bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluasi Penerapan Strategi Pemberian Voucher Diskon Layanan Spa Pada Wisatawan Lokal dan Asing di Primebiz Hotel Kuta Bali
Authors: Purnamasari Mita , Saptadinata Abi , Augusrini Nuryadina , Indriani Yoshi , Nahdlah Zayyini , Pricilla Naomi
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Untuk mengetahui karakteristik wisatawan lokal dan asing , serta mengevaluasi efektifitas penerapan strategi promosi dengan mengunakan voucher diskon yang dilakukan hotel dalam meningkatkan jumlah wisatawan lokal dan asing yang pengguna vocher SPA serta untuk mengetahui faktor menghambat efektifitas penerapan strategi promosi dengan mengunakan voucher diskon yang dilakukan hotel. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif. pengolahan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan triangulasi, yaitu triangulasi data, sumber, metode, dan waktu. Sedangkan teknik pengumpulan datanya menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumen. Wisatawan lokal yang menggunakan voucher diskon spa di PrimeBiz Hotel Kuta umumnya berusia 25-45 tahun, mayoritas perempuan dengan pendapatan menengah ke atas, yang mencari relaksasi setelah gaya hidup sibuk. Sementara wisatawan asing, berusia 30-50 tahun, mayoritas perempuan dari negara dengan budaya perawatan diri seperti Jepang Korea Selatan, dan negara Eropa, cenderung mencari pengalaman spa yang unik dan autentik. Kedua kelompok menunjukkan tingkat kepuasan yang tinggi dan sering merekomendasikan layanan spa.Strategi pemberian voucher diskon untuk layanan SPA di Primebiz hotel Kuta telah berhasil meningkatkan minat dan penggunaan fasilitas tersebut di kalangan wisatawan lokal dan asing hotel berkisar 24-36% dari vocher yang di bagikan ke wisatawan lokal dan asing hotel. Meskipun ada tantangan seperti harga layanan yang tinggi dan waktu penggunaan yang terbatas, voucher diskon menciptakan rasa urgensi dan persepsi nilai yang lebih tinggi, mendorong wisatawan lokal dan asing untuk memanfaatkan layanan tersebut selama menginap. Ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberian diskon bukan hanya menarik minat jangka pendek, tetapi juga berpotensi membangun loyalitas pelanggan melalui pengalaman positif yang dihasilkan. masih ada beberapa hambatan yang signifikan. Biaya layanan yang dianggap tinggi, layanan SPA yang tidak dianggap sebagai kebutuhan utama, dan persaingan dengan fasilitas hotel gratis seperti kolam renang menjadi alasan utama mengapa banyak wisatawan lokal dan asing enggan menggunakan fasilitas spa.
Enhanced Indoor Coverage with Femtocells in 5G Networks at 3500 Mhz Frequency using Radiowave Propagation Software
Authors: Rianti Desi , Amanaf Muntaqo Alfin , Hikmaturokhman Alfin , Wahyudin Ade
Published: October 2024

In the landscape of 5G mobile networks in Indonesia, one of the prominent frequency candidates is 3.5 GHz. The frequency is anticipated to be the initial choice for operators to deploy 5G networks. The research focuses on designing an indoor cellular network to address indoor network degradation issues using Small Cells, specifically Femtocells, within buildings such as schools, companies, hospitals, and airports. The design is implemented at PT. Sutanto Arifchandra Electronic (PT. SAE) based on the COST 231 Multi-Wall Propagation model using the Radiowave Propagation Simulator (RPS) 5.4 application. The required parameters for designing the indoor cellular network include residential building specifications and a Link Budget parameter to determine the number of Femtocell Access Points needed to cover all areas adequately. The coverage calculations determined that 2 Femtocell Access Points are required. The simulation uses three scenarios, with the optimal outcome observed in scenario 2 (employing 2 Femtocell Access Points positioned on the middle right and left sides of the walls). This scenario yields a signal power level of -25.60 dBm and a Signal to Interference Ratio (SIR) of 14.80 dB.
The Harmonious Communication Model on Among Religious Adherents in Sorong, West Papua
Authors: Nurdin Ali , Rahmawati Pudji , Rubba Sulhawi
Published: October 2024

This research objective is to describe the process and model of harmonious communication among religious adherents and the supporting and inhibiting factors for the occurrence of harmonious communication in Sorong, West Papua. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive research to understand the process and model of communication between religious adherents. The research subject of interfaith leaders in Sorong amounted to 7 informant. The data collection method was done by interview and documentation techniques.  Furthermore, the research result is a description of the process of harmonious communication among religious adherents carried out through the stages of structuring harmony and productivity. While, the stages of structuring harmony are carried out through the process of instilling mutual understanding, tolerance, and mutual respect among the adherents of the religion. The steps have resulted in productivity, namely; the realization of harmony among religious communities, and rised to a harmonious communication model that was built based on peace, tolerance, and cooperation. Supporting factors for harmonious communication are the role of the "Forum on Religious Harmony" (FKUB) and the role of religion and culture.  The factor of inhibiting is the existence of socio-economic inequality and ineffective communication between local leaders and communities and national leaders.
WhatsApp Group 'Bantul in Hong Kong': Communication Platform of Indonesian Migrant Workers during Covid-19 Pandemic in Hong Kong
Authors: Muntadliroh Nfn , Rahmawati Nila
Published: October 2024

