bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
VISITA TÉCNICO-CIENTÍFICA NO INSTITUTO UNIVERSITÁRIO SOPHIA: ALGUMAS REFLEXÕES SOBRE O AMOR AO MUNDO
Authors: Auer Franceila , Franco de Mello Aquino Pinheiro Larissa , Carvalho de Araújo Vania
Published: November 2022

Este artigo tem como objetivo discorrer sobre uma visita técnico-científica realizada no Instituto Universitário Sophia, em Figline e Incisa-Valdarno, na região da Toscana - Itália, em articulação com o pensamento de Hannah Arendt e a experiência de Chiara Lubich. Para tanto, adota um relato de experiência escrito sob formato de ensaio e mobiliza o conceito de amor em ambas as autoras. Os resultados indicam que a proposta educacional idealizada por Chiara Lubich ultrapassa a preocupação com apenas a formação acadêmica dos estudantes, pois alcançam uma experiência de mundo comum e de responsabilidade pela comunidade, cujos conhecimentos produzidos e projetos de estudo extrapolam o cenário universitário e associam-se às demandas locais. Experiências essas que parecem alinhar-se às reflexões arendtianas sobre o amor mundi enquanto um artifício humano de se conectar ao outro na ação, no discurso e nas inter-relações tecidas na vida social bem como no compromisso pelo próximo com vistas a construção de uma sociedade mais humanizada.
Ethnopharmacological Perspectives on Mimosa pudica - A Review
Authors: Keshamma E  , Srusti S. N. R
Published: November 2022

The Mimosa genus belongs to the Fabaceae family of legumes and consists of about 400 species distributed all over the world. The growth forms of plants belonging to the Mimosa genus range from herbs to trees. Several species of this genus play important roles in folk medicine. Mimosa pudica is a perennial herb and belongs to the family Fabaceae. Ecological studies have shown that M. pudica grows in all types of soil which can survive in soil with low nutrient concentration. It usually requires disturbed soil to establish itself. It is commonly seen in the wastelands and along roadsides, which is an ethnomedical plant that may be used in managing various types of disease. Epidemiological studies have revealed that M. pudica contains metabolites such as phenols and flavonoid compounds which possess pharmacological properties such as antidiabetic, antimicrobial, antiulcer, antidepressants and anti-inflammatory. Hence, in the current narrative review of literature we mainly aimed to describe and delineated on ethnopharmacological potential of M. pudica.
PREDICTING GRADUATE ADMISSIONS USING MACHINE LEARNING TECHNIQUES
Authors: AETI BHANU PRASAD  , M.RAMCHANDER
Published: November 2022

Many students in today's educational environment seek to continue their education after completing an engineering or graduate degree programme. Some people are interested in higher education in the sense that they wish to complete their M. Tech through the GATE entrance exam or another admission exam for a school. Some students desire to pursue an MBA through the Common Admission Test (CAT) or through the entrance exam for their chosen educational institution, while others seek to
pursue a master's degree at an international university. Higher education often implies we have numerous possibilities, including Canada, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, Italy, Australia, etc. Graduate Records Examination (GRE) and TOEFL/IELTS (Test of English as a Foreign Language/International English Language Testing System) scores are required of students who choose to pursue master's degrees overseas. One of the most important things students must think about is preparing their SOP (Statement of Purpose) and LOR (Letter of Recommendation) once they have taken the tests. If the student was applying for a scholarship, the LOR and SOP are crucial. The pupils must next decide which institutions they wish to attend or apply to; we cannot apply to all universities because doing so would incur significant application expenses. The student's lack of knowledge about the institution he could be admitted to is now a concern. There are certain internet blogs that may be helpful in these situations, but they are not always correct and don't take all the relevant elements into account. There are also some consulting firms that will demand a lot of our
time and money and occasionally provide inaccurate information. Our objective is to create a machine learning model that will estimate a student's likelihood of admission to a certain university based on their test results and other relevant data.
Smart robotic arm development (pick & place robo) for domestic applications – A new concept in working of automated machines
Authors: Sushmitha Murali  , Ruchika Raju  , Lalit S.M.  , Kundan Harsha  , Adithya T.G.  , Pavithra G.  , Sindhu Sree M.  , T.C.Manjunath
Published: November 2022

In this paper, a smart robotic arm development (pick & place robo) for domestic applications – A new concept in working of automated machines, i.e., a hardware prototype is developed. In recent years the industry and daily routine works are found to be more attracted and implemented through automation via Robots. The pick and place robot is one of the technologies in manufacturing industries which is designed to perform pick and place operations. The system is so designed that it eliminates
the human error and human intervention to get more precise work. There are many fields in which human intervention is difficult but the process under consideration has to be operated and controlled this leads to the area in which robots find their applications. Literature suggests that the pick and place robots are designed, implemented in various fields such as; in bottle filling industry, packing
industry, used in surveillance to detect and destroy the bombs etc. The project deals with implementing a pick and place robot using Robo-Arduino for any pick and place functions. The pick and place robot so implemented is controlled using RF signal. The chassis is supported for the displacement of robotic arm by four Omni wheels. The robotic arm implemented has two degrees of freedom. Many other features such as line follower, wall hugger, obstacle avoider, metal detector can be added to this robot
for versatility of usage. The work presented here is the mini-project work of the second sem students of electronics & communication engineering department of dayananda sagar college of engg., bangalore.
Patient monitoring smart robot for biomedical engineering applications
Authors: Bhoomika S.  , Peram Varshitha  , Bhoomika M.S.  , Michelle David  , Adithya T.G.  , Pavithra G.  , Sindhu Sree M.  , T.C.Manjunath
Published: November 2022

