bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Deterred But Not Defeated: The Case of Abu Sayyaf’s Resilience
Authors: Razak Ahmad Abdul , Zikri Rosli Ahmad
Published: March 2024

The Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG) is known for its criminal and terror operations. Since the group's base is located in islands in the southern Philippines such as Basilan and Sulu, its notorious activities have extended to neighbouring countries; Malaysia and Indonesia. Thereby, making the group a destabilising force for regional security. This article discusses the factors that shaped the resilience of the ASG by looking at the evolution of the group for more than three decades. The evolutionary phases of the group will be divided into four: the early years (the 1980s-2001), the post-9/11 tragedy (2002-2014), the rise of ISIS (2014-2017), and the post-ISIS (2018-Present). Based on the analysis of the group’s evolution, this article argues that the ability of the ASG to shift its focus of operations from criminal activities such as kidnapping for ransom and piracy to terrorist acts and vice versa has contributed to its resilience. Three interrelated factors have made possible for the fluidity of the group: the factionalised structure of the group, the existence of an international terrorist organization as a patron, and the convenience of committing crimes.
A Conceptual Framework on Factors Influencing Nurses’ Job Performance
Authors: Ma'arof Rabiatul Adawiyah , Rashid Umi Kartini , Nasuredin Juzaimi
Published: March 2024

The nurses' job performance can be regarded as a reflection of healthcare organizations, given that they comprise the largest group of human resource professionals who are responsible for providing high-quality care to patients. However, previous studies have emphasized that nurses in Malaysia are underperformed because of shortages in the workforce and excessive workload. Hence, understanding factors influencing the job performance of nurses will empower decision-makers to develop effective strategies aimed at enhancing nurses' performance. In Malaysia, only a few research have been performed on job performance, especially among nurses. Furthermore, limited research has delved into the specific factors influencing nurses’ job performance in Malaysia’s public hospital system. This study contributes to the existing knowledge by investigating the impact of spirituality at work and HRM practices on the nurses’ job performance in Malaysian public hospitals. This study employs a quantitative survey method using self-administered questionnaires, and the data collected will be analyzed using SPSS software Version 26. A total of 375 nurses from a population of 12, 514 nurses who worked at public hospitals in Malaysia will be selected as a sample of the study. This study offers potential benefits to authorities in Malaysian healthcare organizations by providing valuable insights for the development of compelling effective spirituality at work values and human resource management strategies aimed at enhancing the job performance of nurses.
Occupational performance one to five years after aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage: a cohort study
Authors: Kessner Marcus , Mehrholz Jan , Mørkve Svein Harald , Taule Tina
Published: March 2024

Objective: To report on the self-perceived occupational performance of patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage and examine the associations between aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage characteristics, socio-demographic factors and self-perceived problems.
Design: A single-centre cohort study design was combined with a cross-sectional analysis.
Subjects/patients: All patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage who were capable of performing activities of daily living before discharge from hospital were included.
Methods: The assessment of the patient’s occupational performance followed a patient-reported outcome measure 1 to 5 years after the subarachnoid haemorrhage. Secondary outcomes comprised scores from the Glasgow Outcome Scale, modified Rankin Scale, Fisher Scale, World Federation of Neurological Societies grading system, vasospasm, and hydrocephalus.
Results: Of the 62 patients included in the study (66% female, mean age 55 years), 79% reported experiencing issues with occupational performance, most frequently with regard to leisure and productivity. The problems reported were significantly associated with vasospasm (p  =  0.021) and the Glasgow Outcome Scale score (p = 0.045).
Conclusion: Even patients who have had aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage with a favourable outcome may encounter occupational performance difficulties for several years. It is vital to use patient-reported outcome measures to identify these issues. This research enhances our comprehension of aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage patients’ self-perceived occupational performance and the factors that affect their performance.
Trajectories of fatigue and related outcomes following mild acquired brain injury: a multivariate latent class growth analysis
Authors: Smejka Tom , Verberne Daan , Schepers Jan , Wolfs Claire , Schepers Vera , Ponds Rudolf , Van Heugten Caroline
Published: March 2024

Objective: Fatigue is a common symptom following acquired brain injury although the severity and course differs for many individuals. This longitudinal study aimed to identify latent trajectory classes of fatigue and associated outcomes following mild brain injury.
Methods: 204 adults with mild traumatic brain injury (159; 78%) or minor stroke (45; 22%) were assessed 4 times over 1 year. Subjective measures of fatigue, anxiety, depression, cognitive complaints and societal participation were collected. Multivariate Latent Class Growth Analysis identified classes of participants with similar longitudinal patterns. Demographic and injury characteristics were used to predict class membership.
Results: Analysis revealed four classes. Class 1 (53%) had mild, decreasing fatigue with no other problems. Class 2 (29%) experienced high persistent fatigue, moderate cognitive complaints and societal participation problems. Class 3 (11%) had high persistent fatigue with anxiety, depression, cognitive complaints and participation problems. Class 4 (7%) experienced decreasing fatigue with anxiety and depression but no cognitive or participation problems. Women and older individuals were more likely to be in class 2.
Conclusion: Half the participants had a favourable outcome while the remaining classes were characterised by persistent fatigue with cognitive complaints (class 2), decreasing fatigue with mood problems (class 4) or fatigue with both cognitive and mood problems (class 3). Fatigue treatment should target combinations of problems in such individual trajectories after mild brain injury.
Pemanfaatan Kain Flanel sebagai Media Pengembangan Kreativitas Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Pratiwi Mita Adi , Annafas Taskia , Almani Almani , Nizar Muhammad , Wicaksono Bayu Hendro , Kusumaningtyas Dian Artha , Enikmawati Anik , Rosadi Dady
Published: March 2024

