bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan Merangkai Manik dari Limbah Plastik yang Digoreng bagi Cleaning Service di Lingkungan Politeknik Negeri Samarinda
Authors: Andansari Dita , Shyafary Darius
Published: November 2022

Menurut data statistik persampahan domestik Indonesia, jenis sampah plastik menduduki peringkat ke-2, sebesar 5,4 juta ton/tahun (14%). Bahaya yang dapat ditimbulkan dengan keberadaan kantong plastik menurut BBC News, yaitu bahwa plastik yang terbakar akan menciptakan polusi udara sedangkan plastik yang terbuat dari bahan polythene membutuhkan waktu sekitar 1.000 tahun untuk dapat diuraikan secara alamiah di tanah dan membutuhkan waktu sekitar 450 tahun untuk dapat diuraikan di air. Banyak usaha yang dapat dilakukan untuk mendaur ulang sampah kantong plastik menjadi produk yang mempunyai nilai ekonomi. Teknik pengolahan sampah kantong plastik sebelum dibuat menjadi produk adalah dengan cara dipanaskan, salah satunya adalah dengan proses digoreng. Pengolahan sampah kantong plastik dengan cara digoreng dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu alternatif industri kreatif di mana pemerintah Indonesia saat ini banyak mensosialisasikan industri kreatif guna mengurangi angka pengangguran di Indonesia. Hasil yang didapatkan bahwa peserta pelatihan dapat merangkai manik dari limbah kantong plastik yang digoreng menjadi rangkaian bunga.
MENGATASI KEMACETAN DI LAMPU MERAH DENGAN PENDEKATAN IMAGE PROCESSING
Authors: Setiawan Ismail
Published: November 2022

The phenomenon of congestion in a big city is generally caused by the large number of vehicles while roads do not develop every year. The growth in the number of vehicles on the highway contributes to a large number of causes of congestion. Congestion often occurs at red light intersections. Various solutions have been implemented such as limiting the number of vehicles based on odd-even numbers by date, limiting motorized vehicles such as motorbikes that are not allowed to pass through the main road, increasing the number of public vehicles and arranging the departure schedule for school children and office employees. The solution has been carried out but there are still long queues of vehicles. One of the reasons for this is because the number of vehicle queues is long while the timer that shows the time to walk or the green light is short. Intelligent systems technology-based approach can be used to overcome these problems. Because humans have limitations to do so, the task can be done by computers. The result of this activity is that the right camera position is next to the traffic timer and the best time to read the image is during the day
PROTOTYPE ALAT PEMBERIAN PAKAN AYAM OTOMATIS MENGGUNAKAN ARDUINO DAN INTERNET OF THINGS UNTUK NOTIFIKASI KETERSEDIAAN PAKAN
Authors: Rufa’i Ahmad , Ansori Zakaria
Published: November 2022

In this modern era, we as a society need to take advantage of Technology to supPort chicken breeding activities, especially in the field of animal husbandry. One of the potential farms is broiler chickens. Broiler chickens are a type of poultry that produces meat. One of the factors of accelerating the growth of broiler chickens can also be measured from regular and systematic feeding, scheduling of feeding. At this time the food filling system in raising chickens still uses manual, namely using human labor, therefore the management of the automatic feeding system will be more efficient in maintaining broiler chickens and make it easier for farm owners to control the stock of feed availability. In conducting this research, the type of research used is a qualitative data collection method. In addition, the system that will be built uses the Waterfall  design method. In modeling this application using the UML method in the form of use case diagrams, class diagrams, activity diagrams, and squence diagrams. The result of this research is the production of an automaticchicken feed prototype using Arduino and the Internet of Things for feed availability notification.
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI PUSAT OLEH OLEH BERBASIS ANDROID DI SATE BANDENG HJ.MARIYAM KOTA SERANG
Authors: Astrabuwono Widyawati , Budiman Ramdani , Robbani Hasbie
Published: November 2022

Toko Sate Bandeng Hj. Mariyam located at Serang currently managed by children of Hj. Mariyam. It is a well-known tourist attraction since 1970. The main dish in the shop is milkfish satay which is always high demand by customers as they still continue to use the original recipe formulated by Hj. Mariyam. The overall sales process still performed manually from taking the order directly on the spot until payment in cash. This process have drawbacks, mainly the reduction of customers due to switching to sellers who already have easier transactions such as online transactions where it can be done anywhere and anytime, as well as problems caused by the incompatibility of the amount of sales with the amount of money in reality. This can cause losses if the calculation is carried out periodically. Another problem faced is the difficulty in the reporting process because it requires a longer time to recap all transaction and still rely on paper. The proposed system design method is waterfalls method, with the modelling use Unified Modelling Language (UML). The proposed system consider mobile-based system using Android. The proposed system can make it easier for consumers to place orders anywhere and anytime and with any payment method and make it easier for owners to manage transactions.
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI E-LEARNING BERBASIS ANDROID DI MIS MUHAMMADIYAH KUBANGKONDANG
Authors: Febriani Reni , Yusuf Romdoni M. , Prayoga Budy , Gunawan Waliadi
Published: November 2022

The development of Technology and Communication at thus time has a huge impact, one of which is in the field of education, one form of technological development applied in education is a e-learning. Learning activities at MIS Muhammadiyah Kubangkondang are currently carried out face-to-face where the classroom learning activities when teachers of students cannot be present in class and make students feel freedom in carrying out learning become one of the ideas for the creation of an android-based e-learning application design. The research methodology used is the observation and interview data collection method, and the waterfall system development method and UML data modelling. The programming language used kotlin. With this application, the implementation of learning will continue even though the learning time in the classroom has run out because students can view material through the application outside of study hours, when theacers or students are not present in the classroom can carry out learning because teacher can provide material through the application and students can view material through the application.
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM ABSENSI PEGAWAI MENGUNAKAN QR CODE PADA KANTOR DESA SIDAMUKTI
Authors: Fatoni Ahmad , Effendi Rustam , Hadiyansyah Fikri , Masum Masum
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT

