bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Aemulatores Erasmi? “The Council of Women” in Polish Literature of the 16th Century
Authors: Kowalik Justyna A.
Published: October 2021

This paper presents how the Polish renaissance authors creatively transformed and adapted one of Erasmus’ dialogues, Senatulus sive Gynaikosynedrion, to the native context. Erasmus exploited a popular motif of a meeting of women who debate on different issues. The work is based on one of Aristophanes’ comedies, as well as an episode from a biography of the Roman emperor, Elagabalus. Senatulus was very popular and was translated into a number of vernacular languages all over Europe. Erasmus, with his characteristic sense of humour and criticism, pointed to some of the vices of women, but this did not constitute his ultimate aim. He used the seemingly paradoxical formula of a women’s council to draw attention to the social and political problems of the time.

Early-modern Polish texts that used the theme in question can be read in the context of Polish parliamentarism, but their literary inspiration should also to be taken into consideration. The first part of this paper focuses on problematic aspects of Senatulus and its somewhat provocative and ambiguous character, which probably attracted other authors to this particular text. Then two Polish dialogues that are linked to Erasmus’s work are examined. These are the anonymous Senatulus to jest sjem niewieści (Senatulus, or the council of women) from 1543 and Sjem niewieści (The council of women) written by Marcin Bielski in 1566/1567. Even a preliminary

comparison of these two works with Erasmus’ colloquium indicates that the Polish texts are, in a sense, sequels to the Latin original and further develop its basic idea. References to Erasmus’ work are present here on different levels. Similarity lays not only in the title and topics discussed by the characters, but also in the linguistic structure of the text. In both cases, the concept of the female parliament was used by the writers as a pretext to draw attention to the political, social, and economic problems Poland faced at that time and to suggest solutions.
The “Lublin Old-Polish Library” Series
Authors: Komorowska Magdalena
Published: October 2021

(vol. 1: S. Klonowic, A. Trzecieski et al., Żale nagrobne na śmierć Jana Kochanowskiego, ed. R. Montusiewicz, Norbertinum, Lublin 2005,94 p.; vol. 2: P. Ciekliński, Hymny na święta Panny Najświętszej,ed. R. Montusiewicz, Norbertinum, Lublin 2005, 57 p.; vol. 3: J. Lubelczyk, Pieśni, psalmy i wiersze polskie, ed. K. Meller, UMCS Publishing House, Lublin 2007, 78 p.; vol. 4: B. Czarliński and S. Giżycki, Książę Janusz Wiśniowiecki (1598–1636) w lubelskich kazaniach pogrzebowych,ed. M. Kuran, UMCS Publishing House, Lublin 2007, 117 p.; vol. 5: S. Twardowski, Satyr na twarz Rzeczypospolitej w roku 1640,ed. S. Baczewski, UMCS Publishing House, Lublin 2007, 105 p.; vol. 6: M. Bembus, Kometa, to jest pogróżka z nieba na postrach, przestrogę i upomnienie ludzkie, ed. S. Baczewski and A. Nowicka-Struska, UMCS Publishing House, Lublin 2009, 118 p.; vol. 7: J. Lubelczyk, Wirydarz krześcijański pięknie przyprawiony, ed. K. Meller, UMCS Publishing House, Lublin 2009, 105 p.; vol. 8: A. Kochanowski, Kazania lubelskie,ed. A. Nowicka-Struska, UMCS Publishing House, Lublin 2010, 117 p.)
Funkcjonowanie kontroli zarządczej w instytucjach kultury
Authors: Łobocka Małgorzata
Published: October 2021

Kontrola zarządcza funkcjonuje w instytucjach kultury na mocy ustawy o finansach publicznych z dnia 27 sierpnia 2019 roku. W tekście zadano pytanie, czy wspomaga ona zarządzanie oraz służy poprawie procedur i procesów, czy jej rola została ograniczona do kolejnego obowiązku sprawozdawczego. Na podstawie analizy wniosków z funkcjonowania kontroli zarządczej w kilku stołecznych instytucjach można udowodnić, że sprawnie przeprowadzana kontrola zarządcza jest bardzo dobrym narzędziem weryfikacji problemów we wszystkich aspektach działalności instytucji kultury.

Performing internal control in cultural institutions
Internal control operates in cultural institutions under the Public Finance Act of 27 August 2019. In the text the question was raised: whether it supports management of cultural institution, improves procedures and processes, whether its role has been limited to reporting obligation. Based on the analysis of conclusions from the functioning of internal control in several Warsaw institutions, it can be proved that an efficiently conducted internal control is a very good tool for verifying problem in all aspects of the activities of cultural institution.
On Scalarity in the Verbal Domain. The Case of Polish Psych Verbs. Part 2: The Aspectual Classes of Polish Psych Verbs, Perfectivity, and Scales
Authors: Willim Ewa
Published: October 2021

Dokonane czasowniki stanów emocjonalnych sązwykle analizowane jako czasowniki wyróżniające fazępoczątkowądanego stanu. Te same predykaty mogąw pewnych kontekstach składniowych wyrażaćznaczenia ewolutywne. W artykule przedstawiona jest hipoteza, że w kontekstach inicjalnych, czasownik wyraża moment zaistnienia stanu w nosicielu. W kontekstach ewolutywnych predykat wyraża stopniowązmianęna skali intensywności stanu lub stopniowe nabycie stanu przez wszystkie części podzielnego argumentu czasownika. Zależnośćinterpretacji wewnętrznej struktury temporalnej zdarzeńod kontekstu składniowego pokazuje, wbrew tezie zawartej w pracy Rothstein (2020), że interpretacja rodzaju zdarzenia nie jest określona na poziomie czasownika dokonanego, ale ustalana jest na poziomie struktury zdaniowej (VoiceP/vP).

