bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Perceraian Akibat Pernikahan dibawah Umur (Usia Dini)
Authors: Jennyola Savira Wowor
Published: June 2021

Abstrak: Tingginya angka Pernikahan Usia Dini atau dibawah umur  menunjukkan bahwa pemberdayaan tentang peraturan yang diberlakukan oleh pemerintah masih rendah. Fenomena sosial mengenai pernikahan dini di Indonesia merupakan salah satu faktor yang sering terjadi di tanah air, baik pernikahan dini yang terjadi di pedesaan maupun perkotaan. Hal ini dapat terjadi karena kesederhanaan pola pikir masyarakat sehingga masalah ini akan terjadi secara terus menerus. Selain itu, beberapa faktor pendukung seperti Pendidikan, ekonomi, sosial dan budaya sangat berpengaruh dengan dilakukannya pernikahan usia dini. Fenomena pernikahan usia dini akan menimbulkan beberapa dampak yang akan dirasakan oleh mereka yang melakukannya serta keluarga yang menikahkannya. Dilihat secara psikologis, pernikahan dini tidak baik untuk dilakukan karena akan mempengaruhi pola pikir serta tingkah laku pasangan muda mudi ini. Kondisi emosional mereka yang dinilai masih labil akan berdampak pada pertengkaran dan berujung dengan perceraian dalam rumah tangga. selain perceraian, pasangan pernikahan usia muda juga akan mengalami resiko kematian ibu dan bayi yang cukup tinggi. Tulisan ini dibuat dengan tujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan atau informasi terkait apa saja dampak yang akan ditimbulkan oleh pernikahan usia dini.
Analysis Impact of Increase in Participants BPJS Class Iii on Quality of Health Services
Authors: Ivan Armawan
Published: June 2021

Abstract: The type of this research is a quantitative research design case study. Analysis was done on the participants BPJS've been me at the health centre and hospital in the city of Balikpapan. Subjects were Participants of BPJS Health Class III have been using BPJS card class III at the service of health centres and hospitals in the City of Balikpapan. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire with a sample data of 114 people. The results were analyzed using the app statistic SPSS version 22.0. The study results showed that 58% of the Quality of health services in hospitals and community health centres in the City of Balikpapan effect on increasing the number of participants BPJS Health Class III. And variables are the most influential is the Responsiveness or responsiveness officer of 47.2%; this is a positive response so that in the future, the Quality of health services can be improved to be better so that the benefits can be felt directly by the participants of BPJS Health, especially in class III.
Pengaruh Investment Opportunity Set, Capital Expenditure dan Cash Conversion Cycle Terhadap Cash Holding Pada Perusahaan Sektor Industri Dasar & Kimia yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2015-2019
Authors: Agus Gunawan  , Tita Oktaviani  , Sunayah
Published: June 2021

Abstrak: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh investment opportunity set, capital expenditure dan cash conversion cycle terhadap cash holding pada perusahaan sektor industri dasar & kimia. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan sektor industri dasar & kimia yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2015-2019. Dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling dipilih sampel sebanyak 31 selama lima tahun. Metode analisa yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu analisa regresi linier berganda. Hasil dalam penelitian ini adalah Investment opportunity set secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap cash holding. Capital Expenditure secara parsial berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap cash holding. Cash  conversion   cycle   secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap cash holding. Hasil analisis dengan menggunakan uji F dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa investment opportunity set, capital expenditure dan cash conversion cycle secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap cash holding.
Pengaruh Sektor Transportasi dan Komunikasi Terhadap PDRB di Kota DKI Jakarta
Authors: Violina Anastasya  , Try Monica  , Rina Rosadah  , Eurico
Published: June 2021

Abstrak: Transportasi dan komunikasi merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi pendapatan suatu daerah atau negara. Hal ini dikarenakan perkembangan media transportasi dan komunikasi sangat maju terutama di era modern. Mobilitas transportasi dan pergerakan di DKI Jakarta dapat mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pendapatan daerah. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh sektor pengangkutan dan komunikasi terhadap pendapatan daerah DKI Jakarta dengan menggunakan metode dokumentasi dan pengumpulan data yang diambil dari pusat statistik DKI Jakarta. Sektor penting dalam penelitian ini adalah transportasi dan komunikasi. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa sektor transportasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan daerah DKI Jakarta. Karena pergerakan dan mobilitas di kota ini sangat tinggi. Pada 2019 sektor transportasi memberikan kontribusi 3,44%. Berdasarkan fakta tersebut, sektor transportasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah DKI Jakarta.
Mengelola SDM dalam Dunia Digital Untuk Memperoleh SDM Yang Unggul dalam Mengelola Bisnis Start-Up Bidang Jasa
Authors: Robertus Adi Nugroho
Published: June 2021

