bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
High-quality Development Path of Hydrogen Energy Enterprises under the Goal of Carbon Neutrality
Authors: Hang Jiaxin , Wenhong Cheng , Li Bin , Hua Chennan
Published: June 2024

Under the current strategic goal of "double carbon" in China, hydrogen energy, as one of the energies in the next era, has become a "hot" energy carrier with its high energy storage density, clean efficiency, net zero carbon emissions and sustainability, and has also become the key direction of the development of the new energy industry. Despite the strong support of policies, it is still in the development process. There are problems such as insufficient technological innovation and incomplete business models. Taking the development of the hydrogen energy industry(HEI) in JiaXing as an example, this paper makes an in-depth analysis of the current situation, characteristics, and economy of the HEI, puts forward improvement measures according to its shortcomings, and predicts the future development trend to help achieve "carbon neutrality" and "carbon peak".
Multi-objective Optimization of Milling Parameters for Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer Based on MOEA / D
Authors: Huang Xiaoqiu , Kou Fan , Wang Zhijie
Published: June 2024

In order to study the optimal milling parameters of carbon fiber reinforced polymer, this paper takes carbon fiber composite unidirectional plate as the research object, and the effects of cutting parameters on cutting forces and surfaces roughness were analyzed by high-speed cutting experiments. Experimental tests have validated the effectiveness of high speed cutting in reducing cutting forces, improving cutting efficiency, and improving machined surface quality. With the minimum surface roughness and maximum material removal rate as optimization goals, and the spindle speed, feed speed, and radial feed as design variables, the MOEA/D algorithm is used for multi objective optimization on, and to give the optimal solution set of carbon fiber composite milling.
The Application of the CBE-DACUM Model in Undergraduate Talent Development: An American Perspective
Authors: Beini Fan
Published: June 2024

This study examines the integration of Competency-Based Education (CBE) and Developing a Curriculum (DACUM) in American undergraduate programs, aiming to enhance student competencies and employability. Through a mixed-methods approach involving surveys and case studies, it finds that CBE-DACUM significantly improves practical skills and job readiness among students. The research highlights the model's potential in aligning education with industry needs, suggesting its broader application could bridge the gap between academic preparation and labor market demands. Conclusively, the CBE-DACUM approach is posited as a transformative strategy for modernizing undergraduate education, underscoring the importance of further exploration into its long-term effectiveness and adaptability.
A Sensitive Trajectory Clustering Method Based on Spatiotemporal Density
Authors: Wang Xinyi , Liao Yiwei , Ji Lei , Zhang Zhimin
Published: June 2024

Trajectory clustering method is a hot research topic in current trajectory data mining. Existing trajectory clustering methods have problems such as inflexible parameter selection, inaccurate clustering results, and inability to quickly obtain reliable clustering results. A sensitive trajectory clustering method based on spatiotemporal density is proposed to address this issue. Firstly, an ordering points to identify the clustering structure algorithm is used to identify the clustering structure to obtain a trajectory clustering decision map, and appropriate clustering parameters are selected. At the same time, considering the spatiotemporal properties of trajectories, a comprehensive analysis and clustering of the spatiotemporal trajectories of each participant were conducted using the Spatial Temporal-density-based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise method. The experimental results show that the proposed method can achieve good clustering results while maintaining good time overhead.
Detection of Selenium in Human Blood and Urine
Authors: Xiong Fuping , Su Li , Zhang Kai
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this paper is to discuss the detection method of selenium in human blood and urine, and its important role in disease prevention and treatment. By detecting selenium content in blood and urine, individual selenium nutritional status can be assessed, selenium deficiency or excessive situation can be found in time, and corresponding nutritional intervention measures can be taken to prevent and treat diseases related to selenium. In addition, selenium detection can also provide valuable reference information for clinical treatment and drug development. We believe that there are still many directions worth further research in the field of selenium detection.
Sports Licensing Development Between USA and China
Authors: Liang Hanwen
Published: June 2024

This paper explores the intricacies of sports licensing in two major markets: the United States and China. It delves into the historical evolution of sports licensing, beginning with character-based merchandise and evolving into a multi-billion-dollar industry encompassing a wide range of products. The U. S. market, with its mature and standardized sports licensing industry, is contrasted with China's developing market, which is experiencing growth in brand value and sales. the paper also examines the current challenges in China’s sports licensing, such as limited product diversity, quality control issues, and the need for market expansion. Additionally, the unique aspects of licensing agreements, royalty structures, and the impact of key figures like Yao Ming on the global sports licensing landscape are discussed. A comparative analysis between the two countries reveals differences in market size, structure, and maturity, highlighting the potential for growth and development in China’s sports licensing industry.
A Study on the Cultivation Path of International Perspective for Traditional Chinese Medicine Students in the New Era
Authors: Wang Yue
Published: June 2024

With the process of globalization and the deepening of the internationalization of traditional Chinese medicine, the new era has put forward higher requirements for the international perspective of traditional Chinese medicine students. Cultivating talents in traditional Chinese medicine with an international perspective not only helps to promote the global development of traditional Chinese medicine, but also enhances China's competitiveness and influence in the international pharmaceutical field. By analyzing the requirements of the new era's development for the international perspective of traditional Chinese medicine students, we can provide ideas and suggestions for cultivating their international perspective, thereby promoting the continuous improvement of teaching effectiveness. This can also effectively broaden the international perspective of traditional Chinese medicine students.
Research on the Concept and Implementation Strategies of Affective Education in Primary School Chinese Curriculum
Authors: Huang Yao
Published: June 2024

