bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Financial Performance Evaluating and Ranking Approach for Banks in Bist Sustainability Index Using Topsis and K-Means Clustering Method
Authors: Özari Çiğdem , Can Esin Nesrin
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study is to identify, analyze, and evaluate the differences between banks in the Borsa İstanbul (BIST) Sustainability Index and other banks based on their financial performance. This study employs an approach based on a technique for order of preference by similarity to an ideal solution to evaluate and rank 46 Turkish banks with an evaluation framework consisting of 11 financial ratios between 2015 and 2019. The entropy, equal weight, standard, and variance methods were adapted to determine the weights of the financial ratios. Ultimately, the closeness coefficients of the banks derived from the four different weighted TOPSIS methods assist in identifying the positions of banks within other banks using K-means clustering analysis. However, this analysis has two main drawbacks. One is to determine the value of k and the other is to select the initial centers. The Calinski-Harabsz Index (CHI) was used to determine the validity of k. To solve the initial center drawback, we ran the clustering algorithm for all combinations of initial centers from the dataset. CHI is again used to determine which cluster group, derived from a different initial center, is more accurate. Finally, we present the results obtained by using this process for a set of 46 banks.

 

Received: 20 September 2022 / Accepted: 26 December 2022 / Published: 5 January 2023
The Role of Mediation Barriers to Self-Efficacy in Improving Hospital Revisitation: Empirical Evidence in the Healthcare Industry in Indonesia
Authors: Andry . , Ewaldo . , Adhikara Arrozi , Kusumapradja Rokiah , Handayani Sri
Published: January 2023

This research aims to determine the role of barriers to self-efficacy as mediation on the repeat visits by patients in the National Health Insurance (JKN) at Advanced Referral Health Facilities (FKRTL) Class C in Indonesia. This is an explanatory causality research with the purposive sampling method used to collect data from a cross-sectional survey of 225 patients of class C FKRLT in Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, and Bekasi using a questionnaire. The data collected were analyzed using structural equation modelling (SEM). The results showed that brand image and perception of patient-centered services positively affect barriers to self-efficacy and are a mediator to increasing patient return visits. These findings are helpful for stakeholders to make decisions in improving patient-centered regulations and service standards for the realization of hospital sustainability, good governance, and effective strategies to retain BPJS patients.

 

Received: 17 October 2022 / Accepted: 29 December 2022 / Published: 5 January 2023
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA DENGAN MENERAPKAN MODEL QUANTUM TEACHING PADA SISWA KELAS V SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Alfiyanti Diana Gusti , Desyandri
Published: January 2023

Kemampuan peserta didik siswa dalam memahami materi IPA yang masih rendah, hal ini sangat berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar IPA peserta didik yang tidak memuaskan. Kondisi ini disebabkan karena guru belum memahami karakteristik setiap siswa sehingga guru belum bisa mengembangkan model pembelajaran yang dapat menumbuhkan minat siswa, memberikan pengalaman secara langsung, menciptakan pembelajaran bermakna, memberikan kesempatan kepada siswa untuk mendemontarsikan dan membetikan pengakuan atas partisipasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengaruh penerapan model quantum teaching terhadap hasil belajar IPA siswa kelas V SDN 11 GADUT. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Subjek Penelitian ini adalah peserta didiik di kelas V SDN 11 Gadut, sedangkan objek penelitian ini adalah Hasil Belajar IPA, data hasil belajar siswa dikumpulkan dalam bentuk tes tulis pada akhir setiap siklus. Data di analisis menggunakan analisis kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Data yang telah dikumpulkan tersebut dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hasil ketuntasan belajar siswa dari siklus I sejumlah 60 % dan siklus II sejumlah 100%. Rata-rata nilai pada siklus I memperoleh nilai 71,84 dan naik menjadi 92,60 di siklus II. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah penerapan model quantum teaching dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA secara optimal sehingga siswa lebih antusias, termotivasi, dan pemahaman materi lebih baik.
B2B Strategy Model in Increasing Consumer Loyalty in Indonesia
Authors: Teruna Dipa , Ardiansyah Tedy , Awaloedin Mulawarman
Published: January 2023

The aim of the research is to determine whether consumer loyalty is directly affected by the variables of HR competence, product innovation, and service quality and also to determine the paradigm or model of consumer loyalty to the variables of HR competence, product innovation, and service quality, including the most dominant indicator for each variable. This study was conducted qualitatively, whereas the approach was phenomenological, in which phenomenological studies described people's wisdom in their life experiences. Phenomenologists must pay attention to the existing picture that is owned by all participants when they observe a phenomenon. The sample was taken from five informants who had extensive experience and were currently in the highest positions in a company. The procedure or method used in data processing, assisted by Nvivo12 tools, a special analytical tool in qualitative research that has been recognized worldwide, includes conducting data validation, collecting descriptive data, and forming paradigms. To help answer B2B problems, research instruments draw on previous research and theoretical studies. The results stated that the cluster analysis revealed a strong relationship between statements of opinion from informants regarding B2B policies and consumer loyalty. For map analysis, it was found that all variables affect consumer loyalty and have different indicators, the most dominant of which have a range of 1 to 3 indicators. while simultaneously giving rise to a new variable, namely, a corporate image that supports consumer responsibility. Finally, the B2B model for increasing customer loyalty or consumer loyalty is more prone to service quality and customer loyalty variables.
EXTRADITION BY THE INDONESIAN NATIONAL POLICE OF PERPETRATORS OF CORRUPTION FROM INDONESIA, BASED ON THE LEGAL PROVISIONS OF THE INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL POLICE ORGANIZATION (ICPO-INTERPOL)
Authors: Kholisoh Bajang Barokhatul , Suswoto
Published: January 2023

