bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Diversity of Pteroptyx Fireflies (Coleoptera: Lampyridae) and Their Display Trees at Klias Peninsula, Sabah, Malaysia
Authors: Foo Kevin , M. Dawood Mahadimenakbar
Published: February 2023

Congregating fireflies are among the most marvellous organisms that fill the mangrove forests with â€œliving fireworksâ€. These dainty creatures emit bioluminescence to attract mates by nightfall. Fireflies from the genus Pteroptyx aggregate on mangrove trees lighting up the riverine of several places in Malaysia, and this natural phenomenon provides local communities with lucrative business opportunity. Unsustainable management can bring disastrous consequences to the natural population of these graceful beetles. Without information on the current status of Pteroptyx fireflies in Klias Peninsula, any variation of this population in the future would be untraceable. This study was carried out to document the diversity of Pteroptyx fireflies and to identify their display trees in Klias Peninsula which is known as a firefly watching hotspot in Sabah. A total of four firefly species are found in Klias Peninsula, namely Pteroptyx tener Olivier, Pteroptyx malaccae Gorham, Pteroptyx valida Olivier, and Pteroptyx bearni Ballantyne. Pteroptyx tener is the dominant species in both Weston and Garama rivers while Pteroptyx bearni is the dominant species in Teratak River. The overall sex ratio on the display trees in Klias Peninsula was significantly biased towards the male. Seven mangrove species were selected as display trees by the congregating fireflies, particularly Excoecaria indica L. (Family Euphorbiaceae), Hibiscus tiliaceus, Nypa fruticans, Rhizophora apiculata, Avicennia alba, Excoecaria agallocha L., and Sonneratia alba J. Smith (Family Lythraceae)-IUCN Red List. Information on the display tree species provides indispensable information for conservation and rehabilitation purposes while information on the Pteroptyx firefly species composition and abundance can be used as reference to track the spatial and temporal variation of firefly communities.
Mosquito Diversity between Logged and Unlogged Forest Areas in Kalabakan Forest Reserve, Sabah
Authors: Ebrahim Mohammad Imran bin , Dawood Mahadimenakbar Mohamed
Published: February 2023

Mosquitoes were sampled in an undisturbed area within the trail in the forest near the Maliau Basin Conservation Area (MBCA) and in a disturbed area within the Logged Forest Experimental (LFE) area near the SAFE Project camp site. A total of 48 days of sampling was done in both areas in a bi-monthly sampling starting June 2016 to April 2017. The aims of this study were to investigate the species diversity and peak biting hours of mosquitoes in both sites. A total of 807 individuals from 17 species were caught using manual collection method of Human Landing Catch (HLC). 15 species were collected in MBCA while only 9 species were collected in LFE. Based on Generalized Linear Mixed Model (GLMM), there was a significant difference of mosquito abundance between LFE and MBCA (p<0.05) and mosquito day biting time (p<0.05). Also, based on Independent T-test analysis, there was a significance difference in terms of mosquito diversity level and abundance (p<0.05). In this study, LFE had higher mosquito abundance with a total of 563 mosquito individuals caught compared to MBCA with 244 mosquito individuals. In both areas, more species were recorded during day time samplings than night time samplings. Anopheles balabacensis, Aedes albopictus, Heizmannia scintillans and Culex vishnui were among the predominant species collected in LFE while in MBCA species collected were Heizmannia scintillans, Anopheles umbrosus, Aedes albopictus and Armigeres jugraensis. LFE had peak biting hours around 2:00 p.m., 5:00 p.m., 7.00 p.m. and 9:00 p.m. while for MBCA, the peak biting hours were between 2:00 - 3:00 p.m. and 6.00 p.m.
Assemblage Structure of Palaeotropical Frugivorous Bats at Mineral Licks Sites in Deramakot and Tangkulap Forest Reserve, Sabah
Authors: Bansa Lawrence Alan , Ahmad Abdul Hamid , Matsubayashi Hisashi
Published: February 2023

Few studies have been done on natural mineral licks visitation on  bat fauna, particularly in Borneo and Southeast Asia in general. Little is known about the assemblage of bats using mineral licks and this study was done to determine assemblage structure of Palaeotropical bats at six established mineral licks in Deramakot and Tangkulap Forest Reserve, Sabah. The main findings of the present study revealed that Palaeotropical frugivorous bats were using mineral licks, observed through their behaviour of drinking from mineral licks, supported by their high species occurrences at mineral licks and higher concentration of water insoluble soil tracer elements, Al and Si detected in their faeces in comparison with non-visitor bats. The five species of bats Macroglos susminimus (n=3), Balionycteris maculata (n=2), Cynopterus brachyotis (n=1), Megaerops ecaudatus (n=2) and Penthetor lucasii n=(1) were observed drinking from mineral licks. Four species of frugivorous bats (M. minimus, B. maculata, C. brachyotis and P. lucasii)  frequently occurred at all six sites at mineral licks. In addition, there were higher enrichment Al and Si in M. minimus faeces (n=5) in comparison with non-visitor bats suggesting that frugivorous bats got those elements from ingestion of mineral lick muddy water.
Inventory of Flora in Urban Forests of Universiti Malaysia Sabah Campus, Sabah, Malaysia
Authors: Majuakim Luiza , Mei Ling Angelina Lee , Gisil Johnny
Published: February 2023

