bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Case Report on the Surgical Extraction of a Third Molar in a Patient with Bernard–Soulier Syndrome, an Uncommon Disease
Authors: Kamboj Ashish , Mishra Chandan , Angrish Paras , Chopra S.S , Singh Sunil Kumar
Published: October 2024

We present a case of a patient with Bernard–Soulier syndrome (BSS) who had his impacted third mandibular molar surgically extracted. An uncommon congenital bleeding condition called BSS is inherited in an autosomal recessive fashion. The syndrome, which has an incidence of fewer than 1 in 1,000,000, is characterized by delayed bleeding time, thrombocytopenia, and abnormally large platelets. Even simple surgical procedures become difficult in these patients due to their increased propensity for bleeding. There are no established standards for the management of perioperative bleeding linked to BSS because the condition is uncommon. The regular management of these bleeding episodes involves the delivery of platelets matched to the patient’s human leukocyte antigen, which carries certain challenges. We explain the treatment plan used for a patient with BSS whose impacted third molar was successfully extracted surgically.
A Case of Wolfram Syndrome from South India: Diabetologist’s Perspective
Authors: Yasmin Shahana , Sreelakshmi R. , Krishnan Gopika , Kesavadev Jothydev
Published: October 2024

Wolfram syndrome (WS), also called diabetes insipidus, diabetes mellitus, optic atrophy, and deafness, is a rare autosomal-recessive genetic disorder that causes childhood-onset diabetes mellitus, diabetes insipidus, optic atrophy, and deafness as well as several other disorders including neurodegeneration. It is well documented that genetic mutations in the genes WFS 1, that codes for the protein Wolframin and WFS 2, also known as CISD2, which encodes for a transmembrane protein located in the endoplasmic reticulum, are responsible for wolfram syndrome. It is usually observed in children born of consanguineous marriages, and there are currently no effective therapies to prevent or slow the progression of the condition. Current research focuses on evaluating several possible repurposed drugs and small molecules to reduce endoplasmic reticulum stress in WS and slow progression of the disease. This report describes the case of a 13-year-old female with uncontrolled glycemia and WS.
Aircraft Electrical Installations
Authors:   AE-8A Elec Wiring and Fiber Optic Interconnect Sys Install
Published: October 2024

It is the purpose of this document to present design recommendations that will provide a basis for satisfactory and safe electrical installations in transport aircraft. This document is not intended to be a complete electrical installation design handbook. However, the requirements for safety extend so thoroughly throughout the electric systems that few areas of the installation are untouched by the document. It is recognized that individual circumstances may alter the details of any design. It is, therefore, important that this document not be considered mandatory but be used as a guide to good electrical application and installation design.

Transport aircraft electric systems have rapidly increased in importance over a number of years until they are now used for many functions necessary to the successful operation of the aircraft. An ever increasing number of these functions are critical to the safety of the aircraft and its occupants. The greatly increased power available in electric systems is another factor in aircraft safety. These considerations make it essential that aircraft electrical design practices be carefully considered from the standpoint of safety and reliability. It is believed that this document will be of value in pointing out potential difficulties and in solving many of the problems.
Kształtowanie społecznego odbioru inwigilacji – propozycje rozwiązań
Authors: Bochyński Bartosz
Published: October 2024

The article presents proposals for actions aimed at shaping the desired perception of surveillance by Polish citizens. It addresses the following issues: the terminology of operational control and the public perception of specific concepts covering surveillance issues, the impact of trust in the special services and the institutions supervising them on the public’s approach to the issue of surveillance, and the level of the public awareness of security. The article cites the results of a survey conducted by the author in 2023 and an analysis of material on surveillance and its public perception. Based on these, solutions are proposed to raise public awareness of the need for specific security activities.
Shaping public perception of surveillance – proposed solutions
Authors: Bochyński Bartosz
Published: October 2024

The article presents proposals for actions aimed at shaping the desired perception of surveillance by Polish citizens. It addresses the following issues: the terminology of operational control and the public perception of specific concepts covering surveillance issues, the impact of trust in the special services and the institutions supervising them on the public’s approach to the issue of surveillance, and the level of the public awareness of security. The article cites the results of a survey conducted by the author in 2023 and an analysis of material on surveillance and its public perception. Based on these, solutions are proposed to raise public awareness of the need for specific security activities.
CRIMINALIZATION OF POLITICS IN INDIAN DEMOCRACY: CAUSES AND REMEDIES
Authors: Bhowmik Bhaskar
Published: October 2024

The increasing tendency of corruption and violence in Indian democracy is a big problem. To fulfil their narrow interest and for vote bank politics the corrupted political leaders make alliance with the criminals and they have been doing illegal activities day by day with the support and help of the political parties. Now a days, politics becomes a field of the Criminals. A major number of politicians including of M.P and M.L.A have criminal records and most of them were became famous as a convicted criminal. In this situation it is very difficult to save democracy from the evil clutch of the criminals. Judiciary is helpless due to the infrastructural problems and it is unable to prevent it. Single initiative is not enough to prevent it from this type of evil practices. It needed both Government and citizens combined initiatives. This article attempts to analysis the causes of criminalization of politics in Indian democracy and gives some way out.
PATHWAY FROM VULNERABLE TO RESILIENT URBAN DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   Technical University of Vienna, Giffinger Rudolf
Published: October 2024

