bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Heart Disease Prediction Using Machine Learning
Authors: Sreejit Ramakrishnan
Published: April 2024

Machine Learning (ML), which is one of the most prominent applications of Artificial Intelligence, is doing wonders in the research field of study. In this paper machine learning is used in detecting if a person has a heart disease or not. A lot of people suffer from cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), which even cost people their lives all around the world. Machine learning can be used to detect whether a person is suffering from a cardiovascular disease by considering certain attributes like chest pain, cholesterol level, age of the person and some other attributes. Classification algorithms based on supervised learning which is a type of machine learning can make diagnoses of cardiovascular diseases easy. 
The diagnosis and prognosis of cardiovascular disease are crucial medical tasks to ensure correct classification, which helps cardiologists provide proper treatment to the patient. Machine learning applications in the medical niche have increased as they can recognize patterns from data. Using machine learning to classify cardiovascular disease occurrence can help diagnosticians reduce misdiagnosis. This research develops a model that can correctly predict cardiovascular diseases to reduce the fatality caused by cardiovascular diseases. This paper proposes a method of k-modes clustering with Huang starting that can improve classification accuracy. Models such as random forest (RF), decision tree classifier (DT), multilayer perceptron (MP), and XGBoost (XGB) are used.
A Review of Cyber Security and its Approaches with Recent Progress and Challenges
Authors: Amisha Sharma  , Dhairya Verma  , Neha Sharma  , Neeru Jindal
Published: April 2024

Cyber security is a practice to protect internet-based systems including software, hardware, and data such as networks, computers, mobile devices, electronics systems, and data from illegal attacks or cyber threats. One of the most focused and sensitive areas in today's world is cybersecurity. The main objective of this study is to emphasize the several cyber security attacks and threats under one umbrella. The goal of this work is to examine the literature review on cyber security approaches, datasets, threats, attacks, research trends, challenges, performance metrics, and software used to promote further research in this field. Based on a comprehensive review SWOT analysis is also performed on cyber security. The presented review paper aid researchers in both academia and industry in making advancements in their work in relevant application fields.
Emergencias médicas
Authors: ECUADOR FECIM
Published: April 2024

Uno de los mayores retos de un médico general es enfrentarse a una emergencia clínica-quirúrgica que ponga en riesgo la vida del paciente.
Si bien es cierto que la mayoría de las emergencias son de complejidad menor, en cuyo caso y la mayoría de las veces bastará el conocimiento adquirido por el médico durante su formación académica, como realizar una sutura quirúrgica simple, colocar una valva de yeso, aliviar una cefalea secundaria, bajar un pico febril o hasta realizar un diagnóstico adecuado de abdomen agudo, habrá sin embargo de una manera variable entre un 5 a 15% enfermedades que representen una emergencia severa o grave, en la cual se pone a prueba la máxima concentración, conocimiento y temple para su manejo.
Considero que compartir las experiencias desde el punto de vista del médico inicial, aporta una luz para que el lector comprenda el nivel de complejidad que deberá resolver en su ámbito rural o de residencia inicial.
El aporte más importante para el lector será las experiencias emocionales en las cuales los autores ponen énfasis, mostrando su lado humano, preocupaciones, frustraciones y victorias que ayudan a madurar su criterio médico, importante para el crecimiento profesional, así como, serán los motivantes para profundizar sus conocimientos y exigirse avanzar en una especialización médica.
Sin duda los lectores, más temprano que tarde, se verán identificados en las historias narradas, recordarán sus propias anécdotas y disfrutarán la lectura.
La percepción del empresario PyME acerca del conocimiento financiero: inversión y crédito.
Authors: Pozos Texon Felipe de Jesús , Pinilla Rodríguez Juan Antonio , Gasca Caballero Carlos Javier , Contreras Valenzuela Luz Estela
Published: April 2024

El objetivo del presente artículo es comprender cómo los empresarios de pequeñas y medianas empresas (pyme) perciben el conocimiento financiero por medio de las Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación (tic) para que de esta forma tomen decisiones que beneficien a sus compañías. Mediante encuestas, se estudió, en materia de sus conocimientos, sobre la inversión y el crédito. Entre los hallazgos, se detectó que los empresarios creen que este conocimiento financiero les ha ayudado a acceder y utilizar los servicios financieros; sin embargo, se encontró que existe una relación compleja entre la percepción del conocimiento financiero y el acceso y uso de los servicios financieros. Se concluye que la complejidad se debe a factores como la educación financiera, la experiencia empresarial y el contexto económico.
Abstract
The objective of this article is to understand how entrepreneurs of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) perceive financial knowledge through Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) so that they can make decisions that benefit their companies. Surveys were used to study their knowledge of investment and credit. Among the findings, it was detected that entrepreneurs believe that this financial knowledge has helped them to access and use financial services; however, it was found that there is a complex relationship between the perception of financial knowledge and the access and use of financial services. It is concluded that the complexity is due to factors such as financial education, business experience and economic context.
Caracterização hidrogeomoformétrica da microbacia do rio Joaninha, Amazônia Ocidental, Brasil
Authors: Cristiane Alves Marcia , Dos Santos Ferreira Amanda , De Oliveira Segatto Henrique , Vanessa Silveira Oliveira Lilian , Marcelo Silva do Nascimento João , Ânderson Fulan João , Batista Belarmino Rodrigues João , Vendruscolo Jhony
Published: April 2024

As características hidrogeomorfométricas são fundamentais para o planejamento e gestão dos recursos hídricos. Assim, objetivou-se realizar o levantamento das informações hidrogeomorfométricas da microbacia do rio Joaninha, para auxiliar no planejamento e gestão ambiental da região. Para realização do trabalho foram utilizadas geotecnologias e equações. A microbacia tem forma alongada, altitudes entre 223 e 287 m, relevos planos a ondulados, 99,69% da área classificada como de baixa influência na propagação de incêndios, 99,38% da área classificada como apta a extremamente apta à mecanização agrícola, 3 ordens de drenagem, 2,15 nascente km-2 (baixa densidade), densidade de drenagem de 1,14 km km-2 (média), índice de sinuosidade de 4,57% (canal principal muito reto), coeficiente de manutenção de 873,7 m2 m-1 (médio) e tempo de concentração de 0,99 h (baixo). A região tem potencial para o desenvolvimento de atividades agropecuárias e florestais, incluindo sistemas de policultivos (ex: sistemas agroflorestais), porém, é naturalmente suscetível a escassez hídrica no período de estiagem. Portanto, recomenda-se ações integradas: recuperação da vegetação nativa nas áreas protegidas por Lei, adoção de práticas conservacionistas na agropecuária e inserção do componente florestal nos sistemas produtivos, para favorecer a capacidade de infiltração e armazenamento de água no solo.
Caracterização da paisagem da microbacia hidrográfica do Ribeirão Arenito, Rolim de Moura, RO
Authors: Silva do Nascimento Joao Marcelo , Vendruscolo Jhony , França de Campos Neto Adjalma , Sue Souza Ilui
Published: April 2024

