bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
COVID-19 Booster Vaccines Administration in Different Countries
Authors: Thye Angel Yun-Kuan , Tan Loh Teng-Hern , Law Jodi Woan Fei , Letchumanan Vengadesh
Published: August 2022

The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) that resulted in the COVID-19 global pandemic had consequently led to the development of different types of COVID-19 vaccines, including the messenger RNA (mRNA) vaccines, inactivated virus vaccines, a protein subunit vaccine, and viral vector recombinant vaccines. Countries worldwide started their national vaccination program as soon as the COVID-19 vaccines got approved by the World Health Organization (WHO) under the emergency use listing. This includes COVID-19 vaccines by Pfizer-BioNTech, Moderna, AstraZeneca, Janssen, Sinovac, and Sinopharm. Findings suggested that protection against COVID-19 provided by these vaccines may be waning or that the protection reduces against variants of concern (VOC) or even inadequate protection of the primary vaccination for some risk groups. This led to the development of the COVID-19 booster vaccine that aims to improve and prolong the protection against COVID-19. This review aims to discuss the various COVID-19 booster vaccines that are being authorized and administered, the eligibility criteria for the different booster vaccines, and the extent of protection these booster vaccines provide in the United States (US), Israel, United Kingdom (UK), Singapore and Chile.
South Africa’s Battle Against COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Loo Ke Yan , Law Jodi Woan-Fei , Tan Loh Teng Hern , Letchumanan Vengadesh
Published: August 2022

South Africa is one of the countries heavily impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic. As of 9 January 2022, over 3.5 million confirmed cases of COVID-19 have been reported, and 93 551 deaths have been recorded in the country. The South African healthcare system faced a lack of essential resources and financial burdens by outbreaks and its new variant of concern (VOC), the Omicron. The local government has done as much as possible to control the spread of the virus in the local communities by quickly implementing lockdowns and enforcing movement restrictions. An eight-stage program to combat COVID-19 and a national vaccination strategy was also developed soon to manage the Coronavirus spread in the country better. As the country struggles to secure and administer COVID-19 vaccines to its people, the Coronavirus has been rapidly mutating and causing new waves of infections within the nation. The COVID-19 experience in South Africa demonstrates the great importance of equitable access to medicine, medical equipment, and vaccines globally. Equitable access to these essential resources is critical to prevent the virus spread across borders and reduce mortality rates worldwide.
Побудова моделей для прогнозування міцності пінобетонів
Authors: Заякін Д.К. , Мікуліч О.А.
Published: August 2022

У роботі досліджено основні способи отримання пінобетону, проведено його класифікацію за маркою та призначенням залежно від густини отриманого матеріалу. Використовуючи інтерполяційний метод у роботі, побудовано моделі, що дають можливість прогнозувати міцність пінобетону при стиску за різних значень густини матеріалу. Використання запропонованого підходу дає можливість використовувати пінобетон у якості альтернативного будівельного матеріалу, оскільки дозволяє оцінити його міцність та забезпечити підбір оптимальної густини матеріалу задля реалізації конструктивних рішень різної складності.
Районування характеристик температури повітря для оцінювання теплової надійності огороджувальних конструкцій
Authors: Карюк А.М.
Published: August 2022

За даними 414 рівнинних пунктів спостереження України виконане адміністративно-територіальне районування статистичних характеристик температури атмосферного повітря. Для 26 регіонів України отримані узагальнені функції математичного сподівання та стандарту температури повітря у вигляді послідовностей з 12-ти місячних значень. Результати виконаного районування дозволяють перейти до імовірнісного оцінювання показників теплової надійності огороджувальних конструкцій.
PERAN ORANG TUA DALAM MOTIVASI BELAJAR ANAK DI KELAS IV SD NEGERI 004 PELALAWAN
Authors: Miranda Miranda , Quratul ‘Ain Siti
Published: August 2022

This study aims to find out how the role of parents in students' learning motivation in grade IV SD Negeri 004 Pelalawan and to find out whether parents' barriers to student motivation in grade IV SD Negeri 004 Pelalawan. This type of qualitative research uses data collection techniques, namely observation, interviews and documentation. The technique of checking the validity of the data in the study was carried out by triangulation of techniques, sources, and time. The source of this research is the parents of fourth grade students at SD Negeri 004 Pelalawan. The results of this study indicate that parents play a role in motivating students' learning in class IV SD Negeri 004 Pelalawan with all the difficulties that do not prevent parents from giving the best for their children, including parents play a role in students as educators, motivators, facilitators and mentors. The obstacles that researchers can encounter in the field are limitations on the lack of knowledge from parents and the difficulty of the parents' economy to meet all student learning facilities.
PERUBAHAN POLA DAN KEDALAMAN CURAH HUJAN KEJADIAN LA NINA TAHUN 1998-2018 DI INDONESIA MENGGUNAKAN DATA SATELIT PERSIANN
Authors: Ginting Jody
Published: August 2022

La Nina adalah pola cuaca yang rumit dan kompleks yang terjadi tiap beberapa tahun sekali. Fenomena La Nina telah terjadi selama ratusan tahun dan biasanya terjadi teratur. Tercatat mulai dari tahun 1998 hingga tahun 2018 telah terjadi 7 kali kejadian La Nina. Salah satu wilayah yang berada di sebelah barat Pasifik yang mengalami peningkatan curah hujan akibat Fenomena La Nina adalah wilayah Indonesia. Fenomena La Nina mengakibatkan terjadinya peningkatan puncak kedalaman hujan (mm) yang menyebabkan perubahan kondisi hidrologi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa perubahan pola curah hujan akibat kejadian La Nina selama kurun waktu tahun 1998 hingga 2018 di Indonesia. Data curah hujan yang digunakan adalah observasi curah hujan per hari dari Satelit PERSIANN pada tahun 1998-2018. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah jika ditinjau dari tahun kejadian La Nina, puncak kedalaman hujan yang melampaui dari frekuensi rata-rata yang terjadi Indonesia, terjadi pada tahun 2010 dengan yang mencapai 10 kali hujan melampaui hujan rata-rata. Jika ditinjau dari bulan selama terjadinya fenomena La Nina, Kedalaman hujan yang melampaui kedalaman rata-rata paling sering terjadi pada November dengan frekuensi 12 kali. Oleh karena itu, pola hujan pada bulan November harus paling diwaspadai dibandingkan bulan lainnya. Selama terjadi fenomena La Nina, Bulan November mencapai hujan maksimum pada kedalaman 1104,84 mm dengan rata-rata hujan bulanan yang terjadi adalah 841,99 mm.
DENTAL EXPLOSION BOX 3D ON KNOWLEDGE OF DENTAL AND ORAL HEALTH STUDENT'S
Authors: Nia Daniati  , Mutia Hendaningrum  , Aan Kusmana
Published: August 2022

