bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
“Porque mañana se abrirán las alamedas” La experiencia exiliar de los músicos chilenos en México: un espacio de resistencia político musical de la Nueva Canción Chilena
Authors: Luque Candelaria María
Published: May 2024

El exilio de los grupos y músicos de la Nueva Canción Chilena, NCCh, en el contexto de la dictadura militar de Pinochet constituye uno de los casos más investigados por los estudios sobre “exilios musicales” latinoamericanos. No obstante, la mayoría de los análisis se centran en los grupos exiliados en países europeos, sin considerar las trayectorias de varios cantores y conjuntos musicales por América Latina. Por ello, este artículo examina las experiencias de los músicos que fueron exiliados en México, p aís que contuvo una comunidad importante de chilenos desterrados. A través de testimonios orales, fuentes documentales y producciones discográficas, se analizan sus vivencias exiliares, centrándonos en el caso de Ángel Parra y el grupo Illapu, referentes d e la NCCh. Pensar México como un espacio de resistencia político musical a partir del lugar que la música popular tuvo en la vida política del exilio chileno, nos permitiría incorporarlo dentro de una suerte de “cartografía exiliar musical” que la paulatin a expansión del campo ha configurado.
Concierto de Quilapayún en el Palau Blaugrana de Barcelona, organizado por Agermanament el 20 y 21 septiembre de 1974
Authors: Vergara José Luis
Published: May 2024

Este artículo es un ejercicio de recuerdo de uno de esos actos que se graban en la memoria personal, indelebles y de por vida. Con todo mi cariño, va dedicado a los “hermanos” de Quilapayún y a los que con su trabajo arriesgado y generoso hicieron posible la existencia de la organización Agermanament, “hermanamiento” en catalán.
“¿El carné del partido también?” La pregunta me la hace en voz alta Guillermo Oddó, Willy –un ya histórico componente de Quilapayún–, en el pasillo de los vestuarios del Palau Blaugrana, cuando le he pedido que me entregue su pasaporte. Se lo pido porque así me lo ha demandado el comisario Peris de la BPS, Brigada Político Social –grupo policial de represión política–, con quien estoy, desde hace un rato, en una sala de los vestuarios del Palau. Él, acompañado por tres inspectores de policía bastante jóvenes, me está haciendo preguntas sobre el acto, es el segundo día de los recitales de Quilapayún en Barcelona, el 21 de septiembre de 1974, organizados por Agermanament.
Freedom of Speech and Expression in Pakistan
Authors: Javed Rashid  , Muhammad Sohail Asghar (Corresponding Author)  , Muhammad Sibtain Qamar  , Muhammad Bilal Tabassum
Published: May 2024

Due to Pakistan's diverse cultural and political landscape, essential democratic pillars like freedom of speech and expression remain challenging. This study investigates the status of free expression in Pakistan by qualitatively analyzing scholarly literature, legal papers, news stories, and interviews. In this study, we have discussed the fundamental right pertaining to free speech which is guaranteed in the Constitution of Islamic Republic of Pakistan, 1973. We also have Examined that how religious beliefs and political unrest are sociocultural elements affecting self-censorship. Online censorship regulations and surveillance provide additional issues in the digital world, which are explored in the paper. Critics of the have endured threats, harassment, and job losses, according to primary evidence gathered from interviews with journalists and legal experts. Although the Constitution of Pakistan promises the right to free expression, the results show that open debate and dissent have been severely limited over the years due to practical restrictions, and even more limits have just come into effect.
Una Propuesta de Ciudadanía Transtemporal para los Migrantes en la Frontera Colombo-Venezolana.
Authors: Urán Alexandra
Published: May 2024

Según Naciones Unidas desde el 2010, 6.4 M de personas han salido de Venezuela, de ellos más de 2.4 M están en Colombia. Este artículo revisa el fenómeno migratorio en la frontera colombo-venezolana en las últimas 5 décadas, complementado con un trabajo etnográfico sobre las dimensiones del fenómeno en la actualidad. Se analizan las estrategias de gobernabilidad de los dos últimos gobiernos colombianos y se presentan cifras de variables relativas a la integración social en 5 ciudades de Colombia. Se concluye que si bien desde el 2021 se ha reconocido el Estatuto Temporal de Protección a venezolanos dicha estrategia aún no logra la integración de la mayoría de ellos. Se sugiere el reconocimiento de la ciudadanía transtemporal, la cual permitiría resolver en parte la actual crisis humanitaria de estos inmigrantes.
Trapiche y Esclavitud, En Santa Cruz de Pacairigua y Valle de Guatire (Estado Miranda-Venezuela). Microhistoria de la cultura del Trapiche. Venezuela
Authors: Díaz Diógenes
Published: May 2024

El texto extenso organizado en varios capítulos es dedicado completamente a relacionar la importancia histórica de la trata de esclavos en el Valle de Guatire y Pacairigua, la relación de la unidad productiva y la cultura como escenario principal para entender su aporte, la cultura del trapiche. Nos describe todos los cambios sociales a causas de muchos factores, destacando el paso de una economía agrícola a la actual economía industrial. Se detiene en fuentes históricas y estadísticas. Para mostrar la incidencia brusca de todos estos cambios, “continuidad histórica/cultural” de los tres fenómenos religiosos (Santa Cruz, San pedro Y San Juan) en la cultura del trapiche.
S-asymptotically ω periodic solutions of heat equation
Authors: Bouadi Abdelkader , Boudjema Souhila
Published: May 2024

