bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Pelaporan Akuntansi Sektor Publik dan Pengendalian Intern terhadap Akuntabilitas Kinerja pada Instansi Pemerintah
Authors: Anto Hendri , Alamsyah Sakti , Indrawan Andri
Published: August 2022

ABSTRACT This study aims to explain the effect of implementing public sector accounting reporting and internal control on performance accountability in Lembursitu District, Sukabumi City. The population in this study were all civil servants in overtimesitu sub-districts spread over five Lembursitu villages totalling 43 people. This study used multiple linear regression analysis techniques. In this study, the implementation of Public Sector Accounting Reporting Implementation (X1) affects the Performance Accountability of Government Agencies (Y). Furthermore, internal control (X2) does not affect the Performance Accountability of Government Agencies (Y). It is concluded that the results of this study indicate that the Implementation of Public Sector Accounting Reports and Internal Controls on the Performance Accountability of Government Agencies in Lembursitu District Has a Significant Influence.ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan pengaruh implementasi pelaporan akuntansi sektor publik dan pengendalian intern terhadap akuntabilitas kinerja di Kecamatan Lembursitu Kota Sukabumi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pegawai negeri sipil di kecamatan lembursitu yang tersebar di 5 kelurahan lembursitu yang berjumlah 43 orang, penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis regressi linier berganda, dalam penelitian ini penerapan Implementasi Pelaporan Akuntansi Sektor Publik (X1) berpengaruh terhadap Akuntabilitas Kinerja Instansi Pemerintah (Y). Selanjutnya pengendalian Intern (X2) tidak berpengaruh terhadap Akuntabilitas Kinerja Instansi Pemerintah (Y). Disimpulkan hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Implementasi Pelaporan Akuntansi Sektor Publik dan Pengendalian Intern Terhadap Akuntabilitas Kinerja Instansi Pemerintah Di Kecamatan Lembursitu Berpengaruh Signifikan.
Pontes ferroviárias no Malawi – reabilitação e reforço
Authors:   Betar Consultores, Almeida Manuel , Faria Tomás ,   Betar Consultores
Published: August 2022

O Grupo Betar tem nos últimos 10 anos, através da prestação de serviços de engenharia, intensificado a sua atividade na África Oriental, em particular no Malawi. É neste âmbito que se apresentam os principais aspetos relacionados com os projetos elaborados para a reabilitação e reforço da Linha de Caminho-de-Ferro entre Sandama, na zona Sul do Malawi, e Michinji a Oeste na fronteira com a Zâmbia numa extensão de cerca de 520 km. Trata-se de uma linha centenária com cerca de 110 obras de arte, maioritariamente metálicas, e cuja capacidade de carga não era conhecida. A Central East African Railways (CEAR), concessionária responsável pela exploração e manutenção desta linha, contratou a Betar para a realização da avaliação da capacidade de carga das pontes existentes e realização dos projetos de reabilitação e reforço para permitir a passagem de composições ferroviárias com 20.5 toneladas por eixo.
Risk estimation methodology in the post-quantum period
Authors: Yesina M.V. , Potii O.V. , Gorbenko Yu.I. , Ponomar V.A.
Published: August 2022

The world is in the process of intensive creation and application of quantum technologies. On May 4, 2022, the President of the United States signed the «National Security Memorandum on Promoting United States Leadership in Quantum Computing While Mitigating Risks to Vulnerable Cryptographic Systems». Therefore, advancing leadership is an important challenge in quantum computing in general, while reducing risks to vulnerable cryptographic systems. Accordingly, standardized scientific and methodological support for risk assessment should be justified, accepted and applied at the international and national levels when quantum computing is used in general and especially when quantum computing is used in cryptology. The purpose of the work is to substantiate and develop a risk assessment methodology for quantum computing used in cryptology in the so-called “post-quantum period”. With this aim in view the following components were taken into account: the use of methods that have not yet arisen to combat cybersecurity threats; determination of the essence of the quantum risk assessment methodology; identification and documentation of information assets and their current cryptographic protection; research on the state of quantum computers and quantum-safe cryptography. Quantum risk assessment is considered, an ideal approach for identifying and prioritizing threats and vulnerabilities, as well as laying the foundation for the reliable and cost-effective development of systems so that they are resistant to quantum attacks. Quantum risk assessment provides organizations with the knowledge necessary to understand the extent of their quantum cyber risk and the terms in which quantum threats can arise. This will provide the organization with a basis for proactively addressing quantum risks, building a path to a quantum safe state, and implementing and validating quantum safe solutions.
Object-oriented model of a formal description of an information and communication system
Authors: Poddubnyi V.O. , Gvozdov R.Y. , Sievierinov О.V. , Fedorchenko V.M.
Published: August 2022

The purpose of the article is to study algorithms for the formal description of information and communication systems. The article discusses the main provisions on the formal representation of objects of information and communication systems. It is noted that the main environments of the information and communication system that are subject to a formal description are: physical environment, computing system environment, user environment, information environment. These components of the information and communication system are considered in detail, analyzed and documented in an informal form (in the form of text). There is a need for a mechanism for a unified description of a system that includes all environments. Such a description will be unambiguously formalized with well-defined mathematical concepts. The mechanism of a single formal description or the technique of a formal description will be unambiguous in understanding and serve as a control description when developing an information security policy in an information and communication system. An algorithm for the formal description of the information and communication system is proposed. In this algorithm, it is proposed to focus on the types and interaction of objects with each other. In such a scheme, attention is focused on such concepts as the object, the characteristics of the object, and the type of interaction with the object. Further consideration of the created block diagrams (graphs) is proposed to explore the possibilities of using this model to simulate cyber-attacks. Since each element contains fields that connect it to other elements, and each attack has an "entry point" using graph theory, it is possible to traverse the graph to determine the possible horizontal propagation paths of a cyber-attack.
Comparative analysis of methods for determining the air objects’ coordinates using wide-area multilateration systems
Authors: Svyd I.V. , Semenets V.V. , Maltsev O.S. , Tkach M.G. , Starokozhev S.V. , Datsenko O.O. , Shevtsov I.O.
Published: August 2022

