bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
La “shophouse” tailandesa: una tipología contemporánea, híbrida y urbana
Authors: García Moro Francisco
Published: July 2023

El terme shophouse es refereix als habitatges en filera amb baix comercial que han constituït la tipologia arquitectònica més característica de les ciutats del Sud-est Asiàtic. Aquestes edificacions van configurar el marc espacial per a l'activitat mercantil dels ports colonials, constituint-se en un element integral de la memòria col·lectiva i el patrimoni cultural de les nacions que van néixer després del procés de descolonització de postguerra. Havent perdut el favor del públic a la fi del segle XX, la majoria de les shophouses modernes de Tailàndia sobreviuen avui cobertes per embulls d'enreixats i estructures il·legals, plantejant seriosos problemes de salubritat i seguretat. No obstant això, la pràctica arquitectònica contemporània ofereix avui relectures actualitzades d'aquest tipus d’edificis. Aquestes intervencions s'estudien a la llum de la noció postcolonial del ‘vernaculisme crític’, atenent la seva naturalesa híbrida i el seu origen transnacional, i reivindicant la vigència de la shophouse a la Tailàndia actual.

The term ‘shophouse’ refers to the commercial row housing that has been the most characteristic architectural typology of Southeast Asian cities. These buildings constituted the spatial framework for the mercantile activity of the colonial ports, becoming an integral element of the collective memory and cultural heritage of the nations that emerged after the postwar decolonization process. Having fallen out of public favour in the late 20th century, most of Thailand's modern shophouses survive today covered by an amalgamation of illegal structures and caged windows, presenting severe salubrity and fire safety concerns. However, contemporary architectural practice now offers updated re-interpretations of this building type. These interventions are studied in the light of the postcolonial notion of 'critical vernacularism' while taking into account its hybrid nature and transnational origin, vindicating the validity of the shophouse type in modern Thailand.

El término shophouse se refiere a las viviendas en hilera con bajo comercial que han constituido la tipología arquitectónica más característica de las ciudades del Sudeste Asiático. Estas edificaciones configuraron el marco espacial para la actividad mercantil de los puertos coloniales, constituyéndose en un elemento integral de la memoria colectiva y el patrimonio cultural de las naciones que nacieron tras el proceso de descolonización de posguerra. Habiendo perdido el favor del público a finales del siglo XX, la mayoría de las shophouses modernas de Tailandia sobreviven hoy cubiertas por marañas de enrejados y estructuras ilegales, planteando serios problemas de salubridad y seguridad. Sin embargo, la práctica arquitectónica contemporánea ofrece hoy relecturas actualizadas de este tipo edificatorio. Estas intervenciones se estudian a la luz de la noción postcolonial del ‘vernaculismo crítico’, atendiendo a su naturaleza híbrida y su origen transnacional, y reivindicando la vigencia de la shophouse en la Tailandia actual.
Child and adolescent mental health during COVID-19
Authors:   Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology, Lally Clare
Published: July 2023

Charities and academics have expressed concerns that children’s mental health is disproportionately affected by the intervention measures used during the pandemic. Child and adolescent mental health may be compromised by factors such as strained family relationships, academic stress and reduced social contact with friends. Child and adolescent mental health services (CAMHS) have been reduced during the pandemic. They are likely to be under strain to meet increased demand. The UK Government has announced funding to ensure that charities can continue supporting those in need.
Dış borç ve ekonomik büyüme ilişkisi: BRICS-T ülkeleri örneği
Authors: TÜRK Mehmet Mert
Published: July 2023

Ülkelerin yatırımlarına sağlayacağı finansman daha çok gelişmekte olan ülkelerin problemi gibi görünse de, günümüzde finansal araç setinde yaşanan zenginleşme ülkeleri düzey fark etmeksizin finansman açısından borçlanma yoluna itmektedir. Literatür ağırlıklı olarak dış borçlanma yönteminin her ne kadar kısa vadede milli gelir artışı yaratarak iktisadi büyüme üzerinde olumlu etki yapacağını vurgulamışsa da uzun vadede borçlanma yapısına bağlı olarak bu etkinin negatife döneceğine işaret etmektedir.
Bu çalışmada dış borçlanma ve ekonomik büyüme ilişkisi BRICS-T ülkeleri özelinde 1994-2020 dönemi için araştırılmıştır. Ekonomik büyüme değişkenini temsilen ülkelerin dolar cinsinden toplam Gayri Safi Yurtiçi Hasıla (GSYH)’sı dikkate alınmış, dış borç değişkeni olarak ise ülkelerin dolar cinsinden toplam dış borcu veri kabul edilmiştir. Çalışmada kurulan modelin sınaması için Hadri- Kurozumi (2012) panel birim kök testi, Westerlund çoklu yapısal kırılmalı panel eşbütünleşme testi ve FMOLS / DOLS testleri uygulanmıştır edilmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda; dış borçlanmada gerçekleşecek %1’lik artışın iktisadi büyümeyi panel FMOLS tahmincisine göre yaklaşık %0.93, panel DOLS tahmincisine göre ise yaklaşık %0.95 oranında olumlu etkilediği tespit edilmiştir.
Fuzzy Decision-Making Framework for Sensitively Prioritizing Autism Patients with Moderate Emergency Level
Authors: Mohammed Talib Hiba , Albahri A.S. , EDOH Thierry O. C.
Published: July 2023

