bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Boko Haram and Geo-Politics of Forced Migration in Nigeria
Authors: Vincent Elemanya A.
Published: July 2023

Migration is currently perceived as an epitome of globalization and a measuring gauge of global geopolitical mobility. In recent years, Nigeria has been faced with a series of migratory crises such as insurgency and conflict, forcing large numbers of people to flee from their various residential origins to neighboring countries as refugees and asylum seekers or within their country as Internally Displaced Persons. This study therefore explores the types and causes of forced migration due to the Boko Haram Insurgency in Nigeria. The research engages the use of content analysis to examine relevant secondary data on Boko Haram insurgent activities and the geopolitics of forced migration in Nigeria. It is reported that from the total number of 2.1 million forced migrants in Nigeria as of May 2017, 9.7% are refugees in neighboring countries while others are spatially distributed in different states around the country as internally displaced persons. The study revealed that more than 97% of the internally displaced persons migrated due to the Boko Haram insurgent activities from the northeastern part of the country. It concluded that the migratory crises in Nigeria is predominantly caused by the activities of the Boko Haram insurgent group that subsequently forced the people to flee their origin because of fear for their lives coupled with the risk of persecution and the destruction of lives and properties. The study among other things recommended the beefing up of government’s efforts to tackle insecurity as its primary responsibility to save lives and property.
A Theoretical and Practical Framework for Evaluating Human Resources Effectiveness
Authors: Haque Md.Wazedul , Akter Md. Tuhin , Hasan Murad , Hossain Md. Alamgir , Miah Md. Sazib , Amin Md. Anwarul , Karmuzzaman, AHM , Rahman Mahmudur , Talukder Md. Towhidul Islam , Islam Md. Kariul
Published: July 2023

When the HR job is considered in terms of its any constituents, it becomes noticeable that in every organization there are many different interacting groups that HR managers must gratify, or who have rights or a stake in what HR does. Furthermore, each comes with different and sometimes conflicting needs. It costs money and time. The most organizations try to economize with maximal effect. A way how to eliminate or reduce unnecessary expenses is making internal processes more efficient. The most expensive even the most productive factor is labor force. This paper deals with evaluating of human resource effectiveness like potential source of competitive advantage.
Exploring the Impact of Total Quality Management (TQM) Practices on Employee Satisfaction in the Saudi Health Sector
Authors: Alsalamah Naimah
Published: July 2023

The purpose of the study was to evaluate the impact of Total Quality Management (TQM) practices on employees' satisfaction in the Saudi Arabian health sector. It aimed to contribute to economic development from a microeconomic perspective. The research used primary cross-sectional data from various companies in the Saudi health sector to address major research hypotheses. A semi-structured questionnaire was used to capture the information. A five-point Likert-type scale was used. Data analysis was done using SPSS version 21. Scale validity was determined, and the scale of reliability was estimated by the Cronbach alpha scale. Regression and correlation analysis were used. The findings showed customer focus, continuous improvement, process management, employee involvement, leadership, good vision, communication, and integrated systems are positively and significantly linked with employee satisfaction. In conclusion, the health sector in Saudi Arabia has a high level of various TQM practices, a high level of customer focus, a high level of continuous improvement, a high level of process management, a high level of employee involvement, leadership, a good vision, a high level of communication, and a high level of integrated systems. The study also concludes that the higher the level of TQM practices, the more the employees’ satisfaction level has increased by 0.204%, and the higher the level of customer focus, continuous improvement, process management, employee involvement, leadership with a good vision, communication, and integrated systems. It was recommended that leaders and managers in the health sector utilize more interactive technologies to promote improved employee engagement with the institutions.
Internet of Medical Things Application in King Hamad University Hospital
Authors: Alseddiqi Mohamed , Mofleh Anwar AL- , Najam Osama , AlMannaei Budoor , Albalooshi Leena , Alheddi Abdulla , Alshaimi Ahmed
Published: July 2023

Background: The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) is a network of medical devices and applications that are connected to the internet, allowing healthcare providers to remotely monitor and manage patient health. King Hamad University Hospital (KHUH) is a tertiary care hospital in Bahrain that has implemented various IoMT applications to improve patient care. Methods: The aim of this study is to investigate the application of Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) in King Hamad University Hospital (KHUH) and its impact on patient care and hospital operations The study will be conducted at KHUH, which is a tertiary care hospital located in Bahrain. KHUH, accommodates 739 bed in all services. (In- patients including isolation rooms: 348, Out-patient clinics: 242, Other services: 149). That provides specialized medical services to patients from Bahrain and neighboring countries. Results: The survey results showed that the most commonly used IoMT applications were remote monitoring devices for vital signs, telemedicine platforms for virtual consultations, and electronic health records for patient data management. Healthcare providers reported that these applications were effective in improving patient outcomes, reducing hospital readmissions, and increasing efficiency in healthcare delivery. However, some challenges were identified during implementation, such as technical issues with connectivity and data security concerns. Conclusion: The implementation of IoMT applications in KHUH has shown promising results in improving patient care and healthcare delivery. However, ongoing efforts are needed to address the challenges faced during implementation to ensure the sustainability and scalability of these technologies. Further research is also needed to evaluate the long-term impact of IoMT on patient outcomes and healthcare costs.
Strategi PT. Bluebrid Tbk dalam Menghadapi Persaingan Taksi Online Melalui Marketing Public Relations
Authors: Masdarul Mawahib Dwitia , Hariyanto Didik
Published: July 2023

