bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Caught in the rye: Novice teachers’ journeys of self-discovery and identity formation
Authors: Javahery Pourya
Published: December 2024

This qualitative study explores the experiences of novice teachers as they navigate the complexities of identity formation and self-discovery during their early careers. Grounded in Transformative Learning Theory (TLT) and themes from J.D. Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye, the research employs thematic analysis of interviews and reflective notes from eight novice teachers to uncover their emotional and professional struggles. Four key themes emerged: Alienation, identity and self-discovery, rejection of societal norms, and the search for genuine connections. Findings indicate that feelings of alienation often undermine teachers’ confidence and motivation, while self-discovery fosters resilience and adaptability. The rejection of standardized norms prompts educators to seek more meaningful teaching practices, enhancing student engagement and empowerment. Furthermore, the study highlights the significance of building authentic relationships with colleagues and students in creating a supportive teaching environment. This research underscores the need for systemic support, including mentorship and collaborative practices, to improve novice teacher retention rates. By linking literary themes to educational experiences, this study advocates for the integration of narrative inquiry in teacher training programs, ultimately contributing to a deeper understanding of the challenges faced by new teachers.
Perlindungan Hukum Pasien Bpjs Kesehatan Atas Pelayanan Kesehatan Rumah Sakit Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 24 Tahun 2011 Tentang Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial
Authors: Abdun Nadhif
Published: December 2024

Health insurance or health care insurance is an attempt to create risk pooling, namely transferring personal risk to group risk so that risk sharing occurs. In health insurance, the costs are shared by the community through a pre-effort contribution system. The goal of health insurance is to improve health care services for participants and their families. Health insurance also aims to provide assistance to participants in financing their health care.
Bagian Mutlak ( Legitime Portie ) Ahli Waris Berbagai Golongan Menurut Hukum Perdata Dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam
Authors: Siti Rahmah  , Hamdan Khairul Mubarak  , Muhammad Al Mansur
Published: December 2024

In the Civil Code concerning civil inheritance law it is classified as one of the aspects of civil law which has the basic meaning contained therein, namely to regulate but there is no element of demand in this matter. Whatever the heir does to his property before he dies is his power, and that is part of the civil law that is regulatory. Inheritance law is the law that controls the locking of inheritance that is freed because the owner has died, and its effect on the person entitled to receive the inheritance. There are two ways to obtain inheritance, namely: based on statutory provisions or ab intestato wettelijk erfrecht, and appointed in a will or testamentair erfrecht). The problem is how to implement the absolute portion (legitime portie) of the heirs of various groups according to civil law laws. This paper uses library research methods in the form of books, scientific journals, magazines, and so on. legitieme fortie (absolute part) is part of the inheritance or inheritance which must be divided among the heirs in a straight line downwards and upwards, and regarding which part the heirs prevent from deciding something either in the form of a grant (gift) or in the form of a testamentary grant (Article 913 KHU civil). Asser Meyyers argues about inheritance law in the Netherlands page 148 explaining that the purpose of legimie portie is to avoid and protect the heir from the desire that arises for the heir to benefit other people.
Autopsi dan Kejanggalan Hukum dalam Pembuktian Kasus Mirna: Tantangan dan Rekomendasi Reformasi Hukum
Authors: Dimas Yuliyan Saputro  , Fadilah Nur Afifah
Published: December 2024

The Mirna Salihin case has become one of the most horrendous events in the Indonesian legal system. On January 6, 2016, a young woman named Mirna Salihin died mysteriously after drinking coffee at a prestigious cafe in Jakarta. Mirna's tragic death shocked the public and became the center of media attention, raising big questions about the cause of death as well as whether an autopsy should be performed to uncover the real truth. The Mirna Salihin case became controversial due to the allegation that Mirna's death was caused by cyanide poisoning, a deadly poisonous substance. The fundamental question arises: What is the role of autopsy in solving murder cases? This triggers a conflict of dissent that must be explained and understood in greater depth. This journal aims to shed light on the key evidentiary challenges posed by autopsy irregularities, and provide insight into how this case became a dilemma for the legal process. The research utilized qualitative methods by collecting data from media news analysis. The final conclusion highlights important warnings about the difficulties and the need for change in the law enforcement and forensic systems.
Ketiadaan Urgensi Wajib Militer Di Indonesia
Authors: Yohana Sekar Pawening  , Irwan Triadi
Published: December 2024

In the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia article 30 paragraph (1) Every citizen is entitled and obliged to participate in the defence and security efforts of the state and paragraph (2) The defence and security efforts of the state are carried out through a universal people's defence and security system by the Indonesian National Army and the Indonesian National Police of the Republic of Indonesia as the main force, and the people as a supporting force. This relates to the development of state security and resilience efforts, one of which is the conscription efforts that have been implemented in several countries such as South Korea and Thailand. But military training in Indonesia is only given to the Indonesian National Army, which in essence is something that is directly related to the profession being undertaken. This study uses a descriptive research method which approaches by collecting literature data and analysed by the author. The results of this study confirm that currently Indonesia does not need conscription because it is not in a state of emergency or war for a long period of time so far.
Implementasi Asas Keterbukaan Terhadap Mekanisme Pengesahan Peraturan Pemerintah Pengganti Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2022 Tentang Cipta Kerja
Authors: Wahyudin Djou  , Erman I. Rahim  , Abdul Hamid Tome
Published: December 2024

