bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Primary percutaneous interventions into the coronary arteries in patients with diabetes mellitus
Authors: Bessonov I S , Kuznetsov V A , Zyryanov I P , Sapozhnikov S S , Musikhina N A , Rozhkov A G
Published: September 2016

Aim. To investigate the specific features and results of percutaneous interventions (PCI) into the coronary arteries in patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (MI) and diabetes mellitus (DM) in clinical practice. Subjects and methods. A study group consisted of 120 patients with a history of type 2 DM, who had undergone primary PCI in 2008 to 2013. A comparison group included 601 patients without a history of DM. Results. Assessment of the results of hospital interventions revealed no differences between the study and comparison groups in mortality rates (4.1 and 3.2%, respectively; p=0.376), stent thromboses (0.8 and 1.2%, respectively; p=0.601), and recurrent MI (0 and 1.5%, respectively; p=0.189). No differences were determined in the combined index including death, recurrent MI, and stent thrombosis (5 and 5%; p=0.985). At the same time, the no-reflow phenomenon developed statistically significantly more frequently in the patients with DM (7.4 and 2.8%; p=0.019). Binary logistic regression established independent associations between the presence of DM and patient age (odds ratio (OR) 1.04; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.02 to 1.07; p
Malabsorption is a leading clinical sign of small bowel disease
Authors: Parfenov A I , Krums L M
Published: September 2016

The paper presents a variety of clinical manifestations of malabsorption syndrome (MAS) in celiac disease, collagenous sprue, Whipple’s disease, Crohn’s disease, intestinal lymphangiectasia, amyloidosis, common variable immune deficiency, and treatment of short bowel syndrome. It shows the specific features of the pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment of MAS in small bowel diseases.
Prevalence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in outpatients in Rostov-on-Don: Regional results of the DIREG-2 study
Authors: Tkachev A V , Tarasova G N , Groshilin V S , Vasilchenkov D A , Ushakova T I , Blinov D V
Published: September 2016

Aim. To analyze and summarize the data of the DIREG-2 study of the nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) register in Rostov-on-Don versus those in Russia. Materials and methods. The prospective disease registry study encompasses an epidemiologic, observational, cross-sectional, multicenter study estimating the prevalence of NAFLD in outpatients in Rostov-on-Don. A total of 3200 patients participated in this study. The investigators were 65 outpatient physicians. Epidemiological data were obtained during two patient visits to the research centers. Results. The key result obtained from this study was the significantly higher prevalence of NAFLD in Rostov-on-Don than that in the general population (40.4 and 37.3%). In addition to the higher prevalence of NAFLD, there was also a higher spread of risk factors (RFs), such as abdominal obesity, female age of 45—55 years, and hyperlipidemia. Conclusion. The prevalence of NAFLD in the outpatients of Rostov-on-Don was 3.1% greater than that in Russia; this might be due to the significantly higher spread of some RFs (abdominal obesity, female age of 45—55 years, hyperlipidemia). The findings are undoubtedly necessary for the elaboration of measures for the primary and secondary prevention of NAFLD in Rostov-on-Don.
Renal transplantation in recipients with moderate presensitization
Authors: Vatazin A V , Zulkarnaev A B
Published: September 2016

Aim. To comparatively assess desensitization schemes with and without plasmapheresis in patients with low presensitization. Subjects and methods. The investigators studied the efficiency of the two desensitization schemes (cascade plasma filtration + intravenous immunoglobulin used in a dose of 100 mg/kg in 19 patients (a study group; panel reactive antibodies (PRA) 25.1±6.1%) versus 2 g/kg in 23 patients (a comparison group, PRA 18.9±4.4%). The crossmatch reaction was negative in both groups. The median follow-up period was 23.5 (quartiles 1 and 3: 10.25 and 26) months. Results. The study group was noted to have 6 episodes of acute rejection and 1 episode of infection; the comparison group had 13 and 3 episodes, respectively. The overall renal graft survival was 79 and 65% in the study and comparison groups, respectively; the 1-year graft survival was 94 and 62%. Graft function was significantly better in the study group: there was a lower daily proteinuria level (p
Role of polymorphic markers for the genes of hemostasis and platelet receptors in liver fibrosis progression in patients with chronic hepatitis C
Authors: Starostina E E , Samokhodskaya L M , Rozina T P , Krasnova T N , Yarovaya E B , Mukhin N A
Published: September 2016

Aim. To estimate the clinical and prognostic value of the carriage of different allele variants of the gene polymorphisms of the coagulation system and platelet receptors in the progression of liver fibrosis (LF) in patient with chronic hepatitis C (CHC). Subjects and methods. The investigation enrolled 177 patients with CHC and liver cirrhosis at its outcome who were divided into 2 groups according to the rate of LF progression: 1) 89 patients with rapid (rapid fibrosis) and 2) 88 patients with slow (slow fibrosis) progression. The polymorphism of the study genes was studied using a real-time polymerase chain reaction and a melting curve analysis. Results. In CHC patients, the FV 1691G/A genotype was more often in the rapid progressors than that in the slow progressors (10.11% vs 1.14%; p=0.011). The A allele of the 1691 G/A FV gene was more common in the rapid fibrosis group than that in the slow fibrosis group (1.7% vs 5.56%, odd ratio 9.787; p=0.139). In our investigation, the polymorphic marker GA in the FII 20210 G/A gene, as well as the 4G allele (5G4G + 4G4G genotypes) and the 4G allele of PAI-I -675 5G/4G were more often seen in the rapid fibrosis group than that in the slow fibrosis group; the detection rate was only at the trend level (p=0.118, p=0.112, and p=0.117 respectively). There were no significant differences between the groups in the spread of variant genotypes and alleles of other study genes. Integral model construction by coding «profibrogenic» genotypes (FV 1691 G/A, FII 20210 G/A, PAI-I -675 5G/4G) showed that the fibrosis progression rate expressed as fibrosis units annually also increased with higher total scores (p=0.039), indicating the combined effect of these genes. Conclusion. The carriage of mutant genotypes of FV 1691 G/A, FII 20210 G/A, and PAI-I -675 5G/4G genes is a prognostic factor for rapid CHC progression.
Realising the Child's Best Interests: Lessons from the Child Justice Act to Improve the South African Schools Act
Authors: Reyneke Mariette (JM)
Published: September 2016

