bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
An Algebraic Approach to n-Plithogenic Square Matrices For 𝟏𝟖 ≤ 𝒏 ≤ 𝟏𝟗
Authors:   Baghdad University, College of Science, Baghdad, Iraq, Noor Noor ,   Sudan University Of Science and Technology, Faculty Of Science, Khartoum, Sudan,   Mutah University, Faculty of Science, Mutah, Jordan,   Cairo University, Department of Mathematics, Cairo, Egypt, Al-Basheer Othman Al , Sawalmeh Sara , Ali Rozina
Published: March 2024

This paper is dedicated to study the algebraic properties and substructures that are related to the symbolic 18 and 19 plithogenic square matrices, where we present many different theorems and examples to clarify the computation of symbolic 18 and 19 plithogenic determinants, and finding 18-plithogenic and 19-plithogenic eigenvalues and eigenvectors. On the other hand, we provide algorithms for computing the inverses of symbolic 18-plithogenic and 19-plithogenic matrices with necessary and sufficient conditions for the orthogonality of those matrices.
Yeni Alternatif Finansman Modeli: Tasarruf Finansman Sektörü İçin Öneriler
Authors: Çetin Abdurrahman
Published: March 2024

Bankaları ve banka dışı finansal kuruluşları düzenleyen ve denetleyen Bankacılık Düzenleme ve Denetleme Kurumu tasarruf finansman şirketlerini 2021 yılında düzenleyerek faaliyet izni vermeye başlamıştır. Düzenleme boşluğunun bulunması ve faaliyet izin sürecinde pek çok yükümlülüğün talep edilecek olması nedeniyle piyasada öncü olmanın avantajını kullanabileceğini düşünen pek çok firma faaliyete başlamıştır. Yeterli organizasyon alt yapısına sahip olmayan ve mali bünyesi zayıf olan şirketlerin büyük bir bölümü BDDK tarafından faaliyetleri durdurulmuştur. Tasarruf finansman faaliyeti altında izin alan altı şirket iç denetim sistemlerinin kurulması, risk yönetimi, kurumsal yönetişim ilkelerinin uygulanması, finansal raporlama alt yapısının kurulması, otorite tarafından yerinde denetim ve gözetim esaslarının belirlenmesi gibi pek çok alanda kurumsallaşma sağlanırken hala birtakım eksikliklerin giderilmesi çabası bulunmaktadır. Finansal Kurumlar Birliği uhdesinde kurulan Mevzuat Komitesi, Finansal Raporlama Komitesi ile Medya ve İletişim Komiteleri eksiklikleri gidermek adına sürekli bir çalışma içerisindedirler. Bu çalışma ile dünya uygulamaları, Türkiye’de tasarruf finansman sisteminin işleyişi, hukuki niteliği, tasarruf finansman sektörünün geliştirilmesi için öneriler, SWOT analizi, misyon, vizyon, mevzuat değişiklik talepleri ve çözüm önerileri ele alınmıştır.
Satisfaction among Outpatients Using Services at the Department of Diagnostic Imaging, National ENT Hospital in 2023
Authors: Nguyen Truong Long , Do Anh Tuan , Duong Van Lam , Tran Viet Hung
Published: March 2024

Objectives: Describe the satisfaction among patients using services at the Department of Diagnostic Imaging, National ENT Hospital.
Methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study was performed among 2085 patients at the Department of Diagnostic Imaging from March 2023 to September 2023, using the satisfaction assessment questionnaire according to the decision No. 3869/QD-BYT.
Results: Patients satisfied with service access was 87.3%; Patients satisfied with information transparency and medical examination procedures were 85% ; Regarding facilities and service facilities, overall satisfaction only reached 73%; The satisfaction regarding behavior and communication was 93.4%. As a result of providing services, the overall satisfaction rate reached 89.4%. Level of evaluation compared to patient expectations: The proportion of patients rating the hospital was more than 80% or more compared to their expectations was 70%.
Conclusion: Patient satisfaction with services at the Department of Diagnostic Imaging, National ENT Hospital was relatively good. It was necessary to further improve materials and service facilities to continue to improve to serve patients.
Cervicaldiscreplacement: long-term outcomes and a literature review
Authors: Bikmullin Timur , Hismatullin Iskander , Kartashov Nikita
Published: March 2024

This article provides a brief history of replacementof cervical discs and its further development up to the present day, modern provisions, as well as our own experience of cervical disc replacement with demonstration of long-term outcomes of treatment.
An osteopathic approach to the treatment of patients with mechanical lumbar pain (a review)
Authors: Nosirova Zoya , Novoseltsev Svyatoslav
Published: March 2024

The article presents an analysis of the results of 30 randomized trials conducted from 2003 to 2023 on the use of osteopathic treatment for acute and chronic low back pain. It has been shown that osteopathic treatment for this pathology leads to a decrease in pain intensity and an improvement in the quality of life of patients. Pain severity has been demonstrated to correlate with the number of key osteopathic lesions, with direct implications for the use of osteopathic manual therapy (OMT) in patients. OMT can be used as a means to relieve pain in patients who do not use painkillers or to reduce their dose.
The Nexus between Cognitive Absorption and AI Literacy of College Students as Moderated by Sex
Authors: Obenza Brandon Nacua , Go Liam E , Francisco Jofrance Ardrian M , Buit Evann Ernest T , Mariano Frande Vier B , Cuizon Jr Henry L , Cagabhion Alliah Jane D , Agbulos Karl Axl James L.
Published: March 2024

