bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Digital Innovation in Admission Processes based on an Architectural Model of Information Security using Blockchain Technology
Authors: Quiroz-Valenzuela Roxana , Gutierrez-Baracco Oscar , Colina-Ysea Felix , Arana-Alencastre Jean
Published: February 2025

INTRODUCTION:
The digital transformation in higher education, particularly in admission processes, has raised concerns about data integrity and security. In Peru, public universities face challenges in ensuring transparency and protecting sensitive information during admissions. This research proposes an innovative solution using BLOCKCHAIN technology to enhance data security and integrity.
OBJECTIVES:
The study aims to develop a digital innovation proposal based on an architectural model of information security, specifically to (1) ensure data integrity and confidentiality, (2) propose a secure online admission process, and (3) analyze current admission processes (AS-IS) while designing an improved model (TO-BE) with BLOCKCHAIN technology.
METHODS:
This study follows a quantitative approach, aiming to implement digital innovation through an architectural information security model to ensure data integrity in admission processes. To achieve this, BLOCKCHAIN technology is applied, known for its ability to securely record transactions and enhance data transparency and security. A proposed eight-phase process was then developed, focusing on an architectural model for secure information handling, incorporating BLOCKCHAIN for data transparency.
RESULTS:
The proposed model significantly improves data integrity and security, ensuring transparency and reducing fraud risks. The TO-BE process addresses vulnerabilities in the current system, offering a more efficient framework for managing sensitive data throughout the admission phases.
CONCLUSION:
Public universities in Peru must adopt BLOCKCHAIN technology to safeguard data integrity in admissions. The proposed model offers a robust solution for secure and reliable online processes, with potential for a transformative impact.
On the complexity of spectra of bounded analytic functions
Authors: McNicholl Timothy Hugh , Zilli Brian Rudolph
Published: February 2025

The spectrum of a bounded analytic function on the unit disk D is the set of theaccumulation points of its zeros. We investigate the computability-theoreticcomplexity of spectra of computable bounded analytic functions. While thespectrum of a bounded analytic function on D is Sigma^0_3--closed, we show theconverse fails. At the same time, we construct a bounded analytic function on Dwhose spectrum is Sigma^0_3--complete. We also show that there exists aSigma^0_2--closed set of unimodular points which is not the spectrum of anybounded analytic function on D, while every Pi^0_2--closed set of unimodularpoints is. We then turn to uniform Frostman functions. We prove an effectiveversion of a theorem of Matheson. Namely, every computably closed and nowheredense set of unimodular points is the spectrum of a computable uniform Frostmanfunction.
Feasibility and Acceptability of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Antigen Rapid Diagnostic Testing in High-Risk Markets and Trade Hubs in Kampala, Uganda
Authors: Ssewanyana Isaac , Acellam Sam , Ampumuza Martha , Nansumba Hellen , Nabadda Susan , Kushemererwa Grace , Bigira Victor , Zalwango Sarah , Oundo Chris , Walyomo Richard , Chebrot Isaiah , Buluma Dennis Mike , Ndyabakira Alex , Dani Pallavi , Hoppe Anne
Published: February 2025

Congregate settings are high-risk places for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) transmission, making strategies that rely solely on hospital-based testing ineffective in curbing transmissions. We therefore evaluated the feasibility, utility, and acceptability of testing with SARS-CoV-2 antigen rapid diagnostic tests (Ag-RDTs) in markets and trade hubs in Kampala, Uganda. Between June and September 2022, we conducted a prospective operational research study in five divisions of Kampala. Four rounds of monthly cross-sectional surveys were conducted at one market and one trading hub per division, resulting in a total of 13,086 volunteers tested. Females were more likely than males to be tested (54% versus 46%), which aligns with sex-based differences in health-seeking behavior. More tests were conducted in markets (68%) compared with trade centers (32%). Several interventions increased overall demand for testing, including 1) awareness campaigns and mobilization activities; 2) the movement of teams across congregate settings; 3) the optimization of workflow; and 4) testing traders at their workstations. The overall positivity rate during the 4 months was 0.6% (78/13,086). There was a steady decline in positivity rates by month, aligning with the trend observed at the national level. Of the 78 positive index cases identified, 105 contacts were traced; 71% of these could be reached. None of the positive patients successfully self-isolated for the 14 days specified in national guidelines. Nevertheless, this study demonstrates that testing market dwellers with Ag-RDTs is not only acceptable and feasible in Uganda but also an important public health tool for the timely detection of SARS-CoV-2. This approach may be replicated in similar settings.
Improving the quality of life and well-being of rural residents
Authors:   Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, Ibragimov Arif G. , Platonovsky Nikolay G. ,   Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, Shuldyakov Alexander V. , Chekmareva Natalia V. ,   Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy,   Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy
Published: February 2025

Introduction. Improving the quality of life of rural residents is relevant for sustainable development of society, reducing social inequalities, and ensuring food security, which ultimately contributes to stability and prosperity at both local and national levels.

The article aims to study the standard of living of rural resudents and issues related to its improvement.

Materials and Methods. The materials included articles from peer-reviewed periodicals and statistical reporting materials. We applied abstract-logical, monographic, calculative-constructive, comparative analysis, and statistical methods in the research.

