bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Maritime Defense Diplomacy Strategy Cultural Approach of Gunung Padang Site Facing Problems in the North Natuna Sea
Authors: Prakoso Lukman Yudho , Alman Fariel Zulfikar , Alman Gabriel Choirul , Rianto Rianto , Patmi Sri , Habibie Sri Yaumil , Soemantri Asep Iwa , Prasetyo Heru
Published: August 2024

This study analyzes the maritime defense diplomacy strategy with the cultural approach of the Gunung Padang Site in dealing with problems in the North Natuna Sea. The cultural approach was chosen as the basis for the strategy to assert Indonesia's sovereignty over its maritime territory which is threatened by claims from other countries. With a focus on the Gunung Padang Site as a symbol of Indonesia's rich cultural heritage, this study explores the potential for cultural diplomacy in strengthening Indonesia's claim to the North Natuna Sea. The research method used is qualitative descriptive with a literature study approach, collecting data from primary and secondary sources related to history, culture, and maritime diplomacy. The results of the analysis show that the integration of culture in maritime defense diplomacy provides a stronger and more convincing dimension in voicing Indonesia's national interests. The recommendations produced include strengthening cultural diplomacy, developing communication infrastructure and diplomatic capabilities, more intensive international collaboration, and increasing research and analysis on the relationship between culture and maritime interests. It is hoped that the results of this study can provide a positive contribution in efforts to maintain Indonesia's maritime sovereignty and security in the North Natuna Sea.
Maritime Geopolitical Strategy For Strengthening The Security of North Natuna Marine Waters Against
Authors: Wijaya Dwi Ayuni , Jurianto Moch , Suwarno Panji , Widodo Pujo , Saragih Herlina Risma Juni , Kristijarso Kristijarso
Published: August 2024

The North Natuna Sea is rich in marine resources, especially fish, and is part of Indonesia's Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). Illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing (IUU fishing) in the North Natuna Sea region has become a crucial issue affecting Indonesia's maritime sovereignty and security. This article examines maritime geopolitical strategies that can be implemented to reduce fish theft in the region. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with a literature study to explore maritime geopolitical strategies to strengthen the security of the North Natuna Sea waters against IUU fishing. The proposed approach includes enhancing maritime defense capabilities, regional cooperation, and maritime diplomacy. In addition, monitoring and law enforcement are also the main focus.
Analysis of Factors Affecting the Quality of Financial Statements at Regional Apparatus Organizations in Mataram City
Authors: Putri Angguni Aminarti , Inapty Biana Adha , Kartikasari Nungki
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this research is to identify the factors that influence the reliability of financial reports prepared by local governments in terms of human resource competency, internal control system, organisational commitment, and internal audit. A total of 138 participants filled out and returned the surveys used in this quantitative study, which used a purposive sampling methodology to choose its sample. The maximum number of surveys that could be processed was 100. Staff members from 36 different regional apparatus organisations in Mataram City who were employed in the finance department were the subjects of this study. Data analysis was conducted using SmartPLS4 software and the Partial Least Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM). Humanz resource competency and internal audit both contribute to better financial statement quality, according to this study's findings.
Mitigating Destructive Fishing through the Optimization of Community-Based Coastal Surveillance as an Effort to Safeguard Maritime Security
Authors: Dao Yunias , Yusnaldi Yusnaldi , Kusuma Kusuma
Published: August 2024

This study aims to enhance coastal community involvement in marine surveillance to prevent such practices, focusing on issue identification, analysis, and strategy development for sustainable maritime security. Through a qualitative approach and literature review, the research examines community participation in marine resource surveillance, identifies challenges and opportunities, and suggests ways to optimize coastal community surveillance. Findings emphasize the importance of community-based surveillance in combating destructive fishing. A participatory framework that integrates communities into surveillance, decision-making, and implementation of sustainable marine management marks a shift from top-down to inclusive bottom-up models, recognizing local knowledge as vital. The study concludes that optimizing community-based coastal surveillance is crucial for addressing destructive fishing and supporting sustainable maritime security in Indonesia, recommending further research to explore its implementation across various regions and socio-economic conditions.
Motivation as Mediation for the Relationship between Situational Leadership Style, Organizational Culture, and Work Environment on Employee Performance at IZI Surabaya Branch Office
Authors: Sukarno Gendut , Rosmawati Lisma
Published: August 2024

This study looks at how organizational culture, work environment, and situational leadership style affect employee motivation at the IZI Surabaya Branch Office and performance. Partial Least Square (PLS) was utilized in the quantitative analysis of the data, which involved a saturated sample of 35 employees. The findings demonstrate that, in contrast to organizational culture, situational leadership style and work environment have a direct impact on employee performance. The study also discovered that there was no significant effect of the three variables' indirect effects on employee performance through motivation. These results highlight the significance of work environment and leadership elements in enhancing performance, but they also imply that motivation's function as a mediator may have less of an impact in this particular organizational setting.
Determinants of Company Value with Profitability as a Moderating Variable for Companies in the IDX ESG Leaders Index
Authors: Rohmah Mufidatur , Sundari Siti , Haryati Tantina
Published: August 2024

