bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Egypt's Celluloid Closet
Authors: Mohamed Haytha
Published: July 2024

This practice research project argues that the representation of gay men in Egyptian cinema not only has been historically problematic but rather regressed considerably over the years. While critically reflecting on twenty feature films as case studies, I demonstrate that depictions of gay characters in Egyptian cinema have overwhelmingly been limited to crude and cruel stereotypes. These stereotypes are often associated with mental illness, being sexually abused at a young age, being influenced heavily by ‘Western decadence’ or a result of lack of self-control or willpower.

Furthermore, the documentary argues that censorship plays an important but not a major part in depicting homosexual characters in a more realistic and less stereotypical manner. The filmmakers’ interpretations and cinematic ploys also play a crucial part in the way these characters are portrayed. In interviewing experts, as well as filmmakers of Egyptian cinema, my work reveals how the majority of filmmakers remain complicit with the expectations of Egyptian audiences and society. In addition, in adaptations, particularly films based on novels, filmmakers sometimes intentionally transform homosexual characters by portraying them as ‘deviant’.
Refugee-background students in Canadian French immersion programs: Exploring the perspectives and ideologies of educators
Authors: Davis Stephen
Published: July 2024

French immersion (FI) programs are becoming increasingly culturally and linguistically diverse as a result of growing migration to Canada. In the present mixed-methods study, I explore the perspectives and ideologies of teachers, principals, and central office staff in eight school divisions in Saskatchewan, Manitoba, and Alberta with respect to refugee-background students in FI programs. Through the triangulation of survey responses (N=126) and interviews (N=40), I examine perspectives pertaining to four themes: 1) suitability of FI for refugee-background students; 2) language learning; 3) challenges facing refugee-background students; and 4) supports and resources in FI programs. Adopting the theoretical perspective of sociolinguistics for change, I discuss three underlying ideologies shaping the perspectives of FI educators across the Canadian Prairies: 1) English-first ideologies; 2) deficit ideologies; and 3) ideological tensions between inclusion and support.
The Impact of Standardized Teaching Methodologies on Student Learning and Teacher Autonomy in Ghanaian Schools
Authors: Fenuku Samson Dodzi , Akpaku Ernest
Published: July 2024

This study examines the impact of standardized teaching methodologies on student learning and teacher autonomy within the Ghanaian educational context. A mixed-methods approach was employed, integrating quantitative analysis of student performance data from standardized tests with qualitative insights gleaned from semi-structured interviews and classroom observations of teachers and administrators, alongside a broader survey of teacher perceptions. Quantitative findings indicated that standardized teaching methodologies were associated with improved student performance on standardized assessments. However, qualitative data revealed a complex landscape where teacher autonomy and the ability to provide culturally relevant instruction were seen as potentially compromised by the structure of standardized curricula. The study's qualitative themes highlighted the dual-edged nature of standardization, with teachers expressing a need for both the guidance and constraints that standards provide. Professional development emerged as a critical factor, with teachers seeking ongoing support to effectively implement standardized teaching methodologies. The research underscores the importance of balancing the clarity and structure of standardized teaching with the flexibility necessary for teachers to meet the diverse needs of their students. It also emphasizes the need for culturally responsive teaching practices and the provision of continuous professional development opportunities for teachers. It suggests that while standardized teaching can enhance student performance, it must be implemented in a manner that supports teacher autonomy, adaptability, and professional growth to achieve the best outcomes for all students.
PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF DEVELOPMENT OF DIGITAL COMPETENCE OF UNIVERSITY TEACHERS
Authors: Ivanova S.V. ,   Samara State Medical University
Published: July 2024

Currently, society is undergoing a digital transformation of the economy. As a result, there is a need to digitalize vocational education. In this article, the author describes the results obtained to date on the path of digitalization of the economy in general and digitalization of vocational education in particular. Special attention is paid in the article to the main trends of this process; ongoing changes in professions, highlighting among them the in-demand and unclaimed; new models and formats of learning, including distance and e-learning, mixed and hybrid learning models, etc. Based on the results systematized by the author, the definition of the concept of "digital competence" is given, under the The article understands the readiness to carry out activities in the digital economy, describes the main stages of the development of digital competence. The research presented in this article has shown that the structure of digital competence is represented by
THE PROBLEM OF BULLYING PREVENTION IN AN EDUCATIONAL ORGANIZATION
Authors: Beilina N.S. ,   Samara State Technical University, Chekanushkina E.N.
Published: July 2024

Prevention of bullying in educational organizations is one of the issues of the day in modern pedagogy. Jointly with students of the professional retraining program «Psychology in Education», which is implemented on the basis of Samara State Technical University, the concept of «bullying» was analyzed, the main approaches to the study of this term were considered, and the main factors of the occurrence of school bullying were identified. The results of the study, reflecting the attitudes of students to the problem of bullying in the educational environment are presented in the paper. The diagnosis was carried out using the author's questionnaire. The author's questionnaire showed that half of the respondents had faced the problem of violence in their school anyway. The article also emphasizes that the most effective activity of the teaching staff to prevent violence in an educational organization is its prevention. Existing proprietary bullying prevention programs in various educational organizations were analyzed by the authors. Based on this analysis, the author's program «NO TO BULLYING», for preventing violence in school, was presented.
THE USE OF ADAPTIVE LEARNING TECHNOLOGY IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS OF HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS
Authors: Pavlov A.F. ,   Samara State Medical University, Myakisheva Yu.V. , Rodionova G.N. ,   Samara State University of Social Sciences and Education
Published: July 2024

