bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Determinant of Positive eWom Intention: Perspective Social Media Users
Authors: Yusran Fadhel Audia , Kurniawati Kurniawati
Published: September 2021

The current technology, whose acceleration rate is high-speed, cannot be denied. You can see that all the tools are getting more advanced, and anything is quicker and easier. Especially now, everyone can do anything via smartphones, from reading newspapers to paying bills to shop online. Consumers need to open a smartphone, select the desired item, make payments and wait for the goods to arrive in front of their house (Sazali & Rozi, 2020). The presence of smartphones and online shopping makes communication between consumers and a particular company or brand easier (Parvin et al., 2020). Another more straightforward thing is that some sellers allow cash on a delivery payment system or goods pay when they arrive home. The following reason why online shopping is more popular now is that the price is lower, there is no need to come directly to the store, the area is not a barrier for consumers, it can access 24 hours, and there is even a free shipping fee (Muljono et al., 2018). The many conveniences that can obtain in shopping online make Indonesians more consumptive. But here's a positive that marketers should quickly grasp. Given the substantial population of Indonesia, and also have the characteristics of each individual. The diverse characteristics of the Indonesian population and the needs and desires of consumers for the products that consumers will buy are different. For example, in terms of sports goods (Nike, Adidas, and Reebok), fast fashion (Zara, H&M, Uniqlo), and also smartphones (Apple, Samsung, and Huawei). The shift in online behavior currently happening in Indonesia is a new opportunity (Nurjanah et al., 2019). The number of these factors is a challenge for marketers to increase sales and reach the target market. In the past, social media was created only as a means of entertainment for its users. Still, now social media is a source of consumer information, and the evolution of social media use is pervasive in the business world (Yuan et al., 2021).

Keywords: Brand trust, online brand community trust, brand attachment, repurchase intention, positive eWOM intention
The Role of Financial Behavior in Mediating the Influence of Socioeconomic Characteristic and Neuroticism Personality Traits on Financial Satisfaction
Authors: Fachrudin Khaira Amalia
Published: September 2021

The inherent socioeconomic characteristics and personality traits of individuals can have direct effects on their financial satisfaction. There has been no research that examines the effects of these two factors on financial satisfaction with financial behavior acting as the mediating variable even though it is very important to know whether individuals with certain characteristics and personality traits are able to increase their financial satisfaction by improving their financial behavior. 2. Methods This research involved 600 respondents in Medan, Indonesia. The primary data were obtained from the questionnaire. Data analyses were performed by using the partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) method. 3. Results and findings The test results show that at 5% of alpha, the financial behavior, which consists of investment behavior, debt behavior, and spending behavior, is able to mediate the effects of gender, age, level of education, income, and neuroticism traits on financial satisfaction. In addition, it is also found that the higher the individuals' scores on neuroticism are, the worse their investment, debt, and spending behaviors will be; however, their herding behavior and financial dissatisfaction increase. Moreover, these people are also not financially well-off.

Keywords: Debt behavior, financial satisfaction, investment behavior, neuroticism personality traits, spending behavior.
Human Capital and Two Factor Theories on Job Satisfaction
Authors: Somrit Kanokwan , Romprasert Dr. Suppanunta
Published: September 2021

Human capital is part of driving business. Knowledge and skill are needed in organization to achieve goals. Research's aim is to study human capital theory combine with two-factor theories on job satisfaction. Because in 2020, there are many employees had resigned from company. The simplified methodology is to analyses on human capital theory as in quantitative for corporate training structure; budget, manpower and training program. Moreover, two-factor theories are qualitative applied for corporate structure; organization policies, salary structure, and achievement. This is survey research using questionnaires with a sample of 109 cases calculating from Taro Yamane's formula. Data analyses are multicollinearity, heteroskedasticity, and autocorrelation. Findings express that the support in higher education and soft skills training are affecting on job satisfaction. Furthermore, in term of two factors show that all key elements are acted as the "Career Life Factors Chain". Business strategy implication expresses as knowledge management via business training rewards. It will be set under terms and conditions on supporting in higher education to employee who works for five years. Besides, upskill and reskill training will provide to employee who works for three years. Meanwhile, two-factor theories business strategy implication as job evaluation and promotion. Criteria for considering are related to position, age, year of service, and salary. Therefore, top managers can apply as its backward analysis with restructuring of human capital management.

Keywords: Human Capital, Job Satisfaction, Upskill – Reskill Management
Green Purchase Behaviour among Students in Higher Learning Institutions
Authors: Chelvarayan Anushia , Sandrasegaran S. Thayalan , Fern Yeo Sook
Published: September 2021

For the past few decades, because of the environmental hazards, green purchase has been subject to wide ranges of studies. Subsequently, understanding the intellectual structure of the green purchase behaviour is increasingly becoming important. As we progress towards globalisation, environmental issue in the form of climate change such as increasing temperature, increasing sea level and decreasing land ice sheets continues to create apprehensions among the global communities. One of the primary reasons contributing to such situation is the purchase of high carbon products and services by the consumers. However, in recent years, global consumers have been placing greater focus on the United Nation's Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) which are associated with responsible consumption and production as well as climate action. As such, producers and suppliers are motivated to accentuate on the production of goods and services that are environmentally friendly to cater to the increasing green purchase behaviour. Green purchase behaviour refers to the acquisition of products and services that are environmentally friendly, causing minimal damage to the ecosystem (Ritter et al., 2015).