ABSTRACT
Polish perfective psych verbs are generally analyzed as inceptive predicates denoting the beginning of an emotional state holding of an experiencer. However, a perfective psych verb can also denote an event of gradual scalar change. In this paper, I argue that on the inceptive reading a perfective psych predicate denotes a transition from a state in which

p does not hold to a state in which p holds of an experiencer. In events of gradual change, there is an increase in the degree on the scale of intensity of a given psych state or on the (abstract) extent scale contributed by a verb’s argument. As the internal temporal structure of the events denoted by perfective psych predicates can depend on elements of syntactic context outside the verb, the domain of aspectual composition in Polish is not the verb, pace Rothstein (2020), but VoiceP/vP.
Interdiscursive Revitalization of the Red Plague Metaphor in Archbishop Jędraszewski’s 2019 Sermon: A Critical Analysis
Authors: Pawłowska Katarzyna
Published: October 2021

Celem artykułu jest ukazanie opiniotwórczego potencjału metafory konceptualnej stosowanej w perswazji społeczno-politycznej, interpretowanej zarówno jako mechanizm poznawczy, jak i wysoce zideologizowane narzędzie dyskursywne. W części teoretycznej analizowane sązagadnienia interdyskursywności i intertekstualności w Krytycznej Analizie Dyskursu. Częśćempiryczna zawiera przeprowadzone na podstwie modelu Krytycznej Analizy Metafory jakościowe studium struktury i efektów perswazyjnych metafory tęczowej zarazy, publicznie użytej przez arcybiskupa Marka Jędraszewskiego w odniesieniu do środowiska LGBT w Polsce, będącej przykładem świadomego przekraczania granic gatunkowych w komunikacji społeczno-politycznej i religijnej. W odniesieniu do oryginalnego tekstu, z którego czerpie określenie wykorzystane przez arcybiskupa krakowskiego w jego kontrowersyjnym kazaniu, a mianowicie bardziej zakorzenionej historycznie metafory czerwonej zarazy, spopularyzowanej przez polskiego poetęJózefa Szczepańskiego w wierszu skomponowanym w czasie powstania warszawskiego w 1944 roku, analizowane sąinterdyskursywne i intertekstowe korelacje między dwiema metaforami ZARAZY (KOMUNIZM TO ZARAZA i LGBT TO ZARAZA).

ABSTRACT
The paper aims at demonstrating the creative perlocutionary potential of interdiscursive production and interpretation of conceptual metaphor used in socio-political persuasion, simultaneously interpreted as mental phenomenon and discursive practice that is historically entrenched and highly ideological.

The Critical Metaphor Analysis model is used to investigate the interdiscursive application of two PLAGUE metaphors (COMMUNISM IS A PLAGUE and LGBT IS A PLAGUE) as an example of deliberate transcending of genre boundaries in the increasingly intertextual and interdiscursive world of both socio-political and religious discourses. The empirical part provides a qualitative study of the historical background, structure and persuasive effects of the rainbow plague metaphor (Pol. tęczowa zaraza), publicly used by the Archbishop of Cracow, Marek Jędraszewski, in reference to the LGBT community in Poland, conducted in relation to the original text on which it draws, namely the more historically entrenched red plague (Pol. czerwona zaraza) metaphor made popular by the Polish poet Józef Szczepański in his poem composed during the Warsaw Uprising 1944.
Strict and Sloppy Readings of Pronominal Objects in Polish
Authors: Ruda Marta
Published: October 2021

W literaturze dotyczącej języków południowosłowiańskich pokazano, że klityki zaimkowe w tych językach przejawiajądwuznacznośćpod względem dokładnej i niedokładnej interpretacji. W artykule poddajębadaniu z tej perspektywy polskie zaimki w funkcji dopełnienia, pokazując, że ‒ pomimo iżnie sąklitykami ‒ mogąteżmiećinterpretacjęniedokładną, jeżeli sąosadzone w odpowiednim kontekście. Dane przemawiająprzeciwko podejściu wykorzystującemu mechanizm elipsy, w zgodzie z poglądem, że interpretacja niedokładna nie jest wiarygodnym testem dla struktur eliptycznych. Proponujęzatem alternatywnąanalizę, według której interpretacje dokładna i niedokładna wynikająz różnicy strukturalnej zaimka (odpowiednio PersP vs. NumP), dostarczając przy tym dodatkowych danych wskazujących na wagęrozróżnieńpragmatycznych dla badańnad własnościami interpretacyjnymi różnych typów jednostek nominalnych. Z bardziej ogólnego punktu widzenia dyskusja sugeruje, że dane empiryczne związane z zagadnieniem interpretacji niedokładnej sąniezwykle skomplikowane, przez co konieczne jest zbadanie szerszego spektrum języków i kontekstów w celu rozwikłania wszystkich istotnych zmiennych oraz zaproponowania optymalnego podejścia teoretycznego.

