bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Producción de artículos primarios relacionados con la inteligencia emocional en estudiantes ecuatorianos
Authors: Terán J. Roberto , Guevara Exequiel
Published: January 2022

El concepto de Inteligencia Emocional (IE) fue popularizado por Daniel Goleman en el año 1995, quien, a pesar de que sus aseveraciones no   han   sido   científicamente   demostradas, fue probablemente el responsable de que el término  se  conociera  por  el  público  general hasta la actualidad (Extremera, et. al, 2003). Para Mayer y Salovey (1997), el concepto de IE se considera como la capacidad para procesar la información emocional, quienes, además, fueron los primeros en acuñar este término ya en los inicios de la década del 90 (Salovey, 1990). Si bien existen algunos programas basados en IE con resultados positivos para intervenir en estudiantes (Fernández, 2005), en Ecuador aún su estudio y aplicación son incipientes.
Cost-Effective Membrane and Advanced Electrode for Stable Polysulfide-Ferricyanide Flow Battery
Authors: Lou Xuechun , Fu Hu , Xu Jian , Long Yong , Yan Su , Zou Haitao , Lu Bo , He Murong , Ding Mei , Zhu Xiaobo , Jia Chuankun
Published: January 2022

Based on inexpensive, safe, and environmentally friendly active redox species, neutral polysulfide-ferrocyanide redox flow batteries (PFRFBs) have attracted much attention for large-scale energy storage. However, the development of PFRFBs is undermined by the expensive commercial membrane materials as well as the sluggish polysulfide redox reactions. This work attempts to solve these critical problems by combining the economical membrane with the highly catalytic electrode. In specific, K
+
-exchanged sulfonated polyether ether ketone (SPEEK-K) membranes have been investigated in PFRFBs to replace the costly Nafion membrane. SPEEK-K with optimized degree of sulfonation enables the PFRFB high average coulombic efficiency of 99.80% and superior energy efficiency of 90.42% at a current density of 20 mA cm
-2
. Meanwhile, to overcome the kinetic limitations of polysulfide redox reactions, a CuS-modified carbon felt electrode is demonstrated with excellent catalytic performance, enabling the PFRFB higher and more stable energy efficiency over cycling. The combination of the cost-effective membrane with the catalytic electrode in one cell leads to a capacity retention of 99.54% after 1180 cycles and an outstanding power density (up to 223 mW cm
-2
). The significant enhancements of electrochemical performance at reduced capital cost will make the PFRFB more promising for large-scale energy storage systems.
Efektivitas Insentif Pajak dan Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi Terhadap Kelangsungan UMKM di Tengah Covid-19
Authors: Trihastuti Desi , Rachmawati Nurul Aisyah
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh efektivitas insentif pajak dan pemanfaatan teknologi informasi terhadap kelangsungan usaha mikro, kecil dan menengah (UMKM) di tengah pandemi COVID-19. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu para pelaku UMKM di DKI Jakarta. Teknik dalam pengambilan sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah non-probability sampling dengan metode purposive sampling. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 124 pelaku UMKM. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan SEM (Path analysis). Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa efektivitas insentif pajak dan pemanfaatan teknologi informasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kelangsungan UMKM di tengah pandemi COVID-19.
Pengelolaan Alokasi Dana Desa: Kompetensi Aparatur Desa, Religiusitas dan Pengawasan Masyarakat
Authors: Suhartini Ade , Robiati Robiati , Hendri Zul , Hendarsyah Decky
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menunjukkan pengaruh kompetensi aparatur desa (KAD), religiusitas (RLG), pengawasan masyarakat (PGM) terhadap pengelolaan alokasi dana desa (ADD). Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif. Sumber data menggunakan data primer dan sekunder berupa angket dan kajian pustaka. Populasi penelitian adalah masyarakat desa Lubuk Gaung, Siak Kecil, Kabupaten Bengkalis, Riau. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, sehingga diperoleh jumlah sampel sebanyak 50 responden. Analisis data menggunakan pendekatan regresi linear berganda. Namun dilakukan terlebih dahulu pengujian validitas, reliabilitas, normalitas, multikolinearitas dan heteroskedastisitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa KAD dan PGM berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pengelolaan ADD. Akan tetapi RLG tidak berpengaruh dan tidak signifikan terhadap pengelolaan ADD. Kemudian KAD, RLG dan PGM secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pengelolaan ADD. Penelitian ini memiliki kontribusi secara teoritis dan praktis mengenai faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pengelolaan ADD.
Does Divulgation of Corporate Social Responsibility Information Influence Earnings Response Coefficient?
Authors: Hardiana Nadhira
Published: January 2022

Companies that have reported on their social responsibility activities certainly expect an increase in the Firm value. The profits generated by the company have the power of response. The market response to earnings information can be seen from the size of the Earnings Response Coefficient (ERC). This research aims to examine if the divulgation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) information influenced the ERC. CSR disclosure is measured using a dichotomous method, while ERC is obtained from the regression between Cumulative Abnormal Return (CAR) and Unexpected Earning (UE). The findings of this research show that the divulgation information of CSR in the sustainability reports has no effect on the ERC.
Parambumalai (Piranmalai) in the Liberation Struggle
Authors: C Arunan
Published: January 2022

