bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Symmetrical Periorbital Yellow Plaques in a Patient with Haematological Dyscrasia: A Quiz
Authors: Cozzani Emanuele , Muracchioli Andrea , Orcioni Giulio Fraternali , Parodi Aurora
Published: October 2021

Abstract is missing (Quiz)
Transformasi Novel Tujuh Misi Rahasia Sophie Karya Aditia Yudis dalam Film Tujuh Misi Rahasia Sophie Karya Sutradara Billy Christian Kajian Sastra Bandingan: Pendekatan Psikologi Sastra
Authors: Hartati Aulia Rachmawati Widi , Kurnia Euis , Hartati Dian
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui, perbedaan struktur pada alur, tokoh, dan latar novel dan film, proses transformasi cerita novel ke dalam film Tujuh Misi Rahasia Sophie, karakteristik psikologi tokoh yang ada dalam novel dan film Tujuh Misi Rahasia Sophie. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan pendekatan psikologi sastra. Tujuan penelitian adalah mendeskripsikan perubahan alur, latar, dan tokoh yang terjadi dalam novel dan film Tujuh Misi Rahasia Sophie. Data penelitian berupa kata, penggalan kalimat, uraian kalimat, dialog dalam novel dan film Tujuh Misi Rahasia Sophie. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik simak dan catat dan teknik dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, perbedaan struktur dalam novel dan film Tujuh Misi Rahasia Sophie yaitu tema, alur dan latar. Alur novel dan film memiliki perbedaan di antaranya, tokoh novel dan film terdapat penambahan tokoh, latar waktu novel dan film memiliki persamaan, latar tempat novel terdapat lima belas tempat dan latar tempat film terdapat tiga belas latar tempat, latar suasana dalam novel dan film dominan senang dan sedih. Proses transformasi cerita novel dan film terjadi perubahan variasi yang terjadi di awal cerita, tengah dan akhir cerita. Karakteristik psikologi tokoh utama Sophie dalam novel dan film adalah memiliki kejiwaan sebal, marah, bahagia dan sedih.Kata Kunci: Karakter Tokoh; Sastra Bandingan; Tujuh Misi Rahasia Sophie.
Pelatihan Menulis Surat Dinas dan Surat Lamaran Pekerjaan Mahasiswa S-1 Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia FKIP Universitas Tanjungpura
Authors: Seli Sesilia , Anggih Zeno
Published: October 2021

Keterampilan menulis surat dinas dan surat lamaran pekerjaan perlu dilakukan dalam rangka meningkatkan  pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam bidang korespondensi sehingga mahasiswa tidak kebingungan untuk mengajukan lamaran pekerjaan kepada berbagai instansi yang mereka minati. Menyikapi hal tersebut, maka tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan  kebermanfaatan modul,  kemampuan  menulis surat dinas; kemampuan menulis surat lamaran; dan  kemampuan  dalam menulis surat dinas dan surat lamaran pekerjaan berpandukan modul pada mahasiswa S-1 Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia FKIP Universitas Tanjungpura Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif, teknik  survey melalui google form ,dan teknik pengukuran. Hasil penelitian ini menujukkan bahwa 65,7% responden mengatakan bahwa  modul yang digunakan dalam menulis surat dinas dan surat lamaran pekerjaan sangat bermanfaat;  rata-rata kemampuan  menulis surat dinas sebesar 83,6, berada dalam rentangan 76−85 dengan kategori baik; rata-rata kemampuan mahasiswa menulis surat lamaran pekerjaan sebesar  85,4, berada pada rentangan 76−85 dengan kategori baik; dan rata-rata kemampuan mahasiswa menulis surat dinas dan surat lamaran pekerjaan sebesar 84,5, berada dalam rentangan 76−85 dengan kategori baikKata Kunci: Kemampuan Menulis;  Modul; Surat Dinas; Surat Lamaran Pekerjaan.
Aspek Gramatikal Keambiguitasan Iklan Komersial Media Cetak Balipost
Authors: Alfonso Moerdani N. , Yasa I Nyoman , Wisudariani Ni Made Rai
Published: October 2021