Results. The authors analyze the activities carried out on the territory of the Russian Federation aimed to ensure integrated development of rural areas. Implementation of the State Program is designed for 6 years (2020-2025), with a total funding of 2.3 trillion RUR, including 1 trillion RUR from the federal budget (based on the results of the State Program 2020-2021).

Conclusion. Rural development assumes availability of financing sources, introduction of innovations, and creation of conditions for improving the quality of life with the active participation of local government in agrarian processes.
A GROUNDED THEORY EXPLORATION OF WELLBEING FOR WOMEN WHO HAVE BEEN FORCIBLY DISPLACED AS A RESULT OF TRAUMA CAUSED BY CONFLICT, BASED ON THE EXPERIENCE OF PARTICIPANTS LIVING IN UGANDA
Authors:   , Harrison Helen
Published: February 2025

This study is a grounded theory exploration of wellbeing for women who have been forcibly
displaced by war and focuses on the experiences of two groups of women, both living in
resettlement communities in Uganda. One group are South Sudanese refugees living in the
Palabek settlement in northern Uganda, the other are Acholi people living as internally displaced
citizens in an informal settlement in Kampala. The methodology employed in this study is that of
a feminist standpoint combined with a constructive grounded theory approach, using
unstructured in-person interviews as the main data collection technique.
Key questions that are explored include how the women understand and experience wellbeing
within their life context and what can be learned from female displaced participants in the global
south relating to gendered perspectives of wellbeing and liveable space. The theoretical code
that emerges from this data is that of reimagining liveable space over time, with its four key
categories of wellbeing, liveableness, temporariness, and community. Within the discussion of
these categories, reference is made to other relevant theories. The final outcome of this study is
an emergent theory that is grounded in the data and, through reduction and refinement, gives a
voice to women who represent those who experience marginalisation and subjugation, both
within the communities that they come from, and due to the positioning of those communities
within the international hierarchy.
This research is an innovative and novel piece of work that weaves together feminist standpoint
grounded theory with other key theoretical paradigms and demonstrates how the research can
hold its own within a greater body of study than just that with which it is immediately related. It
also has its uniqueness in the way in which it draws the four categories together and
demonstrates their important relationship to each other in a relevant and pertinent way.
Optimizing G+20 Multistorey Octagonal Building with Shear Wall and Floating Column
Authors: Sher Ankit
Published: February 2025

This paper examines a multistorey building with G+20 floors that is designed in a complicated octagonal shape. In contrast to normal structures, which usually consist of four-facing sides, the octagonal-shaped building has eight-facing sides and has the advantage of an open core in the center that allows for proper air circulation and natural light to be provided throughout the day. The G+20 storey building is complicated, with different kinds of irregularities at different levels in the floors. With floating columns that trigger the structure to have critical zones due to the discontinuity of the load transfer path leads to poor performance and boosted displacement in the building. This work focuses on the outcome compression of three models: model I is a straightforward, RC-framed building; Model II is a structure with floating columns; and Model III is a building with floating columns and a shear wall in the center. ETABS v2016 software has been utilized to perform response spectrum analysis to evaluate several characteristics including storey displacement and storey drifts. When comparing the models, model III has come up with a lesser storey displacement by 50% and more strength as compared to other models.
ПАСОШ ЗА УЧЕЊЕ КАО ДИГИТАЛНИ АЛАТ ЗА ПРО- ФЕСИОНАЛНИ РАЗВОЈ ЗАПОСЛЕНИХ У ПРЕДШ- КОЛСКОМ ОБРАЗОВАЊУ
Authors:   Педагошки факултет у Ужицу, Универзитет у Крагујевцу, Семиз Марина
Published: February 2025

Нове дигиталне технологије и технолошки развој у значајној су мери
утицали и на систем професионалног развоја запослених у образовању и вас-
питању, како у светским и европским оквирима, тако и на националном нивоу.
Полазећи од актуелних стратешких и легислативних приоритета, као и од улоге
дигиталних алата у професионалном развоју запослених у образовању, у раду се
проблематизује питање предности и недостатака платформе Пасош за учење, као
иновативног дигиталног алата усмереног на професионални развој запослених у
предшколском образовању. У централном делу рада приказана је сама платформа
и начин на који она може бити подршка професионалном развоју едукатора. По-
следње поглавље рада посвећено је анализи и критичком осврту на њене потен-
цијале и ограничења у примени практичара, имајући на уму циљну групу за коју
је креирана и полазни референтни оквир. Платформа омогућава персонализовано
учење, флексибилан приступ и коришћење садржаја у складу са личним интере-
совањем, креирање посебног простора за размену информација, праћење личног
напретка, развој професионалне заједнице учења ради интерног учења, хоризон-
талне размене знања и искустава. Недостатке у њеној примени треба сагледати у
следећим аспектима: технички изазови, дигитални јаз, отпор према дигиталним
технологијама, неразвијеност дигиталних компетенција запослених. Аутори рада
апострофирају потребу даљег преиспитивања потенцијала и ограничења Пасоша
за учење, са аспекта перцепција и искустава запослених у предшколским устано-
вама и као индикатора њиховог личног развоја, али и социјалних, економских и
политичких околности у којима реализују професионалне улоге.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran TGFU Berbasis Permainan Tradisional terhadap Keaktifan Siswa SMP dalam Pembelajaran PJOK
Authors: Dipa Marga Putra  , Risfandi Setyawan  , Guntum Budi Prasetyo
Published: February 2025

