bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kolaborasi Multidisiplin Pelaksanaan Discharge Planning
Authors: Juwita Helmi , L.Sjattar Elly , Majid Abdul , Lukman Sartika
Published: December 2021

Discharge planning adalah suatu proses multidisplin yang melibatkan Profesioanal Pemberi Asuhan (PPA) dan Manajer Pelayanan Pasien (MPP) yang bertujuan untuk mengurangi lama tinggal atau perawatan di rumah sakit, mencegah terjadinya readmisi dan meningkatkan kordinasi layanan setelah keluar dari rumah sakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kolaborasi multidisiplin pelaksanaan discharge planning di RSUD Haji Makassar dengan menggunakan pendekatan observasional pre-post implementasi pendokumentasian discharge planning dan metode wawancara dalam bentuk focus group discussion (FGD) terhadap kepala bidang keperawatan, kepala ruangan, ketua tim, perawat pelaksana dan tim pokja. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah instrumen wawancara dan instrumen discharge planning terintegrasi. Hasil yang didapatkan yaitu pendokumentasian discharge planning di RSUD Haji Makassar belum optimal sehingga dilakukan beberapa program kegiatan yaitu studi literature, penyegaran tim, pelatihan, pembuatan panduan, form dan SOP discharge planning, uji coba form dan evaluasi. Setelah implementasi didapatkan peningkatan pendokumentasian discharge planning menjadi 77.7%, Selain itu, discharge planning juga dilakukan pada saat pasien masuk di ruang rawat inap hingga pasien sebelum pulang. Oleh karena itu, pada penelitian selanjutnya dibutuhkan penelitian terkait pendokumenatsian discharge planning secara multidisiplin, serta perlunya monitoring dan evaluasi terhadap pelaksanaan discharge planning. Multidisciplinary Collaboration on Discharge Planning Implementation ABSTRACTDischarge planning is a multidisciplinary process that involves the Professional Care Provider (PPA) and the Patient Services Manager (MPP) aims to reduce the length of stay or treatment in the hospital, prevent readmissions and improve service coordination after discharge from the hospital. This research to evaluate multidisciplinary collaboration implementation of discharge planning in Haji Hospital Makassar using an observational approach pre-post implementation of discharge planning documentation and interview method in focus group discussions (FGD) of head nurse, chief nurse, team leader, nurse associate, and team. The instrument used was an interview instrument and an integrated discharge planning instrument. The results obtained were documentation of discharge planning in Haji Hospital Makassar was not optimal so that several program activities were literature study, team refreshment, training, making guidelines, form and SOP discharge planning, trial form, and evaluation. After implementation, there was an increase in the documentation of discharge planning to 77.7%. In addition, discharge planning was also carried out when the patient entered the inpatient room to the patient before leaving. Therefore, further research is needed in order to discharge planning documentation by a multidisciplinary team, monitoring, and evaluation of the discharge planning implementation. Keyword: Multidisciplinary Collaboration; Discharge Planning
Pemberdayaan Siswa sebagai Peer Educator Pencegahan Perilaku Seksual Beresiko di SMK Negeri 28 Kabupaten Tangerang:
Authors: Amaris Susanto Bela Novita , Zayani Nofri , Sari Maylinda Indah
Published: December 2021

Seksualitas merupakan salah satu resiko yang sering dihadapi oleh remaja. Perubahan gaya pacaran remaja yang lebih permisif terhadap seks seperti lebih suka menunjukkan rasa kasih sayang terhadap pasangannya, tidak hanya sebatas mengobrol saja namun lebih cenderung mengarah pada pergaulan bebas. Hal tersebut dapat memunculkan penyimpangan reproduksi, seperti seks pranikah, aborsi, dan HIV/AIDS. Namun untuk mencegah terjadinya penyimpangan seksual pada remaja, diperlukan upaya pemberian informasi yang benar pada remaja, Saat menghadapi kehidupan reproduksi remaja lebih banyak memilih teman sebagai sumber informasi. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk membentuk dan meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja peer educator. Metode yang digunakan yaitu bina suasana. Adapun kegiatan pengabdian meliputi 1) pengisian kuesioner, 2) Penyuluhan kesehatan terkait pencegahan perilaku seksual beresiko, 3) pelatihan sebagai peer educator dan melakukan role play, 4) melakukan focus group discussion (FGD) dengan pembahasan masalah yang sering terjadi pada remaja tentang perilaku seksual beresiko, 4) melakukan simulasi kepada teman sebaya. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah semakin meningkat pengetahuan peserta peserta, memahami mekanisme menjadi peer educator dan mampu mempraktekkan menjadi peer educator bagi teman sebayanya terkait pencegahan perilaku seksual beresiko.Kata kunci: peer educator; perilaku seksual beresiko; remajaEmpowering Students as Peer Educators to Prevent Risky Sexual Behavior at Public Vocational School 28 Tangerang Regency ABSTRACTSexuality is one of the risks often faced by adolescents. The dating habits of adolescents who are more focused on sexual behavior are more likely to express affection towards their partner and are more inclined towards free association behavior. There can lead to reproductive abnormalities, such as premarital sex, abortion, and HIV/AIDS. However, to prevent sexual misconduct in adolescents, it is necessary to provide the correct information in adolescents. The more preferred source of information in dealing with reproductive life is peers.There service activity aims to form and increase the knowledge of peer educators. The method used is atmosphere building. The service activities include 1) filling out a questionnaire, 2) health counseling related to the prevention of risky sexual behavior, 3) training as a peer educator and doing role play, 4) conducting focus group discussions (FGD) by discussing problems that often occur in adolescents about sexual behavior. at risk, 4) conducted simulations to peers. The results obtained are that the participants' knowledge increases, understand the mechanism of being a peer educator, and are can practice being a peer educator for their peers regarding the prevention of risky sexual behavior. Keywords: adolescent; peer educator; risky sexual behavior
Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Program Demang Dimmas (Kademangan Digital Melayani Masyarakat) di Kecamatan Kademangan Kota Probolinggo
Authors: Septiandika Verto , Halima Nur
Published: December 2021

