bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Effect of Forward Speed and Soil Type in Massey Ferguson Tractor (Model 290) Performance
Authors: AbdElmowla Ahmed Mohammed Ahmed , Al-Sayed Abu Bakr
Published: December 2022

This study was conducted by the faculty of Agriculture - University of Nile Valley during winter 2018/2019 to study the effect of three tractor forward speeds (5,7 and 9 km/h) on the performance parameters of the tractor (the draft force, wheel slippage, fuel consumption, field capacity and field efficiency). Tractor performance test was carried out when linked to three implements, which are disc plow, a disc harrow and ridger. The study was carried out on two different locations, location one has a sandy clay soil while location two has a clay texture. The results showed that the draft force, wheel slippage, effective field capacity and fuel consumption increased with an increase in speed. The disc plow with speed (9 km/hr) recorded the highest values of draft force and wheel slippage, while the ridger recorded the lowest values of these parameters for the same speed, except for effective field capacity. The ridger with speed (9km/hr) recorded the highest values of effective field capacity, while the disc plow recorded the lowest values of this parameter for the same speed. The Three implements with speed three (9 km/hr) recorded different values of fuel consumption. The statistical analysis showed that, the effect of forward speed was significant at a 1% level, while the effect of the implementing type showed no significant differences. The experiment was arranged in a completely randomized block design with three replicates.
Impacts of NPK consortia biofertilizer and mineral fertilizer on growth and yield of two maize (Zea mays L.) hybrids in Rajasthan-India
Authors: Mahmud Aliyu Ahmad , Yahaya Sharhabil Musa , Dhaked Gautam Singh , Jain Devendra , Bhojiya Ali Asger
Published: January 2023

Inoculation of important microbial strains in a modern intensive crop production is a critical step for the improvement of hybrid crop production. This study evaluated the impact of NPK consortia biofertilizer (NPK CB) and mineral fertilizer on growth and yield of two maize (Zea mays L.) hybrids at Mewar University research farm, India. The research was conducted during 2020/2021 Kharif cultivation season. The split-plot design was adopted in three replications, each consisting of six treatments combinations; (T1 = control, T2 = 50% Recommended Dose of Fertilizers (RDF), T3 = 100% RDF, T4 = NPK CB, T5 = 50% RDF + NPK CB and T6 = 100% RDF + NPK CB) and two maize hybrids (i.e., N.K-30 and N.K-30 plus). The result obtained revealed that the growth attributes, and yield attributes increased due to the combined application of NPK CB and mineral fertilizers. But there is no significant difference (p>0.05) observed between the studied hybrids, except for the 1000 kernels weight. Although the highest grain yield (1987.39 kg ha-1) obtained from the application of T6 (100%RDF + NPK CB) was comparable with the grain yield (1957.64 kg ha-1) obtained from the application of T3 (100% RDF). However, inoculation with NPK CB had superior effects on growth and yield attributes over the sole application of mineral fertilizers below the RDF. Hence, NPK CB could be a potent fertilizer input for hybrids maize production while reducing the level of chemical fertilizers below the RDF.
Farmers’ Perception of Climate Variability and Adaptation Strategies in Akoko Southwest Local Government Area, Ondo State, Nigeria
Authors: Olagunju Oluwatoyin Olatunde , Alomaja Oreoluwa Adesewa , Nabara Isah Shehu , Adetarami Oluwaseun , Olaniyan Oluwafolakemi Ayo , Akinbola Adeyose Emmanuel
Published: January 2023

The research assessed farmers of arable crops in Akoko southwest local government area of Ondo State, Nigeria on their adaptation strategies to perceived climatic unpredictability. Using a multistage sampling, cross-sectional data were collected from 150 farmers in rural areas of all the local governments using a standardized questionnaire. Descriptive and inferential statistics including chi-square, Pearson Product Moment Correlation (PPMC), and Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) were utilized to analyses the study's data. The study revealed a significant relationship between household size (χ2=179.3, p<0.05), farm size (χ2=136.4, p<0.05) and adaptation strategies. Also, there was a significant influence of gender (t=3.001), access to credit (t=2.459), and other sources of income (t=2.384) on adaptation strategies to be adopted by farmers at p<0.05. The findings indicate that the farmers are severely constrained by a lack of suitable irrigation infrastructure and insufficient government support, which has decreased production and may result in lower profits and more poverty. According to the results, farmers' perceptions of climatic unpredictability have a significant impact on their adaptation techniques. A better understanding of climatic variability would help farmers develop better adaptation strategies, which will enhance their livelihoods and lower poverty levels in rural regions. The government should launch awareness and sensitization programmers at all levels to create a community where farmers are well-versed in the causes and impacts of climatic variability.
Fisherfolks’ Perception on Artisanal Fishing Enterprise in North Central, Nigeria
Authors: Ifabiyi John Oluwaseun , Adisa Rashid Solagberu
Published: January 2023

The study identified the fisherfolks’ perception of artisanal fishing enterprises in North-Central, Nigeria. Information were collected with the use of questionnaire and analysed using frequency count, percentage, mean score and Pearson Product Moment Correlation (PPMC). The result revealed that 68.4 % of the respondents preferred fishing grounds, about 59.4 % of the respondents preferred group discussion and visit by extension agents and about 61.5 % of the respondents preferred radio. About 38.9 % of the respondents indicated the evening as the preferred time to acquire training. The result showed that 92.8 % of the respondents had knowledge of the basic safety and precaution measure. Fish products should be free of any chemical (x ̅=4.47) was the highest-ranked perception statement. The result revealed that there is a significant relationship between the respondents’ perception of fishing enterprise and knowledge of sustainable fishery practices (r= 0.119; p= 0.001) at 1 percent level of significance. The study recommended that there should be the provision of training in the low knowledge areas on sustainable fishery practices and extension service delivery should be timely.
Relationship between Distraction and Academic Adjustment among First Year Undergraduate Students in Public Universities in Kenya
Authors: Agingu Eunice Atieno , Owaa Judith Anyango , Raburu Pamela
Published: January 2023