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh model TGFU barbasis permainan tradisional terhadap keaktifan siswa, jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen, desain one group pre test post test, sampel kelas viii pada tingkat smp, instrumen angket keaktifan siswa, teknik analisis data dengan mengunakan analisis deskritif dan uji paired samples test. Hasil penelitian pada uji beda diketahui bahwa dengan mengunakan uji paired samples test dengan memperoleh nilai sig 0.004 < 0.05, sehingga bisa diketahui dan dikatakan mempengaruhi keaktifian siswa. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adanya pengaruh model pgfu berbasis permainan tradisional terhadap keaktifan siswa.
Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Motorik melalui Pendekatan Permainan pada Peserta Didik Kelas Bawah Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Ardianto Ach Aris Eko , Kuntjoro Bambang Ferianto Tjahyo , Makung Yohanes Giovani Pion
Published: February 2025

Based on the research objectives by looking at the impact of a game approach in improving the motor skills of students, class action research as a method used by using several stages of implementation, the subject in the study with lower grade students of Putat Gede I/94 Surabaya public elementary school, the instrument uses a motor skill test with agility, coordination, balance and speed. Data obtained and analysed by descriptive with percentage.  The results of the study at each stage of the pre-siklus (18.52%), siklus I (37.04%),siklus II (74.07%). That way it can be seen that there is an increase at each stage based on the concept of completeness criteria, so it can be concluded that there is an increase in motor skills through the game approach in students.
Tingkat Keterampilan Teknik Dasar Smash dalam Permainan Bolavoli pada Mahasiswa Pendidikan Jasmani
Authors: Zen Mohammad Zaim , Ma’arif Ilmul , Prasetyo Guntum Budi , Hidayat Zakaria Wahyu
Published: February 2025

In this case it is known that the research objective is to determine the level of basic smash bolavoli technique skills, this study uses a survey method with tests and measurements to obtain actual data. The population is 75 physical education students, for the sampling method with total sampling every existing population is considered as a sample. The smash skill test tool is based on the target score in the field with five opportunities. data analysis methods using quantitative descriptive analysis and percentages. Based on the results of the smash skill test, data were obtained in the excellent category 0 (0%), good 39 (52%), moderate 31 (41.33%), less 5 (6.67%), and very less 0 (0%). So that by looking at the results of the study it is known that the conclusion of this study is that smash skills are in the good category.
Pengaruh Pemberian Madu terhadap Hasil Daya Tahan Jantung Paru, Daya Tahan Otot, dan Power pada Atlet Rowing Kota Bandung
Authors: Rizkyrullah Nauval Irfan , Tarigan Beltasar , Wijayanti Kurnia Eka
Published: February 2025

In this study, researchers aimed to find out the effect of giving honey on cardiorespiratory endurance, muscle endurance and power in rowing athletes in Bandung City. This study uses a quantitative approach. Experimental method, using a pretest-posttest control group design form through 3 stages, pretest, treatment, and posttest. Researchers used a rowing ergometer test with a distance of 2000 meters and 100 meters. This research involved 14 rowing athletes from the city of Bandung. Sampling used purposive sampling technique. Hypothesis testing uses SPSS version 27 with paired simple t test and independent simple t test techniques. The results showed that giving honey had an influence on cardiorespiratory endurance, muscle endurance and power in rowing athletes in Bandung City.
Bolavoli : Latihan Ball Drop Drill untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Pasing Bawah
Authors: Sari Eka Novita , Irwanto Edi , Triaiditya Bayu Septa Martaviano , Santoso Danang Ari
Published: February 2025

This research aims to determine the effect of ball drop drill training on improving the bottom passing skills of female volleyball athletes at SMAN 1 Tegaldlimo.  This research uses experimental methods. The sample in this research consisted of 8 students. The technique for collecting data on fitting skills uses AAHPERD TEST tests and measurements. The data analysis technique uses SPSS 25. The results of the research show that there is a significant increase in bottom fitting skills by using ball drop drill training at 0.001 < 0.05. This means that this exercise can be used to improve volleyball bottom passing skills.
Studi Pengaruh Permainan Tradisional Rangku Alu terhadap Kebugaran Jasmani Siswa dengan Pendekatan Statistik Nonparametrik
Authors: Nay Florianus Aloysius , Fallo Sefri Imanuel , Talan Rudobertus , Rajagukguk Christin P. M.
Published: February 2025

The objectives of the study were (1) to determine whether there were differences before and after training in the traditional Rangku Alu game on the physical fitness of students; (2) to increase the height of students' jumps in the high jump sport through the traditional Rangku Alu game. The method used in the study was the experimental research method. In this case, what will be studied is the effect of the traditional Rangku Alu game on physical fitness in students of the Osmok Kupang Inpres Elementary School with a one-group design that was given pretest and posttest treatment. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion, it was found that there was a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test results as indicated by the Z value = -2.940 dan p = 0.003. These results indicate that training using the traditional Rangku Alu game can significantly improve jump height performance. Overall, this study shows that the traditional approach can be an innovative method in supporting the improvement of students' physical fitness.
Analisis Kondisi Fisik pada Atlet Pencak Silat Persaudaraan Setia Hati Terate (PSHT) di Ranting Tanggunggunung Cabang Tulungagung
Authors: Wulandari Dini Nur , Puspodari  , Bekti Ruruh Andayani
Published: February 2025

