bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Research on Multibeam Bathymetric System Based on Geometrical Relation Mo Model
Authors: Zhang Zhenrui , Feng Chen , Zhang Yuxuan
Published: November 2023

In this paper, the basic principles of multibeam bathymetry system are discussed in depth, the development of which originates from the single-beam bathymetry technology. Through profound mathematical modelling and geometric relationship derivation, a systematic and detailed analysis is carried out for the coverage width of multibeam bathymetry and the overlap rate between two adjacent bands in the case that the survey line is parallel to the horizontal plane. Adopting the idea of combining numbers and shapes, combined with the triangle side angle relationship, we established a geometrical-mathematical model with an α-slope slant line, which lays a solid theoretical foundation for solving the problem. In this study, we successfully solved the expression of seawater depth D of the multibeam bathymetric system in the case that the direction of the survey line is parallel to the horizontal plane by the method of listing relations. At the same time, we make full use of the sine-cosine theorem of triangles to derive the coverage width of the bathymetric strip in depth. Combining these two organically, a complete and detailed expression for the coverage width is formed, which provides a powerful mathematical tool for the further study of deep-sea bathymetry technology. In addition, by applying the mathematical model to the vacant data in Table 1, we successfully fill in this missing information, demonstrating the feasibility and accuracy of the model in practical applications. This study not only makes remarkable progress in theory, but also provides strong support for practical applications in the field of ocean bathymetry.
Prediction of Opening Price of Shanghai Stock Exchange 380 Index Based on ARIMA Model
Authors: Zuo Qi , Wang Yumei
Published: November 2023

This paper first introduces the relevant theoretical knowledge about time series analysis, then makes an empirical analysis and finally summarizes it. This paper selects 97 data of the opening price of Shanghai Stock Exchange 380 Index from June 1, 2023 to October 30, 2023, fits the ARIMA model and tests the validity of the model. Finally, the opening price of the next three trading days is predicted by using the fitted model and compared with the real value to test the prediction effect.
Engine Performance Technology and Applications
Authors: Huang Luojintong
Published: November 2023

The aim of this paper is to summarize and consolidate the optimization and improvements in engine types, new technologies, and existing technologies over the past few years. Additionally, it effectively analyzes the impact of improved engines on automotive performance and driving experience. Regarding direct-injection technology, this paper primarily highlights the new technology in the field of natural gas direct-injection engines. Among these, high-pressure direct-injection natural gas engines excel in improving fuel economy and emissions, effectively suppressing the limitations of knocking on such engines' output power. On the other hand, low-pressure direct-injection natural gas engines exhibit lower injection pressures when the engine is in the intake stroke. Concerning variable valve timing technology, the study investigates parameters such as the angle adjustment of the variable valve timing mechanism, unlocking methods, and unlocking pressures. Furthermore, the dual VVT-I technology enhances intake efficiency, ensuring ample torque output within the low and mid-range RPMs, guaranteeing sufficient power performance in various operating conditions. In today's rapidly advancing industrial technology landscape, many technologies have made significant progress. However, the current societal trend is moving towards energy conservation and carbon reduction, gradually phasing out traditional engines from the historical stage. The future development trend will be new energy engines, such as new energy materials like pure electric, hydrogen, and natural gas. Additionally, artificial intelligence will rapidly emerge in various industries.
Spatial Data Analysis of Sudden Epidemic Diseases Based on Case-Based Travel Data
Authors: Zhai Yukun
Published: November 2023

In recent years, health geography has attracted the attention of more and more institutions and scholars in China, but as far as the results of a large number of studies are concerned, there are not many related types of research. Geographic Information System (GIS) and spatial data method can effectively deal with complex spatial data, time data and attribute data in diseases, analyze the relationship between the distribution and changes of diseases in different regions, and explore the causes of diseases and various environmental factors. According to the analysis results, the hierarchical model of spatial aggregation can find out the dynamic spatial distribution law of epidemic occurrence and prevalence more intuitively, and carry out epidemic detection and early warning in depth, thus laying the foundation for formulating appropriate prevention and control strategies. Corona Virus Disease 2019 is highly contagious, with diverse and complicated transmission methods, wide spread and high incidence. Therefore, taking Corona Virus Disease 2019 as an example, it is of great significance to study the application of spatial aggregation hierarchical model and spatial data analysis technology in epidemiology through GIS technology, especially in the spatial aggregation hierarchical model to visualize the travel data of epidemic cases and show the temporal and spatial distribution characteristics. In this work, Kriging interpolation will be tried to supplement the travel data of cases and then analyze the spatial data.
The Innovation of Clothing Marketing Strategy Integrating Sichuan Yi Ethnic Costume Culture
Authors: Zhang Di
Published: November 2023