The presented work considers the place and role of wide-area multi-position airspace surveillance in the information support of airspace control and air traffic control systems. Classification of methods for estimating the coordinates of air objects using various primary measurements of the parameters of received signals in multi-position observation is given. A quantitative assessment of the accuracy in determining the air objects’ coordinates by the considered methods is also given. The capabilities of wide-area multi-position surveillance systems increase significantly when using the principles of constructing a secondary surveillance radar as a non-synchronous network, and an aircraft responder as an open single-channel queuing system with servicing the first correctly received request signal. An unauthorized request from an aircraft responder makes it possible to switch from completely passive methods for detecting and determining the coordinates of an air object to active-passive ones, which provide an increase in the accuracy of solving a coordinate task by dozens of times while maintaining the energy secrecy of a wide-area multi-position observation system. It is shown that the use of active and passive methods for constructing wide-area multi-position observation systems makes it possible to implement goniometric, difference-range, goniometer-range, total-range and goniometer-total-range methods for determining the coordinates of an air object. This increases significantly the number of options for estimating the coordinates of an air object. As a result, it allows improving the quality of information support for users by choosing the optimal method for estimating the coordinates of the observed air objects using various primary measurements of the received signals parameters.
Estimation of requirements to signal parameters at V-shaped frequency distribution in mathematical model of multi-position transmitter system
Authors: Kovalenko A.I. , Titov S.V. , Titova E.V. , Cherna O.S.
Published: August 2022

This paper is a brief review of methods for electromagnetic radiation focusing using a multi-position system of radiators based on mutually consistent spatial-amplitude-phase-frequency control of radiated signals and limitations of their potentialities arising from various random fluctuations of signals and antenna parameters. The statistical study of influence of different random and deterministic variations of electrical and design parameters of the antennas, control systems of the radiated signals with V-shaped frequency distribution over the aperture of a multi-position radiating system on the peak power level, duration and repetition period of the focused pulses is carried out. The parameters of the space-amplitude-phase-frequency control law must be stable for a time equal to the average duration of the pulses at the output of the emitters when forming a single space-time pulse, and when forming a sequence of space-time pulses during this pack of space-time pulses. The requirements concerning accuracy and stability of parameters of the signals’ space-phase-frequency control law are considered. The analysis of the influence of various kinds of deviations from the given values of the parameters of the space-phase-frequency control law of emitted signals in the channels of a multi-position system of emitters during formation of space-time pulses sequences is carried out. It is shown that the influence of errors in the location of the phase centers of the emitters in the direction of radiation does not depend on the distance to the focusing point, but is significant and special measures are required to reduce them.
Modeling a screw extruder for FFF 3D printing
Authors: Razumov-Fryziuk I.A. , Gurin D.V. , Nikitin D.O. , Strilets R.Ye. , Blyzniuk D.S.
Published: August 2022

The article presents the development and modeling of a screw extruder for 3D printers operating on the FFF technology, namely, the Fused Filament Fabrication (“production by fusing threads”). Extruders, usually installed on FFF 3D printers, use a thermoplastic polymer filament as a material. There are two filament standards: 1.75mm and 2.85mm. The minimum cost of such a filament starts from $ 11 per kilogram (ABS plastic 1.75 mm). The cost of more expensive filaments can reach several thousand or even tens of thousands per kilogram (depending on the material, filler, the presence of inhibitors, dyes, etc.). The cost of the material is much higher than granulated primary plastics and even more so recycled materials. In addition, the extruder nozzle diameter is typically limited to 1.2mm for 1.75mm filament. Thus, when printing large products, for which the detail and roughness of vertical surfaces are not so important, increase in the diameter of the extruder nozzle will increase significantly the printing speed due to the increase in the thickness of the print layer and the width of the print line.
To produce filament, screw filament extruders are used, which work on the principle of injection molding machines. The authors propose a calculation of the parameters of a screw extruder for an FFF 3D printer, which will directly use granulated primary plastics or crushed plastic recyclables as a material. The use of a screw extruder will reduce the cost of the printed product and increase significantly the diameter of the extruder nozzle, which will significantly reduce the production time for large-sized products.
When designing a screw extruder, it is necessary to adhere to two main strategies: minimizing the weight and size parameters of the extruder and ensuring the required linear productivity. On the one hand, the extruder must be as light as possible to be able to increase the printing speed, on the other hand, it must provide the necessary linear performance to be able to extrude plastic at printing speeds. Modeling is made for nozzles with a diameter of 1mm and 5mm. According to the calculation results, the screw extruder has a 3-fold and 37-fold margin of linear productivity, respectively.
Model for estimating statistical characteristics of the pre-stroke warehouse process based on average monthly temperatures analysis
Authors: Tikhonov V.A. , Kartashov V.M. , Kartashov O.V.
Published: August 2022

The possibilities of an improved autoregression model and an integrated moving average (ARMAS) for the analysis of non-stationary data and the identification of long-term trends in the processes under study are considered. The proposed model can be used to study the observed processes in various areas of human activity: the analysis of the observed trajectories of the movement of aircraft, in particular unmanned aerial vehicles, meteorological processes that reflect the state of the atmosphere. The mathematical apparatus developed in the article was used to analyze changes in the atmospheric temperature time series observed for a long time, the average annual temperatures were estimated, followed by sliding smoothing with a low-frequency filter.

