bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Menikah Muda : Menggali Dampak Tersembunyi pada Pendidikan dan Karir
Authors: Agustina Tresendi Ndala  , Wilfrida Chintia Teku  , Yohanes Filkianus Malik  , Wefrondi Leoh  , Valentina Anjelin Rubu  , Karolus T. Sius  , Maria Florencia Yunita Bello
Published: December 2024

Early marriage remains a serious problem in Indonesia, with a significant impact on the education and careers of the younger generation. This community service program aims to increase awareness about the impact of early marriage through outreach to students of SMA Negeri 1 Nagawutung, Lembata Regency. The method used is direct socialization by delivering material and interactive question and answer sessions. The results of research in Babokerong Village, Nagawutung District show that the factors causing early marriage include pregnancy outside of marriage, environmental influences, and exposure to mass media. The negative impacts of early marriage on education and career include dropping out of school, limited access to further education, decreased quality of learning, limited job opportunities, low income, and lack of economic independence. The socialization activity received a positive response from participants, with high enthusiasm in the question and answer session. In conclusion, a holistic approach is needed involving legal reform, educational intervention, economic empowerment, and changes in social norms to overcome the problem of early marriage and its impact on the education and careers of the younger generation
Pelatihan Pengolahan Sampah Rumah Tangga menjadi Produk Bernilai Ekonomis bagi Masyarakat Perkotaan (Kecamatan Baguala Kota Ambon)
Authors: Teddy Ch Leasiwal  , Bin Raudha A.Hanoebun  , Rukmuin Wilda Payapo  , Amin Ramly  , Fredy H. Louhenapessy
Published: December 2024

Household waste management in urban areas is a complex environmental challenge due to the increasing volume of waste each year. Poorly managed waste has the potential to cause environmental issues, such as water, soil, and air pollution, as well as health impacts on the community. This Community Service Program (PKM) aims to provide training in processing household waste into economically valuable products for urban communities in Baguala District, Ambon City. The training activities encompass various stages, from education on waste sorting, techniques for processing organic waste into compost, to processing inorganic waste into crafts and recycled products with market value. Through this training, it is hoped that the community will understand the importance of sustainable waste management and be able to utilize household waste as an additional source of income. The results of the activities show that participants are able to process household waste into economically valuable products, such as compost and recycled crafts. This program not only contributes to reducing urban waste but also supports community economic empowerment through a circular economy approach.
Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan Sederhana Pada UMKM di Kelurahan Kalitirto dan Kelurahan Sukoharjo
Authors: Elvinda Trias Putri  , Hasim As’ari
Published: December 2024

The success and survival of MSMEs is highly dependent on their ability or capacity to manage finances effectively. However, many MSMEs experience obstacles as well as challenges so that they have difficulty in compiling correct and accurate financial statements due to limited access to resources and knowledge. This program aims to improve the ability of MSMEs in Kalitirto and Sukoharjo Villages to make simple financial statements. Through this program, it is hoped that MSMEs can understand the importance of financial statements and be able to calculate their business profits and losses. The method used is socialization to provide an understanding of the importance of financial statements for MSMEs, followed by training and assistance in the process of making them. This program can significantly contribute to improving the competence of MSMEs in the field of accounting, especially in terms of preparing financial statements.
The Dilemma and Way Out of the Configuration of Environmental Civil Liability: An Analysis Based on Typical Cases
Authors: Jiang Xinran
Published: December 2024

As the environmental problems become more and more serious, environmental damage disputes are on the rise and the environmental civil liability, as an important part of the environmental protection legal system, faces many configuration dilemmas. Therefore, the configuration and improvement of environmental civil liability have become an important issue in the legal system of environmental protection. The purpose of this study is to reveal the problems in the configuration of environmental civil liability by analyzing the typical cases and discussing the dilemmas in the configuration of environmental civil liability. It has been found that the dilemmas in the configuration of environmental civil liability mainly include the limitations of the identification of the responsible subject, the complexity of the identification of the damage results, and the difficulty of the burden of proof. In view of the existing difficulties, from the perspective of the government, enterprises and the courts, it is possible to strengthen the definition of responsibility and accountability mechanisms of regulatory authorities, improve the internal accountability system of enterprises, and establish a mechanism for reviewing the burden of proof of the defendant, and so on.
The Application of ChatGPT in Intercultural Communication and foreign Language Learning -- The Effects and Limitations of ChatGPT on Foreign Language Learners’ Intercultural Competence
Authors: Yang Yaqing
Published: December 2024

