bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Predicting glioblastoma molecular subtypes and prognosis with a multimodal model integrating convolutional neural network, radiomics, and semantics
Authors: Zhong Sheng , Ren Jia-Xin , Yu Ze-Peng , Peng Yi-Da , Yu Cheng-Wei , Deng Davy , Xie YangYiran , He Zhen-Qiang , Duan Hao , Wu Bo , Li Hui , Yang Wen-Zhuo , Bai Yang , Sai Ke , Chen Yin-Sheng , Guo Cheng-Cheng , Li De-Pei , Cheng Ye , Zhang Xiang-Heng , Mou Yong-Gao
Published: December 2022

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this study was to build a convolutional neural network (CNN)–based prediction model of glioblastoma (GBM) molecular subtype diagnosis and prognosis with multimodal features.

METHODS

In total, 222 GBM patients were included in the training set from Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center (SYSUCC) and 107 GBM patients were included in the validation set from SYSUCC, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, and the First Hospital of Jilin University. The multimodal model was trained with MR images (pre- and postcontrast T1-weighted images and T2-weighted images), corresponding MRI impression, and clinical patient information. First, the original images were segmented using the Multimodal Brain Tumor Image Segmentation Benchmark toolkit. Convolutional features were extracted using 3D residual deep neural network (ResNet50) and convolutional 3D (C3D). Radiomic features were extracted using pyradiomics. Report texts were converted to word embedding using word2vec. These three types of features were then integrated to train neural networks. Accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score were used to evaluate the model performance.

RESULTS

The C3D-based model yielded the highest accuracy of 91.11% in the prediction of IDH1 mutation status. Importantly, the addition of semantics improved precision by 11.21% and recall in MGMT promoter methylation status prediction by 14.28%. The areas under the receiver operating characteristic curves of the C3D-based model in the IDH1, ATRX, MGMT, and 1-year prognosis groups were 0.976, 0.953, 0.955, and 0.976, respectively. In external validation, the C3D-based model showed significant improvement in accuracy in the IDH1, ATRX, MGMT, and 1-year prognosis groups, which were 88.30%, 76.67%, 85.71%, and 85.71%, respectively (compared with 3D ResNet50: 83.51%, 66.67%, 82.14%, and 70.79%, respectively).

CONCLUSIONS

The authors propose a novel multimodal model integrating C3D, radiomics, and semantics, which had a great performance in predicting IDH1, ATRX, and MGMT molecular subtypes and the 1-year prognosis of GBM.
Evaluasi Kualitas Mutu Pembangunan Infrastruktur Pedesaan Khusus Alokasi Dana Desa (ADD 2019) Studi Kasus : Kecamatan Depati Tujuh
Authors: Aura Zalsa Glodea , Nurdin Ade , Nuklirullah M
Published: December 2022

Sebagai Engineer kualitas suatu pembangunan dilihat dari perencanaan dan pengendalian pekerjaan agar mencapai pembangunan yang baik. Kualitas produk akhir dan tidak terpenuhi, bangunan berimplikasi pada umur struktur di karenakan Penyimpangan prosedur pekerjaan yang seringkali diabaikan oleh masyarakat, menjadikan harapan kualitas akhir produk tidak dapat tercapai. Dalam menunjang kesejahteraan masyarakat desa maka perencanaan dan pengadaan meliputi identifikasi kebutuhan dalam bentuk fasilitas konstruksi yang berkualitas yang bisa di gunakan dalam umur panjang untuk tercapainya keinginan masyarakat yang di harapkan oleh pemerintah desa. Untuk itu di harapkan dalam penggerakan pengujian mutu harus diutamakan dalam bidang struktur agar infrastruktur yang di harapkan tercapai pada umur rencana dan memuaskan. di wilayah Kecamatan Depati Tujuh yang terletak di kabupaten kerinci  yang merupakan wilayah pertanian memerlukan perhatian dari aspek mutu pembangunan yang di terapkan pada perencanaan dan pelaksanaan. Pelaksanaan pembangunan pada pedesaan yang merupakan pembangunan lepas yang biasanya sering di lakukan oleh pihak desa saja tidak ada penggunaan jasa manajemen konstruksi. Bertepatan dari hal itu maka pengendalian proyek yang di lakukan oleh desa dilakukan dengan seadanya, dan mengandalkan pendamping desa untuk mengendali pelaksanaan proyek.
Karakteristik Beton Crumb Rubber dan Abu Sekam Menggunakan Air Gambut Sebagai Pencampur dan Perawatan Beton
Authors: Alfikri Nur , Olivia Monita , Wibisono Gunawan
Published: December 2022

