bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
METODOLOGIAS ATIVAS: DOCÊNCIA COM INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL
Authors: Alves Guimarães Ueudison , Maria Roque Silvania , Rodrigues do Carmo Ivanira , Pereira da Silva Nascimento Veralucia , Vieira Pondé Ivaney , Teresinha Blum da Silva Jaci
Published: July 2023

Não é mais nenhuma novidade que o mundo vem se transformando significativamente ao longo dos tempos e permitindo que as pessoas realizem os seus trabalhos e atividades de inúmeras formas em seu cotidiano por conta do avanço tecnológico, o qual mantém a sociedade conectada constantemente. Essas mudanças revelaram que as pessoas não se comportam mais como no passado, uma vez que deixaram de lado os intercâmbios sociais, ou seja, o relacionamento pessoal entre os sujeitos para se manterem vinculadas ao mundo virtual, conhecendo novas pessoas, sem que haja qualquer proximidade entre elas. Ademais, percebeu-se que o acesso à informação se tornou muito mais fácil e rápido, diferentemente de antes, em que as pessoas precisavam se deslocar de suas residências para buscar informações em lugares específicos, como por exemplo a biblioteca e, a partir desse momento de flexibilidade, inúmeras estratégias foram usadas para melhorar o desenvolvido de atividades consideradas com alto teor de complexidade. Diante dessa perspectiva, verifica-se que o uso contínuo e constante das tecnologias que abarcam conceitos de Inteligência Artificial vem modificando a maneira como a sociedade, em geral, aprende, administra a sua vida e se relaciona com o outro, tanto pessoal quanto profissional. Assim sendo, ressalta-se que a Educação não ficou esquecida, pois a tecnologia também tem se mostrado bastante efetiva em suas contribuições acerca da melhoria da qualidade do ensino, trazendo inúmeras possibilidades de ensino-aprendizagem que flexibilizam a prática docente e potencializam o desenvolvimento de habilidades e competências dos alunos.
Spectral Library of European Pegmatites, Pegmatite Minerals and Pegmatite Host-Rocks – the GREENPEG project database
Authors: Cardoso-Fernandes Joana , Santos Douglas , Rodrigues de Almeida Cátia , Lima Alexandre , Teodoro Ana C. ,   GREENPEG project team
Published: July 2023

Abstract. The New Exploration Tools for European Pegmatite Green-Tech Resources (GREENPEG) spectral database contains the spectral signature, obtained through reflectance spectroscopy studies, of European pegmatites and
minerals as well as their host rocks. Samples include pegmatites of the Nb–Y–F (NYF) and Li–Cs–Ta (LCT) chemical types and
host rocks from pegmatite locations in Austria, Ireland, Norway, Portugal, and Spain. The database contains the reflectance spectra (raw and
continuum-removed spectra), sample photographs, and main absorption features automatically extracted by a self-proposed Python routine. Whenever possible,
spectral mineralogy was interpreted based on the continuum-removed spectra. A detailed description of the database, its content and structure, the
measuring instrument, and interoperability with geographic information system (GIS) tools is available in this database report. Moreover, examples of how
the data can be used and interpreted are also provided. The advantages and added value of the presented dataset reside in its European scale, with
representative samples from pegmatites with distinct genesis, mineralogy, structure, and host rocks that can be used as a reference for pegmatite
exploration at a global scale via, for example, satellite image processing. The reported spectral mineral assemblages can also be of interest
when considering resource estimation or ore processing. Thus, it is expected that this open dataset, available on the Zenodo platform
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6518318 (Cardoso-Fernandes et al., 2022b), will be a reference for distinct types of users, ranging from
academia to industry.
Jóvenes en pandemia: de la frustración al consumo de drogas
Authors: Pérez García Rubén Gregorio , Agrela Romero Belén
Published: July 2023

El siguiente trabajo está orientado a mostrar algunos de los efectos psicosociales en la población joven en España en contexto de pandemia, analizando cómo vivieron el confinamiento y las vinculaciones que establecieron entre el estrés, la frustración y el consumo de drogas. Exploramos los posibles cambios en los patrones de consumo con un análisis cuantitativo y cualitativo realizado con personas jóvenes residentes en Andalucía entre los meses de marzo y junio de 2020. Desde un enfoque de trabajo social, los resultados de esta investigación pretenden conocer cómo los y las jóvenes frecuentan el uso de drogas, cuáles son los factores asociados al inicio del consumo y qué efectos tuvieron estas sustancias durante el confinamiento. Se observó cómo el afrontamiento asociado al consumo evidenciaba una vulnerabilidad psicosocial en la población joven.
Casas de acogida para mujeres: ¿empoderamiento o disciplinamiento?
Authors: Moriana Mateo Gabriela
Published: July 2023

