bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Collision Hazard Prevention With Operating Radar NICD – 453 Type On MV Amrta Jaya 1
Authors: Sutrisno Slamet Prasetyo , Nurlaili Triwahyuni Siti , Ardiansyah David
Published: September 2023

The navigation system is the key to the safety of the ship in carrying out the voyage. RADAR will be very useful during bad weather, foggy conditions and sailing at night, especially when navigational instructions such as beacons, buoys, hills or buildings cannot be visually observed. So prospective ship officers must understand and understand to use RADAR navigation tools. To find out the target position and reduce the accident rate in the shipping lane, the role of RADAR in supporting shipping safety is needed. This study aims to analyze the prevention of collision hazards by using the Maneuvering Board in the operation of the Binocular RADAR at MV AMRTA JAYA 1. The type of research used in this study is quantitative research. In this case the data collection techniques used are documentation and observation. Documentation is in the form of searching for information in the form of books and documents, while observation is in the form of an approach to the object of research. From the results of research conducted, it can be seen that the method used to calculate the RADAR Plotting Sheet can be done by theoretical methods with formulas and scale methods with mathematical logic. The two methods can be used with the same results but with different time efficiency. The use of muvering boards and RADAR Plotting Sheet calculations can help identify the presence or absence of a collision hazard, and help estimate the closest distance, time taken, course and speed of the target ship.
Analysis Of Declining Air Production Pressurized On The Compressor On Board The MV. Uniorder
Authors: Miran Miran , Tungkup Doharman Lumban
Published: September 2023

Compressor has the most important on the ship, in support the operational of ship. In it is the oprational compressor often experience influence that cause low of the pressure air production of compressor on ship, till the writer is interestid to create it in skirtion with title the low analysis of pressure air production of compressor. This research conducted when writer to execute practice of sea (sea object) for MV.UNIORDER property of company PT. Asia Mulia Transpasifik for 1 year. Data source obtained directly from place of research with observation method as well as biography method in the form of documents, instruction manual book and books related to title of this research. The result of this observation is the slags on the valve and seratchs of the surface valve which cause decrease low of pressure air production of compressor, till causes the main engine could not started. The suggest of writer in this research is clean the compressor every day in order the our that is absorbed not content any carbon and dush. Attending also the maintenance of every valve. Both the suction valve although pressure valve and attention also the running hours from compressor valve.
Evaluation of Minimum Service Standards for River Transportation on Ships on the Mintin – Anjir Sampit Route, Pulang Pisau Regency, Central Kalimantan Province
Authors: Alam Kodrat , Pusriansyah Ferdinand
Published: September 2023

Mintin Pier located in Pulang Pisau regency of Central Kalimantan province serves the route between Mintin - Anjir Sampit and has 3 ships operating namely the Palapa Agung Ship, Kf Perintis and Maju Bersama. In the operation of river and lake transportation, service standards have a very important value for service users. However, in field conditions there are still some service indicators that are not in accordance with certainty. Based on these conditions, the author conducted a survey of the services and facilities on the ship. The purpose of this study is to determine the conformity of the minimum service standards in the Regulation of the Minister of Transportation Number 61 of 2021 concerning the Implementation of River and Lake Transportation with existing conditions and what services / facilities need to be improved to comply with the established standards. Based on the results of analysts, it is obtained that the ships operating are not in accordance with the Minimum Service Standards in the Regulation of the Minister of Transportation Number 61 of 2021. The authorized ship manager must improve passenger services in accordance with the Regulation of the Minister of Transportation Number 61 of 2021 concerning the implementation of river and lake transportation. Suggestions for improvement for ship managers are as follows: There is a need for additional evacuation route guidance facilities. Adult and child life jackets, fire extinguishers, communication radios, first aid kits in accidents, garbage boxes, smoking prohibition stickers, Navigation lights, There is a need for additional light intensity on the ship. In the need for travel information and travel and security interference information, the Ship must provide a platform connection to the ship and priority access for people with disabilities or the elderly.
Digital transformation of social security administration and services
Authors:   ILO Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific,,   United Nations University Operating Unit for Policy-Driven Electronic Governance,
Published: September 2023

The digital transformation of social security administration and services is complex and multifaceted. It requires careful consideration of various factors, such as the legal and regulatory frameworks, technological infrastructure, and social and cultural norms. This comparative analysis examines the digital transformation of social security administration and services in four countries - Australia, Canada, Denmark, and France - and identifies the key drivers, challenges, and key lessons learned.
Selected papers of Carl G. Gahmberg (with commentaries)
Authors: Gahmberg Carl G.
Published: September 2023

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Towards improved drinking water safety: the use of in vitro bioassays to optimize treatment processes and assess chemical hazards
Authors: Yu Maria
Published: September 2023

