bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Molecular Cu(I)-Cu(II) Photosensitizer-Catalyst Photoelectrode for Water Oxidation
Authors: Singh Zujhar , Donnarumma Pedro , Majewski Marek
Published: May 2020

Photochemical splitting of H2O to H2 and O2 is one approach to generate "solar fuels." Cu(II)-based electrocatalysts for water oxidation in aqueous solution have been studied previously, but photodriving these systems still remains a challenge. Light harvesting units can be employed for this purpose, that upon photoexcitation generate a high energy excited state and give rise to a charge separated state. In this work, a bis-diimine Cu(I)-based donor-chromophore-acceptor (D-C-A) system is synthesized, characterized, and applied as the light harvesting component of a photoanode. Here, this molecular assembly was integrated onto a zinc oxide (ZnO) nanowire surface on a fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) glass slide. Upon photoexcitation, chronoamperometric studies reveal that the integrated triad can inject electrons directly into the conduction band of zinc oxide generating oxidizing equivalents that are then transferred to a Cu(II) water oxidation catalyst in aqueous solution yielding O2 from H2O with a Faradaic efficiency of 76%.
Lessons on the Economics of Pandemics from Recent Research
Authors: Hur Sewon , Jenuwine Michael
Published: May 2020

The spread of the COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in a dual public health and economic crisis. Many economic studies in the past few months have explored the relationship between the spread of disease and economic activity, the role for government intervention in the crisis, and the effectiveness of testing and containment policies. This Commentary summarizes the methods and findings of a number of these studies. The economic research conducted to date shows that adequate testing and selective containment measures can be effective in fighting the COVID-19 pandemic, and in the absence of adequate testing capabilities, optimal interventions involve social distancing and other lockdown measures.
工程企业国际市场“3+2”战略管理研究 ——以南亚M国为案例
Authors: 贺 俊峰 , 胡 志春 , 门 艳侠 , 牟 善平 , 李 梦晨
Published: May 2020

战略管理是企业管理的关键所在，战略所在就是市场所在，战略定位直接关系到油气储运企业市场开发的效果，传统的 EPC项目都习惯于采用投标型策略获取市场，但是未来市场需要引导型市场开发策略介入。论文以南亚 M 国市场开发为案例，对该国市场情况进行深入研究，做出了详尽的市场管理规划，分别从 3 个外向“市场研究、市场规划、市场布局”、 2 个内向“市场机制和关键技术”方面提供提升措施，以期为油气储运企业南亚 M 国及其他国家市场管理提升提供借鉴。
会计转型时期高职院校管理型会计人才培养策略探析
Authors: 秦 菲 , 吴 楠 , 李 洁
Published: May 2020

在新技术飞速发展的背景下，财会人才正在经历由核算型会计向管理型会计的转型。本文分析了目前高职院校财会人才培养中存在的问题，从人才培养方案的编制、教学资源的研究与开发、“1+X”证书体系的推动实施、教师的进修与培训四方面提出了管理型会计人才培养的建议。
以财务共享服务模式加强企业会计监督
Authors: 飞 子昂
Published: May 2020

财务共享服务作为中国大中型企业加强财务管控、促进财务转型、降低财务风险、减少资产损失的重要手段，对于加强会计监督和财务信息化建设具有重要意义，建立财务共享服务组织构建和完善信息化的会计监督模式具有重大价值。
试论建筑工程造价管理存在的问题及解决方案
Authors: 白 雪
Published: May 2020

在中国改革开放不断深入的趋势下，建筑行业获得了快速发展，建筑市场需求量的增加，导致建筑相关企业越来越多，逐渐形成了愈加激烈的建筑工程市场环境。要想在充满竞争的市场中脱颖而出，做好工程造价管理十分必要，它是保证工程成本最优化的有效途径，也是增强施工企业核心竞争优势的关键所在。论文对建筑工程造价管理意义和必要性作出分析，对中国建筑工程造价管理存在的问题及解决方案进行深入研究，旨在通过加强造价管理工作以改善中国现阶段工程造价管理不足的现状，促进中国建筑市场和建筑行业的健康、可持续发展。
农村地区电子商务发展与农产品线上销售的运营策略研究
Authors: 许 笛
Published: May 2020

随着近些年来中国互联网技术的不断发展，传统的销售模式也发生了天翻地覆的变化。尤其是在中国农村地区，正在掀起一场农产品线上销售的热潮。与传统的线下销售模式相比，线上农产品销售模式一方面能够为农户节省大量的销售成本，另一方面也能够进一步拓展农产品的市场，进而带动中国农村地区经济实现长期性的发展。论文正是以此为背景，尝试分析中国农村地区在进行电子商务运营过程当中存在的一系列问题，并以此为基础提出有效的运营改革策略，希望能够为广大农产品生产商提供一定的借鉴。
新时期水利工程档案信息化管理建设初探
Authors: 李 璐璐
Published: May 2020

在近年来的发展中，水利工程建设项目不断增多，水利工程管理体系不断完善。作为水利工程建设中的重点内容，水利工程档案管理工作随着科学技术的发展日益成熟，推动着管理方式也更加科学高效。由于水利工程档案管理工作内容过于复杂，具有单一性、特异性特点的科学高效的工作方式是档案管理工作的重要研究方向。信息化是水利工程档案管理的发展方向，基于信息化技术的优势，能够优化档案管理工作，促进水利工程档案管理工作效率质量的提升，为水利工程建设提供良好的信息技术支持。
GIS技术在农村水利工程管理中的应用
Authors: 安 静
Published: May 2020

在信息化时代，提升农业技术水平可以显著提升农业生产效率，提高农民的实际收入，减少对土地资源的浪费，促进农业环境保护。基于此，论文主要分析了GIS技术在农村水利工程管理中的应用价值，并结合应用过程当中存在的知识欠缺、规模小等问题，分析了提升GIS技术在农村水利工程管理中应用效果的路径，以改进农业发展方式，促进农业转型升级。
水利工程项目质量监督管理研究
Authors: 谢 琳琳
Published: May 2020

