bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Irish in Bolivia: An (almost) Unknown History
Authors: Cruset Maria Eugenia
Published: July 2023

Irish immigration to Bolivia has been largely ignored by academia. However, although few in number, it has exerted its influence both in the country itself and in the cause of Irish nationalism. Whether they arrived with General Bolívar’s liberating troops or collaborated in the development of the nation through their work in mining, commercial or railway companies, their contribution was significant. They were also important in the fields of culture, the press and domestic politics. Despite the political instability of the Andean country and the obstruction of the British Empire, they have left a mark that I intend to show in this article.
An Activist’s Spiritual Experience: Maud Gonne’s “Spirit World” in her Autobiography and Letters to Yeats
Authors: Trivellini Samanta
Published: July 2023

Spirituality and the occult represent important aspects of Maud Gonne’s life and writings, and their investigation offers an unusual perspective on this famous icon of revolutionary Ireland. Her memoir and letters to Yeats testify to a lasting relationship with “the spirit world” in as diverse forms as Celtic mysticism, occult practices, psychic phenomena, and the Catholic faith. By investigating her syncretic spirituality and the role this dimension played in her political activism, this contribution intends to expand our understanding of Gonne as an autobiographer; while the written self could “lose all sense of proportion” (Gonne, Yeats 1993, 238) the writer of the self carefully arranged episodes and memories into a plot, the story of a Bildung and of a life’s mission.
A Socratic Revelation: Sebastian Barry’s Roadmap to Understanding Identity
Authors: Ciliotta-Rubery Andrea
Published: July 2023

Critics have suggested that Sebastian Barry’s works provide a platform for omitted narratives within the Irish story. While I agree, I argue that Barry goes further, presenting the readers with a “structural paradigm” for understanding political identity. Grounded in Socratic thought, this paradigm establishes the connection between citizen and state, whereby the internal order of a state is directly linked to the internal order of its citizens. In the absence of such ordered citizens, the state is unlikely to possess a cohesive identity. For Barry, individual self-awareness is requisite for Ireland’s establishment of a unified identity. This Socratic “roadmap” towards understanding political identity is best seen in the turbulent nature of the principal characters in A Long Long Way, On Canaan’s Side, and The Temporary Gentleman.
A study in the Qur’anic artistic image in the light of the psychological approach; the story of Zakariya  and Maryam  as an applied model
Authors: عموري نعيم , مطوري علي
Published: July 2023

Modern psychology developed and was closely linked to literary criticism in order to read literature psychologically. In literary criticism, the psychological approach studies the effect of literature on the soul, and no one denies the impact of the Holy Qur’an on the human soul, and the artistic image increases this effect. In this article, I traced the image. Artistic or artistic depiction formed in the Qur’anic story, through a study in modern literary criticism and in the light of the psychological approach. I chose two stories from Surat Maryam J, and they are the story of Zakariya and the story of Mary and her son -E-. I mentioned the psychological analysis of the two stories, and I showed the impact of the artistic image. In the Qur’anic story, where the effect is direct on the psyche of the recipient, and I saw that effect because of the economy in the Qur’anic story, which carries a message that outweighs the short story.
Nasir al-Din al-Tusi and the fall of Baghdad in the hands of the Mongols in the year (656 AH / 1258 AD) a historical and analytical vision
Authors: آل صافي ناجح
Published: July 2023

In the year 132 AH, the Abbasid state was declared in Kufa, and the Abbasids considered the success of the revolution and the emergence of the state ((our inheritance from our Prophet)) and their first step was to get rid of Persian influence, so they removed Abu Salama Al-Khalal from the ministry, and killed him, as they killed Abu Muslim Khorasani, which cleared the way for influence Al-Turki, who was encouraged and supported by Al-Mu'tasim, especially after the construction of Samarra, and the overthrow of the Arabs from the Diwan al-Jund.
Weakness began to spread in the entity of the state and increased after the Buyids entered Baghdad, where they dominated everything, even the insignia of the caliphate, and their rule continued from the year 334 AH to the year 447 AH, and the state and the nation were
Evaluation of the environmental impact of the site of the industrial zone in the city of Diwaniyah
Authors: البغدادي عبد الصاحب , الحسيني بيداء
Published: July 2023

The study of the environmental impact of the (industrial zone) project to be established in the city of Diwaniyah is very important for the establishment of projects and the main important factor is to preserve the environment and purify it from the harms of construction and industry in particular, taking into account the effects of establishing the project environmentally and that this project has an important environmental benefit by isolating all polluting activities in A specific area far from the city center, as well as controlling the activities of these activities through the environmental controller of the industrial area.
Where the study included visiting the site and making a field survey of the site mentioned. The project has been studied according to the classification of projects in terms of their environmental impacts and the environmental assessment they need, since this project is one of the important projects and its location is distinguished and suitable for this project.
71-year Old Male Patient with 20 Hour Onset of Infarct Stroke that was Performed with Intra-Arterial Thrombolysis, Mechanical Thrombectomy, Balloon Angioplasty, and Carotid Stenting: A Case Report
Authors: Kurnianto Aditya , Andhitara Yovita , Yudistira  , Setiadi Jeffri , Budiman Jethro
Published: July 2023

