bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sinop İli Koşullarında Monokristal ve Polikristal Fotovoltaik Panellerin Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: KARAAGAC Mehmet Onur , OĞUL Hasan , BULUT Fatih
Published: June 2021

Due to the increase in energy consumption and environmental pollution in recent years, countries have included renewable energy in their long-term energy policies by supporting researches to increase the usage diversity and performance of renewable energy sources. Solar energy, one of these renewable energy types, and its various applications are of great importance to increase the energy production diversity. In this context, evaluation of monocrystalline and polycrystalline photovoltaic panel performance was performed under Sinop climate conditions. In the first stage, the most suitable panel tilt for Sinop province was found by recording the voltage and current values of the panels at different panel angles. Then, in different days, the efficiencies of the panels were calculated using the determined optimum angle and compared with the literature. Finally, the effect of temperature change on the panels was evaluated. With this study, the most suitable panel type is determined for Sinop province and its surrounding conditions, thus preventing unnecessary investments and efficiency losses.
Corpos (im)perfeitos e versões do inferno em chuck palahniuk e john hughes
Authors: Feitosa André Pereira
Published: June 2021

O romance Condenada: a vida é curta: a morte é eterna (2013), de Chuck Palahniuk, mantém referências explícitas a diversas produções cinematográficas, em especial com o filme O clube dos cinco (1985), de John Hughes. A protagonista de Palahniuk, Madison Spencer, uma adolescente rica, gorda e mimada, encontra-se no inferno, presa em uma cela imunda. Percebendo que está cercada de outras quatro pessoas também condenadas, cada uma com aptidões e características físicas bem distintas (uma líder de torcida, um jogador de futebol americano, um nerd e um punk), Madison decide que o grupo deve explorar o inferno em busca de uma saída; ao invés de aceitar passivamente a danação eterna. Já a narrativa de Hughes apresenta uma metáfora do inferno. Cinco alunos provenientes de realidades diversas estão de castigo e têm como punição passar o sábado presos na biblioteca escrevendo, cada um, o inventário de suas vidas e, de forma semelhante ao grupo de Madison, também buscam uma escapatória desta funesta realidade. Este estudo comparativo entre essas narrativas está apoiado nas teorias do grotesco de Geoffrey Harpham e Margaret Miles que defendem os seguintes recursos pictóricos: caricatura, inversão e hibridização. Sob essa óptica, pode-se inferir que a narrativa de Palahniuk se espelha na versão fílmica de Hughes. Enquanto um enfoca uma representação do inferno, na qual a figura do demônio chefe é desempenhada pelo diretor da escola, o outro apresenta o inferno per se, chefiado por um Satã que, como o diretor da escola, quase nunca está presente.
Comparativo sintomático sobre a covid-19 e dengue
Authors: Luna Alda Andressa Moreira , Andrade Thomás Fernandes Meira , Gaggini Márcio César Reino
Published: June 2021

O Brasil enfrenta epidemias de dengue desde 1986 sazonalmente de março a junho e agora associado com a pandemia do covid-19. O impacto da COVID-19 no sistema público de saúde é perceptível pela elevada demanda por internação hospitalar, levando ao esgotamento da oferta de leitos de terapia intensiva e ventiladores pulmonares em algumas regiões do país. Provocado impactos em todos os setores da sociedade, principalmente nos sistemas de saúde, devido à sua rápida disseminação por todos os continentes, sua capacidade de provocar mortes em populações vulneráveis, além do insuficiente conhecimento científico sobre o vírus, patogenia e tratamento.E grande relevância relacionar os sintomas de pacientes com Covid-19 apresentados no momento do acolhimento dos usuários do SUS durante o atendimento na ESF e relacionar com os sintomas apresentados pela Dengue registrados pela Cartilha do Ministério da Saúde. Para tanto utilizou-se coleta retrospectivos dos dados dos pacientes já confirmados com o teste positivo para Covid-19, após esses dados foram  utilizados os prontuários eletrônico dos pacientes e considerado quais as principais  queixas na primeira consulta. O Covid- 19 e a dengue há diversos sintomas similares podendo ser confundido quando apresentados isoladamente ou até mesmo em conjunto a depender dos sintomas, dentre os sintomas frequentes em ambas as doenças estão febre, mialgia, cefaleia, dor abdominal, diarreia, diante desse fato e necessário sempre suspeita de ambas as doenças até sua adequada investigação, e assim estipular adequado tratamento. Assim como na dengue o covid- 19 e mais graves em pessoas com a presença de comorbidades e idosos.

Ressaltando que o covid- 19 e uma doença nova e que ainda a muita a ser descoberto, e para tanto e de suma importância à continua monitorização dos sintomas que surgem com o avançar das doenças.
Gap analysis and determination of the necessary improvements in the production of the world-class system (Case Study: Iran Khodro Raje)
Authors:   School of Management, Nima Institute of Higher Education, Mahmoudabad, Iran, Aghapour Miri Seyed Morteza
Published: June 2021

