bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Situational Factors Influence on Variation of Linear-Hierarchical Thematic Models of English Business Discourse
Authors: Yushkevych V.
Published: April 2023

The article presents the analysis of situational factors influence on the realisation of linear- hierarchical thematic models of English business discourse. The material of the research is presented by dialogue fragments, complied by the native speakers of English, taken from authentic modern film scripts. The material is taken by the entire choice. The methods of analysis which have been used in the research are text interpretation, description and comparison. It is established that thematic models that structure the content of English business discourse include the static (hierarchical and linear-hierarchical) and dynamic (probabilistic) models. Linear- hierarchical content organisation is based on two scenarios – monotopical and polytopical ones. On the basis of the identified thematic scenarios and communicative situations of English business discourse correlations between them are defined. It is revealed that variations of linear-hierarchical thematic models are caused by situational factors. The impact of these factors is evident in qualitative and quantitative characteristics of linear-hierarchical model realisation in communicative situations solving production problems, business partners meeting, interview and briefing. Qualitative characteristics concern the completeness of the linear-hierarchical models realisation, which can be full or partial. It is stated that in the communicative situations solving production problems and business partners meeting the linear-hierarchical thematic models are fully realised, in the communicative situations interview and briefing these models are presented partially – only monotopical model is fixed. Thus such correlations reveal the probabilistic dependences of content elements realisations from communicative situation factors, which are formed on the basis of interactional frames. The given results are supplemented with quantitative analysis.
Sadlovska O. S. Rendering English-Language Realia in Ukrainian Film-Translation
Authors: Borysenko N. , Sadlovska O.
Published: April 2023

The article deals with the peculiarities and ways of rendering English-language realia in Ukrainian film translation defined as a special type of audio-visual translation in which an important role is played by extra-lingual factors and which presents a perspective research direction in terms of pragmatic adaptation. Modern translation study pays special attention to the adequacy of reproduction in the target language of the peculiarities of the source culture. The latter are coded in realia viewed as words and word combinations thatname unique phenomena present in the life of the source community and absent from the life of the target community. As a result, such vocabulary items do not have regular correspondences in the target language and should be rendered in translation in a specific way. The research allows singing out means and ways of rendering realia in film translation in view of domestication and foreignization strategies. The former aims at making the target text understandable for the Ukrainian community by means of transposition on the connotative level, hyperonymic substitution, using target language realia with the similar function. In this case the form is ignored in order to preserve in the target text the pragmatic potential of the source text. Implementing transcription, transliteration and loan translation the translator manages to preserve the unique atmosphere of the source culture, although it can make the process of understanding problematic.
Jurkowski Jakub Andrzej. A Man’s Creation Myth in the Timaeus of Plato in the Context of Orphic Myth of Dionysus-Zagreus and Titans
Authors: Jurkowski Jakub Andrzej
Published: April 2023

The article discusses the problem if it is reasonable to compare the two myths – the myth of the creation of man presented in the Timaeus – one of the latest and most mature Plato's dialogue which synthesizes his physical and metaphysical concepts – and the myth of Dionysus-Zagreus and Titans, the most important myth concerning cosmo- and anthropo- gonical concepts of the Orphics.

Then, on the basis of the available sources and studies of Orphism a rudimentary lore of Orphic beliefs, science, mystery, orphic lifestyle is presented.

The next chapter is devoted to Plato's attitude towards myth which, as it turns out, plays essential role in the effort to express supernatural world of ideas. The language of the myth is as important as the dialectic and discursive one, in spiritual mystagogic initiation through myth, symbol, allegory and parable – that is, all those literary means, which are finally able to establish a model of poetic and metaphorical expression of transcendent reality. Plato reveals heuristic and hermeneutic role of metaphor, which cannot be replaced by purely logical discourse. The chapter also highlights the elements that link philosopher to utterly mysterious phenomenon of Orphic beliefs.

Then the myth of Dionysus-Zagreusie and Titans itself is presented, which came to us in many variants. There are taken into account these elements of the myth, which are important for understanding the greatest mystery Orphism: the unity of multiplicity.

The last chapter is devoted to outlining the foundations of Plato's anthropology based on the myths known from other dialogues and the myth of the creation of man from the Timaeus. The author excerpts from the dialogue these fragments that accentuate the dualistic approach and human trichotomous division of the soul: rational, irascible, and concupiscent.
Modification of the Genre Matrix in N. Dolyak’s Ironic Detective ''Luxury Life in Wuppertal''
Authors: Horbach N.
Published: April 2023

Despite an almost two-hundred-year history of detective fiction and a great readers’ demand, this kind of literature is one of the least learnt spheres of the world study of literature. The problem of the modification of detective genre matrix with a reader’s change of genre expectations is especially debatable. Essential role in the deconstruction of mass stereotypes in modern detectives belongs to the irony, which allows creating an ironic detective as an individual genre modification. Therefore, the purpose of our research is to look at N. Dolyak’s book from the point of its genre matrix transformation and ironic narrative modus. The system approach was applied to analyze the text of the novel ''Luxury life in Wuppertal'' as an ironic detective. The main focus is on the ways and means of creating a comical effect in situations when the Ukrainian ad German cultures and ways of life are compared. Among the other aspects explored are forming of the feminine subjectivity of the main female character, the creation of secondary characters, intercultural interaction etc. Our results lead us to draw the conclusion that N. Dolyak demonstrates sensitivity to intra- and extraliterary causes of genre transformations, typical for the ironic detective, and also saves the genre code, i.e. the crime, the secret, the investigator. It is shown by the introduction of the character of an amateur female detective Zoya Kyrpych. She is the subject of a comical discourse in the book. The plot evolving also depends on the realization of the heroine’s love story, which likens an ironic detective to a romance novel. Although the plot of N. Dolyak’s novel is based on the three murders’ inquest, an easy narrative tone with a comical effect purpose is kept throughout the whole story.
"Absoluteness" of the Absolute Construction in Present-Day English: a Corpus-Based Analysis
Authors: Zhukovska V.
Published: April 2023