Yi nationality clothing is the splendid flower of Yi nationality. The Yi costume of Liangshan is a microcosm of the historical development of Liangshan, and also a deep-seated cultural symbol. It is an important carrier for tracing ancestors, storing culture, recounting ancient records and inheriting tradition. It has been called "the living fossil of national art" by many scholars and historians. This paper examines the market strategy of Sichuan Yi nationality clothing market in detail based on the theoretical and practical research. Then work out a set of scientific and effective marketing strategy. This has played a positive role in the healthy development of the minority clothing industry in Sichuan.
Research on Steering Balance Control of Two-wheeled Vehicles Under Large Time Delay
Authors: Wang Jingyi , Dan Yuanhong , Peng Runshan
Published: November 2023

Time lag is very common in real control systems and is more important in driverless intelligent single rutted two-wheeled vehicles. Time lag can lead to slower response of the control system to external changes, which can reduce the stability or even imbalance of the vehicle. Traditional control methods may not be directly applicable to systems with time lag, so special control strategies are needed to deal with the effects of time lag. In this paper, we build a non-time-lagged steering balance controller by analysing the dynamics model of an unmanned intelligent single rutted two-wheeled vehicle, and then control the time lag by using the improved Smith predictor, and finally verify the steering balance of the method under large time lag by MATLAB simulation.
Promotion and application of Convenient Photovoltaic Charging Car Sheds and Charging Piles
Authors: Zhang Kaipeng , Song Qiming , Zhang Junshuo
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study is to explore China's national strategy to cope with global climate change, with a special focus on solar photovoltaic power generation projects in renewable energy, as well as convenient photovoltaic carports and charging pile projects under the requirements of energy development in Shandong Province. The author analyzes the photovoltaic project of Shandong Energy Building through research, including project situation, environmental resources, project construction and other aspects. The use of the idle carport roof of Shandong Energy Building to build distributed photovoltaics, the use of "self-generation, surplus electricity grid" mode to provide power supply services for enterprises, and for employees to provide charging services for new energy vehicles. Under the climatic conditions of Jinan, the photovoltaic power generation project has good feasibility.
PDM Technology and Its Application Overview on Mechanical Product
Authors: Qi Enbing , Liu Mingqi , Xi Hui
Published: November 2023

PDM is an important core technology of smart factory. This paper summarizes the characteristics, functions and components of PDM technology. The advantages of PDM are included in detail. Additionally, a comprehensive solution are given based on PDM technology.
Why Should School Cultivate Cooperation to Enhance Children’s Resilience?
Authors: Cao Louis
Published: November 2023

Children resilience began to receive mounting attention in field of Psychology from the 1970s and is now an extensively studied topic. The concept can be applied to the field of Education, in support of a new educational paradigm and learning model -- cooperative learning -- advocated by education reformers for the past 40 years. By nurturing social aptitude and individual achievement, cooperative learning promotes resilience through both interpersonal and personal dimensions. The essay also points out some considerations for optimizing cooperative learning to fulfill its potential towards building benign resilience. Overall, cooperative learning is the ideal structure for cultivating resilience and merits further implementation.
The Influence of Self-Efficacy and Physical Exercise on the Swimming Performance Ability of College Students in a Public University in China
Authors: Sun Yuwei , Espeso Lorna A.
Published: November 2023

This study draws key conclusions and provides recommendations by analyzing students' interests in sports, self-efficacy, and the impact of sports activities on their fitness levels. Firstly, the research reveals that male students tend to show a higher inclination towards sports such as swimming, reflecting a common gender-related trend in sports activity choices. Secondly, students' self-efficacy significantly influences their performance in exercise, underscoring the importance of psychological factors in sports participation. Lastly, overall, engagement in swimming has a positive effect on students' fitness levels, emphasizing the benefits of sports activities for overall health. Based on these findings, this study offers reasonable recommendations, including promoting gender equality, enhancing students' self-efficacy, diversifying sports activity choices, providing health education, and creating individualized exercise plans. These recommendations aim to encourage more students to actively participate in sports, improve their fitness levels, and enhance overall health.
Ruminations on the Teaching Methods of Choral Training for College Students in Higher Education
Authors: Liu Yunpeng
Published: November 2023

Nowadays, college students' chorus has been attached importance by colleges and universities, and has become an important form of teaching activities, students in the process of chorus can understand the team spirit, enhance the patriotism, and promote the growth and development of students to a certain extent. This paper mainly focuses on choral teaching methods to explore, through the combination of macro training and micro training, to optimize the current stage of college students choral training problems, improve the quality of choral.
Beyond Visual Aesthetics: Understanding the Spiritual and Philosophical Significance of Dunhuang's Lotus Motif Decoration
Authors: Ruan Yanmei
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this paper is to study in depth the spiritual and philosophical significance of the Dunhuang lotus pattern decoration and to explore its importance in the field of art. Through literature research and fieldwork, the paper analyses the symbolism of the lotus flower in Dunhuang culture, the artistic techniques, spiritual connotations and philosophical significance of the lotus pattern decoration. It is found that Dunhuang lotus pattern decoration is not only aesthetic, but also contains profound spiritual pursuit and philosophical thinking, which has an important inspiration and influence on contemporary art.
Research on Communicative Strategies in Second Language Acquisition
Authors: Mao Ting
Published: November 2023