Penelitian deskriptif kualitatif ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan  aspek gramatikal keambiguitasan iklan komersial media cetak Balipost. Subjek penelitian ini adalah  iklan komersial media cetak Balipost. Sedangkan objeknya adalah aspek gramatikal keambiguitasan iklan komersial media cetak Balipost. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan metode dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data meliputi identifikasi data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan simpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa iklan komersial media cetak Balipost memiliki keambiguitasan ditinjau melalui aspek gramatikal. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan ditemukannya kalimat maupun frasa yang mengandung keambiguan atau kegandaan makna dalam iklan komersial di media cetak Balipost. Kata Kunci: Gramatikal; Iklan; Keambiguitasan.
PROSES KREATIF DEE LESTARI DALAM PENULISAN NOVEL AROMA KARSA
Authors: A.A.N.B.J. Dewanta  , I.W. Rasna  , I.N. Martha
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan proses kreatif Dee Lestari dalam penulisan novel Aroma Karsa, yang meliputi: (1) tahapan proses kreatif dan (2) faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi proses kreatif. Penelitian ini dirancang dalam bentuk penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan teori tahapan proses kreatif dan faktor-faktor yang memengaruhinya. Data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan metode wawancara dengan Dee Lestari dan dokumentasi pada buku Di Balik Tirai Aroma Karsa. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan deskriptif interpretatif dan kecukupan referensial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, bahwa: (1) proses kreatif Dee Lestari dalam menulis novel Aroma Karsa melalui lima tahap kepenulisan, yaitu (a) tahap inspirasi, (b) tahap inkubasi, (c) tahap persiapan, (d) tahap penulisan, dan (e) tahap revisi. (2) terdapat dua faktor yang memengaruhi Dee Lestari dalam berproses kreatif, yaitu (a) dorongan dalam diri Dee Lestari untuk menulis yang mencakup ketertarikan untuk mengeksplorasi dunia olfaktori, keluarga Dee Lestari, tokoh idola (Sapardi Djoko Damono, Goenawan Mohamad, dan Erwin Goetawa), serta riset dan penelitian, (b) kegemaran Dee Lestari membaca buku. Rekomendasi pada penelitian ini adalah proses kreatif pengarang harus lebih diperhatikan lagi, karena merupakan salah satu acuan dalam mengapresiasi sebuah karya sastra dan mengembangkan ide kreativitas dalam membuat sebuah karya sastra.
CITRA GURU ANTARA REALITAS DAN REFLEKSI DALAM KUMPULAN PUISI “SANG GURU” (ANTOLOGI PUISI GURU SE-BALI)
Authors: N.M.N. Rassi  , I.N. Sudiana  , G. Artawan
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan (1) menganalisis unsur tematik dalam kumpulan puisi Sang Guru (Antologi Puisi Guru Se-Bali) dan (2) menganalisis citra guru antara realitas dan refleksi dalam kumpulan puisi Sang Guru (Antologi Puisi Guru Se-Bali).  Penelitian ini mengunakan metode deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode kepustakaan atau dokumentasi. Metode analisis data meliputi, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpula. Hasil penelitian dari sembilan puisi yang telah dianalisis, ditemukan tema: berdedikasi tinggi, tanggung jawab, dan mencintai pekerjaannya, perpisahan, cinta, keluarga, penyesalan, ketegaran, kebersamaan, pertemuan, perpisahan, kegundaan hati, kepedulian, harapan, kisah kasih seorang ibu yang tertuang dalam pengorbanan penuh air mata, kesendirian, kesepian, ketegaran, kerja keras,  kerja keras orang tua memperbaiki nasib, taraf kehidupan mereka menjadi lebih baik, ketekunan dalam berdoa dan mengandalkan Tuhan dalam segala hal kerinduan, romantis, serasi, pertemuan, dan perpisahan. Dari sembilan puisi yang dianalisis terkait citra guru antara realitas dan refleksi dalam kumpulan puisi “Sang Guru (Antologi Puisi Guru Se-Bali),” dari segi nonfisik ditemukan delapan citra yakni, citra guru disiplin, citra guru sebagai orang tua, citra guru yang peduli, citra guru yang bertanggung jawab, citra guru yang berbakti kepada orang tua, citra guru sebagai manusia biasa, citra guru menghargai profesi lain, dan citra guru pemberi motivasi.
PENGGUNAAN BAHASA BALI PADA KELUARGA MUDA DI KOTA SINGARAJA
Authors: P.Sosiawan  , I.N. Martha  , I.W. Artika
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) Mendeskripsikan penggunaan bahasa Bali pada keluarga muda di Kota Singaraja; dan (2) Memaparkan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penggunaan bahasa pada keluarga muda di Kota Singaraja. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian adalah keluarga muda di Kota Singaraja dan objeknya adalah penggunaan bahasa Bali pada ranah keluarga. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi dan rekam. Validitas data dengan pendekatan triangulasi antara metode wawancara, observasi, dan rekam. Analisis data dilakukan melalui tahapan; reduksi data, penyajian data, dan kesimpulan atau verifikasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan penggunaan bahasa Bali pada keluarga muda di Kota Singaraja terdapat perbedaan antara orangtua dengan anak. Penggunaan oleh orangtua lebih dominan dan dalam bentuk linguistik yang lebih luas, yaitu dari wujud kata sampai kalimat. Sedangkan dari sisi anak, hanya terbatas dalam wujud kata dengan jumlah yang sangat sedikit. Bahasa Bali juga mengalami pergeseran yang mengarah pada kemunduran karena dalam tuturan cukup marak tergantikan dengan bahasa Indonesia. Penggunaan bahasa Bali dipengaruhi oleh kemampuan bahasa penutur dan lawan tutur, situasi, partisipan, topik pembicaraan dan fungsi interaksi. Menyikapi penurunan eksistensi bahasa Bali, masyarakat etnis Bali perlu semakin menumbuhkan kecintaan terhadap bahasa Bali dengan menggunakannya sebagai alat komunikasi dalam ranah keluarga, semakin memahami pentingnya kedudukan dan fungsi bahasa Bali sebagai salah satu bahasa daerah dan bagian dari kebudayaan Bali. Pemerintah sebagai pemegang kebijakan juga perlu memaksimalkan dan memperluas jangkauan pembinaan bahasa Bali, yaitu dari lingkup keluarga, hingga Desa Pakraman. Langkah ini juga didukung dengan optimalisasi penerapan peraturan yang sudah dikeluarkan berkenaan dengan upaya menjaga kelestarian bahasa, aksara dan sastra Bali.
EFEKTIVITAS GERAKAN LITERASI SEKOLAH TERHADAP MINAT BACA DAN HASIL BELAJAR DI KELAS V SEKOLAH DASAR GUGUS II TEJAKULA TAHUN PELAJARAN 2019/2020
Authors: Gede Kamardana  , I Wayan Lasmawan  , Ni Ketut Suarni
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas gerakan literasi sekolah terhadap minat baca dan hasil belajar di kelas V SD Gugus II Tejakula Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020. Populasi dalam penelitian 186 orang siswa. Sampel sebanyak 52 orang siswa diperoleh dengan teknik random sampling. Data minat baca dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner dan data hasil belajar dikumpulkan dengan tes objektif. Analisis data menggunakan analisis Manova. Berdasarkan analisisi data penelitian didapatkan hasil bahwa: 1) terdapat efektivitas Gerakan Literasi Sekolah (GLS) terhadap minat baca siswa pada Tema Panas dan Perpindahannya dan Tema Peristiwa dalam Kehidupan kelas V di SD Gugus II Tejakula  Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020, 2) terdapat efektivitas Gerakan Literasi Sekolah (GLS) terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada Tema Panas dan Perpindahannya dan Tema Peristiwa dalam Kehidupan kelas V di SD Gugus II Tejakula  Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020, 3) secara simultan, terdapat efektifitas secara simultan Gerakan Literasi Sekolah (GLS) terhadap minat baca dan hasil belajar siswa pada Tema Panas dan Perpindahannya dan Tema Peristiwa dalam Kehidupan kelas V di SD Gugus II Tejakula  Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020.
PENGEMBANGAN BUKU BERGAMBAR PADA TEMA DIRIKU UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN BERBICARA SISWA KELAS I SD GUGUS 2 KECAMATAN PENEBELTABANAN
Authors: Parwati Luh Ari , Putrayasa Ida Bagus , Suastra I Wayan
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan dan menghasilkan produk berupa buku bergambar Tema Diriku Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berbicara Siswa kelas I SD dan buku panduan gurunya .Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan desain dan produk (Design and Development) dengan merujuk pada model ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementatian, Evaluation). Data yang dikumpulkan berupa data validitas dan kepraktisan. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan yaitu: lembar validasi dan angket. Lembar validasi dipakai untuk mengumpulkan data tentang validitas buku. Angket respon digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data tentang tanggapan guru untuk mengukur kepraktisan buku.Data dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif.Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan (1) Berdasarkan pendapat ahli dan praktisi, buku bergambar dan buku panduan guru untuk kelas I Sekolah Dasar dinyatakan “valid” dengan skor rata-rata sebesar 4,2 dan 4,17. (2) Berdasarkan pendapat praktisi, buku bergambar untuk kelas I Sekolah Dasar dinyatakan “praktis” dengan skor 4,0 sedangkan untuk buku guru dinyatakan “praktis” dengan skor 3.8.Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dsimpulkan bahwa penelitian ini menghasilkan buku bergambar yang valid dan praktis.
E-MODUL IPA UNTUK MEMFASILITASI SISWA MENENGAH ATAS BELAJAR MANDIRI
Authors: W.S. Sembiring  , I.G.W. Sudatha  , A.H. Simamora
Published: October 2021

