bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Türkiye’de Yaşlılarda Düşme ve Denge ile İlgili Yapılmış Çalışmaların İncelenmesi
Authors: GUNES GENCER Gokce Yagmur , İPEK Lutfiye , KARA Duygu Sanem , UZUN Fatmanur , ÇETİN Sebahat Yaprak
Published: December 2021

Amaç: Bu çalışmada, ülkemizde yaşlılarda düşme ve denge konusunda yapılan araştırmaları, konu ve yöntem açısından özelliklerini ortaya koymak, çalışmaları tanımlamak ve sistematik olarak incelemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Yöntem: Çalışmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden doküman incelemesi tekniği kullanılmıştır. TUBİTAK Ulakbim Türk Tıp Dizini ve Yükseköğretim Kurulu Başkanlığı Tez Merkezi (Yöktez) veri tabanlarından “yaşlı” ve “düşme” ve “denge” anahtar kelimeleri taranmıştır. 2000-2020 yılları arasında tamamına erişilebilen ve araştırmaya dahil edilme kriterlerine uygun toplamda 21 araştırma çalışma kapsamına alınmış ve incelenmiştir. Bulgular: İlgili alandaki çalışmaların son yıllarda artış gösterdiği saptanmıştır. Geriatrik bireylerde düşmenin; ilerleyen yaş, denge, fonksiyonel mobilite, alt ekstremite nöromüsküler fonksiyon, yaşam kalitesi, non- spesifik bel ağrısı, kırılganlık ve alt bileşenleri gibi faktörlerden etkilenmektedir. Ayrıca geriatrik bireylerde ilerleyen yaş, düşme korkusu, düşme hikayesi, geriatrik depresyon, ikamet edilen yer, kadın cinsiyet, inme, diyabet, kullanılan ilaç grubu, sosyal yönden zayıf olmak, non- spesifik bel ağrısı, engelli olmak, kırılganlık ve alt bileşenleri gibi faktörlerin denge performansını etkilemektedir. Düşme korkusuna sahip geriatrik bireylerin fiziksel aktivitelerinin, denge performanslarının, yaşam kalitelerinin etkilenmiş olduğu görülmektedir. Ayrıca diyabet, non-spesifik bel ağrısı varlığında, yaşlı inme hastalarında, düşme öyküsüne sahip kişilerde ve kadınlarda düşme korkusunun daha fazla olduğu görülmektedir. Sonuç: Yaşlı bireylerde düşmeyi önlemeye ve denge performansını iyileştirmeye yönelik daha fazla kanıta dayalı müdahalelere ihtiyaç vardır.
Tastes and volatiles of tropical-type sweet potatoes
Authors: Dumas José A. , Ortiz Carlos E. , Soler Sheila
Published: December 2021

For fresh market sweet potato [Ipomea batatas (L.) Lam] quality is defined in terms of attractiveness, sweetness, texture, and flavor composed of taste and odor after cooking. There is a scarcity of information regarding taste and volatiles of tropical type sweet potatoes. The first objective of this research was to provide a robust set of data for carbohydrate type and levels, alcohol insoluble solids (AIS) and volatile organic compounds (VOC) from six cultivars of sweet potato, data which will allow us to have a quantitative selection tool besides crop yield, tuber size and appearance. The second objective was to relate VOC differences among sweet potato cultivars that can be attributed to chemical and physical differences of the pulp before and after cooking. A three harvest study was conducted to identify and determine major carbohydrate content, AIS, starch granule diameter and form, and tastes and odors of six cultivars of sweet potato, which were very sweet ('Gem'), sweet ('Miguela' and Travis'), moderately sweet ('Viola' and 'Martina') and non-sweet ('Ninetynine'). The average AIS contents were 81, 77, 79, 85, 66, and 76% for 'Martina', 'Miguela', 'Ninety-nine', 'Viola', 'Gem' and 'Travis', respectively. Scanning electron micrograph (SEM) indicated that the average starch granule diameters were 12.9, 15.3, 16.9 and 25.2 |jm for 'Martina', 'Miguela', 'Ninety-nine' and 'Viola', respectively. In addition, all of the sweet potato starch granules had both spherical and polygonal granules. The cultivars with greatest change in AIS and maltose content (raw vs. baked) were 'Gem', the sweetest, and 'Travis'.  Correlation between sucrose index (SI) and AIS for baked samples was 0.956; for AIS and sweetness, correlation was -0.823. A similar correlation between the AIS and maltose was obtained for the data from the three harvests (-0.8493).  Fifty volatile organic compounds of baked sweet potatoes were trapped in cold methylene chloride. The predominant volátiles were hexanal, 3-pente-2-ol, and isoledene. Other sweet aromas detected were 2,4-decadienal, 2-pentyl furan, benzaldehyde, 4-methyl-4-hydroxy-2-pentanone, and benzene acetaldehyde. The great differences in relative concentrations of volátiles among cultivars seem to be related to the synthesis of maltose and the content of AIS.
CCII Kullanılarak Akım Modlu, Kesirli Dereceli Evrensel Süzgeç Tasarımı ve Gerçekleştirilmesi
Authors: KAHRAMAN Serkan , KIRÇAY Ali
Published: December 2021

Bu çalışmada, CCII kullanılarak akım modlu, kesirli dereceli, ikinci dereceden evrensel bir süzgeç tasarlanmıştır. Tasarlanan süzgeç için üç adet CCII (current conveyor, AD844A entegresi kullanılarak), üç direnç ve bir ucu topraklanmış iki adet kondansatör kullanılmıştır. Kesirli dereceli süzgeç tasarımı amacıyla geleneksel süzgeç yerine kesirli dereceyi sağlayacak paralel direnç ve kondansatörlerin seri bağlandığı Foster-I devre yapısı kullanılmıştır. Geleneksel kondansatördeki 1/sC empedans değeri, modelde 1/ s^αC değerine eşit olmaktadır (0 ≤ α ≤ 1). Bu çalışmada α =0.1, α =0.2, α =0.3, α=0.4, α=0.5, α =0.6,α =0.7, α =0.8, α =0.9 değerleri için model parametreleri hesaplanmış; (1+ α) değerine bağlı olarak derecesi 1.1, 1.2 , 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9 olan süzgeçler ikinci derece süzgeç ile karşılaştırılarak kesirli dereceli süzgeçlerin avantajları ortaya konmuştur. Önerilen devrenin performansı ve teorik analiz sonuçları PSPICE benzetimi ile doğrulanmıştır.
Masculinidad hegemónica. Repensando el concepto
Authors: Connell R.W, , Messerschmidt James W. , De Stéfano Barbero Matías , Morcillo Santiago
Published: December 2021

