bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PLANNING AND ANALYSIS OF HYBRID SOLAR POWER PLANT AT PUBLIC ELECTRIC VEHICLE CHARGING STATIONS AT NUSA PUTRA SUKABUMI UNIVERSITY
Authors: Marina Artiyasa  , Rohmat Pauzan  , Anang Suryana  , Satish Kumar Damodar
Published: November 2023

The increasing use of fossil fuel vehicles causes an increase in air pollution. Electric vehicles are an environmentally friendly transportation alternative, but the problem of charging electric motorbike batteries is a limiting factor to their use. Especially in areas where battery charging facilities are still limited. This study aims to simulate the performance of a hybrid photovoltaic (PV) system using HOMER software for charging batteries on electric motorbikes at the University of Nusa Putra Sukabumi. This research conducts a feasibility study, calculates the Net present Cost (NPC) Cost of Energy (COE) and Break Event Point (BEP) energy requirements to design a PV system, and simulates its performance using HOMER software. This research produces a renewable value fraction of 25.3%. The design of the Hybrid system has been achieved because all the components of the hybrid system at SPBKLU of Nusa Putra University have been fulfilled consisting of 22 545 Wp solar panels, 2 48 V 50 Ah batteries, and 4 4 kW Hybrid Inverters. Based on the economic analysis, the NPC value is IDR 165,882,507, the initial capital cost is IDR 61,432,496, the Cost of Energy is IDR 120,421 /kWh, and the BEP for 11 years
Assessing the efficacy of a new oligonucleotide drug in triple negative breast cancer
Authors:   , Garwood Jake
Published: November 2023

This project investigated the efficacy of a new RNA-based drug in the treatment of triple-negative breast cancer. Triple-negative breast cancer is the most difficult subtype of breast cancer to treat as it has limited treatment options available. The effectiveness and mechanism of action of this drug was examined in cell line models and compared to two standard-of-care therapeutics used in clinics, chemotherapy and Olaparib.
Le Levant romain de Pierre Belon. Expériences naturalistes de l’Orient, politique et religion chez un naturaliste français au XVIe siècle
Authors: Mandressi Rafael , Goldman Oury
Published: November 2023

La ville de Rome apparaît chez le naturaliste français Pierre Belon comme un lieu décisif dans la construction de son œuvre, un des principaux nœuds de ses multiples trajectoires, géographiques aussi bien qu’intellectuelles. Rome revient sans cesse, en effet, sous plusieurs formes, dans ses écrits : par les séjours qu’il y effectua et qui se traduisent par des références à des espaces romains et à ses antiquités, autant que par la tradition érudite ancienne, mobilisée comme source d’information sur les mondes naturels. Cet article analyse le rôle joué par le terrain romain dans le projet de savoir naturaliste de Belon en relation avec le Levant, un autre espace dont il a fait l’expérience et qui se trouve au cœur de ses textes. Si d’autres lieux, notamment italiens avec Venise, concourent à la saisie du Levant par Belon, il s’agira de montrer que Rome est à cet égard un carrefour central et singulier, qui offre une multiplicité de ressources et constitue dès lors un point d’entrée et d’ancrage dans lequel plusieurs échelles et dimensions sont en jeu. On cherchera également à démontrer l’intérêt de nouer le Belon « romain » à la place qu’occupent les intérêts politico-confessionnels français à Rome, en saisissant combien sa défense de l’Eglise catholique s’articule à son parcours dans la Méditerranée orientale.
Emerging Trends in Artificial Intelligence-Based Urological Imaging Technologies and Practical Applications
Authors: Kim Hyun Suh , Kim Eun Joung , Kim JungYoon
Published: November 2023

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into medical imaging has notably expanded its significance within urology. AI applications offer a broad spectrum of utilities in this domain, ranging from precise diagnosis achieved through image segmentation and anomaly detection to improved procedural assistance in biopsies and surgical interventions. Although challenges persist concerning data security, transparency, and integration into existing clinical workflows, extensive research has been conducted on AI-assisted imaging technologies while recognizing their potential to reshape urological practices. This review paper outlines current AI techniques employed for image analysis to offer an overview of the latest technological trends and applications in the field of urology.
Insights Into Korean Public Perspectives on Urology: Online News Data Analytics Through Latent Dirichlet Allocation Topic Modeling
Authors: Oh Young Wook , Kim JungYoon
Published: November 2023

Purpose: The objective of the study was to explore how urology-related news, one of the medical specialties profoundly linked to human health and life, is communicated to the public through media outlets that serves as primary sources of medical information for the public.Methods: In this study, articles were retrieved using the keyword ‘Urology’ from the Bigkinds spanning from January 1, 1990 to August 17, 2023. The Beautifulsoup library in Python was utilized for parsing the text to collect both titles and bodies of the articles. The gathered data was then analyzed using the latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) algorithm from the scikit-learn library. Additionally, tools such as Wordcloud and Networkx were employed to visualize the relationships and patterns within the data.Results: The keyword analysis led to the identification of various themes in the articles, with a clear distinction between those providing medical information and those promoting healthcare services, technologies, and products. Notably, the content frequently intertwined informational aspects with promotional ones. Articles on men’s health and pet diseases, for example, often combined educational material with product or procedure promotions. This overlap highlights the complexity of categorizing media content into distinct themes. Furthermore, the coverage of health insurance and treatment methods including recent advancements like robotic surgery reflected the evolving nature of healthcare discussions to emphasize the interplay between policy changes, medical advancements, and media portrayal.Conclusions: By identifying 10 distinct topics mentioned in the news, the analysis determined which topics are common in urology-related news coverage. The findings revealed a substantial volume of medical information on urology in the media with a wide range of topics including treatment and prevention of urologic conditions, insurance information, new treatments, and news stories promoting new products or hospitals.
Z badań nad religijnością mieszczaństwa krakowskiego w XVII w.
Authors: Bieniarzówna Janina
Published: November 2023