This research aims to test and analyze the determinants of company value with profitability as a moderator for companies in the IDX ESG Leaders Index for the 2019-2023 period. The sample in this research was 15 companies selected through purposive samplingwith 5 years of observations so the number of observations is 75. Data analysis techniques usingSEM-PLS is assisted by Smart-PLS 3.0 software. The results of this research show that agency costs have an effect on company value, while ESG disclosure and financial distress have no effect on company value in the IDX ESG Leaders Index. Apart from that, profitability is able to mediate the effect of ESG disclosure and agency costs on company value, but profitability is not able to mediate the effect of financial distress on company value in the IDX ESG Leaders Index.
Implementation of Qur'anic Literacy at the Elementary School Level in South Sulawesi
Authors: Syakur Abdul , Mania Sitti , Achruh Andi , Haddade Hasyim
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to reveal the implementation of Al-Qur'an literacy at elementary school level in South Sulawesi. This type of research is classified as qualitative. The approach that researchers use in this research is a qualitative and scientific approach which includes an educational approach. Furthermore, the data collection methods used were observation, interviews and documentation. Then, data processing and analysis techniques are carried out through three stages, namely: data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The research results show that; The implementation of Al-Qur'an Literacy at Primary School Level in South Sulawesi, based on research results, was found to have been carried out well, even in the implementation of the evaluation and follow-up stages, as for the learning models or methods used by teachers in implementing or developing al-Qur'an literacy programs. The Qur'an in elementary schools uses the Iqra' method, the Tartil method, and several other methods. Among the many types of methods used, the methods that are most often used are the iqro method combined with the tartil and memorization methods and the tilawati method combined with the BTQ tahfidz program. This method was developed and implemented based on the level of student ability, in stages each student is guided starting from Iqro' 1 to Iqro' 6 then continuing to Juz 1 to 30. Likewise, the tahfidz program starts with Juz 30, 29 and 28.
The Role Model of Legal Protection for Pharmacists in Carrying Out Their Profession in Reviewed from Law No. 17 of 2023 Concerning Health
Authors: Sembiring Tamaulina Br. , Iswahyudi
Published: August 2024

The aim of the Indonesian State is to realize social welfare, especially in the health sector. Article 28 H paragraph (1) and Article 34 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia mandate that everyone has the right to welfare and health services, and the state is responsible for providing adequate public facilities and health services. This article uses literature review methods and normative legal research with a legislative approach to examine the legal system related to pharmacist protection. The research results show that there are no statutory regulations that specifically discuss protection for pharmacists in carrying out their practice. Therefore, regulations with heavier sanctions are needed to provide legal certainty for pharmacists and the public. The government needs to monitor pharmacies' compliance with pharmaceutical service standards, improve ongoing training, and update regulations to provide stronger legal protection for pharmacists. Further research is needed to evaluate policy implementation, risk analysis, and error management, as well as explore the role of technology in improving the quality of pharmaceutical services.
The Influence of Compensation And Leadership Style on Employee Performance Through Work Motivation as an Intervening Variable
Authors: Rizal Hafidhur
Published: August 2024

The study's objective is to demonstrate how leadership style and compensation affect worker performance, with job motivation acting as a mediating factor. Quantitative research comprised studies done on PNM Lamongan Branch personnel. The sampling technique employed the total sample, with 87 employees serving as samples. A questionnaire is the tool used in the data collection process. The Likert scale is the measurement scale that is employed in the survey. This study used the Smart PLS 4 application to do structural equation modeling as its analysis approach. The findings of the study indicate that employee motivation and performance are positively impacted by pay, positively impacted by leadership style, and positively impacted by job motivation. The The findings of the indirect effect demonstrate that leadership style and salary both have an impact on employee performance through job motivation
Implementation of the Criminal Justice System for Employment in Indonesia
Authors: Wijaya Dion Untung , Priyanto Eka , Irawan Feri , Kurniati Yeti , RAS Hernawati
Published: August 2024

This study explores the effectiveness of the implementation of the labor criminal justice system in Indonesia in providing fair and equitable legal protection for workers, and identifies the obstacles and challenges faced in the process of enforcing labor law. Through qualitative descriptive methods, data were collected from in-depth interviews with various stakeholders and analysis of related documents. The results of the study indicate that limited human resources and budget, corrupt and nepotistic practices, lack of legal understanding, and uneven distribution of labor courts are the main obstacles in enforcing labor law. To overcome these obstacles, strategies are needed that include increasing capacity and budget, strengthening supervision and accountability, legal counseling, and increasing access to labor courts. With the implementation of these strategies, it is hoped that the labor criminal justice system in Indonesia can run more effectively, fairly, and provide maximum protection for workers
Victimological Study of Children as Victims of Acts Criminal Trafficking in People
Authors: Lubis Hawani , Halawa Firman , Sahlepi Muhammad Arif
Published: August 2024

