bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Psychiatria środowiskowa w opinii studentów kierunków medycznych i psychologii
Authors: Wielgus Benita , Morawski Jakub
Published: December 2020

Narodowy Program Ochrony Zdrowia Psychicznego na lata 2017-2022 poszerza

zakres lecznictwa środowiskowego, co wymaga wprowadzenia zmian w zakresie

programów edukacyjnych uczelni wyższych w Polsce dotyczących funkcjonowania

oraz rozwoju działań zgodnych z modelem środowiskowym. Celem przeprowadzonego

badania było uzyskanie opinii studentów kierunków medycznych na temat psychiatrii

środowiskowej. W badaniu wzięło udział 171 studentów kierunków medycznych

(lekarski, pielęgniarstwo itd.) i psychologii z różnych miast Polski. W opinii badanych

model leczenia środowiskowego stanowi właściwą alternatywę dla tradycyjnego leczenia

psychiatrycznego, choć nie wszyscy badani potrafią ten model trafnie zdefiniować oraz

postulują włączenie treści związanych z opieką środowiskową w zakres kształcenia

akademickiego lub poszerzenie jego obecnego zakresu, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem

szkolenia praktycznego.
PENGEMBANGAN VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN IPA BERBASIS KONTEKSTUAL DI MANGGARAI UNTUK BELAJAR SISWA PADA MASA PANDEMIC COVID-19
Authors: Jundu Ricardus , Nendi Fransiskus , Kurnila Valeria Suryani , Mulu Hildegardis , Ningsi Gabariela Purnama , Ali Ferdinandus Ardian
Published: December 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan video pembelajaran IPA SMP berbasis pendekatan kontekstual sesuai latar belakang siswa di kabupaten Manggarai. Penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE (analyze, design, development, implementation, and evaluation). Tahapan yang akan dilakukan yaitu tahap analisis yang dilakukan meliputi: analisis pengetahuan atau kompetensi sasaran, karakteristik sasaran, dan peralatan yang menunjang penggunaan media; tahap perancangan yang dilakukan meliputi: pemindahan informasi dari fase analisis ke dalam bentuk dokumen yang menjadi tujuan dibuatnya video pembelajaran; tahap pengembangan yang dilakukan meliputi: kegiatan produksi atau mengembangkan video pembelajaran, inti dari kegiatan ini adalah pengambilan gambar berupa perekaman gambar dengan menggunakan kamera, dimana pengembangan video dilakukan menggunakan beberapa aplikasi yaitu videoscribe, photoshop, dan editor video;  tahap implementasi yang dilakukan meliputi video pembelajaran diterapkan pada siswa kelas VII SMP; dan tahap evaluasi meliputi kegiatan: penilaian media berdasarkan evaluasi formatif. Hasil penelitian pengembangan ini yaitu dihasilkannya video pembelajaran IPA SMP kelas VII berbasis pendekatan kontekstual Manggarai yang bisa digunakan guru dalam proses pembelajaran untuk membantu siswa di Manggarai memahami konsep materi berdasarkan hasil validasi ahli materi sebesar 92,5% dan ahli media sebesar 96% serta hasil uji coba pada kelompok kecil yaitu kelayakan isi sebesar 93,33%, penyajian sebesar 93,89%, dan bahasa sebesar 94,28%. Dengan demikian, video pembelajaran ini bisa digunakan siswa untuk membantu proses belajarnya dari rumah sehingga dengan mudah memahami konsep IPA dasar.
KEMAMPUAN ARGUMENTASI IPA SISWA MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN ARGUMENTASI DRIVEN INQUIRY (ADI)
Authors: Siregar Nurhasana , Pakpahan Rini Anggreini
Published: December 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh pembelajaran ADI terhadap kemampuan argumentasi IPA siswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan quasi experiment, dan sampel penelitian ialah siswa kelas VIII yang terdiri dari 27 siswa diperlakukan pembelajaran ADI dikategorikan kelas eksperimen sedangkan 30 siswa yang diperlakukan pembelajaran konvensional dikategorikan kelas kontrol. Tes esai argumentasi gelombang digunakan sebagai instrumen pengumpulan data kemampuan argumentasi IPA siswa yang diberikan pada pretest dan posttest kepada kelas eksperimen dan kontrol. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian yaitu analisis statistik inferensial dengan memakai uji t. Diperoleh hasil nilai Sig.(2-tailed) <  (0,000<0,05) dan nilai thitung diperoleh 3,965, nilai ttabel =1,673. Oleh karena itu jika dikaitkan pada kriteria analisis hipotesis, maka thitung > ttabel (3,965> 1,673) sehingga cukup bukti untuk menyatakan Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Ini artinya bahwa Argumentasi Driven Inquiry (ADI) memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kemampuan argumentasi IPA Siswa SMP. Hasil Level argumentasi mengalami peningkatan pada kelas eksperimen mencapai level 4, sedangkan kelas kontrol dominan level 1 dan 2 yang berada pada diatas 25%. Pembelajaran ADI dengan penguatan praktikum dapat memberi pengaruh terhadap kemampuan keterampilan praktikum siswa dalam hal investigasi. Dalam pengambilan data tidak bisa dilakukan satu kali melainkan minimal lima kali pengambilan data.
Catheter ablation of incessant monomorphic ventricular tachycardia complicating the post-operative period after coronary artery bypass grafting
Authors: Koudounis Panagiotis , Agelaki Maria , Christou Apostolos , Magaliou Vaia , Fragkou Paraskevi , Tsatsani Panagiota , Katsivas Apostolos
Published: December 2020

A 68-year-old patient with history of recent coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG) was admitted to our hospital with incessant monomorphic ventricular tachycardia (VT) and was treated successfully with radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFA). A new electrophysiological study 3 months post ablation induced no arrhythmia and no implantable cardioverter- defibrillator (ICD) was implanted.