This study examines how Cognitive Absorption and AI Literacy are related among college students, specifically looking at how sex moderates this link. The study uses a quantitative research strategy and a non-experimental correlational approach. Data was collected through Google Forms utilizing modified questions designed for AI Literacy and cognitive absorption. G*Power 3.2 was used for power analysis to determine the necessary sample size for the investigation. 372 college students from different higher education institutions in Region XI were selected to take part in the study by stratified random sampling. Reliability and validity tests, including Cronbach’s alpha, Average Variance Extracted (AVE), and Heterotrait-Monotrait Ratio (HTMT), were performed on the dataset before undertaking moderation analysis. Cognitive Absorption was identified as a key predictor of AI Literacy, showing a substantial impact size of 0.417. The moderating effect of sex, although statistically significant, had a minor effect size of 0.011. The corrected R-squared value of 0.378 indicates that the model, with all covariates, accounts for 37.8% of the variance in AI literacy.
Management of the Diabetic Microalbuminuria with Ayurvedic intervention- A Case Report
Authors: Desai Payal , Saroj Udai , Garg Gaurav
Published: March 2024

Background: One of the most prevalent side effects of diabetes, diabetic nephropathy causes Hypoalbuminemia, chronic kidney damage and end-stage renal failure worldwide. This study was performed for the effectiveness of the Ayurvedic treatment in the patient presented with the complications of Diabetic Microalbuminuria with special reference of Kaphaja Shotha. A 67-year-old, male patient consulted to the Ayurveda hospital with generalized body swelling, difficulty in breathing on the rest, Fatigue for 2 years, following secondary prevention for two years. Design: Single Case report. Materials and Methods: In this prospective case study, conducted on a subject experiencing edema as a complication of diabetic nephropathy for two years, the individual was admitted to the Indoor Patient Department of Medicine. Over a period of three months, the subject was assessed every 15 days. The intervention involved the administration of oral medications including mainly Gokshuradi guggulu, Punarnavadi guggulu, Hingwastak Churna, Triphala Churna, Syrup Neeri KFT, and Gomutra Haritaki. The edema reduced progressively, and there was an alleviation of associated symptoms such as difficulty in breathing and fatigue. Additionally, the subject showed improvement in renal function parameters and reported an enhanced sense of well-being. Results: Laboratory investigation showed protein in urine and hypoalbuminemia with normal blood urea and S. Creatinine., which was corrected after treatment, increased serum albumin from 1.9 (g/dl) to 3.9(g/dl) and serum globulin from 1.7(g/dl) to 2.7 (g/dl). After 18 days, a significant improvement was noted in all the clinical features, blood investigations, Chest X ray of the patient and no any unwanted effects were noted during the study period. The case was managed without encountering any adverse effects, following the treatment regimen for Shotha.
Keywords: Diabetic Microalbuminuria, Hypoalbuminemia, Kaphaja Shotha
Immunological Effect of the drug “Immune”- an Ayurveda medication in COVID-19 patients- A Randomized Control Trial
Authors: Batchu Sailaja , Bala Sudha , kumar E , chunchu Srinivasa , Annavarapu Dhanalakshmi
Published: March 2024

Introduction: The Pandemic of SARS COV-2 continues to be a global health threat which has affected 140 million cases all over the world with 3.01million deaths with the main underlying main cause of raised inflammatory markers. India is well known for the birth of Ayurveda – the potential therapeutic agents have been developed having combination of already proven drugs for research.
Objectives: To measure the effect of drug- “Immune” on the neutralizing antibody levels along with inflammatory markers among mild to moderate symptomatic COVID-19 subjects.
Material and methods: Triple blinded Randomized Controlled Trial was adopted in our study among mild and moderate cases of COVID-19. Two groups- each having 25 subjects were intervened along with standard care of treatment where one was getting the drug immune consisting of Withania somnifera , glycrrhizine gabra , Cederus Deodara and Leptadenia Reticulata in Arka preparation and other were getting placebo which was blinded by labelling as drug A and Drug B. These two groups were followed up for antibody testing and inflammatory markers such as interleukin-6,D-dimer,serum ferritin and lactate dehydrogenase were also assessed.
Results: There was a statistical significant rise in antibody titres(P value<0.05) with drug A compared to drug B which was later revealed to be drug immune and we could also found reduction in inflammatory marker mainly lactate dehydrogenase.
Conclusion: This drug “Immune” proved to be of clinical significance with raised antibody titre and reduction of some of the inflammatory markers. And this can play a pivotal therapeutic agent to reduce the morbidity and mortality associated with SARS COV-2
Linear and Non-Linear of 2-Parameters Adsorption Equilibrium Isotherm Models of Synthetic Arsenic Wastewaters
Authors: AMOKO Justinah , OJO Babatunde , BABATOLU Ayotunde , DEMEHIN Abidemi , Oke Isaiah
Published: March 2024

