bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Rediscovery of Sonerila Devicolamensis Nayar (Melastomataceae) - A lesser-known endemic species of the Western Ghats*
Authors: Deepthikumary K. , Pandurangan A. , Kumar Ettickal Sukumaran
Published: June 2022

Sonerila devicolamensis Nayar, an endemic species of the Southern Western Ghats, is rediscovered from its type locality after its description. Detailed description and illustration are provided, based on the fresh collection.
Dynamic Capabilities and Competitive Advantage of Companies Listed at Nairobi Securities Exchange
Authors: Chemutai Patricia , Ogollah Kennedy , Bolo Awino Zachary , Owino Joseph
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between dynamic capabilities and competitive advantage of companies listed at Nairobi Securities Exchange. The specific objectives were to establish the influence of dynamic capabilities on competitive advantage of companies listed at Nairobi Securities Exchange. The study applied cross sectional descriptive survey as its research design and all the firms listed at the NSE formed the study population. The study established dynamic capabilities explain 44.8% of variation in competitive advantage. The hypothesis that dynamic capabilities construct has a significant influence on competitive advantage of companies listed at Nairobi Securities Exchange was therefore supported. The study recommends that all listed firms should encourage the development of dynamic capabilities as they are instrumental in combating environmental challenges and consequently ensure the attainment of a competitive advantage. The results contribute to theory development, policy and management practice with regard to the essentiality of dynamic capabilities in the realization of competitive advantage. The limitation of the study is that it used the top management individuals as the target respondents as opposed to including other employees in the organization. Nevertheless, this did not compromise the findings since top managers understand the workings of the firm and are able to discern the various aspects of the operations and strategy. Consequently, the study points out room for more research using a larger population, longitudinal studies and incorporating other companies that are not listed at Nairobi Securities Exchange.
Evidence of the association between endodontic infections and heart diseases: a systematic review
Authors: Ribeiro Mariana Lourenço , Santos Eligiani Ferreira dos , Assunção Rafaella Luiza de Freitas , Castro Fábio Pereira Linhares de
Published: June 2022

Introduction: In the scenario of heart diseases, especially cardiovascular diseases (CVD), there are several predictors of these diseases, including diseases related to oral health. Objective: It was to analyze through clinical studies the association of diseases of the oral cavity with cardiovascular diseases, to point out the main causes and treatments for future clinical studies. Methods: The rules of the Systematic Review-PRISMA Platform were followed. The research was carried out from January 2022 to April 2022 and developed based on Scopus, PubMed, Science Direct, Scielo, and Google Scholar. The quality of the studies was based on the GRADE instrument and the risk of bias was analyzed according to the Cochrane instrument. Results and Conclusion: In line with the objective proposed in the present study, the results concluded that the association between chronic endodontic infection and CVD cannot be disregarded, although it is of limited quality evidence at the moment. Thus, clinical studies observed that the risk of diagnosing CVD in patients with chronic endodontic infection was 1.38 times those without infection. Furthermore, early childhood caries showed that the microbiome profile composed of Fusobacterium, Prevotella, Capnocytophaga, and Oribacterium were more abundant in the group with congenital heart disease than in the group without congenital heart disease. Also, the greater number of missing teeth was associated with an increased risk of a first acute myocardial infarction, and endodontic inflammatory disease may contribute as an independent risk factor for cardiovascular diseases.
Kонтактная задача для составной плоскости с разрезом
Authors: Акопян В. Н. , Амирджанян А. А. , Акопян Л. В.
Published: June 2022

Рассмотренօ плоско-деформированное состояние составной упругой плоскости с межфазной трещиной, на один из берегов которой со сцеплением вдавливается абсолютно жёсткий штамп, не доходящий до концевых точек трещины. Используя разрывные решения уравнений Ламэ для составной плоскости с межфазной трещиной, решение задачи сведено к решению сингулярного интегрального уравнения. Решение последнего построено численно-аналитическим методом механических квадратур. Проведён численный эксперимент и изучены закономерности изменения контактных напряжений и J интеграла Черепанова-Райса в зависимости от физико-механических и геометрических параметров задачи.
Обобщенная модель многоэтапного обслуживания манипулятором технологического процесса и условия управляемости
Authors: Гукасян А. А.
Published: June 2022

Приводятся результаты математического моделирования и исследования вопросов управляемости многоэтапного обслуживания манипулятором технологического процесса, который состоит из подвижных или неподвижных объектов (целей) и многозвенного манипулятора с переменной структурой и векторным управлением. Предполагается, что в процессе обслуживания, динамические характеристики манипулятора, фазовый вектор состояния и возможность системы управления в зависимости от массы переносимого груза или инструмента могут изменяться в некоторые конечные моменты времени. В общем случае приводится описание процесса обслуживания манипулятором подвижных и неподвижных объектов и исследуются вопросы управляемости в случае, когда движение манипулятора на каждом интервале обслуживания описывается линейными дифференциальными уравнениями с постоянными коэффици- ентами различной размерности и с векторным управлением, а движения объектов заданы. Исследуются вопросы управляемости всего процесса в зависимости от управляемости на каждом этапе движения. Приведена матрица управляемости всей системы, объединяющей конечное число составных систем. Показано, что процесс обслуживания на всём промежутке времени является вполне управляемым, если он управляем на каждом интервале обслуживания.
Математическая модель динамики микрополярного упругого тонкого стержня с круговой осью с независимыми полями перемещений и вращений и метод конечных элементов
Authors: Саркисян С. О. , Хачатрян М. В.
Published: June 2022

