bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Risk Management and Insurance
Authors:   PhD of Economics, Tashkent university of information techndologies named after Mukhammad al-Khorezmi (Tashkent, Uzbekistan),, Akramovna* Iminova Nargizahon , Takhirjonovna Abdimuminova Saodat ,   senior lecture "ALSKOM" STC Department of "Medical and Personal Insurance" (Tashkent, Uzbekistan), Department of Management, Kholmatjanovich Mamurov Bahtiyor ,   senior lecture, Tashkent university of information techndologies named after Mukhammad al-Khorezmi (Tashkent, Uzbekistan),
Published: October 2019

This article highlights the deepening of integration in the global community, the rapid development of all areas, the substantial and significant increase in the flow of information, and the development of information technologies. Measures to prevent or reduce risks in risk management, risk management and financial shocks mitigating risk insurance is an important element of the negative characteristics of an accident and damage to internal structures unable to resolve cases caused economic losses of one or another apparently due to the need to restore it and required the availability of the necessary resources and that insurance can play a role. At the end of the article there are suggestions and recommendations.
Characterization of Microstructure and Hardness of Aluminum Alloy Matrix Composites Reinforced with Boron Fiber (Coarse and Fine) Particles Prepared by Powder Metallurgy Technique
Authors:   Research Scholar, Department of Mechanical Engineering, JNTUA, Ananthapuramu, Andhra Pradesh, India., Ramanjaneyulu* R. , Gopal K. Raja ,   Professors, Department of Mechanical Engineering,, Prasad B. Durga ,   Professors, Department of Mechanical Engineering, JNTUA, Ananthapuramu, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Published: October 2019

Powder metallurgy is one of the best methods to achieve uniform distribution of reinforcement in to the matrix. In this Paper, characterization of microstructure and hardness of aluminum alloy matrix composites reinforced with boron fiber particles prepared by powder metallurgy technique are investigated. The effects of boron fiber (Coarse particles size of 120 μm and Fine particles size of 50 μm) on mechanical properties were studied. Increasing the reinforcement of boron fiber content with 5%, 10% and15% into the matrix improved the mechanical properties. The percentage of boron fiber reinforcement increasing the strength of the hardness number is also increasing simultaneously, the aluminum alloys and boron fiber particles on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the composites were investigated. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) with Energy dispersive spectrum (EDS) analyses indicated. Analysis and observing microstructure of the composite is boron fiber particles are uniformly dispersed in the aluminum alloy matrix composites.
A Reciprocal Research on Compressive Strength of Conventional Concrete and Carbon Fibre Concrete Exposed to High Temperature
Authors:   Assistant Proffesor, Department of Civil Engineering, Aditya institution of Technology and Management, K Kotturu, India., Ramanaidu* G. D. , Jogarao K ,   Department of Civil Engineering, Aditya Institution of Technology and Management, K.Kotturu, India., Ramlal S. ,   Professor & HOD, Department of Civil Engineering, Aditya Institution of Technology and Management, K.Kotturu, India.
Published: October 2019

An look up has been function to evaluated the have an impact on of evaluated temperature on the compressive strength of grade concrete M25, the goal of the discover out about used to be once to actuate and observe the big difference in compressive strength containing no fiber and concrete with fiber as properly as have an impact on of temperature on compressive strength of concrete. 72 concrete cubes of 150mm measurement have been cast. The carbon fibers used in the learn about are 6mm long chopped carbon fibers& dosage of 0.3%, 0.6%, and 0.9% by the weight of concrete. Concrete elements exposed to fire, undergo bodily changes or spalling which leads to expose metal reinforcement .This motives misery in concrete structure .The overall performance of the concrete can be lengthen with the addition of carbon fiber. Undergo bodily changes or spalling which leads to expose metal reinforcement .This motives misery in concrete structure .The overall performance of the concrete can be lengthen with the addition of carbon fiber. It can be noticed that carbon fiber reinforcement exhibits more compressive strength than the conventional concrete exposed to high temperature.
Voltage Stability Indices: Formulation and Classification Perspectives
Authors:   Department of Printing Technology, GJUS&T Hisar, Haryana, India., Prabhakar* Priti
Published: October 2019

Voltage instability had been observed as the foremost cause of blackout incidents worldwide in last three decades. In order to deploy an appropriate countermeasure and enhance voltage stability margin, voltage stability predictor is of utmost importance. Therefore, much research had been focussed to propose voltage stability indices (VSIs) that can identify weak areas and overall condition of power systems. In this paper systematic review covering imperative aspects of formulation theory, expressions, critical values and applicability of VSIs has been presented in chronological order. A broad categorization of VSIs is also addressed. An inclusive review provides a strong foundation for further research in the perspective of voltage stability evaluation for real-time control applications.
Effect of Ferrock Slag, Marble Chips as Potential Additives to Stablize the Cement with Sludge Ash
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering,Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr.Saguntala R&D Institute of Science and Technology Chennai - 600 062, Tamilnadu, India., Veerakumar* R. , Singh Robert ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr.Saguntala R&D Institute of Science and Technology Chennai - 600 062, Tamilnadu, India., Sivaranjani S. ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr.Saguntala R&D Institute of Science and Technology Chennai - 600 062, Tamilnadu, India.
Published: October 2019

