bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ПОВЕДІНКОВА ЕКОНОМІКА В УМОВАХ ВІЙНИ: ВПЛИВ ЕМОЦІЙ НА ЕКОНОМІЧНІ РІШЕННЯ ГРОМАДЯН
Authors: Гудзь Марина
Published: May 2023

Стаття присвячена аналізу впливу емоцій, які породжує війна, на різні аспекти життя громадян та їх економічні рішення, зокрема на поведінку людей в умовах зростання ризиків і зниження безпеки, непередбачуваності змін у динаміці макроекономічних та соціально-економічних показників. Доведено, що зміни у поведінці суб’єктів економічної системи (фізичних і юридичних осіб) в умовах трансформації економіки є неминучими, проте їх джерелом не завжди можуть бути обґрунтовані мотиви та об’єктивні економічні фактори. В силу людської природи емоції можуть переважати у процесах вибору та в умовах війни досить часто є захисною реакцією особи на різного характеру фактори. Також доведено, що емоції, як основні прояви прагнень і страхів громадян, мають прямий вплив на економічні рішення, можуть змінювати не лише поведінку, а і цілі, орієнтири, інтереси людини. Враховуючи існування такої залежності, її вивчення є особливо важливим аспектом в умовах воєнної нестабільності. Дослідження проблематики здійснювалось завдяки застосуванню методів порівняння (для визначення основних змін у поведінці і економічних рішеннях громадян під час війни, змін у інтересах, зумовлених актуальними трансформаціями), абстракції, аналізу та узагальнення (для здійснення узагальнень про роль емоцій у процесах прийняття економічних рішень громадян в умовах нестабільності та висновків про вплив війни на поведінку людини). В науковій статті було узагальнено особливості процесів прийняття економічних рішень економічними агентами, основні трансформації в умовах війни, детерміновано роль емоційних і когнітивних факторів. Було проаналізовано як залежать економічні рішення громадян від їх поведінки, яка в умовах воєнної невизначеності у значній мірі формується на основі емоцій; закцентовано увагу на важливості контролю емоцій та формування рішень на основі об’єктивних економічних факторів і мотивів.
Demografía y pensiones: Análisis de los efectos redistributivos
Authors: Devesa Enrique , Doménech Rafael
Published: May 2023

Este artículo analiza la redistribución del sistema público de pensiones de reparto, tanto desde la perspectiva intergeneracional como desde la intratemporal, y cómo el envejecimiento de la población y los cambios demográficos pueden afectar a la redistribución. El aumento previsto de la tasa de dependencia dará lugar a cambios en el esfuerzo tributario o en las tasas de prestación del sistema. También se verá afectada la redistribución intergeneracional por la progresividad del sistema de pensiones, las diferencias en la esperanza de vida, las brechas de género y la heterogeneidad en los regímenes de cotización de algunas ocupaciones. La evidencia comparada para las economías de la OCDE muestra que la redistribución intra e intergeneracional reduce la tasa de riesgo de pobreza y la desigualdad en la renta entre la población de 65 años o más a lo largo de la última década, desplazando el riesgo de pobreza de las personas mayores a los jóvenes. En base a esta situación de partida, los cambios demográficos previstos en las próximas décadas aumentarán aún más la redistribución de renta de las generaciones más jóvenes a las de mayor edad.
Desigualdad de las rentas de mercado en España: procesos generadores y políticas
Authors: Rodríguez Juan Gabriel , Sebastián Raquel
Published: May 2023

A lo largo de las últimas cuatro décadas, la desigualdad de las rentas de mercado en España ha aumentado de manera significativa, hasta alcanzar un índice de Gini cercano a 50. Dada su elevada magnitud y evolución, este artículo estudia los procesos generadores de la distribución de las rentas de mercado. Nos centramos aquí en el cambio tecnológico, la globalización, el funcionamiento del mercado laboral y la educación. Además, analizamos posibles políticas que puedan ayudar a reducir la desigualdad en origen –antes de impuestos y prestaciones–, prestando especial atención a aquellas que mejoran la igualdad de oportunidades.
PEMANFAATAN MESIN VACUM PENDAMPING MESIN SEALER PLASTIK POLYPROPYLENE (PP) UNTUK PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PRODUK UMKM DI DESA DAYEUHMANGGUNG
Authors: Nurwathi Nurwathi , Azwar Ade Geovania , Munandar Ahmad , Pitoyo Djoko , Noor Nasa Naqqasy , Fahrulrozi Muhamad
Published: May 2023

