bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EFEKTIFITAS KONSELING PREHOSPITAL CARE MANAJEMAN PADA MASALAH GAWAT DARURAT PADA MASYARAKAT DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KURANJI TAHUN 2021
Authors: Setiarini Sari , Gusti Dalina , Suherlin Nicen
Published: August 2022

Indonesia menjadi negara ketiga di Asia di bawah Tiongkok dan India dengan 38.297 total kematian akibat kecelakaan lalu lintas di tahun 2015 ( Nasional.Republika. 2 Mei 2017). Data WHO (2013) menyebutkan dalam dua tahun terakhir kecelakaan lalu lintas di Indonesia menjadi pembunuh ke tiga setelah penyakit jantung koroner dan tuberculosis. Jumlah korban meninggal dunia akibat kecelakaan lalu lintas selama 2017 tercatat 538 jiwa (60%). Prehospital care sebagai bentuk pelayanan Emergency Medical Service (EMS). Karena peranan prehospital care sebagai bagian dari EMS ini sangat penting dalam mengurangi angka morbiditas dan mortalitas korban kecelakaan lalu lintas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas konseling prehospital care manajement kegawat daruratan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kuranji Tahun 2021.

Penelitian yang dilakukan Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan Quasy Experiment dengan pendekatan Two Group Pretes and Posttes design. Penelitian ini dilakukan kepada masyarakat yang tinggal di di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kuranji Tahun 2021 dengan jumlah 20 responden. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji non parametric (uji Wilcoxon)

Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh konseling terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan responden sebelum dan sesudah di lakukan konseling tentang pre-hospital care manajemen di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kuranji. Dari hasil uji Wilcoxon didapatkan bahwa mean rank pengetahuan respon tentang prehospital care manajemen sebelum dan sesudah di lakukan konseling yaitu 5.00. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistic di dapatkan nilai P value=0,020 (P < 0,05 )

Kata kunci : Konseling, Prehospital care manajemen, kegawatdaruratan
PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN HUTANG DAN KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN LQ45 YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2016-2020
Authors: Yoda Tilawatil Ciseta , Syahputra Chandra , Novelita Dwi Sari
Published: August 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kebijakan hutang dan kepemilikan manajemen terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan LQ45 di Bursa Efek Indonesia dari tahun 2016 sampai dengan tahun 2020. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif asosiatif. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah pengujian hipotesis klasik dan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan utang dan kepemilikan manajemen secara bersamaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan. Kebijakan utang dan kepemilikan manajemen, di sisi lain, tidak memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap kinerja bisnis.
ANALISIS KEAKURATAN MOVING AVERAGE CONVERGENCE DIVERGENCE DAN STOCHOSTIC OSCILLATOR PADA PERUSAHAAN SUB SEKTOR PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI)
Authors: Reswita Yefri , Nanda Nanda , Rahmadani Yola
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keakuratan metode Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) dan Stochostic Oscillator (S0) dalam menentukan sinyal membeli dan menjual. Sinyal membeli dan menjual didapatkan dari perpotongan garis MACD dan Stochostic Oscillator dengan format standar. Konsep pada penelitian ini adalah : 1) membandingkan rata-rata return antara MACD dan BHAR per sub periode. 2) membandingkan rata-rata return antara SO dan BHAR. 3) membandingkan kinerja antara MACD dan BHAR mana yang lebih akurat. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel yaitu perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2016-2021. Teknik pengumpulan sampel ini menggunakan purposive Sampling, berdasarkan kriteria-kriteria yang telah ditentukan, diperoleh 5 perusahaan yang dapat dijadikan sampel. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif, normalitas, Independent sample Test dan Mann-Whitney U. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan disaat pasar sedang stabil sebaiknya kita berinvestasi atau BHAR, sebaliknya jika disaat pasar sedang krisis sebaiknya menggunakan analisis teknikal MACD

Kata Kunci : Analisis Teknikal, Moving Average Convergence Divergence, Stochostic Oscillator, Buy And Hold Strategy, Sinyal membeli dan menjual.
ANALISIS STIGMA DAN DISKRIMINASI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP ORANG DENGAN HIV/AIDS (ODHA) DI KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU
Authors: Syukaisih Syukaisih , Alhidayati Alhidayati , Oktaviany Winda
Published: August 2022

HIV yaitu virus yang menyerang dan melemahkan system pertahanan tubuh manusia, sehingga mudah tertular berbagai penyakit. AIDS yaitu sekumpulan gejala penyakit akibat menurunnya kekebalan tubuh yang disebabkan oleh HIV. ODHA adalah sebutan bagi orang yang telah positif HIV/AIDS. Tujuan penelitian diperolehnya informasi mendalam tentang Analisis Stigma dan Diskriminasi Masyarakat terhadap Orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) di Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu.

Jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengolahan data triangulasi sumber, triangulasi metode, triangulasi data melibatkan 9 orang informan yang terdiri dari 3 orang informan utama, 3 orang informan kunci dan 3 orang informan pendukung.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengetahuan tentang penyakit HIV/AIDS masih rendah. Untuk sikap ada perlakuan mengucilkan ODHA. Tingkat pendidikan tidak mempengaruhi pemberian stigma dan diskriminasi. Informan mendapatkan informasi dari media televisi. Petugas kesehatan masih aktif melakukan penyuluhan seputar HIV/AIDS. Dukungan sosial ODHA jarang terjadi di masyarakat dengan alasan takut terhadap ODHA.