Although the contexts of school discipline and child justice differ considerably there are a number of contact points and points that overlap. Since the South African Schools Act 84 of 1996 came into operation in 1996, the Constitutional Court has made several pronouncements on the best-interests-of-the-child concept which are not reflected in the provisions regarding school discipline. The Child Justice Act 75 of 2008 came into operation in 2010. This Act provides valuable guidance on how to deal with transgressing children. It is therefore proposed that the Schools Act should draw on the provisions of the Child Justice Act to refine the Schools Act with regard to serious matters of school discipline and to ensure its proper alignment with the constitutional imperatives regarding the best-interests-of-the-child right.
Editorial
Authors: Turpo Chaparro Josué Edison
Published: September 2016

Editorial
¿Es la evaluación de profesor por los estudiantes un incentivo perverso?-Is student evaluation of teacher a wrong incentive?
Authors: Gorbaneff Yuri
Published: September 2016

Objetivo: Diseñar un modelo formal de la estructura de incentivos creada por
la evaluación del profesor por los estudiantes y hacer su prueba empírica.
Método: Un juego dinámico de información perfecta en tres etapas. Observaciones
realizadas en un curso introductorio de administración en 2013
- 2014. Se analiza la correlación entre la nota promedio y la evaluación del
profesor por los estudiantes.
Resultados: El modelo muestra equilibrios múltiples y existencia de la correlación
en casi todas las celdas.
Conclusiones: La evaluación del profesor por los estudiantes se correlaciona
con las calificaciones de los alumnos lo que conduce a la inflación de notas.
Breve historia de la educación en el Perú-A brief history of education in Peru
Authors: Apaza Romero Abel
Published: September 2016

Esta revisión teórica busca identificar los factores clave de la educación peruana presentes en su calidad educativa frente a los países desarrollados, además se da a conocer la historia de la educación adventista en el Perú y sus aspectos fundamentales. Este estudio se realizó en base a obras realizadas por historiadores, artículos de analistas educativos y a textos de Ellen White.  Se concluye que los factores clave para lograr el éxito económico y social de una nación se encuentra en la conexión entre la acción y el conocimiento, entre la investigación y a la formación de profesionales al servicio de las necesidades del Estado, una educación basada en el servicio al prójimo.
Discurso en la historia y los mecanismos de legitimación-Discourse in the history and the legitimation mechanisms
Authors: Parada U. Marcos
Published: September 2016

El propósito del presente trabajo es reflexionar sobre la relación entre el
discurso histórico y los mecanismos de su legitimación, sino además comprender
los lineamientos para los procesos históricos y la influencia de
grupos o sectores dominantes dentro de la sociedad que dan por resultado
una lucha entre dominados y dominadores, lo cual lleva a desarrollar mecanismos
legitimadores.
SPECIFICS OF QUALITY ASSESSMENT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE IN MEDIUM-SIZED COMPANIES WITH STATE PARTICIPATION
Authors: Tkachenko I. N.
Published: September 2016

The aim of the study is to identify the specific characteristics of companies with state participation, relating to medium-sized companies, and their reflection during assessment of corporate governance quality in preparation for the long-term development programs for public companies, the share of the Russian Federation in the authorized capital in the aggregate more than fifty per cent. Actualization of the goal set in this publication is that the typical structure of corporate governance of large corporations is of little use for small and medium-sized companies because of their significant features. It occurs sort of collision: the corporate governance system in mid-sized companies can not be possesses a fundamental corporate governance of large corporations, but it should be oriented towards the development and improvement. After all, only the use of basic standards, elements and tools of traditional corporate governance systems allows to build robust governance structure to medium-sized businesses.

The article discusses specific features of corporate governance and to assess its quality with regard to medium-sized companies with state participation. Spells out interests of stakeholders associated with the company. The problems of corporate governance in the midmarket companies with 100% state package are analyzed. We consider the practical experience of evaluating the quality of corporate governance for the purposes of long-term development of the company and strategic management. Consideration characteristics companies with state participation, belonging to medium-sized businesses, during of corporate governance quality assessment in them will expand methodological assessment base and can be used in the practice of taking effective managerial decisions.
A Framework to Establish Passengers' Satisfactory Key Indicators and Index in Speed Boat Ferry Service Operations
Authors: Garrick Ombor Pereowei , Oshuare Ombor Elizabeth , Sidum Adumene
Published: September 2016