In recent years, with the rise of China and the acceleration of globalization, the craze for Chinese language has reached an unprecedented height. Communicative strategies play an increasingly important role in improving second language learners' communicative abilities and have been widely studied by Chinese and foreign scholars. By analyzing and studying the definition, types and influencing factors of communicative strategies, its implications for international Chinese education can also be summarized.
The Application of Production-Oriented Approach in College English Speech Teaching
Authors: Li Weizhen
Published: November 2023

This essay tries to apply the Production-Oriented Approach into University English Speech Class, and explore the effect of this teaching theory on improving students’ speech ability, and the responses of students to this course. In this research, POA method has been used in the speech course for English majors for one semester. By comparing students’ speeches drafts before and after class, and collecting students’ reflection records and interview feedback, teaching effect and students’ reactions will be analyzed. This article tries to draw a conclusion that students’ speech ability has been significantly improved, and most students think that it is good to pay attention to practical application and constantly revise their speech production under the guidance of teachers. At the same time, we also found that the application of POA may impose more learning burden on some students than before.
A Review of Research on the Chinese Learning Needs of Young People in India
Authors: Luo Xi
Published: November 2023

As of the end of 2018, there were a total of 135 Confucius Institutes and 115 Confucius Classrooms in 39 Asian countries, but there were only two Confucius Institutes in India, namely the Confucius Institute at Vellore University of Technology and the Confucius Institute at the University of Mumbai. Some scholars have conducted in-depth research on the current situation of Chinese teaching in some universities and Confucius Institutes offering Chinese majors in India, trying to disclose the current problems of Chinese teaching in India; some scholars have also comparatively analyzed the similarities and differences between Hindi and Chinese, aiming at declosing the difficulties such as pronunciation and grammar in the process of learning Chinese, and the teaching suggestions are made. However, there are very few studies on the Chinese learning needs of Indian young people. Learner needs analysis plays an important role in second language teaching. As the mainstay of India's future development, Indian young people's needs for learning Chinese are not only an important part of national Chinese teaching research, but also have a profound impact and implications for the development of Chinese education.
A Case Study on Blended Teaching Mode of English Major Curricula Based on Ideological and Political Education: Taking the English-Chinese Translation Course as an Example
Authors: Wang Yuanyuan , Gu Feng
Published: November 2023

Ideological and political education of curricula is an inevitable requirement of the national strategy and the goal of educating people in the new era, and the blended teaching mode is an inevitable trend of the development of the Internet era. Because English curricula in higher education are both instrumental and humanistic, teachers need to do a great job of educating students while teaching them. Taking English-Chinese Translation course as an example, this paper explores ideological and political education and increases the input of moral education from before-class, in-class and after-class teaching links through online and offline blended teaching, so as to cultivate students to examine the similarities and differences between Chinese and foreign languages and cultures with a correct outlook, improve their professional ability and enhance their cultural confidence at the same time.
A Literature Review of Drawing Therapy in Group Counseling
Authors: Luo Aiqiong
Published: November 2023

Drawing therapy style expressive art therapy in a branch, for mobilizing the group atmosphere and member participation has a positive role in promoting, than the language has a more powerful expressive power and perspective. Based on the principle of projection, the subconscious mind of an individual can emerge in an unrestricted manner, and drawing is not limited by the age, race, language, cultural level, cognitive ability of the visitors, etc. Through guidance, the group leader can promote the individual to better self-exploration and self-awareness. In group counseling, drawing therapy can be used as a technique in growth and therapeutic group counseling. This paper will provide a comprehensive review of the application of drawing therapy in group counseling to provide a basis for understanding the current status of group counseling and grasping the direction of future counseling.
A Research on Post-Covid-19 E-learning in Colleges Education:
Authors: Yang Jinlin
Published: November 2023

E-learning is learning through digital materials. It is currently improving rapidly due to its relation with high technologies. The paper researches the difficulties in college E-learning and the solutions to them. The difficulties are unstable internet, including slow download velocity, lack of high-quality online materials, and scarcity of students’ motivation and plagiarism from the previous difficulty. The paper provides the solutions. It aims to help all students in their E-learning process and develop E-learning for the possible future epidemic.
Teaching Reform of WSN Laboratory Class based on a Virtual Simulation Platform
Authors: Wang Erli , Yi Pingping , Qin Huafa , Li Hao , Zhu Wenzhong , Chen Chao , Hou Yani , Chen Ao
Published: November 2023

