bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Assessing the impact of the Lexical Approach on EFL perceived oral proficiency: What is the role of formulaic sequences?
Authors: Cancino Marco , Iturrieta Jonathan
Published: January 2022

The Lexical Approach (LA) is a pedagogical method that emphasizes authentic language and learner exposure to co-occurring lexical units. The approach has garnered renewed interest over the last years due to its focus on the frequency of multi-word form-meaning distributions, which is in line with usage-based (UB) approaches to language acquisition. Thus, the present study sought to assess the impact of the LA on perceived oral proficiency and formulaic sequence use. To this end, 38 English as a Foreign Language adult learners at a language institute were divided into two groups, one of which was exposed to 38 teaching hours of instruction based on LA principles. Both groups were asked to perform two oral tasks that were evaluated by three judges in terms of oral proficiency and number of formulaic sequences used. Results revealed that the LA group outperformed the control group in perceived overall oral proficiency scores and in the number of formulaic sequences used, and that there were positive moderate correlations between these measures. Pedagogical implications emphasizing the importance of exposing learners to lexical chunks by means of authentic materials are discussed, as well as their relevance in EFL contexts that focus on the short-term achievement of grammatical accuracy.
Incidental Focus-on-Form characteristics: Predicting learner uptake.Formulaic vs. non-formulaic forms
Authors: Gholami Leila
Published: January 2022

A substantial number of studies have investigated the efficacy of incidental focus on form (FonF) measured through (successful) uptake rate in teacher-learner interactions in communicative contexts and have established a link between learners’ (successful) uptake of linguistic forms and their second language learning. In this line of research, the analysis of uptake and FonF characteristics mediating learners’ (successful) uptake has been limited to linguistic forms of grammar, vocabulary, pronunciation, and spelling (non-formulaic forms). However, formulaic sequences, including idioms, collocations, lexical bundles, and compounds (formulaic forms), have received scant attention in FonF research. This study examined incidental FonF characteristics that best predicted learners’ (successful) uptake of formulaic forms and compared the findings with the variables that mediate the (successful) uptake of non-formulaic forms targeted in focus-on-form episodes (FFEs). To this end, 30 hours of audio-recorded teacher-learner interactions in primarily communicative activities from English as a foreign language classes were examined. The findings showed that learners’ attention was drawn to non-formulaic forms more frequently than formulaic forms in FFEs. Nonetheless, learners produced (successful) uptake more often when formulaic forms were targeted in FFEs than non-formulaic forms. Logistic regression analyses showed that FonF characteristics that predicted learners’ production of (successful) uptake were different for formulaic vs. non-formulaic forms targeted in FFEs.
Social attitudes, intelligibility and comprehensibility: The role of the listener in the perception of non-native speech
Authors: Simon Ellen , Lybaert Chloé , Plevoets Koen
Published: January 2022

This study investigates the role of the listener in the perception of non-native speakers and their speech. Our goal is to examine the impact of listener characteristics on their attitudes towards non-native speakers and their speech. In addition, we aim to explore the relationship between listeners’ attitudes and the intelligibility, comprehensibility and perceived foreign accentedness of non-native speech. 126 participants living in Flanders, Belgium, completed a questionnaire probing their attitudes towards non-native speakers of Dutch. An analysis of background variables of these listeners revealed that their age, educational level, extent of contact with non-native speakers and especially political preference could predict their responses to questionnaire items. In a subsequent session, participants performed (a) a speaker/speech evaluation task, (b) a transcription task measuring intelligibility, and (c) a comprehensibility and accentedness rating task. This latter session required participants to transcribe and evaluate speech samples of Dutch produced by speakers of Mandarin Chinese. We found a significant correlation between comprehensibility and accentedness and a number of attitudinal dimensions, such as the perceived status of, and solidarity with, the speaker. The study has implications for language testing, as it demonstrates the impact of listeners’ social attitudes on the assessment of non-native speech.
PERBANDINGAN JENIS FLAVANOID EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN PACAR AIR (Impatiens balsamina .L) YANG BERASAL DARI KABUPATEN MAROS DAN KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Bakkareng Hasma , Usman Yusnita
Published: January 2022

Daun pacar air merupakan genus Impatiens balsamina yang juga mengandung senyawa flavanoid. Flavanoid merupakan salah satu golongan senyawa fenol alam yang terbesar dalam tanaman. Tujuan penelitian ini, untuk mengetahui jenis flavanoid yang terdapat di dua tempat berbeda yang meliputi uji reaksi warna, uji kromatografi lapis tipis (KLT) dan uji identifikasi hubungan antara warna bercak dan tipe flavanoid menggunakan sinar UV 366 nm. Metode ekstraksi yang digunakan adalah maserasi dengan pelarut etanol 70%. Eluen yang digunakan adalah etil asetat : n-heksan (7:3). Hasil penelitian uji reaksi warna pada sampel A berwarna merah bata. Sedangkan pada sampel B berwarna merah kecokelatan. Uji KLT pada sampel A terdapat 5 bercak noda dengan nilai Rf yaitu 0,2 cm, 0,3 cm, 0,5 cm, 0,7 cm dan 0,8 cm. Sedangkan pada sampel B terdapat 5 bercak noda dengan nilai Rf 0,1 cm, 0,3 cm, 0,5 cm, 0,7 cm dan 0,8 cm. Uji sinar UV 366 nm pada sampel A daun pacar air dari Maros merupakan flavanoid tipe dihidroflavonol. Sedangkan sampel B daun pacar air dari Makassar merupakan flavanoid tipe flavanol.
UJI KUALITATIF KANDUNGAN BORAKS PADA KULIT PANGSIT YANG BEREDAR DI BEBERAPA PASAR KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Usman Yusnita
Published: January 2022