El objetivo de este trabajo es realizar una reflexión sobre la institucionalización de las mujeres en los centros residenciales de servicios sociales específicos desde la perspectiva feminista. Para ello, se ha realizado una revisión documental y se ha analizado la normativa de la Comunidad Valenciana desde el inicio del periodo democrático hasta la actualidad. Respecto a los resultados, cabe señalar que, a los tradicionales centros residenciales para mujeres de las distintas órdenes religiosas femeninas, en los que se ingresaba a las jóvenes para adoctrinarlas en la moral católica, se fueron sumando las nuevas casas de acogida para las mujeres maltratadas, con planteamientos claramente feministas y de denuncia social. Ambos modelos convivieron prácticamente durante una década, hasta que las profesionales feministas fueron depuestas, dando paso al modelo burocrático y asistencialista basado en el binomio necesidad recurso que perdura hasta la actualidad. Respecto a las conclusiones, cabe destacar que, estos centros de acogida se adaptan al discurso del poder sobre la protección de las mujeres para seguir institucionalizándolas; pero también, que el poder se apropia de las iniciativas feministas y las trasforma para seguir disciplinando a las mujeres en los roles sexuales tradicionales, por lo que estos centros específicos de servicios sociales residenciales responden a intereses patriarcales y no a las necesidades reales de las mujeres y a su empoderamiento.
Drought Analysis On Ngawi District West Jawa Using The Standardized Precipitation Index (Spi) Method Based On Rainfall Data 2012 To 2021
Authors: Nurul Inayah Adysti Maurisa , Indriana Rina Dwi , Irham N M.
Published: July 2023

Changes in Pacific Ocean and Indian Ocean temperatures can trigger climate change, one of which is El-Nino. Ngawi Regency, East Java, Indonesia is one of the areas frequently affected by drought, which is thought to be caused by El Nino. This research was conducted to determine the distribution of drought in the Ngawi district. The method used is the Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) and the data used is monthly rainfall data. The mapping uses ArcGIS 10.5 software with IDW (Inverse Distance Weight) interpolation. The results obtained are that the maximum drought conditions in Ngawi Regency occurred in 2015, with a very dry category. The area with the highest frequency of droughts is Jogorogo District with 36 times. The ENSO correlation value for drought is 5.1%.
The Role of Adversity Quotient and Self Efficacy Through Career Maturity on Students of State Vocational School In Lhokseumawe
Authors: Jannah Taifatul , Dadeh Tarmidi , Dewi Ika Sari
Published: July 2023

Abstract – The developmental task that must be fullfilled by the adolescents is make a decision in term of career and related to future orientation. The junior high school students able to pursue their education to vocational school to prepare their career. This research is aimed to testing the role of adversity quotien and self efficacy through career maturity on students of state vocational school In Lhokseumawe. The colleting data sample was used cluster sampling technique and involved 314 students of eleventh grade and twelfth grade. The collecting data of this research was used three scale, they are career maturity scale, adversity quotient scale and self efficacy scale. The analysis technique was used in this research was multiple regression analysis. The result of this research found that 1) adversity qoutient has a role on career maturity significantly with value F=358.933 and p < .05, effective contribution of 53.5% to career maturity, 2) self efficacy has a role through career maturity significantly with value F=262.456 and p < .05 effective contribution of 45.7% to career maturity, 3) adversity quotient and self efficacy have a role to career maturity significantly with value F=218.515 and p < .05. Adversity quotient and self efficacy was given effective contribution of 58.4% to career maturity.Keywords - Career Maturity,Adversity quotient, Self-efficacy
Administration of Spirulina Ethanol Extract Gel Made Malondialdehyde Levels Lower and Collagen Density Higher in Wound Healing Wistar Rat Model Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Wongso Jeane Cynthia , Indrayani Agung Wiwiek , Linawati Ni Made
Published: July 2023

Background: Wound in diabetes mellitus becomes a major problem. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) in diabetes cause peroxidative phospholipid damage and lead to malondialdehyde (MDA) accumulation. Malondialdehyde levels in diabetes are increasing significantly and cause complications. The MDA reaction affects collagen which interferes with the normal process of wound healing. Flavonoids in Spirulina sp. acts as an antioxidant by increasing antioxidant enzymes to reduce the amount of ROS. Flavonoids increase collagen through stimulating keratinocytes against fibroblasts, preventing oxidative damage to cells thereby accelerating wound healing. This study aims to determine the administration of spirulina ethanol extract gel makes MDA levels lower and collagen density higher in wound healing in Wistar rats’ model of diabetes mellitus.
Methods: This research was conducted from November 2022 to January 2023 using an experimental posttest only control group design, using 30 male white rats (Rattus norvegicus) Wistar strain aged 3 months, body weight 180-200 grams, which were divided into five groups, group P1 not induced by streptozotocin (STZ) excised wound and given NaCMC gel, group P2 induced STZ with blood sugar ≥150 mg/dL had wound excised and given 0.1% Gentamicin ointment, group P3 induced STZ had excision wound smeared with 10% Spirulina gel, the STZ-induced P4 group had the wound excised and given 15% Spirulina gel, and the STZ-induced P5 group had the wound excised and given 20% Spirulina gel. Statistical test was used One Way ANOVA.
Results: The results showed that the average amount of MDA in the P5 group (0.470 nmol/mL) was lower than the other groups, where the average amount of MDA in the P4 group (0.592 nmol/mL), the P3 group (0.679 nmol/mL), the P2 group (0.732 nmol/mL) mL) (p=<0.001). The mean number of % pixel collagen density in the comparison of each group was not significantly different, in the P5 group (69.30), the P4 group (64.76), the P3 group (65.97) and the P2 group (49.53) (p= 0.116).
Conclusion: Administration of 20% Spirulina ethanol extract gel was more effective in reducing malondialdehyde levels in the wound healing of Wistar rats’ model of diabetes mellitus than control group. Administration of Spirulina ethanol extract gel did not differ in making collagen density higher compared to control group. Spirulina can be used as an alternative drug with the ability as an antioxidant.