Sejalan dengan perkembangan jaman dan teknologi, terlebih lagi perubahan-perubahan yang terjadi di dalam masyarakat yang mempengaruhi kebutuhan masyarakat, pelayanan publik yang diberikan oleh intasi baik pemerintah maupun swasta terus memberikan inovasi yang baik, efektif, dan mudah. Salah satunya di tingkat kelurahan yang merupakan lembaga pemerintah yang paling dekat dengan masyarakat. Salah satunya Kelurahan Ketapang Kecamatan Kademangan Kota Probolinggo, yang memiliki inovasi layanan berbasis teknologi secara online. Dalam penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan masyarakat terhadap kualitas inovasi pelayanan Program Demang Dimmas (Kademangan Digital Melayani Masyarakat) di Kelurahan Ketapang Kecamatan Kademangan Kota Probolinggo. Dalam penelitian ini metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif, sesuai dengan rumusan masalah yang bersifat deskriptif. Penelitian kuantitatif bersifat deskriptif dan cenderung menggunakan analisis pendekatan induktif. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik non-probability sampling dengan jenis accidental sampling, yaitu teknik penentuan sampel berdasarkan faktor spontanitas, Sampel penelitian ditargetkan berjumlah 100 responden sesuai dengan jumlah minimal responden dalam penyusunan Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat yang dipilih secara tidak sengaja. Berdasarkan perhitungan Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat, maka kualitas layanan Program Demang Dimmas (Kademangan Digital Melayani Masyarakat) di Kelurahan Ketapang Kecamatan Kademangan Kota Probolinggo memperoleh hasil konversi IKM sebesar 69,19. Kinerja unit layanan Program Demang Dimmas (Kademangan Digital Melayani Masyarakat) di Kelurahan Ketapang Kecamatan Kademangan Kota Probolinggo berada dalam mutu pelayanan “C” dengan kategori “Kurang Baik”.
Las recreaciones teatrales en el examen de la recepción del Quijote
Authors: Martínez Mata Emilio
Published: December 2021

Theatrical recreations of Don Quixote provide valuable information about the reception of Cervantes’s novel and the changes in its interpretation. These recreations also help us to perceive Cervantes’s artistic originality. This article examines some milestones by authors such as Shakespeare and Fielding within the wide range of theatrical recreations of Don Quixote in Spain and England in the seventeenth and eighteenth century. These will be regarded as testimonies that shed light on the interpretative changes experienced by Don Quixote in that period, the most transcendental in its trajectory.
El cardenal Espinosa y Mateo Vázquez de Leca: su influencia en la actividad teatral de Miguel de Cervantes
Authors: Gonzalo Sánchez-Molero José Luis
Published: December 2021

When Cervantes returned from his captivity in Algiers, he began a prolific period as a theatrical playwright. It was then, between 1581 and 1591, that he wrote numerous comedies, tragedies, and sacramentalautos. Cervantes’s theatrical training, however, is a mystery. He only remembers his youthful attendance of theatrical performances by Lope de Rueda, but he does not write anything about the ItalianCommedia dell’arte, for example. In this article, I propose to study the influence of the ‘confessional’ politics of Cardinal Espinosa and Mateo Vázquez (1565-1591) on the theatrical conception of Miguel de Cervantes, as well as the influence of Juan López de Hoyos and Alonso Getino de Guzmán on his theatrical apprenticeship.
El arte de la novela de Cervantes a Zayas
Authors: Özmen Emre
Published: December 2021

The claim of a Cervantes’ effect in Zayas’s narrative might be regarded as contradictory, especially considering the formal differences in their novelistic structure. At first, one might argue that the absence of a frame in Exemplary Novels places the novel in the opposite category to Honesto y entretenido sarao’s Boccaccian use of a frame tale. However, after a more detailed analysis, I will argue that these works are two sides of the same coin in their way of dealing with narrative problems. In Zayas, the interrelation between the frame story and inserted novels reveals a novelty. Zayas aligns with Cervantes in the rejection of the conventional use of narrative formula, although Zayas opts for the extreme opposite to the omission of the framework. Considering the Cervantine lesson about the internal ties of the novels, Zayas creates a structure where unity is established by the frame story.
Hojeando algunas biografías recientes
Authors: Pini Donatella
Published: December 2021

This paper synthesises the results of a comparative analysis carried out on three of Cervantes’s biographies. The biographies are compared in order to appreciate the different goals, concerns, and criteria guiding the three biographers Jorge García López, Jordi Gracia, and José Manuel Lucía Megías. Drawing from Carla Perugini, I provide original details on the relationships Cervantes and his family entertained with some influential figures of the Italian society.
Cervantes y la escritura de senectute (en torno al Viaje del parnaso)
Authors: Ruiz Pérez Pedro
Published: December 2021

