bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Comparison between the Post-Operative Pain Relief in Total Hystrectomy with Epidural Bupivacaine and TAP Block
Authors: Hassan Sarosh Ul , Anwar Muhammad Amim , Ahmed Syed Nouman , Qayyum Aqil , Arshed Muhammad
Published: December 2022

Background: Anesthesia is essential in the treatment of postoperative pain. Epidural analgesia and trans versus abdominis plane (TAP) block are possible options for analgesia for abdominal surgery. Objective: The main objective of the study is to evaluate and compare the efficacy of epidural bupivacaine and trans versus abdominus plane (TAP) block to provide better post-operative pain relief in total abdominal hysterectomy. Study design and place of study: This study was a prospective randomized control trial conducted at Department of anesthesiology, Liaquat National Hospital, Karachi for the period July 2017- July, 2018. Methods: Total 101 patients were enrolled thorough pre anesthetic assessment before surgery and an informed and written consent was obtained. Patients were allocated in group A and B after taking all ASA monitoring, participants in group A had an epidural catheter passed while Group B patients were given transversus abdominis plane block intra-operatively. A Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) score was used to assess anxiety levels. Statistical test like the chi-square test was used, with a p-value of 0.05 being considered statistically significant Results: Total 101 participants enrolled, the average age was 45.48 ± 1.06 (Age Rang 30-60years). The mean age of patient in Epidural Group was 47.02± 7.62 as ccompared with TAP Block Group was 43.56± 13.35 with p-value 0.007. Majority of the patients has ASA II, 39(61.9%) and 24(38.1%) respectively with p-value 0.240. Pain score at 10 minutes in epidural and TAP Block was reported as 2.16±2.1o and 3.0±2.94 (mild pain) with p-value 0.000 while after 6 hours, the VAS pain score showed mild pain in epidural group as 1.96±1.67 but moderate to severe pain was observed in TAP block patients as 4.28±1.56 with insignificant p-value 0.162. Study findings will help care taker staff for Post-Operative Pain Relief after the surgery , the benefits of single shot TAP block could be of advantage in situations where epidural analgesia is contraindicated or not desired. Conclusion: The study concluded better pain relief in patients with epidural bupivacaine when compared with TAP block. Keywords: TAP Transversus Abdominus Plane ASA Physical Status Score VAS Visual Analogue Scale Epidural block, postoperative pain relief, Total Abdominal Hysterectomy, Transversus Abdominis Plane Block
Pathological Impact of Methotrexate on Body Weight, Absolute and Relative Weight of Liver with Amelioration by Sulforaphane in Albino Rats
Authors: Sundus Sadia , Fatima Kaneez , Samreen Talat , Aijaz Asma , Khan Erum , Anwar Khalida
Published: December 2022

Objective: To assess the changes in Body Weight, Absolute and Relative weight of Liver in methotrexate impaired liver with amendment by sulforaphane. Design of research: Experimental. Abode and Period of study: Research was conducted in BMSI, Karachi &duration was ten days. Materials and Methods: For experiment Forty young albino rats of 3-4months old of 200-300gm were taken, Primarily period of study was 20 days however during the pilot study, rats started dying after 10 days, so the duration was reduced to 10 days for final study. Rats were alienated into 4 sets, A was control group, B set was given Inj Methotrexate intraperitoneally. C set was given Inj Methotrexate intraperitoneally along with sulforaphane by N/G tube. D set was given only sulforaphane by N/G tube. After the completion of study, rats were dissected and liver was removed from abdominal cavity of rats and absolute weight of liver was weighed on Sartorius balance. The relative weight of the liver was calculated with the help of formula. Mean weight of liver (G) The relative weight of liver = X100 Final weight of the animal Results: B group showed remarkable decrease in the body weight while absolute liver weight & relative liver weight is increased however group C had slight reduction in the body weight while absolute liver weight & relative liver weight is slightly increased. Conclusion: This study accomplishes that sulforaphane amended the detrimental effects of methotrexate. Keywords: sulforaphane, methotrexate, superoxide dismutase (SOD), dihydrofolate reductase enzyme (DHFR), nuclear factor erythroid-derived 2(Nrf2), Tetrahydrofolate (THF)
Evaluation of Diagnostic Accuracy of Typhidot Test Against Blood Culture in Diagnosis of Enteric Fever
Authors: Sohail Mohsan , Nazeer Anam , Azhar Sarah , Irfan Ghazal , Abrar Saba , Khan Muhammad
Published: December 2022

Objective: To determine the accuracy of Typhidot test against blood culture to diagnose Enteric Fever. Design of Study: Cross-sectional study Place and Period of study: Arif Memorial Teaching Hospital from August 2019 to Jan 2020. Material and Method: A total number of 89 cases who were fulfilled the inclusion criteria with signs & symptoms of Enteric fever. Results: There were 40 (44.9%) males and 49 (55.1%) females. 60 (67.4%) patients had positive Typhidot test while 69 (77.5%) showed positive blood culture. The typhidot showed sensitivity of 68.1%, specificity of 35%, PPV (Postive Predictive value) of 78.3%, NPV (Negtive Predictive value) of 24.1% and diagnostic accuracy of 60.7% against culture (gold standard). Conclusion: The study concludes that sensitivity & specificity of Typhidot test is less as compare to blood culture in diagnosing Enteric fever. Keyword: Typhoid Test, Enteric fever, Blood culture, Typhidot Test, Diagnostic accuracy
Thyroid Dysfunction in Pregnancy and its Outcome
Authors: Pirzada Hina , Ali Sehrish Ahmad , Mudassir Asma Qamar , Waseem Maham , Saifee Humaira Zulfiqar
Published: December 2022