Keywords: Green Purchase Behaviour, Green Marketing, Green Products and Services, Students
Customer Satisfaction towards Mobile Food Delivery Apps during Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Ling Goh Mei , Tiep Ho Sew , Er Ng Zhu
Published: September 2021

In this era of technology, the development and explosion of the internet has created the online business platform for the services and products. One of the areas is the food delivery services. With development of mobile applications for food delivery, it has eased the process of delivering the ordered food, and at the same time create convenience to the beverage industry (Wang et al., 2019). The outbreak of COVID-19 pandemic in early last year has impacted everyone's daily life and resulted in pandemic control measures such as Movement Control Order (MCO) by the Malaysian government around the country. This change has required Malaysian to engage with new norms such as wearing masks, physical distancing and hand hygiene in their daily life. The pandemic has also sparked a new consumption pattern in society. Many people have opted for food delivery services and thus inflated the demand of food delivery service in Malaysia. Hence, understanding customer satisfaction towards the mobile food delivery apps is essential. There are several studies on the customer satisfaction towards online food delivery service during the COVID-19 pandemic (Prasetyo et al., 2021; Rahim & Yunus, 2021). Pasetyo et al. (2021) investigated the customer satisfaction and loyalty from the extended Theory of Planned Behaviour perspective. Meanwhile Rahim and Yunus (2021) examined the relationship between service quality, food quality and price of e-hailing food delivery service. However, these studies did not examine the effect of convenience and website quality on consumers satisfaction toward the mobile food delivery apps. Based on these, this study aims to examine the influence of the factors, namely service quality, convenience, price and website quality on customer satisfaction towards the mobile food delivery apps during the COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia.

Keywords: Customer Satisfaction, Mobile Food Delivery Apps, COVID-19 Pandemic
E-Waste Reporting in Malaysia – A Preliminary Study
Authors: Abd-Mutalib Hafizah , Muhammad Jamil Che Zuriana , Mohamed Rapiah , Shafai Nor Atikah , Saidatul Nurul Hidayah Jannatun Naim Nor Ahmad
Published: September 2021

Globally, the awareness of environmental sustainability is gaining prominence, and one of the critical issues discussed in this area is waste management. With the advent of the digitalisation age, where information may be retrieved with a finger point, the use of electric and electronic appliances has been increasing exponentially. The appliances contain components that are usually filled with toxic materials and heavy metals such as mercury, lead and brominated flame retardants that are considered hazardous under the Basel Convention. When these appliances reach the end of their useful life, the toxic components that are not properly disposed of will eventually end up in landfills, thus endangering human health and the environment (www.doe.gov.my). Unproperly managed e-waste will result in soil, atmospheric and aquatic contamination (Alabi, Adeoluwa, Huo, Xu, & Bakare, 2021). Furthermore, these contaminations posed a threat to human, animals and plants (Alabi et al., 2021). Within humans, exposure to e-waste will lead to health problems such as changes in thyroid function, respiratory problems, changes in temperament and behaviour, decreased lung function, DNA damage and cancer (Grant et al., 2013; Alabi et al., 2021).

Keywords: E-waste, Reporting, Annual reports, Malaysia
In the Quest of Sustainability Principle "Reuse": Awareness of Northern Croatia Adult Population
Authors: Detelj, PhD Kristina
Published: September 2021

The world has found itself spinning ever faster and economies producing ever more. But this process cannot go on forever. The Earth we live on is one and only and it has limited resources in comparison with what the people are ready to use. Sustainability of the environment is bitten by recklessness of many but critical voices are being raised in recent decades. As Stahel (2016) noted, contrary to nature and its processes, people are still primarily functioning in linear way – "make, use, dispose". This is fundamentally supported by consumerism approach and the view that the economy prospers only by permanent growth driven by infinite desires of consumers (Rojek 2004). But critical voices emphasize the social role of entrepreneurship (Zahra and Wright 2016) with the conclusion that the entrepreneurship can benefit from lowering their environmental impact (wasteful resource usage) thus also resulting in personal and societal benefits, beside the economic value creation (see about the triple bottom line also in Klarin 2018). This also spurs emerging of new business opportunities (Korhonen, Honkasalo, and Seppälä 2018). As Zahra and Wright (2016) develop it further, the businesses have to "move from 'do no harm' to 'do good'". Sustainability can be promoted by the circular economy (CE). CE is a concept in which instead of linear flow, outputs from one part of the economic process are kept in this part longer (reused, repaired, refurbished) and eventually recycled as the input for the next part of the process. This reduces the waste for the landfill disposal and the needs for resources. (Geisendorf and Pietrulla 2018; Korhonen et al. 2018) Although the definitions clearly rely on the actions of the producers (e.g. companies), we cannot forget the market pull factor and the role of consumers. Raising awareness of the consumers about the consequences of their actions can be an important factor for hurrying up introduction of the CE principles, and especially increased recycling in their everyday operating practices (Abe et al. 2014). Since CE and its principles represent a complex phenomenon, in this paper the focus of research is on the "Reuse" principle and the awareness and willingness of the adult population in northern Croatia region to engage in the reusing the consumer goods. This region is economically strong with higher contribution of the manufacturing industry to the GDP compared to the rest of the country which makes it a good candidate for this preliminary study.