The purpose of the study was to determine the physical condition of the martial arts athletes of the Persaudaraan Setia Hati Terate (PSHT) in the Tulungagung Branch of Tanggunggunung. This study utilised a descriptive quantitative approach with a survey method. The survey method was chosen to collect information or data regarding a large population by utilising a smaller sample. The sample in this study was 25 athletes. The instruments used were tests and measurements of 7 physical condition items, namely: strength (Push Up and Sit Up tests), agility (alternating running test), speed (30 metre sprint test), eye and hand coordination (Ball Wall Pass test), endurance (VO₂Max test), and balance (Stork Stand test). The results of this study are (1) The Physical Condition of the Push Up strength of PSHT Pencak Silat athletes in the Tulungagung Branch of Tanggunggunung Branch 60% is included in the very good criteria and 40% is included in the good criteria. (2) The physical condition of Sit Up strength 16% falls into very good criteria, 64% falls into good criteria and 20% falls into moderate criteria. (3) Physical condition of 30 metre sprint speed 12% falls into excellent criteria, 32% falls into the good category and 56% falls into moderate criteria. (4) Physical condition of agility running back and forth 40% falls into good criteria and 60% falls into moderate criteria. (5) The physical condition of Ball Wall Pass eye-hand coordination 24% falls into the excellent criteria, 72% falls into the good category and 4% falls into the moderate criteria.
Persepsi Guru PJOK terhadap Pelaksanaan Kurikulum Merdeka pada Mata Pelajaran PJOK
Authors: Setyawan Risfandi , Pradana Rendra Wahyu
Published: February 2025

The purpose of this study was to determine the perception of PJOK teachers towards the implementation of the Merdeka curriculum in PJOK subjects. The research design is descriptive qualitative, the population in this study were all PJOK teachers of Jombang State High School, totalling 2 teachers. sampling method with Purposive Sampling. Research instruments with a question with an interview with each PJOK educator. There are 30 questions with 2 aspects of the indicator. Data analysis carried out is data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of research related to indicators of knowledge and readiness of the results of the explanation are quite good and indicators of the obstacles and impact of the independent curriculum on PJOK learning with a good response will make the implementation of the independent curriculum well. The conclusion of the knowledge and readiness indicators is quite good, for the impact and obstacles students give a good response to the form of application of the independent curriculum by the PJOK teacher has been successful.
Two-Year Clinical and Patient Reported Outcomes of a Kinematically Designed Cruciate Retaining Total Knee Arthroplasty with a Novel Liner Design
Authors: Schwarzkopf Ran
Published: February 2025

Introduction: Implants designed for Cruciate Retaining (CR) Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) are a relatively novel development. Medial dished tibial inserts have a more constraining medial side, which allows for similar kinematics and function to a native knee. The purpose of this study was to analyze clinical and patient-reported outcomes following CR TKA using a kinematically-designed system.

Methods: A multicenter retrospective review of 139 patients who underwent primary elective TKA utilizing a novel kinematically designed CR Knee System (JOURNEY™ II CR Medial Dished; Smith and Nephew, Memphis, TN) between February 2022 and July 2023 was conducted. Patients from three different institutions with at least two years of follow-up were included in this study. Demographic information, clinical outcomes and Patient-Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) were collected and analyzed.

Results: Our study included 139 TKA patients. The average age was 66.1 years and 37.4% of patients were male and 62.6% were female. The primary diagnosis for all patients was primary Osteoarthritis (OA). The average length of stay was 1.3 days and 95% of patients were discharged home. The remaining 5% went to a Skilled Nursing Facility (SNF). Within 90 days of surgery, two patients visited the Emergency Department (1.4%) and six patients were readmitted (4.3%). The two-year implant survivorship rate was 98.6%, with two patients undergoing revisions: one for Periprosthetic Joint Infection (PJI) and one for wound dehiscence. The average increase in KOOS, JR scores from preoperative to two-years postoperative (25.9) reached the minimal clinically important difference (16.2 to 35.6).

Conclusion: The high survivorship rate and significant increase in PROMs indicates that a medially constrained, CR tibial insert is a safe and effective option for use in TKA. Further research is warranted in studying long-term survivorship.
Efectos diferenciados en las condiciones de abandono entre los barrios y el recinto amurallado de la ciudad de Campeche
Authors: García Lizbeth Guadalupe García , Hernández José Gregorio Choza , Novelo Francisco Antonio Balan , Ochoa Ernesto García
Published: February 2025