Employee attendance is an important factor for an agency or company to achieve goals, this is related to discipline and has an impact on the performance of each employee. Therefore, it is necessary to have special data collection to record attendance and absences so that work activities can be recorded in real time and well. There are many ways that can be done to achieve a good attendance information system, one of which is using computer technology where it is applied with a website-based attendance application. At the Sidamukti Village Office, Baros District, Serang Regency, Banten Province, the system used in the attendance process is still manual using a daily attendance book which has an impact on the efficiency and effectiveness of data collection, data search as well as data recap calculations that take a relatively long time. In addition, the risk of errors and loss of attendance data is even greater. Berdasarkan permasalahan diatas dibuatlah Rancang Bangun Sistem Absensi Pegawai Mengunakan QR Code Pada Kantor Desa Sidamukti Metode penelitian merupakan metode yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data yang meliputi: metode riset, wawancara dan pustaka. Sedangkan pengembangan perangkat lunak menggunakan waterfall yang meliputi : analisa kebutuhan, desain, pengkodean, pengujian dan implementasi. Dengan dihasilkannya aplikasi absensi kepegawaian berbasis web dapat memberikan kemudahan dalam proses absensi, pencarian data dan perhitungan rekap absensi, serta meminimalisir kehilangan dan kesalahan pencatatan data absensi.

Keywords: Employee Attendance, Attendance System, Website.
Can Income Smothing Be Influenced By Ownership And Religiosity: An Empirical Study On JII Group Companies Listed On The IDX
Authors: Wibowo Raden Arief , Sukma Novelia Melati
Published: November 2022

This research was conducted to examine the effect of Internal Ownership, Institutional Ownership and Religiosity on Income Smoothing, a study of JII Group Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2016-2018 period. The population used in this study as the object of the company were all 30 companies of the JII group listed on the 2016-2018 Indonesian Stock Exchange, while 17 companies were used as the object of research (samples). The sampling technique used was purposive sampling method. Hypothesis testing uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that internal ownership has no significant effect on income smoothing, while institutional ownership has a significant effect on income smoothing and religiosity has no significant effect on income smoothing
Fraud Triangle Theory on Accounting Students Online Academic Cheating
Authors: Puspitosari Indriyana
Published: November 2022

Academic cheating is a phenomenon found in the academic area. Cheating, copying answers, plagiarism are some forms of academic cheating. Online learning that has been carried out during the pandemic is also not free from the phenomenon of cheating. This study aims to see the effect of the Fraud triangle theory dimension on online academic cheating behavior in accounting students.

The data of this study were obtained from questionnaire data distributed to accounting students at UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta. The respondents of this study amounted to 203 people. The analysis technique is carried out using multiple linear analysis

The results of this study indicate that there are two dimensions of the fraud triangle that can increase online academic cheating behavior in students, namely opportunity and pressure. This research is expected to help the education system in universities to understand how severe the problem of online cheating is among students, but they can also help universities in identifying the underlying motives behind cheating behavior.
Predicting Customer Loyalty of Local Brand Fast-Food Restaurant in Indonesia: The Role of Restaurant Quality and Price Fairness
Authors: Mulyawan Iwan , Evia Tulsi Khintan , Rafdinal Wahyu
Published: November 2022

Recent research discusses the need for a better understanding of customer perceptions about fast-food restaurant attributes, such as qualities in influencing the process of customer satisfaction. This study aims to analyze the importance of quality in influencing loyalty in fast-food restaurants. The sample in this study is 247 respondents who have visited fast-food  restaurants. Data are collected using a questionnaire survey that was done in around Bogor Raya. The analysis technique used is the Structural Equation Model with Partial Least Square. The structural equation model was applied to test 5 hypotheses. The results showed that food quality, service quality, and price fairness directly influence customer loyalty through customer satisfaction. Meanwhile, physical environment quality indirectly affects customer loyalty through customer satisfaction. This study provides a better understanding of restaurant quality, price fairness, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty in fast-food restaurants. This study suggests that the quality of ethnic restaurants, such as food quality, service quality, and physical environment quality, can be valuable indicators for increasing customer loyalty through customer satisfaction and being an attractive marketing strategy for the preferences to increase customer loyalty for fast-food restaurant experiences.
Financial Institutions Readiness Towards Cryptocurrency Adoption: A Case of Banks in Tanzania
Authors: Dickson Pastory , Mahwera Desderius A.
Published: November 2022

This study assessed readiness of Tanzania’s financial institutions towards adoption of cryptocurrency. Specific objectives included assessing the attitudes of bank staff on cryptocurrency, determining current readiness level of Tanzania’s banks towards adoption of cryptocurrency and examining the relationship between staff attitude and adoption readiness. The study used a mixed-method research design. Purposive and simple random sampling strategies were deployed for selecting 195 participants from both public and private banks located in Dar es Salaam. Data were collected by using structured questionnaires and semi-structured interviews and analyzed through descriptive statistics and content analysis techniques. Findings of the study revealed that staff had negative and positive attitude on perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use of cryptocurrency, respectively. Moreover, overall cryptocurrency adoption readiness was found at low level and, a weak positive significant correlation was found between attitude and adoption readiness. It was concluded in this study that a bank sector is not ready to adopt cryptocurrency. From the findings it was recommended among others that Tanzania’s banks should start to provide trainings on cryptocurrency to staff and, policy and regulations should be formulated to support cryptocurrency usage in the country.
The Factors Affecting Digital Bank Services Adoption Using Trust as Mediating Variable
Authors: Kantika Kantika , Kurniasari Florentina , Mulyono Mulyono
Published: November 2022

