bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Study of the Condition of Morality and Ethics as a Teacher in the 21st Century and the Public Mind of Student Teachers
Authors: Kongterm Somjai , Dhedchawanagon Dr.Kittiwin
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this survey research was to learn more about public attitudes of student teachers as well as the morals and ethics of instructors in the twenty-first century. There is 160 second-year students in the population and 115 of them make up the sample group. The method involves looking at morality, twenty-first-century teaching ethics, and public opinion. Questionnaires that were examined by frequency distribution, percentage, and mean ( ) were the instruments utilized to gather the data, as well as and standard deviation (S.D.). The results of a study on the condition of morality and ethics of teachers in the 21st century and the public mind of student teachers from the questionnaire, it was found that the basic information of the respondents when classified by gender, in this regard 36.52% were males, and 63.48% were females. In this regard, 56.53% were in English, and 43.47% were in early childhood education. As for the experience of self-improvement in moral, ethical and public mind development, 17.40 percent of students had participated in the activities, and 82.60 percent had never participated. It was found that the student-teacher's morality and ethics of being a teacher in the 21st century and the overall public mind of student teachers were at a moderate level ( = 3.40, S.D =. 0.75).
Strategies for Building a Knowledge-Based Economy for Community Enterprises in the Eastern Economic Development Zone
Authors: Aranyapruk Obrom
Published: December 2022

This research aims to study the strategies for creating a knowledge-based economy for community enterprises in the Eastern Economic Development Zone. The study has been designed as a mixed method by developing the analysis of structural equation model through qualitative data and the quantitative data were derived from the survey of 300 community enterprises in the Eastern Economic Development Zone. They’re used descriptive statistics, inferential statistics, and multivariate statistics. The research instrument was a questionnaire and analyze data with Structural Equation Modeling: SEM. The data analysis program AMOS stipulates a multi-stage sampling method. It consists of group sampling procedures (Cluster-sampling) separating the populations into 3 areas. Then they’re used simple random sampling to obtain the required number of samples according to the desired proportion.
The finding consists of three components that are important to the strategy for building a knowledge-based economy at a high level according to the Likert scale: namely, management components, new product development, and marketing. To assess the coherence of the structural equation model, the strategies for creating a knowledge-based economy for community enterprises in the Eastern Economic Development Zone passed the model's evaluation criteria which are consistent with the empirical data. In accordance with the Modification Indices, it was found that the root index of the square mean of the Chi-Square Probability Level was 0.109 while the relative Chi-square was 1.316. The Goodness of Fit Index was 0.973 and the Root Mean Square Error of Approximation was 0.033. It was found the components of Management have highest direct influence on New Product Development components (DE= 1.11) followed by New Product Development components, which have direct influence on Marketing (DE= 0.57) and Management components have direct influence on Marketing (DE= 0.42)
From this study, it is learned about the strategies for creating a knowledge-based economy for community enterprises in the Eastern Economic Development Zone. To increase potential of the Grassroots Economy, to provide income, to reduce inequality, and brings community enterprise to be sustainably.
Ecological Evaluation and Sustainable Management of the Riparian Forest in Central Greece
Authors: Efthimiou Georgios , Papadopoulos Athanasios , Trichias Manthos , Andrianopoulou Eleni
Published: December 2022

The aim of this research is the ecological evaluation of the trees of a riparian peri-urban park, with measurement, inventory and processing of qualitative and quantitative variables of trees (Dendometry) in the riparian forest of the river Karpenissiotis in Central Greece. Each tree is recorded in relation to its species (structural elements) including the diameter at breast height (DBH), the height (H), the ruggedness coefficient (H/D), the height of the crown (Hk), the length of the crown (Lk), the diameter of the crown (Dk), the order of the crown, the order of vitality, the tendency of evolution, the position of the trunk, the shape of the crown, the problems in the space of the roots, the crown, pruning, insect infestations, fungi, and runoff. From the statistical analysis and processing of the measurements, assessment was made of the condition of their health and stability; and necessary measures are proposed in order to significantly improve the ecological conditions of a riparian forest. Thus, the main problems presented by the forest species of trees concerned mainly the sloping, crooked and serpentine trunks, asymmetrical crown shape, insect and fungal infestations. The riparian peri-urban plane forest studied is dominated by trees, which are classified as remaining, normally growing with long asymmetrical crowns with a moderate health status and moderate stability. For the sustainable management and sustainable development of the riparian forest, measures are proposed which are necessary for the forest protection of the trees including their health and safe growth.
Policies of Sustainable Economic Zones under the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR): A Case Study on Suez Canal Area Using Fuzzy Geographic Information System (Fuzzy GIS)
Authors: Khallaf Salma Mosaad , Shehata Mohamed , Qutp Seham Mostafa , Rashed Hatem Mostafa
Published: December 2022

Industrial zones are considered one of the most important sectors of economic development in any country. All countries seek to develop these zones and transform them into the fourth and fifth industrial revolution zones. This paper relies on an extrapolation approach and comparative analysis of the industrial and economic zones that include the currently enforced policies dealing with these zones all over the world. Accordingly, this study consists of three main stages. The first stage concerns reviewing the concepts and definitions of industrial and economic zones, defining policies for dealing with them, and then concluding the bases and criteria of those policies. The second stage focuses on defining the criteria of the fourth industrial revolution industrial zones, then determining the criteria for differentiating between the current economic zones according to their suitability to absorb the fourth-generation industries, and finally determining the criteria for the localization of these industries spatially, relying on Fuzzy GIS methods to identify the best sites for localizing high-quality industries. The third stage is about conducting a field application to the Suez Canal area in Egypt to determine the best high-tech industrial site within the selected area in Egypt. The site identified as the most suitable for the settlement of high-tech industries is the area located in the northwest and southeast of the special economic zone (SEZ), northwest of the Suez Canal, with an area of 22 km², a weight of 0.357724, and a score of 20.
Celebration of Three Decades towards Sustainable Development in the Baltic Sea Region
Authors: Varžinskas Visvaldas
Published: December 2022

