bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Profil Guru Di SDN 46 Ampenan Kota Mataram Dalam Mempersiapkan Pendidikan Masa Depan
Authors: Vina Baiq Vina Handayani , Makki Muhammad , Setiadi Dadi
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan profil guru di SDN 46 Ampenan Kota Mataram dalam menyiapkan peserta didik menghadapi pendidikan masa depan. Adapun profil guru yang dibahas mencakup kompetensi profesional guru, motivasi, disiplin dan kinerja guru. Empat hal tersebut menurut Undang-undang merupakan hal-hal yang harus dipenuhi oleh seorang guru dalam mendukung tujuan pendidikan nasional. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik analisis data deskriptif statistik. Didapatkan hasil bahwa tingkat kompetensi profesional guru mencapai 77%, tingkat motivasi guru mencapai 83%, tingkat kedispilinan guru mencapai 89% dan kinerja guru mencapai 80%. Dari data hasil peneltian tersebut disimpulkan bahwa tingkat profesionalisme guru menunjang pendidikan masa depan yakni terbiasa menggunakan internet dalam mendukung pembelajaran. Motivasi guru dalam menjalin komunikasi dan kolaborasi dengan semua warga sekolah menjadi contoh yang baik bagi peserta didik dalam mengembangkan kemampuan komunikasi dan kolaborasi. Kedisplinan guru dalam menyelesaikan target pekerjaan mendukung proses pembelajaran dan kinerja guru menunjukkan bahwa penyusunan pembelajaran telah dilakukan dengan sangat baik dan sesuai dengan perkembangan zaman yakni pembelajaran berpusat pada peserta didik atau “student centre” dengan memperhatikan bakat, minat dan kemampuan peserta didik.
Analisis Evaluasi dan Supervisi Pendidikan di SMAN 1 Narmada
Authors: Habiburrahman Habiburrahman , Rokhmat Joni , Waluyo Untung
Published: February 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah variabel praktik evaluasi dan supervisi guru merupakan permasalahan yang ada di SMAN 1 Narmada. Fokus penelitian dibatasi pada program supervisi yang dilakukan di SMAN 1 Narmada dan bagaimana cara seorang supervisor di SMAN 1 Narmada melakukan proses supervisi guru. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain penelitian single case study. Teknik penelitian dilakukan dengan studi dokumen, wawancara dan observasi. Wawancara dilakukan dengan metode semi terstruktur. Sedangkan proses observasi dilakukan dengan metode unobstructive. Proses wawancara dilakukan dengan mengambil random sampel dari guru-guru yang mengajar di SMAN 1 Narmada. Observasi dilakukan dengan metode unobstructive, dimana proses observasi yang dilakukan tidak boleh mengganggu jalannya proses belajar mengajar di SMAN 1 Narmada. Proses pemeriksaan dokumen dilakukan dalam rangka melihat sejauh mana proses administrasi yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan supervisi di SMAN 1 Narmada sesuai dengan hasil wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ternyata memang telah terjadi ketidaksesuaian antara bagaimana dokumen yang ada dan evaluasi supervisi yang harus dilakukan dengan realita proses di lapangan. Sehingga dibutuhkan perbaikan dalam hal mekanisme maupun teknis program supervisi di SMAN 1 Narmada agar dapat meningkatkan kualitas kinerja guru.
Pola Pengelolaan Dana Operasional Sekolah (BOS) di Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) Negeri 1 Lingsar Kabupaten Lombok Barat
Authors: Bohari Bohari , Asrin Asrin
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola pengelolaan Dana Bantuan Operasional Sekolah di SMP Negeri 1 Lingsar Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif deskrptif, teknik pengumpulan data dengan metode wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Dalam pengelolaan Dana Operasional Sekolah terdapat beberapa tahapan dan proses yaitu perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan,dan pengawasan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan pola pengelolaan dana Bantuan Operasional Sekolah (BOS) menggunakan pola alternatif  lebih cenderung dipersepsi positif dalam upaya menerapkan prinsip transparan dan akuntabilitas, karena semua guru mempunyai kesempatan ikut terlibat dalam pengelolaan Dana BOS tersebut, pengelolaan dana bos sudah berjalan cukup baik karena adanya perencanaan dengan penyusunan RKAS yang melibatkan semua unsur baik Kepala Sekolah, Guru dan Komite Sekolah, kesesuaian aturan dan petunjuk teknis penggunaan dan pelaksanaan dana BOS dengan realisasinya, serta pelaksanaan pengawasan oleh kepala sekolah dan pelaporan pertanggung jawaban penggunaan Dana BOS kepada Sekolah, kota/kabupaten dan pemerintah pusat yang tepat waktu. Ini menunjukkan bahwa sekolah telah melaksanakan proses pengelolaan Dana BOS sesuai dengan aturan pemerintah atau petunjuk teknis dalam pengelolaanya.
ESTÁGIO SUPERVISIONADO
Authors: barros silvino soares , Mascimento Wellessandro Barros
Published: February 2024