The rise of the internet in Indonesia have pushed businesses to speed up the digital transformation of the financial sector, including banking and financial technology. This has led to changes in the structure of the economy and how businesses compete and collaborate. A Digital Bank is one of the business model innovations because it relies on a digital ecosystem. It is important for people to have trust in digital bank services because this digital bank doesn't have a branch office to provide its services, and there aren't adequate regulations to protect data or security system. This study aims to determine what factors influence customers' adoption of a digital bank by analyzing the effects of perceived security, perceived enjoyment, financial literacy, and brand image on the adoption of digital payment services using trust as a mediating variable. This research was conducted using quantitative methods with Digital Bank users as the respondents. The results of the study indicate that perceived security, perceived enjoyment, financial literacy, and brand image have a positive and significant influence on the adoption of digital bank services in Indonesia, where trust variable has the greatest effects on the adoption of Digital Bank services. Therefore, Digital Bank companies need to increase user trust by increasing IT resources, developing attractive and useful digital platforms, and building a good image of the Digital Bank industry as a trusted service.
HCIP: Hybrid Short Long History Table-based Cache Instruction Prefetcher
Authors: Srivastava Swapnita , Singh P.K.
Published: November 2022

In modern applications, instruction cache misses have become a performance constraint, and numerous prefetchers have been developed to conceal memory latency. With today's client and server workloads, large instruction working sets require more. These working sets are typically large enough to fit in the Last Level Cache (LLC). However, the Level 1 Instruction (L1-I) cache has a high miss rate, which typically prevents the processor front-end from receiving instructions. Instruction prefetching is a latency hiding method that allows the LLC to send instructions to the L1-I cache. In order to design a high-performance cache architecture, prefetching instructions in the L1-I cache is a fundamental approach. When developing an efficient and effective prefetcher, accuracy and coverage are the most important parameters to be considered. This paper proposed a novel Hybrid Short Long History Table-based Cache Instruction Prefetcher (HCIP) for the L1-I cache. The HCIP makes use of a hybrid configuration of the two history-based prefetchers tables that are Long History Table (LST) and Short History Table (SHT). The transitive closure of the control flow graph is the PRE+PC table used in HCIP. In contrast to PIPS and NOPREF, HCIP indicates maximum coverage of 67% for the majority of the benchmarks given.
Sarcasm Detection on Tweets: Ensemble Approach
Authors: Bagate Rupali , Suguna R
Published: November 2022

In the era of web 2.0 social media data is getting generated at huge amount of value to different organizations. Twitter is one of the platforms where different communities express their opinion on social media platform. These different opinion leads to tremendous amount information to work on such as opinion mining, sentiment analysis, sarcasm detection on various social media platform. Sentiment analysis is a natural language processing where author find contextual meaning of text to identify the sentiment of people on digital platform. Sentiment analysis is study of people’s behaviour. Now a day’s people use Sarcasm in many forms to convey their feelings on many social media platforms. Therefore, Sarcasm detection which is sub branch of sentiment analysis becomes a challenging job. Our research is broadly focusing on sarcasm detection of tweets using different machine learning model and neural network model. To enhance the result of classification author have used ensemble model such as staking. Proposed model is inputted with training dataset of tweeter which approximately divided into 70% into training and 30 % into testing dataset. Ensemble model is trained on cleaned dataset and our model is generating an acceptable accuracy which can classify the sarcastic tweets accurately.
Comprehensive Survey of Various Machine Learning Techniques to Counter Security Issues Related to Mobile Malwares
Authors: Jamal Ahmad , Jaiswal Rachana , Sayyad Shabnam , Pandit Prajjawal , Sayyad Farook
Published: November 2022

Malware has been used to attack mobile devices since since it first appeared. The two main types of independent mobile malware attacks are mobile fraud apps and embedded hazardous apps. If one wishes to successfully fight against the cyber dangers posed by mobile malware, a detailed understanding of the permissions specified in apps and API requests is important. This study uses permission requests and API calls to build a powerful categorization model. Android applications use a wide variety of APIs, therefore we've developed three alternative categorization strategies: ambiguous, dangerous, and disruptive, to make it simpler to identify harmful apps. The findings suggest that dangerous apps employ a different set of API calls than benign ones, which demonstrates that mobile malware frequently requests detrimental permissions to access sensitive data. This article provides a thorough literature evaluation of numerous strategies for addressing android malware and associated security issues. The many techniques used to combat malware in the Android operating system are analysed in this article. According to this study, Support Vector Machine and Convolution Neural Network are the most accurate machine learning algorithms for classifying and predicting malware in the Android operating system.
Performance Comparison of Randomized and Non-Randomized Learning Algorithms based Recommender Systems
Authors: Nadeem Maryam , Wasid Mohammed , Nadeem Mohammad , Mohammed Talha Alam  , Shahab Saquib Sohail  , Shakil  , Syed Ubaid  , Sana Shahab
Published: November 2022

Recommender System (RS) is an information filtering software tool that provides relevant recommendations to users on various products. Finding the preference of users on products is the core component of RS. Most of the available RS datasets are complex enough to represent the user preferences and usually require a lot of processing before their utilization. On the other hand, selecting an appropriate learning algorithm for making relevant recommendations is a complex task. In this paper, we perform various pre-processing steps on a movie dataset to find the key features that help us to identify the actual user preferences. Moreover, we perform a comparative analysis of various randomized and non-randomized learning algorithms by utilizing these features to identify the best learning algorithm. Our study reinforces the superiority of randomized learning algorithms over non-randomized ones on MovieLens dataset.
Structural Conflict Handling Through Characteristic Congregational Prayer in Islamic Elementary School
Authors:   UIN Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokwrto, Asaddudin Ibnu , Ningsih Tutuk ,   UIN Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokwrto
Published: November 2022

