bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Impact of Personal Satisfaction on the Environmental, Social, and Governance Practices of Chinese Accounting Managers
Authors: Pong Hok-Ko , Fong Chun-Cheong
Published: July 2024

The accounting profession plays an important role in upholding ethical standards and environmental integrity. This study examines the impact of personal life, career, and family satisfaction on the environmental, social, and governance practices of Chinese accounting professionals in Hong Kong. Drawing on the theories of moral identity and self-determination, this study hypothesises that professional ethical behaviours, such as corporate social responsibility (CSR) and environmental protection, are positively correlated with well-being in the workplace and the family and personal lives of individuals. For the research methodology, this study employs a combination of rating scales, namely, the satisfaction with life scale, the generic job satisfaction scale, the family satisfaction scale, the CSR orientation (CSRO) scale, and the environmental motive scale. The responses of 478 accounting professionals in Hong Kong were analysed. SPSS Version 26.0 was used for data analysis. Significantly positive correlations between personal satisfaction and CSRO and between personal satisfaction and motivations for environmental sustainability were detected. In contrast to family satisfaction, life and job satisfaction were more intricately correlated with enhanced CSR commitment and environmental concern. Job satisfaction was a significant predictor of both CSR commitment and environmental responsibility, although this study has limitations, including potential response biases, cultural specificity, and self-reporting inaccuracies. Ethical practices and sustainability in accounting can be significantly enhanced by improving personal well-being. Professionals in this type of work environment may enhance their ethical engagement and environmental stewardship. This study offers theoretical and practical contributions to the research on the accounting profession in Hong Kong.
Heritage Resilience and Identity: Lesson from Trabocchi Coast about Climate Change Adaptation Strategies
Authors: López Campos Luisa Irazú , Prestileo Fernanda , Stella Eleonora Maria , Mascitelli Alessandra , Aruffo Eleonora , Chiacchiaretta Piero , Di Carlo Piero , Dietrich Stefano
Published: July 2024

Climate change and land use are major drivers of environmental and socioeconomic transformations in landscapes and in coastal areas. The objective of this study was to present an interdisciplinary and participatory research methodology for analysing the evolutionary process of a coastal case study, the Trabocchi Coast in the Abruzzo Region (Italy), from multiple perspectives, including climate change, technological history, conservation protocols, and social function. The goal was to assess the resilience of these coastal structures, i.e., their ability to cope and adapt to changes while maintaining their identity and recognition. The adopted approach combined qualitative and quantitative data from the meteorological analyses, literature review, and field investigations involving a participatory workshop, from which a significant portion of the analysed results presented here emerged. The results indicate that the Trabocchi Coast has undergone significant changes in recent decades, posing a serious threat to cultural heritage due to climate change (sea-level rise, coastal erosion, storms, flooding and salinisation), changes in use and mass tourism. However, these changes have also presented challenges and opportunities for coastal development, stimulating diverse resilient responses from local communities, ranging from resistance to innovation. The paper discusses the factors that may make the Trabocchi Coast a model of resilience considering these changes. This is supported by the role of local institutions as guarantors of the cultural heritage value of the trabocchi in that specific landscape context, as evidenced by the approval of the “Costa dei Trabocchi Special Territorial Project” by the Abruzzo Region in 2023.
Rural Network Resilience: A New Tool for Exploring the Mechanisms and Pathways of Rural Sustainable Development
Authors: Yu Chao , Zhou Zhiyuan , Gao Junbo
Published: July 2024

Enhancing rural resilience is crucial due to the significant vulnerabilities faced by rural areas, such as weak economic foundations, scarce resources, and deficient infrastructure. This paper aims to provide a comprehensive review of rural network resilience (RNR) to underscore its importance in understanding the mechanisms and pathways of rural sustainable development. To establish the theoretical foundations of RNR, we trace the evolution of resilience concepts and their applications across disciplines. The proposed analytical framework integrates evaluation methods from network science to assess RNR’s structural characteristics and outlines simulation techniques for predicting resilience under various risk scenarios. Furthermore, the paper examines the key influencing factors that shape RNR within complex rural regional systems, exploring the intricate evolutionary mechanisms involved. To bridge existing research gaps, a synergistic development perspective is introduced, emphasizing the interconnected, multi-layered nature of rural networks across societal, economic, and ecological domains. Additionally, a county-level analytical framework tailored for county-level rural resilience analysis is presented to offer strategic guidance for enhancing RNR and driving sustainable rural revitalization. This transdisciplinary synthesis propels RNR as an emerging field with significant policy implications.
Symmetric Pseudo-Multi-Scroll Attractor and Its Application in Mobile Robot Path Planning
Authors: Li Yongxin , Li Chunbiao , Yu Wanning , Lei Tengfei , Li Rita Yi Man
Published: July 2024