Drinking water safety has been primarily dependent on the monitoring of only a limited number of individual chemicals via chemical analysis, which is insufficient to characterize the myriad of hazardous chemicals present in water. Effect-based methods (EBMs) using in vitro bioassays are useful in that they evaluate biological effects from all the known and unknown chemicals in the water and draw on toxicological principles. This thesis aimed to explore the versatility of EBMs for different applications related to drinking water safety. Firstly, we demonstrated how EBMs can be used to compare pilot-scale vs. full-scale treatment processes at a large-scale municipal drinking water treatment plant (DWTP). More importantly, a potentially serious health-relevant effect, genotoxicity, was detected in the raw water as well as finished drinking water from this DWTP. Next, we evaluated the process of artificial infiltration as a treatment method at another municipal drinking water production system. This was in consideration of the fact that water sourced from this type of purification method is prone to contamination with chemical hazards. In addition to these two field studies, we assessed the impact of sample acidification and extract storage time on the outcomes of certain in vitro bioassays, which has been largely under-emphasized when designing sampling strategies for studies using EBMs. For this we collected samples from a wastewater treatment plant that had future water reuse plans for irrigation and potentially as a drinking water source. Our findings revealed that sample acidification did have impacts depending on the selected bioassay(s) and treatment process. Bioactivities in the sample extracts also did not remain unchanged following storage for approximately one year. In the final study, we used EBMs to evaluate two common mycotoxins and their derivatives in the presence of an exogenous metabolic activation system. We chose to study mycotoxins given that their occurrence in surface and drinking waters has been receiving increasing attention. Our findings highlighted that the inclusion of exogenous metabolic activation is useful for detecting the biological effects of mycotoxin metabolites in in vitro bioassays.
Előzetes jelentés Bükkábrány-Bánya VIII. lelőhely régészeti feltárásáról (2017–2020)
Authors: Kovács Nikolett , Németh Attila
Published: September 2023

A Herman Ottó Múzeum 2007 óta folytat régészeti feltárásokat a bükkábrányi bánya területén. A több hektárnyi területet lefedő lelőhelyeken teljes felületű kutatásokra nyílik lehetőség, azonban sokszor szűkös határidőkkel. A 2017–2020-as ásatási szezonokban, a VIII. számú lelőhelyen alkalmunk volt egy több korszakos területet feltárni, amely a középső neolitikumtól a római császárkorig terjed. A két legjelentősebb időszak a rézkor és a vaskor volt, melyekhez kapcsolódóan telepobjektumokat és temetőket is feltártunk. Az itt közölt eredmények egyelőre előzetes jellegűek, a lelőhely egészének feltárása, illetve a feldolgozás még folyamatban van.
Az Árpád-kori polírozott kerámia (12–13. század)
Authors: Szigeti Judit , Rózsa Zoltán
Published: September 2023

Tanulmányunk rövid, de átfogó elemzést ad a 12–13. századi fényezett/polírozott felületű kerámiáról. Kutatásunk alapját két lelőhely kerámiaanyagának feldolgozása adta: a budai vár területén feltárt 12–13. századi településrészlet, és az orosháza-bónumi faluhely. A kutatómunkánk egyik fókusza a kerámiatípus eredetének kérdése, melyben külföldi múzeumok anyagai is segítségünkre voltak. Bizonyosan a Balkán irányába vezető szálak felgöngyölítése még folyamatban van, de a kerámiatípus import jellege nem kérdőjelezhető meg. A fényezett felületű edények feltűnése és jelenléte összefüggésbe hozható a 12. század utolsó harmadának történeti eseményeivel, Magyarország külkapcsolataival, a kereskedelmi utak irányával. A munkánk során fontosnak tartottuk felhívni a figyelmet a felületkezelés különbözőségére, a formák változatosságára, és az új formák feltűnésére. Végül felhívjuk a figyelmet a polírozott/fényezett felületű kerámiaanyagot kísérő edények díszítésére is.
„Holmi dirib-darab romlott kályha…”
Authors: Sz. Anderko Anna
Published: September 2023

Szécsényben, a Haynald Lajos utca 8. szám alatt 2005-ben és 2010-ben folyt feltárások során nagyszámú kályhacsempe látott napvilágot különböző korszakokból. Jelen tanulmányban egy olyan csoportot mutatok be, mely a 17. században elterjedt, ún. terülőmustrás kályhacsempékből áll. A leletegyüttes jelentőségét fokozza, hogy egy komolyabb tűzvész – feltehetően az 1683-as ostrom – során elpusztult házban az ide sorolható típusokból készült kályha omladékának egy kisebb részlete is előkerült.
Obszidián magkő Füzesabony-ÁFOR elosztó telep lelőhelyről
Authors: Bálint Csaba
Published: September 2023

Jelen tanulmány egy 2022 szeptemberében végzett terepbejárás során előkerült füzesabonyi lelőhely leletanyagához tartozó kónikus obszidiánpenge magkövet mutat be. A leletanyag túlnyomó része a késő rézkori Baden-kultúrába sorolható, azonban a magkő eltér a korszakból ismert pattintottkő-ipar leleteitől. A tanulmány nyersanyag-felhasználási és technológiai szempontok alapján érvel a tárgy korábbi keltezése mellett.
A bronze “pendant” from the outskirts of Ménfőcsanak (North-West Hungary)
Authors: Ilon Gábor
Published: September 2023

The paper presents a stray find, part of the archaeological record of the Late Bronze Age settlement and cemetery discovered in Győr-Ménfőcsanak-Széles-földek-dűlő. The cast “wheel-shaped pendant” has three close analogies: one from an unknown site in Hungary, another from a depot in Slovakia, and the third from a lakeside settlement in Switzerland. The “pendant” could be assigned to the late Urnfield Culture (Ha B1).
A case of fusional vergence disorder associated with myopia
Authors:   Department of Optometry, School of Allied Health Sciences, Noida International University, Uttar Pradesh, India, Biswas Vishal , Majumder Roshni ,   Department of Optometry, School of Allied Health Sciences, Noida International University, Uttar Pradesh, India
Published: September 2023