Ketersediaan air bersih yang terbatas di lingkungan gambut menjadi permasalahan yang sangat serius. Hal ini menyebabkan penggunaan air gambut menjadi alternatif pemenuhan air untuk pembuatan beton di provinsi Riau tidak dapat dihindari. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Mengkaji pengaruh air gambut sebagai air campuran dan perawatan beton dengan mutu rencana f’c 35 MPa. Pada penelitian ini, beton Portland Composite Cement (PCC) digunakan sebagai beton kontrol. Sedangkan beton PCC CR RHA menggunakan crumb rubber sebesar 5% dari volume agregat halus, dan abu sekam padi sebanyak 10% dari volume semen. Pengujian kuat tekan, kuat tarik, dan kuat lentur dilakukan dengan perendaman selama 56 hari di air normal maupun di air gambut. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan kuat tekan, kuat tarik, dan kuat lentur beton PCC dan beton PCC CR RHA meningkat dengan bertambahnya umur beton, baik itu dilakukan dengan pencampuran air normal maupun pada saat perendaman dengan air gambut. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian yang dilakukan, beton PCC CR RHA memiliki kuat tekan, kuat tarik, dan kuat lentur yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan beton PCC pada kondisi air gambut sebagai air pencampuran dan perawatan sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa crumb rubber dan abu sekam padi dapat meningkatkan ketahanan beton di lingkungan gambut.
Collective and individual cognition in the activity of a law enforcer
Authors: Boldyrev Vladimir A.
Published: December 2022

It is noted that legal and cognitive sciences underestimate the importance of the factor of individual analysis of materials by the judge-rapporteur and the degree of its influence on the adoption of the final procedural decision in the collegial consideration of the case. At the same time, the thesis has not been formulated in relation to the field of law, according to which the sole consideration of cases by the courts is within the scope of most of the laws of collective cognition of reality. The activity of the law enforcer related to decision-making is based not only on the analysis of the law and the circumstances of the incident, but also on their interpretations by the persons involved in the case. This means that the cognition of reality by the court is not only collective, but also multi-stage, multilevel, mediated. The connection of the outcome of the case with the subjective assessment of the events by its participants and the proposed versions of what happened, on the one hand, and the emergence of a new scientific paradigm in cognitive neuroscience and epistemology, in which knowledge of the world is considered as the fruit of collective activity, raises the question of the need to clarify the scientific and practical understanding of the legal principle of the immediacy of judicial proceedings, including in order to clarify the status of the judge-speaker, other speakers of cases within the framework of existing procedures.
Categories of foreign investments and foreign investor in the national legislation and international treaties of the member states of the Eurasian Economic Union
Authors: Erpyleva Natalia Yu.
Published: December 2022

This article discusses the notion of categories of foreign investments and foreign investor in the law of the EAEU member states through the prism of three levels of legal regulation: national legislation, bilateral and multilateral international treaties. The national legislation of the EAEU member states that regulates foreign investments, although is based on commonly used legal structures and instruments, within the framework of the conceptual apparatus can differ significantly in the recipient state of the foreign investments and in the state of origin of the foreign investor, which requires close attention and detailed study of the regulatory legal acts of each EAEU member state. Along with the rules governing foreign investments and the status of a foreign investor under Eurasian law, the EAEU member states apply the rules of bilateral agreements on the promotion and protection of investments that are in force not only between them, but also with the third states. In addition, there is also a multilateral international treaty for the four EAEU member states, namely the Moscow Convention of the CIS. This circumstance is due to the participation of Russia, Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan simultaneously in three integration processes – within the framework of the EAEU, the CIS and the SCO.
To the 100th anniversary of the Criminal Code of the RSFSR: a retrospective analysis of the concept of crime of the first years of Soviet power
Authors: Batyukova Vera E.
Published: December 2022

The author analyzes the development of the concept of crime contained in the Guidelines on Criminal Law of the RSFSR of 1919 and the first Criminal Code of 1922. The conceptual issues of the formation of the analyzed concept are considered. The main criminal legal views of 1917 - 1922 that influenced the development of criminal legislation are investigated; the concept of crime formally defined in the Guidelines on Criminal Law of the RSFSR of 1919 is analyzed G. and the Criminal Code of the RSFSR 1922
Court decision it the system of Civil Procedural Law
Authors: Lebed Konstantin A.
Published: December 2022

The article defines the court’s decision as part of the system of Civil Procedural Law. An attempt is made to identify the elements (signs) of the decision, the ways of communication between them, to argue the integrity of the decision as the basis of the procedural legal institution of the same name. The conclusions are predetermined by the use of specific methods of cognition of legal institutions traditional for the civil process. A comprehensive analysis of procedural rules on a court decision can contribute to understanding the essence of this most important judicial act
Empire and federation as forms of social organization in the context of retrospective and theoret-ical and legal analysis (To the 100th anniversary of the formation of the USSR)
Authors: Nizhnik Nadezhda S.
Published: December 2022