This article provides a brief review of the literature demonstrating the extent to which the implementation of adaptive learning technology has been studied in higher education institutions. The experience of introducing this educational technology on the basis of the Department of General and Molecular Biology of the Institute of Preventive Medicine of Samara State Medical University was demonstrated: a model of the AdaptEducation program (authors: Yu.V. Myakisheva, G.N. Rodionova, T.B. Matveeva), which allowed us to create our own unique product that monitors the student’s level of learning: tasks are selected in such a way that each task assesses the degree of mastery of the competence mastered within the discipline. At the final stage, a survey was conducted among students in order to identify the difficulties they encountered during their studies, as well as to find out how effective, in the students’ opinion, this technology is in studying the basic disciplines that form the basis of specialized knowledge in a medical school. The effectiveness of the implementation of the program was revealed: test results showed that the level of mastery of educational material at the final stage exceeds the initial level by 14-18%. Students noted the variability in the use of traditional and digital learning technologies as an undoubted advantage; flexible training schedule; unity of teacher requirements for all students.
Artificial intelligence (AI) transforming the financial sector operations
Authors: Bhattacharjee Rajat , Rroy Aruna Dev
Published: July 2024

Objective: The study aims to explore the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in enhancing operations within the financial sector. The primary focus is on identifying functions that could be improved through the adoption of AI technologies.
Method: The research methodology involves a comprehensive review of existing literature and research on AI applications in the financial sector. The study examines various dimensions where AI can enhance financial operations and proposes a conceptual framework based on the findings.
Results: The study finds that AI significantly impacts several areas of the financial sector, including algorithmic trading, fraud detection, customer service through chatbots, cybersecurity, and accounting. AI enhances predictive analysis, improves service quality, enables rapid and automated decision-making, and provides real-time customer insights. Furthermore, AI's role in cybersecurity and fraud detection is crucial for maintaining compliance and protecting sensitive information.
Conclusions: AI transforms financial sector operations by improving efficiency, accuracy, and customer satisfaction. The adoption of AI technologies supports better governance practices, enhances the social aspect of customer interactions, and indirectly contributes to environmental sustainability through improved operational efficiency. These findings underscore the importance of integrating AI in financial operations to achieve sustainable development goals.
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم مهارة نقد القول الفقهي -خطواتها وأمثلتها-
Authors: Rabie Al Aouar
Published: July 2024

ملخص : تدور فكرة المقال حول مهارة القول الفقهي، حيث استثمر الباحث ما أن مجال مسرد المهارات الفقهية من خطوات إجرائية تعين المدارس على التحكم في الأسلوب القويم في النقد القول الفقهي، ثم طفق يشرحها، ويمثلها، ويفرِّعُها، بما يتيحُ للباحث النقدَ بسلك صحيح، سبيل الفقه تفعيل هذه الخطوات انتقى ثلاثة أمثلة من بدائع الصنائع للإمام الكاساني، وأبرز انطباقا وتيا على الخطوات، ما يوحي إلينا أن هذه المهارة مكتنزة في الذهن الفقهي، وما واجبنا سوى استنباطها من نصوص الفقهاء وتفعيلها، وترويض الطلاب عليها، بتقريرها في البرامج التقنية.

الكلمات المفتاحية :
النقد؛ المهارات الفقهية؛ خطوات؛ الفقه؛ المذهب.

خلاصة :
تدور فكرة المقال حول مهارة نقد القول الفقهي. واستعان الباحث بكتاب معجم المهارات الفقهية الذي احتوى على هذه المهارة. وهي خطوات علمية تساعد الطالب على اتباع المنهج المستقيم في نقد القول الفقهي. ثم قام بشرح وتوسع في بعض خطواته، وقدم أمثلة تساعد الباحث على أن يتم النقد باستخدام المنهج العلمي الصحيح. ولتطبيق هذه الخطوات اختار ثلاثة أمثلة من كتاب بدائع الصنائع للإمام الكاساني، وأظهر في أغلبها موافقته للخطوات السابقة، مما يثبت أن هذه المهارة موجودة في أذهان الفقهاء. . ودورنا هو استخلاصه من نصوص الفقهاء، وتطبيقه، وتدريب الطلاب. عليه، وذلك بوضعه في البرامج الفقهية.

الكلمات الدالة:
 نقد؛ المهارات الفقهية؛ خطوات؛ الفقه؛ عقيدة.
Javed Ahmad Ghamidi's Concept of Coherence in the Qur'an: A Critical Analysis
Authors: Muhammad Mushtaq Ahmad
Published: July 2024

The concept of “coherence in the Qur’an” has a pivotal role in his thought. This concept was initially expounded by Mawlana Hamid al-Din Farahi. Later, Mawlana Amin Ahsan Islahi not only developed it into a comprehensive theory but also applied it in his 9 volume exegesis of the Qur’an titled Tadabbur-i Qur’an. Ghamidi further developed it and made his own contribution to it, particularly in the last ‘group’ (Surat al-Mulk to Surat al-Nas). He deems this concept as the “master-key” to the exegetical issues of the Qur’an. This paper after giving a description of the salient features of the concept analyzes and examines it so as to ascertain if it is strong enough to override the traditions of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be on him) and of his Companions (Allah be pleased with them).
Combining EEG and eye-tracking in virtual reality: Obtaining fixation-onset event-related potentials and event-related spectral perturbations
Authors: Nolte Debora , Vidal De Palol Marc , Keshava Ashima , Madrid-Carvajal John , Gert Anna L. , von Butler Eva-Marie , Kömürlüoğlu Pelin , König Peter
Published: July 2024

