bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Educação do campo no contexto amazônico:uma análise sobre os desafios e possibilidades como política educacional
Authors: Gomes Aline Lucas de Souza , Nogueira Eulina Maria Leite
Published: September 2022

Este trabalho é parte da pesquisa em desenvolvimento no curso de mestrado em Ensino de Ciências e Humanidades pela Universidade Federal do Amazonas, que tem como abordagem principal o foco na Educação do Campo e assentamentos agrários, porém tendo como categorias de análise políticas públicas, campesinato e movimentos sociais, sendo o último elemento o recorte temático utilizado para compor este estudo. Para as reflexões aqui apresentadas, utiliza-se de um apanhado histórico discorrendo sobre a existência e formação de assentamentos agrários como gênese das primeiras concepções voltadas para o ensino do campo, debatendo assim as primeiras formações e organizações sociais, assim como os conceitos e análises acerca da existência dos mesmos. Em relação à metodologia, este se fundamenta em uma pesquisa com abordagem qualitativa, tendo como método de análise o Materialismo Histórico Dialético, apresentando ainda, um caráter descritivo e explicativo de fatores condicionantes do processo histórico e político do campo de estudo.
Pedagogical management strategies for research training in the Ecuadorian high school
Authors: Gualacata-Cevallos Ana Karen , Sánchez-Bonilla Angelica María , Maldonado-Ríos Ibsen Daniel , Jimenez-Bonilla María Margoth , Patín-Guamán Wilson Stalin
Published: September 2022

The present objective was to analyze the strategies of research pedagogical management for research training in the Ecuadorian high school, with the of fifty teachers who develop activities at the Baccalaureate level, with the application of the correlation method of descriptive quantitative analysis, the survey was used to apply to the sample subjects for the analysis of the perception of the variables of this study. The results in the descriptive analysis showed that more than 90% of teachers develop the two variables at the middle levels, not reaching excellence due to various factors that affect their skills. During the inferential analysis, the Pearson test has been used, where it was possible to determine at the level of the general variables that the correlation has had a value of 0.47 and a significance of 0.001, reaching the conclusion that between one and the other variable there is a positive relationship, of medium intensity and that teachers must strengthen their skills regarding pedagogical management, as well as training linked to research.
Prediction of cardiovascular disease using least absolute shrinkage and selection operator algorithm
Authors: Rathinam Anantha Raman , Viswanathan A. , Umamaheswari M. , Nagarajan Anandh , Kumar M.S. Rajesh
Published: September 2022

Cardiovascular diseases are among the foremost common serious diseases’ poignant human health. Disorder is also prevented or relieved by early diagnosis, and this might scale back mortality rates. Distinctive risk factors mistreatment machine learning models may be a promising approach. The model that comes with totally different strategies to realize effective prediction of heart disease. For this planned model to be successful, economical information collection, information Pre-processing and information Transformation methods to form correct info for the coaching model. The model has a combined dataset. Appropriate options are hand-picked by using the Relief and LASSO techniques. New hybrid classifiers like Random Forest based Machine Learning are developed by group action the normal classifiers with fabric and boosting methods, that are employed in the coaching process. Some machine learning algorithms to calculate the accuracy, sensitivity, error rate, precision. The results are shown singly to supply comparisons. Supported the result analysis will conclude that our planned model created the very best accuracy whereas mistreatment RFBM and Relief feature choice method.
Comparative evaluation of efficacy of different endodontic file systems for removal of gutta percha from root canals using CBCT
Authors: Kalyankar Sailee , Sharma Anupam , Jadhav Aniket , Patil Rajlaxmi , Gujarathi Nirmitee , Shelke Abhishek
Published: September 2022

Aim- To evaluate the removal of gutta percha by hand file system, rotary file system and reciprocating file system from root canals by using CBCT. Materials and Method: Root canals of 42 extracted human mandibular premolars were prepared using the ProTaper Universal rotary system and then obturated. Root filling quality was confirmed on CBCT images. Specimens were divided into 3 groups (n = 14) according to the system used for filling removal, group 1: H File, group 2: MTwo rotary retreatment file, and group 3: WaveOne file. Each specimen was sent for CBCT Analysis. Statistical Analysis Used: Evaluation of data was done statistically using One-way Analysis of Variance and Tukey’s post hoc test. Results: There was statistical difference in all the groups (P>0.05). All systems demonstrated presence of remnants of filling material. Mean reduction in the volume of GP after retreatment of Group I was 0.006mm3, Group II was 0.002mm3 Group III was 0.003mm3. Conclusion: The system responsible for a better removal of root canal filling material was the MTwo Retreatment file system, followed by the WaveOne system and H File.
Evaluation of the efficacy of Chlorella vulgaris extract against cutaneous leishmaniasis in white laboratory mice of Balb/c
Authors: Abbousi Ruqiyaa Zayer , Rahma Jasim Hameed
Published: September 2022