Objective: To identify the thyroid dysfunction in pregnancy and its outcomes. Study Design: Prospective study Place and Duration of Study: Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Sheikh Khalifa Bin Zayed Al-Nahyan Hospital/CMH Muzaffarabad Azad Kashmir from 1st October 2021 to 31st March 2022. Methodology: Seventeen hundred pregnant women in third trimester were screened. Out of them, 50 were identified to be suffering from thyroid dysfunction. The pregnant women in their third trimester and within the age group of 18-40 years were recruited. By using enzyme linked sorbent assay the serum levels of TSH, Free T3 and Free T4 were determined for each woman as a routine clinical health check-up practice. The women who had raised analytical levels as well as correlated clinical history were identified as suffering from thyroid dysfunction. These women were further followed for the outcomes of their pregnancy. Results: The prevalence of thyroid dysfunction was 2.9%. There were 42% pregnant women suffering from subclinical hypothyroidism while 36% were having overt hypothyroidism and 12% had subclinical hyperthyroidism. Conclusion: The major outcome of thyroid dysfunction in pregnancy in terms of maternal and fetal outcomes was presence of anemia in women and was 4.89%. In women considering fetal outcomes, low birth weight was observed in 32% neonates with a need of neonatal intensive care for 42% of newborns were seen. Keywords: Thyroid dysfunction, Pregnancy, Outcome
Cancer-related innovation and U.S. patent applications
Authors: Michael John Dochniak  , Christian John Glancey
Published: December 2022

Cancer therapies bring hope to the suffering and dying patient. However, cancer research is complex and expensive. In addition, cancer is not just one disease but many. Each with its characteristics, risk factors, causes, and treatments—currently, 35 U.S. Code § 103 (obviousness) rejections are a rate-limiting step for acquiring a patent. Unfortunately, rejecting novel cancer-related patent applications based on obviousness inhibits funding for much-needed drug development and research.
Covid-19 Bulaşına Maruz Kalan Kadınların Başvurdukları Tamamlayıcı ve Alternatif Yöntemlerin Belirlenmesi
Authors: NURALIYEVA Zulfıyya , SOLMAZ Ebru , KARAMIK HACI Elif
Published: December 2022

COVID-19' un yayılması tedavi stratejilerinin varlığına rağmen birçok fiziksel, psikolojik ve sosyal zorluğa neden olmuştur. Birçok kişi bu tür hastalıkları ve yan etkilerini önlemek için tamamlayıcı ve alternatif yöntemler arayışındadır. Bu çalışma ile COVID-19 bulaşına maruz kalan kadınların COVID-19 hastalığından korunmak ya da hastalığın tedavi sürecinde uyguladıkları tamamlayıcı ve alternatif yöntemleri ve koruyucu uygulamaları incelendi. Çalışmaya katılan annelerin yaşları 18-49 arasında değişmektedir. COVID-19 bulaşına maruz kalan kadınların %90’nının ilaç dışı uygulamaları kullandıkları belirlendi. Kadınların Tamamlayıcı ve Alternatif Yöntemlerden yararlanma gereksinimi duyma bulgusu, COVID-19 bulaşına maruz kalan bireyler için sağlık profesyonellerinin bakım sınırlarını geliştirmesinin ve onların kanıta dayalı bilgiler eşliğinde Tamamlayıcı ve Alternatif Yöntem kullanımı ile ilgili ihtiyaçlarını karşılamayı planlamanın önemli olduğunu göstermektedir.
CUIDADOS PREVENTIVOS DA HIPERTENSÃO ARTERIAL: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Paula Bitdinger Ana , Alessandra Lenhardt Gessica , Martins Wesley
Published: December 2022

A hipertensão arterial sistêmica (HAS) caracteriza-se um grande problema na saúde pública, tendo uma alta prevalência e baixa taxa de controle, por ser uma doença crônica e hereditária possui muitos fatores de risco, necessitando de cuidados e orientações objetivas, a HAS é geralmente assintomática e se não for tratada, poderá causar graves problemas de saúde. Ela é diagnosticada quando há um aumento anormal da pressão arterial por um longo tempo, necessitando de educação em saúde para prevenção, com mudanças no estilo de vida das pessoas e se adquirida, facilitar a adesão do tratamento. Objetivou-se identificar na literatura nacional cuidados preventivos de hipertensão arterial e o papel do enfermeiro frente a essa doença, reduzindo os agravos acometidos por ela. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, realizada entre setembro a novembro de 2022. A coleta de dados foi realizada pela busca de artigos científicos publicados nos últimos seis anos na Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS-BIREME) e no portal Google Acadêmico. Foram encontrados sete estudos relacionados a temática, categorizados em três categorias, sendo elas: estudos com foco em ações de prevenção e combate a HAS; estudos com foco de prevenção no desenvolvimento de complicações da doença; e estudo com foco na atuação do enfermeiro frente a prevenção da HAS. Ressalta-se a necessidade em demonstrar que a HAS é uma doença que existe prevenção, sendo imprescindível que o profissional de enfermagem possa disseminar informação sobre a temática, que é uma forma de prevenir a ocorrência da doença, promovendo educação em saúde.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN USAHA KERAJINAN GERABAH DI DESA PULUTAN KECAMATAN REMBOKEN KABUPATEN MINAHASA
Authors: Tamboto Henry J.D , Manongko Allen CH , Kowaas Rivaldo
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas produk dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan konsumen usaha kerajinan Gerabah di Desa Pulutan Kecamatan Remboken Kabupaten Minahasa Metode penelitian survey, dengan sampel 60 orang dan teknik yang di gunakan yaitu angket dengan mengunakan teknik accidental sampling dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui (1) Pengaruh kualitas produk tehadap kepuasan konsumen (2) Pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan konsumen (3) Mengetahui secara bersama-sama pengaruh kualitas produk dan kualitas pelayanan tehadapa kepuasan konsumen. Hasil penelitian di analisis dengan metode analisis regresi linier berganda. Uji simultan (Uji F). Uji parsial (Uji T). adapun hasil dari penelitian menunjukan (1) kualitas produk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen usaha kerajinan Gerabah di Desa Pulutan sebesar 98,01% dengan jumlah thitung > ttabel = 75,38 > 2,001. (2) kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh posistif dan sugnifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen usaha kerajinan Gerabah di Desa Pulutan sebesar 98,40% dengan jumlah thitung > ttabel = 94,425 > 2,001. (3) kualitas produk dan kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen usaha kerajinan Gerabah di Desa Pulutan Kecamatan Remboken Kabupaten Minahasa sebesar 98,60% dengan jumlah thitung > ttabel dengan jumlah = 9,972>3,258