This article aims to investigate and identify gaps in the manufacturing system of world-class (WCM), In the auto industry and to establish the necessary adjustments to the systems in the organization using the critical performance analysis (IPA). This study presents a blend of the theoretical and practical framework as stated in the literature study and integrates the experts' viewpoints. The critical characteristics of Iran Khodro Company's world-class production system were defined. Then the essential elements for improving the company's world-class production system were defined and addressed utilizing critical performance analysis (IPA). Performance Analysis was used to acquire the gap analysis findings and identify areas for improvement (Importance performance analysis). Using this model system in world-class manufacturing in the Iran Khodro Company, assist the supreme managers and supervisors in identifying areas in the company that require improvement, and after implementing improvement measures in these areas, ensure the success of this system's establishment and ability to make the best decisions in the area of world-class production. Without a doubt, this article will be one of the most effective techniques for determining and analyzing organizational improvements and the development and implementation of WCM. For the experts, there will be a plethora of options
Determinants Influencing Customer’s Switching Behavior towards Banking Service Providers in Hanoi
Authors:   University of Labor and Social Affairs, Vietnam., Anh Tram Nguyen Thi
Published: June 2021

The research aims to investigate the impact levels of determinants on customer’s switching behavior towards banking service providers in Hanoi, Vietnam. We conducted a questionnaire consisting of 21 observation variables with a 5-point Likert scale. Independent variables were measured from 1 “without impact” to 5 “strongly”. The method of data collection was done through the survey and subjects are customers in Hanoi that have used banking services. After checking the information on the votes, there are 343 questionnaires with full information for data entry and analysis. This study employs Cronbach’s Alpha test, and regression model. The results show that five determinants including (i) Service fees, (ii) Alternative attractiveness, (iii) Subjective norms, (iv) Satisfaction and (v) Trust had relationships with customer’s switching behavior towards banking service providers. Based on the findings, some recommendations are given for commercial banks in Hanoi to improve the quality services.
Does Board Ownership Affect Bank Risk-Taking?
Authors: Soi Neddy
Published: June 2021

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of board ownership on risk-taking. The study uses a sample of 31 Kenyan banks and data for 2008-2018. The study finds that board ownership has a significantly negative effect on risk-taking. In addition, the results indicate that firm age, size, and bank capitalization positively affect risk-taking. Thus, the study has both managerial and policy implications.
Reporte de altos requerimientos de insulina en pacientes críticos pediátricos con COVID-19. Experiencia con monitoreo remoto continuo de glucosa
Authors: Krochik Andrea Gabriela , Prieto Mariana , Martínez Mateu Carolina , Barcala Consuelo , Gallagher Rosario , Filippini Silvia , Arambarri Delfina , Mendoza Leandro , Rosales Nicolás , De Battista Hernán , Sánchez Peña Ricardo , Garelli Fabricio
Published: June 2021

Los pacientes en estado crítico con COVID-19 sufren hiperglucemias sostenidas de difícil manejo. A esto se suma el desafío de minimizar la exposición al contagio.En el presente artículo analizamos la evolución metabólica de dos pacientes pediátricos con COVID-19 admitidos en unidad de cuidados intensivos (UCI) para pacientes COVID-19 del Hospital “Prof. Dr. Juan P. Garrahan” de la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina, que requirieron tratamiento con insulina endovenosa y cuya glucemia fue monitoreada de manera remota con la plataforma InsuMate® desarrollada en la Universidad Nacional de La Plata.Los pacientes requirieron tasas de infusión de insulina en dosis marcadamente mayores que las de otros pacientes críticos que impresionaron relacionadas con los valores de marcadores de inflamación. La infusión pudo ajustarse con cuatro monitoreos diarios de glucosa y las métricas obtenidas con el monitor de glucosa. El uso del sistema de monitoreo remoto continuo de glucosa permitió disminuir la frecuencia de monitoreo glucémico durante el tratamiento.
Falla autonómica asociada a hipoglucemia
Authors: Houssay Solange Leda , Recalde Maricel , Giménez Rey Marcela , García Concepción , Urdaneta Raquel , Huber Fernanda , Flores Claudia , Domínguez Carolina , Nader Emilio
Published: June 2021

La hipoglucemia inadvertida (HI) es una complicación del tratamiento de la diabetes mellitus tipo 1 (DM1) y DM2 tratada con insulina o sulfonilureas, que se caracteriza por una capacidad reducida para percibir el inicio de los episodios de hipoglucemia. En general, coexiste con una insuficiente respuesta hormonal contrarreguladora a la hipoglucemia denominada falla autonómica asociada a la hipoglucemia (FAAH). El desarrollo de HI y de falla contrarreguladora a la hipoglucemia aumentan significativamente el riesgo de hipoglucemias severas. Se han desarrollado escalas de puntuación para identificar, en la consulta clínica, a este grupo de personas con elevado riesgo de hipoglucemias severas. La piedra angular del tratamiento consiste en evitar las hipoglucemias mediante una intervención multifactorial de cuidados clínicos y educación estructurada.
CONSTITUIÇÃO DO EU E IDENTIFICAÇÃO NARCÍSICA:
Authors: Viana Campos Érico Bruno
Published: June 2021

A preocupação com a gênese do eu e da estruturação do “caráter” ou personalidade se tornou um dos eixos que motivaram a rica era dos debates na Psicanálise nas décadas de 20 e 30 do século XX, resgatando o interesse por um tema filosófico clássico: a origem da consciência reflexiva de si. No cerne dessa problemática está a compreensão do mecanismo de identificação narcísica na melancolia, que se dá sob diferentes perspectivas envolvendo Freud e seus dois discípulos mais originais, Ferenczi e Abraham. A proposta deste ensaio teórico é endossar a posição de que a matriz clínica de melancolia é a fonte do paradigma objetal em Psicanálise e resgatar o esquema do desenvolvimento da libido para a compreensão da estruturação de personalidade. São discutidas as múltiplas perspectivas sobre a constituição do eu e das relações de objeto, com destaque para a dinâmica identificatória e para os destinos do sadismo e masoquismo.
PARTNERSHIP COLLABORATION DALAM PENGELOLAAN DESA WISATA EKOLOGIS DI KAWASAN GEOPARK KOTARAJA KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR
Authors: Suteja I Wayan , Wahyuningsih Sri , Rosida Lia , W Ni Luh Sueni , M Billy Jafanca
Published: June 2021