People’s work and learning have been greatly impacted by ChatGPT’s quick development. Particularly in the field of foreign language learning, where ChatGPT is highly valued for its superior text analysis and resource acquisition capabilities. Fluency in the language and Intercultural Competence (IC) are essential for language learners in foreign cultures. Thus, the purpose of this study is to investigate how learners’ IC is affected by ChatGPT’s mediation role. This study aims to investigate learners’ experiences in this process and determine the potential and constraints of ChatGPT as a communication mediator by employing qualitative research methods. The study’s findings indicate that ChatGPT’s primary IC improvement strengths are in language proficiency and cultural awareness, with the drawback of not being able to offer practical instruction to improve communicative competence. Additional investigation may investigate ChatGPT’s impact on communication as a cross-cultural mediator from the viewpoint of native speakers of the target language.
The Role of Music in Enhancing Emotional Impact and Storytelling in Films: A Case Study of Coco and Jaws
Authors: Zhang Xinyu
Published: December 2024

This study examines the significant contributions of background music to the cinematic experience by using a case study and lenses the analysis on two films with different genres of film music, melodrama, and thriller music, using the instance of Coco and Jaws. It highlights how music enhances emotional engagement, storytelling techniques, and iconic songs lead to the commercial success of a film. The analysis of Coco’s song “Remember Me”, which serves as the emotional core of the whole film, connects themes of the closure of family and heartwarming memories. While Jaws used its unique theme to create intense tension and fear in its audiences. Both films present the credential of music to a movie, evidenced by aspects of enhancing audiences’ experiences and influencing the box office, which both contribute significantly to a movie’s success. In addition, the paper also identifies gaps that need to be filled, such as the emotional effect on different individuals and the long-term effect on them; improvements and research on the effect of music need to be made.
Reacting to the New Version of Compulsory-stage English Curriculum Standard in Mainland China: An Innovative Model of Formative Assessment
Authors: Zhang Zhenduo
Published: December 2024

Currently, the educational reform in compulsory-stage English teaching in China is attracting more front-line teachers’ attention. The new compulsory-stage English curriculum standard published in 2022 requires teachers to make pedagogical accommodations to adapt to the changes in English curriculum conceptions. This article makes a focal reaction to one of the major shifts in the curriculum conceptions: integrating formative assessment into classrooms and systematically introduces an innovative formative assessment model, as well as its associated one-pager for English teachers to learn how to skillfully implement this model in classrooms. The introduced model is now in the phase of theoretical assumptions, and future practice-based research needs to be conducted to examine its effectiveness in reality. In addition to this future direction, some other potential research directions are also discussed in this article.
The Expression of Female Artists in Intimate Relationships: Marina Abramović’s Expression of Female Emotions in Performance Art
Authors: Zou Yilin
Published: December 2024

Close relationships play an important role in meeting people’s needs for emotional support, security and belonging. The theory of interdependence states that individuals unconsciously give in relationships to satisfy their partner’s needs, and that this giving is in line with their inner self-awareness, which in turn increases their satisfaction with the relationship. However, this interdependence may also lead people to unconsciously seek more attention and emotional value from their partners. This article discusses why female artists regard the intimate relationship of their partners as the core of their artistic creation, and think that the intimate relationship is an important part of their lives, reflecting their personal life experiences. Women artists explore these relationships to express their identity, emotions, and social roles. In addition, female artists tend to create through emotional and direct means, and intimate relationships provide them with rich emotional materials, such as love, pain and desire, and other emotional elements, allowing them to tap into the complexity of human emotions. Taking Roman Abramovich as an example, this performance artist, who works from a female perspective, breaks with traditional artistic perceptions by using the body as a medium and combining the experience of emotional life, the mother of performance art in the 20th century. Her work reflects the unique experience and energy of women and the profound influence of intimate relationships in the creation of art.
A Study of the Impact of Digital Media on Adolescents ‘Learning Outcomes and its Contribution to Teachers’ Teaching Effectiveness
Authors: Zhang Jiafan
Published: December 2024