Celebrating the honourable 30-year anniversary of the Institute of Environmental Engineering of KTU and examining the results of research carried out by the institute’s researchers or implemented projects, we see that the best results can be achieved when all interested parties unite for the sake of sustainability: small and large businesses, representatives of science, the state itself and politicians. Researchers and students of the Institute of Environmental Engineering (APINI) of KTU not only have developed the concept of sustainable development on a regional scale, but also actively participated in international networks, and one of them, also celebrating its 30th anniversary, is the Baltic University Network (BUP). Researchers and students from Lithuanian universities (together with KTU, Klaipėda University and Vilnius University have also become members of the BUP) have been active members of the network covering the Baltic Sea region since the establishment of the BUP in 1991. Since the beginning, the BUP has worked to enhance strong regional educational and research communities, and to foster the knowledge of focus areas, which have sustainable development as their umbrella term, and of the Baltic Sea Region.
UPSNet: Universal Point Cloud Sampling Network Without Knowing Downstream Tasks
Authors: Tian Fujing , Song Yang , Jiang Zhidi , Tao Wenxu , Jiang Gangyi
Published: December 2022

With the development of three-dimensional sensing technology, the data volume of point cloud grows rapidly. Therefore, point cloud is usually down-sampled in advance so as to save memory space and reduce the computational complexity for its downstream processing tasks such as classification, segmentation, reconstruction in learning based point cloud processing. Obviously, the sampled point clouds should be well representative and maintain the geometric structure of the original point clouds so that the downstream tasks can achieve satisfied performance based on the point clouds sampled from the original ones. Traditional point cloud sampling methods such as farthest point sampling and random sampling mainly heuristically select a subset of the original point cloud. However, they do not make full use of high-level semantic representation of point clouds, are sensitive to outliers. Some of other sampling methods are task oriented. In this paper, a Universal Point cloud Sampling Network without knowing downstream tasks (denoted as UPSNet) is proposed. It consists of three modules. The importance learning module is responsible for learning the mutual information between the points of input point cloud and calculating a group of variational importance probabilities to represent the importance of each point in the input point cloud, based on which a mask is designed to discard the points with lower importance so that the number of remaining points is controlled. Then, the regional learning module learns from the input point cloud to get the high dimensional space embedding of each region, and the global feature of each region are obtained by weighting the high dimensional space embedding with the variational importance probability. Finally, through the coordinate regression module, the global feature and the high dimensional space embedding of each region are cascaded for learning to obtain the sampled point cloud. A series of experiments are implemented in which the point cloud classification, segmentation, reconstruction and retrieval are performed on the reconstructed point clouds sampled with different point cloud sampling methods. The experimental results show that the proposed UPSNet can provide more reasonable sampling result of the input point cloud for the downstream tasks of classification, segmentation, reconstruction and retrieval, and is superior to the existing sampling methods without knowing the downstream tasks. The proposed UPSNet is not oriented to specific downstream tasks, so it has wide applicability.
Performance Analysis of a 2-bit Dual-Mode Uniform Scalar Quantizer for Laplacian Source
Authors: Perić Zoran H , Denić Bojan D , Jovanović Aleksandra Z , Milosavljević Srdjan , Savic Milan S
Published: December 2022

The main issue when dealing with the non-adaptive scalar quantizers is their sensitivity to variance-mismatch, the effect that occurs when the data variance differs from the one used for the quantizer design. In this paper, we consider the influence of that effect in low-rate (2-bit) uniform scalar quantization (USQ) of Laplacian source and also we propose adequate measure to suppress it. Particularly, the approach we propose represents the upgraded version of the previous approaches used to improve performance of the single quantizer. It is based on dual-mode quantization that combines two 2-bit USQs (with adequately chosen parameters) to process input data, selected by applying the special rule. Analysis conducted in theoretical domain has shown that the proposed approach is less sensitive to variance-mismatch, making the dual-mode USQ more efficient in terms of robustness than the single USQ. Also, a gain is achieved compared to other 2-bit quantizer solutions. Experimental results are also provided for quantization of weights of the multi-layer perceptron (MLP) neural network, where good matching with the theoretical results is observed. Due to these achievements, we believe that the solution we propose can be a good choice for compression of non-stationary data modeled by Laplacian distribution, such as neural network parameters.
Flecken
Authors: Tommek Heribert
Published: December 2022

Zum 100. Geburtstag des "Erfinders" des modernen Literaturbetriebs: Lyriker und Literaturprofessor – Walter Höllerer (1922–2003) verband poetischen Ausdruck und akademische Reflexion.

