bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Resepsi Penonton terhadap Mitos Menolak Lamaran Pernikahan dalam Film Yuni
Authors: Tuffahati Skha Titan , Claretta Dyva
Published: March 2023

Film merupakan salah satu media komunikasi massa yang memiliki pengaruh besar terhadap masyarakat. Film adalah bentuk pesan yang terdiri dari berbagai macam tanda dan symbol yang membentuk suatu makna yang bisa diinterpretasikan berbeda-beda oleh penontonnya. Film Yuni karya Kamila Andini mengangkat isu kehidupan perempuan di Banten terutama bagi mereka yang tinggal di kampung. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis resepsi interpretasi masyarakat Banten terhadap mitos menolak lamaran pernikahan dalam film Yuni. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan teori analisis resepsi Stuart Hall. Dari hasil dan pembahasan di atas, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa intepretasi masyarakat Banten terhadap film Yuni cukup beragam. Untuk representasi kehidupan dan budaya Banten dalam film Yuni didominasi oleh posisi dominan-hegemonis, penyampaian mitos menolak lamaran pernikahan dalam film Yuni didominasi oleh posisi negosiasi, dan adegan lamaran pernikahan ketiga yang didapatkan Yuni didominasi oleh posisi negosiasi. Film Yuni berhasil mengemas dan menyampaikan pesan mengenai kehidupan dan budaya Banten ke penonton.
Strategi Komunikasi Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Anak dalam Meminimalisir Tingkat Kekerasaan terhadap Perempuan dan Anak di Kabupaten Bone
Authors: Kallo Kasni
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Hal ini karena, data-data yang diperoleh tidak dilakukan dengan prosedur statistic dan data tidak berwujud angka, melainkan menunjukkan suatu mutu atau kualitas, prestasi, tingkat dari semua variable penelitian yang biasanya tidak bisa dihitung atau diukur secara langsung, Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus (case study) yang memuatkan diri secara intensif pada satu objek tertentu yang mempelajarinya sebagai suatu kasus. Penelitian menc-oba mengangkat Dinas Pemberdayaan Peremp-uan dan anak bidang perlindungan Perempuan dan Anak (PPA) untuk melihat strategi komunikasi yang dilakukan Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan anak dalam mencegah tindak kekerasan. Metode studi kasus berusaha mencari kebenaran pada objek penelitian secara mendalam, seutuhnya, jelas secara fakta dengan observasi yang dilakukan oleh peneliti. Penelitian ini berlokasi Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak Kabupaten Bone Jl. Jend. Ahmad Yani Kecamatan Tanete Riattang, Kabupaten Bone, Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terkait strategi komunikasi dinas pemberdayaan perempuan dan anak dalam mensosialisasikan tingkat kekerasan terhadap perempuan dan anak di kabupaten bone maka diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa: Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Anak di Kabupaten Bone telah melaksanakan beberapa langkah dalam merumuskan strategi komunikasi sosialisasi, mulai dari sosialisasi terhadap masyarkat, mengadakan talk shaw di RRI, pembuatan pamflet/ browsur banner FGD anak sebagai pelopor dan pelapor dan lainnya.
Upaya Meningkatan Keterampilan Dribble Bola Basket melalui Permainan Catch and Run pada Ekstrakurikuler SMAN 1 Karawang
Authors: Nurhabibah Dwi , Yuda Aria Kusuma , Nugroho Setio , Mahardika Dhika Bayu
Published: March 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui permainan Catch and run mampu meningkatkan ketrampilan dribble bola basket pada ekstrakulikuler SMAN I Karawang, Jenis penelitian ini kuantitatif eksperimen. Metode yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini Desigan One Grup Pretest Posttest Desigan dengan sample 20 siswi yang mengikuti ekstrakulikuler. Analisis data yang di gunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu Uji normalitas, uji homogenitas, dan uji hipotesis, dalam penelitian ini berhasil menunjukan bahwa adanya peningkatan yang signifikan terhadap sampel yang dilatih hal ini dapat di buktikan dengan dengan t hitung 23,392 > t tabel 2,021, dan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. Dengan nilai rata-rata posttest sebesar 15,76, lebih baik dari pada nilai rata –rata pretest sebesar 20,45.
Pengaruh Kualitas Digitalisasi Layanan terhadap Customer Satisfaction dan Customer Retention Intention pada Platform Digital Banking
Authors: Anggraeni Dian , Arafah Willy
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh penggunaan platform digital banking terhadap kepuasan pelanggan, pengaruh platform digital banking terhadap niat retensi pelanggan, pengaruh platform digital banking terhadap kesetiaan pelanggan. Platform Digital Banking yang digunakan sebagai obyek penelitian yaitu Bank BUMN di Indonesia; (a) Livin By Mandiri, (b) BNI Mobile, (c) BRIMO, (d) BTN Mobile. Alat uji menggunakan Spss versi 25 serta AMOS versi 21. Uji Goodness of Fit Model digunakan untuk mengolah hasil kuesioner. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dari nasabah Bank BUMN yang masih aktif dan telah menggunakan aplikasi digital banking dalam tiga bulan terakhir sejumlah 140 responden. Metode purposive sampling dijadikan pilihan untuk penarikan sampel. Hasil dari olah data yaitu variabel Responsivitas, biaya lanyanan dan kepuasan kualitas mempengaruhi kepuasan dan niat retensi pelanggan. Variabel yang lain easy of use, Interoperabilitas, Portofolio layanan tidak mempengaruhi kepuasan pelanggan dan niat retensi. Retensi pelanggan dapat dijadikan salah satu LTV untuk mengukur kinerja manajemen dan model bisnis, kepuasan pelanggan tercapai, retensi pelanggan meningkat hal tersebut linier dengan kinerja manajemen yang baik, hal tersebut berlaku sebaliknya.
Pengembangan Sistem TIK pada Proses Pembelajaran Berbasis Merdeka Belajar dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Laporan Hasil Belajar Siswa
Authors: Samiyanto Samiyanto , Muhibbin Ahmad , Haryanto Sigit
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sistem informasi TIK untuk pembelajaran berbasis merdeka belajar. Pengembangan ini dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas laporan hasil belajar siswa. Metode penelitian adalah research and development (R&D), yang merupakan metode penelitian pengembangan manajemen pembelajaran daring berbasis web, dan pengujian efektivitas produk. Penelitian dilakukan di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan. Mata pelajaran yang diteliti adalah guru dan siswa. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa penelitian ini mengembangkan media yang dapat mengelola pembelajaran bagi guru dan siswa. Pembelajaran dikelola secara online di situs web, yang mencakup alat pembelajaran guru dan tugas siswa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa penelitian ini mengembangkan media yang dapat mengelola pembelajaran bagi guru dan siswa. Pembelajaran dikelola secara online di situs web, yang mencakup alat pembelajaran guru dan tugas siswa. Tautan ke media manajemen pembelajaran adalah https://pjj.smkn9-solo.sch.id. Alat pembelajaran yang dikelola untuk guru meliputi kehadiran siswa, jadwal pelajaran, materi pelajaran, tugas dan pekerjaan rumah, soal latihan dan soal tengah semester dan akhir semester.
Upaya Pemanfaatan Media Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Siswa Kelas XI Jurusan Multimedia SMK Ma’arif NU Kota Batam
Authors: Sumianti Sumianti , Akib Akib , Sudirman Bahtiar
Published: March 2023

