bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A glocalização e a rede: a organização social das cidades médias e seu protagonismo na economia política do território brasileiro
Authors: Maia Claudio Machado , Olsson Giovanni , Folle Maria Luiza Roman
Published: September 2023

Um número crescente de cidades médias tem sido protagonistas por meio de sua nova organização. Este artigo reflete sobre cidades médias e sua influência na dinâmica regional. Investiga a globalização e a glocalização como categorias de análise para se entender a racionalidade de funcionamento de uma cidade media. Metodologicamente, a partir de percepções da Rede de Pesquisadores sobre Cidades Médias, realiza-se breve revisão sobre a temática e sua relação com a globalização. As cidades médias abarcam mercados glocais que se tornam eminentemente globais, por meio de variadas formas e métodos de exercício de poder e governança, no que às confere protagonismo e influência regional.
Evasão escolar na educação de jovens e adultos – Revisão da literatura
Authors: Dias Helida Karla dos Santos , De Souza Daniel Cerdeira , Ferreira Jarliane da Silva
Published: September 2023

O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar a literatura publicada no formato de artigos científicos entre 2012-2023 sobre os fatores relacionados a evasão escolar na educação de jovens e adultos (EJA). Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, onde 27 artigos, colhidos no Portal Periódicos Capes, foram analisados primeiramente via um instrumento construído pelos autores e posteriormente a partir da Análise de Conteúdo. Como resultados, foi possível construir quatro categorias: 1) O contexto do trabalho e renda; 2) Diferenças de gênero na evasão da EJA; 3) Problemas metodológicos e de aprendizagem; 4) Possíveis estratégias para permanência na EJA. Os resultados indicam a pobreza como um fator central para o abandono escolar na EJA, devido a urgência do trabalho para a subsistência. As diferenças de gênero influenciam em tal abandono, de maneira a vulnerabilizarem a trajetória escolar de mulheres por conta de demandas relacionadas ao cuidado com o outro. Quanto a escola e a forma como se ensina, foi possível perceber que existem diversos problemas metodológicos na EJA, que vão de encontro a alunos muitas vezes pouco motivados e cansados do trabalho. Por fim, algumas sugestões para a permanência na EJA foram elencadas, e envolvem a recriação do modelo com foco na inclusão e satisfação das necessidades educacionais do público de jovens e adultos.
Leitura e formação de leitores por meio do texto dramático e/ou teatro e leitura mediada por tecnologias digitais de informação e comunicação à luz da BNCC: um estado da arte
Authors: Guckert Fabrícia Cristiane , Dos Santos José Valdecir Marques , Souza Neto Alaim
Published: September 2023

Esta investigação traz o resultado de duas pesquisas, que de modo mais amplo, abordam a mesma temática: a leitura. Embora cada uma seja conduzida sob diferentes perspectivas, havia pontos em comum que mereciam uma investigação sob a mesma ótica: leitura literária, literatura, formação de leitor, mediação da leitura. Após a primeira coleta de dados, foram separadas dissertações de acordo com o enfoque que cada pesquisa daria. Assim, em uma, foram separadas dissertações que abordavam leitura e formação de leitores a partir do texto dramático e/ou teatro. Já na outra, foram separadas para análise, dissertações que abordavam que abordavam leitura e BNCC, mediação da leitura e TDIC. A pesquisa foi feita no banco de dissertações produzidas pelos pesquisadores no Mestrado Profissional em Letras (PROFLETRAS). A primeira foi feita nas unidades da região Sul do Brasil e a segunda percorreu as 42 unidades nacionais do programa. Quanto aos procedimentos, ambas utilizaram como metodologia, a pesquisa bibliográfica com o recorte temporal a partir de 2015. O objetivo deste trabalho foi construir um estado da arte acerca das publicações científico-acadêmicas, por meio da leitura dos resumos e das referências das investigações, verificando, quanto aos procedimentos, o(s) tipo(s) de pesquisa, o(s) teórico(s) abordado(s) sobre o(s) método(s)/metodologia(s), bem como o objetivo geral das mesmas. O estudo forneceu dados relevantes para se adentrar nas discussões e continuar a pesquisa a fim de se responder a questionamentos quanto a (in)eficácia do texto dramático e/ou teatro para a formação de leitores, bem como as TDIC nos parâmetros da BNCC.
Políticas públicas e questão animal: dignidade animal como cerne da discussão
Authors: Regis Arthur Henrique de Pontes , Pires Maurício Ricardo Anjo Teixeira , Gurgel Caroline Pereira
Published: September 2023

