bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Figurative Language in Four Song Lyrics From The Smashing Pumpkins’ Mellon Colie and Infinite Sadness Album
Authors: Krishna Arya Putra Putu , Winaya I Made , Lirishati Soethama Putu
Published: April 2018

The topic discussed in this paper is Figurative Language in four song lyrics from The Smashing Pumpkins’ Mellon Collie and Infinite Sadness viewed from context of situation. Figurative languages may bring difficulties in understanding the kind of figurative languages contained in the song lyrics, but this study tried to find the actual meanings and the various kind of the figurative languages from the data source and that was the reason for choosing the topic “Figurative Language in Four Song Lyrics from The Smashing Pumpkins’ Mellon Collie and The Infinite Sadness”. The analysis is focused on two main problems: what types of figurative languages are found in four song lyrics from The Smashing Pumpkins’ Mellon Collie and Infinite Sadness album and what are the meaning of figurative languages found in four song lyrics from The Smashing Pumpkin’ Mellon Collie and Infinite Sadness album. The main theory proposed by Knickerbocker and Reninger (1963) and supported by the theory from Leech (1974) were related to this research and useful to get the other information about the data. The conclusion of this paper showed that there were six kind of figurative languages found, there were: metaphor, hyperbole, simile, paradox, synecdoche and personification. Mostly from the four song lyrics above, Corgan used figurative language of metaphor and simile as his writing style to deliver his message to the listener. There were three kind of the theory of meaning found in this four song lyrics, there are: collocative meaning, connotative meaning and affective meaning.
Politeness Maxims in the Motive the Forest
Authors: Pramiwidari Ni Wayan , Tika I Ketut , Sadia I Gede
Published: April 2018

The title of this undergraduate thesis is “Politeness Maxims in Different Setting of “The Forest movie“, which in this writing discussed about the use of Politeness Maxims. The aims of this thesis are to find out about the types and functions of Politeness Maxims and also to analyze the influences of the use of Politeness Maxims in different setting of The Forest movie. The theory used in this undergraduate thesis is The Theory Proposal by Geoffrey Leech. The data in this study were taken from ”The Forest movie“. The conversations that chosen in this study are implied Politeness Maxims. The data were analyzed based on six maxims stated by leech and then presented descriptively. The result of the analysis shows that there are many expressions of politeness found in “The Forest movie”. The characters in “The Forest movie” used politeness maxims more frequently. They talk more politely when they had conversation each other. It was also related to their setting which are famous to their eastern culture. The different setting in this movie also influenced the characters when they had conversations, they had to use Politeness Maxims especially when they talked to other people who were from high class or different social status.
Direct and Indirect Directive Illocutionary Acts in the Movie “Penguin of Madagascar”
Authors: Alit Mahendra Gusti , Sosiowati I Gusti Ayu Gede , Alit Ida Setianingsih Ni Ketut
Published: April 2018

The study entitled “Direct and Indirect Directive Illocutionary Acts in the Movie Penguin of Madagascar” is aimed at identifying the direct and indirect directive types of illocutionary acts and explaining and analyzing the meaning of the utterances interpreted by the listeners. The data of this study were taken from the movie entitled Penguins of Madagascar, and it was chosen because of many utterances identified as directive of illocutionary acts. The observation and documentation methods were used in collecting the data since the data were obtained from the spoken source in the movie. The data were analyzed using the descriptive qualitative method since the purpose of this study is to analyze the social phenomena like speech acts. The first theory proposef by Bach and Harnish (1979: 47) is used to analyze the type of directive of illocutionary acts. The second theory, the context of situation proposed by Dell Hymes (1972, is used to analyze the meaning of directive of illocutionary acts that can be interpreted by the listeners. There are six types of directive of illocutionary act proposed by Bach and Harnish (1979). They are requestives, questions, requirements, permissives, prohibitives and advisories. In this study, several types of directive illocutionary were found in the movie, except the indirect question, and direct prohibitive. The way the listeners interpret the meaning depends on the context of situation.
Engineered Violence: Confronting the Neutrality Problem and Violence in Engineering
Authors: Banks David Adam , Lachney Michael
Published: April 2018

Engineering educators continue to challenge the social/technical dichotomy by framing engineering as a set of non-neutral activities. Faced with the historical realities that engineers are often “hired-guns” for the military interventions and capital accumulation, educators have sought to establish new canons for engineering ethics that are based on paradigms of peace and critically engaged pedagogies. We aim to situate nuanced understandings of violence—as understood by 21st century social movements—into the larger goal of reorienting engineering ethics for a more peaceful and socially just world. Literature is presented about particularly challenging what we identify as the “neutrality problem” in engineering education. We argue that theories of interpersonal and structural violence will better help engineers confront the neutrality problem in classrooms and workplaces. Our ultimate goal is to open up a larger research agenda on violence for engineering educators and practitioners.
Windows to the soul: “Now close your eyes.”
Authors: Crump William J.
Published: April 2018

A regional campus dean reflects on his recent acquisition of a new clinical responsibility as medical support to an inpatient behavioral health unit.  Having taught the neurological exam to students for almost 35 years, this experience caused him to pause and consider a new perspective on teaching the routine exam. The author has no conflict of interest to report and IRB approval for Treatment of Human Subjects and Treatment of Animal Subjects is not applicable.
Development and Evaluation of a Longitudinal Integrated Ultrasound Curriculum for Third Year Medical Students
Authors: Lewis Margaret
Published: April 2018

