bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Problems of History Falsification of the Great Patriotic War and the Content of School Textbooks on National History
Authors: Fuks A.N. , Kovrigin V.V.
Published: November 2024

The article is devoted to the problem of falsification of historical truth in the school history textbooks published in Russia after the Soviet collapse. In this article are reseached main reason and direction of falsification of history of the Great Patriotic War in historical science and schoolbooks. The authors concluded that the pursuit of greater objectivity of modern students as compared to books published in the 90s. twentieth century.
Museums Topics on the Pages of "Izvestia of the Omsk State Historical-Localized Museum"
Authors: Tomilov N.A. , Akhunova E.R.
Published: November 2024

The article reviews the museum studies in the issues of the journal « Omsk State Historical and Local History Museum» for the years 1993-2016. The theoretical and methodological aspects of a number of articles are analyzed, and a conclusion is made about the high level of museum research in Omsk.
Postmodern Principles of the Historical Memory Design in the Activities of Omsk Museums of the XX-XXI Centuries
Authors: Levina Zh.E.
Published: November 2024

The main characteristic of the postmodern model is the synthesis of thepeculiarities of traditional and modern cultures. At an early stage of the Sovietculture development, the system of images of historical memory (having beenformed during the period of «cultural shock») synthesized archetypes of traditional Christian culture and patterns of education and behavior of the Russian democratic intelligentsia in the new social and valuable and intellectual paradigm. Development of new «traditions - memories» included not only creation of new symbols, but also use of the archaic ones. Construction of the historical memory includedversatility, polyhistory and symbolism as peculiaritiesof the world perception, as well as the backbone characteristics of the Christian European knowledge, installation of dialectical and historical materialism, actualization of mythological archetypes and religious images.
Rare Case: Tetra-Amelia Syndrome
Authors: Alifa Dhara , Aziz Muhammad Alamsyah , Ritonga Mulyanusa Amarullah , Pribadi Adhi
Published: November 2024

Introduction: Congenital abnormalities are anomalies that become a fear for a family, when a mother experiences pregnancy. Some abnormalities are temporary and can be corrected, while some are permanent and cannot be corrected, so screening at antenatal time is very important.Objective: To explain and analyze a rare case of Tetra-amelia syndrome and how to diagnose it.Case: A 32-year-old woman with a 32-week-old G3P0A2 pregnancy visited the maternal-fetal clinic. According to ultrasound data, a single fetus with a gestational age of 31-32 weeks and a fetal weight of 1837 grams is in breech presentation. Only the proximal components of the arm and leg are formed, leaving the radius bones, ulna, tibia, and fibula unformed. The femur has a length that corresponds to 16 weeks, while the humerus has a length that corresponds to 20 weeks. These findings also revealed a discrepancy in pregnancy age. A tetra-amelia abnormality was discovered at the end of the ultrasound scan. Caesarean section performed on August 6, 2021, at the age of 39 weeks, a baby girl has been born baby girl a baby girl weighing 2300 grams, a body length of 31 cm, with mild asphyxia.Conclusion: During antenatal care, ultrasound on the unidentified distal part of the entire extremity can detect Tetra-amelia syndrome.Kasus Langka: Sindrom Tetra-ameliaAbstrak Pendahuluan: Kelainan bawaan adalah anomali yang menjadi trauma bagi keluarga, ketika seorang ibu mengalami kehamilan. Beberapa kelainan bersifat sementara dan dapat diobati, sementara beberapa bersifat permanen dan tidak dapat diperbaiki sehingga skrining pada waktu antenatal sangat penting.Tujuan: Artikel ini untuk menjelaskan dan menganalisis kasus langka sindrom Tetra-amelia dan cara mendiagnosisnya.Kasus: Seorang wanita berusia 32 tahun dengan kehamilan G3P0A2 berusia 32 minggu mengunjungi klinik fetomaternal. Hasil pemeriksaan ultrasonografi menunjukan janin tunggal dengan usia kehamilan 31 - 32 minggu dan berat janin 1837 gram dalam letak sungsang. Hanya komponen proksimal lengan dan kaki yang terbentuk, sedangkan tulang jari-jari, ulna, tibia, dan fibula tidak terbentuk. Femur memiliki panjang yang sesuai dengan 16 minggu, sedangkan humerus memiliki panjang yang sesuai dengan 20 minggu. Kelainan tetra-amelia dapat dideteksi dengan pemindaian ultrasonografi. Pada tanggal 6 Agustus 2021 presentasi sungsang, dilakukan operasi caesar, lahir bayi perempuan pada usia 39 minggu, berat 2300 gram, panjang 31 cm, disertai asfiksia ringan.Kesimpulan: Pemeriksaan ultrasonografi pada perawatan antenatal dapat mendeteksi sindrom Tetra-amelia, bila bagian distal ekstremitas tidak teridentifikasi.Kata kunci:Sindrom Tetra-amelia, Ultrasonografi, Kelainan Kongenital
The Success Rate for Diagnosing Congenital Anomalies During Prenatal
Authors: Firmansyah Silva Elifa , Pribadi Adhi , Pramatirta Akhmad Yogi , Rachmawati Anita , Rinaldi Andi
Published: November 2024

