bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DAMPAK POSITIF OTAKU ANIME TERHADAP PERILAKU MAHASISWA
Authors: Irawan Sapto , Antono Heny , Windrawanto Yustinus
Published: August 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui dampak positif Otaku Anime terhadap perilaku mahasiswa. Penelitian didasarkan bahwa Jepang adalah salah satu negara yang memiliki banyak ragam keunikan, dari musik, bela diri, pakaian, dan bahkan memiliki keunikan dalam membuat manga atau juga anime. Anime adalah animasi yang memiliki ciri khas dari jepang. Anime bisa dinikmati oleh semua kalangan di seluruh dunia, bahkan ada beberapa orang yang menjadi otaku anime, otaku anime adalah orang yang mendedikasikan dirinya untuk menonton anime, atau orang yang sangat gemar menonton anime. Subyek penelitian ini yaitu tiga mahasiswa sebagai otaku anime dari universitas di Jateng dan DIY, sehingga tujuan yang ingin dicapai yaitu untuk mengetahui dampak positif otaku anime terhadap perilaku mahasiswa tiga universitas di JATENG dan DIY. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa menjadi otaku anime memiliki dampak positif terhadap perilaku mahasiswa. Hal ini terbukti dengan yang dikerjakan oleh partisipan yaitu sebagai pelayan gereja kapan saja dibutuhkan, memberikan layanan praktek cek tensi darah dan gula darah gratis, dan mengembangkan bakat menggambar dari berimajinasi dijadikan suatu desain produk elektronik
Pengaruh Metode Pembelajaran Online Terhadap Stres Akademik Mahasiswa
Authors: Kurniawan Drajat Edy , Setiowati Arum
Published: August 2022

Metode pembelajaran online merupakan metode pembelajaran yang dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan kecanggihan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi. Melalui metode pembelajaran online, dosen tidak perlu bertatap muka untuk menyampaikan materi kepada siswa. Salah satu dampak penerapan metode pembelajaran online adalah kesalahpahaman mahasiswa terhadap materi yang disampaikan yang menyebabkan gangguan psikologis berupa stres akademik. Gangguan tersebut berdampak pada perilaku belajar mahasiswa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah 1) Untuk mengetahui pengaruh dan besarnya pengaruh metode pembelajaran online terhadap stres akademik mahasiswa. Jumlah responden penelitian adalah 80 mahasiswa. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah angket. Teknik analisis data penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linier sederhana. Mengacu pada hasil uji korelasi diperoleh nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,801 0,05 dan nilai R Square sebesar 0,001 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode pembelajaran online tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap stres akademik siswa dimana besaran pengaruhnya hanya 0,1%. Hal ini menjawab hipotesis penelitian dimana terdapat pengaruh metode pembelajaran online terhadap stres akademik siswa tidak terbukti kebenarannya.
STRATEGI MENGOPTIMALKAN PERAN DPS DALAM PENEGAKAN PRINSIP SYARIAH DI LEMBAGA KEUANGAN SYARIAH
Authors: Hidayatullah Muhammad Syarif
Published: August 2022

Islamic Financial Institutions are financial institutions whose operations are based on sharia principles. The business that is run must not have prohibited elements in its financial transactions such as riba, maysir and gharar. The presence of a Sharia economic fatwa issued by DSN-MUI becomes a guideline for LKS in formulating its financial products to be in accordance with sharia contracts. To maintain the implementation of sharia principles in LKS, there is a Sharia Supervisory Board as a representation of DSN-MUI whose position acts as a sharia compliance supervisor who is in charge of maintaining conformity between the DSN-MUI fatwa and the practice of financial products in LKS. The study in this paper aims to analyze the existence of DPS in LKS and then try to formulate strategies to optimize the role of DPS in controlling shariah compliance. The existence of DPS in LKS has a very important position in controlling shariah compliance and strategies that can be carried out in optimizing its role such as socializing about the role of DPS actively so that there is no more confusion about how the role of DPS, the selection of DPS which must prioritize capabilities (mastering contemporary Islamic economics and finance and fiqh muamalah) rather than just figuration,  Furthermore, strengthening the position of DPS in order to have independence so that it is safe from potential intervention in the implementation of its duties.
Garment Image Retrieval based on Grab Cut Auto Segmentation and Dominate Color Method
Authors: Liu Hong , Wang Yan , Chen Dongsheng , Lv Jia , Alshalabi Riyad
Published: August 2022

Targeted at the harmful effects of garment image retrieval at present, a new approach of garment image retrieval featured in satisfactory performance is proposed. In this study, the Grab Cut auto segmentation algorithm is applied first to segment garment images and extract the image’s foreground. And then, the color coherence vector (CCV) and the dominant color method are adopted to extract the color features to conduct garment image retrieval. The experimental data show that the Grab Cut auto segmentation algorithm is capable of extracting the foreground of garment images with either simple or complex background. Meanwhile, the data also indicate that compared with the garment image retrieval by extracting color features using CCV, extracting color features by dominating color method shows both higher accuracy and recall rates.
Children’s Educational Curriculum Evaluation Management System in Mathematical Equation Model
Authors: Xu Ying , Qeshta Mohammed , Erkir YSarp
Published: August 2022

