bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kepemimpinan dalam Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Safitri Amalia Nur Ajeng , Wicun Dina , Widyastuti Iis , Ma’shum Muhammad Azhar
Published: March 2023

Education is a form of organization Here,  success is largely determined by management and leadership factors.  How big is this fact of leadership in education?  Therefore, it is very important to improve the education management system and governance. Technology development is in line with social changes in society, and leadership also faces challenges that are consistent with those of technology development. This study is a literature review that looks at various references to find problems from  that study. From the survey results conducted, the survey  results  are as follows. First, from a sociological point of view, leadership is leadership that faces challenges as technology advances. To address this, as a leader, you need to implement an fair system that  maintains the core values ​​of Islam. Second, from a political point of view, leadership faces individuals, institutions, organizations, political parties, and leaders who face challenges with other institutions that meet those challenges at their request. is. Get ready and compete in a healthy way. Support from external or politically expected funding.
Pengembangan Pendidikan melalui Sekolah Bertaraf Internasional
Authors: Lestari Inda , Habibah Aulia , Khoiriyah Alfi , Indriyani Fauziyah
Published: March 2023

The Indonesian government, that intiated the legislation of the treaty system was a prelude to its annual efforts to promote schools to meet the international standardsof school (SBI),the 2003 school teaching system (SBI) specifically the stature no 20,Report that “government and/or abupatent increases the one school minimum ata rate to be promoted at school with inferior international (SBI) set up SBI could only give birth to the students who is capable of advanced intelligence and more exclusive education servicesas if by the wealthy or the wealthy,and a great deal of commercial education. In this study,reserchers have attempted to describe a school of Internatiobal educatiaon.as it relates to understanding,managemen of characteristics and how developming a multi world school,with students parents showing stidents keen interest in education and more.
Strategi Penggunaan Teknologi Pendidikan dan Dampak Yang Mempengaruhi Pemanfaatan Teknologi di SD Negeri Tambula
Authors: Muttaqin Ahmad Lutfian , Hasyim M. Ishak , Febiola Helena , Salsabila Unik Hanifah
Published: March 2023

Information technology is a rank that is used by a person to process data, obtain information and so on. This greatly affects the environment in society and has a negative and positive impact depending on how someone uses it as well as the people in the surrounding environment. utilizing information technology in everyday life, not only among young people, even housewives also use technology including cellphones, gadgets, and computers and this has a positive impact on them, especially for those who have a myriad of activities inside and outside environment, with super busy activities, of course, young people are tired of choosing things that are instant and fast, namely by using information technology. The development of information technology in society turns out to have so many effects, both young and old, namely where technology makes it easier for them to do instant work, for example, if they buy an item that they don't need to bother with using only cellphones or gadgets, they can buy goods that they want without having to come to the store this has saved time, so without information technology everything we do can become an instance without having to waste time with no benefits.
Analisis Pembelajaran Tematik Siswa Kelas 3 SDN Tangerang III pada Era Pandemi
Authors: Magdalena Ina , Akbar Ahmad Alvinda , Wijaya Arman
Published: March 2023

Integrated learning must be based on student learning needs, systematically in its development formative evaluation is needed to improve the quality of program instruction and be used as guidelines or materials to improve and refine or perfect the learning outcomes material. Implementation of formative evaluation at SDN Tangerang 3 on the subject of 25 students in learning mathematics, social sciences, natural sciences, etc. It is carried out with tests and non-tests, the test technique used is about multiple choice and explanations. The non-test technique uses a question and answer instrument, discussion and observation. The results of the research using formative evaluation in learning mathematics, social sciences, natural sciences, in 3rd grade elementary school proved effective based on the results of the pre-test and post-test.
فعالية استخدام وسيلة المفردة الحائطية (Word Wall) غير فعّال لترقية استعاب المفردات لدي طلاب الصف الثامن في مدرسة دينية فوتري المتوسطة الإسلامية باكنبارو
Authors: Nurhadi Nurhadi
Published: March 2023

في الختام ، تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى الإجابة على صياغة المشكلة ، هل استخدام (Word Wall) فعال لتعزيز تعلم المفردات للطلاب ؟، ويمكن الاستنتاج أن استخدام هذه الطريقة فعال تمامًا مع قيمة الفاصل الزمني بين ٤١-٦٠٪ (جيد جدا أو معتدل). وفي الوقت نفسه ، فإن إعداد المعلم في صنع أدوات التعلم سريع جدًا ويستجيب لما سيتم تدريسه في الفصل في تعلم اللغة العربية باستخدام طريقة تعلم اللغة العربية (Word Wall). تم استخدام طريقة (Word Wall) في تعلم اللغة العربية للصف الثامن MTs دينية فوتري فيكانبارو فعالة بما فيه الكفاية.
Inovasi Penanaman Nilai-Nilai Karakter Pendidikan Agama Islam pada Anak Usia Dini melalui Metode Permainan di Taman Kanak-Kanak
Authors: Suryaningtyas Ariany Katrin , Afifah Nur , Nursikin Mukh
Published: March 2023