En las nuevas visiones sobre habitabilidad de las zonas patrimoniales se reconoce la importancia de mantener la función habitacional y los efectos de su perdida, sin embargo, permanece la inercia paisajista y monumentalista en la aplicación recursos e iniciativas para el embellecimiento de inmuebles monumentales y espacios públicos en los centros históricos. La realidad muestra la confluencia de diversos factores que continúan incidiendo en la perdida paulatina de los usos habitacionales, pero pocas veces se identifican, miden y diferencian la manera como estos factores están presentes en entorno específicos. Por ello se pretende desde el análisis cuantitativo usando herramientas de los sistemas de información geográfica mostrar la situación que guardan los usos de suelo en especial los habitacionales, su relación con la ocupación, condición inmobiliaria y estado de conservación. La investigación muestra la diferencia en las condiciones de habitabilidad en la zona de monumentos de la ciudad de San Francisco de Campeche entre el centro histórico y los barrios tradicionales, la primera sujeta a externalidades por el impulso a sector turístico y sus efectos múltiples en la perdida de viviendas y los barrios en resistencia por sus procesos propios de coexistencia de tejido comunitario ante los efectos del mercado inmobiliario.
Pengembangan E-Modul Berbasis Flipbook Materi Indonesian Cake untuk Siswa SMK Tata Boga Kelas XI
Authors: Ramadhani Talitha Tiara , Handajani Sri , Miranti Mauren Gita , Widagdo Andika Kuncoro
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil pengembangan E-modul berbasis flipbook juga mengetahui kelayakan E-modul Indonesian cake untuk siswa SMK Tata Boga serta menghasilkan respons siswa terhadap E-modul berbasis flipbook materi Indonesian cake. Pengembangan E-modul berbasis flipbook menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE dengan tiga tahapan Analysis (Analisis), Design (Desain), Development (Pengembangan), validasi E-modul Indonesian cake berbasis flipbook dilakukan kepada tiga orang validator materi dan dua orang ahli media. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah angket validasi untuk mengetahui kelayakan e-modul dan angket respons siswa. Uji coba dilakukan kepada 34 siswa kelas XI Tata Boga 1. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hasil validasi materi dan media dengan nilai rata - rata persentase 94.78% dan 93.16% termasuk dalam interpretasi sangat layak dengan revisi. Respons siswa memiliki rata – rata persentase 92.75% dengan interpretasi sangat baik. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disarankan bahwa bahan ajar ini bisa digunakan dalam pembelajaran.
Investigating the Impact of Entrepreneurial Orientation on Supply Chain Performance: The Moderating Role of Project Management Competence
Authors: Tarawneh Heba Akram , Sharayah Qusay Mikhled , Sharayah Oday Mikhled
Published: February 2025

Objective: the objective of this study is to address the gap in understanding the dynamics related to entrepreneurial orientation, supply chain performance, and the moderating role of project management competence, which provides a base for further exploration and broader practical implementation in the field.
 
Theoretical Framework: Research into the expression of Entrepreneurial Orientation (EO) affecting Supply Chain Performance (SCP) is critically important to a range of Jordanian industrial establishments, as it highlights the strategic role of innovative and proactive action in the pursuit of operational efficiency.
 
Method: The population for this study consists of administrative and operational employees working in Jordanian industrial companies. A representative sample of 380 respondents was determined. To evaluate the collected data, the study utilized SmartPLS-4, a statistical software tool suitable for structural equation modeling (SEM).
 
Results and Discussion: The study found that there is moderating role of project management competence on the impact of entrepreneurial orientation on supply chain performance. Jordanian industrial companies are recommended to create an employment culture that promotes creativity, risk and proactivity among industrial workforces of the group.
 
Research Implications: This can be carried out by using training sessions, workshops, and incentive mechanisms that promote creativity and calculated risks. It is necessary for organizations to dedicate resources to developing project management abilities within their teams.
 
Originality/Value: Research into the expression of Entrepreneurial Orientation (EO) affecting Supply Chain Performance (SCP) is critically important to a range of Jordanian industrial establishments, as it highlights the strategic role of innovative and proactive action in the pursuit of operational efficiency.
Crafting Strategy, Making Continuum Peace? A Proposal of Social Practice Peacebuilding Research
Authors: Sunarti  , Nurdin Muhamad Fadhil , Sekarningrum Bintarsih , Nulhaqim Soni Akhmad
Published: February 2025

Objective: The study assesses postconflict peacebuilding's analytical and political potential. Bourdieu's social practices and peacebuilding ideas show that long-term peace requires integration. We examined Sendoreng, Monterado District, Bengkayang Regency, West Kalimantan to see if local peace initiatives promote reconciliation.
 
Theoretical Framework: Bourdieu's social practices and peacebuilding theories are used to study post-conflict reconciliation. Subjectivity, collective memory, and how individual and communal experiences affect peace processes are stressed. The paradigm emphasises local traditions in peacebuilding and how social structures and identity narratives affect conflict and negotiation..
 
Method: The study used a narrative approach to show conflict's emotional effects and lived experiences, enhancing postconflict perspectives. Qualitative analysis helps synthesise data for historical views and peacebuilding tactics.
 
Results and Discussion: Intergroup conflicts caused by social culture and ethnic prejudices have shaped Sendoreng's conflict history, according to the data. Social cohesion and local culture foster Dayak-Maduru transformation. Postconflict integration uses institutional and community-driven regional forums and social normalization.
 
Research Implications: To guarantee lasting reconciliation, the research proposes peacebuilding tactics include participatory decision-making and stakeholder engagement. It emphasizes the role of legal systems, national harmony forums, and policy frameworks in ethnic peacekeeping. A systematic dispute resolution strategy from the research benefits lawmakers and peacekeepers across sociocultural contexts.
 
