bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
COVID-19 PANDEMİSİNİN BİR ÜÇÜNCÜ BASAMAK BİYOKİMYA LABORATUVARINDA REDDEDİLEN NUMUNE ANALİZİNE ETKİSİ
Authors: CİNPOLAT Havva , ÇAKIR Dilek Ülker
Published: December 2022

Numune red oranı, tıbbi laboratuvarların kalite izleminde kullanılan önemli bir parametredir. Çalışmamızda preanalitik süreçte kalite indikatörü olarak kullanılan ve aylık olarak yapılan reddedilen numune analizine COVID-19 pandemisinin etkisi araştırılmıştır.

Aylık reddedilen numune analizleri pandemi öncesi altı aylık (Eylül 2019-Şubat 2020) ve pandemi sırasındaki altı aylık (Nisan 2020-Eylül 2020) dönem olmak üzere iki gruba ayrılmıştır. Aylık reddedilen numune sayısı ve toplam kabul edilen numune sayısı laboratuvar bilgi yönetim sistemi üzerinden retrospektif olarak elde edilmiş, birbirlerine oranlanarak ret oranları belirlenmiştir. Altı sigma değerleri ve kalite uygunsuzluk oranları hesaplanmıştır. Pandemi öncesi ve pandemi verileri eşleştirilmiş t test ile karşılaştırılmıştır. Ret nedenleri Pareto grafiği ile sıklığına göre değerlendirilmiştir. Laboratuvar birimlerine ve numunenin gönderildiği tıbbi birimlere göre reddedilen numune dağılımı incelenmiştir.

Pandemi öncesine göre, pandemi sırasında yetersiz numune oranı istatistiksel olarak anlamlı düzeyde artış gösterirken; hatalı istem ve diğer ret nedenleri anlamlı olarak azalmıştır. Reddedilen koagülasyon numunelerinde anlamlı düzeyde artış gözlenmiştir. Pandemi sırasında yoğun bakımdan reddedilen numune oranı artmıştır.

COVID-19 pandemisi reddedilen numune analizini etkilemiştir. Preanalitik hata sıklığını azaltmak için pandemide de gerekli düzeltici ve önleyici faaliyetler gerçekleştirilmelidir.
Has the Great Recession and the Pandemic been one of the Triggers for the rise in Unemployment? A Comparative analysis: Türkiye & EU27
Authors: ARROYO FERNÁNDEZ María Jesús , FERNÁNDEZ SÁNCHEZ Pedro , GARCÍA-CENTENO María-carmen , HURTADO OCAÑA Inmaculada
Published: December 2022

In 1999 the European Council celebrated in Helsinki, on a proposal by the Commission, made Türkiye a candidate country for EU membership. In order to make further progress in the process, a number of reforms, both political and economic, had to be implemented. The aim of this paper is twofold. First, to study the evolution of one of the main macroeconomic indicators: unemployment. Secondly, through the estimation of dynamic econometric models, to analyse the possible differences in the evolution of unemployment in Türkiye and in the EU27, depending on variables such as per capita income, population, inflation, investment or public debt. And also, what has been the Keywords: Unemployment rate; Great Recession, Covid-19; macroeconomic variables; labour market policies.
EVALUATION OF CURING TIME FOR MICRO CONCRETE MIXES CONTAINING SILICA FUME, NANO-SILICA AND FLY ASH
Authors: ETLİ Serkan
Published: December 2022

Within the scope of the study, research on the use of silica fume (SF), nano silica (NS) and fly ash (FA) together or separately in the production of micro concrete is presented. It is aimed to examine the changes in mechanical properties because of water and air curing in mixtures produced using SF, FA, and NS. While cement dosage and water/binder ratio in the mixtures were chosen as 670 kg/m3 and 0.53 respectively, the amount of SF, FA and NS was limited to 150 kg/m3 in total. In the study, samples were produced using 40x40x160 mm prism molds. All samples were divided into two different groups after 7 days of water curing and water (1st group) and air (2nd group) were applied up to 56 days. Flexural and compressive strength tests were performed on the water and air cured specimens for 7-56 days and 28-56 days, respectively. In addition, the porosity and unit volume weight values of the samples were examined. The results show that both flexural and compressive strengths of micro concretes increased after 28 days thanks to water curing.
NON-ORTHOGONAL MULTIPLE ACCESS WITH V-BLAST UNDER OPTIMUM ORDERING
Authors: KARDAŞ Furkan , REŞAT Mustafa Anıl , ÖZYURT Serdar
Published: December 2022

Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is expected to be one of the fundamental technologies of the upcoming 6G standard. This is mainly due to NOMA's potential in enabling all the users to utilize the same frequency band and the same time slot. In this paper, NOMA is implemented in a multiple-input multiple-output wireless communication system. By implementing zero-forcing V-BLAST algorithm into NOMA, spectral efficiency is improved, and successive interference cancellation is carried out. To perform optimum ordering, receive antennas’ signatures are compared and which signal to be decoded first is determined. Outage probability results of the system with optimum ordering and the same system without ordering are compared. In this way, a 3 dB gain is shown to be attained in terms of signal-to-noise ratio.
EXPENDITURE ANALYSIS OF PLANNED SPECIAL EVENT PARTICIPANTS: BINARY LOGIT MODEL
Authors: ERGİN Mahmut Esad , KARAKALE Vail
Published: December 2022

Planned special event (PSE) increases the travel demand and derives interim activities that individuals spend their time and money. In this study, it is aimed to determine the factors affecting the money expenditures of PSE participants in interim activities that they participated before the special event by using the Binary Logit Model. A face-to-face survey study started in December 2018 and ended in May 2019, and football is selected as the PSE. As a result, 357 valid questionnaires were obtained before 6 league games and included in the modeling study. This study showed that PSE participation is not the same with daily routine activity participation for example age, income level, frequency of participation in games are not statistically significant. However, when fans come to the games with someone, they gather at locations within walking distance of PSE venues and attend an event where they spend money.
ULUSAL BİLGİ VE İLETİŞİM GÜVENLİĞİ REHBERİ: IoT GÜVENLİĞİ İÇİN BİR UYGULAMA ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: TULGAR Muttalip , ZAİM Abdül Halim , AYDIN Muhammed Ali
Published: December 2022

