bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Laju tangkap dan hasil tangkapan bagan tancap dengan menggunakan lampu Light Emitting Diode (LED) di Perairan Pangkajene dan Kepulauan
Authors: Fatimah Adnur Cahyu , Kurnia Muhammad , Musbir Musbir
Published: August 2022

This study aims to find out the catch rate and fcomposition of catches and frequency of appearance. This study was carried out in June - October 2021 by following one unit of Fixed Lift-net tool as many as 30 trips and 44 hauling times each 10 trips for each lamp color. White Light Capture Rate 5.92 kg /h, yellow light 2.62 kg /h and blue light 1.57 kg/h. The results of the study conducted obtained the composition of the catch for 30 trips 44 hauling using LED aids in white, yellow and blue obtained as much as 1113.5 kg, white light catch 669.3 kg, yellow light 274.4 kg while blue light 169.8 kg. The fish species with the most frequency of occurrence out of 44 capture hauling were squid (Loligo Sp) 93.18%, Lemuru (Sardinela Fimbriata) 81.82%, Peperek (Leiognathur Equulus) 56.82%, Selanget (Anodontosoma Chacun) 50.00% and Selar (Selaroides Leptolepis) 34.09%.
PENGARUH LEVERAGE DAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP PENGUNGKAPAN SUSTAINABILITY REPORT (Studi Empiris Pada BUMN Periode 2016-2020)
Authors: Putri Andi Diana , Surifah Surifah
Published: August 2022

This study aims to analyze the effect of leverage and good corporate governance on the disclosure of sustainability reports. The research sample used was state-owned enterprises, for the 2016-2020 period. The number of samples in this study was 77. Purposive sampling technique was used in the sampling of this study. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression test. The dependent variable in this study is the disclosure of sustainability reports which are measured based on the Global Reporting Initiative Standards guidelines issued by the Global Sustainability Standards Board (GSSB). The independent variable used is leverage and good corporate governance. This study uses a control variable, namely size. The results showed that: (1) Debt to Asset Ratio had a negative effect on the disclosure of the sustainability report. (2) Debt to Equity Ratio and the number of commissioners, and size have no effect on the disclosure of the sustainability report. (4) the proportion of independent commissioners and the number of audit committees have a positive effect on the disclosure of the sustainability report.
KINERJA PEGAWAI MELALUI KEPUASAN KERJA PADA UNIT KEBERSIHAN DAN PERSAMPAHAN DINAS LINGKUNGAN HIDUP KABUPATEN PEMALANG
Authors: Setiawan Singgih , Kurniawan Pratomo Cahyo , Pujiati Pujiati
Published: August 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of the Work Environment and Direct Financial Compensation on Employee Performance Besides, this study also aims to examine the effect of Job Satisfaction as an intervening variable. To test these variables, the researchers chose the Sanitation and Environmental Services Unit of Pemalang Regency as the object of research. The study was conducted by distributing questionnaires to 182 Sanitation and Waste Unit Employees in the Pemalang District Environmental Agency. Sampling research using Stratified Random Sampling techniques. The results showed that the Work Environment and Direct Financial Compensation had a significant positive effect on the Performance of Employees in the Cleanliness and Solid Waste Unit of the Environmental Agency of Pemalang Regency. But Job Satisfaction as an intervening variable weakens the influence of the Work Environment and Direct Financial Compensation on Employee Performance in the Cleanliness and Solid Waste Unit of the Pemalang District Environmental Office.
A Constitutional Study on the Party Nomination System in Local Government Elections: Focusing on Critical Review and Alternatives
Authors:   Korean Constitutional Law Asscciation, Kim Hae Won
Published: August 2022

1. Local governments shall deal with administrative matters pertaining to the welfare of local residents, manage properties, and may enact provisions relating to local autonomy, within the limit of Acts and subordinate statutes. And the organization and powers of local councils, and the election of members; election procedures for heads of local governments; and other matters pertaining to the organization and operation of local governments shall be determined by Act. In this regard, Art. 47 (1) of Public Official Election Act stipulates Party Nomination System(“A political party may nominate its member as a candidate within the limits of the fixed number to be elected in each constituency in an election”). 2. The Constitutional Court did not decide that Art. 47 (1) of Public Official Election Act is unconstitutional. Although the Party Nomination System in Local Government Elections cannot be said to be unconstitutional, it is not a system conducive to the realization of constitutional values. 3. The Party Nomination System in Local Government Elections does not conform to the spirit of Local Autonomy under the Constitution, and it is also heterogeneous with the Party System under the Constitution. 4. Therefore, it is necessary to abolish the Party Nomination System in Local Government Elections. And in the area of Local Autonomy, it is necessary to activate Residents Autonomy Association that can replace the Party and introduce Residents Autonomy Association Nomination System in Local Government Elections. 5. It is not rational to introduce Local Political Party as a means to solve the problem of the Party Nomination System in a Local Government Elections. This is because a Party is an organization that participates in the formation of the national's political will, not the residents, and a Local Political Party is also a Party.
Restrictions on the rights to liberty and the restructuring of the method of justification
Authors:   Korean Constitutional Law Asscciation, Jung Haesung
Published: August 2022