The current study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of Chlorella vulgaris extract against the parasite Leishmania major that causes cutaneous leishmaniasis and compare it with ivermectin drug in vivo. This study was conducted in the animal house of the Department of Biology / Faculty of Education for Girls / University of Kufa, and the study period extended from 1/11/2021/ to 1/4/2022. The current study included evaluating the effectiveness of the crude alcoholic extract of C. vulgaris compared with Ivermectin drug in vivo (white mice) where the current study included the use of two concentrations of alcoholic algae extract (500, 1000) mg/ml and one concentration of the drug 2%. The results of the current study showed a decrease in the size of the pest in the group treated with alcoholic extract of the moss. With an increase in the concentration compared to the drug and the positive control group, as the size of the pest treated with the extract became 1000 mg/ml after 15 days of treatment, 0.5 cm, while the size of the pest in the group treated with the drug was 1.2 cm.
Antimicrobial activity of the mint extract against campylobacter jejueni isolated from chicken sample
Authors: Hassan Zahraa Murad , Al-Zuhairi Zahira A.
Published: September 2022

Foodborne infectious diseases are seen around the world. One of the most common contaminants found in chicken meat products is Campylobacter jejuni. This study tries to: To assess the utilization of Mint extract in various concentrations as natural antimicrobial against C. jejueni, 100 chicken samples were collected From the city center of AL- Diwaniyah, 50 samples of fresh poultry meat and 50 samples of frozen poultry meat, and the evaluation was done on them after preparation.The antimicrobial activity of methanolic, ethanolic, and aqueous extracts of mint was evaluated in multi-well micro-titer plates using the well diffusion method. Mint extract was evaluated for antimicrobial property against C. jejuni at different concentrations (80%, 40%, and 20%), and the highest inhibitory effect was observed in the ethanolic extract of mint, followed by the methanolic extract, while the aqueous extract was active only at a high concentration of 80% using the well diffusion method. Due to the biologically active properties of the compounds in mint, which are antimicrobial, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antioxidant, and antifungal, mint extracts exhibit biological activity against C. jejueni.
Intravenous versus intramyometrial injection of carbetocin for reduction of blood loss during myomectomy operation
Authors: Sayed Abdallah Mahmoud , El-Hamamy Nareman Mohammed , EL-Dorf Ayman Abd-elaziz , El-Hawary Tarek Mohammed El-Sabae
Published: September 2022

Background: Leiomyomas cause significant morbidity due to abnormal uterine bleeding and pelvic pressure symptoms. Carbetocin is a long-acting synthetic agonist analogue of the human oxytocin which induces uterine contractions. The study aims to compare intravenous carbetocin clinical effect and its myometrial injection to decrease blood loss in myomectomy operation. Methods: This randomized controlled study involved 60 patients who clinically and sonographically diagnosed with single intramural fibroids. Patients were allocated into three equal groups: Group A (Intravenous cabetocin group), group B (Myometrial carbetocin group) and group C (Control group). All patients underwent abdominal ultra-sonography, routine laboratory investigation. Results: The blood loss was more in-group B than the group A with high significant difference between the three groups (P<0.001). Preoperatively there was significant difference in Hb between the three groups (0.002), but postoperatively there was insignificant difference in Hb between the three groups both groups. Conclusions: The use of intravenous carbetocin injection during preoperative abdominal myomectomy operation is more effective in decreasing the blood loss, shorter operative time, decreasing blood transfusion and rapid postoperative recovery than the use intramyometrial Carbetocin injection.
A study on the effectiveness of a training program to reduce irrational thoughts among girls who failed in high school
Authors: Alnaimat Bayan Habis Jamil
Published: September 2022

This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of a counseling program and the effectiveness of a training program in reducing irrational thoughts among a sample of girls who failed high school. The study sample consisted of (30) high school female students in Karak governorate, and a measure of irrational thoughts were used. They did not undergo the training program. The study’s results showed an average level on the scale of irrational beliefs. There were statistically significant differences between the average performance of the examinees on the scale of irrational thoughts in favor of the experimental group due to the training program. In contrast, the results indicated no differences in the scale of irrational beliefs of the experimental group on the follow-up measure.  The study recommended an attempt to focus on the positive behavioral and psychological variables associated with positive psychology and assigned to this category specifically so that it contributes to raising their motivation for study and perseverance and the need to provide tools with acceptable or appropriate validity and stability coefficients that take care of this category and pertain to this phenomenon.
Comparison of marginal bone loss in implant supported over dentures in early loading
Authors: Shujaulla Syed , Tabasum Syeda T.
Published: September 2022

Aim: The purpose of the present research was to evaluate the marginal bone loss in implant supported over-dentures in case of early loading on denture. Methodology: 36 edentulous participants (mean age 68 years, SD 9.2) were randomly assigned into three treatment groups (n¼12). A single implant was placed in the mandibular midline of participants to support an overdenture using a 6-week loading protocol. The control group received Southern regular implants and standard ball attachments. One group received Southern 8-mm-wide implants and large ball attachments. Another group received Neoss regular implants and Locator attachments. SPSS was used to determine between groups differences in marginal bone loss, implant stability, implant, and prosthodontic success (P<0.05). Results: Implant success after 1 year was 75% for Southern regular implant (control) group; and 100% for the Southern wide and Neoss regular implant groups (P¼0.038). Prosthodontic success was comparable between the groups but the maintenance (41 events overall, mean 1.2) was greater for the Locator and the standard ball attachments. Conclusion: Mandibular single-implant overdentures are a successful treatment option for older edentulous adults with early loading protocol using implants of different diameters and with different attachment systems.
A comparative, histomorphological and histochemical study of lower respiratory system at different ages postnatally in male albino rats
Authors: Murtadha Osama , Alalwany Ekhlas Abid Hamza
Published: September 2022