Kamu kurumları ve kritik altyapı hizmeti veren işletmelerce uyulması gereken bilgi güvenliği tedbirlerini içeren Ulusal Bilgi ve İletişim Güvenliği Rehberi, ülkemize özgü ilk referans doküman olma niteliği taşımaktadır. Rehber, bilgi ve iletişim güvenliği alanındaki büyük bir boşluğu doldurmakla birlikte, kurumların siber saldırılara karşı dayanıklılığını artırmada da önemli bir özelliğe sahiptir. Bu çalışmada, Rehber’in genel yapısı incelenerek rehber uygulama süreçleri hakkında bilgi verilmektedir. Ayrıca Rehber kapsamında ele alınan ve ana başlıklardan biri olan Nesnelerin İnterneti (IoT) güvenliğine yönelik siber güvenlik saldırıları ve zafiyetlerine değinilmiştir. Bu çalışmada simülasyon ortamında temsili bir kurumsal yapının ağ topolojisi oluşturularak rehberdeki IoT güvenliği denetimlerinin nasıl yapılacağı gösterilmektedir. Güvenlik denetimleri ile temsili kurumun rehberde yer alan IoT güvenliğine yönelik tedbirlere uyumunun sağlanması amaçlanmaktadır.
No Booster for Us! An Understanding of HBCU Students’ COVID-19 Booster Vaccine Hesitancy
Authors: Moon Joonwoo , Rigg Julaine S. , Smith Janice E. , Duckett Jana
Published: December 2022

This exploratory study examines COVID-19 booster vaccine hesitancy among African American college students at a four-year Historically Black College and University (HBCU) in Maryland. Although limited in scope, this research has implications for students at other HBCUs because of the shared history and culture of the “Black experience” in the United States. The study was conducted using focus groups. Key findings lie in the areas of self-efficacy, gender, and health status couched in the context of African Americans’ generational distrust of government and science to serve their best interests. In terms of self-efficacy, the students stated by taking the initial vaccines, they had done enough to ward off severe COVID-19. A concern by gender was voiced about purported side effects of the vaccine experienced from the initial doses. Certainly, as with many young adults of all races, the students in the study had a sense of invincibility regarding their health. Overall, the findings indicate that government and health organizations need to work more purposively by listening to the young African Americans they seek to serve. This in turn could lead to the creation of more effective health messages to reach demographics and communities who view themselves as outliers from the larger society.
Analysis of the Effects of Renewable Energy-Distributed Generation in a Distribution Network
Authors: O Mgbeike V. , A Ezechukwu O. , E Ezendiokwelu C. , N Nwoye A.
Published: December 2022

The increasing implementation of Distributed Generation in power systems has turned the conventional “passive” distribution network into an “active” one. In an active distribution network, some costumers not only consume electricity, but they also generate electricity and if their generation surpasses the power demand, these customers will then supply the excess to the network. Photovoltaic energy penetration in the Nigeria distribution network was modelled using ETAP Software in this work. Short circuit analysis was performed using symmetrical components while the power flow analysis of the network was done using the Newton-Raphson method.
Het verbod op permanente terbeschikkingstelling en de gevolgen voor platformarbeid
Authors: van Schadewijk M.A.N. , Koster S.R.
Published: December 2022

Het verbod op permanente terbeschikkingstelling en de gevolgen voor platformarbeid

In de arresten KG uit 2020 en Daimler uit 2022 oordeelde het Hof van Justitie van de Europese Unie dat uitzendkrachten niet permanent ter beschikking mogen worden gesteld aan dezelfde inlener. Aan de hand van een casestudy van de platforms Temper, Helpling en Zorgwerk onderzoeken de auteurs of en, zo ja, hoe het verbod op permanente terbeschikkingstelling moet worden toegepast op platformarbeid. Van de drie platforms heeft het verbod in ieder geval relevantie voor Temper en Zorgwerk. Wat die relevantie precies is, is afhankelijk van de wijze waarop Nederland uitvoering geeft aan het verbod. Naar de mening van de auteurs is zowel het payrollregime als het aannemen van een arbeidsovereenkomst met de inlener te beschouwen als een passende maatregel tegen permanente terbeschikkingstelling. Beide maatregelen zijn echter niet toegespitst op platformarbeid, waardoor de vraag opkomt of het wenselijk is deze maatregelen daarop een-op-een toe te passen.
Een onderzoek naar Arubaanse wetgeving en beleid inzake Forensisch Medisch Onderzoek (FMO) in geval van kindermishandeling en gewelds- en zedenmisdrijven tegen minderjarigen; een rechtsvergelijkend onderzoek tussen Nederland en Aruba
Authors: Bonnevalle-Kok R.A. (Ruth) , Latour V. (Vincent)
Published: December 2022

Een onderzoek naar Arubaanse wetgeving en beleid inzake Forensisch Medisch Onderzoek (FMO) in geval van kindermishandeling en gewelds- en zedenmisdrijven tegen minderjarigen; een rechtsvergelijkend onderzoek tussen Nederland en Aruba

Dit Caribische onderzoek gaat over de Arubaanse wetgeving en beleid inzake Forensisch Medisch Onderzoek in geval van kindermishandeling en gewelds- en zedenmisdrijven tegen minderjarigen; het is een rechtsvergelijkend onderzoek tussen Nederland en Aruba. Doelstelling van dit onderzoek is om vanuit de medische/sociale en juridische hoek een beeld te krijgen van geldende wetgeving, rechtspraak en beleid inzake het Forensisch Medisch Onderzoek in geval van kindermishandeling en gewelds- en zedenmisdrijven tegen minderjarigen en op basis daarvan aanbevelingen te doen aan de regering van het Land Aruba. Het onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd op basis van een informeel samenwerkingsverband tussen Maastricht University en de Universiteit van Aruba.
De nationale strafbaarstelling van ecocide en de legitimerende functie van het rechtsbelang
Authors: Kooijman M. (Merle)
Published: December 2022

