bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Criação de valor em cooperativa de crédito com o advento do open banking: estudo de caso em uma cooperativa do Rio Grande do Sul
Authors: Campigoto Daiane , Maldaner Luís Felipe
Published: October 2023

O open banking deverá ampliar a concorrência e a busca por menores taxas de juros e descentralização do mercado de crédito serão factíveis. Além do alto investimento em tecnologia, vai ser exigido um reposicionamento das instituições financeiras em relação ao seu modelo de negócio, principalmente no que diz respeito à entrega de valor para o cliente. Assim, esta pesquisa buscou identificar como as cooperativas de Crédito podem se manter sustentáveis no mercado com a implantação do open banking no Brasil, mediante ações para agregar valor aos seus associados, através de um estudo de caso único. Na primeira etapa do estudo, foram coletados e analisados os dados de pesquisa aplicada junto aos colaboradores do Sicredi. Na etapa dois, foram analisados dados secundários de pesquisa realizada previamente pela Sicredi Serrana junto aos seus associados do segmento agro. O estudo identificou que praticamente metade dos colaboradores do Sicredi desconhecem ações de sua cooperativa ou do sistema Sicredi que estejam vinculadas a preparação para o open banking, que não sejam relacionadas à tecnologia. Isso justifica a busca por uma melhor comunicação com todos os níveis da empresa em relação à estratégia adotada. Há sinergia quanto as respostas das duas pesquisas no que diz respeito a soluções que possam ser oferecidas pelo Sicredi para melhorar a vida do produtor rural, o que demonstra entendimento da empresa das necessidades dos associados. Dessa maneira, conclui-se que mesmo que as cooperativas de crédito já atuem de maneira diferenciada das demais instituições financeiras, buscando maior proximidade na relação com seus associados, o open banking é assunto relevante, tanto que o Sicredi fez adesão mesmo não estando no rol de instituições financeiras com obrigatoriedade de ingresso neste momento, de acordo com a legislação.
Diálogos narrativos de matemática, história e dança: a potencialidade dos encontros na formação continuada
Authors: Alves Camila Honorio , Dos Santos Jussanã Gomes , Toscano Otávio Benincá
Published: October 2023

Este texto-cosedura se constitui enquanto uma colcha de retalhos cerzida na disciplina Teorias do Processo de Ensino Aprendizagem e Prática Docente e nos diálogos múltiplos que extravasam os espaços solenes da formação no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ensino na Educação Básica, onde integram os autores. A colcha de retalhos é a experiência pedagógica compartilhada e refletida por três professores de áreas distintas que alinhavam seus pontos comuns a partir de diferentes autores estudados na disciplina referida. Costurar as narrativas-retalhos objetiva refletir a prática docente à luz de teorias consolidadas para uma formação continuada protagonizada pelo próprio docente, resultando também em pistas para a construção de uma Teoria da Pedagogia construída por estes profissionais. A metodologia empregada foi a Revisão Bibliográfica e as narrativas docentes. Ao finalizar a tessitura da colcha de retalhos foi possível entrelaçar-costurar a importância das relações sociais e principalmente da comunicação nas situações de ensino e aprendizagem.
Território e saúde: a extinção do NASF-AB e suas consequências para a atenção básica em Iracema/CE
Authors: Macêdo Jefferson Alves , De Souza Bertulino José
Published: October 2023

O artigo discute a oferta de saúde mental no município de Iracema/CE, frente as legislações publicadas durante os governos Temer-Bolsonaro (Nota Técnica n° 3/2020 e Portaria nº 2.979) que anunciaram o desvinculo entre o NASF (Núcleo Ampliado de Saúde da Família) e a Atenção Básica, como também o corte de recursos. A hipótese central presume a precarização da oferta de cuidado em saúde no município, ao passo que os objetivos buscaram compreender qual lugar o NASF-AB ocupava na atenção em saúde mental no município, bem como a ocorrência ou não do sucateamento, e em caso positivo, como este foi sentido pela população local. Possuindo caráter metodológico quali/quantitativo, na coleta de dados foram aplicados 37 questionários semiestruturados com usuários (31) e profissionais (6) presentes no cotidiano das UBSs – (Unidade Básicas de Saúde) do município durante o mês de agosto de 2022, sendo categorizados e analisados à luz de autores referência das ciências sociais. O estudo em questão é um recorte da dissertação: “As dores que o tempo não cura: impactos na atenção psicossocial em Iracema/CE”, desenvolvida através do (PLANDITES - UERN).
Análise de dados de dengue, no município de Mossoró, Nordeste do Brasil, entre os anos de 2015 e 2020, utilizando linguagem Python
Authors: Vieira George Felipe Fernandes , De Castro Angélica Félix , De Oliveira Amanda Gondim
Published: October 2023

O presente trabalho consiste em um estudo de caso de dengue na cidade de Mossoró, Rio Grande do Norte, Nordeste do Brasil, entre os anos de 2015 e 2020; utilizando ferramentas de ciência de dados, linguagem Python e suas bibliotecas. Primeiramente, foram extraídos dados da base oficial de dados do Departamento de Zoonoses da Prefeitura Municipal de Mossoró. Após essa extração e a limpeza dos dados, uma análise foi realizada a fim de entender o comportamento da doença em Mossoró, incluindo os surtos ocorridos no intervalo de tempo mencionado. Dentre todos os resultados obtidos, foi possível chegar a várias conclusões, dentre elas que o aumento de casos de dengue não está apenas relacionado com o índice de precipitação e que os bairros mais afetados com a doença estão geograficamente localizados na mesma região do município.
Presença de ferro nos poços tubulares que abastece a cidade de Barablha – CE
Authors: Moreira Cícera Cilene Bezerra , Da Silva Lindamar Bezerra , Pifano Daniel Salgado , Moreira Márcia Bento
Published: October 2023