The article focuses on the question of presence / absence of referential relations (coreference) between the unaugmented absolute construction and its matrix clause in Present-day English. Based on a representative sample from the corpus of the English language BYU-BNC, the traditional approach to the absolute construction as an "independent" structure that has no connection with the rest of the sentence is reconsidered. The analysis of referential relations between the unaugmented absolute construction and its matrix clause has established that cases of coreference (full and partial) significantly outweigh the cases of absence of coreference. These findings indicate that the construction is semantically / logically related to its matrix clause. Furthermore, the obtained data show that meronimic (part-whole) relations prevail in the analysed sample. More precisely, the relations of the types "component - integral object" and "member - collection" are the most numerous. The obtained results suggest that in Present-day English unaugmented absolute constructions compensate lack of syntactic connection with the matrix clause with closer semantic relations, explicitly expressed by complete or partial coreference. In our further research on the issue we intend to carry out a similar analysis for the English augmented absolute constructions in order to determine prevailing types of coreference between them and the matrix clause.
''The Old Tune'': Samuel Beckett’s Poetics of the Author Translation (on the Example of Adaptation of a Play for Radio ''La Manivelle'' by Robert Pinget)
Authors: Kolyada O.
Published: April 2023

The article examines peculiarities of the author translation and adaptation within the frames of tradition and studies possibilities of the Irish idiomaticity in the context of Beckettian poetics offering an alternative perspective at his own dramaturgy. The article correlates textual and contextual features of a play for radio as genre, showing development of the Irish dramatic tradition from the point of view of Modernist parody and Postmodernist pastiche to study tragicomedy as a leading type of play in the Irish theatre of the 20 th century. Based on Robert Pinget’s ''la Manivelle'' play the article exemplifies peculiarities of the literary, for word, translation as a means of authorial self-discipline intrinsic to Beckettian poetics. The article examines also a concept of an ''Irish bull'' as a statement containing an incongruity or a logical absurdity, usually unknown to the speaker; a ludicrously illogical statement that functions effectively in post-Modernist drama, Irish in particular due to its natural satirical tradition evolved into the XXth c. existentialist mindset to transform into being ludicrous by its absurd logic. Supposedly the Irish are predisposed to this type of absurdity or rather this is a style of humour peculiar to the Irish. Some aspects of the study highlight metaphorical connotations of certain lexical misconceptions, the so-called unnatural conceits that are used erroneously from a logical point of view, but their figurative segment is efficient: catachresis an incorrect use of a word by misapplication of terminology or by strained or mixed metaphor. Such trope is used to trespass the contextual determiners to justify its use. The play follows in the tradition of mystification and travesty, ambivalent nature of 'paddywhackery' as a controversial slang for non-conformity and novelty. The art of auto-(authorial) translation reveals effectiveness of ambivalent obscurity and satire via oxymoron patterns as a marker of stereotypical associations with certain marginalized layers of society Beckettian characters are conventionally being identified with.
The Relationship between Human and Nature in the Short Stories by Oleksii Opanasiuk
Authors: Kubrak S. , Biloshytska Z.
Published: April 2023

In the article authors discuss the basic problems of studying the world of human and nature; ascertain the values and essence of human life. It was established that the writer clearly depicts human in big cities and small villages, describes their fate and asserts that only in love and harmony it is possible to grow wheat, educate children and the younger generation as well as to love their native land.Relevance of exploration largely stems from that the spiritual world is rich and very deep, and the relationship between human and nature is closely intertwined.The subject of our research is the book "Zhytychi". The author introduces not only native land countrymen, but also proves that he lives the same life as those people, he is equally a fan of the city and the village, has repeatedly protected them. Our people love nature and live in harmony with it from childhood.Stories teach us to honor people and nature, cherish and appreciate life and the environment. The uniqueness of the works is in its simplicity and wisdom of human relationships.It is possible to select separately the story about the war and the postwar years. The writer tells the fellow villagers’ memories of life under the occupation of burned villages in the Zhytomyr region by German fascist invaders; the horrors of endured years and return to a peaceful life. Each narrative about the war, Opanasiuk Oleksii reveals the human soul, the relationship between nature and the eternal human values – love and faithfulness as well as maternal love.In all the stories, writer compares turnover of human life and the life of nature.The works of Oleksii Opanasiuk are powerful not only for its simplicity and reality but also for its truthfulness of life. The author convincingly depicts human in cities and villages, describes their fate, reveals the innermost thoughts and shows the relationship between human and nature. The analysis of the texts "Zhytychi" makes it possible to conclude that the characters live in harmony with themselves and nature. The story teaches to love the human, small homeland, native land and to protect life and the world. Therefore, the problem needs further study and improvement.
A Framework to Improve Designers’ Understanding of the Quantitative Results of Daylight Analysis
Authors:   RATIO, Ambrose Kristin M. , Taheri Helia ,   North Carolina State University, Wood Sarah ,   RATIO
Published: April 2023

