bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PRACTICAL TRAINING AT HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS OF THE MIA OF RUSSIA AS A CONDITION OF IMPLEMENTATION OF CONSTITUTIONAL LAW TO EDUCATION
Authors: Пунтус С.А.
Published: November 2021

Качество образования во многом обусловлено готовностью выпускников выполнять служебные (трудовые) обязанности. Практическая подготовка в образовательных организациях МВД России стремится приблизить образовательный процесс к условиям профессиональной деятельности. В статье предпринята попытка не только предложить решение проблемных вопросов, возникающих в сфере практической подготовки обучающихся, но и обосновать ее связь с реализацией конституционного права на образование. Научное осмысление предложенных постулатов способно создать эффективную модель практической подготовки в вузах МВД России.

The quality of education is largely by the graduates’ readiness to perform their official (labor) duties. Practical training at educational institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation tends to bring the educational process closer to the conditions of professional activity. The author makes an attempt not only to propose the solution of problematic issues in the field of the practical training, but to substantiate its connection with the implementation
of the constitutional right to education. The scientific interpretation of the proposed postulates can create an effective model of practical training at higher educational institutions of the MIA of Russia.
THE RETURN OF CRIMINAL CASES FOR THE PRELIMINARY INVESTIGATION (ON THE EXAMPLE OF ERRORS IN THE CASE OF THE PARTICIPATION OF AN INTERPRETER)
Authors: Захарова В.О.
Published: November 2021

Автором проанализированы основные положения участия переводчика в уголовном судопроизводстве. Даны рекомендации по осуществлению взаимодействия следователя с переводчиком. Приведены
типичные ошибки, возникающие при участии переводчика в уголовном судопроизводстве и даны рекомендации по
осуществлению взаимодействия переводчика со следователем.

The author analyzes the main provisions of the interpreter’s participation in criminal proceedings. Recommendations are given on the implementation of the interaction of the investigator with the translator. Typical errors that occur with the participation of an interpreter in criminal proceedings are presented and recommendations are given for the interaction of an interpreter with an investigator.
COUNTERING THE LEGALIZATION OF INCOME OBTAINED FROM SHADOW BUSINESS ACTIVITIES BY BUSINESS ENTITIES
Authors: Моськин А.М.
Published: November 2021

В статье раскрывается понятие теневой экономики, а также анализируются негативные последствия этого явления для экономики и государства в целом, рассматриваются международные и внутригосударственные нормативные акты, регламентирующие борьбу с легализацией, раскрывается механизм противодействия ей.

The article reveals the concept of the shadow economy, as well as analyzes the negative consequences of this phenomenon for the economy and the state in general, international and internal state regulations governing the fight with legalization, the mechanism of counteraction to it is revealed.
OPERATIONAL-SEARCH CHARACTERISTICS ASSISTANCE OF CITIZENS TO BODIES IMPLEMENTING OPERATIONAL-SEARCH ACTIVITIES
Authors: Араев О.Н.
Published: November 2021

В настоящей статье рассматриваются вопросы, связанные с содействием граждан органам, осуществляющим оперативно-разыскную деятельность, и соответствующие мероприятия по раскрытию преступлений.

This article examines the issues related to the implementation of assistance by citizens to the bodies engaged in operational-search activities and the corresponding measures to solve crimes.
Merkevarelojalitet – hvordan skapes det? Historien om merkevaren Kaptein Sabeltann sin eventyrlige suksess
Authors: Hagen Ingunn , Nakken Øivind
Published: November 2021

Case-studiet av mediefenomenet Kaptein Sabeltann som denne artikkelen bygger på, har hatt som mål å bygge et teoretisk rammeverk for å forstå merkevarelojaliteten til Kaptein Sabeltann blant norske barn. Merkevarebyggingens strukturer og prosesser har blitt analysert med kvalitative forskningsmetoder – og ved å studere fenomenet i lys av globaliseringen og kommersialiseringen av mediene generelt. Analysene har resultert i tre nøkkelbegreper, som fremstår som spesielt sentrale i forhold til merkevarens kommunikasjonsstrukturer og konkrete tekster/produkter: synergier, inklusjon og merkevarekontroll. Synergier er effekter avegenskapene til merkevaren på tvers av medier og deres organisatoriske nettverk. Forbruk av fenomenet gjennom et bredt spekter av kanaler muliggjøres, og legger grunnlaget for en sterkere totalopplevelse. Inklusjons-komponenten forklarer merkevarens evne til å involvere et publikum av sammensatt karakter: gjennom (inter)tekstuelle assosiasjoner, og gjennom tilstedeværelse og identifikasjonskilder. (Merkevare-)kontroll-komponenten kan betraktes som hovedforutsetningen for merkevarelojaliteten. Kontrollen er fremtredende både på organisasjons- og tekstnivå. Dersom Kaptein Sabeltann globaliseres, må kontrollkomponenten gape over større områder, og lojaliteten blant publikum vil kunne utfordres.
Prefácio do livro "Decreto 7.508/11 : implantando dispositivos"
Authors: Shimizu Helena Eri
Published: November 2021