На основе уравнений динамики плоского напряжённого состояния микрополярной теории упругости в области кругового сектора, используя ранее разработанные гипотезы для микрополярных тонких тел, построена математическая модель динамики микрополярного с независимыми полями перемещений и вращений упругого тонкого стержня с круговой осью. Установлен соответствующий вариационный принцип для задач собственных колебаний микрополярного тонкого стержня с круговой осью. Далее, на основе этого вариационного принципа разработан вариант применения метода конечных элементов для построения численных решений граничных задач соответствующей математической модели, применением которого можно определить частоты собственных колебаний микрополярного стержня с круговой осью. Рассматривается пример, результаты которого устанавливает то обстоятельство, что микрополярность материала повышает частоты собственных колебаний стержня по сравнению с классическим случаем.
An Investigation on the Factors Affecting Students’ Interest in Physical Education Using Principal Component Analysis (PCA) at a Local City College in Angeles City, Pampanga, Philippines
Authors: Lobo Joseph , Dimalanta Genesis , Bautista Clarenz
Published: June 2022

A descriptive-exploratory study which aims to explore the different factors that affects students’ interest in Physical Education. The respondents of the study are 1st and 2nd year students taking minor Physical Education 2 and 4 enrolled in the academic year 2019-2020 at City College of Angeles. Simple random sampling was used to gather data from the respondents. A 35-item questionnaire was adapted to be used on the survey. Principle Component Analysis (PCA) was utilized to identify the factors that affects students’ interest towards PE. Based on the results, the following factors were identified: (1) Love for Physical Education, (2) Teacher, (3) Dance Activities, (4) Sports and Physical Fitness, (5) Teacher’s Consideration, (6) Climate and Facilities and (7) Teacher as an Instructional Material as factors which can affect the interest of students towards PE. From the results, recommendations were provided to teachers and for future research directions. Limitations of this study is acknowledged.
Asimilasi dan Akulturasi Penyembahan Baal di Bangsa Israel: Pendekatan Sosio Teologis menurut Teori Multi Stage Assimilation Milton M. Gordon
Authors: Wibowo Gandi
Published: June 2022

Keistimewaan Israel sebagai bangsa pilihan Tuhan tidaklah membuat hati bangsa ini terpaut dan taat kepada Allah. Israel di masa Perjanjian Lama ternyata sulit melepaskan diri dari keterikatan penyembahan Baal. Hingga akhir masa keruntuhan Kerajaan Israel Utara dan Selatan disertai dengan masa pembuangan Babel membuat praktek penyembahan ilah asing ini perlahan surut secara drastis. Pemahaman mengenai fenomena ini di dalam konteks teologis normatif biasanya melihat penyembahan Baal sebagai dosa yang muncul begitu saja tanpa melihat proses asimilasi dan akulturasi keyakinan Israel. Tetapi pendekatan dari sisi sosioteologisakan membuat pemahaman mengenai fenomena penyembahan Baal di Israel Kuno menjadi lebih jelas. Baal sebagai dewa kesuburan orang Kanaan sudah dikenal luas hingga ke Mesir Kuno terutama di bagian utara. Adopsi Baal sebagai dewa kesuburan memiliki aspek politis bagi Mesir Kuno untuk membangun aliansi dengan bangsa sekitar, selain karena aspek spiritual dalam politeisme yang mereka bangun. Perbudakan Israel di Mesir mempengaruhi pola pikir Israel dan kecenderungan perilaku mereka untuk kompromi terhadap penyembahan ilah asing. Kuatnya budaya asing masuk ke dalam Israel karena proses asimilasi bertahap dari pernikahan hingga puncaknya menjadi dewa nasional orang Israel di zaman Ahab.
 
 
The excellence of Israel as God's chosen nation does not make the hearts of this nation attached to and obey God. Israel in Old Testament times found it difficult to break away from the idolatry of Baal worship. Until the end of the Kingdoms of Northern and Southern Israel, accompanied by the Babylonian exile, this foreign god-worshiping practice gradually declined drastically. Understanding this phenomenon in a normative theological context usually sees Baal worship as a sin that just arises without seeing the process of assimilation and acculturation of Israeli beliefs. But a socio-theological approach will make the understanding of the phenomenon of Baal worship in Ancient Israel clearer. Baal as the god of fertility of the Canaanites was widely known to Ancient Egypt, especially in the north. The adoption of Baal as a fertility god had a political aspect for Ancient Egyptians to build alliances with surrounding nations, apart from the spiritual aspect of the polytheism they built. Israel's slavery in Egypt influenced the mindset of Israelis and their behavioral tendency to compromise the worship of foreign gods. The strength of foreign culture entered Israel due to the gradual assimilation process from marriage to the climax of becoming the national god of the Israelites in Ahab's day.
Disorganisasi Keluarga Lot menurut Ekologi dan Antisipasinya bagi Keluarga Kristen
Authors: Wibowo Gandi , Saerang Herdemei
Published: June 2022

Keluarga dalam sosiologi menjadi salah satu bahasan penting yang harus dilakukan. Dalam keluarga ini ada sejumlah unit kelompok terkecil yang mampu menanamkan nilai dan norma serta mencegah segala sesuatu permasalahan-permasalahan sosial. Dalam pembentukan keluarga Kristen, kesadaran akan tanggung jawab manusia sebagai perpanjangan tangan Allah dalam pembentukan tatanan dunia yang teratur, peranan manusia itulah yang menjadi hal yang sangat menentukan. Bahkan itulah yang seharusnya menjadi titik berangkat pembentukan keluarga Kristen.
Setiap keluarga Kristen dibangun dari pribadi yang bertanggung jawab kepada Allah sebagai alat pembentukan tatanan dunia (keluarga) yang teratur, dan memiliki peranannya masing-masing. Kesadaran yang demikian akan membentuk anggota keluarga yang juga bertanggung jawab terhadap anggota keluarga lainnya sebagai bagian dari dunia ciptaan Allah. 
Keluarga Kristen perlu mengerti dan memahami perannya di tengah-tengah keluarga dan di lingkungan masyarakat, melihat banyaknya masalah-masalah sosial yang terjadi di tengah-tengah lingkungan masyarakat.
 
