bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Makalah jaringan komputer
Authors: sagala Helfira br
Published: July 2021

Zaman sekarang, kebutuhan manusia dalam akses data semakin meningkat, ini disebabkan adanya pola pergeseran hidup manusia kea rah yang lebih berkembang. Dengan pemanfaatan computer hal ini dapat terfasilitasi dengan cepat. Akibatnya akan terjadi keefisiensi waktu, biaya dan resource, sehingga akan menghasilkan output yang optimal. Disisi lain kebutuhan akan akses data itu terhalangi oleh adanya jarak dan waktu, terkadang kita membutuhkan akses informasi saudara kita yang berada di Negara yang berbeda. Dengan adanya jaringan computer, hal ini bisa teratasi. Bukan hanya jarakl aka tetapi perbedaan waktupun dapat selalu diakses. Misalkan ketika kita menginginkan informasi yang telah lalu. Internet dan World Wide Web (WWW) sangat popular di seluruh dunia. Banyak masyarakat yang membutuhkan aplikasi yang berbasis Internet, seperti E-Mail dan akses Web melaui internet. Sehingga makin banyak aplikasi bisnis yang berkembang berjalan di atas internet.
PROPOSAL PROYEK GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM (Sistem Informasi Manajemen Tata Ruang Pemerintah Daerah)
Authors: S Chairul Fatihin
Published: July 2021

Perencanaan yang baik adalah perencanaan yang didukung dan berbasis pada data.Semakin lengkap dan akurat data yang diperoleh, maka hasil perencanaan akan semakinbaik, ” Garbage In Garbage Out”. Pemimpin yang bijaksana wisdom adalah pemimpin yang mampu mengambil keputusan atau menggunakan datanya untuk meningkatkankesejahteraan dan martabat manusia, dengan memaksimalkan aplikasi gis simtaru (sistem informasi tata ruang)
Keunikan Kristus Dalam Teologi Modern
Authors: Putra Adi
Published: July 2021

Tulisan ini mengulas tentang Keunikan Kristus dalam Teologi Modern.
Optimization of reinforcing steel with genetic algorithms for the design of concrete columns
Authors: Verduzco Luis Fernando
Published: July 2021

Is presented hereby the creation of an optimization program for the design of reinforcing steel for any type of structural elements which may be considered as columns, pillar, pilots or dies, subjected to flexo-compression mechanic stresses for rectangular cross sections elements with the support of numeric methods and meta-heuristic algorithms for the optimization of constructions costs, particularly the Genetic algorithm, adapting such algorithms to the optimization problem so that it makes the resultant designs practical and convenient for its application in the construction industry, based on certain criteria from NTC-17 and questioning other. It will be shown how such optimization algorithm was adapted to the problem, as well as other general numeric methods for engineering and others developed specifically for structural engineering for the optimal design of this sort of concrete elements. Moreover, sensibility cost analysis of unitary construction prices are presented as well, with which the objective function for the optimization algorithm was created. At the end, results of various experiments with and without the optimization program are shown, making comparisons between different structural models regarding cost and geometry.
Verbal framing and statistical patterns influence children's attributions to situational, but not personal, causes for behavior
Authors: Peretz-Lange Rebecca , Muentener Paul
Published: July 2021

Adults from Western cultures attribute others’ behavior to personal causes more readily than situational causes; however, little research has explored the developmental origins of this attributional bias. Research has shown that children can use both the statistical patterns present in observed behavior, as well as the verbal framing of the behaviors, to infer personal causes. However, research has not explored whether children also use these factors to infer situational causes. The present study examined the impacts of statistical patterns and verbal framing on four- and six-year-old children’s (n = 218) attributions to personal and situational causes for behavior, as assessed by their explanations for characters’ interactions with toys. In a factorial design the statistical pattern of characters’ behaviors suggested either a personal or situational cause (or neither), and the experimenter’s verbal framing of the behaviors suggested either a personal or situational cause (or neither). Across age groups, children showed a bias toward providing personal explanations. Both statistical pattern and verbal framing influenced causal attributions, but both impacts were asymmetric such that situational cues increased situational explanations relative to neutral cues, but there was no difference in children’s explanations following personal and neutral cues. These results suggest that verbal framing and statistical patterns impact children’s developing social causal attributions, specifically with respect to situational causes, and also that a personal attribution bias emerges early in development.
No effect of ‘watching eyes’: An attempted replication and extension investigating individual differences
Authors: Rotella Amanda Modesta , Sparks Adam Maxwell , Mishra Sandeep , Barclay Pat
Published: July 2021

Some evidence suggests that people behave more cooperatively and generously when observed or in the presence of images of eyes (termed the ‘watching eyes’ effect). Eye images are thought to trigger feelings of observation, which in turn motivate people to behave more cooperatively to earn a good reputation. However, several recent studies have failed to find evidence of the eyes effect. One possibility is that inconsistent evidence in support of the eyes effect is a product of individual differences in sensitivity or susceptibility to the cue. In fact, some evidence suggests that people who are generally more prosocial are less susceptible to situation-specific reputation-based cues of observation. In this paper, we sought to (1) replicate the eyes effect, (2) replicate the past finding that people who are dispositionally less prosocial are more responsive to observation than people who are more dispositionally more prosocial, and (3) determine if this effect extends to the watching eyes effect. Results from a pre-registered study showed that people did not give more money in a dictator game when decisions were made public or in the presence of eye images, even though participants felt more observed when decisions were public. That is, we failed to replicate the eyes effect and observation effect. An initial, but underpowered) interaction model suggests that egoists give less than prosocials in private, but not public, conditions. This suggests a direction for future research investigating if and how individual differences in prosociality influence observation effects.
From passing the exam to self-actualisation: different ways of conceptualising success among students in online higher education
Authors: Rotar Olga
Published: July 2021