Apesar dessa relativa “proteção” em comparação com as águas superficiais, as águas subterrâneas podem apresentar problemas de qualidade, dentre eles, um dos mais frequentes consiste na presença de ferro dissolvido em teores elevados O ferro é encontrado em praticamente todas as águas, porém, quando encontrado em teores superiores a 0,5 ppm, a água tem sua cor, odor e sabor alterados (CUSTÓDIO, E. & LLAMAS, M. R, 1983). Nesse contexto, a cidade de Barbalha, localizada na região sul do Ceará, fazendo parte da região metropolitana do Cariri, não foge à regra: enfrenta problemas de teores elevado de ferro. O presente trabalho tem como objetivo avaliar os teores de ferro presente na água de abastecimento público proveniente de poços tubulares na cidade de Barbalha – CE, através de dados obtidos pelo levantamento hidrogeológico, análises químicas e uso das águas, afim de caracterizar quanto a sua composição química e potabilidade.
O movimento antimanicomial no contexto da participação democrática: avanços e desafios
Authors: Duarte Ronaldo Alves
Published: October 2023

Neste artigo visamos refletir sobre os avanços e desafios postos para a militância do Movimento Antimanicomial a partir dos anos 1990. Apresentamos aqui como as relações entre Estado e Sociedade Civil, configuradas a partir da Constituição Federal de 1988 alteram profundamente o formato da participação social-democrática. Buscamos mostrar como essas mudanças desafiam o sentido inicial e as formas de ação política do Movimento Antimanicomial, exigindo deste repensar suas estratégias e sua posição frente ao aparelho do Estado.
O uso do Business Intelligence como suporte para tomada de decisão na cadeia logística: estudo de caso sobre a empresa do segmento de bebidas no Polo Industrial de Manaus
Authors: Da Costa Vitória Régia Oliveira , De Oliveira Júnior Manoel Carlos , Santiago Sandro Breval
Published: October 2023

Os modelos de maturidade em Business Intelligence (BI) apresentam uma linha de base para medir o valor das iniciativas na gestão de uma organização, auxiliando a entender o fluxo de gestão, aliada às ferramentas tecnológicas e quais as melhorias necessárias para tornarem o processo mais ágil. O presente estudo de caso avalia o impacto do BI na tomada de decisão na cadeia logística, visando identificar aspectos relacionados as alterações de processos, mudanças na forma de perspectiva da nova ferramenta e a percepção dos usuários quanto a adoção e usabilidade da ferramenta de BI. Realizou-se análise de conteúdo qualitativa, que considera artigos científicos para fonte de dados e o questionário como método de coleta e análise. Em vista dos resultados vale ressaltar o poder da ferramenta de BI em relação à prospecção de oportunidade de suporte nas decisões do nível estratégico, proporcionando análise em tempo real, otimizando tempo, acuracidade e confiabilidade. A partir da análise dos resultados, observou-se que os líderes estão subsidiados por uma ferramenta útil e confiável para a tomada de decisão e definição de ações estratégicas por meio de sua flexibilização e dinamicidade, proporcionando a melhoria dos resultados das áreas organizacionais e da empresa como um todo.
AT THE ORIGINS OF BRITISH GOTHIC: SHAKESPEARE’S
TRAGEDIES TITUS ANDRONICUS AND MACBETH
Authors: Krasavchenko Tatiana
Published: October 2023

The study of the most ‘bloody’ Shakespeare’s dramas — his first tragedy Titus Andronicus (1588–1593, staged 1594) and the last of his four great tragedies,
Macbeth (1606) — makes clear the presence and gradual sophistication of the
gothic vector in his work, and reveals topoi that have become universals of Gothic
literature. Among them are horror as an inescapable component of human existence;
evil and villains who violate the moral norm and the balance in society and nature;
victim heroines; mysterious, supernatural element; demonized past; and most importantly — the theme of God and devil. Titus Andronicus is considered here in a
new perspective as a ‘tragedy without a hero’ and as a gothic grotesque with elements
of the comic, which are supposed to dilute the atmosphere of horror but only intensify it. Shakespeare retained the ‘horror aesthetics’ in Macbeth, a play about ‘the drug
of power’, but he transferred the source of evil, that shakes society and nature, into
the consciousness of man. The metaphysical view of life is strong in Shakespeare’s
tragedies, but there is no single religious ideology as in the poetry of Dante. Poet,
sensitive to various trends which fed the air of the early Modern period, Shakespeare
conveyed the unsteady atmosphere of life in the late 16th — early 17th century. The
sources of horror in his tragedies one can find in historical and literary tradition
(Ovid, Seneca, chronicles), but first of all — in the social and cultural discourse of
the epoch. Following the tradition of Shakespeare who was the key figure of English
literary mainstream, Gothic authors of the late 18th — early 19th centuries (H. Walpole, A. Radcliffe, W. Beckford a.o.) legitimized their own, considered marginal,
genre.
Medicinal plants as alternative for control of parasites. 3. Arthropods
Authors: CHHABRA M B , MURALEEDHARAN K , PATHAK K M L
Published: October 2023