Tujuan diadakannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada upaya pemanfaatan media pembelajaran pendidikan agama islam dalam meningktakan prestasi belajar siswa kelas XI jurusan multimedia SMK Ma’arif NU Kota Batam. Untuk mengetahui apakah faktor pendukung dan penghambat ada upaya pemanfaatan media pembelajaran pendidikan agama islam dalam meningktakan prestasi belajar siswa kelas XI jurusan multimedia SMK Ma’arif NU Kota Batam. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif murni. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI yang berjumlah siswa. Teknik pengambilan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Data diperoleh dari analisis sebelum dilapangan dan analisis selama dilapangan. Data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini melalui wawancara menunjukkan hasil bahwa ada upaya pemanfaatan media pembelajaran pendidikan agama islam dalam meningktakan prestasi belajar siswa kelas XI jurusan multimedia SMK Ma’arif NU Kota Batam berupa memberikan motivasi dan contoh kepada siswa serta memberi sanksi yang mengedukasi apabila siswa kelas XI melakukan kesalahan dalam hal kedisiplinan. Adapun faktor pendukung dan penghambat yang penulis ketahui selama penelitian diantaranya. Faktor pendukung anatara lain, siswa mendapatkan apresiasi berupa hadiah, mendapatkan dukungan yang baik dari guru, serta guru-guru yang memiliki keahlian dibidang nya msing-masing. Sedangkan faktor penghambatnya adalah dari lingkungan keluarga yang kurang disiplin, dari lingkungan masyarakat serta teman yang kurang baik, dan pada masa pendemi ini, siswa agak sulit dalam menerima pembelajaran di sebabkan kurang perhatian dari orang tua dan guru yang bersangkutan.
Peningkatan Efektivitas Pembelajaran pada Bimbel ADS Menggunakan E-Learning Class dengan Sistem LMS
Authors: Zakirman Zakirman
Published: March 2023

Bimbingan belajar adalah kegiatan yang dilakukan dengan cara memberikan bantuan pada peserta didik agar dapat mencapai prestasi akademik atau hasil belajar yang lebih maksimal di lembaga atau tempat mereka menimba ilmu. Umumnya, bimbingan belajar diberikan oleh pihak sekolah yang berperan sebagai lembaga pendidik anak, namun juga bisa berasal dari luar sekolah. Namun disaat pandemic Covid-19, sekolah-sekolah diliburkan dan tempat bimbingan belajar juga diliburkan, guna mengurangi penyebaran Covid-19. Pelaksanaan bimbingan belajar di ADS BimBel di Kota Bangko, Kabupaten Merangin, Provinsi Jambi tidak efektif selama pandemi, serta terjadi penurunan jumlah siswa yang cukup signifikan akibat kurang efektifnya penyelenggaraan pembelajaran. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini untuk meningkatkan efektivitas pembelajaran pada bimbel ADS menggunakan e-learning class melalui sistem LMS. Prosedur kegiatan pengabdian ini terdiri dari enam tahap kegiatan dan berlangsung selama tujuh bulan. Untuk mengembangkan e-learning class juga berkolaborasi dengan ahli IT. Hasil pengabdian diperoleh e-learning class bimbel ADS berupa website, e-modul, video pemaparan materi dan latihan. Kedepan diharapkan akan semakin banyak mata pelajaran diberbagai jenjang kelas dieksplorasi pada website bimbel ads dan semakin menarik dan meningkatkan jumlah siswa bimbel ADS.
Influence of different Carbon and Nitrogen Sources on the Production of Single Cell Biomass from Potato Peels
Authors: Nadeem Hira
Published: March 2023