Key words: ventricular tachycardia, coronary artery bypass surgery, ablation
Vertical distribution of soil nutrients under different land use systems in Bangladesh
Authors: Hoque Tahsina Sharmin , Afrin Shafia , Jahan Israt , Abedin Mian Md. Joinul , Hossain Mohammad Anwar
Published: December 2020

Soil depth can significantly influence the availability of nutrients in soil. An experiment was conducted with seven soil samples from seven land use types to observe the effect of soil depth on soil properties under various land use systems. Soil pH, electrical conductivity (EC), organic matter, available phosphorus (P), available sulphur (S) and different forms of potassium (K) such as water soluble, exchangeable and non-exchangeable were determined from the soil samples collected from four soil depths (viz. 0-10, 10-20, 20-30 and 30-40 cm). Soil pH varied from 6.30-7.39 irrespective of depths and land uses and it increased with increasing soil depth. Electrical conductivity of the soils ranged from 42-310 µS cm-1 and organic matter status of most of the soils was very low to medium in level. Both EC and organic matter content decreased with the increase of soil depth. Available P concentration showed no specific changing trend with soil depth whereas available S concentration under different land use systems decreased with increasing soil depth. The concentrations of water soluble, exchangeable and non-exchangeable K in soils varied from 12.30-39.60, 20.90-53.16 and 163.30-684.30 mg kg-1, respectively and showed no specific changing pattern with soil depth. Water soluble K content was higher in rice growing fertilizer and manure-treated soil but higher exchangeable and non-exchangeable K contents were observed in banana growing soil. In rice growing soils, nutrient concentration is mostly higher in nitrogen (N), P and K + farm yard manure (FYM) - treated plots compared to rice growing control plots.
Pemanfaatan Teknologi Firebase dalam Pengembangan Aplikasi Pengelolaan Stok Barang Berbasis Mobile pada Rumah Makan Nakamse Malang
Authors: Leonardo Ryan , Arwani Issa , Ratnawati Dian Eka
Published: December 2020

Nakamse merupakan salah satu rumah makan yang menawarkan konsep unik dan menarik kepada konsumennya. Oleh sebab itu, Nakamse menjadi salah satu usaha kuliner yang kini sedang tumbuh sangat pesat di kota Malang. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari bertambahnya jumlah store yang dimiliki dalam kurun waktu dua tahun terakhir. Seperti halnya rumah makan lain, setiap store Nakamse membutuhkan pasokan bahan makanan dari gudang utama yang mereka miliki. Namun dalam proses pendistribusian barang tersebut sering kali terjadi duplikasi data dan kesalahan pencatatan barang, hal tersebut terjadi diakibatkan manajemen gudang yang masih dilakukan dengan cara manual. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan sebuah perangkat lunak yang dapat melakukan pengelolaan terhadap stok barang yang ada di gudang. Perangkat lunak ini dikembangkan dengan menggunakan metode waterfall dan memanfaatkan Firebase realtime database sebagai tempat penyimpanan data. Dari hasil observasi dan wawancara, didapatkan beberapa kebutuhannfungsional yang kemudianndimodelkan dalam bentuk diagram UML. Kemudian dilanjutkan dengan melakukan implementasi kode programnmenggunakan bahasa pemrograman Java. Setelah tahap perancangan dan implementasi selesai dilakukan maka selanjutnya dilakukan pengujian dengan menggunakan metode blackbox dan usability testing. Pada pengujian blackbox mendapatkan hasil 100% valid pada setiap fungsionalnya. Sedangkan pada pengujian usability yang dilakukan dengan metode system usability scale mendapatkan skor sebesar 78,5. Skor tersebut mencerminkan bahwa aplikasi pengelolaan stok barang masuk dalam predikat C (Good) dan rentang penerimaan berada pada kategori accaptable.Kata Kunci: Pengelolaan stok barang, metode waterfall, Firebase reat
Pengembangan Data Warehouse dan Online Analytical Processing (OLAP) untuk Data Artikel pada Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer (JTIIK)
Authors: Easterita Bella Krisanda , Arwani Issa , Ratnawati Dian Eka
Published: December 2020

Saat ini, Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer (JTIIK) telah terakreditasi dengan peringkat 2. Dengan JTIIK yang telah terakreditasi, maka peminat peneliti untuk mengirimkan artikel ke JTIIK semakin tinggi. Namun, proses untuk menerbitkan suatu artikel memerlukan waktu lebih dari satu tahun. Agar proses penerbitan tidak memerlukan waktu yang terlalu lama, mulai pada tahun 2018 JTIIK menerbitkan jurnal sebanyak enam kali dimana penerbitan mengalami peningkatan dari tahun sebelumnya. Dari peningkatan penerbitan ini, data yang disimpan juga akan semakin bertambah. Sebuah sistem diperlukan untuk mengelola data yang besar dari beberapa sumber dan melakukan analisis yang dapat menjadi bahan pertimbangan dalam pengambilan keputusan. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan pengembangan data warehouse dan Online Analytical Processing (OLAP) sebagai langkah penyelesaian untuk masalah dalam mengelola dan menganalisis banyaknya data dari beberapa sumber. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan analisis sebagai tahapan pertama. Berdasarkan hasil analisis didapatkan 2 information package yaitu information package data artikel dan information package data penulis. Penelitian dilanjutkan dengan perancangan data warehouse dengan menggunakan snowflake schema yang menghasilkan 2 tabel fakta dan 4 tabel dimensi. Selanjutnya dilakukan implementasi ETL dan OLAP. Kemudian dilakukan 2 jenis pengujian. Hasil pengujian pertama yaitu validasi kebutuhan menunjukkan bahwa data warehouse yang dibangun telah sesuai dengan kebutuhan yang dirancang. Hasil pengujian kedua yaitu performansi proses ETL dari segi waktu menunjukkan bahwa hasil rata-rata waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk eksekusi proses ETL adalah 14,5 detik.
Evaluasi dan Perbaikan Atarmuka Pengguna pada Website Fullerton Markets Indonesia (FMINDO) Menggunakan Metode Human Centered Design
Authors: Fahrunnisa Ayu , Rokhmawati Retno Indah , Az-Zahra Hanifah Muslimah
Published: December 2020

