bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Health literacy of Iranian adolescent girls and its determinants
Authors: Naghavi Anitta , Khalesi Zahra Bostani , Rad Enayatollah Homaie , Safshekan Sahar
Published: June 2021

Introduction: Adolescent health literacy refers to social and cognitive skills that show the motivation and ability of adolescents to receive and use beneficial knowledge to maintain and promote their health status. Aim: Determine the health literacy of Iranian adolescent girls and its determinants. Material and methods: This is a cross-sectional-analytical study performed on 324 first- and second-grade high school female students. The sampling method included a multi-stage cluster sampling. Data collection tools included a demographic questionnaire and the health literacy measure for adolescents (HELMA). HELMA consisted of 44 items within 8 areas: self-efficacy, access, reading, understanding, appraisal, use, communication, and numeracy. HELMA was scored based on a 5-point Likert scale. Results and discussion: The mean health literacy score of participants was 20.79%. Also, multiple linear regression showed a statistically significant relationship between access area of health literacy with living with one of the parents (P = 0.02), appraisal area with educational level (P = 0.04) and mother’s job (P = 0.03), use the area with mother’s job (P = 0.038), and numeracy area with the who is asked first regarding health or disease-related question (P = 0.004), and understanding the area with parental education (P < 0.01). Overall, the educational level was the most important determinant of health literacy (P = 0.045). Conclusions: The results of the present study showed that adolescent girls had lower health literacy level. Therefore, it is suggested that health service providers improve the level of adolescent health literacy level by designing and implementing the relevant programs.
Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease: State of the art
Authors: Lammek Katarzyna , Tretiakow Dmitry , Skorek Andrzej
Published: June 2021

Introduction:
Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease (KFD), also called histiocytic necrotizing lymphadenitis, is a rare disease that occurs with swollen lymph nodes and associated fever. This disease occurs in both children and adults.

Aim:
The aim of our work was to review the literature and to remind family doctors, otolaryngologists, hematologists and rheumatologists about this rare disease that should be included in the differential diagnosis of long-term cervical lymphadenopathy.

Material and methods:
Current information on Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease was sought and presented based on literature that was published in reputable magazines in the period 2007–2020 in English. We searched for articles in the Medline, PubMed, and Scopus databases.

Results and discussion:
KFD occurs in both children and adults. This disease is found all over the world, most often in the Asian population. The etiology of Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease is not entirely known, however, two causal theories are suspected, which are discussed in detail in our article. The course of the disease is mild and usually disappears on its own. A biopsy of an involved lymph node presented as the standard for diagnosis. KFD treatment was causal – nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and/or glucocorticosteroids were used.

Conclusions:
There are few reports in the literature about Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease. KFD is associated with cervical lymphadenopathy and associated fever. If the diagnosis of the above-mentioned symptoms is not obvious, then in the differential diagnosis rarer diseases, such as KFD, should be included.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Ketrampilan Kader melalui Pelatihan Konseling Menyusui di Puskesmas Nania Kota Ambon
Authors: Ristanti Ety Yuni , Marsaoly Michran , Asrar Muhamad , Hermanses Sitti Suharni
Published: June 2021

The low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding is due to the lack of public understanding of the benefits and importance of exclusive breastfeeding for infant aged 0–6 months, so it is necessary to empower posyandu cadre as breastfeeding counsellor who provide counselling for mothers to Nania health center as counsellor breastfeeding. The purpose of this study is to improving the knowledge and skills of cadres through counseling training of breastfeeding at Nania Health Center Ambon. The community service partner is Nania Health center. The method used is training, assistance, monitoring and evaluation. The number of cadres trained was 40 people. The training took place at Nania health care, on 23–27 October 2019. There was an increase in the knowledge level of cadres about breastfeeding after being given breastfeeding counseling training, where most of the knowledge levels were good (67.5%). Cadres are skilled in providing breastfeeding counselling to mothers who have babies aged 0-6 months or pregnant women.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI TUMPANG SARI KENTANG DI KECAMATAN PANGALENGAN KABUPATEN BANDUNG
Authors: Tinaprilla Netti , Nugraheni Santi Sulistya
Published: June 2021

Pertanian menggunakan berbagai sistem untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan produktivitas tanaman. Efisiensi lahan dapat ditingkatkan dengan teknologi dan pola tanam. Polikultur merupakan salah satu sistem tanam untuk meningkatkan produktivitas buah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pendapatan usahatani kentang dengan sistem monokultur dan tumpang sari yang berlokasi di Kecamatan Pangalengan, Kabupaten Bandung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa usahatani kentang dengan pola tanam tumpang sari memiliki pendapatan yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan budidaya monokultur. Pendapatan total biaya yang diperoleh pada pola monokultur adalah Rp 105.563.346 dengan nilai R/C total biaya sebesar 2.24/ha dalam satu musim tanam. Sedangkan pada pola tanam tumpang sari dengan tanaman cabai total biaya yang diperoleh sebesar Rp 135.345.150 dengan nilai R/C dari total biaya sebesar 2.55/ha dalam satu musim tanam. Kesimpulannya adalah penanaman kentang dengan pola tanam tumpang sari lebih menguntungkan dari pada monokultur di Kecamatan Pangalengan Kabupaten Bandung.
A hybrid method for solution of linear Volterra integro-differential equations (LVIDES) via finite difference and Simpson’s numerical methods (FDSM)
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, Kano University of Science and technology, Wudil Kano, Nigeria, Garba Bashir Danladi , Bichi Sirajo Lawan ,   Department of Mathematical Sciences, Bayero University Kano, Nigeria
Published: June 2021