Kraków był ważnym ośrodkiem życia duchowego i religijnego w XVII wieku. Wraz z sąsiednimi miastami Kleparzem i Kazimierzem posiadał 10 parafii oraz dużą liczbę klasztorów męskich i żeńskich, co nadawało mu wyjątkowy charakter. Na podstawie źródeł miejskich można stwierdzić, że co najmniej jedna trzecia członków ówczesnych władz miejskich miała swoich przedstawicieli w szeregach duchowieństwa. Spośród zakonów największą popularnością w Krakowie cieszyli się dominikanie i karmelici bosi, wśród których można znaleźć przykłady głębokiego życia religijnego.Badania nad religijnością świeckich opierały się na współczesnych drukach o treści religijnej oraz testamentach obywateli i inwentarzach ruchomości sporządzanych po ich śmierci. Książki religijne pisane przez świeckich, z których część jest interesująca, są bardzo rzadkie. Badaczy religijności powinny zainteresować testamenty obywateli, które często wskazują na głębokie przeżywanie wiary. Przeprowadzone po śmierci inwentarze rzucają światło zwłaszcza na dwa problemy: zasięg czytelnictwa w zakresie literatury religijnej, a także na kwitnący w XVII w. kult "świętych", w tym patronów Polski; ten ostatni wyraża się w licznych kolekcjach obrazów religijnych znajdowanych w domach mieszczańskich. Bardzo interesująca jest również obecność dewocyjnych wizerunków Matki Boskiej, wśród których na pierwszy plan wysuwa się ten z Częstochowy.
Nieznana korespondencja
Authors: Kolbe Maksymilian Maria , Synowiec Damian
Published: November 2023

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Kościół p. wezw. Niepokalanego Poczęcia Najświętszej Maryi Panny w parafii św. Jakuba w Warszawie
Authors: Sowińska-Bania Zofia
Published: November 2023

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Architektura sakralna Adama Ballenstedta (1923-1931)
Authors: Sroka Zbigniew
Published: November 2023

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Rzymskokatolickie budownictwo kultowe w twórczości projektowej Józefa P. Dziekońskiego (1844-1927)
Authors: Majdowski Andrzej
Published: November 2023

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Hydrogeological conditions in the Botevgrad Kettle
Authors: Malinkova Emanuela , Toteva Aglaida , Gerginov Peter
Published: November 2023

Groundwater in the Botеvgrad Kettle (West Bulgaria) is important for the local population. Despite the information available for this area, the catchment area of this kettle is poorly studied from a hydrogeological perspective. Therefore, the objective of this current study is to assess the hydrogeological conditions based on existing information for the purpose of better water resource utilization. Using GIS and data from the Geological Map 1:100000 and Hydrogeological Map 1:200000, water types in the Botеvgrad Kettle watershed and their spatial distribution in the area have been determined. The primary focus is on the region's most water-abundant hydrogeological unit, the Quaternary aquifer. Using various GIS layers that characterize spatial changes in hydrogeological characteristics, a conceptual model for this horizon has been developed, facilitating the initiation of activities related to numerical modeling.
The Prevalence of Gingivitis in School Student Age 9-12 Years at Biting 01 Elementary School, Arjasa Agroindustrial Region, Jember District
Authors: Setyorini Dyah , Budirahardjo Roedy , Handayani Farah Nur
Published: November 2023

Elementary school-age children experience gingivitis due to minimal knowledge and awareness about dental and oral hygiene, which can cause plaque formation. Gingivitis in children can also be influenced by bad habits that usually occur in children, such as chewing on one side and breathing through the mouth. Based on basic health research in Indonesia in 2013, gingivitis in children under 12 years old was found to be 80%. This research was an observational study with descriptive research using a cross-sectional design (cross-sectional study). Data is calculated using the prevalence formula, and gingivitis examination uses the gingival index. The plaque index is used to determine the appearance of plaque as one of the etiologies of gingivitis and the questionnaire is used to determine other causes of gingivitis in children. The results showed that the prevalence of gingivitis based on severity was the highest, which were mild gingivitis at 36.3%, and moderate gingivitis at 40.9%. The prevalence of gingivitis based on age is highest among 12-year-olds with 30.3%. The prevalence of gingivitis based on gender is mostly experienced by men at 43.9%. The etiology of gingivitis in this study was most influenced by plaque which was measured by the plaque index.

