bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE IMPACT OF SANCTIONS ON RUSSIA'S STATE INNOVATION POLICY, THE MEASURES TAKEN AND THEIR IMPACT ON THE INNOVATION SPHERE
Authors: АРТАМОНОВ В.С.
Published: July 2024

В статье обосновывается актуальность исследования особенностей инновационной политики Российской Федерации в условиях санкций. Рассмотрены основные виды международных санкций, история возникновения, их количество, главные авторы санкций 2014-2022 гг., и кто к ним позже присоединился. Оценено их влияние на основные отрасли экономики, в том числе на инновационную сферу России. Проведён анализ динамики основных показателей, характеризующих современное состояние инновационной деятельности в России, таких как индекса физического объема ВВП России на душу населения, инновационная активность организаций, объём и удельный вес инновационных товаров, затраты на исследования и инновации, а также численность персонала, занятого исследованиями и разработками.

The article substantiates the relevance of the study of the peculiarities of the innovation policy of the Russian Federation in the context of sanctions. The main types of international sanctions, the history of their occurrence, their number, the main authors of the 2014-2022 sanctions, and who later joined them are considered. Their impact on the main sectors of the economy, including the innovation sector of Russia, is assessed. The analysis of the dynamics of the main indicators characterizing the current state of innovation in Russia, such as the index of the physical volume of Russia's GDP per capita, innovative activity of organizations, the volume and proportion of innovative goods, research and innovation costs, as well as the number of personnel engaged in research and development.
ASSESSMENT OF THE STATE AND WAYS TO IMPROVE THE COMPETITIVENESS OF THE TYUMEN REGION
Authors: СМИРНОВА А.А.
Published: July 2024

Данная статья посвящена исследованию состояния и анализу факторов, влияющих на конкурентоспособность Тюменской области, одного из ключевых регионов Российской Федерации. В контексте современных вызовов экономического развития и мировой конкуренции, оценка и улучшение конкурентоспособности региона приобретают стратегическое значение. В статье также были сформулированы пути повышения конкурентоспособности Тюменской области, предлагаются конкретные рекомендации и стратегии, которые могут способствовать устойчивому экономическому росту и улучшению жизни населения в регионе.

This article is devoted to the study of the state and analysis of factors affecting the competitiveness of the Tyumen region, one of the key regions of the Russian Federation. In the context of modern challenges of economic development and global competition, the assessment and improvement of the competitiveness of the region are of strategic importance. The article also formulated ways to improve the competitiveness of the Tyumen region, offers specific recommendations and strategies that can contribute to sustainable economic growth and improve the lives of the population in the region.
COMPETITIVE STRATEGY AND PRIORITY AREAS OF ACTIVITY OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES OF THE SARATOV REGION
Authors: МИНЕЕВА Л.Н. , ПШЕНЦОВА А.И. , КОТАР О.К. , ЕРЮШЕВ М.В. , ДОРОХОВА Е.А.
Published: July 2024

В статье показана необходимость в разработке и применении сельскохозяйственных предприятий конкурентоспособной стратегии. В статье рассмотрены основные преимущества использования данной стратегии в настоящих условиях рынка. В исследованиях проанализированы основные виды сельскохозяйственной продукции, производимые сельскохозяйственными предприятиями, которые являются импортозаменяющими. Определено основное взаимодействие элементов конкурентного потенциала. Выявлены взаимосвязи в конкурентной стратегии сельскохозяйственного предприятия. Разработана модель конкурентной стратегии развития сельскохозяйственного предприятия.

The article shows the need for the development and application of a competitive strategy for agricultural enterprises. The article discusses the main advantages of using this strategy in the current market conditions. The research analyzes the main types of agricultural products produced by agricultural enterprises that are import-substituting. The main interaction of elements of competitive potential is determined. The interrelations in the competitive strategy of an agricultural enterprise are revealed. A model of a competitive strategy for the development of an agricultural enterprise has been developed.
THEORETICAL ASPECTS OF THE STUDY OF LEADERSHIP STYLES AND METHODS IN AN ORGANIZATION
Authors: ТАЗБИЕВА А.А. , ХУТОВА Л.А. , ЯЛМАЕВ Р.А.
Published: July 2024

Профессиональная деятельность руководства организации на современном этапе развития общества является одной из ключевых в контексте социально-трудовых отношений, строящихся по типу «человек-человек». Современные условия функционирования организаций требуют рассматривать специфику профессиональной деятельности её руководства с учетом новых реалий организационного пространства, поскольку изменения затронули многие компоненты профессиональной сферы, саму цель деятельности и условия осуществления и её содержание.

The professional activity of the organization's management at the present stage of society's development is one of the key ones in the context of social and labor relations based on the "person-to-person" type. Modern conditions of functioning of organizations require considering the specifics of the professional activity of its management, taking into account the new realities of the organizational space, since changes have affected many components of the professional sphere, the very purpose of the activity and the conditions for its implementation and its content.
IMPROVEMENT OF THE LABOR MOTIVATION SYSTEM AT THE ENTERPRISE
Authors: БУЛАНКИНА Н.Н. , ЧАЛОВА А.А. , МИРГОРОДСКАЯ О.А. , НАРОЖНАЯ Г.А.
Published: July 2024

Путь к эффективному управлению человеком лежит через понимание его мотивации. Только зная то, что движет человеком, что побуждает его к деятельности, какие мотивы лежат в основе его действий, можно попытаться разработать эффективную систему методов управления человеком. Для ее создания, руководителю следует определить основные направления потребностей сотрудника и способ их удовлетворения.

