bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pendampingan Pembuatan Izin Legalitas Usaha (SP-PIRT) Produksi Cistik Sofia di Dusun Kalitengah, Magelang
Authors: Hakim Hary Abdul , Praja Chrisna Bagus Edhita , Suharso Suharso , Setiawati Diana , Arianti Putri Dwi , Novitasari Dian , Febrianto Ahmad Agung , Hidayat Rakhmat Dian , Nagaro Panji
Published: December 2022

The community service program aims to assist in making the legality of business licenses with the Home Industry Food Production Certificate (SPP-IRT) for Cistik Sofia processed. For most of the people in Kalitengah Hamlet, Glagahombo Village, Tegalrejo District, Magelang Regency, currently many are starting to develop businesses in the field of processed snack products in the form of Cheesse Sticks. The processed food is used as an alternative business in improving the welfare of the residents. The program is carried out through assistance in the process of filing business legality stages. As for the implementation of this program, several stages of the SP-PIRT submission process have been carried out including filling out the application form, product laboratory testing, and sanitation testing.
An inductive perspective of Singapore Housing Policy: a Comparative Study
Authors: Alwehab Abdelwehab , Al Ani Mohammed Qasim Abdul Ghafoor
Published: December 2022

The housing market in Singapore has observed extensive development and growth over the pastyears due to the validation of favourable economic, lawful, social, civilized, and political policies.housing and Development Board is the managerial organization that responsible for the developmentand improvement of the housing area in Singapore. In Singapore, above 80% of its citizens ownhomes, apartments, hostels and flats. Singapore has also set up economic facilities such as the CentralProvident Fund (CPF) to provide loan to its citizens at a lower interest rate to acquire houses andapartments. Favourable housing policies have also enabled the development and growth of otherhousing industries in other developed economies such as the UK, USA, Sweden, and Poland.
Pasivos ambientales en Colombia: implicaciones y necesidades desde la política del país
Authors: Rodríguez Zapata María Alejandra , Ruiz Agudelo Cesar Augusto
Published: December 2022

A partir de la actualización del estado de los pasivos ambientales en Colombia y, sus implicaciones económicas, este documento examina los efectos de las actuales políticas sobre la prevención, mitigación y compensación de los mismos, en las actividades extractivas, así como las necesidades gubernamentales que se requiere para avanzar en su resolución. Para el establecimiento de su estado se desarrolló una búsqueda sistemática de información, identificando legalidad de la actividad, tipología y ubicación. Para la estimación de la pérdida económica fue desarrollada la metodología de transferencia de beneficios, para lo cual se tuvo en cuenta la base de datos internacional, Ecosystem Valuation Database. Fueron identificados un total de 223 pasivos ambientales, afectando todos los departamentos, con excepción de Quindío, Caquetá, Guaviare y Vichada; el 37 % de ellos estuvo configurado bajo la imputación formal de responsabilidad, mientras que un 33 % presentó un desconocimiento total acerca de su generación. La pérdida económica para los cuatro departamentos analizados fue de $ USD 42 billones, afectando 13 de los 25 servicios ecosistémicos considerados. Se encontró que, el escaso reconocimiento de la dimensión sociocultural de las instituciones sobre estos, plantea una de las principales barreras para su gestión.
Evaluación de indicadores en áreas de restauración ecológica y uso pecuario. Reserva natural Encanto andino
Authors: Cárdenas Jojoa Yuli V. , Guerrero Burbano Rubén D. , Madroñero Palacios Sandra M.
Published: December 2022

Este estudio se llevó a cabo en la Reserva Natural ‘Encanto Andino’, en el corregimiento de El Encano, con el propósito de evaluar indicadores en los componentes de suelo, vegetación y socioeconomía, en dos áreas: una, con procesos de restauración ecológica pasiva y, la otra, con uso de fines pecuarios. En principio, se identificó una serie de indicadores en cada uno de los componentes mediante revisiones bibliográficas, se priorizados y seleccionados mediante una matriz multicriterio; se realizó su cuantificación a través de muestreos para el componente biofísico y una entrevista semiestructurada para el componente socioeconómico. Finalmente, se analizó las diferencias existentes entre las dos áreas, con el uso de estadística descriptiva, estableciendo una línea base en función de los indicadores establecidos. Se evidenció una mínima variación en la unidad de los indicadores del componente suelo, pero se aprecia una gran variabilidad en el indicador de composición para la vegetación. El área de restauración ecológica genera mayores beneficios ambientales, sociales y económicos, en comparación con el área de uso pecuario, la cual se convierte en una limitante para el proceso de restauración, afectando las propiedades del suelo y el establecimiento de especies arbóreas, conllevando la pérdida de beneficios socioeconómicos.
Elección del medio de soporte para un reactor anaerobio de crecimiento adherido
Authors: Moran Paz Sebastián Camilo , Romo Benavides Diana Carolina , Mañunga Tatiana , Ortega Guerrero Paola
Published: December 2022

Entre las alternativas para tratar las aguas residuales están los reactores anaerobios de crecimiento adherido, que son sistemas biológicos que permiten la eliminación de materia orgánica. La elección del medio de soporte en ellos influye en su diseño y, sobre todo, en la remoción de cargas contaminantes. Así, el objetivo de esta investigación fue seleccionar dos materiales como medio de soporte para uno de ellos, a escala de laboratorio. Se realizó una revisión bibliográfica en bases de datos para la identificación de los medios de soporte más comúnmente empleados. Los medios encontrados fueron caracterizados en función del peso, resistencia, costos, disponibilidad en la zona, porosidad, reacción con el agua residual y nivel de adherencia, como principales requisitos deseables para materiales de soporte. Posteriormente, se construyó una matriz de comparación con tres escalas y, cada característica fue evaluada en función del requerimiento. Los resultados parciales mostraron que es común el uso de carbón activado, vidrio sinterizado, espumas de poliuretano (EPU) y manguera conduflex corrugada. La matriz de comparación arrojó que la espuma de poliuretano y la manguera conduflex corrugada son los dos materiales más adecuados para implementarse en un reactor.
Almacenamiento de energía solar en sumideros térmicos
Authors: Garza Galicia Alejandro
Published: December 2022