This study provides a framework to holistically assess the level of passengers' satisfaction for a given ferry service based on the dominant Design/Operational, Passengers Care/Safety/Security and Environmental categorical factors that define the ferry service operations and influence passengers' satisfaction. A test case carried out for a ferry service offered by a boat operator in the Warri wharf yields a Passengers' Satisfaction Index of 3.84, indicating that the ferry service is in the range of dissatisfactory and moderately satisfactory, which is in good agreement with popular opinions that the service offered by that operator does not satisfy most of the passengers' expectations. The results of the test case proved that the framework reliably and realistically predicts the level of satisfaction the passengers derived from the various segments that define the service offered by a boat operator. This study will assist passengers make informed decision about the choice of operators to patronize. It will also guide operators and regulators to identify and improve those areas of the ferry service that are pertinent to the successful operation of the ferry business.
Foreign Communicative Competence Development of Higher School Students in the Process of Foreign Language Teaching
Authors: Znanetska Olena
Published: September 2016

In the current article the problem of foreign communicative competence of higher school students has been considered. The notion, the main point and the components of higher school students` foreign competence have been analyzed. The scientific works under the problem have been investigated.
Study of the Influence of the Banking Sector Development on the Inflows of Foreign Investment in Nigeria and Ghana
Authors: Chigbu Uzoamaka S. , Ubah Chijindu Promise , Chigbu Ezeji E.
Published: September 2016

The level of bank development has a determinant effect on the growth potentials of a developing economy. In response, this study examined the impact of banking sector development on foreign investment inflows in the West African countries of Nigeria and Ghana. The study relied on secondary data for analysis and made use of multiple regression technique. However, to ensure the authenticity of our result, Augmented Dickey-Fuller unit root test and Johansen Cointegration techniques were respectively employed to test for the presence unit root and long-run equilibrium relationship in the exogenous variables. Additionally, causal relationships were tested with Granger Causality. It was revealed that banking sector development has a significant influence on foreign investment inflows in the two West African countries. Specifically, domestic credit to private sector and bank deposit rate has significant influence on foreign investment inflows in both countries. Whereas domestic credit to private sector is directly related to the dependent variable in Ghana, it is related inversely in Nigeria. It was also discovered that bank lending rate is significantly and positively related to foreign investment in Ghana. Intermediation efficiency and profitability of banks should be improved by enhancing the capital structure and adopting the appropriate lending rate especially in Nigeria as measures to attract more inflows of foreign investment in both countries.
The Use of Activity-Based Approach as Methodological Basis of Prospective Social Workers’ Training to Sustainable Development of Social Groups in Ukraine
Authors: Kabus Natalia
Published: September 2016

The article shows the relevance of activity-based approach usage as methodological basis of prospective social workers’ training to sustainable development of social groups. It is proved that future experts’ training in this direction is important both for Ukraine and other countries. There have been revealed the types of activities (cognitive, creative, value-oriented, communicative), which provide the development of personality and social groups’ subjectivity, their formation as the subjects of life and responsible social subjects that is essentail condition and indicator of their sustainable development. It has been emphasized that activity-based approach is the basis for the development of the technology of prospective social workers’ training to sustainable development of social groups, which provides organization and management of this process as well as ensures gradual moving of prospective social workers to the level of self-management. There also has been substantiated necessity of the subjective and actionapproach usage (as important complement to activity one) which implementation ensures the development of subjective readiness of various social groups’ representatives to individual and joint socially valuable actions that is essentail indicator of their sustainable development.
A Genizah finished product for
She’elat Ḥalom
based on
Sefer Ha-Razim
Authors: Bellusci Alessia
Published: September 2016

The article presents the commented edition of a medieval finished product for
She’elat Ḥalom
uncovered in the Cairo Genizah, which contains a literal quotation from a divinatory recipe preserved in
Sefer ha-Razim
(the
Books of Mysteries
), a famous Jewish literary book of magic dating back to late antiquity. The pertinent citation of a section from
Sefer ha-Razim
in a document, whose codicological features show that it had actually been used in a magical ritual before being thrown in the storehouse of the medieval Ben Ezra synagogue, provides substantial evidence on the transmission of Jewish divinatory lore and on the relationship between literary books of magic and finished products. The article examines in detail the textual correspondence between
Sefer ha-Razim
and the Genizah finished product, highlighting the linguistic and ritualistic analogy between the medieval technique of
She’elat Ḥalom
and a specific divinatory recipe transmitted in
Sefer Ha-Razim
(
SHR
I §§109–14).
The
mudawwin
revisited: Yefet ben Eli on the composition of the Book of Proverbs
Authors: Sasson Ilana
Published: September 2016

Yefet ben Eli, a medieval Jewish Karaite scholar, considers Solomon the primary author of the Book of Proverbs. However, he suggests that Solomon first conveyed the material orally and that the acts of recording, compilation and arrangement of the book took place after his time. Being conscious of his own writing, voice and presence, he notices the footprints of the editorial process in Scripture. For him, Scripture was of divine origin, but needed to be recorded by human hands. In his commentary on Proverbs, Yefet points to clues in the text, and the structure of the book, in order to delineate the literary process that resulted in the book as it has come down to us. His reconstruction includes models of recording and transmission as envisioned in his mind. Yefet identifies the
mudawwins
of Proverbs, those who wrote, recorded, redacted, narrated and/or copied the text.
Correction of Buccal Dehiscence During Immediate Implant Placement Using the Flapless Technique: A Tomographic Evaluation
Authors: Assaf Jamal Hassan , Assaf Débora do Canto , Antoniazzi Raquel Pippi , Osório Leandro Berni , França Fabiana Mantovani Gomes
Published: September 2016

Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate a new technique for treating dehiscence buccal bone sites (Class II) with immediate implant and collagen‐enriched bovine‐derived xenograft blocks without a surgical flap or membrane.