The article presents an overview of the reports of the participants of the XIX International Scien-tific and Theoretical Conference “State and Law: evolution, current state, development prospects (to the 100th anniversary of the formation of the USSR)”, which took place on April 28 - 29, 2022 at the St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. 313 researchers – scientists and practitioners; 227 young researchers took part in the conference in full-time and part-time format. On April 28, 2022, the scientific meeting was attended by citi-zens of Belarus, Moldova, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Lithuania, Zimbabwe, Congo; scientists and practitioners of the Russian Federation from 52 cities, 123 educational organizations and organi-zations engaged in practical legal activities). April 29, 2022 the section of young researchers was attended by 227 researchers - citizens of Russia, Belarus, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Sao Tome and Principe; from 24 Russian cities, 40 educational organizations. 147 speakers presented the results of their research in a face-to-face format. The participants of the conference attached serious importance to issues concerning the nature of the imperial state and the definition of the features of empire in a Soviet-type state; ideas and concepts of the organization of governance in multinational states; problems of the structure of federal states and the specifics of federal relations in the USSR.
Dynamism and stability of legislation: the dialectic of the functioning of science, practice, technology (Review of the XXIV International Scientific and Practical Forum “Yurtechnetics” on the topic “Changes in legislation (doctrine, practice, technique)”)
Authors: Baranov Vladimir M.
Published: December 2022

The XXIV International Scientific and Practical Forum “Yurtechnetics” provided an opportunity for effective cooperation between a wide range of representatives of legal science and practice. Modern doctrinal approaches to the essence, meaning, problem field of the process and the result of changes in legislation found creative refraction during the discussion. Comprehension of the technique and technology of transformation of legislation as an integral phenomenon is especially relevant in connection with the intensive growth of the volume of national legislation, the active legitimization of the existence of society, the emergence of new spheres of application of human forces. A systematic analysis of the doctrinal, technical, legal, and practical aspects of the modernization of legislation is intended to become the basis for the formation of significant proposals for improving the law-making process, harmonizing its results, minimizing law-making errors and their impact on legal interpretation and legal implementation activities.
The evolution of the principle of the Rule of Law in the history of civilization A.N. Savenkov. State and law: human rights and the world order based on the Rule of Law: in 3 vols.
Authors: Lunkov Alexander S.
Published: December 2022

The contemporary world order, the foundation of which is the Rule of Law and the recognition of the inalienability of human rights, was not formed overnight. A.N. Savenkov consistently and careful restores the chronology of the formation of this order. At the same time, the author of the monograph under review analyzes this process from a certain point of view. The theme of military law and the impact of wars on the development of the contemporary world order runs like a red thread through the text of all three volumes. It is all the more paradoxical that humankind’s awareness of the fundamental importance of human rights occurred largely under the influence of the experience of military conflicts and their subsequent settlement.
Protection of the teacher’s right to private life: the search for the optimal ratio of personal and public interests
Authors: Borisova Liliya V.
Published: December 2022

The article outlines the problems, for the solution of which, from the point of view of the author, it is necessary to search for the optimal balance of personal and public interests in the field of protecting the teacher's right to privacy.
The negative side of posting profiles of university professors and their evaluation by students and other persons on review sites on the Internet is shown. It is proved that a comprehensive solution to this problem and the protection of the right to privacy of teachers could be the deanonymization of users on the Internet, which allows, at the request of the competent authorities, to identify the user who committed illegal actions on the site.
Particular attention is paid to the problem of finding a balance and universality of requirements for such an element of the teacher's individual image as his clothes. The need to study the issue of disseminating the requirements of the Federal Law “On the protection of children from information harmful to their health and development” in relation to the general appearance of teachers in the field of preschool, primary, basic, secondary general education was noted.
THE PENITENT SINNER BY DIMITRY OF ROSTOV
Authors:   Institute of Russian Literature (Pushkinskij Dom), Russian Academy of Sciences, Fedotova Marina Anatoliyevna
Published: December 2022

The existence of the play The Penitent Sinner, as well as its attribution to Dimitry of Rostov, have long been questioned. In the manuscript from the Russian State Library, col. A. I. Khludov, No. 25 we have discovered, among the works of the Metropolitan of Rostov, a copy of the drama God’s Judgment of the Penitent Sinner. This fact proves that the play was indeed created by Dimitry of Rostov and performed at his Rostov school. The play was intended to be a separate declamation, and almost fully corresponds to Scenes 1–4 of the Second Act of Dimitry’s Dormition Drama. In the 1750s, during the reign of Elizabeth I, when this play was performed at F. G. Volkov’s Theater in Yaroslavl, The Penitent Sinner seems to have been supplemented with new characters and new scenes, thereby becoming a new stage edition of the previously existing play.
A. A. GRIGORYEV AND Yu. I. AYKHENVALD STRUGGLING FOR AN «ORGANIC» WORLDVIEW
Authors:   M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Takho-Godi Elena Arkad’evna ,   A. M. Gorky Institute of World Literature, Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: December 2022