An overview of the development and implementation of a novel, longitudinal point-of-care ultrasound

curriculum implemented for third-year, allopathic medical students at a branch campus is presented. A model

employing didactic and hand-on ultrasound education was incorporated into the newly established

longitudinal MS-3 curriculum. The ultrasound curriculum was developed in conjunction with student didactics

and simulation sessions in a theme-based approach.
EFFECT OF MUTAGENS ON QUANTITATIVE CHARACTERS IN M3 GENERATION OF PEARL MILLET (PENNISETUM TYPHOIDES (BURN.F) STAPF. AND C.E. HUBB.)
Authors: L. Mullainathan K. Ambli,
Published: April 2018

A study was conducted to estimate the effects of gamma rays and ethyl methane sulphonate (EMS) on mutagenesis of Pearl millet. Gamma rays (10, 20 and 30kR) and EMS (20, 30 and 40mM) treatments were done to find out different quantitative traits viz., Days to first bloom, Plant height, Number of leaves, Number of nodes, Length of earhead, Breadth of earhead, 1000 grains weight, Yield per plant, Chlorophyll and carbohydrate content. These parameters were better in 20kR of gamma rays and 30mM of EMS when compared with the control and other doses/concentrations and higher doses decreased the parameters.
RELATION OF THE FARMERS INOVATIVENESS LEVEL TO THE LEVEL OF ORGANIC PRACTICE SUSTAINABILITY IN SUNGAI RENGAS VILLAGE, SUNGAI KAKAP, KUBU RAYA, WEST KALIMANTAN
Authors: WIJANARKO WIJANARKO , ZUBIR EDWARD
Published: April 2018

The success of agricultural development is strongly related to how far information of innovation reached the farmers. Here lies the importance of agricultural outreach communication by observing the level of farmers innovativeness in practicing organic cropping pattern. This research observes the relation between farmers innovativeness with the organic farming practice level of sustainability. The innovativeness variables being observed are the social-economy, individual and communication activities. Variables being observed in the organic farming practice is the implementation of organic farming principles such as over three years land conversion, usage of local seeds, the use of organic fertilizer, the use of non chemical pesticides and division of land and irrigation from the non-organic farming. This research was carried in the Sungai Rengas Villa, Sungai Kakap Sub-district, Kubu Raya District, West Kalimantan. The research employs explanatory research method, with data collection by survey. This research took samples of 36 respondents. Primary data in the research was collected through questionnaires accompanied by interviews to a number of organic farmer in Sungai Rengas Village, Sungai Kakap Sub-district, Kubu Raya District. Secondary data was taken from the local government institution (village/sub-district), Department of Lands, Agricultural and Plantation Office, or related statistical data accessible in the internet. After the data was collected, it was coded and input into SPSS.
MODAL MANUSIA PADA INDUSTRI TENUN SONGKET SAMBAS DI KABUPATEN SAMBAS KALIMANTAN BARAT (POTRET DAN KARAKTERISTIKNYA)
Authors: JAMALIAH JAMALIAH
Published: April 2018

One attempt to boost economic growth is doing construction industry sector. Industrial development is intended to strengthen the national economic structure, improve the durability of the economy, expand employment and business opportunities, and at the same time promoting the growth of other development sectors.Interest is expected to be achieved through the efforts of improvement include improving the quality of human resources, provide adequate facilities and infrastructure, regulated bureaucracy and other policies that encourage the achievement of the industrial sector.The purpose of this study are as follows: 1 .To provide an overview of the situation and the social, economic and demografipekerja on household industry weaving in Sambas district. 2. To provide an overview of the historical development of domestic industries of weaving and characteristics of the variables in the form, output and wages of workers, labor resources, working capital, and product pricing, marketing, payment or the income level of workers, the range of products and others.
SOCIAL NETWORK AND LAND CONFLICT IN RURAL COMMUNITIES (CASE STUDY IN SENAMA NENEK VILAGE TAPUNG HULU SUB REGENCY KAMPAR REGENCY)
Authors: HERLON MEKI , RESTUHADI FAJAR , YULIDA ROZA
Published: April 2018

One of the government effort in accelerated development is believed to be done with maximum natural resource management, sustainable, and without any conflict. This 2800 ha of land conflict happened between rural citizen in sub regency Tapung Hulu and PTPN V Kebun Sei Kencana. The aim of this research is to find out information about social network and land conflict in rural communities in Senama Nenek vilage. This research is done within November 2015 until March 2016. Research method is using survey method and research sample for community leaders (12 people by census) and ordinary citizen (113 people by Snow Ball). The data that needed is primary and secondary data, the analysis used SPSS and UciNet program. The result showed that there are 12 actors involved in this conflict which are : 8 actors that maintain customary land (Ishk, Myya, Mkwr, Frds, Abms, Ahyn, dan Tmsn) and 4 actors uphold interests of the company (Abcn, Sprn, Sjls, dan Srdi).
PENGARUH KEBERADAAN PT. HUTAN KETAPANG INDUSTRI TERHADAP PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA MASYARAKAT DI KECAMATAN KENDAWANGAN KABUPATEN KETAPANG
Authors: YAMANI AKHMAD , KUSRINI NOVIRA , KOMARIYATI KOMARIYATI
Published: April 2018