For more than 30 years, the concept of sustainable development has been well known because of its intensive and broad discussion. Many cities emphasized in their policy documents the consideration of economic, social and environmental development in an equal way to secure corresponding resources and provide adequate living conditions for the next generations. But during the last years, scientific research by the IPCC as well as empirical evidence of many different cities showed us that climate change is taking place and produces strong weather events impacting urban livability in manifold ways. Hence urban vulnerability has become a major issue of urban politics, very often focusing on technical solutions. But nowadays, cities are increasingly realizing that their urban areas with their different technical, social, economic and environmental networks are endangered and have to re-think their strategies and policies in front of new and unforeseeable consequences of climate change. The concept of resilient development has become prominent. This paper addresses specific features of resilient development and its requirements for a place-based policy. Based on this introduction and own project evidence, it is shown why a resilience-based approach is more powerful and which kind of new (types of) indicators should be considered in urban strategies. Finally, it is resumed which components are crucial and concluded that a new understanding of sustainable development is necessary.
INSTITUTIONS AND NORMATIVE OF SCIENTIFIC KNOWLEDGE: KEY RELATIONS FOR THE FUTURE OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Pavlović-Aleksić Lana
Published: October 2024

This review paper examines selected anthropological theories of political institutions and presents certain results on the norms of scientific knowledge from one of the contemporary researches of scientific cosmology in the field of political sciences. A review paper shows that the relations between political institutions and the norms of scientific knowledge might be one of the key factors in determining the future of sustainable development. Discursive analysis and interpretive approach of anthropological critical theories of culture is the basic method of examination. The first task is to look at the selection of anthropological theories about political institutions. Ethnographic material for a case study is the policy of the international institution UNESCO. The second task is a schematic interpretation of the research results of the scientific cosmology and international order. The research of scientific cosmology and international order offers valuable findings for the comprehensive integration of the model of scientific knowledge on sustainable development into political institutions at all levels. The articulation of sustainable development in political institutions depends, as it indicates, on an engaged approach that involves the use of micro, meso and macro perspectives, theories and practices with the continuity of monitoring current social trends. It also depends on the transdisciplinary formulation of policies. The scientific cosmology study shows us that the use of scientific ideas and the dynamics of appropriation of scientific achievements in political institutions have created, are creating and are going to create the foundations and shape the conditions for sustainable development. Although application of the norms of scientific knowledge in certain political institutions has proven to be a key condition for success in the creation of a sustainable development model, the culture of the political terrain in which the model is applied and the methods of application determine the outcomes. The conclusion indicates that the dynamics of use or the absence of use of norms of scientific knowledge in political institutions mobilize the purposes of sustainable development and constitute political processes for the construction of a society that lives in accordance with the principles of sustainable development.
Encounters of Digital Technologies and Educational Psychology: Challenges of Interdisciplinarity
Authors:   University of Belgrade, Faculty of Philosophy, Institute of Psychology, Serbia, Simić Nataša , Simić Milan ,   Loop Foundation, Belgrade, Serbia
Published: October 2024

Global crises call for innovative, interdisciplinary solutions; however interdisciplinary research and practices are still rare internationally and in Serbia. This paper reviews the literature on the challenges and benefits of interdisciplinarity, focusing on education and digital technologies. Its main contribution is presentation and analysis of the collaborative process between an educational psychologist and a computer science engineer in preparing a project proposal on computer-supported collaborative learning. Our methodology, based on collaborative analytic autoethnography, revealed that significant time was spent in conceptualizing the problem, goals and objectives. Besides “language” barriers, we also experienced methodological and epistemological challenges and had to disentangle ideas about the precedence of natural sciences and technology over social sciences. These processes, accompanied with many concerns and exhaustion have been resolved through persistence, mutual respect, interdisciplinary dialogues and reading circles. For future interdisciplinary endeavours to become transformative it is necessary to ensure broader participation of diverse stakeholders and to further reflect on the unresolved issue in the area of education.
Mechanical Properties of Hybrid Materials Based on Aliphatic Polyurethanes and Al₂O₃ Nanoparticles
Authors:   University PIM, Technical Faculty, Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kojić Dejan , Vukić Nevena ,   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Technical Sciences Čačak, Serbia, Špirkova Milena ,   Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, The Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic, Duplakova Darina ,   Technical University of Kosice, Faculty of Manufacturing Technologies with a Seat in Presov, Presov, Slovakia, Baloš Sebastian ,   University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technical Sciences, Novi Sad, Serbia, Pavličević Jelena ,   University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technology Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia
Published: October 2024

In this research, hybrid materials based on aliphatic polyurethanes and hydrophilic aluminum(III) oxide nanoparticles were synthesized. From an environmental point of view, synthesized hybrid materials represent significant engineering materials because the products of their thermal degradation are significantly less toxic compared to the products of thermal decomposition of polyurethane, for which production aromatic isocyanates are used. The presence of uniformly distributed Al2O3 nanoparticles in the sample containing 0.5 wt. % of inorganic filler influenced the additional formation of hydrogen bonds, as well as the improvement of the mechanical properties of the obtained polyurethane hybrid materials. Good mechanical properties, together with appropriate properties of thermal stability, allow the obtained hybrid materials based on aliphatic polyurethanes and Al2O3 inorganic filler to be used in the automotive industry (hydraulic seals, protective films), furniture and in the production of sports equipment.
Change in Magnetization of the Fe/Pb/Zr/BaTiO₃ System Driven by Time of Mechanochemical Activation and Thermal Treatment
Authors:   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Technical Sciences Čačak, Serbia, Stojanović Nemanja , Kalezić Glišović Aleksandra ,   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Technical Sciences Čačak, Serbia, Maričić Aleksa ,   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Technical Sciences Čačak, Serbia
Published: October 2024