En la actualidad, se está estudiando diferentes formas de mantener la continuidad de las fuentes renovables a través pilas eléctricas; sin embargo, por su costo y huella de carbón, todavía no se alcanza la rentabilidad necesaria. Considerando la problemática que representa almacenar energía en baterías, en el presente trabajo se analiza el comportamiento térmico de cuatro diferentes sustancias, para el almacenamiento de energía solar en sumideros de calor, a través de calentamiento en un concentrador de tipo parabólico. Las sales fueron llevadas a su temperatura máxima, acorde con la radiación solar promedio de 980 Wtts/m2. Se describió el enfriamiento térmico, en función del tiempo y las condiciones ambientales, obteniéndose que, el carbonato de sodio resulta con un tiempo de almacenamiento de seis horas 28 minutos, a un rango de temperaturas de entre 77.5 °C y 112.4 °C, mientras el sulfato de sodio resultó con un tiempo menor de cuatro horas 07 minutos, a un rango de, entre 80.9 a 119 °C. De esta forma, existe la posibilidad de utilizar estos materiales en sumideros de calor para sistemas térmicos que requieran un respaldo o ahorro de energía, manteniendo la continuidad de los procesos.
Microgeneración de energía renovable en Loja, Ecuador. Aporte a la política pública
Authors: Alonso Frank Alción de las Pléyades , Alvarado Rodríguez Lorena Fernanda , Valarezo Jaramillo Sandra Vanessa , Galarza Viera José Luis
Published: December 2022

El elevado consumo de combustibles fósiles, asociado al acelerado crecimiento poblacional, afecta los recursos ambientales de los cuales dependen los habitantes urbanos a nivel global. En este contexto, Ecuador destaca por sus recursos naturales abundantes que, bajo una planificación sostenible, están siendo empleados como materia energética. Producto de ello, la matriz eléctrica actual presenta un 59 % de renovables, y persigue ser incrementada a futuro mediante proyectos hidráulicos, solares y eólicos a gran escala. Al respecto, la ciudad de Loja posee el mayor promedio de velocidad del viento de todo el territorio ecuatoriano, así como un elevado potencial solar, admisibles para su aprovechamiento energético. En este contexto, el presente trabajo tiene por objeto, establecer lineamientos arquitectónicos, urbanos y energéticos para la microgeneración de energías renovables en el sector edilicio, que resulten en un aporte a las políticas públicas locales. Para ello, se procede al estudio preliminar de aspectos político-administrativos y técnicos que circunscriben a la generación de energías renovables en entornos urbanos y, se encuesta a la población local para conocer su nivel de aceptabilidad. Los resultados exponen el valioso potencial de su introducción en edificios, favorecido por un nivel de adherencia de la población consultada, del 57 %.
Studi Fenomenologi Gambaran Kehidupan Religiusitas bagi Lanjut Usia di Masa Pandemi
Authors: Lilyana Maria Theresia Arie , Cempaka Anindya Arum
Published: December 2022

Introduction: religiosity is one of the supporters of a healthy life and a long life for the elderly. The pandemic has impacted the elderly, especially the implementation of the Enforcement of Restrictions on Community Activities, especially in religious life as a basic form of religiosity. The purpose of this study was to determine the religious experience of the elderly during the Covid-19 pandemic. Methods: qualitative, with 10 participants who met the inclusion criteria, participated in this study. The researcher conducted a thematic analysis by repeatedly reading the results of the verbatim transcript to look for patterns of meaning to find themes. Results: in the form of research themes, namely: the form of religiosity that is interpreted as elderly, the benefits of religiosity for the life of the elderly, solutions to meet the needs of religiosity during the pandemic, and the expectations of the elderly in fulfilling the needs of religiosity. Religiosity is carried out both in prayer life and in applying religious teachings in the form of kindness to others. Religiosity provides a sense of calm and comfort and guides the life of the elderly. Older people practice religiosity during a pandemic by praying privately and participating in online prayer activities. Conclusion: It is essential to pay attention to religious life to be able to provide meaning and benefit to the life of the elderly. The elderly feel satisfied with their life because of the support of the people around them and, finally, experience long life and a good quality of life.
KEBUTUHAN PERSONAL HYGIENE PADA PASIEN DENGAN POST SECTIO CAESAREA
Authors: Hoga Dian , Boa Grasiana Florida , Agustine Uly
Published: December 2022

