bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Raising the Attractiveness of e-Economy Jobs for Young People
Authors: Masalova Yulia , Ivanzova Anna
Published: January 2020

The research featured the factors that affect the attractiveness of jobs for young people in the sphere of digital economy. The study was based on a thorough analysis of scientific literature and statistical data, as well as questionnaires. The telecommunications industry proved favorable for young people. However, the sphere currently offers fewer jobs due to the lack of trained professionals in the labor market. Telecommunications is one of the few industries that are ready to fully automate their main technological processes. As a result, personnel working within the traditional business model will become redundant. Hence, the task of attracting young professionals to new high-tech jobs is important for these organizations. To make jobs in the sphere of e-economics more attractive, one has to take into account the values and expectations of the millennial generation. The results of the study can help management to develop recruitment policy.
Financial Analysis of an Industrial Enterprise
Authors: Muhacheva Anna
Published: January 2020

Financial analysis is important for effective management: it provides growth reserves and eliminates those problem areas that can decrease key financial indicators and result in bankruptcy. The present research featured theory and practice of financial analysis of an enterprise. The paper represents a case study of Kuzbassrazrezugol OJSC, one of the leading coal mining enterprises in the country (Kuzbass, Russia). The research objective was to analyze its financial status, identify problem areas, and propose solutions. The research employed coefficient, vertical, and horizontal analysis, as well as general methods of analysis, synthesis, grouping, and generalization of data. The article introduces authentic approach to the term “financial status” and gives various scientific interpretations of the term. The paper focuses on factors, key indicators of financial analysis, and degrees of financial stability. Financial analysis includes assessment of financial stability, business activity, liquidity, and profitability. The author compiled a list of indicators for each section of financial analysis. The case study revealed that the company under analysis has a fairly strong financial position. The list of minor problems revealed included: superiority of short-term financial sources; high share of borrowed funds in the overall structure of funding sources; high share of non-current assets in the structure of the company’s property; high volume and low turnover of receivables. For each problem, the author proposed an appropriate solution. The financial analysis revealed problem areas and provided guidelines for further long-term effective development. The article owes its scientific novelty to the case study which revealed peculiarities in strategies for managing the financial status of coal mining enterprises.
Prospects for the Coal-Line Transport Introduction in Russia
Authors: Sherin Egor
Published: January 2020

The research featured an economic-geographical analysis of the main problems of Russian domestic coal transportation. The problems are related to the ultracontinental position of the main coal-mining regions, railroad workload, and overpriced freight rates. The paper focuses on the advantages of coal-line transport as an alternative to railroads. The author also describes positive aspects of water-coal fuel and summarizes related domestic studies. The article introduces a coal-line project that links Kuzbass and the Urals, its deployment factors, prospective consumers, and design capacity. The route runs from Novokuznetsk to Yekaterinburg with branches to the north and south. The route can be divided into stages, e.g. up to Novosibirsk and to Omsk. Each stage can become final destination, if needed. The prospects of coal-line extension in the western and eastern directions are considered.
Disosiasi H2S dalam Gas Alam pada Temperatur Ruang Menggunakan Katalisator MgO: Pengaruh Jumlah Katalis dan Laju Alir Massa
Authors: Herdiansyah Devie , Haryati Sri , Bustan Muhammad Djoni
Published: January 2020

The presence of H2S in natural gas is very detrimental to ammonia industry because it can poison and deactivate steam reforming catalysts. In the ammonia plant Pusri-IB PT. Pusri Palembang, H2S was separated in the Desulfurizer Unit (201-D) by adsorption using ZnO adsorbent at low temperature (28 ° C). Unfortunately, in this process the ZnO adsorbent cannot be regenerated so that within one year the ZnO adsorbent will be saturated with sulfur. The alternative process of H2S separation is to dissociate H2S into its constituent elements (hydrogen and sulfur) with catalytic process. The magnesium oxide catalyst was chosen because magnesium oxide is a metal oxide compound widely known in the catalysis process and has two active sites. The highest H2S conversion that can be achieved by MgO catalyst is 92.29%. Unlike ZnO, MgO does not absorb H2S, but catalyzes the dissociation of H2S into hydrogen and solid sulfur without being changed consumed by the reaction itself so that the MgO catalyst has a longer life time than the ZnO adsorbent.A B S T R A KKandungan H2S dalam gas alam sangat merugikan bagi industri amoniak karena dapat meracuni dan mendeaktivasi katalis steam reforming. Di pabrik amoniak Pusri-IB PT. Pusri Palembang, H2S dipisahkan di Unit Desulfurizer (201-D) secara adsorpsi dengan menggunakan adsorben ZnO pada temperatur rendah (28 ° C). Namun sangat disayangkan, pada proses ini adsorben ZnO tidak dapat diregenerasi sehingga dalam kurun waktu satu tahun adsorben ZnO akan jenuh oleh sulfur. Salah satu alternatif proses pemisahan H2S adalah dengan mendisosiasi H2S menjadi unsur penyusunnya yaitu hidrogen dan sulfur dengan bantuan katalis. Katalis magnesium oksida dipilih karena magnesium oksida merupakan senyawa metal oksida yang penggunaannya sudah dikenal luas dalam proses katalisis serta memiliki dua gugus aktif. Konversi H2S tertinggi yang dapat dicapai katalis MgO adalah sebesar 92,29%. Berbeda halnya dengan ZnO, MgO tidak menyerap H2S, namun mengkatalisis proses disosiasi H2S menjadi hidrogen dan sulfur padat tanpa mengalami perubahan atau terkonsumsi oleh reaksi itu sendiri sehingga katalis MgO memiliki life time yang lebih lama dibanding adsorben ZnO.
Pengaruh Derajat Keasaman (pH) dalam Proses Presipitasi Hidroksida Selektif Ion Logam dari Larutan Ekstrak Spent Catalyst
Authors: Wanta Kevin Cleary , Putra Federick Dwi , Susanti Ratna Frida , Gemilar Gelar Panji , Astuti Widi , Virdhian Shinta , Petrus Himawan Tri Bayu Murti
Published: January 2020