Introduction: For above 2 decades, the definitive management for acute ischemic stroke is intravenous or intra-arterial thrombolysis (IAT), using recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator. Recently mechanical thrombectomy (MT) was developed to overcome the problem that intravenous thrombolysis is only effective in removing large artery occlusions in the range of 10-30%. Early treatment with intra-arterial thrombolysis, permanent stent insertion and clot extraction devices evolved into the stent-retriever device used in most of the important trials and, recently, emerged aspiration tool. This case report presented 71-year-old male patient with infarct stroke who performed with MT.
Case presentation: This case report presented 71-year-old male patient with the main complaint of right limbs weakness. A non-contrast head CT scan found infarction in the cortical-subcortical left parietal lobe, posterior pericornu of the right lateral ventricle and right temporal cornu periventricular; lacunar infarction in the right and left paramedian pons; old lacunar infarction in the left and right centrum semiovale, left corona radiata, right internal capsule, right parietal lobe white matter, left lentiform nucleus, left posterior crus of the internal capsule-thalamus, right thalamus, right lateral ventricular pericornu and left paramedian pons. The patient underwent cerebral digital substraction angiography (DSA), as well as IAT, MT, balloon angioplasty, and carotid stenting with good clinical outcome.
Conclusion: With the overwhelming positive results of studies evaluating the safety, efficiency, and efficacy of mechanical thrombectomy; the standard of care for the treatment of patients with anterior circulation vessel occlusion is becoming clear.
Postoperative Respiratory Dysfunction in Patients with Parkinson’s Disease
Authors: Wang Xin
Published: July 2023

This case report presents a 67-year-old female with Parkinson’s disease who underwent deep brain stimulation (DBS) electrode replacement surgery. Following extubation, the patient developed persistent laryngospasm, requiring immediate intervention. Suspecting symptoms similar to levodopa withdrawal, the patient received intravenous propofol and enteral levodopa supplementation, leading to symptom improvement. The case underscores the importance of perioperative management, including timely medication supplementation and DBS functioning, in Parkinson’s patients to prevent neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS)-like complications. Anesthesiologists should be vigilant about potential airway issues and NMS in this population and maintain optimal fluid status during surgery. Prompt intervention can prevent irreversible damage and improve patient outcomes.
A metodologia do Projeto Integrador desenvolvida em cursos de Licenciatura da UNIVESP
Authors: Miranda e Souza Jéssica , Atães de Oliveira Daniela , Ayres-Pereira Terezinha Iolanda , Carvalho Rosas Quinquiolo Natália , Dos Santos Matos Mauricio
Published: July 2023

A adoção do Projeto Integrador (PI) como prática como componente curricular nas licenciaturas da Universidade Virtual do Estado de São Paulo (UNIVESP) é uma abordagem inovadora que articula os conteúdos teóricos do curso com a realidade, promovendo o contato dos estudantes com contextos reais e a prática na resolução de problemas. Neste artigo, propomos uma análise praxeológica dos elementos constitutivos da metodologia desenvolvida no PI dos cursos de licenciatura da UNIVESP, com enfoque no papel dos licenciandos. Através de uma análise detalhada, buscamos contribuir para a compreensão dessa metodologia, fornecendo uma referência para avaliar possíveis modificações e adaptações em projetos integradores desenvolvidos em outros contextos educacionais, mantendo sua essência e concepção original. Os resultados dessa pesquisa podem ser relevantes para pesquisadores e educadores interessados em abordagens inovadoras de ensino-aprendizagem na formação de professores em contextos educacionais de ensino à distância.
Relating Determinants of Profitability of Commercial Banks in India with Selected Financial Variables: a Dynamic Panel Data Analysis
Authors: - Chhayakant Mishra , - Kamalakanta Tripathy
Published: July 2023

