bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
COVERT INVESTIGATIVE (SEARCH) ACTIONS – MEANS OF INFORMATION SUPPORT FOR CRIME INVESTIGATION
Authors: Lukianchykov E. , Lukianchykov B. , Petriaev S.
Published: June 2020

The investigation of crimes, as an informational-cognitive process, takes place in the face of active opposition from persons who take all measures to evade responsibility. The humanization processes in the field of criminal justice did not have a positive impact on the state of crime and the improvement of the work of law enforcement agencies in the disclosure and investigation of crimes. The crime detection rate in 2019 was 43.2 %. Despite the significant expansion of the tools of cognitive activity for solving crimes, in connection with the adoption of the new Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine in 2012, a number of problems remain unresolved for scientists and practitioners. Foremost, this is deals with new procedural institutes, one of which is the institute of covert investigative (search) actions, which requires further scientific research, which determines the relevance of this article.

The problem of covert investigative (search) actions (in some countries they are called special) attracts the attention of scientists and practitioners who have created a reliable scientific foundation for further research. The most significant contribution to the development of investigative actions belongs to such domestic and foreign scientists as V. P. Bakhin, R. S. Belkin, V. I. Halahan, A. Ya. Dubynskyi, V. Ye. Konovalova, A. M. Larin , I. M. Luzhin, N. A. Pohoretskyi, S. A. Sheifer, V. Yu. Shepitko, etc. At the same time, a number of problematic issues require further research and resolution.

The purpose of the undertaken research is to establish the essence of covert investigative (search) actions, determine their list and place in the system of means of generating judicial evidence, the subjects of their conduct and execution of the results. The attention is focused on the duties of state bodies to protect citizens and the state from illegal encroachments. To do this, they must use the entire arsenal of tools and methods for obtaining and storing information. The Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine in 2012 significantly expanded the tools of cognitive activity of the investigator by unspoken investigative (search) actions. It is proved that they are not a kind of operational-search measures, despite the fact that the production methods of the first and second use the same methods and techniques for working with regulated by independent laws, and are carried out in the form prescribed by law.

The authors consider the points of view on the list of covert investigative actions, the order and subjects of their conduct, the procedure for fixing their process and results, as well as the use of the information obtained in the process of proving.

The conclusions propose the definition of covert investigative (search) actions substantiates the expediency of fixing the list of such actions in the corresponding article of the Code of Criminal Procedure of Ukraine, substantiates the feasibility of delimiting the competence of investigators and detectives.
ALGORITHM FOR THE APPLICATION OF A FACTUAL ANALYSIS METHOD IN PRE-TRIAL INVESTIGATION OF CRIMINAL OFFENSES
Authors: Tilmak O.
Published: June 2020

At the present stage of investigative activities modernization, there is a need to improve the methodological support of pre-trial investigation of criminal offenses. The investigating authorities of the pre-trial investigation of the National Police of Ukraine have a large number of methods in their arsenal; however, there are methods that have not found a theoretical and methodological justification and description. Among these methods the method of factual analysis it should be highlighted.

The author considers the factual analysis as a method of extracting facts (or individual elements, parts, parts of factual data) from an array of criminal offense data for their further aggregation (holistic association) and establishing the degree of evidence.

The article deals with an algorithm for applying the method of factual analysis during the pre-trial investigation of criminal offenses. It is determined the main tasks and the main conditions for their quality solution at the preparatory, main and final stages of the implementation of the method. It is noted that in the general context, the algorithm for the implementation of the method of methodological analysis occurs in five interrelated areas of activity of subjects of pre-trial investigation, namely: search-forming, primary factor analysis, program and factographic, presentation and secondary factor analysis.

It is noted that during the pre-trial investigation of a criminal offense, the application of the method of factual analysis will allow:

1) to clarify the components (parts, segments, elements) of the actual data due to the multidimensional presentation of logical connections;

2) to identify the components (parts, segments, elements) associated with a criminal offense;

3) to identify the relationship between the components (parts, segments, elements) of the actual data;

4) to identify various non-obvious (hidden) connections and graphically interpret the degree of intensity of these connections;

5) to investigate the internal structure of the components (parts, parts, elements) of the actual data;

6) graphically represent the relationship between the various components (parts, segments, elements) of the actual data;

7) conduct multidimensional comparisons of components (parts, parts, elements) – from two to four;

8) to identify the relationships of individual factors that have causal relationships;

9) to systematize a large array of data and their components (parts, parts, elements), etc.

Therefore, the expected results from the process of applying the method of factual analysis is that it will contribute to the factual proof that the available body of evidence about the facts and circumstances of the criminal offense are appropriate, permissible and reliable evidence; interconnected and sufficient to make an appropriate procedural decision.
FOREIGN NEWS IN THE FIELD OF CRIMINALISTIC TECHNOLOGY
Authors: Yakovlev O. , Lukianchykov B. , Svirin O. , Mykytenko O.
Published: June 2020

After the Revolution of dignity and the reform of the National Police, the number of criminal offenses committed in our country unfortunately remains at a high level. This is confirmed by the statistics provided on the website of the Office of the Prosecutor General of Ukraine. Therefore, the total number of all registered criminal offenses in Ukraine amounted to 565 182 in 2015, 592 604 in 2016, 523 911 in 2017, 483 133 in 2018, 444 130 in 2019.

At present, one of the priority areas of the law enforcement bodies of our state is the investigation of criminal offenses against participants in the Revolution of Dignity, as well as crimes committed in the areas of environmental protection, which is emphasized by the country’s leadership and the directed expectations of ordinary citizens.