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder that requires careful assessment and management. The prioritization of ASD patients involves navigating through complexities such as conflicts, trade-offs, and the importance of different criteria. Therefore, this study focuses on prioritizing patients with ASD in the healthcare setting through an evaluation and benchmarking framework. The aim of this study is to develop a framework that utilizes Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) methods to assist healthcare professionals in prioritizing ASD patients, particularly those with moderate injury levels. The methodology of the framework outlines several phases, including dataset identification, development of a decision matrix, weighting of 19 ASD criteria using the FWZIC method, ranking 432 patients using the VIKOR method, and evaluating the proposed framework using four sensitivity analysis scenarios. Among the 19 ASD criteria, the criterion 'verbal communication' obtained the highest weight. Additionally, criteria such as 'laughing for no reason', 'nodding', 'patient movement at home', and 'pointing with the index finger' obtained similar higher weights, indicating their potential impact on ASD patients. The experimental results highlight the significance of adjusting ASD weights in influencing the final rankings obtained through the VIKOR method. This emphasizes the need for careful consideration when assigning weights to the 19 ASD criteria to ensure accurate prioritization. Moreover, the framework provides valuable insights into improving the care and support provided to individuals with autism in Iraq. The findings contribute to the existing body of knowledge in the field of autism care prioritization and pave the way for future research and interventions aimed at enhancing the quality of care for individuals with autism in Iraq.
Errors and misconceptions in solving linear inequalities in one variable
Authors: Biney Samuel Kojo , Ali Clement Ayarebilla , Adzifome Nixon Saba
Published: July 2023

Linear inequalities are mathematical expressions that compare two expressions using the inequality symbol, in either be algebraic or numerical or both. However, in solving either of these types some student-teachers commit errors that have been backed by associated misconceptions. This research examined these errors and the associated misconceptions thereafter. Guided by two research questions, the researchers adopted the qualitative narrative inquiry design. The purposive sampling was employed to select 15 student-teachers who met the best requirement that fits the purpose, problem, and objective of a qualitative narrative inquiry. The main instruments were interview guides, where the participants and researchers collaborated with each other to ensure that the story was properly told and aligned with linear inequalities through field notes, observations, photos and artefacts. The narrative analysis started with verbatim transcription of the narratives and ended with deductive coding. The results were scanned copies of participants’ sample narratives that were pasted at appropriate places and discussed. Consequently, it was concluded that student-teachers lacked the basic rules, procedural fluency and skills, and formulation of linear inequalities. These errors emanated from misconceived methods and rote memorization. It was therefore recommended that educators imbibe practical and everyday methodologies into the teaching and learning of linear inequalities.
Does Social Security Crowd out Private Wealth? A Survey of the Literature
Authors: Wron ski Marcin
Published: July 2023

In this paper, we review the research on the substitution between social security wealth and private wealth. Our review includes over 100 theoretical and empirical contributions. Nearly 70% of the literature identifies the statistically significant impact of social security wealth on different forms of private savings. A strong majority of authors, who obtain statistically significant results find the negative impact of social security on private savings. We discuss the main limitations of the literature.
The role of financial drivers on regional economic resilience: Does information technology level matter?
Authors: Hao Xiaoli , Qu Junhong
Published: July 2023

Economic globalization has intensified economic volatility around the world, and the importance of economic resilience has become increasingly prominent in the face of rising uncertainty due to frequent domestic and foreign shocks. Based on provincial panel data in China from 2008-2019, a comprehensive indicator system is constructed to measure regional economic resilience (RER), and the impact of financial driver (FD) on RER is explored from staged, pathway and non-linear perspectives. The main findings are as follows. (1) Both national and regional levels of FD and RER show an upward trend, and the impact of FD on RER has an “inverted-U” shape: as the capacity of FD increases, its impact on regional economic resilience shifts from promoting to inhibiting. The RER has significant spatial agglomeration characteristic. (2) Interestingly, staged analysis shows FD can significantly promote RER only when it is in the “recovery stage”. (3) The pathway analysis of its effect on regional economic resilience shows the following characteristics: financial scale > financial efficiency > financial deepening. (4) From different regions, there are significant differences in the effect of FD on the promotion of regional economic resilience: central region > western region > eastern region. Finally, the corresponding suggestions were provided.
Peningkatan Aktivitas dan Hasil Belajar Menyimak Pidato dengan Metode TPS-R pada Siswa Kelas IXA SMP Negeri 2 Mataram
Authors: Utomo Wasis
Published: July 2023