 
Family in sociology is one of the important things. In a family there are a number of units of the smallest group that are able to instill values and norms and prevent all social problems. In the formation of Christian families, awareness of human responsibility as an extension of God's hand in the formation of an orderly world order, the role of man is very decisive. In fact, it should be the starting point for the formation of Christian families.
Each Christian family is built from a person who is responsible to God as a means of establishing an orderly world order (family), and has its own role. Such awareness will form family members who are also responsible for other family members as parts of God's created world.
Christian families need to understand and realize their role in the family and in the community, seeing many social problems that occur in the midst of the community environment.
SOSIO-TEOLOGIS: DIALEKTIKA SOSIAL BUDAYA MENGENAI INKARNASIONAL PELAYANAN KRISTUS DALAM KITAB INJIL
Authors: Siahaan Bara
Published: June 2022

Prinsip Inkarnasi adalah firman menjadi daging atau menjadi manusia, dan inkarnasi dilakukan “di tengah-tengah manusia” atau “di antara manusia” (Yoh 1:14). Para penulis kitab Injil melihat Yesus sebagai manusia yang memiliki pengalaman manusia secara nyata. Inkarnasi menjadi bentuk komunikasi Allah dengan manusia di dalam dunia. Misi inkarnasi menjadi karya keselamatan Allah bagi umat manusia melalui kelahiran, pelayanan, penderitaan, kematian, kebangkitan dan kenaikan Kristus. Inkarnasi menjadi pola misi Allah, yakni ketika Bapa mengutus Anak-Nya menjadi manusia dan hidup di dalam dunia. Sehingga Inkarnasi Kristus menjadi model yang tepat bagi gereja dalam melaksanakan pemberitaan Injil. Tidak dapat dipungkiri jika sosial budaya menjadi tantangan bagi gereja dalam melakukan misi. Karena masih ditemukan kegiatan sinkretisme kerap terjadi di dalam gereja. Oleh sebab itu tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah bagaimana gereja memiliki model pelayanan yang tepat serta menerapkannya dalam pelayanan, khususnya dalam konteks bangsa Indonesia yang memiliki sosial budaya yang plural. Misi inkarnasi memiliki konsep relasional “As God has sent me, so I send you”.
CHURCH, CULTURE AND THEIR DIMENSIONAL INTERACTION
Authors: Sieberhagen Dean Frederick
Published: June 2022

Culture is a term that is commonly used to describe the actual world that people live in. In the existence of the church, it has had to struggle to interact with culture. Jesus who lived in the Hebrew culture became familiar with this culture and also interacted with other cultures. How Jesus uses culture to proclaim His message needs to be observed. Whether Christ opposes culture or uses culture is interesting to consider. Out of this, there are approaches that can be applied as the church relates to culture. In the end, the church can position itself so that it can affect the culture with God’s Kingdom or have God’s Kingdom diluted in the society as the church is affected by the world.
GEOPHYSICS AND THE BIBLE
Authors: Wiley Robert W.
Published: June 2022

There is a misconception that there is disagreement between science and Scriptures. Science is based on facts, not just opinions or preferences. To understand science, we need to consider how science started. It began with people who knew God and who believed that God is a God of order and designs. They believed that the universe He designed would reflect that order and that by studying nature, they could learn more about God and His attributes. Science only deals with nature and not the supernatural or spiritual. When conducting research, scientist use the scientific method to gather measurable empirical evidence in experiments related to a hypothesis, the results of which aim to support or contradict the theory. The basic focus of science is knowledge. It is critical to realize that scientists have not learned everything and that as we gain new knowledge, they must change what they once believed to be true. One example is the understanding of the interior of the Earth. Using earthquake data, scientists originally thought that the Earth had a crust, a mantle, and a solid core. Using earthquake data, they realized that there was also a liquid inner core. More data revealed that the mantle may have different layers. Even with all their tools, scientists have not been able to determine the exact nature of the core, the mantle, or even the crust. Although, we do not yet understand the structure of the core and mantle, scientists have realized that they are essential for life to exist on earth. As scientists have learned more about the mass of the universe and the parameters that control the natural laws of the universe, they have realized that the universe and this planet have been specifically designed to support life here. This has brought many scientists to realize that the universe was specially designed by a Great Engineer.
Por la democracia y la vida digna. Cuarenta años de luchas feministas en Chile
Authors: Ferretti Fernandez Pierina , Follegati Montenegro Luna
Published: June 2022

Este ensayo se propone mostrar cómo el movimiento feminista chileno ha encarnado las luchas por la vida y por la democracia en dos momentos clave del desarrollo del neoliberalismo en el país: aquel de su imposición a fines de los años setenta en plena dictadura cívico militar y el de su crisis actual, agudizada tras la revuelta popular de octubre de 2019. A partir de la reconstrucción de algunos de sus principales hitos y elaboraciones, nos proponemos relevar el carácter estratégico del feminismo en las luchas antineoliberales y recuperar las claves teórico-políticas que, acumuladas en estos cuarenta años de luchas, ofrecen luces para orientar la crisis general del capitalismo financiarizado hacia salidas que profundicen la determinación popular de la política y la sostenibilidad de la vida.
Educação e inovação: práticas educacionais inovadoras com uso das tecnologias
Authors:   Iraci Balbina Gonçalves, da Costa Alan Carlos ,   Leonardo Nazário Silva dos Santos,   Lídia Maria dos Santos Morais
Published: June 2022