During the commission of grave and especially grave criminal offenses, law enforcement officers confiscate a variety of material evidence, among which quite often there are used cartridges, bullets, remnants of explosive devices, burned cars, etc. heating (for example, sleeves after a shot). That is why, more and more often, there is a need for constant updating of modern forensic technology and methods for its use and the introduction of the positive experience of law enforcement agencies of foreign countries in the investigation of crimes and subsequent work with material evidence in the framework of forensic examinations.

The seizure of such material evidence as fingerprints or biological fluids of the offender’s personality are the most significant evidence in court, subject to the positive conclusions of the examinations carried out on these traces, which will allow to identify the person and prove his involvement in the commission of a criminal offense.

The use of forensic technology in the detection and investigation of hidden fingerprints and biological fluids in the investigation of crimes is the subject of the work of such domestic and foreign scientists as V. P. Bakhin, R. S. Belkin, P. D. Bilenchuk, M. S. Bokarius, V. G. Goncharenko, I. V. Mountains, A.V. Ishchenko, E. P. Ishchenko, V. A. Kolesnyk, V. K. Lysychenko, M. M. Lysova, E. D. Lukianchykov, A. V. Oderii, O. A. Parfylo, M. A. Pohoretskyi, M. V. Saltevskyi, T. A. Sedovoi, V. S. Kuzmicheva, M. Ya. Sehai, V. V. Tyshchenko, V. Yu. Shepitko, N. E. Shumylo, M. G. Shcherbakovskyi and other scientists.
NEW OPPORTUNITIES OF NUCLEAR PHYSICS RESEARCH OF THE OBJECTS OF ENVIRONMENT IN THE COURT EXPERTISE ACTIVITY
Authors: Bilenchuk P. , Maslіuk V. , Svatіuk N. , Pop О. , Symkanych O.
Published: June 2020

In this paper are studied the possibility of using nuclear techniques, in particular, low-background measurements of the radionuclide content of natural (isotopes of natural series U / Th, 40K) and man-made origin for the identification of natural objects as non-nuclear materials. In particular, this can be the samples of soil, river sludge or rock, presented as evidential objects for court expertise.

Тhe proposed technique explores new data on the nature of the nucleosynthesis of the Earth’s crust, the distribution and conditions of radioactive equilibrium of the daughter’s isotopes of the U / Th series. Recent studies show the ability to use lowbackground research data to establish standards for the content / ratio of the clarks of chemical elements U / Th / K, which may be sufficient identification signs of a given territory like fingerprints for a person.

This is especially relating to such objects of the environment as samples of soils, rocks, etc. that are genetically related to a given territory. Considering these environmental objects as a subject of court examination, we can talk about their important role as an evidence-based argument, which in many cases allows us to identify the origin of the “criminal element”. Therefore, the methods of identification of environmental objects and their binding to a certain territory are very important.

The paper presents the first examples of such studies on samples of soil, river sludge and rock, taken from protected areas of Transcarpathia, the influence of manmade factors on which is minimal. It justifies the choice of the minimum number of radionuclide tags of a given territory, the method of sampling to obtain the radiation characteristics of a given area, and the statistical stability of the obtained data on the content of the studied radionuclides for different series of obtained samples is investigated. Systematic studies of this kind make it possible to carry out radiation mapping of territories as the development of the ideas of Vernadsky about the importance of taking into account ground-based radiation and to get a more accurate binding of the objects under study to a specific region.

The possibility of using the nuclear dating technique in forensic analysis according to low-background measurements about the content of natural U / Th series in environmental objects is shown. The results of nuclear dating of samples of the Carpathian rocks using the uranium method are presented.

Summing up, it can be said that nuclear techniques can be used not only to analyze radioactive materials, but also to complement effectively traditional physicochemical studies of the non-nuclear materials as forensic objects.
RESEARCH OF IDENTITY DOCUMENTS AND OTHER DOCUMENTS THAT CONTAIN HIGH-TECH PROTECTION ELEMENTS
Authors: Yankovych H.
Published: June 2020

The article addresses issues relating to forensic and technical studies of newgeneration identity documents and other documents equipped with high-tech anticounterfeiting protection.

In order to solve the expert problems in the forensic and technical examination of the new generation of documents, identity of the new generation, and other documents with elements of high-tech protection, it is necessary to adapt modern technical means to specific tasks. The challenge is to familiarize ourselves with the technology of the next generation of identity documents and other documents with high-tech protection elements and the introduction of appropriate additions into existing methods.

Analysis of the main types of protection of printed products, namely new generation documents, identity documents, securities and other documents equipped with high-tech elements of protection against counterfeiting, shows that there are many different methods of protection. The most common among this is the attraction of appropriate printing technologies using mathematical methods, in particular, the creation of guilloche drawings with the formation of a graphic database and the development of software for computer synthesis of guilloche compositions and protective nets.

The use of new elements of document protection requires the development of a new set of methods for their research and the proper modernization of existing methods. Expert research of documents includes a set of modern special equipment together with professional competence of expert and relevant information. The current level of high-tech development allows the creation of new means of protection of identity documents, such as passport and visa documents, plastic ID cards and other documents.

The need to develop and implement new remedies for this category of documents is primarily due to the need to monitor interstate movement and take into account persons wanted or engaged in criminal activities.

