bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Proverbs in the Battle Against Covid 19 and Insecurity in the Niger Delta
Authors: E.D. Henacho , I.E. Ngulube
Published: March 2022

It is difficult to see any correlation between proverbs, songs, chants and COVID 19. It will take only an avid researcher to observe the surreptitious and subtle correlation observed here. The world of science has produced various vaccines to tackle the menace that is COVID 19 and governments the world over are doggedly fighting insecurity. No sooner have we found a vaccine than mutation and difficult strands of the COVID are springing up here and there, telling us that the battle is only half won. From the medical point of view the solution remains in distancing, washing of hands, wearing masks and observing COVID 19 protocols. Another area that is most effective in curbing this dreaded disease is in creating sufficient awareness. The people that are enlightened will not fall prey to the dreaded monster. This is where proverbs, songs, chants, myths, folklore, folktales, legends, traditional stories, and received wisdom become very powerful tools for checking this global pandemic. In the first instance, there is no nation in Africa without this troika (proverbs, songs and folktales). All we need to do is deploy them in creating sufficient awareness in handling loved ones affected by this death. The western world is depending on the television, radio, newspaper, magazine, social media outlets and other means of mass communication to disseminate information on how to deal and relate with this hydra headed monster. But these are luxuries that we in the developing world cannot afford, and even the few that can afford them, there is no constant light to power the instruments and enable us to get the message. Illiteracy is another big hindrance, a lot of us cannot use English effectively, and a lot more cannot understand messages spread via the medium of English. The most reliable means of communication with the people remains their mother tongue. Therefore, this paper argues that governments and agencies of government must embark on translating their messages into songs, chants and proverbs. These will resonate with the rural populace more easily than radio or TV adverts. The data collected and analysed in this paper prove the claim that language is a powerful tool in tackling insecurity and generating sufficient awareness for COVID 19.
The binary operations calculus in H
Authors: Grini Abdelali , Chillali Abdelhakim , Mouanis Hakima
Published: March 2022

Let Fq be a ﬁnite ﬁeld of q elements, where q is a power of a prime number p greater than or equal to 5, such that −3 is not a square in Fp. In this paper, we will study the twisted Hessian curve over the ring R2 = Fq[e], where the relation e^2 = 0. More precisely, we will give many various explicit formulas, which describe the binary operations calculus in H2a,d, where H2a,d is the twisted Hessian curve over R2, and we will reduce the cost of the complexity of the calculus in H2a,d.
A Concise Review on Toxicity and Pharmacological Aspects of Foeniculum vulgare with Emphasis on Anti-Cancer Potential
Authors: Amiza Amiza , Rauf Abdul , ud Din Ayesha Mohy , Ahmad Fatima , Sehar Saira , Khawaja Adeel Ahmad , Haroon Shah Muhammad , Iqbal Rehana
Published: March 2022

The recent advancements in field of genomics and synthetic biology has paved the way for determination and utilization of pharmaceutical properties of beneficial plants. Foeniculum vulgare is a member of Apiaceae family, commonly known as fennel. It is globally distributed aromatic medicinal herb. F. vulgare falls in the category of World’s most important medicinal herb because of its economic status and pharmaceutical industrial applications. It has been used as herbal treatment for a longer period of time as an effective medicine to cure different ailments such as liver pain, kidney disorders, swollen stomach, abdominal pain, and mouth ulcerand no documented severe side effects reported. Essential oil, flavonoids and phenolic compounds are major chemical constituents of F.vulgare. Volatile and non-volatile compounds of this plant are responsible for its biological activities. The Pharmacological experiments performed by in vitro and in vivo models, revealed that F. vulgare has strong therapeutic effects. This review is supposed to shed the light on anti-bacterial, antioxidant, antidiabetic, antifungal, antimicrobial, antianxiety, hepatoprotective, memory protective, acaricidal, anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory and anti-mutagenic activities.
Novel Route of Inhaled Insulin for Diabetes Treatment
Authors: Kumbhar Komal. P. , Suryawanshi S.S. , Patil Sachinkumar. V.
Published: March 2022

Diabetes is a chronic condition characterised by insufficient insulin secretion and hyperglycemia as a result. Microvascular and macrovascular disease are two types of diabetic complications that are affected by good diabetes management. Many diabetics rely on subcutaneous insulin injections or continuous infusions to keep their blood sugar levels under control. Insulin delivery via new routes Since the 1920s, subcutaneous insulin has been used to treat diabetes; nevertheless, despite a variety of formulations, intensive insulin therapy including many daily injections has not acquired universal clinical approval. The search for a successful, well-tolerated nonenteral method for delivering insulin began in the 1920s, and has included ocular, buccal, rectal, vaginal, and other routes. Given that insulin injection therapy is burdensome for many patients, novel insulin administration routes are of interest in the diabetes sector. The use of inhalation to administer insulin to the lungs will be discussed in this review. Inhaled insulin's safety as well as efficacy in contrast to subcutaneous insulin in diverse diabetic populations are discussed. Until recently, many researchers considered that noninvasively given insulin had too low a bioavailability to be useful in clinical practise. Inhaled insulin, on the other hand, appears to be an effective, well-tolerated, and noninvasive alternative to subcutaneous regular insulin, according to a growing body of research. Importantly, inhaled insulin has a more physiological insulin profile than injectable insulin.
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19): A global threat
Authors: Debnath Subhashis , Saha Jaya
Published: March 2022