This study aims to describe the innovation of planting character valuesof Islamic religious education through the game method. This study uses the type of action research (action research) while the data collection methods used are interviews, observation and documentation.The development of religious and moral intelligence innovations can be used to instill character values in the learning process of Islamic Religious Education, including: hijaiyah lettering games, arranging pictures of ablution sequences, prayer sequences puzzles. From the game, it is hoped that it can bring out the character values of good Islamic religious education in early childhood.
Merdeka Belajar dalam Perspektif Teori Belajar Kognitivisme Jean Piaget
Authors: Wahyuni Tri , Uswatun Nurul , Fauziati Endang
Published: March 2023

The curriculum should need to be evaluated dynamically and periodically following the times, especially science and technology. The curriculum is also structured by taking into account the competencies needed by the community and graduates. The Free Learning Curriculum is one of the new policies of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia (Kemendikbud Ristek RI) which is aimed at realizing an innovative learning process and following the needs of students (student-centered). This 21st century learning model requires students to achieve 4C skills, namely critical thinking, communication, collaboration, and creativity. This is very relevant to the implementation of Jean Piaget's cognitivism learning theory which argues thatlearning will be more successful if it is adjusted to the stage of cognitive development of students. So that students should be given the opportunity to conduct experiments with physical objects, which are supported by interactions with peers and assisted by insightful questions from the teacher.In addition, Jean Piaget's perspective on cognitivism learning theory is very relevant because independent learning emphasizes process rather than results. This is proven by the application of independent learning which emphasizes the learning process by building student character. The independent learning assessment is not only limited to ranking because it emphasizes that the talents and intelligence of students have different abilities according to their respective fields. It is known that in independent learning there is no Minimum Completeness Criteria. So it is in accordance with the learning theory of cognitivism which emphasizes the process rather than learning outcomes. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. The results of this study were obtained from a review of several literatures.
Upaya Guru Bimbingan dan Konseling dalam Mengatasi Perilaku Murid yang Melanggar Tata Tertib di SMPN 1 Rao Selatan
Authors: Purnia Poppy , Syawaluddin Syawaluddin
Published: March 2023

This article was created with the aim of knowing what factors influence student behavior, what efforts are made by the guidance counselor in overcoming them, and what are the supporting and inhibiting factors in dealing with behavior violating student rules. The supporting factors for the guidance counselor in overcoming the behavior of SMPN 1 Rao Selatan students are cooperation between teachers, the existence of a habitutation program carried out at school, collaboration with parents of students, and motivation from students. Whil the inhibiting factors for the counseling teacher in overcoming behavior violating the rules are parents, association outside of school, and the lack of awareness of the students themselves.
Manajemen Strategi dalam Lembaga Pendidikan
Authors: Komarudin Komarudin , Siregar Diana Riski Sapitri , Zahruddin Zahruddin , Maftuhah Maftuhah
Published: March 2023

Quality educational institutions correlate to the improvement of quality human resources. The better the quality of an educational institution, ideally it will produce good inputs, processes and outputs. Competition in the world of education that is so fast requires managers of educational institutions to think creatively, innovatively and responsively in maintaining and developing their institutions. One of the efforts that can be done is to implement strategic management in managing educational institutions to improve the quality of education. The purpose of this study is to describe strategic management in educational institutions. This type of research used is descriptive qualitative research with literature review method. The data analysis technique in this study refers to the opinion of Milles & Huberman, namely reducing data, presenting data so that it becomes information, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of strategic management can make the management of educational institutions more sensitive to external threats. At least strategic management can also prevent the emergence of various problems that come from inside and outside educational institutions and can also improve the ability of educational institutions to deal with problems. Strategic management will enable educational institutions to carry out all their operational activities in a more effective and efficient manner. Can make educational institutions easy to adapt to changes that occur. Educational institutions that use the concept of strategic management will be more profitable than educational institutions that do not apply it.
Pengembangan Modul Pembelajaran Biologi Bernuansa Emotional Spiritual Quotient (ESQ) pada Materi Sistem Koordinasi untuk Siswa Kelas XI
Authors: Ambri Ghea Nada Ufa Ariij , Arsih Fitri
Published: March 2023

So far, education in schools has focused on developing intellectual intelligence (IQ), but has not touched much on emotional intelligence (EQ) and spiritual (SQ). When these three aspects develop in learning, educational outcomes will be more optimal. Therefore, research was carried out with the aim of producing an ESQ nuanced module on the coordination system material for class XI SMA/MA students. This research is a development research using three stages of the four 4-D (four-D) models which consist of defining, designing, and developing stages. The research subjects consisted of 2 Biology lecturers at FMIPA UNP, 1 teacher and 30 students of class XI IPA at SMA Negeri 1 Sungai Limau. The research data is primary data obtained from validity and practicality questionnaires, then analyzed by descriptive analysis. From the results of the validity test, an average value of 86.30% was obtained with valid criteria, and the results of the practicality test by the teacher obtained an average value of 92.08% with very practical criteria, and the results of the practicality test by students obtained an average value of 92, 50% with very practical criteria. Thus it can be concluded that the ESQ nuanced module on the coordination system material for class XI SMA/MA students has valid and very practical criteria.
Safety Attachment for Carriers of Walking Disabled Persons
Authors: S.Yuvaraj  , B.Babu  , Yadav Ramesh Kumar
Published: March 2023