Keywords: Sustainability, Circular Economy, Reuse, Reduce, Recycle
ANALYSING THE PRE-COMPETITION ANXIETY AMONG BASKETBALL PLAYERS UNDER EIGHTEEN BASED ON THEIR POSITIONS
Authors: Yaw Teck Hing , Suppiah Pathmanathan , Noordin Hasnol
Published: September 2021

Psychological factors are some of the factors influencing a player's achievement in basketball tournaments. A survey study was conducted to compare the pre-competition anxiety level based on the players’ positioning among 144 male basketball players who are under 18 years old in Sabah. The Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2 (CSAI-2) which was translated into the Malay language was used as the main instrument in this study along with the Kruskal-Wallis Test. The findings indicated that there is no significant difference in the pre-competition anxiety level among the players based on their positioning χ2(2) = 3.742, p = .154 (p> .05). The findings of the cognitive anxiety subscale also were found to be insignificant based on the positioning; χ2(2) = 1.938, p = .380 (p> .05). The somatic anxiety of the pre-competition findings also showed no difference based on the positions of players; χ2(2) = 1.509, p = .470 (p> .05). Moreover, the values for subscale of confidence was also found to be insignificant; χ2(2) = 1.565, p = .457 (p> .05). Therefore, the study found out that the environmental factors play a crucial role in reducing the basketball players’ pre-competition anxiety. The coaches and trainers should consider these environmental factors in improving their players’ pre-competition anxiety, thus allowing them to compete and perform at their best state of mind.
COLLABORATIVE CONSUMPTION AND THE INFLUENCING FACTORS
Authors: Sajahan Mohamed Samsudeen , Abd Hamid Nur Zainie , Soonthronpipit Hathaipun , Hemaphan Salisa , Saensook Peeranthon
Published: September 2021

The global issue of overconsumption and food waste has made it something relevant to discuss. The increasing world population has made economic sharing through collaborative consumption an important initiative in handling societal problems such as food waste. As well, the Covid-19 pandemic brings direct and indirect impacts on the domestic business ecosystem in most industries in Malaysia. At the same time, consumer behaviour has also changed where they are practising new norms by utilizing e-commerce platforms through a concept known as collaborative consumption. This article presents the role of collaborative consumption in resolving the issue of food waste experienced by most developed countries and addressing the food crisis that is taking place in the poorest countries, especially during this pandemic. Various factors influencing food-based collaborative consumption also are highlighted.
EDUCAÇÃO SANITÁRIA EM DEFESA AGROPECUÁRIA
Authors: Pinto Elaine dos Santos , Nichele Aline Grunewald
Published: September 2021

Este artigo tem por objetivo estabelecer um diálogo entre as bases conceituais da Educação Profissional e Tecnológica (EPT), principalmente referentes aos conceitos de trabalho como princípio educativo e a formação humana integral, e o campo da Educação Popular em Saúde, ressaltando os pontos de interseção entre as duas bases teóricas, a fim de observar seus desdobramentos para a Educação Sanitária em Defesa Agropecuária. Deriva de uma pesquisa qualitativa de caráter exploratório com aporte teórico de autores como Saviani (2007), Ciavatta (2014), Gramsci (2001) Frigotto (2009), Moura, Lima Filho e Silva (2015) e Kuenzer (1989), no campo da EPT, e Freire (1987, 1996), Pimont (1977), Silva et al (2010), Vasconcelos (2004), Pedrosa (2007), Stotz, David e Un (2005) e Amaral et al (2014), em Educação Popular em Saúde. Por meio de levantamento realizado no sistema de legislação SISLEGIS do Ministério da Agricultura, Pecuária e Abastecimento (MAPA), observa-se como a Educação Sanitária em Defesa Agropecuária é abordada de forma incipiente pelo órgão federal competente e quais as contribuições que o trabalho como princípio educativo, a formação humana integral e a Educação Popular em Saúde podem trazer a este ramo da Educação em Saúde.
“SABERES DE PRUDÊNCIA”
Authors: Antunes Elenice Maria Oliveira
Published: September 2021

A presente dissertação objetiva compreender como os chamados “saberes de prudência” -  experiências e saberes acumulados ao longo de anos de atividade profissional dos trabalhadores da construção civil podem contribuir para a diminuição dos acidentes no setor. Embora a legislação preconize o uso de equipamentos de proteção individual e treinamentos de segurança do trabalho, os trabalhadores desenvolvem outras formas de seguridade, utilizando um conhecimento implícito, construído ao longo da vida profissional e compartilhado no ambiente de trabalho...
Origine e diffusione di caramba e di sbirro
Authors: Favaro Manuel
Published: September 2021