Victimology is the study of victimization, which includes analysis of the causes and effects of victimization in a social context. This term comes from Latin victima (victim) and logos(knowledge). Victimology seeks to understand various aspects of victimization and the criminal process, as well as the factors that lead to someone becoming a victim and their impact on the individual and society. In Indonesia, child protection is regulated in several laws which aim to ensure the welfare and rights of children. Based on Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection, every child has the right to practice religion, think and express themselves according to their age and level of intelligence under the guidance of their parents. This law also emphasizes children's rights to know and be cared for by their biological parents. Meanwhile, Law Number 35 of 2014 defines children as individuals who are not yet 18 years old, including those who are still in the womb. This law emphasizes the need to protect children to ensure they can live, grow and develop optimally, and are protected from violence and discrimination. Protection of children is also regulated in Law Number 21 of 2007 concerning the Eradication of the Crime of Human Trafficking. This law aims to tackle and criminalize all forms of human trafficking that involve exploitation. The definition of human trafficking according to this law includes acts such as recruiting, transporting, harboring, and receiving a person with threats or violence, fraud, forgery, or abuse of power, both within the country and between countries, with the aim of exploitation. With these various regulations, it is hoped that children can be protected from various forms of violence, exploitation and rights violations that they may experience
The Effect of Carbon Tax, Capital Expenditure and Firm Size on Carbon Emission Disclosure on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Salmahabi Alliandra Putri  , Apriani Nuraida , Janiman
Published: August 2024

The impacts of carbon tax, capital expenditure, and firm size on carbon emission disclosure are investigated and validated in this study. The focus of the research will be on industrial businesses with a mining related business that are listed between 2020 and 2022 on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This study method use of purposive sampling. The secondary data used is financial records that are obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange website. The Eviews 12 program is used to do the panel data regression analysis. The results of the study indicate that carbon taxes are the only variables that significantly affect the disclosure of carbon emissions. Nonetheless, there are two different factors that negatively affect carbon emission disclosure: capital expenditure and firm size.
The Effect of Exhaust Manifold Diameter Variation on Engine Performance of 1300 cc Gasoline Engine
Authors: Wahyudin Fadly Haries , Khambali Khambali , Winoko Yuniarto Agus
Published: August 2024

One of the critical components responsible for channeling combustion gases from the engine to the exhaust is the exhaust manifold. Changes in the configuration and diameter of the exhaust manifold have an impact on engine performance. This study aims to understand how changes in exhaust manifold configuration and diameter affect torque and BMEP in a 1300 cc gasoline engine through an experimental approach that includes quantitative research methods. The experiment utilized 4-2-1 configuration exhaust manifolds with diameters of 32, 35, and 38 mm. Data collection of torque and BMEP was done using a dynamometer which was then processed into a graph and analyzed using anova. The highest torque value of 1300 cc gasoline engine is found on exhaust manifold with 38 mm diameter variation with torque value of 108.06 Nm, and the highest BMEP value is 1046.18 kPa. It can be concluded that the larger the diameter of the exhaust manifold, the combustion airflow coming out of the engine becomes more optimal, smoother, and there is no back pressure on the engine.
The Influence of Viral Marketing and Brand Awareness on Consumer Purchase Intentions for Mixue Beverage Products in Malang
Authors: Broto Felik Sad Windu Wisnu , Karnalim Teofilus , Anastasia Monica
Published: August 2024

In the current digital era, viral marketing and brand awareness have become crucial strategies for companies to increase sales and attract consumer interest. This study aims to examine the impact of viral marketing and brand awareness on the purchase intentions of Mixue beverage consumers in Malang. The research employs a quantitative approach, collecting data through surveys using questionnaires distributed to Mixue consumers in Malang. The data analysis results show that viral marketing has a significant positive effect on the purchase intentions of Mixue consumers in Malang. The higher the intensity of viral marketing, the greater the consumers' purchase intentions. Additionally, brand awareness also has a significant positive impact on purchase intentions. Consumers with high brand awareness tend to have higher purchase intentions for Mixue products. Simultaneous analysis indicates that viral marketing and brand awareness together significantly affect consumer purchase intentions. Therefore, it is essential for Mixue in Malang to effectively enhance viral marketing and brand awareness strategies to boost consumer purchase intentions. These strategies have proven effective in increasing the sales of Mixue products in Malang.
Underpricing Anomalies: A Study of Companies that IPO on the Indonesian Stock Exchange
Authors: Hadi Hasna , Atikah Siti
Published: August 2024

During Initial Public Offerings (IPO), one of the most common anomalies associated with pricing is short-term underpricing. The main objective of this study is to contribute to previous academic research by examining the existing underpricing of companies that conducted Initial Public Offerings (IPO) on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2022. With this objective, 58 companies that conducted Initial Public Offerings (IPO) on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2022 were examined. This research is a causal associative research with a quantitative approach. In the analysis, the period of this study takes a relatively short-term period, namely the first day and the first seven days. Hypotheses were tested using non-parametric statistical testing methods, namely the Kruskal Wallis test. The empirical findings in this study are that when viewed from the abnormal/adjusted return shows that there is a short-term underpricing anomaly. This means that investors can get abnormal returns by buying the IPO shares. However, when viewed from the cumulative value, it shows that there is no short-term underpricing anomaly in companies conducting Initial Public Offerings (IPO) on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2022.
The Influence of Human Resource Competence, Utilization of Information Technology, and Internal Control Systems on The Quality of Financial Report Public Health Center in The City of Surabaya
Authors: Purwandari Aprilia , Widajantie Tituk Diah
Published: August 2024