As the title shows, this paper aims to reconstruct the method of justification in relation to the rights to liberty. To this end, it was first reviewed whether the concept of ‘the reservation of law forming fundamental rights’ could be maintained. The reason why this problem should be considered important is that this notion implies that if a law forms rights, the rights cannot be limited, and therefore it is fundamentally impossible to violate rights. However, this notion cannot be maintained because it is the laws that are formed, not the fundamental rights. More specifically, fundamental rights do not exist by being concretized into law but already exist before they are concretized into law, and it is not some of the laws with a formative nature should be proportional but all laws should be proportional because they are formative. One after another, I criticized the existing view of classifying the principle of proportionality as ‘Übermaßverbot’ and ‘Untermaßverbot’. One of the reasons is that if the principle of proportionality is understood in this way, the principle of proportionality can not be a universal tool to justify restrictions on the rights to liberty. And then, I said that when protective right is a problem, übermaßverbot based on the legal maxim “in dubio pro libertate” cannot be applied. This is because protective rights are in the form of “too few disadvantages, more disadvantages” or “too many benefits, less benefits”, unlike the claimant usually exercising the right in the form of “too many disadvantages, less disadvantages” or “too few benefits, more benefits”. Above all, the reason for this is that the legal maxim “in dubio pro libertate” is in contrast to the legal maxim “in dubio pro securitate”, that is to say, ‘in favor of public interest’, and in this respect, the legal maxim “in dubio pro libertate” should be understood as “in favor of the person to whom the legal effect attributed”. Based on this understanding, I concluded that the principle of proportionality in the wide sense is applied when the defensive right in the form of “too many disadvantages, fewer disadvantages” or the entitlement in the form of “too few benefits, more benefits” is problematic. In the same context, I concluded that the principle of proportionality in the narrow sense is applied when the defensive right in the form of “too many benefits, less benefits” or the entitlement in the form of “too few disadvantages, more disadvantages” is problematic. Eventually, the principle of freedom was formulated as follows: “The principle of proportionality in the wide sense applies where the claimant requires that the law be changed in favor(①), and the principle of proportionality in the narrow sense applies where the claimant requires that the law be changed in a disadvantageous manner(②).”
СУТНІСТЬ ТА МІСЦЕ ОБЛІКОВОЇ ІНФОРМАЦІЇ В УПРАВЛІННІ ПІДПРИЄМСТВОМ
Authors: Михалків Алла
Published: August 2022

Розглядаючи процес управління як комунікаційний процес, визначено місце обліку в системі управління як такого, що є сполучною ланкою між управлінцями та виконавцями, оскільки він надає інформацію в цілому про діяльність підприємства. Доведено, що облік виконує повною мірою комунікативну функцію у процесі управління лише за умови потреби управлінців в обліковій інформації. Визначено інформаційні вимоги для стратегічного, тактичного та оперативного рівнів управління, необхідність відокремлення інформаційного ресурсу та інформаційного потенціалу. Відсутність методології кількісної та якісної оцінки інформаційних ресурсів знижує ефективність інформації, що накопичується у вигляді інформаційних ресурсів та збільшує тривалість перехідного періоду від індустріального до інформаційного суспільства. Ефективність життєдіяльності підприємства залежить від наявності та вмілого використання економічної інформації, основу якої складає облікова інформація.
АНАЛІТИЧНА МОДЕЛЬ ОБҐРУНТУВАННЯ ДОЦІЛЬНОЇ КІЛЬКОСТІ ФІКТИВНИХ ЗАКРИТИХ ВОГНЕВИХ ПОЗИЦІЙ АРТИЛЕРІЙСЬКИХ ПІДРОЗДІЛІВ В УМОВАХ ВЕДЕННЯ ОБОРОННИХ ДІЙ
Authors: Іщенко Олексій , Курило Олександр
Published: August 2022

Практика застосування артилерійських підрозділів у збройному конфлікті в Україні, де основним видом воєнних дій є оборона, показує, що результативна вогнева підтримка нерозривно пов’язана із ретельно спланованими заходами забезпечення їх живучості. Стаття присвячена розробленню аналітичної моделі обґрунтування доцільної кількості фіктивних закритих вогневих позиції артилерійських підрозділів в умовах ведення оборонних дій. Сутність аналітичної моделі полягає у визначенні мінімальної кількості фіктивних закритих вогневих позицій під час ведення противником розвідки із застосуванням безпілотних літальних апаратів. Визначено, що забезпечення живучості артилерійських підрозділів через обладнання фіктивних закритих вогневих позицій відбувається до певного значення, після якого збільшення їх кількості неістотно впливає на його приріст. Запропоновану аналітичну модель може бути застосовано під час планування ведення бойових дій артилерії та вибору доцільної кількості фіктивних закритих вогневих позицій без зниження результативності вогневої підтримки при заданих можливих втратах артилерійських підрозділів.
ДО ПИТАННЯ МОДЕРНІЗАЦІЇ ОРГАНІВ МОРАЛЬНО-ПСИХОЛОГІЧНОГО ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ЗБРОЙНИХ СИЛ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Голота Анатолій
Published: August 2022

23 лютого 2022 року в Національній академії НГУ відбулась науково-практична конференція “Актуальні питання роботи з персоналом у складових сектору безпеки і оборони” [1]. Я вважаю цей захід знаковим у науковому дискурсі щодо проблем модернізації морально-психологічного забезпечення військ, адже на час Ч він показав результати чисельних спроб вирішити назрілі питання у цій сфері.
РОСЛИННІ ВІДХОДИ ЯК ДЖЕРЕЛО ДЛЯ СТВОРЕННЯ СОРБЦІЙНИХ МАТЕРІАЛІВ
Authors: Прибора Наталія , Жукова Дар’я
Published: August 2022