Tujuan dari kehadiran kami sebagai mahasiswa KKN/KI se-Indonesia ini selama 28 hari di Sanggar Bimbingan dapat memberikan kesempatan kepada mahasiswa seluruh Indonesia khususnya seluruh mahasiswa Muhammadiyah yang berada di seluruh Indonesia dapat memanfaatkan keahliannya atau ilmu yang dimiliki bekerjasama dengan pemilik sanggar bimbingan. SB Subang Mewah Malaysia adalah tempat di mana kita mentransfer semua ilmu yang kita miliki kepada anak-anak di sanggar bimbingan, khususnya pada bidang keterampilan yang dijalankan sejak tanggal 15 Maret 2023 tepatnya pada hari rabu setelah jam istirahat. Pada saat jam istirahat selesai semua mahasiswa KKN/KI yang berada di SB Subang Mewah Malaysia melakukan program kerja masing-masing, salah satunya adalah membuat hiasan dari kain flanel. Kegiatan keterampilan ini dapat menjadikan anak-anak dapat berkreativitas dengan baik untuk menjadikan kain flanel menjadi hiasan. Selama program dilaksanakan tidak ada kendala apapun dalam proses pembuatan hiasan dari kain flanel. Namun, terdapat kendala dari luar, karena anak kelas 1 ingin meminta hiasan yang dibuat oleh anak kelas 3. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut, kami berusaha memperbanyak hiasan tersebut agar semua anak kelas 1 terutama anak perempuan mendapatkan hasil karya yang dibuat oleh anak kelas 3.
Learning English Through Hobbies: Exploring Students’ Learning Style at English Skills Classes
Authors: Dayanti Gista Rahma , Ifani Muhammad Zulfi , Maulana Mahesa , Ratih Koesoemo
Published: March 2024

This study delves into the expanding differences and diversities among students in higher education, encompassing various backgrounds, ethnicities, cultures, and learning styles. The advent of technological advancements has prompted educators to reevaluate traditional teaching approaches, emphasizing the importance of aligning teaching methods with students' learning styles to prevent dissonance. Misalignment between teaching and learning styles can lead to student dissatisfaction and poor performance. This paper explores the significance of learning styles in achieving successful education outcomes. It investigates how individual learning styles, such as visual, auditory, and kinesthetic, impact language learning success, particularly in English education. The study examines the correlation between learning styles, hobbies, and language acquisition techniques. The results indicate that incorporating hobbies into learning can enhance students' comfort and receptiveness to the educational process, thereby promoting language skills development.
Sikap Toleransi untuk Meningkatkan Kerukunan Hidup Beragama di Kampung Karya Bumi Namblong – Kabupaten Jayapura
Authors: Hibatullah Alif , Patasik Serli , Mursyid Andi Miftahul Maulidil , Wariyatun Wariyatun
Published: March 2024

Perbedaan ideologi kerap menimbulkan konflik, namun dengan sikap toleran hal itu bisa dihindari. Seperti  yang dilakukan masyarakat Karya Bumi yang toleran dengan perbedaan keyakinan. Metode ABCD dipilih dengan alasan metode ini paling relevan dengan kondisi masyarakat Karya Bumi yang memiliki aset namun belum dimobilisasi dengan baik. Aset-aset yang dimiliki diantaranya sumber daya alam berupa sungai, bukit, lahan pertanian, sumber daya manusia yaitu skil bertani, berdagang dan kelompok PKK, serta aset yang paling berharga adalah sikap toleran diantara sesama yang berbeda agama. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah inkulturasi, discovery, design, define, refleksi. Program yang dilakukan selama proses ini diantaranya melatih mengelola kelapa menjadi VCO, mengelola beras menjadi bedak wajah, dan pembinaan kepada masyarakat dalam hubungan dengan hidup berdampingan kendati berbeda agama. Penelitian ini difokuskan pada sikap toleransi beragama di Kampung Karya Bumi, dengan harapan agar kebersamaan dalam hal saling membantu, saling membimbing untuk kemajuan di segala bidang serta saling menghargai perbedaan keyakinan, tetap dipertahankan dan diwariskan kepada generasi pembangun masa depan bangsa.
Pembudayaan Membaca Kritis dan Menulis Kreatif bagi Siswa Sanggar Bimbingan Sentul Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
Authors: Ainiyah Aylul Fajrinniar , Rani Putri Oktafia , Irianti Risda , Wahyudi Maulidya Eka , Pita Nora , Intantri Maya Sofiya , Dewi Cyntia , Prayitno Harun Joko , Huda Miftakhul , Murgiyanti Murgiyanti
Published: March 2024