This research aims to find out how human resource competence, utilization of information technology, and internal control systems influence the quality of financial reports of Public Health Centers in the City of Surabaya. This research employs quantitative research methodology, and primary data were collected using a questionnaire as the major data gathering tool. The population used in this research were all employees of Public Health Centers in Surabaya City and sample selection was carried out using the Slovin formula and the results obtained were 97 employees who will be used in this research. This study uses basic random sampling as its sample method. The SmartPLS 4.0 tool is used in this study's data analysis methodology. The study's findings indicate that while internal control systems and HR competency has an influence on the quality of financial reports, meanwhile, the utilization of information technology has no influence on the quality of financial reports. The contribution of this research is in maintaining the quality of financial reports for community health centers in the city of Surabaya as well as providing a potential evaluation for improvement future.
Exploring The Empowering Influence of Prof. K.G Parashuram’s Dynamic Personality on Advancing Social Work Initiatives
Authors: Bhavya. P
Published: August 2024

The study, which explores the empowering influence of Prof. K.G Parashurama's dynamic personality on advancing social work initiatives. Through qualitative analysis and case studies, the research uncovers how Prof. Parashurama's motivational approach catalyzes positive change within the social work landscape. It reveals a significant correlation between Prof. Parashurama's dynamic leadership style and the advancement of various social projects, emphasizing the importance of inspirational figures in driving impact societal change. The implications extend to leadership development within the social work sector, offering insights into fostering a more vibrant and effective community welfare framework
The Influence of Product Quality and KPOP Album Prices on Purchasing Decisions of The KPOP Community Via Shopee Application (Case Study of KPOP Customers in Bandung City)
Authors: Moh. Aep Nurjamad  , Esti Winidya Gumati
Published: August 2024

This research was conducted of the KPOP Bandung community on X (Twitter). The aim of this research is to find out how much influence the product quality and price of KPOP albums have on the purchasing decisions of the KPOP community via the Shopee application, either partially or simultaneously. The research methods used in this research are descriptive methods and associative methods. The sampling technique was by using purposive sampling of 213 populations and 139 respondents obtained from Yamane formula calculations. The analysis method uses path analysis, apart from that, validity and reliability test are also carried out on the research instruments. Based on the research results of the independent variables, namely product quality and price, it shows that there is an influence on the dependent variable, namely purchasing decisions, of 83,2%. The influence of product quality variables on purchasing decisions is 26,5% and the influence of price on purchasing decisions is 56,7%
Simple Integrated Agriculture at SDN Megale I Kedungadem with Teaching Campus Students
Authors: Zani Rihma Zaw , Syah Mirza Andrian
Published: August 2024

Agriculture is an important aspect in obtaining food and staples for the processing industry. Integrated agriculture is a combination of agriculture and fisheries that form a unified system. The purpose of this research activity is to introduce school residents to simple integrated agriculture. The method used is a qualitative research method in the form of natural observation. The result obtained is that school residents are enthusiastic about learning about simple integrated agriculture. Simple integrated agriculture can be implemented by people who want to be independent in meeting food needs.
Improving MSME Marketing Performance Through Digital Business Literacy
Authors: Mesakh Januardi , Saragih Rintan , Situmorang Duma Rahel , Panjaitan Rike Yolanda , Silalahi Mulatua P. , Sipayung Tri Darma , Sibarani Apriani Magdalena , Sipayung Saur Melianna , Simanjuntak Rimky Mandala Putra , Nainggolan Rahel Junita
Published: August 2024

Currently, digital business development is increasingly rapid. Digitalization plays a very important role for companies, especially MSMEs, to increase product sales. Consumers can easily access products through the service provider's digital services. Therefore, the aim of this community service is to provide an understanding of digital business skills to MSME stakeholders in Medan, North Sumatra, by involving 15 MSME actors. This is in line with one of the government programs to help MSMEs optimize the use of information and communication technology in their business operations, known as the MSME go digital program. This activity is expected to help MSME players better understand and improve their digital business capabilities and improve business performance.
Fostering the Spirit of Learning Mathematics in Students of SD Negeri 13 Hutanamora, Samosir Regency
Authors: Ferdinand Sinuhaji  , Ginting Agus Susanto , Tarigan Sumatera , Tarigan Siti Ramadani Br , Ginting Ananda Micola , Meliala Yaresh De Dios S , Depari Widiya Ananda Teresya Br , Bangun Junois Pranta
Published: August 2024

The purpose of the service is to foster the spirit of learning mathematics in students. The process carried out in this service is to prepare game tools and materials, compile instructions for implementing the game method, provide set problems, solve set problems by inviting students to get involved in solving set problems. The implementation method used in this service is the game method, namely the presentation of subject matter through games to create a fun, serious, and relaxed atmosphere so that students will learn happily. The results obtained from the service activities are the results of the pre test with the post test having an increase in value of 8.49%. Comparison of post test scores to the game model has an increase in scores of 8.70% in the Good category. The interpretation of the results of the service obtained is that by using the questions to the game can help to analyze to get decisions and results.
The Influence of Anime on Gen Z's Behavior and Social Interactions
Authors: Cut Yasmin Zafira  , Setiawati Rieke , Zahrani Regina Frida , Paramita Allicia Galuh , Hendriyan Amanda Pricillia , Farida Rima Tria , Abdurrahman Hasan , Lestari Humannisa Rubina
Published: August 2024