Kata kunci :Kualitas Produk, Kualitas Pelayanan, Kepuasan Konsumen

 

survey research, with a sample of 60 people and the technique used is a questionnaire using the technique of accidental sampling and documentation. This study is to determine (1) the effect of product quality on consumer satisfaction (2) The effect of service quality on consumer satisfaction (3) Knowing jointly the effect of product quality and service quality on consumer satisfaction. The results of the study were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis methods. Simultaneous test (F test). Partial test (T test). Adapum results from the research show (1) product quality has a positive and significant effect on consumer satisfaction of the Geraba handicraft business in Pulutan Village by 98.01% with tcount > ttable = 75.38 > 2,001. (2) service quality has a positive and significant effect on consumer satisfaction in the Geraba handicraft business in Pulutan Village by 98.40% with tcount > ttable = 94,425 > 2,001. (3) product quality and service quality have a positive and significant effect on consumer satisfaction in the Geraba handicraft business in Pulutan Village, Remboken District, Minahasa Regency by 98.60% with tcount > ttable with total = 9,972> 3,258

Keywords: Product Quality, Service Quality, Consumer Satisfaction
ANALISIS MARJIN PEMASARAN CABAI RAWIT DI KECAMATAN TONDANO SELATAN KABUPATEN MINAHASA
Authors: Pontoh Jones Xaverius , Manongko Allen , Moningka Johana
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAK

Tujuan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis saluran pemasaran cabai rawit di kecamatan tondano selatan kabupaten minahasa, faktor penyebab fluktuasi harga cabai rawit di kecamatan tondano selatan kabupaten minahasa, marjin pemasaran usahatani. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kecamatan Tondano Selatan Kabupaten Minahasa dengan jumlah sampel 51 orang petani dengan  8 orang pedagang. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode survei, analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis pendapatan dan analisis marjin pemasaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya perbedaan pendapatan petani berdasarkan luas lahan dan banyaknya cabai yang ditanam dengan komponen biaya yang dikeluarkan, dengan rata-rata sebesar Rp9.151.000. dan untuk saluran pemasaran untuk usahatani cabai rawit di kecamatan tondano selatan kabupaten minahasa terdapat tiga saluran pemasaran yaitu saluran I terdiri dari Petani – Pedagang Pengumpul – Pedagang Pengecer – Konsumen Akhir dengan marjin sebesar Rp20.000 saluran II Petani – Pedagang Pengecer – Konsumen Akhir dengan marjin Rp10.000 dan saluran III Petani – Konsumen Akhir tidak adanya marjin karena merupakan saluran langsung, sehingga saluran ini sangat menguntungkan pihak konsumen.

Kata Kunci : Cabai Rawit, Saluran Pemasaran, Marjin Pemasaran

 

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to analyze the marketing channel of cayenne pepper in South Tondano sub-district, Minahasa district, the factors causing price fluctuations of cayenne pepper in South Tondano district, Minahasa district, and farm marketing margins. This research was conducted in South Tondano District, Minahasa Regency with a sample size of 51 farmers and 8 traders. The method used is survey method, data analysis used is income analysis and marketing margin analysis. The results showed that there was a difference in farmers' income based on land area and the number of chilies planted with the cost component, with an average of Rp9,151,000. and for marketing channels for cayenne pepper farming in the south tondano sub-district, Minahasa district, there are three marketing channels, namely channel I consisting of farmers - collector traders - retailers - final consumers with a margin of Rp. 20,000 channel II farmers - retailers - final consumers with a margin IDR 10,000 and channel III Farmers – End Consumers there is no margin because it is a direct channel, so this channel is very profitable for consumers.