Based on the mathematical equation model of the analytic hierarchy process, the article designs a set of children’s education curriculum scoring management systems. The article clarifies the content of health education curriculum evaluation through investigation and analysis. Optimize the structure of health education curriculum evaluation through continuous refinement of evaluation elements. The article applies the divergence and convergence method to establish secondary indicators through expert evaluation and finds out the problems of the existing children’s education scoring management system through practical application. Finally, relevant opinions were put forward in response to the problem.
PENGARUH TINGKAT PDRB, UPAH TENAGA KERJA, DAN POLITICAL RISK TERHADAP FDI DI PROVINSI BALI
Authors: Moa Kopa Maria Carolina , Widanta Anak Agung Bagus Putu
Published: August 2022

This study aims to analyze the simultaneous and partial effect of the level of GRDP, labor wages, and political risk on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Bali Province. The data used is secondary data with panel data analysis to analyze 9 districts/cities in Bali Province in the 2010-2019 period. The analysis technique used is the random effect model (REM) to analyze multiple linear regression, using the classical assumption test, as well as the beta regression coefficient test simultaneously and partially. The results of this study indicate that the GRDP level variable has a positive and significant effect on the level of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). Meanwhile, labor wages and political risk variables have a negative and significant effect on the level of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). Based on the results of the study, it is suggested to the Government to optimize the potential of each region in order to overcome the gaps between regions. In addition, the government needs to evaluate and tighten crime regulations so that the crime rate can be reduced to a minimum.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI INDEKS HARGA SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN TELEKOMUNIKASI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Widnyani Ni Made , Ayuni Ni Made Sri , Budiasni Ni Wayan Novi
Published: August 2022

This study was conducted to test how the effect of independent variables (Inflation, Exchange Rate and Interest Rate) on dependent variables (Stock Prices) on Telecommunications Sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period January 2018 to March 2021. This research is a type of quantitative because it refers to the calculation and research of secondary data in the form of numbers. By applying Documentation Studies and Literature Research as data collection techniques, purposive sampling techniques to obtain representative samples in accordance with the specified criteria, as well as applying the Classic Assumption Test of Multiple Regression Models and Hypothetical Testing as data analysis techniques in this study. Therefore, the following results are obtained: Inflation has a positive and significant effect on the Stock Price, interest rate has a negative and significant effect on the Stock Price, Rupiah Exchange Rate has no influence on the Stock Price, and based on the analysis of the Coefficient of Determination (R2) inflation, interest rate and rupiah exchange rate is able to explain the variable bound by 56.9% , while 43.1% is influenced by other variables outside the regression model.
PENGARUH MEKANISME CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, TIPE INDUSTRI, DAN KEPEMILIKAN PUBLIK PADA PENGUNGKAPAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR)
Authors: Okta Dewi Ni Komang Sri Cristi , Sisdyani Eka Ardhani
Published: August 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of corporate governance mechanisms, type of industry, and public ownership of companies on CSR disclosure through the sustainability reports of SOEs listed on the IDX for the 2017-2019 period. The population in this study were 26 state-owned companies. Determination of the number of samples using purposive sampling technique with 3 criteria so as to obtain 18 samples that meet the three criteria. The data analysis used is multiple linear analysis. The results of this study indicate that corporate governance mechanisms, type of industry, and company public ownership have a positive effect on CSR disclosure. This means that the better the corporate governance mechanism and the greater the ownership of public shares which is also influenced by the type of industry in the company, the wider CSR disclosure can be made. The results of this study can also theoretically confirm the Stakeholder Theory which plays an important role in the company's sustainability.
Kapasitas Sababay Winery Tour Sebagai Daya Tarik Wisata Buatan Unggul Di Desa Medahan, Gianyar, Bali
Authors: Treacynthia Agatha , Sanjiwani Putri Kusuma
Published: August 2022

Sababay Winery is a lokal wine company that has wine tourism which focus on winery tour. The purpose of this research is to find out about winery tour activities and its capability as a superior, artificial tourist attractions in Medahan village. The research methods are using qualitative method with primary dan secondary data types. The methods of collecting data are through interviews, observations and documentations. The methods of determination of informants are purposive sampling.The result of this research, Sababay Winery tour is a tour that explain about how to make wine directly also trying some wine that Sababay Winery has and in the capacity of winery tour as superior artificial tourist attractions. This research explains about how to make wine instantly from its factory, along with ‘wine testing’ which the company has. Explaining privileges and superiority of wines made by Sababay Winery so that they are able to become other lokal wine competitors in Bali. The Sababay Wine Factory empowers human resources from the village of Medahan to become a reliable and trained workforce for the welfare of the lokal community. Sababay Winery is trying its best in helping development of Medahan village by holding CSR activities for Medahan village.Keyword: Sababay Winery tour, Wine Tourism, Artificial Tourist Attraction
Problematika Kewilayahan dalam Pengembangan Desa Wisata Kerta
Authors: Niken Niken , Arida I Nyoman Sukma
Published: August 2022

Kerta Tourism Village is one of tourism village that located in Bali. This tourism village is still in development stage and has some problems. The problems that arise are the problem that can be solved easily to the problems that can hinder the development of tourism village itself. The common problem is that there is no standardization of tourism village so that their development is irregular and the attraction places is in inappropriate areas and can interfere the territory of the village. Base on this condition, the goal of this research is to find out the problem about the territory problematics that exist in developing Kerta Tourism Village.

The research methodology used in this research is qualitative research with qualitative methods. The method are used in-depth interview technique and observation. The technique of determination of informants used is purposive sampling technique. Data sources used are primary and secondary data sources. Primary data in this research is sourced from direct observation to the research location by means of observation and interviews. While secondary data in this research are the dataobtainedfromthedocumentationor studieslibrarytocomplementtheprimarydatafromthelocusoftheresearch.