Alcuni lettori ci chiedono notizie sulla diffusione delle parole caramba e sbirro; in merito a sbirro ci è stato anche domandato se vi siano delle differenze tra l’uso che se ne fa oggi rispetto a quello dei secoli passati.
Elementary Teachers’ Perceptions about Stakeholders’ Attitude towards Non-assessed Subjects by Punjab Examination Commission
Authors: Nisa Zaib
Published: September 2021

This study investigates the elementary teachers’ perceptions about stakeholders’ (parents, heads, students) attitude towards subjects not assessed by Punjab Examination Commission (PEC) in public elementary schools. The study focuses on the quantitative research method and survey research design. The study includes population of 254 elementary public schools of Sialkot. However, the researchers have chosen only 95 public elementary schools of Tehsil Sialkot as the target population. Likewise, the study has focused only 48 public elementary schools of Tehsil Sialkot as sample for this research using simple random technique. Similarly, the study deploys Self-tailored questionnaires for data collection. The study has analyzed the collected data on the theoretical framework of the descriptive (Mean, Frequency), inferential (t test), and p value.  The study concluded that the respondents’ attitude towards non-assessed subjects in public elementary schools Sialkot has been at a low level. The study recommends that government must revise teachers’ evaluation policy, which is only based on students’ scores. The study suggests that the teachers’ evaluation criteria must be broadened in order to and some other factors may also be considered while evaluating teachers.

Keywords: Stakeholders’ attitude, teachers’ perception, Punjab Examination Commission, non-assessed subjects
Development of TOSRA (Test of Science Related Attitudes) Instrument for Science Related Attitude Studies in Sindh Province
Authors: Khatoon Zohra
Published: September 2021

This study aims to explore the implementation of attitude measurement tool known as Test of Science-Related Attitudes (TOSRA) in Sindh. 1097 higher-secondary level students from Hyderabad division of Sindh participated in the study. The alpha reliability values of different scale of TOSRA were analysed and enhanced to acceptable and good level using statistical techniques. The alpha coefficients for adapted TOSRA scales were observed as; Social Implications of Science (0.707), Adoption of Scientific Attitudes (0.801), Classroom Enjoyment (0.779), Leisure Interest in Science (0.767) and Career Interest in Science (0.701). The overall alpha coefficient for adopted (five-scale) TOSRA questionnaire administered in this study was 0.912. Similarly, the values of discriminant validity of the scales were deduced using correlation techniques for these scales where mean correlation between the scales ranged from 0.49 to 0.57. The adopted version of TOSRA was developed based on the statistical analyses including Cronbach alpha, Pearson’s correlation, and factor analysis, and showed sufficient validity and reliability to be implemented in subsequent research to measure students’ attitude towards science in province of Sindh, Pakistan.

Keywords: Attitude towards Science, TOSRA, Instrument development, Science Education, Higher secondary students
Destructive and Constructive Violence in Yvonne Vera’s Nehanda
Authors: GUEYE Mansour
Published: September 2021

This article addresses the issue of violence seen through the lens of colonialism and its impacts on the literary discourses African writers in general, and women writers in particular, use forward as a responsive “weapon” to fight back destructive violence. Given the scope of repressive colonial violence and its destructive side effects on the African continent, especially on the woman subject, the paper focuses on one of the pioneers of Zimbabwean literature, Yvonne Vera’s Nehanda. On the one hand, the study brings to light the extent to which the female voice is instrumental in the retrieval and reconstruction of women’s worth. On the other hand, it evidences the way in which the female body is essential in the construction of national identity, freedom, and unity.
Length-weight Relationships and Condition Factor of Parachanna Obscura Gunther 1861 in Epe Lagoon, Lagos, Nigeria
Authors: Bakare Omonike C.
Published: September 2021

Background: The study of the length-weight relationship (LWR) and condition factor (K) are critical in fisheries research and management. However, there is currently a dearth of information on the growth pattern and state of health of Parachanna obscura in Epe lagoon
Methods: A total of 252 species of P. obscura ranging from 19.50 to 36.70 cm (standard length = 28.22 ± 4.95 cm) and 58.80 to 331.00 g (total weight = 267.69 ± 72.16 g) were obtained from the catches of local fishermen at the chief market fish landing station monthly for six months (January – June, 2018) at Epe lagoon, Lagos, Nigeria. Standard Length (SL) and Body Weight (BW) were measured to the nearest 0.1 cm and 0.01 g using digital Vernier calliper and electronic precision balance, respectively. Length-Weight Relationships and condition factor (K) were calculated using standard formula. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and ANOVA at α 0.05.
Results: The LWRs for males, females and combined sexes were 2.60, 2.70, and 2.65, respectively, indicating a negative allometric growth pattern. The mean K value in females (1.36±0.70) was higher than in males (1.18±0.48).
Conclusion: The findings indicated that Parachanna obscura in Epe lagoon, Nigeria were heavy and in good health within the study period
Strict Serializable Multidatabase Certification with Out-of-Order Updates
Authors: Koutanov Emil
Published: September 2021

