bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PEMBERDAYAAN KREATIVITAS GURU SMP DALAM PEMANFAATAN MEDIA INTERAKTIF DAN ASESMEN PADA PEMBELAJARAN BERDIFERENSIASI
Authors: Susilo Bambang Eko , Agoestanto Arief , Masrukan Masrukan , Kurniasih Ary Woro , Sutarto Hery
Published: December 2024

Tujuan dilaksanakannya kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberdayakan kreativitas guru SMPN 41 Semarang dalam memanfaatkan media interaktif dan asesmen pada pembelajaran berdiferensiasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini antara lain ceramah, latihan, tanya jawab, pemberian tugas, diskusi, dan juga pendampingan dalam sosialisasi dan mengenal media interaktif liveworksheets dan asesmen pada pembelajaran berdiferensiasi. Dalam kegiatan ini guru telah telah memperoleh sosialisasi dan mengenal media interaktif liveworksheets dan asesmen pada pembelajaran berdiferensiasi, dan melalui penugasan guru telah berhasil merancang media interaktif Liveworksheets dan asesmen pada pembelajaran berdiferensiasi. Berdasarkan evaluasi dan diskusi terkait hasil pengabdian yang telah dilakukan, kegiatan pengabdian memperoleh respon berupa antusias yang tinggi dari para guru dalam praktik merancang media interaktif Liveworksheets dan asesmen pada pembelajaran berdiferensiasi sesuai dengan mata pelajaran yang diampu masing-masing guru. Diperoleh sebanyak 90% responden menyatakan mendapat banyak tambahan wawasan, dan materi pengabdian yang diberikan efektif menambah kreativitas, ide atau inspirasi guru SMPN 41 Semarang. Hal ini ditunjukkan sebanyak 86,67% responden merasa mendapat banyak tambahan ide atau inspirasi. Hasil rancangan media pembelajaran interaktif dengan Liveworksheets ini dapat digunakan secara berulang, mudah diakses, dan membantu meningkatkan pemahaman peserta didik. Selain itu, penggunaan media ini juga membuat pembelajaran lebih menarik dan interaktif, sehingga diharapkan mampu meningkatkan minat dan motivasi peserta didik yang pada akhirnya berdampak positif pada hasil belajar.
EDUCAÇÃO EM SAÚDE SOBRE CÂNCER DE PELE PARA ADULTOS E IDOSOS DE UM GRUPO DE ATIVIDADE FÍSICA: UM RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: Braga Gabriel de Magalhães e Souza , Câmara Murilo Moraes da , Souza Neto Raimundo Mardock de , Andrade Thiago de Oliveira , Pantoja Jorgeane Pedrosa , Santos Maria Elenilda do Milagre Alves dos , Dias Biatriz Araújo Cardoso , Dias George Alberto da Silva
Published: December 2024

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Hepatic Pseudolymphoma Mimicking Neoplasia in Primary Biliary Cholangitis: A Case Report
Authors: Jeremy Hassoun , Aurélie Bornand , Alexis Ricoeur , Giulia Magini , Nicolas Goossens , Laurent Spahr
Published: December 2024

Visualizing a nodule in the liver parenchyma of a patient with chronic liver disease raises the suspicion of hepatic malignancy. We report here the case of a 63-year-old female with primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) in whom a hepatic pseudolymphoma (HPL) was incidentally detected. This fairly rare lesion mimics primary liver cancer, has no specific radiological features, and requires histology for a definite diagnosis. This tumor-like lymphoid liver proliferation has been reported in clinical situations with immune-mediated inflammation including PBC. It can be observed in many organs but very rarely in the liver. The diagnosis of HPL should be considered when detecting a liver nodule in a patient with this particular chronic cholestatic liver disease.
INEQUALITY IN SOCIETY: MODERN TRENDS AND CHALLENGES FOR UKRAINIAN SOCIETY
Authors:   Institute for Economics and Forecasting of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Blyzniuk Viktoriia , Yatsenko Liubov ,   National Institute for Strategic Studies
Published: December 2024

The influence of the global world and the challenges of the war in Ukraine actualize the issue of social inequality as the main disparity in society, because nowadays poverty, the inability to provide decent work, economic instability, high costs, low incomes, the inability to realize one's opportunities, injustice, discrimination are factors that lead to inequality in society. The study of the factors of formation and spread of social inequality made it possible to identify challenges and risks in the field of social development. The analysis of the current situation in Ukraine shows that risks arising in the labor sphere, in the income sphere, and risks associated with manifestations of gender inequality are of particular concern. risks generate the probability of negative changes, generate the danger of dysfunction of social institutions, inhibition of social reproduction processes, production processes, transmission of social norms and values; formation of social instability and tension.
RESEARCH OF THE LABOR MARKET OF UKRAINE: GENDER ASPECTS OF TRANSFORMATION AND NEW OPPORTUNITIES
Authors:   Penitentiary Academy of Ukraine, Suvorova Svitlana
Published: December 2024