The control of arthropod (ecto) parasites and disease vectors by use of industrial chemicals being fraught with various problems calls for alternative approaches. Natural products offer world’s resource-poor farmers a cheaper, eco-friendly and sustainable alternative. Ethno-veterinary and traditional knowledge has provided a vast range of plants to be evaluated for their repellent, insecticidal and acaricidal properties. Phyto-chemical analysis of medicinal plants has been increasingly generating evidence of presence of bioactive compounds in extracts derived from them. With the current emphasis on reduction (management) of arthropod numbers to acceptable levels, plant products are likely to play a greater role. A large number of efficacy studies in recent years, both in India and abroad, have validated their bioactivity against various target insects and acarines. These studies covered a wide spectrum of arthropod parasites but mosquitoes and ixodid ticks due to their vector significance attracted maximum attention. The widely prevalent cattle tick Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus appeared to predominate as the most frequent target species. Plant products have considerable potential, which can possibly be further enhanced by improved technology and fine-tuning of delivery systems such as use of nano-capsules and nano-particles. Plant derived acaricides can also be harnessed as a component of an integrated pest management program. In this article, the current state of knowledge on phyto-chemical sources along with their cidal and inhibitory activity on various stages of target insect and acarine species, the nature of active ingredients and promising advances, has been reviewed.
PCR-SSCP analysis in detecting point mutations targeting rpoB, katG and inhA genes for determining multi-drug resistance in Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains
Authors: KIDANGAN ALEX , VERMA RISHENDRA
Published: October 2023

The usefulness of polymerase chain reaction-single stranded confirmation polymorphism (PCR-SSCP) for determination of rifampicin and isoniazid resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis and M. bovis cultures from human and animal origin was investigated. Mycobacteria (81) in the study included, were 12 MDR-TB samples, 35 sputum samples, 3 lung and lymph node tissues from bovines and 11 M. tuberculosis and 18 M. bovis culture, M. tuberculosis H37Rv and M. bovis BCG strain. All the mycobacterial cultures were characterized on growth characteristics, biochemical test pattern, MTB complex specific IS6110 PCR and species specific 12.7 kb multiplex PCR. PCR-SSCP was used to determine resistance against rifiampin by targeting rpoB gene (305bp) and isoniazid by targeting katG (237bp) and inhA (261 bp). Rifampicin resistance was detected by PCR-SSCP in 1 out of 12 MDR-TB samples (8.3%), while isoniazid resistance was detected in 66.7% of MDR-TB samples using PCRSSCP of katG and 75% of MDR-TB samples using inhA SSCP analysis.
Ketamine and its combination with pentazocine and meperidine for epidural anaesthesia in dogs
Authors: RAM R P , DASS L L , SHARMA A K
Published: October 2023

Clinically healthy dogs (15) of either sex aged about 1 year were randomly grouped into 3 with 5 dogs each to study the effect of epidural administration of ketamine alone and in combination with pentazocine and meperidine on clinic – anaesthetic profile in dogs. Ketamine hydrochloride @3 mg/kg b.wt and ketamine @3mg/kg b.wt in combination with pentazocine lactate @ 0.3 mg/kg b.wt and ketamine @ 3mg/kg b.wt in combination with meperidine @ 1mg/kg b.wt were administered epidurally in animals of group 1, 2 and 3, respectively. Marked alteration in rectal temperature, heart rate and respiration rate were recorded at initial intervals of observations in all the groups, however, these values returned towards normalcy by the end of 120 min of observation. Quicker onset of analgesia was recorded in group 2 (3.68±0.22 min) followed by group 3 (3.88±0.17 min) and group 1 (4.08±0.33 min). The duration of analgesia, standing time and recovery time were significantly longer in group 2 and 3 as compared to group 1. None of the groups showed significant variation in duration of recumbency. The treated animals manifested minimum, transient and occasional untoward reactions. It is concluded that pentazocine and meperidine can be given epidurally in combination with ketamine for effective analgesia in dogs.
Quantitative and qualitative study of buffalo oocytes recovered by different oocyte harvesting techniques
Authors: CHAUDHARI C F , DERASHRI H J , CHAUDHARY SANDHYA S , PURI GOPAL
Published: October 2023

Present study was undertaken to assess the comparative efficacy of oocyte harvesting techniques, viz. aspiration and slicing methods on oocyte retrieval, recovery rate and quality of oocytes recovered in buffalo ovaries obtained from local slaughterhouse. Oocyte retrieval rate was significantly higher in slicing (67.75%) than aspiration (41.58%) technique. The oocyte recovery rate from ovaries by slicing (3.05 ± 0.24) was significantly higher than those by aspiration (1.76 ± 0.13) technique. The mean number of oocytes/ovary of grade I (0.93 ± 0.03) was significantly higher than grade II (0.55 ± 0.04) and grade III (0.34 ± 0.05) in aspiration technique. The reverse trend was observed in slicing technique, where the mean number of oocytes/ovary of grade III (1.32 ± 0.05) was significantly higher than grade II (1.07 ± 0.06) and grade I (0.81 ± 0.06). In both the techniques of oocyte collection, viz. aspiration and slicing the percentage of BCB+ oocytes (68.39% and 53.51%, respectively) were significantly higher than BCB– oocytes (31.61% and 46.49%, respectively). Overall higher numbers of oocytes were in BCB+ (60.29%) than BCB– (39.71%). In conclusion, quantitatively slicing was better over aspiration, while qualitatively aspiration technique was found to be superior over slicing technique.
The power of beauty
Authors: Pedersen Unn
Published: October 2023

The power of beauty.The Oseberg ship burial and its finurlighet.
Fragile resonance: caring for older family members in Japan and England
Authors: Chirinos Carlos
Published: October 2023

Fragile resonance: caring for older family members in Japan and EnglandJason Danely (2022)New York, Cornell University Press249 p.ISBN13: 9781501765810
Management of the tourist system in the environmental awareness of the inhabitants of Lunahuana
Authors: Ochoa Paredes Filiberto Fernando , Rios Rios Segundo Waldemar , Chenet Zuta Manuel Enrique , Yarin Achachagua Anwar Julio , Olivares Zegarra Soledad del Rosario
Published: October 2023