This article analyses the elements that determined the success of India's commercial banks between 1992 and 2016. Arellano and Bond's Dynamic Panel Data is used for the unbalanced panel data of 80 banks in India during the reform period, broken down into three ownership groups: Public Sector Banks, Domestic Private Banks, and Foreign Banks. The research also considers the NIM and ROA as supplementary measures of bank profitability. The Return on Assets (ROA) compares the profitability of a bank to its total asset base, while the Net Interest Margin (NIM) measures the profitability of the bank's interest-bearing activities. Explanatory variables include bank-specific (BS), industry-structural (IS), macroeconomic (ME), and other-specified (OS) factors. The empirical results demonstrate that industry-specific and macroeconomic factors, in addition to the banks' inherent features, impact profitability. Profitability of Indian banks is found to be heavily influenced by political and ownership issues. However, the profit-influencing factors differed widely among the groupings.
Theoretical Integration of Gig Economy: Exploring various Prospects, Challenges and Regulatory Measures
Authors: - Disha Singh
Published: July 2023

The gig economy is having an impact on the professional generation of today because of the recent downsizing of skilled professionals and the power of globalization to create jobs for more underdeveloped nations. The gig economy has fundamentally altered individuals' levels of engagement at work and their perceptions of various industries, both of which have a significant impact on the workplace. In this Paper, the opportunities and challenges presented by the rapid expansion of the gig economy are examined. The Study is descriptive in nature and the data is collected by reviewing various literatures, journals, articles and report published by Niti Ayog. This paper examines that instead of working for an employer, the Gig economy is a way of working in which individuals take on separate, independent jobs or temporary jobs. Freelancer is a global marketplace for crowdsourcing and freelancing, says that India is one of the top countries where gig economy culture is growing. The gig economy is undergoing major changes. Although workers benefit greatly from the gig economy in terms of flexibility, employment, freedom, etc., simultaneously, it harms the working environment in the industry. The regulatory framework that governs gig work ought to be strengthened and expanded by the policymakers and regulators. In this regard, the article discusses five main options to regulate the gig workers.
Health Challenges Encountered by Spouses of the Selected Defense and Security Wing Personnel Experiencing Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) in Lusaka, Zambia: An Interpretive Phenomenological Study
Authors: - Lackson Golden Kalepa , - Nchimunya Nambala , - Namayipo Nankamba
Published: July 2023

Background: Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a complex and emotionally charged subject that is usually considered a private matter. Apparently, both sexes can perpetrate or be victims of IPV. Globally, more women are murdered by their intimate partners compared to men. IPV is also a widespread phenomenon in Africa where the associated health challenges can be particularly serious due to fragile healthcare systems. On the global ratings, IPV remains the oldest prominent societal challenge in the sub-Saharan region, South Asia, and Latin America. Noticeably, IPV is more prevalent among military than civilian populations. The effects of IPV include physical injuries, sexually transmitted infections, pelvic inflammatory diseases, urinary tract infections, unwanted pregnancies, pregnancy complications and mental health problems. Nevertheless, there is very little understanding of the health challenges encountered by spouses of military personnel in the Zambia National Service (ZNS).
Youth Entrepreneurship Education: As a Core Subject in School Curriculum
Authors: - Sanjana Singh , - Ashish Kumar Singh
Published: July 2023

This paper deals with the framework related to the curriculum of Indian schools as well as Higher Education Institutions (HEI) regarding “Youth Entrepreneurship”. Every second individual realized that the key to bring prosperity and stimulate growth is fostering entrepreneurship especially to youth. Youth is the future of every nation & inheritors of the earth. Youth entrepreneurship refers to the act of young people starting and running their own businesses. This can include a variety of business ventures, such as small brick-and-mortar shops, online businesses, and even social enterprises. The paper addresses the necessary education to be imparted at an early stage during high-school and intermediate among the educated yet unemployed youth which helps in developing mindset of the students for becoming a successful entrepreneur. Additionally, it also helps improving country’s economic growth and achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDG). India, among the most densely populated countries of the world has an abundant amount of youth that lack awareness about youth entrepreneurship, its benefits, various schemes and programs launched by the government. There is a dire need to come up with a solution that would not only help fight the problems of unemployment but would also help to step towards becoming a developed economy that involves new, bright and innovative minds. However, as highlighted by many researchers the efforts to explore entrepreneurship in Indian domain has still remained very less and tragically the number comes to negligible when talking of studying the same as a subject from youth point of view. Through in-depth research and analysis, the aim of this research paper is to add Youth Entrepreneurship as a core subject in high school curriculum. An attempt to suggest some steps that should be undertaken to tackle such challenges are also discussed.
Business during the 17th Century: A Review and Research Agenda
Authors: - Dr.T.Dhayalan
Published: July 2023

This literature paper provides an extensive review of business practices during the 17th century, focusing on the significant economic, social, and cultural transformations that influenced the business landscape of that era. It examines various aspects of business, including trade, entrepreneurship, financial institutions, and emerging industries, within the context of the 17th century. By analyzing historical sources and scholarly works, this paper offers insights into the key drivers of business growth, challenges faced by entrepreneurs, and the evolving role of business in society. Furthermore, it presents a research agenda that highlights potential areas for future investigation, aiming to deepen our understanding of business practices during this critical period of economic development.
Re-imagining Traditional Crafts and Techniques to Create New Interior Design Aesthetics
Authors: - Ishika Jain , - Sangramsinh Parmar
Published: July 2023

