bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Emotional Intelligence and Its Important Role
Authors: Utaminingsih Esty Setyo , Puspita Maria Ayu
Published: October 2023

Systems prioritizing intelligence or academic values harm students. Lack of emotional control makes children tend to behave rudely and lack empathy. Worse, to the point of bullying behavior. This study aims to examine more about the emotional intelligence of elementary school students. The method in this study uses the method of literature review. The results of this study show that high-grade elementary school students begin to realize that the harsh expression of emotions is not welcome; they begin to learn to control the expression of their emotions. Positive emotions can lead students to optimism and good self-efficacy. Positive emotions stimulate happiness hormones so that feelings become calmer and the brain can think better, so students are fully attentive to a series of learning processes. Lack of emotional control makes students not enthusiastic to follow the learning process. It can be concluded that emotional intelligence needs to be instilled since elementary school to support academic achievement and success.
Sosialisasi dan Pelatihan Ecoprint Sebagai Produk Kreatif bagi Masyarakat Desa Ngelo, Jatiroto, Wonogiri
Authors: Widijanto Hery , Al-Huda Intan R , Rahayu Putu Elsa P , Ardy Treza Daffa
Published: October 2023

Ngelo Village is located in Jatiroto District, Wonogiri Regency, Central Java, where most of the population's income is dominated by the agricultural sector. The lack of skills and abilities of the people of Ngelo Village to manage the potential of existing natural resources is one of the problems in this village. Socialization and Training Activities for Making Ecoprint a Creative Product are one of the efforts to unravel existing problems. This activity aims to provide new insights into utilizing the potential of existing natural resources with ecoprint. In its implementation, it uses a participatory method, namely interactive learning activities with face-to-face learning. This activity includes an introduction to ecoprint, various ecoprint techniques, to the practice of making ecoprints on totebags. The results of the activity show the enthusiasm of the community in participating in socialization and their interest in making ecoprints. Participants can use ecoprint as an entrepreneurial potential and increase family income.
Impact of Sericulture Certificate Courses Offered by Tamil Nadu Agricultural University in a Distance Mode
Authors:   Department of Agricultural Extension and Rural Sociology, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, v Haribalaji , M Nirmala devi ,   Department of Agricultural Extension and Rural Sociology, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, P Balasubramaniam ,   Directorate of Open and Distance Learning, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, M Malarkodi ,   Directorate of Open and Distance Learning, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore-, R Gangai Selvi ,   Department of Statistics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore
Published: October 2023

The study aims to assess and evaluate the course's effectiveness and
its impact on various stakeholders. An impact study seeks to understand
how well a program or course, achieves its intended objectives and how it
affects the participants, the institution, and the broader community.
Sericulture, the art, and science of making silk, has played a significant
role in human culture for many years as a source of luxury, wealth, and
employment in rural areas. In response to this demand, Tamil Nadu
Agricultural University is offering Sericulture certificate programmes in
distance mode. It has arisen as a potential way to educate and enable
people from every aspect of life, particularly those living in rural regions,
to engage in this lucrative industry. Sericulture course was chosen among
41 certificate courses and responses were collected from the successfully
completed learners. This paper attempts to explain the impact of the
course concerning eight various dimensions that describes the level of
impact attained by Sericulture certificate course among learners. As, the
study investigates the impact obtained by past learners, the research
design Ex post facto design was utilized to conduct the study. The sample
for the study was successful learners who had completed their certificate
course during the year of 2019 (55) and 2020 (32) as total 87 successful
learners were taken for the study from various districts in Tamil Nadu. Chi
square test revealed that there is significant association between
Geographical distance (0.016), Job aspiration (0.057*), Experience in
Sericulture (0.009), Attitude towards Entrepreneurship (0.007) and
Motivation (0.056*) with Impact of Sericulture certificate course. The
study shows that majority of the learners benefited by completing the
Sericulture certificate course and it created good impact among learners.
GESTÃO ORGANIZACIONAL NOS SERVIÇOS PÚBLICOS: Um Panorama da Gestão nos Cartórios Extrajudiciais no Brasil
Authors: Pinheiro Weider Silva , Jankowitsch Jhonata
Published: October 2023

A presente pesquisa foi realizada com o objetivo de analisar a qualidade dos serviços prestados pelos cartórios extrajudiciais do Brasil, sua gestão e a viabilidade de se utilizar as ferramentas de controle de qualidade nas serventias extrajudiciais. Considerando a importância que os cartórios extrajudiciais assumem no desenvolvimento cada vez mais decentralizado e capilarizado da atuação do poder judiciário, na busca por um Estado Democrático de Direito e de acesso, se torna premente, não apenas a verificação constante da qualidade dos serviços, mas também a viabilidade das próprias existências dos cartórios através da manutenção de espaço físico adequado e de treinamento e capacitação de pessoal. Os cartórios brasileiros, recentemente deixaram de ser hereditários, e este movimento legislativo foi dado no intuito de, primeiro garantir que o delegado do poder Estatal, o notário, através do conhecimento jurídico obrigatório, possa cumprir sua função precípua, de orientar e dar fé aos documentos públicos, e em segundo para reduzir a distância entre a administração das serventias e os princípios que regem a administração pública direta e indireta. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de cunho bibliográfico, documental e de levantamento de dados, quali-quantitativa quanto à abordagem r descritiva com relação aos seus objetivos. Verificou-se que a gestão da qualidade pode sim contribuir para a melhoria dos serviços prestados aos cidadãos pelos cartórios extrajudiciais, de acordo com os eixos definidos para a realização das análises: um maior controle da qualidade e da legalidade dos serviços prestados à população é possibilitado pela adoção da gestão da qualidade por meio do mapeamento e redesenho de processos, assim como o estabelecimento de indicadores e diretrizes de controle, sendo o controle da qualidade e da legalidade obrigações legais atribuídas aos cartórios; o aprimoramento dos serviços prestados, no que tange a eficiência — princípio legal que rege os serviços púbicos —, a satisfação dos usuários e a qualificação do pessoal, é também alcançável com uma boa gestão da qualidade; e o aumento de rendimentos, tendo sido constatado que os cartórios que adotam políticas de gestão da qualidade conseguem aumentar seus rendimentos financeiros. Constatou-se ainda que a administração cartorial se assemelha em muito com a administração privada em razão da gestão administrativa e financeira da serventia ser de responsabilidade total do titular, e dessa forma, é sugerido o aprimoramento de um Sistema de Gestão de Cartórios.
Bacia escola
Authors: Caetano Luciana Pardinho Santos
Published: October 2023