The study analyzes the transformation of the labor market in Ukraine in the context of current socio-economic changes, in particular the impact of military operations, the COVID-19 pandemic, and digitalization. It highlights the main challenges faced by the labor market, such as the mismatch between labor supply and demand, structural unemployment, and the need to adapt educational programs to new requirements. The author emphasizes the importance of developing strategies to ensure effective regulation of the labor market and adaptation to new socio-economic realities. An analysis of the gender aspects of the labor market transformation in Ukraine reveals that globalization, technological changes, and social challenges significantly affect women and men differently. Despite new opportunities for women in finance, medicine, and entrepreneurship, traditional gender stereotypes and pay inequality remain serious barriers. The study emphasizes the importance of improving state gender policy and encouraging employers to ensure equality in the workplace.
FINANCIAL SUPPORT FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE
Authors:   Sumy State University, Tverezovska Oleksandra , Samusevych Yaryna ,   Sumy State University
Published: December 2024

The theoretical essence of the term “green infrastructure” was analyzed and the bibliometric analysis of this concept using VosViewer tool for the period 1995-2024 was done. The current practices of the green infrastructure were systematized. The international experience of top 10 countries with the highest publication activity (United States, Canada, Italy, Spain, Sweden, Poland, Germany, Australia, China, Great Britain) based on Scopus in the issue of the green infrastructure have been learnt. The types of financial instruments in these countries which could be used for green infrastructure implementation were given. The essence of the environmental taxes and its types in the case of European countries (Italy, Spain, Sweden, Poland, Germany) and Ukraine were analyzed. The revenue from the environmental taxes and its intended use were studied in the European countries and Ukraine. Expenditure of its revenue for the green infrastructure project financing was analyzed.
FORMATION OF THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL FOUNDATIONS FOR THE RECOVERY AND DEVELOPMENT OF UKRAINE’S ECONOMY
Authors:   Private Higher Education Institution "European University", Tishchenko Ievgen
Published: December 2024

The need to ensure rapid and effective post-war recovery and reconstruction of Ukraine's economy requires a systematic scientific justification of the key mechanisms, methods, and instruments of state and market management used in the rebuilding process and the formation of a new innovative model for Ukraine's economic development. Based on the analysis of scientific literature and regulatory sources, the preconditions and objectives of the processes of post-war recovery and reconstruction of the economy are characterized. The structure of the corresponding state strategy and the plan for its implementation are substantiated. The primary directions of institutional transformations in the process of forming a new model for post-war economic development have been identified. Drawing on global experience, a system of measures has been developed and proposed for practical application to simplify legal and organizational procedures in the process of attracting foreign aid from donor countries, credits, and funds from foreign investors. The first-priority measures that should promote the activation of domestic financial sector institutions and capital markets, with the goal of expanding internal sources of financing, are substantiated. The main directions for stimulating investment activity among domestic business entities are characterized. Potential challenges and risks that may arise in the process of economic recovery and reconstruction are identified and characterized. The proposed approaches can be used by government authorities in the formation of relevant economic policies, strategies, and financial-economic mechanisms. Their implementation will contribute to improving the organization and management of post-war recovery and reconstruction processes in Ukraine, with the aim of enhancing international competitiveness, accelerating socio-economic development, and improving the welfare of its citizens.
FISCAL POLICY AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   State University of Trade and Economics, Chugunov Igor , Pasichnyi Mykola ,   State University of Trade and Economics
Published: December 2024

The authors considered the main theoretical approaches to the impact of fiscal policy instruments on economic development. We proposed a structural-functional model of fiscal policy's impact on aggregate demand, which is based on a complex combination of fiscal instruments, mechanisms and levers, considering the decomposition effect, time lags, macroeconomic dynamics and changes in the institutional environment of fiscal policy. An analysis of the measure’s policymakers took in advanced and developing economies to intensify investment flows has been carried out. Considerable attention was paid to tax instruments for stimulating investments. The main ones are reducing the tax burden in taxes on capital, using investment tax benefits, improving conditions for cross-border movement of capital, and providing targeted tax benefits for payment of other taxes. Provisions regarding the impact of tax policy instruments on economic development have been improved. We found that increasing the tax burden negatively influences real GDP per capita growth. Thus, policymakers should use sound fiscal policy to attract sufficient budget revenues and maintain an environment for economic development.
GLOBAL ECONOMIC INSTABILITY AND INNOVATION POLICY
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Shevchenko Volodymyr , Parubets Stefaniia ,   Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman
Published: December 2024