Extensive research conducted in controlled laboratory settings has prompted an inquiry into how results can be generalized to real-world situations influenced by the subjects' actions. Virtual reality lends itself ideally to investigating complex situations but requires accurate classification of eye movements, especially when combining it with time-sensitive data such as EEG. We recorded eye-tracking data in virtual reality and classified it into gazes and saccades using a velocity-based classification algorithm, and we cut the continuous data into smaller segments to deal with varying noise levels, as introduced in the REMoDNav algorithm. Furthermore, we corrected for participants' translational movement in virtual reality. Various measures, including visual inspection, event durations, and the velocity and dispersion distributions before and after gaze onset, indicate that we can accurately classify the continuous, free-exploration data. Combining the classified eye-tracking with the EEG data, we generated fixation-onset event-related potentials (ERPs) and event-related spectral perturbations (ERSPs), providing further evidence for the quality of the eye-movement classification and timing of the onset of events. Finally, investigating the correlation between single trials and the average ERP and ERSP identified that fixation-onset ERSPs are less time sensitive, require fewer repetitions of the same behavior, and are potentially better suited to study EEG signatures in naturalistic settings. We modified, designed, and tested an algorithm that allows the combination of EEG and eye-tracking data recorded in virtual reality.
Activation thresholds, not quitting thresholds, account for the low prevalence effect in dynamic search
Authors: Becker Mark W. , Rodriguez Andrew , Bolkhovsky Jeffrey , Peltier Chad , Guillory Sylvia B
Published: July 2024

The low-prevalence effect (LPE) is the finding that target detection rates decline as targets become less frequent in a visual search task. A major source of this effect is thought to be that fewer targets result in lower quitting thresholds, i.e., observers respond target-absent after looking at fewer items compared to searches with a higher prevalence of targets. However, a lower quitting threshold does not directly account for an LPE in searches where observers continuously monitor a dynamic display for targets. In these tasks there are no discrete “trials” to which a quitting threshold could be applied. This study examines whether the LPE persists in this type of dynamic search context. Experiment 1 was a 2 (dynamic/static) x 2 (10%/40% prevalence targets) design. Although overall performance was worse in the dynamic task, both tasks showed a similar magnitude LPE. In Experiment 2, we replicated this effect using a task where subjects searched for either of two targets (Ts and Ls). One target appeared infrequently (10%) and the other moderately (40%). Given this method of manipulating prevalence rate, the quitting threshold explanation does not account for the LPE even for static displays. However, replicating Experiment 1, we found an LPE of similar magnitude for both search scenarios, and lower target detection rates with the dynamic displays, demonstrating the LPE is a potential concern for both static and dynamic searches. These findings suggest an activation threshold explanation of the LPE may better account for our observations than the traditional quitting threshold model.
Dissecting the components of error in analogue report tasks
Authors: Tomić Ivan , Adamcová Dagmar , Fehér Máté , Bays Paul M.
Published: July 2024

Over the last two decades, the analogue report task has become a standard method for measuring the fidelity of visual representations across research domains including perception, attention, and memory. Despite its widespread use, there has been no methodical investigation of the different task parameters that might contribute to response variability. To address this gap, we conducted two experiments manipulating components of a typical analogue report test of memory for colour hue. We found that human response errors were independently affected by changes in storage and maintenance requirements of the task, demonstrated by a strong effect of set size even in the absence of a memory delay. In contrast, response variability remained unaffected by physical size of the colour wheel, implying negligible contribution of motor noise to task performance, or by its chroma radius, highlighting non-uniformity of the standard colour space. Comparing analogue report to a matched forced-choice task, we found variation in adjustment criterion made a limited contribution to analogue report variability, becoming meaningful only with low representational noise. Our findings validate the analogue report task as a robust measure of representational fidelity for most purposes, while also quantifying non-representational sources of noise that would limit its reliability in specialized settings.
The Application of Islamic Architecture Concept in BTN Residential Paya Bedi Aceh Tamiang
Authors: Dafrina Armelia , Safitri Nurliana , Fidyati Fidyati
Published: July 2024

House is a shelter for human and it is used as a place of refuge from dangers and threats from outside and protection from rain and the heat of the sun. The phenomenon that occurs in the construction of residential houses often ignores the application of Islamic concepts. Many of the homeowners are careless in designing the spatial orientation of the house to be built. The purpose of this study is to examine the application of the Islamic architecture concept at residential complex in BTN Paya Bedi, Rantau District, Aceh Tamiang Regency. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method by examining 14 houses sample. From observation, it was found that the Paya Bedi BTN housing has not fully implemented the Islamic concept. Among 14 houses sample studied, only 5 houses samples which actually implemented the Islamic concept. These 5 are in accordance with the Islamic concept based on spatial patterns designed to apply the hijab (boundaries) concept, so that the privacy of the occupants of the house can be maintained properly. Likewise with the bathroom, the position of the toilet is designed so that it does not face/back to the Qibla. Then a clean and well-maintained house, as well as efforts to save energy are also recommended in Islam.
Spor Lisesi Yöneticilerindeki Vizyoner Liderliğin Öğretmen Motivasyonu ve Bağlılığına Etkisi
Authors: Ulucan Hakkı , Kuyulu İhsan
Published: July 2024