A presente obra consiste em produto educacional desenvolvido dentro do Programa de Mestrado Profissional em Rede Nacional em Gestão e Regulação de Recursos Hídricos - ProfÁgua, Campus Ji-Paraná, pela pesquisadora Luciana Pardinho Santos Caetano, sob orientação das professoras pesquisadoras Dra. Nubia Caramello e Dra. Patrícia Soares de Maria de Medeiros.
O e-book se converte em instrumento para a Gestão dos Recursos Hídricos, considerando que os espaços escolares precisam ser inseridos em qualquer proposta de gestão territorial que envolve recursos naturais, dessa forma o material possui caráter interdisciplinar, direcionado aos professores dos distintos componentes curriculares do ensino médio e demais educadores que lecionam acerca das temáticas ambientais contextualizadas transversalmente. Apresenta uma sequência didática com ênfase nos recursos hídricos, estabelecendo a bacia hidrográfica como eixo integrador, descrevendo plano, base teórica, metodologias e propostas de ações a serem realizadas com discentes das instituições de ensino médio, a fim de atender o que pressupõem os dispositivos legais, as metas da Agenda 2030 e as competências educacionais.
Análisis bibliométrico del financiamiento a cadenas de suministro a través de mapas científicos
Authors: Pérez-Elizundia Guillermo , Sandoval Seyka
Published: October 2023

This paper uses bibliometrics to understand the status, trends and related thematic areas in Supply Chain Finance (SCF) research. Through scientific maps, the analysis highlights the production and performance of SCF, the most relevant journals, keywords, main publications and existing research groups. The methodology employed is based on more robust search criteria than those previously used by the literature, as well as on a longitudinal analysis divided into two periods from 2000 to 2021, the year that marks new trends in SCF in the wake of the Covid-19 pandemic. The results of this work confirm that SCF is at the center of supply chain management (SCM) as a field of knowledge of greater breadth and reveal the great semantic fragmentation that exists in this thematic area. Relevant contributions consist of the identification of leading, new and emerging research topics that characterize SCM to create value in organizations within a framework of sustainability. The conclusions can contribute to the construction of a comprehensive conceptual framework of SCF, and guide stakeholders to match the supply and demand of financial resources more efficiently for working capital to business partners in supply chains.
Stakeholder Opinions on Urban Agriculture: The Case of Iğdır
Authors: AKDENİZ Enes , BİNGÜL BULUT M. Bihter , HOSAFLIOĞLU İbrahim , DEMİREL Öner
Published: October 2023

Urban agriculture encompasses all agricultural activities that take place within or near urban areas. Due to its complex interactions within environmental, social, and economic contexts, urban agriculture faces various challenges. Therefore, various stakeholders are involved in the process of developing urban agriculture. This study aims to determine the place and importance of urban agriculture in the eyes of stakeholders in Iğdır city and its surrounding areas. This will enable us to understand what can be done in the region within the scope of urban agriculture. Semi-structured interview forms were used in the study. Five questions were asked to the stakeholders, and descriptive analysis, one of the qualitative data analysis methods, was used to analyze the data. According to the findings, it was concluded that Iğdır city holds significant potential in terms of urban agricultural activities. Based on the stakeholder opinions, opportunities for urban agriculture in Iğdır city were discussed.
(Foundation-)Matrix Reloaded
Authors: Scholz Regine
Published: October 2023

In einer Vorbemerkung werden jene brillanten, meist jüdisch-deutschsprachigen Intellektuellen des 20. Jahrhunderts in Mitteleuropa gewürdigt, die den Hintergrund – die Matrix – bildeten, aus denen Foulkes seine Ideen von Matrix und Grundlagenmatrix entwickelte. Nach einer Erinnerung an die Definition und einer Zusammenfassung des Begriffs der Grundlagenmatrix wird dieses Konzept diskutiert und mit anderen Theorien verglichen, die sich mit transpersonalen Prozessen beschäftigen wie das »soziale Unbewusste« und die »Großgruppenidentität«. Der Artikel schließt mit einem Plädoyer für ein sehr präzises gruppenanalytisches Denken, weil andernfalls die Gefahr besteht, dass die Konzepte – sollte ihr Prozesscharakter vernachlässigt werden – zur Untermauerung einer rechten/faschistischen Argumentation verwendet werden könnten.
Wenn die Zusammenarbeit zerbricht
Authors: Gfäller Georg R.
Published: October 2023

In diesem Text geht es um die Grundlagen gruppenanalytisch fundierter Beratung in Unternehmen, Organisationen und Institutionen. Ausgehend von den äußeren Rahmenbedingungen und Beratungszielen beschreibt der Autor Voraussetzungen, die gruppenanalytisch geschulte Berater:innen mitbringen sollten. Berufspraktischen Rahmenbedingungen und Zielen schließen sich mehrere Fallvignetten und ein Fazit an.
The image of the “Far Eastern frontier” in P. S. Komarov’s lyrical poetry
Authors: Alexandrova-Osokina Olga Nikolaevna
Published: October 2023