Keywords : Cayenne Pepper, Marketing Channels, Marketing Margin
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah ( PBM ) dalam Menigkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas V111 Pada mata pelajaran IPS TERPADU di SMP SATAP TUMPAAN
Authors: . Indy , Tawas Yance , Sumual Shelty
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah ( PBM ) dalam Menigkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas V111 Pada mata pelajaran IPS TERPADU di SMP SATAP TUMPAAN. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah 341 dengan sampel 34 siswa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian Hasil belajar siswa yang diajarkan dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran Kooperatif tipe PBM lebih baik dari pada hasil belajar siswa yang diajarkan dengan pembelajaran secara konvensional pada pokok bahasan kegiatan ekonomi. Dari Pengujian Hipotesis minat belajar siswa menunjukan bahwa terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar antara kelas eksperimen dengan penerapan model pembelajaran tipe PBM dan kelas control dengan pembelajaran konvensional. Dengan adanya model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe PBM memberikan pengaruh yang sangat signifikan atau berarti dalam meningkatkan minat hasil belajar.
Kata Kunci: Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif dan Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar
 
ABSTRAK
This study aims to determine the Application of Cooperative Learning Model Based on Problem Based Learning (PBM) in Improving Student Learning Outcomes of Class V111 in Integrated Social Studies subjects at SMP SATAP TUMPAAN. The research method used is the experimental method. The population of this study was 341 with a sample of 34 students. Based on the research results, student learning outcomes taught by applying the PBM cooperative learning model were better than student learning outcomes taught by conventional learning on the subject of economic activities. From the Hypothesis Testing, student interest in learning shows that there are differences in learning outcomes between the experimental class with the application of the PBM type learning model and the control class with conventional learning. With the cooperative learning model type PBM has a very significant or significant effect in increasing interest in learning outcomes.
Keywords:Cooperative Learning Model and Improve Learning Outcomes.
MODEL PENGEMBANGAN PEMBELAJARAN HIGHER ORDER THINGKING SKILL (HOTS) PADA SISWA DI SMA KRISTEN 1 TOMOHON
Authors: Basis Umiyati Annisaa , Manongko Allen , Tiwow Gilly M
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui MODEL PENGEMBANGAN PEMBELAJARAN HIGHER ORDER THINGKING SKILL (HOTS) PADA SISWA DI SMA KRISTEN 1 TOMOHON. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian dan pengembangan Research & Development (R&D). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian Materi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah materi pertumbuhan dan pembangunan ekonomi kemudian disajikan dalam bentuk modul. Materi yang ditulis dalam modul tersebut diambil dari berbagai sumber tentunya sesuai dengan kompetensi dasar dan kompetensi inti yang ada maupun yang ingin dicapai. Kemudian, kelayakan materi pertumbuhan dan pembangunan ekonomi yang disajikan dalam bentuk modul termasuk dalam kategori baik dan layak digunakan. Materi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah materi pertumbuhan dan pembangunan ekonomi kemudian disajikan dalam bentuk modul di uji maupun digunakan pada kelas XI IPS 1 di SMA Kristen 1 Tomohon dengan menggunakan metode penelitian Addie. Dalam perancangan modul dan materi ini tidak lepas dari beberapa bantuan yaitu bantuan dari beberapa sumber baik dari sumber internet, buku cetak, maupun  masukan dari guru dan dosen, sehingga terbentuklah materi pertumbuhan dan pembangunan ekonomi yang disajikan dalam bentuk modul dapat berguna dan mempermudah siswa untuk belajar baik didalam kelas maupun pada saat pandemi saat ini belajar dari rumah dan dalam jaringan.
PENGARUH PENDAPATAN ORANG TUA DAN LINGKUNGAN SOSIAL TERHADAP MINAT SISWA UNTUK MELANJUTKAN PENDIDIKAN KE PERGURUAN TINGGI SMA SWADHARMA MOPUGAD
Authors: Ariyani Ni Luh , Winokan Amsje , Tiwow Gilly M
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh pendapatan orang tua dan lingkungan sosial secara bersama-sama terhadap minat siswa untuk melanjutkan pendidikan ke perguruan tinggi. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian survey dimana kuesioner menjadi teknik dalam pengumpulan data. Populasi yang diambil adalah seluruh siswa kelas XII IPA SMA Swadharma Mopugad, dengan sampel penelitian yang dihitung menggunakan rumus Slovin dan mendapatkan total sampel sebanyak 44 siswa. Data di analisis menggunakan analisis regresi berganda, hasilnya adalah thitung X1= 1,862 > ttabel = 0,297 dan thitung X2= 5,073 > ttabel = 0,297 dengan demikian H0 ditolak pada taraf signifikan 0,05 dan menerima H1 sehingga kesimpulannya adalah pendapatan orang tua dan lingkungan sosial berpengaruh terhadap minat siswa untuk melanjutkan pendidikan ke perguruan tinggi.
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN LINGKUNGAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATA PELAJARAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN SISWA SMK N 1 TUMPAAN
Authors: Ruusen Luis , Makaliwe Niny , Taroreh Johny
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh lingkungan keluarga dan lingkungan masyarakat terhadap hasil belajar mata pelajaran kewirausahaan siswa smk n 1 tumpaan . Metode penelitian ini adalah metode survey dengan sampel 60 orang. Teknik yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data adalah teknik kuisioner (angket) dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan metode analisis regresi linier ganda, analisis korelasi sederhana dan analisis korelasi ganda. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan : (1) Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara lingkungan keluarga tehadap hasil belajar (2) Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara lingkungan masyarakat terhadap hasil belajar  (3) Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara mengetahui pengaruh lingkungan keluarga dan lingkungan masyarakat terhadap hasil belajar mata pelajaran kewirausahaan siswa Smk N 1 Tumpaan
 