Saran penelitian ini agar pihak Puskesmas dapat aktif dalam memberikan penyuluhan seputar HIV/AIDS sehingga masyarakat mendapat informasi yang benar sehingga stigma dan diskriminasi terhadap ODHA tidak lagi terjadi.

Kata Kunci : Stigma dan Diskriminasi, HIV/AIDS, ODHA, Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu
Strategi Pertahanan Negara dalam Melindungi Sumber Energi di Wilayah Perbatasan: Studi Kasus Blok Ambalat & Kepulauan Natuna
Authors: Indriyani Yunita , Laksmono Rudy , Syhataria M Ikhwan , Uksan Arifuddin
Published: August 2022

Perkembangan lingkungan strategis menuntut Indonesia untuk waspada terhadap ancaman yang dapat membahayakan kedaulatan negara, keutuhan wilayah dan keselamatan bangsa. Blok Ambalat dan Kepulauan Natuna merupakan contoh sumber sengketa akibat perebutan kekuasaan dalam sumber energi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pentingnya strategi pertahanan Indonesia dalam mengatasi sengketa sumber energi di Blok Ambalat dan Kepulauan Natuna. Metode Penelitian yaitu Kualitatif Deskriptif dengan data sekunder berasal dari hasil telaah referensi dan interpretasi jurnal maupun publikasi penelitian. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui studi kepustakaan melalui pengumpulan data, teori dan konsep dari berbagai sumber penelitian terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Blok Ambalat dan Kepulauan Natuna sebagai daerah penghasil sumber energi merupakan objek vital nasional yang patut untuk dilindungi.Sistem pertahanan negara perlu memperhatikan faktor geografis, sumber daya nasional, potensi ancaman serta peraturan terkait batas wilayah dan perairan Indonesia untuk menghindari tumpang tindih penguasaan sumber energi di wilayah perbatasan.
Audit Internal dan Pencegahan Kecurangan- Bukti Empiris Pada Perusahaan Umum Badan Urusan Logistik (BULOG)
Authors: Christine Debbie , Apriwandi Apriwandi
Published: August 2022

This study aims to find out how implementation of internal audit to prevention of fraud in the Regional logistical General Company West Java. Factors tested in this study is the implementation of internal audit as an independent variable. While the prevention of fraud as a dependent variable. The research method used in this reasearch is descriptive reasearch method. The population in this reasearch is internal auditor at Internal Supervisory Unit (SPI) Regional logistical General Company West Java. The sampling technique used in this reasearch is non provitability sampling so that the number of samples in thhis study were 30 respondents while the method of analysis used in this study is a simple linear regression. The result of research also shows that the implementation of internal audits affect the prevention of fraud.
Incidence of penile neoplasia associated with the use of pesticides in the Irrigated Perimeter Jaguaribe Apodi - Ceará, Brazil: An in silico approach
Authors: Sousa Damião Sampaio de , Roberto Caio Henrique Alexandre , Mendes Francisco Rogênio da Silva , Marinho Márcia Machado , Santos Hélcio Silva dos , Marinho Emmanuel Silva
Published: August 2022

The insertion of irrigated perimeters and the intensive use of pesticides made the Baixo Jaguaribe region one of the most critical areas of agribusiness in Ceará. However, the excessive use of pesticides has been associated with increased cases of premature births, congenital malformations and mainly neoplasms, especially penile cancer. Objective: To characterize in silico the pesticides of the triazine group used in the Jaguaribe-Apodi Irrigated Perimeter in the Baixo Jaguaribe region to investigate the relationship between penile cancer associated with the use of pesticides. Methodology: It was given through molecular modeling using Classical Force Field (MMF94) to obtain more stable structures and physicochemical properties and molecular docking to elucidate the possible inhibition between ligand (triazine)-protein (p53). Results:  The electronic and structural characterization established that the pesticides of the triazine group are soluble and have no rotation, their double bonds are derived from the heterocyclic ring in their conformations and the stability energies are relatively high. Conclusions: Regarding molecular docking, ametryn and atrazine are likely to initiate a carcinogenic response to workers in the Jaguaribe-Apodi Irrigated Perimeter, i.e., penile cancer, while cyromazine ligand shows no interactions with p53 protein; thus, it does not act with inhibitory potency.
Otimização experimental para o desenvolvimento de muffin com alto valor tecnológico e nutricional utilizando farinhas integrais de arroz, sorgo vermelho e feijão carioca
Authors: Lima Cristiane Teles , Lima Nicole Guimarães , Rodrigues Sander Moreira , Neves Nathália de Andrade , Meza Silvia Leticia Rivero , Schmiele Marcio
Published: August 2022