The way to effective management of a person lies through understanding his motivation. Only knowing what motivates a person, what motivates him to activity, what motives underlie his actions, one can try to develop an effective system of human management methods. To create it, the manager should determine the main directions of the employee's needs and how to meet them.
FEATURES OF THE MECHANISM FOR FORMING THE STRATEGY OF COMMERCIAL ORGANIZATIONS
Authors: МАГЗУМОВА Н.В. , АЛ СЕХМАРАНИ М. , КОВАЛЕНКО Я.А.
Published: July 2024

В статье рассмотрены основные понятия и результаты изучения основных теоретических аспектов стратегического менеджмента. Выявлено, что большинство подходов при разработке стратегии организации, созданных в более стабильную эпоху, не вполне эффективны в современных условиях. Проанализированы основные базовые стратегии развития организации и факторы, которые необходимо учитывать при ее выборе. Освещена динамическая модель для разработки стратегии, которая опирается не практику ведущих компаний, которые достигли высоких результатов в условиях неопределённости. Проведен стратегический анализ коммерческой организации и предложены стратегические направления её развития.

The article discusses the basic concepts and results of studying the main theoretical aspects of strategic management. It has been revealed that most approaches to developing an organization's strategy, created in a more stable era, are not entirely effective in modern conditions. The main basic strategies for the development of the organization and the factors that must be taken into account when choosing it are analyzed. A dynamic model for developing a strategy is highlighted, which is based on the practice of leading companies that have achieved high results in conditions of uncertainty. A strategic analysis of a commercial organization was carried out and strategic directions for its development were proposed.
ANALYSING INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGY PROVIDERS IN THE FINTECH FINANCIAL SECTOR
Authors: ВЕРТЕНБЕРГЕР Е.И. , ЧЕЧУЛИНА М.Ю.
Published: July 2024

В статье авторами анализируется российский рынок финансовых технологий. Исследуется модернизация процессов в финансовой сфере, в рамках которой рассматривается эффективность денежно-кредитной политики в стране. Финтех-компании играют важную роль в экономике цифровых финансов. Поставщики финтех-услуг появляются в секторе финансовых услуг, чтобы либо конкурировать с банками, либо дополнять функции банков для своих клиентов. В реальном мире некоторые финтех-компании предоставляют экономические услуги по более высокой цене, в то время как стоимость получения финансовых услуг в банках относительно ниже, но длительный процесс ожидания получения кредита в регулируемых банках заставляет клиентов отказываться от банковских провайдеров. -банковские провайдеры.

In the article the authors analyse the Russian market of financial technologies. The modernisation of processes in the financial sphere is studied, in which the effectiveness of monetary policy in the country is considered. Fintech companies play an important role in the digital finance economy. Fintech service providers are emerging in the financial services sector to either compete with banks or to complement the functions of banks for their customers. In the real world, some fintech companies provide economic services at a higher price while the cost of obtaining financial services from banks is relatively lower, but the long waiting process to obtain a loan from regulated banks makes customers abandon bank providers. -Bank providers.
MODERN TRENDS IN THE LOGISTICS PROCESS IN THE CONTEXT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Authors: ЛИТВИНЕНКО А.Н. , БЕКМУРЗАЕВ И.Д. , ЛАПТИЁВ С.В.
Published: July 2024

В статье рассмотрены современные тенденции в управлении цепочками поставок, связанные с переходом на концепцию устойчивого развития. Целью статьи является обобщение мирового опыта по использованию концепции устойчивого развития при осуществлении своей деятельности. Рассмотрен опыт отдельных компаний - участников логистического рынка по внедрению концепции устойчивого развития в своей деятельности. В результате исследования доказано, что концепция устойчивого развития занимает важное место при построении бизнес-моделей ведущих участников мирового логистического рынка. Сотрудничество с социально-ответственными поставщиками, уменьшение углеродных выбросов при транспортировке грузов, переход на экологические виды упаковки, участие в социально важных проектах и содействие развитию общества играют важную роль для формирования бренда социально-ответственной компании, что, в свою очередь, позволяет компании получить дополнительные конкурентные преимущества на рынке и сохранить свои позиции в конкурентной борьбе.

The article examines current trends in supply chain management related to the transition to the concept of sustainable development. The purpose of the article is to summarize world experience in using the concept of sustainable development in carrying out their activities. The experience of individual companies participants in the logistics market in introducing the concept of sustainable development in their activities is considered. As a result of the study, it was proven that the concept of sustainable development occupies an important place in the construction of business models of leading participants in the global logistics market. Cooperation with socially responsible suppliers, reducing carbon emissions when transporting goods, switching to environmentally friendly types of packaging, participating in socially important projects and contributing to the development of society play an important role in building the brand of a socially responsible company, which, in turn, allows the company to receive additional competitive advantages in the market and maintain your position in the competition.
ON THE ISSUE OF STUDYING THE INVESTMENT ATTRACTIVENESS OF AN ENTERPRISE
Authors: ЯНГУЛЬБАЕВА Л.Ш. , ЛОБОВА Е.А. , НОРЦЕВ К.Г.
Published: July 2024

В статье осуществлена систематизация подходов и выделены преимущества и недостатки существующих методов оценки инвестиционной привлекательности предприятия. Отмечено, что для инвестиционной привлекательности как экономической величины характерно широкое разнообразие показателей. Процесс анализа инвестиционной привлекательности предприятий следует считать многомерной, многофакторной экономической величиной, в которой увязаны многие независимые между собой показатели. Важным аспектом в процессе оценки инвестиционной привлекательности предприятия является учет не только его внутренних факторов, но и внешних. Закономерным является тот факт, что инвесторы прежде всего заинтересованы в осуществлении инвестирования в предприятия с высоким потенциалом, которые расположены в перспективном регионе и в стремительно развивающейся отрасли. Отмечена важность умения профессионально обосновывать инвестиционное предложение и выделены четыре основные ошибки, влияющие на низкий уровень подготовки инвестиционных проектов: проект находится на стадии идеи; проект не содержит маркетингового плана; отсутствуют оценка рентабельности; низкое качество презентации материалов.