This article discusses the results of phenomenographic research on online students’ conceptualisations of success in two online programmes. Through in-depth conversations, fifteen adult students were able to express their voices on success. I applied the eight-step data analysis process to uncover in-depth variations that existed among participants. The students articulated qualitatively different perspectives on success, ranging from the formal perspective on success as obtaining satisfactory exam results and gaining a degree, understanding, improvement in their professional practice, an opportunity to open more doors, and, finally, self-actualisation. The discussion of the findings problematises the simplistic understanding of success based on accounts of adult students and oppose a predominant, functional view on adult learning as a “second chance”. Furthermore, this article provides empirical evidence on “soft” outcomes of online learning that are valued and sought by adult students, such as meaningful learning, growth and development, and self-realisation.
Flexibility of Evidence-Accumulation Models under Practical Constraints
Authors: Jones Matthew
Published: July 2021

Evidence-accumulation models, including the diffusion model (DM) and linear ballistic ac- cumulator (LBA), have been highly influential in modeling speeded decision making. Recent mathematical results prove these models become unfalsifiable when one removes technical assumptions about the distributions governing intertrial variability in growth rates (Jones & Dzhafarov, 2014a). These results also require removal of a particular selective influ- ence assumption (termed SI2), which holds that growth-rate distributions are unaffected by manipulations of preparatory processes such as speed-accuracy tradeoff. The result for the DM also requires that the contribution of diffusion can be arbitrarily small. Although these two allowances are logically and theoretically defensible—SI2 has weak theoretical motivation and has been abandoned in several recent applications to empirical data, and the DM has never specified a lower bound on the contribution of diffusion—it is nonetheless useful to determine how flexible the models are with SI2 retained and with a lower bound on the contribution of diffusion, as well as with qualitative restrictions on the complexity of the growth-rate distributions. The present paper addresses this question by focusing on startpoint variability, a theoretical assumption that has been held as essential to fitting data. It reports three results demonstrating that growth-rate variability is flexible enough to mimic the effects of startpoint variability, even under the constraints of SI2, a lower bound on diffusion, and unimodal growth-rate distributions. First, analytical derivations show that the standard LBA is formally equivalent to a generalized LBA with no startpoint variability, using unimodal growth-rate distributions that adhere to SI2. Second, the same is shown to hold for the DM in the limit of negligible diffusion. Third, simulations with real data that this mimicry problem arises even with large levels of diffusion: The standard DM can be closely mimicked by a generalized DM with no startpoint variability, unimodal growth-rate distributions obeying SI2, and diffusion as strong as in the original model. In conclusion, these three restrictions still leave the models excessively flexible, in that the theoretical question of startpoint variability remains unidentifiable.
Causal explanations for weight influence children’s social preferences: Biological-essentialist explanations reduce, and behavioral explanations promote, preferences for thin friends
Authors: Carvalho Keri , Peretz-Lange Rebecca , Muentener Paul
Published: July 2021

The current study experimentally investigated the impact of causal-explanatory information on weight bias over development. Participants (n = 395, children ages 4–11 years and adults) received either a biological or behavioral explanation for body size, or neither, in three between-subjects conditions. Participants then made preference judgments for characters with smaller versus larger body sizes. Results showed that both behavioral and biological explanations impacted children’s preferences. Relative to children’s baseline preferences, behavioral explanations enhanced preferences for smaller characters, and biological explanations reduced these preferences—unlike the typical facilitative impact of biological-essentialist explanations on other biases. The explanations did not affect adults’ preferences. In contrast to previous findings, we demonstrate that causal knowledge can impact weight bias early in development.
Low-Intensity Scheduled Morning Exercise for Adolescents with a Late Chronotype: A Novel Treatment to Improve Sleep Health
Authors: Lang Christin , Richardson Cele , Short Michelle , Gradisar Michael
Published: July 2021

Study Objectives. During adolescence, an interplay between biological and environmental factors leads to constrained sleep duration and timing. Given the importance of restorative sleep for cognitive, emotional, and physical health during this developmental period, the high prevalence of sleep deprivation is a public health concern. One of the primary contributing factors is the normative delay of the circadian rhythm. Therefore, the present study aimed to evaluate the effect of a gradually advanced morning exercise schedule (30 min shift each day) completed for 45 minutes on 5 consecutive mornings, on circadian timing and daytime functioning of adolescents with a late chronotype, compared to a sedentary control group. Methods. 19 sedentary male adolescents aged 15-18 years spent one week of school holiday at the sleep laboratory. Morning procedure included either 45 min walking on a treadmill or sedentary activities in dim light. Saliva dim light melatonin onset (DLMO), evening sleepiness and daytime functioning were assessed during the first and last night of laboratory attendance. Results. The morning exercise group had significantly advanced (earlier) circadian timing (27.5 min ± 32.0), while sedentary activity resulted in a phase delay (-34.3 min ± 53.2). Morning exercise also led to higher evening sleepiness in the earlier hours of the night, but not at bedtime. Mood measures reduced meaningfully in both study conditions.Conclusions. These findings highlight the preventative effect of low-intensity morning exercise among this population. Future studies are needed to test the transference of these laboratory findings to adolescents’ real life.
Do attentional lapses account for the worst performance rule?
Authors: Löffler Christoph , Frischkorn Gidon T. , Rummel Jan , Hagemann Dirk , Schubert Anna-Lena
Published: July 2021