Desa Dayeuhmanggung beberapa tahun yang lalu, diperkenalkan sebagai sentra pia yang kemudian berkembang dengan makanan ringan lainnya. Masyarakat Desa Dayeuhmanggung yang berprofesi menjadi pedagang/pengusaha/ pengrajin sekitar 7,6%. Untuk menunjang hal tersebut Kepala Desa Dayeuhmanggung berkeinginan untuk memajukan potensi Desa Dayeuhmanggung agar mempunyai daya tarik khususnya bidang pariwisata dan kuliner. Perkembangan produk makanan seiring berjalannya waktu akan terus berkembang dan menimbulkan persaingan semakin tinggi. Salah satu cara menjaga kualitas produk makanan adalah dengan menggunakan pengemasan yang baik, dimana pengemasan akan berpengaruh terhadap ketahanan kualitas makanan ketika sedang disimpan. Permasalahan yang dialami oleh PD. Nesif dan UMKM lainnya terkait dengan kemasan adalah mahal dan sulitnya plastik vacuum makanan di Desa Dayeuh Manggung. Tujuan Pengabdian ini adalah untuk melakukan pengembangan mesin Vacuum Pendamping Mesin Sealer yang ada dengan fungsi vacuum untuk plastik Polypropylene (PP).Hasil Pengabdian ini memberikan Prototype versi 1 dan 2 dari Mesin Vacuum Pendamping Sealer. Kelebihan Mesin Vacuum Pendamping Sealer ini adalah kemudahan dalam penggunaan plastic Polypropylene (PP) yang mudah didapatkan dan harganya yang terjangkau. Dengan dikembangkannya alat vacuum pendamping sealer tersebut, maka selanjutnya 2(dua) alat dihibahkan kepada UMKM desa Dayeuhmanggung, dengan pembekalan pengoperasian alat melalui kegiatan workshop alat vacuum sealer tersebut.
MENGGALI POTENSI WISATA ALAM DI SUNGAI CIBEUREUM DAN CURUG ALEH KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Komara Erwan , Djogo Y Ony , Setiawan Hayun , Witarsa Doni Romdhoni , Komarasakti Dekrita , Paramarta Vip , Kosasih Kosasih , Ismawanti Resty , Iman Muhammad
Published: May 2023

Sungai merupakan bagian dari alam Indonesia yang perlu dijaga dan dilestarikan. Salah satunya sungai Cibeureum dan Curug Alehnya, yang melintas di Kelurahan Sarijadi Kota Bandung. Bentuk pelestarian sungai yang dipilih oleh TIM PKM USB YPKP adalah menjadikannya sebagai objek wisata. Dengan menggunakan metode berpikir desain (Desain Thingking), langkah empathize dan define, Tim mencoba menggali potensi wisata yang terdapat di sungai Cibeureum dan Curug Aleh. Hasil pelaksanaan PKM menunjukkan adanya potensi yang bisa dikembangkan di sungai Cibeureum baik dalam hal kebijakan Pemerintah setempat maupun kelayakan air. Adapun Curug Aleh, masih terdapat kendala dalam hal akses menuju ke areanya. Kesimpulannya, Tim akan melanjutkan penggalian potensi wisata ini ke tahap perencanaan dan perancangan bentuk wisata air di sungai Cibeureum.
PROMOSI KESEHATAN UNTUK MAHASISWA MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL
Authors: Wardhana Wardhana , Melania Amanda , Azma Anggia Nur , Syailendra Salma Nurul Aliyah , Azzahra Viona , Naqiya Wafa
Published: May 2023

Setiap individu memiliki kewajiban untuk menjaga kesehatannya agar dapat hidup dengan kualitas yang baik. Salah satu cara untuk menjaga kesehatan yaitu dengan melakukan aktivitas fisik. Namun, mahasiswa dengan segala aktivitasnya ditemukan memiliki jumlah aktivitas fisik yang kurang dari standar minimal. Kondisi tersebut juga berlaku  sbagi mahasiswa Universitas Padjadjaran. Untuk dapat meningkatkan aktivitas fisik pada mahasiswa, diperlukan suatu promosi kesehatan berupa edukasi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran mahasiswa seputar aktivitas fisik. Edukasi dilakukan dengan membuat konten video wawancara bersama dokter dan membahas pentingnya aktivitas fisik serta video rekomendasi tempat dan jenis olahraga yang bisa dilakukan oleh mahasiswa Universitas Padjadjaran. Video kemudian dipublikasikan di Instagram @klinik.unpad, Klinik Pratama yang menjadi stakeholder dan ikut berkolaborasi pada kegiatan ini. Hasil kegiatan didapatkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan kesinambungan penerimaan informasi bagi mahasiswa Universitas Padjadjaran, sehingga kegiatan ini dinilai cukup berdampak. Dampak tersebut dalam jangka pendek selama masa KKN kemudian diukur dari jumlah likes dan viewers. Namun, agar kegiatan dapat lebih menjangkau mahasiswa Universitas Padjadjaran dan lebih terukur, sebaiknya dibuat kegiatan lanjutan yang diselenggarakan secara offline.
Breaking the Ice: A Review of Phages in Polar Ecosystems
Authors: Heinrichs Mara , Piedade Gonçalo , Popa Ovidiu , Sommers Pacifica , Trubl Gareth , Weissenbach Julia , Rahlff Janina
Published: May 2023