The article systematizes approaches and highlights the advantages and disadvantages of existing methods for assessing the investment attractiveness of an enterprise. It is noted that investment attractiveness as an economic value is characterized by a wide variety of indicators. The process of analyzing the investment attractiveness of enterprises should be considered a multidimensional, multifactorial economic value in which many independent indicators are linked. An important aspect in the process of assessing the investment attractiveness of an enterprise is taking into account not only its internal factors, but also external ones. It is natural that investors are primarily interested in investing in enterprises with high potential, which are located in a promising region and in a rapidly developing industry. The importance of the ability to professionally substantiate an investment proposal is noted and four main mistakes are identified that affect the low level of preparation of investment projects: the project is at the idea stage; the project does not contain a marketing plan; there is no cost-effectiveness assessment; low quality of presentation of materials.
ANALYSIS OF THE DYNAMICS AND STRUCTURE OF PERSONNEL AS AN ELEMENT OF THE HUMAN RESOURCES POTENTIAL OF A MACHINE-BUILDING ENTERPRISE IN THE CONTEXT OF SANCTIONS
Authors: КЛИМЕНТЬЕВА И.В. , МИКУШИНА М.М.
Published: July 2024

В статье представлены основные результаты анализа динамики и структуры персонала как элемента кадрового потенциала машиностроительного предприятия в условиях санкционного давления. В ходе исследования были определены проблемы управления персоналом, характерные для машиностроительного предприятия. На примере предприятия проведен анализ показателей, характеризующих динамику движения, структуру квалификационного уровня и стажа работников предприятия. Результаты анализа позволят предприятиям, оказавшимся в условиях санкционного давления, сохранить кадровый состава и повысить показатели финансовых результатов предприятия.

The article presents the main results of the analysis of the dynamics and structure of personnel as an element of the human resources potential of a machine-building enterprise under the conditions of sanctions pressure. In the course of the study, the problems of personnel management characteristic of a machine-building enterprise were identified. Using the example of an enterprise, the analysis of indicators characterizing the dynamics of movement, the structure of the qualification level and the length of service of employees of the enterprise is carried out. The results of the analysis will allow enterprises that find themselves under sanctions pressure to maintain their personnel and improve the company's financial results.
INTERACTION BETWEEN GOVERNMENT AND BUSINESS IN THE FIELD OF HEALTHCARE
Authors: ЧЕРКЕС К.И. , ЗЕЛИНСКАЯ М.В.
Published: July 2024

В представленной статье рассматриваются особенности взаимодействия государства и бизнеса в сфере здравоохранения, описывается влияние государственно-частного партнерства на развитие здравоохранения.

The presented article examines the peculiarities of interaction between the state and business in the field of healthcare, describes the impact of public-private partnership on the development of healthcare.
SYNTHESIS AND PROPERTIES OF 1,1'-(HEXANE-1,6-DIYL)BIS[3-(3-HYDROXYMETHYL)-5,7-R,R-METHYLADAMANTAN-1-YL]UREA AS POTENTIAL INHIBITORS OF SOLUBLE EPOXIDE HYDROLASE SEH
Authors: DYACHENKO V.S. ,   Volgograd State Technical University, GLADKIKH B.P. , DANILOV D.V. , ILYINA E.S. , BUTOV G.M. ,   Volgograd State Technical University,   Volgograd State Technical University,   Volgograd State Technical University,   Volgograd State Technical University
Published: July 2024

Reaction of 1,6-hexamethyldiisocyanate with (3-amino-5,7-R,R-1-adamantile)With methanol, symmetrical 1,1'-(hexane-1,6-diyl)bis[3-(3-hydroxymethyl)-5,7-R,R-methyladamantan-1-yl]urea was obtained with a yield of 74-93 %. The reaction proceeds regioselectively along the amino group of the substrate. The molecular coupling of inhibitors with soluble epoxy hydrolase sEH was carried out and differences in the mechanism of inhibitor binding from the presence of a hydroxymethyl group and the number of methyl groups in the adamantile substituent were established.
DEVELOPMENT OF COMPOSITES ON THE BASIS OF PVC WITH THE INCREASED FIRE RESISTANCE
Authors: KABLOV V.F. ,   Volgograd State Technical University, KEYBAL N.A. , KREKALEVA T.V. , STEPANOVA A.G. , NAGAYTSEVA A.V. , KRETOV K.V. ,   Volgograd State Technical University,   Volgograd State Technical University,   Volgograd State Technical University,   Volgograd State Technical University,   Volgograd State Technical University
Published: July 2024

It is investigated influences of the trikhlorpropilfosfat for fire resistance and physicomechanical properties of maslobenzostoyky plastic compound. The possibility of partial replacement of softener of dioctylphthalate on trikhlorpropilfosfat in plastic compound composition is shown Application phosphorus - chlorine-containing softeners is expedient for increase in fire resistance of plastic compounds on the basis of polyvinylchloride.
STUDY OF IONIC CONDUCTIVITY OF QUASI-SOLID POLYMER ELECTROLYTES BASED ON CROSS-LINKED POLYGLYCIDYL METHACRYLATE
Authors: REVENKOV A.R. ,   Volgograd State Technical University, IVANOV I.D. , KLIMOV V.V. , KOLYAGANOVA O.V. , BRYUZGIN E.V. , GAIDADIN A.N. , NAVROTSKIY A.V. , NOVAKOV I.A. ,   Volgograd State Technical University,   Volgograd State Technical University,   Volgograd State Technical University,   Volgograd State Technical University,   Volgograd State Technical University,   Volgograd State Technical University,   Volgograd State Technical University
Published: July 2024

