bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Teachers’ Professional Attitudes towards Inclusive Education
Authors: Barnová Silvia , Kožuchová Mária , Krásna Slávka , Osaďan Róbert
Published: June 2022

In the study, an overview of the current situation in the field of inclusive education in Slovakia is presented. Since teachers’ attitudes towards inclusive education are among the key determinants of the success or failure of SEN students’ inclusion in mainstream schools, the main objective of the study was to investigate them in the context of implementing the new Strategy for Inclusive Education in Slovakia. In this quantitative study, Mahat [1] "The Multidimensional Attitudes Toward Inclusive Education Scale (MATIES)" was used and three components of teachers’ attitudes – cognitive, affective, and behavioral – were examined by means of univariate, bivariate, and multivariate methods of statistical analysis. As the aging of the teaching population is an issue in Slovakia, age-related peculiarities were focused on in the study. The findings revealed statistically significant differences in the affective and behavioral components between the two examined age-groups of teachers. Since no extensive study has been focused on teachers’ attitudes towards replacing school integration by school inclusion in Slovakia, the proposed study aims to fill the gap and provide unique data useful in the process of changing traditional schools into inclusive ones. The obtained results also point to the importance of considering teachers’ attitudes towards any changes to be introduced. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2022-SIED-02 Full Text: PDF
Empirical Evaluation of Educational Service Quality in the Current Higher Education System
Authors: Rozak Lili Abdullah , Arifin M. Bahri , Rykova Inna N. , Grishina Olga A. , Komariah Aan , Nurdin Diding , Ponkratov Vadim V. , Malashenko Gevorg T. , Kosov Mikhail E. , Dudnik Olesya V.
Published: June 2022

During the transition to the mixed education model during the Covid-19 pandemic, some issues have emerged in the matter of providing and supporting the quality of university education in all countries, including educational programs' relevance to the demands of the labor market, expectations of students and their families, digital transformation of the educational process, and economic stability of institution networks. The purpose of the research was to evaluate the quality of educational services in the higher education systems of Indonesia and Russia. The study systematized several essential factors for achieving educational service quality in the current higher education systems, given the limitations imposed by Covid-19. Following this objective, the study utilized a quantitative approach, adopting the SERVQUALmodel that measures the service quality across five service dimensions: tangibility, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy. The model aided the development of the questionnaire to assess the quality of the educational services of Indonesian and Russian universities. The questionnaire included 25 close-ended questions on two scales: one to measure the students' expectations regarding the quality of educational services and the other to measure the students' current perceptions. A snowball technique was used to recruit students from Indonesian and Russian universities as participants in the study. The students were asked to assess the educational services of their universities based on their initial expectations and current perceptions. Overall, the students of both countries revealed that they had high expectations from the educational services of their universities. However, the current perceptions of the Russian students regarding the quality of educational services provided by their universities are higher and more positive than the perceptions of the Indonesian students regarding the quality of educational services being delivered to them. The findings of the study have implications for education practitioners. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2022-SIED-05 Full Text: PDF
Testing The Environmental Kuznets Curve Hypothesis under Structural Breaks: The Case of Turkey
Authors: NAİMOĞLU Mustafa , ÖZBEK Sefa
Published: June 2022

In this study, the validity of the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis is investigated with annual data for the period 1990-2019 for Turkey. For this, carbon dioxide emission, per capita income, renewable energy use, and energy loss data, and the EKC hypothesis are investigated. For this purpose, unit roots tests, which take into account structural breaks, were used. Then, Gregory-Hansen (1996) cointegration test was applied. The long-short-term relationship between the variables was tested with Fully Modified Least Squares (FMOLS) and Canonical Co-integrated Regression (CCR) estimators. The findings show that the EKC hypothesis is valid for Turkey in the short-long term. In addition, it has been concluded that the increase in energy losses and the use of renewable energy reduces environmental pollution.
Discontinuo Del fracaso del modelo neoliberal a la búsqueda de un nuevo paradigma de desarrollo en México
Authors: González Romo Adrián , Sánchez Torres Yolanda , Cruz Cruz Mario
Published: June 2022

Con la implementación del modelo neoliberal en México desde 1982 los indicadores analizados son poco halagüeños. El sustento ideológico de la teoría de las ventajas comparativas y del derrame no lograron impactar en la sociedad. La apertura comercial, la IED y en cartera, no causaron el efecto esperado en el crecimiento económico y en la sociedad, manifestandose en los indicadores negativos de pobreza, migración y  corrupción. El nuevo modelo de desarrollo de la cuarta transformación  de 2018-2024 tiene una visión social con énfasis en la problemática nacional y al mercado interno. El objetivo central es mostrar los elementos que sustentan el fracaso del neoliberalismo en México y sirven de base para el replanteamiento de un nuevo modelo de desarrollo.
Elaboración de mantequilla artesanal
Authors: Hernández Sánchez Tania , Vázquez Hernández Alexia
Published: June 2022

Una de las formas más habituales de consumir la crema o nata de la leche es transformarla en mantequilla. Históricamente, ha sido una de las formas de conservar y transportar una parte de los componentes nutritivos de la leche. Es el producto obtenido a partir de la grasa de la leche o grasa de la crema, la cual ha sido pasteurizada, sometida a maduración, fermentación o acidificación, batido o amasado, pudiendo ser o no adicionada de sal.
Alimentos funcionales y su impacto en la salud humana
Authors: Villagrán Zuamí , González Torres Sughey , Montalvo González Efigenia , García de Alba Verduzco Javier Eugenio , Ramírez Hernández Blanca Catalina , Anaya Esparza Luis Miguel
Published: June 2022