The article offers the fi rst-ever attempt to examine Yu. I. Aykhenvald’s attitude to A. A. Grigoryev as a poet, prose writer, critic, as well as to his aesthetic system. The author explores Aykhenvald’s stance in the Silver Age polemics around Grigoryev, and his treatment of the controversy concerning the «organic» worldview. It’s imperative to take Aykhenvald’s position into account while studying the outlooks of his contemporaries (A. A. Blok, V. V. Rozanov, N. N. Rusov, P. N. Sakulin) on Grigoryev.
GOGOLIAN «PROJECT OF SCHOLARLY CRITIQUE» (FROM A COMMENTARY ON N. V. GOGOL’S LETTER TO A. S. PUSHKIN, DATED AUGUST 21, 1831)
Authors:   A. M. Gorky Institute of World Literature, Russian Academy of Sciences, Vinogradskaya Natalia Leonidovna
Published: December 2022

Gogol’s letter to Pushkin, dated August 21, 1831 is his fi rst attempt to address the topical issues of literary struggle, outline his own position in the literary battles and fi nd a form of expression that would allow him to fully engage the comic side of his talent. Besides, he picks up the ideas, themes and style of Pushkin’s anti-Bulgarian pamphlet The Triumph of Friendship, or Alexander Anfimovich Orlov Justified, refracting the characteristic «currents» of the literary process in the mirror of irony and parody. The article strives to identify and interpret specific allusions to the events of the literary life of the time contained in the letter, in order to provide an academic commentary.
FROM «THE STRUGGLE AGAINST TSARISM» TO TSAR MAXIMILIAN: VICISSITUDES OF LIFE OF V. V. BAKRYLOV
Authors:   Gordeev, Gordeev Petr Nikolaevich
Published: December 2022

The article examines the life of V. V. Bakrylov, a revolutionary and folklorist, secretary of the Free Philosophical Association, creator of the consolidated version of Comedy of Tsar Maximilian and his Rebellious Son Adolf. New material from the archives of St. Petersburg, Moscow and Vologda provides a more detailed coverage of his childhood and youth, his work at the Offi ce of Theaters, encounters with V. E. Meyerhold; new data concerning Bakrylov’s political views and the circumstances of his suicide were also discovered.
POETRY AND PROSE IN I. A. BUNIN’S BOOK THE TEMPLE OF THE SUN
Authors:   A. M. Gorky Institute of World Literature, Russian Academy of Sciences, Dvinyatina Tatiana Mikhailovna
Published: December 2022

Drawing on the contents of Bunin’s book of poems and travel sketches, The Temple of the Sun (1917), this article analyses the relationship and mutual influence of poetry and prose in his writing. At the upper level, it is a matter of direct textual repetitions and visual parallels in the registers of prose and poetry in Bunin’s presentation of identical impressions he received during his journeys through the Middle East. At the same time, particular attention is paid to the functional retargetting of artistic techniques: to the «prosaic» nature of Bunin’s lyrics and his adoption in prose of methods of expressing the author’s attitude and of describing things that are traditionally associated with poetry. This mutual penetration of the poetic and prosaic domains is explained by the special features of Bunin’s personal outlook, according to which all verbal creativity had its source in the element of life he regarded as poetic.
REVOLUTION AS CHRISTMAS: B. L. PASTERNAK’S PRO ETI STIKHI
Authors:   National Research University Higher School of Economics (Moscow), Kunitsyn Georgii Vladimirovich
Published: December 2022

This article offers an interpretation of one of the most famous poems in the book Sestra Moia — Zhizn. The goal is to reconstruct the poet’s actual perception of his epoch through the prism of the most important symbolic marker of time, holidays. The proposed approach, which hasn’t been previously applied to Pasternak’s lyrics, leads to a more comprehensive picture of how the main historical event of the era was rationalized on the mythological level of his perception of reality.
CONCERNING V. Ya. BRYUSOV’S PARODY ON F. K. SOLOGUB
Authors:   Institute of Russian Literature (Pushkinskij Dom), Russian Academy of Sciences, Filicheva Vera Vladimirovna
Published: December 2022

The article discusses the special features of the parody In the Style of F. Sologub (1923) by V. Ya. Bryusov, fi rst published in the newspaper Vecherniaia Moskva (Evening Moscow) in 1934; it was intended for the collection of Bryusov’s Unpublished Poems edited by A. Ter-Martirosyan (1935), but then did not go into print.
FORERUNNER CALDERON AS INTERPRETED BY BALMONT
Authors:   Institute of Russian Literature (Pushkinskij Dom), Russian Academy of Sciences, Bagno Vsevolod Evgenyevich ,   St. Petersburg State University
Published: December 2022

World literature abounds with great names whose identities, shaped at home, are irrevocably distorted by the crooked mirror of their foreign, including Russian, fate. The genuine interest of the most outstanding representatives of the Russian Modernism in Pedro Calderón, the Spanish playwright of the Baroque era, deserves special attention. Balmont treated Calderón as his forerunner, the harbinger of a new era, the creator of dramas marked by the beauty of symbolic poetry.
THE FOUNDATIONAL TRASH: ON READING AND SOCIOLOGY
Authors:   Princeton University, Oushakine Serguei Alex.
Published: December 2022