De nationale strafbaarstelling van ecocide en de legitimerende functie van het rechtsbelang

De internationale strafbaarstelling van ecocide staat in de belangstelling. Gelet op de aard en omvang van het klimaatprobleem bevreemdt het niet dat de internationale gemeenschap als locus wordt gezien van een mogelijk strafrechtelijk antwoord op ernstige milieuschade. Het complementariteitsbeginsel en de effectiviteit van handhaving maken dat de mogelijkheid van nationale strafbaarstelling tevens aandacht verdient. Dit artikel onderzoekt de legitimiteit van een Nederlandse strafbaarstelling aan de hand van het normatieve rechtsbelangenconcept zoals verstaan door Esser.
Cryptocriminaliteit
Authors: Ritzen L.E.M. (Laurie)
Published: December 2022

Cryptocriminaliteit. Is de Nederlandse en Europese wetgeving toereikend?

In deze bijdrage wordt een verkenning gedaan naar het fenomeen cryptocriminaliteit. Daarbij wordt aandacht besteed aan de unieke kenmerken die crypto’s bezitten alsmede aan verschijningsvormen van cryptocriminaliteit. Tevens wordt een korte schets van het onderzoek weergegeven.
KOUNIS SYNDROME or ADRENALİN SIDE-EFFECT?
Authors: GÜVEN Oya , CAMUZ Meziyet , AKGÜN Didar Elif , AVSEVER Mert
Published: December 2022

Objective: Kounis syndrome is defined as acute coronary syndrome secondary to a hypersensitivity reaction. Detailed assessment should be taken during treating this syndrome, as coronary vasospasm may develop secondary to anti-allergic drugs. We report a case of myocardial infarction where the effects of adrenaline are intertwined with Kounis syndrome.

Case Report: A 66-year-old male patient was brought to the emergency department with a bee sting. Adrenaline was administered in the ambulance because syncope developed. ECG diagnosed inferior myocardial infarction.

Results and Conclusion: This syndrome warrants close attention due to coronary vasospasm risk caused by anti-allergy agents, as they can exacerbate a concurrent myocardial infarction.
The Infernal Nature of the Inner World:
Literary and Philosophical Discoveries
of Stanisław Przybyszewski and Tadeusz Miciński
Authors: Jocz Artur
Published: December 2022

The article examines literature’s intersection with philosophy and religion as illustrated by the
theme of the discovery of the infernal nature of the inner human world, based on selected texts
by Stanisław Przybyszewski and Tadeusz Miciński. The two writers sought to explore a transcendent
reality, and also an infernal one.
Marian Zdziechowski as reader of Zygmunt
Krasiński’s works
Authors: Pyda Jakub
Published: December 2022

This article engages with Marian Zdziechowski’s research on the writings of Zygmunt Krasiń ski.
Zdziechowski’s work goes beyond reading Romantic-era poetical works to reconstruct a comprehensive
view of the world as presented by Krasiński. Issues are also addressed of how philosophical
treatises complicate reception history.
The Literariness of Philosophers’ Lives
in Twentieth-Century Polish Prose
Authors: Kisła Patrycjusz
Published: December 2022

The following essay outlines the history of literary biography, with an emphasis on philosphy,
in order to identify a corresponding tradition in twentieth-century Polish prose. By concentrating
on the literary qualities of texts that combine literature with philosophy, it will highlight inherent difficulties of genre classification.
The Theater of the Old and Its Transitions:
Measure for Measure within Gombrowicz’s
Pornografia
Authors: Czardybon Marcin
Published: December 2022

The article presents a comparative analysis of Witold Gombrowicz’s Pornografi a (1960) and
Shakespeare’s Measure for Measure. The renowned play provides a framework for reinterpretating
Gombrowicz’s late novel. While previous readings of Pornografi a focused mainly on Nietzschean
intertexts, analysing it through references to Measure for Measure allows the novel to be seen
as a political treatise addressing the phenomenon of biopolitics.
Effect of cervical insemination with frozen semen on fertility of Indian goat breed
Authors: RANJAN R , GOEL A K , KHARCHE S D , PRIYADHARSINI R , RAMACHANDRAN N , SINGH M K , KUMAR R , DIGE M S , BHUSHAN S , CHOUDHARY U B , KUMAR S , JINDAL S K , CHAUHAN M S
Published: December 2022

Artificial Insemination (AI) has great potential to multiply superior quality of goat with faster rate in spite of lower conception rate. This technique will spread elite genetic material throughout a population and is also important for breed conservation and has paved the way for other reproductive biotechnologies. Ejaculates from bucks aged between 2–4 years old from Jamunapari, Barbari, Sirohi and Jakhrana were collected using artificial vagina, twice a week. Immediately after collection, the volume, colour, consistency, and mass motility of ejaculate were assessed and were extended with Tris -Egg yolk- Fructose diluent having 10% (v/v) egg yolk and glycerol 6% (v/v). Sperm concentrations were adjusted to 1×108/ml and diluted semen was equilibrated at 5°C for 4 h before being frozen. The post thaw motility in Jamunapari and Barbari was significantly higher then Jakhrana and Sirohi. In two major breeding seasons (May–June and October–November), 181 goats of different breeds (Barbari, Jakhrana, Jamunapari and Sirohi) including 35 goats in villages were intra-cervical inseminated with frozen semen in natural estrous condition. The kidding percentage in Barbari, Jamunapari, Jakhrana and Sirohi were 53.12±2.40%, 34.61±1.96%, 26.53±2.12% and 28.57±2.32% respectively. Overall, a success rate of 37.57% was recorded on the basis of actual kidding rate irrespective of goat breed maintained at this institute under semi-intensive management system. The best post thaw quality of buck semen and comparative deeper cervical insemination in Barbari and Jamunapri breeds results in higher conception and kidding percent compared to other breeds (Sirohi and Jakhrana).
Growth hormone-Msp1 loci polymorphism and its association with first lactation traits in Sahiwal cattle
Authors: SACHAN SHWETA , GUPTA I D , VERMA ARCHANA , VINEETH M R , SINHA REBEKA
Published: December 2022