O planejamento e gestão dos recursos hídricos são fortemente influenciados pelas características geomorfométricas. O objetivo deste estudo foi levantar informações geomorfométricas e do uso e cobertura do solo por meio do mapeamento temático da microbacia do Ribeirão Arenito, visando subsidiar o planejamento ambiental. Foram utilizadas técnicas de geoprocessamento, dados Satélite Sentinel 2B (L2A) e dados da missão SRTM. A microbacia tem forma alongada, área não sujeita a enchentes, altitudes entre 170 e 307 m, áreas com relevos predominantemente planos a ondulados, dreno principal de 4ª ordem com 51,71 km, 2,02 nascentes km-2 (baixa), densidade de drenagem de 1,79 km km-2 (média), índice de sinuosidade de 48% (muito sinuoso), coeficiente de manutenção de 873,7 m2 m-1 (médio) e tempo de concentração de 16,15 h (alto). Área da microbacia predominantemente ocupada pela agropecuária, 100,45 km² (63,51%) e método de acurácia global considerado como 74,44% no ano de 2022. Os resultados obtidos neste estudo possibilitam uma melhor compreensão da interação entre as propriedades físicas e dinâmicas da bacia hidrográfica. Dessa forma, esses resultados são capazes de contribuir para o planejamento e gestão adequados dos recursos hídricos, garantindo sua utilização sustentável e preservação a longo prazo.
Empowering justice: The evolving landscape of cellphone analysis in modern criminal investigations and evidentiary collection
Authors: van Rooyen D , Horne JS
Published: April 2024

In the wake of rapid technological advancements, there has been a remarkable increase in the adoption of mobile devices, also profoundly altering the manner in which individuals use their cellphones. This technological shift, accompanied by increased functionality and popularity of cellphones, provides law enforcement agencies with new avenues for investigative approaches, notably in the realm of mobile forensics. This article explores mobile forensics as a crucial tool for gathering evidence in criminal investigations. Drawing from in-depth analysis, qualitative interviews with the South African Police Service (SAPS) investigators and detective branch commanders, digital forensic investigators/analysts, prosecutors from the National Prosecuting Authority (NPA), a cellphone record analyst, and an examination of local and international literature, the study underscores the significant role mobile forensics plays in effective crime investigation. It advocates for enhanced training of investigators to align with evolving technology, emphasising the need for law enforcement agencies, particularly the South African Police Service (SAPS), to adapt and advance their investigative techniques in the face of ongoing technological transformation. Ultimately, the article aims to demystify mobile forensic analysis, offering insights to aid South African investigators in refining their investigative practices.
Endodontia guiada por tomografia computadorizada de feixe cônico
Authors: Gaudereto Laurindo Maysa , Neiva Campos Celso , Pessoa Pereira Leite Anamaria , Cantamissa Rodrigues Ferreira Paola
Published: April 2024

Introdução: Um dos grandes problemas do tratamento endodôntico é o acesso à câmara pulpar e canal radicular quando calcificados ou obstruídos. Objetivo: A proposta deste estudo foi revisar a literatura acerca da endodontia guiada quanto às aplicações clínicas, técnicas, vantagens e desvantagens, bem como perspectivas futuras. Material e Métodos: Foram consultadas as bases de dados Pubmed e periódicos CAPES, na língua inglesa, no período entre 2016 e 2022. Resultados: Foram selecionados 28 relatos de casos clínicos, oito estudos in vitro e cinco estudos ex vivo. A técnica consiste na fusão de dados de tomografia computadorizada de feixe cônico (TCFC) e varredura de superfície intraoral, a fim de guiar o trajeto de perfuração durante o acesso endodôntico. Foi possível constatar a sua aplicabilidade na localização de canais radiculares calcificados, dens invaginatus, remoção de pinos de fibra de vidro e MTA, e em cirurgias paraendodônticas. Apresenta vantagens como maior preservação da estrutura dental, menor tempo de trabalho e prevenção de iatrogenias, podendo ser realizada por profissionais menos experientes e sem o uso de microscópio cirúrgico. Fatores limitantes como, espaço interoclusal, acesso em linha reta e espessura da raiz foram relatados. Dentre as desvantagens estão o custo adicional, o tempo de planejamento, o número de visitas, a exposição à radiação pela TCFC e o uso de brocas especiais. Conclusão: Concluiu-se que a endodontia guiada é previsível, precisa e proporciona maior longevidade do dente tratado. No entanto, para que a técnica possa continuar a progredir é imprescindível o investimento em novas pesquisas.
Modelamento estrutural de elementos finitos
Authors: Gustavo Jovencio Miranda Yuri , Miranda Pinheiro Raniel , Guimarães Delgado Junior Horácio , Roberto Xavier Carlos
Published: April 2024

O projeto de iniciação científica, apresenta os resultados obtidos do modelamento e simulação por campos de deformação da treliça plano estrutura do auditório William Monachesi do campus universitário Olezio Galotti. Faz uso do refinamento da malha por nós de influência direta, aplicando o método dos elementos finitos com algoritmos desenvolvidos e programados em FORTRAN e PYTHON e representação gráfica para visualização dos resultados feito através do GNUPLOT e MATPLOTLIB. São determinados os resultados dos campos de deformações e os deslocamentos nodais das extremidades dos elementos. Converge em conclusão de que o elemento estrutural analisado possui considerável rigidez, portanto pequena deformação conferindo aos seus usuários prova comprobatória de confiabilidade e conforto.
Transparência Ativa e Passiva dos Ministérios Públicos do sul do Brasil
Authors: Natália Carolina Schnorr Lobo  , Elaine Cristina de Oliveira Menezes  , Raupp Fabiano Maury
Published: April 2024