In terms of the ratification of Perppu Number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation, this raises pros and cons in society. This is because the Supreme Court Constitutional Decision Number 91 / PUU-XVIII / 2020 states that Law Number 11 of 2020 is unconstitutional conditional and must be immediately revised within 2 (two) years from the time the decision is issued. One of the reasons is because in the formation of the Job Creation Law, it does not involve full community participation and is not guided by the principle of openness. But the government actually responded by issuing the Job Creation Perppu which was later passed into law by the DPR-RI. In fact, between Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning job creation and Perppu Number 2 of 2022 concerning job creation, it is relatively the same in terms of content. This study aims to examine a legal truth related to the mechanism for ratifying Government Regulations in Lieu of Law based on actual legal provisions. One of the legal provisions in the formation of laws and regulations is to make the principle of forming laws and regulations one of the conditions that must exist in the process of forming laws. One of its principles is the principle of openness. and the method used in this study is Normative. And in the results of this study, it shows that the ratification of the Job Creation Perppu is not in accordance with the mechanism for the Establishment of Laws and Regulations because it is not guided by the principle of openness.
Urgensi Pembaharuan Undang-Undang Desa (Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014) Terkait Standarisasi Implementasi Kebijakan Tata Ruang Desa
Authors: Endriyani Lestari
Published: December 2024

The Village Spatial Plan (RTRW) is a follow-up interpretation of the District RTRW. These provisions have been stated separately in the Village Law. However, in practice, standardization of village spatial policy implementation has not been fully implemented. The concept of village development needs to pay attention to village spatial planning to ensure the benefits and compliance of existing regulations. The method applied in this study is the normative juridical method through qualitative review. Normative juridical review is a stage of legal review carried out through the review of library sources or secondary information as the main material by conducting research related to the problem under study. The results of this study show that to implement policies related to village spatial planning, there are two possible factors, namely supporting and inhibiting factors. To develop clarity on the objectives of policy implementation, legal certainty is needed that can accommodate the needs of village structuring and control.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Korban Kejahatan Perang: Perspektif Hukum Humaniter Internasional
Authors: Muhamad Wildan  , Fatih Arif Mutaqin
Published: December 2024

People who are not involved in war receive legal protection, as regulated in Article 3 of the 1949 Geneva Convention. People who are protected include combatants, militia members and civilians, but the protection has not been implemented properly, because violence often occurs against  they.  This writing explains the protection of people who are not involved in war, but this protection is still far from what it should be because violence still occurs against civilians who are victims of inhumane actions.
Optimalisasi Pembinaan Anak Binaan Pemasyarakatan di LPKA Kelas 1 Kupang dalam Upaya Pencegahan Residivis
Authors: Alexander Esthario Martinus Corrua  , Thelma Selly Marlin Kadja  , Daud Dima Tallo
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this study is to analyze the optimization of fostering correctional children in LPKA Class 1 Kupang in an effort to prevent recidivism. The research method uses a qualitative method with an empirical legal research approach, sources and types of data in this study, namely primary data obtained from interviews and observations at LPKA Class 1 Kupang and secondary data obtained from literature studies, then processed by checking and correcting, then analyzed descriptively qualitative. Research results obtained: The optimization of the implementation of coaching for correctional foster children at LPKA Class 1 Kupang in an effort to prevent recidivism is carried out through personality coaching including spiritual guidance and counseling, fostering the nation and state, fostering arts and sports. While fostering independence is carried out through educational coaching, and skills coaching. In addition, reintegration and integration coaching is carried out including assimilation, conditional leave and parole. The implementation of the coaching process carried out on foster children at LPKA Class 1 Kupang is not free from various inhibiting factors including: infrastructure facilities and lack of quality human resources. Suggestion: It is expected that the LPKA Class 1 Kupang needs to improve adequate infrastructure, prepare the quality of human resources with various expertise that supports the implementation of the coaching process and cooperate with stakeholders and outside agencies, both government agencies and non-government agencies so that the coaching process can run optimally so that it can prepare foster children before returning to society.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pelanggaran Hak Cipta Terkait Pembajakan Lagu Mahalini Oleh Rama Chan
Authors: Prilly Ayu Kusuma Wardhani  , Dia Ferbina Br Ginting  , Shafira Gita Ramadhani
Published: December 2024

The development of information technology today is very rapid, which has a positive and negative impact on law enforcement regarding song copyright which is regulated in Law number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright. The positive impact is that the flow of any information becomes fast, making it easier to access the latest information also related to the internet which makes it easier to buy original songs/music through online shopping facilities and playing music online on Spotify. Meanwhile, the negative impact is that there are more and more illegal song download links in cyberspace, which also makes it easier to pirate sound recordings in the real world.
This research method uses a normative juridical library research method, namely research that refers to legal norms contained in statutory regulations, literature, expert opinions and papers. The result of this study is Copyright protection for creators which has been regulated in the regulations currently in force.
Upaya Preventif Solusi Tindak Pidana Korupsi Berbasis Teknologi Aproach Blockchain Open Ladger System
Authors: Ericha Putri  , Lucky Dafira Nugroho
Published: December 2024