Численні техногенні забруднення, призвели до проблем, пов’язаних із погіршенням екологічного стану довкілля у результаті забруднення шкідливими і токсичними речовинами. Як наслідок перед науковцями постали задачі з розробки способів отримання нових сорбентів для очищення, передусім, водних джерел, зокрема від йонів металічних елементів. Перспективними у цьому напрямку вважаються лігноцелюлозні матеріали, створені на основі відходів переробки рослинної сировини.
СИСТЕМА ПЛАНУВАННЯ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ НАВЧАЛЬНИХ ЦЕНТРІВ ДПСУ ІЗ ПІДГОТОВКИ ВОДІЇВ КАТЕГОРІЇ «В»
Authors: Корєхов А.
Published: August 2022

У статті проаналізовано проблеми та шляхи оптимізації системи планування підготовки водіїв категорії «В» у навчальних центрах ДПСУ. Проведений аналіз статистики ДТП в Україні засвідчує, що проблема підготовки водіїв та формування культури водіння транспортним засобом на досить низькому рівні. Система підготовки водіїв у навчальних центрах ДПСУ досить складна, адже базується на надання курсантам основ водіння та основ контраварійного водіння автомобіля, що створює певні труднощі при плануванні освітнього процесу. Процес підготовки водіїв у НАДПСУ має систематичний характер і орієнтований на надання курсантам посвідчення водія категорії «В» з метою подальшого використання транспортних засобів для охорони кордону та виконання оперативно-службових завдань. У зв’язку з цим в структуру академії включено «Автошколу», що діє на базі кафедри транспортних засобів та інженерного забезпечення охорони державного кордону. Методом аналізу нормативно-технічної бази сформовано схему функціонування автошколи на базі навчальних центрів ДПСУ, що визначає певну ієрархію діяльності посадових осіб. Окрема складова дослідження ґрунтувалась на визначенні алгоритмів організації провадження підготовки водіїв категорії «В» у навчальних центрах ДПСУ. Зокрема проаналізовано діяльність навчальних центрів та їх взаємодію із регіональними сервісними центрами.
Аналіз нормативно-правових актів діяльності системи підготовки водіїв, дозволив сформувати рекомендації посадовим особам, що здійснюють процес підготовки водіїв. Зокрема визначені основні вимоги до спеціалістів з практичного водіння, правил дорожнього руху, безпеки дорожнього руху, будови й експлуатації автомобілів. Також у статті проаналізовані способи підвищення ефективності планування процесу підготовки водіїв із застосуванням сучасних інформаційно-комунікаційних технологій, які базуються на застосуванні типового програмного забезпечення на базі Microsoft Office (excel), що ґрунтується на застосуванні окремих макросів, що визначають алгоритми діяльності посадових осіб та здійснюють автоматизовані розрахунки та формуються відповідні документи, які визначають правовий режим функціонування системи підготовки водіїв.
ТЕРМІН І НОМЕНКЛАТУРНИЙ ЗНАК (НОМЕН): ЗІСТАВНИЙ АНАЛІЗ НА МАТЕРІАЛІ ТРАНСПОРТНОЇ ТЕРМІНОЛОГІЧНОЇ МЕГАСИСТЕМИ
Authors: Нікуліна Неля
Published: August 2022

Маємо на меті у нашій наукові розвідці виконати зіставну характеристику транспортного терміна і номенклатурного знака як основних понять сучасного термінознавства, визначити критерії і головні риси розмежування вказаних понять, проілюстровати шляхи створення номенклатурних назв у транспортній термінологічній мегасистемі, що об’єднує всі галузеві термінологічні системи.
MORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF ENGLISH ECONOMIC TERMINOLOGY
Authors: Ishchuk Nataliia , Zubenko Oksana
Published: August 2022

Introduction. The lexical system of any language consists of a great deal of terminology. Consisting of many subsystems organized by different domains, the economic terminological system is complex by nature. Moreover, new English terms describing new phenomena and economic processes are increasingly coming into existence. Due to the fact that language development is constantly improving, the study of the processes of economic terminology formation remains pressing.
ОСОБЛИВІСТЬ АВТОРСЬКОГО ПОГЛЯДУ НА ОСВІЧЕННОГО ІНДІАНЦЯ: ФОРМУВАНЯ ОСОБИСТОСТІ МОЛОДИХ КОРІНИХ ГЕРОЇВ ШЕРМАНА АЛЕКСІ У ВЕЛИКОМУ МІСТІ
Authors: Березнікова Наталія
Published: August 2022

Сучасна література північно американських письменників-нативістів наголошує на проблемах збереження історичної пам’яті про корінні народи континенту та акцентують на сутності пристосування молодих індіанців задля виживання у світі чужих посідає важливе місце у сучасних друкованих творах корінних авторів.
TEACHING CHILDREN TO ASK QUESTIONS AS A BASIS FOR DEVELOPING CRITICAL THINKING
Authors: Viktorivna Inna , Anatoliivna Olena , Mukolaivna Nataliia
Published: August 2022