A leitura da presente obra possibilita novos modos de pensar a realidade do ensino, pesquisa, extensão e inovação, a partir dos processos educativos e formativos, das inovações e adaptações necessárias com o uso das tecnologias, tendo em vista que há um processo que se renova, reconstrói e passa por uma inovação a cada dia. Perante o cenário da pandemia do novo coronavírus, a interface Educação e Inovação se torna ainda mais estreita, ou seja, desdobram-se as práticas pedagógicas enveredadas para a formação de sujeitos cada vez mais críticos, empáticos, humanos e capazes de interagir socialmente nos diversos campos da vida, inclusive no mundo do trabalho. O Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia Goiano, em sua essência, legado e impacto para a educação brasileira, busca democratizar tais saberes concernentes ao cenário contemporâneo não apenas através de ações, projetos, pesquisas e oportunidades de estudo, mas também por intermédio de publicações como este livro, que apresenta reflexões teóricas, metodológicas, relatos de experiências exitosas e levantamento de estudos importantes para avançarmos nas pautas da Educação e da Inovação. Afinal, diante da situação pandêmica, terminologias antes desconhecidas por toda uma comunidade escolar, acadêmica, social, digital, já foram incorporadas por todos nós em discursos cotidianos, discussões acadêmicas e práticas pedagógicas. São concepções carregadas de sentidos, epistemes e práticas, como letramento digital, jogos digitais, processos midiáticos, alternativas metodológicas digitais, nomes de aplicativos e ferramentas, entre outros termos que são respaldados nos capítulos desta obra, mencionando-se - ainda e adicionalmente - todo o conjunto de práxis que se perfazem dentro dessa realidade tecnológica e inovadora. Não há como negarmos a necessidade de conhecer, investigar, entender e aplicar essas tecnologias nos diversos ambientes de aprendizado, ou seja, nos processos de aprendizado, assim como não podemos deixar de buscar alternativas e possibilidades para inovarmos em nossas práticas educacionais. Os autores desta obra levantam diversas questões sobre as práticas educacionais, novas tecnologias e alternativas inovadoras para adaptação, e sobretudo formação, dos diversos sujeitos do aprendizado, incluindo os professores, estudantes e toda a comunidade escolar à nova realidade, que exige de nós novos conhecimentos, novos saberes, novas práticas, novos olhares, novas análises e perspectivas. Por fim, novas leituras.
Child-Friendly Authentication (CFA)
Authors: Alrisi‬‏ ‪Nada , AL-Badi Fatma
Published: June 2022

A child-friendly authentication system that uses graphic images is an excellent solution to avoid potential electronic risks to children from attackers. This report provides a summary of building a child-friendly authentication system by replacing the traditional text-based authentication method with an image-based authentication method. Where some studies and authors’ research have presented the benefits of using images as passwords and that it is considered the best compared to the text password, on the grounds that the human mind has more ability to remember images faster than text. In addition, this report included some of the applications and examples of using this technology in advance for adults. This report covered many critical points related to building a graphical authentication system for children. The results of previous research have added valuable information to this report. Finally, this report contains the challenges we may encounter while applying this technique, and how to avoid them.
A Review on Consumer Behavior Towards Online Shopping using Machine Learning
Authors: Bangyal Waqas , Ashraf Adnan , Shakir Rabia , Ur Rehaman Najeeb
Published: June 2022

Study of consumer behavior in online shopping, as a rule, manages identification of consumers and their purchasing behavior. The purpose of such studies is to verify who purchases where, what, when, and how. The analysis of such consumer behavior is useful to get the buyer's prerequisites and requirements for their future aims towards the product. Through this review, E-commerce organizations can follow the utilization and sentiments appended to their items and adopt suitable promoting strategies to give a customized shopping experience to their buyers, consequently expanding their hierarchical benefit. This paper purpose to utilize information-driven promoting models, for example, information perception, natural language processing, and AI models that help in getting the demographics of an association. Additionally, make recommender frameworks through cooperative filtering, sentiment analysis, and neural networks.
Effects of Thermal Radiation on Jeffery Hamel Flow for Stretchable Walls of Newtonian Fluid: Analytical Investigation
Authors: Khan Umar , Abbasi Adnan , Ahmed Naveed , Ullah Basharat
Published: June 2022

A viscous, incompressible fluid flows between two inclined planar walls. The walls are able to extend and decrease in size. By substituting an appropriate dimensionless variable, the dimensional partial differential equations of the flow model can be transformed into nondimensional ordinary differential equations. Solving nondimensional velocity and temperature in the model is made possible by the use of an analytical approach known as Adomian's decomposition (AD). Runge-Kutta techniques of order four are used to calculate numerical solutions to ensure the correctness of the analytical answer. On velocity and temperature, the impact of several dimensionless physical quantities embedded in the flow model is visualized graphically. The possibility of contracting or expanding a wall is considered. Finally, some final thoughts on this work.
Multiple Attribute Decision Making Based on Interval-Valued Neutrosophic Trapezoidal Fuzzy Numbers and its Application in the Diagnosis of Viral Flu
Authors: Touqeer Muhammad , Rasool Ehtisham
Published: June 2022

Decision-making technique (DMT) is mostly used in artificial intelligence and cognitive sciences to elaborate individual and social perception. So, one of the most important strategies in DMT evolved in medical diagnosis scrutiny regarding the connection of symptoms and diagnosis of diseases due to uncertainty and fuzziness in the relevant information. The focus of this article is to develop a diagnostic decision making strategy for the diagnosis of Viral diseases with close related symptoms using the Interval-valued trapezoidal neutrosophic fuzzy Numbers (IVTrNFN) w.r.t multiple attribute decision making (MADM) strategy where, the attribute value is evolved to Interval-valued trapezoidal neutrosophic fuzzy number and the attribute weight is unknown and can be related to the GRA (Grey relational analysis projection) technique.  In this research several operational laws are developed as well as the expected value and the hamming distance between two IVTrFNs are introduced. Moreover, the information entropy method is used to determine the attributes weights and the grey relational analysis as well as the projection method are involved too in the proposed framework. The ranks of the alternative decisions are evaluated by their relative closeness to PIS (Positive Ideal Solutions), which combine the grey relational projection values from positive and negative ideal solutions associated with each alternative. Finally, a Viral disease example is given to verify the developed approach and to demonstrate its practicality and effectiveness.
Etnopedagojik Bağlamda Kuzey Makedonya ve Türkiye Okul Öncesi Eğitim Programlarında Karakter Eğitimi
Authors: ERİŞEN Yavuz , KAYA Naciye , BAY Erdal
Published: June 2022