Este livro é fruto da dissertação de Mestrado Profissional, foi redigida num momento pujante do processo de regionalização em saúde no Brasil. A autora estava, à época, diretamente envolvida com o tema, tendo em vista o seu vínculo de trabalho na Secretaria de Gestão Participativa do Ministério da Saúde. O Decreto 7.508 de 2011 se apresentava como estratégia para um novo modelo organizativo de regionalização, que prometia avanços consideráveis no avanço da integralidade das ações de saúde no Sistema Único de Saúde, mas requeria esforços de todos os entes federados para o provimento da saúde nas regiões. O estado do Ceará foi pioneiro na assinatura do Contrato Organizativo de Ação Pública (COAP), e, portanto, exigia acompanhamento próximo dessa experiência inovadora. Elegeu-se, para realização deste estudo de caso, a região de saúde de Sobral - Ceará, uma das quatro primeiras regiões sanitárias brasileiras a atender aos novos dispositivos, e correspondente Mapa da Saúde, base do processo de Planejamento Regional Integrado, cuja produção compôs o COAP de Sobral - CE. Interessava-nos conhecer, sobretudo, como fora desenvolvido o planejamento regional, que incluía a participação de diversos atores, no âmbito do Colegiado Intergestor Regional (CIR). O leitor seguramente perceberá as ricas contribuições da experiência da construção do planejamento regional da região de saúde de Sobral – Ceará. Havia como dispositivo para construção do planejamento regional um mapa da saúde, constituído pelos seguintes eixos: 1) estrutura do sistema de saúde; 2) redes de atenção à saúde; 3) condições sócio-sanitárias; 4) fluxos de acesso; 5) recursos financeiros; 6) gestão do trabalho e da educação em saúde; 7) ciência, tecnologia, produção e inovação em saúde; e 8) gestão. Observou-se que Planejamento Regional Integrado implementado propiciou mudanças no exercício de poder no âmbito da construção da política de saúde local e trouxe desafios para a governança do processo. De inovador, identificou-se a uniformização da base técnica orientada por diretrizes políticas e pela transparência da situação de saúde da região para a discussão do planejamento dos três entes federados. A governança no planejamento foi determinada por um quadro institucional favorável à participação de atores institucionais, estabelecendo relações cooperativas entre governos. Concluiu-se que o processo político representou o pilar sobre o qual a inovação tecnológica e jurídica, promoveu mudanças na produção institucional. A dimensão técnica observada no instrumento Mapa da Saúde, entretanto, continuou requerendo aprimoramento quanto ao conjunto de elementos necessários à expressão da realidade local.
Internações Psiquiátricas de Adolescentes no Estado do Paraná
Authors: Bertelli Ellen Vanuza Martins
Published: November 2021

Os transtornos mentais acometem milhões de pessoas no mundo. Dados da Organização Mundial de Saúde dizem que aproximadamente 154 milhões de pessoas têm depressão, 25 milhões sofrem de esquizofrenia, 91 milhões de pessoas possuem transtornos relacionados ao abuso de álcool e 15 milhões, por abuso de drogas. Apesar dessas taxas de incidência variarem muito de acordo com cada país, um padrão de aumento tem sido identificado principalmente nos países em desenvolvimento, como o caso do Brasil. São agravos que correspondem a uma grande carga de doença com possibilidade de causar incapacidades e sofrimento, tanto para os indivíduos como para seus familiares. Alguns grupos específicos sofrem maior incidência de transtornos mentais e demandam uma atenção e cuidado mais vigilante, como idosos, gestantes e adolescentes. A adolescência é um período muito peculiar, pois é uma fase em que surgem muitas mudanças e conflitos, o que pode ser fator gerador de estresse e transtornos mentais. Um diagnóstico de transtorno mental na adolescência guarda características muito particulares e complexas. Devem-se considerar as informações sobre a família, sua dinâmica e estrutura, bem como aspectos sociais e de desenvolvimento físico, cognitivo e emocional. Os mais comuns na adolescência são: a ansiedade, a depressão e a experimentação de substancias psicoativas. Esta obra busca fazer a análise dos casos de transtornos mentais em adolescentes no estado do Paraná e traz de forma objetiva a evolução temporal desses agravos nos últimos anos. Mostra o crescimento de alguns diagnósticos específicos e a redução de outros. Também analisa como foi o comportamento dessas internações em relação as mudanças que ocorreram na Rede de Atenção Psicossocial no Estado e como alguns dispositivos foram capazes ou não de provocar redução nas hospitalizações por essas causas.
Pembuatan Media Belajar Sains Sederhana bagi Guru Sekolah Dasar di Kota Tarakan
Authors: Kartini Kartini , Andari Kadek Dewi Wahyuni , Bua Mety Toding , Bua Agustinus Toding , Satya Ary Felipur , Rasmawati Rasmawati , Nasruddin Nasruddin , Ariansyah Ariansyah
Published: November 2021

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dirancang melalui kegiatan pendampingan pembuatan media belajar sains sederhana. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk membantu guru-guru di Sekolah Dasar khususnya guru-guru di SDN 037 Tarakan yang meliputi a) menambah pengetahuan guru SD/MI dalam merancang pembelajaran IPA, dan b) melatih keterampilan guru dalam membuat dan menggunakan media belajar sains sederhana. Ketercapaian target yang dicapai memberikan pengetahuan kepada guru-guru tentang cara mendesain media dan membuat media belajar sains sederhana sangat terampil. Kegiatan pendampingan ini berhasil membuat media belajar sains sederhana bersama guru-guru di SDN 037 Tarakan yang terdiri dari 3 media, diantaranya 1) media belajar sains sederhana berupa media big book, 2) media belajar sains sederhana berupa media kartu truth and dare, dan 3) media belajar sains sederhana berupa media permainan ular tangga.Guru-guru sangat mengharapkan kegiatan ini berlangsung lebih lama, sehingga dapat lebih banyak lagi media yang dibuat untuk membantu proses pembelajaran. Pendampingan diharapkan dapat dilakukan secara rutin ke sekolah sebagai bahan untuk bertukar pengetahuan bersama mahasiswa dan dosen yang ada di Universitas Borneo Tarakan. Selain itu, guru-guru di SDN 037 Tarakan sangat antusias dan merespon baik kegiatan ini yangmana memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan tambahan untuk dimanfaatkan disaat proses pembelajaran berlangsung.
Compare the Outcomes of Subcutaneous Drains versus No Drains in Patients with Repeated Cesarean Section
Authors: Sadaf Rizwan Aesha , Mehmood Bushra , Hannan Arshad Shahzadi
Published: November 2021