In today’s times when the world-over people are talking about sustainability, equity and going back to one’s roots - it is crucial to introduce people from all over the globe to the traditional crafts and materials of vernacular, traditional cultures. It is our responsibility as designers to look outside the box and breathe new life into these crafts and artisans, particularly at this time when they are rapidly vanishing. It is challenging to create a luxurious design language using traditional crafts and materials, but doing so will serve as an awareness-raising instrument to inspire more designers and artisans to let their creations stand out above the generally accepted standards of luxurious design around the globe. We as designers, need to investigate various ways to transform these locally produced materials and crafts into an unusually rich environment. Designers should be encouraged to study, understand, document and promote these crafts everywhere in the world, not just in the areas where they originate; it is important to look beyond the boundaries of religions, crafts, and nations - because the ability to create beauty should never be limited to any place or any time. In this context, this study looks at studying a few traditional crafts and hand-finishing techniques used in vernacular built environments of a particular region of India and re-interprets and adapts them in a contemporary interior design scenario to create a luxurious, sustainable, responsible and beautiful design aesthetic. This is represented here in this paper as a research study, documentation and design demonstration.
A Combination Effect of Sensory Motor Training and Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation in a Case of Peripheral Polyneuropathy Manifested by Foot Drop in Type II Diabetes Mellitus – A Case Study
Authors: - Ruchira Kadam , - Namathota Chandra Akshay Kuumar , - Ketaki Patani
Published: July 2023

Peripheral neuropathy is one of the common complications in patients with diabetes Mellitus (DM) which leads to disrupting the peripheral nervous system resulting in reduce sensory inputs and motor outputs. Patients with foot drop (FD) will have weakness in dorsiflexor muscles of ankle and toe and sensory loss due to disruption of small myelinated and unmyelinated nerve fibers. Sensory motor training (SMT) will facilitate sensory inputs, correcting muscle imbalance, and ensuring correct program at the level of central nervous system whereas Proprioceptive Neuromuscular facilitation techniques (PNF) not only helps facilitating the weaker group of muscles also improve strength . Hence the purpose of the study to combine the effect on use of SMT along with PNF in a case of peripheral polyneuropathy manifested by foot drop in patient with type II DM. The case report study of 72 year old male patient diagnosed with diabetic polyneuropathy manifested by foot drop in type II diabetes mellitus on medication. Intervention of patient received Sensory motor training and Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation in foot drop for 5 days a week for 4 weeks and outcome measures used were Stanmore Assessment Questionnaire (SAQ) , Diabetic Neuropathy Examination (DNE) score for diabetic neuropathy which were taken on day one and after 4 weeks of intervention and results shown improved on both the outcome measures which concluded that on combination of SMT and PNF techniques have shown efficacy on improving ankle range of motion and strength , sensory discrimination , thereby implementing these combination techniques, will reduce functional dependence and improve quality of life.
Developing English Language Skills through Competency-based Language Teaching
Authors: - Sankalp Goswami , - Mohammed Tausif ur Rahman
Published: July 2023

Language proficiency is a communicative competence that lets learners express their ideas succinctly. And in order to achieve communicative competence, English language learners require a good admixture of accuracy and fluency to attain a certain level of proficiency according to Common European Framework of Reference (CEFR). This research paper emphasises that developing English language skills can become more effective by implementing Competency-based Language Teaching (CBLT). Furthermore, this paper highlights how CBLT allows teachers to help learners develop English language skills by clubbing them with language components and other essential skills, boosting learners' communicative competence. In addition, learners also set clear objectives and align their needs with the predefined competencies to achieve the desired learning outcome. Fusing language components like grammar, vocabulary, and pronunciation with English language skills help learners enhance their language proficiency. If this fusion is integrated with a few more competencies of the “21st-Century Skills”, it makes learners more social, professional, and employable. Thus, Competency-based Language Teaching helps the learners master at least one competency and strengthens the other required skills for overall development.
Natural Remedy in Reduction of Morning Sickness among Antenatal Women
Authors: - Alwin Lisa Mathews
Published: July 2023