Bu kitap, spor liselerinde görev yapan yöneticilerin vizyoner liderliklerinin öğretmen motivasyonu ve örgütsel bağlılık düzeylerine etkisini incelemektedir. Yönetim kavramı, okul yöneticisi özellikleri ve liderlik türleri gibi genel bilgilerle başlayan kitap, daha sonra vizyonun önemi ve etkili vizyonun özelliklerini ele almaktadır. Vizyoner liderlik kavramı da detaylı bir şekilde açıklanmaktadır. Kitap, otoriter liderlik, demokratik liderlik, kumanda liderlik, etik liderlik, kültürel liderlik, öğretimsel liderlik, karizmatik liderlik, transformasyonel liderlik, süper liderlik ve paternalist liderlik gibi liderlik türlerini de tanıtmaktadır. Bu liderlik türlerinin öğretmen motivasyonu ve bağlılığı üzerindeki etkileri incelenmektedir. Kitap, spor liselerinde görev yapan yöneticilerin vizyoner liderliklerinin öğretmenlerin motivasyonuna ve örgütsel bağlılık düzeylerine olan etkisini ortaya koymaktadır.
This book examines the impact of visionary leadership of managers working in sports high schools on teacher motivation and organizational commitment levels. Starting with general information such as the concept of management, school administrator characteristics, and types of leadership, the book then discusses the importance of vision and the characteristics of effective vision. The concept of visionary leadership is also explained in detail. The book also introduces leadership types such as authoritarian leadership, democratic leadership, command leadership, ethical leadership, cultural leadership, instructional leadership, charismatic leadership, transformational leadership, super leadership, and paternalistic leadership. The effects of these leadership types on teacher motivation and commitment are examined. The book reveals the impact of visionary leadership of managers working in sports high schools on teacher motivation and organizational commitment levels.
Hastanelerde Malzeme Yönetim Sürecinin Değerlendirilmesi ve Bir Üniversite Hastanesi Örneği
Authors: Akbal Hazal
Published: July 2024

Bu kitap, hastanelerde malzeme yönetim sürecinin değerlendirilmesi ve bir üniversite hastanesi örneği üzerine odaklanmaktadır. Hastaneler, karmaşık yapıda, açık-dinamik sistemlerdir ve 24 saat hizmet veren organizasyonlardır. Hastanelerde uzmanlaşma seviyesi yüksektir ve hizmetlerin hata ve belirsizliklere karşı duyarlılık gösteremez. Hastaneler farklı kriterlere göre sınıflandırılabilir, örneğin mülkiyet, eğitim statüsü, akreditasyon durumu, yatış süresi, büyüklük, hizmet türü ve dikey bütünleşme basamağı gibi. Bu kitap, bir üniversite hastanesi örneği üzerinden malzeme yönetim sürecini değerlendirmekte ve hastane yöneticilerine rehberlik etmektedir.
This book focuses on the evaluation of material management processes in hospitals, with a specific example of a university hospital. Hospitals are complex, open-dynamic systems and are organizations that provide services 24 hours a day. Hospitals have a high level of specialization and are not tolerant of errors and uncertainties. Hospitals can be classified according to different criteria, such as ownership, educational status, accreditation status, length of stay, size, type of service, and level of vertical integration. This book evaluates the material management process through the example of a university hospital and provides guidance to hospital administrators.
Limnoloji
Authors: Göksu M. Ziya Lugal
Published: July 2024

Kitabın yazarı Prof. Dr. M. Ziya Lugal Göksu, bu kitabın Su Ürünleri Fakültelerinde okutulan Limnoloji derslerinde kullanılmak üzere hazırlandığını belirtmektedir. Ayrıca, kitabın sadece su ürünleri mühendislerine değil, konuyla ilgili tüm teknik personele de yardımcı olacağını düşündüğünü ifade etmektedir. Türkiye'de su ürünleri alanında eğitim veren birçok fakülte bulunmasına rağmen, Limnoloji alanında yeterli sayıda Türkçe kaynak bulunmadığını belirtmektedir. Bu nedenle, bu kitabın bu alanda yapılan çalışmalara katkı sağlayacağını ummaktadır. Kitapta, bazı terimlerin Türkçe karşılıklarının olmadığından dolayı uygun terimlerin kullanıldığını ve yanlış anlamaları önlemek için yabancı kelimelerin Türkçe yazılışlarının kullanıldığını belirtmektedir. Yazar, kitabı yazabilme gücünü ailesine borçlu olduğunu ifade ederek önsözünü sonlandırmaktadır.
The author of the book, Prof. Dr. M. Ziya Lugal Göksu, states that this book has been prepared to be used in Limnology courses taught in Fisheries Faculties. Additionally, he believes that the book will be helpful not only for fisheries engineers but also for all technical personnel related to the subject. Despite the existence of many faculties in Turkey that provide education in the field of fisheries, he points out that there is a lack of sufficient Turkish resources in the field of Limnology. Therefore, he hopes that this book will contribute to the studies conducted in this field. The author mentions that appropriate terms have been used in the book due to the absence of Turkish equivalents for some terms, and the Turkish spellings of foreign words have been used to prevent misunderstandings. The author concludes the preface by expressing that he owes his ability to write the book to his family.
Kurumsal İletişim Bakışıyla Kobi Ölçekli Aile İşletmelerinde Endüstri 4.0
Authors: Karanfiloğlu Mehmet
Published: July 2024

