bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Significance of Manufacturing Process Parameters in a Glassworks
Authors: Paśko Łukasz
Published: March 2020

The article presents the use of artificial neural networks (multilayer perceptrons) to examine the significance of production process parameters. The considered problem relates to the occurrence of production periods with an increased number of defective products. The research aims to determine which of the 69 parameters of the manufacturing process most affect the number of defects. Two ways of expressing the parameters significance were used: using the sensitivity analysis and exploring the weights of connections between neurons. The results were determined using both single neural networks and a set of networks. The outcome from the research is the rankings of significance of the manufacturing process parameters. The analyzed data were obtained from a glassworks producing glass packaging.
Pengaruh Sanksi, Sosialisasi Tax Amnesty Dan Pemeriksaan Pajak Pada Keikutsertaan Tax Amnesty KPP Pratama Gianyar
Authors: Sayogaditya W. P. P. Tjokorda Gde Agung , Sukartha I Made
Published: March 2020

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of tax sanctions, socialization of tax amnesty and tax audit on the participation of tax amnesty held by the Indonesian government in 2016 at KPP Pratama Gianyar. Samples obtained using Nonprobability Sampling, using the Slovin formula, obtained the number of 100 samples. The analytical tool used is quantitative data analysis which includes multiple linear regression analysis which is then processed with the help of SPSS. Based on the results, it is known that all dependent variables have a positive effect on the participation of Tax Amnesty. Strict and fair tax sanctions to taxpayers who violate will make taxpayers who are aware of participating in tax amnesty to avoid penalties. Tax Amnesty socialization can increase public knowledge about tax amnesty. With tax audits, taxpayers will take the initiative to take part in tax amnesty,Keyword: Tax amnesty, sanctions, socialization.
Penyertaan Modal Negara Pertumbuhan Aset Dan Kinerja Badan Usaha Milik Negara
Authors: Dinarjito Agung
Published: March 2020

This study aims to examine whether State capital participation (PMN) and asset growth will affect the financial performance of State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) in the year the addition of State capital participation. In addition, this study also examines whether PMN influences asset growth to see whether additional PMN provided by the Central Government is used to increase fixed assets in order to increase SOEs revenues. This research is a quantitative study using SOEs data in the form of a limited liability company (PT) that received PMN from 2014 to 2017. Research shows that PMN and asset growth jointly affect the performance of SOEs, but partially do not affect the performance of SOEs. In addition, PMN given by the Central Government also does not affect the growth of SOEs assets. This research can be an input for the Central Government to oversee the management of SOEs and is expected to assist the Central Government in determining which SOEs will be given additional PMN annually.

Keywords: Asset growth, state capital participation, financial performance, state-owned enterprises.
Pengaruh Opini Audit dan Audit Delay Pada Auditor Switching dengan Karakteristik Komite Audit Sebagai Pemoderasi
Authors: Dwiphayana Gusti Ngurah Made , Dharma Suputra I Dewa Gede
Published: March 2020

This study aims to examine the effect of audit opinion and audit delay on auditor switching and how the characteristics of the audit committee are able to moderate the influence of audit opinion and audit delay on auditor turnover. Determination of sample using purposive sampling method with samples of 120 companies. The data analysis technique used is logistic regression analysis and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results of the study show that audit opinion has a negative effect on auditor turnover, while audit delay has a positive effect on auditor turnover. The characteristics of the audit committee are able to weaken the positive influence of audit delay on auditor switching. But the characteristics of the audit committee are not able to moderate the influence of the audit opinion on the auditor switching.

Keywords : Audit opinion, audit delay, audit committee, auditor switching.
Determinan Finansial dan Nonfinansial Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure
Authors: Wiyarna I Nyoman Adi , Sudana I Putu
Published: March 2020

This research was conducted at mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013-2017. The sample in this study was determined by nonprobability sampling method with purposive sampling technique, and the samples obtained in this study amounted to 13 companies with 65 observations. The data analysis technique used in this study is multiple regression analysis techniques. The results of this study indicated that the variables of profitability, leverage, managerial ownership, firm’s growth and media exposure have a positive effect on disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility. This shows that there is an exposure on high profitability companies, high-leveraged companies, high firm’s growth companies, large managerial ownership and high media pressure so that it can be understood that the company will disclose more detailed informtion about Corporate Social Responsibility to reduce the pressure.

Keywords : Profitability; Leverage; Mnagerial Ownership; Firm’s Growth; Media Exposure;  CSR.
Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance dan Ukuran Perusahaan Pada Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Perbankan
Authors: Wahyuni Ni Ketut Sri , Sukartha I Made
Published: March 2020

Bank financial performance is an illustration of the level of success achieved by the bank in its operational activities. The purpose of this study is to find out the empirical evidence of the effect of GCG and company size on the financial performance of banking companies. The technique for determining purposive sampling. The total sample in this study was 10 samples with 45 observation for 5 years. The data analysis multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study prove that good corporate governance GCG ernance has a positive effect on the financial performance of banking companies. The size of the company has a positive effect on the financial performance of banking companies. The results of this study are expected to be useful for banking companies to continue to strive to implement all components of GCG and obtain a reliable CGPI rating so that it becomes a reference for investors.