The worst performance rule (WPR) describes the phenomenon that individuals’ slowest responses in a task are often more predictive of their intelligence than their fastest or average responses. To explain this phenomenon, Larson and Alderton (1990) suggested that occasional lapses of attention during task completion might be associated with particularly slow reaction times. Because less intelligent individuals should experience lapses of attention more frequently, reaction time distribution should be more heavily skewed for them than for more intelligent people. Consequently, the correlation between intelligence and reaction times should increase from the lowest to the highest quantile of the response time distribution. This attentional lapses account has some intuitive appeal, but has not yet been tested empirically. Using a hierarchical modeling, we investigated whether the WPR pattern would disappear when including different behavioral, self-report, and neural measurements of attentional lapses as predictors. In a sample of N = 85, we found that attentional lapses accounted for the WPR, but effect sizes of single covariates were mostly small to very small. We replicated these results in a reanalysis of a larger previously published data set (N = 352). Our findings render empirical support to the attentional lapses account of the WPR.
Impacts of Co-Occurring ADHD Symptoms on Critical Markers of Outcome for Autistic Adults
Authors: Yerys Benjamin , McQuaid Goldie , Lee Nancy Raitano , Wallace Gregory
Published: July 2021

Outcomes for autistic adults are generally poor across multiple foundational metrics, including quality of life and activities of daily living. Co occurring psychiatric conditions, including depression and anxiety, contribute to these poor outcomes. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common co-occurring conditions in autistic individuals, yet its association with adult outcomes is largely unknown. 628 autistic adults (18-83 years; 58% female) recruited from the Simons Foundation Powering Autism Research for Knowledge cohort completed questionnaires on demographics, co occurring mental health conditions, activities of daily living and subjective quality of life. After controlling for age, birth-sex, socioeconomic status, autistic traits, and ADHD medications, ADHD symptoms explained an additional 2 to 9% of variance across activities of daily living and all domains of subjective quality of life. This is the first study to demonstrate an association between self-reported ADHD symptoms and lower activities of daily living and subjective quality of life ratings by autistic adults. These findings highlight that additional research and better supports for co-occurring ADHD symptoms may be critical to enhancing independence and quality of life for autistic adults.
Questionable Research Practices and Determinants of Their Frequency
Authors: Alsalti Taym
Published: July 2021

Concern has been mounting over the reproducibility of findings in psychology and other empiri-cal sciences. Large scale replication attempts found worrying results. The high rate of false find-ings in the published research has been partly attributed to scientists’ engagement in questionable research practices (QRPs). I discuss reasons and solutions for this problem. Employing a content analysis of empirical studies published in the years 2007 and 2017, I found a decrease in the prevalence of QRPs in the investigated decade. I subsequently discuss possible explanations for the improvement as well as further potential contributors to the high rate of false findings in sci-ence. Most scientists agree that a change towards more open and transparent scientific practice on part of both scientists and publishers is necessary. Debate exists as to how this should be achieved.
COMPONENTS OF THE TRAINING PROGRAM FOR EDUCATORS WORKING ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE MATHEMATICALLY GIFTED STUDENTS POTENTIAL
Authors: Natalia Bonchuk
Published: July 2021

The article is devoted to the formation and improvement of competencies of teachers and psychologists of secondary schools to identify and develop mathematically gifted students. It has been identified the components of the training program of basic competencies that psychologists and subject teachers must have to recognize and develop mathematical talent. The results of an empirical study of an educational project are online training for educators to deepen their theoretical knowledge of mathematical talent and the development of practical skills of organizing the educational process for students with a high level of ability in the field of exact sciences. It was found that training in the development of competencies is an effective way to improve the skills of teachers to understand the essence of talent, the peculiarities of its detection in students, prevention of loss of potential, development of individual educational trajectories, use of new learning technologies and ways to develop personal skills.
ВІДМІННОСТІ СУБ’ЄКТИВНОГО ДОСВІДУ ПІКОВИХ ПЕРЕЖИВАНЬ ТА ГІПОМАНІЇ: ФЕНОМЕНОЛОГІЧНЕ ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ З ВИКОРИСТАННЯМ ІНТЕРВ’Ю PEXI
Authors: Zaiets Andrii
Published: July 2021