The parental involvement in schools not only improve the quality of education, but also affect the child. The children of school committee or korlas (class coordinator) tend to be more confident, dare to show their existence, and dominate so that social classes are formed that feel they have power. This gives rise to structural conflict between students. This study aims to describe the structural handling of conflicts through habituation of congregational prayer (shalat berjamaah) at MI Al-Falah. The method used in this study is a case study. The data collection techniques used are in-depth interviews with teacher and student as informants, observations, and documentation. The data analysis technique uses the Miles and Huberman model with stages of reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions and verification. The data credibility test is carried out with a member check. The results of the research obtained are that habituation to congregational prayers can reduce structural conflicts by fostering a sense of brotherhood, familiarity, building concern, eliminating aggressiveness and social inequality, and realizing that human standing is the same before Allah SWT.
Fístula orbitonasal, un desafío terapéutico frente a una manifestación infrecuente en la granulomatosis con poliangitis
Authors: Merce Aixa Lucía , Mamani Ortega María Lourdes , Bejarano Vanesa Marisel , Secco Anastasia
Published: November 2022

La granulomatosis con poliangitis (GPA) es una condición clínico-patológica que cursa con inflamación granulomatosa del tracto respiratorio superior e inferior, glomerulonefritis necrotizante focal y vasculitis necrotizante de vasos de pequeño y mediano tamaño (capilares, vénulas, arteriolas y arterias). La afectación de la GPA orbitaria oscila entre el 7 y el 45%. En ocasiones, la glándula lagrimal puede estar afectada de forma aislada y ser la manifestación inicial de la enfermedad. Presentamos el caso de una paciente con GPA y fístula nasolagrimal.
Asociación entre la variación de glóbulos blancos y las manifestaciones clínicas, anticuerpos e infecciones en adultos con lupus eritematoso sistémico
Authors: Virasoro Belén María , Pisoni Cecilia
Published: November 2022

Introducción: la asociación de leucopenia, linfopenia y neutropenia con la presencia de autoanticuerpos, manifestaciones clínicas e infecciones en pacientes con lupus eritematoso sistémico (LES) no está bien establecida.

Los objetivos de este estudio fueron analizar los cambios en los recuentos de leucocitos y linfocitos en pacientes con LES y su asociación con manifestaciones clínicas, autoanticuerpos y riesgo de infecciones.

Materiales y métodos: se recolectaron retrospectivamente los valores de leucocitos, linfocitos y neutrófilos. Se agruparon a los pacientes en cinco categorías: recuento de glóbulos blancos normales, leucopenia (persistente o intermitente) y linfopenia (persistente o intermitente). Se registraron las manifestaciones clínicas, los autoanticuerpos acumulados, el daño, la mortalidad, las infecciones y los tratamientos inmunosupresores recibidos de cada paciente.
Síndrome del dedo azul: de la piel a lo multisistémico
Authors: Echavarria Cross Alejandro , Arango Guerra Pablo , Pérez Restrepo María , Chavarriaga Restrepo Andrés
Published: November 2022

El signo del dedo azul (SDA) es una condición poco frecuente causada principalmente por la oclusión de la vasculatura periférica. Clínicamente puede manifestarse como una coloración azulada o eritrocianótica en uno o varios dedos en ausencia de traumatismo y condiciones propias de congelación. Las etiologías son múltiples e incluyen obstrucción del flujo arterial, disminución del flujo venoso y alteración en la viscosidad sanguínea. La importancia de reconocer el signo como motivo de consulta radica en encaminar un diagnóstico temprano e instaurar un tratamiento que evite la evolución natural de la enfermedad hacia la necrosis, amputación o muerte del paciente. Proponemos un algoritmo diagnóstico para reconocer los elementos de la historia clínica que guíen la etiología y los paraclínicos disponibles desde el Servicio de Urgencias.
Reumatólogos frente al papeleo: evaluación de la carga administrativa en un Servicio de Reumatología
Authors: Alcívar Navarrete José Simón , Dapeña Joan Manuel , Serrano Eliana Rebecca , Bande Juan Manuel , Medina María Alejandra , Klajn Diana Silvia , Caracciolo José Angel , Papasidero Silvia Beatriz
Published: November 2022

Introducción: los resúmenes de historia clínica (RHC), confeccionados por reumatólogos, los solicitan los pacientes para realizar diversos trámites. Su incumplimiento afecta el acceso a las prestaciones sanitarias e implica que los médicos destinen tiempo a un requisito puramente burocrático.

Los objetivos de este estudio fueron: determinar la frecuencia de RHC solicitados y realizados en nuestro Servicio durante un semestre y el tiempo dedicado a dicha tarea; describir los motivos de las solicitudes y las caracte- rísticas de los solicitantes.

Materiales y métodos: se incluyeron todos los pacientes que solicitaron ≥1 RHC en el último semestre de 2019. Se registraron características sociodemográficas, enfermedad de base y motivos de solicitud. Se consideró, como parámetro de comparación, una duración predeterminada de 15 minutos por consulta médica.
Impacto de la pandemia por SARS-CoV-2 en la formación de los alumnos de la Carrera de Médico Especialista en Reumatología
Authors: Farfan Rojas Patricia , Dapeña Joan Manuel , Bande Juan Manuel , Medina María Alejandra , Klajn Diana Silvia , Caracciolo José Ángel , Papasidero Silvia Beatriz
Published: November 2022

Introducción: en 2020, la rápida evolución de la pandemia por SARS-CoV-2 desencadenó una emergencia sanitaria que generó una importante reorganización del sistema de salud, lo que llevó a la discontinuación y posterior adecuación de los sistemas de formación.

El objetivo de este estudio fue describir el impacto de la pandemia en un grupo de reumatológos en formación en la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires.

