bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effect Of Earnings Per Share (Eps), Exchange Rate, Inflation, And Interest Rate On Stock Prices On Food And Beverage Companies Listed On The Indonesia Stock Exchange (Idx) 2018-2021
Authors: Fauzia Annisa Sifa , Zulvia Yolandafitri
Published: November 2023

This study has the aim of analyzing the effect ofEPS,exchange rates, inflation, interest rates on stock prices in food and beverage companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2021.The population in this study are food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2021. Furthermore, the sample in the study was determined using the methodpurposive sampling. The number of samples obtained is 96 data. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis using the IBM SPSS Statistics 26 program. The results of this study conclude that EPS, exchange rates, inflation, interest rates affect stock prices. Partially EPS stocks have a positive and significant effect on stock prices, exchange rates have a positive and insignificant effect on stock prices, inflation has a positive and insignificant effect on stock prices, and interest rates have a negative and insignificant effect on stock prices of food and beverage companies. 2018-2021. With the coefficient of determination as much as 28.3% while 71.7% influenced by other factors outside the study.
Effect of Financial Knowledge and Locus Of Control on Personal Financial Management Behavior with Financial Literacy as Mediator Variable
Authors: Syafrina Syafrina , Tasman Abel
Published: November 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of: (1) Financial Knowledge and (2) Internal Locus of Control on Personal Financial Management Behavior with Financial Literacy as a Mediator Variable. The population used is all students of Generation Z Strata 1 who are actively studying at Padang State University, amounting to 31,553 people. The sampling technique of this study used the Cluster Random Sampling technique with a total sample of 335 people. This study uses primary data and secondary data. The data analysis method used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using SmartPLS version 3.3. The results of this study show that (1) Financial Knowledge and Internal Locus of Control have a positive and significant effect on Financial Literacy (2) Financial Knowledge and Internal Locus of Control have a positive and significant effect on Personal Financial Management Behavior (3) Financial Literacy has a positive and significant effect on significant effect on Personal Financial Management Behavior (4) Financial Knowledge and Internal Locus of Control have a positive and significant effect on Personal Financial Management Behavior with Financial Literacy as a Mediator Variable, in Generation Z students at Padang State University.
The Effect of Intellectual Capital on the Performance of Financial Services Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Zidane Muhammad , Dina Patrisia
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study is to analyze the power of intellectual capital performance of financial services listed on the Indonesian financial market before the outbreak and during the epidemic

    This study is a causative study. The population in this study is all monetary service companies listed on the Indonesian impact market. Meanwhile, the illustrations in this study were determined using a porposive sampling system with the following criteria: a) listed on the IDX during the observation period (2019-2020) b) the company publishes payment of fees during the observation period, resulting in 60 illustrations with a total of 120 observations. the category of data used is subordinate data received from www. Idx.co.id. the system that is used is a multiple regression view with a level a of 5%.

From the results received, it can be concluded that intellectual capital (value added intellectual coefficient TM) positively affects the appearance of the partnership (return on equity) on the monetary service partnership listed on the IDX with a significant price in 2019 or before the outbreak, which is 0.006 <0.05 while it was in 2020 or the epidemic period, there was a decrease even though intellectual capital (value added intellectual coefficient TM) affected the appearance of the joint venture with a significance price of 0.021 <0.05 and if the illustration was combined between 2019-2020 intellectual capital (value added intellectual coefficient TM) affected the appearance of the joint venture with significance price 0.000<0.05
The Effect of Profitability, Liquidity, Growth Opportunity, Risk and Tangibility Asset on Company Value with Capital Structure as Mediating Variable
Authors: Hayati Salsa Dilla , Masdupi Erni
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study is to analyze how the influence of profitability, liquidity, growth opportunity, risk and asset tangibility on company value mediated by capital structure. The object of research is the infrastructure companies that listed on BEI for five years (2016-2020) period. Sampling in this research used a purposive sampling technique so that 29 sample companies were obtained and the data used were secondary data obtained from the official website of each company. The data analysis technique used is path analysis using SPSS AMOS 21.0. The results of the study stated that profitability (ROA), liquidity (CR) and asset tangibility (TANG) had a significant negative effect, growth opportunity (PER) has an insignificant positive effect and risk (DOL) has an insignificant negative effect on capital structure. Furthermore, capital structure (DAR), growth opportunity (PER) and risk (DOL) have a significant positive effect, profitability (ROA) and asset tangibility (TANG) have a significant and positive effect and liquidity (CR) has a significant and negative effect on company value. Then for testing the effect of mediation, it was found that the capital structure was not able to mediate the effect of the five independent variables on company value
The Effect Of Profitability And Profit Volatility On Capital Structure In Cyclical And Non-Cyclical Consumer Companies Listed On The Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Fitriani Fitriani , Yanuarta RE Ramel
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of profitability and earnings volatility on the capital structure of cyclical and non-cyclical consumer companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population in this study are all cyclical and non-cyclical consumer companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2021. In this study, the sample selection method used purposive sampling method. The sample in this study were 125 companies where 68 consumer cyclical companies and 57 non-cyclical companies with 750 observations for each variable. The analytical method used is panel data regression analysis. This study uses the Stata program as a tool in analyzing the data. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant difference between the capital structure of cyclical and non-cyclical consumer companies, profitability has a positive and significant effect on the capital structure of cyclical and non-cyclical consumer companies, earnings volatility has a positive and significant effect on the capital structure of cyclical consumer companies. and non-cyclical.
Comparative Analysis of Open Position and Hedging Techniques in The Import Value Management of PT Pertamina (Persero)
Authors: Febriyanti Herlinda Fitri , Delfiani Silvi , Yusra Irdha
Published: November 2023

