bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Fotocatálisis solar en la recuperación de aguas grises para la agricultura: innovación y eficiencia por control de procesos con PLC S7-1500
Authors: Carbajal-Morán Hipólito
Published: February 2024

El proceso fotocatalítico solar es una tecnología que emplea la energía del Sol para purificar aguas residuales de origen doméstico, convirtiéndolas en una fuente valiosa de recurso hídrico para la agricultura. Este libro se adentra en el estudio de la fotocatálisis solar aplicada a la recuperación de aguas grises, con un enfoque específico en su aplicación para la agricultura. El estudio tuvo como objetivo determinar los efectos de un sistema fotocatalítico solar controlado con PLC S7 1500 que permite recuperar aguas grises para su utilización en riego agrícola. El diseño experimental empleado se basó en un Diseño Central Compuesto (DCC) con tres factores (IUV, TiO2 y Tiempo), cada uno con tres niveles; resultando en 6 puntos centrales y axiales. En total, se llevaron a cabo 20 experimentos iniciales en condiciones controladas y luego de la optimización 13 experimentos más. Los parámetros de muestreo se seleccionaron siguiendo las directrices del Estándar de Calidad del Agua (ECA) establecido para el riego de cultivos, asegurando la relevancia y aplicabilidad de los resultados en la agricultura. Para evaluar la calidad de las aguas recuperada se empleó el método que determina el Índice de Calidad del Agua (ICA-PE%), que permite una medición precisa de la idoneidad del agua para su uso en la agricultura. Los resultados revelaron que el sistema fotocatalítico solar controlado con PLC S7 1500, logró una mejora significativa en la calidad del agua, alcanzando un índice de calidad superior al 86%. Las conclusiones de esta investigación establecen que el sistema es eficaz y tiene el potencial para proporcionar una fuente sostenible de agua de alta calidad para el riego agrícola.
Sistemas de información y toma de decisiones en una organización de salud: un análisis integral
Authors: Tunque-Lizana Maximo , Quispe-Huaman Lorena , Tunque-Dueñas Tony
Published: February 2024

Los sistemas de información constituyen herramientas indispensables que entregan información precisa y oportuna, mejorando la eficiencia mediante automatización de tareas, fortaleciendo la comunicación organizacional y el servicio a usuarios. Posibilitan la reducción de costos en las organizaciones al facilitar la toma de decisiones fundamentadas. Este libro representa un informe de investigación presentado en el sistema universitario del Perú. Surge de una exhaustiva investigación que parte de la realidad problemática, enfocándose en desentrañar los intrincados vínculos entre los sistemas de información gerencial y la toma de decisiones. El objetivo primordial de esta investigación fue determinar la relación existente entre los sistemas de información y la toma de decisiones organizacionales en la Dirección Regional de Salud Huancavelica (DIRESA) en Perú. Los sistemas de información se definen como conjuntos de componentes interactivos que recopilan, procesan, almacenan y comparten información. Son esenciales para organizaciones de todos los tamaños y sectores, respaldando un proceso de toma de decisiones, conlleva desde decisiones personales hasta aquellas más complejas. Este proceso permite elegir entre diversas alternativas para alcanzar objetivos, lo cual puede resultar en el éxito o quiebre de una institución. Se obtuvo un coeficiente de correlación de r=0.524, lo que sugiere una relación directa y moderada entre las variables de estudio. Estos hallazgos poseen un potencial significativo, al indicar que las técnicas de la gestión empresarial como los sistemas de información son relevantes y completamente adaptables a organización de la administración pública en el entorno de la salud, proporcionando valiosas perspectivas para la toma de decisiones y la optimización de los sistemas de información gerencial. Las Direcciones de Salud del Perú pueden adaptar dichas herramientas para la mejora de su gestión.
Není Němčic bez kačen
Authors: Kysela Jan , Čižmářová Jana
Published: February 2024

Článek prezentuje soubor mladolaténských bronzových figurek z oblasti středního Podunají, převážně pak z centrální lokality Němčice nad Hanou. Soubor je analyzován z metrologického, typologického a stylistického hlediska a je zasazen do kontextu ostatních bronzových figurek objevených na této lokalitě nebo jinde v rámci mladší doby laténské ve střední Evropě. Typologicky a stylově se soubor shoduje s drobnou plastikou charakteristickou pro kulturní oblast kolem center Němčice, Roseldorf a Nowa Cerekwia. Podobné nálezy jsou mimo tuto zónu relativně vzácné. Zdá se, že celá typologická kategorie a stylová skupina zanikla spolu s těmito centry. Soudíme proto, že drobná bronzová plastika němčického typu spoluurčuje němčicko-roseldorfský fenomén stejně jako známější a jistě významnější ražba mincí a výroba skleněného šperku.
ANALISIS ISI PESAN SARKASME PADA ANIMASI TEKOTOK DI YOUTUBE
Authors: Marthen Roy Putra , Poetra Yudhistira Ardi
Published: February 2024