The symmetric multi-scroll strange attractor has shown great potential in chaos-based applications due to its high complexity in phase space. Here, the approach of symmetrization is employed for attractor doubling to generate pseudo-multi-scroll attractors in a discrete map, where a carefully selected offset constant is the key to organizing coexisting attractors. By choosing the Hénon map to generate the pseudo-multi-scroll attractor and implementing the digital circuit on a microcontroller, this study fills a significant gap in the research on discrete chaotic systems. The complexity performance is further validated using a pseudo-random number generator, demonstrating substantial academic contributions to the field of chaos theory. Additionally, a pseudo-multi-scroll attractor-based squirrel search algorithm is first developed, showcasing its practical application in mobile robot path planning. This work not only advances the theoretical understanding of chaotic systems but also provides practical methods for implementation in digital systems, offering valuable insights for policy-making in advanced robotic systems and intelligent manufacturing.
A New Possible Way to Detect Axion Antiquark Nuggets
Authors: Lazanu Ionel , Parvu Mihaela
Published: July 2024

The axion anti-quark nugget (AQ¯N) model was developed to explain in a natural way the asymmetry between matter and antimatter in Universe. In this hypothesis, a similitude between the dark and the visible components exists. The lack of observability of any type of dark matter up to now, in particular AQ¯Ns, requires finding new ways of detecting these particles, if they exist. In spite of strong interaction with visible matter, for such objects a very small ratio of cross section to mass is expected and thus huge detector systems are necessary. This paper presents a new idea for the direct detection of the AQ¯Ns using minerals as natural rock deposits acting as paleo-detectors, where the latent signals of luminescence produced by interactions of AQ¯Ns are registered and can be identified as an increased and symmetrical deposited dose. The estimates were made for minerals widely distributed on Earth, for which the thermoluminescence (TL) signal is intense and if the thermal conditions are constant and with low temperatures, the lifetime of the latent signals is kept for geological time scales.
Spatial and Temporal Dynamics of Homestays on Chongming Island: A Systemic Analysis in the Context of World-Class Eco-Island Development
Authors: Fu Xiangxiang , Kong Xiang
Published: July 2024

As the development of world-class eco-islands progresses, the homestay sector on Chongming Island has burgeoned, emerging as a pivotal catalyst for rural tourism and economic prosperity. This study, leveraging Chongming Island as a case study, systematically analyzes the spatiotemporal distribution of homestays across island-wide, township, and village scales, employing methodologies such as the spatiotemporal evolutionary tree model. It delves into the intricate systemic framework underpinning homestay development, elucidating the dynamics of interaction mechanisms. Furthermore, it examines the evolving roles of diverse stakeholders throughout various developmental phases, grounded in stakeholder theory. The study reveals that (1) Chongming’s homestays on the island, townships, and village scales show very obvious agglomeration characteristics, mainly concentrated in the A-level scenic spots and in and out of the island traffic junction. (2) The growth of homestays in Chongming shows an increasing trend year by year, with the growth rate slowing down after 2020, and can be divided into four main phases, which are closely related to the construction phase of the eco-island. (3) The evolution of Chongming Island’s homestay is a multifaceted natural–human system intricately shaped by a confluence of five interdependent subsystems: natural ecology, social culture, multiple stakeholders, geographical location, and transport infrastructure. At different stages of development, under the synergistic effect of multiple stakeholders, the homestays on Chongming Island eventually formed a governance structure led by the government and co-managed by the development company, external entrepreneurs, and local villagers. These insights not only augment the scholarly discourse on stakeholder dynamics within the homestay industry but also offer pragmatic enlightenment for strategic planning and the advancement of holistic urban–rural integration in Chongming and the broader Shanghai region.
Securing Blockchain-Based Supply Chain Management: Textual Data Encryption and Access Control
Authors: Khan Imran , Ali Qazi Ejaz , Hadi Hassan Jalil , Ahmad Naveed , Ali Gauhar , Cao Yue , Alshara Mohammed Ali
Published: July 2024

A supply chain (SC) encompasses a network of businesses, individuals, events, data, and resources orchestrating the movement of goods or services from suppliers to customers. Leveraging a blockchain-based platform, smart contracts play a pivotal role in aligning business logic and tracking progress within supply chain activities. Employing two distinct ledgers, namely Hyperledger and Ethereum, introduces challenges in handling the escalating volume of data and addressing the technical expertise gap related to supply chain management (SCM) tools in blockchain technology. Within the domain of blockchain-based SCM, the growing volume of data activities introduces challenges in the efficient regulation of data flow and the assurance of privacy. To tackle these challenges, a straightforward approach is recommended to manage data growth and thwart unauthorized entries or spam attempts within blockchain ledgers. The proposed technique focuses on validating hashes to ensure blockchain integrity. Emphasizing the authentication of sensitive data on the blockchain to bolster SCM, this approach compels applications to shoulder increased accountability. The suggested technique involves converting all data into textual format, implementing code encryption, and establishing permission-based access control. This strategy aims to address inherent weaknesses in blockchain within SCM. The results demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed technique in providing security and privacy for various types of data within SCM. Overall, the approach enhances the robustness of blockchain-based SCM, offering a comprehensive solution to navigate evolving challenges in data management and privacy assurance.
Studying the Impact of Different TCP DoS Attacks on the Parameters of VoIP Streams
Authors: Nedyalkov Ivan
Published: July 2024