Fluctuations in currency exchange rates result in the value of the company's debt of import payment to be uncertain because any time may be changing. Companies can do hedge techniques to protect the value of the import debt or leave it in a state without the hedge. The purpose of this research is to know the value of the company's debt of import when using forward contract hedge, money market hedge, and open position and choose the most efficient method. This research uses import transaction data of PT Pertamina (Persero). The analysis technique used is the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test and calculation with Microsoft Excel. From this research, it is found that there is no difference in the average value of the company's import debt when using forward contract hedging technique with an open position. But there is a difference when using money market hedge technique with the open position. The result of the research is the value of import debt is more efficient when the company uses open position or without the hedge.
Pengaruh Struktur Modal terhadap Nilai Perusahaan pada Perusahaan Jasa Sub Sektor Manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: SINDI OKTAVIA  , Rasyid Rosyeni
Published: November 2023

The aim of study is to examine the effect of Capital Structure measured by Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) to Firm Value in property and real estate sub-sector service companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study uses two control variables, namely firm size and market risk measured by Beta. The population in this study are 81 service companies in the property and real estate sub-sector that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2017-2021. The sample is determined by purposive sampling to obtain 187 companies. Type of data using secondary data obtained from www.idx.co.id. The analytical method used is multiple linier regression analysis. Based on the results of the study concluded that Capital Structure measured by Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) have negative effect on firm value in service companies in the property and real estate sub-sector
The effect of cash conversion cycle, leverage, sales growth, and firm size on profitability in manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX)
Authors: Putri Tomewi Zhafira Haura , Zulvia Yolandafitri
Published: November 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of (1) cash conversion cycle on company profitability, (2) leverage on company profitability, (3) sales growth on profitability, (4) firm size on profitability of manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector listed on the Stock Exchange Indonesia in 2018-2021. The population in this study are manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Meanwhile, the sample in this study was determined using the purposive sampling method, namely manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector for four consecutive years from 2018-2021 so that a total sample of 52 companies was obtained with 186 observation data. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression method using the IBM SPSS Statistics 22 program. The results of this study conclude that (1) the cash conversion cycle has a negative and not significant effect on company profitability, (2) leverage has a negative and significant effect on company profitability, (3) sales growth has a positive and significant effect on company profitability, (4) firm size has a positive and significant effect on company profitability.
The influence of profitability, offering size, firm size, financial leverage and sharia complaint status on initial return in IPO companies at the Indonesia stock exchange
Authors: Sherly Sherly Oktavina Avindo , Yumna Aimatul
Published: November 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of profitability, offering size, firm size, financial leverage and sharia compliant status on the initial return of IPO companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange in 2018-2021. The population in this study are companies that carry out initial public offerings (IPO) there are 217 companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange in 2018-2021. The research sample consisted of 76 companies with the sampling technique using purposive sampling . The data analysis technique used to test the hypothesis is multiple linear regression using SPSS version 26.
The Effect of Corporate Governance for Financial Performance in LQ45 Companies That Will Be Listed in The Indonesia Stock Exchange From 2017 - 2021
Authors: Khairani Rahmi , Patrisia Dina
Published: November 2023

Company performance ratings are used as a measure of success in decision-making management, as success in achieving company goals is management's output. The purpose of this research is to ascertain how management with ownership, the board of commissioners, and independent commissioners affect LQ45 companies' financial performance on the IDX. The method for gathering the data is to use annual financial report data from LQ45 companies that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and can be accessed through the IDX website for the years 2017 to 2021. Nine companies meet the criteria for the research sample. The findings indicate that managerial ownership has a significant impact on ROA, while independent commissioners have no significant impact on ROA in LQ45 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and the number of commissioners has a significant impact on ROA. However, ROA in LQ45 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2017 and 2021 is unaffected by the combined number of commissioners and independent commissioners.
Nura, Megi Hedian The Role Of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) In Mediate The Effect Of Corporate Governance (CG) On Financial Performance
Authors: Megi Hedian Nura Megi , Tasman Abel
Published: November 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of (1) Corporate Governance on Corporate Social Responsibility, (2) Corporate Governance on Financial Performance, (3) Corporate Social Responsibility on Financial Performance, (4) Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has a role in mediating the relationship between Corporate Governance (CG) on Financial Performance listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2021. Sample of 26 companies was obtained with 182 observational data for each variable. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Assumptions Test Method using the Amos 22 program. The results of this study conclude that (1) Corporate Governance (CG) has an influence and is significant on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) (2) Corporate Governance (CG) has an influence and is significant on financial performance, (3) Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has significant and significant effect on Financial Performance, and (4) Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has a role of mediating the relationship between Corporate Governance (CG) on Financial Performance.
The Influence of Financial Knowledge, Financial Socialization on Financial Satisfaction with Financial Risk Attitude as a Mediation Variable in Millennial Generation in Padang City
Authors: Hanifa Asti Afriani  , Lasmini Rizki Sri
Published: November 2023