Keywords: spirulina ethanol extract gel, malondialdehyde, collagen, wounds of Wistar rats, diabetes mellitus
Perception of Nursing students towards their Academic and Clinical Learning Environment
Authors: John Joslin , Thomas Shiji , Elizabeth Michael Minnu , Lucy Thomas Nomimol , Paul Praveena
Published: July 2023

Educational environment is one of the most important factor in determining the success of an effective curriculum and subsequently the students’ academic success. Learning environment in nursing has been defined as everything that is happening in the classroom and clinical.1 The present study was done to assess the perception of nursing students towards their academic and clinical learning environment with the objective to determine the perception of nursing students towards academic and clinical learning environment and also to find out association of socio-demographic variables with their academic and clinical learning environment. The sample was 120 nursing students studying in different courses of nursing and selected using Nonrandom quota sampling and complete enumerative sampling. The design used for the study was descriptive cross sectional design using quantitative approach. The data collection methods were Self report method. Standardized tools were used for the study. The perception of nursing students towards their educational environment was measured by using Dundee Ready Education Environment measure (DREEM) and Clinical Learning Environment Inventory (CLEI). The data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The study revealed that majority (65.83%) had a more positive than negative perception about their academic learning environment and 32.5% of the students had an excellent perception about their academic learning environment. The students perceived their clinical learning environment positively with sub-scores being high in personalization (Mean-24.68, SD-4.58) and satisfaction (Mean-24.11, SD- 5.29) . However, the student involvement in clinical learning environment had the lowest mean score (Mean-21.70, SD-3.16) suggesting the need for enhancing the student involvement in the selection and utilization of learning experiences in the clinical learning environment. It was also noted that there is statistically significant correlation between the perception of academic and clinical learning environment (p=0.000). The present study revealed that there is a significant association between perception of teaching/learning environment and year of study. There is also an association between year of study of BSc (N) course and all the domains of CLEI.
Water Quality Parameters and Ecological status of Eutrophicated Taj Baj Pond Hajipur (Vaishali)
Authors: Kumar Dileep , Prasad Singh Braj Bhushan
Published: July 2023

The present work emphasize on the regular variations in Physico-chemical parameters of the Taj Baj Pond in Hajipur (Vaishali) district of Bihar during the 2020-2021. The water parameters are measured and analysis in this research showed both direct and indirect response upon biotic potential in all pond ecosystem. The inorganic toxic substances may be observed in the pond is especially low or trace quantity. The present investigation indicated that the mean values of temperature, pH and total alkalinity are peak in summer period and lowest in winter period and signify standards of dissolved oxygen was maximum in winter season and lowest in monsoon season. The poor water quality can produce in small earnings, low down product value and probable human health risks. The pond productivity is almost declined when the water has contaminants that can reduce growth, reproduction or still reason mortality to the cultured species. The water quality is significant for intake, farming, aquaculture and manufacturing use.
Exploring the Methodological Plurality of Feminist Institutionalism for Institutional Gender Analysis
Authors: Igiebor Oluwakemi
Published: July 2023

This position paper highlights a new methodological orientation for institutional gender analysis. Drawing on Feminist Institutionalism and relevant feminist approaches, this research proposes a Feminist Institutionalism-Integrated Methodology (FIIM), which can be utilised as a ‘two-level’ analytical framework: a first-level analysis to analyse formal institutions and a second-level analysis to analyse informal institutions. This research note discusses the value of FIIM for understanding the role of formal and informal institutional arrangements in women’s progression to academic leadership and the institutionalisation of gender equity in Nigerian Universities. I argue that the combined insights from the FIIM analytical approach advance existing work on gender equity policies and institutional change. Utilising FIIM for this study revealed a great deal about how dynamics of unequal power relations and resistance to gender equity play out formally and informally within universities. FIIM, therefore, offers a valuable means to analytically assess the state of play of gender relations in formal and informal institutions
The Impact of Distance Learning on Nontraditional High School Student’s Attendance at a predominant Hispanic Alternative High School in South Texas
Authors: De Saro Teresita
Published: July 2023

High school dropout rates have long been a problem for school districts, and various contributing factors have solved the problem. Most of these students have been plagued by the inability to integrate into the mainstream of school life due to socio-economic standing, lack of parental support, and many other problems. This qualitative study examined how distance learning courses have the potential to increase high school graduation rates and attendance rates. This study was conducted at an alternative high school where the primary goal is to ensure nontraditional students' academic and personal support needed to graduate from high school. Five themes emerged from the participants responses: Academic Acceleration, Flexible Scheduling, Academic Support, Safe Environment, and Transportation. These themes were consistent with previous literature that supports the success and demand of distance learning settings, and the lower dropout rate for older students.
THE LEXICAL MEANINGS OF SUBDIALECTS EXPRESSING SUBJECTIVE EVALUATION IN THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE
Authors: L.M. Lukashevich
Published: July 2023