The borderline nature of hypomania may be a cause of widely reported issues with accurate bipolar disorder or recurrent depression differential diagnosis. It is understandable as long as there is a subtle difference between criteria for hypomania and normal (more or less extreme) elevated mood conditions, such as peak experiences of a self-actualizing person. In such cases, there are possibilities for taking one for another that leads both to a false-positive hypomania diagnosis for healthy subjects and subjects suffering from recurrent depression rather than from bipolar disorder, and to a false-negative perception of actual hypomania as just a highly good mood, brilliant efficiency and holistic existential feelings. This paper focuses on the phenomenological study of subjective experiences of such states in groups of healthy individuals with high or moderate self-actualization levels and individuals diagnosed with bipolar disorder without comorbidity. A Peak Experiences Interview has been developed to collect phenomenological data for further extraction of substantial features of subjective experiences for both groups. The study shows that the differences in phenomenology of peak experiences and hypomania state encompass various components, such as cognitive, emotional, somatic, behavioural, imaginative, existential. These findings may be used for developing diagnostic manuals and inventories as well as self-monitoring tools for patients and psychoeducational materials. The PEXI itself has shown its capacity for collecting phenomenological data and detecting relatively subtle differences in experiences of various modalities. Nevertheless, it shall undergo more trials with larger samples and cross-validation. Theoretical and practical insights from using such an approach may contribute greatly both in clinical psychology and personality studies.
Maternal Impressions of the New 2019 Canadian Food Guide Snapshot
Authors: Patel Palak , Mannion Cynthia
Published: July 2021

This qualitative study explored the impressions of pregnant Canadian women toward Canada’s Food Guide (CFG) snapshot released in January 2019. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 8 physically active pregnant women. Interviews were digitally recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed using thematic analysis. Three themes emerged: (i) pregnancy changes what I eat; (ii) what is healthy to me? and (iii) a connection with people and food. Pregnancy was the primary factor influencing dietary changes, and messages in the snapshot reinforced some dietary behaviours that participants had already incorporated. Participants wanted information specific to pregnancy but were not aware of available resources pertaining to nutrition on existing websites. Dietitians and other health care professionals should take steps to raise awareness of and ensure wider dissemination of reliable resources on healthy eating during pregnancy including Canada’s Food Guide website.
Mesopolobus from Kazakhstan: a new species and new synonymy (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae)
Authors: Dzhanokmen K.A.
Published: July 2021

Mesopolobus leucophleps sp. n. is described from Kazakhstan. It was reared from galls of Halodipiosis panderiae Fedotova (Cecidomyiidae) on Panderia turkestanica Iljin. The following new synonymy is established: Mesopolobus diffinis (Walker, 1834) = M. audi¬tor Dzhanokmen, 1975, syn. n.; Pteromalus (Habrocytus) microps (Graham, 1969) = Mesopolobus gallarius Dzhanokmen, 1979, syn. n.
A new species of Nabis from Madeira (Heteroptera: Nabidae)
Authors: Kerzhner I.M.
Published: July 2021

Nabis (Dolichonabis) valentinae sp. n. is described from Madeira. This species is closely related to N. (D.) capverdicus Rem. (Cape Verde Islands).
Review of Mexican species of the genus Cryptanura Brullé with a key to species from North America (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Cryptini)
Authors: Kasparyan D.R. , Ruiz Cancino E.
Published: July 2021

A key to 38 North American species of Cryptanura is given. 30 species are recorded for Mexico; new data on their distribution are given. 10 new species from Mexico are de¬scribed; the following new synonymy is established: Cryptanura ectypa (Cresson, 1873) = C. vallis Porter, 1977, syn. n.; C. nitidiuscula Cameron, 1886 = C. bicarinata Cushman, 1945, syn. n.
Objective side of illegal influence on the results of official sports competitions
Authors: Anisimov Dmytro
Published: July 2021

In connection with the adoption of the Law of Ukraine «On State Regulation of Activities Concerning the Organization and Conduct of Gambling» № 768-IX of July 14, 2020, the gambling business was legalized in Ukraine. This law, in particular, is intended to regulate the organization and conduct of gambling on the Internet. However, the legislator with this step further complicated the application of Part 3 of Art. 369 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine (violation of the ban on placing bets on sports related to the manipulation of official sports competitions with the result of improper advantage). After all, before the legalization of the gambling business, information about convicted individuals under Art. 369-3 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine were absent. As part of the study, a survey was conducted among operational and investigative officers of the National Police of Ukraine in Dnipro and Dnipropetrovsk region (230 respondents) and it was found that today there is a very high level of latency of crimes under Art. 369-3 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine (190 respondents indicated, which is 83 % of the total number of respondents) and problems with the use of evidence in the judiciary (203 respondents, which is 88 % of the total number of respondents). Based on the study of doctrinal sources and empirical material this scientific article determines the forms of manifestation of the objective side of the illegal influence on the results of official sports competitions and it was established that the crime prescribed by Part 1 of Art. 369-3 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine in the first form is committed exclusively by active actions (bribery, coercion, incitement or conspiracy) – material in construction. In the second form, the illegal influence on the results of official sports competitions, prescribed by Part 1 of Art. 369-3 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine, is committed by passive actions, and lies in obtaining illegal benefits for themselves or a third party. It is formal, because the consequences are not mandatory. The crime provided by Part 3 of Art. 369-3 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine is material, is committed exclusively through active action, and is completed only in the event of socially dangerous consequences, which are defined as a mandatory feature of Part 3 of Art. 369-3 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine, and are in violation of the ban on betting on sports. The author believes that the study of the content of the crime, and in particular the objective side, affects the correct solution of emerging issues of criminal law regulation and requires constant scientific research.
The right to an adequate standard of living, the right to entrepreneurial activity and the right to a pension for internally displaced persons in Ukraine
Authors: Isayeva Nataliya
Published: July 2021