Coronavirus (CoVs) is a type of enveloped RNA virus that is found in animals and humans. There are near about six different species of CoVs are available and all of them can cause different health issue to human. In human this virus can effect respiratory, hepatic, enteric and neurological system. The past Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus has been transmitted from animal to human. Presently there is a new strain of corona virus, named SARS-CoV-2, causing serious health crises to human. This virus is highly contagious and has resulted in a rapid pandemic of COVID-19. The number of infected people and death caused by COVID-19 is increasing day by day. This review will provide a detailed overview of COVID-19 and its serious effect to the human health.
A Comparative Study to assess the Strength and difficulties among school going girls residing at home and selected Orphanage at Thrissur
Authors: Francis Elsamol , Steephan Fima , George Gency , Inasu Gifna , Antony Sneha , C Philip Sowmya , Joseph P Twinkle , K V Vismaya , Raj Chinju , CHF Dhanya , Gnanadurai Angela
Published: March 2022

Introduction: In a developing nation like India, the children serve as the true backup for the growth of the country. Many of the children residing at home with their parents but another large group of children live in orphanages. There is a great difference in the mental health among these two group of children, and it will help to assess the strength and difficulties among school going girls residing at home and orphanage. Objectives: To assess the strength and difficulties among the school going girls residing at home and orphanage. To compare the strength and difficulties of the school going girls residing at home and orphanage. To find the association between scores of strength and difficulties of the school going girls residing at home and orphanage with selected socio-demographic and clinical variables. Research Methodology: Quantitative research approach was used to assess and compare the strength and difficulties among school going girls residing at home and selected orphanage at Thrissur. Non experimental descriptive research design was adopted for the study. The study was conducted among 60 samples, 30 school going girls residing at home from St. Sebastian Convent girls high school and 30 from Rehoboth Orphanage Thrissur. (Between the age group 12 to 14) Samples were selected by nonprobability convenient sampling. The tool has two section, section A and B Socio demographic section and strength and difficulty questionnaire by Robert N Goodman respectively. Result: The data was analysed and association was calculated using chisquare and anova test. It shows that there were significant increase (P=0.004) in difficulty among girls from orphanage compared to girls from home. There was significant association of strength with age (p=0.014) among school going girls from home.
GU22 ASCO - IMPORTANT ABSTRACTS
Authors: Figlin Robert
Published: March 2022

GU22 ASCO - Important Abstracts presented in the field of Kidney Cancer at ASCO Genitourinary Cancers Symposium.
Moving Beyond BMI – Developments in Body Composition and Muscle Measurement in Renal Cell Carcinoma
Authors: Dzimitrowicz Hannah , Infield Jordan , Regina Schwartz Fides , Gupta Rajan , Harrison Michael
Published: March 2022

Body composition, namely the distribution and quantification of muscle and adipose tissue, are of increasing interest as potential prognostic indicators in patients with renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Herein, we review the available literature examining body composition in relation to outcomes for patients with RCC, methodology used to quantify muscle and adipose tissue using cross-sectional imaging, and future directions for translation of these findings into clinical care.
Recent Advances in BEMPEG (NKTR-214) plus NIVOLUMAB Combination Strategies in Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma
Authors: Tannir Nizar , Siefker-Radtke Arlene , Figlin Robert
Published: March 2022

In this roundtable discussion, renowned cancer experts analyze the potential immunomodulatory capabilities of bempegaldesleukin (BEMPEG; NKTR- 214) in combination with an immune checkpoint inhibitor (CPI; anti-PD-1) in the therapeutic landscape of advanced renal cell carcinoma (aRCC) and other genitourinary cancers. The expert panel also shared their perspectives regarding the latest data from ongoing clinical trials which continue to show an encouraging efficacy and safety, risk/benefit of BEMPEG plus CPI combination.
Análisis de los bulos sobre covid-19 desmentidos por Maldita y Colombiacheck: efectos de la infodemia sobre el comportamiento de la sociedad
Authors: Herrero-Diz Paula , Pérez-Escolar Marta
Published: March 2022

Los estudios actuales sobre los efectos de la desinformación se han centrado especialmente en la política, cuando las noticias falsas sobre salud son potencialmente más perjudiciales para el bienestar del consumidor que los bulos políticos. El ejemplo más evidente de ello es la actual situación de crisis generada por la pandemia del coronavirus. La Organización Mundial de la Salud alertó, en febrero de 2020, que existía otra pandemia asociada al coronavirus: la infodemia, es decir, la información falsa que circula sobre temas de salud y que tiene consecuencias directas en el bienestar de los ciudadanos. Para profundizar en el fenómeno de la infodemia originada por el coronavirus, el objetivo de esta investigación, de proyección internacional, es identificar los encuadres (media frames) que predominan en los bulos relacionados con la covid-19 (N = 708) detectados en las plataformas de verificación Maldita.es y Colombiacheck. Desde una perspectiva inductiva –metodología cualitativa–, se infirieron cinco encuadres para analizar este tipo de infodemia: “impacto”, “polarización”, “superremedios”, “causas” y “ciberanzuelo” (clickbait). Los resultados revelaron que el encuadre dominante es el “impacto”, que hace referencia a aquellos bulos que generan en la audiencia conductas relacionadas con el miedo y el desconcierto. En cierto sentido, estos resultados guardan su lógica, porque, teniendo en cuenta las características intrínsecas de los bulos que incluyen el encuadre “impacto”, esa desinformación induce en el usuario la necesidad urgente de alarmar o alertar a otros individuos.
Interactive Effects of entrepreneurial and Learning Orientation on Firms’ Performance: Evidence from Malaysian Exporters
Authors: Chew Tze Cheng , Idris Sidah
Published: March 2022