Boraks memiliki dampak negatif terhadap kesehatan karena memiliki efek toksik yang dapat membahayakan sistem metabolisme kesehatan manusia seperti iritasi saluran pernafasan, kulit, mata, ginjal, jantung, dan system reproduksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan uji senyawa boraks secara kualitatif pada kulit pangsit di pasar A, B, dan C di Kota Makassar. Penelitian inimenggunakan analisis kualitatif dengan menggunakan 2 metode yakni uji nyala api dan uji warna pada paper test kit sederhana dengan kunyit. Penelitian dengan menggunakan metode uji nyala api dilakukan dengan menambahkan asam sulfat dan metanol pada sampel yang sebelumnya telah dipanaskan di oven dengan suhu 1200C selama 6 jam dan dipijarkan dengan Bunsen kemudian dibakar dan diamati perubahan warna api. Pengujian dengan paper test kit sederhana dilakukan menggunakan air kunyit pada paper test kemudian dikeringkan di bawah sinar matahari. Pengujian dengan uji warna kunyit dilakukan dengan membuat ekstrak dari sampel kemudian di teteskan ke paper test kit dan diamati perubahan warnanya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sampel A, B, dan C dengan menggunakan metode uji nyala api dan dengan uji paper test kit dinyatakan tidak mengandung boraks.
Kajian Streetscape Koridor Jalan Pemuda Blora
Authors: WULANNINGRUM SINTIA DEWI
Published: January 2022

Koridor di Jalan Pemuda Blora merupakan koridor utama di Kabupaten Blora, pada koridor Jalan Pemuda terdapat fungsi perdagangan dan jasa, fungsi perkantoran, hunian, pelayanan umum dan khusus, serta terdapat deretan bangunan-bangunan lama, peninggalan kolonial dan arsitektur Cina. Akan tetapi, bangunan peninggalan Belanda, serta arsitektur Cina yang tersisa dalam ruang koridor tersebut belum terintegrasi dengan penataan streetscape. Metode penelitian yang dipakai adalah kualitatif deskriptif, untuk mengidentifikasi koridor di Jalan Pemuda dan menganalisis streetscape koridor di Jalan Pemuda. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengidentifikasi streetscape Jalan Pemuda, serta untuk menganalisis kualitas fisik eksisting pada koridor Jalan Pemuda. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, menunjukkan  bahwa eksisting streetscape di koridor Jalan Pemuda masih kurang layak seperti kurangnya tempat sampah, tidak adanya bangku, kurangnya guiding blok dan signages nama toko yang menutupi fasad.
Efektivitas Participatory Design Di Kampung Kota
Authors: Fauzi Rusydina Sabila , Nareswari Ardhya
Published: January 2022

Permasalahan dikampung kota tidak tersedianya ruang-ruang publik dan kepadatan yang mengakibatkan kerapatan bangunan rumah, penataan kampung yang tepat dapat menjamin keberlanjutan. Dalam menata kampung kota perlu partisipasi masyarakat sebagai perancang untuk memenuhi kebutuhan serta sesuai dengan tujuan yang sudah ditetapkan. Hal tersebut perlu adanya pengamatan dan penilaian efektivitas untuk mencapai dan memaksimalkan participatory design tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan melihat bagaimana efektivitas participatory design di kampung kota Pakuncen, Yogyakarta yang tidak memiliki ruang publik dikarenakan keterbatasan lahan. Metode penelitian menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif dengan analisa data menggunakan Moleang. Penilaian efektivitas menggunakan teori dari Duncan yang dikutip oleh Richard Steers melalui tiga parameter yaitu Pencapaian Tujuan, Integrasi dan Adaptasi. Hasil temuan dari penelitan ini menunjukan bahwa efektivitas participatory design di Kampung Pakuncen cukup terbilang efektiv. Hal ini disebabkan oleh tercapainya tujuan yang masyarakat butuhkan dan kepuasan masyarakat terhadap hasil dari pembangunan, namun jangka waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk meyakinkan warga cukup lama. Dilihat dari keunikan nya yaitu menabung seribu perhari untuk membangun balai pertemuan warga yang awalnya tidak dimiliki oleh masyarakat karna ketidak tersedianya lahan namun dengan semangat yang tinggi, keterlibatan masyarakat secara penuh dan aktifnya warga dalam mengikuti setiap proses diskusi dapat menentukan keberhasilan setiap proses dari participatory design ini.
Kapitalismusanalysen
Authors: Bieling Hans-Jürgen , Coburger Carla , Klösel Patrick
Published: January 2022

Widersprüche und Konflikte des Kapitalismus
Dieser Band schlägt den Bogen von den klassischen zu den neueren Konzeptionen der politischen Ökonomie.
Themen sind Triebkräfte und Dynamiken der kapitalistischen Entwicklung, Krisen und Ursachen ökonomischer Instabilität, die Bedeutung von Interessen und Diskursen, Macht- und Herschaftsverhältnisse sowie Formen politisch-institutioneller Regulation.
Der Überblicksband führt aus interdisziplinärer Perspektive in klassische und neue Konzeptionen der politischen Ökonomie ein. Durch den systematischen Aufbau ermöglicht der Band auch das Selbststudium.
Wisata Budaya
Authors: Sari Desmala , Novianti Evi , Asyari Rifqi
Published: January 2022

Cultural Tourism: Identification of Community-Based Cultural Tourism Potential In Bandung. As a city with many nicknames as City of Heritage, Bandung has cultural tourism assets such as monuments or historical buildings that can be a special attraction for everyone who visits. Experts needed to manage these tourism assets, one of the concepts of tourism asset management can be applied with the local community who are known as Community Based Tourism (CBT). This article tries to identify the potential of existing community-based heritage tourism attractions to support the development of Bandung City as a City of Cultural Tourism. The results of this study are many tourist attractions that can be developed into community-based cultural tourism, one of which is the Braga Square area, but there is still a need for better management such as packaging or tour packages and markets to visit existing tours.
IMPLEMENTASI METODE SAW PADA SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PENERIMA HIBAH PENELITIAN DAN PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT DOSEN UNA
Authors: Harmayani Harmayani , Armadi Budi
Published: January 2022