Dental and oral disease in Indonesia, especially caries and periodontal disease are still one of the most common health diseases, from childhood to adulthood. Society for dental and oral health is still low, and even tends to ignore the condition of dental and oral health. Research objective: to examine the effect of counseling media using 3D Dental Explosion Box on dental and oral health knowledge in elementary school children. Methods: The type of research used is Quasi Experimental with One Group Pre Test Post Test Design. The research sample was 30 respondents who were taken using the Total Sampling technique. The questionnaire was filled out twice with a Pre Test Post Test accompanied by counseling using Explosion Box 3D media. Results: Wilcoxon test results obtained knowledge of p-value = 0.000. This means that there is an effect of counseling using the Dental Explosion Box 3D media on the knowledge of oral health in elementary school children at SDN 3 Sumelap, Tasikmalaya City.  Conclusion: The level of knowledge before and after being given counseling with 3D Dental Explosion Box media increased. Before being given counseling, the average knowledge of students was 58 with sufficient criteria, after being given counseling the average knowledge of students increased to 77.5 with good criteria.
Türkiye’de Okul Yöneticilerinin Güç Kaynakları Üzerine Gerçekleştirilen Çalışmaların İncelenmesi: Bir Betimsel İçerik Analizi
Authors: SÖNMEZ Emre , DOĞAN Emine
Published: August 2022

Bu araştırmanın amacı, Türkiye’de 2003-2021 yılları arasında okul yöneticilerinin kullandıklarını güç kaynakları konusunda yapılan tez ve makale çalışmalarını kapsamlı ve bütüncül bir şekilde analiz etmektir. Araştırmada betimsel içerik analizi yöntemi kullanıldı. Araştırmada, dâhil etme kriterlerine uyan 48’i tez ve 30’u makale olmak üzere 78 çalışma incelendi. İlgili çalışmaları çeşitli değişkenlere göre değerlendirmek amacıyla kodlama formu oluşturuldu, toplanan veriler Excel programına aktarıldı ve elde edilen kategorilerin frekans ve yüzde değerleri verildi. Okul yöneticilerinin kullandıkları güç kaynakları konulu çalışmaların, çoğunlukla 2015-2018 yılları arasında, Ege ve İstanbul bölgelerinde, farklı okul türlerinde ve tek yazarlı olarak gerçekleştirildiği görüldü. Çalışmalarda metodolojik olarak genellikle nicel araştırma yöntemi, ilişkisel tarama deseni, anket tipi veri toplama aracı, basit seçkisiz örneklem belirleme yöntemi ve kestirimsel analiz tekniği kullanılmıştır. Okul yöneticilerinin güç kaynaklarıyla birlikte en çok örgütsel sessizlik, sinizm ve bağlılık gibi örgütsel davranış çalışma alanları araştırılmıştır. Araştırmacılara metodolojik olarak çeşitlemeye gidilmesi ve kapsamlı çalışmalar yapılması önerilmiştir.
60-72 Aylık Çocukların Öz Düzenleme Becerileri ile Zorbalıkla Baş Etme Stratejilerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: MERCAN Hilal , YÜKSELEN Arzu
Published: August 2022

Bu araştırmada okul öncesi eğitime devam eden 60-72 aylık çocukların öz düzenleme becerileri ile zorbalıkla baş etme stratejilerinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Karma araştırma modeli ile tasarlanan bu çalışmanın örneklemini, kolay örnekleme yöntemiyle seçilen İstanbul İli Beykoz, Üsküdar, Ümraniye ilçelerinde okul öncesi eğitim kurumlarına devam eden 60-72 aylık 85 çocuk ve 16 öğretmen oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada “Demografik Bilgi Formu”, “4-6 Yaş Çocuklarına Yönelik Öz-Düzenleme Ölçeği Öğretmen Formu”, “Zorbalıkla Baş Etme Stratejileri Problem Hikâyeler Formu” kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen verilerin çapraz karşılaştırması aritmetik ortalama ve standart sapmalar hesaplanarak yapılmıştır. Araştırmaya katılan öz düzenleme becerisi yüksek çocukların zorbalıkla baş etmede daha çok aktif ve karma stratejileri kullandıkları; öz düzenleme becerisi düşük çocukların ise daha çok kaçınmacı ve duygu odaklı stratejiler kullandıkları bulunmuştur. Çocukların öz düzenleme beceri düzeylerine göre ise duygularını ifade etme biçimlerinin ve zorbalığın nedenlerini açıklama biçimlerinin değiştiği bulunmuştur. Çocukların zorbalıkla etkili baş etme stratejilerini uygulayabilmeleri için öz düzenleme beceri düzeylerinin erken dönemde tespit edilmesi ve desteklenmesi önerilmiştir.
Book Review: Schildermans, Hans. Experiments in Decolonizing the University: Towards an Ecology of Study. Radical Politics and Education Series. London: Bloomsbury Academic, 2021.
Authors: Grant Barbara M.
Published: August 2022