Emotional education occupies an important position in the Chinese curriculum of primary schools, aiming to cultivate students' emotional expression, comprehension and management skills. Through literary reading, opportunities for emotional expression, and the development of emotional comprehension and sharing, teachers can help students build a healthy emotional world. Follow the principles of motivation, practicality, and individualization to ensure that each student receives the appropriate emotional education and development. Emotional education not only influences students' emotional development, but also shapes their outlook on life and values, laying the foundation for their future life and work.
Uterine disorders in reproductive life
Authors: Petraglia Felice , Vannuccini Silvia , Gallone Angela , Manzi Virginia , La Torre Francesco , Toscano Federico , Buffi Nicolò , Sorbi Flavia , Fambrini Massimiliano
Published: June 2024

The development of new medical diagnostic technologies and procedures and the drop in the birth rate observed in the last decades represent the main causes of increased incidence of uterine disorders. Endometriosis, adenomyosis and uterine fibroids are benign uterine disorders whose understanding have greatly increased and clinical management have improved in recent times. Molecular pathogenetic aspects, new imaging technologies (transvaginal ultrasound and magnetic resonance), biochemical markers, hormonal drugs, minimally invasive surgical technologies were studied for diagnosis and treatment of endometriosis, adenomyosis and uterine fibroids. Sex steroid hormones, inflammation and fibrosis are key pathogenetic mechanisms of uterine disorders. Endometriosis is characterized by endometrial cells migrating outside the uterus and implanting in the pelvis, associated with inflammation, neuroangiogenesis and fibrosis causing dysmenorrhea, pelvic pain, dysuria and dyschezia. The painful symptoms may activate central sensitization and stress responses. Adenomyosis is caused by the presence of endometrial cells within the myometrium, characterized by pelvic pain, abundant menstrual bleeding and infertility. Heavy menstrual bleeding can cause the reduction of iron reserves and consequently iron deficiency anemia. Uterine fibroids are the most common benign tumors of the uterus in women of reproductive age. They can be asymptomatic, but they frequently manifest with abnormal uterine bleeding, pelvic discomfort, and challenges with fertility. Submucosal or intramural fibroids can hinder embryo implantation and potentially lead to pregnancy-related complications such as miscarriage, placenta previa, preterm labor, or postpartum hemorrhage. The increased incidence of uterine disorders has a major clinical impact on women’s health and a very poor quality of life is often reported. Therefore, prompt diagnosis and effective management are mandatory.
Controlled diffusion of medical textile materials filled with nanomagnetic components
Authors: Riabchykov M. , Nazarchuk L. , Tkachuk О.
Published: June 2024

The actuality of the research is defined by the need of creation means for wound treating, the insufficient development of methods of the use of the possibilities of modern nanomaterials. The purpose is to substantiate the possibility of creating materials of a given structure to ensure controlled liquid removal using magnetic nanocomponents. The research involved methods of solving the nonlinear diffusion equation, macroexperiments on liquid sorption by materials filled with nanocomponents. The main approaches and boundary conditions for solving nonlinear equations are substantiated. The approximate analytical solution of the diffusion equation clearly highlighted the possibility of finding the basic diffusion coefficient and the inhibition coefficient, which determines the nonlinear nature of the sorption process. Two experiments register the liquid reaching the opposite surface of the healing material and the mass of the accumulated liquid at a certain time. It has been proven that the introduction of magnetic nanocomponents into the structure of medical materials affects the sorption processes. The addition of magnetic nanocomponents at the initial moment reduces the diffusion coefficients. At the same time, the content of such components increases the bacteriostatic properties of the material. The organisation of the sorption process in the conditions of a variable magnetic field significantly affects the sorption process. An increase in the magnetic field strength significantly increases the diffusion coefficient and decreases the braking coefficient. The dependence of the diffusion coefficients on the content of nanocomponents and the strength of the magnetic field is given in the article. These data make it possible to predict the diffusion properties of the material, as well as to determine the process parameters that provide the specified sorption parameters. The practical value is determined by the possibility of creating materials for the treatment of wounds with adjustable intensity of exudate removal
The development of glutin-based biocomposite materials with advanced hydrophobicity
Authors: Kashytskyi V. , Sadova О. , Shehynskyi V.
Published: June 2024

Biocomposite materials, which contain components of natural origin, have low resistance to water absorbtion due to high lyophilicity of components. It leads to quick destruction of biocomposite products under the conditions of high humidity exploitation that defines the necessity and importance of conducting scientific research in this sphere. The aim of the article is to research the hydrophobic additives influence on the compressive strength and hygroscopicity of biocomposite materials consisting of glutin matrix (100 parts by weight) and wood flour (100 parts by weight). The technology of forming biocomposite materials includes a step-by-step pressing the composition at a pressure of 10-15 MPa and a heat treatment of the product in a press mold at a temperature of 140°C. Experimental methods of investigating the biocomposite materials compressive strength and hygroscopicity were used in the work. It was experimentally determined that the modifying additive (paraffin) optimal content is 4 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of biopolymer matrix. At this content, there is an increase compressive strength by 2.8-4.6 times of the biocomposite materials compared to biocomposites with different paraffin content. As a result of the state analysis of biocomposite samples which were destroyed under the static loading influence, the features of the cracks occurrence and propagation in biocomposites depending on different modifying additive content, the conduct of the composition preliminary processing or biocomposites additional processing in a thermal field were determined. The use of protective hydrophobic coatings on the biocomposite samples surface provided an increase in the biocomposites resistance to the moisture negative influence. The most effective were coatings based on a paraffin solution, which provided a reduction in water absorption by 45-50% compared to biocomposites coated with wax, drying oil Oksol, and sunflower oil. The complex use of hydrophobic substances as modifying additives and protective coatings has practical significance, as they positively affect the processes of forming the structure, increasing the strength and hydrophobicity of biocomposite materials used in a humid environment
Flood Mapping of Punjab Region Using Google Earth Engine and Remote Sensing
Authors: Sohal Rajdeep Singh , Madhav Madhav , Sharma Chandan , Dhanotra Aryan
Published: June 2024

