bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Digital Platform to Support HIV Case Management for Youth and Young Adults: Mixed Methods Feasibility Study
Authors: Fee Connie , Fuller Julia , Guss Carly E , Woods Elizabeth R , Cooper Ellen R , Bhaumik Urmi , Graham Dionne , Burchett Sandra K , Dumont Olivia , Martey Emily B , Narvaez Maria , Haberer Jessica E , Swendeman Dallas , Mulvaney Shelagh A , Kumar Vikram S , Jackson Jonathan L , Ho Y Xian
Published: October 2022

Background

Advances in medical treatments in recent years have contributed to an overall decline in HIV-related opportunistic infections and deaths in youth; however, mortality and morbidity rates in perinatally and nonperinatally infected adolescents and young adults (AYA) living with HIV remain relatively high today.

Objective

The goal of this project was to assess the use, utility, and cost-effectiveness of PlusCare, a digital app for HIV case management in AYA living with HIV. The app supports routine case management tasks, such as scheduling follow-up visits, sharing documents for review and signature, laboratory test results, and between-visit communications (eg, encouraging messages).

Methods

We conducted a single-group mixed methods pre-post study with HIV case management programs in 2 large urban hospitals in the Boston metro area. Case management staff (case managers [CMs], N=20) and AYA living with HIV participants (N=45) took part in the study with access to PlusCare for up to 15 and 12 months, respectively.

Results

The CMs and AYA living with HIV reported mean System Usability Scale scores of 51 (SD 7.9) and 63 (SD 10.6), respectively. Although marginally significant, total charges billed at 1 of the 2 sites compared with the 12 months before app use (including emergency, inpatient, and outpatient charges) decreased by 41% (P=.046). We also observed slight increases in AYA living with HIV self-reported self-efficacy in chronic disease management and quality of life (Health-Related Quality of Life-4) from baseline to the 12-month follow-up (P=.02 and P=.03, respectively) and increased self-efficacy from the 6- to 12-month follow-up (P=.02). There was no significant change in HIV viral suppression, appointment adherence, or medication adherence in this small-sample pilot study.

Conclusions

Although perceived usability was low, qualitative feedback from CMs and use patterns suggested that direct messaging and timely, remote, and secure sharing of laboratory results and documents (including electronic signatures) between CMs and AYA living with HIV can be particularly useful and have potential value in supporting care coordination and promoting patient self-efficacy and quality of life.

Trial Registration

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03758066; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03758066
Clinical Assessment of the Advantages of Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Compared to Standard Cholecystectomy
Authors: Simatovic Prof. Milan D. , Topic Dusko , Krejic Srdan
Published: October 2022

n/a
Study of the Effectiveness of Government Assistance for Women UMKM in Increasing Family Income in North Kawangkoan District Minahasa Regency
Authors: K.M. Palar Conny , Lontaan Nova Nancy , J.V. Assa Geertruida
Published: October 2022

UMKM can contribute to the Indonesian economy. In general, MSMEs in the Indonesian economy have a major role in economic development, provide the largest employment opportunities, also play an important role in local economic development and community empowerment as well as creating new markets and sources of innovation. Women are not only focused on their role as housewives, but women are also a support in fulfilling the family economy without forgetting their nature and responsibilities as a woman and a housewife at the same time. In general, economic needs encourage a person to behave productively, as well as with women who feel the need to contribute to the economic prosperity of the family. A prosperous family is a family that has been able to meet all basic needs, social psychological needs and family development. This research is a study of the effectiveness of government assistance for women's UMKM in increasing family income, in North Kawangkoan District, Minahasa Regency. This research raises the problem, namely: How the benefits of UMKM assistance for women entrepreneurs can increase family income. This research is a field research using qualitative method. Data collection techniques using observation, documentation and interviews. The data obtained, analyzed. The data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative analysis, which consists of three streams of activities that take place simultaneously, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. This technique is used as a reference to make it easier to understand the descriptions presented as the final result of the research. The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of government assistance for women's MSMEs in increasing family income in North Kawangkoan District, Minahasa Regency The results of this study indicate that with government assistance for Women's UMKM in North Kawangkoan District, it can increase family income. This study shows that with the assistance of venture capital through UMKM, women who previously did not work, and did not generate income, can create work businesses so that they can generate income that can support family needs which have an impact on family welfare.
Analyzing the Relationships Between Organizational Justice and Job Performance
Authors: Faeq Dalia Khalid , Ismael Zain Noori
Published: October 2022