GH has important role in milk production and their polymorphisms may alter quality and quantity of gene's products and affects the phenotype. This study was designed to find the polymorphisms on GH-Msp1 loci and to find its association with milk production traits in Sahiwal cattle. Msp1 polymorphism of the bGH gene was identified in a population of Sahiwal cows. PCR-RFLP genotyping of 329 bp fragment of GH in exon 3 revealed three different allelic variants. The T allele was the major allele in Sahiwal cattle. The TT genotype Sahiwal cows yielded more FL305DMY, FLTMY and also had higher FLL than that of CT and CC genotypes cows. Results of the present findings reveal that TT allele of GH locus should be the favoured genotype in Sahiwal cattle breed and can be used in marker-assisted selection programmes.
Issues, challenges and strategies for doubling the farmers’ income in India – A review
Authors: BIHARI BANKEY , SINGH MADAN , BISHNOI RAJESH , MISHRA P K
Published: December 2022

The Government of India in its annual budget 2016-17 set a policy target of doubling farmers' income by 2022. Agriculture sustains livelihood for more than half of the India's total population. Doubling farmers' income in such a short period is an overwhelming task for decision makers, scientists and policy makers. Doubling farmers' income is possible through increasing total output and better price realization in market, reduction in production costs, diversification of product, efficient post-harvest management, value addition, etc. In this paper, efforts have been made to detail issues, challenges and strategies to achieve the target of doubling farmer's income. Specific strategies suggested for achieving the target of doubling farmers' income were market management, agricultural input management, risk management and agricultural extension strategies.
Prevention Behavior of The Covid-19 Protocol In Palu Barat District; Thought and Feeling Theory
Authors: Fadjriah Rasyika Nurul , Krisnasari Shendy
Published: December 2022

Entering the third year, the trend of COVID-19 cases has again increased. Sourced from the WHO page, the total confirmed positive for COVID-19 in Indonesia until November was 6,582,291 cases (WHO, 2022). The purpose of this study was to see an overview of thoughts and feelings, personal references, human resources, and the culture of Palu City regarding implementing the COVID-19 protocol. The research method used a qualitative type with the technique of determining the informant was Purposive Sampling with the criteria such as age 18-40 years, domiciled in the West Palu District area, and willingness to become an informant. The number of informants was 23 regular informants, 1 key informant, and 1 additional informant. Data validation used source triangulation, and analysis used content analysis. The study showed that thoughts and feelings play a major role in COVID-19 prevention behavior; when cases soar high, the protocol was carried out as recommended, but when entering the new normal, it seems that it has begun to experience relaxation. Even though cases have increased, the COVID-19 protocol has not been appropriately implemented. Personal references, such as the role of the task force chairperson, community leaders, and youth leaders, provide examples and motivation to the community. Resources in the form of the role of health workers and adequate facilities at a time when cases are increasing but slowly decreasing, and even handwashing facilities were no longer found at this time. The specific culture was not seen in this study
Online Hydrophobic Interaction Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry (HIC–MS) Analysis of Proteins
Authors: Alpert Andrew J.
Published: December 2022

Hydrophobic interaction chromatography (HIC) is widely used for protein analysis. Its use of nonvolatile salts has precluded direct flow to mass spectrometers. Recent advances in stationary phases have overcome that obstacle and permit HIC–MS analysis of intact antibodies and other proteins.
Tips for Electrospray Ionization LC–MS
Authors: Taylor Tony
Published: December 2022

Here are some great tips for optimizing liquid chromatography (LC)–electrospray ionization (ESI)–MS to achieve the best possible results every time. This is a beginner’s guide to LC-ESI–MS.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berhitung Anak melalui Permainan Bowling Angka di Kelompok BI Taman Kanak-kanak Aisyiyah Padang Bintungan Kabupaten Dharmasraya
Authors: Sesmita Desi
Published: December 2022

Anak-anak yang berusia 0 sampai 6 tahun merupakan anak usia dini yang berada masa keemasan (Maria Matoserri dalam Loeziana 2009:4), pada masa ini anak sangat sensitif menerima segala pengaruh yang diberikan oleh lingkungannya. Anak-anak merupakan generasi penerus keluarga sekaligus penerus bangsa. Dengan kata lain, masa depan bangsa ditentukan oleh pendidikan yang diberikan kepada anak sejak usia dini. Dalam kurikulum pedoman pengembangan program pembelajaran di Taman Kanak-kanak Pendidikan anak usia dini, merupakan salah satu bentuk pendidikan formal yang sesuai dengan Undang-Undang No. 20 tahun 2003 tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional pasal 1 ayat 14 menyatakan bahwa:
Norma Internacional de Contabilidad NIC 37 y su impacto tributario en el Sector Industrial en la Ciudad de Quevedo - Ecuador
Authors: Rodrigues Espinoza Lilibeth Aracely , Campos Cárdenas Justo Eliecer , Manjarrez Fuentes Nelly Narcisa
Published: December 2022