First year undergraduate students (FYUS) arrive at the university having very different academic and social skills and from different backgrounds and cultures. Some students adjust easily and are set up for successful university study whereas others become disoriented from their studies, underperform academically or drop out completely. The current study explored the relationship between distraction during transition and academic adjustment among first year undergraduate students. The study was guided by Person-Centred and Schlossberg’s Transition Theory. The study population comprised 1,539 first year undergraduate students admitted at a public university in Kenya for the 2020/2021 academic year and 45 service providers. Stratified random sampling was used to select 306 students while purposive sampling was used to select 40 service providers for the study. Concurrent Triangulation Design was used within Mixed Methods Approach whereby data was collected using both quantitative and qualitative methods. Questionnaires for students and service providers together with interview schedules for service providers were employed. Focus Group Discussions were also held for 13 students divided into two groups. Internal consistency of the questionnaire yielded a Cronbach’s alpha α = .769. Quantitative data analysis was done on percentages, Pearson’s correlation and regression analyses using SPSS version 22 computer programme. Thematic Analysis approach was employed to analyse qualitative data. Results indicated a significant negative correlation between distraction and academic adjustment.
Process of Import of Hybrid and Electric Cars by Individual
Authors: Francisco Bento Maicon
Published: December 2022

International trade is naturally linked to globalization and sustainability stands out for demonstrating the importance of this combination, such as the use of resources with greater responsibility in a way that can prevent scarcity. In order to assess economic expansion and preserve the environment, the United Nations defined sustainable development as the ability to continue the development of society in a way that meets the needs of current generations and ensures the needs of future generations. In Brazil, the hybrid and electric car market moves at a slow speed, as the high cost and bureaucracy in imports makes it difficult to sell in the domestic market for companies and acquisitions for individuals. In this way, this research had as general objective, to analyze the procedures of the import process of hybrid and electric cars by individuals. Thus, the study carried out had as specific objectives to present an overview of the segment of the automobile industry that have propulsion from clean energy sources, to evaluate the preparatory procedures for an individual to import an electric or hybrid vehicle, in addition to verifying the import steps for a hybrid and electric vehicle and the possible costs involved. This research was carried out using the qualitative approach method and for data collection, documental research was carried out and the results were presented in a descriptive way. The sources used for the study were the websites of government agencies and international institutions, so it was possible to develop this study so that the reader has a better understanding of the topics covered. A brief approach to the international market was carried out, in addition to evaluating the future of the Brazilian market in relation to the evolution of clean energy in automobiles. There was a need in the short term in the implementation of projects for renewable energy sources, mainly encouraged by the Brazilian government, which will directly impact air quality and because Brazil has a high tax burden, it makes it difficult for multinational companies to enter invest nationally and import technology.
Investigating the relationship between family ownership and operational performance after the IPO
Authors: Tapa Afiruddin , Mazlan Ahmad Rizal
Published: January 2023

The general trend shows that the operating performance before the IPO is better than the IPO year, and the performance continues to decline after the IPO year. The average family ownership percentage is 26.87%, with a minimum of 0% and a maximum of 78%. The average family ownership percentage is higher for small companies (28.07%) than for large companies (24.26%). Among the sectors, the consumer goods sector (n=70) registered the highest mean value of family ownership, with 30.14%, while the construction, real estate and plantations sector (n=37) had the lowest mean value of family ownership, with 21.87%. The analysis revealed two different time periods for post-IPOS performance, namely one year before and one year after IPOS. The second period is the average of three years before and after the IPOS. The result shows that both periods have no significant result.
Development of Financial Reporting Disclosure Index: A Study of the Cooperative Sector in Malaysia
Authors: Ghani Rusman
Published: January 2023

The disclosure index has been used for several decades to measure the quality of financial reporting. The disclosure index is divided into mandatory and voluntary disclosure indexes. The information disclosed can be financial or non-financial items. The disclosure index can also be weighted or unweighted. The main objective of this article is to serve as a guide for the development of a disclosure index to measure a level of disclosure that can also measure the quality of financial reporting in the cooperative sector.
Covid19 un Okul Yöneticileri Açısından Eğitime Etkisine Yönelik Bir Araştırma
Authors: ÖZTAŞ Erol , ÇELTİK Osman Barış , İSPİR Mustafa
Published: January 2023

Bu çalışmanın amacı, devlet ilk ve ortaokullarında görev yapan, yöneticilerin COVİD19 salgını döneminde karşılaştıkları sorunları ortaya çıkarmak ve uzaktan eğitim sürecinde çözümı önerileri sunmak için aratırma yapmaktır. Çalışma, Kahramanmaraş Onikişubat ilçesi devlet ilk ve ortaokullarında görev yapan okul müdürü ve müdür yardımcılarını kapsamaktadır. Araştırmada toplam 30 adet kullanılabilir anket elde edilmiştir. Yapılan analizler sonucu araştırmaya katılan okul idarecileri çalıştığı kurum ile meslekleri açısından okul yöneticilerinin uzaktan eğitim uygulamalarına, çevrimiçi ders platformlarına ve uzaktan eğitime hazırbulunuşluk durumları ile görev yapan öğretmen, psikolojik danışman ve okul yöneticilerinin görüşleri incelenmiştir. okullarında, yüz yüze. eğitimin hem öğretmenlere hem de rehber öğretmenlere çevrimiçi eğitime tercih edildiği görülmektedir. Online eğitimde yaşanan kopukluk, kamera veya hoparlörün kapalı olması, öğretmenlerin sınıf yönetiminde yaşadıkları zorluklar, rehber öğretmenlerle birebir görüşme yapamaması gibi sebeplerle öğrenciler ve öğretmenler arasında etkileşimin olmaması gibi sonuçlar ortaya çıkabilir. Uzaktan eğitim için her öğrenci ve öğretmenin teknolojik donanıma ve internet erişimine sahip olmamasının okul yöneticileri için çok önemli bir sorun olduğu sonucuna varılabilir
The Effect Of Industry Type, Environmental Information From External Parties, And Environmental Disclosure Toward Environmental Costs In Indonesia
Authors: Farah Farah , Komalasari Agrianti
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of industry types, environmental information from external parties, and environmental disclosures toward the environmental costs in Indonesia companies. The measurement of the environmental costs was proxied by the total cost of environmental disclosures including disclosures for management approaches consisting of environmental aspects (e.g., raw materials, water, biodiversity, and waste), goods and administration, consistency, transportation, and in general the objectives that apply to the environmental point of view, strategy, hierarchical task, check and development, and many more relevant data according to GRI-G4 guidelines for sustainability reporting (Lindrianasari et al., 2020).
The sample for this research was 232 companies that have fulfilled the sample criteria from 2017-2020 which are sourced from the company database on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research data was tested statistically using multiple regression analysis. The results of this study proved that the type of industry which was sensitive to the environment will contribute to an increase of the environmental costs by companies and there was no bias between the environmental disclosure practices in annual reports and environmental performance of companies in Indonesia. Other results showed that companies that had bad news related to the environment tended to allocate less environmental costs because if environmental damage has occurred, the company's responsibility was not only limited to recovery on environmental aspects but must resolve the impacts that occur on social and financial aspects.
Yeni Medya Ekseninde Gazetecilikte ve Sosyal Medyada Etik
Authors: HÜSEYNOVA Khatira
Published: January 2023