Abstrak: Dunia ekonomi sedang menghadapi fajar era baru, Era Informasi. Sejak revolusi industri 4.0 muncul, banyak perusahaan di seluruh dunia mencari cara baru untuk mengelola sumber daya manusia mereka. Teknologi Digital muncul sebagai salah satu daftar teratas. Mengelola sumber daya manusia di era digital membutuhkan cara pandang dan pendekatan baru. Sumber daya manusia harus dianggap tidak hanya sebagai biaya, tetapi juga sebagai investasi bagi organisasi. Mengelola mereka dengan benar dapat memberi organisasi keunggulan kompetitif yang besar dalam bisnis mereka. Pertanyaannya tinggal bagaimana cara mengelola sumber daya manusia ini dengan benar di era baru ini? Pertama, perusahaan perlu memiliki sinergi yang baik antara Departemen Sumber Daya Manusia dengan sistem manajerial perusahaan. Kedua, mereka perlu menempatkan sumber daya manusia sebagai nilai strategis untuk masa depan perusahaan. Ketiga, perusahaan perlu memotivasi karyawannya dengan cara tertentu untuk meningkatkan daya kerjanya. Makalah ini memaparkan kajian tekstual, identifikasi dan analisis bagaimana sebuah perusahaan, khususnya perusahaan rintisan dapat mengelola karyawannya dengan benar di era digital ini untuk mencapai tenaga kerja yang berharga dan kuat.
Arisan Sebagai Model Meningkatkan Poin Keanggotaan Tupperware dalam Perspektif Akuntansi
Authors: Ach Fawaidul Anam  , Aminatus Zakhra  , Amaliyah
Published: June 2021

Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis penjualan Tupperware berbasis arisan dalam perspektif akuntansi sebagai upaya pencapaian target poin member Tupperware. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif yang dilakukan di Kabupaten Pamekasan. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa pendapatan arisan bisa berupa finansial dan non finansial. Pendapatan finansial berupa uang tunai sedangkan pendapatan non finansial berupa poin member. Poin member yang terkumpul dapat ditukar dengan produk serta peningkatan level keanggotaan. Piutang dalam sistem arisan adalah iuran dari setiap anggota arisan. Biaya dalam sistem arisan adalah biaya yang di keluarkan oleh member tupperware ketika hadir dalam arisan seperti transportasi, konsumsi, serta dana talangan uang arisan ketika ada anggota arisan yang telat atau tidak membayar. Keterbaruan ada beberapa penelitian yang memiliki relevansi topik, namun belum ditemukan topik yang menyatakan bahwa arisan dapat meningkatkan poin member keanggotaan. Dari kegiatan tersebut, member dapat menaikkan level karena penjualan melalui arisan. Oleh karenanya, penelitian ini dapat memberikan kontribusi pada bidang ilmu ekonomi, khususnya akuntansi.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ ФРАЗЕОЛОГИЗМОВ-НЕОЛОГИЗМОВ В СОВРЕМЕННОМ ГАЗЕТНОМ ТЕКСТЕ
Authors: Довлеткиреева Л.М. , Висханова Т.Д.
Published: June 2021

В статье рассматривается актуальная проблема характеристики фразеологии современной публицистики с учетом изменений, происходящих на рубеже XX – XXI веков в лексическо-фразеологической системе русского языка под влиянием экстралингвистических и внутрилингвистических факторов. Особый акцент сделан на такой тенденции, как «демократизация языка», которая выражается в активном использовании в публичном пространстве разговорной лексики, в том числе фразеологизмов. Авторы проанализировали статьи различных жанров одного из ведущих печатных средств массовой информации – газеты «Аргументы и факты». В результате интерпретации полученных данных выявлена специфика использования фразеологических единиц в современном публицистическом стиле речи, особенности ее функционирования, цели и задачи, которые ставят и реализуют журналисты, использующие данное средство выразительности. Также выявляется экспрессивно-выразительный потенциал разговорной лексики в рамках газетной публицистики.
Prácticas parentales de alimentación, autoeficacia y actitudes maternas con niños/as preescolares sonorenses
Authors: Campos Rivera Nora Hemi , Alcázar Olán Raúl José , Jocobi Zuñiga María de Guadalupe , García Flores Raquel
Published: June 2021

El objetivo del estudio fue analizar la manera en que se relacionan las actitudes hacia el sobrepeso y la obesidad en niños, la autoeficacia materna y las prácticas parentales de alimentación. Participaron 300 madres de familia con al menos un/a niño/a de 3 a 7 años (Medad = 5.43, DE = 6.1) de primer a tercer grado a nivel preescolar, con un total de once jardines de niños de una ciudad del noroeste de México. Las madres tenían de 20 a 50 años (Medad = 30.99, DE = 6.1). Se utilizó el cuestionario de actitudes, creencias y prácticas de alimentación, la escala de autoeficacia y la escala de actitudes maternas hacia el sobrepeso y la obesidad infantil. Se encontró que el peso percibido del niño está asociado con el peso percibido de la madre, las actitudes hacia el exceso de peso se encuentran relacionadas con las prácticas parentales de alimentación. La autoeficacia tuvo correlaciones significativas con las prácticas parentales de alimentación.
La impulsividad, la ira y las estrategias de poder como predictores de la violencia de pareja, con mujeres perpetradoras.
Authors: Galindo Moto Manuel Alejandro , Cruz Castillo Cinthia , Lechuga Paredes Rubén Esteban , Díaz-Loving Rolando , Romero Palencia Angélica , Padilla Bautista Joaquín Alberto
Published: June 2021