Interpol is an organization formed to coordinate cooperation between police in countries around the world. Advances in technology, information, and communication have increased the intensity of transnational crime. The extradition treaty has an important role in preventing and overcoming perpetrators of international crimes, especially perpetrators of corruption who fled from Indonesia to other countries, whether they are still suspects, defendants, or convicts. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the role of the Police in the practice of carrying out the extradition of perpetrators of corruption, legal arrangements in the execution of extradition of perpetrators of corruption committed by the Police based on the Constitution of the ICPO-Interpol, and what factors hinder the Police in carrying out international cooperation in the field of extradition. The result of the discussion of the problems that arise in this research is an international cooperation agreement that has been ratified by the two countries, in which the Indonesian Police submitted a request for extradition as a requesting state to the requested state against the fleeing corruption perpetrator. The state government is requested to process the extradition request accompanied by authentic evidence of the complete identity of the perpetrator. The process of carrying out extradition was hampered due to several factors, one of which was the absence of an extradition agreement by the Government of Indonesia with the government of the requested country, where the perpetrators of corruption fled so that the implementation of extradition was hampered or perhaps even rejected by the requested country.
Tindak Lanjut Penuntasan Kasus Korupsi Mendiang Presiden Soeharto dalam Rangka Mewujudkan Cita-Cita Reformasi
Authors: Sri Handayani Retna Wardhani  , Ariyani Nita , Paryadi
Published: January 2023

Abstract
Follow-up to the Completion of the Corruption Case involving the late President Suharto has only managed to handle the Supersemar Foundation but has not touched 6 other foundations or been sued by the state to be held accountable for the management of state assets and funds which began during “Orde Baru” era. Meanwhile, many legal cases related to gross human rights violations have not been tried until today. This study aims to analyze the follow-up to the completion of the corruption case involving the late President Soeharto and the juridical steps that must be taken in solving the corruption case. The researcher uses a normative type of research using a legal approach and an analytical approach. effective steps related to accountability as well as allegations of misappropriation of state-owned funds and/or assets causing state losses related to the corruption case.
Development of Clinical Practice Education Standards for Department of Dental Hygiene
Authors:   Taegu Science University Defense Security Institute, Won Bok Yeon , Jang Gye Won , Park Sung Suk , Oh Sang hwan
Published: January 2023

This study presented learning outcomes in each stage of clinical practice as a method to utilize the learning outcomes (PO1-10)that could be performed in clinical practice education based on core dental hygiene competencies of dental hygienists. As the complex competencies such as abilities and qualifications(knowledge, skill, attitude) required for dental hygiene students, the learning outcomes(PO1-10) includes the measures for utilizing the clinical practice educational standard, which is presented in clinical practice1(introduction practice), clinical practice2(intensified practice), and clinical practice3(integrated practice). It also presents the basic data that could perform the measures for utilizing the practice goals and 32 core dental hygiene competencies, which is applied to the standardized clinical practice education manual of core basic dental hygiene competencies. This study aims to provide a basis for utilizing the standard of clinical practice education by increasing the learning outcomes (PO1-10) for clinical practice education of dental hygiene in the future.
A Quantum Chemical Study on the Characteristics of Molecules Constituting Essential Oil
Authors:   Taegu Science University Defense Security Institute, Lee Giljun , Han Ji Hoon
Published: January 2023

In order to understand the characteristics of molecules constituting essential oil, ab intio calculations were carried out for 18 molecules produced by the Mevalonate biosynthetic pathway. As a result of the calculation, we proposed HOMO and LUMO, which are useful for predicting the site of nucleophilic, electrophilic, and radical reaction. And the nucleophilicity of essential oil molecules calculated by HOMO and LUMO energies was greater than the electrophilicity also. It showed that a good linear relationship between electronic chemical potential and electro accepting power. And we have reported the dipole moment and ㅔpolarizability, which are physical properties of essential oil molecules. In the reaction of molecules constituting essential oil with oxygen, the values ​​of the reaction Gibbs energy were –2814.14kcal/mol ~ -2542.33kcal/mol and the reaction enthalpy ranged -2875.03kcal/mol to -2605.94 kcal/mol. From this, we concluded that the reaction with oxygen occurs spontaneously with work productivity and is an exothermic process. These results will be helpful for future molecular studies of essential oils.
Factors Influencing Influenza Vaccination Rates among College Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors:   Taegu Science University Defense Security Institute, Kim Og Son
Published: January 2023

This study was conducted to examine the influenza vaccination rate among university students during the COVID-19 pandemic and to understand the factors affecting influenza vaccination. An online survey was conducted from July 19 to 26, 2022, and the data collected from 201 people was analyzed using SPSS 18.0. Overall influenza vaccination rate was 48.8% during the 2021~2022 influenza season. Knowledge of respiratory infection prevention was 8.72 out of 12 points, and those of infection prevention behavior showed 32.79 out of 48 points. Major(O.R.=2.20, p=.027), COVID-19 vaccination(O.R.=2.67, p=.025), and experience of influenza vaccination(O.R.=3.44, p<.001) were shown to be significant factor influencing influenza vaccination during the COVID-19 respiratory infection pandemic, General characteristics of subjects, knowledge against respiratory infection, and infection preventive behavior against respiratory infection were not significant. More than half of college students were not vaccinated against influenza, therefore, it suggests to develop an influenza vaccination rate improvement program in consideration of factors associated with influenza vaccination during the COVID-19 respiratory infection pandemic.
Control of optical chaos spectrum in semiconductor laser for secure RoF communication
Authors: Danish Ali Mazhar  , Syed Zafar Ali  , Muhammad Khawar Islam
Published: January 2023