In today’s digital world, no one and nothing is safe from potential cyberattacks. There is also no 100% protection from such attacks. Therefore, it is advisable to carry out various studies related to the effects of the different cyberattacks on the performance of the specific devices under attack. In this work, a study was carried out to determine how individual TCP DoS attacks affect the parameters of VoIP (Voice over IP) voice and video streams. For the purpose of this work, a model of a simple IP network has been created using the GNS3 IP network-modeling platform. The VoIP platform used was Asterisk Free PBX. Tools from Kali Linux were used to implement the individual TCP DoS attacks; IP-network-monitoring tools and round-trip-delay-measurement tools were also used. The proposed study is applicable to multiple VoIP platforms wherein voice and video traffic are passed/processed by the VoIP server. From the obtained results, it was found that Asterisk Free PBX is very well secured against TCP DoS attacks, which do not affect the platform performance or the parameters of the voice and video streams. The values of the observed parameters, such as jitter, packet loss, round-trip delay, etc., are very far from the maximum allowable values. We also observed a low load on the CPU and RAM of the system during the whole study.
Kinetics and Mechanism of Cyanobacteria Cell Removal Using Biowaste-Derived Activated Carbons with Assessment of Potential Human Health Impacts
Authors: Kandić Irina , Kragović Milan , Živković Sanja , Knežević Jelena , Vuletić Stefana , Cvetković Stefana , Stojmenović Marija
Published: July 2024

Harmful cyanobacteria blooms and the escalating impact of cyanotoxins necessitates the effective removal of cyanobacteria from water ecosystems before they release cyanotoxins. In this study, cyanobacteria removal from water samples taken from the eutrophic Aleksandrovac Lake (southern Serbia) was investigated. For that purpose, novel activated carbons derived from waste biomass—date palm leaf stalk (P_AC), black alder cone-like flowers (A_AC), and commercial activated carbon from coconut shell (C_AC) as a reference were used. To define the best adsorption conditions and explain the adsorption mechanism, the influence of contact time, reaction volume, and adsorbent mass, as well as FTIR analysis of the adsorbents before and after cyanobacteria removal, were studied. The removal efficiency of P_AC and A_AC achieved for the applied concentration of 10 mg/mL after 15 min was ~99%, while for C_AC after 24 h was only ~92% for the same concentration. To check the safety of the applied materials for human health and the environment, the concentrations of potentially toxic elements (PTEs), the health impact (HI) after water purification, and the toxicity (MTT and Comet assay) of the materials were evaluated. Although the P_AC and A_AC achieved much better removal properties in comparison with the C_AC, considering the demonstrated genotoxicity and cytotoxicity of the P_AC and the higher HI value for the C_AC, only the A_AC was further investigated. Results of the kinetics, FTIR analysis, and examination of the A_AC mass influence on removal efficiency indicated dominance of the physisorption mechanism. Initially, the findings highlighted the superior performance of A_AC, with great potential to be globally commercialized as an effective cyanobacteria cell adsorbent.
Numerical Simulation of Folding Tail Aeroelasticity Based on the CFD/CSD Coupling Method
Authors: Zhou Di , Lu Weitao , Wu Jiangpeng , Guo Tongqing , Lv Binbin , Guo Hongtao , Xia Hongya
Published: July 2024

This paper presents a CFD/CSD coupling method for aeroelastic simulation of folding tail morphing aircraft. The unsteady aerodynamic analysis is based on an in-house computational fluid dynamics (CFD) solver for the Euler equations, and emphasis is made on developing an efficient dynamic mesh method for the tail’s hybrid fold motion/elastic vibration deformation. The structural dynamic analysis is based on the computational structural dynamics (CSD) technique for solving the structural equation of motion in modal space. The aeroelastic coupling was achieved through successive iterations of CFD and CSD computations in the time domain. An adaptive multi-functional morphing aircraft allowing tail fold motion was selected to be studied. By using the developed method, aeroelastic simulation and mechanism analysis for fixed configurations at different folding angles and for variable configurations during the folding process were performed. The influence of folding rate on tail aeroelasticity and its influence mechanism were also analyzed.
L’Union contre-attaque – la proposition d’Instrument anti-coercition (IAC) de l’UE vue sous l’angle du droit international
Authors: Ruys Tom , Ríos Rodríguez Jacobo
Published: July 2024

Face à l’intensification de la guerre économique motivée par des intérêts géopolitiques divergents, l’Union européenne redouble d’efforts pour renforcer sa résilience, notamment par l’adoption prévue de «l’instrument anti-coercition » («IAC »). Le présent article examine de manière critique le projet d’ACI – qui devrait avoir force de loi fin 2022 – du point de vue du droit international public. En particulier, il analyse comment la notion de «coercition économique » s’accorde avec la portée juridique du principe coutumier de non-intervention et comment elle influence celle-ci. Il met également en évidence la tension entre l’AIC et la doctrine des contre-mesures, telle que codifiée dans les travaux de la Commission du droit international, ainsi que le défi qu’il pose au droit de l’Organisation mondiale du commerce en tant que régime de lex specialis .
« Différend relatif à la délimitation de la frontière maritime entre Maurice et les Maldives dans l’océan Indien (Maurice c. Maldives), exceptions préliminaires»
Authors: Lemey Marie
Published: July 2024