Geleneksel kitle iletişim araçlarının yanı sıra teknolojinin de gelişmesi nedeniyle sosyal medyanın gelişimi sürekli olarak gözlemlenmektedir. Bu da sosyal medya düzeyinde ortaya çıkan etik sorunların araştırılmasını zorunlu kılmaktadır. Etik - insan davranışlarının iyi ya da kötü, doğru ya da yanlış olduğunu belirtmekle beraber medya çapında belirli düzeni de oluşturur. Sahip olduğu meslek ne olursa olsun, herhangi bir şahıs kişisel nitelikleri ile beraber oluşturduğu grubun etik prensiplerine de uymak zorundadır. İletişim süreci de önemli sosyal eylem olarak etik kurallar toplusu ile düzenlenmektedir. Sosyal medya da dâhil olmak üzere yeni medya, teknolojik gelişmenin önemli tezahürleridir. Zaman ve mekân farkını ortadan kaldıran bilgi alışverişinde geniş olanaklar ortaya koyan yeni medya kullanıcının hem de tüketici olarak da davranmasına olanak sağlamaktadır. Böyle bir ortam medyada yeni etik problemlerin meydana çıkmasına veya etik problemlerin daha sık ortaya çıkmasına neden olmaktadır. Bu bakımdan çalışmanın konusu aktüeldir, Makalede yeni medyada ortaya çıkan etik problemler belirtilmekte ve uzmanların söz konusu konuyla ilgili fikirleri irdelenmektedir. Araştırma boyunca ampirik ve karşılaştırmalı yöntemler kullanılmıştır. Makale, sosyal medyanın ortaya çıkmasıyla yaranan etik sorunları incelemekte, nedenleri ve ortadan kaldırma yolları hakkında bilgi vermektedir. Bu alanda araştırma yapmış teorisyenlerin yanı sıra Azerbaycan'da sosyal medya alanında faaliyet gösteren uygulamalı gazetecilerin görüş ve deneyimlerine de yer verilmiştir. Sonda yapılan gözleme göre, Azerbaycan'da sosyal medya alanında en sık görülen etik sorunlar sistematik hale getirilmiş, bu sorunların giderilmesinde medya okuryazarlığının rolü değerlendirilmiştir
Novel Remineralizing Agents In Tooth Repair: A Review
Authors: Nagmode Pradnya , Gundap Gayatri , Abraham Sathish , Lokhande Nitin
Published: December 2022

A new area of dentistry is represented by remineralizing agents. The aim of modern dentistry is to manage non-cavitated caries lesions non-invasively through remineralization in an attempt to prevent disease progression and improve aesthetics, strength, and function.They can be categorised as fluoride agents, agents made of calcium and phosphate, agents made of herbs, or agents in mixtures. Remineralizing agents can be administered orally by dentifrices, mouthwashes, lozenges, or chewing gum. Fluoride use has been effective in preventing dental caries, but more innovative strategies and exciting new caries prevention products need to be developed and tested. This article provides an overview of various newer reminerlizing agents their role and mechanism of action on tooth
Dislocation of the knee joint with concomitant fracture of the proximal tibia
Authors: Jacuniak Łukasz , Cieślik Piotr , Piekarczyk Piotr , Gołos Justyna , Rabaniuk Bernard , Norwa Paweł , Lewandowski Dawid
Published: December 2022

W poniższej publikacji przedstawiono alternatywną metodę leczenia operacyjnego zwichnięcia stawu kolanowego ze współistniejącym złamaniem bliższego końca kości piszczelowej. Prezentacja przypadku obejmuje omówienie wskazań do leczenia operacyjnego, szczegółowy opis techniki operacyjnej
oraz wnioski.
Diagnosis and treatment of emergency urethral trauma – own material study
Authors: Michalczyk Łukasz , Grabińska Agnieszka , Borowski Miłosz , Syryło Tomasz , Ząbkowski Tomasz
Published: December 2022

Wprowadzenie i cel

Uszkodzenia cewki moczowej są stosunkowo rzadkim urazem, bo stanowią mniej niż 1% wszystkich urazów. Większość urazów cewki moczowej ma charakter jatrogenny, innymi często spotykanymi są urazy cewki towarzyszące urazom wielonarządowym.

Materiał i metody

Badania dokonano poddając analizie retrospektywnej przypadki 18 pacjentów z urazem cewki
moczowej. Przeanalizowano: mechanizm urazu oraz obecność urazu wielonarządowego, odcinek cewki, w którym doszło do urazu, rozległość urazu cewki moczowej oraz sposób jego zaopatrzenia, płeć i wiek pacjentów. Metodą rozpoznania urazu cewki moczowej była uretrografia wsteczna lub uretrocystoskopia.

Wyniki

W badanej grupie uraz cewki stwierdzono u osób w wieku od 20 do 62 lat, a średnia wieku wynosiła 41,7 lat. U 10 pacjentów z urazem wielonarządowym stwierdzono uszkodzenie cewki moczowej. Śmiertelność w tej grupie wynosiła 10%. W 7 przypadkach doszło do uszkodzenia cewki tylnej, w 2 do uszkodzenia cewki wiszącej, a w 2 doszło do urazu cewki u kobiet. W 17 przypadkach stwierdzono uraz częściowy cewki, a w jednym całkowite przerwanie ciągłości
cewki moczowej. W 15 przypadkach uraz cewki moczowej zaopatrzono cewnikiem pęcherzowym, w 2 wytworzono cystostomię nadłonową. W jednym przypadku cewkę moczową zeszyto szwami pojedynczymi, wchłanialnymi, podczas multidyscyplinarnej operacji naprawczej urazu wielonarządowego.

