bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IMPLEMENTASI PEMENUHAN HAK MENDAPATKAN MAKANAN YANG LAYAK BAGI NARAPIDANA DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KLAS 1 MAKASSAR
Authors: Sailan Manan , Ilyas Irfana Lutia
Published: April 2020

This study aims to determine the fulfillment of the implementation of the right to get a decent meal for inmates in prisons Class I Makassar, obstacles faced in the implementation of the correctional institution fulfilling the right to get a decent meal for inmates at the Correctional Institution Class I Makassar. To achieve these objectives, the technique of collecting data through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data obtained from the research that was processed using descriptive and qualitative analysis to determine compliance with the implementation of the right to adequate food in prisonsJurnal Supremasi ISSN 1412-517X95Class I Makassar. The results showed that: 1. Implementation of the fulfillment of the right to adequate food for prisoners in institutions pemasyaraktan class 1 Makassar has not been feasible. Prisoners often complain the food they consume less palatable to various reasons including less attention to food hygiene, flavors that are less and less balanced nutritional meal. Later in the implementation process of the fulfillment of the right to get a decent meal for inmates there are some things that are not in accordance with the procedures of the Decree of the Minister of Law and Human Rights No. M.HH-01.PK.07.02 Year 2009 on Guidelines for the Implementation of Food for People in Prison Correctional Patronage and the State Prison (Rutan). So that the implementation of the fulfillment of the right to get a decent meal for inmates under Act No. 12 of 1995 concerning Corrections has not done well. 2. Constraints faced by not performing well fulfillment of the right to get a decent meal for inmates Penitentiary Class 1 Makassar such a low budget so the impact on infrastructure facilities and inadequate infrastructure. Unavailability cook expert in Penitentiary and nutritionists to assess directly the served meals nutritious or not, so the impact on the poor quality of food and nutrition unbalanced diet. Then the capacity of prisons is not balanced by the number of prisoners is increasing (over capacity), which resulted in the implementation of the fulfillment of the right to get a decent meal is not maximized.
WAWASAN KEBANGSAAN: NILAI-NILAI PERSAHABATAN DAN HIDUP HARMONIS
Authors: Suyitno Imam
Published: April 2020

Memasuki milenium ketiga Indonesia disebut-sebut sebagai salah satu negara demokrasi terbesar di dunia atau “third largest democracy in the world”, setelah India dan Amerika Serikat. Perubahan Indonesia menuju demokrasi kelihatan tidak dapat dielakkan’ terbukti dengan adanya  liberalisasi dan demokratisasi mengikuti kecenderungan pertumbuhan dramatis demokrasi pada tingkat internasional secara keseluruhan. Dan Indonesia pada akhirnya mengikuti apa yang disebut banyak ahli sebagai third wave democracy. Pada saat yang bersamaan terjadi pula arus balik, dimana harus di akui bahwa pertumbuhan demokrasi atau transisi Indonesia secara damai menuju demokrasi, juga menimbulkan banyak kegamangan dan kecemasan. Jika domokrasi adalah peaceful resolution on conflict, orang menyaksikan semakin meningkatnya kecenderungan penyelesaian konflik melelui cara-cara yang tidak demokratis, seperti penggunaan mob politics,money polotics dan cara-cara un demokratik lainya. Perkembangan seperti ini jelas merupakan fenomena yang tidak kondusif bagi transisi Indonesia menuju demokrasi. Sebagaimana di kemukakan Sorensen (1993), konflik domestic yang terjadi pada berbagai level dan segmen masyarakat, yang bersumber dari dan mengakibatkan kemerosotan otoritas kekuasaan dan pad gilirannya di ikuti dengan kekerasan dan anarki sama sekali tidak kondusif bagi penciptaan dan pengembangan kebudayaan politik demokratis. Apalagi  meminjam istilah Hefner, untuk menumbuhkan keadaban demokratis atau Democratic Civiliy (Hefner, 1998). Meningkatnya kecenderungan penggunaan cara-cara tidak demokratis dan kekerasan dalam politik Indonesia di masa transisi menuju demokrasi sebagian besarnya bersumber dari konflik di antara elite politik yang pada giliranya berimbas pada lapisan masyarakat akar rumput. Jika salah satu esensi demokrasi dan polotik adalah art of compromise dan respek terhadap perbedaan sikap politik, orang justru menyaksikan kian meningkatnya sikap mau menang sendiri pada kalangan elite politik dan massa, yang bukan tidak jarang berujung dengan kekerasan dan anarki. Anarkisme itu bertambah akut dengan tumbuhnya law enforcement  dan merusotnya peranan dan fungsi lembaga-lembaga penegak hukum.Fenomena tersebut di atas menunjukkan bahwa telah terjadi masalah yang serius menyangkut kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara, persoalan ini sesungguhnya terkait dengan jati diri bangsa. Jadi persoalan yang mendesak  bagi bangsa Indonesia adalah bagaimana jati diri bangsa Indonesia mampu bersaing di dunia global. Pemerintah melalui Kementerian Pendidikan Nasional pada tahun 2010 mencanangkan program “Pendidikan Budaya dan Karakter Bangsa” sebagai gerakan nasional. Setelah dicanangkan program ini, beberapa Direktorat Jenderal dengan Direktorat-direktorat yang ada segera menindaklanjuti dengan menyusun rambu-rambu penerapan Pendidikan Budaya dan Karakter Bangsa. Bahkan kementerian-kementerian lainpun tidak ketinggalan juga diberi tugas untuk mengembangkan dan melaksanakan pendidikan karakter di lingkungannya.
PERBEDAAN EMPATI KOGNITIF DAN EMPATI AFEKTIF PADA REMAJA LAKI-LAKI DAN PEREMPUAN
Authors: Nurdin Muhammad Nurhidayat , Fakhri Nurfitriany
Published: April 2020