Mixtures of high purity powders of 50 mass % Fe, 4 mass % Pb, 3 mass % Zr and 43 mass % BaTiO3 were activated in a rotary ball mill for durations ranging from 30 min to 300 min. Samples were then pressed and sintered in the air atmosphere for 2 hours at 1200 °C. It was observed that the pressing alone, i.e. without sintering, led to a decrease of magnetization in all of the samples, with the process of sintering decreasing it further, with the most dramatic drop of 90.11 % belonging to the sample activated for 150 min. Samples activated for 90 min, 180 min and 300 min were subjected to subsequent cycles of heating to Curie temperature of 345.26 °C, then cooling to 25 °C, in the applied magnetic field of 20 kA m-1, where an increase of magnetization in all of the samples was observed, with the biggest increase in magnetization of 198.56 % observed for the sample activated for 300 min.
Effect of one-month shatkarma intervention on hypertriglyceridemia: a case study
Authors: Sharma Monika , Rathore Vipin , Tyagi Sachin , Yadav Nidheesh
Published: October 2024

High triglyceride levels can increase the risk of heart disease, so finding effective ways to manage them is important. Traditional yoga practices, especially Shatkarma, are being looked at for their potential benefits on cardiovascular health. This present case report explores one-month Shatkarma intervention on hypertriglyceridemia of a middle-aged male. A 58-year-old man with very high triglycerides (598.77 mg/dl) was admitted to Patanjali Ayurveda Hospital, based on his pre-examination he was transferred to Shatkarma department for further procedure. He then participated in a one-month Shatkarma program, which included Shankha Prakshalana (done once), Kunjal Kriya (twice a week), and Jal Neti and Trataka (alternate day). After the month-long program, his triglyceride levels dropped significantly from 598.77 mg/dl to 114.5 mg/dl. This case shows that Shatkarma practices can significantly lower triglyceride levels. The results suggest that combining traditional yoga practices with conventional treatments could be a helpful way to manage high triglycerides. However, since everyone’s body responds differently; more research is needed to fully understand how these practices work and their long-term benefits.
Designing Performance Management System to Increase Customer Satisfaction (Case Study at CV. Viatexindo)
Authors: Herawati Silviana , Febriansyah Hary
Published: October 2024

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are crucial to Indonesia's economy, particularly in West Java, where they significantly contribute to GDP and employment.  In West Java, with a population of about 49.9 million, there are over 7 million MSMEs, marking a growth of 5.83% in 2023. The Department of Cooperative and SMEs supports these businesses by managing affairs related to cooperatives, small business licenses, and development programs. The research aims to create a performance management system specifically designed for CV. Viatexindo, a textile microenterprise, in order to improve customer satisfaction through effective employee performance management. Using a combination of qualitative and quantitative approaches, the research investigates the relationship between employee performance and customer satisfaction in a microbusiness environment. The research highlights major weaknesses in company present performance management procedures through extensive analysis, which includes job analysis, the use of Management by Objectives (MBO), and feedback integration. The findings show a strong relationship between staff performance and customer complaints, emphasizing the need for a systematic performance management system. The research presents a complete methodology for incorporating customer input into performance evaluations while emphasizing continual improvement and training. The purpose is to connect staff objectives with company goals in order to decrease customer complaints and increase overall service quality. The research adds to our understanding of performance management in micro-enterprises and gives actionable information for CV. Viatexindo to adopt improvements that could lead to increased customer satisfaction and business growth.
Effects of Bulgarian bag training on bio-motor fitness, physiological, haematological, and performance in young adult male Kabaddi players
Authors: Astuti Yuni , B S Nithin , Singh Ram Mohan , Kaur Dilpreet , Chaeroni Ahmad , Elayaraja Masilamani , Orhan Bekir Erhan , Singh Yashwant , Bhoria Yogender , Ceylan Halil Ibrahim , Setiawan Edi , Gogoi Hemantajit , Govindasamy Karuppasamy
Published: October 2024

Kabaddi demands high bio-motor fitness and physiological robustness in players. The Bulgarian Bag, known for its dynamic training potential, offers multi-planar movements to enhance strength, endurance, and coordination. However, its impact on Kabaddi players still needs to be explored. To assess the effects of Bulgarian Bag training (BBT) on bio-motor fitness, physiological, hematological, and performance measures in young adult Kabaddi players. A total of 30 participants were randomly assigned to either the BBT Group (BBTG) (n = 15; age = 20.73 ± 1.83 years; weight = 72.56 ± 7.27 kg; height = 175.20 ± 6.03 cm) or the active Control Group (CG) (n = 15; age = 20.80 ± 1.69 years; weight = 71.86 ± 4.75 kg; height = 171.46 ± 6.06 cm). The training intervention lasted 12 weeks and was conducted during the in-season period. All outcome parameters tests were conducted before and after the intervention, including agility (AG), explosive strength (ES), shoulder strength (SS), muscular strength (MS), resting heart rate (RHR), VO2max, red blood cells (RBC), white blood cells (WBC), hemoglobin (HG), and playing ability (PA). The ANCOVA analysis revealed significant between-group differences in all physical fitness measures at post-test. Specifically, the BBTG showed significant improvements in AG, ES, SS, MS, RHR, VO2Max, RBC, WBC, HG, and PA (d = 0.75 to 3.28; Δ0.50% to 16.37%). Moreover, the BBTG group significantly reduced resting heart rate (d = 0.75; Δ-3.31%). In contrast, no significant changes were reported in the Control Group (CG) between pre- and post-tests (d = 0.00 to 0.78; Δ-0.08% to 4.59%). Integrating BBTG into the training program of young adult male Kabaddi players yielded beneficial effects across multiple parameters of bio-motor fitness, physiological, hematological, and playing ability. The findings reveal the potential of BBTG as a valuable training method for enhancing Kabaddi performance and overall athletic conditioning.
Keywords: Kabaddi Player, Bulgarian bag training, bio motor, physiological, haematological
Interpreting the demic diffusion of early farming in Europe with a three-population model
Authors: Aoki Kenichi
Published: October 2024