This article applies the critical concept of de senectute writing, coined by Rozas, to Lope’s work, in the analysis of Viaje del Parnaso as the axis of a cycle and an authorial posture. It starts from the textual references to the old age in this autobiographical fiction and its creative environment. These are related to a sense of melancholy, which also connects the Viaje character with the attitude of the author. This attitude manifests itself in the revision of his work and life; a revision through which Cervantes contemplates the literary field, and sorts the narrative movement of the text. The round trip reveals his intent to recover a lost splendour, which materialises on the lyrical level in Naples, and is evoked, in the epic, with Lepanto, both key moments in Cervantes’s biography. Following the features pointed out by Rozas, this study shows that those features are present in the Cervantine cycle before they make their appearance in Lope.
El Quijote en la calle: historia de un espectáculo
Authors: Serrano Sánchez de Menchén Pilar
Published: December 2021

Don Quijote en la Calle (Don Quixote on the street) is a popular show that takes place in Argamasilla de Alba (Ciudad Real). It is currently performed during the town’s Cervantine Days (April-June). At the moment, around 150 locals take part in this show, bringing the adventures of Don Quixote to life: horses, live music, dances from the Golden Age, fireworks, etc. In doing so, this unusual type of show achieves a unique staging. Heir to Estampas del Quijote (a street theatre that was formerly performed in the town), the Town Council of Argamasilla de Alba has applied to the Junta de Comunidades de Castilla-La Mancha for Don Quijote en la Calle to be declared worthy of ‘Regional Tourist Interest’.
Pengaruh Kompleksitas Operasi Perusahaan, Umur Perusahaan dan Opini Auditor Terhadap Ketepatwaktuan Laporan Audit
Authors: Nurhairunnisa Nurhairunnisa , Bambang Bambang , Hudaya Robith
Published: December 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of the complexity of company operations, company age, and auditor's opinion on the timeliness of audit reports on mining companies listed on the IDX in 2016-2018. The analysis technique used is descriptive analysis with hypothesis testing using multiple linear regression models through SPSS version 22 software. This study uses secondary data, namely annual reports published on the website www.idx.co.id or published through the company's official website. The population of this research is all mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2016-2018. The sampling technique was using purposive sampling. Based on predetermined criteria, 30 companies were obtained as samples and 90 observations. The results of this study indicate that there is no influence of the complexity of the company's operations, company age, and the auditor's opinion on the timeliness of the audit report. This research is expected to contribute thoughts, information, and benefits to related stakeholders. For public accountants, this research can be used as a reference that can be used in carrying out their audit service practices, especially in an effort to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of audit implementation through managing factors that can affect the timeliness of submitting audit reports so that audit completion can be improved and accelerated. publication of audited financial reports. For investors, these useful concepts of thought and understanding can be used as a reference in reading and analyzing information in making decisions, especially  in matters relating to audited financial reports.
Peran Profitabilitas dan Good Corporate Governance dalam Memediasi Pengaruh Struktur Modal Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Mujahidin Imam , Luhgiatno Luhgiatno , Sukanto Eman
Published: December 2021

This study is about the value of the food and beverage sector manufacturing companies in the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2013 to 2016. The objective is to analyze the effect of Profitability and Good Corporate Governance in mediating the effect of capital structure on firm value.

Methods of data analysis using multiple regression and single test to test the hypothesis. The population in this research are food and beverage sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2016 to 2018. The sample in this study was selected through purposive sampling, so that a sample of 42 companies was obtained.

The result of this research is that capital structure has a negative and significant effect on profitability. Capital structure has a positive and significant effect on Good Corporate Governance (GCG). Capital structure has a positive and significant effect on Firm Value. Profitability has a positive and significant effect on Firm Value. Good Corporate Governance (GCG) has a positive and insignificant effect on Company Value. Profitability cannot mediate the relationship between capital structure and firm value. Good Corporate Governance (GCG) cannot mediate the relationship between capital structure and firm value.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Pengungkapan Lingkungan
Authors: Sayuti Alfian , Sukma Paradisa , Aprianto Dedi
Published: December 2021

Setiap perusahaan membutuhkan legitimasi dari masyarakat dan lingkungan setempat.Hal ini penting untuk keberlanjutanoperasional perusahaan.Dukungan pemerintah dengan regulasi dan pengawasan dapat mendorong perusahaan untuk mempertanggungjawabkan aktifitasnya terhadap lingkungan.Pengungkapan lingkungan merupakan informasi yang disajikan oleh perusahaan berkaitan dengan tanggungjawab terhadap lingkungan.Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh profitabilitas dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap pengungkapan lingkungan.Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap 31 sampel perusahaan manufaktur dan pertambangan yang terdaftar di BEI.Kemudian merekamenerbitkan laporan keberlanjutan tahun 2018.Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa profitabilitas dan ukuran perusahaan tidak mempengaruhi pengungkapan lingkungan.
Beburughen Becce’ dalam Saloka Madura Sebagai Nasehat bagi Auditor
Authors: Ainun Moh. Baqir , Sari Tyasha Ayu Melynda
Published: December 2021