The results of this research showed that the exist problems about territory problematics at Kerta Rural Village are about over function of land, ownership, problematics of garbage and about the spatial rules. Therefore, it is necessary to make rules regarding land ownership and land function, make a warning board not to litter and completing the spatial design.

Keyword: Tourism Village, Territory Problematics, Kerta
Peran Operator Wisata Bahari dan Wisatawan Terhadap Pelestarian Terumbu Karang di Pulau Menjangan Kawasan Taman Nasional Bali Barat
Authors: Wahyuni Ida Ayu Tri , Adikampana I Made
Published: August 2022

Menjangan Island is a small island located 5 miles northwest of the island of Bali and is part of the West Bali National Park area. Activities that can be carried out by tourists visiting Menjangan Island, namely diving, snorkeling, jungle tracking, walking around Menjangan Island. The condition and condition of good coral reefs on Menjangan Island is certainly inseparable from the role of a person or group in preserving and conserving coral reefs in this island. This study aims to determine how the role of Marine and Tourist Tourism Operators on coral reef preservation on Menjangan Island.This research used a qualitative method with qualitative data analysis techniques. Sources of data from this study come from primary data and secondary data. The results of this study indicate that marine tourism operators and tourists are very instrumental in preserving coral reefs on Menjangan Island because it can be seen from the efforts made to maintain the beauty of the underwater world on Menjangan Island. The form of preservation carried out in the form of providing education to tourists related to how to do snorkeling and diving activities so as not to damage the coral reefs.

Keyword: Roles, Marine Tourism Operators, Tourist, Coral Reef Conservation, Menjangan Island
Respon Desa Adat Terhadap Perkembangan Pariwisata di Desa Adat Manuaba, Desa Kenderan, Kabupaten Gianyar
Authors: Ratni Ni Wayan , Arida I Nyoman Sukma
Published: August 2022

Various tourist destinations based culture can be found in Bali. One of them is Manuaba villages in Tegalalang Gianyar Regenc. Manuaba is one of the villages which have already started to be influenced by tourism. The majority of the livelihoods of Indigenous Village Manuaba was agriculture. Along with the influx of tourism there is a change in the way the community point of view, investors are starting to get in and the farmers start to sell their land to the investors. Most of the investors build an acomodation on the agricultural land.This research used qualitative methods with of observation techniques, interview techniques and the study of documents. Sample techniques used purposive sampling for determinate informants. Based of the research results that the public began to feel the impact of the changes of the land function. Communities creating a perarem to limit the new building in the agricultural land. There are some suggestions that are proposed to the Government the more sensitive areas to monitor the development of the tourism in Bali.

Key Words : investors, the conversion of agricaltural land functions, tourism, perarem, society.
Faktor Penyebab Komodifikasi Tari Barong Sebagai Atraksi Wisata Di Desa Batubulan
Authors: Putra Erfa Arya , Mahagangga I Gusti Agung Oka
Published: August 2022

Batubulan Village is one of the tourist visiting areas in Bali with barong dance show as famous tourist attraction. There are five barong dance performance groups that perform barong dance for tourist consumption in this village every day and in the same period. As culture performances, barong dance also stil sacred used to religious ritual tool by local people. The research method used qualitative research paradigm. The qualitative research used in-depth interview technique, observation and qualitative documents and also used the role concept to reviewing the research. This study discusses the factor causing the commodification of Barong Dance as a tourist attraction in Batubulan Village, Gianyar Regency. The result of this study showed that barong dance as sacred dance are different performance between for ritual ceremony and for tourist consumption. Although it can not be denied that commodification of the Barong Dance has been occurred since the 1930s.

Keywords: Barong Dance, Sacred, Commodification, Tourist, Consumption
Pengaruh Brand Experience Terhadap Brand Loyalty Pada Restoran
Authors: Wiastuti Rachel Dyah , Sigar Gavin
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of brand experience towards brand loyalty at Restaurant Pondok 18 Pontianak. This research used quantitative approach. Primary data was collected through direct field survey using questionnaire with 5-point Likert scale and close ended questions. Sample of this research was 100 dine- in customers of Restaurant Pondok 18 Seafood Pontianak: calculated with Slovin formula and collected by random sampling. Data was analyzed with descriptive statistic, correlation, and regression analysis. The result indicates that there was a significant influence between brand experience and brand loyalty with value of 42.3%. Brand experience and brand loyalty also have a strong positive correlation. Furthermore, sensory experience become the most determined brand experience dimension compared to affective, behavioral, and intellectual experience. Meanwhile, attitudinal loyalty shows bigger determinant than behavioral loyalty in term of brand loyalty. Thus, restaurants premises are strongly suggested to improve company logo to enhance customer interest, to ensure having a membership program, and to maintain food quality.

Keyword: brand experience, brand loyalty, restaurant, sensory experience
Penelitian Komparatif Mengenai Pengelolaan Sampah Di Daya Tarik Wisata Pantai Candikusuma Jembarana Dan Pantai Kuta Badung
Authors: Loviannauli P Theresia , Nugroho Saptono
Published: August 2022

The purposes of this study are to compare the waste management system used in the Tourism Attraction of Candikusuma Beach Jembrana and Kuta Beach Badung, and to compare each waste management system. Comparisons are made to find out the similarities, differences, advantages and disadvantages of each waste management system. The method used in this research is qualitative. This type of research is a comparative study. The data source used is a secondary data source. This research is based on research results from Prabawa (2019) and Megawan (2018) research. The results of this study show that the waste management system at Candikusuma Beach Jembrana uses a 3R waste management system (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle), while Kuta Beach Badung uses a 4P waste management system (Sorting, Processing, Collecting, Transporting). There are similarities and differences in the two waste management systems, and there are also weaknesses and strengths of each waste management system.