The method used in this research is quantitative research besifat. The research is descriptive quantitative research. Kuantiitatif descriptive study is essentially a research method or approach a case study (case study). This study focuses intensively on the object that is the effect of the existence of PT. Ketapang Forest Industry tehadap Household Income in Rural Communities Kedondong. The purpose of this study was to (a). Knowing the influence of the existence of PT. Ketapang Forest Industry on Household Income Communities in the District Kendawangan Ketapang. (B). Knowing how much influence the presence of PT. Ketapang Forest Industry on Household Income Communities in the District Kendawangan Ketapang. RESULTS: (1) .Hutan Industrial Plant PT. Ketapang Forest Industries give effect to the increase in revenue. Average Household Income Communities bigger than the Rural Household Income Kendawangan Right. That is evidenced by the average income of the respondents in the two areas of research that Kedondong village and the village of Kanan Kendawangan include major revenue, and revenue side of the family.
IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE PENGALIRAN PROGRAM IMAS (IMAGE STREAMING) DALAM PENINGKATAN PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS KARANGAN NARATIF PADA SISWAKELAS X SMA NEGERI I POLUT KABUPATEN TAKALAR
Authors: Ahmadi Nur , Yuliana Yuliana
Published: April 2018

Abstract This research aimed to improve the ability to write narrative through IMAS learning model (image streaming) Grade Students of SMA X.5 I Polut KabupatenTakalar totaling 29 students. Data collection technique used a model observation, documentation and testing. The data analysis technique used the model descriptive analysis to measure the ability to write the test results of the study (1 time giving the test) every cycle by using the distribution frequency of and the percentage of the first is that there is an increase in the quality of the learning process to write a paragraph of narrative once held a class action learning model IMAS ( Image Streaming). The results showed an increase in student learning outcomes. The average score of the first cycle of 69.59 with classical completeness 16 (55.17%) completed, are in the low category and increased in the second cycle 83.13 with classical completeness 29 (100%) completed. This is supported by the increase in activity and creativity of the students in the learning process of the first cycle increased in the second cycle. This means the application of learning models IMAS (Iamge Stream) in learning Indonesian can improve the ability to write a narrative paragraph X.5 grade students of SMA I Polut Takalar. Keywords: Writing paragraphs of narrative, learning model IMAS (Image Streaming) AbstrakPenelitian tindakan kelas ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menulis naratif melalui model pembelajaran IMAS (image streaming) pada siswa kelas X.5 SMA Negeri I Polut Kabupaten Takalar yang berjumlah 29 siswa. Teknik Pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah model observasi, dokumentasi dan tes. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah model analisis deskriptif untuk mengukur kemampuan menulis hasil tes penelitian (1 kali pemberian tes) setiap siklus dengan menggunakan distribusi frekuansi dan persentase yang pertama bahwa ada peningkatan kualitas proses pembelajaran menulis paragraf naratif setelah diadakan tindakan kelas dengan model pembelajaran IMAS (Image Streaming). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan hasil belajar siswa. Skor rata-rata siklus I 69,59 dengan ketuntasan klasikal 16 orang (55,17%) tuntas, berada pada kategori rendah dan meningkat pada siklus II 83,13 dengan ketuntasan klasikal 29 orang (100%) tuntas. Hal ini didukung oleh peningkatan keaktifan dan kreatifitas siswa dalam proses belajar mengajar dari siklus I meningkat pada siklus II. Ini berarti penerapan model pembelajaran IMAS (Iamge Streaming) dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia dapat meningkatkan kemampuan menulis paragraf naratif siswa kelas X.5 SMA Negeri I Polut Kabupaten Takalar.Kata kunci: Menulis paragraf naratif, model pembelajaran IMAS (Image Streaming)
KAJIAN IMPRESIONISTIK PUISI-PUISI KARYA CHAIRIL ANWAR
Authors: Hambali Hambali , Anzar Anzar
Published: April 2018

AbstracThe main problem in this research is how the image of impressionistic contained in a collection of poems by Anwar based figure of speech, rhyme and diction. This study was a qualitative study in depth about impressionistic based figure of speech, rhyme, and diksi. Data resources was a book of poems by Anwar entitled Aku ini Binatang Jalan. It published by Gramedia Pustaka Utama, in 1986 in Jakarta. Data collection techniques used twofold: (1) the primary data obtained from animal bitch bukuAku It works Anwar who is the object of study in this research. (2) The secondary data in the form of opinions or comments of a critic of literature in books of literature relating to this study. The Results of this study were impresionistik which contained in the poems of Chairil Anwar based of figure speech, rhyme and diction. Majas Metaphor, personification, hyperbole, repetition, and sinekdok were the dominant figure of speech in a poem by Chaeril Anwar )and assonance. Diction used words in everyday life but contains a deep meaning to describe the happiness or sadness.Keywords: impressionistic, romance poetry AbstrakMasalah utama dalam penelitian ini yaitu bagaimana gambaran impresionistik yang terdapat dalam kumpulan puisi karya Chairil Anwar berdasarkan majas, rima, dan diksi. Penelitian ini berbentuk deskriptif kualitatif yaitu mengkaji secara mendalam tentang impresionistik berdasarkan majas, rima, dan diksi.Sumber data yaitu buku kumpulan puisi karya Chairil Anwar berjudul Aku Ini Binatang Jalang.Diterbitkan oleh Gramedia Pustaka Utama, pada tahun 1986 di Jakarta. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan ada dua yaitu: (1) Data primer diperoleh dari bukuAku Ini Binatang Jalang karya Chairil Anwar yang merupakan objek kajian dalam penelitian ini. (2) Data sekunder berupa pendapat atau komentar dari kritikus tentang karya sastra dalam buku-buku sastra yang berkaitan dengan penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu impresionistikyang terkandung dalam puisi-puisi karya Chairil Anwarberdasarkan majas, rima, dan diksi. Majas metafora, personifikasi, hiperbola, repetisi, dan sinekdok merupakan majas yang dominan di dalam puisi karya Chairil Anwar bertema percintaan. Rima yang terkandung didominasi oleh rima rangkai, rima silang, aliterasi, dan asonansi. Diksi yang digunakan merupakan kata-kata dalam keseharian tetapi mengandung makna yang dalam untuk menggambarkan kebahagian maupun kesedihan.Kata Kunci: Impresionistik, puisi percintaan
KESALAHAN BERBAHASA DALAM KARYA TULIS ILMIAH GURU-GURU NONBAHASA INDONESIA SMA KABUPATEN LUWU
Authors: Rahmatiah Rahmatiah
Published: April 2018