El objetivo del presente artículo de investigación científica es determinar el impacto de las provisiones, activos y pasivos contingentes; así como también el impacto tributario en el sector industrial en la ciudad de Quevedo. En este artículo se analiza el impacto tributario del uso de la NIC 37 en las empresas del sector industrial del Cantón Quevedo, para verificar los métodos empleados con el fin de identificar lo establecido en la norma. La sistemática utilizada en este artículo empleó técnicas de investigación mixta, cualitativos y cuantitativos. La información recopilada fue procesada mediante los métodos de análisis y estadísticas descriptivas e inferencial para estructurar la investigación de campo. Se destaca que las empresas del sector industrial de la ciudad de Quevedo aplican la NIC 37 para provisionar probables pérdidas derivadas de las operaciones, contratos onerosos y reestructuraciones, con el propósito de cumplir con las dos características cualitativas fundamentales de la información financiera: relevancia e imagen fiel.   La discusión de los resultados revela que la NIC 37 si causa un impacto tributario significativo en las empresas del sector industrial es por esto por lo que las provisiones deben ser, reconocidas y medidas aplicando el concepto de prudencia. La conclusión deriva en que la buena aplicación de la NIC 37 ayudará a que las empresas del sector industrial tengan una gestión más precisa de las provisiones lo cual ayudará a disminuir el impacto tributario.
Penggunaan Media Komik dalam Pembelajaran IPA Terpadu untuk Meningkatkan Penguasaan Konsep Siswa Di SMP Negeri 4 Monta
Authors: Sarnita Fitria , Suwartiningsih Suwartiningsih
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen, menggunakan kelompok kontrol (control group eksperiment). Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMP Negeri 4 Monta pada siswa kelas VIII sebagai populasi. kelas VIIIa sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas VIIIb sebagai kelas kontrol. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan; 1) Uji validitas butir soal, 2) Uji reliabilitas, 3) Uji tingkat kesukaran dan 4) Uji daya beda. Sedangkan untuk analisis data menggunakan; 1) Uji homogenitias, 2) Uji normalitas dan 3) Uj-t. Dari hasil analisis dan pembahasan di dapatkan objek penelitian dinyatakan homogen dan terdistribusi normal. Sedangkan uji statistik dengan menggunakan uji-t pada taraf signifikansi 5 %  dengan harga t’ = 3, 026 dan nilai tersebut tidak berada pada interval -2, 02 t’ 2,02. Serta hasil respon siswa terhadap media komik yang digunakan sangat baik.  Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media komik lebih baik jika dibandingkan dengan pembelajaran tanpa media komik. Jadi penggunaan media komik dalam pembelajaran IPA dapat memberikan konstribusi yang cukup berarti dalam meningkatkan penguasaan konsep siswa.
Berpikir Kreatif Merupakan Bagian Terpenting dalam Meningkatkan Life Skills di Era Industri 4.0
Authors: Widia W , Syahrir S , Sarnita Fitria
Published: December 2022

Ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi (IMTEK) semakin berkembang, sehingga siswa dituntut untuk berfikir kreatif. Perkembangan IMTEK berpengaruh pada dunia pendidikan. Tujuan pendidikan dapat dicapai,  jika selama proses pembelajaran guru mampu merangsang siswa untuk menggali ide-ide siswa, siswa mampu menyelesaikan masalah, menganalisis dan membuat kesimpulan berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan oleh siswa itu sendiri. Guru sebagai pembimbing dan fasilitator dapat memilih model dan strategi yang tepat, agar siswa mampu berfikir kreatif. Model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing dapat melatih keterampilan dan berfikir kreatif siswa, sehingga dapat menghasilkan lulusan yang mampu menghadapi era globalisasi dan bermanfaat bagi masyarakat dan negara.
Penerapan Permainan Parallel Puzzle Fisika Efektif untuk Meningkatkan Prestasi dan Motivasi pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Susilawati Sasmita , Widia W , Haryanto Lutfi
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperiment dengan menggunakan kelompok kontrol dengan desain pre-test sebelum perlakuan dan pos-test setelah perlakuan. Uji instrumen menggunakan validitas dan reliabilitas, karena instrument yang baik adalah instrumen yang mampu mengukur apa yang diukur. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap siswa kelas V SDN 2 Rite Kecamatan Ambalawi Kabupaten Bima. Indikator keberhasilan penelitan ini adalah adanya perbedaan prestasi dan mtivasi belajar siswa kelas eksperiment dengan kelas kontrol. Data dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan prestasi belajar siswa kelas eksperimen 85,56 sedangkan kelas kontrol 78,83. Setelah dilakukan uji t, maka diperoleh t-hitung t-tabel  maka dapat disimpulkan Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima, ini berarti bahwa permainan parallel puzzle fisika sebagai media pembelajaran berpengaruh dalam meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa dan motivasi belajar siswa meningkat dilihat dari respon siswa serta sangat antusias dalam mengikuti pembelajaran, siswwa memberikan respon positif 86.66% dan yang tidak memberikan respon 13,34%. Artinya penerapan pembelajaran IPA dengan permainan parallel puzzle sangat efektif dalam meningkatkan prestasi dan motivasi belajar siswa kelas V SDN 2 Rite Kecamatan Ambalawi Kabupaten Bima.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI MELALUI PEMANFAATAN BARANG BEKAS DI SMA NEGERI 1 MADAPANGGA
Authors: Firmansah F.
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini termasuk jenis Penelitian dan Pengembangan (Research and Development / RD) dengan mengacu pada model pengembangan ADDIE yang meliputi lima tahapan yakni analysis, design (perancangan), development, implementation , dan  evaluation. Subjek penelitian adalah peserta didik kelas XI IPA 1 SMAN 1 Madapangga. Instrumen penelitian berupa lembar validasi untuk mendapatkan data kevalidan produk, angket respon peserta didik untuk mendapatkan data kepraktisan produk, dan soal tes serta angket respon peserta didik untuk mendapatkan data keefektifan produk. Data yang diperoleh dengan instrumen yang telah divalidasi kemudian dianalisis menggunakan analisis statistic deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penilaian validator, media yang dikembangkan berada pada kategori sangat valid dengan nilai rata-rata kevalidan sebesar 3,8. Kemudian, hasil respon peserta didik terkait kepraktisan media berada pada kategori tinggi dengan nilairata-rata respon peserta didik sebesar 4,17. Selanjutnya, berdasarkan hasil tes dan angket respon peserta didik, tingkat keefektifan media pembelajaran berada pada kategori tinggi dengan nilai rata-rata 85,6, dan 90% peserta didik mencapai nilai tuntas Sedangkan hasil respon peserta didik sebesar 4,57 berada pada kategori tinggi.
PENGARUH TINGKAT PENGGUNAAN LABORATORIUM IPA TERPADU TERHADAP PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 07 KOTA BIMA
Authors: Amir Amran , Azmin Nikman , Rubianti Irma , Olahairullah O.
Published: December 2022