In 1971, Ammerman and Cavalli-Sforza demonstrated that reaction-diffusion equations could be usefully applied to the archaeological question of the spread of early farming in Europe. Their basic premise was demic diffusion, i.e., the iterative short-range colonization of virgin land by the descendants of the original Near Eastern farmers. This hypothesis has been vindicated by ancient DNA studies, which show limited acculturation of the autochthonous hunter-gatherers, who when converted to farming were apparently assimilated into preexisting farming communities. In this brief report, I describe a reaction-diffusion model incorporating various interactions among the Near Eastern farmers, converted farmers, and hunter-gatherers. Predictions, derived in terms of the model parameters, are examined vis-à-vis the ancient DNA and archaeological evidence. Of particular interest is the theoretical requirement that the hunter-gatherers behaved more competitively toward the converted farmers than the Near Eastern (specifically Anatolian) famers.
Based on “Ammerman AJ, Cavalli-Sforza LL. Measuring the rate of spread of early farming in Europe. Man 1971; 6: 674-688.”
Levantamento de casos de morte sem assistência médica equivocadamente encaminhados ao IML de uma cidade do sul fluminense
Authors: Tinoco Gabriela , Novais Antunes Braz Isadora , Spinola Caetano Jordão Ivyna , Ivan Raphael Ferreira Jordão Ivan
Published: October 2024

O artigo aborda mortes sem assistência médica erroneamente direcionadas ao Instituto Médico Legal (IML) em uma cidade do Sul Fluminense. Um estudo retrospectivo de base populacional entre setembro de 2021 e agosto de 2022 identificou 791 mortes, com 13% ocorrendo sem assistência médica, predominantemente em homens mais velhos. Ele compara a presença do Serviço de Verificação de Óbitos (SVO) em uma cidade do Sul Fluminense com um estudo em Ribeirão Preto, SP, e com estudos no Amazonas e em Pernambuco. O estudo destaca a falta do SVO no Amazonas como contribuinte para o aumento do índice da causa mortis mal definidas, enquanto em Pernambuco, a implementação do SVO resultou em redução significativa dos dados desses óbitos. Os resultados enfatizam a necessidade de estratégias para implementar o SVO, visando lidar de forma mais eficaz com mortes sem assistência médica. Isso melhoraria o sistema de saúde, fornecendo estatísticas mais precisas e melhor atendimento às famílias afetadas, além de reduzir a sobrecarga do IML com necropsias desnecessárias e estatísticas imprecisas sobre mortes por causas violentas.
The Influence of Discipline and Learning Management on Student Learning Outcomes in Islamic Religious Education Subjects at SMP Negeri 12 Gorontalo
Authors: Muda Fat Fadilah Ismi K. , Luneto Buhari , Yasin Zohra
Published: October 2024

Discipline, as an integral component of education, holds significant sway in shaping and molding behavior to align with the values imparted through education. It serves as a powerful tool to influence, motivate, guide, and foster personal growth. The objective of this study is to examine the impact of discipline on student learning outcomes at SMP Negeri 12 Gorontalo. 2) The objective of this study is to examine the impact of learning management on students' learning outcomes at SMP Negeri 12 Gorontalo. 3) The aim of this study is to examine the impact of discipline and learning management on students' learning outcomes at SMP Negeri 12 Gorontalo. The research methodology employed is quantitative in nature, utilizing a survey-based approach and employing various data collection techniques such as questionnaires, documentation, and observation. The findings of this study indicate that there is a significant correlation between discipline (X1) and learning outcomes (Y). This is supported by the statistical significance value. Based on the data analysis, it can be concluded that the discipline variable (X1) has a significant influence on the learning outcome variable (Y). The significance value of 0.90 indicates that the influence is greater than the accepted threshold of 0.05. Additionally, the calculated t value of 1.717 is also greater than the critical t table value of 1.293, further supporting the significance of the relationship. Based on the analysis, it can be inferred that the hypothesis H1 is accepted, indicating that the discipline variable (X1) has a significant impact on the learning outcome variable (Y). The relationship between Learning Management and the learning outcome variable is evident in this study. Based on the statistical analysis, the significance value for the influence of the learning management variable (X2) on the learning outcome variable (Y) is 0.740, indicating that it is greater than the threshold of 0.05. Additionally, the calculated t value is 0.334, suggesting a small effect size. Based on the t table value of 1.293, it can be concluded that the hypothesis is accepted, indicating a significant influence of the learning management variable (X2) on the learning outcome variable (Y). The significance value of the influence of the discipline variable (X1) and the learning management variable (X2) on the learning outcome variable (Y) is 0.164, indicating a small effect size. The calculated f value is 1.852, while the f table value is 3.12.
The Influence of Learning Style and Public Speaking Ability on Students' Interest in Learning in Islamic Religious Education Subjects at SMP Negeri 12 Gorontalo
Authors: Tamuu Safira , Mobonggi Arten H. , Malas Abdurrahman R.
Published: October 2024