Decision-making in architectural design is a complex process that includes factors such as aesthetics, environmental, and user needs (Gercek and Arsan, 2019). Utilizing computational simulation tools is one way to gather quantitative data efficiently to help architects in this process (Reinhart and Fitz, 2006). Recent literature on decision-making in architectural design states that it is significant for architects to create a link between their professional experience gained from previous work and knowledge provided from simulation tools (Gercek and Arsan, 2019). Daylight simulation tools are regularly accepted in the market, since it is difficult to evaluate the quantity of daylight in a space through a simple equation (Reinhart and Fitz, 2006). Whether the daylight simulation is done in-house or by a consultant, it is imperative for architects to have empirical knowledge about how the numerical results relate to the user experience. In this article, a set of methods is proposed to improve designers’ understanding of daylight simulation results. The study has been conducted in July and August of 2019. The methods used in this study are survey, daylight simulation, and daylight measurement via environmental monitoring. The participants who are designer/occupants in a design firm in Raleigh, North Carolina, USA, participate in an online survey asking about their productivity and visual comfort in the space. Daylight simulation analyzes the illuminance levels in the office space with Ladybug and Honeybee - plug-ins of Rhino Grasshopper. Furthermore, the actual illuminance in the space is measured by Omron 2JCIE-BL01 sensors in certain locations for additional empirical evidence. A correlational analysis is conducted between the questions of the survey, its results shows that there is no statistically significant correlation between visual comfort and employees’ perception of productivity in the summer. Also, the data gained from the sensors and survey show that the daylight is not equally distributed across the office, ranging from 100-1500 lux. Ultimately, by sharing the findings with the participants in the meeting, while conducting the realtime daylight simulation, they can relate results to their own experience in space. It helps them improving their design knowledge and process for meaningfully integrating daylight in their design.
Future visions of special education teacher students
Authors: Sirkko Riikka , Sutela Katja
Published: April 2023

Teacher students must clearly envision what kind of future they will want as a professional and what they wish to accomplish in their teaching. Schools and classrooms have become more heterogeneous, which may challenge new teachers. This study examines special education teacher students’ future visions of the work, and we ask: How do the special education teacher students describe the special educator’s work in the letters from the future? The method of letter from the future was used. The data consists of 29 letters from the future. Data were analysed using the dialogical narrative analysis. Four stories were located and the future vision of special education work has been examined in light of visions of inclusive schools and of the profile of inclusive teacher. The special education teachers' work was seen to be implemented in inclusive schools and it was seen as positive and hopeful for the future.
Nanopartículas: toxicidade biológica
Authors: SANTOS PRISCILLA CRISPINIANO DOS , SILVA DAVI ANTAS E , LIMA MICHELINE DE AZEVEDO
Published: April 2023

Nas últimas décadas observa-se um interesse sem precedentes na área da nanotecnologia, sendo um dos campos tecnológicos mais atrativos e em amplo crescimento, repercutindo no surgimento de produtos inovadores em áreas estratégicas. No entanto, para tanto crescimento, são poucos os estudos toxicológicos para que haja regulação eficaz e para que se assegure a saúde da população e do meio ambiente. Este estudo teve como objetivo expor um panorama a partir de pesquisas relacionadas à nanotoxicidade biológica por inalação, por via dérmica, via sistema circulatório, efeitos de citotoxicidade e dados regulatórios, correlacionando com a farmacologia. Os estudos na literatura demonstram uma grande capacidade de alcance das nanopartículas nos sistemas biológicos, geralmente são observadas respostas de ativação do sistema imunológico e deposição em órgãos com suas respectivas patologias causada pela presença das nanopartículas. Em contrapartida ainda é lento o surgimento de leis para a composição de medidas regulatórias das nanopartículas. Este trabalho sugere que os resultados existentes na literatura são capazes de compor medidas regulatórias de segurança biológica em aplicações de produtos diversos, principalmente no âmbito da nanofarmacologia, porém nota-se desinteresse na aplicação de medidas regulatórias.
A experiência de extensão no projeto Espaço Social
Authors: Fagundes de Paiva Neto Francisco
Published: April 2023

O projeto “Espaço Social: identidades, memórias e culturas” foi aprovado em edital e cadastrado na Pró-Reitoria de Extensão (PROEX), Área Cultura (Cota PROBEX 2016-2017). A nossa proposta de extensão partiu de diálogos realizados entre um grupo interdisciplinar e interinstitucional de professores/pesquisadores, que estão vinculados às universidades e outras instituições no estado da Paraíba. Esses profissionais das Humanidades fizeram reflexões no campo da História, Sociologia, Geografia, Pedagogia e Letras, totalizando 12 módulos. Esse exercício demonstrou a possibilidade de fomentar discussões complementares ao processo formativo aos egressos e acadêmicos das instituições de ensino superior, oriundos dos cursos de Ciências Humanas. O projeto foi realizado aos sábados, a partir da garantia de um espaçamento para evitar o comprometimento de outras atividades dos extensionistas e para não tornar tão oneroso o deslocamento. Destarte, vemos o caráter desse empreendimento com o envolvimento e a colaboração de pesquisadores de várias áreas do conhecimento, cujas perspectivas permitem uma visualização por diversos ângulos acerca da temática em questão. Totalizou como carga horária 180h, atendendo um público de egressos e de estudantes, que necessitaram de horas complementares na carga horária da graduação.
Palavras-chave: Curso de extensão; interdisciplinaridade; humanidades; matriculados; egressos.
Tipologi Karakteristik Visual Wajah Bangunan Kawasan Kota Tua Balikpapan
Authors: Dewi Tiara Rukmaya , Jordan Nadia Almira , Sherlia
Published: April 2023