We mean by an S-asymptotically ω-periodic  function any continuous and bounded function from the real axis to a Banach space that converges to a periodic function as t tends to infinity. We study in this paper the existence, uniqueness and differentiable dependence on the S-asymptotically ω-periodic mild solution of a heat equation on the space of continuous functions from a non-empty n-dimensional  bounded domain with a Lipschitz boundary to the real axis. The dependence of the solution concerns the initial conditions, more precisely when the initial conditions is a S-asymptotically ω-periodic function we study the differentiable dependence of the S-asymptotically ω-periodic solution of heat equation. To show our main result in this work we introduce the properties of the superposition operator, or also called Nemytskii operator, in the space of S-asymptotically ω-periodic functions. The notion of derivation for the last operator will also be highlighted. We also use in this paper semi-groups which have become important tools for differential equations. In this study, our focus shifted from seeking an s-asymptotically w-periodic solution for our heat equation, which is a problem in dynamic systems, to one in functional analysis. More precisely, our strategy consists of applying the implicit function theorem on a certain operator that we constructed on our workspaces in order to achieve the objective described in our main theorem. In fact our theorem gives conditions to ensure that around a mild S-asymptotically ω-periodic solution  of our heat equation with an initial value,  there exists a regular (in the usual sens) mild S-asymptotically ω-periodic solution which depends on a neighboring initial condition.
Educação física escolar e o aluno com transtorno do espectro autista: reflexões a partir de uma revisão narrativa
Authors: Lima Iara Maria Mesquita de , Schuster Adriano Bonilla , Santos Adrielle Cardoso dos , Souza Cícera Gisela Queiroz de , Marques Deborah Natiely Travassos , Silva Géssica dos Santos da , Figueiredo Jander Phillipe Diniz , Lima Jefferson Raimundo de Almeida , Santos Silvana Maria Aparecida Viana
Published: May 2024

O referido trabalho teve como objetivo central analisar por meio de um estudo teórico a relação da Educação Física (EF) com os alunos com o Transtorno de Espectro Autismo (TEA) no ambiente escolar. A busca envolveu artigos científicos publicados nas bases de dados LILACS, SciELO e plataforma de periódicos CAPES/MEC publicados nos últimos 5 anos. Os resultados demonstraram a importância de práticas pedagógicas eficientes para a inclusão de estudantes com TEA e, as dificuldades dos professores de EF em realizar de fato essa inclusão. No entanto, verificou-se que a atividade física é relevante para a melhoria dos aspectos cognitivos e sociais, mas é indispensável que os professores busquem inovar suas práticas pedagógicas a fim de contribuir para a qualidade de vida dos alunos com TEA e a inclusão dos mesmos nas aulas.
Desafios entre práticas pedagógicas e legislação: uma análise sobre critérios de seleção para profissionais de apoio escolar no Estado do Rio de Janeiro
Authors: Barbosa Sandra Regina , Pereira Elizabeth Rodrigues de Oliveira , Cavalcante Krysamon Deoclécio Barbosa , Fernandes Edicléa Mascarenhas , Orrico Helio Ferreira
Published: May 2024

O presente artigo é um recorte de uma pesquisa de doutorado na qual foi realizado um estudo mais amplo para a criação de um modelo epistemológico para mediação educacional. No contexto do ambiente escolar, onde as interações entre ensino e aprendizagem são fundamentais, surge a necessidade de investigar as práticas profissionais que influenciam diretamente a inclusão e a igualdade de oportunidades na educação. A escolha deste tema é fundamentada na importância vital de garantir que as práticas pedagógicas não sobreponham os princípios científicos e legais que sustentam a educação inclusiva. Nesse sentido, o estudo concentra-se especificamente na análise dos critérios de seleção para profissionais de apoio escolar que atuam com alunos, público da educação especial, matriculados nas escolas regulares do Ensino Básico, nos municípios do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. A análise abrange concursos públicos realizados no período entre 2016 e 2023. Utilizando uma metodologia de análise documental, combinando elementos qualitativos e quantitativos, os resultados preliminares revelam uma discrepância significativa entre os critérios estabelecidos nos editais desses concursos e os padrões legais e éticos necessários para promover a inclusão educacional. Apesar de alguns municípios oferecerem um número razoável de vagas, constatou-se que 95% dos editais não estão em conformidade com a Lei Brasileira de Inclusão (LBI/2015) e demais legislações pertinentes, assim como os requisitos mínimos de formação e as designações das funções. Isso evidencia a necessidade premente de reformas para assegurar que os processos de seleção dos profissionais estejam em consonância com os princípios de uma educação inclusiva de qualidade.
Assessment of Greek Hospital Websites using HSWAI v1.1
Authors: SKAMAGKAS Evaggelos , SARANTIS Dimitrios , SOARES Delfina , CARVALHO Joana
Published: May 2024

