bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Improved method of complete removable laminar dentures manufacturing for the prosthodontic treatment of patients with completely absent dentition
Authors: Sarapuk Volodymyr I.
Published: January 2021

A device for the formation of a prosthetic plane of the upper jaw check-bite in the course of the prosthodontic treatment of the patients with completely absent dentition was developed in order to improve the formation of the prosthetic plane during complete removable laminar dentures manufacturing. The objective was achieved by the fact that the bite plate of the device was made in the form of U-shaped supporting ruler with a fork-like extension on both sides and with a pocket in the central part. The bite plates for the frontal and chewing parts of the upper jaw check-bite were inserted into the pocket. The bite plates were made removable, the frontal plate was T-shaped, and the chewing one was fork-like with rounded forks. The device was additionally equipped with a movable ruler to record strict parallel alignment in relation to the Camper and inter-pupillary lines. The supporting ruler was equipped with two vertical columns of square shape with symmetric millimeter scales, along which the vertical movements of the movable ruler were conducted and its parallel alignment was recorded in relation to the supporting ruler. The movable ruler was additionally equipped with a leveling device fixed in its central part to position the patient’s head relative to the horizon line. The use of bite plates for the frontal and chewing parts of the upper jaw check-bite and the provision of structural elements in the form of the supporting and movable rulers with the possibility of moving the movable ruler on the vertical columns of the supporting ruler provide a fast, comfortable, precise and uniform formation of the prosthetic plane of the upper jaw check-bite parallel to the Camper and inter-pupillary lines in the prosthodontic treatment of the patients with completely absent dentition.
Facial nerve palsy in acute otitis media – case study
Authors: Frankowska Magdalena , Biszewska Jolanta , Łuczaj Jarosław , Duchnowska Emilia , Kosztyła-Hojna Bożena , Ładny Jerzy Robert , Zdrojkowski Maciej
Published: January 2021

The hearing and balance organ maintains human spatial orientation as well as the ability to localize and discriminate individual sounds. Without properly functioning hearing organ, it would be impossible to develop speech, which is a mean of communication and social interaction. Therefore, it is important to observe the condition of particular senses, including hearing, and in case of disturbing symptoms or accidents causing damage, contact a specialist. This will enable early diagnosis and intervention. Sound is received by human organism through the conductive and receiving parts of the hearing organ. It is important to determine which part of hearing organ is impaired, since the procedure for receiving and conductive hearing loss is different. Precise diagnosis may determine the location of hearing damage. The basic element of diagnostics is case history. Further, a complex laryngological examination is conducted. The next step is the examination of the patient with appropriate subjective tests (Weber tests, distraction test, whispered voice test) and objective tests (OAE, tympanometry, brainstem auditory evoked potentials). These tests indicate the location and extent of hearing damage and also suggest the appropriate treatment for the individual patient. Acute otitis media is a condition that mainly affects children, but it also occurs in adults – more often men. It is usually caused by viral and bacterial infections of the upper respiratory tract. Characteristic is the sudden onset of discomfort, exudation in the tympanic cavity, along with ear pain and inflammation. Acute otitis media may lead to complications such as facial nerve palsy, tympanosclerosis, labyrinthitis, mastoiditis, and brain abscess.
The influence of base resin of removable dentures on the planktonic growth of individual representatives of oral microflora
Authors: Rozhko Svyatoslav , Kutsyk Roman
Published: January 2021

Introduction. Microbiological researches of the role of denture base materials in violation of the oral cavity micro ecology were conducted. Aim. Therefore, the purpose of research is to study the effect of different polymeric materials on denture bases, on the intensity of planktonic growth of resident and transient representatives of oral cavity microflora in a periodic culture on the basis of registration of its optical density. Material and methods. 7 types of denture base materials and their influence on the planktonic growth of microorganisms have been studied. Results. The planktonic growth of the S. oralis strain was suppressed by all base materials: SYNMA (by 35.5%), Bre.Flex (by 27.5%) and Protacryl-M (by 25.7%), in the smallest – Nylon (by 5.4%), Villacryl (by 9.5%). Conclusions. Through experimental research, we have proved the direct involvement of basic resin materials in changes in the oral cavity micro ecology and the process of occurrence of prosthetic stomatitis.
Modern telephone as an educational and management tool among students: an observational study
Authors: Timler Malgorzata , Rasmus Pawel , Timler Wojciech , Basiak Aneta , Kaniecka Ewa , Bialas Monika , Timler Dariusz
Published: January 2021

Introduction. Smartphone has debuted in 1992. It combines functions of a regular phone with those of a portable computer. Nowadays it is spread worldwide and it is starting to serve as an educational tool more and more each day. Aim. Characteristics of smartphone usage as an educational and management tool amongst chosen group of students in Poland. Material and methods. 299 students of Medical University in Lodz (44.1% emergency medical services, 34.8% nursing and 21.1% public health). 71.9% (n = 215) respondents were females. An anonymous Google survey was used. Results. 51.5% (n = 154) students owe smartphones, 4% (n = 12) do not know which type of a telephone they possess. 68.6% (n = 205) have internet access in their phone. In the study group almost every third student used their phone to browse through educational materials of their University and every fifth used educational materials of different Universities. Conclusions. Universities should produce more educational and management tools for smartphones.
Low opioid anesthesia and opioid free anesthesia use in pain control treatment in postoperative period
Authors: Komorowska-Wojtunik Ewa , Lotowska-Cwiklewska Anna M. , Kosciuczuk Urszula , Siemiatkowski Andrzej
Published: January 2021