A critical requirement in optical chaos based secure radio over fiber (RoF) system design is the ability to control center frequency, spectral bandwidth, power level and signature of chaos to submerge message with sufficient horizontal and vertical margins both in time and frequency domains. Once frequency domain masking is completely achieved, time domain masking is met automatically, the former being more stringent. In a direct modulated semiconductor laser, the three control parameters are bias current (Ibias), modulation current (Imod) and modulation frequency (ωa). It is found that Imod increases bandwidth and amplitude dynamic range of chaotic pulses. Ibias increases the cavity power and hence average peak amplitude of laser chaotic pulses. The modulation frequency increases the speed of overall cavity dynamics and hence is used to increase the bandwidth of chaos but a corresponding increase in bias and modulation currents is required to support high repetition pulses. The results show relationship between three control parameters (bias current, modulation current and modulation frequency) in a direct modulated semiconductor laser and optical chaos bandwidth using regression.
Simultaneous intensity projection for projector response computation with application to an active radiometric calibration
Authors: Filio-Aguilar Pedro-David , López-García Lourdes , Rueda-Paz Juvenal , Ávila-Aoki Manuel
Published: January 2023

One of the most important sources of errors in digital fringe projection (DFP) systems is the nonlinearity in the response of the projector when it uses the three-step phase retrieval algorithm. Thus, it is necessary to increase the accuracy without affecting the efficiency. In this sense, the radiometric rectification methods are used. In this paper, an active radiometric rectification method for digital fringe projection is proposed. This proposal consists in two improvements of traditional active techniques: first, parallel intensity projection is used to obtain the projector response which requires only four dot patterns; and second, a method is provided for the calculation of the inverse polynomial that guarantees symmetry with respect to the response of the projector. Experimental results, in a digital fringe projection system, show that the root-mean-square phase error improves 6.3 times using this proposal.
Controllable propagation of Pearcey–Gaussian beamsin photorefractive media with fractional Schrödinger equation
Authors: Teng Guo  , Ru Gao  , Shumin Ren  , Pengxiang Wang  , Yan Xiao
Published: January 2023

Taking the fractional Schrödinger equation as the theoretical model, the evolution behavior of the Pearcey–Gaussian beam in the photorefractive medium is studied. The results show that breathing solitons are generated when the nonlinear effect and the diffraction effect are balanced with each other. Nonlinear coefficients, Lévy index and beams amplitude affect breathing period of the soliton and maximum peak intensity. Within a certain range, the breathing period of the soliton decreases with the increase of the nonlinear coefficient and the Lévy index. However when the beams amplitude increases, the breathing period and the maximum peak intensity of the soliton increase. Under the photorefractive effect, due to the bidirectional self-acceleration property of the Pearcey beam, the solitons formed will propagate vertically. These properties can be used to manipulate the beam and have potential applications in optical switching, plasma channeling, particle manipulation, etc.
Cost-Benefit Implications of Conservation Agriculture with Trees in the Dry Lands of Machakos County, Kenya
Authors: Rabach Vincent , Muriuki Jonathan , Mucheru-Muna Monicah , Koske James
Published: January 2023

The adoption of conservation agriculture and agroforestry has been cited as the solution to the degradation and low profitability challenges in the drylands. The two systems have been known to result in high profitability through the improvement of yields and lowering of crop production costs. The study was carried out as part of ongoing experimentation established in the short rains (SR) season of 2012 by the World Agroforestry Centre in an on-station site at the Agricultural Training Centre (ATC) in Machakos County, Kenya. The trials were based on a split plot arranged in a randomised complete block design with two farming systems (conventional and conservation agriculture) serving as the main blocks, 10 treatments and three replicates, summing to a total of 60 plots. In the fields, three shrub species (Calliandra calothyrsus Meissn., Cajanas cajan (Pigeon pea), and Gliricidia sepium Jacq.) were planted in three different spacing (1.5 x 1 m, 3 x 1 m, 4.5 x 1 m) for maize-legume intercrops. The costs of production were recorded consistently in each season (LR 13, SR 13, and LR14). The maize and legume yields were valued at the market selling price from the local market, and a cost-benefit analysis was done through the calculation of benefit-cost ratios (BCR). The data was statistically analysed using ANOVA and means were separated using LSD at p <0.05. Results showed significantly high BCR under conservation agriculture (p <0.0001) in all seasons with sole CA having the highest BCR of 9.9 in LR 2014. The BCRs were lower in the first season due to high initial production costs, but this increased steadily in the succeeding seasons. The study concludes that conservation agriculture both with trees and as the sole is beneficial to the farmer, with higher net benefits compared to conventional tillage
Development of a Probabilistic Model for Selecting a Partner Offer to a Client using Machine Learning Technologies
Authors: Mamedova Natalia , Staroverova Olga , Epifanov Georgy , Zhang Huaming , Urintso Arkadiy
Published: January 2023