ABSTRACT
Pronominal clitics in South Slavic languages have been shown to manifest the strict/sloppy reading ambiguity effect. In this paper I examine Polish object pronouns from this perspective, observing that even though they are not clitics, they can still be compatible with the sloppy interpretation if the right type of context is provided. The data speak against an ellipsis-based approach, aligning with the view that the sloppy reading is not a viable test for ellipsis. I thus pursue an alternative analysis on which the strict and sloppy readings are associated with a structural difference in the composition of the pronoun (PersP vs. NumP respectively), offering along the way additional evidence pointing to the importance of pragmatic distinctions in investigations of the interpretive properties of different types of nominal elements. From a more general point of view, the discussion suggests that the empirical picture related to the sloppy interpretation is highly complex, making an investigation of a broader spectrum of languages and contexts indispensable for disentangling all the relevant factors and developing an optimal theoretical approach.
Niesłyszalni eksperci? Zarządzanie percepcją wypowiedzi eksperckich w dobie mediów multimodalnych na przykładzie wybranego materiału z serwisu informacyjnego – badania pilotażowe
Authors: Guzik Aldona , Stolińska Anna
Published: October 2021

In-Audible Experts? Managing the Perception of Expert’s Statements in the Era of Multimodal Media, on the Example of Selected Material From an Information Service ‒ Pilot Study

The article discusses the perception studies of experts commenting political events on television. The aim of the study was to determine to what extent the expert hypothesis works in the era of multimodal communication and information noise. In addition, an attempt was made to identify elements of viewers’ attention management, such as: attractors and visual distractors, and to determine the importance of emblems of expertise in qualifying people who speak to this group. Two research techniques were used in the study: eye tracking and surveys, which allowed for comprehensive analysis of multimodal message. Research shows that in the case of such messages, viewers usually use the face-caption-face scheme, with the face being the attractor for both groups – a single person and a crowd. The elements of the background turned out to be distractors, which can be of great importance in the perception of expert statements, since in the media we recently tend to place the expert outside, in a dynamic surrounding. At the same time, the analysis showed that expert emblems, e.g. title or clothing, are an indicator of the speaker’s belonging to this group. Despite of this, expert statements were considered by the respondents to be aggressive, non-substantive and not adding anything to their knowledge of politics, which supports the recognition of Tom Nichols’s thesis about the death of experts and their expertise, and at the same time about the inadequacy of the hypothesis referring to experts in the age of multimodal media.
The media marketing of the VOD platforms in Poland during the COVID-19 pandemic – an exploratory study
Authors: Jupowicz-Ginalska Anna , Wróblewska Ksenia
Published: October 2021

The article attempts to map and systematise the changes and reactions triggered by the first wave of the COVID-19 epidemic in media marketing (MM) of VOD platforms operating in Poland. The aim of the authors is to capture general trends and regularities that appear in the industry practices, as well as to indicate, firstly, the most meaningful elements of MM (the product offer, distribution, price, and marketing communication), and secondly – to identify the VOD platforms that excelled in these changes. The paper, using the content analysis method, is the first to present a cross-sectional research perspective on the MM-VOD-COVID-19 line, aiming not only to initially estimate the actual media modifications caused by the pandemic, but also to classify them in order to lay the foundation for further research in case this type of situation recurs.
Neuropolityka – geneza, założenia, perspektywy rozwoju
Authors: Rutkowski Piotr , Ziółkowski Jacek
Published: October 2021

Neuropolityka to interdyscyplinarny obszar badań, znajdujący się na przecięciu nauk, łączący nauki polityczne z neuronaukami. Nie jest to jednak kolejny kierunek, który, zakłada determinizm biologiczny. Opiera się na przekonaniu o przenikaniu się natury i kultury w człowieku, warstwy cielesnej i umysłowej. Celem artykułu jest przybliżenie czytelnikowi historycznych i teoretycznych aspektów tego wciąż rozwijającego się obszaru badawczego. Naszkicowane zostały również narzędzia badawcze oraz główne kierunki badań neuropolitycznych. Autorzy wskazują na pozytywne jak i negatywne, skutki płynące z badań neuropolitycznych, oraz perspektywy stojące przed naukami o polityce i neuronaukami. Neuropolitics – Genesis, Assumptions, Development Prospects Neuropolitcs is an interdisciplinary research area, located at the intersection of various sciences, combining political science with neuroscience. However, it is not another direction that, as it may seem assumes biological determinism. It is based on belief about the interfusion of nature and culture, physical and mental dimensions in man. The aim of article is to familiarize the reader with the historical and theoretical aspects of this still developing research area. Also the research tools and main research directions of neuropolics were outlined. Authors indicate the positive and negative results of neuropolitics research and perspectives for political science and neurosciences.
Leo Strauss’s “An Epilogue”: Political Science as Political Philosophy
Authors: Jokubaitis Alvydas
Published: October 2021

Leo Strauss‘s article “An Epilogue” is made up of many different critical arguments about political science. The guiding principles of these arguments are not revealed clearly enough. One can even get the impression that “An Epilogue” is an unfinished article. Only after finding the guiding principles we can understand the Strauss‘s critique. He emphasized the difference between the philosophical and scientific approach to politics. “An Epilogue” shows that he understood political science as philosophy.
LA TECNOLOGIA EDUCATIVA PARA EL APRENDIZAJE DE LA MATEMÁTICA EN LA EDUCACIÓN GENERAL BÁSICA SUPERIOR
Authors: De la Peña-Consuegra Geilert
Published: October 2021