In this paper, the patient monitoring smart robot for biomedical engineering applications is presented in brief. This paper gives a brief review of the detection of pulse rate, body temperature, room temperature etc considering the modern AI and ML tools. In recent years ,smart robots have proven to be quite beneficial in the investigation of patient monitoring system. A machine resembling a human being and able to replicate certain human movements and functions automatically is known
as robot. A robot which uses AI system and can learn from its environment and its experience and build on its capabilities based on that knowledge is called as smart robot. Machine learning, deep learning algorithms, CNN algorithms have all been used foe patient monitoring in various study publications. When these algorithms are applied to pictures, they can predict all monitoring applications quickly and accurately, as well as classify them into different categories. The work presented here is the mini-project work of the second semester engineering students of electronics & communication engineering department of Dayananda Sagar College of Engg., Bangalore, Karnataka
PHOTONUCLEAR REACTIONS CROSS-SECTIONS AT ENERGIES UP TO 100 MeV FOR DIFFERENT EXPERIMENTAL SETUPS
Authors: Deiev O.S. , Timchenko I.S. , Olejnik S.M. , Potin S.M. , Kushnir V.A. , Mytrochenko V.V. , Perezhogin S.A. , Bocharov V.А. , Shramenko B.I.
Published: November 2022

In experiments on the electron linac LUE-40 of RDC “Accelerator” NSC KIPT, the flux-averaged cross-sections σ(Еγmax)exp of photonuclear reactions 100Mo(γ,n)99Mo,
27Al(γ,x) 24Na, 93Nb(γ,n)92mNb, 93Nb(γ,3n)90Nb, and 181Ta(γ,n)180gTa were measured using the γ-activation technique. The theoretical flux-average cross-sections
σ(Еmax)th were computed using the partial cross-section σ(Е) values from the TALYS1.9-1.95 codes and bremsstrahlung γ-flux calculated using GEANT4.9.2. Two different experimental setups were used in the experiments: an aluminum electron absorber and a deflecting magnet to clean the bremsstrahlung γ-flux from electrons. A
comparison of the flux-average cross-sections measured for two experimental setups was performed. The possibility of using the reactions 100Mo(γ,n)99Mo,27Al(γ,x)24Na, 93Nb(γ,n)92mNb, 93Nb(γ,3n)90Nb, and 181Ta(,n)180gTa as monitors of the bremsstrahlung γ-flux for the energy range 30…100 MeV was investigated.
DEVELOPMENT OF RADIATION RESISTANT SCINTILLATORS BASED ON RARE-EARTH ALUMINATES
Authors: Krech A.V. , Kofanov D.O. , Khromiuk I.F. , Okrushko O.M. , Karavaeva N.L. , Khabuseva S.U.
Published: November 2022

LuYAG:Ce and YAG:Ce,Ca crystals were obtained by the Czochralski method using tungsten crucibles in reducing surroundings. Crystals (LuxY1-x)3Al5O12:1%Ce and crystals of YAG:Ce,Ca with different concentrations of Ce and Ca were grown. Studies and analyses of their characteristics were carried out. The analysis of their characteristics is based on experimental data that we obtained by measurements of light output, decay time, spectra
of luminescence, excitation, and light transmittance.
RF MODULATED THERMIONIC ELECTRON GUN
Authors: Mytrochenko V.V. , Zhyglo V.F. , Kushnir V.A.
Published: November 2022

We present design and simulation results on the electron source for S-band technological electron linac. This device is a combination of an RF gun and a DC diode gun. The gun consists of a thermionic cathode, which is mounted on the wall of the TM010 cavity that is under negative high voltage potential relatively to an anode. The particles dynamics has been studied by simulation. At an average particle energy of 95 keV, the beam pulse current is 0.44 A, the emittance does not exceed 4.8 mmmrad, and 70% of all electrons are concentrated in the 72° phase range.
PHOTONUCLEAR PRODUCTION OF 99Mo/ 99mТс-GENERATOR WITH USING EFFECT SZILARD-CHALMERS AND ELECTROLYSIS METHOD
Authors: Dikiy N.P. , Layshko Yu.V. , Medvedeva E.P. , Medvedev D.V. , Uvarov V.L.
Published: November 2022

The possibility of photonuclear production of 99Mo medical radioisotope using recoil nuclei of molybdenite nanoparticles from reaction 100Mo(γ,n)99Mo was investigated. The enrichment of radioactive isotopes is carried out by the effect of Szilard-Chalmers. Molybdenite nanoparticles were irradiated by bremsstrahlung with Emax = 39 MeV.
The recoil nuclei of 99Mo are separated by electrolysis. The yield of 99Mo from the extractable phase amounted to ~3%. This technology will allow producing 0.8 GBq/g of 99mTc with high specific activity per day. Key words: linear electron accelerator, photonuclear production, electrolysis, specific activity, recoil nuclei, molybdenite nanoparticles.
Aprendizaje + servicio: reflexiones de estudiantes de medicina sobre pasantías en Atención Primaria de Salud
Authors: Peso Jacqueline Ibarra , Torres Felipe Antonio Albarrán , Peirano Luis Alejandro Nuñez , Aranguiz Aury Dominique Barrientos , Meza-Vásquez Samuel
Published: November 2022