Keyword: Waste Management, Comparative Research, Beach Tourist Attraction
Implementasi Bandung Smart City Untuk Mewujudkan Smart Tourism Destination
Authors: Bachrian Fauzan Akbar , Suryawan Ida Bagus
Published: August 2022

The Smart City of Bandung city is one of the best in Indonesia because it has received various awards ofSmart City from Asia’s Tech Ecosystem Magazine 2015, the Smart City of Bandung City was established in 2016 andhas had plans since 2013. The research aims to see whether the smart city in its implementation can make SmartTourism Destinations in Banduung City. This research uses two data sources, namely primary data and secondarydata. The data collection techniques in this research are documents. The analysis technique used is Data reduction,data presentation, and verification and drawing conclusions.The results of this research are to see existing conditions that have been carried out since Smart City hasbeen implemented in Bandung City as well as seeing the implementation of Smart City in making Bandung City aSmart Tourism Destination.Keyword: Smart City, Smart Tourism Destination, Kota Bandung
The Consumer Preference to the Beef Product at Traditional Market in Semarang City
Authors: Cantika Fakhrana Nurdini , Prasetyo Edy , Setiadi Agus
Published: August 2022

As we know, the most important human need is food. Nowadays, many people awared that food with high nutrition is one of the welfare indicators in the society. Beef is animal food commodity from livestock that has high nutritional value. The aims of this research were to analyze the characteristic and consumers’ preference to the beef at traditional market in Semarang City. The researcher chose Semarang City as the research location based on purposive method. The sample was randomly chosen, of 100 respondents based on the quota sampling technique. Meanwhile, the taking sample method that used was purposive sampling method. This research used some data analysis, which were descriptive analysis, chi square analysis, crosstab analysis and conjoin analysis. Based on the research result, it conducted that most of the consumer characteristic was female, 36 – 40 years old, graduated from Senior High School, worked as housewife and have family income of > Rp. 5.000.000 per month. There was a connection between the number of family member and the number of beef purchase. The consumers more preferred bright red beef, without fat and beef cut of the part 3 (shank, rib, flank and brisket). The sequences of beef from the most important part based on Importance Values was 44,99% of fat, 28,24% of the color and 26,75% of the cut.
Rice Import Development in Indonesia
Authors: Quartina Pudjiastuti Agnes , Mekse Korri Arisena Gede , Keswari Krisnandika Anak Agung
Published: August 2022

Rice consumption in Indonesia has risen as the population increasing rapidly. The structure of the young age population will influence the amount of per capita of rice consumption. The rice cultivating and production will also determine whether or not it will fulfil the needs. The present research aimed at analyzing Indonesian rice import within the last decade (2010 – 2019). The research method used was a literature review. The research result shows that within the last 10 years, the width of the rice cultivating and production area have been declining as much as 1,8% and 1.6% respectively. However, the rice productivity rate is still in positive number at 2.0%. Eventhough the household consumption declined as much as 2% annually, apparently this was not enough for Indonesia to fulfil the needs internally. In short term period, an import would be a solution to fulfil the needs for domestic rice consumption. On the other hand, for a longer term, an import can be a problem because the rice trade balance with be disrupted. A small number of rice export volume will result in a rice trade balance deficit in Indonesia.
The Transformation of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Sectors in the Indonesian Economy
Authors: Pratiwa Siregar Abi , Rahmantyo Tarsilohadi Edy , Oktaviana Nadia
Published: August 2022

As time goes by, the role of the agriculture, forestry and fisheries sectors in the Indonesian economy tended to decrease. This was inseparable from the development of industrialization and digitalization. However, it was difficult to find studies that provide information on how much this transformation happened, especially at the provincial level. Therefore, this research aims to determine how much the shifting in the agricultural, forestry and fisheries sectors in each province so that describe the sectoral transformations that occurred at the national level. The basic method in this research was descriptive analytical using secondary data from the Central Bureau of Statistics from 2010 to 2019. The analytical tools that used were Location Quotient (LQ) and Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ), and shift share analysis. The results showed that more than fifty percent of the total 34 provinces in Indonesia relied on the non-agricultural sector. Nationally, the agriculture, forestry and fisheries sectors ranked fourth after the manufacturing, wholesale and retail industries; auto and motorcycle repair, and construction. In response to this, it was necessary to increase land productivity and increase the capacity of human resources in a sustainable manner. This aimed to maintain food security and prepare human resources to be more skilled in order to adapt to the shifting economic structures.
Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Bali’s and Indonesia’s Economic Growth
Authors: Antara Made , Sri Sumarniasih Made
Published: August 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic that broke out in 2020, caused foreign tourist visits to Bali and Indonesia to decrease drastically. Sectors related to tourist arrivals such as various service sectors, agriculture and small and mediumsized industries experienced a decline in demand, followed by a decrease in added value for sectors related to tourism. The purpose of the study is to analyze the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the economy of Bali and Indonesia. The research locations are in the Provinces of Bali and Indonesia, using secondary data source from BPS Bali and BPS RI. The data analysis method used descriptive statistics, comparison methods before and after the Covid19 pandemic, and qualitative descriptive. The results of the research was found that impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 causing the Balinese economy to contract as deep as -9.31% compared to Bali economic growth 2019. The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the Indonesian economy, decreased Indonesia's economic growth in 2020 only contracted -2.07% compared to 2019. The novelty of this research is that the Covid-19 pandemic has an impact on reducing Bali and Indonesia economic growth, but the decline of Bali economic growth is more severe than Indonesia economic growth.
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKTIVITAS TANAMAN CABAI (Capsicum Annum L.) TERHADAP DOSIS PUPUK NPK DAN PUPUK ORGANIK DI POLIBAG
Authors: MAGHFIRAH ASYA , Chairudin
Published: August 2022