Building on the resource-based view (RBV), this paper articulates an integrative approach to explicate the interactive effects of two strategic orientations, i.e. entrepreneurial orientation (EO) and learning orientation (LO), to offer nuanced explanations of firms’ export performance from a developing country perspective. Adopting a quantitative approach, the proposed relationships are explored via partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) in a sample of 69 exporters from the state of Sabah in Malaysia. The results indicate that EO has a significant positive effect on the firms’ export performance. Further, the results reveal that the positive association of EO on export performance is enhanced when moderated by a high level of LO. The data was collected using a single key informant, i.e. exporter from a single country, Malaysia; therefore, some limitations might present in terms of generalisability and response bias. The findings contribute to the extant literature on the relationship between strategic orientations and internationalisation. Notably, the study articulates an integrative approach to explain the EO’s interaction effects with LO, creating a synergistic and complementary effect on export performance. It further elucidates the need to embrace an integrative approach in understanding exporters from a developing economy context. Practical implications of this study to managers and policymakers are discussed.
REVISTAS EXTRANJERAS
Authors: Aranda Rodríguez Remedios , Díaz Romero María del Rosario , Ferrante Alfredo , Gandía Pérez Enrique , López Maza Sebastián , Macía Morillo Andrea , Pazos Castro Ricardo
Published: March 2022

SUMARIO: I. Derecho Civil: 1. Parte general.–2. Derecho de la persona.–3. Persona jurídica.–4. Obligaciones y contratos. Responsabilidad civil.–5. Derechos reales. Derecho hipotecario.–6. Derecho de familia.–7. Derecho de sucesiones.–8. Varia.–II. Derecho Mercantil: 1. Parte general. Empresa.–2. Derecho de sociedades.–3. Instituciones y agentes auxiliares del tráfico.–4. Contratos mercantiles.–5. Derecho cambiario.–6. Derecho concursal.–Abreviaturas.
UZBEKISTAN EXTERNAL MIGRATION: KEY TRENDS AND DIRECTIONS
Authors:   Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan, 100047 Tashkent, Rakhimov Mirzokhid ,   e-mail: mirzonur@yahoo.com,   ORCID: 0000-0001-5414-8498, Yokubov Farkhod ,   Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan, 100047 Tashkent; e-mail: yakubov_20@mail.ru; ORCID: 0000-0001-6817-3731
Published: March 2022

At present Uzbekistan is the largest Central Asian exporter of labor and education migration. Remittances play important role in the national economy. The article examines the emergence and main factors of migration in contemporary Uzbekistan. Based on the study of diversity research literature and sources, it was used the comparative study of key trends, dynamics, and transformation of labor and educational migration from Uzbekistan to Russia, the Republic of Korea, and Turkey. It elaborates on the internal factors of the migration issue in Uzbekistan and provides an analysis of the status, conditions, and challenges of the migrants in foreign countries.
O DESEMPENHO LOGÍSTICO DO E-COMMERCE B2C NA EXPERIÊNCIA DE COMPRA DO CONSUMIDOR UNIVERSITÁRIO DURANTE A PANDEMIA DE COVID-19
Authors: Rigon de Oliveira Bruna , Michels Chaves Bianca
Published: March 2022

A utilização de canais on-line como meio de comercialização de produtos, serviços e informações permite a ampla expansão do raio de atuação de uma empresa, o que implica no uso de sistemas logísticos que atendam, organizem e enviem os pedidos com segurança e no prazo estimado. A pandemia de Covid-19 e consequente isolamento social desencadeou mudanças nos hábitos de consumo de diversos públicos com a migração para o ambiente digital, o que trouxe novos desafios às empresas que atuam no e-commerce, especialmente quanto à logística. Em face disso, este estudo tem como objetivo analisar a influência do desempenho logístico de compras via e-commerce na experiência de compra do consumidor universitário na pandemia de Covid-19. Para tal, coletaram-se dados quantitativos de 413 estudantes universitários da região sul do Brasil. A análise dos dados permitiu observar que 98,55% dos respondentes já realizaram compras utilizando o comércio eletrônico. Foram constatadas mudanças em seus hábitos de consumo on-line, com aumento no valor médio despendido e na frequência de compra, além do incremento de vendas em 14 das 19 categorias de produtos consideradas no estudo, com destaque àquelas vinculadas ao consumo doméstico e à saúde. Pôde-se observar que o tempo de entrega é um dos atributos mais importantes na experiência do consumidor virtual e que, apesar dos problemas ainda encontrados durante a pandemia, a velocidade da entrega percebida aumentou durante o período.
MODELING AND UNDERSTANDING THE ADSORPTION PROCESS OF CHLOROPHENOL ON ACTIVATED CARBON OF WASTE LEATHERS
Authors: ANBU R. , UDAYA A. , SAMU SOLOMON J.
Published: March 2022