A humanidade, durante sua história, mantém uma relação profunda e direta com os animais. A natureza da relação entre os seres humanos e os demais seres vivos é alterada ao longo do tempo, reflete na legislação e resulta, via de regra, em maior proteção aos animais. No ordenamento jurídico brasileiro, a crueldade animal é vedada pela Constituição Federal e as práticas que maltratem ou abusem de animais são proibidas, além de constituírem crime nos termos da Lei de Crimes Ambientais, que reconhece indiretamente a dignidade animal (elemento basilar do novo ramo jurídico denominado Direito Animal). Entretanto, em virtude do conceito de dignidade (humana e animal) ser abstrato, há a proposta de que, individual ou conjuntamente, os conceitos de crueldade, maus-tratos e abuso animal sejam utilizados como componentes que fundamentam as políticas públicas de proteção animal, pois são elementos concretizados na legislação e na jurisprudência brasileira.
Os impactos financeiros da exclusão do ICMS na base de cálculo do PIS e da Cofins: um estudo de caso em uma empresa varejista
Authors: De Araujo Millena Nascimento , Kashiwakura Helder Kiyoshi
Published: September 2023

Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo analisar o impacto da exclusão do ICMS da base do PIS e da COFINS, no segmento varejista, conforme previsto na RE 574.706, aplicando o benefício fiscal para reduzir a carga tributária, com base nas boas práticas contábeis. Para isso foram feitas análises tributárias em um restaurante localizado no Distrito Federal, tributado pelo Simples Nacional. A apuração levou em consideração a aplicação tributária dos produtos por NCM, separando as receitas em Receita com Substituição Tributária e Sem Substituição Tributária. Para verificar o impacto da RE 574.706 na tributação foram comparados as contribuições e os encargos totais da empresa, apurados pelo Simples Nacional e pelo Lucro Presumido com a aplicação da exclusão do ICMS na base das contribuições. Chegou-se à conclusão de que a tributação pelo Lucro presumido não é vantajosa para a empresa, apesar da exclusão do ICMS da base. A empresa tem no Simples Nacional uma economia tributária de R$ 63.622,55 em 2021.
O enfrentamento das profissionais do sexo ao racismo e ao preconceito à luz da educação popular em saúde
Authors: Do Nascimento Kelly Cristina , Barbosa Maria do Socorro Alécio , De Lima Tereza Natália Bezerra , De Lima Fábia Maria , Abrão Fátima Maria da Silva , Gomes Betânia da Mata Ribeiro , Delgado Flávia Alves , De Lima Renata Cristina Beltrão
Published: September 2023

A violência sexual, o racismo e o preconceito contra a mulher é uma violação de direitos humanos. No mundo, ainda é um problema fortemente enraizado sendo um fenômeno que está presente na história, ela não é exclusiva de países pobres ou ricos e de algumas culturas. Este artigo teve como objetivo relatar a experiência da compreensão e significados acerca da violência sexual contra a mulher trabalhadora sexual, à luz da Educação Popular em Saúde por meio da Mandala dos Saberes. Constitui de um relato de experiência com abordagem qualitativa. Esta atividade de Educação Popular em Saúde foi realizada em quatro momentos: Primeiro momento: Quem é quem? Segundo momento: Descobrindo a Mandala. Terceiro momento: Violência sexual, o racismo e o preconceito na voz das mulheres. Quarto momento: Do casulo à borboleta. Essa Mandala dos Saberes evidenciou-se por meio das construções e desconstruções da Educação Popular em Saúde, desabafos muito fortes das histórias das trabalhadoras sexuais acerca da violência sexual. Espera-se que o presente estudo possa contribuir com metodologias que facilitem a ampliação e o aprofundamento das reflexões que a violência sexual causa na vida das mulheres.
What are the Financial Causes of the Lebanese Economic Crisis and How Can it be Resolved or Avoided in the Future?
Authors: Danielle Khalife , Richard Elia , Charles Yammine
Published: September 2023

Objective: This article explores the financial crisis in Lebanon, focusing on its theoretical background and empirical causes. Its goal is to identify the economic reasons behind the crisis and propose potential solutions.

 

Method: This research uses a quantitative analysis based on World Bank data related to six key economic factors (Foreign Direct Investment, exports, imports, M3 Money supply, debt service, and inflation) and their connection to GDP per capita, a representation of the financial crisis.

 

Result: The study reveals a one-way causality between GDP and Foreign Direct Investment, imports, and M3 money supply. Long-term estimates suggest GDP is negatively affected by debt service but positively influenced by Foreign Direct Investment and M3.

 

Conclusion: To resolve the crisis and avoid future one, the research suggests reducing debt service, encouraging Foreign Direct Investment, and controlling the M3 money supply.
Implementation of Local Government Financial Reporting and Community Welfare
Authors: Marwanto I Gusti Gede Heru , Pramono Teguh
Published: September 2023

Objective: Research objectives financial reports as a means of accountability for its financial performance to the public.

 

Theoretical framework: The primary objective of government-led development initiatives is to promote the well-being of the community. This objective is reflected in the formulation of programs and budgets that incorporate measures of community welfare. Furthermore, the program and budget are reported to the public through the Supreme Audit Agency (BPK) to determine budget accountability and performance. The Kediri City Government must be able to present financial reports that contain financial information that is not only of good quality but is able to spur economic growth that has an impact on people's welfare.

 

 Method: The present study, conducted in the urban setting of Kediri, employs a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection methods encompass observation, interviews, and documentation. The analysis of data follows the Miles and Huberman model, involving the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions.