Pendidikan merupakan salah satu faktor kunci dalam menghadapi tantangan dunia modern. Dengan memberikan pendidikan yang berkualitas, masyarakat dan khususnya para siswa dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan kreatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur dampak dari program latihan membaca dan menulis yang dilaksanakan di SB  Sentul Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi untuk mengumpulkan data tentang perkembangan keterampilan membaca dan menulis para siswa yang mengikuti program tersebut. Program ini menggunakan media papan tulis sebagai alat bantu pembelajaran yang efektif dan interaktif. Penelitian ini melibatkan siswa dari kelas 1, 2, 3, dan 6 yang memiliki tingkat kemampuan yang berbeda-beda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa program latihan membaca dan menulis memberikan manfaat yang signifikan bagi para siswa. Misalnya, siswa kelas 1 yang sudah memiliki dasar yang kuat dalam membaca dan menulis, dapat memperluas wawasan dan pengetahuan mereka melalui program ini. Siswa kelas 2 dan 3 yang masih membutuhkan bimbingan dalam membaca dan menulis, dapat meningkatkan motivasi dan minat belajar mereka melalui program ini. Program ini juga memberikan kesempatan bagi mereka untuk berlatih menggunakan telepon genggam sebagai media pembelajaran yang positif, bukan sebagai distraksi. Siswa kelas 6 yang baru bergabung dengan Sanggar Belajar, dapat memperbaiki keterampilan membaca dan menulisnya melalui program ini. Meskipun usianya lebih tua dari siswa lainnya, ia ditempatkan di kelas 6 agar sesuai dengan tingkat perkembangan psikologisnya.
Peningkatan Kreativitas Anak melalui Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter Pelajar Pancasila bagi Siswa SB Kuala Langat Malaysia
Authors: Febriani Viviolita Nur , Rusfa Indra Ramdhanatul , Azizah Siti Nur , Utami Ratnasari Dyah , Sofiana Juni , Handayani Trisakti , Rebianto Slamet
Published: March 2024

Artikel ini mengilustrasikan penerapan nilai-nilai Pancasila dalam pembinaan kreativitas anak melalui proses belajar-mengajar yang berorientasi pada pembentukan karakter peserta didik. Dengan demikian, mahasiswa yang belajar di luar negeri dapat mempertahankan semangat nasionalisme dan sikap toleransi terhadap budaya lain, sekaligus mengembangkan kompetensi global yang dibutuhkan di era globalisasi. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, karakter Pancasila diintegrasikan ke dalam kegiatan kelompok yang merangsang kreativitas dan keterampilan anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pelatihan, pendampingan, dan implementasi langsung hasilnya dalam proses pembelajaran anak. Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik observasi. Melalui rangkaian kegiatan yang terencana, diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kreativitas anak dan menginternalisasi karakter Pancasila dalam diri siswa.
Implementasi Program Pendidikan bagi Anak-Anak WNI di ICC Ladang Kosma Malaysia
Authors: Rohman Rizky Habibur , Prastyo Dwi , Hidayat Ahmad Iqbal , Mahmud Randy Saputra , Syahrorini Syamsudduha , Rahmaniati Rita , Zannah Fathul
Published: March 2024

Program pendidikan formal memainkan peran penting dalam memberikan akses pendidikan yang adil bagi anak-anak migran, terutama mereka yang tinggal di Malaysia. Namun, masih terdapat banyak hambatan dalam memastikan akses pendidikan yang memadai bagi anak-anak Pekerja Migran Indonesia (PMI) di Malaysia, terutama di sektor perkebunan kelapa sawit dan menggambarkan implementasi program pendidikan bagi anak-anak WNI di perkebunan kelapa sawit Ladang Kosma Malaysia, yang bertujuan untuk mengatasi ketidaksetaraan pendidikan. KKN-KI PTMA ini melibatkan kegiatan pembelajaran seperti kelas membaca, berhitung, keterampilan, dan aktivitas sosial, serta dukungan psikososial untuk anak-anak. KKN-KI PTMA ini menunjukkan bahwa program pendidikan yang dilakukan oleh tim pengabdian berhasil memfasilitasi akses belajar bagi anak-anak migran di ICC Ladang Kosma. Keanekaragaman peserta didik mempengaruhi pembagian kelas berdasarkan rentang usia, dan pembelajaran disesuaikan dengan tingkat kemampuan dan kebutuhan masing-masing kelas. Kolaborasi antara pemerintah Indonesia, perusahaan perkebunan kelapa sawit, KBRI, dan masyarakat setempat juga penting dalam meningkatkan efektivitas dan keberlanjutan program pendidikan ini. Pengabdian ini menyimpulkan bahwa implementasi program pendidikan bagi anak-anak WNI di perkebunan kelapa sawit merupakan langkah penting dalam mengatasi ketidaksetaraan pendidikan dan memberikan mereka kesempatan untuk belajar dan berkembang, sehingga meningkatkan peluang mereka untuk masa depan yang lebih baik.
CFA dan Gap Analisis: Analisis Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Publik
Authors: Alfiyani Lina , Setiyadi Noor Alis , Yakob Asmirati , Mulyono Didik , Rohmat Rohmat , Rizqi Mohammad Fathur , Prakoeswa Flora Ramona Sigit , Sumaji Muhammad Anis
Published: March 2024

Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat (IKM) menjadi titik sentral perhatian sebagai acuan dalam evaluasi kebijakan pelayanan publik, khususnya terkait kualitas layanan Rumah Sakit. Kualitas layanan ini merupakan faktor determinan penting dalam keselamatan pasien, yang berdampak pada penurunan kejadian mortalitas di Rumah Sakit. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah crossecsional. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada periode April hingga Juni 2023. Populasi penelitian mencakup seluruh pasien di Rumah Sakit pada tahun 2023. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling, dengan total 136 subjek penelitian. Variabel penelitian meliputi kinerja, harapan, dan Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat. IKM terdiri dari sembilan unsur, yaitu persyaratan; sistem, mekanisme, dan prosedur; waktu penyelesaian; biaya; produk spesifikasi jenis layanan; kompetensi pelaksana; perilaku pelaksana; serta penanganan pengaduan, saran, dan masukan. Pengambilan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner yang telah diuji melalui analisis faktor konfirmatori. Analisis hasil penelitian dilakukan dengan analisis gap menggunakan uji Wilcoxon pada program STATA. Hasil uji analisis faktor konfirmatori menunjukkan bahwa nilai RMSEA = 0.04, CFI = 0.99, χ2 / df = 1.05, dan TLI= 0.99. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa model telah memenuhi kriteria goodness-of-fit. Analisis gap menunjukkan bahwa dari 9 unsur IKM, terdapat 2 unsur yang tidak berbeda, yaitu kompetensi pelaksana (z=-1.570, p= 0.116) dan perilaku pelaksana (z=-1.414, p= 0.157). Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan kajian dalam evaluasi kebijakan Rumah Sakit.
KARAKTERISASI MORFOLOGI DAN UJI ANTIFUNGI ISOLAT JAMUR Trichoderma spp. DARI TANAH GAMBUT TERHADAP PATOGEN PADA JARAK KEPYAR (Ricinus communis L.)
Authors: Aini Nur , Martina Atria
Published: March 2024

Castor oil (Ricinus communis L.) is an oil producing commodities that plays a role in meeting industrial and economic needs. Infection with the pathogen fungi caused a decrease in the production of castor oil. Biological control using Trichoderma spp. has been widely used. Trichoderma spp. known as one of the benefical biofungicide because it has high antagonistic properties inhibiting the growth pathogenic fungi. The purpose of this study was to obtain isolates and characters as well antifungal test for Trichoderma spp. isolated from peat soil to control pathogen Aspergillus sp. on castor been (Ricinus communis L.). Trichoderma spp. isolated from peat soil in Meranti Islands, Riau. The antagonistic activity the isolates against pathogen Aspergillus sp. was studied in vitro using dual culture and in vivo assay. In this study, six isolates of Trichoderma spp have isolated. Trichoderma sp. GBA5 has the highest growth rate on PDA and TSM medium. Trichoderma sp. GBA3 and Trichoderma sp. GBA4 were most effective in percentage inhibition of mycelial growth of test pathogen i.e 84,55%  and 83,71% respectively. In in vivo assay, only Trichoderma sp. GBA5 inhibited pathogen with the percent infected castor capsule was 51.66%.
Synthesis of Hydroxyapatite Nanoparticles Using Eggshells and Two Different Phosphate Sources
Authors: HamidiVadigh Fariba , Javadpour Jafar
Published: March 2024

Hydroxyapatite, the primary bone substitute, has gained increased interest of researchers. The primary purpose of this study was to synthesize hydroxyapatite nanoparticles through the utilization of eggshell waste and two distinct phosphate sources ((NH4)2HPO4 and Na3PO4.12H2O). The chemical precipitation approach was chosen for this study, then the final products were named HAP-1 and HAP-2. Following this, the synthesized particles were investigated using XRD, FTIR, and SEM methods. The crystallite size of the synthesized materials was also determined by employing the Debye-Scherrer equation. The synthesis of the HAP granules was confirmed through XRD analysis, and the crystallite sizes of HAP-1 and HAP-2 were calculated to be 37.79 nm and 28.7 nm, respectively. The SEM results also indicates that the powders had a spherical-like morphology, but were highly agglomerated due to their nanoscale dimensions.
Innovation Culture in Public Organizations: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Sena Ana Raquel Cypriano Pinto , Thiago Fernando , Meira de Vasconcelos Alexandre
Published: March 2024

Purpose: This study sought to identify elements and factors that contribute to the development of an innovation-focused organizational culture, examining its construction and the challenges faced in its implementation.
Originality/Value: When discussing the culture of innovation, it is widely accepted that the topic is relevant, especially for addressing inefficiencies that managerialism, a post-bureaucratic movement, has not yet addressed. Therefore, this study systematically reviews the literature on innovation culture in the public sector, a topic that is still little explored in qualified literature.
Methods: The systematic review method utilized the Parsifal platform to investigate studies published between January 2018 and April 2023.
Results: The results indicate that behavioral factors such as leadership, creativity, knowledge sharing, and organizational climate are unanimous. The implementation process also acknowledges the multiplicity of challenges, emphasizing that managers cannot ignore the specificities of their employees in order to achieve institutional maturity.
Conclusions: In terms of future research agenda, use these findings to develop a more suitable instrument to measure the level of innovation culture developed in public institutions.
PRESSURE AND OPPORTUNITY AS DRIVERS OF FRAUDULENT FINANCIAL REPORTING INTENTION: AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY
Authors: Baridwan Zaki , Subroto Bambang
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan mendapatkan bukti empiris pengaruh tekanan dan kesempatan yang dihadapi individu manajer keuangan terhadap terjadinya kecurangan laporan keuangan. Kesempatan dan tekanan mendasarkan pada Fraud Triangle Theory, dan niat individu untuk melakukan kecurangan mendasarkan pada Theory of Planned Behaviour. Kedua teori tersebut digunakan untuk memprediksi dan menjelaskan perilaku individu dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen antar subjek dengan dua kelompok partisipan yaitu 132 mahasiswa Program Pendidikan Profesi Akuntansi dan 124 karyawan Badan Usaha Milik Negara. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan signifikan yang ditunjukkan oleh partisipan yang berada di bawah tekanan dan yang tidak, serta partisipan yang memiliki kesempatan untuk melakukan kecurangan dan yang tidak. Kedua kelompok partisipan menunjukkan hasil yang sama yaitu berniat untuk melakukan kecurangan. Implikasi praktis dari penelitian ini adalah manajemen perusahaan dapat meminimalisir terjadinya kecurangan dengan membangun pengendalian internal yang lebih efektif, menciptakan budaya organisasi yang lebih baik dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan para karyawan.
Profile of Young Entrepreneurs in Padang Sidempuan City (Case Study of Yoanisa Adhani Nasution, Young Entrepreneur in Padang Sidempuan City)
Authors: Hadji Hasibuan Zul , Sunarti Vevi
Published: March 2024