Los alimentos funcionales se caracterizan por contener en su matriz componentes con actividad biológica capaces de mejorar la salud y bienestar de los consumidores. El presente documento revisa el impacto del consumo de alimentos funcionales en enfermedades no transmisibles, trastornos gastrointestinales, deterioro cognitivo y COVID-19. De acuerdo con la literatura, el consumo de yogurt, leche baja en grasa y quinoa ayudan a controlar la diabetes mellitus tipo 2, al incrementar las HDL y mejorar la resistencia a la insulina. El jengibre y té verde contribuyen a la pérdida de peso, al aumentar la sensación de saciedad y disminuir el índice de masa corporal; además, el té de Camellia sinensis reduce los niveles de triglicéridos. Asimismo, el consumo de fresas, chía y yogurt previenen y controlan riesgos cardiovasculares, al mejorar la función endotelial y reducir la presión sistólica. Además, el consumo de galletas adicionadas con fibra, yogurt y extractos de Aloe vera ayudan en el control o prevención de trastornos gastrointestinales (constipación, colitis, diarrea asociada a antibióticos, diarrea no sanguinolenta y síndrome de intestino irritable). Adicionalmente, el consumo de té verde, granada, pescado y Ginkgo biloba previenen el deterioro cognitivo y mejoran la activación verbal y espacial. Además, el consumo de alimentos funcionales ricos en antioxidantes se propone como coadyuvante en la prevención de enfermedades virales como la COVID-19. Los principales efectos benéficos se asocian con la presencia de compuestos fenólicos, flavonoides, carotenoides, fibra dietética, ácidos grasos, prebióticos y probióticos. Por lo que, el consumo de alimentos funcionales son una alternativa para mejorar la salud.
Aproximaciones a la expresión subjetiva de las masculinidades en el curso de vida de las personas mayores
Authors: Ramirez Concha Jessica Nohemi , López Pontigo Lydia , Barrón Calva Edwin Gualberto , Acuña Gurrola María del Refugio
Published: June 2022

La masculinidad en el envejecimiento se expresa de diversas formas, es por ello que no se puede hablar de un solo tipo, sino de una forma plural sobre las masculinidades,  este trabajo tiene como objetivo comprender el comportamiento masculino dentro de la sociedad desde las diferentes etapas por las que pasa el hombre, resaltando la importancia de la vejez, ya que es el resultado de las vivencias, aprendizajes y experiencias a lo largo de la vida, considerando el contexto en el que se desarrolla  la dinámica dentro de la sociedad que determinará ciertas pautas de comportamiento.
Desafíos tecnológicos y pedagógicos que enfrentaron los docentes del idioma inglés durante la pandemia por la COVID-19
Authors: López Gómez Juan Manuel , Esteves Vargas Julio Cesar , Escalona Romo Juan Luis
Published: June 2022

The pandemic caused by SARS CoV 2 has modified the way we learn and teach in the last 18 months. In Mexico, where this study took place, as in any other countries, and as a response to the pandemic, teachers were forced to change their teaching methodology, and face to face classes turned into remote teaching. Some teachers were not prepared to face this new modality, and some challenges emerged. This is a qualitative study that reports the experience of three ELT teachers. Results reveal that these teachers faced two main challenges, technological and pedagogical.
ADAPTAÇÕES METODOLÓGICAS DO PROJETO “DESCOMPLICAR É PRECISO” AO CONTEXTO PANDÊMICO
Authors: ANDRADE SAMILY RAISSA MONTEIRO DE , Pinto Carla Fernanda de Moraes Carvalho , Souza Carla Garcia de , Souza Adrienny Carolina Ramos
Published: June 2022

O projeto Descomplicar é Preciso atua no campo do ensino-aprendizagem do gênero dissertativo-argumentativo, cuja relevância é deveras significativa no Exame Nacional do Ensino Médio (ENEM), posto que
Analisis Customer Value Index dalam Menggunakan Mobile Payment di DKI Jakarta
Authors: Mulyawan Sarah Khairunnisa Zukhrufiah , Sharif Osa Omar
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui kombinasi atribut yang menghasilkan customer value index tertinggi dari ShopeePay, OVO, Gopay, DANA, dan LinkAja sehingga mengetahui preferensi konsumen terhadap mobile payment tersebut. Kemudian, tujuan lainnya adalah mengetahui atribut yang merupakan value driver. Atribut mobile payment pada penelitian ini adalah lima atribut, yaitu mobile payment platform, assurance policy, mileage program, authentication method, dan affiliate store. Penelitian ini memiliki 400 responden, dengan kriteria pengguna mobile payment dan tinggal di DKI Jakarta. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis konjoin. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa preferensi konsumen terhadap setiap mobile payment memiliki perbedaan beradasarkan atribut mileage program dan authentication method, tetapi terdapat persamaan untuk atribut assurance policy dan affiliate store. Konsumen menyukai mobile payment yang menyediakan jaminan kompensasi atas kerugian finansial dan data pengguna, dan bermitra dengan usaha kecil yang berjumlah banyak. Value driver pada mobile payment adalah assurance policy.
Key Performance Indicator Merujuk pada Perspektif Proses Bisnis Internal dan Perspektif Pembelajaran dan Pertumbuhan
Authors: Akseptori Ristanti , Yuniati R A Norromadani , Maulana Danis , Dewi Murni Sari
Published: June 2022