In this study, activated carbon synthesized from Waste Leathers was used as a sorbent to put off 4- chlorophenol (4-CP) from aqueous solutions. They have an effect of contact time (30-180 minutes), pH (1-6), adsorbent dosage (50-200 mg/l), and preliminary 4-CP concentration (10-60 mgl-1) in batch experiment used to be investigated on the sorption. The sorbent used to be distinct for the use of scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectrometer and X-ray diffraction, and XRD. Equilibrium for 4-CP sorption used to be reached at contact time of a 180 minutes. The pH of 1 used to be additionally determined to be the top of the line pH in the sorption process. Fitting the experimental statistics to special kinetic and isotherm models illustrated that the experimental facts was properly geared up via pseudo-second order kinetic (R2>0.97) and Freundlich isotherm (R2 > 0.98) models. According to the results, activated carbon prepared from Waste Leathers is a lower priced nice choice for the sorption of 4-CP from aqueous solutions
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF BREAST CANCER IN INDIA
Authors: GAITONDE RITIKA UDAY , GAJBHIYE NILIMA
Published: March 2022

Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers in the world. It begins in the ducts and lobules of the breast and is characterized by uncontrolled growth of the breast tissue. There are many risk factors associated with this type of cancer like gender, age, inheritance of BRCA1/ BRCA2 genes, age of menarche and menopause, abortion, alcohol consumption. This disease is becoming increasingly prevalent in India, with India accounting for almost one-third of the worldâs breast cancer burden, with over 70,000 deaths annually. This is a survey-based study, which aims to understand the epidemiology of breast cancer in the Indian population. This online survey was answered by 297 Indian or Indian origin adults. Both females and males were the respondents. Results of the study indicated that breast cancer is moderately prevalent in Indian females with the mean age of diagnosis being 53.66 years. The correlation between the age of diagnosis of breast cancer with stage of detection, age of childbirth and the number of children the woman has given birth to was also determined, and the analyses demonstrated that there was a positive correlation between these factors. Increasing awareness about symptoms and seriousness of breast cancer is required to prevent high mortality from the disease.
O ALEITAMENTO MATERNO COMO EFEITO PROTETOR DA OBESIDADE INFANTIL – UMA REVISÃO BIBLIOGRÁFICA
Authors: Pivetta Sabrina Laura , Werner Marina
Published: March 2022

O aumento gradativo de obesidade infantil vem marcando o cenário atual do perfil nutricional. Sua causa é multifatorial, sendo correlacionada com o Aleitamento Materno (AM). Prática, esta, recomendada até o sexto mês de forma exclusiva e introdução alimentar a partir desse período, conferindo benefícios para o desenvolvimento e crescimento do bebê. Investigar através de uma revisão bibliográfica o efeito protetor do aleitamento materno exclusivo até os seis meses e sua relação com a obesidade infantil. Foi elaborado com artigos científicos entre o período de 2012 e 2021, com a base de dados: Scielo, Google Acadêmico, PubMed, LILACS, BMC Public Health, Brazilian Journals, Internacional Journal of Obesity, além de trabalhos de conclusão de curso e dissertações elaborados por acadêmicos da área. Considerando diferentes metodologias, os estudos mostraram algum tipo de interação do AM com a obesidade infantil, desenvolvendo um fator de proteção ao seu desenvolvimento. A autorregulação da ingestão do leite pode provocar imprinting metabólico, além, do equilíbrio dos componentes ofertados ao bebê, cuja fórmula infantil, possui doses mais altas de proteína, causando um maior crescimento. Considera-se necessário o estímulo às Unidades Básicas de Saúde na implantação de políticas públicas para o tratamento da obesidade infantil, e o incentivo ao AM.
REVISTA DE DIVULGAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA UNIREDE: o que conquistamos até aqui
Authors: Carneiro Mára Lúcia Fernandes
Published: March 2022

EmRede, a revista de educação a distância da UniRede, foi criada em 2014, com o objetivo de divulgar as produções científicas na área da Educação a Distância pública. Em seu sexto ano de existência, foram organizadas 10 edições, contemplando 152 itens (entre artigos convidados, artigos científicos e relatos de experiência), e atingindo 858 usuários e 686 leitores, registrando acessos em diversos país.O artigo apresenta um relato sobre os temas já abordados, o processo de submissão e avaliação dos manuscritos bem como dados estatísticos que remetem ao interesse e envolvimento dos pesquisadores de diversos país com as publicações ali disponibilizadas.
Role of inclusive pedagogical structure in education
Authors: Thakur Aastha , Sahni Shruti , Manisha Manisha , Singh Vishavjeet
Published: March 2022

An efficient pedagogical structure in educational institutions plays an important role in mental well-being of students. The research paper talks about Inclusive pedagogy in educational culture. Inclusion is a form of integration where all diversities are celebrated at an educational setup. One such form of inclusive setup implies inclusion of persons with disabilities with equal accessibility and participation to all the students. Such practice has a great impact on mental as well as emotional well-being of students with disabilities and confirms an environment that celebrates diversity. The paper also refers to international and Indian legal documents and policies regarding Inclusive Education. Furthermore, a brief reference of Indian case laws with respect to Inclusive educational structure embarks the status of inclusion when it comes to persons with disabilities.
Management of temporomandibular joint ankylosis in children with their surgical risk and benefits
Authors: Singh Mamta , Agarwal Nikit , Chansoria Harsh , Chansoria Shivakshi , Gupta Shilpi Gilra
Published: March 2022

