bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Educational Products Quality and its Effect on Student Loyalty Through Mediating Student Satisfaction
Authors: Musa Musa , Mas’ud Masdar , Firman Ahmad , Mohammed Rozita Uji
Published: June 2023

College competition, which is dominated by the state college, is very tight when it comes to improving the quality of educational products for the sake of student recruitment. Meanwhile, not many private college students promote and recommend their colleges to others. This study aims to analyze the effect of educational products on student loyalty, either directly or indirectly through the student satisfaction variable. This type of research is a survey with a quantitative approach. The research population was all students of the Makassar LP3I Polytechnic, totaling 1,246 students. The research sample consisted of 93 students who were determined through a proportional random sampling technique using the Slovin formula. Data collection techniques using observation, questionnaires, and documentation. The collected data were then analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis, path analysis, and inferential statistical analysis techniques. The results showed that educational products had a positive and significant effect both directly on student loyalty and indirectly through student satisfaction. This research has implications for the need for study program products that meet the standards of community needs and government demands. Efforts to meet these standards will encourage tertiary colleges to provide excellent service for student satisfaction so that they remain loyal.
Pembentukan Sikap Kewirausahaan Mahasiswa Melalui Program Wirausaha Merdeka di Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
Authors: Milda Milda , Mulyadi Mulyadi , Musbaing Musbaing
Published: June 2023

The number of unemployed college graduates is increasing because they generally expect to be employees and are not interested in entrepreneurship. The purpose of this study was to analyze (1) the formation of students' entrepreneurial attitudes through the independent entrepreneurial program and (2) the opportunities and challenges faced by students in the program. The research method used is qualitative, with a case study approach. The object of the research is the Muhammadiyah University of Makassar as the only organizer of the independent entrepreneurial program in eastern Indonesia, which was selected and beat the leading universities. The informants in this study were purposively selected committee members and students participating in the independent entrepreneurial program. The results showed the formation of students' entrepreneurial attitudes through workshops, business partner onboarding, entrepreneurial experience, and the expo. This program provides opportunities for students to acquire entrepreneurial knowledge, create their own businesses, and build networks with entrepreneurs. The challenge faced by students is convincing business partners of their product ideas and deadlines for preparing products for the expo.
Strategi Kepala Sekolah Dasar Negeri dalam Meningkatkan Kompetensi Pedagogik Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Jaya Sulhikma , Halik Abdul
Published: June 2023

This study examines the pedagogic competence of Islamic education teachers, the principal’s strategy, constraints and solutions. The aim is to find problems, solutions, and strategies implemented by principals of public elementary schools to improve teachers’ pedagogic competence. This research method is qualitative with a phenomenological approach. This research's informants are school principals and Islamic education teachers. The results of the study are: first, the teacher masters the curriculum, learning theory and principles, is able to organize learning, is communicative, empathetic, polite, evaluates, and follows up; second, increasing teacher competence through workshops, supervision, mentoring, further study, and participating in training; third, the obstacle is the lack of teacher training, facilities and infrastructure, and teacher commitment. The solutions are to activate MGMP meetings, continue studies, workshops, monitoring, and school meetings. The research implication is that school principals must carry out their main duties properly, and teachers, as partners, carry out educational tasks in schools.
Roundtable: Building an inclusive culture
Authors: Jones Robin
Published: June 2023

Robin Jones summarises the discussions from a recent roundtable, held at IStructE HQ, which explored aspects of discrimination faced by women in the engineering profession and ways in which the industry can work to tackle this and develop a more inclusive culture.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PAIRS CHECK MODEL WITH A SCIENTIFIC APPROACH TO STUDENTS' LEARNING RESULTS
Authors: Halidin Halidin , La Ode Sirad , Marniati Marniati
Published: May 2023

This research aims to determine the efficiency of the Pairs Check learning model with a scientific approach to students' mathematics learning results. The data on students' mathematics learning outcomes were acquired using the instrument at posttest. Descriptive statistics and inferential statistics were employed in the data analysis approach. The descriptive study found that the mathematics learning outcomes of 30 students taught using Pairs Check model using a scientific approach had an average value (mean) of 80,533. While the students who were taught using conventional learning consisting of 30 students showed an average score is 76,333. Consequently, it can be argued that learning mathematics using a pair check learning model with a scientific approach is more effective than conventional learning methods.
The Effect of Price Discount and Store Atmosphere on Positive Emotion
Authors: Risal M. , Nadirah Andi , Ramli Ramli
Published: June 2023

The focus of this research is to see how the influence of Price Discount and Atmosphare store on Positive Emotion on consumers Alfamidi Palopo City. This research is categorized as quantitative research with data collected through questionnaires. Where the sample in this study were 87 people. The collected questionnaires were processed with the help of the SPSS 25 application. Based on the SPSS processing, it was found that the Price Discount and Atmosphare store had a significant effect on Positive Emotion on Alfamidi consumers in Palopo City with a positive direction. The direction of positive influence means that the more often the Price Discount is given by Alfamidi, the more positive Emotion will be on Alfamidi's consumers in Palopo City. The better the Atmosphare store perceived by Alfamidi consumers, the more positive Emotion will be for Alfamidi consumers in Palopo City.
Evaluation of the Perceived Ecosystem Services Provided by Selected Sites: the Imo River, Rivers State, Nigeria
Authors: Wala C. , Ugbomeh A. P. , Green A. F. , Anaero-Nweke G. N.
Published: June 2023