Materiales y métodos: se envió una encuesta online por correo electrónico a los alumnos de la Carrera de Especialista en Reumatología de la Sociedad Argentina de Reumatología y de la Universidad de Buenos Aires. Incluyó 24 preguntas relacionadas con el impacto de la pandemia en diferentes aspectos de la formación y las nuevas estrategias educativas implementadas.
Editorial
Authors: Scublinsky Darío
Published: November 2022

En este número de la Revista Argentina de Reumatología se publican varios trabajos interesantes: seis artículos originales, un caso clínico y dos revisiones, que esperamos resulten del agrado e interés de todos los lectores.
تأثير مستخلص ومسحوق عرق السوس .Glycyrrhiza glabra L في انتاجية وجودة البصل .Allium cepa L صنف بافطيم
Authors: السقاف نورا محمد , حسين محمد عبدالله
Published: November 2022

أجريت هذه الدراسة خلال الموسم 2016/ 2017 لمعرفة تأثير مستخلص ومسحوق عرق السوس في انتاجية وجودة البصل صنف بافطيم. إذ تضمنت الدراسة 7معاملات عبارة عن رش مستخلص عرق السوس بثلاثة تراكيز(5،10 و15جم/لتر) وإضافة مسحوقة إلى التربة بثلاثة مستويات (5، 10و15جم/م2) بالإضافة إلى الشاهد.نفذت التجربة باستخدام تصميم القطاعات الكاملة العشوائية وبثلاثة مكررات. أوضحت النتائج أنّ نباتات البصل التي عوملت بعرق السوس رشاً أو إضافة وعند كل التراكيز والمستويات تميزت بزيادة القطر والارتفاع للبصلة مقارنة مع الشاهد الذي حقق أقل القيم في القطر والارتفاع للبصلة. مالت الأبصال الناتجة من معظم معاملات الرش والإضافة إلى الاستدارة، في حين أعطى الشاهد أبصال مطاولة (1.07). عرق السوس رشاً او إضافة إلى التربة زوّد معنوياً وزن البصلة مقارنة بالشاهد الذي سجل أقل وزناً للبصلة بلغ 211.29جم، وكانت الأبصال الناتجة من الرش بتركيز 5جم/لتر هي الأفضل إذ وصل وزنها إلى 287.44جم. نباتات البصل المعاملة بالمستخلص 5جم/لتر، وتلك المعاملة بالمسحوق بمستوى (10 و 15جم/م2) تفوقت معنوياً بإنتاجيتها التي وصلت إلى 59.68،53.20 و 54.97 طن/هكتار مقارنة بباقي المعاملات والشاهد. النسبة المئوية للمواد الصلبة الذائبة الكلية ازدادت في الأبصال الناتجة من نباتات رشت بالمستخلص عند التركيزين 5و 15 جم/لتر، وبلغت 12.33%.
تأثير مستخلص ومسحوق عرق السوس .Glycyrrhiza glabra L في نمو البصل .Allium cepa L صنف بافطيم
Authors: السقاف نورا محمد السقاف , حسين محمد عبدالله , الحوشبي عثمان سعد سعيد
Published: November 2022

أجريت هذه الدراسة خلال الموسم 2016/ 2017 لمعرفة تأثير مستخلص ومسحوق عرق السوس في نمو البصل صنف بافطيم. نفذت لهذا الغرض تجربة حقلية في حقل أحد المزارعين، في قرية الوهط، مديرية تبن، محافظة لحج. تضمنت الدراسة 7معاملات عبارة عن رش عرق السوس مستخلصاً وإضافته مسحوق إلى التربة بثلاثة مستويات (5، 10 و15جم) إما اللتر عند الرش أو المتر المربع عند الإضافة مسحوقا إلى التربة بالإضافة إلى الشاهد (بدون رش وبدون إضافة) وبثلاثة مكررات في تصميم القطاعات الكاملة العشوائية. تم تجهيز أرض التجربة وُزرعت الشتلات في الأرض المستديمة وتم الرش على ثلاث دفعات الأولى بعد الزراعة في الحقل المستديم بـ 60يوم والرشة الثانية والثالثة كل أسبوعين بين كل دفعة وأخرى، وتم رش النباتات حتى البلل التام أما بالنسبة لإضافة مسحوق جذور عرق السوس إلى التربة، فتمت إضافة الدفعة الأولى في يوم زراعة الشتلات، والثانية أضيفت بعد 60يوم من الدفعة الاولى. أظهرت نتائج التجربة الحقلية أنً كلّ معاملات الرش والإضافة للمسحوق إلى التربة سُجٍلت أقل القيم بالنسبة لارتفاع النبات مقارنة مع الشاهد الذي وصل فيه ارتفاع نبات البصل إلى 81.23 سم. سُجٍلت معاملات الرش بتركيز5جم/لتر والإضافة بمستوى (5 و10 جم/م2) أعلى عدد من الأنصال الأنبوبية بلغ20.47 ،20.6 و 20.53 نصل/نبات على التوالي وتفوقت في ذلك حسابياً على باقي معاملات الرش والإضافة، وكان الفرق معنوياً بين إضافة المسحوق بمستوى 5جم/م2، والشاهد الذي سجل أقل عدد من الأنصال الأنبوبية بلغ 19.6نصل/نبات. نباتات البصل المعاملة بالمسحوق عند مستوى15 جم/م2 والمرشوشة بتركيز 5جم/لتر سُجٍلت أكبر مساحة ورقية بلغت 19.73 سم2 و 18.82 سم2 على التوالي، وكانت الفروق معنوية مقارنة مع الشاهد وباقي معاملات الرش والإضافة فيما لم يكن الفرق معنوياً بين الرش بـ 5جم /لتر والإضافة للمسحوق بـ5جم/م2. الرش بتركيز 5جم/لتر، والإضافة بمستوى 5جم/م2 زودتا حسابياً النسبة المئوية للمادة الجافة في المجموع الخضري، إذ بلغت 11% مقارنة مع الشاهد وباقي معاملات الرش والإضافة.
استجابة النمو الخضري لنباتات الطماطم (Lycopersicon esculuntum. Mill) للرش الورقي بعنصر الزنك
Authors: صدقة عصام علي عبدالله , بجاش ملاك محمد يوسف
Published: November 2022