Aim: This case study demonstrates the management options for fusional vergence dysfunction (FVD) and uncorrected myopia. Background: Binocular vision disorder with abnormalities in fusional vergence dynamics is referred to as “fusional vergence dysfunction (FVD).” A patient with FVD has asthenopic symptoms, no refractive error, healthy eyes, normal accommodative functions, a normal accommodative convergence/accommodation ratio, and normal distant and near phoria status. Case presentation: A 19-year-old female diagnosed to have FVD along with simple myopia presented to the clinic with a complaint of asthenopic symptoms. Complete vergence-related and accommodation-related vision therapies were advised and provided. After 2 months from the initial presentation, the patient successfully recovered from the existing condition. Conclusion: Uncorrected myopia with FVD was determined based on the patient’s complaint and the results of the examination. The condition was treated with vision therapy and a distance optical correction. An office-based and home-based program can successfully cure FVD.
O USO DE PSICOESTIMULANTES ENTRE ESTUDANTES DE UMA FACULDADE DE MEDICINA: PREVALÊNCIA E FATORES ASSOCIADOS
Authors: Alvarenga Júlia Vitor , Fernandes Bárbara Luiza Azevedo , Maia Túlio Lima , Guimarães Luíza Cardoso , Cruvinel Amanda Reis , Vieira Bruna Côrtes , Alves Letícia Perpétuo , Azevedo Gabriela Figueira Caetano
Published: September 2023

Introdução: Na sociedade atual, a crescente pressão nos estudantes por produtividade está diretamente relacionado ao aprimoramento cognitivo desses. Dessa forma, o uso de psicoestimulantes, principalmente os derivados do metilfenidato, que são utilizados para o tratamento do Transtorno de Déficit de Atenção e Hiperatividade (TDAH), hoje em dia estão sendo consumidos com o intuito de aprimorar capacidade de concentração nos estudos, ainda que sem indicação profissional. Objetivo: Identificar prevalência, características e motivações do uso de psicoestimulantes por estudantes de medicina da Faculdade Ciências Médicas de Minas Gerais que cursam do primeiro ao quarto ano.  Método: O estudo foi observacional do tipo transversal e o meio utilizado foi o eletrônico, através de um link com questionário criado pelos pesquisadores. Resultados: Entre os participantes (310), 74,5% são do sexo feminino e 25,5% do sexo masculino. A prevalência de uso dos psicoestimulantes encontrada foi de 23,72%, sendo a droga mais utilizada o metilfenidato representando 68,2% dos que já fizeram uso e 22,1% não tinham finalidade terapêutica. A motivação mais indicada foi o diagnóstico de TDAH (59,3%), seguida pela opção de aproimorar os estudos (57%). O efeito colateral mais evidenciado foi a perda de apetite (70,9%). O tabagismo está presente em 30,8% da amostra e o uso de álcool em 84,8%. Medicação para dormir já foi utilizada por 38,1% e 14,2% identificou a qualidade do sono como “ruim”. Conclusão: O presente estudo apresenta alta prevalência do uso de pscioestimulantes bem como de efeitos colaterais relacionados, nos estudantes de medicina da Faculdade Ciências Médicas - MG.
HUBUNGAN PHASE ANGLE DENGAN TINGKAT KEPARAHAN INFARK MIOKARD
Authors: Kristiansen Rosa , Niken Puruhita  , Febe Christianto  , Hertanto Wahyu Subagio  , Enny Probosari
Published: September 2023

Latar belakang : Phase angle (PhA) yang merupakan indikator integritas seluler mungkin berhubungan dengan tingkat keparahan IM yang tercermin dari penanda cedera miosit yaitu kadar troponin.

Tujuan : Menganalisis hubungan PhA dengan tingkat keparahan IM.

Metode : Penelitian observasional, melibatkan 40 subjek dengan IM yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Tingkat keparahan IM diukur dari kadar troponin I, PhA didapatkan dari bioelectrical impedance analysis, dan data komorbid diambil dari rekam medis pasien. Uji hipotesis menggunakan analisis bivariat untuk melihat hubungan phase angle dan beberapa komorbid dengan tingkat keparahan IM.

Hasil :  Mayoritas subyek penelitian berjenis kelamin laki-laki (82,5%), rerata usia 56,1 tahun, dan rerata IMT 25,56 kg/m2. Dislipidemia merupakan jenis komorbid yang paling banyak diderita (92,5%) dan 62,5% subyek penelitian memiliki 2 atau lebih komorbid. Hasil analisis bivariat PhA, jenis komorbid, jumlah komorbid, usia, IMT, dan jenis kelamin terhadap kadar troponin I adalah tidak signifikan (p>0,05).

Kesimpulan : PhA, diabetes, hipertensi, dislipidemia, jumlah komorbid, usia, IMT, dan jenis kelamin tidak berhubungan dengan tingkat keparahan IM.

