bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Twenty Years of the Sejm and the Senate in the European Union. Analysis From the Point of View of Universalist and Particularist Approaches
Authors:   Jacob of Paradies University in Gorzów Wielkopolski, Czachór Zbigniew
Published: September 2024

The activities of the two chambers of the Polish parliament – the Sejm and the Senate – during the twenty years of Poland’s membership in the European Union can be analysed by taking two research approaches, the ﬁrst of which is universalism, which addresses the civilisational need to build, harmonise, and unify. Universalism, which refers to the neo-functionalism paradigm, has characterised the European activity of both chambers of the Polish parliament. The other perspective is provided by neo-realist particularism, which takes an anti-idealist and anti-utopian stance. It is distinguished by national egotism expressed as an attachment to achieving the nation’s own interests. Today, particularism understood in this way is based on sovereign distinctiveness, independence, and self-reliance. The purpose of this article is to positively verify the hypothesis that the parliamentary dimension of Poland’s membership in the EU observed through the participation of the Sejm and Senate in the process of Europeanisation and de-Europeanisation simultaneously contributes to the dependence and independence of both chambers on the European Union and its institutions. The universalist and particularist approaches have allowed the author of this analysis to reach an empirically-conﬁrmed conclusion that both chambers of the Polish parliament in the period under study had an inﬂuence on the following: (1) the political power of the government, reinforcing or sapping it during negotiations; (2) the effectiveness or ineffectiveness of coalition-building in the EU; (3) cooperation with or resistance to the dominance of the parliaments of large EU states; (4) varied responsibility for the integrative system as a united and harmonious whole; and (5) the union of the peoples of Europe or a Europe of Homelands.
Pengaruh Investasi, Human Capital, Kesenjangan Sosial, dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi terhadap Kesempatan Kerja di Pulau Sumatera
Authors: Harahap Siti Holijah , Rujiam Rujiam , Syafii M
Published: September 2024

This research aims to examine the influence of investment, human capital, social inequality and economic development on job prospects on the island of Sumatra. Associative quantitative research is used as an investigative approach. Secondary statistical data originating from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) includes information regarding investment, human development index, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), Gini index, and job opportunity levels from 2018 to 2022. The results of this research show that simultaneously and partial investment factors, human capital, socio-economic disparities have a positive influence on employment opportunities on the island of Sumatra. Investment, human capital, social inequality and economic growth contribute 86.9% to the variation in employment opportunities.
Analisis Fraud Pentagon terhadap Kecurangan Laporan Keuangan (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada Tahun 2011-2020)
Authors: Islamiati Dian , Putra Wahyu Manuhara
Published: September 2024

This research aims to detect fraudulent financial reports using the fraud pentagon. The research uses elements in the form of financial targets, financial instability, number of independent commissioners, special party receivable transactions, special party debt transactions, special party sales transactions, special party purchase transactions, change of auditors, change of directors, and number of CEO photos. The sample in this research is 108 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2011-2020 period which were selected using a purposive sampling method. The sample companies in this study consisted of 54 fraud companies and 54 non-fraud companies. In testing the hypothesis using logistic regression analysis using the SPSS test tool. The results of this research show that financial targets and financial instability are not the driving factors for management to commit financial statement fraud, receivables transactions with privileged parties are a driving factor for fraud, but this is not the case for debt, sales and purchase transactions with privileged parties. Likewise, changing auditors in a particular financial year is also a driving factor for fraud, but not changing directors. Finally, the number of directors' photos in the annual report is not a driving factor in financial statement fraud.
Pengaruh Pengeluaran Pemerintah dan Upah Minimum terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi Jambi
Authors: Fitri Fadia Yuliza , Mailindra Wiyan
Published: September 2024

This research aims to measure the influence of government spending and minimum wages on the level of economic growth in Jambi Province. The method used is quantitative descriptive. The data used is secondary data in the form of a time series, namely data on government expenditure, minimum wages and economic growth for Jambi Province from 2014-2023 obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The analytical tool used is multiple regression. The research results show that government spending and minimum wages do not have a significant effect on the level of economic growth in Jambi Province.
Pengaruh Modal Intelektual dan Peluang Pertumbuhan Perusahaan terhadap Initial return: Bukti pada Perusahaan yang Melakukan IPO Periode 2020-2022
Authors: Widodo Condro , Wijaya R. Muh Syah Arief Atmaja , Budiman Arief , Vendy Vicky , Sucahyati Diarany
Published: September 2024

This research aims to determine the effect of intellectual capital and company growth opportunities on the initial return of IPOs for the 2020-2022 period. This period was used because during that period there was a pandemic due to the corona virus. The research population is all companies that carried out initial stock offerings (IPO) in Indonesia during the 2020-2022 period. This research uses a purposive sampling technique to determine the research sample. The results of this research found that a company's intellectual capital has no effect on initial returns, meaning that this research does not support the resource-based theory. However, on the other hand, the results of this research show that company growth opportunities have a positive effect on initial returns, meaning that the results of this research also support signaling theory.
Dampak Pembangunan Gender terhadap Kemiskinan di Kota-Kota Besar di Indonesia Tahun 2017-2022
Authors: Maziyyah Fatih , Arif Muhammad
Published: September 2024