Objective: The aim of this study is to compare the outcomes of subcutaneous drains versus no drains in patients with repeated cesarean section. Study Design: Randomized control trial Place and Duration: Conducted at Gyne & Obs Department, Shahida Islam Teaching Hospital Lodhran, during from 8-01-2020 to 8-08-2020. Methods: Total 90 pregnant women with repeated cesarean section were presented in this study. Patients were aged between 22-50 years. Detailed demographics of enrolled cases including age, body mass index, gestational age and parity were recorded after taking informed written consent. Patients were categorized into two groups, group I had 45 patients with subcutaneous drain and 45 patients of group II were without drain. Post-operative outcomes were assessed and compared among both groups. VAS was used to compare pain among both groups. SPSS 22.0 version was used to analyze the data. Results: Mean age of the patient in group I was 30.6±8.44 years with mean BMI 33.08±5.26 kg/m2 but in group II mean age was 29.03±7.37 years with mean BMI 31.12±11.58 kg/m2. Mean gestational age in group I was 37.9±3.9 weeks and in group II mean gestational age was 37.3±2.7 weeks. There was no any significantly difference in parity among both groups. Post-operative mean haemoglobin in group I was lower 7.9±1.6 gm% as compared to group II 8.11±0.4 gm%. Mean pain score in group I was 6.8±4.7 and in group II was 8.2±4.11. Prevalence of wound infection was greater in group II 5 (11.1%) as compared to group I 3 (6.7%). Hospital stay was shorter in group I 9.7±2.11 days as compared to group II 10.8±1.14 days. Frequency of superficial SSI and wound seroma were significantly higher among patients of group II. Conclusion: In this study we concluded that those patients who received subcutaneous drain undergoing cesarean section resulted low post-operative pain with fewer chances of wound infection as compared to the patients undergoing C-section without drain. Except this frequency of SSI and hospital stay was shorter among patients of drain group. Keywords: Cesarean, Drain, Wound Infection, Superficial Surgical Site Infection, Pregnant Women
Frequency of Biliary Complications in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Authors: Khaliq Mohibah , Hadi Khan Muhammad , Awan Bakhtawar , Saeed Zahid , Mahmood Arshid
Published: November 2021

Background and Aim: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is considered the most challenging laparoscopic procedure used for gallstones removal and has a higher prevalence of bile-duct injuries compared to open cholecystectomy. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the frequency of biliary complications in laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out on 40 patients with cholecystitis in Surgery department of Polyclinic Hospital, Rawalpindi Pakistan for duration from November 2020 to June 2021. An informed consent form was taken from each individual. All the symptomatic gallstones disease patients were enrolled irrespective of their age and gender in this study. Ethical approval was taken from the respective hospital ethical review committee. The Laparoscopic cholecystectomy complications were bile duct injuries, cystic artery bleeding, retained biliary stone, bile duct leakage, abdominal pain, and internal bleeding following surgery and mortality. SPSS version 20 was used for data analysis. Results: Of the total 40 cholecystitis patients, the prevalence of female and male patients were 35 (87.5%) and 5 (12.5%) respectively. The overall prevalence of laparoscopic cholecystectomy complications was found in 29 (72.5%) patients. The most prevalent complication was retained stone 13 (32.5%) cases followed by biliary duct leakage and injuries in 7 (17.5%) cases. Cystic artery bleeding was present in 5 (12.5%) cases. Other postsurgery complications were artery cystic bleeding in 3 (7.5%) cases and abdominal pain in 1 (2.5%) case. There was no mortality found among the patients. Conclusion: In the treatment of gallbladder disease, laparoscopic cholecystectomy has become the gold standard technique. However, due to the high rate of bile duct injuries, special care must be taken. Extra-biliary complications are far more common than biliary complications and can be fatal. To avoid significant morbidity and mortality in these patients, an early diagnosis and a high level of suspicion combined with sound clinical judgment are essential. Keywords: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC), Cholecystitis, Biliary complications
Scientific Hegemony in the higher education system: A critical review
Authors: Yazdani Shahram , Ahmady Soleiman , Shahriari Alireza
Published: November 2021

