bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Protection of biometric private life under the European Convention on Human Rights and the law of armed conflict
Authors: Argren Rigmor
Published: July 2024

By definition, biometrics consists of sensitive data about the individual. Therefore, the State must ensure a higher degree of safeguarding measures in all phases of handling such data. This article argues that data-subjects whose biometrics are gathered for identification are protected through the right to biometric private life under international human rights law at all times. Furthermore, the law of armed conflict also contains relevant provisions.

The European Convention on Human Rights provides detailed rules for the protection of biometric private life, subject to limitations and possibly derogations. This protection covers the whole data life cycle of collection, retention and disclosure of biometrics. Two points are of importance here when assessing what is permissible: (1) The original purpose for which biometric data collection was initiated remains decisive. (2) The use of special measures such as limitations or derogations, does not permit States to annihilate the protection of a person’s biometric private life.

The right to biometric private life remains protected during armed conflict, because international human rights law and the law of armed conflict re-enforce each other. Therefore, armed forces must: (1) define in detail for what purpose biometric data is collected, retained and disclosed, and (2) maintain strict adherence to the originally intended usage of the biometric data and refrain from any divergence therefrom. This article argues that the legal framework under international human rights law in general and the European Convention on Human Rights in particular, is sufficiently flexible to balance the interests of the rights holder with those of the State or the community at large. Nevertheless, this flexibility makes it harder to predict the outcomes of a legal assessment, and a case-by-case approach must therefore be expected.
Miskonsepsi Proses Berpikir Peserta Didik dengan Pendidik pada Topik Pertidaksamaan
Authors: Herdiana Nanang
Published: July 2024

Misconceptions of students or a wrong understanding of a mathematical concept are often found during learning as above the problem. Therefore, misconceptions are one of the things that must be considered in the world of education. All efforts to improve the quality of education ultimately aim to improve the abilities of students. One of the abilities of students can be seen from the students' understanding of a concept. Misconception is a part of the conceptual framework that is wrong but is considered correct by the learner so that errors occur that appear repeatedly and consistently. Analysis of the thinking process of students on this topic of inequality is carried out in order to obtain a clear picture of the occurrence of misconceptions experienced by students. So that a clear picture of this misconception will be used as a way to prevent misconceptions. The investigation of misconceptions in this study begins with describing the learners' mistakes in the topic of inequality. Continue to trace what misconceptions the learners experienced. So that a clear picture of the misconceptions of students on the topic of inequality is obtained. Based on this description, the researcher will examine with the title "Misconceptions of The Thinking Process of Students with Educators on the Topic of Inequality". The following will be presented the various misconceptions experienced by learners on the topic of inequality found by the researcher: 1) The learner considers that when completing A variable inequality (e.g. x) must always be present on the left or on the left segment; 2) The learner considers that the process of solving the inequality is the same as the equation; 3) The learner considers that when multiplying or dividing the two condiment segments by a negative number the sign of adversity does not need to be changed; 4) The learner assumes that when the form of a fraction is in the form of a fraction, the segment that has a fraction must be multiplied by the KPK from the denominator, and vice versa; 5)The learner assumes that if the absolute value of the sign is omitted it is equal in value
Hasil Belajar Bahas Inggris melalui Pemanfaatan Zoom Meeting: Penelitian Tindakan Kelas pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Munafi’ah Munafi’ah
Published: July 2024

The goal to be achieved in this study is to find out how to use zoom meetings for the learning process during the Covid-19 Pandemic in English lessons in class VII of SMPN 2 Beji for the 2021/2022 academic year. The source of this research data is 3 grade VII students of SMPN 2 Beji. This research time is carried out in the even semester of the 2021/2022 Academic Year for 4 months. The data collected are quantitative and qualitative data. Quantitative data are data obtained from the results of formative tests on each cycle. Meanwhile, qualitative data is in the form of observation results in each learning cycle. The results of the research on the use of zoom meetings for the learning process during the Covid-19 Pandemic to improve the learning outcomes of class VII SMPN 2 Beji in English language results lessons at the initial observation (precyclical) were obtained by only 11 students or 33.33% of all students. In the first cycle, there were a number of students who managed to improve learning outcomes increased by 4 to 15 students or 45.45%. In cycle II, students who managed to increase their learning outcomes reached 27 or 81.82% of 33 students. The success of students in English language outcomes in class VII of SMPN 2 Beji has increased significantly. Student learning outcomes in the pre-cycle with an average grade of 57.98, then in cycle 1 increased to 69.49 but this has not reached the expected KKM of ≥71, in cycle II it increased to 82.63 and has exceeded the specified KKM. The conclusion that can be drawn is that the use of zoom meetings has succeeded in improving learning outcomes in English so that it is feasible to be at SMPN 2 Beji
Penguatan Soft skills Anak Melalui Pendidikan Karakter pada Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Lia Naila Fikrina Afrih
Published: July 2024