As enteropatias associadas ao glúten vem sendo pauta na atualidade. Com isso, a indústria alimentícia demonstra interesse em adaptar alimentos convencionalmente elaborados com farinha de trigo por farinhas isentas de glúten para atender a este nicho de mercado. Deste modo, este trabalho avaliou as características físico-químicas e centesimais da massa e do bolo tipo muffin com uso de farinhas integrais de arroz, sorgo vermelho e feijão carioca. O desempenho destas matérias-primas foi explorado através de um Planejamento de Misturas Simplex-Centroide de três variáveis independentes: farinha integral de arroz (x1), farinha integral sorgo vermelho (x2) e farinha integral de feijão carioca (x3). As variáveis dependentes avaliadas foram as propriedades físico-químicas e tecnológicas da massa e dos bolos. Os resultados foram avaliados utilizando como estratégia experimental a Metodologia de Superfície de Resposta (R2 > 0,80 e p-valor < 0,10). Observando os parâmetros que foram significativos e avaliando a desejabilidade dos parâmetros no bolo, o ponto otimizado foi obtido em uma formulação composta por 91 % farinha integral de sorgo vermelho e 9 % farinha integral de feijão carioca, sendo 75 % dos modelos matemáticos validados diretamente, com um grau de desejabilidade de 0,8784. O muffin otimizado apresentou alto teor de fibras alimentares, proteína e cinzas, sugerindo um produto com adequadas características nutricionais e potencialmente aplicável ao mercado consumidor.
Interstitial duplication syndrome in the chromosomic region 15q11q13: a case report
Authors: Garcia Thaís Ribeiro , Cruz Miguel Carlos Azevedo , Nunes Neto Geraldo Santana Xavier , Castanheira Eduarda Pereira , Nicolau Paôlla Nayme Martins Morais , Cardoso Eduardo Francisco , Teixeira Thaís Bomfim
Published: August 2022

Introduction: The chromosomal region 15q11-13 contains a group of genes essential for normal neurodevelopment and alterations in this region result in different syndromes. Among the most frequent alterations, there are chromosomal deletions and duplications. Duplications of chromosome region 15q11q13 occur as a supernumerary chromosome 15, and may occur as interstitial duplications. The main clinical manifestations are intellectual impairment, problems with vision, hearing, teething and in bones and joints. Currently, there are few cases reported in the literature about this genetic condition, which justifies the relevance of this study. Objective: To report a case of duplication in the chromosomal region 15q11q13 and describe the clinical manifestations. Methodology: This is a case report of a qualitative nature. Case report: J.V.A.S., male, eight years old, attended at the Associação de Pais e Amigos dos Excepcionais (APAE), in Anápolis, Goiás, Brazil, in 2017, diagnosed with neuropsychomotor developmental delay (ADNPM) and macrocrania. No complications during childbirth. The patient had head support at six months, sat up at nine months, walked and talked at one year and ten months. He attends school and has good interaction, but has learning difficulties. In 2018, the CGH – ARRAY (aCGH) revealed the presence of a duplication in 15q11.2q13.1 of approximately 6.1Mb classified as pathogenic. Results and discussion: Due to the rarity of this syndrome, we did not find a satisfactory number of articles that specifically addressed this duplication. Conclusion: It is necessary to carry out more studies, in the long term and through satisfactory samples, in order to elucidate the main aspects involved in this pathology.
Primary Giant Cell Tumor of Soft Tissue in The Female Breast
Authors: Novrial Dody , Yamsun Muhammad
Published: August 2022

A giant cell tumor of soft tissue (GCT-ST) is a rare tumor composed of mononuclear and osteoclast-like multinucleated giant cells.  It is a low-grade malignant potential tumor morphologically analog to a giant cell tumor of bone.  The superficial and deep soft tissue of extremities is the most frequent site of this tumor which is cured by complete or radical resection.  GCT-ST as a primary tumor in the female Breast is exceedingly rare.  Presentation of osteoclast-like multinucleated giant cells in the breast tumor has been described in association with the variant of breast carcinoma.  We report a case of primary GCT-ST arising in the female Breast without a relationship with the epithelial component.  To the best of our knowledge, this is the fifth such case report, and only the second one occurred in a female under 50 years.
Bowenoid Papulosis With Clinical Features Resembling Condyloma Acuminata : a Case Report
Authors: Phinari Handelia , Ayu Sutrini Ni Nyoman
Published: August 2022

Bowenoid papulosis (BP) is a rare case of sexually transmitted disease caused by Human Papillomavirus 16 that affects the young, sexually active age group. A 39-years-old male complained of warts over the scrotum and left groin that gradually increased in number and size for one year duration. There was history of similar complaint. Dermatology status obtained multiple, small, well-defined, grey-brown papules on the scrotum and left groin. Dermoscopy examination revealed a pigmented papillomatous surface, brown-grey dots linearly arranged at the edges, and widespread dotted vessels. Histopathological examination confirmed Bowenoid Papulosis. Based on the clinical findings, Bowenoid papulosis cannot be distinguished from Condyloma Acuminata. Therefore, histopathological examination is necessary to confirm the diagnosis. The patient is treated with surgical excision and cauterization. Six months after the procedure, the patient had no complaints or new lesions. Since the development of BP is unpredictable, early diagnosis, adequate treatment, and routine examinations for recurrence and progression of the disease are required.
UPAYA KEPALA SEKOLAH MENINGKATKAN DISIPLIN KEHADIRAN GURU MENGAJAR MELALUI PENERAPAN REWARD AND PUNISHMENT DI SMP NEGERI 2 BOGOR
Authors: Mustikawati Ema
Published: August 2022

