bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
STYLISTIC ANALYSIS OF EARLY 20TH CENTURY ARCHITECTURE OF IMPERIAL CITY
Authors: Chhabra Pankaj , Grover Silia
Published: August 2024

Calcutta’s established role as India’s premier city from 1774 was increasingly questioned due to its climate and geographic location particularly in the context of British governance and control. By 1857, during the Mutiny, the limitations of Calcutta as the capital became evident, leading Viscount Canning to relocate the British administration to Allahabad. The debate over relocating the capital continued, culminating in 1911 with Hardinge’s proposal to move it to Delhi. This move was seen as a strategic and symbolic shift, with Delhi’s central location and historical significance making it an ideal choice to represent British imperial power. The decision to build a new capital in Delhi, designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens, was driven by the desire to create a city that embodied both the grandeur of British rule and the historical continuity of India's ancient capitals Jain (1991). Lutyens’ design, characterized by grand processional avenues, monumental plazas, and imposing facades, was intended to project a vision of peaceful dominance and dignified governance. The new city, initially called Imperial Delhi, aimed to reflect the achievements of British rule and serve as a backdrop befitting an empire of Rome’s magnitude. This paper examines the architectural and symbolic values embedded in Lutyens’ design for Imperial Delhi, focusing on its grandiose urban elements and their intended impact. It also explores how contemporary interventions have altered this historic urban landscape, reshaping the legacy of what was envisioned as a majestic symbol of British imperialism. Through this analysis, the paper seeks to understand the evolving significance of Delhi's architectural heritage and its transformation in the modern era.
AGILE METHODOLOGIES AND THEIR IMPACT ON SOFTWARE PROJECT SUCCESS WITH CASE STUDIES
Authors: Shah Deepali
Published: August 2024

Agile methodologies have revolutionized software development by emphasizing flexibility, collaboration, and iterative progress. This paper explores the impact of Agile methodologies on software project success by examining their principles, comparing them to traditional methodologies, and analyzing empirical evidence of their effectiveness. The study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of how Agile practices influence project outcomes, with a focus on project performance, stakeholder satisfaction, and team dynamics.
INFLUENCE OF MODERNISM ON POST-INDEPENDENCE INDIAN ARCHITECTURE
Authors: Chhabra Pankaj
Published: August 2024

The modern architecture, which was conceived as a reaction to the chaos and eclecticism of the earlier 19th century was taking its shape in the late 19th century and earlier 20th century. The exact timeline in which the modern movement in architecture started in the world cannot be described with precision. But ‘Modern architecture’ had its origin in the developments of the late 18th century with major thrust on the idea of progress. This movement of modern architecture in India started quite late in the first half of 20th century. Its development in India started with the isolated efforts of some foreign architects’ works. But the movement gained momentum only after the arrival of foreign trained Indian architects with imbibed policy of modernism in their mind. Final thrust to this movement was given by the political patronage bestowed upon the idea of modernism by the then Prime Minister Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru, when he invited Swiss born French architect Le Corbusier to design the state capital city of Chandigarh. This paper delves upon the Influence of Modern architecture of these foreign architects built in India on the Post independence Indian architecture.
FROM SOCIAL TIES TO SPATIAL BELONGING: RETHINKING HOME IN REFUGEE STUDIES WITH A FOCUS ON DEEP HALDAR’S BLOOD ISLAND
Authors: Patnaik Sudhir Kumar , Gouda Nikhil Kumar
Published: August 2024

The forced displacement of millions due to war, persecution, and environmental disasters presents a significant challenge to the international community. Refugee Studies, a field dedicated to understanding the experiences of refugees, has traditionally focused on social interaction and integration. However, this emphasis overlooks the profound impact displacement has on refugees' sense of place and home. This article argues that a more nuanced understanding of the refugee experience requires incorporating insights from spatial theory and the concept of "home tactics."The article begins by examining the limitations of the dominant social interactionist paradigm in Refugee Studies. It critiques the "nomadic subjectivity" model, which views refugees as essentially mobile, and the policy-oriented use of "place rootedness" as a tool for resettlement. Drawing on the work of Catherine Broome, the article proposes a more nuanced understanding of the relationship between refugees and place. This includes acknowledging the strategic use of place claims for political purposes while recognizing the genuine emotional attachment refugees have to their lost homes.The concept of "home tactics," developed by Mariano Ortega, offers a valuable framework for understanding how refugees navigate displacement. Home tactics refer to the everyday actions and practices refugees undertake to create a sense of familiarity and belonging in their new environments. The article explores how home tactics transcend economic and political strategies, reflecting deeply personal and emotional connections to land and space.The book "Blood Island" by Deep Haldar serves as a powerful case study for examining home tactics in action. The article analyzes how displaced Bengalis in Dandakaranya recreate a sense of home through rituals like the "Posto Mela" harvest festival. These performative acts connect them to their past and the land they lost. Furthermore, the article explores the embodied dimensions of home and belonging, highlighting the profound sensory connection refugees maintain with their lost homelands.The article concludes by emphasizing the importance of studying refugee narratives to gain deeper insights into their experiences. By analyzing narratives, we can move beyond theoretical frameworks and understand how refugees themselves perceive displacement, place, and home. Incorporating these insights into refugee policy and practice is crucial for developing ethical and sustainable responses to the ongoing global refugee crisis.
FOSTERING DEVELOPMENT AND COMMUNITY RESILIENCE: THE ROLE OF FOLK MEDIA AND LITERATURE IN THE DIGITAL AGE
Authors: Ippili Tarakeswara Rao , Koyye John Babu
Published: August 2024