ABSTRACT
This study aims to determine the effect of the family environment and the community environment on the learning outcomes of entrepreneurship subjects for the students of SMK N 1 Tumpaan. This research method is a survey method with a sample of 60 people. The technique used in data collection is a questionnaire (questionnaire) and documentation technique. The results of the study were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis, simple correlation analysis and multiple correlation analysis. The results of this study indicate: (1) There is a significant influence between the family environment on learning outcomes (2) There is a significant influence between the community environment on learning outcomes (3) There is a significant influence between knowing the influence of the family environment and community environment on the results learn entrepreneurship subjects for Smk N 1 Tumpaan students
Keywords: family environment, community environment, learning outcomes
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR TINGKAT TINGGI SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN EKONOMI DI SMA SWADHARMA WERDHI AGUNG
Authors: Sukriyaningsih Ni Ketut , Tamboto Henry J. D. , Taroreh Johny
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunan model pembelajaran terhadap kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa pada mata pelajaran ekonomi di SMA Swadharma Mopugad. Penelitian ini merupakan kuantitatif dengan metode survey. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI SMA Swadharma Werdhi Agung yang berjumlah 31 siswa. Jumlah sampel yang diambil sebanyak 31 orang. Teknik yang digunakan dalam dalam pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner (angket), tes dan observasi. Data diolah menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan : Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara model pembelajaran discovery learning dengan kemampuan berpikir tigkat tinggi siswa pada mata pelajaran ekonomi  di SMA Swadharma Werdhi Agung. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara model pembelajaran problem based learning dengan kemampuan berpikir tigkat tinggi siswa pada mata pelajaran ekonomi di SMA Swadharma Werdhi Agung. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara model pembelajaran project based learning dengan kemampuan berpikir tigkat tinggi siswa pada mata pelajaran ekonomi  di SMA Swadharma Werdhi Agung. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan model pembelajaran discovery learning, problem based learning dan project based learning terhadap kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa pada mata pelajaran ekonomi di SMA Swadharma Werdhi Agung.

Kata Kunci: Model Pembelajaran Discovery Learning, Problem Based Learning, Project Based Learning, Kemampuan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi

 

ABSTRACT

This study aims to determine the effect of using learning models on students' higher order thinking skills in economics subjects at Swadharma Mopugad High School. This research is a quantitative research with survey method. The subjects of this study were students of class XI SMA Swadharma Werdhi Agung, amounting to 31 students. The number of samples taken is 31 people. The technique used in data collection is to use a questionnaire (questionnaire), tests and observations. Data processing using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed: There is a significant effect between the discovery learning model and students' higher order thinking skills in economics subjects at SMA Swadharma Werdhi Agung. There is a significant effect between the problem-based learning model and the students' higher order thinking skills in economics subjects at SMA Swadharma Werdhi Agung. There is a significant effect between project-based learning models and students' higher order thinking skills in economics subjects at SMA Swadharma Werdhi Agung. There is a significant effect of discovery learning models, problem based learning and project based learning on students' higher order thinking skills in economics subjects at SMA Swadharma Werdhi Agung.

Keywords: Learning Model Discovery Learning, Problem Based Learning, Project Based Learning, Higher Order Thinking Ability
Strategi Guru Dalam Pembelajaran Blended Learning Berbasis Moodle Untuk Meningkatkan Kemandirian Belajar Pada Mata Pelajaran Ekonomi Bisnis Kelas X SMKN 2 Tulungagung Tahun Pelajaran 2020/2021
Authors: Tiara Sari Rani , Anasrulloh Muhammad
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi blended learning berbasis Moodle untuk meningkatkan kemandirian belajar pada mata pelajaran ekonomi bisnis di SMKN 2 Tulungagung. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif. Informan penelitian ini adalah wakil kepala sekolah bagian kurikulum, guru AKL, guru OTKP, dan 3 perwakilan siswa OTKP. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah strategi yang digunakan guru sama yaitu jika online guru akan memberikan materi dan tugas pada Moodle. Guru juga memberikan waktu untuk mengerjakan tugas dan melakukan absensi.

Kata kunci: Blended Learning, Moodle, Pembelajaran Mandiri

 

 

ABSTRACT

This study aims to determine the Moodle-based blended learning strategy to increase learning independence in business economics subjects at SMKN 2 Tulungagung. This research uses qualitative research. The informants of this research were the vice principal of the curriculum division, AKL teacher, OTKP teacher, and 3 OTKP student representatives. The data collection techniques of this research are interviews and documentation. The results of this study are the strategies used by the teacher are the same, namely if online the teacher will provide materials and assignments on Moodle. The teacher also gives time to do assignments and make attendance.

Keywords: Blended Learning, Moodle, Independent Learning
PERAN GURU PRODUK KREATIF DAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN (PKK) DALAM MENINGKATKAN JIWA BERWIRAUSAHA PADA SISWA KELAS XI SMK NEGERI 1 BANDUNG
Authors: Nasikha Yusrotun , Agatha Sri W.H Maria
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran guru pkk dalam meningkatkan jiwa berwirausaha pada siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah, waka kurikulum, guru pkk, siswa. Metode pengumpulan data adalah metode observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara. Sedangkan metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah dengan system triangulasi data untuk menguji keabsahan data yang telah diperoleh. Data yang diperoleh merupakan data dari hasil observasi, interview, serta dokumentasi yang direduksi atau diolah untuk mendapatkan kesimpulan yang valid. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) peran guru pkk dalam meningkatkan jiwa wirausaha siswa adalah dengan memberikan pembekalan dan pendampingan dalam pembuatan produk kewirausahaan dan mengadakan pameran hasil karya siswa sebagai bentuk apresiasi 2) faktor pendorong proses pembelajaran kewirausahaan diantaranya adanya apresiasi dari sekolah berupa pameran dan kesadaran diri dari siswa akan pentingnya pendidikan kewirausahaan. Faktor penghambat pembelajaran kewirausahaan daintaranya masih kurangnya alat-alat untuk praktik 3) Hasil evaluasi guru dengan menggunakan dua metode yaitu dengan melakukan ujian tulis dan ujian praktek.
Kata Kunci: Peran guru, Pendidikan pkk, dan Jiwa berwirausaha.
 