The work demonstrates the preparation of quasi-solid polymer electrolytes based on cross-linked polyglycidyl methacrylate. The required amount of cross-linking agent for the formation of a quasi-solid-state electrolyte (quasi-SPE) based on polyglycidyl methacrylate has been identified. The influence of the residual solvent content and the amount of salt in the composition on the ionic conductivity of the obtained polymer films has been studied. It was found that at the lithium salt content of 30 wt.% the ionic conductivity value reaches 1.3×10-4 Cm/cm at room temperature.
Influence of comorbidity on the quality of life of patients with osteoarthritis
Authors: Sokolova I.I.
Published: July 2024

OsteoArthrosis (OA) is the most common joint disease in many populations and one of the main causes of incapacity for work among citizens of Ukraine, which usually manifests itself in people over 40 years of age. Therefore, the problem of OA has gained special importance and relevance due to its significant prevalence, rapid development of functional disorders and disability of people of different ages. Using the screening method, it was found that every second patient with a chronic disease of internal organs has OA, therefore the attention of scientists is focused on the issues of comorbidity and its influence on the course of the disease and the patient's satisfaction with the Quality of Life (QoL). A survey was conducted of 100 patients at the rheumatology department of the Chernivtsi city Clinical Hospital No.3, and 30 Practically Healthy Persons (PHP), who were given MOS SF-36 questionnaires (Medical Outcome Study Short Form-36) and KOOS (Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score), in which patients had to answer questions based on their own thoughts and feelings about the questions asked. The results of the SF-36 survey indicate a significant decrease in indicators of the physical and psychological components of health in all groups of patients compared to PHP. These indicators are also significantly reduced in patients with arterial hypertension and with hypertension and type 2 diabetes compared to isolated OA. Evaluation of the results of the KOOS questionnaire indicated functional incapacity and expressed dissatisfaction with the quality of life. Based on the results of the study, a conclusion was made about the negative impact of concomitant pathology on the physical and psychological components of health and the need for routine use of the MOS SF-36 and KOOS questionnaires for early detection of QoL deterioration and for timely provision of necessary medical care.

Keywords: comorbidity, quality of life, SF-36, KOOS, osteoarthritis.
دور الجامعات السعودية في تعزيز مفهوم التعلم مدى الحياة: جامعة الملك خالد أنموذجا
Authors: Al-Miqdadi Hani Salah Said , Al-Shehri Zahraa Ayed
Published: July 2024

الأهداف: هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى الكشف عن دور الجامعات السعودية في تعزيز مفهوم التعلم مدى الحياة من وجهة نظر الطلبة، والتحديات التي تواجه تعزيز مفهوم التعلم مدى الحياة في جامعة الملك خالد، إضافة للكشف عن الفروق وفقاً لمتغير (الجنس، المرحلة الدراسية ، القسم).
المنهجية: تم استخدام المنهج المسحي الوصفي، حيث تم تطوير استبانة تكونت من 26 فقرة، وزعت على مجالين: وبعد تطبيق إجراءات الصدق والثبات عليها، تم توزيعها على عينة بلغت (274) من طلبة الدراسات العليا بجامعة الملك خالد.
النتائج: بعد القيام بالتحليلات الإحصائية المناسبة، أظهرت الدراسة أن دور جامعة الملك خالد في تعزيز مفهوم التعلم مدى الحياة من وجهة نظر طلبة الدراسات العليا جاءت بدرجة كبيرة، والتحديات التي تواجه الجامعة في تعزيز مفهوم التعلم مدى الحياة من وجهة نظر طلبة الدراسات العليا بدرجة ما بين متوسطة وكبيرة . وكشفت النتائج عن وجود فروق بين متوسطات استجابات الطلبة تعزى للجنس ولصالح الذكور، وللمرحلة الدراسية لصالح طلبة الدكتوراة، وللقسم لصالح قسم تكنولوجيا التعليم
 الخلاصة: اعتماداً على ما توصلت إليه الدراسة من نتائج وتفسيرها توصي الدراسة  بإعداد برامج دراسية تدعم مفهوم التعلم مدى الحياة، وعلى الجامعة التوسع في عقد اتفاقيات الشراكة المجتمعية مع مختلف القطاعات؛ لتحقيق متطلبات تعزيز مهارات التعلم مدى الحياة.
Signo de Chilaiditi
Authors: Korn Bruzzone Owen , Leon Acuña Paula , Csendes González Paula
Published: July 2024

La interposición, generalmente del ángulo hepático del colon entre el diafragma derecho y la cara anterosuperior del hígado, observada en estudios radiológicos, se conoce como Signo de Chilaiditi. La figura 1 evidencia lo descrito en resonancia magnética, las figuras 2 y 3 evidencia su correlato en laparoscopia.1 (Fig 1,2,3) Cuando esta condición se acompaña de síntomas como dolor abdominal, presión en hipocondrio derecho que cede en decúbito, anorexia, vómitos, distensión o estreñimiento, se habla de Síndrome de Chilaiditi. Es un hallazgo radiológico infrecuente y obliga a diagnósticos diferenciales como: neumoperitoneo, hernia diafragmática y absceso subfrénico.2La interposición del intestino entre el hígado y el diafragma fue descrita por primera vez por Cantini en 1865, sin embargo, el epónimo se lo adjudicó Demetrius Chilaiditi al publicar en 1910, 3 casos asintomáticos de la apariencia de aire subdiafragmático secundario a la interposición de colon3.Chilaiditi nace el 11 de abril de 1883 en Viena, Austria. Estudia medicina y se especializó en radiología en esta ciudad. Se traslada a Constantinopla en Turquía (actual Estambul) en donde desarrolla su carrera como radiólogo. Publicó trabajos sobre radioterapia, enfermedades ginecológicas y estenosis duodenal. El 2 de enero de 1975 fallece a los 92 años.
What to teach divisional police officers responsible for administrative supervision?
Authors: Shevlyakov Aleksander
Published: July 2024