Fullerton Markets Indonesia (FMINDO) sebuah perusahaan yang menunjang sebuah informasi dan analisis finansial yang membantu pengguna di Indonesia dalam membaca navigasi pasar dunia. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, pada bulan Oktober 2018 terjadi pemblokiran domain asli dari Fullerton Markets di Indonesia dan para pengunjung maupun pelanggan tidak bisa mengakses domain tersebut sehingga terjadi penurunan konversi di Indonesia. Dari sumber data Google Analytics, hasil menunjukkan bahwa terjadi penurunan pengguna sebanyak 40,47% dari keseluruhan pengguna dalam jangka 3 bulan sebelum domain diblokir. Dari permasalahan tersebut website FMINDO perlu untuk dilakukan perbaikan terhadap antarmuka pengguna nya. Metode yang digunakan adalah Human Centered Design (HCD) untuk mengevaluasi serta memperbaiki tampilan antarmuka pengguna website FMINDO berdasarkan pengguna maupun stakeholder. Tahapan pada HCD yaitu melakukan analisis konteks serta kebutuhan pengguna, menggunakan metode wawancara dan pengambilan data aktivitas pengguna. Hasil dari analisis ini adalah evaluasi awal desain dengan 6 responden yang diambil berdasarkan diskusi steering committee. Hasil perancangan dan desain solusi adalah kerangka dan purwarupa. Evaluasi desain solusi menggunakan pengujian usability yang dilihat dari 3 aspek yaitu aspek efisiensi, efektivitas, dan aspek satisfaction. Pengujian skenario tugas digunakan untuk melakukan evaluasi pada aspek efisiensi dan efektivitas. Sedangkan aspek kepuasan pengguna dilakukan dengan menggunakan System Usability Scale questionnaire. Hasil evaluasi desain solusi dengan aspek efisiensi mendapatkan waktu rata-rata sebesar 4,49 detik, sedangkan dengan aspek efektivitas persentase didapat sebesar 100% serta aspek kepuasan pengguna diperoleh dengan nilai rata-rata sebesar 72. Hasil evaluasi membuktikan bahwa penerapan metode HCD dengan website finansial seperti FMINDO berhasil memenuhi nilai usability dari 3 aspek yaitu aspek efisiensi, efektivitas, dan kepuasan pengguna.
Database Connection Technologies from JSP Pages and Java Web Application Servlets
Authors: Gribanova-Podkina Maria
Published: December 2020

The purpose of the study is to demonstrate the diversity of solutions on the issue of connecting to a database, including a description of the developed connection controller class, as well as various ways to create connection pools on a web server and application servers. The article discusses the practical issues of using JDBC technology when building a Java web application. In the examples, the presentation and business layer of the application are developed using JSP-pages and servlets, the database operates on the MySQL platform. The described methods for creating and configuring a connection pool are shown on the example of the ApacheTomcat web server and the GlassFish application server. The question of optimizing database connections in Java applications remains open, despite the diversity of solutions. The study examines and proposes methods for constructing classes of connectors, various methods for creating pool connections, and describes the results of solving problems arising from the implementation of the described techniques. A detailed classification of ways to connect to the database is given.
Influência dos bicos artificiais na amamentação em lactentes atendidos em um banco de leite humano
Authors: Da Silva Tahisa Ferreira , Cavalcanti Sandra Hipólito , Lima Bruna Rafaela Ferreira da Silva , Rodrigues Talita Munique de Melo , Cavalcanti Luana Marques Avelino , Bezerra Carla Tacilia , Oliveira Isabella Eduarda de Melo , Gama Débora Beatriz Nascimento Almeida , Barbosa Karla Pires Moura , De Vasconcelos Letícia Moura
Published: December 2020

Objetivo: Identificar a influência dos bicos artificiais na amamentação das crianças atendidas em um Banco de Leite Humano (BLH) de um Hospital Amigo da Criança em um município de Pernambuco. Métodos: Estudo retrospectivo de corte transversal com abordagem quantitativa com uma amostra de 413 atendimentos. No tratamento estatístico foi utilizada a análise uni e bivariada para obtenção da distribuição dos valores de frequência absoluta e relativa e o teste Qui-quadrado na associação das variáveis a fim de determinar o p-valor. Resultados: Quase todas as puérperas realizaram acompanhamento pré-natal (99,5%), porém apenas 33,4% receberam orientações sobre amamentação durante as consultas. As crianças do estudo tinham em média 13,61 dias de vida e 38,7% já haviam utilizado bicos artificiais, com maior prevalência das chupetas, verificando que esses bicos influenciaram na pega incorreta e problemas com a mama. Conclusão: O baixo percentual de orientações sobre amamentação no pré-natal pode ter favorecido ao aumento do percentual de utilização de bicos artificiais, desta forma é de suma importância que haja enfermeiros qualificados para atuar junto à gestante/puérpera no processo de educação em saúde, afim de reduzir os efeitos deletérios desta prática.
Automedicação entre profissionais de enfermagem em uma unidade de pronto atendimento e unidades básicas de saúde
Authors: Da Silva Cardoso Lânia , Costa da Silva Adriana Maria , Andrade Magalhães Nilton , Rodrigues dos Santos Porto Tatiana Naiana , Stanford Baldoino Luciana , Valeria Amorim Layane , Teixeira Feitosa Gaubeline , Melo Ibiapina Fernando , Duarte Silva Érica Natasha , Pereira de Sousa Neto Benedito
Published: December 2020