Parambumalai, which days back to the Sangam period, is now known as Piranmalai. It was a separate area from the rule of the Chera, Chola and Pandya empires. Sivagangai and Ramanathapuram were part of the princely state during the Indian Liberation War. The battlefield where the heroes Maruthupandiyar, Velunachchiyar, Veerapandiya Kattabomman and Oomaithurai fought valiantly is Piranmalai. There is a huge fort and an armoury here. History has shown that the greatest wars against the British army took place here. Rocket launchers, artillery, guns, etc. had been used in combat. The Battle of Piranmalai has been hailed as the foremost and most important war in the history of the Indian liberation struggle. T hese histories are scattered without being fully compiled. The English general Welsh’s notes, military records, and folk songs are now updating these histories. These will help to open the unknown pages of the history of Indian independence struggle. Thus, the unknown Piranmalai will become as important as other symbols of India's liberation struggle.
Ekstraksi Perubahan Tutupan Vegetasi Di Kabupaten Gorontalo Menggunakan Google Earth Engine
Authors: Lahay Rakhmat Jaya , Koem Syahrizal
Published: January 2022

Monitoring changes in vegetation cover is important for the restoration of ecosystems in the Gorontalo Regency area. The utilization of remote sensing technology makes it possible to detect the dynamics of changes in vegetation cover spatially and temporally. The Terra MODIS satellite image collection in the study area is available in large numbers and sizes. Therefore, cloud computing-based spatial technology support is needed. Google Earth Engine (GEE) as a geospatial computing device is an alternative to cover this shortfall. The aim of this study is to explore the condition of vegetation cover spatially and temporally using the GEE platform. A total of 43 MODIS images in the study area, recording periods 2000 and 2020, were used to quickly and effectively generate vegetation cover maps. The process of downloading, processing, and analyzing data was automated through the GEE interface. The results of the mapping in 2000 and 2020 are shown by maps of vegetation cover in two classes, namely; vegetation and non-vegetation. The accuracy of the vegetation cover map shows good results, namely an overall accuracy of 0.81 for 2000 and 0.85 for 2020. The area of the non-vegetation class increased by 2815.29 ha, and the vegetation class decreased by 2767.31 ha. The map of spatial changes in vegetation cover in the study area is classified into three classes, namely revegetation, devegetation, and unchanged. Based on these results, the extraction of vegetation cover changes in the study area using the GEE platform can be carried out well.
KAJIAN SIMBOLIK PADA TRADISI PUTER KAYUN
Authors: Wisri Wisri , Nurul Imaroh
Published: January 2022

In social life, we are often faced with ingrained cultures or traditions. Culture or tradition seems to be a benchmark for a society to be in harmony with other people and their environment if they have obeyed and maintained that culture. The type and research strategy used by the researcher in this study is descriptive qualitative. It is a study that leads to a detailed and in-depth description of the real condition of what actually happened in the field of study.

The results of the study found that the Puter Kayun traditional ceremony in Boyolangu Village, Giri District, Banyuwangi Regency contained religious, spiritual and social meanings. This can be seen from the interaction of the community and the symbols used in the implementation of this traditional ceremony. For example, the meaning of the implementation of Puter Kayun is a form of keeping a promise to Ki Buyut Jakso to trace his struggle from Boyolangu Village to Watu Dodol beach, besides it is carried out as a form of gratitude to Allah SWT. Puter Kayun has three accompanying procession models, they are Kopat Sewu, Selametan Deso and the Kebo-keboan procession. The meanings contained in the Puter Kayun tradition as well as the symbols used in the implementation of the Puter Kayun tradition cannot be separated from the society's argument that an object usually has certain values.
Expert System to Diagnose Bonsai Plant Pests With Certainty Factor Method
Authors: Michael Michael
Published: January 2022

Bonsai ornamental plants are dwarf plants which are generally planted in shallow pots. The main element in bonsai is harmony between pots and plants, in addition to harmony between pots and plants there are also other elements such as trunk size, tree height, root distribution, twigs, and leaf size as well as diseases and pests that attack the bonsai plants need to be considered. The difficulty of the community in conducting consultations and the unavailability of funds and time, so that the community has never conducted consultations about diseases and pests that attack their bonsai plants to experts or plant extension workers from the relevant agencies. Therefore, it is necessary to take action to anticipate the increasing number of bonsai farmers who do not consult on diseases and pests of bonsai plants. This is due to the delay in the diagnosis of the disease. The unavailability of experts or plant extension workers who are close, the community does not have time to conduct consultations and requires money. An expert system is a computer-based system that uses knowledge, facts, and techniques and reasoning in solving problems that can usually only be solved by an expert in the field. The Certainty Factor method is efficient enough to be used in diagnosing the diseases and pests of the bonsai plant. This system can provide early diagnosis of diseases and pests on the bonsai plant based on the symptoms and intensity of the symptoms that are visible from the outside. Users only need to enter the Web to take the first step in solving bonsai plant diseases and pests and choose the symptoms of the disease they are experiencing without having to ask an expert directly. This system is made web-based with PHP programming language and MySQL database.
The Decision Support System Determines The Effectiveness Of The Pelita Nusantara Stmik Promotion Media With The Profile Matching Method
Authors: Siburian Ramli S. , Simangunsong Agustina
Published: January 2022