The wetlands of the Niger Delta are home to a wide range of ecosystem services and are rich in biodiversity. The ecosystem services of selected sites along the Imo River, Rivers State were evaluated over the course of a year (April 2021 – March 2022) using structured questionnaires divided into two sections; Socio-economic characteristics of respondents (age group, gender, marital status, religion and occupation) and their perceived ecosystem services of the water bodies aside from fishing. The findings showed that the largest age range of respondents in Kono (25 (50%) fell between 31 and 40 years old, while Opuoko (23 (46%) and Oyigbo’s (27 (67.5%) age range fell between 41 and 50 years old. In Kono, Opuoko and Oyigbo respectively, males (50 (100%), 50 (100%), and 40 (100%) predominated. The majority of respondents were married; Kono 47, (94%), Opuoko 49, (98%), and Oyigbo 37, (92.5%). All respondents at the three selected sites were Christians (Kono 50, (100%), Opuoko 50 (100%), and Oyigbo 40 (100%); the majority of respondents were fishermen (Kono 47, (94%), Opuoko 49 (98%) and Oyigbo (37, (95%). In addition to fishing, respondents believed that Kono’s ecosystems provided transportation, fuel wood production and recreation. Sand mining, fuel wood production, recreation and transportation were the main ecosystem services provided in Opuoko. In Oyigbo the ecosystem provided recreation, fuel wood production and palm wine tapping. In conclusion, the Imo river provides a variety of ecosystem services to its residents; however, some of these services have not been fully utilized. As a result, it is recommended that residents be properly informed about the ecosystem services provided by the river as well as the need for proper monitoring and protection of the ecosystem from deterioration.
Comparitive Study of Hibiscatin with Quercetin and Lutonarin with Rutin by Using Docking Studies
Authors: Kattupalli Sowjanya , Krishnaveni Kamepalli , Sai Ravilanke Venkata , Sri Dharna Ramya , Yaswanth J. Nuthana , Narayana Mallela Surya , Sandhya Prathuru , Srinivas Potti
Published: June 2023

Hordeum Vulgare Young barley leaves were used to extract lutonarin. Reactive oxygen species removal has been linked to the presence of lutonarin in plants, particularly in leaves. Hibiscatin is a new flavonoid glycoside obtained from Hibiscus Plantifolius. EMDOCK is a graphical –automatic drug design system for docking, screening, and analysis. It's also a programme for calculating ligand shape and orientation concerning the protein's active site. The molecular interactions of Hibiscatin, Lutonarin, Rutin, and Quercetin with anti-oxidant proteins like Catalase (1DGF), Glutathione Reductase (3DK4), and Superoxide Dismutase (5YTO) were studied using Insilco docking simulations (Patel A. K. et al., 2022) The ligands' 2D structure was created and stored in mol format using BIOVIA Draw Software. The ligand structures were optimised and reduced using Avogadro software. The macromolecules were cleansed of water residues and Gasteiger charges were added using Dock Prep in UCF Chimera [1].
Analisis Kerawanan Pada Aplikasi Website Menggunakan Standar OWASP Top 10 Untuk Penilaian Risk Rating
Authors: Setiawan Hermawan , Erlangga Lytio Enggar , Siddiq Syubbanul , Gunawan Yusuf Atha
Published: June 2023

Since 2011, SMA N “ABC”  has implemented a web-based information system. The information system is intended as an introduction to information and learning media for students. The system has never been audited and/or tested for security, so the vulnerability is not yet known. To test the security of the SI SMA N “ABC”  application, vulnerability scanning and vulnerability assessment were carried out using the Open Web Application Security Project (OWASP) Top 10 Security Risk 2017 and the Open Web Application Security Project (OWASP) Risk Rating Methodology. From the results of scanning vulnerabilities found thirteen vulnerabilities ranging from high to low categories. Based on the assessment of detected vulnerabilities, resulting in a scale of 5.72 for the possibility of vulnerabilities being exploited by attackers and a scale of 3,315 for the impact on business processes at SMA N “ABC”
Impact of Perceived Security, Perceived Usefulness (PU) and Perceived Ease of Use (PEOU) on Customers’ Purchase Intent in Online Shopping During the COVID 19 - Pandemic
Authors: Prasad Narayan , Mitra Debabrata
Published: June 2023

The convenience of purchasing online is rapidly expanding into everyday life. Metro dwellers, whether young and old, utilize ecommerce sites to stock up on necessities on a regular basis. Customers relied heavily on internet retailers to have food, medicine, and other necessities delivered to their homes during the COVID-19 epidemic.

Using a questionnaire, the research surveyed 157 young adults at US colleges and universities on their online buying habits and intentions during the COVID-19 epidemic. To identify the underlying factors influencing customers' purchase intentions in online shopping during the COVID-19 pandemic, the study utilized Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) (includes, Varimax with KaiserNormalization Rotation Methods and Principal Component Analysis) with the aid of the SPSS software package. Customers' perceptions of the safety, utility, and simplicity of online purchasing were shown to have the most impact on their decisions to buy during the COVID-19 epidemic.After that, an Analysis of Moment Structures was used for route analysis and hypothesis testing(AMOS).According to the results, consumers' "perceived security" has a substantial impact on their propensity to make purchases while shopping online. Customers' purchasing intentions during the COVID-19 epidemic are influenced more by "perceived utility" than by "perceived ease of use,"as measured by standardised regression weight.The study's results will educate online retailers on what influences consumers' decisions to buy and how much weight each factor carries in the online shopping experience. In addition, online retailers may use the study's findings to create marketing campaigns that increase sales and client retention.
Determinants of Women Entrepreneurship in “Small and Cottage Industries” in Kathmandu Valley
Authors: Kshetri Ratna
Published: June 2023