The article outlined in this article could serve as a basis for the creation and improvement of the methodology for the study of new-generation documents in order to improve the effectiveness of forensic research of documents.
O erotismo presente na Bíblia: breve análise do protagonismo feminino em Cantares de Salomão
Authors: Da Silva Fábio Alexandre
Published: June 2020

Este artigo apresenta algumas reflexões sobre o erotismo presente no livro Cantares de Salomão, que integra o Antigo Testamento da Bíblia. Com base, sobretudo, nos estudos de Burke (2008), Ginzburg (2007), Alter (2007), Andrade (2008), Lima (2009), Dutra (2011) e Máximo Cavalcanti (2017), buscou-se evidenciar os aspectos de erotismo, sexualidade e sedução a partir da Bíblia como documento histórico – elementos que constituem, ainda hoje, um tabu em termos religiosos. Nesta perspectiva, cabe destacar o protagonismo assumido pela mulher nos cânticos salomônicos, nos quais Sulamita assume status de igualdade e ganha voz tal qual o seu amado Salomão, a quem é atribuída a poesia dos cantares, permeada de erotismo, paixão e desejo sexual.
A casa de candomblé: família e negociações de domesticidade
Authors: Coutinho Iendrick Diogo
Published: June 2020

A especificidade litúrgica do candomblé faz com que os adeptos se integrem à comunidade-terreiro de forma particular: dormem com frequência na "casa de candomblé", realizam refeições juntos, esperam em filas para uso do banheiro, chamam-se de irmãos, pais, tios e avós. O convívio prolongado em rotina doméstica suscita conflitos e tensões entre diferentes entendimentos do que é uma casa e uma família. Apresento neste artigo uma breve reflexão acerca dos diferentes engajamentos de domesticidade constitutivos da experiência em um terreiro de candomblé, caracterizando sua formação e compreendendo como as representações e negociações elaboradas são sinalizadoras de visões de mundo e institucionalidades que se concretizam nos próprios termos empregados.
Ciência da Religião, Academia e Secularização
Authors: Araujo Quaglio de Souza Humberto
Published: June 2020

Aula Magna do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência da Religião – PPCIR, proferida em 05 de abril de 2018 no Instituto de Ciências Humanas da Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora. A aula foi gentilmente cedida pelo professor Humberto Quaglio para essa edição da Revista Discente do programa.
Finger Knuckle Print Recognition using MMDA with Fuzzy Vault
Authors: Arunachalamand MuthuKumar , Amuthan Kavipriya
Published: June 2020

Currently frequent biometric scientific research such as with biometric applications like face, iris, voice, hand-based biometrics traits like palm print and fingerprint technique are utilized for spotting out the persons. These specific biometrics habits have their own improvement and weakness so that no particular biometrics can adequately opt for all terms like the accuracy and cost of all applications. In recent times, in addition, to distinct with the hand-based biometrics technique, Finger Knuckle Print (FKP) has been appealed to boom the attention among biometric researchers. The image template pattern formation of FKP embraces the report that is suitable for spotting the uniqueness of individuality. This FKP trait observes a person based on the knuckle print and the framework in the outer finger surface. This FKP feature determines the line anatomy and finger structures which are well established and persistent throughout the life of an individual. In this paper, a novel method for personal identification will be introduced, along with that data to be stored in a secure way has also been proposed. The authentication process includes the transformation of features using 2D Log Gabor filter and Eigen value representation of Multi-Manifold Discriminant Analysis (MMDA) of FKP. Finally, these features are grouped using k-means clustering for both identification and verification process. This proposed system is initialized based on the FKP framework without a template based on the fuzzy vault. The key idea of fuzzy vault storing is utilized to safeguard the secret key in the existence of random numbers as chaff pints
Persian Handwritten Digit Recognition Using Combination of Convolutional Neural Network and Support Vector Machine Methods
Authors: Parseh Mohammad , Rahmanimanesh Mohammad , Keshavarzi Parviz
Published: June 2020

Persian handwritten digit recognition is one of the important topics of image processing which significantly considered by researchers due to its many applications. The most important challenges in Persian handwritten digit recognition is the existence of various patterns in Persian digit writing that makes the feature extraction step to be more complicated.Since the handcraft feature extraction methods are complicated processes and their performance level are not stable, most of the recent studies have concentrated on proposing a suitable method for automatic feature extraction. In this paper, an automatic method based on machine learning is proposed for high-level feature extraction from Persian digit images by using Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). After that, a non-linear multi-class Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier is used for data classification instead of fully connected layer in final layer of CNN. The proposed method has been applied to HODA dataset and obtained 99.56% of recognition rate. Experimental results are comparable with previous state-of-the-art methods
Beaucoup de bruit pour rien. Une traduction propre au théâtre : mythe ou réalité ?
Authors: Deshusses Pierre
Published: June 2020

On parle souvent de la spécificité de la traduction théâtrale. Cette dénomination parfois âprement défendue a des allures de pré carré et de chasse gardée, qui incitent à aller y voir de plus près. Existe-t-il un mode de traduction propre au théâtre nécessitant des qualités particulières que ne possède pas le commun des traducteurs ? Peut-on bien traduire des romans et ne pas savoir traduire le théâtre, alors qu’il existe d’excellents auteurs qui écrivent aussi bien des romans, des essais et du théâtre, de Hugo à Handke ? Le traducteur, dont on se plaît pourtant à dire qu’il est un écrivain, serait-il incapable d’exercer son art sur des genres différents ? L’argument souvent avancé pour résumer la spécificité du genre théâtral dans la traduction est celui de la « mise en voix » . Mais ce concept est-il vraiment pertinent ou n’est-il qu’une « illusion comique » ?
Traduire une comédie de Goldoni en français aujourd’hui
Authors: Herry Ginette
Published: June 2020