Communication is an important aspect for Indonesian Migrant Workers' survival (PMI) in Hong Kong during the Covid-19 pandemic. In a crisis and uncertain situation, PMI from Bantul in Hong Kong communicate using the WhatsApp group "Bantul in Hong Kong" to stay connected with their partners. For this reason, this research aims to describe the motives of using the WhatsApp group "Bantul in Hong Kong" by PMI during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research employed qualitative case study approach. The Data was collected using in-depth interviews towards the WhatsApp group members which was selected by snowball sampling. The results showed that the motives of using WhatsApp group "Bantul in Hong Kong" were: social interaction, information seeking, entertainment, relaxation and comfort, sharing information, monitoring the other, and growing of communication empathy. In addition, the use of this platform also has negative effects such a communication irritation to group members.
Structural Model to Predict Satisfaction and Performance Users of SIKD at Government Organizations in South Kalimantan
Authors: Fahrianta Riswan Yudhi , Chandrarin Grahita , Subiyantoro Edi
Published: October 2024

The successful adoption of ICT by local governments still requires evaluation because of several issues related to the use and utilization of the SIKD. The variety of SIKD applications, limited server, and network capacity, limited human resource personnel, and lack of technical guidance because regulatory changes put pressure on user satisfaction and performance. Academic evaluation of SIKD adoption from the user's perspective is needed to explore advanced concepts of e-government development. The research model was analyzed with the Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) approach. The results showed the perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, subjective norms, and facilitating conditions influenced user satisfaction and subsequently, user satisfaction affected user performance. The conceptual framework tested in this study was able to show that under conditions of ICT mandatory use by organizations, behavioral beliefs influence user satisfaction and have an important impact on user performance.
Impact of Vermicompost Formulations on Black Carrot Yield, Quality, and Soil Fertility
Authors: Rani Neeraj , Kaur Gursimran , Thakur Manisha
Published: October 2024

Excessive use of chemical fertilizers and declining soil fertility pose significant challenges to sustainable agriculture, often leading to degraded soil health and reduced crop quality. This experiment aimed to evaluate alternative fertilization strategies to optimize black carrot yield and quality while improving soil fertility. Organic residues, including paddy straw and deciduous tree leaves, were combined with cow dung and biogas slurry in a 1:1 ratio to prepare vermicompost treatments, which were tested along with integrated nutrient management and chemical fertilizer treatments. Over two years, the data revealed that integrated nutrient management, involving 50% recommended dose of chemical fertilizers and 50% deciduous tree leaves vermicompost, resulted in the highest yield and yield attributes of black carrot, while the control treatment produced the lowest productivity. The integrated nutrient management also showed greater improvements in soil properties, including pH, electrical conductivity (EC), organic carbon (OC), cation exchange capacity (CEC), nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), and micronutrients, especially in the later years of the study. This is likely due to the initially low organic carbon and nutrient content of the experimental soil, with organic amendments typically taking three to four years to elicit a positive response. Overall, the study demonstrates that integrated nutrient management is more effective in enhancing both carrot yield and soil fertility, providing a sustainable approach to improving crop production and long-term soil health.
Synodal Discernment on a Catechetical Drama called “Service of Light,” Its Impact on the Integral Education and Edification of Faith of the Laity
Authors: Santander Noel , Leal Melanio
Published: October 2024

Synodality is a vital characteristic of the Catholic Church's life and mission, highlighting joint revitalization through listening, discernment, and active participation. Inspired by this concept, researchers started a study exploring the impact of the "Service of Light," a catechetical drama observed during Easter vigil, on local parishioners within the Archdiocese of Nueva Segovia in the Philippines. Employing an exploratory and qualitative approach, the researchers examined the denotative and connotative meanings embedded in images and narratives surrounding this ritual, using Roland Barthes' semiotic model for analysis. The study involved visiting five local Catholic parishes within the archdiocese, conducting purposive sampling for survey interviews, and gathering visuals. Results uncovered meaningful impacts of the Service of Light on the integral Christian education and spiritual edification of the parishioners. The catechetical drama served as a powerful teaching tool that deepened the parishioners’ understanding of Christian doctrine. It helped develop a sense of belonging within their faith community. Moreover, the Service of Light generated spiritual renewal and strengthened individual faith. The ritual's symbolism aroused a deeper connection with God, empowering parishioners to live out their faith more fully in daily life. The Service of Light was acknowledged as a tool of faith that continues to inspire the parishioners to bear fruit for years to come. In conclusion, the study underscores the significance of the Service of Light in parishioners' Christian education and spiritual journey, emphasizing its role in fostering community, deepening understanding of faith, and inspiring personal and communal growth. As a recommendation, the researchers are suggesting future research to explore the perspectives of ordained clergy for a comprehensive understanding of its impact on Christian communities.
The Multiple Mediating Effects of Perfectionism, Social Anxiety, and Rumination on the Relationship Between Narcissism and Obsession
Authors: Çelik Burak Ahmet , Koç Volkan
Published: October 2024