Bacteriophages, or phages, are viruses that infect and replicate within bacterial hosts, playing a significant role in regulating microbial populations and ecosystem dynamics. However, phages from extreme environments such as polar regions remain relatively understudied due to challenges like restricted ecosystem access and low biomass. Understanding the diversity, structure, and functions of polar phages is crucial for advancing our knowledge of the microbial ecology and biogeochemistry of these environments. In this review, we will explore the current state of knowledge on phages from the Arctic and Antarctic, focusing on insights gained from -omic studies, phage isolation, and virus-like particle abundance data. Metagenomic studies of polar environments have revealed a high diversity of phages with unique genetic characteristics, providing insights into their evolutionary and ecological roles. Phage isolation studies have identified novel phage-host interactions and contributed to the discovery of new phage species. Virus-like particle abundance and lysis rate data, on the other hand, have highlighted the importance of phages in regulating bacterial populations and nutrient cycling in polar environments. Overall, this review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the current state of knowledge about polar phages, and by synthesizing these different sources of information, we can better understand the diversity, dynamics, and functions of polar phages in the context of ongoing climate change, which will help to predict how polar ecosystems and residing phages may respond to future environmental perturbations.
Educación inclusiva y educación especial en México: dilemas, relaciones y articulaciones
Authors: Cruz Vadillo Rodolfo , Iturbide Fernández Paulina
Published: May 2023

Este trabajo tiene como propósito analizar las significaciones que los profesores en México han construido sobre las relaciones que guardan la educación especial y educación inclusiva y su articulación con temas de justicia social. Es parte de una investigación que aborda el tema de la inclusión educativa, familiar y social inscrita en una convocatoria institucional de una universidad mexicana. La metodología fue cualitativa con un alcance descriptivo, utilizando un método hermenéutico interpretativo. La técnica fue un cuestionario cualitativo aplicado a 587 profesores de educación especial en México. Entre las conclusiones está la posibilidad de pensar que algunos dilemas, como el de la colocación que se analiza en este texto, se encuentran desdibujándose y perdiendo fuerza en la medida en que el discurso de una educación inclusiva se hace presente. Las ideas y opiniones de los profesores participantes escasamente cuestionaron que el lugar desde el cual es posible una educación inclusiva es el aula regular, además reconocen que es esta la que debe estar presente en todo sistema educativo que se digne de dar una respuesta educativa pertinente y acorde a las características y diversidad del alumnado.
Game Theoretical-Based Logistics Costs Analysis: A Review
Authors: Teja Sukmana Husni , Emmanuel Widjaja Andree , Situmorang Hery Juan
Published: May 2023

As the range and complexity of outsourced services for logistics increase, Logistics has evolved into a distinct commercial service. The question of how to fairly charge logistics services has grown urgent. In this study, we conduct a comprehensive evaluation of the academic research on the cost of logistics services employing bibliometric and analyzing the content methodologies, with a focus on the application of game theory. Using three criteria logistics situations, game models, and influencing factors, we contrast and evaluate the research. This research examines the important stakeholders and research situations in logistics pricing examine the most suitable and often utilized game models, as well as highlights the primary elements determining logistics pricing. To close the gaps in our current understanding, we offer potential study directions. The present level of evidence-based study in the area of price for logistics is thoroughly reviewed in this work, this contributes to the creation of new models. From a pricing perspective, the results of this investigation are helpful in the advancement of logistics services, as a result, logistical activities will be more economical as well as environmentally sustainable.
Functions of Artificial Intelligence, Income Investment Instrument, and Crypto Money in Era of The Fourth Revolution
Authors: Sriliasta Cicilia , Surya Wuisan Dewi Sri , Mariyanti Tatik
Published: May 2023

This research examines those related to Artificial Intelligence, stock robotics, and revenue intruments portfolio diversity in the context of the Fourth Industrial Revolution era, artificial intelligence, and concern for the environment. First, our results suggest that a portfolio of these assets is highly dependent, suggesting that large mutual losses are likely to occur during times of disruption in the economy. Second, it supports a large market mood in the near future, indicating that this disruption in the approaching time can increase the market mood of assets, while to support the market mood decreases for a long time.
Analysis of Expert System Implementation in Computer Damage Diagnosis with Forward Chaining Method
Authors: Anwar Muhammad Rehan
Published: May 2023

The necessity for computerization is currently growing quickly because computers are now necessary for all needs connected to business and daily life. Therefore, users' ability to quickly and easily access information seems to be hindered by maintenance and repairs. An expert system is a computer-based method that uses facts, knowledge, and reasoning to solve issues that are often best handled by a subject-matter expert. Expert systems are created for expertise that is close to human capabilities in a given sector. A computer expert currently needs a lot of time to diagnose computer damage, and even technicians frequently put off their work in order to come up with fixes. Forward chaining was used in the construction of this system. In order to derive conclusions, forward chaining is employed to test the given factors against the recorded rules in the system. As a result, this expert system was developed to assist users in dealing with the damage and early maintenance that frequently affect computer systems. using computers in everyday tasks.If we are familiar with the Forward Chaining method used by the expert system to trace computer damage, the known crash features to address frequent crashes on that PC, and the application in object-oriented programming languages such as Visual Basic 6.0, we can determine where the damage is located.
Development of Automatic Industrial Waste Detection System for Leather Products using Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Meria Lista
Published: May 2023