Introduction: This study aimed to determine the success of prenatal diagnosis in cases of congenital abnormalities at RSHS Bandung.Methods: This study was descriptive and cross-sectional. We collected data from all neonatal patients with congenital abnormalities who received prenatal care at RSHS Bandung between January 1, 2021, and December 31, 2023. Data processing used Microsoft Excel 16.66.1 and IBM SPSS Statistics.Result: The results show that 59 patients, or 93.6%, had appropriate abnormalities diagnosed, while only 4 patients, or 6.3%, had inappropriate abnormalities.Conclusion: Prenatal diagnosis of congenital abnormalities showed a fairly high concordance value, namely 93.6%.Tingkat Keberhasilan Penegakan Diagnosis Kelainan Kongenital pada saat PrenatalAbstrakTujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui keberhasilan diagnosis prenatal pada kasus kelainan kongenital di RSHS Bandung.Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif cross-sectional. Data diperoleh dari seluruh pasien neonatal yang disertai kelainan kongenital pada saat prenatal di RSHS Bandung 1 Januari 2021 – 31 Desember 2023. Pengolahan data menggunakan Microsoft Excel 16.66.1 dan IBM SPSS Statistics.Hasil: Hasil yang didapatkan yaitu akurasi pasien terdiagnosis sesuai ada kelainan sebanyak 59 atau sebesar 93.6% dan terdiagnosis tidak sesuai ada kelainan sebanyak 4 atau sebesar 6.3%. Kesimpulan: Penegakan diagnosis kelainan kongenital pada saat prenatal menunjukkan nilai kesesuaian yang cukup tinggi, yaitu sebesar 93,6%.Kata kunci: Prenatal, kelanan kongenital,
Professional Atitude Can Cause to Perch Plagiarism
Authors: Martaadisoebrata Djamhoer
Published: November 2024

A calling requiring specialize knowledge and often long and intensive preparation including instruction and skills and methods as well as in the scientific, historical and scholarly principles, underlying such skills and methods, maintaining by force or organization or concern opinion, high standard of achievement and conduct, and committing its members to continue study and to a kind of work which has for prime propose the rendering of public service.
Geochemical Characteristics of Clay Deposits, Bussaya Area, Southern Iraq
Authors: Mezaal Ghassan F. , Khwedim Kareem Khwedim , Abdulzahra Imad K.
Published: November 2024

This study concerned with the geochemical characteristics of clay deposits belong to Nfayilbeds (Middle Miocene) in Al Muthana Governorate southern Iraq, as a new resource of clayraw material. Twenty three samples of clay deposits were analyzed by using X-RayFluorescence technique (XRF) for the major oxides; (SiO2, Al2O3, Fe2O3, MgO, CaO, Na2O,K2O, TiO2, and L.O.I), and trace elements; (V, Cr, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Sr, Pb, Ga, Rb, Ba, andZr). The chemical results demonstrated due to the relation between Sr and Cu, that thedepositional environment predominated by hot and arid paleoclimate conditions, while from therelation between Al2O3 with (Al2O3, CaO, Na2O, and K2O) reveals a low to relatively moderatechemical weathering. Whereas the ratio of Ni/Co reveals that the deposition was within hypoxicenvironment, while due to the ratio of Al2O3 / TiO2 in which advocated by Ti- Zr relation whichdemonstrates that the intermediate igneous rocks as a provenance of the studied clays.
Strategi Kepala Sekolah untuk Meningkatkan Kompetensi Guru Melalui Peningkatan Berkelanjutan di SDN Banjaran 2
Authors: Prastiko Mufti Nawang , Achmad Supriyanto  , Rochmawati
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan strategi kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan kompetensi pedagogis dan profesional guru melalui peningkatan berkelanjutan di SDN Banjaran 2 Kota Kediri. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui teknik wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumenter. Penelitian ini telah menghasilkan informasi yang sejalan dengan fokus penelitian. Kepala sekolah mengidentifikasi kebutuhan guru melalui supervisi tindakan kelas dan melakukan evaluasi dengan Diskusi Kelompok Fokus (FGD) melibatkan semua guru. Peningkatan kompetensi
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
pedagogis dan profesional dilakukan melalui lokakarya, seminar, pelatihan layanan pendidikan, pembinaan dan mentoring oleh guru senior, kolaborasi antar guru, penggunaan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK), motivasi yang diberikan kepada guru melalui implementasi kegiatan komunitas belajar (Kombel) di dalam lembaga pendidikan, Kelompok Kerja Guru (KKG), Platform Merdeka Mengajar (PMM), In House Training (IHT), pertemuan, motivasi, reward and punishment, gaya kepemimpinan partisipatif, memberikan bimbingan bagi guru untuk menghadiri webinar dan berbagai program pelatihan. Indikator keberhasilan dari strategi yang diterapkan oleh kepala sekolah dapat diamati melalui hasil tes formatif dan sumatif, serta hasil pencapaian non-akademik. Peningkatan berkelanjutan dalam meningkatkan kompetensi pedagogis dan profesional guru difasilitasi melalui kemauan guru untuk terus meningkatkan kompetensi pedagogis dan profesional mereka melalui berbagai metode, seperti berkolaborasi dengan guru lain, terlibat dalam kegiatan belajar mandiri menggunakan PMM, dan melakukan diskusi dan refleksi.
Primary School Teacher Readiness Through to Frequent Curriculum Changes in Indonesia
Authors: Septian Airlanda Gamaliel
Published: November 2024