Objetivo: Interpretar las experiencias y percepciones de los estudiantes de segundo año de la carrera de medicina que cursaron la actividad curricular de Atención Primaria en Salud bajo la metodología aprendizaje + servicio en el sistema de salud primario de Chile, durante el año 2019. Diseño: Estudio cualitativo centrado en la teoría fundamentada. La muestra estuvo constituida por 62 estudiantes los que registraron una bitácora, los resultados se analizaron bajo la codificación abierta y axial. Resultados: Los estudiantes lograron fortalecer sus conocimientos, adquirir otros nuevos, desarrollar sus habilidades blandas, e incrementar su vocación y espíritu de servicio por medio de la atención a la comunidad. Conclusiones: La metodología es facilitador del aprendizaje y promueve el desarrollo de vocación y espíritu de servicio. Además, potencia el desarrollo de habilidades transversales como; empatía, sensibilidad y comunicación verbal. Además, la calidad humana, cristina y valórica. Originalidad: Servicio otorgado a usuarios internos y externos.
A QUANTIFICATION AND IMPACT OF INCOMPLETE REVASCULARIZATION USING RESIDUAL SYNTAX SCORE IN NSTEMI PATIENTS AFTER PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTION
Authors: Ahmed Syed Waqar , Rahman Nasir
Published: November 2022

Objectives: The aim of this study was to assess the prognostic significance of rSS after PCI for NSTEMI in terms of all-cause mortality and MACE (Major adverse cardiac event) at 3 years of follow-up.

Methodology: A retrospective analysis of 115 consecutive NSTEMI patients who underwent PCI at the Aga Khan University Hospital Karachi between January 2016 and December 2016 was performed. 7 patients were excluded from the final analysis due to missing data (n=108). The SYNTAX scores before (baseline syntax=bSS) and after PCI (rSS) were calculated. Patients were stratified as CR if rSS =0, RICR if rSS >0 and ≤8 and ICR if rSS >8.

Results: Patients that achieved CR were 44 (40.7%), RICR were 40 (37.7%) and ICR were 24 (22.2%). After three-year follow-up, ICR patients had the highest incidence of both all-cause mortality [(CR) 4.5% vs. (RICR) 5% vs. (ICR) 37.5% respectively; p<0.001] and major adverse cardiovascular (MACE) defined as composite of follow up cardiac death, MI and revascularization [(CR) 5% vs. (RICR) 10% vs. (ICR) 50% respectively; p<0.001]. There was no difference in the incidence of all-cause death (4.5% vs. 5%; p=0.92) or MACE (4.5% vs 10%, p=0.332) in patients with CR and ICR respectively (Table 1).

Table 1: Outcomes at two years of follow-up according to residual SYNTAX score

MACE- Major Adverse cardiac event (Cardiac death,MI or Revascularisation); CR- complete revascularization; RICR- Reasonable incomplete revascularization; ICR- Incomplete revascularization

 

CR (rSS=0)

N= 44

RICR (rSS >0 and ≤8)

N= 40

ICR (rSS>8)

N= 24

P value

CR vs RICR

p value

CR vs ICR

P value

RICR vs ICR

P value

All cause death

2 (4.5)

2 (5)

9 (37.5)

<0.001

0.92

<0.001

0.001

Cardiac death

1 (2.3)

2 (5)

7 (29.2)

0.001

0.50

0.001

0.007

MI

1 (2.3)

1 (2.5)

8 (33.3)

<0.001

0.949

<0.001

0.001

Revascularization

1 (2.3)

3 (7.5)

3 (12.5)

0.25

0.261

0.087

0.51

MACE

2 (4.5)

4 (10)

12 (50)

<0.001

0.332

<0.001

<0.001

Conclusion: The residual SYNTAX score (rSS) is a useful tool in quantifying incomplete revascularization in patients undergoing PCI for NSTEMI. ICR appears to confer a higher three-year mortality and MACE, however outcomes for RICR and CR were comparable. Hence the calculation of rSS in daily practice may also be used to determine a reasonable level of revascularization in patients where complete revascularization may not be possible.
FREQUENCY OF SUCCESSFUL THROMBOLYSIS WITH STREPTOKINASE IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE ST ELEVATION MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
Authors: Akhtar Sadaf , Ashraf Amber
Published: November 2022

Objectives: To assess the frequency of successful thrombolysis with streptokinase in patients presenting with ASTEMI within 12 hours of onset of chest pain.

Methodology: This descriptive case series was conducted at cardiology department, Khyber Teaching Hospital Peshawar during 6 months (from 16/12/2020 to 16/6/2021). In the current study a total of 340 patients were observed. Acute STEMI (as per operational definition) was interviewed through a questionnaire with special emphasis on age, presence/absence of diabetes, Troponin levels, and Electrocardiogram and echocardiogram findings consistent with the inclusion criteria. All the patients included were given Streptokinase at a dose of 1.5 million units diluted in 100 ml normal saline over 1 hour through infusion chamber. Fasting Blood glucose level were monitored every morning during admission and Post Streptokinase ECG was recorded after 30 minutes of the Streptokinase infusion. The purpose and benefits of study was explained to the patients and informed consent was obtained. With the help of above mentioned information relative risk of rate of successful thrombolysis in diabetic and non-diabetic patients was determined.