In this paper, a hybrid of Finite difference-Simpson’s approach was applied to solve linear Volterra integro-differential equations. The method works efficiently great by reducing the problem into a system of linear algebraic equations. The numerical results shows the simplicity and effectiveness of the method, error estimation of the method is provided which shows that the method is of second order convergence.
TÜKETİCİLERİN MOBİL SİPARİŞ UYGULAMALARINI KULLANMA/MASI ÜZERİNDE ETKİLİ OLAN FAKTÖRLERİN BELİRLENMESİ
Authors: GÜNDOĞAN Taner , KAZANÇOĞLU İpek
Published: June 2021

Mobil perakendeciliğin e-ticaretteki pazar payı artmakta, literatürde ise bu kanalın etkinliğinin artmasında kritik öneme sahip olan mobil sipariş uygulamalarına odaklanan çalışma sayısının sınırlı olduğu gözlemlenmektedir. Çalışmanın amacı, tüketicilerin bu mobil uygulamaları kullanımlarını etkileyen faktörlerin ortaya konulmasıdır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda mobil sipariş uygulamasını kullananlar ve kullanmayanlar tüketiciler karşılaştırılmıştır. Ölçek soruları yerel pazarda satış kanalı olarak sadece mobil uygulamasını (app) kullanan bir perakende firmasına yönelik olarak tasarlanmıştır. Çalışmada 394 kullanılabilir anket formu toplanmış olup, hipotezleri test etmek için çoklu regresyon analizi kullanılmıştır. Mobil sipariş uygulaması kullanımını en çok açıklayan ilk üç değişkenin çevrimiçi inceleme, davranışsal niyet ve çevrimiçi destek olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Çalışmanın ana çıkarımları, mobil sipariş uygulamalarında TKKBM2’nin kullanılmasıyla, çevrimiçi değerlendirmeler ile çevrimiçi desteğin modele eklenmesidir. Çalışmanın literatüre katkısı, mobil siparişte tek satış kanalı olan uygulamalara (app) odaklanarak, mobil sipariş uygulamalarının kullanılma ve kullanılmama durumuna etki eden değişkenleri incelemek ve bir farklılık olup olmadığı ortaya koymaktır. Kullanıcılar tarafından gerçekleştirilen çevrimiçi incelemeleri ve portal tarafından sağlanan çevrimiçi desteği ifade eden değişkenler TKKBM2 ile ele alınmış ve test edilmiştir.
ÇOKLU BAĞLANTI DURUMUNDA KENTLEŞME GÖSTERGELERİNDEN AGREGA ÜRETİM MİKTARININ TAHMİNİ
Authors: Konuk Adnan , Aksoy Mehmet , Ak Hakan
Published: June 2021

Agrega üretimi, kentleşmenin hızla arttığı günümüzde ülkelerin sürdürülebilir kalkınmasında hayati bir unsurdur. Kentli nüfus oranlarının yükselmesiyle birlikte, kentlerin ihtiyacı olan yapıların yapım ve bakımı için temel hammadde olan agrelara talep artmaktadır. Bu talep artışını uzun dönemde, kentli nüfus oranı ve kentleşme göstergelerine bağlı olarak çoklu doğrusal regresyon modelleriyle tahmin etmek mümkündür. Bununla birlikte, bu modellere girecek bağımsız değişkenlerin arasında var olabilecek çoklu bağlantının bu modellerle yapılacak tahminleri, anlamsız ve tutarsız yapabilme ihtimali söz konusudur. Bu çalışmada, regresyon modeline girecek değişkenlerin seçiminde kullanılabilecek en uygun yöntem belirlenmiş ve agrega üretim miktarının, önerilen regresyon modeliyle istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir şekilde tahmin edilebileceği belirlenmiştir. Yapılan tahminlere göre, Türkiye’de mevcut agrega üretim kapasiteleri 2022 yılından sonra yetersiz kalacaktır. Artacak agrega ihtiyacı için yeni agrega üretim alanlarının planlanması ve/veya geri dönüşümden uygun kalitede agrega üretim olanaklarının araştırılması gerektiği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Description of Parents Knowledge About Nutritional Status of Ages 1 - 3 Years in Sidomulyo Puskesmas area Samarinda city.
Authors: Sari Rita Puspa
Published: June 2021

Background: Parental education is very important because it can influence the development of children's nutrition because by knowing nutrition, parents can find out the weight gain/nutrition of children under five every month. Knowledge about nutrition becomes a very important part of maintaining children's growth and development. Nutritional status in toddlers must be very guarded and taken seriously from parents because malnutrition occurs at this time can cause irreversible damage. It is very possible that short body size is one indicator or indication of prolonged malnutrition in infants. More fatal malnutrition will have an impact on brain development. The nutritional status of children under five can be influenced by several factors, including the lack of insight and knowledge of mothers about nutrition, the low level of maternal education also contributes greatly to the cases of malnutrition that are often found in the community. Objective: This study aims to determine the level of parental knowledge about the nutritional status of children aged 1-3 years in the area of Sidomulyo Samarinda Puskesmas. Method: This type of research conducted in this research is descriptive design with a quantitative approach. The sample used in this study were 40 children. The tool used in collecting data is the questionnaire method. Results: This study illustrates the level of parental knowledge about the nutritional status of children, with respondents mothers who have children aged 1-3 years in which mothers with a good level of knowledge as many as 28 people (70%), who have enough knowledge of 8 people (20%), and less than 4 people (10%).Keywords: Knowledge, Nutritional status, children aged 1-3 years
Description of Family Support for the Elderly in Participating Activities in Posyandu at Mawar Merah Region Health Center Juanda Samarinda
Authors: Rahmadhani Siti , Swastika Ade Rani Madya , Aminuddin Muhammad
Published: June 2021