This research is motivated by the success and efforts of Yoanisa Adhani Nasution in entrepreneurship. Researchers see that there are interesting and unique things in line with management and efforts to become entrepreneurs and develop their businesses in line with the needs and achievement of targets from an entrepreneur to becoming a successful entrepreneur. The research approach is qualitative, the type of case study research. The data sources in this study consisted of Yoanisa Adhani Nasution as the main subject and triangulation sources as additional informants so that the data or information found is more valid. Data collection techniques used are interviews, observation and documentation. The data analysis uses data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The data validity uses observations, increasing persistence and triangulation sources and techniques. The results of this study indicate that the profile of young entrepreneurs in Padang Sidempuan City is very good in establishing a business, it can be seen from: (1) The selection of business fields is based on the main aspects, namely according to their interests and talents. (2) Creativity and innovation in entrepreneurship can be seen from ideas and renewal as well as business characteristics that make the business unique and how to develop ideas into business opportunities. (3) The driving factor for entrepreneurial success is based on the subject having expertise in the field of business, the hard work in establishing a business and seeing opportunities to be able to open a business. (4) The inhibiting factor as a challenge for entrepreneurship begins with the lack of capital to open a business.
Randai Arts Extracurricular Management (Case Study at Padang 6 State High School)
Authors: Evandi Patricia , Ismaniar Ismaniar
Published: March 2024

This research is motivated by the uniqueness of the phenomena that exist in the randai arts extracurricular at N 6 Senior High School, namely this extracurricular has not too many devotees or the participants from this extracurricular are very few compared to the extracurricular active in the N 6 Padang High School, but the achievement What this extracurricular gets is a lot. The purpose of this study is to find out how the management of randai extracurriculars at the N 6 Padang High School. This research uses a qualitative approach, with a case study research method. The data sources in this study were the Randai extracurricular builder, the head of the extracurricular team and several members of this extracurricular. The data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique used is data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The data validity technique is by using method triangulation, source triangulation, and theoretical triangulation. The results showed that (1) in this extracurricular planning component, they conduct a briefing before starting the activity (2) the form of organization in this extracurricular is by grouping in each field, namely the music group, movement group, and dance group (3) on the components This extracurricular activity is predominantly carried out by the coach and team leader (4) the supervision carried out by the coach at this time is only via whatsapp because of the busyness that is being faced by the coach. Overall, the management of the randai extracurricular at SMA N 6 is very good, because it has followed the components of good management, which has made the randai extracurricular has many achievements.
The Relationship Between the Tutor's Learning Approach and Students' Learning Enthusiasm in Package C PKBM Zahratul Syitha Pasaman Barat
Authors: Lassura Annisa , Ismaniar Ismaniar
Published: March 2024

Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah rendahnya antusias belajar  warga belajar pada paker C PKBM Zahratul Syitha Pasaman Barat. Hal ini diduga karena pendekatan belajar tutor yang digunakan kurang cocok. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk : 1. Mendeskripsikan pendekatan belajar yang digunakan tutor di paket C di PKBM Zahratul Syitha Pasaman Barat, 2. Mendeskripsikan antusias warga belajar di paket C di PKBM Zahratul Syitha Pasaman Barat, 3. Mengetahui hubungan pendekatan belajar dengan antusias belajar warga belajar di paket C di PKBM Zahratul Syitha Pasaman Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan  pendekatan kuantitatif, dengan jenis korelasional. Populasi penelitian ialah berjumlah 30 warga belajar dan teknik  pengambilan sampel menggunakam Stratified Random Sampling dan diambil sebanyak 70% yaitu 21 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket dan alat pengumpulan data berupa daftar pernyataan. Teknik analisis data menggunakan rumus persentase dan  Rank Order. Hasil penelitian menemukan : 1) Gambaran pendekatan belajar tutor di paket C PKBM Zahratul Syitha Pasaman Barat dikategorikan kurang baik; 2) Gambaran antusias warga belajar di paket C PKBM Zahratul Syitha Pasaman Barat dikategorikan rendah; 3) Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pendekatan belajar tutor dengan antusias belajar warga belajar di paket C PKBM Zahratul Syitha Pasaman Barat. Selanjutnya saran diharapkan bahwa : 1) Diharapkan kepada tutor agar menggunakan pendekatan yang tepat dalam belajar yang sesuai dengan sasaran / warga belajar yang dihadapi sehingga dapat mendukung kegiatan pembelajaran yang efektif; 2) Diharapkan kepada warga belajar agar dapat lebih antusias dalam mempelajari materi yang diberikan tutor sehingga memperoleh hasil belajar yang lebih maksimal; 3) Diharapkan kepada peneliti selanjutnya untuk dapat berinovasi dengan meneliti variabel yang baru sehingga dapat menambah dan memperbanyak variabel yang ada.
The Relationship between Emotional Intelligence and Students' Learning Discipline in Surau Extracurricularies at Baiturrahmah Middle School, Padang City
Authors: Rahmawati Lili , Solfema Solfema
Published: March 2024