Results: Our study shows that among 340 patients mean age and standard deviation was 61± 8.19. 224(65.9%) patients were male and 116(34.1%) patients were female. More over 242(71.2%) patients had successful.

Conclusion: Our study concludes that the frequency of successful thrombolysis with streptokinase was 71% in patients presenting with ASTEMI within 12 hours of onset of chest pain.
EXERCISE TOLERANCE TEST (ETT), AN EFFECTIVE TOOL FOR PREVELANCE AND ESTIMATION OF CORONARY HEART DISEASE
Authors: Amir Muhammad Fahim , Sultana Riffat , Rasheed Syed Zahid , Rashid Noman , Ahmed Syed Muhammad Afaq
Published: November 2022

Objectives: Exercise tolerance test (ETT) is utilized for diagnostic and prognostic reasons in patients with chest pain and suspected coronary artery disease (CAD). The main objective is to know the nature of chest pain, either it is cardiac or non-cardiac. By using the exercise tolerance test tool we can evaluate the prevalence of ischemic heart disease (IHD) in patients with chest pain.

Methodology: This cross-sectional study was carried among 572 male and female patients 30 to 65 years of age with chest pain. Their exercise tolerance test was performed using Bruce protocol and then the ECG findings and cardiopulmonary responses were studied at the Tertiary Care Cardiac Centre of Karachi.

Results: From 572 profiles only 177 were found positive ETT. The prevalence of IHD was found to be 30.94 %. We studied all ETT-positive patients and found that IHD was most common in hypertensive patients, which was 33.89%. Dyslipidemia, diabetes, obesity, smoking habit, and positive family history were also found to be the leading factors of ischemic heart disease.

Conclusion: Our results conclude that there is a high incidence of heart disease in patients with hypertension, dyslipidemia, diabetes, positive family history of heart disease, obesity, and smoking. Our study establishes that if someone is coming with chest pain must be further evaluated, and the easy way is to perform the exercise tolerance test. Those with positive ETT should be treated properly and advised for regular follow-up by a cardiologist, control diet, regular exercise, no smoking, and a healthy lifestyle.
Contemporary Evaluation of Incidence of Pre-diabetes and High Risk for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus among Adults of Gujarat: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors:   Research officer, Department of Molecular Bioscience, Division of Yoga and Life sciences, Swami Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhana Samsthana (S-VYASA), Jigani, Bangalore, Karnataka, India, Kurian Jintu , Doshi Hardik ,   MSc, Department of Molecular Bioscience, Division of Yoga and Life sciences, Swami Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhana Samsthana (S VYASA), Jigani, Bangalore, Karnataka, India, Nanjundaiah Ramesh Mavathur ,   PhD, Department of Molecular Bioscience, Division of Yoga and Life sciences, Swami Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhana Samsthana (S-VYASA), Jigani, Bangalore, Karnataka, India
Published: November 2022

Background: In addition to the surge in the incidence and prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), currently more of young and middle aged adults are found at risk for T2DM in developing countries like India. Aim: With this fact in the background, the current study was conducted with an aim to understand the incidence and prevalence of pre-diabetes among adults of Gujarat. Methods: The survey study was conducted in Sourashtra part of Gujarat (N=230 adults; 32.9±9.6 years), India. Based on Capillary fasting blood glucose (CFBG) subjects were grouped into non-diabetes (n=108), pre-diabetes (n=92, 40%) and T2DM (n=30). Demographic data sheet (DDS) was used to assess the origin, socioeconomic status and habit of the respondents and Indian Diabetes Risk Score (IDRS) screening form to detect the risk for T2DM. Results: Close to half of the screened subjects were newly diagnosed with pre-diabetes, among which one-ninth of them were (n=9; 9.8%) identified with high risk for T2DM. Statistical assessment manifested female subjects at higher risk based on low physical activity and higher waist circumference as compared to male. Substantially, risk identification with IDRS was in line with the expedited results of CFBG among pre-diabetes. Conclusion: Incidence of pre-diabetes among adults of Gujarat is found escalating. Matched with the data obtained from DDS, the current study identified diet, physical inactivity and higher waist circumference as most contributing factors increasing incidence of high risk for T2DM among females and more or less the same factors in male as well.
Choosing A Rural Teaching Position: Recognizing the Importance of Relationships and Field Experiences
Authors:   Montana State University, Versland Tena
Published: November 2022

This study reports the findings from a survey of 201 recent teacher education graduates from a university in the Northwestern United States regarding the factors that influenced their decision to take a teaching position in a rural or urban community following graduation. Results indicate that an in-depth rural practicum experience, being close to family, and the size of school influenced new graduates' decisions. Other factors such as school culture and administrative support were also found to be important to new graduates' decision making. The presentation will also share insights that can help to inform state and local educational agencies about strategies in attracting new graduates and in retaining new teachers in rural schools.
Editorial: School Communities and Partnerships
Authors:   Batchelor Institute of Indigenous Tertiary Education, Guenther John , Davie Serena ,   Department of Education Western Australia
Published: November 2022

