bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Keterkaitan antara Kecemasan dengan Covid-19 Berdasarkan Lukas 21:26
Authors: Ataupah Daniel , Hendrik Alvin , Hutagalung Stimson , Ferinia Rolyana
Published: November 2021

Abstract: Covid-19 is a disease outbreak with terrible effects, where it can cause death. In this case the body will form an immune system to fight the incoming virus. One thing that will affect the immune system is anxiety. So the focus and purpose of the researcher is to show the relationship between anxiety and covid-19 based on the quote of the Lord Jesus in Luke. 21:26. A qualitative method with literature study and hermeneutics will be used in this paper. As a result, fear and anxiety are currently being experienced by everyone because of the covid-19 pandemic which can be interpreted as a pestilence and as a sign of the end of time. Although this is not a sign of the end times that can be measured with certainty, it is psychologically and emotionally disturbed and exacerbated by the news that is presented on the internet and social media in excess.Abstrak: Covid-19 merupakan sebuah wabah penyakit dengan efek yang mengerikan, di mana hal ini dapat menyebabkan kematian. Dalam hal ini tubuh akan membentuk sistem kekebalan tubuh untuk melawan virus yang masuk. Satu hal yang mempengaruhi akan sistem kerja kekebalan tubuh adalah kecemasan. Maka fokus dan tujuan dari peneliti fokusnya ingin menunjukkan korelasi antara kecemasan dengan covid-19 berdasarkan perkataan Tuhan Yesus dalam Luk. 21:26. Sebuah metode kualitatif dengan teknik studi pustaka dan hermeneutika akan dipergunakan dalam penulisan ini. Hasilnya, ketakutan dan kecemasan saat ini sedang dialami oleh setiap orang karena pandemi covid-19 yang dapat diinterpretasikan sebagai penyakit sampar dan sebagai tanda akhir zaman. Meskipun ini bukanlah tanda akhir zaman yang dapat diukur kepastiannya, tetapi memang secara psikologis dan emosional pikiran manusia menjadi terganggu dan diperparah dengan berita-berita yang disajikan di internet dan media sosial secara berlebihan.
BETON BERMUTU DAN RAMAH LINGKUNGAN DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN LIMBAH ABU BAN BEKAS
Authors: Simanjuntak Johan Oberlyn , Saragi Tiurma Elita , Sidabutar Ros Anita , Pasaribu Humisar , Simbolon Rido Parulian
Published: November 2021

The need for housing is increasing day by day. This is a factor in the visit to the need for concrete as a housing construction material. The more concrete that is produced, the more cement is needed for the construction. Concrete is a composite material (mixture) of several materials, the main ingredient of which consists of a mixture of cement, fine aggregate, coarse aggregate and water. Utilization of waste tire ash in the concrete mix is one of the alternative uses so that ic can ultimately increase the efficiency of cement savings which takes a long time to increase in high prices. With reference to this, this study uses used waste as a cement additive with a mixture composition of 0%, 3%, 6% and 9%. The test specimens were made using a cylinder with a diameter of 15 cm and a height of 40 cm with 48 specimens produced. The results of the compressive strength test of normal concrete (25.45 MPa), while the concrete with a mixture of 3% used tire ash (28.15 MPa), 6% used tire ash mixture (23.46 MPa) and 9% used tire ash mixture (18.60 MPa). From this research, it can be said that compressive strength of concrete using 3% ash produces the greatest compressive strength of 28.15 MPa.
Racialisation rules: The effect of educational upward mobility on habitus
Authors: Nyírő Zsanna , Durst Judit
Published: November 2021

This paper explores the subjective experiences of education-driven upward mobility among firstin-family majority and minority (Roma) graduates in Hungary. The central question is how social ascension through educational mobility and the concomitant movement between different social worlds influence the habitus. Under what conditions does the habitus become destabilised as a result of upward mobility? The paper benefits from the empirical results of a 3-year study during which our research team has conducted 153 life history interviews with first-generation graduates in Hungary. The inclusion criteria for the sample of our study was that respondents had to complete college or university despite none of their parents have had a university degree. We identified the most important factors that contribute to the destabilisation of the habitus, either temporary or permanent. We examined the social and geographical range of our respondents’ education-driven mobility; the speed and the destination of their mobility (field of occupation); their belonging to the majority or a minority group; and the mobility aspirations of their family of origin (or the lack thereof). We explore the effect of these factors through an intersectional lens. We demonstrate that the unique combination and intersection of these factors greatly affect the subjective experience of mobility. However, some biographical conditions and contingencies also play a role in the outcome of upward mobility. According to our results, the dislocation of habitus is a particularly common experience for our Roma interviewees, at least at some stage of their mobility trajectory. This is because they have to carry the psychic burden of race in a society where institutional racism is permeated in many areas of everyday life and the question of loyalty to their group of origin is more complicated for them.
Costs of social mobility in the context of intimate partner relationships. “It is really easy to be angry at someone who is in front of me and not at the system, which produces the inequalities between us”
Authors: Dés Fanni
Published: November 2021