THE PRINCIPAL'S EFFORTS TO IMPROVE THE DISCIPLINE OF TEACHING TEACHER ATTENDANCE THROUGH THE APPLICATION OF REWARD AND PUNISHMENT IN JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOLS (SMP NEGERI 2 KOTA BOGOR)The presence of teachers in teaching classes at Junior High Schools (SMP Negeri 2 Kota Bogor) is the problem behind conducting school action research. Improving the quality of learning in schools is very dependent on several factors, one of which is the discipline of teachers in teaching. This research aims to; (1) knowing the application of reward and punishment can improve attendance discipline in teaching, (2) describing the process of increasing class attendance discipline after applying reward and punishment, (3) measuring the magnitude of the increase in teacher attendance discipline in teaching in class after applying reward and punishment. This type of research is School Action Research with two cycles. Each cycle consists of planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. The results of this study are the percentage of teacher delays in class less than 10 minutes obtained in the pre-cycle of 10% increased to 50% in the first cycle, and increased again to 80% in the second cycle. This has exceeded the specified target, which is 80% of teachers are not late for class more than 10 minutes. While the percentage of teachers leaving the class according to the schedule in the pre-cycle is 0%, which means 10 teachers who are the subjects of the study left the class earlier than the specified schedule, in the first cycle there was an increase of 50% of teachers increasing the discipline of attendance in teaching by leaving the class on schedule, and increased again to 100% in cycle II. This has reached the specified target of 100% of teachers leaving the class according to the lesson schedule. Based on the results of these studies, it can be concluded that the application of reward and punishment to teachers can improve the discipline of teacher attendance in junior high schools (SMP Negeri 2 Kota Bogor).
Redefining the health system: A proposed updated framework of a systems approach to health
Authors: Alaeddini Farshid , Tavolinejad Hamed , Esmailzadeh Hamid
Published: August 2022

Defining the health system, as a multidimensional and complex structure, is challenging, and the existing definitions often fail to incorporate the various levels and functions involved in a single system definition. An ideal framework should be easy to evaluate, allow for comparison, and be divisible into smaller sub-systems for easier interpretation. This paper concisely explores a novel framework to perceive health systems. As in any system, it is important to accurately define the health system's input, process, and output, as the cornerstone of evaluating any system is to assess outputs with regard to inputs besides analyzing outcomes, impact, objectives, and values. Since the raison d'être of the health system is to improve health in society, it is proposed that the input can be considered as the population subject to the system's process, and the output as the population with improved health status. This paper also proposes defining support systems, whose input and output are needs and parts of the process in the main system, respectively. Example support systems include the health evidence production or education and development of human resources systems. Instead of considering all functions as part of the main system, this concept allows implementation and assessment of policies in various levels of health systems to be simplified, as each support system can be separately evaluated with clear functions.
Family’s Flexibility and its Relationship to Mental Health among the Gifted Students in the King Abdullah II School of Excellence in Aqaba Governorate
Authors: Alzawayiduh Aseel , Almsbhieen Moneera
Published: August 2022

The study aims to know the level of family’s flexibility and its relationship to mental health. The study sample consisted of the gifted students in the King Abdullah II School of Excellence in Aqaba governorate during the first semester 2019/2020. (129) males, and (136) females. They were selected in a purposive way. The researcher developed the measure of family’s flexibility and measure of mental health. The results indicated a high level of family’s flexibility and a moderate level of mental health. A statistically significant correlation was found between the family’s resilience and mental health, As for the dimensions, the results showed that there is a direct t between all dimensions except for the two dimensions of mental health  and all dimensions of family flexibility, in addition to the absence of a statistically significant correlation between the two dimensions of emotional maturity, communication and problem solving. While there were no statistically significant differences attributable to the gender variable of the resilience scale and mental health.
The secondary school teachers' degree of practicing the ways of improving creativity in Abha (from teachers' and talented students' points of view)
Authors: Hammouri Khalid
Published: August 2022

This study aims to recognize the secondary school teachers' degree of practicing the ways of improving creativity in Abha, from teachers' and talented students' points of view. The study sample consisted of (132) secondary level teachers in Abha and (117) talented students of Abha secondary schools,Where the two samples chosen, randomly. Also,the analytical and developmental approach was adopted and two separate scales of teachers' degree of practicing the ways of improving creativity were applied on the two samples of the study from their points of view and talented students' point of view of the researcher's preparation. This study results indicated the following: Secondary school teachers' degree of practicing the methods of improving creativity among students was moderate. There were statistically significant differences (α≥0.05) due to the effect of specialization and the differences were in favour of scientific specializations. There were no statistically significant differences (α≥0.05) due to the years of experiences.
Pilot Study of Psychometric Properties of an Arabic version of the Third Long Form of the Young Schema Questionnaire: Preliminary Findings
Authors: Kassab Alshayea Ahmad
Published: August 2022

Early Maladaptive Schemas represent an essential component of the schema therapy model. Hence, the availability of a psychometrically sound version of the Young Schema Questionnaire is a prerequisite for utilizing this model efficiently. This study aimed to fulfill this need preliminarily. In a correlational and cross-sectional design, data were collected from a convenience sample consisting of 170 Saudis (34.1 % female), with age ranging from 16 to 54, average 23.89 (±5. 23) years. The long third form of Young Schema Questionnaire (YSQ-L3), comprised of 232 items distributed into 18 subscales (i.e., schemas), was translated into Arabic. The translated YSQ-L3 along with depression and anxiety dimensions derived from the Symptoms Checklist-90 were administered. Cronbach's αs ranged from 0.62 to 0.86 (average 0.76, ±.07). Twenty-five items (10.78 %) did not correlate with their schemas significantly. Schemas measures associated with the total score in values between 0.49 and 0.85 (average 0.73 ±.09). Except for self-sacrifice schema, schemas intercorrelations were positive and statistically significant, with an average of 0.52. With the exception of self-sacrifice and unrelenting-standards, schemas associated with depression and anxiety, in coefficients ranging from 0.30 to 0.65; and differentiated between those with high and low levels of psychological distress. No links were found between schemas and gender or age. Findings were discussed following the YSQ-L3’s theoretical basis and previous reports. Overall, findings seem to support further investigations of the psychometric suitability of the scale further, employing larger samples and advanced analytical techniques
MARKETING ANALYSIS OF THE RANGE OF PHYTOREMEDIES BASED ON BLUEBERRY
Authors: Ezhned Maria , Zaitsev Valerіі
Published: August 2022