There are still many teachers who are not able to create interactive learning resources. This causes students to not fully understand and master the material so that it has an impact on low student learning outcomes. The purpose of this study is to create an E-module in science lessons for 8th grade high school students. This type of research is development research. The model used in developing the media is ADDIE (analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation). The product test subjects consisted of 1 learning material expert, 1 learning design expert, and 1 learning media expert. The product trial subjects were 12 students. The methods used to collect data are questionnaires and tests. The instruments used in collecting data are questionnaires, and test questions. The data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative analysis and descriptive quantitative statistical analysis. The results of the study are the assessments given by subject matter experts get a percentage of 100% so that they get very good qualifications. Assessment by learning design experts is 92.8% (very good). The assessment by learning media experts is 95.8% (very good). The assessment of the individual trial is 91% (very good), and the small group trial is 93.5% (very good). It can be concluded that the E-module that has been developed is valid and feasible to be applied in the learning process. The implication of this research is that the developed E-module can be used by teachers in the learning process, so that it can help students in independent learning.
MODEL PEMBELAJARAN DISCOVERY LEARNING BERBANTUAN SUBAK SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR TERHADAP LITERASI EKOLOGIS DAN HASIL BELAJAR IPS
Authors: S. Lestari  , I.P. Sriartha  , I.B.M. Astawa
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan literasi ekologis dan hasil belajar antara siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran model discovery learning berbantuan subak sebagai sumber belajar dengan siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran model konvensional, baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Penelitian dilakukan di kelas VIII SMP Negeri 4 Singaraja pada tahun ajaran 2019/2020. Populasi penelitian berjumlah sebelas kelas dengan total siswa  352 orang. Sampel penelitian adalah kelas VIII B3 yang dipilih secara random sampling setelah dilakukan uji kesetaraan kelas. Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik observasi dan tes. Analisis data dilakukan dengan teknik statistik infrensial, yaitu analisis Manova. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) terdapat perbedaan literasi ekologis antara siswa yang mengikuti model discovery learning berbantuan subak sebagai sumber belajar dengan siswa yang mengikuti model pembelajaran konvensional dengan Fhitung = 19,397 (p < 0,05), (2) terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar IPS antara siswa yang mengikuti model discovery learning berbantuan subak sebagai sumber belajar dengan siswa yang mengikuti model pembelajaran konvensional dengan Fhitung = 86,899 (p < 0,05), dan (3) terdapat perbedaan literasi ekologis dan hasil belajar IPS secara simultan antara siswa yang mengikuti model discovery learning berbantuan subak sebagai sumber belajar dengan siswa yang mengikuti model pembelajaran konvensional dengan FWilks' Lambda = 1024,079 (p < 0,05). Implikasi penelitian adalah perlu reorientasi penggunaan model pembelajaran konvesnsional kearah model pembelajaran inovatif seperti discovery learning dan mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan lingkungan lokal sebagai sumber pembelajaran IPS.
Cátedra de Estudios Afrocolombianos, escenario académico para propiciar la educación inclusiva e intercultural en Colombia
Authors: Velásquez Mosquera Andrés Felipe
Published: October 2021