Climatic change and a worldwide temperature alteration come about by ozone harming substance outflow, is a developing misery in the contemporary world. In India, there is a tremendous demand of aggregates for structural building ventures, for example, streets, solid development and so forth, so the specialists created squander the executives systems to apply swap of characteristic materials for explicit needs. This analysis has been carried out which exhibits the variety in the quality of cement by partial substitution of Cement by sludge ash (25%), Coarse total by Marble chips (45%) and Fine total by ferrock slag for 30% to half in the means of 10% individually. The replacements of fine total began with 30% dependent on different diaries were examined and the compressive strength was more noteworthy than the ostensible cement. The properties quality of solid like compressive strength test for cubes and split tensile for cylinders was examined for different substitutions
Implementation of Three and Two Switch Inter-Leaved Forward Converters
Authors:   Research Scholar, EEE department, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R & D Institute of Science & Technology, Chennai-62, India., Lakshmi* R. , Karunanithi K. ,   Associate Professor, EEE department, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science & Technology,Chennai-62, India
Published: October 2019

In this work the DC-DC forward converter is proposed. The forward converter system nonlinear dynamic performance is present, as it works in switch-mode. Besides, it is revealed to significant inequality which may take this system during the nominal conditions, due to fluctuations on the load or on the line voltage at the input. Traditional converters like, boost converters, switched- inductor converters, switched -capacitor converters etc. are restricted because of at most duty cycle (unity). Fundamentally transformer is introduced to improve the voltage and also it gives the benefits of supplying power to various loads, therefore it is further acceptable for different DC power applications. Examination at open control of the suggested converters are described in this work and we investigate the equations of a forward converter and propose a design for components and also simulated two and three switches forward converter. The suggested converter (FC) has been verified theoretically by simulating it in MATLAB Simulink.
Design and Implementation of Image Watermarking Scheme based on Exponential Function
Authors:   Dept. ECE, ATME College of Engineering, Mysuru, India, S N* Prajwalasimha , Suputhra S Chethan ,   Dept. of ECE, ATME College of Engineering, Mysuru, India., C S Mohan ,   Dept. of ECE, ATME College of Engineering, Mysuru, India.
Published: October 2019

In this paper, exponential transformation based watermarking of multimedia images has been proposed. The principle behind the scheme is anticipated in frequency domain to elevate robustness and big data entrenching capacity. In the anticipated approach, the secrete image is first imperiled for compression using exponential function and then entrenched onto the cover data. Statistical analysis of resultant data proves better robustness in par with other existing methodologies.
Optimized Incremental Mining of Customer Buying Behavior using Temporal Association Rules
Authors:   Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering, Birla Institute of Technology Mesra, Patna, India., Shalini* Sheel , Lal Kanhaiya ,   Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering, Birla Institute of Technology Mesra, Patna, India.
Published: October 2019

In retail business, customers’ behavior analytics is a study of customers’ buying behavior for a better understanding of customer needs to be able to provide service accordingly. The buying behavior is majorly influenced by the preferences of a customer. However, preferences of a customer change over a period of time due to various factors like change in income, taste, culture or newer products, etc. Understanding these changes in customer behavior is a very challenging task especially in a dynamic, ever-changing environment. There are various customer behavior mining models and techniques available in the data mining domain that are designed to work on static and dynamic databases. The traditional incremental mining techniques consider all the previous datasets in order to update the patterns. However, in a dynamic database, the size of the database grows with every update. To mine customers’ behavior in a time-variant database, the re-mining of the updated database is required that further increases processing cost in terms of execution time and memory space with every update. The purpose of this paper is to propose a method that can analyze the changes in customers’ behavior in time-variant databases without mining all the transactions. In this paper, an optimized incremental technique is proposed that utilizes temporal association rule mining in a time-variant database for mining customer behavioral patterns in an updated database. The proposed algorithm named ‘Autoregressive Moving Average model-based Incremental Temporal Association Rules Mining (ARMA-ITARM)’ utilizes the ARMA model to substantially reduce the database and maintains temporal frequent patterns in the updated database. Inspired by sliding window and pre-large concepts, the algorithm utilizes past frequent itemsets and probable frequent itemsets from customers’ purchased history along with frequent itemsets and probable frequent itemsets that reduce search space. Consequently, the entire database is scanned only once to count the frequency of occurrence of a few candidate itemsets. In effect, execution time memory need of the algorithm is very small. Experimental results demonstrate that our proposed technique performs better over recent techniques like ITARM, SWF, etc.
Effect of Various Defects in Roller Bearings and Ball Bearings on Vibration.
Authors:   Research Scholar, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation (Deemed to be University), Vaddeswaram, Guntur,Dt., Andrapradesh, India, Kondhalkar* Ganesh E. , Diwakar Dr. G. ,   Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation (Deemed to be University), Vaddeswaram, Guntur Dt., Andrapradesh, India,
Published: October 2019