Online transportation has become a new alternative for people due to its efficiency and effectiveness. Some transportation services that have been around for a while have also transformed their booking systems to online platforms. One of the transportation companies that has revolutionized its booking process is PT. Blue Bird Tbk, which is still a popular choice among the public. Blue Bird is not just a company; it has become a lifestyle for many people. Although PT. Blue Bird Tbk does not offer motorbike services like PT. Go-Jek, PT. Grab, and MAXIM, its presence still poses competition for other online transportation services. In such a competitive landscape, companies need to establish a strong brand presence among the public. Marketing public relations play a crucial role in introducing the brand to the public. The focus of this research is PT. Blue Bird Tbk's strategy in dealing with the competition from online taxi services through marketing public relations. The research utilizes the theory of the PR marketing mix by Thomas L. Harris, which employs the concept of 'P.E.N.C.I.L.S.' This study adopts a qualitative research method with a descriptive case study approach, collecting data through interviews supplemented with additional data. Marketing public relations activities serve as marketing strategies through 7 PR marketing strategies, including publicity activities, creating engaging events, fostering good relationships with the community, establishing partnerships with other companies, building a positive image, and providing services with new features added to their network for the public. All of these are steps or strategies employed by PT. Blue Bird Tbk to provide the best service and strengthen brand awareness for PT. Blue Bird Tbk.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage, Inflasi dan Suku Bunga terhadap Financial Distress dalam Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Amin Muhammad Fadhil Al , Hidayah Raudhatul
Published: July 2023

This study analyzes the relationship between profitability, leverage, inflation and interest rates with financial distress in manufacturing companies listed on the IDX during the Covid-19 pandemic, namely during 2019-2021. The population in this study are all manufacturing companies listed on the IDX for the 2019-2021 period. Data obtained through the website idx.co.id. From the purposive sampling results, there were 66 companies that met the criteria. In this study using logistic regression analysis because there is a dummy variable in the dependent variable. This study uses the SPSS software test tool version 21. Based on the results obtained, profitability has a negative and significant impact on financial distress. The higher the profitability, the smaller the level of financial risk in a company. This is because the effective use of company assets will minimize company costs, enabling them to save funds and manage their business more efficiently. Leverage also has a significant effect on financial distress. Low corporate debt will minimize the risk of financial distress that will be borne by the company
Pengaruh Subjective Well Being terhadap Komitmen Organisasi pada Karyawan Gen X Dan Gen Y
Authors: Pertiwi Mahesti , Mulamukti A. Pratiwi Ajheng , Agitama Alieffiandi , Angga Ardiansah Briyan , Amalia Suryanti Syifa
Published: July 2023

Organizational commitment is an important aspect that organizations should pay attention to. Employees with good organizational commitment will work hard to help the organization achieve its goals. The current work environment is dominated by Generation X and Y, each of which has unique characteristics that may influence organizational commitment, such as personal subjective well-being towards the organization. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of subjective well-being on organizational commitment among Generation X and Y employees. This research uses a quantitative approach with simple linear regression analysis to determine the extent of the influence provided by the subjective well-being variable on organizational commitment. The analytical technique used in this research is a simple linear regression test with the assistance of SPSS software. The results of the conducted research indicate that there is a significant influence between subjective well-being and organizational commitment among Generation X and Y employees. Subjective well-being has a significant positive influence on organizational commitment, where higher subjective well-being among Generation X and Y employees corresponds to higher organizational commitment, and vice versa, lower subjective well-being among Generation X and Y employees corresponds to lower organizational commitment.
Near Real-Time 3D Path Visualization for Navigation Systems with IMU Sensor and Kalman Filter
Authors: Paneru Biplov
Published: July 2023

Path tracing or simulation in robotics Operating System ROS is very popular in highly dynamic research projects. The Matplotlib’s 3D path tracing is a graphical 3-axis plotting tool with real- time data visualization over a very long range. The data’s are generated in all 3 dimensions from accelerometer readings for visualizing the ground station navigation system. The communication between the two radio modules are established and the data’s are transmitted between the two modules that are placed remotely. The data can be plotted in real-time in 3 Dimensions and then, visualized. The main goal of path tracing is to make a comparative study between 3 axis displacement as any kind of irregular plot or trace can be a sign of a dangerous situations that can occur. There are many other significances of this concept that can be used in navigation systems.
Art therapy postcards:
Authors: Ray Alisa
Published: July 2023