Keywords: Gingivitis, agroindustry, elementary school children
Effects of Core Stability Exercise in Periarthritis Shoulder on Pain, Range of Motion and Quality of Life - An Interventional Study
Authors: Jain Dhruv Sureshbhai , Shukla Yagna Unmesh
Published: November 2023

Background: Periarthritis shoulder has an incidence of 3%-5% in the general population and up to 20% in those with diabetes. Greater core stability benefits performance by providing a foundation for greater force production in the upper and lower extremities. Thus, core muscle exercises have a theoretical basis in rehabilitating various musculoskeletal disorders.
Method: After obtaining approval from the institutional ethics committee out of 68 participants, 20 were excluded. Pre-data of pain, range of motion (ROM), and functional ability score were taken before intervention. Participants were randomly divided into two groups. Group A (control group) received Conventional therapy and Group B (experimental group) received Conventional therapy plus core stability exercise (5 sessions/week) for 4 weeks. Post-intervention data on pain, ROM and functional ability scores were collected for both groups. Pre-data and post-data were compared within group and between groups statistically.
Results: Within Group A and Group B pain, shoulder ROM, and functional ability score post-4-week showed significant improvement compared to pre-data (p<0.00). Between groups (Group A and Group B) analysis of pain, shoulder ROM and functional ability score post 4 weeks of intervention did not show a significant difference (p>0.05). Thus, statistically between Group A and Group B there was no significant difference after 4 weeks of intervention on pain, shoulder ROM and functional ability score.
Conclusion: Group B showed statistically no significant effect compared to Group A on pain, shoulder ROM and functional ability score in the peri-arthritis shoulder.

Key words: Periarthritis shoulder, Frozen shoulder, adhesive capsulitis, Core stability exercise.
Prevalence of Cervicogenic Headache among Hospital Working Nurses - A Case Control Study
Authors: Kale Krutika , Mridha Chitra , Malokar Ashwini
Published: November 2023

Aim: To find out prevalence of cervicogenic headache among hospital working nurses.
Background: Cervicogenic neck pain and headache can be closely related in nurses as they often work long hours in physically demanding positions which can lead to poor posture and musculoskeletal issues and headache.
Procedure: This Case-Control study was conducted on 230 nursing staffs and screened through flexion rotation test for which 140 subjects were tested positive. They were recruited using convenient sampling method. a neck and headache disability index were filled out form subjects.
Results: The prevalence rate of neck disability index was found as 31.4% and headache disability index was found as 27.14 %.
Conclusion: There is high prevalence of cervicogenic neck pain and headache among hospital working nurses.

Key words: Cervicogenic Headache, Headache disability index, Neck disability index.
Mulsemedia communication research challenges for metaverse in 6G wireless systems
Authors: Akyildiz Ian F. , Guo Hongzhi , Dai Rui , Gerstacker Wolfgang
Published: November 2023

Although humans have five basic senses, sight, hearing, touch, smell, and taste, most multimedia systems today only capture two of them, namely, sight and hearing. With the development of the metaverse and related technologies, there is a growing need for a more immersive media format that leverages all human senses. Multisensory media (Mulsemedia) that can stimulate multiple senses will play a critical role in the near future. This paper provides an overview of the history, background, use cases, existing research, devices, and standards of mulsemedia. Emerging mulsemedia technologies such as extended Reality (XR) and Holographic-Type Communication (HTC) are introduced. Additionally, the challenges in mulsemedia research from the perspective of wireless communication and networking are discussed. The potential of 6G wireless systems to address these challenges is highlighted, and several research directions that can advance mulsemedia communications are identified.
Fluorescence spectra of aflatoxin in cow’s milk and coffee
Authors: Branislav R Jovanić  , Božidar Radenković  , Marijana Despotović-Zrakić  , Zorica Bogdanović  , Dušan Barać
Published: November 2023

This article considers the fluorescence spectra of aflatoxin in cow’s milk and coffee grounds. It was shown that fluorescence spectra of aflatoxin change in time. Fluorescence maximum I increases linearly with time and can be expressed with linear regression. For cow’s milk, regression is I[rel.unit]=195+17.75´t [days] and for coffee grounds it is I[rel.unit]= 240+9.58´t(days). This work presents a small step towards better protection of human health from the unfavorable effect of aflatoxin.
Conversion and Cow Protection in India: Analysis and Critique of Hindutva Politics
Authors: Pandimakil G. Peter
Published: November 2023

Since 2014, India has been under the rule of BJP which progressively introduced various Hindutva agenda to usurp social dominance and undermine the minorities, especially Muslims and Christians. This essay concentrates on two issues namely conversion and cow protection which were passionately discussed during the colonial period but resurfaced post-independence thanks to VHP. The new emphasis given on these old topics clearly betray Hindu nationalist pattern of thought and action embraced by the current government. Instead of fomenting unity, strengthening the shared culture, this option by the Sanghparivar undermines social solidarity and risks civil conflict. To what extent and how Hindutva argumentation deviates from traditional/Gandhian Hindu conceptions and innovates on commonly shared Indic values are analyzed in this paper. It manifests the potential danger of denouncing constitutional secularism and democracy as well as religious freedom guaranteed in the constitution.
From the Archives: Equity of Expression, Disability, and Ecoliteracy in the Limited Editions of Edith Wharton’s Ethan Frome
Authors: Geriguis Lina
Published: November 2023