The problems of ensuring the state of such socio-economic rights and freedoms of internally displaced persons as the right to an adequate standard of living, entrepreneurship and pensions have been studied and proposals have been made to improve the existing national legislation in this area. The issue of the state of ensuring the right to an adequate standard of living for internally displaced persons and its relationship to the right to entrepreneurial activity and pension provision of such persons is covered. The issue of the state of ensuring the right to an adequate standard of living for internally displaced persons and its relationship to the right to entrepreneurial activity and pension provision of such persons is covered. It is emphasized that changes to the current legislation on the issuance of documents for the ap-pointment (recalculation) of pensions, firstly - will simplify the procedure for receiving pension benefits and social guarantees, secondly - reduce the burden on the judiciary, and thirdly - save time and money internally displaced persons for legal assistance. Thus, resolving this issue and amending the legislation will solve a set of problems, both for internally displaced persons and for the state, in terms of budget savings. It is emphasized that the solution of socio-economic problems of internally displaced persons falls on the state budget, which creates significant financial pressure. However, the state has committed itself to ensuring the constitutional rights of internally displaced persons and must therefore comply with it. Sometimes, there is not so much a need for funding as an effective mechanism for ensuring certain socio-economic rights.
Typification of algorithms for investigating the sale and distribution of pornographic items via Internet
Authors: Shraho Alyona
Published: July 2021

The article attempts to single out typical investigative situations of the initial stage of the investigation of the facts of sale and distribution of pornographic items on the Internet. The presence of thorough scientific developments in the disclosure of issues of general issues, concepts, content of the investigative situation, the general algorithm and planning of the investigation of crimes of this category. It is emphasized that the issues related to the planning of the investigation of these crimes are fragmentary. Given the significant prevalence of crimes against morality in Ukraine using IT technologies, the main issues of discussion are identified and the feasibility of developing a standard algorithm for investigating these crimes on the basis of selected by the author favorable and unfavorable investigative situations. As a result of the empirical research, the author proposed ways to optimize the work process of the operative and investigator in the organization of the investigation of the sale and distribution of pornographic items on the Internet. Based on the classification proposed by the author, special emphasis in the study is focused on the correct and timely planning of investigative (search) actions. The article presents and analyzes the positive experience of employees of investigative departments specializing in this type of crime and employees of departments for countering cybercrime of the National Police of Ukraine. A set of investigative (search) actions has been investigated and proposed, which will make it possible to identify and record evidence in a virtual environment as efficiently as possible and will ensure that criminals are brought to justice as prescribed by law.
WORKSHOP PEMBELAJARAN DARING MENGGUNAKAN GOOGLE CLASSROOM PADA SMK SULTHAN MUAZZAM SYAH PEKANBARU
Authors: Yoyonefendi  , Lusiana  , Muzawi Rometdo , Rio Unang , Agustin Wirta
Published: July 2021

Masalah pembelajaran sering menjadi alasan guru-guru tidak maksimal memberikan materi di kelas. Seperti Susana COVID 19 pada saat ini selain itu juga dengan berbagai alasan seperti guru lagi rapat, dinas luar kota menjadi halangan guru menyampaikan materi di sekolah bahkan siswa berkeliaran dan rebut dikelas. Diperlukan media pembelajaran yang efektif dan efisien bagi guru untuk tetap menyampaikan materi walau dalam kondisi apapun. Pembelajaran menggunakan Google Classroom, salah satu cara untuk menghadapi tantangan dunia teknologi pada bidang pendidikan melalui media pembelajaran. Workshop ini diikuti oleh 13 orang guru-guru dari kota Pekanbaru seperti SMK Negeri 2 Pekanbaru, SMK Bina profesi dan SMK Sulthan Muazzam Syah. Setelah melalui Pre-test dan Post-test terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan keahlian guru dalam mengelola kelas pada Google Classroom. Workshop ini dapat menjadi bekal dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar di sekolah maupun luar sekolah.

 

Kata Kunci: Workshop, Pembelajaran, Daring, Classroom, SMK Sulthan Muazzam Syah

 

Abstract: Learning problems are often the reason teachers are not optimal in providing material in class. Like Susana COVID 19 at the moment, besides that, for various reasons, such as teachers having meetings, out-of-town offices are an obstacle for teachers to deliver material at school, even students wandering around and fighting in class. An effective and efficient learning media is needed for teachers to continue to deliver material even under any conditions. Learning using Google Classroom, one way to face the challenges of the world of technology in the field of education through learning media. This workshop was attended by 13 teachers from the city of Pekanbaru, such as SMK Negeri 2 Pekanbaru, SMK for professional development and SMK Sulthan Muazzam Syah. After going through the Pre-test and Post-test there was an increase in the knowledge and expertise of teachers in managing classes in Google Classroom. This workshop can be a provision in teaching and learning activities at school and outside school.