Species diversity is one of the most important measures for estimating the sustainability of forest communities. This study aims to compare plant diversity between two secondary forest sites namely the UMS Hill and ODEC in Universiti Malaysia Sabah (UMS) and to update the list of flora in UMS forests. A plot of 50 m x 50 m (0.25 ha) was set up at each forest site. Temperature, light intensity and relative humidity were measured in both study plots with HOBO data loggers. A total of 5,301 individuals, 84 species and 48 families were recorded in both plots. The family Zingiberaceae was represented by a single species Alpinia aquatica which dominated other families and species by having the highest abundance, contributing to 19.79% of the total density while the family Rubiaceae was the most speciose in both plots. There was no significant difference between plant species diversity in UMS Hill (Hâ€™= 3.355, Hillâ€™s number=29) and ODEC (Hâ€™= 3.290, Hillâ€™s number=27) (t=1.827; p = 0.0677). Species in UMS Hill (E = 0.792) was distributed more evenly compared to ODEC (E = 0.785). Measured climate parameters have slight variation in both plots which is attributed to microhabitat influence within each study plot. Similar environmental conditions in both study plots contribute to relatively similar plant diversity and composition in the study plots. The study added 26 species as new records to the existing flora checklist thus giving a total of 302 plant species for the UMS forest.
Seagrass Meadow Impacts on Universiti Malaysia Sabah (UMS) Beach, Kota Kinabalu Sabah (Malaysia)
Authors: Murshidi Azureen , Kiat Yap Tzuen , Gallagher John Barry , Saleh Ejria
Published: February 2023

Seagrass meadow is known for its contribution as a habitat, ability to attenuate the waveâ€™s energy and as natural protection for the beach. The coastline of Universiti Malaysia Sabah (UMS) consists of important coral reef and seagrass ecosystems. Seagrass meadow is found at the northern part of the UMS beach at an area known as the Outdoor Development Centre (ODEC) while patchy coral reefs are found at the deeper part of the shoreline. The objectives of this study are to determine the beach profile and sediment characteristics of UMS-ODEC beach during the Southwest and Northeast monsoons and to compare the beach profile at areas where seagrass meadow is present and exposed beach area to the open sea. Beach profiling measurement was done at the three transects placed perpendicular to the UMS-ODEC beach. Transects 1 was with presence of seagrass and transects 2 and 3 were without seagrass.  Sediment samples were taken at each transect for sediment characteristics identification. The assessment was done at an interval of every two month starting from May 2016 to March 2017. Beach profile elevation of UMS-ODEC Beach is higher during the Northeast monsoon than during the Southwest monsoon. It was also identified that large accretion happened at transects 1 and 2 between the month of July 2016 and September 2016 and between the month of January 2017 and March 2017. The erosion process happened at all transects between the month of September 2016 and November 2016 during the peak of the Southwest monsoon and continued to erode between the month of November 2016 and January 2017 during the Northeast monsoon. Sediment characteristics of mean, sorting, skewness at all transects were categorized under fine sand, moderately sorted and coarsely skewed, respectively during the Northeast monsoon and vary sediment characteristics except skewness of at all transects during the southwest monsoon. Based on this one year measurement of beach profile and sediment characteristics, there is no clear impact of the seagrass meadow as a natural coastal protection for the UMS-ODEC beach.
THE LEVEL OF INDONESIA'S PATIENT'S CONFIDENCE TOWARD PRIVATE HOSPITAL IN MALAYSIA
Authors: Tiara Turay  , Sany Sanuri Mohd Mokhtar  , Maruf Gbadebo Salimon  , Heru Aulia Azman
Published: February 2023

To examine the level of Indonesia ‘s patients’ confidence toward private hospitals in Malaysia. The under present literature regarding confidence in the healthcare context has motivated the researcher to research in this area. This study employed the purposive sampling technique. The Questionnaire was distributed to 537 patients from Indonesia who visited private hospitals in Penang, Kuala Lumpur, and Melaka at least for the second times visit. This is a descriptive study that assesses the high or low level of Indonesia patient’s confidence toward the healthcare service provided by the private hospitals in Malaysia. This study utilized SPSS 26 version as a data analysis tool. After analysing the data, it reveals that Indonesia’s patients had high confidence in the healthcare service delivered by Malaysia’s Private hospitals. From six items that as are the reflection of patients’ confidence, the feeling of comfort, familiarity, trust, and satisfaction are among the highest factors that determine the confidence of patients from Indonesia. In addition, all the items’ scales of patient’s confidence have adequate reliability. It is highly suggested for Malaysia’s private hospital to provide high value on quality of healthcare service and develop a good relationship with the patients from Indonesia to boost the confidence of the patients to use the healthcare services in Malaysia. This study expected can give a valuable contribution to the development of patient’s confidence in medical tourism and the national healthcare context.
PERSONAL DIETARY CHARACTERISTICS, DESTINATION IMAGE AND BEHAVIOURAL INTENTIONS: FOOD TOURISM IN CHENGDU
Authors: Qin Xue Wang  , Juliana Langgat  , Marry Tracy Pawan
Published: February 2023

Food has become an indispensable part of the tourism industry, and there are inextricable links between food and tourism. Tourist food destination is widely promoted on various websites and has become the destination’s most crucial cultural expression. Personality dietary characteristics, destination image, and behavioural attention can influence food tourism’s positive development at a destination. Chengdu, China, was chosen as a case setting to explore the effect of food tourism in China. A quantitative research approach and a self-administered questionnaire were adopted in this study. One hundred and sixty-nine respondents participated in this study, and the data were analyzed using Smart-PLS. Personal dietary characteristics were found to have an indirect effect on tourist behaviour intentions and destination image. This study will help the industry formulate corresponding management strategies for multiple influencing factors of food tourist behaviour and enhance the competitiveness of destinations.
BUSINESS STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION OF ACADEMIC FRAUD AND FRAUD IN THE WORKPLACE
Authors: Adrea Fiolita Vella  , Sukartini  , Amy Fontanella  , Novrina Chandra
Published: February 2023