Histomorphological and histochemical study, by light microscopy, was undertaken on the lower respiratory system of the albino rat at two different ages (1st and 4th months). The trachea and lungs were weighted, measured and stained with Hematoxylin and eosin, Masson's Trichrome stain and PAS stain. The results  revealed there's significant differences in weight of body and lung of  rat pups represented by  gradually increase of weight  and lung respectively, at 1st  and 4th month. On the other hand there were no statistical differences in trachea weights  at 1st and 4th month. The diameter of trachea, bronchioles and alveolar sac significantly changes. In contrast the tracheal lumen showed no significant changes in diameter in 1st and 4th months. Thickness of  mucosa, sub-mucosa and tracheal cartilage significantly changes. The most thicker of mucosa  showed at 1st month while they reduced gradually at 4th. By the other hand the results of thickness measuring of interstitial tissue showed no significant changes.
Prevalence and molecular identification of heamunchus spp in camel in Al najaf province, Iraq
Authors: Al- Fatlawi Zaid.S.Alkufaishi,M. A. A.
Published: September 2022

The current study were showed through the period from January 2022 to July 2022, the total of examined samples 60 abomasumswere taken from slaughtered camels in Al Najaf province used to identify the species of Haemonchus Longistipes that infected camel and causing"Barber Pole Worm" disease of Trichostrongyloidea Haemonchus spp,particularly in tropical and subtropical areas causes anemia, emaciation and declined milk production.Gene extraction was done from samples and ITS2 ribosomal DNA was used as a gene marker for rapid PCR for DNA amplification, 30sample rapid PCR products were sent to local  labrotary  for DNA detection and results confirmed Haemonchus Longistipes with 35% infestation rate from total samples was sent, other wise this prevalence confirmed the resuts with geographical harmony results after identic with gen bank similarity.
The impact of green entrepreneurship on the organizational structure of projects in Jordan
Authors: Khararabeh Abdul Hamid Abdul Karim
Published: September 2022

This study aims to demonstrate the impact of environmental leadership (initiative, risk tolerance, proactive innovation) on the organizational structure of mining projects. The study community is a mining enterprise in Jordan. The study sample consisted of project managers, quality managers and human resources managers. The descriptive analytical approach has been followed. The study sample was taken randomly, and the study sample was calculated by Stephen Thompson’s formula and numbered 109 singles. The researcher relied on the development of a questionnaire by a group of specialists and experts and its distribution by the study community sample. The results were analyzed and the hypotheses of the study were tested using the SPSS program. Most notably, there is a statistically significant impact of green entrepreneurship on the organizational structure of enterprises, and the impact has been positive. The more green entrepreneurship1٪, the greater the enterprise structure, the more 0.823%. The study recommended that senior management of mining projects should be encouraged to develop their organizational structures by adopting environmental leadership strategies, focusing on the continuous improvement of capacities for mining projects in Jordan and introducing innovative, environmentally friendly practices.
vertical and horizontal dimensions of the base of the fulcrum in the stage of advancement for the performance of highest spike in volleyball and its relationship to some biomechanical variables
Authors: Daiykh Yarob Abd Baqi , Oudh Mustafa Thabit
Published: September 2022

It is very important to exploit all means, studies and scientific research in upgrading these competitive sports activities, and biomechanical science has made great contributions to this development, as it has played a crucial role in improving performance, so trainers must follow the scientific bases that achieve the goal of skill, and to be the stage of advancement of the important stages on which the rest of the stages are built. The importance of research was demonstrated in subjecting this stage to study and analysis and the different effects it has on the variables of biomechanical performance and movement. The study aimed to identify the relationship between the vertical and horizontal dimensions of the base of the fulcrum in the stage of advancement and some biomechanical variables when performing the highest spike of two centers (2,4).
Histogram-based diffusion metrics for differentiation of benign &malignant gynecologic lesions
Authors: Abd Allah Sieza Samir , El Hady El said Mohamed Abd , Gab Allah Ghada Mohamed , Mahmoud Asmaa Hafez , Tawfik Ahmed Mohamed
Published: September 2022

Purpose: To evaluate the ability of ADC based histogram parameters to differentiate between benign and malignant gynecologic lesions. Results: The study was performed on 100 cases having 66 benign lesions &34 malignant lesions which were pathologically proved.  There was statistically significant difference between benign and malignant lesions on qualitative diffusion weighted. The range of traditional partial slice mean ADC parameter for benign masses was (1.095 ± 0.315 x 10−3 mm2/s) and for malignant lesions was (0.791 ± 0.244 x 10−3 mm2/s) which was lower than the values of the benign lesions. there was statistically significant difference as regard mean and minimum ADC values (P = 0.01*, ) The cutoff mean &minimum ADC values used to differentiate benign lesions from malignant lesions were 0.905 & 0.680 x 10-3 mm2/s, respectively.  We found that The sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of partial slice mean ADC were higher than histogram mean ADC. Conclusions: Mean & minimum ADC can differentiate between benign and malignant gynecologic lesions with less diagnostic performance than traditional partial slice mean ADC.
Katkov: Moscow Publicist at the Church Gates
Authors: Kotov A. E.
Published: September 2022