This research aims to analyze the influence of women's participation in parliament, the women's gender development index, women's per capita income and women's life expectancy on women's poverty levels in big cities in Indonesia for the 2017-2022 period. This research is quantitative research using the panel data regression method with the best model, namely the Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The results of the simultaneous significant test show that in 2017-2022 the variables Women's Participation, Women's Gender Development Index, Women's Per Capita Income and Women's Life Expectancy have a simultaneous effect on Women's Poverty Levels in big cities in Indonesia in 2017-2022. The results of the partial significance test show that the variable Women's Life Expectancy has a negative and significant effect on women's poverty in 2017-2022. Meanwhile, the variables Women's Participation, Women's Gender Development Index, and Women's Per Capita Income do not have a significant effect on women's poverty in 2017-2022.
The Effect of Tax Planning and Leverage on Firm Value with Firm Size as a Moderating Variable
Authors: Putra Samuel Niko , Edastami Mayangsari
Published: September 2024

This study aims to examine the influence of tax planning and leverage on firm value using firm size as a moderating variable. The model employed in this study is a descriptive quantitative research design using secondary data. The population in this study includes consumer goods sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018-2023. The sample selection process used a purposive sampling method, resulting in 156 observations from 26 companies selected as samples. Hypothesis testing is conducted using a moderation analysis model. The results of the study indicate that tax planning affects firm value and leverage affects firm value. Firm size as a moderating variable is capable of moderating the influence of tax planning and leverage on firm value.
تأثير منهج تعليمي بوسائل مساعدة في تعلّم مهارة الدفاع عن الملعب بالكُرة الطائرة للطلاب
Authors: Asst. Lec. Zaid Khalifa Abd  , Prof. Dr. Thaer Rashid Hassan  , Prof. Dr. Mujahid Hamid Rashid
Published: September 2024

يهدف البحث إِلى إعداد منهج تعليمي بوسائل مساعدة في تعلّم مهارة الدفاع عن الملعب بالكُرة الطائرة للطلاب، وتعرف على تأثير منهج تعليمي بوسائل مساعدة في تعلّم مهارة الدفاع عن الملعب بالكُرة الطائرة للطلاب، اعتمد الباحثون المنهج التجريبي لملائمته طبيعة المشكلة التي تُعدُّ واحدة من أفضل الوسائل من أَجل الحصول على معلومات ونتائج دقيقة للوصول إِلى معرفة علمية موثوقة، وتمثل مجتمع البحث بطلاب السنة الدراسية الثانية في كليّة التربيّة البدنيّة وعلوم الرياضة/جامعة ديالى للعام الدراسي 2022/2023 البالغ عددهم (187) طالب يمثلون (5) شعب دراسية، تَمَّ اختيار شعبتي (د،ه) بالطريقة العشوائية عن طريق القرعة من بين (5) شعب، واختيرت عينة البحث بالطريقة ذاتها من كِلا الشعبتين (30) تمثل نسبة (16.042%) من إجمالي المجتمع البحثي للطلاب (187) مع عدد الطلاب، بواقع (15) طالب من شعبة (د) يُمثلون المجموعة التجريبية التي نفذت مفردات المنهج التعليميّ بوسائل مساعدة ، و(15) طالب من شعبة (ه)  يُمثلون المجموعة الضابطة التي نفذت منهج الكليّة، عن طريق ما أظهرته نتائج البحث وفي ضوء أهدافه وفروضه توصل الباحثون إِلى استنتاجات عِدَّة أهمها إِنَّ للمنهج التعليمي بوسائل مساعدة تأثير فعال في تعلّم مهارة الدفاع عن الملعب بالكُرة الطائرة، إِنَّ التمرينات المهارية المعدة ضمن المنهج التعليمي تأثير في تعلّم مهارة الدفاع عن الملعب في الكُرة الطائرة لطلاب السنة الدراسية الثانية، إِنَّ للوسائل المساعدة التي تَمَّ اعتمادها التأثير على تنفيذ تمارين الوحدة التعليمية لمهارات الدفاع عن الملعب في الكُرة الطائرة لطلاب السنة الدراسية الثانية، في ضوء ما أسفرت عنه نتائج البحث والاستنتاجات يوصى الباحثون بأهم التوصيات ضرورة تنويع الوسائل المساعدة المستعملة في التدريس.
ذكاء الجسم الحركي وعلاقته بمستوى اداء مهارتي القفز (فتحاً وضماً) على جهاز القفز في الجمناستك الفني للطلاب
Authors: Lec. Dr. Khaled Mohamed Ahmed
Published: September 2024

