bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Os desafios para a acessibilidade e socialização de crianças com deficiência em uma escola municipal de ensino fundamental no município de Altamira – Pará
Authors: Bandeira Ozenilda
Published: December 2023

Contexto: A lei no 10.098, de dezembro de 2000, estabelece normas gerais e critérios básicos para a promoção da acessibilidade das pessoas com deficiência ou mobilidade reduzida, dá outras providências. Métodos: O presente trabalho apresenta uma pesquisa bibliográfica, utilizou- se a busca de artigos nas bases de dados google scholar, SciELO, revista e livros. Essa pesquisa qualitativa, realizada em uma escola do município de Altamira –Pará, para coletas de dados, utilizou-se de uma entrevista estruturada, com 03 participantes que responderam 13 perguntas abertas. Resultados: Compreende- se, com base nas respostas, que a acessibilidade para a socialização diante da dificuldade encontrada na sala de aula, espaço interno inadequado visíveis. Visto que os alunos precisam ir e vir com a máxima independência para realizar suas atividades, nas questões referentes acessibilidade e socialização ainda há muito a se alcançar. Conclusões: Conclui-se portanto, que o problema mostra-se uma grande pedra a ser removida do caminho para o desenvolvimento do aluno com deficiência e garantir de forma digna políticas públicas e acessibilidades a todos os cidadãos. Assim sendo espera-se a acessibilidade e socialização a todos as pessoas com deficiências.
Prediksi Kelulusan Mahasiswa Berdasarkan Data Kunjung dan Peminjaman Buku menggunakan Rapid Miner dengan Metode C.45 dan Random Forest
Authors: Ubaidilah Romdan Muhamad
Published: December 2023

Waktu kelulusan dan ketidakseimbangan antara jumlah pendaftar dan lulusan menjadi perhatian utama perguruan tinggi.Masalah ini menyebabkan penumpukan data mahasiswa yang belum lulus, serta peningkatan kunjungan dan peminjaman bukusetiap harinya. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendapatkan pengetahuan menggunakan teknik klasifikasi dengan memprosesdata guna menemukan pola pada data kelulusan dan transaksi perpustakaan. Pengolahan data menggunakan metode decisiontree dengan algoritma C4.5 dan Random Forest. Atribut non-kelas yang digunakan meliputi IP semester 1-4, jumlah kunjungan,pinjam buku dan status kelulusan. Prosesnya meliputi memuat data, membersihkan data, pemilihan fitur, pemodelan C4.5 andRandom Forest, pengujian akurasi menggunakan confusion matrix. Percobaannya menunjukkan bahwa kedua metode tersebutmemberikan tingkat akurasi prediksi yang cukup tinggi dalam memprediksi kelulusan mahasiswa. Dalam rasio training 90%dan testing 10%, metode C4.5 memiliki akurasi sebesar 94,90%, sementara Random Forest mencapai akurasi sebesar 95,13%.Manfaat dari penelitian ini adalah sebagai sumber pengetahuan strategis bagi program studi untuk memprediksi kelulusanmahasiswa.
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN MINAT DAN BAKAT SISWA DENGAN PEMANFAATAN METODE PROFILE MATCHING PADA SMA TUNAS BUDAYA JAKARTA
Authors: Bachry Bobby , Agarina Melda
Published: December 2023

Sejalan dengan adanya persaingan yang semakin pesat di bidang ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi dalam era globalisasi sekarang ini, maka perkembangan dari sumber daya manusia menjadi prioritas utama bagi sekolah. Proses pemilihan Minat dan Bakat berprestasi untuk mengikuti perlombaan olimpiade pada SMA Tunas Budaya Jakarta, dalam proses penentuan siswa yang akan dipilih sebagai wakil SMA Tunas Budaya Jakarta masih menggunakan metode dimana guru bidang akademik (Intrakurikuler) dan non akademik (Ekstrakurikuler) tertentu menunjuk siswa yang dianggap menonjol diantara siswa lainnya. Hal ini dianggap tidak efisien dan kurang adil. Dengan demikian penulis berusaha membantu Sekolah SMA Jakarta mengembangkan tools yang dibutuhkan terkait penilaian dan pemilihan Minat dan Bakat siswa berprestasi dengan tujuan untuk menjadi wakil SMA Tunas Budaya Jakarta di perlombaan. Untuk merancang dan membuat aplikasi ini, penulis menggunakan visual studio code, bahasa pemograman PHP, Database MySql, dan webserver Xampp. Hasil yang dicapai adalah sebuah pemilihan Minat dan Bakat Siswa berprestasi dengan tujuan untuk mewakili sekolah SMA Tunas Budaya dalam perlombaan olimpiade tertentu menggunakan metode profile machingKeyword: Profile Matching, SMA Tunas Budaya Jakarta, MySql
The Effects of a Multi-Ingredient Pre-Workout Supplement on Repeated Sprint Ability: A Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled, Crossover Study
Authors: Magee Meghan , Norford Marquez , Williams Scott , Fox Justine , Inaba Rudy , Comstock Brett , Andreacci Joseph , Beyer Kyle
Published: December 2023