Contamination of groundwater and surface water with arsenic (Asic) has become emerging health and environmental problem around the world. This problem has received significant attention amongst scientists for the development of new adsorbents to remediate Asic -contaminated water. The ability of the immobilized powdered eggshell (Poes), as adsorbent, to remove Asic was studied under batch conditions. Equilibrium data were analysed using non-linear and linearized two-parameter adsorption isotherms models (Langmuir, Freundlich, Elovich, Flory–Huggins, Temkin, Frenkel- Hasley- Hill; Langmuir- Vageler, Hill-de Boer, Kiselev, Fowler- Guggenheim, Dubinin –Radushkevich, Jovanovic, Harkins–Jura and Halsey). The performance of adsorption equilibrium isotherm models was evaluated statistically using the following analysis of variance (ANOVA), model of' selection criterion (MSC), Coefficient of Determination (CD), Correlation coefficient (R) and Akaike Information Criterion (AIC). The study revealed that for non-linear equilibrium isotherm models, Freundlich (0.986 and 3.906) > Fowler—Guggenheim (0.996 and 5.176) and Hasley (0.986 and 3.906) performed well in predicting experimental data-based on the magnitudes of R and MSC. The linearized adsorption equilibrium isotherm models, Dubinin – Radushkevich (0.993 and 4.621) <Temkin (0.994 and 4.701) < Kiselev (0.9999 and 8.856). These three models are the best isotherm models for Asic adsorption onto Poes. It was concluded that Poes particles contain numerous materials that aid Asic adsorption. Based on the performance indicators and to ensure reliable results of adsorption equilibrium data analysis through the adsorption isotherm models, it is necessary that these data sets should be evaluated by both non-linear and linear regression analyses.
To study awareness of breastfeeding practices among mothers in a rural practice area of Andhra Pradesh
Authors: K Sasikala , P Sasikala , T Kavitha , S Govindu , N Geetha , M Prasad
Published: March 2024

Background: Breastfeeding patterns influence the beneficial effects on the physical growth and development of children. Breastfeeding provides optimal nutrition and immunity and reduces the incidents of several insidious diseases in the future. However, breastfeeding practices vary with country-specific and inter-country factors, especially in rural areas. Hence, the current study aimed to find breastfeeding practices among mothers in different rural population of Andhra Pradesh.

Aim and Objective: The aim of the study is to investigate breastfeeding practices among mothers in different rural population of Andhra Pradesh.

Materials and Methods: A community-based observational study was carried out in the Rural Health Training Centre of Nellore, Andhra Pradesh. The study was carried out on 395 mothers with children aged between 0 and 24 months. The pre-tested semi-structured questionnaire was executed and collected demographic, breastfeeding patterns, and anthropometric variables from all participants.

Results: The children aged between 0 and 24 months were 395 children, 199 (50.4%) were males, and 196 (51.4%) were females. The maximum was 12–24 months 230 (58.2%), whereas 62% of mothers were aged between 20 and 24 years. Among them, 148 (37.5%) were illiterate and 126 (31.9%) were literate and 370 (93.7%) were homemakers. About 99% of children were breastfed, of which 19.89% were exclusively breastfed and 70.1% of mothers started giving complementary feeding earlier. The prevalence of underweight is 24.8%, whereas stunting is 31.9%. There is significant association was found between good breastfeeding with better nutritional status.

Conclusion: The current study reveals that breastfeeding patterns have an immense effect on the nutritional status of children. Breastfeeding practices are not similar in rural and urban areas. The education of breastfeeding improves the quality of life for children in rural areas.
Efficacy and safety of dexmedetomidine in attenuating stress response to skull pin holder application in patients undergoing craniotomy
Authors: Gali kshay , Muraraiah Sushma , Sridhara Raghavendra , Devarashetty Vijayalakshmi
Published: March 2024

Background: Skull pin holder application during craniotomy can evoke stress response, which might lead to sudden rise in blood pressure (BP), causing intracranial hemorrhage, cerebral edema, and prolonged hospital stay. Dexmedetomidine has been shown to blunt the sympathoadrenal response to surgery.

Aims and Objectives: The present study was undertaken to assess the efficacy and safety of dexmedetomidine in attenuating stress responses to skull pin holder application as compared to normal saline.

Materials and Methods: After obtaining approval from the institutional ethics committee and written informed consent, patients of either sex undergoing elective craniotomy at the attached hospitals of Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute, Bengaluru, India, were randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive normal saline or dexmedetomidine as premedication. Hemodynamic parameters, i.e., heart rate (HR), systolic BP (SBP), diastolic BP (DBP), and mean arterial pressure (MAP), were monitored at various time points until 30 min after skull pin application. Data were analyzed using the chi-squared test, repeated measure ANOVA, unpaired t-test, and Mann–Whitney U test, wherever applicable.

Results: A total of 52 patients were included in the study, with 26 patients in each group. All the baseline parameters were matched. As a stress response, a significant increase in HR was seen after intubation (90.69 bpm) and skull pin insertion (87.92 bpm) in the normal saline group. However, there was no significant variation in HR in the dexmedetomidine group over 30 min (69.19 bpm–74.15 bpm). Dexmedetomidine reduced HR significantly as compared to normal saline after intubation (P = 0.03). Dexmedetomidine lowered SBP and DBP as compared to baseline throughout 30 min without any excursions during intubation and skull pin insertion. The SBP was significantly lower in the dexmedetomidine group after intubation as compared to saline (P = 0.02). Although a reduction in SBP was noted after skull pin insertion in the dexmedetomidine group, it was not statistically significant than saline. No significant difference was noted in DBP, MAP, or blood glucose between the two groups. No incidents of hypotension and bradycardia were noted.