The Relationship Between Emotional Intelligence and Learning Discipline of Students at Extracurricular Surau at Baiturrahmah Middle School, Padang City. Thesis. Faculty of Science Education. Padang State University. This research was motivated by the low level of student learning discipline in the extracurricular surau at Baiturrahmah Middle School, Padang City. This is presumably due to the relationship between emotional intelligence and students' learning discipline. This study aims to look at the description of emotional intelligence, the description of learning discipline, and to know the relationship between emotional intelligence and students' learning discipline. This study uses a quantitative method with a correlational type. The population in this study were students with a total population of 58 students and the sample in this study totaled 36 students. The sampling technique used proportionate stratified random sampling. Data collection techniques using questionnaires or questionnaires. And for data analysis techniques using the percentage formula and product moment correlation formula.The results showed that: (1) Emotional intelligence is categorized as low, (2) Learning discipline is categorized as low, (3) There is a significant relationship between emotional intelligence and student learning discipline in the extracurricular surau at Baiturrahmah Middle School, Padang City. It is recommended to: (1) Students are able to manage their emotions well, (2) Schools can work together with parents of students to help improve children's emotional intelligence, (3) It is hoped that future researchers can identify other factors or other variables.
The Relationship between OSIS Organizational Activity and Student Learning Outcomes at SMPN 34 Padang City
Authors: Haqqi Raju , Wisroni Wisroni
Published: March 2024

This research is backround by the lack of interest and motivation in learning of students, and students are more preoccupied with student council activities. The purpose of this research is to find out the description and whether there is a relationship between the activeness of student council organizations and student learning outcomes. The type of research used is correlational with a quantitative approach. With a population of all OSIS administrators at SMPN 34 Kota Padang, totaling 36 people consisting of 21 class VII students and 15 class VIII students. While taking samples using stratified random sampling technique. In this study there were two strata, namely class VII and VIII. So, the sample taken is 70% of the class level. Where the sample is 15 class VII and 11 class VIII with a total sample of 26. The data collection technique is a questionnaire or questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed using the proportion formula and rank order. The results of the study show that the results of the research data management and discussion that have been described in the previous chapter, it can be concluded (1) Members and OSIS administrators of SMPN 34 Padang City are included in the active category. Where the level of attendance in OSIS activities is high, is responsible for the position held, dares to provide suggestions, criticism and opinions in good and polite language, has a willingness to sacrifice, and has high motivation to increase self-confidence and potential that exists within. (2) The learning outcomes of students who become members and administrators of the OSIS are modified into the good category with the lowest score of 72.10 and the highest score of 84.70 (3) There is a moderate positive relationship between the activeness of OSIS organizations and student learning outcomes. this is seen from the significant value of 0.002. Where 0.002 <0.05 and the tcount value is 0.586 which is in the medium category.
The relationship between parenting Style and the independence of Children Aged 5-6 Years in Nagari Pasia Pelangai
Authors: Santika Elmi , Aini Wirdatul
Published: March 2024

The background of this research by the low independence of chidren aged 5 to 6 years found in Nagari Pasia Pelangai allegedly becauce parenting style. This study aims to reveal the describtion of parenting style, The independence of children aged 5 to 6 and to reveal relationship between parenting style and the independence of children aged 5 to 6 years in Nagari Pasia Pelangai. This research is a type correlational quantitative research. The population in this study was 60 father and mother. The sampling technique used purposive random. The samples was taken as much as 75% of the population namely 45 people. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. The data analysis technique uses the percentage formula and product moment correlation formula. The result of this study show: 1) the parenting style practiced by parents is classified as not good; 2) the independence of children aged 5 to 6 years in Nagari Pasia Pelangai is low; 3) there is a signicant relationship between parenting style and the independence of children aged 5 to 6 years in Nagari Pasia Pelangai.Keywords: Parenting style, Independence
Community Empowerment Strategy through Management of Lerep Tourism Village, West Ungaran District, Semarang Regency
Authors: Febrianti Leni , Edy Mulyono Sungkowo
Published: March 2024

This study aims to describe the empowerment strategy through the management of tourist villages with a research focus on the stages, strategies and constraints of empowerment in the management of tourist villages. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The research respondents were the head of Lerep village and the director of BUMDes, as informants were the managers of Lerep tourism village. Data collection uses interviews, observation and documentation methods. Data validity using source and method triangulation. Data analysis through the stages of data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the stages of empowerment carried out in the Lerep tourism village include the awareness stage, the knowledge transformation stage and intellectual improvement. Empowerment strategies in the management of tourist villages are in the form of human resource enhancement, self-management, productive business development, group institutional improvement, and capital development. The obstacles faced in the empowerment of tourism village management are capital problems, constrained awareness process and competitiveness. The conclusion of the research is that the empowerment carried out in the Lerep tourism village has a good impact on the Lerep village community. The management of the tourist village can run well because the villagers have the intellectual power to manage the tourist village. The tourist village has an impact on increasing human resources, improving the economy and developing the village environment.Keywords: Community empowerment, management, tourism village
PKBM as an Alternative to Inclusive Education for the Community
Authors: Maghfirah Nabila Muthia Rezky
Published: March 2024

