bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PATIENT PERSPECTIVES ON THEIR CREAKY KNEES AND THE ROLE OF EXERCISE IN KNEE HEALTH
Authors: Thom Jeanette , Kovats Alexandre , Drum Elise , Jones Matthew , Dennis Sarah , Mills Kathryn , Naylor Justine
Published: January 2023

https://youtu.be/5FGRE9Cw27Y

BACKGROUND

Osteoarthritis (OA) is highly prevalent worldwide, carrying a significant disease burden. Evidence-based guidelines recommend exercise as a key first-line treatment modality and has been found to aid in prevention of developing OA. However, people still appear to be unsure about undertaking exercise to improve their knee health and this may occur before they have been diagnosed with OA. Knee crepitus may be cause people to negatively modify their exercise behaviours due to concerns of joint degeneration, though this is yet to be fully explored. Thus, the overarching objective of this study is to identify attitudes and beliefs of individuals with knee crepitus. More specifically, we aim to investigate if people have concerns about their crepitus and if they respond to these concerns through behavioural modification and to identify their beliefs regarding the role of exercise in knee health.

METHODS

Adult participants who had knee crepitus, with or without OA, took part in either an online individual semi-structured interview or focus groups to explore their beliefs regarding their crepitus and what effect this may have had on their exercise behaviours. Content analysis from interview transcripts was conducted using an inductive approach (NVivo software).

RESULTS

Twenty-four participants volunteered to be interviewed (mean age 49 years, range 21–69 years, 67% female). Three main themes emerged regarding attitudes and behaviours 1) crepitus, 2) exercise and 3) health professional engagement. A key concern was what crepitus meant and whether it would lead to development of OA. Participants said that crepitus varied in type. Most participants had not ceased exercise but had modified their movement due to crepitus and associated symptoms, with some having increased intentional strength training to try alleviating it. For those already with OA or other symptoms, crepitus was of less concern than symptoms such as pain. Participants agreed that more understanding about the processes causing crepitus and what exercise was safe for knee health would be beneficial.

CONCLUSIONS

Crepitus does not appear to be a major concern for people who experience it. However, it is a factor that influences exercise behaviours, as is pain. If health professionals could address these concerns by providing greater education and targeted exercise, people with crepitus might be more confident in exercising for the benefit of their joints and overall health.
GUIDED BREATHING EXERCISE MODULATES BLOOD PRESSURE FOR PEOPLE WITH SPINAL CORD INJURY
Authors: Torres Rachel , Castillo Camilo , Wanner Addie , Kozlowski Kaden , de Paleville Daniela Terson
Published: January 2023

https://youtu.be/iK9idhJBdoY

BACKGROUND

People with Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) often suffer from autonomic dysfunction, including orthostatic intolerance. These effects can be similar to those that astronauts experience while exposed to microgravity. To improve post-flight orthostatic intolerance, and other symptoms of autonomic dysfunction, scientists at NASA designed a biofeedback protocol, Autogenic Feedback Training Exercise (AFTE). AFTE combines specific autogenic exercises (e.g., self-suggestion of warmth in the hands) with biofeedback of multiple physiological responses (i.e., blood pressure [BP], heart rate, body temperature, breathing rate). We modified this protocol by adding guided breathing exercises and immersive virtual reality (VR) and tested it among people with and without SCI. The study aims to determine if AFTE is viable for improving autonomic dysfunction in individuals with SCI. We hypothesize that participants with SCI will improve symptoms of orthostatic hypotension and be able to modulate BP toward normotensive values after eight sessions of AFTE.

METHODS/DESIGN

A convenience sample of five (n=5) participants with chronic cervical SCI: two women (body weight 90+/−13Kg, height 164+/−2Cm, age 48+/−18), three men (body weight 96+/−37, height 180+/−5Kg, age 40+/−28) and four (n=4) participants without SCI: two women (body weight 57+/−9 Kg, height 164+/ 9 Cm, age 22+/−1) and two men (body weight 78 Kg +/−18, height 182 cm +/−5, age 27+/−2) participated in the study. Training consisted of eight 3-minute cycles of alternating relaxing then stimulating breathing, interoception (i.e., noticing inner body sensation), and VR. The relaxing breathing to lower BP consisted of making the “mmm” sound with three long nasal exhales to lower blood pressure. The stimulating breathing to raise BP consisted of three series of ten quick nasal exhales. After each of the eight cycles, participants were given feedback on whether they met their goal of increasing of decreasing MAP 5 mmHg during stimulation or relaxation cycles respectively. Training was performed twice a week for five weeks.

RESULTS

Participants successfully modulated their BP during the breathing exercise portion of the training. Participants reported they were able to use the technique at home after training was completed.

CONCLUSIONS

Guided breathing exercises could provide a readily available method of BP modification without side effects, potentially enabling more exercise compliance for people with SCI.
EXERCISE IMPROVES HEART RATE RECOVERY GREATER THAN STANDARD CARE IN TYPE 2 DIABETES
Authors: Shadiow James , Perkins Ryan , Mazo Corey , Miranda Edwin R. , Haus Jacob M.
Published: January 2023

https://youtu.be/HRw1f_DoX-Q

INTRODUCTION

An attenuated heart rate recovery (HRR) immediately after exercise is considered an index of autonomic imbalance and is a predictor of all cause mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). Because autonomic dysfunction in T2D patients has shown to be reversible with glycemic control, weight loss, and fitness gain, we investigated the effect of a 12 week aerobic exercise (AE) intervention compared to standard care on HRR in patients with T2D.