Background : The Elderly is the most crucial stage where in humans naturally there is a decrease or change in physical, psychological and social conditions that interact with each other. Family support, family role, and family motivation are very important for the elderly to check their health to one of the health services, namely the elderly posyandu. Aim Of The Research : Knowing the family support of the elderly in participating activities in posyandu at Mawar Merah Region Health Center Juanda Samarinda. Research Method : This research uses a quantitative descriptive design with a survey approach that is using a questionnaire. The Sample used amounted to 30 respondents using purposive sampling technique. Result : Family support given to the elderly at Posyandu Mawar Merah is in the hihgh category of 20 respondents (66,67%), award support is categorized as low as 29 respondents (96,67%), instrumental support is categorized as moderate as many as 22 respondents (77,33%), emotional support was categorized as very high as many as 17 respondents (56,67%), informational support was categorized as hu=igh as 15 respondents (50%). Conclusion and Suggestion: It can be concluded that families provide support to the elderly, and families can further increase support for the elderly to check their health regularly.Keywords:  Family Support, Elderly, Elderly Posyandu
Селективное экстракционно-фотометрическое определение нестероидных противовоспалительных препаратов
Authors: Антал Ирина , Кормош Жолт , Коцан Игор , Кормош Наталия , Савчук Татьяна , Корольчук Светлана , Юрченко Оксана , Голуб Сергей , Супрунович Сергей , Панченко Юрий , Ткач Владимир
Published: June 2021

Исследована возможность экстракции ионных ассоциатов (ИА) некоторых нестероидных противовоспалительных препаратов с полиметиновым красителем астрафлоксином. Установлено влияние рН среды, концентрации электролитов, природы экстрагента и других факторов на экстракцию ИА. Показано, что с помощью регуляции условий экстракции достигается селективность их определения при совместном присутствии. Рассчитаны основные химико-аналитические и метрологические характеристики разработанных методик.
Das Hohelied als jüdische Version der Liebesdichtung innerhalb eines gemeinsamen intellektuellen Hintergrundes in der hellenistischen Zeit
Authors: Kwon JiSeong James , Brütsch Matthias
Published: June 2021

This essay is intended to demonstrate that the Song of Songs (Canticles) is a product of a Hellenistic and Jewish intellectual background. It takes up motifs from Egypt, Mesopotamia, and is based on the Hellenistic poetry from Greece–Sicily–Alexandria. Its basic literary forms (Paraklausithyron, runaway love, descriptive songs of man and woman) were derived from the Hellenism of Alexandria, e.g. Theocritus and Moschus or its predecessors as an amalgam of these cultures. This conclusion is further supported by the manuscript evidence for the Songs of Songs found among the Dead Sea Scrolls.
In vitro anti-cholinesterase activity and in vivo screening of Coccoloba uvifera, Mimusops elengi and Syzygium aqueum extracts on learning and memory function of chronic cerebral hypoperfusion rat
Authors: Kumaran Kesevan Rajah , Abdul Wahab Habibah , Hassan Zurina
Published: June 2021

Vascular dementia (VaD), is one of the most common types of dementia in the ageing population, initiated by chronic cerebral hypoperfusion (CCH). At present, effective therapeutic approaches to cure VaD are still missing. Cholinergic system dysfunction in the central nervous system (CNS) has been recognised as one of the main reasons for learning and memory impairment in VaD patients. Therefore, medications that restore the level of acetylcholine (ACh) neurotransmitter by inhibiting cholinesterase activity were proposed as a potential candidate to treat VaD patients. Permanent occlusion of bilateral common carotid arteries (POBCCA) surgery method was performed to develop CCH model in rats. The present study evaluated the anti-cholinesterase activity of three Malaysian plant methanol leaf extracts in vitro and further validated its cognitive-enhancing effects in vivo using POBCCA rats. The selected plant extracts were Coccoloba uvifera (stems), Mimusops elengi (leaves) and Syzygium aqueum (leaves). The in vitro anti-cholinesterase activities of these plants were determined using Ellman's method. The effects of selected plant extracts (100 and 200 mg/kg, p.o.) on learning and memory functions were evaluated using a series of behavioural tests. All the selected plant extracts exhibited good anti-acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) activities in vitro, with IC50 ranging from 3.67 to 16.04 and 5.6 to 13.95 µg/mL, respectively. Extracts of S. aqueum (200 mg/kg) improve both short- and long-term recognition memories, whereas M. elengi and S. aqueum (200 mg/kg) extracts improve spatial learning. None of the extracts impaired motor and exploratory functions in POBCCA rats. In conclusion, methanol extracts of C. uvifera, M. elengi and S. aqueum showed good anti-cholinesterase activity in vitro. However, only M. elengi and S. aqueum improve learning and memory function in POBCCA rats.
Negotiating Roles, Identities and Pedagogical Practice
Authors: Ong Patricia
Published: June 2021

The paper is based on critical
theory and ethnographic approaches that examine the influences on teaching
practice and the development of professional identities. Constructed from the
model from Goodwin’s domains of influences from teachers’ beliefs, knowledge
and practices on pedagogical practice, the revised model is elaborated to
integrate an interactive relationship between these domains and that of
practice and professional identities. A postmodernist lens is used so that
professional identities and leadership roles may be seen to be multiple,
changing, conflicting and tenuous and involving the process of reflexivity,
agency and performativity.
Implementasi Gereja Adalah Persekutuan Orang Percaya : Masalah Kekuasaan Dan Kesombongan Yang Menyebabkan Munculnya “Ego”
Authors: sarapang desna rura
Published: June 2021