This study harnesses the capabilities of Google Earth Engine (GEE) and Sentinel-1 Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) data to detect and monitor floods in the Punjab region of India. Leveraging the change detection mechanism and advanced processing techniques, the research aims to provide accurate and timely flood maps crucial for disaster management and mitigation strategies. By integrating multi-temporal SAR data with other satellite imagery, the study seeks to enhance flood detection accuracy and comprehensiveness. The outcomes of this research contribute to the advancement of remote sensing-based flood monitoring and support effective decision-making in disaster-prone regions.
The catalysts for synthesis of citrate esters plasticizers and the application of citrate esters plasticizers
Authors: Chen Ming , Li Shan Shan
Published: June 2024

The latest research progress in citrate esters plasticizers at home and abroad was introduced. The advance in the catalysts for the syn thesis of citrate esters plasticizers and the application of citrate esters plasticizers were reviewed in detail. The catalysts for the synthesis of citrate esters included sulfonic acid, solid super acid, heteropolyacids, ionic liquids and inorganic salts. The citric acid ester plasticizers were applied in the fields of food packaging, children's toys and medical instrument. The development prospects of citric acid ester plasticizers were outlined.
Coprecipitation preparation of copper -cobalt based catalysts for higher alcohol production
Authors: Smith Oliver James , White Amelia Elizabeth , Davies Emily Charlotte
Published: June 2024

A series of K modified coppercobalt based catalysts were prepared using step by step continuous coprecipitation method, and the catalytic performance of the catalysts was investigated. The experimental results showed that the catalyst exhibited the best activity, CO conversion, the yield of C₂+OH in liquid products and the mass fraction of C₂+OH was 65.74%,0.062 g·(mL·h)-I and 18.95%, respectively, under the condition as follows: mass ratio of cobalt to copper 1:1, K₂CO₃ loading mass fraction 1%, pH=7.2 and reaction temperature 310 ℃.
Study on the electrostatic shedding and crushing characteristics of ethanol and diesel droplets
Authors: He Qi , Huang Tian Yu , Li Cheng Ze
Published: June 2024

The study of electrostatic shedding and crushing characteristics of droplets is the basis of understanding electrostatic atomization, and the study of its shedding and crushing behavior in electrostatic field is conducted. Micropump drive is used to control the flow rate, electrostatic generation device to form a stable electric field, light lighting and high-speed camera to obtain the dynamic behavior of shedding and crushing process, and use digital image processing technology to extract the process parameters. The results show that: when the capillary tube diameter and flow are unchanged, when the electric field voltage is low, the droplet deviates and falls off, the diesel droplet is smaller than the ethanol; when the electric field voltage is moderate, the droplet is closed or deformed into wave strip; only when the flow rate increases and the electric field voltage is large, the average particle size of ethanol is smaller than diesel, indicating that the electrostatic atomization effect of ethanol with small surface tension is significantly better than that of diesel oil.
Coaching Clinic: Penulisan Artikel Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fapertahut UMPR pada Jurnal Nasional Terakreditasi
Authors: Ardhany Syahrida Dian , Novaryatiin Susi , Purnama Ardiyansyah
Published: June 2024

Pendahuluan: Kontribusi mahasiswa dalam menghasilkan publikasi ilmiah mempunyai peranan penting dalam pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan. Salah satu penilaian tingkat kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi suatu negara yaitu jumlah publikasinya. Berdasarkan hasil observasi yang dilakukan di lingkungan Fakultas Pertanian dan Kehutanan UMPR menunjukkan bahwa jumlah mahasiswa aktif tidak sebanding dengan jumlah karya ilmiah yang dipublikasikan terutama pada jurnal nasional terakreditasi.Tujuan: Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memotivasi dan menstimulasi kesadaran mahasiswa tentang pentingnya menulis artikel ilmiah hingga proses publikasinya khususnya pada jurnal nasional terakreditasi, selain itu juga memberikan informasi tentang tata cara submit artikel hingga published, SINTA (Science and Technology Index), OJS (Open Journal System), dan plagiarisme serta cara menghindarinya.Metode: Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan dengan pemberian materi metode ceramah dan diskusi dua arah yang kemudian di evaluasi menggunakan kuisioner pre-test dan post-test yang diolah secara statistik.Hasil:  Jumlah mahasiswa Fapertahut UMPR yang hadir pada kegiatan ini yaitu 20 peserta. Hasil evaluasi penilaian pre-test dan post-test terdapat 12 peserta yang mengalami kenaikan nilai post-test, 5 peserta dengan nilai yang sama baik pre-test dan post-test dan 3 peserta mengalami penurunan nilai post-test. Hasil uji statistika Wilcoxon didapatkan P= 0.019 (P<0.05).Simpulan: Kegiatan coaching clinic ini memberikan peningkatan pengetahuan tentang penulisan artikel ilmiah pada jurnal nasional terakreditasi bagi mahasiswa Fapertahut UMPR dengan hasil uji statistik P= 0.019.
Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Pada Calon Pengantin Di PKM Pekauman
Authors: Herawati Anita , Razy Fakhruddin , Kusumawati Linda , Dona Sismeri
Published: June 2024

Pendahuluan: Calon pengantin sebagai seseorang yang akan memasuki gerbang pernikahan sangat memerlukan adanya informasi dan edukasi tentang kesehatan reproduksi khususnya tentang perencanaan kehamilan yang tepat agar kelak mempunyai keturunan yang sehat dan ibu melahirkan dengan selamat. Informasi dan edukasi perlu diberikan karena masih banyaknya anggapan yang salah tentang kesehatan reproduksi sehingga diperlukan persamaan persepsi dan informasi agar tidak salah perilaku dalam kesehatan reproduksi.Tujuan: Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan calon pengantin terhadap kesehatan reproduksi.Metode: Kegiatan ini menggunakan metode sosialisasi informasi tentang kesehatan reproduksi.Hasil: Kegiatan sosialisasi berjalan dengan baik, peserta kegiatan mampu menerima informasi yang diberikan dan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan.Simpulan: Kesimpulan dari kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini adalah Caten dapat menerima informasi edukasi tentang kesehatan reproduksi dengan baik dan meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi.
Terapi Tawa Dan Terapi Tebak Gambar Untuk Lansia Demensia
Authors: Prawijaya Ardianto , Arini Arini , Yanti Dessy Yulisda , Safitri Ririn , Rahmi Syifa Aulia , Rahman Subhannur
Published: June 2024