Pendidikan memiliki peran krusial dalam perkembangan manusia dan masyarakat. Pusat Kegiatan Belajar Masyarakat (PKBM) menjadi alternatif inklusif dalam menyediakan pendidikan bagi semua lapisan masyarakat. PKBM memprioritaskan pemberdayaan dan aksesibilitas pendidikan untuk memajukan kualitas hidup warga belajar, terutama yang terpinggirkan dari pendidikan formal dan individu berkebutuhan khusus. Dengan kurikulum yang inklusif dan program-program beragam, PKBM memberikan pelatihan dan pendidikan yang relevan dengan kebutuhan masyarakat. Meskipun demikian, untuk efektivitasnya, PKBM perlu mendapatkan dukungan dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan pendidikan kesetaraan bagi masyarakat yang memerlukannya.
Literature Review: The Role of Education and Installation Training Solar Power Plant towards increasing teacher professional competence
Authors: Rachmandani Hanifa , Rusmiati Hasanah Viena , Emi Chiara
Published: March 2024

Writing scientific papers is closely related to education and research. For this reason, in this research, training plays a role in understanding the increase in teacher professionalism after attending education and training. In this research, researchers studied a systematic literature review (SLR) regarding the role of education and training in installing Solar Power Plants (PLTS) in improving teachers' professional competence. The data source in this research is the Google Scholar database of 110 documents published from 2018 to 2022, filtered by applying inclusion and exclusion criteria, and 8 articles analyzed in full-text form. Based on research results with a systematic literature review, education and training can increase teacher professionalism, such as increasing interest in teaching talents, increasing teaching creativity, having a professional organization that has the authority to regulate matters related to teachers' professional duties, and teachers can make the best use of their time. -good. it is possible to improve knowledge and skills through other training. Keywords: Education and training, teacher professionalism
Relationship Between The Effectiveness Of Commucation In The Family with The Intensity Of The Use Of Early Childhood Gadgets In Kenagarian Pasar Baru Pesisir Selatan Regency
Authors: Okta Pratama Silvia , Natsir MHD
Published: March 2024

This research was motivated by the high intensity of playing with gadgets from early childhood in Kenagarian Pasar Baru, Pesisir Selatan Regency. The method used in the research is a quantitative approach with a correlational type. The population of this study was 52 parents who had children aged 3-6 years. The data collection method used is a questionnaire which contains statements that are used as a data collection tool. Next, the data was analyzed using a percentage formula with correlation using the Product Moment formula. The results of the research show that: (1) the effectiveness of communication in the family is classified as poor, (2) the intensity of gadget use in early childhood in Kenagarian Pasar Baru, Pesisir Selatan Regency is classified as high, and (3) there is a significant relationship between the effectiveness of communication in the family and the intensity of communication in the family. Early childhood gadget use in Kenagarian Pasar Baru, Pesisir Selatan Regency. Keywords: effectiveness of family communication, intensity of gadget use
The Impact of Tourism on Community Social Change in Tanjung Sakti Agrotourism, Lahat District
Authors: Maulana Habib , Husin Azizah , Andriani Dian Sri
Published: March 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dampak pariwisata terhadap perubahan sosial masyarakat di Agrowisata Tanjung Sakti Kabupaten Lahat. Penelitian ini menggunakan tipe deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui angket dan observasi. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan interpretasi skor. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan dampak Agrowisata Tanjung Sakti terhadap perubahan sosial masyarakat pada beberapa indikator yaitu indikator struktur sosial yang menunjukkan hasil persentase keseluruhan sebesar 83,5% dengan kategori tinggi, indikator modernisasi keluarga yang menunjukkan hasil persentase keseluruhan sebesar 74%. dengan kategori sedang, dan indikator peningkatan wawasan masyarakat yang menunjukkan hasil persentase sebesar 70% dengan kategori sedang. Jadi dapat dilihat bahwa Agrowisata Tanjung Sakti di Kabupaten Lahat cukup memberikan dampak terhadap perubahan sosial masyarakat sekitar wisata.
The Relationship Between Parenting Styles And Student Learning Discipline At MDTA Nurul Amal, Sungai Aur District, West Pasaman Regency
Authors: Fitria Fricilia Frisca , Solfema Solfema
Published: March 2024