The objective was to establish the impact of the Management of the tourist System on the environmental awareness of the population of Lunahuana-Cañete period 2022, the method that was used is a basic study, the design without any experiment, in a single time and descriptive, quantitative and deductive approach. The population and test was 120 workers who work in the field of tourism, gastronomy, a proven non-probabilistic sensible was used. As a result, 86,6 % of those surveyed state that the management of the Tourism system is well implemented and basically implemented, both the cultural, economic, environmental and social dimensions are between basically implemented and very well implemented. The environmental awareness variable was qualified with 60,0 % at a medium level, 36,7 % at a high level, and 3,3 % with a low level, and the cognitive, affective, active, and behavioral dimensions were qualified as a high level on average. greater than 70 %. The inferential statistical results indicate that the management of the Tourist System significantly influences the environmental awareness of the inhabitant, in the same way for the specific premise 1, it is established that the cultural dimension is significantly related to the environmental awareness of the inhabitant, for the specific premise 2 , it is guaranteed that the cultural dimension is significantly related to the environmental awareness of the population, for specific premise 3, it is guaranteed. The environmental dimension is related to the environmental awareness of the population. And finally for the specific premise 4 it is guaranteed that the social dimension is related to the environmental awareness of the resident, all the premises or hypotheses are about the resident of Lunahuana, Cañete, Lima, 2022
Pengaruh Lama Periode Simpan Dan Invigorasi Terhadap Viabilitas Benih Kopi (Coffea canephora L.)
Authors: Kahar Kahar
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Lama Periode Simpan dan Invigorasi terhadap Viabilitas Benih Kopi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dilaboratorium Agroteknologi Dasar dan greenhouse Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Madako Tolitoli yang direncanakan berlangsung pada bulan Juni sampai dengan Agustus 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan dua faktor yang diteliti yaitu : Penggunaan lama periode simpan (P) terdiri dari 8 taraf dan Invigorasi (I), Terdiri dari 3 taraf. Setiap perlakuan diulangi sebanyak 4 kali, sehingga terdapat 96 satuan percobaan. Hasil analisis ragam menunjukan bahwa faktor interaksi perlakuan Invigorasi dan Periode simpan benih kopi berpengaruh nyata terhadap first count tercepat yaitu 38,84 hari setelah semai (HSS) dan berbeda nyata dibanding hidrasi-dehidrasi yaitu 39,03 dan matriconditioning yaitu 39,15 hari setelah semai (HSS). Tanpa periode penyimpanan viabilitas benih memiliki waktu  pencapain  firs count nyata lebih cepat yaitu 31,16 hari setelah semai (HSS) dibanding setelah penyimpanan pada periode 14 minggu yaitu 36,66 hari setelah semai (HSS). Selanjutnya hasil uji lanjut menunjukkan bahwa adanya faktor interaksi yang terjadi dan berebeda nyata pada pengamatan periode final count.Kata kunci : kopi robusta, invigorasi, dan periode simpan
Hubungan Panjang Dan Berat Ikan Kembung (Rastrelliger sp.) Di TPI Pantai Labu Deli Serdang
Authors: Pratama Muhammad Febriyandi , Farhan Miftahul Agri
Published: October 2023

Ikan kembung banyak diminati masyarakat karena harganya yang begitu terjangkau murah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui distribusi dan hubungan panjang berat ikan yang didapat dan didaratkan di Tempat Pendaratan Ikan (TPI) Pantai Labu, Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Kegiatan pengambilan data ikan kembung dimulai pada bulan Oktober 2021 dengan analisis menggunakan rancangan analysis of regression pada microsoft excel. Hubungan antara panjang tubuh ikan kembung dengan berat tubuh ikan memiliki persamaan Log W = 39.533 + 0.143 Log L dengan korelasi (R2) = 0.0107 dengan hasil uji t ikan kembung diketahui bahwa pola pertumbuhan ikan kembung adalah allometrik negatif dimana nilai b< 3 yakni 0.143. Hasil pengukuran sampel dari stasiun, diperoleh kisaran panjang tubuh ikan kembung (Ratralliger sp) antara 156 mm – 217 mm, dengan kisaran berat 20 gram – 153 gram. Nilai korelasi menunjukkan korelasi yang lemah (korelasi negatif) antara panjang tubuh ikan dan berat tubuh ikan
Unravelling the G × E interactions using AMMI biplot for phenology and agro-morphological traits in linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.)
Authors: MITHLESH KUMAR  , MANUBHAI PATEL  , RAVINDRASINGH CHAUHAN  , CHANDRESH TANK  , SATYANARAYAN SOLANKI
Published: October 2023

In the present study, additive main effects and multiplicative interactions (AMMI) biplot analysis was used to identify stable genotypes for days to flowering, maturity, plant height and number of branches per plant to dissect GEI in linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.). Trials were conducted in randomized complete block design (RCBD) with two replications over three consecutive years, 2016-17, 2017-18 and 2018-19. ANOVA analysis revealed genotype and G×E interaction effects contributed significant sum of square for days to flower (97.31% and 0.56%); days to maturity (89.27% and 8.90%); plant height (98.29% and 0.70%) and number of branches per plant (86.40% and 2.41% respectively). The dissection of GE interaction for all the traits was mostly explained by the first and second principal component axis (IPCA1 and IPCA2). The SSI statistic fully sync with the results of the AMMI1 biplot analysis for all the traits of top ranked genotypes across the environments. Results of genotypes stability in AMMI1 and AMMI2 biplot analyses were shown differential response with some exceptions that indicates the different sets of genes were responsible for the cumulative expression of traits under study. In the present study environments imposed variable effects with few exceptions towards the genotype stability in both AMMI1 and AMMI2 analysis models for all the traits studied. Hence, the desirable genotypes identified in linseed for phenology and agro-morphological traits could be utilized in hybridization program and varietal recommendation under semi-arid conditions.
Growth and yield performance of castor hybrids under different methods of planting and fertility levels in North Gujarat Agro-climatic region
Authors: TARANG PATEL  , A L JAT
Published: October 2023