Conclusion: Dexmedetomidine maintained basal HR throughout 30 min without any variations in response to intubation and skull pin insertion. It also reduced SBP and DBP over 30 min. HR and SBP were significantly lower in the dexmedetomidine group as compared to saline after intubation. The same effect was noted in the dexmedetomidine group as compared to saline after skull pin insertion, but it was not statistically significant.
PERSPECTIVE: The comet assay as a method for assessing DNA damage in cryopreserved samples
Authors: Plitta-Michalak Beata P. , Ramos Alice , Stępień Dominika , Trusiak Magdalena , Michalak Marcin
Published: March 2024

The preservation of the nuclear genome's integrity is paramount for the viability and overall health of cells, tissues, and organisms. DNA, being susceptible to damage under physiological conditions and vulnerable to both endogenous and environmental factors, faces constant threats.
To assess DNA damage and repair within individual eukaryotic cells, the comet assay presents itself as a versatile, gel electrophoresis-based, relatively simple, and highly sensitive method. Originally designed to monitor DNA damage and repair within populations of mammalian cells, the comet
assay has now found applications across diverse domains, including yeast, protozoa, plants, and invertebrates. This technique has proven invaluable in cryopreservation studies, serving as a valuable adjunct for determining suitable cryopreservation protocols. These protocols encompass choices
related to cryoprotectants, sample preparation, as well as storage conditions in terms of time and temperature. In the realm of animal cryopreservation research, the comet assay stands as a gold-standard method for assessing DNA integrity. Nevertheless, when applied in plant-oriented investigations,
additional efforts are essential due to the distinct nature of plant cells and associated technical challenges. This review elucidates the fundamental principles underlying the comet assay, discusses its current iterations, and delineates its applications in the cryopreservation of both animal
and plant specimens. Moreover, we delve into the primary challenges confronting the comet assay's utility as a monitoring tool in the context of plant sample cryopreservation.
Supplementation of extender with chamuangone-enriched Garcinia cowa leaf extract improves quality parameters and longevity of cold-stored cat semen
Authors: Panyaboriban Saritvich , Kupthammasan Navapol , Madsri Kanapot , Mukem Nattina , Tarngwiriyaku Sasawan , Khirilak Pokchon , Panichayupakaranant Pharkphoom , Wittayarat Manita
Published: March 2024

BACKGROUND: Semen preservation by cooling is less expensive, simpler and results in less sperm damage than freezing does. However, spermatozoa can only be preserved for a short period due to the excessive formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Although several antioxidants
can protect sperms from ROS damage during storage at low temperatures, the use of natural antioxidants derived from plants would be a better alternative. OBJECTIVE: To assess the effects of chamuangone, which can reduce oxidation reactions in cells, on cat semen quality after preservation
at 4°C for 15 days. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Epididymal sperm samples were collected before being diluted with tris-citric-fructose-egg yolk (TCFE) extender containing different concentrations of chamuangone (0, 50, 100, 150 and 200 μg/mL) and preserved at 4°C. Semen samples
were evaluated before chilling and then every 3 days after chilling for up to 15 days. Each sample was assessed for sperm motility, viability, DNA integrity, plasma membrane integrity and percentage of spermatozoa with intact acrosomes. RESULTS: A significantly higher sperm motility
was observed in the group supplemented with 100 μg/mL chamuangone compared to the control after 6 days of storage. However, the chamuangone concentration at 200 μg/mL did not significantly increase the sperm motility when compared to the control for the entire storage period.
CONCLUSION: 100 μg/mL chamuangone can improve sperm characteristics during 15 days of preservation at 4°C, keeping sperm alive (49.3 ± 5.2%) and moving (7.1 ± 2.4%). These results can be used for the development of breeding programs using technologically
advanced reproductive procedures in domestic and wild cats.
ТЕОРЕТИЧЕСКИЕ ОСНОВЫ И ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ КЫРГЫЗСКОГО ГРАЖДАНСКОГО ОБЩЕСТВА
Authors: Зулпуева Р.Ж. , Анарбекова В.Э.
Published: March 2024

В данной работе предметом исследования является анализ теоретических основ кыргызского гражданского общества от античности до современных научных теорий ученых. Цель исследования - историческая оценка этапов развития в научно-теоретических процессах формирования гражданского общества в Кыргызстане. В исследовании в основном использовались сравнительные методы, на основе которых были получены результаты по формированию кыргызского гражданского общества. Чтобы прийти к выводу, был сделан исторический обзор научных определений греческих и римских мыслителей значения научных ценностей, работ средневековых мыслителей и выводов Никколо Макиавелли, писателя и политического деятеля нового времени. Практическая значимость полученных результатов может способствовать научным сотрудникам в высших учебных заведениях, научно-методическому применению в школах повышения гражданской активности учащихся. Перспективным аспектом изучения вышеуказанной темы является изучение современных научных концепций гражданского общества, предоставление теорий и гипотез по гражданскому обществу, исторического обзора теоретических основ формирования кыргызского гражданского общества позволит повысить роль гражданского общества в Кыргызской Республике, основы для совместной работы с государством.
ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ТЕРМИНА КОНЦЕПТА В ЛИНГВОКОГНИТИВНОМ И ЛИНГВОКУЛЬТУРОЛОГИЧЕСКОМ НАПРАВЛЕНИЯХ
Authors: Акматова А.А. , Жороева А.М. , Бекмурза к. А.
Published: March 2024

В данной работе предметом исследования является термин концепт в лингвокогнитивном и лингвокультурологическом направлениях. Целью данной работы является анализ и определение того, является ли концепт категорией, имеющей мыслительный, наблюдательный характер и его характеристики на основе определений, данных многими учеными. В исследованиях использованы методы анализа и сравнения. Выявлено, что концепт является основной единицей когнитивной лингвистики и имеет множество интерпретаций и определений, так как является одним из центральных понятий лингвокультурологии. Определено, что идеи, методы и принципы когнитивной лингвистики и лингвистических исследований в кыргызском языкознании не систематизированы и не описаны.
ЦИФРОВИЗАЦИЯ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ В ВУЗАХ: ПОВЫШЕНИЕ ЦИФРОВОГО ПОТЕНЦИАЛА ПРЕПОДАВАТЕЛЕЙ ОШТУ
Authors: Ташбаев А.М.
Published: March 2024