A B S T R A C TNickel hydroxide [Ni(OH)2] is an important compound in producing rechargeable batteries. The synthesis of Ni(OH)2 can be carried out using a hydroxide precipitation method from a solution containing nickel (II) (Ni2+) ions. In this study, the synthesis of Ni(OH)2 was investigated from the solution of extracted spent catalyst using sulfuric acid (H2SO4) solution. The selective precipitation was conducted using sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution and the degree of acidity (pH) was varied in the range of 4–14. The operating temperature was kept constant at 30oC. The experimental results showed that the optimum precipitation conditions of Al3+ and Ni2+ ions were obtained at different pH where the optimum pH values were 6 and 10, respectively. Precipitate samples were characterized and the results showed that the purity of Ni(OH)2 in those samples was 13.1%. The XRD results indicated that the structure of precipitate still contains other impurities, such as Na2SO4, Al(OH)3 and those compounds were mutually agglomerate.A B S T R A KNikel hidroksida [Ni(OH)2] merupakan senyawa penting dalam produksi baterai yang dapat didaur ulang. Sintesis senyawa Ni(OH)2 dapat dilakukan melalui metode presipitasi hidroksida dari suatu larutan yang mengandung ion nikel (II) (Ni2+). Pada studi ini, sintesis Ni(OH)2 dilakukan dari larutan induk hasil ekstraksi spent catalyst dengan menggunakan larutan asam sulfat (H2SO4). Proses presipitasi selektif dilakukan dengan menggunakan larutan natrium hidroksida (NaOH) dan derajat keasaman (pH) divariasikan pada kisaran 4 hingga 14. Temperatur operasi dijaga konstan pada 30 oC. Hasil percobaan menunjukkan bahwa proses presipitasi ion Al3+ dan ion Ni2+ mencapai keadaan optimum pada pH yang berbeda dengan nilai pH optimumnya adalah 6 dan 10, secara berurutan. Hasil karakterisasi sampel menunjukkan bahwa kemurnian Ni(OH)2 dalam sampel sebesar 13,1%. Hasil pengujian XRD mengindikasikan bahwa struktur presipitat yang terbentuk masih mengandung senyawa pengotor lain, seperti senyawa Na2SO4, Al(OH)3 dan senyawa–senyawa tersebut saling mengaglomerasi.
Homotopical approach to quantum contextuality
Authors: Okay Cihan , Raussendorf Robert
Published: January 2020

We consider the phenomenon of quantum mechanical contextuality, and specifically parity-based proofs thereof. Mermin’s square and star are representative examples. Part of the information invoked in such contextuality proofs is the commutativity structure among the pertaining observables. We investigate to which extent this commutativity structure alone determines the viability of a parity-based contextuality proof. We establish a topological criterion for this, generalizing an earlier result by Arkhipov.
ANTI-CORRUPTION SURVIVOR, ACADEMIC FREEDOM, AND THE CHALLENGES
Authors: Wicaksana Prakasa Satria Unggul
Published: January 2020

The loss of the state due to corruption practices is genuinely harmful to the State. At the same time, control over corrupt practices has been carried out by the KPK, as well as other civil society such as anti-corruption academics, anti-corruption NGOs activists. So, that the community affected by corrupt practices fighting for their rights are increasingly being repressed by unscrupulous persons and mafias not responsible for weakening their work. Legal issues raised in this legal research are: (1). Legal protection of survivors of anti-corruption law and its relation to academic freedom; (2). Legal remedies related to the protection of anti-corruption survivors and their challenges. The results of the research argued that anti-corruption survivors, including the KPK employees, anti-corruption academics, anti-corruption NGOs, and anti-corruption civil society, are extraordinary people who put personal safety and security interests to oversee the disclosure of corruption cases that occur. This needs to be welcomed by the President and DPR’s to protect and guarantee Security from physical, psychological, and even terror attacks through lawsuits and criminalization. Because there is a legal vacuum in the protection of anti-corruption survivors, the existing laws and bodies are less than optimal in protecting anti-corruption survivors.

Abstrak: Kerugian negara terhadap praktik tindak pidana korupsi betul-betul merugikan Negara, menghambat terlakasananya pembangunan, serta berimplikasi terhadap pelanggaran HAM. Pada saat yang sama, kontrol atas praktik tindak pidana korupsi yang dilakukan oleh Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi (KPK), maupun masyarakat sipil lainnya seperti akademisi anti-korupsi, aktivis Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) anti-korupsi, hingga masyarakat terdampak praktik korupsi yang memperjuangkan haknya, kian hari kian direpresi oleh oknum dan mafia tak bertanggung jawab untuk memperlemah kerja-kerja mereka. isu hukum yang diangkat dalam penelitian hukum ini adalah: (1). Perlindungan hukum terhadap penyintas hukum anti-korupsi dan  keterkaitannya  dengan  kebebasan  akademik;  (2).  Upaya  hukum  terkait  perlindungan terhadap penyintas anti-korupsi dan tantangannya. Hasil penelitian adalah penyintas anti-korupsi baik pegawai KPK, akademisi anti-korupsi, NGO anti-korupsi, hingga masyarakat sipil anti- korupsi merupakan orang-orang luar biasa yang meletakkan kepentingan keselamatan dan keamanan pribadi untuk mengawal pengungkapan kasus korupsi yang terjadi. Hal tersebut perlu disambut bagi Pemerintah (Presiden) maupun legislatif (DPR) untuk melindungi dan menjamin keamanan dari serangan baik fisik, psikis, bahkan teror melalui gugatan hukum dan kriminalisir. Karena terjadi kekosongan hukum atas perlindungan penyintas anti-korupsi. Perundang- undangan serta badan yang ada kurang maksimal dalam perlindungan bagi penyintas anti- korupsi.