Kolaborasi dan kerjasama dalam penyelenggaraan kepariwisataan di Pulau Lombok terutama Kabupaten Lombok Timur masih perlu untuk ditingkatkan.  Seperti Desa Tete Batu, Kembang Kuning dan Jeruk Manis yang berada pada kawasan geografis yang sama sangat membutuhkan program bersama yang dapat mendukung perkembangan masing-masing. Hal ini dapat dilakukan dengan penerapan partnership managenent model sehingga terbangun pengelolaan pariwisata yang kuat. Untuk mengkaji penyelenggaraan desa wisata ekologi di Kawasan Geopark Kotaraja digunakan teori tourism partnership managenent dan konsep desa wisata ekologis. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif kualitatif dengan proses pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi dan wawancara dengan tahapan analisis yaitu pemilahan data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan pariwisata di tiga desa ini dilaksanakan oleh masyarakat melalui kelompok sadar wisata. Selain itu, sebagai kawasan geosite Rinjani pengawasannya berada di bawah naungan pengelola Taman Nasional Gunung Rinjani (TNGR). Belum banyak kerjasama dan kolaborasi formal yang dilakukan oleh ketiga desa tersebut walapun ketiganya memanfaatkan sumberdaya terutama dayabtarik secara bersama-sama. Sehingga kedepannya akan dilaksanakan program kolaborasi oleh ketiga pengelola. Adapun tahapan yang akan dilaksanakan yaitu dimulai dari pertemuan dan musyawarah antar perwakilan kelompok pengelola untuk membahas program-program yang dapat dilaksanakan bersama,  menentukan program kerja yang dapat disusun berdasarkan skala prioritas dalam bentuk rencana jangka pendek, menengah dan jangka panjang. Tahap berikutnya adalah pelaksanaan dari setiap program kerja dan juga memastikan tercapainya target-target yang disusun bersama-sama, pelaksanaan kontrol dan terakhir evaluasi terhapat capaian dari hasil kerjasama dan kolaborasi yang telah dilakukan. Dengan kegiatan ini kolaborasi dan kerjasama akan dapat terwujud dan menghasilkan sinergi pengelolaan pariwisata yang kuat.
NILAI KESEJAHTERAAN PELAKU SENI RONGGENG AMEN SEBAGAI PENDUKUNG PARIWISATA DI KABUPATEN PANGANDARAN
Authors: Priyanto Rahmat , Yuniar Vivih Vira , Kristiutami Yuliana Pinaringsih
Published: June 2021

Pantai Pangandaran menjadi salah satu sektor yang paling populer dimana terjadi pengingkatan jumlah wisatawan pada setiap tahunnya. Namun kurangnya pengelolaan secara maksimal terhadap wisata budaya berdampak terhadap kondisi kesejahteraan pelaku seni Ronggeng Amen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kesejahteraan pelaku seni Ronggeng Amen di Kabupaten Pangandaran. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan dengan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Dengan data primer berupa hasil dari kegiatan wawancara dan data sekunder berupa hasil studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tingkat kesejahteraan pelaku seni Ronggeng Amen masih dalam tingkat ekonomi yang kurang. Sehingga hasil analisis memunculkan upaya dalam pengembangan kesenian Ronggeng Amen guna meningkatkan kesejahteraan para pelaku seninya dengan beberapa hal sebagai berikut : Memperbanyak sarana pementasan, Kesadaran Pemerintah Kabupaten Pangandaran, Pembinaan terhadap pelaku seni Ronggeng Amen, Bantuan dan pendanaan terhadap pelaku seni Ronggeng Amen dan melakukan evaluasi langsung oleh pemenrintah daerah kepada pelaku seni Ronggeng Amen
TEACHING ENGLISH USING CONTENT-BASED INSTRUCTION (CBI) IN IMPROVING STUDENTS’ ENGLISH SPEAKING SKILL (A Classroom Action Research in the Second Grade Students of PoltekparLombok)
Authors: Mahsar Lalu
Published: June 2021

This study examines the improvement of student speaking skill through content-based students’ English speaking skill. More specificly, this study : (1) finding to what extent content-based instruction improved the students’ speaking skill; and (2) to describe the teaching and learning situation when content-based instruction was applied in the speaking class. This study applied action research technique to conduct the research which is consisted of two cycles, with four meetings in each cycle; while each cycle consists planning, action, observation, and reflection. The research was conducted at Poltekpar Lombok Praya; the subjects of the research were the university students of second grade in the Academic year of 2018-2019. This study reveals that the teaching using CBI was effective in two aspects: (1) in improving students’ speaking ability: students’ speaking level increased; students could answer the teacher’s questions; students could fluently communicate with their friends by using correct grammatical forms and appropriate vocabulary with good pronunciation; the use of mother tongue was reduced; (2) in improving class situation: the atmosphere in the whole class became alive; students enjoyed the speaking activities; there were many chances for students to practice their speaking skill; students had great motivation to learn speaking; speaking became easy and fun to the students. This study futher showed that CBI was effective and beneficial to improve the students’ speaking competency and the classroom situation.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF FAMILY ROLES AND ATTITUDES IN CHILD CARE WITH CASES OF CAPUT SUCCEDENEUM IN RSUD LABUANG BAJI, MAKASSAR CITY IN 2018
Authors: Herman Herman
Published: June 2021

