bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Upper Bounds for the Complex Growth Rate of a Disturbance in Ferrothermohaline Convection
Authors: Ram Kaka , Prakash Jyoti , Kumari Kultaran , Kumar Pankaj
Published: March 2022

It is proved analytically that the complex growth rate σ= σr
+iσi
(σr
and σi
are the real and imaginary parts of σ, respectively) of an arbitrary oscillatory motion of neutral or growing amplitude in ferrothermohaline convection in a ferrofluid layer for the case of free boundaries is located inside a semicircle in the right half of the σrσi
-plane, whose center is at the origin and

radius
 
=
 

R
s

[

1
−

M
1
′

(

1
−

1

M
5

)

]

P
r
′

,

{\rm{radius}}\, = \,\sqrt {{{{R_s}\left[{1 - M_1^{'}\left({1 - {1 \over {{M_5}}}} \right)} \right]} \over {P_r^{'}}}},

where Rs
is the concentration Rayleigh number, Pr

′ is the solutal Prandtl number, M
1
′ is the ratio of magnetic flux due to concentration fluctuation to the gravitational force, and M
5 is the ratio of concentration effect on magnetic field to pyromagnetic coefficient. Further, bounds for the case of rigid boundaries are also derived separately.
Isolasi Bakteri Koliform untuk memenuhi Kebutuhan Bahan Praktikum di Laboratorium Teknologi Rekayasa Pangan
Authors: Wahyu Setyaji Dwiantara  , Widya Rahmawati  , Wahyu Kartika Nursuci
Published: March 2022

Mikroba, baik yang menguntungkan maupun yang merugikan, sangat dibutuhkan di bidang pendidikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan bakteri koliform yang dapat digunakan sebagai bahan praktikum di Laboratorium Teknologi Rekayasa Pangan. Bakteri ini bermanfaat untuk mempelajari mengenai cemaran mikroba pada produk olahan pangan. Terdapat tiga sampel yang digunakan yaitu sampel tanah, air sungai dan jamu tradisional. Seleksi awal dilakukan dengan pengujian kemampuan fermentasi laktosa pada medium kaldu laktosa dan agar Eosin Metylene Blue. Selanjutnya, dilakukan pengamatan mikroskopis, karakteristik biokimia dan pengurutan DNA. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan hanya sampel air sungai yang terdapat bakteri koliform yaitu isolat B1-01 dan B1-04. Berdasarkan pengurutan DNA, didapatkan isolat B1-01 yang memiliki kemiripan sebesar 99,86% dengan Klebsiella pneumoniae strain DSM 30104 dan B1-04 memiliki kemiripan 99,64% dengan Pseudocitrobacter faecalis strain 25 CIT. Kedua isolat tersebut dapat dijadikan contoh bakteri koliform pada praktikum di Laboratorium TRP misalnya saat mempelajari cemaran mikroba pada produk olahan pangan.
Optimalisasi Kondensor dan Otomasi Kontrol Mesin Distilator Sederhana Laboratorium Teknologi Rekayasa Pangan
Authors: Ikhwanudin Angga Herviona , Narendro Mirma Prameswari , Widadi Nurul
Published: March 2022

Alat ini dapat menghasilkan akuades dengan kualitas yang sudah sesuai berdasarkan SNI 01-6241-2000 dan SNI 01-3553-2006 dengan 3 parameter utama yaitu TDS, pH, dan DHL. Namun, alat destilasi tersebut memiliki beberapa kekurangan, diantaranya suhu pada kolom air pendingin terlalu tinggi, perawatan dan pemeliharaan pada kolom destilat juga cukup sulit dilakukan dan belum adanya otomasi alat pada panel kontrol. Peneliti kemudian melakukan modifikasi pada mesin tersebut dengan melakukan beberapa penambahan komponen yaitu penggantian mur biasa menjadi mur kuping M10 pada tutup kolom destilasi, penambahan material styrofoam untuk menurunkan laju aliran panas pada bak pendingin air, penambahan sensor air dan aksesoris timer heles, penambahan dimer pompa pada kabel pompa air, penggantian pompa dengan daya yang lebih tinggi dari sebelumnya untuk meningkatkan efektivitas dan efisiensi air pendingin, serta air sumur yang digunakan sebagai sumber bahan baku pembuatan akuades difilter terlebih dahulu dengan filter air yang telah ditambahkan pada kran sumber air. Pengujian kebocoran juga telah dilakukan terhadap mesin yang telah dimodifikasi. Selain itu, air destilat (akuades) yang dihasilkan dari mesin destilasi yang telah dimodifikasi akan dilakukan uji mutu dengan menggunakan parameter kimia dan bilogis berdasarkan syarat mutu air reagen ASTM D1 193-91. Peneliti akan menguji hasil akuades yang dihasilkan oleh alat destilasi sederhana dengan akuades merk UD Makmur, akuades merk Aneka Kimia, air minum kemasan Cleo dan air sumur. Hal ini dilakukan sebagai pembanding.
Optimasilisasi Pertumbuhan Bakteri E. Coli dan Bacillus Subtilis pada Media Edamame Agar
Authors: Andayani Nanik , Nurhayati Dian , Saing Muhammad Djabir
Published: March 2022