Pendahuluan: Sectio caesarea adalah proses pembedahan untuk melahirkan janin dengan melakukan insisi pada dinding abdomen maupun rahim. sectio caesarea dilakukan jika persalinan normal beresiko tinggi terhadap keselamatan janin maupun ibu. Menurut WHO terdapat 50 hingga 100 ibu dengan sectio caesarea dalam 1.000 kelahiran di setiap negara. Ibu dengan post sectio caesarea kerap kali mengabaikan kebersihan dirinya oleh ketidakcukupan tenaga akibat nyeri insisi bekas operasi yang dirasakan, sehingga perawat berperan dalam membantu pasien meningkatkan kebersihan dirinya. Tujuan studi kasus ini adalah untuk mendapatkan gambaran asuhan keperawatan maternitas pada pasien dengan post sectio caesarea dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan personal hygiene. Metode yang digunakan dalam studi kasus dengan jumlah satu responden adalah wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi dan pemeriksaan fisik. Hasil: pengkajian menunjukkan Ny. S usia 28 tahun post sectio caesarea kesulitan dalam melakukan aktivitas yang berhubungan dengan perawatan diri akibat nyeri, mobilisasi dibantu dan tampak menggunakan pembalut yang belum diganti serta dipenuhi darah nifas sehingga ditegakkan diagnosa keperawatan Defisit perawatan diri: mandi berhubungan dengan kelemahan. Implementasi dilakukan selama 3 hari bersumber pada SIKI (Standar Intervensi Keperawatan Indonesia), diantaranya memonitor tingkat kemandirian pasien, memonitor kebersihan tubuh, menyediakan lingkungan yang aman dan nyaman, memberikan bantuan sesuai kemandirian, mengedukasi pasien dan keluarga tentang manfaat personal hygiene, kolaborasi pemberian analgetik dan vitamin C. Evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa kriteria hasil yang ditetapkan berhasil dicapai yaitu kemampuan mandi dan minat perawatan diri meningkat serta mampu mempertahankan kebersihan dirinya. Kesimpulan:  masalah keperawatan defisit perawatan diri: mandi teratasi. Saran: fasilitas kesehatan tidak hanya berfokus pada asuhan keperawatan, disamping itu peningkatan kebersihan pasien harus difasilitasi.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN KEJADIAN DEPRESI PADA LANSIA SELAMA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Wirayasa I Komang , Suyasa I Gede Putu Darma , Wulandari Idah Ayu , Parwati Ni Wayan Manik
Published: December 2022

Latar Belakang: Pemerintah Indonesia sejak awal pandemi menerapkan kebijakan dan himbauan pada masyarakat mengenai pembatasan aktivitas di luar rumah, padahal banyak aktivitas fisik yang biasanya dilakukan di luar rumah, khususnya yang sering dilakukan oleh lansia.  Hal tersebut membuat lansia malas bergerak dan berdampak pada kurangnya aktivitas fisik sehingga menyebabkan depresi. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan tingkat aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian depresi pada lansia selama masa pandemi COVID-19 di Desa Rendang. Metode: yang digunakan adalah menggunakan desain analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian yaitu seluruh lansia di Desa Rendang yang berjumlah 925 orang dengan sampel sebanyak 237 orang yang dipilih menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Instrumen untuk mengukur aktivitas fisik menggunakan kuesioner PASE (Physical Activity Scale for Elderly), dan instrumen pengukur depresi menggunakan kuesioner GDS (Geriatric Depression Scale). Analisis data menggunakan uji rank Spearman. Hasil: Menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden adalah perempuan (62%), berusia 60-74 tahun (65.5%), tidak sekolah (46,8%), dan bekerja sebagai petani/nelayan (34,6%). Sebagian besar lansia masuk dalam kategori depresi ringan yaitu sebanyak 96 orang (40,5%) dan tingkat aktivitas fisik kurang yaitu sebanyak 102 orang (43%). Kesimpulan:Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian depresi pada lansia (p value <0,05; r=-0,563). Saran: Lansia diharapkan senantiasa tetap melakukan aktivitas fisik seperti berjalan kaki dan membuat kerajinan tangan untuk menghilangkan depresi dan peneliti selanjutnya diharapkan meneliti lebih lanjut tentang pengaruh berjalan kaki dan membuat kerajinan tangan untuk menghilangkan depresi di masa pandemi COVID-19.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERILAKU DAN KONDISI LINGKUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN MALARIA DI BEBERAPA DAERAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Ngongo Hironimus Mone
Published: December 2022

Latar belakang: Penyakit malaria yang sering diderita oleh sebagian orang dengan gejala khas suhu tubuh meningkat yang intermiten dan disertai mual muntah. Penyakit ini ditularkan oleh nyamuk anopheles betina dengan gejala yang khas. Data dari World Health Organisation (WHO, 2020) kasus malaria secara global Terdapat sekitar 229 juta kasus malaria pada 87 negara endemis malaria pada tahun 2019 walaupun pada tahun 2000 berada pada angka 238 juta kasus. tingginya insidensi malaria disinyalir akibat tempat berkembang biaknya nyamuk anopheles betina sangat mendukung apalagi letak geografis Indonesia. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui Hubungan Perilaku Dan Kondisi Lingkungan Dengan Kejadian Malaria Di Beberapa Daerah Di Indonesia.Hasil: Pengetahuan berperan penting dalam membentuk perilaku seseorang, bila dikaitkan dengan kejadian malaria maka pengetahuanlah yang membentuk perilaku seseorang Kualitas lingkungan sangat ditentukan oleh air bersih, suhu, kelembaban, keadaan tanah, kebersihan lingkungan, kesadaran seseorang.Kesimpulan: ada hubungan antara perilaku dan kondisi lingkungan dengan kejadian malaria di Indonesia.
ISOLATES OF POLYPROPYLENE-DEGRADING BACTERIA FROM A LANDFILL
Authors: Trikurniadewi Nastiti , Khiftiyah Ana Mariatul , Sari Silvia Kurnia , Ifananda Wika , Suryani Dian Irma , Ni'matuzahroh Ni'matuzahroh
Published: December 2022