Wnioski

Uszkodzenie cewki moczowej jest poważnym, ale rzadkim urazem. Może on wystąpić głównie u pacjentów uczestniczących w wypadkach komunikacyjnych oraz poddanych instrumentacji cewki moczowej. Z uwagi na warunki anatomiczne w ponad 90% uraz cewki moczowej dotyczy mężczyzn. Wczesne rozpoznanie i leczenie pozwala zmniejszyć ryzyko wystąpienia powikłań, takich jak zwężenie cewki moczowej, zaburzenie erekcji lub nietrzymanie moczu.
Superselective embolization of renal vessels – the treatment of choice in kidney injuries with bleeding into the urinary system
Authors: Majchrzak Adam , Piasecki Piotr , Grabowski Bartłomiej , Borowski Miłosz , Grabińska Agnieszka , Syryło Tomasz , Ząbkowski Tomasz
Published: December 2022

Wprowadzenie i cel

Urazy nerek odpowiadają za 5% wszystkich urazów osób trafiających do szpitala i wymagających zaopatrzenia specjalistycznego i najczęściej dotyczą młodych mężczyzn. Urazy nerek w większości przypadków mogą być leczone zachowawczo z oszczędzeniem narządu. Do oceny ciężkości urazu wykorzystuje się 5-stopniową skalę Amerykańskiego Towarzystwa Chirurgii Urazowej (AAST). Uszkodzenia wysokiego ryzyka (V stopnia) powinny być leczone
chirurgicznie poprzez operacje umożliwiające zaoszczędzenie narządu. W przypadku, gdy operacja taka nie jest możliwa, konieczne może być przeprowadzenie nefrektomii. W urazach stopnia I-IV z aktywnym krwawieniem alternatywą umożliwiającą zachowanie narządu jest selektywna embolizacja naczyń nerkowych. Celem pracy było wyselekcjonowanie na podstawie skali AAST grupy pacjentów kwalifikujących się do selektywnej embolizacji naczyń nerkowych.

Materiał i metody

W Klinice Urologii CSK MON WIM-PIB w latach 2018-2022 było hospitalizowanych w sumie 27 pacjentów (urazy zewnętrzne + jatrogenne). Stwierdzone urazy charakteryzowały się istotnym dla zdrowia i życia krwawieniem z miąższu nerki lub naczyń nerkowych. Zastosowana w badaniu interwencja medyczna polegała na wykonaniu selektywnej embolizacji naczyń nerkowych (TSE) przy użyciu klejów tkankowych, tj.: Glubranu, Histoakrylu, Lipidolu oraz spirali embolizacyjnych lub spongostanu.

Wyniki

W latach 2018-2022 w WIM u pacjentów z urazami nerek wykonanych zostało 27 interwencji wewnątrznaczyniowych. Żaden z pacjentów po selektywnej embolizacji naczyń nerkowych nie wymagał interwencji urologicznej w postaci nefrektomii. W jednym przypadku z powodu wielomiejscowego, nasilonego krwawienia konieczna była embolizacja tętnicy nerkowej nie pozwalająca na leczenie organooszczędzające. U pozostałych pacjentów udało się osiągnąć skuteczne zatrzymanie krwawienia.

Wnioski

Wewnątrznaczyniowa embolizacja naczyń nerkowych jest skuteczną, małoinwazyjną metodą leczenia urazów nerek wysokiego ryzyka.
Surgical treatment of traumatic lens subluxation
Authors: Rękas Krzysztof , Mazurek Wojciech , Krix-Jachym Karolina , Błagun Natalia , Rękas Marek
Published: December 2022

Urazy oczu stanowią 10-15% wszystkich schorzeń narządu wzroku. Do ich standaryzacji służy klasyfikacja The Birmingham Eye Trauma Terminology. Wskutek urazu może dojść do uszkodzenia rogówki, twardówki, tęczówki, soczewki lub nawet całej gałki ocznej. Jednocześnie uraz jest najczęstszą przyczyną podwichnięcia soczewki, które wymaga zaopatrzenia chirurgicznego. W takim przypadku konieczne jest wybranie odpowiedniej, skutecznej metody leczenia. W Klinice Okulistyki WIM – PIB stosowana jest autorska metoda bezszwowej fiksacji kompleksu
torebka-soczewka wewnątrzgałkowa z zastosowaniem pierścienia napinającego torebkę oraz retraktorów tęczówkowych.
Assessment of sequelae and prognosis after moderate craniocerebral trauma
Authors: Stępień Adam , Staszewski Jacek
Published: December 2022

Urazy czaszkowo-mózgowe (TBI – traumatic brain injury) są jedną z najczęstszych przyczyn hospitalizacji oraz interwencji w oddziałach ratunkowych. Badania epidemiologiczne wskazują, że wzrost liczby takich urazów najszybciej odnotowywany jest w krajach wysoko uprzemysłowionych i waha się od 180 do 546 urazów czaszkowo-mózgowych na 100 tys. osób, przy czym około 10% z nich to urazy śmiertelne. Urazy głowy i szyi często współistnieją u poszkodowanego. Kliniczny zespół pourazowy jest wieloobjawowy i niejednokrotnie trudno stwierdzić jego nasilenie w pierwszych godzinach po urazie. Nowe techniki neuroobrazowe znacznie poprawiły zdolność wykrywania wczesnych zmian patologicznych powstałych po TBI. Tym niemniej stopień ciężkości przebytego TBI nie wykazuje korelacji z wynikami badań neuroobrazowych i nie koreluje z pourazowymi następstwami klinicznymi.
Seroprevalence of Epstein Barr IgG antibody among patients presenting at a tertiary hospital in Port Harcourt, Nigeria
Authors: Iheanyi Omezuruike Okonko  , Chisom Chibudum Adim  , Hope Chioma Innocent Adiele  , Tochi Ifeoma Cookey  , Blessing Jachinma Okonko
Published: January 2023