Процесс цифровизации экономики широко используется в деятельности хозяйствующих субъектов, в том числе университетов. Цифровизация – это использование цифровых методов обработки информации и создание на основе этого нового контента для передачи и распространения. С помощью цифровых технологий повысится эффективность деятельности, точность производства, качество выпускаемой продукции и предоставляемых услуг, образования и других операций. В настоящее время прогресс в области цифровых технологий в сфере образования реализуется очень интенсивно, и одной из важных задач остается повышение цифрового потенциала преподавателей в их использовании. Высокий уровень цифрового потенциала преподавателей считается необходимым условием цифровизации образовательного процесса, получения студентами глубоких знаний и развития новых цифровых навыков.
Quan điểm về sự “Thinh Lặng Trong Thánh Lễ” của người Công Giáo
Authors: Chu Thiện Lượng , Nguyễn Chí Công , Nguyễn Văn Linh , Nguyễn Hưng Thiện
Published: March 2024

Chúng ta có thể khẳng định rằng: thinh lặng là một thành phần thiết yếu của Phụng vụ. Cách riêng trong Phụng vụ Thánh lễ, được Giáo Hội quy định tại Sách Lễ Rôma, thinh lặng có mặt ở bốn khía cạnh căn bản: trong Nghi thức Thống hối, sau khi nghe công bố Lời Chúa, sau Hiệp lễ, và sau mỗi lời mời cầu nguyện. Thinh lặng trong mỗi khía cạnh có những nội dung và ý nghĩa riêng biệt của nó. Do đó, thinh lặng là điều bất di bất dịch trong phụng vụ cũng đồng nghĩa dành cho cộng đoàn tham dự. Không chỉ như vậy, thinh lặng còn giúp cho các thành phần khác trong phụng vụ được hiệp nhất trong cùng một cử hành, bởi nhờ thinh lặng, chúng ta được Chúa Thánh Thần uốn nắn, để có thể cử hành Phụng vụ cách sốt sắng, ý nghĩa hơn và Lời Chúa âm vang một cách sống động cũng như sống lại trong trí lòng của chúng ta hơn. Vì vậy, chúng ta cần tôn trọng và ý thức trong việc giữ các khoảnh khắc thinh lặng trong các cử hành Phụng vụ. Thiên Chúa nói với chúng ta không chỉ qua Lời của Ngài nhưng còn qua sự thinh lặng trong Phụng vụ, cách riêng Phụng vụ Thánh lễ. Có như thế, con người mới có thể tìm thấy sự viên mãn trong tình yêu của Thiên Chúa và trong sự nên một với Ngài (Agostino).
Abstract
The article focuses on the importance of silence in the Holy Mass and the current situation in religious communities and parishes in Saigon. Through a survey of 100 people, the majority (85%) recognize the importance of maintaining silence during the Holy Mass. However, only 60% actually adhere to it. The identified reasons are external noise, the habit of using phones, and the lack of awareness among some attendees. To improve this situation, the article proposes solutions such as strengthening the dissemination of the importance of silence, implementing measures to remind people to maintain order and reduce noise, and encouraging the faithful to cultivate internal silence to facilitate focus during the Holy Mass. The author asserts that silence is a crucial factor in creating a sacred and reverent atmosphere for the Holy Mass. Every Catholic needs to be aware of the importance of maintaining silence and take specific actions to contribute to creating a solemn atmosphere, helping everyone easily unite with God during the Holy Mass.
Thực trạng đọc Thánh Kinh đối với sinh viên triết I tại Học Viện Thánh Anphongsô
Authors: Nguyễn Trường Giang , Hoàng Văn Chín , Trần Đình Thịnh , Nguyễn Văn Phương
Published: March 2024

Hãy đọc, lắng nghe, suy gẫm và cầu nguyện với Lời Chúa chúng ta sẽ được Lời Chúa uốn nắn, khuôn đúc, biến chúng ta thành công cụ ngoan ngoãn tới mức trở thành lời chứng sống động của Chúa trước mặt mọi người. Thật vậy Kinh Thánh là nơi ưu tuyển cho việc gặp gỡ giữa Thiên Chúa và con người. Abraham J. heschel viết :“Thánh Kinh không chỉ nói đến việc con người đi tìm Thiên Chúa, nhưng cũng mô tả việc Thiên Chúa theo đuổi con người” (Dio all ricerca dell’uomo, Roma 1983, Tr 156). Đó là lý do tại sao Thánh Kinh có thể đụng chạm tới sợi dây sâu thẳm nhất nơi hữu thể của ta để đi vào tận ngõ ngách bí ẩn nhất của đời ta. Trong những giây phút chúng ta thinh lặng chắc chắn Lời Chúa không những đem lại cho chúng ta sự bình an trong tâm hồn mà còn soi dẫn chúng ta đến nguồn ơn Cứu Độ của Ngài.
Abstract
By reading, listening to, meditating on, and praying with the Word of God, we will be molded and shaped by it, becoming obedient instruments to the point of becoming living witnesses of God before all people. Indeed, Scripture is the privileged place for the encounter between God and man. Abraham J. Heschel writes: "The Bible does not only speak of man's search for God, but also describes God's pursuit of man" (reference omitted). That is why Scripture can touch the deepest chords of our being and penetrate the most mysterious recesses of our lives. In those moments when we are silent, the Word of God surely brings us peace of soul and also leads us to the source of His salvation.
Okul Çağındaki Çocuklara Kardiyopulmoner Resusitasyon Öğretilebilir: Çocuklar Hayat Kurtarır
Authors: Altıntaş Emel , Oktay Cem , Baykara Sayılı Sena
Published: March 2024