Abstract - Asahan University is one of the private universities in North Sumatra which has Institution B accreditation in 2019 which is led by the Chancellor Prof. Dr. Ibnu Hajar, M.Sc, Asahan University has a Research and Community Service Institute (LPPM) that regulates the process of conducting research and service of lecturers in Asahan University, but the current problem is that the selection system still uses manual methods by checking data such as whether the uploads research or dedication, looks at proposals submitted by lecturers to LPPM, lecturers' biodata, details of fees, looks at the feasibility of research and service titles. To overcome the current problems in determining the selection of internal grant funding at Asahan University by applying the SAW method calculation algorithm from each of the criteria such as preliminary criteria, literature review criteria, criteria of research and technology research criteria, research method criteria, language criteria and the output criteria from the calculation results is a decision whether or not the lecturer is entitled to get help. From the results of this study, the applications generated are following the existing provisions to overcome the problems that occur at Asahan University LPPM.Keywords - Asahan University, LPPM, Decision Making System, Internal Hibah, Research and Service, SAW Method Abstrak - Universitas Asahan merupakan salah satu Universitas swasta yang ada di Sumatera Utara yang memiliki akreditasi Institusi  B pada tahun 2019 yang di  pimpin oleh Rektor  Prof. Dr.  Ibnu Hajar, M.Si, Universitas Asahan memiliki Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) yang mengatur proses pelaksanaan penelitian dan pengabdian dosen yang ada di lingkungan Universitas  Asahan, namun masalah saat ini sistem seleksi masih menggunakan cara manual dengan mengecek data-data seperti apakah dia mengunggah penelitian atau pengabdian, melihat proposal yang diajukan dosen ke LPPM, biodata dosen, rincian biaya, melihat kelayakan judul penelitian  dan pengabdian. Untuk mengatasi masalah yang terjadi saat ini pada penentuan seleksi penerimaan dana  hibah internal yang ada di Universitas Asahan dengan cara menerapkan algoritma perhitungan metode SAW dari tiap-tiap keriteria seperti kriteria pendahuluan, kriteria kajian pustaka, kriteria ungga ristekdikti, kriteria metode penelitian, kriteria bahasa dan kriteria luaran dari hasil perhitungan didapat suatu keputusan berhak atau tidaknya dosen mendapatkan bantuan. Dari hasil penelitian ini aplikasi yang dihasilkan sesuai dengan ketentuan yang ada untuk mengatasi masalah yang  terjadi pada LPPM Universitas Asahan.Kata Kunci  -   Universitas Asahan, LPPM, Sistem Pengambilan Keputusan, Hibah Internal, Penelitian dan Pengabdian, Metode SAW
AUGMENTED REALITY SEBAGAI MEDIA PENGENALAN DAN PROMOSI UNIVERSITAS NASIONAL
Authors: Pangestu Danang Aji , Fitri Iskandar , Fauziah Fauziah
Published: January 2022

Abstract - Universitas Nasional is the second oldest private university in Indonesia and the oldest private university in Jakarta. But there are still many people who do not know the information about the Universitas Nasional, for that we need an application as a media introduction to the Universitas Nasional. This study utilizes augmented reality technology as an application to introduce and promote the Universitas Nasional in 3D with the Marker Based Tracking method, which utilizes the logo of the Universitas Nasional as a marker for scanning to bring up objects. The system development method in this study uses the MDLC (Multimedia Development Life Cycle) method which consists of six stages, namely concept, design, material collecting, assembly, testing, distribution. With the application of ARNAS (Augmented Reality Universitas Nasional) can be a media introduction and promotion at the Universitas Nasional. The results of the study resulted in an application in the form of displaying miniature Universitas Nasional buildings in 3D, a brief history, faculties, and room names for each block, as well as how to use the application. The ARNAS application can run well on the Android operating system.Keywords – Augmented Reality, Marker Based Tracking, MDLC, Android. Abstrak - Univeritas Nasional merupakan Universitas swasta tertua kedua di Indonesia, dan Universitas swasta tertua  di Jakarta. Namun masih banyak orang yang belum mengetahui informasi tentang Universitas Nasional, untuk itu dibutuhkan sebuah aplikasi sebagai media pengenalan Universitas Nasional. Penelitian ini memanfaatkan teknologi augmented reality sebagai aplikasi pengenalan dan promosi Universitas Nasional secara 3D dengan metode Marker Based Tracking, dimana memanfaatkan logo dari Universitas Nasional sebagai marker untuk dilakukan scanning agar memunculkan objek. Metode pembangunan sistem pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode MDLC (Multimedia Development Life Cycle) yang terdiri dari enam tahap, yaitu konsep (concept), desain (design), pengumpulan bahan (material collecting), perakitan (assembly), pengujian (testing), distribusi (distribution). Dengan adanya aplikasi ARNAS (Augmented Reality Universitas Nasional) dapat menjadi media pengenalan sekaligus media promosi pada Universitas Nasional. Hasil penelitian mengasilkan aplikasi berupa menampilkan miniatur gedung Universitas Nasional secara 3D, sejarah singkat, fakultas, dan nama ruangan setiap blok, serta cara pemakaian aplikasi. Aplikasi ARNAS dapat berjalan dengan baik pada sistem operasi android. Kata Kunci - Augmented Reality, Marker Based Tracking, MDLC, Android.
ANALISIS ANTARMUKA WEBSITE POLITEKNIK LP3I MENGGUNAKAN KANSEI ENGINEERING
Authors: Hartono Rudi , Nursamsi Dede Rizal
Published: January 2022