Pendahuluan: Lansia mengalami penurunan fungsi kognitif (kecerdasan atau pikiran salah satunya demensia. Demensia merupakan suatu sindroma klinik yang meliputi hilangnya fungsi intelektual dan ingatan atau memori sedemikian berat sehingga menyebabkan terjadinya disfungsi hidup sehari-hari. Terapi tawa dapat mengajak lansia untuk mengembangkan kemampuan menstimulasi diri sendiri sehingga dapat meningkatkan kognitif. Terapi tebak gambar pada lansia merupakan terapi kognitif yang dapat mencegah menurunnya daya ingat seseorang.Tujuan: Melakukan terapi aktivitas kelompok terapi tawa dan tebak gambar untuk meningkatkan fungsi kognitif terutama masalah demensia pada lansia.Metode: Mengadakan kegiatan Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok terapi tawa dan terapi tebak gambar di PPRSLU Budi Sejahtera, kegiatan ini di laksanakan 2 hari pada hari rabu dan kamis 29-30 November 2023 di PPRSLU Budi Sejahtera Banjarbaru.Hasil: Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok ini berhasil dalam membantu meningkatkan fungsi kognitif pada lansia dimana terjadi peningkatan pada lansia yang mengalami kerusakan intelektual ringan menjadi utuh, dan pada kerusakan intelektual sedang menjadi ringanSimpulan: Terapi tawa dan terapi tebak gambar dapat meningkatkan fungsi kognitif pada lansia.
Pemberdayaan Kader Kesehatan Dalam Meningkatkan Pemeriksaan Ibu Hamil Di Desa Gunung Sari Kabupaten Kotabaru
Authors: Fitriyah Susi
Published: June 2024

Pendahuluan: Peran kader kesehatan dalam upaya peningkatan kesehatan ibu hamil dalam pendampingan ibu hamil diantaranya adalah membantu tugas bidan desa/ bidan Puskesmas dalam melakukan pendataan (pencatatan dan pelaporan), memberikan pendidikan kesehatan yang relevan, dan dapat membantu bidan dalam pelaksanaan pelayanan kesehatan ibu hamil.Tujuan: Tujuan suatu upaya pemberdayaan pada masyarakat terutama kader kesehatan, melalui pelatihan kader dalam memperkuat program pendampingan ibu hamil di desa Gunung Sari Kabupaten Kotabaru.       Metode: Menggunakan metode ceramah sebagai pengantar untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman kesehatan mengenai tanda dan bahaya kehamilan.Hasil:  Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan Kader Kesehatan dalam upaya meningkatkan pemeriksaan ibu hamil.Simpulan: Kesimpulan dari kegiatan adalah pengetahuan dan keterampilan Kader kesehatan mengedukasi ibu hamil dapat meningkatkan kepatuhan ibu hamil melakukan pemeriksaan secara rutin.
Pencegahan Stunting Melalui Media Informasi Di Posyandu Widuri Wilayah Puskkesmas Nusukan, Banjarsari, Surakarta
Authors: Widodo Gunawan Pamudji , Siswanto Didik , Hasbrianti Armayanti Rindiarko , Srini Dwi , Wahdah Rismaul , Lestari Rizkia Putri , Latief Aprilianti A.
Published: June 2024

Pendahuluan: Kondisi tinggi badan balita lebih pendek dibanding tinggi badan balita pada umumnya atau yang seusia disebut dengan stunting. Pencegahan stunting penting dilakukan sedini mungkin untuk menghindari dampak jangka panjang yang merugikan. Upaya pencegahan stunting secara dini harus dilakukan supaya wanita usia subur yang akan mempersiapkan kehamilan hingga 1000 hari pertama kehidupan (HPK) anak berhasil dipersiapkan dengan baik. Salah satu upaya mencegah stunting yaitu melakukan edukasi kesehatan. Bentuk dari kegiatan ini adalah pelayanan informasi kesehatan berupa pembagian brosur dan penyuluhan langsung kepada masyarakat. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan dengan memberikan informasi berupa penyuluhan kesehatan kepada masyarakat, melakukan pendekatan kepada masyarakat melalui Posyandu balita, membuat media informasi berupa brosur, dan banner.Tujuan: Memberikan informasi pencegahan stunting sejak dini, meningkatkan pemahaman terkait pencegahan stunting kepada masyarakat di Posyandu Widuri wilayah kerja Puskesmas Nusukan.Metode: Metode pelaksanaan yang dilakukan yaitu observasi, persiapan, pelaksanaan tindakan dan evaluasi terhadap kegiatan.Hasil: Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman tentang pencegahan stunting kepada masyarakat diperoleh rata-rata hasil pre-test sebesar 59,6 dan post-test sebesar 70,8.Simpulan: Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah melalui penyuluhan kepada orang tua atau wali balita dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan terkait pencegahan stunting.
Penerapan Resiko Jatuh Terhadap Pengetahuan Perawat Dalam Pelaksanaan Manajemen Patient Safety
Authors: Handayani Maya , Wulandari Rizki Yeni , Elasari Yunina , Kusuma Anggi
Published: June 2024