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mengetahui perbedaan empati kognitif dan empati afektif pada remaja laki-laki dan perempuan di Universitas Negeri Makassar. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa UNM, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 51 mahasiswa, dengan jenis kelamin laki-laki sebanyak 29 orang dan perempuan sebanyak 32 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode komparatif melalui pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan mengggunakan adaptasi skala Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI). Data yang dikumpulkan kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis Independent Sample T-Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan empati kognitif dan empati afektif pada remaja laki-laki dan perempuan. Selain itu, berdasarkan perbandingan nilai mean ditemukan bahwa remaja perempuan memiliki tingkat empati yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan remaja laki-laki baik dalam konsep empati kognitif maupun konsep empati afektif.
Intervención de enfermería en embarazadas para el aumento del tamizaje neonatal
Authors: Hernández-Ortiz Adonis Faustino , Pozo-Tomalá Mariela Cristina , Suárez-Perero María Fernanda
Published: April 2020

Contexto: Estudios realizados demuestran la necesidad de fortalecer la intervención de enfermería en cuanto al proyecto del tamizaje neonatal que lleva a cabo el Ministerio de Salud Pública a nivel nacional, donde se realiza un plan de charlas para la intervención de enfermería para aumentar el tamizaje neonatal. Objetivo: Demostrar la importancia del tamizaje neonatal con la finalidad de demostrar enfermedades metabólicas y congénitas.  Procedimientos: Este estudio se desarrolla en el centro de salud Venus de Valdivia, haciendo énfasis en la importancia de su aplicación para la detección de las posibles enfermedades y que puedan prevenirse a tiempo. Se emplearon la encuesta y entrevista para conocer el estado actual del problema, se impartieron charlas y se comprobó la efectividad de la propuesta. Resultados: se evidenció que existen limitados programas de concientización dirigidos hacia mujeres en estado de gestación acerca de la prueba de Tamizaje neonatal. Conclusiones: Se llegó a la conclusión de que las enfermeras(os) deben mantener un diálogo directo con las mujeres embarazadas cuando asisten a los controles prenatales, lo cual contribuirá a que exista interés y conocimiento sobre cuando acceder a las vacunas correspondiente y sobre todo tener en cuenta el tiempo para la prueba del tamizaje neonatal.
Evaluación de la respuesta celular tardía al uso de vacunas autógenas de estafilococo.
Authors: Ulloa-Benitez Carlos Alberto , Gutiérrez-Rodríguez Daniel Ramón
Published: April 2020

Contexto: El mejor conocido y potente de los antiguos adyuvantes es el adyuvante completo de Freund, y en su composición incluye bacterias muertas, que se utilizan para potenciar la producción de anticuerpos. Cuando se mezcla el antígeno con el adyuvante completo de Freund y se inyecta por vía subcutánea o intradérmica, es posible obtener una notable potenciación de la producción de anticuerpos, de manera especial con antígenos proteicos. Objetivo: evaluar la respuesta celular tardía posterior al uso de vacunas bacterianas autógenas con estafilococos, desde enero del 2010 hasta el mes de diciembre del 2011. Procedimientos: fue un estudio observacional, longitudinal, prospectivo y cuasi-experimental, con la muestra no probabilística por criterios, la cual estuvo constituida por individuos mayores de 18 años previo consentimiento informado de los mismos a participar en el estudio, concluyéndose con 87 pacientes. Se tomaron en consideración criterios de exclusión, de inclusión y de salida. Se creó una mesa de trabajo donde previamente se discutió de forma coordinada, el proceder a llevar a cabo durante el estudio, llegando a consenso sobre el orden de compilación de la información. A cada paciente, se le administró vacunas de estafilococo según el aislado en el medio de cultivo; y se aplicó de carácter autógeno. Se cultivan por separado y se les provoca la muerte mediante purificación y estandarización a través del método de opalescencia de McFarland. El esquema de vacunación fue vía subcutánea. Conclusiones: los pacientes lograron una buena respuesta celular tardía con vacunas autógenas de estafilococo después del tratamiento, y que no hubo relación entre la respuesta celular tardía y los diferentes grupos de edades, ni con el tiempo de evolución de la enfermedad.
Caracterización de los comportamientos de riesgo para la salud en adolescentes de una escuela rural de Cañar
Authors: Yambay-Bautista Xavier Rodrigo , Vázquez-Cardenas Andrés Leonardo , Contreras-Sanango Martín Adrián , Tello-Riofrio Jossette Rossemary
Published: April 2020

Objetivo: Caracterizar los comportamientos que ponen en riesgo la salud de adolescentes escolarizados en una institución educativa rural de Cañar; determinando la prevalencia y particularidades sociodemográficas de los mismos. Materiales y métodos: Estudio cuantitativo, no experimental, descriptivo y transversal en el que participaron 137 adolescentes hombres y mujeres que asisten a una escuela ubicada en la parroquia Ducur del cantón Cañar. Los datos fueron procesados empleando el paquete estadístico Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) versión 24.0. El instrumento utilizado fue un cuestionario anónimo de 35 preguntas distribuidas en 5 dimensiones. Resultados: El 52,6% de los participantes se encontró en un rango de edad entre 14 y 16 años, siendo en su mayoría mujeres (68,6%); el 95,6% de los encuestados pertenecen al grado de bachillerato y el 38,7% vive con sus dos padres, el resto vive solo con un progenitor o con otros familiares. La prevalencia hallada para la dimensión violencia fue de 7,3%; conductas sexuales de riesgo 16,8%; consumo de sustancias 18,2%; conductas suicidas 28,4%; y, conductas alimentarias de riesgo 43,1%. Conclusiones: Los comportamientos de riesgo se caracterizan por su influencia adversa en el desarrollo bio-psico-social del adolescente. Prevalecen en la población estudiada las conductas alimentarias de riesgo y los comportamientos suicidas.
Aprendiendo el cálculo diferencial e integral con GeoGebra
Authors: Colquepisco-Paucar Nilo Teodorico
Published: April 2020