Multi-phase atomic commitment protocols require long-lived resource locks on the participants and introduce blocking behaviour at the coordinator. They are also pessimistic in nature, preventing reads from executing concurrently with writes. Despite their known shortfalls, multi-phase protocols are the mainstay of transactional integration between autonomous, federated systems. This paper presents a novel atomic commitment protocol, STRIDE (Speculative Transactions in Decentralised Environments), that offers strict serializable certification of distributed transactions across autonomous, replicated sites. The protocol follows the principles of optimistic concurrency control, operating on the premise that conflicting transactions are infrequent. When they do occur, conflicting transactions are identified through antidependency testing on the certifier, which may be replicated for performance and availability. The majority of transactions can be certified entirely in memory. Unlike its multi-phase counterparts, STRIDE is nonblocking, decentralised and does not mandate the use of long-lived resource locks on the participants. It also offers a flexible isolation model for read-only transactions, which can be served directly from the participant sites without undergoing certification. Also, update transactions are Φ-serializable, making the certifier immune to the recently disclosed logical timestamp skew anomaly.
Engineering testable and maintainable software with Spring Boot and React
Authors: Muldoon Conor , Görgü Levent , O’Sullivan John J. , Meijer Wim G. , O’Hare Gregory M. P.
Published: September 2021

The paper discusses practices and patterns for the development of maintainable and testable software using the React and Spring Boot frameworks. There have been many textbooks written on both React and Spring Boot, but little in the way of comprehensive research studies and critical analyses in the literature.

The paper draws from a well-known software development guideline for encapsulation and modularity, namely the `Law of Demeter’, but differs from it in a number of ways. It extends the application of the principle of least knowledge to non-pure object-oriented programming languages, first-class JavaScript functions, and the properties of React components. Additionally, it introduces component closure factories, which address the prop drilling problem in React. Component closure factories differ from other solutions to this problem that make state global and make it more difficult to reuse components. Providing guidelines in relation to the development of testable React and Spring Boot applications is important in that these technologies are widely used in industry.

In addition to the principle of least knowledge and component closure factories, the paper discusses a number of supplementary practices and provides a case study.
Descortesía en el ambiente laboral y maltrato al profesional médico
Authors: Valenzuela Germán
Published: September 2021

Un buen trato físico, psicológico y emocional es importante para el buen desarrollo del trabajo médico, y ha sido asociado con un buen desempeño cuando es incluido como parte de los procesos de atención de calidad, centrados en los pacientes.
Intoxicación por rodenticida anticoagulante de acción prolongada ¿Publicación duplicada? (1)
Authors: Mechan Méndez Víctor
Published: September 2021

Tocante al artículo “Intoxicación humana intencional por rodenticida anticoagulante de acción prolongada”, enviado a la Revista de la SPMI (febrero de 2021)1, manifiesto, que:
Implementation of Islamic Moderization in Mahasantri Al-Zamachsyari
Authors: Nabila Maulidina
Published: September 2021

The Indonesian nation is a multicultural society with its plurality. Diversity includes differences in culture, religion, race, language, ethnicity, tradition and so on. In such a multicultural society, tensions and conflicts often occur between cultural groups and have an impact on the harmony of life. The purpose of this paper is to discuss religious moderation in diversity in realizing the peace of the Indonesian nation. The method used is qualitative research. The conclusion of this study is that multicultural life requires multicultural understanding and awareness that respects differences. It takes an attitude of religious moderation in the form of acknowledging the existence of other parties, having a tolerant attitude, respect for differences of opinion. The main influence of religious moderation in the digital space is finding its momentum. The counterbalance in question is a counter-narrative to create a substantive and essential religious framing, namely moderate and tolerant.
Human Resource Training and Planning for Work Productivity of Employees Ministry of Coordinating Ministry of Human Development and Culture
Authors: Bonnario Moh
Published: September 2021

The training is intended to improve the mastery of various skills and techniques for carrying out certain, detailed and routine work. Human resource planning serves to determine the number and types of employees needed to achieve the goals that have been set. Work productivity is a comparison between the results achieved (output) with the overall resources (inputs) used per unit of time. The purpose of this study was to determine: The Effect of Training and Human Resource Planning on Employee Work Productivity at the Coordinating Ministry for Human Development and Culture. The sampling technique used in this study the author uses the Random Sampling technique or by using the Slovin formula in Husein Umar. Where each population has the same opportunity to be selected as a sample in this study. The results obtained that partially and simultaneously there is a positive and significant influence between Training and Human Resource Planning on Employee Work Productivity.
E-Commerce Business Strategy Creative Clothing Industry In Kuta Region In The New Normal Era
Authors: Pekasa I Kadek Yudha Cahaya , Sanica I Gede
Published: September 2021

The purpose of this study is to determine Huck's business strategy in the marketplace to face the new normal era in preparing and implementing the strategy. The type of data used in this study is data collection through interviews and observation. The data That have been collected analyzed using an triangulation model data analysis. The results of data analysis obtained by Huck's business strategy to build an online store in the marketplace using an e-marketing strategy which is divided into product and service, price, placement and distribution, promotion, and people. The purpose of using this strategy is to find out the accuracy in choosing strategies in online marketplace stores and get sales targets through online stores in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic. The strategy that has been implemented for a year has resulted in 100 total product sales and received the star seller title in marketplace also getting chat performance of 44%.
PEMERIKSAAN EMPIRIS PADA PENGARUH KINERJA SOSIAL TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS DI BANK SYARIAH
Authors: Muslikhin Muslikhin , Kinanti Risma Ayu , Muhtadi Ridan , Fudholi Moh.
Published: September 2021