Kawasan kota tua Balikpapan yang terletak pada Kawasan Perumahan PT. Pertamina telah ada sejak tahun 1900an dan menjadi cikal bakal (spine) dari struktur Kota Balikpapan. Pada perubahan periode perkembangan kota, beberapa bangunan hunian ditetapkan menjadi bangunan cagar budaya yang dilindungi, akan tetapi cenderung tidak dilestarikan menjadi ciri khas bangunan lokal. Kelompok bangunan peninggalan periode tersebut menunjukkan fasad dengan komposisi, dimensi, dan ragam hias, yang dapat berpengaruh terhadap karakteristik visual kawasan terutama pada kelompok fungsi yang sama. Karakteristik bangunan melalui tampilan dan wujud fisik cenderung dapat membentuk jalinan massa dan ruang dalam skala waktu (sejarah perkembangan kota) dan skala spasial (watak dan penampilan ruang) dalam lingkup kawasan dan kota. Dalam konteks yang lebih dalam pada studi tipologi, kualitas fisik yang diberikan oleh suatu sistem visual pada suatu kawasan dapat menimbulkan image yang kuat terhadap kawasan secara utuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan tipologi karakteristik visual fasad bangunan hunian kawasan kota tua Balikpapan melalui metode analisis visual. Teknik komparasi gaya bangunan melalui ciri khas tipologi elemen pembentuk fasad bangunan dilakukan untuk melihat signifikansi satu atau kombinasi budaya dalam gaya bangunan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perpaduan 3 tipologi karakteristik visual rumah tinggal, yaitu arsitektur Belanda yang ditunjukkan dengan elemen balustrade, arsitektur vernakular yang ditunjukkan dari pemakaian material, dan arsitektur tropis modern yang menggunakan banyak bukaan dan kemiringan atap untuk merespon iklim.
Strategi Pengembangan Kampung Atas Air Berbasis Ekowisata di Kelurahan Margasari, Kota Balikpapan
Authors: Prasaningtyas Asri , Safwan R Rifky , Nur Renisah , Ibrahim M. Umar
Published: April 2023

Ekowisata merupakan salah satu upaya dalam pengembangan kawasan melalui sektor pariwisata, selain menekankan fungsi sumber daya wisata alami yang berwawasan lingkungan, ekowisata juga berkontribusi terhadap konservasi lingkungan dan masyarakat sebagai pengendali utama pengembangannya. Kampung Atas Air Margasari merupakan kampung yang memiliki beragam potensi sumber daya pesisir, hal tersebut menjadi pendukung sehingga ditetapkannya kampung tersebut menjadi kawasan pariwisata. Akan tetapi, Kampung Atas Air Margasari masih memiliki beberapa permasalahan seperti kurangnya sarana dan prasarana yang mendukung dan juga minimnya keterlibatan masyarakat dalam pengembangan lokasi wisata. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukannya suatu kajian untuk menganalisis potensi dan permasalahan pengembangan ekowisata di Kampung Atas Air Margasari. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut dilakukan  dengan menganalisis komponen kepariwisataan berkaitan dengan kondisi eksisting yang ada seperti Kekuatan, Kelemahan, Peluang, dan Tantangan. Setelah itu, akan dilakukan penyusunan strategi pengembangan kawasan ekowisata yang ada dengan memfokuskan pada dua sasaran, yang pertama mengevaluasi kesesuaian tinjauan teori ekowisata dengan kondisi eksisting ekowisata perumahan atas air margasari, dan kedua merumuskan strategi pengembangan ekowisata perumahan atas air margasari dengan melakukan analisis SWOT dan analisis deskriptif.
Analisis Tingkat Perkembangan Destinasi Wisata Kabupaten Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Authors: Widiyastuti Dyah , Azmi Febri Nurul , Adhitama Satria Yudha , Destiana Karunia , Dahlan Ahmad Dani , Syakbana Zidan Putra , Nur’aini Itsna , Anwar Muhammad Syaiful , Khairina Novi Ghitha , Nurhikmah Ifriana , Anindita Luthfi , Almasari Hidayah
Published: April 2023

Kabupaten Bantul merupakan daerah dengan beragam wisata alam, budaya, buatan, dan desa wisata yang tersebar di setiap kecamatan/kapanewon. Pembatasan fisik akibat pandemi COVID-19 di Kabupaten Bantul saat ini mulai dilonggarkan sehingga kegiatan pariwisata mulai kembali tumbuh. Dampak pandemi COVID-19 telah mengganggu operasionalisasi destinasi wisata di Kabupaten Bantul. Oleh karena itu diperlukan kajian terhadap kelayakan destinasi wisata yang mulai kembali berjalan di Kabupaten Bantul saat ini. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi kondisi destinasi wisata dan menilai perkembangan destinasi wisata di Kabupaten Bantul berdasarkan kualitasnya. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah analisis kuantitatif berdasarkan pengambilan data primer dari hasil survey lapangan dan skoring kualitas seluruh titik destinasi wisata di Kabupaten Bantul. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa destinasi wisata di Kabupaten Bantul terdiri dari wisata yang potensial, berkembang, dan maju. Wisata budaya dan wisata maju merupakan yang paling mendominasi dengan disertainya ketersediaan fasilitas, aksesibilitas yang baik, keberlanjutan keselarasan dengan kebijakan dan masyarakat, serta ketersediaan fasilitas CHSE (Cleanliness, Health, Safety, Environment Sustainability) atau protokol kesehatan
Transformasi Wilayah Peri Urban Kecamatan Balikpapan Timur Berdasarkan Aspek Fisik, Sosial, Dan Ekonomi
Authors: Winada Reza Riqullahiansyah Widyatna , Dewanti Ajeng Nugrahaning
Published: April 2023