This research was conducted to determine the increase in activity and achievement of class IXA students of SMP Negeri 2 Mataram in listening to speeches using the TPS-R method. This Classroom Action Research uses two cycles with each cycle implementation covering (a) planning action (planning), (b) implementing action (acting), (c) observing (observing), (d) reflecting (reflecting). While the research procedure includes the steps: (1) preparation, (2) initial study/survey, (3) implementation of the cycle, and (4) preparation of reports. The results of the data analysis showed that the activity and achievement of class IXA students at SMP Negeri 2 Mataram in listening to speeches increased. Researchers took action in two cycles, in cycle I it was seen that the percentage of student test scores reached 79%. This shows that students have not fully achieved learning mastery. Whereas in cycle II the percentage of student tests has increased to 96%. This shows that there is an increase in the percentage of student learning completeness. This increase was partly due to an increase in students' motivation and creativity in learning. This indicates an increase in learning outcomes in the material for listening to speeches in Indonesian lessons. Although basically the use of the TPS-R method in learning is not the only method that can be used in Indonesian subjects, this method can help students understand the material listening to speeches. However, this also needs to be supported by the willingness of students to study poetry more actively so that it can be applied in everyday life. Based on the results obtained by students in cycle II, this research was declared successful in achieving the research objectives to be achieved.
Meningkatkan Keterampilan Proses Sains melalui Model Discovery Learning dengan Scientific Approach Siswa Kelas IX.I SMP Negeri 2 Mataram
Authors: Martedi Didik
Published: July 2023

This classroom action research aims to: To find out the application of the discovery learning model with a scientific approach in learning science for class IX.I students of SMP Negeri 2 Mataram in the odd semester of the 2022/2023 academic year. To find out the increase in creativity and science learning outcomes through the application of the discovery learning model learning with a scientific approach for class IX.I students of SMP Negeri 2 Mataram in the odd semester of the 2022/2023 academic year. The research was carried out in two cycles where each cycle consisted of planning, action, observation, and reflection. The results of the descriptive analysis after the application of the discovery learning model with the scientific approach indicated that there was an increase in the value of science process skills that: Student activity in science learning with the Discovery Learning learning model with the Scientific Approach in cycle I was 70.24% (good enough category), then experienced increase in cycle II of 95.23% (very good category). Student learning outcomes in the initial conditions obtained an average of 80.26 or 64.10% classical completeness, to 84.33 or 82.05% classical completeness in cycle I, increasing to an average of 93.26 or 100% in cycle II. Based on these conclusions, the hypothesis that has been determined can be accepted, namely by applying the Discovery Learning learning model with a Scientific Approach can improve process skills and science learning outcomes for Class IX.I SMP Negeri 2 Mataram Odd Semester 2022/2023 Academic Year.
Pengaruh Metode Pembelajaran E-Learning untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa
Authors: Althof Jihan , Arba’iyah Arba’iyah , Tantri Kikan Sandiyus , Adam Moh. Ibnu
Published: July 2023

Lately there is a learning method that is often used when carrying out the process learning, namely the learning method of e-learning. This learning method is a method learning by implementing electronic digital learning systems that can be accessed anywhere at any time you want it. Therefore there is an e-learning learning method that combines learning with technology that has been highly developed in this generation and we as the next generation must be able to take advantage of existing technology as best as possible. This change in learning methods has various impacts negative impact on users such as educators and students who have a tendency not to understand what is being taught, lack of learning about technology to be used and so on. As for all that we should be able to take advantage of technology that has been created in such a way as possible. So that's the main goal of this e-learning learning method is actually used to increase student learning motivation in order to have a new atmosphere in the learning process so that students can develop deeper and wider knowledge.
Diagnosis of Lupus Cerebritis with Balint Syndrome: A Unique Case Report
Authors:   Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA., Cazzaniga Juliana , Jara Silva Cesar E ,   Neurology Department, Larkin Community Hospital Palm Springs Campus, Miami, FL, USA., Nittala Solomon ,   Neurology Department, Larkin Community Hospital Palm Springs Campus, Miami, FL, USA., Filippi David ,   Neurology Department, Larkin Community Hospital Palm Springs Campus, Miami, FL, USA.
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Among the wide variety of clinical manifestations in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE), cognitive dysfunction (CD) is a subtle finding, where the reported prevalence ranges from 3-88% due to CD assessment inconsistencies and challenges with SLE correlations. Cognitive dysfunction may also be a cornerstone element for a diagnosis of Neuropsychiatric Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (NP-SLE). We present a case of Lupus Cerebritis displaying seizures and oculomotor dysfunctions referred to as Balint Syndrome. To our knowledge, no publications to date have shown a correlation between Lupus Cerebritis and Balint Syndrome. Case Report: A 35-year-old female with a history of lupus, seizures, and migraines presented complaining of a severe headache associated with vomiting. The patient stated the onset of her symptoms was three days prior and had been worsening. While in the emergency room, the patient had a generalized tonic-clonic seizure lasting around 2 minutes at which point neurology was consulted for seizure management. The patient had been seen about a year prior for similar complaints and was started on Keppra to control her epilepsy. The patient was seizure free for about 6 months so Keppra was discontinued. Discussion: A wide array of symptoms are associated with Lupus Cerebritis, which is a rare manifestation following a diagnosis of SLE. Our patient was having seizures and complaints of migraine with severe Balint Syndrome consisting of oculomotor apraxia, optic ataxia, and simultagnosia. Due to some patients’ rapid decline following a diagnosis of SLE and the complex diversity of symptoms, it is crucial to prevent organ failure by treating them immediately, and furthermore, to equip and educate clinicians in identifying atypical presentations. Conclusion: Due to the complexity of autoimmune diseases, patients may present with a plethora of symptomatology, ranging from mild to severe, making a thorough medical history and physical examination imperative elements of a complete workup. Since NP-SLE is a nuanced diagnosis requiring specific management, it is essential to have close follow-ups with neurology.
EDUCATION AND CULTURAL POLICIES OF THE SOVIET UNION: THE CASE OF THE KYRGYZ SSR (1917-1950)
Authors: OMURBEKOVA Umsunai
Published: July 2023

