bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Corregir: Assessing the Statement of Heritage Significance and Stakeholders’ Perspective as a Basis for Developing an Interactive Museum – The Case of Corregidor Island’s Pacific War Memorial Museum | Corregir: Pagtataya sa Pahayag ng Kabuluhan sa Pamanang Kultural at Mga Pananaw ng mga Kasangkot bilang Batayan ng Pagpapaunlad ng isang Interaktibong Museo– Kaso ng Pacific War Memorial Museum sa Isla ng Corregidor
Authors: Convencido Angelica Briones , Flores Joshfel Edrain Martin , Gelua Maria Theresa Bernal , Jumalon Christine Ross Sagario , Salantes Gieann Alincastre , Suva Allyza Michelle Dela Cruz , Mercado Jame Monren Tapalla
Published: November 2019

The paper focuses on the proposal of an interactive museum in the Pacific War Memorial Museum (PWMM) in Corregidor Island towards emphasizing the island’s history. With this paper, there are three main objectives: to identify the heritage significance of Corregidor; to assess the current situation of Corregidor Island’s PWMM; and to determine the perspective of the stakeholders. Using a qualitative approach and a case study as a research design, the proponents conducted an in-depth interview to fully understand the perspective of the stakeholders. As a result, the proponents initiated the development of the current museum into an interactive museum in accordance to the heritage significance and perspective of stakeholders of the Corregidor Island’s PWMM.Nakatuon ang papel sa pagmumungkahi ng isang interaktibong museo sa Pacific War Memorial Museum (PWMM) sa isla ng Corregidor tungo na magbibigay-diin sa kasaysayan ng isla. Mayroong tatlong layunin ang papel: tukuyin ang kabuluhan ng pamanang kultural ng Corregidor; itaya ang kasalukuyang kalagayan ng PWMM ng isla ng Corregidor; at malaman ang mga pananaw ng mga kasangkot. Batay sa lapit na kalitatibo at paggamit ng case study, nagsagawa ang mga mananaliksik ng ekstensibong panayam upang maunawaan ang mga pananaw ng mga kasangkot. Bunga nito, sinimulan ng mga mananaliksik ang paglinang ng kasalukuyang museo tungo sa isang museong interaktibo ayon sa kabuluhan ng pamanang kultural at mga pananaw ng mga kasangkot sa PWMM ng isla ng Corregidor.
Ondas de calor nas capitais do Sul do Brasil e Montevidéu - Uruguai (Heat waves in the capitals of southern Brazil and Montevideo - Uruguay)
Authors: Silveira Rafael Brito , Alves Maikon Passos Amilton , Barreiro Marcelo , Bitencourt Daniel Pires
Published: November 2019

Múltiplas partes do globo, possivelmente, passarão a ter dias e noites mais quentes e, com a elevação das temperaturas globais, há tendências de acréscimo do risco de eventos atmosféricos extremos, tais como as ondas de calor. O objetivo principal desse estudo foi verificar as características gerais das ondas de calor nas três capitais da região Sul do Brasil (Curitiba, Florianópolis e Porto Alegre) e também em Montevidéu, capital do Uruguai. Esta análise baseou-se nos parâmetros: frequência, intensidade, duração e suas respectivas tendências. As ondas de calor foram identificadas em uma série de 30 anos de dados diários de temperatura média do ar. As análises de tendência foram averiguadas por meio do teste de Mann-Kendall a um nível de significância de α = 5%. Os resultados mostraram que todos os parâmetros nas quatro cidades apresentam tendências estatisticamente significativas e, com exceção da duração em Montevidéu, todas as demais são positivas. Para além do âmbito das tendências, analisando os parâmetros, comparativamente, conclui-se que Porto Alegre apresenta maior destaque nas médias. Além disto, afirma-se que o inverno é a estação com maior frequência de ondas de calor para todas as cidades.  A B S T R A C TMultiple parts of the globe are likely to have warmer days and nights, and with rising global temperatures, there is a tendency to increase the risk of extreme weather events, such as heat waves. The main objective of this study was to verify the general characteristics of heat waves in the three capitals of southern Brazil (Curitiba, Florianópolis and Porto Alegre) and also in Montevideo, capital of Uruguay. This analysis was based on the parameters: frequency, intensity, duration and their respective trends. Heat waves were identified in a series of 30 years of daily average air temperature data. Trend analyzes were performed using the Mann-Kendall test at a significance level of α = 5%. The results showed that all the parameters in the four cities present statistically significant trends and, except for the duration in Montevideo, all the others are positive. In addition to the scope of the trends, analyzing the parameters, comparatively, it is concluded that Porto Alegre presents greater prominence in the averages. In addition, it is claimed that winter is the season with the highest frequency of heat waves for all cities.Keywords: heat wave, subtropical, capitals, trends, parameters.
Precipitações de granizo e os impactos na Mesorregião Sudoeste Paranaense, Brasil (Hail precipitations and impacts in the Southwest Mesoregion Of Parana State, Brazil)
Authors: Caldana Nathan Felipe da Silva , Nitsche Pablo Ricardo , Caramori Paulo Henrique
Published: November 2019