Objetivo: Verificar a prática da automedicação entre profissionais de enfermagem atuantes em Unidades Básicas de Saúde (UBS) e na Unidade de Pronto Atendimento (UPA). Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, quantitativo e exploratório, realizado em uma unidade de pronto atendimento e em unidades básicas de saúde do município. A população amostral foi constituída por 97 profissionais. Os dados foram tabulados no Microsoft Excel e analisados pelo software Graphpad prism. Resultados: Prevaleceu o sexo feminino com 97% dos participantes, 66% eram técnicos de enfermagem, 52,58% eram casados, idade entre 31 e 45 anos, remuneração de um salário mínimo e um vínculo empregatício. Quanto à automedicação 70,10% fizeram uso irracional de medicamentos nos últimos 30 dias, 68,70% adquiriram os medicamentos em farmácias. A principal causa foi à melhora de um sintoma de forma rápida (42%). A classe mais utilizada foi o analgésico com 48%, ou este associado a outras classes de medicamentos com 40%. Dos efeitos colaterais a sonolência e desconforto abdominal foram mais citados com 18% e 16% respectivamente. Conclusão: O maior índice de automedicação foi na UPA e a categoria que mais se automedicou foi a dos enfermeiros.
Novel theory about radiosurgery’s action mechanisms on trigeminal ganglion for idiopathic trigeminal neuralgia: Role of the satellite glial cells
Authors: Somaza Salvador , Montilla Eglee M.
Published: December 2020

Background:

There are many theories about the cause of trigeminal neuralgia (TN). None of them satisfactorily explains how demyelination alone through the ephaptic mechanism can contribute to the development of the TN crisis. The main characteristic of TN pain is its dynamic nature, which is difficult to explain based only on anatomical findings. With these antecedents, the exact mechanism by which radiosurgery produces pain relief in TN is unknown.

Methods:

It is based on the trigeminal ganglion (TG) cytoarchitecture and the pathophysiological findings observed after an injury to a trigeminal branch. TG seems to have a predominant role given its cellular structure. The neuronal component in sensory ganglia is generally surrounded by a single layer of satellite glial cells (SGC), which forms a sheath around each body cell. There is increasing evidence that SGCs play a key role in nociception. This depends on their ability to influence the neuronal excitability that occurs in conditions of neuropathic and inflammatory pain; contributing to both the generation and maintenance of pain.

Results:

We have already published the beneficial effects of radiosurgery on the TG for the treatment of idiopathic TN and secondary to vertebrobasilar ectasia. Now, we are investigating the functioning of the TG and how radiosurgery could act on the SGC, deactivating them, and contributing to the decrease or disappearance of the painful condition.

Conclusion:

We are postulating a theory on how radiosurgery in TG produces changes in the SGC, with implications in the pathological mechanisms initiated by the alteration caused in the neuron after a nerve injury.
Intracranial solitary fibrous tumor/hemangiopericytoma – A case series
Authors: Yip Chi-Man , Hsu Shu-Shong , Liao Wei-Chuan , Liu Szu-Hao , Lin Yung-Shang , Hsu Yu-Hone , Hsu Huang-I , Cheng Yu-Wen , Wu Yu-Lun
Published: December 2020

Background:

Intracranial solitary fibrous tumor/hemangiopericytoma (HPC) is a rare and aggressive tumor. We conducted this retrospective study to investigate the outcome of patients after treatment, the efficacy of postoperative adjuvant radiotherapy, and the factors not conducive to total resection.

Methods:

We conducted a retrospective review of the medical records of patients harboring fresh intracranial solitary fibrous tumor/HPC treated from January 2009 to December 2019 in our hospital. We reviewed their clinical presentations, radiologic appearances, tumor size and location, extent of resection, estimate intraoperative blood loss, treatment modalities and results, and duration of follow-up.

Results:

There were seven consecutive patients (three males and four females). The ages of the patients at the time of diagnosis ranged from 35 to 77 years (mean: 52.86 years). Five patients (71.43%) got tumor bigger than 5 cm in dimension and only 1 patient (14.29%) underwent gross total tumor resection in the first operation without complication. Five patients (71.43%) underwent postoperative adjuvant radiotherapy. Follow-up period ranged from 4.24 to 123.55 months and the median follow-up period was 91.36 months. Three patients had favorable outcome with Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOS) equal to 4; four patients had unfavorable outcome with GOS equal to 2 or 3. No mortality was happened.

Conclusion:

Gross total tumor resection in the initial surgery is very important to achieve a better outcome. Massive intraoperative bleeding and venous sinus or major vessels adjoining are factors not conducive to total resection. Radiotherapy can be administered as adjuvant therapy for cases showing an aggressive phenotype or not treated with gross total resection.
Ruptured vertebrobasilar junction aneurysm unmasking subclavian steal syndrome
Authors: Murumkar Vivek , Jabeen Shumyla , Peer Sameer , Ramalingaiah Aravinda Hanumanthapura , Saini Jitender
Published: December 2020

Background:

Subclavian steal occurs due to stenosis or occlusion of the subclavian artery or innominate artery proximal to the origin of the vertebral artery. Often asymptomatic, the condition may be unmasked due to symptoms of vertebrobasilar insufficiency triggered by strenuous physical exercise involving the affected upper limb. The association of vertebrobasilar junction (VBJ) aneurysms with subclavian steal syndrome has been rarely reported. Hereby, we present a case of VBJ aneurysm associated with subclavian steal treated successfully with endovascular coiling.