Epstein Barr virus (EBV) has become increasingly recognized as one of the causes of cancer in humans and in Nigeria, its seroepidemiology, has not been fully elucidated. EBV vaccination is not a part of the Expanded Programme of Immunization (EPI) therefore, immunization against the virus is non-existent. This study was conducted to assess the seroprevalence of EBNA IgG antibody in patients in Port Harcourt, Nigeria. Demographic data and sera were collected from 80 consenting patients of different gender and ages from the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Rivers State. Their sera were screened for EBV IgG antibodies using enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kit (DIA.PRO Diagnostic Bioprobes, Milano). Of the 80 sera evaluated for EBV Immunoglobulin G antibody, 68 (85%) were positive and 12 (15%) were negative. Seropositivity rate was higher in males (89.3%) than in females (82.9%). Patients within 21-25years had the highest prevalence rate of 87.2%. Age and gender were not significantly associated with the seroprevalence of EBNA IgG antibodies. From the result, the immunity gap in the population is significant. Hence, there is need for vaccination of susceptible individuals in order to ensure the control and elimination of Epstein Barr virus in Nigeria.
GLOBAL AIRLINE ALLIANCES BEFORE AND DURING THE COVID-19 CRISIS: EXPLORING THE CRITICAL SUCCESS FACTORS THROUGH CRITIC-CoCoSo METHODS
Authors: TANRIVERDİ Gökhan , ERYAŞAR Mustafa
Published: December 2022

This study aims to reveal the critical success factors that provide global airline alliances success by making a comparative analysis of the performances of global airline alliances for the period before and during the pandemic. To do this, the performance data of 35 airlines that are members of Star Alliance, SkyTeam, and Oneworld alliances were analyzed for the years between 2017 and 2020 by using CRITIC-CoCoSo methods. The study benefits 7 criteria including 3 financial and 4 operational. The results reveal that the operating result and the load factor are among the critical success factors for global airline alliances when considering all years analyzed. In addition, SkyTeam alliance is in the first place during the pandemic period, while it is in the last place after Oneworld and Star Alliance in the general ranking. The study is expected to contribute to the airline management literature, executives of global airline alliances and member airlines by exploring the critical success factors that global airline alliances must have to overcome negative effects of crisis periods and to be sustainable.
TÜRKİYE’DEKİ KAMU SERMAYELİ BANKALARIN SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİRLİK PERFORMANSLARININ HİBRİT ÇKKV MODEL İLE DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ: 2014-2021 DÖNEMİ MEREC-ARAS MODELİ ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: BEKTAŞ Selahattin
Published: December 2022

Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye’de bankacılık faaliyetinde bulunan kamu sermayeli bankalarının sürdürülebilirlik performanslarının 2014-2021 yılları için analiz edilmesidir. Çalışmada sosyal, ekonomik ve çevresel olmak üzere üç farklı kriterde toplamda sekiz adet performans kriteri belirlenmiştir. Çalışmada yöntem olarak MEREC ve ARAS yöntemleri kullanılmıştır. MEREC yöntemi ile kriterlerin ağırlıkları belirlenmiştir. ARAS yöntemiyle de performans sıralamaları yapılmıştır. Çalışmadan elde edilen sonuçlara göre, en önemli ağırlığa sahip birinci kriter Kapsam 1 emisyonu olarak tespit edilmiştir. İkinci en önemli ağırlığa sahip olan kriter ise Kapsam 2 emisyonu olarak belirlenmiştir. Performans bakımından ilgili dönemde en iyi performansı gerçekleştiren bankanın Vakıf bank olduğu bulunmuştur. İkinci ve üçüncü en iyi performansı gösteren bankalar ise sırası ile Halk Bank ve Ziraat Bankası olarak saptanmıştır.
Legionella longbeachae Enfeksiyonları
Authors: ALKAN Sevil , URKMEZ Fatma Yekta , VURUCU Servan , YÜKSEL Cihan
Published: December 2022

Lejyonelloz vakalarının çoğunu Legionella pneumophila oluşturmasına rağmen son yıllarda dünya genelinde Legionella longbeachae enfeksiyon olgularında artış yaşanmaktadır. Bu etken standart mikrobiyolojik kültürlerde üretilemez ve lejyonellozun tanısında sıklıkla kullanılan idrarda antijen testi ile pozitif sonuç elde edilemez. Artan vaka sayısı hastalık farkındalığı, moleküler yöntemlere veya iklim değişikliğine bağlı olabilir.
Solitary nodule of cutaneous reticulohistiocytosis: A case report
Authors: E Fournier Jeffrey , Shao Tiffany , Popovic Snezana , Alowami Salem
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Solitary cutaneous reticulohistiocytosis represents a rare form of benign monocyte/macrophage proliferation. On routine histology, these lesions are typically described as large cells with cytoplasm showing ground glass appearance and giant cells. They grow up to 1 cm in size with rare cases exceeding this size.

Case Report: This case report of a 28-year-old male demonstrated a nodule of reticulohistiocytosis measuring 2.2 cm in size. Microscopic features showed a well-demarcated nodule in the dermis with large histiocytes with ground-glass eosinophilic cytoplasm, giant cells, and foamy macrophages in a background of mixed inflammatory cells. Immunohistochemical staining showed positive staining for vimentin, CD68, CD31, with focal and patchy positivity for S100, CD43, and CD45 and negative staining for CD1a, langerin, CD21, CD23, CD30, CD34, ERG, D2-40, AE1/AE3, epithelial membrane antigen (EMA), smooth muscle actin (SMA), myogenin, desmin, SOX10, HMB-45, tyrosinase, and MelanA.

Conclusion: The microscopic and immunohistochemical findings are characteristic of this entity but it is important to recognize for proper management and differentiation from other malignant lesions.
فاعلية وحدة مطورة وفقاً لإستراتيجية السقالات التعليمية في تحسين مهارات التفكير البصري وحل المسائل الرياضية لدى طالبات الصف الرابع الأساسي في فلسطين
Authors: الديب ماجد حمد حامد
Published: January 2023