Newborns (BBL) are babies who have just undergone the birth process, aged 0-28 days. BBL requires physiological adjustments in the form of maturation, adaptation (adjusting from intrauterine life to extraurine life) and tolerating BBL to live well. The succedeneum head is a banjolan or swelling due to the presence of lymph nodes in the head (at the percentage of the head) that occur in babies born. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of family roles and attitudes in the care of children with cases of headache succedeneum. The method used was cross sectional, using the chi square test design. The sample of 34 respondents was chosen by using purposive sampling at RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar. The results of this study showed that respondents with positive succedeneum caput were as many as 88.2% of respondents who played a role and fewer than negative respondents who played no role namely as much as 11.8%. Based on the chi square test, the analysis shows the relationship between family attitudes in child care and the succedeneum caput results obtained by analysis of indigo p = 0.005 <α = 0.005. The conclusion is there is a relationship between the role and attitudes of families with child care cases of succedeneum caput.
PERCEPATAN REGENERASI PETANI PADA KOMUNITAS USAHATANI SAYURAN DI KECAMATAN SAMARANG KABUPATEN GARUT PROVINSI JAWA BARAT
Authors: Santoso Aji Wahyu , Effendy Lukman , Krisnawati Endang
Published: June 2021

Abstract

Samarang District has the availability of food crops, especially in various vegetable crops to be developed so that it can potentially increase the acceleration of young farmers' regeneration. So, this study aims to describe the characteristics of young farmers, analyze the factors of acceleration of farmers' regeneration, find a strategy of accelerating regeneration. This study was conducted in the Samarang District, Garut Regency. The study sample was 77 respondents who were taken by random sampling technique. The independent variable includes internal factors, namely age, level of education, length of organization, land area, cosmopolitan and external factors of extension activities, government support, availability of facilities and infrastructure, availability of information, and support of informal leaders. The analysis used is descriptive analysis, and multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study show that managerial is classified as moderate, technically classified as moderate, and socio-economic is classified as moderate Factors related to the acceleration of farmers' regeneration are age, level of education, extension activities, and government support. To increase the acceleration of farmers' regeneration, counseling is carried out by forming the characteristics of farmers and increasing the intensity of extension.
KAPASITAS PETANI PADA USAHATANI JAGUNG (Zea mays) DI KECAMATAN SUKADANA KABUPATEN CIAMIS
Authors: Amelia Dewi , Dayat Dayat , Widyastuti Nawangwulan
Published: June 2021

Kapasitas petani adalah faktor terpenting dalam mengelola sumberdaya alam dan sangatlah diperlukan sebagai faktor penentu keberhasilan usahatani yang dijalankan. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya kualitas petani/kapasitas petani yang tinggi dengan cara memberikan informasi mengenai usahatani pada saat penyuluhan sehingga tujuan utama dalam mengelola sumberdaya alam dilakukan secara tepat dan dapat menghasilkan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan tingkat kapasitas petani, menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi dan merumuskan strategi peningkatan kapasitas petani. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kecamatan Sukadana Kabupaten Ciamis Provinsi Jawa Barat. Data yang digunakan dalam kegiatan penelitian ini berupa data primer dan data sekunder dilakukan dengan wawancara terstruktur, angket (kuesioner) dan observasi. Kuesioner dibagikan kepada petani yang berusahatani jagung, dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 30 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kapasitas petani dalam usahatani jagung secara umum rata-rata termasuk kedalam kategori sedang yaitu dalam melakukan perencanan, pelaksanaan, membangun jejaring dan mengevalusi usahatani. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kapasitas petani dalam penelitian ini yaitu faktor pendukung dengan nilai signifikan 0,006 dan penyelenggaraan penyuluhan dengan nilai signifikan 0,016. Strategi yang digunakan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas petani dalam melakukan kegiatan usahatani jagung ini yaitu dengan melakukan penyuluhan kepada para petani maupun kelompok tani secara rutin sehingga kapasitas petani meningkat
PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI JAJAR LEWOGO PADA SISTEM USAHATANI MINAPADI DI DESA ARJASARI KECAMATAN LEUWISARI TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Fauziah Misni , Siswoyo Siswoyo , Azhar Azhar
Published: June 2021

Usahatani minapadi merupakan usaha intensifikasi pertanian yang berpotensi di Tasikmalaya.  Sistem usahatani minapadi ini perlu dikembangkan agar memperoleh hasil yang maksimal.  Salah satu caranya adalah dengan melakukan perbaikan teknologi yang digunakan khususnya teknologi sistem tanam jajar legowo melalui peningkatan SDM pertaniannya. Pengkajian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani dalam penerapan teknologi jajar legowo pada usahatani minapadi dan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap perubahan pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani dalam penerapan teknologi jajar legowo pada minapadi. Pengkajian dilakukan di Desa Arjasari Kecamatan Leuwisari dengan sampel dari Kelompoktani Mulyasari, Rukun Tani Mukti dan Sinar Bahagia. Data diambil dengan cara observasi dan wawancara dengan menggunakan instrumen kuesioner pre-test dan post-test.
The Use of Rasa ‘To Feel’ as a Hedge in Appraisaltheory: A Corpus Study
Authors: Tarigan Karisma , Stevani Margaret
Published: June 2021

