bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TÜRKİYE’DE ENTEGRE RAPORLAMA SÜRECİNDE İÇ DENETİMİN ROLÜ ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: ÖZTÜRK Seçil , TASASIZ Sevim
Published: September 2020

Entegre raporlama (ER), kuruluşun değer yaratma sürecine odaklanarak kuruluş içerisinde bütünsel bir bakış açısı oluşturmaya çalışan bir kurumsal raporlama yaklaşımıdır. Kuruluşun etkilediği ya da etkilendiği tüm sosyal, çevresel ve finansal unsurları raporlamaya dahil eder ve paydaşlarla (iç ve dış) ilişkileri dikkate alır. Ayrıca finansal-finansal olmayan bilgileri etkileşimleriyle birlikte sunar. İç denetim ise kuruluşa değer katar, güvence ve danışmanlık hizmeti sunar. Kuruluşun, yönetim, kontrol ve risk yönetim faaliyetlerini geliştirmeye çalışan bir süreçtir. Dolayısıyla ER ve iç denetim çeşitli açılardan etkileşim halindedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, ülkemizde entegre raporlamanın mevcut durumunun ve entegre raporlama üzerinde iç denetimin rolünün tespit edilmesidir. Çalışmanın verileri, mülakat yöntemi ile elde edilmiştir. Katılımcılardan sağlanan veriler, Maxqda 2018 programından yararlanılarak içerik analizi yöntemi ile analize tabi tutulmuş ve sonuçlar yorumlanmıştır.
UFRS 8 FAALİYET BÖLÜMLERİ STANDARDI KAPSAMINDA BORSA İSTANBUL’DAKİ UYGULAMALARIN KARŞILAŞTIRMALI ANALİZİ
Authors: ÜÇOĞLU Derya
Published: September 2020

Bu çalışmanın amacı, Borsa İstanbul’da faaliyet gösteren işletmelerin UFRS 8 Faaliyet Bölümleri Standardı kapsamında yaptıkları dipnot açıklamalarının, standartta yer alan hükümlerle uyum derecelerinin Londra Borsası’nda işlem gören işletmelerle karşılaştırılmalı olarak analiz edilmesi ve bulguların geçmişte yapılan çalışmalarla karşılaştırılarak, zaman içinde dipnot açıklamalarının sayısında değişiklik olup olmadığı konusunda görüş belirtmektir. Bu amaçla, BİST 30 endeksinde yer alan işletmeler ile Londra Borsası’nda FTSE 100 endeksinde işlem gören ve BİST 30 endeksinde yer alan işletmelerin faaliyet gösterdiği sektörlerle aynı veya benzer sektörlerde faaliyet gösteren 30 işletme rastgele seçilmiştir. UFRS 8 Faaliyet Bölümleri standardı kapsamında yapılması gereken dipnot açıklamaları ile ilgili bir kontrol listesi hazırlanarak söz konusu işletmelerin 2018 yıl sonu bağımsız denetçi raporları kullanılarak bir içerik analizi yapılmıştır.
KEY AUDIT MATTERS: A PERSPECTIVE BASED ON BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS
Authors: AYTAÇ Alp , GÜCENME GENÇOĞLU Ümit
Published: September 2020

Key audit matters (KAM), based on auditor judgment, are the most significant matters in the audit of financial statements of the current period. This study aims to determine the strategic diagram of key audit matters and to see the longitudinal evolution of KAM’s after the released draft in 2013. To do that, the authors use science mapping and co-word analysis based on data generated from the Web of Science in SciMAT. Results show that the motor theme for KAM’s is the “Audit Expectation Gap.” Also, the “client characteristic” is the next motor theme. Also, the authors think some sub-themes will emerge.
Enteric Leaks from Simultaneous Pancreas Kidney Transplantation at a Single Centre: Risk Factors and Management Over a 20-Year Period
Authors: Pleass Henry , Hort Amy , Shahrestani Sara , Hitos Kerry , Lee Taina , Allen Richard , Yuen Lawrence , Laurence Jerome , Ryan Brendan , Robertson Paul , Kable Kathy , Webster Angela , Wong Germaine , Rogers Natasha , O’Connell Phillip , Nankivell Brian , Chapman Jeremy , J. Hawthorne Wayne , Pleass Henry
Published: September 2020

Background: Simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation (SPK) remains the gold standard treatment
for patients with type I diabetes mellitus and end-stage renal failure. Enteric drainage is utilised to handle
exocrine secretions from the graft, with enteric leaks being the most challenging of complications. There
remains a lack of published research regarding risk factors for enteric leaks.
Methods: As such we undertook a retrospective cohort study of SPK transplants performed at Westmead
Hospital over twenty years (between 1998-2017, n=425) to identify the occurrence of enteric leaks as
well as donor, recipient and transplantation procedure risk factors. Descriptive statistics were generated
using SPSS version 22.0 (IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Armonk, NY, USA). The student’s t-test
and/or Mann-Whitney U test was used to detect significance. All tests were two tailed and any statistically
significant difference was considered at the P <0.05 level.
Results: Of the 425 patients, 16 (3.5%) experienced an enteric leak. Of these, 12 (80%) had significant
vascular disease, defined as coronary artery disease, cerebrovascular disease, retinopathy, peripheral
neuropathy or peripheral vascular disease requiring surgical intervention. The risk of an enteric leak
increased in recipients with significant vascular disease.
Conclusion: The rates at Westmead Hospital were lower than those published in the literature. We
demonstrated that the presence of significant vascular disease predisposed recipients to enteric leak.
These findings highlight the importance of careful donor and recipient selection to optimise patient
outcomes.
KIDNEY FUNCTION IN NEWBORN CHILDREN
Authors: Ugleva T.N, , Alexeenko L.A.
Published: September 2020