Introduction: Pre-workout supplements have become increasingly popular for exercisers; however, the efficacy of newly marketed supplements may be uninvestigated. The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of a multi-ingredient pre-workout supplement (MIPS) on repeated sprint ability and muscle excitability. Methods:  A total of 20 women (age: 20.95 ± 1.62; mass: 66.23 ± 10.81) and 18 men (age: 22.70 ± 2.94; mass: 84.71 ± 12.76) completed two testing sessions separated by 48 hours and were provided the placebo or MIPS in a randomized order. After ingestion, participants waited 25 minutes before completing ten, 6-second sprints against a resistance of 7.5% of body mass with 45-second rest periods. For each sprint, peak power (PP) was recorded. Surface electromyography was recorded on the vastus lateralis of the subject’s dominant leg to determine muscle activation. The ratio of PP to muscle activation was calculated as muscle excitability. Results: MIPS significantly improved (p=0.005) PP in men on sprint 5 (mean difference ± SD: 62.6 ± 83.3W). In women, MIPS had no effect in PP (p=0.140). Muscle excitability was unaffected by MIPS in men (p=0.255) and women (p=0.501). Conclusions: An acute dose of MIPS does not appear to improve repeated sprint ability nor muscle excitability in men and women.
Effect of different source of N and insitu Soil moisture conservation practices for the maximization of Maize yield and economic return
Authors: B. Kalaivani  , M. Thiruppathi  , R. Raman  , N. Senthilkumar
Published: December 2023

Field experiment was conducted during Kharif 2022 to find out the effect of different levels and sources of N and in situ soil moisture conservation practices for the maximization of yield attributes, yield and economics of Maize at farmer’s field, Solatharam village, Cuddalore, Tamil Nadu, India which is situated between 11° 39 ‘ N latitude, 79° 50’ E longitude with an altitude of +5.79 m above mean sea level (MSL) in the southern part of India. The field experiment was laid out in split plot design with three replications. The details of experiment was control (no mulch plot) (M1 ), hydrogel mulch (M2 ) and water hyacinth mulch (M3 ) were imposed. Whereas, in the sub plot, different levels and sources of nitrogen were applied at two levels viz., 100 and 125 % RDN in the combination of Prilled urea and Nano urea (1:0, 1:1, 2:1, 1:2 and 0:1). The nano urea were foliar sprayed at 20 and 40 DAS. The results indicated that mulching with water hyacinth @ 12 t/ ha registered significantly higher yield attributes, yield and economic returns than other mulching techniques. With regards to different nitrogen management techniques, application of 125% RDN via100% RDN as PU + 25% as NU exhibited higher yield parameters, yield and economic returns than other imposed N treatments. However, the conjoint application of water hyacinth mulch and application of 125% RDN via 100% RDN through prilled urea and 25% RDN through Nano urea significantly outperformed by registering maximum grain yield and economic returns over rest of the treatments.
THE ROLE OF TOURISM IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF COOPERATION BETWEEN LOCAL ADMINISTRATIONS AND POPULATIONS OF REMOTE TERRITORIES IN THE CONTEXT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Гатауллина С.Ю.
Published: December 2023

РОЛЬ ТУРИЗМА В РАЗВИТИИ СОТРУДНИЧЕСТВА МЕСТНЫХ АДМИНИСТРАЦИЙ И НАСЕЛЕНИЯ ОТДАЛЕННЫХ ТЕРРИТОРИЙ В КОНТЕКСТЕ УСТОЙЧИВОГО РАЗВИТИЯ

THE ROLE OF TOURISM IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF COOPERATION BETWEEN LOCAL ADMINISTRATIONS AND POPULATIONS OF REMOTE TERRITORIES IN THE CONTEXT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
COOPERATION BETWEEN REGIONS AS A FACTOR IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE TOURISM INDUSTRY
Authors: Радыгина Е.Г.
Published: December 2023

СОТРУДНИЧЕСТВО МЕЖДУ РЕГИОНАМИ КАК ФАКТОР РАЗВИТИЯ ТУРИНДУСТРИИ

COOPERATION BETWEEN REGIONS AS A FACTOR IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE TOURISM INDUSTRY
ASSESSMENT OF REGIONAL WEALTH IN THE CONTEXT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (EXAMPLE OF THE KAMCHATKA REGION)
Authors: Кисленок А.А.
Published: December 2023

ОЦЕНКА РЕГИОНАЛЬНОГО БОГАТСТВА В КОНТЕКСТЕ УСТОЙЧИВОГО РАЗВИТИЯ (НА ПРИМЕРЕ КАМЧАТСКОГО КРАЯ)

ASSESSMENT OF REGIONAL WEALTH IN THE CONTEXT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (EXAMPLE OF THE KAMCHATKA REGION)
VECTOR OF TRANSITION TO A CLOSED-LOOP ECONOMY
Authors: Чекина И.Е.
Published: December 2023

ВЕКТОР ПЕРЕХОДА К ЭКОНОМИКЕ ЗАМКНУТОГО ЦИКЛА

VECTOR OF TRANSITION TO A CLOSED-LOOP ECONOMY
THE PREVENTION OF TAX CRIME AS A CONDITION FOR THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE ECONOMY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: Коваленко Т.С.
Published: December 2023

ПРОТИВОДЕЙСТВИЕ НАЛОГОВОЙ ПРЕСТУПНОСТИ КАК УСЛОВИЕ УСТОЙЧИВОГО РАЗВИТИЯ ЭКОНОМИКИ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ

THE PREVENTION OF TAX CRIME AS A CONDITION FOR THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE ECONOMY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
HISTORY OF THE DOMESTIC CATERING INDUSTRY
Authors: Леушина О.В. , Щетинина Н.А. , Попова А.А.
Published: December 2023

ИСТОРИЯ ОТЕЧЕСТВЕННОЙ ИНДУСТРИИ ОБЩЕСТВЕННОГО ПИТАНИЯ

HISTORY OF THE DOMESTIC CATERING INDUSTRY
IMPACT OF THE SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY OF RUSSIA ON THE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY OF THE KAMCHATKA TERRITORY
Authors: Коростелев Д.А.
Published: December 2023