In carrying out promotional activities, the level of effectiveness of a promotional media used by the promotion team greatly influences the results to be achieved. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to which promotional media is more appropriate to use when conducting promotions. In decision making, the researcher uses the Profile Matching method. The Profile Matching method is used as a mechanism in decision making by assuming that there is an ideal level of predictor variables that must be met by the subject under study, not a minimum level that must be met or passed. In the Profile Matching process, a comparison process will be carried out between individual competencies into standard competencies, in this case the ideal Raskin profile, so that differences in competence can be known. From the decision-making process carried out will obtain the results of the most effective promotional media used in carrying out promotional activities.
Causas de la deserción del sistema de educación escolar. Un estudio de caso
Authors: Castillo Julieth , Barrera Hilda , Moreno Hernán
Published: January 2022

La educación es un derecho fundamental de los seres humanos, por ende, una corresponsabilidad con el estado y los garantes del proceso de formación. La presente investigación fue realizada en una institución educativa de la Vereda Alto Nogales del municipio de Bolívar departamento de Santander-Colombia con el fin de poder identificar las causas de la deserción escolar presentada en alumnos de 13 a 15 años. Se trata de una investigación de tipo cualitativo con enfoque fenomenológico, en donde para recolectar la información se utilizaron entrevistas semiestructuradas, encuestas y cartografía social aplicadas a una muestra poblacional de estudiantes escolarizados, familias y docentes. Dentro de los resultados se destacan factores económicos como una de las principales causas de deserción, seguido de factores, pautas de crianza, falta de orientación y articulación interinstitucional para promover mejoras en los planes de formación y retención de los estudiantes.
THE NEED FOR ADAPTATION OF HUMAN RESOURCES (HR) AND LEARNING PROCESSES TO UNCERTAINTY AND TURBULENCE
Authors: Shirinkina E.V.
Published: January 2022

The relevance of this study is due to the fact that under the influence of digitalization and other crises, the internal processes of the organization, including HR, have significantly changed. Companies are reshaping their recruiting processes, using online learning and digital HR solutions more actively, developing platforms for employee interaction, and moving to more flexible forms of team building in the organization. In the context of the new reality, the coronavirus pandemic, digitalization and production automation, companies face all sorts of difficulties. To solve them, managers need to take a number of strategically correct actions, which in turn will require updating the skills of employees. The article presents trends in skill sets for all professions, which will become significantly more complicated, as well as problems and solutions in the process of adapting human resources and learning processes in response to the challenges of the new reality. The empirical basis of the research is the analytical research of the WEF “The Fourth Industrial Revolution. Targets for the development of industrial technologies and innovations ", 2019; consulting company PwC "Industry 4.0: Building the digital enterprise", 2016; Economics of Transition "Educational upgrading, structural change and the task composition of jobs in Europe", 2018; McKinsey Global Institute "A future that works: AI, automation, employment, and productivity", 2017; WEF "The Future of Jobs Report", 2020. The practical significance of this study lies in the disclosure of issues that require rethinking the traditional career path: continuous work experience or specialization in a specific field becomes a rudiment. This will help employees and leaders of companies to build alternative development trajectories, because when employees feel that their work is fraught with the risk of downsizing or increasing digitalization and automation, they begin to consider upgrading their skills or even changing careers.
THEORETICAL AND LEGAL ISSUES OF PROTECTION OF HUMAN RIGHTS WHEN USING BIOMETRIC DATA ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS: EUROPEAN EXPERIENCE
Authors: Arkhipov V.V. , Naumov V.B.
Published: January 2022

The article discusses the theoretical issues of the formation of legal mechanisms for the protection of human rights, including the right to privacy, in the modern conditions of digital transformation. Based on the methods of comparative law, the paper investigates the legal risks of digitalization in terms of the use of biometric data by software solutions and devices based on artificial intelligence technology. As a result of the study, in order to increase the economic efficiency of technologies while ensuring the rights of citizens, taking into account the growing potential for highly personalized manipulation and other risks of biometric personal data processing technology, the authors come to conclusions about significant challenges for the law. This reinforces the importance of developing basic ethical and legal principles in the field of artificial intelligence and the formation of a legislative framework in the field of artificial intelligence.
THE ANNOUNCEMENT IN COURT OF THE EXPERT's TESTIMONY RECEIVED AT THE STAGE OF THE PRELIMINARY INVESTIGATION
Authors: Balakshin V.S.
Published: January 2022

When examining the conclusions of expert examinations in a court session, it may be necessary to announce the testimony of an expert given by him at the stage of preliminary investigation. The author adheres to the point of view that does not exclude the announcement in court of the testimony of the expert, which he gave at the stage of preliminary investigation. There is no unambiguous answer to this question in the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation. There is no uniformity in its decision in judicial practice and among scientists. Having considered this problem, the author justifies his vision of its solution.
PROSPECTS OF MODELING METHODS APPLICATION IN DEVELOPING STRATEGIES FOR COUNTERACTING THE INMATE SUBCULTURE EXPANSION IN THE PENITENTIARY SYSTEM
Authors: Kaminsky A.M. , Ponomarev S.B. , Ponomarev D.S.
Published: January 2022

