bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Optimizing Economic Growth
Authors: Saxena Deepa , Prasad Alok , Bhattacharya Atanu , Poddar Nitin
Published: January 2025

This research explores the synergistic relationship between economic policy, corporate strategy, and technological advancements in fostering sustainable growth in emerging economies. As these nations face unique challenges, such as infrastructural gaps, resource constraints, and rapidly evolving global markets, the alignment of policy frameworks, corporate objectives, and technological innovation becomes crucial. This study analyzes how cohesive economic policies can incentivize corporate strategies that leverage technology for competitive advantage, driving productivity and inclusive growth. It also highlights the role of government regulations in creating an ecosystem conducive to innovation and entrepreneurship. By examining case studies of emerging markets, this paper offers insights into optimizing resource allocation, fostering technological adoption, and aligning corporate strategies with long-term development goals. The findings suggest that a unified, integrative approach is essential for unlocking the full potential of emerging economies in the global marketplace.
Catalyzing Growth
Authors: Saqib Natasha , Saqib Manasha
Published: January 2025

The Indian Information Technology/Software industry has emerged as a prominent global force, exerting an unparalleled influence on the nation of India. This paper aims to explore the transformative potential of India's Information Technology (IT) and Software sector, with a focus on generating 50 lakh new job opportunities within the next two years. Through an analysis of key drivers such as digital transformation, emerging technologies, and government initiatives, the study identifies strategies for job creation. Findings suggest that by adopting a strategic approach towards skill development, innovation, and regulatory reforms, India can leverage its strengths in the sector to achieve this ambitious goal. The implications of achieving this target extend beyond economic growth, encompassing fostering innovation, enhancing technological advancement, and addressing unemployment challenges.
Artificial Intelligence and Its Implications for Cattle and Buffalo Farming
Authors: Sultan Muhammad Faisal , Tunio Muhammad Nawaz , Asim Muhammad , Shaikh Erum
Published: January 2025

The purpose of writing this chapter is to make readers understand the role of AI in cattle farming. Previously studies on this topic were scarce and did not contain all the possible benefits of smart-cattle farming. Therefore, this study is developed through consulting multiple studies to reflect vividly on benefits that AI may provide to cattle farmers. Hence, this study is highly significant for researchers, scholars, and academicians who as this study is not only beneficial for improvement of knowledge and conduction of further studies but may also aid better business practices and policy making associated with the use of AI in cattle farming. However, this is a generic form of study which is developed for better understanding and improvement of research activities rather than to reflect outcomes inferentially. Hence, further work that may add to one's understanding must be conducted through focusing on the gist of this study.
Featuring Wave and Tidal Energy Conversion With Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning
Authors: Janjua Laeeq Razzak
Published: January 2025

Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are becoming indispensable tools for increasing the efficiency and sustainability of this renewable energy source and the ocean energy industry has made significant strides in recent years. The initial stages of the industry research and development are when AI and ML first started to emerge in the wave and tidal energy space. The development, management, and upkeep of maritime energy systems have all changed as a result of these innovations. An massive, unexplored renewable resource that has the potential to make an important contribution to the world's energy mix is ocean wave energy. In order to maximize the efficacy and efficiency of wave energy conversion, this chapter focuses on the incorporation of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning technologies. It looks at these technologies' capability to support clean energy solutions and build a sustainable energy environment particularly in the context of urban living.
Evolving CSR
Authors: Singh Vishwajeet , Sangal Surabhi
Published: January 2025

This chapter explores the evolution of CSR from simple philanthropy to strategic core in modern business. The best way to incorporate them is within the strategies of a corporation so that their effects are both effective and sustainable. This Chapter give more inputs on Ethical leadership in context of modern CSR; otherwise, firms are drawn toward a superficial “greenwashing” rather than an authentic stewardship for society and the environment. There are two basic CSR models discussed in this chapter. One, Carroll's CSR Pyramid, and the second one is the Triple Bottom Line model, where the organization frames CSR as three-dimensional responsibility toward people, profit, and planet. Chapter also include CSR Supporting Governance and responsibility. The Chapter also include example by Patagonia, for instance, tangible benefits through CSR would be the building up of brand reputation. Further, the chapter extends environmental impacts of CSR on Consumer Consumption regarding carbon reduction, renewable energy & Others.
Determination of key characteristics of seam strength of double thread chain stitch in a superimposed woven fabric seam assembly
Authors: De Mel W. A. R.
Published: January 2025