Mehmet Karanfiloğlu'nun \"Kurumsal İletişim Bakışıyla KOBİ Ölçekli Aile İşletmelerinde Endüstri 4.0\" adlı kitabı, yazarın doktora tezinden bazı bölümleri içermektedir. Kitap, endüstri 4.0'ın KOBİ ölçekli aile işletmelerindeki etkisini kurumsal iletişim perspektifiyle ele almaktadır. Endüstri 4.0'ın getirdiği robotik, yapay zeka, internet of things gibi teknolojik gelişmelerin işletmeler üzerindeki etkileri incelenmektedir. Kitap, ayrıca COVID-19 pandemisinin iş yapış biçimleri üzerindeki etkisini de tartışmaktadır. Türkiye'nin dijital dönüşüm hedefleri ve işgücünün dijital yetkinliklerini artırma politikaları da kitapta ele alınmaktadır. Kitap, endüstriyel yapıların bu dijital entegrasyon sürecine adaptasyonunun önemini vurgulamaktadır.
Mehmet Karanfiloğlu's book \"Industry 4.0 in Small and Medium-Sized Family Businesses from a Corporate Communication Perspective\" contains some sections from the author's doctoral thesis. The book examines the impact of Industry 4.0 on small and medium-sized family businesses from a corporate communication perspective. It explores the effects of technological advancements such as robotics, artificial intelligence, and the internet of things on businesses. The book also discusses the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on business practices. Turkey's digital transformation goals and policies to enhance the digital skills of the workforce are also addressed in the book. The book emphasizes the importance of industrial structures adapting to this digital integration process.
Girişimcilik Eğitimi Temel Eğitimden Öğretmen Eğitimine Genel Bakış
Authors: Uçar Sedat
Published: July 2024

Girişimcilik, son yıllarda öğretmenlerin sıkça duyduğu bir kavram haline gelmiştir. Özellikle STEM yaklaşımının eğitim dünyasında yaygınlaşmasıyla birlikte, inovasyon ve girişimcilik kavramları bir arada kullanılmaya başlanmıştır. Ancak girişimcilik, sadece iş kurma veya para kazanma gibi tek boyutlu bir perspektifle ele alınmamalıdır. Girişimcilik, farklı boyutlarıyla da önemsenmeye başlanmıştır. Bu kavram, global bir konu olup dünyanın her yerinde yaygın olarak konuşulan bir konudur. Girişimcilik, uluslararası strateji belgeleri, Birleşmiş Milletler ve Avrupa Birliği gibi kuruluşların raporları veya teknolojinin sunduğu imkanlar gibi ortak yönlendiricilerle eğitim gündemine taşınmıştır. Bu süreç, yeni nesillerin sahip olması gereken yetkinliklerin ve problemlerin değişmesini beraberinde getirmiştir. Bu nedenle, öğrenci ve öğretmen yetkinliklerinin yeniden düşünülmesi ve şekillendirilmesi gerekmektedir. Girişimcilik eğitimi, bu bağlamda önemli bir rol oynamaktadır.
Entrepreneurship has become a frequently heard term among teachers in recent years. Especially with the widespread adoption of the STEM approach in the education world, the concepts of innovation and entrepreneurship have started to be used together. However, entrepreneurship should not be approached solely from a one-dimensional perspective such as starting a business or making money. Entrepreneurship has started to be valued with its different dimensions. This concept is a global issue and is widely discussed all over the world. Entrepreneurship has been brought to the education agenda through common guidelines such as international strategy documents, reports from organizations like the United Nations and the European Union, or the opportunities offered by technology. This process has brought about changes in the competencies and problems that the new generations need to have. Therefore, it is necessary to reconsider and shape the competencies of students and teachers. Entrepreneurship education plays an important role in this context.
Montessori Eğitim Sistemi ve İslam Eğitim Sisteminin Karşılaştırılması
Authors: Mustafayeva Lamiya
Published: July 2024

Bu kitap, Montessori Eğitim Sistemi ve İslam Eğitim Sistemi arasındaki karşılaştırmayı ele almaktadır. Yazar, her iki eğitim sisteminin temel prensiplerini ve uygulamalarını incelerken, özellikle çocukların gelişimine odaklanmaktadır. Montessori Eğitim Sistemi, çocukların kendi hızlarında ve ilgi alanlarında öğrenmelerine olanak tanıyan bir yaklaşım sunarken, İslam Eğitim Sistemi, dini değerler ve ahlaki prensipler üzerine odaklanmaktadır. Yazar, her iki sistemin de çocukların bireysel potansiyellerini keşfetmelerine ve geliştirmelerine yardımcı olduğunu vurgulamaktadır. Ayrıca, her iki sistemin de çocukların özgüvenlerini ve özsaygılarını artırmaya yönelik stratejiler sunduğunu belirtmektedir. Bu kitap, eğitimciler, veliler ve ilgilenen herkes için Montessori ve İslam eğitim sistemlerini anlamak ve karşılaştırmak için bir kaynak olarak hizmet etmektedir.
 
This book examines the comparison between the Montessori Education System and the Islamic Education System. The author explores the fundamental principles and practices of both educational systems, with a particular focus on child development. The Montessori Education System offers an approach that allows children to learn at their own pace and in their areas of interest, while the Islamic Education System focuses on religious values and moral principles. The author emphasizes that both systems help children discover and develop their individual potentials. Additionally, both systems provide strategies to enhance children's self-confidence and self-esteem. This book serves as a resource for educators, parents, and anyone interested in understanding and comparing the Montessori and Islamic education systems.
Güncel Pedodonti Çalışmaları II
Authors: Aydınoğlu Sema , Arslan İpek , Soğukpınar Aslı , Efe Zekiye , Yiğit Tuğba , Güçyetmez Topal Burcu , Ünal Mehmet
Published: July 2024

-
Kraniovertebral Bileşke Hastalıkları ve Olgular Üzerinden Çözümler
Authors: Daltaban İskender Samet , Gel Mehmet Selim , Aydın Serdar Onur , Gün Eren Görkem , Işık Nejat , Aydın Hasan Ali , Aydoğmuş Evren , Coşkun Mehmet Erdal , Yakar Fatih , Civlan Serkan , Egemen Emrah , Kale Aydemir , Emmez Hakan , Dalbayrak Sedat , Şimşek Serkan , Elbir Çağrı , Türkoğlu Mehmet Erhan , Kotil Kadir , Küçük Ahmet , Dağtekin Ahmet , Karataş Derya , Alagöz Fatih , Dalgıç Ali , Ateş Özkan , Ege Ferhat , Kaya Mustafa
Published: July 2024