Power inequalities originating from capitalist patriarchy are having an impact on and even determining our personal relationships: gender, class and ethnic inequality are consistently present in our intimate ties as well (Ridgeway 2009). For socially mobile individuals from lower classes, one of the main costs of moving between social classes is to exist in the complex conflict that arises from distancing from the social class of origin in order to integrate into new social spaces (Bourdieu 2005, Friedman 2016). These internal conflicts that are caused by broadened social structures are also present not just in the difficulty of finding a desired romantic partner (Durst at al. 2014) but in the process of sustaining an intimate relationship with someone from a particular social background as well. Structural inequalities are also determinative factors in partner selection, education homogamy and ethnic homogamy are highly present in society (Kamijn 1993, 1998, 2010, Kang Fu 2001). In this paper, through analysing narratives of educationally upwardly mobile women in Hungary, regarding intimate partner selection and looking at intimate relationships themselves, I aim to discover how their narratives reflect upon the hidden costs of mobility. I show how gender, education and ethnic inequalities emerge through the personal accounts of their mobility experiences and to what extent these inequalities determine the process of finding a desired partner or sustaining an existing intimate relationship.
Accumulating Roma cultural capital: First-in-family graduates and the role of educational talent support programs in Hungary in mitigating the price of social mobility
Authors: Boros Julianna , Bogdán Péter , Durst Judit
Published: November 2021

Based on 165 in-depth, narrative life story interviews with first generation graduates, fieldwork with educational support initiatives and auto-ethnography, this article contributes to the literature on whether and how structural educational inequality can be compensated by talent support programs and whether and how these programs can mitigate the price of education-driven upward social mobility for those Roma and nonRoma Hungarians who come from socio-economically disadvantaged families. Upwardly mobile Roma who achieve social ascension through academic high achievement usually travel vast social distances that straddle class and ethnic context. Many of their mobility trajectories are accompanied by a set of challenges that are unique to college educated, racialized, underrepresented minorities. To overcome these challenges, and to compensate for the inequality of life chances that originate from their socially and economically disadvantaged family backgrounds and from an unequal and highly selective educational system, upwardly mobile minority students join educational support initiatives or organisations. This paper, drawing on the narratives of our research participants, argues that particular types of these initiatives or charitable foundations that deploy an ethnically targeted complex approach, can equip their beneficiaries with different types of capital. Amongst these, one of the most important is the Roma cultural capital. The newly gained capitals are necessary for the first-in-family Roma mentees to get through higher education and succeed in the labour market in the context of the specific challenges they face. These initiatives mitigate the price of social ascension the most. The paper uses a case study of Romaversitas to demonstrate its main findings.
Meaning making and resilience among academically high-achieving Roma women
Authors: Bereményi Bálint Ábel , Durst Judit
Published: November 2021

This paper investigates the self-narratives of academically high-achieving, first generation college educated, and highly resilient Roma women. We place their meaning making and social navigation processes at the centre of our inquiry, understanding it as an important element of the resilience process of upward mobility (Ungar 2012). Self-narratives describing their changing social class and the corresponding dilemmas offers us the opportunity to understand their strategies, and how to accomplish a resilient minority mobility trajectory, by mitigating the tension and the emotional cost that unavoidably comes with the large social distance they travel between their community of origin and the newly attained class (Naudet 2018). The article draws on two research projects; the first conducted in Spain (2015-17) among 35 Roma university graduates, and the second in Hungary, (2018-20), between 150 Roma and non-Roma university graduates. We have selected one ‘resilient minority mobility trajectory’ as an ideal type from each database for the purposes of this comparison. In this category, upwardly mobile Roma graduates achieve their aspired self- development with the minimal ‘emotional cost’ possible. Our main argument is that a ‘minority path of social ascension’, in itself, is not enough to mitigate the high emotional costs of changing social class. It also requires negotiation, meaning making or reframing work. In this thesis, we support Michael Ungar’s proposal that resilience during upward mobility is a process in one’s ecological context and not an individual asset, and that meaning making work is a crucial part of it. We expand this thesis, however, by demonstrating how navigation among the available resources, and the negotiation of what a ‘proper Roma woman’ and a ‘successful life’ means, in the community of origin, plays a crucial part in accomplishing a resilient upward mobility process.
Educational mobility of Hungarian firstand multi-generational young intellectuals in four countries
Authors: Papp Z. Attila , Zsigmond Csilla
Published: November 2021

The study examines the characteristics of intergenerational educational mobility among minority Hungarian youth living in Slovakia (Felvidék), Ukraine (Transcarpathia), Romania (Transylvania), Serbia (Vojvodina). The topic is important because in Hungary there is a paucity of studies that systematically analyse the challenges and coping strategies of first-generation students in general, or which go beyond minority aspects within social structures. The paper seeks to fill this gap by exploring first-generation intellectuals’ social structure and specific attitudes, based on real life Hungarian-minority experience. Based on a literature review, the authors set up four hypotheses: hypotheses related to social and cultural reproduction, a hypothesis concerning the political consequences of mobility, and assumptions related to minority identity. After testing the hypotheses and comparing the first- generation and multigenerational students’ characteristics, the authors conclude that in the minority context there took place a social and status culture reproduction, and mobility increases the likelihood of conservative political attitudes. The immobile stratum of minority multigenerational intellectuals tends to be much more liberal and transnational, using Hungarian citizenship as a new pragmatic opportunity.
Still a Vision Cadastre 2014 for Nepal
Authors: THAPA Pawan
Published: November 2021