Corruption problems have occurred involving members of the Surabaya City DPRD, the defendant Syaiful Aidy, S.H. Setiawan offered a profit sharing of 10%-15% to the defendant Syaiful Aidy, S.H. The results of the corruption trial committed by the defendant Syaiful Aidy, S.H have been decided with the verdict number 131/Pid.Sus/TPK/2019/PN.SBY. Public concerns and declining trust in government financial management are caused by the many individuals involved in corrupt practices. The existence of the Blockchain Open Ledger System provides a solution for financial management that aims to reduce the number of corruption in Indonesia. In this research, the method used is a literature review that refers to previous studies listed in journals and articles. The results of this study show that the defendant has violated 4 elements (1) Every individual (2) which aims to benefit themselves, others, or a corporate entity (3) by abusing the authority, opportunity, or resources they have due to their position or position (4) can harm the state's finances or economy. A blockchain system can serve as a preventive measure in the management of the state's financial budget by providing clear transparency regarding the flow of funds. This allows the public to monitor the movement of the budget directly, so that in the event of irregularities or discrepancies, the perpetrators and problems can be identified.
Zooplankton Community and their variation : A case study in Few rivers Across Nadia and North 24 Parganas, West Bengal
Authors: J. Chitra , B. Arjit , K. Prabakaran , P. Santhanam
Published: December 2024

This study conducted to investigate the plankton diversity and abundance from the rivers at Nadia and North 24 Parganas to reveal the status. Samples were collected from seven sites of rivers Hooghly, Churni, Jalangi, Mathabhanga Bhagirathi, Ichamathi of West Bengal were carried out during March to May 2021. Enormous loads of wastes received from anthropogenic activities influences the living planktonic organisms which play the major role in food web dynamics in riverine ecosystem. pH, temperature, dissolved oxygen, dissolved carbon di-oxide, transparency, hardness, alkalinity, total dissolved solids, nitrate, nitrite, silicate and ammonia were analysed. 21 speciesof zooplankton including protozoa (2 species, 2 genera, 2 families, 1 order), rotifers (11 species, 6 genera, 4 families, 2 suborders), copepods (2 species, 2 genera, 2 families, 1 suborder), and Cladocera (5 species, 5 genera, 4 families, 1 suborder) and the variation in abundance were noticed from the study. The maximum representation of the zooplankton species belonging to rotifera (Family: Brachionidae) and copepodites and naupliar stages of cyclopoid copepods were found to be abundant.
Dinámicas y categorías de poder en la caída del reino suevo. Reyes y tiranos en la Gallaecia del s. VI d. C.
Authors: Castillo Lozano José Ángel
Published: December 2024

In this paper we offer, we aim to value the last stage of life of the Suevic kingdom of Gallaecia. In it, we will study the dynamics of the power of the Suevic monarchy that suffered a process of fragmentation of the central power because of a series of secondary powers. For this reason, we will analyze the figure of the king suevic at this time and the revolts of Malarico and Audeca that, to some extent, may have been the last attempts by suevic aristocratic families to maintain their independence from Visigothic kingdom of Toledo.

En este artículo que ofrecemos tenemos el objetivo de poner en valor la última etapa de vida del reino suevo de Gallaecia. En ella, estudiaremos las dinámicas propias del poder de la monarquía sueva que sufría un proceso de fragmentación del poder central por culpa del auge de una serie de poderes secundarios. Por dicho motivo, analizaremos la figura del rey suevo en estos momentos al igual que las revueltas de Malarico y Audeca que, en cierta medida, puede que fueran los últimos intentos por parte de familias aristocráticas suevas por mantener su independencia respecto al reino visigodo de Toledo.
Orientación cardinal y disposición ritual en las iglesias hispánicas tardoantiguas (siglos IV-VIII): nuevas reflexiones a partir de algunos ejemplos del noreste peninsular
Authors: Muñoz Virgili Andreu
Published: December 2024

This article examines the possibles relationships —or disassociations— between cardinal orientation of Christian worship buildings and disposition of liturgical celebrations in Hispania during the Late Antiquity. Starting from the archaeological and documental analysis of those variables that could conditioned the orientation of a group of churches in the north-east of Iberian Peninsula, are evaluated the importance and specific role that celebrating communities gave to this issue.  