أجريت التجربة في صوبة قسم الأحياء، كلية التربية عدن جامعة/عدن، لمعرفة تأثير عنصر الزنك في النمو الخضري لنباتات الطماطم هجين صنف سامية. حيث تضمنت الدراسة الرش الورقي بعنصر الزنك في أربعة مستويات (25 ,50,100,200ملجم/ لتر) بالإضافة إلى الشاهد (بدون رش) وبثلاثة مكررات. تم تجهيز الصوبة وزرعت البذور في أكياس البلاستيكية سوداء وتم الرش بدفعتين الرشة الأولى بعد ظهور6-4 من الأوراق الحقيقية والرشة الثانية بعد شهر من الرشة الأولى. أظهرت النتائج أنً كل معاملات الرش الورقي بعنصر الزنك على نباتات الطماطم سجلت أعلى القيم بالنسبة للصفات الخضرية، إذ تفوق التركيز (200 ملجم/لتر) معنويا على بقية المعاملات والشاهد في طول وقطر الساق وطول الجذر والمساحة الورقية وكذا الوزن الرطب والجاف للساق والجذر والمحتوى الكلوروفيلي للأوراق.
Analysis requests for sonography examination made by emergency residents in Algamhuria Modern General Hospital- Aden -Yemen
Authors: Alawi Al-Ass Abdulmajed , Alshabahi Salem H. Z.
Published: November 2022

There is an evidence that inadequate clinical information is associated with an increased level of inaccurate reports. In our practice, we have noticed that sonography requests sometimes do not contain enough information to aid to better sonography report. The aim of this study is to analyze the requests for sonography examination in the Emergency Department of Algamhuria Modern General Hospital –Aden- Republic of Yemen, and to determine if requests provide adequate information for sonographers. We have retrospectively reviewed 250 randomly selected request forms received by the ultrasound unit of Radiology Department, at the Emergency Department. The ultrasound most frequently requested by area is the abdominal and pelvic ultrasound, being 80.8% of the analyzed requests while one (0.4%) did not have the specific part of the body area to be investigated written on the request form. Four requests (1.6%) with no patient's name (s) and seven (2.8%) with no father name (s). Eighty eight requests (35.2%) did not have date of request on it. One hundred and twenty seven (50.8%) of the request form did not have the age of the patient. Patient status wasn't mentioned in almost all except 9 /250 (3.6%). Clinical and laboratory information were absent in 128(51.2%) of the requests forms. Only 10 (4%) had information of previous radiographic investigations, while 240 (96%) did not have any previous radiographic information.. Two hundred and nine (83.6%) of the request forms had the doctors names and signatures on the request. Our audit’s data analysis revealed that only two of the 250 requests reviewed were completed in full. We found that requests for sonography examination in the Emergency Department of our hospital haven't provided adequate information for sonographers.
Online Learning Satisfaction Among Tertiary Learners in Malaysia and Thailand: Recommendations for Post COVID-19
Authors: Mehar Singh Manjet Kaur , Engchuan Karansupamas , Noordin Nurain Adliyana
Published: November 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic, which began in early 2020, has exponentially changed how education is delivered to higher education students in Malaysia and Thailand. The current teaching and learning routine, which relied heavily on face-to-face interaction between educators and learners, as well as blended education to some level, was disrupted when the world was attacked by the COVID-19 pandemic. The pandemic's disruptions forced higher education (HE) to continue their teaching and learning activities through an emergency remote learning/online learning system. The new teaching and learning mechanism has influenced how tertiary students learn. This quantitative study was conducted among a group of tertiary level undergraduates to determine their satisfaction with online learning. According to the data, the majority of undergraduate students prefer hybrid or blended education over online education. This implies that post-COVID teaching mode adjustments are required. Future changes, such as a focus on blended form teaching, must be considered.
M-Pembelajaran dalam Mata Pelajaran Sejarah: Tahap Kesediaan Guru Sekolah Rendah di Luar Bandar
Authors: Jalan Anita Dilam , Ahmad Anuar
Published: November 2022

Pendidikan abad ke-21 menuntut perubahan kaedah pengajaran dan pembelajaran (PdP) Sejarah yang dapat memaksimumkan implementasi teknologi seperti pembelajaran mudah alih (M-pembelajaran). Oleh itu, kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengenal pasti tahap kesediaan guru Sejarah sekolah rendah di luar bandar terhadap penggunaan M-pembelajaran dalam mata pelajaran Sejarah dari aspek pengetahuan, kemahiran dan sikap guru. Kajian kuantitatif berbentuk tinjauan ini menggunakan instrumen soal selidik. Responden kajian ini dipilih menggunakan teknik pensampelan bertujuan yang melibatkan 32 orang guru sejarah sekolah rendah di kawasan luar bandar Sarawak. Data kajian dianalisis secara deskriptif (min dan sisihan piawai) berbantukan perisian Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) Versi 25.0. Dapatan kajian mendapati bahawa tahap pengetahuan guru terhadap M-pembelajaran dalam PdP Sejarah berada di tahap sederhana (min=3.65, s.p.=0.98). Begitu juga, tahap kemahiran guru terhadap penggunaan M-pembelajaran dalam PdP Sejarah adalah pada tahap sederhana (min=3.35, s.p.=0.93). Seterusnya, tahap sikap guru terhadap penggunaan M-pembelajaran dalam PdP Sejarah juga berada pada tahap yang sederhana (min=3.55, s.p.=0.87). Penggunaan M-pembelajaran dalam mata pelajaran Sejarah memberi kesan yang positif dan baik kepada nilai pedagogi dan nilai intrinsik yang dapat diintegrasikan oleh guru dalam proses PdP.
Isu Sekuriti Makanan dan Perlaksanaan Dasar Pembangunan Sektor Pertanian di Borneo Utara (1881-1963)
Authors: Awang Jambol Dg. Junaidah Binti , De Silva Maureen , Baco Zainuddin , Lai Yew Meng , Peters Diana
Published: November 2022