Kata kunci : BIA, komorbid kardiovaskular, phase angle, tingkat keparahan infark miokard
Gender Equality Issues in Australia: A Comprehensive Analysis
Authors: Harry James
Published: September 2023

Gender equality is a global concern that transcends geographical boundaries. In recent years, Australia has made significant strides in addressing gender equality issues. This paper delves into the current state of gender equality in Australia, highlighting key challenges, policy initiatives, and the impact of cultural and societal factors on progress towards achieving gender parity. The study also discusses the role of education and advocacy in fostering gender equality, ultimately providing recommendations for further advancements in this critical area.
Facial Recognition Technology: A Multinational Analysis of Regulatory Framework, Ethics, and Legal Implications in Security and Privacy
Authors: DP Abd. Azis , Mamonto Andi Annisa Nurlia , Amiq Bachrul , Rambe Khairul Mufti , Syahputra Alfin Reza
Published: September 2023

The latest technological developments allow for the presence of facial recognition technology. This technology itself is widely used in everyday life, such as for using personal devices or registering. But at the same time, the presence of this technology can cause problems with personal data. This research then aims to see the relationship between facial recognition technology and regulations, ethics, and legal implications in data security and privacy. This research will be carried out using a descriptive qualitative approach. The data used in this research was obtained through the results of relevant previous research and studies. The results of this research then found that the presence of facial recognition technology has significant benefits, but at the same time poses significant challenges. These challenges generally center around data security and privacy issues. Therefore, it is necessary to have guidelines that can regulate the use of facial technology, so that in the future this technology is not misused, and can maintain the security and privacy of society in general.
ANALISIS PEMANFAATAN MEDIA MASSA DALAM PENYEBARAN PESAN PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN (STUDI PADA KANTOR BADAN PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN (BPP) KABUPATEN KONAWE)
Authors: Menungsa Abdul Sarlan
Published: September 2023

Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana Badan Penyuluhan Pertanian (BPP) Kabupaten Konawe memanfaatkan media massa sebagai saluran komunikasi dalam penyebaran pesan pembangunan pertanian. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pemanfaatan media massa sebagai saluran komunikasi dalam penyebaran pesan pembangunan pertanian di Kabupaten Konawe. Manfaat penelitian ini secara teoritis adalah diharapkan dapat menambah dan memperluas wawasan tentang komunikasi. Secara praktis hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan masukan kepada kantor Balai Penyuluhan Pertanian Kabupaten Konawe dalam memanfaatkan media komunikasi. Secara metodologis sebagai bahan informasi tambahan bagi peneliti selanjutnya dalam rangka memperkaya literatur hasil penelitian khususnya yang berkaitan dengan komunikasi pemasaran.

Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang ditelaah dengan menggunakan deskriptif analisis kualitatif. Lokasi penelitian pada Kantor Pertanian Kabupaten Konawe dengan pertimbangan bahwa masih terbatasnya pengetahuan petani di daerah pedesaan wilayah Kabupaten Konawe dalam pengolahan lahan yang ada, sehingga mengakibatkan banyak lahan yang tidak produktif. teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini akan dianalisa dengan menggunakan bentuk analisis kualitatif.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan media massa dalam penyebaran pesan pembangunan pertanian pada kantor Badan Penyuluhan Pertanian (BPP) Kabupaten Konawe adalah dengan menggunakan media cetak dan media elektronik dan media apapun yang digunakan, pada prinsipnya harus dapat meningkatkan efektivitas dan kelancaran proses belajar terutama dalam memperjelas materi yang dipelajari sehingga dapat mempercepat terjadinya perubahan perilaku (pengetahuan, keterampialn dan sikap) dikalangan kelompok sasaran.
Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Keuangan Sekolah berbasis Web menggunakan Whatsapp Gateway
Authors: Abidin Nur , Aini Anwar , Izzuddin Muhammad
Published: September 2023

Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi yang begitu pesat dan didukung oleh sumber daya manusia yang memadai dan kompeten diharapkan dapat menciptakan sebuah teknologi informasi yang mampu menyelesaikan permasalahan administrasi sekolah. Sistem pengelolaan keuangan sekolah pada SMK Mamba’ul Ihsan Banyuurip saat ini masih menggunakan sistem pencatatan pada kartu pembayaran kemudian data pembayaran direkap secara manual pada buku. Hal ini menyebabkan proses memakan waktu yang cukup lama, serta memiliki risiko kehilangan atau kerusakan data. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sistem informasi yang dapat memudahkan pihak keuangan sekolah dalam transaksi dan pengelolaan data keuangan sekolah. Selain itu, sistem informasi yang dibuat dapat memberikan notifikasi kepada wali siswa guna pemberitahuan. Perancangan sistem dibuat berdasarkan object oriented programming (OOP) menggunakan UML (Unified Modelling Language). Metode pengembangan sistem informasinya menggunakan metode Waterfall. Framework Codeigniter 4 digunakan sebagai kerangka pemrograman pengembangan aplikasinya. Pengiriman Whatsapp otomatis kepada wali siswa digunakan Node.JS sebagai Whatsapp API Gateway. Pengembangan sistem informasi manajemen keuangan sekolah dengan notifikasi menggunakan Whatsapp API (application programming interface) yang telah dibuat digunakan pihak sekolah, bekerja sesuai yang direncanakan dengan kesesuaian efektivitas dan efisiensi penyelesaian pekerjaan sebesar 100% serta kemudahan dalam pengoperasian sebesar 96%.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Back Office Aplikasi Telemedicine sebagai Media Pembelajaran
Authors: Widcaksono Anggit , Silmina Esi Putri
Published: September 2023

