bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN KUESIONER UNTUK MENGAKSES RESPONS MAHASISWA TENTANG MONOGRAFI SISTEMATIKA TUMBUHAN SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR
Authors: Wisanti Wisanti , Zubaidah Siti , Lestari Sri Rahayu
Published: January 2022

Salah satu bentuk instrumen penelitian yang umumnya digunakan dalam penelitian survei adalah kuesioner. Kuesioner yang baru disusun harus melalui pengembangan untuk menentukan validitas dan reliabilitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan kuesioner yang layak digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data berupa respons mahasiswa tentang monografi dan pemanfaatannya sebagai sumber belajar. Metode yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif  dengan 5 tahap utama yaitu perumusan latar belakang, konseptualisasi, format dan analisis, penentuan validitas dan  penentuan reliabilitas. Validitas ditentukan berdasarkan validitas konten yang diperoleh dari penilaian pakar, serta uji korelasi Pearson dengan data yang diperoleh dari 84 responden, sedangkan reliabilitas ditentukan berdasarkan skor alfa Cronbach. Kuesioner yang dikembangkan bersifat tertutup, yang terbagi menjadi empat aspek yaitu konten monografi, organisasi penulisan monografi, karakteristik monografi dan monografi sebagai sumber belajar. Format pengukuran menggunakan skala Likert, 1- 4, 1 (tidak setuju), 2 (kurang setuju), 3 (setuju), dan 4 (sangat setuju). Hasil uji korelasi Pearson mengindikasikan bahwa semua butir pernyataan valid, dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 (p<0,01), sedangkan reliabilitas termasuk excellent dengan koefisien alfa Cronbach sebesar 0,962. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa, 21 pernyataan dinyatakan valid dan sangat reliabel, dengan rincian 3 untuk aspek konten, 7 untuk aspek organisasi penulisan, 4 untuk aspek karakteristik dan 7 untuk aspek sumber belajar. Penelitian ini telah menghasilkan kuesioner dengan kategori layak sebagai instrumen penelitian untuk mengakses respons mahasiswa tentang monografi dan pemanfaatannya sebagai sumber belajar.
ENHANCEMENT OF STUDENTS CRITICAL THINKING SKILL IN FUNGI CONCEPTS BASED ON SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND SOCIETY LEARNING APPROACH
Authors: Fikriyah Aida , Tjandrakirana Tjandrakirana , Agustini Rudiana
Published: January 2022

This study aimed to evaluate the enhancement of students critical thinking in fungi concepts based on Science, Technology, and Society learning approach. The learning process involved a single class consisting of 30 students on the first grade of State Senior High School of 16 Surabaya as the subject of this study. One group pre-test and post-test design was used in the learning process to determine the enhancement of students critical thinking skill. The findings indicated that critical thinking skill on students boosted highly as the effect of the learning process. It can be concluded that Science, Technology, and Society learning approach is able to increase the students critical thinking skill in fungi concepts.
Contents of the journal for 2021
Authors: Editorial Article
Published: January 2022

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Enfermedad cerebrovascular isquémica e hipertensión arterial en el hospital Teodoro Maldonado Carbo
Authors: Borja Santillán Maritza Alexandra , Samaniego Gallino Jorge Luis , Aguirre Ruilova Sharon Dayana , Prieto Ulloa María Gabriela
Published: January 2022

La enfermedad cerebrovascular isquémica es una de las principales causas de mortalidad a nivel mundial y se define como la muerte del tejido cerebral ocasionada por la obstrucción arterial que limita el aporte sanguíneo. El presente trabajo de investigación se realizó en el Hospital Teodoro Maldonado Carbo de la ciudad de Guayaquil, cuyo objetivo fue determinar la relación que existe entre la enfermedad cerebrovascular isquémica y la hipertensión arterial en los pacientes mayores de 40 años de enero del 2016 a diciembre del 2020. Metodología: Esta investigación es de tipo retrospectivo, correlacional, con enfoque cuantitativo, diseño de investigación no experimental y corte transversal. Tiene como universo a todos los pacientes mayores de 40 años con diagnóstico de enfermedad cerebrovascular isquémica e hipertensión arterial atendidos en el Hospital Teodoro Maldonado Carbo de enero del 2016 a diciembre del 2020 y que tenían sus historias clínicas completas, es decir, 476 pacientes; la muestra se convirtió en todos los pacientes del universo que cumplen con los criterios de inclusión y exclusión anteriormente mencionados. Resultados: Del total de la muestra el 63,2% corresponden al sexo masculino; el rango de edad predominante fue de 71 a 80 años con el 32,8%; y el 37,2% de los pacientes presentaron hipertensión arterial grado 1. Se determinó la asociación entre la enfermedad cerebrovascular isquémica y los grados de hipertensión arterial evidenciando una asociación significativa (P-VALOR=0,001<0,05).
Studi Potensi Resiko Tanah Lunak dalam Pembangunan Ibu Kota Negara dengan Ajuan Penanganan Menggunakan Metode Prefabricated Vertical Drain Berbahan Alami
Authors: Arianto Benny
Published: January 2022