This article examines the limited editions of Ethan Frome and their significance in situating the novel’s role in the American literary tradition. The aesthetically elaborate editions along with the editorial, epistolary, and extratextual discussions they accrued document the relationship among the cultural forces of production that shape the readers’ perception of a masterpiece. At the heart of this archival study is the discussion of explicit strategies that the author, editors, illustrators, and readers used to explain, justify, and endorse the multiple reintroductions of Ethan Frome. Equally important in this article is the assessment of the outcomes that the various iterations of the novel produced both in building the author’s reputation and in amplifying the text’s enduring value, aesthetic versatility, and thematic elasticity. This is also a study of the unique and multiple ways in which the visual rhetoric of the limited editions underscores and amplifies the ecocritical and disability studies-oriented perspectives embedded into Wharton’s narrative.
A proteção da água doce no direito ambiental internacional como um bem comum das humanidades do presente e do futuro
Authors: Fachin Dias Eliotério , Ferreira Gabriel Luis Bonora Vidrih , Amaral Raquel Domingues de
Published: November 2023

Neste artigo, aborda-se o desafio enfrentado pela humanidade para conciliar a finitude deste bem comum denominado água com a crescente demanda; traz-se ao debate o conceito de pegada hídrica; reflete-se sobre a necessidade de se pensar uma ética de uso e conservação da água. Utiliza-se do método dedutivo, com abordagem qualitativa; quanto à natureza, a pesquisa é aplicada, com relação ao procedimento, a pesquisa é bibliográfica e documental, com revisão de obras e artigos científicos de autores nacionais estrangeiros e, ainda, revisão de textos legislativos nacionais e tratados internacionais. O dever de conservar a água é um dever fundamental, baseado no princípio da solidariedade. No Direito interno, a noção de propriedade foi relativizada pela função social no âmbito do Direito Ambiental Internacional, de igual modo, o conceito de soberania deverá atender as funções social e comunitária global, para garantir a sustentabilidade e a justiça distributiva dos recursos naturais intergerações e interespécies.
Parto prematuro durante el primer año de la pandemia por COVID 19 en la Región de la Araucanía, Chile
Authors: Kilchemmann-Fuentes Carlos , Rojas-Nahuelpán Maira , Arellano-Cabrales Dominique , Castro-Illanes María José , Triviño-Sierpe Daniela , Aburto-Hermosilla Carolina , Droguett-Alarcón Javiera , Ibarra-Rioseco María Paz
Published: November 2023

Introducción: Existe evidencia de un mayor riesgo de parto prematuro en gestantes infectadas por COVID-19, sin embargo, múltiples estudios poblacionales muestran una reducción en la tasa de parto prematuro en algunas regiones. El objetivo general de este trabajo fue determinar la incidencia de parto prematuro durante el primer año de la pandemia por COVID-19 (2020) y compararla con el periodo previo (2015 a 2019), en la Región de la Araucanía, Chile.
Materiales y Métodos: Se realizó un estudio observacional, ecológico de serie tem¬poral, con datos del departamento de estadísticas e información de salud (DEIS) e informes epidemiológicos de casos de COVID-19 del MINSAL. Se realizó esta¬dística descriptiva, incidencia anual y análisis bivariado con el software STATA-16.
Resultados: Se incluyeron 71.373 partos, la tasa global de parto prematuro fue de 8.25%. Se observó un aumento significativo de 4.37% en la tasa de parto prematuro en el año 2020 en compa¬ración con el año anterior (p:0,000), además de un aumento significativo en los nacimientos <1500 gramos (p:0,005). En el año 2020, octubre fue el mes con mayor tasa de parto prematuro (11,06%) coincidiendo con la mayor incidencia de casos nuevos SARS-CoV-2 (116,04 x 10mil habitantes).
Discusión: Observamos un significativo aumento en los nacimientos prematuros. Este aumen¬to fue mayor en los prematuros extremos y en los nacidos con menos de 1500g., grupo que concentra la mayor mortalidad y morbilidad perinatal, neonatal e infantil.
Use of plants from the Lamiaceae family against skin infections: an integrative review
Authors: Fernandes Thamyres Freitas , Lima Mércia Machado Araújo , Dutra Richard Pereira , Pereira Ana Lúcia Fernandes , Ferreira Adriana Gomes Nogueira , Santos Neto Marcelino , Fidelis Queli Cristina
Published: November 2023

Plants from the Lamiaceae family have medicinal uses and proven antimicrobial, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory activities. Nevertheless, there are few studies of this species against skin infections. The present study sought to identify the antimicrobial potential of plants from the Lamiaceae family for the treatment of skin infections through an integrative review. This study involved the elaboration of a guiding question and application of the PRISMA protocol. The bibliographical research brought together 981 articles, of which only 10 articles answered the guiding question. Eight in vitro studies and two randomized clinical studies with Lamiaceae species showed promising antimicrobial results. The most evaluated species was Rosmarinus officinalis, while Staphylococcus aureus was the most evaluated pathogen. Essential oils and phenolic compounds, such as carnosic acid, were the most active antimicrobials. Lamiaceae species have potential for application in cosmeceuticals and medicines for treating skin infections.
Investigación genética del cáncer de mama hereditario en Latinoamérica y el Caribe: una revisión sistemática
Authors: Martínez González Jackeline de Fátima , Corriols Molina Marianela
Published: November 2023

Objetivo: Identificar los países con estudios sobre cáncer de mama hereditario (CaMaH) en Latinoamérica y El Caribe (LAC) y la frecuencia de genes con variantes patogénicas (VP).

Método: Se utilizó el marco PRISMA 2020 como referencia para realizar una revisión sistemática de la literatura sobre el tema, utilizando un método explícito para recopilar y sintetizar los hallazgos de los estudios individuales, se incluyeron artículos científicos originales sobre CaMaH, publicados entre enero de 2002 y julio de 2021.