ملخص: هدفت الدراسة التعرف على فاعلية وحدة مطورة وفقاً لإستراتيجية السقالات التعليمية في تحسين مهارات التفكير البصري وحل المسائل الرياضية لدى طالبات الصف الرابع الأساسي في فلسطين، وتم استخدام التصميم شبه التجريبي، وتمثلت أدوات الدراسة باختباري التفكير البصري وحل المسائل الرياضية في الهندسة، وتكونت عينة الدراسة من (82) طالبةمن طالبات الصف الرابع الأساسي، قسمت إلى مجموعتين: تجريبية وضابطة، قوام كلٍ منهما (41) طالبةً، حيث تعلمت طالبات المجموعة التجريبية مادة الهندسة باستخدام إستراتيجية السقالات التعليمية، أما طالبات المجموعة الضابطة فقد تعلمن بالطريقة العادية. وأبرزت نتائج الدراسة وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين المجموعتين التجريبية والضابطة في القياس البعدي في اختبار مهارات التفكير البصري، وكذلك اختبار حل المسائل الرياضية لصالح طالبات المجموعة التجريبية، اللاتي استخدمن إستراتيجية السقالات التعليمية في مادة الهندسة،وأظهرت النتائج فاعليةِ إستراتيجية السقالات التعليمية في تنمية مهارتي التفكير البصري وحل المسائل الرياضية، ووجود تأثيرٍ كبيرٍ لإستراتيجية السقالات التعليمية في تنمية هاتيّن المهارتيّن لدى الطالبات في وحدة الهندسة والقياس. وأوصت الدراسة بضرورة تنفيذ ورش العمل والدورات لمعلمي الرياضيات وفقاً لإستراتيجية السقالات التعليمية، وتصميم دليل لبيان خطواتها، وتشجيع الطلبة على ممارسة التفكير البصري وحل المسائل الرياضية.
الانهماك المعرفي في التعلم وعلاقته بقلق الاختبار المعرفي في مساقات التعلم عن بعد خلال جائحة كورونا لدى طلبة الجامعة
Authors: بقيعي نافز أحمد عبد
Published: January 2023

ملخص: هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى الكشف عن العلاقة بين الانهماك المعرفي في التعلم وقلق الاختبار المعرفي في مساقات التعلم عن بعد خلال جائحة كورونا (كوفيد- 19) لدى طلبة كلية العلوم التربوية والآداب / الأنروا في الأردن، كما هدفت إلى معرفة مستوى الانهماك المعرفي في التعلم، ومستوى قلق الاختبار المعرفي في ضوء متغيرات الجنس والكلية ومستوى السنة الدراسية. ولتحقيق أهداف الدراسة استخدم الباحث مقياسين، الأول يقيس الانهماك المعرفي في التعلم، والثاني يقيس قلق الاختبار المعرفي. وتكونت عينة الدراسة من (262) طالبًا وطالبة، تم اختيارهم بالطريقة المتيسرة من أصل (1386) يمثلون مجتمع الدراسة. وأظهرت النتائج وجود مستوى متوسط لكل من الانهماك المعرفي في التعلم وقلق الاختبار المعرفي، كما أظهرت النتائج وجود فروق في مستوى الانهماك المعرفي في التعلم وقلق الاختبار المعرفي تعزى لمتغير الجنس ولصالح الإناث، وعدم وجود فروق تعزى لمتغيري الكلية والسنة الدراسية. وأشارت النتائج أيضًا إلى عدم وجود علاقة ارتباطية دالة إحصائيًا بين الانهماك المعرفي في التعلم وقلق الاختبار المعرفي.
تصوّرات معلمي العلوم في سلطنة عُمان للصفوف من الخامس إلى الثامن لفاعلية تطبيق منصة جوجل كلاس روم في اكتساب الطلبة مهارات التعلّم الذاتي وحلّ المشكلات
Authors: السالمي أسماء بنت حمد , شحات محمد علي , العامري محمد بن حمود
Published: January 2023

ملخص: هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى رصد تصوّرات معلمي العلوم، للصفوف من الخامس إلى الثامن، لفاعلية تطبيق منصة جوجل كلاس روم (Google Classroom)، في اكتساب الطلبة مهارات التعلّم الذاتي وحلّ المشكلات. اشتملت عينة الدراسة على (104) معلماً، و(293) معلمة، في ثماني محافظات تعليمية في سلطنة عُمان، ولتحقيق أهداف الدراسة، تبنّت الدراسة المنهج الوصفي، من خلال بناء مقياسٍ مجزء إلى محورين رئيسين، هما: مهارات التعلّم الذاتي، ومهارات حلّ المشكلات، وبإجمالي (23) عبارة للمقياس كاملاً، وذلك بالاستعانة بالأدب التربوي والدراسات السابقة ذات الصلة بموضوع الدراسة. تأكّد الباحثون من صدق المقياس وثباته. أظهرت نتائج الدراسة فاعلية تطبيق منصة جوجل كلاس روم (Google Classroom) في اكتساب الطلبة مهارات التعلّم الذاتي وحلّ المشكلات، وفقًا لتصوّرات معلمي العلوم، وبمتوسط حسابي مرتفع للمقياس ككل. أوصت الدراسة بضرورة دمج التعلّم الإلكتروني في التعليم؛ لتعزيز العمل التعاوني والجماعي، وتوظيف منصة جوجل كلاس روم (Google Classroom) في تعليم العلوم، والمقررات الدراسية الأخرى.
الإسهام النسبي لمصادر التعلم بالنهوض الأكاديمي والرضا عن الخبرة الدراسية لدى طلبة التعلم عن بعد المرافق لجائحة كورونا في الأردن
Authors: الربابعة حمزة عبدالكريم , ملحم محمد أمين , الحموري فراس أحمد
Published: January 2023

ملخص: هدفت الدراسة إلى الكشف عن درجة إسهام مصادر التعلم بالنهوض الأكاديمي، والرضا عن الخبرة الدراسية، والفروق فيها تبعًا لمتغيرات الجنس، والمرحلة العمرية، ومكان السكن لدى عينة تكونت من (2659) طالبًا وطالبة تم اختيارهم بالطريقة المتيسرة من المرحلة الأساسية في المدارس الحكومية الأردنية، خلال الفصل الأول من العام الدراسي 2020/2019. ولتحقيق أهداف الدراسة، تم تطبيق ثلاثة مقاييس: مصادر التعلم، والنهوض الأكاديمي، والرضا عن الخبرة الدراسية. أظهرت النتائج أن المتوسطات الحسابية للإناث أعلى منها للذكور على مصادر (التعلم الذاتي، ومنصة درسك المتلفزة، والتواصل مع المعلم) والنهوض الأكاديمي، والرضا عن الخبرة الدراسية، وأن المتوسطات الحسابية لدى الأطفال على مصادر(التعلم الأسري، والتواصل مع المعلم) كانت أعلى منها لدى المراهقين، في حين كانت المتوسطات الحسابية على مصادر(التعلم الذاتي، والدروس الخصوصية) ومستوى النهوض الأكاديمي لدى المراهقين أعلى منها للأطفال، وبينت النتائج أن المتوسطات الحسابية على مصادر التعلم، والنهوض الأكاديمي، والرضا عن الخبرة الدراسية كانت لدى الأطفال والمراهقين من سكان المخيم هي الأعلى. وأخيرًا، أظهرت النتائج أن مصادر التعلم، والمرحلة العمرية فسرت ما نسبته (55.9%) من التباين في مستوى النهوض الأكاديمي، و(59.1%) في الرضا عن الخبرة الدراسية. ومن أبرز توصيات الدراسة ضرورة تقديم الرعاية الأكاديمية والنفسية المناسبة لطلبة التعلم عن بعد.
Türkiye’deki Kamu Okullarında Bürokrasi: Mevcut Ampirik Çalışmaların Tematik Bir Analizi
Authors: TOPRAK Mustafa , SAYLIK Ahmet , KAYA TÖRÜN Merve
Published: December 2022