This study aims to optimize performance by modelling Key Performance Indicators (KPI). The method used in this study is the Human Resources Scorecard involving two perspectives, namely the internal business process perspective and the learning and growth perspective. The study results refer to two HRSC perspectives, namely the measure of performance drivers that the company can apply as a standard for evaluating the performance of employees in the Compensation and Benefits section of the HCM division. The two perspectives, namely the internal business process and the learning and growth perspectives, are categorized in yellow, meaning that performance has not yet reached the target.
Implementasi Lean Canvas Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Skill Enterpreneurship Mahasiswa Di Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Suharto Suharto
Published: June 2022

The fundamental problem in this research is the low entrepreneurial skills of STKIP PGRI Nganjuk students amid the development of startups in Indonesia. The purpose of this research is, of course, to improve student entrepreneurship skills through the application of lean canvas. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method. The research subjects are students who own startups at STKIP PGRI Nganjuk. The number of startups studied was 50 students who already have startups in various business fields such as food and beverage products, cultivation, and services. The data collection method uses a questionnaire, observation sheet, and a final report on student startups. Data analysis using paired t-test. The results showed that the lean canvas model really helped make it easier for students to start and develop businesses. From the application of the lean canvas business model, there was an increase in student entrepreneurship skills by 8.99%.
A comprehensive analysis on single image-based deraining using generative adversarial network
Authors: Md. Ashik Iqbal  , Soumitra Bhowmik  , Md. Fazla Rabbi Talukder
Published: June 2022

Deraining is a process by which we can get a transparent image by removing raindrops from a rainy image. In the rainy time visibility of any scene decreases as vision property is affected by the rain. Recently generative adversarial network (GAN) is getting popular in the visual enhancement of hazy, dusty, and noisy images. It is essential to know the effectiveness of the diverse GAN algorithms in the natural rainy situations of different intensities. From this perspective, the present paper describes a comprehensive study on four single-image state-of-the-art GAN models, such as attentive GAN, cGAN, DHSGAN, and Cycle GAN for deraining. The experiment is done using the standard dataset consisting of real-world rainy images and the results are evaluated both objectively and subjectively. We have found somehow mixed results based on quantitative metrics and comparatively satisfactory results by the cGAN based on visual analysis.
Evaluation of online learning implementation as learning culture change in pandemic time
Authors: Parwita Setya Wardhani  , Rika Yuliastanti  , Annisa Silfia  , M Fahrudin Ali Fikri  , Agus Hendrawan  , Novita Sari  , Erick Fajar Subhekti
Published: June 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic has changed the learning culture from offline learning to online. Various online learning methods are carried out and adapted to conditions in the existing environment. From the implementation of this change in learning culture, it is necessary to evaluate its sustainability, especially the problems faced during the implementation of online learning. This research was conducted to see how the implementation of online learning in the Postgraduate Program at Lambung Mangkurat University. By apply a qualitative method in this study, we involve the competent informants being the Head of the Study Program, Lecturer and students in two study programs, namely the Biology Education and Basic Principles and Environmental Ethics (PSDAL). The main data is obtained from 6 informants and available secondary data. The results of the evaluation can be seen from the readiness of human resources, in this case lecturers and students are ready and have adapted well. E-Learning is re-integrated with the academic system so that data from the learning process in E-learning is reported directly to the campus academic system. Blended learning method one of the learning models that can be applied through the use of technology-based media used in the two study programs. This online learning has a positive impact on students with a higher level of independence, as well as for lecturers with a higher level of creativity in delivering material. Meanwhile, the obstacles to online learning are signal interference and quota fees (although the campus has provided a subsidy of IDR 200,000/month, which is still not enough).
Role of Ayurvedic drugs as possible chemo protectors in cancer
Authors: Dhatri Datta
Published: June 2022

Cancer is the leading cause of mortality worldwide. Although substantial progress has been made in the treatment and control of cancer progression, there are still significant flaws and space for improvement. During chemotherapy, a number of unfavorable side effects might arise. Natural therapies, such as the use of plant-derived compounds in cancer treatment, have the potential to lessen negative side effects. A few plant products are now being used to cure cancer. However, there are a slew of plant compounds with promise anti-cancer capabilities in vitro that have yet to be tested in humans. In light of this, Ayurveda, which takes a holistic approach to disease treatment, could be a viable alternative to individual plant isolates in the treatment of cancer. To assess the efficacy of these plant components in treating cancer in humans, more research is needed. The focus of this study will be on the plant-derived chemical compounds that have showed promise as anticancer medicines in recent years, as well as their probable mechanisms of action as chemo protectors as adjuvant to conventional cancer treatment.
Pharmacological effects of an aqueous leaf extract of Lophira lanceolata (Ochnaceae) on blood pressure and electrocardiogram in anesthetized rabbits
Authors: Jean-Baptiste N’Guessan Oussou  , Léandre Kouakou Kouakou  , Frédéric Kouadio N’dia  , Kalawole Olumayona Idowu  , Paul Angoué Yapo  , Etienne Ehouan Ehilé
Published: June 2022