This research article draws on a master’s thesis.  Inherited perpetrator trauma may result from a family legacy of past familial collaboration with the South African apartheid regime. This historical narrative emerges from a familial relationship with the artist Irmin Henkel, the author’s step-grandfather. Henkel was known as the official portrait painter of the 1960s apartheid regime Cabinet.  A heuristic self-study and arts-based approach were used to create a five-step protocol that art therapists can use to treat inherited perpetrator trauma. The approach used postcards as an art therapy tool. I repurposed family photographs into postcards to engage  with the past. I also wrote reflective narratives.  Inherited perpetrator trauma theories were used. A dialectical thinking approach was used that considers more than one perspective. Three main themes emerged: guilt, denial, and toxic shame.  The creation of postcards from historical family narratives successfully uncovered the themes. The protocol has not been tested beyond the self-study. However, the use of museum spaces and the theory of object relations is considered in this article. Making toxic shame conscious and confronting and transforming this trauma can prevent a repeat of past historical transgressions and encourage healthier relationships to self, family, community and a broader South African society.
Creating a bereavement memorial protocol using art therapy: Reflecting on two case studies
Authors: Greeff Sandra
Published: July 2023

Art therapy in South Africa has focused on counselling and grief work but not on modelling a persistent complex bereavement memorial protocol as a viable alternative to traditional bereavement counselling. This article addresses this gap in practice and literature in the following ways: Investigating an organically modelled and observed bereavement process reflected in the form of interviews. Analysing the literature that will support this hypothesis, consider how this art-based therapeutic bereavement memorial protocol can provide a viable alternative to traditional bereavement counselling. Investigating how the use of art materials in the form of clay-work in this research can support healing and a safe place to process persistent complex grief processing. The methodology of this article is a qualitative arts-based inquiry extracting the information of an organically modelled process observing two bereavement case studies of two mothers processing persistent complex grief through the action of using the clay processing to the attachment onto a surface, creating bereavement artworks as memory capsules to support their unique mourning processes. The time frame of two years of observing, recording and creating a thematic analysis and synthesis is likened to the mourning process of persistent complex grief. Using a supporting psychodynamic investigation from an extensive literature review enables a unique art therapy bereavement protocol that could be used as an alternative to traditional grief and bereavement counselling. Furthermore, through the action of clay-work with an extension to paper collage to ‘piece together’ memories integrating the loss of a loved one into a life without them.
Re-storying pregnancy loss: Threading narrative, artmaking and textile-weaving into an embodied grief work ritual
Authors: Van Zyl Joanna
Published: July 2023

In Western societies, certain traumatic losses are met with a lack of grieving rituals or grief work templates to acknowledge, process, or integrate these losses. This can lead to disenfranchised grief. This article is based on a visual auto-ethnographic study of pregnancy loss in South Africa. It explores the creation of a secular, ritualised form of grief work in line with non-linear models of grief that emphasise connecting bonds. In this article, I explore how a combination of narrative, artmaking and textile-weaving can be employed in traumatic loss and disenfranchised grief as a form of ritualised embodied grief work. I show how creating a personalised, secular ritual can help restore bonds of connectivity according to Dennis Klass’s oscillation model of grief. This form of narrative weaving is posited as an alternative way of giving voice to that which is unbearably hard to voice and ‘re-storying’ the narrative for meaning-making. This article proposes, therefore, that the threading through of these complementary techniques is an effective model of embodied grief work to acknowledge trauma and loss and combat disenfranchised grief.
The Securities Law Disclosure Conundrum for Publicly Traded Litigation Finance Companies
Authors: Weber Robert
Published: July 2023

The Article examines a peculiar legal dilemma—implicating securities law, legal ethics, and evidence law—that arises when litigation finance companies (LFCs) become public companies. LFCs provide funding to litigants and law firms for prosecuting lawsuits in exchange for a share of the lawsuit recoveries. In recent years, LFCs have significantly altered the landscape of the civil justice system in common law jurisdictions. But their assets, which are just rights to proceeds from lawsuits, are notoriously opaque— who really can predict what a jury will do when it comes to liability and damages? When LFCs go public, this opacity frustrates public investors’ legitimate expectations to be able to understand the company’s accounts and operations. The problem is exacerbated by the applicable accounting rules, which outsource the task of valuing the assets to the LFCs themselves, vesting them with significant discretion to build their own financial statements. The resulting lack of clarity about basic valuation matters undermines the two main objectives of securities law: investor protection and market integrity.

From a securities law perspective, the normal solution to an opacity problem is more and better disclosure. However, concerns over the possible waiver of evidentiary protections flowing from the attorney-client privilege and the work-product doctrine complicate matters for LFCs. To avoid the possibility of waiver of privileged, confidential information (which would, in most cases, undermine the cases underlying their assets), LFCs are circumspect when it comes to disclosing any details of the valuation models for their assets, much less relevant details about specific cases. The shadow of privilege waiver thus chills the entirety of LFC disclosure practice, foreclosing it as an effective corrective to the intrinsic opacity of LFC accounts.