Le 28 janvier 2021, la Chambre spéciale du Tribunal international du droit de la mer a rendu un arrêt rejetant l’ensemble des exceptions préliminaires soulevées par la République des Maldives dans le différend qui l’oppose à la République de Maurice. Si le différend en question concerne la délimitation maritime entre les deux États, la Chambre spéciale considère qu’il importe avant tout de déterminer si le différend de souveraineté opposant Maurice au Royaume-Uni au sujet de l’archipel des Chagos a été tranché. C’est ce qu’elle s’emploie à faire dans cet arrêt en analysant les implications des procédures antérieures au sujet de l’archipel des Chagos, en particulier celles de l’avis consultatif rendu par la CIJ en 2019, dont elle tire des conclusions surprenantes.
Incident aérien au-dessus de la Biélorussie et instrumentalisation de la règle de droit international
Authors: Correia Vincent
Published: July 2024

The interception and subsequent diversion of a civil aircraft overflying the territory of Belarus, in May 2021, elicited many indignant condemnations. Notwithstanding the justifications brought forward by the public authorities of this country, invoking most notably the necessity to deal with a bomb threat, it appeared that the principal motivation of this intervention was different. It aimed at arresting a political opponent who had previously succeeded in leaving Belarus. Against this backdrop, it appears that international air law is indeed satisfactory when it comes to preventing and suppressing unlawful actions directed against civil aviation, when they emanate from individuals. It is, however, incomplete and arguably inefficient when the interferences originate in public authorities. Given the actual geopolitical context, this aerial incident unfortunately reveals the lacunas of international air law and the tendency to instrumentalise it.
Geographically Weighted Lasso Method in Modeling the Gross Regional Domestic Product of the Bali-Nusra Region
Authors: Hairunnisa Hairunnisa , Hadijati Mustika , Fitriyani Nurul
Published: July 2024

Indonesia's Central Bureau of Statistics announced that economic growth in 2020 is still in the negative zone, and the group of provinces in the Bali-Nusra region has the most negligible impact on economic growth. The value of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) measures Indonesia's economic growth. GRDP is the total added value all regional business units generate at a particular time. This research aims to apply and interpret the results of the Geographically Weighted Lasso (GWL) method for GRDP in the Bali-Nusra region. The GWL method further develops the Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) approach by adding the Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) method. The GWL method simultaneously selects insignificant variables by reducing the value of the regression coefficient to zero using the LASSO method. The data used has the effect of spatial heterogeneity and multicollinearity, a prerequisite for modeling with the GWL method. Based on the analysis conducted, there are 41 different GRDP models for each district/city in the Bali-Nusra region. The resulting GWL model provides a coefficient of determination of 95.84 % so that the resulting model can be used and is considered valid.
Numerical Models, Observing Systems, and Data Assimilation for Prediction of Ocean Mesoscale Eddies
Authors: Li Zhijin , Jiang Xingliang , Wang Guihua
Published: July 2024

Mesoscale eddies pervade the global ocean, characterized by a typical horizontal scale of approximately 100 km and a timescale on the order of a month. Forecasting these eddies is the primary objective in predicting the ocean’s “weather” over periods ranging from days to a month. This study provides a historical perspective on milestones in the evolution of successful mesoscale eddy-forecasting systems over the past half-century. Advances in eddy-resolving numerical models, observing systems, and, in particular, data assimilation (DA) algorithms have led to success in forecasting mesoscale eddies. Mesoscale eddies arise from baroclinic flow instabilities, making their forecast highly sensitive to initial conditions. A forecasting model must be appropriately initialized to generate subsequent forecasts successfully. DA integrates various observations into the model forecast, producing optimal estimates of the ocean state to initialize numerical models. An effective combination of observations from the Argo float observing network and a constellation of altimetry satellites is crucial for accurate estimates of the ocean state at the mesoscale through DA, ensuring success in forecasting mesoscale eddies. The temporal and spatial scales of the ocean state at different depths are greatly different. These ocean state characteristics pose multiple challenges in altimetry DA. To tackle these challenges, multiscale DA (MSDA) algorithms have been suggested, formulated, and implemented. Different strategies for the implementation of MSDA are discussed. The most pressing needs for further model development and enhancing mesoscale DA are outlined.
Critical Evaluation Of Judicial Independence Question In The International Court Of Justice
Authors: Bektaş M. H. Mustafa
Published: July 2024

In view of developments in world politics in recent years, such as an upsurge in nationalism, doubts about multilateralism, the Covid pandemic and the Russia-Ukraine war, an inquiry concerning the peaceful resolution of international disputes is in order. How capable are international dispute resolution mechanisms of satisfying demands and preserving their reputations at such a critical time? The fundamentally political entities involved are likely to remain very disparate, a fact that can only worsen their widely acknowledged poor image in this respect without instituting any remedial measures. As a judicial body, however, the ICJ would hardly be allowed such latitude. Concerns about the impartiality of ICJ judges have already been expressed on the grounds of their perceived allegiance to their home countries, an issue that the existing political zeitgeist only makes more controversial. No solutions are readily available to alleviate all concerns. The current article takes several normative assessments into consideration, arguing that these can devalue the authority of the ICJ’s judgments. It then provides insight into how to recognise and deal with the persistent problem of judicial independence within the ICJ.
Kolaborasi dalam Pecegahan Stunting di Desa Lekopadis Kecamatan Tinambung
Authors: Nur A Resqi Mubaraq , Iqram Iqram , Ihksan Luthfi , Nurmadina Nurmadina , Amanda Reski , Ayuningsih Warma , Wulandari Evi , Novi Novi , Musyarrafah Andi , Nurbayani Nurbayani , Kamus Kamus
Published: July 2024