Polypropylene (PP) is a synthetic, heat-resistant, plastic. This quality has made it the second most commonly used in everyday life, including in disposable medical face masks. While the COVID-19 pandemic has led to an escalation of the faceÂ masks use in the last two years, their abundant waste, which is difficult to decompose naturally, can have a negative impact on the environment and human health. The purpose of this study was to obtain isolates of PP decomposing bacteria from the landfill in Ngipik, Gresik. The isolates were obtained from soil samples in the landfill. Bacterial isolates were tested for their ability to degrade PP during the 28 days of the liquid phase. The data obtained were bacterial growth data and PP degradation. There were three isolates that had the potential to decompose PP, namely NG 1, NG 2, and NG 3. It was concluded that the NG2 bacterial isolate is able to decompose PP by 0.47%. Based on the results of 16S sRNA, these three tended to be in the genus of Bacillus. The results of this study are expected to enrich the data of potential local bacteria to decompose PP obtained from Gresik landfill areas.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF MODERN DRESSING WITH A COMBINATION OF AFRICAN LEAF NANOPARTICLE HYDROGEL AND PAPUAN HONEY FOR GRADE II DIABETIC WOUND HEALING
Authors: Djamanmona Rolyn Frisca , Mobalen Oktovina
Published: December 2022

The combination of African leaf nanoparticle hydrogel (Vernonia amygdalina) and Papuan honey in modern dressing to heal wound in grade II diabetic patients can reduce the care day length and amputation risk for upper or lower extremity areas that are often affected and wounded in the event of hyperglycemia. Wound care is performed every 3 days for 20 days based on the physiological process in the proliferative phase of wound healing. The diabetic wound was assessed using the Bates Jensen Wound Assessment Tool (BWAT). The research was experimental with pre- and post-test control group design. The results showed that the 20-day wound care with this combination could reduce the BWAT score by 5.2, a sign of its effectiveness as compared to the control group reduction by 4.33. Conclusively, performing a modern dressing using this combination for 30-45 minutes every 3 days for 20 days was effective in accelerating the healing process of grade II diabetic wounds.
KNOWLEDGE ABOUT COVID-19 VACCINE IN COMMUNITY: CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY
Authors: Mahdaniah Mahdaniah , Mardiati Nurul , Wahyudi Wahyudi
Published: December 2022

COVID-19 is anÂ infectious diseaseÂ that spreads through fluids whenÂ theÂ infected person coughs or sneezes. Vaccination isÂ one ofÂ the effective ways toÂ preventÂ COVID-19.Â Good knowledgeÂ of COVID-19 vaccinesÂ will increaseÂ theÂ willingness of people to get vaccinated.Â IfÂ the vaccination program is successful,Â it can reduce and prevent the transmission of COVID-19.Â Sociodemographic characteristics like education and incomeÂ areÂ significantly related to a person's knowledge of COVID-19 vaccination. The study aimsÂ to determine the relationshipÂ betweenÂ theÂ sociodemographic characteristicsÂ with theÂ knowledgeÂ of theÂ COVID-19 vaccine in the communityÂ ofÂ Banjar Regency. This study usedÂ a cross-sectional design and a descriptive-analytic analysis. There are 400 samples usedÂ andÂ obtainedÂ using an accidentalÂ sampling technique. In the data analysis, univariate and bivariate analysis was used withÂ theÂ chi-square test.Â ItÂ foundÂ that the level of public knowledge of the COVID-19 vaccine in the Banjar Regency area is poor knowledge (40.3%) of the COVID-19 vaccine. There is a relationship between gender, age, education, income, and sources of knowledge about the COVID-19 vaccine in the community of Banjar regency.
COMPARISON OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF RADIATION SHIELD WALL BETWEEN LEAD-LAYERS AND PLASTERING BRICK-LAYERS
Authors: Wibowo Ardi Soesilo , Cahyono Edy , Iswari Retno Sri , Amin Kholik Al , Jannah Marichatul
Published: December 2022

The rate of exposure to X-ray radiation on the radiation shielding wall at the Laboratory 3 of Radiology Study Program Purwokerto Diploma Three Program has been analyzed, to find out the difference in the effectiveness of the radiation shielding wall between a 10 cm thick Lead (2 mm) coated partition and a 28 cm thick stucco brick wall. Measurements were made using a radiation source, namely a mobile unit X-ray machine with a Fluke survey meter radiation measuring instrument. Measurement of the rate of exposure to X-ray radiation is carried out by adjusting the distance of the radiation source with the radiation shield wall from 100 cm, 150 cm and 200 cm and taken from 5 measurement points that represent the radiation shield wall. The measurement results show that measurement point C produces the highest radiation exposure rate and measurement point A produces the lowest radiation exposure rate for Do and D. There is a radiation exposure rate of more than 1 Î¼Sv/Hr after passing through a 10 cm thick Lead-coated partition wall (2 mm) at a distance of 100 cm to 150 cm. Radiation shielding walls of walls covered with stucco bricks with a thickness of 28 cm were more effective than partitions covered with lead (2 mm) with a thickness of 10 cm. It is necessary to pay attention to aspects of radiation protection, the use of a mobile unit X-ray machine in placing the X-ray tube in the direction of the X-ray tube and, the radiation source distance of at least 2 meters from the lead-coated partition radiation wall.
Local Tax Strategy and Its Components and the Formation of Investment Competitiveness of the Municipality
Authors: Wołowiec Tomasz , Martyniuk Volodymyr
Published: December 2022