After detailing the sources and extent of this opacity problem, the Article explores two case studies. The first, involving the 2015 failure of Juridica Investments, illustrates how opaque LFC accounts can undermine the investor protection objective of securities law. The second, involving the 2019 “short attack” by hedge fund Muddy Waters on litigation funder Burford Capital, shows how the opacity problem can also undermine the market integrity objective. The Article concludes by laying out a framework for reform.
A Critical Look at Indian Queer Sociology: novel approach
Authors: Dr. Priyanka Sharma  , Dr. Amit Kumar
Published: July 2023

This study makes an attempt to queer Indian sociology. Queering encompasses the viewpoints of individuals who do not conform or do not desire to adhere to the heterosexual or hetero-gender thinking, or both. Non-conformity to established gender and sexual norms in a particular culture has significant implications for non-conforming individuals, which can range from physical assault to various exclusions, stigma, and marginalisation. Since the early 1990s, activists in India have been mobilising against unfairness, stigma, and abuses suffered by the sexually marginalised. Popularly termed as the LGBTQI movement or movements of "sexual minorities," these mobilizations across South Asia have brought to light numerous unpleasant and hazardous trajectories that comprise the very existence of these sexually marginalised people.
Perspectives on Nation, Integration, and Schism from Ernest Renan and Emile Durkheim: conception.
Authors: Sharma Priyanka , Kumar Amit
Published: July 2023

The concept of nation cannot be described merely on empirical or subjective grounds. However, nations are trapped in a temporal paradox. Nation as an abstract concept has captured people's imagination and awareness to such an extent that it has become reified in modern times. In transitional cultures such as India, it has become an identity identifier, a cause of exclusion, a forum for the spread of prejudice, distrust, and justification for violence. So, what exactly is a nation? Is it just a marriage of persons of the same race, religion, and language? The primary topic of this article is whether the nation as a notion is essentially universal and a force of integration, or if it is parochial and resulting in schism! This study seeks solutions by exploring the viewpoints of two thinkers: Ernest Renan and Emile Durkheim.
APPLICATION OF MIND BODY THERAPY IN HYPERTENSION PATIENTS: LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Sutomo Sutomo , Purwanto Nasrul Hadi , Siswantoro Edy
Published: July 2023

Background: The increase in the number of people with hypertension in Indonesia is a challenge in the field of health services that requires serious attention from all parties. This is because hypertension can be experienced by all residents of various age groups and has the potential to trigger other health problems.

Objective: This study aims to identify hypnotherapy as part of the application of mind body therapy in hypertension sufferers.

Design: This study is a literature review. Data Sources (include search dates): Researchers use the Google Scholar database to search articles. The range of years of publication of articles used is between 2013-2022. The search keywords used to find articles related to the theme of this study were influence, effectiveness, hypnotherapy, and hypertension.

Review Methods: The author uses a systematic review method in accordance with the PRISMA stages which include identification, screening, inclusion and feasibility of the article findings which are then analyzed.

Results: From the results of the review of the articles conducted, it was found that the provision of hypnotherapy interventions will help hypertensive patients to control their blood pressure. The application of hypnotherapy has an effective effect on reducing blood pressure in people with hypertension. Hypnotherapy is carried out by guiding hypertension sufferers to enter a trance state (relaxation of mind) and after a relaxed state is reached, the subconscious mind will open so that one can accept positive suggestions easily. When a hypertensive patient is in a trance state, the body will produce endorphins which produce a comfortable and relaxed sensation. In a relaxed state, an autonomic nervous response will occur, causing a decrease in blood pressure.

Conclusion: Hypnotherapy is a part of mind body therapy, which is a type of complementary therapy that can be applied to help hypertensive patients control their blood pressure to keep it in optimal condition.
Revolutionizing Teacher Preparation: Unleashing the Transformative Potential of MOOCs
Authors: - Dr. R.D.Padmavathy
Published: July 2023

This research explores the potential of MOOCs in fostering excellence in education by harnessing their power for teacher professional development. By examining the advantages, challenges, and design considerations associated with MOOC-based training, this study aims to shed light on the opportunities presented by integrating MOOCs into teacher preparation programs. The research begins by providing an introduction to MOOCs and their relevance in the context of teacher professional development. It delves into the benefits of MOOCs, design principles and pedagogical strategies that enhance the effectiveness of MOOCs for teacher training. Case studies and success stories of MOOCs in teacher professional development are examined to highlight their impact on teacher practices and student outcomes. Additionally, challenges and access barriers are addressed to identify potential limitations of MOOCs. Strategies for effective implementation and integration of MOOCs in teacher professional development, including collaborative partnerships, support systems, and blended learning models, are also explored.
Performance Analysis of Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY) and its Impact on NPA of the Banking Sector in India
Authors: - RAM PRAKASH PANDEY , - MANO SHRIJIT TRIPATHI
Published: July 2023