Se presenta una explicación en la mejora del aprendizaje de las derivadas e integrales haciendo uso de este programa informático, GeoGebra, en estudiantes universitarios, con el fin de ser implementado en la enseñanza superior en el área de matemáticas en la escuela de ingeniería de sistemas. Una de las  problemáticas que nos enfrentamos en situación local y nacional es el insuficiente beneficio en las matemáticas superiores en los estudiantes. Esta problemática la probable causalidad es la restricción del  uso de los recursos didácticos, el uso exorbitante de la pizarra, limitados recursos bibliográficos a capacidad, una metodología tradicional donde los estudiantes son un ente pasivo y receptivos de los temas, la no inserción de las novedades tecnológicas en el aula de clase son unas de las posibles motivo que producirían como efecto el diminuto del rendimiento de las matemáticas en los estudiantes. Por ello es importante el programa GeoGebra que facilita el aprendizaje, así resolviendo más ejercicios y con mucha motivación aprenden el cálculo diferencial e integral. Este trabajo tiene aplicación en temas de derivadas e integrales, las mismas que son mejoradas año tras año y evidencia la trascendencia de tal aplicación. El estudio se enmarcó dentro del enfoque cuantitativo, método hipotético deductivo, tipo aplicada, de diseño experimental- cuasi experimental, técnica la evaluación, así mismo la muestra seleccionada para realizar esta investigación la conformaron 60 alumnos en cada grupo del II ciclo de la carrera de Ingeniería de Sistemas. El software GeoGebra mejora el aprendizaje del cálculo diferencial e integral.
Pengelolaan Perkebunan Pisang Cavendish Komersial di Lampung Tengah, Lampung
Authors: Jamaluddin Moh Agus , Widodo Winarso D. , Suketi Ketty
Published: April 2020

Penelitian dilaksanakan untuk menambah wawasan, pengalaman teknis, keterampilan kerja, manajerial, dan secara khusus mempelajari serta menganalisis pengelolaan perawatan tanaman dan buah pisang cavendish. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Lampung pada bulan Februari hingga Juni 2017. Metode yang digunakan untuk mendapat data primer dengan cara mengikuti dan mengamati kegiatan teknis di lapang dan wawancara. Data sekunder diperoleh dari laporan dan arsip kebun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kualitas buah pisang dipengaruhi pemangkasan daun, penyuntikan jantung, pembrongsongan, pembuangan bunga, pembuangan buah, pembuangan penghalang buah, dan pemasangan sekat buah. Penyakit pisang yang menjadi kendala di lokasi penelitian adalah Black Leaf Streak (BLS) yang disebabkan oleh Mycosphaerella fijiensis dan banana freckle yang disebabkan oleh Guignardia musae. Kehilangan buah ekspor terbesar karena kondisi No Functional Leaf (NFL) karena Banana Freckle. Blok dengan kondisi NFL terbesar adalah blok 27A dengan jumlah 7420 tanaman. Indeks tenaga kerja sebesar 2.08.
Implementation of Bayesian Model Averaging Method to Calibrate Monthly Rainfall Ensemble Prediction over Java Island
Authors: Muharsyah Robi , Hadi Tri Wahyu , Indratno Sapto Wahyu
Published: April 2020

Bayesian Model Averaging (BMA) is a statistical post-processing method for producing probabilistic forecasts from an ensemble prediction in the form of predictive Probability Density Function (PDF). BMA is commonly used to calibrate Ensemble Prediction System (EPS) in a shorter-range forecast. Here, we applied the BMA for a longer forecast at a seasonal interval. This study aimed to develop the implementation of the BMA method to calibrate the seasonal forecast (long range) of monthly rainfall from the RAW output of the EPS European Center for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) system 4 model (ECS4). This model was calibrated with observational data from 26 stations over Java Island in 1981-2018. BMA predictive PDF was generated with a gamma distribution, which was obtained based on two training schemes, namely sequential (BMA-JTS) and conditional (BMA-JTC) training windows. Generally, both of BMA-JTS and BMA-JTC were able to produce better distribution characteristics of ensemble prediction than that of RAW model ECS4. Both BMA methods showed a good performance as indicated by a high accuracy, small bias, and small uncertainty to the observed rainfall. Our findings revealed that BMA-JTC was able to improve the quality of probabilistic forecasts of below and above normal events. The improvement was shown in most stations over Java Island, in which the model was a good skill forecast based on Brier Skill Score (BSS).
Three-dimensional numerical study of thermal exchanges in different geometry sections of mini-channels using three different nanoparticles
Authors: Chadi Kamel , Belghar Nourredine , Guerira Belhi , Messaoudi Aissam
Published: April 2020

In the present work, we have studied the thermal exchanges of different geometry sections of mini-channels of a cooler numerically. Particularly, we have chosen a mini channels cooler copper for cooling an electronic chip IGBT. In our simulation of three-dimensional (3D), we have compared the numerical results for the different forms of the proposed mini-channels and the three different types of nano-fluids by using the Cu-water, the Ag-water, and the Diamond-water with a volume fraction of 0.02%. The numerical results are obtained by choosing a Reynolds number (Re) between 100 and 900 and considering that the flow regime is stationary.