Postoperative pain is a complex and multifactorial symptom that requires a well thought approach using different treatments to achieve the optimal outcome after surgery. Contemporary anaesthesiology, looking for an alternative to analgesia with the use of opioids, more often turns to the protocols of low-opioid and opioid free treatment and pain control. By replacing opioids with non-opioid analgesics, koanalgetics, as well as using local and regional anesthetic techniques, we limit or avoid adverse effects of opioids while maintaining a satisfactory level of analgesia for the patient. Methods of general anesthesia without or with the minimum amount of opioid drugs are of particular importance in bariatric surgery due to a reduction in the incidence of post-operative respiratory depression and excessive sedation. They also allow to achieve and maintain cardiovascular stability in the intraoperative and postoperative period, prevent the occurrence of opioid-induced hyperalgesia (the so-called opioid paradox), and improve the comfort of patients in the post-operative period due to the lower incidence of post-operative nausea and vomiting and constipation. The particular significance of regional and local analgesia techniques, which supplement general anesthesia and reduce the need for analgesics in the perioperative period, is emphasized. This analysis presents the theoretical foundations of multimodal analgesia and existing scientific evidence confirming its benefits in improving pain control after surgery.
Correlates of Child Labour and Poverty Alleviation among Low-Income Earners in Kwara State, Nigeria
Authors: Ismaila KADIRI, Bolarinwa , Aliyu Mustapha Olanrewaju , Najeeb OLOYEDE Babatunde , Emmanuel Dunmade Olaniyi , Folaranmi OLOWOLENI Modupe
Published: January 2021

The study explores the correlations between child labour and poverty alleviation among the low-income earners in Kwara State, Nigeria. Survey design and purposive sampling method were employed to select the respondents from the 3 Senatorial districts of Kwara state. The Chi-square (X2 ) method of dataanalyses then used to analyze the data obtained. The result is a 2x2 table is taken a degree of freedom of (r-1) (k-1) = 1 at 5% level of significance, X2t = 3.84 and �X2c = 0.17. Since the X2t> X2c, it shows that a relationship exists between child labour and poverty reduction in Kwara state. The study concluded that governments, at the federal and state levels, are yet to live up to their expectations. Their inability to provide jobs for graduates have discouraged most of the children to have an interest in schooling. Therefore, the government should provide a potent economic environment that will encourage those with genuine ideas to engage in promising economic activities. This will lift a lot of low-income earners to higher pedigree. Similarly, parent/guardians in the low-income groups should be encouraged that extra efforts in assisting their children not to engage in child labour but schooling as a future investment with a higher rate of return.
Stock Investment Portfolio Analysis with Single Index Model
Authors: Maulana Yasir
Published: January 2021

In order to evaluate an optimal portfolio, an important step that investors or investment managers is portfolio analysis. In stock portfolio analysis, methods that can be used include the Markowitz approach and the Single Index Model. This study aims to apply the Single Index Model in finding the beta value of an efficient portfolio line, so that investors can determine the stocks and the proportion of funds needed to form an optimal portfolio. In this study, the data sources used were 1) market share price index that represents market factor or market data, 2) SBI interest rates that represents risk free (rf) and 3) The share prices of PT Ace Hardware Indonesia Tbk, PT Indocement Tunggal Perkasa Tbk and PT Matahari Putra Prima Tbk. The weight of each share in the active portfolio (Wi0) at Active Pf A 1.0000 is ACES of 0.1729, INTP of 0.0460 and MPPA of 0.7811. Then the alpha of the ACES active portfolio is 0.0051, INTP is 0.0002 and the MPPA is 0.0184. Then the calculation results show the residual variance in the active ACES portfolio is 0.0041, INTP is 0.0001 and MPPA is 0.0147. The variance of the Optimal Risky Portfolio of the variance index portfolio and the residual variance of the active portfolio is 0.1054.
THE INFLUENCE OF ONLINE MEDIA ADVERTISING AND PRODUCT QUALITY ON HONDA MOBILIO BUYING INTEREST THROUGH BRAND AWARENESS (Survey in Region Three Cirebon)
Authors: Sodikin Ikin , Wachjuni Wachjuni
Published: January 2021