Natural remedy in reduction of morning sickness among antenatal women
ABSTRACT
Nausea and vomiting of pregnancy is a condition with significant adverse effects on health of mother and fetus that warrants recognition, investigation and treatment. Morning sickness is believed to be due to high levels of pregnancy hormones secreted by placenta. Objectives of the study was to assess the severity of morning sickness for antenatal women in experimental and control group and to assess the effectiveness of natural remedy in reducing the severity of morning sickness. An experimental research was done with 40 antenatal women, in first and second trimester, attending outpatient department in K. G Hospital, Coimbatore, and were divided into experimental and control group. Purposive sampling technique was adopted for the study. Data collection was done by using a self-designed structured questionnaire and modified Rhodes index scale. The experimental group subjects were provided with 250 mg of powdered ginger and half teaspoon honey, given four times daily for 4 days. The severity of morning sickness was reassessed after the treatment. Control group subjects received only routine care. Analysis was done by descriptive and inferential statistics. Results showed there is a significant difference between the pre test score and post test score on severity of morning sickness among experimental group subjects ( t=17.83). After consuming ginger the severity of morning sickness was reduced in experimental group when compared to control group (Z=9.4). Thus the study is concluded that consumption of ginger reduces the severity of morning sickness among antenatal women.
Accuracy And Performance Enhancement In Machine Learning Approach For Cloud Application
Authors: - Aarti Sharma , - Vikas Malik
Published: July 2023

there is need to improve the performance, accuracy and scalability. proposed work is supposed to provide from hybrid approach that would make more efficient machine learning system for cloud application.
Importance of Grahani and Its Physiological Aspects
Authors: - Dr. Basant Kumar Singh , - Mohini
Published: July 2023

Almost in all Ayurvedic classics, the organ Grahani is described as an organ of digestion. These descriptions of various Acharyas are based on different criterions. Some Acharyas defined Grahani considering its functional aspects, while few others considered anatomical peculiarities. According to Acharya Charaka, Grahani is the seat (Adhisthana) of Agni and is located above Nabhi (umbilical region). It is supported and nourished by the strength of Agni. Normally, it receives the ingested food, which is retained by it by restraining the downward movement (Grahanati). After digestion it releases the food through sides of lumen to next Ashaya i.e., Pakwashaya. According to Acharya Susruta, the sixth Kala described as Pitta Dhara Kala is situated between Amashaya and Pakwashaya, and it is stated to be Grahani. In Astanga Hridaya, it is quoted that Grahani is the organ of Mahasrotasa, which is a seat of Agni (i.e., Pachaka Pitta) and it receives and retains food.
Participation of Youth in Urban Local Body Elections in India
Authors: - Mithun Azad
Published: July 2023

The progress and development of the nation lies in the hands of young generation. The youth populace are the pillars of the society. India is a young nation as it comprises of greater number of youth populace. The political system of the country determine the growth and development of nation. The youth populace has significant features such as powerful decision making skill, innovative thinking, highly knowledgeable and educated. These dominant features will make them to shine in the political activities. The urban governance acts as an intermediary among the people and government. This study investigates the significance of youth populace in the urban local body elections in India. The research design is exploratory and descriptive in nature. The research performs a quantitative analysis using the SPSS version 23 software package, through survey assessment from youth respondents in Kochi, India. A structured questionnaire survey method is used to gather the data from the youth populace in Kochi. The main idea behind the survey method is to collect the data relating to the perception of youth populace regarding urban local body elections and their engagement in the political activities. Descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, and ANOVA test are performed in the research. The outcomes of the study revealed that the youth populace are aware about the significance of urban local body elections. Furthermore, the study recommends that the challenges faced by the youth populace in the political system are to be eradicated and the opportunities should be provided to them in future elections.
Factors Influencing Online Shopping Behavior of Working Women for Apparel and Accessories in Thiruvallur Town
Authors: - Dr. K. Komalavalli , - Dr. S. Dhanalakshmi
Published: July 2023

Online shopping has become an integral part of modern life, offering convenience and a wide range of choices to consumers. This study focuses on the online shopping behavior of working women in Thiruvallur Town, analyzing 176 responses collected through a survey. The research aims to identify the determinants of online shopping behavior, particularly for apparel and accessories. The study employs statistical tools to analyze the data and draws conclusions regarding the factors influencing the shopping preferences of working women in the region. Key factors such as convenience, product variety, and social influence are explored to gain insights into the changing dynamics of shopping patterns in this segment.
Agricultural Crop Patterns, It's Consequences and Problems of Chhatarpur District, Madhya Pradesh
Authors: - Pratiksha Namdev , - R.S. Sisodiya
Published: July 2023

Agriculture is the most significant for the Indian economy and the main source of livelihood of people. The agricultural sector is highly dependent on natural factors like rainfall and soil fertility, which vary across regions. This study tries to examine the crop pattern and its consequences on production and problems in the Chhatarpur district. The district is known for its high agricultural productivity, mainly due to the availability of fertile soil and adequate rainfall. Its economy can be easily grouped as an Agrarian economy. We analyse the crop pattern in the district and evaluate the impact of the same on agricultural production. This study finds that the predominant crops in the district are wheat, soybean, maize, paddy, mustard, lintel and gram(chickpea). The cultivation of these crops has significantly contributed to the growth of the agricultural sector in the district. However, the over-dependence on a few crops has also resulted in various challenges like low crop diversity, soil degradation, and pest infestations, which affect agriculture production. And also proposed some policies, and recommendations to address these challenges and promote sustainable agriculture in the district.
Public Health Management Cadre in India: Challenges and Road Ahead
Authors: - Dr Ashutosh Kothari , - Ms Ashu Ranga , - Ms Diksha LNU
Published: July 2023