The learning style is a unique characteristic possessed by every individual, influencing how they absorb, organize, and process information. When students are able to learn in a manner that aligns with their individual learning preferences, it facilitates a greater comprehension of the subject matter and fosters a heightened enthusiasm for the learning process. The objective of this study is to examine the impact of different learning styles on students' level of interest in learning PAI subjects at SMP Negeri 12 Gorontalo. 2) Understanding the Impact of Public Speaking Skills on Students' Engagement in Learning PAI Subjects at SMP Negeri 12 Gorontalo. 3) Understanding the Impact of Learning Style and Public Speaking Ability on Students' Interest in Learning in PAI Subjects at SMP Negeri 12 Gorontalo. The research methodology employed is quantitative in nature, utilizing a survey-based approach and employing various data collection techniques such as questionnaires and observation documentation. According to the research findings, it has been observed that there is a correlation between one's learning style and their level of interest in the learning process. These findings are supported by the t test result of 0.000, indicating a significance level of less than 0.05. Additionally, the calculated t value of 5.556 exceeds the critical t value of 0.677 from the t table. Therefore, it can be inferred that H1 is accepted, indicating a correlation between learning style and interest in learning. 2) The ability to speak publicly has an impact on one's level of interest in learning. These findings are supported by the t-test result of 0.000, indicating a significance level of less than 0.05. Additionally, the calculated t-value of 7.525 exceeds the critical t-value of 0.677. Therefore, it can be inferred that H2 is accepted, indicating a correlation between public speaking ability and interest in learning. 3) The interest in learning of students can be influenced by their learning style and public speaking abilities. The evidence for this is supported by the f test results of 0.000, which is greater than the significance level of 0.05. Additionally, the calculated f value of 34.299 exceeds the critical f table value of 3.12. Therefore, it can be inferred that H3 is accepted, indicating a correlation between learning style and public speaking ability with interest in learning.
Pengaruh Penambahan Limbah Penyulingan Air Mawar (Rosa Damascena Mill.) Terhadap Sifat Fisik Lotion
Authors: Nafisah Umi , Sari Yunita Dian Permata , Mu’Alifah Fata Miftakhul
Published: October 2024

Bunga mawar banyak dimanfaatkan melalui proses penyulingan untuk menghasilkan air mawar ataupun minyak atsiri mawar. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa warna merah dari bunga mawar karena keberadaan pigmen antosianin yang tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai bahan pewarna merah tetapi juga berfungsi sebagai bahan penangkap radikal bebas atau zat antioksidan, fungsional untuk kesehatan tubuh. Destilasi mawar menghasilkan limbah dengan warna merah pekat yang diduga terdapat kandungan antisoanin dalam limbah tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui formulasi dan evaluasi fisik lotion dari limbah bunga mawar. Limbah bunga mawar diperoleh dari industri penyulingan air mawar di Musuk, Boyolali. Evaluasi dilakukan pada sifat fisik organoleptis, homogenitas, pH, tipe emulsi, daya sebar, daya lekat, viskositas, uji iritasi dan uji akseptabilitas, serta dilakukan uji stabilitas dengan cycling test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sediaan lotion yang dihasilkan homogen, memenuhi persyaratan pH sediaan lotion yang baik yaitu 4,5 â€“ 8 baik, memenuhi syarat daya sebar, daya lekat dan viskositas yang baik, serta tidak menunjukkan adanya iritasi pada responden.  Hasil uji akseptabilitas, F2 paling disukai dari segi warna, aroma dan kenyamanan pada pemakaian, sedangkan dari segi tekstur, yang paling disukai adalah F3.
ELECTRONIC MEDICAL RECORD ADOPTION MODEL (EMRAM) IN DR.SOEDJONO MAGELANG HOSPITAL
Authors: Ningsih Kori Puspita , Dewi Tika Sari , Santoso Sugeng , Riyadi Stevanus Slamet
Published: October 2024

Adopsi RME telah merambah di negara berkembang, salah satunya Indonesia. Hal ini sejalan dengan urgency implementasi RME di Indonesia seperti yang tertuang pada Permenkes 24 tahun 2022. Salah satu metode menilai kematangan RME di tingkat fasyankes berdasarkan dimensi tingkat adopsi RME (Electronic Medical Record Adoption Model/ EMRAM) dengan menggunakan  skor 0 sampai 7. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian observational analitik. yang dilaksanakan di RS TK II Dr.Soedjono di Kabupaten Magelang, Jawa Tengah pada tahun 2023. Implementasi RME di RST dr. Soedjono Magelang menggunakan mode adopsi RME sesuai EMRAM sudah berada pada level 4. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan pencatatan dokumentasi rekam medis oleh dokter dan PPA sudag terintegrasi, dokter mendokumentasikan dalam catatan dalam template terstruktur yang menghasilkan beberapa data diskrit untuk interaksi dengan pendukung keputusan klinis. Tersedia hasil lab disimpan dalam bentuk terstruktur diskrit yang memungkinkan interaksi pendukung keputusan klinis, namun hasil laboratorium belum diimpor secara elektronik RME mampu menghasilkan output laporan untuk kepentingan internal dan eksternal, meskipun masih perlu perbaikan kembali pada kualitas informasi laporan tersebut. RST dr. Soedjono Magelang juga dapat menggunakan penilaian Digital Maturity Index (DMI) untuk menilai tingkat kematangan digital, karena metode EMRAM memiliki kekurangan potensi kegagalan menangkap aspek jalur perawatan di seluruh sektor perawatan kesehatan.
Impact of External Factors on Customers’ Choice of Deposit Money Banks in Akure, Ondo State
Authors: Fidelia Ochei Ngozi , Cynthia Kazeem Toyin , Oluwayemisi Adewale Adeola
Published: October 2024