Variabel yang diamati adalah tinggi tanaman (cm) umur 20, 40 dan 60 HST, jumlah daun umur 20, 40 dan 60 HST, jumlah cabang umur 20, 40 dan 60 HST, Jumlah buah pertanaman umur 20, 40 dan 60 HST. Hasil pengamatan dianalisis dengan analisis ragam (ANOVA) α = 5%, dilanjutkan dengan uji beda nyata (BNT) α = 5%. Tidak ada interaksi pada tinggi tanaman begitu juga tidak ada respon baik pada faktor tunggal pemberian pupuk NPK maupun pupuk Organik, namun ada kecenderungan pemberian pupuk Organik 125 g/Polibag memperlihatkan tinggi tanaman yaitu 153,33 cm. Pemberian pupuk Organik memiliki tinggi tanaman yaitu 160,50 cm. Pemberian pupuk Organik 250 g/Polibag memiliki tinggi tanaman yaitu 155,83 cm. Pupuk organik dan NPK berpengaruh nyata terhadap rata-rata jumlah cabang dan jumlah buah pertanaman.

Keywords : Pupuk Organik, Pupuk NPK, Cabai
PENGARUH ZPT ALAMI DAN PUPUK ORGANIK TERHADAP LADA (Piper nigrum L) VARIETAS MALONAN 1
Authors: Tutik Nugrahini  , Wati Asiah , Natan Nael
Published: August 2022

Lada di Indonesia sebagian besar diusahakan oleh rakyat. Hanya sebagian kecil yng diusahakan oleh negara dan perusahaan swasta besar. Luas lahan perkebuunan lada pada tahun 2012 sebesar 178.622 hektar. Naik sebanyak 0,64% dari tahun sebelumnya (2011) yang luasnya hanya 177.490 hektar. Jumlah total produksi lada pada tahun 2012 sebesar 88.160 ton. Produksi lada naik sebesar 1,23% dibandingkan di tahun lalu (2011) yang hanya berproduksi sebesar 87.089 ton. Sedangkan produktivitas nasional lada berada di angka 789 kg/ha pada tahun 2012. Produktivitas lada nasional naik tipis (0,13%) di bandingkan dengan tahun sebelumnya yang hanya 784 kg/ha. Kalimantan Timur, produktivitas ladanya dapat mencapai angka 1.363kg/ha/tahun. Dari data tersebut dapat di simpulkan bahwa ada kesesuaian lahan, iklim, teknis budidaya yang benar, dan pengguanaan varietas unggul yang tepat.  Saat ini penelitian dengan perbanyakan menggunakan stek sudah banyak di lakukan namun masih ada kegagalan dalam perbanyakan stek hal ini diduga bahwa perlu adanya penambahan zat pengatur tumbuh dan penggunaakn pupuk organik. Maka perlu dilakukan pengaruh ekstrak bawang merah dan pupuk kompos batang pisang terhadap lada (Piper nigrum L) varietas Malonan 1. Dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan ekstrak bawang merah dan pupuk kompos batang pisang terhadap lada (Piper nigrum L) varietas Malonan 1. Ekstrak bawang merah dengan konsentrasi 80 ml / 100 ml air mampu memberikan pengaruh yang sangat nyata terhadap pertumbuhan bibit lada pada parameter pengamatan panjang tunas umur 2 MST, 4 MST, 6 MST, 8 MST, dan panjang akar dengan rata-rata 11,82 cm, 15,37 cm, 20,96 cm, 27,66 cm, dan 14,75 cm. pupuk kompos batang bisang dengan dosis 450 g / polibag memberikan pengaruh yang sangat nyata terhadap pertumbuhan bibit lada pada parameter pengamatan panjang tunas umur 2 MST, 4 MST, 6 MST, 8 MST, dan panjang akar dengan rata-rata 11,66 cm, 17,16 cm, 21,12 cm, 27,20 cm, dan 16,52 cm. Interaksi kedua perlakuan memberikan pengaruh yang sangat nyata terhadap pertumbuhan bibit stek lada, dengan interaksi perlakuan terbaik adalah B3K2 yaitu konsentrasi bawang merah 80 ml / 100 ml air dan dosis pupuk kompos batang pisang 250 g / polibag dengan rata-rata panjang tunas 33,66 cm.