Aim: To Overview and analyse the various treatment options and risk & benefits used for management of ankylosis in growing children. Summary: A Number of technique have been used for the treatment of temporomandibular Ankylosis. Since it is a known challenging problem in paediatric patients. Main aim of our treatment is excision of ankylotic mass followed by recontouring of the joint.
Budget performance management in Chinese universities: A research summary
Authors: Wang Wei  , Xing Lu
Published: March 2022

Since 2005, with the increasing research enthusiasm of performance evaluation, the performance management evaluation of higher education in China has gradually become a hot research topic. Higher education performance evaluation is an important research method to reflect the quality of university education, and it can promote the high-quality development of higher education. With the method of literature analysis, this paper summarizes the connotation, necessity, evaluation methods and index system construction of higher education performance management at home and abroad, hoping to provide strategic direction and decision-making basis for universities to achieve high-quality development.
Manejo post-yodo y post-cirugía de enfermedad tiroidea benigna. Revisión narrativa y algoritmo de manejo
Authors: Mejia María Gimena , Amaya Veronesi Luz , Fuentes Rubén
Published: March 2022

El hipertiroidismo primario es una condición que requiere manejo idealmente definitivo, los medicamentos antitiroideos son una opción viable y no invasiva, pero con la desventaja de ser curativa solo en el 30% de los casos y en casos de intolerancia, ausencia de respuesta o efectos secundarios se requiere manejo definitivo con yodo radioactivo o cirugía.
Con frecuencia los pacientes son llevados a estas terapias definitivas, sin embargo, hay evidencia divergente sobre las pautas de seguimiento posterior al manejo quirúrgico o post-yodo, sin protocolos establecidos en muchas instituciones. Por lo anterior, se realizó una revisión del tema y un protocolo con el fin de homogenizar el conocimiento y ser una guía para el manejo post terapia de los pacientes hipertiroideos llevados a tratamiento definitivo.
La osteoporosis, una enfermedad crónica asociada al envejecimiento: prioridad de salud pública
Authors: Cabrera Guerra Javier , Chalem Monique , González Miguel Ángel , Montoya Jaramillo Ángela María , Páez Amanda
Published: March 2022

Con el aumento en la expectativa de vida de la población colombiana se prevee un incremento en las enfermedades crónicas que afectan a las personas mayores. Tradicionalmente la osteoporosis a pesar de tener una alta prevalencia en Colombia (33%), es una enfermedad subdiagnosticada y poco tratada, esto  representa que su complicación, la fractura por fragilidad, se presente de manera frecuente ocasionando costos directos e indirectos al sistema de salud que no han sido totalmente identificados. En los últimos años y desde la política pública, se vienen implementando los modelos MIAS o MAITE (Modelo de atención integral territorial) y sus rutas de atención que buscan integrar los agentes del sistema para identificar estas enfermedades precozmente, con el fin de promover estrategias de prevención, diagnóstico, tratamiento y rehabilitación en beneficio de los pacientes y sus comunidades. Este trabajo propone apalancarse en estas estrategias de política pública para reconocer la osteoporosis, reducir el  impacto de sus complicaciones en la salud y la calidad de vida de las personas mayores, al igual que la carga  económica para los sistemas de salud. Plantea seis estrategias para lograr este propósito: 1. La osteoporosis debe ser enmarcada como una prioridad de salud pública. 2. Se deben fortalecer los sistemas de información epidemiológica de la osteoporosis. 3. Lograr mejoramiento del diagnóstico por medio de la adopción de FRAX y tecnologías como la densitometría ósea en los modelos de evaluación del riesgo. 4. Para promover la equidad en salud se debe garantizar el acceso efectivo a medios diagnósticos y a tratamientos para la osteoporosis en todas las redes de atención. 5. Fortalecer la autogestión y el entendimiento de la enfermedad por los pacientes 6. Fortalecimiento del recurso humano en salud en gestión del conocimiento y la innovación para la prestación de los servicios.
ANALISIS YURIDIS PROGRAM KELUARGA BERENCANA (KB) DALAM HUKUM HINDU SEGABAI UPAYA MEPERTAHANKAN KEARIFAN LOKAL
Authors: Lukman Dwi Ratna Kamala sari , Ratnadewi Ni Nyoman Ernita , Sridiani Ni Wayan
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaturan tentang Program Keluarga Berencana (KB) Krama Bali dalam Hukum Hindu dimana diarahkan untuk mengatur kelahiran, jarak dan usia ideal melahirkan, mengatur kehamilan dengan tetap menghormati hak reproduksi Krama Bali berdasarkan kearifan lokal yang bertujuan mewujudkan manusia/Krama Bali yang unggul dan keluarga yang berkualitas dengan menghormati hak reproduksi yaitu berhak untuk melahirkan anak lebih dari 2 (dua) orang bahkan 4 (empat) orang yang penyebutannya terdiri atas Wayan, Made, Nyoman dan Ketut atau sebutan lain sesuai dengan kearifan lokal yang telah diwariskan oleh para leluhur dan tetua Krama Bali.
STRATEGI JARINGAN PENGGIAT LITERASI DIGITAL DALAM KAMPANYE MELAWAN HOAKS PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Widiantara I Komang Agus
Published: March 2022