Every ethnicity and culture is unique and contains good ethics for society. Various advice and advice from parents, teachers, and tribal leaders can be conveyed in unique ways such as through the typical proverb of the culture itself. This paper explores how beburghen becce' (good advice) contained in saloka Madura can be advice for auditors in carrying out the audit process so that accounting scandals such as Arthur Andersen and Enron do not recur. The research method used is the study of literature obtained from various sources. This paper explains that beburughen becce' (good advice) contained in saloka Madura such as pakoh ngenneng ka kaju (nails stuck to wood), lakona lakone kennengnganna kennengnge (employees work on the place they live in), mon kerras paakerres (if it is hard it must be crispy), oreng jhujhur mate ngonjhur (honest people die long), and sweet jhe' dhuli kalodhu' pae' jhe' dhuli paloa (sweet, don't swallow bitter, don't immediately spit it out) can provide advice for auditors to carry out audits with independence, responsibility, objectivity, integrity, and skeptical.
Pengaruh Audit Kinerja dan Penyajian Laporan Keuangan Terhadap Akuntabilitas Publik (Studi Kasus pada Skpd Kota Semarang)
Authors: Asih Putri
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah audit kinerja dan penyajian laporan keuangan berpengaruh terhadap akuntabilitas publik. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh badan maupun dinas dalam Satuan Kerja Perangkat Daerah di Kota Semarang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Sampel Sensus dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 42 responden. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner dalam pengumpulan datanya. Teknik uji yang dipakai adalah uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik meliputi uji normalitas, uji multikolinearitas, dan uji heteroskedastisitas. Uji hipotesis pada penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Variabel audit kinerja tidak berpengaruh terhadap akuntabilitas public sedangkan penyajian laporan keuangan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap akuntabilitas publik.
The Eastern Enlargement of the European Union: Public Discourses in the Czech and Slovak Republics
Authors: Novotna Tereza
Published: December 2021

The article examines the so-called Eastern enlargement of the European Union from the point of view of the Czech and Slovak Republics. Although they joined the EU at the same time, the experience of both states is diverse. The author argues that the chief obstacles on the “way back to Europe” were not so much the implementation of the acquis, but internal political weakness and unsatisfactory public discourse on the merits of joining the the EU. Slovakia, with its incorporation into the second wave of candidate countries due to its unacceptable political situation during Meciar’s government, is used as the best exemplar of the political weakness. The Czech Republic illustrates, with its initial sense of exceptionalism that turned into nationalistic-populist rhetoric of political parties’ leaders and eventually mounted into relatively low level of “yes-votes” in the closing referendum, represents the poor public discourse. Methodologically, the author analyses discursive interactions and institutional capacity using an actor-centered approach.
Morality vs. Legality: European Responses to the Changing Norms of Military Intervention
Authors: Krakiewicz Aleksandra
Published: December 2021

This article argues that the diverging European positions on the Iraq intervention reflected distinct approaches to the international normative framework regulating the use of force. New security threats by global terrorist networks as well as calls for intervention in cases of human rights violations have challenged the existing criteria for legitimate military intervention. It identifies two types of positions – legal and moral. Evidence for the validity of this distinction is provided by an examination of the foreign policy lines adopted by Germany, Poland and the United Kingdom. Their contending approaches to the use of force can be expected to cause considerable difficulty in formulating a concerted European response to the changing norms of military intervention.
EC Competition and Internal Market Law: On the Existence of a Sporting Exemption and its Withdrawal
Authors: Rincón Alfonso
Published: December 2021

Some authors argue that there is no such a thing as a sporting exemption under EC law. However, an in-depth analysis of the case law reveals that thirty years ago the European Court of Justice (“ECJ”, or “Court”) created an exemption specifically relating to sport. The judgment of the ECJ in Walrave established the basis for this exemption, which was confirmed and extended in Donà. Since then the exemption has been subject to the vicissitudes of legal interpretation. First of all, the Court endeavoured to contain its use, although the consequence of this was the expansion of the exemption from internal market to competition rules. This led to uncertainty and inaccuracy in the assessment of sporting practices. The ECJ reacted to the atmosphere of confusion created by the interpretation of the Walrave case and withdrew the exemption in Meca Medina. The correct test for assessing whether a sporting practice is contrary to EC law is now the proportionality test; however, further clarification is required.
Resume Buku "Agama dan Bayang-Bayang Etis Syaikh Yusuf Al-Makassari" Bab 1 dan Bab 2
Authors: Wahyuni Beviana
Published: December 2021

Simbolagamatampildalam wajahdemonstrasimassayangbrutaldantanpasasaranyanglogis,menyebabkanposisidankedudukanagamadihubung-hubungkandenganlogikabahwaagamaberadadibaliktindakan-tindakantersebut,dankarenanyaagamamenjadisistem yanglumpuh,bahkanmungkinhampirmatisecarakultural.Bahkantidakjarangpejabatyangberwenangmengeluarkanpernyataanyangseakan-akanmenjustifikasisebagianaksi-aksikekerasantersebut.Dalam konteksini,fungsiagama bukan merupakan elemen yang pasifdalam proses perubahan sosial.Seharusnyaagamamampumemainkanperananyangpentingbagikonsolidasisebuahstrukturbaru.Diantara sumber-sumberpenelitian tentang kehidupan suku Bugis-Makassaradalahpertama,LontaraatauLontarak,yaknikitabbacaanyangmerupakanrekamanmasalaluSulawesiSelatan.Ketiga,arsip-arsipataunaskahyangditulisolehsarjanaasingatausebagaiarsip-arsipkolonialyangwalaupunmasihmenimbulkanbanyakpolemik.
tugas resume
Authors: warahma Dara divasya
Published: December 2021

Tugas ini berisi tentang syekh yosuf almakassari
resume
Authors: azkyaunnisa putri lini
Published: December 2021

bsks iaabskanuzbs jsnia
Persatuan dan Kesatuan
Authors: Santoso Widi Ardian
Published: December 2021