Potato peel can be converted into various value-added compounds, such as enzymes, bio sorbents, biohydrogen, and biogas. Objective: To evaluate the influence of different Carbon and Nitrogen Sources on the Production of Single Cell Biomass from potato peels. Methods: The process of fermentation was carried out in mix broth with different concentrations of carbon, nitrogen, and different nitrogen sources to determine the effect of these factors on the production of SCP. Results: Maximum yield of dry cell biomass (0.251 and 0.245 g/100 ml) was achieved with organic nitrogen source peptone and inorganic nitrogen source ammonium sulphate, respectively. Ammonium sulphate is more suitable to use as peptone is expensive organic nitrogen source. Next optimization of nitrogen concentration was done with ammonium sulphate with different concentrations and best yield (0.190 g/100 ml) was obtained with 1.5% nitrogen concentration. Conclusions: In conclusion, the study suggests that ammonium sulphate is a more suitable nitrogen source than peptone for maximizing the yield of dry cell biomass. Additionally, optimization of nitrogen concentration with ammonium sulphate showed that a 1.5% concentration is the best for achieving the highest yield. These findings have important implications for improving the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of industrial-scale production of dry cell biomass
PERFIL, ESTRATÉGIAS E METODOLOGIAS DE ENSINO DE PROFESSORES QUE ATUAM NA EDUCAÇÃO DE JOVENS E ADULTOS NO MUNICÍPIO DE ITACOATIARA-AMAZONAS
Authors: Roque Jôse Lafaiete , Teles Nayana Cristina Gomes
Published: March 2023

Discute-se, neste texto, os resultados parciais de uma pesquisa aprovada com financiamento da Fundação de Amparo à pesquisa do Estado que investiga o perfil profissional dos professores que atuam na EJA-Ensino Médio, em três escolas situadas na zona urbana do município de Itacoatiara-AM. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa que reúne aspectos de pesquisa exploratória e analítica. Os procedimentos utilizados para a coleta de dados foram a aplicação de questionários impressos, entregues nas escolas em envelopes que poderiam ser selados e não demandavam identificação de nomes. Participaram da pesquisa 31 professores, dos 39 docentes que atuam nas três escolas estaduais que ofertam turmas de EJA. Identificamos que os professores que atuam nessa modalidade são graduados nas áreas do conhecimento em que lecionam. Os recursos didáticos mais utilizados são o quadro-negro e o pincel, seguidos dos livros didáticos e impressos, base das chamadas metodologias tradicionais. Concluímos que as práticas pedagógicas dos professores sujeitos da pesquisa estão ancoradas em saberes tradicionais das séries regulares, percebemos que os recursos didáticos e pedagógicos disponíveis para mediar o ensinar e aprender nem sempre são apresentados de forma coerente e especializada para tal  propósito, construídas, analisadas e revisadas reflexionando a trajetória de vida e de escolarização apresentadas pelos discentes.
O PAPEL DA MATEMÁTICA NA RELAÇÃO DO HOMEM COM A REALIDADE: ALGUMAS QUESTÕES E REFLEXÕES
Authors: De Sá Pinto Valessa Leal Lessa , Kubrusly Ricardo Silva , Siqueira Angelo Santos , dos Santos Sicleidi Valente , De Oliveira Geovane André Teles
Published: March 2023

O artigo trata das primeiras reflexões de uma tese que tem a proposta de apresentar a matemática como uma produção da mente humana, que recebe forte influência de fatores intrínsecos ao homem, como aspectos culturais e sociais, entre outros. Para isto, trazemos algumas questões sobre o papel da matemática na relação do homem com a realidade. Neste contexto, o objetivo do presente estudo é mostrar como percebemos as interações do ser humano com a matemática nos mais diferentes cenários e a posição que ela ocupa em cada um deles. O trabalho destaca a matemática como uma interessante invenção do homem na busca de representação da realidade, que acabou por tornar-se associada às ideias de verdade e certeza sobre as coisas do mundo.
CAPACIDADE ABSORTIVA COMO DIFERENCIAL COMPETITIVO EM UM CLUSTER REGIONAL TÊXTIL
Authors: Tenfen Glaucia Marian , Bronnemann Márcia Regina
Published: March 2023

Os clusters regionais têm revelado importante papel no desenvolvimento econômico da sociedade. Este artigo identifica como se manifesta a capacidade absortiva em empresas de um cluster regional têxtil que fazem parte do Santa Catarina Moda e Cultura (SCMC), de modo a caracterizar seu diferencial competitivo.
Collective cool
Authors: Marshall Matilda
Published: March 2023

Would you share your freezer with your neighbours? Today, most Swedish households have access to a home freezer, but in the middle of the 20th century, collective freezer lockers offered affordable access to modern technology. Geographers have suggested that encouraging collective cooling practices could reduce environmental impact. The aim of this article is to investigate collective freezer lockers as a cultural phenomenon, and thereby getting closer to collective cooling practices, and to discuss the conditions for (re-introducing) collective freezer practices. Through personal narratives and media material, I trace meanings, norms, and discourses that formed part of these practices. The lockers were involved in daily practices of food, managing distances and social relations, and declined when home freezers became depicted as more affordable and rational. I conclude with discussing the possibilities and implications of a potential upscaling or revitalising of the practice of collective freezing.
Program Baitul Qiradh Dalam Pemberdayaan Ponorogo Makmur Perspektif Fiqih Muamalah ( Studi Kasus Baznas Ponorogo) Tahun 2022
Authors: Aisi Okta
Published: March 2023

The Ponorogo Prosperous Baitul Qiradh Program of Baznas Ponorogo provides the needs needed by the community in economic activities, especially in mustahiq micro, small and medium enterprises, productive and innovative empowerment includes business capital assistance and business capital development to assist business partners and be able to manage until prosperity is achieved. With micro-business actors who become partners with Baznas, there will be no hassle in matters of business capital, because what is empowered is in the form of non-profit and is carried out independently of sharia.
Comparison of Serum Vitamin D Levels with Glucose, Lipid, and the Other Biochemical Parameters: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors:   Department of Family Medicine, Istanbul Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey, Sezgin Yılmaz ,   drysezgin@gmail.com (YS), yalcin18@yahoo.com (YH), Hacıoğlu Yalçın ,   Department of Family Medicine, Istanbul Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey; drysezgin@gmail.com (YS), yalcin18@yahoo.com (YH), Kaplan Aşkın K. ,   Department of Family Medicine, Maltepe University, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey; askinkkaplan@gmail.com
Published: March 2023