El objetivo principal de esta investigación fue identificar los principales problemas que han frenado la implementación de la Cátedra de Estudios Afrocolombianos en Colombia desde su promulgación (1998). Para lograr este propósito, se utilizó una metodología con enfoque mixto, mediante un análisis documental de leyes, decretos, resoluciones y sentencias de la rama judicial, así como convenios internacionales firmados por Colombia con incidencia en dicha cátedra. Los principales resultados del análisis documental muestran que, en efecto, en la legislación colombiana existen diversas normas que soportan dicha cátedra, entre las que destaca el Decreto 804 de 1995 (Presidencia de la República de Colombia, 18 de mayo de 1995). Aunado a ello, se aplicó una encuesta a 68 líderes de las comunidades mencionadas que residen en diversas regiones de Colombia. Entre los resultados de la encuesta destaca que 56 % de los líderes étnicos encuestados manifestó que la Cátedra de Estudios Afrocolombianos no se ha implementado en los currículos educativos por falta de políticas pertinentes y 19 % atribuye dicha situación al desconocimiento por parte del Ministerio de Educación Nacional y de las secretarías de educación sobre la realidad educativa que viven a diario al interior de los centros educativos los estudiantes pertenecientes a aquellas comunidades. Finalmente, se enfatiza en que la educación en Colombia continúa siendo excluyente por cuestiones raciales y que es poco abierta a la inclusión, a la diversidad étnica y cultural.
Systeemis-funktionaalinen lauseoppi
Authors: Paldanius Hilkka , Sandberg Kirsi
Published: October 2021

Arvioitu teos:
Susanna Shore: Lauseita ja vesinokka-eläimiä. Perinteisestä funktionaaliseen lauseoppiin. Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seuran Toimituksia 1460. Helsinki: Suoma-laisen Kirjallisuuden Seura 2020. 655 s. isbn 987-951-858-198-0
The Prestigious Status of Istanbul in Orhan Pamuk’s Literary Form
Authors: Ali Murshed Ahmed Hassan
Published: October 2021

Love of the homeland is an innate instinct on which the human being was created. It is not strange that the individual loves his country in which he was born and raised and feels nostalgic for it when he/she leaves it to another state, so that is proof of the close relationship and the sincerity of belonging. Pamuk's passion for Istanbul is remarkable, and he is vitalist in portraying it in his literature. Mostly, all of Pamuk's novel plots are settled in Istanbul, but Pamuk's autobiographical novel Istanbul: Memories and The City gives much more about Pamuk's feelings towards his native city. It is devoted to both his memories from his childhood and Istanbul as a city and its meaning in his life as a writer. The book is composed of memories and emotions that have shaped his life forever.

As a skillful painter, Pamuk's concepts and perspectives of Istanbul are unique. He composes that there was no Ottoman painting that can undoubtedly oblige our visual tastes because we have been educated to view things in an alternate Western style. He is attracted to Antoine Melling, the eighteen-century painter, who "viewed the city as an Istanbuli, however, painted it as a reasonable looked at Westerner" (Pamuk, Istanbul: Memories and the City, 67). This paper will attempt to outline and discuss the significant status of Istanbul in Orhan Pamuk's writing, how he represents his close connection with it, and how he made Istanbul the story field of his novels. It also will focus on the importance of the geographical location of Istanbul as the center of the bridge of different cultures, religions, and ethnicities, which leads to conflict or coexistence.
Existentialist Perspective: A Study of Bharati Mukherjee’s Fiction The Holder of the World
Authors: Yadav Dr Savita
Published: October 2021

The present study explores and analyses the existential perspective in Bharati Mukherjee’s novel The Holder of the World; she tries to represent the fluid nature of immigrants due to frequent dislocations and relocations, which facilitate the characters to transform and assimilate into a new environment. The protagonist, Hannah Easton, discards nostalgic feelings and celebrates the latest opportunities in a liberal environment. Being a fearless, brave, and bold, spirited woman, she chooses her ways of life freely and accepts the consequences frankly. Bharati Mukherjee, one of the path breaking Indian American novelists and short story writers, has constantly made efforts to voice the immigrant experience of women. Hannah initially suffers from cultural shock, but being resourceful establishes her authentic existence by understanding the new environment utilising her full potential via free choices.
Sarojini Naidu’s Love for Nature
Authors: S. Joshi Mrs. Shilpa
Published: October 2021

Sarojini Naidu, a poetess with perfect knowledge of English language gained the spectacular success as the nightingale of India. She was a successful poet of early twentieth century along with being a true patriot. Sarojini Naidu looked into the locations, sounds, colours, quality and moods of nature remarkably and incredibly. She was a versatile poet and had written her poetry on different themes. Her poems project different themes like love, folk life, challenges of life and death, nature, Indian customs and traditions, but she was always inclined towards nature, specially towards spring season. The poet was particularly enticed and mesmerized by the bliss and astonishing gifts of springs. In spite of the short tenure of her artistry she had lyrical elegance, exquisite passion and enchanting melody in her poetry. Her major works The Golden Threshold, The Bird of Time and The Broken Wing overflow with many wonderful and picturesque beauty of Indian natural landscape.
INVESTIGATION OF RESEARCH ON EDUCATIONAL DECISION MAKING A CONTENT ANALYSIS STUDY
Authors: Yücesoy Yücehan , Öğün Mehmet Nesip , Yurtsever Serdar , Demir Burak
Published: October 2021