Tahapan proses pembuatan edamame agar yaitu pembuatan tepung edamame dan pembuatan  edamame agar. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan bulan Juni  2021 bertempat di Laboratorium Analisis Pangan Politeknik Negeri Jember.   Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan E. coli dan Bacillus Subtillis pada edamame agar dan membuat SOP. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dengan membandingkan pertumbuhan bakteri Escherichia coli dan Bacillus Subtilis pada edamame agar dengan Nutrien agar  lama  inkubasi 12, 24  ,36 ,48 jam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Esherichia coli pada Edamame Agar dengan lama inkubasi 12, 24, 36, 48 jam yaitu  1,0 x 109, 1,8  x 109 , 2,0 x 1013, 4,0 x 1013 cfu/ml dan  pada Nutrient Agar dengan lama inkubasi    12, 24, 36, 48 jam yaitu  1,8 x 109, 2,8 x 109, 3,8 x 1013, 5,0 x 1013 cfu/ml. Pada Edamame Agar Bacillus subtillis dengan lama inkubasi  12, 24, 36, 48 jam yaitu 3,5 x 1012, 4,3 x 1012, 1,3 x 1013, 6,5 x 1013 cfu/ml  dan  pada Nutrient Agar 12, 24, 36, 48 jam yaitu  5,0 x 1012, 6,5 x 1012, 1,8 x 1013, 7,3 x 1013 cfu/ml. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah E. coli dan Bacillus subtillis bisa tumbah pada media edamame agar dan Bacillus subtillis cepat beradaptasi dari pada E. coli dengan TPC Bacillus subtillis 6,5 x 1013 cfu/ml dan E. Coli 4,0 x 1013 cfu/ml, namun pertumbuhan bakteri pada media edamame agar tidak lebih baik dari media NA
Synthesis and Characterization of HPMpFBP Using Raman Spectroscopy, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) Spectroscopy, and FTIR
Authors: Yusri Wilda Triputri , Yulkifli Yulkifli , Alizar Alizar , Md Isa Illyas
Published: March 2022

Synthesis is one of the models for the formation of a new drug or compound with the aim of obtaining better activity at an economical price. HPMpFBP has been synthesized by mixing of 1-phenyl-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone and 4-fluorobenzoyl chloride. In the synthesis of HPMpFBP, a new compound namely 1-phenyl-3-methyl-4-(4-fluorobenzoyl)-5-pyrozolone has been obtained. The sample then characterized by non-invasive methods using Raman spectroscopy, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) Spectroscopy and FTIR. Through this characterization process, wavelength information, chemical shift, and functional groups (chemical structure) of HPMpFBP samples were obtained. HPMpFBP has a chemical structure of C17H13N2O2F, the highest wavelength carried out by characterization using Raman is 1643.91 cm-1, the highest chemical shift characterized by using NMR (Nuclear Magnetic Resonance) is 7.8628 ppm, and the functional groups identified by using FTIR are (O-H, C-H, C=C, C=O, C-N). Information from the HPMpFBP sample characterization process using mentioned characterization methods was compared with previously reported results.
Statistical Comparison of IMERG Precipitation Products with Optical Rain Gauge Observations over Kototabang, Indonesia
Authors: Yusnaini Helmi , Ramadhan Ravidho , Marzuki Marzuki , Ningsih Ayu Putri , Hashiguchi Hiroyuki , Shimomai Toyoshi , Vonnisa Mutya , Harmadi Harmadi , Suryanto Wiwit , Sholihun Sholihun
Published: March 2022

Satellite-based precipitation estimates play a crucial role in many hydrological and numerical weather models, especially to overcome the scarcity of rain gauge data. Globally gridded rainfall product from Integrated Multi-Satellite Retrievals for Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) (IMERG) has been used in a wide range of hydrological applications. However, the IMERG is inherently prone to errors and biases. This study evaluated the performance of the IMERG-Final run (IMERG-F) product to estimate rainfall in a mountainous area of Sumatra. Validation was carried out using optical rain gauge (ORG) data for 15 years (2002-2016), at Kototabang, West Sumatra, Indonesia. In general, IMERG-F overestimated rainfall in all time scales. The longer the time scale was, the better the performance of IMERG-F we obtained. This feature was indicated by all quantities of continuous and categorical statistical matrices used. The performance of IMERG-F was lower than in other areas of the Maritime Continent, except for the probability of detection (POD) value. IMERG-F could detect rain very well, including for daily and hourly data, but the false alarm rate (FAR) was also relatively high. Such high FAR value may indicate a significant small-scale spatial rainfall variability in mountainous area of Sumatra.
Modeling of Dynamics Object with Non-Holonomic Constraints Based on Maple in Cylinder Coordinate RÃ—S^1Ã—SO(3)
Authors: Ariska Melly , Akhsan Hamdi , Muslim Muhammad , Pebralia Jesi , Sinensis Arini Rosa , Aprianti Tine
Published: March 2022

Reliable real-time planning for dynamic systems is crucial in today's rapidly growing automated ecosystem, such as the environment and methods of planning a robotic system. This paper describes the rigid dynamics system with non-holonomic constraints on the RÃ—S^1Ã—SO(3)Â configuration space. The method used is the motion planning network and numeric treatment using physics computation which can be used for non-holonomic object systems that move in real-time with Jellets Invarian (JI) approach. The JI approach can result in a motion system equation and evaluate the model of an object with non-holonomic constraints and also display experimental results for navigation in theÂ RÃ—S^1Ã—SO(3)Â  configuration space. The motion system with non-holonomic constraints used is Tippe top (TT). TT is a toy like a top which when rotated will flip itself with its stem. The author have finished in simulating the dynamics of TT motions in real time with the initial states that have been described with various coordinate in theÂ  Â configuration space. Based on the results of previous studies on similar objects, TT was solved by the Eular-Lagrange Equation, Routhian Reduction Equation and Poincare. The author succeeded in describing the dynamics of TT motion in real time with predetermined initial conditions with various coordinates in theÂ  R^2Ã—SO(3)Â configuration space.
Wireless Data Logger Instrument for Indoor Acoustic Quality Measurement Based on Noise Background, Sound Distribution and Reverberation Time
Authors: Al-Farzaq Ayu Afifah , Harmadi Harmadi , Elvaswer Elvaswer
Published: March 2022