Case Description:

A 65-year-old female presented in the emergency department with acute severe headache and vomiting with no focal neurological deficits. Non-contrast computed tomography of the brain showed modified Fischer Grade 3 subarachnoid hemorrhage. Subsequent digital subtraction angiogram (DSA) showed VBJ aneurysm directed inferiorly with the left subclavian artery occlusion. There was retrograde filling of the left vertebral artery on right vertebral injection, confirming the diagnosis of subclavian steal. Balloon assisted coiling of the VBJ aneurysm was performed while gaining access through the stenotic left vertebral artery ostium which provided a more favorable hemodynamic stability to the coil mass.

Conclusion:

Subclavian steal exerting undue hemodynamic stress on vertebrobasilar circulation can be an etiological factor for the development of the flow-related aneurysms. Access to the VBJ aneurysms may be feasible through the stenosed vertebral artery if angioplasty is performed before the coiling of the aneurysm.
Emergent surgical embolectomy for middle cerebral artery occlusion related to cerebral angiography followed by neck clipping for an unruptured aneurysm in the anterior communicating artery
Authors: Hirano Yudai , Ono Hideaki , Inoue Tomohiro , Mitani Tomohiro , Tanishima Takeo , Tamura Akira , Saito Isamu
Published: December 2020

Background:

Intracranial embolism related to cerebral angiography is rare but one of the complications of the procedure. However, the standard management of acute intracranial embolism for this etiology has not been established, and there have been very few reports in the past.

Case Description:

A 68-year-old male was incidentally found to have an unruptured aneurysm of anterior communicating artery (ACoA). Immediately after the cerebral angiography for the purpose of detailed examination of the aneurysm, the right partial hemiparalysis and mild aphasia developed. Magnetic resonance imaging/angiography (MRI/A) revealed an occlusion in the peripheral part of the left middle cerebral artery (MCA). Due to the existence of magnetic resonance angiography-diffusion mismatch, emergent craniotomy was immediately performed to remove intra-arterial thrombus. We also performed clipping for an unruptured ACoA aneurysm with this approach. Postoperative MRI/A showed that the occluded artery was recanalized and a slight infarction was observed in the left cerebral hemisphere. The patient was discharged on foot and followed at outpatient clinic over 4 years without no neurological deficit.

Conclusion:

Emergent surgical embolectomy for distal MCA occlusion related to cerebral angiography followed by neck clipping for an unruptured aneurysm of the ACoA was successful in treating acute occlusion of the peripheral part of the MCA in a patient with an unruptured aneurysm. As there are few similar cases, there is controversy about the best management, but this surgical method can be a safe and effective treatment.
Rasio Interval Training Dalam Latihan Shadow Bulutangkis Terhadap Power dan Kecepatan
Authors: Wismanadi Himawan , Kafrawi Fatkur Rohman , Pramono Made , Firmansyah Awang , Rusdiawan Afif
Published: December 2020

Speed ​​and power are the most important physical components in badminton with the current rally point system. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of badminton shadow training on power and speed. This research used experimental research with randomized group pre-test and post-test design. The subjects of this study were male students IKOR unesa 2018 class which were randomly divided into experimental group 1 (K1) and experimental group 2 (K2) consisting of 10 people per group. K1 group was given badminton shadow training with 1: 1 interval training method and K2 group with 1: ½ interval training method with 15 seconds training time. The power test is performed using jump MD and the speed test is carried out with a 30 Meter sprint test. Paired t test results were significant (p <0.05) on power (p = 0.035) and speed (p = 0.006) at K1, whereas at K2 were also significant at power (p = 0,000) and speed (p = 0.014). Independent sample t test results were not significant at the power (p = 0.190), while the speed was also not significant (p = 0.165). In conclusion, badminton shadow training can increase power and speed with both 1:1 or 1: ½ interval training ratios. Shadow badminton training with 1: ½ interval training is more to increase power and speed because on average the results are better than shadow badminton training with 1:1 interval training.
Penerapan Sistem Ekonomi Islam Oleh Karyawan Pondok Pesantren Dar El Hikmah Dalam Memberikan Kontribusi Untuk Meningkatkan Amal Usaha Yayasan
Authors: Melina Ficha , Arif Muhammad , Hasta Winda
Published: December 2020

Penelitian ini ditulis berdasarkan asumsi bahwa kemajuan ekonomi Islam sangat dipengaruhi oleh tingkat kesadaran masyarakat muslim sebagai subjek utama dalam perputaran roda perekonomian Islam, baik menyangkut transaksi, produksi, konsumsi dan aktivitas-aktivitas perekonomian lainnya yang dapat mendatangkan nilai profit bagi masyarakat itu sendiri ke arah hidup yang  lebih  layak dan sejahtera. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana kontribusi karyawan pondok pesantren Dar El Hikmah dalam meningkatkan Amal Usaha Yayasan , apa saja kendala yang dihadapi karyawan pondok pesantren Dar El Hikmah dalam memberikan kontribusi untuk meningkatkan amal usaha yayasan. Sedangkan tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan kontribusi karyawan pondok pesantren Dar El Hikmah dalam meningkatkan amal usaha yayasan, untuk mengetahui kendala yang dihadapi oleh karyawan pondok pesantren Dar El Hikmah dalam memberikan kontribusi untuk meningkatkan amal usaha yayasan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan (field Research) yang dilaksanakan di Pondok Pesantren Dar El Hikmah, Jl. Manyar sakti Km.12, kecamatan Tampan Provinsi Riau. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan tetap yang berada di dalam lingkungan pondok pesantren Dar El Hikmah yang berjumlah 150 orang, dan sampel dalam penelitian ini sejumlah 30 orang dengan cara pengambilan menetapkan 20 % dari subyeknya. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa kontribusi oleh karyawan pondok pesantren Dar El Hikmah dalam meningkatkan amal usaha yayasan belum diterapkan dengan baik, hal ini disebabkan kurangnya kesadaran dan pengetahuan karyawan dalam sistem ekonomi Islam. Mereka lebih mengenal sistem konvensional yang beredar selama ini dan karena minimnya bantuan untuk karyawan dalam menjalankan sistem ekonomi Islam yang terdapat didalam Pondok Pesantren Dar El Hikmah tersebut. Saran penulis agar karyawan pondok pesantren Dar El Hikmah lebih memperdalam pengetahuan mereka tentang perbedaan sistem ekonomi Islam dengan ekonomi konvensional dalam melaksanakan penerapan sistem ekonomi Islam dalam memberikan kontribusi untuk meningkatkan amal usaha yayasan. Serta karyawan harus lebih mengutamakan pengembangan usaha yang telah dikelola ataupun yang telah disediakan oleh yayasan.
Determinant Behavior Analysis Of Halal Food Purchases Muslim Consumers In Pekanbaru
Authors: Rachmawati Eka Nuraini , Suryani Susie
Published: December 2020