METHODS

T2D patients (n=32) were randomized to a 12-week AE intervention (n=19) or standard of care (n=13). The AE intervention consisted of supervised exercise training for 1h/day 5/wk for 12 weeks at 80% VO2peak. All subjects completed body composition analysis (DEXA), oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), and maximal exercise testing before and after the study period. HRR was measured every minute for 10 minutes after cessation of maximal exercise testing.

RESULTS

Baseline HRR 1-minute values were negatively associated with ASCVD Risk (rho = 0.623; p = 0.002) and positively associated with VO2peak (rho = 0.361; p = 0.042). Body weight was unchanged in both control (p = 0.989) and AE group (p = 0.248) after the study period. Following AE training intervention, VO2peak increased by 7.4 ± 1.9% (p < 0.001), glucose metabolism, as measured by OGTT area under the curve (AUC), improved by 11.6 ± 6.0% (p = 0.040), and HRR 1-minute increased by 10.4 ± 6.1% (p = 0.234). The control group showed no significant changes as VO2peak increased by 0.7 ± 2.6% (p = 0.826), AUC improved by 3.1 ± 3.5% (p = 0.585), and HRR 1-minute increased 3.9 ± 9.0% (p = 0.915). Baseline HRR predicted change in HRR after the study period in the control group (rho = −0.817; p = 0.002) but not in the AE group (rho = −0.054, p = 0.860). Upon controlling for baseline HRR, AE group possessed a significantly higher post intervention HRR 1-minute value than control by 28.5% (p = 0.036). We found the AE group also had higher HRR values than control during the post-intervention 10-minute recovery resulting in a main effect of group (p < 0.001).

CONCLUSIONS

T2D patients with higher HRR, only receiving standard of care, are more susceptible to chronic detriments in HRR indicative of gradual autonomic function loss. To our knowledge these are the first data showing regular moderate-vigorous intensity exercise, which improved glycemic control and fitness gain independent of weight loss, outperforms standard of care alone for greater HRR.
Experiment ended
Authors: Evans Isabelle
Published: January 2023

The Need for Expansion of Regulations on Risky Pathogen Research: Balancing the Cost and Ethics of Science
Knot, refractive index, and scalar field
Authors: Hadi Miftachul
Published: January 2023

We construct the geometric optical knot in 3-dimensional Euclidean (vacuum) space using the AbelianChern-Simons integral and the variables (the Clebsch variables) of the complex scalar field, i.e. the functionof amplitude and the phase related to the refractive index.
Experiment ended
Authors: Hong Fei
Published: January 2023

The Benefits of Open-Access Policies in Science
Statistical Analysis Plan Pathology Test Requesting Trial
Authors: Gorelik Alexandra , Schram Dina , Elwick Amelia , Glasziou Paul , Buchbinder Rachelle , McCaffery Kirsten , Thomas Rae , O'Connor Denise
Published: January 2023

The primary objective of this trial is to estimate the effectiveness of audit and feedback for reducing requests for 10 commonly overused combinations of pathology tests by high-requesting Australian general practitioners (GPs) compared with no intervention control. This includes requests for any combination of 2 or 3 pathology tests for Iron Studies, Thyroid Stimulating Hormone, Thyroid Function Tests, Vitamin D and Vitamin B12. A secondary objective is to evaluate which forms of audit and feedback are most effective in reducing overuse of the pathology test combinations.This 2x2x2 factorial cluster randomised controlled trial allocated clusters of general practices based on geographical location with at least one GP who was in the top 10% of requesters for 10 targeted combinations of pathology tests and for at least 2 of the individual pathology test combinations between 1 July 2019 to 30 June 2021. Only high-requesting GPs within participating practices were included. The trial will be conducted between 12 May 2022 and 11 May 2023, with final follow-up on 11 August 2023.Eligible clusters were simultaneously randomised on 12 May 2022 to 1 of 8 different individualised written audit and feedback interventions that varied factorially by (1) invitation to participate in CPD-accredited education (yes vs no), (2) provision of cost information on pathology test combinations (yes vs no), and (3) format of feedback (pamphlet vs letter) or to a no intervention control. Participants were not blinded to allocation. The primary outcome is the overall rate of requesting of any of the displayed combinations of pathology tests by each GP per 1,000 category 1 consultations over 6 months using routinely collected Medicare Benefits Schedule data. Primary analyses will include all randomised GPs who have at least one category 1 consultation during the 12-month study period and will be conducted by statisticians blinded to group allocation.
SOY-SAUCE MAKING WITH GRACILARIA POWDER FORTIFICATION
Authors: Prabakusuma Adhita Sri
Published: January 2023

Advancement of science and technology have been setting to the building of soy sauce Industry, from household scale to massive one, In Indonesia. In the market, soy-sauce product is found commonly in two tastes, sweet and salty soysauces. Sweet soy-sauce is made from soybean while salty soysauce is made from fish/shrimp. In this research, soy sauce was made from tempe and shrimp that expected to create spesific taste and add protein value. The addition of Gracilaria powder (agar-agar) as homogenizer/condenser was expected to create fine stability and consistency on the soysauce product. The purposes of this research were make the shrimp soysauce formulation by utilizing the overfermented tempeh with fortification of Gracilaria powder. The research was carried out by three ways of shrimp soysauce makings, those were the shrimp-soy sauce with yeast, the soy sauce without shrimp and yeast, the shrimp-soy sauce without yeast. In general, the soysauce making includes the koji making (mold fermentation) and the moromi making (bacteria fermentation with addition of 20% salt solution). The Results showed that the shrimpsoysauce with yeast was the best. The shrim- soy sauce with yeast product had viskosity almost resembled with commersial soysauce with 5,5 % protein value and organoleptically prefered by panelists.
Experiment ended
Authors: Zhang Wei
Published: January 2023