Arterial hypertension is a cardiovascular disease prevalent in black African countries. Its prevalence is 5 to 20% in sub-Sahara African countries and 20% in Côte d'Ivoire. Despite the variety of antihypertensive drugs available in modern medicine, the disease persists. Hence the search for natural products with potential anti-hypertensive properties is ongoing. This study focused on the effects of aqueous leaf extract of Lophira lanceolata on the arterial blood pressure (BP) and electrocardiography (ECG) in rabbits. Phytochemical analysis was carried out in order to determine the phytoconstituents contained in the extract. Varied L. lanceolata macerate doses (0.5 to 50 mg/kg bw) were administered to anesthetized rabbits intravenously. The carotid artery was intubated using a catheter connected to Ludwig's mercury manometer for BP measurement. The recording of the ECG was performed using an electrocardiograph. The phytochemical screening revealed the presence of phytoconstituents including polyphenols, flavonoids and alkaloids in L. lanceolata. The results showed that L. lanceolata induced a dose-dependent hypotension with a fifty percent effective dose (ED50) equal to 5.36 mg/kg bw. in normotensive rabbits. The hypotension induced by the extract was significantly (p<0.01) reduced up to 60% by atropine, an acetylcholine muscarinic receptor antagonist. In addition, the extract significantly (p<0.001) decreased the hypertension induced in rabbits with adrenaline up to 70%. On the ECG, the extract caused significant decreases (p<0.001) of the amplitudes of the P waves, T waves, the QRS complex and the PQ and QT intervals. However, the heart rate increased significantly (p<0.001). The usefulness of L. lanceolata in traditional medicine for the treatment of hypertension is potentiated. It is therefore important to encourage its use.
Role of Hemagarbha Pottali Rasayana Lehana in post COVID-19 lung fibrosis: A case study
Authors: Sachinkumar Sahebrao Patil  , Vijayalaxmi Sujay Patil
Published: June 2022

The COVID –19 infection mainly presents with respiratory symptoms including a flu like illness with fever cough and asthenia. SARS-CoV-2 can cause severe lung injury. In the high risk population like the elderly or those with multiple co-morbidities. The virus has a higher prevalence of interstitial pneumonia, ARDS and multi organ failure. SARS-CoV-2 uses Angiotensin 2 converting enzyme (ACE2) as a cell receptor in humans, causing interstitial lung damage followed by parenchymal lesions. We report a patient who developed dyspnea, cough, and fever, secondary to pulmonary fibrosis after successful treatment of COVID - 19. Since 6 months patient was taking treatment for post COVID fibrosis (ILD – UIP pattern) with traction bronchiectasis with severe PAH, Addition of Hemagarbha pottali Rasayana showed promising results as it acts on Pranvaha strotas. It helped to reduce the symptoms of patients like breathlessness, cough, fever and also improved O2 saturation and need of O2 supply. Observation: There was significant reduction of symptoms and also improved O2 saturation and need of O2 supply. Clinically there was significant reduction in crepts also VAS scale was applied for evaluation of all above symptoms. It was observed that VAS scale score was improved after the treatment. Conclusion: Hemagarbha Pottali Rasayana is effective in post COVID Lung Fibrosis as an adjuvant treatment along with concomitant medications.
Florística e estrutura da regeneração natural de Caatinga Arbórea na Floresta Nacional Contendas do Sincorá, Bahia
Authors: Paula Alessandro de , Brilhante Francisnei da Silva , Barreto-Garcia Patrícia Anjos Bittencourt , Soares Filho Avaldo de Oliveira , Fonseca Rúbia Santos
Published: June 2022

O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar a florística e a estrutura da regeneração natural de uma área de Caatinga, na Floresta Nacional Contendas do Sincorá, Bahia. A amostragem consistiu em 48 parcelas de 5 x 5 m. Os parâmetros fitossociológicos utilizados foram densidade, frequência, classe de tamanho e a regeneração natural relativa. A influência de variáveis ambientais na densidade das espécies foi investigada por meio da Análise de Correspondência Canônica. Foram amostrados 771 indivíduos, distribuídos em 22 famílias, 37 gêneros e 44 espécies e nove morfo-espécies. Croton floribundus e Combretum monetaria obtiveram os maiores índices dosdescritores vegetacionais. A similaridade florística teve a formação de um grupo com áreas da Depressão Sertaneja Setentrional. Mimosa ophthalmocentra teve uma relação fortemente positiva com a altitude. Combretum monetaria, Libidibia ferrea e Piptadenia stipulacea foram influenciadas pela maior precipitação. A maior precipitação na Flona foi determinante para dissimilaridade com as demais áreas.
BIOLOGICAL ASSET INTENSITY, COMPANY SIZE, GROWTH, OWNERSHIP CONCENTRATION, AND TYPE OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT FIRM AGAINST BIOLOGICAL ASSET DISCLOSURE
Authors: Istutik Istutik , Ainun Navisha
Published: June 2022

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of biological asset intensity, company size, company growth, ownership concentration, and type of public accounting firm on biological asset disclosure in agricultural companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2016-2018. This study used purposive sampling in determining the sample and obtained 57 samples. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that biological asset intensity and company size have a positive effect on biological asset disclosure. Company growth and ownership concentration have a negative effect on biological asset disclosure. Meanwhile, the type of public accounting firm has no effect on the biological asset disclosure.
How Does the COVID-19 Pandemic Affect Nursing Students’ Career Choices? A Quantitative Study
Authors: AK SÖZER Gülşen , DEMİR IŞIK Rabiye , KARAZEYBEK Ebru
Published: June 2022

Aims: The purpose of this study investigated how the COVID-19 pandemic affected nursing students’ career choices.