Pemindahan ibu kota pemerintahan ke sebagian Kabupaten Penajam Paser Utara dan sebagian di Kabupaten Kutai Kertanegara, Provinsi Kalimantan Timur, akan segera dimulai. Namun berdasarkan penelitian dan kasus terdahulu, terdapat potensi lahan dengan sifat tanah lunak di wilayah sekitar Ibu Kota Negara (IKN). Investigasi lapangan dan laboratorium mengungkapkan bahwa pada wilayah sekitar IKN terdapat tanah lunak yang ditunjukkan oleh hasil uji sondir dengan nilai tahanan konus kurang dari 10 kg/cm2. Tidak hanya tanah lunak, penyelidikan juga menunjukkan keberadaan potensi gerakan tanah, tanah mengembang, likuifaksi, dan tanah bersifat illitik dengan aktifitas sedang sampai sedang-tinggi. Penelitian ini merupakan studi literatur menggunakan data sekunder untuk mencoba memberi ajuan teknik untuk mengatasi potensi tanah lunak di IKN. Metode Preloading dengan Prefabricated Vertical Drain (PVD) adalah metode yang telah digunakan dalam mengatasi tanah lunak di beberapa pembangunan infrastruktur di Kalimantan. Namun, hasil uji laboratorium dan uji lapangan beberapa peneliti terdahulu menghasilkan bahwa material PVD konvensional berupa polimer dapat digantikan dengan bahan serat alami dari jute dan serabut kelapa. Tidak hanya lebih ramah lingkungan, namun hasil capaian efektifitas penurunan dan kapasitas penyaluran alir PVD bahan alami lebih baik dibanding PVD konvensional. Penggunaan teknik ini mendukung visi pembangunan IKN: Smart, Green, Beautiful, dan Sustainable.
Pengaruh Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, dan Return On Assets terhadap Harga Saham Pada Perusahaan Sektor Property and Real Estate yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2014-2018
Authors: Januardi Manullang  , Pratama Tri Ayu Dinanti , Rasinta Ginting  , Lanissa Nuriza  , Muhammad Fahmi
Published: January 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh current ratio, debt to equity ratio dan return on assets terhadap harga saham yang bertujuan sebagai bahan pertimbangan investor dalam menentukan pengaruh rasio terhadap harga saham agar dapat membantu memilih sektor mana yang paling tepat untuk investasi pada sektor properti yang dianggap menjadi sektor paling potensial karena lebih stabil pertumbuhannya. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode purposive sampling yang terdiri dari dua puluh tujuh perusahaan properti and real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda dan hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa current ratio tidak berpengaruh dan tidak signifikan terhadap harga saham, debt to equity ratio berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap harga saham, return on assets berpengaruh positif terhadap harga saham.
Effect of Alloy Elements and Compounds on Characteristics of Magnesium Alloys and Their Applications - Study
Authors: Ganda Putra Adi , Azwar Manaf  , Djoko HP
Published: January 2022

Alloys based on Magnesium the lightest structural metal and Mg have great application potential in the automotive and aerospace industries. However, Magnesium in its application is limited by its low strength and ductility. The most effective way to increase strength and ductility is by adding alloying elements, grain refinement, and dispersion strengthening. However, universal strengthening techniques for magnesium alloys are still being researched, and some are still being debated. This paper presents a brief overview of the development of methods of adding alloying elements to magnesium alloys, contributing to a better understanding of the factors controlling mechanical properties and providing an outlook for future research in this area.
Rina Pavlovna Usukova – Linguist, Teacher and Person of National Importance
Authors: Kulpina Valentina
Published: January 2022

The article is devoted to Rina Pavlovna Usikova – Doctor of Philology, Professor of Lomonosov Moscow State University – and to her work as the Head of Slavonic languages and cultures Department, as well as her Slavonic and linguodidactic studies as a specialist on Bulgarian and Macedonian languages. The facts of Rina Usikova’s personal and scientific biography are cited, special education of the Department’s teachers is described. The question is about forming a body of new Department for teaching Slavonic languages students of the humanities. The body of the Department primary consisted of young people. Rina Usikova cared of scientific level of every member of the Department. All of the teachers finished post-graduate study and defended their PhD and doctoral dissertations. Rina Usikova was constantly engaged in scientific researches, teaching of Bulgarian and the series of disciplines on Macedonian complex. She participated in compiling of Bulgarian and Macedonian languages’ text books, Macedonian-Russian dictionaries. She wrote Macedonian grammar and text book of Russian for Macedonians. She had wide scientific interests as well in classic linguistics areas as in applied linguistics. She defended her doctoral dissertation, then she was awarded the title of Honorary Professor of Lomonosov Moscow State University and became a Honorary member of Macedonian Academy of Science and Arts. The author of the article writes also about her experience of communication with Rina P. Usikova and about work under her leadership.
Translation Aspects of Implied Sense As a Psycholinguistic Category
Authors: Kykot Valeriy
Published: January 2022

The study of the creation, decoding, and translation of implied sense as a constituent of a poem's macro-image structure in general, and with the untranslatable form of poetical implied sense based on Anglicism dispersion in the text of the American verse in particular, contributes to a better perception of the original poem and promotes finding ways of its adequate reconstruction in translation. The article aims to identify some implied sense markers in the poetic text to draw translators' attention to their reproduction and scholars of translation on their analysis. This paper pioneers the idea that poetic implied sense as a psycholinguistic category is interpreted as making primary content of a poem and is considered a dominant image in poetic translation. Semantic context significance in poetic implied sense interpretation and translation are revealed. The presence of implied sense in poems is characterized by the text markers that help disclose it and direct translators. Poetical implied sense is determined as implied sense image functioning within a poem macro-image structure. Implied sense image decoding and rendering requires prior examination of the system of inner textual and extra-textual context relationships and psycholinguistic aspects of poetic discourse. Among the main tools applied in this study is the method of macro-analysis of a poetic work, which involves comparison of the original and translation at the level of autosemantic, synsemantic and subsemantic (implied sense) images and, in particular, text analysis to identify purely linguistic and psycholinguistic implied sense markers for its decoding and reproduction in translation, and factor analysis (principal components method) to determine the features of the semantics of the poetic original and translated texts. As a result of this research, it is discovered that signals-markers of the poetic implied sense are simultaneous actualization of the meanings of the same word and scattered inclusions of Anglicisms in American verse, which form an implied sense that is difficult to translate.
A Contrastive Psycholinguistic Study of the British Emotional Concept 'Envy' and Ukrainian 'Zazdrist’': Particularities of Phraseological Objectification
Authors: Mizin Kostiantyn , Slavova Liudmyla , Petrov Oleksandr
Published: January 2022