ВЛИЯНИЕ СТРАТЕГИИ ПРОСТРАНСТВЕННОГО РАЗВИТИЯ РОССИИ НА СТРАТЕГИЮ РАЗВИТИЯ КАМЧАТСКОГО КРАЯ

IMPACT OF THE SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY OF RUSSIA ON THE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY OF THE KAMCHATKA TERRITORY
ORNITHOLOGICAL TOURISM AS PART OF ECOLOGICAL TOURISM IN KAMCHATKA
Authors: Лобков Е.Г.
Published: December 2023

ОРНИТОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ ТУРИЗМ КАК ЧАСТЬ ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО ТУРИЗМА НА КАМЧАТКЕ

ORNITHOLOGICAL TOURISM AS PART OF ECOLOGICAL TOURISM IN KAMCHATKA
Sustainable housing with endogenous resources
Authors: Simisterra-Guagua Diego , Tóala-Sánchez Renán , Pérez Antonio Vázquez , Guerrero-Velez Andy Ariel
Published: December 2023

In Ecuador, typical homes in rural areas are built with indigenous resources such as guadua cane (Bamboo). Currently, alternatives are being sought that improve the quality of life of the people who live in these houses. The objective of the research is to propose energy alternatives that do not affect the environment and that enhance the sustainability of the territories. Bamboo constructions have increased in the country as have isolated photovoltaic systems for electrification, the combination of them improves living conditions, benefiting many families who are employed in the production and construction of these homes. The result was guadua cane homes that use photovoltaic systems as a source of energy, combining endogenous resources efficiently.
Síndrome post COVID-19 en pacientes atendidos en las Clínicas Periféricas de Emergencia del Hospital Escuela (Cliper), MDC-FM, Honduras, marzo-septiembre 2021
Authors: Mejía Núñez Mario René , Araujo Pleitez Sandra Jeanneth
Published: December 2023

El síndrome post COVID-19 se definió por la persistencia de signos/síntomas clínicos hasta 12 semanas o más y que no son explicados por otro diagnóstico. El objetivo de investigar este fenómeno es conocer el estado actual de salud en personas confirmadas por covid-19 atendidas durante marzo a septiembre de 2021 en las Clínicas de Emergencias del Hospital Escuela (cliper) del Municipio del Distrito Central. El enfoque es descriptivo transversal, facilitado por la existencia de base de datos de pacientes contagiados por covid-19, captados mediante llamada telefónica con aceptación voluntaria y respondiendo a un cuestionario preelaborado. El universo correspondió a 2451 pacientes, 401 con número móvil consignado y, con consentimiento favorable, 187. El análisis se realizó en Epi Info, un programa que permite el cálculo de medidas de frecuencias, distribución, razones, proporciones, con base en medidas de tendencia central y dispersión. La población más afectada se encontraba en el rango de 21 a 40 años, 33 % fueron considerados casos moderados, 20.5 % se contagió en la calle y 15.5 % por familiar afectado. Las comorbilidades más frecuentes fueron hipertensión arterial, migraña y diabetes mellitus. Entre las funciones orgánicas generales más afectadas, se presentaron la sed, el sueño y la falta de apetito. En 18.7 % su comorbilidad empeoró después de la covid-19 y 25.1 % dejó de trabajar por la enfermedad. En conclusión, el síndrome se presentó entre el 35 a 45 % de población afectada por la enfermedad; la mayoría jóvenes, sin distinción de sexo, con antecedentes de hipertensión arterial y diabetes mellitus. Hubo alteración en funciones orgánicas generales.
Modalidades de participación comunitaria de los hñähñus de San Miguel Tlazintla, Hidalgo, que emigraron a California y Tennessee
Authors: Gómez Cruz José Erik , Granados Alcantar José Aurelio
Published: December 2023

Desde inicios del siglo xx, los habitantes de los pueblos indígenas de México han emigrado a Estados Unidos, debido a las condiciones de pobreza y marginación que enfrentan en sus lugares de origen. Tal es el caso de la población indígena hñähñu, originaria de San Miguel Tlazintla, del estado de Hidalgo. Pese a la distancia, las comunidades hñähñus, han logrado mantener su cohesión, sobre la base de la preservación de prácticas que las llevan a mantener y consolidar las distintas formas de participación comunitaria en su lugar de origen. El objetivo de este trabajo es conocer las distintas modalidades de participación comunitaria de los migrantes hñähñus que radican en ciudades de Anaheim (California) y Nashville (Tennessee). Se estableció como estrategia metodológica una encuesta que considerara lo siguiente: a) identificar el perfil sociodemográfico; b) establecer las formas de organización comunitaria, definida por los propios integrantes del grupo de estudio; c) definir los términos en que se lleva a cabo la participación y se da pie al proceso de vinculación entre el lugar de origen y el lugar de destino. Los principales hallazgos demuestran que esta población migrante, en su mayoría, enfrenta graves problemas de rezago educativo, falta de seguridad social, empleos precarios y estatus migratorio indocumentado, sin embargo, continúa participando en la organización social de su comunidad de origen, a través de los principales elementos de la comunalidad, como la faena, el sistema de cargos y la asamblea, normalmente con el apoyo de familiares o amigos.
Narrativa garífuna hondureña: acercamiento a la novela Marcia y sus desafíos de Xiomara Cacho Caballero, año 2013
Authors: Cálix Lanza Wendy María
Published: December 2023