Islamic banking is growing rapidly, especially Malaysia, Indonesia, and Brunei Darussalam. This causes Islamic banking to be demanded to be more responsive to stakeholders. This then becomes the basis that Islamic banking must improve its social performance. Social performance is a form of corporate social responsibility to fulfill obligations that come from people's expectations of company behavior. Researchers are interested to find out whether there is an influence of disclosure of social performance on profitability in Islamic banks in Indonesia. This type of research is quantitative using secondary data and linear regression as a data analysis method. This study shows that there is an influence of disclosure of social performance on profitability of Islamic banks in Indonesia.
Offenses impacting on national security: on the question of types and formation of the concept
Authors: Musatkina Alyeksandra
Published: September 2021

The new National Security Strategy is analyzed in terms of fixing threats in it in the form of various types of offenses. Attention is paid to the study of various statistical data showing the nature of threats and their intensification as a result of various types of offenses. Various criteria are substantiated on the basis of which this or that offense can be attributed to encroaching on national security. The shortcomings of the National Security Strategy are noted. It is concluded that an offense that infringes on national security is a guilty socially dangerous act or their combination, which, in its single or multiple manifestation, is a threat to national security objects and entails legal responsibility for their commission.
Migration crime in Russia: problems of determination and prevention
Authors: Abyzov Ravil , Botvin Ilya
Published: September 2021

The article is devoted to the study of the criminological characteristics of migration crime on the example of the Altai Territory, as a border area with a large influx of migrants. The article examines the current causes and conditions of migrant crime. On the basis of a set of determinants, the authors develop a set of both general and special preventive measures that will lead to a significant reduction in the level of illegal migration processes in Russia and, as a result, to a decrease in crimes committed by and against migrants.
Specifics of administrative proceedings in the Republic of Korea
Authors: Mayorova Svetlana , Suprunov Aleksandr
Published: September 2021

The study of the issue of judicial protection of citizens and organizations from illegal and illegal actions of officials of state executive authorities, the problems of administrative proceedings cannot be considered complete and complete without an analysis of foreign experience. The article is devoted to the review of the experience of the Republic of Korea in the organization of judicial control over the administrative activities of executive authorities and their officials, the problems of the formation and development of administrative proceedings in Korea.
O significado dos materiais e objetos
Authors: Brandão Marques de Abreu Simone Maria , Álvares Correia Dias Maria Regina
Published: September 2021

Projetar espaços às necessidades de seus habitantes é o desafio do designer de ambientes na atualidade. Observa-se, por meio de estudo realizado, que os ambientes são projetados, em sua maioria, pelos aspectos funcionais, contribuindo pouco com a significação do ambiente e por isso, com o compromisso social do designer. O principal desafio está na falta de critério mais seguro e consistente na especificação dos materiais e objetos. Um olhar para o significado do material e objeto poderá contribuir para novas escolhas, ampliando as possibilidades de ambientes de maior sentido.
INDO – CHINA TRADE: A NEW CENTRE PERIPHERY RELATIONSHIP
Authors: Dr. Vaibhav Agrawal
Published: September 2021

Indo China trade names for last 3-4 years mainly because of three reasons one; China has become the robust trading partner of India outpacing USA, second; the balance of trade deficit of India is very high almost 60 Billion dollar, three; India and China are face to face on boundary issue and army skirmishes which has led to a boycott China slogan in India. But the issue do not end here. In fact China has become a manufacturing hub of all kind of industries in India. The inputs assembles spares as well as sophisticated machinery in India all Imported from China. In pandemic Covid-19 found that even dominant pharmaceutical companies of India are dependent on Chinese support. The whole consumer durable market of India is in fact only an assembly market. All parts of refrigerator, AC, cameras, microwave and what not are imported and then only assembly is done by Indian companies. Same is true for Electric gadgets, Telecommunication instruments, plastic industry and even handicrafts and handloom sector. Economics call it dependency of development. A Metropolis satellite like relationship in which India’s economic development at present is been conditioned by China. In fact this is an extension of Prebisch singer Centre periphery model where in the International division of labour is such that some group of countries (periphery) output, raw material, agro and mineral-based product to while the other group of countries (Centre) add value and exports them back to periphery. This leads to exploitation of resources of periphery and analogous development of the developed countries. In this research paper the researcher is trying to analyse the Indochina trade through the lens of dependency theory.
KEYWORDS: Centre periphery relationship, manufacturing, exports, BOT, Indo China trade
SITUS SEJARAH PEREKAT KERUKUNAN DAN MAKNANYA DALAM KEHIDUPAN BERBANGSA DAN BERNEGARA
Authors: Brata Ida Bagus , Brata Ida Bagus , Anto Ruli , Wartha Ida Bagus Nyoman , Saputra I Putu Adi
Published: September 2021