A precipitação de granizo, um evento extremo caracterizado por precipitação de água em estado sólido, tem alta capacidade destrutiva no meio rural e no urbano. Sua dinamicidade pouco compreendida pode comprometer atividades humanas, visto que estes eventos geram transtornos e prejuízos frequentes. A Mesorregião Sudoeste Paranaense (MRSPR) possui grande área de produção agrícola e aproximadamente 500 mil habitantes em situação de grande vulnerabilidade a extremos meteorológicos, o que revela a importância de estudos que auxiliem o planejamento e tomada de decisão na região. Este trabalho teve como objetivo identificar a frequência, ocorrência e impactos de precipitações de granizo na MRSPR através de três fontes distintas de dados: estações agrometeorológicas, jornais e relatórios da Defesa Civil. Foram identificados 244 episódios de granizo na região pelas estações do IAPAR - uma média de 7 eventos por ano - além de 59 decretos de situação de emergência, demonstrando a vulnerabilidade da região a eventos extremos. As mais afetadas por este fenômeno são as pequenas cidades com dificuldade de prestar auxílio para a população.   A B S T R A C THail precipitation, an extreme event characterized by solid state water precipitation, has a high destructive capacity in both rural and urban environments. It’s little understood dynamism can compromise human activities, since it causes frequent disturbances and damages. The Southwest Meso-region of Paraná (MRSPR) has a large area of agricultural production with approximately 500 thousand inhabitants in situation of vulnerability to extreme weather, and therefore, studies are required to assist in planning and decision-making in the region. The objective of this study was to identify the frequency, occurrence, and impacts of hail precipitation in the MRSPR. Three different sources of data were used: agrometeorological stations, newspapers, and Civil Defense reports. 244 episodes of hail in the region were identified by IAPAR stations - an average of 7 events per year - in addition to 59 emergency decrees, what demonstrates the vulnerability of the region to extreme events. The population most affected is small towns, which face difficulty to provide assistance to the population in this type of event.Keywords: vulnerability, climatic risk, extreme events, urban climate.
Suscetibilidade a Erosão dos Solos da Bacia Hidrográfica Lagos – São João, no Estado do Rio de Janeiro – Brasil, a partir do Método AHP e Análise Multicritério (Susceptibility to Erosion of Soils of the Lagos - São João Basin, in the State of Rio de Janeiro - Brazil, from the AHP Method and Multicriteria Analysis)
Authors: Santos Jefferson Pereira Caldas , Pereira Caldas Vanessa Ingrid Saraiva , Silva Antonio Soares
Published: November 2019

A erosão dos solos é um problema muito comum em áreas tropicais como o Estado do Rio de Janeiro (Brasil). Este estudo teve como objetivo elaborar um mapa de suscetibilidade à erosão dos solos por meio de uma análise multicritério apoiada na Análise de Processos Hierárquicos (AHP) na bacia Lagos – São João. O mapa elaborado ao final do estudo evidenciou que as áreas centrais da referida bacia possuem alta suscetibilidade à erosão. Para a validação deste mapeamento foi utilizada as estatísticas kappa e a correlação de Pearson com valores de 0,8 e 0,7 respectivamente. Com objetivo de auxiliar a tomada de decisão para um melhor planejamento da área de estudo, foi elaborado um diagnóstico da erosão dos solos – estado atual, que mostrou que 30% da bacia já apresenta sinais de erosão severa e muito severa.  A B S T R A C TSoil erosion is a very common problem in tropical areas such as the State of Rio de Janeiro (Brazil). The objective of this study was to elaborate a map of soil erosion susceptibility by means of erodibility, erosivity, slope, geomorphology and soil use data, using the multi-criteria analysis, based on Hierarchical Process Analysis (AHP), in a basin in the state of Rio de Janeiro, the Lagos - São João basin. The map elaborated at the end of the study showed that the central areas of the basin are more susceptible to soil erosion. For the validation of this mapping, the kappa statistics and the Pearson correlation with values of 0.8 and 0.7 respectively were used. In order to help decision making for a better planning of the study area, a diagnosis of soil erosion - current state, defined in five stages was elaborated, where it was observed that about 30% of the basin already shows signs of severe erosion, corresponding to stages 4 and 5 defined in the study.Keywords: Erosion; São João Basin; AHP
Prioritizing Illness: Lessons in Self-Managing Multiple Chronic Diseases
Authors: Lindsay Sally
Published: November 2019

Chronic disease management strategies are largely based on single disease models, yet patients often need to manage multiple conditions. This study uses the concepts of ‘chronic illness trajectory’ and ‘biographical disruption’ to examine how patients self-manage multiple chronic conditions and especially how they prioritize which condition(s) will receive the greatest attention. Fifty-three people with multiple chronic illnesses participated in one of 6 focus groups. The results suggest that people who were disrupted tended to be younger than 60, lived on their own, cared for other family members, or other barriers. Many participants anticipated subsequent illnesses given their age and prior experience with illness. In order to cope with their multiple illnesses most felt it was necessary to prioritize their ‘main’ illness. Their reasons for prioritizing a particular illness included: (1) the unpredictable nature of the disease; (2) the condition could not be controlled by tablets; and (3) the condition tended to set off the rest of their health problems. Social context played a key role in shaping patients’ biography and chronic illness trajectory.
Taking a life Course Perspective on Social Assistance use in Canada: A different approach
Authors: Cooke Martin , Gazso Amber
Published: November 2019

Abstract

In this paper we argue that a life course perspective on social assistance use in Canada can offer a more nuanced theoretical understanding of both individuals’ experiences and the importance of social structure, than more traditional sociological or economic approaches to welfare use. We also propose that examining social assistance use in this way does not require longitudinal quantitative or qualitative data, as is sometimes suggested, but that cross-sectional quantitative and qualitative data can be interpreted through a life course lens. We demonstrate this by examining the covariates of social assistance receipt using cross-sectional quantitative data from the Survey of Labour and Income Dynamics, and by analysing qualitative interviews with recipients about the process of beginning and barriers to ending benefit receipt. These analyses show not only how the cross-sectional data can easily be considered from the perspective of the life course, but also how this perspective provides a more satisfactory understanding of how social assistance polices can be thought of as both providing resources that are important in individual decision-making and as shaping lives.