Sight is the most powerful source of our knowledge of the external world, perhaps one of the most complex, amazing and beautiful properties of living matter. His loss is a great misfortune for a person. At the moment, the COVID-19 pandemic also contributed, which forced people to minimize walking, personal communication, and an active lifestyle, which, in turn, leads to deterioration of vision. In order to prevent deterioration of visual acuity, a number of medicinal plants are used, one of which is blueberry. After conducting a marketing analysis, it was established that the market assortment is 60 items, of which 63.3% are of domestic production.
IN VITRO ANTICANCER ACTIVITY OF LEAF EXTRACT OF COUROUPITA GUIANENSIS AGAINST COLON CANCER CELL LINE
Authors: Mathew Ansa Elezabeth , Anna Sabu Alkka , K.S Nisana , K Moncy Chinchu , B Gopika. , V Jiju. , Abraham Elessy
Published: August 2022

Objective: This study aims in dealing with the in vitro anticancer activity of leaves of Couroupita guianensis (family:
Lecythidaceae) against Colon Cancer cell line(Colo205). Materials and Methods: The in vitro anticancer activity of
methanolic leaf extract of Couroupita guianensis was studied against Colon cancer cell line(Colo205) using MTT Assay.
Results: The methanolic extract of leaves (CgL)of Couroupita guianensis showed good percentage of inhibition against
Colo205 cell line as compared to standard drug. Conclusion: The study provide information which may generate interest
among researchers.
APPLICATION OF VIRTUAL ARRAY TECHNOLOGY TO INCREASE THE ACCURACY OF AIR-BASED DIRECTION FINDER
Authors: Ищенко Е.А. , Пастернак Ю.Г. , Пендюрин В.А. , Фёдоров С.М. , Черноиваненко И.А.
Published: August 2022

Рассматривается пассивный радиопеленгатор авиационного базирования, который устанавливается на беспилотный летательный аппарат с применением технологий малозаметности. Благодаря применению технологии виртуальных антенных решеток, как показывают результаты моделирования, удается повысить точность пеленгации, так, ошибка и среднеквадратическое отклонение пеленга уменьшились более чем в 2 раза. На основе всех проведенных исследований можно сделать вывод, что использование технологии виртуальных антенных решеток позволило снизить искажения, которые вносит корпус, серьезно искажающий характеристики электромагнитного поля. Благодаря применению функции Ганкеля в процессе формирования (может быть использовано как фундаментальное решение уравнений Гельмгольца) виртуальной антенной решетки удалось повысить скорость расчетов, а также решить проблему отсутствия опорного сигнала в процессе формирования виртуальной антенной решетки. Аппроксимация поля, которая выполняется на основе использования функции Ганкеля обладает высокой точностью, а также позволяет снизить влияние окружающих поверхностей, искажающие характеристики электромагнитных волн. Таким образом, можно сказать, что использование аппарата виртуальных антенных решеток на основе характеристик поля, измеренных реальным радиопеленгатором, позволяет улучшить характеристики пеленгации, что является важной и актуальной задачей в пассивной радиопеленгации

The article considers an airborne passive radio direction finder, which is installed on an unmanned aerial vehicle using stealth technologies. Thanks to the use of virtual antenna array technology, as simulation results show, it is possible to improve the direction-finding accuracy, so the error and the standard deviation of the bearing decreased by more than 2 times. Based on all the studies conducted, it can be concluded that the use of virtual antenna array technology has made it possible to reduce the distortions introduced by the housing, which seriously distorts the characteristics of the electromagnetic field. Thanks to the use of the Hankel function in the process of formation (it can be used as a fundamental solution of the Helmholtz equations) of a virtual antenna array, it is possible to increase the speed of calculations, as well as solve the problem of the lack of a reference signal in the process of forming a virtual antenna array. Field approximation, which is based on the use of the Hankel function, has high accuracy, and also reduces the influence of surrounding surfaces that distort the characteristics of electromagnetic waves. Thus, it can be said that the use of the apparatus of virtual antenna arrays based on the field characteristics measured by a real radio direction finder makes it possible to improve the direction-finding characteristics, which is an important and urgent task in passive radio direction finding
Schutzkleidung für technische Rettungskräfte revolutioniert
Authors: Didelot Christophe
Published: August 2022

Technische Hilfeleistung macht inzwischen europaweit mehr als 80 % aller Feuerwehreinsätze aus. Bei diesen Einsätzen tragen die Feuerwehrkräfte in der Regel ihre volle Feuerwehrausrüstung, die nicht für diese Aufgaben ausgelegt, aber in den meisten Fällen die einzige verfügbare persönliche Schutzausrüstung (PSA) ist. Die Folge: der thermische Schutz ist überdimensioniert, während die notwendige Bewegungsfreiheit zu kurz kommt. Auf der INTERSCHUTZ 2022 hat GORE-TEX Professional dafür eine innovative Lösung präsentiert: die GORE-TEX CROSSTECH® PYRAD® Stretch Technologie, die vier bewährte Gore-Technologien kombiniert. So werden mehr Bewegungsfreiheit und Komfort erreicht bei gleichzeitigem Schutz vor zahlreichen Risiken, die bei technischen Rettungseinsätzen auftreten können.
THE IMPACT OF ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS EDUCATION LEARNING DURING THE COVID-19 ENDURE ON CLASS VIII STUDENTS OF STATE 1 GALING FIRST MIDDLE SCHOOL, ACADEMIC YEAR 2020/2021
Authors: Liana Evi , Ubabuddin  , Sri Sunantri
Published: August 2022