Artikel ini mendeskripsikan keberadaan Pancasila sebagai ideologi yang di dalamnya memuat beberapa fungsi penting untuk mengatur kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara. Terutama melalui sila persatuan Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah kajian kepustakaan atau library research. Hasil dari kajian menunjukan bahwa Pancasila adalah sebuah ideologi pemersatu bangsa yang sudah tepat bagi bangsa Indonesia, selayaknya diadakan instrumen baru dalam rangka mereaktualisasi nilai-nilai Pancasila dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat Indonesia. Bangsa yang yang besar adalah sebuah bangsa yang mampu bertahan dengan ideologinya dengan cara menjaga persatuan di dalamnya secara utuh
PAHAM DAN ALIRAN DALAM AKIDAH ISLAM
Authors: Wanda  , Ningsi Eka Fitria
Published: December 2021

Sejak wafatnya Nabi Muhammad SAW, kaum muslimin sudah mulai meghadapi perpecahan. Tetapi perpecahan itu menjadi reda, karena terpilihnya Abu Bakar menjadi khalifah. Setelah beberapa lamanya Abu bakar menduduki jabatan kekhalifahan, mulai tampak kembali perpecahan yang disebarkan oleh orang-orang yang murtad dari islam dan orang-orang yang mengmumkan dirinya menjadi nabi.
Manajemen sumber daya
Authors: Lia Nur
Published: December 2021

Manajemen sumber daya
TOLERANSI DALAM UMAT BERAGAMA DALAM MEMPERKOKOH PERSATUAN DAN KESATUAN BANGSA DI DUSUN SEGARAN KECAMATAN DLANGGU KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO
Authors: Nabila Whindy Salsa
Published: December 2021

Bangsa Indonesia dikenal sebagai bangsa majemuk, ditandai dengan banyaknya etnis, suku, agama, budaya, kebiasaan, di dalamnya. Di sisi lain, masyarakat Indonesia dikenal sebagai masyarakat multikultural, masyarakat yang anggotanya memiliki latar belakang budaya beragam. Sebaliknya, bila tidak dikelola secara benar, kemajemukan dan multikulturalitas bisa menimbulkan bencana dahsyat. Nation and character building sebagai cita-cita membentuk kebudayaan nasional sebagai wahana pemersatu bangsa cenderung belum terwujud. Malah akhir-akhir ini semangat yang menjurus pada kesukubangsaan semakin bertambah besar sepertinya semangat mengutamakan paham suku-bangsa lebih beradab dan maju ketimbang suku-bangsa yang lainnya cenderung tumbuh. Pedoman kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara yang sarat dengan itikad menjaga, melindungi, mempersatukan dan membangun bangsa untuk mampu meraih kemajuan adab, setara dengan bangsa bangsa maju lainnya di dunia seolah-olah menjadi barang usang yang sudah ditinggalkan.
How COVID-19 affects voting for incumbents: Evidence from local elections in France
Authors: Morisi Davide , Cloléry Héloïse , King Guillaume Kon Kam , Schaub Max
Published: December 2021

How do voters react to an ongoing natural threat? We address this question by investigating voters’ reactions to the early spread of COVID-19 in the 2020 French municipal elections. Using a novel, fine-grained measure of the circulation of the virus based on excess-mortality data, we find that support for incumbents increased in the areas that were particularly hit by the virus. Incumbents from both left and right gained votes in areas more strongly affected by COVID-19. The results are robust to a placebo test and hold across different methods, including regressions with lagged dependent variables, a differences-in-differences approach and propensity score matching. We also provide indirect evidence for two mechanisms that can explain our findings: an emotional channel related to feelings of fear and anxiety, and a prospective-voting channel, related to the ability of incumbents to act more swiftly against the diffusion of the virus than challengers.
Tugas Resume Filsafat Ilmu
Authors: Halisah Nur
Published: December 2021

Syeikh Yusuf merupakan seorang ulama, sufi dan khlifah tarekat serta pejuang keenam pada zamannya. Bukti dari perjuangan Syeikh Yusuf al-Makassari adalah kemenangan Raja Banten (Sultan Agung Tirtayasa) atas Belanda. Syekh Yusuf dikenal pada empat tempat, yaitu Kesultanan Banten (Jawa Barat), Tanah Bugis (Sulawesi Selatan), Cylon (Sri Langka) dan Capen Town (Afrika Selatan). Di dalam upaya menjalankan pengajaran dan dakwah Islam melalui tasawuf, Syekh Yusuf selalu mengaitkan tasawufnya dengan aqidah Islamiah. Akidah yang benar, adalah akidah yang berdasarkan kepada ittiba’ al-Rasûl. Artinya apa yang patut diyakini oleh hamba terhadap Allah adalah sebagaimana yang telah termaktub dalam Alquran dan al-Sunnah.
E-bisnis Tugas Rahmad_195100032
Authors: 195100032 Rahmad
Published: December 2021

Tugas E-bisnis Rahmad_195100032
Behavioural changes in urban mobility in Barcelona due to the COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions
Authors: Peters Corinna
Published: December 2021

This study assesses changes in mobility behaviour in the City of Barcelona due the COVID‐19pandemic and its impact on air pollution and GHG emissions. Urban transport is an important sourceof global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Improving urban mobility patterns is therefore crucial formitigating climate change. This study combines quantitative survey data and official governmentdata with in‐depth interviews with public administration officials of the City. Data illustrates thatBarcelona has experienced an unprecedented reduction in mobility during the lockdown (a 90%drop) and mobility remained at comparatively low levels throughout the year 2020. Most remarkableis the decrease in the use of public transport in 2020 compared to pre‐pandemic levels, whereas roadtraffic has decreased to a lesser extent and cycling surged at times to levels up to 60% higher thanpre‐pandemic levels. These changes in mobility have led to a radical and historic reduction in airpollution, with NO2 and PM10 concentration complying with WHO guidelines in 2020. Reductions inGHG emissions for Barcelona’s transport sector are estimated at almost 250.000 t CO2eq in 2020 (7%of the City’s overall annual emissions). The study derives policy implications aimed at achieving along‐term shift towards climate‐friendlier, low‐emission transport in Barcelona, namely how torecover lost demand in public transport and seize the opportunity that the crisis brings for reform byfurther reducing road traffic and establishing a 'cycling culture' in Barcelona, as already achieved inother European cities.
Ringkasan Filsafat Dakwah Syekh Yusuf Al-Makassary
Authors: pratama Reynaldi Rey
Published: December 2021