In modern times, technology is the driving force behind all human activity. The Internet is an integral part of peo- ple's lives and the majority of daily activities are carried out through it. The health sector is no exception as new concepts such as e-health, mobile health etc. have been introduced. Patients and potential users of health services use the websites of healthcare institutions to find and access information about their health problems in health services. The present research carried out as part of a diploma the- sis for the Information and Communication Systems Engi- neering Department of the "Electronic Governance" Master's Program of the Aegean University, attempts to investigate the quality and completeness of the websites of Greek nurs- ing institutions. The object of the research is the evaluation of hospital websites using the HSWAI evaluation tool. It is an excel file containing four(4) criteria with sixteen(16) indica- tors and one hundred sixty-eight(168) sub-indicators. Each sub-indicator includes a presumption that is examined to see if it is met by the nursing website under investigation. In the end a score is produced that identifies the hospital website according to the iHSWAI index global ranking. This fact helps the users and potential customers of health services to com- pare and choose the provider that satisfies them while at the same time it helps the administrations of the institutions to improve and enrich their hospital websites. The research sample consists of public and private nursing institutions operating in the Greek territory. One hundred and twenty-three(123) public hospitals and one hundred and twenty-two(122) private hospitals were evaluated, while sixty-four(64) institutions were not evaluated due to a lack of a website or technical difficulties. The results of the survey revealed that public hospitals have more complete websites as they performed better in the HSWAI score than the private ones. Also, the comparisons made in the context of the research results showed that the more beds a hospital manages, the better quality and more complete website it has. Also, the quality of hospital websites depends on the geographic area where the hospitals are located and the Health District they belong to.
The Steps on the Path of Digital Transformation in Greek Public Healthcare: Challenges and Prospects
Authors: MOURTOU Efstratia
Published: May 2024

Globally, the tremendous growth of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has led to a great expan- sion of the information produced, emerging new terms such as E-government (EG), Digital Governance (DG), and Digital Transformation (DT) that brought revolutionary changes in public administration and other sectors such as telecommunication, industry, and energy but not enough in public healthcare area. This study set out to explore the level of development of DT of Greek Public Healthcare (GPH) since 2000, focusing on the e-Health and Digital Health (DH) applications and services, and highlighting its accelerated development due to COVID-19 pandemic and its main problems in its application. A review of compara- tive studies published from 2000 to date was conducted. Search was demonstrated on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), European Com- mission and Open Data Institute (ODI) databases, and Greek Legislation Framework. Keywords we used: «Digital Transformation», “Digital Governance”, “e-Health”, “Digi- tal Health”, “Electronic Health Record”, “e-prescription”, “Health Information Systems”, “Health Atlas”, “m- Health/Mobile Health”, “Telemedicine”, “Telehealth”, “ICT Action Plan”. During the first decade, there were many advances in DG and DT, like the Integrated Health Infor- mation Systems (IHIS), which in the majority of their implementation have not adequately fulfilled their role remaining as isolated HIS. The second decade, marked by the memorandum and the economic crisis, brought many significant changes in the context of the organization and rational administration of the GPH, especially in the field of DT, DG, and e-Health such as e-prescription, ESY.net, e-inventories, e-warehouses, e-invoicing of hospital charges, electronic Statements of Detailed Health Documents (eDAPY), the United4Health project, the National Telemedicine Network and the partially developed Individual Electronic Health Record (IEHR). Taken together, these results suggest that, Greece still lags in the field of e- Health and significant steps are needed to make GPH cost-effective, accessible, and inclusive, such as among others the integration of IEHR and the import of Laboratory Infor- mation System (LIS) and Picture Archiving and Communi- cation System (PACs) data into the IEHR.
Analisis Penyebab, Konsekuensi, dan Solusi Potret Investasi di Indonesia Pasca Reformasi
Authors: Melinda Wirastiti  , Aditya Arga Widhyasa  , Muhammad Yasin
Published: May 2024

Investment in Indonesia is the main guideline in increasing economic productivity. This research aims to explain the causes, consequences, solutions and conditions of investment in post-reformation Indonesia. This research will examine the factors that influence investment, the impact of investment on the economy and labor market, as well as solutions to improve the investment climate and overcome existing obstacles. not only explains conditions but also explains the role of investment in economic growth, as well as obstacles to economic growth.
Emergency airway management in Brazil
Authors: Gibbs Michael , Amoroso Diego
Published: May 2024

-
Recomendações a sobre atuação farmacêutica no Departamento de Emergência
Authors: Aporta Martins Tatiana , Rocha Monteiro Beatriz , Mayra Joaquim Flávia , Portes Ferriani Gabriel , Mesquita Levy Sophia , Dutra Poloni Anna Luiza , Benincá Vitor , Garcia de Alencar Julio Cesar , Brandão Neto Rodrigo Antônio , Penna Guimarães Hélio
Published: May 2024

Com a chegada da nova especialidade de medicina de emergência nos hospitais do Brasil a partir de 2016, reconfigurar as equipes interdisciplinares se faz necessário. Baseado em documentos de associações mundialmente reconhecidas pela atuação do farmacêutico, a Associação Brasileira de Medicina de Emergência criou uma série de recomendações para auxiliar as frentes de trabalho no país.
Extended Focused Assessment Sonography in Dengue (E-FASD):
Authors: Augusto Tambelli Renato , Sylvana Martins da Silva Paula , Ujakow Correa Schubert Daniel , Ortigosa Nogueira Vinicius , Lopes Gaspar Patrícia , Feitosa de Oliveira Khalil , Benincá Vitor , Garcia Alencar Julio Cesar
Published: May 2024