O presente estudo examina os portais de transparência dos Ministérios Públicos Estaduais do Sul do Brasil (Paraná, Santa Catarina e Rio Grande do Sul) com base na Lei de Responsabilidade Fiscal, Lei da Transparência e na Lei de Acesso à Informação. O objetivo é avaliar a eficácia e a conformidade desses portais com as diretrizes estabelecidas pelas leis mencionadas, por isso está relacionado a accountability, uma vez que ela se refere à responsabilização e prestação de contas das instituições públicas perante a sociedade e as leis. Essa análise é de grande importância pois poderá mostrar quaisquer falhas ou deficiências nos portais de transparência dos Ministérios Públicos mencionados. Além disso, a transparência na gestão pública é um princípio fundamental para fortalecer a democracia, combater a corrupção e garantir a eficiência da administração, criando uma sociedade mais justa e transparente. Foi utilizada a metodologia de avaliação da Transparência Ativa e Passiva do Mapa Brasil Transparente 360 para avaliar os critérios. Isso nos permitiu obter resultados comparáveis e consistentes, além de avaliar minuciosamente cada Portal, apontando algumas possibilidades de melhorias.
BOG‘DORCHILIKDA TEXNIK SAMARADORLIKNI TAHLIL ETISHNING PARAMETRIK VA NOPARAMETRIK USULLARI
Authors: Akbarov Husan
Published: April 2024

Maqola bog‘dorchilikda texnik samaradorlikni qiyosiy tahlil etishda parametrik va noparametrik usullarini qo‘llash, ularni turlari va usullari haqida ma’lumot  berish bilan bir qatorda ikkita usulining afzalliklari va kamchiliklari ko‘rib chiqilgan. Bu usullarni birgalikda foydalanish hamda samaradorlikni o‘rganishning yangi masalalari sifatida qarab chiqilgan.
БАҲОУДДИН НАҚШБАНД РУБОИЙЛАРИНИ ШАРҲЛАГАН АЛЛОМА
Authors: Наврўзова Гулчеҳра
Published: April 2024

Мақолада Нақшбандия таълимотининг асосчиси Баҳоуддин Нақшбанднинг ҳозиргача имий жамоатчиликга маълум бўлмаган рубоийлари жамланган.“Рубоиёти Хожа Нақшбанд” асарини тартибга келтирган ва 137 рубийларини урду тилига шарҳлаган аллома Муҳаммад Содиқ Қусурий ҳаёти ва маънавий мероси ҳақида маълумот берилади.
AXBOROTLASHGAN JAMIYAT RIVOJLANISHIDA AXLOQIY QADRIYATLARNING FALSAFIY MOHIYATI
Authors: Nasimov Azizbek
Published: April 2024

Maqolada axborotlashgan jamiyat rivojlanishida keyingi yillarda insoniyatning oldida turgan muammolarning yechim topishi, inson manfaatlarini ta’minlashga qaratilgan islohotlarning falsafiy mohiyati tadqiq etilgan. Inson tomonidan voqelikka nisbatan zamonaviy tafakkurning namoyon bo‘lishi natijasida axborotlashgan jamiyatning xalq hayotidagi vazifalarining yangilagnib borayotganligi tendensiyalari milliy ruhda axloqiy qadriyatlarga uyg‘un tarzda yoritilgan. Qolaversa, jamiyatda axborot texnologiyalarining yangi ko‘rinishlari vujudga kelishi insonning g‘oyaviy qarashlariga o‘zining ta’sirini o‘tkazayotganlini ilmiy tarzda ochib berilgan.
SIVILIZATSIYALAR TARAQQIYOTIDA MADANIYATLAR TO‘QNASHUVINING IJTIMOIY-FALSAFIY AHAMIYATI (Samyuel F. Xantingtonning “Sivilizatsiyalar to’qnashuvi” asari asosida)
Authors: Raxmonberdiyev Islombek
Published: April 2024

“Sivilizatsiyalar to‘qnashuvi” paradigmasi Samyuel F. Xantington tomonidan ilgari surilmasidan avval bir qancha siyosatshunos faylasuflar, jamiyatshunoslar tomonidan shunga o‘xshash qarashlar, gipotezalar ilgari surilgan. Shunday olimlar qatoriga britaniyalik jamiyatshunos faylashuf, tarixchi Arnold J. Toynbini misol tariqasida keltirishimiz mumkin. 1993-yilda S. Xantington tomonidan “Foreign Affairs” jurnalida “Sivilizatsiyalar to‘qnashuvi” nomli baxsli maqola chop etilishidan qariyb 40 yil avval A.Toynbi o‘zining 1953-yilda chop etilgan “Dunyo va G‘arb” nomli asarida sivilizatsiyalar tarixi va turli geosiyosiy farazlar atrofida ro‘y bergan ilmiy baxslar qurshovida edi. Ushbu asar o‘z zamonasida S. Xantingtonning “Sivilizatsiyalar to‘qnashuvi” nomli asaridan kam bo‘lmagan baxslarga sabab bo‘lib, o‘z davri uchun tamomila yangi bo‘lgan qarashlar va ilmiy dalillar keltirganligi bilan chin ma’noda shov-shuvlarga sabab bo‘lgan edi. Xantington 1990-yillarda o‘z faoliyatining eng yuqori cho‘qqisiga chiqqanidek, Toynbi ham ushbu asari chop etilganida nafaqaga chiqishiga to‘rt yil qolgan edi. Oltmish to‘rt yoshli Toynbi o‘sha davrda Qirollik Xalqaro aloqalar institutida o‘z ilmiy faoliyatini olib borayotgandi. U o‘zining keng qamrovli tarixiy tadqiqotlari va xalqaro munosabatlarga oid siyosiy taxlillari tufayli zamonasining donishmandi sifatida tan olingan edi. [1.26]
JAMIYATDA YOSHLARNING IJTIMOIY AKTIVLIGINI OSHIRISH XUSUSIYATLARI VA TAMOYILLARI
Authors: Shukurov Orif
Published: April 2024

Yoshlarning jamiyatdagi ijtimoiy faolligini oshirish ularning shaxsiy kamolotida, shuningdek, mahalla va umuman jamiyat farovonligida muhim ahamiyatga ega. Yoshlarning jamiyatdagi ijtimoiy faolligini oshirish ularning qiziqishlari, imkoniyatlari, ular uchun muhim bo‘lgan ijtimoiy masalalarni hisobga olgan holda ko‘p qirrali yondashuvni talab etadi. Ushbu maqolada yoshlarning ijtimoiy faolligini oshirishga yordam beradigan asosiy xususiyatlar va tamoyillar o‘rganilgan va tahlil qilingan. Jamiyat va tashkilotlar ushbu xususiyat va tamoyillarni hayotga tatbiq etish orqali yoshlarni jamiyatning faol va intiluvchan a’zosi bo‘lishga undashi mumkin.
SUD HOKIMIYATINING MOLIYAVIY MUSTAQILLIGI: KONSTITUTSIYAVIY TAHLIL
Authors: Qosimov Botirjon
Published: April 2024