This research has a purpose to analyze the influence of financial knowledge, financial socialization on financial satisfaction with financial risk attitude as a mediating variable in the millennial generation in Padang City. The population in this research is the millennial generation who already have income in the city of Padang. The total of samples in this research were 210 respondents. Data collection through distributing questionnaires online and processed data using SmartPLS software. The results of this research point that (1) financial knowledge has a significant effect on financial risk attitude , (2) financial socialization has no significant effect on financial risk attitude , (3) financial risk attitude has a significant effect on financial satisfaction , (4) financial knowledge has a significant effect on financial satisfaction , (5) financial socialization has a significant effect on financial satisfaction , (6) financial knowledge has no significant effect on financial satisfaction with financial risk attitude as mediation, (7) financial socialization has no significant effect on financial satisfaction with financial risk attitude as mediation.
Kenduri Sko Tradition In The Community Adat Depati Rencong Telang Pulau Sangkar Kerinci Regency
Authors: Azoni Liza
Published: November 2023

This study aims to investigate how the indigenous people of Depati Rencong Telang Pulau Sangkar at Kerinci Regency conduct the Kenduri Sko Tradition. The Kenduri Sko tradition is a traditional ceremony that was carried out 1 (one) time in 1-5 years in the indigenous people of Rencong Telang Pulau Sangkar. The Kenduri Sko ceremony is used for the Depati Ninik Mamak coronation ceremony, the purification of heirloom objects, and the kenduri after harvest (kenduri Tuai). This study is qualitative research and was conducted in Pulau Sangkar Village Batang Merangin Subdistrict Kerinci Regency, using the interview method. For some respondents, data gathering methods include observation, interviewing, and documentation. The following are the study's hypotheses: (1) the practice of applying the Kenduri Sko tradition is customary; (2) the implementation process of kenduri sko. 3) the Kenduri Sko Tradition contains sacred values. The results of this study describe how the Kenduri Sko Tradition is implemented, specifically a traditional ceremony for the inaguration or coronation of the Depati Ninik Mamak and Hulubalang. This is followed by complementary events such as cooking together, eating together, single orgen, singing, and dancing. Finally, at the culminating event, the last night closed with a performance of Tauh Ritual Dance. An ancestral dance known as the Tauh Ritual Dance is still practiced and performed at the Kenduri Sko ceremony until this day. And the author also describes the values contained in the Kenduri Sko Tradition in the indigenous people of Depati Rencong Telang Pulau Sangkar.
Cultural Reserve of "Siak" Dutch Prison As a Learning Resources of Local History
Authors: Pernantah Piki Setri , Sholeha Iis , Amanda Lionita , Rizka Adelia , Pangabean Angelica Putri , Sakilah Sakilah
Published: November 2023

The State Palace of Siak Sri Indrapura, indeed has a lot of priceless cultural heritage objects as a reflection of the glorious history of Malay in the past. In addition to palace relics, there are other historical sites that have no less high historical value, such as the Syahbuddin Mosque, the Tomb of King Kecik, and the Dutch Barracks and many others. The Dutch colonial in historical records as one of the western nations that colonized Indonesia for quite a long time. It is undeniable that the Malay kingdom centered in Siak Sri Indrapura was also the territory of the Dutch at that time. Evidence of the position of the Dutch in the Malay Archipelago is the establishment of a Dutch military barracks located on Jalan Benteng Hulu, Mempura District, Siak Regency. The location of this Dutch barracks is right across from the center of the Siak Sri Indrapura Kingdom which is only separated by the Siak river. Prison is a term for a Dutch building complex whose function was as a place of protection and defense for the Dutch army. In the barracks there are several types of buildings consisting of dormitories, offices, armory, logistics and prisons. Inside the barracks there is also a prison with a size of 2-3 meters with a capacity of 4-8 people, to detain Indigenous people, especially the people of Siak who are against and disobedient to the Dutch Colonial. Now the Dutch prison not only functions as a cultural heritage but is also transformed into a beautiful tourist destination. Concerns began to arise, that in the future the community would only regard the Dutch barracks building as a mere symbol, without trying harder to be curious and learn more about the history behind the establishment of the building. Based on this, the authors are interested in this research as a learning resource of Local History with literacy study and data collection techniques used are observation, literature study and documentation through data analysis based on analysis and comparison of various existing data.
Building The Quality Of Education In The Conflict Situations Within The Palestinian Education System
Authors: Danil Muhammad , Ananda Azwar , Rusdinal Rusdinal , Gistituati Nurhizrah
Published: November 2023