En Honduras, uno de los grupos étnicos más representativos es el pueblo garífuna. Su presencia en el territorio data de hace 226 años. En el plano literario destaca a nivel nacional e internacional la escritora garífuna Xiomara Cacho Caballero, que en su publicación Marcia y sus desafíos (2013) presenta una novela que se construye a partir de la voz de su protagonista Marcia Audelina Bermúdez Gómez, quien relata las vivencias, pesares o cuestionamientos ante la sociedad hondureña a los que se enfrenta la mujer garífuna, en contra de los patrones sociales y culturales frente a su propio pueblo y la sociedad en general. El objetivo de este estudio es indagar en la expresión literaria de esta obra, así como examinar las concepciones sobre la identidad y la mujer. Este tipo de estudio se enmarca bajo el enfoque cualitativo, para determinar las características de la novela. Se desarrolla un análisis hermenéutico sobre la obra. Entre los principales hallazgos se visibiliza la presencia de la mujer, no solo como un personaje literario, sino como un ser primordial en el contexto de la sociedad hondureña. Particularmente, en la construcción de su propia autonomía en contra del encasillamiento de los roles de género y los estereotipos sociales. Por otra parte, resalta la literatura como el reflejo de problemáticas sociales, los valores que conserva la sociedad y la importancia de la escritura desde los pueblos indígenas y afrodescendientes del país.
“Ele chegou chegando”: dinâmicas agrárias e a dendeicultura no município do Acará/PA
Authors: Ribeiro Laiane Bezerra
Published: December 2023

O objetivo deste artigo é analisar a relação entre as atividades agroextrativistas e as relações de trabalho com foco na dendeicultura no município do Acará/PA. A pesquisa foi realizada no município do Acará, microrregião de Tomé-Açu, na Mesorregião do Nordeste Paraense, epicentro da dendeicultura nas últimas décadas. Foram realizadas entre os anos de 2020 e 2023 revisão de literatura e entrevistas semiestruturadas com representantes locais do município, lideranças sindicais e trabalhadores rurais assalariados da dendeicultura. As principais conclusões mostram que o trabalho no município do Acará teve pelo menos três períodos bem demarcados, quais sejam: o primeiro aponta que as principais atividades no município do Acará foram a extração de madeira de lei, de cana-de-açúcar e de outras culturas agrícolas. O segundo período é marcado pelo cultivo da pimenta-do-reino, coco e pecuária extensiva. O último período se caracteriza pela predominância da mandioca, do açaí em terra firme e pela expansão da dendeicultura. O trabalho na dendeicultura possui uma alta rotatividade quando comparado a outros setores, que é explicada pela necessidade da empresa em possuir trabalhadores jovens e saudáveis.
Gestão do escopo em projetos de intervenção do patrimônio arquitetônico: integração das boas práticas do PMBOK com o manual de elaboração de projetos de preservação do patrimônio cultural e o contexto HBIM
Authors: Rimkus Carla Maria Furuno , Cuperschmid Ana Regina
Published: December 2023

A preservação do patrimônio arquitetônico, crucial para salvaguardar a herança cultural e histórica, enfrenta desafios únicos devido aos sistemas construtivos antigos, materiais diversos e patologias construtivas variadas. A adaptação a novos usos e conformidade com normas específicas aumentam a complexidade dessa tarefa. Apesar da importância, a gestão de projetos do patrimônio arquitetônico carece de aprofundamento. A gestão eficaz do escopo atua como guia essencial para alinhar partes interessadas, estabelece limites e orienta a equipe na realização de objetivos, sendo fundamental para o êxito na definição e gerenciamento de projetos. Este artigo visa fornecer subsídios aos gestores de Projetos de Intervenção no Patrimônio Arquitetônico, procurando integrar a metodologia Heritage Building Information Modeling (HBIM) com o processo de gerenciamento do escopo delineado pelo Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK) e com as diretrizes do Manual de Elaboração de Projetos de Preservação do Patrimônio Cultural. Essa integração resultou em recomendações para boas práticas de gerenciamento do escopo em projetos de intervenções no patrimônio arquitetônico. Por fim, são destacadas as potencialidades, limitações e perspectivas futuras de HBIM nesse contexto.
Convective drying of black rice grains (Oryza sativa L.): new mathematical modeling insights and thermodynamic properties
Authors: Melo Mylena Olga Pessoa , De Sousa Francisca Moisés , Cavalcanti-Mata Mario Eduardo Rangel Moreira , Santos Rebeca Morais Silva , Santos Newton Carlos , Leite Filho Manoel Tolentino , André Anatácia Maria Mikaella Campos Nóbrega , Lúcio Alexandre da Silva , Martins Jorge Jacó Alves , Santos Eudeson Gustavo Paiva , Ribeiro Victor Herbert de Alcântara
Published: December 2023

The aim of this study was to investigate the thin layer drying of brown rice grains at different temperatures (35-75 °C), exploring its kinetics and thermodynamic properties. Black rice grains (30% b.u.) were subjected to convective drying, and the experimental data were subjected to analysis of theoretical, semi-theoretical and empirical drying models, and thermodynamic parameters were calculated. Increasing temperature accelerated drying, shortening the time required to reach moisture balance. The modified Page model modified by Cavalcanti-Mata showed excellent fit to the experimental data, standing out for its simplicity and effectiveness in describing the relationship between water content and drying time. The analysis of thermodynamic properties revealed that the activation energy increased with temperature, evidencing its influence on moisture removal. The observed variations in thermodynamic properties reinforce the importance of considering energy factors in drying. The results offer insights to optimize the black rice grain drying process, contributing to advances in the food industry and providing a basis for future research in the processing of agricultural products.
PREVALENCE OF HEPATITIS B VIRUS AND GENOTYPES IN THE REGION OF KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA PAKISTAN
Authors: GOHAR M , REHMAN IU , AHMAD J , AHMAD F , BASHIR K , IKRAM S , HASSAN N , KHAN MA , ULLAH A
Published: December 2023