La ira, la impulsividad y las estrategias de poder no se habían utilizado para predecir la violencia de pareja física, psicológica, social, económica y sexual con mujeres perpetradoras. De modo que se  utilizaron  las variables como predictores en una muestra no probabilística de 532  mujeres de la ciudad de Puebla (X= 26.27 de edad, DE= 9.67). Se emplearon  regresiones múltiples por pasos para este estudio. Se obtuvo una R² de .40 para la violencia psicológica/física con las variables de  manipulación y chantaje, el dominio, la reacción de la ira, el automatismo, la gratificación y el temperamento iracundo. Como predictores de la violencia económica/social se utilizaron a la manipulación y chantaje, la reacción de ira, el dominio, la gratificación y el automatismo, obteniendo una R² de .19.  En violencia sexual los resultados mostraron varianzas explicadas bajas. Se sugiere que la violencia física, psicológica, económica y social comparten las mismas causas.
La Hermenéutica analógica-icónica: una herramienta para la investigación en las artes visuales
Authors: De Gunther Delgado Leonel , Serrano Arias Fernando
Published: June 2021

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Conversaciones: Los dieciséis armónicos de Re
Authors: Noriega Peralta Saraí
Published: June 2021

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Metodología de Héctor Mendoza para la creación de un personaje en El mejor cazador
Authors: Benítez Ävila Vicente
Published: June 2021

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Formal remediation and probation (part two of 3). When residents shouldn’t become clinicians: getting a grip on fair and defensible processes for termination of training
Authors: Schultz Karen , Risk Andrea , Newton Lisa , Snider Nicholas
Published: June 2021

Training programs have the dual responsibility of providing excellent training for their learners and ensuring their graduates are competent practitioners. Despite everyone’s best efforts a small minority of learners will be unable to achieve competence and cannot graduate. Unfortunately, program decisions for training termination are often overturned, not because the academic decision was wrong, but because fair assessment processes were not implemented or followed. This series of three articles, intended for those setting residency program assessment policies and procedures, outlines recommendations, from establishing robust assessment foundations and the beginning of concerns (Part One), to established concerns and formal remediation (Part Two) to participating in formal appeals and after (Part Three). With these 14 recommendations on how to get a grip on fair and defensible processes for termination of training, career-impacting decisions that are both fair for the learner and defensible for programs are indeed possible. They are offered to minimize the chances of academic decisions being overturned, an outcome which wastes program resources, poses patient safety risks, and delays the resident finding a more appropriate career path. This article (Part Two in the series of three) will focus on what to do when concerns become established, and a formal remediation or probation is necessary.
The appeal process and beyond (part three of 3). When residents shouldn’t become clinicians: getting a grip on fair and defensible processes for termination of training
Authors: Schultz Karen , Risk Andrea , Newton Lisa , Snider Nicholas
Published: June 2021

Training programs have the dual responsibility of providing excellent training for their learners and ensuring their graduates are competent practitioners. Despite everyone’s best efforts a small minority of learners will be unable to achieve competence and cannot graduate. Unfortunately, program decisions for training termination are often overturned, not because the academic decision was wrong, but because fair assessment processes were not implemented or followed. This series of three articles, intended for those setting residency program assessment policies and procedures, outlines recommendations, from establishing robust assessment foundations and the beginning of concerns (Part One), to established concerns and formal remediation (Part Two) to participating in formal appeals and after (Part Three). With these 14 recommendations on how to get a grip on fair and defensible processes for termination of training, career-impacting decisions that are both fair for the learner and defensible for programs are indeed possible. They are offered to minimize the chances of academic decisions being overturned, an outcome which wastes program resources, poses patient safety risks, and delays the resident finding a more appropriate career path. This article (Part Three in the series of three) will focus on the formal appeals and what to do after the appeal.
Talent: A contestable, but not contested, concept?
Authors: Baker Joseph , Wattie Nick
Published: June 2021

Our target article on ‘Innate talent’ had two objectives, first to acknowledge the 20th anniversary of the seminal contribution by Howe, Davidson and Sloboda (1998) and second, to update this information as it relates to talent in the domain of sport. Many thanks to all the authors that took the time to provide commentaries on our review. Broadly, our target paper focused on 1) whether the concept of innate talent was reasonable and scientifically sound and 2) whether the concept of innate talent had any utility to those working at the coalface of sport science (e.g., coaches, scouts, etc.). All of the commentaries were complimentary to our review, which suggested continued interest in this area (although this was noted as surprising by Hambrick and Burgoyne). We have tried to respond to all of the interesting points raised by the commentaries, but this was not always possible. That said, we grouped our responses under general themes below. Our impression, based on the commentaries, is that innate talent is not a contested concept; in that there appears to be agreement (for the most part) that, ‘this thing exists’. Rather, the concept of innate talent is contestable (Gallie, 1956); that is, there is debate about exactly what it is, the degree of its influence, and how useful the concept of innate talent is.
Estimativa do Tráfico de Aves Silvestres no Distrito Federal, Brasil
Authors: Martins Neves Filipe , D'Avila Erbesdobler Eleonora
Published: June 2021