Résumé d’article

Dans cet article, nous montrerons que le paradigme du parcours de vie sur le bien être social au Canada peut offrir une compréhension théorique plus nuancée des expériences des individus avec ces programmes qu’une approche traditionnelle sociologique et économique face à l’usage du bien être social, tout en reliant cet usage à de plus larges structures sociales. Nous proposons aussi qu’examiner l’assistance sociale de cette façon ne requiert pas de données longitudinales quantitatives ou qualitatives, tel qu’il l’est parfois suggéré, mais que des données quantitatives et qualitatives qui se croisent peuvent être interprétées à travers la loupe de la durée d’une vie.

Nous démontrons ceci en examinant les covariantes de la réception à l’assistance sociale, covariantes agencées en se servant des données quantitatives sectionnelles tirées du Enquête sur la dynamique du travail et du revenu (EDTR) et en analysant les interviews qualitatives des bénéficiaires à propos de leurs démarches initiales et leurs obstacles jusqu’à la réception finale de leurs bénéfices. Ces analyses montrent non seulement que des données sectionnelles qui se croisent peuvent être facilement considérées du point de vue de la perspective du cours d’une vie, mais aussi comment cette perspective fournit une compréhension plus satisfaisante de la façon dont on peut voir la double importance des politiques qui offrent des ressources aux individus et qui changent leur vie.
Beyond Pets: Exploring Relational Perspectives of Petness
Authors: Wrye Jen
Published: November 2019

Considerable work has considered the place of pets in humans’ lives, although most of this research takes for granted that pets are certain animals. While these perspectives provide insight into the character of human-nonhuman relationships, the assumptions underlying such research frequently invest in a conception of pets as having essential qualities. This paper explores the possibility that petness, which can generally be defined as the state, quality or conditions under which a pet is constituted, arises from socially constructed relations and the treatment of objects. Using the example of virtual pets I will argue that there is no essential ‘petness’ to anything and that petness is a social construct. More specifically, I contend that pets are the product of the investment of human emotion into objects. After outlining how such treatment is not exclusive to the animals that live close to us, but is similarly exhibited toward inanimate entities as well as other sentient creatures, I will conclude with some discussion of how pet relations can be understood in the context of late capitalism.
Distorted Universality — Internationalization and its Implications for the Epistemological Foundations of the Discipline
Authors: Keim Wiebke
Published: November 2019

In recent years, the articulation between the common core of the discipline and its local manifestations has become increasingly problematic. It might seem paradoxical that calls for more local sociologies appear at the very time of globalization. However, I argue that this double move — the internationalization of the scholarly community on the one hand and the localization of specific claims on the other — is not as ironic as it first appears. On the contrary, it has its foundations in the very history of the discipline, in the realities of its worldwide spreading, and in the forms of its international constitution that are marked by hierarchies and inequalities, especially with regard to South-North-relations.

Résumé. Récemment, l’articulation entre le corpus commun de la discipline d’un côté et ses manifestations locales de l’autre côté se trouve remise en question. Il peut paraître paradoxal que les revendications de sociologies plus « locales » émergent simultanément au processus de mondialisation. Toutefois, j’argumenterai que ce double mouvement vers l’internationalisation de la communauté scientifique d’un côté, et la localisation de ses réalisations spécifiques de l’autre côté, n’est pas aussi ironique que cela puisse paraître à première vue. Au contraire, il semble que ces développements récents trouvent leur origine dans l’histoire même de la discipline, dans les réalités de son expansion globale et dans les formes de sa constitution internationale qui sont marquées par des hiérarchies et des inégalités profondes, surtout en ce qui concerne les relations Sud-Nord.
Income and Area Effects on Voluntary Association Membership in Canada
Authors: Duncan Laura Jane
Published: November 2019

Applying multi-level modelling techniques to 2003 Canadian General Social Survey and 2001 Census Profile data , this study investigates the influence of individual income, contextual poverty and income inequality on voluntary association membership in Canada. Both individual and contextual effects on membership are uncovered, in addition to a significant cross-level interaction between individual income and area level income inequality. As individual income increases so do the odds of voluntary association membership, an effect that is fairly consistent between areas. Increases in area level poverty are associated with decreases in the odds of membership. While no main effect is found for area level income inequality, cross-level interactions indicate that the relationship between individual income and membership is moderated by area income inequality. The study findings support claims about the negative social effects of individual and contextual economic disadvantage and confirms the importance of examining contextual influences on social outcomes.
The Sociology of Agriculture in Transition: The Political Economy of Agriculture after Biotechnology
Authors: Pechlaner Gabriela
Published: November 2019

ABSTRACT

Due to its particularities as a nature-based process, agriculture’s ‘exceptionalism’ to capitalist industrialization has garnered much debate. One of the more productive consequences of this debate has been the development of conceptual tools that account for its distinction from typical capital accumulation patterns, such as Goodman, Sorj and Wilkinson’s (1987) classic concepts of “appropriationism” and “substitutionism.” The advent of agricultural biotechnology is now testing the limits of even these more refined conceptualizations, however, as the technology’s associated proprietary framework is reorganizing many traditional agricultural practices. Drawing on empirical examples of biotechnology-induced change—e.g. restrictions on seed saving, grower contracts, and patent infringement lawsuits—this paper argues that there is a need for a new concept in political economy of agriculture theory, which I term “expropriationism.” This concept identifies several aspects of an agricultural reorganization premised on legal means to enhance capital accumulation and on separating corporate ownership from liability.
Rethinking Burawoy: Reflections from Canadian Feminist Sociology
Authors: Creese Gillian , McLaren Arlene Tigar , Pulkingham Jane
Published: November 2019