The article describes the process of developing a model, the implementation of which will change the process of the work of the company’s specialists in selecting a partner offer to the client. A practical request for the development of the model was the fact that a huge amount of available information about the client, which affects decision-making to varying degrees, complicates its processing and increases the risks of making a biased decision. The theoretical significance of the research results lies in the presentation of a tool for making the right decision with a high degree of probability. We proceeded from the practice of implementing a business process, according to which the most time-consuming and risky stage of the selection process is the stage of forming the initial data sample. And they suggested using machine learning in order to simplify it significantly. The process of developing the model is presented in stages in this paper so that it can be reproduced and verified. The practical significance of this work is that the results obtained can be applied in the entire range of marketing services and can be used in companies working with large amounts of customer data.
imperiosa necesidad de construir 'muros' para protegernos de los 'invasores'
Authors: Mariscal Ríos Alicia
Published: January 2023

En este artículo, desarrollamos una investigación sobre el discurso antiinmigratorio, realizada en el ámbito del análisis crítico del discurso, en la que analizaremos algunos de los mensajes publicados en Twitter por Donald Trump en 2019 para justificar la construcción de un muro entre los Estados Unidos y México. Dichos tuits serán contrastados con los del líder del partido VOX en España, Santiago Abascal, en los que hace referencia a la situación de crisis migratoria desencadenada en Ceuta durante el mes de mayo de 2021. Nuestra hipótesis inicial es que en dichos textos encontraremos técnicas y estrategias lingüísticas habituales en los discursos antiinmigratorios, como las descritas por Wodak y Meyer (2001), Reisigl y Wodak (2001), Cap (2006), Hart (2015), Wodak (2021) y Demata (2021). Para ello, llevaremos a cabo un análisis contrastivo fundamentalmente cualitativo, que complementaremos con datos procedentes del análisis de corpus. Los resultados apuntan a que ambos políticos se sirven de la descalificación y criminalización de los inmigrantes para apelar al miedo y legitimar sus medidas contra este colectivo.
Upper critical magnetic field in NbRe and NbReN micrometric strips
Authors: Makhdoumi Kakhaki Zahra , Leo Antonio , Chianese Federico , Parlato Loredana , Pepe Giovanni Piero , Nigro Angela , Cirillo Carla , Attanasio Carmine
Published: January 2023

Non-centrosymmetric superconductors have recently received significant interest due to their intriguing physical properties such as multigap and nodal superconductivity, helical vortex states, as well as non-trivial topological effects. Moreover, large values of the upper critical magnetic field have been reported in these materials. Here, we focus on the study of the temperature dependence of the perpendicular magnetic field of NbRe and NbReN films patterned in micrometric strips. The experimental data are studied within the Werthamer–Helfand–Hohenberg theory, which considers both orbital and Zeeman pair breaking. The analysis of the results shows different behavior for the two materials with a Pauli contribution relevant only in the case of NbReN.
Toplumsal Yaşamda Metaverse: Metaverse Haberleri Üzerine Bir Değerlendirme
Authors: KAVUT Sevgi
Published: January 2023

Metaverse özellikle 2021 ve sonrasında hızla gelişen ve hem bireysel hem de toplumsal anlamda insanların yaşamını etkileyen temel yeni iletişim teknolojilerinden biri hâline gelmiştir. Etkinlik yönetimi, marka yönetimi süreçleri, Metaverse evreninde arazilerin satın alınması, Metaverse düğünleri, Metaverse alışveriş merkezi, Metaverse oyunları gibi birçok toplumsal yaşam alanında Metaverse uygulamalarının kullanıldığı görülmektedir. Bu araştırmanın amacı; Metaverse ve uygulamalarının toplumsal yaşamdaki kullanım şekillerini Metaversenin sosyal yaşam, ekonomi, teknoloji, iş hayatı gibi farklı alanlardaki kullanımı ile ilgili yapılan haberler üzerinden ortaya koymaktır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda; SimilarWeb araştırmasına göre; ilk üç sırada yer alan hurriyet.com.tr, milliyet.com.tr ve sozcu.com.tr haber siteleri Ocak 2022-Temmuz 2022 aralığında Metaverse haberleri özelinde içerik analizi yöntemiyle ve teknolojik determinizm kuramı bağlamında incelenerek sınırlandırılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda; Metaversenin en çok ekonomi, bilim-teknoloji ve gündem kategorilerindeki haberler içerisinde kullanıldığı görülmüştür. Haberlerde en sık tek görsel kullanıldığı, ara başlıkların uzun haberlerde tercih edildiği gözlemlenmiştir. Metaverse kavramının tanıtım, etkinlik, düğün, mağaza, sergi, AVM, dijital oyun, borsa, eğitimde yenilik, okuryazarlık gibi farklı yaşam alanlarında kullanıldığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Effects of Different Seed Beds and Intercropping Systems on Weed Growth and Productivity of Sorghum and Sunflower at Badeggi, Central Nigeria
Authors: Ibrahim P. A , Gbanguba A.U. , Eze J. N. , Abdullah Yabagi A.
Published: January 2023