This study aims to analyze the relationship between the perception of students about academic fraud with job fraud. This research was conducted in the year 2021 on students from the Department of Accounting and Business Administration of Padang State Polytechnic. The results of this study indicated that there was a difference between academic fraud and students’ perceptions regarding fraud at work. This study also found that there was no correlation between students’ academic fraud involvement in college and their perception of job fraud. This showed that students knew and realized that acts of fraud at work were unethical even though they did academic fraud in college. This research could be referred to as input for policymakers, particularly in universities, regarding student academic fraud control.
COUNTERMEASURES TO ENCOUNTER BRAIN DRAIN IN CHINA’S SECURITIES INDUSTRY DUE TO COVID-19
Authors: Jiang Mengmeng  , Jakaria Dasan  , Ren Jie
Published: February 2023

Brain drain has overshadowed the management of the securities industry before COVID-19’s threat. Things were getting worst during the COVID-19 pandemic in which the development of the Securities Industry requires an immediate solution to brain drain to normalize the effect of the epidemic. However, it is found difficult to attract talents as many of them prefer to grab the opportunity out there as China is becoming a more innovative-driven economy. This paper analyzed the implication of brain drain in human resource management in the Securities Industry. Countermeasures were proposed to encounter the problem of turnover which saw the exit of talents. Among others, improving training mechanisms, applying reasonable performance appraisal methods, establishing fair and competitive salaries, creating a humanized atmosphere, and nurturing people-oriented corporate culture might improve the efficient management of human resources and strengthen back the Securities Industry.
THE CAUSES OF DEPRESSION AMONG ADOLESCENTS AT UNIVERISTI MALAYSIA SABAH
Authors: Rahmat bin Abdullah  , Mahathir Mohammad bin Rahim  , Mohd Alizwan bin Mohammad Asyri  , Mohamad Zul Ilman bin Ramza  , Caroline Geetha
Published: February 2023

This study aims to identify what are the causes of depression among a sample of adolescents in Universiti Malaysia Sabah. Among the reasons surveyed by researchers were family conflict, financial difficult, exam pressure and assignment induce psychogenic headaches and also social media. The quantitative of all acquisition data is based on the survey through the distribution of questionnaires to 54 respondents selected at random and also research from the previous study. The results of the survey was measured using reliability analysis and correlation coefficient for each independent variable determined. In addition, the implementation of an approach to measure the level of depression for each respondent was made using the Beck Depression Inventory assessment. At the end of this study, the results found that only one  factor was significant in promoting the symptoms of depression among adolescents at Universiti Malaysia Sabah that is the influence of social media. There is a positive relationship between the uses of social media among adolescents to the reason they suffer from depression. The results confirmed that the use of social media could increase depression and loneliness among adolescents in Universiti Malaysia Sabah.
Pendidikan Karakter Untuk Membangun Peradaban Bangsa
Authors: Author Fulan A
Published: February 2023

Pendidikan Karakter Untuk Membangun Peradaban Bangsa

Pendidikan adalah hal yang sangat dianggap penting di dunia, karena dunia butuh akan orang-orang yang berpendidikan agar dapat membangun Negara yang maju. Tapi selain itu karakter pun sangat diutamakan karena orang-orang pada zaman ini tidak hanya melihat pada betapa tinggi pendidikan ataupun gelar yang telah ia raih, melainkan juga pada karakter dari pribadi dari setiap orang.

Proses pendidikan di sekolah masih banyak yang mementingkan aspek kognitifnya ketimbang psikomotoriknya, masih banyak guru-guru di setiap sekolah yang hanya asal mengajar saja agar terlihat formalitasnya, tanpa mengajarkan bagaimana etika-etika yang baik yang harus dilakukan.
Therapy options for psychiatric disorders in pregnancy
Authors: S�ylemez �brahim
Published: February 2023

While psychotherapy is often preferred in treating mild psychiatric disorders, drug and other non-drug options are adopted in treating moderate and severe conditions during pregnancy. In addition, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) has become prominent among psychotherapies. Regarding antidepressants, Sertraline, Citalopram, and Escitalopram are recommended as the first choices. Benzodiazepines are not recommended unless necessary; they are prescribed in the minimum dose and duration if highly needed. Mood stabilizers are considered risky and should be carefully used. Moreover, the expectant mother should be required for fetal follow-up more frequently and in detail when such drugs are prescribed. The safest among them is considered Lamotrigine. If antipsychotics are to be prescribed, the expectant mother�s blood glucose, weight, and blood pressure should be followed up frequently. Due to the possible side effects to occur in the infant following delivery, antipsychotics may be considered to be discontinued immediately before birth and restarted after delivery. It is argued that there is no notable difference between the first and second generations. Besides, electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is recommended in cases of suicidal depression, manic attack, psychotic attack, and catatonia where rapid response is required. Although promising results were previously reported about transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and bright light therapy, their utilization areas are still limited.
Leech therapy for the treatment of venous congestion in digital re-plants and revascularizations
Authors: Horoz Levent , Çakmak Mehmet Fevzi
Published: February 2023