Objective. The article discusses the problem of assessing renal function of the kidneys in premature babies born as a result of prematurely premature births with extremely low birth weight.
Materials and methods. The functional state of the kidneys was evaluated in 148 children with ELBW and VLBW in the period from 1 to 90 days of postnatal age. The urine output rate, serum creatinine level, GFR calculation according to the Schwartz formula.
Results. The results of the study showed that premature babies with ELBW are characterized by elevated serum creatinine levels and a low glomerular filtration rate, starting from the 4th day of life. An increase in GFR from the 3rd week of postnatal life significantly increases the likelihood of survival of premature babies with ELBW. The decrease in glomerular filtration rate in this contingent of children is associated not so much with kidney damage, but rather due to a more pronounced immaturity of nephrons
Conclusion: Kidney function in preterm infants with ENMT is much lower than even in more mature children with ONHT. This is confirmed by high persistent levels of creatinine in serum and low SCF values throughout the neonatal period of life.
PROSPECTS FOR TREATMENT AND LIFE-SAVING FOR PATIENTS WITH CORONAVIRUS INFECTION
Authors: Medenkov Alexander Alexeyevich , Frantsuzov Vitaly Nikolayevich , Dvornikov Mikhail Vyacheslavovich
Published: September 2020

The article is devoted to the analysis of means of symptomatic treatment of coronavirus infection. Pathogenesis and symptoms of damage to organs and systems are considered. The main mechanisms of disruption of blood supply to organs and tissues are noted. The history of the development and use of perfluorane in disorders of gas exchange in the lungs and the function of red blood cells to transport oxygen is presented. Data on the effectiveness of the use of blood substitute in medical practice is considered. The properties and qualities of perfluorane and the mechanisms of its action to improve the oxygen supply of organs and tissues are considered.
Evidence of the use of perfluorane in various diseases is given. The prospect of using perfluorane for the treatment of patients with coronavirus infection has been shown.
EPIGENETIC AND MOLECULAR AND GENETIC ASPECTS OF OBESITY AS A RISK FACTOR OF CARDIOVASCULAR CATASTROPHES
Authors: Kireeva Victoria Vladimirovna , Lepekhova Svetlana Aleksandrovna , Mansurova Lyubov Nazirovna , Dugarova Saryuna Chingisovna
Published: September 2020

The review provides current information of obesity in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases the leading cause of death. Showing the genetic basis for the development of metabolic syndrome. The question of external influence on genes, mutations in which lead to the development of obesity is determined. The question of the possible role of exogenous destroyers in the development of metabolic syndrome is considered. The main genes involved in monogenic and polygenic variants of obesity are identified. The review shows that to prevent the development of metabolic syndrome, it is necessary to form risk groups and to take mandatory preventive activity in these groups. Pathogenetic significance determines the attention of clinicians to this pathology, and the molecular and genetic aspects of formation the cardiovascular diseases dictate the need for personalized medicine to predict and prevent, and pharmacogenetics to correct obesity, metabolic syndrome and the cardiovascular system as a whole.
CONGENITAL HIP DYSPLASIA HIGHLIGHTS OF AVASCULAR NECROSIS INCIDENCE AFTER OPEN REDUCTION FOR DEVELOPMENTAL DYSPLASIA OF THE HIP IN NAJAF (IRAQ)
Authors: Al-juifari M. A. , Samoshkina E.S. , Alwash M.J.
Published: September 2020

Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is a one of the most common congenital abnormalities. It presents with the wide spectrum of anatomical features due to the mild or incomplete formation of the acetabulum leading to laxity of the joint capsule, secondary deformity of the proximal femur head and irreducible hip dislocation. It present with an estimated incidence ranging from 1.4 to 35.0 per 1000 newborns with higher prevalence in Asian, Mediterranean, Caucasian, and American populations with a sex-ratio of girls to boys as 4-10:1. The risk of complications after treatment is associated with the type of reduction and also depends of previous treatment and immobilization, degree of dislocation, patient’s age at surgery. This study is a cross-sectional study with DDH patients born between January 2018 and December 2019, in the city of Al Najaf, Iraq. Ethnicity, gender, fetal presentation, time of diagnosis, affected side of the hip, family history and avascular necrosis of the femoral head (AVN) complications were considered. Post-operative clinical and radiological evaluation was preformed depending on McKay’s criteria and Severin’s classification. A total of 49 DDH patients were identified with female:male ratio of 7,2:1. Among girls, the time of diagnosis was 2,68 ±1,14 years, in the group of boys this indicator was 3,4 ±1,02 years, р=0,231. In both gender group the bilateral process was most common (66,7% in male group and 58,9% in female group). In 30% patient the family history was positive. Normal vaginal delivery was in 69,4% cases (67,4 and 83,3% girls and boys). Breech presentation was observed exclusively in female group. In 14% cases a combination of DDH with other malformations was revealed, in most cases it was joint laxity, less common minor congenital malformations. In 30% patients the closed bilateral reduction was performed. 46 patients were undergoing open reduction. Complications of DDH were detected in 29% cases. Most common was avascular necrosis in varying degrees (35%), 14% patients had early osteoarthritis, 21% local infections. The post-operative clinical McKay’s criteria showed prevalence of excellent and good results. Findings of the post-operative radiographic assessment (Severins grade method) were excellent in 21 hips, good in 14 hips. Сonsequently, late diagnosis of DDH leads worth outcomes, requires surgical interventions and causes increasing frequency of complications.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS OF DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
Authors: Alsabunchi A.A , Alsabunchi O.A
Published: September 2020