Keywords : Good Corporate Governance; Company Size and Financial Performance.
Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan Belanja Modal Pada Kinerja Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah
Authors: Nilam Kencana Ningrat Cok Istri , Supadmi Ni Luh
Published: March 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of Regional Original Income and Capital Expenditures on Local Government Financial Performance. This research was conducted in 38 Regional Organizations (OPD) found in Gianyar Regency. This study uses secondary data, namely the report on the realization of the APBD in 2015-2017. Sampling uses a saturated sample technique. OPD selected as a sample of 36 OPDs. The data analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of data analysis shows that the Regional Original Income variable has a positive and significant effect on the financial performance of local governments, while the capital expenditure variable has a negative and significant effect on the financial performance of local governments.

Keywords : Regional Original Income;  Capital Expenditure;  Financial Performance.
Pengaruh Modal Teknologi Informasi Dan Komunikasi Terhadap Kinerja Inovasi
Authors: Setiadi Pungki Andriani , Narsa I Made
Published: March 2020

This study aims to investigate the relationship between Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) on innovation performance. Information and Communication Technologies consist of ICT Infrastructure, ICT Personnel, ICT Training, and ICT Department. This research method uses descriptive quantitative method with a questionnaire as a method of data acquisition. The subjects of this study were 70 respondents taken by random sampling method from various manufacturing companies in Surabaya. Data analysis techniques using Partial Least-Square (PLS). The results of this study indicate that ICT Infrastructure and ICT Training have a significant effect on innovation performance. Meanwhile, ICT Personnel and ICT Department did not significantly influence innovation performance.

Keywords : ICT Infrastructure; ICT Personnel;  ICT Training; ICT Department; Innovation Performance.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional dan Budaya Tri Hita Karana pada Kinerja LPD
Authors: Suarna Bumi I Putu , Suartana I Wayan
Published: March 2020

The study aimed to examine the influence of the transformational leadership style and culture of Tri Hita Karana on the performance of the Village Credit Institutions (LPD) in Denpasar, which amounted to 35 LPD. Respondents used in the study were the head of the LPD, the administrative staff, and the cashier. Overall respondents numbered 105 people who were determined using the saturated sample method. Data collection methods and data analysis techniques used are questionnaire methods and multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the transformational leadership style apparently had a negative influence on LPD performance, inversely proportional to the culture of Tri Hita Karana which had a positive influence on LPD performance in Denpasar City.

Keywords : Performance; Leadership; Tri Hita Karana.
Reaksi Pasar Terhadap Peristiwa Pemilihan Presiden Indonesia 2019
Authors: Baskara I Gede  Aditya , Wirakusuma Made Gede
Published: March 2020

This research is an event study that aims to determine the market reaction arising from the 2019 Indonesian presidential election, against companies listed in the infrastructure stock sector on April 17, 2019, using the abnormal return indicator. This study uses secondary data in the form of daily stock prices per company during the period with the population of the infrastructure sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The statistical tests used to test hypotheses are descriptive statistical tests, normality tests and one sample t-test. The results of the one sample t-test on abnormal return is that there is no significant difference, which means the market does not respond to the event. These results indicate that the efficient market is not answered in the 2019 Indonesian presidential election due to the absence of abnormal returns in it.

Keywords : Event Study, Market Reaction, Abnormal Return, 2019 Indonesian Presidential Election.
Akuntabilitas Pemerintah Desa dalam Pengelolaan Alokasi Dana Desa
Authors: Surya Adi Tama Putu , Wirama Dewa Gede
Published: March 2020

This study aims to identify, analyze, and describe the accountability of village governments in the management of village fund allocation in 2018 budget year which includes the planning, implementation and accountability phases in Tumbu Village, Karangasem, so that it can be used by the government so that government organizations can run well, and efficiently. In this study, qualitative approach with descriptive analysis method was used. The results of the research indicate that administratively the Tumbu Village Government has been transparent and accountable in every stage of planning, implementation, and accountability of village fund allocation. However, the village government still finds it difficult to prepare the Budget Realization Report for the Implementation of the Budget Year 2018, so that the sub-district government needs to provide assistance and guidance

Keywords: accountability, village government, management, village fund allocation, planning, implementation.
Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance terhadap Manajemen Laba oleh CEO Baru pada Perusahaan Manufaktur
Authors: Widianjani Ni Putu , Yasa Gerianta Wirawan
Published: March 2020

CEO turnover in a company is a certain activity. At the turn of the CEO many possibilities can occur, one of which is earnings management practices carried out by the new CEO. Earnings management practices can be avoided with good corporate governance. Manufacturing companies were the sectors of the IDX in the 2013-2017 period selected as the study population. Samples obtained as many as 36 samples will then be processed using multiple linear regression. This sample was obtained through selection criteria, namely by purposive sampling technique. The results obtained are good corporate governance has a negative effect on earnings management
Reaksi Pasar Sektor Properti dan Real Estat atas Penjualan Perdana Mega Proyek Meikarta
Authors: Pitriani Ni Ketut Modi , Wirama Dewa Gede
Published: March 2020

The launching of Meikarta mega project gained positive response from customers. As many as 17,435 apartment units was sold on the day the project was launched. Because of its huge scale, the Meikarta has the potential to boost the property and real estate sector that was down at the time. The aim of this research is to analyze the information content of Meikarta project, especially for firms in the property and real estate sector. The information content is to be identified by market response, which in turn to be measured by abnormal return using market-adjusted model with five-day event windows around the launching date. Sample consists of 48 firms in the property and real estate sector. The results of the analysis show that there is statistically significant market response to the launching of Meikarta project. Therefore, it is concluded that the Meikarta project does not have any information content.