Throughout the manufacturing process of a car, the safety of pedestrians is frequently put in a secondary position to that of the occupants of the vehicle, despite the fact that both are extremely important. The findings of this study will perhaps shed some light on the problem of pedestrian safety when they are on the road. The accomplishment of the objective is made possible by conducting research on the safety system that, in the event of the worst-case scenario, applies warning signals and brakes automatically in order to avoid collisions involving vehicles and pedestrians. In this situation, an image-processing-based safety technology is utilised to detect pedestrians and immediately apply the brakes. At first, the camera that has been mounted in the vehicle makes use of an image processing algorithm in order to monitor the obstacles that are in its route. The automobile will automatically apply the brakes if it determines that a human is approaching at a distance that could be considered hazardous. In the event of an unexpected emergency, such as when pedestrians unexpectedly cross the path of the automobile, the controller will deploy the airbag by employing a servo motor to pull it out from behind the engine cover. Using this strategy, we may ensure the safety of pedestrians by lowering the number of accidents that occur, all without changing the kinds of cars that are driven or driven by. A functional prototype of the suggested improvements is currently available for evaluation.
A Review on low-Power VLSI CMOS and CNTFET Circuits
Authors: Gopathoti Kiran Kumar , Pendyala Shamili Srimani
Published: March 2023

Nowadays, power consumption is one of the primary considerations in the design of VLSI (Very Large Scale Integration) circuits based on complementary metal oxide semiconductors (CMOS) and carbon nanotube field effect transistors (CNTFET). This is because of the present circumstance. The fundamental reason for this is that power utilisation has been raised to the status of a top priority due to the improvements in integration and scaling as well as the constant increases in operating frequency. Additional power consumption from circuits and designs makes them challenging to implement in portable devices. The quantity of power lost during operation has an immediate effect on the cost of packaging the IC and systems. A variety of power dissipation sources and low power VLSI design strategies for CMOS and CNTFET-based circuits are discussed in this article.
A study on the Relationship between the rainy season and Dengue outbreak in the Colombo District of Sri Lanka
Authors: Atapattu Kavindya V K W , Salibi Dr.Ghassan , Tzenios Nikolaos
Published: March 2023

Introduction – Dengue is a mosquito-borne viral disease considered a global health problem. It is considered one of the major health concerns in Sri Lanka because of being a tropical country. Even though dengue cases are being reported throughout the year, there are some significant differences between incident rates in some months. The highest incident rate is usually reported from the western province. Aim – This study aims to understand the relationship between dengue incidences and monsoon seasons in the Colombo District of Sri Lanka, and the effect of the rainy season on spreading the disease. The results of this study are expected to be helpful in the implementation of new dengue prevention methods and in strengthening the existing preventive methods. Study Design – The study is a statistical analysis using SPSS – 16 version. Graphical analysis is carried out between monthly rainfall and dengue incidences in the Colombo District of Sri Lanka from January 1st of, 2010, till December 31st of, 2019. Methodology – The number of reported dengue cases in the Colombo district during the mentioned ten-year period is obtained from the Bureau of Health Information, Colombo municipal council. Those obtained data are analyzed using bivalent graphs opposite the months and rainfalls of the relevant months. The discussion will be based on the results of the graphs.
Prevalence and Patterns of Gene Mutations Associated with M. tuberculosis Resistance to Isoniazid and Rifampicin in Patients with Different Clinical Manifestations of Tuberculosis
Authors: Salina T. Yu. , Morozova T. I.
Published: March 2023

The objective: to study prevalence and patterns of mutations in the katG, inhA, ahpC, rpoB genes associated with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) resistance to isoniazid (H) and rifampicin (R) in patients with various clinical manifestations of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB).

Subjects and Methods. 441 sputum samples collected in tuberculosis patients were tested using biological microchips. Tests were carried out in Group 1 - patients with confirmed bacterial excretion (n = 256) and in Group 2 (n = 185) - patients without bacterial excretion. The same patients were enrolled in Group 3 - patients with acute progressing tuberculosis (n = 52) and Group 4 (n = 99) - patients with localized tuberculosis.

Results. In Group 1, DNA of Mycobacterium tuberculosis was found in 79.3% of patients, in Group 2 - in 57.8%. Among all samples, mutations in the genes encoding resistance to isoniazid were detected in 15.5%, resistance to rifampicin - in 58.1%. Resistance to isoniazid was more often caused by mutations in the katG gene (49%) versus the inhA (29%) and ahpC (4.2%) genes. We found 13 most common types of mutations in the rpoB gene associated with resistance to rifampicin. The dominant mutations in both groups were Seu531->Leu mutations - 19.7% in Group 1 and 24.3% in Group 2. In Group 1, mutations in the katG gene (53.7%) were observed more often than mutations in the inhA gene (27.7%). In Group 3, mutations in the katG gene were registered in 30.8%, in the inhA gene - in 25%. There were no statistically significant differences in patterns of mutations in the katG, inhA, ahpC, rpoB genes between Groups 1, 2 and 3, 4. Thus, patients without bacterial excretion and patients with localized tuberculosis are a hidden dangerous reservoir of tuberculous mycobacteria with multiple drug resistance to rifampicin and drug resistance to isoniazid.
Impact of Multiple Drug Resistant Tuberculous Mycobacteria on the Outcomes of Lung Resection for Fibrous Cavernous Tuberculosis
Authors: Omelchuk D. E. , Krasnov D. V. , Petrenko T. I. , Bolshakova I. A. , Dyurlyukova A. A.
Published: March 2023

The objective: to study the impact of multiple drug resistant tuberculosis (MDR TB) on the outcomes of comprehensive treatment with surgical resection of fibrous cavernous pulmonary tuberculosis.