The main objective of this study is to outline the education and cultural policies in Soviet-era Kyrgyzstan. Additionally, it aims to elucidate the positive or negative impacts of the policies implemented in the Soviet Union on the fields of education and culture. The article is conducted using a quantitative research method and is framed within the context of primary and secondary research works. The study examines the policies implemented by the Soviet Union in the areas of education and culture, focusing on the example of the Kyrgyz SSR. The study consists of three main sections. In the first section, the official establishment of the Soviet Union and the administrative situation in the Kyrgyz territories are discussed. Furthermore, the political and religious activities carried out by the Bolsheviks in the Kyrgyz territories after the October Revolution of 1917 are described. The second section explores the cultural activities carried out by the Soviet Union on the Kyrgyz SSR, particularly those aimed at assimilation. Within the framework of these cultural activities, some information regarding the social and economic situation of the population is provided. The third part of the study focuses on the general education policies of the Soviet Union and the state of education in the Kyrgyz SSR. Additionally, examples are given to illustrate the positive or negative effects of education within Kyrgyz families and the political outcomes resulting from education.
Analisis Bibliometrik Penelitian Argumentasi Ilmiah dalam Pembelajaran Sains di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 Society 5.0
Authors: Nazidah Fithrotin , Kafii Muhammad Shokhibul , Admoko Setyo
Published: July 2023

Abad ke-21 ditandai dengan era revolusi industri 4.0, society 5.0 sebagai abad keterbukaan atau abad globalisasi, peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran  menjadi salah satu tantangan bagi para pendidik. Salah satunya dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran inovatif yang memanfaatkan penggunaan teknologi, pendekatan berbasis masalah, dan keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tren penelitian argumentasi ilmiah dalam pembelajaran sains di era revolusi industri 4.0, society 5.0. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kajian pustaka. Metode yang digunakan bersifat studi literatur (review). Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis bibliometrik dengan memanfaatkan database Google Scholar yang memiliki banyak sumber seperti jurnal atau prosiding konferensi antara tahun 2014 sampai 2022. Selanjutnya disajikan analisis data berupa gambar grafis dengan bantuan VOSviewer, dan analisis deskriptif yang berupa penjelasan sistematis tentang fakta yang diperoleh saat melakukan penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa penelitian mengenai keterampilan argumentasi dalam pembelajaran sains setiap tahun semakin meningkat. Keterampilan argumentasi bagi peserta didik tidak hanya mampu mengungkapkan apa saja teori yang diketahuinya namun juga dituntut harus mampu membuktikan kebenarannya sehingga dapat mencari pemecahan masalah yang dihadapi dengan sumber daya informasi yang tersedia. Model pembelajaran berbasis argumen sangat efektif untuk meningkatkan keterampilan belajar dan berargumentasi bagi peserta didik sehingga mampu meningkatkan kualitas diri yang lebih kompleks dalam bersaing di masa yang akan datang.
Pengalaman Peran Orang Tua Siswa Kelas 1 dalam Pembelajaran Daring pada Saat Pandemi Covid-19 di Sekolah Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Hidayatul Mubtadiin Desa Kapur
Authors: Hardiansyah Agus , Wahyuni Tri , Ariyanti Sri , Makmuriana Lestari
Published: July 2023

Since the Covid-19 pandemic, children's education has been carried out remotely. Learning done at home makes the role of parents very important, learning done at home makes the role of parents very important, parents must be able to facilitate learning activities carried out by children, that education should be done as early as possible at home, roles and responsibilities The responsibility lies on the shoulders of parents because parents are the main educators in the family, not only intellectual matters but education for the formation of a noble personality. This role is often referred to as the education of children in the family. The research design used in this study is a qualitative descriptive study, which describes, describes the experience of the role of parents towards children in online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic for grade 1 students of MI (Madrasah Ibtidaiyah) Hidayatul Mubtadiin Kapur Village. The results of this study indicate that the experience of the role of parents of grade 1 students in online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Hidayatul Mubtadiin Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) school in the village of lime. That is, parents carry out two roles at once, first as parents and second as teachers at home; provide facilities and infrastructure for children, and parents as facilitators, motivators, influencers and mentors. And the difficulty of the role of parents of grade 1 students in online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Hidayatul Mubtadiin Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) school, Kapur Village. namely the educational background of parents affects the level of ease and difficulty of parents in educating children, parents who have jobs and the time available.
Effectiveness of Jurisprudential Inquiry Learning Model to Improve Student Learning Achievement in Geography Subject at SMAN 2 Bengkulu Utara
Authors: Tampubolon Lamtiur , Alexon Alexon
Published: July 2023