O Brasil possui uma das mais diversas avifaunas do mundo, entretanto bastante ameaçada. O bioma Cerrado não foge dessa realidade. Uma das principais ameaças às aves brasileiras é o tráfico de animais silvestres. O objetivo deste estudo foi estimar o tráfico de aves silvestres no Distrito Federal. Os dados utilizados referem-se às aves entregues, de 2013 a 2015, ao Centro de Triagem de Animais Silvestres do IBAMA da região. Registraram-se 7541 aves no total, 165 espécies e 22 ordens. Predominaram as ordens Passeriformes (67,7%) e Psittaciformes (19,5%), o mesmo observado em âmbito nacional. As espécies com maiores registros foram: Sicalis flaveola (1725), Sporophila nigricollis (713), Saltator similis (392), Brotogeri chiriri (382), Gnorimopsar chopi (340) e Amazona aestiva (311). Registrou-se 12 (7,2%) espécies em risco de extinção, destacando: Sporophila maximiliani (122), Crax fasciolata (41) e Penelope superciliaris (25), estas em perigo crítico. Somente três espécies endêmicas foram registradas, demonstrado a raridade dessas aves. O registro de espécies não restritas ao Cerrado e de outros biomas abastecendo o tráfico da região ressaltam a importância do Distrito Federal como rota do tráfico de animais silvestres no país, corroborando com estudos anteriores. As informações levantadas neste estudo geram estimativa que colabora para a disseminação de dados a respeito do tráfico de aves silvestres no Distrito Federal e mostra a triste e persistente problemática do tráfico de animais silvestres na região e no Brasil.
New variants of SARS-CoV-2
Authors: Cantón Rafael , De Lucas Ramos Pilar , García-Botella Alejandra , García-Lledó Alberto , Gómez-Pavón Javier , González del Castillo Juan , Hernández-Sampelayo Teresa , Martín-Delgado Mari Cruz , Martín Sánchez Francisco Javier , Martínez-Sellés Manuel , Molero García José María , Moreno Guillén Santiago , Rodríguez-Artalejo Fernando , Ruiz-Galiana Julián , Bouza Emilio ,   Servicio de Microbiología. Hospital Ramón y Cajal and Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria (IRYCIS). Red Española de Investigación en Patología Infecciosa (REIPI). Madrid. Spain.
Published: June 2021

The emergence and spread of new variants of SARS-CoV-2 has produced enormous interest due to their possible implication in the improved transmissibility of the virus, their consequences in the individual evolution of the infection, as well as in the possible escape from the immunity generated by the current vaccines. The variants that attract most attention are those of public health concern, including B.1.1.7 (UK), P.1 (Brazilian) and B.1.351 (South African). This list is extended by the variants of interest that emerge and are expanding in certain countries but are found sporadically in others, such as B.1.427 and B.1.429 (Californians) or B.1.617 (Indian). Whole genome sequencing or strategies specifically targeting the spicule gene are used in the microbiology laboratories for characterization and detection. The number of infected individuals, the sanitary situation of each country, epidemiological measures and vaccination strategies influence its dispersion and new variants are expected to emerge. This emergence can only be avoided today by increasing the vaccinated population in all countries and by not relaxing epidemiological containment measures. It is not excluded that in the future it will be necessary to revaccinate against new variants.
CRIMINALLY-LEGAL CHARACTERISTIC CONCEALMENT OF CRIMES
Authors: Kashkarov A. A. , Poshtaruk D. A.
Published: June 2021

This article analyzes the problem of determining the boundaries of the actual composition as a system of legal facts, which together are the basis for the emergence, amendment or termination of legal relations. The relevance of this issue for the current level of legal theory is indicated. Further, based on a study of the approaches of various scholars to solving this issue, the criteria for distinguishing between legal facts and legal conditions are identified. The author’s opinion on the prospects for solving this problem is also expressed and argued.
PHILOSOPHICAL-LEGAL METHOD TO THE DEFINITION THE GENERIC FEATURE OF THE COLLECTIVE CONCEPT OF CORRUPTION
Authors: Lakiza A. A.
Published: June 2021

This article analyzes the problem of determining the boundaries of the actual composition as a system of legal facts, which together are the basis for the emergence, amendment or termination of legal relations. The relevance of this issue for the current level of legal theory is indicated. Further, based on a study of the approaches of various scholars to solving this issue, the criteria for distinguishing between legal facts and legal conditions are identified. The author’s opinion on the prospects for solving this problem is also expressed and argued.
THE FUNCTIONAL STRUCTURE SYSTEM OF THE RULE OF LAW IN EMERGENCY SITUATIONS
Authors: Basovа J. J.
Published: June 2021

The purpose of the article is to deduce the formula of kinetic energy of a specific movement – the movement of subjective rights and legal obligations in legal relations, and to show the relationship of rights and obligations in the legal system in the form of a scalar equation.
CONCEPT AND CONTENT OF THE “LAW ORDER” CATEGORY AS AREA OF POLICE ACTIVITIES
Authors: Zabroda D. G. , Tikhiy I. V. , Sapunova T. G.
Published: June 2021

The article discusses the main approaches to understanding the essence of the rule of law in general, and in public places in particular, and also reveals its features as a field of activity of the police. The positions of scientists studying the rule of law and other categories related to it in the context of police activities are analyzed.
THE ACTIVITY OF THE STATE INSPECTION OF ROAD TRAFFIC OF THE MINISTRY OF INTERNAL AFFAIRS OF RUSSIA AS A SUBJECT OF SECURITY OF NATIONAL SECURITY
Authors: Kapranova Y. V. , Ovsepyan G. M.
Published: June 2021