From the onset, the traditional image of the prominent Russian conservative of the second half of the 19th century, the famous founder of the Moscow Vedomosti newspaper M. N. Katkov as a “defender of traditional values” was questionable. Representatives of various ideological camps: Westernist liberals, Slavophiles and nationalists from the editorial board of the Novoye Vremya newspaper were united in viewing him as a smart opportunist, who had chosen a convenient time for supporting the government to forward his personal ambitions. Despite the fact that speeches in defense of the Church could indeed be heard in Katkov’s journalism and his publications, in many ways they occupied rather an instrumental place in the system of his ideological views, which was far from the fi rst and which was repeatedly noted at the time by both Slavophiles and church traditionalists per se, such as T. I. Filippov and K. N. Leontiev. In this respect, Katkov came to be rehabilitated by Soviet historiography, which in a simplifi ed form argued the unity of “the liberal” and “the conservative” periods of his activity. This simplistic and ideologized image of Katkov is still present in modern research. Post-Soviet, especially conservative-minded, authors often tend to present Katkov as a consistent monarchist guardian and a no less consistent Orthodox conservative. And yet, Katkov’s political ideology assumed the transformation of Russia into a centralized and homogeneous national state of the European type, in which there could be no place for status in statu. Maintaining the unconditional loyalty to the Orthodox Church, at the same time the Moscow publicist denied its political subjectivity. By his propaganda of “the Russian Catholicism” and “the Russian Judaism”, Katkov came to be the fi rst one in the Russian conservative tradition to separate the Russian national identity from religion as such and Orthodoxy in particular.
Historiosophy by N. Ya. Danilevsky: the Union of Theory and Practice
Authors: Khorosheva A. V.
Published: September 2022

The subject of this article’s research is the system of the notionalist’s ideas about the contemporary reality correlated with his theoretical vision of the worldwide historical process. The novelty of the work relies on the fact that the creative heritage of N.Ya. Danilevsky had been mainly studied by philosophers, whose major interest was his newly developed methodology of history. Without a comprehensive consideration of Danilevsky’s views, it is, however, impossible to grasp his theory and to liberate it from the stereotypes that had stuck to it at the end of the 19th — beginning of the 20th century. His theory cannot be understood without analyzing his interpretation of Russia’s historical path and its connection with the fate of the Slavs as a whole. The research performs a consistent analysis of the theory of cultural and historical types, Danilevsky’s interpretation of the history of Russia and the Eastern Question, and his project to create an All-Slavic Union. Based on the results of the study, the author of the article came to the following conclusions. Despite Danilevsky’s criticism of positivism, he could not overcome its infl uence in his theoretical constructions. Denying the existence of a single line of historical progress, he introduced the concept of a civilization “basis”, which tends to grow to become ever more complex over time. It is easy to imagine this complexity in the form of an ever upward vector. Danilevsky idealized the socio-political development of Russia, believing all problems to have been solved by the 1861 Peasant Reform. Fearing that the Germanic-Roman civilization would not allow the Slavic cultural and historical type to develop, the notionalist threaded the motive of the struggle throughout his work “Russia and Europe”. The struggle, however, would appeared to be defensive rather than aggressive and would ultimately be aimed at the creation of the Slavic federation — the All-Slavic Union, which was envisioned by Danilevsky as a union of equal members.

 Danilevsky’s work is still of interest to the reading public. The author of “Russia and Europe” tried to challenge the Eurocentric approach to the worldwide historical process, thereby declaring the value of each civilization. This idea is more than relevant in our time, when the problem of originality and uniqueness of diff erent cultures and civilizations is of utmost importance.
Konstantin Leontiev’s Concept of Byzantism as a Social Ideal and Modern Russia
Authors: Pushchaev Yu. V.
Published: September 2022

The article discusses the concept of byzantism developed by the prominent Russian notionalist Konstantin Leontiev and its signifi cance for modern Russia. A counterintuitive conclusion can be drawn on how much relevance Leontiev’s ideas still hopelessly retain for understanding the peculiarities of modern Russia, its cultural and historical type and uniqueness. The beginning states the obvious reason to turn to Leontiev’s ideas today: a number of his predictions or prophecies have come true in the history of the twentieth century. In terms of, so to speak, predictive eff ectiveness, he had no match among Russian notionalists. Then follows the consideration of Leontiev’s concept of byzantism. Leontiev deepened the generally accepted idea of Russia being Byzantium’s religious successor and comprehensively rethought it from the coherent cultural-historical and religious-political perspective. In a nutshell, one could say that the basic theses in his concept of byzantism contained three all-embracing points: the Orthodoxy and the Tsar, or the Eastern Christianity and the autocracy, and their religious and political union. This social ideal possesses distinct external (despotism, various social constraints and inequality) and internal (intense inner spiritual life) sides. Though they come as the two sides forming an integral unit, the second, internal side is more important and fundamental than the fi rst, external one. The necessary condition of byzantism as a cultural and historical type at the personal level is also noted. The author argues the existence of a kind of unspoken and hybrid byzantism that even today continues to preserve and defi ne the uniqueness of Russia. It is represented by, fi rst of all, an unspoken alliance of quasi-monarchical presidential power, when the president comes to power by formal and democratic way, but cannot be democratically evicted out of his post. A strong authoritarian government is impossible without the internal willingness of the people to obey the “party in power” as long as it maintains its authority. Among other things, this kind of power is necessary to keep together diff erent peoples, ethnic groups and regions of Russia with their diff erent cultures and traditions. While this national diversity threatens Russia with disintegration, it is, on the other hand, the key to its vitality and its complex fl owering. Secondly, it is represented by an important social role of religions being traditional for Russia — mainly Orthodoxy and the Russian Orthodox Church, and, accordingly, traditional moral values in the life of the society.
Estrategias Educativas para Candidatos y Receptores de Transplante de Hígado: Revisión Integrativa de la Literatura
Authors: Prochnon Nathalia Piccoli , Moreno Stephani Emanuelly Marinho , Galvão Cristina Maria , Mendes Karina Dal Sasso
Published: September 2022