Asian Scientists Face Disparity in Science Funding
Teaching Variations of A Second-Grade Primary School Teacher
Authors: Padallingan Yohanis , Trivena  , Lolotandung Reni
Published: January 2023

The capacity to modify the instruction is one of the most basic teaching talents a professional teacher mustpossess. The goal of this study was to look at how primary school teachers use a variety of instructional methods to pique students' interest in learning. In this study, the research approach used was qualitative research with a descriptive research design. Teachers from the SDN 199 Mappa', Tana Toraja, South Sulawesi, Indonesia, were the subjects of this study. Data collection instruments such as interviews, observations, and documentation. The information gathered issubsequently processed using the reduction, presentation, and leveraging stages. The findings of the study demonstrate that teachers have used a variety of teaching strategies, including different teaching styles, open media, and interaction patterns. However, the teacher's application is still not perfect, especially given the range of educational resources available. This is due to insufficient school equipment. As a result, it is critical that the school responds to the needs of teachers and pupils in terms of learning process.
Varian Waralaba Indonesia dari 5 Juta hingga 10 Miliar
Authors: Asshiddik Faqih
Published: January 2023

Seiring berjalannya waktu tentunya akan mengalami banyak kemajuan dan juga perkembangan. Salah satunya dalam model bisnis yang memberikan banyak pilihan terhadap pihak-pihak yang memiliki minat untuk memiliki bisnis. Waralaba atau yang biasa di kenal dengan Franchise ini merupakan salah satu pilihan model bisnis yang ditawarkan dan sedang berkembang di Indonesia saat ini.
Experiment ended
Authors: Robinson Jonny
Published: January 2023

The Rise of Robot Doctors: Examining the Cost and Ethics of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
Artificial Intelligence Based Architecture to Enhance Cloud Computing Security
Authors: Mazher Noman
Published: January 2023

Artificial Intelligence Based Architecture toEnhance Cloud Computing Security
Experiment ended
Authors: Hong Fei
Published: January 2023

The Cost of Science and the Issue of Ethics in Asian Research Funding
Method for solving the Algebraic Equations of Combinatorial Geometric Series
Authors: Annamalai Chinnaraji
Published: January 2023

This paper presents a method to solve the algebraic equations taken away from two distinct combinatorics geometric series. This idea can enable the scientific researchers to solve the real life problems.
You feel better when your partner is emotionally intelligent: Self-rated emotional intelligence shows partner effects on subjective wellbeing
Authors: Double Kit S
Published: January 2023

Emotionally intelligent people tend to have higher wellbeing. It is possible that their high emotional intelligence (EI) also affects the wellbeing of the people they interact with. This is particularly true in romantic relationships, where a person’s EI may play an important role in their partner’s emotional experiences. The current study (N = 407 romantic dyads) uses actor-partner interdependence models to examine the associations between EI (ability and self-rated) and wellbeing (psychological wellbeing, life satisfaction, affect). Self-rated EI showed consistent actor effects on all wellbeing variables with relatively large effects. Actor effects for ability EI were much smaller and inconsistent for males versus females. Partner effects were largely significant for self-rated, but not ability EI. The results suggest that romantic partners’ EI impacts some aspects of wellbeing and provides further empirical support for researching the dyadic effects of EI.
John Taylor (1620) and the Shakespeare-Hemp-Cannabis (SHC) Hypothesis
Authors: Thackeray Francis
Published: January 2023

John Taylor was a poet, a contemporary of Shakespeare. His poem “The Praise of Hempseed” was published in 1620. It refers to many uses of hemp (Cannabis), including paper and clothing. It is probable that hemp was smoked and that such practice was undertaken furtively on account of disapproval from the Church which associated “tobacco” with non-Christian shamanism (cf. witchcraft) in countries such as India (source of Cannabis) and America (source of Nicotiana, American tobacco). Writing explicitly about Cannabis was associated with the risk of books being burnt at the instruction of a literary censor. Taylor’s poetry is assessed with reference to the Shakespeare-Hemp-Cannabis Hypothesis (Thackeray, 2022), formulated as follows: “William Shakespeare discreetly smoked stigmatised Cannabis/hemp/weed (with a moderate degree of mind-stimulating THC), associated with a source of inspiration for creative writing (“invention in a noted weed” in cryptic wordplay in Sonnet 76), constituting a “Tenth Muse” which “gives invention light” (Sonnet 38) to supplement the nine muses known to the Greeks”.
Antibacterial Activity of Lemon Juice on Multi-Drug Resistant Klebsiella species Harboring blaOXA-48 Gene
Authors: Malla Babita , Khanal Santosh , K C Sudeep , Yadav Binod Kumar , Joshi Dev Raj
Published: January 2023