It can be assumed that the main objective of the tax policy – both from the macro- and microeconomic perspective – is the implementation of the fiscal function of taxes, consisting in the accumulation of tax revenues to fulfil the tasks and functions of public finance sector entities. Tax revenues are used to finance budget transfers, e.g. to the public sector, while affecting the allocation processes between taxpayers and the public finance sector. Taxes and the tax system also perform non-fiscal functions of taxation, influencing – inter alia, through tax allowances and tax exemptions – the implementation of various stimulus, economic and social objectives (often overextended and mutually contradictory). An example of non-fiscal goals of taxation is the use of tax instruments to influence changes in the economic or social structure at the municipality level. The amount of revenue obtained by municipalities from local government taxes and fees in Poland was influenced by the tax policy pursued by municipalities and the resulting reduction of the maximum tax and fee rates, which are tools for supporting local systemic development.
Tax Competition versus Personal Income Tax Harmonization and Tax Competitions, Labor Market and Economic Security Contributions. Sellected Issues
Authors: Ivashko Olena
Published: December 2022

Tax competition is a phenomenon directly related to globalization processes, especially to the growth of international mobility of employees and capital. Liberalization of labor and capital factors flow and decline of transaction costs account for the fact that individuals as well as capital seek attractive jurisdictions for their deposits, not only at home but also abroad. Theoretically, lowering tax rates does not have to result in lower budget revenue, as due to the flow of labor and capital factors, tax base will grow. However, if (theoretically) all EU countries decide to lower personal tax rates, the relative attractiveness of countries for PIT taxpayers (who may be treated as investors) will remain unchanged, while their budget revenues will decline. The tax income decline caused by lowering rates at unchanged tax base accounts for a situation when the country can allocate less money to accomplish their tasks of providing public goods. Mobile production factors (labor and capital) may easily be located in countries with low tax rates, which limits the possibility of increasing their taxation. The essence of tax competition often boils down to the belief that small tax burdens are the main factor determining the development of a given territory and its perception as an attractive place for final tax settlement.
Pembelajaran al-Quran Menggunakan Pendekatan Ilmiah di SMPN 1 Kadipaten Tasikmalaya
Authors: Nasir Tatang Muh , Irawan Irawan , Priyatna Tedi
Published: December 2022

This paper aims to describe the implementation of Islamic learning with a scientific approach to learning materials for reading the Koran in high school.  The method used in this research is qualitative.  Data were collected using document study techniques, interviews, and observations.  The results of the study show that in several theoretical aspects of learning, scientific principles have been used because 1) it has included the process of observing, asking questions, gathering information, associating, and communicating; 2) have used several standardized Qur'anic learning methods and through the results of trials or research. The combination of the use of scientific principles and some of the results of trials of the Qur'anic learning method can strengthen the quality of scientific Qur'anic learning and the assessment of learning outcomes becomes more measurable.
Upaya Membangun Sikap Moderasi Beragama Mahasiswa melalui Pembelajaran Agama Islam Berbasis Masalah
Authors: Najib Khotim Hanifudin , Hidayatullah Ahmad Syauqi , Widayat Prabowo Adi
Published: December 2022

The Indonesian nation is known as a pluralistic nation (religion, culture, language, customs). The plurality of the nation brings two consequences, namely strength, and conflict. Become a strength if the Indonesian people are able to accept pluralism, and becomes a conflict if they cannot accept pluralism. Of course, we all hope that this plurality will become the strength of the nation. Therefore, it is necessary to build the strength of this nation with its plurality. One of the efforts that can be done to build the strength of religious communities is to build an attitude of religious moderation. Efforts to build students’ religious moderation can be done in various ways, one of which is through problem-based learning. The purpose of this study is to reveal the problem-based learning of the Islamic Religion as an effort to build students’ religious moderation attitudes in public universities. The research method used is qualitative with a phenomenological approach and survey. The subjects of this study were Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa students from the faculty of teacher training and education in the Islamic Religion course. Data is collected through observation, documentation, and questionnaires. The research was conducted by observing Islamic religious learning and strengthening it by studying learning documents. The results show that problem-based Islamic learning can shape students' religious moderation attitudes.
Efeito da poda verde sobre a produção e qualidade das estacas da porta enxerto Paulsen 1103
Authors:   Instituto Federal de Ciência, Educação e Tecnologia do Rio Grande do Sul, Fogaça Marco Aurélio de Freitas , Costa Paulo Evandro de ,   Instituto Federal de Ciência, Educação e Tecnologia do Rio Grande do Sul, Mautone Marcio Lima Nilton ,   Instituto Federal de Ciência, Educação e Tecnologia do Rio Grande do Sul, Romagna Antonio ,   Instituto Federal de Ciência, Educação e Tecnologia do Rio Grande do Sul, Toebe Marcus Júlio ,   Instituto Federal de Ciência, Educação e Tecnologia do Rio Grande do Sul, Lazzari Renato ,   Instituto Federal de Ciência, Educação e Tecnologia do Rio Grande do Sul
Published: December 2022

The objective of this experiment was to evaluate the effect of green pruning on the production and quality of cuttings of the grapevine rootstock Paulsen 1103, using two treatments: without green pruning and with green pruning. Variables evaluated: production, and quality of cuttings, differentiated according to diameter, for table grafting (diameter: 0.8cm to 1.2cm) and for field planting, production of rooted rootstock (diameter: 0.5cm to 0.7cm). In the 2018 cycle green pruning increased production of cuttings for table grafting (55.17%), without affecting production.ha-1. In 2019, there was an increase in production.ha-1 by 49.4% and in the production of cuttings for table grafting.
AUDITOR INTERNAL DALAM PERSPEKTIF PERILAKU UNTUK KEBERHASILAN TUGAS AUDIT PADA INSTANSI PEMERINTAH DI KABUPATEN PEMALANG
Authors: Punjul Tyoso Jaluanto Sunu , Astuti Wiwit Erika Windi
Published: December 2022