En la educación el surgimiento de alternativas en el uso de tecnologías educativas y los soportes metodológicos y didácticos de ejecución son cada vez más regulares en el desarrollo de este campo. Los docentes aún no dominan ni se encuentra lo suficientemente preparado para lograr un proceso innovador, efectivo y actualizado, desde el empleo de las tecnologías de la información y las comunicaciones, lo que incluso repercute en los estudiantes. Se requirió de un estudio a partir de la aplicación de variantes sobre el empleo de las TIC en el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje de la matemática en el nivel Básico Superior de la Unidad Educativa “Camilo Ponce Enríquez” de Manta. En específico, en el área de la matemática resulta de mayor complejidad, ya que están presentes criterios de mayor abstracción, propio de la naturaleza del conociendo matemático. Se trabajó en un estudio con un enfoque mixto, cuali-cuantitativo, de tipo experimental y transversal. En el cual, se utilizaron una serie de métodos y técnica de naturaleza teórica, empírica y estadística. Los principales resultados logrados se ajustan a la sistematización de criterios y elementos de naturaleza teórica, así como la debida información que responde al proceso de investigación, donde se expresa el nivel de avances en el aprendizaje de los estudiantes de la muestra y la incidencia de los docentes en el proceso que facilitan a partir de la mediación de las tecnologías.

Palabras claves: Tecnología Educativa; Tecnología de la Información y las Comunicaciones; Innovación educativa; Matemática.
NATURALIZACIÓN DE LA VIOLENCIA CONTRA LA MUJER EN LA EDUCACIÓN SUPERIOR
Authors: Reyes-Tomalá Brenda Amparito , Rivadeneira-Cabrera Melany Dayana , León-Valle Benjamín Wilson , Vera-Meza Katty
Published: October 2021

La violencia contra las mujeres es una situación que en los últimos años se ha venido visualizando, las estadísticas en el Ecuador muestran que 1 de cada 3 mujeres sufren algún tipo de violencia, estos hechos repetitivos indican que existe un problema estructural, por lo tanto, son acciones que se manifiestan en la cotidianidad, que en algunos casos son situaciones que se viven como algo natural. La naturalización de la violencia contra la mujer tiene su génesis en los procesos históricos como resultado de las interacciones sociales y por la ausencia de un marco constitucional incluyente, es decir, que incluya a la mujer en la vida pública, la ilusión según políticas públicas que tratan de enmendar este error por medio de la participación de las instituciones de la sociedad civil particularmente las instituciones de educación superior En este sentido, la investigación tiene el objetivo de identificar las diferentes formas en la que se ha naturalizado la violencia contra la mujer en las instituciones de educación superior, con este fin se elaboró en el diseño metodológico orientado desde el enfoque mixto; cuali-cuantitativo, con un fuerte componente descriptivo la población objeto de estudio fueron los estudiantes universitarios, para evitar algún sesgo se trianguló la información con los datos de una encuesta aplicada por la SENESCY, cuyos resultados se presentan a continuación.

Palabras claves: mujer, violencia, género, educación.
Closed Loop Performance Analysis of Classical PID and Robust H-infinity Controller for VTOL Unmanned Quad Tiltrotor Aerial Vehicle
Authors: Hegde Navya Thirumaleshwar , Vaz Aldrin Claytus , Nayak C. G.
Published: October 2021

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) guidance, control and navigation have directed the attention of many researchers in both aerospace engineering as well as control theory. Due to the unique rotor structure of Tiltrotor hybrid UAVs, they exhibit special application value. Quad Tiltrotor UAVs set up a distinctive platform that satisfies the needs of the varying mission requirements by combining the conventional features of high-speed cruise capabilities of an aircraft and hovering capabilities of a helicopter and by tilting its four rotors. The aim of this research article is to control the attitude and altitude of the UAV in the presence of uncertainty using two different control techniques. This paper addresses the comparative analysis of the robust H-infinity controller with classical PID control designs for the transition manoeuvre of a hybrid UAV: the VTOL Tiltrotor UAV. The proposed controllers achieve hover to cruise mode transition and vice-versa. The main idea behind the design of controller is to model and analyze the UAV’s position and attitude dynamics. The desired flight trajectory and the transition manoeuvre is achieved by controlling the tilt angle in 15° intervals from 90° to 0° and vice-versa. Performance index subjected to IAE is estimated and compared for both the controllers in the presence of noise, disturbances and uncertainties. The results of simulation illustrate that the robust H-infinity controller achieves better transition, good adaptability, robust performance and robust stability for the whole flight envelope when compared with the PID controller.
Aydoğdu, Kızılca, Ovacık ve Kırkoluk Polyelerinin (Tavas, Denizli) Morfometrik Özellikleri ve Jeomorfolojik Evrimi
Authors: TUNCER Kadir
Published: October 2021