Potensi pasar industri halal telah mengalami pertumbuhan yang signifikan seiring dengan meningkatnya antusiasme dan kesadaran religiusitas Muslim saat ini. Mengkonsumsi produk halal tidak hanya dilihat sebagai penerapan ajaran agama, tetapi telah menjadi cara hidup dan gaya hidup bagi sebagian besar umat Islam. Kepastian kehalalan suatu produk merupakan pertimbangan penting bagi konsumen Muslim dalam keputusan pembelian, terutama yang berkaitan dengan makanan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis perilaku konsumen Muslim dalam mengkonsumsi makanan halal dan faktor penentunya. Penelitian ini dilakukan di kota Pekanbaru, provinsi Riau. Sampel penelitian adalah konsumen Muslim yang melakukan pembelian makanan halal dalam kemasan, baik makanan yang bisa dimakan langsung atau makanan yang diproses terlebih dahulu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor penentu perilaku konsumen Muslim yang mengkonsumsi makanan halal didominasi oleh norma subjektif dan kontrol perilaku persepsi konsumen.
Structures of LnmK a Bifunctional Acyltransferase/Decarboxylase with Substrate Analogs Reveals Basis for Selectivity and Stereospecificity
Authors: Stunkard Lee M , Kick Benjamin J. , Lohman Jeremy
Published: December 2020

We solved crystal structures of LnmK, which that carries out both acyltransfer and decarboxylation in polyketide synthase pathways. Our structures have substrate analogs bound that reveal interactions that likely occur with the substrate and allow modelling of conformational changes and intermediate states.
Constrained Peptides Mimic a Viral Suppressor of RNA Silencing
Authors: Kuepper Arne , McLoughlin Niall , Neubacher Saskia , Collado-Camps Estel , Chandran Nithin , Mukherjee Sunandan , Bethge Lucas , Bujnicki Janusz , Brock Roland , Heinrichs Stefan , Grossmann Tom
Published: December 2020

The structure-based design of constrained alpha-helical peptides derived from the viral suppressor of RNA silencing TAV2b is described. We observe that the introduction of two inter-side chain crosslinks provides peptides with increased alpha-helicity and protease stability. One of these modified peptides (B3) shows high affinity for different double-stranded RNA structures including a palindromic siRNA as well as microRNA-21 and its precursor pre-miR-21. Notably, B3 binding to pre-miR-21 inhibits Dicer processing in a biochemical assay. As a further characteristic this peptide also exhibits cellular entry.
The carnivorous semi-slug Daudebardia brevipes (Gastropoda: Oxychilidae) in Belgium: an overlooked native species?
Authors: Bronne Louis , Van den Neucker Tom
Published: December 2020

Short notes have no abstract.
The corporate culture and employees’ performance: an overview
Authors: Ahmad Shoeb
Published: December 2020

Corporate culture is a significant feature of an organization which is implied as the fundamental aspect of organizational strategy. It facilitates consistent employee behavior and helps new recruits to socialize and adapt to the workplace in accordance with organizational goals.Corporate cultures have manifold influence on employee performance and satisfaction levels.Employees act more sincerely and responsibly to attain organizational goals, once they are certain of their direct involvement in the organization. Culture of an organization helps employees develop their skills to observe and question expressive meanings of organizational rituals as well as gives a sense of distinctiveness to its members. As the employees spend the major part of their life while working with organizations, corporate culture gives them an opportunity to enhance their creativity, and direct their attitudes toward everything associated to work life. Thus, organizational culture influences organizational effectiveness. The culture of a workplace has a strong impact on the welfare of workplace in both short as well as long term and a positive culture escalates the proficiency and performance of organizations. The present study examines the relationship between organizational culture and employees’ functioning and performance. In addition, it explores the impact of organizational culture on employees’ performance.
Impact of yoga on depression, stress, and anxiety among engineering students
Authors: K.S Madhusudan , Kumar Dinesh
Published: December 2020

As stress is found in every walk of one’s life, it depends on one’s perception of external demand made on them and how they perceive it. However, suppose we see in the case of engineering students. In that case, the stress is on the rising side since engineering demands a level of knowledge in science and technology. The path to becoming a successful engineering graduate by setting the desired career path is not that easy. It requires utmost sincerity and dedication, eventually leading to stress, anxiety,depression, in adverse cases suicides, an ntervention is needed to reduce the negative impact of stress among engineering students. Keeping that in mind, Yoga’s effect has been tested with DASS Scale, where it was found to be effective in reducing.
Consumers’ attitude towards online shopping
Authors: S Balusamy , N Giri
Published: December 2020