The article focuses on exploring the phraseological objectification of the “sinful” emotional concepts Brit. ENVY and Ukr. ЗАЗДРІСТЬ in the remotely related lingual cultures (British and Ukrainian). To identify common and distinctive senses of these concepts (1) the range of the concepts that closely correlate to the discussed emotional concepts was defined and (2) the system of conceptual metaphors representing these concepts was revealed. The material involves 253 phraseological units (PUs) that denote envy in the English language and 309 PUs in Ukrainian. The material is selected from authoritative explanatory, bilingual and phraseological dictionaries. The contrastive research of the concepts ENVY & ЗАЗДРІСТЬ that correlate with other ethical and emotional concepts (e.g.: GRATITUDE, KINDNESS, VIRTUE, HONOUR) makes it possible to speak about the concurrence of fundamental moral values and attitudes in Christian cultures. Moreover, the concepts ENVY & ЗАЗДРІСТЬ figure prominently in the hierarchy of values (“white” envy) vs. disvalues (“black” envy) of the contrasted lingual cultures. The conceptual metaphors provide the concept ENVY with the meanings that are considered to be specific for the lingual culture under study. Our findings show that despite the universal character of envy both as an emotion and a feeling, it is permanently affected by ethnic and socio-cultural factors that provide the concepts ENVY & ЗАЗДРІСТЬ with specific lingual cultural meanings. It is noteworthy that the study of the PUs can reveal only the traditional (fixed) understanding of envy. Therefore, to detect the changes in the modern priorities of the British and Ukrainians, it is necessary for prospective research to compare the results of the language material (lexicographic and phraseographic resources) with the results of analysis of actual language data, i.e. psycholinguistic experiments, sociolinguistic monitoring, language corpora.
Exploring Bohdan Lepky’s Translation Ethics Using Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count
Authors: Zasiekin Serhii
Published: January 2022

The present empirical study aims to outline ethical landmarks of Bohdan Lepky, the renowned Ukrainian writer and translator, in his Ukrainian translation of Salomé by Oscar Wilde. We assess the ethics of translation data defined by Kalina (2015) in terms of accuracy, impartiality, and confidentiality. In order to address these ethical issues, the study envisaged the following steps. First, source and target texts were analyzed using the Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count (LIWC) computerized program based on its built-in French 2007 and Ukrainian 2015 dictionaries. Second, all 'style words' (Tausczik & Pennebaker, 2010) represented by functional words, e.g., conjunctions, prepositions, and pronouns that bear procedural meaning, were compared in both texts. Findings showed that the translator followed the ethical "tradition of sameness" (Wyke, 2011), being less "visible" (Venuti, 1995) in his target language version. Despite a greater number of impersonal pronouns causing slight implicitation, we observed no traces of simplification or explicitation deforming tendencies in Lepky's translated text. Similar indices of conjunctions and prepositions, and the average number of words per sentence in both texts, confirmed the accuracy of meaning and style. Although markers of oral speech (fillers) prevailed in translation, this strategy manifests his agency and attempt to be ethically "accountable" for his product in the sense of Schlesinger’s (1989) "equalizing." This shift moves along the oral-literate continuum towards more natural, i.e., rich in pragmatic discourse markers (Schiffrin, 1989) oral communication. The LIWC psychological category of "affect" filled with emotionally charged words was less dense in the Ukrainian version, contributing both to the translator's "ethics of difference" (Venuti, 1999) and his impartiality. Thus, results of the LIWC-processed data demonstrated high ethical standards of translating Bohdan Lepky met in his Ukrainian rendition of Salomé by Oscar Wilde.

Acknowledgements

This research was made possible through funds from The Remeza Family Research and Publications Grant 2021-2022, Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies at the University of Alberta, Canada.
ANALISIS STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI DALAM PEMASARAN WISATA KAMPUNG BUDAYA SINDANGBARANG
Authors: Maghfirah Shofa , Sumardjo
Published: January 2022

Pariwisata merupakan salah satu bentuk dari pengembangan yang dapat menghasilkan pertumbuhan ekonomi disertai pertumbuhan Kawasan di suatu tempat, di kota maupun di desa. Pengembangan pariwisata desa telah banyak difasilitasi oleh negara, namun ternyata masyarakat cenderung pasif. Akibatkan kapasitas lokal di dalam merespon inovasi yang disponsori oleh negara melalui pembangunan desa wisata masih menghadapi sejumlah persoalan krusial. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi komunikasi pemasaran yang tepat digunakan untuk wisata Kampung Budaya Sindangbarang.  Kajian ini dipilih lokasi penelitian Kampung Budaya Sindangbarang, yang  dinilai potensial sebagai lokasi wisata budaya di Bogor. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode sensus dengan responden yang merupakan pengelola dari wisata Kampung Budaya Sindangbarang dan didukung oleh data kualitatif yaitu dengan metode wawancara mendalam yang diajukan kepada beberapa pemangku kepentingan terkait dengan penelitian ini. Penelitian ini diambil dari sudut pandang atau persepsi pengelola tetap sebagai responden. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa konsumen dari Kampung Budaya Sindangbarang merupakan masyarakat dalam rentang usia anak-anak dan remaja. Hubungan bauran pemasaran yang dilakukan oleh pengelola Kampung Budaya Sindangbarang dengan manfaat wisata yang didapatkan oleh desa bersifat kuat, diindikasikan dari meningkatnya pendapatan dan terbukanya peluang usaha bagi masyarakat desa