Klebsiella species cause a wide range of infections, and infections caused by multi-drug resistant species have significantly higher rates of morbidity and mortality. Extended spectrum β-lactamase ESBL prodan emergingd carbapenem resistant  K. pneumoniae is emerging problem in hospital settings worldwise. However, the distribution of blaOXA-48  in Klebsiella pneumoniae has rarely been described from Nepal.  This study was carried out to evaluate in vitro antibacterial activity of lemon juice against clinical isolates of Klebsiella having blaOXA-48 gene. A total of 667 clinical specimens were processed for the identification of Klebsiella species by morphological, cultural and biochemical tests. Methods of antimicrobial susceptibility testing and confirmation of extended spectrum beta lactamase (ESBL) were adopted from the guidelines of the Clinical Laboratory Standard Institute (2018), and blaOXA-48 gene was detected by polymerase chain reaction. The antibacterial activity of lemon juice was assayed using agar well diffusion, and the bactericidal effect of lemon juice was determined by the broth dilution method. Out of 204 culture positive isolates, 29.5% were Klebsiella species of which 16.7% were ESBL producers. Among 19 isolates positive to Modified Hodge test, 68.4% were detected with the plasmid mediated blaOXA-48 gene. The MIC of lemon juice ranged from 12.5-50% (v/v), and the bacteriostatic activity was observed after 6-8 hours of exposure. The tested varieties of lemon juice showed potential inhibitory activity against Klebsiella species indicating that lemon juice has the potential to be used as an antibacterial agent.
Formulation and Evaluation of Cream Using Moringa oleifera L. Leaf Extract
Authors: Gyawali Rajendra , Bhattarai Dinesh , Bartaula Niraj , Bastola Ramendra , Bhatta Shantosh , Suwal Srijana , Paudel Prem Narayan
Published: January 2023

There are an increasing number of studies on the cosmeceutical properties of medicinal plants growing in various climatic zones. The formulation of phenolic rich plant extracts into cosmetic cream products can maximize the commercial value of such products. Most of the herbs used in Nepal for cosmetic purposes are locally available Ayurvedic herbs. The antioxidant property of the ethanolic extracts of Moringa oleifera L. leaves collected from Rupandehi and Makawanpur districts respectively were determined by 2, 2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging activity. Total phenolic and total tannin content was determined by Foline Ciocalteu reagent. Total phenolic content was found from 35.51 and 42.89 mg/100 g gallic acid in the Makawanpur and Rupandehi districts. Overall, findings revealed that there were slight differences in antioxidant properties between the two samples. The cream formulated from the Makawanpur plant sample had considerable physiochemical parameters within the range of acceptance. These findings provide strong evidence for further development of commercial creams with antioxidant properties
A checklist of fish fauna of Shuklaphanta National Park, Kanchanpur, Nepal
Authors: Poudyal Laxman Prasad , Thapa Ganesh Bahadur , Poudyal Bishal
Published: January 2023

An ichthyological survey along with a desk study was carried out at Shuklaphanta National Park, Kanchanpur, Nepal which harbours varieties of fish fauna. To this end, field surveys were held during the spring (March to April) and the autumn (September to October) in 2020 aiming to determine the fish checklist present in the study area. Cast net of different mesh sizes, scoop net, hook and line, flow modification, and local traps of bamboo baskets were the sampling gears employed to collect fish samples. Based on the present survey along with historical records, a combined fish checklist depicted a total of 88 fish species belonging to 7 orders, 21families and 49 genera which apart from 35 fish species adopted from the past studies carried out from 1973 to 2019, and 53 species were recorded during our field survey in 2020. This paper indicates the need for further exploration and studies and proper sustainable management for conserving important fish fauna from being overexploited.
Identification of fungal diseases of Swertia chirayita of Sankhuwasabha district
Authors: Dhakal Manisha , Jha Sanjay Kumar
Published: January 2023

Swertia chirayita is one of the important medicinal and highly traded plant for commercial purpose. However, its production has significantly declined in recent days due to incidence of various diseases. Unfortunately, the knowledge on disease and its causative agent is insufficient. Therefore, the present study focuses on incidence and severity of disease and identification of causative agents. The disease incidence of plant of study cultivated field of Sankhuwasabha district was 53.20% and the disease severity was 23.87%. Leaf spot disease caused by Alternaria alternata, Botrytis cinera and Bipolaris sorokiniana, leaf blight caused by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides and Fusarium wilt by Fusarium oxysporum and rot disease caused by Trichoderma harzianium were identified in Swertia chirayita.
Basic Engineering Data Collection and Analysis
Authors: Vardeman Stephen , Jobe J. Marcus
Published: January 2023

In Basic Engineering Data Collection and Analysis, Stephen B. Vardeman and J. Marcus Jobe stress the practical over the theoretical. Step by step, students get real engineering data and scenario examples along with chapter-long case studies that illustrate concepts in realistic, thoroughly detailed situations. This approach encourages students to work through the material by carrying out data collection and analysis projects from problem formulation through the preparation of professional technical reports—just as if they were on the job.
Особливостi формування комунiкативноiї компетентностi майбутнього вчителя нефiлогічних спецiальностей у процесi фахової пiдготовки
Authors: Барахтян Микола
Published: January 2023