Introduction. In the Russian Federation, recidivism is a serious problem, especially due to the fact that more than half of all crimes are committed by repeat offenders, including persons under administrative supervision. The analysis of legislation and practice of preventive impact identified the problems of adaptation of supervised persons and shortcomings in the activities of the subjects of the system of prevention of recidivist crime – divisional police officers. The article deals with one of the possible solutions of the problem – improving the training of divisional police officers for individual preventive work with supervised persons. The purpose of the research is to determine the content of individual preventive work of divisional police officers with persons under administrative supervision. Research methods and techniques: the methodology of pedagogical science is used to study the perceptions of specialists and trainees on the nature of individual prevention work, knowledge, skills and abilities necessary for its implementation. A questionnaire and analysis of the obtained data were used as research methods. The experts were asked to answer questions regarding their experience and approaches to individual preventive work with persons under administrative supervision. The obtained data were analysed statistically in order to identify general tendencies and peculiarities. The sample: 10 experts – current employees of internal affairs bodies, occupying the posts of divisional police officers and serving in 5 regions of the Russian Federation; 88 cadets of the St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia and Krasnodar University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. The empirical research is aimed at determining the content of individual preventive work of divisional police officers with persons under administrative supervision by interviewing experts – current employees of internal affairs bodies, occupying the posts of divisional police officers and serving in 5 regions of the Russian Federation. Results of the research. The analysis of the research results demonstrates that in order to increase the effectiveness of individual preventive work it is necessary to improve the content of training of divisional police officers. The police officer should understand the social and psychological patterns of criminalisation of supervised persons, be able to assess the risk factors of recidivism and build a system of educational measures. This aspect of the work of future divisional police officers is not sufficiently represented in the content of professional training in institutions of higher education of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia.
Development of a Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 capacitor employing an IrO
x
/Ir bottom electrode for highly reliable ferroelectric random access memories
Authors: Sato Nozomi , Wang Wensheng , Eshita Takashi , Oikawa Mitsuaki , Nakabayashi Masaaki , Takai Kazuaki , Nakamura Ko , Nagai Kouichi , Mihara Satoru , Hikosaka Yukinobu , Saito Hitoshi
Published: July 2024

A highly {111}-oriented metal-organic CVD Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 (PZT) is successfully developed using IrOx/Ir instead of Ir as the bottom electrode. The {111} PZT orientation strongly depends on the IrOx thickness and the O2 content of the atmosphere (PO2) during IrO
x
deposition. During PZT deposition, the Ir surface easily oxidizes and becomes rough, resulting in poor {111} PZT orientation. IrO
x
prevents Ir surface oxidation and transforms the Ir metal via O2 reduction after the PZT deposition completion. Highly {111}-oriented PZT can be obtained by optimizing the IrO
x
thickness and PO2 content.
Three-dimensional surface analysis of iron-based materials using synchrotron Mössbauer source
Authors: Fujiwara Kosuke , Mitsui Takaya , Hasegawa Noboru , Nishikino Masaharu , Kobayashi Yasuhiro , Mibu Ko , Shinoda Keiji , Masuda Ryo , Seto Makoto
Published: July 2024

A novel three-dimensional surface analysis system for iron-based solid materials has been developed. This system is composed of a synchrotron Mössbauer source, an X-ray focusing device, a precision stage, a gas flow proportional counter for conversion electron measurements, and multiple multichannel scalers. The performance was evidenced by determining the spatial distribution of the iron oxide abundance on a laser-ablated iron foil surface. This system can be widely utilized as a powerful analytical tool in steel science for corrosion, welding, and laser surface modification.
Jane Wilmot-Smith v Hugh Patrick Burstall: i limiti processuali al 'diritto di informazione' del beneficiario del trust
Authors: Hepaj Ermelinda
Published: July 2024

Massima
Il diritto dei beneficiari di accedere alle informazioni ed alla documentazione contabile relativa al trust trova un contemperamento nella difficoltà per il trustee di reperire la documentazione richiesta, nonché nella fondatezza della pretesa beneficiaria, la cui valutazione è rimessa al potere discrezionale di supervisione dei trust riconosciuto alle corti anglosassoni.
PENYULUHAN MANAJEMEN KESELAMATAN PADA NELAYAN TANJUNG PENGAPIT KELURAHAN GALANG BARU, KECAMATAN GALANG, KOTA BATAM
Authors: Rahman Syahputra  , Rosita Septiani  , Simanjuntak Agnes Margareta
Published: July 2024