Pendahuluan: Jumlah laporan insiden berdasarkan jenis Rumah sakit umum atau Rumah sakit khusus di Indonesia yaitu Rumah sakit umum 96,67% dan Rumah sakit khusus 33,3%. kurangnya kesadaran perawat akan proses belajar mengenai keselamatan pasien dapat diakibatkan karena sulitnya perawat untuk mengakses teori-teori baru mengenai keselamatan pasien terutama pencegahan risiko jatuh.
Tujuan: untuk mengetahui Penerapan patient safety/ resiko jatuh terhadap pengetahuan perawat dalam pelaksanaan manajemen patient safety  Di Ruang Alamanda  RSU Hi. M. Yusuf Kotabumi.
Metode: Metode pengumpulan data karya ilmiah ini dengan Cara yang digunakan dalam mengumpulkan penyusunan penulisan yaitu : Pengumpulan data dengan Tanya jawab Bersama Perawat dan Kepala Ruangan., Study Literature dengan melihat fenomena dan kaitan dengan Pelaksanaan Patient Safety  pada Pasien dalam Melaksanakan Manajemen Asuhan keperawatan. Dan Observasi/pengamatan dalam melakukan tindakan manajemen keperawatan.
Hasil:  Hasil Pengkajian pada Fungsi Patient Care delivery Perawat belum memperhatikan keselamatan pasien dengan mematuhi 6 point sasaran keselamatan pasien, seperti belum adanya Papan nama kategori resiko jatuh pada pasien, dan Belum adanya media penyuluhan tentang resiko jatuh kepada pasien, dan dilakukan implementasi yaitu Menyediakan dan membuat Papan nama kategori resiko jatuh pada pasien, Membuah media penyuluhan tentang resiko jatuh kepada pasien dan Melakukan sosialisasi , Hasil kegiatan Papan nama pasien resiko jatuh telah terpasang , Media penyuluhan resiko jatuh telah dibuat dan Kegiatan sosialisasi berjalan dengan baik dan pengetahuan perawat meningkat.
Simpulan: Meningkatkan pelayanan rumah sakit dengan memperhatikan Manajemen patient safety  hal ini bertujuan  Untuk menilai kualitas pelayanan keperawatan dan mengurangi resiko jatuh pada pasien.
Анализ экологического риска Torymus sinensis – специализированного паразитоида восточной каштановой орехотворки Dryocosmus kuriphilus
Authors: Гниненко Ю.И.
Published: June 2024

Восточная каштановая орехотворка после первого появления в России довольно быстро заняла все места произрастания каштана посевного и стала вредить. Местные энтомофаги не могут эффективно регулировать ее численность, поэтому интродукция ее специализированного паразитоида Torymus sinensis, основанная на опыте многих стран, является единственной возможностью быстро снизить численность вредителя и предотвратить дальнейшее ухудшение состояния каштана. Проведен анализ экологического риска завоза нового энтомофага и показано, что его интродукция не имеет сколько-нибудь заметных рисков для естественных лесных сообществ.
Карпологические коллекции сорных видов растений: современное состояние и перспективы развития
Authors: Кулакова Ю.Ю.
Published: June 2024

Карпологические коллекции являются базовым инструментом для ведения полноценных научных исследований по изучению строения плодов и семян растений различных таксономических групп, выявлению диагностических признаков, необходимы в проведении лабораторных гербологических исследований. Правильно организованный сбор семян/плодов в природе и дальнейший учет коллекционных материалов являются залогом выполнения качественной научной и прикладной деятельности по гербологии.
Building a Path to Sobriety: Challenges and Strategies of Rehabilitation Workers in the Aftercare Process of Substance-Abuse Individuals
Authors: Cerna Edmar Jane , Acebo Nica Ella , Dingal Daryll , Villarde Jhade , Ignacio Darwin
Published: June 2024

Rehabilitation workers contribute to sustaining the sobriety of substance-abuse individuals who have finished their formal treatment by delivering the aftercare process. The study explored the challenges and strategies of rehabilitation workers in the aftercare process of substance-abuse individuals. The researchers utilized the phenomenological research design to describe the challenges faced by the rehabilitation workers in the aftercare process of substance-abuse individuals and the strategies they employ as well. The researchers interviewed nine rehabilitation workers at the JJ Valderrama Behavioral Management Center in Davao City. Utilizing the thematic analysis approach created by Virginia Braun and Victoria Clarke, the results revealed various challenges that rehabilitation workers face: manpower shortage and other implications, clients' commitment to aftercare, handling deception, unforeseen circumstances, maintaining professional roles, and existing workers' limitations. Further, implementing treatment program activities, incorporating various counseling therapies, collaborative approaches, skills, and insight-driven approaches, emanating warmth, personality, and individualized approaches, and exhausting all efforts emerged as the strategies employed. The findings suggested that while rehabilitation workers assist clients, they are also human beings with limitations. Additionally, workers must utilize strategies and adjust when things do not go as planned, as recovery is a complex process. Aftercare is of paramount importance in building the path toward sobriety.
21st Century Leadership Skills, Technological Competence, and School Performance
Authors: Gardose Rences , Gardose Nerces
Published: June 2024

This study ascertained the level of 21st-century leadership skills of school heads, the technological competence of teachers, and school performance. The descriptive-correlational research method was employed in this study. The main respondents of the study comprised 9 school heads and 45 elementary school teachers. Results revealed that school heads and teachers exhibit similar trends in their profiles, sharing commonalities in sex, age, and educational attainment. Most school heads boast over two decades of service, contrasting with teachers who are relatively new to the profession. Despite demographic differences, school heads display very satisfactory leadership skills across all indicators, showcasing consistency regardless of factors like sex, educational background, or length of service. Conversely, while teachers generally demonstrate proficiency in technology, they require further development in areas such as productivity, professional practice, and addressing social, legal, and human issues. Nevertheless, their technological competence remains consistent across different demographic profiles, indicating comparable proficiency. Assessments of both office and learners' performances range from very satisfactory to outstanding. Interestingly, there is no direct correlation observed between the leadership skills of school heads, the technological competence of teachers, and overall school performance, suggesting a complex interplay of factors influencing educational outcomes. The findings of this study can contribute to discussions to improve the quality of education.
Kant sobre o problema da liberdade e do determinismo: uma releitura da Terceira Seção da “Fundamentação da metafísica dos costumes”
Authors: França Gustavo
Published: June 2024