在水利工程的建设过程当中，一定要加强质量控制，这样可以使工程建设的效率和工程质量得到提高，但是在实际的工程建设中仍然存在非常多的问题，对工程质量造成了严重影响。论文主要对水利工程质量监督的定义，特点以及现状等作简单地分析，并提出相应的解决措施，希望可以给大家一些启发。
Fatores que influenciam a doação de sangue e sua ação na formação crítica e ética de futuros profissionais nas áreas da saúde
Authors: Soares Paula Andréa Oliveira , Siqueira Anderson Gabriel Dias , Cordeiro Graziela Rocha
Published: May 2020

O sangue é o principal responsável pela homeostase, sendo este o principal motivo pelo qual pode suprir as emergências de pacientes que necessitam de transfusão sanguínea. Nesse contexto, é válido reconhecer a importância da doação de sangue. O objetivo deste estudo foi conhecer e caracterizar os motivos que influenciam o interesse à doação entre discentes da área da saúde da Faculdade do Sul da Bahia (Biomedicina e Enfermagem) e(Técnico de Enfermagem e Técnico de Radiologia), pertencentes ao Instituto Francisco de Assis, situados na cidade de Teixeira de Freitas, Bahia. Realizou-se um estudo transversal de caráter descritivo e quantitativo, onde foram analisados dados obtidos de 135 alunos. Observou-se que 80% não eram doadores de sangue, e que cerca de 45% dos que eram doadores não doavam de forma regular. Logo, é primordial a intensificação desta discussão, a fim deminimizar a instabilidade do hemocentro local e contribuir para a formação crítica e ética dos discentes.
Increase of bacteriocin-like activity of Bacillus thuringiensis strain by improving nutriculture medium composition
Authors: Kalmykova G. V. , Cheshkova A. F. , Akulova N. I.
Published: May 2020

The development of the nutriculture medium composition and the optimal concentrations of its constituent components to increase the bacteriocin-like activity of the strain Bacillus thuringiensis ssp. Dakota are presented. The study was carried out using a multifactor experiment with further processing of statistical data in order to optimize the basic nutriculture medium and maximize the activity of the target product. Sources of nitrogen (peptone and yeast extract) and carbon (glycerin and glucose) were used as optimization factors. The control growth medium was medium "A", traditionally used for the cultivation of bacteria of the genus Bacillus. The degree of impact of the studied factors on the effective feature was determined using the model of multiple linear regression of the first order, whereby the optimal ratio of the components was calculated on the basis of the quadratic model. The ability of the Bacillus thuringiensis ssp. dakota strain to produce a bacteriocin-like substance (BLIS) was revealed. The dependence of BLIS synthesis on the cultivation medium was established: on the carbohydrate-free medium, the antimicrobial activity of BLIS was 1.5 times lower than that on the medium containing glucose and glycerin. To obtain maximum BLIS activity, the carbohydrate medium was optimized using a multifactor experiment performed by the method of orthogonal Latin rectangles. Mathematical models of linear regression of the first and second order were constructed depending on the concentration of nutrient medium components. The optimal concentration of the components was determined on the basis of a second-order regression model that takes into account the effects of the interaction of factors and the nonlinearity of the process. As a result of optimization of the nutrient medium, the quantitative composition of the components of the culture medium was determined: peptone – 9 g/l; yeast extract – 2.6; glycerol – 5.6 g/l, on which the antimicrobial activity of BLIS increased by 60% compared with the activity on the initial medium. It was shown that the synthesis of BLIS, unlike the synthesis of delta-endotoxin, is not regulated by catabolite repression of carbon.
Influence of the age at the first insemination and live weight on milk productivity of cows
Authors: Petrukhina L. L. , Belozertseva S. L.
Published: May 2020

The materials of the long-term (2008–2018) research into the reproductive function of cattle of the black-and-white breed of Baikal type in Irkutsk region are presented. The influence of the age at the first insemination and live weight on cows’ milk productivity, lifelong productivity and productive longevity was studied. The experiment was conducted on the basis of materials from the breeder-farm for breeding cattle of Baikal type on the groups of cows of different ages: up to 14–20 months and older. Cows inseminated at 16 months (7917 kg) had the best milk yield in the first lactation. The largest milk yield was obtained from inseminated cows with live weight of 401-410 kg. Milk production of these heifers was 7902 kg in the first lactation, 8792 kg – in the second and 8710 kg – in the third. It was revealed that age of cows and their live weight at the first successful insemination had a positive effect on the lifelong productivity and productive longevity of cows. Cows whose age at the first successful insemination was 15 or 16 months had a longer duration of productive use (productive life span of animals was 2561–2558 days, respectively). The highest lifelong productivity (34379–34585 kg) was obtained from the cows of this group. The economic efficiency of lifelong milk production was determined depending on the age of the first insemination. The highest lifelong milk productivity was obtained from cows, which were first inseminated at the age of 15–16 months. The largest revenue from sales of additional products was also received from the cows of this group (366,058–370,480 roubles per head). The results obtained allow to develop effective methods for increasing reproductive capacity of cattle.
ADVERSE EFFECTS OF SUBDERMAL CONTRACEPTIVE IMPLANTS IN USERS OF THE HOSPITAL: DRA. MATILDE HIDALGO DE PRÓCEL
Authors: Nader Jorge Daher , Morales Vicky Narea , Rodriguez Katherine , Fonseca Obsta. Rocio , Yong Yomaira Arauz
Published: May 2020

The present study has as a priority to determine the adverse effects of subdermal contraceptive implants in the users of the Maternal and Child Hospital “Dra. Matilde Hidalgo de Prócel” from May to October 2017, a study was carried out using quantitative methodology, applying an analytical and synthetic method, through surveys applied to 98 users attended at the Matilde Hidalgo de Prócel Hospital. We found that the age group with the greatest use of implants is between 20 and 35 years old, representing 83% of the population. We determined that in the users who use the subdermal implant as a contraceptive method they have an adverse effect related to the emotional lability represented in 51%, referring to the alterations of the menstrual flow, we registered that 46% of the users who used the implant, presented an alteration of your menstrual cycle characterized by a lack of menstruation for more than 3 months. Headache was presented as the main biological effect with 31%, followed by 29% with weight gain, in terms of implant effectiveness, 43% of the users surveyed said they accessed it for its effectiveness. We found that Implanon (3 years) is the type of implant most used by the users represented by 70% of the sample.
LAPORAN KASUS: VERTIGO PADA PASIEN STROKE ISKEMIK VERTEBROBASILER DAN SYOK HIPOVOLEMI
Authors: Hayati Hanifah , Sutarni Sri
Published: May 2020

Latar Belakang: Vertigo merupakan gejala yang paling sering timbul pada stroke iskemik vertebrobasiler. Mekanisme penyebab yang paling sering adalah emboli. Syok hipovolemi pada stroke iskemik vertebrobasiler merupakan kasus yang jarang terjadi.