This paper begins with an effort to build the quality of education in the Palestinian Ministry of Education's 2017-2022 Strategic Plan for Education. From these efforts, the Palestinian Ministry of Education agreed to the design of the UN 2030 Sustainable Development Goals program, especially regarding quality education. This is seen in the target to be achieved to ensure equal access by 2030 to all levels of education and vocational training for marginalized groups, including people with disabilities. Through qualitative methods, the data collection technique used is library research for primary data obtained from the Strategic Plan for Education 2017-2022 by the Palestinian Ministry of Education and news contained on websites, youtube and journals in the 2017- 2023 range. Secondary data as supporting data is obtained using relevant literature in the form of analysis results or assessment reports from government, private or research institutions. After the review, it was revealed that efforts to build the quality of Palestinian education were prioritized on three main targets: 1) Ensuring access to safe, inclusive and quality education at all levels, especially for people with disabilities; 2) Develop student-centered teaching and learning pedagogy and environment, and; 3) Improve accountability and results-based leadership, governance and management. As an implication of these efforts, there has been an increase in female student participation and completion from primary to tertiary education.
Application of Project-Based Learning Model to Enhance Creative Thinking Skills In Social Studies Learning For Students at MTS N 9 Agam
Authors: Sesriyenti Trisna
Published: November 2023

This study aims to obtain information and discuss the application of the Project-Based Learning model in enhancing students' creative thinking skills in social studies learning for Grade IX students at MTsN 9 Agam. The research employed a Classroom Action Research design with a qualitative approach conducted from January to June. The study consisted of three cycles, where Cycles I and II were conducted over three sessions, while Cycle III consisted of two sessions, following the planning, implementation, observation, and reflection procedures. The subjects of the study were 32 Grade IX students in class A at MTsN 9 Agam. Data were collected through learning outcome tests, student observation sheets, and field notes. The research findings revealed that the average number of students' creative thinking abilities during the teaching and learning process for the five indicators ranged from creative to highly creative. The students' learning outcomes showed an improvement in mastery, with 23 students (78.39%) achieving mastery in Cycle II, which increased to 26 students (86.49%) in Cycle III.
Religious Court Decisions Regarding the Revocation of Grant (Hibah) in the Perspective of Islamic Jurisprudence
Authors: Harahap Purnama Hidayah , Asmuni  , Syahputra Akmaluddin , Meidina Ahmad Rezy , Zein Anwar
Published: November 2023

This scholarly article examines the judgments rendered by Religious Courts concerning disputes related to the revocation of grants, employing the viewpoint of Islamic jurisprudence and the maslahah theory. In this instance, the judicial panel overseeing the dispute related to the cancellation of the grant primarily invoked the provisions outlined in Article 35, Paragraph 1, and Article 36, Paragraph 1 of the Marriage Act (Law Number 1 of 1974), which pertain to joint property, along with Article 1338 of the Civil Code, addressing agreements. Consequently, the judges disregarded the article pertaining to the right to withdraw the grant’s subject, even though the grant is given without the consent of the other heirs. Meanwhile, in accordance with the maslahah theory, decisions rendered by a panel of judges in the Religious Court ideally aim to actualize the concept of Maqasid al-Shari’ah, specifically focused on the preservation of both property and descendants. This approach helps mitigate adverse consequences that may arise within familial dynamics, particularly in relationships between parents and their heirs. Nevertheless, in accordance with Hans Kelsen’s justice theory, the deliberations undertaken by judges when adjudicating cases involving the revocation of grants often exhibit inconsistency in the application of the pertinent legal framework, thereby leading to a partial realization of the intended concept of justice.
Spin effects from Four Bosons EM
Authors: Doria R.M. , Mendes L.S.
Published: November 2023

Electromagnetism is the theory of electric charge and spin. Our study is on a spin-valued four bosons electromag- netism. An EM under the charge exchange {+, 0, −} intermediated by four bosons {AμI } ≡ {Aμ, Uμ, V ± μ } where Aμ means the usual photon, Uμ a massive photon, V ± μ charged photons. EM should express electric charge and spin together. Understand from first principles on the spin role in the electric and magnetic properties of particles. Theoretically, the spin is a space-time physical entity derived from Lorentz group. Phenomenologically, it appears as a vectorial entity inserted in the magnetic moment and electric dipole. A theoretical closure between them is expected. A spin-valued four bosons EM is constituted by introducing Lorentz group Lie Algebra valued fields. Consider the quadruplet fields as A I μ = A I μ,κλ(Σκλ)αβ where (Σκλ)αβ is the Lorentz generator. It provides spin as an intrinsec entity compatible with relativity and group theory. Similarly to the non-abelian gauge theory, where Aμa = Aμata, one incorporates the spin valued field through a Lie algebra. From first principles. Electric charge and spin are unified under a constructivist Lagrangian. Spin effects arestudied through equations of motion and Bianchi identities. Enlarging the EM for interactions beyond electric charge. Four types are derived. Usual electric charge interaction, neutral interaction, electric charge and spin, neutral and spin. A formalism is expressed. The spin valued performance is related through a Lagrangian. Spin interactions are derived. The magnetic moment and electric dipole are expressed by vectors S~ and ~s respectivity. They are able to couple spin with granular and collective fields strengths. Developing interacting terms constitutive as B~ · S~, E~ · ~s, ~e · S~ and so on. Faraday interaction between magnetic field and photon is reproduced from first principles.
The Strategic Performance Measurement System and Organisational Performance Through the Lenses of Contextual Factors: Empirical Evidence from the Hotel Industry
Authors: Alphun Cihan , Turker Nuray , Sainaghi Ruggero
Published: November 2023