Abstract - Website in LP3I an important role in providing good information about the activities of the university. This research attempts to develop a university website based on Kansei Engineering. Kansei Engineering is used in this research to analyze psychological aspects related to the website of LP3I and recommend the appearance of the user interface of the website for LP3I.   This research produces 15 main Kansei Words, 5 specimens related to the university, and recommends 13 main design elements.Keywords - Kansei Engineering, Website, Aspek Psikologis, Kansei Word. Abstrak - Website di LP3I berperan penting dalam memberikan kemudahan bagi masyarakat tentang informasi kegiatan dan pendaftaran kampus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisi website kampus untuk memberikan pelayanan informasi yang lebih baik. Kansei Engineering digunakan dalam penelitian ini untuk menganalisis aspek psikologis terkait rancangan website LP3I sehingga bisa memberikan rekomendasi tampilan antarmuka website kampus yang lebih baik. Analisis tentang aspek psikologis menggunakan multivariate menghasilkan 15 Kansei Word, 5 spesimen yang berhasil diidentifikasi. Sedangkan, sebagai rekomendasi perancangan antarmuka website kampusnya dihasilkan 13 elemen desain.Kata kunci – Kansei Engineering, Webiste, Aspek Psikologis dan Kansei Word.
PENERAPAN KEAMANAN REMOTE SERVER MELALUI SSH DENGAN KOMBINASI KRIPTOGRAFI ASIMETRIS DAN AUTENTIKASI DUA LANGKAH
Authors: Tohirin Tohirin
Published: January 2022

Abstract - System security is an absolute requirement that must be considered by users, especially network administrators to protect data. Every time a system is maintained and monitored, an administrator requires remote access such as a secure shell (SSH) to enter the system with a secure channel. By default, SSH is not secure because there is a great chance that the account will be taken over by brute force techniques. The application of asymmetric cryptography on SSH accounts is considered safe than SSH remote login by default. However, this is still not enough because hackers could control the computer that is used by administrators to do remote servers. It also can be hacked with key scanning techniques. The combination of asymmetric cryptography and two-step authentication can be a solution so that the server will be very difficult to penetrate.Keywords - Server Security, SSH, Asymmetric Cryptosystems, Two-Step Authentication.Abstrak - Keamanan sistem menjadi syarat mutlak yang harus diperhatikan oleh pengguna, khususnya administrator jaringan guna melindungi data. Setiap melakukan pemeliharaan dan monitoring sistem, seorang administrator membutuhkan akses masuk dengan cara remote  seperti secure shell (SSH) ke dalam sistem dengan saluran yang aman. Secara default, SSH tidak aman karena berpeluang besar akun diambil alih dengan teknik brute force. Penerapan kriptografi asimetris pada akun SSH dinilai aman daripada remote  login SSH secara default. Akan tetapi hal tersebut masih belum cukup karena bisa saja peretas justru mengendalikan komputer yang digunakan oleh administrator dalam melakukan remote  server. Selain itu juga dapat diretas dengan teknik key scanning. Kombinasi kriptografi asimetris dan autentikasi dua langkah dapat menjadi solusi sehingga server akan sangat susah ditembus.Kata Kunci – Keamanan Server, SSH, Kriptografi Asimetris, Autentikasi Dua Langkah.
MENINGKATKAN PELAYANAN DAN AKUNTABILITAS MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PADA ADMINISTRASI SERVICE KENDARAAN BERMOTOR
Authors: Nofiyani Nofiyani
Published: January 2022

Abstract - The more the tightness of business competition requires every company to increase competitiveness continuously. Increased service and accountability in presenting data, both to customers and business owners/companies are expected to increase the competitiveness and resilience of the company. Will remain strong in every condition. Therefore, for the customer relationship with the company and the business owner to run the business well, the service will be improved by developing an information system. The model used in developing information systems is Rapid Application Development (RAD). The RAD method is an information system development with a relatively short time so the system development costs are lower. The steps in this research are data collection, system requirements planning, system planning, and implementation. Based on the Black-Box test results, the system developed has been following its function and the task of the user of the system is more easily and quickly completed, and the presentation of information and reports that will be given more quickly and accurately. Four reports will be made as accountability for work reports, reports work order requests, parts request reports, warranty claims, and after-sales service reports.Keywords - Service, Accountability, Development of Information System, Rapid Application Development (RAD)  Abstract - Semakin ketatnya persaingan bisnis, menuntut setiap perusahaan untuk meningkatkan daya saingnya secara terus menerus. Meningkatan pelayanan dan akuntabilitas dalam penyajian data, baik kepada pelanggan maupun pemilik usaha / perusahaan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan daya saing dan ketahanan perusahaan. Sehingga bisnis akan tetap kuat dalam menghadapi setiap kondisi. Karenanya agar hubungan pelanggan dengan perusahaan dan pemilik usaha dengan pelaksana usaha berjalan dengan baik, maka dilakukan peningkatan pelayanan dengan mengembangkan sistem informasi. Model yang digunakan dalam pengembangan sistem informasi adalah Rapid Application Development (RAD). Metode RAD merupakan pengembangan sistem informasi dengan waktu yang relatif singkat sehingga biaya pengembangan sistem menjadi lebih rendah. Tahapan yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah mengumpulkan data, merencanakan kebutuhan sistem  (Requirement Planning), desain sistem (Design System) dan melakukan implementasi (Implementation). Berdasarkan hasil pengujian Black-Box Testing, sistem yang dikembangkan sudah sesuai dengan fungsinya sehingga tugas dan pekerjaan dari pengguna sistem lebih mudah dan cepat selesai, serta  penyajian informasi dan laporan yang akan diberikan lebih cepat dan akurat.Terdapat empat laporan yang akan dibuat sebagai pertanggung jawaban kasir ke workshop manajer, diantaranya  laporan work order, laporan permintaan suku cadang, laporan warranty claim dan after sales service report.Katakunci - Pelayanan, Akuntabilitas, Pengembangan Sistem Informasi, Rapid Application Development (RAD).
PEMETAAN AKURAT LOKASI KERJA NYATA DENGAN DATA MONOGRAFI DESA
Authors: Khairiyati Euis Desy , Nasution Muhammad Irwan Padli , Ikhwan Ali
Published: January 2022