Kajian ini mencoba menelaah peranan situs sejarah sebagai perekat kerukunan bangsa di tengah kemasakinian yang begitu problematis. Sejarah adalah hasil rekonstruksi cipta, rasa, karsa, dan karya manusia masa lalu, namun bagaimana memosisikan situs sejarah agar tetap berperan bagi masa depan suatu bangsa. Situs sejarah mengandung berbagai emosi di dalamnya yang harus dinarasikan. Sejarah membangkitkan keinsyafan akan dimensi ruang dan waktu yang sangat esensial dalam eksistensi manusia. Penelitian ini dirancang secara kualitatif dengan pendekatan alamiah, ditunjang studi pustaka, dengan menempatkan peneliti sebagai instrumen kunci. Pengambilan sampel secara purposive, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik triangulasi, analisis data bersifat kualitatif interpretatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatkan situs sejarah sebagai sumber belajar dan media penghubung adalah sesuatu yang sangat strategis di tengah dinamika masyarakat yang mengarah ke arah bebas sekat. Situs sejarah dapat berperan sebagai media yang menghubungkan masa kini dengan masa lalu. Situs sejarah dapat dijadikan sebagai simbol perekat kerukunan bangsa. Sebagai simbol kerukunan, situs sejarah mengandung nilai dan makna simbolik, informatif, estetik, dan ekonomi dalam upaya membangun masa depan bangsa yang lebih baik.
A Tribute to Experimental Physiology
Authors: Elroy Patrick Weledji
Published: September 2021

Human physiology is the basis of any rational system of medicine. Experimental physiology gives insights into fundamental homeostatic and adaptive responses in health and further the knowledge of pathological mechanisms in diseases. Traditionally, a great deal of experimental physiology is done with mammalian and sub-mammalian vertebrates, frogs and toads but, increasing use is being made of experiments on human subjects, including the students themselves. The results of clinical investigations of hospital patients may also yield more detailed and relevant information than can be obtained from animal preparations. The interaction and collaboration between the scientist who aims to understand the functioning of the human body and the physician who aims to treat the malfunction is mandatory in modern medicine. This is corroborated by the fact that medicine is an art based on science.

Keywords: Experimental Physiology; History; Tribute; Biography; Medicine
Séparation à la source et valorisation des excrétas humains du Grand Paris : des filières émergentes
Authors: LEGRAND M. , JOVENIAUX A. , ARBAROTTI A. , DE GOUVELLO B. , ESCULIER F. , TABUCHI J.-P.
Published: September 2021

Une approche holistique des questions environnementales met en lumière les limites atteintes
par l’utilisation des égouts pour éloigner les excrétats humains des espaces habités. Les mégapoles, en
particulier, sont aujourd’hui exposées à des enjeux aigus et encore méconnus. Dans un contexte de
changements globaux majeurs auxquels l’assainissement doit faire face, une si grande concentration de
population met le modèle classique de l’assainissement sous tension. À la saturation récurrente des
systèmes d’assainissement centralisés, s’ajoute une empreinte élevée en matière de dépense énergétique,
d’émissions de gaz à effet de serre et souvent de pollution des milieux aquatiques. Pourtant, ces excrétats,
gérés séparément, pourraient être utilisés comme matières fertilisantes : leur utilisation agricole permet de
sortir d’une logique de dépollution des excrétats et de créer un mutualisme entre territoires urbains et
agricoles, ces derniers bénéficiant alors de matières fertilisantes pérennes, locales et non fossiles. À partir
du cas de l’agglomération parisienne, nous proposons une analyse transversale des opportunités actuelles
de mise en oeuvre de filières de séparation à la source en contexte de grande concentration urbaine. Plus
spécifiquement, nous nous intéressons aux freins et leviers techniques, organisationnels, économiques, en
vue de la production de fertilisants à partir des excrétats humains et en particulier des urines, dans de bonnes
conditions sanitaires et agronomiques. Nous montrons l’accumulation d’éléments de démonstration quant
aux limites du système d’assainissement actuel et la nécessité d’un changement de paradigme. Persiste,
nonobstant, une difficulté à mettre en place des projets pilotes (freins politiques, socioculturels,
économiques, réglementaires et techniques, exacerbés dans le contexte d’une mégapole). Toutefois, une
dynamique récente s’observe, avec des projets qui émergent en marge de la fabrique urbaine. Un facteur clé
de leur réussite tient à leur adaptation aux différentes configurations territoriales. Portés par des individus et
collectifs aux trajectoires spécifiques, ceux-ci laissent entrevoir une capacité à inventer de nouveaux
dispositifs sociotechniques de gestion des excrétats humains.
Ouvrages d’assainissement non collectif – Analyse du retour d’expérience
sous les angles de la stabilité, de la pérennité et des usages
Authors: LAKEL A. , DECOUT A. , BOUTIN C.
Published: September 2021