The simulation was performed using commercial software, ANSYS-Fluent 15.0. The results obtained show that the increase of the exchange surface between the walls of the mini channels and the cooling fluid makes increases the heat exchange coefficient and the improvement of the maximum junction temperature of the electronic chip IGBT with the increase of the Reynolds number.

The choice of nanoparticles has considerable effects on improving the heat transfer and the maximum junction temperature of the chip IGBT.
Influence of types of nanoparticles, nanoparticles volume concentration and types of cooler metals on the heat transfer in a mini-channel cooler
Authors: Chadi Kamel , Belghar Nourredine , Guerira Belhi , Driss Zied
Published: April 2020

In the present work, we have studied the effect of three different types of nanoparticles, nanoparticles volume concentration and types of cooler metals on heat transfer in a mini channel cooler numerically. In these simulations, we have considered the Cu-H2O, the Ag-H2O and the Diamond-H2O with different volume fractions in the range of 0,02%-0,1% and for two types of cooler materials for cooling an electronic component. In these conditions, the inlet velocity is constant for the three different types of nano-fluids. The power of the electronic component is equal to 130 W. The numerical results are developed for a Reynolds number equal to 1414 and a steady-state.

The simulation was performed using commercial software, ANSYS-Fluent 15.0. The obtained results show that the average heat transfer coefficient increases with the increase of the volume fraction of the nanoparticles (Cu, Ag, Diamond) and with the decrease of the temperature of the electronic component. In these conditions, the average heat transfer coefficient is the highest for the H2O–diamond nanofluid compared with the other nanofluids the Cu-H2O and the Ag-H2O. Furthermore, the types of cooler metals have considerable effects on the amelioration of the temperature of the electronic components.
Intensification of liquid steel active flow volume in one-strand tundish using a modified ladle shroud
Authors: Bartosiewicz Michał , Cwudziński Adam
Published: April 2020

This work presents the numerical and physical simulation results of the liquid steel flow in the one-strand tundish. The results obtained during the numerical simulations and the water modeling results were compared to each other. Six types of turbulence models were tested. Among tested turbulence models the BSL k-ω was turned out the best correlating with the results from the laboratory experiments. Besides, the ladle shroud modification was proposed by the authors and the influence of the modified ladle shroud immersion depth in the liquid steel on the hydrodynamic structure in the tundish was checked. The ladle shroud modification depended on the expansion, narrowing, and re-expansion of the liquid steel feed stream. The four tundish variants with the four different ladle shroud immersion depths (at 0.1, 0.2, 0.3 and 0.4 m) in the liquid steel were tested. The liquid steel flow volumes were calculated and according to the generated active flow volume, the most beneficial research case was indicated. The tundish variant with the ladle shroud immersion depth of 0.3 m in the liquid steel was characterized by the lowest stagnant flow volume. The numerical simulations were performed by using the Ansys-Fluent computer program.
Recomendaciones para el manejo de los pacientes quirúrgicos urgentes durante la pandemia covid-19
Authors: Cuevas-López Liliana , Ayala Acosta Juan Carlos , Velásquez-Jiménez Orlando Alberto , Navarro-Alean4 Jorge Alberto , González-Higuera Luis Gabriel , Zurita Medrano Nayib , Hernández-Restrepo Juan David , Herrera Chaparro Jorge Augusto , Ortiz Espinel Douglas Omar , Mauricio Zuluaga-Zuluaga , Bonilla Ardila Giovanni
Published: April 2020

Para emitir las recomendaciones específicas frente a la población de pacientes con cáncer, se tomaron en cuenta diversas observaciones en pacientes con patologías oncológicas en momentos de COVID-19, que muestran riesgo mayor de complicaciones en esta población, así como las recomendaciones publicadas por las siguientes instituciones y asociaciones: National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN), American College of Surgeons (ACS), American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), European Society of Surgical Oncology (ESSO), Society of Surgical Oncology (SSO) y Asociación Española de Cirujanos (AEC).
OPTIMALISASI PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL EDAMAME (Glycine max L. Merril) MELALUI PEMBERIAN PUPUK NITROGEN DAN EKSTRAK TAUGE KACANG HIJAU
Authors: Rahman Rahman , Tobing Oktavianus Lumban , Setyono Setyono
Published: April 2020

This study was conducted at the experiment garden of Agrotechnology Department, DjuandaUniversity, Bogor, from July to September 2018. The study was aimed at assessing the effects ofthe application of nitrogen fertilizer and mung bean sprout extract on the growth and productionof edamame (Glycine max L. Merril) plants. The experimental design used was a factorialcompletely randomized design. The first factor is the dose of N fertilizer with four levels, namelywithout N (0 kg N / ha), a half recommendation of N fertilizer (34.5 kg N / ha), one recommendationof N fertilizer (69 kg N / ha), and one and a half recommendation of N fertilizer (103.5 kg N / ha).The second factor is the concentration of mung bean sprout extract with four levels, namely withoutmung bean sprout extract (0g tauge extract / l water), a half recommendation of mung bean sproutextract (75g tauge extract/ l water), one recommendation of mung bean sprout extract (150g taugeextract / l water) and one and a half recommendation of mung bean sprout extract (225g taugeextract/ l water). The results showed that the dose of N fertilizer significantly affected the widestleaf area. The concentration of mung bean sprout extract significantly affected the number of shootsat 6 and 7 weeks after planting (MST).Keywords: edamame soybean, N fertilizer, mung bean sprout
HUBUNGAN PENGAWASAN DENGAN EFEKTIVITAS KERJA PEGAWAI
Authors: Sugandi Ugan , Hernawan Denny , Ratnamulyani Ike A
Published: April 2020