Kata kunci: Komunikasi, Kampung Budaya Sindangbarang, Strategi Pemasaran
Syntactic anomaly: "ot slova sovsem" ("from the phrase at all")
Authors: Zelenin A. V.
Published: January 2022

The article aims to present a comprehensive sociolinguistic and expressive-syntactic analysis of the phrase "ot slova sovsem" ("from the phrase at all") which has become widespread in the Russian language since the beginning of the XXIst century. Computer slang is a possible source of this fixed phrase scheme; its field structure consists of the core ot slova and the periphery zone sovsem. The article hypothesizes that it is feasible to consider this model as an agrammatism and a parcelled construction. The formation of this fixed phrase scheme was accompanied by semantic-pragmatic and grammatical shifts such as desemantisation of the core (the word form ot slova transformed into a signaling speech reference to the speaker’s emotional sphere) and the use of the polyfunctional adverb sovsem as an intensifying evaluative particle. The transition of this model to general usage (due to computer-mediated communication) caused further language transformations: the periphery zone enriched with diverse words of different parts of speech, which enables addressers to convey expressiveness and evaluation ambivalently, i. e. with both negative and positive connotations. The paper presents contexts of this construction usage in the Russian language space (sprachraum) and makes prognoses concerning its use in contexts characterised by hyperintense expressiveness. The research relies on the systemic, definition, classification, modelling, and prognostic methods.
The psycho-pedagogical conditions for the formation of students’ professional and communicative competence in the course of teaching speech-oriented disciplines (from the author’s teaching experience)
Authors: Chernikova N. V.
Published: January 2022

The article asserts the necessity to create psychological and pedagogical conditions aimed at forming professional and communicative competence of university students in the process of teaching speech-oriented disciplines. Such conditions include understanding the professional ideal as a personal, inner motivation for learning; the use of the communicative-cognitive approach; the focus on the step-by-step personality formation of a communicative personality. To identify the above-mentioned conditions, the author employed the following research methods and techniques: structured observation of students’ speech, group and individual interviews with learners, psychosemantic approach, self-characterisation and self-presentation methods, socio-pedagogical investigation. The best practices aimed at a gradual formation of a communicative personality and learners’ professional ideal are described through the analysis of studying speech genres, the orthographic and pronunciation (orthoepic) norms of the Russian language.
Nutraceutical from Tetracapedium conophorum (Walnut) Protect against cadmium chloride induced hypertension in Albino rats
Authors: Henrrietta Ogadimma Nnadi  , Vincent Ugochukwu Igbokwe
Published: January 2022

The use of natural plant as food, nutraceuticals consumption, phytotherapy and nutritional therapy has recently become widely used in the treatment of diseases and shown to improve health. The study evaluated the hepatoprotective and cardioprotective effect of some nutraceuticals from phytosterol diet such as Tetracarpidiun conophorom on some parameter as found in albino rats. Cadmium chloride was used for the inducement of hypertension on the albino rats. Each study group was a total number of 10 rats in five different groups made up of the Control Group, Hypertensive Group, Standard group and 2 Test Groups (methanol and n-hexane). Renal function test was done through biochemical analysis, standard methods were used to estimate the serum Urea and Creatinine, Electrolyte and Calcium. Liver function test evaluated was Aspartate Transaminase (AST), Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) and Alanine Phosphatase (ALP). Some lipid profile was also evaluated. One way ANOVA was used for analysis of the collected data and was expressed as Mean ± SEM. The result of Hypertensive group showed significant increase in sodium level (p<0.05) when compared with Control group while significant decrease in Sodium level of Standard drug and Walnut group were observed when compared with the hypertensive Control. Tetracarpidium conophorum study groups exhibited significant decrease in Total Protein level, Conjugated Bilirubin level and Total Bilirubin level when compared with the Control, Hypertensive and the Standard groups. The liver and kidney tissues showed histological distorted patchy necrotic areas on the Hypertensive groups while the Negative, Standard and Test groups showed normal histological tissues/cells. This results suggest that Tetracarpidium conophorum possesses renoprotective, cardioprotective and hepatoprotective effect on the Wistar rats which implies that nutraceutical of the Walnut protection against Cadmium chloride induced hypertension in the Wistar rats.
Depression, anxiety, and stress among general population due to covid-19 pandemic in several countries: A review article
Authors: Nadia Mardiana Hudan  , Khisma Ekiyanti  , Rozana Alfi Sania  , Alpha Fardah Athiyyah  , Dewi Ratna Sari  , Maftuchah Rochmanti
Published: January 2022