Methods: Individuals with at least 5 mm of buccal bone dehiscence were selected for a flapless surgical approach to insert xenograft blocks into buccal dehiscence defects as well as the gap between implant and residual bone wall. No membrane was used. Buccal bone wall height was measured by computed tomography in the preoperative period (T0) and 6 to 12 months after procedure (T1). Likewise, buccal‐lingual width of alveolar ridge as well as thickness of buccal wall was compared with the contralateral tooth.

Results: Fourteen patients were selected. Buccal wall height at T1 was not significantly different after 6 to 12 months between the treated and contralateral teeth, although both were greater than T0 (P <0.01). The heights ranged from 6.4 to 16.30 mm at T0, 12.8 to 25.6 mm at T1, and 14.8 to 25.29 mm in the contralateral teeth. Significant differences were observed between treated teeth (T1) and their contralateral, both buccal‐lingually in the alveolar ridge (P = 0.007) and in buccal wall thickness (P = 0.003). Wall thickness ranged from 0.9 mm to 3.81 mm at T1 and 0.25 mm to 1.60 mm in the contralateral teeth.

Conclusion: Immediate implant placement at dehiscence buccal bone sites using flapless surgery combined with xenograft blocks provided complete formation of the buccal bone wall up to the implant shoulder.
Low Biofilm Lysine Content in Refractory Chronic Periodontitis
Authors: Levine Martin , Lohinai Zsolt , Teles Ricardo P.
Published: September 2016

Background: Chronic periodontitis is controlled without antibiotics by scaling and root planing (SRP) to remove dental biofilm. It has been previously reported that the epithelial barrier to bacterial proinflammatory products is impaired when biofilm lysine falls below the minimal content of normal blood plasma. Aims were to examine whether being refractory and requiring antibiotics to supplement SRP were associated with low biofilm lysine contents.

Methods: Sixteen patients with periodontitis and six periodontally healthy volunteers (HVs) (respective mean ages: 57 ± 6 and 36 ± 8 years) were examined. Patients with periodontitis received SRP and surgery, and HVs received prophylaxis. At quarterly maintenance or prophylaxis visits during the subsequent year, therapeutic response was good (GR, n = 9) or poor (PR, n = 7; including five cigarette smokers). Biofilm cadaverine, lysine, and other amino acid (AA) contents were determined by liquid chromatography. Cadaverine mole fraction of lysine plus cadaverine (CF) indicated biofilm lysine decarboxylase activity.

Results: Biofilm lysine was 0.19 ± 0.10 and 0.20 ± 0.09 μmol/mg in GRs and HVs, but 0.07 ± 0.03 μmol/mg in PRs (Kruskal–Wallis: P <0.01). All AAs were depleted in biofilm from smokers, but only lysine was depleted in biofilm from non‐smokers. CF was inversely associated with clinical attachment level (CAL) at baseline before therapy in all patients (R2 = 0.28, P <0.01) and with CAL change after therapy in GR (R2 = 0.49, P <0.05). Lysine and cadaverine contents discriminated PRs from GRs and HVs (Wilks’ λ = 0.499, P <0.012).

Conclusions: Refractory responses requiring antibiotic therapy result from smoking and/or microbial infections that starve the biofilm and epithelial attachment of lysine. Biofilm CF is associated with periodontitis severity pretherapy and extent of therapeutic response post‐therapy.
¿Innovaciones educativas o pedagógicas?
Authors: Pulido Cortés Oscar
Published: September 2016

La velocidad de los cambios producidos en el mundo en las ùltimas decadas ha privilegiado diversas formas de transformaciòn en las maneras de enseñar y aprender, estos cambios requieren procesos acelerados de pensar todas la realidades y realizar sus respectivas transformaciones.
El cine, estrategia para el desarrollo del pensamiento
Authors: Rodríguez Romero Luz Marina
Published: September 2016

El trabajo investigativo que presenta este artículo se desarrolló dentro de la Línea de Innovaciones Pedagógicas de la Maestría de Educación de la Uptc, en el año 2009; su objetivo principal fue diseñar y aplicar una estrategia basada en el cine, que permita hacer rupturas con la imagen dogmática del pensamiento en los estudiantes universitarios, y su diseño metodológico se enmarcó dentro de la investigación-acción, con un enfoque socio-crítico, que permitió construir unos referentes teórico-conceptuales respecto de los temas de la innovación  educativa, el cine-pensamiento y el concepto-imagen. También se desarrolló la innovación pedagógica mediante una prueba piloto y se realizó el análisis de la información. Se concluyó  que el cine es un instrumento valioso para desarrollar el pensamiento por medio del trabajo con el concepto-imagen. Las formas de pensamiento que se observaron a través de este ejercicio de innovación fueron el desarrollo del pensamiento crítico y reflexivo por medio de la comprensión del mundo, y de la naturaleza del ser Humano,contextualizando las problemáticas de las películas y fortaleciendo las relaciones comunicativas entre docente y estudiantes.
Evaluación de la construcción del conocimiento social: análisis de los sistemas de sentido en alumnos de 5° y 9° grados en colegios de Bogotá
Authors: Saldarriaga Vélez Óscar
Published: September 2016

Se presenta el análisis semántico de los sistemas de sentido de los alumnos de 5.º y 9.º grados en colegios de Bogotá, elaborado a partir de los comentarios de estos a una frase tomada de los Lineamientos curriculares en ciencias sociales; este análisis se sustenta en los planteamientos teóricos de Greimas y Hiernaux.
Entrevista Guillermo Rodríguez Parrado: formador de formadores durante cuatro décadas
Authors: Gómez Gómez Leonor
Published: September 2016