Resultados: Se encontraron 112 estudios genéticos sobre CaMa en 21 de 48 países y territorios de LAC (44%), 17 no habían sido incluidos en revisiones previas, ocho fueron primeras publicaciones, principalmente de Centro América y El Caribe. Más de la mitad de los países no han publicado estudios sobre CaMaH y un tercio no tienen ningún estudio sobre el tema. Los genes más frecuentemente reportados con VP fueron: BRCA2 (39.1% en Puerto Rico), BRCA1 (25% en Bahamas), Tp53 (8.6% en Brasil) y PALB2 (4.3% en Barbados).

Discusión: El estudio del CaMaH en LAC sigue siendo desigual, más hay avances importantes en número de países y estudios. Los genes BRCA1/2 son los más estudiados, seguidos PALB2 y TP53.  Hay heterogeneidad en el diseño, tipo de población y genes estudiados, limitando establecer conclusiones generales. La frecuencia de genes con VP es diversa, en cada país y región. Es importante ampliar el cribado genético en la población en riesgo y fortalecer programas de atención nacionales.
International Wage Disparities, Resource Depletion and Human Rights: Are They Linked?
Authors: Diab Osama
Published: November 2023

Despite a growing acknowledgement of inequality’s impact on the realisation of human rights, an international ‘equal pay for equal work’ principle is missing from human rights discourse, including the discourse of human rights practitioners and scholars who have highlighted human rights silence on vertical inequalities. The article asserts that this silence may be informed by the neoclassical assumption that disparities of wage are determined by the marginal productivity of labour. Moreover, the article argues that wage differential infringes on environmental rights, as it forces low-wage economies to exchange more of their resources for fewer resources through Ecologically Unequal Exchange (EUE).
El turismo social como estrategia de desarrollo económico en los municipios departamento de la Guajira
Authors: Sánchez Martínez Norma Margarita , Pitre Redondo Remédios , Otero Tapia Amálio Segundo , Arregocés Vanegas Marelbis
Published: November 2023

El desarrollo social y económico de una región puede cambiar significativamente como resultado el turismo porque estimula la actividad económica que beneficia a los residentes de las áreas turísticas. Al respecto, el objetivo general de este estudio fue analizar el turismo como estrategia de desarrollo socioeconómico en los municipios del sur del departamento de La Guajira. Metodológicamente se apremió el tipo de investigación descriptiva, enfatizando el método deductivo; con diseño de campo, trasversal, no experimental. La técnica de la encuesta y la observación directa se tuvo en cuenta para la recolección de información asociado al cuestionario como instrumento. La población tuvo el carácter de censo poblacional integrado por 55 operadores turísticos de los municipios del sur de La Guajira. Los hallazgos afirman que el turismo social es un factor determinante de beneficios cuando se adopta como estrategia en la esfera económica, social y cultural, lo que se traduce en bienestar y calidad de vida los habitantes de los municipios. Se plantea fomentar la participación activa de actores sociales a fin de incorporar los componentes necesarios para que el turismo social sea una estrategia viable en el desarrollo económico, aprovechando los atributos que caracterizan al territorio del sur de la Guajira.
On a result of Bao-Qin Li concerning Dirichlet series and shared values
Authors: Fan Xiao-Yan , Li Xiao-Min , Yi Hong-Xun
Published: November 2023

Li (2011) proved that if two L-functions \(L_1\) and \(L_2\) in the extended Selberg class \({\mathcal{S}}^{\sharp}\) satisfy the same functional equation with \(a(1)=1\) and \(L_1^{-1}(c_{j})=L_2^{-1}(c_{j})\) with \(j\in\{1,2\}\) for two distinct finite complex numbers \(c_{1}\) and \(c_{2}\), then \(L_{1}=L_{2}\). Later on, Gonek--Haan--Ki (2014) proved that if two L-functions \(L_1\) and \(L_2\) in the extended Selberg class \({\mathcal {S}}^{\sharp}\) have the positive degrees and \(L_1^{-1}(c)=L_2^{-1}(c)\) for a finite non-zero complex number \(c\), then \(L_1=L_2\). This implies that if two L-functions \(L_1\) and \(L_2\) in the extended Selberg class \({\mathcal {S}}^{\sharp}\) have the positive degrees and \(L_1^{-1}(c_j)=L_2^{-1}(c_j)\) with \(j\in\{1,2\}\) for two distinct finite complex numbers \(c_1\) and \(c_2\), then \(L_1=L_2\). In this paper, we prove that if two L-functions \(L_1\) and \(L_2\) in the extended Selberg class \({\mathcal{S}}^{\sharp}\) have the zero degrees and satisfy \(L_1^{-1}(c_{j})=L_2^{-1}(c_{j})\) with \(j\in\{1,2\}\) for two distinct finite complex numbers \(c_{1}\) and \(c_{2}\), and if \(a_1(1)=a_2(1)\) or \(\lim_{r\rightarrow+\infty}\frac{T(r,L_2)}{T(r,L_1)}=1\), then \(L_{1}= L_{2}\). The main results obtained in this paper improve Theorem 1 from Li (2011) when the L-functions in the extended Selberg class \({\mathcal {S}}^{\sharp}\) have the zero degrees. Some examples are provided to show that the results obtained in this paper, in a sense, are best possible.
Հանրային կապերի և գովազդի դերը ժամանակակից գրադարանի ձևավորման գործում
Authors: Մակարյան Անուշ Սերյոժայի
Published: November 2023