 

 Results: The findings of the research indicate that the incorporation of financial statement reporting within the Kediri city government has adhered to the appropriateness of government accounting standards, sufficiency of disclosure, adherence to laws and regulations, and the efficacy of the internal control system.

 

Conclusion: The findings of the BPK audit indicate that the financial reporting of entities within the Kediri City Government has received a Unqualified Opinion(WTP). This Kediri City Government Financial Report also shows how the programs implemented by the Kediri City Government seek to improve the people's standard of living.
The autonomization of accounting processes
Authors: Łada Monika , Martinek-Jaguszewska Klaudia
Published: September 2023

Purpose: The aim of the article is to conceptualise the autonomization of accounting processes. Based on the discussion of contemporary literature in the field of digital transformation and empirical research, the ubiquitous phenomenon of business process autonomization is characterised and its consequences for accounting practises are indicated.Methodology/approach: The empirical part of the article covers the results of qualitative research on organisational changes resulting from the automation of accounting processes in four entities providing financial and accounting services. A content analysis of interviews with managers and accountants involved in the implementation of automated processes is carried out.Findings: A definition of the autonomization of accounting processes is proposed as an organisational phenomenon that accompanies the intelligent automation of accounting processes. The analysis of implementation examples made it possible to highlight the contingencies and features of autonomization of accounting processes. In particular, the following aspects were emphasised: the need to authenticate processes before their automation; a clear relationship between autonomization and the complexity of process automation; changing the role and orientation of process performers and managers; reducing pressure in relations; and increasing the importance of trust.Research limitations/implications: The empirical research was exploratory in nature and referred to the experiences and subjective perceptions of the respondents. The results can be a starting point for further quantitative research on organisational changes referred to as the autonomization of accounting processes, as well as in the search for normative patterns of autonomous accounting.Originality/value: It is the first empirical study of the contemporary phenomenon of the autonomization of accounting processes that accompanies broader and better recognised trends of the digital transformation of accounting.
Badania lotu przeciwpancernego pocisku kierowanego Pirat z funkcją „top attack”
Authors: GOŁOŚ (dgolos@telesystem.eu) Damian , ZAWADA (pzawada@telesystem.eu) Paweł , NOGA (jnoga@telesystem.eu) Janusz , MOTYL (krzysztof.motyl@wat.edu.pl) Krzysztof
Published: September 2023

W niniejszej pracy przedstawiono budowę i zasadę działania przeciwpancernego pocisku kierowanego Pirat z funkcją „top attack”. Pocisk przeszedł pomyślnie testy na stanowisku laboratoryjnym oraz testy poligonowe. Przedstawiono również wyniki badań symulacyjnych lotu pocisku Pirat, które porównano z wynikami badań poligonowych. Badania symulacyjne przeprowadzono w oparciu o opracowany model matematyczno-fizyczny pocisku. Uzyskane wyniki potwierdzają poprawność założeń i charakterystyk przyjętych w modelu symulacyjnym.
Testing the Mechanical Response of Additively Manufactured Composite Joints
Authors: RAJKOWSKI (kamil.rajkowski@wat.edu.pl) Kamil , MAJEWSKI (tomasz.majewski@wat.edu.pl) Tomasz
Published: September 2023

This paper aims to assess the quality of composite joints made with the Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) additive manufacturing technique through strength tests. The first part of this paper details the design of different test sample versions with standardised geometry and the methods of joining plastics by application of 3D printing. The details cover the test apparatus used in the research, sample preparation methodology, as well as tensile and impact testing methodology. The test sample versions were selected according to the test types to have the results fully reproduce the mechanical response of the composite materials to the input forces. The second part of this paper analysis of the test results, presenting the fabrication accuracy of the test samples and their mechanical response recorded during the tests. Five test specimens of each version were produced to enable statistical analysis of the test results, which was indispensable for a reliable data analysis. The tests made it possible to determine how the proposed joints of plastic materials responded to the input forces, the maximum transmitted force limit, and the flaws of each version’s design. The test results made it possible to adapt the suggested solutions in the design engineering of programmable energy-absorbing structures.
Development of a Method of Analysing TNT and its Derivatives in the Trichoptera Larvae of the Genus Hydropsyche Angustipennis, Curtis 1834, Selected as a Bioaccumulation Indicator for the Detection of Aquatic Environment Pollution with Explosive Residues
Authors: MAZUR (mazurim@witu.mil.pl) Izabela M. , BARAN (baranp@witu.mil.pl) Piotr A. , KASPRZAK (kasprzakp@witu.mil.pl) Piotr M. , TSZYDEL (mariusz.tszydel@biol.uni.lodz.pl) Mariusz , BŁOŃSKA (dagmara.blonska@biol.uni.lodz.pl) Dagmara
Published: September 2023