Praxis & Saber, en este número alusivo a la educación superior y la docencia universitaria, rinde un homenaje a un gran maestro y pedagogo de nuestra alma máter, formador de formadores por algo más de cuarenta años: Guillermo Rodríguez Parrado, actualmente retirado de la docencia, pero no de su sentimiento de pertenencia, compromiso y preocupación por su querida universidad, la Uptc. El pretexto académico de ser invitado por la Maestría en Educación fue lo que finalmente definió su receptividad a platicar en este espacio
Análisis histórico sobre la sociedad de información y conocimiento
Authors: Díaz Bernal Juan Guillermo
Published: September 2016

Este artículo de reflexión muestra una perspectiva general de la sociedad en la cual está inmerso el hombre contemporáneo. La metodología utilizada fue en primer lugar histórica para ofrecer una visión panorámica de los diferentes hechos a lo largo del tiempo, y segundo, descriptiva, para responder a los efectos en la sociedad postcapitalista. El análisis evidencia la importancia del trabajo en la educación y la pedagogía en el siglo XXI cuyas consecuencias afectan al conocimiento, por lo menos, en tres momentos: uno genealógico, que es donde se configuran los orígenes de la reflexión; otro, mostrando las novedades de la sociedad porque está muy influenciada por la tecnología capitalista globalizada; y por último, mostrando los cambios en la sociedad. Como conclusión se responderá a la pregunta, ¿es la Sociedad de la Información una Sociedad del Conocimiento?
La condición motivacional en la evaluación educativa
Authors: Acosta Muñoz Julio Fernando , Cifuentes Mendivelso Rossy Rossy
Published: September 2016

Este trabajo es un artículo de reflexión, metodológicamente construido desde el rastreo y la revisión teórico-conceptual sobre la condición motivacional en la evaluación educativa, haciendo a la vez una indagación de la problemática motivacional dentro de este proceso educativo. El objetivo está en examinar cuál es la condición motivacional en el proceso de la evaluación educativa. La evaluación educativa es un instrumento que certifica y da crédito de los conocimientos, que contribuye a que el estudiante desvirtúe su interés en la participación en esta actividad y su aprendizaje, validando los factores extrínsecos como la nota, que indeterminan y distorsionan la motivación intrínseca de los estudiantes. La propuesta evaluativa desde el constructo de la motivación, debe producir sensaciones positivas que se mantienen después de conseguir las metas, además de permitir la vitalidad, integración y salud psicológica, para la satisfacción propia de las necesidades y el bienestar psicológico del estudiante en el aula.
La mirada engendra nuevas formas de pensar
Authors: García Castillo Hasly Yanneth
Published: September 2016

En la Escuela Normal Superior María Auxiliadora, ubicada en el municipio de Villapinzón, se propone un trabajo investigativo basado en los postulados de la pedagogía de la imagen, un planteamiento encaminado a la educación de la sensibilidad de la mirada de los educandos para generar el desarrollodel pensamiento crítico, ampliando los horizontes de la comprensión de sí mismos, como sujetos de su propio entorno, del complejo mundo de las comunicaciones que los circunda, y del mundo globalizado que involucra ese entorno. Este trabajo plantea la educación de la mirada del estudiante hacia aspectos que en el diario vivir pasan inadvertidos oque, peor aún, no logran ser comprendidos.Surgen entonces reflexiones acerca de la lectura de las imágenes, su importancia en la sociedad actual, el vértigo con que se desarrollan, la necesidad de integrar y aprovechar la imagen como herramienta y sujeto de conocimiento, la relevancia de la educación hacia la lectura analítica de los mensajes implícitos en los nuevos códigos que imponen losmedios, y la desmitificación de la dicotomía entre la lectura de textos y la lectura de imágenes.
Tecnologías de la información y la comunicación aplicadas a la educación
Authors: Najar Sánchez Olga
Published: September 2016

Las TIC han sido parte de un movimiento social sin precedentes en la historia de la humanidad, y han generado un impacto en la sociedad, lo cual se visibiliza desde hace quinientos años, al utilizar el libro como soporte impreso. Al hablar de las TIC se tiene en cuenta que son una oportunidad y un desafío, +donde se encuentra un sentido, como es el de permitir desarrollar sociedades más democráticas e inclusivas, que puedan articularse con la colaboración, la creatividad y la distribución tal vez más justa del conocimiento científico, con una educación equitativa y de calidad para todos. Las TIC deben mirarse como el conjunto de tecnologías que permiten el acceso, producción, tratamiento y comunicación de información presentada en diferentes formatos y a la vez entrelazada con el texto, la imagen y el sonido.
Evaluación de competencias con apoyo de un sistema de gestión de aprendizaje
Authors: Cardona Torres Sergio Augusto , Jaramillo Valbuena Sonia , Navarro Rangel Yadira
Published: September 2016

En este trabajo se presentan los resultados de una investigación descriptiva correlacional con dos propósitos definidos, por un lado, analizar la opinión de los estudiantes respecto a la contribución de la metodología de evaluación de los proyectos formativos para su proceso de formación por competencias; por otro, hacer un análisis comparativo entre los resultados de la evaluación de evidencias realizada por los estudiantes y la evaluación del profesor. La experimentación se realizó con estudiantes de un curso de lógica formal de pregrado del programa de Ingeniería de Sistemas y Computación de la Universidad del Quindío, Colombia. Para soportar el proceso de evaluación de competencias, se desarrolló un nuevo componente tecnológico que se incorpora como un bloque al sistema de gestión de aprendizaje Moodle. Los resultados del trabajo permiten afirmar que los estudiantes consideran que la participación activa en el proceso de evaluación contribuye al desarrollo de las competencias del curso. En relación con los resultados de la evaluación de evidencias, se identificó que existe diferencia estadísticamente significativa entre la evaluación realizada por los estudiantes y la evaluación del profesor.
Heriberto Frías y la versión pedagógico-literaria de la conspiración del marqués del Valle
Authors: Ayala Tafoya Eduardo
Published: September 2016