Kata Kunci: Penyintas Anti-Korupsi, Kebebasan Akademik, Serangan Fisik dan Psikis
WOMEN, ISLAM, AND MODERN FAMILY CONSTRUCTION IN THE PERSPECTIVES OF LEGAL PLURALISM IN INDONESIA
Authors: Alkhanif
Published: January 2020

The Constitutional Court decision in 2010 on the recognition of Siri, an unofficial, unregistered marriage ignited debate in Indonesian society. Even though the main reason of the recognition of Siri is to protect children born from this marriage, allowing Siri marriage will broaden the legal spectrum in the Indonesian Marriage Law and potentially causes legal uncertainty for the perpetrators. It may be argued that the decision is to negotiate legal sources that affect the norms in the marriage law. Yet, this decision has the both positive and negative social impacts. The positive impact of the approval of Siri marriage is the children born from such practices will be able to obtain financial, biological, and psychological protection. The negative impact of the decision is that more Siri marriages in the community will lead to increasingly complex social and legal problems. If the women involved in the marriages have insufficient financial capacity and adequate knowledge, they will be very dependent on their husbands. In the event of a divorce, these women will face more serious psychological and financial problems after marriage.

Abstrak: Keputusan Mahkamah Konstitusi tahun 2010 tentang pengakuan pernikahan Siri, yaitu pernikahan yang tidak resmi dan tidak terdaftar memicu perdebatan di masyarakat Indonesia. Meskipun alasan utama pengakuan pernikahan siri adalah untuk melindungi anak-anak yang lahir dari pernikahan ini, perizinan pernikahan siri akan memperluas spektrum hukum dalam Undang-Undang (UU) Perkawinan Indonesia, dan berpotensi menyebabkan keraguan hukum bagi para pelaku. Dapat dikatakan bahwa keputusan ini adalah untuk menegosiasikan sumber hukum yang mempengaruhi norma-norma dalam hukum perkawinan. Namun, keputusan ini memiliki dampak sosial positif dan negatif. Dampak positif dari persetujuan pernikahan siri yaitu anak-anak yang lahir dari pernikahan ini dapat memperoleh perlindungan secara finansial, biologis, dan psikologis. Sedangkan dampak negatif dari keputusan ini adalah semakin banyaknya pernikahan siri di masyarakat yang akan menimbulkan masalah sosial dan hukum yang semakin kompleks. Jika para wanita yang terlibat dalam pernikahan ini memiliki kapasitas keuangan dan pengetahuan yang tidak memadai, mereka akan sangat bergantung pada suami. Jika terjadi perceraian, para wanita ini akan menghadapi masalah psikologis dan keuangan yang lebih serius.

Kata Kunci: Mahkamah Konstitusi, Hak Perempuan, Perkawinan, Pluralisme Hukum di Indonesia
Blade Runner, pós-modernidade e totalitarismo
Authors: Dinucci Aldo
Published: January 2020

Em 2012 tivemos o trigésimo aniversário tanto do lançamento do filme Blade Runner, do diretor Ridley Scott, quanto da morte do escritor de ficção científica Philip K. Dick, cujo livro intitulado Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? (Sonham os Androides com carneiros elétricos?) inspirou a película. Nas páginas seguintes, analisarei alguns aspectos do filme Blade Runner, mostrando que se pode ver nele uma metáfora da pós-modernidade e do totalitarismo que acompanha esta última.
Alegoria do drama moderno
Authors: Oliveira Marcela
Published: January 2020

Este artigo apresentará o conceito de alegoria – formulado pelo filósofo Walter Benjamin em Origem do drama trágico alemão – como uma categoria crítica que permite analisar não apenas o drama barroco do século XVII, mas também certa produção dramática do final do século XIX até meados do XX. O objetivo é interpretar, através dessa concepção de alegoria, alguns exemplos extraídos das obras de dramaturgos como Ibsen, Tchekhov e Beckett, nas quais se detecta as marcas de um questionamento do estilo dramático tradicional, o que Peter Szondi chamou de “crise do drama”, em Teoria do drama moderno.
Notas sobre o escândalo e o cinismo de Manet
Authors: Calomeni Tereza
Published: January 2020

Em 1971, Foucault profere, em Túnis, uma conferência sobre a pintura de Manet. Em 1984, em A coragem da verdade, último curso oferecido no Collège de France, analisando o cinismo como expressão da parresia, novamente se refere ao pintor ao relacionar arte moderna e cinismo. A partir dos dois textos, o artigo reflete sobre o escândalo de Olympia, uma das treze telas examinadas na conferência, e a relação, estabelecida no curso, entre arte moderna e cinismo.
Satisfacción laboral y compromiso organizacional del capital humano en el desempeño en instituciones de educación superior
Authors: Pedraza Melo Norma Angélica
Published: January 2020

La educación tiene un rol central en la formación de capital humano en las naciones, en particular para México. El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar la relación de prácticas en la gestión del personal, como son las variables de satisfacción laboral, compromiso organizacional, competencia del capital humano, y sus efectos en el desempeño de instituciones de educación superior. El diseño metodológico se abordó con enfoque cuantitativo, alcance explicativo, no experimental y transversal. Se aplicó un cuestionario a directivos de instituciones públicas y privadas, quienes accedieron a responder el instrumento. Se conformó una muestra final de 84 encuestados. Se aplicó el modelo de ecuaciones estructurales, mediante la técnica de mínimos cuadrados parciales, para evaluar las relaciones establecidas en las hipótesis de esta investigación. De acuerdo con los resultados, se determinó que el capital humano y la satisfacción laboral son dos variables que contribuyen positivamente en el desempeño educativo. Ambas fueron consideradas prácticas de valor en la gestión de personal, relacionadas con asegurar que los empleados cuenten con experiencia, habilidades y conocimientos para su función y que den su mejor esfuerzo; vinculadas con el fomento al trabajo en equipo y el aprendizaje continuo; necesarias para que exista libertad de expresión y reconocimiento por el trabajo bien hecho, así como la posibilidad de crecer en la organización, y, entre otras, para que las sugerencias que presentan sean tomadas en cuenta, puesto que ello contribuye a mejorar la imagen institucional, la calidad de los procesos y servicios educativos, la formación de calidad de los alumnos, así como el logro de objetivos e indicadores académicos. Por lo que, en conclusión, estos hallazgos son importantes para que la gerencia educativa contemple, en el diseño de sus prácticas de gestión de recursos humanos, estrategias que favorezcan potenciar las competencias de sus empleados y su satisfacción laboral. Ello en beneficio de mejorar su desempeño educativo.
Cluster-Based News Representative Generation with Automatic Incremental Clustering
Authors: Shabirin Irsal , Barakbah Ali Ridho , Syarif Iwan
Published: January 2020