Subjects and Methods. A prospective retrospective cohort study was performed; 526 HIV negative patients with unilateral fibrous cavernous tuberculosis who underwent lung resection were enrolled in the study. Patients were divided into two groups: multiple drug resistant tuberculosis - 216 subjects, drug susceptible tuberculosis - 310 subjects. Each group was divided into three subgroups: with the low (MDR TB - 105 subjects; DS TB 221 subjects), moderate (MDR TB - 67 subjects; DS TB - 68 subjects) and high activity (MDR TB - 44 subjects; DS TB - 21 subjects) of tuberculous inflammation.

Results. The chances of adverse outcomes of comprehensive treatment with surgical resections of fibrous cavernous pulmonary tuberculosis are 2.5 times higher in MDR TB Group versus DS TB Group (p < 0.001; χ2, OR = 2.5; 95% CI 1.6-3.9). At the time of the surgery, among patients with MDR TB, there were significantly more patients with moderate and high activity of tuberculous inflammation versus DS TB Group (p < 0.001; χ2). When comparing the groups of patients with a homogeneous degree of tuberculous inflammation activity, no significant impact of MDR TB on the outcomes of comprehensive treatment with resections was found. However, the course of the postoperative period differed, in MDR TB Group, pleural cavity empyema (OR = 3.1; 95% CI 1.7-5.5) and tuberculosis exacerbations (OR = 4.7; 95% - CI 2.1-10.7) were significantly more frequent compared to DS TB Group.
Nightmare of Coronary Wire Loop Jail from Side Branch to Main Vessel during Primary Percutaneous Coronary Interventions
Authors: Kumar Mukesh , Naeem Mengal Muhammad , Asif Ali Taimur , Qurban Ali Khawaja Rizwan
Published: March 2023

Background: Guide wire breakage and entrapment inside the coronary circulation are rare but extremely dangerous complications of coronary intervention that can be life-threatening by resulting in embolization of thrombi, perforation of the coronary vasculature, and thrombus development.

Case Presentation: A male patient who developed a complication of left circumflex artery guide wire looped and trapped under left anterior descending artery (LAD) stent during Primary PCI and went for emergency cardiac surgery for removal.

Management & Results: Guide wire entrapment during the intervention should always consider this as a risk factor, especially when intervening in the tortuous coronary vasculature, and it is important to keep several wires, snare wires, and a surgical team on board as a backup.

Conclusion: Although guide wire entanglement infrequently occurs during interventions, interventionists should always be on the lookout for it, especially in patients with convoluted coronary arteries. Before working on these patient's coronary arteries, it's essential to have a surgical team, lots of wires, and snare wires on hand. These preventative measures may be effective in reducing death and morbidity under adverse conditions.
Impact of Early Successful Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention on Left Ventricular Systolic Function in ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction Patients
Authors: Rehanul Haq Muhammad , Tareen Mujeebullah , Tareen Mukesh , Hakeem Abdul , Kumar Rajesh , Saghir Tahir , Nadeem Hassan Rizvi Syed
Published: March 2023

Background: Treatment delay is considered to be one of the important predictors of survival in ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). We investigated the impact of early successful PPCI for STEMI patients on left ventricular ejection fraction.

Methodology: This prospective study was carried out on 50 patients having STEMI undergoing PPCI in NICVD Karachi. Patients were divided into two groups, Group A, early presenter, patients received treatment with PPCI within six hours of the onset of symptoms, and group B, late presenter, patients received treatment after six hours up to twenty-four hours of the onset of symptoms.

Results: Group A patients showed promising results, having achieved TIMI grade III flow in 100%, whereas 85% of patients achieved TIMI grade III flow in group B (P = 0.02). There was a statistical difference between the two groups. Using Independent sample T-Test Group A patients showed improved LVEF as compared to Group B (at presentation 45.49±3.99% vs. 35.25±3.85%; P = 0.001 and at 3 months follow up 55.66±0.92% vs. 45.75±1.44%; P = 0.001).