It is shown that the removal of the seasonal component in the ARPSS model eliminates or distorts significantly the trend and has little effect on the stationary component of the ARPSS process. The operation of de-trending has little effect on the properties of the seasonal component and the stationary component of the process. To assess the trend, the mean annual temperatures were preliminarily obtained. The use of moving averaging, which removes the seasonal component from the average monthly temperatures, makes it possible to find a weak long-term trend. The results obtained in the work can be used to analyze medium-term and long-term changes in atmospheric phenomena, to refine the results obtained by traditional methods of processing results and methods of mathematical statistics, as well as in other areas of human activity.
Фармакологическая коррекция метаболических и функциональных нарушений при интоксикации свинцом в эксперименте
Authors: Дзугкоев Сергей Гаврилович , Дзугкоева Фира Соломоновна , Маргиева Ольга Ивановна , Можаева Ирина Викторовна
Published: August 2022

Хроническая интоксикация свинцом у крыс линии Вистар вызывает развитие окислительного стресса, сопровождающегося снижением содержания в сыворотке крови основного вазодилататора — NOx и активацией перекисного окисления липидов в клетках внутренних органов. Применение L-аргинина и коэнзима Q10 вызывает ингибирование перекисного окисления липидов в крови и в клетках почек, печени и миокарда на 3,6 – 30,4 % (p ≤ 0,001) и возрастание уровня NOx в сыворотке крови на 8,9 – 62,1 % (p ≤ 0,001). Сочетанное применение коэнзима Q10 и L-аргинина вызывало более значительный эффект, в среднем на 14,8 %, p ≤ 0,001, кроме того, применение этих веществ сопровождалось повышением активности Na+, K+-АТФ-азы в тканях внутренних органов на 50,3 % (p ≤ 0,001) и одновременно снижением уровня аланин- и аспартат-аминотрансфераз, гамма-глутамилтранспептидазы, щелочной фосфатазы в сыворотке крови на 34,3 – 63,3 % (p ≤ 0,001). Таким образом, L-аргинин и коэнзим Q10 являются факторами, корректирующими метаболические и функциональные нарушения при интоксикации свинцом в эксперименте.
Delegasyoncu Demokrasiden Yarışmacı Otoriterizme; Türk Demokrasisinin “Sıfatlı Demokrasiler” ve “Sıfatlı Otoriter Rejimler” Arasındaki Yeri
Authors: METE Muhammet Derviş
Published: August 2022

Demokrasi standartlarında ve kalitesinde her geçen gün global düzeyde bir erozyon yaşanmakta. Şüphesiz bu durum Türkiye’de de kendisini göstermekte. Aldığı ciddi eleştirilere rağmen, Türk demokrasisinin dünya demokrasileri arasındaki yerine ilişkin yapılan çalışmalar oldukça sınırlı düzeydedir. Türk demokrasisi, uzunca bir süre kendisine delegasyoncu demokrasiler arasında yer bulmakta idi. Bir “sıfatlı demokrasi” olan delegasyoncu demokrasi, pekişmemiş ve kurumsallaşmayı başaramamış demokrasilerdir. Çoğunlukçu demokrasinin bariz bir örneğidir. Öte yandan yarışmacı otoriterizmde ise bir yarış söz konusudur. Yarışma gerçektir ancak adil değildir. Bu eşitsiz ortama rağmen yine de seçimlerin kaybedilme riski vardır. Bu yönüyle yarışmacı otoriterizm, otoriter rejimlerden ayrılır. Bu çalışmada Türkiye’nin delegasyoncu demokrasi ve yarışmacı otoriterizm sarkaçları arasındaki salınımını irdelemeyi planlıyoruz.
İnternete Erişim Hakkı
Authors: YÜKSEL İsmail
Published: August 2022

İnternetin hayatımızın bir parçası haline gelmesi ile birlikte bu teknolojiye erişimin bir hak olarak düzenlenip düzenlenemeyeceği de tartışma konusu olmuştur. İnternete erişimin bir hak olduğunu savunan yazarların bir kısmı bu hakkın mevcut temel haklardan türediğini, diğer kısmı ise tek başına bir hak olarak düzenlenmesi gerektiğini savunmaktadır. COVID-19 döneminde internete erişime duyulan ihtiyaç “dijital uçurum”u belirgin hale getirmiştir. İnternete erişime sahip olanlarla olmayanlar arasında temel hakların kullanılması açısından olduğu gibi ekonomik, sosyal ve kültürel alanlardaki uçurum derinleşmiştir. Uluslararası hukukta henüz bir istisna dışında temel hak olarak düzenlenmeyen internete erişim hakkı, yerel hukuklarda anayasal denetim organlarının kararlarıyla ya da evrensel hizmet kanunlarıyla korunmaktadır. Günümüzde sadece Yunanistan Anayasası internete erişimi bir hak olarak düzenlemektedir.
PEMBATASAN KEGIATAN MASYARAKAT PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 VARIAN OMICRON BAGI MASYARAKAT KECAMATAN SIANTAR SITALASARI
Authors: Napitu Ulung , Corry Corry , Sihaloho Bongguk , Napitu Hasian , Mardiani Mardiani , Nasution Ade Mey Lisca , Cahaya Cahaya
Published: August 2022

Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman yang mendalam  tentang bahaya penyebaran Covid-19, khususnya varian B1.1.529 (Omicron), dan meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat untuk  mematuhi protokol kesehatan, social distancing, dan pelaksanaan  pembatasan kegiatan bagi seluruh masyarakat,  perkantoran, dunia usaha, dunia industri, aktivitas keagamaan, sosial budaya dan berbagai aktivitas kemasyarakatan lainnya sampai pada tingkat kelurahan di kecamatan Siantar Sitalasari. Covid-19 varian Omicron ini dapat meningkatkan angka kematian dan mempengaruhi efektivitas vaksin. Masalah yang ditemukan ditengah masyarakat sampai saat ini adalah masih tingginya masyarakat yang terpapar Covid-19 varian Omicron yang menjadi salah satu varian Covid-19 yang sedang berkembang, padahal pemerintah telah melaksanakan berbagai kebijakan mulai dari pemberlakuan lock down, pembatasan skala besar, social distancing, protokol kesehatan, pembatasan kegiatan masyarakat, dan vaksin Booster bagi seluruh warga masyarakat, namun hasilnya belum dapat menurunkan secara signifikan penyebaran Covid-19 varian Omicron. Untuk mensosialisasikan materi pengabdian masyarakat tersebut kepada masyarakat digunakan metode ceramah dan tanya-jawab kepada seluruh warga masyarakat kelurahan Bah Kapul Kecamatan Siantar Sitalasari yang berlangsung selama 90 menit. Hasil dari sosialisasi tersebut semakin meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat tentang bahaya dari penyebaran Covid-19 khususnya varian Omicron serta kesadaran untuk melindungi dirinya dalam melakukan berbagai aktivitas sehari-hari di kantor, pasar, rumah ibadah, dan berbagai kegiatan lainnya.
MAKANAN PENDAMPING ASI (MP-ASI)
Authors: Sundari Dona Tri
Published: August 2022

Makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) merupakan makanan lain yang selain ASI. makanan tambahan mulai diberikan pada balita usia 6 bulan- 24 bulan, Pada usia ini MP-ASI sangat penting untuk menambah energi dan zat gizi yang diperlukan. Kenyataannnya di lapangan msih banyak ibu yang memberikan MP-ASI pada bayinya meskipun umurnya masih belum mencapai 6 bulan. Padahal apabila memberikan MP-ASI terlalu dini, bayi akan minum ASI lebih sedikit dan ibupun memproduksi lebih sedikit, hingga akan lebih sulit untuk memenuhi kebutuhan nutrisi bayi. Disamping itu risiko infeksi dan diare kemungkinan bisa terjadi. Apabila pemberian MP-ASI terlalu lambat maka anak tidak akan mendapatkan makanan ekstra yang dibutuhkan untuk mengisi kesenjangan energi dan nutrien. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk  Memberikan informasi tentang MP-ASI dan menumbuhkan kesadaran orangtua bayi di daerah binaan untuk mengetahui MP-ASI yang baik. Media yang digunakan dalam penyululuhan yaitu berupa leaflet MP-ASI, sedangkan metode yang digunakan adalah metode diskusi dan Tanya jawab. Kesimpulan dalam kegiatan ini yaitu sasaran objek MP-ASI pada balita usia 6 bulan -24 bulan. Berdasarkan hasil dari kegiatan diatas diharapkan menumbuhkan kesadaran orangtua balita di daerah binaan untuk mengetahui MP-ASI yang baik.
PENCEGAHAN KEKERASAN TERHADAP PEREMPUAN, ANAK DI KECAMATAN ROUTA KABUPATEN KONAWE PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA
Authors: Anas Anas , Haedariah Haedariah
Published: August 2022

Fenomena kekerasan terhadap perempuan dan anak telah mengalami peningkatan yang cukup tinggi, Kementerian Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak (Kemen PPPA), Januari hingga 31 Juli 2020 tercatat ada 4.116 kasus kekerasan, Sulawesi Tenggara pada tahun 2020 tercatat 240 kasus, kasus kekerasan perempuan dan anak yang terjadi di 17 kabupaten/kota di antaranya, Kabupaten Konawe 23 laporan dan di Kecamatan Routa salah satu wilayah di Kabupaten Konawe tercatat ada 6 kasus diantaranya 4 di Desa dan 2 kasus kelurahan. Adanya kasus kekerasan yang terjadi di Kecamatan Routa Kabupaten Konawe menjadi sangat penting untuk dilakukan penyuluhan pencagahan kekerasan terhadap perempuan dan anak, sebab tindak kekerasan yang terjadi tidak hanya pada orang dewasa tapi juga pada anak dibawah umur bahkan yang memiliki keterbelakangan mental. Kegiatan pengabdian ini mengedukasi masyarakat bentuk pencegahan serta menyadarkan masyarakat agar pro aktif dalam pencegahan tindak kekerasan agar dapat meminimalisir jatuhnya korban. Metode yang digunaka pada pengabdian ini adalah penyuluhan serta dilakukan diskusi dan tanya jawab secara mendalam serta di perkuat dengan melakukan simulasi pencegehan kekerasan di tengah masyarakat Kecamatan Routa Kabupaten Konawe. Dengan penyuluhan yang diberikan masyarakat sangat teredukasi dan terbuka pandangannya tentang dampak kekerasan, masayarakat diberi konsolidasi serta motivasi yang kuat agar mau terbuka dan berani untuk bersama mencegah kekerasan terhadap perempuan dan anak di Kecamatan Routa Kabupaten Konawe.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT PENGOLAHAN MANGROVE MENJADI PERMEN JELLY DAN SIRUP MANGROVE BERBASIS NILAI JUAL SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT DESA KOTA PARI, KECAMATAN PANTAI CERMIN
Authors: Hasanah Uswatun , Faried Annisa Ilmi , Sembiring Rahmat
Published: August 2022