Rumor ketidakpastian kinerja guru terjadi akibat seringnya pergantian kurikulum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan bukti kesiapan guru sekolah dasar (SD) dalam menghadapi perubahan kurikulum. Metode yang digunakan untuk menemukan fakta adalah dengan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan analisis deduktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tiga komponen bukti kesiapan guru SD terhadap perubahan kurikulum, meliputi: a) terbukti bahwa hampir setiap lima tahun sekali terjadi perubahan kurikulum yang tidak ideal bagi masa kerja guru; b) ditemukan ambiguitas sebesar 53,5% dan 46,5% pada data kesiapan psikis guru SD terhadap perubahan kurikulum; c) terbukti bahwa efektifitas tiga ranah pembelajaran melampaui angka 70% ketika terjadi perubahan kurikulum. Penelitian ini juga memberikan rekomendasi proses perubahan kurikulum yang lebih bermakna. Melalui penelitian ini diharapkan rumor ketidakpastian kinerja guru dapat dibuktikan secara ilmiah untuk dilanjutkan dalam penemuan solusi perbaikan melalui rekomendasi yang sudah dibuat.
Generation of PAS-stained images of glomerular tissue units using a generative adversarial network with spectral normalization colorization method
Authors: Peng Jincheng , Chen Guoyue , Saruta Kazuki , Terata Yuki
Published: November 2024

In recent years, the pathological diagnosis of glomerular diseases typically involves the study of glomerular his-to pathology by specialized pathologists, who analyze tissue sections stained with Periodic Acid-Schiff (PAS) to assess tissue and cellular abnormalities. In recent years, the rapid development of generative adversarial networks composed of generators and discriminators has led to further developments in image colorization tasks. In this paper, we present a generative adversarial network by Spectral Normalization colorization designed for color restoration of grayscale images depicting glomerular cell tissue elements. The network consists of two structures: the generator and the discriminator. The generator incorporates a U-shaped decoder and encoder network to extract feature information from input images, extract features from Lab color space images, and predict color distribution. The discriminator network is responsible for optimizing the generated colorized images by comparing them with real stained images. On the Human Biomolecular Atlas Program (HubMAP)—Hacking the Kidney FTU segmentation challenge dataset, we achieved a peak signal-to-noise ratio of 29.802 dB, along with high structural similarity results as other colorization methods. This colorization method offers an approach to add color to grayscale images of glomerular cell tissue units. It facilitates the observation of physiological information in pathological images by doctors and patients, enabling better pathological-assisted diagnosis of certain kidney diseases.
Total rewards and work engagement in higher education institutions
Authors: Murovhi Tsumbedzo , Ngirande Hlanganipai
Published: November 2024

Orientation: Rewards are integral to keeping employees happy, efficient and engaged in their work. Thus, the engagement of academic staff within higher education institutions has become a top priority for organisational productivity and competitiveness. Research purpose: This study investigated the impact of total rewards on work engagement among the academic staff at a South African higher education institution. Motivation for the study: Engagement of academic staff is vital as higher education institutions are influential in the country’s development. Literature, however, has shown that most studies on total rewards and work engagement focus on sectors such as financial institutions, the mining industry and others. However, few reports have been on total rewards and work engagement in higher education. Research design, approach and method: This study employed a cross-sectional survey design, following a quantitative approach. From a population of 100 academic staff, 74 respondents responded to a self-administered questionnaire. Main findings: The results show a positive relationship between two dimensions of total rewards (work-home integration and quality work environment) and work engagement. However, no relationship was found between base pay, benefits, performance and career management, and work engagement. From the five dimensions of total rewards, a quality work environment was the only significant predictor of work engagement. Contribution: The study provides theoretical contributions through new literature and possible recommendations. The study may guide management in developing a rewards strategy that can promote staff work engagement.
Relation between corruption, institutional trust, and subjective well-being: An empirical analysis
Authors: Danish Muhammad Hassan , Nawaz Shahzada M. Naeem , Javaid Syed Fahad , Khan Moien A. B.
Published: November 2024