Global environmental problems also affect primarily developing countries. For example, the most difficult problem to solve is global climate change, which primarily concerns developing countries.Problems associated with poor health as a result of environmental pollution are compounded by increasing negative impacts from industrial and agricultural activities. This leads, among other things, to an increase in both the relative and absolute number of people affected by occupational diseases.
SYNTHESIS, STRUCTURE, TAUTOMERISM AND INVESTIGATION OF SOME QUANTUM
CHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF COMPOUND 2-(4,6-DIOXO-1,3,5-TRIAZINAN-2-
YLIDENE)HYDRAZINECARBOXYAMIDE
Authors: Ganiyev Bakhtiyor , Umarov Bako , Kholikova Gulyayra , Salimov Furqat , Aslonova Ferangiz
Published: September 2020

This article describes the synthesis and tautomerism of 2- (4,6-dioxo-1,3,5-triazinan-2-ylidene) hydrazinecarboxyamide. The synthesized compound was investigated using elemental analysis methods, and quantum chemical calculations performed in ChemCraft 1.8 and Gaussian programs. Composite methods of the Gaussian family (G4) and density functional theory (DFT) methods (BLYP / 6-311 + G (d, p)) were used. The data obtained indicate that the BLYP / 6-311 + G (d, p) well suited for describing such systems in order to save 66 machine resources. Based on the calculated resistance series, it was established that the main form is diketoenolform.
THE METROLOGICAL ASPECTS OF DIOSMIN QUANTITATION IN PHARMACEUTICAL
DOSAGE FORMS
Authors: Voronin A.V. , Karpov A.V.
Published: September 2020

Pharmaceutical dosage forms with diosmin in Russian Federation are allowed for medical using. Simple and informative methods of diosmin quantitation for drug quality control are needed. Background. The metrological parameters determination of diosmin quantitation in pharmaceutical dosage forms by UV-spectrophotometry. Methods. The study subject was Venarus®, Detralex® (tablets, suspension), Phlebopha®. Diosmin was quantified by UV-spectrophotometry. The reference-specific absorbance values of diosmin at wavelengths of 268 nm and 370 nm by the parameters of calibration was determined. Statistical data processing was carried out by methods of variation statistics, correlation, one-way analysis of variance using computer programs ChemMetr 1.0, ChemMetr Evaluation 1.0, Statistica 6.0 (Statsoft Inc., USA). Result. The range of diosmin quantitation by UVspectrophotometry was for wavelengths: 268 nm – 0,0001-0,001%, 370 nm – 0,0002-0,002%. The referencespecific absorbance values for diosmin at wavelengths of 268 nm and 370 nm in a sodium hydroxide solution 0,02M were 463,0±24,6 and 259,0±9,9 respectively. The means errors of diosmin concentrations in pharmaceutical dosage forms were for wavelength 268 nm – 8-12% and for 370 nm – 6-8%. On example Detralex® tablets analysis a prognostic calculation of the sample preparation error (extraction) for diosmin was performed. The sample preparation error was 8%. Conclusion. The values components of error for referencespecific absorbance value and sample preparation error for diosmin quantitation was determined (on example analysis Detralex® tablets). Calculation algorithms can be used to theoretically error estimate of sample preparation for other multicomponent samples in drug quality control.
STRING QUARTET BY MAURICE RAVEL IN THE CONTEXT OF CREATIVITY AND OUTLOOK OF THE COMPOSER
Authors: Astahov V.A.
Published: September 2020

In the article, the author reveals the specifics of the artistic and aesthetic views of the outstanding French composer based on the study of the musical text of M. Ravel's chamber-instrumental composition and musicological literature. The authors substantiate the idea of the significance of literary sources for the formation of Ravel's compositional style. Using the analytical method, the author identifies the compositional, dramatic, melodic, textural and Lado-harmonic features of the Ravel string Quartet (1903). The use of the comparative analysis method allowed us to determine the similarity and difference of the approaches Of M. Ravel and C. Debussy in the interpretation of the string Quartet genre. Consideration of the string Quartet in the context Of M. Ravel's work allowed the author to clarify certain aspects of the composer's creative method, to Supplement the ideas about his aesthetic and ideological principles.
RACTICAL WORK ON VOICE TRAINING, PART III. WORKING ON THE VOICE
Authors: Pokrovskiy A.V.
Published: September 2020

The article examines the General provisions of vocal pedagogy: the relevance of the issue, principles, goals, objectives and methods of teaching singing; the criteria, methods of selection and basic skills necessary for those wishing to learn vocal art.
SOCIAL EFFECTS OF THE NEW CORONAVIRUS INFECTIONPANDEMICAS QUALITY DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN RUSSIAN SOCIETY
Authors: Yarovova Tatyana Viktorovna , Sidyakov Danila Yurevich
Published: September 2020