Keywords: Bawang merah, pupuk kompos, lada malonan 1
PELATIHAN MEMBUAT KARYA MONTASE DAN MENGHIAS KELAS DI SEKOLAH DASAR AL ZAHRA INDONESIA PAMULANG
Authors: Kusuma Heru Budi
Published: August 2022

Al Zahra Indonesia Elementary School is located at Jalan Vila Dago Boulevard Blok G, Benda Baru Village, Pamulang District, South Tangerang City, Banten Province. Al Zahra Elementary School currently has 24 local classes for teaching and learning activities where each level has 4 parallel classes. In addition, this school is also equipped with facilities that support teaching and learning activities, namely a library, computer laboratory, science laboratory, hall, indoor swimming pool, outdoor basketball court, indoor badminton court, administration room, teacher room, and principal's room. His deputy. Elementary school students in the curriculum are taught the subjects of Arts, Culture and Skills where for each grade level different levels of difficulty are learned. Art, Culture and Skills lessons for grade 4 include lessons on making montage works. According to the Big Indonesian Language Dictionary, montage is making a work with a composition of images resulting from mixing elements from several sources so as to produce a new work. In teaching students to be creative, sometimes teachers are constrained by creative ideas to be creative, so we need to play an active role in increasing the creativity of teachers so that in conveying material, making works of art can be more developed and produce diverse works. Making montage works can help students in expressing creative ideas, expressing their emotions which can lead to a sense of satisfaction, and provide pleasure so as to reduce the psychological burden that may arise due to online learning activities
GAMBARAN COLLEGE STUDENT ENGAGEMENT PADA MAHASISWA SELAMA ONLINE LEARNING DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Sanfriska Ersa , Hastuti Rahmah
Published: August 2022

During the Covid-19 era, one of the sectors that was affected was the education sector. The learning system that was originally face-to-face must switch to online learning in a short time to prevent spread. The experience is still not good from the availability of adequate platform resources and the readiness of individuals to face this situation to make changes. Starting from difficulties in accessing learning due to poor signal, turning off the camera, being less active, and decreasing social relations with friends and lecturers. These events affect the college student engagement of each student. The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of college student engagement during online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. Data were collected by purposive sampling technique. This type of research is qualitative with research participants are students on the island of Java as many as 293 respondents. Data was taken by distributing surveys containing starting from January 2022 to early February 2022. Data analysis in this study used the MAXQDA 2020 software for a more thorough analysis. The results showed that students felt many positive impacts from online learning such as flexible time, being able to study anywhere, daily costs were reduced, getting good grades was easier, and class attendance was easy to fulfill. However, attendance is not directly proportional to material understanding, physical health, and social skills. Pada masa Covid-19, salah satu sektor yang mendapat pengaruh adalah sektor pendidikan. Sistem pembelajaran yang semula tatap muka harus beralih menjadi online learning dalam waktu singkat untuk mencegah penyebaran. Pengalaman yang masih kurang baik dari kesediaan sumber daya platform yang memadai maupun kesiapaan individu menghadapi situasi ini membuat perubahan. Mulai dari kesulitan dalam akses pembelajaran karena sinyal yang buruk, mematikan kamera, kurang aktif, dan hubungan sosial baik bersama teman maupun dosen berkurang. Kejadian-kejadian ini berpengaruh pada college student engagement setiap mahasiswa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memberikan gambaran college student engagement selama online learning di masa pandemi Covid-19. Data dikumpulkan dengan purposive sampling technique. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan partisipan penelitian adalah mahasiswa di Pulau Jawa sebanyak 293 responden. Data diambil dengan penyebaran survey berisi dimulai dari Januari 2022 sampai dengan awal Februari 2022. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan software MAXQDA 2020 untuk analisis yang lebih menyeluruh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa merasakan banyak dampak positif dari online learning seperti waktu fleksibel, dapat belajar di manapun, biaya sehari-hari berkurang, mendapatkan nilai bagus lebih mudah, dan kehadiran dalam kelas mudah dipenuhi. Akan tetapi kehadiran tidak berbanding lurus dengan pemahaman materi, kesehatan fisik, dan kemampuan bersosialisasi.
BUDIDAYA SAYUR DENGAN BIOTEKNOLOGI HIDROPONIK DI PEKARANGAN RUMAH
Authors: Yusril Yusril , Ramadhani Qiqa Maysarah
Published: August 2022

Every year the development of technology in agriculture is increasing rapidly. One of the developing technologies is hydroponic technology, this is because agricultural land is increasingly scarce. Hydroponic technology is an alternative for people who have small yards or land. Hydroponics is a method of cultivating plants by utilizing air without using soil media properly to meet the nutritional needs of plants. The application of hideoponic applications is most often used for the cultivation of vegetable crops. The implementation of vegetable cultivation with a hydroponic system is easy to do and the price is cheap. However, the application of hydroponic technology is most often carried out on certain lands, even though in the yard of the house it can also be applied. However, there are still many people who do not know and lack of information about it. So the purpose of this study is to find out how to cultivate vegetables with hydroponic biotechnology in the yard of the house. The research method used is the library method. Setiap tahun perekembangan teknologi dalam bidang pertanian semakin pesat. Salah satu teknologi yang sedang berkembang adalah bioteknologi hidroponik, ini disebabkan karena lahan pertanian yang semakin langka. Teknologi hidroponik merupakan alternatif oleh masyarakat yang memiliki pekarangan atau lahan yang sempit. Hidroponik adalah salah satu metode dalam budidaya menanam dengan memanfaatkan air tanpa menggunakan media tanah dengan menekankan pada pemenuhan kebutuhan hara nutrisi bagi tanaman. Penerapan aplikasi hideoponik kebanyakan digunakan untuk budidaya tanaman sayuran. Implementasi budidaya sayuran dengan sistem hidroponik mudah dilakukan dan harganya murah. Namun penerapan teknologi hidroponik kebanyakan masih dilakukan pada lahan tertentu, padahal di pekarangan rumah juga bisa diterapakan. Tetapi, masih banyak masyarakat yang belum mengetahui dan kurangnya informasi akan hal tersebut. Maka, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui cara budidaya sayur dengan bioteknologi hidroponik dipekarangan rumah. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode literature.
EFEKTIVITAS METODE PEMBELAJARAN DARING DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Setia Nadia Vinieta , Vallerio Patrick , Wulandari Putri , Handayani Lia , Yahya Khilfa
Published: August 2022