 
ABSTRACT
This study aims to determine the role of PKK teachers in improving the entrepreneurial spirit of students. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive type of research. Sources of data in this study were principals, waka curriculum, PKK teachers, students. The method of data collection is the method of observation, documentation, and interviews. While the data analysis method used is a data triangulation system to test the validity of the data that has been obtained. The data obtained are data from observations, interviews, and documentation that are reduced or processed to obtain valid conclusions. The results showed that: 1) the role of the PKK teacher in improving students' entrepreneurial spirit is to provide debriefing and assistance in making entrepreneurial products and holding exhibitions of student work as a form of appreciation

the driving factors for the entrepreneurial learning process include appreciation from schools in the form of exhibitions and awareness themselves from students about the importance of entrepreneurship education. The inhibiting factors for entrepreneurship learning include the lack of tools for 3) The results of teacher evaluation using two methods, namely by conducting written exams and practical exams.

 
Keywords: Teacher's role, Pkk education, and Entrepreneurial spirit.
PENGARUH KOMUNIKASI DAN LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP PERILAKU PRODUKTIF MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN TATAARAN KECAMATAN TONDANO SELATAN
Authors: Kandori Iwan
Published: December 2022

Abstrak
Penelitian ini Bertujuan untuk mengetahui : (1) Pengaruh Komunikasi PPL, Pertanian terhadap Perilaku Produktif masyarakat di Kelurahan Tataaran Kecamatan Tondano Selatan, (2) Pengaruh Komunikasi Keluarga terhadap Perilaku Produktif masyarakat di Kelurahan Tataaran Kecamatan Tondano Selatan, (3) Pengaruh Komunikasi Dan Lingkungan Terhadap Perilaku Produktif masyarakat Di Kelurahan Tataaran Kecamatan Tondano Selatan. Penilitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Masyarakat Petani yang mempunyai anak bersekolah yaitu berjumlah 111 petani. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang dilakukan adalah random sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 87 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : 1) terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Perilaku Produktif masyarakat di Kelurahan Kelurahan Tataaran Kecamatan Tondano Selatan yang tidak dapat diabaikan. 2) terdapat pengaruh terhadap Perilaku Produktif masyarakat, dapat diterima dan 3) terdapat Komunikasi PPL Pertanian dan Lingkungan Kelurahan terhadap Perilaku Produktif masyarakat dapat diterima dengan ɑ 0,05.
Kata kunci: Komunikasi PPL Pertanian, Lingkungan Keluarga dan Perilaku Produktif.
 
 
ABSTRACT
This study aims to determine: (1) the effect of PPL communication, agriculture on productive behavior in the Tataaran sub-district, South Tondano sub-district, (2) the influence of family communication on the productive behavior of the community in Tataaran village, South Tondano sub-district, (3) the influence of communication and the environment on Productive Behavior of the Community in Tataaran Village, South Tondano District. This research is quantitative research. There are 111 farmers who have children in school for rice farmers. The sampling technique used was random sampling with a total sample of 87 people. The results of the study indicate that: 1) there is a positive and significant influence on the Productive Behavior of the community in the Tataaran Village, South Tondano District, which cannot be ignored. 2) there is an influence on the Productive Behavior of the community, it is acceptable and 3) there is a communication of PPL Agriculture and the Village Environment on the Productive Behavior of the community which can be accepted with 0.05.
Keywords: Agricultural PPL Communication, Family Environment, and Productive Behavior.
PENGARUH MATA KULIAH KEWIRAUSAHAAN DALAM MEMBENTUK MINAT MAHASISWA BERWIRAUSAHA PRODI PENDIDIKAN EKONOMI SEMESTER VIII UNIVERSITAS BHINNEKA PGRI TULUNGAGUNG TAHUN AKADEMIK 2020/2021
Authors: Ariskamawati Ningsih Mirna Adhytia , Gufron Mohamad
Published: December 2022

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adakah Pengaruh Mata Kuliah Kewirausahaan Dalam Membentuk Minat Mahasiswa Berwirausaha Prodi Pendidikan Ekonomi Semester VIII dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan analisis data dan pengumpulan data.Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan refrensi serta kajian untuk menilai kontribusi mata kuliah kewirausahaan dalam menumbuhkan minat berwirausaha dan dapat digunakan untuk melengkapi kajian teoritis yang berkaitan dengan Mata Kuliah Kewirausahaan dan Minat Mahasiswa Berwirausaha.untuk mengambil data dalam penelitian ini terlebih dahulu dilakukan uji coba terhadap instrument soal angket kepada 66 mahasiswa.Perhitungan validitas dari bantuan SPSS pada item soal angket mata kuliah dapat dilihat dari seluruh item soal yang rhitung rtabel dengan α 5%. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa seluruh item soal dinyatakan valid dan dapat digunakan sebagai instrumen angket untuk mencari data untuk penelitian dijelaskan bahwa uji t pada variabel mata kuliah kewirausahaan dan variabel minat mahasiswa berwirausaha memiliki nilai sig t alpha yaitu sebesar 0,000>0,05 dan thitung ttabel yaitu sebesar 7,814>1,999, Apabila thitung ttabel, maka nilai hipotesis nol (H0) di tolak dan hipotesis alternatif (Ha) diterima. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan dari hasil kedua variabel diatas bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara Mata Kuliah Kewirausahaan (X) , Minat Mahasiswa Berwirausaha (Y).