The article, based on a study of social effects caused by the spread of coronavirus infection, analyzed the main trends that have appeared as a result of the restrictive measures and society adaptation. The main trends have been identified and a set of measures has been formed aimed at multiplying and consolidating positive social effects for the evolutionary development of modern Russian society.Development comesfrom public consciousness and youth of the Russian Federation.
THE LETTERS OF HUNGARIAN EXPERT IN MONGOLIAN STUDIES BALINT GABOR TO N. I. ILMINSKY IN KAZAN (1872-1874)
Authors: Valeev Ramil M. , Martynov Dmitriy E. , Valeeva Roza Z. , Hairutdinov Dinar R.
Published: September 2020

Gabor Balint (Gabor Balint de Szentkatolna, 1844–1913) was an outstanding Hungarian linguist, expert in Mongolian and Turkic studies, one of the leading scholars and educators of the so-called Renaissance of Hungarian national culture and ideology of the second half of the 19th – early 20th centuries. Modern Hungarian historiography plays the leading role in studying the hand-written legacy of this researcher and educator. This is evidenced by a variety of publications dedicated to G. Balint, one of the leading experts of Austria-Hungary and Europe in the field of the Mongolian language and folklore, including ones published in the journal of Euro-Asian research called
Journal of the Gábor Bálint de Szentkatolna Society and founded in 2009.
The goal of this paper is to publish three previously unknown letters from Gabor Balint to N. I. Ilminsky written during the period from December of 1872 to November of 1874 (from St. Petersburg and Budapest) after his research trip to Kazan and Astrakhan and the completion of his travel to Mongolia. These letters are stored in the State Archives of the Republic of Tatarstan (coll. 968. aids 1. fol. 93).
OSCE MINSK GROUP AND THE WAYS TO RESOLVE THE UPPER -KARABAKH PROBLEM
Authors: Aliyeva-Mammadova Gunel
Published: September 2020

In the 90th years XX century conditions of the new world order, after the collapse of the USSR, the formation of new independent states in the post-Soviet space, conflicts appeared (the Ossetia-Ingush conflict, the Chechen war, the Upper-Karabakh war, etc.), which negatively affected the political and economic situation of these countries.
Among these conflicts, on its scale, the Armenian-Azerbaijani conflict occupies a special place, is not only regional; it can turn into a world conflict at any moment and therefore is explosive.
SYNTHESIS, STRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES OF COMPLEX COMPOUNDS OF ANTHANOIDS WITH 4 - [(3,4-DIMETOXYBENZYL) AMINO] BENZOIC ACID
Authors: Shamsutdinova Medina Humaidovna , Ilkhaeva Zara Sultanovna , Khasaeva Alet Ilyasovna
Published: September 2020

The synthesis of complex compounds of 4 - [(3,4-dimethoxybenzyl) amino] benzoic acid (HL) with ions of samarium (III), europium (III), terbium (III), gadolinium (III) and dysprosium (III). According to the data of elemental analysis and thermogravimetry, the obtained complexes are hydrates of the composition LnL3 · nH2O, where n = 0-2. The area of their thermal stability is in the range from 100 ° С to 150 ° С. Electronic and infrared absorption spectra of the ligand and complexes with rare-earth metal ions have been measured. According to the IR spectra, the coordination of the ligand with the metal ion occurs at the carboxyl group. The carboxyl group is bidentate coordinated. To excite luminescence, a line of a mercury lamp with a wavelength of 248 nm was used.
The highest luminescence intensity is observed for the coordination compounds Eu3 +, Tb3 +, Sm3 +, and Dy3 +.
HISTORICAL REASONS OF THE CHINESE KAZAKHS' MIGRATION TO TURKEY AND EUROPE (BASED ON THE SU BEIHAI'S MANUSCRIPT GENERAL HISTORY OF THE KAZAKHS)
Authors: Kaiyrken Tursynkhan Zakonuly , Makhat Danagul Akhmetkarimkyzy
Published: September 2020

The article presents the reasons for the mass migration of the Kazakhs living in the People's Republic of China to foreign countries in 30`s of twentieth century, including India, Pakistan, Turkey and Europe. The study compares, examines, and correlates different data and the facts in Part IV of the comprehensive study by Chinese scholar Su Beihai General History of the Kazakhs, and the reasons, motivation, circumstances, and fate of the relocation were systematically recorded. Su Beihai saw the nomadic Kazakhs passing through Gansu and Qinghai provinces of China and collected a lot of material about them. Previously, due to strict censorship of the history of minorities in the People's Republic of China, the aforementioned four-volume book by Su Beihai, General History of Kazakhs, was banned for publication in China. In this work, the author, as a historian and representative of the ruling nation in the country, gives an objective assessment of the history of Kazakhs who moved from Kumil (Hami) and Barkol regions of Eastern Xinjiang. Unable to bear the national oppression of local Chinese rulers and the violence of communist authorities, people migrated to Eastern Anatolia in search of freedom. This is one of the greatest tragedies in human history, of which little is known until now. Therefore, the data of this period and the role of research on them in revealing historical truth are special. Much of the information we use in this article to uncover the facts of this history is taken from previously unpublished original data from Su Beihai's manuscript. Even today, the problem of minorities in China is not completely solved. Thousands of indigenous people born and raised in Xinjiang still live abroad.
THE LEGAL NATURE OF THE POSITIONS OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT OF THE REPUBLIC OF AZERBAYJAN
Authors: Huseynova Kenul
Published: September 2020

This article investigates the characteristic features of the judicial precedent and legal positions of the Constitutional Court. We consider such concepts as «judicial precedent» and «legal position of the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Azerbayjan” and arrive to a conclusion that they are not identical. We single out legal positions of the Constitutional Court and analyze their consistency with the concept of judicial precedent.
APPROACHES TO ASSESSING LANGUAGE SKILLS AT HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
Authors: Makovskaya Liliya Germanovna
Published: September 2020