Als Herausgeber der Zeitschrift "Akzente" setzte er den Literaturbetrieb auf die moderne Spur. Er vermittelte den französischen Nouveau Roman, die Lyrik der amerikanischen Beat-Generation und die sprachexperimentelle Literatur osteuropäischer Länder in Zeiten des Kalten Kriegs. Für die neuen Stimmen der deutschsprachigen Literatur wie die von Günter Grass, Peter Weiss oder Ingeborg Bachmann hatte er ein einzigartiges Gespür und wurde zu ihrem ersten Förderer. Auch bei der Gruppe 47 mischte Höllerer kräftig mit und zugleich gründete er das Literarische Colloquium Berlin als eine moderne Institution, die den Weg in die Gegenwartsliteratur ebnete. Entscheidend dafür war, dass er die Literatur für die Alltagswirklichkeit und für die neue Formen einer "Sprache im technischen Zeitalter" öffnete. Da er die Welt als ein umfassendes kulturelles Zeichensystem verstand, konnte er die Literatur mit den Medien des Fernsehens, Rundfunks und Films verbinden und neue literarische Veranstaltungsformen entwickeln: ein kollektives Schreibseminar, experimentelles Theater auf kleinen Bühnen, internationale Vortragsreihen mit Event-Charakter, Workshops mit Autoren und Übersetzern, unabhängige Publikationsformen oder die Akzentuierung literarischer Stadt-Profile.

Hinter dem glänzenden Erfolg lässt sich aber auch eine Ambivalenz erkennen, die die Modernisierung im Allgemeinen und die Entwicklung des Literaturbetriebs im Besonderen kennzeichnet. Schon früh hatte Höllerer James Joyces Poetik einer "Epiphanie" aufgegriffen und vor dem Hintergrund seiner eigenen Erfahrung der NS-Zeit, des Weltkriegs und der neuen Welt im technischen Zeitalter weiterentwickelt, dessen innovatives, aber auch zerstörerisches Potenzial er erkannte. Auf diese ambivalente Struktur der modernen Welt spielt das Motiv der "Flecken" an, das auch eine Gedichtgruppe im Band "Systeme" (1969) bezeichnet. "Flecken" sind kurze, beinahe willkürlich scheinende Notationen aus den Randgebieten des Sichtbaren [...]. Eingesprengte Fremdkörper in den Systemablauf, systemverweigernd" (Klappentext). Anlässlich seines 100. Geburtstags gilt es, mit Höllerer diese "Flecken" als Fluchtpunkte in den inneren und äußeren Landschaften der Moderne neu zu entdecken.
LGBTİ+ Haberlerinin Ulusal ve Yerel Gazetelerde Temsilinin Alternatif Medya ve Hak Haberciliği Bağlamında Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: ÇAĞLAK Engin , KAYA Ezgi Ceren
Published: December 2022

Toplumda öteki olarak kabul edilenlerin kendi seslerini duyurabildikleri, özgürlük ve demokrasi temelinde yapılanan alternatif medyanın, hak haberciliğinin yapıldığı en önemli platformlardan biri olduğu görülmektedir. Ana akım medya ise politik, ekonomik vb. çıkarları yüzünden ya da hak haberciliğine konu olan olayla ilgili kaygı duymaması sebebiyle genellikle hak haberciliği ikinci planda kalabilmektedir. Bu çalışma Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Koordinasyon Birimince Desteklenmiştir. Proje Numarası: 3230 nolu “Yerel, Ulusal ve Dijital Ortamda Hak Haberciliği” başlıklı proje kapsamında çalışılmıştır.
Bu çalışmada, toplumun ‘ötekileştirilen’ gruplarından olan ve yüzyıllardır hak mücadelesi veren LGBTİ+’larla ilgili, 10 Mart-31 Mayıs 2020 tarihleri arasında rastgele seçim yöntemi ile seçilen 21 gün içerisinde Cumhuriyet, Birgün, Hürriyet, Sözcü, Sabah, Milliyet, Yeni Şafak, Yeni Akit gazetelerinin basılı formatlarında, Çanakkale Gündem, Olay, İşte Çanakkale ve Burası Çanakkale gazetelerinin web sitelerinde yer alan haberlerin genel içeriği hak haberciliği bağlamında değerlendirilmiş ve haber sayıları ile ilgili sayısal verilere ulaşılmıştır. Ayrıca alternatif medya kanalı olarak KAOS GL Derneği’nin 10 Mart-31 Mayıs 2020 tarihleri arasını kapsayan faaliyet ve basın seyri raporları da incelenmiş ve çalışmada LGBTİ+’ların geleneksel medyadaki temsili ile ilgili sonuçlara ulaşılmıştır.
Hubungan Pemberian Asi Ekslusif Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Wundulako Kab. Kolaka Sulawesi Tenggara
Authors: Riswan Riswan , Hilal Ahmad
Published: December 2022

Stunting adalah masalah kurang gizi kronis yang disebabkan oleh asupan gizi yang kurang dalam waktu cukup lama akibat pemberian makanan yang tidak sesuai dengan kebutuhan gizi. Masalah gizi pada balita didunia sekitar 165 juta anak yang berusia dibawa 5 tahun mengalami stunting dan negara Afrika dan Asia sekitar 90% kasusnya (Trihono, 2015). Tahun 2025 secara global sekitar 40% untuk menurunkan kasus stunting dimana tahun 2020 dari 171 juta turun menjadi 100 juta ditahun 2025. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan pemberian ASI eksklusif terhadap kejadian stunting pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Wundulako Kab. Kolaka Sulawesi Tenggara.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study.

 Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua Balita yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Wundulako sebanyak 1.662 Balita dan Sampel dalam penelitian adalah balita yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Wundulako sebanyak 94 balita diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Insturmen yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan lembar ceklist dan pengukuran tinggi badan pada balita dan pemberian ASI Ekslusif. Variabel yang diteliti adalah pemberian ASI Ekslusif dan stunting pada balita. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan yang signifikan pemberian ASI ekslusif terhadap kejadian stunting pada balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Wundulako Kab. Kolaka Sulawesi Tenggara berdasarkan hasil uji statistik Chi-Square Tests diperoleh nilai p=0.000 < ɑ = 0.05. Saran Disarankan bagi ibu untuk memberikan ASI eksklusif kepada bayinya karena stunting dapat di cegah dengan pemberian ASI ekslusif selama 6 bulan.
Peran Pramuka dalam Menanamkan Nilai Cinta Tanah Air di MIS Al-Istiqomah Cibingbin
Authors: Nur Fitriani Revi , Rohman Hakim Arif
Published: December 2022

Era globalisasi membawa pengaruh pada Indonesia. Hal ini secara tidak langsung mempengaruhi sikap, moral dan pemikiran anak. organisasi pramuka memberikan peranan yang dapat membuat anak-anak mempunyai sikap, moral dan pemikiran yang baik melalui kegiatan ekstrakurikuler tersebut.  tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran pramuka dalam menanamkan nilai cinta tanah air di MIS Al-istiqomah, untuk mengetahui sikap apa saja yang mendukung perwujudan nilai cinta tanah air di MIS Al-istiqomah, dan Faktor yang mendukung dan menghambat pramuka dalam menanamkan nilai cinta tanah air di MIS Al-istiqomah. Jenis penelitian ini secara spesifik lebih diarahkan pada penggunaan penelitian kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Peranan pramuka dalam menanamkan nilai cinta tanah air yang ada di MIS Al-Istiqomah sudah berjalan dengan baik, Hal ini dapat dilihat dengan adanya proses perencanaan yang tersusun secara terstruktur. Sikap yang mendukung perwujudan nilai cinta tanah air adalah Sikap Kejujuran, Sikap Disiplin, Sikap Kerja Keras, dan Sikap Kreatif. Faktor yang mempengaruhi pelaksanaan kegiatan pramuka adalah pihak lembaga, yayasan, pembina, metode pembelajaran dan penerapan, alat peraga, lingkungan, siswa itu sendiri, dan juga orang tua. Sedangkan faktor yang menghambat penanaman nilai cinta tanah air antara lain kurangnya kesadaran siswa akan pentingnya kegiatan pramuka dalam penanaman nilai cinta tanah air, cuaca hujan, siswa yang jarang mengikuti kegiatan latihan pramuka atau siswa yang mengikuti kegiatan
Analisis Pengembangan Distribusi Zakat dan Kriteria Mustahik di Lazismu Bekasi
Authors: Sugandi Ahmad , Bariyah Oneng Nurul
Published: December 2022

Pendahuluan: Pendayagunaan zakat produktif sesungguhnya mempunyai konsep perencanaan dan pelaksanaan yang cermat seperti mengkaji penyebab kemiskinan, ketidakadaan modal kerja, dan kekurangan lapangan kerja, dengan adanya masalah tersebut maka perlu adanya perencanaan yang dapat mengembangkan zakat bersifat produktif tersebut. Tujuan: Dana zakat untuk kegiatan produktif akan lebih optimal bila dilaksanakan Lembaga atau Badan Amil Zakat karena LAZ/ BAZ sebagai organisasi yang terpercaya untuk pengalokasian, pendayagunaan, dan pendistribusian dana zakat. Lembaga pengelolaan zakat bukan hanya dikelola oleh pihak pemerintahan semata, akan tetapi lembaga-lembaga maupun organisasi masyarakat juga turut andil dalam hal pengelolaan zakat, infak dan sedekah termasuk organisasi Islam terkemuka Muhammadiyah melalui LAZISMU. Metode: Melalui metode penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui obrservasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa pengelolaan LAZISMU terbagi ke dalam tiga bentuk. Hasil: Salah satu tujuan terpenting zakat adalah mempersempit ketimpangan ekonomi di dalam masyarakat hingga ke batas yang seminimal mungkin. Tujuannya adalah menjadikan perbedaan ekonomi di antara masyarakat secara adil dan seksama, sehingga yang kaya tidak tumbuh semakin kaya dan yang miskin semakin miskin. Rasulullah SAW menjelaskan bahwa zakat merupakan uang yang dipungut dari orang-orang kaya dan diberikan kepada yang miskin.  Oleh karena itu tujuannya adalah mendistribusikan harta dimasyarakat dengan cara sedemikian rupa sehingga tidak seorangpun warga Islam tinggal dalam keadaan miskin atau menderita. Kesimpulan: Kriteria-kriteria mustahik zakat yang ditetapkan oleh LAZISMU Kota Bekasi telah dilakukan sesuai SOP yang ditetapkan agar mencapai sasaran yang ditetapkan. Adapun yang menjadi prioritas pemilihan mustahik dilakukan dengan mempertimbangkan kepentingan Dakwah dan Organisasi Muhammadiyah utnuk dapat hadir di masyarakat Kota Bekasi.
The Analysis Of Fraud Hexagon Towards Earnings Management
Authors: Duffin Duffin , Djohan Deva
Published: December 2022

Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic has emerged and is still raging around the world and as can be seen from the severity of the COVID-19 pandemic, it has led to rampant fraud committed by many corporations, especially in Indonesia. According to a survey conducted by RSM Indonesia (2020), 80% of respondents stated that in the midst of the pandemic, fraud committed in Indonesia was increasing in their own organizations. Although the least common type of fraud is financial statement fraud, the losses incurred are quite large. The most cases occurred in the banking sector in 2020. The formulation of the research problem that the author wrote was to examine more deeply the impact of the hexagon fraud factor on financial statement fraud determined by discretionary accruals. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect and correlation of all hexagon fraud proxies on financial statement fraud using discretionary accruals in the banking sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2018-2020. Methods: The research design is a quantitative design with descriptive and correlational methods, especially multiple linear regression analysis. Results: The findings of this study are that financial stability and the nature of the industry and rationalization have a positive and significant effect on discretionary accruals. Meanwhile, personal financial needs, financial targets, capabilities, and collusion have a negative and insignificant effect on discretionary accruals. In addition, external pressure, effective monitoring and ego/arrogance have a positive and insignificant effect on discretionary accruals. Conclusion: The conclusion of this research is as follows: 1. Stimulus as measured by financial stability, opportunity as measured by nature of industry, and rationalization as measured by total accrual to total assets ratio has significant impact towards earnings management in banking sector of Indonesia Stock Exchange.
Hubungan Antara National Institute of Health Stroke Score (NIHSS) dan Letak Lesi Pada Pasien Stroke Infark di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr. Soedarso Pontianak
Authors: Alif Irsyam Muhammad , Roshinta Laksmi Dewi Dyan , In’am Ilmiawan Muhammad
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Knowledge of the classic signs of early ischemia or the appearance of bleeding on computed tomography (CT) is required for satisfactory imaging studies. Computerized Tomography Scanning (CT-scan) without contrast of the head is the gold standard examination to determine the type of stroke pathology, location, and extension of the lesion and to exclude non-vascular lesions. The National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) is a systematic assessment tool that quantitatively measures stroke-associated neurologic deficits. The NIHSS is used as a clinical assessment tool to evaluate the severity of stroke patients, determine appropriate treatment, and predict patient outcomes. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between the National Institute of Health Stroke Score (NIHSS) and the location of lesions in patients with stroke infarcts at the Regional General Hospital dr. Soedarso Pontianak. Methods: This study applies an analytical research design with a cross-sectional design. Assessing the relationship between the National Institute of Health Stroke Score (NIHSS) and the location of the lesion in stroke infarct patients. Results: In this study, there was no effect of the NIHSS score on the location of the lesion in stroke infarct patients. The incidence of infarct stroke lesions occurred most often in the subcortical area, which occurred in 12 people. Stroke infarct patients experienced neurological deficits in the moderate category, which occurred in 10 people. Conclusion: There is no relationship between NIHSS and lesion location in stroke infarct patients at Dr. Hospital. Soedarso Pontianak. There is no relationship between NIHSS and lesion location in patients with stroke infarct at Dr. Hospital. Soedarso Pontianak.
Efektivitas Aplikasi Google Classroom Terhadap Peningkatan Hasil Pembelajaran Di Sekolah Menggunakan Technologi Acceptance Model (Tam)
Authors: Tullah Darmah , Hermawansyah Adi
Published: December 2022