En el presente artículo se examinan las posibles relaciones —o disociaciones— entre la orientación cardinal de los edificios de culto cristiano y la disposición de las celebraciones litúrgicas en la Hispania tardoantigua. Partiendo del análisis arqueológico y documental de aquellas variables que pudieron condicionar la orientación de una serie de templos del noreste peninsular, se valora la importancia y rol específico que las comunidades celebrantes otorgaron a este particular.
Robot manipulador con visión artificial
Authors: Caballero Julián Franco Gabriel , Pérez Solano Miguel Ángel , Hernández Sánchez César , Ordoñez Gonzaga Lidia Yanet , Matus Merino Carlos Alberto
Published: December 2024

En este trabajo se presentan los resultados parciales alcanzados en el proyecto de construcción de un Robot Manipulador y diseño de aplicaciones para dotarlo de capacidades de Visión Artificial por medio de una cámara de vídeo para operaciones con frutos y semillas en la industria agrícola y de los alimentos. El alcance de este artículo es su construcción. Entre otras opciones, elegimos una estructura de la marca DAUERHAFT que incluye los servomotores, de los cuales sólo se dejan los que representan 3 DOF y se deshabilitan los demás. También se deja la pinza. Se dejan las articulaciones que caracterizan las operaciones de giro (roll), elevación (pitch) y desviación (yaw), en similitud con la anatomía del ser humano: los eslabones del tronco o cintura, del hombro y del codo; la referencia son el robot Cincinnati Milacron T3 y el robot PUMA de Unimation. El sistema digital elegido es un arreglo maestro-esclavo, en el que el maestro es una computadora PC laptop programable en lenguaje Python con interface USB al esclavo, una tarjeta de desarrollo Arduino Mega que con una fuente de voltaje soporte conecta directamente con los servomotores y los potenciómetros. En cada una de las tres articulaciones se adaptaron sistemas de engranes que transmiten el movimiento a potenciómetros de 100kOhms para que, por medio de una relación desplazamiento-voltaje, se tenga la posición de cada eslabón. Por medio de una interfaz en Python, es posible la manipulación individual de cada uno de los servomotores. Se proporciona la posición destino y suavemente el mecanismo alcanza su punto final.
También está hecho en forma aislada el entrenamiento del tratamiento de imágenes para reconocimiento de colores, objetos y contornos. La segunda parte de este proyecto, el trabajo futuro en curso; es unir esos dos subsistemas y el desarrollo de aplicaciones por medio de movimientos con cinemática inversa.
Desarrollo de alimento animal para ganado, utilizando bagazo de caña de azúcar como ingrediente primario, suplementado con residuos procedentes de la producción de transglutaminasa microbiana
Authors: Llanes Gil López Diana Isis , Romero Treviño Elvia Margarita , Lois Correa Aurelio (t) , Sánchez Pardo María Elena , Orta Guzman Vanessa Natalie , Garcia Garcia Jorge Hiram
Published: December 2024

Se presenta el desarrollo de un alimento básico predigerido a partir de bagazo de caña de azúcar, para bovinos, suplementado proteicamente con un subproducto de la enzima transglutaminasa. Se implementó una mayor digestibilidad mediante un tratamiento alcalino con hidróxido de sodio (2.0 Normal). Se realizó el análisis de digestibilidad in vitro, se determinó contenido de proteína, minerales, humedad, fibra cruda y extracto etéreo. Para la caracterización física de las fibras se utilizaron: microscopía confocal de barrido láser. Con base en el aumento de la digestibilidad se estimó el aumento de peso en el ganado con un software (diseñado por el grupo de trabajo). De acuerdo con los resultados se pudo corroborar que el tratamiento alcalino incrementa la digestibilidad del bagazo y por lo tanto sus resultados pueden ser aplicados en tecnologías de alimentación bovina.
Sistema de monitoreo de pH con tecnología zigbee en la biofloculación de la microalga chlorella sorokiniana
Authors: Rodríguez Avila German , Castro Contreras Rubén , Amado Moreno María Guadalupe , Sarabia Aparicio Juan Luis , Toscano Palomar Lydia
Published: December 2024

Se desarrolló en el Tecnológico Nacional de México campus Mexicali un sistema de monitoreo de pH como herramienta esencial para la realización del Proyecto “Optimización del proceso de cosecha de la microalga Chlorella sorokiniana por co-peletización con cepa atoxigénica Aspergillus flavus y mejoramiento del contenido de lípidos”. La tecnología utilizada consistió en una red de sensores inalámbricos con implementación del algoritmo de tiempo real PREEMPT-RM y un microcontrolador PIC16F886 de bajo consumo de energía para los procesos de control. El sistema fue capaz de recopilar y presentar datos en una interfaz gráfica de usuario a través de una conectividad a internet. Proporcionó una solución efectiva para el monitoreo continuo y el control preciso de pH, permitiendo ajustes oportunos para optimizar la cosecha de la microalga. Se validó el sistema por calibración del electrodo de pH con soluciones amortiguadoras para evaluar su eficacia y rendimiento garantizando un monitoreo con tiempo de respuesta efectivo. Posteriormente se utilizó para la detección y control preciso de pH en el medio de cultivo y en la biofloculación, encontrándose que un buen sistema de monitoreo permite tomar acciones inmediatas para optimizar el proceso de cosecha de la microalga.
Pengaruh Media Pembelajaran Pop-Up Book Terhadap Minat Belajar Siswa Pada Pembelajaran PAI
Authors: Ramadhan M. Rayhan , Nasution Abdul Fattah
Published: December 2024