The aim of this comprehensive study is to investigate the mediating role of perfectionism, social anxiety, and ruminations on narcissism and obsessions. The sample of the study consists of 398 participants between the ages of 18 and 65. The study evaluates the participants’ social anxiety, rumination, perfectionism, narcissism, and obsession levels using a demographic information form, the Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale (LSAS), Obsessive Beliefs Questionnaire (OBQ), Frost Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale (FMPS), Ruminative Response Scale (RRS), and Narcissistic Personality Inventory (NPI). The demographic information form includes questions about age, gender, education level, marital status, occupational status, and socioeconomic level, providing a comprehensive view of the participants' backgrounds. According to the results of the correlation analysis, meaningful relationships exist among all the variables in the study. When additionally looking at the results of the regression analysis, it is noteworthy that social anxiety, rumination, perfectionism, and narcissism collectively predict 46% of the variance in the obsession score, underscoring the intricate interplay of these psychological factors. Finally, according to the serial multimediation analysis, perfectionism, social anxiety, and rumination were found to have a mediating effect on the relationship between narcissism and obsessive features. The findings obtained in the study were evaluated by considering the information in the literature.
Evidências preliminares sobre como um chatbot é desenvolvido em uma organização de software
Authors: Fonseca John Silva , Melo Silvana Morita , Valle Pedro Henrique Dias , Paschoal Leo Natan
Published: October 2024

Os chatbots são sistemas que permitem interações por meio da linguagem humana, tanto falada quanto escrita. Devido a essa capacidade, diversas áreas têm investido no desenvolvimento de chatbots. Contudo, apesar dos estudos apresentarem técnicas e ferramentas para o desenvolvimento desses sistemas, ainda há uma falta de entendimento sobre como eles são desenvolvidos pelas organizações de software. Neste artigo, apresentamos um estudo de caso realizado em uma empresa brasileira líder no desenvolvimento de sistemas de gestão empresarial. O estudo investigou o desenvolvimento de um chatbot pela equipe da empresa, com o objetivo de facilitar um processo interno. Durante a pesquisa, foram analisadas as estratégias adotadas pela equipe no desenvolvimento e na avaliação do chatbot, assim como o papel desempenhado pelos membros da equipe, as ferramentas utilizadas e outros aspectos relevantes.
Humanitas – der vergessene Wohlfahrtsverband der bürgerlichen Frauenbewegung
Authors: Hering Sabine
Published: October 2024

Die Geschichte der „Humanitas – Verband für Erziehungs- und Wirtschaftsfürsorge“ wurde bis heute nur unzureichend aufgearbeitet. Dabei zählt der einstige Frauen-Wohlfahrtsverband zu den wichtigsten Gründungsmitgliedern des Paritätischen. Dieser Beitrag rückt die historischen Verdienste jener Frauen in den Fokus, die in der Weimarer Republik entscheidend bei der Entwicklung der Freien Wohlfahrtspflege mitwirkten.
Politische Betätigung: Die Grenzen des Machbaren
Authors: Hesener Guiliana , Fischer Patrick
Published: October 2024

Angesichts des fortschreitenden Erstarkens der AfD stehen viele Träger der Sozialwirtschaft vor der Frage, ob und wie sie sich gegen die Partei positionieren dürfen. Aktuell geraten gemeinnützige Körperschaften vermehrt in das Visier der Finanzverwaltung, da dieser vermeintliches „AfD-Bashing“ von der AfD oder ihr nahestehenden Personen gemeldet wird. Nicht selten zweifelt die Finanzverwaltung in der Folge die Gemeinnützigkeit der Körperschaften an. Die Verantwortlichen sollten daher die Grenzen des Machbaren im Bereich politischer Betätigung kennen.
Gutes Quartiersmanagement macht sich bezahlt
Authors: Halfar Bernd , Thiel Harald
Published: October 2024

Gutes Quartiersmanagement kann zahlreiche Produktionsfaktoren heben, die für interessante Renditen sorgen – sowohl ökologische und soziale als auch ökonomische. Die gesamte Sozialrendite eines Quartiers lässt sich konkret berechnen: als Summe der durch das moderne Quartiersmanagement vermiedenen gesellschaftlichen und privaten Kosten. Diese gesparten Kosten könnten zukünftig als gemeinsamer Gewinn zwischen dem „Quartiers- HUB“ und den Kostenträgern geteilt werden.
100 Jahre soziale Verantwortung
Authors: Groß Michael
Published: October 2024