A wireless data logger system measuring indoor acoustic quality was developed using a NodeMCU ESP8266 and microphone sensor KY-037. The acoustic quality is based on parameters of sound pressure level and reverberation time. The system consists of a transmitter unit and a receiver unit. The transmitter unit is equipped with a Microphone KY-037 sensor as a sound detector and NodeMCU ESP8266 as a microcontroller and serial communication with the database. The transmitter unit of this measuring instrument is set at predetermined position points in a room. The results of testing the sound pressure level have an error percentage of 2.09% compared to the Digital Sound Level Meter GM1356 tool. Comprehensive testing of the tool has sent and processed sensor measurement data wirelessly into the database. The processed data is displayed through a GUI web server in the form of a background noise average, an average of the reverberation time value, and a graph of the sound pressure level in the room.
Design of Heart Rate, Oxygen Saturation, and Temperature Monitoring System for Covid-19 Patient Based on Internet of Things (IoT)
Authors: Costrada Aldo Novaznursyah , Arifah Azizah Ghina , Putri Inggi Dwi , Sara Sawita I Kadek Agus , Harmadi Harmadi , Djamal Mitra
Published: March 2022

Instruments for measuring pulse rate, oxygen saturation, and body temperature for Covid-19 patients have been designed using the MAX30100 sensor and the Internet of Things (IoT)-based MLX90614 sensor. The MAX30100 sensor is used to measure pulse rate and oxygen saturation. A non-contact MLX90614 sensor is used to monitor body temperature, with an ultrasonic sensor used to set the maximum distance between the sensor and the object. The measurement results were transferred to the database via the ESP8266 MCU node's Wi-Fi communication line. The stored data can be accessed via a web browser. Compared to the oximeter, the MAX30100 sensor has an average error rate of 1.027% for pulse measurement and 0% for oxygen saturation. The MLX90614 sensor has a 0.42% average error rate when it was compared to the thermo-gun.Thus, the measuring device can function properly and is feasible to use. Furthermore, because there is no direct contact between the human body and the sensor, the instrument can prevent Covid-19 transmission.
Valoración del interés manifestado por las enfermeras asistenciales acerca de disponer de un cuestionario de evaluación enfermera de las capacidades comunicativas en la afasia
Authors:   Universidad de La Laguna (España), Martín-Dorta Willian Jesús , Brito-Brito Pedro Ruymán ,   Universidad de La Laguna (España), Sainz-Fregel Estela ,   Servicio Canario de Salud, Martín-Felipe Elena ,   Servicio Canario de Salud, Miranda-Martín Raquel ,   Servicio Canario de Salud, García-Hernández Alfonso Miguel ,   Universidad de La Laguna (España)
Published: March 2022

La afasia es el trastorno de los procesos implicados en la expresión y comprensión del lenguaje secundario a un daño cerebral adquirido. La afasia genera un gran impacto sobre la calidad de vida, afectando al desarrollo de las ABVD. Objetivo: evaluar el interés que manifiestan las enfermeras por disponer de un instrumento de fácil aplicación, que evalúe, según áreas de interés para el cuidado, las capacidades comunicativas en pacientes con afasia. Método: estudio descriptivo mediante una encuesta administrada a 70 enfermeras de diferentes ám-bitos de atención. Resultados: el 50% de las enfermeras manifestaron que este instrumento resultaría de bastante utilidad, con un alto nivel de aplicabilidad. Conclusión: este estudio apoya la necesidad de un instrumento enfermero con las características planteadas.
Cambios en la vida de las personas tras el diagnóstico de trastorno mental: significado e impacto
Authors:   Servicio Canario de Salud, Díaz Hernández Eva Lourdes
Published: March 2022

Objetivo: conocer el significado del diagnóstico del trastorno mental y el impacto en sus vidas, además de valorar si la presencia de cualquier enfermedad es un indicador de infeli-cidad. Metodología: estudio cualitativo fenomenológico, con muestreo por conveniencia e intencional, a un grupo focal y 16 entrevistas individuales, grabadas en audio, transcritas verbatim, codificadas y analizadas en el programa N-vivo. Resultados: la enfermedad física y mental puede producir infelicidad, si bien a veces no es causa de infelicidad. El significado de la enfermedad para algunos no supuso nada y para otros cambios importantes en sus vidas. Conclusiones: la enfermedad provoca cambios en la vida de las personas, no solo los esperados, como pueden ser las rupturas, pérdidas laborales, el estigma, etc., sino, además, cambios positivos, tales como el crecimiento personal.
Perspectiva de género en el grado de enfermería: análisis de opinión del profesorado
Authors:   Universidad de La Laguna (España), González Darias Aythamy , Rodríguez Martín Sara ,   University of Stirling (Scotland)
Published: March 2022

La universidad se ha postulado como la base científica y educacional de las modificaciones y cambios sociales, generando nuevas oportunidades de aprendizaje, construyendo nuevos cimientos teóricos y prácticos incorporando la perspectiva de género. Objetivo: identificar la percepción que tiene el profesorado sobre la perspectiva de género y sobre la inclusión de esta asignatura en el currículo docente en el grado de Enfermería de la Universidad de La Laguna (ULL). Metodología: estudio observacional, de corte transversal, que se acompaña de un pilotaje/experiencia de intervención donde se exploran los intereses, conocimientos y la opinión del profesorado en incorporar la perspectiva de género en el currículo docente de Enfermería. Resultados: un 69,4% del profesorado encuestado percibe que en su área de trabajo existen diferencias en la salud entre hombres y mujeres que implican la necesidad de diferentes programas. Conclusiones: los resultados muestran aceptación en la implantación de la asignatura «Género y Salud» en el grado de Enfermería de la ULL. Los contenidos deben integrar los cuidados e incorporar la perspectiva de género en cada una de las esferas de la salud.
¡Me he quedado sin agujas!
Authors:   Gerencia de Atención Primaria de Tenerife, Salmonte Rodríguez Alberto , Vázquez Rodríguez Arantxa ,   Gerencia de Atención Primaria de Tenerife, Ramos Hernández Andrés ,   Gerencia de Atención Primaria de Tenerife, González Báez Nuria ,   Gerencia de Atención Primaria de Tenerife
Published: March 2022