Gereja adalah sebuah persekutuan orang-orang percaya kepada Yesus Kristus. Dan mereka dipanggil dari kegelapan kepada terang atau dari kehidupan yang dulunya rusak karena dosa kepada persekutuan orang-orang percaya yang telah diselamatkan oleh darah Yesus Kristus lewat penyaliban-Nya di kayu salib sebagai bukti bahwa kita telah ditebus dari dosa dan kita diselamatkan. Implementasi Gereja dalam perspektif persekutuan dalam konteks sekarang ini, suatu analisa kritis terhadap anggota Gereja yang selalu menganggap bahwa dirinya selalu benar dalam persoalan musyawarah dalam gereja untuk pengambilan keputusan. Hal yang memunculkan masalah ego adalah faktor kesombongan dan kekuasaan yang ada pada setiap anggota jemaat. Adapun tujuan penelitian sebagai berikut: 1) memberikan pengertian tentang makna Gereja yang sesungguhnya dan dampak kesombongan dalam persekutuan. 2) Memberikan konsep dasar bagi anggota Jemaat mengenai arti persekutuan sebagai Tubuh Kristus. 3) Memberikan pemahaman tentang demokratis dalam Gereja agar menghidari perpecahan karena perbedaan pendapat yang sering terjadi. Metode penulisan yang dipakai adalah metode kuantitatif, yaitu penulis menggunakan buku dan jurnal sebagai sumber referensi dan diamati yang sesuai dengan penulisan artikel ini. Dan metode empiris, yaitu dimana pengalaman penulis mengenai masalah dalam Gereja yang sering terjadi dan penulis mengamati mengenai masalah tersebut.
Mind Map Value Proposition Design
Authors: Owen Michael Justin
Published: June 2021

Business Model - Mind Map Value Proposition Design
TNFSF13B, the gene that encodes the B-cell activating factor and B-lymphocyte stimulator (BAFF/BLyS), is expressed differently in the blood of Crohn's disease patients
Authors: P Rucha , S Vijay , P Rushabh
Published: June 2021

Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis are examples of inflammatory bowel disorders (IBD) (1). We usedpublicly available microarray data to figure out how gene expression in the hematopoietic compartment ofCrohn's disease patients differs from healthy controls (2-4). We discovered that BAFF, also known as the Blymphocytestimulator (BLyS), encoded by the gene TNFSF13B (5), was differently expressed in the blood ofCrohn's Disease patients in two datasets (2, 3). BAFF was shown to be among the genes most differentlyexpressed in monocyte-derived macrophages from Crohn's Disease patients in a third dataset (4). Inindividuals with IBD, serum BAFF, fecal BAFF, and BAFF expression in the intestinal mucosa have all beenshown to be higher (6, 7). The expression of BAFF in the peripheral blood of Crohn's disease patients issimilarly enhanced, as seen below.
Establishing a National Strategy for Shared Research Resources
Authors: Charalambakis Naomi E. , Ambulos Nicholas P. , Hockberger Philip , Meyn Susan M. , Bowen Sara K. , Constable Susan , Fisher Nancy C. , Fletcher Luellen , Kigenyi Justine , Mundoma Claudius , Ramirez-Aguilar Kathryn A. , Vinard Andrew , Winn Mary , Mische Sheenah M.
Published: June 2021

President Biden’s renewed push to develop cures for society’s most devastating diseases including cancer and Alzheimer’s, in tandem with infrastructure investments to “Build Back Better,” represents an opportunity to harness our nation’s critical shared research resources (SRRs). For over 40 years, SRRs have played a key role in accelerating biomedical research discoveries and innovations by providing widespread access to cutting-edge technologies, services, and scientific expertise. Yet a national strategy that addresses how to leverage these resources to ensure new treatments, cures, and economic vitality is noticeably absent. A national strategy for SRRs—led by the National Institutes of Health (NIH)—is crucial to advance key national initiatives and enable long-term efficiency, coordination, and economic impact of these critical assets.
KEANEKARAGAMAN BUDAYA URANG BANJAR
Authors: Pradana Risna Putra
Published: June 2021

Keragaman budaya adalah keunikan yang ada dimuka bumi belahan dunia dengan banyaknya berbagai macam suku bangsa yang ada didunia, begitu juga dengan keragaman budaya khususnya di Indonesia tidak dapat dipungkiri keberadaannya sendiri sehingga menghasilkan kebudayaan yang berbeda dari setiap suku bangsa khususnya di Indonesia yang berbeda dari hasil kemampuan menciptakan kebudayaannya sendiri, Urang Banjar (orang Banjar) adalah kelompok etnis terbesar yang mendiami provinsi Kaliantan Selatan, Setiap masyarakat pasti memiliki kebudayaan tertentu. Budaya tersebut merupakan bagian dari kehidupan masyarakat itu sendiri Tujuan penulisan jurnal atau artikel ini adalah untuk melihat keberagaman budaya lokal pada masyarakat Banjar Kalimantan Selatan. Dengana adanya tulisan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi mengenai keanekaragaman budaya yang ada dan berkempang pada masyarakat Banjar Kalimantas Selatan.
KONSEP DASAR ILMU GIZI
Authors: Utami Nurintan
Published: June 2021