The current study aimed to investigate the relationship between organizational justice and job performance at selected private businesses in Kurdistan region of Iraq. Using a quantitative search strategy, this study analyzed and measured organizational justice practice and its effect on achieving job performance using a descriptive analytic approach. The effect of organizational justice on workers' productivity was measured with a survey done in the field. Researchers used a questionnaire as their main data collection tool and put it through rigorous testing to make sure it was valid and reliable. Twenty percent of the community study's 120 staff members working in Iraq's Kurdistan region used a simple, random sample. All participants were asked to fill out a questionnaire, and 120 were returned. However, 8 were disqualified from further statistical analysis due to technical flaws, leaving a total of 112 usable questionnaires. The findings revealed that there is a positive and significant relationship between organizational justice and job performance. Moreover, it was found that procedural justice has the strongest relationship with job performance.
THE ROLE OF EQUILIBRATION IN THE FORMATION OF COGNITIVE STRUCTURES IN MATHEMATICS LEARNING
Authors: Kusmaryono Imam , Aminudin Mohamad , Kartinah Kartinah
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study was to investigate the critical role of equilibration in organizing and building students' cognitive structure in the practice of learning mathematics. This qualitative research was designed using a phenomenological study approach. Participants in this study were 30 high school students of XI level. The main research instrument was the interview guide format and the document of cognitive test questions with the circle equation material. Research data obtained were tested for the validity of the data by triangulation. Method triangulation was done by comparing student work data and interview data. Theory triangulation is done by comparing the descriptions of the data obtained with the relevant theoretical sources. The results showed that in the context of knowledge construction (cognitive structure), there is a strong relationship between the process of assimilation and accommodation with equilibration. The role of balance in forming cognitive structures is to guide students to organize previous knowledge (schemas) and new knowledge and create thinking structures to become more complex by considering the socio-cultural dimension (environment) in mathematics learning. Further studies suggest that when selecting topics for equilibration-based activities, teachers should provide an effective learning environment to support the formation of cognitive structures to become more prosperous and complex.
Vaccine Preventable Illness After Blinatumomab Therapy: A Case Report
Authors: Voelz Katie , Salvatore Anthony , Damodharan Sudarshawn , Lee-Miller Cathy
Published: October 2022

The use of blinatumomab for treatment of B-cell acute lymphoblastic
leukemia (ALL) has demonstrated efficacy in adults, which has resulted
in wider use within the pediatric population. While the side effects
have been fairly well-established in the adult population, they have not
been well studied in pediatric patients. We describe a case of a
3-year-old fully vaccinated male with high throughput sequencing minimal
residual disease positive B-Cell ALL after induction therapy treated
with blinatumomab who subsequently experienced two separate episodes of
Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteremia. Our patient’s clinical
course raises the question whether blinatumomab increases the risk of
vaccine-preventable illnesses in pediatric patients with leukemia.
Several Tur\’{an}-type inequalities for the hypergeometric superhyperbolic functions
Authors: Geng Lu-Lu , Yang Xiao-Jun
Published: October 2022

In this paper, we investigate some Tur\’{an}-type
inequalities for the hypergeometric superhyperbolic sine and cosine
functions associated with Kummer confluent hypergeometric series of
first type.
A new scheme for lossless meaningful visual secret sharing by using XOR properties
Authors: Latif Alimohammad , Mehrnahad Zeinab , Ahmadabadi Jamal Zarepour
Published: October 2022

In this paper, a new scheme for lossless meaningful visual secret
sharing by using XOR properties is presented. In this method, the input
secret image is converted into several share images and these shares are
distributed among individuals. In the proposed method, noise-like share
images are generated using properties of XOR and genetic algorithm. In
the next step by using other properties of XOR, shares become
meaningful. In recovery phase the input secret image is fully recoverd
by an efficient XOR operation. The proposed method is evaluated using
PSNR, MSE, BCR criteria and presents good results on different images
with different number of shares compared with other methods. The
exprimental results show that the quality of generated share images is
satisfable too.
Factors influencing general practitioners’ prescribing choices for patients with chronic low back pain: a discrete choice experiment
Authors: Hamilton Melanie , Lin Chung-Wei Christine , Arora Sheena , Harrison Mark , Tracy Marguerite , Nickel Brooke , Abdel-Shaheed Christina , Gnjidic Danijela , Mathieson Stephanie
Published: October 2022

Background and aims: Opioids are commonly prescribed to patients with
chronic low back pain (LBP) despite risks of harms. We conducted a
discrete choice experiment (DCE) to determine factors contributing to a
general practitioner’s (GP’s) decision to prescribe either an opioid or
an NSAID to a patient with chronic LBP. Methods: GPs recruited through
an online survey distributed in Australia were presented with 12
questions that represented hypothetical clinical scenarios of a patient
with chronic LBP. The clinical scenario varied by two patient
attributes; LBP with or without referred leg pain (sciatica) and
comorbidities. Participants chose their preferred alternative either an
opioid, NSAID or neither (“opt-out”). Each alternative varied by three
clinical attributes: the type of opioid or NSAID, the degree of pain
reduction and number of adverse events. Results: 210 GPs participated in
the survey. Overall, GPs preferred to prescribe an NSAID (45.2%, 95%
CI 38.7% to 51.7%) over an opioid (28.8%, 95% CI 23.0% to 34.7%).
However, there was no difference between the type of NSAID or opioid
preferred. Patient attributes of comorbidities (zero, one, two or
three), and the presence of referred leg pain (sciatica) did not
influence prescribing preferences, nor did clinical attributes of pain
reduction and adverse events. Conclusions: GPs prefer to prescribe an
NSAID over an opioid for a patient with chronic LBP. This preference
appeared fixed and was not changed by clinical (drug type, degree of
pain reduction or number of adverse events) or patient attributes
(comorbidities or presence of referred leg pain).
SEQUÊNCIA DIDÁTICA APLICADA NO ENSINO DE CIÊNCIAS NA PERSPECTIVA DA ALFABETIZAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA COM FOCO CTS/CTSA
Authors: Merotto Foletto Rosieli Geraldina , Fabris Barcellos Bárbara , Britto Côgo Sannya Maria
Published: October 2022