In his introduction to the archival cluster of essays on children’s reading practices, Serguei Oushakine provides a brief review of important late Soviet attempts to devise a conceptually innovative and methodologically robust sociology of reading and literature. Associated with the State Library named after V. Lenin, a group of social scientists approached literature as an institution whose main aim was to articulate and popularize the basic features of the individual and group identity. Staying away from psychological explanations, these researchers foregrounded instead the specifically literary dimension of reading: unlike many other artistic and expressive forms, literature is capable of thematizing — that is, organizing in a coherent narrative — abstract values, unclear assumptions, and background orientations. Approaching literature phenomenologically, morphologically, and functionally, these scholars significantly modified the dominant understanding of reading, seeing it as a process of modeling the reader’s perception of themselves, their human and non-human environment. This late soviet approach to literature and reading, then, is used to frame the archival essays collected in the cluster. Surprisingly, many of them appear to follow the logic crystallized in the 1970s-1980s. There were some dramatic differences, too. Earlier works on children’s reading practices tended to preoccupy themselves with phenomenological aspects of reading, its moral and developmental consequences; the sociological studies that emerged in the late 1920s, exhibited a very different trend: collecting large data about thematic interests of different demographic categories of readers became the goal in itself. As a result, reading as a social practice became radically “depopulated”: individual readers were overshadowed by statistical groups, and reading practices were replaced by readers’ library requests. The sociology of reading, in other words, was quickly equated with collecting and organizing various data. It was precisely the hegemony of this positivist approach that would be challenged in the 1970s.
INTO THE CANON THROUGH CIRCULATION: ON THE INEQUALITY OF WRITERS’ ACCESS TO THE PRINTING OF CHILDREN’S BOOKS IN THE SOVIET ERA
Authors:   Institute of Russian Literature (Pushkin House), Maslinsky Kirill , Maslinskaya Svetlana ,   Institute of Russian Literature (Pushkin House)
Published: December 2022

The question of the existence, direction, and nature of the causal relationship between the publication (replication) of the author’s works and his canonical status has been discussed in the literature not so much and mainly in a theoretical key. The article presents material that expands the empirical base for the study of this problem. We rely on representative bibliographic data on Soviet children’s book publishing, a rare feature of which is that they provide the most complete information about all published children’s books, and not just about a narrow circle of popular authors. This allowed us firstly, to track the quantitative macro characteristics of the production of a children’s book: fluctuations in the total book production, the size of the “population of authors” and inequality in the distribution of printruns between them, and secondly, to identify the most circulated authors at different moments of the Soviet period and to estimate their share in the total production of children’s books. From a theoretical point of view, a model of the influence of reprints on the canonical status of the author should be supplemented by an assessment of competition between authors for a limited potential printrun. We propose to interpret the intensity and the outcomes of this competition in terms of inequality. A high level of inequality in access to the reproduction of their works among the authors of Soviet children’s books persisted throughout most of the period. The most popular authors were primarily poets who wrote for young children: Marshak, Chukovsky, Barto, Mikhalkov. During the period under review, Soviet children’s book publishing went through two periods of a sharp reduction in resources — in the early 1930s and in the first half of the 1940s. The passage of “bottlenecks” led to the consolidation of the elites who were at the top of the circulation rating by the beginning of the fall and managed to maintain their positions in subsequent years. It can be described as a positive feedback mechanism in a dynamic system whereby privilege give rise to even greater privilege (“the rich get richer”). The opposite effect—an increase in diversity and a decrease in inequality—was achieved during periods of institutional (NEP) or ideological (Thaw) pluralism.
“CALLING UP BIANKI’S SPIRIT” (BASED ON CORRESPONDENCE BETWEEN MIKHAIL ZVEREV AND NIKOLAY SLADKOV)
Authors:   Herzen University, Kostyukhina Marina
Published: December 2022

The article is dedicated to a review of the literary and personal communication of Soviet nature writers in the 1960s and 1980s. V. Bianki was the inspirer and literary teacher of this writing community, and his students were Leningrad authors who wrote about nature. V. Bianki referred to N. Sladkov as his heir in literature. The correspondence between N. Sladkov and the Kazakh naturalist writer M. Zverev provides material for the analysis of the artistic and philosophical attitudes of the authors who ranked themselves among the literary school of V. Bianki and also allows to understand not only the personal relationship between the correspondents but also the phenomenon of the Soviet writer-naturalist. In setting themselves in opposition to amateur amateurs, “naturalists” insisted on the need to combine scientific authenticity with artistic imagery, seeing this as the specificity of natural history literature. Another important part of the identity of “naturalists” was participation in biological fieldwork, which allowed collecting material for literary work. The artistic program of the Leningrad naturalists was contradictory: in some ways, it inherited Bianki’s naturalist concept and literary method, and in other ways it challenged them. However, the circle of Bianki’s followers took on the role of unquestionable experts in the field of novelty naturalistic prose for children.
User guide—The social and behavior change business case model for family planning: Web application
Authors:   Avenir Health
Published: December 2022