Abstract - Real Work Program (KKN) as a manifestation of community service activities must be carried out by every tertiary institution in Indonesia following government provisions in the Law on Higher Education Number 12 of 2012. In practice, students need to make a Work Program Design (RPK) Activities KKN is designed to formulate an agenda of activities that will be implemented in KKN villages. The Work Design Program (RPK) is based on the KKN village monograph data, but currently, this data can only be obtained through manual data tracking techniques in the KKN village location. The need for access to information about instant and current habits of modern humans. Through the development of application technology that utilizes mapping, Google Maps, API can provide village monograph data, as well as village potential, KKN can provide students, make RPK, KKN activities. Applications like this are not yet available in Indonesia. With this application, it can help to get the data obtained by the students of the KKN village monographs as well as the potential obtained quickly and accurately so that the KKN activities at the KKN village location are carried out on target for village development.Keywords: Real Work (KKN), village monograph data, potential, village development. Abstrak - Program Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) sebagai wujud dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah wajib dilaksanakan oleh setiap perguruan tinggi di Indonesia sesuai dengan ketentuan pemerintah pada Undang - Undang tentang pendidikan tinggi Nomor 12 Tahun 2012. Dalam praktik pelaksanaanya, mahasiswa perlu membuat Rancangan Program Kerja (RPK) kegiatan KKN yang bertujuan untuk merumuskan agenda kegiatan yang akan diimplementasikan di desa KKN. Rancangan Program Kerja (RPK) dibuat berdasarkan data monografi desa KKN, namun saat ini data tersebut hanya bisa didapatkan melalui teknik penelusuran data secara manual di lokasi desa kegiatan KKN. Kebutuhan akses informasi secara instan merupakan sikap dan kebiasaan baru manusia modern saat ini. Melalui pengembangan teknologi aplikasi yang memanfaatkan pemetaan digital Google Maps API dapat menyediakan data monografi desa serta potensi desa KKN dapat memudahkan mahasiswa membuat RPK kegiatan KKN. Aplikasi seperti ini belum tersedia di Indonesia. Dengan adanya aplikasi ini dapat bertujuan untuk memudahkan mahasiswa memperoleh data monografi desa KKN serta potensi yang dimilikinya secara cepat dan akurat sehingga kegiatan KKN di lokasi desa KKN dilakukan tepat sasaran untuk pengembangan desa.Kata Kunci: Kuliah Kerja Nyata(KKN), data monografi desa, potensi, pengembangan desa.
Modifikasi Algoritma Hill Cipher dengan Tabel Periodik Unsur Kimia Menggunakan Kode Nomor Operator Seluler di Indonesia
Authors: Sari Nindy Devita , Arius Dony
Published: January 2022

Abstract - The exchange of information through the virtual world has various benefits as an example of fast time estimation, physical distance, and unlimited space limit. But in such activities can also pose a security risk in confidential information. This remote information exchange demands security for the confidentiality of information exchanged. One way of hiding messages in a shipment is to convert data into one that is not understood by encoding and insertion using cryptographic techniques. One of the cryptographic techniques for text encoding is the Hill Cipher algorithm. The Hill Cipher algorithm utilizes arithmetic modulo towards the matrix as a key for encryption and decryption. The study aims to secure secret messages by building text message cryptographic applications using the Hill Cipher algorithm modifications to provide more security to the information exchange process. This study uses mod 26 which means there are 26 symbol input data. The periodic table of chemical elements is used for modification on the ciphertext result of the Hill Cipher algorithm and the mobile Operator number code in Indonesia is used for modification of the Hill Cipher key.Keywords  - Cryptography, Hill Chipper, Encryption, Decryption, Data security. Abstrak - Pertukaran informasi melalui dunia maya memiliki berbagai manfaat sebagai contoh estimasi waktu yang cepat, jarak fisik dan batas ruang tidak terbatas. Namun dalam kegiatan tersebut juga dapat menimbulkan resiko keamanan dalam informasi yang bersifat rahasia. Pertukaran informasi jarak jauh ini menuntut keamanan terhadap kerahasiaan informasi yang dipertukarkan. Salah satu cara penyembunyian pesan dalam pengiriman adalah merubah data menjadi yang tidak dimengerti dengan penyandian dan penyisipan menggunakan teknik kriptografi. Salah satu teknik kriptografi untuk penyandian teks adalah algoritma Hill Cipher. Algoritma Hill Cipher memanfaatkan aritmatika modulo terhadap matriks sebagai kunci untuk melakukan enkripsi dan dekripsi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengamankan pesan rahasia dengan membangun aplikasi kriptografi teks pesan menggunakan modifikasi algoritma Hill Cipher untuk memberikan keamanan lebih pada proses pertukaran informasi. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan mod 26 yang berarti ada 26 simbol inputan data. Tabel Periodik Unsur Kimia digunakan untuk modifikasi pada hasil ciphertext algoritma Hill Cipher dan Kode Nomor Operator Seluler di Indonesia digunakan untuk modifikasi pada kunci Hill Cipher.Kata Kunci - Kriptografi, Hill Chiper, Enkripsi, Dekripsi, Keamanan Data.
Deteksi Clickbait dengan Sentence Scoring Based On Frequency di Detik.Com
Authors: Rauf Budi Wijaya , Raharjo Suwanto , Sismoro Heri
Published: January 2022