The word rasa 'to feel' or 'to taste' in Indonesian was usually used to show a feeling or taste. It concerned as a hedge or a word whose function was to make things fuzzier or less fuzzy. Through this study, the writers aimed at describing the use of ‘rasa’ as a hedge through corpus study derived from Indonesian novels. To analyze the data, the write applied appraisal theory that classified the assessment of language into three categories, that were affect, judgment, and appreciation by using descriptive qualitative method. The result of the study showed that rasa 'to feel' was used as a hedge for judgment, affects, and appreciations. The result indicated that Indonesian were more careful when they gave comments on whether someone was good or bad or whether what they met or violated some social standards and did not need to when they talked about someone's feeling or gave appreciation.
الصلاتُ العلميةُ والاقتصادية والاجتماعية لعلماء مكة ومصر في القرن الثامن الهجري
Authors: حفظ الدين عبد الرحمن
Published: June 2021

يتناولُ هذا البحثُ الصلاتِ العلميةَ، والاقتصاديةَ، والاجتماعيةَ لعلماء مكة ومصر في القرن الثامن الهجري، ويتتبعُ الباحثُ هذه الصلات بين المصرين في القرن الثامن، وقد توصَّلَ إلى أنها كانت موجودةً بين حملة العلم - علماء ومتعلمين - في كلا البلدين وعلى وجه الخصوص الصلات العلمية، والتي أفرزتْ نتائجَ إيجابية مهمة أبرزها الآتي:
- أولًا: الحصول على إجازات علمية من شيوخ العلم في البلدين.
- ثانيًا: تكوين أطُر علمية وإدارية في البلدين.
- ثالثًا: استقرار بعض المُرتحلين في كلا البلدين.
- رابعًا: مساهمة علماء البلدين في حلقات التدريس بهما.
أما الصلاتُ الاقتصاديةُ لعلماء مكة ومصر في فترة الدراسة فقد كانت متنوعةً تعتمدُ في مصادرها على ما يحصلونه من ريع الأوقاف في البلدين وما تدرّه عليهم بعضُ الأعمال العلميةِ والإداريةِ؛ مثل: التدريس، والقضاء، وكذا بعض المهن والحرف التي كانوا يمتهنونها للإنفاق على أنفسهم أثناء رحلاتهم العلمية وطلبهم للعلم.
وأخيرًا اتضحَ من خلال المتابعة لحياة العلماء الاجتماعية في مكة ومصر في فترة الدراسة أنَّ بعضَهمْ كان يسكنُ في الأربطة والخانقاوات الموقوفة عليهم فضلًا عن ما كان يقومُ به بعضُ العلماء المرحول إليهم من إيواء الراحلين إليهم في فترة تلقي العلم عنهم وعن غيرهم، كما أنَّ البعضَ منهم كان يتزوجُ وينجبُ الأولادَ في البلد الراحل إليه ثم يصبحون من سكان ذلك البلد ويعرفون بنزلاء مكة أو مصر.
The research discussed the scientific, economic and social links for the scholars of Makkah and Egypt in the eighth Hijri century. The researcher traced these links between Egyptians in the eighth century and has concluded that they were existing among the knowledge seekers- scholars and learners - in both countries, and in particular the scientific links, which excretes important and positive results, the most notably are the following:
First: Obtaining scientific certificates from the scholars of both countries.
Second: Establishing scientific and administrative frameworks.
Third: Settledness of some immigrants in both countries.
Fourth: The contribution of the scholars of both countries
The economic links of the scholars of Makkah and Egypt during the period of study were varied depending in its sources on the endowments that they receive in both countries, in addition to what they earned form some scientific and administrative work such as teaching and judiciary, as well as some professions and trades that they practised to spend on themselves during their scientific trips and their seeking for knowledge.
Finally, it is clear from tracing the social life of the scholars in Mecca and Egypt during the study period that some of them lived in the (Ribats and Khanqahs) places for Sufi gathering adjoined to them, as well as what some scholars provided to the migrated scholars in the period of learning. Some of them were getting married and having children in the immigration country and then they become residents of that country and are known as the guests of Mecca or Egypt.
Do Holocausto à terra prometida: a criação de um memorial na paisagem carioca
Authors: Pereira Edilson
Published: June 2021

O texto segue o plano e a construção recente do Memorial às Vítimas do Holocausto, um conjugado de monumento e espaço expositivo, cravado no topo do Morro do Pasmado, em Botafogo, Rio de Janeiro. Estamos diante de realizações de timbre monumental que associam e opõem atores diversos, e que dramatizam, em suas formas e enredos, tensões e dissensões entre desenho arquitetônico moderno e demandas religiosas; entre arquitetura e paisagem urbana; entre estética urbana, religião e política. O monumento bíblico desvela uma trama de relações entre atores políticos, comunidades étnico-religiosas, arquitetos, especialistas do patrimônio, associações de moradores etc.
Ver, visitar, participar: a produção do “bíblico” com base em telenovelas brasileiras
Authors: Scola Jorge
Published: June 2021

O texto enfoca adaptações televisivas de histórias bíblicas, na origem de roteiros turísticos a elas relacionados. Dedica-se à teledramaturgia da rede Record de televisão voltada para a construção autenticada de “paisagens bíblicas” e seus desdobramentos na promoção de viagens a locais cujo peso simbólico tem crescido em políticas religiosas.
IoT Based Air Quality Monitoring System
Authors: Bansod Mr. Nitin V. , Hore Prof. U.W.
Published: June 2021