The article discusses the main approaches to understanding the essence of the rule of law in general, and in public places in particular, and also reveals its features as a field of activity of the police. The positions of scientists studying the rule of law and other categories related to it in the context of police activities are analyzed.
The relationship between law and order and public order is demonstrated. It is concluded that the scope of police activity extends mainly to groups of public relations that make up the essence of public order in a narrow (“police”) sense. Attention is focused on the relationship of the «public» of the rule of law with the place where the actions of the subjects of the relevant legal relations are carried out. The groups of legal relations that make up the essence of the rule of law are identified, the protection of which is provided by the police. The content of the rule of law as a field of police activity has been clarified.
Attention is drawn to the primacy of public order and the need for legal regulation of social relations, where civil society cannot or should not self-organize to achieve the goals of social development, create a safe environment for life, and also recognize the police as the main subject of law enforcement in public places.
REVIVAL OF THE INSTITUTE OF INVESTIGATIVE JUDGES IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: Poddubniak A. А. , Avdeev I. М.
Published: June 2021

This article explores the prospects for the revival of the institution of investigative judges in the Russian Federation, the procedure for their appointment, as well as the set of rights and obligations that they should have. The author also compares similar institutions in other countries ,including Ukraine and Kazakhstan. After reforming the procedural, and introducing the institution of the investigative judge, using Ukraine as an example, the author shows how the situation changed. This article conducts a comparative analysis with the foreign experience of the existence of this institution and analyzes the possible positive and negative consequences. The author points out that the introduction of the institution of the investigative judges will contribute to a more objective and impartial establishment of circumstances relevant to the case, concerning to each parties. The opinion of jurists on the advisability of such an introduction are being studied.
ОN THE CONCEPT AND SYSTEM OF PRINCIPLES OF CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS
Authors: Titova K. A.
Published: June 2021

The article discusses the system of principles of criminal proceedings. The author, based on the study of legal literature, judicial investigative practice, analyzes the existing system, focuses on controversial issues that require special attention.
PREVENTION OF ADMINISTRATIVE OFFENSES AND CRIMES
Authors: Volkov V. Y. , Makayda P. A.
Published: June 2021

The concepts of the prevention and prevention of crimes and offenses are examined, the role of these mechanisms of influence on public relations for their normal functioning is determined. The experience of foreign countries in the implementation of prevention, prevention of violations of the rule of law, the manifestation of legal nihilism is investigated. Mechanisms for improving the system of legal and public work in this direction are proposed.
IMPROVEMENT OF LEGISLATION ESTABLISHING LIABILITY FOR VIOLATIONS OF THE PROCEDURE FOR PROVIDING PUBLIC SERVICES IN THE FIELD OF ROAD SAFETY
Authors: Osyak A. N.
Published: June 2021

Study of the tasks and functions of police in the sphere of traffic safety is dedicated to many scientific researches due to the fact that the significance of the topic has not lost its relevance, the evidence of the disappointing official statistics about the dead and received various degrees of injury severity in traffic accidents and also due to the fact that the quantity of transport in Russia is constantly increasing, and the problems of transport security are not solved. At the same time, research related to the implementation by the police of the functions of providing public services in this area is of particular importance, because despite the fact that this area of police activity is not the main one, and is not provided with state-power enforcement, it nevertheless plays a significant role in ensuring public safety in the field of traffic. Indirectly, the police, through the function of providing public services, by issuing permits for the transport of dangerous goods, issuing permits for the right to drive, etc., minimizes and reduces the threat of harm to life and health, property, and citizens involved in road traffic. In the article, the author sets a task to investigate the legislation that establishes liability for violation of the procedure for providing public services in the field of road safety, to suggest ways to improve it. The author defines public services in the field of road safety and defines their essence. The author analyzes Federal and departmental legislation, identifies the features of bringing to justice police officers for improper provision of public services. The article draws conclusions about the existence of certain shortcomings in the legislation in this area and suggests ways to eliminate them.
SPECIFIC FEATURES OF PRODUCING SEPARATE INVESTIGATIVE ACTIONS IN INVESTIGATING CRIMES OF AN EXTREME ORIENTAL AND TERRORIST IN CONDITIONS OF SOCIAL TENSION
Authors: Ignatov A.N. , Toropov S.A.
Published: June 2021

Terrorism and extremism are closely related to social tension, on the one hand, significantly increasing its level, on the other hand, using this factor to achieve their criminal goals. The conditions of social tension are a factor that determines the need to make adjustments to typical algorithms for investigating crimes of an extremist and terrorist nature in order to build versions in a timely manner at the initial and subsequent stages of the investigation, optimize the planning process on the case, and implement investigative actions, including in conditions of opposition from stakeholders. persons. The features of the production of such investigative actions in the investigation of crimes of an extremist and terrorist nature in conditions of social tension, such as an inspection of the scene, search, interrogation, as well as some features of the appointment and production of expert examinations.
La pastoral de juventud y el Directorio para la catequesis 2020
Authors: Delgado Gómez Alfredo
Published: June 2021