ABSTRACTThis study aims to�determine�the direct and indirect effects of video advertising through online media and product quality on buying interest with brand awareness as an intervening variable. The sample in this study was people in the three regions of�Cirebon�with the�category�of having seen video advertisements on online media, having driven or bought a Honda�Mobilio�product and were over 20 years old with samples taken as many as 100 people. This research instrument in the form of a questionnaire by distributing through the help of Google forms. The data analysis technique used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The test results of the proposed hypothesis show that (1) video advertising through online media has no effect on brand awareness and is significant. (2) video advertisements through online media have no effect on buying interest and are not significant. (3) product quality influences brand awareness and is significant. (4) product quality has no effect on buying interest and is not significant. (5) brand awareness has no influence on buying interest and is significant. (6) Variable video advertisements through online media and product quality together affect brand awareness. (7) video advertising through online media, product quality and brand awareness together influence buying interest. (8) video advertising through online media has no effect on buying interest through brand awareness. (9) product quality influences buying interest through brand awareness.Keywords: Video Advertising Through Online Media, Product Quality, Buy Brand Awareness
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE RSA CRYPTOGRAPHIC ALGORITHM IN THE QR-CODE ANDROID-BASED BUILDING PERMIT CHECKING APPLICATION
Authors: Faiz Darsanto , Krisdiawan Rio Andriyat , Prayuda Dias Eka
Published: January 2021

The investment office and one-stop integrated service (DPMPTSP) of Kuningan regency issues various kinds of permits, one of which is a building permit (IMB) issued by the investment office and one-stop integrated service on the applicant's side. Research is motivated by the vulnerability of counterfeiting permits that have been granted by the investment service and one-stop integrated services. The purpose of this research is to create a system or information technology that can help to make it easier to check building permits, one of which is by using QR-Code technology. This system can scan code that has been encrypted with the RSA algorithm so that the code created is not easily faked or read with similar applications. RSA Cryptography Algorithm, an algorithm used to encrypt and decrypt data. The RSA algorithm itself is an asymmetric algorithm, so it has a public key and a private key. RSA has a basic encryption and decryption process in the concepts of prime numbers and modulo arithmetic. The decryption and encryption keys are both integers. The encryption key is not kept secret and is known to the public so that the encryption key is also known as the public key, but the key for decryption is secret.Keywords: DPMPTSP, QR-Code, RSA Cryptrographic Algorithm
IMPLEMENTASI ALGORITMA FAST (FEATURES FROM ACCELERATED SEGMENT TEST) CORNER DETECTOR UNTUK PENGENALAN ALAT MUSIK TRADISIONAL KABUPATEN KUNINGAN BERBASIS AUGMENTED REALITY
Authors: Priantama Rio , Wahyudin Agus , Wibowo Hendra
Published: January 2021

One of the cultures of Kuningan Regency that still exists today is traditional musical instruments whose numbers and types, historical information and how to play are increasingly rare to be introduced in schools and studios. One of the efforts to preserve and introduce traditional musical instruments in Kuningan Regency to the community, is by holding annual traditional musical instrument festivals, but these efforts have not been able to increase public knowledge about information from traditional musical instruments in Kuningan Regency. Technology that is able to provide information on traditional musical instruments and is able to be attractive and interactive is absolutely necessary as an alternative effort. Augmented Reality application by implementing the FAST Corner Detector algorithm can be built as an alternative to the introduction of traditional musical instruments in Kuningan Regency. This application was built using the RUP (Rational Unified Process) system development method. Application of Augmented Reality Introduction to Traditional Musical Instruments in Kuningan Regency can provide information about the types of musical instruments as well as examples of sounds and videos on how to play traditional musical instruments as a means of media in an effort to preserve traditional musical instruments in Kuningan regency in society, especially the younger generation.Keywords : Augmented Reality, FAST Corner Detector, Rational Unified Process,Traditional musical instrumen
Pour une archéologie des usages savants du littéraire*: remarques sur les présupposés d’un literary turn
Authors:   Université d’Artois (Francia), Weber Anne-Gaëlle
Published: January 2021

Many scholars in the social sciences, arts and humanities now exhibit their works by using literary forms, ranging from essays to novels. The history of the uses that scho-lars have given to literature, as disciplines have developed in the 18th and 19th centuries, allows us to assess the consequences that nowadays they have on different forms of sciences and literature.
Traductoras en el gozne del cambio de paradigma científico
Authors:   Universidad de Oviedo (España), Pérez González Lourdes
Published: January 2021

Between 17th and 18th centuries we witnessed a scientific revolution in all the branches of knowledge, whose most remarkable names history keeps record of. But be-hind, on the sidelines, in the distance, many other names – of women too – participated in this process of carrying out different tasks, including translation (especially to / from French, language of greater projection then). We will examine the paradigm shift in physics and chemistry, focusing on this dark zone of the hinge which is needed to explain how this long transformation took place, putting the focus on some female translators, self-taught scientists, whose indispensable role for transmission, dissemination and consolida-tion of knowledge was veiled or blurred.
Le bourdon mathématique de Flaubert
Authors:   Universidad de Oviedo (España), González Fernández Francisco
Published: January 2021