With the rapid development of digital media, adolescents increasingly rely on various digital tools in their learning. This trend has sparked widespread concern in the education community. Studies have shown that digital media not only affects adolescents’ learning effectiveness but also profoundly impacts teachers’ teaching styles. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the impact of digital media on adolescent learning outcomes and its contribution to teachers’ teaching effectiveness. Five secondary school students from different schools and four teachers were selected as the subjects of this study using semi-structured interviews. Through open-ended questions, the researcher guided the interviewees to share their personal experiences and perceptions to ensure the richness and diversity of the data. The study results show that digital media’s impact on adolescents’ learning outcomes is twofold. On one hand, respondents acknowledged that digital media enhances interest and engagement in learning while fostering independent study. However, they also noted that excessive reliance on digital media can lead to distractions. This dual perspective highlights the potential benefits of digital media in education and the risks associated with its overuse, suggesting a need for balanced integration in learning environments. In addition, teachers also indicated that digital media helped to enhance teaching effectiveness by increasing classroom engagement and students’ motivation to learn through interactive platforms. In summary, digital media play a positive role in adolescent learning and teachers’ teaching, but they also pose challenges. Therefore, educators should pay attention to the appropriate use of digital media and advocate a balanced approach to learning to maximise its positive impact on learning outcomes.
Research on Key Factors of Brand Selection of Star Athletes: Take CHAGEE Brand as an Example
Authors: Shi Yiming
Published: December 2024

In the era of information explosion and increasingly fierce brand competition, champion image endorsement has become one of the important strategies for enterprises to enhance their brand image and their market influence. Champions, as the top figures in their respective fields, they not only have excellent skills and extraordinary achievements, but also carry the spiritual core of perseverance, the courage to challenge and the pursuit of excellence. These characteristics are exactly the brand values that enterprises are eager to convey to consumers. As the spokesperson, the sports stars have a unique charm and influence. They not only have a wide fan base but also have a high image and credibility in the public mind. The fighting spirit, competitive level, and healthy image of sports stars can often inject more positive energy and trust into the brand. Therefore, choosing sports stars as spokesmen has a significant effect on improving brand recognition and exposure. This paper is committed to studying the relationship between the characteristics of sports star spokesmen and brand identity and brand exposure, analyzing the commercial activities and commercial value of star endorsement of CHAGEE, and studying the spiritual/material pursuit of consumers, which will provide a direction for businesses to choose spokesmen.
Cosmic Evolutionary Dynamics: Tracing the Universe’s Development
Authors: Zhang Zhengcheng
Published: December 2024

The universe emerged from a singularity and, after the Big Bang, inflated and expanded into a more complicated stage when the dark matter and the dark energy formed structures, the epoch of recombination. After that, the universe became even more complex since the diminutive cosmic structures built up, gradually forming the very first star and consequently the first galaxy, the large-scale structures through galaxies clustering. This paper briefly introduces the process of cosmic evolution, from the very start of the entire universe to the web-like universe that we observe today, traces the universe’s development by concentrating on several observational evidence that support or improve the cosmological models, and introduces some observational instruments, including the James Webb Space Telescope and the Vera C. Rubin Observatory, and global projects like Square Kilometer Array, which may greatly propel the observational and theoretical cosmology in the future.
The Role of Women in L’Étranger by Albert Camus
Authors: Shentu Yucheng
Published: December 2024

Albert Camus, a Nobel Laureate and pioneer in existentialism literature, has impacted generations of literary enthusiasts globally with his masterpieces, especially the representative work, L’Étranger. Comments on this work, both favorable and unfavorable, have been pouring in over the eight decades since it was published. Even though L’Étranger has been thoroughly analyzed in a number of areas, including the background information that sets the scene and the texts’ revolt, little has been researched regarding female characters, how his personal experience and sense of absurdity are connected, or, more importantly, how he is misogynistic. The purpose of this study is to investigate how women, particularly Maman de Meursault and Marie Cardona, are portrayed in L’Étranger. Note that the purpose of this paper is not to critique Camus’ misogyny, but rather to examine how his personal history has influenced the way he has created female characters and how this has affected readers and the literary community.
Merging Black Holes: Insights from Gravitational Wave Observations
Authors: Tang Conghao
Published: December 2024

Before the first formal and direct detection of gravitational waves happened in 2015 by LIGO, Einstein had already predicted its presence in 1916 through his theory of general relativity. These gravitational waves are produced in cosmic events such as colliding and merging black holes, which means that their detection and investigation can be used to study the characteristics and properties of Black Hole Mergers. Studying black hole mergers can enable us to gain a deeper understanding of the universe’s cosmic history and structure. This paper provides a brief summary on the insights of Black Hole mergers from Gravitational Wave Observations, while also exploring some of the observational technique used, such as the technique of interferometry and Pulsar Timing arrays.
The Role of Digital Navigation Systems in Improving Implant Surgery Outcomes
Authors: Ge Shengyu , Rong Hongjing , Wang Yulu
Published: December 2024