Este artigo objetiva apresentar os resultados de uma pesquisa de mestrado profissional, que foi desenvolvida no contexto de alunos do 5º ano do Ensino Fundamental, a partir da aplicação de uma sequência didática, abordando conteúdos de ciências, que contribua para a iniciação da alfabetização científica dos alunos participantes. Partiu-se do pressuposto de que as orientações epistemológicas do enfoque CTS/CTSA (Ciência, Tecnologia, Sociedade e Ambiente), contribuem para a alfabetização científica dos alunos dos Anos Iniciais, como também, propiciam às atividades maior contextualização e significado. A temática “A Ciência no meu cotidiano”, foi elaborada em uma sequência didática baseada no Ensino por Investigação e nos três momentos pedagógicos. Os dados foram coletados por meio de observação, fotografias, registros escritos e pós-teste. Os principais resultados indicam que as atividades da sequência didática contribuíram para o avanço progressivo dos conhecimentos dos alunos, em relação à área de ciências e iniciação à alfabetização científica, e contribuíram, também, para tornar a aprendizagem mais contextualizada e interdisciplinar.
Acute Traumatic Isolated Subluxation of Trapeziometacarpal Joint: Case Report-Literature Review
Authors: G Kastanis , A Pantouvaki , E Trachanatzi , I Stavrakakis , C Chaniotakis , M. K. Siligardou , P. Kapsetakis
Published: October 2022

Trapeziometacarpal joint (TMCJ) of the thumb is an unstable joint anatomically and depends on the integrity and normal functionality of the ligaments to prevent dislocation. Dislocation or subluxation of trapezio-metacarpal joint generally appears more often as injuries accompanied with intraarticular fracture of base of first metacarpal or trapezium. Isolated dorsolateral subluxation of trapeziometacarpal joint appears more often with osteoarthritis of the joint rather than as traumatic lesion and is an unstable injury because ligaments of the joint present some degree of impairment. Suspicions to diagnose the injury and precocious therapeutic management avoid complications which lead to impairment of hand function quality. Therapeutic procedures for TMCJ dislocation is controversial in literature. The aim of this study is to present a case of a 28 year-old man, who after a direct impact with a heavy object (hummer) over the base of the thumb, presented in the emergency department with an anterolateral subluxation of trapeziometacarpal joint and based on this case, to recall the modalities of the adequate treatment of the respective injury in literature.
Sobre Georges Roque, La cochenille, de la teinture à la peinture: une histoire matérielle de la couleur
Authors: Marichal Carlos
Published: October 2022

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Sobre Hubonor Ayala Flores, Gerardo Galindo Peláez, Ricardo Teodoro Alejandrez (coords.), México en dos tiempos: 1521-1821
Authors: Galicia Rendón Daniela
Published: October 2022

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Sobre Miguel Orduña Carson, Tratado de cultura política comparada: la cofradía colonial y las mutualidades en el liberalismo
Authors: Ávila Campos Fernando Vialli
Published: October 2022

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Sobre Claudia Guarisco, Un militar realista en la independencia de México. Estudio y edición del diario personal del oficial de infantería Modesto de la Torre (29 de mayo de 1821-1824 de junio de 1822)
Authors: Ortiz Escamilla Juan
Published: October 2022

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Sobre Fausta Gantús, Florencia Gutiérrez y Alicia Salmerón, La toma de las calles. Movilización social frente a la campaña presidencial, ciudad de México, 1892
Authors: Ferullo Diana Verónica
Published: October 2022

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Sobre Francie Chassen-López, Mujer y poder en el siglo XIX. La vida extraordinaria de Juana Catrina Romero, cacica de Tehuantepec
Authors: Penyak Lee M.
Published: October 2022

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Sobre Guillermo Palacios, Conquista y pérdida de Yucatán: la arqueología estadounidense en el «Área Maya» y el Estado nacional mexicano, 1875-1940
Authors: Savarino Franco
Published: October 2022

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Sobre Diana J. Montaño, Electrifying Mexico: Technology and the Transformation of a Modern City
Authors: Pulido Esteva Diego
Published: October 2022