This rapid world situation led to a significant growth in the amount of waste, including in economic activity. Due to the huge amount of waste growth every year, effective and efficient waste management is needed to protect our environment. In leather products economic activities, waste management is very important because it can have a significant effect on labor and manufacturing processes. Given the problem, waste management technology is considered the answer to solve the situation. Current investigations report remarkable results from the sealing of artificial intelligence-based tools that serve to detect and acknowledge whether it is an industrial waste. This artificial intelligence-based tool proved to be the answer to this situation approach capable of grouping several types of garbage with good performance. Despite these advantages, this artificial intelligence-based tool still finds some limitations, such as high computing demands, especially for deep learning networks. In view of these constraints, we propose a deeper learning network that is more appropriate for recognizing the waste of economic activity. In the course of this investigation, we used a Single Shot Detector to acknowledge and classify economic activity waste. The proposed completion ideas are carried out in the TrashNet dataset and the Waste Picture dataset. Our solution achieved an mAP of 0.8813, accuracy of 0.9795, performance measure of 0.9985 and conformance of 0.9693 in the training process. Meanwhile, in the process of verifying the tool, we achieved an average accuracy of 0.8254. Based on these experiments, we can conclude that our solution is suitable for detecting waste of economic activity and has the opportunity to be implemented as an installed system for programmatically recognizing waste of economic activity.
Decision Decisions to Pay Professional Zakat (Study on State Civil Service Apparatus in Jambi City)
Authors: Rafiqi Rafiqi , Amri Ary Dean , Lubis Paulina
Published: May 2023

Professional zakat is an obligation as Muslims to fulfill it. The intensity of the Muslim community is strongly influenced by the level of education, one's faith, knowledge and the level of welfare of a person paying professional zakat. Based on this phenomenon, efforts to increase the participation of the Muslim community need to implement strategies and policies related to the provision of more efficient zakat payment facilities and openness in its management. Various efforts have been made sometimes experiencing obstacles related to the limited resources of professional zakat services that are not yet optimal and to accommodate the Muslim community to pay professional zakat payments. Thus, application and service quality are needed that can influence the decision of civil servants to pay professional zakat. The purpose of this study is to analyze the level of participation and the factors that influence the decision to pay professional zakat. Furthermore, the data in this study were obtained from a survey of civil servants in Jambi City. The research analysis tool uses Smart PLS. This research is expected to be a basic reference for the government in formulating policies related to the optimization of professional zakat. The results showed that the determinant factors of the variables studied, the level of religiosity, utilitarian, altruism, motivation, knowledge affect the decision to pay professional zakat for state civil servants in Jambi City. Adjusted R-square value of 0.797. This means that the variables of religiosity, utilitarian, altruism, motivation, knowledge affect decisions in professional zakat by 79,7%, while the remaining 20,3% are influenced by other variables outside the model studied.
Peran Sistem Informasi Pemasaran dalam Meningkatkan Penjualan pada PT. Machiko Jaya Indonesia
Authors: Yuliani Ina Krissina , Savitri Citra , Faddila Syifa Pramudita
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the role of marketing information systems at PT. Machiko Jaya Indonesia. The type of method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques using data triangulation. PT. Machiko Jaya Indonesia is a manufacturing company located in the city of  Bekasi that prod. uces products in the form of molds, dies, jigs, standard parts, conveyor machines, trolly, racks, etc. Marketing information systems have an important role in increasing sales, such as the system used by PT. Machiko Jaya Indonesia as a medium for establishing effective and efficient marketing strategies and facilitating managers in making decisions that affect sales increase. Problems were found in the promotion section, namely when the company's sales decreased due to erratic monthly income because there were no fixed contracts with customers so that when the work was finished, looking for the next job, the company needed to take advantage of social media as a form of promotion to introduce company products and reach more markets wider again
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Harga, dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian dengan Kepuasan Konsumen Sebagai Variabel Intervening pada Nilna Mukena Ngunut Tulungagung
Authors: Novitasari Dewi Anggun , AC Ali Mauludi
Published: May 2023

Competition in the business world is increasingly competitive, so business people are required to continue to innovate and provide the best products and services in winning business competition. Nilna Mukena is a business that produces mukena with various models in Ngunut Tulungagung. Nilna Mukena must pay attention to customer satisfaction, because this is one of the successes in a business and encourages consumers to make purchasing decisions. Factors that influence consumer purchasing decisions include product quality, price, service quality, and customer satisfaction. The objectives of this study were 1) to measure the direct and indirect effects of product quality, price, and service quality on purchasing decisions with customer satisfaction as an intervening variable, and 2) to determine the total amount of each variable effect of product quality, price, and service quality on Nilna Mukena. This research approach is quantitative. This type of research is comparative causal. The data analysis technique of this research is multiple linear regression. Comparative causal research is research that compares which is the stronger direct or indirect effect of each independent variable on the dependent variable and compares the total amount of influence of each independent variable. The population of this study were Nilna Mukena consumers and the number was unknown. The sample used was 100 respondents. The sampling method is by filling out a questionnaire distributed to consumers who come to Nilna Mukena. The test results in this study indicate that product quality has no effect on customer satisfaction, product quality has no effect on purchasing decisions, price has a significant positive effect on customer satisfaction, price has no effect on purchasing decisions, service quality has a significant positive effect on customer satisfaction, service quality has a significant positive effect on purchasing decisions, customer satisfaction has a significant positive effect on purchasing decisions, customer satisfaction provides a role in mediating prices on purchasing decisions, customer satisfaction does not provide a role in mediating product quality and service quality on purchasing decisions at Nilna Mukena Ngunut Tulungagung.
Pengaruh Harga, Kemasan Produk, Kualitas Produk, dan Store Atmosphere terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen yang Diintervensi oleh Variabel Kepuasan Konsumen pada Toko Virsya Jajanan Oleh -Oleh Khas Trenggalek
Authors: Melia Nana , AC Ali Mauludi
Published: May 2023