O objetivo deste artigo é propor uma reinterpretação da Terceira Seção da “Fundamentação da metafísica dos costumes”, um dos textos mais enigmáticos e mais debatidos de Immanuel Kant (1724-1804). Iniciaremos oferecendo um panorama geral da leitura mais canônica desse texto, que atribui a Kant a intenção de propor uma dedução da realidade da lei moral, dedução essa que teria flagrantemente falhado. Em contrapartida, apresentaremos uma leitura conjunta de três textos kantianos centrais acerca do problema da liberdade e da moralidade: i) a terceira antinomia da razão pura na “Crítica da razão pura”; ii) a própria “Terceira Seção”; e iii) a doutrina do factum da razão na segunda “Crítica”. Tentando trazer à luz a continuidade de fundo entre essas passagens, concluiremos propondo uma chave de leitura diferente para o argumento kantiano que tanto intriga os comentadores. Argumentaremos que não há aqui, na verdade, a tentativa de uma dedução em sentido estrito, mas antes a afirmação de uma distinção categorial entre o âmbito empírico da realidade e o âmbito numênico e a constatação inevitável do fato de nossa consciência da lei moral, que simplesmente se impõe a nós como parte de nossa constituição.
Prison Break? In Defense of Correlationism
Authors: Rutten Emanuel
Published: June 2024

A core presumption of object oriented ontology and other speculative realisms is that there is a world independent of the mind that can be successfully inquired and should take center stage in our reflections again. A profound case for this realist presumption is found in Meillassoux’s After Finitude. He aims to secure our access to reality as it is in itself by refuting correlationism according to which we cannot escape reality as it is thought by us. He presents three arguments: ancestrality, facticity and mathematization. On the first argument correlationism fails because it cannot render scientific statements about an universe anterior to us meaningful. I address the worry that he might not take this to be a real argument against correlationism and argue that it in any case fails. On the second argument correlationism is flawed since it remains committed to absolute possibilities. I argue that this argument is untenable as well. On his third argument correlationism fails because science reveals a mathematically describable reality indifferent to our existence. I argue that the almost perfect mathematization of nature can actually be cashed out as an argument for correlationism. I conclude by proposing an alternative way of showing that mathematics is the language of the absolute understood as a radical contingent hyperchaos.
Principio de oralidad en la indemnización por despido arbitrario en Perú
Authors: Murrugarra Retamozo Brenda
Published: June 2024

La presente obra se ha desarrollado con el fin de determinar de qué manera el principio de oralidad, recogido en la Nueva Ley Procesal del Trabajo de Perú (Ley n.° 29497) ha influido en el proceso de indemnización por despido arbitrario en el sector privado de Lima-Perú. En ese sentido, en la investigación se han abordado conceptos relacionados al principio de oralidad como los relacionados a la audiencia de conciliación y audiencia de juzgamiento. Todo ello en el marco de del proceso de indemnización por despido arbitrario; a fin de que la comunidad jurídica tenga conocimiento de cómo se ha venido manifestando tal principio, en qué etapas del proceso se ha aplicado efectivamente y si realmente ha sido beneficioso o no para las partes procesales que solicitan tutela jurisdiccional efectiva. Lo resaltante de la investigación ha radicado en contar con una guía de entrevista, en la cual reconocidos expertos peruanos en procesos laborales de han brindado sus opiniones y perspectivas sobre el tema. Asimismo, la información obtenida ha sido contrastada con una guía de análisis documental, por la cual se ha recopilado diversos materiales bibliográficos pertenecientes a legislaciones nacionales e internacionales en donde se analizaba la influencia que ha tenido el principio de oralidad en los procesos laborales latinoamericanos.
La complicada reforma del SECA (Sistema Europeo Común de Asilo)
Authors: Jiménez Carrero Jorge
Published: June 2024

La presente obra se basa en la tesis doctoral defendida por el autor en diciembre de 2019, habiendo sido revisada y actualizada, tomando especialmente en consideración el Nuevo Pacto sobre Migración y Asilo de 2020. De esta manera, en un primer término se explica la batería legislativa que conforma el SECA (Sistema Europeo Común de Asilo) actual y vigente en 2022, a fin de situar al lector en el contexto adecuado. A continuación, se analizan de manera pormenorizada las distintas iniciativas de reforma legislativa que han sido auspiciadas por las instituciones europeas en mayo y julio de 2016, identificando y remarcando las posibles carencias que se pueden encontrar en las mismas, como, por ejemplo, la ausencia de vías legales y seguras para acceder al procedimiento de asilo europeo o la falta de competencia comunitaria en relación con las labores de búsqueda y salvamento marítimo. Seguidamente, se trata de manera sucinta el impacto que la pandemia del Covid-19 ha tenido en la aplicación de las normas europeas relativas a la protección internacional y se analizan las nuevas propuestas surgidas a raíz del Nuevo Pacto de 2020, mencionado anteriormente, y que da buena muestra de la complejidad de la materia a la que nos enfrentamos, siendo sin duda, la reforma del SECA, uno de los mayores obstáculos a los que se enfrenta la Unión Europea y su proyecto de integración en el corto y medio plazo.
Acceso a la justicia y legitimación medioambiental en el proceso español: vertiente teórico-práctica
Authors: Yugueros Prieto Nerea
Published: June 2024