Traduire une comédie de Goldoni, c’est traduire un texte hétérogène du passé – didascalies, énoncés des répliques – destiné à la scène d’aujourd’hui et donc, par essence, aux équipes théâtrales qui pourraient le «représenter » . Le traducteur travaille dans le français d’aujourd’hui, tant pour les spectateurs qui « recevront » la pièce que pour l’équipe qui aura décidé de la « monter ». Message verbal indirect, le texte des répliques a à être traduit comme devant être « joué » par des acteurs-personnages qui en feront la matière de leurs échanges dans les actions que l’auteur a d’abord concertées. Le texte didascalique, à « réaliser » comme ensemble de messages non verbaux, mais visuels, sonores et phatiques, devrait aussi être traduit tel qu’il a été écrit, même s’il est amené à ne servir que de référence à l’équipe théâtrale qui jugerait « dépassé » l’univers didascalique de Goldoni. Plus que certaines particularités de son théâtre – plurilinguisme, comédies en vers – c’est, pour le traducteur, sa propre place dans le triple relais – auteur/ traducteur/équipe théâtrale potentielle/ spectateurs potentiels – qui n’est pas toujours facile à penser avec profit, ni à tenir loyalement, son enjeu spécifique étant l’acte véritable d’écriture qu’appelle la parole comme action et matière constitutive du personnage, tel que l’auteur l’a rêvé.
Sur deux répliques de La Mouette, ou de l’importance de traduire le style
Authors: Markowicz André , Morvan Françoise
Published: June 2020

Following their work on the translation of the complete plays of Chekhov, the translators discuss an example they regard as a particularly apt illustration of the need to take prosody and stylistic motifs into account. The first two speeches in The Seagull are not the start of a love scene but the site of an exchange that does not happen based on a question that is not addressed, and it is precisely this void that is staged in the form of a micro-tragi-comedy. The play’s first word, generally translated as “ why”, in reality introduces a question without object, directed towards an origin that cannot be grasped. Strict respect for style and punctuation reveals a different aesthetic not related to realist theatre.
Leidental, Kroum, Lajan et les autres. Traduire le nom des personnages dans l’oeuvre de Hanokh Levin
Authors: Sendrowicz Laurence
Published: June 2020

Dans toutes les pièces de Hanokh Levin, les noms dont l’auteur affuble ses personnages combinent un sens – évident ou caché – et une forme particulièrement travaillée. Véritable défi de traduction, ils donnent d’emblée le ton de ce qui va suivre et sont un outil de première importance pour tous ceux qui veulent s’approprier ces textes. Les solutions étant trouvées au cas par cas, c’est à travers une série d’exemples concrets que j’ai essayé d’éclairer cette facette de ma pratique théâtrale.
Un exemple de formation au sur-titrage
Authors: Wuilmart Françoise
Published: June 2020

L’ouverture à la langue de l’autre et à sa culture s’inscrivent désormais dans la culture européenne, voire mondiale. Entendre une pièce dans la langue originale tout en pouvant en lire la traduction simultanée sur la scène elle-même, est désormais possible grâce à la technique du sur-titrage. Le traducteur est ici à la régie et doit faire preuve d’une maîtrise exceptionnelle et du texte et de la diction de l’acteur qu’il doit faire coïncider. Cette discipline subtile requiert une formation qui est assurée par le CETL depuis une dizaine d’année au collège des traducteurs de Seneffe.
Pour qui traduit-on ? L’exemple du théâtre de Rodrigo García
Authors: Vasserot Christilla
Published: June 2020

Translating Rodrigo García means endlessly questioning what had previously seemed established principles of translation. This writer and director has staged many productions in France and has himself considered the issues of translation and surtitling, and their integration into performances. His directorial choices have sometimes dictated choices of translation.
Le sur-titrage ? Encore un effort !
Authors: Laroutis Denise
Published: June 2020

Le sur-titrage est un bien irremplaçable dans les théâtres qui accueillent troupes et mises en scènes de pièces langues étrangères. Il offre un accès, une connaissance exaltante de ce qui se fait de plus beau, de plus nouveau, de plus réussi partout dans le monde. Mais on ne saurait se passer de la traduction des textes intégraux des pièces théâtrales et des adaptations de textes littéraires présentées au public. Le sur-titrage tendrait, sinon, à devenir une solution de facilité pour les théâtres. Le sur-titrage tiendrait alors lieu de texte, le public ne disposant plus du texte intégral des pièces représentées, dont toutes ne sont pas disponibles en traduction, loin de là, sans parler des adaptations diverses et variées. C’est une grande perte. Et une perte aussi pour les traducteurs et traductrices qui, dans le cas de représentation de spectacles sur-titrés, ne sont sollicités que pour la conception et/ ou la traduction du sur-titrage, éphémère s’il en est. Le champ d’action des traducteurs et traductrices s’en trouve considérablement réduit. J’évoque la possibilité que les théâtres nationaux et les grandes institutions présentant des spectacles surtitrés mettent à la disposition du public, dans leur site sur Internet, en complément des éléments de présentation et de communication du spectacle, et/ ou même sous forme de brochures imprimées, le texte traduit des pièces représentées. Au-delà du sur-titrage, il s’agit de ma part, évidemment, d’une prise de position résolue «pour le texte » , au théâtre.
"¿Por qué me tratan así? no quiero ir, prefiero no ir..." Experiencias escolares de estudiantes de origen boliviano en Argentina
Authors: Taruselli María Eugenia
Published: June 2020