The era of the Industrial Revolution (4.0) was a challenge for all walks of life, including education. Transformative education from an early age is encouraged to respond to the demands of the times. But the nature of education should not be injured in the effort to form personality in children. Then character education must be rooted in the child, so that the stimulation of positive teaching in children will become the foundation. Therefore, soft skill education is needed for early childhood in the 4.0 era. This study used a descriptive qualitative study with the object of research on the children of RA Wathoniyah Kendal. As for data collection techniques with observation, interviews, and questionnaires. The results of research on strengthening children's soft skills with character education must be instilled from an early age through daily habits. Strengthening soft skills is outlined in the education unit level curriculum (KTSP) which is reflected in the unit's vision and implemented in activities included in the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) in the unit. Strengthening Soft Skills makes children with religious character, honest, tolerant, disciplined, hard working, creative, independent, democratic, curiosity, national spirit, love for the motherland, respect for achievement, communicative, love peace, love to read, care for the environment, care for social , And Responsibility. Supporting factors in strengthening soft skills in children are creativity, patience and example from educators in habituating children's daily activities, while the inhibiting factors are the inconsistent role of parents accompanying children's habituation while at home
MENGATASI PERMASALAHAN BELAJAR SISWA KELAS X PEMASARAN 3 SEMESTER 1 MELALUI KONSELING EKLEKTIF DENGAN PERILAKU ATTENDING DI SMK NEGERI 1 TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Aisah Enur Siti
Published: July 2024

The many problems faced by students regarding their study habits which are still considered ineffective are identified with problems that occur at school, including; low academic achievement, lack of interest in studying, violation of rules, truancy, often late, quarreling, difficulty adapting, shy, timid, withdrawn, dirty talk and rude behavior. In practice, handling student problems within the framework of guidance and counseling is resolved through individual counseling and group counseling. Various theories have been put forward by experts regarding the approaches or techniques used by counselors during the counseling process. Basically, counseling approaches/techniques are divided into three (Moh. Surya: 1988). namely: directive, non-directive and eclectic counseling techniques. Eclective Counseling Techniques are a combination of two Directive and Non-Directive Counseling techniques. Researchers combine the goodness of these two counseling techniques, develop and apply them in practice according to students' learning problems with an orientation towards relationship techniques between counselors and clients, namely Eclectic Techniques with Attending Behavior. Based on the background above, the problem in this research can be formulated as follows; 1) What is the influence of Eclective Counseling techniques with Attending Behavior in overcoming student problems? 2). What is the influence of Eclectic Counseling techniques with the Attending Behavior of teachers as counselors in increasing student achievement. This research is Classroom Action Research (PTK) which was carried out in 3 (three) cycles, each cycle carried out in 4 (four) stages, namely planning, implementation, observation and evaluation and reflection. From the results of the research and discussion described in the previous chapter, it can be concluded that the Eclective Attending Approach is an effective step to overcome student problems. The Eclective Attending Approach makes it easy to change attitudes for students who have problems because learning problems can be overcome through communication in the child's own language and Selective Techniques and Attending Behavior are suitable for use and development by teachers, and further research needs to be conducted
MAKNA TRADISI MAMACAH DALAM PERSPEKTIF SOSIAL DAN KOMUNIKASI BUDAYA
Authors: Isyanto Isyanto , Yuliastina Roos , Suhartono Suhartono
Published: July 2024

This research examines the Madurese people who have local wisdom and cultural wealth in the form of oral literature, namely, the mamaca tradition. Nowadays, the development of the oral literary tradition in Madura is quite worrying, including the mamaca tradition. This tradition takes place in the midst of advanced technological advances which are one of the things that the millennial generation likes most. Thus, the mamacah tradition which should be a self-identity is increasingly being erased, left behind by the next generation.
The approach used in this study is a qualitative research approach. Where qualitative research is research that produces descriptive data in the form of written or spoken words consisting of behaviors that can be observed by someone. While the method used in conducting this research is in the form of observation, recording, interviews, and recording. The findings in this study are in the form of the mamacah tradition carried out in Rubaru District, Sumenep Regency
PERSPEKTIF ORANG TUA TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BACA TULIS ANAK SEBELUM MEMASUKI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Dewiyana Safa Putri , Herianingtyas Nur Luthfi Rizqa
Published: July 2024

This research was conducted with the aim of describing the views of parents on children's literacy abilities before entering elementary education. Parents are worried about their children's ability to keep up with school, especially when preparing them to start elementary school (SD). This concern is reflected from various perspectives in society. To change this perspective, support from the government is needed, such as changing the requirements for admitting new students to elementary schools. Thus, it is expected to reduce misunderstandings and high expectations from parents for their children's learning achievements. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach as the main approach to achieve the research objectives. The necessary data is collected through online observation using a Google form. The results of this study include: (1) parents' views, (2) stages of language development in early childhood, (3) early childhood reading ability, (4) early childhood writing ability, (5) the role of parents in developing interest reading and writing for early childhood, and (6) the obstacles encountered in developing early childhood interest in reading
PENGGUNAAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN VAK (VISUALIZATION AUDITORY AND KINESTETIC) DENGAN METODE PENGULANGAN DAPAT MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM TENTANG ISTILAH-ISTILAH DALAM MUAMALAH EKONOMI SYARIAH PADA SISWA KELAS XI KULINER 2 SMKN1 KOTA TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Nuraida Dede
Published: July 2024