Sud hokimiyatining moliyaviy mustaqilligi odil sudlovni ta’minlashda muhim ahamiyatga ega. Sud hokimiyatining moliyaviy mustaqilligini ta’minlashda konstitutsiyaviy mexanizmlar muhim rol o‘ynaydi. Ushbu maqolada O‘zbekiston Konstitutsiyasiga sud hokimiyatining moliyaviy mustaqilligini ta’minlash bilan bog‘liq elementlar yetarli emas degan xulosaga kelingan. Bu borada O‘zbekiston Konstitutsiyasiga tegishli o‘zgartishlar taklif etilgan.
“GULSHANUL MULUK” (“SHOHLAR GULSHANI”) ASARI – MANG‘ITLAR HUKMRONLIGI DAVRI MUARRIXLIGI NAMUNASI
Authors: Hamroyev` Asliddin
Published: April 2024

Maqolada “Gulshanul muluk” (“Shohlar gulshani”) asarining mang‘itlar davri tarixini o’rganishdagi ahamiyati ,unda zikr qilingan tarixiy ma’lumotlarning tarixiy davr naqtai nazaridan mang’it hukmdorlari haqidagi qimmatli ma’lumotlari haqida fikr yuritilgan.
“ЎЗБЕКИСТОН ТЕМИР ЙЎЛЛАРИ” АЖДА ТРАНСФОРМАЦИЯЛАШ ЖАРАЁНЛАРИНИ АМАЛГА ОШИРИШ МЕТОДИКАСИ
Authors: Паязов Мурод
Published: April 2024

Ушбу мақолада “Ўзбекистон темир йўллари” АЖ да таҳлил қилинган йиллар давомида, транспорт хизматлари йўналишида, бошқа транспорт воситаларига нисбатан улушнинг бир неча баробар пастлиги, соҳада ислоҳтларининг етарли даражада ташкил этилмаганлиги, замон билан, халқаро ривожланган темир йўлларнинг хизмат кўрсатиш даражаси билан рақобатлаша олмаётганлиги аниқланди. Бугунги кунда иқтисодий, ҳам транспорт турлари ичида рақобатбат қила олмаётганлиги аниқланди.. Мазкур муаммоларни ҳал қилиш усулларидан бири, тизимини тўлиқ замонга мос равишда рақамли трансформациялашни амалга ошириш зарурлиги асосланди ва трансформациялашни амалга ошириш юзасидан таклифлар ишлаб чиқилди.
ВЛИЯНИЕ ЦИФРОВИЗАЦИИ ЭКОНОМИКИ НА ИНКЛЮЗИВНЫЙ РОСТ ГОСУДАРСТВА
Authors: Буранова Жазира
Published: April 2024

В данной статье исследуется влияние цифровизации экономики на инклюзивный рост государства. Основное внимание уделено анализу проблем цифрового неравенства, необходимости развития навыков, защиты данных и улучшения инфраструктуры. Предложены рекомендации для государственных органов, бизнеса и общества по стимулированию инклюзивного роста через цифровую трансформацию.
OʻZBEKISTON SHAROITIDA INVESTITSIYA RISKLARINI BOSHQARISH SAMARADORLIGINI OSHIRISH
Authors: Isomitdinova Gulbaxor
Published: April 2024

Ushbu maqolada Oʻzbekistonda investitsiya risklarini boshqarish samaradorligini oshirish tizimini takomillashtirish masalalari koʻrib chiqiladi. Oʻzbekiston iqtisodiyoti rivojlanishining zamonaviy sharoitida koʻplab korxonalar uchun innovatsion va investitsion faoliyatni baholashda iqtisodiy noaniqlik mavjud boʻlib, ushbu maqola risklarni boshqarish orqali investitsiya va innovatsion faoliyatdagi risklarni kamaytirish omillarini tahlil qilishga bagʻishlangan. Investitsiya loyihalarining risklarini boshqarish va ularni tahlil qilish boʻyicha takliflar ishlab chiqilgan va berilgan.
O‘ZBEK OILALARINING RIVOJLANISHIDA AXLOQIY TAFAKKUR MASALALARI
Authors: Xusanov G‘olib
Published: April 2024

Mazkur maqolada o‘zbek oilasining qadimdan shakllanib kelganligi, uning asrlar davomida milliy qadriyatlarni rivojlantirib, o‘ziga xos oilaviy an’analarni falsafiy dunyoqarash negizida bugungi kundacha yetkazib kelganligi ilmiy tadqiq etilgan. Unda aks etgan o‘zbek xalqining oilaviy munosabatlari axloqiy tafakkur evolyusiyasida o‘zining boy tarixiga egaligi, turli madaniyatlar bilan uyg‘un yashab kelganligi ijtimoiy munosabatlar tizimida yoritib berilgan. Bu esa, oilaning muqaddas tushuncha sifatida har bir xalqning hayotida dolzarb ahamiyatga egaligi, ertangi kunga bo‘lgan yuksak ishonchning belgisi sifatida namoyon bo‘ladi.
ЦИВИЛИЗАЦИЯЛАР ТАРИХИЙ ЯХЛИТЛИК НАМОЁН БЎЛИШ ШАКЛЛАРИ СИФАТИДА
Authors: Турдибоев Бозор
Published: April 2024

Ушбу мақолада «Цивилизация», унинг тарихий тараққиёт босқичлари, тарихий яхлитлик намоён бўлишидаги аҳамияти борасида фикр юритилган. Шунингдек, цивилизациялар ижтимоий - тарихий яхлитлик ва унинг жараёнларининг шакли эканлиги далиллар асосида очиб берилган.
SOCIOCULTURAL ASPECTS IN KARL POPPER'S PHILOSOPHY IN THE CONTEXT OF MODERN EDUCATION
Authors: Azamatova Gulrukh
Published: April 2024

In this article, the author explores the philosophy of Karl Popper through its socio-cultural implications for modern education. Using the Popperian criteria of critical rationalism and the concept of an open society, as well as his method of social engineering, the author demonstrates the significance of these ideas for the transformation of education and pedagogy in modern times.
SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDE TO CONSCIOUSNESS AND ITS INFLUENCE ON THE FIELD OF EDUCATION
Authors: Yuldasheva Dilorom
Published: April 2024