Tanjung Pengapit memiliki potensi alam berupa hasil laut yang melimpah sehingga sebagian besar warga berprofesi sebagai nelayan. Namun demikian sebagian besar nelayan menyebutkan bahwa selama ini dalam kegiatan dan aktivitas menangkap ikan di laut mereka belum menjalankan manajemen keselamatan yang baik dan tepat. Hal ini tentu sangat berisiko dalam keseharian warga yang berprofesi sebagai nelayan, dimana kita ketahui terdapat banyak kemungkinan-kemungkinan yang dapat saja terjadi di laut. Untuk itu, adapun tujuan Pengabdian ini dilakukan yaitu untuk memberikan penyuluhan kepada warga Tanjung Pengapit khususnya bagi warga yang berprofesi sebagai nelayan tentang pentingnya memperhatikan dan menjalankan manajemen keselamatan pada saat melaut. Untuk terciptanya peningkatan produktivitas nelayan tentu sangat perlu diterapkan dan dijalankan manajemen keselamatan bagi nelayan, maka berdasarkan analisis tim pengabdi di Tanjung Pengapit, maka tim melakukan pengabdian ini dengan melakukan penyuluhan tentang manajemen keselamatan nelayan dengan metode ceramah dan sosialisasi langsung. Adapun hasil yang dicapai dari pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan pemahaman yang signifikan pada nelayan di Tanjung Pengapit, Kelurahan Galang Baru, Kecamatan Galang, Kota Batam tentang upaya meningkatkan manajemen keselamatan.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PUBLIK PROGRAM PERCEPATAN INFRASTRUKTUR KELURAHAN (PIK)
Authors: Sapuan Muhammad Sapuan , Samad  , Aras Muhamad Aras
Published: July 2024

Pengangguran menjadi problematika serius yang menjadi sorotan dari pemerintahan pusat sampai dengan daerah. Dalam upaya menurunkannya program-program telah digulirkan dengan harapan bisa menyerap tenaga kerja, salah satunya program Percepatan Infrastruktur Kelurahan (PIK).  Penelitian implementasi kebijakan percepatan pembangunan infrastruktur bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan secara komprehensif serta memberikan rekomendasi dari hasil penelitian program Percepatan Infrastruktur Kelurahan (PIK) di Tanjung Pengapit Kelurahan Galang Baru. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori Edward III. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa implementasi program Percepatan Infrastruktur Kelurahan (PIK) sudah berjalan dengan baik dan maksimal. Hal ini disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor-faktor implementasi kebijakan telah dilaksanakan oleh pihak pelaksana, keterlibatan masyarakat penerima manfaat dalam pelaksanaan program menggunakan sumber daya lokal kecuali yang tidak tersedia, pendanaan program tidak menemui kendala apapun karena program ini program pemerintah. Penilaian masyarakat pada umumnya baik Program PIK ini harusnya terus dilaksanakan karena banyak memberikan manfaat bagi masyarakat terutama pembangunan infrastruktur dilingkungan tempat tinggal dan menyentuh kegiatan sosial ekonomi masyarakat.
Influence the Distributions of Porosity on the Performance of Solubility Functions
Authors: Al-Husaini Ahmed
Published: July 2024

In this research , it was   possible to include the porosity distribution factor among the factors  affecting  solubility  instead  of the  surface area by  developing a mathematical mode which based  on  equations  Owtwald-Freundlich,  Gibbs-Thomson  and  Kaptay’s derivations which one of dependence on the surface area. Two sample of  ammonium perchlorate were applied , the first sample at normal state, and the second model which had changes were made to the surfaces of the particles. The results of the porosity tests for them  were  found  different.  Conducting  a  mathematical  analysis  of  the  results  and introducing  the  pore  distribution  variable.  The  surface  area  of  the  second  model increased by ( 26% ) in which the pore volume size between ( 30-4000) Å. The results indicate that the solubility increased in sample No. (2 ) by (12,28% ) and this is due to the increase in the pore distribution in the second model. in this case the larger surface area in the porosity distribution is the reason for the resulting increase in the solubility value, by the noting of the mechanism  dissolution process which adopted , that can provide an explanation for the increase in it. The  idea of pore distribution can be applied to enhance the quality of drugs through depending it's on the amount of solubility which required in order to perform its function well. For this, the aim of this research was to draw attention to the challenges of solubility measurement and to present new techniques and detection methods that provide more accurate results by introduce the concept of pore size distribution to the particle instead of radii and surface area. It has been applied on ammonium perchlorate and  determine the effective porosity distribution to obtain the best or required solubility based on the results obtained from studying the laboratory-wise  and applying the results to mathematical models that are derived for.
Increasing Red Chili Plants (Capsicum annuum L) Growth Rate by Administering Photosynthetic Bacteria (PSB) Fertilizer and NPK Fertilizer
Authors: Syahputra Siregar Rahman , Ayu Putri Septyani Ika , Hariyati Adam Dini , Triyanto Yudi
Published: July 2024

Red chili is a significant horticultural crop in Indonesia. The goal is to determine how photosynthetic bacterial fertilizer (PSB) and NPK fertilizer impact the growth rates of plants. This research took place from March 2024 to June 2024. This study employed a quantitative research method, specifically using a factorial randomized block design (RAK) with an intensity factor (I) (0, 200, 300, and 400 ml/plant) and a fertilizer type factor (P) consisting of 2 factors. Specifically, there were 8 treatments with 3 replications each, resulting in a total of 24 experiments involving 120 plants. These treatments included doses of 0 and 10 grams per plant. We made observations when the red chili plants were between 1 and 7 weeks after planting (WAP), focusing on parameters such as plant height, number of leaves, and growth rate. Data was analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) to identify significant differences, followed by a 5% level test (DMRT). According to the results of additional tests at 7 weeks after planting (WAP), it was found that the combination of photosynthetic bacterial fertilizer (PSB) and NPK fertilizer had a positive impact on plant height. The best results were observed in plants treated with 300 ml of PSB fertilizer and 10 g of NPK fertilizer per plant, with an average height of 57.80 cm and an average of 70.67 leaves per plant. The combination of fertilizers, with P1I2 treatment being the most effective, is capable of enhancing the growth and development of red chili plants.
Workshop Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Untuk Guru Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus pada Guru PAUD Mojokerto
Authors: Rafikayati Ana , Lutfi Isni Badiah  , Maria Rosalinda Bota  , Alya Adjeng Kartikasari
Published: July 2024