The Social and Behavior Change Business Case Model for Family Planning is an interactive web application developed by Breakthrough RESEARCH, which leverages prior research on the costs of social and behavior change (SBC) interventions and the impact of SBC interventions on family planning (FP) use. A version of the model was used for the 2019 report, The Business Case for Investing in Social and Behavior Change for Family Planning, which demonstrated that SBC investments for FP can be highly cost-effective by applying illustrative investment scenarios in Guinea and Zambia. Since the 2019 report, the model has been updated to incorporate more research on the link between SBC investments and health outcomes and model refinement so that users can enter their own country-specific investment scenarios and review the estimated health impact and cost-effectiveness results.
The Role of Civil Servant to Protect Indonesia from Terrorism
Authors: Efendi Roni , Trisno Bambang , Mastanora Refika , Ratmiati Ratmiati , Agusrida Agusrida , Abdullah Raihanah
Published: December 2022

The State Civil Apparatus (ASN) is an occupation for civil servants and government employes with employment contracts who work for government agencies and play a very fundamental role in maintaining the unitary state of the Republic of Indonesia. ASN urgencies include the implementation of public policies, civil servants and the connected the nation must be able to act as organizers of government and developmental missions through the implementation of policies and professional public services. In fulfilling its function as a link and unification of the nation, ASN must strive to protect the integrity of the unitary state of the Republic of Indonesia from terrorism crimes that can break the sovereignty anchored in Bineka Tunggal Ika. Dirrect speak and written expressions of opinions on social media don’t contain elements of hate speech against to Pancasila, the Constitution, Bhineka Tunggal Ika, the Unified State of the Republic of Indonesia and the government. Don’t convey information that shows the nuances of hate speech against ethnicity, race, religion, and between groups. ASN doesn’t participate in activities that lead to insult, incitement, provocation or hatred of Pancasila, the Constitution, Bhineka Tunggal Ika, the Unified State of the Republic of Indonesia and the government.
Creative Imagination in Islamic Education Neuroscience Perspective
Authors: Wulandari Nyimas , Suyadi Suyadi
Published: December 2022

This article aims to develop creative imagination thinking in students with neuroscience-based learning based on Islamic learning. This research is a type of librarian research. In the golden period that occurs for children, all aspects can develop rapidly so that it requires stimulation that can optimize it, one of which is creative imagination. As it is known that this creative imagination has not been developed too much in education, even imagination is a distraction in children's learning. However, many historical scientists put forward creative imagination. This shows that creative imagination is not a learning disorder but a way to optimize thinking patterns and brain function to the fullest. Such as activities in learning that can provide a stimulus to children's imaginations such as playing music, singing prayers, making unique paintings, etc
Tazkiyat al-Nafs as a Solution for Reaching Humans Peace of Heart in the Modern Age
Authors: Deswita Deswita , Hajazi Zaidi , Selamat Kasmuri
Published: December 2022

The development of the times and technology has changed the human perspective on spiritual values. This sometimes causes the presence of various flavors in the human soul. Be it peace, happiness or otherwise a sense of anxiety, discomfort, and sadness, all of which lead to the human heart, Allah gives ease to His servants in following the path of goodness and turns them away from badness and evil. Paying attention to things that can cleanse the soul and soften the heart so that it is always obedient to the shari'ah of Allah, is one of the greatest factors of goodness in this world and in the hereafter. Desire and equanimity can only be achieved if he reaches Allah. As for achieving it, a healthy and clean heart is needed, because the estuary of happiness and misery is the heart. The heart will only feel happy with sincerity to Allah. The heart will feel calm with remembrance and obey Allah. The way to achieve happiness and peace of mind is to pay attention, improve, and treat heart diseases so that they always obey His Rabb. The lucky person is the one who gets Allah's ressistance and the lowly and despicable is the one who is hindered from Allah's help. How to get happiness, serenity, help and guidance from Allah? This is what will be discussed in this study. In this study, we discuss how to achieve peace of mind through tazkiyat an-Nafs (purification of the heart or soul). Tazkiyat an-Nafs itself is an attempt to filter out the bad and dirty things from the soul, so that what comes out of the soul is the good one. Tazkiyat an-Nafs is done by following the Apostle who oversees guiding his people through the verses of Allah, through worship through the Shari'a way.
Counter Narrative Sexual Violence in Alternative Media Mubadalah.id
Authors: Sari Ratu Arti Wulan , Jamaludin Ahmad
Published: December 2022