This study examined the behavioral aspects of internal auditors commonly found in the implementation of internal audits. The qualitative with a case study approach was used. The results of this study were the behavioral aspects of internal auditors such as, professional accuracy in fraud prevention, the role of internal audit in Enterprise Risk Management. The behavior of professional care, motivation, competence, and independence roles were in the auditing, due to these behaviors embedded to the internal auditor that produced a quality audit and minimized the occurrence of fraud. The authority of the internal auditor has been formulated. The roles of the internal auditor have not been fully implemented because the quantity of assignments was not proportionally to the quantity of HR this led to still roles were not in accordance with their positions. The obstacles of audit such as difficulty obtaining data, the limited time, and the lack of communication.
PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR PROPERTY
Authors: Silvia Dewi , Sari Meita Sekar , Salma Nur , Sari Elina Mutia
Published: December 2022

Policy Funding decisions can be interpreted as decisions concerning the company's financial structure (financial structure). Dividend policy is the distribution of operating results or profits given to shareholders. This study aims to determine whether funding decisions and dividend policy have a simultaneous effect on firm value in the property sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The type of data source used in this study is secondary data. librarians. The sampling procedure in this study was non-probability with purposive sampling technique. The method of analysis uses the classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis testing, Determinant Coefficient test. Based on the results of the analysis of funding decisions and dividend policy simultaneously and significantly affect the value of the company, partially funding decisions and dividend policy each affect the value of the company.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENYERAPAN ANGGARAN PENDAPATAN DAN BELANJA DAERAH (APBD) PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN PASAMAN
Authors: Safpremi Yolla , Putri Annie Mustika , Ahyaruddin Muhammad
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the influence of the factors that influence the absorption of the budget in the Pasaman Regency Government. The population in this study were all Regional Apparatus Organizations in the Pasaman Regency Government which consisted of 40 OPD. Sources of data used in this study is primary data and data collection is done directly by using a questionnaire. The research method used is a quantitative method with multiple linear regression analysis. The variables in this study consisted of 3 independent variables (independent) and the dependent variable (dependent). The 3 independent variables are the quality of human resources (X1), budget planning (X2), and procurement of goods and services (X3), while the dependent variable is budget absorption (Y). The results of this study indicate that partially the quality of human resources, budget planning, and procurement of goods/services has a positive and significant effect on the absorption of the Pasaman Regency Government's budget.
Pengaruh Pelatihan Kerja Dan Motivasi Terhadap Kinerja Pendamping Desa Di Kabupaten Kediri
Authors: Amanu Mohamad
Published: December 2022

Berlakunya Undang-undang Nomor 06 Tahun 2014 tentang desa, memberikan otonomi pemerintah desa sesuai dengan kewenangan berskala desa. Pada pelaksanannya desa, telah digelontorkan dana desa dari APBN untuk kegiatan pembangunan di desa. Dalam rangka, pengawasan dan pembinaan, pemerintah pusat menempatkan pendamping desa di setiap desa seluruh Indonesia. Sejak tahun 2016 pendamping desa khususnya di Kabupaten Kediri telah memberikan dampak yang luas bagi desa. Dengan berjalannya proses pendampingan selama 5 tahun berjalan, masalah kinerja tentu tidak terlepas dari proses sebuah keberhasilan suatu program khsusunya pendampingan desa. Peningkatan sebuah Kinerja, tidak terlepas dari adanya pelatihan kerja dan motivasi.

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan pertama untuk menganalisis pengaruh pelatihan kerja dan motivasi kerja secara bersamaan terhadap kinerja pendamping desa di Kabupaten Kediri, Kedua menganalisis pengaruh pelatihan kerja terhadap kinerja pendamping desa di Kabupaten Kediri, dan yang ketiga menganalisis pengaruh Motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja pendamping desa di Kabupaten Kediri.

Penelinitan ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode survey dengan jumlah sampel 69 orang yang tersebar di 26 Kecamatan di Kabupaten Kediri. Teknik analis data terhadap pengujian hipotesis penelitian ini menggunakan  analisis regresi linier berganda. Penelitian ini memperoleh hasil, diantaranya 1.Pelatihan kerja dan motivasi kerja berpengaruh secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja pendamping desa di Kabupaten Kediri. 2. Pelatihan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pendamping desa di Kabupaten Kediri. 3. Motivasi kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pendamping desa di Kabupaten Kediri.
Analisis Gaya Kepemimpinan Dan Kepuasan Kerja Erhadap Kinerja Pegawai (Studi Kasus Pada Pegawai Di Sekretariat DPRD Kabupaten Nganjuk)
Authors: Roziki Mohammad Ali , Swasono Edy
Published: December 2022

Sebagaimana dijelaskan dalam Undang-Undang (UU) nomor 23 Tahun 2014 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah telah mengubah sistem Pemerintahan di daerah dengan sistem desentralisasi. Dengan berlakuknya UU tersebut, maka segala urusan pemerintah daerah secara mandiri dilaksakana oleh Pemerintah Daerah termasuk didalamnya pengelolaan kepegawaian yang berkaitan dengan peningkatan kinerja pegawai pemerintahan secara nyata dan luas. 

Sebagai daerah otonom, Pemerintahan Kabupaten Nganjuk membutuhkan kinerja aparatur pemerintahan yang berdedikasi tinggi dan memiliki disiplin tinggi serta kinerja yang baik. Sekretariat DPRD Kabupaten Nganjuk merupakan salah satu Organisasi Perangkat Daerah (OPD) di Kabupaten Nganjuk secara implisit dituntut untuk meningkatkan kinerja Sekretaris DPRD dan jajarannya sehingga tercipta peningkatan kualitas pelayanan terhadap DPRD.