Kraniovservikal Bileşke Embriyolojisi
İskender Samet DALTABAN
Mehmet Selim GEL
Kraniovertebral Bileşke Anatomisi
Emrah KESKİN
Kraniyoservikal Bileşke Biyomekaniği
Mustafa KAYA
Serdar Onur AYDIN
Kranioservikal Bileşke Anomalilerinin Epidemiyolojisi Ve Sınıflandırılması
Eren Görkem GÜN
Chiari Malformasyonları
Nejat IŞIK
Kraniovertebral Bileşke Anomalilerinde Tanı Yöntemleri
Hasan Ali AYDIN
Nörolojik Muayene
Evren AYDOĞMUŞ
Kraniyoservikal Bileşkede Yaralanma Tipleri
Mehmet Erdal COŞKUN
Fatih YAKAR
Kraniyoservikal Bileşke Çocukluk Çağı Patolojileri
Serkan CİVLAN
Emrah EGEMEN
OLGULAR
Aydemir KALE
Hakan EMMEZ
Sedat DALBAYRAK
Serkan ŞİMŞEK
Transoral Yaklaşım
Çağrı ELBİR
Mehmet Erhan TÜRKOĞLU
KVJ Posterior Yaklaşımlar
Kadir KOTİL
Murat KALAYCI
Kranioservikal Bileşkede Füzyon Cerrahisi Teknikleri
Ahmet KÜÇÜK
Kranioservikal Bileşke Anomalileri ve Olgular Üzerinden Çözümler (Endoskopik Yaklaşım)
Ahmet DAĞTEKİN
Derya KARATAŞ
Cerrahi Sonrası Sorunlar
Fatih ALAGÖZ
Ali DALGIÇ
Kranioservikal Bileşke Cerrahisinde Komplikasyonlardan Nasıl Kaçınırız?
Özkan ATEŞ
Kranioservikal Bileşke Anomalilerinde Tutucu Tedaviler ve Algolojik Yaklaşım
Ferhat EGE
Halk Oyunlarına Yönelme Nedenleri
Authors: Gezer Engin
Published: July 2024

Bu kitap, halk oyunlarına yönelme nedenlerini ele almaktadır. Yazar, halk oyunlarının tanımını ve tarihçesini açıklamaktadır. Ayrıca oyun ve dans kavramlarını da ele alarak, halk oyunlarının oluşum koşullarını inceliyor. Türk halk oyunlarının oluşumunu etkileyen faktörleri de detaylı bir şekilde açıklıyor. Kitap, Türk halk oyunlarının tarihçesini ve adlandırılmasını da ele alıyor. Halk oyunlarının il, ilçe, mahalle ve semtlere göre adlandırılmasının yanı sıra bölge, oyuncu sayısı ve hızına göre adlandırılmasını da inceliyor. Bu kitap, halk oyunlarına ilgi duyanlar için önemli bir kaynak olabilir.
 
This book examines the reasons for the interest in folk dances. The author explains the definition and history of folk dances. Additionally, they discuss the concepts of games and dances, analyzing the conditions for the formation of folk dances. The book also provides a detailed explanation of the factors influencing the formation of Turkish folk dances. It covers the history and naming of Turkish folk dances, including their names based on provinces, districts, neighborhoods, and regions, as well as their names based on the number of performers and speed. This book can be an important source for those interested in folk dances.
Hemşirenin Geleceği: İnovasyon
Authors: Atasoy Işık , Çetinkaya Özdemir Serap
Published: July 2024

Bu kitap, hemşirelik alanında inovasyonun yeri ve önemini ele almaktadır. Hemşirelikte inovasyonun tarihçesi incelenerek, yaratıcılık ve yaratıcı düşünme kavramlarına değinilmektedir. Yaratıcı düşünme teknikleri, çağrışım, kavram haritası, yaratıcı drama, beyin fırtınası, balık kılçığı yöntemi ve altı şapkalı düşünme tekniği gibi yöntemlerle açıklanmaktadır. Yaratıcılığı etkileyen faktörler ve dünyada ve Türkiye'de inovatif hemşireler de kitapta yer almaktadır. Hemşirelikte inovasyon kültürünün oluşturulması ve sağlık bakım uygulamalarında yapay zeka gibi konular da ele alınmaktadır. Kitap, hemşirelikte inovasyon sürecini anlamak ve uygulamak isteyen hemşirelere rehberlik etmektedir.
This book addresses the place and importance of innovation in the field of nursing. It examines the history of innovation in nursing and discusses the concepts of creativity and creative thinking. Creative thinking techniques such as association, concept mapping, creative drama, brainstorming, fishbone method, and six thinking hats are explained. The book also includes factors that influence creativity and innovative nurses in the world and in Turkey. The establishment of an innovation culture in nursing and topics such as artificial intelligence in healthcare practices are also discussed. The book serves as a guide for nurses who want to understand and implement the innovation process in nursing.
Türk Toplumunda Kültür, Ekonomi ve Siyaset İlişkisi
Authors: Kabaş Tolga
Published: July 2024