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Sobre Ana Lidia García Peña, Feminismo y racismo. Los miedos de María Ríos Cárdenas
Authors: Tuñón Pablos Julia
Published: October 2022

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Sobre Federico Martocci, Con los pies en el surco. Instituciones estatales y actores de la ciencia agropecuaria en La Pampa (1958-1983)
Authors: Gutiérrez Núñez Netzahualcóyotl Luis
Published: October 2022

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Pelaksanaan Ibadah Haji Pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19; Studi Komparatif Perspektif Mazhab Fikih
Authors: Nur Sultan
Published: October 2022

AbstrakIbadah haji menjadi salah satu di antara sekian perkara wajib yang dibebankan kepada umat Islam yang memiliki kemampuan. Ditinjau dari aspek syariat, ibadah haji berdampak hukum wajib (wājib), tetapi persoalannya ibadah wajib ini bisa jadi tidak wajib atau ditunda/diliburkan ketika muncul suatu fenomena dan peristiwa yang membuat tidak bisa dilaksanakan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menilik dan menelusuri perspektif para ulama fikih dari mazhab-mazhab besar Islam tentang hukum melaksanakan ibadah haji pada masa pandemi Covid-19 dengan menjadikan alasan keamanan terinfeksi virus mematikan ini sebagai fokusnya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian pustaka (library research) dan bersifat deskriptif, analitik dan komparatif. Sumber data yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini bersumber dari data primer dan sekunder. Hasil dari riset menembukan bahwa ketika tidak terpenuhi rasa aman, apapun faktornya termasuk virus corona ini, baik di jalur perjalanan menuju Mekah maupun di Mekah sendiri, maka haji tidak wajib dilaksanakan.Kata kunci: Ibadah Haji; Pandemi Covid 19; Mazhab Islam.AbstractHajj is one of the many obligatory cases charged to Muslims who have the ability. Judging from the legal aspects of the Hajj pilgrimage the law is obligatory (wājib), but the problem is then this compulsory worship may not be mandatory or even closed when a phenomenon and event that makes it impossible to carry out appears. The purpose of this research is to try to explore and trace the perspectives of fiqh scholars from the major Islamic schools of law on performing the pilgrimage during the corona pandemic by making security reasons infected with this deadly virus the focus. The research method used is library research and is descriptive, analytic and comparative in nature. Sources of data used in this study are sourced from primary and secondary data. The results of this research are that when a sense of security is not fulfilled, whatever the factor, including this corona virus, both on the route to Mecca and Mecca itself, then the pilgrimage is not required to be carried out.Keywords:Hajj; Pandemic Covid 19; Islamic School
Kebebasan Perempuan dalam Memilih Calon Suami; Studi Perbandingan Antara Mazhab Syafi’i Dan Hanafi
Authors: Asmawi Nur Ilma , Bakry Muammar
Published: October 2022

The subject of this paper is how the freedom of women in choosing a potential husband. In general, ideas can be put forward in a society where the pattern of relationship is traditional, marriage is perceived as a social necessity which is part of the inherited social tradition. This study aims to find out how the views of the Shafi'i School and the Hanafi School of Women in choosing a husband. Whether choosing a husband candidate is a woman's absolute right or is there interference from parents. Where cases of matchmaking and the practice of forced marriage by parents of girls are still found in Indonesian society. Mazhab Syafi'i and the Hanafi School have different opinions about women's freedom to choose a husband. The Shafi'i school is of the opinion that a girl who is not yet an adult, in this case, according to him, he can marry the girl even without his permission. According to him, for a widow there must be clear consent from the person concerned. Meanwhile, according to the Hanafi School, the consent of a woman, either a widow or a girl, must be in the marriage and vice versa, if they refuse the marriage contract, it cannot be carried out
Al-Shafi’i Analytical Views on Ritual Pa’batte Tau: Evidence from Jeneponto, South Sulawesi
Authors: Alim Nur
Published: October 2022

The background of the author in adopting this title is to find out how the review of the Syafi'i school of thought in the pa'batte tau ritual in Batujala Village, Bontoramba District, Jeneponto Regency. Then the formulation of the problem in this study are: 1). How was the pa'batte tau ritual procession in Batujala Village, Bontoramba District, Jeneponto Regency ?, 2). How do the people of Batujala Village view the pa'batte tau ritual? 3). How is the review of the Syafi'i mazhab of the pa'batte tau di ritual ?. The type or research method in this thesis is a qualitative research method. Qualitative research has three main keys, namely taking facts based on the understanding of the subject, the results of detailed observations and trying to find new theoretical results that are far from existing theories. Qualitative research or what is known as field research, starts with observation, then conducts interviews with the community to obtain accurate data or information as material for the completion of the thesis. The results of this study indicate that: 1). The people of Batujala Village still maintain the pa'batte tau ritual because they think that the tradition aims to summon rain during the prolonged dry season. 2). There are several factors why the pa'batte tau ritual in Batujala Village, Bontoramba District, Jeneponto Regency is still being maintained, one of which is the economic factor. 3). Based on the review of the Syafi'i mazhab, it has been enacted to pray istisqa if you want to call rain. The implications of the results of this study are: 1). It is necessary to instill religious values and moral values for each community so that they know which actions violate religion and which violate cultural customs. 2). The community should be more careful in deciding everything, especially in the matter of the pa'bate tau tradition so that its implementation can run according to the prevailing religion and customs. 3). This research is expected to be the preservation of the pa'batte tau tradition for the community so that no one deviates and goes outside the boundaries of religious values and even customs
Comparative Analyses of Maliki and Hanbali Thought on Waqf Istibdāl
Authors: Lapatantja Nanda Arisqa , Bakry Muammar
Published: October 2022