This study addresses the challenge of seam failure in men’s casual wear trousers made from woven fabrics, a significant quality issue stemming from reliance on trial and error due to limited knowledge on enhancing seam strength. Focusing on superimposed seams joined by a 401-double thread chain stitch, the research utilizes a 2k factorial experimental design to examine the effects of variables: sewing thread tension (A), sewing thread strength (B), fabric stability (C), stitch density (D), and fabric tensile strength (E) on seam strength. Through this design, which included a single replication for cost and time efficiency, the study analysed 32 treatment combinations to identify significant factors and their optimum levels for maximizing seam strength. Normal probability plots pinpointed significant main effects (C, D, E) and a marginal two-way interaction (CD), revealing A and B as insignificant. Optimal seam strength was achieved by controlling C, D, and E at lower levels. The study’s major contribution lies in delineating the significant factors influencing seam strength, thereby offering a statistical foundation to replace the trial and error method in product design and development. This research underlines the importance of managing key variables to optimize seam strength, and enhance the quality of trousers.
A Rare Presentation of Stroke: Thirteen and a Half Syndrome with Hemiparesis and Hemisensory Loss
Authors: Katti Rajeev , Rangalakshmi G. Sree , Bethala Archana
Published: January 2025

Thirteen-and-a-half syndrome (13 ½) is a rare condition which results from the combination of ipsilateral 1 ½ syndrome with facial and fifth cranial nerve nucleus involvement (1 ½ +7 + 5 = 13 ½). Until now, only three documented cases of 13 ½ syndrome exists in the literature. Our case uniquely documents the first instance in the literature where a stroke causes hemiparesis and hemisensory loss alongside thirteen-and-a-half syndrome. Here, we describe a patient who presented with the features of right 13 ½ syndrome with left hemiparesis and hemisensory loss. Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain showed an infarct in the right pons. Diagnosis of this syndrome has a specific localisation in the pons, allowing for a focused diagnostic approach. We suggest a new name for the condition Fourteen syndrome due to its presentation (13 ½ syndrome + hemiparesis + hemisensory loss).
Mushroom poisoning: An updated review
Authors: Tuğcan Mustafa Oğuz , Akpınar Ayça Açıkalın
Published: January 2025

Mushrooms have been consumed frequently worldwide since ancient times. In addition to edible and harmless species, there are also poisonous species that cause a wide range of clinical syndromes, from simple gastrointestinal (GI) irritation to death. However, it is not possible to distinguish the poisonous species from some edible species morphologically. Therefore, the unintentional consumption of mushrooms is an important public health problem. Mushrooms can be categorized according to their toxins, such as cyclopeptides, gyromitrin, muscarine, coprine, orellanine, psilocybin, and GI irritants. Mushrooms containing cyclopeptide-amatoxin are responsible for more than 90% of deaths due to mushroom poisoning. Amanita phalloides is responsible for many fatal cases because of the toxicity of this species. This article reviews the clinical syndromes that may develop after the consumption of various poisonous mushroom species, the mechanisms of action of their toxins, and the current treatments applied.
Local envenomation by green pit viper complicated with airway obstruction
Authors: Selamat Muhamad Akmal , Choon Lee Kee , Shamsuddin Sazwan Reezal
Published: January 2025

Snake-related injury (SRI) is one of the most common medical emergencies encountered in tropical countries such as Malaysia. The majority of snake bites are nonvenomous, while the less common venomous snakebite can cause major disability or even death. There are 16 pit viper species documented in Malaysia which can be categorized based on their habitat. We report a case of a 41-year-old male who presented to a district hospital 1 h after being bitten twice by a pit viper snake (Trimeresurus sabahi fucatus) on the left side of his face. He was given green pit viper anti-venom (GPAV). He later underwent an emergency tracheostomy due to progressive local swelling causing upper airway obstruction and required a second regime of antivenom. In our opinion, early recognition of snake species, clinical syndrome, and life-threatening conditions in patients with SRI is important. While careful clinical, laboratory, and patient observation is important in determining the need for anti-venom, a life-saving procedure such as intubation, in this case, should not be delayed. From our experience, SRI at the head with progressive swelling to zone 2 of the neck may signal a red flag to the attending clinician for the possibility of impending upper airway obstruction.
Novel Detectors Based on the Elliott Function for Mapping Potential Field Data: Application to Aeromagnetic Data from Indiana, United States
Authors: Alvandi Ahmad , Ardestani Vahid Ebrahimzadeh , Motavalli-Anbaran Seyed-Hani
Published: January 2025