Islamic education subject in secular school is quite minimal in its duration. Generally, it takes only two credit hours per week in such kind of school. Due to the time allocation, it is clearly impossible to hand down student standard religious knowledge, attitude, and skills. Therefore, the school needs to find an alternative way to respond the needs of standard religious education in secular schools. Some of the implemented strategies are the religious extra-curricular program, extra hours for the subject, and integrated the religious messages in non-religious subjects. Religious teaching staff must also be upgraded in terms of the quality, either the subject matter enrichment or the instructional process. In addition, the instructional process needs optimal implementation. The evaluation should cover the cognitive, affective, and psychomotor areas. The three previously mentioned domain in Islamic education subject must be carefully and comprehensively assessed.
THE USE OF GOOGLE SITES MEDIA IN LEARNING AT MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH MA'ARIF LABSCHOOL SINTANG DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Nandi Supriyanto  , Muhammad Faisal  , Bayu Purnama Aji  , Hadisa Putri
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this research in general is to find out the use of google sites media in learning at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Ma'arif Labschool Sintang during the covid-19 pandemic. Specific objectives, namely: 1) To find out the use of google sites media during the covid-19 pandemic. 2) To find out the use of google sites media during the covid-19 pandemic. 3) To find out the factors supporting and inhibiting the use of google sites media at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Ma'arif Labschool Sintang during the covid-19 pandemic. This type of research is classified as field research, with the research approach used is descriptive. The data sources for this study were fiqh teachers and coconuts at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Ma'arif Labschool Sintang. Furthermore, the data collection methods used were interviews and documentation. Furthermore, data processing and analysis techniques were carried out through four stages, namely: data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. This research is a qualitative research that focuses on the use of google media sites in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Ma'arif Labschool Sintang. The research population is all residents of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Ma'arif Labschool Sintang. The research sample is Islamic Religious Education Teachers. The results of this study indicate that the use of google sites media makes learning easier because in it it can be done attendance, assign assignments and save syllabus and share interesting videos such as animated cartoons and will definitely be liked by students. For face-to-face learning, it can be done using google meet by means of video calls where the teacher can provide material virtually to students, teachers and students can see each other. For how to use Google Sites, it's quite easy just by logging into Google and then going to Sites provided you already have an email, everyone can enter Google Sites as long as you have a valid email. to verify users of these sites so that users of these sites
Qiraati Management Method In Improving Students' Ability To Read The Qur'an In The Cirebon Region (Qualitative Description Study in SD Qiraati Shidqul ‘Amal Cirebon District and SD Peradaban Global Qur’an Cirebon City)
Authors: Fitriah  , Sutaryat Trisnamasyah  , Hanafiah  , Faiz Karim Fatkhullah
Published: August 2022

The low quality of reading the Qur'an in the midst of the rapid development of the Al-Qur'an Educational Institution (TPQ) in the community. This is because not all TPQ are able to manage it so it has not been fully successful. The purpose of this study, to describe the planning, organization, implementation, supervision, supporting and inhibiting factors, as well as efforts to improve the Qiraati Method. This study uses a qualitative approach, descriptive method, with data collection techniques from interviews, observation and documentation. The conclusion is that 1) the planning of the Qiraati Method is in accordance with its function, but there are still limitations in teacher resources, infrastructure and finance. 2) Qiraati Method organization it is in accordance with its function, but there are still weaknesses in teacher resources due to double jobs and the lack of Qiraati teacher resources. 3) the implementation of the Qiraati Method is in accordance with its function, but there are still weaknesses in teacher resources in managing learning and teacher teaching motivation. 4) supervision of the Qiraati method, is in accordance with its function, but there are still many obstacles in achieving the target, namely supervision activities for classes/volumes and the institution's achievement targets have not been maximized. 5) supporting and inhibiting factors, all personnel are Qiraati syahadah, continuous development, teacher and student learning motivation, parental support. 6) efforts to improve learning by developing Qiraati teacher resources and infrastructure.
Modelo de aprendizaje mixto para el desarrollo de investigaciones colaborativas: una aplicación conectivista
Authors: Rodríguez Jhon Miguel
Published: August 2022

El modelo de aprendizaje mixto propone un escenario, donde el docente asumirá la función de un facilitador innovador, permitiendo al estudiantado la selección de participación protagónica de su aprendizaje, interviniendo situaciones reales de interés y preocupación común, mediante proyectos de investigación desarrollados en el contexto pertinente, adaptando las teorías inmersas en cada disciplina, y con el uso de software libre y abierto, apoyados en su versatilidad compartiendo sus estudios con el uso de herramientas Web libres y disponibles cuando así le consideren necesario, permitiendo el perfeccionamiento del conocimiento adquirido, alcanzando aprendizajes significativos. En este punto se puede apreciar las ampliaciones de capacidades multidisciplinarias, dadas por la combinación propias de cada disciplina y las cuales se pueden encapsular en las competencias tecnológicas, que complementa la construcción y gestión del conocimiento incorporando nuevas vertientes de recursos, o nodos como elementos fluidos de conocimientos, principalmente identificados por el uso de recursos libres como aplicaciones en computadores y Web 2.0 – 3.0. Donde una vez que se ha definido claramente sus objetivos, competencias de enseñanza y características de habilidad de sus estudiantes, puede alinear el contenido con el más apropiado recurso de aprendizaje mixto, para preparar las conexiones y las formas más pertinentes, considerando las condiciones propuestas por Stephen Downes; Autonomía, Diversidad, Apertura e Interactividad, hacia un aprendizaje exitoso.
EXAMINATION OF STORAGE UNITS IN TERMS OF THE DESIGN OF SPACE AND FURNITURE IN TRADITIONAL TURKISH DWELLING
Authors: AÇIKEL Mikail , KAYNAKÇI ELİNÇ Zuhal
Published: August 2022