MSMEs is the backbone of the Indian economy and its boost the country's GDP and create employment possibilities. In this paper, we check the genesis and performance of the MUDRA Bank as part of the MUDRA Yojana. Although government has launched many credit schemes, but today the big issue is that these schemes facing the problem of default, so finally we have conducted the study to check the impact of the NPA on the banking sector under the MUDRA Yojana and the reason of the rise in NPA in Mudra Banks as well as what measures the bank has taken in several areas to lower the NPA. This paper is based on secondary sources of data from where we have taken various annual reports of MSMEs and MUDRA Yojana in addition to various govt websites, journals, magazines, and quarterly publications. This study determined the MUDRA scheme performance of different financial years and will help us to learn about its impact of NPA on the Banking Sector. Findings highlighted that the Banks NPAs of the Mudra Yojana of the Total Banks NPA is approximately 3-4% and under the MUDRA category the Shishu loan showing higher NPA Because of low business knowledge and skills at initial stage of business.
Household Environment Status and Infant Mortality: A Study of West Bengal
Authors: - Malay Das
Published: July 2023

The factors influencing infant mortality have been documented in a number studies. A number of individual, biological and household environmental factors were found to be the significant predictor of infant mortality in any human setting. Most existing studies on early childhood mortality in India were based on census data. Using the data from second and third rounds of District Level Household and Facility Survey of India this paper assessed the pattern and degree of association of infant mortality with household environment status at the district level in West Bengal. The estimates of infant mortality rate for districts of West Bengal were derived based on birth history data. The household environment status for each district was determined based on three selected household environment factors, namely, availability of toilet facility, availability of safe drinking water and existence of pucca house. Key findings showed that the northern and western districts of this state were backward in terms of household environment status and mostly the districts of those regions had higher levels of infant mortality. The association of availability of toilet facility with infant mortality was found to be significant and stronger, compared to that of other two household factors.
Prospects and Performance of Milk Production in India: An Analysis
Authors: - SUGANTHI S , - BIRUNDHA S , - SUMATHI V
Published: July 2023

India is the world’s largest milk producer. Livestock has been playing a major role in the agro -based industries and dairy products are fully produced from the inputs of cattle. The livestock has contributed highest in the production of milk with 209.96 million tonnes in the year 2020 - 2021 and stands first in the world production when compared to their other yields like meat, eggs, wool, leather etc. Over 50% of the dairy industry's revenue comes from the liquid milk segment, where growth is expected to be consistent (6-7%). Additionally, this industry offers prospects for self-employment, notably to women and economically underprivileged populations. Continued investment, innovation, and support from all stakeholders will be vital in further enhancing the sector's productivity, sustainability, and contribution to the overall development of India's economy and rural livelihoods.
Digital Fabrication in Architecture
Authors: - Parinitha Kurmapu , - Neeta Mishra
Published: July 2023

Digital fabrication has emerged as a transformative force in the field of architecture, revolutionizing design, and construction processes.
The paper begins by providing an overview of digital fabrication and its evolution within the architectural domain. It discusses the integration of advanced technologies such as computer-aided design (CAD), additive manufacturing (3D printing) into architectural processes. The advantages of digital fabrication, including increased design flexibility, enhanced precision, reduced material waste, and accelerated construction timelines, are highlighted.

Furthermore, the paper investigates various case studies showcasing the successful implementation of digital fabrication in architecture. Through these examples, the potential of digital fabrication techniques to enable complex geometries and facilitate sustainable design practices is underscored.

To conclude, this paper emphasizes the immense potential of digital fabrication as a tool for architectural innovation. It advocates for further research and development in this field to overcome the challenges and maximize the benefits. By embracing digital fabrication, architects can push the boundaries of design, create structures of unparalleled intricacy, and achieve sustainable and efficient built environments.
Implications on the Effectiveness of Online Tertiary Education at Higher Education Levels of Imparting Education in Zambia
Authors: - Jesu Arockia Venice
Published: July 2023

This article aims at analyzing the effectiveness of the online tertiary education at higher education levels in Zambia. The background of this study is based on the policy direction of the revised curriculum of 2013 where stress and emphasis was given to teaching in Colleges and Universities using online teaching and learning platforms. The need for online teaching and learning methods has become the priority in most institutions of the world and in the space taken to study in this paper. This type of system is to enhance teaching prospects to students staying in distance from the place of the establishment of the institution. Furthermore, the pandemic effect on society in most parts of the world favored the tertiary teaching learning methodology and strategizes the innovative approach to imparting of education that became the most need to the reality in modernity. Nevertheless, this paper harps on the effectiveness of such an approach and a sample space was taken to comprehend the practicality of such usage. On analytical performances to derive a positive result, questionnaire method was taken to practice, which was specially designed to be used amongst the students of higher education levels. More than 100 students were taken for sample space and the students from the universities and colleges of varied professionalism took part in the survey. The survey turned to be a positive expression of effectiveness as taken to study.
The Superstore Myth: A Comparison of Generations X and Z's Purchase Intentions
Authors: - Anima Karmakar , - Tasnia Husne Afrin , - Anonna Ahmed
Published: July 2023