Aplikasi Back Office memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam sebuah produk, termasuk dalam konteks administrasi. Aplikasi ini akan digunakan oleh operator atau admin yang telah dipercayai oleh perusahaan untuk memantau dan menghasilkan laporan tentang kinerja suatu produk atau layanan. Perlu ditekankan bahwa aplikasi Back Office tidak beroperasi secara independen, melainkan memiliki fungsi untuk memantau objek-objek tertentu. Studi ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengimplementasikan aplikasi sistem informasi Back Office berbasis Telemedicine dalam konteks pendidikan. Latar belakangnya adalah pengembangan Telemedicine dan pentingnya manajemen yang efisien dalam administrasi kesehatan. Melalui pendekatan metode prototype tipe 1, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi kebutuhan pengguna, membangun prototype, mengevaluasi, dan menggunakan sistem tersebut. Aplikasi Back Office ini terintegrasi dengan aplikasi berbasis web utama, memungkinkan operator/admin perusahaan untuk memantau dan melaporkan kinerja produk/layanan terkait. Hasilnya adalah sebuah sistem yang berpotensi meningkatkan efektivitas administrasi pendidikan melalui teknologi informasi. Studi ini menekankan pentingnya manajemen Back Office yang efisien dalam mendukung layanan Telemedicine. Dengan demikian, aplikasi ini dapat berdampak positif pada penyampaian pendidikan dan layanan kesehatan melalui pendekatan Telemedicine.
Monitoring krúžkovej činnosti v prostredí materskej školy
Authors:   Katedra predškolskej a elementárnej pedagogiky, Katolícka univerzita v Ružomberku, Pedagogická fakulta, Gondová Zuzana
Published: September 2023

In this paper, we present exploratory findings regarding the interest activities in selected kindergartens. The results of the monitoring show that interest activities in kindergartens are relatively low and implemented by external kindergarten staff. Often it is questionable whether the leisure time activities are leisure activities or educational activities.
Artefakt – od procesu k recepcii
Authors:   Katedra výtvarnej výchovy, Katolícka univerzita v Ružomberku, Pedagogická fakulta, Biarincová Patricia
Published: September 2023

In the contribution, we deal with the creation/process of creation of an art artifact, which carries visual, content and meaning attributes through which the author of the artifact tries to communicate with the surrounding world. In the text of the contribution, we describe the creation and structure of the birth of the work of art. We focus on visual communication, which is connected with the reception of an art artifact.
Formy akčného umenia v tvorbe mladých dospelých
Authors:   Katedra výtvarnej výchovy, Univerzita Komenského v Bratislave, Pedagogická fakulta, Valachová Daniela
Published: September 2023

The paper deals with the issue of action art in a group of young adults. Action art provides a suitable space for self-realization for our respondents. Within the framework of qualitatively oriented research we used the method of observation and analysis of the process of creation. The preliminary results of the research, which we present in the text, showed two basic forms of action art creation by young adults. Both forms are appropriate processual ways of self-realisation for the aforementioned group of actors; they are different in terms of processes but also suggest common premises.
Využívanie online priestoru v rámci sociálneho poradenstva, supervízie a psychoterapie
Authors:   Katedra sociálnej práce, Univerzita Mateja Bela, Pedagogická fakulta, Bambúch Filip
Published: September 2023

The article is devoted to the use of online space in the framework of social counseling, supervision and psychotherapy. The introductory part is dedicated to defining social counseling, supervision and psychotherapy. Further, ethics, digital technologies, and challenges are described, which are more specifically specified in the online space. In addition, the article describes some of the advantages of using the online space, as well as several websites that provide contacts for psychotherapists and supervisors.
ANTI-FUNGAL ACTIVITY OF CALLUS BODY OF VERBESINA ENCELIOIDES LEAVES
Authors:   Career Point University Kota Rajasthan, Nenarsia Chhaya , Karnawat Monika
Published: September 2023

Verbesina encelioides belongs to the Asteraceae family and also known as golden crown beard and wild sunflower. In present study callus was raised from the leaf explant of V. encelioides. Callus was obtained on MS medium. The callus was used for antifungal activity identification. In the in-vitro study of the anti-fungal activity Candida albicans gave the most effective response out of all the studied fungi, with best activity being displayed in methanol extract followed by hexane and ethyl acetate. With the best activity in ethyl acetate and hexane, and the least activity in methanol extract, Penicillium chrysogenum was the least responsive fungal species. In comparison to ethyl acetate and hexane extracts, Aspergillus niger displayed the greatest activity in methanol extract. In the presence of an ethyl acetate extract, Trichoderma reesei was effectively active, however, its activity decreased when exposed to methanol and hexane. Keywords: Verbesina encelioides, Asteraceae, Callus culture, antifungal activity,
HOLISTIC APPROACH ON HEALTH AND WELLNESS
Authors:   Department Of Community Medicine Rajkot Homoeopathic Medical College, Parul University, Das Prof (Dr) Anup Kumar
Published: September 2023

Abstract; The holistic concept of health is contained in the expression of wholeness. Health is a relative state in which one is able to function well physically, mentally, socially, and spiritually to express the full range of one's unique potentialities within the environment in which one lives. Key Word: Health, wellness, Holistic.
Transformación de la Educación Matemática en el Siglo XXI: Tendencias y Desafíos
Authors: Castillo Noboa Esteban Mauricio , Santillán-Lima Juan Carlos
Published: September 2023

Introducción: el presente estudio analiza la transformación de la educación matemática en el siglo XXI, destacando la influencia de la tecnología, los enfoques pedagógicos innovadores y los desafíos actuales.