Mahasiswa KKN KOLABORATIF DAN KEPARIWISATAAN (KOPAREKRAF) Desa Lekopadis melaksanakan kegiatan Sosialisasi Penangan Stunting Pada Kader Posyandu, yang dilaksanakan pada hari Sabtu, 26 Agustus 2023., yang berlokasi di Aula Kantor Desa Lekopadis yang di hadiri oleh aparat desa, kader posyandu,kader cetting dan beberapa stekholder lainnya. Pengabdian masyarakat dalam bentuk sosialisasi dimana menyasar para kader posyandu desa lekopadis. Seperti di ketahui mereka masi minim pengetahuan dalam memperaktekkan alat-alat yang di gunakan pada saat hari posyandu. Kegiatan ini membahas bagaimana cara penggunaan alat pengukur tinngi badan dan berat badan.
SOSIALISASI APLIKASI KESEHATAN HARIAN BAGI TUNANETRA DI YAPTI MAKASSAR
Authors: Areni Intan Sari , Rahayu Mesra , Indrabayu Indrabayu , Ilham Amil Ahmad , Bustamin Anugrayani , Marindah Tyanita Puti , Zaman Baizul , Ifwan Ichsanul Al
Published: July 2024

Pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan di Yayasan Pembinaan Tunanetra Indonesia (YAPTI) di Makassar ini bertujuan untuk mensosialisasikan aplikasi netra sehat untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada sahabat Tunanetra. Aplikasi yang dikembangkan ini sekaligus menjadi media promosi Kesehatan khususnya bagi penderita disabilitas. Penggunaan teknologi seperti gawai berbasis teknologi pengenalan suara juga sudah lama digunakan oleh sahabat tunanetra yang ada di Yayasan Pembinaan Tunanetra Indonesia (YAPTI). Oleh karena itu, melalui aplikasi ini, diharapkan adanya kemudahan penyampaian informasi Kesehatan bagi mereka. Pelaksanaan pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan dua tahapan yaitu identifikasi kebutuhan pengguna dan sosialisasi aplikasi promosi Kesehatan pada perangkat mobile berbasis Android. Bentuk sosialiasi dalam kegiatan ini dengan berbagi wawasan terkait penggunaan aplikasi dan sekaligus menjadi ajang berbagi pengetahun tentang riset yang dilakukan pada Departemen Teknik Elektro dan Departemen Teknik Informatika Universitas Hasanuddin. Berdasarkan hasil sosialisasi yang dilakukan, pengguna dalam hal ini penyandang tunanetra merasa puas dengan aplikasi yang dikembangkan.
SISTEM INFORMASI PROFIL KELURAHAN JAGASATRU BERBASIS WEBSITE
Authors: Azzahra Fadellia
Published: July 2024

Kuliah Kerja Mahasiswa (KKM) yang dilaksanakan oleh program Studi Teknik Informatika STMIK IKMI Cirebon di Kelurahan Jagasatru, Kecamatan Pekalipan, Kota Cirebon. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk Membangun Sistem Informasi Berbasis Website Profil Kelurahan, sehingga informasi dapat diakses masyarakat secara mudah, cepat dan luas. Dalam sistem ini akan dibuat meliputi informasi profil kelurahan, struktur organisasi kelurahan, sarana prasarana kelurahan, potensi yang ada di kelurahan dan kegiatan-kegiatan yang ada di Kelurahan Jagasatru. Metode yang digunakan adalah observasi dan wawancara. Hal ini dilakukan untuk mengumpulkan data, informasi dan dokumentasi untuk konten website. Hasil dari kegiatan ini yaitu sebuah website profil kelurahan yang dapat memberikan informasi profil kelurahan, data kependudukan kelurahan dan informasi potensi wilayah disekitar.
Hubungan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat Terhadap Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sobo
Authors: Musaddad Anwar , Saktiawan Yusup , Joegijantoro Rudy
Published: July 2024

Demam berdarah dengue (DBD) adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh infeksi virus dengue. DBD adalah penyakit akut dengan manifestasi klinis perdarahan yang dapat menimbulkan syok yang dapat berujung kematian. Salah satu upaya untuk mengubah perilaku masyarakat agar dapat mendukung peningkatan derajat kesehatan salah satunya melalui program pembinaan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS). Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) adalah tindakan - tindakan yang dilakukan atas dasar kesadaran yang memungkinkan pribadi, keluarga, kelompok ataupun masyarakat secara mandiri yang dapat membantu diri sendiri dan berperan aktif dalam bidang kesehatan dalam mewujudkan kesehatan masyarakat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat terhadap kejadian DBD di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sobo. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah desain penelitian analitik korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel yang akan digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh masyarakat yang pernah menderita DBD maupun tidak pernah menderita DBD di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sobo sebanyak 31 responden. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa variabel yang berhubungan secara statistik bermakna dengan kejadian DBD adalah variabel PHBS (p=0,001), dan variabel yang tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian DBD antara lain kondsi rumah (p=0, 474), suhu ruangan (p=0,531), kelembaban ruangan (p=0,598), dan pencahayaan ruangan (p=0,132).Kata Kunci: Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD), Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS)
Pendampingan Kegiatan Belajar Mengajar melalui Program Kampus Mengajar Angkatan II dimasa Pandemi
Authors: Sukmawati Sukmawati , Parawansa Aco , Jami'ah Jami'ah
Published: July 2024