A dengue, uma arbovirose endêmica no Brasil, continua a representar um desafio significativo para os sistemas de saúde, especialmente para os Departamentos de Emergência, devido aos seus períodos sazonais de epidemias. A fisiopatologia da doença envolve um complexo processo inflamatório, que pode agravar com o aumento da permeabilidade capilar, o extravasamento plasmático e a hemoconcentração. O ultrassom point-of-care pode ser uma ferramenta valiosa, oferecendo uma série de vantagens, com sua alta sensibilidade para detectar acúmulos de líquidos em diferentes órgãos e cavidades, incluindo a vesícula biliar, além de sua crescente disponibilidade e seu baixo custo. Esse protocolo foi formado a partir de uma extensa revisão integrativa sobre o tema, associada à opinião de especialistas brasileiros sobre o assunto, e visa otimizar o atendimento ao paciente, fornecendo uma abordagem eficiente e direcionada para a avaliação e o monitoramento de complicações em casos suspeitos ou confirmados de dengue, particularmente em contextos de recursos limitados.
Uso do ultrassom point-of-care no manejo de paciente pediátrico vítima de acidente escorpiônico grave
Authors: Sartorelo Almeida Juliana , De Paiva Oliveira Larissa , Rodrigues Santos Jayne
Published: May 2024

O escorpionismo lidera o ranking de ocorrências de acidentes com animais peçonhentos no Brasil, sendo as crianças o grupo de maior vulnerabilidade às complicações do acidente. Este é o relato de caso de um paciente de 6 anos que evoluiu com choque cardiogênico após acidente escorpiônico grave. Na abordagem diagnóstica e terapêutica do paciente, a utilização do ultrassom point-of-care otimizou o tempo de administração de medicamentos, auxiliou nos procedimentos invasivos necessários e promoveu avaliação imediata após terapias instituídas, em cada fase da abordagem. O intuito deste relato é demonstrar a importância dessa ferramenta na avaliação clínica do paciente com sinais de escorpionismo grave no setor de emergência.
Additions to the flora of Uttaranchal
Authors: Pusalkar Prashant , Kukreti Pragyan , Singh Devendra , Gaur R.
Published: May 2024

Seven taxa of flowering plants, viz. Ranunculus stewartii H. Riedl (Ranunculaceae), Corydalis murreeana Jafri (Fumariaceae), Potentilla polychista Boiss. & Hohen. (Rosaceae), Cirsium wallichii DC. var. glabratum (Hook. f.) Wendelbo, Leontopodium alpinum Cass. subsp. alpinum (Asteraceae), Euphrasia foliosa Pennell, Veronica salina Schur (Scrophulariaceae) have been recorded for the first time from Uttaranchal.
Research on the Relationship Between the Achievement Goal Orientation and the Academic Help-seeking
Authors: Gong Yan
Published: May 2024

This research employed the questionnaire method to investigate the relationship between achievement goal orientation and academic help-seeking among 477 college students. The results indicate that: (1) Students with mastery approach, mastery avoidance, and performance approach goal orientations are more likely to engage in instrumental help-seeking, while students with performance avoidance goal orientation tend to engage in executive and avoidant help-seeking; (2) There is a significant difference between male and female students in instrumental and avoidant help-seeking; (3) Help-seeking behavior is determined by multiple goal orientations.
Construction of the Engineering Practice Education System in Local Application-Oriented Universities From the Perspective of New Quality Productivity
Authors: Jin Hongmei , Cao Jianshu
Published: May 2024

The development of new quality productive requires higher engineering education to adapt. Local universities should integrate these new demands into their engineering practice education systems, focusing on practical and innovative forms of education. Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology is an example, emphasizing the fusion of academic learning with industrial application and promoting interdisciplinary collaboration. Their goal is to produce exceptional engineering talent capable of driving the progression of new quality productive through diverse pathways for engineering practice education.
Բարակապատ կողավոր սալի հիմքի վրա կախովի պատի կոնստրուկտիվ լուծման առաջարկ
Authors: Ղամբարյան Ստեփան , Խաչատրյան Ավետիս , Ոսկանյան Վիկտորիա
Published: May 2024

Արդեն մի քանի տարի է Իրանում, Սիրիայում և Թուրքիայում տեղի են ունենում բազմաթիվ, այդ թվում նաև կործանարար երկրաշարժեր: Ամբողջական քաղաքներ են հավասարվում հողին և միլիոնավոր բնակիչներ մնում են անապաստան, իսկ նրանցից տասնյակ հազարները՝ զոհվում: Մեր հանրապետության անմիջական մոտակայքում տեղի ունեցած սարսափելի իրադարձու­թյունները քիչ չափով հետա­քր­քրեցին մեր հետազոտողներին և կառուցապատողներին: Չկազ­մակերպվեցին բանավեճեր, չհրա­վիրվեցին այդ երկրաշարժերը տեղերում ուսումնասիրած մաս­նա­գետներ և, ամենա­կարևորը, չպարզաբանվեցին այդպիսի լայնածավալ դժբախտության պատ­ճառները և չարվեցին անհրա­ժեշտ, մեր հանրապետության սեյսմիկ պաշտպանության համար կարևոր եզրահանգումներ:  Այս հոդվածում փորձ է կատարվում ինչ որ չափով լրացնել այս բացը, միևնույն ժամանակ առա­ջար­կելով բազմահարկ երկաթբետոնյա շրջանակով շենքի համար ճկուն կապով կարկասի տարրերին  միացած, արտաքին կախովի պատի նոր կոնստրուկտիվ լուծում:
Դիլիջան քաղաքի տարածաշրջանում քարտեզագրական նյութերով սողանքների նկատմամբ զգայնության վերլուծություն
Authors: Մանուկյան Լարիսա , Թովմասյան Սուրեն , Եղիյան Լուսինե , Մուրադյան Վահագն , Մարգարյան Անուշ
Published: May 2024