PAI learning at school is very important for students, which is a systematic and pragmatic effort to help students so that they live according to Islamic teachings. This research aims to: determine whether there is an increase in Islamic Religious Education learning outcomes after using the VAK learning model which involves learning modalities and repetition methods. Apart from that, this research aims to determine students' motivation and activeness in PAI learning after using the VAK learning model which involves learning modalities and repetition methods. To find out the responses or attitudes that emerge in Islamic Religious Education learning using the VAK learning model which involves learning modalities and repetition methods. This research uses Classroom Action Research (PTK) which is carried out in 2 cycles. The research instrument uses Observation and Observation Tests. Student data was obtained from 37 student research subjects, 4 men and 33 women. Based on the research results, it was concluded that PAI learning about Muamalah terms in Sharia Economics uses the VAK (Visualization, Auditory, Kinesthetic) learning model with the repetition/repetitive method starting from proper planning, implementation in accordance with research procedures, as well as observations of the resulting activities. and student learning outcomes have improved very well. The average student activity score in cycle I was 44 or around 58.67% who reached the KKM, increasing in cycle II to 84 or around 100% of students who reached the KKM. Likewise with student learning outcomes, student learning outcomes in cycle I were 44 or around 58.67% who reached the KKM, increasing in cycle II to 84 or 100% of students who reached the KKM
Analisis Hubungan Sanitasi Dasar Rumah dengan Resiko Kejadian Diare pada Balita
Authors: Asriani Asriani , Nursia N Lili Eky , Kiswanto Kiswanto , T. Alamsyah T. Alamsyah , Ernawati Ernawati
Published: July 2024

Public health is affected by environmental health. Poor sanitation conditions will have a bad impact on human life, ranging from a decrease in the quality of the community's environment to the pollution of drinking water sources, which can lead to an increase in cases of diarrhea and other diseases. Clean water sources, healthy latrines, and standardized Wastewater Treatment Systems (SPAL) are essential. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between basic sanitation conditions in households and the risk of diarrhea in toddlers. A quantitative method with a cross-sectional design was used in this study to identify the relationship between basic home sanitation, which includes the availability of clean water, the availability of healthy latrines, and the management of SPAL RT, and the possibility of diarrhea in toddlers. In this study, 63 samples of mothers from 74 populations had babies. To get information, questionnaires are distributed. The data were tested with chis-quare, and an error rate of 0.05% was taken into account. The results showed that the availability of clean water had a correlation with the possibility of diarrhea with a P_value of 0.004, the management of household waste sewers had a correlation with P_value 0.008, and the availability of good latrines had no correlation with the possibility of diarrhea with a P_value of 0.262. The results show that the Ujong Fatihah Health Center must continue to make efforts and socialization to increase public knowledge. Health staff must be educated by village officials on the importance of maintaining daily hygiene.
Gambaran Penyesuaian Sosial pada Remaja Low Vision di Sekolah Inklusi Kota Padang
Authors: Ramadhini Kurniati , Kharisma Annisa , Putra Andika Bayu , Apfani Sry , Tulljanah Rahmia
Published: July 2024

Adolescents will face developmental tasks that must be completed before entering the next stage of development. One of them is to build stronger social relationships with peers, both with the same sex and the opposite sex. Adolescents need social adjustment to adapt to new tasks. The purpose of this study is to find out about social adjustments made by adolescents who have vision problems at the Padang City Inclusion School. This research was conducted in a qualitative descriptive way. The three teenagers who experienced low vision impairment were junior high and high school students at the Padang City Inclusion School. They are the informants of this research. The purposive sampling method is used to select informants. Interviews and observations were used to collect data. The results showed that the three informants had good social adjustment while studying at an inclusion school. They use their abilities to participate in social activities, utilize the rest of their vision, provide assistance, be willing to cooperate, accept dissent, seek to forgive others, and obey the rules.
Budaya Mutu (Quality Culture) Universitas Ibnu Chaldun Jakarta
Authors: Suhardin Suhardin
Published: July 2024

The objective study aims to describe in full and comprehensively related to the implementation of quality culture at Ibnu Chaldun University in Jakarta, the oldest Islamic Higher Education institution in Jakarta. Quality culture is expressed by starting with the development of the Internal Quality Assurance System, independently conducting Internal Quality Audit and External Quality Audit by authorized institutions, Independent Accreditation Institutions, according to the Study Program and the National Accreditation Board for Higher Education. This research was conducted using the Research and Development (R&D) method, developing the Borg and Borg stages, namely the ten Borg steps for Research and Development (R&D), so that in the end the researcher concluded that Quality Culture was created from the commitment of all parties to implement, implement and control the Internal Quality Assurance System in all institutional units that work continuously and collaboratively, so that sustainable quality is created to get the best.
Associação entre perfusão periférica, microcirculação e mortalidade na sepse: uma revisão sistemática
Authors: Rodrigues Gabrielle da Cunha , Leite Ana Paula Teixeira , Fadoni Gabriel Augusto , Costa Mikaelly de Arêa Leão Silveira
Published: July 2024

A sepse é uma síndrome metabólica e imunológica grave, resultante de uma infecção, que representa um risco significativo à vida. Este estudo visa revisar a relação entre perfusão periférica, microcirculação e mortalidade na sepse, destacando a importância desses parâmetros na previsão da sobrevivência dos pacientes. Foi realizada uma busca sistemática nas bases de dados PubMed, Scielo e UpToDate para identificar estudos relevantes publicados entre 2005 e 2022. Os resultados indicam que, mesmo após a normalização dos parâmetros de macrocirculação, a disfunção na microcirculação pode persistir, afetando negativamente os desfechos dos pacientes. Conclui-se que a monitorização da perfusão periférica e da microcirculação é crucial para a recuperação da homeostase e a redução da mortalidade na sepse.
Performance Evaluation of Fishery Logistics Systems at the Port of the Marine Toll Network Dobo Port, Maluku
Authors: Arif Hadi sholekhan ,   Agro-Maritime Logistics, Bogor Agriculture Institute, Jln Raya Dramaga, Bogor, Indonesia, Mustaruddin Mustaruddin , Lembito Hoetomo ,   Agro-Maritime Logistics, Bogor Agriculture Institute, Jln Raya Dramaga, Bogor, Indonesia,   Agro-Maritime Logistics, Bogor Agriculture Institute, Jln Raya Dramaga, Bogor, Indonesia
Published: July 2024