"Since vitamin D is synthesized from cholesterol, it is claimed to be associated with insulin resistance, suggesting that there may be an association between vitamin D glucose and lipids. For this reason, we aimed to investigate a relationship between vitamin D and biochemical parameters, including glucose and lipids. This cross-sectional study included 198 patients .admitted to the family medicine outpatient clinic between June and December 2016. There was no significant correlation between vitamin D and serum glucose, total cholesterol, triglyceride, HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, calcium, magnesium, sodium, TSH, and body mass index values in both men and women. There was a correlation between vitamin D and total cholesterol and LDL cholesterol levels in the younger subjects below 41 years (p=0.002). Regression analysis with other variables showed no statistical significance between vitamin D levels on LDL-C levels (P=0.309). Despite previous studies, our study did not confirm the effects of vitamin D on serum glucose, lipid, calcium, and other biochemical parameters. However, these results suggest that the standard up-to-date literature showing the relationship between vitamin D and various metabolic and hormonal disorders may need to be confirmed by new large-scale studies. "
The Role of Inflammation in the Pathogenesis of Psoriasis
Authors: Costache Raluca S. , Georgescu Mihaela , Ghilencea Adelina , Feroiu Oana , Tiplica Sorin G. , Costache Daniel O.
Published: March 2023

"Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin condition with genetic determinism characterized by the presence of welldefined, erythematous plaques, covered by white, pearly, stratified scales, located on the extension areas, the skin of the scalp, intertriginous regions. The origin of psoriasis is multifactorial, involving hereditary and environmental pathogenic mechanisms. It is triggered by various risk factors involving a variety of processes, such as inflammation, antigen presentation, cell signaling, and transcriptional regulation. "
The Impact of the Hypercaloric Diet versus the Mediterranean Diet on Insulin Sensitivity
Authors: Ionita Radu Florentina , Ranetti Aurelian E , Vasile Titus M , Sirbu Anca M , Axelerad Any , Sirbu Carmen A
Published: March 2023

"Obesity affects the population worldwide. A hypercaloric diet associated with a sedentary life, stress, and genetic background, triggers various metabolic disorders, such as metabolic syndrome, diabetes mellitus, cancer, cardiovascular diseases, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and cognitive impairment. A healthy diet correlated with physical activity, not smoking, and moderate alcohol consumption reduces the risk of developing metabolic diseases. The Mediterranean diet contains antioxidants, fiber, polyunsaturated fats, and compounds with anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer, and anti-obesity properties. In a wide variety of species including humans, the reduction of calories between 20-40% significantly improves health, increaseslongevity, and delaysthe development of various pathologies. The main aim of this review is to present the comparative effects of the Mediterranean diet versus the hypercaloric diet on insulin sensitivity. "
Prediction and Investigation of the Interactive Impact of Shell Thickness and Infill Density on the Mechanical Properties, and the Mass of ABS Prints
Authors: Bedan Aqeel S. , Abbas Tahseen F. , Hussein Emad A.
Published: March 2023

Shell thickness and infill density are key parameters for determining mechanical stability of a printed part when subjected to stress. This study aimed to establish models for predicting responses, specifically compressive strength, relative strength, and weight, and to analyze the interactive effects of both shell thickness and infill density on ABS prints, which were evaluated by conducting compression tests. For this purpose, the interactive effects of different shell thicknesses (0.4, 0.8, 1.2, 1.6, and 2.0 mm) and different infill densities (0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%) on the considered response variables, namely, compressive strength, relative strength, and material consumption of ABS prints were investigated. According to the results of the experiments, a specimen printed from ABS with a 75% infill density and a shell thickness of 2 mm has the highest relative compressive stress (1645 N/g). The evaluation of the effectiveness of the proposed prediction models was confirmed by comparing the measured data with the predicted data, which showed that the quadratic fit models presented in this study are suitable for all considered response variables. The model fits the data well, with a maximum error of 6.2%. By estimating the compressive strength, relative strength, and material consumption in relation to process parameters before manufacturing the FDM parts, the developed prediction models will assist practitioners in reducing the number of experimental works, resulting in material savings, reduced printing time, and reduced energy consumption.
Factors Influencing the Behavioural Intention of Patients with Chronic Diseases to Adopt IoT-Healthcare Services in Malaysia
Authors: Jawad Huda Hussein Mohamad , Bin Hassan Zainuddin , Zaidan Bilal Bahaa
Published: March 2023

The Internet of Things (IoT) in healthcare is the newest trend in the healthcare market. IoT allows healthcare providers to expand their reach beyond the usual clinical environment. They are driven to maximize the possibilities of digitally linked healthcare services to improve the user experience, diagnostic accuracy, and communication among healthcare professionals. Sensors, wearables, and health monitors have made healthcare cheaper, faster, and more effective. Despite the privileges of the IoT in healthcare services, the adoption rate of these services is still in the early stages. The aim of this research was to examine the adoption of IoT-enabled healthcare services among Malaysian chronic patients. To achieve this purpose, the study offered an integrated framework to investigate the influence of the identified factors on Behavioural Intention (BI) to adopt IoT healthcare services. The novelty lies in combining the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT), the Theory of Organizational Environments for Technology Adoption (TOE), and the Social Exchange Theory (SE). Patients in Malaysia dealing with chronic illnesses were the subjects of an online survey. Eleven predicted predictive constructs' impacts were investigated using partial least square structural equation modeling. The findings revealed that individual and technological factors and their dimensions, significantly affected chronic disease patients’ BI toward IoT-healthcare services adoption. Similar results were observed for the effect of BI on Use Behaviour (UB). Meanwhile, trust partially mediated the effect of individual and technological-related factors on BI.
Performance of Different Peach Varieties at Lower Altitude (4000 ft) of Murree Hills
Authors: Zia ul Hasan Syed , Asghar Sana , Bibi Riffat , Naureen Malik Safia , Rafiq Rizwan , Zulfiqar Bushra
Published: March 2023