Etnopedagoji disiplini, halk pedagojisindeki bilgi, beceri ve deneyimleri sınıflayarak, modern eğitime katkıda bulunmaktadır. Sınıflama işleminde dil, kültür ve yaşanılan coğrafyadaki sosyal birliktelikleri dikkate almaktadır. Kuzey Makedonya ve Türkiye yaşamış olduğu sosyal birliktelikler sonucunda, kültürel olarak birbirinden etkilenmiştir. Etkileşim halk pedagojisi alanında da meydana gelmiştir. Halk pedagojisinde çocuğun sağlıklı yetişmesi ve eğitimi açısından karakter eğitimine yer verilmektedir. Okul öncesi eğitim dönemi karakter oluşumu ve kişilik açısından önem taşımaktadır. Bu dönem için tasarlanan eğitim programları, karakter eğitiminde oldukça etkilidir. Bu araştırma ile iki ülkenin okul öncesi eğitim programları karakter eğitimini açısından incelenmiştir. Kuzey Makedonya okul öncesi eğitim programı amaçlarında, Türkiye okul öncesi eğitim programlarında ise ilkelerde daha fazla karakter özelliği vurgulandığı saptanmıştır. Türkiye okul öncesi eğitim programında vurgulanan karakter özelliği 107, Kuzey Makedonya okul öncesi eğitim programında 256 olarak tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca programlarda yer verilen karakter özelliklerinin amaç, ilke ve kazanımları arasında bütünlük olmadığı belirlenmiştir. Okul öncesi eğitim programlarında karakter eğitimi açısından yeterli karakter özelliğine yer verilmesi, karakter eğitimine özgü bir planlama yapılması ile amaç, ilke ve kazanımlarda yer alan karakter özelliklerinde tutarlılık olması önerilmektedir.
ผลของโปรแกรมสร้างเสริมสมรรถนะแห่งตน “3D” ต่อพฤติกรรมการควบคุมฟอสเฟต และระดับฟอสเฟตในเลือดในผู้ป่วยที่ได้รับการฟอกเลือดด้วยเครื่องไตเทียม: การศึกษาความเป็นไปได้
Authors: เขาสุเมรุ อุมากร , ทองมี พัชรี , ผิวเรืองนนท์ รพีพรรณ , ศรีสุวรรณ เพราพิลาศ , เทียนสอาด จุฑามาศ
Published: June 2022

ภาวะฟอสเฟตในเลือดสูง (Hyperphosphatemia) เป็นสาเหตุสำคัญทำให้ผู้ป่วยที่ได้รับการฟอกเลือดด้วยเครื่องไตเทียมมีอัตราการเสียชีวิตสูง การควบคุมฟอสเฟตในเลือดจึงจำเป็นอย่างยิ่ง วิจัยนี้เป็นการวิจัยกึ่งทดลองแบบกลุ่มเดียววัดแบบอนุกรมเวลา เพื่อศึกษาผลของโปรแกรมสร้างเสริมสมรรถนะแห่งตน “3D” ต่อพฤติกรรมการควบคุมฟอสเฟต และระดับฟอสเฟตในเลือดในผู้ป่วยโรคไตเรื้อรังระยะสุดท้ายที่ได้รับการฟอกเลือดด้วยเครื่องไตเทียม คัดเลือกกลุ่มตัวอย่างแบบเฉพาะเจาะจงตามคุณสมบัติ 22 ราย เครื่องมือวิจัยประกอบด้วย โปรแกรมสร้างเสริมสมรรถนะแห่งตน “3D” ระยะเวลาติดตาม 16 สัปดาห์ เครื่องมือรวบรวมข้อมูล ได้แก่ แบบสอบถามความรู้ การรับรู้สมรรถนะแห่งตน พฤติกรรมการควบคุมฟอสเฟต และค่าฟอสเฟตในเลือด วิเคราะห์ข้อมูลโดยใช้สถิติบรรยาย สถิติ Friedman test และสถิติ Wilcoxon signed rank test ผลการศึกษาพบว่า ภายหลังเข้าร่วมโปรแกรมสัปดาห์ที่ 16 กลุ่มตัวอย่างมีคะแนนความรู้ การรับรู้สมรรถนะแห่งตน และพฤติกรรมการควบคุมฟอสเฟตสูงขึ้นอย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติ (p <0.050) ระดับฟอสเฟตในเลือดลดลง อย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติ (p <0.050) แสดงให้เห็นว่าโปรแกรมช่วยให้ผู้ป่วยมีผลลัพธ์ทางคลินิกดีขึ้นได้ พยาบาลควรนำโปรแกรมนี้ไปใช้ในการดูแลผู้ป่วยที่มีภาวะฟอสเฟตในเลือดสูงในหน่วยไตเทียม
ผลการวิจัยพบว่า ภายหลังเข้าร่วมโปรแกรม 16 สัปดาห์ กลุ่มตัวอย่างมีคะแนนความรู้ การรับรู้สมรรถนะแห่งตน และพฤติกรรมในการควบคุมระดับฟอสเฟต สูงขึ้นอย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติ (p < .05) และระดับฟอสเฟตในเลือดลดลง อย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติ (p < .05) ซึ่งผลจากโปรแกรมนี้ช่วยให้ผู้ป่วยสามารถปรับเปลี่ยนพฤติกรรมสุขภาพและมีผลลัพธ์ทางคลินิกดีขึ้นได้ จึงควรนำโปรแกรมนี้ไปใช้ในการดูแลผู้ป่วยเพื่อควบคุมระดับฟอสเฟตต่อไปในอนาคต
A REVIEW ON THE MEDICINAL USES AND TOXICOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF HERBAL PLANT JATROPHA CURCAS L
Authors: Sarabia Ms. , F. James Brian , Calalas Mr. , S. Alan Grant , Gregorio Mr. , P. Justine , Maceren Mr. , G. Jeby Isabel , Padayhag Mr. , L. Wayne Rose , Faller Mr. , M Erwin
Published: June 2022