Folk media and literature have immense potential to contribute to the development process in the current world, especially in preserving cultural values, education, and the power of people. This paper aims to expand and discuss the traditional forms of media and their relevance within the culture and modern society and their relevance in the contemporary world especially within the digital realm. Thus, as part of this research, the results of a literature review, surveys, interviews, and case studies are used to evaluate how these traditional forms of expression have become part of digital media for the enhancement of socio-economic development. The study used a survey of 200 respondents from different areas of Andhra Pradesh State in India plus interviews with various stakeholders from Srikakulam, Vizianagaram, Parvathipuram Manyam, Visakhapatnam, Alluri Sitaram Raju, and Anakapalli districts. The findings highlight the dual benefits of digital transformation: expanding the accessibility of folk media and literature, as well as promoting cultural continuity and emergency capacity in related communities. The research findings from the case studies of Andhra Pradesh concerning digital storytelling, online archiving, and social networking site trailblazers indicate the effective strategies of share-simple and community engagement on one side and cultural heritage on the other side. The findings of the study show that adversaries of folk media not only expand their audience but also facilitate cultural participation by the communities. This research therefore emphasizes the need for collective responsibility to ensure that all cultures are preserved and facilitated through the digital transition to avoid a technological divide.
USING FORENSIC SCIENCE IN THE ANALYSIS OF HOMICIDAL CRIMES
Authors: Teotia Deepika , Pokhriyal Sanyam , Pokhriyal Samiksha
Published: August 2024

Forensic science plays a crucial role in the examination of crime scenes and the collection of evidence, including items such as garments, cigarette remnants, and biological samples, to scientifically establish a suspect’s culpability. DNA testing in cases of assault and homicide is instrumental in verifying the identity of the victim. This evidence significantly aids in expediting both the investigative process and judicial proceedings. However, forensic science is not without its limitations and inherent constraints. Therefore, initial investigators, including the Crime Laboratory Ultimate Evidence System team and forensic specialists, must be aware of these limitations when collecting and analyzing samples to avoid inaccurate findings. Erroneous outcomes can result from inadequate sample sizes, improper collection techniques, or delayed analyses. The enforcement of standardized procedural protocols is essential; without them, the legal admissibility of forensic evidence to conclusively establish guilt is compromised. Consequently, the judiciary may acquit the defendant, extending the benefit of the doubt. This article examines the role and limitations of forensic science within the Indian Criminal Justice System and emphasizes the necessity of adhering to established procedures to obtain reliable results.
Pengenalan Etika Makan Lintas Budaya melalui Pelatihan Table Manner pada Mahasiswa di Universitas Halu Oleo
Authors: Nurjannah Nurjannah , Arman Arman , Masri Fina Amalia , Rahmawati Rahmawati , Nirmalasari Nirmalasari , Martisa Ela , Nuru Sarniati , Saerudin Nuzul Hijrah , Hasan Hasni , Saerudin Sahur
Published: August 2024

Table manner merupakan etika tentang cara duduk, makan, dan minum selama perjamuan makan. Mahasiswa Prodi Sastra Inggris di Universitas Halu Oleo mendapatkan pengalaman yang berharga dan pengetahuan yang bermanfaat melalui pelatihan table manner ini. Kegiatan table manner akan menjadi bekal bagi mahasiswa setelah lulus kuliah dan mulai bekerja. Selain itu, etika makan ini juga dapat diterapkan dalam keidupan sehari-hari. Etika makan dapat berbeda dari budaya satu dengan yang lainnya. Selama kegiatan, mahasiswa belajar tentang etika makan, termasuk mengetahui budaya makan secara global, alat makan yang digunakan, dan cara makan dengan sopan. Tata cara makan melibatkan etika makan yang dapat menunjukkan kepribadian seseorang selain hanya bagaimana memasukkan makanan ke dalam mulut. Selama pelatihan ini mahasiswa diajarkan bagaimana duduk dengan benar, menggunakan alat makan dengan tepat, mengetahui jenis hidangan yang ada dalam perjamuan makan, cara bersikap di atas meja makan, dan bagaimana berkomunikasi dengan baik.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PAKAN TERHADAP PEMELIHARAAN IKAN NEMO (Amphiprion ocellaris) PADA SUHU YANG BERBEDA
Authors: Aryanti Putri Dwi , Cokrowati Nunik , Mulyani Laily Fitriani
Published: August 2024