E-commerce offers many online marketing opportunities to companies worldwide and along with high rapid growth of online shopping; it has impressed many retailers to sell products and services through online channel to expand their market. Online shopping or marketing is the use of technology (i.e., computer, internet) for better marketing performance. And retailers are mixing strategies to meet the demand of online shoppers; they are busy in studying consumer in the field of online shopping, to see the consumer attitudes towards online shopping and specifically studying the factors influencing consumers to shop online. e- retailers should keep in mind that consumer behavior might change in time to time especially in online market so the e-retailer should investigate the consumer behavior in time to time and adapt the products and services to serve as the customer requirements
A study on the repayment strategy of shg’s in trichy district
Authors: K Raja Alias Pranmalai , P SARAVANAPANDI
Published: December 2020

Purpose - The momentous intention of this study is to find out the repayment strategy of self help groups. SHGs enable women to grow their savings and to access the credit which banks are increasingly willing to lend. This paper attempts to explore the financial management skill, repaying capacity, sustainability etc
O ACOLHIMENTO DE REFUGIADOS SÍRIOS E O DISCURSO ADOTADO INTERNACIONALMENTE: UMA ANÁLISE COMPARATIVA ENTRE O BRASIL E A FRANÇA
Authors: Santos da Silva Gabriela , Dutra Fernández Thaís
Published: December 2020

Em 2018, o conflito armado na síria completa sete anos. Desde 2013, o brasil concede visto especial às vítimas desse conflito; enquanto a França busca facilitar a análise das demandas de asilo no âmbito da união europeia, estabelecendo quotas. Em 2016, a síria figurava em quinto lugar na lista de países que mais solicitaram refúgio no mundo, sendo uma das nacionalidades que mais requeria tanto no brasil, quanto na França. Dessa forma, este artigo pretende realizar um estudo comparado da legislação e das políticas de integração, ao analisar como ocorre a entrada dos refugiados sírios no brasil e na França e sua conformação ao discurso desses países em fóruns, conferências e encontros internacionais relacionados ao tema de migrações ou em organizações multilaterais, como as nações unidas. A análise da conformidade entre o discurso e a prática é necessária para verificar se os países têm cumprido com as promessas no que diz respeito ao tratamento dos refugiados – principalmente os sírios.
A JUDICIALIZAÇÃO DA SAÚDE: ATORES E CONTEXTOS DE UM FENÔMENO CRESCENTE
Authors: Faria Lucas Oliveira , Marchetto Patrícia Borba
Published: December 2020

A judicialização da saúde, por certo, é uma dentre as inúmeras problemáticas geradas pelo advento da constitucionalização do direito, característica do modelo constitucional adotado e das atuações dos poderes institucionais no Estado Democrático de Direito, seja pela ausência de uns ou pela forte presença de outros. Este artigo busca analisar o panorama geral do fenômeno da judicialização da saúde e buscar entender, com base em bibliografia especializada, a problemática, com fins de estimular o debate na busca de uma solução favorável à efetivação do direito constitucional à saúde.
ÉTICA E INTEGRIDADE NAS INSTITUIÇÕES DE ENSINO SUPERIOR: A IMPORTÂNCIA DA IMPLEMENTAÇÃO DE PROGRAMAS DE COMPLIANCE NAS UNIVERSIDADES
Authors: Azzari Bruna , Scalisse Silva Amanda , Chiarello Felipe
Published: December 2020

O artigo discute a necessidade da implementação de programas de compliance nas instituições de ensino superior como instrumento de garantia da ética e integridade. Utilizou-se o método dedutivo, sob uma abordagem bibliográfica quantitativa, para analisar a existência de má-condutas científicas, a necessidade de regulação interna, e como instrumentalizar isso nas IES. Para isso, verificou-se a necessidade de contextualizar a governança corporativa e o compliance a partir do conceito de diminuição de assimetrias informacionais e conflitos de gestão. Após, analisadas as fragilidades existentes na atividade educacional das universidades, foi verificada a sua possibilidade de implementação nessas instituições. Constatou-se que o programa de compliance é o meio mais eficaz de criar uma cultura de integridade nas universidades, combatendo não só práticas corruptas, mas a má conduta na pesquisa.
O DIREITO A INTIMIDADE COMO LIMITE À ADMISSIBILIDADE DAS GRAVAÇÕES CLANDESTINAS: REFLEXÕES ACERCA DA POSIÇÃO DO SUPREMO TRIBUNAL FEDERAL
Authors: Da Silva Marco Antonio Marques , Furtado Régis Munari
Published: December 2020

A admissibilidade das gravações clandestinas como meio de prova no processo penal proporcionou inúmeras discussões no âmbito do Supremo Tribunal Federal, notadamente a partir da Constituição de 1988 que, dentre outros direitos e garantias individuais, previu o direito à intimidade (art. 5.º, X). A partir do RE n.º 583.937-RG-QO/RJ, o Plenário do Excelso Pretório passou a admitir, de forma ampla e irrestrita, a utilização das gravações ambientais como meio de prova, ignorando a necessidade de estabelecer parâmetros adequados para a sua utilização. O presente estudo busca, assim, por meio do método dedutivo, refletir acerca do entendimento fixado pela Suprema Corte, bem como a utilização das gravações clandestinas, evitando-se, em consequência, arbitrariedades e a validação de provas que são, por regra, flagrantemente ilícitas.
SALVAGUARDA DEL MARCO CONSTITUCIONAL. LA AUTOPROTECCIÓN DEL ARTÍCULO 155 DE LA CONSTITUCIÓN ESPAÑOLA COMO HERRAMIENTA DE UNIDAD DE CRITERIO EN TIEMPOS CONVULSOS
Authors: Rocasolano María Méndez
Published: December 2020