This study aims to explain (1) How the Jurisprudential Inquiry learning model can be applied to SMA N 2 Bengkulu Utara students to increase their social sensitivity, (2) If the Jurisprudential Inquiry learning model can be applied to SMA N 2 Bengkulu Utara students to improve student learning achievement, and (3) How the application of the Jurisprudential Inquiry learning model can effectively improve student learning achievement at SMA N 2 Bengkulu Utara. The classroom action research methodology was utilized in this study, followed by a quasi-experiment. Tests of learning achievement and observation were used to obtain data. Descriptive analysis and the t-test were employed in data analysis. Class XI IPS 3 students are the research subjects, and classes XI IPS 1 and XI IPS 2 are the experiment and control classes, respectively. The findings indicated that the adoption of the Jurisprudential Inquiry model could boost student learning achievement and social sensitivity and that it can significantly enhance learning achievement at SMA N 2 Bengkulu Utara.
Challenges and Strategies for Inventory Management in Small and Medium-Sized Cosmetic Enterprises: A Review
Authors: Kittisak Arthit
Published: July 2023

This research paper presents a case study analysis of the inventory management challenges faced by small and medium-sized cosmetic enterprises (SMEs) and the strategies employed to overcome them. The study was conducted through qualitative research methods, including in-depth interviews with managers of SMEs in the cosmetics industry. The findings revealed that the major challenges faced by SMEs in managing their inventory were poor demand forecasting, inadequate storage facilities, and lack of efficient inventory control systems. To mitigate these challenges, SMEs employed strategies such as outsourcing inventory management, adopting technology-driven inventory control systems, and establishing efficient supply chain networks. The study concludes that effective inventory management is crucial for the success of SMEs in the cosmetics industry, and the strategies identified in this study could be useful for practitioners seeking to improve their inventory management practices.
Business Intelligence (BI) System for Budgeting and Customer Satisfaction
Authors: Chi Aung Nay
Published: July 2023

This research is about a casino company that wishes to use Business Intelligence (BI) system to solve their budgeting problems while attracting customers. They provided the dataset required to analyse their two casino branches and find what actions that they need take, with the help of visualizations. After analysing the visualizations, it was clear that there were many machines that their customers are not found of and that video machines are the most popular among the three types of machines. The least played type of machine was vpoker and only two manufactures provide them with the machines. The likely reason for people do not playing vpoker is that it requires mental strength and mathematics. It was also clear that customers come to the casinos in April, possibly due to holidays. With the help of new technologies, they can gather more information from their customers, without upsetting them and increasing the security to prevent vandalism and destruction of property by angry customers.
Sosialisasi Bayah Geopark untuk menjadi UNESCO Global Geoparks (UGG) Pada Komunitas Geopark Youth Forum (GYF)
Authors: Fathurrozi Ahmad , Kustanto Prio
Published: July 2023

UNESCO Global Geoparks (UGG) are single and unified geographic areas where sites and landscapes of international geological importance are managed with a holistic concept of protection, education and sustainable development. Geopark Youth Forum (GYF) is a community formed under the guidance and supervision of the Bayah Dome Geopark Management Agency, Lebak Regency, Banten Province. Its main task is to assist the Management Body in educating and promoting the Bayah Dome Geopark tourist area and managing its geosite tourism. GYF members already have the ability to use digital technology, but optimizing this digital technology to manage the tourism sector is still inadequate. This Community Service activity aims to provide socialization for GYF members to understand the concept of UGG and become the basic goal for Geopark Bayah to become part of UGG (UNESCO Global Geoparks) so that it automatically becomes a means of promoting the Geopark Bayah Dome tourism area. The hope is that the socialization of UGG will encourage enthusiasm to help manage the tourism sector so that it can improve the regional economy in a sustainable manner. Community service activities begin with the problem identification stage, discussions with partners for the preparation of work programs, implementation and evaluation. The results of the implementation of community service show that there has been an increase in understanding of the importance of Bayah Geopark being part of UGG. The results of the pre-test of the abilities of the training participants showed that as much as 100% agreed that Bayah Geopark would become part of UGG so that it would become an encouragement for this GYF in assisting tourism management at Bayah Geopark.
Peran Guru Fiqih dalam Pembiasaan Keaktifan Shalat Berjamaah Siswa Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta
Authors: Azis Miftakul , Mustakim Muh.
Published: July 2023