Ikan Nemo (Amphiprion ocellaris) adalah ikan hias bernilai ekonomis dengan ciri khas warna orange yang menarik dengan corak unik bewarna putih yang bergaris hitam. Harga ikan nemo dengan ukuran 2-3 cm memiliki harga berkisar Rp. 6.000-7.000. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh suhu media pemeliharaan terhadap pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup ikan nemo (Amphiprion ocellaris). Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimental dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari lima perlakuan dan tiga ulangan, yaitu A (23oC), B (26oC), C (29oC), D (32oC), dan K (kontrol mengikuti suhu ruang) sehingga terdapat 15 unit percobaan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Laju pertumbuhan harian tertinggi diperoleh sebesar 2,11%, pertumbuhan panjang mutlak tertinggi diperoleh sebesar 1,04 cm, rasio konversi pakan terbaik diperoleh sebesar 1,55 gram, dan survival rate tertinggi diperoleh sebesar 93,33% pada perlakuan 32oC. Nilai parameter kualitas air pH yang diperoleh berkisar antara 7,0-8,0, salinitas berkisar 28-32 ppt, oksigen terlarut berkisar 5,0-10,0 mg/L, dan amonia <0,15 mg/L. Hasil Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan dan hasil uji Duncan memberikan pengaruh yang berbeda yang nyata untuk seluruh perlakuan. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah suhu memberikan pengaruh yang berbeda nyata terhadap pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup ikan nemo.
PENAMBAHAN TEPUNG DAGING GURITA PADA PAKAN PELET KOMERSIL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN IKAN LELE (Clarias sp.)
Authors: Nurifansyah Nurifansyah , Marzuki Muhammad , Diniarti Nanda
Published: August 2024

Lele merupaka komoditi air tawar yang banyak ditemukan pada pasar tradisional maupun modern. Pembudidayaannya juga dilakukan hamper disemua daerah, namun yang menjadi kendala adalah kesediaan pakan. Oleh itu dicari bahan pakan yang tersedia banyak dan mampu meningkatkan pertumbuhan lele dengan cepat. Gurita merupakan komoditi perikanan yang pada musim tertentu melimpah dan dibutuhkan pengolahan agar tidak terbuang sia-sia. Gurita dapat dijadikan tepung dan dapat menjadi bahan baku pakan lele. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk menganalisa pengaruh penambahan tepung gurita pada pakan komersial untuk pertumbuhan ikan lele (Clarias sp.). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental dengan 4 perlakuan (P1: pellet 100% ,gurita 0% (tanpa penambahan), P2 : pellet 98%, tepung gurita 2%, P3 : pellet 96%, tepung gurita 4%, P4 : pellet 94%, tepung gurita 6%) dan 3 kali ulangan, Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan tepung gurita memberikan penambahan terhadap pertumbuhan ikan lele dengan perlakuan terbaik yaitu perlakuan P4. Pengaruh penambahan tepung gurita pada pakan komersil memberikan hasil yang signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan berat mutlak, pertumbuhan berat spesifik, pertumbuhan panjang mutlak, pertumbuhan panjang spesifik, rasio konversi pakan, tingkat efisiensi pakan tetapi tidak berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kelangsungan hidup ikan lele.
Pendampingan Dan Sosialisasi Upaya Pencegahan Penularan Virus Corona (Covid 19) Pada Anak Paud Di Kota Kupang
Authors: Saraswati Suprabadevi Ayumayasari Saraswati , Jasmanindar Yudiana , Teuf Yanstimu , Huky Rut Kristiani
Published: August 2024

Virus Corona ( Covid 19 ) yang telah ditemukan di Wuhan Cina, pada akhir tahun 2019 telah banyak berdampak pada kehidupan manusia di dunia. Adanya penemuan akan berbagai kasus di setiap Negara dengan klaster penularan yang berbeda membuat Pemerintah Indonesia menerapkan kebijakan PSBB untuk menjaga jarak, mencuci tangan pakai sabun dan memakai masker (protokol kesehatan). Implementasi kebijakan dari pemerintah untuk memperkecil angka penyebaran covid-19 terus dilakukan kepada setiap lapisan masyarakat, termasuk kelompok anak-anak yang belum sepenuhnya paham akan bahaya dari virus ini. Salah satu upaya pencegahan penyebaran Covid-19 kepada masyarakat khususnya anak, dilakukan dengan cara mendongeng(storytelling) tentang cara pencegahan penyebaran Covid-19 demi menyesuaikan tingkat pemahaman anak. Sehingga anak dapat mengerti akan cara pencegahan dan penanggulangan bencana pandemic covid 19 dengan melaksanakan protokol kesehatan
Need Analysis for Development of Inquiry-Based STEM Materials to Improve Critical Thinking Skills
Authors: Fitri Nici Jumatul , Syafriani
Published: August 2024

21st-century learning plays an important role in producing quality human resources. One of the skills that students must have to face this century is critical thinking skills. This research aims to determine students' critical thinking skills and find out to what extent the stages of inquiry learning have been implemented, as well as their integration with the STEM approach. The type of research used is survey research. The instruments used were interview guide sheets, tests of student critical thinking skills, observation sheets of learning implementation, and analysis sheets of the interviews conducted with 4 physics teachers in the four schools. The research results show that learning in schools is still conventional (teacher-centered). The integration of the inquiry process with the STEM approach in learning and the teaching materials used is still low. Students' critical thinking skills are also low. Therefore, the recommendation from this preliminary study is that there is a need to develop physics teaching materials that integrate inquiry learning with a STEM approach to improve students' critical thinking skills.
Development of Interactive Media Based on GIPAS Application Assisted by Self-Directed Learning Model to Improve Critical Thinking Skills
Authors: Lestari Yuni , Sunarso Ali
Published: August 2024