Ներկայացված է սողանքազգայնության քարտեզների կազմման եղանակները և դրանց հիման վրա վերլուծության իրականացումը Դիլիջան քաղաքի տարածաշրջանում՝ օգտագոր­ծելով վերլուծական հիերարխիայի գործընթաց AHP (analytical hierarchy process) մոդելները։ Ուսումնասիրության ընթացքում դիտարկվել և համադրվել են նախկինում` ՀՀ տարածքում իրականացված սողանքավտանգ տարածքների մշտադիտարկման, հետազոտման և ստացված տվյալների վերլուծության նպատակով կատարված աշխատանքները։ Դիլիջան քաղաքի տարա­ծաշրջանի վտանգավոր գոտու համար կազմվել են քարտեզներ՝ հաշվի առնելով լանջերի թեքու­թյունը, բարձրությունը ծովի մակերևույթից, ռելիեֆի թվային մոդելը, հեռավորությունը գետերից ու ճանապարհներից և այլն, որի արդյունքում ստեղծվել է AHP մոդել։ Սողանքների զգայունու­թյան քարտեզի կազմումը նախատեսված է սողանքավտանգ տարածքի հայտնաբերման, ռիսկի գնահատման և նվազեցման համար։ AHP-ն քանակական եղանակ է, որը հիմնված է որոշակի երևույթների որակական գնահատման վրա։
Ավտոմոբիլային վառելանյութի շահագործական և տեսակարար ծախսերի նորմավորման մեթոդաբանության մշակումը
Authors: Ներսեսյան Չինար
Published: May 2024

Հոդվածում քննարկված են ավտոմոբիլային տրանսպորտում վառելանյութի ծախսի նոր­մերը, որոնք նախատեսված են՝ շահագործման պայմաններում վառելանյութի ծախսի, վիճա­կա­գրության, օպերատիվ կառավարման, փոխադրումների ինքնարժեքի որոշման, տրանսպոր­տա­յին ընկերությունների եկամուտների հաշվարկման, ինչպես նաև էներգոխնայող տեխնոլոգիա­ների և միջոցառումների մշակմանը։ Վառելանյութի ծախսի նորմերի մշակման ժամանակ որոշ­վում է շարժակազմի բազային մոդելների շահագործական ծախսը՝ հաշվի առնելով կատարած տրանսպորտային աշխատանքը և շահագործման պայմանները։ Մշակված է մեթոդաբանու­թյուն, որի շնորհիվ հնարավոր է ուղևորափոխադրումների և բեռնաշրջանառությունների ժամանակ ճիշտ պլանավորել ավտոմոբիլներով փոխադրումների կազմակերպման նպատակահարմա­րու­թյունը՝ ըստ վառելանյութի տեսակարար ծախսի։ Տրանսպորտային ընկերություններն ավտո­մո­բի­լային վառելանյութի ծախսի տարեկան ծրագրավորումը կատարում են ըստ տրանսպոր­տա­յին միջոցների աշխատանքի ծավալի՝ բեռնաշրջանառության և ուղևորաշրջանառության։ Ավտո­մո­բիլների վառելանյութի հսկողական ծավալի ցուցանիշի օգտագործումը որպես բազային նորմատիվ, չի կարող հիմք ծառայել տարեկան վառելանյութի և դրամական միջոցների ճիշտ պլանավորմանը։
Քաղաքային տրանսպորտի ազդեցությունը Երևան քաղաքի բնապահպանական վիճակի վրա
Authors: Չիբուխչյան Սուրեն , Չիբուխչյան Գրիգոր , Վերմիշյան Մերուժան , Ավագյան Մարինե , Թանգյան Սոնա
Published: May 2024

Ժամանակակից աշխարհում դեռևս շարունակվում են քաղաքներից շատերի հիմնականում չպլանավորված քաղաքայնացումը, դրանից բխող բազմաթիվ բացասական հետևանքներով. աղտոտված օդ, քաղաքի տնտեսական զարգացման ցուցանիշների նվազեցում, բնակչության առողջապահական լուրջ խնդիրներ, կլիմայական պայմաններին չդիմացող ենթակառուց­վածք­ներ, հիմնական ծառայությունների մատուցման խոչընդոտներ, սոցիալական ներառման ու հնա­րավորությունների բացակայություն և այլն: Երևան քաղաքի օդի աղտոտվածությունը խիստ մտա­հոգիչ է, որն անմիջական ազդեցություն ունի ինչպես բնակչության առողջության, այնպես էլ շրջակա միջավայրի բնապահպանական անվտանգության և սոցիալ-տնտեսական ցուցանիշների վրա: Խնդիրը տարեցտարի ավելի  է սրվում՝ հաշվի առնելով բնակարանաշինության աճող ներկա տեմպերը և դրանց ընթացքում բնապահպանական նորմատիվների խախտումները, քաղաքի շրջակա հատվածներում ոչ մետաղական հանքերի բաց շահագործումը: Մայրաքաղաքի բնա­պահ­պանական իրավճակի և անվտանգության վրա իրենց անմիջական ազդեցությունն են թող­նում շահագործվող տասնյակ հազարավոր ավտոտրանսպորտային միջոցները, այդ թվում նաև հասարակական տրանսպորտը, որոնց մի զգալի մասը չի բավարարում բնապահպանական պա­հանջներին, դրանից բխող հետևանքներով: Վերը նշվածը պահանջում է համալիր միջոցառում­ների մշակում և իրականացում, որը հնարավորություն կտա բեռնաթափել մայրաքաղաքը, լավացնել հասարակական տրանսպորտով տրանսպորտային ծառայությունների մատուցման և մայրաքաղաքի օդի որակը:
Pola Mata Pencaharian Masyarakat Pesisir di Desa Siwar Kabupaten Buru Selatan
Authors: Soulisa Senen , Tawainella M. Nour , Subair Subair
Published: May 2024