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan  mendeskripsikan; (1) Kesalahan penulisan huruf kapital atau huruf besar,  (2) Kesalahan penulisan tanda baca, (3) Kesalahan penulisan kosa kata, (4) Kesalahan penulisan penempatan diksi (kata), dan (5) Kesalahan penulisan  struktur kalimat (dalam karya tulis ilmiah guru-guru nonbahasa Indonesia SMA Negeri Kabupaten Luwu.Populasi penelitian ini adalah para guru nonbahasa Indonesia SMA Negeri  Kabupaten Luwu. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode lapangan yang berbentuk deskriptif kualitatif, dan sampel penelitian ini ditetapkan secara  acak (random dari tiga sekolah).Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data adalah kalimat-kalimat guru yang digunakan dalam karya tulis ilmiah yang mengalami kesalahan penulisan huruf kapital atau huruf besar, penulisan tanda baca, penulisan kosa kata, penempatam diksi (kata), dan penulisan struktur kalimat.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa; (1) Kesalahan penulisan  huruf kapital atau huruf besar,  (2) Kesalahan penulisan tanda baca, , (3) Kesalahan penulisan kosakata,  (4) Kesalahan penempatan diksi  (kata), (5) Kesalahan penulisan struktur kalimat  karya tulis ilmiah para guru nonbahasa Indonesia SMA Negeri Kabupaten Luwu juga masih terdapat kesalahan, sehingga menyebabkan susunan  kalimatnya menjadi  rancu atau tidak efektif.Kata Kunci: Kesalahan, Karya tulis ilmiah, Guru Nonbahasa Indonesia.AbstractThe study aims to describe the singer; (1) Writing Error capital letter OR letters big, (2) Writing Error Punctuation, (3) Writing Error vocabulary, (4) Writing Error Placement diction (words), and (5) Writing Error Grammar (hearts papers scientific teachers of non-linguistic Indonesia SMA Research Luwu.Populasi District teacher is the non-linguistic singer Indonesia SMA Luwu. Methods Field Methods the singer is a qualitative descriptive shaped, Dan Singer Research samples randomly assigned Operating (random From Three schools).Singer Research is a qualitative descriptive study. The data source is the sentences teacher who used hearts Scientific papers are experiencing Writing Error big capital letter OR letters, writing punctuation, writing vocabulary, penempatam diction (words), and Writing Grammar.Based on the findings of that study; (1) Writing Error big letters uppercase OR, (2) Writing Error Punctuation ,, (3) Writing Error vocabulary, (4) Error Placement diction (words), (5) Writing Error Grammar Scientific papers non-linguistic teachers Indonesia SMA Also Luwu There are errors, causing the composition of the sentence ambiguous Become Effective OR NOT. Keywords: Errors, Scientific papers, non-linguistic teachers Indonesia.
PENERAPAN TEKNIK BRAINSTORMING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENGAPRESIASI PUISI SISWA KELAS VI SD INPRES LAPPARA KECAMATAN TOMBOLO PAO KABUPATEN GOWA
Authors: Baharuddin Baharuddin
Published: April 2018

The purpose of this classroom action research is to know the ability of students to appreciate poetry through brainstorming technique which is expected to improve the process and the result of learning Indonesian especially poetry appreciation in grade 6 students of Inpres Lappara Elementary School with the number of subject as many as 24 people. The technique used in this research is a qualitative description. The class action research plan is implemented in two cycles. Each cycle has four stages: planning, implementation, observation, and reflection.The results of this class action research indicate that: (1) there is a positive change of activity in each cycle. (2) the average score increased according to the criteria: (theme 65 in cycle I increased to 68.83 in cycle II, 65.69 increase to 68.83, 66.63 note increased to 73.96, and mandate 67 , 79 increased to 72.54); (3) the average percentage of the ability to appreciate the increased poetry is related to the minimum completeness criterion that is small value of 65 (52,09% in cycle I decrease to 12,50%) and big value from 65 (47,915% increase to 87,50% ) shows a significant result.In accordance with the results of this PTK expressed significantly increased. Therefore, to grade 6 teachers of Inpres Lappara Elementary School, Tombolo Pao, Gowa District is expected to apply brainstorming technique to Indonesian language learning especially poetry appreciation.
PENGARUH KARAKTER KERJA KERAS TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN LITERASI MATEMATIS SISWA MELALUI MODEL DISCOVERY LEARNING
Authors: Buyung Buyung , Nirawati Resy
Published: April 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh karakter kerja keras terhadap kemampuan literasi matematis siswa melaui pembelajaran model discovery learning. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan True experimental design dengan bentuk posttest-only control design. Subjek penelitiannya adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Sanggau Ledo, Kalimantan Barat. Pengambilan data dengan melakukan tes kemampuan literasi matematis serta angket dan observasi untuk karakter kerja keras pada tiap sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa persamaan regresi mengambarkan persamaan regresi y ̂ = a + bx dimana a = 15.045 dan b = 0.830 sehingga dimasukan ke persamaan y ̂ = 15.045 + 0.830 x. nilai signifikansi sebesar 0.000 < 0.05. Sedangkan ketuntasan klasikal diperoleh nilai Zhitung = 1,89. dibandingkan ztabel = 1,645 dengan taraf kesalahan 5% atau 1,89 > 1,645, maka H0 ditolak. Artinya, proporsi siswa yang mendapat nilai TKLM lebih dari atau sama dengan KKM = 70 telah melampaui 75%.  
EFEKTIVITAS MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CREATIVE PROBLEM SOLVING (CPS) DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERFIKIR KRITIS MATEMATIS SISWA PADA MATERI PERSAMAAN GARIS LURUS
Authors: Wahyuni Rika , Mariyam Mariyam , Sartika Dewi
Published: April 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) Mengetahui ketercapaian ketuntasan siswa pada materi persamaan garis lurus setelah diterapkannya model pembelajaran CPS; 2) Mengetahui  perbedaan peningkatan kemampuan berfikir kritis matematis siswa pada materi persamaan garis lurus antara siswa yang mendapat pembelajaran dengan model pembelajaran CPS dan yang mendapat model pembelajaran langsung; 3) Mengetahui aktivitas belajar siswa selama diterapkannya model pembelajaran CPS. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Quasi Eksperimental dengan bentuk The Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 2 kelas yang dipilih dari 4 kelas. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan  teknik purposive sampling dan terpilihlan kelas   VIII B sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas VIII C sebagai kelas kontrol. Pertimbangan dipilihnya kedua kelas tersebut karena masih banyak siswa yang mengalami kesulitan dalam belajar dan rata-rata ketuntasan siswa belum mencapai KKM. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Siswa mencapai ketuntasan secara individu maupun klasikal pada kelas yang menggunakan model pembelajaran CPS  2) Terdapat perbedaan peningkatan kemampuan berfikir kritis matematis antara siswa yang diberikan model pembelajaran CPS dengan siswa yang diberikan model pembelajaran langsung; 3) Aktivitas siswa tergolong aktif selama diterapkan model pembelajaran CPS.
El valor del hacer en la dinámica resiliencia - proceso de reinserción
Authors: Santacruz González Marta Lucía
Published: April 2018