The media has a strategic role in providing an understanding and description of something through the narratives it creates, including the narrative about sexual violence. The issue of sexual violence has become a sensitive issue so the media should not only provide information to catch up with the number of readers, but the media in the narrative must take sides with victims of sexual violence as a form of protection. The purpose of this study is to find out how the narrative of sexual violence is packaged by the alternative media Mubdalam. id. This research is qualitative research using Sara Mills's discourse analysis method and using Antonio Gramsci's theory of hegemony. The results of the study show that the narratives presented by the alternative media Mubadalah.id are (1) the subject of the narrator as a person who advocates using the victim's perspective and the perspective of positive law and Islamic religious rules. (2) The alternative media, Mubadalah.id, leads the readers to take sides with the victims and ignites the readers to be able to do advocacy together against sexual violence. In conclusion, the alternative media Mubadalah.id is a media that has a counter-narrative and counter-hegemony on the issue of sexual violence that is developing in the community.
User Experience Analytics pada Sistem Informasi Politeknik Negeri Ujung Pandang
Authors: HM Nurfaida , Tungadi Eddy , Syamsuddin Irfan
Published: December 2022

The Ujung Pandang State Polytechnic (PNUP) manages several departments, consisting of the Department of Electrical Engineering, the Department of Machinery, the Department of Civil, the Department of Chemistry, the Department of Accounting, and the Department of Commerce Administration. In managing how many significant programs, PNUP requires a quality information system to support academic activities by evaluating the system's quality that has been implemented. The PNUP Information System with the URL address https://.www.poliupg.ac.id/ has never been evaluated, where there are several complaints from students and admins regarding obstacles to using the information system. Complaints about the information system's use prompted researchers to research the quality of the PNUP information system. Therefore, the User Experience was analysed from the usability aspect, which was tested with several tools, namely Woorank, SEOquake, PageSpeed and using the SUS method. Testing with the usability aspect approach was carried out on the information system at PNUP. The test results using several tools, namely Woorank, got a score of 78. It was considered suitable for facilitating searches on search engines. Page Speed scored 67 for desktop use and 28 for mobile use. It was considered very bad in loading website pages which were considered to disturb user satisfaction and using the SUS method, with 180 respondents getting a score of 58.65, which is considered usable and has the potential to reduce visitors to the PNUP information system. It can be judged that the PNUP information system has not met the usability aspect.
Analisis Sistem Koordinasi Proteksi Over Current Relay (Ocr) Dan Ground Fault Relay (Gfr) Tegangan 20 Kv Bay Trafo Pada Gardu Induk Sanga-Sanga Kalimantan Timur
Authors: Thaha Sarma , Indrawan Andi Wawan , Pongkiding Yosua Januarius
Published: December 2022

As a provider of electricity services, PLN is required to provide service and supply of electricity with good quality, continuity, improvement and efficiency. Disturbances in distribution systems are short circuit faults between phases or ground phase faults. To protect properly, proper coordination of relay settings is required. Among the equipment in the protection system used in distribution lines are overcurrent relays (OCR) and ground fault relays (GFR). In this study, an analysis of the OCR and GFR settings will be carried out on a 20 kV cubicle at the Sanga-Sanga Substation, East Kalimantan, with the help of the DigSILENT Power Factory 15.1.7 application with a disturbance simulation at 10% and 90% of the feeder length. Based on the analysis results, it is obtained that the short circuit results of 3 phases, 2 phases, and 1 phase to the ground have a value that is not much different from the calculation, while the OCR setting for the outgoing relay is 0.8 A on the secondary side. TMS is 0.083 seconds while the relay is on the incoming side of 20 kV 1 A and TMS of 0.198 seconds. The GFR setting for the outgoing relay is 0.06 A on the secondary side, and TMS is 0.1 seconds, and the relay on the incoming side is 20 kV 0.015 A and TMS is 0.26 seconds).
Studi Skema Konfigurasi PLTS (Studi Kasus: Pulau Kaledupa, Sulawesi Tenggara)
Authors: Parapa Hendra Budiono Putra
Published: December 2022

PLTS as one of the most promising technologies to produce economical, clean and sustainable electrical energy can currently increase the national energy mix because of its nature that can be easily built and its development requires a short time compared to other technologies. The purpose of this research is to study the PV mini-grid configuration scheme in the islands. The case study used in this research is on Kaledupa Island, Southeast Sulawesi. The data used is the actual data on the electrical load on the island of Kaledupa and data on the potential for solar radiation sourced from solarglobalatlas.info. Actual electrical load data and solar radiation potential data are processed using an excel application to calculate the PLTS capacity and energy storage system, then a capacity sizing analysis is carried out from the calculation results. This study concludes that the PV, Energy Storage System and Diesel configuration scheme is the most likely scheme to be applied to the electricity system on the island of Kaledupa, taking into account the load conditions in the electrical system
Microbiological assessment of the cervix in patients with Infertility
Authors: Shalal Maad M. , Khalaf Alaa K. , Jasim Shaymaa K.
Published: December 2022