Cadastre 2014 provides six visions to improve the cadastral system globally. For Nepal, all six statements are essential, and experts assured Cadastre 2014 to enhance its cadastre system. Over the last 20 years, countries experienced legislative, technical, and political developments; however, this is unable to address six statements. The case study from Nepal will focus mainly on the present status of six visions. From this research, the respective authorities participate and commit to implementation; one ray of hope is digital cadastre in few districts that is prolonged and time-consuming. Also, these statements unaccomplished until now. To approach this particular situation, digital cadastre with public-private partnerships throughout nations underlined principle these statements.
Interpretation of NO3–N2O5 observation via steady state in high aerosol air mass: The impact of equilibrium coefficient in ambient conditions
Authors: Chen Xiaorui , Wang Haichao , Lu Keding
Published: November 2021

Abstract. Steady state approximation for interpreting NO3 and N2O5 has large uncertainty under complicated ambient conditions and could even produces incorrect results unconsciously. To provide an assessment and solution to the dilemma, we formulate data sets based on in-situ observations to reassess the applicability of the method. In most of steady state cases, we find a prominent discrepancy between Keq (equilibrium coefficient for reversible reactions of NO3 and N2O5) and correspondingly simulated [N2O5]/([NO2]×[NO3]), especially in wintertime high aerosol conditions. This gap reveals the accuracy of Keq has a critical impact on the steady state analysis in polluted region. In addition, the accuracy of γ(N2O5) derived by steady state fit depends closely on the reactivity of NO3 (kNO3) and N2O5 (kN2O5). Based on a complete set of simulations, air mass of kNO3 less than 0.01 s−1 with high aerosol and temperature higher than 10 °C is suggested to be the best suited for steady state analysis of NO3–N2O5 chemistry. Instead of confirming the validity of steady state by numerical modeling for every case, this work directly provides concentration ranges appropriate for accurate steady state approximation, with implications for choosing suited methods to interpret nighttime chemistry in high aerosol air mass.
Eye-tracking comparison of two road atlases
Authors: Popelka Stanislav , Vondrakova Alena , Beitlova Marketa , Drahosova Stanislava
Published: November 2021

Abstract. The usage of road atlases is experiencing a decline due to the rise in popularity of modern GPS navigational systems. However, road atlases are still utilised by some individuals, both in combination with mobile navigation and separately when navigating during the trip. Therefore, road atlases continue to be published. They are regularly updated, and they do gradually change, such as when the map symbology changes or when the creation of maps takes new technological possibilities into account. The changes in map symbology are the main essence of the presented paper. Based on the assumption presented by an expert (head of the largest cartographic publishing house in the Czech Republic) during an expert discussion that the 20-year-old road atlas is easier to read and that the required information was more quickly accessible in the old atlas than in the new atlas, a scientific experiment was designed and performed. Within the comparison of the "old" and "new" atlases, three hypotheses were established: (1) Accuracy of responses will be higher for the "old" atlas, (2) Time for task completion will be lower for the "old" atlas, and (3) Orientation in the maps from the "old" atlas will be easier. The eye-tracking testing performed did not confirm the first hypothesis, but the statistics confirmed the second and third hypotheses. The reasons for the different results for the "old" and "new" atlases were sometimes obvious (change in the graphic variables of a particular map symbol). Still, other times the causes were not completely clear. All of the experimental results were provided to the publishing house for further use in practice.
A never-born Russian-language earth globe in the Virtual Globes Museum
Authors: Gerzsenyi Dávid , Gercsák Gábor , Márton Mátyás
Published: November 2021

Abstract. It has been just for more than thirty years that the English-language version of the detachable structural-morphological globe of the Earth with 40 cm diameter produced by the Cartographia Enterprise won the prize of the best demonstration aid (Anson and Gutsell 1989) at the Budapest conference of the International Cartographic Association in August 1989. This success was the result of the cooperation between two education institutions (Kossuth Lajos University and Eötvös Loránd University /ELTE/) and two Hungarian firms (Cartographia Enterprise and School Equipment Producing and Marketing Company). This unique product has been the only thematic earth globe designed and published in Hungary and which was duplicated in a relatively large number. It is a rarity today. This is one of the reasons why this globe has been placed in the Virtual Globes Museum (VGM) (http://terkeptar.elte.hu/vgm). This paper gives an overview of the history of these thematic globes: the Hungarian versions made in 1986 (VGM ID 8, 9, 10) and the English versions published in 1988 (VGM ID 66, 67, 68). It introduces the immediate scientific antecedents of their birth and – being a demonstration aid – the process of publishing. The paper also presents the work with the Russian version of the globe carried out at the Institute of Cartography and Geoinformatics, ELTE (VGM ID 154, 155, 156). This will lead to the expansion of the number of globes in the VGM. The close relationship between the new product and the former two editions is also pointed out.
Dementia and the Boundaries of Secular Personhood
Authors: Covaleski Nicholas
Published: November 2021