Penggunaan laboratorium yang kurang tepat dari guru dan siswa menyebabkan siswa mempunyai sikap dan kebiasaan belajar yang kurang menguntungkan, apalagi sekolah yang dalam pelaksanaanya dan penerapan praktikum sangat kurang, akan menyebabkan proses belajar mengajar kurang  termotivasi  sehingga prestasi belajar yang di peroleh siswa tidak sesuai dengan apa yang di harapkan. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian Empiris yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya Pengaruh Tingkat Penggunaan Laboratorium IPA Terhadap Peningkatan  Hasil Belajar pada Mata Pelajaran IPA Terpadu Siswa Kelaas VIII SMP Negeri 07 Kota Bima Tahun Pelajaran 2020/2021. Populasi dalam penelitian in adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 07 Kota Bima yang terdiri dari 2 kelas yang berjumlah 40 orang. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa  nilai rata-rata belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPA Terpadu kelas VIII berada pada kategori cukup dengan nilai 0,62. Terdapat hubungan antara tingkat penggunaan laboratorium dengan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPA Terpadu dengan hasil 4,851,68 nilai F hitung hasil analisa data 4,85 lebih besar dari 1,68 (nilai dalam F-tabel), dengan jumlah responden 14 siswa. Hasil belajar siswa mempunyai hubungan dengan pengunaan laboratorium, disamping pengaruh dari luar yang menjadi faktor keberhasilan belajar siswa, terdapat pula faktor internal dari siswa itu sendiri dengan peningkatan motivasi yang dimilikinya.
Breve anotación de amoramiento
Authors: Muñoz Salazar Luz Elena
Published: December 2022

Obra dramartugica
Jacobo o la sumisión
Authors: González Leonelia
Published: December 2022

Jacobo o la sumisión es estrenada en el año de 1954. Jacobo, joven adolescente, está atrapado bajo el deber ser de la sociedad. Debe elegir entre lo que desea y lo que los adultos desean para él. Roberta, quien se le impone en un negocio entre los padres como su novia, solo es una ficha que los adultos mueven.

Jacobo debe escoger: acepta lo que le tienen preparado los adultos o pierde el título de hijo y su lugar en la sociedad. ¿Sumiso o rebelde?... ¿Qué camino tomará nuestro protagonista en este encuentro entre las familias de los Jacobo y los Roberto? Jacobo, oprimido física y mentalmente por el entorno, está “completamente y a medias desesperado”, tanto o más que su madre.
Perceptions of Knowledge, Attitudes, and Skills about Non-Suicidal Self-Injury: A Survey of Emergency and Mental Health Nurses
Authors: Asiri A.
Published: December 2022

Objective: The purpose of the study is to assess emergency department and mental health nurses’ knowledge, attitudes and skills related to non-suicidal self-injuries.
Method: A descriptive cross-sectional research design was adopted in this study. The study used the convenient sampling method to recruit a sample of 195 emergency department and mental health nurses from three different settings; the psychiatric mental health hospital, King Fahad hospital, and King Khaled hospital in Tabuk city. To collect data, the study used the questionnaire that consisted of two parts: the socio-demographic part and the knowledge, attitudes, and skills related to non-suicidal self-injuries (27 statements).
Result: The results of the study showed that emergency department and mental health nurses had a moderate level of knowledge about non-suicidal self-injuries (30.95±9.90), a high level of skills related to non-suicidal self-injuries (26.5±5.2), and neutral attitudes towards non-suicidal self-injuries (35.5±7.15). In addition, it was found that there was a significant statistical difference in knowledge about non-suicidal self-injuries referred to gender, unit/department, and receiving formal training about non-suicidal self-injuries. Moreover, it was found that there was a significant statistical difference in the mental health and emergency department nurses’ skills related to non-suicidal self-injuries referred to participants’ receiving formal training related to non-suicidal self-injuries, and there were significant statistical difference in attitudes towards non-suicidal self-injuries between nurses referred to unit/department, working institution, and receiving formal training related to non-suicidal self-injuries.
Conclusion: The study concluded that emergency department and mental health nurses in Saudi Arabia have moderate level of knowledge, high level of skills and neutral attitudes towards non-suicidal Self-Injury
Etiology, Treatment and Outcome of Children Diagnosed with Secondary Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis in A Tertiary Hospital
Authors: Clemente Dianne Loraine
Published: December 2022