A field experiment was conducted to evaluate the yield performance of castor hybrids under different methods of planting and fertility levels at Agronomy Instructional Farm, C P College of Agriculture, Sardarkrushinagar, Gujarat in loamy sand soil. The experiment consisted eight treatment combinations with two hybrids (GCH 7 and GCH 8), two planting methods (Direct seed sowing and Transplanting) and two fertility levels(75% RDF and 100% RDF) were undertaken in randomized block design with factorial concept and replicated four times. Significantly higher number of capsules (88.63) on primary spike, seed yield per plant (686.30 g), 100-seed weight (32.49 g), number of spikes (20.01) per plant, seed yield (3220 kg/ha) and stalk yield (5340 kg/ha) were recorded with GCH 8 hybrid. In plantingmethods, significantly higher number of capsules (89.09) on primary spike, seed yield per plant (688.65 g), number ofspikes (19.60) per plant, seed yield (3230 kg/ha), stalk yield (5361 kg/ha) and available P2O5 (48.7 kg/ha) and S (13.01 mg/kg) after harvest of crop were recorded under direct seed sown castor. 100% RDF registered significantly higher plant height (86.14 cm) at harvest, number of nodes (18.58) per plant, number of capsules (88.60) on primary spike, length of primary (74.57 cm) spikes, seed yield per plant (688.53 g), 100-seed weight (32.00 g), number ofspikes (19.66) per plant, seed yield (3190 kg/ha), stalk yield (5281 kg/ha) and available N, P2O5and S (156 kg/ha, 49.8 kg/ha and 13.35 mg/kg, respectively).
Exploration of Bacillus species and AMF in the management of sesame root rot (Macrophomina phseaolina) and leaf blight (Alternaria sesame)
Authors: A SANGEETHA  , G GAYATHRY  , R BASKARAN
Published: October 2023

Sesame is liable to be infected by various pathogenic fungi like leaf blight and root rot at all the stages of crop growth. The present study was carried out to evaluate the effect of bio-agents on managing the diseases in sesame. Seed treatment with Bacillus subtilis (TNAU-Bs1) @ 20 ml/kg seed + soil application of VAM @ 50 kg/ha at 15 DAS + foliar application of liquid formulation of B. amyloliquefaciens (TNAU-PP-CC-B-0171) @ 0.75% on 45 DAS was found to record very less leaf blight (18.12 PDI) and root rot incidence (4.24%) by recording 62.58 and 90.39 per cent disease reduction over control respectively in rabi season. Similar kind of results were obtained during kharif season which recorded the minimum root rot incidence (6.92%), leaf blight (14.98 PDI) by recording 64.55 and 85.05 per cent disease reduction over control respectively.
Variability in Alternaria lini causing leaf blight disease of linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.)
Authors: ANKITA SMRITI MINZ  , SAVITA EKKA  , H C LAL  , SUPRIYA MUNDU
Published: October 2023

Alternaria blight is an important disease of linseed that hampers its productivity and oil content. The pathogen is geneticallydiverse showing variability in respect of cultural, morphological and pathogenic characters. Variability in seventeen isolates of Alternaria lini was carried out. Studies on cultural variability showed considerable variation among the isolates. The colony diameter varied from 46.67- 71.67 mm after 96 hrs. of incubation and most of the isolates recorded medium growth rate (50-64mm). The isolates Alt-6,Alt-7 Alt-12 showed fast growth habit (>65mm). The colony colour varied from grayish white, grey, dark olive green to grayish black. Sporulation in most of the isolates were late and concentric ring was present only in four isolates (Alt 3, Alt 8, Alt 13, Alt 14) while zonation was completely absent in other isolates. Morphologically different isolates of A. lini revealed variation with respect to mycelium width, size, shape, colour and septation of conidia. Mycelial width of most of the isolates having moderate to long width. Conidial length ranged from 24.87-33.68 mm similarly breadth of conidia ranged from7.54-10.67 mm. Transverse septation were more than longitudinal septation. Variation in beak size ranged from 3.5-6.4 mm while colour of conidia varied from brown to dark brown colour and most of the isolates exhibited obclavate, oval to obclavate shaped conidia while one isolate appeared as oval shaped. Studies on pathogenic variations revealed that the variation observed in accordance with the latent period, lesion size, lesion shape and plant disease index. The latent period of A. lini isolates varied from4.75 to 6.25 days with shortest (4.75 days) latent period recorded by isolates Alt-3 and Alt-11 and longest latent period of 6.25 days was observed in isolates Alt-6, Alt-14, Alt-16. The size of lesion varied from 2.25 to 4.75 mm and maximum lesions size (4.75 mm) was observed in isolate Alt-4 whereas minimum lesion size (2.25 mm) was observed in isolate Alt-5. The lesion produced after inoculation were elongated, oval and irregular in shape. The average number of lesions ranged from 2.75 to 4.00 with maximum number (4.00) of lesion recorded in isolate Alt-13. Plant disease index revealed that Meera and Nagarkot were more severe/virulent compare to Divya and Priyam in all the isolates.
Serum vitamin C status of people in New South Wales: retrospective analysis of findings at a public referral hospital
Authors: Bhattacharyya Puja , Schemann Kathrin , Min San San , Sullivan David R , Fuller Stephen J
Published: October 2023

Objectives

To examine the relationship between vitamin C status and demographic factors in New South Wales on the basis of serum vitamin C test results undertaken at the central pathology laboratory in Sydney, and to assess associations with age, gender, social disadvantage, and geographic remoteness.