This study aims to examine the mediating role of institutional trust (IT) between perceived corruption and subjective well-being (SWB) using data from 1566 households in a developing country. It deploys ordinary least square (OLS) and an ordered logit model within the generalized structural equation model. Results show that individuals who perceived no corruption in a country report more IT and higher levels of SWB. Furthermore, the direct effects of good governance, perceived IT, and the absence of corruption on SWB is also positive. Moreover, satisfaction with hospital services also improves happiness and life satisfaction levels. This study improves and validates how corruption is assessed to support future measures that reduce its harmful effects. Moreover, the masses must have widespread awareness about the critical nature of corruption and IT relative to well-being. This study also highlights the need to develop strong institutions to improve trust and minimize corruption.
The role of social media in the political construction of identity: Implications for political dynamics and democracy in Indonesia
Authors: Karmila Leti , Rachmiatie Atie , K Septiawan Santana , Fardiah Dedeh , Ahmadi Dadi , Muhtadi Asep Saiful
Published: November 2024

This research explores the role of social media in the political construction of identity, analyzing how these platforms mediate the expression and formation of individual and group political identities. The focus is on how social media changes the dynamics of communication and social interaction, facilitating the formation of “echo chambers” and increasing political polarization. Additionally, this study highlights challenges such as disinformation and the implications of social media for the health of democracy. As a researcher, I aim to highlight the broader implications of using social media in identity politics. By analyzing the impact of social media on political dynamics in Indonesia, this study reveals how social media influences public perception and political decisions. This study identifies how social media can be used as a tool to mobilize political support, but also how these platforms can spread disinformation and reinforce political polarization. Based on these concerns, researchers have not yet found research results that examine how social media specifically impacts the construction of political identity. This research aims to highlight how social media not only acts as a communication tool but also as a medium that influences the way individuals view and express their political identity. Through a qualitative approach, this study provides new insights into the impact of social media in contemporary political dynamics and the importance of digital literacy in addressing issues of identity politics in the digital era.
Mulheres como mulas no tráfico de drogas e a possibilidade de aplicação do tráfico privilegiado: considerações à luz da criminologia e do direito
Authors: Alves Ana Paula Greim , Gonçalves Ane Elise Brandalise
Published: November 2024

O encarceramento feminino no Brasil teve um aumento significativo nas últimas décadas, sendo que o principal crime cometido por estas mulheres é o tráfico de drogas. Nessa conjuntura, o presente artigo irá abordar a questão que essas mulheres, em sua maioria, não são traficantes, mas sim, “mulas” utilizadas no tráfico de drogas. Para tanto, a estas, se preenchidos os requisitos legais necessários, inscritos no §4º do art. 33 da Lei 11.343/2006, cabe a aplicação da minorante do tráfico privilegiado. Neste artigo será demonstrada a necessidade primordial de observância do recente entendimentos do Supremo Tribunal Federal (STF), via Súmula Vinculante, e do entendimento do Superior Tribunal de Justiça (STJ), que tratam justamente da necessidade de aplicação do tráfico privilegiado às mulas do tráfico de drogas. Para tanto, o trabalho trata primeiramente da conjuntura brasileira do sistema carcerário feminino. Após, passa-se a estudar a necessidade de proteção da mulher neste sistema e, por fim, adentra-se na apresentação da Nova Súmula Vinculante e da consequente necessidade de observação e aplicação prática pelos Tribunais. Utilizou-se do método qualitativo, tomado a partir da revisão bibliográfica, obtidas pelo uso da doutrina, da legislação e da jurisprudência como técnica de pesquisa. Conclui-se que as mulas ainda não possuem o tratamento necessário às suas vulnerabilidades, malgrado a importância da Nova Súmula Vinculante.
The effect of Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) infestation on some plant nutrients and growth parameters of common bean under laboratory conditions
Authors: Türkoğlu Huriye , Çetin Hüseyin , Elma Fatma Nur
Published: November 2024

We investigated the effect of two-spotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae Koch infestation on some nutrient elements and growth parameters of common bean plants under laboratory conditions (28±2 °C, 65±10% RH, photoperiod of 16/8 (L/D) h). Three different plant growth stages (young: 2nd trifoliate- leaf formation, middle: pre-flowering, old; fruit formation) were infested with four mite densities (0, 20, 40, 80 (adult mites/plant)) and four replications per treatment in completely randomized design were used. The infested plants were left for 14 days, and then macro- (P, K, Ca, Mg) and micronutrients (Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, B) in leaf samples were determined, number and length of leaves and height and dry weight of plant were recorded. The lowest phosphorus content (0.19%) was recorded in the old stage of the plant in the treatment with a density of 40-mites, while it was 0.29 and 0.25% in the young and middle stage, respectively. However, the lowest potassium content (6.59%) was observed at the density of 40 mites and in the young stage. As the density of mites increased, the calcium content in the plant decreased, but no change in the magnesium content. Micronutrients did not significantly vary with mite density, except for copper, which showed a difference. The increase in mite density resulted in an increase in the plant dry weight and a decrease in plant height and leaf length. This study may further suggest fertilization programs might help to overcome nutrient deficiencies in crops due to mite infestation.
Statistical and Machine Learning-Based Predictive Models for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Prevention
Authors: Zermane Hanane , Kalla Adel
Published: November 2024