Time and place matter when we think about decolonization. Reading Hans Schildermans’ thought-provoking book, Experiments in Decolonizing the University: Towards an Ecology of Study, as a Pākehā (white) academic in Aotearoa New Zealand oriented me in a surprisingly
obdurate way. He offers two divergent cases of decolonization. One is the plight of contemporary Palestinians displaced into refugee camps by the 1948 Nakba. The other is the ubiquitous predicament of present-day inhabitants of universities in Europe and America (and Australasia, I might add)
who experience the occupation of their institutions, their work, their imagined selves, by “capitalist logics and mentalities” (Schildermans, 2021, p. 12). Both stand in contrast to my orientation towards decolonization as a movement to undo the racist legacy of 19th century
(or so) imperialism over indigenous peoples, an attachment that tethers my thought to certain questions that are only addressed elliptically in Schildermans’ chapters. Despite (or even maybe because of) this ongoing disorientation, I found the book a rich and rewarding read and I discovered
that many threads of his thought speak to my questions. Generally, Schildermans offers plenty of food for thinking about how to inhabit the university differently, or how the university might inhabit places outside institutional walls. As indicated in the book’s title, he pays particular
attention to the ecology – the “interrelatedness of habits and habitats” (p. 113) – of study practices, a focus I find especially engaging, perhaps because of my earlier life as an academic study skills advisor. In this review, after describing the arc of Schildermans’
thinking in Experiments, I show how his thought is helpful for making sense of a troubling decolonization event that shared the time and place of my reading.
Cloud-basierter Energiemanager ermöglicht angebots- und bedarfs- gerechte Zuschaltung von Energieträgern
Authors: Bernard Thomas , Wallner Steffen , Leibfried Ulrich , Stürtz Simon ,   Thomas. Jorge
Published: August 2022

Die Tendenz in der Energiebereitstellung geht deutlich zu Multi-Erzeugeranlagen, die eine Integration regenerativer Energien ermöglichen. Da das Energieangebot regenerativer Energieträger allerdings nicht deckungsgleich zum Energiebedarf ist, ist die vorausschauende Speicherung von Wärme und Strom sowie die Einsatzplanung der verschiedenen Energieträger wie Wärmepumpe oder BHKW besonders wichtig. Unterstützung dabei bietet der in einem Verbundprojekt entwickelte Energiemanager dynOpt-En. Im praktischen Einsatz wurde er bereits an mehreren Liegenschaften erprobt.
VIETNAMESE-RUSSIAN COOPERATION IN EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION OF OIL AND GAS FROM 1980 TO THE PRESENT
Authors: Bui Thi Huyen
Published: August 2022

Cooperation in oil and gas exploration and production between Vietnam and Russia has a long history from the 1980s to the present. The cooperation was confirmed and promoted in the first two decades of the 21st century after the two countries established a strategic partnership in 2001 and developed it into a comprehensive strategic partnership in 2012. In this study, we evaluate and analyze the current situation and development trend of the comprehensive strategic partnership between Vietnam and Russia in oil and gas exploration and production. The research shows that the former Soviet Union and the current Russian Federation have supported Vietnam in developing its oil and gas energy industry. Today, both Vietnam and the Russian Federation are very interested in cultivating a cooperative relationship in the oil and gas sector for mutual economic and political interests. The article highlights the economic benefits that Vietnam and the Russian Federation have achieved from this long-term partnership.
THE IMPACT OF PROTESTANTISM ON THE ECONOMY OF THE COHO CHIL PEOPLE IN LAM DONG PROVINCE
Authors: Mai Minh Nhat , Tran Thi Hien
Published: August 2022

This study examines the relationship between Protestantism and the Coho Chil economy using qualitative methods to analyze data from fieldwork in the Coho Chil Protestant communities of Lam Dong Province. The research shows that Protestantism has a positive impact on the economy of the Coho Chil community. This impact is manifested in casting out superstitious and magical practices and in applying economic rationalization. The Protestant doctrine and sermons by clergy have influenced the thinking of the people and their economic performance. Protestantism creates a social network and social capital that not only influences their economic life, but also provides timely material support for Christians in need. This paper serves as an additional resource for research related to the relationship between religion and the economy – an intriguing topic that is not found in much previous research in Vietnam.
GROUP OF SUOI BA ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES (DAK NONG PROVINCE): DOCUMENTS, PERCEPTION, AND DISCUSSION
Authors: Nguyen Thanh Vuong , Le Xuan Hung , Cao Trong Tue , Hoang Thi Dung , Hoang Anh Bien
Published: August 2022

This article introduces the results of investigations and surveys from 2006 to 2017 of the group of Suoi Ba archaeological sites in Nhan Co commune, Dak R’Lap district (Dak Nong). The results reveal eight prehistoric archaeological sites in the Suoi Ba area, which are distributed over an area of about 20 hectares, equivalent to the size of an ancient village, and date from 3,500 to 2,000 years BP. In this study, the authors systematize materials, assess historical-cultural values, briefly outline the prehistoric cultural process at Suoi Ba during the late Neolithic and early Metal Age in Dak Nong, and discuss issues related to Suoi Ba relics in a broader context.
¿Se puede vivir sin la válvula tricúspide? Relato de dos casos de supervivencia de largo plazo
Authors: Sánchez-Osella Oscar Francisco , De Carvalho Manuel João , Sabino de Matos Juliano , Bora Moleta Danilo , Campos Vieira Marcelo Luiz
Published: August 2022