Aims: Leech therapy was first used in Egypt around 1500 BC to treat a range of ailments from nosebleeds to gout. Medicinal leeches have been part of the therapeutic armamenterium of hand surgeons for more than 60 years. Venous congestion after digital replantation or revascularization threatens digit survival in theimmediate postoperative period. External bloodletting, including leech therapy, provides a central role in salvage of the congested finger. Although there have been previous studies few published articles and no consensus guidelines have discussed the weaning of leeches in the postoperative period.describing the initiation of leech therapy for digits experiencing venous insufficiency
Methods: Analyzing articles on treatment and follow-up after finger replantation published between 2000 and 2022 on the treatment of venous congestion after finger replantation and revascularization. We conducted a systematic review, taking into account the studies that applied leech therapy. The collected data revealed the relevant indications, treatment procedures, efficacy, adjuvant treatments, side effects.
Results: For this indication, the success rate of leech therapy ranged from 65 to 85% (83.7% in our series) according to the situations encountered. Optimal frequency of application ranged from 2 to 8 hours, while average overall duration ranged from 4 to 10 days. Antibiotic prophylaxis against Aeromonas is highly advisable. A ciprofloxacin and trimethoprim-sulfametoxazole combination currently appears as the most relevant prophylactic antibiotherapy.
Conclusion: Hirudotherapy is a reliable treatment in cases of patent venous insufficiency of only artery only digit replantation. Even though the relevant literature is highly heterogeneous, we have attempted to put forward a specific protocol bringing together dosage, delivery route, frequency of administration and appropriate prophylactic antibiotherapy
Bienes jurídicos que protege el actual derecho de familia: los nuevos expedientes de jurisdicción voluntaria en la materia
Authors: Sánchez Álvarez Eduardo
Published: February 2023

Es sabido que el derecho civil comprende académicamente distintas materias dentro de su campo de estudio. En los últimos tiempos, lo referente a los avatares y conflictos que surgen en el ámbito contractual es lo que quizá goza de mayor repercusión en la sociedad (cláusulas abusivas, contratación masiva, derecho bancario, problemática aparejada a los préstamos con garantía real hipotecaria…), reforzado de hecho con la interacción con fuentes jurídicas rectoras nacidas del derecho de la Unión Europea. Sin embargo, hay otra rama del derecho civil que está atravesando unos cambios vertiginosos, que se estiman perfectamente aptos para dotarla de una reconfiguración estructural: el derecho de familia. Hasta tal punto esto es así, que este sector del derecho civil puede estar regulando elementos que poco tienen que ver con la idea de familia que había venido imperando sociológicamente hasta no hace demasiado tiempo. En este trabajo se busca contrastar esta situación no desde un mero plano teórico o dogmático, sino escrutando regulaciones recientes de derecho positivo; y particularmente el elemento más crucial para poder concluir la producción de esa mutación: descubrir los bienes jurídicos que tienden a proteger las normas integrantes del área jurídico-civil que constituye el actual derecho de familia. Para ello, nos servimos en las líneas en que desarrollamos este estudio de las previsiones que se contienen en la Ley 15/2015, de 2 de julio, reguladora de la Jurisdicción Voluntaria, dado que a lo largo de su articulado se contemplan una serie no desdeñable de expedientes que tienen por objeto aspectos insertos en el ámbito del derecho de familia.
Los servicios de dirimencias como instrumento de resolución de conflictos interbancarios
Authors: Horcajo León Marta
Published: February 2023

El presente trabajo analiza los servicios de dirimencias creados entre las entidades de crédito residentes en España, para la resolución de los conflictos surgidos entre ellas. Para ello, se ha efectuado en primer lugar un estudio de los elementos fundamentales del arbitraje y su regulación legal, para encuadrar dichos organismos de resolución de controversias habidos en el marco de la Asociación Española de Banca, la Confederación Española de Cajas de Ahorro y la Unión Nacional de Cooperativas de Crédito, como arbitrajes interbancarios, y su adecuación o no a la vigente Ley de Arbitraje. La particularidad de este estudio recae en el desconocimiento para la gran mayoría de los juristas de la existencia de dichos servicios, debido a la falta de una regulación legal, y a la no publicación de sus laudos. Para las entidades de crédito que operan en España es necesario suscribir los convenios de adhesión a dichos servicios, para poder actuar dentro del Sistema Nacional de Compensación Electrónica como imperativo legal, obligándose a cumplir los laudos para no ser expulsados del mismo, lo que lleva finalmente a calificar la actuación de dichos servicios de dirimencias como un arbitraje de derecho, institucional, técnico, irritual y forzoso.
Manajemen Dana Abadi Umat untuk Kewirausahaan Berbasis Pesantren: Potensi Manfaat dan Tantangannya
Authors: Jazuli Muhamad Rosyid
Published: February 2023