Nowadays, a large volume of news circulates around the Internet in one day, amounting to more than two thousand news. However, some of these news have the same topic and content, trapping readers among different sources of news that say similar things. This research proposes a new approach to provide a representative news automatically through the Automatic Incremental Clustering method. This method began with the Data Acquisition process, Keyword Extraction, and Metadata Aggregation to produce a news metadata matrix. The news metadata matrix consisted of types of word in the column and news section of each line. Furthermore, the news on the matrix were grouped by the Automatic Incremental Clustering method based on the number of word similarities that arised, calculated using the Euclidean Distance approach, and was done automatically and real-time. Each cluster (topic) determined one representing news as a Representative News based on the location of the news closest to the midpoint/centroid on the cluster. This study used 101 news as experimental data and produced 87 news clusters with 85.14% precision ratio.
Augmented Reality as Learning Medium for Preservation of Traditional Musical Instruments in Bangka
Authors: Juniawan Fransiskus Panca , Sylfania Dwi Yuny
Published: January 2020

Nowadays the use of technology is something that can be found anywhere. This condition has an impact on the loss of awareness of the Indonesian cultural treasures value in the form of traditional tools. No exception to traditional musical instruments on Bangka Island which began to lose its popularity. At present, most teenagers on Bangka Island cannot play traditional musical instruments. Likewise with the children who do not know and not even know their own regional musical instruments. With the continuation of this condition, it is feared that the existence of traditional Bangka musical instruments will disappear, as well as human resources that can play it. Augmented Reality (AR) is a visual technology that can display objects in 3D. The advantage of this technology is being able to give a display of real-time musical instrument in the form of dynamic 3D visualization of objects and it is in accordance with the movements of the user's smartphone camera. AR has also been applied in various cases as a solution to problem-solving. Therefore, to overcome this problem, an application to preserve the traditional Bangka musical instruments using Augmented Reality (AR) is forming. The 3D objects of musical instruments are made using Maya. Unity is also used as an engine for the application of 3D modeling on the Android system, and Vuforia SDK as it’s augmented reality engine. The results of performance testing obtained 100% running well. From the results of testing the user experience with the HARUS method, it is proven that the system has comprehensibility aspects of 75.98% and manipulability aspects of 80.74% so that the total value HARUS be 78.36%.
Implementasi Metode Rekayasa Sistem Jaringan Komputer untuk Pengembangan Jaringan Komputer
Authors: Wijaya Alek , Purwanto Timur Dali
Published: January 2020

Teknologi jaringan komputer dan internet sudah menjadi bagian strategis lembaga pendidikan tinggi. Oleh karena itu tersedianya infrastruktur jaringan komputer beserta teknologinya yang mampu memberikan kualitas layanan serta solusi di berbagai aktivitas dilingkungan akademik sangatlah penting. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan pengembangan jaringan komputer dan internet dengan mengimplementasikan langkah-langkah dalam metode Rekayasa Sistem Jaringan Komputer (RSJK)  yang terdiri dari Requirements gathering, selection and design, implementation and operation dan review and evaluation. Hasil pengembangan jaringan dilengkapi dengan adopsi beberapa teknologi seperti Load balancing, Segmentasi jaringan dengan Vlan, Vlan Trunking DMZ, IDS dan teknik failover pada koneksi nirkabel. Pengukuran kinerja jaringan juga dilakukan dengan QOS dengan empat parameter yaitu bandwidth, packet loss, delay dan jitter pada jaringan sebelum dan sesudah pengembangan dengah hasil menunjukkan penginingkatan standar kualitas dengan rata-rata bagus.
Implementasi Sistem Informasi Akademik Berbasis Android pada SMA Negeri 1 Tempilang
Authors: Sylfania Dwi Yuny , Juniawan Fransiskus Panca , Agusti Leny
Published: January 2020

Abstrak— Sistem informasi akademik pada sebuah sekolah merupakan hal yang sangat penting, terlebih bagi pihak sekolah, siswa dan orangtua.  Namun, penerapan sistem informasi akademik belum menjangkau seluruh institusi pendidikan, contohnya SMA Negeri 1 Tempilang.  Sistem informasi akademik pada sekolah tersebut masih bersifat manual sehingga orangtua/wali siswa harus mendatangi sekolah secara langsung untuk memantau perkembangan akademik siswa.   Oleh karena itu, penulis membangun sebuah aplikasi akademik berbasis Android, dimana para wali murid dan siswa bisa melihat informasi mengenai profil sekolah, jadwal mata pelajaran, absensi siswa dan raport siswa melalui aplikasi tanpa harus mendatangi sekolah.  Penelitian ini menggunakan model penelitian waterfall dengan empat tahapan. Dengan adanya aplikasi akademik berbasis Android pada SMA Negeri 1 Tempilang diharapkan mampu mempermudah orangtua dan siswa dalam mendapatkan informasi akademik yang lebih akurat, efektif dan efisien,  serta mempermudah pihak sekolah dalam mendistribusikan informasi mengenai perkembangan akademik siswa. Dari hasil pengujian Black Box didapat hasil bahwa sistem yang dibangun dapat bekerja dengan baik sesuai dengan fungsinya. Selain itu, penulis menyebarkan kuesioner untuk menguji kualitas dari sistem yang dibangun.  Dari hasil pengujian kualitas sistem didapat hasil dengan nilai 3,05 yang artinya setuju terhadap kualitas sistem.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan untuk Menentukan Penerima Bantuan Sosial Menerapkan Weighted Product Method (WPM)
Authors: Diana Diana , Seprina Iin
Published: January 2020