Keywords: Meikarta; Property and Real Estate Sector; Information Content; Market Reaction; Abnormal Return.
Penerapan Model UTAUT 2 Untuk Menjelaskan Niat Dan Perilaku Penggunaan E-Money di Kota Denpasar
Authors: Risma Dwinda Putri Ni Komang , Sadha Suardikha I Made
Published: March 2020

The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the intentions and behavior of e-money use by applying the UTAUT2 model. UTAUT2 used in this study are performance expectations, business expectations, socio-cultural factors, facilitating conditions, hedonic motivation, price values, and habits. This research was conducted in the city of Denpasar. Determination of the sample is done by accidental sampling technique. Data collection is done by distributing questionnaires online. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. This study shows that the intention to use e-money is influenced by facilitating conditions, hedonic motivation, and price values, while performance expectations, business expectations, and socio-cultural factors have no effect. The results of this study also show that e-money usage behavior is influenced by habits and intentions of use, while the conditions that facilitate it have no effect.

Keywords: UTAUT2; Intention to Use E-Money; E-Money Usage Behavior.
Ensino interdisciplinar da escrita de resenhas na educação profissional
Authors: Lima Sandra Costa , Lima Samuel de Carvalho , Amaral José Araújo
Published: March 2020

O objetivo deste artigo é analisar o ensino interdisciplinar da escrita de resenhas na educação profissional. Os conteúdos das disciplinas de Língua Portuguesa e de Biologia do Curso Técnico de Nível Médio em Edificações na modalidade de Educação de Jovens e Adultos foram integrados em atividades que promoveram a escrita de resenhas de uma obra audiovisual cujo tema era o meio ambiente. A intervenção pedagógica foi analisada por meio da aplicação de um questionário respondido pelos participantes da pesquisa. A análise dos dados revelou o desenvolvimento da metalinguagem sobre a resenha e da compreensão sobre a poluição e o papel do consumo. Conclui-se que o ensino interdisciplinar foi exitoso, pois promoveu letramentos de maneira integrada.
Topologized Soft Fundamental Group of Soft Topological Group
Authors: Kadhem Hiyam Hassan , Jawad Noor Abdul Moneem
Published: March 2020

In this paper, we show that each soft topological group is a strong small soft loop transfer space at the identity element. This indicates that the soft quasitopological fundamental group of a soft connected and locally soft path connected space, is a soft topological group.
Massive Fire Incidents of Multiple Aboveground Storage Tanks due to Vapor Cloud Explosion
Authors: Yoshida Shoichi
Published: March 2020

The vapor cloud explosion (VCE) begins with a release of a large quantity of flammable vaporing liquid from a storage tank, transportation vessel or pipeline. If VCE occurs in an oil storage facility, multiple tanks burn simultaneously. There is no effective firefighting method for multiple tanks fire. It will be extinguished when oil burned out spending several days. Many incidents of multiple tanks fire due to VCE have occurred all over the world in recent 50 years. This paper reviews the past 6 incidents of multiple tanks fire due to VCE.
Desain Pelabuhan Wisata Modern di Kepulauan Raja Ampat: Studi Kasus di Kota Waisai
Authors: Habibi Muhammad Rifqi , Fadillah Arif , Manullang Shanty
Published: March 2020

Sektor pariwisata adalah salah satu dari banyak sektor yang mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi yang penting bagi suatu negara. Indonesia, dengan kekayaan alam dan budaya yang dimilikinya dapat menarik jumlah wisatawan, mancanegara maupun nusantara. Raja Ampat merupakan wilayah yang mempunyai beberapa kekayaan keindahan alam, termasuk kelautannya. Dengan perkembangan teknologi sarana transportasi, bermula dari kapal tradisional Pinisi hingga kapal Yacht, untuk itu perlu adanya pelabuhan untuk dapat melayani kapal modern. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk merencanakan pelabuhan wisata dengan dukungan fasilitas dermaga pesawat terbang air didalamnya. Berdasarkan data kunjungan wisatawan dan kapal yang sandar, digunakan metode proyeksi yang menggunakan regresi linier untuk mengetahui berapa jumlah kedatangan wisatawan dan jumlah kedatangan kapal 5 sampai dengan 20 tahun yang akan datang. Dari hasil proyeksi perencanaan pelabuhan didapatkan peningkatan produksi penumpang yang signifikan mencapai 488%, menjadikan perlunya dilakukan pengembangan dermaga dan fasilitas lainnya yang menyesuaikan dengan perkembangan teknologi sarana transportasi.
Optimalisasi Model Jaringan Rute Multiport Tol Laut di Negara Kepulauan: Studi Kasus Evaluasi Rute di Maluku dan Papua Bagian Selatan
Authors: Tri Yunianto Irwan , Iqbal Nur Hasan , Wahyu Ardhi Eka , Prima Adhitya Bianca
Published: March 2020