The study is addressing the global instability impact on economic development, competition and innovation policy. Global shocks and instability expose the differentiation of GDP growth, trade tensions and protectionism, supply chains disruptions, expanded competition. Euro area has slower growth rates comparing to the US and emerging countries of Asia. Such situation creates a need for acceleration of growth in Europe based on the innovation and high technology. Regulatory policy in Europe aimed on the innovation production and dissemination for the all areas of the economy and society. Innovation policy focusing on fostering a solution of complex problems such as energy, sustainability, productivity, quality of life. Cooperation and partnership are key systemic methods of innovation policy on the EU, regional and international directions. Countries economic differentiation is influencing on the research potential and innovation capacities gap. EU innovation policy, cooperation and partnership are directed to coordinate innovation production and boosting competitiveness. Innovation playing a significant role in addressing of the EU key economic problems ach as boosting competitiveness, transformation of the EU energy sector towards greater efficiency, stability, transition to the green energy.
METHODOLOGICAL STRATEGIES FOR CREATING AN INTEGRATED INFORMATION ENVIRONMENT IN A DIGITAL UNIVERSITY
Authors:   Private Higher Education Institution "International European University", Bobro Natalia
Published: December 2024

The article explores a methodological approach to establishing an integrated information environment within a digital university in the context of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The main challenge is the need for universities to transform in response to modern labor market demands and to boost their capacity for innovation. Key issues are identified, notably the limited integration of innovations across various sectors and the absence of effective mechanisms for university startup development. The article proposes creating digital platforms to foster productive collaboration among universities, businesses, and the state, thereby enabling universities to advance innovative projects to high levels of technological readiness. The results of the study show that implementing such platforms can significantly enhance university competitiveness, support the growth of scientific disciplines, and ensure the sustainable development of educational institutions in the digital era.
FINANCIAL SECURITY OF COST MANAGEMENT AS A BASIS FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE AIRPORT COMPLEX
Authors:   National Aviation University, Horbachova Oksana
Published: December 2024

The relevance of developing an effective mechanism for managing airport costs is obvious. The mechanism for managing airport expenditures can ensure the optimal amount of these expenditures in the minds of a particular airport complex. The scientific work has developed its own approach to the financial security of cost management of airport activities related to the concept of the life cycle. The analysis allows us to state that the problem of financial security of cash flow management itself must be seen in the context of managing the cash flow in the hour, increasing the liquidity of cash flow turnover, based on the determined optimal strategy development of airport complexes. In addition, this approach allows for a new way to improve the planning of waste in the daily airport complex, if the basis for the management of waste is not the traditional analysis scheme associated with their formal classification of waste, but the forecast approach that allows for a realistic and comprehensive assessment of the value of expenditures not only in production, but also in future periods
DEVELOPMENT OF INNOVATIVE-ORIENTED BUSINESS STRUCTURES IN DIGITAL SOCIETY: ECONOMIC ASPECTS
Authors:   Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Hilorme Tetiana
Published: December 2024

The article deals with the peculiarities of managing business structures in a digital context. It is determined that with increasing demand on digital innovation scenario, it is important to supplement and improve the policy system for managing digital innovation. Innovation policy studies have gradually moved from focusing on "limiting policy to control negative consequences" to focusing on "constructive policy to expand positive consequences." It has been stated that digital transformation has led to a multidimensional and deep impact on innovation management, and theoretical research on policy frames for new areas of technology socialization effects should be accelerated. It is proposed, a political frame that covers three aspects: political needs in the sustainable transformation of digital innovations, policy orientations on policy for sustainable transformation of digital innovations, creation of opportunities of research work, optimization R&D, knowledge creation, application, joint promotion, standardization of management, national digital innovation system, digital innovative fund, data management potential, digital security and other aspects of the conceptual basis of the basic policy on a permanent transformation of digital innovation. In the conditions of formation of information society in different The sectors of the economy create and accumulate a lot of different data.
EVOLUTION OF APPROACHES TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF INNOVATIVE AND INVESTMENT MECHANISMS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE PRODUCTION SECTOR
Authors:   Odessa Polytechnic National University, Dyskina Anastasiya
Published: December 2024

The aim of the study is to analyze the key stages of development of innovation and investment mechanisms and assess their impact on the efficiency and competitiveness of manufacturing enterprises in the current conditions of globalization. The relevance of the research lies in the necessity for enterprises to adapt to rapid technological changes caused by Industry 4.0, artificial intelligence, robotics, and the Internet of Things (IoT), as well as in the importance of innovation for ensuring sustainable development. The problem is that existing mechanisms for innovation and investment development often overlook the interconnection between technological innovations, investment strategies, and the overall enterprise strategy. As a result, the effectiveness of implementing innovations decreases, and the potential of investments is not fully realized. The research results emphasize the importance of a strategic approach, investment in human capital, and international cooperation to ensure the successful development of enterprises in the context of contemporary global challenges.
MARKETING ASPECTS OF STRATEGIC BUSINESS MANAGEMENT
Authors:   Pavlo Tychyna Uman State Pedagogical University, Podzihun Svitlana , Pacheva Nataliia ,   Pavlo Tychyna Uman State Pedagogical University
Published: December 2024