Program kampus mengajar merupakan salah satu program dari Kampus Merdeka. Tujuan dari pelaksanaan program Kampus Mengajar adalah untuk memberdayakan mahasiswa sebagai bagian dari penguatan pembelajaran Literasi dan Numerasi, membantu pembelajaran di masa pandemi terutama untuk SD yang terakreditasi C dan SD di daerah 3T, salah satunya adalah SDN 044 LALODO Desa Kalumammang Kecamatan Alu Kabupaten Polewali Mandar. Program ini juga bertujun untuk membantu pihak sekolah dalam proses mengajar,adaptasi teknologi dan membantu administrasi sekolah. Program ini diharapkan dapat menumbuhkan empati dan kepekaan sosial terhadap permasalahan yang ada; mengasah keterampilan berpikir dan bekerja sama antar guru dan mahasiswa Kampus Mengajar; mengembangkan wawasan, karakter dan soft skills mahasiswa; meningkatkan peran dan konstribusi nyata perguruan tinggi dan mahasiswa dalam pembangunan nasional. Oleh karena itu di perlukan adanya pendampingan belajar secara langsung untuk menbantu pada siswa tetap menerima pembelajaran secara efektif. Kami selaku peserta Kampus Mengajar berinisiatif untuk mengadakan bimbingan/pendampingan belajar di tempat pengabdian yaitu di SDN 044 LALODO dengan metode Home Visit. Hal ini bertujuan untuk membantu siswa dalam memecahkan permasalahan yang dialami oleh siswa pada saat belajar di masa pandemi ini.
PENDAMPINGAN DAN PELATIHAN KADER POSBINDU PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR
Authors: Iskandar Ratnasari , Heriyanti Hera , Ishak Ishak
Published: July 2024

Posbindu penyakit tidak menular (PTM) merupakan peran serta masyarakat dalam melakukan kegiatan deteksi dini dan pemantauan faktor risiko PTM Utama yang dilaksanakan secara terpadu, rutin, dan periodik. Faktor risiko PTM meliputi merokok, konsumsi minuman beralkohol, pola makan tidak sehat, kurang aktifitas fisik, obesitas, stres, hipertensi, hiperglikemi, hiperkolesterol serta menindak lanjuti secara dini faktor risiko yang ditemukan melalui konseling kesehatan dan segera merujuk ke fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan dasar. Kelompok PTM Utama adalah diabetes melitus (DM), kanker, penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah (PJPD), penyakit paru obstruktif kronis (PPOK), dan gangguan akibat kecelakaan dan tindak kekerasan (Kemenkes RI, 2012). Metode pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan dalam pengabdian ini yakni dengan melakukan penyuluhan dan pendampingan Posbindu PTM. Sampel dalam pengabdian ini adalah total sampling yakni seluruh populasi sejumlah 30 orang. Peningkatan pemahaman kader dan tenaga kesehatan tentang Posbindu sesuai dengan pedoman umum dan petunjuk teknis Posbindu PTM sebagai acuan pelaksanaan kegiatan
Peran Pemulung Dalam Tata Kelola Sampah Studi Kasus Kota Pontianak
Authors: Ramompas Yuvensius , Panggabean Meiran
Published: July 2024

Sebagai salah satu kota yang terus berkembang, kota Pontianak tidak terlepas dari berbagai masalah mengenai sampah, persoalan mengenai sampah merupakan topik yang selalu hangat untuk diteliti lebih jauh. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis peran pemulung di dalam tata kelola dan potensi nilai ekonomi sampah di kota Pontianak. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam mengukur variabel adalah dengan wawancara mendalam kemudian di deskriptifkan. Jenis data yang digunakan berupa data primer dan sekunder terdiri dari kuesioner yang telah disebar. Teknik pengumpulan data dibagi menjadi tiga tahap yaitu observasi, tahap wawancara terstruktur, dan wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tata kelola sampah di kota Pontianak tidak mengenal adanya pemulung sebagai pihak yang turut menyokong pemerintah dalam mengelola sampah sehingga dapat dimanfaatkan kembali untuk dijual sebagai barang yang memiliki nilai ekonomi. Potensi nilai tambah ekonomi sampah di kota Pontianak belum digali secara serius dan optimal. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemerintah melalui DLH Kota Pontianak perlu menjalin kemitraan lintas sektoral dalam tata kelola sampah yang ada di kota Pontianak.
Nowe stanowisko Cypripedium calceolus (Orchidaceae) przy wapienniku w Roczynach (Beskid Mały) i propozycja jego ochrony
Authors: Tlałka Dariusz , Zieliński Jan
Published: July 2024