The study investigated the influence of external factors on customers’ choices of Deposit Money Banks in Akure, Ondo State. With the population of 22 deposit money banks in Akure, Ondo State, Nigeria, a survey research design was used. Ten bank clients from each of the 11 deposit money banks in Akure that were chosen (50%) out of the 22 deposit money banks in Akure were taken into consideration using the random sampling technique. Information from respondents was gathered via the primary data source, and the study’s hypotheses were tested using linear regression. The study’s conclusions showed that customers’ choice of bank in Akure is significantly influenced by organizational factors (p=0.28<0.005) and that physical factors and customers’ choice of bank have a positive relationship (p=0.032< 0.005). Furthermore, the results demonstrated that, in Akure, Ondo State, customers’ choice of bank is positively influenced by technological factors (p=0.17< 0.005). The study came to the conclusion that customers’ decisions about depositing Money in money banks in Akure, Ondo State, are influenced by outside factors. The study also concluded that banks should cater to the social needs of their customers in order to draw in more of them and that they should operate with little to no bank interest to influence customers’ choices. According to the study, banks should determine which external factors influence customers’ choice of bank and address them appropriately.
Chiến lược phát triển của các công ty dầu khí quốc gia trên thế giới
Authors: Dao Doan Duy
Published: October 2024

Trong bối cảnh xung đột địa chính trị đe dọa an ninh năng lượng cùng với sức ép từ xu hướng chuyển dịch năng lượng, các công ty dầu khí đã xây dựng và điều chỉnh chiến lược phát triển trung và dài hạn để thích ứng đồng thời cả 2 yêu cầu trên. Đối với các công ty dầu khí quốc gia hoặc có phần vốn lớn của nhà nước, cung - cầu năng lượng trong nước cũng là một yếu tố quyết định chiến lược phát triển.
Trong đó, chuỗi giá trị dầu khí cốt lõi vẫn được duy trì; đồng thời, các nghiên cứu, triển khai về chuyển dịch năng lượng, giảm phát thải được đẩy mạnh để bắt kịp xu hướng tất yếu của thị trường. Lộ trình trong 2 - 3 thập kỷ tới của các công ty dầu khí quốc gia như KNOC (Hàn Quốc), Petronas (Malaysia), JAPEX (Nhật Bản), Equinor (Na Uy) là thông tin tham khảo để ngành dầu khí Việt Nam xác định hướng đi phù hợp, đáp ứng nhu cầu năng lượng cho sự phát triển của quốc gia.
DEFICIÊNCIA DE VITAMINA B12 DEVIDO AO USO DE METFORMINA EM PACIENTES PORTADORES DE DIABETES MELLITUS TIPO 2
Authors: Aguiar de Lima Jonas , Fernando Silva Vitor , Vieira de Castilho Beatriz , Bonfim Lopes Ana Gabriela
Published: October 2024

O uso prolongado de metformina, tratamento comum para DM2, está associado à deficiência de vitamina B12, exigindo monitoramento regular dos níveis da vitamina em pacientes tratados. Material e Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura sobre a deficiência de vitamina B12 induzida pela metformina em pacientes com diabetes tipo 2, utilizando artigos da PubMed de 2019 a 2024, com critérios rigorosos de inclusão e exclusão. Resultado e Discussão: A metformina está associada à deficiência de vitamina B12, impactando a absorção intestinal da vitamina, o que pode levar a complicações como neuropatia e anemia. Estudos mostram que o uso prolongado e em altas doses aumenta o risco de deficiência de B12 em pacientes com diabetes tipo 2. Conclusão: O uso de metformina está relacionado à deficiência de vitamina B12, afetando a absorção da vitamina e causando complicações como neuropatia e anemia em pacientes com diabetes tipo 2, especialmente em altas doses e tratamentos prolongados.
FORMAÇÃO CONTINUADA DE PROFESSORES NA PERSPECTIVA DA INCLUSÃO DO ALUNO SURDO NO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL E INFANTIL DO MUNICÍPIO DE CAMETÁ-PA
Authors: Ribeiro Caldas Cleiton , Da Silva Ribeiro Mílvio
Published: October 2024

Este artigo investiga a formação continuada dos docentes com foco na integração de alunos surdos na Escola Municipal de Ensino Infantil e Fundamental Achilles Ranieri, localizada em Cametá-PA. O estudo visa examinar a adequação e as lacunas na formação dos educadores frente aos desafios da inclusão desses alunos. A pesquisa incluiu uma revisão da literatura especializada, contemplando autores como Lacerda (2013), Quadros (2004), Mantoan (2003), Padilha (2015), Skliar (2013), Sassaki (2010) e Costa (2010), além de Freire (1996). Adicionalmente, foram realizadas entrevistas com seis professores graduados da mesma instituição entre junho e dezembro de 2023. Os resultados indicam a necessidade de os professores desenvolverem e refinarem metodologias específicas para a educação de alunos surdos, visando uma prática pedagógica mais eficaz e inclusiva.
Towards the adoption of a balanced approach to literacy instruction in LESLLA classrooms in Québec, Canada
Authors: Maynard Catherine , Beaulieu Suzie , Fortier Véronique , Laberge Carl
Published: October 2024