Dental navigation systems have become indispensable tools in modern implantology, dramatically improving the accuracy of implant placements. These systems, which rely heavily on advanced imaging technologies like cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT), enable clinicians to precisely plan and execute implant procedures. The workflow involves several key components, including pre-operative planning, the use of surgical guides, and dynamic real-time feedback during surgery. Studies demonstrate that navigation systems significantly reduce the margin of error, offering up to 0.6 mm precision in critical areas. Additionally, digital technologies such as 3D imaging and computer-assisted design have further enhanced the predictability and success of dental implant surgeries. While these systems offer numerous advantages, including improved patient outcomes and reduced postoperative morbidity, they also present challenges. High costs, steep learning curves, and potential calibration errors are notable drawbacks that limit widespread adoption. Nonetheless, the ongoing integration of augmented reality, robotics, and artificial intelligence in dental navigation holds great promise for further advancements in the field. Moreover, the registration and regulatory compliance of these systems are critical in ensuring their accuracy and safety, underscoring the need for comprehensive studies to validate their use in clinical practice.
The Prediction and Prevention of Recidivism —— The Relationship Between the Subconscious, Behavior, and Personality
Authors: Wang Letong
Published: December 2024

In the fast-paced world, many criminals pose a serious threat to social security, among which recidivism is a group that needs special attention, so it is important to accurately predict and effectively prevent it. In general, such groups are imprisoned for two or more crimes. By typing keywords such as “criminal cases, basic courts, judgments, and recidivism” into the China Judgment Network, it can be found that from 2014 to 2021, the number of recidivism cases adjudicated by basic courts nationwide accounted for about 10% to 15% of all cases, and the number of recidivism cases in all years was around 100,000 to 145,000 except for 2021. Judging from the relevant judgment documents and cases reported by the news media, the offenders in some cases of recidivism of persons released from prison have the experience of being criminally punished many times, such as the theft case of Song cracked in 2020, the offender has been imprisoned eight times, seven of which were for theft. In the process of committing crimes, these people have a stronger sense of anti-reconnaissance and more proficient criminal methods, and many people regard crime as an insignificant habit, and this has undoubtedly brought more threats and pressure to public order to the people and society. The purpose of this study is to explore the relationship between recidivism and the subconscious, behavior, and personality, and to propose a prediction method based on image projection. Through experiments on ex-convicts and people with no criminal record, the psychological characteristics and subconscious manifestations of the ex-offenders and the population with no criminal record were analyzed, to predict the possibility of recidivism.
Current Progress and Development of Cancer Vaccines
Authors: Zhou Jiaxin
Published: December 2024

mwymwAbstract:Due to the accumulation of DNA damage over time, an increased human lifespan leads to higher cancer incidence and mortality rates, leading to the need for more effective prevention and treatment strategies. Cancer vaccines are emerging as an innovative and promising type of immunotherapy, offering the potential for personalized, less toxic treatments that enhance long-term immune surveillance and response. This review delves into the cutting-edge progress of cancer vaccine development, emphasizing their unique ability to empower the immune system to detect and destroy cancer. Despite significant progress, the development of these vaccines faces daunting challenges related to tumor diversity, immune suppression and evasion, and the complexity of vaccine production. The use of new technologies, including artificial intelligence and genomics, may be the key to overcoming these barriers. This paper explores how innovation is pushing the boundaries of what’s possible in the fight against this unforgiving disease. The future of cancer therapy may just lie in a shot of hope.
Group Theory Explanation of Microscopic Superconductivity Theory
Authors: Hou Fengwen
Published: December 2024

In 1911, Dutch physicist Onnes discovered that after liquefying helium gas. At around 15 K, the resistance of mercury drops sharply to zero, which is named superconductivity and marks the beginning of human research on superconductors. So far, over a hundred types of superconducting materials have been discovered. With the discovery of superconducting materials and phenomena, many theoretical models have emerged to explain superconducting phenomena, promoting human understanding of condensed matter micro magnetism and other fields. Group theory is a mathematical concept. In mathematics and abstract algebra, group theory studies the algebraic structure of groups. In the study of physics and chemistry, many different physical structures, such as crystal structures and hydrogen atomic structures, can be modeled using group theory methods. So group theory and related group representation theory have a lot of applications in physics and chemistry. This article will elaborate on the phonon model that explains superconductivity theory, Cooper’s model. And attempt to construct a model using molecular point group crystal dynamics knowledge to explore micro superconducting phenomena and theories.
A Study of the Design and Application of Museum Mate
Authors: Li Jie
Published: December 2024