Threats associated with the production, storage and use of warfare agents containing high explosives against the backdrop of political and social events emerging in the 21st century present new challenges for specialized laboratories involved in detecting contamination and identifying its source. A common analytical problem in studies conducted in the ecosystem is the low concentration of the test substance - below the detection limit of the instrument. Helpful in solving this dilemma are accumulation bio-markers, which appear to be an excellent tool for detecting contamination in, for example, flowing water. Such biomarkers make it possible to determine the presence of specific chemical agents at the same time they are a sensitive indicator of the ecosystem's response to contamination. The presented chromatographic method allows quantitative and qualitative determination of 2,6-diamino-4-nitrotoluene, 2,4-diamino-6- nitrotoluene, 1,3,5-trinitrobenzene, trinitrotoluene, 2-amino-4,6-dinitrotoluene, 4-amino-2,6-dinitrotoluene and tetryl in the biological matrix. The effects of accumulation in the tissue of crustaceans on TNT test solutions were studied from 1 to 24 hours. The saturation effect was observed and the concentration of TNT derivatives was measured. The observed effects confirmed the usefulness of the selected larva as a bio-indicator of TNT contaminant accumulation in the ecosystem.
Kinetics of humoral response to Pasteurella multocida in buffaloes against combined foot-and-mouth+haemorrhagic septicaemia vaccine
Authors: RUSTAGI NEENA , KAKKER NARESH KUMAR , SHEORAN SUMAN , SANTOSH PATIL CHANDRASHEKHAR , DAHIYA SWATI , GUPTA AKHIL KUMAR
Published: September 2023

The present study reports kinetics of anti-P. multocida antibody (Ab) response at monthly intervals in Murrah buffaloes of different age groups vaccinated against combined Foot-and-mouth disease+haemorrhagic septicaemia (FMD+HS) vaccine. A total of 60 Murrah buffaloes of three age groups having 20 animals each: calves, heifers and adults were used to monitor anti-P. multocida Ab response at monthly intervals using single dilution indirect ELISA. The percentage of adult buffaloes protected were found to be the highest during all the six months post-vaccination followed by heifers and calves. The protective mean Ab titres were maintained up to six months post-vaccination for heifers and adults but not for calves. The F value (the ratio of two mean squares) for pre- and all the six month(s) post-vaccination and all the three age groups was significantly higher. Pearson Chi square value for pre-vaccination and all the six months except three months post-vaccination was significantly higher. Pearson correlation value was significantly higher with positive linear relationship. The data in the present study indicated that the combined FMD+HS vaccine was found to be effective in buffaloes of all age groups at government organised farm and could be an ideal approach in field conditions under Livestock Health Disease Control Program run by the Government of India.
Corporate Governance Mechanism and Shareholders Wealth Maximization in Quoted Commercial Banks in Nigeria
Authors: Nathan Omubo-Pepple Stella
Published: September 2023

This study examined the effect of corporate governance mechanism and shareholders wealth maximization of quoted commercial banks in Nigeria. The purpose is to examine how corporate governance variables affect shareholders wealth of quoted commercial banks in Nigeria. Panel data was sourced from financial statement of the quoted commercial banks from 2011 to 2020. Return on equity and return on assets were modeled as a function of board size, board composition, board independence and directors shareholdings. Panel data Ordinary least square method was used as data analysis technique. The study found that 65.7 and 70 percent of return on equity and return on assets were explained by variation in corporate governance variables. Beta coefficient of the variables found that board size and board composition have positive but no significant effect on return on equity of the quoted commercial banks while board independent and directors equity holding have negative effect on the return on equity of the quoted commercial banks. The study found that the independent variables have positive effect on return on assets of the quoted commercial banks except directors’ equity holding. From the findings, the study concludes that corporate governance variables have greater effect on return on assets than return on equity of the quoted commercial banks. From the findings, the study recommends the all corporate governance code from the regulatory authorities should well complied with by the management of the commercial banks. Directors equity holding should be reduce and its objectives integrated with the management objective of maximizing shareholders wealth
Proposal for an algorithm for identification of dermatopathies in the neonatal period
Authors: Fuster-Guillén Doris , Neyra-Léon Jesús , Neyra-Díaz Jesús , Ocaña-Fernández Yolvi
Published: September 2023

The study of dermatopathies in newborns is understood as skin diseases or affections that are observed and affect newborns and have a diversity in form and severity according to their presentations, which are caused by infectious, environmental and genetic factors, so it is important to know the characteristics for immediate attention and prevention.The aim of the study is to propose an algorithm for the identification of dermatopathies in the neonatal period based on the infrequency or evaluation carried out by pediatricians or dermatologists in hospitals in the Ica region. The method responds to holistic projective research of an applied type that corresponds to the mixed approach of the socio-critical paradigm; The study sample comprised clinical histories and expert doctors. For the first, observation sheets were taken with the validity of the content and, for the experts, interviews and focus groups that allowed the elaboration of the proposals. The results showed the specific theoretical characteristics (observable manifestations) for each dermatopathy. In addition, its use will allow the doctor or specialist to detect the neonatal dermatopathy for better follow-up. It is concluded that the proposal deals with a structure in which it presented clinical characteristics or manifestations of each of the dermatopathies with the purpose of being used by professionals for their location and registration
Unexpected patterns in the global COVID-19 pandemic data
Authors: Claus Rinner
Published: September 2023