Efektifitas program bantuan sosial ditentukan oleh kesesuaian sasaran berdasarkan aturan atau kriteria yang telah disepakati. Permasalahan pada penyaluran bantuan sosial adalah distribusi bantuan kepada masyarakat miskin yang belum merata, dan sasaran program yang belum efektif.  Untuk mengatasi permasalahan ini dibangun  Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) menerapkan Weighted Product Method (WPM) untuk mengatasi kesalahan dan kecurangan yang dilakukan oleh pihak tertentu serta menghasilkan keputusan yang lebih objektif. Ada 5 kriteria yang digunakan yaitu penghasilan per bulan (C1), luas bangunan per orang (C2), jenis lantai rumah (C3), anak usia 7-15 tahun tidak sekolah (C4) dan pendidikan terakhir kepala keluarga (C5).  Hasil pengujian berdasarkan uji stabilitas dimensi tungal menunjukkan bahwa WPM merupakan metode yang cukup stabil. Diperoleh 21,6% posisi peringkat peserta PKH sangat stabil yang artinya posisi peserta PKH ini tidak berubah pada 6 uji variasi bobot kriteria, diperoleh 67,5% posisi posisi peringkat peserta PKH cukup stabil.  Peserta PKH nomor 90 merupakan peserta yang konsisten selalu berada pada posisi pertama yang berarti peserta ini “paling miskin” diantara peserta yang lainnya, peserta ini memiliki nilai kriteria C1 dan C2 yang rendah dan memiliki nilai kriteria C3, C4 dan C5 yang tinggi. Peserta PKH nomor 219 juga konsisten berada diposisi terakhir yang berarti peserta ini “paling kaya” diantara peserta yang lain, peserta ini memiliki nilai kriteria C1 dan C2 yang tinggi dan memiliki nilai kriteria C3, C4 dan C5 yang rendah. Pada WPM, solusi yang dihasilkan adalah solusi ideal yang meminimumkan kriteria biaya dan memaksimumkan kriteria keuntungan.
Implementasi Aplikasi Reservasi Hotel Berbasis Mobile Application
Authors: Hamidah Hamidah , Rizan Okkita , Wahyuningsih Delpiah
Published: January 2020

Hotel merupakan sebuah tempat yang menyediakan pelayanan jasa untuk menginap serta fasilitas lainnya bagi masyarakat. Keberadaan tamu memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam meningkatkan keberlangsungan hidup hotel Edotel. Saat ini, proses reservasi hotel baik penyewaan kamar maupun ballroom masih dilakukan dengan datang langsung ke hotel sehingga pengelolaan reservasi hotel belum efektif dan efisien dikarenakan masyarakat tidak dapat melakukan pemesanan secara online. Untuk menangani masalah tersebut, maka dibutuhkan suatu aplikasi berbasis mobile. Penelitian ini menggunakan tahapan penelitian meliputi pengumpulan data, analisa data, analisa sistem, perancangan sistem, pembangunan sistem, pengujian sistem, implementasi sistem dan evaluasi sistem. Dengan adanya aplikasi reservasi  hotel tersebut, maka dapat memudahkan masyarakat dalam reservasi hotel secara online.
Sistem Informasi Monitoring dan Evaluasi dengan Menggunakan Kurva S sebagai Indikator Realisasi dan Kemajuan Pekerjaan
Authors: Brianorman Yulrio , Waspodo Waspodo
Published: January 2020

Upaya monitoring dan evaluasi terhadap suatu proyek pekerjaan pada dinas di pemerintahan merupakan hal penting untuk mengetahui proses serta status kemajuan pekerjaan dengan cepat dan akurat. Proses ini menjadi indikator utama keberhasilan suatu pekerjaan. Sistem informasi yang dibangun ini mencakup monitoring dan evaluasi pada pekerjaan fisik serta pada proses pembayaran keuangan pekerjaan. Indikator kemajuan pekerjaan fisik menggunakan kurva S yang dapat menggambarkan kemajuan volume pekerjaan yang diselesaikan.  Sementara monitoring dan evaluasi keuangan dilakukan pencatatan secara mendetail. Penelitian menghasilkan aplikasi sistem monitoring dan evaluasi pekerjaan yang memberikan informasi mengenai kemajuan pekerjaan baik pada bagian pengerjaan fisik  maupun proses keuangan. Sistem ini telah diujicobakan di Bidang SDA Dinas Pekerjaan Umum Kabupaten Kuburaya menggunakan 2 pengujian yaitu blackbox dan User Acceptance Test (UAT). Hasil pengujian blackbox menunjukkan bahwa semua fitur yang dibangun dapat bekerja dengan baik. User Acceptance Test (UAT) sebesar 75% menunjukkan user sangat menyetujui bahwa sistem ini sesuai kebutuhan bisnis dan layak untuk digunakan. Responden terdiri dari 4 orang ASN dari bidang SDA pada Dinas PUPR Kabupaten Kuburaya.
Perancangan Knowledge Management System Pariwisata Provinsi Sumatera Barat
Authors: Fryonanda Harfebi , Gatc Julend
Published: January 2020

Pariwisata memiliki peranan yang sangat penting dalam meningkatkan perekonomian sebuah negara, daerah dan terutama masyarakat sekitar. Sumatera Barat merupakan salah satu provinsi yang menjadi tujuan wisatawan lokal maupun mancanegara. Sumatera Barat memiliki banyak jenis objek wisata seperti: laut, pantai, gunung, lembah dan lainnya. Sampai saat ini sudah terdata ±829 tujuan wisata yang ada di Sumatera Barat. Maka dari itu pemerintah Sumatera Barat menginginkan adanya pemetaan/mapping pariwisata dan koordinasi stakeholder. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan sistem inventarisasi pengetahuan yang tersedia dan menghubungkan semua stakeholder yang ada dengan menggunakan pendekatan Knowledge Management Life Cycle (KMLC). Sistem yang dirancang merupakan Sharing Knowledge Management System sehingga setiap user dapat berbagi pengetahuan baik itu pengetahuan tacit maupun ekplisit. Penelitian ini menghasilkan sebuah knowledge management system pariwisata yang akan mengakomodasi kebutuhan wisatawan, selain itu, sistem ini juga memungkinkan user dapat berinteraksi satu sama lain, mendapatkan informasi dan pengetahuan baik itu pengalaman, info wisata dalam bentuk artikel maupun event dan lainnya. Sehingga pengetahuan yang diperoleh oleh user khususnya wisatawan dapat membantu mereka dalam pengambilan keputusan seperti pemilihan rute perjalananan atau tujuan wisata, dan juga mendapatkan informasi pendukung lainnya.
ڕۆڵ و هه‌ڵویستی سیاسی مارتن لۆته‌ر كینگ ١٩٥٥- ١٩٥٧
Authors: Sharif Hiwa H. , Hamed Mabast H.
Published: January 2020