La endocarditis infecciosa tricúspide es poco frecuente. Habitualmente ocurre asociada al uso de drogas o procedimientos invasivos como hemodiálisis, catéteres y marcapasos. Las lesiones graves pueden necesitar tratamiento quirúrgico con resección tricúspide total, con o sin reemplazo inmediato. A continuación se relatan dos casos sin reemplazo valvular por más de 15 y 20 años. Presentaron síntomas de insuficiencia cardíaca tardíamente. La sobrecarga volumétrica enmascaró la disfunción ventricular siendo el strain importante para la detección precoz de la disfunción ventricular. La resección tricúspide sin reemplazo puede utilizarse con carácter temporal, siendo recomendable el implante de prótesis lo más precozmente posible para preservar la función ventricular.
Sistem Informasi Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS) di SMAN 1 Pringgarata
Authors: Mulyodiputro M. Dermawan , Pratama Edy Surya
Published: August 2022

Sebagian besar sekolah di Provinsi NTB belum memiliki suatu sistem informasi dalam UKS. SMAN 1 Pringgarata merupakan salah satu sekolah di Kabupaten Lombok Tengah yang belum menerapkan sistem informasi usaha kesehatan sekolah (UKS). Perlu adanya sosialisasi terhadap pentingnya sistem informasi tersebut. Salah satu langkah awal yang perlu dilakukan adalah dengan membuat sistem informasi UKS. Metode penelitian dilakukan dengan metode waterfall. Pembangunan sistem informasi usaha kesehatan sekolah dilakukan dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Java dengan metode pemrograman berorientasi objek. Menu-menu yang dihasilkan antara lain: menu petugas, menu keluhan, menu obat, menu registrasi, menu pasien baru, menu periksa pasien, menu ambil obat, menu rekam medis, dan menu laporan.
FORMULASI DAN OPTIMASI NANOSTRUCTURED LIPID CARRIERS (NLC) KETOKONAZOL MENGGUNAKAN FULL FACTORIAL DESIGN
Authors: Rahayu Asti , Desta Ayu Cahya Rosyida  , Indria Nuraini
Published: August 2022

Ketokonazol merupakan antijamur golongan imidazol berspektrum luas. Ketokonazol masuk dalam Biopharmaceutics Classification System (BCS) kelas 2 yang memiliki kelarutan rendah dan permeabilitas tinggi.  Pengobatan topikal obat Ketokonazol memiliki kelemahan yaitu rendahnya bioavalabilitas dan permeasi obat sehingga diperlukan formulasi dan optimasi sistem penghantaran Ketokonazol. Sistem Nanostructured Lipid Carrier (NLC) memiliki keuntungan untuk meningkatkan stabilitas fisikokimia bahan aktif, dapat menghidrasi kulit secara in vivo karena memiliki oklusifitas yang baik, dan meningkatkan skin targetting. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan studi pengaruh rasio lipid padat gliseril monostearat dan lipid cair coconut oil terhadap karakteristik fisikokimia dari NLC Ketokonazol menggunakan model full factorial design, untuk mendapatkan formula optimum dengan variabel bebas komposisi lipid padat dan lipid cair dengan variabel  terikat ukuran partikel, Zeta potensial dan daya sebar. Pada penelitian ini didapatkan hasil bahwa ukuran partikel NLC Ketokonazol memiliki rentang 458,1± 0,6 hingga 900,9 ± 0.2 nm, dengan p value 0,04 (p < 0,05). Daya sebar dari NLC Ketokonazol memiliki rentang 4,8 ± 0,1 sampai 7,2 ± 0,1 cm, p values 0,707 (p > 0,05). Zeta Potensial dari NLC Ketokonazol memiliki rentang -32,1 ± 0,3 sampai -65,4 ± 0,8 mV, dengan p value  0,143 (p > 0,05). Rentang pH yang dihasilkan adalah 5,9 ± 0,2 hingga 6,4 ± 0,2, viskositas yang dihasilkan adalah 690 ± 0,7 hingga 833 ± 0,8 cps. Rasio konsentrasi lipid padat dan lipid cair berpengaruh signifikan pada ukuran partikel, tetapi tidak pada daya sebar dan zeta potensial
Pemodelan dan Analisa Kendali PI Static dan PI Adaptive DC-DC Boost Converter
Authors: Afandy Moh . , Hidayat Ikhsan , Mubarak Abdul Haris , Rahman Fachrur Razy , Latifaf Ayu .
Published: August 2022

Riset ini merupakan riset lanjutan dari riset sebelumnya. Pada riset sebelumnya telah mengusulkan pengujian pada 6 rangkaian dc-dc boost converter dengan konfigurasi berbeda sehingga dihasilkan 3 rangkaian dc-dc boost converter dengan hasil terbaik. Pengendalian lebar pulsa PWM digunakan untuk mengetahui kemampuan awal rangkaian dalam menghasilkan penguatan tegangan.  Kendali PI Static dan PI Adaptive juga ikut diuji untuk mengetahui kemapuan rangkaian saat terjadi peralihan tegangan masukan. Pengujian berbasis simulasi menggunakan pemrograman SPICE. Pengujian tegangan linear dan nonlinear dilakukan untuk mengetahui hasil kendali PI terbaik. Hasil yang diperoleh dari ketiga jenis rangkaian mampu menghasilkan penguatan keluaran diatas 200V. Hasil akhir pengujian diperolah rangkaian BCI dengan pengendalian PI Adaptive mampu menghasilkan tegangan keluaran sebesar 249.069 V dengan beban 300Ω, sedangkan untuk beban 500Ω, menghasilkan tegangan keluaran sebesar 249.679 V dan 250.244 V untuk beban 1KΩ. Diakhir Pengujian tegangan nonlinear dilakukan diakhir pengujian untuk mengetahui kemampuan dari pengendalian PI Adaptive yang diusulkan. Pengendalian PI Adaptive mampu mempertahankan nilai tegangan keluaran saat terjadi peralihan tegangan masukan.This research is a continuation of previous research. Previous research has proposed testing 6 dc-dc boost converter circuits with different configurations so that 3 dc-dc boost converter circuits are produced with the best results. PWM pulse width control is used to determine the initial ability of the circuit to generate voltage gain. Static PI and Adaptive PI controls were also tested to determine the ability of the circuit when there is a change in input voltage. Simulation-based testing using SPICE programming. Linear and nonlinear stress tests were carried out to determine the best PI control results. The results obtained from the three types of circuits can produce output gain above 200V. The final result of the test is that the BCI circuit with Adaptive PI control is able to produce an output voltage of 249,069 V with a load of 300Ω, while for a 500Ω load, it produces an output voltage of 249,679 V and 250,244 V for a 1KΩ load. At the end of the test nonlinear stress is carried out at the end of the test to determine the ability of the proposed Adaptive PI control. Adaptive PI control can maintain the value of the output voltage when there is a change in the input voltage.
Pengukuran Usability terhadap Aplikasi Tesadaptif.Net dengan System Usability Scale
Authors: Dako Rahmat Deddy Rianto , Ridwan Wrastawa
Published: August 2022