One of the primary objectives in interpreting potential field data is to delineate the horizontal boundaries of subsurface geological structures. Several detectors have been developed to achieve this goal by utilizing field-directional gradients. However, these detectors are associated with limitations, such as low resolution, the generation of spurious edges, and dependence on the depth of the causative source. In this study, we introduce two novel detectors that combine gradient amplitude derivatives with the Elliott function (EF) and a modified version of the Elliott function (MEF) to enhance the clarity and precision of boundary identification. The effectiveness of these proposed techniques is demonstrated through the evaluation of synthetic gravity and magnetic datasets, as well as a real case study from the Indiana region in the United States. To mitigate noise in both synthetic and real models, vertical derivatives have been calculated using the β-vertical derivative ratio (β-VDR) technique. Our results indicate that the proposed filters can reduce artifacts in the pseudo-boundary map and produce high-resolution outcomes.
Analysis of Program Learning Outcome As A Result of Curriculum Evaluation In Higher Education
Authors: Mulyono Wahyu Dwi , Adistana Gde Agus Yudha Prawira , Suryaman Heri , Artaningtyas Desi Ratna , Nugroho Yuli Sutoto
Published: January 2025

Objective: One measure of achieving educational goals in higher education is the achievement of program learning outcomes (PLO). This learning achievement needs to be monitored and evaluated to develop the curriculum of the study program. This research aims to analyze the learning outcomes of undergraduate programs in building construction education. Method: This research is a type of evaluation research. The research subjects were all courses in The Undergraduate Program of Building Construction Education, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Surabaya. Data collection techniques used documentation and observation. Data analysis used quantitative descriptive techniques. Results:  The results of this study indicate that based on the evaluation of learning outcomes, several courses have yet to reach the achievement limit (below 75). Therefore, the study program needs to formulate actions that can be taken to improve this condition. The improvement plan is highly dependent on the study program's objectives, graduate users' needs, and each course's characteristics. Novelty: The novelty of this research is the differences in instruments, research subjects, time, and specific learning outcome programs in the building construction education study program.
Strategy for Quality Assurance of Leading School Education in Lamongan Regency
Authors: Mumayyizah Mumayyizah , Sujarwanto Sujarwanto , Hariyati Nunuk , Saphira Hanandita Veda
Published: January 2025

Objective: This study aimed to explore and analyse the implementation of quality assurance at Junior High School Muhammadiyah 12 Sendangagung Paciran, Lamongan Regency. The main focus is on the planning, implementation, control, and development of the internal quality assurance system, and the role and involvement of the principal, teachers, and school committee in the process. Method: This study used a qualitative method with a case study type. The participants in this study were principals, teachers, and school committees. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with the selected participants. Data analysis was conducted using a thematic approach, which involved interview transcription, data coding, theme identification, and interpretation of results.  Results:  The results of the study indicated that Junior High School Muhammadiyah 12 Sendangagung Paciran implemented quality assurance through mature strategic planning, structured program implementation, strict quality control, and continuous development. The principal plays a central role as a leader who directs quality assurance policies and strategies. Teachers act as the main implementers in the learning process, and the school committee provides support and evaluation for the programs being run. The challenges faced include limited resources and the need to build teacher capacity.  Novelty: This study provides a new contributes to the understanding of quality assurance in leading schools, especially in the context of junior high schools in Indonesia. This study highlights the importance of collaboration between various parties in quality assurance and shows how a quality assurance approach can be implemented effectively in a local context. These findings are expected to serve as a reference for other schools that want to improve the quality of their education through comprehensive quality assurance.
Effect of Student-Centered Teaching Approach on Academic Performance in Mathematics at the Secondary School Level
Authors: Islam Md Sefatul , Sarker Md Shakil , Abir Shahriar Shajid , Kamal Fairuz , Roy Bijon Kumar 
Published: January 2025