A number of public health interventions, including mobility restrictions and vaccination, were undertaken to limit the global impact of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. The burden of the associated disease COVID-19 was also expected to be dependent on demographic and socio-economic determinants such as older age and general wellbeing. In this exploratory study, we examine country-level relationships between a selection of these interventions and pre-existing determinants on one hand, and public health outcomes, including COVID-19 cases, intensive-care patients, deaths, and excess mortality, on the other hand. We outline the expected results and highlight countries, continents, and time periods during 2020-2022, where/when unexpected patterns can be found in the data. For example at a global per-country scale, neither mobility restrictions nor school closures were associated with improved outcomes; no intervention or determinant came with lower intensive-care patient rates; and when using aggregation per year and continent, Europe is the only world region where vaccination and the human development index correlated with better outcomes. Between 78% and 92% of the relationships at different scales of analysis either were not statistically significant or went in the wrong direction altogether. This failure to yield expected public health benefits suggests the need for an unbiased, critical reassessment of the global pandemic response with a view to improving preparedness for future emergencies. The articles concludes with a set of research hypotheses to guide this effort.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN DISCOVERY LEARNING DISERTAI MAKE A MATCH TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN KERJASAMA PESERTA DIDIK
Authors: Wulan Febriana Beta , Chie Saputri Octaviana
Published: September 2023

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine differences in learning with discovery learning models accompanied by make a match with conventional models on cooperation skills. Population of this study was all students of class X MIPA MAN 4 Sleman with a total of 6 classes. The research sample was taken as many as two classes consisting of class X MIPA 3 as an experimental class and class X MIPA 1 as a control class. The sampling technique is done by purposive sampling. The instruments used in this study were non-test instruments in the form of a cooperation skill questionnaire.. The data analysis technique uses non-parametric Mann-Whittney test to analyze the data of learning achievement in the realm of cooperation skill.. Based on the research results it can be concluded there is no significant difference in the use of discovery learning models accompanied by make a match to the cooperation of students.
Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kemampuan kerjasama peserta didik. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta didik kelas X MIPA MAN 4 Sleman dengan jumlah 6 kelas. Sampel penelitian diambil sebanyak 2 kelas yaitu terdiri dari kelas X MIPA 3 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas X MIPA 1 sebagai kelas kontrol. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah instrument non tes berupa angket untuk mengukur kemampuan kerjasama peserta didik. Teknik analisis data menggunakan statistik non parametrik uji Mann-Whittney untuk menganalisis data kemampuan kerjasama. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan penggunaan model pembelajaran discovery learning disertai make a match terhadap kemampuan kerjasama peserta didik.
GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN WALI KELAS DALAM PERSPEKTIF PSIKOLOGI
Authors: Armansyah Azlansyah , Istiningsih Istiningsih
Published: September 2023

English: This study aims to describe homeroom leadership traits, which are very important in educating students, describe homeroom leadership psychology, and design homeroom leadership models from a psychological perspective. The research was conducted at the Kapuas High School (SMA) Pontianak. The research method used is qualitative research with a case study design. While the technique through data from interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis with interactive models. The results of the research conducted that the leadership traits displayed by the homeroom teacher are objective, empathetic, sensitive, build communication with parents of students, manage class administration neatly, fairly, master educational psychology, friendly, humorous, motivator, religious, firm and patient. Based on the psychological characteristics of homeroom leadership, it is with a calm personality, patient, thorough, not easily influenced, woles, and not easily influenced. The homeroom leadership model in perspective reflects leadership that gives rise to choleric and plagiarism contributions.
Bahasa: Penelitian ini dengan bertujuan mendeskripsikan sifat-sifat kepemimpinan wali kelas, yang sangat penting dalam mendidik peserta didik, mendeskripsikan psikologi kepemimpinan wali kelas, serta merancang model kepemimpinan wali kelas dalam perspektif psikologi. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) Kapuas Pontianak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan rancangan studi kasus. Sedangkan Tekniknya melalui data hasil wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analsis data dengan model interaktif. Hasil Penelitian yang dilakukan bahwa sifat-sifat kepemimpinan yang ditampilkan wali kelas adalah obejektif, empati, peka, membangun komunikasi kepada orang tua murid, mengolah administrasi kelas dengan rapi, adil, menguasai psikologi pendidikan, ramah, humoris, motivator, relegius, tegas dan sabar. Berdasarkan karakteristik psikologis kepemimpinan wali kelas adalah dengan pribadi yang tenang, sabar, teliti, tidak mudah terpengaruh, woles, dan tidak mudah terpengaruh. Model kepemimpinan wali kelas dalam perspektif psikologis mencerminkan kepemimpinan yang  beartribut koleris dan  plagmatis.
PELAKSANAAN ADMINISTRASI KEUANGAN DI TPQ BAROKAH GONILAN, KARTASURA, SUKOHARJO
Authors: Nurhuda Abid , Alifian Yuwono Adhimas , Margareta Setyani Eka , Ambarwati Friska , Safitri Rina , Sari Istiqomah Rizqita
Published: September 2023

