bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE TECHNICAL CONDITION OF THE SURVEYED HYDRAULIC UNITS IN THE MOSCOW REGION AND THE CLASSIFICATION FEATURES OF THEIR RESERVOIRS
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, GRITSAN V. V.
Published: September 2021

The article presents the results of surveys of 311 class IV hydraulic structures carried out in 2016-2020 in the Moscow region. All the reservoirs of the surveyed hydraulic units were classified according to their characteristic features, the technical condition of culverts and dams was assessed, there was established the safety level of both separate structures and hydraulic units as a whole. During the surveys, the technical parameters of the surveyed structures were established, the state of each structure and the hydraulic unit as a whole was assessed, a possibility of their accident and a risk level for the downstream areas were considered. At the same time, recommendations were developed for the elimination of serious damage and, with the help of an examination, the amount of the cost of the necessary repair work was determined. The paper also assesses the issues of the ecological state of the areas where the hydraulic units are located and the hydraulic units themselves as blocks of the ecological framework of the territories.
MEASURES TO ENSURE THE SAFETY AND OPERATIONAL RELIABILITY OF THE FUNCTIONING OF IRRIGATION AND DRAINAGE SYSTEMS WITH A LONG SERVICE LIFE
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, ZHEZMER V. B. , SHCHERBAKOV A. O.
Published: September 2021

The issues of ensuring the safety and operational reliability of the functioning of irrigation and drainage systems with a long service life are considered. It has been established that the service life of irrigation and drainage systems in the south of Russia is about 40-50 years, the average wear is 72%. In the Krasnodar territory the rate of wear of reservoirs, ponds and canals is about 80-100% which indicates to a signifi cant siltation and loss of throughput capacity. Depreciation of dams and dikes is 35-40%. The main damages of the HTS are erosion of the upper slope, malfunction of the spillway and silting of the reservoir bowl (pond) which leads to increased filtration through the dam body, an increase in the level of the depression curve and complication of the passage of fl ood water. Changes in the rules for the operation of hydraulic structures, in particular, a decrease in the normal retaining level in comparison with the design level is not a rare occurrence. At the same time, the HTS operation in the sparing mode can be considered a temporary measure used until repair or reconstruction is carried out. The operational efficiency of hydraulic structures with a high degree of wear at the level of ultimate loads and impacts below the design values is noticeably getting reduced. The use of constant monitoring, as well as forecasting the reliability of hydraulic structures, can reduce the severity of the problem. Safe and effi cient operation of hydraulic structures with a high degree of wear during the period preceding repair or reconstruction can be ensured by introducing a system for automated monitoring of hydraulic structures in combination with a decision support system (DSS).
EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH OF THE NON-VIBRATING METHOD OF LAYING CONCRETE MIXTURE IN CANAL CLADDING
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, ZHARNITSKY V. YA. , КОRNIENKO P. A.
Published: September 2021

The results of experimental studies are presented which make it possible to correct the technological parameters of laying the concrete mixture in the cladding of newly erected or reconstructed water supply canals. The studies were carried out on an experimental stand simulating the cannel profi le with a variable slope angle from 15° to 90°. The stand slope is covered with a conditional soil model in the form of a rough surface. To determine the relationship between the speed of the vibromold movement, the parameters of the concrete mixture, the profi le of the canal and the parameters of the concrete paver, mathematical models of the technological process have been developed. The analysis of the obtained results shows that accelerating additives signifi cantly reduce the duration of the concrete reaching its critical strength, in other words, it reduces the duration of the curing of the concrete under the formwork. The study of the obtained surface of the cladding on the stand shows that it contains some irregularities due to the absence of a smoothing strip. Therefore, under production conditions, concrete pavers must be equipped with smoothing devices, and the concrete mixture must be placed through a special hopper that regulates the height of the concrete mixture supply. For the construction of concrete linings on mobile concrete mixtures, it is recommended to use accelerating additives or their preliminary heating to a temperature of 50 … 60°C.
APPLICATION OF TRACE ELEMENTS IN POTATO CULTIVATION -PREREQUISITES FOR THE USE OF DRONES
Authors:   Russian State Agrarian University - Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, STAROVOITOV VIKTOR I.
Published: September 2021

The use of trace elements in the form of a chelated fertilizer can increase the yield and shelf life of potato tubers. When processing plantings with a tractor unit after closing the tops, severe damage to the plants by the tractor wheels is likely to be caused. In this case, it is advisable to use drones. The aim of the study was to make a comparative assessment of the eff ect of innovative preparations: sulfur-containing and containing trace elements in chelated form: Fe, Zn, Mn, Cu, Mo, Co, B, and the Aquarin-12 preparation on the yield and shelf life parameters of potato tubers of the Udacha and Kolobok varieties, as well as to perform preliminary calculations of the spray (capture) width when spraying potato plantings with a drone. The studies were conducted in 2018-2019 on sod-podzolic sandy loam soil. The experiment was carried out according to the requirements of the fi eld experiment and potato research methodology. The experiment was laid out according to the scheme, by the method of systematic placement of plots in four-fold repetition with a planting density of 44.4 thousand bushes/ha and the inter-row width of 75 cm. The use of the tested preparations allowed increasing the yield by 3.4…8.7 t/ha (12…37%) and reducing the total storage losses by 1.6…2.3%, especially in a good weather year. According to the calculations performed, it turned out that at the height of the drone fl ight of 9 m, the value of the spraying width or the sprayer’s operating width was 10.4 m. When conducting fi eld tests on potato plantings in a fi eld of 120x20 meters with a plant height of up to 1.0 m, the drone performed that task in 15 minutes (including refueling). A signifi cant increase in yield and a reduction in total losses during storage confi rm the feasibility of using preparations with trace elements in a chelated form when growing potatoes.
CONTROL SYSTEM OF A ROBOTIC DEVICE USED FOR SERVICING A FEED TABLE
Authors:   Russian State Agrarian University - Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, NIKITIN EVGENIY A.
Published: September 2021