The life of a modern person and society takes place in an extremely complex, unstable, and risky world. To be successful in it, a person must have adaptability and flexibility of thinking and action. Under these conditions, critical thinking becomes an attribute of a modern person. Accordingly, there is a social need to develop this style of thinking. Experts say that critical thinking originates from the child's tendency to formulate questions about the world, nature, and the existential aspects of human life. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to theoretically substantiate and experimentally verify the effectiveness of various methods and techniques for teaching preschoolers the ability to ask questions and lay the foundations for the development of critical thinking. For this, preschool teachers and parents (148 people in total) were offered a number of techniques that allowed them to outline the nature of their questions and determine the level of formation of the preschoolers’ ability to ask questions.
ЕФЕКТИВНІСТЬ НАВЧАННЯ ПИСЬМОВОГО СПІЛКУВАННЯ У ФОРМУВАННІ МІЖКУЛЬТУРНОЇ КОМУНІКАТИВНОЇ КОМПЕТЕНЦІЇ СТУДЕНТІВ-ЕКОНОМІСТІВ
Authors: Овчіннікова Олена , Бергер Лариса
Published: August 2022

Стаття присвячена ефективності навчання писемного спілкування в процесі викладання англійської мови за фаховим спрямуванням. Автори концентрують увагу на інноваційних методах викладання ділової комунікації як складову міжкультурної комунікативної компетенції студентів-економістів. Прикладом навчання писемному спілкуванню є надані у статті вправи.
FACIAL VACUUM MASSAGE IS AN EFFECTIVE COMPONENT OF THE COMPLEX MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS WITH SEBORRHEA
Authors: Nykolaichuk Khrystyna , Torous Iryna
Published: August 2022

Introduction. Vacuum massage is a popular procedure of hardware cosmetology, which brings not only pleasure but visible results too. This technique is the dosed effect of negative barometric pressure on a particular body's parts. As a result, blood circulation and lymphatic drainage in the tissues intensify, muscle tone increases, and favorable conditions for tissue trophies creates.
IMPROVEMENT OF THE METHOD OF MINI-INVASIVE TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH ACUTE PANCREATITIS
Authors: Hanol Ihor
Published: August 2022

One of the manifestations of purulent-septic complications in acute pancreatitis is the development of pancreatic and peripancreatic infected necrosis, while the prevalence and location of involved areas of fiber in different patients varies greatly [1]. For a long time in the literature there was an opinion that regardless of the form of acute pancreatitis, the timing of the disease, and the quality of preoperative topical diagnosis of complications, the best is the upper-middle laparotomy, and only after revision of the abdomen, extrahepatic bile ducts, omental sac, pancreas and retroperitoneal cell space can be performed drainage in areas depending on the specific situation [2]. However, with limited abscesses, the use of laparotomy threatens the spread of infection in the abdominal cavity with the development of bacterial-toxic shock and increase the mortality rate [3]. Therefore, in recent years, preference is given to mini-invasive interventions, which are mainly carried out under local anesthesia.
МИСТЕЦТВО ОДНІЄЇ СІМ’Ї – ОДНА СІМ’Я В УКРАЇНСЬКОМУ МИСТЕЦТВІ
Authors: Кузнець Тетяна , Присяжнюк Юлія
Published: August 2022

Актуальність теми дослідження. «Урядовий кур’єр» [1] від 31 грудня 2021 року опублікував матеріал про те, що у 2022 році у всесвітньовідомому Опішному на Полтавщині знову розпалять найстаріше в Україні гончарне горно, яке було збудоване 1916 року. Підготовка до відродження цієї реліквії актуалізує звернення до історії гончарства в Україні, до мистецької спадщини когорти гончарів, серед яких осібне місце займає самобутній майстер – Олександр Дорофійович Ганжа (1905 – 1982). Його син Петро Ганжа працював головним художником на Опішнянському керамічному заводі «Художній керамік», що ще одним сюжетом актуалізує життєпис родини Ганжів. Постановка проблеми. Завдяки сім’ї жорнищенського гончара Олександра Дорофійовича Ганжі та його синів Петра і Степана, українська культура отримала дорогоцінний доробок майстрів народного мистецтва. Мистецька спадщина Ганжі велика та різноманітна і заслуговує, як на ґрунтовне вивчення, так і на ознайомлення широкого загалу.
Мета роботи полягає у висвітленні життя та творчого доробку батька О. Д. Ганжі та його синів – Петра і Степана в українській культурі.
РЕПРЕСІЇ В ДОЛІ РОДИНИ МІЛЕВСЬКИХ (НА МАТЕРІАЛІ АРХІВНО- КРИМІНАЛЬНИХ СПРАВ)
Authors: Бривко Микола
Published: August 2022

В даній роботі на основі архівно-кримінальних справ родини Мілевських проілюстрований механізм фальсифікації та руйнування долі селянської родини під час реалізації «польської національної операції НКВС» доби Великого терору 1937-1938 років.
TRANSIT ZONE. EXIT GATE № 2020-2021
Authors: Baltaziuk Iryna
Published: August 2022

The article is designed to analyse the preconditions for maintaining creative independence in the period 2020-2021. The research was conducted during the international art project “# 365daysafter”, which aimed to collect stories and voices of artists from four local contexts, analytically study art during the pandemic in Ukraine and around the world. The growing negative impact of social restrictions has prompted the search for ways to break down the walls of isolation and create a virtual “Library of Artist’s stories”. The text of the field study on the limitations of social activity during the pandemic contains stories about the experience of artists from different countries on ways to cope with obstacles, effective examples of successful overcoming the crisis. Analysis of examples of finding effective methods and ways not to lose creative activity in the face of local and international constraints on social life and communication.
Multitasking, Pelatihan dan Kecepatan Pengambilan Keputusan Bisnis
Authors: Sunardi Anton
Published: August 2022