Pengelolaan Dana Haji di Indonesia melewati tonggak sejarah (milestone) krusial ketika tanggung jawabnya diserahkan kepada BPKH pada 2018. Ini berarti Dana Haji kini dikelola dengan makin profesional, transparan, dan independen lengkap dengan kerangka hukumnya. Di dalam Dana Haji yang dikelola BPKH, terdapat komponen Dana Abadi Umat (DAU) yang pengelolaannya masih potensi besar untuk dioptimalkan, salah satunya melalui program kewirausahaan berbasis pesantren. Pesantren dan santri merupakan elemen penting dari generasi penerus Umat Islam di Indonesia sehingga peningkatan kapasitas dan kemandiriannya diharapkan akan memberi manfaat besar terhadap sebesar-besarnya kemaslahatan Umat Islam. Sebagai sebuah tawaran opsi usahanya, tulisan ini mengkaji potensi pariwisata spiritual dan edukasi pesantren, mengingat banyak aspek kehidupan dan pembelajaran di pesantren yang belum terobservasi dan tereksplorasi. Selain selaras dengan aspek legal dan syariah yang dipersyaratkan dalam penggunaan DAU, potensi pemanfaatannya ini dapat menjadi kontribusi nyata Umat Islam kepada Indonesia, khususnya terkait agenda Pemulihan Ekonomi Nasional selama dan pasca-pandemi Covid-19. Opsi ini tentunya tidak lepas dari berbagai tantangan dan risiko. Oleh karena itu, strategi mitigasi yang bijak perlu dipersiapkan.
Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Progeam Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka Oleh Pimpinan Universitas Paramadina (UPM)
Authors: Risza Handi , Kertamuda Fatchiah , Hendrowati Retno , Ramadhan Nurwardana Johan , Ramadhani Diaz
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini membahas tentang evaluasi pelaksanaan Program Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) oleh pimpinan Universitas Paramadina. Program MBKM merupakan kebijakan yang dikeluarkan oleh Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan untuk mempersiapkan mahasiswa menguasai berbagai keilmuan yang berguna untuk memasuki dunia kerja. Setelah dilakukan sosialisasi dan dilaksanakan selama satu semester, program MBKM perlu dilakukan evaluasi pelaksanaanya oleh pimpinan universitas. Pertama, pemahaman pimpinan universitas terhadap Program MBKM. Kedua, Kebijakan pimpinan universitas mempersiapkan pelaksanaan MBKM. Ketiga, pelaksanaan program MBKM. Keempat, manfaat program MBKM dan Kelima, faktor pendukung dan faktor penghambat pelaksanaan MBKM. Keberhasilan program MBKM akan sangat tergantung dari respon pimpinan universitas dalam mengetahui, mempersiapkan dan menjalankan kebijakan dengan tata kelola dan dukungan sumber daya yang baik. Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan evaluasi program. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Analisis dilakukan dengan mencatat informasi penting dan relevan berdasarkan urutan kejadian. Pimpinan universitas Paramadina sudah memahami program MBKM dan mempersiapkan kebijakan dan sumber daya  pendukung untuk pelaksanaan program MBKM ditingkat universitas.
Recitindu-l pe Stahl
Authors: Butoi Ionuț
Published: February 2023

In this paper, I highlight mostly ignored aspects of the work of H. H. Stahl: his stance on the issue of “national specificity,” on village culture, and on the modernization of Romanian villages through “culturalization”. Reviewing some of his popularization and scientific texts from the 1930, but also his late contributions from the 1980, show a remarkable continuity and consistency of Stahl’s vision on these subjects. And it is not the kind of vision someone would expect from a socialist or Marxist social scientist. For Stahl, the village culture was the true (and unique) Romanian culture, a peasant culture that he was very fond of. In some respects, and, in fact, not so surprisingly, Stahl, what regards “national specificity” and village culture, is much closer to (the reactionary, traditionalist, autochthonous) Mircea Vulcănescu, his monographist fellow and personal friend, than any other leftist thinker in interwar Romania.
Valori centrale în comunități de practică a cercetării științifice la H. H. Stahl
Authors: Sandu Dumitru
Published: February 2023

This short presentation is about the communities of research practice facilitated by Professor Henri H. Stahl (HHS). Own experience of being a student, doctoral student, and young researcher under the mentorship of HHS served as a ground for reconstructing the style of HHS as a facilitator of communities of research practice. The space of Stahl’s communities of research practice was structured in a three-dimensional way. He acted to form his students and collaborators to value the definition and operationalization of working concepts, use of qualitative-quantitative mixed methods, and open communication with all the partners of the scientific research. The roots of this style of facilitating research communities of practice were in Stahl’s practice of monographic research, in his multidisciplinary social research and, also, in key references to the methodological Western literature that he studied and followed.
REVIEW: Zoltán Rostás, Theodora-Eliza Văcărescu, eds. In honorem SANDA GOLOPENȚIA
Authors: Larionescu Maria
Published: February 2023

This volume is a surprise-gift offered by the informal research and debate group coordinated by Professor Zoltán Rostás, dedicated to Sanda Golopenția. A prestigious researcher, she is the daughter of the well-known sociologist Anton Golopenția, member of the Bucharest Sociological School. The volume brings together fifty-one studies, pieces of research, archive notes, essays, letters, prose, poems, which the editors have gathered from valued members of the global academic community, with whom Sanda Golopenția has exchanged messages. In this comment I have chosen to focus on several of the diverse interests and passions of Sanda Golopenția (S.G.). She brought significant contributions to linguistics, ethnography, semiotics, theater, sociology, and social history, among others. Among these, I will discuss selected aspects that are highly relevant to the Sociological School of Bucharest and to the activity of her parents, Anton Golopenția and Ștefania Cristescu- Golopenția, as also highlighted by the study authors. This short list includes: 1) A comprehensive profile of Sanda Golopenția’s life and career, which sheds light on the history of the Bucharest Sociological School; 2) “The Epistolary Rhapsody” – a benchmark achievement within the frame of modern historiography; 3) The reconstruction of a major chapter in the history of sociology, serving as a window towards a “total editorial fact”; 4) The project of interventionist sociology, comprised in the student campaigns of the Social Service in Romanian villages, aiming for the emancipation of the peasantry, which was also a strategic component in the national mass-media of that time; 5) Sanda Golopenția’s personality, serving as an inspirational model for young and aspiring intellectuals.
Geniul ca fenomen în ordinea naturii vs. geniul ca miracol: evoluția de la o explicație raționalistă de secol XIX la una iraționalistă de secol XX
Authors: Dumitru Teodora
Published: February 2023

This paper investigates certain aspects of the concept of “genius” in 19th European literature and philosophy. The peculiarity of my approach consists in noticing a change within the epistemological foundation of this concept on a line that starts, at the beginning of the 19th century, from an eminently rationalist framework, but evolves progressively toward an irrational or supernatural perspective.
Network Temporalities and North American Influence in the Romanian Poetry of the Early 1980s
Authors: Farmatu Teona
Published: February 2023