Since life got too busy, individuals have sought to satisfy their requirements using conventional facilities quickly. The word "super shop" has gained widespread usage recently, and Bangladesh is no exception. Bangladeshis are now primarily regarded as super shops while buying daily necessities. But there is thought about the gap between the generations. Every generation has its own economic cycle affecting consumer behavior. Any marketing strategy must take into account the target customer's generation. Supermarket shopping may be prevalent in the West, yet it is challenging to maintain a profitable business in the urban areas of Bangladesh. In three cities in Bangladesh, this study organizes several focused group discussions amongst Generations X and Z. This study indicates that Generation X has a unique perspective on life in Dhaka compared to their peers in Rajshahi and Rangpur. In another sense, GEN X and GEN Z differ significantly in their superstore preferences. The availability of foreign products, peer group influence, cashless transactions, availability of foreign brands, and the shopping environment are all crucial elements for Generation Keeping a superstore profitable in a city is challenging because the majority of shoppers are members of Generation X, who have a preference for the more traditional bazaar. Additional research may be done on the Base of the factors affecting people's attraction to Superstores. More respondents and a wider geographic area should be considered in future studies.
“A Study on Mutual Funds as Investment Preference of Women Employees of Selected PSUs in Bangalore"
Authors: - Zehara Naheed , - Dr. Syed Rajeena
Published: July 2023

Investment are important decision which impact on life of investors. proper knowledge about the different tools for investment, risk and return associated with each investment tools and reasons for investment are important factors to be considered for investment decisions. Is investment for higher return or consistent moderate return? If yes are you ready for bear the risk associated with such investment, as there is a saying “nothing comes without risk for free” same goes for the returns on investment, every investment whether it is equity shares, precious metals, mutual funds or real estate, has some part of risk associated with it, an investor should be patient to reap the benefit of investment.
This paper examines women employees Investment preference of mutual funds as women are the best decision makers for matters related to finance, they consider investment for safety and security of family, they prefer low risk and consistent returns for their investment, every investment decisions made by them are influenced by their family and friends which may be both positive or negative, final investment decision made by them are for returns associated with them that is the main reason why women investors prefer mutual funds for investment as the funds and risk is diversified.
The Revolutionary Potential of i-PRF: A Breakthrough in Implant Dentistry
Authors: - Prakash Pai G , - Dayakar M M , - Aishwarya Krishnadas , - Alsha Thankam George , - Deeksha
Published: July 2023

Implant dentistry has significantly advanced over the years, offering effective solutions for patients with missing teeth. However, optimizing implant success and promoting efficient osseointegration remains a continuous focus for dental professionals. Injectable Platelet-Rich Fibrin (i-PRF) has emerged as a valuable adjunctive therapy in implant dentistry, aiming to enhance the regenerative potential of tissues and improve clinical outcomes.I-PRF is an autologous blood concentrate derived from the patient's own blood, rich in platelets, leukocytes, growth factors, and fibrin matrix. This biological material offers numerous benefits in implant dentistry, including its ability to accelerate wound healing, enhance soft tissue regeneration, and stimulate bone formation. I-PRF is obtained through a simple and chairside centrifugation process, making it readily accessible and cost-effective.In conclusion, i-PRF represents a valuable adjunctive therapy in implant dentistry, providing clinicians with a natural and effective means to optimize implant success and promote tissue regeneration. As research continues to expand in this field, further investigations are needed to explore the full potential and standardize the protocols for i-PRF application, ensuring its widespread utilization and integration into routine implant procedures.
Retail Therapy: A Qualitative Investigation of Therapeutic Role of Shopping in Negative Affect
Authors: - PAVAN KUMAR TIWARI , - RAVI TIWARI
Published: July 2023

This paper focuses on producing a holistic understanding of Retail Therapy and systematically reviewing the existing literature in the field of retail therapy and negative affect. Previously, there was a dearth of direct investigation on retail therapy. This paper synthesizes the different sources of knowledge on retail therapy published between 1988 to 2022 and provides an integrative and comprehensive understanding of the therapeutic role of shopping in emotional regulation. The study used only secondary data collected from different scientific journals, books, and, websites. The finding of the paper is consistent with previous studies on retail therapy that, shopping is therapeutic but not always. It has a healing power but also can make a person addicted to compulsive buying.
A Study on Intelligent Document Processing using AWS
Authors: - K S Sukrutha , - Harini S , - Kusuma M V
Published: July 2023