El concepto de masculinidad hegemónica ha influenciado los estudios de género en varios campos académicos, pero también ha generado serias críticas. Les autores rastrean el origen del concepto en una convergencia de ideas de principios de la década de 1980, y mapean su aplicación cuando se expandió la investigación sobre hombres y masculinidades. Al evaluar las principales críticas, les autores defienden el concepto subyacente de masculinidad, que en la mayoría de las investigaciones no se utiliza de forma reificante ni esencialista. Sin embargo, las críticas sobre los modelos de rasgos de género y las tipologías rígidas han tenido mucho eco. El abordaje del tema en la investigación sobre masculinidad hegemónica puede ser mejorado con la ayuda de recientes modelos psicológicos, aunque deben reconocerse límites a la flexibilidad discursiva. El concepto de masculinidad hegemónica no equivale a un modelo de reproducción social; se debe reconocer los conflictos sociales en los que las masculinidades subordinadas influencian a las formas dominantes. Finalmente, les autores revisan lo que ha sido confirmado desde las primeras formulaciones (la idea de múltiples masculinidades, el concepto de hegemonía, y el énfasis en el cambio) y lo que debe ser descartado (el tratamiento unidimensional de la jerarquía y el modelo de rasgos de género). Les autores sugieren reformular el concepto en cuatro dimensiones: complejizar el modelo de jerarquía de género, enfatizando la agencia de las mujeres; reconocer explícitamente la geografía de las masculinidades, enfatizando la interrelación entre los niveles locales, regionales y globales; un tratamiento más específico de la encarnación en contextos de privilegio y poder; y un mayor énfasis en las dinámicas de la masculinidad hegemónica, reconociendo las contradicciones internas y los posibles avances hacia la democracia de género.
Rádios Comunitárias: Necessidade de se reinventar
Authors: Torres Bruno Araújo
Published: December 2021

Embora seja um tema muito comentado na nossa atualidade, o tema das rádios comunitárias ainda é pouco estudado dentro da sua devida importância na comunicação científica. Abordando de maneira sucinta as novas tecnologias, o presente trabalho pretende ampliar o debate sobre o tema das rádios comunitárias no brasil na atual conjuntura político, econômica e social do país. Verifica-se uma necessidade de criar uma nova maneira de se fazer rádio para as comunidades.
COVID 19 Pandemic and the Library Online Services
Authors: Narca Josiah Ramuel
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this study is to describe the experiences of St. Scholastica's College Manila High School librarians in implementing library online services during the COVID-19 Pandemic. The researcher used a descriptive research design and employed Document Analysis and Thematic Analysis vis-a-vis the respondents' answers on the electronic questionnaires.  It was revealed, through this study, that the roles and responsibilities of the SSC Manila HS librarians were technologists, online learning support professionals, instructional partners, and game-based learning developers. On the other hand, they experienced challenges such as having limited transactions and time constraints in delivering library online services and the opportunities of having proactive team culture and providing appropriate and innovative services to their clientele. With these findings, the following are recommended for better library online services of the school libraries and librarians. First, librarians and staff's technical competencies and skills must continuously be honed. Second, the library's online services must also be evaluated annually by the students and faculty members. Third, the librarians and staff must explore more technological applications or apps and learning management systems. Lastly, further research studies are recommended in relation also to delivering library online services that can be in the contexts of other types of libraries, most especially their experiences so that there will be a deeper and bigger understanding of the roles and responsibilities, and the challenges and opportunities of librarians during the COVID-19 Pandemic.
Factor relations between some summability methods
Authors: SARIGÖL Mehmet Ali
Published: December 2021

In the present paper, using the result of Bennett [1] on characterization of factorable matrices, we give necessary and sufficient conditions in order that Σλ_{n}x_{n} is summable |R,p_{n}|_{s} whenever Σμ_{n}x_{n} is summable |C,0|_{k}, and Σλ_{n}x_{n} is summable |C,0|_{s} whenever Σμ_{n}x_{n} is summable |R,p_{n}|_{r},. where 1
Bankacılık Sektöründe Çözümleme Maliyetinin Hesaplanması
Authors: ATEŞ Ferhun , SAYILGAN Güven
Published: December 2021

Finansal Sektörde yaşanan krizler neticesinde küresel ölçekli birçok banka iflas noktasına gelmiştir. Bunlardan bazıları devletler eliyle kurtarılmış ancak bu kurtarma süreci ekonomiye ve dolayısıyla vergi ödeyenlere önemli ölçüde yük getirmiştir. Diğer taraftan, batış sürecine giren bankalar da kredilendirme tarafında reel sektörü ciddi biçimde etkilediği için batık bankaların ekonomi üzerindeki maliyeti de önemli boyutlara ulaşmıştır. Dolayısıyla özellikle global finans krizinden sonraki dönemde Bankacılıkta makro ihtiyatlı politikalar çerçevesinde Bankaların iflas noktasına gelmeden önce alınan tedbirlerle batmasının önü alınmaya çalışılmıştır. Bu anlamda bankaların iflas noktasına gelmesinde ortaya çıkacak maliyet önem kazanmış ve bu alanda çalışmalar yapılmıştır.Son yıllarda yabancı literatürde olası bir çözümleme durumunda karşı karşıya kalınacak maliyetlerinin hesaplanmasına yönelik çalışmalar yapılmaktadır. Araştırmalarımızda, çözümlemenin maliyetleri konusunda Türkçe ve Türk Bankacılık sektörü hakkında çalışmaya rastlanılmamıştır. Bu çalışmada, Türk bankacılık sektörünün bir çözümleme süreci ile karşı karşıya kalması durumunda meydana gelebilecek çözümleme maliyetinin hesaplanması hedeflenmiştir. Bu kapsamda, hesaplan çözümleme maliyetlerinin 2004 yılından 2015 yılına kadar önemli ölçüde artış eğilimi gösterdiği görülmektedir. 2015’ten sonra dönemde hesaplanan çözümleme maliyetinde bir düşüş eğilimi görülmekte olup Basel 3 standartlarına uyum çalışmaları çerçevesinde Bankaların özkaynak ve SYR’lerinin yüksek tutulmasına ilişkin yapılan ilave sermaye tamponları bulundurulması benzeri düzenlemelerin etkili olduğu düşünülmektedir.
The Performance of Portfolio Management Companies in Terms of Pension Funds: Evidence from Turkey
Authors: KELTEN Göksal Selahatdin
Published: December 2021