Laporan Kasus: Seorang wanita usia 56 tahun datang ke IGD dengan keluhan lemas dan pusing berputar onset akut. Pusing berputar dirasakan terus menerus, intensitas sedang, disertai mual, muntah dan keringat dingin. Sejak 5 hari sebelum masuk rumah sakit, dikatakan oleh keluarga pasien mengalami penurunan nafsu makan dan minum. Pada pemeriksaan fisik didapatkan hipotensi, paresis nervus VII dan XII dextra UMN, hemiparese dextra, dan refleks babinski bilateral. Positif hasil radiologi CT scan kepala menunjukan iskemik lakunar di medulla oblongata, laboratorium ditemukan adanya hemokonsentrasi, imbalans eletrolit, hiperglikemi, dan penurunan fungsi ginjal. Pasien diberikan rehidrasi intravena, balans cairan, antiplatelet dan terapi simptomatis sesuai keluhan.

Diskusi: Stroke iskemik vertebrobasiler disebabkan oleh mekanisme embolik, trombotik, atau hemodinamik. Penyebab mekanisme hemodinamik adalah penurunan aliran darah sistem vertebrobasiler yang sering terjadi pada usia tua. Pada pasien ini terdapat gangguan hemodinamik yaitu hipotensi akibat syok hipovolemik sehingga aliran darah menuju otak berkurang. Kondisi hipovolemi yang parah akan menyebabkan iskemik otak yang diperberat oleh aritmia dan hiperglikemi.

Kesimpulan: Vertigo sebagai gejala utama stroke iskemik vertebrobasiler merupakan kasus yang memiliki tingkat mortalitas dan morbiditas tinggi. Iskemik pada kasus ini kemungkinan disebabkan oleh syok hipovolemi dan diperberat adanya aritmia jantung. Penting bagi klinisi untuk dapat mendiagnosis dan memberikan terapi dengan tepat pada pasien stroke vertebrobasiler .

Kata Kunci: Vertigo, Stroke Vertebrobasiler, Syok Hipovolemik
Alfabetización académica chilena: revisión de investigaciones de una década
Authors: Calle-Arango Lina , ívila-Reyes Natalia
Published: May 2020

Esta revisión bibliográfica profundiza en el estado de desarrollo y tendencias de los estudios sobre alfabetización académica en Chile. Se analizan las investigaciones empí­ricas chilenas publicadas durante una década en revistas indexadas en WoS y Scopus. Los 24 estudios encontrados sugieren una consolidación del campo, caracterizado por investigaciones en ciclos de pregrado, de estudiantes de primero y último año, muestras relativamente pequeñas, diseños cualitativos, y uso de entrevistas y grupos focales como técnicas frecuentes de recolección de datos. Asimismo, se corroboró lo señalado en estudios previos respecto a dos grandes tendencias investigativas: una cognitiva, y otra sociocognitiva. A partir de estos datos, se ofrecen consideraciones finales que caracterizan el campo y proyectan su entrada en las conversaciones internacionales de la disciplina
Una experiencia de justicia transicional transformadora desde abajo. Las contribuciones de OIM a la participación de las víctimas de Pasto
Authors: Paredes Vanessa
Published: May 2020

El artículo analiza la experiencia del acompañamiento de la Organización Internacional para las Migraciones (OIM) a la participación de las víctimas del municipio de Pasto, argumentando que tal apoyo contribuyó para el desarrollo de una justicia transicional transformadora desde abajo, al favorecer un rol activo de las víctimas y promover una participación en sus propios términos, la cual denotó tener un poder transformador para las víctimas y para los procesos en el posacuerdo. Tales hallazgos resultan relevantes dentro de un contexto liberal de justicia transicional que se ha concentrado en satisfacer las necesidades estatales y ha dejado poco espacio para una incidencia real de las víctimas. El artículo se basa en el trabajo de campo realizado en las ciudades de Pasto y Bogotá, y hace uso de una metodología cualitativa que incluyó entrevistas semiestructuradas, observación participante y análisis documental.
A Strategic Analysis of Improving the Quality of English Teaching in Colleges and Universities
Authors: Xiong Wei
Published: May 2020

Under the background of the new era, great changes have taken place in the teaching mode of our country, and all kinds of creative teaching strategies emerge as the times require. In order to construct an efficient classroom and ensure the rational allocation and utilization of teaching resources, teachers must adhere to the central position of students in the process of carrying out classroom teaching practice, clarify the individual differences of students, and fully consider the influencing factors of various details from the point of view of students. In order to better promote the improvement of teaching quality and teaching level, to ensure that every student can learn something, learn to achieve success. However, combined with the relevant practical investigation, it is not difficult to find that long-term examination-oriented education leads to some teaching classics. In the course of carrying out the classroom teaching practice, the teacher who is not under test directly uses the learning of the basic knowledge of the simple theory as the main body, and puts the core energy in the indoctrination and the teaching of the theoretical knowledge, which seriously restricts the individual growth and development of the students, and ignores the individual difference of the students, The result is that the efficiency and quality of the classroom teaching are declining continuously, some of the teaching resources are wasted directly, which is especially obvious in the course of the practice of English teaching in colleges and universities. In this respect, this paper, based on the macroscopic angle, takes the college English teaching as the analysis object, and the relevant strategies and requirements to improve the English teaching quality, with a view to promoting the English teaching in colleges and universities, and provides some reference for the smooth development of teaching practice.
A Study of the Cultivation of English Cultural Awareness in High School ——Based on the Core Competencies and Values of English
Authors: Deng Songwang
Published: May 2020