Kata Kunci : Berwirausaha, Mata Kuliah, Minat Mahasiswa

 

Abstract This study aims to determine whether there is an influence of entrepreneurship courses in shaping the interest of students in entrepreneurship education in Semester VIII in this study using quantitative methods with data analysis and data collection. entrepreneurship and can be used to complete theoretical studies related to Entrepreneurship Courses and Student Interests in Entrepreneurship. To collect data in this study, a pilot test was conducted on the questionnaire question instrument to 66 students. The calculation of the validity of SPSS assistance on the subject questionnaire items can seen from all the item questions that are rcounted by rtable with 5%. So it can be concluded that all items are declared valid and can be used as a questionnaire instrument to find data for research. It is explained that the t-test on the entrepreneurship course variable and the variable interest in entrepreneurship students has a sig t alpha value of 0.000> 0.05 and tcount ttable, namely of 7.814> 1.999, if tcount ttable, then the value of the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. Thus it can be concluded from the results of the two variables above that there is a significant influence between Entrepreneurship Courses (X) ,  Entrepreneurship Student Interests (Y).

Keywords : Entrepreneurship, Courses, Student Interests
PENGEMBANGAN KONTEN MATERI PEMBELAJARAN KORESPONDENSI BERBASIS MEDIA INSTAGRAM DI SMK NEGERI 1 MANADO
Authors: Najoan Milka , Wantah Edwin , Manongko Allen
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Korespondensi Berbasis Media Instagram di SMK NEGERI 1 Manado Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian dan pengembangan Research & Development (R&D). Hasil identifikasi masalah dan analisis kebutuhan yang dilaksanakan dengan siswa SMK Negeri 1 Manado, menggambarkan saat ini lebih menyukai media sebagai alat untuk proses belajar mengajar dikarenakan siswa cepat bosan ketika guru menjelaskan menggunakan lewat buku panduan atau media cetak yang ada. Dalam hal siswa sangat membutuhkan materi yang menarik lewat salah satu media yang mereka sukai yaitu Instagram. Dari hasil paparan dalam identifikasi masalah dan analisis kebutuhan yang dapat disimpulkan bahwa siswa di SMK Negeri 1 Manado sangat membutuhkan akan pemahaman dan pengetahuan dalam proses pembelajaran korespondensi dengan menggunakan  media sosial berbasis Instagram. Penggunaan Instagram dalam proses pembelajaran bagi siswa , tersebut di mungkinkan karena semua responden memiliki Instagram dalam berkomunikasi serta bersosialisasi dan intensitas pemakaian Instagram dari siswa sangat tinggi. Salah seorang responden mengatakan bahwa pemakaian Instagram dalam proses pembelajaran Korespondensi sangat membantu dan memudahkan mereka untuk belajar.

Kata Kunci : Media pembelajaran korespondensi, aplikasi instagram, hasil belajar

 

ABSTRACT

This study aims to determine the Development of Correspondence Learning Media for Instagram at SMK NEGERI 1 Manado. This research is a type of research and development Research & Development (R&D). The results of problem identification and needs analysis carried out with students of SMK Negeri 1 Manado, illustrate that currently they prefer media as a tool for the teaching and learning process because students get bored easily when the teacher explains using existing manuals or print media. In terms of students really need interesting material through one of the media they like, namely Instagram. From the results of the exposure in problem identification and needs analysis, it can be concluded that students at SMK Negeri 1 Manado really need understanding and knowledge in the correspondence learning process using Instagram-based social media. The use of Instagram in the learning process for students is possible because all respondents have Instagram in communicating and socializing and the intensity of using Instagram from students is very high. One respondent said that the use of Instagram in the Correspondence learning process was very helpful and made it easier for them to learn.

Keywords: Correspondence learning media, Instagram application, learning outcome
PEGARUH LITERACY KEUANGAN DAN PENGENDALIAN DIRI TERHADAP PRILAKU KONSUMTIF MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN EKONOMI JURUSAN AKUNTANSI ANGKATAN 2017 DI UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MANADO
Authors: Mutara Helky , Laloan Cheris
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan dan Pengendalian Diri Terhadap Perilaku Konsumtif Mahasiswa Pendidikan Ekonomi Jurusan Akuntansi Angkatan 2017 Di Universitas Negeri Manado. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif metode survey. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 51 dan sampel penelitian 45. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Literasi Keuangan (X1) memiliki pengaruh positif atau signifikan terhadap Prilaku Konsumtif. Dengan demikian, hipotesis pertama diterima. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pengendalian diri (X2) memiliki pengaruh positif atau signifikan terhadap Prilaku Konsumtif. Dengan demikian, hipotesis kedua diterima. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Literasi Keuangan dan Pengendalian diri memiliki pengaruh positif atau signifikan secara bersama-sama terhadap Prilaku Konsumtif. Dengan demikian, hipotesis ketiga diterima.