This article aims to describe and Analyze dissent from Maliki and Hanbali on the practice of istibdāl endowments and endowment empowerment adopted by Act No. 41 of 2004. Type this research is the library which is based on data management obtained from several kinds of literature. This research approach uses a normative approacpp. This study indicates that there are differences in the views of the Maliki School and the Hambali School related to the practice of istibdal waqf. In this paper, the opinion of the Maliki School distinguishes two categories in the practice of istibdal waqf, namely movable waqf property and immovable waqf property. Movable waqf property is allowed to practice istibdal waqf because the movable waqf property can no longer be used. At the same time, the waqf property that does not move is not allowed to practice istibdal except with emergencies such as the expansion of masjid, cemeteries, and public roads, unlike the case with the Hambali School, which does not distinguish movable waqf property or immovable waqf property. This school prioritizes the benefits of the waqf. If the community can no longer use it, it is permissible to practice istibdal following its terms and conditions. Moreover, the ability to practice istibdal waqf in the Hambali School is quite relevant to conditions in Indonesia, following Law Number 41 of 2004 concerning waqf, which both aim to optimize the benefits of waqf and empowering waqf assets
Application of Numerical Computation of Partial Differential Equations in Interactive Design of Virtual Reality Media
Authors: Pan Shanrong , Lu Jiangfei
Published: October 2022

Virtual reality technology is an important direction of information technology development in the world today, and it has a wide range of applications in scientific research, teaching field and medical treatment. With the continuous development of computer technology, virtual reality technology has become one of the hot spots of research today, and it plays an important role in the virtual world. There are many ways to simulate the real earth environment at home and abroad. For example: using models for simulation, combining the results of simulation with the actual situation; identifying problems and solving them through the analysis of experimental phenomena and data, all these means can achieve good results, etc. However, the conclusions obtained by these means are often based on a large number of repeated experiments, while the actual situation is often complex and variable. When studying the design of virtual reality media interaction in this context, various factors need to be considered to have an impact on the results. In this paper, through the study of virtual reality training calculation system, using MATLAB, the prototype of partial differential equation numerical calculation, the application of the model in the virtual reality system has theoretical significance, at the same time this is also the basic method that can be referred to when studying practical problems.
Immunopathology of SARS-COV-2 and Neurological Manifestations Caused by the Virus: A Review of the Literature
Authors: Florența Muja Lavinia , Sergiu Chirila , Tony Hangan Laurentiu
Published: October 2022

SARS-CoV-2 (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome), or the disease caused by the new coronavirus, the source of COVID-19, has rapidly turned into a pandemic, a danger with an impact on human health.

Various neurological manifestations associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection have been reported in the literature and are currently classified into central nervous system-related (headache, dizziness, cerebrovascular disease, epilepsy) and peripheral nervous system-related (anosmia, ageusia, muscle pain, Guillain-Barré syndrome). However, it remains difficult to establish a link between these neurological manifestations and the underlying mechanisms.

In the current context, physicians need to be aware of the broad spectrum of neurological symptoms associated with infection with this virus for early diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

In this review, we aim to highlight the pathways of SARS-CoV-2 virus invasion, the neurotropism of the virus and the immunopathological mechanisms underlying the neurological manifestations associated with COVID-19 disease.
Is the Severity of SARS CoV2 Infection Dependent on the Patient’s Gender?
Authors: Viorica Zamfir , Valentin Stanciu Ionuț , Adriana Mitrea , Gabriela Andrei Denisa , Tony Hangan Laurențiu , Sergiu Chirilă , Elena Danteș
Published: October 2022

Objective: The COVID 19 pandemic has been the biggest health problem in the last 2 years, exerting huge pressure on the global healthcare system. Studies showed a predisposition in men to develop more severe forms, with a higher mortality rate, in comparison to women. Also, men infected with SARS CoV2 would be at higher risk of hospitalization in acute intensive care units (ICU) with complications that could lead to death

Methods: We conducted a retrospective cross-sectional study that included 177 hospitalized patients in a time frame of 18 months with SARS CoV2 infection confirmed by RT PCR testing in the Pneumology Department of the Clinical Hospital of Pneumophtisiology of Constanta, Romania. The information needed to conduct the study was gathered from the patient’s general clinical observation sheet and included: the smoker/ non-smoker status of the patient, age, symptoms associated with COVID19 infection, biological data, form of disease, treatment administered during hospitalization.