ئه‌م توێژینه‌وه‌یه‌ كه‌ ته‌رخانكراوه‌ بۆ ڕۆڵ و هه‌ڵوێستی سیاسی (مارتن لۆته‌ر كینگ) له‌ نێوان ساڵانی ١٩٥٥- ١٩٥٧, خستنه‌ڕووی سیاسه‌ت و ڕێبازێكی جیای خه‌باتكردنه‌ بۆ گه‌یشتن به‌ ئامانجه‌كان كه‌ ئه‌ویش بریتیه‌ له‌ خه‌باتی ناتوندوتیژی, ئه‌م شێوه‌ خه‌باته‌ به‌بێ به‌ كارهێنانی چه‌ك و توندوتیژی عه‌قڵێكی گه‌وره‌ و پێشینه‌یه‌كی فیكری و ڕۆشنبیری پێویسته‌, هه‌روه‌ها ئه‌م شێوازه‌ له‌ خه‌بات بواری سه‌ركه‌وتن و گه‌یشتن به‌ مافه‌كانی زیاتره‌ له‌ خه‌باته‌كانی دیكه‌ . (مارتن لۆته‌ر كینگ) توانی له‌ ڕێگای ئه‌م شێوازه‌ له‌ خه‌باتكردن به‌شێكی گه‌وره‌ی مافه‌كانی ڕه‌شپێستانی ئه‌مریكا به‌ ده‌ست بهێنێت .توێژینه‌وه‌كه‌ له‌ ده‌روازه‌ و دوو ته‌وه‌ره‌ پێكدێت, ده‌روازه‌كه‌ ته‌رخان كراوه‌ بۆ ژیان و پێگه‌یشتنی (مارتن) له‌ ڕووی په‌روه‌رده‌یی و خوێندنه‌وه‌, هه‌روه‌ه تیشك خراوه‌ته‌ سه‌ر مێژووی بنه‌ماڵه‌كه‌یان و كاریگه‌ری دایك و باوكی له‌ سه‌ر دروستكردنی كه‌سایه‌تی ناوبراو. له‌ ته‌وه‌ره‌ی یه‌كه‌مدا باس له‌ سه‌ره‌تای چالاكیه‌كانی مارتن لۆته‌ر له‌ ویلایه‌تی ئه‌لاباما كراوه‌. له‌ ته‌وه‌ره‌ی دووه‌میشدا ئاماژه‌ به‌ ڕووداوه‌كه‌ی (ڕۆزا باركس) كراوه‌ و تێدا ئاماژه‌ به‌ ڕۆڵ و كاریگه‌ری (مارتن ) له‌م ڕووداوه‌ دراوه‌ و لێكه‌وته‌كانی ڕووداوه‌كه‌ش خراوه‌ته‌ڕوو.
عقيدة اليهود وفلسفتهم في الالهيات والنبوات والسمعيات
Authors: Tofiq Dheyih H. , Abdullah Zana N.
Published: January 2020

يتلخص البحث في عرض عقيدة اليهود وفلسفتهم من خلال التركيز على المسائل المشتركة بين الديانتين اليهودية والاسلامية بجعل الاخيرة منهما معياراً لمعرفة صحة ماجاءت به التوراة فيما يتعلق بباب الالهيات والنبوات والسمعيات، لرصد واستنباط ما تبقى من روح الدين اليهودي وفلسفتهم الالهية في خضم تلك التحريفات التي طالت عقيدة اليهود على يد الاحبار لتنفيذ تطلعاتهم العدائية تجاه الاسلام والمسلمين، وان ماجاء في مصادرهم ما يخالف المبادىء العامة للدين الاسلامي الحنيف، هو من باب اولى يخالف جوهر الدين اليهودي وكتابهم التوراة المنزل على موسى (ع)، لان الدين عند الله تعالى واحد، وان تعددت التشريعات بحسب متطلبات المجتمع وتقبلهم لها، ولكن رغم ماطرأ على الديانة اليهودية من تحريف، الا ان هناك نقاط مشتركة تجمعها مع العقيدة الاسلامية، وهذا دليل على انها مازالت محتفظة ببعض ما أنزل على موسى (ع) من الوحي الالهي، لهداية قومه الى الصراط المستقيم.
اثر استخدام اسلوب التدريب الذهني في دقة اداء مهارتي التمرير من امام الرأس إلى الامام والإرسال المواجه من الاعلى (التنسي) بالكرة الطائرة
Authors: Fattah Nabaz A.
Published: January 2020

هدف البحث إلى الكشف عن اثر استخدام اسلوب التدريب الذهني في دقة اداء بعض المهارات الأساسية بالكرة الطائرة، وتكونت عينة البحث من (30) طالب من طلاب المرحلة  الثانية في سكول التربية الرياضية بجامعة كويه.واستخدم الباحث المنهج التجريبي لملاءمته مع طبيعة البحث وتم تقسم عينة البحث الى مجموعتين وبوافع (15) طالب لكل مجموعة وتم اجراء التكافؤ للمجموعتين في متغيرات (العمر والطول والكتلة والذكاء ومظاهر الانتباه والتصور العقلي الرياضي وبعض عناصر اللياقة البدنية والحركية المؤثرة في دقة اداء مهارتي التمرير من أمام الرأس إلى الامام والارسال المواجه من الاعلى ..واستخدم الباحث الاستبيان والاختبارات والمقاييس كوسائل لجمع المعلومات وثم وضع الوحدات التعليمية على وفق المنهاج المقرر لطلبة المرحلة الثانية والبرنامج االتعليمي التي تضمن البرنامج نفسه مضافاٍ اليه اسلوب التدريب الذهني ويتكون كل من الوحدات التعليمية للمنهاج المقرر والبرنامج التعليمي من (6) وحدات تعليمية طبقت على مدى (6) اسابيع ومدة كل وحدة (90) دقيقة ، واستخدم الباحث (الوسط الحسابي، الانحراف المعياري، اختبار (ت) لوسطين مرتبطين، اختبار (ت) لوسطين غير مرتبطين) كوسائل احصائية لمعالجة البيانات.وتوصل الباحث الى ان المجموعة التجريبية التي نفذت البرنامج التعليمي المتضمن (المنهاج المقرر فضلاً عن التدريب الذهني) تفوقت في الاختبار البعدي على المجموعة الضابطة التي نفذت (المنهاج المقرر) في دقة اداء مهارتي (التمرير من أمام الرأس للامام والإرسال المواجه من الأعلى (التنسي) بالكرة الطائرة.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI ATLET SEPAKBOLA PROFESIONAL INDONESIA TERHADAP MANAJEMEN KLUB YANG MELAKUKAN WANPRESTASI
Authors: Usdurah Syifa
Published: January 2020