The aim of the study is to identify the specifics of the spatial and geographical image of the Far East in P. S. Komarov’s poetry from the perspective of the “frontier” vision. The paper substantiates the productivity of using the “frontier spectrum” for the analysis of regional lyrical poetry and provides an overview of the leading works in this field. Main attention is paid to the identification and analysis of the forms of artistic representation of the image of the Far East in Komarov’s lyrical poetry. The paper is novel in that it is the first to consider the author’s poetic world from the perspective of “frontier imagery”, to substantiate the role of extra-textual (geographical and historical-cultural) realia for the formation of the image of the frontier. As a result of the study, it has been found that the image of the Far East as a frontier territory of Russia is created by means of landscape, ethnopoetics, mythopoetics, toponymy, spatial markers (“east – west”, distance, “top – bottom”, etc.). The paper argues that the “frontier image” in Komarov’s lyrical poetry has a “double content”, combining the poetic vision of the region as a “Russian borderland” and at the same time as an inseparable part of the “Russian land”; it is shown that in relation to the image of the persona, “frontier characteristics” are associated with the theme of land development and border protection.
The role of lexical repetition in the texts of Tatar songs
Authors: Minnullin Kim Mugallimovich , Giniyatullina Liliya Minnullovna
Published: October 2023

The aim of the study is to determine the role of lexical repetition in the formation of syntactic links between sentences in the texts of Tatar songs. The paper analyses the function of this linking means in the formation of a chain link. The scientific novelty of the study lies in carrying out a comprehensive analysis of the use of lexical repetitions in poetic texts and identifying the structural features of Tatar songs. It is the first time that the types of syntactic links that are established through lexical repetition between sentences in the texts of Tatar songs have been identified and illustrated with examples. As a result, the syntactic relations between the parts of sentences that are formed through lexical repetition have been determined; the following syntactic links between sentences that are most characteristic of song lyrics have been revealed: “subject – object”, “object – subject”, “subject – subject”, “object – object”, “attribute – subject”.
Stunting policy convergence model in South Buton Regency
Authors: Hisanuddin La Ode Syaiful Islamy , Andriani Rininta , Hisanuddin La Ode Farid Akhyar
Published: October 2023

Stunting is not only related to health problems, but it is related to various other conditions that do not directly affect health, such as low productivity of human resources. The right policy implementation model will greatly assist in preventing stunting in society. This study aimed to model the convergence of local government policies in stunting prevention efforts by paying attention to organizational and inter-organizational behavior, lower control behavior, and target group behaviour. The study used a qualitative design with a phenomenological approach. The data were collected through in-depth interviews with 14 informants, while the secondary data came from the relevant regional apparatus organizations data. Then it was analyzed in several stages, namely the stage of data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of this study were that behaviour and between organizations form a commitment to contribute to stunting prevention, then at the behavioural level the organization really understood the role and function in carrying out stunting prevention and control programs, and the behaviour of the target group showed different responses positively and negatively. So that, it could be concluded consistency of policy implementers must determine shared commitments and common goals in stunting prevention.
Analysis of determinants of hydration status of medical students at the Universitas Sumatera Utara
Authors: Lubis Nenni Dwi Aprianti , Balatif Ridwan , Almira Isni Dhiyah
Published: October 2023

Dehydration can impair the operation of the body's organs and cause mortality because the human body is 60% water. The purpose of this study was to analyze factors related to hydration status. This study using a cross-sectional research design in a descriptive-analytical study. The study was conducted in the Nutrition Department of the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara. The study was conducted from September to October 2020.  99 students were chosen at random to participate in the study. Respondent characteristics, physical activity, nutritional status, body composition, fluid intake, and hydration status were among the information gathered. Subject follow-up was carried out for 7 consecutive days. Positive relationships and significance between dietary status (p < 0,014), total body water (p < 0,018), muscle mass (p < 0,012), level of exercise (p < 0,003), and total fluid intake (p < 0,044) were found in the results of the multiple regression test. Additionally, a negative association and significance between visceral fat (p < 0,03) and body fat (p < 0,016) is discovered. Based on the test's findings, a determination coefficient with a value of 85,5% was calculated, meaning that 85,5% of factors influencing hydration status include dietary habits, body composition, visceral fat, total body water, muscle mass, level of exercise, and total fluid intake. Conclusion, nutritional status, total body water, muscle mass, physical activity, and overall fluid intake all have a positive correlation with hydration status. However, there was shown to be a negative correlation between body fat and visceral fat and hydration status.
ADAPTAÇÃO CULTURAL E VALIDADE DE CONTEÚDO DO INSTRUMENTO DE CLASSIFICAÇÃO MEDICAL ADHESIVE-RELATED SKIN INJURY PARA O PORTUGUÊS DO BRASIL
Authors: Oliveira Evellyn Lima da Silva , Thum Magali , Silva Pollyanna Santos Carneiro da , Nogueira Paula Cristina , Santos Vera Lúcia Conceição de Gouveia
Published: October 2023