O estágio supervisionado obrigatório é um componente do programa de graduação que permite ao aluno estabelecer uma ligação entre os conhecimentos adquiridos durante a sua formação académica e as ativi
Implementação do Ciclo Agroecológico para auto sustentabilidade da agricultura familiar no sítio Dom Pepe na AM 254 km 42, estrada de novo Airão –AM.
Authors: Carvalho Valdir Coimbra de , Sampaio Myucha farias , Santos Jucimara Gonçalves dos
Published: February 2024

A agricultura familiar é um tipo de agricultura desenvolvido em pequenas propriedades, praticados pelos agricultores em que a família toda se envolve nos trabalhos de campo e a produção serve de alime
Software Defined Netconomics
Authors: Jude K. Agujiobi
Published: February 2024

This paper is based on the fair analysis on the economic benefits of software defined networking. The paper will explain vividly the concept of software defined networking and its applications together with the economic advantage(s) with respect to both the client perspective and server perspective. In general, SDN provides lower hardware and operational cost in an excessive traffic load of nowadays users. It has tighter security and faster response time with improved management and planning of server controller. SDN when deployed provides better service(s) with respect to lowering cost and of course with better efficiency. Software Defined Network (SDN) is a great revolutionary idea to change IT Industry of which includes cloud computing and many others. The beauty of its architecture is the decoupling of the essential control and data planes from the application layer, thus the underlying infrastructure is abstracted but the network intelligence is logically centralized with state. This architecture gives access to the enterprise to control, program, automate, scale and secure the network according to the business needs, together with securing a safe benefit in competiveness that has risen due to fast advancement in technology. This architecture is even more important to fulfilling the demands of various clients in the current model of networking. The concept of SDN has the potential to change the current networking model. With SDN, for network services, the underlying network infrastructure can be abstracted by the administrators for many applications. In theory, it can be shown that SDN has many benefits over current IT systems but in practical systems, IT companies are reluctant to work with, tend to oppose nor are they ready to deploy SDN. In this paper, the economic benefits are explored and discussed without bias, and it will be shown that new protocol of SDN provides many economic benefits and guidance to IT companies to establish more secure and efficient network.
The anti-parasitic activity of Thymus vulgaris (Thyme): A literature review
Authors: Zuhair DARDONA  , Mounia AMANE  , Ayman DARDONA  , Samia BOUSSAA
Published: February 2024

Thyme (Thymus vulgaris) is an enduring herb belonging to the mint family, Lamiaceae. It originates from the Mediterranean region and is characterized by its small, aromatic leaves, and sturdy stem. Appreciated for its robust and delightful scent, thyme is widely embraced as a culinary herb. However, its significance extends far beyond the kitchen, as it has been utilized medicinally for centuries. This is owing to the occurrence of active compounds like thymol and carvacrol, which possess noteworthy antibacterial, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory attributes. Throughout history, thyme has been employed in the treatment of respiratory disorders, digestive ailments, and other diseases. The main objective of this study was to conduct an extensive review of the thyme plant, encompassing its classification, historical background, geographical distribution, chemical composition, and both economic and medicinal applications, particularly emphasizing its antiparasitic properties. In conclusion, apart from its well-known culinary and medicinal uses, scientific research has indicated that thyme exhibits promising effectiveness against diverse parasites. Notably, research has shown that thyme exhibited antiprotozoal activity against protozoan parasites such as Giardia lamblia, Trichomonas vaginalis, Toxoplasma gondii, Entamoeba histolytica, and others. Specific thyme extract components have shown great activity against these parasites. Thyme also has larvicidal properties, meaning that it can kill larvae. This includes Anisakis larvae, which can cause anisakiasis in humans. Thyme essential oil has been shown to effectively eliminate these larvae, suggesting that it could be used to prevent anisakiasis. Furthermore, it has also been studied for its potential to treat hepatic coccidiosis in rabbits. Research has shown that thyme oil, along with Moringa oleifera oil, can effectively reduce the number of oocysts shed by infected rabbits and improve the clinical signs of the infection. This suggests that thyme oil may be a promising therapeutic agent for tackling hepatic coccidiosis.
Prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites in cattle in a dairy farm in Santa Clara municipality, Cuba
Authors: Lazo PL  , González CJ  , del Valle LD  , de la Paz BRR  , Álvarez VB  , Acosta TL  , Fimia DR
Published: February 2024