Conclusion: Early PPCI treatment of STEMI patients can lead to improved TIMI grade flow and LVEF. Efforts must be made to shorten the delay in reperfusion therapy.
Implementation of Project Based Learning (PJBL) Model with the Assistance of Media E-Learning Chamilo to Improve Student's Understanding of Physics Concepts
Authors: Mukhammad Nur Chasani  , Agung Suci Dian Sari
Published: March 2023

This study aims to: (1) produce physics learning by using Project Based Learning (PjBL) with the assistance of E lerning Chamilo media that is appropriate to increase students' understanding of physics concepts during a pandemic, (2) to find out how high the understanding of physics concepts is by using learning Project Based Learning (PjBL) Assisted by Media E Lerning Chamilo, (3) find out how high the understanding of students' concept understanding in learning physics is increased by using the Project Based Learning (PjBL) learning model assisted by E Lerning Chamilo's media. The subjects in this study were 108 students of SMA Negeri 1 Kejayan Class MIA 4, MIA 5 and MIA 6. This study uses the Project Based Learning (PjBL) method assisted by Media E Lerning Chamilo. Defining is the initial stage of developing learning based on task analysis and concept analysis. Design is the second stage of the development of this learning which aims to produce an initial design of thE-Learning to be developed. The next stage is development which consists of testing the first stage including validation from the validator. the second stage of testing, namely the trial phase includes student responses to learning, along with giving interest questionnaires and also pretest and posttest questions. The data analysis technique used to analyze each data is the conversion of quantitative to qualitative values for the validation of Project Based Learning (PjBL) learning assisted by the E Lerning Chamilo media and the conversion of quantitative to qualitative values and normalized gain for interest data and student tests. The results of the development of this media show that: 1) E Lerning Chamilo based physics learning media is suitable for use as a physics learning medium with the subject of momentum, impulse, and collision. 2) the use of Project Based Learning (PjBL) learning media assisted by E Lerning Chamilo media can increase students with a gain value of 4.10 (high category).
The Obstacles Facing the Backyard Chicken Breeders in Some Villages of Bamerny Sub-District of Duhok Governorate
Authors: Taha Ismael , Murad Hashim , Amin Salah , hamid Roaa
Published: March 2023

The study was conducted in the Bamerny sub-district of Duhok Governorate to identify the extent obstacles facing backyard chicken breeders. Sixty chicken breeders were comprehensive selected. Questionnaire of three fields of obstacles facing chicken breeders: production, marketing, and diseases, covering 16 obstacles was prepared. The results showed that (60%) of the respondents mentioned that the obstacles they face are medium and large size obstacles. The results also indicate that the obstacle (high cost of transportation) ranked first among (16) with an average of (4.017), while the obstacle (inappropriate environmental conditions) came in the last rank, with an average of (1.59). The results also shows that most of the respondents were younger than 30 years (46.6%) and had been educated beyond Primary and diploma levels (25%). As clear most of the respondents (70%) had experience in chicken production was ten years and more. The results illustrate that for most of the respondents (58.3%) their chicken houses capacity was between 20- 52 birds. The results of the research showed that the level of Sources of information used in chickens’ production (53.3%) degrees, in a small group. problems and obstacles facing the individual backyard chicken breeders can be addressed a supported through government agencies, active extension services, and stakeholders to solve their problems, access relevant information, and uptake improved management techniques.
Improving The Islamic Banks Competitiveness Through Efficiency
Authors: Firmansyah Irman
Published: March 2023

The Islamic banking industry is one of the important factors in economic development so it must have competitiveness to be able to win the competition. Therefore, to have strong competitiveness, the efficiency level of Islamic banks must continue to be optimized. This study aims to determine the efficiency level of Islamic banks and find the factors that influence it by considering internal and external factors. The results showed that only 14.42% of Islamic banks had experienced optimal efficiency even though this study found that efficiency had a positive effect on increasing competitiveness. Important variables that can improve efficiency are age and liquidity. Besides, the board of commissioners also provides its role in managing the level of liquidity to achieve optimal efficiency, but does not play a good role in long-standing banks. In contrast to the sharia supervisory board that has succeeded in carrying out its functions in banks that have long existed to improve efficiency, and vice versa does not play a role in strengthening the level of liquidity to increase efficiency. From external factors, gross domestic product is proven to weaken the relationship between age and liquidity with efficiency.
KEMUNCULAN RAJA NANSARUNAI DALAM PUSARAN IKN
Authors: Miter Hadi , Maleh Kinurung , Sudianto
Published: March 2023

The relocation of the Indonesia National Capital to East Kalimantan has proven to be a magnet for many groups to compete to show their existence in various aspects: socio-economic, ecological, political, and cultural. A successful businessman in East Kalimantan, namely Abriantinus, brought his socio-cultural identity as a Ma'anyan Dayak and confirmed him as King Nansarunai in Betang Sanggu - South Barito. Nansarunai is a name full of history, meaning, and the traditional identity of the Ma’anyan people. With the title of King, Abriantinus hopes to be able to elevate the cultural values and potential of the Dayak people in the new National Capital. This confirmation received responses from various parties. The heads of the three Dayak Maanyan kadamangan agreed that the title of king could be accepted if it had a socio-cultural nuance rather than being used for political and sovereign interests. The research method used in this paper is a qualitative method to describe each part of the data collected. This type of research is descriptive, with data collection methods including interviews, observation, and literature study.
Frequency of cancer distribution in Somalia: A four-year retrospective epidemiological study
Authors: Abdifetah Ibrahim Omar
Published: March 2023