Results: The study group included 177 patients, 42% of whom were women (82) and 54% were men (95), suggesting a higher incidence of SARS CoV2 infection in males. The most dominant symptom was cough in 62% cases of women and 56% cases of men. Females had a higher incidence of anosmia (11%) and ageusia (2%) compared to males (anosmia, ageuzia-1%). A higher predominance of women developing moderate forms compared to males. Severe forms were found in 22% of cases in women and 23% in men.

Conclusions: It is inconclusive if male patients show a more severe evolution of COVID19 infection compared to females. Women have shown a predisposition to symptoms such as ageusia, anosmia and a more severe inflammatory syndrome
Can action research improve local journalism?
Authors: Nyre Lars , Maiden Neil
Published: October 2022

This article considers the extent to which action research can help local stakeholders tackle the permanent technological disruption in the media sector by reshaping journalistic production practices with original design by examining a specific case. The INJECT Norway (Innovative Journalism: Enhanced Creativity Tools) project was part of an EU Innovation Action with partners that included universities, technology companies, business consultancies, and local newspapers. The objective was to design a new tool for creativity support in journalism and stimulate innovation competence through a business ecosystem. The article evaluates the collaboration between academics and local partners in the Norwegian ecosystem regarding the workability of the new designs and the credibility of the approach. The evaluation is written as a chronological narrative of the project's collaboration from optimistic beginnings to eventual failure. The main findings reveal a tension between the academic researchers and the local project partners. Despite these tensions, the article concludes with a hopeful note about the current action research ecosystem: harnessing the power of students to mediate the relationship between academics and local partners.
Ontology and Epistemology in Husserl’s Ideen-I
Authors: Alves Pedro M. S.
Published: October 2022

This paper is concerned with the reappraisal of Husserl’s ontology and epistemology, sketched in book one of Ideen. The main issue is Husserl’s theory of essence and essential insight. I present the fundamental distinction between facts and essences, and, over and above it, Husserl’s defense of an a priori knowledge based on essential insight as well as his partition of the whole realm of a priori knowledge into a formal set of material, regional ontologies. I will show how the theory of essential insight presented in Ideen gives rise to several criticisms, namely those made by Neo-Kantians, like Rickert and Natorp. In the last part, I will show how the mathematical concept of an invariant under a group of variations was the leading case for Husserl’s mature notion of eidetic insight.
Yearnings for Foundation. The Idea of Philosophy as a Rigorous Science and Ideas I
Authors: Díaz Álvarez Jesús M.
Published: October 2022

This paper reads Husserl’s phenomenology as an attempt to solve the crisis of our civilization. It is well known that for him the deep roots of this crisis are related to a misunderstanding of the idea of rationality that leads to skepticism and relativism. It is also well known that in order to overcome this situation Husserl will propound a new idea of reason and rationality that will supposedly fulfill the old dream with which philosophy was born in Greece: To be episteme, rigorous science valid at all times and in all places. Taking this general thesis into account, the paper will defend that Husserl is a foundationalist thinker and that the idea of philosophy as strenge Wissenschaft is present throughout his whole work, including, of course, Ideen I. This in some way “classic” interpretation tries to discuss other recent ways of understanding the whole Husserlian project, particularly Dan Zahavi’s reading, in which the foundationalist position is downplayed.
Fiscal Federalism, Tax Independence and Social Enhancement
Authors: Omodero Cordelia Onyinyechi
Published: October 2022

The tax autonomy of Nigeria’s three tiers of government is examined in this study to estimate the value of revenue fiscal decentralization in increasing citizens’ social welfare. Nigeria is a developing country that follows fiscal federalism by allocating resources to the three tiers of government and equally allowing them specific amounts of tax revenue collection based on the requirements of the Federal Republic of Nigeria’s 1999 constitution’s second schedule part II. The main goal is to affect social development in all parts of the country. Thus, this study uses secondary data from 2007 to 2020 and analyzes it using a multiple regression approach to determine the influence of each tier of government’s tax autonomy on residents’ social welfare. According to the findings of this research, the federal government’s fiscal autonomy empowers social development more than the other two levels of government (state and local governments). The policy conclusion is that the tax autonomy of the three tiers of government may need to be reassessed in order to offer additional taxing powers to lower-level governments for better economic growth prospects. As a result, the research advises revamping the country’s overall fiscal system in order to promote social growth across states, local governments, and the whole nation.
Determinants of the Trade Balance in India. Evidence from a Post-Liberalisation Period
Authors: Parray Waseem A. , Wani Suadat H. , Yasmin Effat
Published: October 2022