A first glance would suffice to realize that amongst the fields of knowledge expe-rienced in Bouvard et Pécuchet mathematics is one of the very few absences. This is in-deed strange, bearing in mind it is the “queen of all sciences” and the basis for the main scientific disciplines. This peculiar absence is attributed to Flaubert’s lack of knowledge of the subject, justified as it is with the aid of his letters of complaint during his school years. However, it is not difficult to find in his novels numerous references that, once analyzed, reveal a twofold conception of mathematics.Also, the analysis of Bouvard et Pecuchet, and of his plans, papers and drafts, shows that Mathematics is not absent in this novel but it is rather the object of a game of concealment that begins in the opening sen-tences. Being aware of the place that mathematics occupies within the novel should give the field a new dimension.
Perception et mouvement dans la poésie de Gilles Cyr
Authors:   Universidad de Salamanca (España), Bermúdez Víctor
Published: January 2021

The study addresses the sensory universe of Cyr's poetry through the paradigms of neurophysiology of visual and motor perception and the phenomenology of movement. More specifically, the notions of “visual percepts” and “visuomotor representations” are examined in the text according to the specific singularities of the poetic language of Gilles Cyr, where the relationship of the body with the unknown also occupies a relevant place. Similarly, the distinction between “epistemic vision” and “non-epistemic” is taken into account throughout this study. The analysis takes into account the reflections of lite-rary criticism related to the treatment of space and movement, as well as the epistemolo-gical level of this poetry.
Le discours institutionnel sur la migration*: la destruction du camp de migrants de la Lande à Calais
Authors:   Universidad de Zaragoza (España), Gaspar Galán Antonio
Published: January 2021

This article analyses the institutional political discourse on the demolition of the Lande immigrant camp in Calais. In March 2016, several months before the destruction of the camp, the French government created a specific website dedi-cated to Calais, managed by the Ministry of the Interior. The institutional commu-nication system consisted of official speeches, press releases and reports written by an anonymous journalist. The French government, while destroying the camp, talked about the protection of migrants and described the dismantling as a hu-manitarian action. Our article looks at strategies for building a discourse made up of a hundred texts. The analysis shows that the discourse is based on the topics of transparency and trust, classifies the immigrant community to point out those re-sponsible for the social situation, and uses the resource of fear to legitimise the destructive actions carried out.
Don Quijote en el jazz francés
Authors:   Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha (España), Hagedorn Hans Christian
Published: January 2021

The intense reception that Don Quixote has had in French music is a well-known, well-documented and well-researched phenomenon. However, criticism has focused pri-marily on classical music and opera; few studies have been devoted to pop music, rock or folk, and none has so far dealt with the traces that the Cervantine novel has left in French jazz. In this paper we document, analyse and compare twenty examples of French jazz compositions that are inspired by the masterpiece of Cervantes, taking into account aspects such as its reception in jazz from other countries, or the interesting presence of the myth of Don Quixote in French jazz of the 21st century.
L’imaginaire d’images: une réflexion sur la photographie chez Barthes, Duras et Guibert
Authors: Lipscomb Antonella
Published: January 2021

The aim of this paper is to analyse the relationship between autobiography, pho-tography and autofiction in a selection of 20th century French autobiographies, such as Roland Barthes par Roland Barthes by Roland Barthes, L’Amant by Marguerite Duras, L´Image fantôme by Hervé Guibert. I will examine the complex relationship these auto-biographers maintain with the photographic portraits they choose to integrate or simply allude to in their autobiographies and show how the conflict between textual and visual images of the self reinforce the fine line between autobiography and autofiction.
La recepción de tres novelas de George Sand en España a través de sus ediciones y (re)traducciones
Authors:   Universitat Central de Catalunya (España), Riba Caterina , Sanmartí Carme ,   Universitat Central de Catalunya (España)
Published: January 2021

This article is an analysis of the Spanish and Catalan retranslations of three works by the French writer George Sand (1804-1876): La mare au diable, Un hiver à Majorque and La petite Fadette. This study looks both at various factors and at a number of interre-lated individuals and groups, all of which played a role in determining the fate of these works. The analysis includes a look at the consequences of the inclusion of the author’s works on the Index Librorum Prohibitorum and at the effects of the Franco regime’s censorship. There is also a discussion of the feminist movement’s embrace of this author, the fact that her life and work have become the focus of tourist attractions, the publishing practices associated with her books and the main challenges involved in translating the works.
La variación fraseológica intencional en traducción de la ciencia ficción como recurso estilístico
Authors:   Universidad Europea del Atlántico (España), Rodríguez Martínez Manuel Cristóbal
Published: January 2021

"Phraseology is considered nowadays a well-established and promising field of study. However, phraseological variation is a real phenomenon that, in certain contexts, is a deliberate decision. Therefore, we suggest with this article an approach to phraseological variation as a stylistic device for the translation of fantasy and science fiction literature. To do so, we analyze the cases of phraseological variation drawn from the novel La Plaie, written by the French author Nathalie Henneberg, as a resource that encourages the contextualization of the readers within a fictional universe thanks to the rhetorical, semantic and cultural features of the original phraseological units. Results showed a wide range of phraseological variation with lexical terms related to the story."
Legal Macro- and Microstructural Devices as a Means of Representing French Bourgeoisie
Authors: Savina Elena S.
Published: January 2021