The Sea Toll Program is a program organized by the government with the aim of increasing connectivity between islands in Indonesia, increasing distribution and maintaining the availability of basic necessities and important goods, thereby reducing price disparities across all islands. The Maluku Islands, especially Dobo port, is one of the regions in Indonesia that is rich in fish production and is also traversed by the Sea Toll program. Researchers want to see whether the Sea Toll program can support and synergize with the SLIN (National Fish Logistics System) program by measuring the fish logistics performance index (IKLI) at Dobo Port. The data collection technique was carried out using a purposive sampling technique with a questionnaire method. A total of 13 respondents were interviewed and the results of the fish logistics performance index at Dobo Port were 56.1%. Based on the ordinal scale, the IKLI value in Pel Dobo is sufficient but not optimal. There are three lowest dimensions that need to be improved so that the marine highway program in Pel Dobo can improve, namely the management dimension of fish procurement, the benefits dimension and the governance dimension.
Analysis of Cyber Public Relations in Disseminating Indonesia’s Folu Net Sink 2030 Actions at the Ministry of Environment and Foresty
Authors: Bachtiar Willy ,   Digital and Media Communication, Vocational School, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia, Dafina Kania ,   Digital and Media Communication, Vocational School, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia
Published: July 2024

Indonesia Forestry and Other Land Use (FOLU) Net Sink 2030 is an initiative to reduce Green House Gas emissions from the forestry and land sectors in Indonesia. The aim of this program as a serious step in overcoming the problem of climate change. Dissemination of the Indonesia FOLU Net Sink 2030 action at the Public Relations Bureau, highlighting the importance of public communication in supporting the achievement of the 2030 FOLU Net Sink target. One of the strategic communications that is considered effective in disseminating the Indonesia FOLU Net Sink 2030 action is Cyber Public Relations or commonly called Online Public Relations. The aim of this research is to analyze the implementation of Cyber Public Relations carried out by the Public Relations Bureau of the Ministry of Environment and Forestry. This research was analyzed using the theory from Philips & Young (2009) regarding the four basic elements of online public relations that PR practitioners must pay attention to. So that from this research a digital public relations practice can be produced that is appropriate and measurable from the perspective of existing theory and reality. The difference between this research and previous research lies in the research object, and it does not only focus on one digital platform, but also several platforms used to implement cyber public relations. The results of this research show that the implementation of Cyber Public Relations carried out by the MoEF Public Relations Bureau has been measured in accordance with the theory used.
Implementing the Variance-Covariance Method for Assessing Market Transaction Risks in Raw Material Sector Stocks
Authors: Kisti Vuji Annisa , Haq Fadiah Hasna Nadiatul , Hidayana Rizki Apriva
Published: July 2024

The capital market plays a crucial role in supporting a country's economic growth. Besides being a funding source, the capital market also serves as an investment avenue for investors, particularly through stocks. Every investor must be willing to bear risks in line with their targeted returns. Risk is defined as the uncertainty of future outcomes due to market condition changes, and VaR (Value at Risk) is used to determine the tolerated loss at a certain confidence level. This study discusses the application of the Value at Risk (VaR) method using the Variance-Covariance approach to mitigate market risks in the portfolio of raw material sector stocks. The study focuses on two raw material sector stocks in Indonesia, assuming a normal distribution of asset price changes. The measurement results indicate that with an investment of Rp. 100,000,000.00, a 95% confidence level, and a 1-day period, the VaR of the portfolio of these five stocks is Rp. 2,769,750.00. This research provides critical insights to assist investors in understanding and managing portfolio risks, making VaR a key indicator to measure potential future risks and laying the foundation for decision-making in risk management.
SHEROBOD VOHASI NOMODDIY MADANIYATI DURDONALARI
Authors: Axmedova Gulchehra
Published: July 2024

Ushbu maqolada Sherobod vohasi nomoddiy madaniyat durdonalari hisoblangan Sherobod dostonchilik maktabining vakillari hamda ustoz shogird an’analarining etnomadaniy jarayonlarga ta’siri haqidagi ma’lumotlar yoritilgan.
O‘ZBEKISTON YOZUVCHILAR UYUSHMASI FAOLIYATI TARIXIGA NAZAR
Authors: Oripova Laylo
Published: July 2024

Ushbu maqolada O‘zbekiston Yozuvchilar uyushmasinining tashkil etilishi va uning keyingi yillardagi faoliyati tarixi tahlil qilingan, shuningdek uyushma tashkil etilgunga qadar Respublika yozuvchi va shoirlarining to‘garak va uyushmalardagi faoliyati qisqacha tarixiy tahlil qilib chiqilgan.
MOVAROUNNAHR MIQYOSIDA NASAF SHAHRINING ILMIY-MADANIY ASOSLARI
Authors: Ashurov Navfal
Published: July 2024