The study examines the prospects of modeling methods application in developing strategies for counteracting the inmate subculture expansion in the penitentiary system. since it is criminology that has developed the most effective models of the mutual influence of criminal activity and crime detection activities, it seems that the forensic models are most effectively adapted to the object under study. A number of hypotheses are put forward in the article as well as their implementation in practice. The advantages and disadvantages of applying modeling methods are considered. The research subject is the modeling method itself; the research object is the parameters that characterize the high probability of illegal actions. The research goal was to explore the prospects of modeling methods application in developing strategies for counteracting the inmate subculture expansion in the penitentiary system. The methodological basis of the work is empirical methods of scientific research, theoretical methods of synthesis, formalization, axiomatization and hypothetical-deductive method. The results of the work will help to more accurately develop based on application of modeling methods strategies for counteracting the inmate subculture expansion in the penitentiary system application.
ON THE QUESTION OF THE FORENSIC FEATURES OF THE FORMATION OF AN IDEAL TRACE DURING POLYGRAPH TESTS
Authors: Mochagin P.V.
Published: January 2022

The article discusses the concept of ideal trace formation from the point of view of expert thinking. An example is given of understanding the essence of the origin of the final state of the object, which the subject of activity faces when solving and investigating crimes by replacing the results of the initial reflection of the object with signs of a forensic nature. The features of trace construction during polygraph inspections are considered, taking into account the differentiation of reflexive and reflex traces in relation to the investigation and disclosure of criminal activity, as well as the interaction of a polygraph examiner and an investigator.
ESTIMATION OF FINANCIAL LOSSES OF RUSSIAN EXPORTERS OF CARBON DEPOSITS: A REGIONAL ASPECT
Authors: Kuzminykh Yu.V. , Naumova E.A.
Published: January 2022

The article analyzes the impact of the EU climate strategy on the export of carbon-intensive products. The content of the draft law on cross-border carbon regulation (TUR) published by the European Commission (EU) is disclosed. It is argued that the tax burden will actually be borne by exporters exporting these products to EU countries. The negative financial consequences of the adoption of the TOUR are analyzed, which will be differentiated depending on the country of origin of the carbon-intensive product. The necessary actions of the EU's foreign economic partners to mitigate the negative consequences of the adoption of the TOUR are given. Regional initiatives on carbon pricing are named as a real measure to reduce the negative effect. Their assessment was made on the example of the North-Western Federal District of Russia (NWFD). Two variants of the potential impact of the TUR mechanism on the export of the NWFD regions are considered: basic and pessimistic. For each option, the potential volume of regional exports falling under the cross-border carbon regulation mechanism and the corresponding amount of financial losses of exporters of the NWFD subjects are determined. According to the results of the calculations carried out, the subjects of the Northwestern Federal District, the most vulnerable to the introduction of TUR, were identified. The relevance of regional projects of economic regulation of greenhouse emissions is substantiated, examples of pilot sites of the Northwestern Federal District for their implementation are given.
DIAGNOSTIC CARD AS A TOOL FOR ASSESSING THE PATHOLOGIES OF STATE FORECASTS AND PLANS
Authors: Busheneva Yu.I.
Published: January 2022