Peach is unique stone fruit belongs to subtropical zones. It is getting high in demand due to its immense nutritional importance and dessert quality. High quality peach produce is dependent of various factors such as variety, rootstock, climate and soil etc. In pursuit of that the performance of eight different cherry varieties namely Florida King, Peach 8, Mario Delicizia, Peach 3, Early Grand, A-669, Nectarine and Spring Crest were evaluated in the climatic conditions of Tret (4000 ft). The experiment laid out according to randomized complete block design (RCBD), with four replications and one plant per treatment for the consecutive three years. Data regarding Flowering time , Fruit setting, Color break stage, Date of maturity, Ripening Stage , Fruit Weight (g), Fruit Length (cm), Fruit Width (cm), Yield per plant (kg), TSS %  and Firmness. Peach 8 is the early maturity variety followed by Florida king. The Highest TSS value was shown by Florida King (13 oBrix) followed by Peach 8 (12 oBrix). Regarding the firmness (15) Florida king surpasses all other varieties. Regarding yield per plant Early Grand exhibited better results (15 kg/plant). In the long run, it will be an effective protocol for production of peach on commercial scale and development of market as well as storage on sound basis
The Use of Mutagenesis to Create Genetic Variation in Tomato Crop
Authors: Shehzad Tayyab , Ahmed Munir , Ul Hassan Mahmood
Published: March 2023

Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.) is one of the most perishable crops worldwide grown due to its rich nutritional quality and good market value. It is less attentive crop as compared to major crops.  There is need to explore the genetic diversity among the tomato germplasm, to create resistance against biotic and abiotic stresses. Without the genetic variationreeding program remains infective. One most important method to create variation in plants is the use of mutagenesis in plant breeding. To create more variation mutation breeding can be used in tomatoes. Improvement of plant varieties either through conventional or non-conventional breeding is the main objective of the plant breeders but parental varieties with unusual features are usually produced by mutagenesis at first stage and later subjected to breeding experiments to produce more stable and modified plant lines.
Mapping of Macro Minerals in Selected Summer Forages of District Kasur
Authors: Hussain Fiaz , Afzal Rashid Muhammad , Ghulam Mohayuddin Syed , Qasim Muhammad
Published: March 2023

Minerals are essential for production, reproduction and health of livestock. Among feed resources, forages are considered as a cheap source of minerals for livestock. Therefore, the aim of this study was to map the mineral contents of selected summer forages of district Kasur. Four seasonal forages including maize, sorghum and millet were selected for analysis of mineral contents. A total n=400 forage samples were collected from four tehsils of district Kasur including: Kasur, Chunian, Pattoki and Kot Radha Kishan (KRK). For Sample collection GPS essential android mobile application was used to determine latitude and longitude for sample collection site. After collection, samples were processed for wet digestion. Sodium (Na) and Potassium (K) content was analyzed using flame photometer; whereas, Calcium (Ca) and Phosphorus (P) contents were analyzed by atomic absorption and spectrophotometer. The data were analyzed using one-way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). Results of the current experiment showed that Ca concentration was higher (P<0.05) in the Chunian compared with the KRK and Pattoki in maize forage. Additionally, sorghum Ca concentration was same (P>0.05)   in the entire tehsils of the Kasur. Whereas, Ca contents of millet was higher (P<0.05) in the Kasur compared with the Chunian. Concentration of P in maize and sorghum forages were not different (P>0.05) among all the tehsils. Whereas, P contents of millet was higher (P<0.05) in the KRK compared with the Chunian. In maize forage, Na contents was higher (P<0.05) in the KRK compared with the Kasur and was lower in the Pattoki and the Chunian. Na concentration of sorghum forage was greater (P<0.05) in the Pattoki compared with the other tehsils. Whereas, Na contents of millet forage was higher (P<0.05) in the Chunian than the KRK. K contents of maize and millet forages were not different (P0.05) among the all tehsils of the district Kasur. Whereas, K concentration was higher (P<0.05) in the KRK compared with the Kasur in sorghum forage. It can be concluded that concentration of Ca, P, N and K in summer forages including maize, sorghum and millet of district Kasur varied. Data can help us to identify the mineral deficiency in district Kasur and formulate area specific mineral mixtures to manage mineral status of livestock.
Using Mind Maps in Design Technology Teaching Methodology-1 Course
Authors: Gombojav Chuluunaa
Published: March 2023

Mind mapping is a learning technique that uses a non-linear approach in order to motivate learner’s mental activity. It also encourages students to think and explore concepts using visual-spatial relationships flowing from a central theme to peripheral branches which can be inter-related. A total of 59 second-year students of the Design Technology Teacher Program at Mongolian National University of Education (MNUE) participated in this study. The participants created paper based mind maps for certain subjects in Design and Technology Education. The obtained results demonstrated that the mind mapping tools play an important role in lesson plan developing activities, and participants generally had positive opinions and reported that mind maps are beneficial and useful tools in reinforcing, assessing, and visualizing learning in general, and making lessons more entertaining and easy to understand.