Cattle are natural hosts of a wide variety of gastrointestinal parasites that affect their health and welfare, causing diarrhea, loss of appetite, mild to severe anemia, as well as low productivity, resulting in great economic losses. The objective of the study was to determine the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites in cattle of the "Niña Bonita" dairy farm in Santa Clara municipality, Villa Clara province, Cuba. Fecal samples were taken and coprological diagnostic techniques of sedimentation and flotation were applied for the identification of parasites. Two genera of nematodes (Strongyloides and Toxocara) and protozoa of the genus Eimeria were identified. The prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites was high, as was the intensity of parasitic infection, which was dominated by moderate and mild infections. The risk of being severely and moderately infected was higher in Strongyloides parasitized animals. It is concluded that parasitic infections continue to be one of the main causes of disease and loss of productivity in livestock farms, so their control is absolutely necessary, where the knowledge of the prevalence of parasitosis, as well as the identification of these parasites, is vital for decision making and the establishment of much more rational and efficient programs.
Investigating the socio-ecological model factors influencing physical activity and health promotion among early adolescents in the southern parts of Ethiopia
Authors: Mulugeta Debebe  , Wu Yi-gang
Published: February 2024

Background: Currently the increased level of physical inactivity and lack of attention to health initiatives in educational settings is a hot issue in Ethiopia and worldwide. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate socio-ecological model factors hindering the promotion of school physical activity programs among early adolescents in the Gamo Zone primary schools, in the southern part of Ethiopia. Methods: The study conducted a mixed-method design to explore the roles and perspectives of stakeholders, using semi-structured interviews. Then, Thematic analysis and IBM SPSS (ver. 26) were used to analyze the data. Participants: The study purposely involved 20 respondents, aged 40.60±7.90 SD with a work experience year of 14.5±7.714 SD from in and out of schools. Results: The study found that physical activity is crucial medicine to prevent non-communicable diseases, and enhance overall health opportunities, and academic performance in school-aged early adolescents. However, issues such as inadequate physical education curriculum, lack of qualified teachers, and lack of facilities hindered the implementation of physical activity programs in the Gamo zone primary schools. Recommendation: The study put forward that collaboration of stakeholders and the school community should be a key strategy to boost physical activity in school settings. Also, further research is needed on different research methods to examine obstacles to school health initiatives.
Adaptive generative AI for dynamic cybersecurity threat detection in enterprises
Authors: Naveen Vemuri  , Naresh Thaneeru  , Venkata Manoj Tatikonda
Published: February 2024

This research paper provides a thorough examination of the application of Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the context of dynamic cybersecurity threat detection within enterprises. Recognizing the evolving nature of cyber threats, the study focuses on adaptive generative AI models designed to enhance threat detection capabilities. Through an extensive review of existing literature and case studies, the paper explores various Adaptive Generative AI methodologies, including machine learning algorithms, continuous learning mechanisms, and real-time data processing. The analysis encompasses the strengths and limitations of these approaches, shedding light on their efficacy in addressing the complex and dynamic cybersecurity landscape. By offering a comprehensive overview, this research aims to guide the development and implementation of adaptive generative AI solutions for effective threat detection and mitigation in enterprise cybersecurity.
A review on constituents, applications and processing methods of metal matrix composites
Authors: S B Angadi  , Madeva Nagaral  , Nagaraj Namdev  , Subbaraya Mohan Kumar  , Zeeshan Ali
Published: February 2024

Metal matrix composites (MMCs) exhibit superior mechanical and wear resistant properties, allowing them to be deployed in a variety of manufacturing applications, including structural, automotive, aerospace domains etc. Aluminium as the matrix material has numerous applications due to its high strength-to-weight ratio. The inclusion of hard ceramic particles in aluminium alloys increases overall strength and wear-resistance. It is important to know about different constituents of composite materials. In the present review paper an attempt has been made to highlight important constituents of metal matrix composites and their applications. Also, this review paper covers the various manufacturing techniques of metal composites.
Front-running attack in decentralized finance in the metaverse: A systematic review
Authors: Tamimul Alam  , Md. Asraf Ali  , Md. Hasibur Rahman
Published: February 2024

The Metaverse is a developing mirror of the real world that promises to revolutionize socializing, business, and digital asset connections. Such technology will change the physical world and its environment. Decentralized Finance (DeFi) will completely transform the global financial system. Recent years have seen DeFi transform the financial industry. Since DeFi expanded, banking, insurance, and investing have changed significantly. The decentralized finance sector is growing rapidly, showing that digital currencies and platforms could replace the old financial system. It eliminates expensive intermediaries, lowers transaction costs, and increases financial services access for all, regardless of location or income. Decentralization could provide a risk-free and efficient solution for Metaverse's financial ecosystem, but it has drawbacks. Before implementing financial decentralization, security risks were the main concern. The review paper discusses DeFi's main role in the Metaverse financial ecosystem and security concerns. Front-running attacks are one of the biggest security risks in DeFi, which could cost investors a lot of funds as well as damage the ecosystem.
Future of precision manufacturing: Integrating advanced metrology and intelligent monitoring for process optimization
Authors: Adeniyi Kehinde Adeleke  , Emmanuel Chigozie Ani  , Kehinde Andrew Olu-lawal  , Oladiran Kayode Olajiga  , Danny Jose Portillo Montero
Published: February 2024