Private Pension System (PPS) which has been in practice for many countries began its operations on 27 October 2003 in Turkey, and Pension Fund Companies (PFCs), Portfolio Management Companies (PMCs), and government authorities are three main actors in the system. Evaluating the performance of pension funds is vital to the benefit of all participants. In addition, the performance of the relevant funds should be periodically reviewed to use financial resources effectively and efficiently. In this respect, private pension funds are of vital importance, especially for countries with a savings deficit such as Turkey. When the finance literature is examined, it is seen that there are many studies to measure fund performance. However, examining the performance of funds alone is not an adequate control method for the IPS. In addition to the performance of the funds, the performance of those who manage the funds is also important for economic development. In this context, the aim of the study is to evaluate the performance of the PMC of pension funds with Sharpe Ratio and Treynor Index. 149 funds managed by 12 PMCs were included in the analysis for the period between January 2013 and December 2016. According to the findings, TEB PMC has the highest average Sharpe ratio (0.0768) and QNB FİNANS PMC has the lowest highest average Sharpe ratio (0.0225). According to the Treynor index, the highest average score (0.0524) belongs to GARANTİ PMC while the lowest score belongs to YAPI KREDİ PMC with (0.0048).
Association between CHA2DS2-VASc score and in-hospital death in ICU patients with COVID-19
Authors: Jha Mukesh , Balani Utkarsh Mukesh , Pandey Vimlesh , Balani Prachi , Patel Vipin , Mehta Abhishek
Published: December 2021

Background: CHA2DS2-VASc score is a scientifically proven risk assessment score for patients with atrial fibrillation. It may be a good predictor of in-hospital death in COVID-19 patients. The present study aimed to evaluate the association between CHA2DS2-VASc score and in-hospital mortality in the prognosis of intensive care unit (ICU) patients with COVID-19.

Methods: Eighty-four COVID-19 patients who were hospitalized in the ICU were retrospectively analyzed in a tertiary health care center, and the CHA2DS2-VASc score was determined. All analyses were performed using SPSS statistical software (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA, 20.0). A p-value <0.05 was considered statistically significant.

Results: The median age of patients was 60.0 years, and most were males (75.0%). Findings of the study showed that the CHA2DS2-VASc score was considerably higher among the hospitalized patients than discharged patients (3.08 ± 1.72 vs. 1.38 ± 1.16; p<0.001), and patients who required mechanical ventilation compared to those who did not require mechanical ventilation (3.03 ± 1.68 vs. 1.15 ± 0.97; P <0.001), respectively. Patients with CHA2DS2-VASc score of ≥3 had substantially higher age [67(45-87) vs. 58(19-75); P ˂0.001], computed tomography involvement score [67.5(20-90) vs. 35(15-90); P ˂0.001] and need for mechanical ventilation [29(90.6%) vs. 22(42.3%); P ˂0.001]. A significant difference was found in oxygen saturation on admission (P =0.001) between the two groups. In-hospital death was significantly higher among patients with a CHA2DS2-VASc score of ≥3 (P <0.001). The CHA2DS2-VASc score was positively correlated with white blood cells count (r=0.257, P =0.018) and negatively correlated with the number of days spent in the hospital (r=-0.184, P=0.130) due to higher in-hospital death in ICU patients with COVID-19.

Conclusion: CHA2DS2-VASc score may be an effective tool to estimate in-hospital death in COVID-19 patients who were hospitalized in the ICU.
APLICATIVOS PARA ALFABETIZAÇÃO
Authors: Lima de Moraes Giselly
Published: December 2021

Neste artigo, apresento uma análise de aplicativos voltados para apoiar o processo de alfabetização, os quais foram citados por 84 respondentes de questionário endereçado a pais, mães e responsáveis por crianças que frequentavam o 1o ano do Ensino Fundamental, em duas escolas particulares de Salvador, no ano de 2019. O texto traz dados quantitativos e qualitativos, com enfoque maior nestes últimos, tendo como objetivo analisar as concepções de alfabetização que subjazem à oferta desses produtos, bem como refletir sobre a relação entre jogos digitais e práticas de linguagem na contemporaneidade. Como resultado, identifiquei uma prevalência de concepções de alfabetização centradas em modelos sintéticos, com ênfase na relação fonema-grafema, e um processo de gamificação que coloca a língua como um objeto de aprendizagem afastado dos seus contextos de uso, predominando o uso de mecânicas de jogo que não articulam de forma significativa as reflexões sobre o sistema alfabético com a jogabilidade.
Catastrophic health expenditure: the case of households with adults over 60 years of age in Peru – 2019
Authors: Villegas Yarleque Mario , Carrasco Choque Freddy , Hidalgo Armestar Ronald , Villegas Aguilar Gretel Fiorella
Published: December 2021

Within the health sector, it is vitally important to analyze whether households incur catastrophic spending for using such services. In this sense, the study seeks to estimate catastrophic health spending for households with members over 60 years of age. To achieve the objective, the methodology of the World Health Organization was used to find the way in which the household incurs in catastrophic spending, using as an instrument the National Household Survey of Peru, for the year 2019. The main results found were: that families living in urban areas, who have health insurance, who have a higher academic degree, decrease the probability of incurring in catastrophic spending, while being over 60 years old, having a chronic disease, suffering some permanent limitation and not having hygienic services, help to incur in catastrophic spending, so it was concluded that the most vulnerable areas should be attended to achieve a better welfare for older adults.