Teachers have an important role in the habituation of the implementation of Islamic teachings. Islamic Religious Education aims to prepare pious individuals who carry out Islamic religious teachings, and to prepare individuals who understand Islam (mutafaqqih fiddin). This study aims to find out the role and strategy of the fiqh teacher in increasing the activity of congregational prayers at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) 1 Kulon Progo, D.I. Yogyakarta. This study used a descriptive qualitative research method. The subjects of this study were Head of MAN 1 Kulon Progo, Fiqh teachers of MAN 1 Kulon Progo, and the students of MAN 1 Kulon Progo. Data collection was carried out by observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation to complement the data obtained from observations and interviews. The data validation was used source triangulation and technical triangulation, while data analysis was carried out by data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the research show that the role of the fiqh teacher in the activeness of congregational prayers of MAN 1 Kulon Progo students is as an activator, someone who encourages students to pray in congregation; and the fiqh teacher also acts as a companion for students in conducting congregational prayers. The strategy of the fiqh teacher in increasing the activity of congregational prayers of MAN 1 Kulon Progo students are the fiqh teacher applies the habituation method; special guidance methods; and the teacher has not applied the method of punishment or sanctions.
Pembelajaran Dengan Media Digital pada Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 2 Aceh Besar: Wujud Madrasah Inovasi
Authors: Mulyana Ida
Published: July 2023

This study aims to explain the implementation of learning with digital media and its implementation efforts in a comprehensive manner. For this reason, this study uses a qualitative approach, with the research location at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 2 Aceh Besar. The results of the study show that at this madrasa, the learning method has begun to change from completely conventional methods to limited digital learning. This change began during the Covid-19 pandemic. After the Covid-19 pandemic, teachers and students are still using communication technology media, especially outside school hours. This method is used to complete learning that has not been completed or that students still need to ask the teacher. Comprehensive changes to the learning method to digital learning in this madrasa, are closely related to the establishment of this madrasa as an innovation madrasa, which is expected to school principals, teachers, students and parents of students to create innovations in increasing student achievement in both academic and non-academic dimensions. The academic and non-academic achievements that have been achieved by these madrasah students are also supported by the information and communication technology facilities available at the madrasa. As an innovation madrasa, the digital learning method with the blended method is an option. This selection has a positive impact, both based on learning theory and practical experience expressed by practitioners. To go towards the blended method, one class is set as an example.
A Study on Health Awareness During Pregnancy with Special Reference to Chamarajanagara District
Authors: P Bhavya , Somashekar Somashekar
Published: July 2023

Pregnancy is the period in the life of an adult woman, lasting approximately nine months, during which the fetus, i.e., the baby, grows inside her body. Certain physiological changes occur in a woman's body to support the growing fetus. The fetus obtains all the necessary nutrients for its growth from the mother's body through the placenta. Therefore, pregnancy is a period characterized by morphological, anatomical, and physiological changes accompanied by high nutritional requirements. The objective of this study was to identify and analyze health awareness during pregnancy in the Chamarajanagara district. The research methodology employed in this study was purposive, and the researcher has over 10 years of experience in the Department of Social Work at Chamarajanagara University, Suvarnagangotri, Chamarajanagara. The study results indicated that pregnant women provided information on their highest educational qualifications, emphasizing the importance of food for the health of both the pregnant woman and her baby. Consequently, pregnant women consume a significant amount of non-vegetarian food, and it was found that a healthy eating pattern is crucial for facilitating easy childbirth. This research has implications in terms of providing a better understanding of health awareness during pregnancy, formulating public policies, and establishing a foundation for the development of educational programs and health promotion initiatives aimed at enhancing health awareness during pregnancy.
PENGARUH TINGKAT PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN DAN PERPUTARAN PIUTANG TERHADAP LIKUIDITAS PADA PERUSAHAAN SUB SEKTOR PERKEBUNAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Yohana  , W Wahyu , Indriyani Eka
Published: July 2023

Rentabilitas ekonomi adalah perbandingan antara laba bersih (SHU) dengan total aset yang igunakan untuk menghasilkan laba tersebut dan dinyatakan dalam persentase. Dengan menghitung rentabilitas ekonomi dapat diperoleh gambaran efisiensi badan usaha sebagai atu keseluruhan. Laba yang digunakan sebagai dasar  perhitungan rentabilitas adalah laba sebelum pajak, karena besarnya pajak tidak dipengaruhi oleh efisien tidaknya jalan usaha tetapi dipengaruhi oleh banyak sedikitnya laba yang diperoleh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perputaran kas dan perputaran piutang terhadap rentabilitas ekonomi pada Koperasi Kredit Padat Asih tahun 2014-2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan perputaran kas dan perputaran piutang  sebagai variabel independen, serta rentabilitas ekonomi sebagai variabel dependen. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini  adalah data sekunder. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda.