The unprecedented effects of COVID-19 have been problematic for hotels. Therefore, implementing a performance measurement system (PMS) has become critical for hotel organisations. This study thus examined how the balanced scorecard (BSC) as a strategic PMS has a function in revealing hotel performance. Two contextual factors of hotels—external environmental uncertainty (EEU) and decentralised decision-making—were also investigated to understand their effects on the use of the BSC, which, in turn, determines hotel performance. A survey was conducted involving 145 four- and five-star hotels in Turkey. Partial least squares structural equation modelling was used to test the hypotheses. It was found that EEU is significantly related to decentralised decision-making but not to the BSC. Meanwhile, the BSC does not have an indirect effect on the relationship between EEU and hotel performance; however, it was found to act as a mediator between the decentralisation of decision-making and hotel performance. Finally, decentralised decision-making was found to act as a mediator between EEU and the BSC.
Smart Destination Selection Process: Research on Generation Y Tourists
Authors: Sürme Metin , Ince Ercan
Published: November 2023

The aim of this study is to reveal the smart destination selection process of Generation Y tourists. In this context, data were collected from 228 tourists in Turkey. The fact that the research focuses on millennials, who use technology the most, makes this research different from other studies. In this way, the research offered more realistic results thanks to the people with high technology literacy. This research shows that consumers’ attitudes toward smart products significantly affected their travel intentions. At the same time, another remarkable result of the research is that behaviour related to smart products significantly affects travel intentions.
How does the economy affect a religious phenomenon? A panel approach to international pilgrimages to the Shrine of Fátima
Authors: Belucio Matheus , Fuinhas José Alberto , Vieira Carlos
Published: November 2023

This paper investigates the economic determinants of Catholic pilgrimages to the Shrine of Fatima using a panel data set with annual observations from 2008 to 2017 from 29 origin countries. The Panel Autoregressive Distributed Lag, using the estimator of Driscoll and Kraay (1998), was employed to examine short- and long-run impacts. The results reveal that, in the short run, GDP per capita, the exchange rate and overall international departures positively impact the number of pilgrims. In the long run, international departures and GDP per capita cause positive impacts, while unemployment shows a negative impact. All effects are statistically significant. Besides shedding light on the relationship between economic determinants and religious phenomena, this paper is valuable to national and local policymakers, shrine managers and regional entrepreneurs. It is a tool for everyone who must be aware of the main determinants of the number of pilgrims, to plan joint measures that may generate more significant opportunities to attract pilgrims, crucial to supporting the local economy and in addition to being an important contribution to the economics of religion literature, indicating contemporary impacts on a religious phenomenon.
First reports of Hemicycliophora poranga, Helicotylenchus dihystera and Tylenchorhynchus zeae (Tylenchomorpha) from Greece and further records of four other nematode species
Authors: Clavero-Camacho Ilenia , Ruiz-Cuenca Alba N. , Cantalapiedra-Navarrete Carolina , Archidona-Yuste Antonio , Giannakou Ioannis , Kormpi Maria , Palomares-Rius Juan E. , Castillo Pablo , Tzortzakakis Emmanuel A.
Published: November 2023

Nematode samplings in various areas and crops of Greece were carried out and the recovered nematode species were characterized using morphological and molecular data. Seven species of plant-parasitic nematodes were recovered, three of which are reported for the first time in Greece, including Hemicycliophora poranga, Helicotylenchus dihystera and Tylenchorhynchus zeae. Four other recovered species had already been reported in Greece, including Bitylenchus hispaniensis, Helicotylenchus microlobus, Nanidorus minor and Scutellonema brachyurus. D2–D3 segments of 28S rRNA gene for all of these nematode species are provided.
Off-label medication use patterns: retrospective study in two tertiary hospitals in Saudi Arabia
Authors: Alhassan Zahraa , Alqahtani Majd , Ata Sondus , Alsaidan Jamilah
Published: November 2023