English: Al-Qur'an Education Park (TPQ) is an institution or community group that organizes non-formal education of the Islamic religious type which aims to teach reading the Qur'an from an early age. In Indonesia, TPQ is the earliest Islamic educational institution and is close to the community, so it can be said that this institution departs from the community and returns to the community. child. However, in its implementation, it still does not escape the financial problems that come from donors, guardians of students, and the mosque's treasury. Because in its operations, TPQ can hardly do anything without funds. So good administration is needed to prepare financial reports in a transparent and accountable manner. This research took place at TPQ Barokah, Gonilan, Kartasura, Sukoharjo, using a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that the financial administration of TPQ Barokah includes recording internal and external financial reports to related parties, namely donors and guardians of students.
Bahasa: Taman Pendidikan Al-Qur’an (TPQ) merupakan lembaga atau kelompok masyarakat yang menyelenggarakan pendidikan non-formal jenis keagamaan Islam yang bertujuan untuk memberikan pengajaran membaca Al-Qur’an sejak usia dini. Di Indonesia TPQ menjadi lembaga pendidikan islam yang paling awal dan dekat dengan masyarakat, maka bisa dikatakan lembaga ini berangkat dari masyarakat dan kembali kepada masyarakat, dengan kata lain, orientasi TPQ bukanlah mencari laba, tetapi berfokus pada tujuan menanamkan pendidikan Al-Qur’an kepada anak. Namun dalam pelaksanaanya, tetap tidak luput dengan persoalan keuangan yang bersumber dari para donatur, wali santri, dan kas masjid. Sebab dalam operasionalnya, TPQ nyaris tidak bisa berbuat apapun tanpa adanya dana. Maka dibutuhkanlah administrasi yang baik untuk menyusun laporan keuangan secara transparan dan dapat dipertanggungjawabkan. Penelitian ini bertempat di TPQ Barokah, Gonilan, Kartasura, Sukoharjo, dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa administrasi keuangan TPQ Barokah meliputi pencatatan laporan keuangan internal dan eksternal kepada pihak-pihak terkait, yaitu donatur dan wali santri.
WALI NANGGROE ACEH: PERUBAHAN BUDAYA DAN POLITIK ACEH DALAM NEGARA KESATUAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA (NKRI)
Authors: Ridhwan Muhammad , Ibrahim Yahaya
Published: September 2023

English. The purpose of this study is to identify the use of the Wali Nanggroe system during the first Aceh civilization from the application of the Wali Nanggroe system after entering Indonesia. The purpose of this research is to look at the impact of the Wali Nanggroe Law on development and governance in Aceh. This study employed a triangulation strategy to data collecting, including interviews, literature reviews, and questionnaires. The interview data was evaluated using NVIVO 12. The research findings show discrepancies between the current Wali Nanggroe system and the Kingdom of Aceh Darussalam's period. Historically, Wali Nanggroe refers to the supreme ruler who succeeded the Sultan. Furthermore, the Indonesian central government deployed Wali nanggroe in the Aceh conflict. Furthermore, Wali nanggroe has evolved from the Helsinki MoU, a peace treaty between Indonesia and GAM. Wali nanggroe is an institution that links customs and preserves prosperity, justice, and peace; it also performs other tasks as specified in the Aceh Qanun for wali nanggroe institutions nos. 8, 9, and 10. Wali nanggroe are currently part of the Indonesian state system. Wali Nanggroe's presence is meant to reinforce Aceh's identity. The heritage of the Aceh kingdom's sultanate civilisation, which includes customary institutions and Islamic law enforcement organizations, does not imply that the burden for applying Islamic law is primarily the responsibility of government authorities.
Bahasa. Artikel ini merupakan penelitian yang dilakukan untuk membedakan penerapan sistem Wali Nanggroe pada masa peradaban Aceh pertama dengan sistem Wali Nanggroe setelah masuk ke Negara Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh UU Wali Nanggroe terhadap pembangunan dan pemerintahan di Aceh. Untuk pengumpulan data, penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan triangulasi seperti wawancara, studi pustaka, dan angket. NVIVO 12 digunakan untuk mengevaluasi data wawancara. Temuan penelitian mengungkapkan perbedaan antara sistem Wali Nanggroe saat ini dan zaman Kerajaan Aceh Darussalam. Secara historis, istilah Wali Nanggroe menunjukkan penguasa tertinggi yang menggantikan Sultan. Selanjutnya, Wali nanggroe telah digunakan dalam perang Aceh dari pemerintah pusat Indonesia. Lebih lanjut, Wali nanggroe sekarang adalah organisasi yang lahir dari MoU Helsinki, perjanjian damai antara Indonesia dan GAM. Wali nanggroe adalah lembaga yang menghubungkan adat dan memelihara kemakmuran, keadilan, dan perdamaian; itu juga memiliki fungsi tambahan sebagaimana diatur dalam Qanun Aceh untuk lembaga wali nanggroe No. 8, 9, dan 10. Wali nanggroe sekarang termasuk ke dalam struktur negara Indonesia. Kehadiran Wali Nanggroe diharapkan dapat membantu memperkuat identitas Aceh. Warisan peradaban kesultanan kerajaan Aceh yang terdiri dari lembaga adat dan lembaga penegak hukum Islam, tidak berarti bahwa tanggung jawab pelaksanaan hukum Islam semata-mata merupakan tugas instansi pemerintah
A Bibliometric Analysis: Metaverse in Education Concept
Authors: BIZEL Gulhan
Published: September 2023