Work agreemen between football clubs with a soccer player axisting in reality irregularities in the football world. Salary arrears problem is always the case and subject to clauses regarding whwther or not the soccer player of the Employment Act, to guaratee legal certainty for soccer players is less favorable for soccer players. Giving rise to disputes between the parties with football club soccerplayer who needs the remedies in accordance with applicable laws.
ATTENDING UNIVERSITY COURSE AND ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL: THE CASE OF PAI STUDENTS OF IAIN SALATIGA (Study of Motivation and Implications for Adversity Quotient)
Authors: Sholikhah Titik Isniatus , Miftahuddin Miftahuddin
Published: January 2020

The purpose of this research is to find out the motivations of PAI (Islamic Education Department) students at IAIN Salatiga to choose to attend lecture and nyambi nyantri (attending Islamic boarding school course) and to reveal their implications for adversity quotient. This study implemented a phenomenological approach and data were obtained through interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of this study indicated that, the motivations of PAI students in IAIN Salatiga choose to nyantri nyambi lectures namely to fill their free time outside of lecture hours, to study religion more deeply, to continue their Islamic boarding school study, to consider the Islamic boarding school to be in line with the study program taken, to get a mandate from Kyai (religious authorities preferred by Javanese community) to study while mondok (living in Islamic boarding school), and their parents do not allow them to continue their study to college if they live in homestay. While the implications for the adversity quotient of PAI students of IAIN (State Islamic Institution) Salatiga are to have great aspirations, shown by the desire to graduate as soon as possible with a cum laude GPA, continuing their study to master degree, be able to read and master kitab kuning (the traditional Islamic manuscript); be able to face difficulties, demonstrated by being able to go through difficult times of adaptation, be able to overcome economic difficulties; having great self-confidence which is shown by interpreting difficulties as encouragement in achieving goals.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF ONLINE GAMES ADDICTION WITH TEACHING SOCIAL SKILLS IN THE COMMUNICATION SCIENCE STUDENTS OF STATE ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY OF NORTH SUMATERA
Authors: Ayumi Elda , Zulkarnain Iskandar , Hendra Yan
Published: January 2020

This research was conducted among communication science students of State Islamic University Medan of North Sumatra, the aim of this study is to determine the level of social skills in adolescents, online game addiction level, and the relationship of online game addiction with social skills in adolescents among communication science students of State Islamic University of North Sumatra. This research uses quantitative methods. Research subjects were 186 respondents who were selected using random sampling. In collecting data, researchers used a Likert scale.  The analysis of data in this study uses simple linear regression. In this study, researchers used the Sociopsycholog theory from Little Jhon. The results of the research conducted, it is known that (1) the level of online game addiction in adolescents among communication science students at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra is in the medium category with a percentage of 69.4%. (2) while the level of social skills of adolescents among communication students of State Islamic University of North Sumatra Medan is in the medium category with a percentage of 85.5% or 159 subjects (3) known also (correlation coefficient 0.215 with p = 0.000 and Sig scores .2-tailed 0.05) which means that there is a significant relationship between online gaming addiction and social skills among students of communication science at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra in Medan.
"Liberators" and "victors". Excerpts on the history of Russian /Soviet Bulgarian studies
Authors: Danchenko Svetlana
Published: January 2020

The article is devoted to the fundamental academic work «Liberation of Bulgaria from the Turkish yoke» (Vol. I-III. Moscow, 1961-1967) consisting of three volumes of documents and other materials. The work was arranged by members of the Institute of Slavic studies and USSR archive workers in collaboration with Bulgarian historians and archivists within the framework of international scientiﬁ c cooperation. The author considers the contents of this three volume work and pays special attention to the contribution made by historians specialising in the history of the Russo-Turkish war of 1877-1878 and «Liberation of Bulgaria» working on the edition.
Celebration the 140th anniversary of the Russo-Turkish liberation war of 1877-1878 in the context of Bulgaria-Russia relations 2007-2018
Authors: Atanasova (Marcheva) Iliyana
Published: January 2020

Considering anniversaries as part of the so-called «politics of memory» executed by the state which in fact is a tool used to construct Bulgarian identity, the author analyses three celebrations, i.e. the 130th (2008), the 135th (2013) and the 140th (2018) anniversaries of the end of the Russo-Turkish war of 1877-1878 that took place in Bulgaria in the form of national events. The article shows gradual formation of the ofﬁ cial interpretation of ‘March 3rd' that proceeded from 1991 to 2018 as well as attitudes of historians and expert discussions' contents. Special attention is paid to the three international conferences devoted to Liberation of Bulgaria that took place in 2008-2018. It is concluded that the anniversaries in question reﬂ ect the ofﬁcial «politics of memory» exercised in Bulgaria taking into account all stages of modern Bulgaria-Russia relations (normalization, cooling, stagnation) and the authorities' desire not to come down to outspoken Russophobia.
A review of the military and historical studies of World War I in Bulgaria
Authors: Eldarov Svetlozar
Published: January 2020

The paper reviews the development of the Bulgarian historiography of the First World War, which can be divided into three totally different periods. The publications from the 1920s and 1930s can be viewed as a product of a national school that is strongly marked with the trauma from the political catastrophes and unrealised national projects. The second period covers the Communist era or the totalitarian government of Bulgaria (September 9, 1944 - November 10, 1989) and includes an evolution from a total denial of the past historiographic schools, i.e. a complete ignoring of the topic of the ideological and political motives, to its gradual rehabilitation. In the last three decades, since there have been many jubilee celebrations of the World War I end and Bulgaria's participation in it, the interest of historians towards this topic has risen as well as acquirement of new research areas.
Between Scylla and Charybdis: Bulgaria in geopolitical calculations of Germany and the USSR at the early stage of World War II
Authors: Volokitina Tatyana
Published: January 2020