The marketing service must develop an effective way to achieve the strategic goals of the enterprise, must assess the potential of each structural unit of the enterprise, setting goals for them and subsequently successfully achieving them, ensure the enterprise's sales, maintaining demand at the level defined in the strategic plans. It should be understood that a crisis does not arise spontaneously - it is always accompanied by many indicators and factors. However, it is important to consider them and not miss them and start developing a backup plan of action, identifying the possibilities of a quick exit from the crisis. It is quite important to support the effective operation of key departments and employees. Under martial law conditions, there is a need to provide employees with safe working conditions, if the work is remote, then to establish communication with each team member to ensure that they are able to work. So, marketing activity is important in itself. During the crisis, many companies radically reduce their spending on marketing and any public appearances. This is quite natural - especially in the conditions of hostilities, economic crisis and employee relocations/evacuations. It is important that even in times of war, companies should invest in their marketing activities. The right balance between different types of communication in the future translates into loyal customers who will be ready to buy goods and services for many years to come. Guided by the current information, analysis and report, the marketing system should adjust its activities and adapt to the current economic situation.
DIGITAL MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES IN EDUCATIONAL BUSINESS: NEW APPROACHES TO ADVERTISING AND ACTIVITY ANALYSIS OF TUTORING CENTERS IN CONDITIONS OF UNCERTAINTY
Authors:   Regional College "Kremenchuk Anton Makarenko Humanitarian and Technological Academy" of Poltava Regional Council, Chernenko Varvara , Kostenko Oksana ,   Regional College "Kremenchuk Anton Makarenko Humanitarian and Technological Academy" of Poltava Regional Council
Published: December 2024

The research is dedicated to the impact of digital management strategies on the educational business, particularly the activities of tutoring centers, in conditions of uncertainty. The focus is on new approaches to advertising and analyzing the performance of these institutions. Tutoring centers play a key role in the modern educational system, providing additional support to students. The rapid development of digital technologies and their integration into management processes allow for the optimization of business operations, improved client communication, and cost reduction. The research also examines modern marketing tools such as the use of social media, SEO optimization, content marketing, and video content to increase the competitiveness of educational institutions. In addition, the authors analyze the impact of these technologies on attracting new clients and adapting to market needs in conditions of economic instability. The application of digital technologies not only promotes the development of the educational business but also ensures flexible adaptation to changes in demand and competition. The authors offer recommendations for improving advertising campaigns and management processes to ensure the long-term success of tutoring centers.
MANAGING SOCIAL INTELLIGENCE IN THE CONTEXT OF SOCIALLY-ORIENTED MARKETING AND INCREASING EMPLOYEE LOYALTY
Authors:   Poltava State Agrarian University, Liadskyi Ihor
Published: December 2024

The paper discusses the management of social intelligence in the context of implementing socially-oriented marketing and increasing employee loyalty. The analysis was made of how social intelligence can be used to improve communication and interaction in organisations, which will contribute to a positive company image and enhance employee satisfaction. The importance of socially-oriented marketing, which considers the needs and interests of consumers and employees, is emphasised. Effective management of social intelligence can significantly affect the strengthening of employee loyalty, which is critical for the stability and development of the organisation, ensuring economic and personnel security. Practical recommendations for implementing strategies that promote the development of social intelligence in teams were provided.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE CONCESSION MECHANISMS IN UKRAINE
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Naumenkova Svitlana
Published: December 2024

The current state of the concession market development in EU countries and Ukraine is characterized. The concept of concession partnerships is elaborated, highlighting its distinction from economic partnerships and identifying its key features. Based on the generalization of international practices, the main models of concession partnerships are outlined, and their specific application in Ukraine is explored. The differences in the legal framework for concession activities in EU countries and Ukraine are revealed. The need to harmonize Ukraine’s concession legislation with EU laws to establish a transparent and effective regulatory mechanism is substantiated. Key factors hindering the development of concession partnerships in Ukraine are identified, and proposals are made to create an efficient and non-discriminatory concession market in Ukraine.
REFORMATION OF FINANCIAL-BUDGETARY REGULATION SYSTEM OF THE AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION IN THE CONTEXT OF MODERN INSTITUTIONAL TRANSFORMATIONS
Authors:   National Scientific Centre "Institute of Agrarian Economics", Samoshkina Olha
Published: December 2024