The trial was carried out at the experimental field of National Cereals Research Institute Badeggi during the 2020 and 2021 cropping seasons. The main objective was to determine the effects of different seed beds and intercropping system on weed growth and productivity of Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) and Sunflower (Helianthus annuus). The different seed beds were: ridge, flat and broad bed while the cropping systems were sole Sorghum, sole Sunflower and Sorghum / Sunflower intercrop. The results showed highest weed density and dry matter/m2 were recorded in sole Sorghum planted on ridge while the least weed density and dry matter/m2 were found in Sorghum /Sunflower intercrop planted on broad bed. Tallest Sorghum plants were recorded when intercropped with Sunflower on flat while the highest Sorghum grain yield was obtained in sole plots planted on broad bed. The height of Sunflower was not affected by both seed bed types and intercrop while the highest and least grain yield of Sunflower were obtained when planted sole on flat and ridge respectively. Planting of Sorghum/Sunflower intercrop on broad bed controlled weed most and sole Sorghum on broad bed gave the highest Sorghum grain yield while maximum Sunflower grain yield was produced in sole planting hence be practiced by farmers
Influence of Machiavellian Principles of Political Power, Religion and Development on Successive Regimes in Kenya, 1963-2007
Authors: Kungu John Ndungu , Gichobi Thomas Njiru , Lawrence Asige Mmaitsi
Published: January 2023

This paper interrogates Kenyan politics through the lenses of Niccolo Machiavelli’s ideas on political power. It analyses the relevance of Machiavelli’s political ideas, as they have applied by different political leaders in Kenya. It pays special attention at how over the years Kenyan politicians at the helm of Kenyan political stage, the state house, have shrewdly mastered and used religion channelise politics of their times. Colonial rule in Kenya witnessed the emergence of a profoundly unbalanced institutional landscape and underdevelopment. With all capacity resided in a strong prefectural provincial administration, political parties remained underdeveloped making Kenyan politics to be leader centred. Politics is perceived as a game in which interests clash and political leaders attempt to establish stability amid conflicting interests. This reality is captured in the ideas of Machiavelli, whose works in political philosophy created the ideological ground for the emergence of Machiavellianism. The most significant aspect of colonialism in Kenya was political domination control, underdevelopment and authoritarianism. Colonialism in Kenya between 1895-1963 was characterized by economic exploitation and colonial expression. Sadly, the spectre of repression, exploitation and underdevelopment persisted in independent Kenya all against the hopes Kenyans had at independence. In this work, we argue that the post independence history of Kenya is replete with key aspects of Machiavelli’s conception of political power, ‘ misuse’ of religion by leaders and glaring underdevelopment all in the name of managing politics. Therefore, this paper examines the application of Machiavellian principles in the independent Kenya between 1963 and 2007.
Analisis Pelaksanaan Program Pelayanan Nomor Tunggal Panggilan Darurat Muba Siaga 112 di Dinas Komunikasi dan Informatika Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin
Authors: S Rayani V , Mudasir Mudasir , Saswita Saswita
Published: January 2023

Layanan Nomor Tunggal Panggilan Darurat Muba Siaga 112 diselenggarakan oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin dimana yang menjadi Pusat Panggilan Kedaruratan yaitu Dinas Komunikasi dan Informatika Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin. Dengan adanya Program Pelayanan Nomor Tunggal Panggilan Darurat Muba Siaga 112 ini, diharapkan dapat memudahkan masyarakat di Lingkunga Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin untuk menerima layanan kedaruratan dengan mudah dan cepat tanggap. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis Pelaksanaan Program Pelayanan Nomor Tunggal Panggilan Darurat Muba Siaga 112 di Dinas Komunikasi dan  Informatika Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik analisis data kualitatif. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan Pelaksanaan Program Pelayanan Nomor Tunggal Panggilan Darurat Muba Siaga 112 di Dinas Komunikasi dan Informatika Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin belum dilaksanakan secara optimal. Hal ini disebabkan karena adanya kendala atau masalah di dalamnya. Masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu dalam pelaksanaan pelayanan kedaruratan masih kurangnya sarana dan prasarana pendukung serta sosialisasi tentang layanan kedaruratan Muba Siaga 112 yang masih kurang. Selanjutnya, Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin khususnya Dinas Komunikasi dan Informatika Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin diharapkan dapat mencari solusi yang tepat untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang menjadi kendala atau masalah dalam pelaksanaan pelayanan sehingga dapat terciptanya pelayanan yang prima yakni cepat, tepat, mudah dan ramah.
Analisis Pelaksanaan Penanganan Dan Pencegahan Corona Virus Disease19 di Kecamatan Plaju Kota Palembang
Authors: Pardosi Veronika Septiani , Idi Abdullah , Mardianto Mardianto
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Ketupat Musi di Kota Palembang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data yang digunakan adalah berdasarkan jenisnya adalah data kuantitatif dan data kualitatif sedangkan berdasarkan sumbernya adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Instrumen pengumpul data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Adapun informan dalam penelitian ini adalah Direktur Lalu Lintas Polda Sumatera Selatan, Para Petugas Pelaksana Kegiatan Ketupat Musi di Kota Palembang, Kepala Seksi Operasional Dinas Perhubungan Kota Palembang, Masyarakat Kota Palembang. Analisis data adalah analisis kualitatif dengan model interaktif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Ketupat Musi di Kota Palembang telah dilaksanakan dalam rangka menegakkan larangan mudik lebaran untuk mencegah penyebaran virus covid-19.
Analisis Pelaksanaan Pencegahan Covid-19 di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kabupaten Ogan Ilir
Authors: Ratnapia Martha Dwi , Saptawan Ardiyan , Berlian Ong
Published: January 2023