La publicación del nuevo Directorio para la catequesis es una buena noticia para la Pastoral de Juventud, porque este directorio aborda de manera amplia el tema de cómo acercar el evangelio a los jóvenes. Este artículo quiere presentar las novedades del directorio relacionadas con la pastoral con los jóvenes. Asimismo este directorio, impulsado por el acento de la catequesis kerygmática, presenta varios desafíos que pueden resultar estimulantes para la pastoral de juventud, como la cultura digital, la catequesis familiar, la relación ciencia y fe, la ecología, la moral, etc. El Directorio se presenta como una brújula para la pastoral juvenil así como un buen test para cotejar nuestra realidad de acción pastoral.
La Teología en una Iglesia sinodal
Authors: García Maestro Juan Pablo
Published: June 2021

“El camino de la sinodalidad es el camino que Dios espera de la Iglesia del tercer milenio” (papa Francisco). No es un camino fácil, sino exigente y costoso. Ser Iglesia es ser comunidad que camina junta. No es suficiente tener un sínodo, hay que ser sínodo. Para ello es necesario un intenso diálogo e intercambios, un diálogo vivo entre los pastores y los fieles. La sinodalidad requiere la participación de los laicos que, como miembros de pleno derecho de la Iglesia, están llamados a expresarse y hacer sugerencias. No solo deben ser acogidos, también deben ser escuchados. Este es el rumbo marcado por el Concilio Vaticano II, pero todavía poco seguido.
La difícil trayectoria del catecumenado
Authors: García Ahumada Enrique
Published: June 2021

Con motivo de la celebración del Congreso Internacional de Catecumenado que se tenía que haber celebrado en Paris en abril de 2020 y que debido a la pandemia fue suspendido, el prestigioso catequeta chileno, Enrique García Ahumada, presentó el siguiente artículo que intenta hacer una apretada síntesis con abundante documentación de la trayectoria y camino que ha tenido el catecumenado a lo largo de los 2000 años de historia eclesial.
On the Diophantine equation 3^x+p^y=z^2 where p ≡ 2 (mod 3)
Authors: Tangjai Wipawee , Chubthaisong Chusak
Published: June 2021

Let p be a prime number where p ≡ 2 (mod 3). In this work, we give a nonnegative integer solution for the Diophantine equation 3x+py = z2. If y = 0, then (p, x, y, z) = (p, 1, 0, 2) is the only solution of the equation for each prime number p. If y is not divisible by 4, then the equation has a unique solution (p, x, y, z) = (2, 0, 3, 3). In case that y is a positive integer that is not divisible by 4, we give a necessary condition for an existence of a solution and give a computational result for p < 1017. We also give a necessary condition for an existence of a solution for qx + py = z2 when p and q are distinct prime numbers.
Part 2: Water Recycling Technical Report for Direct Non-Potable Use
Authors: Boettcher Seth J. , Gately Courtney , Lizano Alexandra L. , Long Alexis , Yelvington Alexis
Published: June 2021

This Water Recycling Technical Report examines the legal frameworks that affect water recycling in Texas. The goal of this report is to provide insight into the legal and regulatory barriers, challenges, and opportunities for these technologies to go online. Each water recycling implementation site has to find ways of complying with various laws and regulations. The information in this Report comes from the study of water recycling facilities currently operating in Texas, as well as extensive research into available literature and documents from various agencies. While there is no updated “one-stop-shop” resource that provides detailed information on all the necessary permits to build, operate, and maintain such facilities, this Technical Report aims to compile the existing, available information in an organized and accessible fashion. The Water Recycling Technical Report is the second of three reports that make up the work product of a project undertaken by students at Texas A&M University School of Law in a select capstone seminar. These reports examine regulations surrounding desalination and water recycling. The companion report entitled Brackish Groundwater Desalination Technical Report highlights building, operating, and monitoring requirements for desalination facilities in Texas. Finally, the Case Study Report expands on regulations in San Antonio and El Paso where these water alternatives are in place.
Peran Badan Narkotika Nasional Propinsi DIY Dalam Pencegahan Narkoba di Kota Yogyakarta
Authors: Buton Rafli , Hendra Djaya
Published: June 2021

The issue of drug abuse or drug use is still a problem that is quite concerning for the Indonesian people until now. Indonesia is the right target for drug traffickers because of its large population and a large number of young people. This is a big challenge for the government to overcome this problem, through the institution, namely the National Narcotics Agency. This research was conducted with the aim to finding out what steps have been taken by the National Narcotics Agency to overcoming the problem of drug use, especially in Yogyakarta. This research used descriptive research methods that try to obtain facts and provides an overview of events and phenomena in people's lives to describe what is currently applicable. In overcoming the problem of drug abuse, especially in Yogyakarta, the Yogyakarta Provincial National Narcotics Agency has taken several steps, including increasing knowledge, give understanding and awareness of drug use. Take preventive measures and carry out advocacy. In carrying out its duties, BNNP DIY also always collaborates with other institutions, such as government agencies, private agencies, educational institutions and the community.
The Effect Of Non Performance Loan (Npl) And Loan Deposit Ratio (Ldr) On Return On Asset (Roa) In Pt. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero), Tbk
Authors: Ilahi Agung Rahmat , Susena Karona Cahya , Wagini Wagini
Published: June 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Non Performance Loans (NPL) and Loan Deposit Ratio (LDR) on Return on Assets (ROA) at PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero), Tbk. The sample in this study is the financial statements at PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero), Tbk for the period 2010 to 2019 The data collection method uses the documentation method. The data analysis used is multiple linear regression, coefficient From the calculation of the multiple linear regression equation, it can be seen  that the results of the regression test: Y = 14.944– 1.072 X1 - 0.099X2. The coefficient of determination obtained is 0.846. This means that X1 (Non Performance Loan (NPL)) and X2 (Loan Deposit Ratio (LDR)) have an effect on Return on Assets (ROA) (Y) by 84.6% while the rest (100% - 84.6% = 15.4%) is influenced by other variables not examined in this study. The results of the t test show that there is a significant effect between NPL and LDR on Return on Assets (ROA) (Y) at PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero), Tbk partially or separately The results of the F test show that there is a significant influence between NPL and LDR on Return on Assets (ROA) (Y) at PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero), Tbk simultaneously or collectively.of determination and hypothesis testing.
Directions of legislative regulation of the intellectual property rights distribution in R&D contracts, financed from the state budget, in the newly independent states (NIS)
Authors: Makhnovsky Dmytro
Published: June 2021