Abstract - The clickbait phenomenon has become one of the powerful ways to increase the number of readers for a website. With the increasing number of visitors to the site, the higher the income on the website. However, this clickbait technique is like a double-edged knife. Many people who do not like this technique because of incompatibility of the title and content of the article being read. This study aims to detect clickbait articles on the Indonesian news site detik.com by using python and sentence scoring based on frequency algorithms to find a match between the title and content of the article. Appropriate titles and contents will be given a value of 1 (one) and those that are not appropriate will be given a value of 0 (zero), the results of the test system are compared with existing datasets and produce an accuracy rate of 75%, 57% precision and 80% recall.Keywords  - Clickbait Detection, Sentence Scoring Based on Frequency, Python. Abstrak – Fenomena clickbait sudah menjadi salah satu cara ampuh untuk meningkatkan jumlah pembaca untuk sebuah website. Dengan meningkatnya jumlah pengunjung pada situs maka semakin tinggi pula pendapatan pada website tersebut. Namun, Teknik clickbait ini seperti pisau bermata dua. Banyak masyarakat yang tidak suka dengan Teknik ini dikarenakan ketidaksesuaian judul dan isi artikel yang dibaca. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeteksi artikel clickbait pada situs berita Indonesia detik.com dengan menggunakan python dan algoritma sentence scoring based on frequency guna mencari kecocokan antara judul dan isi dari artikel tersebut. Judul dan isi yang sesuai akan diberikan nilai 1 (satu) dan yang tidak sesuai akan diberikan nilai 0 (nol), hasil uji coba system tersebut dibandingkan dengan dataset yang telah ada dan menghasilkan tingkat akurasi sebesar 75%, presisi 57% dan recall 80%.Kata Kunci - Deteksi Clickbait, Sentence Scoring Based on Frequency, Python.
Kombinasi Metode ABC dan MMSL dalam Pengendalian Stok Obat
Authors: Hartinah Siti , Kusrini Kusrini , Kurniawan Mei P
Published: January 2022

Abstract - In hospitals, problems often occur in the management of drug supplies with the condition that the drug runs out due to spending in one year 30% for the investment cost of drugs. In overcoming this problem, the hospital should have good drug data processing, processing can be done by doing good management. The author will use the ABC method combined with MMSL. ABC functions in grouping A, B, and C and is combined with MMSL in calculating Maximum Stock and Minimum stock. From this study, it was found that using the ABC method of drug analysis was grouped based on drug use into three groups, namely group A with a percentage of 21.90%, group B with a percentage of 32.25%, and group C with a percentage of 45.85%. For the results of MMSL, namely combining several variables in the ABC to MMSL algorithm. The results of the MMSL entered into the drug stock control process that the optimal prediction was 17.15% MAPE compared to the MAPE investment value of 19.05% and the MAPE lead time 18.14%.Keywords  - MMSL, Classification, Prediction, ABC Analysis Abstrak - Pada rumah sakit sering terjadi permasalahan pada pengelolaan persedian obat dengan kondisi obat habis disebabkan oleh pengeluaran dalam satu tahun 30 % untuk biaya investasi obat.  Dalam mengatasi permasalahan ini rumah sakit  seharunya mempunyai pengolahan data obat yang baik, cara pengolahan bisa dengan melakukan management yang baik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode ABC dikombinasikan dengan MMSL. ABC berfungsi dalam pengelompokan A,B dan C serta dikombinasikan dengan  MMSL dalam menghitung Maximum Stock  dan Minimum stock.  Dari penelitian ini mandapatkan hasil bahwa dengan menggunakan metode ABC analisis obat  dikelompokan berdasarkan pemakaian obat menjadi tiga kelompok yaitu kelompok A dengan persentase 21.90%, kelompok B dengan persentase 32.25% dan kelompok C dengan persentase 45.85%. Untuk hasil dari MMSL yakni mengkombinasikan beberapa variabel pada algoritma ABC ke MMSL. Hasil dari MMSL masuk kedalam proses pengendalian stock obat  bahwa prediksi yang optimal yakni MAPE 17.15% dibandingkan dengan nilai investasi MAPE 19.05% dan Lead time MAPE 18.14%.Kata Kunci - MMSL, Klasifikasi, Prediksi , ABC Analisis..
Aplikasi Marketplace Batik Madura di Sentra Batik Pasar 17 Agustus Pamekasan
Authors: Ubaidi Ubaidi , Dewi Nindian Puspa
Published: January 2022