Sasaran pelaksanaan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PPM) ini adalah guru PAUD, KB dan TK Mojokerto berjumlah 50 orang. Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar merupakan suatu kurikulum pembelajaran yang mengacu pendekatan bakat dan minat siswa. Peserta didik dapat memilih materi apa saja yang ingin dipelajari sesuai bakat dan minatnya. Guru memiliki keleluasaan untuk memilih berbagai perangkat ajar sehingga pembelajaran dapat disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan belajar dan minat peserta didik. Guru Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (ABK) perlu dibekali dengan wawasan implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka agar mereka dapat mengimplementasikannya di sekolah masing-masing. Mengingat hal tersebut maka Workshop tentang Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka sangat penting dilaksanakan.  Workshop ini dilaksanakan dalam setting full online yang dilaksanakan pada 15 Mei 2023 sd 5 Juli 2023. Adapun langkah-langkah pelaksanaan PPM ini adalah (1) analisis kebutuhan, (2) workshop online, (3) penugasan, dan (4) pendampingan. Metode workshop yang digunakan adalah kombinasi ceramah, diskusi, dan praktik. Adapun luaran dari kegiatan ini adalah peningkatan skills guru berupa keterampilan dalam menyusun Modul Ajar Kurikulum Merdeka untuk ABK.
Membangun Keberlanjutan Usaha UMKM Makanan dan Minuman Berbasis Manajemen Keuangan di Kabupaten Pemalang
Authors: Nurchayati  , Bambang Riyadi  , Suparmi  , Siti Aminah  , Asta Nugraha
Published: July 2024

This community service aims to help improve the sustainability of food and beverage Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) in Pemalang Regency through the effective application of financial management. Pemalang Regency, like many regions in Indonesia, has a thriving UMKM sector in the food and beverage industry. However, many of them face various issues, including a lack of understanding of good financial management. This community service includes training and mentoring for UMKM owners in the effective implementation of financial management. Business owners are provided with an understanding of the importance of proper financial record-keeping, budget planning, cash management, and wise investment. They are also given access to simple accounting software to assist them in recording financial transactions. The impact of this community service is highly positive. Owners of food and beverage UMKM in Pemalang Regency can optimize the use of their financial resources, improve operational efficiency, and generate higher profits. They are also better equipped to handle financial risks and have improved access to sources of financing. Furthermore, this activity contributes to increased employment opportunities in the region, supports the local economy, and enhances the quality of life for the surrounding community. More competitive UMKM also enhances the competitiveness of Pemalang Regency in the regional market. In conclusion, this community service has successfully enhanced the sustainability of food and beverage UMKM in Pemalang Regency through the effective implementation of financial management. With improved understanding and skills in financial management, UMKM can better address financial challenges and contribute to local economic growth.
Penerapan Strategi Branding UMKM Desa Wage Kecamatan Taman Sidoarjo
Authors: Siti Samsiyah  , I Made Bagus Dwiarta  , Bisma Arianto  , Mutiara Rachma Ardhan
Published: July 2024

ABSTRAK
 
Usaha Kecil dan Menengah (UKM) berperan penting dalam meningkatkan perekonomian Indonesia. UKM tidak terpengaruh oleh tekanan eksternal sehingga mampu bertahan dan tumbuh ketika krisis melanda tahun 1997-1998. Hal ini disebabkan UKM memiliki intesitas tenaga kerja yang relatif tinggi dan jumlah investasi yang kecil sehingga lebih fleksibel dalam menghadapi perubahan pasar. Salah satu usaha untuk dapat meningkatkan keunggulan bersaing ditengah perkembangan teknologi yang pesat khususnya pada Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) adalah dengan memaksimalkan potensi dari sumber daya manusia yang dimilikinya. Prioritas strategi bagi UMKM dalam usaha meningkatkan kinerjanya adalah inovasi produk dan memperluas  inovasi produk kreatif. Produk usaha akan meningkatkan brandingnya untuk meningkatkan pemasarannya agar dapat berkembang dan berekspansi ke usaha yang berskala lebih luas melalui perbaikan kemasan labeling. Kompetensi dan pengembangan   UMKM melalui digital, dapat disimpulkan bahwa mitra telah mampu melakukan inovasi, kreatifitas dan penerapan branding produk dan penjualan melalui online serta  memanfaatkan sebagai upaya dalam meningkatkan omset usaha mereka. Kegiatan ini adalah mitra dapat meningkatkan inovasi penjualan yang menarik, lebih semangat dan maksimal serta mengikuti jamannya teknologi yaitu dalam pengemasan/ branding produk.
Penerapan Strategi Bisnis Pada UMKM Secara Digitalisasi Di Desa Wage Kecamatan Taman Sidoarjo
Authors: Widiar Onny Kurniawan  , Untung Lasiyono  , Tony Susilo Wibowo  , Nashrudin Latif
Published: July 2024