Kehadiran YouTube dapat menyampaikan karya yang berupa unsur-unsur seperti hiburan, kritikan, sindiran, dan juga sarkasme. Ada beberapa gaya bahasa yang terkandung yaitu kebenaraan informasi yang atau pesan yang disampaikan dan Menggunakan kata atau kalimat yang tidak berbelit-belit. Banyak media yang digunakan untuk menyampaikan informasi dalam bentuk atau unsur pesan sarkasme melalui animasi, salah satunya yaitu Tekotok. Penelitiаn ini bertujuаn untuk mendreskripsikаn isi pesаn sarkasme yаng terkаndung dаlаm Аnimаsi Tekotok. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis isi deskriptif dan dengan menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan paradigma kritis. Objek dаlаm penelitiаn ini аdаlаh Pesаn sarkasme pаdа 2 Video Аnimаsi Tekotok yang berjudul “Hones Translator Koruptor” dan “Kehebatan Anak Tetangga” di YouTube, subjek dаlаm penelitiаn ini аdаlаh Аnimаsi Tekotok di YouTube. Penelitian ini menggunаkаn teknik pengumpulаn dаtа diаntаrаnyа observаsi dаn dokumentаsi. Dengan menggunakan teknik analisis data, yaitu analisis isi menurut krippendorff meliputi Unit Sampel, Unit Pencatatan, Unit Konteks. Hasil analisis video "Hones Translator Koruptor" dan "Kehebatan Anak Tetangga" memiliki 3 pesan sarkasme yang menunjukkan bahwa animasi Tekotok, "Hones Translator Koruptor", terdapat 3 pesan sarkasme yaitu untuk menyindir para perilaku koruptor yang mencoba menghindari tanggung jawab mereka dengan berbuat apa saja untuk terbebas dari korupsi. Dalam video "Kehebatan Anak Tetangga", terdapat 3 pesan sarkasme yaitu, untuk menyindir atau sarkas kepada orangtua yang selalu membandingkan anaknya dengan temannya, dapat berdampak pada masalah psikologis anak, hal ini dapat mempengaruhi kedekatan antara anak dan ibu.
ISLAMIC JOURNALISM DISCOURSE: FACTS, DATA AND ROMANCE (AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF NEWS IN INDONESIA)
Authors: 'Uyun Zafirah Quroatun , Rahma Fadhillah Annisa
Published: February 2024

Dinamika jurnalisme mengalami pasang surut, namun tidak pernah mati. Seperti kutipan "Era koran cetak atau buletin berita malam mungkin memudar, tapi jurnalisme sebagai sebuah disiplin tidak akan pernah mati" - Finley (2013). Media boleh saja mati, tapi pers dan jurnalis akan terus menemukan bentuk-bentuk baru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi studi jurnalisme dari waktu ke waktu dan peluang serta tantangan jurnalisme Islam di tengah gempuran intervensi ideologi dan budaya asing. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif eksploratif, penelitian yang melibatkan data dan kajian literatur ini akan mencoba mengeksplorasi urgensi jurnalisme dan dinamikanya. Menghubungkan kembali mata rantai peristiwa dalam wacana Jurnalisme Islam, perkembangan teknologi komunikasi dan pergeseran paradigma akibat ruang dan media yang digunakan. Pada dasarnya, perluasan kajian jurnalisme dipandang sebagai sebuah keuntungan bagi sirkulasi arus informasi dan praktisi media, namun dibalik itu semua, ancaman serius terhadap kepunahan generasi melek fakta dan memiliki kompetensi ideal sebagai seorang jurnalis membutuhkan solusi dan pembahasan bersama. Penelitian ini akan memberikan gambaran bagaimana tantangan menjadi peluang dan bagaimana informasi dimanfaatkan dengan baik melalui perspektif jurnalisme Islam.Kata kunci: Data, Jurnalisme, Islam, Pemberitaan dan Sirkuit Informasi
Characterization of larger-single-Lorentzian noise deviated from 1/f characteristics detected by a power-spectral-density-integration method
Authors: Murayama Yoshiki , Kijima Masato , Yamashita Takehiko , Takezaki Yusuke , Miyata Masanori , Isobe Ryuta , Watanabe Hirobumi
Published: February 2024

Larger-single-Lorentzian noise that deviates significantly from a

1
/
f

characteristic generated by MOSFET is quantitatively analyzed using a unique evaluation method, which integrates power spectral density over a predetermined frequency band. As a result, the appearance of larger-single-Lorentzian noise is stochastically present and for low gate voltage. According to drain voltage dependence, it is suggested that the origin of larger-single-Lorentzian noise is in a pinch-off region and results from border traps in a gate oxide film by which hot carriers are trapped/de-trapped.
Deporte como vehículo de desarrollo e inclusión social desde la perspectiva de los gestores
Authors: Ponciano Núñez Pedro Danilo , Portela-Pino Iago
Published: February 2024

El uso del deporte para alcanzar objetivos sociales más amplios se ha popularizado los últimos años para la promoción de los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS). La comunidad académica ha resaltado la necesidad de identificar y constatar de forma empírica la contribución del deporte en el desarrollo humano dentro de colectivos en riesgo social. La mayoría de los trabajos se han centrado en regiones geográficas particulares –África, Asia, Oceanía y Europa– y aunque en América Latina, el Caribe y España se ha utilizado como catalizador aún hay limitada comprensión de su uso entre la comunidad general. El propósito de este estudio es describir la perspectiva de los gestores de dos organizaciones juveniles que utilizan el deporte como vehículo de desarrollo e inclusión social comunitaria en Colombia. El estudio de enfoque etnográfico utiliza entrevistas semiestructuradas para determinar las razones de los gestores para intervenir utilizando el deporte como vehículo de transformación e inclusión social. Las conclusiones muestran que el fútbol promueve la integración social; los implicados mejoran su capacidad de trabajo en equipo y forma un sentido de pertenencia comunitario. La investigación futura puede incluir la descripción del impacto en los infantes, jóvenes y padres de familia resultado de un programa deportivo comunitario.
Peran Guru BK dalam Meningkatkan Penyesuaian Diri Siswa Baru di MTS Al-Jami’yatul Washliyah Tembung
Authors: Sekar Lestari  , Ali Daud Hasibuan
Published: February 2024