This present study aims to investigate the key factors that affect women's entrepreneurship in “small and cottage industries” within the Kathmandu Valley. Women's entrepreneurship is the dependent variable, while “economic, social, political, legal, technical, and individual factors” are considered as independent variables. The opinions of 156 respondents from 20 small andcottage firms were collected through a structured questionnaire as the primary source of data. Correlation coefficients and regression models were used to analyze the data and determine the significance and importance of each factor in influencing women's entrepreneurship in small and cottage industries in the Kathmandu Valley.The findings of the study indicate that economic factors have a positive influence on women's entrepreneurship. This suggests that the availability of capital and economic support leads to an increase in women's entrepreneurship. The results also reveal that social factors, such as support from family, friends, and society, have a positive impact on women's entrepreneurship.Additionally, political stability has a positive impact on women's entrepreneurship, implying that an increase in political stability can lead to an increase in women's entrepreneurship. The study also suggests that favorable laws and policies have a positive impact on women's entrepreneurship, as do technological factors, where access to highlevel technology is associated with an increase in women's entrepreneurship. Similarly, individual factors, such as a positive attitude toward work,have a positive impact on women's entrepreneurship.
Analysis and Construction Management of Maintenance in Residential Buildings by Mobile Application
Authors: Waheed Muhammad , Mutahir Abbas
Published: June 2023

Building problems are a regular occurrence, particularly in older residential buildings. One of the variables that contribute to a building's bad state is insufficient maintenance management. People are also responsible for the building's poor maintenance, with the authorities in charge of its conservation. The purpose of this study is to support customers and clients in their efforts to raise maintenance standards in Pakistan. This study works on the core ideas of construction management with a focus on using mobile to improve the effectiveness and standard of residential construction. The suggestions and observations included in the conclusions should be taken into account while performing such a task in action. An effective technique to do repairs and maintenance, which are constantly needed in buildings, particularly residential buildings, can be found in mobile applications. This study focuses on how mobile applications can improve work quality and reduce completion times.
Analysis Of The Application Of Audio-Visual Media-Based Concept Map Strategy To Improve The Quality Of Elementary School IPS Learning
Authors: Fitri Yusrani , Erita Yeni
Published: June 2023

Latar belakang masalah menunjukkan rendahnya kualitas pembelajaran karena guru kurang menguasai dalam mengelola pembelajaran yang berpusat pada siswa. Lagi pula, siswa tidak terlibat secara aktif dalam proses pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis penerapan strategi peta konsep berbasis media audio visual untuk meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran IPS di sekolah dasar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah guru dan siswa dari SD 08 Gadut kelas IV. Peneliti sendiri merupakan instrumen pengumpul data dalam penelitian ini (human instrument). Melalui metode pengumpulan informasi meliputi wawancara, observasi, dan dokumen. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa penerapan strategi peta konsep dengan media audio visual dalam pelatihan keterampilan guru dapat menciptakan suasana belajar yang menyenangkan dan menambah wawasan tentang strategi pembelajaran. Guru dituntut untuk dapat melaksanakan tugasnya sesuai dengan peran guru.
Inovasi dan Kreativitas Masyarakat Banjar Dalam Memanfaatkan Barang Bekas Untuk Peningkatan Ekonomi
Authors: Salwa Hayati  , Husniawati Husniawati
Published: June 2023

Pemanfaatan barang bekas adalah salah satu bentuk dari inovasi dan kreativitas masyarakat dalam mengelola sampah yang ada menjadi suatu yang kreatif sehingga dapat meningkatkan perekonomian yang ada di lingkup masyarakat tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk dan dampak dari inovasi dan kreativitas masyarakat banjar dalam memanfaatkan barang bekas untuk peningkatan ekonomi di lingkungan banjar kelurahan banjar kecamatan ampenan kota mataram. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriftif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan ialah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer yaitu melalui wawancara kepada responden yaitu masyarakat banjar sebagai pengelola, lurah banjar, kepala lingkungan, dan para pengerajin barang bekas yang ada di kawasan lingkungan banjar kelurahan banjar kecamatan ampenan kota mataram.

Dari hasil temuan di lapangan terdapat bentuk inovasi dan kreativitas masyarakat banjar dalam memanfaatkan barang bekas seperti bekas botol di buat menjadi vot bunga, bungkus kopi atau es dibuat menjadi tas, dompet, dan lain-lain serta terdapat beberapa aspek yang mendorong berkembangnya balai kerja gelisah ( Gerakan Lingkungan Sampah Nihil ) yaitu peran pemerintah dalam hal mengeluarkan kebijakan pengelolaan sampah dan peran sekaligus kesadaran masyarakat dalam mengembangkan tempat kerajinan sampah. Hal inilah yang mendorong masyarakat untuk terus meningkatkan kreativitas sumber daya manusia guna untuk meningkatkan sumber pendapatan masyarakat melalui pengelolaan dan pemanfaatan barang bekas.

Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat dampak yang sangat besar dari adanya balai kerja gelisah yaitu tempat pemanfaatan dan pengelolaan sampah, dilihat dari meningkatnya pendapatan sumber ekonomi masyarakat, mengubah prilaku masyarakat, serta dapat mengembangkan ekonomi kreatif di lingkungan banjar kelurahan banjar kecamatan ampenan kota mataram.
Analisis Green Marketing Sebagai Global Strategi the Body Shop
Authors: Rheina Febriane
Published: June 2023

Beberapa decade terakhir, keberlanjutan lingkungan hidup menjadi isu utama di dalam pembahasan skala gloal. Setiap negara berupaya untuk mengendalikan permasalahan ini, salah satunya dengan peran pemerintah dalam mengatur setiap perusahaan yang ada. Namun, peraturan pemerintah saja tidak cukup, perusahaan harus dapat mempunyai dan menghidupi nilai yang bertujuan untuk keberlangsungan lingkungan hidup. Salah satu cara yang dapat digunakan adalah dengan berinovasi mengembangkan produk hijau atau green product. Karakteristik dari produk hijau adalah menggunakan bahan dasar dari alam ataupun menggunakan kemasan yang tidak membahayakan lingkungan. Untuk memasarkan produk hijau, perusahaan harus menerapkan pemasaran yang berbeda, yaitu dengan Teknik green marketing. Selain untuk memasarkan produk hijau, green marketing berfungsi untuk memberikan bukti nyata bahwa perusahaan ikut ambil bagian dalam menjaga keberlanjutan lingkungan. Terdapat satu perusahaan global yang dibangung dan menghidupi nilai yang bertujuan untuk menjaga lingkungan, yaitu The Body Shop. Dengan green marketing sebagai global strategi, perusahaan ini dapat berkembang hingga hampir ke seluruh dunia.
Teori Limit Muhammad Syahrur Dalam Studi Islam
Authors: Adji Pratama Putra
Published: June 2023

This paper want to describe the methodology and application of Muhammad Syahrur’s theory in Islamic law. the method of this paper used library research. At the application level, Syahrur offers a limit theory which is described as God’s command expressed in the Qur’an and Sunnah to provide a minimum and maximum limit for all human action. Syahrur give an example of the application of limit theory which was developed into six, there are: the position of the minimum limit, the position of the maximum limit, the position of the minimum and maximum limits simultaneously, the position of the minimum and maximum limits simultaneously at one point, the position of the maximum limit with one point approaching a straight line without contact, and the position of the ‘positive’ maximum limit may not be crossed and the negative lower limit may be crossed.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk Dan Promosi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian
Authors: Asep Suhendar Aprilia
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the simultaneous and partial effect of product quality, promotion, Purchasing Decisions At The Sandal Nandar Jaya Company, Tasikmalaya City. The method used in this research is a survey research method. Research data obtained by distributing questionnaires to 100 respondents. Data analysis in this study used multiple regression analysis using SPSS. The results of this study indicate that product quality, promotion, simultaneously significant effect on purchasing decisions. Promotion has a significant effect on purchasing decisions. product innovation has a significant effect on purchasing decisions.
Program Promosi kesehatan Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah di Kabupaten Cianjur
Authors: Renata Anisa  , Yustikasari Yustikasari , Retasari Dewi
Published: June 2023

Promosi Kesehatan adalah salah satu fungsi dan kewajiban rumah sakit baik rs pemerintah maupun rs swasta, hal ini sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan RI Nomor 44 Tahun 2018 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Promosi Kesehatan. Promosi kesehatan merupakan kegiatan memberikan informasi dan edukasi kepada publik untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui program promosi kesehatan yang dilakukan tim PKRS rumah sakit umum daerah di Kabupaten Cianjur baik yang dilakukan secara tatap muka maupun melalui media. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara, dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa RSUD memiliki berbagai program promosi kesehatan dengan memanfaatkan media cetak internal (banner, leaflet,poster), media audio visual, media sosial, dan media digital lainnya. Program yang dilaksanakan adalah edukasi dan penyuluhan kesehatan tatap muka di rumah sakit, webinar, pembinaan & penyuluhan eksternal, talk show kesehatan di radio, serta edukasi kesehatan dan gizi yang melibatkan komunitas. Pada masa pandemi, tim PKRS mengoptimalkan penggunaan media digital untuk menjangkau publik yang lebih luas.
Catatan Hukum (Anotasi) Putusan Kasus Korupsi KTP Elektronik
Authors: Bayu Utomo  , Mas Agus Priyambodo
Published: June 2023

Korupsi yang terjadi di Indonesia telah mengalami perkembangan, baik secara kuantitas maupun kualitas sehingga akibatnya merugikan keuangan negara dan dapat pula menghambat pembangunan nasional maupun daerah. Saat ini dapat dikatakan bahwa korupsi di Indonesia tidak lagi merupakan sebuah kejahatan biasa (ordinary crimes), namun telah merupakan suatu kejahatan yang luar biasa (extraordinary crimes). Penyalahgunaan wewenang dan kekuasaan serta korupsi masih marak terjadi seperti contoh kasus korupsi e-KTP yang dilakukan oleh Setya Novanto.
Demokratisasi Hukum Di Bidang Penegakan Hukum Pidana Melalui Restorative Justice
Authors: Dika Pranata  , Jami’atur Robekha
Published: June 2023