Cultural awareness is the basis of communication, and it includes our own cultural values, beliefs and the ability to perceive the world. When students learn English and communicate with people from English culture, cultural awareness becomes very important. Meanwhile, National English Curriculum Standards for General High School puts cultural awareness in the key position of the Core Competencies and Values of English subjects. At present, the academic research and analysis on the Core Competencies and Values of English mainly focus on the language ability, learning ability and students’ learning motivation.This paper intends to explore the cultivation of high school students’ English cultural awareness through qualitative research and literature collation and there are 5 parts totally in this paper. The first part is the introduction, introducing the background of cultural consciousness and the significance of research. The second part is a literature review, analyzing the previous opinions both domestically and internationally. The third part is a review of cultural consciousness, summarizing the theory, historical development and main genres of cultural consciousness. The fourth part is the exploration of the cultivation of cultural awareness, including the requirements, the problems and methods of the cultivation of cultural awareness in high school English teaching. The fifth part is the conclusion, which advocates the cultivation of cultural consciousness and the development of English subject through the summary and reflection.The significance of this paper lies in the majority of teachers to create a harmonious  teaching environment, facilitate the students’ cultural awareness, improve high school students’ cultural understanding and cultural awareness, as well as improve high school students’ English discipline Core Competencies and Values so that it could benefit the development of English in our country.
A Phylogenetic and Genotyping Study of Bovine Herpesvirus Type 4 (BHV-4) in Turkey
Authors: KOÇ Bahattin Taylan
Published: May 2020

Infertility and reproductive infections are the huge problems for the diary management throughout the world. Bovine herpesviruses act an enormous role in these complicated problems. Bovine Herpesvirus Type 1 (BHV-1) is the most outstanding herpesvirus causing genital and uterine tracts infections among other reproductive viral agents, however, Bovine Herpesvirus Type 4 (BHV-4) is also responsible in terms of similar symptoms and diseases. The main aims of the study are both to investigate the underlying potential presence of BHV-4 in subclinical uterine tract infection, and both to perform molecular and recombination analyses. A herd including 25 repeat breeder cows were investigated by BHV-4. Two out of them were determined BHV-4 infected after a series of Polymerase Chain Reactions (PCRs) tests which able to amplify partial Glycoprotein B (gB) and Thymidine Kinase (TK) gene regions. Obtained sequences were analyzed by using phylogenetic and recombinational software, and two Maximum Likelihood (ML) tree have been constructed. To results, novel Turkish BHV-4 sequences fell into Genotype I in both constructed Maximum Likelihood (ML) phylogenetic trees, however, no recombination evidence has been observed in relevant software. This report is the first genotyping study of BHV-4 from Turkey. This study showed that Turkish BHV-4 substantially originated from European strains and might be observed in different clinical presentations. This suggests that BHV-4 should be deeply investigated by further molecular techniques and included in diagnostic panels for reproductive diseases viruses.
Противовоспалительные свойства гимантана в лекарственной форме для наружного применения на моделях каррагенанового и декстрансульфатного отеков у крыс
Authors: Матюшкин Александр Иванович , Иванова Елена Анатольевна , Золотов Николай Николаевич , Воронина Татьяна Александровна
Published: May 2020

На моделях каррагенанового и декстрансульфатного отёка лапы у крыс гимантан при местном нанесении на заднюю лапу животных в виде 5 % гелевой лекарственной формы проявляет выраженные противовоспалительные свойства, сопоставимые с эффектом 1 % геля диклофенака, и не уступает гимантану в дозе 20 мг/кг и диклофенаку в дозе 10 мг/кг при внутрибрюшинном введении. Кроме того, гимантан в 5 % геле снижает повышенный уровень продуктов свободно-радикального окисления липидов, реагирующих с 2-тиобарбитуровой кислотой, в гомогенатах мягких тканей лап крыс с каррагенановым отёком на 62 % (p ≤ 0,001), превосходя по этой способности диклофенак в 1 % геле, а также гимантан и диклофенак при внутрибрюшинном введении.
Отдаленная гибридизация в селекции озимой пшеницы на зимостойкость
Authors: Фисенко Андрей Владимирович , Кузьмина Нина Петровна
Published: May 2020

Важную роль в повышении зимостойкости и продвижении озимой пшеницы в районы Нечерноземья сыграла отдаленная гибридизация. Наиболее перспективным направлением отдаленной гибридизации стало скрещивание пшеницы с дикими сородичами. Проанализированы результаты работы по отдаленной гибридизации мягкой пшеницы (Triticum aestivum L.) с дикорастущими злаками, такими как пырей сизый [Agropyron glaucum (Desf. ex DC) Roem. and Schult.] и удлиненный (Agr. elongatum (Host) Beauv.), пырейник [Elymus farctus (Viv.) Runemark. ex Melderis], колосняк [Leymus mollis (Trin.) Pilg.]. В результате межвидовых скрещиваний с последующим беккроссом создан большой гибридный фонд, включающий разнообразные пшенично-пырейные гибриды (ППГ) как промежуточного, так и пшеничного типа. За период 2013 – 2019 гг. изучена зимостойкость у 209 образцов озимых ППГ. Наиболее неблагоприятные для перезимовки условия сложились в 2013, 2017 и 2019 гг. — в эти годы отмечена высокая положительная корреляция между показателями зимостойкости изучаемых сортов и их продуктивностью. В эти годы уровень перезимовки весной оценивали в среднем от 2,2 до 3,3 балла, а коэффициент корреляции между показателем зимостойкости и конечной урожайностью составил r = 0,59 – 0,78. Выделены образцы, показавшие хорошую зимостойкость даже в самые неблагоприятные годы: Инея, Рубежная, ППГ-260, ППГ-283, ППГ-284, ППГ-255, ППГ-278, ППГ-280, ППГ-281. Показано, что в происхождении этих сортов участвует либо многолетняя пшеница, включающая генетический материал пырея, либо пшенично-колосняковые гибриды. Доказаны перспективы работ по отдаленной гибридизации пшеницы с дикими злаками в селекции на зимостойкость в условиях Нечерноземья.
Reliability, Validity and Factor Structure of Human Values Scale
Authors: Gull Mubashir , Rahman Eisha , Husain Akbar
Published: May 2020