Los pacientes con DM necesitan de un autocontrol de su enfermedad más exhaustivo para evitar descompensaciones y recaídas de su enfermedad crónica. A través de la teoría de rango medio del autocontrol de la diabetes se empodera a los pacientes en la resolución de pro-blemas y en el entreno de habilidades que incorporan a su vida diaria. El paciente R.A.B.V. es un paciente de 50 años, DM desde hace 20, con un mal control de su enfermedad, con cifras de hemoglobina glicosilada elevadas. Se realiza un plan de cuidados a través de los lenguajes estandarizados NANDA, NOC y NIC. El paciente consiguió una mejora en su salud a través de la adhesión al plan y de nuestra intervención desde el ámbito comunitario.
¿Qué debo hacer?
Authors:   Gerencia de Atención Primaria de Tenerife, García Rodríguez Rocío , de Paz Pérez Patricia ,   Gerencia de Atención Primaria de Tenerife, Herrera Luis Yurena ,   Gerencia de Atención Primaria de Tenerife, Bobadilla Hernández Zuleika ,   Gerencia de Atención Primaria de Tenerife
Published: March 2022

Las enfermedades crónicas demandan un cuidado continuo con enfoque en el método clínico centrado en la persona, que incluye una relación terapéutica basada en un ambiente de confianza. La enfermera de Atención Primaria tiene una posición privilegiada para pro-mover estilos de vida saludables y mejorar la calidad de vida del paciente mediante apoyo psicosocial y empatía. El señor J.J. es un paciente pluripatológico y polimedicado, de 61 años, que, tras dos amputaciones previas de dedos de miembro inferior izquierdo, presenta una úlcera mal perforante plantar en la base del quinto metatarsiano de dicho pie. Ante esta situación, se le propone una nueva amputación, provocando un conflicto de decisiones. Gracias a las novedades en el uso de herramientas para la valoración enfermera, se realizó un plan de cuidados aplicando un lenguaje estandarizado a través de la taxonomía NANDA-I, NOC y NIC, con intervenciones basadas en la evidencia.
Określenie tò euangélion w Corpus Paulinum
Authors: Tomczyk Dominik
Published: March 2022

Artykuł prezentuje analizę określenia τὸ εὐαγγέλιον w Corpus Paulinum na tle jego użycia w świecie grecko-rzymskim i Nowym Testamencie.
Na podstawie przeanalizowanych tekstów apostoła należy stwierdzić, że nie głosi on „własnej” Ewangelii. Paweł podkreśla, że „jego” Ewangelia jest zarówno Boga (τοῦ θεοῦ), jak i Chrystusa (τοῦ Χριστοῦ). Tak jak Chrystus nie jest podzielny, tak i Ewangelia, którą on zwiastuje, jest jedna (zob. 1 Kor 1,13). To Zmartwychwstały Pan Wszechświata jest centrum Pawłowego kerygmatu. On sam stanowi podmiot i przedmiot Ewangelii. To On jest Tym, który głosi, ale i Tym, który jest głoszony.
Żadne inne słowo tak dobrze nie określa działalności i teologii Pawła jako apostoła jak rzeczownik τὸ εὐαγγέλιον.
Po co mieszkańcy Jerozolimy krzyczeli „Hosanna”?
Authors: Rucki Miroslaw
Published: March 2022

W artykule przedstawiono analizę perykopy zawierającej wołanie "Hosanna" w wersji Mt 21,9. Dla lepszego zrozumienia znaczenia tego słowa, które często wyjaśniane jest jako lityrgiczny okrzyk, omówiono szerszy kontekst niż ograniczający się zazwyczaj do Ps 118. W szczególności przeanalizowano kilka polskich wydań Biblii, a także starożytne tłumaczenia Septuaginta, Targum i Peszitta Starego i Nowego Testamentu. Przeanalizowano również liturgię żydowską nazywaną "Hoszanot" wykazując, że w modlitwach hebrajskie słowo "hosza na" jest używane w jego bezpośrednim znaczeniu. Ponadto, bazując na tym znaczeniu, odnotowano powiązanie wołania "Hosanna" z wersetami poprzedzającymi Ewangelii Mateusza, gdzie niewidomi wołali o zbawienie. Godnym odnotowania jest fakt, że niewidomi zostali uzdrowieni zarówno przed, jak i po analizowanym wydarzeniu. Ze względu na to, że kontekst wskazuje na misję prorocką Jezusa spełnioną w Świątyni, nieco uwagi poświęcono zagadnieniu proroctwa. Stwierdzono, że spełnienie wyroku Jesusa nad bezowocnym drzewem figowym zaznacza nieuniknione spełnienie proroctwa o zburzeniu Jerozolimy. Całościowy kontekst daje mocne podstawy do rozumienia tekstu w taki sposób, że Jezus podkreśla swoją tożsamość jako Boga zarówno słowami, jak i czynami, zaś spontaniczne wołanie tłumu "Hosanna" dostarcza kluczy do zrozumienia tego przesłania.
Wyjście z Egiptu jako przejaw Bożego miłosierdzia na podstawie Wj 15,1-21 – w reinterpretacji Psalmu 136
Authors: Kurzeja Krzysztof
Published: March 2022

Kontekstem badań było to, że 8 grudnia 2015 r. papież Franciszek ogłosił Nadzwyczajny Jubileusz Miłosierdzia, nazywanym także Rokiem Miłosierdzia, aby chrześcijanie stawali się „miłosiernymi jak Ojciec”. Celem badań stało się wykazanie, że Bóg w Starym Testamencie jest pełen miłosierdzia, współczucia i litości. Zastosowano metody historyczno-krytyczną oraz analizy retorycznej (retoryki hebrajskiej). Osiągnięto wyniki: udało się dokonać naukowej refleksji nad Księgą Wyjścia, jej strukturą, autorstwem i czasem powstania; przeprowadzona została analiza „Pieśni zwycięstwa” (Wj 15,1-21); przebadany został Psalm 136 oraz dokonano porównania go z „Pieśnią zwycięstwa”. Wyciągnięto wniosek: wyjście z Egiptu było dziełem Bożego miłosierdzia.
PERBANDINGAN HUKUM KEDUDUKAN PEREMPUAN SEBAGAI PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA PEMBUANGAN DAN PEMBUNUHAN BAYI DI KUHP DAN RKUHP
Authors: Anisah Laili Nur
Published: March 2022