During an inventory of the area around the lime kiln in Roczyny, in the Beskid Mały Mountains, two individuals of the Cypripedium calceolus were discovered on 16 May 2023. One individual was fertile, and the other was flowering, both found on the mown grass. This species has not been previously recorded in the Beskid Mały Mountains, making it a new discovery for this mountain area.
Layanan Konseling Individu Dalam Menangani Konflik Interpersonal Siswa di MAN 2 Bandar Lampung
Authors: Noffiyanti, Milenia Agita
Published: July 2024

Interpersonal conflict is a conflict between individuals driven by personal dislike or disagreement. Conflict between individuals arises when someone has negative perceptions of other people. When a person experiences a negative emotional reaction, he will act irrationally towards the surrounding environment. Disputes that occur usually consist of opposing opinions. This research aims to determine the process of individual counseling services in handling interpersonal conflicts at MAN 2 Bandar Lampung. This research uses qualitative research with the type of field research and qualitative descriptive research. There were 8 participants involved in this research. There are two data sources in this research, namely primary data sources and secondary data sources. Primary data sources were obtained from 1 guidance counselor, 5 students who experienced interpersonal conflicts and used supporting informants, 1 homeroom teacher and 1 classmate, for secondary data sources obtained from field notes and school data and documentation studies. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews and documentation, while data analysis begins with reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions. The results of this research show that in implementing services Individual counseling at MAN 2 Bandar Lampung has not resolved interpersonal conflicts, namely individual counseling services at MAN 2 Bandar Lampung are not implemented in accordance with existing theory. Several stages of the implementation of individual counseling services are not in accordance with the existing theory because the counselors do not come from guidance and counseling experts.
THE ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA ALGORITHMS IN SHAPING AND CONFLICT RESOLUTION
Authors: Latuheru Rido Dominggus , Cangara Hafied
Published: July 2024

This research aims to explore the dual role of social media algorithms in conflict formation and resolution. Using a systematic literature review method, this research analyses how algorithms can amplify polarization and spread misinformation, as well as their potential to be leveraged in mitigating conflict and promoting constructive dialogue. The results show that algorithms designed to maximise user engagement often contribute to conflict escalation through the formation of "filter bubbles" and the spread of misinformation. However, recent research has also revealed the potential of algorithms, if designed with ethical and social principles in mind, to be instrumental in early conflict detection and the promotion of dialogue across groups. This study highlights the implications of these findings for technology companies, policymakers, and civil society, and emphasises the need for an interdisciplinary approach, proactive regulation, and increased digital literacy in addressing algorithm challenges. In conclusion, social media algorithms are flexible tools, and their impact depends on the values, principles, and goals embedded in their design. A holistic and collaborative approach is needed to harness the potential of algorithms in mitigating conflict while minimising their role in deepening social divisions.
Effect of Operating Parameters on Photocatalytic Treatment of Synthetic Wastewater Using CaTiO3
Authors: Mishra Shilpa , Dom Rekha , Sundaram Baranidharan
Published: July 2024

Photocatalysis is thought to be a long-term, environmentally friendly, economically feasible, and promising technique for treating wastewater. The development of semiconductor nanoparticles has generated a great deal of interest in the treatment of wastewater. To break down complex contaminants found in wastewater into simpler compounds, including H2O and CO2, several UV/visible light excitable nanomaterials have been explored as photocatalysts. Their effectiveness can be managed by adjusting several reaction-related parameters like the intensity of light, irradiance time, pH, catalyst dose, temperature, doping, etc. The performance of the photocatalyst in the photodegradation of contaminants is greatly affected by these parameters. The main goal of this study is to find the best operational parameters and their impact on the photocatalytic treatment of synthetic waste-water using calcium titanate (CaTiO3) nanoparticles. For this purpose, sol-gel synthesized CaTiO3 with a band gap of 3.57 eV was used. The size of the synthesized nanoparticles is smaller than 47.62 nm. The results of photocatalytic treatment of synthetic wastewater demonstrate that CaTiO3 exhibits its best photocatalytic performance at 33 W UV light, pH 6.0, and 3.33 g L-1 CaTiO3 dose with 8 hours of irradiation time. With chemical oxygen demand (COD) concentrations varying from 700 to 40000 mg L-1 at the initial stages, the percentage of COD removal under these conditions was 100% to 77%.
Human’s life-world and their worldview: ontological-psychological mechanisms of interaction
Authors: Titov Ivan
Published: July 2024