The present article is devoted to the determination and analysis of the legal terms Marcel Proust uses to characterize different situations of bourgeoisie’s everyday life at the beginning of the second volume of his novel “In Search of Lost Time” (“À la recherche du temps perdu”) “In the Shadow of Young Girls in Flower” (“À l’ombre des jeunes filles en fleurs”). We shall apply the methods of lexical and semantic analysis as well as the methods used in stylistics, particularly in the theory of figures of speech (namely, Georges Molinié’s theory of macrostructural and microstructural figures of speech). We have identified a number of legal terms pertaining to the judicial process (“procès”, “juger la cause”, “erreur judiciaire”), the administrative (“notification”, “commissaire-priseur”) and civil law (“régime matrimonial”), the constitutional (“républicain”) and criminal law (“crime”, “criminel”) the author resorts to in order to describe different social situations. Thus, we have contributed to the studies of Marcel Proust’s language and style, the elements of his poetics being largely unexplored by the linguists despite a large number of books and papers on the writer and his works. We have analyzed special vocabulary through the theory of figures of speech, particularly legal terms that the author utilizes to represent the domains that are far away from those of law, such as art (theatre and literature) and all kinds of human and social relations in the bourgeois society. For example, the evaluation of Berma’s acting by the spectators and the estimation of Marcel’s literary aspirations are represented as a trial. Marquis Norpois’s aristocratic coldness and arrogance are described with the terms of administrative judicial procedure. In his pretentious speech, he uses a hyperbole based on a term of criminal law. His conservative political views are also represented through a term of constitutional law. Marcel’s attempts to get to know Gilberte’s family better are perceived by him as an unfair trial and, at the same time, as a crime. The term of the domain of the civil law indicates the importance of some types of social relations, particularly marriage, in the eyes of emerging bourgeoisie. Thereby, using legal terms from multiple branches of law as a part of different macrostructural and microstructural figures of speech, Marcel Proust in his novel describes different social relations, processes and phenomena.
Legal Policy for the Establishment of Special Standards of Social Assistance and Protection for Entities with Special Legal Status
Authors: Repev Artem G.
Published: January 2021

The author justifies the tendency to increase the role of special legal norms in Russian legislation, established in order to increase the effectiveness of the State’s legal policy on social assistance and protection of subjects with special legal status. The views of scientists on the understanding of legal policy are critically compared, and in particular, the incorporation of the principle of equality in its implementation. Based on the study of legal doctrine, a system of normative legal acts, through a formal-legal approach, the legal position of the individual is inextricably linked to advantages as a form of improvement of the legal position of the individual. As a result, modern special rules of law containing various types of legal advantages (benefits, privileges, immunities and special legal procedures) have been systematized, both for socially vulnerable categories of citizens and for subjects with power. The shortcomings of the modern legal policy to strengthen the legal position of these subjects are argued, including on the example of certain categories of positions in the internal affairs bodies. As a conclusion, the social necessity and the State need for a systematic, scientifically based use of the potential of legal advantages as a means of assisting and protecting the subjects of social relations have been proved.
The State’s Anti-Terrorist Function and Human Rights Activities: Understanding Problems and Searching for New Solutions
Authors: Mits Denis S.
Published: January 2021

From the socially established moral behavior depends on the fruitfulness of prevention, which, by its volume is much higher than phase detect and prevent terrorist acts, but the question arises in respect of legal support in this sphere, since such software often do not completely correspond to the legal positions of the constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, which has repeatedly noted that in the standard interpretation of any authority, the legal norm must meet the requirement of certainty, clarity and unambiguity (resolutions of 25 April 1995 no. 3-P, of 15 July 1999 no. 11-P, of 25 February 2004 no. 4-P, of 20 April 2009 no. 7-P, of 6 December 2011 no.27-P, of 29 June 2012 no. 16-P, of 22 April 2013 no. 8-P, of 18 November 2014 no. 30-P). The principle of legal certainty implies a systematic and comprehensive legal regulation of public relations, clarity, accuracy, consistency and logical consistency of the rules of laws that ensure their uniform application in practice. These approaches were confirmed in the decision of the court of the Eurasian economic Union dated February 21 2017 NO-1-1/1-16-BK. Artificially delaying the resolution and coordination of common positions on human rights and freedoms requires the formation of a coordinated approach on the part of an adequate anti-terrorist unit in order to prevent sustainable development. The perception of this development by the subjects of state management and control in the field of counter-terrorism as an important element in the system of this function will improve the implementation of a comprehensive anti-terrorist approach. The article considers these trends, prospects and draws conclusions.
The New Environmental Code of Kazakhstan?
Authors: Moroz Svetlana P.
Published: January 2021