This article analyzes the lexical meanings of subdialects expressing a speaker’s subjective evaluation. The corpus used in this research includes two dictionaries: the Dictionary of vocabulary in Russian folk speech conveying subjective evaluation (edited by O.I. Litvinikova) and the Dictionary of Russian folk subdialects (in 40 volumes). There are a small number of studies conducted to analyze the semantic meanings of subdialects based on individual database, none of which has addressed the lexical groups stated in the common ground of all subdialects. This article aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of subdialects (frequently-used groups, their ability to explain and express feelings) selected from the above-mentioned corpus through random sampling method.
SERO-EPIDEMIOLOGY OF MEASLES IN CHILDREN FROM DISTRICT FAISALABAD PAKISTAN
Authors: M. H. Rasool
Published: July 2023

A comparative cross sectional study was conducted on blood samples (n=200)collected from children of 1 to 10 years of age, selected by convenient sampling method. Differentcoupling agents were used to bind measles antigen with erythrocyte suspensions of differentconcentrations collected from different species for standardization of Indirect Hemagglutination Assay(IHA) which was then used for testing of serum samples for the detection and quantification antimeasles antibodies. Overall prevalence of anti-measles antibodies was 93.5 percent in target population. A statistically significant association was found between vaccinated and non-vaccinated individuals with appreciably high antibody titres in vaccinated individuals (P < 0.01). Measles vaccine coverage was approximately 60 percent nationwide a complete mismatch to the global standards, andwas lowest among all other vaccines included in the Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI).Moreover, IHA proved to be a simple and convenient tool for serodiagnosis and for monitoring ofprotective humoral immune response against measles vaccine.
EFFECT OF CHELATING AGENTS, SINTERED TEMPERATURE AND HEAT TREATMENT DURATION ON THE STRUCTURAL AND ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF BiFeO3
Authors: J. Ahmad
Published: July 2023

A multiferroics BiFeO3 (BFO) samples are prepared by co-precipitation and sol-gel methods. Various combinations of chelating agent, sintering temperature and heat treatment durations tried to prepare single phase BiFeO3 samples. Sol-gel method is found more suitable to synthesize phase pure BiFeO3 samples. The samples were characterized by XRD, SEM, EDX, Electrical resistivity and optical reflectivity measurements. The distorted rhombohedral perovskite structure R3c has been confirmed. The grain size and lattice constant of the samples are also calculated using XRD patterns. The resistivity of the samples is measured at room temperature. The resistivity is found to increase on changing the chelating agent from Tartaric acid to Tartaric acid plus Ethylene glycol. The resistivity reveals the semi conductivity behavior of the BFO samples. The measurement of infrared reflectivity of BFO samples at room temperature reveals optical phonons. The resonant frequency of the phonon modes is determined and reported.
STRUCTURE, PHONON VIBRATIONAND ELECTRICALPROPERTIESOFBa2+ DOPEDBISMUTH FERRITE
Authors: J. Ahmad
Published: July 2023

Multiferroic Bi1-xBaxFeO3 (BBFO) (x = 0.0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.25, 0.3) nanoparticles were successfully synthesized utilizing sol–gel process. The structure of the prepared samples was characterized by employing x-ray diffraction technique. The results confirmed the transformation of crystal structure from rhombohedral to tetragonal at x ≥ 0.25. Infrared (IR) reflectivity spectra measured at ambient temperature in the frequency range 10-7500 cm-1. The resonant frequency, oscillator strength and the damping factor of all modes were computed by fitting the IR reflectivity spectra to the classical Lorentz oscillator model. From the temperature dependent electrical resistivity, Ba2+ doped BFO exhibited metallic behavior at low temperature, which transform to semiconducting behavior on increasing the temperature. The temperature of this metal to semiconductor (MS) transition depends on doping concentration of Barium.
ANALYSIS OF LAND USE CHANGE AND POPULATION GROWTH USING GOE- SPATIAL TECHNIQUES IN LAHORE-PAKISTAN
Authors: S. I. H. Shah
Published: July 2023

The research aims to investigate the tehsils population growth and land use change. The study was conducted in megacity Lahore which is the second largest city of Pakistan. The urbanization is a process which enables towns and cities to grow by human migration from rural to urban areas. In addition, it is a progressive population increase in cities and towns, which is hugely influenced by the notion achieved by towns and cities. Changing the Earth is a very regional trend with effects on the environment scale on the regional scale that may vary in the sign of the change. In order to study LULC changes in a city like Lahore, four Landsat satellite images of Lahore district were acquired for 1990, 2000, 2010 and 2020 with the resolution of 30 meters. By using Arc GIS the satellite images were digitized to know the land use change in Lahore from 1990-2020. Lahore tehsils population detection maps from 1990-2020 using GIS were used to show the tehsils population. According to the present study of tehsils population of Lahore including cantonment, city, Model town, raiwind and Shalimar, as observed, the highest trend of population is towards raiwind tehsil. The second highest populating growth is in tehsil model town and the lowest trend of populating is in tehsil Shalimar. Temporal analysis of population and land use change data for the last thirty years from 1990-2020 demonstrates that Lahore’s population has increased 156%. Built-up area has increased 57%, vegetation and green cover decreased by 21%, the open area has decreased by 42% and water bodies decreased by 58%..
GERAKAN KHARISMATIK DAN SUMBANGANNYA BAGI GEREJA KATOLIK ROMA
Authors: Manca Silvester
Published: July 2023