The authors propose to develop a robotic device for servicing a feed table in the cow barn. The device is intended to push the feed mixture to the walls of the feed table and make it more accessible to animals. The dispenser of concentrated feed additives improves the taste of the feed mixture, thereby increasing the level of feed consumption and livestock productivity. The components of the considered device were modeled and designed using the Compass 3-D software; simulation modeling of the control system of the electric drive was developed in the Matlab/Simulink environment; the software for controlling the device parameters was developed by Visual Studio code tools in the C-Sharp language. The electric drive developed on the basis of a simulation model made it possible to design a laboratory sample of the robotic platform. The developed device is capable of moving along a predetermined trajectory in manual and automatic modes. The software installed on the PC monitors the device operation, its positioning in the barn, the amount and type of feed additives dosed, and the battery charge level. It is noted that the introduction of the developed device into the technological process of feeding cattle will reduce labor costs for livestock feeding.
OPTIMIZING THE PIPELINE DIAMETER OF A CIRCULAR SPRINKLER ACCORDING TO THE MINIMUM ENERGY CONSUMPTION CRITERION
Authors:   Russian State Agrarian University - Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, TSUGLENOK NIKOLAY V.
Published: September 2021

The authors have determined the conditions for the eff ective use of modern electrifi ed circular sprinklers in the central part of Russia. Their designs are chosen depending on the agrotechnical requirements for irrigation, including the change in the diameter of the water distribution pipeline. However, when the diameter of the pipeline changes, the load on the electric drive of the support trolleys of the sprinkler changes too, which leads to a corresponding change in energy consumption. In turn, this also changes the load of the water supply pump. The paper sets the task of determining the optimal change in the diameter of pipelines according to the criterion of minimum energy consumption, taking into account a number of assumptions. The authors have analyzed the relationship between the change in the load on the electric drive of the sprinkler support trolley and the change in the diameter of one sprinkler section pipeline. It has been found that a decrease in the diameter by 27% (for example, the transition of the diameter of 219 mm to the diameter of 159 mm) leads to a decrease in the load on the electric drive by 38%. However, this also leads to an increase in the head loss in the water supply pump motor and, respectively, to an increase in the load and energy consumption by 0.8…3.8%. The eff ect is initially obvious, but the power of the electric motor of the water supply pump is 10…25 times higher than that of the electric motor of the sprinkler support trolley. Based on the similarity coeffi cients of the irrigation components (water supply and water distribution), the relationship beteween the total energy consumption and the change in the diameter of the water distribution pipeline has been obtained. By diff erentiating the obtained function, the dependence of the value of the optimal diameter for specifi c operating conditions is also obtained. Graphs of the relationship between energy consumption and the change in diameter have been determined, taking into account some restrictions: pump supply, static pressure, and the number of the sprinkler sections.
DETERMINATION OF THE BASIC DESIGN AND TECHNOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF THE PNEUMATIC SEPARATING DEVICE OF A CLOVER THRESHER AND SCARIFIER
Authors:   Russian State Agrarian University - Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, BURKOV ALEKSANDR I.
Published: September 2021

The most labor-intensive stages of the post-harvest processing of grass seeds are their extracting and cleaning from impurities. For extracting seeds from the hull of clover and other leguminous and cereal grasses, as well as scarifi cation of solid seeds of leguminous grasses, the clover thresher and scarifi er KS-0.2 has been developed. It lacks a device for cleaning the extracted seeds from impurities, which makes it diffi cult to further clean them at subsequent stages of the processing line. To eliminate this disadvantage, a pneumatic separating device was fi tted for cleaning seeds from light impurities. The research aimed at experimental substantiation of the basic constructive and technological parameters of the pneumatic separating device of the clover thresher and scarifi er, ensuring cleaning from light impurities of more than 60%. The study was carried out according to conventional techniques using methods of planning a multi-factor experiment on a laboratory installation of a clover thresher when cleaning red clover seeds from light impurities. The study results have shown that the maximum eff ect of cleaning from light impurities reaches 96.7% with a minimum feed of source material of 200 kg/h, the angle of the grain board inclination of 42.85° and a maximum depth of the aspirating channel of 0.11 m. Based on design considerations and the maximum throughput of the clover thresher and scarifi er, the following combination of factors was chosen as the optimal one: a feed of the source material of 300 kg/h, an inclination angle of the grain board of 45° and a depth of the aspirating channel of 0.09 m. With this combination of factors, the eff ect of cleaning from light impurities meets the technical requirements and equals 75.2%. Thus, the study has determined the basic design and technological parameters of the pneumatic separating device of the clover thresher and scarifier.
Meta-Analysis the Effect of Obesity on Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and Anemia in Women of Reproductive Age
Authors: Tsaqifah Nabila Aulia , Adriani Rita Benya , Murti Bhisma
Published: September 2021