The Ministry of Communication and Information (Kominfo) recorded and labeled 1,733 hoaxes related to Covid-19 and vaccines until May 2021. Mainstream media have not shown satisfactory results in educating the public in Indonesia in the midst of the infodemic. The Digital Literacy Activist Network (Japelidi) is one of the communities in Indonesia that has a great concentration on digital literacy. This community has a movement to educate the public who experience digital stuttering in the midst of the information wave of the Covid-19 pandemic. This article aims to explore the strategies used by Japelidi in mobilizing volunteers from various academics, communities to collaborations carried out during the Pandemic. The method used in. This study uses an analysis of the Culture Participatory Theory, which was initiated by Henry Jenkins. The findings are that Japelidi uses three clusters as a strategy in literacy development. This strategy consists of 3 circular clusters, namely the main cluster in the form of a single narrative, the meso cluster containing the description of the Single Narrative, and the outermost stakeholder cluster. While the digital literacy campaign strategies carried out are agenda setting, key message delivery, media distribution and target reach.
El trabajo colaborativo, una didáctica para educar en entornos rurales
Authors: Arango Zuleta Elvia Patricia
Published: March 2022

En este estudio  se corroboraron las contribuciones del trabajo colaborativo a la formación de docentes del sector rural, y se identificaron relaciones entre la producción textual de estudiantes de educación básica en Centros Educativos Rurales -CER- e Instituciones Educativas Rurales -IER- y las metodologías de trabajo escolar utilizadas por sus docentes, 48 estudiantes de Licenciatura en Educación Básica con énfasis en Humanidades y Lengua Castellana, en dos municipios de Antioquia. La investigación-acción-participación promovió la autorreflexión de los estudiantes de Licenciatura y permitió establecer acuerdos respecto a principios y criterios para realizar el acompañamiento, el seguimiento y la evaluación de la práctica. A partir de la práctica, las aptitudes docentes de los estudiantes de Licenciatura presentaron cambios, reflejados en la búsqueda de alternativas para promover la escritura de textos en estudiantes de ciclos de la básica. De este ejercicio se desprende que las finalidades y los retos del proceso de formación se concretan en la búsqueda y el acceso a oportunidades sociales.
Revisión conceptual de los aprendizajes de los niños y niñas como base fundamental de su desarrollo integral y multidimensional
Authors: Henao García Nadia Milena
Published: March 2022

El artículo presenta una síntesis de la construcción del marco conceptual que fundamenta el proyecto investigativo “Aprendizajes relevantes para los niños y niñas menores de 4 años, según la opinión de diversos actores de algunos países latinoamericanos”, que es coordinado por el Comité de la Organización Mundial de Educación Preescolar- Chile; además evidencia el proceso académico e investigativo hecho en la práctica. Se conceptualizan cuatro categorías de las que se partió para dicha construcción. La primera estaba enfocada al concepto de aprendizaje; la segunda al aprendizaje infantil desde la perspectiva actual; la tercera a la relación entre aprendizaje y educación; y la cuarta a la importancia de las comunidades educativas. Las cuatro categorías están basadas en la importancia que tiene brindar atención, formación y aprendizaje desde una perspectiva integral para los niños y las niñas en su primera infancia.
Aprendizaje y participación del adulto mayor en contextos universitarios
Authors: Narváez Betancur María Eugenia
Published: March 2022

En el presente artículo se evidencia la necesidad de establecer programas formativos dirigidos a la población adulta mayor, con el propósito de implementar propuestas educativas que favorezcan el desarrollo individual y permitan participar adecuadamente en los proyectos de inclusión social, con un carácter integrador y un factor de crecimiento en la vejez, que facilite vislumbrar la educación permanente como un escenario de aprendizaje a lo largo de la vida, a fin de proporcionar una prolongada existencia productiva.
Políticas de accesibilidad en la ciudad de Medellín: ¿supuesto o realidad?
Authors: Cuadros Carvajal Ana María , Cuartas Castrillón Lina Marisa
Published: March 2022

La accesibilidad no es solo la posibilidad de acceder, implica además una correspondencia entre la estipulación de normativas que la faciliten y una sociedad propositiva que responda a estas. Este artículo da cuenta de la relación que existe entre las políticas de accesibilidad y las prácticas que la respaldan o que, por el contrario, las impiden, en los espacios educativos y recreativos en la ciudad de Medellín. El proyecto se realiza a través de la investigación exploratoria con las técnicas de observación, entrevista y taller. Se concluye que se requiere conciencia ciudadana de parte de los agentes educativos frente a la norma de accesibilidad y las estrategias que faciliten su cumplimiento.
Identificación de los estilos de enseñanza de las docentes de preescolar del Suroeste antioqueño
Authors: Henao Gil Ana Leidy , Molina Monsalve Kelly Johana
Published: March 2022

Esta investigación se llevó a cabo bajo el paradigma cuantitativo, utilizando un tipo de estudio no experimental con un diseño transversal correlacional. Se buscó analizar la correlación existente entre los estilos de enseñanza de las docentes del grado transición de dos municipios del Suroeste antioqueño, con las características personales y el carácter de la institución donde laboran. La población de estudio estaba conformada por 25 docentes y 491 estudiantes de transición. Como instrumento para la recolección de información se utilizó el cuestionario DEVEMI de Delgado (1991). Para el análisis y la interpretación de los datos se aplicó la prueba estadística T de Student para muestras independientes, Anova de un factor, para diferenciar las medias, la cual permitió realizar un análisis correlacional para soportar cualitativamente los resultados a partir de las teorías e investigaciones sobre el tema. Se encontró que sí existe relación entre el estilo de enseñanza y las características personales e institucionales.
La educación como medio para minimizar expresiones de discriminación y exclusión
Authors: Benítez Nilsa Shirley
Published: March 2022