The aim of this study is to examine the studies published in Google Scholar, ERİC, EBSCO, Messenger science, Web Of Science, Science DirectSpringer Nature, IndexCopernicus indexes in the last 6 years by comparing them within the specified variables and examining them with content analysis method. This analysis was carried out according to six main criteria, in light of which the years of publication of the researches will be looked at according to the languages they are published, the methods they use, the number of authors, the distribution of authors by their gender and their distribution according to bibliography ranges. In the last 6 years, the words decision making and decision making in education have been scanned and the data has been collected in the indexes determined in the collection of the data. In the analysis part of the data, the studies obtained were separated in Excel pages according to the criteria and interpreted by painting with percentage and frequency distributions.
Penerapan Metode Muri-Q Pada Hafalan Al-Qur’an di Rumah Tahfizh Al-Furqon Pringsewu
Authors: Anwar Syaiful , Ali Syamsuri , Labib Arfani , Rahmawati yasinta
Published: October 2021

Rumah Tahfizh Al Furqon Pringsewu, adalah salah satu lembaga tahfizh yang berhasil menerapkan metode Muri-Q atau Murattal Irama Qur’an. Yaitu metode menghafal Al-Qur’an yang mudah dipahami, sesuai kaidah tajwid, mengandung bacaan yang berirama dan indah untuk didengarkan serta menarik para santrinya untuk belajar menghafal Al-Qur’an. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mengetahui penerapan metode muri-Q pada hafalan Al-Qur’an di Rumah Tahfizh Al-Furqon Pringsewu. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Subyek penelitian ini adalah wali kelas yang mengajarkan metode muri-Q dan informannya adalah Mudir, Ustadz ustadzah, dan santri. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwasannya dalam pelaksanaannya terdapat dua hal temuan. Yaitu, 1) Proses pembelajaran Muri-Q melalui 3 tahap yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. 2) metode yang digunakan diantaranya, sima’i, talaqqi, dan muroja’ah. Dan evaluasinya menggunakan setoran.
Indicadores OBSERVES; Sustracción Nominal Básica y Proporción Salarial Hídrica Doméstica
Authors: García-Leyva Alberto
Published: October 2021

El Observatorio de Economía y Sociedad (OBSERVES) del Instituto de Investigaciones y Estudios Superiores Económicos y Sociales (IIESES) de la Universidad Veracruzana, monitorea dos indicadores de manera periódica: la Sustracción Nominal Básica (SNB) y la Proporción Salarial Hídrica Doméstica (PSHD), mismos que han mantenido un comportamiento estable, consiguientes de variaciones repentinas presentadas durante el año 2020, efecto posiblemente producido por el impacto dela pandemia del COVID-19 en los diferentes sectores de la sociedad mundial. Ante nuevos retos es indispensable continuar realizando estudios que versen en el gasto personal en diferentes rubros, así como investigaciones que utilicen diferentes bases de datos.
Metodología para medir en ríos la disponibilidad del agua, usos y factores de variación del recurso hídrico
Authors: Menchaca Dávila Socorro , Ulloa Gutiérrez Victoria , Jiménez Huerta Joaquín
Published: October 2021

En este texto se presenta la metodología para medir el comportamiento de ríos respecto a la disponibilidad del agua en relación al caudal y precipitación, los usos comunitarios del recurso hídrico, así como los factores naturales y antrópicos que pueden incidir en la variación del recurso hídrico. Se señala que la metodología está siendo implementada en el contexto del Observatorio del Agua (OABCC) en el río Pixquiac, Coatepec, Veracruz, obteniendo buenos resultados.
Editorial
Authors: Flores-Consejo José Othón
Published: October 2021

El problema de salud sigue modificando nuestros ritmos cotidianos. No solo ha trastocado nuestra forma de socializar, sino que, hoy más que nunca, se habla del habitar citadino. Aunque los espacios privados se encuentran en el corazón de las discusiones, la reflexión en torno a los espacios públicos y la importancia de los lugares de dispersión ha sido el componente más importante para reclamar un buen vivir. Estas reflexiones han derivado, además, en un pensamiento crítico en torno al paisaje que hemos construido o bien destruido. Preguntas sobre los recursos y la forma de utilizarlos se han mantienen dentro de nuestras agendas de investigación. El número 12 de la revista UVserva nos proporciona una mirada a detalle sobre temas para reflexionar acerca de los síntomas que ha dejado el COVID-19 y la forma en la que seguimos construyendo nuestros nuevos ritmos cotidianos.
Datos sobre la presencia de síntomas de ansiedad y depresión en el contexto de la contingencia por COVID-19 en adultos-jóvenes veracruzanos
Authors: Pedraza-Aguirre Sandra , Arellanez-Hernández Jorge Luis , Beltrán-Guerra León Felipe , Romero-Pedraza Enrique
Published: October 2021

El presente manuscrito muestra resultados preliminares de la ocurrencia de síntomas de ansiedad y depresión en el contexto de la contingencia por COVID-19 en adultos-jóvenes veracruzanos, que forman parte del estudio “Ansiedad, depresión, estilos de vida y bienestar en el contexto sociocultural actual”. En dicho estudio se parte de la hipótesis de que el confinamiento social por la contingencia ha incrementado la presencia de síntomas de ansiedad y depresión en este grupo poblacional. Se obtuvo información de 301 personas, 76% mujeres y 24% hombres. Los resultados preliminares muestran que el 77.4% de los participantes presentaron síntomas relacionados con la ansiedad, mientras que un 78.7% reportaron características relacionadas con la depresión. Estas cifras, si bien no son generalizables, deben de considerarse como un punto de referencia para las estrategias de atención psicológica que se debe ofrecer a la población veracruzana, en materia del cuidado de la salud mental.
EL PARAGUAS: Las formas de hacer Historia Local
Authors: Zuluaga R Francisco
Published: October 2021