The bearing is very important segment in any rotating machinery. It is continually running under changing speed and load conditions. Failure of bearing frequently results in extensive mechanical downtime that has monetary outcomes. Timely diagnosis of bearing breakdown is to avoid machines failure, as well as to decrease the maintenance cost of machine. To analyze failure of the bearing artificial defect were created on various elements of the bearing and using vibration signature for monitoring its condition analysis is carried.In this paper the effect of various surface defects on the vibration response of outer race and inner race of the ball bearing and Roller bearing is discussed. Vibration spectrum produced by bearing with defect on inner or outer race under different load conditions is taken and effect of defect size and load on the vibration response has been investigated. Results are presented in time and frequency domain. The results obtained by experimentations are compared with MATLAB results.
Query Computation Time and Its Performance over Distributed Database Frameworks
Authors:   Research Scholar, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Nagarjuna Nagar, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh-522510, India., Ravikiran* D , Srinivasu S. V Naga ,   Professor, Narasaraopet Engineering College, Narasaraopet, Andhra Pradesh-522601, India.
Published: October 2019

It is essential to maintain a relevant methodology for data fragmentation to employ resources, and thus, it needs to choose an accurate and efficient fragmentation methodology to improve authority of distributed database system. This leads the challenges on data reliability, stable storage space and costs, Communication costs, and security issues. In Distributed database framework, query computation and data privacy plays a vital role over portioned distributed databases such as vertical, horizontal and hybrid models, Privacy of any information is regarded as the essential issue in nowadays hence we show an approach by that we can use privacy preservation over the two parties which are actually distributing their data horizontally or vertically. In this chapter, I present an approach by which the concept of hierarchal clustering applied over the horizontally partitioned data set. We also explain the desired algorithm like hierarchal clustering, algorithms for finding the minimum closest cluster. Furthermore, it explores the performance of Query Computation over portioned databases with the analysis of Efficiency and Privacy.
Energy based Design as an Alternative Intuitive Criterion to the Drift Criterion
Authors:   Research scholar, National Institute of Technology Jamshedpur, Jharkhand, India., Chakkarapani* Gopinath , Prasad Prahlad ,   Associate professor, Department of Civil Engineering, National Institute of Technology Jamshedpur, Jharkhand, India., Srivastava Arvind Kumar Lal ,   Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, National Institute of Technology Jamshedpur, Jharkhand, India.
Published: October 2019

Structural integrity with smaller structural plan density is doubtful under earthquake loading, while the structure is supposed to undergo inelastic deformation. Recent past damages under moderate earthquakes have raised a lot of questionnaires to the existing seismic design procedures. Drift controlled damage indices are consistently under reappraisal because of our better understanding of dynamic loading. Hence, energy based concept is suggested in an effort to explicate the response of building systems during earthquake loading. In this paper, explicit expressions for various components of energy i.e. strain, kinetic, damping and inelastic energy versus drift have been derived and discussed with the post processing results of building systems under varying strong earthquake motions. The incremental dynamic analysis is used in our study and the results show that the energy criterion analysis gives better one than the drift criterion for the structures subjected to earthquake ground motions.
Markle Hellman Knapsack Crypto-System Auditing Scheme for Privacy Preserving in Cloud Storage
Authors:   Department Computer Science and Engineering, KL (Demmed to be University), Vijayawada, India., Kumar* N Gowtham , Niranjan P. ,   Department Computer Science and Engineering, Kakatiya Institute of Technology and Science, Waranagal, India., Kumari D. Aruna ,   Department of Electronics and Computer Engineering, KL (Deemed to be University), Vijayawada, India.
Published: October 2019

Cloud computing is an on demand paradigm which provides a different kind of services to the cloud users. Cloud storage is the most popular service, as the data owners are free from the data management and storage overhead. However, the data owners’ concern about the security of the data. In order to address this issue, this paper presents an efficient security with an auditing scheme that guarantees the security of the data and preserve data integrity. In this paper, the cloud storage auditing model used efficient privacy preserving algorithm, namely Markle Hellman Knapsack Crypto-System (MHKCS) algorithm. This algorithm effectively improves the data integrity, confidentiality and security. Moreover, reduces the key generation time, encryption time and decryption time. The performance of MHKCS algorithm is calculated using evaluation metrics like encryption time, decryption time, key generation time and communication cost. The MHKCS algorithm achieved approximately 10% better performance in terms of encryption time than the existing methods RSA, MRSA, and MRSAC.
Clarification of Guava (Psidium Guajava) Fruit Juice using Multi-Enzyme (Pectinase, Cellulase and Hemicellulase) Treatment: Optimization of Processing Parameters
Authors:   Department of Food Technology, School of Chemical Technology, Harcourt Butler Technical University, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India,, Kumar* Ravi , Singh Alak Kumar ,   Department of Food Technology, School of Chemical Technology, Harcourt Butler Technical University, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India
Published: October 2019