The efforts of developing the health workforce cadres in India have been advocated for a long time. The Government of India released the booklet on implementing the Public Health Management Cadre (PHMC) as envisaged under National Health Policy 2017 was certainly a catalyst for the country. This commentary reviews the course of implementing public health cadre in India and the challenges in establishing the core principles of a Multidisciplinary health workforce. The paper suggests that the proposed cadre needs a swift implementation in the States/UTs to address the impediments to health systems in the country.
Use of Facebook to Influence Youth Vote in the General Election
Authors: - Chander Shekhar , - Subodh Kumar
Published: July 2023

Political parties have embraced New Media as an election campaign tactic. The growing popularity of Facebook among young users is the primary cause. The parties employed the New Media election campaign approach to share their political messages to influence the youth. The youth, particularly first-time voters, are thought to be the key to winning elections. This research examines the campaign substance of Facebook posts made to youngsters by national political parties during the 2019 general elections. Various units of analysis, such as the issues raised in the posts, format, and dialogue with the youth, have been studied with the help of a checklist, for this qualitative method has been used. The posts made by the official Facebook accounts of the BJP and the INC in the run-up to the 2019 general elections were studied. Through this, a serious attempt has been made to analyses the quality of political messages shared with the youth. This study also evaluates political parties' election campaigning tendencies on Facebook in the coming general elections.
Modular Learning on the Skill Enhancement Course on the Basis of NEP 2020
Authors: - Immaculate Joyce Palavi , - Israel Kevin
Published: July 2023

This study focus on the skill enhancement course with relation to the future aspects of the students on implementing of the New Educational Policy. The study was conducted in the view of the students perceptive and how well the NEP will enhance the students knowledge with regards to multi skill development course. This study completely takes the view of the students perspective and how it will imparting them in their future.
Contribution of Prophet Muhammad to the Development of Arab Culture and Civilization
Authors: - Dr. Hazrat Hasanuzzaman
Published: July 2023

In the 6th century, when the world was hovering between life and death and there was no one to whom it could look for succour, God raised up Prophet Muhammad to resuscitate humanity and to deliver it from darkness into light. The Prophet broke the fetters of ignorance and superstition and invited men to a servitude that released them from every other form of bondage. He restored to them the legitimate comforts of life from which they had deprived themselves under false ethical and spiritual notion. His advent gave to humanity a new life, a new faith, a new warmth, a new society and a new culture. It ushered in a new era in the human history marking the commencement of the real mission of Man upon earth. The present paper will study the contribution of Prophet Muhammad towards social reform of his community vis-A-vis its contemporary relevance. The fundamental features and principles of prophetic model of social reform will be highlighted which can be utilized for the transformation of humanity in general and Muslim community in particular.
Bronchial Carcinoma Revealed by Spontaneous Pneumothorax : A Case Report
Authors: - Mohamed Ijim , - Nidal Ouakil , - Sara Kechnaoui , - Oussama Fikri , - Lamyae Amro
Published: July 2023

Spontaneous pneumothorax (SP) is usually attributed to the rupture of subplural bubbles and is rarely associated with lung cancer.
Pneumothorax may be the first sign of lung cancer. The most common possibility that SP complicates lung cancer is the mechanism of tumour necrosis or, in separate cases, the rupture of emphysematous bubbles. Lung cancer should always be considered as a possible cause of MS in elderly patients or heavy smokers.
We report a case of an 75-year-old man who had a bronchial carcinoma revealed by spontaneous pneumothorax.
Impact of Statistics on Data Science
Authors: - Abhimanyu Malik
Published: July 2023

In this, we argue that statistics is one of the fields of greatest significance for developing tools and techniques to find patterns in data and to give a greater understanding of them, as well as the most crucial for analyzing and calculating uncertainty. We provide a summary of several data science architectures that have been developed and talk about how statistics affect certain phases such data collection, enrichment, exploration, modelling, validation, and reporting are all steps in the data-processing pipeline. We also highlight errors made when statistical reasoning is disregarded.
Automation of temperature control of a heat generator with a fuzzy logic controller
Authors: B. І. Kotov , S. P. Stepanenko , V. O. Hryshchenko , Y. I. Pantsir , I. D. Gerasimchuk
Published: July 2023