Guidance and counseling teachers have an important role regarding the ability to adapt to students. The purpose of this research is to describe the role of the counseling teacher in improving students' adaptability. Qualitative approach is the method used for this research. Data was collected through a process of observation (observation), documentation and interviews at MTs Al Jam'iyatul Washliyah Tembung. The resulting data were analyzed using Milles and Huberman's theory, namely the existing data was reduced and then presented into a pattern, drawing a conclusion and verifying the resulting data. This research resulted in a finding that the counseling teacher plays an important role in improving the ability to adapt to new students, namely as a provider of information, activity organizer, motivational provider and giving direction. Another method used by the counseling teacher is asking students to make adjustments to the teacher and adjustments to friends.
Ov. met. VIII 13 (volat/vagat) ovvero il dubbio dell’editore tra varianti di tradizione e congetture di filologi autorevoli
Authors: Bernardo Filomena
Published: February 2024

Il contributo si concentra sulle varianti volat/vagat in Ov. met. VIII 13, trasmesse
rispettivamente dai codici N e M, che sono tra i più antichi testimoni delle Metamorfosi e sono stati sempre considerati i più autorevoli. L’obiettivo dell’intervento è di mostrare perché la lezione vagat, linguisticamente problematica, vada considerata verisimilmente un errore interpretativo e come si possa spiegare la genesi della corruttela insieme a una sua ipotetica datazione. L’indagine procede ripercorrendo le scelte fatte dagli editori e dai commentatori delle Metamorfosi, per poi analizzare da una parte gli usi di vago/vagor in diacronia e dall’altra i loci paralleli significativi.
“COST EFFECTIVENESS COMPARISON OF LONG-ACTING MUSCARINIC ANTAGONISTS (LAMA) ADDED TO COMBINATION LONG-ACTING BETAAGONISTS AND INHALED CORTICOSTEROIDS (LABA/ICS) [TRIPLETHERAPY] V/S LABA/ICS [DUAL THERAPY] IN MODERATE TO SEVERE ASTHMA”
Authors: Unnisa Masarrath , Aiman Ifra Umme , Fatima Hafsa
Published: February 2024

Background: Frequent exacerbations raise the risk of persistent asthma in adults and contribute to high
treatment costs. Thus, the main goals of asthma management, are to reduce the rate of exacerbations, to
achieve asthma control and from an economic perspective to reduce the burden of this disease through maximizing health gain
with available resources. This study compares the costs and effectiveness of dual and triple therapy to achieve a better asthma
control and good quality of life (QOL) at a lower cost. A prospective observational comparative stu Methods: dy conducted at a
hospital on 80 asthma patients, out of which 40 received dual and the other 40 received triple therapy. All subjects completed the
Mini Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (MAQLQ) and Asthma Control Test (ACT) at baseline and after 2 and 4 weeks,
respectively, of follow- up visits. The mean of post FEV1 and PEFR between dual therapy (69.0 Results: 25±15.7 and 61.95±13.6
respectively) and triple therapy (73.925±11.5 and 69.725±9.2) showed signicant improvement in lung function with triple
therapy. At week 4, in dual therapy and triple therapy mean change from baseline in total ACT Score was 3.55±0.006 (P<0.05)
to 4.675±0.49 (P <0.05) respectively and at week 2, in dual therapy and triple therapy mean change from baseline in MAQLQ
score was 0.237±-0.03 (P<0.05) to 0.255±-0.005 (P<0.05) respectively. Triple therapy is more cost-effective than Conclusion:
dual therapy to treat adults with moderate to severe asthma who are symptomatic despite current doses. In addition, it can
improve QOL and better control of asthma.
STUDY OF CLINICAL PROFILE OF ADULT PATIENTS UNDERGOING PLASMAPHERESIS AT TERTIARY CARE CENTER
Authors: Kothia Darpan , Dhuliya Upasna , Desai Pallav , Javia Ronak , Gupta Mansi , Joshi Raja , Mehta Manish
Published: February 2024

Introduction: Plasmapheresis is therapeutic procedure that involves extracorporeal removal, return or
exchange of blood or plasma products. It is an intensive care procedure that requires appropriate
decision, specialized skill based training, close monitoring, and follow-up for best clinical outcomes. Aims And Objective:
Identify clinical proles of patient and their relation to clinical output with plasmapheresis, Review the potential complications
and clinical signicance of plasmapheresis. Material And Methods: Indoor Patients of various neurological, autoimmune
diseases in Tertiary government hospital, which full the criteria for study. Result And Observations: It was observed during
study that GBS-AIDP( acute inammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy) was the most common disease in patient undergoing
plasmapheresis. Metabolic syndrome (obesity/diabetes/hypertension) were among the highest associated comorbidities.
However, no statistically signicant association was seen between age, sex, occupation, comorbidity such as hypertension,
obesity and hypothyroidism in present study. (p>0.05). Discussion: It was observed during study that out of 30 patient who
underwent plasmapheresis, Positive correlation was found in AIDP incidence and Hba1c level >5.6%. Poor prognosis was
found in patients with baseline CRP level >30mg% compared to those with <30mg. However, larger trials with bigger sample
size should be carried out to conrm this nding from our study
MANIFESTATIONS OF EXTRAPULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS IN ENT REGION - A PROSPECTIVE OBSERVATIONAL STUDY IN A TERTIARY CARE CENTRE
Authors: Sangma Rupanjita , Siddique Mohsina , Sarmah Monikuntal , Agarwala Mousumi Modhumita
Published: February 2024