Methods: The study population consisted of 306 students from the Faculty of Nursing (n=234) and the Faculty of Health Sciences (n=72). The sample consisted of 227 students. Data were collected online using a descriptive characteristics questionnaire and the Nursing Career Decision Scale.

Results: Students had a mean Nursing Career Decision Scale score of 100.08. Students with working mothers had higher Nursing Career Decision Scale scores than those with non-working mothers. Being a first-time university students had higher Nursing Career Decision Scale scores than those who had being university before. Those who did not plan to change their nursing department had higher Nursing Career Decision Scale scores than those who thought about changing their department (p
Validation of the Organizational-Based General Self-Esteem (OB-GSE) Scale
Authors: Filosa Lorenzo , Alessandri Guido
Published: June 2022

Using data from four different samples of full-time employees (Ntotal = 2474), the present study was aimed to introduce and demonstrate the validity and reliability of the Organizational-Based General Self-esteem Scale (OB-GSE) a new six-item self-report scale to measure organizational-based self-esteem at work. Results provided evidence of (1) validity (internal, external, and convergent), (2) reliability and (3) temporal stability of the OB-GSE scale. All in all, results attested the usefulness and the effectiveness of the OB-GSE scale.
Gastrointestinal manifestations and outcomes of hospitalised patients with COVID-19 disease
Authors: Poudel Shekhar , Poudel Sujan Chandra , Mishra Aakash , Bhattarai Tulsi Ram
Published: June 2022

Background: COVID-19 infection usually presents with respiratory symptoms. Many hospitalised patients of COVID-19 present with gastrointestinal symptoms which can alter the clinical outcomes of patients. Objectives: To characterise the gastrointestinal manifestations of COVID-19 patients requiring hospitalisation and their correlation with disease severity and clinical outcomes. Methods: This was a single centre prospective, observational, cohort study done at Kathmandu Medical College, a tertiary health care centre after ethical clearance. All consecutive hospitalised patients with COVID-19 disease admitted during May and June 2021 were included in the study after ethical clearance. Diagnosis of COVID-19 infection was done by RT-PCR. Gastrointestinal symptoms of abdominal pain, aguesia, nausea/vomiting, and diarrhoea were recorded on hospital admission and outcomes accessed at discharge. Data were analysed using SPSS v.24. Results: A total of 196 consecutive adult patients with COVID-19 infection were included in study. Gastrointestinal symptoms were recorded in 48 (24.5%) patients. The most frequent symptom was nausea/vomiting (23, 11.7%) followed by aguesia (19, 9.7%), diarrhoea (14, 7.1%), and abdominal pain (8, 4.1%). There was no significant association between duration of hospital stay and presence of gastrointestinal symptoms (10.15 vs 10.95 days; p = 0.481). No significance was seen on association of gastrointestinal symptoms with ICU admission and mortality but requirement of mechanical ventilation was significantly higher in patients without symptoms (10.4 vs 23.6%; p = 0.048). Conclusion: Significant proportion of patients with COVID-19 infection can have gastrointestinal manifestations. Presences of these symptoms do not have any association with the final clinical outcome of the patient.
Launching a New Journal in Era of Evidence based medicine
Authors: Sijapati Milesh Jung
Published: June 2022

No abstract available.
Perception of transhumant herders on climate change and their adaptation strategies
Authors: Neupane Mahesh , Joshi Rajeev , Bhandari Dinesh , Awasthi Nripesh
Published: June 2022

Climate change is becoming one of the greatest challenges of our times questioning the survival of humanity and the coexistence of biodiversity. Its impact is realized globally in aspects of climate-induced disasters, water stresses, rangeland, agricultural, and food production. This case study confers the extent and impact of climate change on transhumant herders along with their coping strategies in Lho and Sirdibas of Chumnurbi Rural Municipality, Gorkha. Focus group discussion, key informant interview, and questionnaire survey were carried out in two wards covering herder's perception towards various climatic variability, impacts on transhumance system, and adaptation strategies undertaken for resilience. Data were analyzed using descriptive, inferential statistics and GIS such as percentage, frequency, weighted mean, index of relative ranking, Chi-square test, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Normalized Difference Snow Index (NDSI), etc. were presented in figures and charts. This study showed that temperature is rising and precipitation is falling in the rural mountainous areas along with a decrease in snow cover and an increase in vegetation cover over a period of time. Seasonal movement of livestock is mainly guided by the search of forage resources and for adjusting the temperature. The impacts such as the decrease in pasture resources, increase in drought, decrease in agricultural production, etc. were perceived by the herders. Adaptation strategies such as the seasonal movement of livestock, diversification of income sources, and grazing resources were most noticed. Most of them were autonomous based on indigenous knowledge and innovation. The study recommends that the perceived changes and possible impacts of climate change to the transhumance systems need to be monitored scientifically over time. Further, more programs and policies should be developed for the resilience of the community.
Technology and democracy: the who and how in decision-making. The cases of Estonia and Catalonia
Authors: Borge Rosa , Brugué Joaquim , Duenas-Cid David
Published: June 2022