Hastane dışı kardiyak arrest (HDKA) önemli bir halk sağlığı sorunudur. Kardiyopulmoner resusitasyon (KPR) ile ilgili bilimin gelişmesi, kılavuzların geliştirilmesi ve teknolojinin etkisi olmasına rağmen HDKA’dan sağ kalım oranları düşük kalmaktadır. Olay yerinde bulunan kişiler tarafından hemen KPR başlatılmasının hayatta kalım oranlarını iki ile dört kat artırabilir. Mevcut kanıtlar, verilen KPR eğitiminin geniş bir yaş aralığındaki çocuklarda başarılı olduğunu göstermektedir. 4 yaşından itibaren çocukların Yaşam Zincirindeki uygulamaları yapabilmeye başladıkları gösterilmiştir Bu makaledeki amacımız, kardiyak arrestte hayatta kalımı etkileyen faktörler, okul çağındaki çocuklara KPR’nin en uygun nasıl öğretilebileceği ve çocuklara KPR eğitimi yapılması için dünya çapında yürütülen girişimlerle ilgili literatürü gözden geçirmektir.
Hydroponics Water Analysis and Crop Recommendation
Authors:   BE Student, Electronics and Tele-Communication, Atharva College of Engineering, Mumbai, India  Professor , Atharva College of Engineering, Mumbai, India, Tiwari Hemant
Published: March 2024

Soil based cultivation is now facing difficulties due to different man made reasons such as industrialization and urbanization. Also, sudden natural disasters, climate change and unrestricted utilization of chemicals for agriculture purposes cause the depletion of soil fertility and quality. That is why, scientists have developed a new alternative approach for cultivation system namely soil-less cultivation or hydroponics. Hydroponics is a method of growing plants in a water based, nutrient rich solution. Through hydroponics a large number of plants and crops or vegetables can be grown. The quality of yield, taste and nutritive value of end products produced through hydroponically is generally higher than the natural soil based cultivation. This cultivation is cost effective, disease free, ecofriendly and is gaining popularity all over the world, in both the developed and the developing countries. So, hydroponics would be a better technique to produce the different kinds of fruits, vegetables and fodder as well as meet the global nutrition demand with making advance future. In the future, hydroponics could be emerging techniques for the supplying of food to the world wide population Keywords: Hydroponics, Soil less agriculture, Water Analysis, Sensor Technology, Intelligent Algorithms, Nutrient rich solution, Eco-friendly, Real-time Monitoring.
Survey of Feature Extraction Techniques for Number Plate Detection
Authors:   Depatrment of Computer Engineering,DGOIFOE,Bhigwan, Kadam Swati Amol
Published: March 2024

Vehicle identification plays important role in Intelligent Transportation System. Vehicle is identified uniquely by its number plate. It is used for applications like identification of authorized vehicles, providing controlled access to restricted areas, and law enforcement.Number plate detection is the most important step of vehicle identification. The result of vehicle identification depends on number plate detection. Feature extraction is the important step in pattern recognition. The performance of the system depends upon feature extraction technique. It is necessary to select and extract relevant features for improving the performance of the whole system.The proposed system will use feature extraction technique using Histogram of Oriented Gradient and Hough Transform. The system will check the performance of these algorithms for number plate detection. Index Terms— Feature Extraction, Histogram of oriented Gradients, Image Processing, Number Plate Detection, Pattern Recognition.
Cryptocurrency Price Prediction for Next 30 Days with Machine Learning
Authors:   Professor, Dept. Information Technology, KKR & KSR Institute of Technology and Sciences, Guntur,India, Gopisetty Dr. Guru Kesava Dasu
Published: March 2024

The goal of this project is to create a model from machine learning that will predict cryptocurrency prices toward the following 30 days. The main goal is to build a prediction model that is able to predict future swings in prices for selected cryptocurrencies by using historical market data that encompasses price patterns, trading volumes, and appropriate indicators. The key objective of the model is to empower traders and investors functioning in the fluctuating and unpredictable the digital currency market to make well-informed decisions. Throughout every moment of the next 30 days, the model aims to give traders an advantage of strategy in maintaining the cryptocurrency ecosystem through provision of practical information. Key Words: Cryptocurrency, Prediction, LTSM, Normalization, Features Extraction, Pediction Date
Android Accident Detection and Alert System
Authors:   Computer Science and Engineering Parul University  Vadodara, India, Gandhi Asst. Prof. Shivangi
Published: March 2024