Language assessment is widely discussed by specialists in applied linguistics and higher education. A growing body of literature has investigated the selection of appropriate scoring scales to be used in different teaching contexts. Given the significance of assessment in higher educational institutions, the article considers main approaches to testing language skills. It is explained that in the norm-referenced approach, students’ scores are shown in the relationship to other students in the group, university, or country. In the criterion-referenced approach, learners’ skills are assessed against a set of specific criteria. The article discusses the scoring scales for language assessment. Specifically, the holistic marking is based on the lecturers’ overall impression of the language assignment. University teachers assess language tasks analytically when they address each criterion separately. The article provides several recommendations for language teachers and increases awareness about the importance of developing marking scales for ensuring quality assessment in the university.
FORMATION OF PRIMARY ASTRONOMIC CONCEPTS IN BASIC SCHOOL
Authors: Lankin Sergey Viktorovich , Tkachenko Natalia Sergeevna
Published: September 2020

Solving the problems of students associated with strengthening the scientific worldview has a long history and is still relevant. The article discusses the forms and methods of formation of primary astronomical concepts in basic school (grades 7-9). Interdisciplinary communication allows you to create a holistic astronomical picture of the world in accordance with the provisions of the Federal State Educational Standard. It is shown that the organization of purposeful independent actions of schoolchildren in physics lessons is accompanied by an increase in interest in the study of astronomy.
EAP ASSESSMENT IN AN ENGLISH-MEDIUM INSTRUCTION UNIVERSITY: A CASE FROM UZBEKISTAN
Authors: Erkin Mukhammedov Hayitbaevich
Published: September 2020

A number of English medium instruction universities in Uzbekistan increasing considerably. Most of these universities deliver English for Academic Purposes module (it is also called Academic English in some universities). This article highlights the importance of assessment in English for Academic Purposes modules delivered in Level 3 (Foundation Studies) in an English medium university in Uzbekistan. The paper critically evaluates an essay and explains why preference has been given to portfolio assessment.
REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF EDUCATIONAL CONTENT FOR DISTANCE LEARNING STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES
Authors: Movkebaeva Z.A. , Hamitova D.S.
Published: September 2020

This article discusses modern approaches to the organization of distance learning for students with disabilities in higher education. The positive aspects of this system are identified and some risks that cause a decrease in the effectiveness of teaching students with disabilities in higher education institutions are highlighted. the main components of the distance learning system. It describes the necessary conditions and pedagogical principles of distance learning for students with disabilities, the basic requirements for the selection of material for lectures and practical (seminar) classes with students with various developmental disabilities
IMPROVEMENT OF THE TERRITORY OF KRASNODAR
Authors: Kovtunenko M.G. , Barcho R.A.
Published: September 2020

The article discusses current issues related to the improvement of settlements at the present stage. Special attention is paid to the features of urban improvement in Russia, in particular, the experience of Krasnodar is considered. In the process of the study, the works and their contents that are implemented as part of the municipal program “Formation of a modern urban environment” for 2018-2022 are highlighted. Also identified are the actual problems of improvement in the city of Krasnodar and promising ways to solve them.
ASPECTS OF DEVELOPMENT AND MODERNIZATION OF MODERN RUSSIAN CITIES
Authors: Lunin Nikita Alexandrovich , Kovtunenko Marina Georgievna
Published: September 2020

The article is devoted to an overview of the main aspects of management and development of large cities. Currently, the issue of methodological support for improving the organizational and economic mechanism for managing the development of a territory – a subsystem of a large city in dynamic conditions of the external environment – has not been sufficiently considered. The relevance of the study is dictated by the need to solve this problem in the interest of sustainable development of a large city.
JUSTIFICATION FOR INCREASING THE YIELD OF FORAGE CROPS ON RECLAIMED SOILS OF THE OKA FLOODPLAIN
Authors: Ilinskiy Andrey , Evsenkin Konstantin
Published: September 2020

The article presents a justification for the use of fertilizer biocompost obtained on the basis of aerobic processing of organic waste from agriculture and utilities to restore soil fertility of degraded reclaimed lands of the non-сhernozem zone of Russia. The estimation of agrochemical properties of biocompost based on manure of small cattle and sewage sludge of housing and communal services is given.
Problems in diagnostics and forecasting for the resource of wire ropes in drilling rigs
Authors: Piven V. V. , Moskvina E. Yu. , Pivdiablyk V. V.
Published: September 2020

Continuous monitoring of the rig's technical condition is necessary for efficient use of the rig's wire rope resource. A classification of steel ropes used in the industry has been compiled. The characteristics of the pulley-block rope pulley to power drilling rigs are given. The analysis of recommendations for the selection and operation of rope hoists is carried out. The reasons for the occurrence of complex stress-strain states of the rope during its operation are considered. The analysis of methods for calculating the load-bearing capacity of wire rope and determining the fatigue strength is given. Comparative data on the actual standard operating time of wire rope are given. The scientific problem of predicting the residual resource of wire rope is analytically investigated. For operational control of defects in steel ropes, the prospects of using magnetic flaw detection methods are considered. The article draws our attention to the need to implement the following scientific, technical, and technological solutions, such as improving the design of pulley-block system of drilling rigs; accuracy increase of diagnosis of technical condition and forecasting of resource strings; maintenance of wire rope; this will contribute to a more complete use of wire rope in drilling rig.
Strategic directions for the development of the natural resource potential of the Russian Arctic and the creation of a doctrine for the development of the Arctic territories
Authors: Brekhuntsov A. M. , Petrov Yu. V. , Prykova O. A.
Published: September 2020