During the last decade technological transformation prospered, and digital environments such as Metaverse started to come to life. Metaverse is a hypothesis of the next generation of the Internet, which consists of an online 3D virtual environment and limited physical interaction. Due to the growth of Metaverse technology in various fields and the importance of using it in education, it is being observed that published research related to this topic is also growing. Therefore, the purpose is this study is to review and identify the application areas of this emerging technology for the education field by providing a bibliometric analysis of the literature related to Metaverse. This research contributes to literature as it addresses the status, gaps, and the direction for future research. In the bibliometric analysis, an electronic search was done via a scientific database named Dimensions by combining topic-related keywords for ‘metaverse’ and ‘education’ within the time frame of 2004 and 2022. The data gathered by a data extraction table from 5,048 articles retrieved and analysis run by VOSviewer data visualization tool. Of 5,048 articles found through the initial search, most of the studies (48.02%) were published in 2022, and Singapore, Japan, China, and UK are the main countries for the studies and citations appearing dominantly. The main three keywords for ‘metaverse’ and ‘education’ articles include: virtual worlds, video and metaverse platforms. The use of metaverse in education has been expanding rapidly in literature during recent years. Yet this study reveals that research is still limited to the main four countries, and studied subtopics are very primitive and vague. Available citations show weak link strength meaning the depth of the studies in the literature is not satisfactory, yet, which is because the metaverse itself is not enough without the supporting technologies. Educators and scientific researchers could rethink what types of technologies belong to the metaverse and how it has the potential to influence the education sector. Policymakers and educators could refer to this study for metaverse learning environment expansion of their future policy and executions.
Analytical Expressions of Infinite Fourier Sine and Cosine Transform-Based Ramanujan Integrals RS,C(m, n) in Terms of Hypergeometric Series 2F3(⋅)
Authors: Ahmad Dar Showkat , Kamarujjama M.
Published: September 2023

In this chapter, we obtain analytical expressions of infinite Fourier sine and cosine transform-based Ramanujan integrals, RS,Cmn=∫0∞xm−1+exp2πxsincosπnxdx, in an infinite series of hypergeometric functions 2F3⋅, using the hypergeometric technique. Also, we have given some generalizations of the Ramanujan’s integrals RS,Cmn in the form of integrals denoted by IS,C∗υbcλy,JS,Cυbcλy,KS,Cυbcλy and IS,Cυbλy. These generalized definite integrals are expressed in terms of ordinary hypergeometric functions 2F3⋅, with suitable convergence conditions. Moreover, as applications of Ramanujan’s integrals RS,Cmn, some closed form of infinite summation formulas involving hypergeometric functions 1F2, 2F3⋅, and 0F1 are derived.
Perspective Chapter: Cascaded-Resonator-Based Recursive Harmonic Analysis
Authors: D. Kušljević Miodrag
Published: September 2023

It is well known that recursive algorithms for harmonic analysis have better characteristics in terms of monitoring the change of the spectrum in comparison to methods based on the processing of blocks of consecutive samples, such as, for example, discrete Fourier transform (DFT). This property is particularly important when applying spectral estimation in real-time systems. One of the recursive algorithms is the resonator-based one. The approach of the parallel cascades of multiple resonators (MR) with the common feedback has been generalized as the cascaded-resonator (CR)-based structure for recursive harmonic analysis. The resulting filters of the CR structure can be finite impulse response (FIR) type or the infinite impulse response (IIR) ones as a computationally more efficient solution, optimizing the frequency responses of all harmonics simultaneously. In the case of the IIR filter, the unit characteristic polynomial present in the FIR filter is replaced with an optimized characteristic polynomial of the transfer function. Such a change does not lead to an increase in computing requirements and changes only the resonator gain values. By using a conveniently linearized iterative algorithm for stability control purpose, based on the Rouche’s theorem, the iterative linear-programming-based or the constrained linear least-squares (CLLS) optimization techniques can be used.
Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator Use in Patients with Left Ventricular Assist Devices
Authors: Garcia-Molinero David , Toro Rocio
Published: September 2023

This chapter is developed with the intention of discussing the use of implantable defibrillator cardioverters (ICDs) in patients with left ventricular assist devices (LVADs). LVADs have become the standard treatment for patients with advanced heart failure who require prolonged mechanical circulatory support as a bridge to transplantation or as destination therapy. Patients with advanced heart failure have a major risk of sudden death due to ventricular dysrhythmias (VD) so an ICD could be indicated, but it remains unclear within the LVAD population due to several factors including sustained VD good tolerance and inappropriate therapies (due to supraventricular tachycardias or electromechanical interferences) as well as the risk of infections with complex antibiotic therapy or device replacements. Previous VD before LVAD placement, concomitant atrial fibrillation, type of LVAD device, and chronic ischemic heart disease can predict future episodes of VD. The evidence that supports ICD use in patients with LVAD is very limited, and current guidelines are based primarily on the consensus of experts and observational studies. Nowadays, an ICD implant is only recommended for LVAD patients who develop postoperative VD associated with hemodynamic collapse, and it should be programmed in a very conservative mode (higher rate and larger intervals to detection) to avoid undesirable electric shocks.
Recent Advances and New Perspectives in Surgery of Renal Cell Carcinoma
Authors: Xu Congcong , Liu Dekai , Xing Chengcheng , Du Jiaqi , Zheng Gangfu , Yu Nengfeng , Zhou Dingya , Cheng Honghui , Yang Kefan , Zhong Qifeng , Zheng Yichun
Published: September 2023

Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is one of the most common types of cancer in the urogenital system. For localized renal cell carcinoma, nephron-sparing surgery (NSS) is becoming the optimal choice because of its advantage in preserving renal function. Traditionally, partial nephrectomy is performed with renal pedicle clamping to decrease blood loss. Furthermore, both renal pedicle clamping and the subsequent warm renal ischemia time affect renal function and increase the risk of postoperative renal failure. More recently, there has also been increasing interest in creating surgical methods to meet the requirements of nephron preservation and shorten the renal warm ischemia time including assisted or unassisted zero-ischemia surgery. As artificial intelligence increasingly integrates with surgery, the three-dimensional visualization technology of renal vasculature is applied in the NSS to guide surgeons. In addition, the renal carcinoma complexity scoring system is also constantly updated to guide clinicians in the selection of appropriate treatments for patients individually. In this article, we provide an overview of recent advances and new perspectives in NSS.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah, Motivasi Dan Pelatihan Terhadap Kinerja Guru SMAN 1 Mambi Kabupaten Mamasa
Authors: B Adriani , Latif Nurdin , Taufik Ansar
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan membuktikan pengaruh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah terhadap kinerja guru Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 1 Mambi Kabupaten Mamasa, untuk mengetahui dan membuktikan pengaruh motivasi terhadap kinerja guru Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 1 Mambi Kabupaten Mamasa, untuk mengetahui dan membuktikan pengaruh pelatihan terhadap kinerja guru Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 1 Mambi Kabupaten Mamasa, untuk mengetahui dan membuktikan pengaruh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah, motivasi dan pelatihan terhadap kinerja guru Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 1 Mambi Kabupaten Mamasa. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui dokumentasi, observasi, dan angket. Sampel guru sebanyak 28 responden. Pengolahan data terdiri atas analisis deskripsi, analisis kolerasi dan analisis regresi Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dengan tingkat signifikan 5% dan derajat kebebasan df1 = 3 dan df2 = 24 maka f tabel didapat (3:24)= 3,009. Berdasarkan uji anova atau uji F dari output SPSS, terlihat bahwa diperoleh f hitung sebesar 17.719 > 3,009 nilai f tabel dan probabilitas sebesar 0,000 < 0,05. Secara lebih tepat, nilai F hitung dibandingkan dengan F tabel dimana jika F hitung > F tabel maka secara simultan kepemimpinan, motivasi dan pelatihan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja guru di SMA Negeri 1 Mambi Kabupaten Mamasa. Hal ini menunjukkan berarti Hipotesis kedua peneliti diterima.
High-precision computation of uniform asymptotic expansions for special functions
Authors:   , Navas Palencia Guillermo
Published: September 2023

In this dissertation, we investigate new methods to obtain uniform asymptotic expansions for the numerical evaluation of special functions to high-precision. We shall first present the theoretical and computational fundamental aspects required for the development and ultimately implementation of such methods. Applying some of these methods, we obtain efficient new convergent and uniform expansions for numerically evaluating the confluent hypergeometric functions and the Lerch transcendent at high-precision. In addition, we also investigate a new scheme of computation for the generalized exponential integral, obtaining on the fastest and most robust implementations in double-precision floating-point arithmetic.
In this work, we aim to combine new developments in asymptotic analysis with fast and effective open-source implementations. These implementations are comparable and often faster than current open-source and commercial stateof-the-art software for the evaluation of special functions.

Esta tesis presenta nuevos métodos para obtener expansiones uniformes asintóticas, para la evaluación numérica de funciones especiales en alta precisión. En primer lugar, se introducen fundamentos teóricos y de carácter computacional necesarios para el desarrollado y posterior implementación de tales métodos. Aplicando varios de dichos métodos, se obtienen nuevas expansiones uniformes convergentes para la evaluación numérica de las funciones hipergeométricas confluentes y de la función transcendental de Lerch. Por otro lado, se estudian nuevos esquemas de computo para evaluar la integral exponencial generalizada, desarrollando una de las implementaciones más eficientes y robustas en aritmética de punto flotante de doble precisión. En este trabajo, se combinan nuevos desarrollos en análisis asintótico con implementaciones rigurosas, distribuidas en código abierto. Las implementaciones resultantes son comparables, y en ocasiones superiores, a las soluciones comerciales y de código abierto actuales, que representan el estado de la técnica en el campo de la evaluación de funciones especiales.