Cet article établit un examen de l’état de l’art en assainissement non collectif (ANC) à travers
les jurisprudences liées à la responsabilité décennale et à travers les connaissances scientifiques et
techniques principalement issues des retours de terrain sur le territoire national. Cet article « décrypte »
également, pour les ouvrages, les notions des techniques, qu’elles soient classiques, traditionnelles,
innovantes, courantes et non courantes, en différenciant les codifications réglementaires, qui constituent
par principe un minimum à respecter, de celles à caractère volontaire, dont l’objectif est de renforcer la
pérennité et la robustesse des ouvrages. Il ressort de cette réflexion globale trois enseignements principaux.
Primo, la sinistralité reste une question centrale en ANC. De fait, elle est fortement liée à la complexité des
dispositifs manufacturés, qui a une incidence sur leur durabilité. Secundo, la mise en oeuvre doit être décrite
et ce, de façon explicite, spécifique et adaptée à chaque technique, qu’elle soit traditionnelle ou innovante.
Tertio, le recours aux techniques décrites dans la NF DTU 64.1 ou à des techniques agréées inscrites dans
la liste verte élaborée par la Commission « prévention-produits » (C2P) de l’Agence qualité construction
(AQC) permet d’apporter des garanties sur l’ouvrage en matière de stabilité, de pérennité et des usages. A
contrario, les exigences portant uniquement sur les produits ne suffisent pas.
Technology for Location, Analysis and Interpretation of Magnetic Alterations as Precursors of Seismic Phenomena Update
Authors: Ávila Raymond Rosa
Published: September 2021

To date, several studies have shown that the Earth's magnetic field suffers alterations at the local geographical location before an earthquake occur. Its study demonstrates that the Earth’s magnetic alterations at specific local geographical zone, is a local seismic precursor alerting a proximity of an earthquake with a margin of error of approximately 10%. The electromagnetic noise from background is very confusing, but that reason was necessary to identify these electromagnetic signal precursors by filtering a large amount of noise. To isolate the electromagnetic noise, was implemented a Magnetic North deflection detection in Smart Phones Magnetometers. Using it technology, was developed a mathematical algorithm that work in combination with the Smart Phones magnetometers. This research was based using in reference the study carried out by the Department of Physics of the Faculty of Physical Sciences and Mathematics (FCFM) of the University of Chile directed by Cordado, 2018[1], in the paper called “Latitudinal variation rate of geomagnetic cutoff rigidity in the active Chilean convergent margin”.
Mitigation of Earthquake Responses Using SMA Supplemented Base-Isolation Devices for Benchmark Building
Authors: Akhare Ashish R.
Published: September 2021

The efficiency of traditional isolation bearings is doubted for near-field earthquakes because these bearings undergo large displacement. A comparative study of different base isolation systems of base-isolated benchmark building is carried out in the present study. The study is based on assumption that buildings are bi-directionally acted upon by near-field earthquakes for assessing their relative performance in seismic control of the benchmark building. The time history variations of important response parameters and evaluation criteria of the benchmark building has been studied for assessing the effectiveness of the isolation systems. The Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) is utilized with elastomeric bearings and friction bearings to study the effectiveness of SMA wires with different isolators. The benchmark building is modelled as a discrete linear elastic shear structure having three degrees of- freedom at each floor level. Time domain dynamic analysis of this building has been carried out with the help of constant average acceleration Newmark’s method and equilibrium of non-linear forces has been taken care by fourth order Runge-Kutta method. The comparative performance of various isolation systems has been studied with uniform and hybrid combinations. The hybrid combination of SMA supplemented bearings works out the better isolation system keeping in view of the percentage reduction in evaluation criteria for smart base-isolated benchmark building. Furthermore, it is shown that, the functionality of SMA wire is not efficient with Lead Rubber Bearing system, as it is able to control displacement but increases the acceleration, base shear, story drift and isolation forces.
Realidad de la práctica pedagógica en tiempos de pandemia
Authors: Sanchez Bozo Carelis Beatriz , Isea Elodou , Vera Elizabeth
Published: September 2021

El objetivo fue analizar la realidad de la práctica pedagógica y conocer cuál ha sido el giro que la pandemia ha ocasionado en las instituciones de educación media; para lograrlo se utilizó la metodología cuantitativa con la aplicación de estadística descriptiva. Evidenciando que el 66,67 % no acceden a integrar en su pedagogía las estrategias metodológicas propias de la pedagogía tecnológica mientras el 77,78 % aseguran no asumir los nuevos métodos pedagógicos dentro de la dinámica formativa. Se concluyó que la pedagogía desarrollada está apegada al paradigma presencial solo con el cambio de los recursos y medios. La complejidad de la situación se relaciona más con la disposición e interés de las instituciones que deben internalizar el logro de la calidad educativa mediante la innovación.
Desarrollo de políticas de intervención urbana. Caso ProMeBa en Mar del Plata.
Authors: Gonzalez Sofía Ariadna
Published: September 2021

La problemática de la informalidad y la conformación de los asentamientos precarios por el desarrollo de la urbanización ha sido objeto de la implementación de un conjunto de políticas sociales y urbanas que buscan paliar los conflictivos procesos de creciente exclusión producto de las políticas neoliberales. En este contexto, este artículo, desde un enfoque cualitativo, indaga en la formación de intervenciones estatales urbanas y sus posibles alcances. Para ello, toma como estudio de caso la implementación del Programa de Mejoramiento de Barrios (ProMeBa) en barrios segregados socio-espacialmente en la ciudad de Mar del Plata, lo que permitirá dar cuenta de la urgencia y el posible impacto de las diversas intervenciones de enfoque urbano, así como de la necesidad de adoptar un análisis más integral y holístico de las políticas urbanas.