Clarified juices are making remarkable place in the market as these are preferred by a significant portion of the population apart from making ready to serve drinks, clear juice cocktails, cordials, clear nectars, translucent jelly products, candies, clear juice blends, etc. from it. There exist several market opportunities, not only for the traditional clear juice from apple, but also for clarified juices produced from fruits with high pulp content. This study was carried out with an objective of producing high quality clarified guava juice with high yield by multi enzyme system. Guava juice was treated with various concentration levels of commercial enzymes pectinase, cellulase and hemicellulase for different incubation periods (30-150 min) at 55 0C. The effect of treatment conditions was studied on turbidity and yield of clarified juice obtained for each enzyme separately and optimum process conditions were determined. Based on these findings guava juice was given simultaneous treatment of all three enzymes with compromised process conditions (Pectinase 1.00%, Cellulase 0.50%, and Hemicellulase 0.80% with 90 min incubation time at 55 0C) which produced clarified juice with turbidity 18 NTU and yield 62%. Response Surface Methodology (RSM) employing a second order central composite design was used to obtain optimum process conditions for simultaneous treatment with the range of variables for enzymatic treatment conditions (Enzyme concentration: 0.20-1.40% w/w, 0.20-0.80% w/w and 0.20-1.00% w/w for pectinase, cellulase and hemicellulase respectively, Incubation time: 30-150 min and Incubation temperature 55 0C) based on previous individual experiments, which showed results very close to that obtained in previous experiments giving the optimum values as 0.96%, 0.57% and 0.77% enzyme concentration for Pectinase, Cellulase and Hemicellulase respectively, and incubation period of 99 min at incubation temperature of 55 0C. Under this condition, the juice was obtained with turbidity value as 17 NTU and 64.7% of yield.
Flexural Behaviour of RCC Beams Partially Replacing Cement by Dolomite Powder and Sand by Quarry Dust
Authors:   PG Student, Department of Civil Engineering, Poojya Doddappa Appa college of Engineering Kalaburagi, Karnataka, India., Gouse* Md. , Munnur Seetharam ,   Associate Professor Department of Civil Engineering, Poojya Doddappa Appa college of Engineering Kalaburagi, Karnataka, India.
Published: October 2019

The present Investigation is aimed at utilizing low cost material Dolomite powder and waste material Quarry dust as partial replacement of cement and sand in concrete. This experimental investigation is carried out in three stages. In 1st stage M25 grade of concrete is produced by replacing cement by 0%, 6%, 12% and 18% of Dolomite Powder. In 2nd Stage concrete is produced by keeping the optimum 12% of dolomite powder as constant and sand is replaced by quarry dust in the percentage of 0%, 25%, 35% and 45%. In 3rd stage the optimum percentage of Dolomite Powder and Quarry Dust (DP+QD) Concrete are used to determine the compressive strength, split tensile strength and flexural strength of concrete and to check the flexural behavior of RCC beams. It is found that the concrete made of low cost material dolomite powder and waste material quarry dust increases the compressive strength, split tensile strength and flexural strength of concrete when compared to that of normal concrete. It also concluded that the first crack load and ultimate load of dolomite powder and quarry dust reinforced concrete beams increases when compared with normal reinforced concrete beams. From study it is concluded that the low cost material Dolomite powder & Quarry dust can be used in construction works which results in construction cost. By using natural resources the environment is protected.
Reverse Engineering on Jet Engine Turbine Blade Based on 3D Printing Design Intent
Authors:   PG Scholar,department of mechanical engineering, Vidya Jyothi Institute of Technology, Hyderabad, India., Sneha* Madhigani , Reddy G. Sreram ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vidya Jyothi Institute of Technology, Hyderabad, India., Ananda Kumar Dr. L. Madan ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vidya Jyothi Institute of Technology, Hyderabad, India.
Published: October 2019

Reverse engineering plays a significant role in rebuilding of a product. This suggests a situation arranged for reverse engineering of turbine blade used in aero engine components. It is the process that designs by using point cloud data to get CAD models. Reverse Engineering is a method for creating CAD model of physical parts whose designs are not available or fractured or damaged parts by digitizing a persisting prototype, reverse engineering creates a computer model by applying 3D scanning. In this paper it is for reproducing the geometries of aero engine physical components i.e. turbine blade in digitizing process through 3D Scanning and CMM Inspection. Complete transformation of physical data into CAD models by applying modern measuring machines and with its integrated software (Creo 2.0) extraction of information about geometry to develop the part models. CMM inspection & reverse engineering software be located active to evaluate any dimension deformation. The deviation in the dimension is taken into attention as evaluating characteristics. The error analysis of some features between 3D scan data, CMM, CAD model and MESH data are performed. The deviation between scan data, CAD model & CMM are within the suitable limits and deformation between CAD model & MESH data are within -0.1 to +0.1mm. The CAD model generated is within suitable criteria i.e., 30 microns. Parts which require to reverse engineered. After completion of the CAD model 3D printing development is done.
Health of HIV Infected Children and Social Living Conditions
Authors:   Samara Regional Clinical Center for the Prevention and Control of AIDS, Samara, Russia., Ivanova* Elena , Zhirnov Vitaly ,   Department of Hospital Pediatrics, Samara State Medical University, Samara, Russia., Gasilina Elena ,   Department of Pediatric Infections, Samara State Medical University, Samara, Russia.
Published: October 2019