The aims of this study are 1) to measure the direct and indirect effects of price, product packaging, product quality, and store atmosphere on purchasing decisions with consumer satisfaction as the intervening variable, and 2) to determine the total amount of each of the effects of price, packaging product, product quality, and store atmosphere on purchasing decisions at the Virsya Snacks Typical Souvenirs of Trenggalek. This research approach is quantitative. This type of research is causal comparative. The data analysis technique of this study is multiple linear regression. Comparative causal research is research that compares which has the stronger direct or indirect effect of each independent variable on the dependent variable and compares the total amount of influence of each independent variable. The population of this study is Virsya Shop consumers and the number is unknown. The sample used is 100 respondents. The sampling method is by filling out a questionnaire which is distributed to consumers who come to the Virsya Store. The test results in this study indicate that price has a significant positive effect on customer satisfaction, price has no effect on purchasing decisions, product packaging has no influence on consumer satisfaction, product packaging has no influence on purchasing decisions, product quality has no effect on customer satisfaction , Product quality has a positive influence on purchasing decisions, Store atmosphere has a positive influence on consumer satisfaction, Store atmosphere has a positive influence on purchasing decisions, Consumer satisfaction has a positive influence on purchasing decisions, Consumer satisfaction has a role in mediating prices on purchasing decisions, Consumer satisfaction does not provide a role in mediating product packaging on purchasing decisions, consumer satisfaction does not provide a role in mediating product quality on purchasing decisions, customer satisfaction Consumers do not play a role in mediating store atmosphere on purchasing decisions at the Virsya Snack Shop, Typical Souvenirs of Trenggalek.
Pengaruh Word of Mouth, Citra Merek dan Gaya Hidup terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Motor Honda di Jakarta
Authors: S Rizka Fajrina , Jalaludin Jalaludin
Published: May 2023

Today's motorbikes can say a lot of meaningful things to society. Motorcycle manufacturers are required to introduce new technology every year to boost sales. With increasingly stringent business regulations due to competition, companies are forced to meet consumer needs in addition to being able to sell their products. Word of mouth, brand image, and lifestyle are some of the variables that might influence consumer decisions to buy. The method used in this research is quantitative. The results of this study are the influence of word of mouth (X1) on the purchase decision of Honda motorcycle products in Jakarta (Y), namely the calculated f value is greater than f table, f count 13.449> 2.47 from f table. The influence of brand image (X2) on the purchase decision of Honda motorcycle products in Jakarta (Y), namely the value of f count is greater than f table, f count is 61,601 > 2.47 from f table. The influence of lifestyle (X3) on the purchase decision of Honda motorcycle products in Jakarta (Y), namely the value of f count is greater than f table, f count is 53,769 > 2.69 from f table. The influence of word of mouth, brand image and lifestyle on the purchase decision of Honda motorcycle products in Jakarta (Y), namely the calculated f value is greater than f table.
Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan, Pengalaman Kerja, dan Beban Kerja terhadap Kualitas Kerja pada Pegawai Dinas Sosial Kabupaten Sleman
Authors: Kirana Kusuma Chandra , Purnamarini Tri Ratna , Mahanani Rya Febi
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of education level, work experience, and workload on the quality of work of employees of the Sleman District Social Service.The population and sample used in the study were all employees of the Sleman Regency Social Service, totaling 60 people using the saturated sample method. Methods of data collection using questionnaires. Processing and analysis of data obtained from questionnaires using SPSS 23.The results of the study showed that there was no positive and not significant effect of the education level variable on the quality of work of Social Service employees in Sleman Regency. There is a positive and significant effect of work experience and workload variables on the work quality variable of Sleman District Social Service employees.
Analisis Pengaruh Belanja Pendidikan, Belanja Kesehatan, Tingkat Pendidikan, Derajat Kesehatan, dan Pengangguran Terhadap Indeks Keparahan Kemiskinan Kab/Kota Di Provinsi Jambi Tahun 2017-2021
Authors: Gusmardi Gusmardi , Amir Amri , Syafri Muhammad
Published: May 2023