هدفت الدراسة الى التعرف على العلاقة بين الذكاء الجسمي الحركي ومستوى اداء مهارتي القفز (فتحاً وضماً) على جهاز القفز في الجمناستك الفني للطلاب. حيث قام الباحث باختيار المنهج الوصفي بالأسلوب العلاقة الارتباطية وتم اختيار مجتمع البحث بالطريقة العمدية من طلاب المرحلة الثالثة في كلية التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة في جامعة صلاح الدين – اربيل للعام الدراسي (2023-2024)، وقد استخدم الباحث الوسائل الاحصائية المناسبة، اذ استخدم الحقيبة الاحصائية Spss . وقد توصل الباحث الى الاستنتاج التالي وهي انه هناك علاقة معنوية عالية بين الذكاء الجسمي الحركي ومستوى مهارتي (القفز فتحاً وضماً) على جهاز القفز في الجمناستك الفني للطلاب. وعلى ضوء هذا الاستنتاج وضع الباحث مجموعة من التوصيات وهي اعطاء الذكاء الجسمي الحركي اهمية أكثر خلال تعليم الطلاب لمهارات الجمناستك والاخذ بأساليب تعليمية جديدة من اجل تحسين الذكاء الجسمي الحركي لدى الطلاب والطالبات واجراء بحوث اخرى تركز على العمليات العقلية وخاصة المتعلقة بالذكاء.
Using MRP and JIT Techniques for Smart Procurement and Operations of a Restaurant
Authors: Roy Ram N.
Published: September 2024

Organisations in the hospitality sector face problems in meeting customers’ demands of food items within an expected time and cost. However, some materials planning and procurement techniques may help process food items within acceptable lead times. The organisation needs to know what and how much it has on hand and what and how much to purchase from external sources. This paper applied the MRP and JIT concepts in a medium-sized restaurant named that creates various types of food items using raw materials from local and overseas sources. The paper has used actual data over ten weeks of sales of the most popular food items to forecast future demand using a moving average forecasting model. By using the forecast of end products and other information (viz. product structure, bill of materials, inventory on hand, lead-time), an MRP spreadsheet for various raw materials was generated, which would be supplied using the JIT scheduling to meet current and future customer demands within the expected time and at the lowest cost.
Why Are so Many Remote Workers Reluctant to Endure the Politics of Organizational Culture?
Authors: Oquendo Sandylane Y. , Bell Reginald L.
Published: September 2024

A recent Wall Street Journal (WSJ) article dated May 31, 2023, titled “Why Workers Aren’t Coming Back to the Office Full-Time” (Smith & Carpenter, 2023), examines reasons employees prefer remote work, such as rising childcare costs, avoidance of micro-management, low interpersonal conflict, wardrobe requirements, food costs, commute time, and parking expenses. The WSJ has recently published multiple articles on remote work, including one on January 11, 2024, stating “Remote Workers Are Losing Out on Promotions, New Data Shows” (Chen, 2024), which claims remote workers were promoted 31% less frequently than office workers. Understanding the politics of organizational culture related to remote work preferences is crucial. We conducted a literature review using Google Scholar with key terms “remote work” and “office” OR “politics” OR “culture” from 2019 to 2023, including the COVID-19 pandemic period. There is a pressing need for a cultural shift within organizations to adopt remote and hybrid work models, driven by professionals' increasing demand for remote work options.
Middle Manager Resistance to, or Acceptance of Organisational Change in the Australian Public Service
Authors: Ashton-Sayers Julia , Brunetto Yvonne
Published: September 2024

This paper explores the impact of policy on organisational factors (leadership and organisational culture) and managers’ personal attributes (such as psychological capital) on their resistance to or acceptance of change. This qualitative study utilised interviews with senior leaders and focus groups with middle managers. The findings identified the impact of senior leadership and managers’ Psychological Capital on their acceptance of change. This paper identified the importance of understanding the drivers of change on managers during the change process in two public sector organisations. This paper found that the implementation of NPM reforms and austerity funding affected how managers’ interpreted new policies, which impacted their acceptance of change.
Teaching Ain’t Easy, but Somebody Has Gotta Do It: Education in an Age of Anti-Diversity and Civil Rights Rollbacks
Authors: Green Sharletta M.
Published: September 2024

In the aftermath of Supreme Court decisions and the consistent assault on public education, educators must focus on discovering the best methods and approaches for addressing diversity within the classroom and the importance of learning different perspectives as part of a solid education. Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, and Belonging (DEIB), while criticized by political operatives and demonized in the court of public opinion, the tenants of inclusion, creating space for marginalized voices, and assisting students in seeing the gift in the differences each person brings to the classroom and society at large is still valid and essential as a methodology in education while navigating difficult conversations in an anti-diversity climate. Civil and human rights rollbacks are becoming more prevalent, it is crucial to reimagine how we discuss, teach, and embody DEIB or human-focused methodology as an educational tool. Educators must explore how to develop, question, learn, and reimage relationships, community, and educational institutions as incubators for people of diverse cultural backgrounds to share dynamic learning and teaching together.
Counterproductive Work Behaviors to Cope With Person-Organization Misfit
Authors: Kinard Brian R. , Chakrabarty Subhra
Published: September 2024