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are considered as one of the most rapidly developing technologies in recent years. The WSN course, as a core curriculum of the Internet of Things (IoT) major, also plays an important role in higher education teachings. However, the inadequate facilities, equipment and spaces have been main constraints of universities’ WSN laboratory classes. In this paper, we designed a specific situation and scene for smart home, one of the commonly used applications of WSN, and developed a Virtual Simulation Experimental Platform (VSEP) based on Unity 3D engine, aiming to enhance students’ learning interest and improve their practical skills. In particular, we firstly analyzed the current limitations in WSN experimental teachings, with design concepts and objectives and experiment teaching content of VSEP introduced thereafter. In addition, we discussed systems architecture and functions design, and experimental methods and steps. Finally, an anonymous survey was utilized to examine the teaching reform result. The study showed that most students have found the virtual platform helped them understand the theoretical concepts and experimental processes better, and is an effective way to learn the course.
Questioning Optimization Strategies of High School English Reading Classroom based on Deep Learning
Authors: Liu Zulin , Fan Xiying
Published: November 2023

With the development of the times, the requirements for education are constantly increasing, and deep learning is crucial for students' development and progress. This paper integrates the concept of deep learning into the classroom and explores optimization strategies for questioning in high school English reading classes. By exploring the current situation of questioning in high school English reading classrooms, it was found that there are shortcomings and deficiencies in teacher questioning and feedbacks. Based on the requirements of deep learning and core competencies for English learning, this paper reflects questioning in English reading classrooms. On this basis, strategies such as clarifying the purpose of questioning, respecting individual differences, increasing classroom participation, and encouraging and guiding students are proposed for high school English teachers in order to promote students' deep learning and better development.
Practice and Challenges of Project-based Learning in Physics Education
Authors: Gao Zhigang , Yang Hongfang
Published: November 2023

Physics is a subject with strong practicality, and in the specific learning process, it is usually carried out in real situations, which further highlights the practical characteristics of physics knowledge in human life. Carrying out project-based learning in biology teaching is to enable students to independently construct project-based activities based on new situations around a certain concept, experiment, process, link, etc. In the activity, students are divided into project teams to break down disciplinary barriers and integrate their knowledge to complete specific sub project tasks. Although project-based learning emphasizes students' independent exploration, it does not mean that teachers can be separated from students' learning activities. Teachers need to develop and design project content based on teaching objectives. In the process of project-based learning, students discuss the driving issues and sub problems of the project in a collaborative learning manner. Students can practice by collecting and organizing data, designing exploration plans, or creating plans, thereby building their own understanding of knowledge and problems.
Case Analysis of the Application of Immersion Teaching Method in International Comprehensive Chinese Elementary Courses: Taking Food Culture Teaching as an Example
Authors: ERDENI TSYBIKOV
Published: November 2023

For an international student in China, learning Chinese is ultimately about being able to use it flexibly. In recent years, immersion teaching methods have received a lot of attention in international Chinese teaching. The immersion teaching method can provide a new teaching method for Chinese teaching and can effectively improve students' Chinese application ability. This article analyzes the application cases of immersion teaching method in the teaching of intermediate Chinese comprehensive courses from the aspects of Chinese teaching results and cultural teaching results, hoping to provide some thoughts for international Chinese educators.
Analysis of the Unbalanced Phenomenon of the Antonyms "More" and "Less"
Authors: She Tingting
Published: November 2023

"More" and "Less" are a pair of antonyms that we often use in both spoken and written language. They always appear in pairs, but there are significant differences in the semantic scope, word formation, collocation, and frequency of use between the two, resulting in an imbalance of antonyms. This article mainly analyzes the imbalance phenomenon of this pair of antonyms from the four aspects mentioned above.
Current Status of the College Counselors' Extracurricular Sports Activities under the Perspective of Three Complete Education
Authors: Liu Lingling
Published: November 2023

This paper investigates and analyzes the current situation of non-sports majors' participation in extracurricular sports in some undergraduate colleges and universities in Nanchang City and the extracurricular sports activities carried out by counselors by means of the literature method and the data statistics method. Colleges and universities are the main place to cultivate talents, and as the backbone of ideological and political education and management of college students, how to make full use of the important bonding power of counselors to realize all-embracing, whole process of cultivation, all-round cultivation of people, manage the extracurricular time of students, cultivate the moral cultivation of students, and develop a new way for the enhancement of the effectiveness of education in colleges and universities, and at the same time, provide a new platform for college and university sports cultivation mode.
Study on the Legal Application of the Determination of Parent-Child Relationship in China's Surrogacy Involving Foreigners
Authors: Zhu Lingling
Published: November 2023