Resumen:Objetivo: Analizar evidencias en la literatura sobre estrategias educativas para candidatos a transplante de hígado y receptores. Método: Se trata de revisión integrativa de la literatura. La búsqueda en la literatura fue realizada en las bases de datos National Library of Medicine and the National Institutes of Health (PubMed), Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), Literatura Latinoamericana y del Caribe en Ciencias de la Salud (Lilacs) y Embase. Los registros identificados fueron exportados para el administrador de referencias EndNote para la organización y remoción de duplicaciones y, posteriormente, para la aplicación web Rayyan, para la selección de los estudios por pares y de forma cegada. Dos revisores realizaron la selección de los estudios por medio de la lectura del título y del resumen (fase 1) y por la lectura completa del artículo (fase 2). En ambas fases, fue realizada la reunión de consenso con un tercer revisor. Los datos fueron analizados de forma descriptiva. Resultados: Entre 488 estudios identificados, siete artículos fueron seleccionados para la síntesis del conocimiento. La mayoría de los estudios trajo estrategias de educación en salud en medicamentos, nutrición, tecnologías digitales y relacionadas a complicaciones, con el enfoque en pacientes transplantados, identificando resultados significativos para la rehabilitación y adhesión del paciente al tratamiento propuesto. Se observó también la predominancia de estudios que abordaron estrategias educativas con enfoque en las complicaciones postoperatorias y que abarcaban a las áreas multiprofesionales (tres estudios), farmacia (dos estudios), medicina (un estudio) y enfermería (un estudio). Conclusión: La literatura demostró que inmunosupresores, preocupación con complicaciones, tecnología y nutrición son esenciales en un plan de enseñanza completo para esta clientela. A pesar de esto, se identificó la existencia limitada de estudios en las literaturas nacional e internacional sobre estrategias educativas acerca de transplante de hígado.
Uso de Doador com Síndrome de Wolff-Parkinson-White no Transplante Cardíaco: Relato de Dois Casos e Revisão da Literatura
Authors: Solf Noedir Antonio Groppo , Honorato Ronaldo , Fiorelli Alfredo , Bacal Fernando , Jatene Fabio
Published: September 2022

A escassez de doadores é uma grande limitação para o transplante de coração. O uso de doadores de alto risco ou marginais, doadores com doenças cardíacas menores ou corrigíveis, são alternativas para enfrentar esse problema. Quando identificados na avaliação, os doadores com síndrome de WolffParkinson-White (SWPW) são geralmente descartados para transplante cardíaco. Na literatura, há oito artigos relatando casos únicos de transplante com doador com essa síndrome. Nessa linha, a administração do receptor variou: tratamento clínico, ablação intraoperatória da banda anômala do coração do doador e ablação pós-operatória. Os resultados foram bons em todos os oito casos. No presente artigo, relatamos dois casos de transplante cardíaco de doadores com SWPW, um tratado clinicamente e outro submetido à ablação pós-operatória. Com base na experiência atual e limitado a oito casos relatados, parece que esse tipo de coração doador pode ser transplantado com sucesso. No entanto, a estratégia de administração para esses pacientes é controversa. Uma avaliação cuidadosa dodoador do coração deve ser feita em relação à presença da SWPW.
Fresh, Mechanical, and Durability Properties of Concrete Contains Natural Material as an Admixture, an Overview
Authors: Mahmood Hersh F. , Dabbagh Hooshang , Mohammed Azad A.
Published: September 2022

Nowadays, the performance criteria for concrete construction are moving toward eco-efficiency, which is a method of producing highly durable and environmentally friendly concrete while minimizing both manufacturing costs and environmental load. Admixtures are commonly used in all concrete construction; however, some of them are harmful to human health and cause leaching, which is responsible for environmental pollution. On this principle, one of the eco-efficiency method's techniques is to use natural materials as additives in concrete. The paper continues to discuss the experi-mental data generated at the author's laboratory as part of exploratory work on the use of natural materials and their impact on the properties of cement, mortars, and concretes in terms of improving fresh, mechanical, and durability properties of concrete , The paper concludes that the observed impacts of using these natural material additions on the properties of mortar and concrete will motivate greater research in these areas, thereby improving the sustainability of concrete constructions.
Evidence During Consideration by the Court of the Eurasian Economic Union of Cases in the Field of Customs Legal Relations
Authors: Diyachenko Ekaterina B.
Published: September 2022