The existence of the COVID-19 virus has various impacts, one of which is a psychological impact. The studies that included were presented the results of depression, anxiety, and stress levels in the general population. The aim of this study is to establish the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on depression, anxiety, and stress in several countries worldwide. This study was a review based on Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA). A systematic search was carried out to obtain relevant articles from PubMed and Google Scholar. The inclusion criteria in this study are using the cross-sectional method, assessing the mental health status of the general population during the COVID-19 pandemic, and using DASS-21 as the instrument. Whereas the exclusion criteria are the full text is not available, using a language other than English, and focusing on certain sample groups. In total, 3.547 publications were identified, of which 14 were included in this study. The various populations from Bahrain, Brazil, China, Philippines, India, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Pakistan, Portugal, Saudi Arabia, Serbia and Vietnam were found in this study. The different prevalence rates of depression, anxiety, and stress were obtained. Several factors that might influence the difference were gender, age, occupation, physical and mental health status from each individual. Gender, age, occupation, physical and mental health status impacted the prevalence of depression, anxiety, and stress symptoms.
Respon Terhadap Penggunaan Stylus Pen dan Fitur Record dalam Pembelajaran Matematika Online
Authors: Suci Wulandari  , Widdya Rahmalina  , Sri Novia Martin  , Lisa Yuniarti
Published: January 2022

Pandemi Covid-19 berdampak negatif terhadap pembelajaran yang dilaksanakan secara online. Yang menjadi masalah adalah sulitnya memahami konsep-konsep pada materi pembelajaran matematika. Pendidik diharuskan untuk kreatif dalam memanfaatkan produk teknologi. Salah satunya pemanfaatan stylus pen dan fitur record yang tersedia dalam aplikasi meeting online seperti Google Meet. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui persepsi mahasiswa terhadap perkuliahan matematika daring dengan menggunakan stylus pen dan fitur record tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan subjek penelitian yaitu 104 mahasiswa STKIP Adzkia yang terlibat dalam pembelajaran matematika online dengan menggunakan stylus pen dan memanfaatkan fitur record yang tersedia pada aplikasi Google Meet. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa teknik penggunaan stylus pen dan fitur record ketika pembelajaran matematika online ini dapat berdampak pada pemahaman konsep matematika yang lebih baik, komunikasi matematis, suasana pembelajaran, hasil belajar, dan keefektifan pembelajaran matematika online.
PENGARUH MARKET VALUE ADDED (MVA) DAN RASIO PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR
Authors: Sari Desi Permata , Harahap Zufrizal , Lubis Farida Khairani , Andri Shofwan
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of market value added,and profitability ratios, on firm value partially and simultaneously in building construction sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population in this study were 56 companies and the samples in this study were 19 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with an observation period of 3 years to 57. This study uses secondary data. The data collected is data from manufacturing sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.Data analysis using multiple linear regression. The results showed that market value added had a positive dan significant effect on price to book value, return on equity had a positive and significant effect on price to book value and jointly the market value added and return on equity variables had a positive and significant effect on price to book value.”
PENGARUH PENGUNGKAPAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPOSIBILITY DAN CURRENT RATIO TERHADAP EARNING RESPONSE COEFFICIENT PADA PERUSAHAAN SUB SEKTOR MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI)
Authors: Sembiring Khairutdin , Kurnianingsih Heny Triastuti , Rangkuti Lusi Elviani
Published: January 2022

This study entitled "The Effect of Current Ratio and Disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility on Earning Response Coefficient in Food and Beverage Sub-Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX)". The purpose of this study is to explain how much influence the Current Ratio and disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility have. simultaneously on the Earning Response Coefficient of food and beverage sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2018-2020. This research is a quantitative descriptive study with data analysis techniques used, namely multiple linear regression and hypothesis testing (t test and f test). In this study, the sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The data collection technique in this study is documentation, by collecting data on financial statements and annual reports of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2020.  The results of the partial test (t test) show that the variable Current Ratio has no effect on the Earning Response Coefficient. This is indicated by tcount t table (0.780 1.984). Meanwhile, the CSR Disclosure variable has no effect on the Earning Response Coefficient. This is indicated by the value of tcountttable (-1.551.994). While the results of the simultaneous test (f test) of the two independent variables on the dependent variable show that the acquisition of the value of Fcount Ftable (0.309 3.10), meaning that the Current Ratio (X1) and CSR Disclosure (X2) simultaneously have no significant effect on Earning Response. Coefficient on food and beverage sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2018-2020.
PENGARUH WORKING CAPITAL TURNOVER, DEBT TO TOTAL ASSET DAN RECEIVABLE TURNOVER TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN LABA
Authors: Ridhoansyah Surya , Riana Zenni , Agustami Eli
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of working capital turnover, debt to total assets and receivable turnover with profit growth. The type of data used is quantitative data. Determination of the sample was carried out using purposive sampling technique, and there were 12 companies in the food and beverage sector that were sampled in this study. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The data source used is secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange, by taking financial statement data, in 2017 to 2020. The results of this study indicate that partially debt to total assets has a positive and significant effect on profit growth, and receivable turnover has an effect negative and significant to profit growth. Meanwhile, working capital turnover has no and no significant effect on profit growth.
ANALISIS MODAL KERJA DAN LIKUIDITAS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PROFITABILITAS PADA PT KARYA MURNI PERKASA MEDAN
Authors: Sonata Ilham , Ramadhani Seri
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine working capital turnover and liquidity on profitability in 2018-2019 at PT. Karya Murni Perkasa Medan. The type of data used is secondary data, the data has been processed and obtained from sources that have been documented in the company including financial statements for 2018 and 2016 as well as company history and the data analysis technique used is by using descriptive methods, namely methods using data compiled, interpreted and analyzed so as to provide a clear and complete picture for solving the problems encountered. Based on the financial statements in the form of a statement of financial position and income statement, analyzed using financial ratios. Based on the results of research and discussion, it can be concluded that Working Capital as a whole can be said to be less good, because Working Capital Turnover has decreased from 2018-2019. Liquidity, measured by using the current ratio, quick ratio and cash ratio shows that the company's condition is in good condition, but when compared to the industry average standard, the liquidity ratio in 2018-2019 is declared not good because it is below the average. Financial performance PT. Karya Murni Perkasa in terms of profitability shows the company's financial condition, it is known that net profit margin, return on assets and return on equity have the same ratio level, namely a decrease in each ratio in 2018-2019 and when compared to the industry average standard, each ratio in 2018-2019 is not good because it is still below the average.
SHARI’A STATE AND THE MAKING OF CHRISTIAN’S POLYPHONIC NARRATIONS IN CONTEMPORARY ACEH, INDONESIA
Authors: Amri Yaser , Ansor Muhammad
Published: January 2022