In an organization or company the management has a big role in the performance of its employees. Training in the form of motivation has an influence on the speed of decision-making that is strategic or business in nature. Previous research believes that a good educational background, skills, and cognitive abilities are the main factors causing the most dominating success in decision making. In the current era, the level of stress and work pressure is getting higher because mostly all professionals are required to be able to achieve the main goal of the company's business strategy, namely speed in making decisions. This study aims to describe, analyze and explore how the effects of multitasking on employees business decision making. The research data collection involved 3 respondents. Data were collected through interviews and observations. Researchers go directly to the field to get accurate and in-depth data through various relevant sources. This study found that in addition to proper training and motivation, there are other things that cause the decision process to be hampered, namely pressure factors, differences in perceptions, and excessive stress levels resulting in job fragmentation.
Peran Organisasi Himpunan Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan dalam Peningkatan Soft Skill
Authors: Fuady Muhammad Thoyyib , Hariyanto Hariyanto , Fauzan Ahmad , Alqadri Bagdawansyah
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this study was to find out 1) the role of the HMPS PPKn FKIP UNRAM organization, 2) Soft Skill improvement of students of the PPKn FKIP UNRAM study program, 3) The role of the HMPS PPKn FKIP UNRAM organization in improving soft skills. This study uses a qualitative approach to the type of survey. The subjects in this study were the chairperson and secretary of the HMPS PPKn FKIP UNRAM 2021. Meanwhile, the informants in this study were the division coordinators related to soft skill development. The informants of this study were determined by purposive sampling technique, namely by using certain considerations so that the data from the informants were not arbitrary. Data was collected by using interview, observation and documentation techniques. Data analysis was carried out using the Miles and Huberman model which consisted of three steps, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that (1) the Organization of HMPS PPKn FKIP UNRAM has an important role to students of the PPKn FKIP UNRAM study program seen from the potential development work program carried out at any time according to the division, (2) Improvement of soft skills in the HMPS PPKn FKIP Unram organization, ( 3) The organization of HMPS PPKn FKIP UNRAM has an important role for students in improving soft skills in the Civics study program, it can be seen from the habituation process carried out by work program activities continuously and repeatedly.
Peran Kepala Sekolah dalam Membangun Budaya Sekolah sebagai Unggulan Sekolah di MI Muhammadiyah 1 Jombang
Authors: Anjarrini Khikmah , Rindaningsih Ida
Published: August 2022

The principal plays an important role in an institution, including in building school culture. The existence of an effective school culture will have a positive impact on the formation of student character so that good habits emerge in the school that can be used as excellence in the school. This study aims to analyze the role and implications of the principal in building a school culture as a school excellence. The approach used is qualitative with the number of respondents 26 teachers, 123 students. data collection techniques using interviews, questionnaires, observation and documentation. The results of this study seen from the results of the percentage table of 93% indicate that the role of the principal of MI Muhammadiyah 1 Jombang in building a school culture as a superior school is by applying the primacy of the duties and functions of the principal as an educator, manager, administrator, supervisor, leader, innovator and motivator. well. And 80% of the implications of the principal in building a school culture as a superior school have a positive impact on student behavior. The findings are a framework chart of the principal's role based on existing theories and research results so that a school culture emerges. This success is juxtaposed with consistency and continuous effort so as to provide an effective school culture.
Beragama di Pulau Pariwisata Internasional : Pengalaman Toleransi Komunitas Muslim di Lombok Nusa Tenggara Barat
Authors: Asyari Akhmad , Kadri Kadri , Jumarim Jumarim
Published: August 2022

Muslim residents in tourist destinations are often seen as victims of the socio-religious impact of the tourism industry in their area. In contrast to this view, this article sees Muslims as important actors in maintaining Islamic traditions amid the negative influence of the tourism industry. This qualitative study focuses on revealing the religious experiences of Muslims in three international tourism islands on Lombok Island, particularly in maintaining Islamic teachings and synchronizing them with tourism activities. The results showed that Muslim residents in Gili Trawangan, Gili Gede and Kuta Village implemented the teachings of tolerant Islam to accommodate religious and economic interests in tourism destinations. Islamic teachings are maintained through independent, institutional-based strengthening, and strengthening by the government. This study recommends the importance of maintaining a tolerant Islamic tradition in international tourism destinations to support tourism and maintain Islamic teachings.
Valorization of Red Sorghum bran (Sorghum bicolour) for Anthocyanin Production: Yield, Optimization and Kinetics Study
Authors: Aremu M. O
Published: August 2022

Sorghum, an ancient cereal grain and a staple food for most families in Africa is rich in natural anthocyanin. Despite its high content of natural anthocyanin, the bran is discarded as waste and the possibility of anthocyanin extraction from it has not been given much attention. This work therefore aimed at evaluating anthocyanin extraction from red sorghum bran, and the influence of operating factors on optimizing its yield. Anthocyanin was extracted from sorghum bran using ethanol, and the extract dried and characterized for its functional groups by Fourier Transformed Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. Box Behnken Design of Response Surface Methodology (RSM) was employed to evaluate the effect of extraction parameters on anthocyanin concentration and yield. Bulk extraction gave anthocyanin concentration (20.05 g/L) and yield (0.09 g anthocyanin/g sorghum bran). FTIR spectra of the extract showed isothiocyanate functional groups confirming anthocyanin in the extract. Optimization gave maximum anthocyanin concentration (38.39 g/L) and yield (0.66 g anthocyanin/g sorghum bran) at the optimal condition of solvent volume;65.1 ml, temperature;75 oC and extraction time; 30.18 min. Results showed red sorghum bran as a potential source of anthocyanin and its extraction an eco-friendly means of wastes valorization.
Evaluation of Construction Site Accidents Recorded in Minna Metropolis
Authors: Mohammed Y. D.
Published: August 2022