Background: Obesity in women of reproduc­tive age is a nutritional problem that needs attention because obesity affects other health problems, especially problems of nutri­ent absorption and reproductive health. This needs special attention considering that the health of women of reproductive age has a major influ­ence on the quality of future gene­rations. The purpose of this study was to esti­mate the mag­nitude of the effect of obesity on the possibility of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and anemia in women of reproductive age.
Subjects and Method: Systematic review and meta-analysis. The data of this study used a research research design obtained from the databases of Google Scholar, PubMed, BMJ, ScienceDirect, SpingerLink, and Sage. The inclusion criteria used were full paper, cross-sectional and cohort study designs with report­ed results adjusted odds ratio (aOR). Article searches were performed using the PICO model. Population= women of reproductive age, Intervention= Obesity, Compari­son= not obese, Outcome= anemia and PCOS. Articles were collected using PRISMA diagrams and analyzed using the Review Manager application (RevMan5.3).
Results: A total of 10 articles on the relation­ship of obesity with anemia and 4 articles on the relationship of obesity with PCOS. Studies show that obesity reduced the risk of anemia compared to normal weight in women of repro­ductive age (aOR= 0.73; 95% CI= 0.63 to 0.84; p<0.001). Obesity increased the risk of PCOS 1.21 times compared to women with normal weight (aOR= 1.21; 95% CI= 1.00 to 1.48; p= 0.050).
Conclusion: Obesity reduces the risk of anemia. Obesity increases the risk of PCOS in women of reproductive age.
STUDY OF ITALIAN-LIBYAN RELATIONS IN RUSSIAN SCIENCE LITERATURE FROM THE LATE 20TH TO THE EARLY 21ST CENTURY
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Vysochina Ekaterina S.
Published: September 2021

The main purpose of the article is to review the most complete and holistic scientific works of Russian authors which are devoted to the study of Italian-Libyan relations. To carry out the research a broad historiographic base on the topic was involved, the author turned to both the “classic” works of Soviet scientists, and to the most modern scientific figures. One of the main tasks in the study of the topic is to identify the historiographic issues associated with the lack of modern Russian scientific literature on the referred theme. The article analyzes the specific features of the literature published from the end of the 20th to the beginning of the 21st century in Russia, highlighting the issue of interaction between two countries in different spheres of international relations. The methodological basis of the work is the issue-chronological and complex analysis of the used literature, the establishment of the cause-effect relationships and patterns in the Russian authors approaches to their research, as well as their interpretation for the current stage of development of relations between the two countries. During research it was revealed that most of the scientific works of our compatriots are devoted to a certain, rather narrow, range of issues: the Italian–Turkish war of 1911–1912, cooperation between Libya and Italy in the control of illegal migration from Africa to Europe, Italian military intervention in the civil war in Libya 2011. At the same time, not many Russian authors cover and analyze the Italian-Libyan cooperation in the politi- cal, cultural, social, and economic fields during the long-term period of Colonel Gaddafi’s rule in Libya. In this regard, the author of the article notes that there is a great amount of historical data: the diplomatic documents, resolutions, offi- cial letters of top public executives, treaties and agreements between the coun- tries, including documents of international organizations that are not studied at present sufficiently. The article identifies the most perspective areas for further research of Italian-Libyan relations, what emphasizes the importance and relevance of the chosen topic. The author comes to a conclusion that at the moment it seems quite difficult to find a well-founded, comprehensive scientific literature designed to determine the nature and options for the development of relations between Libya and Italy at the modern stage.
LEGAL REGULATION OF ACADEMIC INTERACTION BETWEEN RUSSIA AND GERMANY IN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE BOLOGNA PROCESS. ISSUES OF IMPROVEMENT
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Pashuk Mariya A.
Published: September 2021

The article is devoted to the issues of improving the legal regula- tion of academic interaction between Russia and Germany in the framework of the Bologna process. The work uses methods of the retrospective, statisti - cal, analytical, rational, comparative research. The author outlines the key areas regulated by the Bologna Declaration, gives the main characteristics of the regulatory framework for the participation of Russian universities in the Bologna process. The role of the Russian-German scientific and educational partnership in reforming the higher education system in Russia is noted. The article considers the regulatory legal acts that form the organizational and legal framework of educational cooperation between Russia and Germany within the Bologna process. As fundamental issues that hinder widening the academic cooperation between Russia and Germany under the Bologna process it names an insufficiency of the Russian legislative base and a lack of legal conditions for active academic mobility of students and academic staff . The difficulties also mentioned are: 1) high requirements for obtaining a student visa (both for Russian and German students); 2) a limited amount of educational exchange programs for students and teachers; 3) lack of funding for educational trips (conferences, internships) abroad; 4) incorrect interpretation and assessment of the Russian qualification “specialist” in the countries of the European Higher Education Area (EHEA).
INDIA AND JAPAN. EVOLUTION OF THE STRATEGIC COOPERATION FORMAT
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Pechishcheva Lyudmila A. , Korneev Konstantin A. ,   Russian Academy of Sciences Institute of Far Eastern Studies
Published: September 2021