Objective: The study's primary purpose is to investigate the effect of a Student-Centered Teaching Approach on Student's Academic Performance in Mathematics at the Secondary Level. Method: The study was carried out using the quasi-experiment method. In this study, convenient sampling was used to select secondary schools and select students for intervention. This study used a few instrumentations, such as a mathematics test, which was used for pre-and posttests. Results: The analysis data in the posttest reveal an increase in mean, mode, and median scores after implementing a student-centered approach toward the experimental group. This study proves that the effectiveness of a student-centered teaching approach positively impacts students' academic performance in mathematics. The rejection of the null hypothesis suggests that the student-centered approach led to a statistically significant improvement in students' scores compared to the teacher-centered approach. Novelty: This contributes valuable insights to educational practices, advocating for adopting student-centered methods in mathematics instruction. This study proved the effectiveness of the Student-Centered Teaching Approach on students's Academic Performance in Mathematics at the Secondary Level.
The Existence of The Mystique of The Protected Forest as A Form of Student Character Education Value
Authors: Raharjo Resdianto Permata , Nugraha Alfian Setya , Ismail Sharifah Fazliyaton Shaik , Suyatno Suyatno , Ahmadi Anas , Anshori Irham Thufani
Published: January 2025

Objective: The purpose of this study is to explore the protected forest mystique in Wonosalam, Jombang Regency, as a form of character education for students. The protected forest's myths promote personality development by incorporating moral principles, such as, patience, honesty, and sincerity into character education. The novelty of the research highlights local myths and traditions that are rich in spiritual, material, and moral qualities, which in turn help students develop their character and preserve their culture in the face of globalization. Method: Employed in this research is a qualitative approach, bolstered by data collection techniques such as interviews with the village head, recordings of stories, documentation of the surrounding environment and observation of Wonosalam village. The data analysis technique used is descriptive. The research focuses on the myth of the Wonosalam protected forest. Results: Analysis based on Niels Mulder's mystical theory and Imam Ghazali's character education concept show that the protected forest mystique has interrelated material, spiritual, and moral dimensions. These mystical stories contain moral values such as honesty, patience, and sincerity that are crucial for students' character education. By understanding these mystics, students can develop a balanced character and appreciate traditional values and local spirituality. Novelty: this research lies in the approach that integrates mysticism with Islamic value-based character education. The technique that combines Islamic value-based character education with mysticism is what makes this research novel.
Por una ética de la compasión para el actuar del trabajo social
Authors: Payán Díaz Maricruz , Rivas Lara Heidi Alicia
Published: January 2025

El presente artículo pretende establecer una relación entre la ética de la compasión y el ejercicio del Trabajo Social con miras a responder a la necesidad de una ética con mayor flexibilidad moral a los códigos profesionales, y que nace de la propia reflexión in situ. Se parte del reconocimiento de la vulnerabilidad e interdependencia de las personas ante la contingencia del mundo, así como la necesidad de acompañarnos desde la empatía y la compasión, como observa Joan-Carles Mèlich. También, reconocemos la labor de la ética del cuidado en la praxis del Trabajador Social, ya sea individual, grupal y/o comunitario, y contemplamos la compasión como un aliado ante lo imprevisto. Ante la urgencia de dar respuesta a las necesidades de las personas, se pone en evidencia que, la realidad y necesidades desafían a los principios y exige atender desde otros frentes ¿A qué puede recurrir un trabajador social frente a las condiciones de vulnerabilidad y necesidad de las personas que requieren su apoyo o acompañamiento? Proponemos la ética de la compasión no como una guía de regulación de la conducta, sino como un acompañante que comprende la necesidad de flexibilización que requieren las diversas situaciones que enfrentan las personas, reconociendo que el mismo trabajador social es una persona vulnerable que, desde la horizontalidad, busca construir, junto a las personas que acompaña, una respuesta para superar una situación concreta o poder sobrellevarla.
El ethos femenino para contrarrestar el avasallamiento de la naturaleza por la razón moderna
Authors: Baquedano Jer Sandra
Published: January 2025