In this issue of the Australian and International Journal of Rural Education, our authors explore the impact of partnerships on education in rural communities. Schools are expected to prepare students for an unknown and uncertain future. Partnerships between schools and industry, higher education providers and the wider community can achieve greater outcomes for students than schools working in isolation.
TECHNOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF IMPROVING COMMERCIAL DAIRY CATTLE BREEDING AT MIROPOLYE OJSC
Authors: LEVKIN E. A. , BAZYLEV M. V. , ISTRANIN Y. V. , ISTRANINA Z. A. , LINKOV V. V.
Published: November 2022

The main task of the Belarusian cattle breeding is to increase the production of milk and beef, as well as to improve the economic efficiency of the industry. Our research in the form of industrial experience of comparing technological schemes for obtaining commercial dairy products, carried out in the operational environment of Miropolye (OJSC), showed that in order to improve the efficiency of the industry, it is necessary to reconstruct old livestock buildings, which will make it possible to enhance quantitative and qualitative characteristics of manufactured products, optimize the milk production resourcing and return on investment. This allows for improving the milk production process and increasing the volume of output by 17.7%, thereby creating preconditions for enhancing the efficiency of using the resource potential of the enterprise and biological characteristics of animals, reaching the milk production profitability level of 31.3%.
METHODOLOGY FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF DIGITAL TWINS FOR SCIENTIFIC AND PRODUCTION PROCESSES IN ZOOTECHNICS AND ZOOHYGIENE
Authors: SOLYANIK V. V. , SOLYANIK S. V.
Published: November 2022

It has been established that digital twins are based on identified dependencies and mathematically formalized regularities, and use boundary conditions, curvilinear and nonlinear functions of parameter relationships in the calculation algorithm design. The

main goal of developing digital twins is to fully reproduce a particular process through numerical values that can be easily verified (confirmed or disproved) by independent researchers based on their professional knowledge. In this case, researchers act as software testers in the IT field, that is, professionals involved in testing a component or system.
EFFECT OF USING WHOLE GRAIN ON PRODUCTIVITY AND PHYSIOLOGICAL STATE OF CALVES
Authors: RADCHIKOV V. F. , SAPSALEVA T. L. , BOGDANOVICH I. V.
Published: November 2022

Early inclusion of grain concentrates in the calves’ diet has a positive effect on accelerating rumen development, which leads to greater consumption and better digestibility of the grain starter mash, resulting in more intensive growth of the calf. The article presents research materials, the purpose of which was to study the effectiveness of the use of whole grain corn in feeding calves and determine the optimal rates of its inclusion in the diet. It was found that the inclusion of whole grain corn in the amount of 30 and 40% by weight of compound feed in the diet of calves aged 10-65 days had a positive effect on feed intake, contributed to an increase in average daily live weight gain of young animals during the period of experiment by 4.6 and 7.6% , while reducing the cost of feed by 2.4 and 4.1%, the cost of gain - by 5.4 and 8.3%.
OPTIMIZATION OF STANDARD REQUIREMENTS FOR
CALCIUM, PHOSPHORUS, MAGNESIUM, SULFUR AND VITAMIN D IN HOLSTEIN DAIRY COWS IN DRY, FRESH AND INCREASED MILK YIELD PERIODS
Authors: SAKHANCHUK A. I. , KALLAUR M. G. , KOT E. G. , NEVAR A. A.
Published: November 2022

Cows of Holstein breed, actively used in dairy cattle breeding of the Republic of Belarus, have high milk yields and, therefore, a higher requirement for nutritional components compared to bred animals of the Belarusian Black-and-White breed. The article contains the results of studying zootechnical and economic efficiency of the increased rates of phosphorus, magnesium, sulfur and vitamin D (up to 10 and 15 % respectively) in the diets of highly productive cows of the Holstein dairy cattle breed of domestic selection for the Belarusian Black-and-White breed in the 1st and 2nd phases of the dry period and in the 1st third of lactation. It was found that the developed standard requirements for the above nutritional components had a positive effect on productivity and milk quality, as well as homeostasis, digestibility of organic matter and the use of nitrogen in the animal body.
Effectiveness of Mediterranean Diet on Diabetic Control and Cardiovascular Risk Modification Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Oman: A Study Protocol
Authors: Salim AlAufi Najwa , Mun Chan Yoke , Siew Chin Yit , Ahmad Norliza , Mohd Yusof Barakatun Nisak , Waly Mostafa I
Published: November 2022

Introduction: In the recent years, there is remarkable increased in the prevalence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) in Middle East countries including Oman. There is good evidence that Mediterranean Diet (MedDiet) is effective over diabetes control and several cardiovascular risk factors in different populations, with little compelling evidence among Omanis. This paper describes the protocol of a wait-list, open labelled, randomized control trial, with its main objective aimed to determine the effectiveness of Mediterranean Diet intervention on glycaemic control and cardiovascular risks among T2DM patients in Oman. Methods: A total of 140 eligible T2DM patients will be recruited. Participants in the intervention group will undergo a six-month MedDiet program comprising of different activities (individual dietary counseling, cooking classes, phone calls and social media messages) while the control group will continue with standard diabetes care. Data collection will be conducted at baseline, after three and six months. The 2 x 3 mixed-design ANOVA will be used to determine the mean changes in outcome variables over the full study period between the two groups. Discussion: Epidemiology studies on nutrition and health had focused on dietary pattern, which provides an opportunity to account for nutrient-nutrient interactions lately. Mediterranean Diet has produced consistent findings on its protective role in diabetes management, with little information on its effectiveness in population outside of Mediterranean basin, including Oman. The outcomes of current study will be used to inform community and health care professionals on the effectiveness and practically of MedDiet on diabetes management.
FEATURES OF RELIGIOSITY IN THE KAZAKH WORLDVIEW
Authors:   L.N. Gumilev Eurasian National University, Arnagul Zahai , Kenchyk Tyshkhan ,   L.N. Gumilev Eurasian National University
Published: November 2022