Abstract: There is an increasing interest in the study of Christian identity as a minority in a Muslim majority country. However, the study of plurality regarding the Christian identity considering the context of Islamic Sharia in Aceh is still limited. This article discusses the formation and representation of Christian identity in Aceh by focusing on how they negotiate internal aspirations in the context of Islamic Sharia. The data are based on in-depth interviews with fifteen Christian figures consisting of priests and religious leaders in five districts/cities in Aceh. The article argues that the internal and external dynamics of Christians influenced the narration of their identity in Aceh. The article shows the context of Islamic Sharia and the plurality of Christian internal aspirations resulting in unsimplifiable to a single genre, but rather polyphonic and sometimes mutually contested.

Keywords: Aceh Christian, identity reproduction, sharia law
THE REACTUALIZATION OF NATIONALISM AS A STATE DEFENSE STRATEGY IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE NUSANTARA INTERPRETATION OF AL-QUR’AN
Authors: Arif Rakman Hakim Moh. , Ubaidillah Ubaidillah
Published: January 2022

Abstract: This study is focused to explain the national issues in the potential for disintegration, and disorientation of the nation’s citizens through a study of interpretation with a starting point towards conceptual terms such as balad, syu‘ûbah, and ummah. This research used the maudhu‘i method with the structural semantic theory approach of Thosohiko Izutsu, and the text, context, contextual theory of Abdullah Saeed. This study aims to explain the values of nationalism in al-Qur’an through terms that are close to the meaning of the state, and nation such as balad, ummah, and syu‘ûbah. The result showed that the maintaining the security and welfare of the country is an important thing that have todo in order to build a peaceful, and prosperous nation’s civilization. Actualizing wasathiyah Islamic values, strengthening unity in diversity, and creating security, and prosperity for a nation is one of the concepts of defending the state to maintain the values of Indonesianalism which has a high level of diversity.

Abstrak: Penelitian ini menjelaskan persoalan kebangsaan di tengah potensi disintegrasi dan disorientasi warga bangsa melalui studi tafsir dengan bertitik tolak pada term konseptual seperti balad, syu‘ûbah dan ummah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode maudhu‘i dengan pendekatan teori semantik struktural Thosohiko Izutsu dan teori teks, konteks, kontekstual Abdullah Saeed. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan nilai-nilai nasionalisme yang tercantum di dalam al-Qur’an melalui term yang dekat dengan makna negara dan bangsa seperti balad, ummah, dan syu‘ûbah. Hasilnya mempertahankan keamanan dan kesejahteraan negara merupakan hal penting yang harus dipertahankan untuk membangun peradaban bangsa yang tenteram dan makmur. Mengaktualisasikan nilai-nilai Islam wasathiyah, memperkuat persatuan dalam kebhinekaan, dan menciptakan keamanan dan kesejahteraan sebuah bangsa merupakan salah satu konsep bela negara untuk mempertahankan nilai-nilai nasionalisme bangsa Indonesia yang memiliki tingkat keberagaman yang tinggi.

Keywords: nationalism, state defense, Nusantara Qur’anic interpretation
Kepribadian Tokoh Hosie dalam Cerita Pendek Hana no Warutsu
Authors: Ariyadi Fajar Dwi
Published: January 2022

The short story of Hana no Warutsu by Kawataba Yasunari has the theme of a dancer's fear, love of dance, and body defects that make the dancer's dream disappear. This study aims to conduct a psychological analysis to reveal the state of Hosie's character. This research method uses qualitative descriptive techniques in analyzing the psychological condition of the Hosie with the approach of Medrad Boss's existential psychological theory. The research procedure used in this study is to determine the material object, disclose research data, and analyze Hosie's character in the short story of Hana no Warutsu. The results showed that Hosie was gifted with talent and a deep love for dance but denied it. He was afraid to get too caught up in the dance, so he tried to run away by stopping dancing. This escape makes his life inauthentic, and his existence shrinks. When he saw the dance, his existence pushed him to dance, causing him to be unable to control himself.
Konstruksi Hubungan Alam dan Manusia melalui Kerangka Maskulinitas Ekologis dalam Film Jungle (2017): Ekokritik Sastra
Authors: Rinahayu Nuril , Kristianto Bayu
Published: January 2022