El proyecto que dio lugar a este artículo surge de la experiencia con población reinsertada; dicho proceso se fundamenta en los conceptos acerca de la resiliencia; las características de la población reinsertada y de manera importante en el valor de la actividad, la palabra y la alianza terapéutica dentro de los intentos por lograr en estos individuos la resignificacián de su desempeño ocupacional. Se trabaja en su orden, el contexto de esta problemática colombiana, el ser de la persona reinsertada, los aportes del tema de la resiliencia y la dinámica "Reinserción hacer resiliencia", para finalizar con una propuesta desde el dominio de estudio de Terapia Ocupacional. Proyecto iniciado enjulio del 2003 por la Facultad de Terapia Ocupacional de la Institución Universitaria Escuela Colombiana de Rehabilitación en la fundación "Amor al prójimo y al medio ambiente", que cobija población desmovilizada en proceso de reinsertación a la vida civil.
Servicios de fisioterapia en las instituciones geriátricas de Bogotá
Authors: Murillo Salcedo Ana Paola , Rojas Victoria Juliana Alejandra , Velandia Barón Deysse Janeth , Pardo Gibson Esperanza , Jiménez Martha Lucía
Published: April 2018

El presente estudio tiene como objetivo determinar las características del sercicio de fisioterapia en las instituciones geriátricas de Bogotá. Se pretende indagar sobre la calidad del talento humano, el tipo de asistencia que presenta y el acceso que tiene la población a este servicio, con el fin de verificar la cobertura de los servicios de fisioterapia. La muestra estuvo conformada por 134 instituciones geriátricas ubicadas en la ciudad de Bogotá, de las que sólo 65 se encuentran en funcionamiento actualmente y sobre las cuales see realizó el estudio. Para la recolección de datos se utilizó una encuesta que fue aplicada en cada una de las instituciones existentes. El 95.3% de las instituciones geriátricas de Bogotá son de carácter privado y el 81.5% son de tipo residencia. El 56.9% de las instituciones cuentan con el servicio de fisioterapia. en el 43% de los casos no hay presencia de un profesional de fisioterapia. En el 24.6% de las instituciones geriáticas encuestadas los usuarios acceden al servicio de fisioterapia únicamente remitidos por su EPS. El 81%d de las instituciones cuenta sólo con 1 o  2 fisioterapeutassin tnner en cuenta el voumen de usuarios.
PENGARUH LAYOUT TEMPAT DUDUK LINEAR DALAM RUANG KULIAH TERHADAP PENYEBARAN KEPADATAN POSISI DUDUK MAHASISWA (Studi Kasus: Ruang Kuliah Jurusan Desain Interior - ITB)
Authors: Larasati Mutiara Ayu
Published: April 2018

Title: Effect Of Linear Seating Arrangements on Students Seating Preferences Density In The Classroom Seating arrangement in a classroom is one of classroom management method. In general, a college classroom in Indonesia applying linear layout seating arrangement with the front of the classroom as its orientation. Observations carried out on two classrooms and 70 students of Interior Design Major at Faculty of Art and Design in ITB. Petrel software were used to generate data such as image density deployment in a calssroom.The results of the analysis of observational data indicates that in the linear seating arrangement,which is usually applied in a classroom, a high density of students sitting position occurs in the area behind the classroom or the most distant from the source material. It is known to potentially create an unproper classroom atmosphere for a lecture to be established. Keywords: layout, room, position, seat
Redescription of Steinernema scapterisci Nguyen and Smart, 1990: (Steinernematidae)
Authors: Singh H. S. , Malti Malti , Singh Neetu , Chaudhary Anshu
Published: April 2018