This paper explores the challenges of enhancing visitor experience in museums during digital transformation, especially the lack of personalization and real-time interaction. To address this issue, this paper designs and applies a smart device ‘Museum Mate’, which integrates AR glasses, headset and physiological monitoring wristband. Through literature review, case studies and design optimization proposals, the study explores how smart devices and interactive design can enhance visitor experience and optimize exhibition management. The results show that ‘Museum Mate’ significantly enhances visitor engagement through three major innovations, firstly, personalized itinerary planning based on real-time behavioral data and physiological responses, which improves the dynamic adaptability of the exhibition; secondly, AR technology superimposes virtual information on physical exhibits, providing a platform for multi-dimensional information display; thirdly, the data-driven feedback mechanism enables real-time optimization of the visitor experience and exhibition management. The final conclusion is that ‘Museum Mate’ provides important support for museum digitization in terms of personalization, interactivity and data management, and provides valuable insights for future museum strategic planning.
The Enlightenment of Hu Shi’s Literary Wisdom on Modern Education: Language, Thought, and Humanistic Spirit
Authors: Yue Ruikang
Published: December 2024

Hu Shi’s literary wisdom is actually important for changing modern Chinese social thoughts and literary ideas. It also has a great impact on education. By promoting the Vernacular Movement, Hu Shi made literature more relevant to normal people. He encouraged innovative ways of teaching language and moved away from traditional classical Chinese. This made education more accessible and practical for the general population. The popularization of vernacular education not only improved students’ language expression skills but also increased their interest in and effectiveness of learning. At the same time, Hu Shi’s literary criticism emphasized emotional expression and the analysis of social realities, fostering students’ critical thinking and independent exploration. He suggested that students should think carefully about the thoughts and emotions behind literary works. This may help them improve their ability to analyze issues and question traditional beliefs. Furthermore, Hu Shi focuses on the importance of a humanistic spirit and moral education, arouses students’ emotional resonance with literature, and helps them establish a correct outlook on life and values. He thinks that the humanistic spirit is the main component of education. By learning literature, students can get a broader mind and a deeper understanding of culture. In summary, Hu Shi’s thoughts about literature not only helped boost literary creation but also offered valuable enlightenment for modern educational theory and practice. His ideas have created new ways for education, helping to develop future talents equipped with independent thinking, critical reasoning, and deep humanistic qualities.
The Utilization of Digital Tools for the Diagnostic Assessment and Therapeutic Management of Periodontalpathologies
Authors: Wang Huiqi
Published: December 2024

Digital technologies have a wide range of significance and far-reaching application potential in modern dentistry. They have become one of the key drivers of progress in dentistry. With the rapid development of computer technology, imaging technology and artificial intelligence, digital tools are completely reshaping the way dentistry is practiced. These tools not only improve the early diagnosis rate and diagnostic accuracy of various dental diseases, but also help dentists to tailor personalized treatment plans for different patients, which improves treatment outcomes and patient satisfaction. This article reviews the status of various digital technologies in the diagnosis and medical treatment of periodontal diseases, focusing on the specific applications of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT), computer-aided design and manufacturing (CAD/CAM), three-dimensional printing technology, and the artificial intelligence technology. Meanwhile, a reasonable prediction and outlook of the future development trend and application prospects of these digital tools are provided at the end of the article.
Research on Player Market Value with Possible Influencers-Taking Attackers and Defenders as Examples
Authors: Hua Yiwen
Published: December 2024

This article attempts to identify those factors contributing to football player market value. To analyze and furthermore determine significant factors or independent variables with around 500 samples of football player data from 2017 to 2020, Multiple Linear Regression is the method to choose. to analyze the significant factors. Based on an assumption, 14 variables that were chosen do correlate with market value. This paper also considers the interaction effects between minutes played and the times a player in a starting lineup, and uses Forward Stepwise Regression to solve the covariance problem caused by adding interaction terms. In order to test the effectiveness of this operation, the research compares the VIF value and significance of those variables. It turns out that the number of minutes played, assists efficiency (attackers), shot on target efficiency (attackers), height(defenders) and passes frequency have a significant linear relationship with prices, while times of dribbles past, goals efficiency, times of aerial won, touches, even height (attackers) fail the significance test. Overall, the volatility of market value of attackers and defenders can be considered by the extent to which these factors affect them.
The Impact of Employers’ Attitudes on Employment Opportunities for Individuals with Disabilities
Authors: Guo Jinying
Published: December 2024