As president of the American Sociological Association in 2004, Michael Burawoy initiated a lively discussion about the sociological terrain in the United States and appealed to his colleagues to engage in more ‘public sociology’ (Burawoy, 2004, 2005a). We applaud Burawoy’s efforts to begin the task of contextualizing US sociology and of renewing the challenge to embrace rather than eschew engagement with various publics. In outlining his version of public sociology, Burawoy has provided complex, thought-provoking if ambiguous conceptualizations that have led to vigorous debate and examination of core terms. In this paper, we aim to contribute to the debate by discussing feminist sociology, particularly in Canada.
A Widening Parental Leisure Gap: The Family as a Site for Late Modern Differentiation and Convergence in Leisure Time within Canada, the United Kingdom and the United States
Authors: Stalker Glenn John
Published: November 2019

Abstract. This study assesses trends in leisure time by life-course and family characteristics in Canada, the United Kingdom and the United States. Using national time-use data collected since the mid-1960s, it is hypothesized that important family characteristics are responsible for substantial variation in leisure time that is not recognized in accounts of leisure time among working adults or within national populations. An important finding indicates that leisure is either stable or has increased somewhat in the three Western democracies studied. Social characteristics, family and employment contexts account for considerable variation in leisure time. Findings demonstrate an increased disadvantage in leisure time among parents of young children after having controlled for social background characteristics. Analyses demonstrate the need to qualify accounts of over-work and the double-burden on available leisure time. Dependent labor theory assists in understanding the impact of changed economic relations that produce less gendered though more differentiated patterns of leisure when parenting.
Public Sociology in Print: A Comparative Analysis of Book Publishing in Three Social Science Disciplines
Authors: Mochnacki Alex , Segaert Aaron , Mclaughlin Neil
Published: November 2019

Much discussion surrounding Burawoy’s (2004) argument for public sociology has focused on concerns about the model’s normative and political implications while failing to empirically analyze current practices of public academic work. The debate thus risks devolving into competing rhetorical claims about what public sociology should be. We offer a preliminary comparative analysis of one type of public academic work — the writing of books — by sociologists, political scientists, and economists in Canada. In the hope of encouraging more empirical research on the current status of public academic work in Canada, books are put into one of six categories determined on the basis of 1) the publisher’s characteristics; 2) the book’s intended audience; and 3) the book’s intended intellectual/political purpose. We find that sociology lags behind political science in producing books intended for a public audience; however, other evidence suggests Canadian sociologists are attempting to open a public dialogue in a more “organic” way through small presses. Questions are raised about the status and rewards structure of professional sociology in Canada and how it influences public academic work.

Les discussions à propos des arguments de Burawoy sur la sociologie publique se concentrent principalement autour des implications normative et politique du modèle. Mais ces discussions omettent de tester empiriquement les travaux académiques publics contemporains. Il existe donc un risque que le débat s’égare en discussions rhétoriques autour de ce que la sociologie publique devrait être. Nous proposons une analyse préliminaire d’un type de travail académique public, soit la production de livres par des sociologues, politologues et économistes au Canada. Dans l’espoir d’inciter les recherches empiriques sur le statut actuel des travaux académiques publics au Canada, nous avons classé les ouvrages en six catégories sur les bases suivantes 1) les caractéristiques institutionnelles de l’éditeur, 2) le public visé par les livres, 3) l’usage intellectuel et politique attendu pour le livre. Les résultats de nos recherches montrent que la sociologie accuse un retard face à la science politique quant à la production de livres commerciaux grand public. Cependant, d’autres preuves suggèrent que les sociologues canadiens tentent d’ouvrir un dialogue public d’une manière plus « organique » au travers de la publication chez de petits éditeurs. Nous nous posons des questions quant au statut et à la structure de valorisation professionnelle de la sociologie au Canada et à leur influence sur les travaux académiques publics.
Does Economic Vulnerability Affect Social Cohersion? Evidence from a Comparative Analysis
Authors: Vergolini Loris
Published: November 2019

This article explores the relationship between social cohesion and social inequalities in Europe. The analysis is built around two main research questions: Does economic inequality exert an impact on the level of social cohesion? Does social class mediate between economic inequality and social cohesion? The comparative analysis is based on the welfare regimes perspective. In particular, I believe that welfare state is relevant because it influences both the relationship between social class and economic inequality, and the link between social cohesion and economic inequality.