The present study investigates trade balance determinants in post-liberalization India from 1991 to 2020. The main aim of this study is to test the validity of the J-curve and Marshal-Lerner condition and examine the impact of other related macroeconomic variables, including foreign income, exchange rate, domestic prices, and domestic demand on the country’s trade balance. To achieve this objective, bounds tests and error correction model within asymmetric and symmetrical framework was used for estimation. In addition, variance decomposition analysis was applied to examine the dynamic interaction of selected variables. The results indicate the absence of the ‘J-curve’ effect and ‘Marshall-Lerner’ condition in India. Further, the results indicate that domestic prices, domestic demand, and money supply have negative signs, whereas exchange rate and world demand have positive signs in the long and short-run. The results from the variance decomposition indicate that as compared to other variables, the exchange rate highly contributes to forecasting error variance of trade balance in the case of India
Assessment of the Impact of Government Revenue Mobilisation on Economic Growth in Nigeria
Authors: Rotimi Comfort Omolayo , John Naphtali , Rotimi Mathew Ekundayo , Doorasamy Mishelle
Published: October 2022

Inadequate revenue generation impedes economic growth. It retards the overall economic growth and behavior. It delays government decision formulation on expenditure. The issue has lacked attention from academics. Consequently, this study focuses on the relationship between revenue generation and economic growth in Nigeria. It employed time series data sourced from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) from 1981–2018. Contributing to the debate on the revenue mobilization and economic growth nexus, the study used multiple regression to estimate the impact of government revenue mobilization on economic growth in Nigeria. Findings revealed that domestic debts and non-oil (NOIL) revenue positively and significantly impact economic growth while external debts and oil revenue revealed otherwise. Based on the findings, the study concluded that government revenue impacts economic growth. Consequently, the study recommends economic diversification through strategic programs aimed at enhancing growth rather than remaining a mono-economy. Furthermore, it recommends that the government should review the existing revenue mobilization strategy– especially the multifarious non-oil revenue bases to ensure improved revenue remittances. The study also recommended the need to formulate policies that will guarantee better utilization of both domestic and foreign loans with the aim of increasing productivity and enhancing revenue mobilization. It is also recommended that borrowing should be considered a last resort to fund government projects, and where it is unavoidable such borrowing should be limited to domestic debt (DD).
Model of future TV industry professionals training for organizational and creative activities
Authors: Velichkina Olga Vladimirovna
Published: October 2022

The article deals with the formulation and justification of the model of future TV industry specialists training for their organizational and creative activities. The author examines the ways to choose approaches and principles for the educational model and formulates the content of the components in the fields of norms, methodology, resource organization, process operation, media presentation and evaluation of results. The scientific novelty of the research consists in the way to determine the methodological basis of the future TV industry specialists' preparation for organizational and creative activities. As a result, the structure, composition, and criteria for the effectiveness in the implementation of the developed author's provisions are justified.
Psychological-methodological materials for performance images of eye gypsum head of David like basis for forming competences in drawing at the university
Authors: Drozdov Sergey Anatolyevich
Published: October 2022

The article discusses the issue of training students of pedagogical universities in drawing lessons. The problem of research is traced through the prism of cause-and-effect relationships, and its relevance is also voiced. The object and subject of research is formulated. Attention is focused on the description of the scheme of the psychological and methodological foundations for the implementation of the program task, which were tested through a practical experiment – on the example of the image of the eye of the plaster head of David. The given theoretical data are illustrated by the author's graphic materials (diagram and figures). The purpose of the study is to reveal the psychological and methodological aspects of cognitive and creative activity. Scientific novelty lies in the development and experimental verification of the psychological and methodological basis for teaching drawing. As a result of the use of experimental materials, the effectiveness of their use in the conditions of full-time and part-time drawing studies at the Pedagogical University was revealed.
Professional pedagogical tolerance in the modern system educational space of the university
Authors: Kasyanova Evgenia Ivanovna , Vinogradova Nina Innokentievna
Published: October 2022

The purpose of the study is to analyze pedagogical tolerance as a professional quality of a higher school teacher. Scientific novelty consists in theoretical comprehension of the actual scientific concept and the phenomenon of pedagogical tolerance. It is claimed that the effectiveness of pedagogical activity largely depends on the level of the teacher's communicative and pedagogical tolerance, which is a system of theoretical knowledge about tolerance, practical skills, and personal qualities that ensure readiness for professional activity. Particular attention is paid to the importance of the teacher's tolerance for the education of tolerance among students. As a result, it is proved that the educational process with the use of interactive teaching methods is the main factor in the development of a tolerant culture of personal communication, since they are focused on broader interaction of students not only with the teacher, but also with each other and on the development of students' activity in the learning process. The data obtained can be used to introduce an innovative approach to the organization of the advanced training system at the university, which will allow mastering communicative competencies, the skills of psychological and tolerant pedagogical influence.
Empathy as a factor of development creative individuality of students
Authors: Petrova Lyudmila Evgenievna , Fitmov Evgeny Alexeyevich , Fomenko Elena Evgenievna
Published: October 2022