This article mainly approaches the topic of Intelligent Document Processing from the viewpoint of the users of cloud computing platforms and the end-users. The market for commercial OCR, document categorization and data extraction technologies are briefly reviewed to the extent that it is publicly available. The necessity for an effective and efficient retrieval of the stored information is increased by digital repositories. In this study, we suggest that the phases of document layout analysis, document picture categorization and understanding on digital documents should intensively apply intelligent techniques. Specifically, the Intelligent Document Processing can be used instead of Artificial Intelligence, Deep Learning and RPA to retrieve the data and convert to understandable form.
Compassionate Society
Authors: - Prof.Manoj Aiyer , - Late Prof. S.Parasuraman
Published: July 2023

India’s economic growth story of the past two decades has a recurrent theme, of accentuating insecurities for millions. Yet, there is a deep divide over how to distribute the fruits of its economic growth. How best to plough back the gains to achieve equality and social protection for everyone?
Despite India’s status as a middle-income country, close to 350 million people live in absolute poverty. According to an affidavit presented to the Supreme Court in 2011, an estimated 30 percent of the people are poor. This calculation was based on the Tendulkar Committee Report; a government body tasked with the definition of an adequate poverty line for India. A great deal of debate followed thereafter, on this definition; screening the more critical questions. How do these 350 million people survive on INR 32 per person per day in urban areas and INR 26 per person per day in rural areas? how do they find resources in times of illness, old age, disability and death? And how can they protect themselves from slipping into deeper poverty?
Standardization of Artistic Gymnastic Skill Test on Back Flip for Sub Junior Girls
Authors: - Vinay Bhatia , - Dr. Harmanpreet Kaur
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study was to standardization of artistic gymnastic skill test on back flip for sub junior girls. A sample size or design is a definite plan for determining before any data is actually collected for obtaining a sample from a given population. The subjects of this study was girls Gymnastic players who represented minimum state level or 3 year game age (as per certified by coach) with the help of purposive sampling. The age groups of the subjects were below 14 years only. To construct the gymnastic skills test battery’s face validity was formulated by the researcher. A researcher had taken different kinds of gymnastic skills from the FIG rulebook. After that we sent the skills to 13 experts for rating through Likert scale. Then the experts rated & gave suggestions. When we finalized the skill by looking at the ratings. Highly rated skill had been considered for skill test battery. It is concluded that the gymnastic skill test ultimately could retain better skill item among the various skill items, which can successfully measure the gymnastic skill ability of the sub-junior gymnastic players with acceptable face validity, highly reliability and objectivity.
A Study on Perception Towards E-commerce with Reference to Indian Sellers
Authors: - Dr. Archana Patil
Published: July 2023

Commerce is one branch of business. Indian market was dominated by offline buyers and sellers where trade activities used to take place in physical market. Sellers had to set up their products either on streets or shops. Buyers also used to visit market as per the market timings. They had to adjust themselves according to market and product availability. Customers had no choice of price negotiation as markets were dominated by sellers. Former market trend is now metamorphosed. New changes have been developed in commerce. Sellers have become customer centric. Sellers have to handle customer’s changing behaviour. To ensure market survival, customer is the most important element which seller has to take care of. Today’s educated customer is getting comfortable with online shopping. Now, there is a situation where online sellers are gaining more profits. Sellers have no option for online selling. This study shows that Indian sellers are now becoming familiar with online trend. They found it very convenient and less expensive. It can be concluded that Indian sellers have positive perception towards e-commerce.
The Use of Affirmations in Increasing Self- Esteem
Authors: - Annu Kadian
Published: July 2023

This research article explores the use of positive affirmations in increasing self esteem. It examines the types of affirmations, their effects on one's sense of well-being and self confidence, and the various techniques used to craft effective affirmations. The article looks at the persuasive nature of affirmations and how they can be used to influence an individual's perception of themselves and how they interact with the world. The article also discusses the potential drawbacks of using affirmations and the importance of approaching them in the right way. Finally, the article provides insight into how affirmations can be used to make meaningful and lasting changes in one's self esteem.
স্বাধীনোত্তর পর্বে পশ্চিমবঙ্গের ক্রমবিকাশ।
Authors: - Subhanil Joardar
Published: July 2023

সারসংক্ষেপ : ১৭৭২ থেকে ১৯১১ পর্যন্ত ব্রিটিশ ভারতের রাজধানী ছিল কলকাতা।১৯১২ থেকে ভারতের স্বাধীনতা বছর ১৯৪৭ এর আগে পর্যন্ত কলকাতা ছিল শুধু মাত্র অবিভক্ত বাংলার রাজধানী। ভারত স্বাধীন হওয়ার পর থেকে কলকাতা, ভারতের একটি রাজ্য পশ্চিমবঙ্গের রাজধানী হিসাবে চিহ্নিত হয়ে আছে (১)। স্বাধীনতার পর থেকে বর্তমান সময়কাল অবধি পশ্চিমবঙ্গের বুকে ঘটে যাওয়া রাজনৈতিক পটপরিবর্তন সম্পর্কে সংক্ষিপ্ত ধারণা দেওয়ার চেষ্টা হয়েছে।
Impact of Instagram Use on Youth’s Mental Health: A Study
Authors: - KRISHAN KUMAR
Published: July 2023