Durante el porfiriato, la reforma a la educación primaria prestó especial atención a la enseñanza de la historia y también a la literatura de apoyo para impartirla. En este contexto, Heriberto Frías (1870-1925) escribió una colección titulada “Biblioteca del Niño Mexicano” que –fuertemente impregnada de la visión liberal— recrea diferentes episodios de la historia patria para forjar en los educandos un sentimiento de identidad nacional. El presente estudio analiza las referidas cargas ideológicas en uno de dichos opúsculos: La conspiración del marqués del Valle.
Juan María Wenceslao Sánchez de la Barquera Morales, primer narrador romántico
Authors: Pavón Alfredo
Published: September 2016

La revisión exhaustiva del Diario de México, primer periódico del siglo XIX en México, lleva a afirmar que fue el queretano Juan María Wenceslao Sánchez de la Barquera Morales el introductor, en el ámbito narrativo, del Romanticismo en dicho país. “Anécdota moral”, primer relato atento a la estética romántica, publicado entre el 6 y el 7 de enero de 1806, contiene ya los motivos, temas y personajes más socorridos del movimiento, que reaparecerán en el segundo relato, “Anécdota curiosa”, que vio la luz entre el 30 y el 31 de diciembre de 1806. El diseño de ambos le gana a Sánchez de la Barquera Morales el honor de ser el primer narrador romántico mexicano.
La retórica homoerótica en dos poemarios de Carlos Pellicer
Authors: Bustamante Bermúdez Gerardo
Published: September 2016

Dentro de la prolífica obra lírica de Carlos Pellicer, los poemarios Hora de junio (1937) y Recinto y otras imágenes (1941) ocupan un lugar especial porque presentan elementos textuales, simbólicos e intertextuales para apoyar la tesis de que se trata de poemarios que revelan el tema amoroso entre varones, pero sobre todo, el tópico del “amor secreto”. En el presente artículo se analizan los elementos simbólicos que permiten dilucidar la construcción de una poética homosexual en Pellicer, sobre todo porque el uso de la lítote y de pronombres impersonales permiten al poeta la construcción de su amor disidente y secreto que apenas se atreve a nombrar en una época en la que la experiencia homoerótica no es visible ni se corresponde con la noción que el estado posrevolucionario tiene de la masculinidad.
Jaime Torres Bodet. Comentarista de las artes de Italia
Authors: Perea Héctor
Published: September 2016

En este artículo se aborda la crítica artística de Jaime Torres Bodet. Se estudian sobre todo los ensayos y comentarios dedicados al arte italiano y, en particular, a la vida y obra de Leonardo da Vinci y al desenvolvimiento del Renacimiento veneciano. La pasión viajera, que llevó al escritor por Italia y Europa en general, así como el trabajo desarrollado como director general de la UNESCO, influyeron de manera determinante en sus escritos dentro del campo tratado.
Information Scientist and Computer Scientist: The Similarities and Dissimilarities—A Fundamental Knowledge Survey
Authors: Paul P.K. , Chatterjee D. , Bhuimali A.
Published: September 2016

Information Scientist and Computer Scientist; both are important professionals for the corporate and academic settings. Information Scientist is an information professionals who manages the information with solid backup of technologies specially the information technologist and computing. Information Scientist has to deal the information directly where as the Computer Scientist has to deal with information indirectly. There are many similarities and dissimilarities between the Information Scientist and Computer Scientist. This paper has mentioned such aspects in simple and in-general sense. Paper is mention about the job and responsibilities, placements and the educational qualifications and so on. 
El nuevo paradigma del Estado: su impacto en el derecho interno
Authors: Sotelo de Andreau Mirta
Published: September 2016

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La Supranacionalidade: desde la óptica del Sistema Mercosur (M) y desde óptica del Derecho Constitucional de sus Estados Partes
Authors: Perotti Alejandro D.
Published: September 2016

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Natureza vinculante das normas constitucionais programáticas
Authors: Araújo Leonetti Carlos
Published: September 2016

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Administração Pública gerencial
Authors: Moreira Neto Diogo De Figueiredo
Published: September 2016

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Loterias: sua exploração por particulares
Authors: Pontes Filho Valmir
Published: September 2016

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Discricionariedade administrativa e controle judicial: a vinculação pelos princípios
Authors: Oliveira Aline Silva de
Published: September 2016

O controle jurisdicional da discricionariedade administrativa é assunto que demanda discussões e para o qual ainda não foi encontrada fórmula eficaz. Tradicionalmente, a doutrina posiciona-se no sentido da impossibilidade da análise judicial do mérito administrativo – cujo conceito será delimitado adiante; contudo, existem teóricos atuais que se inclinam pela intervenção cada vez maior do Judiciário nas questões da Administração que envolvam a discricionariedade. Este artigo pretende demonstrar que é possível, com base numa interpretação sistemática, o controle judicial dos atos administrativos com base nos princípios constitucionais.
Servidor público e direito adquirido
Authors: Ferraz Sergio
Published: September 2016