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a worldwide public health problem despite the fact that the
causative organism was discovered more than 100 years ago. Extra pulmonary tuberculosis in ENT
region mainly manifests as tubercular cervical lymphadenopathy, tubercular otitis media(TBOM), tubercular laryngitis, nasal
TB, deep neck space abscess, tuberculosis of oral cavity. The present study was conducted t Methods: o assess different
manifestations of tuberculosis affecting the ear, nose and throat, head and neck regions in patients attending the outpatient
department of ENT, in a tertiary care hospital in Upper Assam region. Study period was 18 months from April 2022 to September
2023. Results: Total 100 patients were reviewed, out of which 59 patients were male and 41 females. The most common
extrapulmonary manifestation was tubercular cervical lymphadenopathy (82%) followed by deep neck space abscess (8%),
tubercular otitis media (5%) and tubercular laryngitis (5%). 42 patients had coexisting pulmonary tuberculosis. And 4 patients
were positive for HIV. Extra pulmonary TB in head and neck region is not an uncommon entity, wi Conclusion: th a wide range of
presentation. Tubercular cervical lymphadenopathy is the commonest manifestation. A clinician should have a high degree of
suspicion in diagnosing these cases. Anti tubercular therapy (ATT) is an effective treatment protocol in all cases of TB.
THE ASSOCIATION OF DYSLIPIDEMIA IN VARIOUS NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES ALONG WITH THEIR CLINICAL PROFILE
Authors: Mayavanshi Jayant , Rathwa Sanjaykumar , Panchal Manisha , Machhar Nilay , Mehta Vaibhav
Published: February 2024

Background: Several clinical and epidemiological studies have shown that dyslipidemia, a component
of metabolic syndrome, can double the risk of cardiovascular events among subjects with diabetes
mellitus (DM) despite aggressive blood pressure, LDL cholesterol, and blood glucose control. Objectives: To study the
association of Dyslipidemia with various non-communicable diseases. This study was conducted to Method: explore the
prevalence and various patterns of dyslipidemia, along with their clinical prole, in Rajkot and Saurashtra region of Gujrat,
India; in 100 patients of CVDs presenting to P.D.U. Government College and Hospital, Rajkot. The pattern of Dyslipidemia in
different age and sex groups along with its association with various Non-communicable Diseases was studied. Results: The
study included 100 patients rst time diagnosed with non-communicable diseases for the rst time such as Myocardial
Infarction, Cerebrovascular Stroke, Diabetes Mellitus, and Hypertension. In the present study, out of 100 cases, 72 (72%) were
males and 28 (28%) were females. So, non-communicable diseases were found more commonly in males. In the present study,
out of a total of 100 recruited cases, 83% had at least one abnormal lipid parameter, while 17% had a normal lipid prole.
Considering the prevalence of dyslipidemia in both sexes, though minor, female preference was noticed. In the present study,
81.94% of males had dyslipidemia and 85.71% of females were dyslipidemic. Conclusion: Patients with low HDL had a family
history positive in 72%. Hence, from the present study, it can be concluded that dyslipidemia is more commonly found in middleaged obese urban females with a positive family history.
DIAGNOSTIC DILEMMA: RENAL PSEUDOCYST MASQUERADING AS PYONEPHROSIS.
Authors: Gupta Akshay , Younus Yusra , Bokare Sakshi , B Mallikarjunappa , Gowda R Sumanth
Published: February 2024

Aims And Objectives Of Study: 1. To elucidate the diagnostic challenges encountered in a patient
initially misdiagnosed with left pyonephrosis, subsequently revealing a rare renal pseudocyst as a
consequence of pancreatitis, and to underscore the pivotal role of contrast-enhanced CT in achieving an accurate diagnosis 2.
Emphasize the impact of timely intervention based on the accurate diagnosis, showcasing the improvement in patient
outcomes and the importance of avoiding delays caused by misdiagnosis. Materials And Methods: 1. A retrospective analysis
was conducted on a patient diagnosed with acute pancreatitis initially misdiagnosed as left pyonephrosis, subsequently
revealing a perirenal pancreatic pseudocyst. Imaging studies was done including USG and CE-CT abdomen pelvis using GE
voluson S8 and Siemens SOMATOM 128 slice respectively 2. Review of imaging studies, notably ultrasound scans and
contrast-enhanced CT images were done using MEDSYNAPSE PACS & formed a crucial component of the study. Result: The
CE-CT revealed left kidney was grossly enlarged in size with a large well-dened peripherally enhancing collection in the
involving the left kidney causing mass effect over the left pelvi-calyceal system and thinned out renal parenchyma. The thinned
out residual renal parenchymal tissue shows enhancement on post contrast images. However there is prompt excretion of the
contrast from the left kidney. Mild perinephric fat stranding is noted with mild reactive thickening of the anterior and posterior
renal fascia. A diagnosis of sequelae of necrotizing pancreatitis with walled off necrosis, peri-pancreatic and renal
pseudocysts was the nal radiological diagnosis. The diagnostic odyssey of the presented case Conclusion: serves as a
testament to the intricate nature of abdominal pathologies and the critical role of contrast-enhanced CT in achieving accurate
diagnoses. The insights gained from this case contribute to advancing medical knowledge and advocate for a nuanced,
imaging-driven approach in the evaluation of complex abdominal presentations associated with pancreatitis.
MUCORMYCOSIS IN DENTISTRY
Authors: Shah Ankit , Shah Naiya , Joshi Shivangi
Published: February 2024