Today's era is the era of social media. In this era, everyone is connected to social media in one way or the other. Today social media has become a storehouse of information as well as a means of entertainment because today youths are uploading hundreds of entertainment videos on this Instagram. The youth are making these videos according to their interest. Today the video is being shared on Instagram in the form of a reel. These reels are shared by the youth on Instagram by creating reels doing activities on topics like love, entertainment, laughter, awareness of the country, rich-poor, etc. By the way, today it has also become a means of earning. But it is also affecting the mental health of the youth.
Both physical and mental health are very important for any person. If a person is physically healthy but mentally ill, he has to face many problems in his life. Mental health enables a person to know his/her capabilities, have the confidence to cope with life's stress, and contribute to the development of his/her community through his/her work or actions. Mental disorders affect a person's health-related behavior, judgment, regular exercise, adequate sleep, safe sex practices, etc., and increase the risk of physical diseases. It is due to mental illness that a person has to become a participant in unemployment, scattered family, poverty, drug abuse, and related crimes. If a person's mental health is right then his life will also be right.
Religious Beliefs, Practices, and Changes among Mannan Tribes in Kerala
Authors: - Soumya Devasia
Published: July 2023

The religious life of tribes differ from community to community, people to people based on the various cultures and ecological conditions. They seek the help of these mysterious powers to overcome the hazards in the process of life movements; and tried to establish a relationship with these supernatural powers. This study focuses on the religious beliefs, practices, and changes among Mannan tribes in Kerala. Mannan tribes follow Hinduism and also practice their traditional belief system. This study reveals that, the impact and influence of Hinduism and modernization on tribal religion.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Stad Melalui Media Pembelajaran Komik pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis Peserta Didik
Authors: Sartika Tika
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kepustakaan (library research) dimana penulis melakukan pengumpulan data dan informasi literasi dengan menggunakan buku, jurnal ilmiah, peraturan dan sebagainya. Model pembelajaran dan media pembelajaran merupakan salah dua komponen pembelajaran yang harus diterapkan oleh guru dalam proses pembelajaran. Model pembelajaran STAD merupakan salah satu model pembelajaran tipe kooperatif yang dapat meningkatkan kemampuan bekerja sama para peserta didik. Komik merupakan media pembelajaran alternatif yang dapat digunakan guru untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menulis peserta didik. Pada penelitian ini penulis ingin melihat bagiamana penerapan model pembelajaran STAD dengan media pembelajaran komik dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan jika penerapan model pembelajaran STAD dengan media pembelajaran komik dapat meningkatkan kemampuan menulis para peserta didik. Hal ini dikarenakan media komik tidak hanya menuntut peserta didik untuk membuat gambar atau ilustrasi, akan tetapi juga menarasikan gambar atau ilustrasi yang dibuatnya dengan alur cerita. Media komik yang diintegrasikan dengan model pembelajaran STAD akan menumbuhkan keterampilan menulis peserta didik secara bersama-sama.
Perencanaan Konsep Desain Sekolah TK Al-Fath
Authors: Hamdani Nurjannah , Dwiputri Marselly , Santosa Prima Pantau Putri
Published: July 2023

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan oleh tim dari Jurusan Arsitektur di Universitas Indraprasta PGRI bekerjasama dengan sebuah yayasan pendidikan yaitu Sekolah TK Al-Fath di Kabupaten Tangerang. Tim Pengabdian Masyarakat membuat perencanaan konsep desain sekolah yang ditunjukan untuk sekolah TK Al- Fath yang akan dibangun pada lokasi Kp.Ganung RT 01 RW 05 Desa Buniayu Kecamatan Sukamulya Kabupaten Tangerang Banten. Rencana pembangunan sekolah ini dilatarbelakangi dari tidak adanya sekolah TK terdekat, warga desa membutuhkan sekolah TK untuk anak-anak mereka sebelum mengikuti sekolah lanjutan tingkat SD atau sederajat. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini untuk membantu merencanakan konsep desain sekolah TK yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan taman kanak-kanak dan sesuai dengan lahan yang ada, yang kemudian disusunnya program  pengabdian  masyarakat. Metode pelaksanaan program ini  dilakukan selama 14 minggu yang mencakup kegiatan survei lokasi, pengukuran lokasi serta mengindentifikasi masalah, serta pengambilan data fisik tapak, bentuk tapak dan luasan tapa setelah diperoleh dari pengukuran lalu  mengambil data foto-foto lokasi,  menyusun menyusun konsep desain yang sesuai untuk TK, hasil dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat berupa desain gambar yang diharapkan kemudian dapat dipergunakan sebagaimana mestinya dan juga sebagai dokumentasi dan pengurusan perizinan pembangunan gedung sekolah.