Kewajiban penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik (PSO) digunakan oleh banyak negara yang mengamanatkan kepada operator berupa standar pelayanan minimum, terutama untuk daerah terpencil dimana outputnya adalah meningkatnya nilai konektivitas antar daerah. Sebagai negara kepulauan mengharuskan Indonesia memiliki konektivitas yang memadai untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan keseimbangan ekonomi. Program Tol Laut yang dirancang membuat konektivitas antar wilayah di Indonesia dengan pelayaran rutin dan terjadwal khususnya ke wilayah Indonesia Timur dan wilayah 3T (Tertinggal, terdepan, dan Terluar) diharapkan menjawab minimnya konektivitas. Evaluasi program tol laut terus menerus dilakukan pemerintah yang salah satunya adalah evaluasi pola operasi kapal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat model evaluasi trayek kapal tol laut yang paling optimal dengan menggunakan metode optimalisasi armada kapal yang diskenariokan melalui pola jaringan transportasi Multiport dan Hub-Spoke. Jaringan kapal tol laut ke wilayah Maluku dan Papua bagian selatan yang optimal (minimum Required Freight Rate (RFR)) adalah pola operasi Hub-Spoke dengan pelabuhan pengumpul (hub port) di Saumlaki. Kebutuhan armada kapal untuk mendukung pola operasi hub-spoke ini adalah satu unit kapal berkapasitas 296 TEUs, tiga unit kapal berkapasitas 60 TEUs dan satu unit kapal berkapasitas 87 TEUs dengan potensi penghematan subsidi adalah sebesar 50% dibandingkan dengan nilai subsidi tahun 2018 sebesar 119,21 milyar rupiah menjadi 59,46 milyar rupiah.
The Impact of the Crisis on the Polarization of Spanish Wages
Authors: Palacios González Federico , García Fernández Rosa María , Llorca Rodríguez Carmen María
Published: March 2020

This paper evaluates the impact of the economic downturn on Spanish wage polarization. Using the index of polarization of Palacios-González and García-Fernández (2012), we have computed polarization structuring the earners population into groups according to their wages, gender, education, branch of activity, job status and type of contract. Our results show an increase of wage polarization in all the considered categories except for the type of contract and the branch of activity. This increase in polarization is resulting in social tensions and it must be taken into consideration by policy-makers in the economic and social fields.
Matrices de Contabilidad Social y Modelos de Equilibrio General Aplicado elaborados en España a nivel regional
Authors: Cámara Sánchez Ángeles , Cardenete Flores Manuel Alejandro , Monrobel Alcántara José Ramón
Published: March 2020

El objetivo de este artículo es presentar las contribuciones a la modelización del equilibrio general que han sido aplicadas a economías regionales. Se comienza con una descripción de las Matrices de Contabilidad Social construidas para las distintas regiones, para a continuación exponer los distintos Modelos de Equilibrio General Aplicado que se han elaborado utilizando dichas matrices como base de datos. El trabajo pretende ofrecer una visión detallada de cómo ha ido fortaleciéndose este ámbito de investigación a lo largo de los últimos años.
BUKU PANDUAN WISATA BUDAYA KABUPATEN KLATEN
Authors: Wibowo Eko Cahyo Kusumo , Aditia Patra , Swasty Wirania
Published: March 2020

Klaten sebagai kabupaten sangat kaya potensi budaya. Potensi harus mampu membuat Klaten menjadi salah satu tujuan wisata budaya selain Solo dan Yogyakarta. Informasi tentang potensi pariwisata budaya kurang disajikan, sehingga banyak informasi menjadi kurang menarik bagi wisatawan. Hal ini tentu mempengaruhi penyebaran informasi ilmu pengetahuan dan potensi wisata baik warisan budaya maupun kerajinan. Selain itu, minat masyarakat tentang potensi budaya masih rendah dilihat dari wisatawan yang berkunjung ke wisata budaya. Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk merancang buku panduan wisata yang dapat meningkatkan daya tarik Klaten yang memiliki potensi budaya lokal yang lebih menarik bagi publik. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan di atas, penulis mengumpulkan data yang diperlukan dengan menggunakan metode observasi lapangan, studi literatur, dan wawancara terkait sumber. Setelah mengumpulkan data, penulis merancang buku panduan budaya dan media yang mendukung buku panduan mencakup peta wisata, belly binding, kartu pos, dan kemasan buku. Mudah-mudahan, hal ini akan dapat membantu Dinas Kebudayaan, Pemuda dan Olahraga Kabupaten Klaten dalam memperkuat citra pariwisata serta merancang media yang tepat untuk menyampaikan informasi untuk menarik kesadaran masyarakat terhadap keberadaan pariwisata budaya.
“Tiesības tikt aizmirstam” kā tiesības uz privātumu un to tiesiskais regulējums
Authors: Sitņikova Svetlana
Published: March 2020