Pada awal kedatangan kuasa Barat ke Borneo Utara, masalah berkaitan dengan sekuriti makanan bukanlah isu yang menjadi keutamaan kepada penjajah. Hal ini kerana motif utama kehadiran mereka adalah untuk memonopoli sumber ekonomi dan memperoleh keuntungan daripada hasil bumi yang terdapat di Borneo Utara. Walau bagaimanapun, dalam tempoh masa yang panjang kebergantungan penjajah terhadap tanaman makanan import dari negara luar telah menyebabkan berlakunya krisis makanan yang meruncing di Borneo Utara terutamanya apabila penjajah menghadapi krisis pengeluaran hasil tanaman makanan dari negara pengeluar dan hasil domestik pula terjejas kerana pelbagai faktor, misalnya, bencana alam, belalang, penyebaran wabak penyakit dalam kalangan penduduk dan lain-lain. Situasi tersebut telah menjejaskan pengeluaran hasil pertanian dan sekali gus mempengaruhi pengedaran bekalan makanan dalam kalangan penduduk. Akibatnya, pihak penjajah telah membangunkan semula sektor pertanian berasaskan makanan di Borneo Utara dengan menjadikan aspek sekuriti makanan sebagai perkara utama yang perlu ditangani oleh penjajah walaupun masih mengekalkan agenda utama mereka untuk memonopoli sumber ekonomi yang terdapat di Borneo Utara. Oleh itu, berdasarkan penggunaan sumber primer dan sumber kedua, makalah ini akan menjelaskan usaha penjajah dalam menangani isu sekuriti makanan, khususnya berkaitan ketersediaan makanan, melalui dasar-dasar yang dilaksanakan oleh kerajaan kolonial dalam sektor pertanian. Perkara ini akan mencakupi aspek perancangan, perolehan, dan pengedaran makanan di Borneo Utara semasa era penjajahan.
Jaringan Rangkaian Organisasi dalam Memperkukuh Pembangunan Industri Halal Malaysia
Authors: Zakaria MUHAMMADMuhammad Hafeez , Mohammad Yusoff Mohd Haniff , Abdul Kadir Mohammad Nidzam
Published: November 2022

Rancangan Malaysia ke-12 melaporkan nilai eksport produk halal keluaran Malaysia dijangka menyumbang sebanyak RM 56 bilion pada tahun 2025. Perkembangan positif ini menunjukkan produk halal keluaran Malaysia semakin mendapat perhatian dan permintaan yang semakin tinggi di peringkat global. Kepesatan pembangunan industri halal ini memperlihatkan peranan jalinan rangkaian antara organisasi dalam memastikan industri halal Malaysia dapat kekal berdaya saing dan bersedia memenuhi keperluan pasaran tempatan dan global. Oleh itu, kajian ini dijalankan dengan meninjau peranan jaringan rangkaian organisasi dalam memperkukuhkan pembangunan industri halal Malaysia. Kajian ini dijalankan menggunakan kaedah kualitatif. Kajian literasi dan temu bual bersama Bahagian Hab Halal JAKIM dan Perbadanan Pembangunan Industri Halal (HDC) dijalankan bagi menjawab objektif kajian. Hasil kajian mendapati Bahagian Hab Halal JAKIM dan HDC memainkan peranan penting dalam membangunkan industri halal melalui aspek jaringan rangkaian organisasi. Bahagian Hab Halal JAKIM menjalinkan beberapa rangkaian organisasi kerajaan seperti dengan KPDNK, JAIN, dan KKM dalam menguatkuasakan peraturan persijilan halal persijilan halal Malaysia dari masa ke masa. Manakala HDC pula memainkan peranan sebagai agen perantaraan antara pihak kerajaan seperti MATRADE dan MITI dengan pihak swasta seperti syarikat-syarikat industri bagi meningkatkan daya saing firma dalam ekonomi global melalui kerjasama dengan syarikat multinasional. Jaringan rangkaian organisasi dijalankan oleh Bahagian Hab Halal JAKIM dan HDC mempunyai kekuatan mekanisme yang tersendiri serta mendatangkan impak positif dalam usaha membangunkan industri halal di Malaysia.
Analisis Sorotan Kajian: Keterancaman Melayu dalam Era Kolonial
Authors: Muhammad Abdul Muqit , Awang Pawi Awang Azman , Yaakub Mohammad Tawfik
Published: November 2022

Persepsi ancaman atau keterancaman merupakan isu yang sering dibincangkan oleh sarjana-sarjana dalam bidang hubungan antarabangsa namun kurang dibincangkan dalam politik domestik. Berbeza dengan keterancaman yang dirasai oleh orang Melayu, ancaman tersebut dinisbahkan kepada usaha pengukuhan kedudukan mereka sebagai bangsa peribumi di Tanah Melayu (Malaysia). Ancaman itu wujud daripada cubaan-cubaan untuk menggugat konvensyen tradisional misalnya menuntut hak sama rata yang bercanggah dengan status quo. Keterancaman yang tertanam dalam nasioanalisme Melayu telah mengukuhkan lagi psike keterancaman ini. Justeru itu, objektif kajian ini yang pertama adalah untuk mengenal pasti isu-isu keterancaman Melayu ketika era kolonial dan kedua, merumuskan elemen-elemen utama yang membangkitkan keterancaman Melayu serta ketiga, menganalisis kesinambungannya dengan politik kontemporari negara. Metodologi kajian ini bersifat kualitatif, iaitu dengan kaedah menganalisis kandungan yang diperoleh daripada sumber primer dan sekunder secara deskriptif. Hasil sorotan kajian telah mendapati, terdapat tiga elemen utama yang mendorong keterancaman Melayu iaitu pendekatan politik, konsep kesamarataan serta penggemblengan unsur agama. Ketiga-tiga elemen ini telah membentuk persoalan keterancaman yang sama, iaitu pemeliharaan terhadap kedudukan dan kepentingan politik orang Melayu sebagai peribumi yang masih lagi berlangsung sehingga ke hari ini.
Reviews on the Job Interview Approaches in Malaysia Context
Authors: Krishnan Isai Amutan , Kanasan Muthukumaran , Tailan Nirmala Devi , Sundram Pauline Georgina PriyaHebert , Kaur Kiret
Published: November 2022