The rate of injuries and illnesses recorded in the construction industry show that the industry is one of high-risk hazardous occupation. Studies also show that every year, new storey buildings are added to Minna Metropolis, necessitating the use of more workers and machines which makes the risk of accidents higher. The study evaluated the rate of occurrence of building construction related accidents in Minna Metropolis. Quantitative data on construction sites accidents for a period of 11 years (2010-2020) were obtained from the records at Forensic Pathology Unit of Minna General Hospital. A survey research approach was adopted and 24 copies of well-structured questionnaires were administered to project managers of 24 purposively selected construction sites about the clients’ willingness to implement effective safety measures on site. The analyses of data were undertaken using frequency counts, percentage and Spearman’s rank correlation analysis. The result of the correlation analysis shows a weak, positive and significant relationship between client’s willingness to implement construction site safety standards and site safety management system (p = 0.01; r = 0.219). Therefore, it was concluded that as the number of construction activities increases, the rate of construction site accidents also increases, and the increasing rate of accidents could be tied to low level of willingness of clients to embrace and implement effective safety standards on their projects. It was thus recommended that the adoption and implementation of safety-conscious contractors supported by experienced and trained employees should form part of contract conditions.
Impact of Craftsmen’s Mode of Employment on Performance in Selected Construction Firms in Lagos State, Nigeria
Authors: Akanni P. O.
Published: August 2022

The quest to improve productivity of workers and overall performance of construction projects has necessitated the need to examine various categories of workforce and their overall effect on project success. The study investigated construction employment with a view to evaluating their impact on the performance of craftsmen in selected construction firms. The categories of employed craftsmen considered were the permanent, casual, hiring and firing, short-term and part-time. Performance parameters considered were technical experience; workmanship quality; time; and accidents recorded on sites. The craftsmen were drawn from three main trades: bricklayers (blocklaying/bricklaying, concreting, plastering, flooring); carpentry (roofing, timber formworking and scaffolding) and iron fixing (steel work and iron bending). A pilot survey was conducted to determine performance variables through questionnaire administered on thirty (30) experts drawn from selected firms. The experts were: human resources managers; construction managers; site engineers; supervisors and foremen who are directly involved with the employment and work activities of the craftsmen. The study revealed an employment composition of 48% permanent craftsmen, 35% casual while 17% were other staff of the companies studied. The results of employment practices indicated that 55% of the companies used primary six with trade test and 21% used senior secondary school as qualifications for the employment of craftsmen while the remaining companies used other qualifications. With p values of .001 and .047 respectively, the crosstab analysis of the impact of employment categories on craftsmen’s performance revealed that there were substantial correlations between casual employment and the frequency of accident and technical performance.
My father Ilsoo Joseph gave me a desk when I was pupil of senior high school (Tcheonzamun 273rd-288th)
Authors: Kim Sangdeog Augustin
Published: August 2022

French missionary Dallet (1874) introduced in his book Tcheonzamun (The thousand character essay), he wrote that ancient Chinese people and ancient Korean people used Tcheonzamun as the textbook for their children for Chinese character. The present researcher translated Tcheonzamun poem through the meaning of Chinese character. This time, the poem of (Tcheonzamun 273rd-288th) was selected for the translation. The title of this translation is ‘My father Ilsoo Joseph gave me a desk when I was pupil of senior high school’, and from the Tcheonzamun the poem of (Tcheonzamun 273rd-288th) was chosen for the translation.  285-288 言(Eon) 辭(Sa) 安(An) 定(Zeong) Now I, Augustin, used to talk a lot things (辭), but my wife Hyeonhi only talks warm words which can be reached to others (言). If I do the thing which I think good (定), at that time others can understand my word (安).
I Will Make My Husband to Eat So Much! (Tcheonzamun 289th-304th)
Authors: Kim Sangdeog Augustin
Published: August 2022

French missionary Dallet (1874) wrote that Tcheonzamun (The thousand character essay) had been utilized as a textbook for children of the ancient Chinese people and those of the ancient Korean people. The book, Tcheonzamun, was used for instructing Chinese character. Park et al. (2021a) and Park et al. (2021b) translated several Tcheonzamun poems. The present researcher tried to translate those poems of Tcheonzamun through Korean pronunciation and through the meaning of Chinese character. For the present researcher, there are two methods for the translation of Tcheonzamun (The thousand character essay) poem. The first one is through Korean pronunciation of Chinese character, and the other is through the meaning of Chinese character. In addition to this, the present researcher tried the same or the similar part from the two Chinese characters on the same line. With remained parts, the poem was translated. And the poem selected was (Tcheonzamun 289th-304th). The title of this work is ‘I will make my husband to eat so much!’. The present researcher tried to translate this Thceonzamun (The thousand character essay) poem with two methods.
If Two of You, Wife and Husband, Want To Be Together, Both of You, Especially the Husband, Must Think 30 Times (Tcheonzamun 273rd-288th)
Authors: Kim Sangdeog Augustin
Published: August 2022