Анотацiя. У статтi розглянуто проблему модернiзацiї нацiональної освiти, зокрема її провiдних напрямiв через призму пiдготовки майбутнiх педагогiв, зокрема нефiлологiчних спецiальностей та їх готовностi до здiйснення професiйної дiяльностi на високому рiвнi. Проана- лiзовано погляди науковцiв щодо визначення ефективних форм роботи зi студентами у процесi їх пiдготовки до майбутньої педагогiчної дiяльностi, значимостi й необхiдностi формування в них комунiкативної компетентностi як важливого чинника педагогiчної майстерностi. На основi трунтовного аналiзу психолого-педагогiчної i спецiальної лiтератури, а також практичного досвiду, визначено основнi концептуальнi пiдходи щодо пiдвищення рiвня мовленнєвої культури й формування комунiкативної компетентностi майбутнiх учителiв пiд час навчання в закладi вищої освiти. Пiдкреслено важливiсть постiйного оновлення змiстової пiдготовки майбутнiх вчителiв у вищiй школi: розробцi навчальних планiв пiдготовки фахiвцiв вiдповiдного рiвня компетентностi; створення типових i робочих програм вiдповiдно до сучасних вимог; розробки пакету навчально-методичного забезпечення реалiзацiї навчальних курсiв; методiв, прийомiв i засобiв практичної дiяльностi, якi б сприяли розширенню ерудицiї студентiв, по- глибленню фахових знань, спроможностi самостiйно добувати iнформацiю з рiзних джерел задля забезпечення розвитку спецiалiзованих умiнь. Розкрито змiст i основнi завдання окремих гуманiтарних навчальних дисциплiн (за вибором) та їх вплив на формування комунiкативної компетентностi майбутнього вчителя нефiлологiчних спецiальностей з дотриманням певних вимог: модернiзацiї методичного забезпечення навчання, врахування вiдповiдних психолого-педагогiчних умов, реалiзацiї мiждисциплiнарних зв'язкiв, посилення уваги до самостiйної творчої роботи студентiв. Представлено досвiд автора щодо поєднання змiсту i технологiй навчання, якi реалiзуються через систему творчих практичних завдань рiзного типу i рiвня складностi з розвитку творчого мислення, ерудицiї i формування духовностi майбутнього вчителя, що є важливим i необхiдним у професiйнiй педагогiчнiй дiяльностi в умовах сьогодення.
SATISFAÇÃO PROFISSIONAL DOS EGRESSOS DO CURSO DE PUBLICIDADE E PROPAGANDA DE UMA UNIVERSIDADE COMUNITÁRIA ENTRE 2014 E 2018
Authors: Trevisol Marcio Giusti , Andrighi Nathalia Olivia Klein
Published: January 2023

O presente artigo é resultado de uma pesquisa qualitativa que buscou mapear a satisfação profissional dos egressos de publicidade e propaganda de uma universidade comunitária do Oeste de Santa Catarina. A questão central da investigação foi entender o cenário de empregabilidade, desafios e temores dos formados em publicidade e propaganda da Universidade do Oeste de Santa Catarina (Unoesc). Para responder ao problema, o objetivo foi analisar o perfil dos egressos, pontuando onde trabalham, sua renda e satisfação com a profissão. Tratou-se de pesquisa exploratória com corte analítico. O universo da pesquisa compreendeu os egressos formados entre os anos de 2014 e 2018. Os dados foram coletados por meio de questionário semiestruturado, enviados pelo formulário Google, sendo analisados por meio da técnica de análise de conteúdo de Bardin (2010). A pesquisa apontou que a profissão é marcada por muitos desafios e dificuldades, que vão desde a satisfação até as questões de remuneração e empregabilidade.
MÔNICA TOY, TOY, TOY...: YOUTUBE, INFÂNCIAS E HISTORICIDADES NO CONSUMO DE PRODUTOS TELEVISIVOS INFANTIS
Authors: Negrini Michele , Araujo Elisa Bastos , Caldas Fernanda Gonçalves
Published: January 2023

Neste trabalho, vamos analisar a historicidade do consumo televisivo infantil a partir do olhar para as transformações da marca Turma da Mônica, tendo como objeto a websérie Mônica Toy. Nesse sentido, também iremos refletir sobre como as infâncias se constituem hoje na relação com o audiovisual brasileiro, especialmente na internet. Deste modo, escolhemos Mônica Toy na relação com a memória afetiva da marca, conhecida no Brasil há mais de cinco décadas, e articulada à cultura globalizante da internet. Usaremos como guia analítico o mapa das mutações culturais, proposto por Jesus Martín-Barbero (2009), pois nos orienta a perceber como o processo comunicativo é integrado às articulações com cultura, tecnologia e sociedade.
Perfil e atuação do profissional de relações públicas na comunicação organizacional para a sustentabilidade
Authors: Bonadeo Bruna , Machado Jones
Published: January 2023

Esta pesquisa traz para o debate questões sociais, ambientais, econômicas e culturais, a fim de traçar o perfil do profissional de Relações Públicas, no sentido de entender quais práticas de sustentabilidade eles desenvolvem nas organizações. Em termos metodológicos, foram realizados os seguintes processos de pesquisa: documental, bibliográfica, quantitativa e qualitativa, com o desenvolvimento de técnicas como questionário e análise de conteúdo. Cada um desses movimentos metodológicos colaborou de forma a dialogar com os objetivos do trabalho e problematizar os dados obtidos. Constatou-se que os profissionais possuem um entendimento amplo sobre sustentabilidade, que a maioria trabalha ou já trabalhou com o assunto na organização e que as ações que mais são desenvolvidas na busca pela inclusão da sustentabilidade ocorrem por meio de eventos e projetos.
Regime plástico-visual das histórias em quadrinhos: aspectos históricos e tecnológicos
Authors: Pavarina Etefania Cristina
Published: January 2023