The job interview has become a popular topic for research among scholars and is a common format employed by any stake holders, recruitment agencies, companies and institutions. It is also called an assessment to select a suitable candidate for hiring. A common instrument used for the job interview is standard interview questions or semi-structured interview questions internally or locally with the set of common objective. There were several studies conducted by scholars on employment interviews. It was found that three common areas of interest are explored in this paper: (1) comprehending what standardised interviews envisage, (2) investigating how interview concepts can be evaluated, and (3) categorise the candidate and interview components that may impact the interview procedure. It was further found that there are also three equally important factors that require moderate research focus to be incorporated: (1) constructing a general standard and value for the interview format or standard interview questions for fresh graduates and behavioural interview questions for senior positions, (2) focus on the best attributes or personal traits, and (3) reliable explanations, classification and quantification of candidate characteristics and employability skills. It is hope that these approaches can be utilized and contributes in the field of job interviews, especially in Malaysia context which prepare the young generations.
DETERMINAN RATE OF RETURN PADA PERBANKAN SYARIAH
Authors: Hasan Hurriah Ali , Pagalung Gagaring , Kara Muslimin
Published: November 2022

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi determinan tingkat pengembalian simpanan pada bank syariah. Penelitian ini menyelidiki faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat pengembalian di bank syariah. Penelitian ini mengkaji determinan dan hubungan sebab akibat antara determinan utama pertumbuhan, yaitu deposito investasi mudharabah, tingkat bunga, tingkat pengembalian dan pendapatan pada bank syariah periode 2020 – 2021. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif yang menunjukkan hasil empiris bahwa deposito investasi mudharabah, tingkat bunga, tingkat pengembalian dan pendapatan, berkontribusi terhadap pertumbuhan perbankan syariah di Indonesia.

Kata Kunci: Bank Syariah; Deposito; Rate of Return
Common Diseases in Bird; Letter to Editor
Authors: Muazzam Ayesha
Published: November 2022

I am writing this letter to you in order to bring light toward major diseases in poultry here in this letter I gave complete overview of major disease in poultry and also suggest about treatment  There are some common diseases of Poultry some are viral, some are bacterial, some are fungal and some are parasitic
ESTUDO SOBRE O DÉFICIT DO SISTEMA DE DRENAGEM DO CÓRREGO DA SERVIDÃO NO MUNICÍPIO DE ARARAQUARA/SP
Authors: Carlos Mariano Eduardo , Gonçalves Ferreira Filho Walter , Florian Fabiana
Published: November 2022

O trabalho tem por objetivo realizar uma análise do sistema de drenagem hidráulica do Córrego da Servidão; definir as estratégias para reduzir os problemas de enchentes comumente existentes no local, em período de chuva; e conceituar capacidade hidráulica, enchentes e sistema de drenagem. Para elaborar este trabalho, foi realizada uma pesquisa bibliográfica e uma análise dos sistema de drenagem hidráulica do Córrego das Servidão, envolto pela Avenida Maria Antônia Camargo de Oliveira, do município de Araraquara/SP. Com o estudo, foi possível analisar o déficit do sistema de drenagem do referido Córrego, que, em época de chuva excessiva, por não conseguir escoar rapidamente a água da chuva, acaba sempre alagando a Avenida Maria Antônia Camargo de Oliveira, gerando um transtorno entre seus usuários. Para melhor resolver esse problema, foi proposta a construção de reservatórios nas áreas menos impermeabilizadas, já que a impermeabilização do solo – decorrente da urbanização – é um fator relevante de enchentes em cidades   responsável por um tráfego muito intenso. Esses reservatórios auxiliarão na distribuição da água e no retardamento do escoamento da água, o que evita as enchentes. Uma estratégia relevante para a realização desta intervenção é a elaboração de um projeto/planejamento, que deveria ser realizado, definindo quais ações a serem realizadas. Desta forma, para melhorar o sistema de drenagem do Córrego da Servidão, em Araraquara, e evitar novas enchentes, este estudo propõe a construção de reservatórios na várzea do córrego que apresenta menor impermeabilização do solo.
JUDICIALIZAÇÃO DA SAÚDE: OS DESAFIOS DA ASSISTÊNCIA FARMACÊUTICA DO SISTEMA ÚNICO DE SAÚDE
Authors: Teles de Moraes Maria Gabriela , Segundo Espinosa Hurtado Filho Tomás , Beatriz Castelo de Oliveira Raynna , Espinosa Suarez Neto Lionel , Pedro Luersen Lôbo João , Henrique Abdalla Gomes Pedro , Carolina Antony Feitoza Maria , Alencar Ribeiro Lopes João Victor , Cidade Lopes Juliana , Batista Moraes Ana Luiza , Ágata Cardoso Barbosa Júlia , Luiz Pinto Mestrinho Pereira André , Guiomar Barbosa Luciane , Silva de Almeida Ana Luiza
Published: November 2022

Este artigo discute os desafios da assistência farmacêutica no Sistema Único de saúde sob a perspectiva da Judicialização da Saúde. Neste sentido, tem-se a conceituação basilar para a compreensão do tema, bem como as perspectivas e desafios, aliados a uma análise de demandas judiciais referentes aos medicamentos, com objetivo de consubstanciar de maneira mais sólida a discussão acerca da temática proposta.