In the 21 st century, India–Japan strategic cooperation is gradu- ally reaching a new level. Earlier the relations between countries were more declarative, but the situation has changed since the beginning of the 2000s. New agreements are being concluded, and the y assume practical implemen- tation in addition to the frameworks. On the one hand, for Japan, India is becoming more important not only as an economic partner (a huge market for Japanese industrial products and digital technologies), but also as a like- minded partner in curbing China’s trade and economic expansion. On the other hand, in partnership with Japan India sees opportunities to attract Japanese investment in the development of domestic infrastructure, and also seeks a moderate expansion of military-technical cooperation, since it cor - responds to the policy of maintaining the country’s “non-aligned” status and its equidistance from existing geopolitical coalitions. In addition, India, that calls itself the “largest Asian democracy”, currently has territorial disputes with Pakistan and China, so a strategic partnership with Japan, which clearly interprets China’s growing influence as a challenge to its national interests in the Indo-Pacific region, can somewhat strengthen India’s position in the international arena. Thus, over the past two decades, the bedrock for further strengthening the strategic partnership between India and Japan has been formed, and it is obvious that the development of that partnership is about to have a great impact on the future geopolitical configuration in the Indo- Pacific region.
THE CONTROL REGAINING OVER THE DANUBE PROVINCES AS DESCRIBED BY CLAUDIANUS
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Meyer Eduard E.
Published: September 2021

The paper analyzes the poetic work of a late antique court poet from Western Roman Empire Claudius Claudianus. The key verbal construc - tions describing the situation on the Lower-Danube region after the Goths have settled are identified. The analysis of the Claudianus’ discourse shows the state of alarm of the Honorius court looked at the Balkan region. The high officials of Western Empire sought to establish Roman authority over the Danube region, regardless of whether the Eastern or Western court would rule there. Claudianus conveys to the readers that desire to see those lands under Roman rule. The study of contexts in which the Danube is men- tioned by Claudianus allows to assume that in the official discourse at court of the Western Emperor Honorius the Lower-Danube lands were pronounced pacified. They were beginning to recover from the destruction of the past wars, although still being perceived as a hotbed of instability. It was supposed that after Theodosius I first concluded the Treaty with the Goths in 382, and then Alaric and his people left Thrace in 395, the Danubian lands returned to Roman rule regardless whether the Roman institutes of power there functioned or not.
ANCIENT MAYAN RITUAL CAVE COMPLEXES AS MEMORY SPACE
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Khokhryakova (Viskanta) Sandra A.
Published: September 2021

The Mayan commemorative practices of the Classic Period (3d – 9 th centuries) committed for the purpose of on claiming the power le- gitimacy, territorial possessions and the establishment of political influence, are well known. A commemorative program, aimed at constructing historical memory, is characterized by the ostentation and periodic addressing to specific event, and by ritual accompaniment. In the article the author identifies one more commemorative practice that stands out of the listed – the hieroglyphic texts in Mayan caves. The caves are among the objects of the sacred landscape, which is common for all Mesoamerican cultures; it was and still is a place for the pilgrimage and worship. Many archaeological projects witnessed the elite and non-elite use of caves in the Late Classic and the Postclassic Periods. The hieroglyphic texts were applied in hard-to-reach areas of absolute darkness, where sunlight did not reach them due to natural barriers or artificial walls. Such texts were not intended to be broadly demonstrated. This article consid- ers the practice of hidden text application as a special type of the Maya com- memorative practice of the Сlassic Period.
SOVIET PRISONERS OF WAR IN GERMANY, 1941–1945 – AN UNDESIRABLE TOPIC FOR GERMAN SOCIETY?
Authors:   RAS Institute of Scientific Information on Social Sciences, Ljubin Valeriy P.
Published: September 2021

In German and Russian historiography, the tragic fate of the Soviet prisoners of war in Germany during the Second World War has not been suffi- ciently explored. Very few researchers have addressed this topic in recent times. In the contemporary German society, the subject remains obscured. There are attempts to reflect this tragedy in documentary films. The author analyses the destiny of the documentary film “Keine Kameraden”, which was shot in 2011 and has not yet been shown on the German television. It tells the story of the Soviet prisoners of war, most of whom died in the Nazi concentration camps in 1941– 1945. The personal history of some of the Soviet soldiers who died in the German captivity is reflected, their lives before the war are described, and the relatives of the deceased and the surviving prisoners of war are interviewed. The film features the German historians who have written books about the Soviet prisoners. All the attempts taken by the civil society organizations and the historians to influence the German public opinion so that the film could be shown on German television to a wider audience were unsuccessful. The film was seen by the viewers in Italy on the state channel RAI 3. Even earlier, in 2013, the film was shown in Russia on the channel “Kultura” and received the Pushkin Prize.
THE DEPICTION OF THE GREAT PATRIOTIC WAR ON AMERICAN TELEVISION DURING THE SECOND RED SCARE
Authors:   University of South Florida, LoSasso Michael A.
Published: September 2021