The role and importance of local architecture in the traditional texture are significant. Traditional dwelling as part of the local architecture; The influence of religion shapes the family structure of the people living in the region, culture, social relations, climate, and topography. The concept of storage, which defines a meaningful service action in traditional dwellings, has a regional approach inspired by both socio-cultural and natural environments in terms of space and reinforcement fiction. In this context, as the fruit of centuries of past experience, the storage areas in the space and reinforcement of traditional dwellings have unique qualities. These areas' protection, registration, and sustainability are essential for the cultural identity. In this direction, of the study, the storage areas in traditional Turkish dwellings; functional construction (Space-Action Relationship) and reinforcement properties (Fixed and Moving Reinforcements), and construction technique-material and ornamental properties of these units were examined. In the light of the examinations made, the traditional Turkish dwelling storage units, woodshed, haystack, storeroom-warehouse, pantry room, and attic used in functional fiction; fixed and moving units are determined to consist of fixed equipment such as load, cabinet systems, rack-sergen, fixed granary and moving equipment such as cubes, baskets, crates and moving grain warehouses. It is thought that the storage action, an essential part of daily life, will be a source for other research in examining the traditional Turkish dwelling buildings, determining their cultural qualities, transferring them to future generations, and creating an archive for the cultural inventory. Keywords: Traditional Turkish Dwelling, Interior Architecture, Venue and Equipment Fiction, Storage Units
Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH)-a rare complication of Pre-eclampsia: a case report
Authors: Gyamtsho Sonam , Namgyel Kesang , Jamtsho Sonam , Lhaden Karma
Published: August 2022

Introduction: Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a rare complication in pre-eclampsia. It is potentially devastating event to occur in pregnancy and associated with significant maternal morbidity and mortality.
Case study: A 28-year-old primigravida with pre-eclampsia at 30 weeks 5 days period of gestation, presented with altered sensorium and emergency caesarean revealed massive concealed placental abruption with intrauterine fetal death. She later presented with left sided hemiparesis. Non-contrast computed tomography confirmed intracerebral frontal hemorrhage. Other radiodiagnosis tests done ruled out rupture arterial aneurysms, arteriovenous malformations and cerebral venous sinus thrombosis. She underwent decompressive craniectomy andvacuation of blood clot for intracerebral hemorrhage. Her Modified Rankin score was 2 at the time of her discharge. Conclusion: The complication of intracerebral hemorrhage with preeclampsia is rare. An early diagnosis, timely referral and interventions are associated with decreased maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality.
Garten- und Baumärkte erwägen Schließungen
Authors: Hofmann Janine
Published: August 2022

Angesichts steigender Energiepreise prüfen Garten- und Baumarkthändler, ob sie Öffnungszeiten einschränken oder ihre Läden zeitweise schließen.
„Die Verunsicherung ist extrem groß“
Authors: Queck Matthias
Published: August 2022

Der deutsche Verordnungsgeber betritt mit den Vorschriften für Werbung mit Preisermäßigungen juristisches Neuland.
„Zuhören, verstehen, in den Dialog gehen“
Authors: Leibfried Alexandra
Published: August 2022

Hohe Ansprüche, wenig leistungsbereit? Manche Führungskräfte tun sich schwer mit den Vorstellungen des Nachwuchses. Consultant Karin Bacher erklärt, was Unternehmen tun müssen, um die junge Generation abzuholen.
مقاصدالشریعۃ کاتاریخی ارتقاءاوراس ضمن میں مقاصدالشریعۃ کےنامور علماء کی خدمات کاتحقیقی مطالعہ
Authors: Amin Aminullah Khan , Khan Abdulhameed Khan Abbasi
Published: August 2022

The Objectives of Shari’ah actually start from the time of Prophet Hood but like other sciences its terms came into existence later. Similar to other sciences, the Objectives of Shari’ah also went through evolutionary stages and became an art form. Objectives of Shari’ah refer to the knowledge in which the objectives and wisdom of the rules of Shari’ah are discussed. Shari’ah Objectives was recognized as a branch of the principles of Jurisprudence (Usool ul Fiqh) and gradually succeeded in attracting the attention of scholars, and became a separate type of knowledge. Imam Juveni, Imam Ghazali, Imam Razi, Imam Azz bin Abus Salam, Qurafi, Ibn-e-Taymiyyah, Ibn-e-Qayyim and Imam Shatibi (May Allah have murcy on them) are the masters of this knowledge. Later Shah Waliullah and Allama Ibn-e-Ashur also became famous for this art. Now basic question of this research article is how the Objectives of Shari’ah became a permanent knowledge and which scholars offered their services for it. The essayist describes the evolutionary stages and gives an overview of the work done in relation to the Objectives of Shari’ah in every age. Thus the distinctive sciences of the leading scholars of Shari’ah have been stated separately. This article, in addition to its evolutionary stages provides the conclusion that all the precepts of Islam are connected with a balanced system. And nothing is against common sense in this and every command contains a stable wisdom but our access to real wisdom is sometime possible and sometimes not possible.
Indian Muslim Theologians’ Response to British Colonization of India and Introduction of Modernization: A Study of Deoband School of Thought
Authors: Akhtar Muhammad Naveed , Nasir ali kahan Dr , Mukhtar Asia
Published: August 2022