Popular Japanese animation, or anime, has impacted many facets of culture and society, especially among Indonesia's Gen Z young people. In order to comprehend how imitation and digital literacy enable Gen Z to absorb anime culture and its effects on social norms and behavioral patterns, the research employs psychological and sociological methods. The study draws attention to Gen Z's growing interest in Japanese culture, which may have an effect on Indonesian social norms. Fandoms are also fostered by anime, and they show their devotion through cosplay and online discussion boards. The purpose of the study is to comprehend the social factors that influence Gen Z's anime consumption habits and how those factors impact their social interactions.
Using Relational Dialectic Theory in the tradition of gift-giving in the Indonesian Education environment
Authors: Arsyah Putra Rizky Ramadhani , Utari Prahastiwi , Sudarmo Sudarmo
Published: August 2024

Education, which is one of the "media" in the eradication of anti-corruption, still has an important role to play. However, the role of education in supporting anti-corruption prevention has reached a saturation point in society because the government's seriousness in carrying out strategic steps to prevent corruption crimes still seems slow. The research method uses descriptive analysis with a literature study approach. The theory of relational dialectic by L.A Baxter became an analytical instrument, to show the dynamics of giving gifts by students to educators as a form of gratuity that cannot be justified. The results of the study showed that there was a conflict between the two groups which was divided into satisfaction vs decision, cost vs reciprocity, and tradition vs code of ethics. The conclusion of this study is to show the dynamics of gratuities, which are carried out by both parties greatly affect the attitude of integration and honesty in the future. For this reason, there needs to be a role for the KPK institution in building an example of educators so that they can show the giving of gifts as a form of gratuity and a real violation of the law. The study of dialectical relational communication can certainly be considered for further research as a form of attention to anti-corruption attitudes in the educational environment as early as possible.
Comparison of Transportation Service Tariffs Between Maxim and Gojek Transportation Services (Study on Students, Faculty of Economics and Business, Victory University, Sorong)
Authors: Panggarra Rasdy , Susana Magdalena Welly Mustika
Published: August 2024

This study contains a comparison of transportation service rates between maxim and gojek transportation services, an example of a Case Study of Students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, Victory University, Sorong. Using the Sample T-Test test method. With the results of this research analysis showing the average or mean for the maxim price is 16,886 with a standard deviation of 2.6280 and a standard error mean of 0.2801, meanwhile, the average gojek price is 14,659. 886 with a standard deviation of 3.5554 and a standard error mean of 0.3790. Descriptively statistically there is a difference in the average price between the maxim price and the gojek price. The second output result obtained the Sig. leven's test for equality of variances 0.111> 0.05 data variance between the maxim price and the gojek price is the same. The independent sample t-test test presented the results of H0, rejected and Ha accepted. The mean data difference shows data of 2.2273. This value shows the difference between the results of the average value of Maxim prices and the average value of Gojek prices or 16,886-14,659 = 2,227, the difference is 1.2971 to 3.1581 (95% Confidence interval. Comparison of T count and T table in the independent sample t-test, The T count value is 4.726 which is greater than T Table 1.974 based on the basis of decision making through a comparison of the t count value with T Table, it can be concluded that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. It is concluded that there is a significant comparison of Maxi and Gojek rates
Analisis Keterampilan Dasar Bermain Futsal Peserta UKM Di Universitas PGRI Adibuana Surabaya
Authors: Rahman Firdaus , Muhyi Muhammad
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keterampilan dasar bermain futsal peserta UKM di Universitas PGRI Adibuana Surabaya. Menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif, studi ini berfokus pada satu variabel tanpa perbandingan atau keterkaitan dengan variabel lain. Populasi penelitian terdiri dari 20 mahasiswa peserta UKM futsal UNIPA Adi Buana Surabaya, yang seluruhnya dijadikan subjek penelitian. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah statistik deskriptif dengan teknik persentase, yang dirancang untuk mengumpulkan dan menyajikan data berdasarkan nilai-nilai tertentu. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa 35.5% (3 siswa) menunjukkan keterampilan baik, 55.3% (6 siswa) menunjukkan keterampilan sedang, dan 10.2% (1 siswa) menunjukkan keterampilan kurang dalam melakukan tes-tes keterampilan dasar futsal. Secara keseluruhan, tingkat keterampilan siswa UKM Futsal Unipa Surabaya berada dalam kategori sedang. Penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya penguasaan teknik dasar dalam permainan futsal dan memberikan gambaran mendalam tentang kondisi keterampilan pemain di tingkat universitas. Temuan ini dapat menjadi dasar untuk pengembangan program pelatihan yang lebih efektif dan terukur dalam meningkatkan keterampilan dasar bermain futsal di tingkat perguruan tinggi
Pengaruh Reciprocal Terhadap Peningkatan Teknik Passing Bagian Dalam Sepakbola Pada Siswa SSB Tanjungan Soccer Academy
Authors: Afandi Ahmad Farhan , Muhyi Muhammad
Published: August 2024