Charismatic movement in the catholic Church has been known as a legal spiritual organization.The authos is more than convinced that this movement has renewed the Church in certain cardinal points as "option for the poor,devotion to the Holy Spirit, effrt for the healing broken humanity and for restoring peace and justice to human community"Loving God and loving brothers and sister are two sides of the same coin.Communion with God and the wholeness of human community are closely interrelated.Compassion is the heart of charismatic movement, love is creative.it creates humanity.It creates community.The charismatic movement has been more than convinced that we love because we are made to love, to be able to love is a sign of humanity.The depth ofone's capacity to love is a sign of the depth of onés humanity.These arè the strengths of charismatic movement and as such they can not be denied.
NARASI KAUM MISKIN: KARAKTER AGEN PASTORAL
Authors: Muda Hubertus
Published: July 2023

The poor are those who are (1) materally impowerished; (2) economically and politicallypowerless, and (3) cognizant oftheir own weakness, looking to God for help since thay cannot find it anywhere else. Theologically, it can be said that in the old testament the mere fact of poverty laid a heavy responsibility on the non-poor, an obligation which was demanded by the law and not left to the goodwill ofthe individual. This article made it clear that social responsibility for the poor and the oppressed belonged to the Covenantand took priority over worship God has a particular love for the poor and disadvantaged in society and he would stand up for them Jesus critique is not based on a comparison of doctrine and teachings. His critique is not a theoretical exercise, as is often the case with cathechists. It is this God of compassion that Jesus tried to reintroduced to the followers of him. He wants the teachers of the church to gain their faith in such a God. He did not do byconstructing a doctrine of God but by telling the story of the good samaritan.What he said was: "go and do as that good Samaritan did" (Lk 10:37). Jesus never did away with the Old Testament view on everyone's responsibility towards the poor in society. He onlyadded one dimension to poverty which might be called "the poverty of spirit". The poor in spirit are those who have found their security in the knowledge that God loves them and will save them not because ofwhat they have but because of his love.
Revisión del estatus del topillo de Cabrera Microtus cabrerae Thomas, 1906 y la rata de agua Arvicola sapidus Miller, 1908 en las Sierras Subbéticas cordobesas (Andalucía)
Authors: Garrido-García José Antonio , Triano-Muñoz Enrique , Soriguer Ramón C.
Published: July 2023

We analyzed the presence of the Cabrera’s vole Microtus cabrerae at the Subbetic mountains of Córdoba (South of Spain). Although the subfossil remains proved that the vole lived at this region in the past, the absence of new founds of extant populations in its tipical habitats suggest that it has disappeared. Simultaneously, we analyzed the situation of the southern water vole Arvicola sapidus, whose populations are clearly threatened.
Histopathological Evaluation and Analysis of Immunohistochemical Markers p53 and CD44S in Renal Cell Carcinoma: A Cross-sectional Study
Authors: Gupta Shivani , Devadass Clement Wilfred , Varshney Shubham , Babu SML Prakash
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) is the 9th and 14th most common cancer in men and women, respectively, and among the most lethal urological cancers. Upto 30% of patients experience recurrence within five years postnephrectomy. Therefore, the predictors of disease survival and molecular markers associated with clinical prognostic parameters should be identified. Aim: To examine the histopathological features of RCC and investigate the association of Tumour protein p53 (p53) and Cluster of Differentiation 44S (CD44S) expression with prognostic factors. Materials and Methods: The present prospective crosssectional study was conducted in the Department of Pathology, M.S Ramaiah Medical College and Hospitals, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India, from June 2017 to May 2019. Radical and partial nephrectomy specimens of RCC patients were obtained for the study. In each case age, tumour histologic type, tumour size, Fuhrman nuclear grade, rhabdoid features, necrosis, tumour stage and p53 and CD44S status were evaluated through immunohistochemistry. The Chi-square test was used to evaluate differences in CD44S and p53 expression among different groups. Data were entered in Microsoft (MS) Excel version 11 and was analysed using International Business Machines Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (IBM SPSS) software version 20.0. Results: The study included 50 RCC patients with a mean age of 56.64 years and male:female ratio was 2.8:1. CD44S and p53 positivity were noted in 33 (66%) and 27 (54%) patients, respectively. Weak, moderate, and strong CD44S expression were observed in 13 (26%), 8 (16%) and 12 (24%) patients, respectively and those of p53 in 9 (18%), 14 (28%) and 13 (26%) patients, respectively. Patients with higher Fuhrman nuclear grades exhibited stronger CD44S (n=24, 85.71%) and p53 (n=19, 67.85%) expression than did those with lower grades. Conclusion: The clear cell carcinoma is the most common histologic subtype. Presence of rhabdoid features and necrosis is seen with advanced Tumour, Nodal and Metastasis (TNM) stage. A significant association between p53 and CD44S immunohistochemical expression and higher Fuhrman nuclear grade suggests increased expression of p53 and CD44S and indicates an aggressive clinical course that can be used as a marker of poor prognosis.
Renal Complications of Benign Tertian Malaria: A Case-control Study from South Delhi, India
Authors: Khan Mohammadd Ashraf , Singh Dharmander , Bajaj Kanupriya , Kumar Siddharth , Jamal Afroz , Kashyap Varun , Jain Vineet , Kohli Sunil
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Plasmodium vivax (P. vivax) malaria is a major public health problem worldwide, particularly in the tropical and subtropical regions. Although P. vivax malaria is generally considered less severe than Plasmodium falciparum (P. falciparum) malaria, it can still cause severe illness, including severe anaemia, respiratory distress, and cerebral malaria, which can be fatal. Additionally, due to its relapsing nature it can further complicate treatment. Despite being a significant cause of morbidity and mortality, P. vivax malaria has received relatively less attention than P. falciparum malaria. Therefore, this study was designed to evaluate renal complications. Aim: To study the prevalence of renal involvement and its associations with clinical manifestations, laboratory parameters, and other complications in monoinfection of P. vivax malaria. Materials and Methods: This was a retrospective case-control study done over three years duration between April 2017 to March 2020. A total of 380 patients data were taken from hospital records of Hakeem Abdul Hameed Centenary (HAHC) hospital admitted with a diagnosis of P. vivax infection. Renal complications were assessed in all patients admitted with the diagnosis of P. vivax. Renal involvement was defined as per Acute Kidney Injury Network (AKIN) criteria for Acute Kidney Injury (AKI). For statistical calculations, data was analysed into two groups i.e., AKI and non AKI. Clinical, laboratory and other complications were assessed for statistical significance by t-test/Mann-Whitney test and for correlation between AKI and these variables univariate analysis was done initially followed by multivariate analysis. Results: In this study, male: female=1.8: 1. The prevalence of AKI was 22.59% with a male: female=2.1:1. Mean age in the AKI group was 35.89±14.69 years as compared to the non AKI group was 29.40±12.44 years (p-value=0.019). Renal involvement was significantly associated with rising hepatic transaminases (p-value=0.02, 0.018 for each variable). Leukopenia was protective for AKI; however rising leukocyte count was associated with increasing odds of renal involvement with Odd Ratio (OR) of 7.486 (p-value=0.001). AKI was strongly associated with increasing age, leukocytosis, and hyperbilirubinaemia. Whereas hepatic transaminases, hyponatraemia, cerebral malaria, acute respiratory distress syndrome, and thrombocytopaenia were weakly associated with AKI. Conclusion: P. vivax is not benign malaria anymore; complications should be anticipated and treated at an early stage.
A Case of Ischemic Monomelic Neuropathy following Endovascular Arteriovenous Fistula Creation and Assisted Maturation
Authors: Sonnabend Kyle , Park Simon , Shah Ketan , Lipnik Andrew J. , Niemeyer Matthew M.
Published: July 2023