A remote online carbon dioxide (CO2) concentration monitoring system is developed, based on the technologies of wireless sensor networks, in allusion to the gas leakage monitoring requirement for CO2 capture and storage. The remote online CO2 monitoring system consists of monitoring equipment, a data center server, and the clients. The monitoring equipment is composed of a central processing unit (CPU), air environment sensors array, global positioning system (GPS) receiver module, secure digital memory card (SD) storage module, liquid crystal display (LCD) module, and general packet radio service (GPRS) wireless transmission module. The sensors array of CO2, temperature, humidity, and light intensity are used to collect data and the GPS receiver module is adopted to collect location and time information. The CPU automatically stores the collected data in the server and displays them on the LCD display module in real-time. Afterwards, the GPRS module continuously wirelessly transmits the collected information to the data center server. The online monitoring Web GIS clients are developed using a PHP programming language, which runs on the Apache web server. MySQL is utilized as the database because of its speed and reliability, and the stunning cross browser web maps are created, optimized, and deployed with the Open Layers JavaScript web-mapping library.
A construção de uma cultura de transparência pública na Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro: um estudo de caso sobre a Lei de Acesso à Informação
Authors: Zeferino Daniele dos Santos , Silva Loreine Hermida da Silva e
Published: June 2021

A transparência nas universidades públicas, sob a ótica da Lei de Acesso à Informação (LAI), permite reafirmar sua finalidade como entidades voltadas à produção de conhecimento, além de fortalecer a democracia participativa e o controle social, na medida em que se divulgam informações de forma dinâmica e proativa aos reais interessados: o povo. O objetivo deste trabalho foi examinar como ocorreu o processo de implantação da transparência pública ativa estabelecida pela Lei de Acesso à Informação e quais as medidas necessárias ao cumprimento da legislação na Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UNIRIO). O estudo de caso, constituído de pesquisa documental e da aplicação de um instrumento do tipo questionário, revelou que a introdução da LAI na UNIRIO demandou uma série de adaptações organizacionais na instituição. A implantação bem sucedida da transparência foi conduzida por grupos de trabalho específicos que disponibilizaram um portal de acesso à informação eficaz e o cumprimento da legislação é possibilitado pelo estabelecimento de uma comissão permanente de transparência, com a participação de gestores e servidores que constroem coletivamente a cultura de transparência da Universidade.
Dificuldades na cooperação universidade-empresa para a inovação em universidades de Mato Grosso do Sul
Authors: Tavares Kênia Rocha , Philippi Daniela Althoff , Porto Bruno Matos
Published: June 2021

A interação Universidade-Empresa (U-E) é propulsora do desenvolvimento científico tecnológico e, consequentemente, econômico e social nos países em desenvolvimento. No Brasil, contudo, esse processo ainda é recente, em parte porque foi em 2004, com a Lei de Inovação Tecnológica nº 10.973, que as universidades passaram a poder licenciar suas propriedades intelectuais e se a estruturar para tanto por meio de Núcleos de Inovação Tecnológica (NITs). Embora a interação U-E, incluindo o licenciamento, promova diversos benefícios, há dificuldades na sua execução, como as apontadas na literatura. Em Mato Grosso do Sul há universidades, com NITs estruturados e que se destacam, especialmente, pelo número de alunos e cursos oferecidos. A pesquisa buscou verificar, nos NITs de quatro universidades, as principais dificuldades que enfrentam no licenciamento, caracterizando-se como estudo de caso múltiplos, com dados advindos de pesquisa documental e entrevistas com os responsáveis pelos NITs. Os resultados revelaram que, dentre as dificuldades encontradas na literatura consultada, algumas delas também são encontradas nos NITs das universidades sul mato-grossenses estudadas, destacando-se a falta de interação U-E no desenvolvimento prévio de pesquisas. Os resultados podem fomentar ações para atenuar ou solucionar tais dificuldades, de forma a facilitar os processos de licenciamento U-E, promovendo benefícios.
A contribuição da gestão de projetos para a elaboração do Plano de Desenvolvimento Institucional (PDI) em instituições de ensino superior
Authors: Schmidt Odair , Veroneze Silvana , Zanella Cleunice
Published: June 2021

O objetivo do estudo é analisar a contribuição da Gestão de Projetos para a elaboração do PDI em Instituições de Ensino Superior. Trata-se de um estudo de múltiplos casos com abordagem qualitativa do tipo descritiva. A coleta dos dados deu-se por meio de entrevista semiestruturada, as quais foram aplicadas a três gestores que possuem expertise sobre o PDI. A amostra foi composta por três IES, de personalidade jurídica pública estadual, pública federal e comunitária. Os dados foram analisados por meio da técnica de análise de conteúdo. Os resultados apontam que o processo de elaboração do PDI evidencia características da gestão de projetos, principalmente nas fases de início, meio e fim. Os achados apontam que durante o ciclo de elaboração do PDI são utilizadas algumas áreas do PMBOK, tais como: gerenciamento da integração, qualidade, escopo, cronograma, recurso, comunicações e gerenciamento das partes interessadas. Constatou-se ainda que as universidades têm adotado das técnicas e ferramentas de desempenho e gestão: opinião especializada, coleta de dados, habilidades interpessoais e de equipes, reuniões, gerenciamento de informações e gerenciamento de conhecimentos, sendo possível concluir ainda que o gerenciamento de projetos pode colaborar na elaboração do PDI.
Qualidade percebida por alunos de instituições de ensino superior: efeitos do tamanho da turma, gênero e tempo de experiência do aluno
Authors: Peixoto Marcus Rodrigues , Ferreira Jorge Brantes
Published: June 2021