“Tiesības tikt aizmirstam” ir samērā jauns tiesību institūts, kura aktualizēšanas priekšnosacījums ir tehnoloģiju attīstība un globalizācija, kas šobrīd ļauj padarīt informāciju, tostarp arī personas datus un sensitīvus datus, publiski pieejamu visā pasaulē. Iepriekš minētais rada nepieciešamību veicināt personas datu aizsardzību. “Tiesības tikt aizmirstam” īpaši tika aktualizētas saistībā ar Eiropas Savienības tiesas lēmumu lietā C-131/12 Google Spain SL, Google Inc. pret Agencia de Protección de Datos, Mario Costeja González (t. s. Google v Spain lieta). Arī Eiropas Cilvēktiesību tiesa saskaras ar jaunām koncepcijām, no kurām viena ir “tiesības tikt aizmirstam”. Veicot pētījumu, tika iegūtas šādas atziņas: “tiesības tikt aizmirstam” var tikt iekļautas zem privātuma tiesībām, un šīs tiesības izriet no spēkā esošiem gan Eiropas Savienības tiesību aktiem, gan Latvijas Republikas normatīvajiem aktiem. The “right to be forgotten” is a relatively new legal institution and the prerequisites for it are rapid technological developments and globalisation, which now allow to make information, including personal data and sensitive data, publicly available worldwide. The above mentioned requires the enhancement of the personal data protection. The “right to be forgotten” had been brought up to date particularly in relation to the EU Court of Justice’s decision in case C-131/12 Google Spain SL and Google Inc. v Agencia Española de Protección de Datos (AEPD) and Mario Costeja González. The European Court of Human Rights is facing new concepts such as that of the “right to be forgotten”. The following conclusions are made when conducting the research: the “right to be forgotten” is the element of the right to privacy, and it can be derived from the existing EU law and Latvian regulation.
Evolution of Metastable Structures in Bimetallic Surfaces from Microscopy and Machine-Learning Molecular Dynamics
Authors: Lim Jin Soo , Vandermause Jonathan , van Spronsen Matthijs A. , Musaelian Albert , Xie Yu , Sun Lixin , O’Connor Christopher R. , Egle Tobias , Molinari Nicola , Florian Jacob , Duanmu Kaining , Madix Robert J. , Sautet Philippe , Friend Cynthia M. , Kozinsky Boris
Published: March 2020

Restructuring of interface plays a crucial role in materials science and heterogeneous catalysis. Bimetallic systems, in particular, often adopt very different composition and morphology at surfaces compared to the bulk. For the first time, we reveal a detailed atomistic picture of the long-timescale restructuring of Pd deposited on Ag, using microscopy, spectroscopy, and novel simulation methods. Encapsulation of Pd by Ag always precedes layer-by-layer dissolution of Pd, resulting in significant Ag migration out of the surface and extensive vacancy pits. These metastable structures are of vital catalytic importance, as Ag-encapsulated Pd remains much more accessible to reactants than bulk-dissolved Pd. The underlying mechanisms are uncovered by performing fast and large-scale machine-learning molecular dynamics, followed by our newly developed method for complete characterization of atomic surface restructuring events. Our approach is broadly applicable to other multimetallic systems of interest and enables the previously impractical mechanistic investigation of restructuring dynamics.
Pengaruh Role Ambiguity, Role Conflict, dan Role Overload terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Dimediasi Perilaku Cyber-loafing
Authors: Ahmad Ahmad , Parawansa Dian A.S. , - Jusni
Published: March 2020

Cyberloafing merupakan kegiatan penggunaan internet yang berkaitan dengan hobi pegawai atau pengalihan kejenuhan atau stress kerja dengan berbagai hiburan yang ada diinternet pada jam kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Role Ambiguity, Role Conflict dan Role Overload Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Dimediasi Perilaku Cyberloafing pada Biro Akademik dan Umum Universitas Sulawesi Barat. Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pegawai pada Biro Akademik dan Umum Universitas Sulawesi Barat. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner dan dokumentasi. Pengolahan data dan analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan program SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solution) versi 25.0. Adapun analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis jalur (Path Analysis). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan role ambiguity, role conflict, dan role overload, terhadap perilaku cyberloafing pegawai. (2) Terdapat pengaruh negatif dan signifikan role ambiguity, role conflict, role overload, dan cyberloafing terhadap kinerja pegawai. (3) Terdapat pengaruh negatif dan signifikan role ambiguity, role conflict, dan role overload terhadap kinerja pegawai dimediasi perilaku cyberloafing
The Influence of Capital Structure, Growth, Company Size to Profitability and Company Value of Manufacture Firms Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Tondok Bernon Sampe , Pahlevi Cepi , Aswan Andi
Published: March 2020

This study examines the effect of capital structure, company growth, company size on profitability and company value the cases of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research is quantitative descriptive research using path analysis. Classical assumption evaluations are conducted comprising of normality, linearity, autocorrelation, multicollinearity, and heteroscedasticity test. The sample is 33 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from period 2013 – 2017. The results of the study found that there was a positive impact of capital structure, company growth, firm size on profitability and value of manufacturing companies.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN METODE ZMIJEWSKI DALAM MEMPREDIKSI POTENSI KEBANGKRUTAN PADA
Authors: Alamsyah Muhammad Fuad
Published: March 2020