Im Jahr 2024 blickt die Bundesarbeitsgemeinschaft der Freien Wohlfahrtspflege (BAGFW) auf ein bedeutendes Jubiläum: 100 Jahre engagierte Arbeit in den Diensten des sozialen Zusammenhalts und der Unterstützung bedürftiger Menschen; 100 Jahre, in denen Menschen für Menschen da sind. In der BAGFW arbeiten die sechs Spitzenverbände der Freien Wohlfahrtspflege: der Arbeiterwohlfahrt Bundesverband (AWO), der Deutsche Caritasverband (DCV), der Paritätische Gesamtverband, das Deutsche Rote Kreuz (DRK), die Diakonie Deutschland (DD) sowie die Zentralwohlfahrtsstelle der Juden in Deutschland (ZWST). Der Autor des folgenden Beitrags ist sowohl Präsident der BAGFW als auch Vorsitzender des Präsidiums der AWO. Statements der anderen fünf Spitzenverbände zum Jubiläum lesen Sie auf Seite 9.
Erscheinungsbild von Arbeitnehmerinnen
Authors: Lasserre Caroline
Published: October 2024

"Our female colleagues wear high heels." Companies often regulate the appearance of their employees – right down to their underwear. On the one hand, this dissertation examines how legal stipulations regarding an employee’s appearance can be dogmatically justified. It draws up where one-sided expectations end and legal obligations of employees begin. On the other hand, the thesis discusses for the first time to what extent requirements that contain differing regulations for women and men can discriminate against employees on the basis of their gender (and other factors) in a multidimensional way and what legal consequences this holds for employees.
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia and Its Effect on Male Infertility
Authors: Akhaine Julius , Umana Ifiok
Published: October 2024

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is known to negatively impact male fertility. This can occur via various mechanisms. It can be due to the intrinsic enlargement of the prostate gland, inflammation of the prostate gland and its contiguous structures, as well as the treatment modalities of BPH. Most of the treatment options for LUTS due to BPH, both pharmacologic and surgical, are known to have significant sexual side effects and most importantly ejaculatory dysfunction. While ejaculatory dysfunction due to pharmacologic therapy is usually reversible on cessation of treatment, that attributable to surgical interventions is often permanent and irreversible. Some medications has been shown to directly or indirectly improve sperm parameters such as sperm count and concentration, motility, as well as morphology. Hormone mediating agents such as clomiphene citrate and antioxidant based supplements such as vitamins C, E, and D, as well as zinc and coenzyme Q10 have found a common use by most urologists. Some novel therapies are now used to treat BPH in a bid to mitigate the problem of infertility associated with common conventional treatment options and thus enhance the chances of spouse conception in these affected men, and a notable example today is the Urolift.
A Smart Multi-Criteria Assessment of Housing Energy Efficiency Relevant to Occupants’ Socio–Demographic Characteristics: A Concept Paper
Authors: Javad Asadpoor Sayyed , Jahanshahi Elyas
Published: October 2024

Housing energy efficiency has a critical role in greenhouse gas and carbon emission mitigation. Previous studies have seldom considered the interrelationships among the different architectural aspects, i.e. human, building, environment, and climate in impacting housing energy efficiency. Given this gap, a literature review was conducted to explain the conceptual platform of the study. Then detailed cross-comparisons among five recent studies were made to develop the variable setting of the study. The study then addressed the implications of artificial intelligence in a multi-criteria assessment of housing energy efficiency. In conclusion, the overall improvement of housing energy consumption depends on a balanced interplay between the different architectural aspects, with an especial emphasis on the role of occupants’ socio-demographic characteristics. To achieve this goal it is necessary to develop a smart multi-criteria energy efficiency assessment tool, which also assists in putting passive climatic principles in practice, and in reducing fossil fuel dependency.
Employee Commitment to Their Public and Private Sector Organizations with Regarding Ethical Dilemma: Evidence from Benin
Authors: Daniel Nakou Zinsou , Francis Simen Nana Serge
Published: October 2024

The objective of this chapter is to understand the commitment of employees to their public and private sector organizations in terms of ethical dilemma in Benin. To achieve this objective, we carried out an exploratory qualitative constructivist research whose data was collected from 12 employees (nursing corps and nursing assistant corps) then their treatment produced reliable results. Interpretation of our results revealed that companies in each sector value ethical and compliance engagement, as well as program implementation, employee education, ethics and compliance in the organization. In addition, the effect of the implementation of a management tool makes it possible to calculate the distribution of costs by services provided in the daily professional life of nurses and caregivers, paying particular attention to their perception of ethics, the ethical dilemmas they encounter, as well as the decision-making processes they use to resolve them. Despite everything, new employees receive training upon their arrival on the functioning of the internal organization, daily work, the rules to respect, the different procedures, the vision, the strategy and the values of the organization.
Bridging societal inequities and enhancing stem workforce diversity through social science-driven educational reforms and evidence-based policy development
Authors: Olatoye Isaac Olufemi  , Grace Modupe Bada  , Olisa Fiyinfolu Adedayo
Published: October 2024