Coastal areas as a transitional area between land and sea which are potential resources in Indonesia. Livelihoods are traditionally carried out by both farmers and fishermen. The lack of government attention in empowering local communities is one of the factors in the lack of development of the village. This has resulted in the problem of poverty is a problem that has needed attention, especially by the local government. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative, namely research that aims to describe in detail certain social phenomena. The subjects in this study were determined purposively. The instruments used are observation and interviews. The data analysis used is qualitative data analysis consisting of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results of the data analysis found that the livelihood pattern of the people of Siwar village was originally as fishermen. However, due to economic factors, namely the demand for the needs of life on land, began to change from the fishery sector as a fisherman to a clove and nutmeg farmer. As a result of changes in livelihood, it naturally has an impact on the welfare of the people of Siwar village itself, namely an increase in the number of college graduates and an increase in the housing sector
Microlearning: in Media Social TikTok Video
Authors: Meliana Rizka , Seli Fenny Yutika
Published: May 2024

This study explores the potential of utilizing social media, particularly TikTok, as an effective educational tool for enhancing English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learning. Employing a descriptive qualitative research method, the study conducted a content analysis of 100 TikTok videos, categorizing them into productive (speaking and reading) and receptive (listening and writing) skills. The research findings indicate that microlearning, represented by short and interactive content, can be a successful approach for delivering language learning materials through TikTok videos. By integrating innovative approaches like microlearning and leveraging the popularity of social media platforms, educators can create engaging and interactive learning experiences for EFL learners, fostering collaborative learning and academic connections
Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Alang-Alang (Imperata Cylindrica L) sebagai Obat Tradisional oleh Masyarakat Desa Selasi Kabupaten Buru Selatan
Authors: Loilatu Bihima , Rumra M. Yamin , Subhan Subhan
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the use of alang-alang plants as traditional medicine by the people of Selasi Village, South Buru Regency. The type of research used in this study is qualitative descriptive with 5 subjects. The instruments used in this study were observation and interviews. Observation is used to observe the process of using reed plants as traditional medicine and interviews are used to find out how to process reed plants. The data analysis techniques used follow qualitative data analysis with stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of data analysis are known that the use of alang-alang plants as traditional medicine has long been used by the people of Selasih Village. The process of processing plants is carried out traditionally by the community and is carried out based on knowledge possessed from generation to generation inherited by people before them. In general, reed plants can be used as internal medicine or external medicine. As a medicine in including can cure stomach disease, ulcers, vomiting blood, and kidney drugs. While as an external medicine, reed plants can be used as wound medicine due to falling or because of cuts
Sistematik Literatur Review Eksplorasi dan Identifikasi Karakteristik Padi Lokal Sumatra Barat
Authors: Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini , Suliansyah Irfan , Gusmini Gusmini , Yasin Syafrimen
Published: May 2024

As much as 75% of people's daily calorie input in Asian countries comes from rice One of the provinces that has great potential as a contributor to national rice production is West Sumatra. Supported by natural resources and good climatic conditions and a large population, which is 4,846,909 people. The purpose of this article is to find out the development and mapping of research topics on Exploration and Identification of Local Rice Characteristics of West Sumatra. The type of research used is literature review using bibliometric analysis. The bibliometric analysis in this study shows a study of the evolutionary process on the research topic with local West Sumatran rice from 2010 to 2023. Vosviewer is an important programming tool for visualizing and analyzing network visualizations in mapping bibliometric analysis. Around 235 articles obtained from the Google Scholar database show that there is a use of the term West Sumatran local rice and can be a topic of future research.
Bentuk Pola Spasial Permukiman di Kecamatan Salahutu
Authors: Rumalarua Gresye , Titaley Stevianus , Botanri Adnan Affan Akbar
Published: May 2024

Salahutu District is directly adjacent to Ambon City so that it has experienced rapid development due to the expansion of urban activities and is supported by various potentials such as ports, fisheries, trade and services and other potentials. This attracts residents to settle and can indirectly affect the distribution of settlements by forming certain patterns both clustered, random, and uniform. This study aims to identify spatial patterns of settlement distribution in Salahutu District. This study uses a quantitative approach with Nearest Neighbour Analysis analysis which aims to identify spatial patterns.  The results showed that Salahutu District had most settlement distribution patterns grouping as many as 47 zones or 94% and the rest formed random patterns as many as 3 zones or 6%. The characteristics of residential zones with a clustering pattern have relatively close distances between settlements and high building density. While the characteristics of residential zones with random patterns have relatively long distances between settlements and lower building density. The existence of family ties that are still closely established causes settlements to form in groups so that it affects the maintenance of local identity of the community that is still maintained. The importance of the results of this study is to anticipate the development of settlements that are not well planned so that it can cause the addition of slums as bad areas in Salahutu District
Pengawasan Kedisiplinan Peserta Didik di SMA Sriguna Palembang
Authors: Astuti Mardiah , Imriani Putri Zahwa , Ibrahim Ibrahim
Published: May 2024