Gizi adalah zat atau elemen yang terkandung di dalam makanan dan dapat dimanfaatkan secara langsung oleh tubuh seperti halnya karbohidrat, protein, lemak, vitamin, mineral dan air. Begitupun dengan gizi yang seimbang dibutuhkan oleh tubuh terlebih pada anak-anak dan remaja yang masih dalam masa pertumbuhan dan perkembangan. Dimasa tumbuh kembang remaja yang berlangsung secara cepat dibutuhkan makanan dengan kualitas dan kuantitas yang tepat dan seimbang.
UPACARA ADAT BERSIH DESA DELUNGAN,DUSUN MACANAN
Authors: Azhar Jauhar
Published: June 2021

kearifan lokal merupakan suatu pandangan dan pengetahuan tradisional yang menjadi acuan dalam berperilaku dan telah dipraktikkan secara turun-temurun untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dan tantangan dalam kehidupan suatu masyarakat.. Artikel ini disusun untuk memperdalam kajian mengenai situs batu di Dusun Dalungan dengan tradisi upacara adat bersih desa yang selalu diadakan setiap 1 tahun sekali. Dusun Dalungan sendiri merupakan nama sebuah Dusun di Desa Macanan, Kecamatan Kebakkramat, Kabupaten Karanganyar.Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian mendeskripsikan bahwa dari tradisi itulah dapat kita ketahui bahwa masyarakat Dusun Dalungan sebagian besar masih percaya akan kekuatan dhayang ( penunggu ) punden batu kenthéng tersebut, serta dapat kita ketahui bahwa masyarakat sangat menjaga tradisi dari para leluhur.
Konsep dasar ilmu gizi
Authors: T Mutiara
Published: June 2021

Membahas tentang konsep dasar ilmu gizi
Perekonomian di Indonesia pada saat pandemi sangat lemah. Banyak masyarakat menjadi pengangguran karena perusahaan tidak mampu memberikan gaji kepada karyawannya. Maka dari itu masyarakat membuka usaha mikro kecil menengah (UMKM) untuk bertahan hidup dan mendapatkan penghasilan. UMKM di Indonesia perlu dukungan dari pemerintah.
Authors: Cumala Putri
Published: June 2021

Perekonomian di Indonesia pada saat pandemi sangat lemah. Banyak masyarakat menjadi pengangguran karena perusahaan tidak mampu memberikan gaji kepada karyawannya. Maka dari itu masyarakat membuka usaha mikro kecil menengah (UMKM) untuk bertahan hidup dan mendapatkan penghasilan. UMKM di Indonesia perlu dukungan dari pemerintah.
The role of the government in increasing MSMEs in Indonesia
Authors: Belina Natasya
Published: June 2021

As we know that economic growth is one indicator of a country's economic performance. Experts state that small traders are business actors with relatively small capital who carry out production activities or sell goods and services to meet the needs of certain groups in society. From a business development perspective, small traders, such as warungs, street vendors or hawkers, and small-scale shops are micro-enterprises that operate informally. The emergence of the Covid-19 pandemic had a negative impact on 84.7% of MSMEs, the average income fell significantly by 53%, and around 72% of MSMEs experienced a decrease in income of more than 40%. MSMEs have a very large role in the Indonesian economy.
Những người kiến tạo không gian và văn hóa khoa học Phenikaa
Authors: Nguyen Minh-Hoang
Published: June 2021

Bài báo hay về văn hóa khoa học tại trường Đại Học Phenikaa của tác giả Nguyễn Thanh Thanh Huyền trên báo Kinh Tế & Dự Báo (đăng ngày 6 tháng 6 năm 2021). ***** For archiving purpose only *****
Eksistensi dan Perubahan Fungsi Jukung bagi Masyarakat Banjar
Authors: Ariyani Risma
Published: June 2021

Kemajuan teknologi sangat berdampak pada berbagai aspek kehidupan. Penemuan-penemuan yang muncul semakin canggih dengan tawaran kemudahannya. Begitu pula perubahan dan pembaruan pada moda tansportasi yang semakin mempermudah manusia dalam hal mobilitas. Artikel ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif untuk menggambarkan bagaimana perubahan fungsi jukung dimasa sekarang. Hasil dari proses analisis ini menggambarkan bahwa kemajuan teknologi transportasi juga berdampak pada transportasi sungai masyarakat lokal Banjar yaitu jukung. Masyarakat Banjar telah dimudahkan dengan banyak akses jalur darat dan teknologi transportasi darat sebagai pendukungnya, sehingga eksistensi jukung semakin meredup.
Konsep Dasar Ilmu Gizi
Authors: Inayaht Nurul
Published: June 2021

Pengertian dari ilmu gizi (nutrition science) adalah “ Ilmu yg mempelajari segala sesuatu tentang makanan dalam hubungannya dengan kesehatan optimal”. Karbohidrat merupakan senyawa organik yang terdiri dari unsur karbon (C), hidrogen (H), dan oksigen(O) . Fungsi Karbohidrat adalah sebagai Sumber energi, pemberi rasa manis pada makanan, penghemat protein, pengatur metabolisme lemak, membantu pengeluaran feses. Lemak adalah senyawa organik yang larut dalam pelarut non polar seperti etanol, kloroform dan benzena, tetapi tidak larut dalam air. Lemak mengandung karbon , hidrogen dan oksigen. Fungsi umum lemak di dalam tubuh adalah menghasilkan energi terkonsentrasi yang memberikan kalori sebesar 9 kal/gram.Protein terdiri atas rantai-rantai panjang asam amino yang terikat satu sama lain dalam ikatan peptide. Asam amino terdiri atas unsur-unsur karbon, hidrogen, oksigen dan nitrogen, unsur nitrogen adalah unsur utama protein, Mutu protein ditentukan melalui : Nilai Biologik (NB), Net Protein Utilization (NPU), Protein Efficiency Ratio (PER), dan Skor Kimia (Skor Asam Amino). Vitamin adalah senyawa organik yang tersusun dari karbon, hidrogen, oksigen, dan terkadang nitrogen atau elemen lain yang dibutuhkan dalam jumlah kecil agar metabolisme, pertumbuhan dan perkembangan berjalan normal. Vitamin dapat dipilahkan menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok yang larut dalam lemak dan yang larut dalam air. Mineral berdasarkan kebutuhan digolongkan menjadi mineral makro dan mineral mikro.
Mind Map Value Proposition Design by Muhammad Zidane
Authors: zidane muhammad
Published: June 2021

mind map value proposition design ( canvas , design , evolve , test )
PENGARUH TEKNOLOGI DI ERA GLOBALISASI DENGAN LUNTURNYA KEARIFAN LOKAL BUDAYA YANG ADA DI INDONESIA
Authors: CAHYA AINUN
Published: June 2021