Bridging societal inequities and enhancing workforce diversity in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) requires a multifaceted approach rooted in educational reform and policy innovation. This review explores the critical role that social science-driven reforms and evidence-based policy development play in addressing underrepresentation and inequities in STEM education and careers. Historically, marginalized groups such as women, racial minorities, and low-income communities have faced systemic barriers in accessing quality STEM education, leading to significant disparities in workforce representation. By integrating insights from disciplines like sociology, psychology, and cultural studies, social science can help reshape STEM education to be more inclusive and responsive to diverse student needs. Educational reforms, including curriculum redesign and culturally responsive teaching strategies, can foster a learning environment where underrepresented students feel supported and valued. Teacher training programs, early intervention initiatives, and increased access to resources in underserved areas are also crucial steps in this direction. Moreover, evidence-based policy development is essential for ensuring that these reforms are sustained and scaled. Policies aimed at increasing funding, promoting equity in STEM programs, and encouraging participation from marginalized groups are vital to driving systemic change. This review also examines successful case studies of educational reforms and policies that have effectively improved diversity in STEM fields. Despite ongoing challenges such as resistance to change, limited funding, and entrenched societal biases the integration of social science perspectives in education and policy can significantly enhance diversity. By fostering interdisciplinary collaboration and ensuring that policy decisions are data-driven, it is possible to create a more equitable and diverse STEM workforce that better reflects the societal fabric. The review concludes with recommendations for future research and action to maintain momentum in bridging societal inequities in STEM.
Conceptual framework for enhancing decision-making in higher education through data-driven governance
Authors: Wande Kasope Elugbaju  , Nnenna Ijeoma Okeke  , Olufunke Anne Alabi
Published: October 2024

In an increasingly complex and competitive landscape, higher education institutions must leverage data-driven governance to enhance decision-making processes. This paper presents a conceptual framework aimed at integrating data analytics into the governance structures of higher education, facilitating informed decision-making, and improving institutional effectiveness. The framework emphasizes the importance of collecting, analyzing, and utilizing data across various dimensions, including academic performance, student engagement, financial management, and operational efficiency. By adopting a data-driven approach, institutions can identify trends, forecast outcomes, and make strategic decisions that align with their mission and goals. The study outlines key components of the framework, including data governance, analytics capabilities, stakeholder engagement, and institutional culture. Data governance ensures that data quality, integrity, and security are maintained, while analytics capabilities empower decision-makers with actionable insights. Engaging stakeholders—faculty, administrators, students, and external partners—fosters a collaborative environment where data-driven decisions are embraced and supported. Furthermore, the framework addresses the challenges institutions face when implementing data-driven governance, such as resistance to change, data silos, and inadequate technological infrastructure. Strategies for overcoming these challenges include investing in professional development, enhancing data literacy, and promoting a culture of continuous improvement. The framework also highlights the significance of ethical considerations and transparency in data usage, ensuring that decision-making processes are equitable and accountable. The findings indicate that by embracing data-driven governance, higher education institutions can enhance their responsiveness to changing demands, optimize resource allocation, and improve overall institutional performance. Ultimately, the conceptual framework serves as a guide for higher education leaders seeking to harness the power of data in their decision-making processes, fostering a proactive and adaptive institutional environment.
Omnichannel strategies and their effect on FMCG SME supply chain performance and market growth
Authors: Oluwaseun Peter Oyeyemi  , Kikelomo Fadilat Anjorin  , Somto Emmanuel Ewim  , Abbey Ngochindo Igwe  , Ngodoo Joy Sam-Bulya
Published: October 2024

In the rapidly evolving landscape of the Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) sector, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) face increasing pressure to adapt to changing consumer behaviors and market dynamics. This review explores the implementation of omnichannel strategies and their significant impact on supply chain performance and market growth for FMCG SMEs. Omnichannel strategies integrate multiple sales channels such as brick-and-mortar stores, e-commerce platforms, and mobile applications to provide a seamless customer experience. This integration allows SMEs to optimize their supply chain operations, improve inventory management, and enhance responsiveness to consumer demand. This highlights how omnichannel strategies enable better demand forecasting through real-time data analytics, leading to reduced stockouts and overstock situations. By synchronizing online and offline inventory, SMEs can enhance logistics efficiency and streamline last-mile delivery, ultimately improving customer satisfaction. Additionally, the review discusses the role of customer-centric marketing within omnichannel frameworks, which fosters brand loyalty and increases market reach. Despite the advantages, the review also addresses the challenges faced by FMCG SMEs in implementing omnichannel strategies, including technology integration, resource constraints, and complexity in supply chain coordination. To overcome these hurdles, SMEs are encouraged to leverage technology solutions, collaborate with third-party logistics providers, and adopt a phased implementation approach. Ultimately, this review concludes that adopting omnichannel strategies is critical for FMCG SMEs aiming to enhance supply chain performance and drive market growth. By embracing a holistic approach to customer engagement and operational efficiency, SMEs can position themselves competitively in an increasingly dynamic marketplace.
Integrating Qiaopi into University Patriotism Education: Enhancing Cultural Awareness and Moral Values in a Globalized Era
Authors: Shishi Chen
Published: October 2024