En esta primera parte se pretende presentar un panorama general de las diversas formas de hacer historia que se cobijan bajo la denominación de historia local, dando privilegio a la microhistoria como la entiende Luís González y señalando las características de la microhistoria italiana y de la historia popular de Joseph Samuel. Se hace referencia a los casos de Emmanuel Le Roy Ladurie, Carlo Ginzburg y la influencia de la antropología de Clifford Geertz. Se insiste en el interés de todos estos historiadores por una mirada holística de las culturas de los sectores populares.
LOS DIEZMOS EN COLOMBIA Y ECUADOR: un dilema para el estado, un sustento para la Iglesia.
Authors: Candelo Ramírez Mary
Published: October 2021

Los diezmos en Colombia y Ecuador, suscitaron conflictos por su eliminación ovigencia en tanto obstáculos para el desarrollo de la agricultura y su vinculación a la economía mundial. El análisis sobre su distribución y los mecanismos de cobro, permiten un primer acercamiento a los diversos problemas que se generaron a su alrededor.
PECULIARITIES OF INSTITUTIONAL SUPPORT FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR OF THE ECONOMY OF UKRAINE
Authors:   Classic Private Universit, Galtsova Olga Leonidivna , Trokhymets Olena Ivanivna ,   Classic Private University
Published: October 2021

The urgency of institutional support for the development of the agro sector of the economy is due to the fact that institutional transformations are carried out in the process of reforming agricultural relations. In up-to-date conditions, the implementation of state agricultural policy involves the development and introduction of a strategic concept of rural development and the existence of an institutional network for its implementation.Such researchers as O. L. Galtsova, P.T. Sabluk, V.I. Puhachov, O.V. Anysenko, Ju.M. Lopatynkyi, V.I. Kyfiak, S. Urba paid attention to this issue in their scientific works. Institutional support and development of the agro sector in the context of transformational changes in the national economy, as well as problemsrelated to the patterns and features of market agrarian transformations are not fully studied. The main purpose of the article is to analyze the features of institutional support for the development of the agro sector ofUkraine's economy.The article examines the regulatory and legal support of the process of institutional support for the development of the agro sector of Ukraine's economy. The current state and main problems in the implementation of institutional transformations underthe conditions of transformational changes are determined. It is established that progressive institutional changes in the agro sector will not give the desired effect without similar changes in the entire economy of Ukraine.The problem of slow institutional support for the development of the agricultural sector depends on the following factors: reluctance to deal with complex issues, inertia of outdated institutions and procedures, perception of threats from relevant parts of the public sector, including the research sector.
FEATURES OF PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP AS A MECHANISM FOR IMPLEMENTING A NEW REGIONAL POLICY FOR THE FUNCTIONING AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE ROAD SECTOR
Authors:   Chernihiv Polytechnic National University, Khomenko Inna Oleksandrivna , Volynets Lyudmila Nikolaevna ,   National Transport Universit, Lysenko Halyna Olehivna ,   Chernihiv Polytechnic National University
Published: October 2021

This article reveals the basic concepts, principles, significance of public-private partnership (PPP), its significance, main provisions and importance for the functioning and development of the road sector in Ukraine. The main advantages of the functioning of the public-private partnership system are also given, the legal framework and the main principles for effective activity are analyzed. Examples of successful global public-private partnership projects in the field of road management, which are the basis for determining the amount of tolls on public roads for vehicles, are outlined. The agreements concluded by administrative institutions on the basis of public-private partnership are described.The main activity of the state road fund, sources of its financing and distribution of funds are investigated. The main debt obligations of the road industry and their further impact on the development of public-private partnership in Ukraine have been identified. The main problems, the reasons for the inefficiency of public-private partnership in thefield of road management are clarified and effective ways of development and solution of complex issues are suggested. The analysis of the main factors influencing the development of public-private partnership of Ukraine is carried out and the ways of elimination of negative factors are given. The principles of operation and essence of the first six pilot transport projects of Ukraine and further increase of their number, which were developed taking into account world standards on the basis of requirementsof both parties, are considered. The impact of the global pandemic on the traffic of different countries is revealed. There are examples of companies that were able to resume their activities and increase the economic rating during the easing of quarantine restrictions. The main ways to improve the functioning of the road industry of Ukraine are proposed.
Solid solutions of InSb-ZnS heterosystem — primary converters of semiconductor sensors
Authors:   Omsk State Technical University, Kirovskaya I. A. , Chernous N. V. ,   Omsk State Technical University, Mironova E. V. ,   Omsk State Technical University, Ekkert А. О. ,   Omsk State Technical University
Published: October 2021

Using the specifically developed method, solid solutions of the AIIIBV (InSb), AIIBVI (ZnS) type semiconductor compounds of various composition (InSb)x (ZnS)1-x have been obtained. According to the results of the performed X-ray, micro-, electron-microscopic studies, the obtained solid solutions are certified as substitutional solid solutions with a cubic sphalerite structure, data on multicomponent diamond-like semiconductors has been enlarged. The chemical composition of the solid solutions surfaces and binary components of the InSb-ZnS system exposed in air and in high-vacuum, high-temperature conditions have been determined. According to the results of the acid-base properties studies, the surfaces of the InSb-ZnS system components exposed in the air are assigned to the weakly acidic region (pHiso<7). The views on the predominant relative contribution of Lewis acid sites and the increased activity of surfaces toward the main gases have been stated and proved. The interrelated consistent patterns of changes in the composition of bulk and surface properties have been established. The practicability of their use for a less labour consuming search for the advanced materials intended for the sensor technology has been shown. The obtained solid solutions, specifically those with the lowest pHiso, are recommended for the manufacture of the sensors for the main gases, particularly NH3, trace contamination.
Psychological Distress among Employed, Partially employed and Unemployed Youths Due to Pandemic: A Comparative Study
Authors: Swamy Inchara Chamaiah
Published: October 2021