The article considers the reflection of religiosity in the Kazakh worldview, the works of Kazakh scientists, dedicuted the customs and traditions of Islam, about the spiritual heritage of the Kazakh people. The proof is given for the statement that the Kazakh tradition is combined with the verses of the Koran, the hadiths of the prophet. It is shown that they were harbingers of universal, moral values, and were not limited to popularization of the requirements of Sharia and cult. It is explained that the scale of religiosity in the traditional sense is much broader, more significant.
Palavra cantada: uma ferramenta para a inclusão educativa de crianças autistas
Authors: Camparo Avila Daniel
Published: November 2022

En el marco del trabajo de división de la infancia operado por las instituciones educativas, un grupo está sujeto a una doble exclusión: los niños autistas para quienes el acceso al lenguaje y la comunicación constituye un obstáculo para su inclusión, independientemente de su funcionamiento intelectual. Este trabajo busca contribuir a esta problemática desde una perspectiva psicoanalítica centrada en los procesos psíquicos relacionados con el lenguaje y sus manifestaciones en la lectura y la escritura. Más concretamente, se centra en el concepto de palabra cantada, a partir del estudio de su uso en una propuesta de educación terapéutica. Se presenta brevemente un estudio de caso en el contexto de un taller de música como dispositivo de tratamiento institucional. En particular, una forma de leer y escribir se ve como una metáfora de una experiencia subjetiva caracterizada por el aislamiento y la evitación de la alteridad, que guía una dirección de tratamiento. La discusión del material parte de la diferenciación entre las construcciones cognitivas subyacentes a la apropiación instrumental del lenguaje y la organización afectiva de la estructura psíquica, que posibilita la comunicación dirigida hacia otro. A continuación, ubica la palabra cantada entre los sistemas de comunicación verbal y no verbal, que terminan devolviendo huellas de musicalidad y sociabilidad al lenguaje y reforzando la incorporación de la experiencia a través de envolturas psíquicas. Se concluye que la palabra cantada es un concepto prometedor en el tratamiento del autismo y otros problemas del desarrollo, fundamentalmente por su papel en la construcción de una relación con la alteridad y el logro de la dimensión pragmática del lenguaje.
Crop Recommendation System using AI
Authors: Prof. S. P. Bendale  , Pranav Kale  , Aniket Karande  , Jayesh Swami  , Mukul Srivastava
Published: November 2022

Farmers can use this desktop-based application, which is useful. Analysts have become increasingly interested in ashore planning and its layout over the last several years for a variety of reasons. The growing interest in agricultural land and soil health research, since the strength of the soil is essential for the reliable development of yields, are the driving forces behind an increase in the focus of the research local region. One such technique for examining the health of soil and land is picture order. It is a perplexing measurement that takes the effects of various factors into account. The analysis of flow that has been suggested in this work addresses both its potential and the problems it tended to cause. The accentuation is centered on the logical investigation of different progressed and effective grouping systems and procedures. Here, it has been endeavored to consider the components these methodologies have routed to improve the precision of the characterization. Appropriate usage of the quantity of highlights of distantly detected information and choosing the best reasonable classifier are generally significant for improving the precision of the grouping. The information - based arrangement or non-parametric classifier like neural network have acquired ubiquity for multisource information grouping as of late. Not with standing, there is as yet the extent of additional exploration, to lessen vulnerabilities in the improvement of precision of the Image grouping instruments. By using support vector machine algorithm is used to recommend the crops based on the soil.
Working Capital Management at Carpenta Marbonit PVT Ltd Mannampetta
Authors: Hima T. U
Published: November 2022

The present research seeks to study in depth the Working Capital Management of carpenta Carbonite Company, Mannampetta. The present research of working capital management needs special attention for efficient working and the business .It has been often observed that the shortage of working capital leads to the failure of a business. The proper management of working capital may bring about the success of a business firm. The management of working capital includes the management of current assets and current liabilities. The present research undertakes to deal with the net concept of working capital; excess of curliabilities over current liabilities. Working capital management is also known as short term financial management and is mainly concerned with the decisions relating to current assets and current liabilities.
A Comparative Review over Online Modes of Learning and Collaborative Blended Learning
Authors: Dr. Aruna J. Chamatkar  , Prof. Sachin Y. Zade
Published: November 2022

It is aimed at determining the significant predictors of blended learning effectiveness taking student characteristics/background and design features as independent variables and learning outcomes as dependent variables. Multiple regression analysis results showed that blended learning design features (technology quality, online tools and face-to-face support) and student characteristics predicted student satisfaction as an outcome. The results indicate that some of the student characteristics/backgrounds and design features are significant predictors for student learning outcomes in blended learning. In this paper we discussed the different types of blended learning and we comparatively review with different types of learning i.e. flipped learning, online and hybrid learning.
Analytical Study of Managerial Function in Urban Cooperative Banks in Nagpur City (2016 to 2021)
Authors: Dr. Rekha M. Gulhane  , Ku. Pooja D. Pande
Published: November 2022