İktisat sosyolojisine göre iktisat biliminin sosyal bir perspektif içermesi gerekir. Çünkü, ekonomi sosyal bir dünyanın parçası olduğundan toplumun geri kalan kısmından soyutlanarak incelenemez. İktisat sosyolojisinin yükselişini sağlayan kavram “sosyal gömülülük” olmuştur. Sosyal gömülülük kavramı, iktisadi davranışın yalnızca kar ve maliyet hesaplamasıyla yapılmadığını, gerçekte iktisadi davranışın insan ilişkileri ağı içinde gömülü olduğunu ifade etmektedir.
Influence of Peter Obi’s Media Engagement On 2022 Voters Registration Among the Youths of Nkanu West L.G.A Enugu State
Authors: Agbo Benedict Obiora , Ezinwa Chidiebere Anthony , Nwobodo Amarachi Josephine
Published: July 2024

This study investigates the “Influence of Peter Obi’s Media Engagement on 2022 Voter’s Registration among the Youths in Nkanu West LGA of Enugu State”. In conducting this work, four research objectives were raised. Among these objectives are; to ascertain the extent to which youths in Nkanu West LGA were exposed to Peter Obi’s media engagement; to find out the extent to which Peter Obi’s media engagement influenced the knowledge level of youths on the voter’s registration and to also determine the extent to which Peter Obi’s media engagement influence the attitude of youths on voters’ registration. Relevant materials were reviewed and theories of Agenda Setting and Social Judgment were use as theoretical framework for this research work. Survey research method was used to investigate the variables in this work using the instrumentality of questionnaire. After the analysis, finding showed that the youth of Nkanu West LGA were greatly exposed (90%) to Peter Obi’s media engagement. It was also found that 60% of the Youths have a good knowledge of Peter Obi’s media engagement and the result also showed that the Peter Obi media engagement influenced their behaviour. Based on these findings, it was recommended among others that the political candidates should embrace the media engagement especially social media for successive political campaigns that grants the electorate the interactive opportunity with the political candidates. Also, the government should think of regulating the operations of media. Also, it is pertinent for the media and INEC to introduce strategies that will enhance the effectiveness of the media in enlightening and sensitizing the electorate so as to positively change their perception of the influence of political candidate on voter registration exercise.
The State of Primary Health Care Facilities in Nigeria: A review of the Plateau State Position
Authors: Yildam Fabong Jemchang , Fabong Hope Adanchin M , Igboechesi Gilbert Paul
Published: July 2024

Adequate Healthcare facilities have been identified as a major aspect of efficient service delivery and development in the health system of any developed country, its role in the overall health system cannot be over emphasized. Through a desk review, this paper laid emphasis on the state PHC facilities in Plateau State Nigeria following the provision of the National Primary Health Care Development Agency (NPHCDA) on the Minimum Standards for Primary Health Care in Nigeria. The study reviewed the ease of accessing PHC facilities and the state of the infrastructural facilities. Findings showed that there are challenges with access roads to the PHCs, basic healthcare facilities and the likes. It also indicated that the available healthcare facilities are grossly inadequate and their distribution depicts serious inequality. The study concluded that there is an urgent need for serious intervention on the part of the government in the provision of healthcare facilities through a new national policy framework, such as the introduction of autonomous primary healthcare boards in Nigeria.
Predicators of Electronic Information Resources Seeking Behavior among Patrons of North Central Universities in Nigeria: A descriptive survey
Authors: Adigun Thomas Akinbayo , Igboechesi Gilbert Paul
Published: July 2024

The study is a descriptive survey on the predicators of electronic information resources seeking behavior among patrons of north central universities in Nigeria. The study adopted a quantitative methodology; questionnaire-based survey design method administered on registered patrons of the sampled North Central Universities in Nigeria. Three hypotheses on the correlation between the predicating determinants were tested to reveal their relationships. Descriptive statistics was used for the analysis/interpretation of the collated data. Findings of the study showed that all the determinants of Information Seeking Behavior (ISB) on EIRs together made Information Search effectiveness on EIRs The findings in this study implies that information Seeking Behaviour of library users in this era of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has modified the mode and services based on the obvious developments The study suggested that the university library management should intensify efforts and be more creative on their process of awareness on EIRs and also introduce compulsory advanced courses on library and information Science on all levels, different from the regular GST course on use of Library.
Perfil epidemiológico de pacientes con Tuberculosis en el Hospital Regional de Concepción-Paraguay, periodo 2022
Authors: Gutiérrez Grecia Ester , González Sosa Hugo Ramon , Ferreira Barichelo Lauany , Gomes Soares Kemilly , De Oliveira Machado Bruna , Barreto Roman Sergio Adrian
Published: July 2024

Introducción: La tuberculosis se transmite de persona a persona, y los seres humanos son el único reservorio del germen Mycobacterium tuberculosis, es una enfermedad infecciosa de gran impacto a nivel mundial, con altas tasas de mortalidad. Objetivo: Establecer el perfil epidemiológico de pacientes con Tuberculosis en el Hospital Regional de Concepción en el año 2022. Materiales y métodos: Estudio observacional descriptivo de corte transversal, muestreo probabilístico por conveniencia de 100 casos de tuberculosis. Resultados: el rango de edad más frecuente en el 42% fue el rango de 25 a 34 años; 84% del sexo masculino, la procedencia fue 90% del área Urbana, según la etnia, encontramos 15% de indígenas; Según el grupo de riesgo; 50% están en el grupo de personas privadas de libertad, la forma de presentación 93% fue de localización pulmonar. 95% tuvo un tratamiento de 6 meses de duración; Dentro del tipo de método diagnóstico, se ha visto la utilización de GeneXpert en el 69%. Conclusión: La identificación de factores de riesgo y patrones demográficos específicos proporciona información valiosa para la formulación de estrategias de prevención y control orientadas a poblaciones particulares, contribuyendo así a la mejora de la gestión y atención de esta enfermedad en la región.
MODEL PROMOSI KESEHATAN PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TERHADAP PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN TERJADINYA ULKUS DIABETIK
Authors: Mahanani Mulyaningrum Festy , Sutrisno Sutrisno
Published: July 2024