Present communication deals with redescription of the insect parasitic nematode, Steinernema scapterisci Nguyen and Smart, 1990, collected from the mole cricket, Gryllotalpa africana at Khurja, district (U.P.). The original description suffers from some morphological variations in the testis, tail and vulvular region.
Relationship of susceptibility and growth stages of plant for development of epidemic of sheath blight in rice
Authors: Singh Ramji , Singh Laxmi Shankar , Prasad Durga , Kureel R.S. , Sengar Rakesh , Singh Alka
Published: April 2018

The present paper deals with most susceptible growth stage of rice with different farms and quantitiy of inoculum for development of sheath blight of rice by Rhizoctonia solani.Among seven different growth stages of rice crop i.e. seedling, initial tillering, maximum tillering, boot leaf, panicle emergence, flowering and dough stage, the flowering stage was found to be most susceptible and highly prone for sheath blight development, while seedling stage was found to be least susceptible and with low proneness for disease development. Disease severity, number and length of lesions get increased with the increasing crop growth stages up to flowering stage and thereafter disease severity decreases with the increases in further growth stages of rice plant. Among four different growth stages of the pathogen (inoculum capacity) i.e. five days old mycelium, seven days old mycelium, milky sclerotial stage and mature sclerotial stage which were inoculated at maximum tillering stage of rice plants, five days old mycelial inoculum was found to be most virulent. Disease severity decreased and incubation period increased with further ageing of inoculum. Among five different amount of inoculum (inoculum density) i.e. 0.20 mg, 5.50 mg, 6.00 mg, 7.00 mg and 8.00 mg of sclerotial inoculum, which were inoculated at maximum tillering stage of rice plants, highest disease severity and minimum incubation period was observed with 8.00 mg amount of sclerotial inoculum. Whereas, least disease severity and longest incubation period was observed when inoculation was done with 0.2 mg of sclerotial inoculum.
Studies on trematode parasites of air breathing fishes of Awangsoi Lake, Manipur
Authors: Puinyabati H. , Shomorendra M. , Kar Devashish
Published: April 2018

The present investigation deals with a systematic survey of trematode parasites of air breathing fishes from Awangsoi Lake collected during 2008-2009. The air breathing fishes found in Awangsoi Lake are Channa punctatus, Clarias batrachus, Channa striatus, Channa orientalis, Anabas testudineus and Heteropneustes fossilis. During the study period the following 5 species of trematodes were collected : Clinostomum complanatum, Allocreadium handia, Allocreadium fasciatusi, Astiotrema reniferum and Genarcopsis goppo. The percentage of abundance was found to be maximum in Astiotrema reniferum and Anabas testudineus harbours the maximum number of parasites.
Parental combining ability as a good predictor of productive crosses in sweet sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench]
Authors: Sandeep R. G. , Rao M. R. Gururaja , Ramesh S. , Chikkalingaiah Chikkalingaiah , Shivanna H.
Published: April 2018

The exploitation of heterosis through the development and deployment of hybrids for commercial cultivation is one of the effective approaches for genetic enhancement of crop plants for traits of economic importance. Developing an objective criterion of choosing the parents for developing and testing hybrids is essential for maximizing the success of heterosis breeding. A set of 18 crosses produced from parents differing in their gca effects for bio-energy traits such as millable cane yield, juice volume and juice sugar content (as indicated by Brix %) were evaluated in replicated trial in the experimental plots of the Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore during 2006-07. The utility of parental general combining ability for producing high frequency of superior crosses for a set of bio-energy traits in sweet sorghum was investigated. The study suggested that parents with contrasting gca effects produce crosses with higher sca and heterotic potential for the bio-energy traits. The use of female parents with higher gca effects is important for realizing greater probability of crosses with sca effects and heterosis in desirable direction for bio-energy traits.
Population characteristics of Phthiraptera occurring on Red Whiskered Bulbul (Pycnonotus jocosus)
Authors: Arya Gaurav , Bansal Nayanci , Khan Vikram , Ahmad Aftab , Saxena A.K.
Published: April 2018

Two phthirapteran species, Menacanthus eurysternus (Amblycera) and Brueelia sp. (Ischnocera) were recovered from 100 Red Whiskered Bulbuls (Pycnonotus jocosus) during March to December 2006. The occurrence of both the phthirapteran species on the aforesaid host are new host records. The prevalence, intensity of infestation, range of infestation, variance to mean ratio, sex ratio, adult nymph ratio, index of discrepancy (D) and exponent of negative binomial (k) were computed. The frequency distribution pattern of M. eurysternus conforms to negative binomial model. The frequency distribution pattern of Brueelia sp. was skewed but not described by the negative binomial.
Monitoring of air pollution and assessment of its risk on traffic policemen
Authors: Ahlawat Promilla , Shukla Vineeta
Published: April 2018

The ambient air quality was monitored at five selected sites in proper Rohtak City. The parameters i.e. sulphur dioxide (SO2 ), nitrogen dioxide (NO2 ) and suspended particulate matter (SPM) were monitored for eight hours from 9 am to 5 pm once in a week at each of the five sites. Two sites out of five were found to have low pollution, while the other three sites had high level of pollutants, which exceeded the safety limits as per National Ambient Air Quality Standards. The levels of SO2 , NO2 and SPM were lowest at polluted site 2 (University Gate NO. 2) in the City, which ranged between 4.12 µg/m 3 and 40.37 µg/m 3 , 25.37 µg/m 3 and 73.80 µg/m 3 , 138.0 µg/m 3 and 530.7 µg/m 3 of the air respectively. Highest levels of SO2, NO2 and SPM were observed at site 5 ( Hisar Road ) which ranged between 5.30 µg/m 3 and 120.0 µg/m 3 , 68.01 µg/m 3 and 197.84 µg/m3, 730.5 µg/m 3 and 3319.0 µg/m 3 respectively. The concentrations of lead and cadmium were very much below the safety limits at all the sampling sites Health surveillance studies of the traffic policemen revealed that there is a significant excess risk of respiratory problems for traffic policemen as they are exposed to heavy loads of vehicular pollution.
Assessment of long-term production traits of three breeds of exotic commercial layers in the derived Savannah zone of Nigeria
Authors: Olawumi S. O. , Dudusola I.
Published: April 2018