Objetivo: comprender la evolución de la enseñanza de las matemáticas en el siglo XXI, identificando tendencias, enfoques pedagógicos y desafíos, y promover prácticas efectivas y equitativas en este campo.

Métodos: Se emplearon métodos de investigación que incluyeron una revisión exhaustiva de la literatura educativa, entrevistas con educadores y expertos en matemáticas, exploración de enfoques pedagógicos innovadores y estudio de tendencias tecnológicas en la enseñanza de las matemáticas. Estos métodos proporcionaron una visión integral de la educación matemática en el siglo XXI.

Resultados: Los resultados destacan la importancia de la tecnología educativa en la enseñanza de matemáticas, el enfoque en la resolución de problemas y la comprensión conceptual, así como la promoción del aprendizaje colaborativo y la evaluación auténtica. También se subraya la necesidad de abordar la equidad educativa y promover la adaptación y el desarrollo continuo.

Conclusiones: se ofrecen una síntesis de la evolución de la enseñanza de las matemáticas en el siglo XXI, poniendo énfasis en la importancia de la tecnología, la solución de problemas, la colaboración y la comunicación. Además, resaltan la necesidad imperante de adaptación continua y la promoción de la equidad educativa para formar a los estudiantes adecuadamente en un entorno en constante cambio.
Does Entrepreneurship Education Determine Entrepreneurial Motivation among University Graduates?: An Empirical Investigation
Authors: Rotimi Mathew , Olorunkanmi Joseph Ojo Ise , Rotimi Grace Gift , Doorasamy Mishelle
Published: September 2023

The study seeks to know if the acquired knowledge from entrepreneurship education offered in the university enhances and moderates entrepreneurship competencies on entrepreneurial motivation.

The study employs both qualitative interviews and a cross-sectional survey of a sample of 300 graduates cutting across different faculties.

The study finds that entrepreneurship education is a requisite to entrepreneurship motivation. It also reveals that entrepreneurship motivation could be predicted through entrepreneurship competencies. Contrary to the common belief that entrepreneurship education is a requisite to entrepreneurship motivation and competencies, this study reveals otherwise. It shows that entrepreneurship education does not account for graduate’s motivation to becoming entrepreneurs.

The study recommends that the entrepreneurship education should be directed towards developing the psychology of graduates along the path of entrepreneurship to boost entrepreneurial motivation, skills, and critical thought.

The study contributes to research on entrepreneurship. Specifically, it seeks to find out if the acquired knowledge from entrepreneurship education influences entrepreneurship competencies on entrepreneurial motivation.
Analysis of The Effect of Financial Inclusion and Literature Intensity On Financial Technology
Authors: Abdullah Dhiya Azami , Suprayitno Eko
Published: September 2023

In today's modern era technology is not foreign to the people of Indonesia. Almost all Indonesian people use information technology, especially in internet services. Fintech is one method of service in the financial sector that is popular in the digital era. This sector is a factor that is highly expected by the government and the community in increasing access to financial services. This study uses a partial least square (SEM-PLS) structure equation analysis with a tool in the form of SmartPls software and is supported by data from questionnaires distributed to students using fintech services in Malang City. The results obtained from this study are known that financial literacy has a positive and significant effect on financial technology in Malang City Students. This is indicated by the original sample value of 0.028 and the t-statistical value of 13.613. The value of t statistic is greater than the value of t table which is 1.96. Then from this research it is also known that financial inclusion has a positive and insignificant effect on financial technology in Malang City Students. This is indicated by the original sample value of 0.832 and the t-statistical value of 0.454, besides that it is also known that the t-statistical value is smaller than the t-table value of 1.96.
Effective Communication in Advertising
Authors: Dermawan Ervin Muhammad , Barkah Cecep Safa'atul
Published: September 2023

This study aims to find out how important effective communication is in messaging in advertising and how to use effective communication for advertising delivery. The method used in this study is a literature review. The results obtained in this study are that advertising is a communication used to convey messages to many people. The importance of effective communication in the delivery of the message will achieve the purpose of the advertisement itself. The purpose of advertising is to change or influence the attitudes of the audience, in this case, of course, the attitudes of consumers. The effectiveness of advertising can be seen from brand recognition, advertising is remembered, and the advertising message is understood. The higher the level at which the brand is known, the advertisement is remembered, and the advertising message is understood, the more effective it will be in conveying its purpose. In addition, the use of communication is effective in the delivery of messages in advertising by using easy-to-understand word selection, attractive design, creative ideas, and big ideas that can get reactions.
Effects of Overall Service Quality, Customer Value, Customer Trust, and Customer Satisfaction on Customer Loyalty in the Hotel Industry
Authors: Joviando Joshua , Kurniawati Kurniawati
Published: September 2023