This study investigates the potential of incorporating Qiaopi, the traditional postal system used by overseas Chinese, into university patriotism education as a means to strengthen students' moral and cultural values. Qiaopi, a significant element of cultural heritage, encapsulates values such as integrity, patriotism, filial piety and perseverance, which are essential for fostering a well-rounded moral compass among students. By exploring Qiaopi as both a historical artifact and a medium for cultural transmission, this research highlights its unique ability to enhance students' cultural awareness and deepen their sense of patriotism. Using a qualitative methodology, the study involves a analysis of existing literature on Qiaopi. The aim is to understand how Qiaopi's rich cultural significance can be leveraged in modern educational settings to cultivate a stronger sense of national identity among students. The findings reveal that Qiaopi, when integrated effectively into the curriculum, can serve as a valuable educational resource that not only teaches historical and cultural knowledge but also instills important moral values. The study underscores the importance of optimizing the use of Qiaopi in educational programs. This can be achieved by developing digital resources that make Qiaopi more accessible, organizing cultural research activities, and promoting its integration into classroom instruction. Additionally, creating a campus environment that actively supports cultural heritage can further amplify the impact of Qiaopi-based education. Ultimately, this research advocates for a more dynamic and culturally enriched approach to patriotism education that better prepares college students to address the complexities of the globalized world while maintaining a strong moral foundation
Women’s Perceptions and Roles in Environmental Preservation: A Phenomenological Study in Cirebon-Indonesia
Authors: Sunoto Sunoto , Pudji Astuti Tri Marhaeni , Lestari Puji
Published: October 2024

This study explores the perceptions of the community, with a specific focus on women, regarding their roles in environmental preservation in Cikeduk Village-Cirebon. The research employs a qualitative methodology, utilizing a phenomenological approach to delve deeply into the lived experiences and perceptions of women in this context. Data were collected through a combination of interviews, documentation, and direct observations within the village. To ensure the validity of the findings, the study implemented source and technique triangulation, while data analysis was conducted using the Miles, Huberman, and Saldana model, which includes data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing. The study's findings revealed a dichotomy in perceptions concerning women's roles in environmental preservation. On one hand, positive perceptions highlight the belief that maintaining sanitation and greenery is not only a significant responsibility for ensuring community well-being and comfort but also provides economic benefits, particularly through activities like tree planting. On the other hand, negative perceptions are characterized by the belief that cleanliness is not a personal responsibility and is not a priority for many individuals. The study identified three key roles that women play in environmental management in Cikeduk: environmental education, reforestation efforts, and the management of domestic waste. These roles are crucial in shaping the village's approach to sustainability. Based on these findings, the study recommends enhancing environmental education from an early age to foster an environmentally conscious generation. It also suggests expanding women’s empowerment programs, particularly in environmental management, and addressing negative perceptions through targeted socialization efforts. These recommendations align with the ecofeminist perspective, which emphasizes the critical role of women as agents of change in environmental preservation
Visualizing Studies on Language Typology: A Bibliometric Analysis over 30 Years
Authors: Yang Danlin
Published: October 2024

Language typology is a branch of linguistics that explores languages' classification and structural patterns, providing insights into their underlying ontological characteristics. Over the past few decades, this field has gained significant attention from the global academic community, driven by a growing interest in understanding linguistic diversity and universality. Despite its rapid development, a comprehensive analysis of research trends in this area remains limited. Therefore, this study aims to fill this gap by examining the evolution of language typology research from 1993 to January 2023. Utilizing the bibliometric tool CiteSpace, this study seeks to identify key research hotspots and emerging trends within the field. The research methodology involves a detailed bibliometric analysis, which allows for mapping scholarly publications and identifying significant contributions, collaborations, and citation networks. By analyzing data over 30 years, this study offers a longitudinal perspective on the progress and changes in the focus of language typology research. The findings reveal several notable trends, including a shift towards interdisciplinary approaches and the integrating of computational tools to analyze linguistic data. The research highlights emerging areas such as typological universals, linguistic complexity, and the interaction between language structure and cognition. Based on these results, the study recommends further exploration of under-researched languages and applying advanced computational techniques to deepen our understanding of typological patterns. Furthermore, it suggests fostering more international collaboration to address linguistic diversity across regions and language families. This study provides valuable insights for linguists interested in language typology research's current state and future directions
Digital Inclusive Finance and Foreign Direct Investment: Regression Analysis Based on Spatial Econometric Models
Authors: Xu Yekai
Published: October 2024

This study investigates the relationship between digital inclusive finance (DIF) and foreign direct investment (FDI) in China, using panel data from 31 provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions from 2011 to 2022. The research employs a dual fixed spatial Durbin model to empirically analyze the impact of DIF on FDI and its spatial effects. The primary issue addressed in the study is how DIF influences FDI, both within a region and across neighboring areas. The main objective of the research is to evaluate the spatial clustering characteristics between DIF and FDI and to determine whether DIF significantly enhances FDI levels in a region. Furthermore, the study aims to understand the "siphon effect," where DIF may attract FDI away from surrounding areas. Methodologically, the dual fixed spatial Durbin model is utilized to capture both the direct and spillover effects of DIF on FDI across regions. The study examines regional heterogeneity, particularly how the impact of DIF varies across eastern, central, and western China. The results reveal that DIF indeed has a spatial clustering distribution with FDI, which can significantly boost FDI within a region. However, it also generates a siphon effect, attracting FDI from surrounding areas. Additionally, the study highlights regional differences, with the positive effect of DIF on FDI diminishing as one moves from the eastern to the western regions. Meanwhile, the negative spatial spillover effect of DIF development on neighboring areas is significant across all regions. Based on these findings, the study recommends tailored policy interventions to address regional disparities and mitigate adverse spillover effects, ensuring balanced development across regions
Decoding Anti-Identity: A Barthesian Analysis of Cultural Trauma in Philip Roth’s The Human Stain
Authors: Li Na
Published: October 2024