The results of the initial interview were explained by the class teacher that grade V students of SD Negeri Punggursugih still had low critical thinking skills, especially in the food chain and food web materials. Then, the results of observations also prove that in general teachers still do not use learning media by utilizing technology. The purpose of this research is to develop interactive learning media based on the Gipas application so that it can facilitate students in the process of understanding food chain material and food webs. The type of research used is research and development (RnD) with the ADDIE model modified into 5 stages. Methods for gathering data include documentation, interviews, surveys, and observation. The evaluation of the product yields media validation from material and media experts, with a classification of "very feasible" at 86% and 89%, respectively. The T-test yielded a significance value of 0.000 for the media's effectiveness. The result of the N-gain calculation is obtained at 0.74 with the criterion "high". So gips interactive media based on gipas application food chain material and food webs are said to be very similar and effective to be applied in improving critical thinking skills. Researchers advise using application-based interactive media to ensure that it is fully utilized and that learning is engaging and enjoyable so that students can comprehend the information being presented.
Effective Laboratory Management: Efforts to Improve Science Education Management in Islamic Boarding Schools
Authors: Asmarany Anugriaty Indah , Djunaedi  , Hakim Abdul Azizul , Saefudin Arif , Judijanto Loso
Published: August 2024

Effective laboratory management can be applied as an effort to improve science education management in secondary schools. This study aims to explore effective laboratory management as an effort to improve science education management at MA Citra Cendekia South Jakarta. The research method used was a descriptive qualitative method with a case study approach. Data were collected through direct observation, in-depth interviews with teachers and laboratory staff, and analysis of related documents. The results showed that effective laboratory management involves several important aspects, namely careful planning, procurement and maintenance of adequate laboratory equipment, and competency development of teachers and laboratory technicians. In addition, collaboration between science teachers and laboratory staff in designing and conducting experiments also contributes significantly to improving the quality of science learning. The implementation of good laboratory management at MA Citra Cendekia South Jakarta is proven to be able to increase student learning motivation, improve understanding of science concepts, and produce more interactive and contextualised learning. This study concludes that effective laboratory management is one of the key factors in improving the quality of science education in Islamic educational institutions.
Development of Interactive Learning Media Crossword Puzzle Integrated Virtual Laboratory in Science Learning Vibrations and Waves Material
Authors: Abdjul Tirtawaty , Yusuf Muhammad , Nurhayati
Published: August 2024

Learning media is an essential component in supporting learning objectives. Teachers are expected to make optimal use of these media. This research aims to develop interactive learning media through crossword puzzles integrated with virtual laboratories that are valid, practical, and effective. This research is included in the type of development research that refers to the ADDIE model Research and Development Model: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The tools used in this research are the validation sheet, learning process implementation observation sheet, student response questionnaire, student activity observation sheet, and learning outcomes test. The research results show that the interactive crossword puzzle integrated virtual laboratory learning media is categorized as valid, practical, and effective because the combination of learning and games provides a deep and enjoyable learning experience for users. Meanwhile, the virtual laboratory allows experiments to be conducted virtually so that they can be accessed anytime and anywhere.
Evaluation of Solid Medical Waste Management
Authors: Khairil Dewi Fortuna , Syah Nurhasan , Barlian Eri , Carlo Nasfryzal
Published: August 2024

Medical solid waste management still faces obstacles several problems such as the lack of use of complete personal protective equipment (PPE) by officers and the absence of special routes for transporting waste. This study aims to evaluate medical solid waste management in hospitals. The method used was qualitative with a purposive sampling technique of 10 informants at the location concerned. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and document review, then processed and analyzed using a triangulation table of sources and methods. Even though hospitals have SOPs that are socialized to staff, adequate human resources, funds, facilities and infrastructure, not all of them meet the requirements. The waste reduction process has not been implemented, TPHS B3 has been used as a rest area for officers, the sulo has not been closed because medical waste is buried in non-medical waste, and there is no waste transportation route available. The research results show that the management of medical and non-medical waste is not fully in accordance with applicable regulations. Therefore, it is recommended that hospitals reduce waste, monitor waste officers, and provide special routes for transporting waste in accordance with applicable regulations
Development of the Acid-Base Module Based on Problem Based Learning with Ethnochemisty to Improve Students Science Literacy Ability
Authors: Pebrianti Puji , Andromeda  , Yerimadesi  , Hardeli  , Suryani Okta
Published: August 2024

This study aims to produce an acid-base module based on ethnochemical problem-based learning to improve students' scientific literacy skills, analyze the validity and practicality of the module and analyze the effectiveness of the acid-base module based on ethnochemical problem-based learning to improve students' scientific literacy skills. The type of research used is Research and Development (R&D) with a 4-D development model. The 4-D development model consists of 4 stages of development, namely define, design, develop and disseminate. The research instruments used are interview sheets, questionnaires, validation instruments, practicality instruments and effectiveness instruments. The validity test uses the Aiken's V formula. The results of the construct and content validity tests were 0.88 and 0.89 with a valid category. The results of the module practicality test carried out by teachers and students were 91.25% and 90.65% with a very practical category. The effectiveness test of the module was carried out using the N-Gain test and obtained a result of 0.71 in the high category. The results of the study indicate that a valid, practical and effective acid-base module based on ethnochemical problem-based learning has been obtained in improving students' scientific literacy skills.
CARACTERIZAÇÃO GEOAMBIENTAL DA MICROBACIA HIDROGRÁFICA DO RIACHO MUTUM
Authors: Sousa Francisco Wellington de Araujo , Costa Sidineyde Soares de Lima , Lima Iracilde Maria de Moura Fé
Published: August 2024