“Дизайн технологи заах арга зүй” хичээлд оюуны зураглалын аргыг хэрэглэж туршсан нь

ХураангуйСуралцагчдын бүтээлч сэтгэлгээг хөгжүүлэхэд оюуны үйлийг идэвхжүүлэх, хичээлийн оновчтой арга, хэлбэрүүд маш чухал үүрэгтэй. Оюуны зураглал нь ойлголт, мэдээллийг шаталсан эрэмбийн дагуу зураглаж, тэдгээрийн хоорондын холбоог бий болгох замаар тархины чадавхыг нээх график хэрэгсэл бөгөөд ингэснээр бүтээлч, зохион байгуулалттай, шинэ сэтгэлгээний бүтцийг бий болгоход тусалдаг. МУБИС-ийн Дизайн технологийн багш мэргэжлээр суралцаж буй II курсийн 59 оюутанд “Дизайн технологи заах арга зүй-1” хичээлийн хүрээнд туршилт судалгааг явуулсан. Оюутнууд дизайн технологийн хичээлийн нэг ангийн, бүлэг сэдвийн, нэгж болон ээлжит хичээлийн агуулгаар оюуны зураглал хийж хоорондын залгамж холбоо, хэрэглээг илрүүлэх, түүнд тулгуурлаж жилийн төлөвлөлт, нэгж, ээлжит хичээлийн хөтөлбөр боловсруулах даалгавар гүйцэтгэсэн. Оюуны зураглалын арга нь оюутнууд хөтөлбөрийн агуулгыг нарийвчлан судлах, хичээлээр хийлгэх дадлага ажил, даалгаврыг оновчтой төлөвлөх, боловсруулах, хичээлийн хэрэглэгдэхүүнийг төлөвлөх, үнэлгээний арга зүйг боловсруулах зэрэг хөтөлбөрийн бүх элементүүдийг нэг зэрэг бүрэн зураглалаар харж, төлөвлөх, боловсруулахад нь дэмжлэг болж чадаж байна.

Түлхүүр үг: Бүтээлч сэтгэлгээ, оюуны зураглалын арга, нэгж хичээлийн хөтөлбөр
El alumnado de educación infantil ya sabe lo que es un virus
Authors: López Luengo María Antonia , Paños Esther , Ruiz-Gallardo José Reyes
Published: March 2023

Este trabajo busca identificar qué conocimientos sobre los virus se generaron de modo informal durante la pandemia del SARS-CoV-2 entre los escolares de educación infantil. Para ello, se analizan las respuestas de una entrevista estructurada llevada a cabo por las tutoras en las aulas y los dibujos realizados por el alumnado. Los participantes fueron 241 escolares de las aulas de infantil de 3 a 5 años. Los resultados apuntan a que la pandemia ha favorecido un conocimiento más realista sobre los virus, aunque ligado a uno concreto, el coronavirus. Los virus son situados mayoritariamente en el medio exterior y entendidos como agentes dañinos. Por último, los medios de comunicación destacan como principal fuente de información.
Construyendo modelos precursores sobre la flotabilidad de objetos macizos a los seis años
Authors: García-Rodeja Isabel , Rodríguez Rouco Estefanía Vera , Lorenzo Flores María , Sesto Varela Vanessa
Published: March 2023

En este trabajo se describe cómo construyen modelos y explicaciones relacionadas con la flotabilidad de los objetos macizos 4 niños de 6 años durante una propuesta didáctica sobre la flotación. Para la recogida de datos, la intervenación se grabó en audio. Los resultados muestran que, al inicio de la secuencia, algunos niños no son capaces de justificar sus predicciones sobre la flotabilidad de algunos objetos, mientras que otros utilizan diferentes criterios para cada objeto, como el tamaño, la dureza o el peso. Sin embargo, al finalizar la secuencia, los niños utilizan ideas de un modelo precursor sobre la flotación basado en el material del que están hechos los objetos.
PENGARUH HARGA DAN PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KONSUMEN Y.O.U PADA HASANAH MART AIR HAJI
Authors: Marlius Doni , Jovanka Nadilla
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dan menganalisis pengaruh harga dan promosi terhadap keputusan pembelian (studi terhadap konsumen produk kosmetik Y.O.U di Hasanah Mart Air Haji). Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan analisis data regresi linier berganda. Sampel penelitian Sampel penelitian ini adalah konsumen berusia minimal 17 tahun yang membeli dan menggunakan produk kosmetik YOU di Hasanah Mart. Sampel diambil dengan non-probability sampling (purposive sampling). Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah variabel independen yaitu harga (X₁) dan promosi produk (X₂) dan variabel dependen (Y) adalah keputusan pembelian. Dari perhitungan uji-t, dapat dilihat bahwa untuk harga (X₁) nilai t-hitung besar dari t-tabel 2.229 > 0,677 dan nilai signifikan 0,028 <0,05 untuk N = 92, kesimpulannya adalah hipotesis dapat diterima atau dibuktikan benar untuk variabel harga (X₁ ). Sehingga dapat dinyatakan bahwa ada pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara keputusan harga dan pembelian. Sedangkan uji-t untuk promosi (X₂) nilai hitungan t besar dari tabel t 4,274 > 0,677 dan nilai signifikan 0,000 <0,05 untuk N = 92, maka kesimpulannya juga hipotesis diterima untuk variabel promosi produk (X₂). Sehingga dapat dinyatakan bahwa ada pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara promosi produk dengan keputusan pembelian. Variabel yang paling berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian adalah persepsi harga, sehingga perusahaan dapat mempertahankan harga yang cukup terjangkau untuk memperbaiki keputusan pembelian produk kosmetik ANDA.
PENGARUH LITERASI PAJAK, SISTEM ADMINISTRASI PAJAK MODERN DAN SANKSI PAJAK TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK UMKM DI KABUPATEN BEKASI (Studi pada Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi UMKM di Kabupaten Bekasi)
Authors: Mardhatilla Davina Putri , Marundha Amor , Eprianto Idel
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif dan bertujuan untuk mengestimasi dan menguji Pengaruh Literasi Pajak, Sistem Administrasi Pajak Modern dan Sanksi Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM di Kabupaten Bekasi, secara parsial .