This paper focusses on the use of technology to improve democracy, comparing the cases of Estonia and Catalonia. Both examples are closely related in their use of technology to further democratize the decision-making processes, but have opposite starting points. Estonia’s internet voting system is an offshoot of the comprehensive e-governance system developed by the Estonian government. It is meant to make it more convenient for people to vote and, thus, easier for them to take part in elections. In Catalonia, the online participation system Decidim, initially set up in the city of Barcelona, represents a bottom-up project that emerged from the 15 May protests and aims to make the representative democratic system more direct and participatory. In our comparison we approach both paradigmatic cases from a theoretical reflection on the ideal types of democracy in relation to how decisions are made and by whom. Both projects have evolved and integrated new features that draw them together. First, internet voting is able to reach wider portions of society and digitally transform the Public Administration. Second, online participation platforms increase the potential for collecting citizens’ proposals and enriching discussions. These features make them more like a mixed model which, in the current model of representative democracy, creates spaces for a more direct and deliberative democracy.
Tasks and features of patriotic education of students at a technical university
Authors: Chukhrov Aleksandr Semenovich
Published: June 2022

The formation of high moral qualities and patriotic ideals among young people is one of the main tasks of modern education. Patriotism is the basis of state security. Students of a technical university, future engineers are carriers of knowledge about innovative technologies. Special attention should be paid to the patriotic education of students of a technical university. The research conducted in the chapter shows an insufficient level of patriotism among students. The directions of work with students in the process of teaching are shown. If the teacher is a patriot, his students will also become patriots. Attention should be paid to the education of migrants who study at Russian universities. They should become patriots of their new homeland. The stages of patriotic education are distinguished: motivational, project, analytical.
Creative Potential and Orientation of the Personality of the Student-HR Manager
Authors: Kruglova Marina Sergeevna
Published: June 2022

The chapter examines the relationship between the personality's focus on achieving success or avoiding failures in professional activities and the creativity of student-future HR managers. The results of a ten-year study of students of the Faculty of Sociology and Management of Ryazan State University named after S.A. Yesenin are presented. Various methods were used to analyze the peculiarities of students' perception of their future professional activity in the context of considering it as professional creativity. The dependence of the conditional level of creative potential and motivation to solve previously unknown professional and creative tasks was determined, as well as barriers blocking the achievement of the goal were identified.
Sexual size dimorphism in burrowing wolf spiders (Araneae: Lycosidae)
Authors: Logunov D.V.
Published: June 2022

This paper presents an overview of various aspects of sexual size dimorphism (SSD) in the Lycosidae, with particular emphasis on burrowing wolf spiders. Three species of the genus Zyuzicosa Logunov, 2010 exhibit pronounced SSD, having typical dwarf males that are half or less than half the size of females. It is argued that although the reported case of extreme SSD could reasonably be explained by the differential mortality model, understanding the evolutionary origin of extreme SSD in wolf spiders is better elucidated by examining life-history theory integrated with aspects of whole organism ontogeny.
BASIC PRINCIPLES AND TECHNIQUES OF RENOVATION OF INDUSTRIAL BUILDINGS ON THE EXAMPLE OF VINNYTSIA
Authors: Subin-Kozhevnikova Alona , Khorosha Oksana , Holosenko Artem
Published: June 2022

Industrial areas have a high urban potential. Renewal of these areas will provide a possibility to improve the overall architectural and urban, environmental and aesthetic characteristics of cities. Also it will contribute to create a comfortable architectural and landscape environment. The scientists in the late XX century raised the issue of qualitative transformation of the urban environment through the renewal of industrial development. This issue sytill actual in modern research, as the identification of ways to harmonize and develop the urban environment by rethinking and updating industrial development is one of the top tasks in shaping the concept of sustainable development of Ukrainian cities.

The article considers the general provisions of the industrial facilities renovation in urban development. On the example of the Vinnytsia city, the paper analyzes main factors which determine the possibility to renewal of degraded industrial buildings and its adaptation to the modern urban environment. The basic principles and methods of industrial facilities renovation to civilian facilities was defined.

In the historically formed planning structure of Vinnytsia there are territories of former enterprises, which due to the growth of the city, were located in the centers of active development of public spaces.One of such places is the former plant of tractor units on the Batozka street. Therefore, the point of reviving the important area for the development of Vinnytsia, which during renovation will acquire the features of a unique and functional space, is a top priority. This will help to create a supportive living environment for the city and will serve as a stepping stone to the development of the economy and recreation.
The objective condition ofdevelopment a musical creativity on boundary XX-XXІ of centuries
Authors: Belikova V.V.
Published: June 2022

The author approves an idea that musical creativity is the main compound complete system of an culture, accents attention to the objective conditions which are promoting ar not promoting its development on boundary XX-XXI of centuries.
Operational model of management system management art culture of future labor teachers
Authors: Bohatyrоva H.A.
Published: June 2022

In article ways of realization of adaptive management are opened by system of fbrmunan of art culture of the future teachers of work. Which is impossible without interaction all participants of pedagogical process. The author develops organizational model of management which is capable to provide productivity offunctioning ofthe given system.
Professional independence of students - the future teachers of an artwork in works of known teachers of the past
Authors: Buchkivska V.V.
Published: June 2022