Pendahuluan: Dengan adanya kemajuan teknologi, maka manusia yang hidup diera modern harus mampu untuk memanfaatkan teknologi secara baik dan benar. Sistem e-learning yang banyak digunakan didalam dunia pendidikan terdapat bermacam-macam, salah satu yang paling banyak digunakan disekolah-sekolah pada saat ini adalah google classroom. “Google Classroom adalah layanan berbasis internet yang disediakan oleh Google sebagai sebuah sistem e-learning. Aplikasi ini didesain untuk membantu guru membuat dan membagikan tugas kepada siswa secara paperless, karena dapat diakses kapan saja, dimana saja, dan dapat memudahkan siswa dan guru untuk saling terhubung didalam dan diluar sekolah. Tujuan: dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas penggunaan aplikasi google classroom terhadap peningkatan hasil pembelajaran disekolah yang diteliti kemudian mengelola, menganalisis, menginterprestasikannya.  Metode: Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode data primer yang menggunakan teknik non-probability sampling dengan jumlah populasi 76 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, dan menyebarkan kuesioner. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji T dan uji F. Hasil: Dari perhitungan yang dilakukan secara signifikan 5% menggunakan program SPSS for window versi 26 diketahui nilai Sig 1, untuk pengaruh kemudahan terhadap penggunaan Google Classroom sebesar 0.32 > 0.05 dan T hitung 1.002 < T tabel 1.996, nilai Sig 2. untuk pengaruh kemanfaatan (Perceived Ease Of Use) terhadap penggunaan Google Classroom sebesar 0.03 < 0.05 dan T hitung 2.108 > T tabel 1.996, dan untuk nilai Sig 3, untuk pengaruh niat perilaku pengguna (Behavioral Intention) terhadap penggunaan Google Classroom sebesar 0.53 > 0.05 dan T hitung 0.629 < T tabel 1.996. Kesimpulan: Diiketahui nilai Sig, untuk pengaruh X1 dan X2 secara simultan terhadap Y adalah sebesar 0.001 < 0.05 dan F hitung 6.154 > F tabel 3.12 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa H4 diterima yang berarti terdapat pengaruh X1, X2 dan X3 secara simultan terhadap Y.
Legalisasi Aborsi Terhadap Korban Perkosaan Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Kesehatan No. 36 Tahun 2009
Authors: Mariana Situmeang Dina , Panggabean Herlina , Simangunsong Rini T
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan bertitik tolak dengan masuknya aborsi atau pengguguran kandungan di dalam peradaban hidup manusia yang timbul akibat manusia atau si ibu yang tidak menghendaki kehamilan tersebut. Aborsi merupakan suatu masalah yang sangat kontroversi pada saat sekarang ini dimana timbul pihak yang pro dan kontra atas aborsi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji bagaimana tinjauan aborsi bila dikaitkan dengan hak asasi manusia dan bagaimana tinjauan aborsi bila dikaitkan dengan hak janin untuk hidup. Penelitian ini juga dilakukan untuk melihat bagaimana tinjauan yuridis aborsi baik itu aborsi provokatus kriminalis ataupun aborsi provocatus medicalis yang ditinjau dari UU Kesehatan No. 36 tahun 2009 yang merupakan pengganti UU Kesehatan No. 23 Tahun 1992 tentang kesehatan. Untuk mengetahui pelarangan bagaimana batasan antara aborsi provokatus kriminalis dan provocatus medicalis dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif melalui kajian terhadap KUHP dan UU Kesehatan No. 36 Tahun 2009 serta peraturan peraturan lain yang berhubungan dengan aborsi. Dalam skripsi ini juga dibahas bagaimana pandangan HAM tentang aborsi, dimana dalam aborsi HAM jelas menentang aborsi sekalipun itu berkaitan dengan hak setiap perempuan terhadap tubuhnya namun pandangan HAM akan berbeda jika aborsi tersebut dilakukan demi keselamatan wanita yang mengandung tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara penelitian lapangan dengan studi kepustakaan, yaitu dengan cara melakukan penelusuran terhadap buku-buku literatur yang berkaitan dengan aborsi, juga dengan membuat daftar pertanyaan yang terstruktur yang diberikan kepada responden, dan juga wawancara secara langsung dengan responden. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian tersebut diatas pada bab pembahasan dijelaskan dan diuraikan hasil-hasil penelitian melalui data yang dikumpulkan baik itu data primer, data sekunder dan data tersier yang kemudian diseleksi serta dianalisa sedangkan data yang diperoleh di lapangan akan diedit sehingga diperoleh suatu kesimpulan sesuai dengan pokok permasalahn yang dibahas, yaitu mengenai aborsi. Penelitian ini juga mengkaji bagaimana pandangan masyarakat terhadap aborsi yang dilakukan oleh korban perkosaan dan bagaimana legalisasi aborsi di Indonesia. Pandangan masyarakat berbeda-beda tentang ini dimana ada yang pro dan ada yang kontra namun dari hasil penelitian melihat bahwa pandangan masyarakat masih tidak setuju jika aborsi dilakukan oleh korban perkosaan karena dalam hal pemerkosaan anak yang dikandung tidak bersalah dan tidak layak untuk dibunuh dan dalam hal ini tidak ada indikasi kedaruratan medis yang membahayakan nyawa wanita tersebut. Sedangkan mengenai legalisasi aborsi di Indonesia sendiri berdasarkan penelitian ini mendapat pro dan kontra dimana sebagian besar masyarakat masih tidak setuju jika aborsi dilegalkan di Indonesia.
Hubungan Kekerasan Verbal Yang Dilakukan Oleh Orang Tua Dengan Kepercayaan Diri Remaja Awal Di Smk Muhammadiyah 9 Jakarta
Authors: Oktania Laura , Patricia Lunanta Lita , Adhandayani Amalia , Yusup Aldian
Published: December 2022

Kekerasan verbal merupakan perilaku kekerasan yang dapat menyinggung dan menyakitkan perasaan sehingga akan berdampak luka batin bagi yang mengalaminya berupa dengan kata-kata berujar kasar, mengancam, menakutkan, menghina, menyindir, memaki, membandingkan atau membesar-besarkan kesalahan orang lain. Dampak dari kekerasan verbal ini membuat remaja cenderung kurang memiliki rasa yang percaya diri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan kekerasan verbal dengan kepercayaan diri remaja awal di SMK Muhammadiyah 9 Jakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian korelasional dengan teknik random sampling sebanyak 171 siswa remaja awal SMK Muhammadiyah 9 di Jakarta. . Alat ukur kekerasan verbal yang digunakan terdiri dari 20 aitem valid dengan reliabilitas (?) = 0,933, dan skala kepercayaan diri terdiri dari 23 aitem valid dengan reliabilitas (?) = 0,889. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah skala kekerasan verbal yang disusun berdasarkan teori Lestari (2016), dan skala kepercayaan diri disusun berdasarkan teori Lauster (1990). Hasil penelitian menunjukan ada hubungan negatif antara kekerasan verbal dengan kepercayaan diri pada remaja awal di SMK Muhammadiyah 9 Jakarta, dengan nilai korelasi - 0,387 dan sig p 0,000. Dengan demikian jika semakin tinggi remaja awal di SMK Muhammadiyah 9 mendapatkan kekerasan verbal dari orang tua, maka semakin rendah kepercayaan dirinya. Siswa remaja awal di SMK Muhammadiyah 9 lebih banyak mengalami kekerasan verbal tinggi (53,8%) dan memilki kepercayaan diri yang rendah ( 55,6%). Usia 16 dan 17 tahun, laki-laki , anak urutan pertama dan kedua lebih banyak mengalami kekerasan verbal tinggi. Sedangkan   usia 17 tahun, perempuan, urutan anak ke tiga, empat dan lima lebih banyak memilki kepercayaan diri tinggi
PEMBELAJARAN KEBUDAYAAN PRANCIS MELALUI GOOGLE CLASSROOM
Authors: Syawalina Lina , Umaya Siti , Pratama Dian Agustina , Kandiawan Citra
Published: December 2022