The theoretical and methodological principles of budgetary regulation of agricultural production were revealed. Scientific and methodical approaches to the reformation of budgetary regulation as a component of the financial regulation system of the agricultural sector development in the conditions of modern institutional transformations were identified. The model of strategic program-targeted budgetary regulation of the agricultural production development in the system of perspective forecasting and planning of the country's agrarian and rural development was suggested. The specifics of institutional providing of the budgetary regulation system of Ukraine’s agricultural sector development in the modern period were generalised. The main trends in the dynamics of the volume and structure of budget providing for the Ukraine’s agricultural production in 2013-2023 were analysed. The features of transformation of the budgetary support mechanism for Ukraine’s agricultural producers in war period were outlined. An assessment of the effectiveness of budgetary regulation of Ukraine’s agricultural sector development in the pre-war and war periods was carried out. The directions of reforming the system, mechanisms and tools of budgetary regulation of Ukraine’s agro-industrial production development have been identified.
Application of physical therapy exercise to special school adolescent students with increased BMI, to improve balance and jumping performance
Authors: Dimitriadou Aikaterini  , Papadopoulou Ourania  , Tzitzirika Aggeliki  , Stavropoulou Marianna  , Koutsampasopoulou Ourania  , Hristara-Papadopoulou Alexandra
Published: December 2024

Introduction: Balance difficulties result from reduced mobility, and reduced activity, leading also to obesity occurrence in children and adolescents with Neurodevelopmental Disabilities.
Purpose: Τhis study’s is to investigate Physiotherapy Exercise’s effects on the components of balance and jumping agility in adolescent students of Special Schools.
Methods: 24 special education students, age 13-20, were divided into two groups, a Control Group with Body Mass Index (BMI) mean 23.99 ± 8.56 kg/m² with and Physiotherapy (PT) Exercise group with BMI mean: 35.03 ± 10.89 kg/m². The rehabilitation program included balance exercises, coordination task exercises, core strength and ball exercises. Intervention lasted 2 sessions per week for 3 months, 45 minutes each. Participants were evaluated with balance, agility and coordination tasks before and after the experiment process.
Results: The results were analyzed in by using SPSS program. Groups differed significantly from each other in terms of Body Mass Index. Control group performed better on all tests in the first evaluation phase. There was significant improvement in both groups. PTE Group increased percent change (Mean >15%) in post-intervention tasks performance.
Conclusion: Balance and agility improvement is affected by weight gaining factors. Physiotherapy exercise benefits balance and jumping ability improvement, when it comes to special school adolescent students with increased (BMI). More research needs to be conducted for a comprehensive perspective.
Pertanian Hidroponik sebagai Solusi Ketahanan Pangan pada Skala Rumah Tangga
Authors: Najihah Naila , Mutoharoh Mutoharoh , Permatasari Devi , Ifada Luluk Muhimatul
Published: December 2024

Program Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan sebagai solusi masalah ketahanan pangan skala rumah tangga melalui pemanfaatan lahan yang ada di sekitar rumah. Program ini ditujukan untuk menanggapi permasalahan mitra, yaitu warga di kelurahan bangunharjo, dimana tidak sedikit diantara mereka yang tidak dapat mencukupi kebutuhan rumah tangga karena keterbatasan pendapatan. Terutama kecukupan pangan dari sisi jumlah dan mutunya. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya solusi alternatif yang dapat memperbaiki atau meningkatkan konsumsi warga. Solusi yang diberikan dalam pengabdian ini adalah dengan menyediakan bahan pangan secara mandiri melalui pertanian hidroponik. Solusi ini sesuai dengan lokasi pengabdian yang terdapat di perkotaan dengan wilayah padat penduduk. Selain itu, pengelolaan hidroponik juga mudah dan tidak membutuhkan banyak waktu maupun tenaga. Program ini dilaksanakan dalam beberapa tahapan, yang meliputi persiapan program, sosialisai, pelatihan, sampai dengan pendampingan dan evaluasi. Hasil dari pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa 100% peserta (30 orang peserta) merasa bahwa melalui pertanian hidroponik ini dapat sebagai sumber bahan pangan dan dapat menghemat pengeluaran belanja rumah tangga. Dari keseluruhan peserta pengabdian ini, sebanyak 80% (24 orang) memiliki minat yang tinggi untuk melanjutkan bertani menggunakan sistem hidroponik di lingkungan rumahnya, dan ingin mengembangkan variasi pertanian pada jenis sayur dan buah yang lain.
 
This community service program is implemented as a solution to home-scale food security problems using land around the house. This program is aimed at responding to the problems of residents in the Bangunharjo, in which quite a few of them are unable to meet their household needs, due to limited income. Especially food sufficiency in terms of quantity and quality. Therefore, there is a need for alternative solutions that can improve or increase consumption. The solution provided in this community service is to provide food independently through hydroponic farming. This solution is suitable for community service locations in urban areas with densely populated areas. Apart from that, hydroponic management is also easy and does not require a lot of time or energy. This program is implemented in several stages, which include preparation, socialization, training, to mentoring and evaluation. The results of this program showed that 100% of participants (30 participants) felt that hydroponic farming could be a source of food and save household expenses. Of the total participants in this program, as many as 80% (24 people) had a high interest in continuing to farm using a hydroponic sistem in their home environment and wanted to develop agricultural variations in other types of vegetables and fruit.
Pendampingan Pengayaan Buku Ajar dengan E-Book dan Multi Media Berbasis AI
Authors: Wijirahayu Suciana , Roza Emilia , Fathin Asyam Ahmad
Published: December 2024