About 3% of Pakistani population is the carrier of hepatitis B virus, and infection is growing at a steady rate. The current study reviews the situation of HBV in the KP population. Approximately 85 studies related to the prevalence of HBV and its genotypes in this region were searched using various databases. The mean and standard deviation based on collected data indicates an HBV prevalence of 110.09%±3.71 in general population, 2.51% ± 0.01 in healthy blood donors, 1.74% ± 0.01 in health care workers, 3.40% ±0.00 in healthy children, 1.27% ± 0.00 in pregnant women, 22.40% in drug abusers. The percent prevalence of infection is  5.98% ± 0.02 in multi-transfused people, 26.61% ± 0.12 in patients with liver disease, and 4.11% ± 0.02 in patients with dental treatment and ophthalmic, respectively. Genotype D is the most prevalent genotype, with a value of 41.77%. The area must be vaccinated, and more preventive care and immunization services should be provided.
Strategic Optimization Technique for Achieving Sustainable Inventory Management in Medium-Sized Enterprises
Authors:   College Of Business, Prince Sultan University, Saudi Arabia, Boujlil Rhada ,   College Of Business, Prince Sultan University, Saudi Arabia, Alsunbul Saad
Published: December 2023

Medium-sized enterprises face the dual challenge of optimizing inventory practices while aligning with sustainable objectives. Effective inventory management in medium-sized enterprises remains a critical factor in balancing operational efficiency and sustainability. This study addresses the challenge by investigating strategic optimization approaches for inventory control. The background explores the complexities of inventory management, emphasizing the need for enhanced techniques in medium-sized enterprises. The problem statement underscores the necessity of innovative methodologies to navigate the intricate landscape of inventory control and sustainability. To address these challenges, advanced methodology based on LightGBM is applied to forecast demand, assess vendor purchase costs, optimize stock levels, and evaluate predictive performance. Empirical findings, showcased through visualizations, revealed insights into the distribution of purchase costs among vendors, daily sales velocity by product, and comparisons between current and recommended stock levels for top products. Comparative analyses demonstrated LightGBM's superior predictive performance over baseline models, highlighting its potential as a valuable tool in decision-making for inventory management.
Kuluttajanäkökulmia luonnonvärivaatteiden kestävään estetiikkaan: jännitteitä ekologisuuden ja visuaalisuuden välillä
Authors: Vanne Josefiina , Poikolainen Janne , Autio Minna , Sekki Sanna , Räisänen Riikka
Published: December 2023

Vaatekulutuksen estetiikassa on perinteisesti arvostettu visuaalista kauneutta ja istuvuutta. Kestävän estetiikan ajattelutavassa myös vaatetuotannon ekologiset ja eettiset näkökohdat rakentuvat osaksi tuotteen esteettistä arvostusta. Kestävyystutkimus on tarttunut vaatteiden hankinnan ja käytön kysymyksiin, mutta värien materiaalisuus ja kestävyys ovat saaneet osakseen vähäisempää huomiota. Tekstiilien värjäys tapahtuu pääosin öljypohjaisilla synteettisillä väreillä, ja ekologisemmat luonnonvärit ovat jääneet tekstiilituotannon marginaaliin. Tutkimme kestävän estetiikan näkökulmasta ja haastatteluaineistoa hyödyntäen, millaisia mielikuvia ja merkityksiä kuluttajat yhdistävät luonnonväreihin ja niillä värjättyihin vaatteisiin. Tuloksemme osoittavat, että kuluttajat arvostavat luonnonvärituotteiden ekologisia kestävyysominaisuuksia, ja he yhdistävät luonnonvärit myös luonnonmukaisuuteen, käsityöläisyyteen ja perinteiseen elämäntapaan. Henkilökohtaisen pukeutumisen tasolla suhtautuminen luonnonväreihin on jännitteisempää, ja luonnonvärivaatteiden sävykirjon kapeus askarruttaa. Visuaaliset arvostukset myös painavat kuluttajien pukeutumisvalinnoissa usein kestävyysominaisuuksia ja kulttuurisia mielikuvia enemmän.
Planetaariset rajat: Kirjallisuuskatsaus kulutuksen ja biodiversiteetin välisistä yhteyksistä
Authors: Pecoraro Maria , Grénman Miia , Lappalainen Roni , Räikkönen Juulia , Sääksjärvi Ilari , Uusitalo Outi
Published: December 2023

Ekologinen kestävyyskriisi uhkaa ihmiskunnan ja maapallon tulevaisuutta. Biodiversiteetti ja luontokato ovat nousseet ilmastokysymysten rinnalle yhteiskunnallisessa ja tieteellisessä keskustelussa. Luontokadon perimmäiset syyt liittyvät kestämättömiin tuotantotapoihin ja liialliseen kulutukseen. Tästä huolimatta kulutuksen ja biodiversiteetin välisiä yhteyksiä on tutkittu niukasti. Tämä tutkimus tuo yhteen eri tieteenalojen näkemykset kulutuksen ja biodiversiteetin välisistä kytköksistä integratiivisen kirjallisuuskatsauksen menetelmää soveltaen. Analyysi etenee tutkimuskentän ajallisen kehityskaaren kuvauksesta tutkimuksista piirtyvään kokonaiskuvan luomiseen. Tutkimus luo perustaa aihetta käsittelevälle tulevaisuuden kulutustutkimukselle. Johtopäätökset kutsuvat tarkastelemaan kulutuksen ja biodiversiteetin välisiä yhteyksiä monitieteisesti, systeemisesti ja luontokeskeisesti.
Analyze Potential And Mitigate Business Risks For Women Entrepreneurs
Authors: Rahmawati Teti , Purnama Dendi , Nurhayati Neni
Published: December 2023