A pesar de que actualmente el paradigma escolar propone aceptar y respetar la diversidad cultural, continúan dándose puertas adentro situaciones solapadas, así como también explícitas y violentas, de marginalización y segregación. Esto se da en el marco de una sociedad que aún se piensa blanca y europea y en la cual los inmigrantes de países latinoamericanos son vistos como grupos raciales inferiores. Teniendo en cuenta este contexto, el artículo se propone analizar parte de las experiencias escolares de  niños/as y jóvenes de origen boliviano que asisten a escuelas rurales del conurbano bonaerense. Para este fin, desde una perspectiva etnográfica, los materiales recopilados durante el trabajo de campo serán  analizados  retomando reflexiones teóricas de autores/as de la antropología de la educación en contextos interculturales, haciendo especial referencia en las poblaciones migrantes.
Usos y significados de la noción de naturaleza en el modelo de “parto y crianza fisiológica” en la ciudad de Buenos Aires
Authors: Mantilla María Jimena
Published: June 2020

El objetivo de este artículo es analizar desde una perspectiva sociológica cómo los discursos de parto fisiológico y crianza fisiológica conciben, y dan sentido a la noción de “naturaleza”. A partir de una investigación cualitativa de tipo etnográfico sugiero que el conocimiento de la fisiología tiene la potencialidad de constituirse en una retórica de empoderamiento de la mujeres a partir de generarles confianza en su capacidad de parir y seguridad en los procesos naturales y espontáneos de sus cuerpos al tiempo que el conocimiento de la fisiología  redefine los modos de escuchar, atender y acompañar procesos vitales de la infancia de sus hijos.
Leukocyte Membrane-Coated Liquid Metal Nanoswimmers for Actively Targeted Delivery and Synergistic Chemophotothermal Therapy
Authors: Wang Daolin , Gao Changyong , Zhou Chang , Lin Zhihua , He Qiang
Published: June 2020

We report a leukocyte membrane-coated gallium nanoswimmer (LMGNS) capable of ultrasound-propelled motion, antibiofouling, and cancer cell recognition and targeting. The LMGNS consists of a needle-shaped gallium core encapsulating an anticancer drug and a natural leukocyte membrane shell. Under the propulsion of an ultrasound field, LMGNSs could autonomously move in biological media with a speed up to 108.7 
μ
m s
−1
. The velocity and motion direction of the LMGNSs can be modulated by regulating the frequency and voltage of the applied ultrasound field. Owing to the leukocyte membrane coating, LMGNSs can not only avoid biofouling during the motion in blood but also possess cancer cell recognition capability. These LMGNSs could actively seek, penetrate, and internalize into the cancer cells and achieve enhanced anticancer efficiency by combined photothermal and chemical therapy. Such biofunctionalized liquid metal nanoswimmer presents a new type of multifunctional platform for biomedical applications.
Sexuality Beyond Young Adulthood: Affordances and Barriers to Sexual Expression in the Nursing Home
Authors: Schubert Angela , Pope Mark
Published: June 2020

Human sexuality is part of life, regardless of age or where someone resides. Previous research on older adult sexual expression in nursing homes has primarily focused on staff perceptions – almost all of which was conducted using quantitative methods. This phenomenological study aimed to explore sexual expression as it was perceived, experienced, and practiced by ten older adults, ages 65 and older, residing in a nursing facility. This paper will explore themes associated with the self-perception of affordances and barriers to engage in sexual expression, and how we as mental health counselors may best serve the needs of older adults and advocate for affirming policies.
Developing LBGTGEQIAP+ Allies for Action: A Developmental Counselor Training Model
Authors: Neuer Colburn Anita A. , Upton Amy W.
Published: June 2020

The authors present a model for helping students and supervisees to move beyond competence and toward action-based advocacy utilizing the MSJCC (AMCD, 2015) and extant literature in counselor and ally development. Four developmental stages are posited based on the MSJCC domains, and various strategies for teaching competencies at each level are provided.
Perbandingan Antara Kekuatan Bahu Dan Kekuatan Tungkai Pemain Bola Voli Dan Bola Basket Mahasiswa IKIP PGRI Pontianak
Authors: Asmutiar Asmutiar , Sabransyah Mohammad
Published: June 2020

Permianan bola basket dan bola voli memiliki pola gerak dan penggunaan bagian tubuh yang hampir sama dari kedua teknik. Tetapi belum diketahui kekuatan bahu dan kekuatan tungkai mana dari kedua cabang olahraga tersebut yang memiliki kekuatan tinggi untuk melakukan teknik lompatan, smass dan shooting. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui ada atau tidak perbandingan kekuatan bahu dan tungkai pemain bola basket dan bola voli. Kausal Komparatif (causal comparative research). Hasil tes push and pull Dynamometer pemain basket dan voli, Nilai t hitung adalah -0.187 bulatkan nilai tersebut dan bandingkan dengan t tabel. Nilai t hitung (0.187) < t tabel 0,05;14 = 1.76131 sehingga Ho diterima. Hasil tes Back and Leg Dynamometer pemain basket dan voli, Nilai t hitung adalah -0.604 bulatkan nilai tersebut dan bandingkan dengan t tabel. Nilai t hitung (0.604) < t tabel 0,05;14 = 1.76131sehingga Ho diterima. Dengan demikian hipotesis yang menyatakan apakah ada perbandingan antara kekuatan bahu dan kekuatan tungkai pemain bola basket dan pemain bola voli mahasiswa IKIP PGRI Pontianak, tidak diterima kebenarannya
Cortes, doctrina y sociedad inclusiva
Authors: Palici di Suni Elisabetta
Published: June 2020

El artículo reúne los resultados acerca del nivel de influencia que tiene la doctrina sobre los fallos de las cortes constitucionales, distinguiéndose en razón de ello entre las cortes que citan y aquellas que no citan. Para esto diferencia las cortes según el ámbito de jurisdicción, pero, además, de estilo, según su pertenencia a determinado sistema jurídico. Del mismo modo, se aborda el tema tanto desde una perspectiva histórica como cultural.
La prueba indiciaria. Análisis fenomenológico de la valoración de la prueba indiciaria en los delitos de corrupción de funcionarios
Authors: Quispe Mamani Elizabeth Hilda
Published: June 2020