The article considers the statistical and cause-effect relationship between social conditions and two groups of features characterizing the psychophysical development and incidence in HIV infected children from residential institutions in comparison with a group of HIV infected children from families. The authors have obtained data on the adverse influence of social living conditions (residential institutions) on the health of HIV infected children. HIV infected children without parental care, living in residential institutions, are more vulnerable in terms of a number of factors and need enhanced integrated medical and social support to correct the existing defects and improve the quality of life.
GWO Based Optimal Channel Estimation Technique for Large Scale Mimo in LTE Network
Authors:   Ph.D. Scholar, Electronics Dept., Sathyabama Institute of Science & Technology, Chennai, and Asst. Professor, Dept of E&TC, Army Institute of Technology, Pune, India., Patil* Rajashree A. , Kavipriya P. ,   Associate Professor. Dept. of ECE, Sathyabama Institute of Science & Technology, Chennai, India., Patil B. P. ,   Principal, Army Institute of Technology, Pune, India.
Published: October 2019

The Wireless Systems Are Employed With More Number Of Antennas For Fulfilling The Demand For High Data Rates. In Telecommunication, Lte-A (Long Term Evolution-Advanced) Is A Well-Known Technology Intended For Wireless Broadband Communication Aimed At Data Terminals And Mobile Devices. Multiple Input Multiple Output (Mimo) Technology Is Used By Lte Which Is Also Known As Fourth Generation Mobile Networks To Attain Very High Data Rates In Downlink And Uplink Channels. Though The Mimo Systems In Massive Mimo Are Provided By Multiple Antennas, The Design Of The Appropriate Non-Erroneous Detection Algorithm Is A Major Challenge. Also, With The Increase In Quantity Of Antennas, The System's Spectral Efficiency Begins To Degrade. So As To Deal With This Issue, A Proper Algorithm Has To Be Utilized For Channel Estimation. The Bio Inspired Algorithms Have Shown Potential In Handling These Issues In Communication And Signal Processing. So, Grey Wolf Optimization (Gwo) Algorithm Is Used In This Approach To Estimate The Most Optimal Communication Channel. Also, The Spectral Efficiency And Data Capacity Are Enhanced Using The Presented Approach. The Proposed Approach’s Performance Is Compared With The Existing Approaches. The Simulation Result Exposes That The Presented Channel Estimation Approach Is Far Better Than Existing Channel Estimation Approaches In Performance Metrics Such As Bit Error Rate, Minimum Delay, Papr, Spectral Efficiency, Uplink Throughput, Downlink Throughput And Mean-Squared-Error.
The Mechanics and Snap in Force Estimation of Cantilever Snap Fit Joint of Lock Plate by FEA
Authors:   Design Engineering, Dr. D Y Patil School of engineering, Pune, India., kakade* Hrishikesh S , Sayyad Dr. F B ,   Mechanical Engineering, Dr. D Y Patil School of engineering, Pune, India., Patil Asst.Prof. V G ,   Mechanical Engineering, Dr. D Y Patil School of engineering, Pune, India.
Published: October 2019

Snap fit joints are widely used in industry for assembling different parts. Nowadays snap fits are found in wide range of application ranging from household appliances, toys, telephones to automobiles. This study is carried out to find the most accurate snap in force of cantilever snap fit by using finite element analysis. Snap in force is the most important term in design of cantilever snap fit because while in manual assembly process it is very much important to perceive the snap fit engagement. This study focuses on the nonlinear FE analysis method to calculate insertion force of the plastic snap fit part. Behavior of plastic material is nonlinear so it difficult and time consuming to calculate the snap in force by mathematical formulae only so nonlinear FE analysis will be best method to get the realistic snap in force value. This research work also included the mathematical model and linear FE analysis calculations for the estimation of snap in force. In nonlinear analysis contact, geometric and material nonlinearity is defined in the FE model. For the verification of the results the physical testing is also carried out with the help of force gauge tool. The analytical calculations and linear FE analysis estimates higher snap in force than the actual, while nonlinear FE analysis estimates more accurate snap in force value.
Multi Rate Multicast Routing in Fixed Gateway Multi Channel and Multi Radio Wireless Mesh Network
Authors:   Research Scholar, IKGPTU Jalandhar, Ludhiana, India., Kaur* Amanjot , Singh Dr. Parminder ,   Associate Prof. IT, CEC Landran, Rupnagar, India,
Published: October 2019