This study addresses the cultural and psychological trauma experienced by the protagonist, Coleman Silk, in Philip Roth’s The Human Stain (2000), particularly as an African-American navigating a white-dominated society during the Clinton era. The novel explores issues of racial discrimination, political correctness, and a prevailing spirit of persecution in American society, leading to Coleman’s eventual loss of self-identity and his tragic search for it. This study aims to analyze the anti-identity motif within Roth’s novel by applying Roland Barthes’ code theory. By decoding the various narrative elements and mysteries surrounding Coleman’s life and secrets, the study aims to reveal how these codes ultimately contribute to the novel’s central theme of anti-identity. This research utilizes textual analysis through the lens of Barthes’ code theory. Such an approach enables the identification of multiple narrative codes highlighting vital aspects of Coleman’s identity struggles and the novel’s broader themes of identity crisis. The findings suggest that the anti-identity motif is critical in The Human Stain. The secrets surrounding Coleman’s origins and identity drive the plot and the tragedies. Barthes’ theory helps unravel these narrative codes, emphasizing how they support the anti-identity theme in Roth’s work. The study recommends further research into the use of Barthes’ code theory to examine contemporary literature, especially in works that focus on identity crises within socially oppressive contexts marked by discrimination and normative pressures.
Brown and Beige Fat Activation as Therapeutic Targets in Obesity-Associated Dyslipidemia
Authors:   School of Natural and Applied Sciences Kampala International Uganda, Amina H. Katu
Published: October 2024

Obesity is a global health challenge that significantly increases the risk of dyslipidemia, characterized by abnormal lipid levels, and is a major contributor to cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Emerging evidence suggests that the activation of brown adipose tissue (BAT) and beige adipose tissue (BeAT), both of which possess thermogenic capacities, may offer novel therapeutic avenues for combating obesity and dyslipidemia. Unlike white adipose tissue (WAT), which stores energy, BAT and BeAT play pivotal roles in energy expenditure, lipid metabolism, and glucose homeostasis. This review delves into the physiological roles of brown and beige fat, their contribution to lipid metabolism, and the mechanisms underlying their activation. We discuss the molecular pathways involved in the browning of white fat and how these processes can be harnessed to treat obesity-associated dyslipidemia. Furthermore, we explore pharmacological and non-pharmacological strategies to activate BAT and BeAT, focusing on potential clinical applications. The challenges and future directions for brown and beige fat activation as therapeutic targets in metabolic diseases are also outlined. Keywords: Obesity; Dyslipidemia; Brown adipose tissue (BAT); Beige adipose tissue (BeAT); Lipid metabolism
The Relationship between Genetics and Diabetes: A Comprehensive Review
Authors:   Faculty of Science and Technology Kampala International University Uganda, Muthoni L. Kibibi
Published: October 2024

Diabetes mellitus is a complex and chronic metabolic disorder that affects millions globally. This review explores the intricate relationship between genetics and diabetes, focusing on the roles of genetic predisposition in various forms of diabetes, including type 1 diabetes (T1D), type 2 diabetes (T2D), and monogenic diabetes. Genetic factors significantly influence the onset and progression of diabetes, with both polygenic and monogenic forms contributing to the disease. For T1D, autoimmune processes triggered by genetic and environmental factors lead to insulin deficiency, while in T2D, a polygenic interaction of genetic susceptibility and lifestyle factors results in insulin resistance. Monogenic forms of diabetes, such as Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young (MODY) and neonatal diabetes, are caused by mutations in single genes. This review also highlights the growing field of epigenetics, which examines how environmental factors can modify gene expression and impact diabetes risk. Gene-environment interactions, personalized medicine, and genetic testing are explored as critical components in improving diabetes management and prevention strategies. The review concludes by outlining future research directions, including the potential of gene therapy and epigenetic therapies in diabetes treatment. Keywords: Diabetes mellitus, Genetics, Type 1 diabetes, Type 2 diabetes, Monogenic diabetes, Epigenetics.
Pharmacological and Lifestyle Interventions for Managing Osteoarthritis Pain in Elderly Patients
Authors:   School of Natural and Applied Sciences Kampala International University Uganda, Nambi Namusisi H.
Published: October 2024