Mucormycosis is a fungal infection, caused by mucorales which are lamentous molds, found
predominantly in the immune-compromised patients. Mucorales have a natural susceptibility which are
killed by human phagocytes, that eventually exaggerates its virulent power. some belonging genera of mucorales are rhizopus,
lichtheimia mucor, cunninghamella, rhizomucor. This article will dwealth into the classication, signs & symptoms, oral
manifestations, risk factors, pathogenesis, stages of mucormycosis, early diagnosis and treatment which will reduce the
mortality and morbidity of fatal fungal infection. The prevelancy of the disease states that about 70-75% higher cases are
recorded in india in comparable to all the other countries globally. It is also seen than only 6 to 10 % of the cases occur in the
subjects with no underlying disease or cause as in contrast it usually affects immunocompromised human bodies with poorly
controlled diabetes and hypertensive patients. The fungi invades the blood vessels leading to thrombosis, necrosis and
infarction of the tissue. Mucormycosis can progress rapidly and it may delay the initiation of the treatment in even few days and
may lead to worst consequences. The primary line of treatment is amphotericin B, the newer triazoles, posaconazole and
isavuconazole can be effective in patients who are resistant towards the amphotericin B. early surgical excision plays a pivotal
role in the management of the mucormycosis.
NOVEL PEPTIDES IDENTIFIED USING NEXT GENERATION SEQUENCING WITH POTENT ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY
Authors: G T Megha , Achur Rajeshwara , H Ravikumar , D Manjunatha , R S Thoyajakshi , S Nagaraju
Published: February 2024

Bioinformatics and Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) advances will give high-throughput molecular data for studying an organism's
transcriptome prole and complete genome. Solanum virginianum commonly referred to as wild eggplant or nightshade plant is native to India,
Australia, and Asia. The Solanaceae plant is used in traditional medicine for its antibacterial, antiviral, antioxidant, hemolytic, and antiinammatory properties. In this study, the transcriptome of S. virginianum fruit is being studied to identify bioactive peptides. Using in silico
methods 58 bioactive peptides have been identied of which 13 are anti-inammatory. Based on the SVM prediction score, two bioactive peptides,
SVBP-5 and SVBP-6, have been synthesized and evaluated for antioxidant and anti-inammatory activities by in vitro and in silico studies. The
different methods employed were DPPH, ABTS, egg albumin, HRBC membrane stabilization, and lipid peroxidation assays. SVBP-5 had the
highest IC values for DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging, with values of 121.3 and 75.93 μg/ml, respectively. Lipid peroxidation was 50
signicantly inhibited by SVBP-5. SVBP-5 showed anti-inammatory properties, with IC value of 97.8 μg/ml in egg albumin denaturation assay 50
and 123.9 μg/ml in HRBC membrane stabilization. Peptide-protein docking was used to study SVBP-5/6 - human peroxiredoxin 5 (pdb id: IHD2)
interactions. Docking studies conrmed the SVBP-5 and -6 pharmacological properties. The found SVBP-5 and -6 may be exploited further as
anti-inammatory molecules.
Epidemio-Clinical and Therapeutic Aspects of Digestive Surgical Emergencies at Fousseyni Daou Hospital in Kayes
Authors: Gaoussou Sogoba , Drissa Katilé , Goundo Soumbounou , Lassina Goïta , Souleymane Konaté , Sidy Sangaré , Issaga Traoré Lamine , Mamaye Kouyaté , Salifou Diakité Adama , Moulaye Magassa , Traoré Traoré , Hamidou Hamidou , Drissa Traoré , Moustapha Kané
Published: February 2024

Introduction: According to the WHO, digestive surgical emergencies are abdominal pain lasting a few hours or days (les s than three) and which are related to a surgical pathology requiring emergency treatment. Digestive surgical emergencies are pathologies which occupy an important place in surgery due to their high frequency, their difficult management, and their high mortality and morbidity rate. Objective: Study the epidemio-clinical and therapeutic aspects of digestive surgical emergencies à the Fousseyni Daou in Kayes Hospital. Patients et Method: This was a prospective and descriptive study from March 2022 to March 2023 in the general surgery department of Fousseyni Daou Hospitol in Kayes. We included in this study all patients operated on for a digestive surgical emergency without distinction of sex or age. Results: The frequency of digestive surgical emergencies was 42.53%. The 10-20 year old age group was most represented with 37%. Abdominal pain was the most fréquent reason for admission with 87%. The site of pain was the right iliac fossa in 35% of cases. Acute appendix was the most common preoperative diagnosis with 37%. In our series, 54% of patients were operated on in les s than 24 hours. Therapeutically, 47% of patients benefited from an appendectomy. In our series, 30% of patients presented with a postoperative complications. We observed 3 cases of death. Conclusion: Digestive surgical emergencies occupy an important place in digestive pathology due to their high frequency at the Fousseyni Daou Hospitol in Kayes. The etiologies are multiple and varied, hence the need for close multidisciplinary collaboration for treatment.
Uterine Rupture: A Distressing Catalyst for Severe Postpartum Hemorrhage
Authors: Sharma Chirag , Patel Hina
Published: February 2024

Uterine rupture is a disruption of the uterine scar, causing foetal expulsion into the peritoneal cavity. This condition, primarily caused by the separation of uterine scar tissue from previous caesarean surgery, reduces foetal survival and increases maternal morbidity and mortality. A 32-year-old woman with a history of four vaginal deliveries and one caesarean section was diagnosed with uterine rupture, leading to a laparotomy procedure and obstetric hysterectomy. Consistent antenatal care can prevent uterine rupture.
Master Data Quality and Business Rules: A Comprehensive Analysis
Authors: Pansara Ronak Ravjibhai
Published: February 2024