Online learning is one of the efforts made by the government to reduce the spread of the Covid-19 virus. In accordance with the circular letter of the Ministry of Education and Culture No. 4 of 2020 concerning the implementation of education policies in the emergency period of the spread of Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19) related to the learning process states that learning from home through online or distance learning is carried out to provide meaningful learning for students. Of course, this brings various impacts, both directly and indirectly, on the students themselves. Based on the research results, the unpreparedness of lecturers and students in using online learning platforms is one of the problems that can hinder the effectiveness of online learning. Pembelajaran daring merupakan salah satu upaya yang dilakukan pemerintah untuk mengurangi penyebaran virus Covid-19. Sesuai dengan surat edaran Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan No. 4 tahun 2020 tentang pelaksanaan kebijakan pendidikan dalam masa darurat penyebaran Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19) terkait proses belajar menyatakan bahwa belajar dari rumah melalui pembelajaran daring atau jarak jauh dilaksanakan untuk memberikan pembelajaran yang bermakna bagi siswa. Tentunya hal ini membawa berbagai dampak baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung terhadap para pelajar itu sendiri. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ketidaksiapan dosen maupun mahasiswa dalam menggunakan platform pembelajaran daring menjadi salah satu masalah yang dapat menghambat efektivitas pembelajaran daring.
ANALISIS PELUANG BISNIS INDUSTRI PERTANIAN DAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM DALAM PENGEMBANGAN BISNIS AGRO INDONESIA
Authors: Darwin Nabilah Khairunnisa , Alfarizi Muhammad , Tunggal Putri , Mangngampe Wiwin Addriani
Published: August 2022

In addition, agricultural products are also the main food consumption ingredients in Indonesia and involve the highest workforce in production activities. Meanwhile, in terms of the food crop business, food crop-based economic activities are the most widespread and largest business activities in Indonesia. However, Indonesia is still facing several food supply crises, export-import problems, insufficient agricultural products, and environmental problems. Food security is a multidimensional problem that contains complex aspects, including social, economic, political, and environmental aspects. The main problem to protect agricultural land is sustainable food and the government requires a commitment to law enforcement. Protection of the movement of agricultural businesses is the assistance and support provided by the government to farmers. Protection in legal action, assistance in the production process to marketing and support in terms of capital. Di samping itu produk pertanian juga merupakan bahan konsumsi utama pangan di Indonesia dan melibatkan tenaga kerja tertinggi dalam kegiatan produksi. Sedangkan diperhatikan dari sisi usaha tanaman pangan, kegiatan ekonomi berbasis tanaman pangan adalah kegiatan bisnis yang tersebar luas dan terbesar di Indonesia. Namun, Indonesia masih menghadapi beberapa krisis pasokan pangan, masalah ekspor-impor,produk pertanian yang tidak mencukupi, dan masalah lingkungan. Ketahanan pangan adalah masalah multidimensi yang mengandung aspek kompleks, meliputi aspek sosial, ekonomi, politik, dan lingkungan. Masalah utama untuk melindungi lahan pertanian pangan berkelanjutan dan pemerintah membutuhkan komitmen untuk penegakan hukum. Perlindungan terhadap pergerakan bisnis pertanian merupakan bantuan dan dukungan yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah terhadap petani. Perlindungan dalam tindakan hukum, bantuan dalam proses produksi hingga pemasaran dan dukungan dalam hal permodalan.
PENTINGNYA PENANAMAN JIWA ENTREPRENEURSHIP DALAM DIRI MAHASISWA AGAR DAPAT BERSAING DI DUNIA BISNIS
Authors: Cecilia Laura , Vavensy Putri , Khosesat Rendy , Damayanti Dina , Sidiq Syahid
Published: August 2022

In an effort to foster an entrepreneurial spirit or entrepreneurship among students, the role of educational institutions is certainly very helpful for the government in creating jobs that are in accordance with the competencies possessed by each student. But in reality, every student who graduates from college generally chooses office work rather than being an entrepreneur or entrepreneur. This happens because of the societal stigma that office workers have a better social status than entrepreneurs. This is certainly a challenge for every Indonesian educational institution to strive so that every graduate student is not only able to absorb as labor to reduce the number of movements through the creation of their own work. So that in this case, it is hoped that the graduate students will be able to apply what they have learned during their education in Higher Education. descriptive research method to obtain a concrete picture of the current situation by looking for a picture or direct observation and the reality of the phenomena obtained if students do not instill an entrepreneurial spirit since college, then they will have difficulties in the business world. Therefore, the entrepreneurial spirit or entrepreneurial spirit must be instilled since being in college or even from an early age. Dalam upaya menumbuhkan jiwa entrepreneurship atau kewirausahaan di kalangan mahasiswa, peran Lembaga Pendidikan tentunya sangat membantu pemerintah dalam menciptakan lapangan kerja yang sesuai dengan kompetensi yang dimiliki setiap mahasiswa. Namun pada kenyataannya, setiap mahasiswa yang lulus dari perguruan tinggi umumnya memilih pekerjaan kantor dibandingkan sebagai wirausaha atau entrepreneurship hal tersebut terjadi disebabkan stigma masyarakat bahwa pekerja kantor memiliki status sosial yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan para pelaku wirausaha. Hal ini tentunya menjadi sebuah tantangan bagi setiap Lembaga Pendidikan Indonesia untuk mengupayakan agar setiap lulusan mahasiswanya tidak hanya mampu diserap sebagai tenaga kerja saja tetapi juga mampu untuk mengurangi jumlah pengangguran melalui penciptaan lapangan kerja sendiri. Sehingga dalam hal ini, diharapkan para lulusan mahasiswa mampu mengaplikasikan secara nyata dari apa yang telah didapat selama menempuh pendidikan saat di Perguruan Tinggi. Melalui metode penelitian deskriptif untuk memperoleh suatu gambaran yang konkrit mengenai keadaan yang sedang terjadi dengan mencari suatu gambaran atau menggambarkan pengamatan secara langsung dan melihat realita dari fenomena - fenomena yang terjadi diperoleh hasil jika mahasiswa tidak menanamkan jiwa entrepreneurship sejak berada dalam bangku kuliah, maka kelak akan kesulitan dalam dunia bisnis. Maka dari itu, jiwa entrepreneurship atau jiwa kewirausahaan wajib ditanamkan sejak berada di bangku kuliah atau bahkan sejak dini.
PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI E-COMMERCE FISHGO GUNA MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN NELAYAN DAN MENINGKATKAN KONSUMSI IKAN INDONESIA
Authors: Ramadhan M Visa , Laiya Leonard Tasuno , Mulia Nagatah , Ketifa Alika , Simanullang Ruslina
Published: August 2022