The process of proving is a key stage in the judicial dispute resolution. The case law of international courts and legal doctrine demonstrate a shift in the approach towards proving in comparison to the national judicial procedure, which is due to the existence of interstate disputes and the lessening of the role of evidence in their resolution. By contrast, proceedings in integration courts, initiated in a significant number of cases by individuals, increase the relevance of the proving process. Using cases in the field of customs relations as an example the author analyses the case law of the Eurasian Economic Union Court with regard to the subject and burden of proof as well as what information may be viewed as evidence. The analysis conducted shows that the classical onus probandi actori incumbit remains the general principle of proving. Nevertheless the are reasons to believe that the Eurasian Economic Union Court’s case law could follow the path of protecting economic entities as the “weaker” party and develop an apporach on the duty of the Eurasian Economic Commission to prove that its decision, action (failure to act) is legal.
Rediscovery of Tectaria zeilanica (Tectarioideae) - A rare fern from Vilavancode sacred grove, Southern Western Ghats, India
Authors: Sukumaran S. , Jeeva S. , Raj A. , Laloo R.
Published: September 2022

Tectaria zeilanica (Hout.) Sledge was rediscovered from the sacred grove of Vilavancode, Kanyakumari District, Southern Western Ghats after a lapse of 138 years. A detailed description, illustrations and relevant notes are provided.
PENGARUH TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DAN PENGALAMAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN BAGIAN KEPERAWATAN RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH PADANGSIDIMPUAN
Authors: Daud William Marihot Tua  , Ainun Mardhiyah
Published: September 2022

Era pasar bebas sekarang ini, rumah sakit mempunyai peran yang penting dalam memberikan pelayanan kesehatan kepada masyarakat. Sebagai usaha bidang jasa, keunggulan dalam faktor pelayanan menjadi sebuah tuntutan. Pelayanan kesehatan di Rumah Sakit merupakan bentuk pelayanan yang diberikan kepada pasien oleh sebuah tim termasuk tim keperawatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh tingkat pendidikan terhadap kinerja karyawan bagian keperawatan RSUD Padangsidimpuan, pengaruh pengalaman kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan bagian keperawatan RSUD Padangsidimpuan, pengaruh tingkat pendidikan dan pengalaman kerja secara simultan terhadap kinerja karyawan bagian keperawatan RSUD Padangsidimpuan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi didalam penelitian ini adalah karyawan bagian keperawatan RSUD Padangsidimpuan dan sampel yang diambil sebanyak 54 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui pengumpulan data primer dan data sekunder. Pengumpulan data primer menggunakan metode kuisioner yang diukur dengan menggunakan skala likert, sedangkan pengumpulan data sekunder diperoleh melalui jurnal maupun buku-buku artikel yang relevan berkaitan dengan variabel yang diteliti. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pendidikan berpengaruh positif tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan sebesar 1.7%, pengalaman kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan sebesar 38.7, tingkat pendidikan dan pengalaman kerja secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan sebesar 40.5% hal ini sesuai dengan teori-teori serta penelitian-penelitian terdahulu.
Photovoltaic Charging Station Site Selection using a Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) Framework with a Novel Criterion Identification
Authors:   American University in the Emirates, Dubai, UAE, Abualkishik Abedallah Z. ,   American University in the Emirates, Dubai, UAE, Almajed Rasha
Published: September 2022

Charging points on islands are becoming highly essential due to growing environmental concerns and an increase in the number of electric ships that need to be recharged. Site choice is the first step, but there is not enough research on island photovoltaic charging station site selection (IPVCS). To select the best IPVCS site, a multi-criteria decision-making framework (MCDM) is proposed. As a result of this structure, a new set of criteria for evaluating ships is formed, and current criteria are used to suggest two new ones: Likelihood of adverse weather and Charging distance of the ship. Simultaneously time, the correlation among criteria is shaky at best. Therefore, the weight of the criteria is determined first. Then the rank of the alternatives is computed by the simultaneous evaluation of criteria and alternatives (SECA). Multi-criteria techniques like SECA may be used to objectively and accurately determine the weights of criteria. The best alternative is PVC3 followed by PVC1 then PVC2 then PVC4.
ANALIZA FORMALNOG SEGMENTA TRŽIŠTA RADA U SRBIJI NA OSNOVU KOMPOZITNOG INDEKSA LUCI
Authors: Suvajac Emilija , Janković Stojan
Published: September 2022

Monitoring tržišta rada podrazumeva sagledavanje brojnih pokazatelja, čija individualna kretanja su često nedovoljna za razumevanje celovite slike. U svrhu prevazilaženja ovog problema, autori iz nekoliko centralnih banaka su, primenom statističke metode glavnih komponenti, konstruisali kompozitni indeks LUCI koji sažima više varijabli i pruža jedinstven prikaz opštih uslova i kretanja na tržištu rada. U radu je navedeni indeks formiran na primeru Srbije, nakon čega je izvršena analiza performansi formalnog segmenta tržišta rada u periodu od 2015. do 2020. godine. Ustanovljeno je da je LUCI indeks u velikoj meri oslikavao realna kretanja i trendove na tržištu rada Srbije, koja su saglasna sa ocenama relevantnih domaćih i međunarodnih institucija.
RAZVIJANJE SPOLJNOTRGOVINSKE SARADNJE IZMEĐU SRBIJE I EVROAZIJSKE EKONOMSKE UNIJE
Authors: Popović Petrović Ivana , Špirić Katarina
Published: September 2022