El presente aporte formula reflexiones sobre lo que debería significar una correcta valoración de la prueba indiciaria cuando de juzgar delitos de corrupción de funcionarios se trata; y de cuáles deberían ser las directrices y lineamientos que deben observar los operadores de justicia.
Causa justa y falta grave
Authors: Bravo Montalvo Luis
Published: June 2020

La causa justa y la falta grave constituyen dos grandes conceptos que un trabajador común suele asociar con el despido, y a este, a su vez, con la arbitrariedad y el abuso. No siempre es así, dado que la única posibilidad abierta en el Perú para despedir, por lo menos en teoría, digámoslo así, es el despido con causa justa, es decir, con total arreglo a ley.

Este artículo analiza el tratamiento regulado por el Decreto Supremo n.o 003-97-TR, TUO del Decreto Legislativo n.o 728, y el modo como, jurisprudencialmente, se han ido precisando y consolidando los alcances de dichos institutos, evolución que ha permitido que si bien no se aleje del espectro laboral la idea del despido nocivo, por lo menos se puede entender desde dos ópticas valiosas de tratamiento: el mejoramiento de la calidad del servicio que debe ser inherente a una relación o contrato de trabajo y el respeto por la calidad del trabajador y el derecho al trabajo.
Helder Domínguez Haro Democracia constitucional. Elementos teóricos, desarrollo jurisprudencial e introducción bibliográfica.
Authors: Chávez Descalzi Jorge Angel
Published: June 2020

La democracia, como objeto de estudio, tiene dentro del universo de la literatura jurídica un lugar privilegiado por ser una de las creaciones políticas más logradas de la cultura occidental y, por su complejidad, ha suscitado la atención de una pléyade de autores de los que se da oportuno recuento en la obra reseñada. Ello, adicionalmente, nos dice de la trascendencia que dicha institución posee como forma de organización social y como modelo de participación política.
Pendekatan Reciprocal Teaching Berbantuan Wondershare Quiz Creator Pada Pembelajaran Matematika
Authors: Lala Anggraini  , Achmad Hidayatullah  , Endang Suprapti
Published: June 2020

Penelitian ini menjelaskan dan mengelaborasi pengaruh pembelajaran Reciprocal Teaching dengan media Wondershare Quiz Creator terhadap hasil belajar matematika pada kelas VIII-B SMP Muhammadiyah 13 Surabaya. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika peserta didik. Penelitian menggunakan metode True Experiment dengan model Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. Data tes dikumpulkan melalui pretest dan posttest, dan lembar observasi aktivitas siswa dan guru, serta angket respon peserta didik dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasilnya (1) Berdasarkan uji t didapatkan rata-rata skor tes akhir pada kelas eksperimen lebih baik dari pada kelas kontrol; (2) Aktivitas peserta didik paling dominan terjadi adalah aktivitas berpartisipasi dalam menyelesaikan masalah dengan berdiskusi bersama kelompok dengan persentase sebesar 37%; (3) Aktivitas guru mendapat skor rata-rata 3,72 yang berarti sangat baik; dan (4) Respon siswa terhadap pembelajaran positif dengan skor 95,6%. Sehingga, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran reciprocal teaching berbantuan wondershare quiz creator berpengaruh positif dan signifikan.
PERCEPCIÓN DE LOS DOCENTES DE EDUCACIÓN SECUNDARIA SOBRE LA CALIDAD DE LA ENSEÑANZA EN LA PROVINCIA DE ALBACETE
Authors: González Berruga Manuel Ángel
Published: June 2020

Teachers have an important role in the development of an education of quality in Secondary Education schools. School failure continue being a persistent phenomenon in Spain and Castilla La Mancha. School Risk perspective is a proposal that allows to recognize factors in the construction of school failure in the pass of the student through the educational system. It is presented a descriptive-interpretative research from the theorical perspective of Productive Pedagogies to know the school risk factors from teacher’s perspective of 11 Secondary Education schools of Albacete region. It is observed a low perspective in diversity attention and learning contextualization. Teachers plan the pedagogical practice in relation to the average student in ordinary or PMAR classrooms. Less experienced teachers have a favorable perception in some factor about quality teaching. Teachers from schools with a high sociocultural and economic level present an integral and collaborative teaching style as opposed to middle and low-level schools.
THE USE OF DIRECTED READING THINKING ACTIVITY STRATEGY TO ENHANCE STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION
Authors: Panjaitan Nelson Balisar , SIAGIAN YOHANES LULUANDO
Published: June 2020

Introduction: The purpose of the study is to find out the improvement of student’ reading comprehension through Directed Reading Thinking Activity Strategy. This study was designed to find out the answer to the following question: Is there any significant difference in reading comprehension achievement before  and after giving DRTA treatment?. Method: The instrument used for this study is reading comprehension test, which contained 30 question and administreted to SMP Advent II Bandung.The respondent of this study is the 2nd year students of Junior High School consisted of 26 students. Result: The result of this study showed that class improved in their reading comprehension . In addition, There is a significant use through Directed Reading Thinking Activity Strategy.
Apresentação
Authors: Dodge Raquel Elias Ferreira
Published: June 2020