Introduction and purpose: The scientific and technological Hegemony of Iran in the next fifty years is not a thematic plan with daydreaming and dreaming, but the depiction of a reality based on a vision document and with a firm determination of the people and officials of the country in the not-too-distant future for this border And the canvas will be created. The purpose of this study is to design a conceptual model of Scientific Hegemony in the higher education system by critical review. Methods: This study was conducted as a critical review using Carnwell & Daly method in 2021. The study population consisted of scientific sources and texts. In this study, definition and models of Scientific Hegemony were reviewed and critiqued using the Carnwell & Daly model in 5 stages, which include: determining the purpose of reviewing texts, determining the scope of study, identifying relevant texts, reviewing texts, writing reviews and results Is. Text searches were performed systematically and comprehensively on databases and GOOGLE and ERIC and PUBMED websites. Results: In the current study, 3 concepts with the most relevance in the field of scientific hegemony were extracted also the results of the study based on 12 proposed layers to evaluate the concept of Scientific Hegemony showed that a superficial and simplistic approach to the category of authority is usually limited to the number of published articles and the number of citations of these articles. Taking a closer look at the countries that have the status of scientific reference in various fields, we find that the advantage of these countries is far beyond just producing articles. In fact, the authority of these countries is the result of decades of investment in cultural, theoretical, philosophical, infrastructural and institutional development in these scientific disciplines. Conclusion: According to the obtained results, it can be concluded that to achieving comprehensive scientific Hegemony requires a special strategy for each layer of the model. A deeper look at the category of Scientific Hegemony confirms that the Scientific Hegemony that we are currently seeing examples of in some Western countries is the result of more radical and long-term developments that include the philosophical and theoretical levels of scientific development. In other words, achieving the position of Scientific Hegemony requires that universities and academic centers excel in the fields of education, research, technology, theorizing, reference and reliance, accountable, up-to-date, leading, and globally. Keywords: Scientific Hegemony, Higher Education System, Critical Review Method
The cognitive workload of air pistol shooters on the aiming task
Authors: Vardar Tonguç , Senduran Fatih
Published: November 2021

Background: Pupil dilations of the eye are known to correspond to central cognitive processes. Pupil size variations have been used for many years as a window on the mind, and various pupillary features have been associated with a number of cognitive processes Aim: The aim of this study is to examine levels of cognitive workload that occur during the aiming task of air-pistol shooting athletes according to the change that takes place in the pupils. Methods: Eight right-handed skilled male shooters (4 elite and 4 novice) were recruited in this study. A total of 320 shots - 160 dry (unscored) shots and 160 live (scored) shots - were recorded with a mobile eye-tracking device. The obtained pupil data were subjected to biometric analysis. The athletes’ pupil sizes were determined with the independent samples t-test according to whether the shot made was scored or unscored and whether the athletes were elite or novice. The athletes’ pupil size values at the beginning and end of the shot were obtained using the paired samples t-test. Results: On completion of the shot, the sport shooters’ pupils dilated on average by 2.85 mm at a rate of 32.5% compared to the situation at shot onset. Moreover, novice shooters’ pupils dilated more when firing scored shots than when firing unscored shots. According to the research results, it can be said that sports shooters engage in intensive cognitive processes while aiming and trigger pulling immediately before firing the shot. Novice shooters engage in more intensive cognitive processes when firing scored shots than when firing unscored shots. Conclusion: According to the results of the research, it can be said that in the sport of air pistol shooting, giving priority to dry (unscored) shooting training can contribute positively to the development of novice athletes’ aiming task skills and cognitive load capacity. Keywords: Cognitive workload, cognitive processes, eye tracking, air pistol, shooting
Investigating the Effects of Sensory Development Support Program Prepared for Mothers on Sensory and Social Development of Children with Autism
Authors: Arslan Rukiye , Sağlam Mehmet
Published: November 2021

Background: Autistic children are the children experiencing sensory problems most. So, the fact that the autistic children should be supported in respect to sensory aspects, and can explore and perceive their environment accurately, and can establish social interactions with other people nearby is of great importance. Aim: This study was conducted in order to investigate the effects of the sensory development support programme prepared for mothers on sensory and social development of children with autism. Methods: The study was carried out between the dates of February 2020 and June 2021 as pre-test, post-test and retention test with control groups test pattern in primary schools and Private Training and Rehabilitation Centres, which have autism classes for children diagnosed as autistic and which are situated in Batman Province. The study was completed with 26 mothers (11 test, 15 control) who have children with autism and aged 7-10. The data were collected using Personal Information Form, Sensory Assessment Form for Children with Autism and Autism Social Skill Profile-Turkish Form. Data were analysed using SPSS version 22. Results: When the changes in average scores of sensory scores of autistic children in test group (Testpost-test-pretest=- 21,81Controlpost-tests-pre-tests=-4.40) were considered, it was concluded that after the application of Sensory Development Support Program, the joint effects of the sensory assessment scores of the children taking part in test and control groups on social skill scores were found statistically significant (p<0.05) Conclusion: It was determined that the sensory development support program applied to mothers was found to be effective on sensory and social development of children with autism. Keywords: Autism, Sense, Sensory development, Social development
Development of coordination abilities of football players taking into account the strength of their nervous system
Authors: G.G Polevoy , E.V Egorycheva , A.V Fedorov
Published: November 2021

This article analyzes the results of applying the methodology of differential development of specific coordination abilities of players 11-12 years old, with a variety of typological features displays properties of the nervous system. An analysis of the results of the pedagogical experiment revealed changes in terms of coordination abilities, mental processes and conditional abilities of young players. However, higher indices changes made players experimental group compared to controls. Moreover, the experimental group, these changes are significant and reliable. The authors conclude that the use of experimental techniques of differential development of coordination abilities of the players of 11-12 years with the typological features of display properties of the nervous system leads to an improvement of all parameters of test exercises that characterize the level of development of specific coordination abilities and mental processes, such as short-term memory, volume, intensity, stability and switching attention, and operational thinking. This ultimately improves the quality of technical readiness and effectiveness of the competitive activities of young football players. Keywords: football, coordination abilities, methods, differentiated development.
Women’s Perception about the Benefits and Barriers to Exercise
Authors: Hassan Fatema , Hussein Ibrahim Radhwan
Published: November 2021