With the gradual improvement of the security system for the disabled, the employment status of the disabled group has continued to improve. The Chinese Government has formulated a series of policies, such as the Administrative Measures for the Collection and Use of Employment Security Funds for Persons with Disabilities, to promote and protect the employment rights and interests of persons with disabilities. According to a study that combined questionnaires with in-depth interviews, positive attitudes of employers towards job seekers with disabilities are one of the key factors in increasing their hiring rates. However, to improve employment opportunities for persons with disabilities more holistically, employers’ cost-effectiveness concerns need to be addressed, taking into account the broader socio-economic context. It is worth noting that with the support of the government’s overall policy, some enterprises have adopted the practice of “nominal employment” to achieve the purpose of cost-effectiveness. The pros and cons of this model need to be further explored.
Ultrasound Power Transfer for Implantable Medical Devices: Current Research and Future Directions
Authors: Yan Yuchao
Published: December 2024

Pacemakers and neurostimulators are widely used as implantable medical devices (IMDs) in the art in recent years. Although such devices are an alternative, but they are battery dependent which must be regularly replaced, making the condition worse and costlier for surgery. Presently, traditional wireless electricity transmitting techniques including electromagnetic induction and radio frequency energy transfer are limited by short transmission distance, poor efficiency and low penetration of tissue. In recent years, Ultrasonic energy transfer (UPT), an emerging technology, is attracting extensive attention because of its superior characteristics like deep tissue penetration ability, higher energy density and high safety.This paper studies the possibility of applications for and development trends in ultrasound power transfer (UPT) technology in implantable medical devices (IMDs). UPT is touted as a potential solution to some limitations of conventional battery-powered implants. The article outlines a lot of benefits from our technology UPT, namely deep tissue penetration and safety of the application as well as figuration of its operating principles and conversion acoustic energy in electrical one. Fluid-structure coupling model, Mason model, and KLM model are three key theoretical models which affect the system efficiency. Other optimization techniques also for UPT performance improvement are examined: acoustic matching and material modification. The provided review serves to educate on the technical hurdles and promises of UPT in future medical applications.
The Impact of Integrated Digital Marketing on Brand Growth: Nike
Authors: Su Shixun , Wang Bo
Published: December 2024

The concept of digital marketing began in the 1990s, experienced the millennial generation, the mobile era, and now, the industry continues to grow, and there are more new developments and changes. This model of communicating information through digital channels to further promote sales is disrupting and gradually replacing traditional marketing as the core strategic framework of enterprises. In order to achieve better growth results, how to effectively integrate different digital marketing channels and maintain a high degree of brand consistency is the focus of this essay. This essay takes the world-famous sports brand NIKE as an example to analyze its most important integrated digital marketing strategy. It mainly includes search engine marketing, video content marketing, social media marketing and influencer marketing. In addition, this article measures the impact of NIKE’s integrated digital marketing strategy on brand growth i.e., brand awareness, customer engagement, sales, and specifically mentions the importance of corporate social responsibility through the disabled-friendly series. Finally, SWOT model is used to summarize the challenges faced by brands under external competitive pressure and complex market environment and suggestions are made for the future development direction of the brand, specifically shown in the article for information consistency and data privacy analysis.
TikTok Challenges and Cross-Cultural Success: BLACKPINK’s Global Reach Through Short-Form Video in the K-Pop Industry
Authors: Liang Jingran , Miao Huizhong , Sai Runting
Published: December 2024

This study used BLACKPINK as a case example to examine how K-pop music increases its reach through short video formats. In recent years, TikTok has become a pivotal platform for content dissemination in the music industry, where viral trends and challenges can significantly boost an artist’s exposure. Specifically, we analyzed the impact of TikTok challenges on content dissemination, focusing on how these challenges engage users across different regions and cultures. The findings indicate that TikTok challenges, driven primarily by easy-to-imitate choreography and catchy music clips successfully boosted global exposure. High engagement rates and huge number of user-generated contents amplified further viral spread on the internet. Overall, the TikTok platform has effectively facilitated BLACKPINK’s cross-cultural promotion and global success. This study contributes to the growing body of literature on digital marketing in the K-Pop music industry, providing insights into how short video platforms like TikTok serve as powerful tools for artists to achieve international success.
The Impact of Music on Narrative Interactivity in VR Game Development
Authors: Ding Chuxin
Published: December 2024