Essa pesquisa apresenta uma reflexão teórica que resgata o percurso histórico das histórias em quadrinhos, com o objetivo de analisar a evolução histórica e tecnológica de sua linguagem, com ênfase em seus avanços gráficos e plásticos.  Discute-se no decorrer da pesquisa a linguagem dos quadrinhos e a algumas questões referente as suas diversas definições. Conclui-se que a evolução dos meios de comunicação possibilitou o desenvolvimento e a adaptação dos quadrinhos as realidades vigentes, de acordo com suas finalidades, agregando diversos recursos gráficos e estilísticos a sua composição, bem como a alteração de seu plano da expressão em detrimentos dos novos tipos de suportes e dos avanços das tecnologias de hipermídia favorecendo a sua produção e divulgação em ambientes físicos e digitais.
POLÍTICA FISCAL E A INDÚSTRIA 4.0
Authors: Filipini Stobe Luciane Aparecida , Tremea Marangoni Debora Beatriz , Fiori Marques Eduardo Cassiano
Published: January 2023

A pesquisa trata da 4ª Revolução Industrial, da Indústria 4.0 e da Lei de informática. A Quarta Revolução Industrial está provocando mudanças na indústria. A indústria brasileira carece de investimento em tecnologia que viabilize índices de competitividade. Neste cenário surge a importância de oferecer alternativas ao desenvolvimento de pesquisas em ciência e tecnologia. Para tanto, o Brasil promulgou a Lei n.13.674/2019 que prevê a concessão de créditos financeiros às empresas que investirem em P&D. O objetivo geral desta pesquisa consiste em verificar se a política fiscal de concessão de créditos financeiros às empresas do setor de tecnologia é uma alternativa para as empresas brasileiras investirem em P&D, rumo à indústria 4.0. São objetivos específicos: identificar a política fiscal brasileira aplicável ao setor de tecnologia; descrever a posição da indústria brasileira no cenário da quarta revolução industrial frente às oportunidades de desenvolvimento; evidenciar a possibilidade legal de acesso ao benefício de concessão de créditos financeiros nos termos da Lei da Informática, quando a empresa investe em P&D. A pesquisa demonstrou a falta de dados públicos que permitam a correlação direta entre a concessão do incentivo fiscal, via créditos financeiros, às empresas do setor de tecnologias de informação e comunicação e do setor de semicondutores e a posição do Brasil na 4ª Revolução Industrial, mas evidenciou o aumento dos investimentos com incentivos fiscais em P&D e a importância da divulgação da política industrial promovida pela Lei 13.969/19 para incentivar o setor beneficiado a investir, com segurança de retorno de crédito financeiro, em P&D.
COMPORTAMENTO DO CONSUMIDOR E MARCAS DE CALÇADOS
Authors: De Vasconcelos Ferreira Helen , Henrique Toscano Pessota Felipe , Henrique Del Vechio Gustavo
Published: January 2023

Ao considerar que, mais do que o consumo de produtos, as marcas comerciais ligam-se ao estilo de vida das pessoas, este estudo procura avaliar o comportamento dos consumidores em relação às suas marcas favoritas e qual o nível de influência de terceiros nestas escolhas. Direcionando-se às marcas de calçados, o trabalho apresenta um levantamento aplicado, em que consumidores são questionados acerca de seus hábitos de consumo e as razões que os levam à escolha de uma determinada marca. O que se observa é que a escolha ou o favoritismo por uma marca vai além de uma análise meramente racional e que considera apenas a qualidade ou as características físicas dos bens. Pelo contrário, tal escolha reflete um julgamento de valores, relacionado ao meio ao qual o indivíduo está inserido ou deseja pertencer, no intuito de agregar valor a si perante outros membros da sociedade.
USO DE VEÍCULOS AÉREOS NÃO TRIPULADOS PARA DETECÇÃO DE PRAGAS E DOENÇAS NA CULTURA DA SOJA
Authors: Silva Bruna Fernanda , Cavichioli Fábio Alexandre
Published: January 2023

O Brasil é maior produtor de soja do mundo, e para que a produção no Brasil cresça cada vez mais é necessário termos cuidado com as pragas e doenças que atacam a plantação, diminuindo a produtividade. Para que a produção de soja no Brasil cresça é necessário o uso de novas tecnologias e uma das tecnologias que vem ganhando destaque nos campos são os veículos aéreos não tripulados (VANTs). Este artigo tem como objetivo mostrar a importância do uso de VANTs para detectar pragas e doenças na plantação de soja e o quão importante é essa tecnologia para os produtores, para a realização desse trabalho foi usado como metodologia a pesquisa bibliográfica, ou seja, foram retiradas informações de artigos científicos, sites, blogs e livros sobre o tema. O resultado obtido nesse trabalho comprova o quão importante os VANTs têm sido para os produtores, ajudando-os na identificação precoce da infestação de pragas e doenças, podendo assim de maneira rápida, eficiente e assertiva tomar a melhor decisão e tendo como consequência um aumento na produtividade e na lucratividade. O uso de VANTs possibilita ao produtor monitorar locais de difícil acesso, analisando toda a sua propriedade. Além disso, elimina-se a necessidade de explorar a lavoura atrás de pragas ou mesmo falhas, aumentando a produtividade e reduzindo custos. O produtor chega a economizar 6% em defensivos, a produtividade por talhões pode aumentar de 16-20%, em duas horas o VANT consegue fazer um mapeamento em uma área de mil hectares, um funcionário demoraria cerca de dois dias. Por isso o uso de VANTs é tão promissor.
ANÁLISE HEURÍSTICA NO CONTEXTO DE USER EXPERIENCE
Authors: Ortiz Lais Caroline , Zuchi Jederson Donizete
Published: January 2023