The inspiration behind this study stems from the insufficient level of discipline observed in students' learning. The primary objective is to assess the implementation of democratic parenting patterns among the parents of students, evaluate the extent of students' learning discipline, and investigate the correlation between parents' parenting styles and students' learning discipline at MDTA Nurul Amal Muara Tapus, Sungai Aur District, West Pasaman Regency. Employing a quantitative approach with a correlational research design, the study encompasses a population of 47 individuals from classes III and IV enrolled as students at MDTA Nurul Amal. A sample representing 80% of the population is selected using the Stratified Random Sampling technique. Data is collected through the administration of questionnaires, and for analysis, the percentage and product-moment formulas are employed. The findings indicate a low level of democratic parenting among the parents of students, a low level of students' learning discipline, and a significant correlation between parents' democratic parenting style and students' learning discipline of santri at MDTA Nurul Amal Muara Tapus, Sungai Aur District, West Pasaman Regency. The researcher's suggestions in this study to parents are expected to increase the application of democratic parenting patterns to support children in carrying out high learning disciplineKeywords: Parenting style, Democratic, Discipline
The Relationship Between Learning Facilities and Learning Motivation in Social Education Science Subjects Citizens Learn Package B at PKBM Insan Cendikia in Padang City
Authors: Pertiwi Fauziah , Syur'aini Syur'aini
Published: March 2024

This research is motivated by the less than optimal use of learning facilities that support learning, especially in social education subjects. The aim of this research activity is to find out: an overview of the learning facilities and learning motivation of residents studying Package B at PKBM Insan Cendekia, as well as the relationship between learning facilities and the motivation to study social studies subjects of residents studying Package B at PKBM Insan Cendikia. The research approach is quantitative with a correlational type. The population in this study was 41 people studying Package B, PKBM Insan Cendikia. The sample for this study was 80% of the total population taken using the technique of stratified random sampling, namely 32 study residents. Data was collected using an instrument in the form of a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques use percentage and product moment formulas. Research results: (1) learning facilities are categorized as quite good; (2) motivation for learning social studies subjects is categorized as moderate; (3) there is a very significant relationship between learning facilities and motivation to study social studies subjects of residents studying package B PKBM Insan Cendikia in Padang City.
The Relationship Between Disciplinary Behavior and the Number of Memorized Students (RQS) of Air Tawar Barat, Padang City
Authors: Fitriani Nora , Ismaniar Ismaniar
Published: March 2024

Memorizing the Al-Quran is a form of worship activity carried out by Muslims, but there are things that must be considered in memorizing the Al-Quran, namely intention, enthusiasm, obedience and the ability to manage time and other activities. Therefore, the implementation process requires discipline. However, what can be seen from the students at the Sakinah Al-Qur'an House is that the students still lack discipline in memorizing the Al-Qur'an. This research uses a quantitative correlational approach to collect and analyze data. Quantitative methods allow researchers to measure the relationship between disciplinary behavior and the amount of memorization of the Al-Qur'an. The data analysis technique used in this research uses the product moment formula with a significance level of 5% (=0.05). The results of this research obtained an rcount of 0.982. The rcount value is consulted with rtable at a 5% confidence level, namely 0.349 with N = 23. The rcount > rtable value means HO is rejected and Ha is accepted. This means that there is a significant relationship between disciplinary behavior and the amount of memorization by students at Sakinah Air Tawar Barat House, Padang City. So this research confirms that students who show good disciplinary behavior tend to have a higher amount of memorization, and vice versa. The implication of this research is the importance of strengthening discipline in the context of learning the Al-Qur'an, as well as the need for awareness of the importance of disciplined behavior to achieve optimal results in memorizing the Al-Qur'an.Keyword : Memorizing, discipline behavior, number of memorized, Qur'an House.
Tutor Competence in Realizing the Success of Japanese Language Training Participants (Case Study at LPK Proklamator Padang)
Authors: Amelia Putri , Putri Lili Dasa
Published: March 2024

This research is motivated by the unique phenomenon in Japanese language training at LPK Proclamator, which is the number of training participants who graduated and participated At LPK Proclamator. This is influenced by the competence of a tutor. This study aims to determine the tutor's competence in Japanese language training at Padang Proclamator LPK.This study uses a qualitative approach, with a case study research method. The data sources in this study are managers, tutors, Japanese language training participants. Data collection techniques conducted in this study are observations, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. Data validity techniques are by using source triangulation, triangulation of theoretical methods and triangulation.The results of the research show that (1) The pedagogical competence of LPK proclaimer tutors is mastering the characteristics of training participants, mastering learning theory and principles of educational learning, developing a curriculum related to Japanese language training, organizing an educational learning process, utilizing information and communication for the benefit of learning, facilitating the development of the potential of training participants to actualize the various potentials they have as well as carrying out assessments and evaluations of the learning process and results. (2) Personality competency of the LPK proclaimer tutor to act in accordance with the rules, presenting oneself as an honest, wise person and displaying an authoritative personality. (3) The social competence of proclaimer LPK tutors is to be non-discriminatory, communicate effectively, empathetically and politely with fellow educators, education staff, parents and the community in the environment, and adapt to the environment where they work in order to increase their effectiveness as educators. (4) The professional competency of the Proclaimer LPK tutor is to master the material, learning objectives, structure, learning concepts and develop creative learning materials in Japanese language training at the Proclaimer LPK.Keywords: Tutor Competency, Training, LPK
Modeling primary production from carbon flux and satellite data
Authors: Sokolov Mikhail
Published: March 2024

Gross Primary Production (GPP) is an important metric for tracking vegetation health on a large scale and plays a vital role in the Earth's carbon cycle. Understanding the daily fluctuations in GPP is key for grasping how plants respond to environmental stress, which are likely to occur more frequently due to climate change. With advanced satellites, we can now gather surface data like solar radiation and land surface temperature more frequently, potentially helping us to estimate GPP daily.