Kasus pembuangan dan pembunuhan bayi oleh ibu kandungnya sendiri terjadi setiap tahun. Menjadi dilema saat perempuan yang berperan sebagai seorang ibu, juga dapat melakukan kedua tindak pidana tersebut. Kehamilan tidak diinginkan menjadi salah satu faktor pendorong ibu melakukan pembungan dan pembunuhan bayi. Kehamilan yang disebabkan oleh dua orang tidak menjadikan pelaku yang dijerat juga dua orang. KUHP hanya menjerat ibu. Penelitian ini membandingkan pengaturan mengenai ibu sebagai pelaku pembuangan dan pembunuhan bayi di dalam KUHP dan di RKUHP. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perbandingan hukum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa baik dalam KUHP maupun RKUHP, hanya ibu satu-satunya orang yang bisa dihukum dalam tindak pidana pembuangan dan pembunuhan bayi. Tidak ada pengaturan mengenai orang lain yang mendorong seorang ibu melakukan tindak pidana pembuangan dan pembunuhan bayi.
GUGATAN PERBUATAN MELAWAN HUKUM KARENA PEMBATALAN PERJANJIAN DALAM SENGKETA TANAH (Studi Putusan Pengadilan Tinggi Nomor 639/PDT/2016/PT.DKI)
Authors: Siombo Marhaeni Ria , Davinia Nada
Published: March 2022

Perbuatan Melawan Hukum sebagaimana diatur pada Pasal 1365 KUHPerdata, yaitu bentuk perbuatan yang terjadi bukan karena hubungan yang didahului dengan adanya kesepakatan tetapi karena adanya perbuatan yang dianggap melawan hukum. Dalam tulisan ini membahas terkait pemberian kuasa dalam pelaksanaan Perjanjian Pengikatan Jual Beli yang dibatalkan secara sepihak, sehingga pihak lainnya yang merasakan dirugikan melakukan gugatan PMH ke Pengadilan negri dan kemudian dikabulkan. Suatu badan hukum hendak menjual sebagian dari 2 (dua) bidang tanah hak milik dan memberikan kuasa khusus  kepada Penerima kuasa untuk melakukan Akta Pengikatan Jual Beli dengan pembeli. Saat proses sedang berjalan, pemberi kuasa akan mengakhiri Akta Pengikatan Jual Beli tersebut dengan alasan bahwa penerima kuasa telah bertindak melebihi kuasa yang diberikan. Pembeli tidak setuju untuk membatalkan Akta Pengikatan Jual Beli. Apakah pembeli dapat mengajukan keberatan dengan melakukan gugatan dengan dalil Perbuatan Melawan Hukum?Penulis menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif-empiris dalam tulisan ini. Penulis menemukan bahwa tindakan pemberi kuasa membatalkan Akta Pengikatan Jual Beli tersebut secara sepihak telah memenuhi unsur-unsur Perbuatan Melawan Hukum yang ada dalam Pasal 1365 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata serta pengertian Perbuatan Melawan Hukum menurut Putusan Hoge Raad (Mahkamah Agung) Belanda tanggal 31 Januari 1919. Penulis juga menemukan bahwa karena pembatalan Akta Pengikatan Jual Beli oleh pemberi kuasa tidak sah, Akta Pengikatan Jual Beli tersebut tetap sah dan mengikat, sehingga perjanjian tetap berlaku dan pelaksanaan prestasi APJB.tersebut terus berjalan sesuai dengan isi perjanjian yang sudah disepakati.
METHODS OF ANALYSIS AND FORECASTING IN LOGISTICS PROBLEMS
Authors:   Omsk State Technical University, Omsk, Russia, Zykina A. V. , Kanunnikova A. A. ,   Omsk State Technical University, Omsk, Russia
Published: March 2022

The article considers the use of forecasting methods in solving problems of delivering bottled water to customers. It also examines the method of regression analysis of data. Moreover, a mathematical model is developed to predict the amount of water in the following months. To determine the optimal allocation of financial resources, a multi-index transport problem is constructed. The constructed models are implemented in Python
PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS FOR DIGITALIZATION DAIRY CATTLE BREEDING
Authors:   Omsk State Technical University, Omsk, Russia, Shloma D. N.
Published: March 2022

The prerequisites for the emergence of the term «digitalization» are considered, the scale of the spread, both throughout the world and on the territory of Russia, of the digital economy and digitalization, as a result of its practical application, is shown. The tools of digitalization and its significance at the level of federal national projects are considered. Analyzed the problems and prospects for the development of digitalization on the example of dairy cattle breeding.Methods and technical solutions for the development of digitalization are proposed, such as automatic feeding of animals, automatic milking and a digital dairy farm. The expected technological and economic effect from the introduction of digitalization in dairy farming is given. The advantages and disadvantages of introducing digitalization in dairy farming are shown.
O direito à saúde e a legislação brasileira: uma análise a partir da Constituição Federal de 1988 e lei orgânica do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS)
Authors: Flauzino Jhonas Geraldo Peixoto , Angelini Carina Fernanda Robles
Published: March 2022