Pesisir memiliki peranan sangat penting bagi berbagai organisme yang berada di sekitarnya. Kawasan pesisir memiliki beberapa ekosistem vital seperti ekosistem terumbu karang, ekosistem padang lamun dan ekosistem hutan mangrove. Masyarakat Di Desa Kota Pari Kecamatan Pantai Cermin, Serdang Bedagai tidak dapat memiliki penghasilan lebih karena kreativitas mereka yang kurang dalam membuat produk dari pohon mangrove yang sudah ada. Salah satu potensi mangrove diwilayah pengabdian adalah Buah Pidada, namun buah ini tergolong tidak begitu banyak, karena kurang pemamnfaatannya di Kota Pari. Metode yang dilakukan dalam pengabdian adalah dengan memberikan pengetahuan sekaligus pelatihan kepada masyarakat khusunya Ibu-ibu PKK yang ada Di Desa Kota Pari. Pemanfaatan buah pidada mangrove ini dijadikan sebagai produk olahan makanan ringan berupa permen jelly. Hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat setelah dilakukan pengabdian dengan penyeluhan dan bimbingan teknis mengenai pelatihan pembuatan permen jelly, ibu-ibu PKK Di Desa Kota bahwa peserta memahami materi dan demonstrasi pembuatan permen jelly yang diberikan. Keberhasilan ditunjukkan dengan adanya respon positif dari peserta, dengan mengajukan berbagai pertanyaan dan tanggapan terkait pembuatan pengolahan mangrove pidada menjadi permen jelly yang nantinya siap dikomersilkan sebagai potensi Desa Kota Pari
OPTIMALISASI DESA WISATA BERBASIS UMKM MELALUI LOKAL BRANDING DESA SUMBERMUJUR KAB. LUMAJANG
Authors: Irfandanny Dheo , Kusuma Brian Tri , Sari Aida Kurnia , Ridha Farraniza Artha , Reksiana Catur Putri Enggit , Zain Muhammad Zaki , Ferdiansyah Muhammad Rafli , Prasetyo Laodry Fat Dwi , Marghanita Clara Lucia , Salsabilla Mirza Aulia , Aditama Daffa Novendra , Wahyudi Kalvin Edo
Published: August 2022

Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk menggali dan mengembangkan potensi desa wisata yang berbasis UMKM melalui lokal branding. Pengembangan ini menjadi salah satu upaya penggerak perekonomian masyarakat, dimana UMKM yang ada di desa belum dikembangkan secara optimal. Perancangan lokal branding dilakukan di Desa Sumbermujur, Kabupaten Lumajang yang memiliki banyak Usaha Kecil, Mikro, dan Menengah (UMKM) serta obyek wisata yang berpotensi besar untuk dikembangkan. Metode penerapan yang dilakukan dalam pengabdian ini terdiri atas lima langkah meliputi: survey lokasi, wawancara, Forum Group Discussion (FGD), bentuk kegiatan pengabdian, dan evaluasi. Hasil yang didapatkan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah diperolehnya video YouTube, katalog, dan brosur yang mempromosikan obyek wisata hutan bambu serta UMKM yang ada di Desa Sumbermujur, antara lain Kopi Lereng Semeru, Bengkel Bambu, dan Batik Bambu Mujur.
PEMBEKALAN PERENCANAAN KARIR BAGI CALON WISUDAWAN DI BIDANG PSIKOLOGI INDUSTRI DAN ORGANISASI
Authors: Kurniawan Hari , Dewinda Herio Rizki , Irdam Irdam
Published: August 2022

Perencanaan karir menjadi hal yang penting untuk dibahas karena berkaitan dengan masa depan lulusan setelah wisuda dan masuk dunia kerja. Perencanaan karir berkaitan dengan bagaimana setiap karakteristik dan dari pekerjaan dinilai dan ditetapkan apakan sesuai dengan apa yang dimiliki. Dalam melakukan perencanaan karir maka akan dimulai dari adanya usaha secara sadar untuk menggali lebih dalam mengenai karakteristik diri yang dimiliki. Sebagai upaya persiapan individu memilih dan merencanakan karir secara tepat, dibutuhkan pencapaian kematangan karir yang terdiri atas pengetahuan tentang diri, pengetahuan tentang pekerjaan, serta kemampuan untuk merancang rencana dan langkah menuju karir yang diharapkan. Survey menjelaskan menjelaskan bahwa 91% kalangan dunia usaha memiliki anggapan bahwa lulusan perguruan tinggi belum siap untuk bekerja setelah lulus dari perkuliahan. Disamping itu survey lain menjelaskan masih banyaknya persentase penggangguran yang terjadi terutama di kalangan sarjana.  Adanya ketidak matangan karir dan masih tingginya angka pengangguran terutama pada lulusan perguruan tinggi ini menandakan masih dibutuhkannya strategi khusus untuk mengurangi jumlah angka tersebut. Hal inilah yang melatar belakangi tim PKM untuk bisa ikut berpartisipasi dalam menyiapkan calon lulusan khususnya Psikologi terutama yang berminat di bidang Psikologi Industri dan Organisasi agar lebih siap dalam menyiapkan diri dalam menghadapi dunia kerja nantinya.
Notes on aquatic vascular plants of Yakutia on materials of the Yakutian Herbaria
Authors: Bobrov A. , Mochalova O.
Published: August 2022