Set within the frame of World Literature, and dwelling on the multifaceted concept of networking, this paper aims to provide a temporal pattern concerning the transfer/import of postwar North American poetic trends within the Romanian poetry of the 1980s. By relating the aestheticized model of Romanian (neo)modernism to the more direct, biographical discourse of the Beat poetry, the influence of which emerged upfront in Romanian poetry starting from the late 1970s, as well to the Confessional model the paper explores overlapping temporalities within the two literary systems, whereby the paradigms of (neo)modernism and postmodernism, respectively, clashed, due to the homogenizing effect of the communist context. Along these lines, I outline the notion of diachrony in synchrony of the Romanian poetry of the early 1980s, when several poetic patterns pertaining to different stages of North American poetry exerted a simultaneous influence during a very short time interval. The attempts made by Romanian poets to synchronize with, or borrow from Anglo-American literature, also involved relaying certain attitudes, views, and values – both aesthetic and largely ideological – that were specific to the source culture.
PERANCANGAN SISEM INFORMASI PEMBAYARAN SPP1BERBASIS WEB DI SMK DWI WARNA KABUPATEN SUKABUMI
Authors: Sihabudin Alwi  , Arny Lattu
Published: February 2023

SMK Dwi Warna merupakan institusi yang bergerak dibidang pendidikan, disekolah SMK Dwiwarna sistem Sumbangan Pembinaan Pendidikan (SPP) masih menggunakan sistem manual yang dimana proses Pembayaran dilakukan secara langsung oleh siswa denga cara mengantri lalu menyerahkan kartu Pembayaran Sumbangan Pembinaan Pendidikan kepada bendahara sehingga mengalami kesulitan dalam menangani antrian dan laporan keuangan yang disajikan saat ini kurang memadai sehingga menyebabkan kesulitan dalam perhitungan data dan pembuatan laporan pembayaran Sumbangan Pembinaan Pendidikan. Metode yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini Extreme Progamming(XP) yang dikenal dengan metode technical how to atau bagamaimana suatu tim teknis mengembangkan perangkat lunak secara efisien melalui berbagai prinsip dan teknik praktis pengembangan perangkat lunak, XP menjadi dasar bagaimana tim bekerja sehari-hari. Selain dengan Extreme Programming penulis menggambarkan aliran sistem dengan flowchart dan alur perangkat lunak menggunakan Unified Modelling Language(UML) menyimpulkan bahwa UML adalah Bahasa pemodelan untuk sistem atau perangkat lunak yang berparadigma beroroentasi objek pemodelan (modelling) seungguhnya digunakan untuk penyederhanaan permasalahan - permasalahan yang komplek sedemikian rupa sehingga lebih mudah dipelajari dan dipahami, uml menawarkan,diagram,blueprint yang akan digunakan Use Case Diagram, Activity Diagram, dan Class Diagram serta Entity Relationship Diagram sebagai sebagai relasi antar tabelnya.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI E-MARKETPLACE EVENT ONLINE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMASARAN DIGITAL BERBASIS MOBILE
Authors: Norma Ningsih  , Aprianto  , Onastatia Sahartian
Published: February 2023

An event is an activity carried out to celebrate a certain moment, whether it is held in public or private. In recent years, Events have been used as a business object and already have a sizeable market. Online events are expected to continue to be a trend that will develop in the future. However, on the other hand, there are still problems faced by both the organizers and the general public, namely difficulties in disseminating and obtaining information related to an event and coordination of ticket sales that has not been maximized. The purpose of this research is to provide an information system solution for organizing an online event in the form of designing a marketplace information system that can be used as a forum for all events spread across various platforms to be centralized into one platform. The information system design method used is the waterfall method with the concept of gamification to maintain and increase user loyalty. The results of this study are in the form of an information system design that can handle event sales and purchase transactions in which users and event organizers can be connected to each other.
SISTEM RESERVASI ONLINE RUMAH SAKIT SEBAGAI SOLUSI ANTRIAN PADAT DI RSUD WARAS WIRIS BOYOLALI
Authors: Nuraminudin M. , Nugraha Airlangga Aditya
Published: February 2023

Setiap manusia membutuhkan sarana kesehatan baik untuk yang benar-benar menderita penyakit ataupun seseorang yang hanya membutuhkan cek kesehatan secara berkala. Salah satunya adalah RSUD Waras Wiris Boyolali yang selalu ramai dikunjungi para pasien. Meninjau situasi dan kondisi dunia yang pernah dan masih berhadapan dengan virus yang mudah menyebar seperti Covid-19 maka kondisi ramai dan padat pasien ini sangat berbahaya. Oleh karena itu, dirancanglah suatu sistem reservasi rumah sakit online dengan tujuan untuk mempermudah dalam mengatur jadwal kedatangan pasien ke rumah sakit. Dengan adanya sistem reservasi online ini, pasien tidak perlu menunggu secara berkerumun di ruang tunggu rumah sakit. Sistem yang dibuat berbasis sistem operasi Android yang banyak digunakan pasien sehingga mudah digunakan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan menggunakan metode waterfall yang dimulai dari proses analisis, desain, hingga implementasi sehingga sistem ini diharapkan akan sesuai dengan kebutuhan rumah sakit maupun para pasien rumah sakit khususnya untuk menangani proses antrian pasien.
La producción de higo en Los Altos de Morelos ¿Estrategia de reproducción campesina?
Authors: Castañeda Barrera Jacob Oswaldo , Román Montes de Oca Erika , García Flores Alejandro
Published: February 2023