Objective: Physical exercise has been shown to protect against a wide range of degenerative and life-threatening illnesses. Men in Mosul are more physically active than women, according to recent research. The goal of this research was to find out if the women value exercise and whether there are any obstacles in their way. Methods: The research included 400 female participants were chosen from university of Mosul, Iraq, all between the ages of 25 and 60. Physical activity-related questions were answered by women, and comments on the advantages and disadvantages of exercise were evaluated by them. Results showed that 70% of those who took part in the research did not engage in any physical activity. Physical, psychological, and social health advantages, environmental and personal obstacles, and timelessness were the perceived benefits and hurdles to exercise in order of importance. Conclusion: To some degree, the attitudes of Mosulian women toward exercising may be explained by the findings. Further research using bigger samples is required. Keywords: Women, Exercise, Health benefits
Towards a Welsh health law: devolution, divergence and values
Authors: Harrington John , Hughes-Moore Barbara , Thomas Erin
Published: November 2021

COVID-19 and Brexit have given political impetus to re-examine Wales’s place within the United Kingdom’s devolution settlement. Health has been a key site for divergence in law and policy as between the administrations in Cardiff and London. In light of these contests, and the longer-running trends in devolution, this article considers whether a distinct ‘Welsh’ health law has now emerged. We examine the constitutional context and the range of sources for this new legal field. We argue that a set of values can be identified through an attentive reading of the legislative output of the Welsh Parliament, through reflection on the policy development of health in Wales, through the devolution process. While accepting that these are varied and heterogeneous, these values are as much an expression of universal ethical goals as they are of any delineable Welsh essence. No mere summation of positive law, these values allow one to define a distinctive realm of Welsh health law, have the potential to act as an interpretative lens for analysing law and policy flowing from Westminster, and could potentially act as a value structure for further Welsh legislation.
112Sn(α, ) 116Te Reaksiyonu için Astrofiziksel S-Faktörlerinin ve Reaksiyon Hızlarının Hesaplanması
Authors: YILDIZ Ercan , AYDIN Abdullah , SARPÜN İsmail Hakkı
Published: November 2021

Çalışmamızda 112Sn(α,)116Te reaksiyonunun reaksiyon hızları hesaplanmıştır. Hesaplamalar için TALYS 1.95 kodları kullanılmıştır. Ek olarak, düşük enerjili bölgelerde bir reaksiyon olasılığını açıklayan astrofiziksel S faktörleri elde edildi. Hesaplamalarımızın sonuçları, EXFOR veri tabanından alınan deneysel verilere göre kontrol edildi.
CATTLE FARMING 4.0 : DEVELOPMENT OF LIVESTOCK SECTOR THROUGH E-AGRIOVEST (DIGITAL BASED INVESTMENT) TO ACCELERATE ECONOMIC GROWTH IN EAST JAVA
Authors: Julita Hasanah  , Dian Puspasari Ina Ayati  , Dimas Brillian Syaban Pramana
Published: November 2021

East Java had the second highest contribution to National GDP 2017 after Jakarta with a value of 14.61%. Economic growth in East Java was supported by the agricultural sector (13%), while the livestock contributed 20.24% to the East Java agricultural sector. East Java had 20.89% of the national beef cattle population, but beef production was still relatively moderate (23.17%), because East Java farms were dominated by Conventional Farming. East Java beef production didn’t balance national beef consumption which had increased by 4.66%. It was the main cause of fluctuations and volatility in beef prices. The fundamental issue of beef issues in East Java needed to be resolved through the industrial revolution 4.0. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of conventional farming, to arrange the e-agriovest system, and to know the contribution of e-agriovest system to East Java’s GDP. This research was conducted in Jember as a sample area. The study used survey methods and descriptive analytics. Based on the results of research on characteristics of conventional farming, among others (1) the number of small livestock (1-3 tail) (56.67%), (2) the sales period as needed (60%), (3) still using forage feed (100%) , (5) saving livestock function (46.66%) and sales system through blantik (66.67%). Based on East Java livestock data in 2008-2017, the contribution of livestock in East Java had a high potential to be developed in terms of population, production, demand, domestic beef prices, imported beef prices, and GDP. e-agriovest can be simulated to increase beef production by 20%. The existence of e-agriovest had a positive impact on East Java GRDP with a value increase of 2.83%. e-agriovest system is an appropriate implementation strategy in developing the livestock subsector in order to accelerate the acceleration of East Java's economic growth both economically, socially and environmentally.

JEL : O4,E2,Q1
THE IMPACT ANALYSIS OF RISING FOOD PRICES ON FARMER’S WELFARE IN EAST JAVA
Authors: Umaroh Rodhiah , Astuti Riska Dwi , Purwanto Edy
Published: November 2021

Agriculture is one of the important contributor sectors to the implementation of sustainable economic growth, especially in East Java. Apart from absorbing a large portion of the workforce, agriculture is also a sector that drives other sectors such as trade, especially for food products. However, the increase in food prices is often a polemic in the community which is very detrimental to households. This study aims to analyze the function of household food consumption demand in East Java using the Quadratic Almost Ideal Demand System (QUAIDS) and Compensating Variation approaches to identify the impact of price changes on changes in household welfare in East Java, especially in farmer households. The data used in this study were obtained from the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) in 2000, 2007, and 2014. The results showed that consumption of various food commodities in the form of staple foods, fruits and vegetables, sugar, oil, milk, meat will be greatly affected by changes in prices, expenditure/income, and household demographic characteristics. The results of price and expenditure elasticity vary between household groups. Based on the analysis of changes in welfare, due to the increase in food prices, in general, households in East Java will experience a decrease in welfare. However, the decline for poor rural households and farming households is lower than for urban poor households and non-farmer households. The regional government of East Java province is expected to encourage and optimize the role of the agricultural sector to achieve sustainable household welfare in general and farmers in particular.