The article discusses the evolution of the scientific field since the end of the XIX century, when science became not only a system of knowledge, but also a key factor in the development of society. Changes in the social status of science influenced its internal organization, turning it into an important social institution. The article emphasizes the expanding influence of scientific consciousness on public opinion and the need to improve educational systems to popularize scientific knowledge. Next, the author discusses the arguments in favour of a scientific attitude of consciousness related to the representation of natural and social reality, as well as the role of science in the fight against superstition and the spread of humanism. The formation of a scientific attitude of consciousness requires a deep understanding of the history of culture, which allows individuals to critically evaluate information and conclusions and resist traditional attitudes of thinking.
MAKTABGACHA YOSHDAGI KATTA GURUH TARBIYALANUVCHILARDA IJTIMOIY VA KOMMUNIKATIV QOBILYATNING RIVOJLANISHI
Authors: Bekchanov Xudoybergan , Yusupova Firuza , Yulliyeva Sohiba
Published: April 2024

Ushbu maqolada 5-6 yoshli bolalarning muloqot qobiliyatini rivojlantirish yo‘llari hamda muammolarini o‘rganildi. Maktabgacha ta’lim tashkilotida faoliyat jarayonlarida o‘yin faoliyatidan foydalangan holda tarbiyalanuvchilarning komunikativ qobilyatini oshirishning  optimal usullarini tanlash va eksperimental ishlarni olib borish, kommunikativ qobiliyatlarni rivojlantirish bo‘yicha ishlar tizimining samaradorligini aniqlashga qaratilgan.
TIPOLOGIK TAHLIL - KOMPOZITSIYA VA JANR (TARIXIY ASARLAR MISOLIDA)
Authors: Ikromxonova Firuza , Nursultanqizi Jazira
Published: April 2024

Maqolada To‘maris, Janna d’ Ark haqidagi asarlarning qiyosiy-tipologik tahlillari binar, trinar usullar yordamida amalga oshirilgan. Bunda tarixiy voqea, tarixiy shaxs haqidagi ma’lumotlar yillar davomida xalq og‘zaki ijodida sintezlashib, evolyusion taraqqiyotni bosib o‘tishi natijada bo‘lib o‘tgan voqea ishtirokchilari tasviri badiiylashib folklorizmning qator jihatlari bilan omuxtalashib ketishi ilmiy isbotlangan. Maqolada ob’ekt qilib olingan roman va qissaning ma’lum jihati tahlili, mazkur personajlarga asos bo‘lgan real voqelik, obrazlarning badiiy ifodasi, badiiy asarlar strukturasini o‘zaro qiyosiy tahlil etish orqali har bir obrazning o‘xshash va farqli tomonlarini aniqlash asosiy maqsad qilib olingan. Bu esa yangi davr milliy adabiyoti saviyasini belgilashda umuminsoniy tamoyillarga suyanishni, o‘zbek adabiyotida qadimdan yuksak badiiy asarlar yaratilganini isbotlashni, uning mumtoz namunalarini jahon ommasiga tavsiya etilishini kun tartibiga olib chiqqan.
SALIM ASHUR SHE’RLARIDA LINGVOMADANIY BIRLIKLAR VOSITASIDA VOQELIKNI BADIIY TALQIN ETISH
Authors: Mustafayeva Saodat
Published: April 2024

Ushbu maqolada shoir Salim Ashur ijodidagi lingvomadaniy birliklar tahliliga alohida e'tibor qaratilgan. Kirish qismida muallif dunyoqarashi, badiiy ijoddagi milliy madaniyat unsurlarining aks etishi masalasiga to‘xtalib o‘tiladi. Keyingi qismda Salim Ashur ijodiga bag‘ishlangan ilmiy tadqiqot ishlari tahlil qilinib, lingvomadaniy birliklarning mohiyati ochib beriladi. Maqolaning asosiy qismi Salim Ashur she'riyatidagi lingvomadaniy birliklarni tahlil qilishga bag‘ishlangan bo‘lib, shoir asarlaridan misollar keltiriladi va unda qo‘llangan lingvomadaniy birliklar vositasida voqelik qanday badiiy talqin etilganligi yoritiladi. Xulosa qismida esa tadqiqotning asosiy natijalari umumlashtiriladi va Salim Ashur ijodidagi lingvomadaniy birliklarning badiiy vazifasi haqida umumiy xulosalar beriladi.
TERMINOLOGIYA SOHASINING TARIXI VA DOLZARB MUAMMOLARI XUSUSIDA
Authors: Hakimova Dilrabo
Published: April 2024

Maqolada jahon tilshunosligida  terminlarning o‘rganilishi  keng  miqyosda  davom  etayotgan  jarayonlardan biri ekanligi, bunda  terminlarga tavsifiy  yondashuvning  muayyan tafovutlarga ega ekanligi  terminologik tizimning fan sifatida o‘rganilishi hamda tildagi o‘rnining belgilanishiga tasir o‘tkazishi  xususida  so‘z  yuritiladi. Muallif manbaalar tahliliga ko‘ra  jahon tilshunosligidagi terminologik tadqiqotlarni izchillik va  xronologik asoslarda tahlil qilish va kelib chiqadigan  xulosalardan  o‘zbek tili terminlari  elektron lug‘atining lingvistik asoslarini  ishlab chiqish  jarayonida  foydalanish  zarurati haqida xulosalarni qayd etadi.
ЭКОЛОГИК ТУСДАГИ ФАВҚУЛОДДА ВАЗИЯТЛАРДАН МУҲОФАЗА ҚИЛИШНИНГ ҲУҚУҚИЙ АСОСЛАРИНИ ТАКОМИЛЛАШТИРИШ
Authors: Кутыбаева Елизавета , Есенбаев Джанибек
Published: April 2024

Мазкур мақолада бугунги кунда Ўзбекистон  Республикасида долзарб масалалардан бири бӯлган экологик фавқулодда вазиятларнинг юзага келиш сабаблари, оқибатлари ва улардан муҳофаза қилишнинг ҳуқуқий асослари ӯрганилган. Шунингдек, табиий ва техноген хусусиятли фавқулодда вазиятлар, экологик фавқулодда вазиятлар билан боғлиқ атамаларнинг ҳуқуқий концепцияси мазмун-моҳияти чуқур таҳлил қилинган ва қонунчиликни такомиллаштириш бӯйича таклифлар илгари сурилган.
ЎҚУВ МАШҒУЛОТЛАРИНИНГ МОДУЛЛИ ВА ЛОЙИҲАЛАШТИРИЛГАН ТУРЛАРИ ҲАМДА АХБОРОТ ТЕХНОЛОГИЯЛАРИДАН ФОЙДАЛАНИШ
Authors: Эрназаров Алишер , Бекмурадов Зариф
Published: April 2024