This study aims to understand the process of monitoring student discipline at Sriguna High School in Palembang. This research is qualitative with a descriptive approach. The data collection methods used are interviews, observations, and documentation. The data analysis techniques include data reduction, data presentation, and verification and decision-making. To ensure the validity of the data, triangulation is used, which involves time, method, and source. The results of the study indicate that the process of monitoring student discipline at Sriguna High School in Palembang has been carried out well. This includes monitoring to ensure that students arrive on time, do not skip school, monitor student activities within the school environment, and behave according to established regulations. The supporting factors include supporting school activity plans and good cooperation among educators. The inhibiting factors are the lack of cooperation between parents and students and limited teacher supervision of students. In this study, the author concludes that supervision, monitoring, inspection, guidance and direction, disciplinary actions, and corrective actions are necessary for the student discipline monitoring process to be effective and efficient
Sistem Pemberian Imbalan dalam Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Gumsi Putri Eka , Jamilus Jamilus
Published: May 2024

The implementation of the reward system will affect employee performance, as well as teachers. This study aims to determine the system of giving Islamic education rewards. The research method used is a literature study. Data sources in this study consist of primary data sources obtained from journals or articles and books related to the management of educators and education personnel. The data analysis used is qualitative data analysis consisting of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results of data analysis show that Islam teaches that in giving rewards in education is oriented to sincere intentions, dimensions of the world and the hereafter, the importance of morality, and the role of managers of educational institutions
Strategi Mendorong Minat Anak Sekolah Dasar dalam Berolahraga
Authors: Mulyana Agus , Tsania Aura Rizky , Maulani Azzahra Dwi , Syamsiah Dinda Nur , Lailatufar Hauna Fathiinah , Khaerunisa Ines , Mufidah Kayla Rahma , Liandi Nura Alisha
Published: May 2024

Sports have a crucial role in the development of primary school children, not only physically but also mentally, emotionally, and socially. However, the downward trend in sports interest among children is of serious concern. This article discusses strategies to interest elementary school children in sports. This research uses literature study methods. This literature study is carried out by reading relevant sources to obtain the necessary data. The source of data or object of study used is scientific articles published in national journals through literature studies published through Google Scholar. Data analysis is carried out qualitatively consisting of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of the analysis show that the strategy includes the creation of a school environment that supports physical activity, variations in the type of sport in the curriculum, a fun and interactive approach to learning, and the role of qualified sports teachers. Parental and community support is also important, by being a role model and providing opportunities to adapt in sporting activities. In addition, media and public policy can help raise awareness of the importance of sports for children. By implementing this strategy, it is hoped that primary school children's interest in sports can increase, bring a positive impact on their health and well-being, and form a healthier and more active generation in the future
WHISPERS IN THE WORKPLACE: HOW ORGANIZATIONAL GOSSIP AFFECTS THE OPPORTUNITY AND PREVALENCE OF WORKPLACE FRIENDSHIPS?
Authors: Büyükyılmaz Ozan , Koyuncu İskender
Published: May 2024

This research focuses on the negative effects of gossip within the scope of social exchange theory. The aim of the study is to determine how job-related and non-job-related gossip behaviors of administrative staff at universities affect the opportunity and prevalence of workplace friendship. To achieve this goal, a study was conducted using data obtained from 300 administrative staff working at Karabuk University through a questionnaire. Hypotheses in line with the study’s purpose were tested using path analysis within the scope of structural equation modeling. The study found that both job-related and non-job-related gossip behaviors have a negative effect on workplace friendship. However, while job-related gossip behavior has a strong effect on the opportunity for friendship, non-job-related gossip has a stronger effect on the prevalence of friendship.
FACTORS INFLUENCING INDIVIDUAL INVESTORS’ INVESTMENT DECISIONS AT THE DHAKA STOCK EXCHANGE
Authors: Hasnat Md Abu , Dagli Hüseyin , Rahımı Ziauddin , Islam Mohammed Monzurul
Published: May 2024

The goal of the study is to identify the factors affecting individual investors’ investment decisions on the Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE). To do this, the research also looks at how accounting issues, information obtained from independent sources, financial needs, advocate recommendations, and personal reputation/company reputation compliance may all affect an investor's behavior. Data were collected from Dhaka, Bangladesh. The researcher individually delivered a standardized questionnaire to each respondent in order to collect data. There were 27 items in the survey. SPSS 26 and AMOS 24 are used to analyze the functional data from 300 surveys. The Friedman rank test is used to test the research hypotheses. The study revealed that there does appear to be some association between the factors affecting the DSE investors' decisions to invest. The researcher found that expected dividends, the stock's past performance, collecting information about firms, stock index fluctuations, interest in non-stock investment, investment diversification, obtaining borrowed funds easily, broker recommendations, family members’ opinions, friend or coworker recommendations, the company's public reputation, well-organized financial markets, and the ethics of a firm are the most crucial factors that affect individual investors' investment decisions. The results of this study will help investors comprehend the various choices they will have to make based on their current circumstances and the likely results of each choice. The research will also help the companies identify the factors that will have the biggest impact on investors' behavior in the future, which will affect future strategies and policies.
CONSUMER COMFORT IN SOCIAL SCIENCES: A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS
Authors: Özdemir Kadir , Taşkın Çağatan
Published: May 2024