Significant advancements in the gaming industry have been kindled by the rise of Virtual Reality (VR) technology, bringing forth novel developments in game design. This paper seeks to explore the impact of music on the storytelling process in VR games, an area that has been overlooked in previous research. This work employs a design-based research approach, focusing on a VR game, named Spine, in which music is an essential component of gameplay. The designers have embedded story clues within the accompanying soundtrack, guiding players towards the game’s different outcomes. The findings indicate that music can truly enrich narrative interactivity. However, there is a need for further refinement in areas such as synchronizing music with the 3D environment and ensuring the clarity of narrative cues inside music. In conclusion, while music serves as a powerful tool for enhancing storytelling in VR games, optimizing its integration is vital for maximizing its impact on player engagement and narrative effectiveness.
Brain-computer Interface Treatment for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Authors: Liu Shi
Published: December 2024

Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by inability to concentrate for a long time, hyperactivity and emotional impulsivity. It usually develops in childhood. The pathogenesis is unclear. Brain Computer Interface (BCI) refers to a direct communication pathway between the brain and an external device, enabling information exchange between the two. This paper will explore the possibility of treating ADHD through brain-computer interface methods through the examples of existing inter-brain interfaces for the treatment of neurological diseases in ADHD, such as neurofeedback, transcranial magnetic stimulation, and digital therapy. All three of these modalities are treatments or diagnostic methods based on brain-computer interface technology. Then this paper analyzes the possible problems of these treatments through some data and ethical issues. The paper also proposes relevant solutions. Through the research in this paper, it can provide a new research direction for the treatment of ADHD in the future. Create a broader prospect for the treatment of ADHD.
Theory of Markov Chain Monte Carlo method and Its Several Applications
Authors: Xiong Ao
Published: December 2024

Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods represent a significant advancement in computational statistics, offering powerful tools for solving complex problems involving high-dimensional probability distributions. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of the theoretical foundations and practical applications of MCMC methods. This paper begins by discussing the fundamental principles of Markov chains and Monte Carlo simulations, highlighting how their combination facilitates the estimation and how it use for solving of complex integrals and optimization problems. The paper further explores various applications of MCMC in fields such as finance, computer science, and biology, including risk management, Bayesian inference, and genetic data analysis. Despite their extensive use, MCMC methods face challenges related to convergence and computational efficiency, which are addressed through ongoing advancements in algorithmic techniques and computational resources. This overview aims to elucidate the core principles and practical relevance of MCMC methods, offering insights into their applications and encouraging future research in this dynamic area.
Application of Compressed Sensing in Federated Learning
Authors: Fang Lei , Ge Yucheng
Published: December 2024

Compressed sensing, as an important signal processing technology, uses the sparsity or structure of the signal to reconstruct the original signal with samples much lower than the traditional sampling rate. Federated learning (FL), as a distributed machine learning method that allows model training without sharing sensitive data, provides an effective way to share knowledge across devices and organizations. Combining compressed sensing with federated learning has potential synergistic advantages, which can not only achieve efficient information extraction and transmission, but also protect personal privacy data. This paper aims to explore how compressed sensing technology can be applied to federated learning to accelerate the model training process, improve model accuracy, and ensure data privacy. By deeply studying this field, this paper reveals the potential applications, challenges and future development directions of compressed sensing in the federated learning environment, and promotes further innovation and application in the field of federated learning. Through comprehensive experiments and analysis, this paper provides insights into the integration of compressed sensing within federated learning frameworks, highlighting its role in optimizing communication efficiency and resource utilization.
NFC and AI Integration in Identity Verification: Advances, Applications, and Security Implications.
Authors: Li Lindu
Published: December 2024

Nowadays, the technology of NFC become more advance, and the use of NFC does not limit in putting NFC chip into a card to open a door, the technology of NFC can be mixed with smartphone, a supermarket system and even AI. Hence, in this paper the writer is going to do some research on how to combine the technology of AI with NFC. Hopefully, this paper helps people who are interesting in NFC field and want to combine it with AI to understand basic working principle and information about NFC. This paper firstly introduces what is NFC and some basic information about NFC such as working principle and different modes. Secondly, this paper shows different ways to combine NFC technology with real life and other technologies, such as a mobile phone and a retailing market system. Then, this paper shows some experiments about NFC, such as comparing NFC with Bluetooth and other wireless communication systems, the differences between rectangular device and circle device, and Near field JS&C in narrow-band system. Hence, this paper shows advances, applications, and security implications of NFC and AI integration.
Feminism in Realist Fiction in the East and the West: A Comparative Analysis of Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice and Cao Xueqin’s Dream of the Red Chamber
Authors: Liu Yuxin
Published: December 2024