Novel corona virus, COVID-19 has been declared as pandemic by the WHO (world health organization). The spread of corona virus has lead to wide spread fear which in turn has affected the daily life of every individual, more so the unemployed youths. The present study aimed to examine the level of psychological distress among employed, Partially employed and unemployed youths. The research was conducted on 101 youths in the age range of 18-35 years. The sample of the study consisted 60 unemployed and 41 employed Indian youths. Random sampling method was used in order to select the subject’s for the present study. Online survey method was adopted for the collection of data. Kessler Psychological distress Scale, (K10) was used to assess the level of psychological distress. In order to analyze the data mean, SD, “t” test and “f” test was used. The wide spread contagious outbreak has brought a halt to the fast moving modern world. Thus, this disease has affected every individual directly or indirectly. Such a change in one’s life has caused anxiety, stress and fear, though this is a natural reaction to an uncertain situation. The data reveals that there’s an alarming need to cope and manage the impact of the disease among unemployed youths to ensure good health and wellbeing.
Hilary Putnam:
Authors: Branco Daniel
Published: October 2021

Este artigo intenta empreender um breve estudo do desenvolvimento intelectual de Hilary Putnam. Para esse fim serão criadas três seções. A primeira seção fará um estudo do desenvolvimento do pensamento de Putnam. A segunda seção investigará possíveis influências e interseções entre Putnam e outros autores. A terceira e última seção estudará a relação de Putnam com a Filosofia Pós-Analítica. O artigo, assim, visa contribuir com os estudos sobre a filosofia contemporânea e, em especial, a filosofia de Putnam.
Heidegger e o problema do sagrado:
Authors: Pessoa Rodrigo Rizério de Almeida e
Published: October 2021

A questão de deus sempre ocupou o pensamento de Heidegger, desde seu envolvimento inicial com a fé católica, passando em seguida por sua aproximação da teologia protestante, seguida de um período em que parece se aproximar do ateísmo até finalmente a fase em que o sagrado se reveste de um caráter poético e plenamente imanente. Kiesel observa que, ao menos no que diz respeito ao começo de seu caminho, há uma forte reciprocidade entre a biografia e a filosofia de Heidegger. Macdowell, porém, parece exagerar essa reciprocidade, a ponto de sugerir que a vivência de fé inicial de Heidegger é de algum modo transposta para a sua compreensão do homem. Em que pese possíveis influências da teologia e mística cristã em Heidegger, entendemos, como Jonas, que o sagrado aqui é mais próximo de uma perspectiva grega (“pagã) do que cristã. O sagrado em Heidegger é uma dimensão sem a qual os deuses não podem aparecer. Os deuses são manifestações do sagrado, seus envios epocais e históricos, o que revela o caráter imanente do sagrado em Heidegger e a ameaça que representa para a teologia cristã, ao tornar seu deus um mero evento da linguagem.
O caminho do poético entre Heidegger e Hölderlin:
Authors: Teixeira Lisandra Carolina de Araújo Lima
Published: October 2021

O artigo tem por base pensar acerca da análise heideggeriana sobre o poetar e sua essência, partindo, assim, da poética de Hölderlin. Busca-se, então, meditar acerca do sentido próprio do poetar e do papel do poeta na escuta e nomeação do sagrado que vem à palavra. A relação do poeta com o sagrado é o cuidado do acolhimento. O poeta é o intermédio entre os deuses, que trazem os acenos do sagrado, e os homens. Esses precisam do canto do poeta no rememorar de sua pátria mais própria que foi esquecida. A natureza é, na poesia de Hölderlin, o sagrado onipresente que tudo permeia e possibilita a criação. Os poetas pressentem o vindouro que se ausentou e por lhe pertencer o corresponde. Ele acolhe o sagrado na palavra e nomeia seu inaugural. Esse sentido, no poetar de Hölderlin, nos remete ao sentido grego de physis, crescimento do que brota por si. Physis dá claridade a tudo que irrompe, ela está em tudo que se presentifica, é clareira (Lichtung). Como natureza é caos sagrado, caos é abismo, aberto em que tudo é engolido. O abismal é, assim, o sem fundamento do real, da liberdade do romper inaugural...
Sobre linguagem, homem, sagrado ou:
Authors: Guimarães Carlos Roberto
Published: October 2021

O objetivo deste texto é compreender o vínculo ontológico entre Ser-linguagem-homem e, a partir daí, vislumbrar o misterioso fenômeno que é a ambiência fecunda de realidade se realizando. Esta ambiência fecunda é, justamente, a própria essência da linguagem – casa do ser e morada do homem.
Intrascleral capture of knots without conjunctival opening and scleral exposing in scleral reinforced suture fixation of intraocular lens: new technique
Authors:   Tver State Medical University, Toropygin S.G.
Published: October 2021