The impact our decisions cast on ourselves and others are often a
resounding reflection of the core values infused in our belief system.
They are the guiding principles for desirable codes of conduct and actions
that modulate one’s self-concept. Thus precise identification of
values can unearth one’s priorities and basis of functioning. However, the
lack of sound and comprehensive instruments for evincing the core values
of individuals in eastern countries serves as the prime motive for the
present study, i.e., development of the Human values scale. More
explicitly, the exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was run to explore the factor
structure of the scale. The factor validity of 25 item scale was
determined on a sample of 300 adults. Principal component analysis with
Varimax rotation method yielded a seven-factor structure (Benevolence,
Egalitarian, Self-direction, Social Obligation, Aspirations, Political,
and Spiritual/ Religious) collectively accounting 59.48 percent of the
variance. Furthermore, confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) indicated that
the seven-factor solution proposed in EFA has good fit indices. The
obtained results thus supported an acceptable level of
reliability, validity, and factor structure of the Human values scale.
التفكير الابتكاري وعلاقته بالتدوير العقلي لدى طلبة الجامعة
Authors: كاظم سلمان بشرى , طرار غند ياسين
Published: May 2020

يهدف البحث الحالي إلى قياس التفكير الابتكاري والتدوير العقلي لدى طلبة الجامعة, وتكونت العينة من (400) طالبًا وطالبة في الجامعة المستنصرية للعام الدراسي (2018/2019), تم اختيارهم بطريقة العشوائية الطبقية, لتحقيق هدف البحث قام الباحث بتبني اختبار تورانس للتفكير الابتكاري وترجمة اختبار جواي (1973) المعدل من قبل يون (2011) واعدا الباحث الاختبار على الحاسوب, أظهرت نتائج الدراسة إن هنالك فروق في التفكير الابتكاري والتدوير العقلي وفق متغير الجنس ولصالح الذكور, وأيضًا توجد فروق بين التخصص العلمي والإنساني لصالح التخصص العلمي, وهنالك علاقة دالة موجبة بين التفكير الابتكاري والتدوير العقلي. وفي ضوء هذه النتائج قدم الباحث مجموعة من الاستنتاجات والتوصيات.
Administrasi Kurikulum
Authors: Fitri Diva Zelina
Published: May 2020

This article discusses adding knowledge about curriculum administration, which discusses the notion of curriculum administration, curriculum administration processes and also the role of teachers in curriculum administration, This article was prepared using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method by collecting good materials sourced from from books, journals, and other sources related to curriculum administration, so that conclusions about curriculum administration are also the entire process of activities that are completed and attempted intentionally and conscientiously as well as ongoing coaching towards effective and efficient teaching and learning learning to help achieve predetermined educational goals. And administrative processes as planning, implementation, supervision and evaluation.
Redemptive Stories and Those Who Tell Them are Preferred in the U.S.
Authors: McLean Kate C. , Delker Brianna C , Dunlop William Lewis , Salton Rowan , Syed Moin
Published: May 2020

The present studies examined the common, but untested, theoretical assumption that those in the United States prefer negative past experiences, such as trauma, to be redeemed, to be resolved in some positive or growth-promoting fashion. Narratives of six types of traumatic events that were rated by U.S adults (n = 1872) across six samples and two studies. Confirming pre-registered hypotheses, there was a reliable preference for stories that were redeemed compared to stories that ended negatively, as well as for the narrators of redemptive stories, who were judged as likable and to have desirable personality traits. There was no support for the hypothesis that redemptive stories would be viewed as more common than non-redemptive stories, or that the relation between story type and preference would be mediated by Belief in a Just World. Implications include the compulsory nature of storying trauma and potential risks of these cultural expectations.
Obat Aborsi Makassar ( Ampuh ) 082242388712 Klinik Jual Obat Penggugur Kandungan Di Makassar
Authors: hellobidan
Published: May 2020

Jual Obat Aborsi Makassar, Jual Cytotec Makassar, Klinik Aborsi Di Makassar, Obat Pelancar Haid Makassar, Obat Penggugur Kandungan Makassar, Obat Telat Datang Bulan MakassarOBAT ABORSI MAKASSAR —  OBAT ABORSI AMPUH —  JUAL OBAT PENGGUGUR KANDUNGAN TUNTASObat Aborsi Ampuh 0823 1459 7755 | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Cytotec | Obat Telat Bulan | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganAPOTIK : Kami Jual Obat Aborsi Ampuh Hub : 0823 1459 7755 | Jual Obat Aborsi Aman | Obat Penggugur Kandungan Cytotec Ampuh | Obat Pelancar Haid Tuntas. Dengan harga yang bisa anda pilih sesuai usia kandungan anda. Obat yang kami jual ampuh dan tuntas untuk menunda kehamilan atau proses aborsi untuk usia kandungan 1–6 BulanApa itu Aborsi ?“Abortion Adalah dengan membendung hormon yang di perlukan untuk mempertahankan kehamilan yaitu hormon progesterone, karena hormon ini di bendung, maka jalur kehamilan mulai membuka dan leher rahim menjadi melunak, sehingga mulai mengeluarkan darah yang merupakan tanda bahwa obat telah bekerja (maksimal 1 jam sejak obat diminum) darah inilah yang kemudian menjadi pertanda bahwa pasien telah mengalami menstruasinya, sehingga secara otomatis kandungan di dalamnya telah hilang dengan sendirinya 100% berhasil…Lalu Anda Kirimkan SMS Ke Nomer Kami___________________________________.:: HUBUNGI ::..:: PEMESANAN LEBIH NYAMAN VIA SMS ::.Di No. Hp / WA : 0823 1459 7755Call : 082314597755
Obat Aborsi Ponorogo ( Ampuh ) 082242388712 Klinik Jual Obat Penggugur Kandungan Di Ponorogo
Authors: okeybidan
Published: May 2020