Precision manufacturing is undergoing a transformative evolution fueled by the integration of advanced metrology techniques and intelligent monitoring systems. This abstract explores the future trajectory of precision manufacturing through the convergence of these technologies, focusing on their synergistic role in process optimization. Advanced metrology techniques, including high-resolution imaging, laser scanning, and non-contact surface measurement, provide unprecedented levels of accuracy and detail in capturing dimensional data. These techniques enable manufacturers to precisely analyze component geometry, surface finish, and tolerances, facilitating the production of parts with exceptional precision and quality. Moreover, the integration of metrology within the manufacturing process allows for real-time feedback, enabling rapid adjustments and corrections to ensure adherence to design specifications. Intelligent monitoring systems complement advanced metrology by continuously collecting data from various sensors embedded within manufacturing equipment. These systems utilize artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning algorithms to analyze vast amounts of data in real-time, detecting anomalies, predicting equipment failures, and optimizing process parameters. By leveraging data-driven insights, manufacturers can enhance production efficiency, minimize downtime, and reduce scrap rates. The synergy between advanced metrology and intelligent monitoring extends beyond quality control to encompass holistic process optimization. Through the seamless integration of these technologies, manufacturers can achieve unparalleled levels of precision, efficiency, and flexibility in their operations. For instance, real-time metrology feedback combined with AI-driven monitoring enables adaptive manufacturing processes that dynamically adjust parameters based on changing environmental conditions or material properties. Furthermore, the future of precision manufacturing lies in the adoption of a digital twin approach, where virtual replicas of physical manufacturing systems are created and synchronized with real-time data. This enables predictive maintenance, virtual prototyping, and simulation-based optimization, leading to significant cost savings and accelerated innovation cycles. The future of precision manufacturing hinges on the integration of advanced metrology and intelligent monitoring technologies. By harnessing the synergies between these innovations, manufacturers can achieve unprecedented levels of precision, efficiency, and agility, driving forward the evolution of manufacturing in the digital era.
The intersection of mechatronics and precision engineering: Synergies and future directions
Authors: Adeniyi Kehinde Adeleke  , Kehinde Andrew Olu-lawal  , Danny Jose Portillo Montero  , Oladiran Kayode Olajiga  , Emmanuel Chigozie Ani
Published: February 2024

The convergence of mechatronics and precision engineering has sparked significant interest due to its potential to revolutionize various industries, ranging from manufacturing to healthcare. This review explores the synergies between these two domains and outlines potential future directions for research and application. Mechatronics, an interdisciplinary field combining mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, computer science, and control engineering, focuses on the design and development of intelligent systems with integrated sensing, actuation, and control capabilities. Precision engineering, on the other hand, emphasizes the fabrication of high-accuracy components and systems, often at micro or nanoscales, to meet stringent performance requirements. The intersection of mechatronics and precision engineering offers numerous synergistic opportunities. One such opportunity lies in the development of precision actuators and sensors with embedded intelligent control systems, enabling precise motion control and feedback mechanisms in complex systems. Furthermore, advancements in microfabrication techniques allow for the integration of sensors and actuators directly onto precision components, leading to miniaturized and efficient mechatronic systems. In manufacturing, this synergy facilitates the creation of highly automated and flexible production processes capable of producing intricate and high-quality products with minimal human intervention. In healthcare, it enables the development of precision medical devices for diagnostics, surgery, and drug delivery, enhancing patient outcomes and reducing the invasiveness of procedures. Future directions in this interdisciplinary field include exploring novel materials and manufacturing techniques to further improve the precision and performance of mechatronic systems. Additionally, advancements in artificial intelligence and machine learning are poised to enhance the autonomy and adaptability of mechatronic systems, enabling them to learn from data and adapt to changing environments in real-time. the intersection of mechatronics and precision engineering holds great promise for addressing complex engineering challenges and driving innovation across various industries. By leveraging their complementary strengths, researchers and engineers can unlock new opportunities to create smarter, more efficient, and more precise systems with transformative impacts on society.
The ozone hole and a phase change in lower stratospheric temperature
Authors: Michael O Jonas
Published: February 2024

Depletion of ozone over Antarctica was first observed in the late 1970s, and discovery of the Antarctic ozone hole was announced in the 1980s as having started in 1979. The ozone hole was defined as the area with total column ozone less than 220 Dobson units. Analysis of ozone, temperature, chlorofluorocarbon and nitrous oxide data from 1963 onwards suggests that the annual ozone minimum at the South Pole is related to lower stratospheric temperature independently of chlorofluorocarbons and nitrous oxide. There were ozone holes, ie. column ozone less than 220 Dobson Units, at the South Pole in several years before 1979 (the date that the ozone hole is reported to have first appeared) when chlorofluorocarbon concentrations were much lower than today and lower than in 1979. An early 1980s phase change in the lower stratospheric temperature at the South Pole at altitudes between 250 hPa and 100 hPa, and at some lower altitudes, coincides with a phase change in the annual South Pole ozone minimum. The phase change is not visible in chlorofluorocarbon or nitrous oxide data. This raises the possibility that, over a multi-annual or decadal timescale, lower stratospheric temperature has more effect than chlorofluorocarbons or nitrous oxide on atmospheric ozone concentration over the South Pole. Alternatively, temperature and ozone may both be reacting to some other influence.
Bidirectional relationship between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and oral disease
Authors: Made Agustya Darma Putra Wesnawa  , Putu Mariati Kaman Dewi
Published: February 2024