 

Keywords: Workshop, Learning, Online, Classroom, SMK Sulthan Muazzam Syah
TRAINING OF TRAINER E-LEARNING BAGI ADMIN DI SEKOLAH TINGI AGAMA ISLAM LUKMAN EDY (STAILE) PEKANBARUTRAINING OF TRAINER E-LEARNING BAGI ADMIN DI SEKOLAH TINGI AGAMA ISLAM LUKMAN EDY (STAILE) PEKANBARUTRAINING OF TRAINER E-LEARNING BAGI ADMIN DI SEKOLAH TI
Authors: Zamzami  , Siswanto Didik , Muhammad Sadar
Published: July 2021

Pada yayasan laman emas riau bangkit memeiliki banyak jenjang pendidikan di bawahnya seperti pendidikan Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Lukman Edi (STAILe), pendidikan formal dibawah jenjang perguruan tinggi juga seperti MTS (Madrasah Tsanawiyah) Serta MA (madrasah Aliah). Masa pandemic seperti saat ini membuat segala sektor usaha dan bisnis menjadi terganggu, begitu juga berdampak kepada dunia pendidikan. Banyak sekarang sistem pembelajaran maupun sistem perkuliahan beralih menjadi online dikarenakan mengikuti protokol kesehatan yang sudah di canangkan oleh pemerintah. Wacana dari pemerintah itulah yang mendasarkan munculnya proposal ini.wabah yang kita tidak tahu sampai kapan habisnya ini membuat metode dan sistem pembelajaran menjadi berubah 180 drajat, pelatihan yangan akan di taja ini menitik beratkan kepada kesiapan admin untuk dibekali pengetahuan dasar di dalam tool-tools yang terakit pada sistem E-learning yang sudah di create sebelumnya, dan bertujuan untuk memberi bekat sebagai trainer di lingkungan kampus mitra nantinya. E-learning kampus secara umum dapat menyelamatkan keberlangsungan sebuah institusi pendidikan, dikarenakan adanya aplikasi yang dapat menopang keberlangsungan proses kegiatan belajar mengajar. Walaupun secara daring tetapi nuansa belajar masih bias dirasakan di masa pandemi ini.
Математическое описание и анализ сигнала виброиндукционного преобразователя при воздействии нормальной составляющей магнитных потоков рассеяния над дефектным участком
Authors: Николаев Ю.Л. , Шкатов П.Н. , Ахметшина Э.Ф. , Саморуков А.А.
Published: July 2021

Theoretical and experimental researches of vibration-induction transducer (VIT) outlet signal formed during exposure to normal leakage magnetic field intensity component Hn over the defective area were carried out. Theoretical research is based on an assumption that VIT signal is a trigonometric series that is limited by first five harmonics. As initial data for mathematical model creation, well-known conformities for Hn distribution over the defective area were used. Based on acquired mathematical model conformities of VIT signal harmonical composition permutation during its movement over the defective area with varying amplitudes and vibration frequency were found. Theoretical research results were proven experimentally. Moreover, additional possibilities of this way of magnetic testing are shown in comparison with conventional ones.
Ультразвуковой и вихретоковый контроль процесса усталостного разрушения сварных соединений из аустенитной стали
Authors: Гончар А.В. , Клюшников В.А. , Мишакин В.В. , Аносов М.С.
Published: July 2021

Investigations of the fatigue damage of austenitic steel welded joints by ultrasonic and eddy current testing carried out. The evolution of the acoustic birefringence in the heat-affected zone and in the base material is investigated. As a result of eddy current testing, the difference rate of changes in the phase composition in the heat-affected zone and in the base material is shown. A linear relationship between the strain amplitude and the magnetic phase critical value in the base material is obtained. The estimation technique of welded joints fatigue damage in the heat-affected zone based on the results of eddy current testing under regular loading in the low-cycle fatigue region is proposed.
Применение политетрафторэтилена для дозиметрического контроля по данным ЯМР 19F
Authors: Гермов А.Ю. , Михалёв К.Н. , Скорюнов Р.В. , Мильман И.И. , Абашев Р.М. , Сюрдо А.И. , Снегирев А.С. , Агданцева Е.Н.
Published: July 2021

The 13C, 19F NMR spectra of the initial and irradiated polytetrafluoroethylene samples were studied in the range of gamma radiation doses up to 50 kGy. In this range, the 19F NMR spectrum width increases linearly with an increase in the absorbed dose. It is concluded that it is possible to control technological doses by the NMR method using polytetrafluoroethylene as a detector.
TRADITIONAL BELIEFS SEBLANG THE BEHAVIOR OF THE OSING SOCIETY OF BANYUWANGI DISTRICT EAST JAVA PROVINCE
Authors: Mursidi Agus , Noviandari Harwanti
Published: July 2021