Jual Obat Aborsi Ponorogo, Jual Cytotec Ponorogo, Klinik Aborsi Di Ponorogo, Obat Pelancar Haid Ponorogo, Obat Penggugur Kandungan Ponorogo, Obat Telat Datang Bulan PonorogoOBAT ABORSI CYTOTEC  —  OBAT ABORSI AMPUH —  JUAL OBAT PENGGUGUR KANDUNGAN TUNTASObat Aborsi Ampuh 0822 4238 8712 | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Cytotec | Obat Telat Bulan | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganAPOTIK : Kami Jual Obat Aborsi Ampuh Hub : 0822 4238 8712 | Jual Obat Aborsi Aman | Obat Penggugur Kandungan Cytotec Ampuh | Obat Pelancar Haid Tuntas. Dengan harga yang bisa anda pilih sesuai usia kandungan anda. Obat yang kami jual ampuh dan tuntas untuk menunda kehamilan atau proses aborsi untuk usia kandungan 1–6 BulanApa itu Aborsi ?“Abortion Adalah dengan membendung hormon yang di perlukan untuk mempertahankan kehamilan yaitu hormon progesterone, karena hormon ini di bendung, maka jalur kehamilan mulai membuka dan leher rahim menjadi melunak, sehingga mulai mengeluarkan darah yang merupakan tanda bahwa obat telah bekerja (maksimal 1 jam sejak obat diminum) darah inilah yang kemudian menjadi pertanda bahwa pasien telah mengalami menstruasinya, sehingga secara otomatis kandungan di dalamnya telah hilang dengan sendirinya 100% berhasil…Lalu Anda Kirimkan SMS Ke Nomer Kami___________________________________.:: HUBUNGI ::..:: PEMESANAN LEBIH NYAMAN VIA SMS ::.Di No. Hp / WA : 0822 4238 8712
Obat Aborsi Tuban ( Ampuh ) 082242388712 Klinik Jual Obat Penggugur Kandungan Di Tuban
Authors: okeybidan
Published: May 2020

Jual Obat Aborsi Tuban, Jual Cytotec Tuban, Klinik Aborsi Di Tuban, Obat Pelancar Haid Tuban, Obat Penggugur Kandungan Tuban, Obat Telat Datang Bulan TubanOBAT ABORSI CYTOTEC  —  OBAT ABORSI AMPUH —  JUAL OBAT PENGGUGUR KANDUNGAN TUNTASObat Aborsi Ampuh 0822 4238 8712 | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Cytotec | Obat Telat Bulan | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganAPOTIK : Kami Jual Obat Aborsi Ampuh Hub : 0822 4238 8712 | Jual Obat Aborsi Aman | Obat Penggugur Kandungan Cytotec Ampuh | Obat Pelancar Haid Tuntas. Dengan harga yang bisa anda pilih sesuai usia kandungan anda. Obat yang kami jual ampuh dan tuntas untuk menunda kehamilan atau proses aborsi untuk usia kandungan 1–6 BulanApa itu Aborsi ?“Abortion Adalah dengan membendung hormon yang di perlukan untuk mempertahankan kehamilan yaitu hormon progesterone, karena hormon ini di bendung, maka jalur kehamilan mulai membuka dan leher rahim menjadi melunak, sehingga mulai mengeluarkan darah yang merupakan tanda bahwa obat telah bekerja (maksimal 1 jam sejak obat diminum) darah inilah yang kemudian menjadi pertanda bahwa pasien telah mengalami menstruasinya, sehingga secara otomatis kandungan di dalamnya telah hilang dengan sendirinya 100% berhasil…Lalu Anda Kirimkan SMS Ke Nomer Kami___________________________________.:: HUBUNGI ::..:: PEMESANAN LEBIH NYAMAN VIA SMS ::.Di No. Hp / WA : 0822 4238 8712
Obat Aborsi Makassar ( Ampuh ) 082314597755 Klinik Jual Obat Penggugur Kandungan Di Makassar
Authors: okeybidan
Published: May 2020

Jual Obat Aborsi Makassar, Jual Cytotec Makassar, Klinik Aborsi Di Makassar, Obat Pelancar Haid Makassar, Obat Penggugur Kandungan Makassar, Obat Telat Datang Bulan MakassarOBAT ABORSI MAKASSAR —  OBAT ABORSI AMPUH —  JUAL OBAT PENGGUGUR KANDUNGAN TUNTASObat Aborsi Ampuh 0822 4238 8712 | Jual Obat Aborsi | Obat Aborsi Cytotec | Obat Telat Bulan | Obat Pelancar Haid | Obat Penggugur KandunganAPOTIK : Kami Jual Obat Aborsi Ampuh Hub : 0822 4238 8712 | Jual Obat Aborsi Aman | Obat Penggugur Kandungan Cytotec Ampuh | Obat Pelancar Haid Tuntas. Dengan harga yang bisa anda pilih sesuai usia kandungan anda. Obat yang kami jual ampuh dan tuntas untuk menunda kehamilan atau proses aborsi untuk usia kandungan 1–6 BulanApa itu Aborsi ?“Abortion Adalah dengan membendung hormon yang di perlukan untuk mempertahankan kehamilan yaitu hormon progesterone, karena hormon ini di bendung, maka jalur kehamilan mulai membuka dan leher rahim menjadi melunak, sehingga mulai mengeluarkan darah yang merupakan tanda bahwa obat telah bekerja (maksimal 1 jam sejak obat diminum) darah inilah yang kemudian menjadi pertanda bahwa pasien telah mengalami menstruasinya, sehingga secara otomatis kandungan di dalamnya telah hilang dengan sendirinya 100% berhasil…Lalu Anda Kirimkan SMS Ke Nomer Kami___________________________________.:: HUBUNGI ::..:: PEMESANAN LEBIH NYAMAN VIA SMS ::.Di No. Hp / WA : 0822 4238 8712
Ultrasound guided central venous cannulation in ICU: Retrospective analysis of a single center experience
Authors: Shrestha Gentle S. , Shrestha Manjit , Shrestha Bibeka
Published: May 2020

Background and Aims: Central venous cannulation is a common procedure in intensive care unit. Use of ultrasound guidance can decrease complications and increase successful cannulations.

Methods: Patients who underwent ultrasound guided central venous cannulation over a duration of one year, in a single center, were analyzed retrospectively.

Results: A total of 101 patients were analyzed. Internal jugular vein was cannulated in 84 (83.2%) and femoral vein was cannulated in 17 (16.8%) patients. Cannulation was successful in all cases. Elective cannulation was performed in 80 (79.2%) of patients and emergency cannulation was performed in 21 (20.8%) patients. Platelet count was less than 50000/cu mm in 30 (29.7%) patients and prothrombin time was more than 13 seconds in 84 (83.2%) patients. Cannulation was successfully performed in first attempt in 99 (98%) patients. None of the patients had arterial puncture, major bleeding, pneumothorax, arrhythmias or catheter malposition. One patient developed hematoma at the catheter insertion site.