The focus of this paper is to use machine learning to create predictive models that detect the probable factors impacting Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) which is developed in some pregnant women. GDM is defined as any proportion of glucose intolerance developed during pregnancy. Several factors may cause GDM complications. Here, we aimed to identify factors predisposing to GDM and predict the occurrence based on several predictive models. The dataset used in this study is the Pima Indian. With the assistance of Machine Learning and Statistical Analysis, it is possible to develop intelligent models that are capable of making decisions on an autonomous basis. Seven machine learning models were tested to determine which model fits the dataset better. These models learn from past instances of data through Statistical Analysis and pattern matching. Based on the learned data, they provide us with the predicted results. This study establishes the feasibility of machine learning in the field of public health. It is observed that each technique gives different results of associated factors. The Cascade classifier model attained an accuracy of 98.58%, Random Forest (89%), SVM (69%), Logistic Regression (78%), K-NN (72%), and Decision Tree (78%). These models are validated and evaluated using several metrics. This work demonstrated that identifying risk factors must not consider one model.
The Effect of Financial Development on Economic Growth among the Central and Eastern European Countries
Authors: Tang Donny
Published: November 2024

To control for the endogeneity problem, this study applies the two-stage least squares technique to examine the impact of bank and stock market development on economic growth in the thirteen Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries in the European Union (EU) during 2001–2020. The first hypothesis states that the higher bank development has not contributed to higher growth in the CEE countries. The overall results only support the hypothesis for the subperiod of 2001–2009. The second hypothesis states that the higher stock market development has not spurred growth in the CEE countries. The overall results support the hypothesis over the entire period of 2001–2020. Finally, despite the CEE integration with the EU developed countries for the past decades, there is a very limited number of empirical studies on the finance–growth relationship in the CEE countries. This study contributes to the relevant literature by examining the bank and stock market development’s relationship with growth in the CEE developing countries.
Investigating the Barriers to Implementing Instructional Strategies by Primary School Principals - A Qualitative Inquiry
Authors: Ismail Sameera , Sepeng Mmalefikane Sylvia
Published: November 2024

This article reports on barriers to implementing instructional strategies by primary school principals in Gauteng Province, South Africa. The research was done in schools in Tshwane South Province of Gauteng, in South Africa; and it utilizes a qualitative study approach involving an interview with fifteen experienced school principals. The research used purposive sampling in selecting 15 school principals that are highly experienced from among 131 primary schools. This study is an endeavour to explore the idea of instructional leadership performed by principals of these schools. The findings are pertinent and valuable for those who are involved in the field of education, such as policymakers, researchers, and school principals. The identified challenges highlighted in the study are limited resources, non-compliance, inflexible processes, communication problems and lack of adequate technological skills. Moreover, the personal beliefs defined by past experience, educational system changes and school management alongside insufficient program training programs refer to obstacles of strategy implementation for principals. Finally, this paper provides recommendations for policymakers and principals on addressing the various barriers to implementing instructional strategies in primary schools in Gauteng Province. The study provides a deep understanding of the complicated field of instructional leadership in primary schools that seeks to enrich policy and practice for effective education results within Gauteng province.
Unga omsorgsgivare i transnationella familjer: En dold samhällsgrupp i behov av stöd
Authors: Suter Brigitte , Mozetič Katarina
Published: November 2024

Migration splittrar familjer. Det kan leda till att ansvaret för omsorg omfördelas mellan familjemedlemmarna. I många splittrade familjer finns barn och ungdomar som är aktiva och betydelsefulla omsorgsgivare till vuxna, äldre och syskon, både ”här” och ”där”. Dessa unga omsorgsgivare bär ansvaret att fylla luckor i det offentliga välfärdssystemet och att vara en brygga mellan det offentliga och familjen. Samhället behöver skaffa sig mer kunskap om dessa barn och ungdomar och om deras situation, och bekräfta att deras bidrag är viktigt. Det finns ett behov av att utöka stödet till dem, för att säkerställa deras välbefinnande och framtidsutsikter. Vår policy brief ger specifika rekommendationer till yrkesverksamma och beslutsfattare, om hur de unga omsorgsgivares situation kan förbättras.
Eating Cultures in Children’s Literature
Authors: Canani Marco , Myers Lindsay , Waddilove Kay , Gordon Ginzburg Etti , Orestano Francesca , Kalogirou Tzina , De Rijke Victoria , Löwe Corina , Planka Sabine , Travagliati Anna , Wieczorkiewicz Aleksandra , Hunt Peter , Kérchy Anna
Published: November 2024

Eating Cultures in Children’s Literature – National, International and Transnational Perspectives investigates how the child is positioned as the consumer/eater of cultural food. It also highlights some ingredients that are to be found on more than one national menu, so to speak. We interrogate what it means to serve a “cultural meal” to a young person, identifying the discourses that are inscribed in the recipe. By analyzing authorial or translational choices, the different chapters explore the thematic and ideological roots of the stories that authors, illustrators and translators offer their young readers. The essays in this collection are organized around three themes in children’s cultural and literary texts about food and eating. In the first section, the political dimensions of food narratives are explored. Food’s power to define “us” versus “them” is key to understanding food narratives in their national and political contexts. The second part is dedicated to inter/national and transnational nightmares, specifically narratives addressing the supreme threat lurking in young people’s literature: being eaten. Finally, the collection features a section on food fantasies in young people’s narratives, and addresses the disconcerting capability of food to transform, translate, transcend and become abundantly surreal, without ever losing the power to marvel and satiate, even when it conveys complex concepts and ideas.Enjoy!
Accounting for VAT calculations when receiving subsidies in agriculture
Authors: KLYCHOVA Guzaliya S. , MUKHAMEDZYANOV Kamil' Z. , PARFENOVA Kseniya A. , KAMALOVA Guzel' I.
Published: November 2024