This study examines the construction of the human-nature relationship in the Jungle (2017) movie. Jungle movie presents the mindset and behavior of men through four male characters (Yossi, Marcus, Kevin, and Karl) towards the wild (wilderness) as a masculinity framework. Using a qualitative method with an ecocriticism approach, especially related to ecological masculinity by Hultman and Pulé, this study shows how the construction of human-nature relationships through masculinity framework presents ecological masculinity as a form of hegemonic masculinity negotiation. The analysis focuses on two aspects of film studies: narrative and cinematographic by Bogss and Petrie. The results of this study indicate that in the depiction of nature through the Amazon Forest, nature is positioned as something dangerous, wild, scary, and capable of killing humans. Therefore, nature is represented as an entity that dominates humans. However, men's mindset and behavior towards nature present the illusion of a human versus nature dichotomy; in this case, the Jungle movie tries to present a critique of anthropocentrism. In addition, the mindset and behavior of male characters toward nature represent male masculinity models, especially ecological masculinity, as an alternative to hegemonic masculinity.
Kajian Alih Wahana Cerita “Kedai Kopi Odyssey” Karya Leopold A. Surya Indrawan menjadi Naskah Drama
Authors: Nurhasanah Een
Published: January 2022

The research study on the transfer of the story “Kedai Kopi Odyssey” by Leopold A. Surya Indrawan in the short story collection “Particles of God” Kompas 2014 aims to examine the process of converting stories into drama scripts and also analyze the social values contained therein. The selection of stories is based on the content of stories that contain social conflict. It is related to the approach used by the researcher, namely the sociology of literature approach. In addition to the sociology of literature approach, the researcher examines the process of transferring the story of “Kedai Kopi Odyssey” into a drama script. The analysis process is based on the intrinsic and extrinsic elements of literary works, then on transferring stories into drama scripts. Based on the analysis results, social values such as the value of tolerance and changes in sentence and diction in translating stories into drama scripts.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Penjualan Perlengkapan Pertanian Pada Toko Diana Phon Jakarta
Authors: Rahayu Zaqia Ihtiarqi , Ritonga Muhammad Soleh
Published: January 2022

Sistem Informasi Penjualan ialah sebuah sistem yang bertujuan untuk melakukan proses pengolahan data penjualan. Toko Diana Phon masih belum terdapat pengelolaan data transaksi penjualan secara cepat dan akurat. Solusi untuk mengatasi masalah pada Toko Diana Phon yaitu dengan merancang sistem transaksi penjualan produk pertanian yang meliputi beberapa proses transaksi antara lain proses mengolah data barang, customer, supplier, barang masuk, dan faktur penjualan. Oleh karena itu, peneliti membangun suatu sistem untuk pengelolaan data berbasis komputer dengan tujuan untuk mempermudah administrasi dalam memberikan laporan-laporan penjualan untuk meminimalisir kesalahan serta memberikan data dengan akurat serta cepat dan meningkatkan kinerja karyawan didalam perusahaan.Kata Kunci: Perancangan, Sistem Informasi Penjualan
Sistem Informasi Controlling And Selling Pada Century Computer Center Menggunakan Metode Sdlc
Authors: Cristiana Ikke , Setiadi Irawan
Published: January 2022

Century Computer Center beralamat di Jl. Mangga Dua Raya No.11, RT.17/RW.11, Ancol, Kec. Pademangan, Kota Jakarta Pusat. Namun pada implementasi controling and selling masih menggunakan sistem yang manual dari mulai pendataan stok barang sampai dengan pembuatan laporan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membangun sistem informasi yang terkomputerisasi sehingga proses menjadi efektif dan efisien. Metode yang digunakan penulis yaitu dengan menggunakan pengembangan aplikasi SDLC yaitu waterfall dan metode pengumpulan data yang diterapkan ialah observasi, wawancara dan studi kepustakaan, dan pada tahap pengujian dilakukan dengan cara BlackBox Testing. Cara pengujian dilakukan dengan menjalankan aplikasi Sistem Informasi Controlling And Selling dan melihat hasil output-nya apakah telah sesuai dengan hasil yang diharapkan. Kegiatan pengujian sistem ini untuk memastikan bahwa program atau sistem yang dibuat masih terdapat bug (kesalahan) atau tidak. Dari setiap pengujian tidak menutup kemungkinan masih terdapat bug (kesalahan) dari sistem yang telah diuji, namun pengujian ini setidaknya dapat meminimalisasikan bug yang terdapat di dalam sistem.Kata Kunci: Sistem Informasi, Controlling, Selling, Black Box.
Perancangan Sistem Aplikasi Desktop Penagihan Angsuran Siswa Pada Bkb Nurul Fikri
Authors: Efendi Yusuf , Syamsiah Syamsiah , Pratiwi Noor Komari
Published: January 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk merancang dan menerapakan suatu sistem aplikasi penagihan angsuran siswa yang dapat membantu dan mempermudah staf administrasi Bimbingan dan Konsultasi Belajar Nurul Fikri dalam proses penagihan angsuran siswa di lokasi belajar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan metode studi lapangan untuk pengambilan data, yaitu melalui pengamatan langsung, wawancara dengan pihak terkait, serta melakukan dokumentasi untuk mendapatkan informasi yang dibutuhkan. Metode pengembangan sistem yang digunakan adalah metode Waterfall. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah adanya suatu perangkat aplikasi yang dibuat dengan bahasa pemrograman Java NetBeans dan penyimpanan data menggunakan database dari MySQL. Dalam membangun sistem ini, digunakan alat bantu perancangan sistem yaitu Diagram Aliran Data (DAD) Konteks, Nol dan Rinci. Sistem aplikasi yang dirancang ini dapat membantu dan mempermudah staf administrasi dalam melakukan proses penagihan angsuran siswa di lokasi belajar Nurul Fikri.Kata Kunci: Angsuran Siswa, Java, MySQL, Penagihan, Sistem Aplikasi
Perancangan Aplikasi Management Task Pada PT.Enka Anugrah Indonesia Di Kota Tangerang
Authors: Sudrajat Sudrajat , Hermawan Rudi , Sutrisno Sutrisno
Published: January 2022