Conclusions: When performed by an experienced operator, ultrasound guidance can enhance safety and improve success for central venous cannulation.
On The Crossroads of Economy and Environment: Nepal and BRI
Authors: Pandey Niha , Subedi Binita
Published: May 2020

Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), has imploded the international regime with much speculation and expectation. Primarily an economic move, BRI has its roots in infrastructure building around the less developed parts of the world in an attempt to increase connectivity and collaboration for trade among and between these states with all of them connected to Beijing. While BRI promises massive economic returns through connectivity, the question of environmental sustainability hangs in a balance. The situation is graver still for a country like Nepal that has been struggling for politico-economic as well as social stability. The dilemma discussed here is not only unique to Nepal, but reverberates through many developing and economically challenged nations around the world. The complexity of the situation becomes apparent not only because of environmental threats that loom large over the country, owing to mega infrastructure projects, but the lack of political as well as economic measures that need to be in place in order to assuage and counter the eminent threats through proper steps. All this requires further elaboration on how the Nepalese infrastructure sector and the BRI development model promise to address environmental sustainability. Nepal’s already constrained economy hangs in the dilemma following its decision to join the initiative.
Risiko dan Analisis Keputusan Solusi Material Obsolete Instrument dan Electrical Menggunakan Metode FMEA dan AHP
Authors: Silalahi Fachri Aan
Published: May 2020

PT XYZ memiliki gudang sebagai tempat menyimpan dan merawat material sebelum digunakan dalam pabrik. Pada saat menyimpan material dalam gudang spare part ada material yang tidak dapat digunakan lagi atau disebut dengan obsolete. Material obsolete merupakan material yang sudah diganti dengan merk atau model atau tipe yang berbeda, telah rusak, telah lewat masa pakainya (expired) ataupun sudah tidak dapat digunakan lagi dipabrik serta material detection flag yang telah dilakukan proses duplikasi atau konsolidasi. Penumpukkan material obsolete terus bertambah dalam rak material penyimpanan merupakan risiko tertinggi dari identifikasi risiko menggunakan metode Failure Mode Effect Analysis (FMEA) dengan nilai severity 10, nilai occurance 9, dan nilai detection 6 dengan kategori risiko high (H) yang memiliki nilai RPN sebesar 540. Berdasarkan data tersebut diperlukan solusi alternatif untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut mulai dari alternatif rent, donation, hingga pemusnahan material yang di proses melalui software expert choice V11 dengan metode Analythical Hierarchy Process (AHP).
Lie Groups and Quantum Chromodynamics
Authors: Davey Aaron C.H.
Published: May 2020

This article explores the mathematics of group theory, in particular Lie groups and their representations, and its connection to quantum field theory, specifically quantum chromodynamics. The first half discusses specific Lie groups and their Lie algebras and uses this information to describe the theory of the strong force, its particle constituents and a property of subatomic particles known as colour charge. This article emphasizes the importance of utilizing abstract algebra for the continued advancement of quantum physics in the modern era.
PENDEKATAN KEADILAN RESTORATIF TERHADAP ANAK SEBAGAI PELAKU PELANGGARAN LALU LINTAS
Authors: Laksana Prangga Budi , Sugeng
Published: May 2020

Dalam perkara pidana yang melibatkan anak, batasan usia sangat penting dipahami, karena digunakan sebagai acuan untuk menentukan apakah pelaku tindak pidana dapat dikategorikan sebagai anak atau bukan.  Undang-Undang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak menentukan batas pada usia 12 (dua belas) tahun sampai 18 (delapan belas) tahun. Melalui perbandingan dua putusan pengadilan, yaitu perkara yang melibatkan Abdul Qodir Jaelani (13) dengan nomor perkara 123/PID.SUS/2014/PN.JKT.TIM dan perkara yang melinatkan Neneng Aisri  dengan nomor perkara Nomor: 8/Pid.Sus-Anak/2016/PN.BKS.  Perbandingan dua kasus tersebut, menunjukkan tidak adanya persamaan di muka hukum (Equality Before the Law) antara Neneng Aisri dengan Abdul Qodir Jaelani.  Tulisan ini akan membahas penerapan keadilan restoratif melalui pendekatan diversi terhadap anak sebagai pelaku pelanggaran lalu lintas. Berbagai program pembinaan bagi anak yang menjalani hukuman pidana, harus sesuai dengan bakat dan minat mereka serta jenis pembinaan harus bersofat positif, tentu saja tidak sekedar mengisi waktu anak di lembaga pembinaan khusus anak, akan tetapi yang bermanfaat bagi anak, setelah anak keluar dari lembaga pembinaan ini sehingga anak dapat mengembangkan potensi dirinya dikemudian hari.  Metoda penelitian yang digunakan dalam peneitian ini adalah yuridis normatif  melalui kajian studi pustaka.
POLITIK KRIMINAL TINDAK PIDANA PERDAGANGAN ORANG DALAM PUTUSAN PENGADILAN NEGERI KUPANG
Authors: Fanggi Rosalind Angel
Published: May 2020