Abstract - August 17 Market is one of the largest traditional markets in Pamekasan. This market is also well known as a batik market, which is the center of Madura Batik sales. In this market, traffic jams often occur, making it difficult for batik buyers to visit the batik market, which is located in the middle of the market. For this reason, it is necessary to create a marketplace for selling Batik Madura on August 17 Market. This Batik Sales Marketplace application is designed with Extreme Programming. This Marketplace application is made web and mobile-based so it can be accessed anywhere and anytime without having to market. Different from the previous application, to make it easier for visitors/buyers, besides being equipped with a short message feature, this application is also equipped with a seller location plan. That way, visitors/buyers can easily find seller locations if they want to shop offline. This feature is helpful in efficiency when searching. With this application, it can expand the marketing and promotion of Batik Madura as one of the cultural treasures of Madura.Keywords  -    Marketplace, Market, Batik, Batik Madura, Pamekasan. Abstrak - Pasar 17 Agustus merupakan salah satu pasar tradisional terbesar di Pamekasan. Selain sebagai pasar tradisional pada umumnya, pasar ini juga terkenal sebagai pasar batik yang menjadi pusat penjualan Batik Madura. Di pasar ini sering terjadi kemacetan sehingga menyulitkan para pembeli batik untuk mengunjungi pasar batik yang lokasinya dibagian tengah pasar. Karena itulah, perlu dibuat sebuah marketplace penjualan Batik Madura di Pasar 17 Agustus Pamekasan. Aplikasi Marketplace Penjualan Batik ini dirancang dengan Metode Agile Software Development jenis Extreme Programming. Aplikasi Marketplace ini dibuat dengan berbasis web dan mobile sehingga dapat diakses dimana saja dan kapan tanpa harus mengunjungi Pasar 17 Agustus Pamekasan. Berbeda dari aplikasi sebelumnya, untuk memudahkan pengunjung/pembeli, aplikasi ini selain dilengkapi dengan fitur pesan singkat juga dilengkapi dengan denah lokasi pelapak. Dengan begitu, pengunjung/pembeli dapat dengan mudah menemukan lokasi pelapak jika ingin berbelanja secara offline. Fitur ini sangat membantu dalam efisiensi waktu saat melakukan pencarian. Dengan adanya aplikasi ini maka dapat memperluas pemasaran dan promosi Batik Madura sebagai salah satu kekayaan budaya Madura yang banyak diminati oleh masyarakat di luar Madura. Kata Kunci - Marketplace, Pasar, Batik, Batik Madura, Pamekasan.
Analysis Of Labor Absorption In East Nusa Tenggara Province 2016-2020 Period
Authors: Kiak Novi T , Ratu Marselina , Tiwu Maria I. H. , Tomasowa Olivia Louise Eunike
Published: January 2022

This study analyzes the absorption of labor in East Nusa Tenggara Province for the 2016-2020 period. The research aims to identify sectors that have the power to absorb labor and the ability to compete in the 2016-2020 period; and find out how the effect of economic growth on employment in East Nusa Tenggara Province for the 2016-2020 period. The type of secondary data was obtained during the 2016-2020 observation period. These data include GRDP based on constant prices in East Nusa Tenggara Province for the 2016-2020 period and population data for those aged 15 years and over (labor data). The analytical tools used are Location Quotient (LQ), Shift Share (SS), Kindergarten Productivity, TK Elasticity, MRP, Klassen and Typology. The results of the LQ analysis show that the agricultural, forestry and fisheries sectors are sectors that are not the leading sectors in absorbing labor during that period, the study because it has an LQ value below 1. The results of the analysis that the shift-share analysis shows during the analysis period 2016 to by 2020. In the province of East Nusa Tenggara, the largest information and communication sector has the largest competitive advantage, which is indicated by having a higher nij value compared to other provinces sector and has the largest number of employees.
A Survey Of Art Learning In Kindergarten During The Covid 19 Pandemic
Authors: Pamungkas Joko , Syamsudin Amir , Ar Rosid Harun
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this study was to describe the practice of art learning in Kindergarten during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research method used was a survey. The research target is that a detailed description of art learning practices in Kindergarten during the COVID-19 pandemic can be drawn up as a basis for formulating the basic needs for improving the quality of learning. The results of the research can be used to improve educational praxis, formulate hypotheses, create initial development plans, evaluate programs, and evaluate policies, especially art learning in Kindergarten units. The results showed that PAUD teachers developed an art lesson plan and implemented it. However, the type of art that was taught was visual art, while dance and music were never performed. Likewise, the use of WhatsApp media is more widely used in online art learning than other social media. Also using audio media and taking examples of art learning from social media. Parents actively participate in taking learning media to school and sending photos and videos of the learning process at home. With online learning, teachers have difficulty using technology for early childhood art learning, and prefer to use face-to-face learning. Likewise with parents, parents prefer their children to learn face to face so they can meet the teacher directly.
The Effect Of Capital Structure And Company Size On Company Value With Profitability As Moderating Variables
Authors: Deme Maria Yasinta , Sunardi Sunardi , Yuniarti Sari
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of capital structure and firm size on firm value with profitability as a moderating variable. This study is a quantitative study using secondary data with a sample of 9 pharmaceutical sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The data collection method is done by accessing the company's financial statements published by the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data obtained is then processed using the tools e-views. This analysis includes classical assumption test (data normality test, multicollinearity test and heteroscedasticity test), statistical test (F-test, t-test and R2 test) and moderated regression analysis (MRA). Based on the results of the tests conducted, it shows that simultaneously shows that there is a significant influence between capital structure and firm size on firm value. Partially, Capital Structure (DER) has a significant effect on firm value (EPS), Firm Size (SIZE) has no significant effect on firm value, Profitability (ROA) as a moderating variable can moderate or strengthen the relationship between Capital Structure (DER) and Firm Value ( EPS) but unable to moderate the effect of Firm Size (SIZE) on Firm Value (EPS).
PERTANGGUNG JAWABAN PIDANA PELAKU DAN KORBAN SEKSTORSI KEGIATAN VIDEO CALL SEX (VCS) DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF HUKUM POSITIF INDONESIA
Authors: Ida Bagus Gede Subawa  , Ni Putu Sekarwangi Saraswati  , A.A. KT Sudiana  , Dewa Gede Edi Praditha
Published: January 2022

The issue of sex cannot be separated from human life, now days in the era of globalization, sex is not only fulfilling the needs of the desire to make out between individuals intimately or sex parties that are carried out directly. The existence of an online network that could connects a long distances allows for online sexual behavior (VCS) which performing sex scenes with tools or other part of the body by showing intimate parts of the body in front of the camera with an agreement in both way. It is not uncommon for one party to record the activity and use it as material to blackmail the other party by distributing or even selling the screen recording to online sites. This study aims to analyze the Criminal Liability perpetrators and victims considering that sex video calls were made based on an agreement in terms of Indonesian positive law, using the normative juridical method.