Indonesia as an archipelagic country has a large enough potential for fish resources (6,520,100 tons/year), as stated in the Decree of the Minister of Marine Affairs and Fisheries number KEP.45/MEN/2011 concerning the potential of Indonesia's marine resources. Fish consumption in Indonesia is considered low and uneven between regions. The low consumption of fish is partly due to unstable fish prices in various regions. However, the complaint that is often heard from fishermen is that it lies in the long distribution channel. As a result, fishing ports have not been able to become a connection medium for distributing fish catches, so there are problems of oversupply and a decrease in the quality of catchesIndonesia sebagai negara kepulauan memiliki potensi sumber daya ikan cukup besar (6.520.100 ton/tahun), seperti tertuang dalam Keputusan Menteri Kelautan dan Perikanan nomor KEP.45/MEN/2011 mengenai potensi sumber daya laut Indonesia. Konsumsi ikan di Indonesia dianggap masih rendah dan tidak merata antar wilayah. Rendahnya konsumsi ikan diantaranya disebabkan oleh harga ikan yang tidak stabil di berbagai daerah. Namun keluhan yang sering terdengar dari nelayan adalah terletak pada alur distribusi yang panjang. Akibatnya pelabuhan perikanan belum mampu menjadi media koneksi untuk mendistribusikan hasil tangkapan ikan sehingga permasalahan kelebihan pasokan dan penurunan mutu hasil tangkapan terjadi
PELAKSANAAN PENGENAAN PAJAK TERHADAP TIKTOKER SERTA HAMBATANNYA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Kurniawan Kevin Hoo , Melanie Adeline
Published: August 2022

TikTok merupakan aplikasi video sharing yang berasal dari China dengan induk perusahaan bernama ByteDance dan banyak digunakan untuk berbagi video pendek kepada seluruh pengguna aplikasi. Pengguna TikTok yang membuat video biasa disebut Content Creator atau yang lebih dikenal dengan sebutan TikToker. Penghasilan yang diperoleh Tiktoker sebagian besar diperoleh dari endorsement dan Pay Out Coins menjadi perhatian pemerintah dalam bidang perpajakan karena nominal uang yang diterima oleh Tiktoker sangat besar, ditambah pemerintah saat ini sedang memaksimalkan penerimaan pajak di bidang digital. Permasalahan yang timbul adalah Tiktoker yang memilih menggunakan pencatatan dengan menggunakan Norma Penghitungan Penghasilan Neto dalam memenuhi kewajiban perpajakannya. Para petugas perpajakan menggolongkan Tiktoker sebagai kegiatan pekerja seni yang termasuk dalam Klasifikasi Lapangan Usaha (KLU) nomor 90002 sebagaimana diatur dalam Lampiran I Peraturan Direktur Jenderal Pajak Nomor PER-17/PJ/2015 Tentang Norma Penghitungan Penghasilan Neto. Namun, dalam ruang lingkup pekerja seni, tidak secara spesifik menyebutkan Tiktoker atau  pekerjaan sejenisnya. Selain itu hal yang dikaji lainnya adalah perlawanan pajak oleh Tiktoker dan hambatan dalam pelaksanaan pemungutan pajak terhadap Tiktoker di lapangan. Sebagai kesimpulan, Tiktoker tergolong dalam KLU 90002 sebagai kegiatan pekerja seni karena pekerja seni memiliki karakteristik yang sama dengan Tiktoker. Tiktoker yang tidak melaksanakan kewajiban perpajakannya belum tentu langsung dikatakan melakukan perlawanan pajak karena pada prakteknya para petugas perpajakan masih menggunakan cara-cara yang persuasif dan sanksi diberikan sebagai upaya terakhir. Hambatan dalam pelaksanaan pemungutan pajak terhadap Tiktoker di lapangan yakni kesulitan mengidentifikasi subjek dan objek dari Tiktoker, keterbatasan memperoleh data yang dapat menggambarkan kondisi dan potensi yang harus direalisasikan dalam penerimaan pajak, penerapan KLU di lapangan yang belum seragam, dan kurangnya kesadaran dan pemahaman oleh Tiktoker terkait kewajiban perpajakannya.