Perdagangan orang adalah bentuk modern dari perbudakan manusia. Perdagangan orang  merupakan salah satu bentuk perlakuan terburuk dari pelanggaran harkat dan martabat manusia. Suatu tindak pidana secara pasti telah mengindikasikan adanya pelaku tindak pidana dan korban tindak pidana. Dua bagian ini menjadi tidak terpisahkan akibat adanya tindak pidana tetapi pada kenyataannya dalam sebuah proses peradilan di mana dalam kewenangan hakim membuat putusan tak ayal perlindungan atau perhatian terhadap korban seringkali diabaikan. Begitu putusan hakim dibacakan telah usai, usai pula perhatian terhadap korban tindak pidana perdagangan terhadap orang, sungguh suatu ironi.  Politik kriminal (criminal policy) adalah usaha rasional untuk menanggulangi kejahatan. Politik hukum pidana mengejawantah dalam bentuk Penal (hukum pidana) dan nonpenal (tanpa hukum pidana). Permasalahan yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini yaitu : Bagaimana politik  kriminal terhadap pelaku tindak pidana perdagangan orang dalam putusan Pengadilan Negeri Kupang ? dan Bagaimana politik  kriminal terhadap korban  tindak pidana perdagangan orang dalam putusan Pengadilan Negeri Kupang ? Pada rumusan masalah pertama dan kedua akan digali politik kriminal atau usaha penanggulangan kejahatan yang termaktub dalam setiap putusan pengadilan dari sisi atau kepentingan pelaku dan korban tindak pidana perdagangan orang, apakah putusan pengadilan negari telah sesuai dengan tujuan pemidanaan itu sendiri atau belum. Putusan pengadilan ini pada dasarnya juga sebagai salah satu tolok ukur dalam pembangunan hukum pidana. Pengadilan adalah benteng terakhir dari penegakan hukum dan pengadilan adalah harapan terakhir memperoleh keadilan di dunia ini. Pengadilan diduduki oleh manusia yang disebut hakim. Di tangan merekalah keputusan akhir pengadilan serta di tangan merekalah keadilan itu digarapkan melalui putusannya.
Mise au point sur la prise en charge de la douleur chez les patients adultes atteints de déficience intellectuelle
Authors: Lonchampt S. , Gerber F. , Aubry J.-M. , Desmeules J. , Kosel M. , Besson M.
Published: May 2020

Devant faire face quotidiennement aux problèmes de prescription chez les adultes présentant une déficience intellectuelle en contexte hospitalier et étant fréquemment confrontés à la question de la prescription d’un antalgique, nous avons mené une réflexion sur les spécificités à prendre en compte dans cette population sur la base des données de la littérature, de considérations pharmacologiques et de notre expérience clinique. Cette réflexion s’organise en trois étapes : sources de douleurs fréquentes dans cette population, méthodes d’évaluation de la douleur et spécificités pharmacologiques de cette population.
Fizikalno kemijska svojstva kakvoće mesa zagorskog purana
Authors: Bregović Rosana , Cvrtila Željka , Kozačinski Lidija , Pintić Vinko , Jelen Tatjana , Tušek Tatjana , Marenčić Dejan
Published: May 2020

Cilj ovog rada bio je utvrditi fizikalno kemijska svojstva kakvoće mesa Zagorskog purana uzgojenog u polu-intenzivnom sustavu tova. Istraživanje je provedeno na 40 jedinki od kojih je 10 bilo svijetlog soja (5 muških i 5 ženskih), 10 sivog soja (5 muških i 5 ženskih), 10 crnog soja (5 muških i 5 ženskih) i 10 brončanog soja (5 muških i 5 ženskih). Soj nije imao značajan utjecaj (P>0,05), za razliku od spola koji je imao značajan utjecaj na fizikalno kemijske parametre kakvoće mesa (P<0,001). Značajno veća vrijednost parametra a* je utvrđena kod purana, dok je značajno veća vrijednost parametra b* utvrđena kod purica (P<0,05).
Wizygoci w rejonie Bałkanów w teorii i praktyce politycznej dworów późnego cesarstwa rzymskiego
Authors: Wilczyński Marek
Published: May 2020

From the half of the 4-th century to the end of the 4-th century a tribe of Goths – Westgoths, played a significant role in the politics of the Eastern and Western Roman Empire courts. Activities of the emperor valens against Goths showed that regardless of military measures, an equally effective form of compulsion could also be economic actions. It was supported by an exceptional effectiveness of the trade embargo which use turned out to be much more effective measure which forced the barbarians to the obedience than acts of war. The initial politics of containment of the Goths invasion within the framework of the so called Gothic „wars” exercised by Valens was replaced by politic of opening of the borders of the Empire for Gothic immigrants in hope of strengthening of the Roman army with conscription of barbarous recruits. Lack of ability of mastering the crowds of newcomers and providing them a basis for peaceful existence ended with the tra-gedy at Adrianople in 378. A treaty of alliance of 382 seemingly met the expecta­tions of both Parties, but for a short time only. Some attempts of the revision of the conditions of the treaty to the advantage of the Goths appeared as early as for a de­cade later. The key problem of the politics of the imperial courts in the Balkans at the turn of 4th and 5th century was the activity of the Visigothic king Alaricus who superbly made use of disagreements between Ravenna and Constantinople. Moreover, he made use of opportunities resulting from bestowing him a few times the rank of Roman magister militum. A controversial and still unexplained issue is, if Alaricus became the magister militum per Illyricum, already in 395 as result of negotiations with Rufin. Next disputable issue is, in which degree the ruler of the Visigoths led his own deliberate politics, and in which degree he remained a tool in hands of the politicians of the Eastern and Western Roman courts.
History, people and female characters in “War and Peace” by Leo Tolstoy
Authors: Poltavets Elena Yu.
Published: May 2020

The article deals with the female characters in “War and Peace” by Leo Tolstoy. The aim of the article is to advance a new view at Tolstoy’s heroines and to improve and extend the modern ideas of Tolstoy’s gender perceptions. The applied methods are the structural, semiotic and mythopoetics analyses. General opinion about Tolstoy’s gender perceptions is based on the character of Natasha Rostova. The usual approach to the study of Tolstoy’s matrimonial philosophy has passed into belief that Natasha Rostova is the main and the ideal female character in Tolstoy’s novel. So it is generally accepted that Leo Tolstoy gives recognition to the patriarchal family only (Bezukhov’s family in the epilogue of “War and Peace”). But to obtain a fuller understanding of Tolstoy’s gender perceptions it is necessary to introduce the analysis of other female characters. First of all, it is princess Mary. She became aware of the cruelty of war and overcame the tragedy of loneliness. She is a self-sacrificing daughter and aunt (her little nephew is an orphan). So her life is much more sorrowful than Natasha’s. However, her family in the epilogue of “War and Peace” is not patriarchal. Tolstoy represented two kinds of women and two types of families in the epilogue of his novel. According to the traditional view, Tolstoy confines a woman to her family circle, but the character of princess Mary is connected not only with the family problems, but with the problems of philosophy of history, folk confidence, non-resistance and the most profound spiritual achievements of Tolstoy’s as well. The image of Princess Mary Bolkonskaya in Tolstoy’s novel “War and peace” is a rare female image in the history of world literature that invites the reader to discuss a wide range of topical philosophical, religious, and socio-historical issues.