This article analyzes the portrayal of the Eastern Front of World War II on early American television, specifically the documentary anthology series The Twentieth Century . It explores how most early portrayals of World War II on television excised or minimized the Eastern Front in response to the Second Red Scare. Although The Twentieth Century was one of the first to display the Eastern Front in detail, its portrayal paralleled Cold War propaganda of the Soviet Union and its people. This work analyzes three episodes of the series devoted to the Soviet Union’s role in the war and notes how each utilized certain traits of U.S. anti-communist propaganda. Other matters considered are the mediators in the crafting the display of the war and the way the history was presented to satisfy the interests of the sponsor and the network. It concludes that the presentation of the Soviet people responded to Cold War imperatives with episodes produced in times when tensions were high having sharper criticism, whilst periods of eased relations leading to less propagandistic depictions.
THE SELECTIVE MEMORY ОF US-SOVIET COOPERATION DURING WORLD WAR II
Authors:   University of North Carolina, Goldfield David
Published: September 2021

By the time the US formally recognized the Soviet Union in 1933, the American economy was in desperate circumstances. President Roosevelt hoped that the new relationship would generate a prosperous trade between the two countries. When Germany, Italy, and Japan threatened world peace, a vigor- ous “America First” movement developed to keep the US out of the international conflicts. By the time the Germans invaded Poland in September 1939, this be- came increasingly difficult. The US, instead, became “the arsenal of democracy” and supported the efforts of the British and, by 1941, the Russians to defeat Nazi aggression, particularly through the Lend-Lease program. Although after the war, the Soviets tended to minimize American, the residual good will from that effort prevailed despite serious conflicts. The Cold War did not become hot, and even produced scientific and cultural cooperation on occasion.
LEGAL REGULATION OF ACADEMIC INTERACTION BETWEEN RUSSIA AND GERMANY IN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE BOLOGNA PROCESS: PROBLEMS OF IMPROVEMENT
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Pashuk Mariya A.
Published: September 2021

The article is devoted to the problems of improving the legal regu- lation of academic interaction between Russia and Germany in the framework of the Bologna process. The work uses methods of retrospective, statistical, comparative research. The author outlines the key areas regulated by the Bolo - gna Declaration, gives the main characteristics of the regulatory framework for the participation of Russian universities in the Bologna process. The role of the Russian-German scientific and educational partnership in reforming the higher education system in Russia is highlightted. The article considers the regulatory legal acts that form the organizational and legal framework of educational coop - eration between Russia and Germany in the framework of the Bologna process. Insufficiency of the Russian legislative framework, the lack of legal conditions for active academic mobility of students and academic staff are pointed out as a fundamental problem preventing the expansion of academic cooperation between Russia and Germany within the framework of the Bologna process: (1) high requirements for obtaining a student visa (both for Russian and German students); (2) a limited amount of educational exchange programs for students and teachers; (3) lack of funding for educational trips (conferences, internships) abroad; (4) incorrect interpretation and assessment of the Russian qualification “specialist” in the countries of the European Higher Education Area (EHEA).
Políticas públicas educacionais
Authors: Oliveira Márcio de , Cacau Claudiney Lofiego , Melo Fernanda Machado
Published: September 2021

O trabalho foi desenvolvido a partir de uma análise do Projeto Político Pedagógico (PPP) de uma Escola Estadual de Tempo Integral militarizada, situada no município de Manaus/AM, com o objetivo de verificar a contemplação [ou não] de direcionamentos para ações voltadas ao combate à violência sexual contra crianças e adolescentes. O manuscrito foi desenvolvido por meio de estudo de caso, pesquisa documental e bibliográfica, uma vez que observamos se o PPP, de fato, efetiva possibilidades de ações voltadas ao combate à violência sexual contra crianças e adolescentes. No entanto, o documento Educacional oficial da escola supracitada não contempla e não faz nenhuma menção de direcionamentos a ações efetivas na prevenção ou combate à violência sexual no contexto da escola, deixando, com isso, uma grande lacuna em relação ao tema.
Aspectos formativos de um Curso de Licenciatura em Educação do Campo / Ciências da Natureza
Authors: Fonseca Carlos Ventura , Dos Santos Flavia  Maria Teixeira
Published: September 2021