Critical study of aquatic vascular plants in the Herbaria of Yakutsk (Institute for Biological Problems of Cryolithozone, Siberian Branch of RAS; North-Eastern Federal University) was carried out. Taxonomic composition of the genera Batrachium (DC.) Gray, Callitriche L., Ceratophyllum L., Lemna L., Myriophyllum L., Potamogeton L., Sparganium L., and Utricularia L. in Yakutia were specified as wel as distribution and frequency of their species. Taxonomic problems in some groups were discussed with their decisions proposed. In comparison with new publications on thr flora of the Republic, a number of accepted taxa in Batrachium, Callitriche, Potamogeton, Utricularia was reduced. Circumscriptions and names in Batrachium, Lemna, Potamogeton, Sparganium, Utricularia were changed, mainly due to recognition of characteristic North Asiatic and North Asiatic-North American species instead of widespread Euro-Siberian, Euro-Asiatic and Holarctic taxa. Presence of common Asiatic and North American species shows a considerable Amphipacific relation of the Northeastern Asian aquatic. The northern limits of distribution of the aquatic plants in Yakutia were analyzed, they were shown to occur there up to 71° N, while in Taimyr — above 74°, in Chukotka — up to 67°; that is everywhere approximately 3° southward of marginal points of continental land.
New combinations in the genus Clinopodium L. (Lamiaceae)
Authors: Melnikov D.
Published: August 2022

Two new combinations in the genus Clinopodium are published: Clinopodium subg. Xenopoma (Willd.) Melnikov comb. et stat. nov., and Clinopodium banaoense (P. Herrera, I. E. Méndez et Bécquer) Melnikov comb. nova.
Elytrigia fursaevii Laktionov, Tzvelev et Mavrodiev (Poaceae), a new species from the Lower Volga Region
Authors: Laktionov A. , Tzvelev N. , Arkhipova E. , Mavrodiev E.
Published: August 2022

A new species — Elytrigia fursaevii Laktionov, Tzvelev et Mavrodiev from the Lower Volga Region is described. Its distinctions from the related E. repens (L.) Nevski are specified.
New species of Cleistogenes Keng (Poaceae) from East Siberia and the Russian Far East
Authors: Tzvelev N. , Probatova N.
Published: August 2022

Three new species of the genus Cleistogenes Keng are described from the East Siberia and the Russian Far East: C. kazanovskyi Tzvelev et Prob. (Zabaykalsky Krai), C. krjukovae Tzvelev et Prob. (Khabarovsk Krai) and C. calcarea Tzvelev et Prob. (Primorsky Krai). Chromosome numbers (2n = 40) were determined in C. kazanovskyi and C. krjukovae.
Makalah lingkaran
Authors: salmawati
Published: August 2022

Geometri merupakan salah satu cabang matematika yang sangatpenting sebagai ilmu dasar dan sudah dikenal anak-anak sejak kecil.Geometri telah dipelajari pada jenjang pendidikan dasar, pendidikansekolah menengah, sampai pendidikan tinggi.Geometri didefinisikan sebagai cabang matematika yangmempelajari tentang titik, garis, bidang, dan benda-benda ruang sertasifat-sifatnya, ukuran-ukurannya, dan hubungannya satu sma lain.Matematika dapat mempertajam cara berfikir logis anak. Penguasaan matematika yang baik akan membuat cara berfikir lebih sistematis. berangkat dari pemikiran itulah makalah ini saya susun untuk mengasah keterampilan anak dalam melakukan perhitungan matematis. Dengan makalah inilah anak diharapkan akan menjadi kreatif, mandiri serta berkembang sesuai dengan potensi yang dimiliki.
Thương nhớ hồn quê
Authors: Khuc Quy Van
Published: August 2022

Nơm úp: à í a tôm cá đâu rồi
bangun ruang balok
Authors: lestari Indah
Published: August 2022

Balok adalah bangun ruang tiga dimensi yang dibentuk oleh tiga pasang persegi atau persegi panjang dengan paling tidak satu pasang diantaranya berukuran berbeda yang mana balok memiliki 6 sisi, 12 rusuk, dan 8 titik sudut.
LAPORAN HASIL OBSERVASI WAWANCARA SISWA YANG MENGALAMI KESULITAN BELAJAR
Authors: Harianti
Published: August 2022

LAPORAN HASIL OBSERVASIWAWANCARA SISWA YANG MENGALAMI KESULITAN BELAJAR
Exploring digital cognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia in an early intervention in psychosis service – a study protocol for an initial feasibility study with process evaluation
Authors: Beattie Louise , Robb Fiona , Spanswick Mairi , Henry Alasdair , Waxmonsky Jeanette , Gumley Andrew Ian
Published: August 2022

AimEarly psychosis may be a critical time at which clinical trajectories are still evolving, and sleep interventions hold promise to improve outcomes at this stage. Although cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) for insomnia shows promise in psychosis, there has been limited evaluation of delivery within current care. This study aims to evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of providing fully-automated digital CBT for insomnia within an early intervention in psychosis service.Methods/designWe will conduct a single-arm feasibility trial within an early psychosis intervention service, and individuals experiencing a first episode of psychosis and with evidence of insomnia can be enrolled. Additional service user inclusion criteria include capacity to consent and access to a suitable technological device to access digital CBT. Participants will be offered access to a fully-automated digital CBT (Sleepio) program delivered using web and/or mobile app. The study comprises pre- and post- intervention questionnaire assessments and interviews with service users and staff to provide initial outcome signals.AnalysesQuantitative questionnaire data will be analysed descriptively, alongside rates of eligibility, consent, uptake and completion. Qualitative data will be analysed using thematic analysis. Results will be used to develop a logic model describing feasibility and implementation. Recruitment for this study began in May 2021.ConclusionsFrom this study we hope to better understand how to deliver digital CBT for insomnia within an early intervention in psychosis service. This study will help inform further research, including how best to support staff in using Sleepio, and inform the design of subsequent trials in this area.
Person perception from voices: Impressions of physical, trait, and social characteristics emerge with 800ms of exposure
Authors: Lavan Nadine
Published: August 2022