Purpose: The goal of this review is to ascertain the therapeutic relevance of Jatropha curcas L., as well as its biological and pharmacological applications in order to give current evidence based applications and risks of toxicity of the plant. Method: Evidence based and highly relevant studies from peer reviewed papers pertaining to Jatropha curcas L. were thoroughly reviewed. Results: Jatropha curcas L. is utilized for medicinal uses and various segments of the plant contains an oil that is semi-dry which has shown to induce functional and important therapeutic remedies. Its antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, antiviral activity are well known. Despite its medicinal properties, Jatropha plants are known for their poisonous nature. Previous studies on humans/animals have shown that it causes hepatotoxicity, cell death, diarrhea, depression, gastroenteritis, and many more and is caused by toxalbumins present in the plant. Conclusion: Jatropha curcas L., is a plant with numerous purposes with a handful of potential applications in multiple areas of medicine. Various parts of the plant have pharmacological uses that have undergone extensive research and studies. Nevertheless, it’s evident that further study has to be made before this plant can be established as a perennial medicinal plant due to its toxic nature.
The Effect of Self Hypnosis on the Reduction of Anxiety of Pregnant Women in Trimester III Practice Midwife Anni Rizkiah
Authors: Siregar Nurelilasari , Batubara Rini Amalia , Pohan Sakinah Yusro
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study was to identify the characteristics of pregnant women in the third trimester, identify the anxiety of pregnant women before and after self hypnosis and to find out the effect of self hypnosis on reducing anxiety in third trimester pregnant women, this research method is a quasi experiment, with a one-group pre-test and post-test design. The samples taken were 15 pregnant women. Sampling in this study using the Total Sampling method . Data was collected through a check list observation sheet and analyzed univariately and bivariately with the Wilcoxon test and presented in the form of a frequency distribution table. Results of this study the value of is 0.01 ( ρ < 0.05). The conclusion of this study states that there is an effect of self hypnosis on the anxiety of pregnant women in the third trimester at the Midwife Anni Rizkiah Practice, Sitampa Simatoras Village, South Tapanuli. Researcher Suggestions It is hoped that the midwives who drive the practice will make policies related to self-hypnosis to be taught to every pregnant woman who visits. Throughout the pregnancy process, the mother will remain calm and relaxed. Mother and baby are healthy with normal delivery.
Factors Related to Willing Mom for Post Placenta IUD Installation
Authors: Aswan Yulinda , Dewi Sri Sartika Sari , Wahyuni Iin
Published: June 2022

The most ideal contraception for postpartum mothers childbirth and breastfeeding is not suppressing the production of breast milk, namely the Intra Uterine Device (IUD). The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the mother's willingness to insert a post-placental IUD. This research is a quantitative research using the dynamics of correlation between phenomena with a cross sectional study design . The population in this study were all pregnant women over 30 weeks in April. The sample of this research was 47 pregnant women with gestational age above 30 weeks which were taken from the total sampling technique . Based on the results of the chi square statistical test with a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05) it was found that there was a significant relationship between knowledge (P 0.000), attitude (P 0.002), husband's support (P 0.001), mother's interest (P 0.001) , the support of health workers (P 0.001) with the mother's willingness to insert a post-placental IUD. It is hoped that mothers will be able to participate in the use of contraceptives.
The Relationship of Respondent Characteristics With the Implementation of Public Infection Prevention by Private Practice Midwife in the Work Area
Authors: Fatimah  , Harahap Maryam Latifah , Elvi Suryani
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study to determine the relationship between the characteristics of respondents with the implementation of postpartum prevention by Private Midwives Practice in the work area. The type of this research is descriptive correlative with cross sectional approach. Researchers used totally sampling technique. Analysis of data used chi-square. Based on the results of the study, 40 respondents were 22 - 39 years old, 23 people (57,5%), D - I midwifery education 22 people (55%), work experience 14 - 26 years old as many as 27 people (67,5 %), and less knowledge as many as 24 people (60%) .The results of data analysis of age relationship with the implementation of postpartum prevention obtained p value = 0.002 and OR = 11.40 means there is a significant relationship. Education with the implementation of postpartum prevention obtained p value = 0.032 and OR = 5.343 means there is a significant relationship and work experience with the implementation of postpartum prevention obtained p value = 0.063 and OR = 5.923 means there is no significant relationship. From the results of this study is expected to midwives as health workers to further improve the experience, knowledge, quality of service in prevention of infeksinifas.
Reviewer Acknowledgements for Energy and Environment Research, Vol. 12, No. 1
Authors: Luo Lesley
Published: June 2022

Reviewer Acknowledgements for Energy and Environment Research, Vol. 12, No. 1
English Language Teaching, Vol. 15, No. 6, June 2022
Authors: Yu Gavin
Published: June 2022

English Language Teaching, Vol. 15, No. 6, June 2022
Reviewer Acknowledgements for Journal of Geography and Geology, Vol. 14, No. 1
Authors: Luo Lesley
Published: June 2022