The determination of parentage of foreign surrogacy directly involves the protection of the rights and interests of the surrogate child, the commissioning parents and the surrogate mother, and is also a prerequisite for the determination of guardianship and custody of the surrogate child. At present, China is faced with the dilemma that the criteria for determining "foreign surrogacy" are not in line with international trends, and that the current Law on the Application of Laws lacks clear and appropriate conflict rules for the determination of "foreign surrogacy parent-child relationship". Therefore, it is necessary for China to reconstruct the rules of law applicable to the determination of parent-child relationships involving foreign surrogacy in the light of the best interests of the child.
The Application of Task-Driven Method in Market Research Course Teaching
Authors: Zhang Rui , Guo Gangzhi
Published: November 2023

Market research as a core component of marketing, requires students to understand theoretical concepts and possess the ability to conduct practical operations and market analysis. This paper presents the teaching design and practice of applying the task-driven method to the market research course, exploring a teaching model that integrates practical tasks with theoretical instruction. By introducing real market research tasks, students experience the entire process of market research firsthand and enhance their market analysis and problem-solving abilities. This paper evaluates the effectiveness of the task-driven method in market research teaching, analyzes student feedback, and proposes suggestions for future market research course instruction.
Research on the Effectiveness of English Unit Homework Design Based on Big Idea in Junior High School
Authors: Min Suqin
Published: November 2023

Homework is a crucial aspect of curriculum that reinforce and expand upon classroom teaching and guide teachers in improving their instruction. After many years of reform, China’s curriculum has entered the era of core competence which should be taken by homework as its ultimate goal. Traditional homework often focuses too much on repetition and quantity over quality, potentially reducing students’ enthusiasm for learning. With the “Double Reduction” policy, homework must now focus on educational value with reduced quantity and higher quality. In this study, the integrated unit design of English homework based on big idea is introduced to the English course of junior high school, trying to verify its effectiveness in helping achieve the core competence of English subject from the perspective of homework. The research involved eighth graders from a Chengdu middle school and used core competency tests from the Jinjiang District for pre- and post-experiment data. Interviews with students and teachers showed a positive reception to this new approach. Despite some limitations, the study suggests that homework based on big idea can effectively boost English core competencies in middle schoolers.
Study on the Spirit of 100 Years of Party History Integrated into the Civic Politics of Public Physical Education Courses in Universities
Authors: Xiao Menglong , Liang Yanhong , Tang Yungang
Published: November 2023

The study and education of promoting the spirit of the great century of Party history in colleges and universities is an important measure to establish a correct view of Party history and implement the fundamental task of establishing moral education, and it is also an inherent requirement to enhance the Party spirit of teachers and students in colleges and universities. The teaching of public physical education courses in colleges and universities has the characteristics of participation of all students and physical and mental health through physical education, which can implement the spirit of the great centennial party history into the process of course learning of college students and is also an important element for the discovery of the ideology of college courses.
PERILAKU IBU HAMIL DALAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI PUSKESMAS PANARUNG
Authors: Munanadia Munanadia
Published: November 2023

Stunting can occur as a result of malnutrition, especially during the First 1000 Days of Life (1000 HPK). Health behavior in a family is strongly influenced by the role of a mother. Factors in the mother such as knowledge, education, occupation, attitudes, and so on will greatly affect the prevention of child stunting. Mother's knowledge about stunting prevention carried out during pregnancy will be a mother's motivation to prevent 1000 HPK. The purpose of the study was to determine the behavior of pregnant women in preventing stunting at the Panarung Health Center.The research design was cross sectional. The research population was pregnant women who were at the Panarung Health Center during August, as many as 34 people with the sampling technique used was accidental sampling. The results showed that 61.8% of respondents had good behavior in preventing stunting. The results of the bivariate test showed age (p=0.691), education (p=0.013), occupation (p=0.079), parity (p=0.021), and family members smoker (p=0.004). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between education, parity, and smoking family members with the behavior of pregnant women in preventing stunting.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TERHADAP PEMBERIAN MP ASI PADA IBU BATITA WASTING DI UPTD PUSKESMAS MAJALENGKA KABUPATEN MAJALENGKA
Authors: Evitasari Desi , Amalia Merlly , Rahayu Intan Prawita
Published: November 2023

Wasting is a term used to describe nutritional and nutritional problems in children because they are not met adequately. The habit of giving MP-ASI that is not right and the mother's ignorance about the benefits and how to give MP-ASI correctly is one of the factors that can affect the high incidence of wasting in toddlers. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards complementary feeding for wasting mothers. This study used a quantitative study with a cross sectional design. The population is all mothers who have toddlers wasting in UPTD Puskesmas Majalengka as many as 158 people and the sample is 61 people with proportionate stratified random sampling technique. Univariate data analysis using frequency distribution and bivariate using chi square test. The results showed that less than half (34.4%) of wasting mothers with MP ASI were not appropriate, less than half (26.2%) of mothers with wasting toddlers had less knowledge and less than half (41.0%) ) mother toddler wasting her unfavorable attitude. There is a relationship between knowledge (r value = 0.000) and attitude (r value = 0.016) with the provision of MP ASI to mothers of wasting toddlers.
ANALISIS PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK KASAR PADA BALITA DITINJAU DARI STATUS GIZI DI POSYANDU DESA KETIMANG WONOAYU
Authors: Kusumawardani Paramitha Amelia
Published: November 2023