Bu araştırmanın amacı, Türkiye’deki okullarda bürokratik yapı ile ilgili yapılan araştırmaların genel bir görünümü ile bu araştırma bulgularının tematik bir analizini sunmaktır. Sistematik inceleme metodu kullanılarak yürütülen araştırma, 2004-2020 yılları arasında Türkiye’de yapılan akademik çalışmaların topografik ve tematik bir analizini kapsamaktadır. Belirlenen dahil etme ve hariç tutma kriterlerine göre, Google Akademik ve Yüksek Öğretim Kurulu Ulusal Tez Merkezi’nin taranması sonucu araştırmaya onyedi lisans üstü tez, onbir araştırma makalesi olmak üzere toplam yirmi sekiz araştırma dahil edilmiştir. Araştırma mevcut çalışmaların büyük çoğunluğunun lisansüstü tez olduğunu ve nicel araştırma metotlarının araştırmacıların büyük çoğunluğu tarafından tercih edildiğini göstermektedir. Seçilen bu araştırmaların tematik analizi sonucunda, a) bürokratik yapı ve okul liderliği, b) bürokratik yapı, görüşler, tutum ve örgütsel davranış, c) bürokratik yapı ve mesleki öğrenme olmak üzere üç ana tema oluşturulmuş ve araştırma bulguları bu ana temalara göre tartışılmıştır. Araştırma, Türkiye’de okullardaki bürokratik yapının engelleyici bir unsur olarak görülmesinin yanında kolaylaştırıcı ve bireyleri olumlu etkileyici yönlerinin olduğunu da ortaya koymaktadır.
Tang Hanedanlığında Bir Türk: An Lushan (安禄山)
Authors: AKTAŞ Şükrü
Published: December 2022

Tang hanedanlığı Ms. 618-904 yılları arasında hüküm sürmüş Çin tarihinin en önemli hanedanlık ve dönemlerinden biridir. Çin tarihinin son derece önemli bir dönemi olan Tang Hanedanlığının kuruluş aşamasından, yaşadıkları iç karışıklık ve isyanlarda kuzey halklarından ve Türk soylu halk ve kişilerden yardım almışlar, ilişki içinde olmuşlardır. Bu anlamda Tang hanedanlığına siyasi, askeri ve sosyal anlamda damga vurmuş simge kişiler olmuştur ve An Lushan bunların en başında gelmektedir. Küçüklüğünden itibaren pek çok farklı ortamda yaşamak durumunda kalmıştır ancak bu durumu kendi adına fırsata çevirmiştir. Küçük yaşlarda babasız kalmış hayatına annesinin yanında anne tarafı olan Türk Ashi De (阿史德氏) sülalesi bünyesinde geçirmiştir. Çocukluğundan itibaren kendi özgü bir yaşam sürmüş, kendisini çok yönlü yetiştirmiştir. Yaşadığı ortamlardan, tanıdığı kişilerden, karşılaştığı durumlardan hep bir şeyler öğrenmiş ve bunları hep kişisel gelişimine kazanç olarak katmıştır. Kimi zaman yumuşak başlı, kimi zaman asi ve hoyrat bir tutum sergilemiştir. Ancak her bir hareketi stratejiktir. Siyasi, askeri ve sosyal ilişkileri bağlamında dikkat çekecek boyutta başarılıdır. Bu çalışmamızda An Lushan’ın çocukluğuna, ailesine, ilk gençlik yıllarına, hayatının dönüm noktası olan hadiseden, Tang sarayına, Tang Xuanzong ve Yang Guifei’e uzanan yaşam öyküsü incelenmiştir. Çalışmamız doğu-batı eksenli çalışmalar esasında ele alınmıştır. Çalışmada An Lushan’ın, Tang Hanedanlığına damgasının vurduğu An Lushan isyanına kadar olan süreç ele alınmıştır. Çalışmada Çince sözcüklerin Latin harfleriyle yazımında Pinyin (拼音) sistemi kullanılmıştır.
Türkiye Feldspat Madenciliğinin Genel Bir Değerlendirmesi
Authors: DEMİR Behzat Gökçen , ÖZDOĞAN Ali Koray , AKBULUT Akın
Published: December 2022