Este artigo apresenta um estudo de caso sobre um curso de Licenciatura em Educação do Campo / Ciências da Natureza, pertencente a uma universidade pública federal. A investigação abrangeu a estrutura curricular e as práticas formativas desenvolvidas. Verificou-se que o currículo investigado apresenta espaços significativos destinados aos conhecimentos específicos para o exercício do magistério em escolas do Campo. As respostas dos sujeitos apontam que o curso contribui com uma preparação profissional qualificada para seus egressos, ainda que sua abordagem interdisciplinar tanto seja vista como uma proposta positiva, quanto entendida como um ponto problemático da formação docente proporcionada.
triângulo disciplina, biopolítica e governamentalidade na pandemia de COVID-19
Authors: De Lima Neto Izaías Serafim , Da Silva Francisco Vieira
Published: September 2021

O artigo analisa as configurações da educação no decurso da pandemia da Covid-19, a partir da triangulação formada pelos conceitos de disciplina, biopolítica e governamentalidade, desenvolvidos pelo autor francês Michel Foucault. O corpus de análise é composto por cinco postagens publicadas em perfis oficiais de três secretarias estaduais da educação, a saber:  Secretaria da Educação do Ceará (@seduc_ce); Secretaria de Estado da Educação do Piauí (@seducpi); Secretaria da Educação do Estado de São Paulo (@seducsp). Em relação à metodologia, trata-se de um estudo descritivo-interpretativo de natureza qualitativa. A análise do material coletado permite constatar o enfoque disciplinar, radiografado especialmente no tocante a como os discentes devem se comportar no âmbito ensino domiciliar, as estratégias biopolíticas, que perfilam a saúde desses discentes e de seus familiares, por meio de recomendações de cunho sanitário e, por fim, o governo desses corpos e subjetividades que estão ausentes do espaço físico da escola, em razão da pandemia, mas não incólumes às capturas da governamentalidade.
pedagogia histórico-crítica nos periódicos da região norte e nordeste
Authors: Colares Maria Lília Imbiriba Sousa , Nogueira Lima Glaucilene Sebastiana
Published: September 2021

O artigo realiza uma revisão sistemática para compreender o que as revistas científicas do Norte e Nordeste do Brasil estão veiculando sobre a Pedagogia Histórico-Crítica (PHC). Para isso, desenvolveu-se um estudo do tipo estado da arte analisando e considerando a produção disseminada pelas seguintes revistas: Debates e Educação, Educação em questão, Espaço do currículo, Exitus, Germinal: Marxismo e Educação em Debate e Linguagem, Educação e Sociedade. A partir da análise de conteúdo, pautada nos fundamentos de Bardin (2016), por meio da análise dos títulos, resumos e palavras-chave, foram identificados 49 estudos que abordam a temática em questão. Estes deram origem a três categorias temáticas: Fundamentos da PHC, formação e práxis de professores e currículo. Os estudos apontaram a partir do diálogo com os referenciais teóricos que a socialização dos conhecimentos clássicos na forma de conteúdos escolares, por meio do trabalho educativo, é condição precípua para que o ensino se concretize sob a perspectiva histórico-crítica, apresentando a defesa da escola pública, a relevância do conhecimento construído historicamente, a função da escola e dos professores nesse contexto para contribuir para a formação da consciência social da educação como ação política.
Dialéticas do feminino
Authors: Zimmermann Ana Paula da Rosa Cristino , Ferreira Liliana Soares
Published: September 2021

Sistematiza-se estudo que, por meio de entrevista e grupo de interlocução, analisou as Dialéticas do Feminino nos discursos sobre o trabalho pedagógico de professoras egressas do Curso de Licenciatura em Educação Física de uma universidade pública do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul. A análise dialética dos dados indicou que o trabalho pedagógico se constituiu sob influência das subjetividades das professoras, da historicidade da graduação em Educação Física, das políticas educacionais, da categoria profissional. As Dialéticas do Feminino foram relacionadas às particularidades da condição feminina, influenciadas pela totalidade capitalista e descortinaram a importância do debate e do trabalho pedagógico das mulheres em um movimento dialético que se contrapõe à ideologia masculina dominante.
“Abrir Janelas na Escrita”
Authors: Pereira Ana Paula , Zanella Andrea Vieira
Published: September 2021

Este artigo apresenta e analisa as ressonâncias de uma oficina estética de escrita para professoras/es do ensino fundamental I e II em uma escola da rede particular de ensino de Curitiba-PR. A oficina apostou na potência da atividade de escrita inventiva em grupo, através de um exercício de criação poética. Destaca-se a importância de experiências de formação estética de professore/as que promovam encontros com as produções da sensibilidade e imaginação humana, com o fazer criador e inventivo. Conclui-se que as oficinas estéticas surgem como alternativas para uma educação do sensível, frente às práticas que se resumem a repetir técnicas e reproduzir discursos que reiteram uma postura não implicada diante da vida, diante do mundo.
Afetividade e cognição na teoria histórico-cultural
Authors: Sasaki Aline Harumi , Sforni Marta Sueli de Faria , Belieri Cleder Mariano
Published: September 2021