Kebangkrutan merupakan suatu kegagalan yang terjadi sebagai akibat tidak mampu lagi untuk melunasi kewajibannya. Salah satu alat analisis yang dapat digunakan untuk memprediksi kebangkrutan adalah model Zmijewski. Metode Zmijewski menggunakan rasio keuangan yang mengukur kinerja Return On Assets (ROA), Levarage, dan likuiditas untuk memprediksi kesulitan keuangan perusahaan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis lebih jauh terkait kinerja UMKM karawo di kota Gorontalo dalam mempertahankan eksistensinya di tengah persaingan yang semakin ketat serta berupaya untuk meminimalisir terjadinya potensi kebangkrutan yang akan terjadi. Populasi dalam penelitian berjumlah 426 UMKM kain Karawo yang tersebar dikota Gorontalo. adapun sampel yang diteliti sebesar 71 UMKM kain Karawo. Obesrvasi ini dilakukan untuk mengumpulkan instrumen laporan keuangan yang diperlukan dalam menganalisis item rasio kebangkrutan. Setelah data instrumen laporan keuangan tersebut terkumpul baru dilakukan pengujian sesuai dengan sub variabel yang ada dalam metode zmijewski lalu dianalisis secara mendalam. Dari hasil yang diperoleh, maka dapat disimpulkan nilai Zmijewski untuk keseluruhan UMKM di kota Gorontalo yaitu berada pada standar cut-off X < 0  yang artinya semua UMKM kain karawo dikota Gorontalo tidak mengalami kesulitan keuangan atau dalam arti lain tidak berpotensi untuk mengalami kebangkrutan.
Analisis Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan Terhadap Potensi Terjadinya Financial Distress
Authors: Mufida Amila Rezky
Published: March 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh rasio Working Capital to Total Assets (WCTA),  Retained Earnings to Total Assets (RETA), Earning Before Interest and Taxes to Total Assets (EBITTA), dan Market Value of Equity to Total Liabilities (MVETL) terhadap potensi terjadinya financial distress. Penelitian ini menggunakan model Altman Z-Score Modifikasi untuk mengukur prediksi financial distress dengan objek penelitian yaitu perusahaan jasa sub sektor property dan real estate yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2014-2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan menggunakan metode purposive samplingdalam menentukan 10 perusahaan sebagai sampel. Data sekunder yang digunakan diperoleh dari situs BEI dan situs perusahaan serta dianalisis dengan regresi logistik binary. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa rasio WCTA, EBITTA, dan MVETL secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap financial distress, sedangkan rasio RETA secara parsial tidak berpengaruh terhadap financial distress.
The CPI–PCEPI Inflation Differential: Causes and Prospects
Authors: Janson Wesley , Verbrugge Randal J. , Binder Carola Conces
Published: March 2020

The Federal Open Market Committee’s inflation target is stated in terms of the personal consumption expenditures price index (PCEPI). The PCEPI, like the consumer price index (CPI), measures inflation in the expenditures of households, but these indexes differ in purpose, scope, and construction. Notably, since the CPI is used as the reference rate for numerous financial contracts, one can derive implied longer-run CPI inflation forecasts from financial contracts. Such forecasts are widely reported. But if policymakers are to use these forecasts to guide their pursuit of the inflation target, they need to translate these CPI inflation forecasts into corresponding implied PCEPI forecasts. Since 1978, CPI inflation has averaged 0.3 percentage points above PCEPI inflation, but this differential has varied significantly over time. In this Commentary, we explain why, investigate a key historical episode, and provide an updated estimate of the likely differential going forward.
RESPONSABILIDADE CIVIL AMBIENTAL E A MINERAÇÃO NO BRASIL: ANÁLISE DA NECESSIDADE DE PROTEÇÃO AMBIENTAL, REINVENÇÃO DAS ATIVIDADES ECONÔMICAS E O EVENTUAL PARADOXO COM A ATIVIDADE MINERÁRIA
Authors: Fabel Luciana Machado Teixeira , Oliveira Camila Martins de
Published: March 2020

O presente artigo tem como objetivo demonstrar que a mineração no Brasil precisa se modificar para atender aos requisitos impostos pela legislação ambiental. A atividade extrativa mineral é de suma importância para o país e corresponde a 4% do PIB, além de gerar 180 mil empregos diretos. A partir da análise da legislação, doutrina e jurisprudência, promoveu-se um raciocínio crítico-dedutivo, concluindo que a possibilidade de uma convivência harmônica entre mineração e preservação ambiental constitui o futuro deste importante setor da economia mundial.
Machine Learning Applied to Neuroreabilitation: A Systematic Mapping
Authors: Fernandes Flávia Gonçalves , De Santana Eder Manoel
Published: March 2020

Machine learning and recommendation systems are tools used to improve the search indices of the most relevant items in large amounts of data that can be applied in the health area. To present a systematic mapping in the area of neurorehabilitation that uses machine learning. Analyze the references of the work carried out involving the theme on the application of machine learning in the area of neurorehabilitation. Search for studies enrolled in databases through logical operators for the selection of peer-reviewed journal articles. In addition, it was verified that the application of the systematic mapping in the elaboration of the bibliographic review allows to identify the main gaps for the development of new research, and to direct to the main publications related to the study. Therefore, it is necessary to promote this area of research to offer this public access to the techniques of neuro-rehabilitation as a form of treatment, acquisition of knowledge, motivation or even inclusion. In this way, it will be possible to obtain a greater maturity in the obtained results and, thus, to promote a systematization in the use of neuro-rehabilitation in the promotion of the well-being of these people.
TURKEY AND RUSSIA AS MAJOR PLAYERS IN THE BLACK SEA: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES
Authors: Demirel Nuri
Published: March 2020

Currently, the Republic of Turkey plays a vital role in international processes taking place on the world stage. Since ancient times, at the crossroads of the paths between the world of East and West, the Republic of Turkey claims to have an excellent position in the relations of these regions with each other, as well as in their internal processes and events. The universal location between Europe and Asia makes Turkish foreign policy one of its main political issues, especially in the field of regional cooperation. Moreover, the changes in the world of recent decades, such as the collapse of the USSR, revolutions and military operations in eastern countries, the transition of Crimea to Russia, lead to the fact that Turkey pursued its foreign policy thoughtfully and actively, taking the most advantageous positions for itself.