Sampel yang digunakan penulis sebanyak 113 responden dan 108 yang memenuhi kriteria penelitian WPOP UMKM di Kabupaten Bekasi. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan purposive sampling. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan secara Kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan alat pengelolaan SmartPLS dimana mewakilkan hasil serta hipotesis penelitian.

Hasil penelitian ini mejelaskan bahwa secara parsial Literasi Pajak berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap Kepatuhan wajib pajak yang dibuktikan dengan nilai t statistic 1.496 dan p value 0.135 , Sistem Administrasi Pajak Modern  berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kepatuhan wajib pajak dengan nilai t statistic 6.212 dan p value 0.000. Sanksi Pajak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kepatuhan wajib pajak dengan nilai t statistic 2.941 dan p value 0.003. Penelitian ini memiliki kontribusi dalam pengembangan theorry planned behavior dan tecnology acceptance model.
PENGARUH STRES KERJA, KOMUNIKASI INTERNAL DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA BADAN KEPEGAWAIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA (BKPSDM) KABUPATEN AGAM
Authors: Mijaya Rudi , Susanti Febsri
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: 1) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh stress kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai pada pada Badan Kepegawaian Dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia (BPKSDM) Kabupaten Agam; 2) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh komunikasi internal terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Badan Kepegawaian Dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia (BPKSDM) Kabupaten Agam; 3) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Badan Kepegawaian Dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia (BPKSDM) Kabupaten Agam. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dengan populasi dari 31 pegawai. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan teknik pengambilan sampel adalah total sampling sedangkan sumber datanya adalah data primer. Teknik analisis data menggunakan regresi linear berganda dengan menggunakan bantuan program SPSS versi 26. Hipotesis di uji dengan menggunakan uji t pada α = 0,05 Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji normalitas, uji multikolinearitas, uji heteroskedastisitas, analisis regresi linier berganda, uji T hipotesis, Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Stres Kerja berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan tehadap kinerja pegawai pada Badan Kepegawaian Dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia (BKPSDM) Kabupaten Agam; 2) Komunikasi Internal berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja pegawai pada Badan Kepegawaian Dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia (BKPSDM) Kabupaten Agam; 3) Lingkungan Kerja berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Badan Kepegawaian Dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia (BKPSDM) Kabupaten Agam.
ANALISIS IMPOR BERAS DI INDONESIA DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI IMPOR BERAS
Authors: Wibawa Nehemia Christian , Ardini Haura , Hermawati Gita , Firdausa Rafidah Nur , Anggoro Kholip Bayu , Wikansari Rinandita
Published: March 2023

Perdagangan Internasional dapat diartikan sebagai aktivitas dagang yang dilakukan oleh dua negara atau lebih atas dasar kesepakatan bersama. Perdagangan Internasional dilakukan dengan tujuan memenuhi kebutuhan dalam negeri yang belum tercukupi dan meningkatkan devisa negara. Sesuai dengan pemaparan tujuan yang sudah ada maka, dapat diketahui bahwa faktor penyebab terjadinya perdagangan internasional yaitu: perbedaan sumber daya alam, memperluas pasar, menjalin kerja sama antar negara. Kegiatan perdagangan internasional dibagi menjadi eskpor dan impor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang memengaruhi tingkat impor beras di Indonesia. Metode analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dan kuantitatif. Serta jenis data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder dengan metode regresi linear berganda. Metode deskriptif pada penelitian ini digunakan untuk mempengaruhi perkembangan impor beras Indonesia. Metode Kuantitatif pada penelitian ini digunakan untuk menganalisis pengaruh produksi beras, harga beras lokal, kurs mata uang Indonesia terhadap USD tahun 2000-2021. Berdasarkan penelitian didapatkan hasil faktor yang memengaruhi impor beras secara signifikan adalah harga dan produksi beras domestik. Faktor lain yang memengaruhi impor beras yaitu jumlah penduduk, permintaan beras sebelumnya, pendapatan perkapita, luas lahan panen, perkiraan permintaan beras di masa yang akan datang.
PENGARUH AKUNTANSI FORENSIK KEMAMPUAN DAN PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL AUDIT INVESTIGASI TERHADAP PENGUNGKAPAN FRAUD (Studi pada Kantor BPKP Makassar)
Authors: Ziah Sifa Ulfa , Kuntadi Cris
Published: March 2023

Skandal akuntansi merupakan gambaran nyata maraknya terjadinya kecurangan akuntansi atau Fraud di dunia global. Bahkan sangat sulit dideteksi oleh proses pemeriksaan keuangan biasa dan sampai sekarang pun masih belum ada solusi penyelesaiannya. Kebangkrutan Enron Corporation, Lehman Brothers cs, limbungnya Citigroup terasa seperti Dejavu Black Tuesday tahun 1929. Indonesia pun tak luput dari kasus serupa. Mulai dari kasus Bank Century, PT. Ades Alfindo, serta PT. Indofarma. Akuntansi Forensik merupakan jawaban atas tantangan tersebut. Sifat “Problem-Based” dari disiplin ilmu akuntansi forensik diharapkan dapat menjadi solusi masalah-masalah kecurangan serta mencegah terjadinya fraud yang merugikan banyak pihak tersebut. Akuntansi forensik adalah penggunaan keahlian akuntansi yang dipadukan dengan kemampuan investigatif untuk memecahkan suatu masalah/sengketa keuangan atau dugaan fraud. Artikel ini mengulas tentang Pengaruh Akuntansi Forensik Kemampuan dan Pengendalian Internal Auditor Investigasi Terhadap Fraud. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk menetapkan hipotesis pengaruh antar variabel untuk penelitian selanjutnya. Hasil dari artikel tinjauan pustaka ini adalah: 1)Akuntansi Forensik berpengaruh terhadap pengungkapan  fraud, 2) Kemampuan dan Pengendalian internal berpengaruh terhadap pengungkapan fraud, 3) Audit Investigasi berpengaruh terhadap pengungkapan fraud.
Focus on Empowering Rural Women and Improving Commercial Small-scale Subsistence Agriculture to Alleviate Poverty in Rural Papua New Guinea
Authors: Nasi Philip
Published: March 2023