Originality/Value: This study applies Bourdieu's social practices theory to post-conflict reconciliation, providing a new viewpoint on peacebuilding. It uses Sendoreng as a unique case study to show how local culture affects conflict settlement. Peacebuilding research and practice can benefit from the paper's integrated conflict management model, which includes social, institutional, and policy initiatives.
Análisis de los motivos de práctica en la actividad física dirigida
Authors: Picó-Martínez Fernando , Fuentes Juan Pedro , Martínez-Gallego Rafael
Published: February 2025

Introducción: La motivación supone un factor psicológico que determina la adherencia en el ejercicio físico, por lo que su análisis dentro de los diferentes tipos de actividades dirigidas (AADD) puede proporcionar herramientas útiles a los centros deportivos de cara a brindar una mejor experiencia al practicante. 
Objetivo: Así pues, el objetivo del estudio fue analizar los motivos de práctica en aquellos practicantes de AADD, observándose las diferencias en la motivación respecto al género, la edad y el tipo de AADD. 
Metodología: Se empleó una muestra de 291 practicantes de actividad física dirigida (227 mujeres y 64 hombres), con edades comprendidas entre los 17 y los 82 años, siendo la media de edad de 42,79 ± 16,02 años. Las variables analizadas fueron los motivos de práctica (administrando el cuestionario MPAM-R). 
Resultados: Tras el análisis, los resultados revelaron que existían diferencias significativas en los motivos de práctica en función del género, la edad y el tipo de AADD. La apariencia (AP) fue un motivo más importante para aquellos que practicaban AADD del tipo fuerza (FZ), cardiorrespiratioria (CR) y multiactividad (MA), además de hombres y jóvenes.
Discusión: Por ello, se debe buscar un enfoque del entrenamiento basado en los motivos por los que los practicantes escogen un determinado tipo de AADD. 
Conclusiones: Los motivos de práctica, especialmente competencia (CP) y AP, son más relevantes para hombres y jóvenes. Futuros estudios deben abordar estas variables en entornos homogéneos y con un diseño longitudinal para establecer relaciones causales.
Explorando la relación entre la autoestima corporal y la motivación deportiva en una muestra de estudiantes universitarios: Un estudio transversal
Authors: Estrada-Araoz Edwin Gustavo , Farfán-Latorre Marilú , Lavilla-Condori Willian Gerardo , Cruz-Laricano Elizabeth Orfelia , Avendaño-Cruz Cirilo Edgar
Published: February 2025

Introducción: en los últimos años la autoestima corporal ha cobrado gran relevancia debido a su impacto en la salud mental y la calidad de vida.
Objetivo: determinar si existe relación entre la autoestima corporal y la motivación deportiva en estudiantes universitarios peruanos de la carrera profesional de Enfermería.
Metodología: Se realizó un estudio cuantitativo, no experimental, correlacional y transversal. La muestra estuvo conformada por 225 estudiantes seleccionados mediante un muestreo probabilístico a quienes se les administró la Escala de Autoestima Corporal y la Escala de Motivación Deportiva, instrumentos con adecuadas propiedades métricas.
Resultados: Se observaron diferencias estadísticamente significativas en la motivación deportiva, destacando que los hombres obtuvieron puntuaciones más altas en comparación con las mujeres. Asimismo, los estudiantes de entre 26 y 35 años reportaron puntuaciones más altas tanto en autoestima corporal como en motivación deportiva, diferencias que también resultaron estadísticamente significativas. Además, se determinó que el coeficiente de correlación r de Pearson para ambas variables fue de 0.228 (p < 0.05). Finalmente, las dimensiones satisfacción corporal e imagen corporal también mostraron correlaciones directas y significativas con la motivación deportiva, con coeficientes de 0.216 y 0.235, respectivamente (p < 0.05).
Discusión: diversos estudios respaldan los hallazgos principales, evidenciando que una mayor autoestima corporal se asocia con una motivación deportiva más fuerte (Camacho & Almagro, 2024; Urrutia et al., 2024; Klimenko et al., 2022).
Conclusiones: existe una relación directa y significativa entre la autoestima corporal y la motivación deportiva en estudiantes universitarios peruanos de la carrera profesional de Enfermería.
Project-based learning model for volleyball to improve students' cognitive and psychomotor learning outcomes
Authors: Hartanto Amri , Darmawan Aditya Tito Aji , Sukoco Pamuji , Marhaendro Agus Susworo Dwi , Septiyanto Ari
Published: February 2025

Introduction: The role of teachers in the learning process is very important to create a conducive atmosphere, therefore teachers are expected to determine the right learning model.
Objective: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the PjBL-based volleyball learning model on improving students' cognitive and psychomotor learning outcomes.
Methodology: This research is an experiment with a nonequivalent control group design. The sample was taken by simple randomization, namely 82 students as an experimental group with PjBL model treatment and 86 students as a control group with Direct Instruction (DI) treatment. The instrument used cognitive and psychomotor learning achievement tests. Descriptive analysis, data requirement test, and independent sample t test were used to analyze research data.
Discussion: The results showed that the PjBL-based volleyball learning model was effective in improving cognitive aspects and psychomotor aspects in students. The experimental group of the PjBL model is better than the control group, as evidenced in the cognitive aspect t-value 10.137 and p-value 0.000 <0.05, and the psychomotor aspect t-value 6.398 and p-value 0.000 <0.05.
Conclusions: The application of the PjBL learning model in physical education can help to create learning conditions that are more effective, efficient, and fun. Suggestions to students so that they can play a more active role in the learning process, because the teacher-centered learning paradigm has changed to a student-centered learning process, where students are required to be more active in carrying out learning so that the learning process can take place optimally.
Impacto del Diseño de Empaques y Etiquetas en Productos con Sellos de Advertencia según la Ley de Etiquetado en Colombia
Authors: Guzmán Pacheco Juan Felipe , Henao Cruz Juan Pablo , López Florez Frankin Eduardo
Published: February 2025