PT. Enka Anugrah Indonesia bergerak di bidang teknologi, khususnya dalam pembuatan aplikasi. Setiap aplikasi yang sedang dikerjakan akan dibuat bisnis proses dari aplikasi tersebut, kemudian dipecah menjadi beberapa Task. Task yang dibuat didistribusikan kepada karyawan yang ditugaskan melalui email. Pendistribusian Task melalui email sudah sangat membantu dalam melakukan pekerjaan, akan tetapi leader project sulit untuk mengontrol atau mengetahui progress dari Task yang dikerjakan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mempermudah pendistribusian atau mengontrol progress pekerjaan yang ditugaskan kepada karyawan dengan efektif dan efisien. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah metode observasi, metode wawancara, metode pustaka, serta studi literature sejenis. Metode pengembangan sistem yang digunakan adalah waterfall. Aplikasi ini dibuat menggunakan Netbeans, bahasa pemograman java dan mysql, Untuk menggambarkan algoritma yang terstruktur dan mudah dipahami peneliti menggunakan Unified Modelling Language (UML) sebagai alat bantu. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terancangnya aplikasi management taskyang dapat mempermudah dan mempercepat leader project mengontrol progress tugas yang sedang dikerjakan oleh karyawan dan mempermudah dalam membuat rekap atau laporan pekerjaan yang telah diselesaikan dalam satu periode.Kata Kunci: Java Netbeans, Task Management, Support
Sistem Pengelolaan Data Kerusakan Spare-Part Dan Aksesoris Pada PT Astra Daihatsu Cibubur
Authors: Efendi Fahmi , Cleopatra Maria , Pratiwi Noor Komari
Published: January 2022

Pada PT Astra Daihatsu Cibubur, PIC spare-part dan aksesoris sering mengalami kesulitan pada proses pengelolaan data kerusakan spare-part dan aksesoris. Proses pengelolaannya kurang efisien dan akurat karena pendataan masih dicatat secara manual. Hal ini mengakibatkan sering adanya kesalahan dalam pencatatan data.Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, penulis memiliki keinginan untuk memanfaatkan teknologi informasi secara baik melalui dirancangnya sistem informasi pengelolaan data kerusakan spare-part dan aksesoris. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memudahkan pengelolaan data kerusakan spare-part dan aksesoris pada PT Astra Daihatsu Cibubur sehingga data yang diproses akan lebih akurat serta mempermudah proses laporan pendataan kerusakan spare-part dan aksesoris. Metode penelitian yang digunakan penulis adalah Research and Development dengan metode pengambilan data studi lapangan, yaitu melalui pengamatan langsung, wawancara dengan pihak terkait, dan melakukan dokumentasi untuk mendapatkan informasi yang dibutuhkan. Selain itu, peneliti juga melakukan pengambilan data dengan metode kepustakaan berdasarkan referensi dari berbagai media yang memuat informasi yang dibutuhkan, menganalisis kebutuhan, perancangan, implementasi, dan pengujian. Dalam membangun sistem ini, digunakan alat bantu perancangan sistem yaitu Diagram Aliran Data (DAD) Konteks, Nol dan Rinci. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian penulis, sistem pengelolaan yang dirancang ini dapat meminimalisasi kesalahan PIC serta mempermudah dalam pembuatan laporan data kerusakan spare-part dan aksesoris.Kata Kunci: Sistem Informasi, Pengelolaan, Spare-Part, Aksesoris
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Penawaran Harga Kalibrasi Pada PT. Famed Calibration
Authors: Aldini Dwi Putri , Cleopatra Maria , Pratiwi Noor Komari
Published: January 2022

Pada PT. Famed Calibration, petugas penawaran harga memakan waktu yang cukup lama dalam mengerjakan pekerjaannya. Proses pendataannya belum maksimal karena hanya menggunakan aplikasi word dan excel, bahkan terkadang masih menggunakan pencatatan secara manual dan penataannya tidak teratur. Hal ini menyulitkan bagi petugas penawaran harga untuk memberikan laporan yang lengkap dan akurat.Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, sistem penawaran harga kalibrasi pada PT. Famed Calibration secara komputerisasi sangat dibutuhkan agar dapat menghasilkan pekerjaan yang efektif dan efisien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan menerapakan suatu sistem informasi manajemen penawaran harga kalibrasisehingga data yang diproses akan lebih akurat serta mempermudah proses laporan penawaran harga kalibrasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan penulis adalah Research and Development dengan metode pengambilan data studi lapangan, yaitu melalui pengamatan langsung, wawancara dengan pihak terkait, dan melakukan dokumentasi untuk mendapatkan informasi yang dibutuhkan. Selain itu, peneliti juga melakukanpengambilan data dengan metode kepustakaan berdasarkan referensi dari berbagai media yang memuat informasi yang dibutuhkan, menganalisis kebutuhan, perancangan, implementasi, dan pengujian. Dalam membangun sistem ini, peneliti menggunakan alat bantu perancangan sistem yaitu DAD Konteks, Nol, dan Rinci. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian penulis, sistem informasi yang dirancang ini dapat mempermudah pekerjaan petugas penawaran harga kalibrasi pada PT. Famed Calibration.Kata Kunci: Sistem Informasi, Manajemen, Penawaran Harga, Kalibrasi