Os estudos integrados em bacias hidrográficas são cada vez mais necessários no campo das Geociências e áreas relacionadas, pois o aumento considerável da interferência humana no meio ambiente tem provocado a degradação dos recursos hídricos. Nesse contexto, essa pesquisa tem como objetivo geral realizar uma descrição dos componentes geoambientais da microbacia hidrográfica do riacho Mutum, localizada no centro-norte do Piauí. A metodologia empregada consistiu em pesquisa bibliográfica, mapeamento temático e trabalhos de campo. Foi adotada uma abordagem sistêmica baseada no princípio da multi-interdicisplinaridade, sendo possível o mapeamento e caracterização das seguintes unidades geoambientais: Área de Planície do Mutum, Vale Dissecado e Superfície retrabalhada pela drenagem. O conhecimento da dinâmica e características dessas unidades se mostra fundamental, dando subsídios ao planejamento ambiental e uso adequado da paisagem da microbacia.
MAPA GEOMORFOLÓGICO DO PARQUE NACIONAL DE SETE CIDADES
Authors: Santos Janaina Carla dos
Published: August 2024

O mapa geomorfológico do Parque Nacional de Sete Cidades, Piracuruca, Piauí, Brasil, 1:25.000, está publicado na revista: Geografia: Publicações Avulsas. Ele faz parte da Dissertação de Mestrado intitulada Quadro Geomorfológico do Parque Nacional de Sete Cidades, Piauí de minha autoria, orientada pelo Professor Emérito Jöel Pellerin no PPGG da UFSC. Foi elaborado por mim e pelo geógrafo José Henrique Vilela. Sua base cartográfica consistiu no plano de ordenamento do Parque Nacional Sete Cidades (1:40.000), em fotografias áreas (1:25.000 e 1:70.000,) em imagem de satélite TMLANDSAT (bandas 3, 4 e 5) e por fim, a realização de levantamento de campo. Foi produzido no programa MicroStation 95, e esse mapa não está disponível em forma vetorial.
PRÁTICAS PEDAGÓGICAS NA EDUCAÇÃO BÁSICA
Authors: Cechinel Adriano da Rocha , Zanette Beatriz Sônego , Aguiar Camile de Araujo , Gomes Cléo Ferreira , Silva Júnior Dilmar Rodrigues da , Silva Francisco Augusto Soares da , Silva Gabriely Pinto , Rabelo Giani , Borba Jaqueline Ferreira Machado de , Brito Jaqueline Santos , Assunção Larissa Monteiro de , Barreto Leidimar da Silva , Rohleder Leilane dos Santos , Silva Manuele Damasceno da , Ramos Paula Barboza , Michels Susana
Published: August 2024

O presente e-book, intitulado PRÁTICAS PEDAGÓGICAS NA EDUCAÇÃO BÁSICA (Educação Infantil, Ensino Fundamental e Ensino Médio): IMPLICAÇÕES TEÓRICAS E PRÁTICAS, foi organizado por professores que acreditam que a educação tem muito ainda para melhorar. Porém, longe de fazer terra arrasada, buscamos, a partir de pesquisas e pontos de vista variados pelos diversos envolvidos no processo educacional, construir uma base para que a educação brasileira possa usufruir dessas práticas.
Dessa forma, o e-book está separado com distintas áreas que envolvem todo o contexto educacional, a fim de englobar um grande número de tópicos relevantes de nossos tempos, que possuem ligação interna e que contribuem, a partir de singularidades, que o todo se transforme. Cada área escolhida possui grande relevância, estando em alta nos debates acadêmicos e sendo visualizados também no ambiente escolar, mesmo sabendo o distanciamento que por vezes existe entre a escola e a academia.
Acreditamos no papel do professor pesquisador, que, inserido em diferentes contextos, alia a teoria com a prática, o material com o imaterial e constrói uma nova forma de compreender o mundo e de transformar a realidade a partir de suas leituras e explorações. Esperamos que o presente e-book fortaleça o ambiente escolar e incentive as transformações sociais, o combate à desigualdade e a redução dos problemas que historicamente lutamos.
Review of Grounded Theory for Mental Health Service and Migrant Health Research
Authors: Geneveave Barbo
Published: August 2024

In recent years, numerous published calls to action from nurses and nursing scholars requested greater involvement and response to the health needs of refugees and asylum seekers. Youth refugees and asylum seekers have been particularly vulnerable to mental health difficulties and have experienced major barriers to mental health access. Grounded theory may be suitable to expand our understanding of this field, which could assist decision-makers, managers, healthcare providers, and researchers in developing policies and programs to address this wicked problem. This paper, therefore, reviews and examines grounded theory’s core components, history, types, ontology, epistemology, methodology, methods, strengths, limitations, utility to nursing inquiry, and potential in supporting mental health service research for youth refugees and asylum seekers. 
Does Grounded Theory Have a Place in Graduate Research?
Authors: Finley Stacie , Howard Amber
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this paper is to examine the practical use of the social constructivist grounded theory methodology in graduate studies and provide clarity on how this methodology can be used within graduate studies in a way that does not distort or change the social constructivist grounded theory assumptions and 21st century grounded theory principles. The framework for social constructivist grounded theory provided by Charmaz (2014) outlines a thorough research process graduate students can use with fidelity if given the opportunity. However, using social constructivist grounded theory is considered “the road less traveled” by most graduate students and their advisors. Professors can support students when using constructivist grounded theory in a way that does not distort the methodology if they are well versed in it. While this research process takes a different approach than most traditional thesis and dissertation studies, it can still be a meaningful and rich experience for graduate students.
The Condition of Education: Teacher Mental Health Absenteeism in the Aftermath of COVID-19
Authors: Lang Juana M. , Marzano Maureen , Valk Joshua , Fitzpatrick Anthony , Twigg Michael
Published: August 2024