Dialysis access steal syndrome (DASS) is a phenomenon known to occur following creation of an arteriovenous fistula or arteriovenous graft. The clinical presentation of DASS is characterized by symptoms of limb ischemia due to diversion of arterial flow from the distal extremity. Ischemic monomelic neuropathy (IMN) is a rare subtype of DASS classically described as an acute, isolated presentation of peripheral neuropathy following dialysis access creation. Although the underlying pathophysiology is not entirely understood, the clinical manifestation of IMN is often described as severe distal limb pain that progresses to motor and sensory defects. The onset of IMN may occur immediately following dialysis access creation or intervention. Here, we present a case of IMN following assisted maturation of an endovascular fistula.
Supplemental Material: Early Paleozoic oblique convergence from subduction to collision: Insights from timing and structural style of the transpressional dextral shear zone in the Qilian orogen, northern Tibet of China
Authors: Wu Yawei , Zhang Jianxin , et al.
Published: July 2023

Table S1: Major element compositions of garnet (Grt), biotite (Bt), muscovite (Mus) and plagioclase (Pl) in the Datong ductile shear zone. Table S2: The 40Ar/39Ar analytical data for the mylonites of the Datong ductile shear zone. Figure S1: Petrography of the analyzed synkinematic minerals from the Datong ductile shear zones.
Expression, Intracellular Localization, and Maturation of Cysteine Cathepsins in Renal Embryonic and Cancer Cell Lines
Authors: Frolova Anastasia S. , Tikhomirova Natalia K. , Kireev Igor I. , Zernii Evgeni Yu. , Parodi Alessandro , Ivanov Konstantin I. , Zamyatnin Andrey A.
Published: July 2023

Cysteine cathepsins play an important role in tumor development and metastasis. The expression of these enzymes is often increased in many types of tumor cells. Cysteine cathepsins contribute to carcinogenesis through a number of mechanisms, including proteolysis of extracellular matrix and signaling molecules on the cell surface, as well as degradation of transcription factors and disruption of signaling cascades in the cell nucleus. Distinct oncogenic functions have been reported for several members of the cysteine cathepsin family in various types of cancer, but a comparative study of all eleven cysteine cathepsins in one experimental model is still missing. In this work, we assessed and compared the expression, localization, and maturation of all eleven cysteine cathepsins in embryonic kidney cells HEK293 and kidney cancer cell lines 769-P and A-498. We found that the expression of cathepsins V, B, Z, L, and S was 3- to 9-fold higher in kidney tumor cells than in embryonic cells. We also showed that all cysteine cathepsins were present in varying amounts in the nucleus of both embryonic and tumor cells. Notably, more than half of the cathepsin Z or K and over 88% of cathepsin F were localized in tumor cell nuclei. Moreover, mature forms of cysteine cathepsins were more prevalent in tumor cells than in embryonic cells. These results can be further used to develop novel diagnostic tools and may assist in the investigation of cysteine cathepsins as potential therapeutic targets.
Les défis de la régionalisation
Authors: An-Naciri Mohamed
Published: July 2023