Ушбу мақолада бугунги кунда мамлакатимизда таълим тизими ва унинг ривожланиш истиқболлари, олий таълим муассасалари ўқув машғулотларининг модулли ва  лойиҳалаштирилган турлари ҳамда ахборот технологияларидан фойдаланиш ҳолатлари ва имкониятлари муаллифлар томонидан ёритиб берилган. Қолаверса, ўқув машғулотларининг модулли ва  лойиҳалаштирилган турлари ҳамда ахборот технологияларидан фойдаланиш йўлларини ошириш бўйича таклиф ва тавсиялар ишлаб чиқилган.
XALQ QO’SHIQLARI VATANPARVARLIK TUYG'USINI RIVOJLANTIRISH VOSITASI SIFATIDA
Authors: Umurova Ma’rifat
Published: April 2024

Maqolada vatanparvarlik tushunchasining mazmun-mohiyati, talabalarda vatanparvarlik tuyg’usini rivojlantirishda xalq qo’shiqlaridan foydalanish dolzarb ahamiyat kasb etishi tadqiq etilgan. Musiqiy qadriyat va musiqiy madaniyatni shakllantirishning o’zaro aloqadorligini tahlil etish asosida vatanparvarlik tuyg’usini rivojlantirish ijtimoiy-pedagogik muammo ekanligi asoslangan.
INGLIZ TILIDA AKADEMIK YOZUV TUSHUNCHASI VA UNING TALABALAR ILMIY FAOILIYATIDAGI AHAMIYATI
Authors: Raxmanova Dildora
Published: April 2024

Bugungi kunda oliy ta’lim tizimini modernizatsiya qilish sharoitida, talabalarning akademik yozuv malakalarini rivojlantirish, ushbu soha taraqqiyotiga olib boruvchi omillardan biri deb aytish mumkin. Ayniqsa, oliy ta’lim muassasalarining mahalliy va Jahon miqyosida reytingini aniqlashda bevosita ularning ilmiy va akademik faollik natijalarini xalqaro tan olingan jurnallarda e’lon qilinganligi bilan ham izohlanadi. Ushbu maqola akademik yozuv terminiga atroflicha ta’rif berishga va uning talabalar ilmiy faoliyatini oshirishdagi o’rni xususida fikr yuritishga bag’ishlangan. Maqolada mavzu yuzasidan oliy ta’lim talabalari bilan so’rovnomalar o’tkazilgan, bu yuzasidan xulosalar chiqarilgan va tavsiyalar berilgan.
АНАЛИЗ СОВРЕМЕННЫХ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНЫХ ПЛАТФОРМ И ИХ КЛАССИФИКАЦИЯ
Authors: Очилова Мехрибон , Хамроева Феруза
Published: April 2024

Современный образовательный процесс трудно представить без инновационного решения образовательных задач, одним из таких решений являются образовательные платформы. В статье рассматриваются основные классификации образовательных платформ и проводится краткий анализ возможностей E-Learning Systems (Системы электронного обучения). Приводятся примеры различных видов образовательных платформ по целевому назначению, и рассматриваются их специфические и функциональные особенности. Оценивается возможности реализованных образовательных платформ в учебных заведениях Узбекистана.
RAQAMLI TA’LIM MUHITIDA BOSHLANGʻICH SINF OʻQUVCHILARINING IT SAVODXONLIGINI OSHIRISH METODIKASINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH
Authors: Yaxiyaxonova Muxiba
Published: April 2024

Maqolada raqamli texnologiyalar shiddat bilan rivojlanib borayotgan bir davrda oʻquvchining tegishli darajadagi axborot savodxonligi va madaniyati mavjudligi muhim ahamiyatga ega boʻlib, kognitiv qobiliyatlarning rivojlanishi faollashadi, tafakkur, ijodiy fikrlash, dunyoqarash shakllanadi. Oʻzbek tadqiqotchisi B.S.Аbdullaeva, xorij tadqiqotchilari Vashuk Irina Nikolayevna, Sorokin Sergey Semenovich, Dr. Liane Gabora tadqiqotlari tahlil qilish natijasida, boshlangʻich sinf o‘quvchilarining axborot savodxonligini shakllantirish maqsadida 1-sinf oʻquvchilariga “Informatika va axborot texnologiyalari” faning joriy etilishi oʻquvchining kognitiv qobiliyatlarining rivojlanishini faollashtirishi, tasavvur, ijodiy fikrlash, dunyoqarashini shakllantirish maqsadida  tanqidiy va ijodiy fikrlash qobilyatini rivojlantirishning samarali usullardan biri “Intellekt xarita” va oʻyin metodlaridan foydalanish ekanligi haqida fikr yuritilgan.
Pengaruh Nilai Tukar dan Jumlah Uang Beredar terhadap Inflasi di Indonesia Tahun 2020-2022
Authors: Aliva Riwana  , Holili  , Rudy Haryanto
Published: April 2024

Inflation is one of the causes of an economic crisis in a country. Inflation is a continuous increase in prices over a certain period of time. The quantitative approach is the method used in this research with a population of 36 taken from monthly data for 2020-2022. Sampling used saturated samples, namely 36. The tests used multiple linear regression, classical assumption tests, partial tests and simultaneous tests. After carrying out a series of analyzes, a result was obtained that in part, both the exchange rate variable and the money supply variable had a significant influence on inflation in Indonesia. Then simultaneously the exchange rate and money supply have a significant influence on inflation in Indonesia. These two independent variables influence inflation by 44.5%. Inflation can be suppressed by maintaining the stability of the rupiah exchange rate as well as the amount of money circulating in society
Analisis Strategi Promosi Pembiayaan Murabahah dalam Meningkatkan Jumlah Anggota di BMT Al-Iqtishady Kota Mataram: Studi Kasus di BMT Al-Iqtishady Kota Mataram
Authors: Nunung Harianti  , Muslihun  , Pongky Arie Wijaya
Published: April 2024