Objetiva-se investigar relações entre qualidade percebida no serviço educacional dos alunos de graduação presencial privada com: tamanho da turma, gênero e tempo de experiência de uso do serviço. Realizou-se pesquisa do tipo survey, de natureza quantitativa e caráter descritivo. A escala SERVPERF foi adaptada para mensurar as variáveis propostas sobre amostra de 1.379 estudantes de três instituições de ensino superior (IES) privadas brasileiras. Resultados do teste Mann-Whitney U indicaram relações negativas significativas entre qualidade percebida e tamanho da turma. As percepções de qualidade dos alunos veteranos também apresentaram resultados significativamente inferiores às percepções dos calouros. Por outro lado, apesar das médias do grupo feminino serem superiores às do grupo masculino em todas dimensões pesquisadas, não foi encontrado resultado significativo entre qualidade percebida e gênero, de forma geral. Devido às lacunas em pesquisas com as variáveis avaliadas, os achados contribuem para debate acadêmico, sobretudo acerca do comportamento do consumidor. Adicionalmente, discutem-se sugestões relevantes para tomadas de decisões gerenciais das IES que buscam melhorias operacionais e financeiras e se encontram pressionadas por tendências mercadológicas, incluindo aumento de alunos por sala de aula e consequente risco de deterioração da qualidade percebida de seus serviços.
Pengetahuan Perawat Tentang Spiritual Care Di Salah Satu Rumah Sakit Swasta Katolik Di Kota Banjarmasin
Authors: Pili Bernadeta Peta , Maratning Anastasia , Trihandin Bernadeta
Published: June 2021

Perilaku yang didasari oleh pengetahuan akan lebih langgeng daripada perilaku yang tidak didasari oleh pengetahuan.Perawat merupakan tenaga kesehatan professional yang memiliki kemampuan untuk melakukan tindakan yang bersifatintelektual, interpersonal, moral, bertanggung jawab dan berkewenangan serta merawat pasien dengan memandangnyasecara holistik yang memiliki kebutuhan bio-psiko-sosial-spiritual. Spiritual Care adalah praktek dan prosedur yangdilakukan oleh perawat terhadap pasien untuk memenuhi kebutuhan spiritualnya. Mengingat besarnya peran aspekspiritual care bagi kesehatan individu, maka pemberian pelayanan spiritual merupakan hal yang penting yang perludilakukan oleh perawat. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui bagaimana gambaran pengetahuan perawat tentangspiritual care, di salah satu rumah sakit swasta Katolik di Banjarmasin. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptifkuantitatif dengan pengumpulan data secara survey. Pengambilan sampel penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakantehnik consecutive sampling jumlah 50 perawat. Hasil penelitian dianalisa dengan menggunakan statistik deskriptifdengan menggunakan tabel distribusi frekuensi. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas pengetahuan perawattentang spiritual care berada pada kategori baik (48%), cukup (38%), dan kurang (14%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkanbahwa pengetahuan perawat tentang spiritual care di rumah sakit berada dalam kategori baik.

Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Perawat, Spiritual Care
Social Marketing Advertising Trends in Satellite Channels / Analytical Study
Authors:   University of Baghdad, Market Research & Consumer Protection Center, Baghdad, Iraq., Mohammed Shaban Dr. Afnan
Published: June 2021

The research deals with the topic of social marketing in satellite channels by focusing on advertisements that call for social development, and the research aims to define the concept of social marketing, the social role of social ads in society, and to clarify the types of social marketing advertisements on satellite channels and the topics they raise, and the content analysis tool was used. The quantitative and qualitative sample of the sample consisting of (43) television advertisements from local and Arab channels, and the research reached a set of results, the most important of which showed that the advertising content of social marketing is determined between health and social topics more than other topics. The results indicate that the most types of advertisements used in marketing are Informative and educational ads, social marketing ads depend on the use of persuasion, the most prominent of which is logical appeals.
Synthesis of Silver Nano particles by Green method Using Vernonia anthelmintica and its Antibacterial activity.
Authors:   Y.B.Chavan College of Pharmacy, affiliated with Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada, University, India., Rashid Patave Tarannum , Rahim Siddiqui Dr. Aquil-ur ,   Shree Bhagwan College of Pharmacy, affiliated with Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada, University, India.
Published: June 2021

In the modern years, there is an enlarged use of silver nanoparticles (SNPs) in industrial and in the field of medical practice significantly, still, their high risk and lethal outcome have not been studied considerably. The aim behind this research work was to incorporate silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using Vernonia anthelmintic seeds extract and to assess its antibacterial activity. AgNPs were properly synthesized by the green method and the evolution of AgNPs was firmed by optical color change and UV (ultraviolet) spectroscopy. Synthesized AgNPs were decontaminated and characterized by using Silver Content Estimation-Inductive Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-AES), Zeta potentiometry, X-ray diffraction (XRD), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). UV peak at 453.5 nm confirmed the formation of AgNPs. XRD studies disclosed the crystalline nature of AgNPs. ICP-AES studies showed the presence of silver in colloidal dispersion and images were recorded by using HRTEM. Synthesized AgNPs were found to be potent against Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonasaeruginosa, E. coli, and MRSA. However, these SNPs are cytotoxic in nature and could obey as a superior antibacterial for therapy of bacterial infections in this period of multiple drug defiance.
Integration of Distributed Generating Systems for Non-Linear Loads
Authors:   M.Tech.(EE) Scholar, Electrical Engineering department, Azad Institute of Engineering & Technology Lucknow, India., Sharma Praval , Imran Dr. ,   Assistant Professor, Electrical Engineering department, Azad Institute of Engineering & Technology Lucknow, India.
Published: June 2021