For many, dementia disrupts basic ideas about what it means to be human, raising profound philosophical and theological questions on the nature of personhood. In this article I ask what dementia might reveal about personhood in a “secular age.” I suggest that the ill-fitting relationship between Western bioethics, with its emphasis on autonomy, and dementia throws into relief the boundaries of a secular self, and I tease out the ethical implications of the limits of those boundaries by highlighting a biopolitics of secularism. Lastly, I offer a theological account of dementia that situates dependence as a central feature of the human condition, and enriches a secular biomedical understanding of this neurocognitive disorder.
Effects Of Ginger Extract On Glomerular Mesangial Matrix Of Kidneys In Alloxan Induced Diabetic Nephropathy Of Albino Rats
Authors: Irshad Faiza , Munawar Saira , Rasheed Areej
Published: November 2021

Background: For a long time, Diabetes mellitus has been treated with medicines derived from plants. Objective: To evaluate the effect of Ginger aqueous extract on Glomerular mesangial matrix in Alloxan induced diabetic nephropathy of albino rats. Materials and Methods: In this study we induced diabetes mellitus with Alloxan intraperitoneally (150 mg/kg body weight) in Experimental groups B & C. Then the rats of Experimental group C received 200mg/kg body weight of ginger aqueous extract by gavage daily for five weeks starting from 8th day after Alloxan injection. Results: We observed that on histopathological examination, Experimental group B kidneys revealed highly increased mesangial matrix while the animals of experimental group C treated with ginger aqueous extract showed less increase in mesangial matrix as compared to experimental group B but it was more than control group A. Three groups had significant difference among them having p-values <0.001. Conclusion: The results of the present study indicated that the co-treatment of Ginger aqueous extract prevented alloxan induced diabetic nephropathy in albino rats. The aqueous extract of Ginger showed amazing results regarding renal histopathology of diabetic rats. The overall nephroprotective effect of Ginger is probably due to a counteraction of free radicals by its antioxidant components
Road traffic accidents and fatal injuries
Authors: Sayyar Afsheen , Sadiq Muhammad Shahrukh Khan
Published: November 2021

The invention of motor vehicles has raised the bar of civilization and living standard to the unprecedented level. In contemporary times, use of motor vehicles are regarded as a necessity. On the other hand, they can cause a large number of injuries and damage to property, which has exacerbated the global burden
Quantitative Assessment Of The Variations In Thyroid Dimensions In Relation To Increase In Serum TSH In Euthyroids
Authors: Kamran Mahrukh , Mubeen Sahar , Raza Iffat , Bughio Sanobar , Waseem Hira , Ansari Zainab Khalique
Published: November 2021

Objectives: To determine the effect of serum TSH on thyroid dimensions of each lobe and to measure the amount of effect of per unit increase in serum TSH on thyroid dimensions of each lobe in euthyroids. Study Design: It was a cross-sectional study. Setting: The study was conducted at Ziauddin University Hospital, Clifton, Karachi. Methodology: Healthy participants aged 21 years and above were included through convenient sampling. Serum Thyroid stimulating hormone was evaluated and ultrasound of thyroid gland TG of 192 euthyroid participants was performed. Spearman correlation and regression analysis was applied to evaluate the relationship between TSH and TG dimensions Results: Relationship of increase in serum TSH with decrease in light lobe AP dimension was most significant. (r= -0.142 P-Value=0.001) and CC dimension least significant (r= -0.0098 P-Value=0.001). Where as in the left lobe AP dimension decreases significantly with increase serum TSH (r= -0.147 P-value=0.001). 11.7% of total variation in AP dimension, 3.5% of total variation in ML dimension and 6.5% of total variation in CC dimension in right lobe thyroid are because of serum TSH. While 9.5% of the total variation in AP dimension in left lobe is also due to serum TSH. Conclusion: Negative and significant correlation between serum TSH and thyroid dimensions was observed. Serum TSH inversely and significantly affects all the dimensions of the right lobe and only one dimension in the left lobe
Effects of Exercises On Pregnancy Related Low Back Pain: A Quasi Experimental Study
Authors: Arif Abida , Shahid Ghousia , Siddique Muhammad Arif , Aziz Khalid , Fahim Muhammad Faisal
Published: November 2021

Objective: To evaluate the effect of therapeutic exercises on pregnancy related low back pain in a tertiary care hospital of Karachi. Material & Methods: This was a quasi-experimental study with non-probability convenience sampling technique. Study was carried out at Liaquat National Hospital Karachi. Patients were divided into two groups (Experimental and Control). Inclusion criteria were age <30 years, 2nd and 3rd trimester, stable medical status and those who gave the informed consent. Exclusion were pregnancy induced hypertension (>140/90mmHg), Cardiac disease, diabetes mellitus, persistent vaginal bleeding, history of miscarriages, decreased foetal movement. Data was collected through assessment Modified Oswestry Low back pain disability questionnaire. SPSS version 23.0 was used to analyze the data. Results: A total of 30 samples were selected for the study. There were 15 respondents in experimental while 15 in control group. Disability levels were found to be significantly decreased after post treatment in experimental group with P-value= 0.002. It was seen that number of patients was increased from 1(6.7%) to 6(40%) in minimal disability group whereas crippled back pain group in pre-treatment group was totally shifted towards minimal or moderate pain 3(20.0%) and no case was seen in post-treatment. Conclusion: Low back pain in pregnancy can disturb daily life routine but exercise therapy and proper counselling will lead stress free life to female in gestation. After post treatment in experimental group showed decrease in pain as compare to control group who were not provided any exercise therapy. Working women in experimental group also showed decrease by crippled back pain to moderate pain after exercise. So in the end researcher suggest that physiotherapy exercises play a vital role in reducing Low Back Pelvic Pain (LBPP) during pregnancy.
Childhood Sexual Abuse: A Public Health Concern
Authors: Qureshi Farhan Muhammad
Published: November 2021