Kearifan lokal merupakan salah satu identitas konstruktif sekaligus sebagai filter bagi berbagai aspek kebudayaan yang harus dijaga yang menjadi karakteristik masyarakat di suatu daerah itu sendiri. Di era globalisasi, teknologi informasi berperan sangat penting kemampuan TI dan multimedia dalam menyampaikan pesan dinilai sangat besar termasuk pengaruhnya terhadap lunturnya kearifan lokal budaya yang ada di indonesia saat ini. Kemajuan teknologi tersebut sangat berpengaruh dalam kehidupan sehari-hari masyarakat termasuk dalam mengakses berita yang terjadi dengan sangat cepat. Tujuan penulisan ini untuk mengetahui faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi lunturnya kearifan lokal budaya yang ada di indonesia. Tulisan ini menggunakan studi literatur tanpa penelitian.
Những người kiến tạo không gian và văn hóa khoa học Phenikaa
Authors: Lab SDAG
Published: June 2021

Bảng xếp hạng Nature Index 2021 của Việt Nam (sử dụng dữ liệu năm 2020, tính từ ngày 1-1-2020 tới 31-12-2020) đã vinh danh trường Đại học Phenikaa ở vị trí dẫn đầu với hai chỉ số Article Count (AC) và Fractional Count (FC) lần lượt là 10 và 6.76.
Komposisi Tubuh, dan penilaian status gizi
Authors: Hadza Roza Qoni
Published: June 2021

Komposisi tubuh adalah proporsi relatif jaringan lemak dan jaringan bebas lemak dalam tubuh, yang terdiri dari 62,4% Air, 16,4% Protein, 5,9% Mineral, 15,3% Lemak, 84,7 % Massa lemak bebas (FFM). Dimana dalam penentuan status gizi,dilakukan dengan dua cara yaitu secara langsung dan tidak langsung. Secara langsung dilakukan dengan antropometri,klinis,biokimia dan biofisik. Sedangkan secara tidak langsung dilakukan dengan survei konsumsi makanan, statistik vital dan faktor ekologi.
Hospitalitas Kristen Yang Hampir Hilang Pada Kasus Kematian Salah Satu Anggota Masyarakat Di Dusun Beringin, Luwu Utara, Sulawesi Selatan Akibat Covid-19
Authors: sarapang desna rura
Published: June 2021

The emergence of a new virus in the global world at the end of 2019, namely Corona Virus Disease 2019, brought tremendous excitement to all inhabitants of the earth. The emergence of this virus brings tremendous concern and fear to the world because the spread of this virus is quite fast, even the most frightening is that the risk of death of people exposed to this virus is very large. Indonesia itself, cannot avoid the impact of this Covid-19 case. As a form of efforts to prevent and minimize transmission of the virus, the Indonesian government has issued a social distancing / physical distancing recommendation. This situation also causes the interaction between communities to be very limited. This situation seems to be able to eliminate hospitality among the community. This paper aims to emphasize the importance of maintaining the value of Christian hospitality in society amid the Covid-19 pandemic.
Prosocial correlates of transformative experience at secular multi-day mass gatherings
Authors: Yudkin Daniel Alexander , Prosser Annayah Miranda Beatrice , McRae Kateri , Chakroff Alek , Heller Sarah , Crockett Molly
Published: June 2021

For millennia, humans have sought out experiences that dissolve, transcend, or change their sense of self. Such experiences are frequently associated with participation in mass gatherings such as festivals or pilgrimages, and are thought to be epistemically and personally transformative. By weakening the boundary between the self and others, such transformative experiences may lead to enduring changes in moral orientation, such as increased generosity and an expanded circle of moral regard (“moral expansion”). Here we investigated the nature of transformative experiences and their prosocial correlates at multi-day mass gatherings by studying participants before (n = 600), during (n = 1,217), 0-4 weeks after (n = 1,866), and 6 months after (n = 710) they attended a variety of secular, multi-day mass gatherings in the US and UK. Transformative experiences at mass gatherings were self-reported as common, increased over time, and characterized by increased feelings of social connectedness. We observed high levels of generosity at mass gatherings, but generosity onsite was unrelated to transformative experience and did not increase over time. Meanwhile, participants’ moral circle expanded with every passing day spent at mass gatherings, an effect mediated by transformative experience and social connectedness. Immediately and six months following event attendance, self-reported transformative experience persisted and predicted both generosity and moral expansion. The nature of transformative experience and its prosocial correlates did not depend on whether event norms were communal or market-based. These findings characterize the psychological nature of transformative experience at secular mass gatherings and highlight how these experiences may be associated with lasting changes in moral orientation.
Can labour market digitalization increase social mobility? Evidence from a European survey of online platform workers
Authors: Martindale Nicholas , Lehdonvirta Vili
Published: June 2021