Nаsаf Mоvаrоunnаhrning ilmiy– mаdаniy mаrkаzlаridаn biri sifаtidа kо‘plаb tаdqiqоtchilаrni dоimо о‘zigа jаlb еtgаn. O‘rtа аsrlаrdа Mаrkаziy Osiyоdа tо‘rttа hаdisshunоslik mаktаblаri fаоliyаt kо‘rsаtgаn. Nаsаf shаhridа о‘rtа аsrlаrdа mаrkаziy mаktаblаr mаvjud bо‘lib, shаhаr vа yirik qishlоqlаrdаn оlimlаrdаn ilm оlish uchun tаshrif buyurishgаn. Abu Muin Nаsаfiy dаvridа Nаsаf yirik tijоrаt, hunаrmаndchilik mаrkаzi bо‘lgаn vа u yеrdа ilm-fаn bаrq urib rivоjlаngаn. Abu Muin Nаsаfiyning 3 tа kаttа аsаrlаri оrаsidа “Bаhrul kаlоm” аsаri аlоhidа о’ringа еgа bо’lib, еng birinchi nаshr еttirilgаn аsаr hisоblаnаdi.
VAQTNI ILMIY JIHATDAN TAHLIL QILISH HAMDA UNI FALSAFIY VA MADANIY NUQTAI NAZARDAN O'RGANISH
Authors: Amanov Alisher
Published: July 2024

Vaqt insoniyat tarixi davomida chuqur falsafiy tadqiqotlar va madaniy tafakkur mavzusi bo‘lib kelgan. Ushbu maqola falsafiy nutqdan ham, madaniyatshunoslikdan ham tushunchalar olib, ilmiy tahlil obyekti sifatida vaqtning ko‘p qirrali tadqiqini o‘rganadi. Maqolada turli falsafiy anʼanalar bo‘yicha vaqtning konseptualizatsiyasini ko‘rib chiqishdan boshlab, Aristotel, Kant va Xaydegger kabi mutafakkirlar tomonidan vaqt qanday tushunilgani, muhokama qilingani va talqin qilinganligi ko‘rib chiqiladi. Keyinchalik u madaniyatshunoslikda vaqtni o‘rganishga o‘tadi, vaqt madaniy artefaktlar, hikoyalar va amaliyotlarda qanday namoyon bo‘lishini o‘rganadi. Ushbu maqola fanlararo obyektiv orqali vaqtni o‘rganishda falsafiy izlanishlar va madaniy istiqbollar o‘rtasidagi murakkab o‘zaro taʼsirni yoritishga qaratilgan bo‘lib, vaqtni inson mavjudligining asosiy jihati sifatida har tomonlama tushunishni taklif qiladi.
Classificação cinemática de AGNs: busca por feedback em galáxias do MaNGA
Authors: Rosin Gomes Clara , Martins Souto Diogo , André Riffel Rogemar
Published: July 2024

Galáxias com núcleos ativos (AGN) possuem um buraco negro supermassivo central (SMBH) que emite outflows e jatos de radiação e partículas. Em alguns casos, esse SMBH interfere na dinâmica da galáxia hospedeira alterando sua formação estelar. Tal fenômeno é denominado feedback. Neste trabalho, é analisada uma amostra de 62 galáxias presente em Sandro B. Rembold et al. (2017) [1] observadas pelo MaNGA para determinar quais são passíveis de apresentar processo de feedback. Para isso, examinamos os campos de velocidades das estrelas e do gás Hα de cada galáxia para verificar se a rotação de ambos parâmetros é semelhante, visto que galáxias que possuem campos de velocidades distintos são sujeitas a estarem sofrendo processos de feedback. As classificações utilizadas neste trabalho são separadas em três classes: campo de velocidades de padrão regular (CVPR), campo de velocidades de padrão irregular (CVPI) e campo de velocidades em contrarrotação (CVCR). Cada galáxia da amostra também tem suas regiões nuclear e extranuclear classificadas em seyfert, LINER, composta ou região de formação estelar. Isso é feito através da análise do diagrama BPT de cada galáxia analisada. De acordo com as classificações supracitadas, pode-se fazer um estudo da proporção de cada tipo de classificação para cada tipo de AGN.
Interaction between old settlement areas and natural vegetation
Authors: Baylak Halil Mesut
Published: July 2024

Areas that have been considered as cultural environments since ancient times have been under the influence of anthropogenic activities. That's why vegetation; It has been destroyed as a result of field clearing, grazing, fire, cutting and recently increasing mining activities. Studies carried out to reduce the impact of destruction may cause the vegetation to diversify or the presence of alien species in the field. Studies conducted in these areas, especially pollen analyses, reveal the vegetation transformation that the areas have undergone. In order to reveal the causes, results and interaction of these transformations, the results of the study were shared as a result of the research in the sample of the Gökyurt (Kilistra) ancient settlement area and its surroundings, located within the borders of Meram district of Konya province. In order to achieve the aim of the study, studies on the vegetation characteristics of the field were evaluated and the vegetation map of the field was prepared and the evaluations in the conclusion were reached.
An autoethnography of one instructor's experience teaching a course on restaurant franchising
Authors: Choi Dong-Joo ,   The Foodservice Management Society Of Korea
Published: July 2024

This study is an autoethnography, a qualitative exploration of the experiences and reflections of a university professor in a food franchising course, as well as the perceptions of students, aimed at better understanding food franchise companies. Despite majoring in the hospitality field, the students in the course exhibited a lack of understanding and even a negative perception of franchising, influenced by stereotypes, perceptions, and one-sided media reports. This perspective is understandable, considering the challenges faced during my early days in the franchise industry. However, I endeavoured to highlight the potential of the franchise industry as an alternative for students in the hospitality sector and address their doubts through discussion. It is my hope that this study will provide students with a deeper understanding of the franchise industry and assist them in shaping their future in this field.
Influência dos probióticos na menopausa
Authors: P. Pusch Ana Júlia , O. Silva Maria Rute , Lopes Érika Simone , De Almeida Marques Sabrina , Gonçalves de Oliveira Denise Aparecida , Tardit da Silva Ingrid , C. G. Soares Veronica
Published: July 2024