Penggunaan suatu produk perangkat lunak bermanfaat jika kualitasnya telah diterima oleh penggunanya. Besar kecilnya kualitas suatu produk perangkat lunak dapat diterima oleh pengguna, yaitu jika perangkat lunak tersebut efektif, efisien dan telah memuaskan penggunanya. Ketiga karakteritk tersebut merupakan aspek usability yang distandarisasi oleh ISO/IEC 25010 dan ISO 9421. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengukur tingkat usability dari aplikasi tesadaptif.net. Pengukuran usability dalam penelitian ini menggunakan System Usability Scale (SUS) dengan menyebarkan kuesioner SUS kepada 88 responden yang terdiri dari mahasiswa jurusan Teknik Elektro dan Teknik Industri FT-UNG. Hasil akhir dari perhitungan adalah skor akhir SUS adalah 75,97. Skor ini menggambarkan bahwa aplikasi tesadaptif.net memenuhi tingkat kegunaan berdasarkan empat kategori: acceptability range, Grade Scales, Adjectives ratings dan Net Promoter Score (NPS) peringkat kata sifat, dimana untuk setiap kategori hasilnya dapat acceptable, Grade B dan Good. The use of a software product is beneficial if its quality has been accepted by its users. The size of a quality software product can be accepted by users, that is, if the software is effective, efficient and has satisfied its users. These three characteristics are usability aspects standardized by ISO/IEC 25010 and ISO 9421. This paper aims to measure the usability level of the tesadaptif.net application. Usability measurement in this study uses the System Usability Scale (SUS) by distributing the SUS questionnaire to 88 respondents consisting of students majoring in Electrical Engineering and Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, FT-UNG. The final result of the calculation is the final SUS score is 75.97. This score illustrates that the tesadaptif.net application meets the usability level based on four categories: acceptable range, grade scale, adjective rating, and Net Promoter Score (NPS) where for each category the results are acceptable, Grade B, Good and Passive.
Sistem Kontrol Peralatan Listrik Dengan Aplikasi Android Voice Controller
Authors: Sawidin Sukandar Kandar , Kereh Tracy M. , Rompon Yohanis S. , Pongoh Deitje S.
Published: August 2022

Perkembangan pesat kemajuan teknologi komunikasi seluler dan pengurangan biaya memungkinkan untuk menggabungkan teknologi seluler ke dalam sistem mikrokontroler untuk pengontrolan peralatan listrik. Untuk dapat mengendalikan peralatan listrik seperti lampu, kipas atau ac hanya dengan menggunakan perintah suara tanpa perlu bergerak berpindah tempat untuk menyalakan atau mematikan peralatan listrik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengendalikan peralatan listrik dengan gelombang suara dengan aplikasi android Blueetooth Voice Kontroler. Suara yang kita ucapkan sesuai dengan yang sudah diprogram dalam aplikasi Arduino pada smartphone android akan menyalakan atau mematikan peralatan listrik yang kita tentukan. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian pada prototype sistem kontrol peralatan listrik, bila aplikasi android Arduino Bluetooth Voice Controller diaktifkan dan diucapkan perintah  : Kipas ON / Kipas OFF,  Nyalakan Lampu / Matikan Lampu, Nyalakan AC /  Matikan AC peralatan listrik tersebut akan ON/OFF setelah perintah suara diberikan.The rapid development of cellular communication technology advances and cost reduction made it possible to incorporate cellular technology into microcontroller systems for controlling electrical equipment. To be able to control electrical equipment such as lights, fan or air conditioners only by using voice commands without the need to move from place to place to turn on or turn off electrical equipment. This study aims to control electrical equipment with sound waves with the Bluetooth Voice Controller android application. The sound we speak according to what has been programmed in the Arduino application on an android smartphone will turn on or turn off the electrical equipment that we specify. Based on the test results on the prototype control system for electrical equipment, when the Arduino Bluetooth Voice Controller android application is activated and the command is spoken: Fan ON / Fan OFF, Turn on Lights / Turn off Lights, Turn on AC / Turn off AC  the electrical equipment will turn ON /OFF after a voice command is given.Keywords: Android; Bluetooth; Arduino Uno; electrical equipment
FATTENING OF YOUNG PIGS USING PREMIXES. PREMIXES IN COMPOUND FEED - THE LOWEST COST OF FEED PER UNIT OF PRODUCTION
Authors:   Perm State Agrarian and Technological University named after academician D.N. Pryanishnikova, KHAINOVSKY A.V. , SYCHEVA L.V. ,   Perm State Agrarian and Technological University named after academician D.N. Pryanishnikova, PEREVOYKO J.A. ,   Perm Institute of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia
Published: August 2022