Keywords: catastrophic expense, out-of-pocket expense, health insurance.

References

[1]J. Alvis, c. Marruco, N. Alvis, F. Gomes, Á. Flores and D. Moreno, «Gasto de bolsillo y gasto catastrófico en salud en los hogares de Cartagena, Colombia,» Salud Publica, 10 2018.

[2]E. Giménez, L. Flores, J. Rodriguez, G. Ocampos and N. Peralta, «Gastos catastróficos de salud en los hogares del Paraguay,» Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud, vol. 16, nº 2, 2018.

[3]E. Gonzáles and J. García, «Gastos catastróficos en salud, transferencias gubernamentales y remesas en México, » Papeles de población, vol. 23, nº 91, 2017.[4]A. Hernández, C. Rojas, M. Santero, J. Prado y D.Rosselli, «health-related out-of-pocket expenses in older peruvian adults: analysis of the national householdsurvey on living conditions and poverty 2017,» Rev Peru Med Exp Salud Publica, vol. 35, nº 3, 2017.

[5]O. Lazo, J. Alcalde and O. Espinosa, «El sistema de salud en Perú,» Lima , 2016.

[6]World Health Organization Geneva, «Distribución del gasto en salud y gastos catastróficos Metodología,» 2005.

[7]Organización Mundial de la Salud, «Organización Mundial de la Salud,» 2014. [Online]. Available: https://www.who.int/topics/chronic_diseases/es/.

[8]Organización Mundial de la Salud , «Organización Mundial de la Salud,» 2018. [Online]. Available: https://www.who.int/topics/disabilities/es/.
STUDI PEMBUATAN AMPYANG DENGAN VARIAN FORMULASI TEPUNG DAUN KELOR KERING (Moringa oleifera Lamk) DAN TEPUNG IKAN RINUAK KERING (Psilopsis sp) KERING TERHADAP PENERIMAAN KONSUMEN TERUTAMA ANAK-ANAK SEBAGAI USAHA UNTUK MENCEGAH STUNTING PADA ANAK
Authors: Novitasari Rifni , Riono Yoyon
Published: December 2021

Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang “ Studi Pembuatan Ampyang Dengan Varian Formulasi Tepung Daun Kelor Kering (Moringga olifera Lamk) Dan Tepung Ikan Rinuak Kering(Psilopsis sp) Kering terhadap Penerimaan Konsumen Terutama Anak-anak sebagai Usaha untuk Mencegah Stunting pada Anak”, pada bulan Oktober 2021.  Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan perlakuan terbaik yang dapat direkomendasikan dalam pembuatan ampyang dengan formulasi tepung daun kelor dan tepung ikan rinuak kering sehingga dihasilkan snack/ cemilan yang bergizi dan memiliki daya terima yang tinggi dengan dilakukan uji hedonik terhadap rasa, warna, aroma dan tekstur.  Adapun penelitian ini dilakukan dengan 3 perlakuan, yakni Perlakuan A135 (100 gram tepung daun kelor : 125 gram tepung rinuak kering),  B246 (125 gram tepung daun kelor : 100 gram tepung rinuak kering) dan C357 (150 gram tepung daun kelor :   75 gram tepung rinuak kering).  Dari hasil uji hedonik terhadap daya terima panelis diketahui perlakuan terbaik adalah Perlakuan B246 (125 gram tepung daun kelor : 100 gram tepung rinuak kering) terhadap dengan skor 3,40 untuk rasa, 3,48 untuk warna, 3,08 untuk aroma, dan 3,48 untuk tekstur dari uji hedonik skala 4.
PENGARUH HARAPAN LAMA SEKOLAH, RATA – RATA LAMA SEKOLAH TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA DI KABUPATEN / KOTA PROVINSI RIAU
Authors: Siskawati Nelva , Zulfhi Surya Roberta
Published: December 2021

This study aims to determine how many the effect of Expected Years of Schooling and Average Length of Schooling on Open Unemployment Rates in the District/City of Riau Province, from 2017 to 2020 with a total of 44 samples. The data taken is sourced from secondary data, namely from the Central Statistics Agency of Indragiri Hilir Regency. The data analysis technique used is Multiple Linear Regression Analysis. The final result can be concluded that the variables of Average Length of School and Expected Length simultaneously or together have an influence on the open unemployment rate even though in a small percentage.

 

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh dari Harapan Lama Sekolah dan Rata - Rata Lama Sekolah terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka di  Kabupaten/Kota Provisinsi Riau, mulai tahun 2017 sampai tahun 2020 dengan jumlah 44 sampel . Data yang diambil bersumber dari data sekunder yaitu dari Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir. Teknik Analisis Data yang digunakan adalah Analisis Regresi Linear Berganda. Hasil akhir dapat di simpulkan bahwa variabel Rata- Rata Lama sekolah dan harapan Lama secara simultan atau secara bersama-sama memiliki pengaruh terhadap tingkat pengangguran terbuka walaupun dalam persentase yang sedikit.
A Hittite Seal and Seal Impressions from Tatarlı Höyük
Authors: GİRGİNER K. Serdar , DOĞAN-ALPARSLAN Meltem
Published: December 2021

Tatarlı Höyük is one of the largest settlements of Cilicia Pedias (Campestris). It is located on the important commercial and military routes at the western exit of the Amanus Mountains, in the eastern part of the Ceyhan district of Adana. It is also close to the Hittite-Kizzuwatna Caravan Road and connected to Central Anatolia by this route. This article discusses a seal and two seal impressions found in the excavations of Tatarlı Höyük in 2013 and 2015. One of the seal impressions is without an inscription and can be suggested to belong to the 16th-15th century BC. The other seal impression is inscribed with the female name Pa-ti. We can propose a date for this hieroglyphic seal impression from the 14th to the 13th century BC. One terracotta stamp seal was found out of context during the 2015 excavation season. We can read the name of the seal owner as Sà-li-pi with a proposed dating to the 15th-14th century BC.
The Farewell Dance to the Dead: The Dancers on the Portal of Trysa’s Heroon and the Xanthos “Dancers Sarcophagus”
Authors: IŞIN Gül
Published: December 2021