Objetivo:Adaptar culturalmente o instrumento de classificação da Medical Adhesive Related Skin Injury (MARSI) para a língua portuguesa no Brasil e testar a validade de conteúdo da versão adaptada. Método: Três fases compuseram a adaptação cultural: tradução, avaliação por comitê de juízes composto por dez estomaterapeutas e retrotradução. O projeto foi aprovado pelo comitê de ética em pesquisa. Resultados: Uma versão em português do instrumento foi obtida após tradução, sendo guiada pela escala tipo Likert. Os termos polêmicos e divergentes foram discutidos pelo comitê de juízes e tiveram o conteúdo validado por meio de reunião virtual em grupo focal, resultando em um índice de validade de conteúdo de 0,9. A versão foi retrotraduzida e aprovada por uma das autoras do instrumento, que sugeriu apenas adequação do conceito de dermatite de contato alérgica. Conclusão: Considera-se obtida a versão adaptada culturalmente do instrumento de classificação da MARSI, com sua validade de conteúdo atestada. Serão necessários novos estudos para testar demais propriedades de medida da versão adaptada como confiabilidade inter e intraobservadores e validade concorrente.
ДО ПИТАННЯ ПРО ЛАНКИ ДЕЗІНТЕГРАЦІЇ МЕТАБОЛІЧНИХ ПРОЦЕСІВ У ТКАНИНАХ ОРГАНІВ РІЗНИХ ФІЗІОЛОГІЧНИХ СИСТЕМ ЗА СТРЕСУ
Authors: Князєва Мрина , Прокопюк Олександра
Published: October 2023

The combination in one organism of osteochondrosis, coronary heart disease (CHD), acute myocardial infarction (AMI), which are among stressful, can be explained not only by a violation of regional blood circulation during myocardial ischemia. G. Selye's t
ПІДГОТОВКА МАЙБУТНІХ ВИХОВАТЕЛІВ ДО РОБОТИ З БАТЬКАМИ З МОРАЛЬНОГО ВИХОВАННЯ СТАРШИХ ДОШКІЛЬНИКІВ: ТЕОРЕТИЧНІ АСПЕКТИ
Authors: Залізняк Алла
Published: October 2023

The research considers the problem of training young teachers for working with parents in moral education of upper-preschool children, analyzing the essense and state of the problem researched in the pedagogical theory and practice of higher education.
Th
СОЦІАЛЬНО-ФІЛОСОФСЬКИЙ АНАЛІЗ ПРИЧИН І ЗАХОДІВ ПРОФІЛАКТИКИ ЖІНОЧОЇ ЗЛОЧИННОСТІ В СУЧАСНОМУ КИТАЇ
Authors: Чжань На
Published: October 2023

Women play an important role in society and family life. With the deepening of their participation in social activities, new situations and changes have emerged in the number, types, and ways of female crime. Facing the current situation of female crime,
ФОРМУВАННЯ СТРАТЕГІЇ ПІДПРИЄМСТВА НА ОСНОВІ ПОТЕНЦІАЛА СТАЛОГО РОЗВИТКУ
Authors: Пішеніна Тетяна
Published: October 2023

The article presents the peculiarities of the formation of the main potential of the sustainable development of the enterprise. Its main characteristics are considered. It is shown that the result of the interaction of the management system and factors in
1766 İSTANBUL DEPREMİ’NİN İSTANBUL MAHKEMESİ KARARLARINA YANSIMALARI
Authors: SARIKAYA Samet
Published: October 2023

Çalışmamız, İstanbul’un depremlerle dolu tarihinde yer alan 1766 depreminin İstanbul Mahkemesi kayıtlarına yansımalarını konu edinmiştir. Her depremde olduğu gibi 1766 İstanbul depremi sonucunda da hukuksal bir süreç işletilmiş ve bu süreç mahkeme kararlarına yansımıştır. 1766 depremi hakkında pek çok ilk derece kaynak olmasına karşın çalışmayı sınırlı tutabilmek adına yalnızca İstanbul Mahkemesi kararları incelenmiştir. Depremin yıkıcılığı, deprem sonrası alınan önlemler ve yeniden inşa faaliyetlerinin mahkeme kayıtlarındaki görünümüne ulaşmak amaçlanmıştır. Deprem sonrası olağanüstü ekonomik tedbirler alındığı, hasar tespiti, yapıların tamiri ve onarımı yapılamayacak durumda olanların yıktırılmasına gibi dikkat çeken kararlara rastlanmıştır. Halkın ekmeğe ulaşımıyla ilgili sorunlar yaşamaması için fırınlar ve fırıncılar hakkında kararlar verilmiştir. Depremin bir fırsat olarak algılanmaması için inşaat sektöründe narh uygulamasına gidilmiştir. Mahkeme, özellikle mimarlardan oluşan bilirkişilerce tespit çalışmaları yürütmüştür. Yeniden inşa faaliyetlerinde ise yangına dayanıklı binaların yapılmasına özen gösterilmiştir.
MEVZUATA AYKIRI İNŞA EDİLEN YAPILARIN DEPREMDE YIKILMASI NEDENİYLE MEYDANA GELEN ÖLÜM VE YARALANMALAR BAKIMINDAN CEZA HUKUKU SORUMLULUĞU
Authors: YURTLU Fatih
Published: October 2023

Türkiye topraklarının büyük bölümü deprem kuşağındadır. Yapılan araştırmalar, Türkiye nüfusunun yaklaşık %75’inin birinci ve ikinci derece deprem kuşağında yaşadığını göstermektedir. Bu durumun bir sonucu olarak Türkiye topraklarında sık sık yaşanan şiddetli depremler can ve mal kaybına neden olmaktadır. Kısa zaman önce, 06.02.2023 tarihinde Kahramanmaraş merkezli olarak gerçekleşen iki büyük depremden birçok il etkilenmiştir. Bu iki deprem sonucunda 48.000’i aşkın insan hayatını kaybetmiş, 100.000’nin üzerinde insan yaralanmıştır. Bu depremlerin ortaya çıkardığı ekonomik maliyetin de 100 milyar doların üzerinde olduğu ifade edilmektedir. Dolayısıyla Türkiye coğrafyasında inşa edilen binaların mevzuata uygun olması can ve mal güvenliği bakımından oldukça önemlidir. Biz de bu çalışmamızda, mevzuata ve tekniğe aykırı inşa edilen binaların depremde yıkılması halinde ilgililerin ceza sorumluluğunu inceledik. Bu kapsamda çalışmamızda, özellikle ölüm ve yaralama neticeleri bakımından ilgililerin ceza hukuku sorumluluğu üzerinde durduk. Depremde meydana gelen neticeler bakımından kasten öldürme, ihmali davranışla kasten öldürme, taksirle öldürme, kasten yaralama, ihmali davranışla kasten yaralama ve taksirle yaralama suç tipleri özellikle incelendi. Bu suçlar bakımından teori ve uygulamada ortaya çıkan veya çıkması muhtemel sorunlara dikkat çekildi. Çalışmamız esasen maddi ceza hukuku çalışması olmasına rağmen bu tip büyük afetler sonrasında yapılan yargılamalarda ceza muhakemesi bakımından dikkat edilmesi gereken bazı önemli hususlara da çalışmamızda kısaca değinildi.
YAPI DENETİM GÖREVİNİ KÖTÜYE KULLANMA SUÇU
Authors: KÖPRÜLÜ Timuçin
Published: October 2023