The article analyzes the legislative regulation of the distribution of intellectual property rights in contracts for research and development, which are funded in whole or in part from the state budget, in the newly independent states: Ukraine, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Russia,Areas of legislative regulation in the newly independent states (Ukraine, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Russia) the distribution of intellectual property rights in R&D contracts, funded in whole or in part from the state budget.

Settlement of distribution of intellectual property rights in R&D contracts, financed from the state budget, in the NIS countries is carried out through general regulation, covering all subjects of legal relations, and the adoption of special acts — to finance R & D from the budget.

At the level of special legislation, there are differences between countries both in the system of legislation and in the presence of model agreements for the implementation of R & D. Also, principle of the Bai-Dole Act and EU regulations on the research Framework Programs, that ownership of IPR rights belongs to the contractor, is fully implemented only in Ukraine. It is important for the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine to develop a special model agreement for case, when research and development are being funded in whole or in part from the state budget. This Model agreement should contain options for the distribution of intellectual property rights and shall bring the provisions of model agreements on conducting research and development in accordance with the Art.11 of the Law of Ukraine «On state regulation of activities in the field of technology transfer» and Art. 64 of the Law of Ukraine «On scientific and scientific-technical activities».

Key words: contracts for research and developments, intellectual property, rights to results of research developments.
THE TRANSITION FROM TRADITIONAL TO VIRTUAL COURTS: REALITY OR MYTH FOR THE JUSTICE SYSTEM IN UKRAINE?
Authors: Zhuravel Mariana
Published: June 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic has presented difficulties in jurisdictions across the world and accelerated the digitalisation processes of justice. While the world experienced massive distress and healthcare systems worldwide could hardly cope with an increasing number of coronavirus patients, the justice system was also presented with numerous challenges during the various national lockdowns. Since upholding the rule of law through access to justice in a fair trial should under no circumstances be halted, courtrooms remained opened even though these doors

had to be virtual or accessed with electronic keys, as was the case in Ukraine. The earlier concept of ESITS and the E-court could have served useful purpose during this time of crisis but it failed due to technical and implementation issues and judges, therefore, had to explore other means to conduct hearings remotely. This article aims to address the situation which Ukrainian courts faced during the time of the pandemic, making reference to foreign practices in the UK and China and concluding with the prospects for virtual justice in Ukraine.

Key words: justice system, ESITS, E-court, virtual hearings, traditional courts, Online Court, COVID-19 pandemic, Smart Courts, digitalisation.
Easement as a burden for the owner`s property
Authors: Ilkiv Oleh
Published: June 2021

The article analyzes the features of such a legal category as easement, namely the concept, content and characteristics of easement as a way of exercising property rights in terms of civil law of Ukraine and formulates proposals for improving the civil law regulation of easement. Emphasis is placed on the study of not only theoretical problems but also issues of a practical nature. The signs of servitude rights, the grounds for private and public interests are investigated. The legal aspects of the servitude are clarified, as well as the individual-normative character is monitored. Positions on concretization of the ratio of the terms «encumbrance» and «restriction» of property rights through the prism of the provisions of easement rights are substantiated. The author clearly concludes that the property right in the form of an easement gives the owner the opportunity to effectively use their property, and also provides the right to satisfy the intangible interests of others whose property right to another’s property is not related to property rights.

In the conditions of development and domination of market relations in the society the question of creation of such legal forms which would provide a possibility of a certain participation of one person in the property right of another irrespective of simple personal consent of the last becomes actual. Due to the involvement of land in the civil turnover, the system of easements is a rather complex legal phenomenon.

Scientific and theoretical analysis of the construction of easements, methods of their acquisition, the practice of application of relevant legislation indicates the relevance of this institution of property law, especially in the development of land and agrarian reform, the development of legislation on property rights to real estate.