Hasil pengujian secara simultan untuk perputaran kas dan perputaran piutang berpengaruh positif terhadap rentabilitas ekonomi, sedangkan hasil uji secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa perputaran kas berpengaruh terhadap rentabilitas ekonomi dan perputaran piutang berpengaruh terhadap rentabilitas ekonomi.
Effect of Addition Retention Bead and Repair Material on Transverse Strength of Repaired Acrylic Denture Resin
Authors: Majeed Alaa
Published: July 2023

Objective: One of the most important practical deficiencies of present denture base materials is fracture, therefore manyattempts have been made to reinforce of the repaired denture base resin. A desirable objective for this service is to obtainoptimum strength for repairs, which can be achieved by making available a good bond between original and repairedmaterials.Methodology: The present study was carried out to evaluate and compare the transverse strength of acrylic specimensrepaired by two different materials (hot-cure and cold-cure acrylic resin). A total of 50 specimens were prepared by hot(40) repair: (10) by hot with retention bead, (10) by cold with retention bead and (10) repair by hot only, (10) repair by coldonly, and (10) un repair control made from hot cure acrylic resin. Transverse strength was measured for each specimenusing three points bending on a brinell transverse testing machine.Results: The result showed that the repair with heat-cure acrylic resin with retention bead has a significant higher than therepair with cold-cure acrylic resin with retention bead and higher than control specimen (unrepaired).Recommendations: It can be concluded that the hot acrylic resin with retention bead are an important parameter in thereinforcement of repaired acrylic denture base resin.
Existence and multiplicity of solutions to a fractional p-Laplacian elliptic Dirichlet problem
Authors: Gharehgazlouei Fariba , Graef John R. , Heidarkhani Shapour , Kong Lingju
Published: July 2023

In this article, the authors consider a fractional p-Laplacian elliptic Dirichlet problem. Using critical point theory and the variational method, they investigate the existence of at least one, two, and three solutions to the problem. Examples illustrating the results are interspaced in the paper.
Backstage am Broadway: das Filmmusical 42ND STREET (USA 1933, Lloyd Bacon) zwischen musikpraktischem Realismus und choreografischen Fantasien
Authors: Zagozdzon Agnieszka
Published: July 2023

The 1933 movie musical 42ND STREET is considered as a prototype of the so- called »Backstage Musicals« – a genre which puts the developmental process of a musical at the heart of the story. Due to the realistic portrayal of this process, 42ND STREET is seen as one of the most prominent and influential works in the history not only of movie musicals, but of staged musicals as well.
One of the most decisive parts in this realistic portrayal is the almost entirely diegetical use of music within the movie, resulting from rehearsals or performances shown on the screen. Additionally, the songs within the fictional musical Pretty Lady strictly follow the musical and formal standards at that time. Last but not least, the orchestrations of these songs adhere to the rules of Broadway back then – as an analysis of the orchestrated partiturs with regard to its musical, theoretical, and dramaturgical structure shows. However, certain significant differences in the style of these orchestrations, which resulted from specific circumstances on a movie set, can be seen there, too.
Unlike that musically realistic approach, the visually spectacular choreographies by Busby Berkeley, which contained (at that time) up-to-date technical possibilities like tracking shots and overhead shots, were only practicable by means of the cinematic genre. However, during the performance of Pretty Lady, the spectators are often pulled out of these choreographic fantasies, when cuts from close-ups all of a sudden show the entire theatre stage as well as the conductor and the orchestra, thereby transferring the audience in the reality of a staged musical performance.
This essay examines the means and reasons of the musical realism of 42ND STREET, its connection to the way the songs were choreographed and how this movie has shaped movie musicals and stage musicals to this day.
ANALYSIS THE EFFECT OF CRUDE PALM OIL EXPORTS ON THE INDONESIAN ECONOMY
Authors: Kanisya Zhafira audreya , Nur azzahara  , Belinda zayanti
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study is to find out how significant the export of Crude Palm Oil is in influencing the Indonesian economy and how much the contribution of Crude Palm Oilexports is in boosting the economy of the Republic of Indonesia. This study uses the library study method, because literature sources are obtained from journals, research reports, information from social media, statistical data and other sources. The approach in this study uses a quantitative descriptive. The fact is that Crude Palm Oil is a sector that greatly contributes to increasing exports in the country's economic development.
IMPLEMENTATION OF BANK BCA'S RISK MANAGEMENT STRATEGY IN FRANCHISE-BASED BUSINESS FINANCING
Authors: Dhea Junita  , Marsha Eldrida  , Iga Febrina  , Adelia Novriani  , Hendrawan  , Abisatya Bora  , Rahma Maulita Sari
Published: July 2023