A educação escolar tem entre suas funções promover o desenvolvimento cognitivo dos estudantes. Todavia, na Teoria Histórico-Cultural, afetos, emoções, sentimentos e pensamentos não são tratados de modo isolado, já que se entende a atividade humana como unidade afetivo-cognitiva. Neste artigo, são apresentadas pesquisas que, fundamentadas nesse referencial teórico, abordam a afetividade e a cognição, destacando aquelas que se aproximam do campo educacional. Por meio desse levantamento de pesquisas identificam-se produções que oferecem elementos para se pensar a unidade afetivo-cognitiva na atividade de estudo, envolvendo os processos de ensino e aprendizagem.
Comportamento de citação no campo da Cancerologia brasileira
Authors: Rodrigues Kátia de Oliveira , Oliveira Marlene
Published: September 2021

O artigo tem como objetivo caracterizar o comportamento de citação dos docentes-pesquisadores do campo da Cancerologia brasileira, através da análise das referências elencadas por estes em suas produções científicas publicadas no período de 2005-2015. A amostra foi constituída de 1.016 citações.  Os resultados sugerem que, no campo em análise, o artigo é a principal tipologia das produções citadas entre os docentes-pesquisadores, correspondendo a 80% das citações. O comportamento de citação observado em relação à autoria múltipla se reproduz em todo o período analisado, com ocorrência superior ao de autoria individual, 936 (92,1%) e 80 (7,9%), respectivamente. Em relação ao idioma das citações, o inglês corresponde a 1005 (99,0%) das citações.
Visibilidade e prestígio na construção da rede colaborativa dos docentes de Medicina Veterinária da Universidade Federal de Alagoas: um olhar a partir do conceito de capital simbólico de Pierre Bourdieu
Authors: Silva Jorge Raimundo da , Targino Maria das Graças
Published: September 2021

A lógica da produção científica configura-se como espécie de competição entre os pesquisadores para a obtenção da autoridade científica e do prestígio ou do capital simbólico e, decerto, a colaboração científica contribui para este fim. Analisa-se, assim, a rede colaborativa e a visibilidade da produção de artigos dos docentes do curso de medicina veterinária da Universidade Federal de Alagoas na Web of Science e na Scopus. O pressuposto teórico fundamenta-se no conceito de capital simbólico de Pierre Bourdieu. Para a consecução do objetivo, a pesquisa configura-se como de natureza quali-quantitativa de cunho descritivo, recorrendo-se à pesquisa bibliográfica e à pesquisa documental para a coleta de dados disponibilizados nos respectivos currículos Lattes. Após a quantificação da produção científica, a rede colaborativa é representada por grafos, utilizando-se o software Ucinet. Dentre os resultados centrais, constata-se que o autor mais produtivo mantém a maior interação com seus pares, denotando que sua rede colaborativa é a mais expansiva. Ao contrário do esperado, os dois primeiros docentes mais produtivos não são os mais citados, e, sim, o terceiro e o quarto mais produtivos, o que lhes concede maior visibilidade e prestígio dentre os pares e na comunidade científica como um todo. Infere-se, então, que os docentes da área estudada, em geral, mantêm interação com relações interinstitucionais intensas.
Vinte anos blue da biblio em Alagoas: informação e memória
Authors: Lima Maria de Lourdes
Published: September 2021

Editorial, v. 5, n. 2.
Análise estratégica da ferramenta gerencial de sistema de bibliotecas adotada na Biblioteca Central da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
Authors: Silva Francisco Leonidas da , Silva Maria Aparecida da , Medeiros Nelson Aline Virgínia
Published: September 2021

Atualmente o Sistema de Bibliotecas da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (SISBI/UFRN) é constituído pela Biblioteca Central Zila Mamede (BCZM) e por 21 bibliotecas pertencentes à comunidade acadêmica federal. Nesse contexto, o artigo objetiva analisar a ferramenta gerencial SISBI mediante a eficiência do mecanismo de empréstimo de livros na BCZM, e especificamente, verificar se o sistema é de fato eficaz, e quais são os possíveis progressos nos procedimentos executados, na autonomia, na segurança da informação e na satisfação de seus usuários. A abordagem metodológica adotada foi o levantamento de dados bibliográficos e coleta das informações junto à obtenção de dados por meio de entrevista realizadas com colaboradores do setor de circulação da biblioteca, sendo servidores e funcionários terceirizados. Os resultados foram obtidos através da análise dos dados coletados, aplicados na matriz estratégica SWOT para destacar os principais fatores internos e externos que compõem o sistema. Com base nisso, foi possível identificar evolução e adaptação das bibliotecas universitárias em relação ao uso das tecnologias a fim de melhor atender às necessidades informacionais de seus usuários. Conclui-se que o SISBI possui eficiência nos serviços propostos, que passam por constantes inovações, além de contar com uma equipe preparada para eventuais problemas sistêmicos, como também garantindo a segurança do sistema.
Qualidade de dados dos sistemas de informação do Datasus: análise crítica da literatura
Authors: Piccolo Daiane Marcela
Published: September 2021