A sétima edição da Revista do CNMP aborda assunto atual que envolve uma das mais relevantes temáticas de atuação do Ministério Público brasileiro na proteção dos direitos transindividuais: Água, Vida e Direitos Humanos – à luz dos riscos socioambientais. A proteção do meio ambiente, notadamente quanto à utilização dos recursos hídricos no Brasil e no mundo, afigura-se como de grande relevo, posto que contribui para o desenvolvimento sustentável da sociedade, preservando tais recursos para as próximas gerações. Nesse contexto, o Ministério Público é a Instituição constitucionalmente incumbida de defender os interesses difusos e de fomentar a atuação coletiva, objetivando a promoção da solidariedade intergeracional na proteção do meio ambiente. Já o Conselho Nacional do Ministério Público, no exercício de sua missão constitucional de controle externo do Ministério Público brasileiro, busca desenvolver projetos e ações que visem ao fortalecimento e ao aprimoramento institucionais, razão pela qual o presente trabalho possui o intuito de difundir conhecimento, a partir da organização e da divulgação de artigos sobre tão destacada matéria. Esta publicação reúne artigos de autores e autoras que propõem uma reflexão sobre tão valoroso tema, necessário ao aperfeiçoamento do Ministério Público na tutela dos interesses difusos e coletivos, com o escopo de fomentar o debate acadêmico e de contribuir para o contínuo aprimoramento da atuação ministerial na defesa dos recursos hídricos e dos direitos humanos. Por fim, cumpre ressaltar a atuação de todos e todas que colaboraram com este importante trabalho, como os (as) articulistas, conselheiros, membros auxiliares, membros colaboradores (as) e servidores (as) do CNMP, e, especialmente, a Comissão de Acompanhamento Legislativo e Jurisprudência e a Assessoria de Comunicação Social, que tanto auxiliam o Conselho no desempenho de seu papel constitucional de órgão de integração e de desenvolvimento do Ministério Público brasileiro.
EL CAMINO INCESANTE DE LA EDUCACIÓN SUPERIOR INTERCULTURAL, DECOLONIAL Y VERDADERAMENTE DEMOCRÁTICA
Authors: Sanchez Laura Marcela Cubides
Published: June 2020

Este articulo pretende visibilizar las diferentes expresiones del legado colonial en las decisiones gubernamentales y educativas, a través de una lectura sobre la trayectoria de la Educación Superior Intercultural en América Latina, específicamente en Brasil, y lo que esta significa para la lucha por la formación de poblaciones indígenas que buscan la autonomía educativa de sus comunidades. Para lograrlo, se referencian algunos documentos oficiales que abordan las discusiones más recientes sobre el tema y se retoman algunos aportes de intelectuales latinoamericanos que trabajan dentro del marco de los Estudios culturales, propiamente desde la corriente del Giro decolonial. Esta base teórica y conceptual nos lleva a entender que la Educación Superior Intercultural no ha logrado superar los límites epistemológicos e institucionales de nuestras sociedades y que a pesar de la aprobación de leyes y proyectos gubernamentales aún no se ha garantizado el acceso de los pueblos indígenas a las universidades. Esta revisión es vital para continuar contribuyendo en la transformación de mecanismos de participación utilizados en la ejecución de este campo.
PROPOSTA DE ESTUDO LITERÁRIO A PARTIR DA PERSPECTIVA DA PEDAGOGIA DOS MULTILETRAMENTOS E DE REFLEXÕES ACERCA DO ENSINO HÍBRIDO
Authors: Dos Santos Ana Rita de Souza , Machado Veruska Ribeiro
Published: June 2020

Os novos comportamentos e formas de comunicação refletem na escola e alteram o modelo de educação existente, colocando o(a) educador(a) e o(a) estudante diante de um novo contexto, caracterizado por múltiplos canais de comunicação, múltiplas linguagens e novas formas de interação. Ante estesdesafios, acredita-se que um currículo que tenha os multiletramentos como princípio estruturador poderá atender a algumas competências essenciais da educação básica. Para tanto, este trabalho tem o intuito de, a partir de uma investigação feita na busca de identificar a perspectiva dos multiletramentos numa instituição pública que oferta ensino médio, propor uma sequência didática que desenvolva um percurso metodológico com base na pedagogia dos multiletramentos.
Peran Ojk Dalam Proses Pengembalian Dana Nasabah Bank Yang Hilang Dan Keseuaiannya Dalam Perspektif Islam
Authors: Prastita Rizky Maharani
Published: June 2020

and the continuity of the bank's business activities. This trust must be maintained since the main capital of the bank comes from the public savings funds. In these days, many cases of loss of funds deposits due to fraud committed by the bank. The purpose of this study is to explain the role of the Financial Services Authority in the process of refunding customer deposits lost. Indonesian Government has established an independent institution which has the authority to do the regulations, supervision, inspection, and investigation of banks deemed to be detrimental to their customers. The role of the Financial Services Authority in the process of refunding customer deposits lost is by providing facilities that enable banks and customer to solve their problem by providing the tools to conduct customer complaints, make mecanism of customer complaints, and also facilitate customer complaints. The Financial Services Authority may also instruct or perform certain actions to the bank in order to resolve customer complaints, to file a lawsuit to recover funds that deposited by customers from the bank, whether under the control of the bank or other parties in good intention, or obtaining compensation from the bank. The overall activities of the OJK are in accordance with Islam.
Adakah Pengaruh Penerapan Syariat Islam di Pamekasan Terhadap Lingkungan?: Studi Kasus Kerusakan Laut di Desa Batukerbuy
Authors: Yaqin Nasrullah Ainul
Published: June 2020