This research aims to analyze consumer comfort studies in the research areas of business, behavioral sciences, and social sciences using performance and science mapping analysis, which are part of the bibliometric analysis method. This paper uses the Web of Science database to examine the most significant authors, journals, keywords, theories, countries, and their citations. This research uses VOSviewer software, specifically for citation analysis, co-citation analysis, bibliographic coupling, co-word analysis, co-authorship analysis, keyword clustering, and graphical visualization. Additionally, the research employs the SPAR-4-SLR protocol for conducting a bibliometric analysis. According to findings, the studies of consumer comfort are mostly influenced by Fornell, J. F., Spake, D. F., Parasuraman, A., and Patterson, P. G. Also, Butcher et al., (2001), Riley et al., (2000), Dobrow (2013), and Joffe et al. (2003) are the most cited articles. Facilities journal has the highest number of studies. The United States is the most frequently cited country. The most used keywords are client relationships, interpersonal communication, repurchase intention. Additionally, comfort theory is commonly used followed by the signaling theory, social identity theory, and self-efficacy theory. The research offers guidance for future research, identifying potential areas of study and contributing to the progression and enhancement of research on consumer comfort. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this paper represents the first bibliometric evaluation of consumer comfort. An investigation of studies on consumer comfort is expected to provide precious guidelines for future researchers, managers, and entrepreneurs.
A REVIEW ON FABRICATION TYPES OF MICRO/NANO HIERARCHICAL STRUCTURES AND THEIR APPLICATIONS IN AEROSPACE ENGINEERING
Authors: Gebrehiwet Lijalem , Tadesse Amanuel , Negussie Yared
Published: May 2024

This review paper discusses various nano/microstructures and fabrication techniques. The nano/ microstructure materials like nano/micropatterned polymer and hierarchical structured surfaces employ different fabrication processes which is the main purpose of this review paper to identify the best technique for Aerospace applications.. The common nano/micro patterned polymer surfaces fabrication technique is by using soft lithography. Hierarchical structured surfaces fabrication techniques are by using soft lithography, self-assembly and by drag reduction from shark skin. They have a special and excellent surface functions namely hydrophobicity, structure color, drag reduction, anti-adhesion, color camouflages and other features. Super hydrophobic surfaces are used for various applications, such as solar panels, cutlery, roof tiles, fabrics, self-cleaning windows, windshields, buildings paints, external paints for ships and others. The main applications in aerospace are the airfoil design, self-cleaning window glasses or paints and anti-corrosion metal surfaces. The methods employed to arrive on our specific applications are description on nano/micro hierarchical structures, useful natural replicas for these strictures, identifying their surface functions and unique benefits as well as the recommended fabrication processes and applications. The best application we found is the riblet fabrication used in airplanes and airfoils geometries. These hierarchical structured surfaces are fabricated by drag reduction from shark skin.
PLANTATION DISEASE DETECTION AND DIAGNOSIS
Authors: Kumar Hitesh , Kunal  , Jadon Shreya , Sharma Saksham , Tiwari Mrs. Upasana
Published: May 2024

Deep learning, as a branch of AI , has got into the limelight in recent years due to its automatic learning and feature extraction capabilities. It has found widespread applications in various domains, including multimedia processing, voice analysis, and NLP. Moreover, it has emerged as a promising area of research in agricultural plant protection, specifically in tasks like plant disease recognition and weed/bacterial assessment. Leveraging neural network learning for plant disease recognition mitigates the drawbacks associated with manual process of choosing of disease marks attributes and features, processing disease feature selection and extraction more objectively and accelerating research productivity and technological advancements. This research paper encapsulates the recent advancements in DL technology concerning the identification of plantation diseases. The paper highlights current tech and their complexities in utilizing neural networks and optimized image processing techniques for plantation disease detection. We aim for this work to serve as an effective reference for researchers involved in the study of plant. Additionally, we delve into the existing challenges and issues that warrant resolution
__________________________________________________________________________ THE FUTURE OF WORK: ADAPTING HR POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR A HYBRID WORKFORCE IN PRIVATE SECTOR BANKS WITH AI
Authors: R.Deepika  , Dr.M.Vaneedharan
Published: May 2024

In the era of digital transformation and evolving work dynamics, the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative tool in reshaping human resource management practices within private sector banks. As private sector banks navigate the evolving landscape of work arrangements, the integration of AI technologies into HR policies and procedures becomes imperative to effectively manage a hybrid workforce. This paper examines how private sector banks are adapting their HR practices to accommodate remote, hybrid, and on-site employees through the utilization of AI tools. By exploring the intersection of AI and HR in the context of a hybrid workforce, this study investigates the impact on employee engagement, productivity, and well-being. Key considerations include the development of inclusive policies, training programs for AI implementation, data privacy and security measures, and strategies for fostering collaboration and communication among dispersed teams. Insights from this research aim to guide private sector banks in harnessing the potential of AI to create a cohesive and agile workforce that thrives in the future of work. By exploring the practical implications of AI adoption in HR functions, this study aims to offer actionable recommendations for private sector banks looking to leverage technology to navigate the complexities of managing a diverse and distributed workforce. Through a comprehensive analysis of the evolving landscape of work arrangements and the role of AI in facilitating efficient HR practices, this research contributes to the ongoing dialogue on shaping the future of work in the banking sector.
SMART AND SECURE CYCLIST’S HELMET
Authors: Likhitha S U  , Mercy U Martina , Gowda Meghana P , Radhika B  , Shyamala C
Published: May 2024

Road accidents especially two-wheeler accidents are a global issue that results in millions of deaths and injuries every year. Smart Helmets contribute to a green environment by promoting cycling, a mode of transportation that produces zero emissions. The smart and secure cyclist’s helmet, centered around ESP32, which is equipped with indicators for turns and stops, health tracking, and crash detection which enhances safety and provides an intelligent safety solution for rider’s health and security. This approach prioritizes simplicity while effectively incorporating advanced technology making cycling not only more secure, but also technologically advanced and enjoyable.