Colombia ha implementado regulaciones para promover la salud pública a través del etiquetado de alimentos y bebidas. La Resolución 2492 de 2022 exige la inclusión de sellos de advertencia en productos con altos contenidos de sodio, grasas, azúcares y edulcorantes. El objetivo de esta investigación es analizar cómo el diseño y la comunicación visual en el etiquetado de productos influyen en la percepción del consumidor y su decisión de compra, incluso en presencia de sellos de advertencia. Se utilizó una metodología de investigación documental integradora para evaluar el impacto de las normativas en el diseño de etiquetas y empaques, revisando fuentes sobre diseño de packaging, tipografía, teoría del color y construcción de identidad visual. Los nuevos sellos de advertencia negros, octagonales y proporcionales al diseño del empaque pueden modificar la percepción del consumidor. No obstante, las estrategias creativas de comunicación visual son cruciales para promover productos de manera efectiva, minimizando el efecto negativo de los sellos. La elección tipográfica, la teoría del color y el diseño del empaque son fundamentales para influir positivamente en la percepción del consumidor. La implementación de la Resolución 2492 es un paso importante hacia mejores hábitos alimenticios y la salud pública, donde el diseño juega un papel clave en el éxito de la iniciativa.
Dampak Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi, Belanja Modal, dan Produktivitas Tenaga Kerja Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia
Authors: Al Ikhsan M. David , Usman Moneyzar , Ananta Prayudha
Published: February 2025

Economic growth has an important role as the main means of improving the welfare of the Indonesian people. However, Indonesia faces challenges in economic growth due to uneven economic growth factors in each province. This study aims to analyze the effect of IP-ICT, capital expenditure, and labor productivity as well as the effect of the covid-19 pandemic on economic growth in Indonesia in 2017-2022. The data used in this study is quantitative panel data with a sample population of 34 provinces in Indonesia. The research method uses multiple linear regression analysis with the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) as the best model. The regression results show that IP-ICT and labor productivity have a significant positive effect, while capital expenditure has no real impact, and the covid-19 dummy has a significant effect on economic growth in Indonesia in 2017-2022.
Analisis Perbedaan Harga Saham, Volume Perdagangan Saham, Return Saham Dan Volatilitas Harga Saham Sebelum Dan Sesudah Stock Split Periode 2020-2023
Authors: Fadilah Imas Nur , Maulani Denia , Hanifan Muhammad Zakie
Published: February 2025

This research aims to determine differences in stock prices, trading volume, stock returns and stock price volatility before and after the stock split in companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2020-2023 period. The population in this research are all companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) that implemented a stock split policy during the 2020-2023 period. Sampling in this study used a purposive sampling method, based on predetermined criteria, a sample size of 32 companies was obtained. The method used is different tets analysis with observation periods -7 (7 days before the stock split), +7 (7 days after the stock split) and -3 (3 days before the stock split), +3 (3 days after the stock split). Hypothesis testing in this research was carried out using the Paired Sample T- Test which was used for normally distributed data and the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test used for data which was not normally distributed. Based on the research results, it was found that there were differences in stock prices before and after the stock split, there were differences in stock trading volume before and after the stock split and there were no differences in stock returns before and after the stock split and there is no difference in stock price volatility before and after stock split.
Penerapan Kegiatan Menggambar Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Motorik Halus Pada Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun Di Sekolah Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Kasih Bunda
Authors: Oktaviana Hantini Dina , Kurniawaty Lia , Choiriyah Choiriyah
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan motorik halus melalui penerapan kegiatan menggambar pada anak usia 4 sampai 5 tahun. Penelitian dilakukan di Sekolah Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus KASIH BUNDA. Subjek penelitian sebanyak 10 anak. Kemampuan motorik halus merupakan aspek penting pada perkembangan anak usia usia 4-5 tahun membutuhkan pengembangan dengan tepat agar berkembang dengan optimal. Setelah dilakukan penelitian selama dua siklus dengan lima kali pertemuan pada 10 anak peserta didik Sekolah Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus KASIH BUNDA melalui penerapan kegiatan menggambar telah terbukti efektif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan motorik. Pendekatan ini melibatkan penggunaan berbagai media gambar, teknik, & pendekatan pedagogis sesuatu sesuai dengan kebutuhan anak tunarungu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah penelitian tindakan kelas (Action Research) dengan tahapan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi & refleksi. Setelah dilakukan tindakan maka dengan penerapan kegiatan menggambar dapat meningkatkan kemampuan motorik halus terbukti terjadi peningkatan pada siklus I meningkat 10% & pada siklus ke 2 meningkat sebesar 80%.
Analysis of the Characteristics of Price Volatility in Carbon Emission Rights Market Trading
Authors: Yang Qiming , Zeng Shihong
Published: February 2025