The research method was associative. The data collection techniques used was literature and field studies. The study population amounted to 47 respondents. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. Determination of the sample used Yamane formula so the result sampling was 32 respondents. To determine the degree of correlation was used Pearson Product Moment Correlation. The results of research recapitulation variable supervision showed the average score of 3.2 which categorized medium and the recapitulation teacher performance variables obtained an average score 4.45 which categorized very good, the product moment correlation significance test for n = 32 , standard error of 5%, then the value of rtable=0.349. then   rcount  0.195 the count was less than rtable=0.349, so 0.195 was a significant correlation coefficient. The research conclusion showed that the influence of principal supervising toward teacher performance by 19.5% and the remaining 80.5% was determined other factors, such as the assessment of teachers by students, delivery of teaching material according to the students opinion, incentives, teacher certification.   Key word: Supervision, Performance, Teacher.
KUALITAS PELAYANAN KARTU TANDA PENDUDUK ELEKTRONIK DI KECAMATAN CISARUA KABUPATEN BOGOR
Authors: Septiany Siti Rahayu , Maksudi Beddy Iriawan , Purnamasari Irma
Published: April 2020

Various community responses tend to suggest that different types of public services suffered a setback which is mainly marked by numerous irregularities in the public service. Systems and procedures are complicated, and human resources were slow in providing the service, expensive, closed, and discriminatory and cultured not serve, but served also an aspect of public service spotlight, especially in terms of population administration one of them in the service of making electronic ID card.The research objective is to know the quality of the electronic ID card service in District Cisarua, Bogor regency.The theory that used to analyze the quality of service is a theory proposed by Parasuraman in Harbani Pasolong (2013) which has five dimensions of service quality to be able to successfully include the dimensions of tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy. The five dimensions above should be implemented fully for one another have relevance.This research used descriptive quantitative method by using questionnaires as the main instrument to data collect.These results indicate that the quality of the electronic ID card service in District Cisarua, Bogor regency according to respondents of employees included in the criteria for the interpretation of Good, while according to the respondents community service quality Electronic Identity Card in District Cisarua, Bogor regency included in the criteria Pretty Good. It is explained that the completion of this electronic ID card service can’t be resolved quickly due to the completion of this electronic ID cards involve other agencies, namely the Department of Population and Civil Registration in Bogor district is not authorized for card printing and database processing. Suggestions from this study recommend that the government give them the authority to process the district population database that can handle an error in the electronic ID card identity. Then the district should continue to strive to conduct socialization to the village office of each region, with emphasis to the village to mobilize RW and RT convey any information which would have informed to the public; Keywords: Service Quality of electronic ID cards
Pertumbuhan Populasi Cacing Renik (Panagrellus redivivus) Pada Media Yang Berbeda
Authors: Arwanto Lilik
Published: April 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh jenis media terhadap pertumbuhan populasi cacing renik.Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 3 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan.Inokulan yang digunakan adalah cacing renik yang telah dikultur selama 7 minggu.Perlakuan yang diberikan adalah jenis media yang berbeda yaitu bubur gandum (oatmeal), dedak padi, dan tepung tapioka.Parameter yang diamati selama penelitian adalah dinamika populasi, laju pertumbuhan, jumlah individu saat puncak populasi, lama waktu mencapai puncak populasi, dan pH media.Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa perlakuan jenis media yang berbeda memberikan pengaruh yang berbeda sangat nyata terhadap laju pertumbuhan dan jumlah individu saat puncak populasi (P< 0,01). Perlakuan media bubur gandum menghasilkan laju pertumbuhan terbaik yaitu 45,0% serta mengalami puncak populasi tercepat selama 2 minggu. Pada media dedak menghasilkan jumlah individu paling sedikit sebanyak 162.563 ekor.
Penggantian Tepung Ikan Dengan Tepung Ikan Asin Bawah Standar Dalam Formulasi Pakan Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus)
Authors: Nurhasanah Heni , Rosmawati Rosmawati , Kurniasih Titin
Published: April 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui level inklusi optimal tepung ikan asin bawah standar dalam formulasi pakan ikan Nila sebagai pengganti tepung ikan. Perlakuan terdiri atas penggunaan tepung ikan asin bawah standar dengan dosis 0%, 4%, 8%, 13%, dan 17%. Laju pertumbuhan spesifik, efisiensi pakan, konsumsi pakan, tingkat kelangsungan hidup, dan kualitas air telah dievaluasi. Kisaran laju pertumbuhan spesifik, konsumsi pakan, efisiensi pakan, dan tingkat kelangsungan hidup adalah 2,50-2,58%, 56,84-60,69%, 292,44-297,45 g, dan 97,78-100,00%. Tepung ikan asin bawah standar sebagai pengganti tepung ikan dalam formulasi pakan dapat mengganti sebanyak 17%. Kata kunci: Tepung ikan asin bawah standar, substitusi, Ikan Nila, pertumbuhan, efisiensi pakan, konsumsi pakan
Is using ICT at home good or bad for learning? A cross-country comparison of the impact of home use of ICT for entertainment and learning on PISA 2015 Science test results
Authors: Hatos Adrian
Published: April 2020

There is much contradiction in the results of recent research results concerning the impact of ICT home use by students on learning. Despite the availability of the large body of data from the PISA 2015 survey in which respondents from 47 countries answered the ICT use modules, the research results are still far from conclusive either. Consequently, the purpose of the present research is to explore the cross-country variation of the impact of ICT use at home for entertainment and for learning on the Science test results obtained by students in PISA 2015. More specifically, linear regression models of PISA 2015 Science test results at country-level will be ran, then the variations in betas of the regression models for the 47 countries will be statistically investigated including correlations with other presumably important country-level descriptors. The main conclusions are that is erroneous to expect for positive or negative general effects, as most probably they depend on country-level features, and that the impact of home use, for learning and for entertainment respectively, of ICT are in a kind of homeopathic negative cross-country relationship.
Administrasi Ketata Usahaan Sekolah
Authors: Pratiwi Doni , Afriansyah Hade
Published: April 2020