WMN is the wireless mesh network is having real type of application in the current time for the multicasting type of networking. Where one sender and there is a group of people who receives the message. But the bandwidth constraints will make the network to be on the slower side because the lowest speed channel will be allotted to the receiver automatically. The proposed algorithm with fixed gateway position with multichannel and multi radio wireless mesh network can create efficiency into the network. The proposed algorithm is having ability to get maximum throughput with the balancing of the different gateways with multichannel and multi radio wireless mesh network. The proposed algorithm has been tested in node count of 15 and 30 with variable channel and with variable number of receivers. The performance of the network is enhanced compared to the MGMR with variable number of gateway. Optimization based technique if applied for the identification of the optimal node. The simulated results are optimal in all the scenarios.
Advanced Machine Learning Technique to Handle Filtering Unwanted Messages in Online Social Networks
Authors:   M..Tech.(CST), Department of CSE, S.R.K.R Engineering College, Bhimavaram, India., Sujatha* B. , Murthy K.V.S.S.R. ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, S.R.K.R.E.C., Bhimavaram, India.
Published: October 2019

Social networks are increased in present days because of communication between different users like Face book, Google and Twitter. Major fundamental issue behind online social networks is control user’s messages in-front of sharing rumor related messages and posts unwanted messages. It is still main challenge to define user’s share other user’s details in social network communication. In this paper, Greedy Heuristic based Advanced Short Text Classifier (GHASTC) used to classify filtering with rumor related classification for multi user’s interaction in social networks. This hybrid approach gives direct control to users to control unwanted data posted on own space. The proposed approach works with rule based filtering system, which consists a customized filtering for unwanted content in online social networks. The experimental results show efficient filtering results with comparison of traditional techniques.
A Translation System That Converts English Text to American Sign Language Enhanced with Deep Learning Modules
Authors:   Birla Institute of Technology and Science - Pilani, Dubai, U.A.E., Natraj* Lalitha , Shetty Sujala D. ,   Birla Institute of Technology and Science - Pilani, Dubai, U.A.E.
Published: October 2019

A recent surge in interest to create translation systems inclusive of sign languages is engendered by not only the rapid development of various approaches in the field of machine translation, but also the increased awareness of the struggles of the deaf community to comprehend written English. This paper describes the working of SILANT (SIgn LANguage Translator), a machine translation system that converts English to American Sign Language (ASL) using the principles of Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Deep Learning. The translation of English text is based on transformational rules which generates an intermediate representation which in turn spawns appropriate ASL animations. Although this kind of rule-based translation is notorious for being an accurate yet narrow approach, in this system, we broaden the scope of the translation using a synonym network and paraphrasing module which implements deep learning algorithms. In doing so, we are able to achieve both the accuracy of a rule-based approach and the scale of a deep learning one.
Affinity based VM Migration: Taxonomy and Challenges
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Computer Application department, DIT University, Uttarakhand,India., Ms. Gupta*  , Mr. Sharma  ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Application, Uttaranchal University,India, Pathak Mr. Abhishek Kumar ,   Assistant Professor, Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Application and holds the position of Faculty of Management and Business Studies., Rawat Amarjeet ,   Assistant Professor, department of Computer Applications, UIM, Uttaranchal University,India.
Published: October 2019

using virtualization many Virtual Machines can run parallel on the same Host. For dynamic resource management, virtual machines can be migrated from residing host to a different. But before starting the migration some questions need to be answered like when to start the virtual machine migration, which VM to migrated and where? The Virtual Machine migration methods on the Virtual cloud environment has already been researched at length, but very few studies have focused on affinity-relations among virtual machines during migration, hence the key objective of this research paper, is to explore the Affinity-aware VM migration in detail and propose Affinity-Aware VM migration algorithms for migration of a group of VMs with affinity to a destination Host with less capacity than required. This paper also provides a brief review of several virtual machine migration techniques.
Experimental Development on Strength Aspects of Self Compacting Concrete using Admixtures and Manufacturing Sand
Authors:   Departmentof Civil Engineering, GodavariInstitute of Engineering andTechnology, Rajahmundry, India., Lavanya* K , Naidu Divya Anusha ,   Department ofCivil Engineering, Godavari Instituteof Engineering andTechnology, Rajahmundry,India., Venkateswarlu Dr. Dumpa ,   Department of CivilEngineering, Godavari Instituteof Engineering andTechnology, Rajahmundry,India.
Published: October 2019