The term Urban co-operative Bank’s refers to Primary Co-operative Banks located in Urban and semi-Urban Areas. Until 1996, these Banks were Only Permitted to lend money for non-Agricultural Purposes. This Distinction is non longer valid today. Traditionally, these bank’s were Centered on Communities, Localities, and Workplace Group’s. They Primarily gave loans to small borrowers and businesses. Their Scope of operations has expanded Significantly Since then. They are registered and governed by the respective state’s. co-operative societies Acts, as well as the banking regulation Act of 1949, and thus are Subject to Dual Regulatory Control. The RBI only Partially regulates Urban Co-operative banks. Their banking operations are governed by the RBI, Which establishes Capital adequacy, risk management, and lending Standards. However, there management and resolution in the event of acrisis are governed by the register of co-operative societies, who works for either the state or the federal government.
Primary Urban co-operative banks with Deposits of more than rs. 50 crore are also permitted to operate in more than one state, subject to certain conditions. They have certain rights and obligations because they are covered by the RBI Act, 1934 (2nd Schedule) rights to obtain refinance and loans from the RBI and obligations such as maintaining Cash reserves and so on the move comes after the RBI announced in September 2018 a Scheme for voluntary conversion of urban co-operative Bank.
Impact of Social Media Platforms as a Learning Tool on Management Students
Authors: Prof. Rohan Malik  , Prof. Lavina Moorpani
Published: November 2022

Social media usage is rapidly growing and influencing younger minds. The algorithms that they use for increasing the users’ screen time give rise to a variety of content. This paper deals with the relation of usage of different social media platforms and how useful management students feel or use these social media platforms as a learning tool. The paper starts with how social media usage is increasing and connecting people. The paper is built on primary research in which a questionnaire was circulated through online sources to management students and graduates to find out their viewpoints on the impact of social media as a learning tool. The data collected was analyzed and interpreted that students are highly using social media platforms and the majority of the students are using these platforms as a learning tool for attaining different skill sets.
Transforming Higher Educational Institutions through Innovative and Creative Practices in India
Authors: Dr. V. Adisesha Reddy  , Prof. G. V. Ramana
Published: November 2022

Emerging Indian Education should make child as employment creator not for as usual job seeker. At present Global education is in pandemic situation. But it is the right time to take as challenge and design curriculum or program of any course or graduation should tap the child for getting and creating many areas of jobs. To start best career, there must be the undergoing, continuous introduction of innovative changes in the present educational system which can make students ahead in global competition. There must be modification of the student as per the requirement and demand in the present and future market. In this paper some of the criterion brought into the system like current technological, organizational and pedagogical trends and challenges using and exploratory design for the teaching, learning and evaluation with innovations will be discussed.
Survey on Intelligent Accident Detection System and Emergency Services Alert System
Authors: Tejas Chopda  , Sarthak Kale  , Sumit Gotpagar  , Vividha Ashtekar  , Prof. Sagar Mane
Published: November 2022

In past few years the rate of accidents are increasing day by day and many people die in this accidents due to late treatments, so our paper works to solve this issue in our life. By our paper we could save many lives and save many loved once happiness that they deserve in their life. Also our paper also work on the issue many insurance companies faces that some time they cannot tell or determine that what was the time and date of the accident because they just need the date n time to proceed their pending insurance claims. Our paper will help them to get the exact information about the collusion.
Sino-American Relations in the Wake
of Tiananmen, 1989–19911
Authors: Xia Yafeng
Published: November 2022

On the basis of current scholarship and previously untapped Chinese
sources, this chapter provides a deeper analysis of how Deng Xiaoping,
then China’s paramount leader, handled relations with the US in the wake
of the Tiananmen crackdown. Deng had a tough job of balancing between
Conservatives and Reformers in China’s leadership circle. Deng wanted
to ‘keep the US door open’, without showing any softness in dealing with
Washington. Deng’s foreign policy directive, ‘avoiding the limelight, and
getting some things done’, saved Communist rule in China. Had the Bush
Administration been tougher on China after the Tiananmen crackdown,
it might have delayed China’s economic rise, but it wouldn’t have brought
down the Chinese Communist regime.
estrategia presidencial de la paz
Authors: El Editor
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 47, No. 525-526, 1992: 569-581.
Reflexiones sobre la decisión de Leonardo Boff
Authors: J. S.
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 47, No. 525-526, 1992: 657-662.
acuerdos de paz ; La Ley de protección al consumidor ; Centroamérica: empresa privada
Authors: El Editor
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 47, No. 525-526, 1992: 687-700.
Tercer aniversario de los mártires de la UCA
Authors: Tojeira José María
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 47, No. 529-530, 1992: 951-953.
Análisis crítico de la legislación laboral en El Salvador
Authors: Huertas Bartolomé Tebelia
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 47, No. 529-530, 1992: 1021-1027.
¿De la locura a la esperanza?
Authors: R. R.
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 48, No. 534-535, 1993: 409-413.
transición
Authors: Arriola Joaquín , Mena David
Published: November 2022