2001 yılında yürürlüğe giren 4708 sayılı Yapı Denetimi Hakkında Kanun’la, aslında idarenin sorumluluğunda bir faaliyet olan yapı denetiminin belli durumlarda yapı denetim kuruluşlarınca yerine getirilmesi düzenlenmiştir. İlgili Kanun’un amacı can ve mal güvenliğini teminen, imar plânına, fen, sanat ve sağlık kurallarına, standartlara uygun kaliteli yapı yapılması için proje ve yapı denetimini sağlamak ve yapı denetimine ilişkin usul ve esasları düzenlemektir.

Ceza hükümlerini içeren Kanun’un 9. maddesinde ise yapı denetim kuruluşunun icrai veya ihmali davranışla yeni iş almaktan men cezası uygulanmasını gerektiren fiiller nedeniyle görevini kötüye kullanan ortaklarının, yöneticilerinin, mimar ve mühendislerinin, yapı müteahhidinin, şantiye şefinin, proje müellifi gerçek kişilerle laboratuvar görevlilerinin cezalandırılacağı belirtilmektedir. Son şeklini alana kadar birkaç değişikliğe uğramış olan 9. madde son hâliyle suçun maddi unsurları bakımından uygulamada sorunlar çıkarabilecek niteliktedir. Ayrıca düzenlemenin bir kısmının Anayasa’ya uygunluğu da tartışmalıdır
AFET YÖNETİMİNDE POZİTİF YÜKÜMLÜLÜKLERİN KAPSAMI VE TOPLUMSAL CİNSİYET EŞİTLİĞİ EKSENLİ ÖZEL ÖNLEMLERİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: YILMAZ Zülfiye
Published: October 2023

Afetler meydana geldiği alanlarda farklı hak ihlallerine yol açabilmektedir. Afet öncesinde süregelen eşitsizlikler, afetin meydana getirdiği zararın ağırlaşmasına neden olabilmektedir. Yapısallaşmış eşitsizlik durumu öte yandan haklara eşit erişimin zorlaşmasına ve insan hakları ihlali olarak toplumsal cinsiyet temelli şiddetin derinleşmesine zemin hazırlamaktadır. Bu nedenle afet yönetimi, toplumsal cinsiyet eşitliğini dikkate alan bütüncül yaklaşımı gerektirmektedir. Bu çalışmada, afet yönetimine toplumsal cinsiyet eşitliği yaklaşımı, uluslararası insan hakları hukukundan kaynaklanan pozitif yükümlülükler ışığında ele alınacaktır.
Primary school teachers’ attitudes towards experimentation in physics teaching
Authors: Vlachos Ioannis , Stylos Georgios , Kotsis Konstantinos T.
Published: October 2023

The physics’ subject aims to provide the student with a broad understanding of the physical phenomena that occur around them every day and introduce them to the scientific search. The use of experiments in the teaching of the subject contributes to the understanding of these phenomena, the development of skills and critical thinking and has many benefits for the emotional, social and psychomotor fields of the students. In total, 178 primary school teachers who have taught physics from West Greece, were enrolled in our study. All participants completed a questionnaire electronically, based on teachers’ attitudes towards physics teaching on specific factors. No differences were found between genders, teachers’ attitudes towards the use of physics experiments are not affected by their years of service with minor exceptions, while teachers develop more positive attitudes towards experiments over the years of teaching physics. Moreover, teachers’ field of study plays an important role on their attitudes towards experiments, there are no differences to the age group of teachers and their attitude towards the use of experiments in the teaching of physics with an exception. Though further research is needed, our questionnaire helps to identify factors that affect teachers’ attitudes towards performing experiments in physics teaching.
Integrasi Peraturan Desa Ke Dalam Hierarki Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Sebagai Upaya Memperkuat Otonomi Desa
Authors: Nasution Ali Imran , Achmad Dirga , Fauzan Muhammad
Published: October 2023

The existence of village regulations first began with the recognition of villages as a unit of customary law communities and their traditional rights. Village regulations are laws and regulations enacted by the Village Head following deliberation and agreed upon with the Village Consultative Body. This paper's primary objective is to analyze the integration of village regulations into the hierarchy of laws and regulations to strengthen village autonomy. The findings indicate that the village autonomy implementation is an absence of freedom from village discretion in forming village regulations due to the authority of the regent/mayor in evaluating and canceling village regulations. Integrating village regulations into the legal hierarchy can empower village autonomy and clarify the position of village regulations in the legal hierarchy. This research proposes an alternative, indicating village regulations are accommodated in the legal hierarchy so that their position is legally particular, and the formation process also refers to the guidelines and procedures for forming laws and regulations governed by Law No.12/2011.