Key words: easement, ownership, property rights, limits and restrictions.
ЗАРУБІЖНИЙ ДОСВІД ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ЦІННОСТЕЙ В ОСВІТНЬОМУ КОНТЕКСТІ
Authors: Христенко О. М.
Published: June 2021

Сучасне людство зустрічає низку складних викликів, таких як поширеність (особливо серед молоді) депресій, суїцидів, наркоманії, злочинності та інших негативних соціальних явищ, які безпосередньо детерміновані відсутністю належної системи цінностей у сучасної людини та суспільства. Для української наукової спільноти важливим є вивчення зарубіжного досвіду дослідження цінностей, оскільки це питання (як і перелічені виклики сучасній цивілізації) носить глобальний характер і мусить вирішуватися у світовій науковій інтеграції. У даній статті проаналізовано особливості й тенденції розвитку зарубіжних досліджень ціннісної проблематики в освітньому контексті. Визначено сутнісну структуру поняття «цінності», яка, зокрема, містить: принципи або якості, що виражають кардинальні чесноти, які роблять людину гідною уваги і поваги; переконання про те, що є важливим у житті та котрі контролюють поведінку людей; духовні, ідеальні, вічні категорії, які відображають вищі цілі, ідеали, до яких прагнуть люди; джерело позитивних емоцій та натхнення до етичних дій; критерії індивідуальних та колективних оцінок дій та переконань інших людей; індикатор совісті й характеру людини, що формується шляхом самоосвіти й самовдосконалення; структуровані мотиви особистості. Охарактеризовано такі тенденції розвитку ціннісної проблематики, як: розширення відповідальності за формування моральних цінностей на основні суспільні інститути (школа, церква, неурядові організації), розвиток різних форм соціальної активності / доброчинності як вияв прикладного характеру цінностей у контексті сучасної зарубіжної науки та практики. Дослідницькі результати вчених спонукають до подальшого аналізу сприйняття моральних цінностей студентською молоддю задля визначення ключових сфер самовдосконалення молодої людини.
ВИКЛИКИ ПАНДЕМІЇ: КОМП’ЮТЕРИЗАЦІЯ ОСВІТНЬОГО ПРОЦЕСУ ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ ПІДГОТОВКИ МАЙБУТНІХ ПЕРЕКЛАДАЧІВ
Authors: Долинський Є. В.
Published: June 2021

У статті проаналізовано комп’ютеризацію освітнього процесу професійної підготовки майбутніх перекладачів як виклик пандемії. Актуальність комп’ютеризації освітнього процесу професійної підготовки майбутніх перекладачів в умовах впливу COVID-19 на українську вищу освіту та використання змішаного та онлайн навчання сьогодні беззаперечна. Розглянуто використання засобів інформаційно-комунікаційних технологій у процесі навчання майбутніх іноземних філологів і перекладачів (електронна пошта, соціальні мережі, інтернет-блоги, онлайн-словники та перекладачі, сервіси вивчення іноземної мови та ін.). У час пандемії онлайн-освіта стала педагогічним проривом сучасного підходу до викладання і навчання у вищій школі. Це проведення навчання в Zoom, віртуальні підходи, вебінари. Пандемія переглянула основи онлайн-навчання в освіті, зактуалізувала існуючі ресурси вищих закладів, проведення онлайн навчання за допомогою віртуальних класів та інших онлайн-ресурсів. Майбутньому перекладачу важливо вміти використовувати ІКТ у своїй професійній діяльності та користуватися ними доцільно і своєчасно. Інтернет-ресурси сприяють інтенсифікації і модернізації змісту навчання перекладу. Головним інструментом роботи майбутнього перекладача є електронний словник. Розглянуто програми машинного перекладу. У професійній підготовці майбутніх перекладачів звертається увага на освітні інтернет-ресурсиВ Хмельницькому національному університеті модульне середовище є додатковим сучасним засобом комунікації викладача і студента під час здійснення навчальної діяльності. Середовище Moodle надає можливість організувати роботу майбутніх перекладачів. Ефективність та інтенсифікація професійної підготовки майбутніх перекладачів досягаються за рахунок активного використання комп'ютерної техніки та інформаційних технологій із застосуванням різних способів і методів організації освітньої діяльності.
Helminth Associated Infections Among Residents of Karachi
Authors: Khan Aly , Khatoon Nasira , Shaukat S. Shahid , Waheed Samina , Khan Adnan , Nil Rozmeen
Published: June 2021

Background: Parasitic Helminth parasite affects approximately 2 million individuals yearly throughout the world. These infections are extremely important while often receive inadequate consideration. Helminths are among the gastrointestinal parasites mainly involved in an increased ratio of inflammatory bowel disease, especially in underdeveloped and developed countries.

Objectives: To study the prevalence of helminth eggs in stool samples collected from five hospitals of Gulistan-e-Johar area of Karachi, Sindh among different age groups of male and female patients, the targeted age groups were < 1-14, 15-40 and > 40 yrs.

Methodology: All the samples included in the study, were collected according to ethical review board policy of the participating hospital. Stool Samples were obtained from a total of 1042 patients, of which 198 samples were found to be positive for helminth eggs. The helminths included were Ascaris lumbricoides, Ancylostoma duodenales and Hymenolepis nana. The association between helminth infection (A. lumbricoides, A. duodenale and H. nana) and age group was found to be significant.

Results: Data was structured into male and female, and the association between sex and the intensity of infection gave highly significant results based on the chi-square test. Males showed a noticeable prevalence of helminths than females. Single, double and triple infections were also recorded.

Conclusion: Present study could be very beneficial for developing programs not only for awareness in the urban and rural population but also for the control of infections due to helminths in Pakistan.