An essential region for pursuing Turkish policy is the Black Sea region. The events of recent years have significantly affected him and the role that large states play in him, such as the Republic of Turkey and the Russian Federation. It also began to arouse great interest among states and regions of the Western world, such as the European Union. The changed geopolitical structure of the Black Sea region has led to the need for its members to determine their positions and areas of interaction in which they are ready to cooperate or, on the contrary, to oppose each other.

In this article, the author will examine the relations of the Turkish Republic and the Russian Federation in the Black Sea region and its importance. In this study, political relations, security, economy, energy, and security will be discussed. In the conclusion of the study, the current state of Turkey-Russia relations and assessments will be made about its future.
PERSEPSI PENGUNJUNG TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA DI KEBUN RAYA LIWA
Authors: Lalika Haqfini bina , Herwanti Susni , Febryano Indra gumay , Winarno Gunardi djoko
Published: March 2020

Visitors' perception can be used as a source to develop ecotourism object. The purpose of this research was to explain visitors' perception towards the development of ecotourism object in Liwa Botanical Garden. The data taken through closed-interview, observation and literature study. The data collected was analyzed by one score one indicator. The result of the research showed that the attraction object in Liwa Botanical Garden was quite satisfying: infrastructures, facilities, and services were categorized as satisfying: however the acomodation was less satisfying. The additional and restoration of plant collection, food stalls, parking lot, guard post, gate, the color of footpath, children play zone, and camping ground need to be fixed.
INTERAKSI DAN KETERGANTUNGAN MASYARAKAT SEKITAR TERHADAP KAWASAN HUTAN DENGAN TUJUAN KHUSUS (KHDTK) GUNUNG BROMO
Authors: Wicaksono Rezky Lasekti , Rahmadwiati Rissa , Apriyanto Dwi
Published: March 2020

Mount Bromo Special Purpose Forest Areas (KHDTK) is expected to be able to fully manage Sebelas Maret University by involving stakeholders, including those related to the communities around the forest. This research is intended to understand the form of interaction and the level of comparison of people to forests. Mixed methods, namely qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis used in this study to answer more complete research objectives. Mount Bromo KHdTK is by utilizing forests directly in the form of arable land (agroforestry patterns), energy (firewood), animal feed, air, and pine resin. Furthermore, the level of community participation in the forest is divided into three groups, namely low, medium, and high, with 49%, 38%, and 13%, respectively. Mount Bromo KHdTK continues to approve the community around the forest because they are the main party and first receive negative impacts from unsupported forest area management.
KEMITRAAN KEHUTANAN SEBAGAI RESOLUSI KONFLIK TENURIAL DI LAHAN KONSESI PT RESTORASI EKOSISTEM
Authors: Weni Gusti Ayulia Mustika , Febryano Indra Gumay , Kaskoyo Hari , Banuwa Irwan Sukri
Published: March 2020

Forestry partnership is a social forestry scheme as an attempt resolution of conflict society and permit holders. The objective of the research to explain the forestry partnership program conducted by PT REKI and the people of Dusun Kunangan Jaya I. This research used a qualitative research approach. The methods of data collection include in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document studies. The results of the research showed a forestry partnership carried out by PT REKI and KTH Berkah Jaya, KTH Bungin Mandiri and indigenous people of Batin Sembilan. The agroforestry pattern is applied to partnership lands. The percentage of forestry partnership outcomes, 85% for the community and 15% for PT REKI. The rights and obligations that have not been achieved have an impact on hampering agroforestry management. The limited funding of  PT REKI, which depends on donors as a source of income causing the forestry partnership program has not been maximized. PT REKI in supporting forestry partnership provides various facilities including the provision of forestry plant seeds, cattle, education, and health services community empowerment. The rejection of forestry partnership cooperation carried out by most of the community because of mismatch between the expectation of community and PT REKI. The performance of the government in forest monitoring needs to be improved to support forestry partnerships to cut down land conflicts while improving community welfare.Forestry partnership is a social forestry scheme as an attempt resolution of conflict society and permit holders. The objective of the research to explain the forestry partnership program conducted by PT REKI and the people of Dusun Kunangan Jaya I. This research used a qualitative research approach. The methods of data collection include in-depth interviews, participant observation and document studies. The results of the research showed a forestry partnership carried out by PT REKI and KTH Berkah Jaya, KTH Bungin Mandiri and indigenous people of Batin Sembilan. The agroforestry pattern is applied to partnership lands. The percentage of forestry partnership outcomes, 85% for the community and 15% for PT REKI. The rights and obligations that have not been achieved have an impact on hampering agroforestry management. The limited funding of  PT REKI, which depend on donors as a source of income causing the forestry partnership program has not been maximized. PT REKI in supporting forestry partnership provides various facilities including the provision of forestry plant seeds, cattle, education and health services community empowerment. The rejection of forestry partnership cooperation carried out by most of the community because of mismatch between the expectation of community and PT REKI. The performance of the government in forest monitoring needs to be improved to support forestry partnership to cut down land conflicts while improving community welfare.
Pengaruh Model Inkuiri Bebas Terhadap Kemampuan Literasi Sains
Authors: Haerani Siti Aisyah Siska , Setiadi Dadi , Rasmi Dewa Ayu Citra
Published: March 2020