Resume ini beri tentang fisafat Dakwah Syekh Yusuf Al-Makssary
SYEKH YUSUF AL MAKASSARI: PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT ISLAM
Authors: wahyuni
Published: December 2021

AbstrakSyekh Yusuf Al-Makassari merupakan seorang ulama nusantara bahkan ulama yangmendunia. Beliau juga dikenal sebagai pahlawan nasional bahkan seorang pahlawaninternasional. Berkat pemikirannnya sehingga menjadi inspirator bagi Nelson Mandela danrakyat Afrika Selatan dalam melawan penjajahan Apartheid. Dalam perjalanan hidupnya,beliau juga berhasil dalam mengembangkan agama Islam di empat negeri yaitu di Gowa(Sulawesi Selatan) di Banten (Jawa Barat), di Caylon (Sri Langka) bahkan sampai ke CapeTown (Afrika Selatan).
PEMBERDAYAAN DANA ZAKAT INFAQ DAN SEDEKAH DI ERA KONTEMPORER
Authors: Astuti Rosni
Published: December 2021

Kegiatan yang di lakukan oleh BMT (Baitul Maal Wa Tamwil) tidak selalu tentang menghimpun dana dan menyalurkan dananya kepada anggota, namun keberadaan Baitul Maal Wa Tamwil (BMT) dapat dipandang memiliki dua fungsi yaitu sebagai media yang berungsi sebagai institusi yang bergerak di bidang investasi yang bersifat produktif sebagaimana layaknya bank serta penyalur pendayagunaan harta ibadah seperti zakat, infaq, sadaqah dan wakaf.Terkait dengan penyalur pemberdayaan harta ibadah, ZISWAF sebagai instrumen vital dalam perekonomian Islam memiliki potensi yang sangat besar dalam mengentaskan kemiskinan dan menumbuhkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Namun sayangnya, dana zakat yang berhasil dikumpulkan belum maksimal. Di sisi lain, tidak jarang terjadi penyaluran zakat kurang tepat sasaran. Maka dari itulah diperlukan pengelolaan zakat yang efektif di era kontemporer baik agar pengumpulan dana zakat bias semakin meningkat dan dana zakat benar-benar diberikan kepada yang berhak mendapatkan.
Considerations Underlying Parents’ Acceptance of COVID-19 Vaccines for Their Child: Evidence from Denmark
Authors: Jørgensen Frederik Juhl , Petersen Michael Bang
Published: December 2021

Background: Since the initial phases of vaccination campaigns, health authorities across the world have recommended vaccination of children between 15 and 18; and since the summer of 2021, vaccinations of children between 12 and 15 have been recommended. Recently, American and European Health Authorities have approved the use of a vaccine against COVID-19 for children between age 5 and 11. In this article, we ask what predicts parents’ intention to vaccinate their children against COVID-19. Methods: We use empirical data from a large-scale survey in Denmark about vaccine intentions. The survey included a subsample of 794 parents to children aged 6-15. For this group of parents, we assess key predictors (including demographics, predispositions, vaccine perceptions, and vaccine barriers) of parents’ acceptance of a vaccine for their child against COVID-19. Results: We propose that the vaccine decision follows a stepwise process: demographic variables shape parents’ predispositions, which again shape their specific perceptions of the safety and effectiveness - both in general and for their children - of the particular vaccine. Moreover, we argue that vaccine barriers will moderate this process. Our results demonstrate that parents’ intention to get their children vaccinated against COVID-19 is not driven by considerations regarding the disease of COVID-19 but by considerations of the safety of vaccines and added benefits of vaccination such as normalizing societal and everyday life. The balance of these considerations shift depending on the child's age, with lower acceptance for younger children. Furthermore, the content of considerations are shaped by trust in the health authorities and factual vaccine knowledge. Conclusion: To increase parents' acceptance of a COVID-19 vaccine for their children, health authorities should focus on establishing and communicating evidence for the safety of vaccines and the impact of vaccination for their everyday lives.
Psychometric properties and factor structure of the University of California Los Angeles Loneliness Scale version 3: the European Portuguese version
Authors: Zeas-Sigüenza Ananda , Oliveira Sara , Ferreira Cláudia , Ganho Ana , Vagos Paula , Ruisoto Pablo
Published: December 2021

Loneliness refers to the perception of mismatch between the perceived and desired quantity and quality of meaningful relationships. Currently, the golden standard measure to assess loneliness is the University of Los Angeles Loneliness scale version 3 (UCLA v3). The aim of this study was to analyze the psychometric properties and the factor structure of UCLA v3 for the European Portuguese population. A sample of 282 participants was surveyed in Portugal. Analyses showed internal consistency was optimal for the Portuguese population: Cronbach’s α = .91 and McDonald’s ω = .91. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) supported a single global factor for loneliness and optimal fitness. Multi-group CFA indicates invariance across sex. Floor and ceiling effects were largely absent. Loneliness correlated with well-established mental health indicators such as psychological stress, depressive and anxiety symptomatology or psychological inflexibility. The findings support UCLA v3 as a reliable and valid measure of loneliness in the Portuguese population.
Divergent Semantic Integration (DSI): Extracting Creativity from Narratives with Distributional Semantic Modeling
Authors: Johnson Dan Richard , Kaufman James C. , Baker Brendan , Patterson John D. , Barbot Baptiste , Green Adam , van Hell Janet , Kennedy Evan , Sullivan Grace , Taylor Christa , Ward Thomas , Beaty Roger
Published: December 2021