¿Cuáles son las dificultades y los desafíos que se generan en torno al proceso de regionalización de Marruecos? ¿Es posible una regionalización avanzada en el país teniendo en cuenta toda una serie de paradigmas de carácter histórico, social, político y democrático a los cuales debería responder? Estas son algunas de las preguntas clave a las que se responde en esta comunicación. Del mismo modo, se analiza cómo es posible una gestión democrática de la diversidad regional y territorial marroquí, a través de instancias con legitimidad política y frente a una clara y vigente disfunción del aparato estatal.AbstractWhat are the difficulties and challenges that arise on the process of regionalization of Morocco? It is possible an advanced regionalization in Morocco taking into account a variety of paradigms of historical, social, political and democratic background? These are some of the key questions that are answered in this communication. In the same way, this paper analyse how is it possible the democratic management of the regional and territorial diversity of Morocco, through political legitimacy and facing a clear and effective state apparatus dysfunction.
CARACTERIZAÇÃO EPIDEMIOLÓGICA DA SÍFILIS GESTACIONAL E CONGÊNITA EM ESTADO NORDESTINO
Authors: Cavalcante de Sousa Sthefanie Hellen , Nogueira Ferreira Maria das Graças , Ribeiro César Edna Samara , De Melo Gomes Pessoa Sabrina , Soares Guedes Trigueiro Débora Raquel , Andrade Smalyanna Sgren da Costa
Published: July 2023

A sífilis é uma infecção sexualmente transmissível, que pode acometer a gestante e, por conseguinte o neonato, por meio da transmissão vertical. Ela é uma doença de notificação compulsória, cujo conjunto de atendimentos envolve prevenção, promoção, diagnóstico e tratamento. Este estudo objetivou descrever a caracterização epidemiológica da sífilis gestacional e congênita em estado do nordeste brasileiro. Trata-se de pesquisa ecológica, retrospectiva e quantitativa, realizada com dados do Departamento de Informação do Sistema Único de Saúde, seguindo um fluxo de comando para a sífilis congênita. Os dados foram analisados através da estatística descritiva por meio de frequência absoluta e relativa. A sífilis obteve maior prevalência em mulheres de faixa etária de 20 a 29 anos, com escolaridade maior de oito anos, de etnia parda, no terceiro trimestre de gestação, tratadas com uso da penicilina, classificada com sífilis primária, diagnosticadas durante o pré-natal, além de atingir crianças menores de sete dias, com sífilis congênita recente. A caracterização apontou um panorama peculiar no estado da Paraíba. Sugere-se que os enfermeiros da atenção básica sejam estimulados para detecção precoce da sífilis gestacional e congênita por meio de treinamentos governamentais, fortalecendo a importância do reastreamento dessa doença durante o pré-natal.
Agendas feministas anti-racistas y descoloniales, la búsqueda del locus de enunciación del ser mestiza
Authors: Mora Mariana
Published: July 2023

A pesar de la extensa producción académica generada en las últimas dos décadas desde y sobre los feminismos descoloniales, existe un vacío significativo respecto al locus de enunciación de mujeres mestizas y los compromisos ético-políticos que debemos asumir como parte de las luchas colectivas contra las estructuras coloniales. Este ensayo contribuye al campo incipiente sobre el mestizaje y blanquitud dentro de los feminismos descoloniales. Aunque es relevante dedicarse a la tarea de escuchar y aprender de las agendas elaboradas por mujeres Indígenas y Afro-descendientes, llámense o no feministas, el compromiso político de mujeres mestizas no se puede detener ahí. Por lo contrario, debe expandirse para incluir reflexiones críticas y propuestas colectivas que anclan nuestros propios roles dentro de luchas anti-coloniales más amplias.
Implementasi Kebijakan Pariwisata Di Desa Kalipucang Kecamatan Tutur Kabupaten Pasuruan
Authors: Abror M. Daimul , Jannah Roudotul
Published: July 2023

Kalipucang Village as one of the tourist village areas has tremendous potential in tourism development. However, the socio-economic conditions of the community tend to be relatively simple, so it is necessary to carry out an in-depth analysis related to the Implementation of Tourism Policy in Kalipucang Village, Tutur District, Pasuruan Regency. The purpose of this study is to describe, analyze, and interpret the form of Tourism Policy Implementation in Kalipucang Village by referring to George and Edward III's implementation process model theory. This study uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, with the Village Government, Pokdarwis and local communities as well as documentation. The results showed that the implementation of the tourism policy in Kalipucang Village had been implemented well. communication made by Policy Actors (Village Government) with the community is quite good with the openness of the problems faced. Natural resources are so abundant that the people of Kalipucang Village are enthusiastic in developing the Tourism Village so that it is more famous and visited by many domestic and foreign tourists. The problem faced by the people of Kalipucang Village is that the performance of each field, especially the tourism sector, is not optimal due to limited capital, inadequate tourism supporting facilities and infrastructure, and tourism destinations that are not well organized. Existing supporting factors include the variety of available tourism potential, support from local community leaders and administrators, collaboration between community members and the attitude of kinship and mutual cooperation which is still very strong. Meanwhile, from the practical implications of implementing tourism policies in Kalipucang Village, it shows positive economic and social changes, both from the aspect of tourism destinations, aspects of local icons, aspects of brotherhood and friendship and aspects of community welfare.
A Historical Overview of Muslim Minority Identity and Positioning in the Philippines
Authors: Erasiah  , Pratama Fikri Surya , Seskia  , Cajuniati  , Khairu Ummah Indah
Published: July 2023