Literasi sains penting dikembangkan bagi peserta didik agar mereka memilikiÃÂ  kemampuan dalam menjelaskan fenomena secara ilmiah, mengevaluasi desain penyelidikan ilmiahÃÂ  dan menginterpretasi dan membuktikan data secara ilmiah. Salah satu model yang bisa mendukung mencapaian kompetensi tersebut adalah pembelajaran Inkuiri Bebas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh model inkuiri bebas terhadap kemampuan literasi sains siswa kelas XI SMAN 2 Labuapi. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen semu (Quasi Experiment), dengan desain nonequivalent pretest-posttest kontrol group desain. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI MIPA (37 orang), tekhnik pengambilan sampel dengan cara sampling total. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan MANOVA). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa model inkuiri bebas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kemampuan literasi sains peserta didik (p = 0,002 < 0,05), sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa model inkuiri bebas bisa digunaka untuk meningkatkan kompetensi literasi sains siswa kelas XI SMAN 2 Labuapi.
Blended Learning: Pengembangan dan Implementasinya pada Mata Kuliah Fisiologi Tumbuhan
Authors: Risnani Listika Yusi , Husin Arief
Published: March 2020

Latar belakang: Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi terutama budaya internet dan Cyber Society di kalangan mahasiswa memberikan peluang bagi dosen untuk dapat memanfaatkannya sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan efektifitas dan efisiensi pembelajaran dan hasil belajar mahasiswa. Salah satu upaya adalah melalui pembelajaran blended learning. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan dan implemetasikan pembelajaran blended learning serta mengetahui dampaknya pada hasil belajar mahasiswa pada kuliah Fisiologi Tumbuhan. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakn jenis penelitian pengembangan dengan menggunakan desain  pengembangan ADDIE  yang terdiri atas beberapa tahapan yaitu 1) analysis,  2) design, 3) development, 4) implementation, dan 5) evaluation. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Biologi semester 3. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa teknis tes (soal tes) dan non tes (kuesioner). Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil: Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan konten e-learning yang disusun oleh dosen cukup baik. Implementasi blended learning memberikan dampak positif terhadap hasil belajar mahasiswa dengan nilai rata-rata 70,54 (baik) dengan standar deviasi sebesar 3,12. Sebagian besar mahasiswa memiliki persepsi yang positif yaitu sebanyak 66,67-95,24 % pada aspek layanan belajar, sebanyak 42,56 -100 % mahasiswa pada aspek aksesbilitas, dan 61,9-100 % mahasiswa pada aspek kualitas materi ajar. Kesimpulan: Implemetasi blended learning memberikan hasil belajar kepada mahasiswa secara lebih merata dan dalam kategori baik dan sebagian besar (52,38 – 100 %) mahasiswa memberikan penilaian yang positif terhadap pembelajaran blended learning pada aspek layanan belajar, aksesbilitas, dan kualitas materi ajar kecuali dalam hal kesukaannya pada tugas online dan partisipasi diskusi.
P19 Upper Arm Cuff Inflation Induces Reactive Changes in Systolic Blood Pressure that Could Influence Diagnosis in Some Individuals
Authors: Morris Louisa , Picone Dean , Armstrong Matthew , Schultz Martin , Sharman James
Published: March 2020

Introduction

Clinic blood pressure (BP) is performed by inflation of an upper-arm cuff, but this itself may induce a reactive change in BP that could influence diagnosis. This study aimed to determine if a reactive BP change to cuff inflation occurs.

Methods

Cuff BP and beat-to-beat invasive aortic BP were measured simultaneously in 234 individuals (61 ± 10 years, 31% female) undergoing coronary angiography. Reactive changes in systolic (SBP) and diastolic BP (DBP) were calculated as the difference between invasive aortic BP from resting baseline to immediately post cuff inflation (0–10 seconds). Three groups were defined based on sustained increases (≥5 mmHg), decreases (≤5 mmHg) or no changes in aortic BP (<5 mmHg).

Results

For aortic SBP, cuff inflation was associated with an increase (+7.4 ± 4.8 mmHg) in 14% (n = 33) and a decrease (−7.0 ± 4.6 mmHg) in 21% (n = 50), but no change (−0.3 ± 2.6 mmHg) in 65% (n = 151) of the population. Cuff SBP and baseline aortic SBP was not different between the three groups (p > 0.05), but aortic SBP post-cuff inflation was higher in the group with sustained increases in aortic SBP (ANOVA p < 0.05). Aortic DBP was not significantly changed by cuff inflation. No clinical factors were associated with aortic SBP changes following cuff inflation.

Conclusion

Inflation of an upper-arm cuff induces reactive increases or decreases in SBP in approximately one third of individuals. Whether this may influence diagnosis based on cuff BP needs to be determined.