Pendekatan restorative justice dalam hukum pidana bukan bertujuan untuk mengabolisi hukum pidana atau melebur hukum pidana dan hukum perdata, karena pendekatan restorative justice yang mengutamakan jalur mediasi antara korban dan pelaku. Pendekatan restorative justice justru mengembalikan fungsi hukum pidana pada jalurnya semula yaitu pada fungsi ultimum remidium suatu senjata pamungkas bilamana upaya hukum lain sudah tidak dapat lagi digunakan dalam menghadapi suatu tindak pidana dalam masyarakat. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana demokratisasi hukum di bidang penegakan hukum pidana melalui restorative justice. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian normatif. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan konsep. Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan konsep restorative justice kedalam politik system pidana di Indonesi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Penyelesaian secara damai (restorative justice) tersebut bersedia memberikan ganti rugi kepada korban dalam rangka mendapatkan pemaafan dari korban. Penyelesaian perkara dengan pendekatan restorative justice harus dilakukan dengan memberdayakan para pihak dalam perkara pidana yaitu pelaku, korban dan masyarakat. Para pihak diharapkan dapat bermusyawarah untuk mencapai kesepakatan bersama dalam rangka menyelesaikan tindak pidana yang telah terjadi dan melalui pendekatan restorative justice penyelesaian perkara pidana diharapkan dapat menguntungkan bagi semua pihak (win-win solution).
The Effect Of Show And Tell Method On Students’ Speaking Ability At Eighth Grade Of Mts Diniyah Pandai Sikek
Authors: Aulia Sri Wulandari  , Genta Sakti  , Veni Roza  , Irwandi
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this research was to find out the effect of using Show and Tell method on students’ speaking ability for the eighth-grade students of MTs Diniyah Pandai Sikek.  This research was experimental and was conducted in MTs Diniyah Pandai Sikek of Eighth Grade during the 2021/2022 Academic Years. There were two classes: experimental class and control class, in which each class consists of 23 students. The total population was 69 students. This research used purposive sampling. The researchers use an experimental quantitative method for collecting the data. Based on the statement above, the researchers take the whole of two classes or 46 students as a sample. The instrument in collecting the data was an oral test: namely by asking the students to present the information about themselves and asking them one by one to describe their object while the researcher listen to them. Technique of collecting the data by comparing the result of pre-test and post-test both of the classes. Helped by the English teacher, then the scores were classified based on components of speaking, they were vocabulary, pronunciation, grammar, fluency, and comprehension. The result shows that test of t-obtained > t-table or 5.369 > 1.960. It means the hypothesis that there was a significant effect of the Show and Tell method on students’ speaking ability in junior high school.
Analisis Tingkat Pengetahuan Mahasiswa Tentang Bank Syariah dan Konvensional
Authors: Putri Ratricia  , Muhammad Faiz  , Chairina Chairina
Published: June 2023

Bank syariah adalah lembaga keuangan yang kegiatannya meliputi pengumpulan dana dengan tujuan pendistribusian dana dalam rangka memberikan atau membebankan imbalan berdasarkan prinsip syariah, seperti jual beli dan bagi hasil. Bank yang memberikan dan membebankan imbalan berupa bunga atau sejumlah imbalan dalam persentase tertentu dari dana bank untuk jangka waktu tertentu dikenal sebagai bank konvensional. Bank-bank ini bertanggung jawab atas pengumpulan dana dan distribusi dana tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan mahasiswa tentang Bank Syariah dan Konvensional. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif, yaitu penelitian yang memperoleh informasi data analisis dengan cara membagikan kuesioner kepada mahasiswa Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Uin Sumatera Utara.
Dampak PHK Karyawan Perusahaan Shopee Terhadap Perkembangan Perusahaan
Authors: Riyukuri Arif , Salsabila Zahwa Adinda  , Satria Lam Syafi’i  , Purnama Ramadhani Silalahi
Published: June 2023

Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja (PHK) sangat berdampak kepada karyawan dan perekonomian Indonesia yakni menyebabkan angka pengangguran semakin tinggi,  meningkatnya angka kemiskinan, tingkat kejahatan dan memburuknya keuangan perkapita. Namun Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja juga berdampak terhadap perkembangan perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penenelitian kualitatf dengan analisis deskriptif. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa pemutusan hubungan kerja memengaruhi kondisi keuangan bisnis shopee sehingga Shopee melakukan PHK sebagai respons defensif terhadap guncangan ekonomi yang merugikan. Dalam rangka memperbaiki dan mempertahankan kondisi keuangan di perusahaannya, Shopee mulai meminimalisir pengeluaran perusahaan yang terdampak dari penurunan saham dengan melakukan perampingan pada struktur perusahaannya yaitu dengan cara Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja kepada 187 karyawan shopee yang tersebar di seluruh Indonesia. Strategi ini dianggap menjadi langkah yang tepat dikarenakan Shopee ingin menjaga kualitas sumber daya dan pengetahuan perusahaan yang ada agar mampu bersaing sehingga dapat beradaptasi dengan lingkungan eksternal. Disamping itu manajer shopee  berusaha melindungi dan memaksimalkan kekayaan perusahaan melalui kinerja perusahaan karena tingkat produktivitas karyawan di suatu perusahaan mempengaruhi tingkat kualitas operasional dengan cara dana yang sebelumnya digunakan untuk membiayai karyawan tersebut dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan laba perusahaan demi kinerja keuangan perusahaan yang lebih baik.
Analisis Penerapan Media Video dalam Pembelajaran PPKn di SD Negeri Pulorejo 02
Authors: Wann Nurdiana Sari  , Wawan Shokib Rondli  , Ummi Khoirun Nisa  , Isyti Nihayati
Published: June 2023