Background: Off-label medication use (OLMU) refers to the intentional use of authorized products for unapproved clinical indications, unapproved dosing frequencies or durations, unapproved routes of administration, or unapproved age groups. Different reasons exist for prescribing off-label medication, including the high cost of approving a new indication and the exclusion of specific populations, such as children, from clinical trials. This study evaluated the extent and patterns of OLMU practices at King Saud University Medical City.
Methods: This was a retrospective analysis of completed Form B (Physicians filled form) submissions from January 2017 to December 2020. Patient demographic data, OLMU data (drug, dose, and duration of treatment), and the department of the prescriber were collected from each Form B. Categorical variables were determined as frequency and percentage using Microsoft Excel® 2016; numerical variables were also calculated as mean and median.
Results: Out of 830 reviewed forms, 95.06% (n = 789) were approved, and 4.94% (n = 41) were rejected. More than half of the forms, 50.48% (n = 419), were for antineoplastic and immunomodulating agents (mainly bevacizumab). Prescription of off-label medication was primarily due to the failure of previous medications or therapies at 20.84% (n = 176), followed by the need for aggressive treatment at 19.64% (n = 163). The most common pattern of OLMU was an unapproved indication at 33.13% (n = 275), followed by an unapproved route of administration at 31.33% (n = 260). Out of the 41 rejected forms, 86.29% (n = 28) were rejected due to stock unavailability.
Conclusion: Our findings recommend further studies to assess the evidence supporting OLMU, as well as its safety and efficacy.
Pengelolaan Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini pada Kurikulum Merdeka di RA Aisyiyah Jintap Ponorogo
Authors: Muttaqin Muhammad Azam , Khairiah Dina , Hasbullah Maghfur
Published: November 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengelolaan pembelajaran PAUD pada kurikulum Merdeka di  RA Aisyiyah Jintap Ponorogo, implementasi pembelajaran, dan penilaian pembelajaran. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi wawancara, dan dokumentasi lalu diuji keabsahannya setelah itu penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini adalah (1) Silabus pembelajaran PAUD dituangkan dalam bentuk perencanaan semester, perencanaan mingguan, dan perencanaan harian. (2) Pelaksanaan pembelajaran di RA Aisyiyah Jintap dimulai dengan happy morning, kegiatan pembiasaan, transisi, pijakan lingkungan, pijakan sebelum main, pijakan selama main, pengenalan salat, dan penutup. (3) Asesmen pembelajaran di RA Aisyiyah Jintap dilakukan melalui pengamatan, pencatatan anekdot, dan portofolio
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Mengenal Huruf melalui Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Make a Match KB Armilla Nusa Desa Mekarwangi
Authors: Nurmedisyah Mei Siti , Cahyati Nika
Published: November 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mengenal huruf abjad. Penelitian tindakan kelas ini dilakukan pada kelas 2022/2023 subyek penelitian adalah anak KB Armilla Nusa Desa Mekarwangi yang berjumlah 10 anak. Sumber data berasal dari guru dan anak. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, dan dokumentasi  dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran Make A Match di KB Armilla Nusa Desa Mekarwangi. Jenis penelitian ini memanfaatkan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilakukan pada semester I tahun 2022/2023. Analisis data digunakan teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini mendapatkan hasil terdapat peningkatan kemampuan mengenal huruf anak setelah pemberian tindakan dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran Make A Match. Berdasarkan tindakan prasiklus diperoleh ketuntasan kemampuan mengenal huruf anak sejumlah 2 anak atau 20%. Siklus I diperoleh ketuntasan kemampuan mengenal huruf anak sejumlah 4 anak atau sebesar 40%. Siklus II ketuntasan kemampuan mengenal huruf anak mengalami peningkatan sejumlah 6 anak atau sebesar 60%. Siklus III diperoleh ketuntasan kemampuan mengenal huruf anak sejumlah 8 anak atau sebesar 80%. Berdasarkan penjelasan diatas dapat disimpulkan bahwa anak KB Armilla Nusa mengalami peningkatan 80% ketika mengenal huruf setelah menerapkan model pembelajaran Make A Match yang merupakan kriteria berkembang sangat baik (BSB).
Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Berpedoman dengan Psikologi Islam
Authors: Nasution Ade Rabiah , Fauza Iffatul , Wati Mirna , Aini Nurul , Azizan Nashran
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this observe is to give an explanation for early adolescence schooling based on Islamic psychology and understand infant psychology and conduct primarily based at the concept of monotheism via a mixture of knowledge and perception. Islamic psychology is a shape of psychology which is primarily based specially at the description of Muslim people who have clear distinctiveness and this conduct is a mirrored image in their stories within the interaction of the arena and the religious surroundings with the intention and goal of improvement. Islamic first-class. The health of spiritual existence and the happiness of the afterlife in Islamic education lays the foundation of the Qur'an for the desires and coaching substances of Islamic education, particularly Islamic education. getting to know is done through exciting and applicable methods to obtain the predicted desires of Islamic training in Indonesia. The studies used in this paintings is library research and makes use of a important descriptive approach that emphasizes the ability to investigate records via textual content and principle. The outcomes of literature studies and the remark that kids are satisfactory seeds can encompass primary human values. however in next developments the human soul is no longer stable. Western education has a tendency to overemphasize intelligence (cognitive) and ignore mental (affective) functions. Islamic psychology is gift in the world of early childhood training as a brand new paradigm that views people as a whole and intact. children now not most effective recognize standard principles but additionally Islamic ideas about humans and feature the bodily and intellectual capacity to forge a near courting between the 2. so as for kids to come to be best human beings, they deal with nature, protect it and look at the commandments of God.
Are Humanities Heading for Extinction? Analysis of Anthropocene Ecocriticism, Geo-Ecocriticism, and Islamecocriticism
Authors: Abolfotoh Inas Samy
Published: November 2023