Children tend to inherit their parents’ social class through the types of jobs they get. However, digital technologies are now transforming the way labour markets work. Candidates are increasingly screened using algorithmic decision making. Skills are validated with online tests and customer feedback ratings. Workplace communications take place over digital media. Could these transformations be undermining the advantages that have accrued to workers with posh accents, family connections, and expensively acquired educational qualifications? We examine this question with survey data from the online (remote) platform economy, a labour market segment in which these digital transformations have progressed furthest (N = 983). The results reveal that online platform workers come largely from privileged class backgrounds. Class also influences (via education) what types of online occupations workers do, from professional services to data entry. However, class background has surprisingly little influence on job quality, which is instead shaped by individual digital metrics such as feedback ratings. These findings cannot be fully reconciled with theories of a shift towards meritocracy nor with theories of a persisting influence of class origins. Instead, labour market digitalization may be decoupling inherited occupation from job quality.
El principio de la integralidad en la formación de personal aeronáutico y gestión del riesgo
Authors: Bustamante Ruben Dario Lesmes
Published: June 2021

La inclusión de las habilidades no técnicas en el perfil del individuo que se desempeña en el sector aeronáutico es sin duda alguna uno de los aspectos que más ha generado resultados en la mitigación del riesgo, hemos avanzado en la comprensión de las competencias humanas requeridas para el comportamiento del individuo considerando a las siguientes: Las competencias técnicas, las cognitivas y ahora las actitudinales. El objetivo de la presente reflexión es incentivar y motivar a las organizaciones del sistema aeronáutico para que se incluyan a las competencias no técnicas en los aspectos clave de la administración del recurso humano, para esto, El principio de la integralidad contiene la integración de manera articulada de éstas competencias no técnicas en los procesos de selección, formación, promoción y evaluación de los individuos que pertenecen al sistema aeronáutico.Se ha evidenciado que los procesos de formación básica de personal aeronáutico aún no incluyen a las competencias no técnicas como una herramienta clave del proceso, incluso los programas especiales de gestión del riesgo se han promovido de manera técnica y cognitiva dejando un vacío en la estructura del comportamiento, esto afecta indudablemente el desempeño cuando el personal enfrenta situaciones no deseadas o de riesgo. Como conclusión del presente estudio se ha determinado que sin lugar a duda es necesario desarrollar un plan de actualización de los procesos de la administración del factor humano en donde se incluya la integralidad de las competencias como estrategia clave en la adherencia de la cultura de la seguridad operacional y en el proceso de gestión del riesgo aeronáutico. La participación sistémica de las organizaciones aeronáuticas en este emprendimiento se hace relevante si consideramos que los comportamientos de los individuos afectan el cumplimiento de los objetivos comunes en materia de la seguridad operacional.Debe impulsarse además la participación del profesional en Psicología aeronáutica en el proceso de formación del personal.
How important are health and education in boosting sub-national economic growth?
Authors: Verazulianti Verazulianti , Dawood Taufiq Carnegie , Zulham Teuku
Published: June 2021

Development of the global economy is marked by increasing attention towards the health sector due to Covid-19 outbreak. This research contributes by examining how important is health and education for provincial economic growth, and connect it with foreign direct investments, and infrastructure spending. Taking Indonesia as a case study, and employing GMM and Fixed Effects methods, the analysis found that improving health and education outcomes are key for sub-national economic growth. However, foreign direct investment, domestic direct investment and public spending on infrastructure failed to support growth in the sub-national level. The finding is robust against alternative specifications. For policy suggestions, in order to dampen the negative economic effects of Covid-19 and to boost growth at post-pandemic period, government at all levels must maintain or even increase public spending in health and education which directly target improvements of health and educational outcomes. To ensure the improvements, public spending must be directed to provide good quality health and educational services; services which enhance health outcomes and develop students’ cognitive skills. In addition, good quality health and educational services must be evenly distributed across sub-nationalities. This is aligned with achieving the UN Sustainable Development Goals number 10; reducing inequality within a country.JEL Classification H51; H52; O15
KULTIVASI SPIRULINA PLATENSIS MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA WALNE DALAM SKALA LABORATORIUM
Authors: Aidil Fadli Ilhamdy  , Jumsurizal  , Darwin
Published: June 2021

This research was conducted in three stages: the first, prepared seawater to be sterilized for 2 days, which had been added with diluted chlorine and Na-thiosulfate. The second was preparation for cultivation on a small scale and for scale up on a large scale. The third was haversting Spirulina platensis when the cell density was at the peak of the growth curve (Optical density more than 0,5). The purpose of this study was to know the growth pattern of Spirulina platensis microalgae use walne media and to determine the ideal density of the microalgae growth until yhe haverst process. The results of the growth rate of Spirulina platensis, which were scaled to a scale of 80 liters using walne media, experienced very good cell growth, this can be seen from the increase in the amount of optical density (OD), temperature, and increased pH. achieve general standard values.
Utilization of Business Intelligence Tools among Business Intelligence Users
Authors: Ahmed Emad
Published: June 2021

The study was an investigation of the impact of perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use of business intelligence (BI) tools among users. The relationship between and among the dependent variable (utilization of BI tools) and the independent variables (perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use) was investigated through the lenses of technology acceptance model (TAM). Other objectives for the current research were to build a model to predict users’ utilization of the independent variables, and to generalize the results of the research to the IT population. Data for the current research was collected utilizing a survey questionnaire, designed by the researcher, with a 5-point Likert scale to interpret responses to the survey questions. The analysis consisted of descriptive statistics and multiple regressions models. A prediction model was structured using generalized linear models. The result of the study was the development of a prediction model for BI tools utilization through the lenses of a technology acceptance model (TAM). The model highlighted the importance of up-to-date information provided by current BI tools, ability of BI tools to provide users with more analytical tools to accomplish their jobs, the degree to which BI tools allow users to present convincing arguments, the ability of BI tools to provide users with more possible solutions, the ability of BI tools to reduce the time required to accomplish jobs, and the ability of BI tools to help users make relevant business predictions.
Sistem Pendukung Media Pembelajaran Menggunakan Chatbot dan LINE Pada PKBM Berdaya Indonesia
Authors: Murad Dina Fitria , Basukiputra Daffa Fauzan , Wijaya Michael Hendra , Fauzi M Iqbal
Published: June 2021