Keywords: norm hierarchy; village autonomy; village regulations

Abstrak

Eksistensi peraturan desa pertama kali dimulai bersamaan dengan pengakuan desa sebagai kesatuan masyarakat hukum adat beserta hak-hak tradisionalnya. Peraturan desa adalah peraturan perundang-undangan yang ditetapkan oleh kepala desa setelah dibahas dan disepakati bersama Badan Permusyawaratan Desa. Tulisan ini bertujuan menganalisis tentang integrasi peraturan desa ke dalam hierarki peraturan perundang-undangan sebagai upaya penguatan otonomi desa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan otonomi desa tidak diimbangi dengan keleluasaan desa dalam membentuk peraturan desa karena adanya kewenangan bupati/walikota dalam mengevaluasi dan membatalkan peraturan desa. Pengintegrasian peraturan desa ke dalam hierarki peraturan perundang-undangan dapat memberikan penguatan terhadap otonomi desa dan juga memperjelas kedudukan peraturan desa dalam hierarki peraturan perundang-undangan. Penelitian ini menyarankan jenis peraturan desa diakomodasi dalam hierarki peraturan perundang-undangan agar kedudukannya berkepastian hukum serta proses pembentukannya juga mengacu pada pedoman dan tata cara pembentukan peraturan perundang-undangan yang diatur dalam UU No.12/2011.

Kata kunci: hierarki norma; otonomi desa; peraturan desa
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Desa Tamansari Terhadap Pengelolaan Wakaf
Authors: Paujiah Eva , Kurnia Tuti
Published: October 2023

Desa Tamansari merupakan salah satu wilayah yang berada di Kabupaten Bogor dengan perekonomian masyarakat yang sedang mengalami perkembangan dari berbagai bidang. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari perekonomian masyarakat yang ada di beberapa wilayah desa tamansari yang sudah mulai mengembangkan potensi wilayahnya. Tetapi pengembangan potensi tersebut belum dilakukan secara merata oleh semua wilayah, karena terdapat keterbatasan sumber daya manusia baik dalam pengetahuan, pengembangan ataupun pengelolaan. Program sosialisasi wakaf yang dilaksanakan di wilayah Rt 003/006 Desa Tamansari merupakan salah satu program yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap wakaf. Kegiatan tersebut dilaksanakan di wilayah Rt 003/006, karena terdapat potensi wakaf yang dapat dikembangkan, jika ilihat dari antusias baik perangkat setempat maupun masyarakat. Selain sosialisasi ada pula program implementasi dan pendampingan terhadap masyarakat sehingga dapat menambah pengetahuan dan pemahaman baik jenis, konsep dan pengelolaan wakaf. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dalam program sosialisasi wakaf tersebut menambah wawasan dan meningkatnya pengetahuan, perkembangan serta pengelolaan terhadap wakaf. Selain menumbuhkan minat masyarakat dalam berpartisipasi untuk pengembangan wakaf.
Penggunaan Media Sosial Instagram dalam Meningkatkan Potensi dan Eksistensi Desa Penatahan
Authors: Ana Intan Brilian Patricia J. , Mandira I Made Chandra , Kusuma Putu Sri Arta Jaya , Wijaya Gede Crisna , Adriati I Gst Ayu Wirati
Published: October 2023

Keberadaan suatu desa akan dikenali ketika potensi yang dimiliki suatu desa tersebut dapat diketahui informasinya secara luas melalui media sosial sebagai sarana penyediaan informasi, promosi dan berkomunikasi. Media Sosial mampu menyediakan dan menyebarluaskan informasi dengan cepat dan daya jangkau yang pesat. Salah satu media sosial yang dapat digunakan yaitu dengan instagram yang penggunaannya dapat meningkatkan keberadaan suatu Desa. Tujuan dari penggunaan akun instagram Desa Penatahan ini dimana sebagai bentuk dari upaya dalam meningkatkan potensi yang dimiliki oleh Desa Penatahan, baik secara kekayaan alam, destinasi wisata serta keberadaan Desa Penatahan diketahui secara luas dan mudah diakses publik. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan program kerja ini dimulai dari perencanaan terkait penyampaian informasi dengan Kepala Desa , metode pembuatan akun instagram Desa Penatahan dengan mengunduh aplikasinya dan mengunggah konten, serta metode pengelolaan akun yang diserahkan kepada Sekretaris Desa.  Hasil dari kegiatan program kerja dengan pembuatan akun instagram Desa ini dimana telah terlaksana dengan baik sesuai dengan tahapan kerangka pelaksanaan bahwa program kerja ini dapat diterima dengan tangan terbuka dan baik oleh Kepala Desa selaku perbekel di Kantor Desa Penatahan sebagaimana penggunaan media sosial instagram ini dapat meningkatkan potensi dan eksistensi dari Desa Penatahan.
Pelatihan Inovasi Produk Dodol Salacca Zalacca
Authors: Fahimah Mar'atul , Nur Qomariyah Umi Kulsum , Rahmatika Arivatu Ni’mati
Published: October 2023

Permasalahan yang sedang dialami para petani salak yaitu mengenai pemasaran produk salak. Bisa dibilang bahwasannya para petani salak kurang menguasai dunia pemasaran, karena pemikiran para petani salak ketika salak sudah berbuah dan masak maka akan langsung dijual kepada pengepul, tanpa memikirkan keterampilan menjual buah salak di toko online yang ada. Dengan begitu perlu adanya sebuah kegiatan guna menunjang penjualan yang dapat dilakukan para petani salak. Salah satunya yaitu mengadakan kegiatan pelatihan inovasi produk salak yang dapat diikuti oleh seluruh masyarakat sekitar. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan inovasi produk salak yang dilaksanakan membuat dodol salacca zalacca diterima dengan baik oleh mitra pengabdian. Pelatihan inovasi produk salak memberikan pemahaman baru kepada para petani salak. Dengan adannya pelatihan inovasi produk membuat para petani salak melatih Kembali keterampilan dalam mengolah suatu produk.
Inovasi Produk dan Pengembangan Potensi Ekonomi Lokal Pada Pengolahan Daun Kelor di Desa Sukaharja
Authors: Latifah Siti
Published: October 2023