The purpose of the study is to offer a point of view on solving the problem of developing the creative individuality of students. The article considers the ways of revealing the empathic abilities of students through the visual arts. The article is a description of the process of analysis and interpretation of works of easel painting by students. Special attention is paid to the description of the manifestation of emotional states of the individual in the process of studying works of art. The authors propose to consider creative individuality as a property of a person, reflecting the ability to appreciate, interpret and create an artistic image with various visual materials, characterized by the diversity of the idea, process and product, determined by the aesthetic attitude of the individual to the surrounding world. As a result, the specificity and role of classes on the analysis of easel paintings in the development of students ' creative individuality are revealed, the choice of methods and techniques that contribute to the development of individual perception of fine art is justified.
Efficiency of training tactical training of kickboxers in the light contact section
Authors: Poteryakhin Alexey Andreevich , Kondakov Victor Leonidovich
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study is to develop an effective methodology for preparing athletes in kickboxing in the light-contact section. Three educational organizations of the city of Belgorod acted simultaneously as a base corresponding to the purpose of the study. The participants of the experimental part of the study included kickboxers, whose sports training was carried out from 2011 to 2021. The results recorded during the performance of the athletes participating in the experimental part of this study clearly demonstrated the effectiveness of the author's training program, reflected in winning 14 gold medals at the Russian championship, 10 gold medals at the Russian Cup, 10 gold medals at the European Cup, 8 gold medals from the World Cup and gold from the world tournament.
Pedagogy of transformation: spiritual and moral education of teenagers based on holy tradition
Authors: Semyannikov Sergey Nikolaevich
Published: October 2022

The article is devoted to the education of modern teenagers in the light of the religious cultures of the main confessions of Russia. The scientific novelty lies in the facilitative approach to the self-improvement of adolescents, the approbation of facilitation technologies among the pupils of social rehabilitation centers (RC). The purpose of the study is to experimentally substantiate individual approaches to the spiritual and moral transformation of RC pupils by means of a comparative analysis of problems in the spiritual and moral development of adolescents, identifying soteriological and ecclesiological aspects of problems. The stages of degradation of the spiritual and moral state of the personality of adolescents are considered. As a result, recommendations are proposed for achieving personal results of the axiological level through dialogical communication, with a gradual transition to a dialogue with the Absolute, to transformation through an internal religious act.
Psychological-educational features of musical and creative development of the student's personality
Authors: Topilina Irina Ivanovna , Karnaukhova Tatiana Ivanovna , Topilina Natalya Valerievna
Published: October 2022

The purpose of the study is to reveal the psychological and pedagogical features of the creative development of the student in the process of music lessons. The article deals with the specifics of the development of musical and creative development of children, forms, methods, pedagogical tools. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the disclosure of the structure of the creative development of children, the stages of formation of the musical and creative potential of schoolchildren in the course of musical activity affecting the development of the student's personality are specified. As a result, it was revealed that a set of forms of musical creative activity of the student reveals his capabilities, forms values, develops personal qualities, emotional and intellectual spheres. This creates conditions for the transfer of experience and methods of creative activity in other spheres of life aimed at solving new problems to transform reality.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN ÉJAAN BAHASA BALI LATIN PADA FANPAGE PENYULUH BAHASA BALI KABUPATEN BANGLI
Authors: Ambarwati Kadek , Widiantana I Kadek
Published: October 2022

Analysis of writing errors in The Latin Balinese language is very important to do, especially for writings uploaded on digital media such as the Balinese Language Extension Fanpage of Bangli Regency which can be easily accessed and disseminated. This study examined the form of Latin Balinese language errors on the Balinese Language Extension Fanpage of Bangli Regency; Factors that caused the occurrence of Latin Balinese language errors on the Balinese Language Extension Fanpage of Bangli Regency; and efforts that can be made to minimize the occurrence of Writing errors in Balinese Latin on the Fanpage of Balinese Language Extension Workers of Bangli Regency. The theories used in this study are the theory of language error analysis and the theory of motivation. This type of research is descriptive research using a qualitative approach. The data collection technique in this study used interview techniques and document studies. The collected data is analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, and then drawing conclusions. The results showed: (1) The form of Latin Balinese language errors on the Fanpage of the Balinese Language Extension Officer of Bangli Regency, namely: (a) Capital letter writing errors, (b) Letter writing errors, (c) Preposition writing errors, (d) Pronoun writing errors, (e) Italic writing errors, (f) Punctuation errors. (2) Factors causing errors in Latin Balinese, namely: (a) Mistake factors,(b) Error factors (human error and technological errors). (3) Efforts to minimize errors in the writing of Balinese Latin, namely: (1) Efforts to minimize human error, (2) Efforts to minimize technological errors.