Listeners spontaneously form impressions of a person from their voice: Is someone old or young? Trustworthy or untrustworthy? While some studies suggest that impressions can be formed rapidly (e.g., in <400ms for traits), little else is known about the time course about how person-related impressions are formed. 654 listeners were presented with voice recordings ranging from 25ms to 800ms in duration and collected their impressions of physical characteristics (age, sex, health), trait characteristics (trustworthiness, dominance, attractiveness), and social characteristics (educatedness, poshness, professionalism) via behavioural ratings. Even after only 25ms of voice exposure, interrater agreement for impressions of physical characteristics was high, suggesting impressions had already been formed. In contrast, agreement for trait and social characteristics started out low to moderate and gradually increases over time. There is thus a staggered time course, suggesting that there might be a temporo-perceptual hierarchy for person perception, where faster impressions could influence later ones.
A Longitudinal Study on Cognitive Aging in Autism
Authors: Torenvliet Carolien , Groenman Annabeth , Radhoe Tulsi , Agelink van Rentergem Joost , van der Putten Wikke , Geurts Hilde
Published: August 2022

Longitudinal studies on cognitive aging in autism are scarce, and largely underpowered, yet essential to obtain more conclusive results on cognitive changes in autism during adulthood. In the largest longitudinal study on cognition thus far, we aimed to get more insight into cognitive aging in autism. As pre-registered, we computed reliable change indices (RCIs) and multilevel models to estimate cognitive changes in 128 autistic, and 112 non-autistic adults (range: 24-85 yrs.) over two to three timepoints (average interval: 3.5 yrs.). Participants were tested on 15 outcome measures, covering verbal memory, visual (working) memory, prospective memory, theory of mind, fluency, response speed, inhibition, planning, and switching. RCIs showed no significant differences between groups (autism/no-autism) in changes over time. Using multilevel models, most tasks showed sensitivity to cross-sectional age-related effects, and/or longitudinal changes, with worse performance at older age, and later timepoints. However, effects were not significantly different between the autism and no-autism group. This lack of group differences was substantiated by additional Bayesian analyses. In sum, the current study provides evidence for parallel (similar) cognitive aging in autism. Specifically, autistic individuals diagnosed in adulthood, without intellectual disability, do not seem at risk for accelerated cognitive decline.
Ensemble Representation of Animacy Is Based on Mid-level Visual Features
Authors: Tiurina Natalia , Markov Yuri
Published: August 2022

Studies suggest that mid-level features could underlie object animacy perception. In the current research, we tested whether ensemble animacy perception is based on high or mid-level features. We used five types of images of animals and inanimate objects: color, greyscale, silhouettes, texforms – unrecognizable images which preserve mid-level texture and shape information – and scrambled images. In the series of Experiments 1, we asked participants to evaluate the animacy of single images and sets of eight images using a 10-point scale. In the series of Experiments 2, participants were shown two sets of eight images and had to choose a more animate one in the 2AFC task. We found that in both paradigms, observers could report the mean animacy of the set of texform images without direct access to information about high- level features. We hypothesize that ensemble animacy perception can be explained only by mid-level features such as shape and texture.
A general integrative neurocognitive modeling framework to jointly describe EEG and decision-making on single trials
Authors: Ghaderi-Kangavari Amin , Rad Jamal Amani , Nunez Michael D.
Published: August 2022

Despite advances in techniques for exploring reciprocity in brain-behavior relations, few studies focus on building neurocognitive models that describe both human EEG and behavioral modalities at the single-trial level. Here, we introduce a new integrative joint modeling framework for the simultaneous description of single-trial EEG measures and cognitive modeling parameters of decision making. The new framework can be utilized for the evaluation of research questions as well as the prediction of both data types concurrently. In the introduced joint models, we formalized how single-trial N200 latencies and Centro-parietal positivities (CPP) are predicted by changing single-trial parameters of various drift-diffusion models (DDMs). These models do not have clear closed-form likelihoods and are not easy to fit using Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods because nuisance parameters on single trials are shared in both behavior and neural activity. We trained deep neural networks to learn the Bayesian posterior distributions of unobserved neurocognitive parameters based on model simulations. We then used parameter recovery assessment and model misspecification to ascertain how robustly the models’ parameters can be estimated. Moreover, we fit the models to three different real datasets to test their applicability. Our results show that the single-trial integrative models can recover their latent parameters. Finally, we provide some pieces of evidence that single-trial integrative joint models are superior to traditional integrative models. The current single-trial paradigm and the likelihood-free approach for parameter recovery can inspire scientists and modelers to conveniently develop new neuro-cognitive models for other neural measures and to evaluate them appropriately.
Do irrelevant emotions interfere with proactive and reactive control? Evidence from an emotional priming Stroop task.
Authors: Visalli Antonino , Ambrosini Ettore , Viviani Giada , Sambataro Fabio , Tenconi Elena , Vallesi Antonino
Published: August 2022

Evidence is discordant regarding how emotional processing and cognitive control interact to shape behavior. This study sought to examine this interaction by looking at the distinction between proactive and reactive modes of control and how they relate with emotional processing. Seventy-four healthy participants performed an emotional priming Stroop task. On each trial, target stimuli of a spatial Stroop task were preceded by sad or neutral facial expressions, providing two emotional conditions. To manipulate the requirement of both proactive and reactive control, the proportion of congruent trials (PC) was varied at the list-wide (LWPC) and item-specific (ISPC) levels, respectively. We found that sad priming led to behavioral costs only in trials with low proactive and reactive cognitive control exertion. Our findings suggest that emotional processing affects processing stages other than cognitive control in the Stroop task. Moreover, both proactive and reactive control modes seem effective in overcoming emotional interference of priming stimuli.
Teachers' Soft Skills: a scoping review of definitions, examples, methods and findings
Authors: Manchini Nigel , Jiménez Óliver , Díaz Natalia Ramos
Published: August 2022