The activity of modern libraries cannot be imagined without PR and advertising. Especially in the case of a large flow of information, libraries must be able to become competitive in order to deliver it all to the reader more quickly and efficiently. On the international platforms, today also in Armenia, there are many tricks that allow to turn libraries into active and attractive places of entertainment. Of course, this process does not happen quickly in Armenia, especially due to the limited financial resources of libraries, but a trend of development is already visible. In Arme-nia, we consider the reform and preservation of the building conditions, spaces, potential reader and the library to be a priority in Armenia. This requires daily and painstaking work, which must definitely be carried out by specialized teams, so that the goal is justified and the work is effective. Libraries should have specially developed programs with a clear purpose and sequence of actions, which will ensure the result. It is necessary to establish contact with educational institutions, va-rious institutions, organizations, organize meetings, etc. Purpose: to provide information about the library and the services it offers.
Parent Attitudes and Behaviors Affecting Teacher Motivation
Authors: GÖLEZLİOĞLU Yasin Nuri , ÜNAL Ali
Published: November 2023

The aim of the study was to determine the attitudes and behaviors of parents that positively or negatively affect teachers' motivation based on their perceptions. The research was conducted using a case study methodology on 19 teachers working in public secondary schools in Karatay district of Konya, Turkey. The data were collected through semi-structured interviews and analyzed using content analysis. The study group was determined according to the maximum diversity sampling method. As a result of analysis, six parental behaviors that increase or decrease teachers' motivation were identified: recognition and appreciation, involvement and support, communication, trust in teacher expertize valuing holistic development, and support in terms of resources and materials. Teachers observed that their motivation increased when parental attitudes and behaviors aligned with their expectations and decreased when they did not. Based on the results, two recommendations were made: (1) schools should see parents as equal partners, and (2) schools should initiate parent involvement practices that will ensure appropriate behaviour without waiting for parents' appropriate behaviour.
The Impact of High School Preparatory Classes on English Achievement, Anxiety, and Motivation
Authors: SELÇUK Hatice Sevdenur , KIRKIÇ Kamil Arif
Published: November 2023

This study aimed to examine the relationship between achievement in language learning, language anxiety, and motivation in high school students who took and did not take preparatory classes. This study used a quantitative method to describe all students’ responses to a list of questions. Ex post facto analysis, a quantitative method design, was used in this study. The study involved 468 students enrolled in the public Anatolian high schools. The data was collected using the Foreign Language Learning Anxiety Scale and the Motivation Scale in English Language Learning. The high school students' English achievement levels were calculated using their end-of-year English grades. The data was analyzed using the T-test, Pearson Correlation, and Regression Analysis. According to the results, preparatory classes motivate students to learn a foreign language. Students who participated in preparatory classes were more inspired than those who did not. Students who took preparatory classes outperformed students who did not take preparatory classes in terms of achievement and achieved more outstanding English-language scores. Moreover, it was revealed that students' anxiety affected their English-language achievement negatively, while motivation increased the achievement of learning English.
Disaster Resilience and Capability in the Maintenance of Public Order During Disaster of Calamity-Prone Municipalities in Oriental Mindoro, Philippines
Authors: Tanguid, Jr. Salcedo B , Tanguid Richelle V
Published: November 2023

This study examined the level of disaster resilience and extent of the capability of calamity-prone areas to maintain public order during disaster, among the respondents, the barangay officials and the residents in the disaster-prone municipalities in Oriental Mindoro. This study employed a descriptive-quantitative research design in which the level of disaster resilience and extent of the capability of calamity-prone areas in the maintenance of public order during disaster, among the respondents, the barangay officials (n=180) and the residents (n=379) in the disaster-prone municipalities in Oriental Mindoro. A structure questionnaire was crafted based on study questions. In this study, stratified proportional random sampling was carried out for the selection of resident respondents. In contrast, total enumeration was used for barangay officials, including the chief of the barangay tanods in each barangay of the calamity-prone areas of the province under study. The weighted mean was used to evaluate the respondents’ level of disaster resilience and the extent of capability of calamity-prone areas in the maintenance of public order during disaster. Results showed the high extent of capability in the maintenance of public order during disaster in disaster-prone municipalities is indicative of the effective implementation of policies on disaster preparedness and the management of disaster risk reduction. The local government units may adopt the comprehensive resilience program based on the findings of this study to further enhance disaster resilience and disaster risk reduction management.
Peran Resiliensi Terhadap Quarter Life Crisis Pada Dewasa Awal
Authors: Khairunnisa Nyayu Afifah Thahira , Wulandari Primatia Yogi
Published: November 2023

This study aims to determine the role of resilience to Quarter Life Crisis in young adults. Excessive feeling of helplessness, confusion, and uncertainty in facing life events are called Quarter Life (Robbins & Wilner, 2001). Resilience is known to be one of the factors that influence Quarter Life Crisis. This study is a quantitative research using survey method and purposive sampling techniques for sampling to 107 young adults within the range of 21—25 years old consists of 22 men and 85 women. Data analysis used a simple linear regression. This research uses two scale, Quarter Life Crisis scale by Agustin (2012) that later on be tryout by Wijaya dan Utami (2021) and resilience scale by Asad dan Hafnidar (2023). Data analysis is using the help of IBM SPSS 27 for Windows software. The results showed that there is a role of resilience towards Quarter Life Crisis in young adults. Effect size from resilience towards Quarter Life Crisis is 22,6%, while the rest (77,4%) is affected by other variables that are not studied in this research.
Hubungan Harga Diri Dengan Kecemasan Memiliki Pasangan Hidup Pada Perempuan Dewasa Awal
Authors: Nisrina Adifa Balqis , Yuniar Cahyanti Ika
Published: November 2023