O climatério como o período do ciclo reprodutor feminino, que o mesmo passa de sua fase ativa, para uma inativa, ou seja, rompe-se o processo de ovulação, porém, este processo necessita determinado tempo para concluir-se. Uma de suas primeiras características perceptíveis, é a redução dos níveis de estrogênio produzidos pelos ovários, consequentemente, alterando a ordem cíclica de todo o organismo feminino. Eventualmente ocorrem mudanças hormonais, tais quais, causam efeitos colaterais como ondas de calor súbitas, alterações em fatores como o sono e a libido, além de ocasionalmente estimular a irritabilidade, ansiedade, depressão, e outros problemas cognitivos. Em virtude disso, nomeia-se menopausa como a última menstruação do ciclo ativo, interferindo diretamente na diversidade da microbiota vaginal e intestinal, o que possivelmente pode levar a aparição de problemas de saúde relacionados a estes sistemas, como vaginoses bacterianas, osteoporose, além de doenças cardiovasculares, nestes casos, introduz-se a utilização de um mecanismo em estudo para a melhoria da qualidade de vida da mulher neste período, chamada de probiótico. Esta terapia adjuvante potencial, auxilia na manutenção e restauração saudável e integra da microbiota vaginal e intestinal, aumentando os níveis de bactérias bacterianas e demonstrando a quantidade de bactérias patogênicas, estabilizando a imunidade, apresentando a inflamação e constatando a absorção de nutrientes essenciais para a saúde. Avaliando-se os probióticos destinados a essa atividade, é inserido o objetivo de amenizar os sintomas associados à menopausa, dentre eles as ondas de calor, sudorese noturna, mudanças de humor e libido e ressecamento vaginal, como já mencionado anteriormente, entretanto, destaca-se a importância de uma análise minuciosa acerca das dosagens e quais serão as cepas microbianas específicas destinadas a esta ação. Em razão disso, as identificações dentro das formulações de probióticos vigentes no mercado atual, permite sua análise, feita por profissionais dentro da área da saúde. Portanto, são destacados os benefícios já observados, além do processo de desenvolvimento de novos tratamentos para este problema, bem como, a orientação clínica necessária para o uso de tais medicamentos.
Uniform Cubic Spline Interpolation with Some Additional Techniques for Functions with Strong Gradients
Authors: Ibraheem Gehan Waleed
Published: July 2024

Spline interpolation is commonly applied in many applications because several desirable interpolation properties are evident and related to the smoothness and accuracy. It may distort somewhat because of the Gibbs phenomenon though it is less noticeable if there is a gap or if the change from one slope to another is steep. Moreover, the issues of data consistency are needed in some applications, but these peculiarities are not checked automatically by interpolation. Thus, it becomes imperative to apply a few more additional technologies to facilitate the uniformity. Orden and repetitiveness of C^2 are not ensured simultaneously, and thus, the last interpolation is not a spline in actuality. The analysis of the given problem is carried out in the context of developing a sufficient condition for generating a homogeneous cubic spline based on the cubic Hermite interpolator and the identification of two construction methods based on nonlinear formulas. As such, these methods are aimed at reducing the regions where accuracy of order is not maximum or where interpolation is less than C^2 order. We compare the order of accuracy and the intrapolar pattern of the extended and the original method and perform many numbers experiment to check with theory.
Sanal Gerçeklik (Metaverse) Kullanıcıları ile Fiziksel Aktivite Katılımcılarının Algılanan Fiziksel Mental Sağlık Çıktıları
Authors: Akça Elif , Emir Esra
Published: July 2024

Araştırmanın amacı dijital oyun katılımcıları ile fiziksel aktivite katılımcılarının algılanan fiziksel-mental sağlık çıktılarını incelenmek ve değişkenler arasındaki ilişkiyi test etmektir. Bu araştırmada sosyal bilimler alanında kullanılan araştırma modellerinden ilişkisel tarama yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Çalışmanın araştırma grubunu fiziksel aktiviteye veya dijital oyunlara katılan 251 katılımcı oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada kullanılan veri toplama araçları Rekreasyonda Algılanan Sağlık Çıktıları Ölçeği ve Warwick-Edinburgh Mental İyi Oluş Ölçeği’dir. Veriler IBM SPSS 26 paket programıyla analiz edilmiştir. Araştırmadan elde edilen sonuçlara göre rekreasyonel aktivite türü ve gelir durumu değişkenine göre rekreasyonda algılanan sağlık çıktıları ve mental iyi oluş seviyelerinin anlamlı olarak farklılaştığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Cinsiyet değişkeni ile rekreasyonda algılanan sağlık çıktıları ve mental iyi oluş düzeylerinin ise istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık yaratmadığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Bunun yanı sıra rekreasyonda algılanan sağlık çıktıları ve mental iyi oluş düzeyleri arasında pozitif yönde ve yüksek düzeyde bir ilişki olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bu bağlamda bireylerin fiziksel olarak aktif olabilecekleri rekreasyonel aktivitelere yönlendirilmeleri ve bu konuda bilgilendirilmeleri, aktif bir yaşam tarzının benimsenmesinin önemi konusunda bilgilendirilmeleri sağlanabilir. Aynı zamanda olumlu serbest zaman deneyimleri yaşayabilecekleri amaçlı ve planlı aktiviteler düzenlenebilir.
A Novel Ensemble Deep Learning-Based Polyp Detection Using Colonoscopy Dataset
Authors: Rakshana K. Sai , Ananth Antony Dennis , Gowri L.
Published: July 2024