Subject. This article discusses the issues related to the organization of State support for agriculture, in particular, the reflection of VAT calculations in the accounting when applying for subsidies.
Objectives. The article aims to study the impact of subsidies in agriculture on the reflection of VAT in accounting in order to better understand the mechanisms of financial reporting and assess the impact of this process on the financial condition of enterprises.
Methods. For the study, we used the methods of a systems approach, comparison, systematization, and generalization of data.
Results. The article clarifies the methodology for accounting for VAT calculations when receiving State subsidies in agriculture separately for each area of State support.
Conclusions. Timely and accurate reflection of VAT in accounting when receiving subsidies helps control these amounts specifically for each area of State support. This ensures the reliability of data and excludes possible errors, helps optimize VAT payment and minimize possible risks of tax audits. The importance of correct VAT accounting also lies in ensuring the transparency of the financial activities of an agricultural enterprise.
Assessment of the economic damage from the premature death of children and adolescents as a result of certain diseases caused by electromagnetic radiation
Authors: VARSHAVSKII Aleksandr E. , KUZNETSOVA Mariya S.
Published: November 2024

Subject. This article discusses the issues related to the value of human life.
Objectives. The article aims to assess the effect of electromagnetic radiation on the life expectancy of children and adolescents.
Methods. For the study, we used a methodology for assessing the average life value based on the utility theory.
Results. The article presents the results of the assessment of economic damage in the premature death of children and adolescents under the age of 19 as a result of neoplasms and diseases of the blood circulatory system.
Conclusions. It is necessary to reduce the incidence of neoplasms and diseases of the blood circulatory system, as well as increase health care costs. Reducing mortality can improve the demographic situation in the country, though the economic damage remains significant.
Indicative approach to assessing the effectiveness of the region's park infrastructure development
Authors: VASIL'EVA Zoya A. , MOSKVINA Anna V. , MIKHAILOVA Svetlana V.
Published: November 2024

Subject. This article discusses the development of park infrastructure in the context of the policy of import substitution and re-industrialization of industry.
Objectives. The article aims to develop practical tools that help assess the efficiency of park infrastructure based on resource efficiency and capacity indicators.
Methods. For the study, we used mathematical methods.
Results. The article presents the basic indicators in an indicative form and assesses the efficiency of the park infrastructure by transforming the basic indicators into complex indicators of resource intensity, sales to total assets ratio and project productivity. It also ranks the Siberian Federal District subjects, taking into account the resource capabilities of park projects and the efficiency of their use.
Conclusions. The assessment will help analyze the possibility of achieving the goals enshrined in the development strategies, and respond to changes in the external and internal environment. At the same time, it will become the basis for the development of management decisions to improve the efficiency of the development of park projects in the face of growing competition.
The impact of anti-Russian sanctions on the Chinese multinational corporations' activities in Russia
Authors: AMURSKAYA Marina A. , SHARIPOV Adil' M. , BOROVIKOV Georgii S. , KHOROSHILOV Aleksei Yu.
Published: November 2024

Subject. This article discusses the prospects for the development of Chinese transnational enterprises in a changing geopolitical environment.
Objectives. The article aims to assess the impact of international sanctions on the investment activity and the range of activities of Chinese companies in the Russian market.
Methods. For the study, we used systems and comparative analyses.
Results. The article finds that Chinese corporations are cooperating and interacting with the Russian market in a cautious manner due to fears of secondary sanctions and the risk of losing reputation with European partners. The question of the expediency of the rapid development of Chinese business in Russia in the context of high costs for attracting financing and the volatility of the Russian ruble exchange rate remains debatable.
Conclusions. The impact of anti-Russian sanctions on the activities of Chinese multinational corporations in Russia cannot be unambiguously assessed. Despite the difficulties, unique opportunities are opening up for Chinese corporations to take the place of European companies in the Russian market. To develop the activities of Chinese transnational corporations in Russia, it is necessary to create the parallel imports volumes.
Areas and tools for managing the region's investment development
Authors: GOLIKOVA Galina V. , GOLOVINA Tat'yana A. , ZAGORNAYA Tat'yana O. , VASIL'EV Nikita A.
Published: November 2024