The article presents the results of research on the use of premixes in feeding young pigs on fattening. It was found that the inclusion of premixes of KPLE (9892) and PC-55-6, in the recipes of compound feeds allowed to obtain high fattening and meat productivity. The highest average daily increase in live weight of 822.6 g with the lowest feed costs of 3.4 EKE was obtained when feeding compound feeds with the inclusion of the premix of KPLE (9892).
EPIZOOTIC OF AFRICAN SWINE FEVER IN NORTHERN ITALY: FIGHT STRATEGY
Authors:   Federal Research Center for Virology and Microbiology, GLAZUNOVA A.A. , SEVSKIKH T.A. ,   Federal Research Center for Virology and Microbiology, KOROGODINA E.V. ,   Federal Research Center for Virology and Microbiology, LUNINA D.A. ,   Federal Research Center for Virology and Microbiology, KRASNOVA E.A. ,   Federal Research Center for Virology and Microbiology, GOGIN A.E. ,   Federal Research Center for Virology and Microbiology
Published: August 2022

The article provides information on the ASF epizootic, and control measures taken. The most likely reason for the introduction of the disease, considering the distance from the nearest foci of the disease, is the anthropogenic factor. The unregulated growth of the wild boar population against the background of poorly controlled movement of pig products from affected areas leads to an increased risk of the virus introduction into the population of the wild susceptible animals. The control strategy adopted by the competent authorities of Italy includes a zonal principle for the selection and implementation of a set of measures. The main control approaches are depopulation of pigs in the unprotected pig sector (PSF), restriction of wild boar migration with the help of fences, as well as active search and removal of carcasses of wild boars, followed by local depopulation of wild boar in the infected zone, reduction of its density in the threatened zone along with measures aimed at early detection of the disease, and enhanced biosecurity measures.
Utilizing Digital Platforms for Diplomacy in ASEAN: A Preliminary Overview
Authors: Intentilia Anak Agung Mia , Haes Putri Ekaresty , Suardana Gede
Published: August 2022

This paper is a preliminary overview that aims to seek the general answer of who are the state and non-state actors involved in ASEAN digital diplomacy. By using the theory of network diplomacy and the concept of digital diplomacy, this paper outlines official websites and social media accounts related to ASEAN. The methodology uses in this paper is descriptive qualitative with secondary data. This paper finds that ASEAN acts as a state actor to conduct digital diplomacy by utilizing digital platforms through the ASEAN official website and social media accounts on Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram. The contents of ASEAN official accounts cover the internal and external cooperation as part of its network diplomacy. Moreover, youth organization, think tank, and educational institution are part of the non-state actors discussed in this paper. These non-state actors also actively participated in disseminating information regarding ASEAN internal and external issues. Therefore, both state and non-state actors related to ASEAN have utilized digital platforms to communicate with the public and support the maintenance of ASEAN network diplomacy.
Democratizing Sustainable Energy Technology through Collaborative International Spaces
Authors: Bliton R. Jarrett , Cuppari Rosa , Giesbrecht Kirsten , Smith Allison
Published: August 2022

Reliance on fossil fuels has exacerbated climate change and created geopolitical instability. As seen recently with Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, key players in the energy sector often exert outsized influence on sovereign states and world markets. The ongoing sustainable energy transition provides an opportunity to change the geopolitical influence of these states while limiting global warming. Countries have an opportunity to use diplomacy to increase the diffusion of renewable energy technologies, particularly to developing countries. This can both reduce the inflated influence of fossil fuel producing states on the global stage and achieve a net zero (NZ) world. In anticipation of this latter transition—and to promote growth in energy diplomacy—we propose two UN initiatives: a multilateral energy research and storage collaborative, the World Institute for Energy Storage (WIES), and the biennial International Renewable Energy Conference & Expo (IRECE).
Anticipatory Science Diplomacy as a Governance And Cooperation Mechanism for the Search for Extraterrestrial Life
Authors: Profitiliotis George
Published: August 2022

The scientific search for extraterrestrial life mainly consists of looking for evidence of current and past microbial life and intelligent, technology-capable life. The space industry appears to have entered an era of “NewSpace” activities that are no longer conducted exclusively by the traditional state space powers. Instead, emerging space actors, both public and private, have commenced searches for extraterrestrial life. The likelihood of successfully discovering extraterrestrial life only increases when considering an unintentional discovery resulting from the various other space-related activities pursued by NewSpace actors. Unfortunately, the relevant policy landscape is plagued with significant gaps. Anticipatory diplomacy, that is, a model for diplomacy that seeks to act today to address the challenges of the future, might be appropriate for governing those science-related global activities and for encouraging cooperation among varying actors. This policy memo offers the United Nations Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space (UNCOPUOS) suggestions on how to practically implement anticipatory diplomacy in the scientific endeavor of the search for extraterrestrial life by means of four proactive policies: harmonization of pre-discovery measures in national space laws, encouragement of international R&D partnerships among public and private actors, a public registry of activities with the potential to detect extraterrestrial life, and an appropriate interdisciplinary UNCOPUOS Working Group. The overall recommendation is to start with establishing the proposed UNCOPUOS Working Group and then to task it with evaluating if and how to implement the other three proactive policies.
High-frequency Radio Imaging of 3CR 403.1 with the Sardinia Radio Telescope
Authors: Missaglia Valentina , Murgia Matteo , Massaro Francesco , Paggi Alessandro , Jimenez-Gallardo Ana , Forman William R. , Kraft Ralph P. , Balmaverde Barbara
Published: August 2022