 

Persoalan seks tidak bisa terlepas dari kehidupan manusia, di Era Globalisasi seperti sekarang ini seks bukan hanya pemenuhan kebutuhan hasrat bercumbu yang dilakukan secara langsung baik individu antar individu secara intim ataupun pesta seks yang dilakukan secara berkelompok. Adanya jaringan online yang menghubungkan bahkan jarak yang sangat jauh memungkinkan terjadinya perilaku seksual secara online (VCS) yaitu kegiatan telanjang ataupun melakukan adegan seks dengan alat bantu atau organ luar tubuh lainya dengan menunjukan bagian-bagian intim tubuh di hapadapan kamera dengan kesepakatan satu sama lain. Tidak jarang perilaku usil salah satu pihak merekam kegiatan tersebut dan menjadikanya bahan untuk memeras pihak lainya dengan mengancam menyebarkan atau bahkan menjual rekaman layar tersebut kepada situs online. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pertanggung jawaban pidana pelaku dan korban sekstorsi mengingat video call sex dilakukan atas kesepakatan ditinjau dari hukum positif indonesia, dengan menggunakan metode yuridis normative.
KEWENANGAN KEJAKSAAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA DALAM PENANGANAN PERKARA TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DENGAN SUBYEK HUKUM NOTARIS DAN PPAT
Authors: I Made Agus Mahendra Iswara, Putu Angga Pratama Sukma
Published: January 2022

One of the powers of the Prosecutor's Office in the realm of criminal law is to handle cases of Corruption Crimes. The phenomenon of Corruption is epidemic in nature touching all segments of life in society, where the potential can be carried out by all levels of society, including Notaries and PPAT. The purpose of this research is to analyze the potential for Notaries and PPAT to be involved in corruption crimes and to analyze the authority of the Prosecutor's Office in handling corruption cases. This legal research is classified as a type of normative legal research that focuses on written regulations related to the Notary Position. The articles that have the potential to ensnare Notaries and PPATs in carrying out their duties are Article 2 paragraph (1), Article 3, Article 5 letters a, b, Article 10 letters a, b, c, Article 12 letter h, and Article 13 of the Law Corruption Eradication.

 

Kewenangan Kejaksaan dalam ranah hukum pidana salah satunya melaksanakan penanganan perkara Tindak Pidana Korupsi. Fenomena Korupsi sudah bersifat epidemik menyentuh seluruh segmen kehidupan dalam masyarakat, dimana potensi dapat dilakukan oleh seluruh lapisan masyarakat termasuk Notaris dan PPAT. Tujuan penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui menganalisis potensi Notaris dan PPAT terjerat tindak pidana korupsi dan menganalisis kewenangan Kejaksaan dalam melakukan penanganan perkara tindak pidana korupsi. Penelitian hukum ini tergolong jenis penelitian hukum normatif yang terfokus pada peraturan yang tertulis terkait dengan Jabatan Notaris. Adapun pasal-pasal yang berpotensi menjerat Notaris dan PPAT dalam pelaksanaan tugasnya adalah Pasal 2 ayat (1), Pasal 3, Pasal 5 huruf a, b, Pasal 10 huruf a, b, c, Pasal 12 huruf h, dan Pasal 13 Undang Undang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi.
INFLUENCE OF DIFFERENT NATURAL FIBER-BASED COMPOSITES USE AS A FILLER FOR CRACKING IN NUCLEAR REACTOR BIOLOGICAL SHIELDS
Authors: EL-SAWY Amal
Published: January 2022

The biological shield is very important in the nuclear power reactor, so it is necessary to study the effect of crack on it. This work aims to study fiber composites as a radiation shielding for various purposes associated with nuclear installations, as properly as a repairing mixture for developing cracks in the biological shields of a nuclear power reactor. In this study, the MCNP-5 model of a pressurized water reactor (PWR) was used. Four different fiber composites of natural fiber (FP) (ρ= (1.373 g/ m3), fiber with lead (FPPb) (ρ=2.756 g /cm3), cement fiber (CF) (ρ=2.095 g/ m3) and cement-fiber-magnetite (CFM) (ρ =2.858 g /cm3) were used as the filler materials for cracking in the biological shield. The total mass attenuation coefficients µm for the studied composites have been calculated by the Win X-Com program of gamma-ray at an energy range from 0.15 – 20 MeV. Neutron and gamma-ray fluxes and dose rates were calculated through different distances of the reactor shields for different fiber composites. Total dose rates through biological shield without cracking and after cracking have been calculated. Radiation Protection Efficiency (RPE %) for all samples at the outer surface of the biological shield was calculated. The results showed that by using fiber composites as a filler for cracking, the values of flux and dose rate for neutrons and gamma-rays have decreased. Also, FPPb is the best material for gamma-ray because it contains lead, which has a high atomic number. While CFM has the best material shield for neutron and gamma-ray in addition to magnetite and boron carbide the properties of CFM composite were improved. Max. value of RPE % for FPPb was (43.1%), then CFM (37.2%), Fp (30.2%) and CF (20.2%). From these results, it can be concluded that plastic fiber composites were the best materials that can be used as a filler in the biological shield of nuclear power reactors.
SWOT Analysis as a Basis for Peh Corner Coffee Shop Marketing Strategy
Authors: Arisanti Petty
Published: January 2022

Marketing is a social and management process that is carried out optimally by utilizing company resources to achieve large sales of goods or services and provide sales benefits oriented to customer satisfaction. Indirect marketing to minimize losses and threats to the company. This study aims to determine the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats for the company. The research method used is qualitative research with an empirical approach in the form of information from research results. The data analysis technique used is data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions from the data. Based on the results of research with SWOT analysis shows that the company is in an unfavorable condition where there are many weaknesses and threats. For this reason, companies should switch to using a concentrated strategy to minimize costs.