Design, setting

Retrospective observational study; analysis of vitamin C test results undertaken at the Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, 1 January 2017 – 31 December 2021.

Main outcome measures

Vitamin C status (normal, serum concentration ≥ 40 μmol/L; hypovitaminosis C, 12–39 μmol/L; significant deficiency, < 12 μmol/L); associations of vitamin C status with year of testing, age, gender, socio‐economic status (Index of Relative Socio‐Economic Advantage and Disadvantage quintile), and geographic remoteness (Australian Statistical Geography Standard); rate of hypovitaminosis C or significant deficiency test results (relative to findings of normal levels; per 100 000 estimated resident population) by Statistical Area 3.

Results

Of 17 507 vitamin C tests undertaken during 2017–2021, 4573 were excluded (multiple tests for individuals); of 12 934 included results, 6654 were for women (51.5%), 9402 for people living in major cities (73.5%), and 81 for people in remote or very remote areas (0.6%). In multivariable multinomial regression analyses, significant deficiency (relative to normal test results) was more likely for men than women (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 1.39; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.27–1.52); the likelihood of hypovitaminosis C (IRSAD quintile 1 v 5, aOR, 1.35; 95% CI, 1.19–1.53) or significant deficiency (aOR, 2.07; 95% CI, 1.79–2.40) generally increased with postcode‐level socio‐economic disadvantage. Several of the population areas with the highest low vitamin C rates were areas of greatest disadvantage in NSW.

Conclusions

The prevalence of vitamin C deficiency among older people and people living in areas of socio‐economic disadvantage indicates that population assessment of vitamin C levels would be appropriate.
To Recognize Indication of Financial Distress and Or Bankruptcy of Five Textile Company for Five Years Period Using Five Financial Distress Models
Authors: Usmansyah Usmansyah , Pudjiastuty Pudjiastuty
Published: October 2023

Background: In a business, risk of profit and loss is an inevitability. Every company have their own ways to mitigate those risk, prepare a proper treatment, and other efforts get the predetermined purpose, that is profit. Serious risk and its consequences can bring company into financial distress, and in the next step can become bankrupt. The Indications of it can be seen from the financial performance of the companies.
Aim: To find out whether a company engaged in the textile and textile products sector is in serious financial difficulty which could have implications for bankruptcy, several theories have been developed. This study is to analyze indication of financial distress and its possibility to become bankrupt. The study is using financial data of five textile and textile product companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for five years of 2017 – 2021, using five models of Analysis of Financial Distress, that are Zmijewski Model, Fulmer Model, Grover Model, Altman Z-Score Model, and Springate Model.
Method: This study uses secondary data on the textile companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample used in this study were five companies. The sample selection uses purposive sampling. This type of research used in this research is quantitative descriptive, namely research on problems in the form of the current facts of a population. Testing research data using data analysis of model financial distress.
Findings: This study uses secondary data on the textile companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample used in this study were five companies. The sample selection uses purposive sampling. This type of research used in this research is quantitative descriptive, namely research on problems in the form of the current facts of a population. Testing research data using data analysis of model financial distress.
Análisis del afirmado con la adición de polímero acrilamida y cemento, Ocobamba, Chincheros, Apurímac 2023
Authors: Gomez-Villa Isael , DeLaCruz-Vega Sleyther Arturo
Published: October 2023

For a long time, unpaved roads have been built in road networks with little trafficability for vehicles where the upper folder of this is the affirmed layer, this material is of a granular type that is exposed to external agents that directly weaken the layer resistance. The objective is to determine the layer behavior of the affirmed with the addition of acrylamide polymer and cement, Ocobamba, Chincheros, Apurímac 2023. The methodology is of the applied type, experimental design, quantitative approach, the population and sample that is evaluated is the Chalhuany quarry of 625 m2 that will be used for stabilization with acrylamide polymer chemical additive and cement. In the 100% CBR test with a 0.1” (2.5 mm) load penetration with the dosage of 0.3gr acrylamide polymer / liter of water and 1.5% cement was the best, while with respect to the test of direct cut with the dosage of 0.3gr acrylamide polymer / liter of water and 0.5% cement was the best, finally, in the permeability test using the acrylamide polymer additive and cement make it more impermeable to the material.
Análisis del rendimiento en Clústeres basados en PelicanHPC
Authors: Aguirre-Carrasco John Abraham , Alfaro-Chirinos Luis Miguel , Huaylla-Quispe Alejandrina
Published: October 2023

The implementation of high-performance clusters has application in environments of grouping of independent physical nodes and in a virtualized manner through specialized middleware or a dedicated Operating System, with the aim of obtaining greater computational resources from basic equipment. Given both options, the question arises: Which implementation yields better results in terms of performance? Therefore, the purpose of this study is to carry out an analysis of the performance of clusters in two scenarios: ten homogeneous computing devices interconnected to a local network. by braided CAT 6a cable and a switch; and on the other hand, ten virtualized machines in the VirtualBox software, with resources distributed equally such as: RAM memory, processors and disk. The methodology adopted was experimental in five repetitive cycles and working based on the average execution time. The test algorithm is a prime number counter coded in C++ language, generating its output file and subsequent execution at the console level on the terminal. on the PelicanHPC Operating System (live CD variant of the Debian OS). The results are initially uniform, working from 1 to 10 nodes, where the result demonstrates more than 30% improvement in the traditional cluster compared to irregular progress in the virtualized cluster, points that will be the subject of descriptive analysis based on the results obtained.
Caracterización de los suelos de la comunidad de Huayllati, Apurímac
Authors: Aguirre-Quispe Norma , Flores-Pacheco Niki Franklin , Quispe-Chipana Salvador , Flores-Pacheco Maria Luisa
Published: October 2023