Background: Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a clinical syndrome that is associated with a variety of underlying conditions leading to the same characteristic hyperinflammatory phenotype. Objectives: To describe the clinical profile of patients diagnosed with HLH admitted between January 1, 2010 to September 30, 2019 in a tertiary care hospital. Methods: Retrospective descriptive study of pediatric patients diagnosed with HLH in a tertiary care hospital. Results: Eleven subjects were included in the study. Age distribution showed a bimodal pattern: < 5 years old (5, 46%) and 10-15 years old (4, 36%). Male to female ratio is 4.5:1. All patients presented with fever (100%) followed by hepatomegaly (5, 45%) and splenomegaly (4, 36%) on physical examination. All eleven subjects fulfilled the following criteria for HLH such as fever, splenomegaly, and hyperferritinemia. Six out of eleven showed hypofibrinogemia (55%) and hypertriglyceridemia (55%). Among the eleven with two cell cytopenia, five presented with anemia (46%), six with neutropenia (55%), while all of them had thrombocytopenia (100%). Other laboratory findings noted were elevated ALT (5, 46%), CRP (4, 36%), AST (3, 27%), alkaline phosphatase (3, 27%), and hyponatremia (3, 27%). EBV and dengue (3, 27%) were the most common etiologies. Pneumonia (3, 27%) was the most common complication, followed by sepsis (2, 18%). All but one patient were responsive to either dexamethasone (7, 64%) and or IVIG (5, 45%) and chemotherapy (1, 9%). The antibiotic most commonly used was piperacillin tazobactam (3, 27%). The median hospital stay was 17 days. There was one mortality (9%). Conclusion: HLH should be considered in children presenting with prolonged fever, hepatomegaly, and or splenomegaly, with hyperferritinemia, thrombocytopenia, anemia and neutropenia.
A Review of Pneumonia in the Philippines
Authors: Santos Jaime
Published: December 2022

This review article gives an overview of pneumonia in the Philippines, with focus on childhood pneumonia. Its primary objective is to provide information on epidemiology, etiology, economic burden, risk factors and prevention of pneumonia. A review of literature was done to gather information about the disease, with emphasis on local data. In the Philippines, pneumonia is the third leading cause of death across all ages and is the most common cause of death among children<5 years of age. A prospective study on Invasive Pneumococcal Disease conducted in the Philippines looked at the incidence of chest x-ray–confirmed pneumonia (N=5,940) in three hospitals over a 2-year period. The highest incidence was seen in those 28 days to <6 months of age at two sites and those 6–12 months of age in another site. Risk factors include not exclusively breastfeeding infants <6 months, undernutrition, zinc deficiency, crowding and exposure to indoor air pollution, low birth weight, poverty and socio-economic factors, presence of underlying comorbidities and immunodeficiency states. CAP ranks number one in processed Philippine Health Insurance (PhilHealth) claims, showing the huge economic burden. Therefore, rationalizing its management with simple standardized guidelines, exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months and continued breastfeeding with appropriate complementary feeding, improving indoor air pollution, and promoting vaccination are effective interventions.
The Effect of Storage Time on the Growth of Microorganisms in Pasteurized and Unpasteurized Donor Human Milk in a Tertiary Hospital in Davao City: A Quasi-Experimental Study
Authors: Calio Loradel Marbella
Published: December 2022

Background: Donor Human Milk (DHM) is the recommended food of infants whenever mom’s own milk (MOM) is not available. However, due to the pathogenic microbiological component of DHM, concerns on the safety of the milk are inevitable. Objective: To determine the effect of storage time on the microbial growth of pasteurized and unpasteurized Donor Human Milk maintained at a constant temperature of -20°C. Methodology: This is a Quasi-experimental Research done in the Newborn Care Unit (NCU) and Bacteriology Section of a private tertiary hospital in Davao City. The effect of storage time to the microbial growth of pasteurized and unpasteurized DHM was determined using Friedman Test 2-way Analysis of Variance by Ranks. Pairwise comparison of microbial growth between pasteurized and unpasteurized DHM at different storage times was determined using the Mann-Whitney U test. Results: Baseline DHM samples had moderately heavy bacterial growth of Staphylococcus epidermidis. There was a decrease from moderately heavy to light growth of the same species in the 24-hour storage time for both pasteurized and unpasteurized DHM. Pasteurized DHM did not have any microbial isolates at 48h, 72h, 4w, 8w and 12w while unpasteurized DHM had Acinetobacter baumanii, Staphylococcus warneri, Kocuria kristinae, and Staphylococcus saprophyticus growths. The analysis revealed that there is a statistically significant difference in the microbial growth in both pasteurized and unpasteurized DHM samples when stored at different times, χ2 (6) = 28.457, p = 0.00. Conclusions: Storage time significantly interacts with the microbial growth on both pasteurized and unpasteurized DHM samples. Therefore, microbial growth in DHM samples may be affected by the length of time stored at a constant temperature of -20°C. Pasteurized DHM samples when stored at -20°C for more than 48 hours resulted to a statistically reduced microbial growth.
“Nos montamos y se detuvo el tiempo”. Temporalidad y política en las Yeguas del Apocalipsis
Authors:   Universidad de Buenos Aires, IIGG-IIEG-CONICET, CARVAJAL FERNANDA
Published: December 2022

El presente texto propone una estrategia de lectura de Refundación de la Universidad de Chile, intervención que realizaron bajo dictadura las Yeguas del Apocalipsis, el dúo chileno conformado por Pedro Lemebel y Francisco Casas, poniéndola en relación con la primera manifestación pública que homosexuales y travestis realizaron en la Plaza de Armas de Santiago de Chile durante la Unidad Popular en abril de 1973. El texto aborda la relación entre estos dos hitos, para interrogar cómo la política sexual basada en la demanda de derechos deja en las sombras otras formas de agrupamiento y otros modos de hacer política. La contra-productivización de la injuria y los cruces entre sexualidad, animalidad y vergüenza (comprendida como situación social y subjetiva de abyección) son algunas de las claves de lectura para trazar conexiones entre estos dos episodios. Al poner el foco en la relación entre el tiempo, las imágenes y las disidencias sexo-genéricas, el presente texto se propone pensar los contra-ritmos anacrónicos que perturban la temporalidad cronológica e interrogan las definiciones legitimadas de la acción política como patrimonio de los movimientos homosexuales orgánicos.
“Nos montamos y se detuvo el tiempo”. Temporalidad y política en las Yeguas del Apocalipsis
Authors:   Universidad de Buenos Aires, IIGG-IIEG-CONICET, Carvajal FERNANDA
Published: December 2022