Madencilik, geçmişten günümüze uzanan tarihsel süreç boyunca insanlığın gelişimi için önemli bir faaliyet alanı olmuştur. Anadolu topraklarında gerçekleştirilen madencilik faaliyetlerinin de tarihte ayrı ve özel bir yeri vardır. Bugün, madenler ve madencilik hayatımızın birçok alanında yine ön plandadır. Feldspat mineralleri yerkabuğunda en bol bulunan mineral gruplarından birisi olmasına rağmen ticari/ekonomik anlamda feldspat kazanımı/üretimi yapılan kaynak kayaç sayısı sınırlıdır. Türkiye’nin son yıllarda artan ihracat hacminin madencilik sektörü ihracatına olumlu katkıları olmuştur. Bu olumlu katkı, madenciliğin önemli alt kollarından biri olan feldspat madenciliğinin ihracat rakamlarının miktar ve değer yönünden artmasını sağlayan faktörlerden biri olarak değerlendirilebilir. Türkiye, dünya feldspat üretiminde son yıllarda ilk sırada yer almıştır. Feldspat minerallerinin ekonomik anlamda önemli rezerv bölgeleri ve madencilik alanlarının bulunduğu iller başta Aydın, Muğla ve Bilecik illeridir. Bu çalışmada, feldspat madenciliğinin genel bir değerlendirmesinin yapılması ve temel noktalarda bilgi verilmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Analisis Pengelolaan Dana Bantuan Operasional Sekolah (BOS) Tahun 2019 DI SD Negeri Sulu Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan
Authors: Sarijowan Trine J , Tanor Linda A. O
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAK
Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu (1) untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Pengelolaan Dana Bantuan Operasional Sekolah (BOS) ) Tahun 2019 Di SD Negeri Sulu (2) untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi Pengelolaan Dana Bantuan Operasional Sekolah (BOS) Tahun 2019 di SD Negeri Sulu. Metode Penelitian Kualitatif adalah metode penelitian yang berlandaskan pada filsafat postpositivisme. teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan secara triangulasi (gabungan), analisis data bersifat induktif/kualitatif, dan hasil penelitian kualitatif lebih menekankan makna dari pada generalisasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan Pengelolaan dana Bantuan Operasional Sekolah (BOS) di SD Negeri Sulu, mulai dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pertanggungjawaban keuangan dan pengawasan. sudah sesuai dengan peraturan kementerian pendidikan dan kebudayaan No. 3 Tahun 2019 tentang petunjuk teknis pengelolaan dana BOS. Dan Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pengelolaan dana bantuan operasional sekolah (BOS) yakni sumber daya manusia dan adanya keterlambatan pencairan dana bantuan operasional sekolah sehingga menyebabkan adanya keterlambatan pembukuan dan pelaporan ke tingkat kabupaten.
Analisis Perlakuan Aset Tetap Pada PT Sinar Galesong Prima Cabang Boulevard
Authors: Kumambow Nikita Kristiani , Moroki Florence , Lambut Adventinus
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui analisis perlakuan asset tetap pada Suzuki PT Sinar Galesong Prima Cabang Boulevard. Penelitian ini mengacu pada Standar Akuntansi yang berlaku yaitu PSAK No. 16 sebagai pedoman dan acuan perusahaan dalam menyusun laporan keuangan. Menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif  dengan jenis data yang dikumpulkan peneliti berupa data primer dan data sekunder perusahaan dan teknik pengumpulan data yaitu wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perusahaan sudah mampu melaksanakan perlakuan asset tetapnya sesuai dengan standar yang berlaku, yaitu PSAK No. 16 walaupun masih ada beberapa kekurangan perusahaan dimana perusahan belum memisahkan pencatatan nilai perolehan asset dan akumulasi penyusutannya secara terpisah dalam neraca.
Pengaruh Karakteristik Good Corporate Governanace Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak (Studi pada Perusahaan Industri Barang Konsumsi yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2015-2019)
Authors: Kadjiman Cyntia Natania , Tangkau Jaqueline
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh karakteristik good corporate governance terhadap penghindaran pajak perusahaan industri barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan variabel independen good corporate governance yang diukur menggunakan proxi komisaris independen dan komite audit sedangkan variabel dependen yang digunakan adalah penghindaran pajak yang diukur dengan CETR. Model regresi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah model regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan SPSS. Sampel penelitian dipilih dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling yang diperoleh sebanyak 9 perusahaan industri barang konsumsi yang memenuhi kriteria dan terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada rentang waktu tahun 2015–2019. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa komisaris independen berpengaruh positif terhadap penghindaran pajak dan komite audit tidak berpengaruh terhadap penghindaran pajak.
Analisis Persediaan Bahan Baku Pada PT. Celebes Minapratama Di Kota Bitung
Authors: Siringo Ringo Farida , Sumual Tinneke E.M.
Published: December 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pencatatan persediaan bahan baku sesuai dengan standar PSAK No. 14 pada PT. Celebes Minapratama di Kota Bitung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan cara observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Data yang diperoleh dikumpulkan kemudian dianalisis. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sistem pencatatan persediaan bahan baku menggunakan metode perpetual dan dalam menilai persediaan ialah metode Average. Pencatatan penyajian laporan keuangan PT. Celebes Minapratama belum sepenuhnya sesuai dengan penerapan akuntansi yang berlaku di Indonesia yaitu prinsip yang berdasarkan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan No.14. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari penyajian laporan neraca yang tidak menyajikan akun persediaan pada laporan neraca yang terbagi atas dua yaitu persediaan bahan baku langsung dan tidak langsung.
Pengaruh Likuiditas Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sub-Sektor Makanan Dan Minuman Yang Terdaftar Di Bei Pada 2018-2020)
Authors: Indriyani Adinda Putri , Tawas Yance
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh likuiditas terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan. Penelitian ini bersifat asosiatif dengan jenis data kuantitatif diperoleh dari laporan keuangan yang telah diaudit pada saat periode penelitian. Populasi penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) pada 2018-2020 dengan total populasi yaitu 11 perusahaan. Eviews 9 merupakan aplikasi statistik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, dengan menggunakan teknik analisis data yaitu regresi linear sederhana model data panel, Rondom Effect Model merupakan model yang terpilih. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa likuiditas memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan.
Pengaruh Kompetensi SDM Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Bank Sulut Go Cabang Amurang
Authors: Suhardi Dewi Sartika , Kawulur Arie , Sumampouw Jetje F.
Published: December 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini, yaitu untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh antara Kompetensi SDM dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT Bank Sulut Go Cabang Amurang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan banyaknya sampel yang diteliti dalam penelitian ini ada 36 orang dengan teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan membagikan kuesioner.  Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu Kompetensi SDM berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT Bank Sulut Go Cabang Amurang, Lingkungan Kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT Bank Sulut Go Cabang Amurang, Kompetensi SDM dan Lingkungan Kerja secara bersama-sama berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT Bank Sulut Go Cabang Amurang.
 
The purpose of this study, namely to determine and analyze the effect of human resource competence and work environment on employee performance at PT Bank SulutGo Amurang Branch. This study uses quantitative methods and the number of samples studied in this study were 36 people with data collection techniques carried out by distributing questionnaires. The results of this study are human resource competencies have a significant effect on employee performance at PT Bank SulutGo Amurang Branch, work environment has a significant effect on employee performance at PT Bank Sulut Go Amurang Branch, human resource competencies and work environment jointly affect employee performance at PT Bank SulutGo Amurang Branch.