Kata kunci : Literasi Keuangan,Pengedalian Diri, dan Prilaku konsumtif

 

 

ABSTRACT

This study aims to determine the extent of the influence of financial literacy and self-control on consumptive behavior of students of economic education majoring in accounting 2017 at Manado State University. The method used in this study uses a quantitative research type survey method. The population in this study was 51 and the research sample was 45. The results showed that Financial Literacy (X1) had a positive or significant effect on Consumptive Behavior. Thus, the first hypothesis is accepted. The results showed that self-control (X2) had a positive or significant effect on consumptive behavior. Thus, the second hypothesis is accepted. The results of the study indicate that Financial Literacy and Self-Control have a positive or significant influence together on Consumptive Behavior. Thus, the third hypothesis is accepted.

Keywords: Financial Literacy, Self Control, and Consumptive Behavior
PENGARUH EFIKASI DIRI DAN KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR MATA KULIAH ANALISA INFORMASI KEUANGAN PADA MAHASISWA JURUSAN PENDIDIKAN EKONOMI ANGKATAN 2018 UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MANADO
Authors: Watung Sjeddie Rianne , Pontoh Jones Xaverius , Sau Hill Gelfry
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh: efikasi diri dan kemandirian belajar terhadap prestasi belajar mata kuliah analisa informasi keuangan pada Mahasiswa jurusan pendidikan ekonomi angkatan 2018 Universitas Negeri Manado. Sedangkan metode yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survey. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner, observasi dan dokumentasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa jurusan pendidikan ekonomi Angkatan 2018 yang berjumlah 80 orang. Sementara sempel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 67 orang. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa: 1) Efikasi diri berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Prestasi belajar mata kuliah analisa informasi keuangan pada mahasiswa jurusan pendidikan ekonomi angkatan 2018 Universitas Negeri Manado. 2) Kemandirian belajar berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Prestasi belajar mata kuliah analisa informasi keuangan pada mahasiswa jurusan pendidikan ekonomi angkatan 2018 Universitas Negeri Manado. 3) Efikasi diri dan Kemandirian belajar secara Bersama-sama berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Prestasi belajar mata kuliah analisa informasi keuangan pada mahasiswa jurusan pendidikan ekonomi angkatan 2018 Universitas Negeri Manado.

Kata Kunci: Efikasi Diri, Kemandirian Belajar, Prestasi Belajar

 

    ABSTRACK

This study aims to determine the effect of: Self-efficacy and learning independence on learning achievement in financial information analysis courses for students majoring in economic education class 2018 Manado State University. This study uses a quantitative method with a survey approach. Data collection techniques used in this study were questionnaires, observation and documentation. The population in this study were 80 students majoring in economics education class 2018. While the sample in this study amounted to 67 people. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that: 1) Self-efficacy has a positive and significant effect on learning achievement in the financial information analysis course for students majoring in economic education class 2018 Manado State University. 2) Learning independence has a positive and significant effect on learning achievement in the financial information analysis course for students majoring in economic education class 2018 Manado State University. 3) Self-efficacy and learning independence together have a positive and significant effect on learning achievement in the financial information analysis course for students majoring in economic education class 2018 Manado State University.

Keywords: Self-efficacy, Learning Independence, Learning Achievement
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MEDIA VIDEO DAN MEDIA INTERAKTIF QUIZIZZ TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR PADA SISWA SMK NEGERI 2 TONDANO
Authors: Dame Joubert M , Wuisang Jerry , Mambu Roy
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Video dan Media Interaktif Quizizz Terhadap Motivasi Belaj ar Pada Siswa SMK Negeri 2 Tondano. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode survey dengan sampel 83 siswa. Teknik yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data adalah teknik kuesioner (angket), observasi dan dokumentasi Hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan metode analisis regresi linear ganda, analisis korelasi sederhana dan analisis korelasi ganda. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan (1) media video berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap motivasi belajar pada siswa Smk Negeri 2 Tondano sebesar 84,82% dengan jumlah thitung > ttabel = 21,281 > 1,98969 dan jumlah fhitung > ftabel = 452,938 > 3,959 (2) media interaktif quizizz berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap motivasi belajar pada siswa Smk Negeri 2 Tondano sebesar 56,70%, dengan jumlah thitung > ttabel = 10,2993 > 1,98969 dan jumlah fhitung > ftabel = 105,669 > 3,959 (3) media video dan media interaktif quizizz berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap motivasi belajar pada siswa Smk Negeri 2 Tondano sebesar 85,93% dengan jumlah fhitung > ftabel = 248,422 > 3,111.

Kata Kunci : Media Video, Media Interaktif Quizizz, Motivasi Belajar

 

ABSTRACT

This study aims to determine the effect of using video media and interactive media Quizizz on learning motivation in students of SMK Negeri 2 Tondano. This research method is a survey method with a sample of 83 students. The technique used in data collection is a questionnaire (questionnaire), observation and documentation. The results of the study were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis, simple correlation analysis and multiple correlation analysis. The results of this study show that (1) video media has a positive and significant effect on learning motivation in students of Smk Negeri 2 Tondano by 84.82% with the number of tcount > ttable = 21,281 > 1,98969 and the number of fcount > ftable = 452,938 > 3.959 ( 2) Quizizz interactive media has a positive and significant effect on learning motivation in students of Smk Negeri 2 Tondano by 56.70%, with the number of tcount > ttable = 10.2993 > 1.98969 and the number of fcount > ftable = 105.669 > 3.959 (3) media video and interactive media quizizz have a positive and significant effect on learning motivation in students of Smk Negeri 2 Tondano by 85.93% with a number of fcount > ftable = 248,422 > 3,111.

Keywords: Video Media, Quizizz Interactive Media, Learning Motivation