Media yang mendukung pembelajran salah satunya yaitu media video. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis penerapan media video pada pembelajaran PPKn di SD Negeri Pulorejo 02. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini yaitu guru kelas dan siswa kelas V SD Negeri Pulorejo 02. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini yaitu observasi dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan meliputi pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan memperoleh hasil bahwa adanya penerapan media video dalam mata pelajaran PPKn di kelas V SD Negeri Pulorejo 02 yang dapat menumbuhkan minat dan pemahaman siswa terhadap materi pelajaran PPKn. Penerapan media video pada materi PPKn memperoleh respon positif dari siswa kelas V SD Negeri Pulorejo 02 meskipun terdapat kendala yang dihadapi guru.
Karakteristik Adopter Media Pemasaran Berbasis Internet di Kalangan Pelaku Usaha Mikro di Kota Denpasar
Authors: Dimas Fadhilah Akbar  , Ida Bagus Gde Pujaastawa  , Ida Ayu Alit Laksmiwati
Published: June 2023

Perkembangan sistem teknologi dalam kebudayaan masyarakat Indonesia telah mengalami perubahan dan kemajuan yang cukup signifikan. Dalam bidang ekonomi misalnya dewasa ini telah dikenal media pemasaran berbasis internet, baik melalui marketplace maupun media sosial. Penelitian ini membahas mengenai karakteristik kelompok adopter media pemasaran berbasis internet di kalangan pelaku usaha mikro di Kota Denpasar yang dianalisis dengan menggunakan teori kategorisasi adopter dalam inovasi. Penelitian ini ditulis menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode penelitian etnografi dan netnografi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik observasi, teknik wawancara dan studi kepustakaan. Data yang didapat kemudian dianalisis menggunakan analisis data kualitatif dengan model etnografi. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa Kelompok innovator, early adopter dan early majority memiliki kemiripan dalam aspek pendidikan dan generasi, yaitu cenderung memiliki pengetahuan mengenai perkembangan internet dan termasuk dalam kelompok umur digital native, sehingga ketiga kelompok tersebut cenderung cepat dalam mengadopsi inovasi pemasaran berbasis internet. Kelompok late majority dan laggard cenderung terlambat dalam mengadopsi media pemasaran berbasis internet dikarenakan kelompok tersebut didominasi oleh generasi digital immigrant yang kurang memiliki pengetahuan mengenai internet dan cenderung menentukan keputusan inovasi berdasarkan tekanan dari pihak lain.
Fungsi dan Makna Tradisi Dai pada Masyarakat Ndora
Authors: Elisabeth Kolo  , Anak Agung Ngurah Anom Kumbara  , Ida Ayu Alit Laksmiwati
Published: June 2023

Masyarakat Subetnik Ndora seringkali diperhadapkan masalah ekologi seperti iklim kering dan letak geografis desa yang berada kaki Gunung Manungae (habitat babi hutan), menjadi salah satu ancaman terjadinya gagal panen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses pelaksanaan tradisi dai dan memahami fungsi serta makna tradisi dai pada masyarakat Subetnik Ndora. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif, melalui cara observasi, wawancara, dan studi kepustakaan. Hasil temuan penelitian ini berupa proses pelaksanaan tradisi dai yang dikelompokkan ke dalam tiga tahapan yaitu tahapan persiapan, tahapan dai, dan tahapan penyelesaian. Temuan lain dari penelitian ini juga berupa fungsi dan makna yang terkandung dalam tradisi dai. Fungsi yang dimaksudkan berupa tradisi dai sebagai pengendalian hama (fungsi manifest), serta fungsi-fungsi lain yang mengikuti fungsi tersebut (fungsi laten) yaitu fungsi ekologi, fungsi ekonomi, fungsi identitas sosial, dan fungsi gender. Pelaksanaan tradisi dai memberikan dampak positif dalam menciptakan solidaritas sosial yang tercermin melalui keterlibatan masyarakat dalam rangkaian tahapan pelaksanaannya, mencerminkan kehidupan masyarakat yang berkeadilan baik itu terhadap sesama maupun terhadap lingkungan, serta memberikan dampak bagi keseimbangan ekosistem dan pelestarian dalam konteks lingkungan maupun upacara budaya yang memiliki nilai kearifan lokal.
Permasalahan Konsep Harga Dan Solusi Ekonomi Islam Terhadap Mekanisme Pasar Modern
Authors: Robiatul Rifkah Nunung , Khusnul Khatimah Besse
Published: June 2023

Price that occur in the market can undergo changes and can naturally return to normal. The ideal market mechanism is one in which price power is determined by supply and demand. However, in the current area, there is a need for supervision from the government so that market distortion does not occur. Many frauds are committed by sellers so that they get a bigger profit. This study uses a qualitative method where the author actively conducts research from various sources. As for the study of the findings found to overcome the existing problems, namely examining the teachings of the Islamic concept which prohibits all practices that can harm one party. Islam has provided concepts according to shari’a values such as the application of the principles of justice, honesty, openness and mutual consent and voluntarily in setting prices and market mechanisms. The muslim scholar Ibn Taimiyah also contributed to the idea of Islamic economics that the market needs to be subject to price intervention in certain circumstances in order to create justice in society.
Halal Lifestyle Sebagai Wajah Islam Al-Wasathiyah
Authors: Nadila Dian Luthvita , Islamawati Nur Fitri , Dhiyanda Zulafa Maulania Agta
Published: June 2023