Penelitian yang berjudul "Pembelajaran Kebudayaan Prancis melalui Google Classroom" ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran mengenai proses belajar mengajar dengan menggunakan Google Classroom dalam mata kuliah Civilisation Française sebagai media pembelajaran alternatif dalam mempelajari kebudayaan Prancis. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga ditujukan memberikan gambaran dan informasi mengenai profil tingkat penguasaan pengetahuan budaya mahasiswa selama mengikuti proses pembelajaran dalam mata kuliah tersebut. Untuk memperoleh data yang diperlukan dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan beberapa teknik penelitian yaitu observasi langsung, wawancara, angket, studi pustaka, dan dokumentasi terkait populasi dan sampel yaitu seluruh karakteristik proses belajar mengajar dengan menggunakan Google Classroom serta seluruh mahasiswa semester II yang terdaftar mengikuti mata kuliah Civilisation Française. Tim peneliti berharap bahwa hasil dari penelitian ini dapat memberikan kontribusi terhadap perbaikan kualitas pengajaran khususnya pengajaran kebudayaan dalam mata kuliah Civilisation Française di Jurusan Bahasa Prancis STBA Yapari-ABA Bandung dan peningkatan kompetensi berbahasa Prancis serta penguasaan pengetahuan budaya mahasiswa.
STEREOTIPE GENDER PADA DONGENG CENDRILLON DALAM KUMPULAN DONGENG LES PLUS BEAUX CONTES KARYA CHARLES PERRAULT
Authors: Pratama Dian Agustina
Published: December 2022

The Cendrillon is a fairy tale by Charles Perrault that tells the story of a daughter, her stepmother, and her two sisters. The purpose of this study is to describe the form of stereotypes in the Cendrillon fairy tale. The study used a qualitative descriptive method. The results of gender stereotyping research in the Cendrillon fairy tale show that negative labeling of women arises from social class differences that result in the oppression of bourgeois women in terms of treatment, perspective, and appearance.

Cendrillon adalah salah satu dongeng karya Charles Perrault yang bercerita mengenai seorang anak perempuan, ibu tiri dan dua saudara perempuannya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan stereotipe dalam dongeng Cendrillon. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian stereotipe gender pada dongeng Cendrillon menunjukkan bahwa pelabelan negatif terhadap perempuan muncul dari perbedaan kelas sosial yang mengakibatkan opresi pada perempuan kelompok borjuis dalam hal perlakuan, cara pandang dan penampilan.
Halaman-Halaman Depan
Authors: Jurnal SORA Redaksi
Published: December 2022

Bagian ini berisi halaman-halaman awal, terdiri dari cover dalam yang berisi susunan Redaksi, Mitra Bestari, Alamat Kontak Daftar Isi, dan Pengantar dari Redaksi.
BENTUK-BENTUK DISKRIMINASI DAN REPRESENTASINYA DALAM KOMIK HOMUNCULUS JILID 1 KARYA HIDEO YAMAMOTO (2021)
Authors: Artarina Miranti
Published: December 2022

Burakumin (部落民) or Buraku people, is a designation or label given by the Japanese government during the Edo period.  In modern times, discrimination against a social class that is considered 'lowly' can be found among the Japanese homeless. This study describes the forms of discrimination in Japan during the Edo Era and the Modern Era, and how these forms of discrimination are represented in the Homunculus comic Volume 1 by Hideo Yamamoto (2021). The research method used is the historical method and the cultural studies approach. The result of the study shows that discrimination in the Edo Era was carried out by separating the places of residence of those with ‘lower’ occupations. A form of discrimination in the modern era is found in the actions of the Japanese Government which tried to expel and hide the homeless from public places during the 2020 Olympics to get a ‘clean’ image of Japan. The form of discrimination represented in the Homunculus comics volume 1 by Hideo Yamamoto (2021) can be seen in the treatment of the main character, Susumu Nakoshi, who discriminated against homeless people living in Shinjuku Park, Japan.
The anti-matter of symmetric three-dimensional spaces along the fourth dimension axis
Authors: Liu Huan
Published: December 2022

Article 2. The anti-matter of symmetric three-dimensional spaces along the fourth dimension axis/第四维度轴上的对称三维空间与反物质原理 Author: Liu Huan (1983-), Master of Science (First Class Honours), The University of Auckland.
Why does Ocean between NZ and Australia Become A ‘Hot spot’ in Climate Change? And How to Measure Climate Change?
Authors: Liu Huan
Published: December 2022

Article 5. Why does Ocean between NZ and Australia Become A ‘Hot spot’ in Climate Change? And How to Measure Climate Change?/为什么新西兰与澳大利亚之间的海洋成为了气候变化的热点问题？如何衡量气候变化？ Author: Liu Huan(1983-), Master of Science (First Class Honours), The University of Auckland
Daily Notes on Natural Conservation
Authors: Liu Huan
Published: December 2022

Article 5. Daily Notes on Natural Conservation Author: Liu Huan (1983-), Master of Science (First Class Honours), The University of Auckland.
Modeling of annual net primary production of a forest in the Taramakau Valley, Westland, New Zealand
Authors: Liu Huan
Published: December 2022

Article 6. Modeling of annual net primary production of a forest in the Taramakau Valley, Westland, New Zealand Author: Liu Huan (1983-), Master of Science (First Class Honours), The University of Auckland Advisor: George Perry, School of Environment, The University of Auckland
Biodiversity Conservation & Management Studies in New Zealand
Authors: Liu Huan
Published: December 2022

Article 7: Biodiversity Conservation & Management Studies in New Zealand Author: Liu Huan(1983-), Master of Science (First Class Honours), The University of Auckland.
New Pitus and Eristophyton-type woods from the Tournaisian of Queensland, Australia: taxonomic, biogeographic, and palaeoclimatic implications
Authors: LALOUX Bertrand , DECOMBEIX Anne-Laure
Published: December 2022