This study aims to analyze the development of education spending, health spending, education level, health degree, unemployment and poverty severity index in regencies/cities in Jambi Province during 2017-2021, secondly to analyze the influence of education spending, health spending, education level, degree health, and unemployment on the poverty severity index in districts/cities in Jambi Province during 2017-2021, and thirdly to analyze policy implications related to the poverty severity index in districts/cities in Jambi Province during 2017-2021. The data used in this study is secondary data with a combined panel data type between Cross sections 11 Regencies/Cities in Jambi Province with Time series data for 2017-2021, research data originating from the Central Bureau of Statistics and the Ministry of Finance. This study uses panel data regression analysis and uses the eviews 12 analysis tool. Based on the results of a descriptive analysis of the variables Education Spending, Health Spending, Education Level, Health Degree, Unemployment and Poverty Severity Index, it was concluded that developments during the 2017-2021 period have fluctuated from year to year. Based on individual quantitative analysis, the variables of education level, health degree, and unemployment have a significant effect on the poverty severity index, while the education expenditure and health expenditure variables do not have a significant effect on the poverty severity index. Based on the quantitative analysis carried out, it was found that together the independent variables in the study had a significant effect on the independent variables, namely the poverty severity index with a probability of 0.0000 and R2 of 0.871104, which means that the poverty severity index can be explained by the model of 87.11 % while 12.89% is influenced by variables outside the model.
Pengaruh Social Media Marketing, Store Atmosphere dan Electronic Word of Mouth terhadap Customer Loyalty Starbucks Kota Samarinda
Authors: Azizah Fatma , Aransyah Muhammad Fikry
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the effect social media marketing, store atmosphere and electronic word of mouth to customer loyalty Starbucks City of Samarinda. The sample selection technique uses purposive sampling with a sample obtained by 100 respondents. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires at all Starbucks outlets in Samarinda City. The data that has been collected is processed using the SmartPLS 3.2.9 analysis tool with the SEM method. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant effect on store atmosphere to customer loyalty, electronic word of mouth have a significant effect on customer loyalty. Whereas, Social media marketing no significant effect on customer loyalty.
Pengaruh Fixed Asset Intensity, Management Compensation, dan Firm Size terhadap Tax Management (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi yang Terdaftar di BEI pada Tahun 2016-2020)
Authors: Wahyuni Fitri Nur , Wenten I. Ketut
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this research are to test the influence of Fixed Asset Intensity, Management Compensation and Firm Size on Tax Management. The independent variables used are Fixed Asset Intensity, Management Compensation and Firm Size. The dependent variable used is Tax Management. This research is a type of quantitative research using secondary data. The population in this study are manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2020. The method used is purposive sampling because this research has certain sample criteria that are adapted to the research objectives. Based on the purposive sampling method, the number of samples of manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector in this study was 85 samples. In testing the hypothesis using multiple regression analysis with the help of the E-Views 9 program. Based on the results of the F test, it can be seen that the Fixed Asset Intensity, Management Compensation, and Firm Size simultaneously affect Tax Management. Based on the results of the t test, it can be seen that the Fixed Asset Intensity has no effect on Tax Management, Management Compensation has an effect on Tax Management, and Firm Size has an effect on Tax Management.
Pengaruh Pelaksanaan Audit Internal terhadap Pencegahan FRAUD (Kecurangan) (Studi pada PT LEN Industri (Persero) Bandung)
Authors: Alfarisy Ardiansyah Dwiky
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of internal audit on fraud prevention and to determine how much influence internal audit has on fraud prevention. The method used in this research is an empirical study. The population in this study are staff or employees of PT. LEN Industri (Persero) with a total of 25 employees. The sampling technique used was saturated sampling, so that a sample of 25 respondents was obtained. The results of the study show that the tcount value of the implementation of internal audits on fraud prevention is 3.740. By using a significance number or Sig (5%), and N = 14, t = 2.0595 is obtained. The provisions say that if tcount > ttable, then Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected, meaning that the hypothesis that internal audit has an effect on fraud prevention is accepted.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk dan Citra Merek terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen Melalui Keputusan Pembelian Sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Fauzi Anwar Virgano , Lukitaningsih Ambar , Hutami Lusia Tria Hatmanti
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of product quality and brand image on consumer satisfaction through the decision to purchase Vans shoes in Wonosari City. The population in this study are all Vans shoe users in the city of Wonosari whose number is unknown. Sampling used using the formula for calculating the Hair sample, so that a total sample of 114 respondents was obtained. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistical analysis method, classical assumption test, multiple regression analysis, and hypothesis testing. The results of this study indicate that product quality and brand image have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. Purchase decisions have a positive effect on consumer satisfaction. Product quality and brand image have a positive and significant effect on consumer satisfaction
Pengaruh Perencanaan Sumber Daya Manusia terhadap Kinerja Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Karawang
Authors: Ratnaningrum Dede , Hersona Sonny , Suyaman Dede Jajang
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of human resource planning on the performance of the Karawang district health office. The method used in this research is descriptive and verification with a quantitative approach, the sample used in this study is 50. The data analysis used in this research is simple regression analysis with hypothesis testing t test and f test. The results show that the coefficient of 0.288 means about 28.8%, then the HR Planning variable (X1) has a contribution to performance (Y) while the remaining 71.2% is explained by other factors not examined in this study (ε). Based on the results of research related to the influence of human resource planning on employee performance, the value of sig 0.000 is smaller than the alpha value, which is 0.05, it can be concluded that there is a partial effect of the variable human resource planning on employee performance. Based on the results of research related to the influence of human resource planning on employee performance, the value of sig 0.000 is smaller than the alpha value, which is 0.05, it can be concluded that there is a simultaneous influence of the variable human resource planning on employee performance.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan dan Motivasi terhadap Disiplin Kerja Serta Dampaknya pada Kinerja Karyawan Studi Pada PO. Sumber Alam
Authors: Rahmadani Daru Amanta , Subiyanto E. Didik , Septyarini Epsilandri
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of Leadership and Motivation on Work Discipline and their impact on Employee Performance at PO. Purworejo Natural Resources. This research method uses descriptive quantitative and primary data using a questionnaire. The population in this study were employees (driver, mechanic, counter clerk) PO. Natural Resources totaling 60 people. The sampling technique in this study is non-probability sampling. Data was obtained by distributing a list of questionnaire questions to 60 respondents. The data source of this research is primary data. Test the quality of the data using the Validity Test, Reliability Test, and Classical Assumption Test. The data analysis technique in this study uses Path Analysis. The results showed that Leadership and Motivation had a positive and significant effect on Work Discipline; Leadership has a negative and insignificant effect on employee performance; Motivation and Work Discipline have a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance; indirectly mediated by Work Discipline, Leadership has a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance; indirectly mediated by work discipline, motivation has a positive but not significant effect on employee performance.
Pengaruh Brand Ambassador Boygoup Bangtan Sonyeodan Dan Minat Beli terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Menggunakan Market Place Tokopedia
Authors: Kausarani Nabila , Sulaeman Eman
Published: May 2023