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic respiratory disease that has various comorbid conditions and systemic complications. One of the complications is dental and oral disease, which can occur through systemic inflammatory mechanisms and the long-term side effects of inhaled drugs. Dental and oral diseases can also cause COPD progression, increase the risk of exacerbations, and affect the patient's quality of life. Some mechanisms that may play a role include aspiration of oral pathogens, aspiration of inflammatory proteins, and systemic inflammation. Dysbiosis of the lung microbiome can result from dental and oral conditions, increasing the risk of COPD and pulmonary infections. The association between COPD and oral disease includes the presence of systemic inflammatory conditions, the risk factor of smoking, and the indirect effects of inhaled medication use. Comprehensive management of COPD patients regarding dental and oral health is needed, which includes prevention of dental and oral disease, routine assessment of dental and oral health, provision of specific dental therapy, and personalized treatment in selecting COPD therapy.
Comparison of dyeing performance between jute-cotton blended fabric and cotton fabric, using reactive dyes
Authors: Mahmuda Khatun  , Shuranjan Sarkar  , Ferdouse Ara Dilruba  , Ariful Islam
Published: February 2024

The global trend is shifting back towards natural fibres, with jute-cotton blended fabric being a prime example of a sustainable product made from two natural fibres. Ensuring an efficient and effective dyeing process is essential for the long-term use of jute-cotton blended fabric. This research project focused on investigating the dyeing process of jute-cotton blended fabric in a single step and evaluating the wash and rubbing fastness of the dyed fabric. To evaluate the dyeing results, jute-cotton blended fabric and cotton fabric were produced using the same equipment and subjected to identical dyeing methods. The reflectance curve and DEcmc value were then analyzed. The reflectance curve displayed a consistent pattern, with a DEcmc value below 1. Rubbing fastness measures the fabric's ability to resist colour change and staining when rubbed. The overall results indicated good resistance, measured on a grey scale from 4 to 5. Wash fastness, on the other hand, assesses the fabric's ability to resist colour change and staining during washing. The staining grey scale result was 3, while the colour change grey scale was 4. The jute-cotton blended fabric sample had 48 Ends per inch (EPI), 36 Picks per inch (PPI), and a weight of 221 grams per square meter (GSM).
Position of Notary in the Industrial Revolution Era 4.0
Authors: Atikah Muhana , Sulistyawan Aditya Yuli
Published: February 2024

The Industrial Revolution 4.0 era encourages utilization in various sectors and professions, including the position of a Notary. Notaries have other powers, one of which is about cyber notaries. This creates a normative contradiction that arose in Article 15 (3) and Article 16 paragraph 1 letter m of Law no. 02/2014 which stipulates that a notary must read the deed before an audience in the presence of two witnesses. The normative juridical approach is the approach that the author uses in this study. The purpose of this research is to find out the legal consequences of a notary deed that is not read out because the parties are not present and the validity of a notary deed that uses the concept of cyber notary as an authentic deed.
Jurisdiction of Legality of Cyber Notary Conceptual for Electronic Business Transaction
Authors: Fadliansyah Hadi , Mahfud Muh. Afif , - Aminah
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the form of application according to the cyber notary concept in claiming the authenticity of electronic transactions & studying the notary settings in claiming the authenticity of electronic transactions. This paper uses a normative rule research method because the emphasis of the study moves according to the ambiguity of habit. The form of application according to the cyber notary concept in claiming the authenticity of electronic transactions is that the parties permanently arrive & deal with the notaries. However, the parties personally read the draft deed on each computer, after agreeing, the parties immediately signed the deed electronically at the Notary's workplace. Notary arrangements for claiming the authenticity of electronic transactions play a role in the issuance of electronic certificates through the Electronic Certification Provider forum. The role of a notary for the Certification Authority is also in the issuance of Electronic Certificates through Electronic Certification Providers
Augustine and the KK Principle
Authors: Weiss Yale
Published: February 2024

In On the Trinity 15.12.21, Augustine appears to endorse the KK principle (that if one knows that φ, then one knows that one knows that φ) in the course of giving an argument – the Multiplicity Argument – against the Academic skeptics. Gareth Matthews has disputed Augustine’s endorsement of the KK principle and presented a different reading of the Multiplicity Argument. In this note, I show that Matthews’s construal of the Multiplicity Argument is both interpretively and technically defective and defend the attribution of some form of the KK principle to Augustine.
Financial And Macroeconomic Performance Effect On Net Interest Margins At Conventional Commercial Banks In Indonesia
Authors: Soeharjoto Soeharjoto , Tribudhi Debbie Aryani , Yusran Husna Leila , Masyhudi Lalu
Published: February 2024