Peningkatan kinerja pegawai dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor, maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan dan kepuasan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai di Sekretariat DPRD Kabupaten Nganjuk. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh pegawai yang berjumlah 75 orang dan pengambilan data dengan sampling jenuh.

Data yang terkumpul diolah  menggunakan teknik analisis kuantitatif dengan metode regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh signifikan dari gaya kepemimpinan dan kepuasan kerja secara simultan terhadap kinerja pegawai, tidak ada pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan terhadap kinerja pegawain dan terdapat pengaruh kepuasan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai.
Analisis Pengembangan Karir, Motivasi Kerja, Dan Kompetensi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Di Masa Pandemi Covid -19 Pada Dinas Perindustrian Dan Perdagangan Kabupaten Tulungagung
Authors: Royan Daud , Askafi Eka , Baehaki Imam
Published: December 2022

Betapa pentingnya menaruh perhatian yang lebih serius terhadap pegawai melalui pengembangan karir, motivasi kerja dan kompetensi kerja, agar dapat mewujudkan kinerja yang efektif, efisien, bersih dan profesional serta produktif. Untuk itulah, kiranya perlu merumuskan secara rinci dan terpadu usaha-usaha yang harus dilakukan untuk mencapai kinerja pegawai yang optimal dimasa pandemi covid-19 ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan: (1) Menganalisis pengembangan karir, motivasi kerja, dan kompetensi kerja secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai dimasa pandemi covid-19 (2) Menganalisis pengembangan karir secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai dimasa pandemi covid-19 (3) Menganalisis motivasi kerja secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai (4) Menganalisis kompetensi kerja secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai dimasa pandemi covid-19 (5) Menganalisis variabel pengembangan karir, motivasi kerja, dan kompetensi kerja manakah yang paling berpengaruh dominan terhadap kinerja pegawai dimasa pandemi covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis kuantitatif yaitu analisis terhadap data yang telah diberi skor sesuai dengan skala pengukuran yang telah ditetapkan dengan menggunakan formula-formula statistik. Analisis yang digunakan terhadap data yang berwujud angka-angka. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 150 pegawai, sedangkan sampel penelitian ini adalah 60 pegawai. Sedangkan uji kualitas menggunakan (1) uji validitas, (2) uji reabilitas. (3) Uji asumsi klasik (4) Analisis regresi berganda, dan (5) Pengujian hipotesis, (6) Analisis Koefisien Determinasi (R2). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Pengembangan karir, motivasi kerja, dan kompetensi kerja secara simultan mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai di masa pandemi covid-19. (2) Pengembangan karir secara parsial mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai di masa pandemi covid-19. (3) Motivasi kerja secara parsial mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai di masa pandemi covid-19. (4) Kompetensi kerja secara parsial mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai di masa pandemi covid-19. (5) Kompetensi kerja mempunyai pengaruh yang paling dominan terhadap kinerja pegawai di masa pandemi covid-19.
Analisis Pengelolaan Pasar Tradisional Dan Sumber Daya Pedagang Terhadap Pendapatan Pedagang Pada Pasar Tradisional Boyolangu Kabupaten Tulungagung
Authors: Qomariyah Siti
Published: December 2022

Traditional markets have many weaknesses, which have become basic characteristics, starting from physical conditions, management and appearance that are not as good as modern shopping centers, limited operational time, lack of technology, low levels of cleanliness, lack of sales promotions, low levels of security. low and there are many other shortcomings. This complex weakness causes consumers to switch from traditional markets to modern markets and it can turn off traditional market traders. This study aims: (1) To find out and analyze the management of traditional markets and traders' resources simultaneously affect the income of traders at the traditional market of Boyolangu, Tulungagung Regency. (2) To find out and analyze the traditional market management partially affects the income of traders at the Boyolangu traditional market, Tulungagung Regency. (3) To find out and analyze the traders' resources partially influence the income of traders at the Boyolangu traditional market, Tulungagung Regency. (4) To find out and analyze the management of traditional markets and which traders' resources have the most dominant influence on the income of traders at the traditional market of Boyolangu, Tulungagung Regency. This research is descriptive and verification carried out through data collection in the field, so the research method used is descriptive survey and explanatory survey. The analysis used on data in the form of numbers. While the data analysis methods are: (1) Descriptive Statistical Analysis, (2) Classical Assumption Test, including: (a) Multicollinearity, (b) Normality, (c) Linearity, (3) Inferential Statistical Analysis. The results of the study show that: (1) Traditional Market Management and Trader Resource Variables together have a significant influence on Trader's Income. (2) The management of Traditional Markets has a statistically significant effect on the income of traders. (3) Trader's Resources statistically have a significant change effect on Trader's Income. (4) Merchant resources have a dominant influence on the income of traders in the Boyolangu Tulungagung Traditional Market.
Analisis Lngkungan kerja Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja, Kompetensi dan Motivasi Terhadap Kinerja Perawat RSM Siti Khodijah Gurah Kediri di Era Pandemi
Authors: Fitriani Fina , Arisyahidin Arisyahidin , Naim Musyafik Mohammad
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine whether there is a positive influence simultaneously or partially between work environment, competence and motivation with nurse performance. The method used is descriptive quantitative, multiple regression analysis tools and data collection techniques in the form of questionnaires and interviews. Respondents used 60 employees with saturated samples. The results of this study are (1) Simultaneously work environment, competence and motivation have a positive effect on nurse performance. (2) Partially, the work environment has a positive effect on the performance of nurses. (3) Partially, competence has no effect on nurse performance. (4) Partially, motivation has no effect on nurse performance. Suggestions for improvement that can be done are by sufficient and facilitating the qualification requirements for training not only participating in training between hospital networks but further expanding the training area and providing easy learning tasks for trainees regardless of their employment status. The second is for work motivation to recalculate the proportion of togetherness without reducing the workload and the risk of the emergency level, in addition to services which are shared on the principle of togetherness, it is proposed to hold a work culture competition with the aim of not only motivating nurses to work but also improving the quality of hospital services
Pengaruh Penjualan, Biaya, Dan Perencanaan Pajak Terhadap Manajemen Laba Menggunakan Modified Jones Model (Studi Pada PT Sinar Kediri Sakti Tahun 2019-2021)
Authors: Widiati Eni , Mutiara Nisa
Published: December 2022