For the present researcher, there are two methods for Tcheonzamun (The thousand character essay) translation. In addition, the present researcher tried to delete a same or similar part of the Chinese characters, and remained parts were used for translation. The selected part was (Tcheonzamun 273rd-288th). 281-284 容 (Yong)-口=ウ人人 止(Zi) 若(Yag)-口=十十十 思(Sa). If two of you, wife and husband (ウ人人), want to be (止) together, both of you, especially the husband, must think (思) 30 times (十十十). Because the relation between wife and husband is not such an easy thing as the husband thinks. 285-288 言(Eon) 辭(Sa) 安(An)-ウ=女 定(Zeong)-ウ=疋 My husband, if you want that common saying (辭) became good words (言), the opinion of me, your wife (女), must be gained (疋).
Psychological Impact during COVID-19 Pandemic and Academic Performance in Emergency Remote Teaching and Learning (ERTL) among IIUM Kuantan Nursing Students
Authors: Rusli Nik Nor Amani binti Nik , Raheema Sr. Cho Cho Zaw
Published: August 2022

Introduction: The World Health Organization (WHO) has confirmed Coronavirus as a pandemic and has declared it as a public health emergency of global worldwide concern. The spread of the pandemic triggered widespread fear and caused a variety of changes in people's lives, seriously affecting them, physically and mentally. The epidemic of COVID-19 has effectively impacted nearly all areas of our society, including the higher education, and has prompted higher education institutions around the World to implement a distance learning mode called Emergency Remote Teaching and Learning (ERTL). The transition from face-to-face learning to online learning has brought many challenges to the students including their academic performance. Aim: This research conducted to measure the psychological impact during COVID-19 pandemic and academic performance in ERTL among IIUM Kuantan nursing students. Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 202 of IIUM Kuantan nursing students using the convenience sampling method. The data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed with SPSS 20.0 software for both descriptive and statistical findings. Results: The mean anxiety score of the students was 40.62 (±8.867) which indicated the normal anxiety level among them, in which majority of them 149 (73.8%) have normal level of anxiety, 45 (22.3%) of them with mild to moderate anxiety and 8 (4.0%) with severe level of anxiety. However, ERTL has a substantial negative impact toward the students’ academic performance showing a significant association between their psychological impact with p-value<0.05. Conclusion: There is a significant association between the students’ psychological impact during COVID-19 pandemic and their academic performance in ERTL. Most of them had been affected by this abrupt change in their study due to the pandemic. Thus, the academic as well as the University management, specifically need to address this issue and provide the best actions and solution
Cardiac Epitheloid Hemangioendothelioma - A Rare Malignant Primary Cardiac Tumour: A Case Report
Authors: Law Poh Suan , Ismail Nur Aziah , Kong Pau Kiew , Siang Shew Yee
Published: August 2022

A 35 year old gentleman presented to a medical centre with backache and palpitation for a month. He was referred to our centre for right atrium(RA) mass. He underwent open heart surgery via median sternotomy. The large tumour was raised from interatrial septum, extending into the IVC and the postero-inferior part of RA. The inferior vena cava (IVC) was fixed posteriorly due to the tumour invasion. Debulking surgery was performed. Histopathology and immunohistochemical study confirmed a malignant hemangioendothelioma. He has completed a palliative course of tomotherapy. He is treating with Tazemetostat, an inhibitor of EZH2 methyltransferase. He remains asymptomatic from cardiac aspect after 1 year of surgery.
Sex Determination in Plants and its Contribution to Genetic Variability
Authors: Mitiku Takele , Tujuba Chaluma
Published: August 2022

Sex determination is a process that leads to the physical separation of male and female gamete-producing structures to different individuals of a species. Sexual reproduction is an ancient feature of eukaryote life, yet the sexes as we currently recognize them are relative late comers in the evolution of sex. Sex determination systems in plants have evolved many times from hermaphroditic ancestors (including monoecious plants with separate male and female flowers on the same individual),and sex chromosome systems have arisen several times in flowering plant evolution. Sex chromosome evolution is intimately connected with Y chromosome degeneration. Most current understanding of how the distinctive properties of Y chromosomes evolved comes from theoretical work on the evolution of genomic regions with low recombination. The identification of sex chromosomes in plants is problematic because most of them do not differ morphologically from autosomes or from one another. For example in some species, such as Actinidia deliciosa var. deliciosa, X and Y chromosomes are too small to support observations of their distinguishing characteristics.) In the majority of plants, male and female organs are formed and developed simultaneously, but only up to a point when the growth of either set of sex organs is inhibited. Inhibition of sexual development can vary in character so that in most cases, sexual development is inhibited by the absence of cell division. In many species of bryophytes, heterothallism (unisexuality) has been correlated with the presence of sex chromosomes. Although the extent of heterothallism and sex chromosomes in the bryophytes has not been assessed systematically, this is the only known group of homosporous plants that uses sex chromosomes in sex determination. To date, studies of bryophyte sex determination have focused on the heterothallic liverwort Marchantia polymorpha. Many dioecious species, including those with well-developed sex chromosomes, ........
The Urgency of Job Motivation and Job Satisfaction for Members of Papua Sports Organizations
Authors: Nanariain Dodi , Sanusi Anwar , Supriadi Bambang
Published: August 2022