This study uses a qualitative approach, namely research that aims to describe certain circumstances, which are described in words or sentences. The data analysis technique used is qualitative data analysis techniques, while the data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation. This study uses the theory of (Mazmani & Sabatier, 1983) to see the process of implementing the COVID-19 prevention measures. The results showed that the implementation of covid-19 prevention at the Regional General Hospital of Ogan Ilir Regency was not carried out properly according to the target set by the OI Hospital because there was no socialization regarding the Covid-19 handling policy and its operational guidelines and technical guidelines for medical personnel from the management of the Ogan Hospital. Ilir so that the appointment of the Covid-19 Handling Task Force at the Ogan Ilir Hospital was not in accordance with the guidelines for handling COVID-19 itself. The problem of the lack of security for medical personnel as the front line in handling Covid-19 is the result of the lack of availability of personal protective equipment (PPE), the lack of clarity in the protection from the RSUD for medical personnel and the unavailability of a halfway house for medical personnel who treat corona patients and the lack of optimal policies implemented. at the Regional General Hospital of Ogan Ilir Regency regarding the prevention of covid-19, causing people to not understand the steps for personal hygiene, implementing clean and healthy living, the importance of protecting the environment and implementing correct health protocols.
Implementasi Kebijakan Pencegahan Penyebaran Corona Virus Desease 19 di Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Widiastuty Ika , Syuroh Mat , Nasyaya Annada
Published: January 2023

Provinsi Sumatera Selatan merupakan salah satu provinsi yang terus berusaha melakukan pencegahan penyebaran Corona Virus Desease 19 di Lingkungan Pemerintah Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan yaitu dengan cara menindaklanjuti  Surat Edaran Menteri Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara dan Reformasi Birokrasi Nomor 67 Tahun 2020 tanggal 4 September 2020 tentang Perubahan Surat  Edaran  Menteri  Pendayagunaan  Aparatur  Negara  dan Reformasi  Birokrasi  Nomor 58  Tahun  2020  tentang  Sistem  Kerja  Pegawai  Aparatur  Sipil  Negara  dalam  Tatanan Normal Baru. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui Implementasi Kebijakan Pencegahan Penyebaran Corona Virus Desease 19 di Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Hal yang diidentifikasikan yaitu: Komunikasi masih dilakukan satu arah yang berdampak pada: Gaya komunikator yang mengendalikan/ otoriter yang menggunakan jenis komunikasi lisan sifatnya satu arah (vertikal) sehingga atasan sulit untuk menerima keluhan, saran, dan tanggapan dari bawahan secara langsung serta Tanggapan dari bawahan/ komunikan sulit diketahui oleh atasan karena dalam bentuk komunikasi tulisan yang berupa laporan bulanan, laporan tahunan, rencana kerja dan sasaran/ target kerja karena harus dibaca, diteliti dan dipelajari terlebih dahulu agar mudah dimengerti serta Masih ada pegawai yang belum mentaati peraturan mengenai Kebijakan Pencegahan Penyebaran Corona Virus Desease 19 di Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan tahun 2020. Teknik  analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik analisis data kualitatif.  Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: secara keseluruhan Implementasi Kebijakan Pencegahan Penyebaran Corona Virus Desease 19 di Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara keseluruhan Implementasi Kebijakan Pencegahan Penyebaran Corona Virus Desease 19 di Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan sudah dilaksanakan sesuai dengan Surat Edaran Gubernur Sumatera Selatan   Nomor  800/1492/BKD.l/2020  tentang  Sistem  Kerja  Aparatur  Sipil  Negara Dalam Tatanan Normal Baru di Lingkungan Pemerintah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan, walaupun dari segi komunikasi, dan mekanisme/ prosedur masih mengalami sedikit hambatan. Seperti 1) Komunikasi masih dilakukan satu arah. 2) Masih ada pegawai yang belum mentaati peraturan mengenai Kebijakan Pencegahan Penyebaran Corona Virus Desease 19 di Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan tahun 2020.
Analisis Pelaksanaan Penanganan dan Pencegahan Corona Virus Disease 19 di Kecamatan Plaju Kota Palembang
Authors: Budiman Agus , Idi Abdullah , Mardianto Mardianto
Published: January 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pelaksanaan penanganan dan pencegahan Corona Virus Disease 19 di Kecamatan Plaju Kota Palembang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Data atau informasi dikumpulkan melalui wawancara terhadap informan.Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari wawancara, dokumentasi dan observasi. Selanjutnya, teknik analisis data dalam penelitian meliputi tiga komponen analisis, yaitu kondensasi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pelaksanaan Penanganan dan Pencegahan Corona Virus Disease 19 di Kecamatan Plaju Kota Palembangtelah terlaksana namun belum optimal. Hal ini disebabkan karena masih ada beberapa kendala. Berdasarkan dimensi Perencanaan, minimnya pakaian Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) bagi petugas Satgas khususnya untuk tenaga kesehatan. Padahal tenaga medis menjadi garda terdepan dalam penanganan COVID-19. APD itu menjadi alat pelindung kami untuk menangani pasien COVID-19. Berdasarkan dimensi Pengorgnisasian, pembagian tugas telah dilakukan sesuai dengan struktur organisasi yang telah ditetapkan. Koordinasi juga telah dilakukan dengan melibatkan pihak-pihak yang terkait dalam pelaksanaan penanganan dan pencegahan COVID-19. Berdasarkan dimensi Penggerakan, tidak patuhnya masyarakat dengan protokol kesehatan yang diterapkan. Seperti masih adanya masyarakat yang tidak menggunakan masker, berkerumun, rendahnya realisasi vaksinasi COVID-19, masyarakat yang menganggap remeh pandemi ini serta tidak jelasnya pelaksanaan sanksi kepada masyarakat yang melanggar penerapan protokol kesehatan COVID-19. Seperti pemberian denda kepada pelanggar. Berdasarkan dimensi Pengawasan, pengawasan dalam pelaksanaan penanganan dan pencegahan COVID-19 telah dilakukan dengan pengawasan secara langsung maupun melalui rapat hasil. Selain itu penyusunan laporan hasil pelaksanaan pelaksanaan penanganan dan pencegahan COVID-19 juga telah di susun dan disampaikan secara berkala.
Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Rekomendasi Izin Keramaian di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kecamatan Pemulutan Barat Kabupaten Ogan Ilir
Authors: Putra Ihsan Panca , Idris Umiyati , Akhyar Taufik
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari jawaban atas permasalahan yang ada sehingga diperoleh gambaran yang jelas akan hal tersebut. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Rekomendasi Izin Keramaian di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kecamatan Pemulutan Barat Kabupaten Ogan Ilir. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data yang digunakan adalah berdasarkan jenisnya adalah data kuantitatif dan data kualitatif sedangkan berdasarkan sumbernya adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Instrumen pengumpul data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Adapun informan dalam penelitian ini adalah Camat Pemulutan Barat Kabupaten Ogan Ilir; Tim Gugus Tugas Penanganan Covid-19 Kabupaten Ogan Ilir; Kepolisian Sektor Pemulutan Barat Ogan Ilir; Kepala Desa di Kecamatan Pemulutan Barat Kabupaten Ogan Ilir; Masyarakat yang mengurus rekomendasi izin keramaian. Analisis data adalah analisis kualitatif dengan model interaktif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Pelaksanaan Rekomendasi Izin Keramaian di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kecamatan Pemulutan Barat Kabupaten Ogan Ilir belum efektif.
Analisa Dampak Kebijakan Corona Virus Desease 2019 Terhadap Operasional Bus di Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu
Authors: Rohilza Octa Diaz , Idi Abdullah , Sutinah Sutinah
Published: January 2023