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease that disproportionately affects the elderly, causing pain, stiffness, and impaired mobility. As the most common form of arthritis, OA significantly reduces the quality of life in older adults, who are particularly vulnerable due to age-related physiological changes, comorbidities, and the risk of polypharmacy. Effective management of OA pain in elderly patients requires a careful balance between pharmacological treatments and lifestyle interventions to achieve pain relief while minimizing adverse effects. This review explores pharmacological interventions, including acetaminophen, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), COX-2 inhibitors, topical analgesics, opioids, and intra-articular injections. While these therapies offer pain relief, they carry risks, particularly in older adults with comorbid conditions such as cardiovascular disease and renal impairment. Therefore, treatment regimens must be individualized to minimize side effects and improve adherence. In addition to medication, lifestyle interventions such as regular, low-impact physical activity, weight management, and an anti-inflammatory diet are critical for managing OA in elderly patients. Assistive devices and psychological support also play essential roles in enhancing joint function, promoting mobility, and improving overall well-being. The review emphasizes the importance of a multidisciplinary, patient-centered approach that integrates pharmacological and non-pharmacological strategies. It also highlights future directions in OA management, including advancements in pharmacotherapy and emerging non-pharmacological treatments like regenerative medicine. Ultimately, a holistic approach tailored to the unique needs of elderly patients with OA is essential for improving pain management, enhancing mobility, and ensuring a better quality of life. Keywords: Pharmacological, Lifestyle Interventions, Osteoarthritis Pain, Elderly Patients.
New Claude 3.5 Can Control Computer: Outsmarts o1 in Coding and Redefines Agent Capabilities
Authors: Yang Zijian
Published: October 2024

Anthropic’s Groundbreaking AI, Claude 3.5, Uses Computers Like a Human and Becomes a Game-Changer in Automation

Author

Zijian Yang (

ORCID:

0009–0006–8301–7634)

Introduction

Claude 3.5 Receives a Major Upgrade Overnight! As anticipated, Anthropic AI made a significant move this week with the launch of Claude 3.5 Haiku.
OA-Takeaways: Open Science an Fachhochschulen / Hochschulen für Angewandte Wissenschaft
Authors: Kaden Ben
Published: October 2024

Am 05. September 2024 fand das 10. Open Science Barcamp unter dem Motto „Connect, Unlock, Together!“ statt. Der Ort war dieses Mal die Fachhochschule Potsdam und der lokale Organisationspartner, die Vernetzungs- und Kompetenzstelle Open Access Brandenburg.   In 14 Sessions wurden diverse Aspekte von Open Science und damit auch Open Access aus vielfältigen Perspektiven beleuchtet.
New paper: The Virtual Human Platform for Safety Assessment (VHP4Safety)
Authors: Willighagen Egon
Published: October 2024

I have not posted a lot about our Virtual Human Platform for Safety Assessment (VHP4Safety) project yet. Actually, more generally I do not post frequently about the funded projects. This is likely that few of them are Open Science by contract and often they have some formal process in place to approve output. That makes open notebook science-style posting about these projects hard. One is restricted to previously cleared material.
Open Access und Open Science auf der BiblioCon 24
Authors: Kaden Ben
Published: October 2024

Auch wenn die 112. BiblioCon erst in einigen Wochen, vom 4. bis 7. Juni 2024, in Hamburg unter dem Motto

offen.lokal.global

stattfindet, lässt sich bereit vom Blick ins Programm ableiten, dass der Aspekt der Offenheit im Sinne von Openness in Open Access, Open Science, Open Library etc. in einer manche Besucher*in vermutlich überfordernden Breite angeboten wird.
The based-biofeedback approach versus ECG for evaluation heart rate variability during the maximal exercise protocol among healthy individuals
Authors: Pouriamehr Sara , Dabidi Roshan Valiollah , Namdar Tajari Somayeh
Published: October 2024

Although the use of biofeedback devices is beyond measure, they are widely applied only for clinical purposes. Therefore, this study evaluated whether biofeedback devices could be applied to estimate heart rate variability (HRV) among healthy populations. 60 individuals (46 ± 5 years; 30 women) performed maximal exercise protocol (MEP). At pre- and post-MEP status, HRV indexes were collected by two devices: 1) the electrocardiogram device (ECG); 2) the biofeedback device (BIO). At pre-exercise status, all HRV parameters had significant correlations, ranging from low (r = 0.241) to high (r = 0.779). At post-exercise status, significant correlations for some of the HRV measures were found as well, ranging from low (i.e., r ≤ 0.29) to moderate (i.e., 0.3 ≤ r ≤ 0.49). According to our knowledge, this study is the first attempt to evaluate HRV by biofeedback devices among healthy individuals, which shows they can also be applied as a swift method to examine HRV among healthy individuals, especially in rest conditions.
Customer Relationship Management in the Hospitality Industry: An Empirical Study of Hotels in Agra
Authors: Robin Verma  , Ankur Kumar Agrawal
Published: October 2024

industry, significantly impacting customer satisfaction, loyalty, and business performance. This study aims to explore the implementation and effectiveness of CRM practices in the hotel sector of Agra, a prime tourist destination. Through empirical research, it investigates how hotels manage customer relationships to enhance repeat patronage and foster long-term relationships. The research utilizes quantitative and qualitative methodologies to assess the role of CRM systems in improving guest satisfaction and retention. The findings suggest that well-executed CRM strategies contribute to the growth of customer loyalty, brand reputation, and overall operational success in the hospitality industry