BMT Al-Iqtishady Mataram City is a sharia-based financial institution. This company operating in the service sector uses 2 promotional media, namely online media and offline media. The online media used by BMT is websites, Instagram and Facebook. Meanwhile, for offline media, BMT uses brochures. This research is qualitative research that is descriptive qualitative in nature, trying to describe the research results obtained in the field. The types of data used in this research are primary and secondary data with the data sources used consisting of; General Manager, Customer Service (CS), Funding, PPOB Unit Manager, and Finance with data collection techniques used by researchers in the form of Non-Participant Observation, Structured Interviews, and Documentation. The data obtained is then processed in the form of words which are then expressed in the form of a description or narrative. The results of this research are financing promotion strategies, especially murabahah, BMT Al-Iqtishady does not carry out specific promotions per product. However, BMT carries out overall promotions where the main aim is to increase the number of members. Because, joining the community as members is one of the requirements that must be met if financing is to be carried out.
Employing genetic algorithms in electronic tests (intelligence subject) in distinguished schools
Authors: Hayder Mohammed Muslim
Published: April 2024

Conducting tests by extracting questions manually and using random methods of generating tests from question banks consumes a great deal of time and effort, The quality of the resulting tests is often inaccurate and the tests created may not exactly match the requirements that were previously formulated, This study focused on innovative ways to enhance the process of researching questions in ways that meet the extraction requirements and conditions that have been identified, This study proposes a genetic algorithm (GA) to generate multiple choice tests based on the difficulty levels of the questions and the extracted ratings, Experiments and analyzes with the proposed mutation operator demonstrated the success of the (GA) method with a very high percentage, An electronic system was designed to select and evaluate questions and their level of difficulty based on a genetic algorithm.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan dengan Mengunakan Metode Waterfall di IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang
Authors: Fadillah Arif , Mona Diah Isti , Ramadhan Fadhil
Published: April 2024

Pada  era  globalisasi  saat  ini,    teknologi informasi  dan  komunikasi  semakin  cangih  dan cepat.  Oleh  karena  itu,  perpustakaan  harus  dapat memanfaatkan  teknologi  informasi  dan komunikasi  dengan  akurat,  relevan  dan  tepat waktu  (Saputra  &  Nugroho,  2017).    Pepustakaan sebagai  salah  satu  bagian  dari  tempat  pendidikan mempunyai  peranan  yang  sangat  penting  untuk menambah  wawasan  dan  pengetahuan  pelajar. Bermacam-macam sumber informasi ilmiah, buku- buku,  literatur  dari  segala  jenis  media perpustakaan,  mampu  disebarluaskan  dengan sistem  tertentu  (Nugraha,  2018). Rancang  Bangun  Sistem  Informasi  Perpustakaan  dengan mengunakan metode waterfall  (Studi  Kasus:  IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang)  merupakan  sarana  untuk  mengelola  dan  memperoleh  data-data  buku  perpustakaan yang ada di IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang. Tujuan  utama  dalam  penelitian ini  adalah  dengan sistem informasi  perpustakaan yang  dapat  digunakan  untuk mempermudah  proses  dalam  pengelolaan  data. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini mengunakan tehnik pengumpulan data mengunakan metode kualitatif. Yaitu dengan wawancara dan observasi serta dengan rancangan waterfall. Hasil: Hasil  penelitian yaitu membuat “Rancang  Bangun  Sistem  Informasi  Perpustakaan  dengan mengunakan metode waterfall  (Studi  Kasus:  IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang)”. Kesimpulan: kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah akan  menghasilkan  sistem informasi  perpustakaan,  yang  akan  membantu  petugas dalam  mengelola  data  perpustakaan  dan memfasilitasi  pencarian  data  buku,  data  anggota dan meminjam dan mengembalikan buku.
Maturity Level Literasi Teknologi, Informasi, Dan Komunikasi (Tik) Pada Tenaga Kesehatan Di Puskesmas Kota Palembang
Authors: Febrianty Istiqomah , Antoni Darius , Syamsuar Dedy , Firdaus Ahmad
Published: April 2024

Konsep baru literasi yaitu literasi digital atau literasi Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK). Puskesmas telah menerapkan pelayanan kesehatan berbasis TIK, antara lain: Sistem informasi Primary Care (P-Care) BPJS Kesehatan, selama masa pandemi penggunaan aplikasi P-Care Vaksinasi untuk pendataan riwayat Vaksin, Antigen dan Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) yang telah terintegrasi ke aplikasi PeduliLindungi, serta penggunaan media sosial (whatsapp, facebook, instagram dan website) sebagai media informasi, promosi, komunikasi dan himbauan kepada masyarakat. Melalui pendekatan kuantitatif dengan analisis deskriptif, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi tingkat Literasi TIK pada Tenaga Kesehatan terhadap aplikasi dan media sosial. Dengan mengumpulkan data kuesioner dari 125 responden yang disebarkan ke 18 Puskesmas di wilayah Kota Palembang, berdasarkan metode People Capability Maturity Model (P-CMM), tingkat Literasi TIK pada tenaga kesehatan Puskesmas di Kota Palembang terhadap aplikasi dan media sosial berada pada level 2 (Repeatable). Dengan rata-rata indeks maturity untuk aplikasi berada diantara 0.74 – 0.87, dan untuk media sosial berada diantara 0.78 – 0.85.
Simulasi Sistem Monitoring Kenaikan Level Air pada Area Rawan Banjir Secara Real-Time berbasis Smartphone Android
Authors: Rasmila Rasmila , Parhan Muhammad Rangga , Hadinta Novri , Putra M. Soekarno
Published: April 2024

Abstract

Flooding is the most prevalent disaster that often occurs, flooding occurs due to an increase in water levels in flood-prone areas such as rivers, creeks, swamps and seas that can no longer be dammed which results in overflowing water, in controlling the increase in water levels, a technology is needed that is able to minimize casualties and property. So, the purpose of this research is to create a technology or monitoring tool for water level rise that can be monitored through an Android smartphone where the use of this system will make it easier for the community and local authorities to monitor real-time water level rise. This research uses Research and Development (R&D) research methodology and data is managed and taken through observation, literature study and validation methods. This system uses the HCSR-04 ultrasonic sensor as a sensor and ESP32 as a microcontroller, as an output result, the data will be in the form of two visualizations, namely real-time graphs and tables and notifications via email. The results of the tool system output are built based on progressive web app through Laravel PHP.
Influence of Undugu Basic Education’s Feeding Programme on Vulnerable Children’s Participation Rates in Nairobi County, Kenya
Authors: Belinda Parasi , Wanjala Genevieve , Riechi Andrew
Published: April 2024