A random sample of employees was surveyed to explore the effect of person-organization fit on counterproductive work behaviors. There was a significant negative relationship between person-organization fit and counterproductive work behaviors. A lack of person-organization fit may be construed by employees as a depletion of psychological resource. As the conservation of resources theory (Hofboll, 1989) argues, it appears that employees may have replenished the loss of this psychological resource (person-organization fit) by engaging in counterproductive work behaviors. Consequently, organizations should assess the person-organization fit of all employees and prevent the negative consequences of counterproductive work behaviors. The findings have several implications for practitioners.
Before. During. After: The Impact of COVID-19 on the Psychometrics of Young Professionals
Authors: Swart William , Kowalczyk Christine M.
Published: September 2024

This research presents the real psychometric impacts of the pandemic on young professionals. Human resource policies must be appropriately formulated to maintain healthy and productive employees, balancing corporate and individual needs. The changes in personality type, emotional intelligence, and locus of control were measured from before to during COVID and then again from during until after COVID. While the psychometric changes of males were minor during these periods, women experienced numerous changes during COVID-19 but subsided after the pandemic. Men and women exhibit less conscientious behavior, first manifested during the pandemic but persisted after the pandemic. This research sheds insights into the current reluctance of professionals to abandon remote working instituted during the pandemic and management’s insistence that workers return to the office.
“What Is the ROI on That?”: Examining the Lack of Transition Support for Collegiate Athletes
Authors: Corr Chris , Stokowski Sarah , Berg Brennan K. , Gearity Brian , Sabin Eric
Published: September 2024

While athletic role engulfment is positively correlated to athletic success, collegiate athletes also experience harmful effects from this role. As the socialization process to develop a salient athletic identity initially takes years, collegiate athletes typically face various challenges transitioning out of their athletic role. Although working within the contested and problematic context of intercollegiate athletics, athletic development staff are, ostensibly, employed to assist in the holistic development of collegiate athletes and occupy an integral role in mitigating athletes’ transitions and athletic role engulfment. Accordingly, the present study sought to examine the experiences and programmatic elements currently utilized by athletic development staff. Through in-depth interviews with 10 senior athletic development staff members at nine Atlantic Coast Conference member institutions, findings illustrate the difficulties in attempting to combat athletic role engulfment due to contradictory logic between intra-institutional members. We conceptualize that such competing institutional logic serves as the primary detriment of collegiate athletes’ preparedness for post-athletic transition.
The 5-M Downsizing Communication Model for Survivor-Employee Engagement
Authors: Ehondor Beryl A.
Published: September 2024

The global economic crisis has led to downsizing, creating survivor-employees and affecting employee-engagement. This study aimed to assess the relationship between banks’ internal communication strategies and their survivor-employee engagement. The research involved in-depth interviews and descriptive design, focusing on 15 commercial banks in Nigeria. The findings revealed that downsizing is prevalent in the industry, with no protection from Nigerian labour laws. The downsizing-communication from top management to survivor-employees is minimal, leading to survivor syndrome and declining employee-engagement. The study created and proposed the 5M-model for downsizing communication and employee engagement. The 5M-model framework connotes Mobilisation, Management, Motivate, Monitor and Measure. However, the 5M-model for downsizing-communication and employee-engagement amplifies the media richness theory, integrates employee-engagement theory and caters for downsizing communication phenomena, a new solution-dimension for optimal employee-organisation relationship. The 5M model communication gradient transits from green to yellow indicating efficacy of communication, the capacity to convey meaning between sender and receiver, record reactions and get immediate feedback. This novel model is a template to improve survivor-employee engagement and employee-organization relationships.
THE ROLE OF HUMANITARIAN DISCIPLINES IN UKRAINE'S HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM IN FORMING A SOLID LEVEL OF CIVIC CULTURE
Authors: MYKHAYLYK VITALIY , SAPYTSKA OLENA , KADENIUK OLEKSANDR , MYKHAYLYK OLENA
Published: September 2024

The article aims to discuss the study of the humanities in universities as the most important factor influencing the development of students' culture and the creative evolution of the individual. The methods of pedagogical influence on students are described. One of the essential tasks of higher education is the education of a comprehensively developed personality capable of competently solving the complex problems of modern life. The profound changes occurring today in all spheres of life determine the specifics of civic education and the upbringing of young people. The article's authors showed the importance of the role of the humanities in forming a solid level of civic culture, which is the basis of the civic activity of the individual. Furthermore, humanitarian disciplines create conditions for developing students' civic position and legal culture, which is the basis for the harmonious development of society and the state as a whole.
PELATIHAN PROMOSI BAGI PELAKU UMKM PENJUAL BAKSO MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL DI DESA LENGGAHSARI
Authors: Yusuf Dede Candra Abiyasa , Chandra Maulana Yoga
Published: September 2024