The article is devoted to the characteristics of the current state of the forecasting and planning system in Russia. The paper states that the assessment of the functioning of this system is carried out poorly, without the presence of generally accepted indicators, which reduces the effectiveness of the implementation of forecasts and plans. The aim of the study was to form a certain set of parameters to determine the presence and manifestation of pathology that occurs in the predictive-planned system. The result of the study was the creation of a universal diagnostic map of pathologies of the forecasting and planning system. On the basis of this map, it is possible to assess the state of the predictive-planning system by groups of pathologies; the presence of a skew of the state of the system towards chaos or stagnation; the degree of strength of manifestation of pathologies. In the course of the study, the pathologies of the current state of this system were assessed at the federal level. As a result, it was determined that the forecasting and planning system has an average level of pathology due to the prevalence of pathologies in the content of the forecast or plan, as well as violations of the relationship between the forecast or plan and the external environment, concentrated in the chaos zone. The main pathologies were: fractionality, incompatibility, discreteness, unlimited, redundancy, adherence and duplication. The research prospects are to study the possibilities of overcoming the identified pathologies on the basis of bringing the forecasting and planning system to the state of «zero points» in the universal diagnostic chart. The practical significance of the results obtained is determined by the possibility of using the indicated pathology map in state socio-economic regulation.
Penerapan Model (Visual, Auditory Dan Kinestetik) VAK Untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Konsep Matematika Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Putri Rahayu Damar , Adi Putra Deni , Binti Mirnawati Lilik
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) mendeskripsikan penggunaan model pembelajaran model kooperatif learning visual auditory kinestetik yang dapat meningkatkan pemahaman konsep matematika materi bangun ruang di sekolah dasar, dan 2) mendeskripsikan peningkatan pemahaman konsep matematika materi bangun ruang setelah diterapkan model Visual auditory kinestetik. Penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang memiliki karakteristik dan seting tempat, waktu, dan subjek penelitian. Penelitian Tindakan kelas (PTK) ini akan dilaksanakan di kelas 5 SD I Roudlatul Jannah . SD I Roudlatul Jannah beralamat di Dusun gading RT04/RW06. Dengan jumlah siswa kelas    5 sebanyak 16 orang. Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) ini menggunakan desain model spiral dari Kemmis dan Taggart. Yang terdiri dari 2 siklus. Dalam setiap siklus terdiri dari 3 tahap yaitu tahap perencanaan, tahap implementasi dan observasi, dan tahap refleksi. Pada tahap prasiklus diketahui nilai ulangan harian siswa 60% siswa nilainya masih dibawah KKM <75. Setelah menerapkan model pembelajaran VAK di siklus 1 diketahui bahwa prosentase keberhasilan belajar sebesar 62,5% berkategori cukup dapat disimpulkan bahwa tindakan selama siklus I belum berhasil dan akan dilakukan perbaikan di siklus 2. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian pada siklus II Nilai prosentase ketuntasan belajar siswa siklus II yaitu 93,75% menunjukkan kategori “sangat baik”. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut dapat ditarik kesimpulan Pembelajaran dengan model VAK dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Peningkatan tersebut dikatakan sangat signifikan. Pada tahap siklus I  62,5% dan pada siklus II juga mengalami peningkatan yaitu 93,75%.
Optimalisasi Glycol Dehydration Unit untuk Spesifikasi Gas Moisture Content Lapangan Gas Lepas Pantai Kepodang Blok Muriah
Authors: Bahri Saiful , Sato Abas
Published: January 2022

Pada umumnya gas alam (natural gas) yang baru keluar dari perut bumi memiliki kandungan uap air yang cukup tinggi dalam kondisi saturated (jenuh). Kandungan air yang tinggi akan menyebabkan kemungkinan timbulnya hidrat semakin besar sehingga gas tersebut menimbulkan permasalahan dalam operasional pabrik dan dapat menurunkan nilai jual secara ekonomis. Kandungan air harus dihilangkan sampai potensi pembentukan hidrat didalam gas serendah mungkin. Penurunan kandungan air dalam gas ini akan meningkatkan nilai kalori gas tersebut, juga memudahkan dalam pengoperasian gas dan mencegah kerusakan peralatan operasional.[1] Gas dehydration unit dan TEG Regeneration unit memiliki desain awal dengan gas umpan maksimum sebesar 145 MMSCFD, akan tetapi saat ini rate gas maksimum hanya 20 MMSCFD saja. Penelitian ini mengkaji optimalisasi Glycol Dehydration Unit yang efektif pada desain dengan kapasitas yang besar tetapi bisa di andalkan dan beroperasi baik pada kondisi rate gas jauh di bawah desainnya hingga ke batas minimumnya. Optimalisasi dilakukan sampai menemukan kesetimbangan baru di unit Glycol Dehydration dan dapat meningkatkan nilai kalori nantinya.
THE DANGER OF THE PRIVACY "DISAPPEARANCE" DURING A PANDEMIC IN THE CONTEXT OF GLOBALIZATION AND THE GROUNDS FOR ITS LEGITIMACY: AN INSTITUTIONAL ANALYSIS
Authors: BICHIA MIKHEIL
Published: January 2022

Protection of the private sphere has become particularly important in the context of the pandemic, due, on the one hand, to the increasing use of technical means and, on the other, to the use of personal data to prevent infection. Accordingly, the purpose of the study is to define the scope of the concept of a private sphere in order to determine which relationships the public sphere applies to and when privacy begins. In this context, it must be clarified what the reasons are for intervening in the private sphere during the pandemic and whether a limitation of the right can be considered permissible (legal). Using normative-dogmatic, comparative, sociological methods, as well as analysis and synthesis of problems, it was established that the public and private spheres intersect in the information society, which makes it difficult to separate these spheres. However, the increased use of technology during the pandemic was found to pose a greater threat of interference in the private sphere. In this regard, it is important to establish strong and effective cybersecurity mechanisms. Thus, it is true
that technological development benefits society and is perceived as a good thing, but at the same time contains the threat of invasion of privacy. This is especially true for the use of personal data during a pandemic to ensure public health. In this case, a conflict of interest arises between the private sphere and public health, which must be resolved by careful examination of the case and taking into account the principle of proportionality, so as not to violate an unreasonable right.
A study of European practice has shown that interference in the private life is permissible if the restriction of the right (a) legally, (b) serves the legitimate public interest, (c) such restriction is necessary in a democratic society through the application of other, less restrictive measures. In this regard, it is advisable to determine the priority interest on the basis of a scrupulous analysis using the weighing method and the circumstances outlined above, which will prevent unreasonable interference with someone's rights.
Penentuan Bonus Tahunan Menggunakan Metode Simple Multi Attribute Rating Technique
Authors: Sitorus Karolina , Dedih Dedih , Purba Arif Budimansyah
Published: January 2022