El interés de la presente obra estriba principalmente en el acierto en la elección del tema. Y ello por dos razones: en primer lugar, por la consideración de reto multidisciplinar que tiene hoy día la investigación en materia medioambiental, que da fe de su relevancia científica. Y, en segundo lugar, por tratarse de una obra de contenido procesal —y por consiguiente desde la perspectiva y metodologías propias de esta disciplina—, permite el mejor enfoque tendente a solventar las dificultades e insuficiencias propias de nuestra legislación interna, en orden a optimizar la implementación de las enseñanzas derivadas principalmente del Convenio de Aarhus en materia de acceso a la Justicia y legitimación medioambiental. Todo ello a través de una rigurosa utilización de los postulados propios de nuestra disciplina procesal, lo que incluye asimismo las herramientas que nos facilita el Derecho Procesal a través de la debida utilización de su indiscutible transversalidad. Con esas premisas, se acomete la presente obra, pudiendo afirmar sin falsa modestia que contribuye al esclarecimiento de los principales problemas afectantes al acceso a la Justicia y la regulación de la legitimación en los diversos órdenes jurisdiccionales del sistema español, con aportación de la visión crítica precisa para ayudar a la resolución de los retos que plantea la materia en análisis.
Análisis de las iniciativas japonesas de acción exterior en el siglo XXI: cuestiones escogidas
Authors: Tirado Robles Carmen
Published: June 2024

Esta obra es el resultado de la investigación de la autora como IP del proyecto S47_20R: Japón, otorgado al Grupo de investigación Japón por el Gobierno de Aragón. Se centra en las iniciativas de la acción exterior japonesa en el siglo XXI, para lo que analiza previamente los eventos más relevantes para el Japón de la segunda mitad del siglo XX que son determinantes de su situación en el siglo XXI: el periodo del sakoku, la llegada de los barcos negros, la firma de los tratados desiguales, la apertura de Japón a la escena internacional moderna con la restauración Meiji y el wakon-y?sai, la ocupación norteamericana, la llamada «diplomacia del cheque» y la revitalización de la acción exterior japonesa que condujo a convertir a Japón en un país proactivo para la paz y que dio un gran impulso a sus relaciones internacionales. En ese marco histórico se pone de relieve también el importante liderazgo ejercido por algunos Primeros Ministros japoneses, como Koizumi o Abe, y se abordan algunas de las más importantes iniciativas japonesas de acción exterior: los debates sobre la polémica reforma del artículo 9 de la Constitución nipona, la aprobación del paquete legislativo en materia de seguridad y defensa, el Indo-Pacífico libre y abierto, la adopción de los dos Acuerdos de asociación, económico y estratégico, con la UE o la Sociedad 5.0.
Acceso a la justicia y mediación administrativa extrajudicial en el Estado relacional (Nuevas perspectivas en Brasil y España)
Authors: Santos Silva Renata
Published: June 2024

El acceso a la justicia constituye uno de los mayores retos de la sociedad en el siglo XXI, considerando la complejidad que ha asumido la configuración del derecho a la tutela judicial efectiva en las últimas décadas. Dicha complejidad se amplifica si consideramos los cambios que se han visto en la forma como la Administración Pública se relaciona con los administrados. En este contexto, las Administraciones públicas deben adoptar una postura más democrática y relacional, permitiendo una participación más efectiva de los administrados en las cuestiones de interés general. Esta perspectiva relacional también alcanza las políticas y estrategias de resolución de conflictos. Por tanto, es necesario garantizar el acceso a la justicia en una perspectiva sustantiva, permitiendo la apertura de la justicia a otros tipos de soluciones. Por ello, el objetivo central de esta obra es investigar la viabilidad y aplicabilidad de la mediación administrativa extrajudicial para la apertura del acceso a la justicia en los conflictos entre los administrados y las Administraciones públicas, en el contexto brasileño y español.
PROKURATURA TIZIMI XODIMLARIDA KASBIY RЕFLЕKSIYANING IJTIMOIY-PSIXOLOGIK XUSUSIYATLARI
Authors: Odiljon O‘SAROV
Published: June 2024

Mazkur maqola prokuratura tizimi xodimlarida kasbiy refleksiyaning ijtimoiy-psixologik xususiyatlariga bag‘ishlangan bo‘lib, prokuratura tizimi xodimlarining kasbiy, ilmiy, psixologik tayyorgarligi kabilarni tadqiq etishni nazarda tutadi. Shuningdek, maqola mazmunida prokuratura tizimi xodimlarining individual psixologik xususiyatlari, shaxsning ijtimoiy-psixologik qiyofasi va kasbiy refleksiya shakllanishining ijtimoiy-psixologik tadqiqi keng yoritilgan.
FALSAFADA DUNYOQARASHNING ILMIYLIK ASOSLARI
Authors: Shaxobiddin XOLMATOV
Published: June 2024

Maqolada falsafa tushunchasi va unda dunyoqarash masalasi talqin etilgan. Dunyoqarashning shakllanishi, xususiyatlari, tashqi olamni his qilishda dunyoqarashning muhimligi kabi masalalar haqida so‘z boradi.
“VATAN” KONSEPTINING TOPONIMLAR BILAN IFODALANISHI
Authors: Mahliyo XOLMO‘MINOVA
Published: June 2024

Ushbu maqolada filologiyaning yangi tarmoqlariga birday taalluqli bo‘lgan konsepti tushunchasi, shuningdek, Vatan konseptining milliy-madaniy xususiyatga ega ekanligi, o‘ziga xosligi ko‘rsatib berilgan. Toponimlar hamda joy otlari misolida ta’kidlangan xarakterli jihatlar ochib berilgan.
SIYOSIY PARTIYALAR “YOSHLAR QANOTLARI”NING YOSHLAR IJTIMOIY FAOLLIGIGA TA’SIRI
Authors: Najmiddin QODIROV
Published: June 2024

Ushbu maqolada mustaqillik davrida fuqarolik jamiyatini barpo etish barobarida yangi ijtimoiy-siyosiy tizimning muhim omili bo‘lgan siyosiy partiyalar va ularning demografik, ijtimoiy nuqtai-nazardan jamiyat rivojining kelajakdagi kafolati bo‘lgan yosh avlodni shakllanishidagi rolini namoyon etuvchi ilmiy tahlillar amalga oshirilgan.
O‘ZBEKISTONDA HAJ ZIYORATINING QAYTA TIKLANISHINING TARIXIY BOSQICHLARI
Authors: Bekjon QURBONOV
Published: June 2024