Este texto pretende ratificar la educación como una herramienta para potencializar en las personas capacidades, intereses y aptitudes. Es también un medio para movilizar actitudes que permitan avanzar en la conformación de sociedades menos discriminatorias y excluyentes, en donde se reconozca, respete y valore la diversidad como condición humana y esencia del ser. Se parte de un acercamiento al término diversidad y, seguidamente, al de discriminación, el cual emerge de la interacción con el contexto cuando se entra a violentar, desdibujar, rechazar a otro(s) sencillamente por ser diferente(s) y no acomodarse a unos cánones sociales establecidos. Finalmente, se reflexiona frente al tema educativo como herramienta que permite transitar de esquemas de discriminación y exclusión a esquemas de respeto, aceptación y valoración por la diferencia.
Hacia una formación superior democrática
Authors: Pérez Pérez Carlos Alberto
Published: March 2022

En el presente escrito se hace un recorrido por algunas concepciones de pertinencia de la educación superior pasando por las de la UNESCO y siguiendo por algunos teóricos que han influenciado en los últimos años desde las estructuras financieras y laborales del planeta. Se concluye que la falta de educación en lo social y político en las instituciones de educación superior influye en las posibilidades de que grupos dominantes continúen en el poder sin recibir de los pueblos contradicciones a sus formas de gobernar y dirigir la economía. Se propone entonces realizar cambios en las estructuras curriculares de las instituciones de educación superior para que los estudiantes no solo se formen para el mercado laboral sino para participar activamente en la sociedad como verdaderos ciudadanos.
Identidad afrocolombiana y necesidades educativas: una propuesta para la formación en derechos
Authors: Moreno López Ramiro , Sanabria Palacio Carolina
Published: March 2022

En este artículo se presenta la propuesta de referente teórico donde se abordan las necesidades educativas para el grupo étnico afrocolombiano. La investigación surgió en el marco de la maestría en educación que ofrece la Universidad Católica de Oriente, específicamente de la línea de investigación “cultura y pedagogía de los derechos humanos”, a la cual pertenecen los investigadores. La problemática se plantea porque no es posible saber cuáles son las necesidades educativas de un grupo étnico en el aula de clase sin que se hayan implementado estrategias pedagógicas donde los estudiantes se identifiquen como parte de un grupo étnico. Se considera necesario desarrollar y comprender categorías como: identidad afrocolombiana, discriminación, educación y necesidades educativas. Comprender estas nociones contribuye a la búsqueda de prácticas pedagógicas que posibiliten el fortalecimiento de la identidad afrocolombiana como grupo étnico; con derecho a una mejor calidad de educación contextualizada y de acuerdo con sus necesidades y expectativas, como lo define el sistema educativo colombiano.
La visión empresarial y la creación de un negocio exitoso de tecnología computacional
Authors: Rivera-Figueroa César Humberto
Published: March 2022

En este documento se presenta un caso exitoso de una Micro, Pequeña y Mediana Empresa (MIPyME), su nombre es grupo PROSTAR Computer S.A. de C.V. En el artículo se analizan las estrategias aplicadas para permanecer y crecer en la Industria de la Tecnología de Información (ITI) en tiempos de crisis. La metodología utilizada consistió en establecer las características que debe tener una MIPyME, reconocida como exitosa; entre ellas pueden citarse: permanencia en el mercado, estabilidad financiera, infraestructura, innovación tecnológica, en lo posible que sea emblemática de la ciudad de Chihuahua. Se realizó un estudio de tipo cualitativo, recolectando información acerca de su historia, desarrollo, situaciones, experiencias y acciones; además, se analizaron las estrategias aplicadas y su impacto en el desempeño de la empresa. A partir de los resultados se observó que la empresa empleó estrategias conservadoras y agresivas logrando posicionarse en el mercado, enfrentar la competencia y lograr un crecimiento sostenido.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.54167/tecnociencia.v2i3.77
Evaluación del rendimiento de algodón (Gossypium hirsutum L) con cuatro niveles de humedad aprovechable en suelo franco en el Valle de Mexicali
Authors: Escoboza-García Luis Fernando , Niebla-Aguilar Alexis , Soto-Ortíz Roberto , Viramontes-Olivas Óscar Alejandro , Román-Calleros Jesús Adolfo , Araiza-Zúñiga Daniel , Pérez-Márquez Adolfo , Avilés-Marín Silvia Mónica , López-López Ángel , Cárdenas-Salazar Víctor Alberto , Escoboza-García María Isabel
Published: March 2022