Desa Sukaharja adalah salah satu desa yang terletak di Kecamatan Cijeruk, Kabupaten Bogor, Jawa Barat, yang memiliki banyak potensi. Namun, belum ada pengembangan terkait olahan berbahan dasar tanaman kelor. Berdasarkan observasi di Masyarakat Desa Sukaharja bahwa terdapat pohon kelor yang tumbuh dan dibiarkan begitu saja oleh masyarakat yang disebabkan karena rendahnya keterampilan dalam mengolah tanaman kelor yang dapat menjadi potensi desa. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan ide dan solusi untuk meningkatkan kreativitas masyarakat serta meningkatkan pemberdayaan masyarakat tentang pemanfaatan sumber daya alam sekitar yang dapat bernilai ekonomi bagi masyarakat. Metode pelaksanaan yang dilakukan adalah berupa pelatihan dan pendampingan kepada pemuda dan masyarakat umum yang akan mengembangkan potensi sumber daya alam yang ada disekitar wilayah Desa Sukaharja dengan menciptakan sebuah inovasi produk cokelat daun kelor. Pelatihan ini berupa cara pembuatan cokelat daun kelor hingga pengemasan produknya. Adapun pendampingan dilakukan melalui kegiatan pemberian saran terkait dengan strategi pemasaran yang dilakukan.
Peningkatan Perekonomian Dengan Potensi Lokal Desa Glagahsari Melalui Produk Olahan Jambu Biji
Authors: Pratama Rio Candra , Farahdiansari Ardana Putri
Published: October 2023

Penataan ekonomi perdesaan dapat dilakukan melalui pemanfaatan potensi sumber daya desa secara optimal. Pemetaan potensi ekonomi lokal dapat dilakukan dengan mengidentifikasi potensi ekonomi di daerah tertentu, meliputi identifikasi potensi sektoral sumber daya alam, sumber daya manusia, sektor pertanian, perkebunan, pariwisata dan sektor-sektor lainnya yang berpotensi untuk meningkatkan perekonomian daerah. Seperti halnya dengan potensi local jambu biji yang dimiliki desa Glagahsari kecamatan Soko kabupaten Tuban. Sebagai desa yang hampir semua warganya memiliki tanaman jambu biji di rumahnya, maka hasil panen jambu biji dan produk olahannya menjadi salah satu potensi yang layak untuk dikembangkan. Kandungan vitamin jambu biji yang tinggi menjadikan buah local ini layak dijadikan salah satu buah yang perlu diperluas konsumsinya baik secara langsung maupun melalui produk olahannya. Pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan mahasiswa Universitas Bojonegoro ini bertujuan melatih para warga untuk lebih mengenali potensi jambu biji serta menjadikannya sebagai potensi olahan yang layak jual sehingga dapat menjadi komoditi wirausaha warga. Sehingga selain menjadi peningkatan makanan bernutrisi untuk keluarga, maka produk olahan jambu biji ini dapat menjadi sebagai sarana peningkatan perekonomian rumah tangga.
ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH DALAM PENANGANAN WABAH COVID-19 SEBAGAI KEBIJAKAN DARURAT MENURUT HUKUM TATA NEGARA DARURAT
Authors: Awal Muhammad Mutawalli , Tia Ludiana  , Muhammad Nur Ichsan
Published: October 2023

This study aims to find out how the government implements policies in dealing with the Covid-19 outbreak as an emergency which is reviewed from the point of view of emergency constitutional law. In the study of emergency constitutional law, all forms of implementation of policies by the government were considered reasonable considering that the Covid-19 outbreak involved a state of emergency regarding health emergencies. The forms of government policies are considered to still have leniency in the implementation of policies to handle the Covid-19 outbreak, which has resulted in a very high number of positive cases and deaths in Indonesia. This type of research is normative legal research using legal material collection techniques through library research methods which are analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The results of this study are that by implementing a periodic lockdown program in each provincial area which is delegated to the regional government, it is able to reduce the number of positive cases and death rates from the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic outbreak. In the review of emergency constitutional law, government policies in handling Covid-19 are considered mandatory and legally allowed to be implemented, even though these policies override the applicable laws and regulations.
URGENSI REFORMASI UNDANG-UNDANG TENTANG PEMBENTUKAN PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN SEBAGAI DAMPAK PENERAPAN KONSEP OMNIBUS LAW DI INDONESIA
Authors: Achmad Jaka Santos Adiwijaya  , Suryani Danu , Kukuh Komandoko  , Muhammad Vijay
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze the need for regulatory reform regarding the formation of laws and regulations to organize legislation in Indonesia and what effect the Omnibus Law method has in the formation of laws and regulations in Indonesia. The method used in this study is normative juridical, with data collection carried out by analyzing data obtained in laws and regulations, books, journals, research results, observation methods, and interview methods. This study concludes that Law Number 12 of 2011 concerning the Establishment of Legislation and its amendments has not accommodated the legislation drafting technique using the Omnibus Law method. The opportunities for further use of the Omnibus Law method are First, with the adoption of the Omnibus Law in the formation of legislation through Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation, the government needs to follow up by reforming the Law on the Establishment of legislation. Second, the government needs to examine the implementation of the laws formed using the Omnibus Law method.
PENANGANAN TERSANGKA KELOMPOK SEPARATIS DALAM MEWUJUDKAN PERLINDUNGAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA BERDASARKAN PRINSIP KEADILAN (STUDI KASUS PENUGASAN DAERAH PAPUA)
Authors: Zulfikar  , Aminulloh Muhamad , Mulyadi
Published: October 2023