: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Media Pop-Up Book terhadap minat belajar siswa pada pembelajaran PAI di SMPN 20 Medan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif desain kuasi eksperimen. Sampel yang digunakan adalah siswa/i yang beragama islam kelas VIII dengan jumlah  50 orang. Kelas VIII-B sebagai kelas eksperimen dan VIII-A sebagai kelas kontrol. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini adalah menggunakan Angket (Kusioner). Teknik analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif, uji normalitas, uji paired sampel t test, uji homogenitas, dan uji independent sampel t test. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya pengaruh positif dan signifikan dari Media PopUp Book terhadap minat belajar siswa pada pembelajaran PAI di SMPN 20 Medan Hal ini berdasarkan hasil perhitungan data bahwa sig.(2-tailed) menunjukkan angka 0,000 < 0,05. Selanjutnya, diperoleh t-hitung sebesar 3,946 dan t-tabel (0,05/2;df) sebesar 1,70814 maka H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh Media PopUp Book terhadap minat belajar siswa pada pembelajaran PAI di SMPN 20 Medan.
EVALUACIÓN DE COAGULANTES ORGÁNICOS COMO COADYUVANTES PARA EL TRATAMIENTO DE AGUA
Authors: Poveda Ocaña Rebeca Abigail
Published: December 2024

Actualmente, en numerosos países, la obtención de agua potable representa una considerable dificultad, lo que constituye un problema de relevancia mundial. Esto se debe a que los procesos de potabilización tradicionalmente emplean métodos convencionales que utilizan coagulantes químicos, tales como el policloruro de aluminio y el sulfato de aluminio. Estos coagulantes generan subproductos conocidos como lodos residuales, los cuales contienen altos niveles de metales pesados, como el aluminio, que pueden ocasionar alteraciones en los organismos vivos y el medio ambiente. Debido a esta problemática, es fundamental la búsqueda de tratamientos ecológicos y accesibles que mejoren la calidad del agua tratada. En este contexto, se desarrolló la presente investigación con el objetivo de obtener coagulantes orgánicos y evaluarlos como posibles coadyuvantes de los compuestos químicos utilizados en el tratamiento del agua para consumo humano. El estudio se llevó a cabo mediante técnicas de obtención de biomasa vegetal y su posterior purificación, las cuales fueron caracterizadas mediante Espectroscopía Infrarroja con Transformada de Fourier (FTIR). Posteriormente, se evaluó la capacidad coagulante mediante la prueba de jarras y la medición de los principales parámetros en el agua tratada con la combinación químico-orgánica. La Moringa oleífera se destacó como el extracto más prometedor, ya que, al sustituir el 37.5% del coagulante químico, se lograron valores de turbidez que cumplen con la norma NTE INEN 1108:2011. Esta investigación demuestra el potencial de los coagulantes orgánicos como una alternativa viable y sostenible en el proceso de tratamiento del agua potable.
Metode Pembelajaran Di Sekolah Adat “Pesinauan” Desa Olehsari Kecamatan Glagah Kabupaten Banyuwangi
Authors: Pradipta Afgatha , Arif Hidajat
Published: December 2024

Artikel ini membahas metode pembelajaran di Sekolah Adat Pesinauan yang terletak di Desa Olehsari, Kecamatan Glagah, Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi metode pembelajaran yang diterapkan serta mendeskripsikan hasil implementasinya dalam upaya melestarikan budaya masyarakat adat Osing.
Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumen. Data dianalisis melalui reduksi data, penyajian, dan penarikan kesimpulan, dengan validasi menggunakan triangulasi sumber dan teknik.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode pembelajaran di Sekolah Adat Pesinauan dirancang untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar peserta didik. Materi yang diajarkan meliputi adat istiadat dan budaya masyarakat Osing, yang tidak hanya menarik generasi muda lokal tetapi juga masyarakat luar. Implementasi pembelajaran ini berhasil menjaga kelestarian budaya Osing, mendorong peserta didik untuk memahami, mempraktikkan, dan mewariskan nilai-nilai budaya tersebut. Artikel ini menekankan pentingnya pelestarian budaya sebagai bagian dari penguatan identitas masyarakat Osing, dengan harapan bahwa budaya mereka dapat dikenal lebih luas, bahkan di tingkat internasional.
Wachid Sebagai Pengayom Pembinaan Teater Di Sekolah
Authors: Susanti Septa Amien , Autar Abdillah
Published: December 2024

Sebagai seorang seniman sekaligus pendidik A. Wachid Rz memiliki berbagai pengalaman, prestasi, dan penghargaan. Bukan hanya itu saja melalui kegemarannya dalam kepenulisan A. Wachid Rz memiliki beberapa karya naskah drama maupun puisi. Motivasinya yang kuat dalam mengembangkan kesenian teater menjadikan A Wachid Rz mendirikan sebuah lembaga dengan nama Teater Remaja Surabaya untuk melakukan pembelajaran ekstrakurikuler teater ke sekolah-sekolah. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk mendeskripsikan biografi kehidupan A. Wachid Rz sebagai pengayom pembinaan teater di sekolah dan untuk mengetahui dampak pengelolaan teater yang dilakukan oleh A. Wachid Rz. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi tokoh. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakuan dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa A. Wachid Rz dengan sikap dan pengalaman yang dimilikinya menjadikan dirinya seorang pengayom dalam pembinaan teater yang di milikinya. Selain itu pengayoman yang dilakukannya memiliki berdampak terhadap pembelajaran esktrakurikuler yang dilakukan oleh anggotanya yang tentunya itu berdampak positif.
Hacia una definición conceptual de la mafia italiana en la Argentina. Análisis de la crónica policial en L’Italia del Popolo (1925-1932)
Authors: Balsas María Soledad
Published: December 2024