Kırkoluk-Ovacık polye sistemi, Kızılca ve Aydoğdu polyeleri ile Belova uvalası; Teke yöresinin Ege Bölgesi ile karşılaştığı kuzeybatı kenarında yer almaktadır. Bu makro karstik şekiller, paleo klimatik koşulların etkisi altında farklı büyüklüklerde hem yanal hem de düşey yönlerde iyi gelişmiş depresyonlardır. Son şeklini Pleyistosen’de kazanan bu karstik depresyonlar, Likya naplarına ait farklı litostratigrafik özelliklerdeki birbirlerinin üzerlerine itilmiş karbonat dilimleri içinde gelişmişlerdir. Üst Triyas-Orta Eosen aralığında farklı fasiyeslerde çökelmiş olan bu birimlerin oluşturduğu tektonik ve litolojik hatlar boyunca polyeler oluşup gelişebilmilmiştir. Bu polyeler sahada; litostratigtrafik ve yapısal özelliklerin yarattığı sığ karst tipinin en karakteristik şekillerini oluşturmaktadır. Bu karstik depresyonlar, aynı zamanda farklı tektonik birimlerin ve fayların kontrolünde oluşarak jeolojik ve jeomorfolojik evrimin şekillendirici etkileriyle gelişmişlerdir. Bunların bir sonucu olarak da alandaki polyeler, “çok kökenli-çok dönemli” karstik çukurluklardır. Yüzeyden akarsu havzalarına bağlı olmayan bu karstik çukurluklar, tektonik ve yapısal hatlar boyunca yaklaşık kuzeyden güneye doğru art arda sıralanmışlardır (yapısal polye). Bunlardan Kızılca yüzeyden tamamen kapalıdır ancak güney kenarındaki Kızılca Düdeni yoluyla yeraltından dışarıya akışı olan bir polyedir. Aydoğdu ise dar ve derin bir akarsu vadisiyle Kızılca Polyesine (Kızılca Düdenine) akaçlandığı için yüzeyden açılmış bir polyedir. Sahanın en güneyindeki Kırkoluk ve Ovacık polyeleri, önceden bir bütün olarak oluşmuş ancak sonradan alçak bir eşikle birbirlerinden ayrılmış birer kapalı depresyondur. Bu iki polye, sonradan Kırdağlarından taşınan alüvyal fan depolarıyla ayrılmasına rağmen bir polye sistemi olarak kabul edilmiştir. Bu polye sistemi en güneyden Barz Polyesinden de alüvyal yelpazelerin ve tabandan çıkan kumtaşı-kiltaşı-şeyl birimlerinin oluşturduğu alçak bir eşikle ayrılmıştır. Yaklaşık 142 km2 alan kaplayan çalışma sahasında yer alan 4 polye, 1 uvala ve 46 dolin tüm alanın yaklaşık %30’unu oluşturmaktadır. Farklı büyüklük ve şekilsel yapılar sunan bu karstik depresyonlardan Kızılca Polyesi kısmen dairesel şekildeyken Aydoğdu, Ovacık ve Kırkoluk polyeleri ve Belova Uvalası, şekilsel bozulmalara uğramış ve aynı zamanda dairesellikten uzaklaşmış (geneli uzamış) formlardadır. Bunda, özellikle litolojik ve tektonik hat uzanımları ile bindirme yapılarının rolü büyük olmuştur.
Determination Of Factors Affecting Father-Baby Attachment
Authors: ÇAĞAN Emine Serap , KARACA SAYDAM Birsen , GÜLÜMSER ATEŞ Sinem , EKTİ GENÇ Rabia , ÇEBER TURFAN Esin
Published: October 2021

Introduction: The primary attachment figure is mostly defined as the mother, and studies focus on the mother. However, in many babies, basic attachment is just as good with the father as with the mother. It is seen that there are very few studies in the literature investigating the correlations of father-infant attachment relationships.. The aim of this study is to determine the father-infant attachment status and to determine the factors affecting attachment. Method: The population of the cross-sectional study consisted of the spouses of all puerperant women hospitalized in the Gynecology and Obstetrics Clinic between September 1, 2018 and October 1, 2018. The sample size consisted of 156 fathers who agreed to participate in the study. Father identification form and father-infant attachment scale were used to collect the study data. The analysis of the data obtained from the research was carried out on the computer using the SPSS 16.0 package program. Results: 156 fathers participated in the study. The mean age of the fathers is 33.64±6.49, and 38.5% of them have a bachelor's degree. 91.0% of fathers stated that they felt ready for fatherhood. The fathers' Father-Infant Attachment Scale mean score was 82.60±7.72 In the analysis, the difference between the variables and the total score of the scale was found to be statistically insignificant (p>0.05). Discussion and Conclusion: At the end of the study, the bonding process of fathers participating in the study with their babies and the factors affecting this process were evaluated and it was seen that the father-infant attachment scale mean scores of the fathers participating in the study were high and were similar to other studies. In addition, when the basic factors affecting father-infant attachment were compared with the attachment scale mean score, it was found that there was no statistically significant difference.
Investigation Of The Relationships And Affecting Factors Between Psychological Needs And Attitudes Of Seeking Psychological Help Of Mothers Of Babies Developing Neonatal Jaundice
Authors: Kutlu eman , KAVURUCU Özlem , DİLEK Nuray
Published: October 2021

Objective: This study was carried out to examine the correlation between the psychological needs of mothers of infants with neonatal jaundice and their attitudes towards seeking psychological help and the influencing factors. Materials and Methods: This study was conducted as a correlation seeker in a cross-sectional descriptive design. The sample of the study consisted of the mothers of 70 infants with neonatal jaundice who were treated in the neonatal intensive care unit of a state hospital and a private hospital between November 2017 and March 2018. Personal Information Form, Help Seeking Attitude Scale, and Basic Psychological Needs Scale were used to collect data. In the statistical analysis of the data, Shapiro test, frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, Mann-Whitney U and Kruskal-Wallis tests, Spearman's correlation and multiple regression tests, Cronbach's Alpha test were used. The statistical significance level was accepted as p<0.05. Results: The mean age of the mothers participating in the study was 28.84, most of them were high school graduates(45.7%), planned pregnancy(84.3%), developed newborns jaundice after discharge from the hospital(88.6%), thought that they gave adequate care to their baby (74.3%), stated that he spared enough time for his baby(80%). It was determined that 15.8% of the mothers thought that they could not fulfill their motherhood duties well, 40% were unprofitable in this regard, 7.1% thought that their baby was being treated in the hospital because of them, and 44.3% were undecided on this issue. The rate of mothers who think that they should know beforehand that their baby has jaundice is 50%, the rate of those who are undecided is 31.4%. It was determined that feeling the psychological need for relationship/beloning increased the scores of positive attitudes towards seeking psychological help regarding Interpersonal Openness(β=0.46) and Strain(β=0.31) (p<0.05). The positive attitude towards seeking psychological help related to Interpersonal Openness(β=0.30), Social Acceptance(β=0.35) and Feeling Need(β=0.38), and Competence Need(β=0.28) was determined to increase(P<0.05).
Examination Of Health Literacy Levels Of Mothers: An Interdisciplinary Study With A Child Developmental Perspective
Authors: aysu burçin , ARAL Neriman , AYDOĞDU Fatih , GÜRSOY Figen
Published: October 2021