Predmet ovog rada je analiza dosadašnje spoljnotrgovinske razmene koju je Srbija ostvarila sa zemljama članicama Evroazijske ekonomske unije. Jedan od najznačajnijih elemenata za povećanje ekonomske saradnje, a posebno spoljnotrgovinske razmene, bilo je potpisivanje sporazuma o stvaranju zone slobodne trgovine. Spoljnotrgovinska razmena koju je Srbija ostvarila sa ovom grupom zemalja, poslednjih dvadesetak godina, bila je u velikoj meri određena već ustanovljenom saradnjom, ali i adekvatnim prilagođavanjem sporazuma koji su potpisivani u više navrata, prateći i brojne promene članstva, kao i stepena integrisanja zemalja današnje EAEU. Mogućnosti za unapređenje saradnje u velikoj meri su određene i samom strukturom Sporazuma, koji je baziran na precizno definisanim pravima i obavezama strana potpisinica, uz zaštitu njihovih pojedinačnih interesa. Sporazum po svojoj sadržini definiše sve one elemente koje definišu i ostali sporazumi o stvaranju zona slobodne trgovine, uz davanje prioriteta odredbama GATT-a i Svetske trgovinske organizacije.
PRIMENA TEORIJE MREŽA U OPTIMIZACIJI PORTFOLIJA
Authors: Kosanović Nikola
Published: September 2022

Svetska finansijska kriza 2007/8. pokazala je da diversifikovani portfoliji ipak mogu da dožive ozbiljne gubitke. Ovakvi gubici su rezultat nerazumevanja sistemskog rizika i uloge diversifikacije u njegovom kreiranju. Zato je nakon krize pažnja istraživača usmerena na optimizaciju portfolija u uslovima sistemskog rizika. Nemali broj radova ukazao je da su portfoliji koji su uvažili sistemski rizik ostvarili bolje rezultate od onih diversifikovanih prema Modernoj portfolio teoriji. Kriza je usmerila pažnju i u međusobnu isprepletenost učesnika, instrumenata i portfolija na tržištu, te se teorija mreža nameće kao alat za analizu ovakve tržišne strukture. Teorija mreža tržište akcija predstavlja kao mrežu u kojoj su akcije čvorovi, dok su ivice određene korelacijom prinosa među tim akcijama. Optimizacija portfolija zasnovana na teoriji mreža polazi od centralnosti kao mere sistemskog rizika. Centralnost akcije ukazuje na njen značaj za mrežu kao celinu. Između optimalnih pondera portfolija i centralnosti akcije postoji negativna veza. Na kraju rada je dat pregled investicionih strategija koje integrišu sistemski rizik u optimizaciju portfolija uključivanjem centralnosti akcija. Cilj rada je da istakne važnost uključivanja sistemskog rizika u optimizaciju portfolija, a posebno da naglasi mesto teorije mreža u razumevanju sistemskog rizika i njenu primenu u investicionim strategijama.
Correlations Of Adenosine Deaminase Activity In The Plasma Of Diabetic Patients With Arterial Hypertension
Authors: Sargsyan Elmira , Gishyan Inesa , Sargisova Yelizaveta , Darbinyan Meri
Published: September 2022

This work presents the preliminary data of one center study of the total activity of
adenosine deaminase (tADA) and its isoforms (ADA1 and ADA2) in the blood plasma of
patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), including cases with complication with
arterial hypertension. As a nonspecific indicator of cellular immunity, altered serum
tADA activity is used to evaluate diseases related to cell-mediated immune responses, it
is considered a useful tool in the monitoring of clinical status of various diseases.
EY TÜRK UYAN
Authors: ÖKTEM Ahmet Can
Published: September 2022

Dr. Hans Barth (1862 Stuttgart doğumlu Alman asıllı gazeteci-yazar) tarafından, 1898 yılında “Türke, Wehre Dich!” (Ey Türk Uyan) başlığıyla, Leipzig’de Almanca olarak basılmış, aynı yıl Paris’te Fransızca çevirisi yayınlanmıştır. Kitap, “Sekizinci Haçlı Seferi” ve “Türkler ve Türk Kültürü” olmak üzere, iki ana bölümden oluşmaktadır. Goncagül Artam tarafından Türkçe’ye çevrilmiş, Tarih Encümeni Yayınları tarafından 2003 yılında basılmıştır. Burada öne çıkan konular arasında, Türk-karşıtı İngiliz siyasetinin, misyoner okullarının, yabancı diplomatların, yabancı basının, Osmanlı’ya karşı gerçekleştirilmiş geniş ölçekli propaganda faaliyetleri ve bu faaliyetlerin “Ermeni Sorunu”nun ortaya çıkmasındaki rolleri yer almaktadır. Yazar, aralarında yabancı diplomat raporları, gazete yazıları, araştırmacı yorumları, Hınçak üyesi açıklamaları dâhil olmak üzere, hem Türk yanlısı, hem de Türk-karşıtı birçok türden kaynaklar sunarak, okura Osmanlı’nın 19. Yüzyılın sonlarına doğru devletin içinde ve dışında Müslümanlara karşı yürütülmüş olan yaygın propaganda faaliyetlerinin farklı boyutlarını anlatmaktadır.
ANALISIS PERKEMBANGAN PENDUDUK TERHADAP TINGKAT PARTISIPASI ANGKATAN KERJA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Ayuningtyas Andini , Islami Fitrah Sari
Published: September 2022