Serious concerns have been circulating in academia regarding humanities and how they have been relegated to the backbenches. Data reveal a remarkable decline in submissions for humanities if compared to non-humanities. The current paper proposes that despite this decline, humanities have always been and will continue to be a moving force in shaping intellectual attitudes worldwide. To prove this standpoint, the author employs ecocriticism and eco-poetry as influential sub-disciplines of humanities. With the rocket-speed changeability of the present time, ecocriticism and eco-poetry play a crucial role in judging, evaluating, or even changing the course of cultural advancements if they venture into destructive paths. In other words, ecocritical theory is concerned with monitoring and unveiling versatile anthropocentric activities, most of which are destructive to nature. Fortunately, with the help of authors writing under the influence of ecocriticism, the devastation of many natural spots came to an end. Thus, the study begins by introducing some important phases of the ecocritical project like Anthropocene ecocriticism, Geo-ecocriticism, and Islamecocriticism. Then, an Islamecocritical analysis of "Lake Selby" by Canadian poet I. Layton is presented. The lake suffered from multiple ecological problems. However, the poem along with other scientific warnings successfully alerted the Canadian government. Consequently, the lake's condition improved. Both sections of the study affirm that humanities shape human culture, and they are real and valid disciplines that complement the work of non-humanities. The argument is qualitative, being concerned with literary criticism. Therefore, the research methodology is primarily analytical and descriptive.
Pengelolaan arsip sebagai penunjang penilaian akreditasi Program Studi Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini (PIAUD) IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo
Authors: Mada Laila , Taib Taufik
Published: November 2023

Archives have an important role in providing information to users in making decisions. The management of archives in the Early Childhood Islamic Education (PIAUD) study program cannot be separated from the accreditation activities that have been periodically determined by the National Accreditation Board for Higher Education (BAN-PT). Form accreditation documents are often slumped and the archives are irregular which must be arranged, causing the Study Program Management Unit (UPPS) to have difficulty organizing and archiving the required documents. The results of the research on the Early Childhood Islamic Education (PIAUD) study program show that some archive management activities have been carried out well and some have not been carried out properly. Records management for accreditation purposes that has been carried out by the study program plays an important role because it can facilitate, expedite, and shorten the time in recovering archives when needed by either the form filling team or the assessor team.
IBNU KHALDUN'S THOUGHTS IN PRESENT EDUCATIONAL CONTEXT
Authors: Samsuri Suriadi Adi , Maswuwd Mowafg
Published: November 2023

This article aims to discuss the formulation of vision, mission and values in Islamic educational institutions according to Ibn Khaldun. This study focuses on (1) stakeholder analysis in Islamic education institutions, (2) how the vision, mission, and values are stated, (3) what are the components of the strategy, and how is the concept of social responsibility. Islamic educational institutions actually have various kinds of stakeholders. If viewed from several divisions of stakeholders in educational institutions, primary, secondary, and tertiary stakeholders will be identified. The main stakeholders of the madrasa are the students themselves, however, students who come to the madrasa due to funding from the parents of these students, so these two components are the components that educational institutions must pay the most attention to.
SOCIAL CRITICAL REVIEW OF ISLAMIC EDUCATION BASED ON LOCAL WISDOM VALUES
Authors: Dalimunthe Dewi Shara , Siregar Roslina
Published: November 2023

AbstractWriting this journal aims to find out that the process of Islamic education cannot be carried out uniformly but must understand the cultural context from the results of the identification of local cultural treasures as social institutions that functionally act as a set of problem-solving techniques that are passed down as culture from one generation to the next. This research method is a research library using descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate that Islamic education based on local wisdom is one of the strategies for building the Indonesian nation's civility with the values of wise practices. In a conception of Western philosophical values, the terms altruism and hard work are known.
NATURAL SCHOOLS: ALTERNATIVE EDUCATION OF STUDENTS IN 21ST CENTURY LIFE SKILLS
Authors: Setiawati Nanda Ayu , Mailani Elvi - , Nst Fadhilla Syam , Surya Edy -
Published: November 2023