Introduction and aim: When health literacy is considered in terms of family and especially mother, its importance increases even more. Because the health literacy of the mother and the health of the child are related to each other, the probability of the children of mothers with high health literacy to be healthy is also high. Considering this situation, it is emphasized that health literacy is an important concept for child development professionals, who are one of the health professionals working with children. Because child development professionals involve families and especially mothers in the process while working with children, health literacy can also affect mothers' involvement in the process. Determining the health literacy of mothers and handling it with a child development perspective; It is thought that it will also guide interdisciplinary research on health literacy. In this study, it is aimed to determine the health literacy of mothers and to discuss them with a child development perspective. Method: In the study, residing in Mamak district of Ankara were included 100 mothers. Mixed method was used in the research. Quantitative data were collected with the “Adult Health Literacy Scale”, and qualitative data were collected through the “Questionnaire Form”. Ethics committee approval was obtained before starting to collect data in the study. Afterwards, the participants were given detailed information about the research and consent forms were signed. The research was conducted on a voluntary basis. After the quantitative data were collected, they were processed into the SPSS package program, and whether the data showed normal distribution was examined with the kolmogrov smirnov test. Since the data showed a normal distribution, Anova and t tests, which are parametric tests, were used in the analysis of quantitative data. Qualitative data were analyzed by descriptive analysis method. Results: As a result of the research, it was found that the health literacy levels of the mothers differed significantly according to the variables of education level, education level of the spouse and having a chronic disease. It has been determined that mothers consult physicians for health issues, receive support from health professionals about their children's health problems, and explain the concept of health as physical, mental, social well-being and protection of health. Conclusions and recommendations: In line with the results obtained from the research; preparing early intervention programs as child developers to increase mothers' health literacy levels, conducting health literacy screening in clinical settings and including the assessment of mothers' health literacy in the child's assessment process, it may be recommended to plan studies involving fathers on health literacy.
El hecho educativo desde la perspectiva y experiencia de una maestra “normal”
Authors: Sancho María Dolores
Published: October 2021

Dada la importancia que han tenido las escuelas normales en la historia argentina, el presente artículo tiene como objetivo analizar el relato de una maestra formada en dichas escuelas -una maestra “normal”- acerca del hecho educativo a partir de las principales perspectivas teóricas de la sociología de la educación y, con el fin, de determinar qué tipo de enfoque predomina en este caso concreto. La metodología empleada para tal fin consiste en el análisis de una carta escrita por ella donde cuenta su experiencia como docente entre 1966 y 1979. Se trata de una docente que se recibió a mediados de la década del cuarenta en una escuela normal dependiente de la primera escuela normal del país fundada por Domingo Faustino Sarmiento, a saber, la Escuela Normal de Paraná, creada por ley en 1869. Esta carta es analizada desde los enfoques teóricos más importantes de la sociología de la educación como el funcionalismo, el crítico-reproductivismo, el interaccionismo simbólico, la pedagogía crítica y la teoría de la resistencia. A modo de conclusión, se puede decir que, más allá de que existen contradicciones en la experiencia, en el relato de la docente se encuentra una visión del hecho educativo más cercana a la perspectiva funcionalista que a cualquier otra que impacta en sus prácticas.
Exploiting Aeromagnetic and Gravity Data Interpretation to Delineate Massif Deposits of Rehamna Area (Western Meseta-Morocco)
Authors: Benyas Kawtar
Published: October 2021

The analysis of the magnetic signatures and gravity gradient values of the Rehamna Massif south of the Moroccan Western Meseta by using Geosoft Oasis Montaj 7.0.1 software, allowed us to detect several useful anomalies to be exploited and which are related to magmatic bodies and structural features within the study area. These data were analyzed by applying several techniques, including the horizontal gradient filters combined with the first vertical derivative. Subsurface structures; such as geological boundaries, faults, dykes and folds, were visualized as lineaments on geophysical maps, then results were compared with structural features provided by previous studies in the region. Thus, the Rehamna Massif structural map shows sets of linear features which may represent faults or boundaries of geological structures, which can be either faults or boundaries of geological structures, and they are mostly oriented in the directions: N-S, NNE-SSW, NE-SW, E-W with the predominance of the NNE-SSW to NE-SW directions. In addition, the super position of the minerals bearing beds or formations were distinguished from gravity and magnetic data processing results. Some of the recognized anomalies are related to the existence of precious metals which belong to the granitic bodies within the study area.
Foraminiferal Biostratigraphy of the Uppermost Cretaceous Period, Duhok Area, Kurdistan Region, North of Iraq
Authors: Bamerni Abdulrahman
Published: October 2021