This study was conducted to determine how big the relationship and influence of brand ambassadors and buying interest on purchasing decisions. The object used in this study is the Tokopedia marketplace user community. This study uses a quantitative type with descriptive and verification methods. The data collection technique used is the questionnaire technique, literature study and internet research. Partial influence of Brand Ambassador on Purchase Decision is 8.1% while Buying Interest on Purchase Decision has a much greater influence, which is 30.2%. Simultaneously, the total influence of Brand Ambassador and Buying Interest on Purchase Decisions is 25.2% while the remaining 74.8% is another influence that is not measured in this study.
Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Upah Minimum, Pendidikan Dan Pengangguran terhadap Kemiskinan di Provinsi Bali
Authors: Wiadnyana I Gusti Agung Ngurah Bagus , Hadiyati Sis
Published: May 2023

This study aims to find out whether there is an effect of economic growth, minimum wage, education and unemployment on poverty in the province. The type of research is quantitative, the variables in this study are poverty as a dependent variable and economic growth, provincial minimum wage, education, unemployment, as an independent variable.  The sample collection technique in this study used annual data that was measured in a time series from 2007-2021. Which means that the data used is 14 years. In this study the population of Economic Growth, Provincial Minimum Wage, Education, Unemployment and Poverty in Bali Province. The regression analysis used in this study is a multiple linear regression model. The results of the following research economic growth have not been able to become indicators that affect poverty significantly because the impact of economic growth can only be felt directly on rich people, and cannot be directly felt by poor people so that it cannot have a significant effect. minimum based on the cost of living required in a province, in this study UMP was not able to significantly affect Poverty. Education is influential in overcoming poverty. Unemployment in Bali cannot significantly affect poverty.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Disiplin terhadap Motivasi Kerja Serta Dampaknya pada Kinerja Pegawai Kecamatan Se Kota Jambi
Authors: Mayuhardi Mayuhardi
Published: May 2023

Leadership style is a behavioral norm that is used by someone when that person influences the behavior of others, the right leadership style and supported by discipline will motivate employees to perform well. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of leadership style, discipline, work motivation on employee performance. The influence of leadership, discipline, work motivation and employee performance were tested both directly and indirectly. To test the above issues, a direct survey was carried out by distributing questionnaires to District employees throughout Jambi City. Data analysis is done by path analysis. The results of this study indicate that leadership, discipline and work motivation have an effect either simultaneously or partially on employee performance. Leadership style, discipline, work motivation and performance of Jambi City sub-district employees are in the medium category. The analytical tool in this study uses a descriptive method with a verification approach. Where to use a range of scales while verification using path analysis or path analysis. The direct influence of Leadership Style and Discipline together through Work Motivation on Employee Performance is 53.93%, the indirect effect is 28.14%, so the total effect is of 82.07%. so that simultaneously the variables of Leadership Style and Discipline through motivation have a significant influence on employee performance
Mengenal Riba dalam Etika Ekonomi Islam
Authors: Nurhasanah Tatik
Published: May 2023