El interés por las mafias en la Argentina ha ido in crescendo en los últimos años, oscilando entre el punitivismo y la connivencia dentro del propio discurso oficial. Dada la inexistencia tanto de un marco normativo específico que fije el significado sobre qué se entiende por “mafia”, como de un consenso sociológico sobre sus alcances y sus limitaciones, resulta con frecuencia un significante vacío, muy sensible a la manipulación ideológica. Con la finalidad de propiciar la elaboración de una definición científicamente aceptada que tenga en cuenta las particularidades del caso argentino, en este trabajo problematizo qué se entiende por “mafia” en las crónicas policiales, sección donde se registra la mayor cantidad de referencias, del diario étnico opositor al fascismo L’Italia del Popolo. El período considerado comprende las 102 noticias publicadas entre 1925 y 1932, año en que tuvo lugar el crimen de mafia más conocido hasta el momento en la Argentina: el caso Ayerza. Los resultados trazan un imaginario mafioso, no sólo de origen siciliano sino también calabrés, masculino y urbano, con epicentro en la ciudad de Buenos Aires, basado principalmente en la violencia extorsiva y el ajuste de cuentas, que no resulta escindible ni del tratamiento sensacionalista de la información ni del enfrentamiento ideológico entre fascistas y antifascistas. Que curiosamente no plantea una distinción neta entre trabajadores de origen inmigrante y mafiosos, ni entre nativos y extranjeros.ARK: https://id.caicyt.gov.ar/ark:/s18535925/scfbj9ynb
La emergencia de subjetividades sociotécnicas bajo el régimen corporativo-empresarial
Authors: Magallanes Payán José Arturo
Published: December 2024

En este ensayo presento un panorama descriptivo y exploratorio del contexto sociohistórico de emergencia de una de las discursividades sobre la sociedad civil, en donde localizo el surgimiento de la y el sujeto sociotécnico. De esta manera, el objetivo de este trabajo es identificar las condiciones del surgimiento de las discursividades de corte empresarial a partir de la evolución de la gubernamentalidad en gobernanza, que es la aplicación de la lógica empresarial al máximo de la cuestión en la vida cotidiana. Es decir, cómo se va empresarializando lo social a partir de la introyección de las subjetividades y prácticas corporativo-empresariales. Esto da pie a la identificación conceptual y teórica de este proceso como la puesta en ejercicio de un discurso mediático identificado como mediolecto, estrechamente relacionado con la lógica de la moda y una ciudadanía vacía, hecho que implica el abandono de lo social en beneficio de individualidades hedonistas. El recorrido se plantea esquemáticamente de la siguiente manera: el surgimiento en el siglo XIX de la cuestión social, precedente de la biopolítica y la gubernamentalidad; para continuar con la Comisión Trilateral, que pone en funcionamiento la llamada globalización neoliberal y posmoderna; para terminar con el surgimiento de la gobernanza y las culturas digitales. Los efectos de todo este largo proceso los identificamos como sensibilidad minimalista y autismo perceptivo.ARK: https://id.caicyt.gov.ar/ark:/s18535925/gsf4idxh5
Demandas económicas del electorado bonaerense frente a las elecciones del 2023
Authors: Nuñez Javier Norberto , Infante Leonela
Published: December 2024

La victoria de La Libertad Avanza en las elecciones presidenciales argentinas del 2023 impusieron la pregunta acerca de la circulación de discursos afines a un programa de corte neoliberal, como el sostenido por Javier Milei. El artículo analiza la composición del electorado en términos de variables socio-demográficas y socio-laborales en las principales ciudades de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, así como las problemáticas de mayor interés en ese contexto electoral y las demandas al Estado en materia económica. Se siguió un diseño predominantemente cuantitativo, llevando a cabo una encuesta presencial, articulada con una perspectiva cualitativa de análisis de las demandas, entendidas como representaciones sociales de sentido común. A su vez, se elaboró una propuesta de codificación de este tipo de demandas. Además de considerar la complejidad de la composición de los tres principales electorados en términos de esas variables, se sostiene que, incluso al interior del voto libertario, las demandas en materia económica, si bien fuertemente predominante respecto a otras temáticas, no pueden ser entendidas como un reflejo de discursividades partidarias. Por el contrario, tematizan modalidades de intervención estatal en la economía, entre ellas las referidas a la asistencia, así como a lo laboral como garante de estabilidad cotidiana. En consecuencia, las demandas pueden ser entendidas como articulaciones entre propuestas similares a políticas económicas ortodoxas, heterodoxas como de promoción del empleo y ejercicio de la autoridad estatal.ARK: https://id.caicyt.gov.ar/ark:/s18535925/pz36vip2k
La cruzada del sujeto trascendental de la acumulación capitalista. Resentimiento y crisis de lo humano en la ideología mileísta
Authors: De Nicola Juan Pablo
Published: December 2024