Manajemen laba adalah upaya intervensi penyusunan laporan keuangan oleh pihak manajemen perusahaan yang bertujuan untuk menguntungkan pihak perusahaan. Manajemen laba dilakukan dengan menambah atau mengurangi laba periode berjalan tanpa menambah atau mengurangi laba ekonomi jangka panjang perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji variabel-variabel yang berpengaruh pada manajemen laba PT Sinar Kediri Sakti selama tahun 2019-2021. Adapun variabel bebas yang digunakan adalah penjualan, biaya dan perencanaan pajak.  Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda untuk mengetahui pengaruh antar variabel melalui data laporan keuangan selama 3 tahun (2019-2021). Pengolahan data menggunakan software SPSS dan variabel dihitung dengan rumus yang telah ditentukan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel penjualan dan biaya berpengaruh negatif terhadap manajemen laba PT Sinar Kediri Sakti, sedangkan variabel perencanaan pajak berpengaruh positif terhadap manajemen laba PT Sinar Kediri Sakti. Variabel penjualan, biaya dan perencanan pajak secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba PT Sinar Kediri Sakti.
Efectos secundarios percibidos por la población de la vacunación contra la Covid-19
Authors: Almachi Paneluisa Angeles Lizeth , Jiménez Peralta Ana Lucía
Published: December 2022

Se realizó una investigación cuantitativa descriptiva con un diseño transversal, con un muestreo no probabilístico, en el que participaron 60 personas del barrio San Francisco de Mariscal en abril - junio de 2022. El instrumento utilizado fue un cuestionario que aborda la percepción de las personas frente al COVID-19 y las preferencias, frente a la inoculación y efectos secundarios de las vacunas y se aplicó el consentimiento previo a la participación de cada participante. En este contexto, la percepción es un mecanismo para sobrevivir y receptar información generando una idea y conocimiento, acerca de algo o alguien. Entre los resultados se demostró que la mayoría de la población encuestada eran mujeres, por lo que la mayoría de la población estaba inmunizada, independientemente, de la marca de la vacuna y lo hicieron para evitar el contagio de COVID-19 y no morir, volviendo a una vida normal sin protocolos. También se indicó que los estudiantes y las personas independientes (personas que obtienen ingresos por su propia cuenta) tienen un mayor conocimiento sobre la inmunización, debido a la cantidad de recursos educativos e informativos sobre la vacuna COVID-19. Además, los efectos secundarios percibidos por la mayoría de la población fueron leves, destacando edema, eritema y prurito. Se concluyó que la percepción de la población era favorable a los efectos secundarios porque son menos preocupantes que padecerla enfermedad COVID-19.
Actitudes hacia el uso de la plataforma online Rosetta Stone y rendimiento académico en estudiantes
Authors: Lazo Montero Gloria Lizeth , CHIRI SARAVIA PAULO CESAR , Hernández Vasquez Nelly Emma , Méndez Collantes Jesús Liduvina , Quispe Gonzales Marjory Margot
Published: December 2022

Las posibilidades que ofrecen las tic en el campo educativo van mas alla de sus aportes como medio de informacion. Estas herramientas permiten a los estudiantes desarrollar capacidades por eso el objetivo de este trabajo fue analizar la relación entre las actitudes hacia el empleo de la Plataforma Online Rosetta Stone y el rendimiento académico. Esta investigación fue de enfoque cuantitativo con un diseño correlacional. Participaron 60 estudiantes de una universidad pública peruana. El resultado fue que las actitudes hacia el empleo de la Plataforma Rosetta Stone se relacionan significativamente con el rendimiento académico. Se obtuvo coeficiente de correlación Rho = 0,665. Se concluye que el aprendizaje del inglés se potencia con el uso de esta plataforma
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN VCO DAN SIRUP DHT BAGI IBU-IBU PKK DESA PALLANTIKANG KECAMATAN PATTALASSANG KABUPATEN GOWA
Authors: Hastuti Hastuti , Tenri Yeyeng Andi , Alang Hasria
Published: December 2022

Utilization of natural resources around is one way to increase the economic value of these natural resources. Maximum utilization of natural resources can also improve the local community's economy. Providing education is one way to increase the knowledge and skills of the community. Due to the need for cooking oil and the desire to improve the standard of living of partners, the PKM team was conducted training with the theme of making VCO and DHT syrup for PKK mothers in Pallantikang Village, Gowa. This activity aims to improve the skills of housewives in Pallantikang Village through education on making DHT and VCO syrup as well as opportunities for businesses so as to increase family income. The method used in this activity is lecture and practice. This activity begins with giving a pretest to measure partners' knowledge. At the end of the activity, a posttest was carried out to measure the increase in partners' knowledge after being given training. The results of the dedication show that there has been an increase in the participants' knowledge. This is shown from the results of the pretest and posttest given. In addition, participants have gained new experience, so that later they can practice it to increase family income.