Background: Cancer ranks the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, with approximately 19.3 million new cases and 10 million deaths. The most common causes of cancer death were cancers of the lung (1.69 million deaths), liver (788,000 deaths), colorectal (774,000 deaths), stomach (754,000 deaths), and breast (571 000 deaths). Cancer rates in Somalia are under-reported, national population-based cancer registry in the country is missing to conduct a nationwide prevalence study. The study aimed to estimate the prevalence of cancer and determine the most common organ affected and the existence of Benign or Metastasis among cancer patients. Methods: The study undertook a retrospective cross-sectional design using a quantitative approach. Secondary data from patient records between January 2014 to November 2017, clinically diagnosed with cancer and referred from other hospitals to Kamil diagnostic center for radiological analysis were selected for this study in Mogadishu, Somalia. Results: 583 registered cancer patients, 60.2% (351) were reported in men and 39.8% (232) in women. The primary cancer types were hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) which was diagnosed among 151 (26%) patients, of which 124 (82%) were male, and 27(18%) were female. HCC followed by esophageal carcinoma (EC), which was diagnosed among 97 (17%) patients, of which 50 (52%) were female, in comparison to 47 (48%) were male, followed by renal cell carcinoma (RCC), which was diagnosed among 56 (10%) patients of which 31 (55.4%) were male while 25 (44.6%) were female. Lymphoma was diagnosed in 40 (7%) patients, of which 20 (50%) were male, and 20 (50%) were female. It was also established that metastatic cancer was found among 152 (26%) patients, which is little compared to 431 (73.9%) patients whose cancer was not metastatic. The major organs of metastatic were lymph node 48 (8.2%), pulmonary and hepatic with lymph node each 22 (3.8%), and bones 20 (3.4%). Conclusion: The study reveals an increasing trend of cancer prevalence in Somalia. HCC was found to be the major type, followed by EC. The study recommends that people take timely screening and diagnosis of cancer to stand higher chances of preventing and surviving cancer death. Healthy lifestyles such as a healthy diet, avoiding tobacco, alcohol, risky behaviors, maintaining a healthy weight, vaccination (HBV and HPV), and public health efforts could stem this trend.
Globalisation and Rural Landscape Change - Key Concepts, Development Trends and Some Implications for Policy
Authors: Primdahl Jørgen , Swaffield Simon
Published: March 2023

Os factores-chave e a agenda política, associados tanto com a globalização como com a transformação da paisagem rural, são identificados e revistos. È apresentada uma tipologia de paisagem, baseada no equilíbrio entre intensidade de produção e a influência da urbanização. Os dois principais factores de mudança da política global, as agendas de mercado e da sustentabilidade, são descritos, e a sua influência nas paisagens rurais discutida. Seis exemplos de paisagens agrícolas de diferentes países e situações são analisadas e os padrões de  transformação que caracterizam estas paisagens são  revistos. Há convergência entre paisagens com condições similares de produção, entre as diferentes regiões e países. Argumenta-se que as duas agendas políticas influenciam de forma desigual  os  diferentes  tipos de paisagem. São revistas brevemente as recentes iniciativas políticas e é proposta uma abordagem baseada na identificação de uma combinação óptima de políticas para os quatro diferentes tipos de paisagem.
Os Padrões Espaciais do Mercado da Habitação: Uma Noção Multidimensional não Euclideana do Espaço
Authors: Marques João Lourenço , Castro Eduardo , Bhattacharjee Arnab
Published: March 2023

Este artigo realça três aspetos fundamentais da abordagem quantitativa do espaço na análise do mercado da habitação: i) heterogeneidade espacial; ii) interação espacial; e iii) escala espacial. A dificuldade de identificar mercados habitacionais e compreender as suas interações é amplamente referida na literatura, bem como a diversidade de métodos adequados para os analisar. No entanto, não há consenso sobre as metodologias a serem aplicadas. De modo a contribuir para a compreensão da estrutura espacial da habitação, com especial enfoque na dependência espacial, serão apresentados uma metodologia e os resultados da sua aplicação empírica. Contrariamente à abordagem tradicional, que considera a definição a priori de uma matriz de pesos espaciais (W), é apresentada uma abordagem não paramétrica que permite estimar essa mesma matriz (W).
Impactes Percebidos da Capital Europeia da Juventude 2012
Authors: Remoaldo Paula , Duque Eduardo , Ribeiro José Cadima
Published: March 2023

O presente artigo analisa os impactes económicos e socioculturais percebidos pelos participantes e residentes em Braga da realização da Braga Capital Europeia da Juventude 2012 (EYC 2012). Durante a EYC 2012, um inquérito foi aplicado a 512 indivíduos, complementado pela realização de um grupo focal. Vários procedimentos estatísticos, incluindo a análise de componentes principais, foram realizados com o objetivo de identificar os impactes percebidos do evento. A partir dos resultados obtidos, podemos concluir que a realização da EYC 2012 não atraiu uma significativa quantidade de visitantes à cidade de Braga. Os inquiridos mais jovens, predominantes na amostra, revelaram uma avaliação mais positiva dos impactes da EYC 2012, bem como as mulheres, quando comparadas com os homens.
Exploring Grades 3–5 Mathematics Activities Found Online
Authors: Dick Lara K. , Sawyer Amanda G. , MacNeille Margaret , Shapiro Emily , Wismer Tabitha A.
Published: March 2023