Purpose. Development of new technique for scleral reinforced suture fixation of intraocular lens (IOL) in the absence of capsule support with intrascleral capture of knots without conjunctival opening. Material and methods. Three patients with «IOL-capsular bag» complex dislocation into the vitreous cavity underwent scleral fixation of the IOL in the new modification. The IOL was placed into ciliary sulcus on two 9-00 double polypropylene sutures brought out transsclerally without conjunctival opening. Both sutures were passed intrasclerally for 3.0 mm, sticking each of needles into the sclera at the points of sutures exit from conjunctiva, and brought out through conjunctiva. Threads were cut, leaving 2.0 mm free ends, and knots (2-1-1) were tied with the tension necessary to capture them in the scleral canals. At the points of exit of threads' ends from the conjunctiva, additional needles with looped double threads were sticked again, passed intrasclerally for 3.0 mm and were brought out through conjunctiva; ends of the threads fixing the IOL were captured in loops and dipped in the scleral canals. Results. During the follow-up, position of the IOL was correct, sites of neddles' sticks into the conjunctiva were epithelized, and no tendency to erosion of intrascleral threads was observed. Conclusions. New modification of scleral fixation of IOLs is technically simple, does not require conjunctival opening. It involves the use of double suture, which increases the durability of fixation. Technique can be used for fixation of any IOL model, as well as artificial irido-lens diaphragm, intracapsular ring or intracapsular segment. Key words: scleral fixation of intraocular lens.
Intrastromal keratoplasty with intracorneal ring segments implantation as an independent method of visual rehabilitation in patients with keratoconus
Authors:   S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy, Kulikov A.N. , Kudryashova E.V. ,   S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy, Mikhailov P.P. ,   S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy, Suleimanova A.R. ,   S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy
Published: October 2021

Purpose. To assess the possibility of using intrastromal keratoplasty with intracorneal ring segments implantation as an independent technique to achieve visual rehabilitation in patients with keratoconus of the stages I and II. Material and methods. There were examined and operated 14 eyes (10 patients) with keratoconus of the stages I and II (classification by Izmailova SB, 2014). Patients were divided into two groups depending on the keratoconus stage. All patients underwent intrastromal keratoplasty with intracorneal ring segments implantation using the femtosecond technology. The on average follow-up was 5.7 months. Results. In the first group: the average UCVA value increased with from 0.31±0.21 to 0.81±0.31 (p<0.05); the BCVA increased from 0.89±0.08 to 0.94±0.10 (p>0.05); the spherical component of refraction decreased from 0.96±1.25 to 0.08±0.20 (p<0.05); the cylindrical component of refraction decreased from 4.25±1.73 to 0.50±1.22 (p<0.05). In the second group: UCVA increased from 0.51±0.40 to 0.61±0.28 (p<0.05); the BCVA increased from 0.70±0.17 to 0.81±0.26 (p>0.05); the spherical component of refraction decreased from 4.88±2,61±0.53±0.63 (p<0.05); the cylindrical component of refraction decreased from 2.69±1.65 to 1.41±1.02 (p<0.05). Conclusion. 1. After implantation of intracorneal ring segments, both in patients with I and in patients with the II stage of keratoconus, there was an increase in the UCVA and BCVA, as well as a significant reduction in maximal keratometry and coma, which provides the improving of the quality of vision. 2. In all cases the UCVA and BCVA that were obtained after the treatment reached a sufficiently high level to ensure the possibility of performing their professional functions, without resorting to additional surgical treatment techniques. That characterizes this method as an independent and sufficient to achieve high visual acuity in patients with I and II stages of keratoconus. Key words: keratoconus, corneal intrastromal segments, femtosecond laser, visual rehabilitation.
Results of complicated cataract surgery in patients with neovascular glaucoma in case of diabetic proliferative retinopathy or postthrombotic macular edema
Authors:   S.N. Fedorov NMRC ", Boriskina L.N. ,   MNTK ",   Eye Microsurgery",   , Volgograd Branch, Zotov A.S. ,   S.N. Fedorov NMRC "MNTK "Eye Microsurgery", Volgograd Branch, Balalin A.S. ,   S.N. Fedorov NMRC "MNTK "Eye Microsurgery", Volgograd Branch, Balalin S.V. ,   S.N. Fedorov NMRC "MNTK "Eye Microsurgery", Volgograd Branch, Khzardzhan Y. Y. ,   S.N. Fedorov NMRC "MNTK "Eye Microsurgery", Volgograd Branch, Efremova T.G. ,   S.N. Fedorov NMRC "MNTK "Eye Microsurgery", Volgograd Branch
Published: October 2021

Objective. To evaluate the results of complicated cataract surgery in patients with neovascular glaucoma in case of diabetic proliferative retinopathy or postthrombotic macular edema. Material and methods. A retrospective study of the complicated cataract surgery with IOL implantation results was performed in 38 patients (38 eyes) with neovascular glaucoma. The first stage was Lucentis intravitreal injection, then after 2 weeks intraocular pressure (IOP) under combined medical therapy was determined: 1) if IOP was <25 mm Hg, then phacoemulsification was performed; 2) if IOP remained >25 mm Hg, the second stage was transscleral cyclophotocoagulation, and 2 weeks later – cataract phacoemulsification. Results. All patients with neovascular glaucoma had significant increase of the best corrected visual acuity from the initial level on the 1st day, 1- and 3-months post-op. IOP values under medical treatment corresponded to the range of the average statistical norm. There was no recurrence of neovascularization or IOP increase. Conclusion. The application of Lucentis intravitreal injections as well as IOP lowering to the average statistical norm range under medication or laser surgery provide the basis for an effective and safe complicated cataract surgery with IOL implantation in patients with neovascular glaucoma in case of diabetic proliferative retinopathy or post-thrombotic macular edema. Key words: cataract, neovascular glaucoma, phacoemulsification.