This article presents new perspectives concerning the dancers featured on the interior of the portal of Trysa’s Heroon and on Xanthos’s “Dancers Sarcophagus,” which became famous at the end of the 19th century. It also focuses on interpreting the visuals that are today widely accepted as having been wrongly identified
as “Kalathiskos Dancers” in the literature, in contradiction to Isabella Benda’s collective analyses concerning a variety of dance compositions reflected on tomb reliefs. The visuals of dancers discussed in this article are approached with the view that they are replications of a dance template portraying cultic practices related to the god Apollo and portrayed on vases, coins, sculptures, etc. throughout the Aegean world. The attempt is also made to cast some light upon the meaning of
this dance template in Lycian necropolises, as this dance template is seemingly unrelated to any necropolis or death cult outside of Lycia. The death cult and the cult of Apollo, together with contemporary and past archaeological, epigraphic and philological data have been brought together to interpret these Lycian artifacts.
And in this context, the cultural elites of Trysa and Xanthos are interpreted as heroes, themselves predisposed to the trans-Aegean worship of Apollo.
Die Waffenreliefs im Versturz des Marktgebäudes von Kapıkaya in Pisidien
Authors: TAŞ GIESE Tuğba
Published: December 2021

The ancient place that in our days is called Kapıkaya is situated in northern Pisidia, in the region of Isparta and in the southeast of Sagalassos on a mountain slope at a height of 1.300 - 1.400 metres. One of the largest and best preserved buildings of Kapıkaya is “Bau 1”. It marks the southwest border of the agora of that ancient place and is most probably a market building. An unusual decoration of the building are weapon reliefs on its northern façade. This seems not to be attested in other market buildings of Asia Minor. This paper is dealing with the problem of dating the market building by the weapon reliefs and the meaning of the relief blocks at the market building façade.
Animal Footprints on Roman Tiles from Perge and Aizanoi
Authors: OĞUŞ Bahar
Published: December 2021

For many years, tremendous interest has been reserved for the most beautiful, the largest, and the most spectacular of finds. This is especially true in the field of Classical archaeology. This has often resulted in an unfortunate disregard for other finds such as traces. Indeed every object from the past has valuable information to convey to us. The task of archaeologists is to examine the object at hand without prejudice. This study focuses on terracotta building materials with such traces. Examples from Perge and Aizanoi are analyzed from an ichnoarchaeological viewpoint, and interpretations regarding the environment and the economy of the relevant time period are offered on the basis of this analysis. The finds revealed that the environment surrounding the workshop area in Aizanoi was wider than the one in Perge. In this period, it is thought that Aizanoi had an open geography with little forestation and climatic conditions similar to current times.
Autonomous and Automated Vehicles in Germany and Hungary, with Special Attention to the Question of Civil Liability
Authors: Csitei Béla
Published: December 2021

The most frequent questions associated with autonomous vehicles both in the world press and in legal literature are those that look for the answer as to who is responsible for the accidents caused by these machines. However, only a few such questions deal with the issue that all factums apply different definitions, and the terminology is the basis of applying the particular factum. So, among others, answering the question is inevitable as to whether the autonomous or automated vehicle can be considered a ‘vehicle’, or the human sitting in the car can be considered the ‘driver’. If we decide not to consider the autonomous vehicle to be a vehicle, and – ad absurdum – we create an independent, sui generis category of vehicles, then the legal factums regarding the definition of the vehicle will not be applicable to the factum concerning the history of autonomous vehicles; however, their applicability will surely be questioned. With regard to this, I focus in my study on how the German Road Traffic Act (Straßenverkehrsgesetz) accommodates more advanced automated vehicles, and after this I compare the Hungarian and German rules that are relevant in terms of civil liability if we study the vehicles in question.
Audiovisual Media Regulation during the COVID-19 Pandemic - Measures Undertaken by the Romanian Authorities during the State of Emergency
Authors: Kokoly Zsolt
Published: December 2021

The present study aims to offer a review of measures taken by the Romanian authorities in the field of audiovisual media regulation during the state of emergency instituted in March 2020 following the COVID-19 outbreak. The legal framework has been adjusted, drawing both from extant norms, such as the 2003 Constitution of Romania, and from newly adapted legal norms such as the Presidential Decree declaring the state of emergency. Also, the competent authorities have been invested with additional powers, this being the case of the National Audiovisual Council and the National Authority for Management and Regulation in Communications. These institutions have faced multiple challenges regarding the clash between freedom of opinion and freedom of speech and the right to correct information of the public and the campaigns to counter misinformation.
Status Report on the Regulation of Insolvency Law at an EU Level and Its Trends of Transformation and Development
Authors: Suri Noémi
Published: December 2021

In the last almost one decade, a number of initiatives were launched in the European Union to reinforce the development of treating cross-border insolvency cases in a unified manner and to strengthen cooperation in the field. The primary aim of this study is to review the results of legislation in the field of insolvency law and to provide an analytical assessment of the level of cooperation based on the legal sources in force. Beyond a critical appraisal, the author intends in this status report to foreshadow a comprehensive picture of the anticipated trends for development too.
Should Surrogacy Be Legally Regulated in Romania?
Authors: Sztranyiczki Szilárd , Colțea Andreea
Published: December 2021

Maternity surrogacy aims to provide a child for one or more adults. This consists in the deliberate conception of a child, who is without a family of origin, by manipulating his/her birth and his/her biological mother to satisfy the desire of the beneficiary adults. Therefore, the legitimacy of surrogacy is at least debatable. However, considering the old realities of the current Romanian society, in the present study we proposed by lege ferenda the possible implementation in the legislation of maternity-altruistic surrogate, under certain conditions.
A posztszocialista magánjogi kodifikációkról
Authors: Vékás Lajos
Published: December 2021