La Constitución Española, en su propio cuerpo legal, establece mecanismos de protección ordinarios y otros de carácter extraordinario, siendo éste el caso del artículo 155. El análisis de su naturaleza, contenido y fundamentación, así como la legitimación que otorga al Gobierno para aplicarlo a través de las distintas fases de su procedimiento representa un ejemplo concreto de uno de los método de protección que la Constitución española consagra para hacer cumplir y respetar sus valores fundamentales. En Estados compuestos como los Estados Federados, la Federación de Estados o el Régimen Autonómico, en los que hay una división de competencias puede ser un elemento útil para la protección del marco constitucional y la definición de una unidad de actuación en tiempos convulsos.
CAUSES, FORMS, CONSEQUENCES PREDICTIVE ANALYTICS OF THE BULLYING MODEL IMPLEMENTATION AS A DESTRUCTIVE FORM OF INTERACTION IN THE SOCIOCULTURAL ENVIRONMENT
Authors: A.I. Vinogradova , O.D. Melnikova , Y.V. Paskhalskaya , E.S. Yaskov , A.N. Gorodischeva
Published: December 2020

The specificity of the individuals and groups interaction in society affects the social structure and dynamics of social mechanisms, necessitates studying the reasons for changing the behavior of the parties involved. In recent years, under the influence of various factors that cause an increase in tension in the society life, such as differentiation according to several criteria, expansion of the sphere of interaction between the individual and society, there has been a significant increase in deviations in the personal development and younger generations, behavior which is most often reflected in the strong desire manifestation dominance over the weak. One of the most complex and poorly studied forms of social behavior is bullying, manifested by both individuals and entire groups of people. It becomes necessary to analyze the data analysis patterns and methods, concentrating on the causes predicting, forms that determine the consequences specificity of the bullying model implementation as a destructive form of the socio-cultural environment interaction. The processes digitalization implies the digitalization of data collection and the improvement of analytics for unstable systems associated with the human factor. As a result of the study, there was determined the need for the cultural environment formation in conditions of a certain nature, namely, the creation of a system that would carry out cultural regulation of social interactions and communications. The cultural environment reacts to changes in society, social consciousness changes, ensures the individuals collective life by regulating their social behavior. Separately, it should be noted the importance of changes in this area at the legislative level, which will increase the importance of this aspect and make adjustments at a subconscious level.
OXIDATIVE STRESS IN EXPERIMENTAL PERIODONTITIS
Authors: A.N. Zakhvatov , D.A. Hajdar , T.V. Tarasova , A.M. Avanesov , D.V. Samarina , G.S. Surkova
Published: December 2020

Relevance. The study of bioradical processes in periodontitis in the dynamics of the disease and the establishment of the role of predictors of periodontal tissue damage will provide a deeper understanding of the links of pathogenesis and, on this basis, introduce new therapeutic and diagnostic technologies into practice. The purpose of the study: Assessment of the level of markers of oxidative stress in experimental periodontitis in the dynamics of the study. Materials and methods. The study was conducted on white non-linear rats, reproducing the model of periodontitis proposed by Shkolnaya K. D., Atrushkevich V. G. (Patent RU No. 2625295 of 12.07.2017). The total activity of free radical oxidation and the body's antioxidant potential were evaluated by biochemiluminescence, the intensity of lipoperoxidation processes, and the enzyme antioxidant potential. Results. A comprehensive analysis of the overall oxidative and antioxidant capacity of the body was carried out, during which it was revealed that progressive experimental periodontitis causes inhibition of the antioxidant potential and is characterized by a violation of the processes of neutralization of reactive oxygen species and the inability to inhibit the launched reactions of free radical oxidation, as evidenced by the dynamics of an increased level of markers of oxidative stress. Conclusion. Thus, in periodontitis, oxidative stress develops, which contributes to the progression of destructive processes of periodontal tissues, which substantiates the feasibility of using markers of the intensity of free radical oxidation as diagnostic and prognostic criteria for the course of the disease and the introduction of antioxidant-type drugs in complex therapy.
FEATURES OF CLINICAL AND LABORATORY MANIFESTATIONS OF CHRONIC HEPATITIS C IN PATIENTS WITH HIV INFECTION, INJECTING DRUG USERS
Authors: G.M. Jeenalieva , M.M. Abdykerimova , M.M. Abdikerimov
Published: December 2020

The article presents the results of our own research on the features of the clinical course of chronic hepatitis C (HCV) in HIV-infected patients at various stages, the disease of which proceeded against the background of drug addiction.
CGC was clinically characterized by the absence of vivid symptoms of hepatitis, masked not only by the symptom complex of drug addiction, but also by the concomitant pathology that determines the symptoms of HIV infection in the stage of secondary diseases.
Chronic hepatitis C against the background of drug addiction is characterized by early reactivation with manifestation of hepatic and extrahepatic manifestations (asthenovegetative and dyspeptic syndromes, hepatomegaly, arthralgia), on which the symptom complex of neurological and somatic disorders inherent in drug addiction is superimposed, and is accompanied by greater activity of the liver process.
It has been established that the ability of HIV infection to accelerate the natural course of HCV infection due to progressively developing immunodeficiency due to HIV.
ORGANIZATION AND STAGES OF ELIMINATION OF DEFECTS AND DEFORMATIONS OF THE DENTAL-MAXILLOFACIAL AREA
Authors: D.A. Eshiev , A.M. Eshiev
Published: December 2020

This article covers the issues of surgical and orthodontic correction of maxillofacial deformities and anomalies using all techniques in combination. It presents the results of a study carried out on the basis of the Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, the Osh Interregional Joint Clinical Hospital. Patients with dento-maxillofacial deformities and defects were selected and distributed into groups depending on the nature of the disease. In each group, surgical interventions were performed, as well as orthodontic interventions as necessary and in accordance with the nature of the pathology. The results of the manipulations performed are given below in the main text of the article.