Pengembangan literasi digital dan kreativitas guru di era digital semakin diperlukan. Pengabdian kepada masyarakan (PkM) ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi guru dalam mengembangkan bahan ajar digital berkualitas melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan intensif dengan fokus pada pemanfaatan aplikasi book creator dan chatbot. Program ini berupaya mengatasi kendala teknis yang sering dihadapi melalui sinergi Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. HAMKA dengan sejumlah sekolah mitra di wilayah Kota Tangerang khususnya di SDI Darul Mukminin. Kami mengembangkan model pembelajaran inovatif berbasis projek yang mengintegrasikan elemen gamifikasi dan kolaborasi. Model ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa, mengembangkan karakter, serta mempersiapkan mereka untuk menghadapi tantangan abad 21. Harapannya melalui program PkM ini, minimal 80% peserta termotivasi dan mampu menghasilkan buku ajar digital berkualitas dan menerapkannya dalam pembelajaran sehari-hari sehingga berkontribusi pada peningkatan kualitas pendidikan di Indonesia.
 
The development of literacy and creativity needs teachers and lecturers to continuously improved. There are technical obstacles, namely the ability of teachers is not yet optimal, especially in making digital learning media (e-books) with certain applications, including the book creator. The interest of teachers and lecturers in using digital teaching materials builds the students' character in the schools. This challenge relates to the training and help in writing digital textbooks for teachers and introducing chatbot to increase literacy and develop their creativity in enriching teaching materials. The synergy between educational institutions in various countries also needs to be continued, so mentoring for the development of literacy and creativity of teachers Classroom action research carried out as a follow-up to empowering students so that they can produce models of character development with media that can be applied in blended classes by teachers when teaching online while preparing their students to keep learning. The digital textbooks also equip an introduction to the skills of using Chatbot according to the multimodal e-books produced to increase students' enthusiasm for learning.
Accounting Digitalization Innovation for MSME Success: Financial Statement Preparation Training
Authors: Hidayat Vinny Stephanie , Agustina Lidya , Tjun Lauw Tjun , Lingga Ita Salsalina , Carolina Yenni , SeTin SeTin , Marpaung Elyzabet Indrawati , Susilawati Christine Dwi Karya
Published: December 2024

The reason for this community activity is that some MSMEs have yet to report their firm using proper financial statements. On May 20, 2024, at the Cireundeu Traditional Village, a community service event that includes training on creating financial statements for MSMEs takes place. The goal of this training is to improve participants comprehension of the Basic Equation of Accounting and Financial Statements as well as the Digitization of Financial Statements, an innovation that MSMEs will need to embrace in order to grow their businesses and thrive in the increasingly competitive business environment of the digital age. The method used in this community service includes discussion and counseling strategies in addition to case studies (exercises in preparing direct financial statements). Excel templates for digital financial statements as well as comprehensive and methodical information on the fundamental accounting and financial statement equations were provided to the participants. Following the speaker's presentation and Q&A period, the participants had the opportunity to practice creating financial statements in real time with the help of facilitators. After completing this training, participants should be able to create digital financial reports for MSMEs based on their own business needs. After carrying out this community service, it can be concluded that participants have gained an adequate understanding of the basic equations of accounting and the preparation of financial statements, and will use the knowledge from this training for the preparation of MSME financial reports that they carry out.
Japanese diaspora in Margaret Dilloway's How to be an American Housewife
Authors: Fitriani Elok , Basuki Imam , Setiawan Ikwan , Supiastutik Supiastutik
Published: December 2024

In today's borderless world, people move quickly, forming diaspora communities with complex cultural lives. The culture shock that causes mental health disruption is common in these diaspora communities. Therefore, the study of this diaspora is crucial to be conducted. The novel entitled How to be an American Housewife represents the difficulties of becoming a diaspora subject in a new country with a new culture. This study focuses on the diaspora experience undergone by Shoko Morgan. The study aims to show the construction of diaspora identity, the condition of the Japanese diaspora community in America, and the author's critical position. This descriptive qualitative research utilized the cultural identity and diaspora theory proposed by Stuart Hall to unveil the diaspora identity in the novel. This research reveals that identity is always in some process of adaptation, transformation, and differences from new environments. The literary work under scrutiny shows the experience of Japanese immigrants at that time, such as feeling alienated, isolated, and discriminated against. Through this novel, Margaret Dilloway has represented her mother's challenging life experiences as a diaspora subject in the USA.
Genre-Based Approach in Writing Explanation Text: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Hitimala Hardianto , Damayanti Ika Lestari , Yusuf Fazri Nur
Published: December 2024