Nowadays there is a widespread radical understanding that leads to religion, especially Islam. On the other hand, halal lifestyle was born as a result of the 4.0 industrial revolution. The emergence of Islamic radicalism and halal lifestyle simultaneously became anxieties for the people which later led to the notion that halal lifestyle is a manifestation of radical Islam. The purpose of this study is to show that halal lifestyle is not a manifestation of Islamic radicalism, but a manifestation of Islam Al-Wasathiyah (Moderate). This research focus on the halal food industry is assessing various aspects, namely: health, social community, and intelligence. The method used in this study is the literature review. Based on the results of research it can be concluded that halal standards can be a universal standard for all people, so not only muslims can apply halal standards, but non-Muslims can also be part of this halal lifestyle. This shows that the halal food industry can be one of the manifestations of Islam rahmatan lil ‘alamin.
Moderasi Beragama melalui Peran Guru Beragama Hindu di Pondok Pesantren Bali Bina Insani
Authors: I Made Dwiki Wahyudi Putra  , Ni Made Wiasti  , I Nyoman Suarsana
Published: June 2023

Abstrak: Pondok pesantren sebagai lembaga pendidikan keislaman umumnya hanya melibatkan umat muslim, akan tetapi berbeda dengan Pondok Pesantren Bali Bina Insani yang mengimplementasikan moderasi beragama dalam operasionalnya. Pada pendidikan formal, guru beragama Hindu melaksanakan perannya sebagai tenaga pendidik. Penelitian ini mencoba untuk mengkaji Moderasi beragama melalui peran guru beragama Hindu. Pokok permasalahan pada penelitian ini berfokus pada (1) Praktik moderasi beragama pada Pondok Pesantren Bali Bina Insani (2) Peran guru beragama Hindu dalam mendidik santri. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori adaptasi dan teori peran. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa Pondok Pesantren Bali Bina Insani mencerminkan keempat indikator moderasi beragama melalui operasionalnya. Tercapainya moderasi beragama turut didukung oleh peran dari umat beragama Hindu yang berperan menjadi tenaga pendidik bagi santri selama menempuh pendidikan formal.
Engaging Students in Disaster Relief Training Exercises
Authors: FISHER JOHN R. , MEANS LINDSEY , CORSON MARK
Published: June 2023

Incorporating National Incident Management System training and exercise principles into homeland security and emergency management learning can help university students develop emergency response capabilities through practical application of knowledge in simulated incidents. In addition, they gain team-building and leadership skills, establish relationships with professionals that will carry forward into their careers, and obtain confidence in their abilities to respond under pressure to simulated critical incidents. This case study describes student experience in disaster relief and humanitarian service exercises in the United States, Kosovo, and the Former Yugoslavian Republic of Macedonia. The DEAL approach to critical thinking is used to provide student feedback concerning the use of exercises as an applied-learning tool.
A Horse for Abby: Creating Bridges for Life Skill Development
Authors: MITCHELL LAURA A. , TUMLIN KIMBERLY I.
Published: June 2023

Life skill development is essential for social empowerment and civic engagement, which are universally desirable learning outcomes. A longitudinal study using both a BRIDGE process and activity scaffolding was completed. The following hypothesis was evaluated: Structured equine experiences will result in increased third-party perception of life skill development. Multiple measures were used to assess life skills including third-party surveys, student-reflections, scholastic reports, and researcher reflections on participant experiences. A case study was conducted August 2011-March 2013, with a student participant (age = 9yr). Four phases (0, I, II, III) of activities consisting of no interactions and structured interactions were completed. During each phase repeated measures of survey respondents (N=9) were used to assess life skill development. Weekly reflection journals by student and researcher were qualitative and student scholastic reports (grades) were quantitative measures. Third-party perception showed an increase in perceived life skill development using the BRIDGE process. Scholastic improvement occurred while the student was actively participating; however, scholastic improvement was not persistent following termination of activities. This study illustrates that using a structured flexibility scaffold grounded in the BRIDGE process enhanced life skill development and highlighted the importance of mentorship in applied learning.
Çocukluklarda Derin Boyun Enfeksiyonlarının Değerlendirilmesi: 5 Yıllık Retrospektif Çalışma
Authors: ÖZGÖKÇE ÖZMEN Berfin , AKÇA Mehtap , YEŞİL Edanur , TÜRKEGÜN ŞENGÜL Merve , KUYUCU Necdet
Published: June 2023