The study analyses the post-socialist codes of private law. It evaluates them in the history of codification, presents their social background and contrasts the monistic and dualistic approach of codification.
A haszonkölcsön-szerződés és ennek felbontási lehetőségei az új román Polgári törvénykönyv és az új Polgári eljárási törvénykönyv alapján, abban az esetben, ha a kölcsönadónak sürgős és előre nem látott módon lakhatási igénye lett az ingatlant tekintve
Authors: Valdman István
Published: December 2021

The legal institution of loan agreement is undoubtedly an important part of commercial and social life. Extensive use of the legal institution generates facts whose regulation is not always satisfactory. This is also the case with regard to the possibility of early termination of the loan agreement. Although the Civil Code and the Code of Civil Procedure contain provisions for this possibility, they are not enforceable in all cases. The analysis of the relevant regulation and its substantiation with a legal case can be read below.
Arrangement Of Silver Nanostructures on Permeable Silicon and Examination of Their Optical Properties
Authors: Alhamd M. W. , Sadeq Naeem Atiyah  , Almusawi Firas T.
Published: December 2021

Considers of nanostructures created beneath different modes of submersion testimony of silver on permeable silicon (PS) for their utility as dynamic substrates in monster Raman spectroscopy (SRS) are displayed. PS was shaped by anodizing monocrystalline silicon in an aqueous-alcoholic arrangement of hydrofluoric corrosive. The reflection spectra of the gotten silver nanostructures on PC have been examined. It is uncovered that to form ideal conditions for SERS spectroscopy utilizing silver nanostructures on PC, it is vital to utilize an energizing laser with a wavelength of 400–450 nm.
PARTICIPAÇÃO DA EQUIPE DE ENFERMAGEM PARA O ALEITAMENTO MATERNO: UMA AÇÃO DE EDUCAÇÃO EM SAÚDE
Authors: Christiny Amorim dos Santos Larissa , Alves Ribeiro Wanderson , Porath Azevedo Fassarella Bruna , Do Carmo Neves Keila , Lúcia Naves Alves Ana , De Castro Kemely , Campolino Sobral Andressa , Oscar Lopes Salvati Pedro
Published: December 2021

A equipe de enfermagem possui papel fundamental na promoção, proteção e apoio ao aleitamento materno. Para desempenhar esse papel a equipe precisa, ter um olhar atento, abrangente, sempre levando em consideração os aspectos emocionais, a cultura familiar, a rede social de apoio à mulher. O primeiro contato da mulher com seu bebê é muito importante, uma vez que ficará marcado por toda a sua vida, onde vai destacar sua prática de aleitamento, devendo ser executado de maneira a gerar experiências positivas. Este estudo tem como objetivo descrever contribuições da equipe de enfermagem na orientação frente ao aleitamento materno. Trata-se de uma pesquisa bibliográfica de abordagem qualitativa e caráter descritivo. Os dados foram coletados nas bases de dados virtuais, Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS), na seguinte base de informação: Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS), Literatura Internacional em Ciência da Saúde (MEDLINE), Scientific Eletronic Library Online (SCIELO). Optou-se pelos seguintes descritores: Aleitamento Materno; Enfermagem; Educação em Saúde que se encontram nos Descritores em Ciência da Saúde (DECS). Conclui-se a importância da equipe de enfermagem no incentivo ao aleitamento materno, no apoio às mães e aos familiares desde o pré-natal, visando o inicio deste o mais precocemente. Durante o pré-natal e o preparo para a amamentação, é de suma importância a sensibilização desta mulher como protagonista do aleitamento.
Büyük Frederik Döneminin Stratejik Yönetim Açısından Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: KESKİN Uğur
Published: December 2021

Bu makalede, 1740-1786 yılları arasında Prusya hükümdarlığı yapan Büyük Frederik’in yönetim anlayışı, teorik açıdan değerlendirilmektedir. Makalenin önermesiyle araştırma sorusundan yola çıkılarak literatür incelemesi yürütülmüştür. Stratejik yönetim kapsamına giren anlatımlara yer veren kaynaklara odaklanılarak, belirli çıkarsamalar yapılmıştır. Hem stratejik yönetim hem de Büyük Frederik dönemini ele alan kaynaklara bağlı olarak gerçekleştirilen incelemeler ekseninde değerlendirmelerde bulunulmuştur. Büyük Frederik’in yönetimsel deneyimlerine konu olan hususların sistemli bir biçimde betimlenmesine çalışılmıştır. Nitel araştırma kapsamında yer verilen yorumlayıcı fenomenoloji olarak ifade edilen anlayış benimsenerek Büyük Frederik’in yönetsel faaliyetleri, stratejik yönetim kavram ve teorileri esas alınarak değerlendirilmiştir. Uzun vadeli düşünme biçimini, kendi yönetsel anlayışına uyarladığı ve mekanik nitelikteki birtakım uygulamaları, kişisel yönetim yaklaşımına uyarladığına ilişkin bulgular analiz edilmiştir. Gelecek çalışma önerisi olarak ise yönetim biliminin farklı alt alanları ile Büyük Frederik’in yönetsel faaliyetlerini ilişkilendirilebilecek hususlara değinilmiştir.
45 Yaş ve Üzeri Kişilerin Yaşlılık Tutumlarının ve Yaşam Kalitesi Algılarının Sosyodemografik Özelliklere Göre İncelenmesi
Authors: GÖKTAŞ Hanife , ÖZKAN Erdem , OKUMUŞ Abdullah
Published: December 2021