Dalam sebuah organiasi atau perusahan karyawan merupakan elemen yang paling utama. Oleh karena itu banyak sekali perusahaan yang memberikan apresiasi atau penghargaan pada karyawannya, ini bertujuan untuk memotivasi karyawan supaya dapat meningkatkan prestasi kerjanya. Pemberian bonus adalah suatu hak perusahaan untuk mengapresiasi prestasi karyawan dalam mengabdikan diri pada perusahaan. Bonus tahunan  dapat diberikan perusahaan kepada karyawan karena perusahaan sudah dapat keuntungan.pemberian ini bisa berupa uang tunai yang dihitung dari persentase gaji pokok.  PT Graha Bumi Hijau merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang produksi tissu. Dimana tiap tahunnya PT Graha Bumi Hijau memberikan bonus tahunan kepada tiap karyawannya, bonus ini dimanakan Key Performance Indicators (KPI). dalam perusahaan ini, ada 13 kriteria yang sudah ditetapkan yaitu disiplin kerja, tanggung jawab, inisiatif, kreatifitas, kemampuan mempertimbangkan dan mengambil keputusan, kemampuan adaptasi, sikap terhadap atasan, kesan dari tingkah laku, kecakapan motoris, kondisi fisik, jumlah pekerjaan yang dihasilkan dan mutu hasil kerja yang dihasilkan. Tetapi dalam penentuan bonus tahunan karyawan ini dilakukan dengan cara mengumpulkan data-data hasil pencapaian karyawan tersebut, cara ini membutuhkan waktu yang kurang efektif, sehingga kemungkinan kesalahan dalam hasil akhir dari penentuan bonus tahunan tidak memenuhi kriteria yang sudah ditetapkan oleh perusahaan. Oleh karena permasalahan itu maka dibuatlah satu sistem penunjang keputusan yang mempermudah pimpinan dalam perhitungan bonus tersebut dengan menggunakan Metode Simple Multi Attribute Rating Technique (SMART). Dan hasil dari penelitian ini terciptanya suatu aplikasi sistem penunjang keputusan bonus tahunan dengan menggunakan metode SMART dinilai berdasarkan 13 kriteria
Переработка сельскохозяйственных отходов: рынок органических удобрений и производство органических пищевых продуктов
Authors: Агапкин Александр Матвеевич , Махотина Ирина Алексеевна
Published: January 2022

Ежегодно общее количество сельскохозяйственных отходов в России достигает 630-650 млн т. С одной стороны, это создает серьезные экологические и санитарные проблемы, т.к. практически половину из этих отходов составляет навоз и помет. С другой стороны эти отходы представляют собой незаменимый источник сырья для производства органических удобрений в объемах, которые позволяют говорить о формировании на этой ресурсной базе новой отрасли производства органических удобрений. Научной новизной подхода, изложенного в статье, является увязка предлагаемых путей организации крупномасштабной переработки сельскохозяйственных отходов и формирования рынка органических удобрений с развитием сопряженной быстрорастущей отрасли производства органической сельскохозяйственной продукции и рынка органической сельскохозяйственной продукции. Проблема рассмотрена в рамках междисциплинарного подхода во взаимосвязи регуляторной, экологической, климатической, экономической и технологической составляющих. Представлена информация о законодательном обеспечении сферы органического земледелия и производства органических удобрений. Предложены конкретные меры для стимулирования взаимосвязанного развития отрасли переработки отходов в органические удобрения и отрасли производства органической продукции. Рост российского рынка органических продуктов с 2010 г. составлял в среднем 10 % в год. При этом в период 2015 – 2016 гг. он снижался до 4 %, но в 2017-2019 годах ситуация с развитием органики восстановилась, и сейчас наблюдается устойчивый рост 8-10% в год. Особое внимание уделено приоритетным технологиям переработки отходов в органические удобрения, рассмотрены установки на основе турбовихревых измельчительно-сушильных машин для производства высоконцентрированных сухих мелкодисперсных органических удобрений и установки на основе аэрационных реакторов (биотраншей) для использования в масштабном производстве.
Оптимизация технологических параметров процесса сухого охмеления с разработкой методики интегральной оценки качества пива
Authors: Новикова Инна Владимировна , Рукавицын Павел Владимирович , Муравьев Александр Сергеевич
Published: January 2022