The research was carried out with the purpose of knowing the chemical and physical characteristics of the soils. The research methodology was non-experimental, descriptive, cross-sectional with a quantitative approach. The study population was the soils of the Accahuaray, Topopampa and Padroma sectors of the Huayllati Community, Grau province, Apurimac region. The sample was taken in a random and stratified manner and subsequently analyzed in the laboratory. The result showed that the chemical and physical characteristics of the soils show differences that led us to the conclusion that the Padroma sector has soils with better chemical characteristics and the Topopampa sector with better physical characteristics, superior to the other sectors.
Nilai Karakter Kreatif Peserta Didik Dalam P5 Pada Peserta Didik Kelas IV Tema Kewirausahaan SDN 2 Pandean
Authors: Mavela Maselinda , Satria Aditya Pringga
Published: October 2023

Creative character is someone's rational thinking from a new perspective that produces imagination to imagine something. By making and processing the products to be sold, students are directed to adapt their level of creativity to make recycled products as attractive as possible. Ideas and ideas outlined by students will improve creative abilities. The purpose of this study was to analyze and describe the creative character values ​​of students in the Project to Strengthen Pancasila Student Profiles in Class IV Students on the Entrepreneurship Theme of SDN 2 Pandean. The research method uses a descriptive qualitative research approach. The results showed that the value of students' creative character in the project to strengthen the Pancasila student profile at SDN 2 Pandean was being able to process or seek inspiration and generate new ideas, change and modify works so that they could produce new works, provide ideas that were different from other friends, produce a variety of ideas, have curiosity, original thinking, flexible collaboration and independence.
Melhorando a Experiência do Cliente Online: Um Estudo de Caso com Utilização da Medida de Similaridade de Cosseno
Authors: de Jesus Santos Fabrícia , Santos Layla Joana , Colaço Júnior Methanias
Published: October 2023

O Comércio eletrônico tem se popularizado cada vez mais, mas usuários com problemas de escrita podem enfrentar dificuldades na busca de produtos. A mineração de texto pode ajudar a melhorar a experiência e devolver melhores resultados para esses usuários. Este artigo apresenta um estudo de caso que analisou o desempenho do algoritmo de similaridade do cosseno, na busca de produtos, especialmente para usuários com baixo nível de escrita. Os resultados apresentaram uma precisão de 77,1%, o que indica que o algoritmo é capaz de classificar corretamente a maioria dos produtos relevantes.
ENoW - Extrator de Dados de Notícias da Web
Authors: Reips Lisiane , Musicante Martin , Vargas-Solar Genoveva , Pozo Aurora T. R. , Hara Carmem S.
Published: October 2023

Os dados disponíveis na Web desempenham um papel determinante nas tomadas de decisão, sejam elas pessoais ou corporativas. A coleta e armazenamento destes dados de forma estruturada permite que eles sejam integrados com outras fontes e utilizados em diversas aplicações, tais como detecção de eventos e monitoramento de sentimentos. Os jornais online são importantes fontes de informação, que são acessados diariamente por milhares de pessoas. Para facilitar a exploração destes dados, este artigo apresenta o ENoW - Extrator de Dados de Notícias da Web. O ENoW aceita como entrada strings de busca e armazena em uma base de dados relacional dados extraídos das notícias, bem como o texto da notícia em sua íntegra. O sistema foi implementado na linguagem Python, utilizando técnicas de Web Scraping. A demonstração apresenta as três principais funcionalidades da ferramenta: cadastro de jornais, cadastro de projetos e coleta de notícias.
Predizendo os Vencedores dos Playoffs: Um Estudo de Caso com Aprendizado de Máquina em Partidas de Futebol Americano
Authors: Bernardes Danielle Regina , V. Franciscon João Fernando , Araújo Fernando Rafael , de Oliveira Marcos Paulo , P. Bonidia Robson
Published: October 2023

Com o avanço no desenvolvimento de tecnologias, a análise de informações sobre esportes tornou-se uma questão cada vez mais desafiadora. Além disso, as bases de dados disponíveis para estudos de previsão de resultados são limitadas. Considerando isso, neste artigo serão estudados conceitos relacionados ao futebol americano e modelagem de algoritmos de Aprendizado de Máquina (AM), aplicados para a predição de times ganhadores ou perdedores com base nos dados das últimas temporadas. Como resultados, é possível observar que técnicas de AM, quando combinadas com uma quantidade expressiva de dados e com os devidos tratamentos, podem fornecer bons resultados na previsão de resultados de partidas esportivas.
Análise Experimental de Abordagens de Preservação de Privacidade para Testes Qui-quadrado em GWAS
Authors: Marreiras Neto Antonio A. , B. Filho Manuel Edvar , Machado Javam C.
Published: October 2023

Demanda por estudos de sequenciamento genético tem resultado na crescente produção e coleta de dados genômicos da população geral. Tais dados possuem um caráter altamente sensível pois, a partir destes é possível deduzir informações não apenas sobre o indivíduo em si, mas também seus familiares. Portanto, existe a necessidade por métodos de preservar a privacidade de participantes sem grandes perdas de utilidade. Neste artigo conduzimos uma análise experimental avaliando quatro diferentes abordagens para distribuir a estatística resultante do teste qui-quadrado para tabelas de contingência garantindo privacidade e utilidade com o intuito de determinar qual modelo diferencialmente privado melhor preserva a utilidade dos dados.
LiRB: Um Navegador Leve Baseado em Texto para Knowledge Graphs RDF
Authors: Avila Caio Viktor S. , Vidal Vania
Published: October 2023