En el Valle de Mexicali, Baja California, durante el subciclo primavera-verano 2005, se sembraron 30 mil ha de algodonero, dándose riego superficial en surcos con número indistinto de aplicaciones determinadas empíricamente por el agricultor, obteniéndose rendimientos variables por falta de conocimiento en aplicación del riego para suministrar humedad y obtener máximos rendimientos. El objetivo del presente estudio, fue evaluar cuatro niveles de humedad aprovechable en el suelo antes del riego (20, 40, 60 y 80 %) sobre rendimiento del algodonero. Se construyó una función de respuesta que permite predecir la ganancia de algodón en hueso. Se evaluó la variedad precoz Delta Pine 565 en dos etapas fenológicas (X1 y X2), donde X1, comprende desde la germinación hasta el inicio de la floración y X2 del inicio de la floración (50 % de plantas con flores) hasta la formación de capullos. Para cuantificar el balance hídrico, se midió humedad en suelo con una sonda de neutrones en capas de 15 cm hasta una profundidad de 105 cm. Se utilizó un arreglo factorial (42) y el análisis estadístico de la información se realizó por un modelo de regresión múltiple y análisis de varianza. El mejor ajuste (R2=0.72) se obtuvo con la función Y= 0.6705553+0.15830168X2 - 0.0014X2 2. El ANOVA mostró diferencias significativas (P < .05) entre tratamientos. Los valores X1 y X2 más favorables de humedad aprovechable fueron 35 % y 57 % respectivamente. Los resultados indican que la humedad aprovechable en la segunda etapa presentó mayor efecto sobre el rendimiento de algodón en hueso.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.54167/tecnociencia.v2i3.79
Anovulación, un problema de salud pública
Authors: Aguilar-Cobos Adolfo , Aguilar-Natividad Javier
Published: March 2022

La infertilidad es un problema de salud pública, el factor más frecuente es la anovulación. Se describe un breve relato histórico de diferentes técnicas y hormonas utilizadas. Se demuestran los riesgos de su utilización con poco conocimiento, sin una medicina basada en evidencias, sus complicaciones frecuentes y graves. En su aplicación se altera la fisiología del eje Hipotálamo-Hipófisis-Ovario, con sus consecuencias tales como embarazo múltiple, prematurez, Síndrome de Hiperestimulación Ovárica (SHEO), así como costos muy elevados.

¿Cuál será un medicamento ideal para inducir ovulación?

DOI: https://doi.org/10.54167/tecnociencia.v2i3.80
Status of Sacred Groves in Mahe (U.T. of Puducherry) and Strategies for their Conservation
Authors: Sasikala K. , Pradeepkumar G. , Harilal C.C. , Ravindran C.P.
Published: March 2022

Sacred groves are the remnants of natural forest patches and are considered as repositories of diversity of flora and fauna that are conserved by by local communities in a sustainable manner. They are potential sites of insitu conservation of genetic diversity. Sacred groves are conserved since time immemorial. Mahe, coming under Puducherry administration, occupies a unique geographical location near to the Arabian Sea. It also forms a part of the Western Ghats, which in turn is one among the hottest of the hotspots of the world. The sacred groves of Mahe, popularly known as ‘Kavu’, harbor various life forms. There are 19 groves in Mahe and their size ranges between 0.36 to 1.21 ha. A preliminary floristic survey of the groves yielded 325 species belonging to 95 families. The major groves possess thick vegetation with a high concentration of evergreen species whereas the smaller ones show less dense or degraded patches. Many of the groves face anthropogenic pressures of various sorts. The groves are conserved due to religious faiths, taboos and folklores associated with grove. With the advent of modernization, urbanization and changing socio-economic scenario, the cultural norms and taboos are no longer much important. As a result many of the groves are degrading at a greater speed. The present paper embodies the documentation of the phytodiversity of the sacred groves of Mahe, their present status and strategies for conservation.
Exploring the Use of Discourse Markers in EFL Students’ Writing through Google Docs
Authors: O. AbuSa’aleek Atef
Published: March 2022

This study aimed to investigate the discourse markers (DMs) used in EFL undergraduates’ writing through Google Docs. It tends to find out whether there are any significant differences in DMs used in the narrative, descriptive, and process essays, and the significant issues arising from the EFL undergraduates’ use of DMs in essay writing. It adopted a qualitative case study to obtain data from 36 narrative, descriptive, and process essays written by 12 pairs of EFL undergraduates. The DMs in written essays are investigated, categorized, and analyzed according to Fraser’s (1988) model of message relationship markers. The findings indicate that (1) there is no relationship between the number of words within the essays and the number of message relationship markers, (2) the EFL undergraduates use the highest number of parallel DMs in the three essays: narrative, descriptive, and process essays, followed by contrastive, inferential, and elaborative DMs, respectively. The thematic analysis of the EFL undergraduates’ written essays (3) showed a range of significant issues such as the overuse of DMs, EFL undergraduates’ misuse and ignorance of DMs, and the multiple uses of DMs. Finally, the study presents pedagogical implications for writing instructors in increasing awareness of EFL undergraduates of DMs, including their varied types, functions, and proper uses in writing courses
Integration of Instructional Models and Learning Styles for Open and Distance Learning Environment
Authors: Zulkifli Zuhri Arafah , Sharip Anis Afiqah , Md Zain Siti Maisatah , Abdul Rashid Nurul Najwa Abdul Rahid , Saidi Raihana Md , Md Rashid Nur Aimuni , Geigiana Alya
Published: March 2022

The widespread use of technologies is increasing exponentially in various sectors including education. In relation to this, Open and Distance Learning (ODL) is one of the methods in delivering lectures through the use of internet. ODL has been proposed years back but the implementation is getting obvious lately. Due to unforeseen circumstances, ODL is the best medium to ensure the effectiveness of the deliverable. An instructional model is used as a method to guide teaching process. This method would be more useful when it can integrate with learning styles as well. This paper aims to integrate instructional models with learning styles for the ODL environment. Based on the previous research, classifying the instructional models that fit best to the learning styles would help in enhancing student performance. This integration will also give benefits towards educators significantly. To conclude, a well-designed instructional model that is align with learning styles will give a great impact on teaching and learning process.