The independent small-scale networks including sustainable power sources have been used in remote regions around the globe. Nonetheless, the irregularity of vitality sources may cause an enormous variance of the miniaturized scale framework recurrence. Because of consistently expanding vitality utilization, rising open familiarity with ecological assurance, and relentless advancement in power deregulation, distributed generation (DG) frameworks have pulled in expanded intrigue. Wind and photovoltaic (PV) power age are two of the most encouraging sustainable power source advancements. Fuel cell (FC) frameworks likewise show incredible potential in DG utilizations of things to come because of their quick innovation improvement and numerous benefits they have, for example, high effectiveness, zero or low outflow (of contamination gases), and adaptable measured structure. In proposition investigated work Integration of Distributed Generating Systems for Non-straight Loads will be proposed. A run-of-the-mill wind-PV-diesel reconciliation which comprises of diesel generator, PV framework, wind turbine generator (WTG), BESS, and burden, is utilized for the proposed models and controllers. We reenact and Integration Distributed Generating Systems for Non-straight Loads on the MATLAB/SIMULINK and portions of coordinated vitality frameworks are analyzed. The coordinated PV framework is normally controlled to work in the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) mode. The battery vitality stockpiling framework is worked inconsistent force charging or releasing mode. So as to give an incorporated vitality framework associated with lattice relying upon singular vitality necessities, the Integrated Energy Systems can be extra to a current vitality source to lessen petroleum product utilization or an independent for complete non-renewable energy source uprooting Through the broad joining of vitality foundations it is conceivable to upgrade the supportability, adaptability, steadiness, and productivity of the general vitality framework. The reproduction of incorporated vitality frameworks is done in MATLAB/SIMULINK. And all framework results will be done by Matlab reproduction is proposed for disconnected smaller scale matrices with sustainable sources. In the exhibited method, the pitch point controller is intended for wind turbine generator (WTG) framework to smooth breeze power yield. The proposed procedure is tried in a regular secluded incorporated small-scale network with both PV and wind turbine generators.
Role of Sales Promotion Techniques in Building Consumer Preferences: A Study of FMCG Products of Selected Brands in Dehradun City of Uttarakhand
Authors:   Department of Management, Himgiri Zee University, Uttarakhand, India., Gera Suchita
Published: June 2021

The importance of sales promotion in the marketing mix is unquestionable. Sales Promotion techniques are considered one of the important tools and techniques for increasing sales volume. Considering the cost of sale promotions are always substantial, the selection and design of the most effective and efficient promotion tools are crucial for a successful promotion campaign. The ability of marketers to identify attributes that are relevant to their target market is vital for them to have better control over the results of their promotional activities. The present paper aims to evaluate the possibility of consumer preference due to sales promotion, the effectiveness of sales promotion tools in motivating purchase in the FMGC sector, and on this basis of study few suggestions are offered that will be useful for marketing managers of FMCG companies to streamline their sales promotion strategies and make their promotional efforts more successful.
Dark Pasts in the Landscape:
Authors: Gregory Jenny
Published: June 2021

In an era of reconciliation and truth-telling, many have questioned the symbolic power of statues. A storm of controversy across the globe galvanised an electric energy in which many statues were damaged or toppled. Statues became lightning rods for social conflict. This article explores earlier clashes over statues in Perth in the late 1970s and 1980s, revealing that while the statue of a colonial figure was untouchable despite the dark side of his history, the statue of an Aboriginal leader erected to recognise Western Australia’s First Peoples was decapitated. The article concludes with a discussion of methods for dealing with the dark history of these silent sentinels from the past.
'Setting the Scene':
Authors: Lindsey Kiera , Smith Mariko
Published: June 2021

This article provides an outline of the current statue wars in Australia, England, America, New Zealand and Eastern Europe before reviewing the many of the acts of public history making these contestations have inspired among both protestors and protectors. Commencing with the unveiling of the contested statue of Captain James Cook in Sydney's Hyde Park in 1879, the authors trace the connections and contestations between past and present history making before reflecting upon the role of public historians as communities strive to develop frameworks that can foster careful conversation, consultation and collaboration processes that help to reckon with the past.
Percepção dos acadêmicos de Física acerca do ensino remoto na pandemia da Covid-19
Authors: Gois Raylan César P. , Ramos Antonio F.
Published: June 2021

The article aims to understand, based on the perception of academics, the obstacles, difficulties and challenges for remote teaching in the Physics course at the Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Piauí,Campus de Angical. Therefore, the starting point was to know: What is the perception of undergraduate Physics students about the challenges in remote education in the context of COVID-19? In the search for answers, a case study was outlined with 38 students, with the application of a questionnaire with open and closed questions, which enabled the production of quantitative and qualitative data analyzed based on the theoretical framework that underlies this study. We conclude that the main challenges for remote learning are related to the difficulties of academics in reconciling studies and domestic activities; impacts of social distancing on the emotional, with emphasis on situations such as anxiety, irritation and sadness; lack of access to equipment (computers, smartphone, tablet, etc.) and internet; reconcile work and study; use of technologies and applications related to remote learning, among others. Furthermore, the study demonstrated the support of family members to the connectivity assistance policy as an important factorin overcoming the difficulties faced by students.KEYWORDS: Pandemic.COVID-19.Remote teaching.Physics teaching.