Banking is an intermediary institution that serves as the driving force of development in Indonesia. Sustainability this institutions depends on the profit derived from Net Interest Margin. However, in its development, bank is influenced by internal performance and macroeconomic conditions. Aims of this study is to determine influence of financial and macroeconomic performance on Net Interest Margin in conventional banking in Indonesia. Net Interest Margin used as dependent variable  and Operating Expenses and Operating Income, Loan to Deposit Ratio, interest rates, exchange rates as independent variable. Used regression method, and monthly time series data form financial services authority in 2017-2020. Loan to Deposit Ratio and interest rate have a positive and significant effect on Net Interest Margin while the exchange rate has a negative and significant effect to Net Interest Margin. However, Operating Expenses and Operating Income have not been shown to affect Net Interest Margin. If Banking performance improves, stable macroeconomic conditions, and regulations that support the banking sector, the Net Interest Margin conditions can be conducive
Servicecape Analysis To Customer Satisfaction In Delivery Service Company With Customer Trust As Intervening Variable
Authors: Mulyono Hardi , Fikri Muhammad Hilman , Syamsuri Abd Rasyid
Published: February 2024

The number of people who send goods to each other  makes delivery services very important. The development of internet technology  has a great  contribution to the community  need for goods delivery services. For  buying and selling goods business , it is not only limited to face-to-face but  also be done through online media. This research was  conducted using sampling technique namely convenience sampling with consideration of convenience, such as respondents who are easier to find by researchers (Sugiarto, 2011). Respondents in this study were   Costumer s who use delivery service companies with the following criteria: Have used delivery services in the last six months. The number of respondents used was  as many as 120 respondents with 22 types of attributes in the questionnaire. The results of the study showed that there was a positive and significant relationship between the servqual variable and  Costumer  trust; there was  no positive and significant effect between servicecape variables on  Costumer  trust; service quality on  Costumer  loyalty did  not have a significant and positive effect; there was  no effect of servicecape on  Costumer  loyalty; there was  a positive and significant effect of the  Costumer  trust variable on  Costumer  loyalty.
Analysis of the Effect of Service Quality Dimensions, Perceived Value, and Trust on Customers of Delivery Services through E-commerce
Authors: Ariyanto Muhammad wahyu , Astuti Rifelly Dewi
Published: February 2024

The objective of this study was to examine the value of the influence of service quality dimensions, customer perceptions and beliefs on satisfaction in using delivery services. This research was conducted on selected shipping services via e-commerce in Indonesia with a total of 389 respondents. The novelty of this research lay in the social and economic conditions when the COVID-19 pandemic was still ongoing and according to government policies or calls for people to stay at home. This study concluded that the dimensions of assurance and empathy had a positive and significant effect directly and indirectly through trust on customer satisfaction, the tangible dimension only influenced customer satisfaction indirectly through trust. Meanwhile, the other two dimensions of service quality, namely responsiveness and reliability, did not affect customer satisfaction either directly or indirectly through trust. Trust could also mediate between the relationship between perceived value and customer satisfaction. It could be seen that it had an original sample value of 0.161 and a Pvalue of 0.000, which was smaller than 0.05.
Approach to Quality of Work-Life and Affective Commitment in Sustainable HRM Practices for the improvement of Organizational Citizenship Behavior
Authors: Ardiansyah Iwan , Rahmat Taufiq
Published: February 2024

This study aims to to measure and explain the practice of implementing Sustainable HRM to improve Organizational Citizenship Behavior by using the variables of Quality of Work-Life (QWL) and Affective Commitment, especially in the automotive retail industry. Data analysis uses a path to show a specific relationship between exogenous variables, which are variables (X), endogenous variables which are effect variables (Y), and implicit variables (Ïµ). This data was collected through an array of questions to be answered by replies from as many as 59 motorcycle automotive retail company employees. The QWL and affective commitment have a favourable and considerable impact on OCB in employees. External influences still need to be followed up by further research, which can complement the determination of OCB in addition to QWL and Affective Commitment. Subsequent research focuses on environmental performance management, the design of training and development, and environmental organizational culture.
The Role of Competitive Advantage Mediates Entrepreneurial Orientation and Product Innovation on Marketing Performance
Authors: Sudirjo Frans , Sulistiyani Sulistiyani
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study is to analyze the entrepreneurial orientation partially affects competitive advantage. The entrepreneurial orientation and product innovation simultaneously affect competitive advantage, and competitive advantage partially affects marketing performance. This study uses saturated sampling with a total sample of 107 lubricating oil managers in the city of Semarang. The data analysis technique in this study uses path analysis techniques, with the help of the Statistical Package for Service Solution (SPSS) program 22. The results show that entrepreneurial orientation partially has a positive and insignificant effect on competitive advantage, product innovation partially has a positive and significant effect on competitive advantage, entrepreneurial orientation and product innovation simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on competitive advantage, competitive advantage partially affects marketing performance.
The Influence Of Logistic Management, Governance, And Social Responsibility On Competitiveness And Operational Performance Of Manufacturing Companies At Makassar Industrial Estate
Authors: DM Syahrir
Published: February 2024