Purpose. Improving the quality of temperature control of a heat generating installation for air heating.
Methods. The specificity of the issue under consideration determines the analytical method of research by formulating a mathematical model of the non-stationary thermal regime of the heat generator and calculating the parameters of the temperature controller based on fuzzy logic.
Results. Analysis of the thermal effects of a heat generator with a heat exchanger, a physical model is determined and, on its basis, a mathematical model of non-stationary heat transfer in the elements of the heat generator design is formulated. The model is presented in the form of three partial differential equations. An approximate solution of the system of equations and generalized simplifications made it possible to determine the dynamic model by means of first-order aperiodic transfer functions with delay. Based on the identified model coefficients, a fuzzy controller rule base and an automatic temperature control system were created in two versions: with a typical PID controller and a fuzzy temperature controller. The analysis of transient processes of regulation of the automatic temperature control system was carried out.
Conclusions. An analysis of the characteristics of the transient process of the automatic temperature control system revealed that the control time of a system with a fuzzy controller is less than in a system with a typical PID controller. Therefore, a fuzzy air temperature control system in a heat generator can be used to automate a significant class of heat generating devices.
Keywords: heat generator, fuzzy controller, dynamic mode, mathematical model, production room.
Development of functional and technological schemes of universal air purification system from pathogenic microflora and other harmful impurities
Authors: O. F. Dovbnenko
Published: July 2023

Purpose. Development of functional and technological schemes of a universal air purification system for livestock and other industrial premises from pathogenic microflora and harmful impurities of chemical and biological origin to ensure the regulatory parameters of the microclimate.
Methods. The research methodology is based on analytical, mathematical, and engineering methods of modeling technical means of maintaining the normative parameters of the air environment of production facilities using the results of previous experimental and industrial studies of electrical air purification products from harmful impurities.
Results. The system of air purification with complex use of ultraviolet radiation and ozone in closed-type bactericidal installations is proposed, the method of intensification of air purification from impurities of chemical and biological origin by applying the effect of photooxidation is substantiated, functional and technological schemes of application of universal air purification system from pathogenic microflora and other harmful impurities in livestock and others are substantiated production facilities.
Conclusions
3. The functional scheme of universal system of air purification from pathogenic microflora and other harmful impurities and technological scheme of its use in animal husbandry and other production premises is developed.
4. To ensure the average concentration of ozone at the level of MPC in the room for every 1000 m3 in the absence of active ventilation, minimal productivity of the ozone generator to ensure the MPC of ozone in the room = 0.1 mg/m3 is = 500 mg/year.
Keywords: ultraviolet light, ozonation, photo oxidation, air purification, microclimate.
The impact investigation from the re-introduction of Bioecofung-3 biological products on sunflower and soybean yields
Authors: A. L. Boyko , V. V. Adamchuk , L. K. Litvinyuk , O. S. Demyaniuk , O. A. Boyko , O. F. Govorov , V. I. Panasyuk , A. V. Orlovsky
Published: July 2023

Purpose. Investigate the effect of re-introduction of biological products on the yield of sunflower and soybeans.
Methods. Mikrobiological, field, analytically-experimental.
Results. The report was held in the State Enterprise “DG “Olenivske” of the NSC “IAEE” (Olenivka village, Fastivskyi district, Kyiv region). At the polls vicoristali biopreparat Bioekofunge-3.
The re-introduction of the biopreparation on the dormouse has increased to the beginning of the yield, and on soybeans to the right yield.
Conclusins. According to the results of production studies, the re-introduction of biological products for the yield of sunflower and soybeans is established:
1. One-time introduction of biopreparation Bioecofunge-3 during the growing season of sunflower and soybeans provided an increase in the yield of sunflower by 21.52% and soybeans by 14.37%.
2. Povtornoye application after 26 days of biopreparation Bioekofunge-3 during the growing season of sunflower reduced the increase in the harvest of sunflower compared to a single application of biologics by 14.97%, for increases in yield compared to the control of 6.55%. That is this means that after repeated application of the biological product, the sunflower plant was under stress; and the re-introduction of biologics on soybeans made it possible to obtain an increase in the harvest of 23.34%.
3. To restore the fertility of the soil spent on sunflower cultivation, the plant residues of sunflower – 8.48 kg/m2 (84.80 t/ha), it is necessary to grind, treat stubble with a destructor and earn money in the ground.
Keywords: verbatim, soil, biologics, sunflower, basket, diameter, seeds, soybeans, tubers, beans, trigeminal leaves, height, yield.
Development of a technological scheme of trichogram production on the basis of cassetteless breeding of grain moth
Authors: V. Belchenko , N. Pishchanska , V. Romanov , О. Podmazko
Published: July 2023