Objetivo: Apresentar o tratamento dado à saúde, quer pela Constituição Federal quer pela legislação infraconstitucional. No que se refere a esta última, o trabalho se debruça na legislação regente ao Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS), Lei Federal nº 8.080/90. Revisão bibliográfica: Todos os cidadãos, independentemente da nacionalidade, têm assegurado pela Constituição vigente, o direito à saúde.  Neste diapasão, o Estado tem o dever de assegurar as ações e os serviços de saúde, com o fim de oportunizar assistência integral, universal e igualitária a todos os cidadãos. Considerações finais: Em síntese, o trabalho busca demonstrar que a saúde é direito fundamental e social de todos, dever do Estado, tendo por efeito prático o direito de o cidadão exigir do Estado o fornecimento deste direito a contento, especialmente porque o texto Constitucional sobrelevou a saúde ao status de cláusula pétrea (Art. 60, parágrafo 4º, da Constituição Federal), e que a Lei Federal nº 8.080/90 veio para complementar e dar efetividade às normas do poder constituinte originário.
All Edema Is Lymphedema: Progressing Lymphedema and Wound Management to an Integrated Model of Care
Authors: Hettrick Heather , Aviles Jr Frank
Published: March 2022

BACKGROUND: Chronic edema affects millions of people in the United States and worldwide. Edema can result from a variety of diseases, trauma, medications, and other contributing factors; however, all edema is related to lymphatic fluid dysregulation. Additionally, lymphatic impairment and integumentary dysfunction are interrelated, leading to complex clinical presentations that require an integrated medical model of care to maximize outcomes. PURPOSE: This narrative review article will highlight the current evidence that details lymphatic physiology, fluid regulation by the endothelial glycocalyx layer, and the interconnectedness of the vascular and integumentary systems leading to a paradigm shift in our understanding of edema, lymphedema, and chronic wounds. Traditional pedagogy remains siloed with respect to the body systems, whereas current evidence indicates a certain interdependence, particularly between and among the venous, lymphatic, and integumentary systems. METHODS: Comprehensive narrative review of the current and past literature (2010–2021 through PubMed, Google Scholar, MEDLINE Complete, UpToDate) focusing on lymphatic physiology, fluid regulation, the endothelial glycocalyx layer, lymphedema, and venous insufficiency. Review focuses on new evidence supporting the interconnectedness of the systems to support a unified medical management approach. RESULTS: All edema is related to lymphatic dysfunction, whether transient or permanent, thereby creating a lymphedema continuum. Further, lymphatic impairment creates cutaneous regions of skin barrier failure, rendering the skin more susceptible to breakdown and chronic wounds. CONCLUSION: A synthesis of the current evidence suggests an interconnected relationship of the lymphatic, venous, and integumentary systems, highlighting the need for a more integrated medical model of care to provide efficient and comprehensive care and improve patient outcomes.
Industrie und Umweltschutz: Welches sind die Ausbildungsanforderungen?
Authors: Senti H. Luzius
Published: March 2022

No abstract.
Addition Coupled Electron Transfer (ACET) and Addition Coupled Electron Coupled Proton Transfer (ACPCET)
Authors: Ma Yumiao , Hussein Aqeel
Published: March 2022

The new types of elementary reaction in which a nucleophilic addition (A) to quinones is coupled with electron transfer (ET) and even further proton transfer (PT) are suggested herein by density functional theory calculation, which are called Addition Coupled Electron Transfer (ACET) and Addition Coupled Proton Coupled Electron Transfer (ACPCET). With a [2.2]paracyclophane-derived biquinone as the substrate, the nature of nucleophilic addition onto its sp2 carbons exhibits a change from stepwise A-ET-PT to ACET-PT and further to ACPCET, in parallel with the decreased nucleophilicity of the attacking reagent. In addition, we further proposed six possible potential energy surfaces and the coupling modes among A, ET and PT, among which three have been found in this work. Quasi-classical trajectory shows that the ACET and PT event can also be dynamically concerted even for an ACET-PT mechanism.
Exchange Spin Coupling in Optically Excited States
Authors: Steenbock Torben , Rybakowski Lawrence L.M. , Benner Dominik , Herrmann Carmen , Bester Gabriel
Published: March 2022

In optically excited states in molecules and materials, coupling between local electron spins plays an important role for their photoemission properties and is interesting for potential applications in quantum information processing. Recently, it was experimentally demonstrated that the photogenerated local spins in donor–acceptor metal complexes can interact with the spin of an attached radical, resulting in a spin-coupling dependent mixing of excited doublet states, which controls the local spin density distributions on donor, acceptor, and radical subunits in optically excited states. In this work, we propose an energy-difference scheme to evaluate spin coupling in optically excited states, using unrestricted and spin-flip simplified time-dependent density functional theory (sTDDFT). We apply it to three platinum complexes which have been studied experimentally to validate our methodology. We find that all computed coupling constants are in excellent agreement with the experimental data. In addition, we show that the spin coupling between donor and acceptor in the optically excited state can be fine-tuned by replacing platinum with palladium and zinc in the structure. Besides the two previously discussed excited doublet states (one bright and one dark), our calculations reveal a third, bright excited doublet state which was not considered previously. This third state possesses the inverse spin polarization on donor and acceptor with respect to the previously studied bright doublet state and is by an order of magnitude brighter, which might be interesting for optically controlling local spin polarizations with potential applications in spin-only information transfer and manipulation of connected qubits.
K-edge XANES Analysis for Catalytically Relevant Molecular and Supported Vanadium Complexes
Authors: Patel Prajay , Lu Zheng , Jafari Mehrafshan G. , Hernandez-Prieto Cristina , Zatsepin Pavel , Mindiola Daniel J. , Kaphan David M. , Kropf A. Jeremy , Delferro Massimiliano , Liu Cong
Published: March 2022