Childhood sexual abuse (CSA) is one of the serious form of child abuse that includes sexual activity with a minor1. CSA happens when a child engage in sexual activity for which he or she cannot give consent, developmentally unprepared and unable to comprehend. In recent years, this topic has been received much attention due to its magnitude and sequel
Needle Stick And Sharp Related Injuries- Ethical Considerations, Prevention, And Management
Authors: Hanif Faisal , Khurshid Umar , Khan Haroon Sabir , Mirza Muhammad Zill-e-Humayun
Published: November 2021

Laboratory and Health care workers (HCW) are exposed to many occupational related hazards. Both are at considerable risk of acquiring infections. Needle stick/prick injuries (NSIs) can lead to blood borne infections such as HIV, Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C
Median Rhomboid Glossitis Reported In Diabetic Patient – An Enigmatic Pathological Finding
Authors: Najmi Muhammad Arqam , Sadiq Muhammad Shahrukh Khan , Khalid Arsalan
Published: November 2021

Median rhomboid glossitis is an unusual oral condition with a fascinating clinical presentation. It is typically located around the midline of the dorsum of the tongue appearing as a reddish, rhomboid area expressing in form of atrophy. The following case reported is of 47 year old male diabetic patient who visited BUMDC for regular dental check up consisting of case report literature review, discussion including insight regarding etiology and its association with diabetes mellitus, clinical presentation and management of the condition.
ОХОРОНА ДЕРЖАВНОЇ ТАЄМНИЦІ ПІД ЧАС КРИМІНАЛЬНОГО ПРОВАДЖЕННЯ
Authors: Денисовський Михайло Дмитрович , Томчук Інна Олександрівна , Сівіцька Ганна Євгенівна
Published: November 2021

У статті ґрунтовно досліджено положення Кримінального процесуального кодексу України стосовно кримінального провадження, яке містить відомості, що становлять державну таєм- ницю. Розглянуто особливості правового регулювання зазначеного провадження, переліче- но правові заходи забезпечення захисту державної таємниці, а також визначено проблеми правової охорони інституту державної таємниці під час досудового розслідування. Окреслено основні умови доступу учасників кримінального провадження до відомос- тей, що становлять державну таємницю, а також проблематику збереження таких відо- мостей. Розглянуто питання вжиття слідчим, прокурором, судом заходів, спрямованих на запобігання розголошенню інформації, що становить державну таємницю, та її матеріаль- них носіїв. Установлено характерні законодавчі особливості процедури здійснення досудового роз- слідування та судового провадження щодо відомостей, які становлять державну таємницю, і проведення експертизи у кримінальному провадженні, яке містить державну таємницю, з’ясовано відповідальність учасників кримінального провадження в разі її розголошення. Зазначено, що однією з гарантій збереження державної таємниці є проведення досудового розслідування з дотриманням вимог режиму секретності. Констатовано, що незважаючи на вагомий внесок учених у кримінально-процесуальну та правоохоронну практику, натепер залишаються все ще невирішеними деякі питання, що виникають під час кримінального провадження, яке містить відомості, що становлять дер- жавну таємницю, що має негативний вплив на її збереження. У статті висвітлено прогалини чинного законодавства в частині, що стосується ефектив- ності кримінально-правових норм, якими визначено порядок охорони відомостей, що ста- новлять державну таємницю. На підставі досліджень теоретичних положень охорони відо- мостей, які становлять державну таємницю, на всіх стадіях кримінального провадження запропоновано шляхи вдосконалення чинного кримінального процесуального законодав- ства, які сприятимуть збереженню й охороні державної таємниці під час кримінального про- вадження.
Spaces on Ships
Authors: Van Netten Djoeke
Published: November 2021

Djoeke van Netten examines the interplay between privacy and secrecy in the ships of the Dutch East India Companies (1595-1799). Space aboard a ship was scarce and privacy a rare privilege. Netten starts with a discussion of the sources available as well as those lost to history. She then continues by examining what can be known about the protection of and access to (secret) information and (private) belongings aboard ships. Cases where privacy was violated and secrets revealed emerge as some of the most informative historical events to be examined in this context. As she confronts her historical examples with relevant theoretical and historiographical concepts, she concludes by raising important questions for further research on privacy and secrecy aboard ships.
O USO DO QRCODE NO PETICIONAMENTO ELETRÔNICO E O ORDENAMENTO JURÍDICO PROCESSUAL CIVIL BRASILEIRO
Authors: Gonçalves Santana Ágatha , Noura Teixeira Carla , Junior Siqueira Teixeira Mariano
Published: November 2021