This study was carried out to compare production traits of three breeds of exotic commercial layers for a production period of 15 months. The breeds are Isa Brown (IB), Bovan Nera (BN) and Dominant Black (DB) and the traits considered are hen-day egg production, feed efficiency and mortality rate. The general means are 5.24eggs/ bird/week, 0.006/bird/week and 0.16/breed/week for egg production, feed efficiency and mortality rate, respectively. There was highly significant (P<0.01) effect of breed on egg production and feed efficiency but the reverse was the case for mortality rate. On egg production, IB genotype recorded 5.37+0.07 eggs/bird/week while BN breed had 5.41+0.08 eggs/bird/week and the values were similar but superior to DB genotype with 4.94eggs/bird/week. For feed efficiency, IB and BN breeds recorded higher mean values and were similar but superior to DB genotype. The mean values are: IB=0.006+9.05x10-5, BN=0.006+8.53x10-5 and DB=0.005/bird/week. Breed’s effect on mortality rate showed that the three genotypes had similar values, that is, breed has no significant (P>0.05) effect on this trait. There was highly significant (P<0.01) effect of age of birds on egg production. Age 2 (2nd month) recorded the highest mean values while age 14 (14th month) was the lowest. The values respectively, are 6.04+0.16 eggs/bird/week and 4.18+0.16 eggs/bird/week. In addition, there was highly significant (P<0.01) effect of age of birds on feedefficiency regardless of the breed of birds. Age 2 (2nd month) recorded the highest mean values and age 14 (14th month) the lowest. There was also highly significant (P<0.01) effect of age on mortality rate of commercial layers. The long-term production analyses showed that IB and BN genotypes are more productive, feed efficient and could be recommended to farmers as commercially viable breeds of layers.
Indian marsh mugger and its tunnel residency behavioural patterns in a sanctuary premises in Haryana, India
Authors: Gupta Rohtash Chand
Published: April 2018

The present studies endeavour to focus attention on the Tunnel behavior of Indian Marsh Mugger in “Bhor Sainda Crocodile Sanctuary” in Kurukshetra district of Haryana state in India. The Sanctuary premises are spread over an area of about 25-30 Acres with a good marshy land and a central earth mound which is having 12-15 tunnels. Observations reveal that Indian Marsh Mugger is accustomed to spend time in Tunnels during the night without any exception in normal conditions. However, if the tunnels are damaged due to one or the other reason,then Muggers may compulsively stray in the open during night time. All the tunnels are seldom in use at any given time.Tunnels are necessarily used for eggs laying by the females. Tunnels are in very bad shape in this Sanctuary.Tunnels are scattered on the earth mound all across with no specific pattern or style. However, most of the tunnels are located in the centre of the earth mound. Tunnels were in very good position during 1985-1990. However, now these tunnels are in very bad shape. Most of these are now stuffed with debris and appear defunct. These have directly affected the hatching of eggs which are necessarily laid in tunnels by muggers at this Sanctuary site.
Regeneration of plants from alginate-encapsulated shoots of Rhododendron dalhousiae Hook. F.
Authors: Singh K. K. , Gurung Bhusan
Published: April 2018

A method has been developed for plant regeneration from alginate-encapsulated nodal segments of Rhododendron dalhousiae. Shoot tips collected from in vitro proliferated shoots were used for synthetic seed production. For encapsulation, nodal segments were mixed with MS medium supplemented with 3% sodium alginate and incubated with calcium chloride (60 mM). The maximum frequency (69%) of conversion of encapsulated shoot tips into plantlets was achieved on MS medium containing 25 ?M 2-isopentenyladenine (2iP) along with additive such as, 100 mg L-l polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP), 100 mg L -l ascorbic acid, 10 mg L-l citric acid. The presence of 2iP (25 ?M) with IAA (0.6 ?M) improved re-generation. Amongst the two gelling agents used higher shoot proliferation as well as better growth were observed in cultures grown on Agar in comparison to Phytagel medium. Encapsulated nodal segments stored at 4°C for 25 days also showed successful conversion, followed by development into complete plantlets when returned to regeneration medium. Liquid medium was superior over solid medium for root formation and growth. IBA (1.0 ?M) was more effective than other auxins for root induction. Plantlets with developed shoot and roots were hardened off to survive ex vitro conditions and successfully established in greenhouse. Possibility of direct sowing of synthetic seeds in the soil was also examined.
On the fundamentals of natural history and present threats to Red-wattled Lapwing in Kurukshetra environs
Authors: Gupta Rohtash Chand , Kaushik Tirshem Kumar
Published: April 2018