This paper presents an analysis of a systematic review based on published studies on the genre-based approach (GBA) in writing explanation texts. The studies reviewed were from 2019-2023 with a total of ten studies. The objective of this review is to show how GBA enhances students’ writing skills in explanation texts, as well as the research trends related to GBA in the context of explanation texts. This review used thematic analysis to categorize the main themes that emerge in the selected studies. The findings show that the genre-based approach to writing explanation texts is very effective and enables students to understand and produce coherent, cohesive, and well-organized written works, as well as to improve their awareness and creativity skills, as they learn to examine, evaluate, and produce explanation texts, especially with the support of media or other techniques such as images, and jigsaw. These findings confirm that the genre-based approach improves students’ skills in writing explanation texts. Regarding the publication trends by year, there has been a limited number of research on GBA in the genre of explanation texts in the last 5 years, with the peak of publication in 2023 and 2020 (3 articles each), and the lowest in 2019 and 2022 (1 article each). In addition, most of the publications on this topic in the last 5 years came from Asian countries, with Indonesia leading the list, followed by Thailand.
Improving students’ critical thinking through Project-Based Learning (PBL)
Authors: Widyaningrum Agnes , Hartarini Yovita Mumpuni
Published: December 2024

The fourth industrial revolution impacts the education system and student learning. Education must be capable of developing and designing 21st-century life skills learning, one of which is critical thinking abilities. The PBL model is used to guide efforts. This research aims to improve student’s critical thinking through Project-Based Learning (PBL). This research used a quantitative method, which is a quasi-experimental research design, by applying a non-equivalent pre-test post-test control group design. The study was carried out at Semarang City High School. This study’s sample size was 200 students from Semarang City High School. The data were obtained through the critical thinking test. This research used a t-test with a significant level of 0.05 to analyze the data. Based on the research analysis, Students in the control group boosted their critical thinking score by 9.58 points, from 65 to 74.58. Meanwhile, the experimental group students’ critical thinking score jumped by 19.99 points, from 60.77 to 80.76. The increase in the critical thinking score is 10.41. The result also showed a Sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.000. This number is less than 0.05. It indicated that is accepted. Based on the result of the Sig. (2-tailed) value t-test calculation, it can be concluded that due to the diverse learning methods applied, there are disparities in students’ critical thinking results with the acceptance. Project-based learning improves students’ critical thinking skills. The conclusion is that the PBL paradigm improves students’ critical thinking skills.
Think-Aloud Protocols in process studies revisited: Suggestions for veridicality
Authors: Sugirin Sugirin , Jamilah Jamilah , Priyana Joko , Permatasari Indah
Published: December 2024

Thinking-Aloud or Think-Aloud Protocols have been used to study thinking processes in varied fields such as psychology, business, sports, industry, and education. Recently, studies have tried to see its application in teaching in both offline and online modes. Despite its success, as demonstrated by these studies, controversies concerning the believability of thinking aloud and the process of reactivity have been raised. However, no explicit solution has been provided. In response to the issues, this paper critically reviewed examples of think-aloud protocols using Bowles’s guide to TAP (2008). The results show that (1) problems of the reactivity process stem from the nature of the tasks given, and (2) to minimize the problems of reactivity, the TAP data collection procedure should move from the least to the most intervention of the researcher.
The effectiveness of the problem-based learning method by using Song Lyrics to improve students’ speaking skills
Authors: Gumelar Wahyu Satya , Apriani Nur Shintia , Rina Neng
Published: December 2024

Speaking is one of the skills that students must have be able to communicate confidently, exchange ideas or ideas, collect information, and share information with others. However, students now have a lot of difficulties when speaking or just saying words in English. Because they are afraid of making mistakes in pronouncing good vocabulary. Even though speaking is a goal that must be achieved in learning English. One suitable solution is the problem-based learning approach, which allows students to participate actively in their learning, share ideas, and boost their self-confidence. This study aims to find out whether the problem-based learning method (PBL) with the use of song lyrics in learning can improve students' understanding of speaking skills. This research was conducted using a quasi-exsperimental quantitative method. This research involved 30 students in grades XI-1 and 30 students in grades XI-3 of SMA Karya Pembangunan Cicalengka. Students will be placed in two classes, namely the experimental group and the control group. The class begins with a Pre-test, and the Post-test is carried out at the last meeting after the treatment. The researcher obtained data from the results of the pre-test and post-test of students. From the data analysis, the scores in the experimental group and the control group increased. However the improvement in the experimental group was better than in the control group. In the experimental group, the average pre-test score was 57.9, and the post-test score was 75.6. The control group's pre-test average was 54.86, and the post-test was 66.53. The data showed that the experimental group's post-test average (75.6) was higher than the control group's (66.53), supporting the hypothesis that problem-based learning with song lyrics improves students' speaking skills.
EFL Students’ Anxiety in Writing Scientific Papers for Publication: Levels and Types
Authors: Rahmawati Olga Sintya , Hartono Hartono , Nugroho Kurniawan Yudhi
Published: December 2024