Purpose. Elements of the equipment set will be created using the method of cassetteless breeding of grain moth for the industrial production of trichogram. This method involves carrying out a cycle of technological operations (infection, maintenance, exit and collection of imago) in one device, which allows to reduce the number of technological operations, labor costs, and dust generation. Thus, the cultivation of grain moth in a large volume makes it possible to abandon the traditional cassette-box technology and move to the construction of entomological production of a new generation.
Methods. Research will be conducted using methodological approaches that are used in international practice, in particular, to meet the requirements of ISO 17025.
The calculation of the mass balance and the technological scheme of trichogram production on the basis of cassetteless breeding of grain moth should ensure the reduction of operational costs for the implementation of technological processes of obtaining trichogram with guaranteed biological quality.
Constructive decisions that will be made when creating a research and industrial model must be based on the principles of unification and resource conservation and meet sanitary, hygienic and environmental requirements.
The production of elements of a set of equipment should be based on the use of materials and technologies that would ensure reliability, durability, reasonable cost of products.
Results. Design documentation has been developed for a set of industrial equipment for the production of trichogram, which is characterized by the use of the method of growing grain moth in a large volume and the principle of optimizing technobiocenosis parameters in accordance with the biological and ecological needs of the “host” of the trichogram. Scientific and practical recommendations on the organization of trichogram production for biolaboratories have been formed. Samples of elements of the set of industrial equipment were produced and an approval certificate was drawn up. Tests of trichogram production equipment were carried out. The elements of the set of industrial equipment have been refined.
Conclusions. The developed technological scheme and the calculation of the mass balance of the industrial production of trichogram based on cassetteless breeding of grain moth will provide an opportunity to increase the productivity of biolaboratories by 10–15 %, while obtaining a trichogram of guaranteed biological quality. An increase in the number of automated and mechanized technological operations is ensured by up to 20 %, a decrease in the metal content of the created grain moth and trichogram breeding equipment by up to 15 % compared to the existing one.
Keywords: grain moth, trichogram, cassetteless breeding method, technological scheme, biolaboratories.
Beer Traveler, Wine Traveler, or Both? Comparing Beer Tourist and Wine Tourist Segments
Authors: Stone Matthew J.
Published: July 2023

Consumer behavior of wine tourists and beer tourists has typically been researched separately. This study considers the overlap in wine and beer travelers, investigating attitudinal and behavioral differences between the three groups of beverage travelers (beer-only, wine-only, beer
+ wine) and neither beer nor wine travelers. This study finds a large overlap between beer travelers and wine travelers (also called beer tourists and wine tourists). In most attitudinal and behavioral measures, there were no significant differences between the three types of beverage
travelers, and all were higher than the “neither” group. Both wine and beer travelers travel to enjoy memorable eating and drinking experiences, influence others, and like to explore new foods–especially more than other travelers. They also use food and drink to differentiate
between destinations to visit. Beverage travelers participate in more activities at the destination than other travelers and tend to spend more as well; 42.5% of American leisure travelers can be considered beer or wine travelers. These travelers can be divided into subsegments, revealing
that 16.6% of American leisure travelers are beer-only travelers, 13.7% are wine-only travelers, and 12.2% are beer + wine travelers.
Structural Characteristics and Conduct of Sweet Potato Market in Rachuonyo Region, Kenya: Perception of Sweet Potato Farmers and Traders
Authors: Odondo Alphonce Juma
Published: July 2023

Myriad studies have been conducted on commodity markets in different parts of the world. However, such studies have yielded inconsistent results on various facets of market structure and market conduct, implying that each market may have its distinctive characteristics which impact on its performance. In Sub-Saharan Africa, the growth of sweet potato industry is hindered by lack of information on sweet potato market structural characteristics. Kenya’s sweet potato industry is facing a similar challenge. This scenario calls for a baseline survey on the sweet potato market structural characteristics and conduct as a basis for subsequent robust studies on the possible nexus between the market structure, conduct and performance of the industry. The study adopted a descriptive survey design based on interpretivism research paradigm. A sample size of 384 farmers, 166 retailers and 55 wholesalers were taken. Pretested questionnaires were used to gather perception of the respondents on various parameters based on a five-point Likert scale. The views were then summarized in terms of means scores. It was established that the sweet potato market was imperfect since there were notable elements of potato differentiation and barriers to entry into the market. Such barriers included competition from other traders and uncertainties in the demand for sweet potato. The situation was exacerbated by lack of suitable storage facilities given the perishable nature of the commodity. High market concentration was noted at the wholesale level, a likely indicator of price collusion and exploitation by the few large sellers that dominated the market. In this regard, there is need to enhance value addition activities that can enable the market players especially the farmers to be more competitive within the supply chain. Efforts should also be made to eliminate the identified market barriers