In the article, we systematized, processed, and formulated modern priorities for the integrated strategic development of the Russian Arctic based on the analysis of modern international and domestic challenges facing our country in this region. The modeling of economic development for the medium term was carried out; doctrinal directions were formulated for all points of balanced development in modern concepts of economic growth. The structure of modern governance in the Russian Arctic and its vulnerabilities, potential growth points are presented, as well as the dissonance in public policy, which is confronted with the multifactorial nature of territorial Arctic development, is reflected. The points of divergence of industries, social sphere, and environmental safety in favor of public administration on modern technological thinking are given. The results of this study may be of interest to Arctic researchers, state institutes of strategic planning and management of the largest corporations involved in the development of natural resource potential, as well as to representatives of the scientific community, whose area of interest is in the spectrum of searching for optimal ways to develop the natural resource potential of the Arctic.
Tectonic-sedimentary approach as a basis to study thinly bedded reservoirs with complex geological structure
Authors: Milei E. S. , Bembel S. R.
Published: September 2020

The article is focused on studies of features of the formation of heterogeneous geological structures namely the "lake-type" turbidite reservoirs, with complex thin-layered structure. The study of geological features and geological and commercial characteristics of such reservoirs requires selection of effective research methods. The structural features of the turbidite complex are considered on the example of terrigenous Upper Miocene sediments of the Pannonian basin of the Republic of Serbia. Based on the results of the studies, we confirmed the relationship of the structural features of mosaic structure of the basement and deep fault systems with the complex structure of terrigenous deposits. Based on the analysis of geological and geophysical material, we proposed the use of facies and tectonic-structural analysis in the complex, as complementary procedures in the study of such deposits. To test the hypothesis of formation of strata in the turbidite system mode, a sedimentological analysis of object "X" was carried out and sedimentation conditions were determined, which led to a conclusion that the influence of tectonics dominates the sedimentation during the formation of a relatively deep epicontinental basin. In order to confirm the presence of the rotational component, a lineament analysis of the territory was performed, on the basis of which the hypothesis of the formation of local structures as a result of shear tectonic movements initiated by local protrusions of deep structures was formulated and justified. Promising areas for the next stage of additional exploration of the territory are identified, based on a comprehensive analysis of core research materials, well logging and seismic data. Further study of the northern part of the territory in accordance with the described approach will most likely contribute to the discovery of local hydrocarbon deposits.
Calculation of the pressure gradient in the Cenomanian gas well operated with a foaming agent
Authors: Ogai V. A. , Saburova E. A. , Dovbysh V. O. , Yushkov A. Yu.
Published: September 2020

Many of the largest Cenomanian gas deposits in Western Siberia are in the final stage of development. There are the liquid loading in the well and gas production decrease. The choice of artificial lift technologies is due to both the technological features of the production process at a particular field, and the economic efficiency of their application. The technology of injection foaming surfactants into the well is widespread in the world, which is characterized by a relatively low level of capital investments and a high level of efficiency, including economic efficiency. There are difficulties associated with the prediction of the pressure gradient under foam flow in a production tubing. This article describes a method for calculating the pressure gradient under foam flow. The results of applying this method for calculating pressure gradient in gas wells of one of the Russian fields on the final stage of development.
Marking of productive intervals in Bazhenov formation based on a limited set of well testing
Authors: Smolyakov G. A. , Grishkevich V. F. , Gilmanova N. V. , Laminskii D. A. , Sivkova A. V.
Published: September 2020

The article is devoted to features of the geological structure of Bazhenov formation. The rocks of Bazhenov formation were dissected according to the data of a limited complex of well testing. The presented method is based on qualitative signs of changes in the registered curves, which have a pronounced character of changing values comparable to changes in the spectrometric composition of rocks, paleontological characteristics, the facies situation of sedimentation and secondary post-sedimentation processes occurring in Bazhenov deposits. During the analysis and development of the algorithm, the basic marking horizons were identified, which took into account the main lithological and metamorphic features of the formation's deposits. The presented method of marking differs slightly from the usual lithotypisation of a well section. Its simplicity makes sense to use the minimum amount of available information with the possibility of selecting and testing the most productive intervals of the formation. Successfully conducted testing of algorithms works in two deposits of the different genesis of the sediments, the data obtained are compared are presented with the detailed lithological characteristics selected by the core and the tested wells.
Calculation of the rate of bulk fluid flow by exponential and logarithmic expressions
Authors: Manzhai V. N. , Milke A. A. , Zubarev D. A.
Published: September 2020

A formula is presented to calculate the rate of bulk fluid flow in accord with hydrodynamic flow parameters and physical-chemical characteristics of pumping fluids. The formula was derived based on a model knowledge of fluid flow as a continuous sequence of strains — rotations of fluid fragments by the action of shear stress. Laboratory testing of volumetric flow rate depending on the hydrodynamic flow parameters and physical-chemical properties of liquids performed on a turbulent rheometer and as working fluids used ethanol and gasoline. The power and logarithmic dependences of the volume velocity were also checked using real data from the operation of oilfield pipelines. The results obtained satisfactory agree with the calculated data.
Study of the "aquifer-well" geotechnogenic system using precision observations at the water intakes of Tyumen region
Authors: Kurchikov A. R. , Kozyrev V. I.
Published: September 2020