Este artículo tiene por objeto analizar la crisis de lo humano presente en la ideología mileísta. Para ello, intenta una crítica en tres pasos. En primer lugar, enmarca a esta ideología en una genealogía de largo alcance relativa al mecanismo ideológico del resentimiento, activado particularmente durante coyunturas de crisis del capital y que, en la actualidad, remite a las mutaciones del capitalismo digital y financiero. En segundo lugar, estudia las prácticas subjetivas e inconscientes presentes en la ideología mileísta, en tanto reproduce un binarismo entre dos figuras no-humanas: un ideal de sujeto trascendental de la acumulación capitalista y la forclusión de sus impulsos internos que retorna como “chivo expiatorio” en la representación de la casta impura. En tercer lugar, examina los efectos políticos derivados de la propia lógica interna de esta ideología, comprendidos como lazos comunitarios autodestructivos sostenidos en el principio de la guerra por la acumulación de todos contra todos. De este modo, el artículo pretende explorar el modo sintomático a través del cual la crisis de lo humano toma forma en la ideología dominante argentina, que reproduce la mercantilización y manipulación de lo humano y de la naturaleza en aras de la libre acumulación de capital.ARK: https://id.caicyt.gov.ar/ark:/s18535925/my0oeqsyc
Correr los márgenes de lo decible sobre políticas de género. Representaciones estatales ante el avance de “nuevas derechas” en Argentina
Authors: Zurita Inés
Published: December 2024

Este artículo se enmarca en los Estudios de Género y las Ciencias de la Comunicación con el objetivo analizar las representaciones estatales de las políticas de género durante los primeros meses del año 2024 en Argentina, bajo la gestión "liberal-libertaria". En particular, a través de un enfoque metodológico cualitativo e interpretativo, se estudia el caso del cierre del ex Ministerio de las Mujeres, Géneros y Diversidad sobre el cual se realiza un análisis discursivo de dos documentos oficiales desde una perspectiva sociosemiótica.Los resultados indican que las representaciones estatales construyen sentidos que buscan disputar los marcos interpretativos sobre las problemáticas de género. Estas representaciones adoptan una valoración negativa, con la cual se intenta deslegitimar las políticas de género al asociarlas con la ineficiencia y los intereses político-partidarios de la denominada "casta política". Además, promueven un retroceso hacia una visión universalista de igualdad ante la ley sin distinciones de género, justificando así la eliminación del ex Ministerio de Mujeres, Géneros y Diversidad al considerarlo un gasto innecesario.La construcción de sentidos del discurso oficial se alinea tanto con la ideología de la "nueva derecha" liberal-libertaria orientada a la reducción del gasto público respecto a ciertos asuntos sociales, como con la contraofensiva conservadora de los movimientos que se oponen a la llamada "ideología de género". De esta manera, se redefinen los límites de lo decible, a los fines de debilitar la presencia estatal para la promoción de la igualdad de género que se logró consolidar en las últimas décadas a través de un largo proceso de construcción de un orden jurídico internacional de género y con el auge de los movimientos feministas en América Latina.ARK: https://id.caicyt.gov.ar/ark:/s18535925/oz5eqfdfa
Implementation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Human Resources Development: Opportunities and Challenges with reference to Gulf region
Authors: Mohiuddin Dr.Syed Aulia
Published: December 2024

In the rapidly evolving digital landscape of Globalization, the world has taken one more shift with advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AI), which is taking up many routinely done tasks by people across the countries and handling the tasks inmore efficient and effective manner in a fraction of time than if done manually. Multinational Corporations (MNC’s) are rapidly adopting AI and in different departments and Human Resource (HR) is not an exception. AI enables the collection and analysis of data in HR processes and also eliminates biases and presumption, it guarantees that right candidates are recruited and placed on the right job in the nick of time. AI eliminates the discrimination during the processes and different task that are concerned with HR department and its development.

AI helps mining recruitment data that uncover challenges and the hindrances by addressing them objectively. AI does things in more comprehensive way by following the tools and techniques required to ease the task assigned. AI can do automated repetitive and time-consuming tasks as per the requirements of the organization, so that HR professionals can focus more on creating strategies and polices. AI helps in improving decision-making with valuable understandings of HR by using predictive analytics. AI can be handy in enhancing the efficiency of hiring by screening and selection process along with setting KPI’s of employees in a proactive manner. AI can be an effective tool for HR department, provided it is used with little extra care. There are certain challenges in implementation of AI in HR department, it demands specialized knowledge and skill set that many organizations may not be possessing, without the necessary expertise and technical knowhow HR of businesses may struggle to exist and compete. Resistance from employees can be high and they may not be able to adapt to AI changes quickly and may limit their ability to benefit from it. Investing funds fortechnology and training,for relevant skills can be a constraint and acceptability can be a cause of concern.