The Environmental Code in the Republic of Kazakhstan was adopted in 2007, before that, the Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan on Environmental Protection regulated environmental issues. Currently, a draft of the new Environmental Code is being developed, one of the main directions of which should be the creation of a “green” economy in the Republic of Kazakhstan, including investment in “green” technologies, and in this regard, the draft Environmental Code should become more environmentally oriented than the current law. It is obvious that today we are seeing a change in our country's environmental policy, because for many years we have developed the economy at the expense of environmental interests, and it is probably high time to think about the priority of environmental interests over economic ones.
Thus, Kazakhstan needs the new Environmental Code, but it must be really new, otherwise all efforts will be wasted, and this codified law should mark a new milestone in the development of our state – the priority of environmental principles over economic ones.
Retossigmoidectomia com anastomose colorretal e nefrectomia devidos a pólipos adenomatosos, adenocarcinoma retal e carcinoma de células renais em paciente pós-COVID-19
Authors: Menegassi Felipe Gustavo Morais , Ciccozzi Lucas do Valle , Esaki Pedro Hidekatsu Melo , Da Cruz Maria Elisa Alcântara , Resende Valéria Cardoso Pinto , De Moura Flávio José Dutra
Published: January 2021

Objetivo: Dissertar sobre um caso de paciente senil, com câncer colorretal, múltiplos pólipos adenomatosos, tumor renal e COVID-19. Analisar as terapêuticas propostas e a relevância da retossigmoidectomia e nefrectomia como tratamento ao adenocarcinoma retal e carcinoma renal. Detalhamento do caso: Paciente, masculino, 82 anos, admitido em 2019 com crises álgicas abdominais, equimose extensa em membro superior direito, petéquia em lábio inferior, calafrios, diaforese, hematúria e melena. À colonoscopia observou-se lesão retal vegetante, pólipos e diverticulose em cólon. Em junho de 2020 evoluiu com dispneia, febre, fraqueza e mal estar generalizado, confirmando COVID-19 em exames laboratoriais, evoluindo com cura 2 semanas após tratamento. Em agosto de 2020, em nova colonoscopia, observou-se diversos pólipos sésseis e lesão polipoide de 5cm em reto. À biópsia, indicado adenocarcinoma retal. À tomografia computadorizada de abdome e à ecografia de abdome total foi identificado tumor renal à direita. Paciente foi então submetido a retossigmoidectomia com anastomose colorretal e nefrectomia à direita. Considerações finais: A colonoscopia ainda é considerada um exame de rastreio excelente para os pólipos intestinais. Com relação ao adenocarcinoma retal, a retossigmoidectomia é considerada um tratamento curativo eficaz. Contudo, a COVID-19 é considerada um fator de risco com alta mortalidade em pacientes com câncer.
Trauma maxilofacial relacionado a violência conjugal contra a mulher
Authors: Neto José Milton de Aquino e Silva , De Souza Priscila Graciete , Venancio Nathalia Barreto de Mélo , Medeiros Michelle Leão Bittencourt Brandão , Cavalcanti Tayguara Cerqueira
Published: January 2021

Objetivo: Analisar os traumas maxilofaciais mais corriqueiros nas agressões conjugais, ocorridas contra as mulheres, levando em consideração o âmbito de atuação do Cirurgião Dentista (CD). Revisão Bibliográfica: Nas últimas décadas observa-se que a ocorrência de agressões contra o sexo feminino vem avançando cada vez mais, de maneira universal, sendo progressivamente mais contínuo, um dos fatores que levam a essas intercorrências deve-se por causa da violência conjugal na vida rotineira dessas pessoas, sendo observado diretamente devido a procura constante e incessante das mulheres nos serviços públicos de saúde. Existe uma equipe multiprofissional para poder ajudar e amparar essas mulheres, porém o CD é um dos profissionais capacitados em que dispõe com melhor facilidade em identificar traumatismos acarretados por violência, necessitando estar pronto para verificar as evidências. Este fato é verificado por causa da preponderância dos traumas resultante serem maiores na região maxilofacial, tendo potencial de circundar geralmente os tecidos moles, as partes ósseas, os ligamentos periodontais e os elementos dentais. Considerações Finais: À vista disto, além das possíveis modificações no convívio social, as violências contra a mulher ocorrida por seus companheiros acarretam traumas maxilofaciais, do qual cabe ao CD distinguir os fatores etiológicos das lesões, assim como a prática abusiva.
Predicting the formation of traction macular edema after phacoemulsification for age-related cataract
Authors:   The S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution, the Khabarovsk Branch, Khabarovsk, Russian Federation, Rudenko V.A. , Sorokin E.L. ,   The S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution, the Khabarovsk Branch, Khabarovsk, Russian Federation,   Far-Eastern State Medical University, Khabarovsk, Russian Federation, Egorov V.V. ,   The S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution, the Khabarovsk Branch, Khabarovsk, Russian Federation,   Postgraduate Institute for Public Health Specialists, Khabarovsk, Kolenko O.V. ,   The S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution, the Khabarovsk Branch, Khabarovsk, Russian Federation,   Postgraduate Institute for Public Health Specialists, Khabarovsk
Published: January 2021