This get some answers concerning offers an exploratory examination on self-compactingiconcrete (SCC)iwithimagnificenti blend (sand) isubstituteiofiaiQuarry Dust (QD)i(0%,i25%,ihalf,I 75%,I 100%) andiexpansion of mineral admixturesilike Fly Ash (FA)iandiSilicaiFumei(SF) synthetic admixturesilikei remarkable plasticizers (SP). Afterieachiconsolidateireadiness,i45i3Disquaresiexamplesiandi45ichambersiexamplesiareifashionediandirelieved.iTheiexamplesiareirestorediiniwaterifori3,i7i&i28idays.iTheidroop,iV-pipeiandiL-BoxiinvestigateiareicompletedionitheicleaniSCCiandiinisolidifyiconcreteicompressiveipoweriandicutiupielasticityiesteemsiareiresolved.iEndeavorsihaveibeenimadeitoifindioutiaboutitheiplacesiofisuchiSCCsianditoiexamineitheiappropriatenessiofiQuarryiDustitoibeiutilizediasifractionaliswapimaterialsifori sandiiniSCC.
Conclusive Research Design and Development of the Effect of Linear Deformation on Some Debye Properties of Metals
Authors:   Department of Physics, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria, Adesakin* G.E. , Olubosede O. ,   Department of Physics, Federal University Oye- Ekiti, Nigeria, Fatigun A. T. ,   Department of Physics, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria, Edema O. G. ,   Department of Science Laboratory Technology, Federal Polytechnic, Auchi, Edo State, Nigeria, Akande T. H. ,   Department of Physics, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria, Agunbiade G. S. ,   Department of Physics, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria, Aliyu E.O. ,   Department of Computer Science, Adekunle Ajasin University, Akungba Akoko
Published: October 2019

This Work, Debye Temperature And Debye Frequency Of Metals Were Computed And Studied Using Quantum Einstein Theory. The Electron Density Parameters Of Strained Metals Is Obtained And Used In The Computation.. The Results Obtained Revealed That There Is Agreement Between The Computed And Experimental Values Of Debye Temperature And Debye Frequency. This Shows That The Model Can Be Used To Study Debye Properties Of Metals. The Debye Temperature And Debye Frequency Obtained Are More Concentrated In The High Density Limit. This Revealed That Debye Temperature And Debye Frequency Of Metals Depend On The Electronic Concentration. Also, The Experimental Value Of Debye Temperature And Debye Frequency Is Higher Than The Computed Value, This Is Because Of Some Factor Which Debye Temperature And Debye Frequency Relied On That The Theory Failed To Account For. Debye Temperature And Debye Frequency Of Metals Reduces As Strain Increase. This Shows That As Strain Increase, Space Between Lattice Atom Increase Which Reduces Strength Of Electron Interaction And There-By Forces Debye Temperature, Debye Frequency To Decrease As Deformation Increase. This Behavior Of Metals Reveal That Debye Temperature And Debye Frequency Is Greatly Affected By Deformation.
Efficient Photovoltaic Module Intergrated with Automatic Cooling System using Arduino
Authors:   Marine & Electrical Technology Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Lumut Perak, Malaysia., Zainol* Mohd Zaifulrizal , Zainol Ismail ,   Marine & Electrical Technology Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Lumut Perak, Malaysia, Dahalan Mohd Rohaimi Mohd ,   Marine & Electrical Technology Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Lumut Perak, Malaysia, Fadzil Muhammad Faisal ,   Marine & Electrical Technology Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Lumut Perak, Malaysia, Zakaria Zainul Azhar ,   Marine & Electrical Technology Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Lumut Perak, Malaysia.
Published: October 2019

Solar photovoltaic-thermal (PVT) is an integrated system that produces both electrical and thermal energy simultaneously consist of PV module with heat extracting media for example water or air. The performance of the photovoltaic (PV) module depends upon the operating temperature of the PV module. The problem of non-uniform cooling of PV module can be solved by controlling the operating temperature of PV module systematically therefore, an automatic cooling system using Arduino integrated with PV module has been proposed. A theoretical model in term of heat transfer process analysis and simulation was developed to predict overall thermal-electrical conversion performances of Photovoltaic-Thermal (PVT) water system. The experimental validation of the used thermal and electrical model has been carried out by measured data. The result shows there is a good agreement between experimental and simulated results. This paper presents the electrical and thermal performance evaluation of Photovoltaic Module Integrated with Automatic Cooling System Using Arduino and comparing its performance with conventional solar PV system.
Use of Glass Dust to Improve Concrete Strength on Offshore Platform Installations
Authors:   Marine and Electrical Engineering Technology Section, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Marine Institute of Marine Engineering Technology, Lumut, Malaysia., Zoolfakar* Md Redzuan
Published: October 2019

The primary aim of this study is to investigate the influence of using glass dust as an additional in conventional concrete material on the properties of fresh and hardened concrete. Soil pollution happen when non-biodegradable materials disposed into land. However, the used of this non- biodegradable can do wonder for construction purposes. This is due to the non- biodegradable materials which cannot be broken down to simple organic molecules by micro-organisms. Glass dust is one of the example of non- biodegradable. Nowadays, the used of this dust becoming more popular due to its properties. In this study, the glass dust which consist of silica has being used as an additional ingredients to concrete cement. The concentrations of the glass has being varies to determine the mechanical properties e.g. compressive strength of M35 grade concrete. The variation of glass dust are from 10, 20 and 30%. The compressive strength of concrete cubes is tested after 7 and 14 days. The outcomes of the study are presented in tables and graphs.
Performance of Rosin Modified Antifouling Coated on Mild Steel Surface at Various Immersion Orientation
Authors:   Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Marine Engineering Technology, Lumut Perak., Saat* Asmalina Mohamed , Yaakup Syajaratunnur ,   Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Marine Engineering Technology, Lumut Perak., Alaauldin Syarmela ,   Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Marine Engineering Technology, Lumut Perak., Johor Hanisah ,   Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Marine Engineering Technology, Lumut Perak., Azaim Fatin Zawani Zainal ,   Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Marine Engineering Technology, Lumut Perak., Mad Isa Muhammad Durani ,   Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Marine Engineering Technology, Lumut Perak., Kamil Md Salim ,   Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Marine Engineering Technology, Lumut Perak., Samsudin Suhaimi ,   Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Marine Engineering Technology, Lumut Perak., Lokman Mohd Iqbal ,   Bina Integrated Industries Sdn Bhd, Bandar Baru Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia.
Published: October 2019