Technology has become an integrated part of human life. Technological developments have not only changed the business model engaged in their field, but have also penetrated into various fields, including MSMEs selling meatballs. The existence of MSMEs in Indonesia is believed to be able to make a very large contribution to the Indonesian economy. Therefore, MSMEs selling meatballs must continue to learn and be ready to change their business model to keep up with the times. Education for MSMEs selling meatballs in Lennggahsari Village regarding how to promote products through social media, including Facebook, Instagram and WhatsApp so that MSMEs can increase their profits. The main focus of the service program is to provide socialization and training, both theoretically and in application, in promoting meatballs through social media. This community service activity provides benefits for MSMEs, namely increasing the awareness of business actors to be able to utilize social media as a digital-based promotional medium. In addition, this training is expected to be able to increase the quantity of product sales because the goods sold have carried out extensive promotions so that they can attract more buyers.
IMPLEMENTASI MENINGKATKAN IMUNITAS TUBUH MELALUI SENAM IRAMA DAN EDUKASI KEBUTUHAN GIZI DI DESA PANTAI MEKAR
Authors: Firdaus Andhika Muhamad , Basri Hasan
Published: September 2024

The lack of understanding of the people of Pantai Mekar Village, Muara Gembong Subdistrict, regarding the importance of maintaining health and increasing body immunity by light exercise makes the community vulnerable to disease. Community service activities aim to improve the health and immunity of the people of Pantai Mekar Village by doing rhythmic gymnastics. The method of implementing community service applies socialization and counseling methods related to rhythmic gymnastics to the local community which aims to increase understanding and awareness of the people of Pantai Mekar Village about the importance of maintaining and increasing body immunity and educating the community about the importance of maintaining a balanced nutritional intake for adolescents to the elderly. The results of this activity have a positive impact on activity participants in the form of insight, knowledge and abilities about the importance of routinely doing rhythmic gymnastics, and applying the principles of balanced nutrition to increase body immunity.
SOSIALISASI MENUMBUHKAN JIWA KEPEMIMPINAN DAN PARTISIPASI POLITIK DI SMPN SATU ATAP MUARAGEMBONG
Authors: Erlangga Muhamad Bayu , Mulyadi Acep , Irham Irham
Published: September 2024

To create a generation that is more active in participation and gives birth to future leaders who protect their communities, have responsibilities and become role models for their followers. This is motivated by the lack of interest of the younger generation in Muaragembong, especially the Pantai Bakti village to continue higher education and the lack of participation of the village's young generation in government activities. The implementation of this service aims to foster a spirit of leadership, of course students of SMPN One Roof Muaragembong must actively participate and not be apathetic towards the surrounding environment or the school environment, the leader can be likened to the captain of a ship. The service method applies the community education method in the form of socialization which includes a simulation to target service partners. The impact of the activity makes students know the importance of a leader's decision for the progress of an area and how to convey good and true aspirations and have the courage to convey and be responsible for their vision and mission if they become leaders.
PROSESI MEMANDIKAN DAN MENGKAFANI JENAZAH DENGAN METODE DEMONSTRASI PADA MASYARAKAT DI DESA SETIAJAYA
Authors: Rahmaliya Rahmaliya , Herviati Adis , Supriyanto Agus
Published: September 2024

Every creature that lives in this world will surely experience death, meaning that death is a decree for every creature that has been created, nothing is eternal and nothing is eternal except Allah SWT. The law of caring for the corpse for Muslims is fardhu kifayah, therefore it is considered very important to conduct training on the practice of washing and shrouding the corpse and shrouding it in the community. This program aims to improve skills in bathing and shrouding corpses using demonstration methods, with the target of the community in Setiajaya village in fostering the younger generation starting with learning Islamic religious education in schools. Training on corpse handling needs to be given to students so they understand corpse handling from an early age. This activity has the impact of providing considerable benefits and the level of knowledge and insight of the community is increasing, especially in terms of funeral arrangements, namely washing and shrouding the bodies according to Islamic law.
PELATIHAN PERAWATAN RINGAN KOMPONEN KENDARAAN BERMOTOR MATIC DI DESA JAYASAKTI
Authors: Firmansyah Muhammad Guntur , Sugeng Sugeng , Taufiqurahman Taufiqurahman
Published: September 2024

Motorcycles that are used continuously will suffer damage if they are not cared for properly. Motorcycles are the main means of transportation for the people. It should be noted that if people are lazy to service their motorbikes, it can cause a decrease in motorbike performance, so it is likely to cause engine damage. The decreased performance of motorcycle engines is a concern for motorcycle users because if ignored it can cause road accidents. The implementation of this service aims to increase understanding and awareness regarding carrying out light maintenance on motorized vehicle components in Jayasakti Village. This activity applies socialization and training methods with the target of youth in Jayasakti Village. This activity has a positive impact, namely participants can understand more about the importance of light service maintenance for automatic motorized vehicle components so that they can also minimize expenses for excessive replacement of parts.
PELATIHAN PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI BUKU WARUNG SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBUKUAN KEUANGAN DIGITAL BAGI UMKM
Authors: Ridho Muhammad , Pujihastuti Isti , Rofieq Ainur
Published: September 2024