During the nineteenth century, the Muslims of India suffered from severe political decline, as the Mughal Empire was abolished in the wake of Great Revolt 1857. The British started a process of modernization of institutions as well as that of social setup. The Muslim theologians realizing it a serious threat to their religio-cultural values and norms resisted it through militant struggle, setting up educational institutions, making political parties and participating in democratic process, and forming missionary and reformist organizations. This paper explores and evaluates the contribution of the Muslim theologians who founded Darul Ulum Deoband movement and advocated for the orthodox religious educations by adhering to the religious and educational philosophy of Shah Wali Allah. It attempts at evaluating the socio-political circumstance of South Asia which became the rationale of this movement and identifies the major historical landmarks of this movement during the British Raj in India. It examines the factors which helped Deoband school of thought emerge to be one of the dominant sect of Islam. The paper however argues that although the Deoband theologians were severe critics of British imperialism and its initiatives towards modernization of Indian society and culture, yet they adopted British bureaucratic setup for the educational advancements, and gradually got convinced to be the part of democratic process demonstrate the political strength of South Asian Muslims. The methodology employed in the discourse is descriptive, analytical, and normative.
جدیدفقہی مسائل میں "کشف الباری عمّا فی صحیح البخاری و نعمۃ الباری فی شرح صحیح البخاری کے منہج کا تقابلی وتجزیاتی مطالعہ
Authors: Jalandhari Abdulqadoos , Ahmad Dr. Hafiz Muhammad Shabir , Abid-Ur-Rehman Dr. Hafiz
Published: August 2022

Allah has created so many personalities in every era who took the responsibility to lead the Muslim Ummah wholeheartedly. Allama Ghulam saeedi is one of them. Whose all writings are consist of scientific discussions and they are according to the principles of latest and modern research. It becomes very clear from the pattern and style of Naimat ul Bari fi Sharhe Sahih Bukhari that his writing is not only comprehensible and very simple but also holds lot of scientific topics between the lines. It is the quality of his style that he presents lot of arguments on every topic before the reader that the reader finds no doubt and further quest and inquiry of any type. He has adopted a researching style. His described references are so complete and accurate that a reader can get very easy access  to their origins. The abundance of references used by him reveals his vast study and keen interest in study the origins. It is his specialty to keep an eye on originalsand read between the lines. This thing defines the place of a researcher in the literary world. His references are in abundance, verified and trustworthy which covers the knowledge of ancient and modern science.This book is extremely distinguished as for as the method and style are concerned.

            Sheikh Molana saleem ullah khan was born in Muzaffer Nagar in India. He belongs to hasan pur. He get degree of dura-e-nizami from Dar-ul-Uloom Deoband. In Deoband he received Education of Quran, Hadith and other related sciences through learned scholars of the time which includes Molana Hussain Ahmed Madani, Molana Izaz Ali, Molana Idrees kandahalvi and other religious personalities. After his education he start teaching and served as a teacher in many madaris. He was a prominent and renowned scholar.1n 1967 He laid the foundation of Jamia Farooqia Karachi. His entire services have been so much blessed by Almighty Allah that since its foundation, till now the Jamia has advanced a long way in Islamic Education and related fields which seems almost unbelievable. He left many books which based on his writing and narration of Hadith during different session of dura-e-Hadith. In this Article, I have tried my level best to elaborate sheikh saleem Ullah khan’s services as Author for Islamic literature and specially for Hadith Nabvi(s.w)
HUBUNGAN KEPATUHAN SELF CARE ACTIVITY DENGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS
Authors: Faswita Wirda , Dewita Nasution Johan , Elfira Eqlima
Published: August 2022

Dukungan keluarga merupakan hal penting dalam penatalaksanaan pencegahan DM. Salah satu penatalaksanaan DM yakni melakukan self-care. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan self-care activity pada penderita DM. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan studi analitik korelasi dengan cross sectional yang dilakukan pada 23 responden yang menderita DM di RSU Delia, Kabupaten Langkat. Kriteria inklusi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien bersedia menjadi responden, dapat berkomunikasi secara verbal dengan kesadaran penuh dan pasien tinggal dalam satu rumah dengan keluarga serta menderita DM (Diabetes Mellitus). Kriteria ekslusi penelitian ini adalah pasien DM dengan komplikasi, seperti kaki diabetic, stroke dan pasien tidak mau atau tidak bersedia menjadi responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan alat ukur berupa kuesioner dukungan keluarga dan SDSCA (Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities yang telah dilakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis bivariat dengan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan mayoritas responden mendapatkan dukungan keluarga baik dengan persentase 52,5%, persentase kepatuhan menjalani self care activity sebesar 69,6% terdapat hubungan antara kepatuhan self care activity dengan dukungan keluarga, dimana nilai p value sebesar 0,007 (p<0,05). Dapat diasumsikan bahwa kepatuhan self-care Activity dengan dukungan keluarga saling berhubungan satu sama lainnya.