This work addresses the critical task of polyp detection and classification using the SUN colonoscopy video database, which consists of still images annotated with bounding boxes. These images categorize frames into polyp and non-polyp and encompass six distinct classes of polyps: hyperplastic polyp, sessile serrated lesion, low-grade adenoma, traditional serrated adenoma, high-grade adenoma, and invasive carcinoma. The approach involves a two-stage classification process. Initially, MobileNetV2 is employed to distinguish between polyp and non-polyp frames. Subsequently, ResNet50 and GoogLeNet are utilized to classify the identified polyps into the six predefined categories. Data augmentation techniques are implemented to address the inherent imbalance in class distribution within the dataset, enhancing model performance and generalizability. The results highlight the effectiveness of GoogLeNet, which achieved an impressive accuracy of 98%, significantly outperforming ResNet50’s accuracy of 76.16%. This substantial improvement underscores the potential of GoogLeNet in enhancing the accuracy of polyp classification. The significance of this work lies in its contribution to advancing automated polyp detection and cancer stage classification, crucial for early diagnosis and treatment. These findings provide a foundation for further research and development in this domain, with the potential to improve clinical outcomes through more accurate and timely identification of colorectal polyps.
 
Received: 30 January 2024 | Revised: 22 May 2024 | Accepted: 9 July 2024
 
Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to this work.
 
Data Availability Statement
Data sharing is not applicable to this article as no new data were created or analyzed in this study.
 
Author Contribution Statement
K. Sai Rakshana: Data curation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing, Visualization. Antony Dennis Ananth: Conceptualization, Methodology, Software, Validation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Resources. L. Gowri: Supervision, Project administration.
A CRITICAL EXAMINATION OF THE CONSTRUCTION SECTOR IN TURKEY IN TERMS OF SUSTAINABILITY
Authors: Usta Pınar , Cirik Kamertap , Şakalak Elifnur , Sever Ali Ekber
Published: July 2024

The construction sector is of critical importance for economic growth and employment creation. However, it also has significant environmental impacts, including high energy consumption, extensive use of natural resources, and substantial waste production. Currently, the construction sector in Turkey accounts for 35% of the country’s total energy consumption, making it a significant energy consumer. Research conducted in European Union countries indicates that buildings are responsible for 40% of total energy consumption and 36% of total CO2 emissions. It is believed that a similar situation exists in Turkey. Furthermore, the long lifespan of structures built in the sector is of great importance for sustainability. The contribution of poor-quality and unhealthy structures to environmental stress further highlights the role of the construction sector in sustainability.
The study addresses the impacts of strategic goals such as the design and construction of sustainable building models, the recyclability and reuse of building materials, energy efficiency, and the reduction of CO2 emissions on the construction sector. The findings indicate that the integration of energy efficiency and renewable energy technologies is crucial for the Turkish construction sector to move towards a sustainable future. In this context, it is recommended that the Turkish construction sector implement the necessary steps and engage in strategic planning in order to achieve its sustainability goals. The findings of the study emphasise the pivotal role and significance of the construction sector in this regard.
Bentuk dan Rupa Gapura Keraton Kasepuhan Cirebon
Authors: Paradita Dea syahnas
Published: July 2024

Beragamnya unsur kebudayaan di Cirebon merupakan salah satu ciri khas budaya Cirebon, sehingga pembangunan Keraton Kasepuhan Cirebon juga mendapat pengaruh dari berbagai ragam budaya yang masuk ke dalamnya. Keraton Kasepuhan Cirebon mempunyai beberapa area pada kompleks bangunannya seperti pada umumnya Keraton yang ada di Jawa. Setiap areanya dipisahkan dengan sebuah gapura. Ada delapan gapura yang dimiliki oleh Keraton Kasepuhan Cirebon, masing-masing gapura memiliki bentuk fisik serta fungsi yang berbeda. Perbedaan bentuk fisik dapat terlihat jelas dalam struktur bangunannya, seperti ragam hias, warna, dan unsur estetis lainnya. Bentuk dan rupa dari gapura Keraton Kasepuhan Cirebon merupakan hal yang patut untuk diketahui melalui metode penelitian kualitatif. Gapura di Keraton Kasepuhan Cirebon memiliki tiga bentuk dasar, yaitu gapura candi bentar, gapura paduraksa, dan gapura semar tinandu. Ketiga bentuk tersebut tersebar dalam beberapa area yang ada di dalam baluarti Keraton Kasepuhan Cirebon.
INTENZITET NARATIVNOGA ISKUSTVA TIJEKOM BINGE-WATCHINGA
Authors: Karuza Podgorelec Vesna
Published: July 2024