The job of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in turning the wheels of the Indonesian economy is evident, however there are as yet numerous obstructions so the improvement of MSMEs is as yet not true to form. One of the variables is that there is no business legitimateness for most MSMEs in the district. In the ongoing time of data innovation, MSMEs really can possibly grow the market by selling on the web, yet the restricted information about internet based deals makes this potential be not taken advantage of appropriately. This people group administration action looks to give a comprehension of the advantages of business legitimateness and how to utilize correspondence media to make deals on the web. It is trusted that by having business legitimateness, MSME entertainers can get to direction from applicable government offices and can get to credit from banks. With the range of online deals, it is trusted that the turnover of MSMEs can increment essentially.
Penerapan Strategi Pemasaran Secara Digital bagi UMKM Desa Wage Kecamatan Taman Sidoarjo
Authors: Rina Fariana  , Yuni Sukandani  , Tri Ariprabowo  , Sugijanto
Published: July 2024

Indonesia memiliki banyak pelaku UMKM dengan potensi pasar yang besar baik dalam negeri maupun internasional. Namun, masalah yang sering dialami oleh pelaku UMKM adalah terkait dengan pemasaran produk. Banyak pelaku UMKM yang kesulitan dalam menyampaikan produk mereka ke pasar yang tepat. Perlu pemasaran secara digital untuk mengatasi permasalahan jangkauan pemasaran yang masih terbatas. Dalam mengaplikasikan strategi pemasaran secara digital, UMKM perlu belajar dan merencanakan dengan matang. Pelaku UMKM dapat memanfaatkan kemajuan teknologi untuk memperluas pasar produk mereka secara efektif dan efisien. Dengan mengaplikasikan strategi pemasaran secara digital, pelaku UMKM akan mendapatkan beberapa keuntungan seperti membuka peluang pasar baru, biaya pemasaran yang lebih terjangkau, serta meningkatkan brand awareness. Oleh karena itu, sangat penting bagi pelaku UMKM untuk belajar dan merencanakan dengan matang dalam mengaplikasikan strategi pemasaran secara digital agar dapat memperluas pasar produk mereka secara efektif dan efisien. Perkembangan UMKM di Desa Wage Sidoarjo tergolong cukup pesat, terutama pada sektor kuliner dan kerajinan tangan. Namun demikian, masih diperlukan pengembangan lebih lanjut dalam hal ketersediaan infrastruktur teknologi yang memadai dan pemberdayaan SDM agar pelaku UMKM dapat mengoptimalkan pemasaran mereka. Pemasaran pelaku UMKM di Desa Wage sebagian besar hanya terbatas untuk masyarakat sekitar, sehingga hasil penjualan mereka masih belum bisa dibilang maksimal. Maka dari itu tim PPM FEB Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya memberikan pembekalan mengenai materi pentingnya pemasaran digital bagi  UMKM.   Tujuan  dari  kegiatan   ini  yaitu  meningkatkan penjualan UMKM dengan memanfaatkan pemasaran secara digital sehingga produk UMKM Desa Wage lebih dikenal masyarakat luas dan pemasarannya menjadi lebih tepat sasaran. Pada kegiatan PPM ini pelaku UMKM diberikan pembekalan bagaimana langkah-langkah melakukan pemasaran digital yang benar. Hasilnya pelaku UMKM di Desa Wage merasa sangat terbantu, karena setelah kegiatan PPM berjalan mereka dapat membuat konten yang menarik dan mengembangkan pemasaran secara digital serta meningkatkan penjualan mereka.
Rebranding Produk Olahan Pangan untuk Meningkatkan Daya Saing pada UMKM Desa Wage Kecamatan Taman Kabupaten Sidoarjo
Authors: Aji Prasetyo  , Sigit Prihanto Utomo  , Martha Suhardiyah  , Wira Yudha Alam
Published: July 2024

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan penguatan brand pada produk olahan pangan UMKM Desa Wage Kecamatan Taman Kabupaten Sidoarjo untuk meningkatkan daya saing. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dan diskusi. Kegiatan ini dilakukan pada UMKM Desa Wage khususnya yang berproduksi olahan pangan yang merupakan produksi terbanyak dari UMKM Desa Wage tersebut. Kegiatan ini diharapkan mampu memberi pemahaman kepada UMKM Desa Wage bahwa dalam rangka meningkatkan daya saing tidak hanya cukup dengan produk yang sudah ada, namun apabila produk dirasa kurang penjualannya, salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan dengan rebranding produk tersebut yang dapat dilakukan dengan mengevaluasi hasil produksi, kemasan, hingga model pemasarannya.
Pendampingan Penyusunan Business Model Canvas Pada UMKM Nurul Ismiati Dengan Pendekatan Coaching
Authors: Harjanti Dhyah , Marchyta Nony Kezia , Hermawan Surya , Lim Resmana
Published: July 2024

Dunia bisnis yang terus berubah menuntut pelaku usaha untuk dinamis dan mampu menyesuaikan strategi bisnisnya. Tuntutan ini tidak hanya berlaku bagi perusahaan besar, namun juga bagi usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah (UMKM). UMKM harus mampu memahami perubahan lingkungan bisnis dan mengenali peluang yang muncul dari perubahan tersebut. Kegiatan pendampingan UMKM ini memberikan pemahaman mengenai Business Model Canvas (BMC) kepada UMKM. Dengan memahami sembilan elemen BMC, UMKM dapat dengan lebih mudah mengenali perubahan lingkungannya, lalu menyusun strategi bisnis yang sesuai dengan situasi dan kondisi terkini. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan metode coaching, dimana UMKM tidak hanya diberi materi oleh narasumber, tetapi UMKM juga melakukan simulasi, mencoba mencari akar permasalahan bisnis mereka, serta menyusun strategi bisnis sebagai solusi dari permasalahan tersebut. Dengan pendekatan coaching ini, para pelaku UMKM mampu memahami proses BMC serta dapat menyusun model bisnis mereka secara mandiri, sehingga mereka dapat melakukan penyesuaian strategi bisnis di masa yang akan datang tanpa harus didampingi terus.