We investigate resources on TeachersPayTeachers and discuss how what is available affects our teaching practices.
Crack the Code
Authors: Zwanch Karen , Broome Bridget
Published: March 2023

This game teaches algebraic generalizations through differentiated play in pairs, small groups, or as a whole class and uses manipulatives to bridge numerical and algebraic thinking.
Point-Line Ellipses and Hyperbolas
Authors: Nirode Wayne
Published: March 2023

The author alters the definitions of ellipses and hyperbolas by using a line and a point not on the line as the foci, instead of two points. He develops the resulting prototypical diagrams from both synthetic and analytic perspectives, as well as making use of technology.
Teaching Is a Journey: What Did I Really Mean?
Authors: Bandemer Karla
Published: March 2023

This department provides a space for current and past PK-12 teachers of mathematics to connect with other teachers of mathematics through their stories that lend personal and professional support.
Acreditação no varejo da indústria têxtil-confecção
Authors: Marta Caleffi Vilma , Borges Comin Suelen
Published: March 2023

A acreditação assegura a existência de sistemas de gestão da qualidade nas organizações, e situa-se de forma mais expressiva no setor da saúde, no entanto vem estendo-se a outros segmentos. O presente estudo analisa o processo de implantação de padrão de acreditação nos subcontratados de uma indústria de confecção localizada no sul de Santa Catarina. A acreditação ocorre via certificação, sendo condição sine qua nonpara que a mesma continue em funcionamento. Destaca-se que a indústria têxtil compõe-se das etapas de fiação, tecelagem, beneficiamento, sendo a indústria de confecção do vestuário a etapa final.
O Riso e o Grotesco na adaptação da Comédia Lisístrata, de Aristófanes, para o teatro de formas animadas
Authors: Araújo Danielle Motta , Mendonça Junior Glaudiney Moreira , Souza Paulo Roberto Barbosa
Published: March 2023

Este trabalho tem como objetivo apresentar e analisar uma adaptação da peça Lisístrata, de Aristófanes (411 a.C.), para o Teatro de Formas Animadas, feita pelo Grupo Paideia. A adaptação do texto teve o intuito de tornar a obra acessível a outro público, não somente ao erudito. Objetivou, também, relacionar os elementos máscaras e bonecos no contexto da encenação, levando em consideração o risível e o grotesco em ambos os elementos.
Guardar é trazer à vista
Authors: Lazzari Fabiana , Balardim Paulo , Recio Liliana Pérez
Published: March 2023

O texto apresenta a edição n. 27 da Móin-Móin - Revista de Estudos Sobre Teatro de Formas Animadas, com o tema “Preservação e conservação de acervos no Teatro de Animação”, elencando as principais questões que provocaram os autores e apresentando a síntese dos artigos publicados.
Muséu El Taller de Títeres: una aventura personal
Authors: Hernandéz Joaquín
Published: March 2023

El presente relato de experiencia ejemplifica elementos comunes a las trayectorias de surgimiento y evolución de numerosos museos fundados por titiriteros. En él, historia de vida, poética de grupo y mediaciones patrimoniales confirman los caminos para la génesis de colecciones de títeres, trayendo el concepto de conservación pragmática como resultado de la práctica del coleccionismo de títeres. Sus procedimientos apuntan problemáticas específicas de la patrimonialización del títere y de la trasmisión de la memoria, tales como: la adecuación de los espacios de exposición, la iluminación, las formas de depósito, el control de plagas; así como abordajes conceptuales para las singulares decisiones sobre el alcance y naturaleza de las intervenciones de restauración pieza por pieza. Finalmente, y no menos acuciante, el relato devela la relación conflictuante con el porvenir de colecciones personales, en la búsqueda de estrategias y soluciones de continuidad para la manutención del patrimonio titiritero.
L’Acte de Québec de 1774 : relique du passé ou charte contemporaine ?
Authors: Boulanger-Bonnelly Jérémy
Published: March 2023

L’identification des composantes de la Constitution du Canada est un exercice controversé. C’est dans ce contexte que les tribunaux se sont récemment penchés sur l’existence et le statut contemporains de l’Acte de Québec de 1774. L’auteur aborde cette question afin de mieux circonscrire la place de cet acte dans le paysage juridique et constitutionnel d’aujourd’hui. Il conclut, dans un premier temps, que plusieurs de ses dispositions demeurent en vigueur. Dans un deuxième temps, il soutient que certains de ces articles, relatifs au libre exercice de la religion et à la liberté testamentaire, font partie de la Constitution du Canada et l’emportent sur les lois ordinaires qui leur sont contraires. Loin de n’être qu’une relique du passé, l’Acte de Québec joue donc le rôle d’une charte contemporaine qui conserve toute sa pertinence en ces deux matières.
La participation des Communautés et des Régions belges à la procédure de conclusion de l’AECG ou comment le fédéralisme belge a permis d’amender l’AECG
Authors: Lejeune Yves
Published: March 2023

Parce que l’Accord économique et commercial global (AECG) recouvre des « compétences partagées » entre l’Union européenne et ses États membres, il a dû être signé et devra être ratifié par l’Union et par ses États, dont la Belgique. Les collectivités fédérées de Belgique ont participé indirectement à la conclusion de l’AECG en vertu du principe constitutionnel de parallélisme des compétences internes et externes. Lorsqu’il signe pareil traité, le ministre fédéral doit, pour engager aussi tous les gouvernements des collectivités fédérées, disposer de pleins pouvoirs décernés par ces gouvernements.