Obter dados precisos com garantia de qualidade é um fator primordial para análises e melhores tomadas de decisões, em todos os campos. A área da saúde disponibiliza dados por meio do sistema do DATASUS, que integra diversos sistemas relacionados a questões de saúde. Entretanto, a garantia da qualidade dos dados é condição essencial para a análise objetiva da situação sanitária, assim como para a tomada de decisões e para a programação de ações de saúde. O trabalho constitui-se de uma pesquisa exploratória com abordagem qualitativa e quantitativa, cujo objetivo é identificar e analisar estudos que têm abordado questões de qualidade em sistemas de informação do DATASUS, no qual se obteve um total de sete artigos selecionados que abordaram questões de qualidade. Entretanto, notou-se que ainda há a necessidade de desenvolver novos estudos que tenham como objetivo avaliar a qualidade dos sistemas do DATASUS, como estratégia de melhoria para melhor utilizá-los.
Organização e classificação para documentos digitais de arquivos pessoais nas nuvens
Authors: Pajeú Hélio Márcio , Moura Rhayza Rodrigues , Carvalho David Oliveira de
Published: September 2021

Apresenta aspectos teóricos e contemporâneos acerca da organização da informação e a constante produção exponencial de informações e documentos, propondo, a partir disso, à luz dos princípios teórico-metodológicos arquivísticos, um quadro de arranjo para documentos digitais de arquivo pessoal. Trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva que se caracteriza tanto como aplicada quanto intervencionista por propor uma resolução a um problema concreto. Quanto aos meios, a pesquisa se caracteriza como estudo de caso e bibliográfica. Efetivamente foram realizadas etapas de classificação e organização do acervo que consistiram em: identificar as tipologias documentais existentes; analisar seus conteúdos e seu contexto de produção; empregar procedimentos de classificação adequados coerentes com a teoria arquivística; propor uma forma de arquivamento em quadro de arranjo; e migração do suporte documental para mídia alternativa com maior condição de preservação. O serviço em nuvens aliado à estruturação do quadro de arranjo permitiu considerável melhora na busca e recuperação dos documentos, que passaram a ser encontrados com precisão e rapidez. O estudo tende a contribuir para a sensibilização do entendimento de que a adoção de métodos arquivísticos é necessária à organização dos documentos produzidos e acumulados por indivíduos no âmbito particular.
Bibliotecas públicas: proposta para um serviço de informação à comunidade
Authors: Silva Iara Maria Felix
Published: September 2021

Proposta de criação de um Serviço de Informação à Comunidade (SIC) na Biblioteca Pública do Estado de Pernambuco (BPE). Destacam-se as funções básicas da biblioteca pública ao longo do tempo e a sua evolução decorrente de mudanças sociais, políticas, educacionais e tecnológicas. Enfocam-se do SIC/BPE: necessidades, finalidade, objetivos e aspectos administrativos (subordinação, horário de funcionamento, equipe, localização, recursos materiais e relações com os outros setores da BPE). Apontam-se os produtos de informação que gerariam valor agregado. Na medida em que haja recursos, tem o intuito de contribuir para implantação do serviço de informação à comunidade em outras bibliotecas públicas no Brasil.
Researching intercultural competence in language learners: Gaps between theory and methodology
Authors: Tiurikova Irina
Published: September 2021

Traditional approaches to intercultural competence (IC) in language learning have been criticised for reproducing cultural differentialism, a theoretical perspective which emphasises that people are different due to essential distinctions between their ethnic or national cultural background. While differentialist views have been recognised as problematic in the theory of IC, it remains to be examined whether and how cultural differentialism is reflected in the methodological tools used in empirical research in the field. To shed light on this issue, the article analyses five questionnaires studying IC or related concepts: the Multicultural Personality Questionnaire (van der Zee & van Oudenhoven, 2001), the Intercultural Development Inventory (Hammer et al., 2003), the Intercultural Communicative Competence Instrument (Arasaratnam, 2009), the Intercultural Effectiveness Scale (Portalla & Chen, 2010) and the UNGSPR?…K Questionnaire (Haukås et al., 2021b). The analysis reveals that cultural differentialism persists at the level of methodology. However, the extent to which questionnaires reproduce it varies according to how notions of culture, identity and differences are reflected in the questionnaire statements. The concluding section discusses the possible implications of using methodological tools that reproduce cultural differentialism. It also provides some recommendations that can help researchers avoid this problematic approach in an empirical study.
Perceived effects of CET4 test preparation, language ability, and test performance: An exploratory study of Chinese EFL learners
Authors: Li Jiuliang
Published: September 2021

This study examined the perceived effects of test preparation for College English Test Band 4 (CET4) on development of language ability and test performance, which has not received sufficient attention previously. A total of 79 undergraduate students from two classes in a Chinese university participated in the study. At the end of the CET4 preparation program provided by the university, the participants completed a questionnaire indicating their perceived improvement in the various attributes (language skill development, skill understanding, test-taking strategies and confidence) in relation to writing, listening, reading, and translating measured by the test. Six participants took part in one-to-one interviews to provide detailed information about their perceived effectiveness of learning as a result of the preparation program. Overall participants thought they made more progress in reading and translating, but less in listening and writing. Regression analyses mainly established that the perceived improvements of most of the attributes and language abilities are significant predictors of students’ anticipated and actual CET4 performance. Implications for test preparation programs, language learners and instructors are discussed with reference to how to facilitate learners’ learning and development of language ability and how to improve performance on future tests.