We present multifrequency observations of the radio source 3CR 403.1, a nearby (z = 0.055), extended (∼0.5 Mpc) radio galaxy hosted in a small galaxy group. Using new high-frequency radio observations from the Sardinia Radio Telescope (SRT), augmented with archival low-frequency radio observations, we investigated radio spectral and polarimetric properties of 3CR 403.1. From the MHz-to-GHz spectral analysis, we computed the equipartition magnetic field in the lobes to be B
eq = 2.4 μG and the age of the source to be ∼100 Myr. From the spectral analysis of the diffuse X-ray emission we measured the temperature and density of the intracluster medium (ICM). From the SRT observations, we discovered two regions where the radio flux density is below the background value. We computed the Comptonization parameter both from the radio and from the X-ray observations to test whether the Sunyaev–Zel’dovich effect is occurring here and found a significant tension between the two estimates. If the negative signal is considered as real, then we speculate that the discrepancy between the two values could be partially caused by the presence of a nonthermal bath of mildly relativistic ghost electrons. From the polarimetric radio images, we find a net asymmetry of the Faraday rotation between the two prominent extended structures of 3CR 403.1 and constrain the magnetic field strength in the ICM to be 1.8–3.5 μG. The position of 3CR 403.1 in the magnetic field–gas density plane is consistent with the trend reported in the literature between central magnetic field and central gas density.
The Mass Scale of High-redshift Galaxies: Virial Mass Estimates Calibrated with Stellar Dynamical Models from LEGA-C
Authors: Wel Arjen van der , Houdt Josha van , Bezanson Rachel , Franx Marijn , D’Eugenio Francesco , Straatman Caroline , Bell Eric F. , Muzzin Adam , Sobral David , Maseda Michael V. , de Graaff Anna , Holden Bradford P.
Published: August 2022

Dynamical models for 673 galaxies at z = 0.6–1.0 with spatially resolved (long-slit) stellar kinematic data from LEGA-C are used to calibrate virial mass estimates defined as

M

vir

=
K
σ

′

⋆
,
int

2

R

, with K
a scaling factor,

σ

′

⋆
,
int

the spatially integrated stellar velocity second moment from the LEGA-C survey, and R the effective radius measured from a Sérsic profile fit to Hubble Space Telescope imaging. The sample is representative for M
⋆ > 3 × 1010
M
⊙ and includes all types of galaxies, irrespective of morphology and color. We demonstrate that using R = R
sma (the semimajor axis length of the ellipse that encloses 50% of the light) in combination with an inclination correction on

σ

′

⋆
,
int

produces an unbiased M
vir. We confirm the importance of projection effects on

σ

′

⋆
,
int

by showing the existence of a similar residual trend between virial mass estimates and inclination for the nearby early-type galaxies in the ATLAS3D survey. Also, as previously shown, when using a Sérsic profile-based R estimate, a Sérsic index-dependent correction to account for nonhomology in the radial profiles is required. With respect to analogous dynamical models for low-redshift galaxies from the ATLAS3D survey we find a systematic offset of 0.1 dex in the calibrated virial constant for LEGA-C, which may be due to physical differences between the galaxy samples or an unknown systematic error. Either way, with our work we establish a common mass scale for galaxies across 8 Gyr of cosmic time with a systematic uncertainty of at most 0.1 dex.
Parker Solar Probe Observations of Near-f
Ce Harmonic Emissions in the Near-Sun Solar Wind and Their Dependence on the Magnetic Field Direction
Authors: Tigik Sabrina F. , Vaivads Andris , Malaspina David M. , Bale Stuart D.
Published: August 2022

Wave emissions at frequencies near electron gyrofrequency harmonics are observed at small heliocentric distances below about 40 R
☉ and are known to occur in regions with quiescent magnetic fields. We show the close connection of these waves to the large-scale properties of the magnetic field. Near electron gyrofrequency harmonic emissions occur only when the ambient magnetic field points to a narrow range of directions bounded by polar and azimuthal angular ranges in the RTN coordinate system of correspondingly 80° ≲ θ

B

≲ 100° and 10° ≲ ϕ

B

≲ 30°. We show that the amplitudes of wave emissions are highest when both angles are close to the center of their respective angular interval favorable to wave emissions. The intensity of wave emissions correlates with the magnetic field angular changes at both large and small timescales. Wave emissions intervals correlate with intervals of decreases in the amplitudes of broadband magnetic fluctuations at low frequencies of 10–100 Hz. We discuss possible generation mechanisms of the waves.
Harmine and 7,8-dihydroxyflavone synergistically suitable for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis management: An in silico study
Authors: Fatoki Toluwase Hezekiah , Chukwuejim Stanley , Ibraheem Omodele , Oke Christiana Abiodun , Ejimadu Blessing Anuoluwapo , Olaoye Isaiah Oluwamayomikun , Oyegbenro Oluwabukola Islamiat , Salami Taiwo Hannah , Basorun Romilola Jumoke , Oluwadare Oluwafisayomi Taiwo , Salawudeen Yetunde Zainab
Published: August 2022

Introduction: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurological disease characterized by progressive degeneration of both upper and lower motor neurons, resulting in paralysis and eventually leads to death from respiratory failure typically within 3 to 5 years of symptom onset. The aim of this work was to predict the pharmacokinetics and identify unique protein targets that are associated with potential anti-ALS phytochemicals and FDA-approved drugs, by in silico approaches.

Materials and methods: Standard computational tools (webserver and software) were used, and the methods used are clustering analysis, pharmacokinetics and molecular target predictions, and molecular docking simulation.

Results and discussion: The results show that riluzole, β-asarone, cryptotanshinone, harmine and 7,8-dihydroxyflavone have similar pharmacokinetics properties. Riluzole and harmine show 95% probability of target on norepinephrine transporter. Huperzine-A and cryptotanshinone show 100% probability of target on acetylcholinesterase. 7,8-dihydroxyflavone shows 35% probability of target on several carbonic anhydrases, 40% probability of target on CYP19A1, and 100% probability of target on inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase beta subunit and neurotrophic tyrosine kinase receptor type 2, respectively. Harmine also shows 95% probability of target on dual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinases, threonine-protein kinases (haspin and PIM3), adrenergic receptors, cyclin-dependent kinases (CDK5 and CDK9), monoamine oxidase A, casein kinase I delta, serotonin receptors, dual specificity protein kinases (CLK1, CLK2, and CLK4), and nischarin, respectively. Also, the results of gene expression network show possible involvement of CDK1, CDK2, CDK4, ERK1, ERK2 and MAPK14 signaling pathways. This study shows that riluzole and harmine have closely similar physicochemical and pharmacokinetics properties as well as molecular targets, such as norepinephrine transporter (SLC6A2). Harmine, huperzine-A and cryptotanshinone could modulate acetylcholinesterase (AChE), which is involved in ALS-pathogenesis. The impact of 7,8-dihydroxyflavone on several carbonic anhydrases (CA) I, II, VII, IX, XII, and XIV, as well as CYP19A1, could help in remediating the respiratory failure associated with ALS.