Within the context of enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems, this study aims to investigate the critical intersection of master information integrity with business rules. Quality master data that is in line with defined business regulations is crucial to the potency of data management systems in this era where data is the foundation for informed decision-making. The complex interplay between acquire data quality and business rule creation, deployment, and enforcement in various organizational settings is the focus of this research. The study takes a holistic view of the interdependent nature of master data quality & business rules by integrating theoretical frameworks, empirical analysis, and case studies. This research seeks to enhance our understanding of the opportunities and challenges that organizations encounter when trying to optimize the management of their information processes by analyzing practical situations and industry best practices to identify the critical factors impacting data quality and how they interact with business rules. In addition, the study delves into the impacts of poor mastery data quality on business rule effectiveness, and, on the other hand, how clearly specified business rules can improve master data quality. Researchers hope that businesses will be able to use the findings to strengthen their data governance plans and create a more flexible method of data management. Keeping ahead of the competition in today's data-driven world requires a deep grasp of the connection between core information integrity and business regulations, since data remains a valuable strategic asset for organizations.
Skripsi Unggul: Mengasah Keterampilan Dengan Strategi Jitu Dalam Penulisan Akademis
Authors: Handayani Dila , Ritonga Maimunah , Ritonga Mirwansyah Putra , Ritonga Amron Zarkasih , Suryani Yani , Butar-butar Chinttya Winda  Natalia
Published: February 2024

Hingga saat ini, menyelesaikan tugas akhir (skripsi) tetap merupakan prasyarat yang harus dipenuhi untuk mendapatkan gelar sarjana, walaupun sekarang terdapat alternatif-alternatif lain yang bisa digunakan untuk memenuhi syarat kelulusan.. Secara umum, di Perguruan Tinggi (PT), menulis skripsi masih diwajibkan. Namun, bagi sebagian mahasiswa, menyelesaikan tugas akhir (skripsi) merupakan suatu kendala yang memunculkan tantangan, bahkan ada yang memilih untuk meninggalkan perkuliahan (drop-out) karena kesulitan yang dihadapi dalam menyelesaikan tugas akhir mereka. Maksud dari pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan panduan kepada mahasiswa agar mereka dapat memahami metode yang lebih sederhana dalam menulis skripsi atau karya ilmiah lainnya. Kegiatan ini diadakan dalam bentuk penyuluhan dan pendampingan, dan diikuti oleh lima puluh mahasiswa dari semester V dan semester VII yang berasal dari Fakultas Teknik dan Ilmu Komputer Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien. Dari hasil kegiatan ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa mahasiswa telah dapat menguasai strategi penulisan skripsi dan karya ilmiah lainnya, serta merasa termotivasi untuk menyelesaikannya dengan semangat yang lebih besar.
ANALYSIS OF THE MAGNETIC FIELD AND THE MAGNITUDE OF THE VERTICAL MOVEMENT OF THE EARTH IN THE AREA OF CROSSING KARJANTAU AND TAVAKSAY FAULTS
Authors:   PhD, Senior Researcher  Institute of Seismology оf the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Yusupov V. R. , Shukurov Z. F. ,   PhD, Senior Researcher  Institute of Seismology оf the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Yadigarov E. M. ,   Junior Researcher   Institute of Seismology оf the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan
Published: February 2024

Certain studies were conducted in our republic on observations of electromagnetic fields, modernization of the predictive monitoring system, and high-precision data before strong earthquakes. Programs for continuous monitoring of the seismicity of territories are being implemented. The study analyses the geomagnetic field and vertical movement of the earth's surface in the zone of intersection of the deep Karzhantau and Tavaksay faults. The results of tacheometric measurements carried out in 2019 at the Tavaksay geodynamic polygon, the results of levelling works that were carried out in 1979, and their comparative analysis are presented. Due to the high accuracy of the applied magnetic survey technique, magnetic anomalies associated with geological structures, discontinuities, etc. were revealed. The applied high-precision total station survey showed a 37-year difference in the vertical movements of points on the territory of the Tavaksay micro-polygon, where the regional Karzhantau and Tavaksay Faults intersect. When processing the data obtained, it was determined that the points "Farm" and "Cemetery" are considered the most mobile points which are located in the Karzhantau fault zone.
The Complexity of the Intersectionality of Domestic and International Non-Governmental Peacebuilding Organisations in South Sudan
Authors: Liaga Emmaculate Asige
Published: February 2024

As peace operations and peacebuilding develop, recent discussions have centred on the growth of peacebuilding literature on inclusivity, bottom-up and local approaches. Given that a substantial number of peacebuilding is conducted by Non-governmental organisations, which occupy a middle level to governments and community levels, the paper unpacks the complexity of the interaction of the international and domestic middle-level organisations. The paper presents a case study of South Sudan’s experience, which proves difficult to operationalize the critical inclusivity debates in their operations. The article argues that although there is more participation of local organizations in peacebuilding, the internal and external organizations are still riddled with complex intersections that still maintain the liberal (international) order of peace constituted by a specific form of external governance.
An Analysis of the ANC’s Power at the 55th National Conference of 2022
Authors: Modise Naledi
Published: February 2024