After the emergence of the electronic process and with the effectiveness of the Federal Law no. 13.105/2015 - CPC/2015, it was observed, within the procedural praxis, the use of a tool called QRCODE, a shortcut to a link or other territory in the world wide web, to make defenses or oral arguments in videos, or even the direction to other pages containing media files, in a virtual environment outside the official electronic procedure used. The paper's main objective is to analyze the problem about this possibility within the procedural legal system in force in Brazil, using an initially theoretical methodology of documentary analysis, with hypothetical-deductive logic basis, although the empirical research is also used, analyzing in an inductive way cases that have already occurred on the subject, concluding for the impossibility of using this mechanism in the electronic procedure as it is currently, in view of its incompatibility with the Brazilian constitutional and procedural principles of law, besides the need for the construction of a technological due process of law.
Limites cognitivos à homologação judicial de acordos
Authors: Rodrigues de Andrade Aragão Nilsiton
Published: November 2021

This work intends to expose and analyze transformations occurred with the advent of the new Brazilian Code of Civil Procedure and the Mediation Law with regard to cognitive limits to judicial homologation of agreement. The central issue is linked to the form of compatibility of the magistrate's performance with the will of the parties in the activity of judicial ratification of agreements, with the definition of which themes and matters may or may not be considered by the judge in this act.
Evaluation of Dental Students’ Knowledge and Opinion About Learning with Virtual Reality
Authors: Özveren Neslihan , Sevinç Büşra , Baltacı Ezgi
Published: November 2021

AIM: Virtual reality (VR) based technologies have been used in dentistry for almost two decades. Dental simulators, treatment planning software, and CAD/CAM systems have evolved significantly over the years, changing both dental education and clinical practice. The purpose of this survey study is to learn the knowledge, opinions, and thoughts of dental students in our country on the use of VR-based dental simulators in education, and to raise awareness on this issue. METHODS: Questions testing participants’ knowledge were based on the data from peer-reviewed dental journals. The survey questions consisting of a total of 25 questions were delivered online via Google Forms (Google Inc., USA) to students who had preclinical training in the dental faculty before the Covid-19 pandemic. The data obtained were evaluated using the descriptive statistics and Pearson chi-square test. RESULTS: 422 of the 662 students in the study were female and 240 were male students. 82.3% of the study participants were studying at a state university. 74.6% of the participants in the study stated that they needed more preclinical education. While 89.9% of the students participating in the survey stated that they do not have information about preclinical education with virtual reality, 97.4% stated that they have not used a VR-based dental simulator before. 85.5% of them stated that they feel positive about training in virtual environment with VR-based dental simulator and 86% of them prefer using both VR-based training and phantom models in preclinical training. CONCLUSION: Dental students had overall positive attitudes towards VR-based dental simulator but very few used VR-based dental simulators in education and practice. While using VR-based dental simulators as part of undergraduate and continuing education programs is rapidly advancing in the world, in our country having knowledge about VR-based dental simulators will increase awareness for the development of such technologies and their inclusion in dentistry education.
The Theodorus Variation
Authors: Brinkman Ewan , Corless Robert , Jungic Veselin
Published: November 2021

The Spiral of Theodorus, also known as the "root snail" from its connection with square roots, can be constructed by hand from triangles made with from paper with scissors, ruler, and protractor.  See the Video Abstract.  Once the triangles are made, two different but similar spirals can be made.  This paper proves some things about the second spiral; in particular that the open curve generated by the inner vertices monotonically approaches a circle, and that the vertices are ultimately equidistributed around that inner circle.
Una ontología de la monstruosidad americana. Del monstruo fabuloso al monstruo ontológico
Authors: Castany Prado Bernat , Snoey Abadías Christian
Published: November 2021

Este trabajo estudia de qué modo Europa concibió América, no sólo como un lugar habitado por monstruos, sino también como un espacio monstruoso en sí mismo, en tanto en cuanto su mera aparición supuso una alteración del orden ontológico anterior. A modo de ilustración se analizan de qué modo los europeos imaginaron y proyectaron sobre América cada una de las diferentes corrientes teratológicas (tardomedieval, renacentista y barroca) que predominaron durante los siglos XVI y XVII.
Moderating Role of Social Connectedness on Forgiveness and Subjective Happiness Among Adults
Authors: Khizar Umbreen , Nawaz Dawood , Haroon Mehak , Mubarak Husni
Published: November 2021

This study was conducted to investigate the moderating role of social connectedness on forgiveness and subjective happiness among adults. The population selected for this study was the public and private universities located in the Multan district and the sample size was consisted on 300 adults by using simple random technique. The correlational research design was used to conduct this study. The Heartland Forgiveness Scale which was proposed by the Thompson and Synder (2003), Subjective Happiness Scale measured by Lyubomirsky and Lepper (1999), and the revised version of Social Connectedness Scale of the Lee and Robbins (1995) developed by Lee et al. (2001) were used as assessing tools for this study. Further, SPSS  has used to compute and analyze the data, and bivariate correlation, linear regression analysis, normality test, standard deviation and was used to analyze the data used in current study. Moreover, the results of the current study indicated a positive effect of forgiveness on subjective happiness among adults. However, there was a significant positive correlation between forgiveness and social connectedness as well as between subjective happiness and social connectedness among adults. The results also revealed a moderating effect of social connectedness on forgiveness and subjective happiness and there was no any variation in terms of gender for variables i-e subjective happiness and social connectedness indicated in the results. However, the results proved females to be more forgiving than males as the p value found was smaller than 0.001***. Thus, current study has beneficial implications in terms of a better life.
Self-Efficacy as a function of Work Engagement with the mediating role of Organizational Trust in Higher Educational Institutions.
Authors: Adnan Muhammad , Khan Ather Ummad , Hayee Raisham
Published: November 2021

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to find out the impact of the self-efficacy on work engagement in the employees working in the organization especially on the educationists (teachers and professors) working in the educational institutions of Southern Punjab, Pakistan.