Riba is an economic system that is opposed in Islam. However, in practice, usury remains a habit that is considered profitable. Removing the usury system is not an easy matter. Weak economic communities often have no choice when dealing with capital needs, and consider usury the only way out. However, it seems that the attraction of the usury system is not only fertile among the economically weak, but is evenly distributed in all groups of society. The purpose of this study is to find out the problem of the lack of understanding in the Muslim community about what is usury and what are its types. This results in the practice of usury but the perpetrators do not understand that what they are doing is usury. Even worse, in fact, usury has become an economic habit that is commonly practiced by many people even though that person already knows that it is usury. Not because of denying the prohibition of usury, but rather because of the inability to avoid the usury system that is already spreading. The method in this research is qualitative using literature review. Data collection was carried out by taking sources from various articles in the form of journals or books and relevant writings. And the results of this study can be seen that usury in Islamic economic ethics is strictly prohibited and must be abandoned. This is because the law of usury is unlawful and based on injustice.
Analisis Strategi Pemasaran dalam Meningkatkan Volume Penjualan pada UMKM Cake Pisang Raja Impian Tuban
Authors: Lestari Anggi Dian , Dwiridotjahjono Jojok
Published: May 2023

This study was conducted with the aim of knowing and analyzing the marketing strategy in increasing sales volume in the UMKM Cake Pisang Raja Raja Impian Tuban business. The sampling method was carried out by purposive sampling by analyzing the 7P marketing mix strategy (product, price, place, promotion, process, people, physical evidence) and STP (segmenting, targeting, and positioning) that had been implemented. This research was analysed using a descriptive method using SWOT analysis (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Threat). SWOT analysis is used to evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of the company's internal environment as well as the opportunities and threats that are the company's external environment. SWOT analysis can produce several alternative strategies that can be implemented in making decisions for future businesses in order to develop and adjust to the business environment. The results of this study indicate that the UMKM Raja Banana Cake Dream Tuban business has Strengths 2.66 , Weaknesses 0.61 , Opportunities 2.10 , and Threats 0.72 . So that in the SWOT analysis diagram the UMKM Pisang Raja Impian Tuban Cake is in quadrant 1 (one) position which supports aggressive strategies on the various opportunities and strengths it has.
Analisis Kompensasi, Disiplin Kerja, dan Motivasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Dinas Pertanian dan Perkebunan Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Authors: Adhim Ahmad Fatah Syahul , Liana Lie
Published: May 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of compensation, work discipline, motivation on the performance of employees of the Department of Agriculture and Plantations of Central Java Province. The population in this study were all employees of the Agriculture and Plantation Office of Central Java Province, totaling 96 people. This study used a quantitative method and the data collection method used a questionnaire. Multiple regression analysis method is used to explain the influence between variables. The data that has been collected was analyzed using factor analysis to test the validity of each question item, and reliability test using Cronbach alpha. The results showed that compensation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, work discipline has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance.
Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan di Kabupaten Kendal
Authors: Agustin Mila , Srimindarti Ceacilia
Published: May 2023

This study aims to analyze tax knowledge, taxpayer awareness, taxpayer attitudes, tax sanctions and tax socialization towards taxpayer compliance. The population of this study is land and building taxpayers in Kendal District. Determination of the sample with the Roscoe margin of error formula so that a sample of 100 respondents was determined. Primary data uses questionnaires shared via google forms and directly dating respondents. This research has theories and practical implications. This study used Multiple Linear Regression Analysis the results showed: 1.) Tax knowledge has no significant effect on taxpayer compliance. 2.) Taxpayer awareness has a significant positive effect on taxpayer compliance. 3.) The attitude of the taxpayer has no significant effect on the compliance of the taxpayer. 4.) Tax sanctions have a positive effect on taxpayer compliance. 5.) Socialization of taxation has a significant positive effect on taxpayer compliance.
Analisis Variabel-variabel yang Mempengaruhi Pembentukan Brand Loyalty pada E-Wallet OVO
Authors: Wulandari Carolyn Kristina , Prabowo Budi
Published: May 2023

Brand Loyalty is a benchmark of whether or not a consumer is loyal to a brand. Factors that can affect brand loyalty include brand image, brand trust, and brand satisfaction. This study aims to analyze the influence of brand image, brand trust, and brand satisfaction simultaneously on the brand loyalty of OVO e-wallet users on UPN Veteran Jawa Timur, to partially analyze the influence of brand image on the brand loyalty of OVO e-wallet users in UPN Veteran Jawa Timur students, to analyze the influence of brand trust partially on the brand loyalty of OVO e-wallet users on UPN Veteran Jawa Timur students and partially analyze brand satisfaction on the brand loyalty of OVO e-wallet users in UPN Veteran Jawa Timur students. This type of research is associative research using quantitative methods. The population in this study was UPN Veteran Jawa Timur students who used OVO e-wallets and the sample in this study was 100 respondents. The source of the data used is the answers from the respondents. The data collection technique used is to use a questionnaire in the form of a Google Form. Based on the results of the data analysis that has been carried out, the results of namely Brand Image, brand trust and brand satisfaction have a simultaneous effect on the brand loyalty of the OVO e-wallet, this is based on the results of the F test, which is 35,196. Then based on the results of the t test, it is known that brand image has a positive and significant effect on brand loyalty with a significance value of 0.004, Brand trust has a positive and significant effect on brand loyalty with a significance value of 0.000 and brand satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on brand loyalty with a significance value of 0.013.