An express research method is presented for studying the geotechnogenic system "aquifer-well" in solving problems of hydrogeology. The express method is based on the use of precision water level measurements. The scope of its application and relevance in modern conditions аre shown. Express pumping was performed at water bodies of Tyumen region, where an assessment (revaluation) of fresh underground water reserves was carried out. A comparative analysis of the results of express and traditional methods showed good convergence. The use of express pumping in the practice of hydrogeological research on small water bodies is the only tool for obtaining raw materials for the calculation (recalculation) of fresh groundwater reserves and makes it possible to reduce material costs when performing pilot filtration work. The recording of changes in the values of the conductivity coefficient by means of precision measurements of the water level during express pumping in monitoring studies allows you reliable and timely detection of changes in the filtration medium.
To the issue of application of thermoplastic reinforced pipes for the construction of oil and gas pipelines in the Arctic
Authors: Tolmachev A. A. , Ivanov V. A. , Ponomareva T. G.
Published: September 2020

Ensuring the safety of oil and gas facilities and increasing their facility life are today one of the most important tasks. Emergencies related to rupture and damage of steel pipelines because of their wear and tear and external factors are still the most frequent cases of emergencies during the transportation of hydrocarbons. To expand the fuel and energy complex in the north, in the direction of the Arctic, alternative types of pipelines are needed that solve the problems of reducing energy and labor costs in oil and gas companies, reducing the risk of environmental disasters and depressurization of pipelines during hydrocarbon production. Fiber-reinforced thermoplastic pipes can be such an alternative. This article is devoted to a comparative analysis of the materials of a composite system consisting of a thermoplastic pipe (inner layer) and reinforcing fibers (outer layer); we are discussing the design of the structural system consisting of polyethylene (inner layer) and aramid fibers (outer reinforcing layer).
Spor Tesis Yeterliğini Belirlemeye Yönelik Bir Ölçek Geliştirme Çalışması
Authors: ÇETİN Arif , KARAÇAM Aydın
Published: September 2020

Bu çalışmada Türkiye koşullarına uygun olarak spor tesislerinin yeterliğini analiz eden bir ölçeğin geliştirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemi, İstanbul’da spor sektöründe çalışan spor yöneticileri arasından uygun ve erişilebilir örneklem yöntemi ile oluşturulmuştur. Bu yöntemle araştırmaya 164 spor yöneticisi katılmış olup katılımcıların %26,2’si (n:43) kadın ve %73,8`i (n=121 kişi) erkektir. Açımlayıcı faktör analizi (AFA) sonucunda ölçeğin tek boyut ve 12 maddeden oluştuğu tespit edilmiştir. AFA sonucunda toplam açıklanan varyansın %50.876 olduğu görülmüştür. Ölçek için cronbach alfa iç tutarlık katsayı .906 ve KMO değerinin .894 olduğu görülmüştür. Spor Tesis Yeterliği Ölçeğinin madde toplam korelasyonlarının .555 ile .835 arasında değişiklik gösterdiği görülmüştür. Ölçeğe uygulanan Doğrulayıcı Faktör Analizi (DFA) sonucunda 2/sd = 2.425, RMSEA= .094, GFI= .926, NFI= .88, CFI= .92 olduğu görülmüştür. Çalışmada elde edilen sonuçlar, STYÖ’nün spor tesislerinin yeterliğini tespit etmede kullanılabilecek geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçme aracı olduğunu göstermiştir.
PSİKOLOJİK DANIŞMAN ADAYLARININ DANIŞMAN ÖZYETERLİĞİNİ YORDAMADA OTANTİKLİK VE DÜNYAYA İLİŞKİN VARSAYIMLARIN ROLÜ
Authors: İSMEN GAZİOGLU Esra , DEMIR İlkay
Published: September 2020

Bu çalışma, psikolojik danışmanlık öğrencilerinin danışman öz-yeterliliklerini yordamada otantiklik ve dünyaya ilişkin varsayımların rolünü anlamak amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmanın çalışma grubu, İstanbul'da bulunan iki devlet üniversitesinin Rehberlik ve Psikolojik Danışmanlık Ana Bilim Dalında lisans eğitimi görmekte olan üçüncü (N=123) ve dördüncü (N=195) sınıf öğrencileri oluşturmuştur. Veriler, kişisel bilgi formu, Danışman Öz-Yeterlik Ölçeği, Dünyaya ilişkin varsayımlar ölçeği (iyilik varsayımı alt boyutu) ve Otantiklik Ölçeği kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda, danışman özyeterliliğinin, otantikliğin alt boyutları olan kendine yabancılaşma, dışsal etkiye açıklık ve otantik yaşama ile iyilik varsayımı tarafından yordandığı saptanmıştır.
THE USE OF AUDIO VISUAL VIDEO MEDIA ON UNDERSTANDING THE CONCEPT OF DISASTER MITIGATION OF GEOGRAPHIC EDUCATION STUDENTS OF VETERAN BANGUN NUSANTARA SUKOHARJO UNIVERSITY
Authors: Rifa'i Muh. Husyain
Published: September 2020