Majority of indigenous people of Papua New Guinea live on subsistence farming practices to provide for their families. The research shows that women in rural areas play a paramount role through subsistence agriculture in sustaining livelihood. The subsistence agriculture has long been practiced in Papua New Guinea since prehistory and the women play key roles in selling surplus farm produces at local markets.
Effectiveness of Plantar Fascial Mobilization and Static Stretching on Hamstrings Flexibility among Overweight Individuals
Authors: Nabira Izhar  , Anam Bint Irfan  , Syed Naeem Abbas  , Khalid Abbas  , Momin Mukhtar  , Hafiz Abdul Rehman
Published: March 2023

Background: Hamstrings tightness is commonly found among obese individuals and athletes. Many factors can result in hamstrings tightness such as overuse, bad posture and sports activities. It can result in major muscle imbalance which can predispose a person to muscle injuries. Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of plantar fascial mobilization and static stretching on hamstrings flexibility in overweight individuals. Methods: This quasi-experimental study was conducted at the Physiotherapy department of Shalamar Hospital, Lahore for 6 months. About 50 participants were selected after meeting the eligibility criteria through non-probability purposive sampling. Participants were divided into two equal groups, Group A received static stretching of the hamstrings and Group B received plantar fascial mobilization for three consecutive days. Pre and post-treatment readings of the numeric pain rating scale and active knee extension were recorded in this study. Overweight individuals with having body mass index between 25 to 30 and age ranging from 18 to 35 years presented with hamstring tightness (at least 20 degrees of active knee extension were included in this study). Patients were excluded if they showed any red flags such as rheumatoid arthritis, fracture, tumor, osteoporosis, history of steroid use, lower limb injuries or surgery. The normality of data was assessed through the Shapiro-Wilk test. The difference between pre and post-treatment readings was calculated using paired sample t-test for this parametric data.  Independent sample t-test was estimated for finding difference between groups. Results: Patients presented in both groups had an age between 18 and 50 with a mean age of 38.56+9.243. Data were analyzed through independent sample t-tests and paired sample t-tests. The results showed that plantar fascial mobilization along with static stretching was superior in improving hamstring flexibility (83.20+1.65) and reducing pain (1.96+1.48) than static stretching alone in improving hamstring flexibility (76.40+0.02) and in reducing pain (3.45+1.45). Conclusion: It concludes that both the treatment techniques, plantar facial mobilization and static stretching were effective in improving hamstring flexibility by increasing active knee extension and decreasing pain intensity however plantar fascial mobilization along with static stretching was superior to static stretching alone in improving the hamstring flexibility in overweight individuals.
Prevalence of cervical radiculopathy among teachers
Authors: Malik Muhammad Atif  , Aqsa Tahir  , Talha Mazhar  , Konain bakht  , Muhammad Dilshad  , Tahreem Akhtar
Published: March 2023

Abstract:Background:

Pinched nerves, or cervical radiculopathy, are caused by damage to the nerves or changes in the way they function. A nerve root close to the cervical vertebrae is compressed, causing the pain.

Objective:

The aim of this study is to determine the frequency of cervical radiculopathy among teachers and to find out difference in prevalence of cervical radiculopathy with respect to demographics.

Methodology:

The population of the study was composed of teachers of Faisalabad city i.e. male and female from different institutes. Sample was approached using purposive convenient sampling in their offices. Final size of sample was as; Male Teachers (n = 50) and Female teachers (n = 50). It was Cross-sectional study and Purposive sampling technique.

Results:

It highlights the prevalence of cervical radiculopathy among male and female teachers separately with male teachers experiencing more symptoms than female teachers. It showed a strong connection between height of chair, table, whiteboard, life style, age and cervical radiculopathy. It suggested that teachers must have active life style to not being victim of cervical radiculopathy.

Conclusion:

Male teachers scored high on cervical radiculopathy as compared to female.

It was also found that teachers with more age scored higher on cervical radiculopathy. Furthermore, teachers who were using chair and table of height less than 20 inch scored more on cervical radiculopathy. Moreover, teachers who were using whiteboard with less height also scored higher on cervical radiculopathy.
Focusing on the moderately active compound (MAC) in the design and development of strategies to optimize the apoptotic effect by molecular mechanics techniques
Authors: Evren Asaf Evrim , Nuha Demokrat , Yurttaş Leyla
Published: March 2023

Today, chemotherapeutic agents are mostly used to fight cancer in clinics. But even though they have selectivity for cancer cells, their mechanism of action could result in necrosis. Therefore, we aimed to suggest new design strategies using a moderately active compound (MAC) to get better activity and increase the apoptotic effect in this study. Although MAC, previously synthesized and evaluated for its anticancer properties, has been marked as a moderately active compound, it has let us develop new molecules using its molecular core supported by molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulation. The caspase-3 enzyme was subjected to density functional theory (DFT), docking, and molecular dynamics simulation studies, and the results were analyzed to better understand the structure-activity relationship (SAR); thus, new design strategies were proposed.