Perante o crescimento do número de pessoas usuárias de interfaces, a ascensão da área de User Experience e o aumento constante de profissionais especialistas desta área se tornam cada vez mais presentes, visto que as empresas precisam pensar em como entregar produtos com melhores experiências e interações para suprirem as necessidades das pessoas usuárias e, desta forma, serem mais bem aceitos no mercado. Com paradigma qualitativo e pesquisas com levantamento bibliográfico e de informações em sites, artigos e documentações oficiais, o presente artigo tem como objetivo e motivação esclarecer o processo e regras da análise heurística no contexto de User Experience.
IMPORTÂNCIA DOS CUIDADOS E PREVENÇÃO COM A COVID-19 NO AMBIENTE DE TRABALHO
Authors: Yamada Rodrigues Patrícia , Rodolpho Daniela
Published: January 2023

O presente artigo apresenta como fundamentação teórica a pesquisa bibliográfica, qualitativa e descritiva, tendo em vista que o assunto abordado, procura apresentar de forma bastante suscinta as principais mudanças no ambiente de trabalho causadas pela COVID-19 e, como elas são essenciais na sociedade contemporânea e estão presentes até mesmo em nosso cotidiano ainda que acabem passando despercebidas. O trabalho objetiva analisar e discutir os principais conceitos sobre o vírus e os cuidados que necessitam ser tomados principalmente no ambiente de trabalho conforme tem sido percebido em diferentes países do mundo, os quais são amplamente divulgados e explorados por todosapresenta-se  estruturado da seguinte maneira: definição, um breve histórico, as principais descobertas, como se encontra organizada sua classificação de acordo com os órgãos competentes,  a legislação nacional relacionada aos equipamentos com tais especificidades; para que os trabalhadores possam desenvolver cada vez mais suas potencialidades sem descuidar de sua saúde e de seu correlato em trabalho tornando-se assim parte integrante de uma sociedade colaborativa, comprometida e saudável. Em suma, a intenção deste artigo é colaborar com aspectos para a reflexão e busca de novos caminhos, novas perspectivas, para o avanço nas políticas públicas, na pesquisa, desenvolvimento de um ambiente de trabalho mais saudável.
The issue of the display of sensitive information in the state land cadastre and its publicity in the conditions military conflict
Authors: Dorosh O. , Dorosh Y. , Tarnopolskyi A. , Dorosh A.
Published: January 2023

The goal of the scientific work was to justify the need during the war in Ukraine to find a balance in the issue of limiting access to sensitive in terms of state and public security open data in the State Land Cadastre system to ensure the interests of national security and public interests. Information of interest to the aggressor should become inaccessible. This data selection should be made by the military and the Security Service and should not be publicly displayed. On the other hand – the rest of the information should be used by specialists in the field of geodesy and land management, construction and architecture, local self-government bodies with a certain number of persons with access to data. The author's proposal is also that access to data, including open data, should be regulated and authorized. So it is proposed to classify them at the legislative level in terms of levels of sensitivity, methods of use, access regulations, and to define lists of sensitive information and ways of displaying it. The need to change the attitude towards information resources as free resources and transfer information to the status of an intangible asset with licensed access (analogue – software) was noted, because the introduction of information into economic circulation will cause the growth of the economy. It is proposed that upon the end of martial law, the restrictions that were in force under these conditions should be reviewed, amendments to the legislation should be introduced into the regulations of the State Land Cadastre, and the composition, content, and distribution capacity of the cartographic base of the Public Cadastre Map should be updated.
Geoinformation support for the management of lands of the nature reserve fund within the Kyiv region
Authors: Koshel A. , Kolhanova I.
Published: January 2023

The nature reserve fund and other protected areas that have this status are of great importance for the purposes of rational use and protection of land resources. In this context, the main purpose of the study presented in this article was the formation of scientific approaches to the effective management of the lands of the nature reserve fund based on the use of modern geographic information support. It is emphasized that the area of lands of the nature reserve fund and other nature protection purposes has a low percentage and requires bringing their share to at least 15%. An important problem is the lack of projected boundaries of the lands of the nature reserve fund for most of these objects with their subsequent inclusion in the National cadastral system.An approach is proposed according to which a geospatial database is formed, which contains a set of information about all objects of the nature reserve fund and other nature conservation purposes within the territory of the Kyiv region and the results of completed land management projects on the organization and establishment of their boundaries. It is established that the formed verified geospatial data of the objects of the nature reserve fund open the possibility to improve the quality of management processes and gradual transition to decision-making based on analytical information.
Using the theory of combinations at the modeling of land plots exchange in agricultural land masses
Authors: Malashevskyi М. , Malashevska О.
Published: January 2023