Methodology/Design: The paper focuses on the survey with a questionnaire containing 30 questions with 7-point Likert Scale ranging from 1.0 (Strongly Disagree) to 7.0 (Strongly Agree) inculcating all three variables (self-efficacy, organizational trust and work engagement). The sample population was obtained from the Southern Punjab including the teachers and professors working in the public as well as private sector institutions. Quantitative data was analyzed through Pearson Correlation and Multiple Linear Regression.

Findings: The study finds the institutions pertaining to the higher education especially in South Punjab, Pakistan must focus on imparting self-efficacy within the employees to have high performance and growth. 

Limitations/Future Research: The study was based on a single research approach for investigation i.e., quantitative which may affect the investigation’s outcomes. Furthermore, the findings of current study are cross-sectional. Future study may entail longitudinal study for investigating the relationship between self-efficacy and work engagement. Moreover, the study has been conducted with one mediator – organizational trust. Future research may go with more or other mediators like working conditions, employees’ motivations, goal progress.

Practical Implications: The authors discuss the importance of the self-efficacy in the employees in order to enhance the work engagement within them through building the organizational trust.

Originality/Value: This study is fist of its kind that discusses the relationship between self-efficacy as well as the work engagement with a mediating role of organizational trust. The paper highlights the importance of the self-efficacy while employees exert their efforts to achieve their objectives enthusiastically due to the trust they have in the organizations.

 Keywords: Self-Efficacy, Work Engagement, Organizational Trust, Educationists, Higher Educational Institutions, Southern Punjab
СТУДЕНТТЕРДІҢ ҒЫЛЫМИ-ЗЕРТТЕУ ЖҰМЫСТАРЫНА БЕЙІМДЕЛУІ ТҰРҒЫСЫНАН ЗЕРТТЕУ НӘТИЖЕЛЕРІН РАСТАУ ҮШІН СТАТИСТИКАЛЫҚ ДЕРЕКТЕРДІ ПАЙДАЛАНУ
Authors: Баширов Александр , Ханов Талгат
Published: November 2021

В статье решается проблема проверки основного результата комплексного исследования. С этой целью выбрана количественная оценка (эталон), основанная на использовании официальных статистических данных, размещенных на сайте Бюро национальной статистики Агентства по стратегическому планированию и реформам Республики Казахстан. Сопоставление результатов анкетирования с эталонной оценкой позволяет сделать вывод как о достоверности полученных результатов, так и о возможности расширенного использования описываемой методики.

Мақалада кешенді зерттеудің негізгі нәтижесін тексеру мәселесі шешіледі. Осы мақсатта Қазақстан Республикасының Стратегиялық жоспарлау және реформалар жөніндегі агенттігі Ұлттық статистика бюросының сайтында орналастырылған ресми статистикалық деректерді пайдалануға негізделген сандық бағалау (эталон) таңдалды. Сауалнама нәтижелерін эталондық бағалаумен салыстыру алынған нәтижелердің сенімділігі туралы да, сипатталған әдісті кеңінен қолдану мүмкіндігі туралы да қорытынды жасауға мүмкіндік береді.

The article solves the problem of verifying the main result of a comprehensive study. For this purpose, a quantitative assessment (standard) based on the use of official statistical data of the Republic of Kazakhstan was selected. Comparing the results of the survey with the reference assessment allows us to conclude both about the reliability of the results obtained and about the extended use of the described methodology.
КӘСІПОРЫНДАҒЫ ҚОҒАММЕН БАЙЛАНЫСТЫҢ РӨЛІ
Authors: ЕРАЛИН А.
Published: November 2021

Данная статья посвящена роли связей с общественностью в современном предприятии. В статье рассмотрены роль и задачи связей с общественностью. В качестве примера автор использует компанию «Dodopizza». На основе анализа работы сайта, социальных сетей и работы отдела маркетинга и рекламы со СМИ, а также, исходя из задач отдела, была определена роль связей с общественностью, так же было рассмотрено поведение компании в кризисное время. Бизнес среда Казахстана стремительно развивается, это влияет на компании и отделы PR и маркетинга, которые формируют имидж компании. Из этого следует, что на данные отделы возлагают важную роль, которая способствует развитию и получению прибыли.