: This article presents crimes committed by separatist groups which often result in human rights violations in the Papua region. This study illustrates how the case ultimately brought legal consequences for the separatist group. This resulted in the creation of the desires of the separatist groups, namely their own desire to disturb security, the desire to be independent apart from the unitary state of the Republic of Indonesia. The author realizes that the analysis of the data obtained is practice-oriented which allows understanding of how some of the group's criminalized acts were transformed into 'hate crimes'. In addition, several cases were conducted in court. The results of the study show that the handling of suspected separatist groups to implement human rights protection in accordance with the principles of justice in the mission of the Papua region through various government conflict resolution approaches has been widely applied in Papua.
ANALISIS HUKUM TERHADAP HAK EKONOMI PENCIPTA KARYA MUSIK DAN LAGU YANG DI COVER VERSION PADA PLATFORM DIGITAL
Authors: Juardi Adi , Martin Roestamy  , Nurwati
Published: October 2023

The most basic problem is that there is no regulation regarding royalty rates for performance rights on digital platforms, while the royalty rates used so far depend on each platform to the CMO. Many cover version musicians commercialize their work without the permission of the original creator, resulting in copyright infringement. The research used is empirical juridical using legislation and interview approaches. The conclusion is that due to the large potential for copyright infringement on the cover version, it must first obtain permission from the creator, Article 9 (2). Departing from the theory of development, the Copyright Law and Government Regulation Number 56 of 2021 must be able to follow existing developments. There needs to be clear rules regarding royalty rates on digital platforms, as of this writing, there are no statutory regulations or their derivatives that regulate it. About sharing royalties for copyright creators for music and songs included in digital platforms. If you look at the Utilitarianism theory carried out by WAMI's CMO for music royalties and songwriters on digital platforms, then the distribution of royalties is part of the legal goal of this theory, which is to provide benefits and happiness to as many people as possible.
PENERAPAN SANKSI TINDAK PIDANA KONSUMEN DALAM KASUS KEJAHATAN BISNIS
Authors: Gilalo Jacobus jopie
Published: October 2023

This writing is based on the author's legal opinion at the request of Police investigators from a complaint by someone who was harmed by buying materials. The mode in which a person buys materials through an application available on a digital network. With regard to consumer protection, investigators who handle consumer crime need to ask for understanding from expert testimony to ensure that sanctions are applied in accordance with the provisions of the Act Number 8 Year 1999 about of Consumer Protection. By tracing the author using a normative juridical approach to obtain criminal sanction norms in the application of business crime cases that impact on consumer losses. The data collection technique is based on the documents provided to the author and supported by literature research sources. Fulfillment of the elements of consumer crime in the criminal provisions of the act consumer protection, must be proven losses suffered by consumers by business actors, so that investigators can proceed to the investigation level. The application of consumer criminal sanctions, investigators can qualify them for the actions of business actors who violate the law, namely applying the criminal provisions of the Act Trade and the Act Standardization and Conformity Assessment.
Karakteristik Kimia dan Sensori Permen Jelly Kopi Robusta (Coffea canephora P.) dengan Proporsi Sukrosa dan Isomalt
Authors: Arista Gita Martya , Hapsari Distya Riski , Nurlaela Raden Siti
Published: October 2023

Jelly candy is a type of non-crystalline candy that is transparent/clear and has a certain degree of chewiness. Robusta coffee has a high content of caffeine, ferulic acid, chlorogenic acid and caffeic acid which are useful as antioxidants. Isomalt is an artificial sweetener that can partially replace sucrose because it has similar properties to sucrose. This study aims to determine the effect of the proportion of sucrose and isomalt on the chemical and sensory characteristics of robusta coffee jelly candy and find the selected jelly candy formulation. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with one factor, namely the ratio of sucrose and isomalt (100%: 0%), (90%: 10%), (80%: 20%), and (70%: 30%). Product analysis included chemical analysis of moisture content, ash content, reducing sugar content, sucrose content and sensory and hedonic quality tests. Selected treatments were then tested for antioxidant activity. Data analysis used was Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) with Duncan's further test at 95% confidence interval. The ratio of sucrose and isomalt affects the water content, reducing sugar content, sucrose content, as well as the sensory quality of color, sweetness and bitterness. The results showed that the selected formulation of robusta coffee jelly candy has a texture sensory quality towards chewy, dark brown in color, has an aroma towards typical coffee, has a taste towards sweetness and towards not bitter and in the hedonic test parameters of texture, color, aroma, sweetness, bitter taste and overall which leads to liking, has a moisture content of 25.77%, ash content of 1.84%, reduced sugar content of 11.68%, sucrose content of 34.45% and antioxidant activity of 74.53%.

Keywords: robusta coffee, jelly candy, sucrose, isomalt.
PERSEPSI WISATAWAN TERHADAP PULAU BALI SEBAGAI DESTINASI WISATA RAMAH MUSLIM
Authors: Wiiasih Ranti , Zamany M. Alfin
Published: October 2023

The island of Bali is a tourist destination where the majority of the population is Hindu. On the other hand, many Muslim tourists visit the island of Bali and need services that are in accordance with the needs and rules of a Muslim. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of Muslim friendliness in Bali Island and to analyse the factors that influence tourists' perception of Bali Island as a Muslim friendly tourist destination. This study used primary data with 100 respondents and analysed using descriptive statistics and logistic regression. The results of the study indicate that the factors that influence tourists' perceptions of Bali Island as a Muslim-friendly tourist destination are the availability of halal food and beverages, prayer facilities, and accommodation.