Sekolah sepakbola (SSB) merupakan wadah yang tepat untuk pembinaan sepakbola bagi anak-anak usia dini. Studi ini Untuk mengetahui seberapa besar tingkat keterampilan teknik dasar passing bagian dalam sepakbola dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran gaya reciprocal pada siswa SSB Tanjungan Soccer Academy. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain satu kelompok pretest-postest yang memasukkan pretest dan posttest dalam desain. Sampel penelitian diambil dengan cara purposive sample sebanyak 15 siswa SSB Tanjungan Soccer Academy. Data yang dikumpulkan untuk penelitian ini diproses melalui metode TES (pre test, Post test dan treatment). Analisis statistik dilakukan melalui analisis deskripsi, analisis homogenitas, analisis normalitas, dan analisis t menggunakan SPSS 22. Hasil penelitian dari hasil post-test yang menunjukkan peningkatan nilai rata-rata pada tes passing drill dari 5,67 (pretest) menjadi 7,67 (posttest), dengan nilai p < 0,05. Sehingga, dapat disimpulkan bahwa latihan reciprocal memiliki dampak positif terhadap peningkatan keterampilan teknik passing dalam sepakbola pada siswa SSB Tanjungan Soccer Academy
Research Advancements in Recycling: YOLOV4 and Darknet-powered Object Detection of Hazardous Items
Authors: Rakhio Allah
Published: August 2024

With the rise of deep learning technologies, the landscape of recycling plant automation has dramatically transformed. This paper presents a pioneering application of YOLOv4 in conjunction with Darknet, tailored specifically to detect hazardous items including spray cans, batteries, and other potential threats. By introducing this state-of-the-art detection mechanism, recycling plants can elevate safety standards, optimize operational processes, ensure adherence to stringent regulatory guidelines, and play a pivotal role in environmental preservation.
The calls to 112 command and control center and evaluation of use of the Emergency Ambulance Service in Denizli
Authors: Ayten Sema , Serinken Mustafa
Published: August 2024

Objective: In this study we studied the calls to 112 command and control center in 2012-2013 years in our province and we aimed the evaluation of use of the emergency ambulance service in our province.
Methods: By evaluating emergency call forms that is taken 112 command and control center head physician’s office, a descriptive study was done retrospectively. SPSS 17 program is used for the statistical analysis in this study.
Results: It is identified that 51.8% of 1176126 emergency service applicants was male in 2012, 52.3% of 1185019 emergency service applicants was female in 2013. Ambulance service utilization was highest in summer (27%) and the peak value was in august. It is detected that 94% of the calls was unnecessary. The ambulance service utilization by the patients age 65 and over was 30% in 2012 and 2013. It is also identified that the mean ambulance arrival time to the patients was 8.6 min. in 2012 and 9.1 min. in 2013. As we determined, most of the reasons of emergency calls were medical diseases (72%) and traffic accidents (12%). In the patient’s classification according to their pre-diagnosis, the biggest patient group was trauma cases. In 2012 the trauma cases have had 23,3% rate among the pre-diagnosis reasons and in 2013 the value was 22,2%. In our study, the highest rate of ambulance exists is hospital transfer (64.2% in 2012, 63.1% in 2013). Most of the cases which are transported with ambulance have been gone to Denizli State Hospital (32.4%).
Conclusion: The high rate of unnecessary calls to command and control center (95,5%) is a serious problem for the quality of service. Because of the fact that these kind of calls make 112 KKM busy unnecessarily; patients, which must have a priority to access to emergency services because of their severe illnesses, don’t arrive on time. So education programs or public spotlights should be performed to improve the public’s knowledge.
Presupuestos éticos-legales en la aplicación de la inteligencia artificial a la asesoría, creación y desarrollo de empresas en el Ecuador.
Authors: Soriano-Ocampo Oscar , Morales-Castro Samuel
Published: August 2024

Propósito: El objetivo de esta investigación cualitativa, de tipología descriptiva, consiste en la determinación de los presupuestos éticos-legales que inciden en la asesoría, creación y desarrollo de empresas en Ecuador, mediante el uso de la inteligencia artificial, con el propósito de determinar la viabilidad y posibilidad de crearlas mediante el uso de esta herramienta tecnológica, donde se vinculen armónicamente un marco legislativo específico con los postulados éticos para garantizar un procedimiento adecuado en el sector.
Marco teórico: Vermeulen et. al (2018), advierte que el incremento de robots industriales ha permitido una perfección de la productividad y al unísono genera una tendencia masiva al desempleo, pudiendo tener efectos positivos y negativos, tomando como referente las particulares condiciones de cada empresa. En igual medida, se ha considerado, como centro de la creación, asesoría y desarrollo de las empresas, la temática de la digitalización, permitiendo no solo aumentos productivos, sino su reestructuración mediante las aplicaciones tecnológicas. (Srinivasan et al (1994), añaden la supervisión de estos procesos, en franca mejora del funcionamiento empresarial, elaboración, distribución, colocación en el mercado y competitividad.
HANSENÍASE: CARACTERÍSTICAS CLÍNICAS E IMUNOPATOLÓGICAS
Authors: Silva Marcos Rossi da , Ornelas Ana Caroline Oliveira , Corrêa Leociane Lima , Antunes Renato Martins , Jardim Anderson de Almeida , Sousa Neto Ademar Dias de , Santiago Luiza Gabriela Noronha , Moura Dávinna Nyara Lima , Magalhães Karina Alves , Valentim Rennan Pinheiro , Corrêa Luana Musa dos Santos , Morais Rainally Sabrina Freire de , Brítez Luís Eduardo Ocáriz
Published: August 2024