Kuningan Regency is ranked 19th for the number of MSMEs in each district. So, it must continue to be pursued to increase public interest in starting a business. We strive to be involved in assisting the community to improve the economy through assistance to the community for fostering entrepreneurial spirit, financial planning, and managing potential business risks. With the application of a measurable understanding of potential risks and mastering how to mitigate risks before starting a business, it is hoped to increase the enthusiasm of community members to start a business and succeed in running their business. Especially for PKK mothers and female heads of households as training participants plus youth organizations. This service activity aims to provide knowledge to understand and analyze potential business risks and improve the ability to mitigate business risks in the morning for prospective women entrepreneurs and youth organizations in Gandasoli Village. From the evaluation results, it was found that out of 37 participants, most of them understood the meaning of risk and the types of risks that could potentially arise when they would carry out business activities. Participants have also been able to identify the risks of the business plan that they will do.
THE INFLUENCE OF WORK MOTIVATION, WORK ENVIRONMENT, AND JOB SATISFACTION ON ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR THROUGH ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE IN EMPLOYEES IN THE REPRESENTATIVE OFFICE OF BANK INDONESIA, RIAU ISLANDS PROVIN
Authors: Herbert Manurung  , Chablullah Wibisono  , Bambang Satriawan  , Ngaliman  , Mohamad Gita Indrawan  , Muammar Khaddafi
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of work motivation, work environment and job satisfaction on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) with organizational commitment as an intervening variable. The research respondents were employees at the Bank Indonesia Branch Office of Riau Island Province. Data collection is done by questionnaire. Data analysis using simultaneous multiple regression techniques with two regression equations with SPSS data processor version 20. The results of the analysis show that the variables of work motivation, work environment and job satisfaction have a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment and organizational commitment has a positive and significant effect on OCB. Work motivation, work environment and job satisfaction influence OCB through organizational commitment. The research results on the influence of work motivation on organizational commitment are significant. The influence of Organizational Commitment on the Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) variable is significant. The influence of the Work Environment on Organizational Commitment is significant. The influence of the Work Environment on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) is significant. The influence of Job Satisfaction on Organizational Commitment is significant.The influence of Job Satisfaction on the Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) variable is significant. The influence of Organizational Commitment on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) is significant. Organizational Commitment can bridge the influence between Organizational Commitment and Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB). Organizational Commitment can bridge the influence of the Work Environment on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB). Organizational Commitment can bridge the influence of Job Satisfaction on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB).
The impact of emotional labor towards professional identity among psychological counsellors in China
Authors: Zhao Huixian , Li Mi , Li Lin
Published: December 2023

Background: Professional identity is an important personal resource at work, especially for psychological counsellors who deal with various issues related to the mental health of their clients. However, up to date there are limited studies concerning emotional labor and professional identity among psychological counsellors. Therefore, the emotional labor strategies used by counsellors to preserve their mental health and attain professional identity is worthy to be examined. Methods: This study adopted a cross-sectional survey-based approach in which 180 respondents were asked to complete a survey. Further analyses were carried out via SPSS and Lisel version 8.7. Results: In this study it is apparent that emotional diversity has a significant relationship towards professional identity. Conclusions: This study has proved that three dimensions of emotional labour (emotional diversity, expression rules and deep acting) does have a positively significant relationship towards the total scores of professional identities.
Molecular properties in the linear response regime and beyond with relativistic coupled-cluster
Authors:   , Yuan Xiang
Published: December 2023

This thesis mainly focuses on the development and implementation of new methods to study various types of response properties for molecules containing heavy elements. We implement static and frequency-dependent linear and quadratic response properties based upon relativistic coupled cluster wave function models. The validations are done by calculating various types of molecular properties such as frequency- (in)dependent (hyper)polarizability (purely electric), indirect spin-spin coupling constant (purely magnetic), and optical rotation (mixed electric-magnetic).
Moreover, the current implementations also allow evaluation of the absorption cross-sections: the linear response code can evaluate the damped response functions, which can be used to calculate the one-photon absorption cross-sections, and the quadratic response code can evaluate the two-photon absorption cross-sections provided the wave functions of the target states exist.
In addition, we also implement the equation-of-motion (EOM) coupled-cluster theory to evaluate the ionization potential, electron affinity, and excitation energy. The new EOM codes reproduce the results from the previous implementation in the program RELCCSD very well.
All the codes are implemented on the new GPU-accelerated coupled cluster module Ex- aCorr in DIRAC. This module is designed for dealing with large systems and perform- ing efficiently coupled cluster calculations on modern supercomputer architectures. To further reduce the calculation cost, we implement the relativistic MP2 frozen natural orbitals (FNOs) to reduce the virtual orbital space in the correlated calculation. The pilot tests show with using FNOs, one can obtain reliable estimates for both energies and molecular properties with only half the size of the full spaces.
Apart from the development work, this thesis also contains applications of the existing relativistic quantum chemistry models to obtain the highly accurate electronic structures and transition properties of molecules containing heavy elements. We discuss the importance of the evaluation of the relativistic effect and electron correlation on an equal footing and the corresponding impact on different topics such as molecular laser cooling and plasma physics.
PENGARUH UKURAN DEWAN DIREKSI, PROPORSI KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN, DAN INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Robert Vincent Kristanto  , Amelia Setiawan  , Samuel Wirawan  , Hamfri Djajadikerta
Published: December 2023