In clauses {articles) the problem of professional independence of students - the future teachers of an artwork in works of known teachers is examined: V. Suhomlinskogo, V. Kozakova, A. Makarenko, V. Bezpalka and others.
The contents of an education Galichiny in the beginning of XX century
Authors: Volynska O.S.
Published: June 2022

In this article the author analyzed the content of an education tn Halychyna the XXth century. Also attention is drawn to its important and necessary usage tn the modem art school of Ukraine.
The youth eco-projekt in the framework of the International triennial of the graphics design “The 4th Block"
Authors: Hladun O.D.
Published: June 2022

The youth eco-projekt (nomination of the sixth triennial of the ecological poster "The 4th Block") deals with the actual tasks of the contemporary art and determined its role.
The forming of musical and esthetical interests of teenagers in conditions of studying playing the piano
Authors: Hryhlazova Т.І. , Snopkova O.V.
Published: June 2022

The component structure of musical and esthetical interests of the pupils, pedagogical conditions, methods and ways of the forming musical interests of teenagers, which are studied at music school are discussed m the article.
Problems of tonal modeling of objects life in the educational still life
Authors: Dmytrenko V.V.
Published: June 2022

In the article the conxidervd qiuxtran of the use of method of imaginary replacement of the articles cf compoundform by combination of simple geometrical bodies, with the purpose of finding of border of chiaroscuro on the surface of domestic objects, during drawing of educational still lives.
Color science in the structure of teacher's art training
Authors: Dutchak I.I.
Published: June 2022

The theory of color in structure ofpreparation of the teacher of the fine arts In article features of teaching of the theory of color tn the supreme pedagogical educational institutions in structure of preparation of the teacher of the fine arts are opened. Definitely the basic tasks of a rate the program also is submitted.
Drawing from nature as a factor in the development of creative imagination of schoolchildren in the process of artistic activity
Authors: Eyvas L.F.
Published: June 2022

Influencing of painting is explored from nature on development of creative imagination of shoolbays in the conditions of educational lesson and groups of the decoratively-applied creation. The way's of surmounting obstacles of graphic activity are determined (thematic and decoratively drawing).
Using of modern information framing technologies during formation of communicative competence of the future teacher of music
Authors: Ivanova Ye.M.
Published: June 2022

In article features of using information framing technologies at formation of communicative competence of the future teacher of music, their version and pedagogical coalitions of introduction are considered.
Formation at senior pupils of skills of self-educational musical activity
Authors: Ilinitska N.S.
Published: June 2022

In articles the problem of self-educational activity of schoolboys is examined during training to bases of music and a role of the teacher m her organization.
Risovanu in the contents of school education in Ukraine in XIX - the beginning of XX century
Authors: Krasyuk I.M.
Published: June 2022

In article evolution of the contents and methods of teaching of disciplines of a graphic cycle in system of school education of Ukraine on extent XIX - the beginnings of XX century is traced on the basis of the analysis of normative documents of that epoch.
Stages of development of vocal hearing of younger schoolboys
Authors: Kryvonosova O.V.
Published: June 2022

In article the sequent and stages of development of weal hearing is scientifically proved. Borders of development of vocal hearing at younger schoolboys are established in view of their age features.
Application of computer technologies in teaching art disciplines
Authors: Marchenko A.A.
Published: June 2022

In the article the questions of application of computer technologies ate considered in teaching of such disciplines of art as an academic picture, academic pamting, decorative-applied art. composition and the articles of designer direction.
Development of professionalism of the future teachers of art disciplines tn a context of modernization of modem education.
Authors: Nechayeva L.V.
Published: June 2022

The article throws the light to the questions of modernization of professional preparation of future teachers of artistic subjects. The author pays much attention to the importance of their mastering of art as the conception basis of the development of their artistically thinking.
Rusydi Ahmad Thuáimah: Maharah al-Qiraáh wa Ta'limuha
Authors: In'ami Moh , Akbar Ali , Zubairi Ahmadun
Published: June 2022

Reading skill is not enough with the student's intelligence. Rather, he is concerned with the presence of external and internal factors that encourage reading. Reading is the main source for learning the Arabic language and requires special and varied training. The teacher should pay attention to the steps of teaching reading skill according to the intended purposes. The results of the research are: a). Reading skill is a complex process that includes four operations; It is recognition, understanding, criticism and interaction. Despite the clarity of the difference between these four processes, the exact definition of the language skills that pertain to each process is still a mystery to some teachers of Arabic as a second language; b). In reading, a process is intended to link the language of speech and written symbols. It is from this nature that the elements of reading are known, which are the mental meaning, the pronunciation to be performed, and the written symbol; c). The opinion of Rushdi Ahmed Tuaima in teaching reading skills The reading skill is taught when the stages of education are progressing so that teachers of reading skill in the Arabic language must be masters, absorbing the theoretical and practical aspects of reading education stages according to Rushdi Ahmed Tuaima, in succession and succession from the first stages to the last.
IMPLEMENTASI TEKNOLOGI MESIN PENGUPAS BAWANG MERAH SERTA SOSIALISASI PIRT DI UMKM BRAMBANG GORENG IBU SUWARTI DI DESA BRINGIN, KEC. GODONG, KAB. GROBOGAN
Authors: Annanto Gilar Pandu , Darmanto Darmanto , Astuti Ernawati Budi
Published: June 2022