Feminist literary criticism has now become one of the important research directions in the field of literary criticism. Increasingly more scholars are focusing on the works of different eras, and through these works studying the development of feminism in the current era, as well as the attitudes of different writers and cultures towards feminism. Realist fiction, as an important part of literature, deserves to be associated with feminism. In order to study feminism embodied in both Eastern and Western realist novels, this thesis chooses feminism revealed in Pride and Prejudice and Dream of the Red Chamber as its research topics. The two works are compared and analyzed from multiple perspectives through the comparative literature research method. By analyzing two works, this paper summarizes the ways of presentation of feminism in both Eastern and Western realist novels, including the characters in the novels, the plot narratives of the novels, and the attitudes of the authors as well as the social context towards feminism.
The description of the development of the photoelectric sensors in detecting heart sound lesions
Authors: He Kai
Published: December 2024

Cutting-edge developments in medicine require more precise medical equipment and more effective methods. In response to the current societal challenges of an ageing population and the prevalence of coronary heart disease, I propose a photoelectric stethoscope in this study to enhance the diagnostic capabilities of existing medical equipment and reduce the barrier to using traditional stethoscopes. This photoelectric stethoscope, firstly, by pressing its metallic inner chamber closely to the chest, detects heart vibrations and converts them into optical signals with a phase difference using a built-in LED. Secondly, it employs photoelectric conversion to transform the optical signals to electronic signals, which is then filtered and amplified to output the human heart sound signals. Finally, those signals will be collected in large quantities and used for training heart sound models, enabling the photoelectric stethoscope to have the capability to distinguish heart murmurs and pathological sounds among heart sound, which can effectively avoid the drawbacks of using traditional stethoscopes.
The Relationship between Moralization and Social Cohesion on an Individual Level
Authors: Wen Leyi
Published: December 2024

Moralization has emerged as a consistent factor contributing to the decline of social cohesion. Research and scholarly works have demonstrated that the sense of social cohesion experienced by individuals is intricately connected and mutually influential with the larger frameworks of community dynamics and institutional structures. Through a review of existing literature, the paper explores the key consequences or predictors of the inverse relationship between moralization and low social cohesion, such as the emotion of disgust and intolerance, which is found to intensify individuals’ moral judgments. Furthermore, this paper presents the perspective that a lack of social cohesion might serve not only as a consequence of moralization but also as a potential tool or mechanism. It suggests that the breakdown of social bonds and the resulting fragmentation within a community or society could be both an outcome of moral decay and, paradoxically, a factor that perpetuates or even exacerbates this moral decline. This dual role of social cohesion, as both an endpoint and an instrument in the cycle of moralization, highlights the complex interplay between societal structures and moral development. However, the directionality remains uncertain based on current literature. It is suggested that policymakers take into account the impacts of moralization to avoid reinforcing discriminatory attitudes.
KOL Marketing Strategies on Short Video Platforms——A Case Study of Film Promotion on Bilibili
Authors: Tan Zhijia
Published: December 2024

This study aims to systematically analyze the application and effectiveness of KOL marketing in film promotion on Bilibili, a short video platform. It explores specific marketing strategies and implementation paths, assesses their impact on audience behavior and film dissemination, and discusses the unique advantages of this marketing approach. Through this research, we hope to provide valuable marketing insights for the film industry to maximize promotional effectiveness on Bilibili and similar short video platforms.
Study on the Impact of ESG Ratings on Bond Issuance Credit Spreads in China
Authors: Huang Leyi
Published: December 2024

With the increasing severity of global environmental issues and challenges, investors are increasingly recognizing the importance of non-financial factors such as corporate social responsibility and environmental impact in sustainable investment strategies. ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) investment strategies have therefore become mainstream in international markets. This study constructs a multiple linear regression model to analyze the effect of ESG evaluations on bond issuance credit spreads, utilizing data from China’s credit bond market from 2021 to 2024. The paper further investigates the mediating effects of return on equity (ROE) and credit ratings by applying a two-step regression analysis to explore the pathways through which ESG evaluations impact credit bond spreads in China. The findings indicate a significant negative relationship between ESG evaluations and credit spreads, with ROE performance and institutional credit ratings acting as mediators.