Latar belakang: menurut IDF 537 juta orang dewasa orang diseluruh dunia diperkirakan mengalami diabetes mellitus. Data RSUD Dr. R. Soedjati Soemodiardjo Purwodadi jumlah pasien diabetes mellitus tahun 2022 sebanyak 400 orang. Diabetes mellitus dapat menyebabkan komplikasi. Salah satu komplikasi yang sering terjadi adalah ulkus diabetik. Angka kejadian ulkus diabetik di dunia adalah 6,5 % , di Indonesia 15% dan setiap tahun 2% diantara semua pasien. Dengan demikian pengetahuan sangat diperlukan untuk dapat mencegah terjadinya komplikasi ulkus diabetik. Semakin baik pengetahuan tentang penyakit semakin baik pula pencegahan yang akan dilakukan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui model promosi kesehatan pasien diabetes mellitus terhadap perilaku pencegahan terjadinya ulkus diabetik di RSUD Dr. R. Soedjati Soemodiardjo Purwodadi. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan desain case control. Sampel yang digunakan 50 orang dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisa data menggunakan uji Chi Square. Berdasarkan uji Chi Square didapatkan hasil p value sebesar 0,004 < ? (0,05) maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima dengan nilai OR 7,111. Kesimpulan penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan Model promosi kesehatan pasien diabetes mellitus terhadap perilaku pencegahan terjadinya ulkus diabetik di RSUD Dr. R. Soedjati Soemodiardjo Purwodadi.
 
Kata kunci: diabetes mellitus, model promosi kesehatan, perilaku pencegahan, ulkus diabetik
 
Background: according to the IDF, 537 million adults worldwide are estimated to have diabetes mellitus. Data from Dr. R. Soedjati Soemodiardjo Purwodadi Hospital, the number of diabetes mellitus patients in 2022 is 400 people. Diabetes mellitus can cause complications. One of the complications that often occurs is diabetic ulcers. The incidence of diabetic ulcers in the world is 6.5%, in Indonesia 15% and every year 2% among all patients. Thus knowledge is needed to be able to prevent the occurrence of complications of Diabetic Ulcer. The better the knowledge about the disease, the better the prevention will be done. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of diabetes mellitus patients on the behavior of preventing the occurrence of diabetic ulcers at Dr. R. Soedjati Soemodiardjo Purwodadi Hospital. This type of quantitative research uses case control design. The sample used 50 people with purposive sampling technique. Data analysis using chi square test. Results showed that based on the chi square test obtained a p value of 0.004 < ? (0.05) then Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted with an OR value of 7.111. The conclusion of the study showed that there is a relationship between the health promotion model for diabetes mellitus patients and the behavior of preventing the occurrence of diabetic ulcers at RSUD Dr. R. Soedjati Soemodiardjo Purwodadi.
 
Keywords: diabetes mellitus, diabetic ulcer, health promotion, preventive behavior
Optimasi Rute Distribusi Ayam Broiler dengan Metode Nearest Neighbour
Authors: Mulyadi Agus , Meirizha St. Nova , Fanuddin Obbie
Published: July 2024

Global Putra Swasembada is a company that distributes broiler chickens with a market area in Pekanbaru City. During the distribution process, the vehicle still has remaining capacity, which should be used to load customer orders in other areas. So, the number of tours formed and the number of vehicles used increases, which results in high distribution costs. An effective and efficient distribution method is needed to optimize distribution routes. The research uses the nearest-neighbour method to determine new routes. The results show that the distance of the existing route, which was previously 151.3 km, became 128.8 km, saving 22.5 km. The previous number of vehicles using 4 to 3 optimal vehicles. After calculating the distribution costs, the company paid the cost of Rp. 28,590,800 became Rp. 21,744,000, then there is a reduction in costs of Rp—6,846,800 or 14% every month.
Parental socio-demographic influences on school-aged children's diets: a comprehensive study in the Republic of Moldova
Authors: RODOMAN Iulia , TIMOTIN Alina , LOZAN Oleg
Published: July 2024

Introduction. The transition from childhood to adulthood significantly impacts overall health and requires adequate nutrition to facilitate physical and cognitive development. Managing children’s weight and fostering an environment that promotes healthy eating habits are significantly influenced by parents’ knowledge, attitudes, and practices.
Material and methods. In February – March 2023, a quantitative study was conducted, involving 472 parents of school-aged children. The questionnaire, developed according to the Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices methodology, was completed both online, in electronic format, and on paper.
Results. The results of the KAP study regarding the nutrition of school-aged children show that parents have a significant level of knowledge (76.9±19.07%) about their children’s nutrition. Regarding attitude, the score is moderate (59.99±10.7%), indicating that parents may not prioritize healthy eating habits for their children or may not be sufficiently motivated to act. However, there is a low level of practice: 45.43±16.6%. Statistical analysis indicates significant correlations between: gender and knowledge (τ=0.175, p<0.01 and ρ=0.185, p<0.01), gender and attitudes (τ=0.111, p<0.05 and ρ=0.111, p<0.05), age and knowledge (τ=-0.055, p<0.05 and ρ=-0.062, p<0.05), living environment and knowledge (τ=0.227, p<0.01 and ρ=0.240, p<0.01), region and knowledge (τ=-0.162, p<0.01 and ρ=-0.185, p<0.01), indicating the importance of these factors in influencing dietary behavior.
Conclusions. The study’s findings reveal a discrepancy between the level of knowledge and the positive attitudes of parents regarding children's nutrition and their practical implementation.