A hanseníase é uma doença crônica infecciosa causada pelo Mycobacterium leprae, com formas clínicas distintas que refletem a interação entre o bacilo e a resposta imunológica do hospedeiro. Este estudo visa analisar as características clínicas e imunopatológicas da hanseníase, com foco na variação da resposta imunológica entre as formas tuberculoide (paucibacilar) e virchowiana (multibacilar). A metodologia adotada é uma revisão integrativa da literatura, conduzida com base na estratégia PICO (População, Interesse e Contexto). A coleta de dados foi realizada em 18 de julho de 2024, utilizando bases como MEDLINE, BDENF e IBECS, e os critérios de inclusão abrangeram artigos completos publicados entre 2006 e 2024. Os resultados mostram que a hanseníase tuberculoide é caracterizada por uma resposta imunológica celular robusta, com baixa carga bacilar e lesões cutâneas bem definidas, enquanto a hanseníase virchowiana apresenta uma resposta imunológica humoral ineficaz, resultando em alta carga bacilar e formas clínicas mais graves. As reações hansênicas, que podem ocorrer em ambas as formas, representam um desafio adicional para o manejo da doença. A ausência de um teste sorológico padronizado para o diagnóstico continua sendo um obstáculo significativo. A conclusão do estudo destaca a complexidade da hanseníase e a necessidade de métodos diagnósticos mais precisos e compreensão aprofundada dos mecanismos imunopatológicos para melhorar o tratamento e controle da doença.
O PROCESSO DE FERMENTAÇÃO NA PRODUÇÃO DO IOGURTE
Authors: Gomes Fernanda Meneses , Araújo Cristiane Ferreira Lopes de
Published: August 2024

Embora alguns micro-organismos façam mal à saúde, alguns são de grande importância e não nos fazem mal, pois conferem benefícios à saúde, como os leites fermentados. Pensando nisso, para que esse tema se tornasse atraente para os alunos, buscou-se aplicar uma Sequência Didática Investigativa (SDI), que instigasse os alunos quanto o papel dos carboidratos e proteínas na produção do iogurte. A SDI foi trabalhada com uma turma do primeiro ano do Ensino Médio matutino e teve uma duração de 4 aulas de 1 hora cada. Primeiramente foi realizada a leitura da situação problema pela professora, em seguida, os alunos levantaram hipóteses sobre a pergunta do personagem. O próximo passo foi a realização de pesquisas dos alunos sobre as reações químicas envolvidas no processo de produção do iogurte. Dando seguimento, eles receberam um desafio: Será que conseguimos produzir iogurte? A turma produziu e degustou um iogurte com a elaboração de um suco roxo indicador de acidez para testar a acidez de alguns alimentos. Para finalizar a SDI, os grupos apresentaram os dados das pesquisas sobre a dúvida da personagem. Todos os grupos participaram da atividade de forma satisfatória, fizeram comentários e apresentaram os dados das pesquisas realizadas. Com isso, fica evidente que eles estruturaram e ampliaram seus conhecimentos. Percebeu-se que uma simples receita de iogurte trouxe para eles um mundo de descobertas, fatos que deixaram a grande maioria fascinados em transformar o leite em iogurte e saber todo o processo químico envolvido. Podemos concluir que as sequências investigativas são essenciais para tornar as aulas mais interessantes e motivadoras, promovendo melhor aprendizado, uma vez que o conteúdo começa a fazer sentido para o aluno, pois está diretamente ligado ao cotidiano dele.
Trip Pattern Impact of Electric Vehicles in Optimized Power Production using Orca Algorithm
Authors: Afandi Arif Nur , Zulkifli Shamsul Aizam , Korba Petr , Sevilla Felix Rafael Segundo , Handayani Anik Nur , Aripriharta Aripriharta , Wibawa Aji Presetya , Afandi Farrel Candra Winata
Published: August 2024

Power systems are run by combining different energy producers while the demand serves as the system’s energy user and covers all of the non-flexible and flexible loads, including electric vehicles (EVs). This study investigated the trip pattern impact of EVs, utilizing the Orca Algorithm (OA), in optimizing power production, applied to the IEEE-62 bus system as a model. Considering one-way and two-way trips over several categories of typical roads, the mobility of 14,504 EVs, divided into four driving patterns (Mobility 1-4), was estimated. Approximately 2,933 EVs traveled for working/business/study purposes, 3,862 EVs traveled for service/shopping purposes, approximately 5,376 EVs traveled for leisure purposes, while 2,334 EVs traveled for other reasons. The system had a total demand of 18,234.9 MVA, including 3,352.8 MW for electric vehicles and 14,151.5 MW for non-flexible loads. The EVs traveled a total of 119,018 km in Mobility 1, 141,799 km in Mobility 2, 184,614 km in Mobility 3, and 82,637 km in Mobility 4. The power produced was also used to charge the EVs during trips.
Sentiment Analysis of Indonesian Ministries Social Media: Citizen Responses Utilizing TextBlob Analyser
Authors: Gumilang Mukhamad Angga , Abdillah Fauzan , Amin Muhammad Yusril , Hasan M
Published: August 2024