Penelitian dengan judul Dampak Kebijakan Covid-19 Terhadap Operasional Bus di Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu bertujuan untuk mengetahui keefetivitasan  penyidikan tindak pidana narkoba dan obat-obat berbahaya.  Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, yaitu suatu tata cara penelitian yang bertujuan menggambarkan mengenai keadaaan tertentu, yang digambarkan dengan kata-kata atau kalimat terpisah-pisah untuk memperoleh kesimpulan. Fokus penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah Dampak Kebijakan Covid-19 Terhadap Operasional Bus di Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu teknik analisis data kualitatif, sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan 3 dimensi efektifitas menurut (sterrs,2005) menunjukkan dari dimensi Input : Adanya kerjasama yang baik antara petugas dan masyarakat sehingga pada penilaian efektivitas sangat baik dirasakan dengan adanya komunikasi yang baik antara petugas dan masyarakat melalui pelaporan kasus. Dimensi Proses : adanya pengorganisasian tim dan anggota yang kompeten sehingga perencanaan dalam melakukan tindakan dapat berjalan dengan lancar, sesuai dengan standar operasional prosedur yang berlaku pada penyidikan. Sedangkan dimensi Output : dengan bertambahnya kasus di Sumatera Selatan terkait tindak pidana narkoba dan obat-obatan berbahaya, memberikan tugas yang lebih dan serius kepada instansi untuk dapat terus melakukan pengembangan dan evaluasi terhadap penyelesaian kasus narkoba dan obat-obatan berbahaya dengan pengawasan, pengendalian serta evaluasi yang dapat dilakukan secara berkala dan berjenjang setiap bulan.
Implementasi Kebijakan Penyelenggaraan Protokol Kesehatan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 pada Operasi Pelayanan Angkutan Kereta Api di Wilayah Kerja Balai Teknik Perkerertaapian Kelas II Wilayah Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Kusuma Panji Rangga , Syaparman Syaparman , Iriani Atrika
Published: January 2023

Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis implementasi kebijakan Penyelenggaraan Protokol Kesehatan di Masa Pandemi Corona Virus Desease 19 Pada Operasi Pelayanan Angkutan Kereta Api di Wilayah Kerja Balai Teknik Perkeretaapian Kelas II Wilayah Sumsel. Metode kualitatif yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian ini : kegiatan sudah dilaksanakan dengan optimal, namun terdapat beberapa kendala. Pada media penyebaran komunikasi, terdapat spanduk yang rusak oleh angin dan poster dirusak oleh oknum masyarakat yang tidak bertangung jawab, kemudian dimensi komitmen pelaksana kebijakan, disatu sisi petugas dan pegawai dilapangan sudah berupaya, tetapi masyarakat penguna jasa yang kebanyakan masih abai terhadap protokol kesehatan, sehingga petugas dilapangan selalu memberikan sanksi yang merupakan langkah represif, sebagai bentuk upaya penegakan hukum dan merupakan bagian dari upaya yang dilakukan untuk menjalankan kebijakan yang dilaksanakan. Kebijakan dilaksanakan secara optimal, mulai dari penyebaran komunikasi dan sosialisasi kebijakan, sumberdaya, baik itu SDM dan sarana sudah baik dan memadai, untuk disposisi terlaksana sesuai dengan komitmen para pelaksana kebijakan serta terkoordinasi dengan pihakpihak terkait, dan indikator struktur birokrasi penyelenggaraan protokol kesehatan di masa pandemi corona virus desease 19 pada operasi pelayanan angkutan kereta api, sesuai dengan peraturan yang ada.Kata Kunci : Implementasi, Pandemi Corona Virus Desease 19, Pelayanan
THE ENIGMATIC JOURNEY OF STUDENT DIASPORA: A STUDY OF THE EXPERIENCES OF ASHOKE, SUBHASH AND GAURI
Authors: Manzoor Iqra
Published: January 2023