O presente estudo debruça-se sobre a temática do servidor público e do direito adquirido. Revisitando o tema sob a perspectiva do princípio constitucional da segurança jurídica e do interesse público, conclui-se no artigo que, diferentemente do que se tem sustentado, o servidor público brasileiro tem direito adquirido ao regime jurídico vigente no momento de sua investidura.
A evolução da responsabilidade do Estado por atos legislativos na França e na Itália sob a influência do Direito Comunitário
Authors: Cassan-Barnel Sandy Salvaneschi
Published: September 2016

O ensaio pretende realizar uma análise comparativa da evoluçãoda responsabilidade do Estado decorrente de atos legislativos, sob a ótica dajurisprudência, levando em consideração os ordenamentos jurídicos francêse italiano e assinalando as repercussões do Direito Comunitário Europeu nasjurisdições nacionais da França e da Itália.
Democracia e as eleições para o Parlamento do Mercosul – Regulamentação no sistema eleitoral brasileiro
Authors: Gomes Eduardo Biacchi , Born Rogério Carlos
Published: September 2016

As eleições para o Parlamento do Mercosul são disciplinadas em normas gerais previstas no Protocolo Constitutivo do Parlamento do Mercosul com aplicação subsidiária na legislação eleitoral dos Estados Partes. Tramita na Câmara dos Deputados, o Projeto de Lei 5.279/2009 e, no Senado, o Projeto de Lei 126/2011 regulamentado a matéria. A ausência de projeto de lei complementar fixando a competência e organização da Justiça Eleitoral e as inelegibilidades poderão resultar em inconstitucionalidade formal e comprometer os pleitos referentes as eleições no  Mercosul.
O fim da Súmula nº 339 do STF: pela devida aplicação do princípio da isonomia
Authors: Mânica Fernando Borges , Menegat Fernando
Published: September 2016

O presente artigo analisa a aplicação da Súmula n. 339, editada pelo Supremo Tribunal Federal em 1963, levando em consideração o neoconstitucionalismo e a postura ativa do Judiciário decorrente compreensão do princípio tripartição de poderes. Ver-se-á que, na atual conjuntura constitucional, não se sustenta a impossibilidade de aplicação da isonomia no caso concreto, sob o argumento da invasão do Poder Judiciário na esfera de competência do Legislativo. Ao contrário do que aduz a Súmula em referência, o Poder Judiciário não apenas pode, mas deve corrigir distorções de fato inconstitucionais, mesmo que tal ação tenha como conseqüência o aumento de vencimentos de servidores públicos.
Sobre el derecho fundamental a la buena administración y la posición jurídica del ciudadano
Authors: Muñoz Jaime Rodríguez-Arana
Published: September 2016

El estudio que aquí se presenta pretende esbozar el contenidojurídico del derecho fundamental a una buena administración en laConstitución Española de 1978 y en la Carta de Derechos Fundamentalesde la Unión Europea, con las recientes decisiones de la Corte Supremadel Reino de España sobre la posición jurídica de los ciudadanos en estetema.
El juez sólo controla – No sustituye ni administra – Confines del derecho y la política
Authors: Sesín Domingo Juan
Published: September 2016

El artículo promueve un estudio del control judicial de la actividad de la Administración Pública, tratando de demostrar los límites de los poderes del juez en situaciones en las que se le pide que revise un acto administrativo con carácter discrecional  o político. Tratase de demostrar que la función del juez se limita a controlar la Administración Pública, sin que la sustituya.
Responsabilidade civil do Estado por atos jurisdicionais
Authors: Clève Clèmerson Merlin , Franzoni Júlia Ávila
Published: September 2016

O trabalho aborda o tema da responsabilidade civil do Estado por atos jurisdicionais, delineando os fundamentos e as fronteiras dessa responsabilização. A questão exige renovado debate em vista da necessidade de se manter o equilíbrio entre o fortalecimento da atividade judicial para a tutela dos direitos fundamentais e a efetividade das promessas constitucionais, por um lado, e as garantias do jurisdicionado, por outro. Diante disso, o tema é trabalhado do ponto de vista de sua fundamentação constitucional, para, efrentando os argumentos doutrinais imunizatórios, determinar os limites de sua caracterização, de acordo com as exigências republicanas.
Coisa julgada versus fiscalização de constitucionalidade – Apontamentos para compreensão dos artigos 475-L, II, §1º, e 741, II, parágrafo único, do CPC
Authors: Nobre Júnior Edilson Pereira
Published: September 2016

Aborda a relação entre coisa julgada e declaração de inconstitucionalidade de lei, enfrentando os questionamentos acerca da aplicação dos arts. 475 – L, II, § 1º, e 741, II, parágrafo único, do CPC, nos julgamentos proferidos pelo Supremo Tribunal Federal no âmbito da fiscalização concreta da constitucionalidade. Igualmente, é tratado o questionamento sobre a aplicação de ditos artigos quando se tratar de coisa julgada formada antes da decisão do Supremo Tribunal Federal.
A tributação e a dignidade da pessoa humana
Authors: Freitas Leonardo Buissa
Published: September 2016

Este artigo aborda a ligação entre tributação e dignidade da pessoa humana. O sistema tributário nacional prevê um conjunto de princípios e normas que protegem o cidadão, salvaguardando as liberdades constituídas. O presente estudo analisa, pois, a dignidade humana como fundamento do Estado e o sistema tributário com valores, princípios, critérios e normas que vão tutelar este fundamento.
Imperatividade das normas éticas no âmbito da Administração Pública
Authors: Pires Luis Manuel Fonseca
Published: September 2016