One of the components that influence gross motor development problems is nutritional status. The research method is quantitative with a cross-sectional research design. The population and sample are all children aged 3-5 years who are present at the posyandu in Ketimang Wonoayu as many as 31 toddlers with a sampling technique using total sampling in November 2022. Process data using univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi-square statistical test. The results of the chi-square test obtained a p-value of 0.006 <α (0.05), showing that there is a significant relationship between gross motor development and nutritional status for toddlers. The development of gross motor skills in toddlers in terms of nutritional status has an influence, so it is important for parents to pay attention to the nutritional status, especially at the age of five.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI) PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR (WUS)
Authors: Yuwansyah Yeti , Suyanti Suyanti , Cantika Triana
Published: November 2023

Introduction. Breast cancer can be detected early by means of Breast Self-Examination (BSE) to find out the early stages. BSE knowledge in women of childbearing age (WUS), namely women who enter the age of 15-49 years is very important. The purpose of this study was to describe the knowledge of BSE in WUS at BPM Midwife Erni Ramayanti, Amd.Keb. Research methods. This research uses quantitative descriptive research. The population of this research is all WUS in BPM Erni Ramayanti Mekarmulya Village as many as 185 people and the sample is 63 people with purposive sampling technique. This research was conducted in June-July 2022. Univariate data analysis used frequency distribution. Research results and conclusions. The results showed that less than half (27.0%) WUS had less knowledge about BSE. A small part (11.1%) have less knowledge based on understanding, less than half (36.5%) have less knowledge based on goals, less than half (42.9%) knowledge based on the benefits of BSE is lacking, a small part (22.2%) less knowledgeable based on impact and more than half (60.3%) lack knowledge based on implementation. Midwives or health workers need to increase counseling or counseling activities to WUS regarding BSE with methods that are easy to understand and understand, such as using leaflets, booklets or demonstration methods. WUS are expected to actively access information about BSE, both from the media and from health workers.
Comparison of the Proposed Rainfall Prediction Model Designed using Data Mining Techniques with the Existing Rainfall Prediction Methods
Authors:   DCSA, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak (Haryana), India., Sharma Deepak , Sharma Dr. Priti ,   DCSA, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak (Haryana), India.
Published: November 2023

Weather prediction is a very old practice and people are doing predictions about weather much before the discovery of the weather measuring instrument. In ancient times, people give weather predictions by observing the sky for a long time and patterns of the stars at night. Things are a bit different now. People more relay on the past trends and patterns followed by the weather parameters. Data mining and machine leaning is used to analysis the historical weather trends by analyzing weather data using various Data mining techniques. In this paper three rainfall prediction model based on data mining techniques are proposed and compared with the other rainfall prediction model. The comparison has been done on the basis of accuracy, precision, Recall and RMSE. The proposed models are based on ensemble methods such as bagging, boosting, and stacking. Ensemble methods are used to enhance the overall performance and accuracy of the prediction. In both bagging and boosting based proposed rainfall prediction models, artificial neural network is used as a base leaner and daily weather data from the year 1988 to 2022 is used. In stacking based proposed rainfall prediction model, random forest, Logistic regression, and K-Nearest neighbor are used as base leaners or level -0 learners and Artificial neural network is used as Meta model.
VITIMIZAÇÃO FEMININA NA COMARCA DE FORTALEZA
Authors: Frota Loureiro Ythalo
Published: November 2023

A pesquisa pretende investigar a vitimização feminina em Fortaleza/CE. Utiliza-se uma abordagem interseccional na análise de 289 inquéritos policiais e processos judiciais da Comarca de Fortaleza, relativos a crimes de homicídio de mulheres e feminicídios ocorridos entre 2015 e 2019. Consideram-se raça/cor das vítimas, o status social do local dos crimes, os contextos, os instrumentos dos crimes. Como resultados, verificou-se que a vitimização feminina não se limita ao contexto de feminicídio, e que a maioria das vítimas são mulheres classificadas como “pardas”, assassinadas nas áreas classificadas como “Periferia”.
CRIANÇAS E ADOLESCENTES COM DEFICIÊNCIA
Authors: Garcia Massud Sandra Lucia
Published: November 2023