The current study reports on an action research project taking place in two Quebec adult education centres and aiming to create learning opportunities for LESLLA learners of French to pursue their literacy development journey beyond the advancement of their technical skills. More specifically, our research objective was to highlight the challenges and affordances faced by the participating teachers during the study in order to show how instructional change in favour of a more balanced approach to literacy instruction can occur during an action research project involving close mentoring for teachers. To do so, we first described the participating teachers’ meaning-focused literacy teaching practices during non-participant observation sessions in four teachers’ classrooms over the course of 6 weeks, totalizing 25 hours of observed teaching practices. Although the vast majority of all practices observed were code-focused, some instances of meaning-focused teaching practices were identified. During two training sessions, these practices acted as a starting point for exploring new meaning-focused practices that were then piloted with their students. We observed that, in the course of an action research project consisting of iterative cycles of reflection, action, and evaluation, implementing activities aligned with a more balanced approach to literacy instruction seems possible among teachers who typically rely on code-focused activities.
Delving into the intricate web of factors that shape the digital lending behavior of individuals : A profound understanding of the Indian landscape
Authors: Akhileshwari Asamani , Majumdar Jayavani , Gupta Kanika
Published: October 2024

The sheer number of Indian young adults using digital lending platforms to satisfy their expanding consumption needs has increased significantly. It undoubtedly expands consumer markets, but it has also given rise to several significant social issues. The legal supervision of digital lending and the authentication process have been thoroughly studied in the past, with a focus on the legal and economic aspects. A few scholars have also looked at the variables from the standpoint of behavioral psychology that affect people’s digital lending. This study develops a theoretical framework that explains how people construct their online consumer credit by utilizing the Triandis model and prior research on online lending. Afterwards, SmartPLS 3.00 is used to analyze the dataset, which includes 302 respondents in total. This study found that people’s perceived consequences, emotions, social variables, and enabling environments all had a significant impact on their online consumer credit. The study’s conclusions have important ramifications for both political and practical settings. They may be extremely important in promoting appropriate spending practices among India’s youth and ensuring the long-term expansion of online consumer credit. This study also helps digital lending companies improve their offerings and build better relationships with the general population.
The Identification of Network Intrusions with Generative Artificial Intelligence Approach for Cybersecurity
Authors: Sinha Himanshu
Published: October 2024

Generative Artificial Intelligence (Generative AI) offers a paradigm shift to the way robots perceive and interact with data. Generative AI approaches aim to produce new data samples that closely match the original dataset, in contrast to standard AI models that concentrate on tasks such as categorisation or prediction. This ability has broad implications for a variety of fields, including network security. New generation of network intrusion defense brought forth by Generative AI is revolution using the area of network security. In this work, investigates the revolutionary potential of Generative AI in network intrusion detection, with the goal of developing a proactive and adaptable cyber protection mechanism. In this work the use of Generative AI use for identifying network intrusions, using the NSL-KDD dataset. The work begins with meticulous data preprocessing using handling missing values, encoding, feature scaling, and feature extraction to enhance the dataset and then focuses on using Generative AI for intrusion detection. In this work many models have been used like SVM, AE, DAE, and GANs, and in this GANs has the best accuracy with 91.12% compared with other models.
Técnicas IoT en un prototipo remoto de monitoreo de calidad del aire
Authors: Paises K. D. , Sierra J. C. , Vásquez D. O. , Zavaleta U. A. , Valencia O. A.
Published: October 2024

No abstract available.
ILIA: Investigaciones Latinoamericanas en Ingeniería y Arquitectura, No. 01, 2024: 34-40.
Öğretmen Adaylarının Kaynaştırmanın Etkisine Yönelik Tutumları: Kaynaştırmanın Etkisi Anketi’nin (KEA) Geçerlilik Güvenirlilik Çalışması
Authors: Shpendı Şirin Tringa , Akkaynak Mine , Balcı Murat
Published: October 2024

Bu çalışmanın amacı, orijinali Hastings ve Oakford, (2003) tarafından geliştirilen Kaynaştırma Etkisi Anketi’ni (KEA) Türkçeye uyarlayarak ölçeğin Türkiye koşullarında geçerlik ve güvenirliğini incelemektir. Geçerlik ve güvenirliğin sağlanması amacıyla, ölçek araştırma grubu tesadüfi örnekleme yöntemi ile belirlenmiştir. Ölçek, İstanbul İlline bağlı Üniversitelerde öğrenim gören 286 dördüncü sınıf öğretmen adayına uygulanmıştır. Kaynaştırma Etkisi Anketi (KEA) ilişkin yapı geçerliliğini tespit etmek ve faktör yapısını ortaya koymak amacıyla Açımlayıcı Faktör Analizi (AFA) yapılmıştır. Gerçekleştirilen açımlayıcı faktör analizleri ile ölçeğin dört boyutlu bir yapıyı temsil ettiği bulunmuştur. Model üzerine kurulan yapının doğruluğu daha gelişmiş bir analiz tekniği olan Doğrulayıcı Faktör Analizi (DFA) ile test edilmiştir. Elde edilen bulgular, ölçeğin dört boyutlu bir yapı gösterdiğini destekler yöndedir. Buna göre ölçeğin birinci boyutu; kaynaştırma eğitimi ile ilgili olumlu tutumlar, ikinci boyutu; kaynaştırma eğitimi ile ilgili olumsuz tutumlar, üçüncü boyutu; kaynaştırmanın öğretmene etkisi ve son boyutu ise; kaynaştırmanın topluma etkisidir. Aynı zamanda iç tutarlılık güvenirlik analizi de gerçekleştirilmiş ve elde edilen Alpha değerinin (.86) yüksek iç tutarlılığa işaret ettiği görülmüştür. Elde edilen sonuçlar, KEA’nin Türkiye’de kullanılabilecek nitelikte olduğunu göstermiştir.
Çocuk Edebiyatında Postmodernist Unsurların Kullanımı: Kokmuş Peynir Kokan Adam ve Diğer Budalaca Peri Masalları Kitabı Örneği
Authors: Yaşar Enes
Published: October 2024