The purpose of this study was to develop a learning model by utilizing chatbot technology that was integrated with LINE's chat media for the Indonesian C-based PKBM package C program. The learning model that was built functioned as a support system for learning media to independently learn access to learning materials, discussion and work on the questions and discussion of National Examination exercises distributed from a content management system (CMS) through a program. The research method is composed using the Systems Development Life Cycle (SDLC). The analysis is done by identifying the problems of the learning system business processes that are running. The results of this study are chatbot-based learning models that are integrated with the LINE chat application which contains the distribution of material, practice questions, discussion to an evaluation of student learning that will help the teaching and learning system in Indonesian-powered PKBM.
Audit Sistem Informasi Menggunakan Cobit 5.0 Domain DSS pada PT Erajaya Swasembada, Tbk
Authors: Wella Wella
Published: June 2021

The object of research is PT Erajaya Swasembada, Tbk. The company was founded in 1990, running a business as a distributor of mobile phones, which has outlets in various cities in Indonesia. Studied business processes includes sales, purchasing, finance, and warehouse, ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning). The research was conducting an audit of information technology governance at PT Erajaya Swasembada, Tbk, which is more  focused on users who are involved in the cycle of the company’s Enterprise Resource Planning use. Auditing information technology governance using the COBIT 5.0 framework, focusing on the domain Deliver, Service, and  Support (DSS). The results obtained from this study is any process that exist in the domain Deliver, Service, and Support (DSS) is in level 3  (established process) and 4 (predictable process) capability models. For DSS01, DSS02 and DSS06 is at level 4, while for the DSS03, DSS04 and DSS05 is at level 3. The company has already implemented the service and support of information technology governance is well proven from their  operational procedures in the provision of services to internal and external, incident handling procedures, and maintenance control of appropriate  business processes. Service and support of information technology remains to be improved in a sustainable manner.

Key Words: Audit; IT Governance Audit; COBIT 5.0; Deliver; Service; and Support (DSS); Capability Model.
Marketing Communication Menggunakan Augmented Reality pada Mobile Platform
Authors: Young Julio Cristian
Published: June 2021

Augmented Reality is a technology that can project objects from the virtual world to the real world. Augmented Reality continues to be developed so it can be easy to implement into various devices. However, the device must have a camera, VGA card, and the ability to process data that is high enough to be able to process and projecting graphical data that captured by the camera and displayed to the screen. Marker-based Augmented Reality is still better than Markerless Augmented Reality due to several issues such as disturbances in the geomagnetic sensor that is used to map the Y axis and Z device that belongs to the user.
Web Application Lifecycle: Combining Important Actors and Factors in Web Development
Authors: Jiandy Ricky
Published: June 2021

In web application development, developers and business owners usually work together in developing of the web application based on business process from the enterprise. The web development integrate business process into web applications usually limit developers to invent growing web technology into enterprise web application. Basically web development lifecycle is based on SDLC, which integrate business process into application development process. This paper discusses the new approach to develop a web application using new web application lifecycle by combining factors (usability, accessibility, Quality of Service, etc.) and actors (users, owners, developers) in web development and separate business process development with a goal to enable developers invent latest web technology into web application.
Rancang Bangun Piranti Lunak Pengelola Parameter Akuisisi Data Terowongan Angin Kecepatan Rendah Indonesia
Authors: Pane Ivransa Zuhdi
Published: June 2021

Data acquisition is an important part of a series of activities in a wind tunnel test and determine the validity of aerodynamic characteristics information of the test object. One of the factors which affect the success of the data acquisition process is the control of the data acquisition parameters prior to the execution of the wind tunnel test. A large number of data acquisition parameters, and the configuration complexities of the data acquisition parameters, which are still managed manually, urged the development of a software which is expected to facilitate the management of these parameters in a way that is friendly to use and integratable into the existing data acquisition system. Engineering of data acquisition parameters management software was then carried out through the analysis, design and implementation stages in an iterated manner, starting with a simple prototype toward the establisment of operational product.
TÜRKİYE İKLİMİNİN ÖĞRETİMİNDE GOOGLE EARTH PROGRAMININ ÖĞRENCİ BAŞARISINA ETKİSİ
Authors: CİN Mustafa , KOÇAK Fatih
Published: June 2021

Bu araştırma, Türkiye iklimi konularının öğretiminde Google Earth programının öğrenci başarısına etkisini belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Araştırma grubu Trabzon ilinde bulunan bir Anadolu lisesinin 10. sınıflarında öğrenim gören 66 öğrenciden oluşmuştur. Araştırmaya dahil edilen öğrenciler basit seçkisiz yöntemle iki gruba ayrılmıştır. Gruplardan biri deney grubu olarak (n: 33), diğeri de kontrol grubu (n: 33) olarak belirlenmiştir. Türkiye'nin iklimi konusunun öğretiminde deney grubuna Google Earth destekli öğretim yapılırken, kontrol grubuna ise basılı haritalar ile öğretim yapılmıştır. Veri toplama aracı olarak açık uçlu sorulardan oluşan başarı testi geliştirilmiştir. Deney ve kontrol grubu öğrencilerinin ön test ve son test puanlarının analizi için bağımsız ve ilişkili gruplar t-testi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın sonuçları hem Google Earth programının hem de basılı haritaların öğrenci başarısını artırmasına rağmen Google Earth programının daha etkili bir öğretim aracı olduğunu göstermiştir. Araştırmanın sonuçları dikkate alınarak coğrafya öğretmenlerine ve araştırmacılara çeşitli önerilerde bulunulmuştur.