In recent years, some universities have required their students to publish scientific papers as one of the graduation requirements. These scientific papers can be in the form of articles published in scientific journals or in proceedings. Several factors affect the success of students in writing these scientific papers. One of them is writing anxiety. The study aims to investigate EFL students’ writing anxiety when writing scientific papers. The respondents were English Education and English Literature Study Program students (N=61). The data were collected with a questionnaire. The study found that the students have a moderate level of writing anxiety. The mean score of anxiety is 61.82, indicating a moderate level of writing anxiety. Somatic anxiety score ranged from 8.00 to 35.00, with a mean of 20.10 and a standard deviation of 5.29, while avoidance anxiety showed a mean of 17.80 with a standard deviation of 4.10. Cognitive anxiety scores ranged from 17.00 to 36.00, with a mean of 23.92. This was the highest mean score, followed by somatic anxiety, with avoidance being the least prevalent. The results of this study show that the majority of EFL students experience significant levels of anxiety when writing scientific papers for publications, and the three types of anxiety, namely cognitive anxiety, somatic anxiety, and avoidance behavior, play roles in the general level of writing anxiety. Implications of these findings suggest that educational institutions should provide academic support, particularly in helping students develop effective strategies to manage cognitive anxiety and improve topic selection processes, which could lead the students to enhance their writing performance and have a greater likelihood of successful publication.
The Considerations Analysis of Different PTUN and MA Decisions which are Detrimental to Insurance Consumers
Authors: Kusumah Rio Hadi , Haryanto Imam
Published: December 2024

This study discusses the differences between the Supreme Court (MA) Decision Number 647 K/Pdt.Sus-Pailit/2021 and the Jakarta PTUN Decision Number 475/G/2023/PTUN.JKT related to the case of PT Asuransi Jiwa Kresna (Kresna Life) and its impact on the protection of insurance consumer rights. This study uses a normative legal method with a statute approach and a case study approach. Data were collected through a literature study covering laws and regulations, court decisions, and expert opinions related to the insurance industry. In general, the MA Decision annulled the determination of the Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations (PKPU) filed by individual creditors, stating that the settlement of obligations must be supervised by the Financial Services Authority (OJK) through a liquidation mechanism. Conversely, the Jakarta PTUN annulled the decision to revoke Kresna Life's business license by the OJK, thus prolonging legal uncertainty for policyholders. As a result of these conflicting decisions, the liquidation process that should guarantee the return of claim funds to policyholders is hampered, and consumer rights are difficult to realize. The results of the study show that the differences in these decisions weaken the authority of the OJK as a regulator, as stipulated in Law No. 4 of 2023 concerning the Development and Strengthening of the Financial Sector (UU P2SK) and POJK Number 28/POJK.05/2015 concerning the liquidation of insurance companies. This reduces public trust in the insurance industry and increases the risk of financial loss for policyholders.
Dialogue on Artificial Intelligence’s Self-Awareness Between the Cognitive Science Expert and Large Language Model Claude 3 Opus: A Buddhist Scholar’s Perspective
Authors: Lysenko Victoria G.
Published: December 2024

The article examines the dialogue between British cognitive science expert Murray Shanahan and the large language model Claude 3 Opus about “self-awareness” of artificial intelligence (AI). Adopting a text-centric approach, the author analyzes AI’s discourse through a hermeneutic lens from a reader’s perspective, irrespective of whether AI possesses consciousness or personhood. The article draws parallels between AI’s reasoning about the nature of consciousness and Buddhist concepts, especially the doctrine of dharmas, which underpins the Buddhist concept of anātman (“non-Self”). Basic classifications of dharmas and their justification are examined in light of the Buddhist system of ideas about the foundations of an individual’s cognitive experience in the world. The author emphasizes that the problem of the Self as a linguistic and conceptual construct, rather than a real ontological category, was first formulated in the teachings of Buddha Shakyamuni who also proposed an “experimental” application of this concept in practices of systematic introspection (smṛti). The article contends that Claude’s discourse on self-awareness, even if it is just a tapestry of linguistic constructs woven by preset algorithms, could prove to be a source inspiring new approaches to the enigma of consciousness. This potential stems from its vast database, which is a melting pot of textual heritage from diverse human cultures. The author posits that examining AI-generated texts through the prism of Indian and Buddhist thought traditions can be eye-opening. Such an approach might help shed light on and overcome the unconscious cognitive biases and cultural blind spots within Western consciousness studies that have hindered their engagement with the full spectrum of human intellectual traditions. The author concludes that discovering different cultural sources in AI discourse and examining it from the perspective of various cultural traditions can: firstly, enrich the conceptual apparatus of cognitive studies; secondly, reveal universal cross-cultural patterns in understanding consciousness; thirdly, generate new research hypotheses and directions in studying not only artificial but also natural intelligence; fourthly, contribute to rethinking our understanding of the Other, by expanding the boundaries of what we today consider conscious or sentient.