This study examines the relationship between hotel customer loyalty and service quality, customer value, customer trust, and customer satisfaction. It aims to validate a previously unidentified theoretical model in the Indonesian hospitality industry. This study employs a quantitative approach. First, a survey was distributed to 181 guests of four-star hotels in Jakarta. Information regarding service quality, customer value, customer trust, and customer satisfaction was gathered through surveys. Then, PLS-SEM was utilized to analyze the collected data and establish the proposed Structural Equation Model (SEM). The findings indicate that service quality positively influences customer value, trust, and satisfaction. This study found no correlation between customer trust and customer loyalty. However, there is a positive correlation between customer satisfaction and customer loyalty, as demonstrated by the test. Additionally, customer value was found to influence customer loyalty positively. As a result, the suggested model helps hotel owners create a program to improve their customer service in order to increase customer trust, satisfaction, value, and loyalty and so raise the profitability of the sector. By validating the suggested structural model and offering insight into consumer perceptions, this research benefits the hotel services industry. Hotel operators will be better able to incorporate service quality to increase customer trust, satisfaction, value, and loyalty.
Human Resources Practices in the Context of Sustainability: The Forestry Case
Authors: Vasconcelos Katia C.de A. , Silva Junior Annor da , Martins da Silva Priscilla de Oliveira
Published: September 2023

This article aims to understand how Human Resources (HR) practices are articulated in the organizational context focused on the insertion and operationalization of sustainability. This is a qualitative research, conducted via case study in a forest operation of a Brazilian company that has sustainability at the core of its business strategy. Direct observation, semi-structured interview, and documentary research were adopted as data collection instruments; the data were analyzed according to thematic analysis of narratives. The results indicate efforts to articulate the organization’s intention to adopt HR practices in the context of sustainability. We also verified that the intertwining of formal HR practices with those situated at the relationship level of groups contributes to the expansion of participation and communication, security culture, and of the generation and sharing of knowledge, enabling a working environment where the value of sustainability is shared, favoring the emergence of the human dimension of sustainability.
Assessing the Impact of Banks’ High-Tech Investments on Efficiency: What Is the Actual Relationship Direction?
Authors: Pampurini Francesca , Grazia Quaranta Anna
Published: September 2023

This paper analyses whether there is any relationship between the efficiency level achieved by Euro Area banking groups and their attitude toward high-tech investments proxied by high-tech patents. We measure banking efficiency via Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). The period considered is the decade between 2012 and 2021. The results obtained show that there is a generally negative relationship between the two topics under investigation. The evidence obtained justifies the importance of an appropriate level of attention by regulators since increasing levels of technological innovation pursued through significant growth in intangible assets, could negatively affect the overall financial system efficiency.
Are Colors Influential in Changing the Attitudes and Behaviors of Customers in Their Purchase Decision-Making?
Authors: Salamah Najah
Published: September 2023

Color is a paramount factor that significantly influences the attractiveness of a product. This study investigates the impact of colors on human perception and their subsequent attraction to different colors, ultimately leading to product purchase decisions. The research methodology involved the collection of data from 406 customers in Saudi Arabia, utilizing a convenience sampling approach coupled with a correlation and causal research design. A survey questionnaire was employed to gather the necessary data, which was subsequently analyzed using PLS-SEM (Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling) software. The findings of the study reveal a positive and statistically significant relationship between various factors and purchasing behavior, including mood regulation (0.048, p < 0.05), individual characteristics (0.056, p < 0.05), perceived usefulness (0.065, p < 0.05), perceived ease-of-use (0.146, p < 0.05), instant gratification (0.067, p < 0.05), and compatibility (0.567, p < 0.05). Therefore, based on these outcomes, it can be concluded that the results derived from color research possess qualities that are media-friendly and provocative, exerting a substantial influence on the audience and effectively stimulating product purchases.
GROSS PRODUCT STRUCTURES AND ITS DISTRIBUTION AS THE ECONOMIC FOUNDATIONS OF SOCIETY
Authors: Usmanov Anvar
Published: September 2023

The article notes the need to study the methodological foundations of the economic system in order to solve modern practical problems and form a scientifically based system of state regulation of the market economy. As the economic foundations of society, the structure of the gross product and the principles of its division into structural elements, especially the production relations that develop in this process, are presented as economic foundations, deep economic foundations and the deepest economic foundations of society.
FUNDING FROM THE STATE BUDGET OF SCIENCE AND HIGHER EDUCATION
Authors: Abdurakhmanov Kahramon
Published: September 2023

The article analyzes the financing of science and higher education from the state budget. This analysis is aimed at the development of science, higher education and scientific research in Uzbekistan based on the data of various tables. It studies trends in the number of funds allocated from the state budget for financing these sectors and the number of higher education institutions and scientific staff.
IMPROVING THE EFFICIENCY OF USING THE MECHANISM OF ORGANIZING PUBLIC PROCUREMENT IN BUDGET ORGANIZATIONS
Authors: Ashurova Nozila
Published: September 2023

The article discusses the improvement of the mechanism of organization of public procurement in budgetary organizations. Public procurement is a structural tool of the budget. Public procurement is literally important in terms of its tasks and functions, creating the necessary conditions for economic development.
THE NEW ZEALAND EXPERIENCE OF THE TRANSITION TO THE INFLATION TARGETING REGIME AND ITS FEATURES
Authors: Duskobilov Umidjon
Published: September 2023

The article examines the New Zealand experience of the transition to inflation targeting. In particular, the necessity and reasons for New Zealand’s transition to this regime were analyzed. When adjusting inflation expectations, the Reserve Bank’s activities in cooperation with the government were taken into account. The influence of the official cash rate on market rates was also studied. In addition, the exchange rate of the “Comfort zone” and the “Trade Weighted Index” were studied as part of the monetary policy. As part of open market operations, the Reserve Bank’s “Quantitative easing” instruments were analyzed.
DIRECTIONS FOR CREATING EQUAL COMPETITIVE CONDITIONS AND REDUCING THE SHARE OF THE HIDDEN ECONOMY IN THE CONDUCT OF BUSINESS ACTIVITIES
Authors: Akhmedov Feruz
Published: September 2023