The fossil record of arborescent lignophytes shows an increasing anatomical diversity during the Tournaisian (360-347 Mya), suggesting a morpho-anatomical diversification following the extinction of the progymnosperm Archaeopteris Dawson, 1871 at the Devonian-Carboniferous boundary. This view has been partly constructed on recent investigations of Early Carboniferous deposits in eastern Australia. In this paper, we describe new silicified wood remains from the Tournaisian of the Burdekin Basin, northeastern Queensland, Australia, that are anatomically close to the genera Pitus Zalessky, 1911 and Eristophyton Gordon, 1935. While uncertain, the taxonomic affinities of these wood remains have several implications for future studies of Early Carboniferous arborescent lignophytes. First, the taxonomy of Eristophyton and Pitus has become increasingly problematic as reports of fossil wood assigned to these genera have extended beyond Laurussia. Second, Eastern Gondwanan and Laurussian floras display a convergent pattern of diversification from the Devonian, with the probable presence of a diversity of lignophyte trees in the Early Carboniferous. Third, convergence between Laurussia and Australia with respect to wood anatomy and discrete growth rings may be consistent with past suggestions of a monsoonal circulation during the Early Carboniferous.
Research of the unacceptable defects causes in the manufacture of reinforcing rope
Authors: Buzauova Toty , Sivachenko Leonid , Aizhambaeva Saulekul , Shamshygaiyn Toleubayeva , Zhuldyzai Kaizait , Abdugaliyeva Gulnur
Published: December 2022

In the production of reinforcing ropes, the patenting of wire rods is carried out under the technical production regulations. Patenting is a consequence of isothermal treatment, in which the decomposition of supercooled austenite is carried out in the lower part of the temperature range of diffusion transformation. In the microstructure of patented steel, there should be no structures of prostate, bainite, and martensite. Such a structure has a combination of ductility as well as good deformability with high reduction ratios. In the production of ropes, failure to comply with these technical requirements can lead to serious consequences. The article examines the defects that have arisen in the production of reinforcing ropes. In the course of the study, on the surface where the wires broke, uneven colors, scratches, and small flaws were revealed. For microstructural analysis of the metal was used Microscope Altami MET 1C. As a result of the microstructural study of steel, areas with large-lamellar perlite were identified, which led to a wire break.
Autoridade pedagógica e autoridade tecnológica: conceitos para um diagnóstico do tempo presente
Authors: Monteiro Leonardo Henrique Brandão
Published: December 2022

Este artigo tem como objetivo discutir criticamente os conceitos de autoridade pedagógica e autoridade tecnológica. Conceitos mobilizados por Antonio Zuin, durante uma carreira dedicada a pesquisar as relações entre a indústria cultural e os processos educativos. A influência das ideias de pensadores da primeira geração da Escola de Frankfurt, sobretudo de Theodor Adorno, sobre a categoria de autoridade docente é percebida na concepção dos conceitos analisados. Entretanto, hoje, esses conceitos dialogam com um mundo no qual há a proliferação de tecnologias digitais, as quais seriam um interposto à consolidação da autoridade pedagógica de outrora, de modo a constituírem uma espécie de autoridade própria, a autoridade tecnológica. As construções teóricas de Antonio Zuin são comparadas com as de outros pesquisadores, de modo que se evidencia a existência de um foco na relação professor-aluno dentro dessa linha analítica. Por fim, esse escrito tensiona os conceitos de autoridade pedagógica e autoridade tecnológica com um contexto caótico e múltiplo de relações professor-aluno, encontrados em escolas públicas, como as do ensino médio paulista a fim de destacar e compreender a potencialidade desses conceitos para se pesquisar o ambiente escolar e as formas como os estudantes se engajam para aprender. Essas reflexões são realizadas a partir da rearticulação dessas categorias analíticas com o conceito de legitimação.
Currículo escolar: seleção cultural e reelaboração didática
Authors: Salles André Mendes
Published: December 2022

No Brasil, hoje, o campo de estudos curriculares está fortemente consolidado, contando com grupos de trabalho e estudo, encontros acadêmicos, revistas científicas e linhas de pesquisa em programas de pós-graduação em Educação, além de um número crescente de publicações. Parece existir concordância, em se dividir as correntes de pensamento sobre o currículo em três diferentes perspectivas teórico-metodológicas e ideológicas: teorias tradicionais, teorias críticas e teorias pós-críticas. Nosso objetivo neste estudo é refletir especificamente sobre as principais categorias e autores das teorias curriculares críticas. Partimos, portanto, de uma perspectiva teórica crítica do currículo, que o entende como uma construção social negociada, enredada em relações de poder. Assinala-se a importância de investimentos em pesquisas a respeito da História dos currículos e disciplinas escolares, para que se possa compreender como eles foram sendo socialmente construídos em cada contexto histórico, social, político e cultural de diferentes países e em diferentes temporalidades.
Resistivity to corrosion via corrosionphilia. Professor Rimantas Ramanauskas turned 70
Authors: Pauliukaitė Rasa , Juodkazytė Jurga , Malinauskas Albertas
Published: December 2022

Lithuanian writer and poet Justinas Marcinkevičius said: ‘If there is a vocation at all, then the noblest vocation is work.’ These words well characterise Prof. Rimantas Ramanauskas, whose diligent work and dedication to science had a great impact on electrochemical research in Lithuania and the Center for Physical Sciences and Technology (FTMC).