Las familias campesinas diversifican las actividades productivas para abastecer sus necesidades básicas; no obstante, debido a las problemáticas en la producción y comercialización de granos básicos, han buscado producir diferentes cultivos con mayor rentabilidad para obtener mejores ingresos, como es la producción de hortalizas y frutales, en este caso el higo. El objetivo de este trabajo fue analizar la importancia de la producción de higo desde la perspectiva de los productores como alternativa de reproducción campesina en Los Altos de Morelos. La metodología fue de tipo exploratoria descriptiva, se realizaron 41 entrevistas, la muestra fue no probabilística tipo bola de nieve. Se observó un incremento en el traslado de los cultivos a tierras con climas más calurosos; la mayor parte de los productores entrevistados diversifican las actividades; sus principales problemáticas son la falta de una organización formal, inestabilidad del precio del higo, escasez de agua y asesoría técnica. Las conclusiones fueron que la producción de higo abre la puerta para la obtención de mayores ingresos en comparación con los cultivos tradicionales; es una alternativa viable en la mejora de las condiciones de vida de las unidades familiares para garantizar su reproducción.
Penggunaan Gamelan dalam Perspektif Pendidikan Seni di Era 4.0
Authors: Kristanto Alfa
Published: February 2023

Konservasi nilai-nilai kearifan lokal pada era 4.0 merupakan isu dan topik yang menarik untuk dibahas.  Upaya konservasi nilai-nilai kearifan lokal dapat membantu manusia memiliki kesadaran sebagai makhluk sosial. Musik gamelan merupakan salah satu dari antara alat musik kebudayaan yang dimiliki oleh Indonesia. Musik gamelan membawa dampak yang baik terhadap pelestarian nilai-nilai kearifan lokal.  Menjadi manusia yang memiliki sensitifitas perasaan untuk sesamanya dan lingkungannya. Menjadi manusia yang mampu beradaptasi dan menjaga nilai-nilai kearifan lokal ditengah perubahan-perubahan yang terbentuk dari dinamika perkembangan zaman. Semangat ideologi pendidikan seni diantaranya adalah menjadikan manusia sebagai makhluk yang mulia.
Filsafat dan Estetika Menurut Arthur Schopenhauer
Authors: Magdalena Elsa , Natalia Destri , Pranata Andry , Wijaya Nicolhas Jurdy
Published: February 2023

Aesthetics is a branch of philosophy, which specifically discusses beauty and taste, how they can be formed, and how they can be enjoyed. Beauty is not only about things that can be seen, but also about things that can be heard. Depending on the assessment objectively and subjectively. Music also has aesthetic value. It depends on what theory is used to judge the beauty of the music. This research uses descriptive-qualitative with a literature approach. In this case, it is not only about aesthetics, but also literature on music, and philosophers who discuss aesthetic philosophy.
PENDIDIKAN AGAMA KRISTEN YANG KRITIS SEKALIGUS REFLEKTIF
Authors: Masinambow Yornan
Published: February 2023

Abstrak : Artikel ini mendeskripsikan serta mengkaji secara teoretis analitis Pendidikan Agama Kristen secara kritis sekaligus reflektif. Dengan begitu tujuan penelitian ini adalah menghadirkan suatu kerangka berpikir melalui pemahaman mengenai PAK yang bersifat kritis namun tetap memberikan tanggungjawab iman yang rasional di hadapan Allah dan penerapannya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari baik dalam lingkungan sekolah, gereja maupun masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif menggunakan telaah pustaka yang relevan dengan pendekatan critical-theory. Hasil pembahasan memerlihatkan bahwa PAK yang kritis sekaligus reflektif mampu untuk mempertanyakan serta menggumuli doktrin Kristen atau indoktrinasi agama secara dialektis untuk kemajuan nilai-nilai Kristiani yang relevan saat ini. Kemudian PAK juga sekiranya melepaskan diri dari mental jajahan yang tidak mengedepankan kemampuan kritis-analitis dalam menghadapi suatu persoalan, dan hanya berfokus pada profit pendidikan itu sendiri. Penelitian ini hendaknya mampu untuk menghadirkan suatu upaya PAK dalam meningkatkan karakter moralitas berpikir kritis, kreatif, komunikatif, dengan keterbukaan literasi dipadu dengan sikap Kristiani yang reflektif di dalamnya. Penelitian lanjut sangat diperlukan terkait PAK yang juga menelusuri aspek-aspek terdalam dalam sikap reflektif yang bisa mempertajam spiritualitas pembelajar PAK untuk terus menghidupi Kristus dan nilai-nilai kemanusiaan di dalamnya.

Kata Kunci: Pendidikan Agama Kristen, Kritis, Reflektif
PENDIDIKAN AGAMA KRISTEN DALAM KELUARGA: PENGEMBANGAN NILAI MEALTABLE SHARING TERHADAP KEHARMONISAN HUBUNGAN KASIH ANTARA ORANG TUA DAN ANAK DI JEMAAT GMIM BUKIT SION MAPANGET
Authors: Roringpandey Farly Rolando , Binilang Benny B.
Published: February 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis pengembangan terhadap nilai-nilai yang terkandung dalam Mealtable Sharing yang berkaitan dengan nilai keharmonisan dalam keluarga, proses pengembangan nilai mealtable sharing di Jemaat GMIM Bukit Sion Mapanget dalam kaitannya dengan keharmonisan hubungan kasih antara orang tua dan anak, faktor-faktor penghambat dalam proses pengembangan Nilai Mealtable Sharing Terhadap Keharmonisan Hubungan Kasih antara Orang Tua dan Anak di Jemaat GMIM Bukit Sion Mapanget, dan upaya yang dilakukan orang tua dan tokoh Gereja dalam mengatasi faktor-faktor penghambat yang berkaitan dengan pengembangan Nilai Mealtable Sharing Terhadap Keharmonisan Hubungan Kasih antara Orang Tua dan Anak di Jemaat GMIM Bukit Sion Mapanget. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif berciri deskriptif yang dilaksanakan di Jemaat GMIM Bukit Sion Mapanget.