MSMEs make a large contribution to the national economy, but this is not matched by access to digital financial services. Current technological developments enable MSMEs to run their businesses easily, effectively, and efficiently. One of the conveniences that can be felt is the ease of making financial books for your business using the application so that financial recording and calculations can be carried out very easily. However, many MSME players are not yet aware of the importance of financial bookkeeping and digital financial bookkeeping through applications. A similar thing also happened to MSMEs in Karanghaur village, Pebayuran subdistrict. Starting from the problems that arise, namely a lack of understanding regarding the importance of financial bookkeeping for MSMEs and understanding about the use of digital financial bookkeeping applications. The method that will be applied in this activity is bookkeeping training for MSMEs. So it is hoped that the program "Financial Bookkeeping Training using a stall book application for MSMEs in Karanghaur village" can provide understanding and bookkeeping practices so that they can be useful in the future.
PSIKOEDUKASI PERAN GURU DAN ORANGTUA DALAM MEMBERIKAN PENDIDIKAN SEKSUAL
Authors: Rahma Selvi Alivia , Nurhidayah Siti
Published: September 2024

The Indonesian Federation of Teachers' Unions noted that 46.67% of sexual violence cases during January-April 2023 occurred at the SD / MI level. This is because the teaching of sexual education is still taboo to be discussed or taught in formal education even though it has an important influence on child development. In Bantarjaya Village itself, this is still lacking attention due to the lack of knowledge for the community regarding sexual education. For this reason, researchers conducted teaching through discussion methods, interviews, roleplay on how to communicate well on how to convey topics about sexual education to children and psychoeducation to parents and teachers who as adults have an important role and are responsible for guiding children in sexual education to avoid deviation. The result is that despite the lack of knowledge obtained by parents and teachers, they still know at least a little about the boundaries that must be maintained (should not be touched) that refer to religious teachings.
WEBSITE GOOGLE SITES SEBAGAI PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN BAGI GURU
Authors: Subnarulloh Subnarulloh , Sugiharti Rini Endah , Rikmasari Rima
Published: September 2024

The aim of training and counseling on making learning tools is to use the Google website as a teaching tool. Elementary school teachers in Bojongmangu sub-district, in collaboration with teachers implementing the independent curriculum, provide devices innovative and creative learning. This training is qualitative research with observations, discussions and seminars, This seminar activity aims to increase insight into how to create Google sites for elementary school teachers in Sukabungah village, Bojongmangu district. Based on research conducted by elementary school teachers in Bojongmangu sub-district, teachers' ability to create lesson plans for the Mardeka curriculum is still limited, resulting in an unsatisfactory learning process. Teachers also do not have the ability to create interesting, innovative and creative learning materials. Teachers use media that is appropriate for students. Teachers should not overcrowd classes, and in some cases, learning material is limited to a certain number of books. In addition, teachers do not use technology in their teaching process; instead, all teaching methods are done by hand, which results in teachers' knowledge being inadequate to meet the demands of the curriculum. This research will produce products that can be used by teachers in the classroom, such as Google Sites. Due to the availability of Google sites, teachers can focus on developing their important skills, which are necessary for their field of work in education. The results of this research can be used as a guide for other teachers in other schools to increase the use of Google Sites for learning.
SOSIALISASI PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGANAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL PADA PELAJAR
Authors: Puspasari Syifaa , Muis Abdul , Rofieq Ainur
Published: September 2024

Sexual violence among students is becoming a major problem, especially in the school environment. Data from the Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection (KPPA) shows that cases of sexual violence against children are increasing. In 2022 there will be 18 cases of sexual violence in schools. The method used is the Community Service Program related to outreach to MTs students located in Nagasari Village, Serang Baru District, Bekasi Regency. This service aims to socialize the prevention and preventive treatment of sexual violence. The results obtained from community service are that students gain improvement and new understanding regarding the forms, prevention and handling of cases of sexual violence so that students are enthusiastic about protecting themselves from promiscuity.
MENINGKATKAN KREATIVITAS MELALUI KERAJINAN TANGAN MENJADI PRODUK DECOUPAGE BERSAMA MASYARAKAT DESA MEDALKRISNA
Authors: Lestari Asti , Arrahim Arrahim , Al Ramadhan Muhammad Fakhran
Published: September 2024

This community service activity takes the form of training in decoupage crafts from used materials which is carried out in accordance with the conditions of the community, especially housewives who are considered less productive in using their free time. Handicrafts in Medalkrisna Village are less effective, resulting in low community motivation, including in basic literacy activities. To overcome this training on crafts to become decoupage products was carried out for mothers to help increase the creativity of mothers who were also expected to be able to create products of superior quality and utilize used goods which were expected to increase household income. Crafts themselves are artistic activities that involve changing raw materials found in the local environment into valuable objects. The method for implementing this KKN activity is readiness stage, socialization program, submission of materials, carrying out creation training (decoupage craft), monitoring and evaluation activities. As long as it is thorough, precise and neat, it will look attractive and have high selling and aesthetic value. This can be seen from the community's enthusiasm for handicrafts during the program activities as well as the increase in community knowledge and skills in making decoupage crafts.
MENANAMKAN MINAT LITERASI (BACA TULIS) SEJAK DINI DI SDN NAGACIPTA 02
Authors: Rahmadani Al-Fath Aulia Suci , Lubis Rabiyannur , Irham Irham
Published: September 2024