Subject. This article discusses the role of regions in achieving the national development goals of Russia.
Objectives. The article aims to identify vectors of management tools influence on the investment development of the region.
Methods. For the study, we used the methods of logical, comparative, and content analyses.
Results. The article finds that the region's investment development can be influenced by the authorities, which have a wide range of opportunities. To manage the investment development of the region, such tools as assistance in the development and registration of investment projects, consultations on legal, financial, personnel, managerial and other issues, the formation of State funds for the development of industry, etc., are used.
Conclusions. The results of the study can be taken into account when developing programmes for the investment development of Russian regions.
Information and analytical research of the innovation project effectiveness: Literature review, theory, methodology
Authors: KRASOVSKAYA Inna P. , BRAGIN Aleksei Yu. , VLASOV Nikita V.
Published: November 2024

Subject. This article discusses the development of the world knowledge economy and the introduction of scientific and technological innovations in production and economic activities.
Objectives. The article aims to critically rethink and give a comparative characteristic of the theoretical and methodological tools for assessing the effectiveness of the implementation of scientific and technical innovation projects.
Methods. For the study, we used the methods of generalization, grouping, and graphic interpretation.
Results. The article defines the current methods for assessing the impact of risks on the economic efficiency of projects, identifies the main approaches to assessing the non-economic components of the effectiveness of innovative projects, and identifies promising areas for the development of the instrumental and methodological base for assessing the innovative project effectiveness. The article also presents the author-developed classification of approaches to assessing the effectiveness of innovative projects.
Conclusions. The assessment of the economic efficiency of innovative projects is complicated by a high level of uncertainty. A number of methods make it possible to take into account the impact of risks on the economic efficiency of projects and improve the accuracy of assessment, which, however, is not enough to make effective management decisions. The assessment of non-economic components helps reduce uncertainty and identify positive effects that cannot be interpreted in value.
Regional aspects of forest management and reforestation
Authors: MURAEV Igor' G. , SUSHKO Ol'ga P.
Published: November 2024

Subject. This article discusses the role of the forest complex' development in the advancement of industry and the economy as a whole, and the problem of maintaining a balance between deforestation and reforestation.
Objectives. The article aims to analyze the trends in reforestation and changes in timber reserves in the Arkhangelsk Oblast.
Methods. For the study, we used the general scientific research methods.
Results. The article highlights the advantages of the site method of forest management and finds that the size of the allowable cutting area and the volume of timber harvesting in the Arkhangelsk Oblast are increasing, which has a positive impact on the economy of the Oblast.
Conclusions. Thanks to the use of an intensive model of forestry, the forest complex of the Arkhangelsk Oblast is characterized by positive development dynamics. The practices of the Arkhangelsk Oblast can be used in other forest resourced regions of Russia, which will contribute to the preservation of the forest ecosystem as a whole.
Non-custodial Punishments and the Transfer of Their Execution to CIS Member States: Criminological Aspects of Preventing Repeat Offenses
Authors: Barsegyan Suren  Vazgenovich
Published: November 2024

The subject of this study is the level and structure of non-custodial punishments imposed on citizens of the member states of the Commonwealth of Independent States. The provisions of the Convention of the Member States of the Commonwealth of Independent States on the Transfer of Execution of Non-Custodial Punishments are analyzed in the context of increasing the effectiveness of preventing crimes committed by citizens of the member states of the Commonwealth of Independent States in the territory of the Russian Federation. The purpose of the study is to comprehensively study the current methods of preventing repeated crimes by citizens of the member states of the Commonwealth of Independent States after serving non-custodial punishments. The methodological basis of the study is formed by dialectical, formal-logical, system-structural, statistical methods, as well as the method of statistical analysis and other methods of scientific research, which made it possible to conduct a comprehensive analysis and achieve the stated goal of this study. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the development of new approaches to solving the problems of preventing repeated crimes by citizens of the Commonwealth of Independent States member states who have been sentenced to punishments not involving imprisonment on the territory of the Russian Federation. As part of the study, the author comes to the conclusion that it is necessary to actively use the opportunities in terms of transferring the execution of punishments not involving imprisonment to the competent authorities of the Commonwealth of Independent States member states with the aim of developing the criminal policy of the Russian Federation in terms of preventing the commission of repeated crimes by citizens of the Commonwealth of Independent States member states on the territory of the Russian Federation who have been sentenced to punishments not involving imprisonment
ED-ResNet: Euler Equation Embedding Double-Series Residual Neural Network for Aerothermal Modeling
Authors: Wang Ze , Wang Xu , Zhang Weiwei , Song Shufang
Published: November 2024