The learning of Disaster Mitigation Material needs to be given to student teacher’s candidate, so the college students have the understanding about the importance of disaster Mitigation because Indonesia is included in the Pacific Ring of Fire. This research aims to analyze the understanding of disaster mitigation concept of students before and after given learning material by using Audio Visual Video media to the early level college students. This uses quantitative research with an experimental approach. The population on this research are college students at semester 1 & 3 of Geography Education in the odd semester of 2017/2018 academic year with 24 participants. The data collecting techniques use test, student’s worksheet and questionnaire. Data analysis technique uses normality test statistic, homogeneity and T test with the aid of SPSS statistic 21. The results of this research shows that 1) there are differences in the results of student’s understanding of mitigation concepts by using audio-visual video media before and after treatment, 2) by using video, students give a positive respond on the learning process.
KARAKTERISTIK FISIK KIMIA DAN ORGANOLEPTIK SIRUP BUAH MANGGA PADA PENAMBAHAN GULA YANG BERBEDA
Authors: Asrawaty Asrawaty , Noer Hasmari
Published: September 2020

Buah mangga matang dapat diolah menjadi produk yang mempunyai nilai ekonomi lebih tinggi dari pada buah mangga segar. Sebagai produk olahan, rasa khas dapat dinikmati setiap waktu karena sudah menjadi produk yang awet. Salah satu produk olahan buah mangga adalah sirup mangga. Setiap 100 gram mangga mengandung energi 44,00 kal, protein 0,7 gram, lemak 0,2 gram, karbohidrat 11,2 gram dan vitamin C 41 gram. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik fisik kimia dan organoleptik sirup buah  mangga pada penambahan gula yang berbeda.  Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) pada parameter vitamin C, viskositas, pH, kadar total gula, dan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) untuk parameter uji organoleptik, empat perlakuan dengan tiga ulangan. Perlakuan yang digunakan yaitu penambahan gula P1=400 g, P2=450 g, P3=500 g, dan P4=550 g. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan sidik ragam, yang dilanjutkan dengan uji BNT pada taraf 0,05%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan gula yang berbeda terhadap sirup buah mangga pada uji organoleptik; warna, aroma, dan rasa disukai oleh panelis. vitamin C (0,0104), viskositas (808), pH (3), dan kadar total gula (45,71).
Pengaruh Suhu Pengeringan dan Proses Blansing terhadap Mutu Tepung Daun Singkong (Manihot esculenta C) dengan Metode Oven Konveksi
Authors: Widyasanti Asri
Published: September 2020

Daun singkong merupakan sayuran hijau yang memiliki kandungan gizi protein, vitamin, dan mineral. Tetapi daun singkong memiliki karakteristik mudah rusak karena daun singkong memiliki kandungan air yang tinggi sehingga memungkinkan terjadinya aktifitas enzim, selain itu jika jaringan tanaman singkong rusak maka daun singkong akan mengandung asam sianida (HCN).  Hal ini menyebabkan daun singkong tidak termanfaatkan secara optimal padahal daun singkong memiliki kandungan protein yang tinggi. Pengeringan dengan menggunakan oven konveksi merupakan cara efektif  untuk menurunkan HCN dan dapat meningkatkan daya simpan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh suhu pengeringan dan proses blansing terhadap mutu tepung  daun  singkong yang dihasilkan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK), dengan dua faktor yaitu : suhu pengeringan (a): 30oC,40oC,50oC dan blansing (b): blansing dan tanpa blansing. Parameter yang diamati yakni laju pengeringan, kadar air, kadar abu, kadar protein, nilai warna (L*, a*, b*, dan TCD), rendemen total, dan kadar HCN. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan suhu 30oC merupakan perlakuan terbaik, hal ini dilihat dari kadar protein tertinggi (41,51%), nilai L* tertinggi (21,26), nilai a* terendah (-4,28), nilai TCD terendah (18,67), dan kadar HCN terendah (0,022%). Perlakuan tanpa blansing merupakan perlakuan terbaik, hal ini dilihat dari kadar air terendah (12,97%), kadar abu tertinggi (5,76%), kadar protein tertinggi (42,37%), nilai L* tertinggi (20,85), nilai a* terendah (-5,19), nilai b* terendah (23,74), TCD terendah (18,87), dan rendemen total tertinggi (19,81%). Tepung daun singkong dengan perlakuan suhu 30oC dan tanpa blansing (s1p0) menghasilkan tepung daun singkong yang terbaik dibandingkan dengan perlakuan lainnya.Kata kunci :  Daun Singkong, Suhu pengeringan, Blansing, Mutu Tepung Daun Singkong.
Analisis Efisiensi Ekonomi Penggunaan Faktor-Faktor Produksi Pada Usahatani Padi Di Kelompok Tani Sidomakmur I Kecamatan Pati Kabupaten Pati
Authors: Maharani Ayu Dwi
Published: September 2020

ABSTRAK             Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh jumlah penggunaan faktor-faktor produksi terhadap produksi usahatani padi dan menganalisis tingkat efisiensi ekonomi penggunaan faktor-faktor produksi usahatani padi di Kelompok Tani Sidomakmur I Kecamatan Pati Kabupaten Pati. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Desember 2017 sampai Januari 2018 di Kelompok tani Sidomakmur I Kecamatan Pati Kabupaten Pati. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode simple random sampling dengan jumlah responden 51 petani. Analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda. dengan fungsi produksi model Cobb-Douglas dan perhitungan efisiensi ekonomi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor produksi luas lahan, benih, pupuk NPK dan pestisida berpengaruh nyata terhadap produksi padi. Penggunaan faktor produksi luas lahan, benih, pupuk urea, pupuk NPK dan pestisida secara ekonomi belum efisien sedangkan penggunaan faktor produksi tenaga kerja secara ekonomi tidak efisien. Kata Kunci : usahatani padi, faktor produksi, efisiensi ekonomi