We developed a novel conceptualization of one component of creativity in narratives by integrating creativity theory and distributional semantics theory. We termed the new construct, divergent semantic integration (DSI), defined as the extent to which a narrative connects divergent ideas. Across nine studies, 27 different narrative prompts and over 3,500 short narratives, we compared six models of DSI that varied in their computational architecture. The best performing model employed Bidirectional Encoder Representations Transformer (BERT), which generates context-dependent numerical representations of words (i.e., embeddings). BERT DSI scores demonstrated impressive predictive power, explaining up to 72% of the variance in human creativity ratings, even approaching human inter-rater reliability for some tasks. BERT DSI scores showed equivalently high predictive power for expert and non-expert human ratings of creativity in narratives. Critically, DSI scores generalized across Ethnicity and English language proficiency, including individuals identifying as Hispanic and L2 English speakers. The integration of creativity and distributional semantics theory has substantial potential to generate novel hypotheses about creativity and novel operationalizations of its underlying processes and components. To facilitate new discoveries across diverse disciplines, we provide a tutorial with code (osf.io/ath2s) on how to compute DSI and a web app (semdis.wlu.psu.edu) to freely retrieve DSI scores.
An Analysis of Approaches to Teaching Literature
Authors: Regmi Lok Raj
Published: December 2021

This study analyzes the approaches to teaching literature in terms of their major concerns in a literary text, the roles of teachers and students that these approaches demand while handling literary texts, and the limitations the approaches have. The data were gathered from existing theoretical and empirical literature and analyzed descriptively and critically. The study shows that the approaches to teaching literature acknowledge literary texts for their own purposes. For example, a language-based approach treats literature as one of the authentic sources of language teaching and learning to acquire better proficiency of language by students. Likewise, information-based and new criticism approaches regard literature as material to facilitate students to acquire the skills of appreciation. Response-based and other critical literary approaches support the analysis of literary texts using different critical lenses. Concerning the roles of students under the adoption of the aforementioned approaches to teaching literature, the reader-response approach could provide enough space for the students’ responses. The study emphasizes the use of multiple approaches for effective teaching learning of literature.
Italy : Weak State, Strong Society
Authors: Martinelli Alberto
Published: December 2021

The first constitution of the Italian nation state was the Statuto Albertino granted by Carlo Alberto in 1848 on the wave of democratic reforms in Europe to his kingdom of Piedmont, and later extended to all of Italy after the independence war of 1859-60. The Statuto provided for a constitutional monarchy and a parliamentary* democracy. It recognized fundamental rights of citizens. But it was authoritarian with respect to the powers of the head of the state and it did not prevent the Fascist dictatorship in the period between the two world wars.
Le Centre Américain de Sciences Po
Authors: Chebel D’Appollonia Ariane
Published: December 2021

Le Centre Américain de Sciences Po a ouvert ses portes en octobre 2000. Il a été créé dans le but d’établir des échanges, des collaborations entre étudiants, professcurs, chercheurs américains et français ou européens. Ses objcctifs prioritaires sont: —le développement de flux d’étudiants de Sciences Po vers les États-Unis grâce à un réseau d'échanges « undergraduate » et « graduate », —I’accueil d’un nombre croissant d’étudiants et d’enseignants-cherchcurs américains, —I’intégration de Sciences Po dans les réseaux de formation et de recherche intemationaux, -le développement des études sur les États-Unis dans le cadre du Cycle supéricur d’études américaincs de Sciences Po.
1848 Versus 1787 : l’opinion dissidente de Tocqueville sur la balance des pouvoirs
Authors: Lahmer Marc
Published: December 2021

Il est d’usage, en France, de classer les régimes politiques dans le cadre d’une typologie qui distingue trois catégories, à savoir le régime parlementaire, qui repose sur une séparation souple des pouvoirs, le régime présidentiel, qui répond quant à lui à une séparation absolue ou rigide, et enfin le régime d'assemblée qui participe de la confusion des pouvoirs.
La religion dans la société États-Unienne : une affaire de droit
Authors: Randaxhe Fabienne
Published: December 2021

Quelques 2 100 affaires juridiques intentées au nom du 1er amendement et qui ont fait l'objet d'une décision de justice entre 1981 et 1996. Tel est le nombre que décomptaient récemment deux chercheurs américains à partir àu Religious Freedom Reporter dans un article qui visait à analyser le rôle des instances judiciaires dans la protection des religions minoritaires contre la domination majoritaire.
Freedom of Speech and Un-Consecrated Mass Media
Authors: Gabilliet Jean-Paul
Published: December 2021

Neither freedom of speech nor censorship are absolute values. Freedom of speech may be defined as a relative reality, a right granted — or not denied — by political power on a case-by-case basis for the dissemination of various contents defined by two main criteria: their degree of cultural 1egitimacy orc onsecration in the community and the type of audiences they are supposed or expected to reach.
Actualité bibliographique: Tocqueville sans voile
Authors: Guellec Laurence
Published: December 2021