    Dari hasil paparan data, temuan, dan pembahasan maka: diperluhkan pemahaman orang tua dan keluarga mengenai pentingnya duduk makan dan bercakap bersama di meja makan sehingga dapat mempererat keharmonisan hubungan kasih antara orang tua dan anak.
“BERKUKU BELAH DAN MEMAMAHBIAK”
Authors: Kawengian Owen Brian
Published: February 2023

Tujuan dari tulisan ini adalah untuk menggali dan mengkaji tentang hukum halal-haram dalam mengonsumsi daging hewan dalam teks Imamat 11:1-8. Pembahasan berfokus pada kalimat “Berkuku belah dan Memamah biak” yang tampak sebagai indikator untuk membedakan antara daging hewan darat yang najis dan tidak najis. Pembahasan dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode studi kepustakaan atas literatur yang memuat data dan informasi yang bisa dijadikan acuan. Pengkajian terhadap kalimat berkuku belah dan memamahbiak pada dasarnya berhubungan dengan hukum kekudusan umat yang ditekankan oleh para imam dalam situasi pembuangan di Babilonia. Dengan mengkaji teks berdasarkan konteks historis, dan tata bahasa maka dapat dicapai suatu pemaknaan atas kalimat “berkuku belah dan memamahbiak”.
Kepemimpinan Pendeta dalam Meningkatkan Keaktifan Jemaat Dalam Ibadah
Authors: Kalintabu Heliyanti , Palar Yolanda Nany
Published: February 2023

Kepemimpinan pendeta sangat berperan penting bagi keaktifan jemaat dalam ibadah, karena kepemimpinan pendeta memberikan dorongan, motivasi, menggerakan, mengontrol dan lebih penting lagi bahwa seorang pendeta hedaknya dapat menyinarkan Injil dalam jemaat dan di lingkungan masyarakat. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan kajian terhadap berbagai sumber Pustaka. Pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sumber literatur yang berkenaan dengan teori-teori yang relevan dengan masalah yang diteliti. Hasil penelitian ini adalah kepemimpinan pendeta merupakan sebuah panggilan khusus dari Tuhan yang bertujuan untuk memperlengkapi kehidupan iman warga jemaat untuk membangun kedewasaan iman. Kaitannya dengan keaktifan dalam ibadah, pendeta sangat berperan di dalam keaktifan jemaat di dalam ibadah. Motivasi yang diberikan oleh pendeta kepada jemaat sangat membantu jemaat untuk aktif di dalam ibadah.
KESEJAHTERAAN PSIKOLOGIS DALAM MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Sumakul Yunita , Ruata Shanti
Published: February 2023

Psychological well-being is a condition in which a person’s psychological aspects can function properly and positively. This study describes how the psychological well-being of parents who have dual roles in the Covid-19 pandemic period. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach. Participants in this study were working mothers and who have children in elementary schools. Data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation to participants and their families. The result showed that the Covid-19 pandemic disrupted the psychological well-being of participants. The psychological condition experienced are stress, fear, and anxiety related to the danger of Covid-19 transmission and the conditions of “stay at home´caused by the covid-19 pandemic.
Keberfungsian Keluarga Dan Aspek-Aspek Yang Berkontribusi Terhadap Perilaku Kecanduan Smartphone Remaja di Jakarta
Authors: Mariyanti Sulis , Lunanta Lita Patricia , Luthfi Aziz
Published: February 2023

Salah satu pengguna aktif smartphone terbanyak di Indonesia adalah kalangan remaja. Pada masa remaja, mereka memiliki kebutuhan yang untuk memperoleh support, afeksi dan komunikasi yang hangat dengan anggota keluarganya. Namun demikian, beberapa remaja mengalami hambatan untuk mengekspresikan masalahnya karena merasa berjarak dengan anggota keluarganya. Remaja lebih memilih untuk memenuhi kebutuhan psikologis, emosional dan sosial dengan mengakses media sosial melalui smartphone dengan tujuan memperoleh kenyamanan, ketenangan dan kesenangan hingga menimbulkan kecanduan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah terciptanya model konseptual yaitu model keberfungsian keluarga dan aspek-aspek yang berkontribusi terhadap kecanduan smartphone pada remaja Jakarta. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif-kausal komparatif dengan teknik purposive sampling. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner yang disusun berdasarkan teori Family Assesment Device (FAD) dari Epstein, Baldwin & Bishep (1983) dengan 52 item valid dan nilai reliabilitas (α) = 0,950. Sedangkan alat ukur kecanduan smartphone menggunakan teori Smartphone Addiction Scale (SAS) dari Kwon, et.al (2013) dengan 27 item valid denga nilai reliabiltas (α) = 0,908. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ada pengaruh negative yang signifikan Keberfungsian Keluarga Terhadap Kecanduan Smartphone Remaja di Jakarta dengan nilai signifikan (p) sebesar 0,035 (p < 0,05). Keberfungsian Keluarga memiliki kontribusi sebesar 5,1% terhadap munculnya Kecanduan Smartphone. Kecanduan smartphone yang dialami remaja Jakarta lebih banyak dalam bentuk daily-life disturbances. Selain ini, dari data menunjukkan bahwa (61,3%) remaja mengaku bahwa ibu merupakan figur yang dipilih sebagai tempat berkeluh kesah dan mayoritas (70,8%) menyatakan menggunakan smartphone di saat perasaan bosan melanda.