Steel is one of materials that been used as a hull to build a ship. Steel are well known as strong, easy to fabricate and can withstand higher loading. Major problem for steel in shipbuilding are corrosion and marine fouling. Antifouling paint are applied at underwater hull paint to protect and slowing the microorganism growth, plant and animal that attached to the ship bottom hull. Important additive in antifouling paint known as Tributyltin (TBT) was previously observed good efficiency in prevent marine growth, however International Maritime Organization (IMO), in 2008 banned the usage of TBT due to abnormal growth of oyster shell. Thus, it is crucial to focus on an environmentally friendly antifouling paint and additive. Rosin modified paint is one of natural base of paint matrix that extract from pine tree. Performance of rosin modified with commercial biocide additive at various orientation are evaluate by referring to standard testing method on antifouling panels in shallow submergence. Rosin modified base observed good interaction with primer and steel substrate. Rosin modified antifouling (AF) coating for orientation 0º, 90º and 180º shows less than 4% marine growth after 30 days of immersion. AF coated at 0º and 90º -a orientation observe efficient protection with no marine growth occurred after 30 days of immersion.
The Awareness of Blind Spot Area in Heavy Goods Vehicle (HGV)
Authors:   Faculty of Industrial Logistics, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Industrial Technology, Johor, Malaysia., Daud* Mimi Suriani Mat , Hamid Zuhra Junaida Mohd Husny ,   Faculty of Build Environment, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor, Malaysia, Suliman Mohd Saipuddin ,   department of Humanities and Social Science, Southern University College, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia., Abdullah Rozelin ,   Faculty of Industrial Logistics, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Industrial Technology, Johor, Malaysia., Zulkarnain Ilyas Iskandar ,   Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Industrial Technology, Johor, Malaysia
Published: October 2019

This paper is to demonstrate the awareness of blind spot area in heavy goods vehicles (HGV) towards the road user. A blind spot is an area or zone that cannot be directly observe by the driver. Usually, the weaknesses in the blind spot area resulted in accident between the vehicle as many drivers did not alert or have awareness on the blind spot area especially in heavy goods vehicle. The objective of this paper is to identify the awareness on the blind spot area in heavy goods vehicles to the road users. To achieve the objective, a questionnaire survey has been conducted to the road user. About 100 drivers randomly pick to answer the survey and they are consisting of non-truck drivers that drive a car, van and motorcycle. The results reveal that even the respondents know about the blind spot in heavy good vehicle, but the awareness in the of blind spot area still less where they mistake on the exact location of blind spot. Typically, the only zone that they know as the blind spot for heavy goods vehicle is at the back area. Therefore, it is suggested that the government to improve the awareness of blind spot areas within the drivers through restructure the system inside driving school by give more attention on the blind spot for heavy goods vehicle, make a campaign on the awareness of blind spot in heavy goods vehicle to remind again the road users about the area of blind spots, and establish a standard direct vision in heavy goods vehicle.
Development of Car Plate Number Recognition using Image Processing and Database System for Domestic Car Park Application
Authors:   Marine Engineering and Electrical Technology, Universiti Kuala Lumpur/ Malaysian Institute of Marine Engineering Technology/ Perak, Malaysia., Abu* Atzroulnizam , Jamaluddin Ahmad Zawawi ,   Marine Engineering and Electrical Technology, Universiti Kuala Lumpur/ Malaysian Institute of Marine Engineering Technology/ Perak, Malaysia., Ghani Muhamad Fadli ,   Marine Engineering and Electrical Technology, Universiti Kuala Lumpur/ Malaysian Institute of Marine Engineering Technology/ Perak, Malaysia., Hanaffi Mohd Saidi ,   Marine Engineering and Electrical Technology, Universiti Kuala Lumpur/ Malaysian Institute of Marine Engineering Technology/ Perak, Malaysia.
Published: October 2019

Nowadays, parking is one of the problems that should be considered when planning a transportation improvement in a city. The development of car plate recognition is implementing the new technology of image processing in a parking management system, which it called Automatic License Plate Recognition to the civilians of Malaysia. The system is providing more efficient and effective parking enforcement. The process method aims to resolve the image segmentation and character recognition problems and standardise car license plate. Work focuses on designing a system that uses dynamically generated database system to identify the owner of the car using a template matching recognition technique which includes sensitivity to noise and style variations and inability to handle rotated characters.