Este artigo consubstancia-se no exame da competência das Varas da Infancia e Juventude e das atribuições das Promotorias especializadas quanto à tutela dos direitos de crianças e adolescentes com deficiência, sopesando o histórico social e a realidade da estrutura organizada pelos órgãos públicos envolvidos. Para tanto baseia-se na análise das normas protetivas referentes aos dois grupos considerando as diversas faces dos direitos sociais e direitos individuais indisponíveis.
CRIMES AMBIENTAIS, TEORIA DA DUPLA IMPUTAÇÃO E RESPONSABILIDADE PENAL DA PESSOA JURÍDICA
Authors: Lima Fernandes Carlos Eduardo , Amorim de Oliveira Marcus Vinícius
Published: November 2023

A Constituição prevê a possibilidade de atribuição penal às pessoas jurídicas, havendo, assim, uma colisão com o princípio da individualização da pena, pilar do Direito Penal. Diante desta problemática, nasceu a teoria da dupla imputação, em que pessoas físicas e jurídicas figuram concomitantemente no polo passivo da ação penal, no que fez surgirem posicionamentos divergentes entre o STJ (REsp 564.960) e o STF (RExt 548.181). Para isso, realizou-se uma análise documental, bibliográfica e legislativa. O presente estudo concluiu que a orientação do STF é mais adequada, embora não vinculante, sendo imprescindível a unificação dos entendimentos das cortes superiores, para a melhor aplicação da lei e a consequente responsabilização dos infratores.
EXTRAJUDICIALIZAÇÃO COMO FORMA DE REDUÇÃO DA MOROSIDADE DO PODER JUDICIÁRIO
Authors: Maciel Freires Pedro Henrique , Taveira Domingos Jânio
Published: November 2023

A demanda no judiciário aumenta mais a cada dia em decorrência da quantidade excessivas de processos que são peticionadas diariamente, consequentemente, ocorre um acúmulo de processos. Além disso, a burocracia prevista pelos Códigos Processuais tornou o percurso dos processos muitas vezes moroso, levando anos para sua finalização, prejudicando os direitos e garantias das partes interessadas. Com isso, esse trabalho realizou um levantamento de dados coletados na Vara Única da Comarca de Assaré-CE e nas Serventias Extrajudiciais o qual buscou analisar métodos alternativos para que alguns procedimentos pudessem ser solucionados com maior agilidade e segurança jurídica na esfera extrajudiciária, na oportunidade foi abordado a ampliação da desjudicialização e ficou compreendido a extrajudicialização como forma alternativa de acesso à justiça, sendo abordado esta como método de reduzir a morosidade jurídica e a solução de conflitos, utilizando-se de uma metodologia de natureza básica estratégica, com objetivos descritivos e de uma abordagem quantitativa, utilizando-se de fontes bibliográficas e documentais, concluindo-se que com a extrajudicialização existe uma redução da morosidade do Poder Judiciário.
TUTELA COLETIVA DA REPARAÇÃO CIVIL POR DANOS AO CONSUMIDOR E AO MEIO AMBIENTE
Authors: Santos Lima Gabriel , Oliveira Rodrigues Filipe Augusto , Penna e Silva João Vitor
Published: November 2023

O presente artigo aborda a processo coletivo frente aos desafios apresentados pela responsabilidade civil ambiental e consumerista, para avaliar se a tutela coletiva representa um novo marco para o direito de danos. Apresenta-se o processo coletivo como instância democrática que busca compatibilizar interesses plurais de sujeitos indeterminados. Em seguida, analisa-se institutos a fim de averiguar o possível realinhamento do processo em demandas ambientais e consumeristas.  A metodologia do trabalho baseou-se em pesquisa teórica, com levantamento bibliográfico. A conclusão defende que os instrumentos de tutela coletiva são fundamentais para aplicação de um sistema de responsabilidade civil ambiental e consumerista.
INFLUÊNCIA DAS EMERGÊNCIAS CLIMÁTICAS NOS DIREITOS FUNDAMENTAIS DE CRIANÇAS E ADOLESCENTES
Authors: Omena Vasconcellos Trennepohl Anna Karina , Dias de Souza Ferreira Eduardo
Published: November 2023

O presente trabalho analisa o contexto das implicações das emergências climáticas nos direitos humanos de crianças e adolescentes, com base em dados coletados junto aos relatórios recentes da ONU e UNICEF e de outras instituições públicas e privadas, a fim de demonstrar, em âmbito internacional e nacional, sugestões do que deve ser priorizado nas políticas públicas preventivas a fim de que se tenha uma atuação preventiva e assim, sejam minimizados os riscos e danos decorrentes de emergências climáticas.
Stretch hyperreflexia in children with cerebral palsy
Authors:   , Flux Helena Maria
Published: November 2023