These 21st-century skills must be developed early on in students through education so that at their productive age, they can live properly in the world community. School of Nature is used as an alternative education in 21st-century life skills. The purpose of this study is to inform Indonesian people, especially the government, educators, students, and child observers about the importance of schools that carry child-friendly concepts, and the existence of the JIGS Medan Nature School in providing educational facilities for students in 21st-century life skills. This research is interpretative qualitative research. In this study, primary data was taken from observations and interviews at the Natural School from observations and discussions at the JIGS Natural School in Medan, and secondary data was obtained from a literature study. The analysis of the text used is qualitative in nature. The results of the research are that the concept that is presented carefully makes Sekolah Alam worthy of being an offered solution for child-friendly schools, consisting of anti-bullying programs such as Network People and Nursing which are implemented in almost all Natural Schools, for example, is a form of objective in a child-friendly concept.
STATUS KEWARISAN ANAK HASIL HUBUNGAN ZINA PRESPEKTIF KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM DAN KUHPerdata
Authors: Pratiwi Tantri , Kurniati Kurniati , Rahman Abdul
Published: November 2023

Anak-anak memiliki hak yang sama baik dalam hal warisan maupun lainnya, pelanggaran yang dilakukan oleh kedua orangtua tidak boleh mempengaruhi anak-anak yang menjadi korban tindakan perselingkuhan atau perzinaan dari kedua orangtuanya. Setiap manusia pada umumnya memiliki kesamaan kebebasan menurut hukum, baik hukum Islam maupun hukum positif dan diatur dalam hukum sehingga dalam memutuskan status warisan seorang anak yang dilahirkan ke dunia dalam jangka waktu perkawinan paling lama 6 (enam) bulan, anak dapat mengikuti silsilah ayah dan memenuhi syarat untuk memperoleh harta. Dijelaskan pula dalam pasal 100 dan 186 KHI yang berarti bahwa anak akibat dari pezinaan dapat memilih hak waris apabila terlahir dalam dalam ranah perkawinan.
Sexual Deviations in the LGBT Community on Islamic Law Perspective and Its Impact on the Existence of Muslim Families
Authors: Karimullah Suud Sarim
Published: November 2023

The phenomenon of sexual deviance committed by the LGBT community amid social life is currently attracting attention for researchers to study more comprehensively by conducting a study of LGBT from the perspective of Islamic law and also looking at its impact on the existence of Muslim families because of their understanding and ability to understand the LGBT phenomenon very important. This research is included in the literature review category, complemented by using qualitative methods with a descriptive-analytical approach. Therefore, the results of this study state that LGBT behaviour is not natural or formed by a socio-cultural process at the beginning of human creation. In the implementation of punishment from the perspective of Islamic law, the LGBT community can prevent it from happening again and will create legal awareness for other members of society to avoid this act or other sexual deviations because apart from having an impact on health, it also affects social life, politics, economically, sociologically, psychologically and even religiously have damaged the joints of the family institution. Nonetheless, the existence of the LGBT community must still be respected on a humanitarian basis and given access to education, politics, the economy, and in all other fields.
PERKAWINAN DI BAWAH UMUR DALAM TINJAUAN FIKIH DAN UNDANG-UNDANG SERTA IMPLIKASINYA PADA MASYARAKAT DESA TANJUNG ANOM KEC. PANCUR BATU DELI SERDANG
Authors: Syam Syafruddin , Ramadi Bagus
Published: November 2023

ABSTRAK Pernikahan dalam agama Islam ialah suatu bentuk ibadah, hal tersebut relevan terhadap defenisi perrnikahan dalam Kompilasi Hukum Islam yang bunyinya pernikahan ialah akad yang sangat kuat mitsaqan ghalizhan guna mentaati perintah Allah serta melaksanaknnya yakni ibadah. Agama serta negara turut memberi aturan pernikahan, khususnya aturan negara pada usia calon suami dan istri hingga bisa diakui dewasa dan telah matang, dengan tujuan tercapainya keluarga yang harmonis. Namun didapati berbagai kasus pernikahan di bawah umur terjadi di Indonesia. Dari masalah tersebut, penulis akan meneliti terkait bagaimana aturan agama serta negara dalam mengatur pernikahan pada usia muda. Penelitian ini memakai metode penelitian kualitatif dengan memakai pendekatan penelitian lapangan. Setelah melakukan penelitian dengan menganalisa informasi dan data yang didapatkan, penulis berkesimpulan bahwa tidak ditemukan aturan hukum Islam yang secara rinci mengatur batasan usia dalam pernikahan, hanya diatur oleh negara dalam undang-undang pernikahan. Penulis juga menemukan kesimpulan bahwa ada banyak faktor dan tujuan yang melatarbelakangi setiap dari calon pasangan suami istri melangsungkan pernikahan di bawah umur. Diantara faktor dan tujuannya ialah ingin menjaga agama, kehormatan dan meraih kebahagiaan serta kesejahteraan hidup. Seperti kasus pernikahan pasangan suami istri di bawah umur di daerah Pancur Batu di Desa Tanjung Anom. Mereka memutuskan menikah pada usia muda sebab calon suami yang datang ialah orang yang baik agama dan akhlaknya, sehingga mereka mengharapkan kehidupan pernikahan yang mereka jalani diberkahi sesuai dengan apa yang mereka cita-citakan. Kata Kunci: Pernikahan di bawah Umur, Fikih, Undang-undang