Abstract

Market-driven policies to address the externality of climate change include carbon taxes and emissions trading systems. The relationship between these carbon pricing instruments' designs and variations in the business cycle is the main topic of this essay. One pressing policy issue is specifically whether and how these tools ought to react to business cycles. In order to respond, the paper compiles pertinent theoretical and empirical findings from scholarly works. It concludes that by including responsiveness into the architecture of carbon pricing instruments, the regulatory burden can be lessened over time and distributed more fairly. This can be accomplished specifically by easing the cap during economic expansions and tightening it during recessions in contrast to a fixed cap emissions trading scheme. In a similar vein, a carbon tax regime that is less responsive to cycles and levies a higher tax during expansions and a lower tax during recessions is probably going to enhance welfare. It is difficult to implement a process that makes carbon pricing devices in the real world responsive. The paper focuses on the major groups of mechanisms that have been studied in the literature, giving a general overview of the trade-offs involved. When selecting a responsiveness-inducing mechanism, it is important to take into account the unique features of the nation, including its institutional background, any pertinent political economy issues, and the peculiarities of variations in its GDP and emissions.

JEL classification numbers: G12, G17, G18.
Keywords: Carbon emission trading market, GARCH model, VaR.
Impact of Social Media Apps on the Family in the UAE
Authors:   PhD in Journalism, Media, and Culture, Faculty of Mass Media, Ajman University, UAE, Al Hosani Ibrahim Rashid
Published: February 2025

On the present investigation, we will deal with the social media habits of 199 participants from different demographic backgrounds/descents of the United
Arab Emirates (UAE). The below are the results from the survey which unveil noteworthy interactions with the social media networks namely; Instagram,
Snapchat and WhatsApp, while several of the participants spend a considerable time therein. Through this, social media is shown to have a variety of fields
which deal with cognition, professions, cultural, politics, economics, and lastly, science. Education as an enrichment factor becomes a concern of families.
Families resort to social media platforms, and a lot of them in search for educational content supporting children’s likening to a school material. Health
and wellness awareness is also getting some recognition as families take to social media for motivational workouts, nutritious recipes, and mental health
information. People find entertainment and leisure activities, such as digital entertainment and games, an important means of passing time, where media
is playing a crucial role in showing household members interesting content. Social media channels significantly influence fashion trends and lifestyle
preferences, making them crucial for advertisers and enhancing understanding of media society behavior and its influence on individuals’ lives.
Avaliação do Conhecimento da População de Volta Redonda-RJ Sobre Hepatite C
Authors: Silva S. G. , Sepulvene P. H. M. , Rangel J. L. A.
Published: February 2025

Trabalho aprovado pelo comitê de ética do Centro Universitário de Volta Redonda (UniFOA/Fundação Oswaldo Aranha) e pelo Ministério da Saúde com Certificado de Apresentação para Apreciação Ética (CAAE) 62488616.0.0000.5237. A hepatite C é uma das principais responsáveis pela doença hepática crônica no mundo. Por ser uma doença silenciosa, quase nunca há sintomatologia precoce levando a grandes chances de cronificação. Sua transmissão ocorre, na maioria das vezes, por via parenteral, sobretudo através de exposições percutâneas ao sangue contaminado. É fundamental o reconhecimento dos fatores de risco, pois não há outros meios de profilaxia adequada, como a vacinação, o que faz do conhecimento, um dos únicos métodos profiláticos efetivos. Tem-se como objetivo geral a pesquisa do nível de conhecimento da população de Volta Redonda-RJ sobre a infecção pelo vírus da hepatite C, abrangendo suas formas de transmissão, etiologia, sintomas e possíveis consequências. E como objetivo específico verificar se há relação do conhecimento sobre hepatite C com o nível socioeconômico da população questionada. Será aplicado um questionário para a coleta dos dados sobre a hepatite C com perguntas objetivas em três bairros da cidade de Volta Redonda: Jardim Tiradentes, Jardim Belvedere e Jardim Normandia. Um bairro de classe baixa, média e alta classe econômica, respectivamente. Após aplicação do questionário, será realizada uma análise estatística das perguntas para obter os resultados. No bairro Jardim Normândia, 80% da população entrevistada afirmou ter conhecimento sobre hepatite C, enquanto nos bairros Jardim Tiradentes e Jardim Belvedere os valores encontrados foram 70% e 60%, respectivamente. Apesar desses resultados sugerirem um bom conhecimento sobre hepatite C dos três bairros, as perguntas seguintes, mais específicas como etiologia, transmissão, consequências e sintomas, não apresentaram um índice de acerto condizente a essa afirmação. Ao avaliar o nível de conhecimento e associá-lo ao nível socioeconômico dos bairros, percebeu-se que o bairro Jardim Tiradentes, classe média baixa, teve o maior índice de acertos dentre os bairros compreendidos na pesquisa. Podemos verificar com a pesquisa que o fator socioeconômico não influenciou no conhecimento sobre hepatite C e também que o nível de conhecimento sobre o assunto é precário nos três bairros. A pesquisa, por final, mostrou ser necessário trabalhos para demonstrar os principais aspectos sobre o assunto, a fim de evitar a transmissão, fazer identificação dos casos e até mesmo o tratamento precoce de uma possível infecção.