UMKM brambang goreng Ibu Suwarti selaku mitra dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat memiliki kendala dalam memperluas usahanya. Kendala pertama yaitu mengenai Kapasitas produksi yang terbatas karena dalam proses produksi masih menggunakan cara – cara konvensional serta. Kendala selanjutnya adalah produk yang masih belum memiliki izin PIRT karena keterbatasan informasi dari mitra. Oleh sebab itu untuk mengatasi kendala yang pertama, dirancang sebuah mesin pengupas bawang merah/brambang untuk mempercepat waktu produksi. Mesin dirancang berdasarkan kondisi tempat usaha mitra dengan spesifikasi kapasitas pengupasan sebesar 10 kg per proses dengan motor penggerak berdaya 0,5 hp. Sosialisasi mengenai prosedur pengajuan izin PIRT dan pendampingan persiapan produk juga dilakukan agar mitra bisa memperluas jaringan pemasarannya hingga ke toko – toko besar. Dari hasil evaluasi yang dilakukan, pengimplementasian mesin pengupas bawang merah dapat meningkatkan total produksi bulanan hingga mencapai 1,4 kali lebih besar dibandingkan total produksi bulanan sebelum menggunakan mesin.Kata kunci: pirt, bawang, produksi, teknologi tepat guna, umkm
SOSIALISASI HUKUM MENGENAI TANTANGAN UMKM DALAM PENERAPAN DIGITAL MARKETING DENGAN IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN WALIKOTA SEMARANG NO 90 TAHUN 2020 DI KELURAHAN PONGANGAN
Authors: Kustanto Anto , Prabowo M Shidqon
Published: June 2022

Usaha mikro kecil dan menengah adalah unit usaha produktif yang berdiri sendiri, yang dilakukan oleh orang perorangan atau badan usaha disemua sektor ekonomi. Pengabdian masyarakat ini mengangkat materi hukum mengenai tantangan usaha mikro kecil dan menengah dalam penerapan di era digital serta implementasi peraturan walikota semarang No 90 Tahun 2020 di Kelurahan Pongangan. Pengabdian ini dalam bentuk sosialisasi langsung kepada masyarakat Kelurahan Pongangan yang menjadi pelaku usaha mikro. Metode pengabdian ini dengan metoode kualitatif, dengan pendekatan yurid empiris. Hasil pengabdian ini memberikan pemahaman kepada pelaku usaha tentang payung hukum yang berlaku di Semarang agar terciptanya kenyamanan dalam berusaha dan memiliki kepastian hukum dalam berusaha.Kata kunci : Sosialisasi, pelaku usaha, peraturan walikota semarang
PELATIHAN PENGEMBANGAN TES INTERAKTIF BAHASA ARAB UNTUK ALUMNI JURUSAN SASTRA ARAB FAKULTAS SASTRA UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MALANG
Authors: Arifianto Muhammad Lukman , Ahsanuddin Mohammad , Ainin Moh. , Irhamni Irhamni , Fitria Nurul , Rahmah Lailana Aulia
Published: June 2022

Pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi pedagogik para alumni Jurusan Sastra Arab Fakultas Sastra Universitas Negeri Malang (JSA FS UM). Dalam praktiknya, para peserta tidak hanya terbatas hanya dari alumni, namun juga dari non-alumni JSA FS UM yang merupakan guru-guru bahasa Arab dari berbagai jenjang institusi pendidikan. Dalam pelatihan ini, para alumni dibekali beberapa hal terkait hakikat dan karakteristik evaluasi, perencanaan dan pelaksanaan evaluasi, dan pengembangan tes interaktif bahasa Arab berbasis multimedia. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelatihan ini adalah metode ceramah, diskusi dan tanya jawab, serta survei interaktif. Hasil yang diharapkan dari pelatihan ini adalah para peserta memiliki pemahaman yang baik terkait hakikat dan karakteristik evaluasi dan tes dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab, prosedur penyusunan instrumen tes dan pelaksanaan evaluasi, serta mampu mengembangkan berbagai model tes interaktif dan mengaplikasikannya untuk menunjang pembelajaran Bahasa Arab secara daring, khususnya di masa pandemi Covid-19. Melalui kegiatan ini, para peserta juga berharap agar kegiatan serupa dapat dilakukan secara rutin dan lebih banyak mengedepankan praktik dari pada penyampaian teori.Kata Kunci: Pengembangan Tes Interaktif; Evaluasi; Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab AbstractThis training aims to improve the pedagogic competence of the alumni of the Arabic Literature Department, Faculty of Letters, State University of Malang (JSA FS UM). In practice, the participants are not only limited to alumni, but also from non-alumni JSA FS UM who are Arabic language teachers from various levels of educational institutions. In this training, the alumni were provided with several things related to the nature and characteristics of evaluation, planning and implementation of evaluations, and developing multimedia-based interactive Arabic tests. The methods used in this training are lecture methods and interactive surveys. The expected result of this training is that the participants have a good understanding of the nature and characteristics of evaluations and tests in Arabic learning, procedures for preparing test instruments and conducting evaluations, and are able to develop various interactive test models and apply them to support online Arabic learning, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. Through this activity, the participants also hoped that similar activities could be carried out on a regular basis and put more emphasis on practice rather than presenting theory.Keywords: Interactive Test Development; Evaluation; Arabic Learning