The objective of the study was to establish the influence of Undugu basic education’s feeding programme on vulnerable children’s participation rates in Nairobi County, Kenya. This is in the light of the fact that participation in quality education and training forms the basis upon which economic, social, technological, ethical and political sustainable development of any nation is founded. The study employed a descriptive survey research design. The research instruments employed for data collection were questionnaires for teachers and head teachers, interview guide for the director and focus group discussion guide for UBEP pupils. The data was collected from director, headteacher, teachers and students in UBEP programme. A census of 20 teachers, 4 headteachers and 4 directors was considered. The pupils that participated in the study were 100 of which 25 each came from Mathare, Ngomongo, Kibera and Pumwani respectively. The findings indicate that the provision of meals through the program was found to have several benefits, including increased activity and liveliness of students during learning sessions. The study findings showed a large correlation between feeding programme (r=0.750, P-value 0.000) and participation rates of vulnerable children in education. The study recommends that policymakers and practitioners prioritize and invest in school feeding programs, ensuring the availability of nutritious meals in educational institutions.
Women and Development in Climate Change Context: Female Salt-Collectors of the Pink Lake (Senegal).
Authors: Mor TINE
Published: April 2024

Some decades ago, Sahel societies have been the scene of major upheavals related to climate change. These hazards especially read in terms of rainfall variability, droughts, water and wind erosion, floods affected the life of the populations and their activities, mainly agriculture. Besides, these societies are committed to struggle for the development process initiated since their independences (1960). Thus, Senegal did not depart from the rule. In such a context, women’s initiatives appear as a response to meet the dual challenge of facing the climate change effects and participating in the development dynamics. This study aims at examining the scope of the women’s activities exploiting the salt at the Pink Lake as a response to climate change risks and as participation in development. Therefore, it’s about seeing how women’s adaptation and resilience to climate change, through the salt collecting activity, constitute a contribution to development. With a triangulation of both quantitative and qualitative method, we use the questionnaire, interviews, documentary analysis, and sociological observation for the data collection. This study reveals that women of the Pink Lake with the income generated by the salt exploitation, help their households in meeting basic needs in a context which climate change, with its polymorphic effects, makes it difficult to practice activities such as agriculture, animal husbandry etc. This reflects the role that women play in climate change adaptation and development. But the constraints of the limited resources they make, the lack of information on climate change and the low level of association among other factors reduce their resilience and their level of participation in development dynamics.
PERFIL EPIDEMIOLÓGICO DA SAÚDE BUCAL DE ADULTOS CEGOS
Authors: Gonsalves Neves Mirella , Peres da Silva Carolina , Rodrigues Costa Serigioli Cristiane , De Moraes Negri Lucas , Tomazini Gomes de Sá André , Lupion Poleti Marcelo , Ricardo de Paula Peterson , Ramos Pinto Roberta , Christina Simões Tânia
Published: April 2024

Trata-se de análise quantitativa sobre a condição de saúde bucal de 34 adultos deficientes visuais, atendidos pelo projeto de extensão “Atenção odontológica aos deficientes visuais: condição de saúde bucal”, no dia 09 de agosto de 2022, no laboratório de saúde bucal. As informações coletadas foram anotadas em prontuário odontológico individualizado contendo dados demográficos, anamnese geral e anamnese bucal e índices para as principais doenças bucais. Os dados anotados foram posteriormente tabulados em planilha Excel, estratificados pelos Gráficos, descritos em documento Word e apresentados pelo PowerPoint. A maioria das pessoas é do sexo feminino (59 %); residente na 17a regional de saúde do Paraná (97 %); declarantes brancas (65 %) e solteiras (37 %); com grau de instrução no ensino médio completo (35,29 %) onde apenas 17,65 % estão inseridas no mundo do trabalho e com doenças crônicas (85 %). A avaliação clínica bucal detectou alta prevalência de cálculo dentário e de bolsas periodontais com perda de inserção entre 0 a 3 mm; a condição de higiene oral foi considerada boa, apesar do elevado índice CPO-D com vários sextantes excluídos. Foram referenciadas, à unidade básica de saúde, cinco pessoas com necessidade de próteses e três pessoas para exames anatomopatológicos de mucosa bucal. A pesquisa ressaltou que a epidemiologia descritiva auxilia o aprimoramento da prestação dos serviços odontológicos e aponta a necessidade de mudanças do processo de trabalho da equipe de saúde bucal para atender as necessidades deste grupo populacional, visto que não se mostram resolutivos para as pessoas deficientes visuais.
Malomipari gépek szerepe a búza DON-toxin csökkentésében
Authors: Kecskésné Nagy Eleonóra , Nagy József
Published: April 2024

Kiemelkedő szerepük van azoknak a tudományos kutatásoknak, amelyek arra irányulnak, hogy az élelmiszer- és takarmányellátás mennyiségi és minőségi elvárásainak megfelelő termékek biztosíthatóak legyenek. Az elmúlt években a búzatermelésben, ennek következtében e gabonából készült alapvető élelmiszerek esetén komoly gondokat okozott a DONtoxinszennyezés, ami a nagymértékű fuzárium fertőzésnek volt köszönhető. Kísérleteink során azt vizsgáltuk, hogy a malmi feldolgozás során milyen technikai feltételek segítségével, azaz korszerű gépek alkalmazásával lehetne a fertőzött és toxinnal szennyezett búzatételek mikotoxin szintjét csökkenteni azokban az évjáratokban is, amikor a fertőzés esélye nagy. Illetve a vizsgálatok kitértek arra is, hogy hogyan változik a búzatétel toxinszennyezettsége a korszerű berendezések nélkül.
Examination of vegetation indices based on multitemporal drone images
Authors: Berzéki Marcel , Kozma-Bognár Veronika , Berke József
Published: April 2024

In Hungary, the use of drones (UAV) has been showing an increasing trend over the past few years. The available UAV’s and the camera systems placed a significant influence and, in some cases, can even limit, their effective and reliable - also appropriate from the data security point of view - application in the assessment of plant growing areas. In addition to the generation of the data, the extractable information content of the produced visual and non-visual data can also be greatly influenced by the processing and analysis methods. During our research, we took multitemporal aerial photographs of winter wheat at different times of the vegetation period. In our article, we will present our results for the NDVI, GNDVI, and VDVI vegetation indices, which include the processing of aerial photographs taken with two different UAVs, highlighting our analyses of the correlations between the discrete and nondiscrete bands of the aerial photographs.