JEL: D11, D60, E31, Q11
Análises parasitológicas de solo e água de um núcleo experimental de agronomia no Norte do Paraná (2020-2021)
Authors: Mota Alysson Jack Dias , Ecker Alessandra Barrochelli Da Silva , Ecke Arney Eduardo Do Amaral , Teston Ana Paula Margioto
Published: November 2021

Parasitoses afetam milhares de pessoas mundialmente, tornando-se um grave e fatal problema de saúde pública. A fonte de infecção está intimamente relacionada ao consumo de alimentos e água contaminados. Esta contaminação pode ocorrer por vias indiretas ou até pela própria adubação realizada durante o cultivo. Fato este que favorece a ocorrência de parasitoses na população, especialmente se suas condições de saúde estiverem debilitadas. Diante disso, há necessidade de um controle rigoroso sobre os alimentos que são consumidos. Objetivou-se realizar uma análise parasitológica de solo e água do Núcleo Experimental de Agronomia da Uningá. Foram realizadas análises parasitológicas pelos métodos de Hoffmann, Pons e Janer ou Lutz e Rugai modificado, para verificar os índices de contaminação de solo e água. Escolheu-se três pontos para coleta de água e três para a coleta de solo.  Foram encontrados ovos de ancilostomídeos, de Ascaris lumbricoides, de Trichuris trichiura e Taenia sp. no solo analisado. Não foram encontradas larvas nas amostras. Todas as amostras de água estavam negativas para parasitos. Considera-se de suma importância a identificação das fontes de contaminação do solo, a fim de aplicar medidas preventivas, evitando a propagação dos contaminantes para os alimentos produzidos no local.
ecología profunda en respuesta a la crisis ambiental
Authors: Escalante Beltrán Soledad
Published: November 2021

Este artículo explora las ideas de Arne Naess sobre el cambio de paradigma entre una ética antropocéntrica hacia una ética biocéntrica en el marco de una ecología profunda que contrasta con una superficial. Estudiamos algunos casos en América Latina para establecer el vínculo entre el colonialismo y la depredación ecológica, así como la deshumanización de lo indígena. Desde el punto de vista de la de-colonización, también es importante considerar la teoría crítica del pensamiento post-hegeliano, reflejada en los pensadores de la Escuela de Frankfurt. Podemos considerar que la crítica a la modernidad encaja completamente en la mentalidad del imperialismo y la colonización, y esto tiene un impacto directo en la relación entre la ecología y las sociedades que han sido despojadas de las formas de vida antiguas para ser reemplazadas por la cultura industrial de países del tercer mundo.

This article explores the idea of Arne Naess about the paradigm shift between an anthropocentric ethics towards a biocentric ethics in the frame of a Deep ecology that contrasts with a shallow one. We study some cases in Latinamerica to establish the link between colonialism and ecology depredation, as well as the de-humanization of the indigenous. In the way of a de-colonization perspective, it is also important to consider the Critical Theory of post-hegelian thought, reflected in thinkers of the Frankfurt School. We can consider that the critic to modernity fits entirely into the mentality of imperialism and colonization, and this has a direct impact into the relation between ecology and societies that have been stripped of ancient ways of life to be replaced with the industrial culture of third world countries.
El dilema autoritario
Authors: Gamio Gehri Gonzalo
Published: November 2021

Este texto se propone examinar el dilema de la segunda vuelta electoral de 2021 en términos de un conflicto trágico. Ambas opciones electorales plantean propuestas políticas autoritarias que vulneran los principios y prácticas de la democracia liberal. Como Polibio advirtió, la corrupción de la democracia lleva a la oclocracia, una figura política que disuelve toda forma de institucionalidad que produce la tiranía de la muchedumbre. La única forma de enfrentar este peligro reside en la recuperación de la ética cívica, así como la reconstrucción de la memoria histórica.
The Implantation of Totally Implantable Venus Access Ports Way: Cephalic Vein Cut-Down in Oncologycal Patients
Authors: Vélez Ángel Barba
Published: November 2021

Introduction: In an observational and retrospective study we wish to demonstrate that the performance of Preoperative Ultrasound prior to implantation of a Totally Implantable Venous Access Port (TIVAP) using Cephalic Vein Cut-down (CVC) improves the success rate and reduces complications. Method: Between 2008 and 2018, 860 Cephalic Veins (CV) were studied preoperatively with Ultrasound. The Cephalic Vein was not suitable with a diameter less than or equal to 3.3mm. Diameters, procedure times, success rate, follow-ups and complications were studied. Results: An Ultrasound was performed on 860CV, 146 (16.9%) were ruled out for implantation for various reasons. Of the 714CV to study, they belonged to 681 patients (63.3% women), with a mean age of 60.5 years (19-87). Age and colon neoplasia were significantly higher in males (p<0.001). Of the 714 valid cases, in 12 cases (1.7%) there was a spasm of the CV so that the overall success rate was 97.9%, being higher via the LCV (98.5%). The 85.2% were accessed using the Left Cephalic Vein (LCV). The mean diameter was 3.8±0.2mm and the mean procedure time was 25.0±2.6 minutes, being less via the LCV (p<0.02). There were no intraoperative complications, and 1.3% experienced postoperative complications, predominantly Deep Vein Thrombosis (0.8%). There were 26 delayed complications (3.7%), the most frequent being system infection (1.7%) and catheter occlusion (1.3%). 200 TIVAPs (28.6%) were explanted, 24.5% due to end of treatment, 3.2% due to complications and 0.9% due to other causes. Conclusion: The Cephalic Vein Cut-down whit preoperative ultrasound is an excellent via for the implantation of TIVAP with high rate the success, without intraoperative complications and with few postoperative complications.
In-Vitro Investigation of CPH Drug-Montmorillonite Clay Interaction
Authors: M Saeed Adel A
Published: November 2021