Lack of facilities and infrastructure that can support students’ reading activities, as well as lack of support and motivation for students. In the teaching and learning process, teachers also have not implemented innovative and interesting teaching, especially in teaching reading to students from the lower grades, resulting in a lack of interest and interest among students in literacy activities. The purpose of this writing is to explain the importance of literacy in the quality of human resources who are able to compete and keep up with current developments. The implementation method applied was socialization to students at SDN Nagacipta 02 with the theme of instilling an interest in literacy (reading and writing) from an early age, using the flashcards method for reading practice. This activity was held at SDN Nagacipta 02 which is located in Nagacipta Village, Serang Baru District on February 27 2024. The results of this program can be seen in the increased interest of students in reading. When running the program in class 2 and class 4, students appear to be able to participate in the learning process with enthusiasm and full of activity, this can be seen when running the program in class 2 using the flashcards method and for class 4 students it can also foster a sense of cooperation between classmates. Through group work in creative activities to decorate literacy trees. Because motivation and support both in terms of facilities and infrastructure, as well as the ability to package innovative teaching and learning processes can have a big impact on the growth of students’ interest in the learning process, which will influence the achievement of learning goals.
PEMBUATAN PUDING BERBAHAN DASAR DAUN KELOR SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI DESA SINDANGMULYA
Authors: Wertanala Aldi , Sikki M. Ilyas , Supratno Setyo
Published: September 2024

Malnutrition in children can cause delays in growth and development of the brain, bones, and emotional problems. This service program aims to provide understanding to the community, especially prospective parents, about stunting and the benefits of moringa Puding. Moringa leaf Puding has important benefits in preventing stunting, especially because of the very complete nutritional content of moringa leaves. Moringa leaves are rich in protein, vitamins A, C, E, calcium, and iron, all of which play an important role in supporting children's growth and development. The protein and calcium in moringa help in the formation of healthy bones and muscles, while iron plays a role in preventing anemia that can hinder growth. Vitamins A and C support the immune system, which is important for keeping children healthy and preventing infections that can hinder growth. The activity was conducted in two stages, starting with providing information on stunting and child nutrition. The next stage involved a demonstration of making moringa Puding. The results of this program were adequate knowledge about the types of nutritional intake that are good for children as a prevention of stunting and the community was able to make nutritious Puding made from moringa leaves.
Прочность и деформативность кладки стен из стеклокирпичей: отечественный и зарубежный опыт
Authors: ГРАНОВСКИЙ Аркадий Вульфович , ЦЫКАНОВСКИЙ Евгений Юльевич , КАКУША Владимир Анатольевич , КУДРЯВЦЕВ Максим Владимирович
Published: September 2024

Проанализирована область применения стеклокирпичей для каменной кладки несущих и самонесущих стеновых ограждающих и фасадных конструкций в зданиях и сооружениях различного назначения. Приведены примеры реализованных и запроектированных объектов общественных зданий (в основном за рубежом) с наружными стенами в виде кладки из стеклокирпичей. Рассмотрены факторы, влияющие на прочность кладки из стеклокирпичей, а также дана оценка применимости существующих теорий прочности при оценке надежности конструкций из стекла. Проанализированы результаты экспериментальных исследований фрагментов кладки из стеклокирпичей, выполненной на растворных смесях и клеях при различных видах ее напряженного состояния. Исследования проведены специалистами Чешского технического и Делфтского технологического университетов. Также представлены результаты испытаний фрагментов кладки стен из стеклокирпичей марки Vetropieno bricks на осевое растяжение, сжатие и срез, осуществленных специалистами Московского государственного строительного университета и фирмы "ДИАТ-ПРОЕКТ". Даны рекомендации по применению кладки из стеклокирпичей в несущих стеновых конструкциях.
‘Like a velvet whisper’: Nikki van der Zyl – The Voice of James Bond's Women
Authors: Chapman James
Published: September 2024

This article explores the career of voice actress Nikki van der Zyl (1935–2021), who dubbed many of the early ‘Bond girls’. The article takes van der Zyl's re-voicing work on the Bond films as a starting point to highlight some of the methodological challenges involved in researching the history of voice artists – a group of film workers who are doubly invisible in so far as they are neither seen on screen nor are they usually credited. To that end the article considers the contexts and reasons for the re-voicing of performers in films and explores both the archival and anecdotal sources that document van der Zyl's contribution to the Bond films. It argues that the re-voicing of the early ‘Bond girls’ can be seen as a form of ‘cultural ventriloquism’ where the overlaying of the same voice onto actresses of different nationalities creates a uniform cultural identity.
Fight Like Girls: The Stuntwomen of Bond
Authors: Crossley Laura
Published: September 2024