Wilayah peri urban merupakan wilayah yang dinamis dan akan terus mengalami perkembangan dalam aspek fisik, sosial, dan ekonomi seiring dengan perkembangan kota dan wilayah sekitarnya, sehingga dapat menggeser kenampakan kedesaannya ke arah kekotaan. Kota Balikpapan mengalami perkembangan wilayah perkotaan cukup pesat yang diiringi dengan meningkatnya pertumbuhan jumlah penduduk dan kebutuhan lahan. Dalam perkembangan wilayahnya, kecamatan yang teridentifikasi mengalami perkembangan ke arah kekotaan adalah Kecamatan Balikpapan Timur, yang mana merupakan kawasan sub urban dengan karakteristik hubungan desa-kota seperti konsep perkembangan wilayah peri urban. Dampak perkembangan Kota Balikpapan terhadap Kecamatan Balikpapan Timur ditandai adanya transformasi lahan pertanian yang dimanfaatkan untuk lahan permukiman dan fasilitas umum yang menyebabkan dominasi kepemilikan lahan petani khususnya sawah berkurang dan menyebabkan turunnya nilai ekonomi serta produksi pertanian yang bermuara pada ketergantungan pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan dari wilayah lain menjadi tinggi. Secara sosial ekonomi adanya aging farmer yang menunjukkan adanya peralihan mata pencaharian dan gaya hidup. Oleh karena itu, tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik tipologi transformasi wilayah peri urban Kecamatan Balikpapan Timur. Untuk mencapai tujuan penelitian, maka digunakan metode skoring untuk menilai setiap variabel penelitian yang meliputi luas lahan pertanian, luas lahan permukiman, kepadatan bangunan, persentase jalan dengan perkerasan dan non-perkerasan, ketersediaan fasilitas pendidikan dan kesehatan, laju pertumbuhan dan kepadatan penduduk, mata pencaharian pertanian dan non-pertanian, serta ketersediaan warung, toko, dan pasar. Hasilnya adalah Kelurahan Manggar mengalami transformasi tipologi dari potential urban menjadi semi urban, Kelurahan Manggar Baru tetap kawasan semi urban, Kelurahan Lamaru mengalami transformasi tipologi dari semi urban menjadi potential urban, sedangkan Kelurahan Teritip tetap kawasan potential urban.
Studi Kelayakan Pengembangan Rumah Sakit Type D Gorontalo Utara Dari Aspek Fisik dan Tata Ruang
Authors: Hijriah  , Hidayat Arief , Nugroho Rizky Arif , Mustofa Umar
Published: April 2023

Pengembangan Kabupaten Gorontalo Utara memerlukan pengembangan kawasan RS atau rumah sakit sehingga pemerintah Kabupaten Gorontalo Utara akan mengembangkan RS Type D pratama di Kecamatan Tolingula yang memerlukan kelayakan kawasan secara fisik untuk pembangunan kawasan serta mendukung pembangunan fisik di kemudian hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kelayakan kawasan tapak rumah sakit dari aspek fisik kawasan rumah sakit dan sekitar kawasan rumah sakit. Dari hasil analisis tata ruang, tapak kawasan, SKL serta pengembangan sekitar kawasan, dapat dipastikan kawasan Rumah Sakit Type D Gorontalo Utara di Tolinggula layak dikembangkan dan dikerjakan.
Spin-coating of Graphene Oxide as Counter Electrode for Dye-sensitized Solar Cells in Various Dispersing Solvents
Authors: Wu Tian-Chiuan , Huang Wei-Ming , Tsao Yu-Chi , Tsai Jenn-Kai
Published: April 2023

Platinum (Pt) is the most commonly used counter electrode material for DSSCs. However, as Pt is a noble metal and expensive, researchers have tried to replace the Pt counter electrode with a variety of materials. In this study, graphene oxide (GO) powders were added to solvents of different polarities as precursor solutions for the counter electrode. The solvents were deionized water, dimethylformamide, isopropanol, and chlorobenzene in descending order of polarity. The prepared GO precursor solutions were coated on the Florine doped Tin Oxide (FTO) glass substrate via spin coating, then coated substrate subjected to thermal reduction reaction to obtain reduced graphene oxide, which was used as the counter electrode of the DSSC. The photoelectric conversion efficiency (PCE) of DSSC using deionized water as the dispersing solvent was 2.70%, which was five times higher than that of DSSC using chlorobenzene.
“Legowo”: Sebuah Gambaran Kebersyukuran dan Kesejahteraan Psikologis Guru Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Scarvanovi Berliana Widi
Published: April 2023

Guru PAUD adalah salah satu profesi yang vital perannya dalam masyarakat, namun justru sangat rentan dengan tuntutan kerja dan stres yang tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menggali lebih dalam mengenai gambaran kebersyukuran dan kesejahteraan psikologis pada Guru PAUD. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 84 guru PAUD di Kota Surakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pengambilan data melalui skala psikologi. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier sederhana. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, nilai signifikansi adalah 0,000 (<0,05) yang berarti terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kebersyukuran dengan kesejahteraan psikologis pada Guru PAUD. Sumbangan kebersyukuran terhadap kesejahteraan psikologis sendiri adalah 19,2% dan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain.
Pengaruh Hubungan Interpersonal Terhadap Citra Raga pada Pengguna Instagram Siswa MAN
Authors: Gita fitri handayani  , Kusumaputri Rika Setyanti
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of interpersonal relationships with body image on Instagram users of MAN 2 Padang students. The research method used is a quantitative method. The population in this study were 1325 students consisting of class X, XI and XII. The research sample amounted to 93 students. The sampling technique in this study used a simple random sampling technique, because the sampling of the population was carried out randomly without regard to the group strata in the study population. The results of this study found that did not have the effect of interpersonal relationships with body image on Instagram users of MAN 2 Padang students.
Peran Orang Tua untuk Mendukung Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus dalam Pembelajaran Daring
Authors: Nur Sabilla Syafira
Published: April 2023