Tulisan ini berangkat dari beberapa pertanyaan, di antaranya: mengapa masyarakat Desa Batukerbuy melakukan penambangan pasir liar secara terus menerus? Bagaimana respon pemerintah Pamekasan? Apakah penerapan syariat Islam di Kabupaten Pamekasan yang tertuang dalam konsep Gerbang Salam memiliki pengaruh dan dampak terhadap pelestarian lingkungan? Bagaimana tinjauan maqâṣidî terhadap kerusakan laut yang terjadi di Desa Batukerbuy? Dalam hal ini, penulis menggunakan metode wawancara (field research) dan mengkaji literatur (library research) untuk mengetahui jawaban dari beberapa pertanyaan tersebut dan mengajukan pendekatan maqâṣid asy-syarî’ah dengan teori ḥifẓ al-bî’ah untuk merespon kerusakan lingkungan di laut Desa Batukerbuy. Mengingat spirit pemerintah Pamekasan untuk membangun masyarakat Pamekasan yang Islami melalui Perda Syariat Islam dengan konsep Gerbang Salam. Sementara di sisi lain terjadi kerusakan lingkungan laut di Desa Batukerbuy yang harus segera diatasi. Hasil tulisan ini adalah: pertama, penambangan pasir ilegal dilakukan oleh masyarakat Desa Batukerbuy untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari; kedua, belum adanya penegakan hukum dari para aparatur negara (kepolisian). Sementara respon pemerintah Pamekasan, baik Bupati (2008-2013 dan 2013-2017), mau pun Kecamatan belum optimal dan maksimal, sehingga penambangan pasir semakin merajalela; dan ketiga, konsep Gerbang Salam dan penerapan syariat Islam di Kabupaten Pamekasan belum menyentuh kepada persoalan lingkungan, karena masih terfokus kepada persoalan akidah, syariat, dan akhlak. Sementara dalam tinjauan maqâṣid asy-syarî’ah (tujuan syariat Islam) menjaga kelestarian lingkungan (ḥifẓ al-bî’ah) merupakan salah satu tujuan syariat Islam yang harus diwujudkan, sehingga hal ini dapat dijadikan pertimbangan oleh pemerintah Pamekasan untuk melestarikan lingkungan dan menanggulangi kerusakan laut yang terjadi di Desa Batukerbuy melalui Perda Syariah.
Pemikiran Pendidikan Al-Ghazali
Authors: Mukit Abdul
Published: June 2020

فإن من أعظم مشكلة التربوية فى العالم عموما وهذا البلاد خاصا, هي هزيمة الأخلاق. نعم, الأخلاق ثم الأخلاق. فإن التربية مهما طالت وتطورت وترتقيت من كل جوانبها لا تتم إلا بالأخلاق. وقد اتققنا أن نسرع علاج تلك المشكلة ونغادر فى تقديم دوائها, وأن نقطعها من أساسها.  ولقد سار العلماء والمفكرون بتقديم التحيلات والمخارج على أساس الأخلاق ومنهم حجة الإسلام أبي حامد الغزالي, الذي لايشك له غبار, واجتمع في نفسه رجال من أنواع المعارف والفنون. وقد اشتهر باهتمامه فى الأخلاق من خلال مؤلفاته وإحياء علوم الدين. وأريد الكلام عن هذا المؤلف الكبار من إحدى كتبه النفيسة قيمة والنادرة بحثا وهو "أيها الولد".

وانطلاقا على ذلك, يحب الباحث أن يكشف ما كان منه من المخارج والتحليلات لتلك المشكلة وبخاصة كتابه المسمى بـ"أيها الولد". وحدد المشكلة بـ: ما هي فكرة تربوية عند الغزالي؟ وكيف تطبيقها؟ والهدف على ذلك هو معرفة فكرة التربوية عند الإمام الغزالي, وتطبيقها فى الميدان لتحليل مشالكها ودواء أمراضها.

والمنهاج فى كتابة هذه الرسالة هي الإستقراء المكتبي, حيث يقوم الباحث بتتبع المصادر وجمعها على ما يتعلق بهذه الرسالة, وهما المصادر الرئيسية وهي الكتب التي ألفها الإمام الغزالي وخاصة كتابه "أيها الولد", والإضافة من الكتب الأخرى المتعلقة بالبحث. وبعد ذلك, يقوم الباحث باستنباطها على المنهج الوصفي وهو دراسة الواقع أو الظاهرة كما كانت, ويهتم بوصفها وصفا دقيقا, ويعبر عنها تعبيرا كيفيا أو كميا. فالتعبير الكمي يعطينا وصفا رقميا يوضح مقدار هذه الظاهرة أو حجمها ودرجات ارتباطها مع الظواهر المختلفة الأخرى.
Pengembangan Media Kartu Kamal dalam Penguasaan Kosakata Bahasa Arab
Authors: Ma'arif M. Syamsul
Published: June 2020

Abstract

Vocabulary is one element of language that must be mastered by learners in mastering a particular language including Arabic. Learning Arabic vocabulary requires its own strategies so that the learning will not be boring, one of them is a card games. This study aims to develop Arabic vocabulary learning media in the form of cards named "kamal" as well as to determine their effectiveness. The research design uses Research and Devolopment (R n D) method. Based on the results of the study, it was shown that the kamal card was effectively used as an alternative to the Arabic vocabulary learning media seen from the differences in Student's pre-test and post-test scores. The results of the t-test are obtained t ^ (count)> t ^ table. In the Class "B" series 1 and series 2 t ^ (count) it is 5.390 and 6.890, while the class "D" series 1 and series 2 t ^ (count) are 9.335 and 9.054 with coefficients (dk = 6) then t ^ table between the two classes are the same (2,466).

 

Keywords: kamal card, game media, mufrodat.