This study aimed to analyze the direct effect of logistic management, governance, and social responsibility on competitiveness and operational performance of manufacturing companies, competitiveness on operational performance of manufacturing companies, and logistic management, governance, and social responsibility through competitiveness on operational performance of manufacturing companies. The questionnaire data were analyzed using Structural Equation Model with AMOS 20. The population of this study were all manufacturing companies (127 companies) at Makassar Industrial Estate (KIMA) based on data from the Makassar City Central Bureau of Statistics in 2021. Based on the results, logistic management had positive and significant influence on operational performance with direct effect of 0.295, governance had positive and significant influence through competitiveness on operational performance with indirect effect of 0.117
Kemoterapi Tedavisi Alan Hastaların Yaşadığı Semptomların Öz Bakım Davranışlarına Etkisi
Authors: Guneş Demet , Atalıkoğlu Başkan Sebahat
Published: February 2024

Amaç: Araştırma, kemoterapi tedavisi alan hastaların yaşadığı semptomların öz bakım davranışlarına etkisini belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı türde olan araştırmanın evrenini Türkiye'nin doğusunda yer alan bir il merkezinin kemoterapi ünitesinde tedavi alan 182 hasta; örneklemini ise 125 hasta oluşturmuştur. Araştırma verileri Tanımlayıcı Bilgi Formu, Memorial Semptom Değerlendirme Ölçeği ve Öz Bakım Davranışları Ölçeği kullanılarak araştırmacılar tarafından yüz yüze görüşme yöntemi ile toplanmıştır. Verileri değerlendirmek için sayı, yüzde, ortalama değerleri, minimum-maksimum puanlar, standart sapma, Skewness, Kurtosis değerleri, Pearson korelasyon katsayısı ve regresyon analizi kullanılmıştır.
Bulgular: Kemoterapi tedavisi alan hastaların Öz Bakım Davranışları Ölçeği toplam puan ortalamasının 63.67±15.33 ve Memorial Semptom Değerlendirme Ölçeği toplam puan ortalamasının ise 0.89±0.49 olduğu belirlenmiştir. Hastaların en çok yaşadıkları üç semptomun halsizlik (%81.6), ağız kuruluğu (%63.2), el ve ayaklarda uyuşma/karıncalanma (%58.4) olduğu saptanmıştır. Hastaların Memorial Semptom Değerlendirme Ölçeği ile Öz Bakım Davranışları Ölçeği toplam puanı arasında orta düzey, negatif yönlü ve istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı bir ilişki bulunmuştur (p<0.05).
Sonuç: Hastaların semptom yaşama durumlarının öz bakım davranışlarını etkilediği ve semptom yaşama durumu arttıkça öz bakım davranışlarının azaldığı belirlenmiştir.
Female Ethno-National Personifications in the Austrian Political Caricature of the Period of the Great Eastern Crisis (1875–1878)
Authors:   Saratov State University named after Nikolai Tshernyshevsky, Kochukova Olga , Kochukov Sergey ,   State Archive of the Saratov Region
Published: February 2024

This paper is devoted to the gender aspect of ethno-national representations in political cartoons. The content of the study is formed by the materials of the political cartoon presented on the pages of the satirical magazines of Austria-Hungary during the Great Eastern (Balkan) crisis of the 1870 s. (Die Bombe, Der Floh, and Kikeriki). An attempt is made to systematize the feminine images of the Austrian political caricature during the Balkan crisis. Among them stand out: images of the Virgin Martyr (feminine passive-suffering personifications of the Balkan peoples and states along with the Ottoman Empire); feminine images of Austria (national representations of the country in the image of the Mother and heroized personifications of the Holy Roman Empire); images that are the personification of the theme of female deceit / “seduction” in politics and various variations of the harem theme in relation to the Ottoman Empire; feminine personifications of the infernal distortion of the Woman’s essence (war in the guise of the Gorgon Medusa, etc.). Such problems are considered as the formation of characteristic preferences of the Austrian political caricature in the distribution of variations of feminine images in relation to the image of the Austro-Hungarian, Ottoman, Russian empires and the Balkan peoples and states; ways of opposing feminine and masculine symbols of the countries participating in the main events of the Eastern Crisis of 1875–1878. The methodology of the research is based on “deciphering” the figurative and metaphorical way of constructing feminine ethno-national representations based on references to mythology and national history within the framework of imagology approaches, along with identifying the historical context of the international politics of the “great powers” in the Balkan region in the 1870s.
After the War: “Virulent” Nationalisms and Collective Memory Traumas in East-Central-Europe. Rez. on: Szarka, L., Pók, A., eds, 2023. Nationalisms in Action: The Great War and its Aftermath in East-Central Europe. Komárom: J. Selye University, 269 p.
Authors:   Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Silkin Alexander
Published: February 2024