Increasing concern for road safety has led to the search for new technological methods to reduce the incidence of traffic accidents. This article describes the design, development, and evaluation of an Android-based incident detection and notifi- cation system that aims to improve emergency response capabili- ties and reduce incident severity. The system leverages ubiquitous smartphones and their built-in sensors by combining accelerom- eters, GPS, and image processing technology to instantly capture and share events. When detected, the system triggers an alarm to notify emergency services and first responders of the incident’s location and important information. The system also has features such as automatic emergency call initiation to provide immediate assistance to victims. The effectiveness of the system has been evaluated through various tests conducted in various simulated accident situations, demonstrating its accuracy, reliability and ability to shorten time in emergency situations. This research contributes to the advancement of smart transportation by using mobile technology to improve road safety and reduce the risk of accidents. Index Terms—Android-based system, accident detection, alert- ing, real-time monitoring, integrated sensor, accelerometer, GPS, imaging, emergency response, machine learning, automatic emer- gency calls, security, smart transportation, ubiquitous computing, smart mobile applications.
Leukemia detection using Artificial Neural Networks in Images of Human Blood Sample
Authors: Mohamed Salih Hakar J. , Arif Jahwar Y. , Sabri Shaimaa Q. , Taqa Ghada A. , Çınar Ahmet
Published: March 2024

This article presents a preliminary report that uses minuscule images of blood tests to develop a diagnosis of leukemia. Examining through images is crucial since illnesses can be recognized and examined at an earlier stage using the images. The framework will be centered on leukemia and white blood cell illness. In fact, even the hematologist has trouble organizing the leukemic cells, and manually arranging the platelets takes a long time and is quite loose. In this way, early detection of leukemia recurrence allows the patient to receive the appropriate treatment. In order to address this problem, the framework will make use of the capabilities in small images and examine surface, geometry, shading, and quantifiable investigation modifications. These features' variations will be utilized as the classifier input. has transformed the use of images K proposes that (NN) and agglomeration. Examining a wide range of failure measures and increasing the intricacy of every system, the findings are examined. Utilizing feedforward (NN), image division is accomplished with less noise and a very sluggish conjunction rate. K-means agglomeration and (ANN) are intentionally used in this analysis to create a collection of processes that will work together to produce a much better presentation in (IS). An analysis has been conducted to determine the best rule for (IS).
SACRED CONCEPTS ASSOCIATED WITH THE RITUAL OF LAYING DOWN A CHILD IN THE CRADLE
Authors:   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Nogaibekkyzy L. , Daribaev S. ,   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University
Published: March 2024

This article explains a venerable concept that has recently been explored in the field of literary studies. This concept has been reflected in the culture and spiritual life of the people since ancient times. The concept of honoring the sacred world, which is completely intertwined with the Kazakh’s own worldview, customs and family life, reveals the essence of the people. It is known that the Kazakh people, rocking their babies to sleep with lullabies, occupy a leading position in national education. That is why in this work the concept of veneration, which is the main object of research, was considered in the context of the rite of laying in the cradle and poems associated with this rite. We learned the essence of our national character from folklore, saw and clearly distinguished the spiritual nature of the people from the works described in words. However, behind our precious treasure there are still many things to be explored. In the 21st century, when different cultures meet, it is not enough to define Kazakh values; to preserve the national spirit, it is necessary to widely promote the image of national culture - cherished Kazakh concepts. In this article, we have looked at the content of some traditions that have changed over time and considered their meaning. Within the framework of the topic, we have highlighted the concept of sacredness, which, together with the rite, is inextricably linked and testifies to the culture of a particular period. In the course of the article, focusing on the origin of the concept of the sacred, it talks about sacred things that have been evident from the very beginning of human existence.
CHRONOTOPIC FUNCTION OF LITERARY INTERIOR IN KAZAKH PROSE OF THE INDEPENDENCE PERIOD
Authors:   M.Utemisov West-Kazakhstan University, Sultangaliyeva Rita
Published: March 2024

The purpose of the study is to study how important the literary interior plays in the text of a work of art, to analyze this narrative unity in the context of artistic unity, which plays an important role in understanding the poetics of works, in transmitting their aesthetic value to the reader. This article discusses the concept of "interior", which has entered the circulation of the Kazakh literary science and the problems of artistic poetics and the functioning of the literary interior. The activity of the literary interior is comprehensively analyzed and confirmed by examples. The review of the research works considered around the formation of the artistic space of the literary interior is given. The features of the application of the subject detail underlying the idea and theme of the work are determined. The relevance of the research lies in the fact that the Kazakh literary science still analyzes the issues of poetics and activity in modern Kazakh prose as an actual topic on the way to the formation of a literary theoretical concept. The analysis of the structural features of the literary interior in a literary text reveals its main and other functions. Activity in cognition of space, inner world, character, being in which the hero lives is analyzed in continuity with the problems of aesthetics in fiction. The identification of modern Kazakh works of art and the manifestations of literary interior in them, taken on the object of research, increases the scientific value of the study. Examples are given from works about the place that the aestheticization of objects, details of the objective world occupies in a person's life. The concept of interior in literature is analyzed in connection with such broad aspects of the work as plot, composition, symbolic system. Practical significance of the research work: it can be used in lectures on literary studies, for students and undergraduates, doctoral students dealing with literary studies. In the process of interpreting a work of art on the theater stage, scriptwriters and production directors have a lot to do. The following methods were used in the study: theoretical analysis, generalization, systematization and comparative analysis.
ETHICAL SENSITIVITY, PEMAHAMAN KODE ETIK PROFESI AKUNTAN DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP PERILAKU ETIS MAHASISWA AKUNTANSI
Authors: Kusumawati Nugrahini , Zahra Surti , Septiani Septiani
Published: March 2024