Keywords : Globalization, Artificial Intelligence(AI), Multinational corporations, Human Resource(HR), Challenges.
Impulse Buying in Tourism: The Ascendant Influence of Social Media Influencers on Consumer Behavior
Authors: Garcia-Medina Irene
Published: December 2024

The decision-making process in selecting tourism activities typically follows distinct stages; however, the advent of social media has amplified impulse purchasing behaviors. This shift is largely attributed to the growing influence of social media influencers on consumer habits in the tourism sector. While studies have traditionally highlighted internet reviews and word-of-mouth as primary influences on travel decisions, recent trends indicate that influencers are increasingly becoming a preferred resource for assessing destination quality (Brown and Fiorella, 2023).

The pervasive impact of influencers is evident, as evidenced by the fact that tourism sales reached approximately US$1 trillion in 2023, with Europe accounting for a significant portion of these transactions (Kozlowski et al., 2024). This reflects a broader shift in consumer behavior, where the efficacy of influencer marketing significantly sways purchasing decisions (Shen et al., 2022). Given the strategic role of influencers in marketing, understanding their impact on consumer behavior is crucial.

To explore this phenomenon, a survey was distributed online, targeting a diverse demographic, which yielded a robust response rate. Preliminary analysis suggests that the influence of social media is reshaping the tourism market, with influencers playing a central role in driving growth. The findings underscore the necessity for further research to elucidate the underlying factors driving these market dynamics and to strategize effective marketing interventions.
Financial Fraud Detection for Credit Card Using XGBoost & SMOTE
Authors: Tufan Majumder
Published: December 2024

The area of fraud detection has been traditionally correlated with data mining and text mining. Even before the "big data" phenomena started in 2008, text mining and data mining were used as instruments of fraud detection. However, the limited technological capabilities of the pre-big data technologies made it very difficult for researchers to run fraud detection algorithms on large amounts of data. This paper reviews various existing learning methods for financial fraud detection of credit card fraud across different areas and find out their strengths and weaknesses. This paper has developed a credit card fraud detection system using XGBoost (eXtreme Gradient Boosting) method. In the proposed system, data imbalance problem has also been resolved by using SMOTE. Results are evaluated and compared with many states of art methods & found that the presented method performs well in achieving more accurate results after resolving data imbalance.
Psychological characteristics of personality at the first stage of maturity
Authors: Khoshimova Dilorom Anvarovna  , Yuldashev Dilshodjon Mamurovich  , Umaraliev Muzaffarjon Muhammadjon ogli  , Shakirov DilmurodMurodjonogli.
Published: December 2024

According to the article, the first stage of adulthood is an important period of psycho-emotional and social development of a person. At this stage, psychological characteristics of a person are revealed. The main focus is on social confidence and the desire for independence, emotional stability, self-awareness and personal goals, personality development and self-efficacy.
INDEPENDENT SOLUTION OF THE MAGNETOELASTICS PROBLEM OF THIN COMPOUND-SHAPED ANISOTROPIC PLATES
Authors: Mahkam Artikbayev  , Fakhriddin Nuraliev  , Mukhammadbobur Mirzaakhmedov
Published: December 2024

In this work is devoted to the construction of a mathematical model based on the Hamilton-Ostrogradsky variational principle. The Kirchhoff-Love hypothesis was used to convert a three-dimensional model to a two-dimensional model. The variation of potential and kinetic changes and changes in the works of external forces were estimated. Using Cauchy relationships, Hooke's law and Maxwell's electromagnetic tensor in a geometric linear form, the effects of electro-magnetic-elasticity on the stressed deformation condition of the elastic plate were gained. Presents an independent solution to the problem of magneto elasticity of thin complex-shaped anisotropic plates. Electrodynamic forces are considered stationary. In this work, computational experiments were performed for (anisotropic) plates made of different materials under different boundary conditions, positive results were obtained and analyzed.
Numerical analysis of multivariate data for fraud detection
Authors: Md Nagib Mahfuz Sunny  , K M Shihab Hossain  , Md Minhajul Amin  , Saffat Newaz Sadmani  , Md.Abdullah-Al Siddique
Published: December 2024

Fraud detection in financial transactions is crucial for minimizing financial losses and maintaining security in digital environments. This paper presents a methodology for fraud detection using numerical analysis of multivariate data, combining dimensionality reduction, anomaly detection, and clustering techniques. Initially, transaction data undergoes preprocessing to remove inconsistencies, followed by Principal Component Analysis (PCA) to reduce dimensionality, preserving essential patterns while simplifying computation. An Isolation Forest algorithm assigns anomaly scores to each transaction, helping to identify unusual behavior indicative of fraud. KMeans clustering further organizes transactions into groups, making it easier to spot clusters of potentially fraudulent activities based on shared attributes. Finally, a feature correlation matrix enhances model refinement by revealing interdependencies between features, optimizing detection accuracy. Through this multivariate analysis approach, the model efficiently flags suspicious transactions, achieving a balance between identifying fraud and minimizing false positives. This method shows promise for real-time applications in financial sectors where rapid, accurate fraud detection is essential.