El propósito de este artículo es caracterizar la transición que vive El Salvador, a partir de la identificación de los principales desafíos que esperan a la sociedad salvadoreña. De algún modo, este artículo prolonga y profundiza otro previo de los autores, pero le cambia el sentido de la perspectiva: si allí analizábamos la coyuntura a la luz de la historia, en este pretendemos identificar el momento histórico a partir de las sucesivas coyunturas que han marcado nuestro pasado colectivo.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 48, No. 536, 1993: 527-544.
ERP se convierte a la socialdemocracia
Authors: H. S.
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 48, No. 539, 1993: 884-885.
Effect of Learners’ Level of Motivation in Developing Their Study Habits Amid the Pandemic
Authors: Carredo Gilbert , Delgado Mark Jones , Dragas Floriza , Rasco Anjela Mae , Derasin Lloyd Matthew
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study is to carry out a quantitative research, employing a descriptive-correlational design that attempts to probe into the effect of learners’ level of motivation on how they develop their study habits amid the pandemic. Apropos of this purpose, the researchers selected 101 students of Tisa National High School in Cebu City using a simple random sampling method as the respondents and used a survey adopted from the study of Fulgencio et al. (2021). Conclusively, the findings of the study advance that it is gender which affects the students’ level of motivation and that there is no statistically significant correlation between their level of motivation and development of study habits amid the pandemic, indicating that how these students manage their time in accomplishing schoolwork is independent of their level of motivation.
The Effect of Proportion, Ownership, and Size of the Board of Commissioners on the Level of Accounting Conservatism
Authors: M. Siahaan Audrey , R. Saragi Dame , T Siboro Danri , H. Sianipar Victor
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of Good Corporate Governance mechanisms such as independent commissioners, shared ownership by the commissioners, and the size of the board of commissioners on the level of accounting conservatism. This type of research is descriptive quantitative research, using secondary data obtained from IDX. The population of this study is some consumer goods manufacturing companies listed on IDX, which are 54 companies. Using the purposive sampling method, the number of research samples used is 15 companies for three years. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression. The results show that the proportion of independent commissioners has a significant effect on accounting conservatism, and share ownership by the commissioners has no significant impact on accounting conservatism. The size of the board of commissioners has a substantial effect on accounting conservatism.
The Influence of Accounting Information System Quality on Employee Performance with Good Corporate Governance as a Moderating Variable
Authors: Kautsar Firdian Ahmadan , Muslichah Muslichah
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze the effect of Accounting Information System (AIS) quality on employee performance and the role of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) which moderates the influence of AIS on employee performance. This research is a quantitative study using primary data from a questionnaire. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling to obtain a sample of 52 employees. The data analysis used the MRA test (Moderated Regression Analysis) analysis with SmartPLS 3.0. The results show that the quality of AIS has no significant effect on employee performance, and the role of GCG is proven to moderate the impact of AIS quality on employee performance. The implementation of GCG has indirectly helped the quality of AIS to create information disclosure, leadership accountability, fair treatment for every employee in carrying out their obligations and accepting their rights as employees, as well as contributions from all employees to make the company better.
The Effects of using Online Text-To Speech Tools on EFL Students’ Perceptions in Learning Pronunciation
Authors: Duong Tran Van
Published: November 2022

The effects of Text to Speech tools on learning and teaching pronunciation have been emphasized. However, not many studies on the topic were conducted in the Vietnamese context. Therefore, the current study aims to (1) to verify whether the effects of TTS Tools into students’ pronunciation and (2) to verify how it effects on their pronunciation. The study was designed as an experimental study, following a mixed-methods approach, using questionnaire, and semi-structured interviews to collect quantitative and qualitative data. 60 high school students took part in this investigation as participants. The results demonstrated a significant improvement in EFL students’ pronunciation in the study. The participants in the also highly perceived the positive effects of on their English pronunciation accuracy. Finally, some implications were drawn from the findings so as to enhance the quality of pronunciation teaching and learning.
The Effectiveness Analysis of National Social Forestry Activities in Enrekang Regency, South Sulawesi: A Case Study in Indonesia
Authors: c Izaa , n Hasanuddi , i Jauhar Mukt , h Hikma , l Naufa
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the National Social Forestry Development Activities and to determine the level of community satisfaction as well as the benefits of these activities on increasing forest product in Enrekang Regency. The target of the research is the Social Forestry Business Group which receives the Nusantara Forestry Development activities in 2019 – 2021. This study uses interviews with respondents using questionnaires and direct observation to the location. The measurement of the effectiveness value uses the Guttman Scale, while the level of community satisfaction uses the Likers Scale. The level of achievement of effectiveness is measured using standards that are in accordance with the R&D reference of the Ministry of Home Affairs (1991). The results showed: (1) The value of the effectiveness of Kegiatan Perhutanan Sosial Nasionalin Enrekang Regency was 86.84% with an achievement level of "very effective", (2) The index value of the percentage level of community satisfaction with the implementation of Kegiatan Perhutanan Sosial Nasional in Enrekang Regency was 93,75 in the very satisfied category, (3) Activities that provide short-term benefits in the form of livestock yields and long-term benefits are Multi Purpose Tree Species (MPTS) plant assets and crop agroforestry that can be harvested in the next 5 years, which can increase yield production forest.