A lenda da mulher insuspeita, inspirada na história de César e Pompeia, expressa um arquétipo do inconsciente coletivo: no exercício de competências públicas é necessário ser e parecer honesto. Das diversas correntes do pensamento filosófico que se propõem a tratar da ética há um encontro comum, o pensar o outro, e Direito e Moral vinculam-se neste aspecto, sobretudo quando se trata do exercício de uma função pública.
Prorrogação de prazo como forma de reequilíbrio econômico-financeiro do contrato de concessão de uso de bem público para geração de energia elétrica
Authors: Pazeto Márcio Alceu
Published: September 2016

O equilíbrio econômico-financeiro das concessões de serviço público tem relevante função na garantia dos direitos do concessionário e na preservação do serviço público adequado. O concessionário assume os riscos ordinários da atividade objeto da concessão. Incorrendo em qualquer uma das hipóteses de álea extraordinária e uma vez comprovado o desequilíbrio da relação outrora pactuada com o Poder Concedente, nasce para o concessionário o direito à recomposição da equação econômico-financeira abalada. O mesmo raciocínio vale para a concessão de uso de bem público para geração de energia elétrica, atividade esta que pode ser considerada serviço público em face da relevância e do papel que assume hodiernamente. Uma das alternativas de reequilíbrio consiste na prorrogação do prazo do contrato de concessão, de modo a recompensar o concessionário pelas perdas experimentadas. Contudo, é preciso reconhecer que há um tratamento excepcional a tal medida, além de manifesta preocupação com eventual burla ao princípio da licitação. No caso específico da concessão de uso de bem público para geração de energia elétrica a prorrogação do prazo não implica, por si só, receita adicional ao concessionário, se não vier acompanhada da exploração comercial da energia elétrica.
A realidade dos países BRICS e o papel do Direito Constitucional Comparado
Authors: Carducci Michele
Published: September 2016

Tendo como objeto o fenômeno de relação internacional denominado “BRICS”, que está produzindo trocas comerciais e conexões “fluidas” de policies e de legal rules entre as novas grandes economias emergentes do presente século (Brasil, Rússia, Índia, China e África do Sul), o estudo visa a analisar algumas de suas possíveis implicações constitucionais, indicando limites e possibilidades de investigações jurídicas sobre a temática, sob o prisma do Direito Constitucional Comparado.
Corrupción administrativa, democracia y derechos humanos
Authors: Said José Luis
Published: September 2016

El estudio examina la cuestión de la corrupción administrativa y sus consecuencias negativas en el campo de los derechos humanos, considerándola como un crimen contra el desarrollo, la prosperidad, la justicia, la educación, el medioambiente, la democracia, la salud y la vida. El artículo critica el abordaje de la interpretación económica del derecho como forma de análisis del tema de la corrupción, reputándolo como insuficiente para su apreciación adecuada.
Los derechos humanos y el derecho a la vivienda – Los criterios judiciales
Authors: Massimino Leonardo F.
Published: September 2016

El trabajo analiza críticamente la cuestión relativa al reconocimiento en la práctica jurisprudencial – tanto local como de la Corte Interamericana de Derechos Humanos- del derecho a una vivienda digna. Además de señalar que el tema involucra cuestiones institucionales (tales como la división de poderes, rol de los jueces, políticas públicas, etc.), se trata el aspecto que, sin lugar a dudas, genera mayores interrogantes y es el alcance que corresponde asignar al reconocimiento de este derecho en la normativa y su recepción en los casos concretos en un contexto en el que las demandas habitacionales son crecientes y los recursos públicos, por el contrario, resultan escasos. Se postula, en definitiva, que la operatividad del derecho a la vivienda digna está signada por al contenido y contornos que se asigne y que es necesario prestar atención a los costos involucrados.
Transformações do “regime de Direito Administrativo” – A propósito do regime exorbitante e das prerrogativas da Administração Pública
Authors: Corvalán Juan Gustavo
Published: September 2016

O regime jurídico-administrativo, construído no Direito francês como um regime exorbitante do Direito Privado, que o derroga “para mais” e “para menos”, tem sido utilizado como fundamento para legitimar a criação e o exercício das prerrogativas, privilégios e potestades da Administração Pública. Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar se tal explicação amolda-se ao paradigma contemporâneo do Estado Constitucional de Direito, buscando apresentar um novo ponto de partida para justificar e validar a existência das prerrogativas do Poder Público.
Mandado de injunção, um enredo em andamento – Seis personagens à procura de um autor
Authors: Valle Vanice Lírio do
Published: September 2016

A mudança de orientação da jurisprudência da Suprema Corte em relação ao mandado de injunção, com a decisão dos MI`s 670, 708 e 712, apresentou-se como uma solução definitiva ao tormentoso problema da inércia legislativa, quando se cuidasse de direitos fundamentais. Os casos que na sequencia se apresentaram à Corte – especialmente os recentes MI`s 943, 1010, 1074 e 1090 – em verdade, evidenciaram que os precedentes anteriores devem ser vistos como o primeiro ato de uma peça ainda em andamento, que está em verdade, longe de seu pano final. Esse artigo apresenta seis aspectos que a recente jurisprudência da Corte ainda está por elaborar sob a perspectiva teórica – o que leva a uma incompletude ainda da teoria constitucional no que toca ao controle da omissão legislativa que bloqueia a efetividade da Constituição.  Esses seis temas, embora ignorados pela Corte, encontram-se presentes nos casos trazidos à consideração em judicial review, e tal qual na peça de Pirandello, são como personagens à procura de um autor – alguém que possa trazê-los à vida no universo da adjudicação constitucional.