The problem of land reallotment modeling in agricultural land masses aiming at land consolidation is scrutinized in the article. The topicality of the research is predefined by the need for the optimization of the structure of land tenure within an agricultural land mass, the implementation of measures on land consolidation. The research is aimed at the substantiation of the theory of combinations aiming at the improvement of the exchange of land plots, i.e. the choosing of alternative land plots within an agricultural land mass. The calculations are based on choosing the land plots to be exchanged to provide the optimal for agricultural activities spatial characteristics of land plots. The calculation of the variants of the formation of the consolidated land tenure by a land owner who has the right to own the prevailing share of a typical agricultural land mass has been suggested. The results of the research can be used at the realization of complex and individual land consolidation projects; at the optimization of land tenure by the sublease of land plots; as a material for the substantiation of the decision making on the land tenure optimization by territorial communities; in the following research on spatial land tenure and land ownership spatial improvement.
Application of geoinformation systems in the arrangement of public services and amenities of the territorial community
Authors: Naradovyi B.
Published: January 2023

It has been proved that the geoinformation system of a territorial community is an innovative electronic cartographic resource aimed at the maintenance of the targeted and comfortable community assets management, mainly, the natural, water, forest, mineral, and land resources, engineering, and transport, social, tourist infrastructure, the investment potential of a community providing for the operative communication between the residents and administration of a community.The objective of the Research is to display the amenities of the Lviv Territorial Community according to their function based on their rational application and protection considering the local Building Rules with the implementation of Geoinformation Software QGIS. With the help of the application of the plug-in QuickOSM it displays the vector data of the amenities within Lviv Territorial Community, mainly, the keys “landuse recreation”, “landuse landfill”, “leisure park’, “leisure garden”, “water”, “highway”, and “waterway”.The feasibility of QGIS application for the vector display of amenities within Lviv Territorial Community is presented that shows the advantages of visualization, quick access, administration, and actualization based on the open resources of access to the cartographic materials of the geoportal of Lviv that provides for convenient maintenance of the cartographic database and inventory of the utility system, accounting, and operative inventory of the municipal property objects.
Effect of Job Crafting on Faculty’s Job Satisfaction and Performance; The Moderating Role of Perceived Organizational Support.
Authors: Rajeh Bati Almasradi  , Anjum Tehreem , Fatima Shams  , Emad Hassan Iqbal
Published: January 2023

Job crafting is a strategy in human resource management that aims to improve employee productivity and job performance. It focuses on the relationship between employees' perceptions of their workplace and their satisfaction with their job. The JD-R theory, which states that employees perform better when they have access to necessary job resources and demands, was used to conduct a study using a cross-sectional research design. A survey was distributed to university faculty using online methods, and the results showed a positive relationship between job crafting and employee performance and job satisfaction. Additionally, the study found that Perceived Organizational Support plays an important role in the relationship between job crafting and job satisfaction. These findings suggest that human resource managers can use job crafting as a tool to improve employee outcomes and understand their needs.
Training for the production of organic fertilizer from kitchen waste in Rukti Endah Village, Central Lampung Regency
Authors: Bahri Syaiful , Ambarwati Yuli , Notiragayu Notiragayu , Marlina Lina , Setiawan Andi
Published: January 2023

For the majority of farmers, the limited availability of subsidized fertilizers in Rukti Endah Village, Seputih Raman District, poses a problem because it lowers agricultural production. Academics at the University of Lampung initiated a socialization about organic fertilizer production to solve this problem. The aim of this community service is to train and educate people on how to make organic fertilizer from kitchen waste in order to overcome restrictions on fertilizer subsidies. The methods used in community service activities are lectures, demonstrations of making compost and group discussions attended by 30 participants. The activity's outcomes revealed an increase in community knowledge of the process of transforming waste into compost and liquid organic fertilizer in Rukti Endah Village (60.6%). The final products have been used to support agricultural production in Rukti Endah Village and the area around it.
Application of a digital marketing system in the development of Batik Sari Kenongo MSMEs in Sari Rogo Village
Authors: Mariyati Lely Ika , Paryontri Ramon Ananda , Azizah Bilqisth Nuruh
Published: January 2023

Covid-19 has an impact on the activities of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Sari Rogo Village, Sidoarjo District, Sidorajo Regency. MSMEs have existed in this village for a long time, particularly the well-known Batik Sari Kenongo product. The development of SMEs Batik Sari Kenongo had ceased following the Covid-19 pandemic. The traditional marketing system was responsible for the suspension of UMKM Batik Sari Kenongo's development and the rapid decline in sales. To increase sales, developing Batik Sari Kenongo products through digital media requires training and assistance. The method used in this program is training and assistance in making digital media to promote the products. As a result of this program, partners capable of putting digital media marketing strategies into practice, enabling a larger and better-informed public to access information about Sari Kenongo batik.
Education on the quality and halal system of meat products in Sayang Village, Jatinangor, Sumedang
Authors: Harlina Putri Widyanti , Sukri Nandi , Huda Syamsul
Published: January 2023

Meat and processed meat products are important sources of nutrients for humans because they contain proteins, lipids, minerals, and vitamins. However, the majority of residents in Sayang Village, Jatinangor, Sumedang lack of knowledge to understand the type of meat that is halal, safe, and high quality. This program aims to educate community of the halal systems and product quality of meat. The method used is presentations, discussions, and training about how to make sausages and shred meat through videos. The outcomes of the program showed that the PKK team in Sayang Village, learned more about the quality of meat as well as proper methods for processing and storing meat so that nutrition is preserved. Additionally, partners can keep raising awareness of the value of the fresh meat quality and halal products that will be made into high-protein foods for family.