Reviewer Acknowledgements for Journal of Geography and Geology, Vol. 14, No. 1
The Rationale for Reforming Utility Business Models
Authors: Kopin Daniel J. , Vanden Bergh Richard G.
Published: June 2022

Economic models assume public utility commissions reform utility business models with revenue decoupling mechanisms primarily to remove the disincentive for demand-side management investment, which is expected to enhance social welfare. This paper tests that widespread assumption. We find some but limited support for commission responsiveness to avoided environmental costs. Instead, we find commission responsiveness to avoided political costs resulting from high prices of residential electricity compared to the regional average and high levels of partisan competition in the state legislature. Beyond questioning the primacy of the public interest rationale for regulation, our results give reason to reevaluate economic models of utility business model reform that do not explicitly consider commission interests in minimizing political risks.
Foreign Direct Investment and Pollution in Middle Income and OECD Member Countries
Authors: BENLİ Muhammed , ACAR Yasin
Published: June 2022

This study reexamines the impact of foreign direct investment inflows on carbon emissions in middle-income and OECD countries over the period 1992 – 2017. For that purpose, we employ a two-step system GMM dynamic panel data estimator controlling for endogeneity, omitted variable, and simultaneity in our panels. The empirical results from the analyses show that FDI increases carbon emissions in middle-income countries and provide evidence of the pollution haven hypothesis in developing countries. Our findings suggest that FDI has a small halo effect on advanced economies. Our study also provides evidence of the Environmental Kuznets Curve hypothesis across different panel samples.
MOTIVASI PETERNAK TERHADAP KINERJA SISTEM BAGI HASIL USAHA TERNAK SAPI POTONG DI KECAMATAN MAIWA, KABUPATEN ENREKANG, PROPINSI SULAWESI SELATAN
Authors: Nugraha Angga , Mansur Musdalifa , Ramadhanty Dhian
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis motivasi peternak bagi hasil usaha ternak sapi potong dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi motivasi peternak usaha ternak sapi potong dengan pola sistem bagi hasil. Waktu pengambilan data mulai bulan januari sampai dengan bulan februari 2017. Penelitian dilakukan di Kecamatan Maiwa Kabupaten Enrekang, Metode Penelitian survey. Sampel berjumlah 64 peternak diambil (total sampling). Metode analisis data yaitu pengujian model statistik menggunakan SEM SmartPLS (Partial Least Square) 2.0. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa 1. Motivasi peternak sistem bagi hasil usaha sapi potong yaitu memenuhi kebutuhan hidup keluarga, memenuhi kebutuhan sekolah anak-anak, memenuhi kebutuhan sekunder, hubungan dengan pemilik modal, hubungan dengan penyuluh, hubungan dengan pemerintah, hubungan dengan masyarakat, hubungan dengan peternak lain, memperoleh penghargaan dari sistem bagi hasil, serta memperoleh pengetahuan dan pengalaman beternak. 2. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi motivasi peternak sistem bagi hasil usaha sapi potong yaitu jumlah ternak yang dimiliki, pendapatan non peternak, pendapatan sistem bagi hasil, penguasaan lahan pertanian, dan jumlah pedet yang dihasilkan.
PENGARUH BODY CONDITION SCOR TERHADAPAT EFISIENSI REPRODUKSI SAPI PERAH
Authors: Mansur Musdalifa
Published: June 2022

ABSTRAK

Keberhasilan usaha perkembangbiakan sangat terkait dengan tingkat produktifitas dan reproduksi, salah satuanya adalah body condition score. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efisiensi reproduksi pada induk sapi perah yang mengalami gangguan reproduksi. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara survei dengan pengumpulan data primer dan sekunder. Pengambilan data primer dilakukan dengan cara pengamatan dan wawancara langsung dengan peternak menggunakan daftar pertanyaan yang tersedia, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari petugas inseminator di Dusun Panette Kecamatan Cendana Kabupaten Enrekang Sulawesi Selatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada ternak normal body condition score berkisar antara 2,75-3,5 sedangkan pada ternak yang mengalami gangguan reproduksi body condition score berkisar antara ≤2,5 - ≥3,75. Perhitungan body condition score sangat diperlukan untuk mengetahui berapa besar jumlah nutrisi yang diberikan agar kondisi sapi dalam keadaan optimal. Kemampuan seekor ternak untuk memenuhi kriteria body condition score tertentu sangat dipengaruhi oleh level cadangan energi dan lemak tubuh yang mana sangat bergantung pada manajemen pakan dan kontrol penyakit, dan kedua hal tersebut juga menjadi sumber penyebab terjadinya gangguan reproduksi sehingga ternak yang mengalami gangguan reproduksi seringkali disertai body condition score yang buruk ataupun sebaliknya. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah semakin rendah atau semakin tinggi body condition score seekor ternak maka akan mempengaruhi efisiensi reproduksinya
Reproductive Efficiency Of Dairy Cows With Repeat Breeding
Authors: Ramadhanty Dhian
Published: June 2022

Salah satu gangguan reproduksi yang banyak terjadi di Peternakan sapi perah, yaitu kawin berulang (Repeat Breeding). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat efisiensi reproduksi induk sapi perah yang mengalami kawin berulang. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara survei dengan pengumpulan data primer dan sekunder. Pengambilan data primer dilakukan dengan cara pengamatan, melihat recording dan wawancara langsung dengan peternak menggunakan daftar pertanyaan yang tersedia, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari petugas inseminator di Dusun Panette Kecamatan Cendana Kabupaten Enrekang Sulawesi Selatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada ternak normal rata-rata calving interval adalah 13 bulan sedangkan pada ternak yang mengalami kawin berulang  rata-rata  calving interval adalah 24 bulan. Sapi perah dengan calving interval yang panjang menunjukkan bahwa sapi perah tersebut mempunyai efisiensi reproduksi yang rendah. Sebaliknya, sapi perah betina dengan calving interval yang pendek menunjukkan bahwa sapi perah tersebut memiliki efisiensi reproduksi yang tinggi. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah efisiensi reproduksi ternak yang mengalami kawin berulang jika dilihat dari calving interval yaitu lebih panjang dibandingkan dengan ternak dengan kondisi normal. Sapi perah dengan calving interval yang panjang menunjukkan bahwa sapi perah tersebut mempunyai efisiensi reproduksi yang rendah.
PENGARUH PRODUKTIVITAS PETERNAK TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PETERNAK USAHA AYAM RAS PETELUR DI KECAMATAN KULO KABUPATEN SIDENRENG RAPPANG
Authors: Anwar Muh Abduh , Nursapriani Nursapriani , Nugraha Angga , L Syahrir , Syamsunir Syamsunir
Published: June 2022