The empirical analysis, based on data from the “European Quality of Life Survey” collected by European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions in 2003, shows that economic inequality does influence social cohesion and that social class and welfare regime are not fully able to mediate this effect.
Men, appearance, and cosmetic surgery: The role of confidence, self-esteem, and comfort with the body
Authors: Ricciardelli Rosemary , Clow Kimberley Ann
Published: November 2019

Recent research has suggested that perceptions of the body are important to men’s sense of confidence and that men see the body as a vehicle for personal improvement. To build on this research, an online survey investigated Canadian men’s perspectives on their appearance and their attitudes toward cosmetic surgery. Low self-esteem, lack of confidence, and comfort with one’s body uniquely predicted different aspects of men’s experiences, including attitudes about body shape, perceptions of others, pressures to lose weight, and perspectives regarding cosmetic surgery. For example, participants who were more comfortable with their bodies and higher in self-esteem were happier with their current body shape and features, whereas participants who were less comfortable with their bodies and lower in confidence put more pressure on themselves to lose weight. In addition, lower confidence significantly predicted willingness to undergo cosmetic surgery. Men’s perspectives on cosmetic surgery were thematically analyzed. These findings are situated within identity theory and sociology of the body.
Políticas de Conservação do Patrimônio, O Caso de São João Marcos.
Authors: Souza Pedro Valle , Nepomuceno Jefferson Pereira
Published: November 2019

O presente artigo procura através da análise do caso da Cidade de São João Marcos, estabelecer paralelos com as orientações sobre patrimônio e conservação advindas das cartas patrimoniais referentes a
Avaliação da contribuição das técnicas e ferramentas da Indústria 4.0 para a sustentabilidade ambiental das empresas fabricantes de tintas em Portugal.
Authors: Moreno Renan Paula Ramos , Moreno Aline Paula Ramos , Pacagnella Junior Antonio Carlos , Ignácio Paulo Sérgio de Arruda
Published: November 2019

Com a falta de um trabalho na literatura portuguesa, envolvendo um estudo sobre a quantidade de empresas portuguesas fabricantes de tintas destinadas à construção civil, que identifique qual a maturid
Prediksi Laju Erosi Menggunakan Metode USLE (Universal Soil Loss Equation) Di Desa Karang Tengah Kecamatan Babakan Madang Kabupaten Bogor
Authors: Hariyanto Rendika Dwi , Harsono Tricahyono Nur , Fadiarman Fadiarman
Published: November 2019

Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Karang Tengah, Kecamatan Babakan Madang, Kabupaten Bogor yang memiliki morfologi beragam, mulai dari daerah dataran rendah sampai pegunungan dengan ketinggian mencapai 800 mdpl. Wilyah penelitian memiliki kelerengan dari miring sampai curam yang sangat berpotensi untuk terjadinya erosi, dan ditambah dengan adanya perubahan penggunaan lahan yang intensif dari area hijau ke pertanian. Untuk itu, tujuan penelitian untuk memprediksikan besarnya laju erosi di wilayah penelitian menggunakan Metode USLE. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian survey dengan deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh lahan di wilayah penelitian dengan sampel adalah lahan yang diambil berdasarkan data kemiringan lereng, penggunaan lahan, dan jenis tanah. Penetapan lokasi sampling menggunakan area sampling, sedangkan analisa hasil data menggunakan metode USLE (Universal Loss Soil Equation) yaitu memberi skor pada setiap parameter lahan, sehingga diperoleh klasifikasi bahaya erosi berdasarkan perhitungan menggunakan metode USLE. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa lahan di wilayah penelitian mempunyai klasifikasi bahaya erosi sangat ringan pada satuan lahan PLL meliputi wilayah Dusun Wangun bagian Utara, satuan lahan SLL meliputi wilayah Dusun Wangun bagian Timur, dan satuan lahan HLM di wilayah Dusun Wangun bagian Barat. Satuan lahan yang memiliki bahaya erosi ringan yaitu satuan lahan PkLL diwilayah Dusun Wangun bagian Selatan dan Dusun Tegalluhur bagian Utara, dan satuan lahan yang memiliki bahaya erosi sedang yaitu satuan lahan HLAm.
Rancang Bangun Alat Ukur Indeks Masa Tubuh untuk Deteksi Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2
Authors: Rika Wahyuni Arsianti
Published: November 2019

Penyakit Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 sangat erat hubungannya dengan Indeks Masa Tubuh. Penyakit Diabetes mellitus tipe 2 sangat berpengaruh terhadap kualitas hidup pasien dan membutuhkan biaya kesehatan yang cukup besar. Prevalensi penyakit ini semakin meningkat setiap tahunnya karena perubahan perilaku gaya hidup. Diabetes Mellitus dapat dicegah, ditunda kedatangannya dengan mengendalikan faktor resiko. Salah satu faktor resiko penyebab diabetes mellitus tipe II adalah Indeks Masa Tubuh yang tinggi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah membuat purwarupa alat pengukur Indeks Masa Tubuh. Perangkat ini terdiri dari sensor load cell dan sensor ultrasonic yang digunakan untuk mengukur berat badan dan tinggi badan manusia. Akurasi purwarupa alat ukur Indeks Masa Tubuh sebesar 98,5%. Sehingga perangkat ini dapat diajukan sebagai alat ukur Indeks Masa Tubuh. Pengujian purwarupa alat ukur Indeks Masa Tubuh dilakukan pada 17 subjek. Dari data hasil pengukuran diperoleh bahwa 29.4% subjek termasuk dalam kategori Indeks Masa Tubuh dengan resiko diabetes mellitus tipe 2.
Metode Eksperimen Media Air Untuk Perkembangan Sosial Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Sari Anisa Yunita , Arumsari Andini Dwi
Published: November 2019