El presente texto propone una estrategia de lectura de Refundación de la Universidad de Chile, intervención que realizaron bajo dictadura las Yeguas del Apocalipsis, el dúo chileno conformado por Pedro Lemebel y Francisco Casas, poniéndola en relación con la primera manifestación pública que homosexuales y travestis realizaron en la Plaza de Armas de Santiago de Chile durante la Unidad Popular en abril de 1973. El texto aborda la relación entre estos dos hitos, para interrogar cómo la política sexual basada en la demanda de derechos deja en las sombras otras formas de agrupamiento y otros modos de hacer política. La contra-productivización de la injuria y los cruces entre sexualidad, animalidad y vergüenza (comprendida como situación social y subjetiva de abyección) son algunas de las claves de lectura para trazar conexiones entre estos dos episodios. Al poner el foco en la relación entre el tiempo, las imágenes y las disidencias sexo-genéricas, el presente texto se propone pensar los contra-ritmos anacrónicos que perturban la temporalidad cronológica e interrogan las definiciones legitimadas de la acción política como patrimonio de los movimientos homosexuales orgánicos.
Der soziale Roboter
Authors: Woltmann Nicolas
Published: December 2022

The exponential growth of digitally accessible information and the new possibilities for processing it are a characteristic feature of our time. It requires an increasing examination of the question of how the legal community can manage the expected effects on our coexistence in a compatible way. In particular, it is necessary to normatively constrain the shift of computers into the role of social actors, whose decisions seem to be confusingly similar to those of humans. Criminal law with its highly personal legal consequences seems to be a particularly suitable means for this purpose. But can the traditional concept of perpetration, means of committing an offense, and violation of legal interests be transferred to the new challenges? Or is it necessary to adapt or even completely reorient our way of punishing?
Comparison of Pregnancy Outcomes in Diabetic and Healthy Women
Authors: Jafari Mostafa , Fattahi Hadis , Sheikhy Leila , Eskandari Sodabeh , Mirzaei-Alavijeh Mehdi
Published: December 2022

Background: Gestational diabetes is the most prevalent metabolic disorder during pregnancy. Therefore, it is essential to recognize its outcomes and complications. Objectives: The present study aimed to compare pregnancy outcomes in diabetic and healthy women. Methods: This case-control study was conducted on 380 diabetic and healthy women, who were divided into two groups of 190, at Moatazedi Hospital in Kermanshah, Iran in 2019. The participants were selected via convenience sampling. Data were collected using a researcher-made checklist designed based on the family records of the participants. Data analysis was performed in SPSS version 22 using chi-square, Fisher’s exact test, and the Mann-Whitney U test. Results: A significant correlation was observed between gestational age, maternal body mass index, birth weight, infant’s height, mode of delivery (P < 0.01), preeclampsia (P = 0.01), and the family history of diabetes (P = 0.03) in the diabetic and healthy pregnant women. However, no significant correlation was denoted between the five- and 10-minute Apgar scores, maternal disorders, and maternal care during pregnancy. Conclusions: According to the results, gestational diabetes is associated with an increase rate of complications, which must be diminished through prevention and disease control to promote maternal and neonatal health.
Comparison of the Effect of Creatine and Ginseng Supplementations on the Aerobic Power, Anaerobic Power, and Muscle Strength of the Male Players of the Iran National Epee Team
Authors: Bagherpour Tahereh , Yaghobi Ahmad , Nemati Nematollah
Published: December 2022

Background: Measuring physical fitness by studying aerobic metabolism, anaerobic metabolism, and muscular strength in most sports research is one of the important indicators of professional athletes. Objectives: The aim of the present study was to compare six weeks of creatine supplementation and ginseng on the aerobic and anaerobic strength and muscle strength of the male players of the Iran national epee fencing team. Methods: This quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest design was performed on two experimental groups of creatine and ginseng as a double-blind study. A total of 14 male players of the national epee fencing team were assigned to two groups’ creatine supplement and ginseng supplement. The statistical significant difference was determined at P ≥ 0.05, and ANCOVA test was used to assess the differences between groups. All data were analyzed by the SPSS software version 25. Results: The results showed that the mean aerobic power in the creatine supplement group was significantly different from the ginseng supplement group (P = 0.001). In addition, the mean anaerobic control within the creatine supplement group is significantly higher than the ginseng supplement group (P = 0.001). The mean muscle strength in the creatine supplement group is significantly different from the ginseng group (P = 0.001). Higher mean aerobic power, anaerobic power, and muscle strength in the creatine supplement group, compared to the ginseng group, showed the more significant role of this supplement in raising aerobic power. Conclusions: It can be concluded that the role of creatine supplements in improving aerobic and anaerobic power and muscle strength could be more remarkable than the ginseng supplement.
La mort d'un artiste
Authors: Nøjgaard Morten
Published: December 2022

Morten Nøjgaard är professor i romansk språk- och litteraturvetenskap vid universitetet i Odense, Danmark, och utgivare av den internationellt högt ansedda litteraturvetenskapliga tidskriften Orbis Litterarum. Han skriver här om "dobbeltmennesket Gary-Ajar", ett av de mest fascinerande författarskapen i Frankrike under 1900-talet och om vilket han 1986 utkom med en uppmärksammad bok.
Fillmore on Language Teaching
Authors: Fillmore Charles , Allwood Jens
Published: December 2022

26-29 mars 1990 gästades Göteborgs universitet av professor Charles Fillmore från University of California at Berkeley. Fillmore, som är en av världens mest namnkunninga lingvister, hade inbjudits att hålla de första föreläsningarna i den nya serien "The Gustaf Stern Memorial Lectures on Semantics". I samband med besöket gjorde den göteborgske lingvistikprofessorn Jens Allwood för Moderna språks räkning denna intervju med Fillmore om språkundervisning, ett ämne som inte tillhör Fillmores normala arbetsfält.