Teachers' Soft Skills (SS) appears as a promising but problematic research area, being conceptual and methodological dispersion one of the main difficulties. A Scoping Review was conducted with the objective of identify quantitative literature focused on teachers' SS, and synthesize the definitions, examples, methods and instruments used to approach them, as well as their main results. Onlinedatabases and reference searching were used to identify publications. Three coders select the studies based on prefixed criteria. The data-chart form used captures definitions, examples, design, sample size, instruments, results, as well as other relevant data. Synthesis was carried out using descriptive statistics, content analysis and text mining techniques. 19 studies published between 2012 and 2021 meet the inclusion criteria. A significant portion did not provide an explicit definition of SS; when they do, they emphasize their “personal” and “social” nature and oppose them to Hard Skills. Of the 51 different examples provided, only 5 (communication, teamwork, critical thinking, problem-solving and learning) were present in at least 5 articles. The vast majority used observational cross-sectional design, with sample sizes ranging from 13 to 1366 subjects. The use of ad hoc instruments is more frequent than the use of standardized or adapted instruments. Results showed promising correlations and outcomes of interventions; however, methodological limitations impose prudence in the interpretation. The literature shows no consensus on definitions and approaches to teachers' SS. Future research faces the challenge to explicitly define them and develop standardized methods to measure them and assess their impact.
What Makes People Feel Respected? Toward an Integrative Psychology of Social Worth
Authors: Rothers Adrian , Cohrs J. Christopher
Published: August 2022

People care a great deal about their social worth in other people’s eyes and social worth is implicated as an important factor in a host of social scientific theories. At the same time, social worth phenomena are scattered across diverse literatures under different conceptual labels, with little correspondence between them. In the present article, we attempt to integrate social worth research by focusing on three core questions: (1) What is the meaning of social worth in a particular interaction or relationship? (2) How do people evaluate their social worth in the eyes of their partner? And (3) how do people react when they are credited with different forms of social worth? According to the theoretical framework we propose, the particular meaning of social worth depends on a person’s goals for an interaction, and we draw on interdependence theory to map how different situations afford the activation of different goals. To evaluate their social worth in a partner’s eyes, a person judges whether the role they are accorded by the partner satisfies their own interaction goals. This comparison can yield an affirmation, a disconfirmation, or a violation of the person’s social worth expectations. A person’s reactions to these social worth experiences can be understood as attempts to regulate the situation’s interdependence structure following the partner’s feedback. We review social worth-related research from different research areas to show the framework’s wide applicability and integrative potential.
More than News! Mapping the Deliberative Potential of a Political Online Ecosystem with Digital Trace Data
Authors: Oswald Lisa
Published: August 2022

Does the internet facilitate everyday public deliberation? Most of the previ- ous research on this question has focused on specific aspects, such as online news media diets or political discussions on social media platforms. However, increasingly complex media environments are composed of different arenas with different respective potential for democracy. Using digital trace data from Germany, I map out which websites are relevant for the online public discourse, I develop a measure of deliberative potential along six dimen- sions (information, communication, participation, connectivity, inclusivity and heterogeneity), and explore different types of websites alongside high- level usage patterns. Besides a class of mainstream informational hubs, I find a class of quality information providers, such as public broadcasting outlets, that are not characterized by a diverse user base. A third class of niche online forums hosts political discussions among more tightly-knit online communities, supporting previous findings of incidental exposure to political content online. While the mainstream information hubs in the sam- ple attract a much larger volume of clicks, users spend relatively more time consuming political information on quality information sites as well as on niche online forums to engage with politics online. This project takes a more holistic perspective of the diverse ecosystem of online deliberation, while pre- senting a first quantitative exploration of a deliberative system.
Akuntansi Manajemen
Authors: Nursanty Ida Ayu , Jusmarni  , Minarni  , Fauzi Agus Khazin , Maqsudi Achmad , Anwar  , Rachmawati Titiek , Maria  , Febrianty
Published: August 2022

Dalam menjalankan kegiatan bisnis,setiap pelaku usaha (manajer bisnis) membutuhkan informasi yang valid dan relevan, dengan begitu mereka dapat menyusun rencana, mengevaluasi, melakukan pengendalian, dan mengambil keputusan. Akuntansi manajemen hadir sebagai disiplin ilmu manajerial untuk mengelola informasi akuntansi yang dibutuhkan oleh manajer tersebut.Berdasarkan hal di atas, maka buku ini disusun untuk menjawab permasalahan manajemen akuntansi dengan cara menghadirkan suatu pemahaman komprehensif dasar yang tidak hanya bersifat teoritis namun juga praktis. Materi yang tersaji berisikan berbagai kajian kompleksitas akuntansi manajemen yang sering ditemui oleh para pelaku usaha di lingkungan bisnisnya.Adapun kumpulan pembahasan di setiap materiya merupakan hasil pemikiran luar biasa yang dituangkan oleh para ahli yang berasal dari kalangan praktisi dan akademisi. Materi yang disajikan meliputi: Konsep dasar Akuntansi Manajemen; Konsep Biaya; Biaya Berdasarkan Aktivitas (Activity Based Cost); Akuntansi Pertanggungjawaban; Analisis Biaya Volume Laba; Penganggaran; Manajemen Kualitas Total (TQM); Biaya Pengambilan Keputusan; Reorganisasi dan Merger.