Banyuwangi has various cultural and traditional activities as well as art. One of them is the seblang tradition which is only practiced by the Osing community in Banyuwangi, that is, Bakungan Village and Olehsari Village in Glagah District, Banyuwangi Regency. This research was a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach with 15 informants consisting of community leaders, government, members of community. The results of this study indicated that belief in implementing customs generated the behavior from the results of self-perception which are supported by social perceptions aimed at cleaning the village and rejecting reinforcements. The community's belief in the Seblang tradition is still ingrained and carried out well so that it forms community behavior if it is not carried out, disaster will take place. In the self-perception of the Bakungan and Olesari community, the assumption is that the community members do not celebrate it, they will be ostracized by other communities. However, in its development, the role of government is in hegemony of the community so that custom continue to develop into one of the contestation of customs and tourism.
Geology of the Frontino-Morrogacho Gold Mining District and Metallogeny of the El Cerro Igneous Complex
Authors: Arrubla Arango Felipe , Silva Sánchez Sergio Esteban
Published: July 2021

The Frontino-Morrogacho gold district is located on the western flank of the Western Cordillera, NW of Antioquia Province. Gold mineralizations in the area are spatially and genetically associated with the cooling  of three mid- to late-Miocene age intrusive centers in the form of stocks and dikes (12-9 Ma): Cerro Frontino,  La Horqueta and Morrogacho (El Cerro Igneous Complex). These composite magmatic pulses, with  ultramafic to intermediate compositions, vary into diorite-, gabbro- and monzonitic-bearing phases.  Mineralization in the complex is present as several structurally controlled fault veins, shear-related veins,  sheeted quartz extension veins and quartz-carbonate tabular extension veins, with the development of  swarms and nests of veins-veinlets, breccias and stockworks. Structures range from centimeter-wide  individual veinlets to several meter-wide swarms of veins developed within broad mineralized structural  corridors, with a metallic signature that consists of Au + Ag + Cu + Zn + Pb + As (± Te ± Bi ± Sb ± Hg ± W)  assemblages. Veins are composed of multiple stages of mineralization, and the formation of these  structures is enhanced by the presence of a local regime of extension and E-trending structures, including  evidence of faults and shear zones with right-lateral displacement, which are likely involved in pluton  emplacement and cooling. The ore mineralogy is composed of pyrrhotite, pyrite, chalcopyrite, sphalerite,  galena and arsenopyrite assemblages formed in two or more mineralization stages, with complex Bi, Te, Sb  and Hg mineral specimens associated with Au and Ag. Mineralized structures of the district present a preferential E-strike with dominant vertical to subvertical and occasional subhorizontal S-dips and secondary N- and NW-strikes that are steep to vertically E-dipping.
The Frontino-Morrogacho Gold district presents characteristics related to the architecture, mineralogy and  alteration of reduced (ilmenite-series) intrusion-related gold systems but is genetically associated with a  parental oxidized magma source. The gold content is associated with three different families involving electrum, tellurides and alloys: gold rich (66 to 78% Au, 22 to 34% Ag), average (50 to 60% Au, 40 to 50% Ag)  and silver rich (32 to 40% Au, 60 to 68% Ag). The formation of these bodies is associated with an N-S  magmatic-metallogenic trend of Au-Ag-Cu deposits, which extend for more than 300 km along the Western  Cordillera of Colombia. Similar plutonic suites span from the south of Chocó Province to the north of Antioquia Province, which indicates that the Frontino-Farallones-Botón arc can be proposed as an individual  metallogenic belt.
San José de Guaviare Syenite, Colombia: Repeated Ediacaran intrusions in the northwestern Amazonian Craton
Authors: Amaya López Carolina , Weber Scharff Marion , Ibáñez Mejía Mauricio , Cuadros Jiménez Federico Alberto , Restrepo Álvarez Jorge Julián , Botelho Nilson Francisquini , Maya Sánchez Mario , Pérez Parra Orlando Manuel , Ramírez Cárdenas Carlos
Published: July 2021

The Neoproterozoic igneous rocks found in the municipality of San José del Guaviare include several isolated plutonic bodies that protrude from the Phanerozoic sedimentary cover in belts aligned NW-SE. Limited to the Guaviare department, these intrusions stretch from the La Lindosa mountain range to the corregimiento El Capricho. These plutonic bodies consist of nepheline syeni­tes, nepheline monzosyenites, nepheline-bearing alkali-feldspar syenites, syenites, quartz-syenites, quartz-alkali-feldspar syenites, syenogranites, and quartz-rich granitoids, which have been grouped and termed the San José del Guaviare Syenite unit (SJGS).
The intrusion of the unit occurred in the Ediacaran (604 ± 7 Ma and 620.5 ± 7.5 Ma) by mantle-derived alkaline magmas formed in anorogenic settings, most likely in rift-like stretching zones. The silica-subsaturated magma may have reacted with host rocks at the crust level, producing some silica-saturated igneous rocks, such as syenogranites and quartz-syenites, which are found in the El Capricho and Cerritos bodies.
Geological-structural mapping and geocronology of shear zones: A methodological proposal
Authors: Forero Ortega Anny Julieth , Lopéz Isaza Julián Andrés , López Herrera Nelson Ricardo , Cuéllar Cárdenas Mario Andrés , Cetina Tarazona Lina Maria , Aguirre Hoyos Luis Miguel
Published: July 2021