The aim of the present work is to explore a naturally occurring clay mineral Montmorillonite (MMT), purified from raw Yemeni bentonite clay, as adsorbent material for ciprofloxacin hydrochloride antibiotic (CPH) in order to investigate the interaction of CPH and MMT. CPH-MMT composites were synthesized and the study design involved the investigation of the effect of three variables, namely; the time, pH and concentration of drug, on the intercalation process. The drug loading and recovery mechanisms were examined and supported by diffusion kinetics laws and adsorption isotherm models. The statistical analysis of the effect of different factors on the adsorption process showed that there was a significant difference in the amount of CPH drug that adsorbed due to variations in these factors. This study showed that the equilibrium time attained after 4 hours and the pH of the drug solution played a crucial role in the intercalation process and the adsorption isotherm was fitted by the Langmuir model with maximum adsorption and followed the pseudo-second-order kinetics. Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride is proved to successfully intercalate into the interlayers of MMT. The intercalation of a drug in MMT follows pseudo-second order kinetics. It is recommended that the overall rate of the adsorption procedure is expected to be controlled by the chemical adsorption process. The adsorption process follows the Langmuir model with a maximum amount of CPH intercalated in MMT being 263.15mg/g. This indicates the homogeneous nature of the MMT surface and the formation of monolayer coverage of CPH on the surface of MMT.
PENANAMAN NILAI AGAMA HINDU PADA ANAK USIA DINI DI TK PELANGI DHARMA NUSANTARA
Authors: Suadnyana Ida Bagus Eka
Published: November 2021

Early age is the right time to develop children's potential and intelligence. To avoid developing the potential of children at random, it is necessary to instill Hindu religious values ​​from an early age. Seeing the learning pattern that is contrary to the provisions of the minister of education which prohibits calistung in early childhood, the researchers are interested in researching this at Pelangi Dharma Nusantara Kindergarten. The theory used to solve the research problem is the humanistic theory and the behavioristic theory. This research is in the form of qualitative research. Data were collected by three techniques, namely observation, interview and document study. After the data is collected, the data is analyzed by data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Based on the analysis, the following conclusions were obtained: (1) The methods used in the activities of inculcating Hindu religious values ​​in early childhood at Pelangi Dharma Nusantara Kindergarten are methods of playing, habituation, field trips and exemplary, (2) Efforts made by teachers in overcoming problems instilling Hindu religious values ​​in early childhood at Pelangi Dharma Nusantara Kindergarten is by providing supervision, understanding, introducing noble behavior and counseling to parents of students
STRATEGI GURU AGAMA HINDU DALAM MEMPERTAHANKAN MINAT BELAJAR EKSTRAKURIKULER TARI PADA SISWA
Authors: Sari Elwis Nirmala , Dyatmika Gede Eka Puja , Dewi Ni Putu Sasmika
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran mengenai strategi guru agama Hindu dalam mempertahankan minat belajar ekstrakurikuler tari pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Negeri 117 Cendana Putih II. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan dengan observasi nonpartisipan, wawancara bebas terpimpin dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh hasil bahwa proses pembelajaran ekstrakurikuler tari berlangsung dalam tiga proses, yaitu pertama, proses awal menyiapkan sound system, mengucapkan doa, mendata jumlah siswa yang hadir, kemudian melakukan pemanasan; kedua, proses inti yaitu membagi kelompok pada masing-masing siswa, kemudian melakukan latihan secara bergiliran pada masing-masing kelompok; dan ketiga, proses akhir yaitu mengucapkan doa penutup, terakhir merapikan sound system. Adapun kendala yang dihadapi guru dalam mempertahankan minat belajar ekstrakurikuler tari yaitu: pertama, kurangnya sarana dan prasarana; kedua kurangnya tenaga pelatih; ketiga, kurangnya tenaga perias pada saat pementasan; keempat, siswa yang sulit diatur (nakal); kelima, kurangnya penguasaan beberapa tarian. Sebagai upaya mengatasa kendala yang ada, strategi yang digunakan guru dalam mempertahankan minat belajar ekstrakurikuler tari yaitu: pertama, latihan di halaman sekolah dan meminta bantuan orang tua dalam melengkapi pakaian pementasan; kedua, meminta bantuan tenaga siswa dalam melatih; ketiga, meminta bantuan orang tua dalam mempersiapkan pementasan siswa; keempat, mengganti cara belajar; dan kelima, memberikan bimbingan latihan secara khusus kepada siswa kelas enam.
Peran Pendidikan Pramuka Dalam Menumbuhkan Pendidikan Karakter Anak
Authors: Dharmayana I Wayan Bayu , Wiguna Ida Bagus Alit Arta
Published: November 2021