Sebagai upaya penanganan pandemi dalam sektor pendidikan, dilaksanakan pembelajaran secara daring kepada seluruh siswa tidak terkecuali siswa berkebutuhan khusus. Tentu saja pembelajaran daring pada siswa berkebutuhan khusus ini menemui berbagai tantangan. Tantangan-tantangan tersebut dapat diminimalisir salah satunya dengan adanya peran orang tua. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan paparan secara jelas berupa tinjauan sistematis mengenai peran orang tua sebagai faktor penting pada anak berkebutuhan khusus dalam pembelajaran daring serta apa saja tantangan yang dihadapi dan bagaimana strategi yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi tantangan tersebut. Terdapat 3 artikel yang digunakan dan didapatkan melalui database berupa Google Scholar, Springer Link, ScienceDirect, Sage Journals, Taylor and Francis Online, dan nasen (National Association for Special Educational Needs). Hasil dari tinjauan sistematis  ini menyimpulkan bahwa orang tua memiliki peran baru seperti menjadi pendidik utama, advokat, dan fasilitator pada pembelajaran daring anak berkebutuhan khusus serta juga dijelaskan apa saja tantangan yang dialami dan strategi yang dibutuhkan
Hubungan Stres Pengasuhan Orang Tua dengan Kemampuan Regulasi Emosi Anak pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors:   Universitas Padjajaran, Kristikanti Heidy , Noer Afra Hafny ,   Universitas Padjadjaran, Pebriani Lucia Voni ,   Universitas Padjadjaran
Published: April 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic that has lasted for almost 2 years, certainly brought a significant change to human life. This study aims to determine the relationship between parental stress and children’s emotion regulation during the COVID19 pandemic which has been running for a long time. The method in this study uses correlational quantitative methods. The population and sample in this study were parents who has school-age children and participate in online learning during COVID-19. The measuring instrument data was using a Parental Stress Scale (PSS) and The Emotion Regulation Checklist (ERC). Based on data analysis, a correlation value between parental stress and emotion regulation has weak correlation (r: 0,200 – 0,400), but with a significant relationship (Sig <0,50). Meanwhile, a correlation value between parental stress and lability/negativity has a fairly strong relationship (r: 0,400-0,700) and significant (Sig <0,50). This shows that there is no relationship between parental stress and emotional regulation, and also there is a negative relationship between parental stress and the lability/negativity in children
Perkembangan Psikososial Remaja di Era New Normal
Authors: Astrella Nathania Bayu , Kholifah Nanik
Published: April 2023

Pandemi Covid 19 membawa perubahan dalam kehidupan, bahkan hingga di masa new normal. Hal ini tentu menambah tantangan bagi remaja dalam menghadapi krisis psikososial di fase ini. Metode kualitatif fenomenologi dipilih dalam penelitian ini, dengan tujuan memberikan gambaran mengenai proses perkembangan psikososial remaja serta faktor yang mempengaruhi. Pengambilan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi, dilakukan terhadap tiga subjek beserta significant other. Subjek 1 dan subjek 2, berusia 15 tahun, pelajar SMP kelas 7, masih berusaha mengelola emosinya. Subjek 1 belum mampu mengekspresikan perasaaan maupun pemikirannya, belum merasa menjadi bagian dari kelompok teman sebaya, kurang minat mengeksplorasi diri, dan tidak ada orang dewasa yang bisa menjadi tempat berkeluh kesah ataupun memberi bimbingan. Subjek 2 memiliki memiliki beberapa teman dekat, menemukan minatnya dengan tetap mengeksplorasi dirinya, komunikasi terbuka dengan keluarga. Subjek 3, pelajar SMA kelas 11, sudah mampu mengelola emosi, berpikir secara logis untuk menyelesaikan masalah, dan memiliki teman-teman dekat di sekolah maupun di lingkungan rumah, serta dekat dengan Ibunya. Kemampuan keluarga dalam memberi dukungan dan memberi ruang gerak untuk remaja mengeksplorasi diri, tampaknya membantu remaja dalam menghadapi krisis psikososial di fase ini.
PEMBENTUKAN SIKAP TOLERANSI MELALUI PENDIDIKAN MULTIKULTURAL DI UNIVERSITAS YUDHARTA PASURUAN
Authors: Kelly Estalita
Published: April 2023

Salah satu hal perlu mendapat perhatian yang serius sekarang ini adalah berkaitan dengan pembentukan karakter bangsa yang toleran. Untuk mencapai hal ini salah satu cara yang ditempuh adalah memberikan pembelajaran tentang multikulturalisme bangsa kepada mahasiswa. Oleh karenanya diperlukan pendidikan bagi mahasiswa agar dapat menumbuhkan kembali sikap toleransi yang sebenarnya merupakan ciri khas kepribadian bangsa Indonesia. Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan merupakan salah satu perguruan tinggi swasta yang mengedepankan pendidikan multikultural. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa sikap toleransi dapat dibentuk dengan melalui pendidikan multikultural, dengan kata lain perbedaan yang sangat signifikan pada sikap toleransi antara mahasiswa semester I yang belum mendapatkan pendidikn multikultural dengan  mahasiswa semester III, V dan VII yang sudah mendapatkan pendidikan multikultural.
Kelekatan Orangtua dan Kemampuan Kontrol Diri terhadap Perilaku Agresi Remaja
Authors: Agustin Ardianti , Purwaningtyas Fifin Dwi , Ristanti Evi , Fira Yulinda
Published: April 2023