In their 2015 article on stuntwomen, Miranda J. Banks and Lauren Steimer argue that the figure of the stunt double is subjected to a process of erasure throughout the production of the action film or series, and most certainly in popular press accounts that promote the idea of stars (both male and female) as the performers of their own stunts. This erasure is also evident in the comparative lack of scholarly work on the labour-intensive – and often life-threatening – contributions made by stunt performers to the on-screen fantasy of the kick-ass action star. The Bond franchise has seen its female characters increasingly defined by their all-action credentials and, consequently, the size of the stunt team has grown with a higher number of female stunt performers being included. This article looks at how stuntwomen have contributed to the spectacle of the Bond franchise, including driver Jessica Hawkins and the much in demand Marie Mouroum, both of whom worked on No Time to Die (2021). As behind-the-scenes footage of most action franchises becomes more available and often forms part of the marketing of franchise cinema, including the Bond films, the concept of erasure will be examined in relation to these contemporary contexts of production. The increased diversity of action heroines also opens up sites of exploration around women of colour as part of these production processes, both on-screen and behind the scenes.
ALK1 Signaling in Human Cardiac Progenitor Cells Promotes a Pro-angiogenic Secretome
Authors: Moore Michayla , Ryzhov Sergey , Sawyer Douglas B. , Gartner Carlos , Vary Calvin P.H.
Published: September 2024

Pro-angiogenic paracrine/autocrine signaling impacts myocardial repair in cell-based therapies. Activin A receptor-like type 1 (ACVRL1, ALK1) signaling plays a pivotal role in cardiovascular development and maintenance, but its importance in human-derived therapeutic cardiac cells is not well understood. Here, we isolated a subpopulation of human highly proliferative cells (hHiPCs) from adult epicardial tissue and found that they express ALK1, a high affinity receptor for bone morphogenetic protein-9 (BMP9), which signals via SMAD1/5 to regulate paracrine/autocrine signaling and angiogenesis. We show that in humans, circulating BMP9 level is negatively associated with the number of epicardial hHiPC and positively associated with endothelial cell (EC) number in the adult heart, implicating the potential importance of this signaling pathway in cardiac cell fate and vascular maintenance. To investigate BMP9/ALK1 signaling in hHiPCs, we selected a primary cell population of hHiPC from each of 3 individuals and studied their responses to BMP9 and BMP10 treatment in vitro. Proteins were collected in conditioned media (CM) for mass spectrometry and cell-based assays on human ECs and hHiPCs. Proteomic analysis of the hHiPC secretome following BMP9 or BMP10 treatment demonstrates that the secreted proteins, sclerostin (SOST), meflin/immunoglobulin superfamily containing leucine rich repeat (ISLR), and insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 (IGFBP3), are novel regulated targets of BMP9/ALK1 signaling. Lentiviral shRNA and pharmacological inhibition of ALK1 in hHiPCs suppressed transcription and secretion of SOST, ISLR, and IGFBP3 following BMP9 treatment. Moreover, the BMP9-treated secretome of hHiPC increased capillary-like tube formation of ECs and hHiPCs. Treatment of hHiPCs with recombinant SOST increased VEGF-a expression, increased tube formation and enhanced expression of EC receptor marker annexin A2 (ANXA2). These data provide the first proteomic characterization of hHiPC, identifying BMP9/ALK1-mediated target protein secretion in hHiPCs, and underscore the complex role of BMP9/ALK1 signaling in paracrine/autocrine mediated angiogenesis. Data are available via ProteomeXchange with identifier PXD055302.
Optimal design on double-wall cooling structures by density-based topology optimization for turbine blades
Authors:   National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Aero-Engine Aero- Thermodynamics, Beihang University, Tang Huidong , Zhu Jianqin ,   National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Aero-Engine Aero- Thermodynamics, Beihang University, Tao Zhi ,   National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Aero-Engine Aero- Thermodynamics, Beihang University, Qiu Lu ,   National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Aero-Engine Aero- Thermodynamics, Beihang University
Published: September 2024

Double-wall cooling is an advanced method applied to the next generation of turbine blades. Traditional design and optimization methods within predefined parameter spaces often struggle to fully exploit the potential of double-wall cooling structures. This study utilizes a density-based topology optimization approach with weighted objectives of temperature, pressure loss, and temperature gradient for optimizing pin-fin structures within the double-wall. To mitigate the influence of initial values, four typical double-wall structures are employed as initial designs. Multi-objective topology optimization converges to distinct optimal pin-fin configurations for different initial double-wall designs. The final topology-optimized structures are then compared with the initial structures and parameter-optimized structures with the same filling ratio. Results indicate that the “161” structure (impingement holes: pin-fins: film cooling holes = 1:6:1) as an initial design yields topology-optimized structures with superior temperature reduction and uniformity, demonstrating the best overall performance among all structures. This study reveals the impact of initial designs on topology optimization outcomes, identifying the “161” structure as a superior initial design. The approach presented in this paper demonstrates the potential of topology optimization in designing high-performance double-wall cooling structures.