Amaç: Bu çalışmada, Çocuk Enfeksiyon Hastalıkları servisimizde derin boyun enfeksiyonu (DBE) tanısıyla yatarak takip edilen olguların demografik özellikleri, klinik, mikrobiyolojik ve radyolojik bulguları ile beraber enfeksiyon yeri ve yaş gruplarına ayrılarak değerlendirildi. Gereç ve Yöntem: Ocak 2017-Aralık 2022 tarihleri arasında olguların demografik özellikleri, klinik, mikrobiyolojik ve radyolojik ile beraber bulaşma yeri ve yaş gruplarına ayrılarak değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Toplam 39 DBE tanısı olan olgu izlendi. Olguların 22’si (%56,4) 10 yaş altında, 17’si (%43,6) 10-18 yaş arasındaydı. En sık semptom/belirtiler; yüksek ateş (%97,4) ve boyunda şişlik (%94,9) idi. On iki olguda (%30,8) peritonsiller, dokuz olguda (%23,1) retrofaringeal, on dört olguda (%35,9) parafaringeal, diğer dört olguda (%10,3) dil kökü enfeksiyonu saptandı. Başvuru sırasında tüm hastalara intravenöz (iv) antibiyotik verildi ve %66,7'sine apse drenajı yapıldı. Olgulara sıklıkla (%41) ampisilin-sulbaktam ya da (%25,6) ampisilin-sulbaktam + klindamisin verildi. On üç olgu (%33,3) sadece antibiyotik tedavisi ile düzeldi. Diğer yirmi altı olguya (%66,7) cerrahi drenaj uygulandı ve apse kültürü alındı. Hastaların on dördünde (%35,8) drenaj materyalinde mikroorganizma üredi ve en sık izole edilen patojen Metisilin duyarlı Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) idi. Cinsiyet ile yaş grupları arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişki görülmedi (p=0.358). Enfeksiyon alanı ile yaş grupları arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişki izlenmedi (p=0.06). Hastanede yatış süresi medyanları ile enfeksiyon alanları arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir farklılık saptanmadı (p=0.087). Sonuç: Yüksek ateş ve boyunda şişlik şikayeti ile başvuran çocuklarda ayırıcı tanıda DBE düşünülmelidir. Çalışmamızda yaş grupları ile enfeksiyon alanları arasında, olguların çoğu antibiyotik ile düzelmektedir, ancak tedaviye yanıt alınmayan olgularda gecikmeden cerrahi drenaj uygulanmalıdır.
Exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months after birth: A cross-sectional study in health care centers in Khartoum, Sudan
Authors: Tawfig Walid , Aldakhil Lateefa Othman
Published: June 2023

Background: Encouraging exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) practices for the first 6 months of life is the most effective intervention for lowering childhood morbidity and death. However, compliance with breastfeeding recommendations is lacking in many developing countries. Thus, this study aimed to analyze mothers’ breastfeeding knowledge, attitudes, and practices, as well as factors that impact EBF at 6 months. Methods: This cross-sectional survey was conducted on 128 mothers who came for children’s vaccination at primary health care centers using a structured questionnaire in form of dichotomous, multiple choice, and open and scaling questions. Results: Of all mothers, 80.5% previously received information about breastfeeding. Of them, 38 (29.7%) initiated breastfeeding within 1 hour of delivery. Of the participants, <50% knew (46.1% and 44.5%, respectively) about breastfeeding, and 92.2% of mothers (118) had a negative view of EBF. The length of EBF for 1–2 months, 3–4 months, and 5–6 months were 3.9%, 82.8%, and 13.3%, respectively. Other foods are introduced before 6 months of age because of insufficient breast milk (15.6%) and the mother has work (11.7%). Conclusion: EBF for up to 6 months was not recommended despite the high percentage of mothers who initiated breastfeeding right after birth or within a few hours. Sustained health and community-based nutritional education are recommended for pregnant and lactating mothers to promote optimal breastfeeding for the initiation and continuation of breastfeeding practices. More counseling and support are needed for working mothers. Key words: exclusive breastfeeding, first six months, Khartoum, Sudan
Prevalence and ultrasound features of polycystic ovaries in young females examined by pelvic ultrasound in primary health care in Qatar. Electronic Medical record-based study
Authors: Ali Tamer F. , Abougazia Abdelwahed Samir
Published: June 2023

Background and study aim: PCOS is a common recognized, heterogeneous disorder affecting women throughout their lifetime and it shows an excess production of androgens hor¬mone, ovulatory dysfunction and polycystic changes of the ovaries which can be seen by ultrasonography. Ultrasound is the first imaging modality widely used in pelvic imaging. It is a non-invasive, rapid, painless, and safe imaging technique with no radiation. The aim of this study is to estimate the prevalence and ultrasound features of PCOS among young females. Patients and Methods: A Multi-center retrospective descriptive electronic record-based study for all subjects with a valid ultrasound of the ovaries done in PHCC health centers from 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021. The available pelvic ultrasound images were assessed for presence of PCOS sonographic criteria. Prevalence of PCO was calculated. The sonographic features of PCO were described. Results: The current study showed prevalence of PCO among young female with age ranging from 15 to 35 years, to be 6.85% with the majority of cases being bilateral. While unilateral cases were more in the right ovary. Cases with PCO peripheral follicular arrangement were found to be the highest described sonographic finding in PCO cases. Conclusion: Ultrasound plays a major role in PCO diagnosis. The assessment of the ovaries has been greatly improved by sonographic diagnostic criteria of PCO. In addition to demonstration of ovarian size, ultrasonography can evaluate the characteristic patterns of follicles distribution and ovarian stromal changes. Key Words: Prevalence, PCO, US, Pelvis, Qatar.
Role of glucagon-like peptide-1 analogues in weight management
Authors: Chaudhry Bilal Hasan , AlMarsomi Laith
Published: June 2023

Obesity is a growing concern in all parts of the world. It carries major health concerns which are in turn translated into financial costs. Alongside patient education and guidance, both surgical and pharmacological methods are being employed to control weight. A major breakthrough in this regard has been introduction of glucagon-like peptide-1 analogues (GLP-1), which have now been approved for use in weight management(1). Key words: weight management, glucagon-like peptide-1 analogues,
Diálogos com o marxismo no estudo do ativismo transnacional
Authors: Marques Teresa Cristina Schneider , Gomes Wesley Nogueira
Published: June 2023

Com a crise econômica, os protestos anticapitalistas se intensificaram por todo o globo, evidenciando o ativismo transnacional. Eles desafiam as barreiras disciplinares e incentivam um profícuo diálogo entre marxismo e teoria do confronto político analisado pelo presente artigo. Tal diálogo abre uma nova agenda de pesquisa para as Relações Internacionais.