Adolescence is a stage of development where various behaviors appear, one of which is aggressive behavior. This is an important issue because aggressive behavior can harm the environment and other people, both physically and psychologically. Things that may determine the emergence of aggressive behavior in adolescents are the quality of parental attachment and self-control. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the quality of parental attachment and self-control with aggressive behavior in adolescents. This study uses 3 variables, namely parental attachment and self-control is the independent variable and aggressive behavior is the dependent variable. The population in this study were late teens, the sample used was purposive sampling. This research uses multiple linear regression analysis methods. The results showed that the calculated Fvalue = 50,634 > Ftable = 2.59 (p = 0.000 <0.05), meaning that there was a significant relationship between the quality of parental attachment and self-control with adolescent aggressive behavior. Parental attachment and aggressive behavior gave an effective contribution of 5.91% while the contribution of self-control to aggressive behavior was 20.77% so that self-control had a more dominant influence on adolescent aggressive behavior. Aggressive behavior is influenced by other factors of 73.3% which were not examined by researchers.
Kesetaraan Gender dalam pengembangan Bimbel Enggon Sin_Au_Qu pada pendidikan non formal Gen-Y dan I-Gen
Authors: Wulan Dyah Puspita Indah Budi Sari , Jum'ati Nurleila , Wahyudi Hardo , Rachmania Risca Ayu , Jannah Lusy Nur Miftachul , Gunawan Mochamad Syahrul , Priambodo Haris
Published: April 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has had an impact on all aspects of life, including education. The Indonesian government implemented a Distance Learning policy that made Bimbel Enggon Sin_Au_Qu which is a non-formal education service provider institution adapt and experience an increase in demand for services so that management added tutors. With this development, it is necessary to analyze gender equality in Bimbel Enggon Sin_Au_Qu. The data used is secondary data with a quantitative descriptive approach. The analysis carried out gave results in the form of mapping an increase in the number of students including Gen-Y and I-Gen. In terms of the quantity of tutors at Enggon Sin_Au_Qu as many as 18 people, dominated by female tutors as much as 56% while the remaining 44% are male tutors. The greater quantity of female tutors cannot be separated psychologically from women playing a role in shaping and developing the personality of students. The general description of the data on the role of tutors on students is the role of female tutors by 39% in the development of Gen-Y and I-Gen in Enggon Sin_Au_Qu, while the role of male tutors is greater, namely 61%. Based on these data, there are more female tutors in quantity, but in terms of quality male tutors have a bigger role in the development of non-formal education for Bimbel Enggon Sin_Au_Qu. Thus, it can be concluded that gender equality is the key in developing the non-formal education business of Enggon Sin_Au_Qu.
Tantangan Mahasiswa Teologi dalam Berwirausaha
Authors: Panggolong Meilike , Pitemo Yulice , Dudukano Mila , Salambai Trisnayanti , Ande Aderilin
Published: April 2023

Wirausaha merupakan salah satu pilihan bagi orang-orang yang ingin mengembangkan karir di tengah keterbatasan lapangan pekerjaan dan ketatnya persaingan dalam dunia kerja. Sebagai mahasiswa teologi, kewirausahaan dapat membekali mahasiswa untuk mengembangkan kewirausahaan gereja ketika kelak menjadi seorang pemimpin gereja atau pendeta. Kewirausahaan gereja sendiri merupakan salah satu upaya dalam mewujudkan kemandirian finansial gereja. Namun untuk berwirausaha mahasiswa teologi menghadapi sejumlah tantangan, antara lain: rendahnya minat untuk berwirausaha, kurangnya pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang bisnis, dan keterbatasan modal. Karena itu tantangan tersebut perlu dijawab dengan: meningkatkan motivasi berwirausaha, meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan, serta membangun jaringan dan relasi bisnis yang kuat.
Potensi Usaha Ikan Asin Untuk Mendukung Pendapatan Gereja
Authors: Mbalengan Wendi , Dolayao Yesman , Sulang Maston , Grasya Yepta Adri , Moningka Allen Rudy
Published: April 2023

Abstrak : Indonesia memilki laut yang sangat luas sehingga di dalamnya banyak sekali berbagai jenis macam ikan.  Ikan Asin merupakan  makanan yang terbuat dari bahan dasarnya ikan. Dalam penulisan artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran gereja dalam menanggapi kemiskinan jemaat serta  proses pembuatan ikan Asin dan juga cara pemasaran yang harus di lakukan. Ikan asin merupakan bagian hal yang sangat penting untuk di kelola karena dapat memiliki potensi yang sangat besar dalam mendukung pendapatan Jemaat. Jemaat di arahkan agar dapat melihat ikan asin ini sebagai  potensi yang baru dalam mendukung perekonomian mereka  atau pendapatan mereka. Jadi  ketika usaha ini sudah akan berjalan dengan lancar maka tidak perlu di khawtirkan lagi kepada jemaat yang mempunya anak untuk tetap melanjutkan studi mereka sampai dengan selesai.
The Perversion of Virtue―Causes and Consequences of Threats to Academic Freedom in the Contemporary University
Authors: Hermanowicz Erika T. , Hermanowicz Joseph C.
Published: April 2023