The importance of work motivation is a significant element for private or government organizations because Motivation plays a vital role in the achievement of any organization. Motives are forms of wants and needs. Employee motivation is a procedure in which organizations must motivate employees through bonuses, rewards, and other incentives to achieve complex organizational and individual goals. So every employee in an organization is inspired by a variety of tactics. Many things can be done to improve the performance of KORMI West Papua, including work motivation and job satisfaction. In line with the problem, this research has the following objectives: The importance of the role of work motivation and job satisfaction. The method used in this study is a frequency description analysis, the sample of this study amounted to 188, and the results showed that the urgency of work motivation is a feature of work in the form of incentives such as salary, promotion, job security, and adequate funds are very important and work motivation activities can increase job satisfaction, a performance which includes indicators such as incentives, promotions, and job security. Work motivation is a construct (latent variable) built from three observation indicators: incentives, promotions, and job security. The importance of job satisfaction is a reflection of a person's positive feelings about his work obtained from an evaluation of the characteristics of the job itself. Activities in getting job satisfaction may include professional development, working relationships with superiors, and relationships with coworkers. Job satisfaction is a construct that is built from three observation indicators, namely: professional development, working relationships with managers, and relationships with colleagues.
Method for assessing the quality of high-frequency welding of plastics under changing initial conditions of the process
Authors:   Petuhov P.N. YUlenets YU.P.
Published: August 2022

The problem of determining the modes of high-frequency welding of plastics that are optimal in terms of the quality of the welded joint in an asymmetric design of technological equipment with the temperature of its elements changing from cycle to cycle is considered. The temperature distribution in the material to be welded and in the tooling elements was studied theoretically. It is shown that the optimal welding modes correspond to a certain depth of heating of the near-weld zone. Recommendations are proposed for setting the modes and predicting the quality of welding in the mass production of plastic products based on the measured initial values of the temperature of the elements of technological equipment.

Keywords
plastics, high-frequency welding, tooling, initial conditions, quality, evaluation technique
Determination of the geometric parameters of a step induction levitator
Authors:   Pirieva N.M.
Published: August 2022

Analytical expressions for determining the geometric parameters of a stepped induction levitator have been obtained. They make it possible to simplify the solution of optimization problems. The resulting formulas take into account the allowable temperature rise of the windings, the limitation on the height of the windings, the dimensionless core coefficients and the minimum values of active power losses.

Keywords
stepped magnetic circuit, excitation winding, induction levitator, levitation winding
Management of the development of multifunctional automated systems in conditions of uncertainty and high intensity of changes in external conditions
Authors:   Loginov I.V.
Published: August 2022

The problem of the functional suitability coefficient reducing for automated systems at a high intensity of changes in external conditions is considered. The problem solution is achieved by using an integrated structural-functional approach to managing the functional development of multifunctional automated systems under conditions of uncertainty. The approach consists in revising the boundaries of the controlled system, presenting it in a serviceoriented form and substantiating a family of methods and algorithms for solving typical problems of the control cycle.

Keywords
automatic system, uncertainty, multifunctionality, suitability, structural-functional approach, requirements, changes
MERCADO IMOBILIÁRIO: LOCALIZAÇÃO E AMENIDADES URBANAS
Authors: Melo André Ximenes , Melo Sonia A. B. Ximenes
Published: August 2022

Intentou-se provocar uma discussão a respeito de economia das cidades, inicialmente buscando discussões teóricas nos conceitos dos índices de qualidade de vida construído a partir de três abordagens, Hedônica, de Kahn e dos modelos de escolha discreta. Verificou-se um trade off entre as oportunidades econômicas e as amenidades locais que condicionam a decisão migratória. Existem diferenciais como o reflexo de fenômeno nominal em que o elevado custo de vida nas grandes cidades seria compensado com trabalhadores mais qualificados ou habilidosos se comparados aos de cidades menores. É assumido que os fatores de produção, capital e trabalho, são considerados nos casos de aglomeração espacial e suas economias. Posteriormente, fez-se a análise dessa aglomeração, e suas economias, para verificar a sustentabilidade, nesse caso foram dissecadas as ideias pertinentes aos estilos mais comuns de aglomeração, por fim discutiu-se as abordagens para o desenvolvimento urbano.
ESPAÇOS PÚBLICOS E O DIREITO À CIDADE: CONTRIBUIÇÕES TEÓRICO-CONCEITUAIS A PARTIR DE ESTUDOS SOBRE O USO DE PARQUES URBANOS EM CONTEXTOS DE SEGREGAÇÃO ESPACIAL NAS CIDADES DE SÃO PAULO E SOROCABA
Authors: Burgos Rosalina
Published: August 2022

O uso dos espaços públicos, no contexto do processo de industrialização-urbanização, historicamente se insere no centro do debate acerca das possibilidades, potencialidades e desafios das práticas socioespaciais que apontam para os sentidos do direito à cidade. Por um lado, estes espaços dão visibilidade à sociabilidade que revela quão complexa é a vida cotidiana nos centros urbanos, ao mesmo tempo em que desvela os limites e desafios das políticas públicas que melhor correspondam aos anseios da população, sobretudo para os segmentos populares inseridos no urbano periférico, em contextos de segregação espacial. A partir da análise de um conjunto de práticas sociais instauradas em parques urbanos, em estudos realizados na metrópole de São Paulo e na cidade de Sorocaba, foram tecidas considerações sobre os sentidos do direito à cidade.