ABSTRAK  Pembelajaran menggunakan metode eksperimen tidak hanya memberikan kontribusi pada perkembngan kognitif tetapi juga memberikan kontribusi pada perkembanagan sosial anak usia dini. Melalui metode eksperimen anak diberi kesempatan untuk mengalami sendiri, mengikuti suatu proses, mengamati suatu obyek dan keadaan. Anak akan belajar untuk memiliki karakter tidak mudah menyerah untuk melakukan suatu percobaan, ada beberapa bentuk metode eksperimen dalam implementasinya dilakukan berkelompok sehingga akan melatih sikap toleransi saat anak mengantri untuk mengambil alat-alat yang akan digunakan dalam eksperimen, tidak menggangu teman yang sedang melakukan kegiatan  dan dapat melatih mencerminkan sikap yang bersifat peduli misalkan  bersedia bermain dengan teman sebaya, dan memiliki sikap tanggung jawab untuk merapikan dan merawat alat yang digunakan dalam eksperimen. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan menggunakan metode eksperimen dapat melatih perkembangan sosial anak usia dini.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Sandpaper Letter Terhadap Kemampuan Mengenal Huruf Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun Di Taman Kanak-Kanak Islam Budi Mulia Padang
Authors: Ciptadi Fita Rahma
Published: November 2019

Pengetahuan tentang huruf bagi anak 4-5 tahunsangat penting untuk proses belajar membaca dan menulis, oleh karena itu untuk merealisasikan pembelajaran mengenal huruf di perlukan media yang sesuai dengan karakteristik perkembangan anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh media sandpaper letter  terhadap kemampuan mengenal huruf anak usia 4-5 tahun. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif yang berbentuk quasi eksperiment. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa anak pada kelass eksperimen yang menggunakan media sandpaper letter memiliki hasil rata-rata yang tinggi di bandingkan dengan anak pada kelas control yang menggunakan media konvensional. Maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa penggunaan media sandpaper letter besar pengaruhnya terhadap kemampuan mengenal huruf anak usia 4-5 tahun.Kata kunci: Sandpaper Letter, kemampuan mengenal huruf
Kelekatan Anak Dengan Ibu Bekerja Di Era Digital
Authors: Rahmatunnisa Sriyanti
Published: November 2019

AbstrakTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apa ada kelekatan antara anak dengan ibu yang bekerja, siapa yang mengasuh anaknya dan bagaimana cara ibu menjalin kelekatan dengan anak. Metode yang digunakan  dalam penelitian adalah kualitatif single case dengan teknik analisis data Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan walaupun ibu bekerja penuh waktu, tapi tetap menjalin kelekatan  dengan cara video call, kelekatan anak dengan ibu menjadikan anak memiliki perkembangan yang baik ditinjau dari perkembangan aspek fisik- motorik, kognitif, bahasa, sosial-emosional, dan spiritual. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi kepada orang tua agar dapat menjalin kelekatan dengan anak, dengan menggunakan berbagai cara, sehingga ibu dapat tetap menghadirkan diri di hadapan anak untuk memenuhi kebutuhan psikologis dan sosiologs anak sehingga anak.Kata Kunci: Kelekatan, Anak, Ibu bekerja, Era Digital.
Singing As An Effective Approach For Learning English On Early Childhood
Authors: Ro'ifah Ro'ifah
Published: November 2019

There are so many native languages in Indonesia that makes English as a foreign language following Indonesian as the L2. This leads to the development of simultaneous bilinguals. However, there have been some contradictory opinions on whether learning English for early childhood is effective as it can inhibit a child’s L1 and L2 development. This may lead to the phenomenon of subtractive bilingualism resulting in a major dilemma for the government and parents. However, this notion can be debated through the critical period hypothesis. This study presents a literature review on ‘rhymes, songs, and chant’s as the effective media for learning English and its implication for early childhood through ‘singing’ approach.
Membangun Keterampilan Bercocok Tanam Melalui Kegiatan Bertanam Dengan Media Hydroponik Di TK Al Irsyad Surabaya
Authors: Ditajayanti Imanida Khusnul , Rahayu Aristiana Prihatining , Setiawan Aris
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kondisi lahan yang sempit di TK Al Irsyad, kritis pertanian di Indonesia, dan tujuan pembelajaran anak usia dini di Indonesia yang mengharuskan anak-anak menguasai berbagai kompetensi untuk kehidupan masa depan mereka. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kegiatan pertanian berbasis hidroponik di TK Al Irsyad Surabaya dan pengaruh kegiatan pertanian berbasis hidroponik pada kecerdasan naturalistik anak usia 4-5 tahun. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian kuantitatif ini menggunakan uji Wilcoxon untuk metode statistik. Sejumlah subjek sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 20 siswa berusia 4-5 tahun di TK Al Irsyad di Surabaya. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan 2 metode yaitu observasi dan dokumentasi. Pengamatan dilakukan dengan menggunakan lembar pretest dan posttest. Hasil pretest menyatakan nilai 5,45 yang berarti sangat jauh dari kemampuan kecerdasan naturalistik anak-anak berusia 4-5 tahun. Perawatannya adalah kegiatan pertanian berbasis hidroponik. Setelah perawatan diberikan kepada siswa, posttest dilakukan dan hasilnya 12,7. Nilai ini meningkat dari hasil pretest. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan pertanian berbasis hidroponik memiliki efek pada kecerdasan naturalistik anak-anak pada usia 4-5 di TK Al Irsyad Surabaya.
Pharmacologic Modulation of Noxious Stimulus-evoked Brain Activation in Cynomolgus Macaques Observed with Functional Neuroimaging
Authors: Shirai Tomomi , Yano Mizuho , Natsume Takahiro , Awaga YūJi , Itani Yoshitaka , Hama Aldric , Matsuda Akihisa , Takamatsu Hiroyuki
Published: November 2019