Robert T. Gannett Jr, Tocqueville Unveiled: The Historian and his Sources for The Old Regime and the Revolution, Chicago & London, The University of Chicago Press, 2003, 246 p.
Démocratie et égalité
Authors: Guellec Laurence
Published: December 2021

Éric Keslassy, Démocratie et égalité, Paris, Editions Bréal, coll. « Thèmes et débats sociologie », 124 p.
Mechanism and Morality: On Bioethics in Context
Authors: Rosenberg Charles
Published: December 2021

One can hardly ignore the widely-shared conviction that we are living through a period of crisis in health care. And that crisis is more than economic and administrative — though its most egregious symptoms present in these interrelated forms. One need only pick up a newspaper or magazine to be reminded of the omnipresent and multidimensional nature of the problems confronting Western medicine. Many of these perceived dilemmas turn on rapid technical change and the difficulty of creating an institutional, economic — and moral - context in which these new clinical, policy, and research options can be managed. Not surprisingly, bioethics is often invoked — as both symptom and possible remedy — in discussions of these disheartening realities. How are we to think about this enterprise? site it in social space? understand its several interrelated identities? It is no easy task. Contemporary bioethics constitutes a particularly elusive and seemingly novel challenge for the historian. Value assumptions have always shaped medicine as a social enterprise, yet these values have been often implicit and unspoken, the moral common sense of each generation interacting with technical, professional , institutional, and economic factors to configure a place and time-specific set of clinical realities.
La bioéthique et la protection juridique des libertés. perspectives américaines et européennes
Authors: Gandreau Stephanie
Published: December 2021

Le 28 décembre 2002, l'annonce de la naissance du premier bébé « cloné » a suscité une condamnation générale dans l'ensemble des démocraties occidentales. L'unanimité de cette réaction est relativement rare dans le domaine de la biomédecine, qui se caractérise plutôt par une certaine diversité juridique. Depuis quelques décenrùes, les progrès de la biomédecine — alliance de la biologie et de la médecine permettant de transformer l 'hwnain, d'améliorer son confort, de dépasser certaines limites imposées par la nature — sont spectaculaires : techrùques de réarùmation et de survie artificielle, transplantations d'organes, procréation médicalement assistée, connaissance du génome hwnain et modifications génétiques qu'elle permet, médecine cellulaire autorisant la régénération des cellules et la« réparation» des tissus, etc. Ces progrès sont porteurs d'un formidable espoir pour la santé et le bien être des individus, suscitant l'enthousiasme, mais dans le même temps, par leurs effets — manipulation du vivant, utilisation du corps humain - ils peuvent s'avérer dangereux pour l'individu et, plus largement, pour l'humarùté.
Tocqueville et la religion : entre réflexion politique et confidences épistolaires
Authors: Gibert Pierre
Published: December 2021

Si traifer de la religion dans l’œuvre de Tocqueville fait désormais partie des lieux importants de son étude, confirmés par d’importants et excellents ouvrages récents dont celui d’Agnès Antoine n’est pas le moindre, il vaut peut-être la peine d’y revenir par une marge : celle de la pensée personnelle de Tocqueville, telle qu’elle perce dès la première Démocratie.
Tocqueville on Democracy after Abolition
Authors: Welch Cheryl B.
Published: December 2021

In his legislative career, Alexis de Tocqueville felt most comfortable in the role of parliamentary expert who rose above party, who kept his eyes on the distant prize of democratic liberty even as he navigated the practical obstacles to social reform.
Aristocracy in Tocqueville
Authors: Kahan Alan S.
Published: December 2021

Alexis de Tocqueville is probably the best modern writer on the subject of democracy, and certainly the most quoted. But when Tocqueville writes about democracy, he never considers it in isolation. There is always a weight on the other side of the scales, even if it is invisible to the casual observer: aristocracy. Relatively little attention has been given to Tocqueville's understanding of aristocracy, or to his views about how aristocratie elements contribute to democratic society. Yet Tocqueville's conception of aristocracy is crucial to how he analyzes democracy, and his understanding of the nature of aristocracy is central to his work.
Political Equality, Then and Now
Authors: Dahl Robert A.
Published: December 2021

For this audience l hardly need to quote Tocqueville often-cited opening remarks in the first volume of his Democracy in America on “the general equality of conditions” that, he believed, prevailed among Americans in 1830. You are all familiar, too, with his observation that equality of condition had gradually spread in France since the eleventh century, and his conclusion that the gradual development of the equality of conditios is... a providential fact, and it possesses all the characteristics of a Divine decree: it is universal, it is durable, it constantly eludes all human interference, and all events ass well as all men contribute to its progress.
Centre culturel international de Cerisy-la-Salle
Authors: Heurgon Édith
Published: December 2021

Le Centre Culturel International dc Cerisy, situe en Normandie, organise, chaque annee, de juin a septembre, dans le cadre accueillant d’un chateau du XVIIc siecle, monument historique, des colloques reunissant artistes, chercheurs, enseignants, etudiants, mais aussi un vaste public interesse par les echanges culturels.
Archives départementales de la Manche
Authors: Désiré Gilles , Gosset Dit
Published: December 2021

Les archives départementales sont nées en France avec la Révolution. L'État décide alors de centraliser toutes les archives des institutions supprimées. Les archives départementales sont ainsi la plus ancienne institution patrimoniale du département. Elles ont été placées sous l'autorité du Président du Conseil général depuis les premières lois de décentralisation (1986) et sont devenues des services constitués de la collectivité territoriale, même si certaines missions administratives et régaliennes qui leur sont confiées relèvent encore de l'État.