There are several indicators shows that the quality and performance of school administrative staff is still low, namely: first, there are still many school administration staff who do not or do not have the ability, expertise to do their tasks (which is compulsory let alone which circumcision) with good and satisfying performance.
Makalah
Authors: Hutasoit Ariel
Published: April 2020

Makalah Tentang Aktivitas Permainan Bola Voli
Makalah Aktivitas Air
Authors: Hutagalung Patrick
Published: April 2020

Tugas penjas , tentang aktivitas air
Makalah Penjas
Authors: Napitupulu Nelly Astiana
Published: April 2020

Puji syukur saya ucapkan atas kehadirat Tuhan Yang Maha Esa, karena dengan rahmat dan karunia-Nya saya masih diberi kesempatan untuk menyelesaikan makalah ini. Pembuatan makalah renang ini saya maksud untuk memenuhi tugas dari bapak Suyono S.pd,M.Or tentang olahraga air, yaitu renang.Dalam pembuatan makalah ini saya rasa masih terdapat banyak kekurangan, untuk itu saya mengharap kritik dan saran yang membangun bagi makalah ini. Dan semoga makalah ini dapat bermanfaat bagi pembaca dan teman teman semua. Amin.
Aktivitas Air
Authors: Hasibuan Gusma Indah
Published: April 2020

Lompat jauh merupakan salah satu bagian dari nomor lompat dalam olahraga atletik. Ada beberapa definisi tentang lompat jauh, diantaranya menurut J.M Ballesteros, (1979:54) mengemukakan bahwa, “lompat jauh adalah kecepatan horisontal yang dibuat sewaktu dari awalan dengan gaya vertikal yang dihasilkan dari kekuatan kaki tolak. Menurut Mochamad Djumidar A. Widya dalam bukunya yang berjudul belajar gerak-gerak dasar aletik dalam bermain (2004:65) mengartikan lompat jauh adalah suatu gerakan mengangkat tubuh dari suatu titik ke titik yang lain yang lebih maju atau tinggi dengan ancang-ancang lari cepat atau lambat dengan keseimbangan yang baik”. Dari beberapa definisi yang telah dikemukakan dapat disimpulkan bahwa lompat jauh merupakan suatu gerakan melompat sejauhjauhnya yang didahului dengan lari awalan kemudian diteruskan dengan menolak pada papan tumpuan, melayang di udara, dan akhirnya mendarat kembali pada bak pasir.Perlu ditekankan di sini bahwa gerakan-gerakan tersebut di atas merupakan suatu rangkaian gerakan yang berkelanjutan atau tidak terputus-putus. Lompat jauh merupakan salah satu nomor dari cabang atletik. Teknik lompat jauh dapat dibagi menjadi empat tahap yaitu, awalan, menumpu, melayang dan mendarat. Sedangkan gaya dalam lompat jauh ada tiga yaitu gaya jongkok, gaya menggantung dan gaya jalan di udara. Gerak lompat jauh merupakan perpaduan dari unsur latihan: kecepatan (speed), kekuatan (strenght), kelenturan (flexibility), daya tahan (Endurance), ketepatan (acuration) yang dikoordinasikan menjadi satu gerakan yang baik dan sempurna sehingga menghasilkan suatu prestasi yang sangat didambakan. Para peneliti membuktikan bahwa suatu prestasi lompat jauh tergantung pada kecepatan daripada awalan atau ancang-ancang. Namun demikian seseorang yang memiliki sprint yang baik belum tentu seorang pelompat. Oleh karenanya disamping memiliki kemampuan sprint yang baik harus didukung juga dengan kemampuan dari tolakan kaki atau tumpuan. Untuk lebih jelasnya teknik dalam lompat jauh akan diuraikan sebagai berikut.
Morpheme stripping in the lexicon and in the sublexicon
Authors: Cilibrasi Luca
Published: April 2020

The storage (and processing) of inflected verbs is a strongly debated issue in psycholinguistics. Some authors suggest that inflected verbs are stored as units (i.e. with the bound morpheme) in the lexicon (Stemberger & MacWhinney, 1986, Bertram at al, 2000), and bring as evidence the presence of strong frequency effects in lexical decision tasks with inflected verbs. Other authors suggest that inflected verbs are decomposed in stems and affixes in perception and generated by the application of a rule in production, for instance +ed, +s in English (Pinker & Ullman, 2001), and bring as evidence phenomena such as hyper-regularizations. Some authors go further in this direction as suggest that a morpheme stripping process takes place sublexically, at least in reading (Grainger & Ziegler, 2011). A set of 3 experiments was conducted in order to investigate these phenomena.
Sensory perception in autism: an fMRI ALE meta-analysis
Authors: Jassim Nazia , Baron-Cohen Simon , Suckling John
Published: April 2020

Sensory sensitivities occur in up to 90% of autistic individuals. With the recent inclusion of sensory symptoms in the diagnostic criteria for autism, there is a current need to develop neural hypotheses related to autistic sensory perception. Using activation likelihood estimation (ALE), we meta-analysed 52 task-based fMRI studies investigating differences between autistic (n=891) and control (n=967) participants during non-social sensory perception. During complex perception, autistic groups showed more activity in the secondary somatosensory and occipital cortices, insula, caudate, superior temporal gyrus, and inferior parietal lobule, while control groups showed more activity in the frontal and parietal regions. During basic sensory processing, autistic groups showed hyperactivity in the lateral occipital cortex, primary somatosensory and motor cortices, insula, caudate, and thalamus, while controls showed heightened activity in the precentral gyrus, middle frontal gyrus, precuneus, and anterior cingulate cortex. We conclude that autistic individuals, on average, show distinct engagement of sensory-related brain networks during sensory perception. These findings may help guide future research to focus on relevant neurobiological mechanisms underpinning the autistic experience.
Challenges to Teaching and Learning Using MOOC
Authors: Hafsha Aixa
Published: April 2020