Bu çalışmanın amacı, 45 yaş üstü kişilerin yaşlılık dönemine ilişkin tutumlarındaki ve yaşam kalitelerindeki farklılaşmaların sosyodemografik özellikler çerçevesinde değişimini incelemektir. Çalışmada sosyodemografik özellikler olarak cinsiyet, yaşam evresi, yaş grubu, eğitim düzeyi, medeni durum, çocuk sahibi olma, gelir durumu, meslek, genel sağlık durumu, kronik hastalığa sahip olma durumu, yaşam memnuniyeti ve geleceğe/yaşlılığa yönelik yatırım planı olma durumu değişkenleri belirlenmiştir. Ankara'da gerçekleştirilen çalışmalarda yüz yüze anket yöntemi kullanılarak 408 kişiden veri toplanmıştır. Verilerin analizinde Mann Whitney U ve Kruskal Wallis H testi kullanılmıştır. Çalışmanın sonucunda, kişilerin yaşlılığa ilişkin tutumlarının cinsiyet ve çocuk sahip olma değişkenleri haricindeki diğer sosyodemografik özelliklere göre farklılık gösterdiği bulunmuştur. Öte yandan, kişilerin yaşam kalitelerinin ise çocuk sahibi olma değişkeni haricindeki diğer sosyodemografik özelliklere göre farklılaştığı tespit edilmiştir.
Literature Review : Penerapan Teknik Relaksasi Genggam Jari Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Operasi Appendiktomi
Authors: Utami Agnes Setia , Fajriyah Nuniek Nizmah , Faradisi Firman
Published: December 2021

AbstractAppendicitis is inflammation due to infection of the appendix or appendix. One of the actions of acute appendix patients is by means of surgery or what is called an appendectomy which is an invasive action by opening the part of the body to be treated, as well as complaints that are often felt after surgery (post surgery), the patient feels very intense pain. Pain is a form of discomfort defined in various perspectives. Finger hold relaxation is a non-pharmacological treatment that can be used to treat pain. The purpose of scientific papers is to describe the effect of finger grip relaxation techniques to reduce pain in post appendectomy surgery patients. The method was carried out by searching several research journals entitled the effect of finger grip relaxation techniques on reducing pain in post appendectomy patients. The results obtained after the finger grip relaxation action were reduced pain intensity. The conclusion of this scientific paper is that finger grip relaxation can reduce pain intensity in post appendectomy surgery patients. Suggestions for nurses are expected to be able to apply finger grasping techniques to reduce pain intensity in post appendectomy surgery patients.Keywoard: Appendicitis, Post Appendectomy Surgery, Pain, Finger Grip Relaxation.

AbstrakAppendicitis adalah peradangan akibat infeksi pada usus buntu atau umbai cacing. Salah satu tindakan pasien appendiks akut adalah dengan cara pembedahan atau yang disebut appendiktomy yang merupakan tindakan invasive dengan membuka bagian tubuh yang akan ditangani, serta keluhan yang sering dirasakan setelah pembedahan (pasca operasi) pasien merasakan nyeri yang sangat hebat. Nyeri merupakan bentuk ketidaknyamanan yang didefinisikan dalam berbagai perspektif. Relaksasi genggam jari atau finger hold adalah tindakan pengobatan non farmakologi yang dapat digunakan untuk pengobatan dalam mengatasi nyeri. Tujuan dari karya tulis ilmiah adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran tentang pengaruh teknik relaksasi genggam jari untuk menurunkan nyeri pada pasien post operasi appendiktomi. Metode yang dilakukan dengan mencari beberapa jurnal penelitian yang berjudul tentang pengaruh teknik relaksasi genggam jari terhadap penurunan nyeri pada pasien post appendiktomi. Hasil yang didapatkan setelah dilakukan tindakan relaksasi genggam jari intensitas nyeri berkurang. Kesimpulan karya tulis ilmiah ini bahwa tindakan relaksasi genggam jari dapat mengurangi intensitas nyeri pada pasien post operasi appendiktomi. Saran bagi perawat diharapkan dapat menerapkan teknik genggam jari untuk menurunkan intensitas nyeri pada pasien post operasi appendiktomi.Kata kunci: Appendicitis, Post Operasi Appendiktomi, Nyeri, Relaksasi Genggam Jari.
Penerapan Tepid Water Sponge Terhadap Penurunan Suhu Tubuh Pada Anak Usia 1 – 5 Tahun: Literature Review
Authors: Susetyo Arif Bagus , Rofiqoh Siti , Rusmariana Aida
Published: December 2021

AbstractOne of the non-pharmacological therapies to reduce body temperature in children aged 1-5 years is the tepid water sponge. This paper aims to describe the therapy in reducing kid’s temperature. It is a literature review with three articles taken from Google-scholar. They were focused on tepid water sponge and fever as the keywords. To be known, all of them were full-text, published in 2016-2019. The result showed body temperature has reduced into 37,38°C from 38,55°C afther applying the therapy. Therefore, it could be concluded the therapy works well in reducing kid’s temperature. Thus, it is highly recommended for nursing staff to apply the therapy on the children aged 1-5 years.Keywords: fever, tepid water sponge

AbstrakSalah satu terapi non farmakologi untuk menurunkan suhu tuhuh pada anak usia 1–5 tahun adalah tepid water sponge. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan penerapan Tepid Water Sponge terhadap penurunan suhu tubuh pada anak usia 1-5 tahun. Desain karya tulis ilmiah berupa literature review dengan jumlah tiga artikel yang diambil dari laman jurnal google scolar dengan kata kunci “tepid water sponge” dan “demam” berupa artikel fulltex, terbit tahun 2016-2019. Hasil analisa dari ke 3 artikel menunjukan nilai rata - rata suhu tubuh sebelum dilakukan tindakan tepid water sponge 38,55°C dan setelah dilakukan tindakan tepid water sponge 37,38°C. Kesimpulannya adalah tepid water sponge dapat menurunkan suhu tubuh anak usia 1 – 5 tahun. Saran bagi pelayanan kesehatan hendaknya menerapkan teknik tepid water sponge untuk menurunkan suhu tubuh usia 1 – 5 tahun.Kata kunci: demam, tepid water sponge
Literature Review : Depresi Pada Perawat Dalam Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Darma Benni Surya , Nafiah Hana
Published: December 2021