The discriminatory treatment of the Philippine Muslim minority dates back hundreds of years due to Spanish colonial politics that were highly allergic to Islam. Furthermore, minority nationality and ethnicity issues relate to national integration, class struggle, and economic dispossession. This study aims to explain the historical forces that shaped the identity of the Filipino Muslim community. The research method used is the historical research method, where the collection of research sources is done by literature study. This research analysis uses a political history approach closely related to power as a governmental tool in policymaking. The results show that the identity issues experienced by the Muslim minority in the Philippines in positioning themselves in the process of national integration are caused by several factors, such as history, religion, and the concept of the nation-state. However, in contemporary times, political and economic issues, in addition to religious issues, have emerged as new forces in the matter of Muslim identity in the Philippines.
Training in the Manufacture of Softener Fragrance Aroma Therapy in Tembung Village, District Percut Sei Tuan
Authors: Marpongahtun  , Andriayani  , Pratama Agung , Br Sembiring Helmina , Prayugo Aniza Salviana , Daulay Amru
Published: July 2023

Tembung Village, Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province, is a densely populated area. There are more than 200 laundry businesses. The potential for laundry business actors to produce softener and aromatherapy fabric softener has been hit very hard. However, the villagers, especially laundry business actors, do not know how to make these products. Making aromatherapy softeners independent will provide added value to the laundry business actors and villagers regarding economic costs and the transfer of knowledge of technology (science and technology commercialization). Therefore, the University of North Sumatra community service team wants to commercialize science and technology in making aroma softening therapy. The method used in this activity is the selection of partner locations, training, monitoring, and evaluation. The results of the questionnaire gave a value of 95% Participants were interested in training to produce aromatherapy softeners independently and took the initiative to make the results of this training a new opportunity.
Port State Measures To Combat Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated Fishing On The High Seas
Authors: Saadillah Maulida
Published: July 2023

IUU fishing on the high seas is a serious problem for the conservation and management of the resource of high seas fisheries. There is no statistic that can adequately explain the ecological impacts of overfishing because of IUU fishing and its effect on biodiversity. Port states play a pivotal role in preventing IUU caught fish from entering the local and international trade markets. Port state control may be a deterrent to IUU operators since it would force them to call into more remote ports with less strict port state measures, therefore increasing the cost of operations for them. Thus, it can be said that port state measures are an effective means of preventing IUU high seas caught fish from being delivered to the consumer.
АНАЛИЗ ВНЕДРЕНИЯ ИННОВАЦИОННЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ НА СТРАХОВОЙ РЫНОК СТРАНЫ
Authors: Магомадова М.М.
Published: July 2023

Данная статья посвящена исследованию страхового рынка в отношении оказываемых страховых услуг в рамках цифровой трансформации экономики, а также направления инновационной деятельности российских страховых компаний. Обоснована необходимость и перспективность цифровизации страхового сектора экономики, выявлены препятствия, сдерживающие полноценное внедрение инновационных технологий на данном рынке. Кроме того, рассмотрена текущая ситуация и перспективы рынка страхования, его ключевые тренды на ближайшее будущее, опираясь на обзор страхового рынка в России за 2020-2022 года.
Perspectivas y retos de una universidad inclusiva desde un enfoque psicopedagógico
Authors: Álvarez-Pérez Pedro Ricardo , González-Benítez Nicole , López-Aguilar David
Published: July 2023

Atender a la diversidad en la educación superior se ha convertido en una exigencia normativa a la cual los centros universitarios deben dar respuesta y ofrecer un compromiso por parte de todos los implicados en la Educación para lograr una mayor equidad, una mayor igualdad de oportunidades y el respeto social a los derechos de todas las personas. La aplicación de estos principios básicos y el desarrollo de un modelo de enseñanza para todos requiere la implementación de medidas orientadoras preventivas y estimuladoras del desarrollo, para que los estudiantes con necesidades educativas específicas accedan a estas para lograr sus metas personales, académicas y profesionales. De acuerdo con esta perspectiva, el objetivo de este trabajo es analizar la realidad y las necesidades del alumnado con discapacidad y plantear medidas específicas de atención y apoyo, contemplándolas desde un enfoque sistémico y colaborativo de intervención psicopedagógica. La propuesta de actuación -que se defiende para la educación superior- pretende sensibilizar sobre la importancia y necesidad de acompañamiento a lo largo de la formación que precisan los estudiantes con necesidades de apoyo educativo, la cual se examina desde un modelo inclusivo en el que se tenga en cuenta la individualidad no discriminatoria y se valore positivamente la idea de diversidad humana. A nivel estratégico se propone la tutoría universitaria como medida de intervención para ayudar al alumnado con discapacidad a adaptarse al contexto de la educación superior y lograr sus metas en condiciones de igualdad como el resto del alumnado.