Cerebral palsy (CP) is a neurological disorder and the most frequent cause of motor impairment in children in Europe. Around 85% of children with CP experience stretch hyperreflexia, also known as “spasticity”. Stretch hyperreflexia is an excessive response to muscle stretch, leading to increased joint resistance. The joint hyper-resistance causes limitations in activities such as walking. Multiple methods have been developed to measure stretch hyperreflexia, but evidence supporting the use of these methods for diagnostics and treatment evaluation in children with CP is insufficient. Furthermore, most methods are designed to assess stretch reflexes in passive conditions, which might not translate to the limitations encountered due to stretch reflexes during activities. Furthermore, while a broad range of stretch hyperreflexia treatments is available, many are invasive, non-specific, or temporary and might have adverse side effects. Training methods to reduce stretch reflexes using biofeedback are promising non-invasive methods with potential long-term sustained effects. Still, clinical feasibility needs to be improved before implementation in clinical rehabilitation of children with CP. This thesis aimed to develop methods to assess stretch hyperreflexia of the calf muscles during passive conditions, as well as in the context of walking. Additionally, this thesis aimed to develop clinically feasible methods to modulate stretch hyperreflexia in the calf muscle of children with CP. The outcomes are described in eight different studies presented in this thesis. All in all, the work presented in this thesis shows that sagittal plane clinical gait analysis can be performed using the human body model and can be complemented with ultrasound imaging of the calf muscle. Motorized methods to assess stretch hyperreflexia in passive conditions might be useful for evaluation in adults after SCI/Stroke. Still, limitations regarding feasibility and validity limit clinical application for children with CP. Furthermore, this thesis provides additional evidence that the deviating muscle activation patterns during walking, particularly the increased activation around initial contact, are caused by stretch hyper-reflexes in children with CP. The deviating muscle activation patterns, with increased activation during early stance and reduced activation around push-off, can be modulated within one session by several children with CP. Therefore, the next step is to develop a training program to modulate the activation pattern and potentially decrease stretch hyper-reflexes in children with CP to improve the gait pattern
Research on the Community Grid Governance Mechanism Led by the Party Building in the Post-epidemic Era
Authors: Li Yang , Zheng Shuwen , Yang Bufuan , Ai Yuanyuan , Liu Zihua
Published: November 2023

At present, the world has entered the post-epidemic era, and the impact of the epidemic will exist for a long time. China has also entered the stage of normalization of epidemic prevention and control. Urban communities are the basic unit of grass-roots governance. Community grid plays a unique role in grass-roots social management and epidemic prevention and control, and is suitable for the post-epidemic era in China. In the process of grid governance, the Party organization keeps sinking into the grass-roots level, so that the Party building leads the grid development of the community, constantly improves the basic management system, and carries out the grid mechanism innovation. This study in Yantai tower community, for example, through the questionnaire survey, field interview and other research methods, insight into the community party grid mechanism operation situation, analyze the relevant mechanism and research, and explore advantages and disadvantages, to develop reasonable and effective solutions and mechanism innovation, promote the Yantai party led the development of community grid governance mechanism better.
The Same Group Effect and Management Exploration in the Enterprise Digital Transformation
Authors: Song Mengting , Zhang Fan , Yang Junbao
Published: November 2023

At present, with the continuous promotion and application of digital economy, a large part of the domestic enterprises have chosen the digital transformation construction, the digital transformation work, in essence, is the real economy and digital technology depth, the focus of enterprise transformation is to solve the problems in the development of enterprises as the main line, by means of the application of digital technology, constantly promote enterprise digital development process, promote the development of industry to the digital aspects. Using digital tools to promote their own enterprise reform, and quickly promote the innovation of products and services, which has become the priority choice for many enterprises to obtain greater development space and competitiveness. The paper focuses on three aspects: first, whether the same group effect will occur in the digital transformation, the focus is on observing the social relations within the same group, and the third is the management mode needed by the enterprise during the digital transformation.
Research on the Prospects of Intelligent Transportation Market from the Perspective of Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction
Authors: Tang Shuli , He Meng , Ai Wenting
Published: November 2023

In the context of energy conservation and emission reduction, transportation has become a key area of attention, and intelligent transportation plays an important role in it because of its function of effectively reducing emissions and saving resources. As a new mode of transportation, intelligent transportation still has some problems and challenges. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the future market development prospect of intelligent transportation. In this regard, this study takes Hefei City, Anhui Province as the research site, and permanent residents in four municipal districts of Hefei as the research object. First, structural equation model is used to analyze the influencing factors and paths of residents' perception norms, acceptance attitudes, subjective norms, government trust and acceptance willingness about intelligent transportation. And according to the data of intelligent transportation market size from 2011 to 2021, the grey prediction model is used to forecast the market development prospect of intelligent transportation in the next five years. The results show that the perception norm has an indirect positive impact on the residents' acceptance intention, and the intelligent transportation market has a good prospect. Finally, based on the research results, this paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions for the development of intelligent transportation.