Anxiety about finding a life partner can be interpreted as a feeling of fear that early adult women experience when they find that they do not yet have a partner. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between self-esteem and choice of life partner in early adult women. This research was conducted on early adult women aged 18-40 years who did not have a partner or were not married with a total of 49 subjects. Data collection was carried out using a self-esteem scale and an anxiety scale. The data analysis was carried out using the parametric Pearson correlation test using SPSS. From the results of data analysis, a significance value of 0.002 was obtained, which is less than 0.05. And the resulting Pearson Correlation coefficient value is 0.252, which indicates the direction of the correlation is positive. This shows that there is a positive and significant relationship between self-esteem and anxiety. This means that the higher the level of self-esteem, the higher the level of anxiety, and vice versa, the lower the level of self-esteem, the lower the anxiety value.
Pengaruh Kepercayaan Diri Dengan Kecemasan Berbicara Di Depan Umum Pada Mahasiswa Di Kota Bekasi
Authors: Nabilah Rahadatul Aisy Rina , Rahmat Hidayat Dede
Published: November 2023

In socializing life through communication on campus for some students is a challenge in itself because it requires good self-confidence to start communicating with others or speaking in public. Public speaking anxiety is a phenomenon that is often experienced by all individuals including students. The purpose of this study was to look at the effect of Self-Confidence on Public Speaking Anxiety in College Students in Bekasi City. This research was conducted with a quantitative approach. The data collection method in this study uses two instruments used in this study, namely the self-confidence scale and the public speaking anxiety scale which are distributed using google formular. The data analysis technique used in this study is simple linear regression with non-parametric analysis. This study is a negative influence between self-confidence and public speaking anxiety in college students in Bekasi, showing the results that there is an influence between the two variables, namely self-confidence and public speaking anxiety in college students in Bekasi city. In the regression test, the value of R square^( 2) is 0.218 (p = 0.02), indicating that the two variables have an influence and have the opposite direction, which means that the higher a person's level of self-confidence, the lower the level of public speaking anxiety that occurs, so the hypothesis is accepted. So one's self-confidence is very influential to reduce the anxiety of public speaking that will occur, if someone has good self-confidence, the lower the level of public speaking anxiety will be.
Interpretation of the title complex from the standpoint of synergetic science (on the material of works of English and American literature)
Authors: Moshchenko Y. V.
Published: November 2023

This article is devoted to the consideration of the title and other elements of the text in the context of synergetic science. In this article, the author examines in details the synergetic science in language, analyzes deeply the principles of synergetics from the point of view of text linguistics and lingvo-stylistics, based on the materials of literary works of Anglo-American writers. The author of the article convincingly proves that synergetics helps to understand better the processes, occurring during the decoding of the titlecomplex, which also includes an epigraph-quote.
Development of critical thinking of junior school children in mathematics lessons
Authors: Borovich Yu. A.
Published: November 2023

The concept of critical thinking presupposes the ability to present a situation perspective from all sides: to see difficulties, to imagine alternative scenarios for the development of events, to see difficulties where they were not initially expected, to use mental activity to find a way out of a difficult situation, to study a complex state of affairs from all sides, to be able to see your own mistakes and the mistakes of others, draw the right conclusions from the experience gained. The purpose of the study was to develop and apply a methodology that allows the development of critical thinking in a mathematics lesson among first-graders, as well as to select diagnostic techniques in order to identify the level of development of critical thinking in first-graders, as well as to develop lesson plans for the purpose of developing critical thinking skills in children primary school age.
Smart education: a technology and technology resource
Authors: Smailova Қ. Қ. , Қazieva M. N. , Zhambulova Қ. Қ.
Published: November 2023

Smart technology is one of the most relevant technologies among information technologies in the context of updated educational content. Currently, the content of education in the pedagogical field is being modernized, this technology, which expands the innovative approach of the younger generation, increases the quality of education, improves қnowledge and sқills, provides a reliable transition to the digital age, which ensures the growth of the economy and labor productivity. Since the times require digital literacy қnowledge from everyone, I present my article aimed at forming and developing innovative sқills as the most relevant of the technologies aimed at literacy of the current information system.
Effect of Membrane Stabilizers on Semen Quality and Sperm Membrane Protein Expression During Cryopreservation of Goat Semen
Authors: Dutta Mitali , Kadirvel Govindasamy , Borah Probodh , Sinha Sudip , Ahmed Kutubuddin , Hazarika Girin , Sharma Rajeev , Choudhury Hitu , Deori Sourabh , Gupta Mohua Das , Biswas Ranjan Kumar , Tamuly Shantanu , Barua Prithviraj Mazinder , Hussain Jakir
Published: November 2023