AbstractDepression is one of the psychological disorders that can be experienced by nurses during the covid-19 pandemic. Depression is a mental disorder that often started from untreated stress. It can make the person fall into a phase of depression. To describe the level of depression in nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study was a quantitative study using a literature review. There were 5 articles, searched from Google Scholar and Pubmed published in 2019-2021, analyzed using the Hawker instrument. The results showed that the respondents were female respondents (99.65 %). There were 61.2 percentage points for respondents aged 18-35 and 68.9 percentage points for unmarried respondents. The depression levels of the respondents were mild depression (37.1%), normal level depression (59.5%), and (36%). The depression in nurses during the covid-19 pandemic was caused by their severe psychological disorders, such as increased workloads, exposure to viruses, fear of covid-19 infection. inadequate facilities (PPE).Keywords: Nurse;covid-19;epression

AbstrakDepresi merupakan salah satu gangguan psikologis yang dapat dialami oleh perawat dalam masa pandemi covid-19. Depresi adalah gangguan mental yang sering terjadi berawal dari stres yang tidak bisa diatasi, maka orang tersebut dapat jatuh ke fase depresi. Mengetahui gambaran tingkat depresi pada perawat dalam masa pandemi covid 19. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan literature review 5 artikel dan ditelaah menggunkan instrimen hawker dengan penelusuran elektronik pada Google scholar dan pubmed yang dipublish pada tahun 2019-2021. Hasil dari ke-5 artikel responden yang memiliki presentase paling tinggi adalah responden perempuan (99.65 %), responden usia 18 – 35 tahun (61.2 %), responden belum menikah (68.9 %). responden depresi yang tertinggi adalah depresi tingkat ringan (37.1%) depresi tingkat normal mendapatkan (59.5 %) dan (36 %). Kejadian depresi pada perawat dalam masa pandemi covid 19 terjadi karena perawat mengalami gangguan psikologis yang parah mulai dari peningkatan beban kerja, paparan virus, ketakutan akan tertular covid 19, fasilitas yang tidak memadai (APD).Kata kunci: Perawat;Covid 19; depresi
Edukasi Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Bahaya Rokok Pada Remaja di SMK Endang Darma Ayu Kabupaten Indramayu
Authors: Yulyanti Depi , Dewi Sari Widiya , Nurkhalimah Siti Khodijah , Seldjatem Oktaviani Melky
Published: December 2021

AbstractThe prevalence of smokers in Indonesia in adolescents aged 10-18 years in 2013 was 7.20% while in 2018 it was 9.10%, which means that there was an increase in the percentage of adolescent smokers by 1.9%. It is necessary to educate adolescents so that their knowledge about the dangers of smoking, prevention and control of the dangers of smoking can increase. The method used is Lecture and Discussion using educational video media and presentation of material using power point, the target of the activity is students at SMK Endang Darma Ayu, Indramayu Regency as many as 60 students. The arrangement of community service activities includes a welcome speech from the Student Affairs Section of Endang Darma Ayu Vocational School, introduction of the Community Service team from STIKes Indramayu, Pre Test, providing educational materials on how to prevent and control the dangers of smoking, discussion, post test, distribution of prizes. The results of the activity there was an increase in knowledge of 22.33%, the presentation during the pre test was 73.67% after being given education there was an increase in the post test score to 96%. It is necessary to carry out further community service activities by forming peer educators at SMK Endang Darma Ayu, Indramayu RegencyKeywords: Education; Prevention and Control; Danger of cigarette; Teenager

AbstrakPrevalensi perokok di Indonesia pada remaja usia 10-18 tahun pada tahun 2013 sebesar 7,20% sedangkan pada tahun 2018 sebesar 9,10%, yang artinya terjadi peningkatan persentase perokok remaja sebesar 1,9%. Perlu dilakukan edukasi kepada remaja agar pengetahuan remaja tentang bahaya rokok, pencegahan dan pengendalian bahaya rokok dapat meningkat. Metode yang digunakan adalah Ceramah dan Diskusi dengan menggunakan media edukasi video dan penyajian materi menggunakan power point, sasaran kegiatan adalah siswa/siswi di SMK Endang Darma Ayu Kabupaten Indramayu sebanyak 60 siswa. Susunan acara kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat meliputi Sambutan dari Bagian Kesiswaan SMK Endang Darma Ayu, Perkenalan tim Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dari STIKes Indramayu, Pre Test, memberikan materi edukasi bagaimana pencegahan dan pengendalian bahaya rokok, diskusi, post test, pembagian hadiah. Hasil dari kegiatan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 22.33 % presentasi saat pre test adalah 73.67% setelah diberikan edukasi terjadi peninggakatan hasil nilai post test nya menjadi 96%. Perlu dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat lebih lanjut dengan membentuk peer edukator di SMK Endang Darma Ayu Kabupaten Indramayu.Kata kunci: Edukasi; Pencegahan dan Pengendalian; Bahaya Rokok; Remaja
Proposta metodológica para a representação de planos por meio do Software GeoGebra
Authors: Quimuanga Zeca Catuco André , Domínguez Raúl Ceregido
Published: December 2021

O presente artigo é parte da pesquisa quali-quantitativa realizada como requisito parcial para a obtenção do Grau de Mestre em Ciências de Educação na especialidade de Ensino de Matemática no Instituto Superior de Ciências de Educação do Cuanza Sul (Angola). O mesmo objectivou apresentar as directrizes metodológicas da sequência dos procedimentos interactivos para a representação de planos, usando o software GeoGebra incluindo o seu processo dinâmico nos estudantes do II e III ano de licenciatura do Curso de Ensino de Matemática do Instituto Superior de Ciências de Educação do Uíge (ISCED-Uíge). Para o cumprimento desta meta foram realizadas as pesquisas bibliográfica e a investigação-acção, tendo com principal instrumento de recolha de dados o questionário. Os resultados obtidos e a satisfação notada nos estudantes durante as actividades desenvolvidas, concluiu-se que o software GeoGebra é um recurso prático, dinâmico e atractivo e que pode romper paradigmas de modo a transformar o estudante num agente cada vez mais activo, melhorando desta forma a qualidade do processo de ensino-aprendizagem da Geometria Descritiva. Por isso, espera-se com esta pesquisa a dinamização do processo de ensino-aprendizagem da Geometria Descritiva aliado o software GeoGebra para melhorar a qualidade do respectivo processo e responder os desafios da sociedade.