The implications of teacher absenteeism are incommensurable. While absenteeism is a longstanding issue in education, there is a gap in the current literature addressing teachers’ mental health and absenteeism after schools reopened following the first wave of the COVID-19 virus. This qualitative descriptive study is anchored on the Job Demands-Job Resources (JD-R) model of organizational stress and well-being. The purpose of the study was twofold: a) to describe teacher absenteeism related to teachers’ mental health stemming from the pandemic’s stressful job demands after schools reopened in the school year 2021-2022 in two Eastern regions of the U.S., and b) to describe the availability of job resources such as administrative mental health support after schools reopened in the school year 2021-2022 in two Eastern regions of the U.S. The study sample consisted of 12 educators: Four teachers and eight administrators were selected using a purposive sample strategy. Semi-structured interviews were carefully designed to extract relevant data in alignment with the research questions. Thematic data analysis was conducted based on the study’s method and design. The study results revealed four themes: New and strenuous job demands, teachers’ mental health decline, mental health absenteeism, and availability of mental health administrative support to mitigate mental health absenteeism.
The Advantages of Online Interviews for Transmigrants and Transnational Migration Studies
Authors: Segal Amir Akiva
Published: August 2024

This paper discusses interviewing migrants via online platforms and phone, claiming that remote interviews using these tools can be equivalent to and possibly even more effective than face-to-face interviews. It is based on 83 interviews conducted in person, by Zoom, and by phone with Jewish migrants to Israel from North America. Some interviews were conducted via Zoom and phone due to the concurrent COVID-19 restrictions. Previous papers have demonstrated that interviewing online or by phone can complement face-to-face interviews or be equivalent. This paper claims that in the case of interviewing migrants, remote interviews are, at least in some cases, more effective than in-person interviews for several reasons: This type of interview reduces the power relations characteristic of interviews, eliminates physical bodies, and also moves interviews to an online space that is transnational in nature (principally if interviewee and interviewer are not in the same country). Thus, the interview takes place both in the transnational online space and in each participant’s space. Logistically, it also makes the interview much more convenient.
How Can Schools Retain Secondary Emotional Support Teachers? Ask Them
Authors: Severino Brittany
Published: August 2024

The population of certified special education teachers working and remaining in secondary emotional support classrooms continues to dwindle across the nation. This causes more and more students with Emotional Disturbance to work with a frequent turnover of educators or emergency-certified educators with possibly no prior experience. High school students who receive emotional support services are a vulnerable population that requires a supportive and well-trained special education teacher to help them make academic, emotional, and behavioral progress in the school setting and in achieving their post-secondary goals. This qualitative study explored five veteran schoolteachers’ experiences to identify the factors that have helped them remain in their careers and which ones discourage them from staying. The individual and focus group interviews identified several job-related factors that are consistent with previous literature (diverse student needs), evolution in some (administrator and colleague support), and different or newly identified factors (willingness to take risks, advocating for secondary student’s needs, educator’s personality) that require additional exploration.
TikTok and Romantic Relationships: A Qualitative Descriptive Analysis
Authors: Langlais Michael R. , Boudreau Cameron , Asad Leena
Published: August 2024

Although research has identified how and why individuals use TikTok, it’s unclear how these behaviors and motivations impact close relationships. Using tenets from the uses and gratifications theory and media multiplexity theory, the goal of this study is to describe how emerging adults use TikTok in the context of romantic relationships. This qualitative study employed a descriptive design, where undergraduate college students completed an individual interview via Zoom (N = 64) describing how TikTok was used during relationship development and maintenance. Four research assistants and two principal investigators analyzed the data using reflexive thematic analyses applying Braun and Clarke’s (2022) six-step approach. The resulting themes regarding how emerging adults used TikTok in relationships were: (1) relationship initiation, (2) viewing relationship content, (3) sharing content in relationship, and (4) posting relationship content. Participants also described their use of TikTok in relationships as a potential source of conflict. Implications for TikTok use in relationships, including comparisons to other social media platforms, are discussed.
Algorithms and strategies for fraud prevention on online platforms
Authors: Pratibha Sharma
Published: August 2024