The data-driven aerothermal modeling method provides strong support for the hypersonic aircraft design. To reduce the training samples and improve the global geometric generalization ability, the Euler equation embedding double-series residual neural network (ED-ResNet) is presented. Firstly, the wall inviscid solution is approximated to the information of the boundary layer outer edge by solving the Euler equation. Then, based on the principle of feature construction, the physical features of the boundary layer outer edge can be constructed. Finally, the double-series residual neural network (D-ResNet) is employed to establish the aerothermal model by using physical features of the boundary layer outer edge as input data. The physical features of the boundary layer outer edge are the bridge between the Euler equation and D-ResNet; it has a prior ability to distinguish the quality of generalization. The performance of the proposed ED-ResNet is validated using hypersonic double-ellipsoid, hypersonic ellipsoid, and blunt cone. The results indicate that with only four training samples, ED-ResNet can obtain high-precision aerothermal extrapolation prediction results with an error of less than 7% relative to Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes calculation results. Meanwhile, the ED-ResNet can successfully predict aerothermal loads for unknown geometric shapes, with a global geometric generalization error less than 13%.
Unraveling the neurological enigma: central diabetes insipidus and extrapontine osmotic demyelination caused by covid-19 case report
Authors:   Universidad Tecnológica de Pereira, Aguirre-Flórez Mateo , Jímenez-Osorio Laura Alejandra ,   Universidad Tecnológica de Pereira, García-Pasichana Bayron David ,   Universidad Tecnológica de Pereira, Castillo-Pastuzan Harold Sebastián ,   Universidad Tecnológica de Pereira, Gutiérrez-Patermina Juan José ,   Universidad Tecnológica de Pereira
Published: November 2024

Background: COVID-19 infection produces various symptoms and affects multiple systems, including the endocrine system. Lesions have been documented at the hypothalamic and pituitary axis, hypothetically explained by the presence of angiotensin II receptors in these structures and by direct immune-mediated viral lesions. These manifest with electrolyte and hormonal alterations.

Case report: We present the case of a female patient who, after infection by SARS-CoV-2, presented with hypernatremia refractory to conventional management. Her diagnostic study documented hyposthenuria, high serum osmolarity, and low urinary osmolarity. The condition was corrected with desmopressin, leading to a diagnosis of central diabetes insipidus. A brain MRI revealed a lesion in the pituitary gland, confirming the clinical findings. The only etiological hypothesis for this lesion is its association with SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Conclusions: Understanding the complications secondary to COVID-19 infection in the endocrine setting is essential for early diagnosis and targeted treatment. This knowledge can significantly improve the quality of life for patients affected by such complications.
Unusual cause of abdominal pain and jaundice in emergency: case report
Authors:   Servicio de Emergencia Hospital Edgardo Rebagliati Martins, Calcino-Cuela Jessica Milagros , Ayala-García Ricardo Jonathan ,   Edgardo Rebagliati Martins Hospital, Emergency Service, Miranda-Chávez Loyda Jocabed ,   Edgardo Rebagliati Martins Hospital, Emergency Service
Published: November 2024

We analyzed a young man with a history of jaundice since childhood and cholelithiasis, who presented with abdominal pain, jaundice, and splenomegaly. Initially, a diagnosis of dengue was considered, because of the prevalence of this disease in the patient's geographic region. However, additional testing identified hereditary spherocytosis, a genetic hemolytic disorder. The importance of considering alternative diagnoses in the face of common symptoms in emergencies is emphasized. Initial dengue-oriented management was followed by targeted treatment for hereditary spherocytosis after the diagnosis was confirmed. The result was a significant improvement in the patient. This case emphasizes the need for thorough anamnesis and meticulous diagnostic evaluation to prevent diagnostic errors and inappropriate treatment, highlighting how inherited diseases can mimic infectious conditions in complex clinical scenarios.
Psychological Adjustment as an indicator of Mental Health
Authors:   Universidad Ricardo Palma. Lima, Perú, Matos-Ramírez Patricia , Sánchez-Carlessi Héctor ,   Universidad Ricardo Palma. Lima, Perú, Reyes-Romero Carlos ,   Universidad Ricardo Palma. Lima, Perú
Published: November 2024

Psychological adjustment is fundamentally conceptualized as the balance, interaction or dynamic and dialectical adaptation that each individual maintains with his environment, for which an intrapsychic dimension (biopsychological) and an interpsychic dimension (psychosocial) are taken into account, ruled by principles and laws of learning; this balance is seen in behavior which is psychosocial in nature. Method: Literature review study. Journals were consulted from the following databases: American Psychological Association, SCOPUS, SciELO and Google Scholar. Result: The review of documents whose common name is psychological adjustment, allows us to recognize the following associated variables such as anxiety, depression, psychological well-being, and personality.Conclusion: The term psychological adjustment refers to a profile of indicators associated with the mental health of an individual.
A case report on the management of pemphigus vulgaris along with comorbid conditions in geriatric patient
Authors: Chandru S. , Prashanth S. , Nithish G. , Ponraja R.
Published: November 2024

Pemphigus vulgaris (PV) is a rare autoimmune blistering disease characterized by intraepidermal acantholysis, which affects the skin and mucous membranes. The patient was a 65-year-old female presenting with a history of type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension. There were fluid-filled, pruritic lesions that progressively spread from the forearms and neck to the face and other areas. Histopathological and immunofluorescence studies confirmed PV. She was treated with intravenous hydrocortisone, antibiotics, antihistamines, and supportive measures. The basic chronic kidney disease needed to be considered, and thus, conservative treatment was opted for. On being discharged, she was given a tapering dose of prednisolone along with other drugs that were prescribed for antidiabetic and antihypertensive drugs. It is a case that emphasizes the early and multidisciplinary need for diagnosis in PV, especially when comorbidities are present. Further research is also sought to improve the procedures of diagnosis and treatment of PV.