In the lead-up to the centenary of the ANC in 2012, Booysen proposed an analytical framework in which to assess the ANC’s power and ability to retain that power in future. The analytical framework examines ANC to power in four dimensions, the ANC in relation to the people, the state of the ANC organisationally, the ANC electorally and application of said power. The analytical framework indicates milestones to measure whether the party is strengthening or weakening.  This paper adopts Booysen’s analytical framework to examine ANC Power at the time of the 55th National Congress held in 2022. Using the milestones indicated by the framework this paper argues that the ANC has weakened across three of the four indicators namely the ANC in the state, in relation to the people and electorally while it has strengthened organisationally.
The Bricoleur Economy
Authors: Chikwanha Annie Barbara
Published: February 2024

This article uses the concept ‘Bricoleurs’ to analyse the different categories of indigenous small- scale miners in Zimbabwe. Indigenous citizens constitute the bulk of the small and medium scale gold miners who continue to use antiquated methods of extraction and processing and they market their gold through illegal networks managed by middlemen. The study highlights the challenges Bricoleurs encounter in forcing inclusion into the mainstream mining economy, and the government’s failure to capture them into the formal gold market. The indigenous gold miners’ experiences reveal the trials posed by fragmented and incoherent legal and institutional policy frameworks that militate against the Bricoleur miners’ productivity. With gold deposits found all over the country, and in the absence of supporting organisational structures, the Bricoleurs’ self-empowerment through devious means has become accepted by mining authorities. Data for this article was collected mostly through interviews with different stakeholders in the gold mining industry in Harare, Shurugwi and Chakari in Zimbabwe.
Awareness and Adaptation Responses on Climate Change in Malaysia
Authors: Roslan Aisyah Zulaikha , Mahamud Mohd Amirul , Abu Bakar Mohd Azmeer , Abdullah Azli , Zain Ita Mardiani
Published: February 2024

Being conscious of climate change is essential for emerging nations to attain sustainability. In developing countries, a major obstacle to adapting to climate change is a lack of awareness. This research, therefore, assesses the awareness of climate change impacts among Malaysians. The findings are based on an online survey conducted among citizens in Malaysia. The survey explores the level of awareness among Malaysians and their adaptation to face climate change. Based on the research, the highest mean score for awareness is 4.29 (agree–very agree), while the highest mean score for structure is 3.76 (neutral–agree). Even though the level of awareness is quite high among Malaysians, most of them believe that they and the government are not fully prepared to face climate change in Malaysia. It is recommended that the government strengthen the institutional setup to prepare and implement related climate change adaptation strategies in Malaysia.
Developing a GIS-GPS Tracking System to Monitor Wildlife Behavior in Udawalawe National Park: Implications for Sustainable Tourism Development and Wildlife Conservation
Authors: Liyana Arachchi P.A.B.I. , Hemakumara G.P.T.S. , Yapa L.G.D.S.
Published: February 2024

Wildlife trips in Sri Lanka are highly sought-after by nature enthusiasts. Udawalawe National Park is a prominent tourist destination known for its diverse habitats and rich wildlife, including water birds and elephants. As the third-most visited park in the country and the sixth-largest animal sanctuary in Sri Lanka, Udawalawe is located at the intersection of the wet and dry zones, characterised by plains dominated by topography despite some hilly terrain. The primary motivation for many visitors to the park is wildlife observation, and understanding animal behaviour and habitats is crucial for responsible and sustainable tourism. Therefore, this study aimed to monitor wildlife behaviour in Udawalawe National Park to identify optimal viewing places. This study used a mixed-methods approach utilising primary and secondary data, including field observations and direct and indirect discussions. This study utilises Geographic Information System (GIS) and Geographic Positioning System (GPS) technologies to create tracks and identify wildlife viewing places that may not be officially designated. The findings revealed that the peak viewing hours occurred during the evening period and that animals tended to congregate near water bodies throughout all seasons and times of the day. About 44% of locations rich in water were identified, and field observations showed that most animals gathered in these water-rich areas, conveniently located near newly discovered tracks. The study also identified hidden and uncommon locations for observing wildlife behaviour, providing new opportunities for tourists to explore and enjoy the park. The results of this study can assist in managing the park's surrounding environment and tourist attractions and contribute to the sustainable management and promotion of wildlife tourism in Udawalawe National Park. The newly discovered tracks and viewing places can enhance the wildlife viewing experience for tourists while minimising negative impacts on the animals and their habitats. This research adds to the knowledge base of wildlife behaviour monitoring and management in protected areas. It can be a valuable resource for future studies and conservation efforts in Udawalawe National Park and other similar ecosystems.
A Dynamic Bayesian Network Probability Framework for Typhoon Risk Analysis in the Land-sea Regions
Authors: Wang Jian , Wang Ziqiang , Du Pei , Li Dongshuang , Yu Zhaoyuan , Luo Wen , Yuan Linwang
Published: February 2024

The life cycle of a typhoon is mainly divided into three stages: far away from the coast, offshore, and on land. The disaster bodies and typhoons affected are different at every stage. The traditional assessment methods could not consider the risk from the complete typhoon life cycle to cover the effects of both land and sea. This paper proposes a Bayesian network risk assessment model to evaluate the navigational ship risk and damage risk of coastal structures during the different typhoon life cycles. The disaster memory database of the typhoon is also constructed in this paper, which deconstructs the typhoon risk factors and forms a unified description semantics.
EXPERIENCE OF DIGITALIZATION PROJECT MANAGEMENT IN A PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTION COMPANY
Authors:   St. Petersburg University of Management Technologies and Economics, St. Petersburg, Russia, Kuzmina Ksenia A. , Smeshko Oleg G. ,   St. Petersburg University of Management Technologies and Economics, St. Petersburg, Russia, Nosova Yuliya O. ,   “Vertex“ JSC, Saint Petersburg, Russia, Borisova Svetlana S. ,   Saint Petersburg University of Management Technologies and Economics, Saint Petersburg, Russia; LLC «Pharmacy “Health Recipes», Saint Petersburg, Russia
Published: February 2024