X-ray Absorption Near-Edge Structure (XANES) spectroscopy is a powerful tool to reveal key structural and electronic features of isolated catalytic sites, yet insights into molecular structure and more detailed orbital analysis through a combination of experimental and computed XANES analysis are necessary for accurate interpretation of the spectra, especially when significant heterogeneity exits among the catalytic sites. Herein, we present an integrated computational and experimental strategy to determine both primary and secondary bonding interactions within the XANES pre-edge region for organovanadium complexes, which was developed using a series of well-defined molecular vanadium complexes and then applied to the characterization of a supported organovanadium olefin hydrogenation catalyst. Time-dependent density functional theory is used to predict the energy of pre-edge XANES features for a series of vanadium complexes with a variety of oxidation states and local coordination environments. A calibration scheme incorporating different density functionals and basis sets is established, resulting in an optimized scheme that accurately predicts pre-edge energies with a mean absolute error of 0.40 eV. Second-shell coordination (e.g., V---V) effects within XANES are identified through the analysis of the computed dominant orbital contributions for multi-vanadium complexes. Orbital analysis also provided confirmation that the vanadium-hydride formation combined with the heterogeneity of the catalytic active species in olefin hydrogenation caused the energy shift and broadening of the pre-edge peak after hydrogen treatment of the silica-supported organovanadium pre-catalyst. This work further elucidates computational XANES simulations and techniques potentially guiding characterization in surface organometallic chemistry.
Predicting quantum-accurate electron densities for DNA with equivariant neural networks
Authors: Lee Alex , Rackers Joshua , Bricker William
Published: March 2022

One of the fundamental limitations of accurately modeling biomolecules like DNA is the inability to perform quantum chemistry calculations on large molecular structures. We present a machine learning model based on an equivariant Euclidean Neural Network framework to obtain quantum-accurate electron densities for arbitrary DNA structures that are much too large for conventional quantum methods. The model is trained on representative B-DNA base pair steps that capture both base pairing and base stacking interactions. The model produces accurate electron densities for arbitrary B-DNA structures with typical errors of less than 1%. Crucially, the error does not increase with system size, which suggests that the model can extrapolate to large DNA structures with negligible loss of accuracy. The model also generalizes well to other DNA structural motifs such as the A- and Z-DNA forms, despite being trained on only B-DNA configurations. We show that this machine learning electron density model can be used to calculate electrostatic potentials of DNA with quantum accuracy. These electrostatic potentials produce more accurate results compared to classical force fields and do not show the usual deficiencies at short range. Lastly, the model is used to calculate electron densities of several large-scale DNA structures, and we show that the computational scaling for this model is linear.
Reactivity of Alkynes with M-C Bonds generated through C-H Activation
Authors: Banjare Shyam Kumar , Mahulkar Pranav Shridhar , Nanda Tanmayee , Pati Bedadyuti Vedvyas , Najiar Lamphiza O , Ravikumar Ponneri C.
Published: March 2022

Transition metal-catalyzed C-H activation and functionalization with various coupling partners is a well-explored area of research. Among the various coupling partners used, alkynes occupy a prominent position on account of their varied reactivity. Due to their low steric demand and a high degree of unsaturation they effectively overlap with metal d-orbitals and form multiple bond-forming events giving rise to complex skeletons that are otherwise challenging to synthesize. This makes alkyne one of the most successful coupling partners in terms of the number of useful transformations. Remarkably, by changing the reaction conditions and transition-metals from 5d to 3d, the behaviors of alkynes also change. Despite enormous explorations with alkynes, there are still a lot more possible ways by which alkynes can be made to react with M-C bonds generated through C-H activation. Especially with the development of new high and low valent first-row metal catalysts, there is plenty of scope for this chemistry to evolve as one of the most explored areas of research in coming years. Therefore, a review on this topic is both timely and useful for synthetic chemists who are working in this area. In this review, we have highlighted the diverse reactivity of alkynes with various transition metals and their applications along with some of our thoughts on future prospects.
La cooperación internacional en tiempos post-pandémicos
Authors: Garcia Denise
Published: March 2022

En la presente ocasión, ADVOCATUS tuvo la oportunidad de entrevistar a Denise García, experta brasileña en relaciones internacionales, sobre el desarrollo de la cooperación internacional y el rol que el Derecho juega en ella. García es doctora en Relaciones Internacionales por el Institut des Hautes Études Internationales et du Développement de Ginebra, y actualmente dicta en el Departamento de Ciencias Políticas y en el Programa de Asuntos Internacionales de Northeastern University en Boston, Estados Unidos. En las siguientes líneas, la doctora García desarrolla su visión sobre la actualidad de las relaciones internacionales, el papel que los privados juegan en el escenario geopolítico, la importancia de las relaciones internacionales en los esfuerzos para vencer la pandemia de la COVID-19, los principales desafíos que la comunidad internacional enfrenta y cómo el Derecho Internacional es el hilo conductor de la cooperación entre los diferentes actores, estatales y privados.
Evolución y estado actual del trabajo desarrollado en el marco de la OCDE respecto a la tributación de la economía digital
Authors: Huaylla Hernández Nátali , Ríos Marín Fiorela
Published: March 2022

Este artículo se enfocará en brindar un breve recuento de los documentos, en un ámbito global y digital, para que sea adoptado por los diversos países firmantes en este mismo año, emitidos en el marco de la OCDE sobre la actualización de las normas de tributación internacional, en específico lo que viene a ser los BEPS 2.0.
El Derecho del trabajo como objeto de protección jurídico-penal
Authors: Cifuentes Dávila Jhean Franco
Published: March 2022

Nuestro trabajo refiere a la necesidad de establecer si en el Perú existe una adecuada política penal que asegure suficientemente la protección del derecho de asociación y libertad de trabajo en condiciones de igualdad, justicia y equidad. Busca establecer si en la tipificación de las diversas manifestaciones de acción, que vulneran o ponen en riesgo la “libertad de trabajo”, el legislador peruano ha cumplido con un adecuado proceso de criminalización, que nos prevenga de la posibilidad de defectos en la adecuación típica o genere ámbitos de concursos que dificulten la imputación penal.
Arheološka izkopavanja v Kopru med leti 2005 in 2019 s poudarkom na poznoantični materialni kulturi
Authors: Hofman Barbara , Toškan Borut
Published: March 2022