Tehnološki napredak koji televizijskoj seriji omogućuje emancipaciju od
linearnoga rasporeda emitiranja donosi nov način gledanja serija nekoliko epizoda zaredom, kada i koliko gledatelj želi (binge-watching). Dosadašnja istraživanja sugeriraju da taj način gledanja serija odlikuje angažirani užitak u priči. Komunikološki koncept narativnoga angažmana
pruža uvid u mehanizme angažmana pri susretu s narativnim tekstom,
povezujući intenzitet narativnoga iskustva i užitak. Cilj nam je bio analizirati intenzitet narativnoga iskustva tijekom binge-watchinga u smislu
istaknutosti i povezanosti triju temeljnih procesa koji ukazuju na intenzitet narativnoga angažmana: teleprisutnosti (senzorne „prisutnosti“ u
artificijelnome okružju), transportacije (uživljenosti u priču) i identifikacije (preuzimanja perspektive likova). Analizirali smo originalne ljestvice koje mjere intenzitet tih procesa. Proveli smo anketno digitalno
istraživanje metodom grude snijega na 833 odrasla ispitanika koji upražnjavaju binge-watching. Naši nalazi ukazuju na istaknutost i statistički
značajnu snažnu povezanost svih triju ispitivanih procesa, sugerirajući
da je praksa binge-watchinga povezana s izraženim narativnim angažmanom gledatelja i potvrđujući tako rezultate dobivene drugim metodama koji naglašavaju imerzivnost binge-watchinga i intenzivan užitak kao posljedicu takva načina gledanja serija. Predstavljeno istraživanje
dio je opsežnijega istraživanja fenomena binge-watchinga.
Ključne riječi: binge-watching; transportacija; identifikacija; teleprisutnost; narativni angažman
ANALIZA RADNOPRAVNOG STATUSA POMORACA U BOSNI I HERCEGOVINI I REPUBLICI HRVATSKOJ
Authors: Rozić Ivo , Vuković Tony
Published: July 2024

Sažetak: Cilj ovog rada je prikazati uređenje radnopravnog statusa pomoraca u Bosni i Hercegovini i Republici Hrvatskoj. Odabir država u kojima se analizira radnopravni status pomoraca nije
slučajan već je ciljan obzirom da su imale zajedničke brojne povijesne momente, pravnu tradiciju i kulturu. Pitanje radnog i socijalnog položaja pomoraca specifično je i veoma složeno pitanje u radnom pravu
uopće. Pomorci kao radnici u mnogočemu imaju drugačiji radni i socijalni status od radnika na kopnu.
Zbog toga je Međunarodna organizacija rada donijela čak 68 dokumenata koji se odnose na uređenje
njihovog radnopravnog statusa. Svi navedeni dokumenti Međunarodne organizacije rada objedinjeni su
u Konvenciji o radu pomoraca iz 2006. godine. Upravo zbog toga, Konvencija o radu pomoraca predstavlja najvažniji akt koji se odnosi na uređenje radnih, životnih i socijalnih prava pomoraca. U tom
kontekstu u ovom radu se posebno razmatraju i analiziraju nacionalni bosansko-hercegovački i hrvatski
propisi kojima se uređuje radni i socijalni statusa pomoraca, posebice u odnosu na primjenu standarda
propisanih u odredbama Konvencije o radu pomoraca.
Ključne riječi: radnopravni status pomoraca, Međunarodna organizacija rada, Međunarodna
pomorska organizacija, Konvencija o radu pomoraca, Bosna i Hercegovina, Republika Hrvatska.
A Study on the Possibility of Introducing a Breakdown Divorce System
Authors: Park Jong-Ryeol ,   The K Association of Education Research
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study is to present reasonable legislative measures such asacknowledging divorce claims for spouses with fault and establishing new separation clauseswhen introducing the Breakdownism divorce system. Korea's divorce law has been based onliabilityism as a major principle for the purpose of preventing a husband from unilaterallykicking out his wife and protecting the socially disadvantaged. However, advanced countrieshave already widely adopted liabilityism and other Breakdownism in divorce, and the reviewof the introduction of Breakdownism began in earnest as the awareness that continuingmarriage due to the improvement of the social status of Korean women and the right topursue happiness recognized in Article 10 of the Constitution has improved. Some are criticalof Breakdownism, which is a social issue, that there is a problem with promoting familybreakdown and not holding the spouse responsible for the marriage breakdown. However, onAugust 19, 2021, the Supreme Court actually took the position of Breakdownism as acceptingthe divorce request from the spouse responsible. Therefore, this study reviewed the contentsof the Breakdownism divorce system and each country's Breakdownism divorce laws, andderived and presented legislative bills that are reasonable and protect the rights and interestsof the parties because introducing Breakdownism without any countermeasures has a greatimpact on our society.
Analysis of the Moderating Effect of Job Esteem in the Relationship between Job Embeddedness and Job Satisfaction of Nursing Care Workers
Authors: Lee Yun-Jeong ,   The K Association of Education Research
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study is to suggest a plan to prevent job satisfaction andturnover of care workers by revealing the moderating effect of job esteem in the relationshipbetween job embeddedness and job satisfaction of care workers. For the study, a survey wasconducted in November 2023 with the help of 37 visiting care institutions in Chungcheongbuk-do, and 280 questionnaires were finally analyzed, and analyzed usingfrequency analysis, descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and hierarchical regressionanalysis. did. As a result of the study, both job embeddedness and job esteem had asignificant effect on the job satisfaction of nursing care workers, and the interaction termbetween job embeddedness and job esteem also showed a strong influence on job satisfaction. Based on the research results, the following suggestions were made. First, policy efforts areneeded to improve the job satisfaction of visiting care workers. Second, visiting careinstitutions need to make efforts to improve the degree of attachment of visiting care workersto their jobs. Third, efforts by policy authorities and individual organizations are needed toensure that visiting care workers feel proud of their profession.