Развитие крафтовых сортов пива со сложными фруктовыми, цветочными и цитрусовыми тонами, поиск оригинального вкуса и возрождение старинных рецептур служат предпосылками для применения сухого охмеления предприятиями пивоваренной промышленности. Процесс сухого охмеления проводили динамическим способом на экспериментальной установке, включающей аппарат для охмеления, сетчатый фильтр, емкость брожения, насос. Использовали хмели Saphir и Chinook. Исследование включало определение физико-химических показатели пива: концентрация гумулинонов, изо-α-кислот и α-кислот; общее содержание полифенолов; pH; объемная плотность напитка. Показатели сенсорной оценки включали: интенсивность и качество аромата хмеля; полнота вкуса; качество горечи; общее предпочтение. Для аппроксимации результатов исследования использовали радиальные нейронные сети. Определены оптимальные технологические параметры процесса: хмель Saphire, длительность процесса 12 ч, температура 3,0 °C. При сухом охмелении хмелем Chinook оптимальная длительность процесса составляет 10,5 ч, оптимальная температура составляет 3,0 °C. При температурах процесса сухого охмеления ниже 3,0 °C критерий оптимизации получается незначительно ниже, чем для 3,0 °C. При температурах 1,5 и 2,0 °C оптимальная длительность процесса составляет 8,15 и 11,25 суток соответственно. Использование комбинации хмелей Saphire + Chinook не дает улучшение общего критерия оптимальности по сравнению с использованием только хмеля Saphire. При длительности процесса 4 ч удается достигнуть значений критерия оптимизации более 0,60, однако только при длительности порядка 12 ч удается достигнуть критерия оптимизации более 0,65.
Исследование и идентификация пектиновых веществ дикорастущих плодов облепихи (Hippophae rhamnoides L.)
Authors: Фарзалиев Эльсевар Баба оглы , Голубев Владимир Николаевич , Цыганова Татьяна Борисовна
Published: January 2022

В данной статье рассматриваются вопросы использования дикорастущего растительного сырья, в частности, облепихи крушиновидной (Hippophae rhamnoides L.), произрастающей в Азербайджанской Республике как перспективного источника пектиновых веществ. Представлены результаты исследования процессов экстракции и очистки полисахаридов из вторичных отходов переработки плодов облепихи и приведены сведения о идентификации пектиновых веществ физико-химическими методами. Проведенная идентификация выделенных пектиновых веществ с использованием физико-химических  методов -элементарный анализ, ИК- и ЯМР-спектроскопия, позволила определить, что пектин из плодов дикорастущей облепихи,  представляет собой смесь линейных и высокоразветвленных полимеров, преимущественно высоко-молекулярных, α-D-галактуронана и других полисахаридов, в макромолекулы  которых входят остатки галактуроновой кислоты и нейтральные сахара. Установлено, что по степени этерификации  облепиховый пектин относится к низкоэтерифицированному пектину, при этом имеет достаточно высокую молекулярную массу, а содержание свободных карбоксильных групп  обеспечивает высокую комплексообразующую способность облепихового пектина к ионам свинца, что позволяет рекомендовать его для включения в рецептуры пищевых продуктов для здорового питания.
Обзор предметного поля как метод синтеза научных данных
Authors: Тихонова Елена Викторовна , Шленская Наталия Марковна
Published: January 2022

Обзор предметного поля выступает в качестве значимого инструмента систематизации знания в изучаемой авторами предметной области посредством анализа первичных источников с позиций сравнения, анализа и обобщения данных. Его цель состоит в том, чтобы предоставить обзор имеющихся научных данных в рамках конкретной тематики. При этом исследователь не ставит перед собой цель ответить на конкретные исследовательские вопросы. Подобного рода обзор анализируют данные, независимо от дизайна и методологии исследований (для сравнения – систематический обзор в большинстве случаев основан на исследованиях, реализованных в рамках единой методологии и отвечающих заданным критериям, а его цель – ответить на конкретный исследовательский вопрос). Отсюда, акцент реализуется на диапазоне выявленных результатов, а количественные данные ограничиваются подсчетом источников, описывающих ту или иную проблематику с опорой на ту или иную методологию исследования.  Количество научных публикаций такого типа увеличивается с каждым годом, в том числе, и в области пищевой и перерабатывающей промышленности. Создание обзора предметного поля зачастую обосновано сложностью и многогранностью проблематики, отсутствием ее всестороннего анализа и является первым шагом к проведению систематического обзора.
Deep learning-based emotion detection
Authors: Chen Yuwei , He Jianyu
Published: January 2022

Since the deep learning methods used in current face recognition do not balance well between recognition rate and recognition speed, the present work proposed a face expression recognition model based on multilayer feature fusion with lightweight convolutional networks. The model is tested on two commonly used real expression datasets, FER- 2013 and AffectNet, the accuracy of ms_model_M is 74.35% and 56.67%, respectively, and the accuracy of the traditional MovbliNet model is 74.11% and 56.48% in the tests of these two datasets.
Features of flowering phenology of the main phytocomponents Juniperus excelsa-Quercus pubescens communities at Cape Martyan in 2020
Authors: Sarkina I. S. , Perminova Ya. A.
Published: January 2022