Kegiatan kepramukaan merupakan suatu proses pendidikan dalam bentuk kegiatan bagi anak yang dilaksanakan diluar pendidikan keluarga yang menggunakan prinsip dasar kepramukaan. Peranan pramuka dalam pembentukan karakter peserta didik merupakan suatu permasalahan yang unik untuk diteliti. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dan yang akan dibahas yakni Pramuka penggalang. Pramuka penggalang adalah peserta didik dalam gerakan pramuka yang berusia antara 11-15 tahun. 1)        kegiatan yang menantang dan menarik serta mengandung pendidikan yang sesuai dengan perkembangan rohani dan jasmani peserta didik dalam proses kegiatan pendidikan pramuka yang dilaksanakan pramuka penggalang SD Negeri 10 Kesiman ada dua belas kegiatan : Pembentukan Kelompok Baru, Sandi merah putih, Perang Sandi, Merayakan HUT Pandu Sedunia, Sketsa Panorama, Peta Pita, Kompas, Keterampilan Pertolongan Pertama Gawat Garurat, Ketangkasan Pionering, Kegiatan Pengembaraan, Wide Game dan Perkemahan. Kegiatan untuk Pramuka Penggalang harus sesuai dengan kondisi rohani dan jasmaninya serta mampu meningkatkan lima area pengembangan pribadinya yang dikemas secara menarik, menantang dan menyenangkan serta bervariasi : Area Pengembangan Spiritual, Area Pengembangan Emosional, Area Pengembangan Sosial, Area Pengembangan Intelektual dan Area Pengembangan Fisik.
Pengaruh Beban Kerja Terhadap Produktifitas Kerja Di Unit Pelaksana Teknis Rumah Sakit Pratama Kota Yogyakarta
Authors: Suliantoro Suliantoro
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of workload on work productivity of non-health worker employees. There is an organization in management workload is into two, namely workload and high workload. Workload are some or a series of activities must be completed by an organization or holder of a within a certain period. Give the workloads effective organization can be aware of the extent to which employees can be given maximum workload and the extent to which its effect on productivity employee performance. It self Productivity were their mental attitude that melatar such employees to produce a better performance than yesterday. Productivity in the the last result obtained in a process. Increased productivity, can be achieved if the employee could understand exactly about factor increasing work productivity. Success Organization that employees can work well, and having high productivity to achieve the goals of the organization itself. In this research, the use writers the quantitative methods. After they won an minutely so the authors found , there are real impact between the workloads against work productivity in the hospital pratama the city of yogyakarta .
Dampak Partisipasi Penyusunan Anggaran Dengan Motivasi Kerja dan Job Relevant Invormation Dalam Peningkatan Kinerja Manajerial
Authors: Amrul Rusli , Wijayanto Sigit Ary , Septiana Wiwin
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh partisipasi penyusunan anggaran terhadap kinerja manajerial dengan motivasi kerja dan job relevant information sebagai variabel moderasi pada Kantor Camat Kediri Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Responden penelitian ini adalah seluruh staf OPD Kantor Camat Kediri Kabupaten Lombok Barat yang berjumlah 33 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi moderasi atau moderated regression analyse (MRA). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa partisipasi penyusunan anggaran dan motivasi kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja manajerial OPD Kantor Camat Kediri, job relevant information tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja manajerial OPD Kantor Camat Kediri. Sementara motivasi kerja tidak mampu memoderasi pengaruh partisipasi penyusunan anggaran terhadap kinerja manajerial OPD Kantor Camat Kediri dan job relevant information mampu memoderasi pengaruh partisipasi penyusunan anggaran terhadap kinerja manajerial OPD Kantor Camat Kediri.asi
Kunnen absences voorspeld en voorkomen worden?
Authors: van Luijtelaar Gilles
Published: November 2021

Het tijdig voorspellen van een epileptische aanval is om twee redenen belangrijk: er is gelegenheid om voorzorgsmaatregelen te nemen tegen mogelijke verwondingen en er is gelegenheid om maatregelen te nemen die de naderende aanval kunnen voorkomen of stoppen, bijvoorbeeld door stimulatie van de hersenen. Tot op heden is men er niet in geslaagd om aanvallen betrouwbaar te voorspellen. Toepassing hiervan voor patiënten met een refractaire epilepsie is daarom nog niet mogelijk.
Adolf Meyer: beroemd psychiater en neuroanatoom achter Meyer’s loop
Authors: Schijns Olaf , Koehler Peter
Published: November 2021

Adolf Meyer is alom bekend als grondlegger van de Noord-Amerikaanse psychiatrie en tevens hoogleraar/directeur van het eerste universiteitsziekenhuis voor psychiatrie aan het Johns Hopkins instituut in Baltimore. Veel minder bekend is zijn levenslange diepgaande interesse in de neuroanatomie en zijn niet-aflatende inzet om deze te delen met medisch studenten.
Risico-inschatting bij het staken van een epilepsiebehandeling
Authors: Otte Willem
Published: November 2021

Herm Lamberink promoveerde cum laude op 15 oktober 2019 bij de Universiteit Utrecht1. Lamberink beschrijft in zijn proefschrift ‘Antiepileptic drug withdrawal’ hoe het risico van staken van de medicamenteuze behandeling beter en meer toegespitst ingeschat kan worden. Hij past deze risico-inschatting ook toe op kinderen die epilepsiechirurgie hebben ondergaan en in aanmerking komen om te stoppen met anti-epileptica.