A relatively complete Late Maastrichtian succession of the upper part of the Shiranish Formation (Upper Cretaceous) in the Duhok area is investigated for the planktic foraminiferal assemblages. This studied interval consists mainly of bluish shale, marl, and thin beds of hard marly limestone all with grey-blue color. The upper contact of the Shiranish Formation is conformable with the overlies Danian Aaliji Formation. Based on the recorded planktic foraminifera and their ranges, the studied succession is subdivided into three main biozones of the latest Maastrichtian age, these zones are Pseudoguembelina hariaensis (CF3) Interval Zone, Pseudoguembelina palpebra (CF2) Interval Zone, and Plummerita hantkeninoides (CF1) Total Range Zone. These zones show continuous and complete Upper Cretaceous sediments, which are preserved in the Bade section of the Duhok area
Suitability of the Carbonate Rocks of the Bekhme Formation for Cement Industry, Hareer Mountain, North Iraq, Kurdistan Region
Authors: Sissakian Varoujan K.
Published: October 2021

The main lithological composition of different formations in the Iraqi Kurdistan Region is the carbonate rocks; some of those rocks are suitable for cement production; such as Qamchuqa Bekhme, Sinjar, Pila Spi and Anah formations. However, the six existing cement plants in are using limestone beds, five of those plants are using limestone from the Sinjar Formation, and one plant is using limestone from the Anah Formation. Recently, performed research works confirmed that the limestone beds within the Qamchuqa, Bekhme and Pila Spi formations are very suitable for cement production. The current research work deals with studying the exposed limestone beds within the Bekhme Formation at Hareer Mountain in the central part of IKR to check their suitability for the cement industry. Accordingly, we collected 12 rock samples from a section within the Bekhme Formation at an almost constant sampling interval (5 m); however, for two samples the sampling interval was 6 and 8 m (sample No. 2 and 12, respectively). Each sample represents a channel sample for the concerned sampling interval to be representative for the thickness of the sampled interval. The total thickness of the sampled section is 64 m with a covered interval of 30 m, totaling up to 94 m. The collected 12 samples were prepared at the laboratory of the University of Kurdistan Hewler and were subjected to XRF test at Mass Cement Plant (Sulaimaniyah) to check the concentration of certain oxides that are used in the Iraqi Standard for cement production. The acquired concentrations of the main oxides (CaO, MgO, Al2O3, Fe2O3, Na2O, K2O, SO3), and Cl and L.O.I. at each sample were changed to weighted averages and the results were compared with the Iraqi standards for cement industry. The result was the sampled rocks are excellent for cement production.
Potential Source of Heavy Metals in the Geophagic Clay (Marl) and Its Implication on Human Health in NE Iraq: A Pilot Study
Authors: Ali Abbas R.
Published: October 2021

Geophagy is the eating of non-food earthy matters practice (such as clay), which is performed especially in humans, to augment a scanty or mineral-deficient diet or as part of a cultural tradition. Geophagy, the intentional ingestion of clay or soil, is a prevalent practice among animals and humans, especially is more common in young ages, such as children and among pregnant women with a young age. In spite of some well documented cases, the motivations of this practice and its consequences on the status of health of the consumer are still unclear. This study focused on the source of heavy metals and its health impact because of the importance of the topic in the environmental hazards, especially as this addictive phenomenon may not be well known among families in our societies. During this study, twenty-four samples of marl were collected within the rock sequences of the Fatha Formation in the Kirkuk and Diyala, which are used in eating (mud eating disease) in these regions. The samples were subjected to laboratory studies including chemical analyses, to determine their contents of trace elements. The laboratory analytical data showed that these muds (marl) contain different concentrations of chemical elements such as (Co, Cr, Ni, Cu, and Zn) which are among the heavy toxic elements and harmful to human health. A close look at the analytical data and results of the statistical and environmental factors, it is found that the marl (geophagia) consumption in terms of its content of trace elements, poses health risks to the consumer. However, it is worth mentioning to say that Geophagia practice may contribute large levels of the most beneficial elements such as Ca, Fe, K, Na, Cu, and Zn, supplying in demand mineral nutrients in the human body.
UOBIČAJENO BORAVIŠTE KA OSNOVNA TAČKA VEZIVANjA ZA ODREĐIVANjE MERODAVNOG PRAVA ZA NASLEĐIVANjE IZ ČL. 21, ST. 1 EU UREDBE O NASLEĐIVANjU
Authors: Čekrlić Vojin
Published: October 2021

U predstojećem radu ćemo se baviti analizom osnovne tačke vezivanja za utvrđivanje merodavnog prava za nasleđivanje iz čl. 21, st. 1 Uredbe EU br. 650/2012 Evropskog Parlamenta i Veća o nadležnosti, merodavnom pravu, priznanju i izvršenju odluka i autentičnih isprava u materiji nasleđivanja i o Evropskom sertifikatu o nasleđivanju. Pre svega, analiziraćemo svrhu uvođenja poslednjeg uobičajenog boravišta ostavioca kroz njegovo poređenje sa relevantnim personalnim tačkama vezivanja za određivanje merodavnog prava za nasleđivanje, državljanstvom i domicilom. Zatim ćemo se kritički osvrnuti na odluku tvorca Uredbe da ne definiše uobičajeno boravište, već samo predvidi široke i fleksibilne kriterijume za njegovo utvrđivanje. Najzad, predmet posebne analize će biti pojedina pitanja primene recitala 23 i 24 Uredbe o nasleđivanju kojima su pomenuti kriterijumi uspostavljeni.
ON φˇ-SEMISYMMETRIC LP-KENMOTSU MANIFOLDS WITH A QSNM-CONNECTION ADMITTING RICCI SOLITONS
Authors:   University of Lucknow, India, PRASAD RAJENDRA , PRASAD RAJENDRA , GAUTAM UMESH KUMAR
Published: October 2021