Nowadays, People can express their opinions, criticism, suggestions, and even blasphemy thanks to social media. Through sentiment analysis, this study attempts to investigate how online users react to social media accounts of the Ministry of the Republic of Indonesia by using the Purposive Sampling method. From 2022 to 2023, we collected 100 comments from users on Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter. The election was made by looking at the posts that received the most likes and comments. After that, TextBlob techniques were used to analyze the emotions of 3400 comments collected from 34 ministries. Based on Presidential Regulation Number 68 of 2019, our analysis is focused on four groups of ministries: coordinators and three group ministries. The Ministry of Group II had the highest percentage of unfavorable sentiment, reaching 15.8%. On the other hand, Group III ministries lead with the largest percentage of favorable opinions at 54.6%. This data provides an idea of how responsive the administration has been for the past two years to the public's wishes revealed on social media.
Catedral de Prato. Documentación y representación de los bajorrelieves y decoraciones del púlpito de Donatello
Authors: Parrinello Sandro , Picchio Francesca , Ricciarini Marco , La Placa Silvia
Published: August 2024

La contribución pretende abordar la transposición digital, posibilitada por el dibujo, de la complejidad decorativa de bajorrelieves y aparatos escultóricos monumentales, a través del estudio de caso del Púlpito de Donatello en Prato. El Púlpito, cuyo parapeto original se encuentra actualmente en el Museo dell’Opera del Duomo, representa un importante símbolo para la ciudad, como escenario de la Ostensión del Sagrado Cinturón. Con motivo de la exposición itinerante “Donatello, el Renacimiento”, dos de los paneles de la obra fueron retirados para ser expuestos en otros museos. Para sustituirlos temporalmente en el museo, se desarrollaron acciones de documentación y peritaje, encaminadas a defi nir duplicados digitales de la obra utilizables mediante productos virtuales e impresos en 3D.
Analisis Beban Kerja dengan Menggunakan Metode RULA pada Produksi Furniture di CV Arsya Gallery Medan
Authors: Syahputra Andi , Harahap Bonar , Hasibuan Abdurrozaq
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis beban kerja pada karyawan produksi furniture di CV Arsya Gallery dengan menggunakan metode Rappid Upper Limb Assesment (RULA). Perusahaan menghadapi masalah terkait postur kerja yang tidak tepat pada tahap pengerjaan furniture, menyebabkan risiko cidera musculoskeletal dan penurunan produktivitas pekerja. Untuk mengatasi masalah postur kerja berisiko tinggi, perlu dilakukan pemecahan masalah dengan menrepakan Solusi berupa desain postur kerja yang ergonomis. Metode yang di gunakan adalah RULA, sebuah metode yang menilai postur gaya dan Gerakan pekerja pada aktivitas yang melibatkan tubuh bagian atas. Tahapan analisis melibatkan evaluasi postur kerja saat ini, indentifikasi factor risiko cidera, dan merancang Solusi dengan usulan rancangan postur kerja yang nyaman dan aman. Analisis beban kerja dengan medote RULA menunjukkan bahwa postur kerja tertinggi risikonya adalah saat mengangkat barang-barang produksi atau pun melakukan perakitan furniture, yang dapat menyebabkan kontraksi otot karna durasi dan pembebanan yang panjang berkisar antara 15-20% dari kekuatan otot maksimum, dengan batas kontraksi otot melebihi 20% memiliki resiko kelainan yang signifikan yang dapat menyebabkan cidera musculoskeletal dan menurunkan produksivitas kerja. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan perhatian khusus terhadap postur kerja berisiko tinggi dan penerpan Solusi desain postur kerja yang ergonomis untuk meminimalkan risiko tersebut.
Perancangan Sistem Arsip Surat Masuk dan Surat Keluar Desa Wanutengah Kab. Temanggung Berbasis Mobile
Authors: Jayusman Hadi , Mahardika Fajar
Published: August 2024

Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi telah memberikan dampak signifikan dalam pengelolaan administrasi pemerintahan, termasuk di tingkat desa. Desa Wanutengah, Kabupaten Temanggung, sebagai contoh, menghadapi tantangan dalam manajemen arsip surat masuk dan surat keluar secara efisien dan terstruktur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang sistem arsip surat masuk dan surat keluar Desa Wanutengah berbasis mobile guna meningkatkan aksesibilitas, efisiensi, dan transparansi informasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis kebutuhan pengguna melalui wawancara dan studi literatur, serta desain sistem berbasis mobile yang mengintegrasikan fitur-fitur penting seperti pencarian berbasis teks, manajemen kategori surat, dan tata kelola akses pengguna. Sistem ini dirancang menggunakan platform yang mendukung aplikasi mobile agar dapat diakses oleh petugas desa dari berbagai lokasi dengan menggunakan perangkat smartphone atau tablet. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan sistem arsip berbasis mobile di Desa Wanutengah dapat meningkatkan efisiensi dalam pengelolaan surat masuk dan surat keluar. Dengan adopsi teknologi ini, proses pencarian dan penyimpanan informasi menjadi lebih mudah dan cepat, sementara transparansi informasi kepada masyarakat desa juga dapat ditingkatkan.