In her two major novels The Namesake and The Lowland Jhumpa Lahiri, a seminal South Asian Diaspora writer, traces the journey of three students (Ashoke, Subhash and Gauri) in diaspora. Ashoke and Subhash migrate to America in order to accomplish their academic goals and to have a better life opportunity, and Gauri accompanies her second husband Subhash to America and decides to continue her education. The present research work will analyse both the novels The Namesake and The Lowland to assert this argument that the journey and struggle of Ashoke and Subhash as students in diaspora is different from that of Gauri i.e. the journey of a female student diaspora is far more complicated and arduous than that of a male student diaspora. Ashoke and Subhash migrate to America at their will and with the consent of their parents who somehow take pride in the fact that their children are studying in America while the migration of Gauri to America follows a different trajectory. She is able to migrate to America only after marrying Subhash and has to topple down many patriarchal structures to secure her academic career
A Structural Model of Physical Higher-Order Thinking Ability
Authors: Chen Hongjun , Yu Haibo , Cao Lei , Fei Jinyou , Ding Meiyu
Published: January 2023

This paper makes a qualitative analysis of the existing research and creates the hypothesis of high-order thinking ability structure model of senior high school students. 400 high school students were selected to answer the questionnaire on this basis, and exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis were conducted on the survey results to test whether the model is reasonable. The results show that the structure of physical higher-order thinking ability in high school students includes four dimensions: "physical problem-solving ability, physical experimental exploration ability, physical critical thinking ability, and physical transfer of innovative ability", and these four dimensions are an interrelated organic whole.
TD 2700 - Um panorama do trabalho remoto no Brasil e nos estados brasileiros durante a pandemia da Covid-19
Authors: Góes Geraldo Sandoval , Martins Felipe dos Santos , Nascimento José Antônio Sena
Published: January 2023

Este estudo investiga o trabalho remoto potencial e efetivo no Brasil em 2020. Utilizando-se de informações da Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios (PNAD) Contínua e metodologia elaborada na literatura internacional e adaptada para o país é estimado o potencial de ocupações passíveis de serem realizadas de forma remota. Somado a isso, com base na PNAD Covid-19 para diferentes meses, é construído um retrato sobre o perfil da pessoa efetivamente exercendo sua atividade laboral de forma remota devido à pandemia da covid-19 no Brasil. Ademais, é estimado um modelo identificando os principais componentes correlatos ao trabalho remoto. Os resultados mostram que, apesar de cerca de um quinto dos trabalhadores estar em ocupações passíveis de serem realizadas de forma remota, apenas pouco mais de 10% efetivamente trabalharam de forma remota. Por fim, o estudo aponta que a escolaridade é a variável individual mais correlacionada com a probabilidade de trabalho remoto no país.
THE ROLE OF DA'I IN MODERN SOCIETY EMPOWERMENT
Authors: Murjoko Ahmad
Published: January 2023

Research Objectives: To determine the role of da'i in empowering modern society. Research Methods: Qualitative. Research Results: So far the roles of da'i and da'iyah in society are identical as traveling preachers. Even though the role of a da'i will expand in line with the progress and expectations of society. It is possible for a preacher to be an economist at the same time, a preacher can also be a politician, or a preacher can also be a motivator, doctor to social worker and community empowerment expert. So the position and role of da'i and da'iyah become very important and strategic in society. Especially now that we are heading towards a modern society. This is because apart from being a proponent of Islamic teachings, he can also become a professional in other fields.
DA'WAH BIL IHSAN; CONCEPT, METHODS, AND APPLICATION
Authors: Kadir Abdul
Published: January 2023

Research Objectives: This study aims to reveal the bil ihsan da'wah model. A da'wah model based on knowledge, patience and love. Research Methods: Qualitative. Research Results: First: Da'wah bil ihsan prioritizes knowledge, love and gentleness. So that originally hate turned into love. The word ihsan itself is mentioned in the Qur'an in several places. Both are done by way of ihsan, in the best way. Because this is important for preachers to do. The success of preaching or appeals depends on the extent to which the preachers understand the intricacies related to their da'wah. Scholars mention that there are several main elements in carrying out da'wah, including; Da'wah interpreters, da'wah objects, da'wah materials and uslub da'wah or methods or methods of da'wah. The basic elements of da'wah mentioned are very important in supporting the success of da'wah. be delivered. Sometimes da'wah is not successful, one of the reasons is the lack of the preacher paying attention to the elements and main points of the da'wah above. Third: understand and pay attention to the four provisions of the da'wah interpreter that must be considered. Fourth: Paying attention to the object of da'wah. Or who is he dealing with, knowledgeable people or people who are not knowledgeable. Fifth: You should use the correct da'wah method. Sixth: paying attention to the five sources of da'wah. Seventh: Pay attention to the principles of da'wah. Eighth: Done gently and wisely, that is da'wah bil ihsan.