How to Implement Bank BCA's Risk Management Strategy in Franchise-Based Business Financing, How is the Impact of Bank BCA's Risk Management Strategy Implementation on Franchise-Based Business Financing Literature research methods are used because sources come from journals, research reports, the internet, and other sources. This research approach uses descriptive qualitative techniques. Aiming to provide an overview of the implementation of Bank BCA's risk management strategy in franchise-based corporate financing, the results of this study show the discussion of financing strategies and their impact on franchise businesses. Capital loan financing, especially in franchises to develop business, PT Bank BCA must carry out a comprehensive loan collection process and this is done to avoid the risk of bad loans, especially in the case of large loans. In addition, the bank must also assess the business continuity of the debtor and require management and supervision to maintain the continuity of the bank's business. The impact of this risk occurs when the debtor does not fulfill the contents of the credit agreement, chooses the right prospective debtor in the process of providing credit, and when the bank's HR is deceived by the appearance of the prospective debtor. Therefore, it is important to apply the 5 C's principle.
THE IMPACT OF UNEMPLOYMENT AND POVERTY ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN THE CITY OF PALEMBANG
Authors: Utami Tria , Riska Nadia , Afifah Ananda Putri , Firmansyah Ferdi , Albar Muhammad Dafa , Prasetyo Muhammad Desviandra
Published: July 2023

In theory, economic growth has an influence on the level of poverty and unemployment. The data is used in the 2019 – 2021 time series. Poverty is indeed a very complex problem, because it also affects one factor, namely unemployment. When the unemployment rate increases, the poverty rate will automatically increase (Yacoub, 2012). The higher the poverty rate, the lower the education level. This is because poverty often leads to under-investment in education. Individuals living in poverty may not be able to access quality and adequate education. The city of Palembang is ranked first as the most populous in South Sumatra with a recorded population of 1,686,073 people, based on data from the Palembang Central Statistics Agency (BPS) for 2021. With this large number, it has a large impact on unemployment and poverty rates. South Sumatra itself is one of the provinces included in the top 10 poverty rates in Indonesia.
THE ROLE OF THE MANUFACTURING ON THE INDONESIAN ECONOMY
Authors: Zalva Rifana , - Aryani , Salsabilla Salwa , Saputra Aditya Dwi , Yanuardi Rahmad , Maharani Aulia
Published: July 2023

This article uses qualitative research methods and literature to collect information from various written sources. This study utilizes secondary data sources, including digital literature such as websites, journals and bulletins, to explore the factors that influence Indonesia’s manufacturing industry and contribute to the country’s economic growth. This research covers both the barriers and drivers of industrial improvement. Investment in the industrial sector plays an important role in economic growth, making it one of the main areas of interest for domestic investors. The industrial sector is considered a significant contributor to development, as evidenced by the steady growth of Indonesia’s GDP from year to year. Thus, it is the main driver of the country’s economic progress.
The Role Of The Polri Criminal Reserve Unit In Revealing Cases Of Motorcycle Theft (Case Study Of Polres Semarang)
Authors: Ballen Saputra Berry , Budianto Azis , Riswadi Riswadi
Published: July 2023

The increase in vehicle theft cannot be stopped due to the increasing growth rate of vehicles which is quite lofty in urban and rural areas. The growth rate of motorized vehicles is not proportional to the growth of roads or the length of roads available. Such conditions will indirectly affect the development of urban planning. The evidenced by the limited land or sufficient motorized vehicle parking pockets that people are no longer aware of safety factors in parking their vehicles and their concern for other road users. Negligence in paying attention to safety factors in parking a vehicle will facilitate the crime of motor vehicle theft. Roadside parking lots and shopping centers are places that are most vulnerable or often targeted by motor vehicle theft perpetrators. For it, the community must take preventive efforts, not just rely on security forces to overcome, or minimize opportunities for motor vehicle theft. Involving the community carries out security such as night patrols or night watch because at night it is considered very vulnerable compared to other moments of vehicle theft that happen in society when bearing the eradication of crime, the police sometimes encounter various obstacles. The role and responsibility of the Police Investigator are expected by the public to uncover cases of vehicle theft that are considered not optimal by the community because all the people who report to the authorities, here are the police, and only a small part is followed up. The type of research is normative research.
The Influence of Price Perceptions and Brand Image of Msme Products on Consumer Loyalty
Authors: Yuliasari Indah , Karno Karno , Syaiful Syaiful
Published: July 2023

Creating and retaining customers should be a bigger priority for the company. The right strategy should be prepared carefully so that customers want to buy products or services produced by the company. More than that, with all the tips, the company should also continue to strive so that customers can become loyal customers. In connection with the marketing strategy of MSMEs which is more oriented towards efforts to direct consumers and potential customers to be more loyal to the products or services provided, this study aims to identify and analyze the factors related to consumer loyalty and satisfaction of MSME product users. as the dependent variable, as well as the influence of perceived price and brand image as independent variables. The study uses a quantitative approach. The examining method in this study was to utilize Non-Likelihood Purposive Testing which is an examining strategy that doesn't give equivalent open doors or conceivable outcomes to every component or individual from the populace to be chosen as an example. The example in this study added up to 38 respondents. The information utilizes essential information, in particular utilizing the aftereffects of survey information that has been handled utilizing SPSS 21.00. The results can be concluded that price perceptions have a positive effect on consumer satisfaction and consumer loyalty, and brand image affects the level of consumer loyalty.