Red-wattled Lapwing Vanellus indicus is a very common bird seen on the periphery of Kurukshetra-Thanesar, twin towns, in agriculture fields. Last 28 years of keen observations reveal the fast coming up threats to its populations. The current populations are a quarter only of the level that existed in 1980s. Most visible threat has been caused by HUDA (Haryana Urban Development Authority). It has virtually converted the peripheral agriculture fields in Kurukshetra into so called HUDA-Sectors -new Human dwelling places with ultra modern civic amenities with vast open space with no protection or peace for lapwing populations- diminishing its populations to the present deplorable position. It has been observed to segregate into very strong male-female pairs during breeding season which embarks upon with respect to the first or second week of April, culminating in nest building and laying of eggs in the 4 th week of April through May and 4 th week of June. Juveniles were seen first in May last week. A total of 25 nests of the bird were surveyed in the breeding season during April to July 2010. The clutch size ranged from 3-4. Out of 25 nests surveyed, 13 nests were having 4 eggs each and 11 nests 3 eggs as in 2010. Also, only one nest was found with two eggs. Further, in all 87 eggs were laid in 25 nests, out of which 53 eggs hatched successfully. The eggs were mosaic colored with pied patterns- a measure of “Camouflaging” to evade attack of predators including Common Pariah Kite Milvus migrans, House Crow Corvus splendens, Greater Coucal Centropus sinensis and Stray dogs. Eggs on ground always confronted a threat from pedestrians.
Applications of submerged fermentation for biodegradation and decolourisation of melanoidins by an isolate Alcaligenes denitrificans SAG5
Authors: Saharan Baljeet Singh , Rani Anita
Published: April 2018

In laboratory conditions a bacterium was isolated, which was identified as Alcaligenes denitrificans SAG5.. The optimum decolourisation (72.6%) of melanoidin was achieved at pH 7.5 and temperature 37 °C within 4-6 days fermentation. The toxicity evaluation of distillery effluent with mung bean (Vigna radiata) revealed that the raw effluent is highly toxic as compared to treated effluent. This indicated that the effluent after bacterial treatment is ecofriendly.
Population characteristics of Brueelia sp. on certain Indian Finches
Authors: Saxena Renu , Sharma H. B. , Ahmad Aftab , Arya Gaurav , Bansal Nayanci , Rashmi Archna , Saxena A.K.
Published: April 2018

Five kinds of finches were examined during 2004-06. Two kinds of finches were found infested with ischnoceran lice, Brueelia sp. (Prevalence-20.5%, mean intensity of infestation-4.7 and range of infestation, 1-23). The frequency distribution pattern of Brueelia sp. on Indian finches conformed to the negative binomial model. Sex ratio was skewed in favour of females and adults outnumbered the nymphs in natural population.
Studies on nematode parasites of fishes of Oinam lake Bishnupur district, Manipur, India
Authors: Sangeeta O. , Shomorendra M. , Kar Devashish
Published: April 2018

An extensive survey was done for fish nematode parasites of few economically important fishes of Oinam Lake, Bishnupur district, Manipur. 9 species of nematodes were encountered. They are Camallanus anabantis, Procamallanus (Procamallanus) saccobranchi, Paraquimperia manipurensis, Paragendria sp., juvenile stages of genus Syphacia, Haplonema, Spinitectus, Philometra and Parascarophis etc. Of these nematode species, Procamallanus (Procamallanus) saccobranchi, Paragendria sp and Haplonema sp. showed maximum abundance (14.28%) and Paraquimperia manipurensis, Parascarophis sp. showed minimum abundance (4.76%) of parasites. Among the fish species Anabas testudineus had highest percentage (50%) of parasites and Puntius sophore and Colisa labiosus had lowest percentage (1.25%) of parasites.
Influence of Pongamia, Mahua and Neem cakes on finger millet productivity and soil fertility
Authors: Shivakumar B. C. , Girish A. C. , Gowda Balakrishna , Kumar G. C. Vijaya , Gowda A. P. Mallikarjuna , Thimmegowda M. N.
Published: April 2018

A field experiment conducted at Bio-fuel park, Agricultural Research Station, Madenur, Hassan in Kharif season of 2009 to asses the performance of finger millet (Eleusine coracana L.) under different organic manure treatment consisting of four treatments viz., recommended FYM and NPK through inorganic fertilizers as control, Pongamia, Mahua and Neem cake with 5 replications laid in randomized complete block design. The results revealed that application of recommended FYM along with neem cake equivalent to 100% recommended N performedbetter in respect of finger millet productivity and maintenance of soil fertility followed by recommended FYM with 100% NPK through fertilizers. Nutrient supplementation with different oilcakes proved superior in respect of soil sustainability.
Faunal diversity of aquatic insects in Surha Tal of District - Ballia (U. P.), India
Authors: Sharma Rajnish Kumar , Agrawal Nirupma
Published: April 2018

Diversity of aquatic insect fauna of Surha Tal, district Ballia (U.P.) was studied during 2006-08. Twenty nine species of aquatic insect were collected. In class insect four orders namely Coleoptera, Hemiptera, Odonata and Diptera belonging to fourteen families Dytiscidae, Gyrinidae, Hydrophlidae Notonectidae, Palaeidae, Nepidae, Belostomatidae, Hydrometridae, Gerridae. Gomphidae, Libellulidae, Coegrionidae. Chironomidae, Culicidae having twenty genera and twenty nine species were identified.
First record of avian cestode Variolepis podicepsi n.sp. from Podiceps rufficolis (Pallas) from Jhansi, U.P., India
Authors: Srivastav A. K. , Sahu V. K. , Srivastava Pragya
Published: April 2018

Twenty eight cestodes were obtained from three little grebs, Podiceps rufficolis (Pallas) from Jhansi. Morphological studies of the cestodes revealed that they belonged to the genus, Variolepis Spasskii and Spasskaja, 1954 of the sub family Hymenolepidinae Perrier, 1897 family Hymenolepidae Ralliet and Henery, 1909 and regarded as n.sp Variolepis podicepsi.