Bu çalışmanın amacı Kokmuş Peynir Kokan Adam ve Diğer Budalaca Peri Masalları kitabında kullanılan postmodernist unsurların çocukların anlam dünyasını hangi ölçülerde harekete geçirdiğini ve ne tür aktif ve yaratıcı okumalar yapmaya yönelttiğini tespit etmektir. Kitap geleneksel masallardaki gibi mesaj ve öğüt veren öykülerin aksine okurlarına belirli evrensel kuralları empoze etmeyen, çok yönlü okumalar yapmalarına olanak sağlayan ve onları bir oyunun içerisine sürükleyen yapıya sahiptir. Öykülerin kahramanları kimi zaman üstkurmaca yolu ile anlatıcı ile çatışmakta, kimi zaman kendi öykülerini yazmak istemekte, kimi zaman ise başka öykülerin içerisine girerek öyküsünün hala neden yazılmadığının hesabını sormaktadır. Bu süreçte gerçek ve kurmaca dünyasının iç içe geçtiği yeni bir gerçeklik algısı oluşmakta ve metinlerarasılık yöntemi ile geleneksel masallara geçişler yapılmaktadır. Kitap bu yönleriyle ele alındığında postmodernist anlatı teknikleri açısından oldukça etkili olduğu anlaşılmaktadır. Bu nedenle çalışmada öyküler, üstkurmaca ve metinlerarasılık yöntemi ile incelenmeye değer bulunmuştur. Çalışmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden doküman incelemesi yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada amaçlı örneklem yoluna gidilmiş olup çocuk kitaplarında postmodernist unsurların kullanıldığı ilk eserlerden birisi olan Kokmuş Peynir Kokan Adam ve Diğer Budalaca Peri Masalları adlı eser incelenmiştir. Eserdeki anlatı unsurları postmodernist anlatım teknikleri doğrultusunda değerlendirilmiş olup elde edilen çözümlemeler içerik analizi yöntemi ile incelenmiştir. Bu çerçevede postmodernist anlatı tekniklerinin kullanıldığı öykülerde ders verici niteliklere sahip anlatıların mizahi yollarla eleştirildiği, hiçbir amaca ulaşmadan bitirildiği, olayların özne ve nesnelerinin yer değiştirildiği görülmektedir. Ayrıca öykülerde okurların kahraman algısına yönelik ezberlerin de bozulmaya başlandığı anlaşılmaktadır. Kitapta özellikle üstkurmaca, parodi ve kolaj tekniklerinin yoğun bir şekilde kullanıldığı, oyunsuluklardan yararlanıldığı tespit edilmiştir. Nihai olarak metinlerde geleneksel anlatıların mekanik yapılarının kırıldığı; öznel, yaratıcı ve çoklu okumalara imkân sağlandığı anlaşılmaktadır. Ayrıca çocukların öyküleri okurken sorular sormaya, bağlantılar kurmaya, belirsizliklerle başa çıkmaya, hayal etmeye ve eğlenmeye de yönlendirilmiş oldukları tespit edilmiştir.
“The Cause of our Poverty is Colonia.” The Colonate System in the County of Gorizia and Gradisca during the Austro-Hungarian Empire
Authors: Devetak Robert
Published: October 2024

The paper examines the colonate system – a specific form of land dependency that persisted for almost a century following the abolition of feudal relations in 1848. It was a civil law relationship that involved mostly poor peasant families who did not own property, leasing land, a house, or an entire estate based on a contract, most often from noble families or wealthy rural landlords. The system resembled serfdom and was passed down from generation to generation between the coloni. It pushed colonate families to the margins of society and into poverty. The system persisted in the Habsburg monarchy, notably in the region of Gorizia and Gradisca, especially in the western parts. This paper will present the general features of the system, as it existed at the turn of the 19th century, as well as the attempts of the authorities to formally regulate it.
Suicide in the Perception of the Slovene Society from the 19th Century up to World War II.
Authors: Selišnik Irena
Published: October 2024

The article addresses the question of how suicide was perceived by the Slovene society of the second half of the 19th and the first half of the 20th century. Particular attention is paid to the question of how autobiographical sources addressed the topic of suicide and how it was presented in the context of the emotional regime of the period. In doing so, focus is given to reasons or motives for suicides mentioned in memoirs and letters, to people who committed them and to the mode in which suicides were described by their contemporaries, family members or friends. As demonstrated, suicides were contextualised in very different ways, depending on one’s gender, social class or political affiliation, and motives for taking one’s life included a wide plethora of reasons.