Монография посвящена изучению морфометрических критериев риска раз-вития тракционного макулярного отека после факоэмульсификации по поводу возрастной катаракты. Авторами изучены варианты витреомакулярной адгезии, показаны закономерности развития тракционного макулярного отека в зависимости от толщины хрусталика, длины передне-задней оси и формы глазного яблока. На основе выявленных статистически значимых критериев ими разработана прогностическая модель определения вероятности формирования тракционного макулярного отека после факоэмульсификации по поводу возрастной катаракты, показавшая высокую клиническую эффективность. Книга рассчитана на врачей-офтальмологов, офтальмохирургов, аспирантов, интернов и клинических ординаторов
Derecho de niños, niñas y adolescentes frente al COVID-19
Authors:   Universidad Católica de Colombia, Guío Camargo Rosa Elizabeth
Published: January 2021

En la presente ponencia se revisa la protección de los derechos de los niños, las niñas y los adolescentes en relación con la declaratoria de pandemia originada por el COVID-19. Así, se revisa esta incidencia como debilidad, oportunidad, amenaza y fortaleza. Como debilidad porque inicialmente las normas que ordenaron confinamientos nacionales no contemplaron grupos diferenciados. También puede verse como una oportunidad, pues al estar los padres en contacto por mucho más tiempo con los hijos se fomenta un ejercicio más consciente de la patria potestad, lo que permitiría construir su desarrollo de una forma más dialógica. Es una amenaza porque en muchos casos el confinamiento ha recrudecido las situaciones de violencia intrafamiliar y favorecido la deserción escolar, especialmente para aquellos niños, niñas y adolescentes que se encuentran en entornos más vulnerables. Finalmente, también puede observarse como una fortaleza, si se tiene en cuenta que el escenario de confinamiento social pone a prueba a cada país en relación con el cumplimiento y la efectividad de los derechos de la infancia y la adolescencia.
Consecuencias del incumplimiento de los contratos a causa del COVID-19 en el derecho argentino
Authors:   Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina, Picasso Sebastián
Published: January 2021

El problema que se plantea en el presente texto versa sobre los efectos que produce el incumplimiento en los contratos suscritos en Argentina como consecuencia de la pandemia del coronavirus. Para comenzar, debido a dicha pandemia, los gobiernos de varios países del mundo han decidido adoptar distintas medidas de emergencia, entre las cuales se destaca el aislamiento social obligatorio, por lo que se ha generado una abrupta caída de las diversas actividades económicas y, por lo tanto, la imposibilidad de cumplir muchos contratos en curso. Frente a ello, cabría preguntarse cuáles son los remedios o las salidas que ofrece el derecho positivo para resolver tal problema.
Advancement of Hand Sanitizer gel for Killing Bacteria using Natural Extracts of leaves of Carica Papaya
Authors: Sravani G  , Pratyusha  , Akila  , Malini Evangeline Rose
Published: January 2021

The hand hygiene is an imperative rule and exercise in anticipation, control, and decrease of medical services obtained infections. The right hand washing and drying strategies stop the transmission chain of lethal microorganisms (from defiled surface/site) structure hands to different pieces of the body. The hand sanitization is superior support in preventing infections caused by various microorganisms and to get this, the utilization of hand sanitizer gets must in late conditions. The motivation behind the current investigation was to plan homegrown froth hand sanitizer joining the leaves concentrate of leaves of Carica papaya with multidimensional exercises. The definition is assessed against predefined microorganism (Candida albicans & Staphylococcusaure us) by culture affectability test. This detailing will be as froth. The explanation for consolidation of papaya leaves separate in froth detailing is that froth hand sanitizer doesn't effectively slide off the hands such as gel hand sanitizer. Likewise, froth sanitizer is simpler to spread around the hands. The extract of leaves of Carica papaya  will be incorporated in the formulation. Papaya leaves are possible antibacterial that can be utilized in specific type off oods.
Extracts of Ficusgibboseblame and its potentiating effect for type II diabetes in rats
Authors: Ramya  , Ravishankar  , Muthulakshmi R  , Punita P
Published: January 2021

HydroalcoholicextractofGreeneriesandstalkbarkofFicusgibbosaBlume is evaluated for their potentiating action in Streptozotocin – Nicotinamide encouraged type 2 diabetes in Sprague Dawley rats. The excerpts are managed at the amount of 100, 250 and 500 mg/kg body weight along with sub operative dose (2.5 mg/kg body weight) of the standard antidiabetic drug (Glibenclamide) for a period of 5 weeks. The test extracts potentiated the antidiabetic activity of standard drug by significantly dropping the raised blood glucose levels and the effect was almost comparable with solitary efficacy of therapeutic dose (5 mg/kg body weight) of typical drug Glibenclamide during 5th week of the study. Its abandons have deviated, on the other hand, orchestrated and more gibbose in those end. The juice of the bark furthermore abandons from claiming color fig alternately bumped fig plant is utilized to grinding those pills furthermore settling on A decoction in toxicology. Plant appeases diminished Kapha, pitta, skin diseases, ulcers, hepatopathy, diabetes, ulcerative stomatitis, leucorrhoea and gynaecological issues. Male Sprague Dawley Rats abstainedinstantare vaccinated intraperitoneally with result about Nicotinamide at a dosage of 195 mg /kg body weight. 15 minutes after same animals are vaccinated for the newly readied result from claiming Streptozotocin (STZ) In measurement about (65 mg/kg physique weight) intraperitoneally. The animals are permitted to drink 1% glucose result instant will succeed the pill prompted hypoglycaemia.
A critical stage, which accelerated the evolution of Metazoa
Authors: Макрушин Андрей Валентинович , Аладин Николай Васильевич , Васильев Алексей Станиславович
Published: January 2021