The collection of articles edited by Hungarian historians László Szárka and Attila Pók focuses on the consequences of the First World War for the peoples of East-Central Europe, the efforts of national minorities to achieve their own goals with the support of ethnically related states, and the nation-building strategies announced by these minorities. Avoiding the search for an answer to the question of personal and collective responsibility for the consequences of the global armed conflict, the authors of the specific-historical articles of the collection add new valuable details to the history of the countries and peoples of the region in the period of the world wars.
Sándor Petőfi: the Story of a Literary Career in Nineteenth-Century Hungary
Authors:   Eötwös Loránd University, Vadena Gábor
Published: February 2024

Sándor Petőfi (1823–1849) is the best-known Hungarian poet. It was not only the innovative poetic tools of his poetry that caused a stir among his contemporaries, but also his radical political thinking. In recent decades, three trends have dominated literary research: close readings of the poems by Petőfi have shown what radical poetic tools he used to create the language of modern Hungarian poetry. The second direction deals with the influence of Petőfi and reveals how the Hungarian national memory policy conjured him up as a historical figure. The third direction explores the poet's biography in various socio-historical contexts. Through the analysis of Petőfi's career, it is also possible to examine what opportunities nineteenth-century Hungarian intellectuals had to advance their careers. This essay presents Petőfi’s career from a socio-historical perspective, while also touching on issues of cult history and literary history poetry.
Vera Olivová: Historian and Time
Authors:   Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Stankov Nikolay
Published: February 2024

The author of the article investigates the main stages of scientific activity of the famous Czech professor of history at Charles University in Prague Vera Olivová (1926–2015). This paper is based on the analysis of her publications. In the 1950s and 1960s Vera Olivová published a fundamental monograph on Czechoslovak-Soviet relations from 1918 to 1922 with a large appendix of documents, as well as a series of articles on the relations of the Czechoslovak Republic with neighbouring countries — Germany, Austria, Poland, and Hungary. Despite the fact that they were written in line with the Marxist-Leninist methodology that prevailed at that time in the historiography of socialist countries, it is due to the wealth of archival material being introduced into scientific circulation for the first time, and to the diversity and depth of research, these works by Olivová were an important contribution to the study of the history of the foreign policy of the Czechoslovak Republic and international relations in Central Europe. During the Prague Spring of 1968, she highlighted the key problems of the political and diplomatic history of Czechoslovakia from a new perspective, which was reflected in the book Czechoslovakia in a disrupted Europe, as well as various articles and reports presented at scientific conferences. After being dismissed from Charles University in 1970 and banned from teaching and conducting scientific work, Vera Olivová published several books on the history of sports and games, which brought her worldwide fame. After the “Velvet Revolution”, she returned to Charles University to teach and to continue her research on the history of Czechoslovakia. In 1991, she was elected chairman of the Edward Beneš Society and launched avid scholarly, organisational and publishing activities. The works of Vera Olivová are deeply imbued with loyalty to the democratic ideals of the founders of the Czechoslovak Republic — Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk and Edward Beneš.
The Image of a Romantic Female-Beloved between Two Cultures: The Attempts at Translating of Adam Mickiewicz’ Love Lyrics by Cossack Officer Ivan Ul’ianov
Authors:   Southern Federal University, Peretiat'ko Artem , Selezneva Mariia ,   Lomonosov Moscow State University
Published: February 2024

The study of the evolution of the narratives created by the Don Cossacks in the first half of the nineteenth century is a difficult research task because apart from records, only individual texts, often taken out of context, have survived from this time. Nonetheless, research on such topics seems quite promising. The texts of Don authors often clearly demonstrate the mechanism of transformation of the works of high culture of the nineteenth century when interpreted by amateurs. Taking into account the inevitably individual character of such a transformation in each single case, within the framework of a microhistorical approach we have examined a particular variant of such a transformation, that is the translations of Adam Mickiewicz’s love lyrics by a Cossack officer, Ivan S. Ul'inov (1803–1874). He was a nineteenth-century Don public figure, major-general, and writer. His extensive legacy, most of which has never been published, includes hitherto unknown prose translations of the Polish poet's lyrics, made in the 1820s. Nine of the eleven poems translated by Ulyanov are lyrical works about the inaccessibility of the beloved or separation from her. At the same time, within the framework of traditional Cossack matrimonial practices, the main form of interaction between the sexes was the marriage contracted by the will and in the interests of the parents and involving long separations between husband and wife due to regular service outings. Deviations from the traditional Cossack understanding of the gender role of women in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries are often found in the texts (including autobiographical ones) of other Don Cossacks who were influenced by European culture. In a similar context, Ul'ianov’s inept translations demonstrate how the text about Polish culture changed its meaning when transferred to the Cossack environment: poems on the theme of the inaccessible beloved familiar to the Polish reader were translated into prose about the possibility of a different gender role of a woman, a complete novelty for the Cossack reader.