The topic of fraud prevention on online platforms is an urgent area in the field of information security and user protection. Modern fraud prevention algorithms and strategies include an integrated approach combining machine learning, analytical tools, and multi-layered protection systems. The key aspects are the detection of anomalies in user behavior, the use of machine learning algorithms to identify suspicious activities, as well as the integration of data verification and verification systems. Behavioral analytical models that help predict and prevent potential threats also play an important role in the fight against fraud. The effectiveness of these methods and strategies depends on their ability to adapt to evolving threats and ensure a balance between security and user convenience.
Gender equality and development in Uganda
Authors: Godfrey Ssekabira  , Specioza Asiimwe  , Judith AtwongireTushabe  , Pamba Shatson Fasco
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this article is to review the concept of gender equality in all aspects. Despite all the platforms that have been signed by nations, Uganda in particular, that can give men and women equal opportunities in education, employment, political leadership at all levels, financial empowerment, and equal access to assets, getting training skills for all have not been a reality and this has retarded development in Nations. There are still gaps and challenges that need to be investigated. The study used qualitative methods. The findings showed that women have not been given enough opportunities in building the nation in core development aspects and that has not elevated them to the same level with men ie getting equal opportunities, remuneration and human rights was that the government of Uganda should put training of women on computer, business, entrepreneurship, saving and involvement in most activities for more exposure.
QTc dispersion as a predictor of coronary artery disease severity in Bangladeshi patients with chronic coronary syndromes
Authors: Shazedur Rahman  , Mohammad Ullah Firoz  , Chinmoy Saha  , Nikhil Chandra Roy  , ANM Mazharul Islam  , Suchitra Basak  , NazimUddin  , Rita Rani Barua  , Sushanta Barua
Published: August 2024

Background: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a leading global and national health burden. Accurate assessment of CAD severity is crucial for effective management. QTc dispersion, a simple electrocardiographic parameter, has been explored as a potential predictor of CAD. This study aimed to evaluate the association between QTc dispersion and coronary angiographic severity in Bangladeshi patients with chronic coronary syndromes (CCS). Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 92 CCS patients undergoing coronary angiography at Sir Salimullah Medical College Mitford Hospital, Dhaka, from November 2020 to October 2021. Patients were divided into two groups based on QTc dispersion (≥50 ms or <50 ms). Coronary angiographic severity was assessed using the Gensini score. Results: Patients with increased QTc dispersion (Group B) had a significantly higher mean age, were predominantly male, and exhibited significantly higher Gensini scores compared to those with normal QTc dispersion (Group A). A strong positive correlation was observed between QTc dispersion and Gensini score (r=0.742, p<0.001). Conclusion: Our findings suggest that QTc dispersion is a significant predictor of CAD severity in Bangladeshi patients with CCS. Incorporating QTc dispersion into routine clinical practice may aid in risk stratification and the development of personalized treatment strategies for these patients.
Differences in Perineal Wound Healing Between Doing Kegel Exercises and Not Doing Kegel Exercises
Authors: Sulala Anis , Nikmah Nurun
Published: August 2024

Perineal wounds are lacerations or injuries that occur along the birth canal (perineum) due to the delivery process. Wound healing is the process of replacing and repairing damaged tissue function. The purpose of this study was to see the difference in perineal wound healing between those who did Kegel exercises and those who didnot do Kegel exercises. The research method uses a Quasi-Experimental with the Posttest Only Control Group Design approach. The number of samples taken were 18 postpartum women with perineal wounds at PMB Sri Puji UW S.Tr.Keb. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data collection techniques using observation sheets. Statistical test using the Mann Whitney. The results of the study after being given the treatment obtained the value of Asymp.Sig = 0.028, thus the Asymp.Sig was smaller than α <0.05, thus it can be said that there was a difference in the group that did Kegel exercises and those who did not do Kegel exercises. Because there is a significant difference, it can be said that "there is an effect of doing Kegel exercises on the healing of perineal wounds in postpartum women" at PMB Sri Puji UW S.Tr.Keb Sampang. It is hoped that the results of the research can become information for the development of health sciences, especially health in postpartum women in healing perineal wounds and reducing delays in perineal wound healing. As well as management by doing Kegel exercises to speed up the healing process of perineal wounds.
The Influence of Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment and Compensation on Employee Turnover Intention of PT Prima Mitra Multikarya
Authors: Rokhmawati Novi , Hidayati Roziana
Published: August 2024

Study This aim For know Influence Satisfaction Work , Commitment Organization and Compensation To Turnover Intention PT employees . Prima Mitra Multikarya . Deep sample study This use method sample fed up that is with use all employees totaling 59 employees at the PT. Prima Mitra Multikarya Office . Data analysis techniques using analysis multiple linear regression using SPSS version 24. Results of multiple linear analysis prove satisfaction work , commitment organization and compensation influential Partial to turnover intention employee at PT. Prima Mitra Multikarya . Satisfaction Work proven with output where tcount > ttable (3,290 > 2,002) with mark significant 0.002 < 0.05. Commitment organization proven with output where tcount > ttable (3,204 > 2,002) with mark significant 0.002 < 0.05. Compensation proven with output where tcount > ttable (3,334 > 2,002) with mark significant 0.002 < 0.05 Research results This showing that in a way Partial can concluded satisfaction work , commitment organization and compensation influential positive significant to turnover intention employee at PT. Prima Mitra Multikarya .
PENGARUH JUMLAH DAN UMUR BIBIT TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN PADI (Oryza sativa L.) DI KECAMATAN BALONGPANGGANG
Authors: Puspitasari Elfi Indriani , Lailiyah Wiharyanti Nur , Suhaili Suhaili
Published: August 2024