Статья основана на сопоставлении жизненной стратегии модульных и унитарных Metazoa. Усложнение строения особи, происходившее в ходе эволюции, снижало способность ее клеток к передифференциации. Из-за этого ее анцестральные свойства предотвращать старение и размножаться бесполо большинством существующих ныне видов утрачены. Эта утрата - переломный этап в эволюции. Она ускорила ее и этим повысила приспособляемость популяций к изменениям среды.

In evolution, an increase in the integration of individual and differentiation of its cells occurred. It reduced the ability of cells to redifferentiate. At a certain stage of this decline, the individual lost the ancestral ability to rejuvenate and multiply. This loss is a turning point in evolution. It increased the speed of evolution and the adaptability of Metazoa to environmental changes.
About polemohoral populations of Colchicum autumnale
Authors: Нотов Александр Александрович , Нотов Валерий Александрович , Петухова Людмила Владимировна , Иванова Светлана Алексеевна , Андреева Елена Александровна
Published: January 2021

В Тверской области обнаружены полемохорные популяции Colchicum autumnale L. Охарактеризована специфика местообитаний вида. Рассмотрены особенности его биологии и экологии.

We found polemochoral populations of Colchicum autumnale L. in the Tver Region. We describe specific habitats along with the features of the biology and ecology of the mentioned species.
How Can I Share My Work? A Review of the Open Access Policies of IS Journals
Authors: Doyle Cathal
Published: January 2021

We conducted a literature review of the open access (OA) policies of IS journals which indicates they are adapting to the evolving research landscape that incorporates open science practices. And just as the IS journals are changing, IS researchers need to change too. However, while different entities can offer guidance, help, and nudges to authors to try and promote the practice of OA, it will not become a norm until the IS researchers themselves adopt it into their own practices. That is, they need to reconsider their practices by moving beyond the academic paper as the only output of a research project and consider how other research components they create can be made freely available as an open artefact. In doing so, not only can they increase their research outputs but also develop their academic profile while making opportunities for new projects and collaborations.
Педагогічна майстерність: силабус: навч.-метод. посіб.
Authors: Мельник Ю. Б.
Published: January 2021

Навчально-методичний посібник “Педагогічна майстерність: силабус” розкриває основні положення вивчення навчальної дисципліни “Педагогічна майстерність”. Посібник містить інформацію, яка дозволяє здобувачам ознайомитися з вимогами до вивчення цього курсу, метою та завданнями навчальної дисципліни, змістом і календарно-тематичним планом вивчення, переліком тем для самостійної роботи, політикою та критеріями оцінювання, літературними посиланнями. Посібник може використовуватись для підготовки магістрів, студентів первинної спеціалізації, слухачів післядипломної освіти, перепідготовки та підвищення кваліфікації в системі педагогічної освіти.
Accuracy of Using English Collocation in Writing Descriptive Texts at SMK Cahaya Harapan Students
Authors: Handayani Magpika , Angelina Yovita
Published: January 2021

The purpose of this study is to know the accuracy of using English collocation in writing descriptive text. The use of collocation in writing is one of the important things in creating a paper. The correct use of collocation is often a problem in writing. Students often do not use accurate collocation due to differences in collocations held in the first language with collocations in English. The ability to write using accurate collocation might have an impact on the comfort of the reader in understanding the meaning of the writing written. The method used in this research is a descriptive method by describing students' collocation accuracy that is gathered from task and students descriptive writing. Students do not know at all about collocation and the collocation used is Indonesian translated. Descriptive writing of SMK Harapan Harapan students specifically the marketing department that uses collocation is still not coherent, not developed and there are still many errors. Based on the results of the research, the writer found that students understand how to write descriptive text, but they do not understand how to express factual description in their writing with collocation accurately because they are not familiar with the collocation that should be used in English as the target language.
Instructional Model Development for Painting
Authors: Wiratno Tri Aru , Musnir Diana Nomida , Suparman Atwi
Published: January 2021

Students can paint by developing ideas and ideas through deductive and constructive learning. Painting subject is a subject that is synonymous with learning painting skills. The technical mastery of painting is based on one's talent in the learning process of painting. Painting well is a satisfaction for a painter. Students are required to have a soul of creativity and know themselves as whole individuals in their lives. To grow in a new awareness about what are the ideas of his work, we need a learning model. With deductive and constructivist learning models that provide space for everyone to grow and develop themselves in learning painting. Developing a learning model of painting to be better and more effective and structured in painting without reducing the power of expression in making paintings. The development model in this study uses the Dick and Carey Model and the research method uses the Borg and Gall model. The results of this study are in the form of a development model of learning to work in painting that can increase interest and rank and insight in the field of painting.