The article covers the position of Bulgaria, which found itself at the cross-roads of geopolitical interests of Germany and the Soviet Union in the initial period of the Second world war and was forced to employ the tactics of maneuvering and dragging its heels choosing its strategic partner and ally. Having declared complete and consistent neutrality, Bulgarian leadership in practice tended to turn the country into a «Pro-German» unit, which was greatly facilitated by the assistance of Berlin in the transfer of Southern Dobrudja to Bulgaria. In addition to the willingness of the German leadership to guarantee territorial increments of Bulgaria, Soﬁa's position was to a great extent inﬂuenced by the fear of Bolshevism and the so-called «Baltic scenario» implemented by that time. Bulgaria's entry into the Triple Pact in March of 1941 meant that the USSR lost the diplomatic battle for Bulgaria.
A Matrix-Based Regularity Measure for Symbolic Sequences
Authors: Wine Trevor
Published: January 2020

A set of statistics is developed for defining and determining the regularity of symbolic sequences. This is achieved by testing a given sequence against a template set with fixed asymptotic symbol proportions $p_i$, $\sum_i p_i = 1$. The process centers on casting the sequence into matrix product form, and defining a parametrized probability distribution via the entrywise norms. The parameter allows varying the weighting between strict adherence to the template sequences, and a generalized Bernoulli randomness. The logarithms of the norms of the sequences under test are shown to satisfy a central limit theorem. This allows the assignment of z-scores, and rigorous comparison of the regularity between sequences of different types. The random vectors associated with the method are also found to have a well-defined entropy rate, leading to a definition of symbolic sequence homogeneity entropy. Numerical methods for estimating the entropy are also developed. Potential applications are explored, including time series and ergodic systems.
PENGARUH KEPEMILIKAN JAMBAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE
Authors: Purwaningtyas Nadya Nenva Desy Budi
Published: January 2020

Diare adalah keadaan frekuensi buang air besar pada bayi atau anak lebih dari 3 kali sehari, disertai perubahan konsistensi tinja menjadi cair dengan atau tanpa lendir dan darah yang berlangsung kurang dari 7 hari, berlangsung secara mendadak. Berdasarkan data pada tahun 2010 penyakit Diare banyak menyerang penduduk di Kabupaten Bojonegoro dengan jumlah penderita sebanyak 3250 kasus. Kecamatan Kanor merupakan daerah yang menempati urutan pertama yaitu dengan jumlah penderita 1639 atau (2,73) % dari tiga Kecamatan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian Observasional dengan menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Hasil penelitian didapat nilai hasil perhitungan Chi Square dengan nilai (p = sebesar 0,000 < 0,050) maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kepemilikan jamban terhadap kejadian diare balita, nilai (p = sebesar 0,002 < 0,050) kepatuhan pemakaian jamban terhadap kejadian diare pada balita, nilai (p = sebesar 0,025 < 0,050) kualitas jamban terhadap kejadian diare pada balita dan nilai (p = sebesar 0,000 < 0,050) kebiasaan cuci tangan terhadap kejadian diare pada balita. Hasil penelitian menyarankan agar instansi kesehatan lebih melakukan penyuluhan tentang sanitasi dan penyuluhan tentang penyakit diare.
Reducing barriers and inequality by hosting conferences in developing countries.
Authors: Buttliere Brett
Published: January 2020

The academic community can promote equality and reduce exclusionary forces by intentionally choosing to host conferences in less well developed and expensive venues. This has the double benefit that those from developing nations do not suffer (as much) from the currency exchange rates, and it actually makes that ‘currency tax’ into a ‘currency benefit’, such that the money’s power is multiplied, providing more for the same money. This simple practice lowers the economic barrier especially for students and scientists in developing nations, it injects stimuli into those developing economies, and it provides high quality foreign experience for everyone, reducing xenophobia and increasing the love of science in especially those places where it is needed most. A proposal that is better for everybody involved should be easily implemented.
adm konsep
Authors: Devi Saebrina
Published: January 2020

Administrasipendidikanmerupakan salah satubagiandari dunia pendidikankhususnya di lingkungansekolah. Administrasipendidikandiperlukandikarenakanadministrasipendidikanadalah proses memanfaatkan sumber daya pendidikan melalui kerja sama sejumlah orang dengan melaksanakan fungsi perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi, untuk mencapai tujuan pendidikan secaraefektif dan efisien. Penelitianiniadalahpenelitiankualitatif yang bercorak library research. metodeanalisi yang dilalukan dengan pendekatan analisiskualitatif yaitu secara spesifik mencari korelasi, koherensi, dan revalensi, hingga memunculkan kesimpulan yang sesuaidengantujuan yang diharapkan.dalampenelitianinididapatkanbahwa guru dalamAdministrasipendidikanikutmempengaruhidalamterlaksananya proses belajarmengajar di sekolah. Gurudituntutuntukmemilikiwawasan yang memadaiterhadapkonsep-konsepadministrasipendidikan di sekolah.
artikel 9 admistrasi layanan khusus
Authors: syafriati
Published: January 2020

Special services provided by schools to students are generally the same, but different on the process of the management and utilization. Some form of special services in school is the service: councelling, libraries, laboratories, extracurricular, infirmary, cafeteria, cooperatives, OSIS, transport, boarding, acceleration, class inclusion, and apprentice. As a special service management functions include: (1) planning, such as needs analysis and programming of special services; (2) the organization, such as the division of tasks to carry out special service program; (3) in motion, in the form of the settings in the implementation of special services, and (4) control, in the form of program monitoring and performance assessment special services program in school. So that special services should be managed with effective management processes in order to strengthen the management process of education, particularly at the school level.
artikel 8 administrasi hubungan sekolah dan masyarakat
Authors: syafriati
Published: January 2020

Husemas is a process of communication between schools and the community to increase community understanding of the needs and educational activities as well as encourage community interest and cooperation in improving and developing schools.