Abstract. In the present work, we characterize Lorentzian para-Kenmotsu (briefly, LP-Kenmotsu) manifolds with a quarter-symmetric non-metric connection (briefly, QSNM-connection) ∇b satisfying certain φ¨-semisymmetric conditions admitting Ricci solitions. At the end of the paper, a 3-dimensional example of LP-Kenmotsu manifolds with a connection ∇b is given to verify some results of the present paper.
Discapacidad asociada a manifestaciones neurológicas de COVID-19.
Authors: García-Bermúdez Ricardo Jorge , Bertado-Cortés Brenda
Published: October 2021

Introducción: COVID-19 es una enfermedad principalmente respiratoria, sin embargo con una incidencia en poco más del tercio de los pacientes de manifestaciones neurológicas variadas que pueden afectar tanto sistema nervioso central como periférico, las cuales, tienden a ser más frecuentes a mayor severidad de la enfermedad, así como con un riesgo de discapacidad y mortalidad variable. Caso clínico: Se presenta un caso clínico de un paciente femenina de 39 años, previamente sana, con diagnóstico de COVID-19, quien debuta con encefalitis y estado epiléptico. Posteriormente se identifica mielitis longitudinalmente extensa y encefalopatía hipóxico-isquémica, lo cual, a pesar de tener un diagnóstico y manejo oportuno, cursó con evolución desfavorable en cuanto a discapacidad al presentar un estado vegetativo persistente. Conclusiones: Las manifestaciones neurológicas de COVID-19 pueden conllevar un alto riesgo de discapacidad y mortalidad, por lo que se requiere una detección y manejo oportunos, con un alto índice de sospecha de encefalitis y de estado epiléptico en pacientes con disminución del estado de alerta y focalización motora.
Estatus epiléptico no convulsivo por Lupus Eritematoso Sistémico y Síndrome Antifosfolípido.
Authors: Piana-Castillo Domenica , Zúñiga-Vera Andrés
Published: October 2021

El Lupus Eritematoso Sistémico es una enfermedad crónica, con presencia de autoanticuerpos e hiperactividad linfocitaria. La presencia de anticuerpos antifosfolípidos se asocia a convulsiones y enfermedad vasculocerebral. Presentamos el caso de una paciente con crisis de ausencia atípica y deterioro cognitivo leve.
Economic Interactions among Stock Market Performance and Macroeconomic Variables with Mediating Role of Gold Prices Volatilities: An Evidence from Pakistan
Authors: Rasheed Rukhsana , Ishaq Mazhar Nadeem , Anwar Rabia , Shahid Mehwish
Published: October 2021

In all emerging economies, one of the most challenging issues for investors is the multifaceted inter-relationship between volatility of gold prices and stock market index. During the COVID-19 sub-periods, gold has shown a strong hedging behavior against stock market performance. The main objective of this study was to quantify the long-run relationship among multiple independent macroeconomic variables (predictors) on stock market index (response variable) using the volatilities of gold prices as a mediator factor. This study applied the descriptive statistics, correlation, t-test and OLS multiple regression Model. The specific data comprised of period 2011-2020 regarding the fluctuations in gold prices, exchange rate, interest rate, inflation rate and performance of stock market index has been utilized. The statistical outputs of models showed that exchange rate (Dollar to PKR) was positively affecting the performance of Karachi Stock Exchange (KSE)-100 Index, whereas inflation rate and interest rate were negatively affecting the overall performance of KSE100 index. The findings of this study suggested that to achieve better performance of stock market, relatively low interest rate and inflation rate contribute a significant role. However, to increase the generalization capabilities of this study the impact of mentioned macroeconomic variables in other sectors like industrial production, oil & gas and energy sectors with wider time span can be more helpful.
State geological mapping and domestic geographic information systems. Why import substitution is stalled in geology
Authors: Spiridonov Viktor , Finkel'shtein Mikhail
Published: October 2021

The issues of import substitution of geoinformation systems used in the geological industry when creating sets of State geological maps of the scale of 1:1,000,000 and 1:200,000 are considered. The current state of the issue is described. Additional functionality is indicated, which is necessary for the construction and preparation for publication of digital models of the maps of the set. Examples of domestic GIS are given, which can replace the foreign analogues in use. The problems and difficulties arising in this case were revealed. The ways of their solution are suggested.
Managing Competency-Based Teaching of Teachers at Specialized High Schools in Hanoi
Authors:   High School for Gifted Students, Hanoi National University of Education, Nga Nguyen Thi
Published: October 2021

Managing competency-based teaching activities of teachers at specialized high schools includes 7 aspects: 1) Managing teaching goals; 2) Managing content of the teaching program; 3) Managing teaching methods; 4) Managing forms of teaching; 5) Managing educational facilities and equipment; 6) Managing the teaching environment; 7) Managing student assessment. A survey of 152 leaders and teachers at 3 specialized high schools in Hanoi on the management of competency-based teaching activities of teachers at specialized high schools showed that management of competency-based teaching activities was performed well and relatively even among 7 aspects.
Role of Chhattisgarh Tourism Board in Development of Chhattisgarh Tourism Industry
Authors:   Assistant Professor (Commerce), Jangde Dr. Pradeep
Published: October 2021

Tourism is recognized as a major service industry governed by the laws of supply and demand. Tourism is one of the important economic contributors of GDP and employment generation. Chhattisgarh Tourism Board is playing an important role in development and improvement of tourism destinations. The focus is also on tourism policy made by CTB. All program, policies and work show that it is done in effective manner.