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh produktivitas peternak usaha ayam petelur terhadap pendapatan peternak usaha ayam petelur di Kecamatan Kulo Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang serta untuk variabel  dominan berpengaruh terhadap produksi dan Pendapatan peternak usaha ayam petelur di Kecamatan Kulo Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Deskriptif Kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survey  populasi dalam penelitian adalah Jumlah Usaha Peternakan Ayam petelur yang ada di Kecamatan Kulo Kabupaten Sidrap sebanyak 108 Peternak dan sampel 52 Peternak. Teknik Analisis Data dengan menggunakan analisis SPSS lalu Produktivitas Peternak Usaha Ayam Petelur Untuk menguji dan menganalisis fungsi peningkatan pendapatan usaha ayam petelur di Kecamatan Kulo Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang. Hasil penelitian faktor yang dominan berpengaruh  terhadap pendapatan adalah harga telur ayam, upah tenaga kerja, biaya pakan. Direkomendasikan kepada pihak terkait yakni instansi pemerintah kabupaten sidrap dinas peternakan untuk berperan aktif memberikan bimbingan dan penyuluhan kepada peternak usaha ayam petelur produksi usaha peterak ayam peterlur dapat meningkat. Peternak ayam petelur perlu peninjauan kembali baik sehingga pendapatan dapat atau penghasilan bisa lebih meningkat lagi yaitu dengan pemeliharaan dan Perawatan menggunakan pakan yang lebih baik agar out put lebih continue.
The effect of sensor position shifts on tensiomyographic parameters
Authors: John Stefanie , Stallmach Nico Leon , Witte Kerstin
Published: June 2022

Tensiomyography (TMG) is a non-invasive method to determine contractile parameters of skeletal muscles. Several methodological factors, however, might affect TMG results. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of specific sensor position shifts on tensiomyographic parameters. 14 healthy males (age: 22.6 ± 1.2 years) participated in the study. TMG measurements were performed for rectus femoris (RF), gastrocnemius medialis (GM) and gastrocnemius lateralis (GL) on five sensor positions. The original sensor position (OP) was the recommended position on the muscle belly while for the shifted positions, the sensor was displaced one centimetre medially, laterally, proximally, and distally. TMG parameters measured were maximum radial displacement (Dm) and contraction time (Tc). To investigate the effect of sensor position shift, repeated-measures ANOVAs were performed. The ANOVAs revealed significant differences across the five sensor positions for RF and GM. Posthoc analysis showed significant reductions in Dm by 10 % (p = .03) and in Tc by 12 % (p = .008) in the laterally shifted sensor position for RF. For GM, Dm was significantly reduced by 20 % (p = .038) in the medially displaced sensor position. The results suggest that incorrect sensor positioning has an impact on TMG parameters, especially when incorrectly positioned in the medial-lateral direction.
Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus and New Delhi Metallo beta-lactamases- types of antibiotic resistance, methods of prevention.
Authors: Al-hussaniy Hany , Al-tameemi Zahraa Salam
Published: June 2022

Background Methicillin was known as an antibiotic that was used to treat many infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus, but in a short period of time this antibiotic entered the medical field and eventually led to the emergence of methicillin-resistant strains of bacteria, and it is believed that methicillin resistance resulted from the bacterial acquisition of a gene that encodes a protein capable of. This strain is known as methicillin-resistant aureus, MRSA. However, the danger of antibiotic resistance does not stop there, especially if we know the emergence of new strains of bacteria that are resistant to the most powerful antibiotics, namely New Delhi Metallo beta-lactamases. In this article, we will talk about the two types of antibiotic resistance, methods of prevention and reduction of resistance, and a brief history of each of them.
A avaliação comparativa da evolução dos restos a pagar antes e durante a evolução da COVID-19
Authors: Alves Machado Thiago , Procópio de Castro Lima Mariana
Published: June 2022

Objetivo: O artigo discorre sobre a avaliação das despesas públicas em uma instituição na área da saúde no período de 2018 e 2019, antes da pandemia do coronavírus, e uma análise comparativa com o ano de 2020. Dessa forma, buscou-se examinar sobre a existência de lastro financeiro para suportar a consecução dessas despesas, uma vez que a finalidade principal da administração pública é uma boa prestação de serviços públicos à população.
Método: Pesquisa descritiva e exploratória sobre as circunstâncias do comportamento financeiro dos gastos com saúde, por intermédio do uso de um mecanismo analítico que comparou os valores da inscrição com o pagamento de restos a pagar em um transcorrer temporal selecionado.
Principais Resultados: O resultado deste trabalho pretendeu avaliar o comportamento da cobertura financeira das despesas com inscrição em restos a pagar no contexto da saúde, evidenciado pela incidência deficitária que, por conseguinte, postergam os compromissos públicos orçamentários no decorrer do tempo.
Principais Contribuições: é necessária a adoção de medidas para mitigar as fragilidades nos processos financeiros, sendo fundamental para o compliance e accountability
Palavras-chave: restos a pagar; despesa pública; gestão orçamentária.