Produksi padi pada setiap musim panen tidak memberikan peningkatan hasil gabah, Hal tersebut dikarenakan penerapan teknik penanaman banyak bibit dalam satu rumpun dan pindah tanam diumur dewasa yang mendominasi dikalangan pertanian Kecamatan Balongpanggang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan jumlah bibit dan umur pindah tanam yang efektif dalam meningkatkan potensi hasil panen padi. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Dusun Kedung Jati, Desa Babatan, Kecamatan Balongpanggang, Gresik pada bulan April - Juli 2024. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan 2 faktor yang diteliti. Faktor pertama, yaitu jumlah bibit disetiap lubang : J1 (2 bibit), J2 (3 bibit), J3 (5 bibit), serta faktor kedua, yaitu umur pindah tanam : U1 (15 HSS), U2 (20 HSS), dan U3 (25 HSS). Analisis data menggunakan analisis sidik ragam 5%, jika terdapat perbedaan nyata dilanjutkan dengan uji BNT 5% dan uji korelasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya interkasi nyata terhadap semua variabel pengamatan kecuali pada variabel umur berbunga dan berat gabah hampa. Kombinasi perlakuan terbaik ditunjukkan oleh perlakuan J2U2 (jumlah 3 bibit disetiap lubang dan umur pindah tanam 20 HSS) yang memperoleh hasil panen padi GKG 3,13 Kg/ petak setara dengan 12,5 Ton/ Ha. Penanaman tanaman padi dianjurkan menggunkaan 3 bibit dalam satu lubang dan pindah tanam diumur 20 HSS untuk mendapatkan hasil panen yang tinggi.
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Gula pada Karakteristik Kimia dan Organoleptik Sari Buah Galoba (Hornstedtia alliacea)
Authors: Noija Rio I , Palijama Syane , Tetelepta Gilian
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the appropriate sugar concentration on the chemical and organoleptic properties of galoba fruit juice. The design used was a Completely Randomized Design with four treatment levels of sugar concentration, namely 9%, 11%, 13%, and 15%. The study found that adding 13% sugar concentration was the best method for producing galoba fruit juice, which had the following properties: pH of 3.68, total dissolved solid of 23.53°Brix, total acid of 16.33, vitamin C content of 0,029 mg/100 g, and organoleptic characteristics with the hedonic quality test include slightly cloudy white color, galoba taste, slightly galoba aroma, slightly clear appearance, and overall thethe panelists like the hedonic test variables
Kajian Penambahan Konsentrasi CMC Terhadap Mutu Jelly Drink Pala (Myristica fragrans Houtt)
Authors: Rumalean Amirudin , Tetelepta Gilian , Palijama Syane
Published: August 2024

This aims of this research was to determine the best nutmeg jelly drink with the addition of CMC concentration based on chemical and organoleptic properties. This research was designed using a single factor Completely Randomized Design with five levels of treatment with the addition of CMC concentration, namely 1.5 %, 2 %, 2.5 %, and 3 %. The research results with the addition of 1.5 % CMC concentration were the best treatment in making nutmeg jelly drink with chemical characteristics, namely pH of 4.0, total acid of 0.98 %, and total dissolved solids of 27 °Brix. Based on the hedonic properties, it is liked by panelists in term of taste, texture, suction power, and overall, and produces a jelly drink that tastes nutmeg, chewy, and easy to suck.
Pola Konsumsi Protein Hewani Daging dan Telur Masyarakat Di Negeri Abubu Kecamatan Nusalaut Kabupaten Maluku Tengah
Authors: Mustafa Jubeda , Liur Isye J. , Jesajas Heriyanus , Ririmase Pieter M.
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine household consumption patterns of animal protein, meat and eggs in Nusa Laut District, Central Maluku Regency. The survey method was used in this research, where 30 household respondents were interviewed using a list of questions to obtain primary data. Secondary data was taken from the relevant agencies. Type of animal food, level of preference, method of obtaining it, reasons for consumption, frequency of consumption and amount of consumption are research variables. The research results show that the majority of households in the Nusa Laut District consume eggs compared to chicken and pork. This is because eggs are relatively cheaper and easier to obtain than chicken and pork.
Efisiensi Pemasaran Produk Mie Sagu Pada Usaha Mie Sehat Cempaka
Authors: Huliselan Hlouke A , Timisela Natelda R , Leatemia Ester D
Published: August 2024

This research aimed to assess the marketing efficiency of sago noodle products within the Cempaka Healthy Noodle business. The findings reveal two distinct marketing channels to promote Cempaka sago noodle products. In marketing channel I, which involves the process from manufacturers to distributors and ultimately to consumers, the manufacturer (Mie Sehat Cempaka) receives varying margins, precisely 76.92% for Titi Original Noodle products, 80% for Kwetiauw Noodle products, 74.07% for Kwantung Noodle products, 74.07% for Sago Noodle products, and 71.43% for Carrot Noodle products. On the other hand, marketing channel II represents a direct route from manufacturers to consumers without intermediaries, resulting in the manufacturer (Mie Sehat Cempaka) obtaining a 100% margin for sago noodle products (Mie Titi Original, Mie Kwetiauw, Mie Kwantung, Mie Sagu, Mie Wortel). Based on the analysis of marketing margins and farmers' share, it can be concluded that supply chain channel II is more efficient than supply chain channel I. This implies that shorter supply chain channels are more efficient than longer ones.