The authors locate contemporary fissures in academic freedom in two interrelated macro-societal developments that intensified across the second half of the twentieth century: massification, involving the exponential expansion of higher education, and standardization, an isomorphism of structure and content in academic organization. The article develops a theoretic argument that the unfurling of higher education nationally and globally together with its sociocultural consistency creates a supranatural order endowed with unprecedented power centered in the core actors of universities. While these historical developments create for universities a dominant moral authority in the contemporary epoch, they also engender moralism—an evaluation of speech, writing, and behavior that venerates emotion. To illustrate the strategies of those who deploy moralism, a comparison is drawn between moralism’s contemporary instantiation in higher education and the early medieval Catholic church’s approach to perceived competitors. The comparison demonstrates that while displays of moralism in higher education may be comparatively new, their historical uses are well-worn. While massification and standardization have entailed individual and societal benefits, a rise of moralism obstructs the academic freedom on which institutions of higher education depend.
GENETIC POLYMORPHISMS OF HLA-G GENE IN RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS
Authors: Tabarek A. A.  , Reema M. A.
Published: April 2023

This study was aimed to evaluate the influence of Human Leukocyte Antigens- G (HLA-G) gene polymorphisms on the risk of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). In the present study, blood samples were collected from 100 rheumatoid arthritis patients and 100 healthy controls. Serum levels of HLA-G in both patients and controls were measured using ELISA kit which was shown a higher significant differences (p< 0.05) in comparison between them (539.3 ng/ml and 139.3ng/ml) respectively.  The frequency of the allele and genotypes in the patient groups and control groups were determined using  Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) for 14 bp polymorhisms in exon 8 (rs66554220) while direct sequencing analysis was done to determine exon 2 (rs1130355) (G 1850 A) SNPs of human leucocyte antigens- G (HLA- G). There was statistically significant difference in all genotypes of HLA-G14-bp of exon 8 in RA patients in comparison with controls. The probability of homozygote genotype of insertion was (0.006), homozygote genotype of deletion was (0.003) and for heterozygote of insertion was (0.000) in comparison between RA patients and controls. From the results of odd ratio (OR) found that existence of homozygotes of insertion give protection effect from disease O.R= 0.44 while heterozygotes of deletion act as risk factor for disease O.R= 3.31. Homozygotes of deletion had no effect because was not found in patients groups. From the sequencing results of exon 2 of HLA-G gene found the mutation occur in position 1850 G>A which give three genotypes (GG, AG and AA). Calculations of genotypes frequency for exon 2 showed that GG and AA genotypes was associated with the disease with p- value (0.000) for both genotypes. While AG genotype showed no association with disease p value (0.449).From the results of odd ratio found that GG and AA of exon 2 gave protection effect from disease O.R( 0.29   and  0.76 ) respectively, while AG genotype acted as risk factor for disease O.R= 4.0.
AMALGAMATED N P S FERTILIZER ON CROP PERFORMANCE AND NODULATION OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES ON ACIDIC SOIL.
Authors: Tesfa Imenu  , Tolera Abera  , Kinde Lamessa
Published: April 2023

This experiment was aimed to evaluate the effect of amalgamated NPS chemical fertilizer on crop performance and nodulation of soybean (Glycine max L (Merrill)) varieties on acidic soil during 2020 cropping season. Varieties of soybean i.e “Katta” and “Korme” and six levels of amalgamated NPS chemical fertilizer were used in factorial arrangement within randomized complete block design with three replications. Nodule parameters were highly influenced (P<.001) by the main effect of amalgamated NPS chemical fertilizer levels. The highest grain yield (2390 kg ha-1) was obtained from application of 19(N) 38(P2O) 7(S), kg ha-1 .. “Katta”and “Korme” varieties of soybean were high yielder at level of 19(N) 38(P2O) 7(S), kg ha-1 combined NPS fertilizer application. Therefore, both varieties “Katta” and “Korme” with application of 19(N) 38(P2O) 7(S), kg ha-1 mixed chemical fertilizer were recommended for enhancing nodule development and seeds yield.
THE USE OF ALBIZIA FALCATARIA WITH CONDENSED TANNIN CONTENT ON IN VITRO GAS PRODUCTION AND RUMINAL FERMENTATION
Authors: A. Afzalani  , R. A. Muthalib  , R. Dianita
Published: April 2023

This study was aimed  to evaluate  Albizia falcataria with condensed tannin content in the diets on gas production and ruminal fermentation parameters. A completely randomized design (CRD) with fours treatment and five replications had applied in this study. The treatment in this study was fours combined of Brachiaria mutica and Albizia falcataria namely; R0: 60% Brachiaria mutica (BM) + 0% Albizia falcataria (AF) + 40% concentrate (CON), R1: 50% BM + 10% AF + 40% CON, R2: 40% BM + 20% AF + 40% CON and R3: 30% BM + 30% AF + 40% CON. The concentrate formulated using feed ingredients consists of 58% rice bran, 15% soybean cake meal, 30% corn, 1% salt, and 1% multi-vitamin minerals. The Diets samples were  incubated at 39oC. The volume of gas and CH4 were recorded manually at 3, 6, 9, 12, 24, and 48 h post-incubation. Dry matter digestibility (DMD), organic matter digestibility (OMD), pH, N-ammonia (N-NH3), protozoa count, and microbial protein production (MP) were measured at 48 h post-incubation. The study showed that increased use of AF decreases (P<0.05) total gas, CH4, percentage of CH4, and increases the potency reduction of CH4. There is a negative correlation (R2= 0.81) between tannin condensed levels and CH4 production. Concentration N-NH3 and protozoa count was significantly (P<0.05) lower with the use of AF in treatment of R1, R2, R3 than R0 (without AF). As well as significantly (P<0.05) increased MP production. The study had concluded that the use of AF in the diet of R3 (30% BM : 30% AF) as a forage source reduced methane gas and N-NH3 by 62.31% and 25.73%, increasing MP, and without retarded the activity of rumen microbes.