Maintaining effective analgesia during invasive procedures performed under general anesthesia is important for minimizing postoperative complications and ensuring satisfactory patient wellbeing and recovery. While patients under deep sedation may demonstrate an apparent lack of response
to noxious stimulation, areas of the brain related to pain perception may still be activated. Thus, these patients may still experience pain during invasive procedures. The current study used anesthetized or sedated cynomolgus macaques and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to assess
the activation of the parts of the brain involved in pain perception during the application of peripheral noxious stimuli. Noxious pressure applied to the foot resulted in the bilateral activation of secondary somatosensory cortex (SII) and insular cortex (Ins), which are both involved in
pain perception, in macaques under either propofol or pentobarbital sedation. No activation of SII/Ins was observed in macaques treated with either isoflurane or a combination of medetomidine, midazolam, and butorphanol. No movement or other reflexes were observed in response to noxious pressure
during stimulation under anesthesia or sedation. The current findings show that despite the lack of visible behavioral symptoms of pain during anesthesia or sedation, brain activation suggests the presence of pain depending on the anesthetic agent used. These data suggest that fMRI could be
used to noninvasively assess pain and to confirm the analgesic efficacy of currently used anesthetics. By assessing analgesic efficacy, researchers may refine their experiments, and design protocols that improve analgesia under anesthesia.
Geospatial analysis of natural potential of resources of Lviv region
Authors: Perkhach Oksana , Syrotiuk Maria
Published: November 2019

The concept of natural potential of resources, its structural elements are described. The approaches to this problem of scientist-geographers are analysed. The system of components of natural potential of resources of Lviv region is characterized and compared with the results of all Ukraine. Typological groups of administrative districts in the ratio of individual components of natural potential of resources are highlighted. The territorial variety, ensuring of population and functional system of natural potential of resources of the Lviv Region are investigated. Key words: natural potential of resources, system of components of natural potential of resources, territorial variety of natural potential of resources of the Lviv region, ensuring of population of natural potential of resources, functional system of natural potential of resources.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN REPRESENTASI MATEMATIS SISWA SMP PADA POKOK BAHASAN STATISTIKA
Authors: Tri Ribkyansyah Farid , Yenni Yenni , Nopitasari Dian
Published: November 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis kemampuan representasi matematis siswa SMP pada pokok bahasan statistika dan kemampuan representasi siswa berdasarkan kemampuan tinggi, sedang dan rendah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil tes kemampuan representasi berdasarkan indikator yang diteliti menunjukkan bahwa siswa yang dapat menggambarkan diagram, grafik atau tabel dari data yang disajikan mencapai 31,02%, siswa dapat menggunakan model matematika untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan matematika mencapai 23,27%, serta siswa dapat menyimpulkan dengan menggunakan kata-kata atau teks tertulis dari data yang disajikan mencapai 45,71%. Hasil analisis data siswa yang memiliki kemampuan representasi siswa tinggi mampu menyelesaikan permasalahan matematika dengan menggunakan representasi visual (diagram batang), model matematis, dan verbal (kata-kata). Siswa yang memiliki kemampuan representasi sedang hanya mampu menyelesaikan permasalahan matematika dengan menggunakan representasi visual (diagram batang) dan verbal (kata-kata), serta siswa yang memiliki kemampuan representasi rendah hanya mampu menyelesaikan permasalahan matematika dengan menggunakan representasi verbal (kata-kata).Kata Kunci: Kemampuan Representasi Matematis Siswa
PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN METAKOGNITIF UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS MATEMATIS SISWA SMA DITINJAU DARI TAHAP PERKEMBANGAN KOGNITIF
Authors: Lestari Raras Budiarti , Nindiasari Hepsi , Fatah Abdul
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh rendah nya kemampuan berfikir kritis matematis siswa SMA. Berdasarkan penelitian relevan sebelumnya menyatakan bahwa kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa calon guru SD hanya sebesar 34,06 persen yang terdiri dari 36,26% untuk mahasiswa berlatar belakang IPA dan 26,62% calon guru berlatar belakang non IPA (Maulana, 2008:2). Pendekatan Metakognitif dipilih untuk dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berfikir kreatif siswa SMA ditinjau dari tahap perkembangan kognitif siswa. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 6 Pandeglang Tahun ajaran 2017/2018 dan sampel penelitiannya ialah kelas XI IPA 1 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas XI IPA 5 sebagai kelas kontrol yang dipilih secara acak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui:1. Mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis metamatis yangdiberikan pembelajaran menggunakan pendekatan metakognitif lebih tinggi daripada pembelajaran ekspositiri; 2. Mengetahui  apakah ada pengaruh interaksi antara pendekatan metakognitif dan tahapan perkembangan kognitif terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukan : 1. Peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa yang diberikan pembelajaran menggunakan pendekatan metakognitif lebih tinggi dibandingkan pembelajaran ekspositori. 2. Terdapat interaksi antara pendekatan metakognitif dan tahap perkembangan kognitif (formal, transisi. konkret) terhadap kemamapuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa.
PENGEMBANGAN PEMBELAJARAN DENGAN PENDEKATAN PMRI BERBANTUAN GEOGEBRA UNTUK MEMBANGUN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP TRANSFORMASI GEOMETRI
Authors: Surgandini Arumella , Sampoerno Pinta Deniyanti , Noornia Anton
Published: November 2019