Or, la Commission européenne avait négocié l’AECG sans y associer les États membres de l’Union ni a fortiori les Communautés et Régions belges. Quand les négociations prirent fin, les parlements de Wallonie et de trois autres collectivités fédérées s’opposèrent à ce que leurs gouvernements accordent au ministre fédéral les pleins pouvoirs tant que les revendications de très nombreuses organisations non gouvernementales belges n’auraient pas été satisfaites. À défaut, ces parlements refuseraient d’approuver l’Accord, ce qui interdirait constitutionnellement à l’exécutif fédéral de le ratifier et empêcherait ainsi l’AECG d’entrer en vigueur. Cet astucieux mécanisme donna au gouvernement wallon voix au chapitre lors de négociations de dernière minute, qui aboutirent à la révision de l’« instrument interprétatif commun » du traité et à l’établissement de plusieurs déclarations unilatérales de la Commission et du Conseil ou de la Belgique. L’instrument interprétatif fut accepté par le gouvernement canadien. Les déclarations unilatérales des institutions européennes firent connaître les engagements de celles-ci concernant, entre autres, le respect du principe de précaution et l’amélioration du système juridictionnel de protection des investissements. La déclaration de la Belgique énonça les dernières conditions mises par plusieurs collectivités fédérées belges à l’octroi de pleins pouvoirs au ministre fédéral pour la signature du traité.

En somme, la combinaison des règles constitutionnelles belges protectrices de l’autonomie internationale des Communautés et des Régions avec les règles du droit de l’Union européenne relatives à la procédure de conclusion des traités de libre-échange a contraint les institutions européennes et le gouvernement belge à tenir compte de préoccupations de la « société civile » que le gouvernement fédéral belge s’était obstiné à ne pas entendre.
Numérique et bien-être des enseignants du premier degré
Authors: Jaillet Alain , Jeannin Laurent
Published: March 2023

L’analyse de deux enquêtes en direction des enseignants au cours du programme TNE (Territoire Numérique Éducatif) de l’État français (2021) dans le cadre du plan de relance après les premiers confinements, permet d’étudier les liens entre le bien-être, le stress et les relations avec les élèves, du point de vue des conditions de leurs praxis numériques au regard du modèle proposé par Viac et Fraser (OCDE, 2020). Une double analyse statistique a été mise en oeuvre. Le résultat saillant est que les conditions de l’environnement des pratiques professionnelles de l’enseignant du premier degré, chez lui et à l’école, et sa pratique numérique ancrée dans une praxis « ordinaire », sont des facteurs d’influence sur son bien-être et stress déclaré.
Combined treatment of chondropathies with ozone, hyaluronic acid and platelet rich plasma: clinical experience.
Authors: Tabarracci Gabriele
Published: March 2023

Chondropathies are among the most frequent and disabling conditions of chronic joint disease. Generally, chondropathies are first treated with drugs and physiotherapy, but their progress often requires the implantation of a prosthesis.
The combined treatment with ozone, hyaluronic acid and platelet rich plasma (PRP) I set up allows achieving excellent results in terms of joint functional restoration and benefit duration. In particular, using an appropriate protocol, the local application of oxygen-ozone (intra- and extra-articular), low-molecular weight hyaluronic acid and PRP induces the stabilization of the degenerative process, likely due to the synergistic interaction of the three therapeutic substances. In addition, the local combined therapy is always associated with both a systemic treatment with oxygen-ozone (via the venous or rectal route) and a rehabilitation therapy. As a whole, this therapeutic approach leads to a gradual disappearance of pain and to the resumption of the joint functional activity, with a consequent improvement of the patient’s quality of life.
In my personal case histories, the success rate of this treatment for chondropathies is very high, also thanks to the possibility of maintaining for long time the benefits by means of boosters (maintenance therapy). Moreover, it is worth noting that no side effect may occur after this combined treatment, which can be repeatedly administered to patients with comorbidity and/or taking drugs.
Ozone therapy in chronic viral hepatitis C in third age patients
Authors: Bodrug Nicolae
Published: March 2023

Chronic viral hepatitis C (HCV) is a global medical problem, its prevalence increases with age and involves high morbidity and mortality in the elderly population. The disease progresses slowly and is detected, accidentally, leading to devitalization of the body and it’s difficult to treat. In most cases, hepatitis C leads to complications such as cirrhosis (20-25%), ascites, liver carcinoma (5%), hepatocellular failure. The usual line of treatment is expensive, involves major side effects and low efficiency, high number of comorbidities, polypragmatism makes the difference for the elderly with the need to individualize treatment. Overlapping pathological changes with age-dependent ones determine the clinical picture with decreased physical activity and loss of functionality. The present study aimed to update HCV treatment regimens in the elderly by including ozone therapy, evaluating clinical, para clinical and functional efficacy.