Conclusion: Overall, harmine is found to be superior to riluzole, and the combination of harmine with 7,8-dihydroxyflavone can provide more effective treatment for ALS than the current regime. Further work is needed to validate the predicted therapeutic targets of harmine identified in this study on ALS model or clinical trials, using in silico, in vitro and in vivo techniques.

Graphical abstract:
Former les futurs enseignants au questionnement de l’implicite dans l’album
Authors: Deleuze Graziella
Published: August 2022

Comment former les futurs enseignants et enseignantes à questionner l’implicite de l’album devenu de plus en plus complexe ces dernières décennies ? L’article tente de répondre à cette question en explorant un support didactique : le carnet de lecture. Il montre comment les étudiants parviennent à réaliser un carnet de lecture sur un album destiné aux élèves. Ce carnet, qui cumule les fonctions d’écrit de travail et d’écrit de la réception, permet la construction progressive de la compréhension de l’intention de l’auteur qui ne peut se faire qu’au prix du décodage des « sous-dits » : quelles questions poser, dans ce carnet, pour amener les élèves non seulement à inférer, à questionner l’implicite de l’album, mais aussi à expliciter la stratégie qu’ils ont déployée pour réaliser cette inférence ?
Interroger les illustrations pour accéder à l’implicite des albums jeunesse
Authors: Plu Christine
Published: August 2022

La littérature de jeunesse, massivement illustrée, montre que les choix graphiques, quand ils sont de qualité, apportent des indications au lecteur sur le plan implicite. Sept exemples pris dans des albums lus au cycle 2, signalent différentes modalités de l’implicite entre l’image et le texte. Les albums sont très souvent conçus pour une coopération active du lecteur : les illustrations donnent forme aux sous-entendus et favorisent le calcul interprétatif. En s’appuyant sur ce que les auteurs graphiques créent, les enseignants peuvent aider l’élève à prêter attention aux images pour inférer.
Albert Cossery, une éthique de la défection
Authors: Hastings Michel
Published: August 2022

L’œuvre romanesque d’Albert Cossery est souvent interprétée comme la célébration des ruses subversives du petit peuple face à la misère et à la répression. Ses personnages décident en effet, face à la « grande duperie universelle » d’opposer une forme radicale de désobéissance, une « éthique de la défection » consistant à ne plus collaborer avec le pouvoir et à lui tourner le dos. Si cette expérience de refus aime se présenter comme l’expression morale d’une sagesse pratique, elle n’en recèle pas moins des ambiguïtés qui nous semblent conduire l’esprit de révolte vers les impasses d’un anarchisme dilettante.
Histoire, littérature grise, littérature : les prospectus de Lancelot Voisin de La Popelinière et de Philippe Artières (XVI e /XXI e siècles)
Authors: Chassain Adrien
Published: August 2022

Dédié au genre du prospectus auctorial dans le contexte du discours de l’histoire, cet article place en regard Le Dessein de l’histoire nouvelle des François (1599) de Lancelot Voisin de La Popelinière et Rêves d’histoire (2006/2014) de Philippe Artières. En 1599 comme en 2006, l’écriture du projet relève d’une forme de « littérature grise » couramment mise à profit par les historiens afin d’obtenir divers soutiens symboliques et financiers auprès de mécènes ou d’institutions publiques. L’article étudie et historicise différents modes de textualisation pouvant affecter cette forme prospective, dès lors qu’elle est soumise à un geste de publication.
La psychose et la métaphore
Authors: Dellanoce Filippo , Abdelouahed Houria
Published: August 2022

Dans le Séminaire III consacré à l’étude des psychoses, Lacan dit de Schreber qu’il est certes un écrivain, mais pas un poète. Le délire de Schreber et, par extension, la psychose, sont essentiellement caractérisés par un manque de métaphore. Dans notre contribution, nous examinerons d’abord la littérature psychanalytique et psychiatrique concernant le diagnostic de la psychose de Schreber, puis nous analyserons la thèse de la forclusion du signifiant Nom-du-Père comme cause de la psychose. Pour comprendre la fonction métaphorique du signifiant, nous examinons ensuite la nature linguistique de la métaphore, sur la base des théories d’Aristote et de U. Eco. La métaphore est un instrument de connaissance cognitive et additive : par la métaphore, nous atteignons une nouvelle connaissance, et la métaphore apporte la connaissance en dessinant par le langage une nouvelle caractéristique du fonctionnement de la réalité. Une fois que la première métaphore, celle paternelle, est absente, c’est la métaphore comme fonction de connaissance additive qui manque. Par conséquent, aucune autre métaphore ne sera possible, puisque le sujet n’a pas rencontré la possibilité pour une nouvelle signification d’apparaître, celle-ci apportée par le travail du métaphorique. Nous proposons enfin quelques considérations conclusives sur le langage psychotique, ainsi qu’une nouvelle articulation entre métaphore, doute et certitude délirante.
Le cissexisme comme norme non écrite de la psychanalyse (ou : à quoi bon le genre pour la clinique ?)
Authors: Stona José
Published: August 2022

L’article, dans un premier temps, vise à discuter historiquement le concept de cissexisme. Dans un second temps, il vise à montrer comment ce concept peut devenir une règle non écrite de la théorie psychanalytique freudienne si l’analyste n’est pas conscient des exigences de la clinique et de la culture de son temps. Dans cet article, il est justifié que les études de genre soient des outils cliniques de diffusion théorique afin que les psychanalystes ne commettent pas d’attitudes normatives, violentes et stigmatisantes en clinique.