The deformation registered in rocks in the field can be characterized based on the structures preserved in outcrops, which can related be to wide discontinuity zones named faults and shear zones. The geological-structural mapping and the geochronology of these tectonic structures are a topic of great interest not only for tectonic modeling but also for reconstruction of the geological evolution of the national territory. The methodology suggest for the analysis of faults and shear zones is based on eight steps, including: 1) definition of the geological context in which the structure was developed; 2) photointerpretation, image geoprocessing, and geological-structural mapping of the structural and lithological characteristics of the faults and shear zones; 3) petrographic analysis of field-oriented samples; 4) quantification of strain orientation and geometry through 3D finite strain analyses and quantification of non-coaxiliaty of deformation through vorticity analyses; 5) SEM-TEM-EBSD microanalysis; 6) quantification of the P-T conditions of deformation through phase-equilibria modeling or conventional geothermobarometry; 7) dating of syn-kinematic minerals phases and mylonitic rocks through Ar-Ar analyses, in order to determine the reactivation and deformation ages of the structure, respectively, as well as the implementation of the U-Pb technique in syn-kinematic calcite crystals developed in the fault planes; and 8) dating of geological elements adjacent to the structure, such as syn-kinematic intrusive bodies associated with the deformation event using zircon U-Pb dating, rocks hydrothermally altered through Ar-Ar method, and zircon and apatite fission-tracks dating of the blocks adjacent to the faults for determining exhumation ages.
ПРОБЛЕМИ ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ ФІНАНСОВОГО ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ СФЕРИ ОХОРОНИ ЗДОРОВ’Я УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Сабецька Тетяна
Published: July 2021

Стаття присвячена вивченню проблематики фінансового забезпечення системи охорони здоров’я України в умовах її реформування. Обґрунтовано необхідність удосконалення фінансового забезпечення вітчизняної медицини. Проаналізовано стан фінансування медичної галузі в Україні та країнах Європи за останні роки. Досліджено місце та роль системи охорони здоров’я у структурі видатків державного бюджету. Виконано порівняльний аналіз особливостей фінансування медицини в Україні та інших країнах Європейського простору. Зроблено висновок, що в сучасних умовах розвитку медичної галузі України, ускладнених епідемією COVID-19, особливої актуальним стає пошук додаткових джерел фінансування охорони здоров’я. Серед шляхів розширення фінансових можливостей вітчизняних закладів охорони здоров’я основним є державне фінансування медичної галузі за принципом “гроші йдуть за пацієнтом”, розвиток страхової медицини й розширення можливостей надання закладами охорони здоров’я платних медичних послуг.
ESTIMATION OF FINANCIAL RELIABILITY OF THE INSURANCE COMPANY
Authors: Кисільова Інна , Величко Артем
Published: July 2021

The article considers the assessment of the financial reliability of the insurance organization. It is shown that the financial reliability of the insurance organization is a comprehensive indicator and depends on a number of factors. The classification of financial reliability factors on the basis of the possibility of management and depending on direct and indirect influence is considered. Approaches to assessing the financial reliability of an insurance organization, which use both single indicators and scorecards, are considered, their advantages and disadvantages are determined. It is shown that the advantage of using integrated indicators is the ease of use and the ability to take into account various factors. To assess the financial reliability of the insurance organization, the use of the Harrington model is recommended and a list of model factors is defined.
РИНОК ПРАЦІ УКРАЇНИ: СУЧАСНІ ТЕНДЕНЦІЇ
Authors: Андрейцева Ірина
Published: July 2021

У статті узагальнено поняття «ринок праці». Досліджено сучасний стан ринку праці України. Проведено структурно-динимічний аналіз впливу факторів на кон’юктуру ринку. Представлено динаміку зайнятості за сферами діяльності, професійними групами, встановлено її спад на 17%, зростання частки зайнятих сфери послуг, зумовлених процесами деіндустріалізації. Виявлено чинники зростання безробіття та неформальної зайнятості. Рівень безробіття зріс до 9,5%, неформальна зайнятість склала третину формального сектору. Оцінено попит і пропозицію на ринку праці. Розглянуто ефективність оплати праці в динаміці, за видами економічної діяльності, виявлено значну пауперизацію населення внаслідок зниження доходів. Рівень мінімальної зарплати не достатній для виконання функцій: відтворення робочої сили, стимулювання праці та підвищення рівня життя працівників. Зроблено висновок про неефективну модель ринку праці України.
СВІТОВІ ЕКОНОМІЧНІ КРИЗИ: ПРИЧИНИ ТА НАСЛІДКИ
Authors: Баєва Ольга , Васильченко Олена , Ісакова Олена
Published: July 2021

Стаття присвячена актуальним питанням визначення причин виникнення світових економічних криз та їх наслідків. У статті досліджується та аналізується історія розвитку та передумови виникнення світових криз. Проведено аналіз робіт відомих економістів стосовно природи виникнення економічних криз. Визначено основні наукові підходи до розкриття сутності економічної кризи. Означено, що значна частина фахівців приділяє увагу дослідженню процесів у середньо- та довгостроковому періоді. Визначено роль світових економічних криз у формуванні базових тенденцій довгострокового економічного розвитку. Приділено увагу основним видам криз за відповідними ознаками їх класифікації. Розглянуто теорії, що пояснюють причини економічних циклів і криз. Зазначено, що якщо не приділяти достатньо уваги дослідженню, аналізу та запобіганню поширенню глобальних криз, то можливі випадки переростання локальних та регіональних криз в глобальні.