Ethics As thought and moral considerations provide the basis for a person as well as a community in performing an action. Compliance with the code of ethics, like all standards in society is not, depends on the understanding or perception of the code of ethics. Ethical sensitivity also has an influence on the individual in making decisions about ethical actions. Data collection was done by using questionnaire. The number of samples in this study were 128 respondents and selected based on Slovin method and corrected by random sampling method. Namely the students of semester 4, 6, and 8 with the criteria of consideration can no longer switch majors and have taken accounting courses. The results of hypothesis testing show that the Ethical Sensitivity and Understanding of the Code of Professional Ethics of Accountants influence the Ethical Behavior of Accounting Students at Bina Bangsa University. Judging from the value of the F Test value F count 18.452> Ftable 3.069, with R square value of 22.8% while the rest of 0.722 percent is determined by other factors
HUKUM ZAKAT DAN PAJAK PERORANGAN
Authors: Ardiansyah Wahyu
Published: March 2024

Zakat and taxes cannot be separated dichotomously, both are significant assets in alleviating the economic problems of the people. On the other hand, zakat and tax are opposite in practice which simultaneously there are two categories of expenditure legally that someone who issues and gives zakat must also contribute taxes. This becomes odd when a Muslim who pays tithe due to religious teachings, but also legally pays taxes because he is a state. The research method used in the research is comparative. The approach in this study uses descriptive qualitative analysis to explain aspects of differences and similarities from the perspective of zakat and taxes as well as the legal basis of both. The results of the study indicate that zakat and taxes in the perspective of the Syafi'i and Malik schools of law have similar laws, but there are also some fundamental differences regarding their objects. These are as follows (1) The perspective of the Shafi'i school states that the law of zakat and individual taxes is an obligation that must be issued by a person in religion called zakat, while in the state it is called jizyah (tax) or collection of funds for everyone; (2) The perspective of the Malik school of thought states that the law of zakat and taxes is an individual obligation that must be issued and given through the entitled party (agency) and distributed to the person who is entitled to receive it; (3) The legal basis for zakat and individual tax obligations in the Shafi'i and Malik schools are both based on the arguments of the Qur'anic texts contained in Q.S. an-Nisa: 7; Q.S. at-Taubah: 71; Q.S. adz-Dzariyat: 19; and Q.S. al-Bayyinah: 5; about the obligations of Muslims and the rights of the poor as the basis for individual zakat obligations. Meanwhile, the difference between the two lies in the practical object of zakat and the terms used in taxation in the language and definition of Islamic law. Because historically taxes are known through three terms, namely dharabah, jizyah and kharaj which have a general meaning as collecting funds from the head of state to citizens
STRATEGI KONTINUITAS BISNIS MELALUI ANALISIS SWOT PADA SENTRA UMKM BATU BATA DAN GENTING DI KABUPATEN LAMONGAN
Authors: Rusminah Sani , Sayekti Levia Inggrit , Taufik Muhammad
Published: March 2024

The problems faced by Micro Small Medium and Enterprises actors are still often related to the lack of a business strategy. A business requires tenacity, courage and good management and business strategy. The goal is that business actors can face all types of risks posed by these businesses. This study aims to identify a business continuity strategy with a SWOT analysis approach to formulate a strategy so that brick and tile centers are able to compete with similar business actors. This study uses qualitative research methods based on postpositiveism or enterpretive philosophy, used to examine the condition of natural objects (as opposed to experiments) where the researcher is the key instrument, data collection techniques are carried out by triangulation (combined), and the results of qualitative research emphasize more meaning of generalization. The result of this research is the development strategy of combining SO (Strenghts & Opportunities), WO (Weakness & Opportunities), ST (Strenghts & Threats) and WT (Weakness & Threats).
BUSANA MUSLIM : MENAKAR AKAR PENENTU KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIANNYA
Authors: Astuti Selvy Indah Purwaning , Widowati Sri Yuni , Santoso Aprih
Published: March 2024

This research was motivated by sales of Pands Muslim Department Store Semarang which never reached the target from 2016-2020. This study aims to analyze the effect of price, product quality and promotion on purchasing decisions at Pands Muslim Department Store Semarang. The population in this study were consumers who visited Pands Muslim Department Store Semarang. The sample used in this study were 96 respondents, using purposive sampling method. The data testing technique used includes the validity test with factor analysis, reliability test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis and the significance test of the coefficient of determination to prove the truth of the hypothesis. The test results obtained multiple linear regression analysis Y = + 0.536 X1 + 0.258 X2 + 0.159 X3 + e. There is a positive and significant effect of the Price variable on the Purchase Decision. There is a positive and significant effect of the Product Quality variable on the Purchase Decision. There is a positive and significant effect of the Promotion variable on the Purchase Decision. The predictive ability of the variables of the effect of Price, Product Quality and Promotion on Purchase Decisions is 67.9% while 32.1% is explained by other variables
TELAAH HISTORIS DALAM KEBIJAKAN HARGA MENURUT PERSPEKTIF ISLAM
Authors: Ilham Muhammad , Saifullah Saifullah
Published: March 2024

This study aims to examine the concept of price policy in an Islamic perspective. In Islamic business, profitability must be balanced with the need to provide efficiency, reliability and courteous service and good quality at a reasonable price for consumers. This research is library research, which means this research leads to the results of a literature review and without going through research specifically in the field. The results show that Islamic Business emphasizes mutual satisfaction and approval or pleasure (taradin) between buyers and sellers as well as the need to be honest in all business transactions to get blessings from Allah. Limitation of profit maximization can be an alternative and acceptable as long as it fulfills the principles that are very in line with the Islamic concept of social justice and being responsible for the welfare of others