This article describes large-scale reforms aimed at creating favorable conditions for doing business in the tax and financial sectors, improving the investment climate and further strengthening the confidence of business circles in our republic in recent еars. At the same time, such areas as underground trade and public catering, road transport, housing construction and repair, the provision of personal services were studied, scientific and practical conclusions and proposals were formed on foreign experience and its application in our country.
REGARDING THE ANALYSIS OF THE SOURCES OF FINANCING THE PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION SYSTEM
Authors: Sodikov Narimanjan
Published: September 2023

In this article, the analysis of the sources of financing of professional education is studied, the opinions of foreign economists regarding the financing of education are stated. Also, discussions were conducted and conclusions were drawn regarding the relevance of financing professional education today, its impact on the country's economy.
NAVIGATING THE CHALLENGES OF INFORMAL ECONOMY AND TAXATION IN UZBEKISTAN
Authors: Alimardonov Gayratjon
Published: September 2023

The article explores the problems and consequences of the informal economy and taxation in Uzbekistan, focusing on their impact on economic development and policy-making. It examines the prevalence of informal economic activities, tax evasion and their consequences for public revenues, working conditions and social protection. The need for comprehensive measures to encourage formalization, simplify the tax system and strengthen tax administration was emphasized in the discussion. The analysis highlights the importance of addressing these issues in order to achieve sustainable growth, reduce inequality and increase social welfare in the context of Uzbekistan's economic landscape.
ASSESSMENT OF DYNAMIC OPPORTUNITIES FOR RISK MITIGATION IN UZBEKISTAN TEXTILE INDUSTRY ENTERPRISES
Authors: Khudaynazarova Dilorom
Published: September 2023

This article presents the mechanisms for assessing the dynamic capabilities of textile industry enterprises, its use on the example of the textile industry enterprises of the Republic of Uzbekistan is highlighted, and the priority aspects of the implementation of incremental innovation activities in the textile industry enterprises are presented.
THE ROLE OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND TRADE POLICY THEORIES IN STUDYING THE EXPORT OF TEXTILE PRODUCTS
Authors: Abdieva Dilnavoz
Published: September 2023

The article examines the essence of international trade and trade policy theories in order to ensure adaptability to market changes in textile industry enterprises in search of opportunities to increase their export potential.
DYNAMICS OF DEMAND AND SUPPLY IN HIGHER EDUCATION IN UZBEKISTAN AND ANALYSIS OF HIGHER EDUCATION PARTICIPATION
Authors: Valiev Shamsiddin
Published: September 2023

Studying the demand and supply of higher education is an integral part of the socio-economic development of the country. The article deals with the theoretical foundations of supply and demand for higher education. Also, indicators related to the demand and supply of higher education in Uzbekistan were analyzed. Based on the characteristics of meeting the demand for higher education, the practice of periodization and its specific aspects in Uzbekistan have been studied. Based on the analysis, conclusions were drawn and proposals were made.
DIRECTIONS OF IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF EDUCATION IN PRESCHOOL EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS OF UZBEKISTAN
Authors: Numanova Madina
Published: September 2023

This article analyzes the problems associated with preschool education in the regions, the quality of education in preschool educational institutions, the level of enrollment in preschool educational institutions, issues related to the qualifications of teaching staff in preschool educational institutions, and recommendations were formed based on the analysis.
SYSTEM ANALYSIS OF THE USE OF CLOUD TECHNOLOGIES IN THE DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF UZBEKISTAN
Authors: Narzullaeva Durdona , Аbdullaeva Dilora
Published: September 2023

Our article discusses the use of cloud technologies in the economy of Uzbekistan. And the role and importance of these technologies for improving economic processes is analyzed, in connection with which the leaders of the digital technology market continue to create and implement new cloud solutions to meet the needs of both the population and business structures.
MODERN PROBLEMS OF TRANSITION TO INNOVATIVE ECONOMY IN AGRICULTURE
Authors: Бурханов Alisher
Published: September 2023

The article is devoted to the problems of innovative development of agriculture. On the basis of economic analysis, the current state of innovative activity in the agricultural sector and the characteristics of innovative processes are determined. Problems and limiting trends of the innovative development of agriculture were identified. In general, it is concluded that innovations are not common in the agro-industrial complex. The innovative products produced are mainly directed to the domestic market, technological exchange processes have unstable dynamics, and the patent-licensing component dominates the technology transfer. Based on the results of the research, the general directions for improving the innovative development of the agro-industrial complex were defined.
THE IMPORTANCE OF INTERNET SPEED ON THE QUALITY OF PUBLIC SERVICE SYSTEMS
Authors: Gafurova Dilshoda
Published: September 2023

This paper examines the significant impact of internet speed on the quality of public service systems. Utilizing a comparative analysis of several countries in 2021, the study identifies a moderate positive correlation between internet speed and the public service index, suggesting that higher internet speeds are associated with better public services. However, the relationship is complex and influenced by a variety of factors. The paper concludes with policy recommendations for improving internet speed within the context of public service systems, emphasizing the importance of infrastructure investment, public-private partnerships, conducive regulatory frameworks, digital education, the adoption of innovative technologies, service standards, and data-driven decision making.