BACKGROUND: Semen cryopreservation is a complex process during which there is alteration in the expression of sperm and seminal plasma proteins, molecular weight of protein or loss of membrane proteins during the process. In order to compensate for these changes, different membrane
stabilizers are used in freezing semen extenders. However, there is scarcity of such studies during cryopreservation of goat semen. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of membrane stabilizers on sperm membrane protein expression during cryopreservation of goat semen. MATERIALS AND
METHODS: A total of 36 semen ejaculates from nine Assam Hill Goat bucks aged 2 to 2.5 years was collected by artificial vagina method. Three membrane stabilizers, each at two different concentrations viz. 50 and 80 mM sucrose, 50 and 100 mM trehalose, and 100 and 150 ng/mL IGF-1 (insulin-like
growth factor 1 protein) were added to Tris-citric acid fructose egg yolk glycerol (TCFEYG) extender and semen samples were cryopreserved. The sperm membrane protein profile was studied in fresh and cryopreserved semen by SDS-PAGE. RESULTS: SDS- PAGE of sperm membrane extract of fresh
semen revealed the presence of 24 protein bands with molecular weights ranging from 10 kDa to 240 kDa. Samples supplemented with 50 mM sucrose and 80 mM sucrose revealed 21 protein bands with molecular weights ranging from 10 kDa to 240 kDa. All the 21 protein bands were same as those observed
in the sperm membrane of fresh spermatozoa, except that the 23 kDa, 29 kDa and 42 kDa bands were absent in frozen semen. Similarly, frozen semen extended with 50 mM trehalose and 100 mM trehalose revealed 22 protein bands with molecular weights ranging from 10 kDa to 240 kDa, but lacking the
29 kDa and 42 kDa bands. Proteins with molecular weights of 29 kDa, 130 kDa and 240 kDa were absent in frozen semen supplemented with 100 ng/mL IGF-1 and 150 ng/mL IGF-1. CONCLUSION: The present study revealed that supplementation of tris basic extender with trehalose at 100 mM and
or IGF-1 at 100 ng/mL or 150 ng/mL improves the post-thaw semen characteristics and protects certain fertility related sperm membrane proteins.
Cryopreservation of Seeds of Neonotonia Wightii Wight & Arn: A Strategy for Conservation, Dormancy Breaking and Preservation of Nutritional Status
Authors: Acosta Yanier , Escalante Doris , Martínez-Montero Marcos Edel , Fortes Dayleni , Zevallos-Bravo Byron E. , Hajari Elliosha , Fontes Dayamí , Lorenzo José Carlos
Published: November 2023

BACKGROUND: N. wightii (Leguminosae) is valued as a cover crop and as a potential source of protein in food insecure countries. However, plantlet establishment is limited by physical dormancy. Our previous work has shown that exposure of N. wightii seeds to cryogenic
temperatures is able to overcome physical dormancy. OBJECTIVE: The current study is an extension of that work where the field performance and nutritional composition of plants regenerated from N. wightii seeds was investigated. RESULTS: It was evident that plants regenerated
from cryopreserved seeds displayed faster growth rates than those from control seeds. In addition, cryopreservation did not alter the nutritional profile of plants produced from cryo-stored seeds. CONCLUSION: Collectively, the results indicate that cryopreservation serves as a suitable
strategy for the preservation of seeds of N. wightii with the added benefit of also serving as a dormancy breaking mechanism upon retrieval from cryogenic temperatures.
MATERIAIS MANIPULÁVEIS NO ENSINO DE GEOMETRIA ESPACIAL
Authors: Santiago Eilson , Da Silva Marcella Alves , De Araújo Maria Nilsa Martins
Published: November 2023

Esta pesquisa foi desenvolvida a partir das observações dos autores em relação às dificuldades apresentadas pelos alunos no estudo da Geometria Espacial. Uma alternativa apresentada no ensino da Geometria Espacial é o uso dos materiais manipuláveis. Assim, este estudo tem como principal objetivo analisar as contribuições do uso dos materiais manipuláveis com os sólidos geométricos no ensino de Geometria Espacial. A pesquisa apresenta uma abordagem quanti-qualitativa, tendo como característica exploratória, e os procedimentos técnicos pesquisa ação, dispondo da participação de duas turmas do 2° Ano do Curso Técnico em Informática, ambos do IFNMG - Campus Salinas. O objeto utilizado para esta pesquisa são os sólidos geométricos, onde as turmas participaram de um questionário diagnóstico, uma oficina com materiais manipuláveis os sólidos geométricos: prisma e pirâmide e para finalizar um questionário avaliativo. No primeiro questionário, o objetivo principal foi verificar a afinidade dos alunos com Materiais manipuláveis, mais especificamente com os sólidos geométricos, e obter informações sobre prisma e pirâmide. Já na oficina teve como objetivo analisar a capacidade do aluno em utilizar os materiais manipuláveis para encontrar o número de faces, arestas, vértices, e calcular a área superficial e o volume do Prisma e da Pirâmide. No questionário avaliativo, foram avaliados: o interesse na utilização de uma metodologia diversificada, se o uso dos materiais manipuláveis ofereceu um suporte no aprendizado de geometria espacial e se os alunos gostariam de continuar utilizando materiais manipuláveis no ensino da matemática. Este estudo demostrou que alunos consideram importante o uso de materiais manipuláveis no ensino de geometria espacial, e também percebe-se que as contribuições dos materiais manipuláveis são relevantes para o ensino e aprendizagem da geometria espacial. Portanto, o uso de materiais concretos será uma ferramenta que proporcionará aos alunos uma melhor visualização e consequentemente uma aprendizagem à medida que eles manuseiam os materiais, permitindo assim entender por meios de diferentes áreas e representações geométricas.