Neste artigo apresentamos LIght RDF Browser (LiRB), uma interface leve para a navegação interativa sobre Knowledge Graphs (KGs) RDF. LiRB apresenta uma interface Web baseada em texto, proporcionando uma experiência de navegação semelhante às páginas Web tradicionais, promovendo uma menor curva de aprendizagem aos usuários. Como diferenciais, LiRB utiliza consultas simples e rápidas, sendo ideal para a navegação de KGs massivos e/ou virtuais. Além disso, a ferramenta também permite a abstração de relacionamentos N-ários para representar a semântica de propriedades de relacionamentos, além da apresentação de consultas salvas. Por fim, LiRB também dá suporte ao recurso de exibição de timelines de eventos de recursos do KG.
Exploring Architectural Solutions for Implementing the FAIR Principles in Big Data Environments
Authors: Castro João P. C. , Aguiar Cristina D.
Published: October 2023

The concept of Open Science has emerged as a major enabler for scientific collaboration. To develop repositories adhering to this concept, the FAIR Principles have been proposed. However, fulfilling these principles can be challenging when dealing with a significant volume, variety, and velocity of data and metadata. A suitable solution is to develop a Software Reference Architecture (SRA) that considers the characteristics of big data environments and the FAIR Principles. Despite the importance of this solution for Open Science, existing literature lacks a big data SRA that achieves full FAIR compliance. In our research, we address this gap by proposing architectural solutions for the implementation of FAIR-compliant big data sharing repositories. We validate these solutions through case studies and performance evaluations. Future contributions include developing algorithms to instantiate the proposed architectures and creating FAIR-compliant artificial datasets to assist in further validations.
Análise da Mobilidade Urbana por meio de Redes Sociais Baseadas em Localização: Estudo de Caso em Cidades Inteligentes
Authors: A. S. Silva João , D. Cunha Felipe , F. Guimarães Silvio Jamil
Published: October 2023

O número de pessoas que fazem uso de redes sociais cresce a cada dia, com isso, a quantidade de dados disponı́veis a cerca dos usuários também aumenta. Atualmente, cerca de 4, 8 bilhões de pessoas fazem uso das redes sociais em todo o mundo, o que equivale a cerca de 59% da população mundial. Tendo em vista este cenário, na literatura podem ser encontrados trabalhos que abordam técnicas para coleta e amostragem de dados advindo das redes sociais que permitem a interpretação dos mesmos para análises de diferentes domı́nios, como por exemplo, mobilidade urbana, classificação de regiões, entre outros. Este trabalho faz uso de Redes Sociais baseadas em Localização (LBSN) para analisar a mobilidade humana dentro de centros urbanos. Foram coleados check-ins dispostos pelo mundo, foi possı́vel a identificação do comportamento distinto entre habitantes de diferentes regiões do planeta, de acordo com a concentração de registros em determinadas localidades. Resultados indicam que, embora a disparidade na disposição espacial dos dados, as LBSNs são capazes de retratar a realidade das cidades mesmo em culturas diferentes, mostrando-se um bom meio para a coleta de dados voltados para cidades inteligentes, devido a disponibilidade dos dados e a fácil escalabilidade de suas aplicações.
ALTES: uma Ferramenta de Rotulação Automática de Tópicos por meio de Fontes Externas
Authors: Amorim Annie , Murrugarra-Llerena Nils , Silva Vítor , de Oliveira Daniel , Paes Aline
Published: October 2023

Interpretar o conteúdo de uma grande quantidade de documentos é um desafio. A modelagem de tópicos é uma técnica não-supervisionada de Aprendizado de Máquina que apoia essa interpretação por meio do agrupamento de palavras relacionadas a um mesmo assunto em conjuntos de documentos. No entanto, a interpretação dos tópicos gerados pode ser complexa, uma vez que o contexto semântico que as une pode não estar evidente. Para enfrentar esse desafio, o artigo apresenta a ferramenta ALTES, que apoia a interpretação dos tópicos gerados pela técnica de modelagem de tópicos por meio da rotulação com dados de fontes externas. A ALTES encontra palavras relacionadas aos termos que compõem os tópicos e estabelece associações entre ideias ou conceitos não evidentes inicialmente nos tópicos identificados.
Desenvolvimento de um Sistema para Gestão de Propriedade Intelectual para Instituições de Ciência e Tecnologia
Authors: Teles Arthur L. , de Souza Eduardo C. , Maciel Eloy R. P. , da Silva Isaac P. , de Andrade Izabela A. M. , Santos Lara G. , Sobreira Mateus L. , Mendes Mayara C. , Silvério Marcela P. , Lima Tássyla L. , da Cruz André R. , Dalip Daniel H.
Published: October 2023

Este artigo apresenta um sistema para gestão de propriedade intelectual, capaz de realizar a extração e organização dos dados publicados na revista do Instituto Nacional de Propriedade Industrial acerca de uma propriedade intelectual (PI). Para uma instituição estar a par das informações sobre suas PIs, tais como patentes e registros de software, é necessário que sejam acompanhadas semanalmente as publicações realizadas na revista, abrindo margem para erro humano e podendo demandar tempo considerável. Assim, o sistema propõe uma solução ao extrair e interpretar dados semiestruturados, realizar um processo de deduplicação em diferentes ocorrências do nome de uma instituição e exibir as informações ao usuá́rio de maneira organizada.