Бұл мақала қазіргі кәсіпорындағы қоғам мен байланыс рөліне арналған. Мақалада қоғам мен байланыстың рөлі мен міндеттері қарастырылған. Мысал ретінде автор "Dodopizza" компаниясын пайдаланады. Сайттың, әлеуметтік желілердің және маркетинг және жарнама бөлімінің БАҚ-пен жұмысын талдау негізінде, сондай-ақ бөлімнің міндеттеріне сүйене отырып, қоғам мен байланыстың рөлі анықталды, дағдарыс кезіндегі компанияның мінез-құлқы да қарастырылды. Қазақстанның Бизнес ортасы қарқынды дамуда, бұл компанияның имиджін қалыптастыратын компаниялар мен PRжәне маркетинг бөлімдеріне әсер етеді. Бұдан шығатыны, бұл бөлімдерге даму мен пайдаалуға ықпал ететін маңызды рөл жүктеледі.

This article is devoted to the role of public relations in modern enterprise. The article considers the role and tasks of public relations. As an example, the author uses the company "Dodo Pizza". Based on the analysis of the work of the website, social networks and the work of the marketing and advertising department with the media, as well as based on the tasks of the department, the role of public relations was determined, as well as the behaviour of the company in times of crisis was considered. The business environment of Kazakhstan is rapidly developing, and this affects the companies and PR and marketing departments that form the company's image. It follows that these departments are assigned an important role that contributes to development and profit.
СТРАТЕГИЧЕСКОЕ РАЗВИТИЕ ЭКОНОМИКИ РЕГИОНА: СОВРЕМЕННОЕ СОСТОЯНИЕ И ДАЛЬНЕЙШИЕ НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ
Authors: ЖУМАЕВ Ж. , КУРМАНТАЕВА Б.
Published: November 2021

Мақалада аймақ экономикасының қазіргі даму жағдайы, аймақтық жиынтық өнімнің соңғы жылдардағы даму динамикасы, құрылымы және өңдеу өнеркәсібінің көрсеткіштері, сонымен бірге аймақтық экономиканың стратегиялық бағыттары мен ағымдағы бәсекелестікті арттыру шаралары келтірілген. Аталған мақалада облыс экономикасын шикі заттық өндіріс тәуелділігінен арылтып, оны индустриалды – инновациялық дамуға барынша бағыттауда облыстың бүгінгі инвестициялық іс - қимылдарын инновациялық серпінмен толықтыру жолында ұсыныстар келтірілді. Бүгінгі аймақтық экономикалық дамуға кәсіпкерлік қызметтегі жетіспей жатқан нәтижеліктер келтірілген

В статье рассмотрено современное состояние развития экономики региона, динамика и структура его развития, показатели развития валового регионального продукта и обрабатывающей промышленности за последние годы, а также изучены стратегические направления региональной экономики и меры по повышению текущей конкуренции. В данной статье приведены рекомендации по улучшению инвестиционной политики области, избавив экономику области от зависимости сырьевого производства и направив ее на индустриально – инновационное развитие. Рассмотрены результаты предпринимательской деятельности, необходимые для нынешнего экономического развития региона

The article presents the current state of economic development of the territory, the dynamics of the development of the territorial aggregate product in recent years, the structure and indicators of the manufacturing industry, as well as the strategic directions of the territorial economy and measures to increase current competition. In this article, proposals were presented on the way of replenishing the current investment actions of the region with innovative dynamics to free the economy of the region from the dependence on raw material production and focus it as much as possible on industrial and innovative development. The following results in business activities are reflected in the current territorial economic development
ҚАЗІРГІ ЗАМАНҒЫ ҰЙЫМДАРДА ФИРМАІШІЛІК БІЛІМДІ ҚАЛЫПТАСТЫРУ ЖӘНЕ ДАМЫТУ
Authors: ГАБИТОВ И. , ГЕЛЬМАНОВА З. , МАЖИТОВА С.
Published: November 2021

Данная статья рассматривает вопросы формирования, развития знаний в организациях современных рыночных условиях Казахстана для построения и преобразования новых типов корпоративной культуры и инфраструктуры, соответствующих основным принципам управления знаниями.Управление знаниями важный процесс, являющийся частью организации и способствующим эффективному и рациональному использованию ресурсов, связанных с их персоналом, в том числе решая возникающие в процессе деятельности потребности, повышения эффективности деятельности организации и способствуя сохранению ее конкурентоспособности

Бұл мақала білімді басқарудың негізгі қағидаттарына сәйкес келетін корпоративтік мәдениет пен инфрақұрылымның жаңа түрлерін құру және қайта құру үшін Қазақстанның қазіргі нарықтық жағдайындағы ұйымдарда білімді қалыптастыру, дамыту мәселелерін қарастырады. Білімді басқару-бұл ұйымның бөлігі болып табылатын және олардың персоналына байланысты ресурстарды тиімді және ұтымды пайдалануға, оның ішінде қызмет процесінде туындайтын қажеттіліктерді шешуге, ұйымның тиімділігін арттыруға және оның бәсекеге қабілеттілігін сақтауға ықпал ететін маңызды процесс

This article examines the issues of formation and development of knowledge in organizations in the modern market conditions of Kazakhstan for the construction and transformation of new types of corporate culture and infrastructure corresponding to the basic principles of knowledge management. Knowledge management is an important process that is part of the organization and contributes to the efficient and rational use of resources associated with their personnel, including solving the needs arising in the course of activity, improving the efficiency of the organization and contributing to the preservation of its competitiveness