The article presents key results of practical research: experience of management of digital transformation projects of business processes in pharmaceutical production company. The methodology of the study includes such tools as case-study, content and situational analysis, observation and expert assessment. On the example of the digitalization project of dietary supplement labeling, a design specificity has been identified, which can be taken into account by other pharmaceutical manufacturers in the implementation of digitalization of marking projects. Conclusions about significant role of digitalization projects in development of the company are made. The analyzed factors influencing the success of the project are externally and internally specific. The identified features of project implementation could be taken into account for subsequent replication of project experience, its integration into the intellectual capital elements of the organization. The accumulated project experience of the company reflects its potential in business transformation, supporting strategic growth of the company.
ABOUT THE REPRODUCTIVE FUNCTION OF DEPRECIATION
Authors:   Dagestan State University of National Economy, Magomedov Ali M. ,   Dagestan State University, Makhachkala, Russia
Published: February 2024

The article discusses the theoretical and practical aspects of depreciation of fixed assets of an enterprise. The history of the emergence of the practice of calculating depreciation and the emergence of individual approaches to this problem of various economic schools is reflected. The depreciation of fixed assets in the work is considered from the standpoint of economic theory and economic practice. A comparative analysis of the calculation of depreciation of fixed assets is given in accordance with the theory of organizational economics and accounting practice in accordance with the new standard. In the work, depreciation of fixed assets is considered from two positions: as a transfer of part of the cost of fixed assets, equal to the cost of depreciation, to the cost of manufactured products in order to compensate for depreciation itself by investing depreciation charges in the reproduction of fixed assets and as a form of return of capital advanced to fixed assets. It is noted that in practice, no method of calculating depreciation ensures the full return on capital advanced into fixed capital, if investments are taken into account from the perspective of discounting in an inflationary economy. A set of measures is proposed to bring closer the tax and accounting procedures for calculating depreciation, as well as generally to improve the depreciation policy of the enterprise.
AN APPROACH TO ASSESSING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF MUTUAL FUNDS USING FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS CONTROLLED BY ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ON THE SECURITIES MARKET
Authors:   Russian University of Economics named after G. V. Plekhanov, Moscow, Russia, Dalin Sun
Published: February 2024

The 21st century is an era of information technology. The rapid development of financial technology has brought huge changes to investors’ lives. The emergence of artificial intelligence has made financial investment activities simpler and more efficient, and automated investment has become possible. Artificial intelligence can, to a certain extent, replace investors in making investment decisions, improve investment efficiency, and reduce work costs. Smart finance and technological finance are the mainstream development directions of the financial market. The use of artificial intelligence can increase the profitability and efficiency of mutual funds.
THE CONCEPT OF FORMING A CORPORATE FINANCIAL STRATEGY IN THE CONTEXT OF THE ECONOMIC CRISIS
Authors:   St. Petersburg University of Management Technologies and Economics, St. Petersburg, Russia, Kunin V. A. , Markin O. V. ,   St. Petersburg University of Management Technologies and Economics, St. Petersburg, Russia
Published: February 2024

The article formalizes the purpose and defines the objectives of the financial strategy aimed at sustainable competitive development of the company. The principles, stages and elements of a corporate financial strategy are defined and justified. The features of its formation and implementation during the crisis are formulated. In relation to it, the principles of forming a financial strategy have been clarified and ranked, its elements and stages have been defined and adapted. A system of anti-crisis measures has been developed for trading companies aimed at ensuring financial stability in crisis conditions.
MODERN APPROACHES TO RISK MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES
Authors:   St. Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, St. Petersburg, Russia, Makarenko E. A. ,   St. Petersburg Polytechnic University of Peter the Great, St. Petersburg, Russia
Published: February 2024

The article is devoted to the analysis of modern approaches to the selection of risk management strategies for an organization. The paper analyzes the use of the risk-taking strategy from the point of view of the inaction of persons responsible for risk management. The organization’s response measures when choosing a risk avoidance strategy are considered in detail. The paper describes a new strategy for risk accumulation as a method that allows the company to effectively interact with stakeholders, thereby maintaining business activity. The advantages and disadvantages of the most common risk reduction strategy and examples of its use in today’s realities are explored. The author consider in detail the strategy of risk transfer through the outsourcing mechanism with an analysis of possible risks associated with the loss of control over business processes.
ANALYSIS OF GLOBALIZATION IN CONSIDERATION OF ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF THE MANUFACTURER
Authors:   Kazan State Agrarian University, Institute of Economics, Amirova Elmira F. ,   Kazan, Russian Federation. Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Institute of Management, Economics and Finance,   Kazan, Russian Federation, Sinicin Alexey M. ,   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation, Khamzaev Adam S.-S. ,   Grozny State Oil Technical University named after Academician M. D. Millionshchikov, Grozny, Russian Federation
Published: February 2024

This paper examines the phenomenon of globalization from the manufacturer’s perspective and analyses its positive and negative aspects. The study focuses on the impact of globalization on the manufacturing sector and examines what advantages and disadvantages it brings to manufacturers under globalization. Topics such as economies of scale, synergies, geographical advantages and strength of market position in the context of globalization trends are examined. It also touches on competition, centralized management and flexibility of production strategies.