The demographic structure and change that happens through time is one of the most influential factors on economic development. Ignoring the demographic structure might result in discrepancies, which will affect planning issues. Ultimately, this results in inequalities in several economic, social, and political spheres. Meanwhile, the economic sector is one of the most effective areas of the demographic structure. This research aims to determine the extent to which population development factors impact Indonesia's work force participation rate. This research employs a time-series analysis technique using the ARDL Error Correction Model analytical instrument. ARDL models may be used to models with varying degrees of stationarity. Short-term fertility characteristics had a significant and negative influence on the work force participation rate, according to the findings of the investigation. On the other side, the dependence ratio and short-term government expenditures have a significant and positive influence on the work force participation rate. However, global factors have insignificant influence on the labor force participation rate in long-term.
Pemanfaatan Buku KIA Upaya Deteksi Dini Tumbuh Kembang Anak di Kecamatan Panca Lautang Kabupaten Sidrap
Authors: Hamdiyah  , Fitriani  , Mardiana Ahmad  , Rusdiana
Published: September 2022

Community service activities are activities carried out in the stunting locus area in Sidrap Regency, which are the service activities and responsibilities of ITKES Muhammadiyah Sidrap lecturers and students. The purpose of this community service activity is to improve the quality of maternal and child health, it is necessary to implement the use of the MCH handbook in the context of stunting prevention which is carried out at the Cendana Village Office, Sidenreng Rappang Regency. The method of implementing this activity is a site survey, activity plan, activity implementation and activity evaluation. The results of this community service activity in the health sector show the enthusiasm, motivation and enthusiasm of the community in participating in this activity. This PKM activity was carried out at the Cendrana Village Office which was attended by government officials, pregnant women, cadres, parents, community leaders in Cendana village. This activity was carried out in conjunction with free medical check-ups conducted by students, then socialization was carried out on the use of MCH books by lecturers. The consistency of the academic community in carrying out community service activities in the health sector needs to be maintained and even improved in order to support the tri dharma of higher education.
Pelatihan Penulisan Artikel Bagi Mahasiswa IAI Sumbar
Authors: Mega Adyna Movitaria  , Edriagus Saputra  , Melda Delvia  , Syamsurizal
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this service is to determine the scientific writing ability of students at IAI West Sumatra and the factors that influence it. The lack of student knowledge about article writing and how to publish inspiring articles is done by community service to convey socialization and provide training on writing this article. If students understand the importance of writing articles in the academic world, it is hoped that they will be motivated to write scientific articles and publish scientific articles as contributors to the development of science, and can practice it directly by utilizing journals managed by the campus. Based on the partner's main problem, namely the lack of knowledge of students about writing scientific articles, the solution offered to partners is to provide materials related to writing scientific articles, reference managers, submit and publish articles to increase student understanding in writing scientific articles. The methods used are presentation, questions and answers, and simulations. The target to be achieved in this community service activity is the introduction of article writing for West Sumatra IAI students. The output target of this program is to increase the ability to write articles for IAI West Sumatra students and the ability to publish articles in national journals. The data sources studied were IAI West Sumatra students.
Pemberdayaan Pembibitan Kayu Manis di Kelurahan Jaya Kota Tidore Kepulauan
Authors: Asiah Salatalohy  , Aisjah Rahmawati Ryadin  , Firlawanti Lestari Baguna
Published: September 2022

Tidore Islands City is one of the cinnamon producers in North Maluku Province. Several Kelurahans in this area have cinnamon potential, one of which is Kelurahan Jaya. This area is a producer of cinnamon which is quite famous and is often traded. However, farmers are less interested in cultivating cinnamon, one of the reasons is that the price is far below the other two commodities, namely cloves and nutmeg. It's just that production at the farm level decreased because the sale of this commodity did not match the exchange rate received. In addition, the lack of public knowledge about cultivation will have an impact on its sustainability in the future as well as the lack of exploitation and product diversification. This Community Service activity aims to provide knowledge to farmer groups about cinnamon nurseries. This activity was carried out by the method of discussion and giving lectures which were carried out between the lecturer team and representatives of the CAWADA farmer group in Jaya Village. Community service activities were carried out in Jaya Village, Tidore Islands City on 16-17 July 2022. The writing method used a descriptive approach. The results of the farming business analysis show that the price of cinnamon bark is quite low when compared to clove and nutmeg commodities. The profit obtained by clove commodities can reach Rp. 9,500,000 – 38,500,000, -. / tree. Meanwhile, the price of dried nutmeg flower / mace is 9 times or Rp. 250.000,-/kg. Cinnamon plant nurseries can be done in Tidore Islands City because the condition of this area has an ideal topography and altitude for cinnamon plants. Several types of vegetable crops such as chayote, eggplant and chili as well as local fruits can be planted together through the Agroforestry system with fence and alley cropping patterns. The nursery stage is carried out through land selection, preparation of seeds to planting.