The Malaysian Education Development Plan (PPPM) 2015-2025 (Higher Education) strongly emphasizes the use of information technology and the transformation of the delivery of teaching and learning processes (T & L). The plan places the ninth shift in the global online learning which is intended to transform the education system by leveraging information technology in improving the quality of learning in Malaysia. This is in line with Education 4.0 which highlights the 21st century skills that are so important to be applied in education. Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) are a platform introduced as a new approach to the T & L process. Although MOOCs have been found to improve teaching and increase student engagement, many previous studies have shown that students’ readiness to use MOOCs is still at a moderate level. Therefore, this study was conducted to identify the major barriers to the use of MOOCs at one polytechnic in the Southern Zone. This quantitative study was conducted by administering the questionnaire to 213 students for feedback. Data were collected using a 1 to 5 Likert scale and analyzed using Statistical Package For Social Science (SPSS) by measuring the frequency and percentages. The alpha value of the questionnaire was, α = 0.887. The findings showed that internet/Wi-Fi coverage sources are a major obstacle to using MOOCs within the classroom even though students are committed and motivated towards using MOOCs.
Counterexample to Euler’s Conjecture for Eighth Power
Authors: Mufassaroh Arij Zulfi , Setiawan Adib Rifqi
Published: April 2020

A direct computer search yielded:〖90〗^8 + 〖223〗^8 + 〖478〗^8 + 〖524〗^8 + 〖748〗^8 + 〖1088〗^8 + 〖1190〗^8 + 〖1324〗^8 = 〖1409〗^8as the counterexample to a conjecture proposed by Leonhard Euler in 1679 that at least n nth powers are required to sum to an nth power, n>2 (Singh, 2017, p. 213; Nahin, 2011, p. 350).
Analysis Simulation of LTE Network Capacity in Pekanbaru
Authors: Sari Linna Oktaviana
Published: April 2020

In Indonesia, LTE technology is appropriately to be applied by telecommunication operators in improving cellular communication services. In 2018, the number of LTE network users in Pekanbaru continues to increase. Increasing number of customers need increasing service capacity. To fulfill the capacity needs of LTE network services with better signal level in 2018, then in this study has been analyzed the simulation of LTE network capacity in Pekanbaru City. In this research, we use Monte Carlo simulation for analyze capacity. Frequency Division Duplex method with 1800 MHz frequency and COST- 231 Hata propagation model were used in the simulation. The results of simulation capacity in Pekanbaru show that the urban area needs 143 number of BTSs for 20MHz bandwidth, BTSs coverage reaches 84.4% of covered area and highest focus zone covered at -100 dbm signal, and for 5MHz Bandwidth, the total number of subscribers is 47.375, with 39.158 connected subscribers and 8.216 unsuccessful subscribers.
Cartography and Microparametric variation: Criterial V2 in Swiss Romansh varieties
Authors: Samo Giuseppe
Published: April 2020

In this article, I shall provide evidence for a theory of microparametric variation among Swiss Romansh varieties adopting a cartographic notion of parameter in terms of syntactic operations triggered by morphosyntactic features in functional projections. I shall discuss evidence showing how such a notion of parameter is extremely powerful in describing linguistic variability at a microlevel of the syntactic architectures. Adopting the guidelines of a Criterial V2, in which the inflected verb creates a Spec-Head configuration with the highest activated criterial head in the syntactic architecture, I shall observe microparametric variation within Swiss Romansh and with respect to other V2 languages, such as German. The language variability only relies on the interactions of basic factors, such as the presence of a functional projection and the syntactic operations triggered by the functional element. In the specific, it is possible to observe German and SR varieties vary in the activation of syntactic instructions in discourse related functional projections such as SubjP, ModP and ForceP. The role of morphosyntactic features thus describes in microparametric terms the richness of configurations predicted by cartographic guidelines and provide fine-grained typologies of set of languages.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------CARTOGRAFIA E VARIAÇÃO MICROPARAMÉTRICA: V2 CRITERIAL EM VARIEDADES DO ROMANCHE SUÍÇONeste artigo, fornecerei evidências de uma teoria da variação microparamétrica entre as variedades do romanche suíço adotando uma noção cartográfica de parâmetro em termos de operações sintáticas desencadeadas por traços morfossintáticos em projeções funcionais. Discutirei evidências que mostram como essa noção de parâmetro é extremamente poderosa na descrição da variabilidade linguística em um nível micro das arquiteturas sintáticas. Adotando as diretrizes de um V2 criterial, no qual o verbo flexionado cria uma configuração Spec-Head com o núcleo criterial ativado mais alto na arquitetura sintática, observarei a variação microparamétrica no interior do romanche suíço em comparação com outras línguas V2, como o alemão. A variabilidade das línguas depende apenas das interações de fatores básicos, como a presença de uma projeção funcional e as operações sintáticas desencadeadas pelo elemento funcional. Especificamente, é possível observar que as variedades alemã e SR variam na ativação de instruções sintáticas em projeções funcionais relacionadas ao discurso, como SubjP, ModP e ForceP. O papel dos traços morfossintáticos descreve, assim, em termos microparamétricos, a riqueza de configurações previstas pela abordagem cartográfica e fornece tipologias refinadas de conjuntos de línguas.
ANALISIS TABARRU DAN KLAIM PESERTA PADA ASURANSI SYARIAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Rolianah Wiwik Saidatur
Published: April 2020

Asuransi syariah yang muncul dari tahun 1994 yang didukung banyak pihak telah mewarnai dunia lembaga keuangan syariah.  Perbedaan asuransi syariah dan konvensional pada dasarnya terletak pada preminya, yaitu pada asuransi syariah terdapat dua bagian meliputi unsur tabungan dan unsur tabarru. Penelitian yang berjudul “Analisis Tabarru dalam Asuransi Syariah di Indonesia terhadap Klaim Peserta” ini adalah hasil dari penelitian yang bertujuan  menganalisis antara unsur tabarru dan  klaim peserta pada asuransi syariah di Indonesia.

            Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan peneliti menemukan keterkaitan antara unsur tabarru  dan jumlah klaim asuransi yang diberikan kepada peserta asuransi syariah. Namun, untuk dana tabarru tidak ditentukan berdasarkan jumlah premi yang dibayarkan, kecuali untuk dana tabungan maka dan bagi hasil peserta asuransi syariah.
THE DIRECTIONS OF «GREEN» INVESTMENTS ON THE EXAMPLE OF LAKE BAIKAL
Authors: Zajganova A.A.
Published: April 2020

The article discusses the environmental problems of Lake Baikal, in particular water pollution, their significance and impact on the nature of the lake, possible solutions. The aim of the article is to attract the attention of international environmental organizations to the value of Lake Baikal.
GENRE DEFINITIONS OF THE AUTHOR'S EDUCATIONAL AND FICTIONAL TEXT OF A TEACHER FOR A FOREIGN AUDIENCE AT THE LEVEL OF PROFICIENCY IN RUSSIAN B1-C1
Authors: Puzyreva O.G.
Published: April 2020

The article analyzes the genre originality of the author's educational fiction text for a foreign audience. The formal and substantial connection of the proposed text with the autobiographical narrative, autobiographical and lyrical-prose discourses, as well as with the representative definitions of the novel is investigated. It is suggested that the text of such a mixed type contributes to the successful implementation of the complex educational goals that the teacher has in mind, creating a similar artistic and methodological structure.
Un manuscrit inédit de Durkheim
Authors: Durkheim Émile
Published: April 2020

*Full article is in French

French abstract:
Ce texte daté du 2 décembre 1899 est la première leçon de la quatrième année du cours de Durkheim sur la Physique générale du droit et des moeurs. Il est intitulé Plan du Cours – Les Sanctions pénales. Dans la première partie du texte, Durkheim présente le plan de cette dernière année du cours. Il se propose d’abord de compléter l’étude de l’éthique objective des systèmes de morale familiale, professionnelle, civique et juridique (que nous connaissons parce qu’elles ont été publiées dans les fameuses Leçons de sociologie) par l’étude objective des sanctions et responsabilités. Cette première partie du cours sera consacrée à la théorie spéciale des sanctions (négatives pénales et civiles, positives) et responsabilités. La dernière partie du cours, sa conclusion, portera sur l’éthique subjective. Une fois ce plan de cours exposé, dans la deuxième partie du texte, Durkheim propose une définition sociologique de la sanction pénale qu’il justifie d’abord par la réfutation des définitions de la peine qui postulent un lien entre souffrance et peine. Ensuite, pour illustrer le caractère sociologique et justifier sa définition préalable de la peine, Durkheim commence à présenter une typologie des sanctions négatives (sanctions punitives pénales, publiques ou privées, sanctions restitutives civiles, etc.). Au terme de sa leçon, il considère avoir défini la peine de manière sociologique, c’est-à-dire en s’en tenant aux caractéristiques extérieures les plus saillantes de son objet, sans recourir à l’intention du patient ou du législateur ni à la question de la responsabilité.
Interdisciplinary teams in apple breeding and co-authors of varieties
Authors: Sedov E. N.
Published: April 2020

The article presents the results of 64 years apple breeding work at the Russian Research Institute of Fruit Crop Breeding (RRIFCB) and shows the high role of the interdisciplinary team. It is noted that at the RRIFCB, leading institute for fruit crop breeding in Russia, over the past period 54 apple varieties of different ripening periods have been created and included in the State Register of breeding achievements admitted for use. Among them 19 are first in Russia and in the world triploid varieties derived from intervalent crossings of type 2 × 4; 24 immune to scab (with the Vf gene), including the first immune to scab domestic variety Imrus (immune Russian) and 5 columnar scab immune varieties. Triploid apple varieties are characterized by more regular fruiting by years, high fruit marketability and partial self-fertility. Scab immune apple varieties when introduced into orchards contribute to a more favourable environmental situation in the orchards and their surroundings and reduce the cost of additional chemical treatments. Columnar varieties make it possible to create super-intensive orchards with an early abundant yield and to simplify and reduce labor-intensive costs for the formation and care of trees. The creation of all these types of varieties was possible thanks to a large interdisciplinary team, which in addition to the main breeder includes specialists of many other specialties: variety specialists, phytopathologists, biochemists, geneticists (about 20 researchers). Among the 54 new apple varieties created at the RRIFCB, only one variety Pamyat Voinu was created by one breeder and two varieties (Orlik and Orlovskoye Polosatoye) were created by the main author and one co-author. The rest of the varieties were created by three and more co-authors. Specialists of different specialties (interdisciplinary teams) are needed for successful breeding work. The success of breeding work also largely depends on the volume of the hybrid fund. With a large amount of material in the plant nursery and breeding orchard, a more rigorous selection for the desired characteristics is possible.