The article presents four new archaeological sites in Koper: Ribiški trg, Škofijska palača, Vrtna ulica 2 and Vrtna ulica 8, excavated between 2005 and 2019. It focuses on late Roman structures and material finds. New data complement the information about Late Antiquity settlement boundary on the island of Koper and differentiate settlements from the cemetery area in the central part of the island, which provides additional insights into the Late Antiquity structural site and potential urban reconstruction. Small finds of material culture and animal bones describe a way of life in the economy depending on the social status of the settlers.
Arheološki sledovi ribolova na Blejskem jezeru: poročilo o podvodnem odkritju dveh košarastih vrš
Authors: Gaspari Andrej , Humerca Rok , Žvan Jure
Published: March 2022

The paper reports on the recent chance finds of two basket fish-traps in Lake Bled. The presentation of the circumstances of the find is followed by a description of the fish-traps and the materials used, as well as the placement of the two devices in the context of historical fishing on the lake. In the following, the use of wickerwork traps in traditional inland fishing in the area of former Carniola and their placement in the ethnography of Europe and the Eurasian region is summarised. The article concludes with an overview of the archaeological data on the use of basket fish-traps in Europe between prehistory and the late Middle Ages.
VLSI DESIGN LABORATORY
Authors: M Poonguzhali , S Sabarinathan , A Jagadeeswaran , M Valarmathi
Published: March 2022

This book on “VLSI DESIGN LABORATORY” covers the complete syllabus prescribed by the Anna University, Chennai for the sixth semester B.E/B.Tech. Degree course under Outcome Based Education Credit System with the new regulation.This book covers with both frontend and backend design of VLSI combinational, sequential and CMOS experiments, has been presented 13 experiment systematically. Before starting the experiments, the students are advised to go through the procedure, given in the book, in order to carry out the experiments with perfect understanding. At the end of the book available for Viva-voce questions for preparation of various reagents are attached.We hope that this book will be useful to both teachers and students. Finally we would request the readers to kindly send their valuable comments and suggestions towards the improvement of the book and the same will be gratefully acknowledged.
RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEMS LABORATORY
Authors: K Arutselvam , C Suresh , M Dhineshkumar , P Sathyanarayanan
Published: March 2022

This book on “Renewable Energy Systems Laboratory” covers the complete syllabus prescribed by the Anna University, Chennai for the third semester B.E(EEE). Degree course under Choice Based Credit System with the new regulation.The precautions and procedure of each experiment have been presented in simple language, relevant tables and diagrams are given wherever necessary.We are grateful to publishers for making us to publish this book. We sincerely acknowledge our colleagues and family members for their support.The students are advised to go through the procedures given in the book at least once, in order to get full benefit out of this book.Wish you all success in your career. “May God bless you all” We are thankful to our Chairman, members of Narasu’s Sarathy Institute of Technology Management, Principal for their constant encouragement in bringing out this book.
ELECTRONICS LAB
Authors: K Arutselvam , C Srinivasan , S Govindasamy
Published: March 2022

This book on “ELECTRONICS LABORATORY” covers the complete syllabus prescribed by the Anna University, Chennai for the third semester B.E(EEE). Degree course under Choice Based Credit System with the new regulation. The precautions and procedure of each experiment have been presented in simple language, relevant tables and diagrams are given wherever necessary.We are grateful to publishers for making us to publish this book. We sincerely acknowledge our colleagues and family members for their support.The students are advised to go through the procedures given in the book at least once, in order to get full benefit out of this book. Wish you all success in your career. “May God bless you all” We are thankful to our Chairman, members of Narasu’s Sarathy Institute of Technology Management, Principal for their constant encouragement in bringing out this book.
Determinant factors of family welfare among Bogor online riders on pandemic COVID-19
Authors: Khoiriyah Nikmatul , Sunarti Euis , Latifah Melly
Published: March 2022

COVID-19 pandemic impacted economic activity, including a decrease in the number of online motorcycle taxi passengers due to large-scale social restrictions. This study aimed to analyze the effect of determinant factors: work source of stress, self-efficacy, coping strategies, and symptoms of stress on the family welfare among online motorcycle taxi drivers. This study also analyzed the differences of all research variables according to years of service (less or more than two years). A cross-sectional design involving 120 online drivers in Bogor who were selected by convenience sampling was applied in this study. All research instruments used in data collection have good reliability. Data was collected by filling out a structured questionnaire shared with a google form, considering the pandemic conditions. Data was analyzed inferentially using SPSS and Smart PLS. Different test results showed that drivers who worked less than two years had lower earnings before and during the pandemic but performed higher coping strategies than those who worked more than two years. Self-efficacy positively affects online motorcycle taxi drivers' family welfare during the pandemic, objectively and subjectively. While work source of stress negatively affects subjective family welfare only.
A SURVEY ON TEXT PRE-PROCESSING AND FEATURE EXTRACTION TECHNIQUES FOR SENTIMENT ANALYSIS OF TWITTER DATA
Authors: Sharma Anupam , Parmar Mahesh
Published: March 2022

Natural Language Processing (NLP) is a popular branch of Artificial Intelligence (AI) that is concerned with how machines comprehend and interpret human language. A computer can only comprehend information in the form of numbers, not words. As a result, it's critical to research what preprocessing and feature extraction techniques are required to implement on a human language so that when it's transformed to machine-readable form, the computer can understand it. Text classification plays a vital role in NLP jobs, with applications in web search, document categorization, chatbots, virtual assistants, and other areas. Sentences and writings that lack structure are naturally difficult to convert to a machine-readable format. Pre-processing techniques have been given special attention since they serve as a precursor to the following stages of information retrieval strategies. Any errors in the early preprocessing approaches are passed on to the NLP pipeline's later stages. In addition, the order in which techniques like tokenization, StopWords elimination, and lemmatization are used is carefully considered. Information retrieval systems are particularly concerned with how efficiently textual input is cleaned and filtered to remove noisy material that does not add to efficiency and, moreover, leads to incorrect results. This survey work emphasizes the importance of effective text preprocessing approaches, as well as information retrieval using Natural Language Processing feature extraction techniques.