Fokus perusahaan adalah memperbesar nilai perusahaan, harapannya adalah menarik minat investor untuk melakukan investasi pada perusahaan. Nilai perusahaan mencerminkan hasil kinerja manajemen yang dapat dilihat melalui harga saham, dan hal ini merupakan indikator yang dipakai oleh investor untuk mengukur tingkat keberhasilan pengelolaan perusahaan. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh ukuran dewan direksi, proporsi komisaris independen, dan intellectual capital terhadap nilai perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan perusahaan yang beroperasi dalam sektor perbankan industri keuangan sebagai objek penelitian. Perusahaan yang dipakai merupakan perusahaan yang terdaftar di BEI selama periode tahun 2020-2021. Dalam penelitian ini, sampel dipilih dengan metode purposive sampling, dan jumlah perusahaan yang diambil sebagai sampel adalah sebanyak 30. Metode analisis yang diterapkan adalah regresi linear berganda, dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS versi 27 untuk Windows. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ukuran dewan direksi, proporsi komisaris independen, dan intellectual capital berpengaruh secara bersama-sama terhadap nilai perusahaan. Ukuran dewan direksi dan intellectual capital memiliki pengaruh secara sebagian terhadap nilai perusahaan. Sedangkan proporsi komisaris independen tidak dapat dibuktikan pengaruhnya terhadap nilai perusahaan.
IDENTIFIKASI KANDUNGAN ZAT BESI DAN VITAMIN C PADA DAUN KELOR (MORINGA OLEIFERA) SEBAGAI PENANGANAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL
Authors: Soekmawaty Riezqy Arienda Dian , Irni Setyawati  , Kusniyati Utami  , Hardaniyati
Published: December 2023

hemoglobin levels. Anemia in pregnancy is a condition where hemoglobin is below normal, which is below 11 g/dl. The most common cause of anemia in pregnancy is iron deficiency. Moringa leaves are one type of food that is rich in iron which can overcome anemia. Methods Methods The method in this study was to conduct laboratory tests on 100 grams of fresh Moringa leaves colored from light green to slightly dark green. Screening for Fe used Potassium tocyanide/Ammonium thiocyanate 2 NDragendorff reagent, while vitamin C with 10% povidone iodine reagent was equivalent to 1% iodine. Results The results showed that Moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera) contained Fe and Vitamin C compounds. Discussion/Suggestion The use of Moringa leaves is an alternative that can be used to prevent anemia, besides being cheap and easy to obtain. It is expected that pregnant women besides taking Fe tablets are also advised to consume foods high in iron such as Moringa leaves to increase hemoglobin in pregnant women. Further researchers are advised to conduct research related to development innovation
PENGARUH MEDIA POSTER TEMPEL TERHADAP PERILAKU PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI) PADA WANITA BERESIKO
Authors: Rosalini Wike , Fatkuriyah Lailil , Arif Budiman M. Elyas , Arif Budiman M. Elyas , Silvanasari Irwina Angelia
Published: December 2023

One of the health problems faced by women is breast cancer, breast cancer is the most common cancer worldwide and the second cancer that causes death. Breast cancer is the most common in women, namely 42.1 per 100,000 population. Breast cancer can be detected early by breast self-examination or BSE, but many women forget the method and order of practice. Using posters can provide reminders and ways for women to continue doing BSE. This type of research is a quasi-experimental quantitative research. The research design used was a pretest-posttest control group design. The results show differences in knowledge, attitudes and practices each and between groups. Knowledge attitudes and practices have improved overall since the intervention. At the end of the measurement, all groups had good BSE knowledge and attitudes. Behavior with good category before treatment 18% to 39%. In conclusion there are differences in knowledge, attitudes and practices respectively and between groups. Poster media is an effective medium for increasing knowledge and practice. Posted poster media is effective in increasing BSE attitude.
Hubungan Dukungan Suami Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Primigravida Trimester III Menghadapi Persalinan di Puskesmas Benu-Benua Kendari Barat
Authors: Fety Yulli Fety
Published: December 2023

pregnant women did not receive the support of their husbands. Whereas 1 primigravida pregnant woman was stated to have received support from her husband both in terms of emotional support, assessment, instrumental and information. This study aims to determine the relationship of the husband's support to the level of anxiety of third trimester primigravida pregnant women in the working area of the Benu-Benua Kendari West Health Center.

This type of research is a quantitative study with a "Cross Sectional Study" design. The total population in April-June is as many as 31 people and a total of 31 people with the total population sampling technique. The analytical method uses the Chi Square Test.

The results of this study indicate that there is a strong relationship between emotional support and P Value ≤ α (0.000 ≤ α 0.05) and Contingency Coefficient = 0.660. Contingency Coefficient = (0.4707), there is a strong relationship with instrumental support P Value ≤ α 0.05 (0.000 ≤ 0.05) and Contingency Coefficient = (0.684), there is a strong relationship with information support P Value ≤ α 0.05 (0.000 ≤ 0.05) and Contingency Coefficient = (0.707) with the anxiety level of third trimester primigravida pregnant women in the working area of the Benu-Benua Kendari West Health Center. There is a strong relationship between the husband's support and the level of anxiety of third trimester primigravida pregnant women facing childbirth in the working area of the Benu-Benua Kendari west t Health Center.

The conclusion of this study is that there is a strong relationship between emotional support, assessment, instrument, and information with anxiety levels in primigravida trimester III pregnant women in the work area of the Benu benua Kendari West health center.

The researchers suggested to the midwives at the Benu-Benua Health Center being able to provide information about the results of the examination and give advice to husbands if third trimester primigravida pregnant women experience problems, especially anxiety in facing childbirth.