The paper presents the results of studying the phenological development of 122 species of woody, shrubby and herbaceous plants of high juniper and pubescent oak formations in the “Cape Martyan” Protected Area in 2020. Dates variations of the beginning of flowering from the average long-term dates in one direction or another were observed in 83 species (68% of the total number of observed ones), while coincidence or similar dates were noted in 39 species (32%). The analysis of the features of the generative development of the observed plants is given.
Pengaruh Perkembangan Teknologi Terhadap Cara Mendidik Anak Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Budget Keuangan Keluarga Muslim
Authors: Muyassarah Muyassarah
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the development of technology that is currently facing post truth on how to educate children and their impact on family financial budgets. The research is qualitative and the object of this research is Karangjoho Semarang. This writing method uses a variety of forms such as interviews, documentation, observation and literature review is useful for digging data. Analysis of the researcher uses creative criticism by pacing between methods and literature then concluding. The results of this study are children sholeh sholekah the results of Islamic religious education in the family in the midst of increasingly sophisticated technological developments even faced with the phenomenon of post truth social media internet can not distinguish true or false information, the more dangerous the children and how far the delinquency of the child influences family financial budgeting. Children's education in accordance with Islamic teachings is very important in the midst of rapid modern technology so that their children become human beings and are able to face complex problems in society. The implication of the research is that adulthood and good character in children will produce a comfortable life for parents, then the amount of family financial expenditure will not occur, but vice versa if bad children fall into the dark world of using technology with various forms of delinquency and parents are wrong to educate, then a lot of family financial expenses will be spent.

KEYWORDS: Technological development, educating children, family financial budget
Sosialisasi Tentang Investasi Untuk Warga Kembangan Utara Jakarta Barat
Authors: Hariani Swarmilah , Harnovinsah Harnovinsah , Venny Venny
Published: January 2022

This community service activity is themed “Information about the Capital Market to North Kembangan residents in West Jakarta". The activity is carried out by providing an explanation of the meaning, role, and benefits of the Capital Market in the economy. The history, structure, and institutions related to the Capital Market were explained. The explanation also concerns the basic understanding of trading mechanisms in the Capital Market. The explanation was given by counseling followed by a discussion session, questions and answers from the participants. The results of this activity provide increased knowledge of citizens about the Capital Market, as measured by a questionnaire distributed before and after the activity that contains questions about the Capital Market. The results of the analysis of the questionnaire answers in the form of a comparison of the questionnaire showed a change in public knowledge about capital market investment.

Keywords: capital market investment, financial literacy
Pengembangan Wirausaha Budi Daya Dan Pemasaran Jahe Merah
Authors: Nurjanah Siti , Abadi Ferryal
Published: January 2022

The Community Service (PKM) will be one of the bases for continuing to maintain or improve strategies that have been carried out in the community. Also, the PKM is part of one of the ways Kalbis Institute, in particular, the Management Study Program to develop entrepreneurial skills among farmers and management of community business actors. With this training, the benefits gained include: Sendang hamlet residents are motivated to increase their role in the family, especially members of the Tirta Asri Circle of Friends. The residents of Sendang hamlet can explore their interests and abilities for entrepreneurship in creative products, especially members of the Tirta Asri Circle of Friends. The residents of Sendang sub-village were able to cultivate red ginger well, especially members of the Tirta Asri.

Keywords: entrepreneurship, red ginger
Mengelola Keuangan Keluarga dan Mengajari Anak Menabung
Authors: Rahmanto Basuki Toto
Published: January 2022

This community service program aims to develop a group of people who have economic independence. While the specific target to be achieved is to increase the role of the PKK in the welfare of the family and surrounding community, as well as the PKK group team. RT. 26 know the importance of managing family finances one way to teach children to save from an early age. Activities for partners are to provide workshops and interactive discussions on the topic Managing Family Finances; Teaching Children to Save. Implementation of activities runs within 2 (two) months of observation, making proposals, preparing materials, implementing activities to making final reports. The benefit obtained from this activity is to motivate children to save needs to be done from an early age, in addition to being useful for children it is also useful to help the family's financial foundation. Making family financial planning is needed by every household. Housewives can make plans by discussing with spouses and family members to achieve the expected goals.

Keywords: household financial management, saving motivation
Peningkatan Nilai Estetika di Kawasan Kampung Nelayan Muara Angke Sebagai Sarana Promosi Pariwisata Domestik
Authors: Iskandar Donant Alananto
Published: January 2022

This community service program (PKM) is set up to increase the aesthetic value in the fishing village area of Muara Angke as a means of promoting domestic tourism. Partners in this activity are educational institutions Coastal Children Smart Home (RPAP) located in the Muara Angke region, North Jakarta. The implementation method used in the framework of PKM is the practice of painting foundation houses and discussing the development of domestic tourism potential. With this training the benefits that are expected to be gained include: the creativity of students and fishermen in developing domestic tourism potential; able to think critically and innovatively; able to solve problems, especially regarding the challenges of environmental problems

Keywords: aesthetic value, domestics tourism
Pengembangan Usaha UKM Kedai Kopi Abang Kecamatan Pulogadung Dengan Metode Business Model Canvas
Authors: Febriansyah Febriansyah
Published: January 2022

This community service program (PKM) is set up to improve the business development of the Kedai Kopi Abang UKM Pulo Gadung District with the Business Model Canvas method. PKM partners are men and women with an age range of 20-30 years. They are the owners and employees of small and medium business units under the name Kedai Kopi Abang. The implementation method used in this PKM activity is training on the topic of the business model canvas as a strategy for creating product differentiation to develop businesses. The results achieved from this activity include: ongoing cooperation with other SME entrepreneurs; SMEs do have differentiated products that are different and superior to similar products owned by competitors; and SMEs can utilize digital marketing channels in developing their businesses primarily in building consumer relationships through Instagram social media

Keywords: business model canvas, SME’s