Bosqinchi sovet davrida boshqa musulmon o‘lkalari kabi O‘zbekistondan ham islom dini arkonlariga ko‘plab taqiqlar qo‘yildi, jumladan Haj masalasida ham shunday bo‘ldi. Ushbu maqolada bu ulug‘ ibodatni tiklanishi va yo‘lga tushib ketishi qisqacha yoritildi.
ПРОБЛЕМА НЕУДОВЛЕТВОРИТЕЛЬНОЙ ПОДГОТОВКИ ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИХ ТЕХНИКУМОВ В УЗБЕКИСТАНЕ В ПЕРИОД 1932-1936 ГГ. И ПУТИ ЕЕ РЕШЕНИЯ
Authors: Korinna SABITOVA
Published: June 2024

В данной статье автор анализирует причины кадрового дефицита педагогических кадров в педагогических техникумах Узбекистана в период с 1932 по 1936 годы и описывает меры, принимаемые руководством республики для решения кадрового и научного дефицита специалистов.
TEMIR-QAPIGʻ – SUGʻD VA TOHARISTON ORASIDAGI TARIXIY TOGʻ GUZARI
Authors: Umar ERGASHEV,
Published: June 2024

Maqolada O‘rta Osiyoning eng qadimiy tog‘ guzarlaridan biri, Buyuk Ipak yo‘lining shimoliy va janubiy yo‘nalishlarini o‘zaro bog‘lagan Darband – Temir-darvoza ming yillar davomida mintaqa xalqlari siyosiy-iqtisodiy va madaniy hayotida chuqur iz qoldirganligini ilmiy asoslari keltirilgan, ushbu yo‘lning asrlar bo‘yi faoliyat ko‘rsatishi, bojxona vazifasini o‘tashi, askarlar tomonidan qo‘riqlanishi, vaqti-vaqti bilan ta’mirlab turilishi bo‘yicha ayrim istiqbolli ma’lumotlar muhokama qilingan.
ZАMONАVIY MODА TENDENSIYALАRINING SOHА DOIRАSIDАGI TА’LIM JАRАYONLАRI MODERNIZАTSIYASIDАGI АKTUАLLIGI
Authors: Fotima ABDULLAYEVA  , Zuxra UMAROVA,  , Asomiddin RASHIDOV
Published: June 2024

Maqolada sohaga oid taʼlim jarayonlarida shakllantiriladigan libos kollektsiyalarida kostyum loyihalash tendentsiyalarining dolzarbligi, ularning shakllanish genezisi, rivojlanish tamoyillari, hamda mazkur tendentsiyalarning moda sanoati doirasidagi amaliy jarayonlarning ilmiy ijodiy aspektlari rivojiga koʼrsatayotgan taʼsiri atroflicha tahlil etilgan. Xususan, maqolada tadqiqotchining mavzuga doir ilmiy xulosalari oʼrin olgan va bu borada taʼlim tizimlarida mavjud boʼlgan muammolarning yechimiga oid aniq tavsiyalar berilgan.
XIX ASR IKKINCHI YARMI - XX ASR BOSHLARIDA TURKISTONDA MA’RIFATPARLIK–MAKTABCHILIK G‘OYASINING SHAKLLANISHIDA JADID MA’RIFATPARVARLARINING ROLI
Authors: Alisher NAZAROV
Published: June 2024

Ushbu maqolada Turkistonda jadidchilik harakati va g‘oyalarining vujudga kelishini o‘lkaning o‘zida vujudga kelgan tarixiy siyosiy vaziyat va sharoitlar o’rganiladi. Turkiston jadidchiligi orqali ta’limda islohotlarning rivojlanishi, ya’ni milliy taraqqiyparvar ziyolilarning o‘sishi, g‘arb davlatlari bilan savdo va madaniy aloqalarning kuchayishi tarixiy sharoitda vujudga keldi. Shuningdek, Turkiston an’anaviy ta’lim tizimi mustamlakachilik ta’lim tizimi bilan almashtirilishi mexanizmlari va oqibatlari, mazkur jarayonning ko‘p millatli mahalliy aholining hamda ko‘chirib keltirilgan rus millatiga mansub aholining savodxonlik darajasiga ta’siri o‘rganiladi.
MAMLAKATIMIZDA BOKS MASHHUR RIVOJLANAYOTGAN SPORT TURLARIDAN BIRI
Authors: Shaxnoza NIZAMOVA
Published: June 2024

Ushbu maqolada boks sporti bilan shug'ullanishdagi qiyinchiliklar va harakatlar, boks sportining odamlar hayotidagi o'rni , hayot uchun xavflilik va shu bilan birga jasorat, mag'rurlik tuyg'ularini o'zida mujassam etgan jarayon va usullar muhokama qilinadi.
BO‘LAJAK TARBIYACHILARNI KASBIY KOMPETENTLILIGINI RIVOJLANTIRISHDA BOSHQARUV MADANIYATINI SHAKILLANISHI
Authors: Gulnora RIZAYEVA
Published: June 2024

The article discusses the formation of management culture in the development of professional competence of future educators.
vBOSHLANG‘ICH SINFLARDA TOPISHMOQ VA MAQOL JANRINI O‘RGANISH MASALALARI
Authors: Nigora RUZIKULOVA,
Published: June 2024

Xalq og‘zaki ijodi namunalarining eng ajoyib va eng kichik janrlaridan biri topishmoqlardir. Bu janr bolalarni ko‘proq kuzatuvchanlikka, hayotni mukammal bilishga, sinchkovlikka o‘rgatadi. Maqol xalqning ko‘p asr mobaynida ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy, siyosiy va madaniy hayotda to‘plagan tajribalari, kuzatishlari asosida yuzaga kelgan ixcham chuqur mazmunga ega bo‘lgan og‘zaki ijod janrlaridan biridir.