Background: Diagnostic laparoscopy is the standard procedure performed as the final test in the infertility work up before progressing to infertility treatment, but it was found that laparoscopy may increase the risk of pelvic infection which is one of the causes of infertility either in men or women.Objectives: To assess the cervix microbiologically in patients who were planned to have diagnostic laparoscopy as part of infertility investigations.Patients and methods: A cross sectional study done at department of obstetrics & gynecology, Baghdad teaching hospital, Medical city, Baghdad, Iraq in 2013, over a period of 7 months, cervical swabs were taken from 30 women complaining of infertility, just before diagnostic laparoscopy was done for them. For these swabs; gram stain, culture for bacteria, PCR (polymerase chain reaction) technique for detection of Chlamydial infection, and direct microscopical examination for Trichomonal infection were done.Results: We noticed higher percentage of cervical infections in patients who had past history of cervical cauterization, dilatation and curettage and / or hysterosalpingography.Conclusion: Cervical swab for bacteriology before any uterine instrumentation should be done as a routine investigation.
Extending properly n - REA sets1
Authors: Cholak Peter , Gerdes Peter
Published: December 2022

In 1982, Soare and Stob proved that if A is an r.e. set which isn’t computable then there is a set of the form A ⊕ W e which isn’t of r.e. Turing degree. If we define a properly n + 1-REA set to be an n + 1-REA set which isn’t Turing equivalent to any n-REA set this result shows that every properly 1-REA set can be extended to a properly 2-REA set. This result was extended by Cholak and Hinman in 1994. They proved that every 2-REA set can be extended to a properly 3-REA set. This leads naturally to the hypothesis that every properly n-REA set can be extended to a properly n + 1-REA set. Here we show this hypothesis is false and that there is a properly 3-REA set which can’t be extended to a properly 4-REA set. Moreover we show this set A can be Δ 2 0 .
Matrix games involving interval-valued hesitant fuzzy linguistic sets and its application to electric vehicles
Authors: Naqvi Deeba R. , Sachdev Geeta , Ahmad Izhar
Published: December 2022

Game theory has been successfully applied in a variety of domains to deal with competitive environments between individuals or groups. The matrix games involving fuzzy, interval fuzzy, and intuitionistic fuzzy numbers exclusively examine the numeric components of an issue. However, several researchers have also examined various extensions of conventional game theory, considering the ambiguous situations for payoffs and goals. In many real-life scenarios, qualitative information is often critical in expressing the payoffs of a matrix game. Thus, the present work contributes to the field of matrix games where the payoffs have been quantified via qualitative variables, termed interval-valued hesitant fuzzy linguistic sets. The mathematical formulation and solution concept for matrix games involving interval-valued hesitant fuzzy linguistic numbers is designed by utilizing an aggregation operator supported by linguistic scale function and solving them by employing score function. Finally, the proposed approach is validated by applying it to electric vehicle sales.
A multi-attribute decision-making method for the location selection of emergency rescue centers based on improved cumulative prospect theory under the background of ecological sustainable development
Authors: Lu Su , Liu Jiaxin , Chen Ying , Jiao Yan
Published: December 2022

The location decision of the emergency rescue center, as a necessary link in the early stage to ensure the smooth development of emergency management, has become increasingly important. This paper analyzes the research theories and methods of location problem at home and abroad. By considering the decision-making psychological behavior of decision-makers, based on the idea of cumulative prospect theory, combined with the Pythagorean fuzzy multi-attribute evaluation method, this paper proposes a Pythagorean fuzzy multi-attribute decision-making evaluation method based on improved cumulative prospect theory. This method is to sort the results of each decision-making scheme by calculating the comprehensive cumulative prospect value. Based on the utility curve improved cumulative prospect theory, the research first depicts the psychological behavior characteristics of various decision-making groups under different risk preferences, and then designs a distance measurement method based on the geometric center of Pythagorean fuzzy right triangle. The main core of the distance measurement method is to convert Pythagorean fuzzy numbers into Pythagorean fuzzy right triangles. In the aspect of attribute weight assignment, a subjective and objective weighting method based on the combination of value function and deviation method of improved cumulative prospect theory is proposed. Finally, the Pythagorean fuzzy multi-attribute decision-making method based on the improved cumulative prospect theory is realized through the selection of reference objects, the calculation of value function value, weight function value and cumulative prospect value. This study takes the site selection of emergency rescue center in the construction period of Ya’an Linzhi Section of Sichuan Tibet Railway in China as an example, and proposes 10 emergency rescue centers as alternatives. Considering the different preferences of decision-makers, the improved decision-making method proposed in this paper is used to obtain the most optimal site selection scheme under different decision-making preferences.
Weighted pretopology and reduction of information system
Authors: Nasr Asmaa M. , ElGhawalby Hewayda , Mareay R.
Published: December 2022

In several empirical situations, a decision is needed to be made based on data that is captured in some information system. The problem occurs when the information system holds complex data or even too much data attributes. This leads to the need for reducing the number of attributes required to obtain a decision. In this paper, a novel attributes’ reduction method is presented; the proposed method is based on constructing a weighted pre-topology that represents the information system under consideration. In addition, some essential operations for the weighted pre-topological space are presented; as well as, a brief study of their properties.