Peserta didik matrikulasi di STKIP Surya Tangerang mengalami kesulitan dalam mempelajari transformasi geometri. Masalah pemahaman konsep transformasi geometri yang dialami peserta didik STKIP Surya perlu diatasi karena sebagai calon guru, peserta didik di STKIP Surya dituntut untuk memahami konsep matematika dengan baik agar kelak dapat mengajarkan materi dengan baik pula. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan teori instruksional lokal guna membangun pemahaman konsep peserta didik pada materi transformasi geometri dengan menggunakan pendekatan PMRI berbantuan GeoGebra. Penelitian ini terdiri dari 8 pertemuan dengan subjek penelitian 6 peserta didik yang memiliki kemampuan awal berbeda berdasarkan materi prasyarat. Metodologi yang diterapkan adalah design research yang meliputi tahap preparation and design, teaching experiment, dan retrospektif analysis. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan, yaitu pensil dan kertas, wawancara, serta perekaman video. Instrumen penelitian dalam pengumpulan data adalah hipotesis lintasan belajar, lembar aktivitas, lembar kerja, lembar observasi, lembar wawancara dan tes kemampuan pemahaman konsep. Hasil analisis retrospektif menunjukkan bahwa penerapan PMRI berbantuan GeoGebra dengan menggunakan konteks peraturan baris-berbaris dapat menumbuhkan dan meningkatkan pemahaman konsep transformasi geometri peserta didik.
PENGEMBANGAN PEMBELAJARAN DALAM MEMBANGUN PEMAHAMAN RELASIONAL SISWA MELALUI PENDEKATAN PMRI MATERI RELASI FUNGSI
Authors: Hanifah Rajibah , Noornia Anton , Sampoerno Pinta Deniyanti
Published: November 2019

Peserta didik di SMA Cakra Buana Depok mengalami kesulitan dalam memahami konsep materi relasi dan fungsi. Masalah pemahaman konsep relasi dan fungsi ini perlu diatasi. Oleh sebab itu penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan pembelajaran relasi dan fungsi dengan menunjukkan aktivitas dan prosedur dalam membangun pemahaman relasional siswa menggunakan konteks seperti Pemilihan Kepala Daerah (Pilkada) dengan pendekatan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Indonesia. Penelitian dilaksanakan di kelas X SMA Cakra Buana Depok. Metode yang digunakan adalah design research yang terdiri atas tiga fase yaitu preparing for the experiment, experimenting in the classroom, dan conducting retrospective analysis. Penelitian ini terdiri dari 4 pertemuan dengan subjek penelitian 6 siswa yang memiliki kemampuan awal yang heterogen. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu pensil dan kertas, wawancara, serta perekaman video. Instrumen penelitian dalam pengumpulan data adalah hipotesis lintasan belajar, lembak aktivitas, lembar kerja, lembar observasi, lembar wawancara dan tes kemampuan pemahaman relasional. Hasil analisis retrospektif menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan penggunaan konteks yang tepat sesuai materi serta peran aktif siswa dan guru dalam pembelajaran sesuai dengan karakteristik PMRI dapat menumbuhkan dan membangun pemahaman relasional siswa pada materi relasi dan fungsi.
NEW THEORY TO SOLVE WINDING PROBLEM OF GALAXIES
Authors: as Jayaram
Published: November 2019

There are many unsolved problems associated with spiral galaxies.One of the biggest unsolved problem of iswinding problem. This paper aims at solving the problem by assuming a new theory. It is named as "Rollingtheory of arms of spiral galaxies". It has been explained in detail, considering all the facts about the spiralgalaxies.This theory is more appropriate than "standing wave theory". The paper also illustrates a possiblereason for brief x-ray bursts found in many spiral galaxies. This paper also gives satisfactory solution to theconstant velocity problem, without the need of dark matter. Thus it solves two of the problems associatedwith galaxies simultaneously.
(16011021) kornelia devina Uts Jumat 08.00
Authors: Devina Kornelia
Published: November 2019

[JUDUL TUGAS]NPM: 16011021NAMA: Kornelia Devina PRODI: ManajemenFAKULTAS: Ekonomi dan bisnis EMAIL: kornelia.16011021@student.ubl.ac.idSOAL TUGAS : [1][2][3][4]1.Buat Program website E-Commerce (Topik Apa saja)Buatlah 4 page (website dengan nama sebagai berikut)Page 1 : index.htmlPage 2 : pagedetail1.html (menjelaskan tentang detil produk)Page 3 : pagedetail2.html (menjelaskan tentang detil produk)Page 4 : profilanda.htmlPada page index.html terdapat Menu untuk link ke page (halaman lain) dan dari page lain dapat ke halaman utama (index.html)Setiap halaman memiliki tag yang sudah dipelajariKirim File tersebut :Email : robby.yuliendra@ubl.ac.idSubjek : NPM NAMA UTS SENINFile Name : NPM NAMA UTS SENIN
In search of a soft landing
Authors: Vuong Quan-Hoang
Published: November 2019

In search of a soft landing (Vietnam Investment Review; May 7, 2000)
Implementation of Computer Based Systems for Effective Decisions in Acceptance of Vikar
Authors: Hardi Shinta Dharma , Hutabarat Hukendik , Rumahorbo Benget , Mesran Mesran
Published: November 2019

The development of computer technology increasingly makes computers more popular in the community, so that it is easy to find computer usage in completing human work. The use of information technology is now increasingly developing with decision support-based information systems that can help decision makers in providing better decision decisions. Likewise in the process of receiving Vikar in the GKPI church. Vicar candidates must go through the selection stage and at the final stage a decision-based support system is used to provide the right decision, the prospective Vikar who can be accepted in the GKPI. In this study, ARAS method is used which is expected to solve problems related to multi-criteria-based decision processing
Pengaruh Perbedaan Individual terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: rahmayuni intan
Published: November 2019

This article describe about knowing the employee performance can be improved through personality. Between and individual's personality and his performance when carrying out tasks is very closely related, because the differences in each individual that will affect the work in the company.