The ontological characteristics of the worldview are outlined based on the propositions about the connection between man and the world, their systemic interaction, the determining role of life relationships in the formation of the life world. The features of human interaction with the world as two open systems, which simultaneously act as independent systems and as subsystems of each other, are considered: determinism/self-determination, openness/closedness, involvement/distance. It is emphasized that the interaction within the “Man-World” system takes place in the form of life relations, which are manifested in four main modes (as a relation to the objective world, to another person, to the Absolute, to ones own self) and corresponding meeans of subjects interaction with an object (activity, dialogic relations, self-determination in relation to existential meanings and higher values, cognition and expression of ones own self). Establishing life relations in a certain way and in a certain mode, person thereby builds his/her life world a specially organized reality formed by the dynamic systemic unity of the inner world of a person and that part of the objectively existing external world with which he/she is connected by life relations. Additional possibilities for the analysis of the life world are provided by considering it as an ideal model, which carries knowledge about the utilitarian-pragmatic and symbolic characteristics of social and natural objects, as well as about the corresponding mental states of the subject-carrier of this model. The specific features of such knowledge are the intuitively obvious forms of its provision in everyday human experience, the ability to represent universal cultural meanings and effectiveness. In the plane of objective human relations with the world worldview turns out to be a special way of including a person into the world: on the one hand, it mediates (by posing and searching for answers to “big questions”) the processes of constructing a persons own life world, determining its ontological, epistemological, axiological and praxeological boundaries; on the other hand, it creates contexts in which the external world is transformed (through dialogue-based processes of evaluation, idealization, and generalization) into images, meanings, and values (ideals, beliefs, and life principles) that are existentially significant for a person.
Task organization of the psychologist’s professional activity
Authors: Nadvynychna Tetiana , Krupnyk Zoriana
Published: July 2024

The paper provides a theoretical analysis and reveals the constructive potential of the task-based organization of a psychologist’s professional activity in his/her systematic counseling work with a client, in which the latter goes through a four-stage cyclic-actual path of personal definition of a traumatic life problem as his/her own internal task: first, awareness of its subject and requirements, then its redefinition and redefinition, and finally its independent formulation as a purely personal one. In particular, it is proved that from the standpoint of the task approach, any activity can be interpreted as a series of continuously solvable tasks that can be faced by a person in the form of some action (a simple task); a situation that requires searching for connections between previously known information and unknown information, and thus obtaining some new knowledge (a thinking task), or a situation that, although it contains certain initial data, the person who solves it still does not know how to achieve the desired result (a problem task). It is from the standpoint of the latter definition that the personal request made by a client to a professional psychologist is considered. It is argued that it is the complex internal mechanism of transforming a problematic situation into a problematic task that is the “starting point” that separates a simple feeling of internal discomfort about the difficult life situation experienced by the client from his or her action activity, which, as a result of his or her own efforts, leads him or her to the desired answer. It has been determined that the central stage of this complex path is the process of a person’s internal acceptance of an external task as an internal (self) task, which can either be independently realized by the person at a certain time or recognized and approved with outside help (from a partner, loved one, friend, colleague, etc.). Therefore, it is the professional psychological support of such transformational changes that a psychologist must cope with when providing assistance to a client. The study found that in the process of such problematic dialogic interaction, which is the main channel of counseling or therapeutic practice, the person in need redefines and redefines the previously set task. In addition, the following scientific fact has been established: in order for an externally formed problem situation to become an internally accepted task for a person and eventually find its solution, it must go through four main stages: awareness (of the subject and requirements), its redefinition and redefinition up to the independent formulation of a new, purely personal task, which already contains more additional initial data (causes, means, probable consequences, etc.) and a set of possible options for an acceptable solution.
Strategi Pemasaran Sayuran Hidroponik Pada Mdc Hydrofarm Di Kecamatan Malalayang Kota Manado
Authors: Tuwaidan Natalia Fransiska , Mandei Juliana Ruth , Kaunang Rine
Published: July 2024

This study aims to determine the 7P marketing mix strategy of hydroponic vegetables implemented by MDC HydroFarm which is located on Jl. Saint Joseph 5, Kleak Village, Malalayang District, Manado City. This research was conducted for three months, from August to October 2022. The type of data used in this study was primary data, namely data obtained through interviews with MDC HydroFarm owners and 13 respondents or consumers. This research uses descriptive data analysis method. The results of the study show that there are 7 aspects of the marketing mix that have been implemented by MDC HydroFarm, namely aspects of Product, Price, Promotion, Place, Process, People & Physical Evidence. Consumer evaluation of the 7 aspects of the marketing mix strategy implemented by MDC HydroFarm, there are 5 aspects that are considered good, namely aspects of Product, Price, Promotion, Process & Physical Evidence and there are 2 aspects that are considered very good, namely aspects of Place & People. The consumer's assessment of all aspects is good, but the price discounts/discounts are considered not good, because the price discounts are not distributed evenly to all consumers.
Analisis Penentuan Harga Pokok Produksi Padi Sawah Di Desa Kauditan I Kecamatan Kauditan Kabupaten Minahasa Utara
Authors: Panggalo Keren , Pangemanan Lyndon Reindhart Jacob , Taroreh Melissa Lady Gisela
Published: July 2024

This study aims to calculate the cost of production of paddy rice in Kauditan I Village, Kauditan District, North Minahasa Regency and compare farmers' income with the Provincial Minimum Wage (UMP). The sampling method in the study was purposive sampling. The research data were collected using primary data obtained from surveys and interviews while secondary data were obtained from relevant agencies related to this research. Data analysis used to calculate the cost of goods produced is the Full Costing method. The results showed that the cost of production calculated with the Full Costing approach on land area ≤ 0.5 amounted to Rp. 6,662 per kg, on land area 0.5 - 1 amounted to Rp. 7,148 per kg and on land area ≥ 1 amounted to Rp. 6,894 per kg. The average cost of rice production in Kauditan I Village is Rp. 6,901 per kg and farmers' income is still below the Provincial Minimum Wage.