Keywords: Anxiety, husband support, primigravida,
Analisis Aplikasi Teori Kepemimpinan dan Kinerja Pegawai Dalam Pelaksanaan BLUD di Puskesmas Bangkalan
Authors: Enggal Sari Maduratna  , Firdaus Nailufar , M.USA WD YUNI
Published: December 2023

Performance appraisal is one of the main tasks of the Health Service who is responsible for the Health Service Sector. The performance evaluation of the Puskesmas consists of 3 assessments, that are assessment of the main program, management and innovation. Based on the results of a preliminary study by interviewing the Head of TU Sub-Division, information was obtained related to the uneven delegation of tasks by leaders to employees so that there were several employees who were overloaded with work. This has an impact on employee performance that is not optimal.

The method used is qualitative with a case study approach and in-depth interviews with key informants and triangulation. The main informant was the Head of the Health Center, while the triangulation informants were the Head of Sub-Division of TU, ​​PJ UKM and UKP, PJ Networks and webs, PJ Facilities and infrastructure, PJ Quality, and PJ Finance.

The results of the interviews obtained data that the application of leadership theory used in managing and leading employees has been adapted to the existing situations and conditions. As well as in terms of communication, motivation, knowledge, decision making and positive power. The same thing happened to the performance results, where commitment, discipline, responsibility and honesty began to increase among employees.

Commitment, discipline, responsibility and honesty of employees are the results of the application of leadership theory that is applied properly. However, in implementing the need for human resources, especially those that are in accordance with educational qualifications and the needs of the Community Health Center, it is one of the things that needs to be improved in the future
HUBUNGAN CULTURE SHOCK DENGAN TINGKAT STRESS PADA SANTRI BARU DI PONDOK AL-AMIN PRENDUAN
Authors: Arifin Syamsul
Published: December 2023

ABSTRACT

 

Social phenomena that often occur in students in Islamic boarding schools are culture shock or cultural unfamiliarity in the cottage with life before being in the cottage. Culture shock causes stress in Islamic boarding schools, especially for new students who are still in the stage of adaptation. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between culture shock and stress levels in new students at Pondok Al-Amin Prenduan. This type of research is cross sectional, independent variable is culture shock and stress dependent variable. One month research time at Al-Amin Islamic Boarding School, population 94 people, sample 76 people, sampling technique using simple random sampling. Research instruments using questionnaires.The results showed that most respondents experienced culture shock. Half the respondents experienced moderate stress. There is a relationship between culture shock and stress level in new students at Pondok Al-Amin Prenduan. Nurses conduct collaborative interventions with the Al-Amien Islamic Boarding School to provide education about mental health while in the cottage. Education also involves Husada santri as a health cadre in the pondok environment to create a conducive social environment so that it becomes social coopening to maintain the mental health of santri.

Keywords: Santri, culture shock, stress

ABSTRAK

Fenomena sosial yang sering terjadi pada santri di pondok pesantren adalah culture shock atau ketidakbiasaan budaya di pondok dengan kehidupan sebelum di pondok.Culture shockpenyebab stress di pondok pesantren terutama bagi santri baru yang masih dalam tahap adaptasi. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis hubungan culture shock dengan tingkat stress pada santri baru di Pondok Al-Amin Prenduan. Jenis penelitian cross sectional, Variabel independen culture shockdan variabel dependen stress. Waktu penelitian satu bulan di Pondok Pesantren Al-Amin

Populasi 94 orang,sampel 76 orang, teknik sampling menggunakan simple random sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuisioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden mengalami culture shock.Setengah respondenmengalami stres sedang. Ada hubungan culture shock dengan tingkat stress pada santri baru di Pondok Al-Amin Prenduan. Perawat melakukan intervensi kolaboratif dengan Pondok Pesantren Al-Amien untuk memberikan edukasi tentang kesehatan mental selama di pondok. Edukasi juga melibatkan santri husada sebagai kader kesehatan di lingkungan pondok untuk menciptakan lingkungan sosial yang kondusif sehingga menjadi kooping sosial untuk mempertahankan kesehatan mental santri.

Kata kunci : Santri, culture shock, stress
Pengaruh Senam Defansi terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah dan Kemandirian pada Lansia
Authors: Pefbrianti Diana , Hairina Lstari Devi , M Noor Ifansyah
Published: December 2023

Introduction. : Hypertension occurs in the elderly due to high intake of  fat, sodium, smoking, lack of exercise, low sleep quality, and lack of physical activity.  Prevention can be done by doing regular physical activity, reducing weight, diet management, limiting sodium, calcium and magnesium diets, reading healthy food labels, reducing stress and gymnastics.  The purpose of this study was to see the effect of defansi exercise on blood pressure and independence of the elderly Methods: The research design in this study used experimental quasy design with pre and post control group design. The samples in this study were taken by consecutive sampling method as many as 25 respondents per group at PPRSLU Budi Sejahtera Banjarbaru. The independent variable in this study was defansi gymnastics, while the dependent variables were blood pressure and independence of the elderly. Data were analyzed through paired t tests. Results: The results showed that there was a significant difference in the results of  blood pressure measurements before and after defansi gymnastics was given in the intervention group, namely p = 0.000 (p < 0.05), while in the control group there was no significant difference in the results of  blood pressure measurements before and after. With p= 0.203 (p > 0.05). In the independence variable, there was no effect of defansi gymnastics on independence in both the intervention group p = 0.075 (p > 0.05) and the control group p = 0.948 (p > 0.05). Conclusion: There was an effect of defansi exercise on blood pressure in the intervention group, no effect of defansi exercise on blood pressure in the control group, and no effect of defansi exercise on independence in the intervention group and control group