La visión mecánica que se impuso durante la Modernidad concibió el cuerpo y, por extensión, el universo como si fuera una cosa inerte, explicable en términos de materia y movimiento. La mecanización científica del universo no tuvo como objetivo que la naturaleza siguiera su propio curso, sino que fuese controlada mediante razones suficientes como si se tratara de una maquinaria. Si bien el daño al medio ambiente es casi tan antiguo como la aparición del homo sapiens, en este artículo se develará que haber elevado esa dinámica a nivel de sabiduría filosófica comportó no solo un proceso de reificación, sino también de ecorreificación del cosmos, con un tipo particular de interpretación de la naturaleza, donde sus elementos pasaron a ser tasados como meros recursos para la explotación humana. Las crisis que desencadenan las dinámicas y procesos de ecorreificación no son posibles de ser realmente superadas aplicando las mismas nociones y concepciones del modelo patriarcal de violencia y dominación. De ahí la necesidad de superar sus postulados teóricos y prácticos que, en vez de proteger y cuidar la vida, la dañan y denigran. En este contexto, se presentará el sentido y significado filosófico del ethos femenino como una respuesta y una salida a la violencia que padecen las mujeres, pero también a la que sufren muchos hombres; la agresión ejercida en general contra la naturaleza, es decir, contra el resto de los seres vivos y la biosfera en su conjunto, incluyendo cosmovisiones y culturas no occidentales que resisten ante esta mentalidad.
Sobre el sentido de lo justo y la ley
Authors: Villa Sánchez José Alfonso
Published: January 2025

Hay en el alma humana un sentido de lo justo que es intrínseco a las categorías teleológicas y deontológicas de las justicia, y que hace de aguijón en las relaciones que se dan entre esas categorías y los conceptos legales de justicia de los distintos sistemas jurídicos. Para mostrar la viabilidad de esta hipótesis, es necesario primero mostrar con suficiente claridad qué debe entenderse por la expresión “sentido de lo justo”, y cómo se juega en ella con una doble dirección que se vuelve productiva para los propósitos de la reflexión. El siguiente paso es mostrar que en la noción de justicia como virtud de Aristóteles opera un sentido de la justicia que le es formalmente anterior. Lo propio sucede en la noción de justicia como deber de Kant y de J. Rawls. Para dar cuenta de este círculo hermenéutico entre el sentido de la justicia, las categorías de justicia —virtud y deber— y los conceptos legales de lo que es tenido como justo, el método de apoyo es el de la atestación múltiple: se trata del recurso a textos que testimonian, en diferentes momentos de la tradición, y de diversas formas, la tensión aludida. Del recorrido resulta la necesidad de profundizar en el problema, especialmente en la presencia del sentido de lo justo en la tradición deontológica formal.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN STANDAR AKUNTANSI PEMERINTAHAN BERBASIS AKRUAL
Authors: Safitri Ailen , Heriyanto Meyzi , Ibrahim Mariaty
Published: January 2025

Analysis of Implementation of Accrual Based Government Accounting Standards. This study aims to analyze the readiness in the application of accounting standards based on government accruals in the District Government of Meranti Islands. The research type is quantitative, with population of unit apparatus in government of Meranti Islands Regency. Data collection techniques are questionnaires and interviews. Samples were taken as many as 80 people with purposive sampling method. Informant Research 5 people. The analytical method used is quantitative descriptive. Based on data analysis using Human Resource Indicators, Commitment, Information System and Standard Operating Procedure, it can be concluded that the Regional Government of Meranti Islands Regency is ready to implement the implementation of Government Regulation No. 71 of 2010 on accounting standard of government based on full accrual, but still lack of human resources Which background accounting, especially in the financial section which is also one of the indicators in the readiness of the implementation of PP No. 71 of 2010. Lack of bimtek and training on PP No. 71 Year 2010 is one of the existing human resource constraints are not too understand about the accrual-based accounting is .
PEMBERDAYAAN SDM DALAM PENGARUSUTAMAAN GENDER
Authors: Mardiana Mardiana , Khairani Tuti , Andri Seno
Published: January 2025

Empowerment of Human Resources in Gender Mainstreaming. This study aims to analyze the implementation of immunization and factors affecting the empowerment of human resources in gender mainstreaming in the Office of Women’s Empowerment and Child Protection. The research informants were Head of Department, Head of Division and Head of Women Empowerment. Data collection techniques in this study using questionnaires, interviews, and observations. Data analysis in this research using interactive model analysis include data reduction phase, data presentation and data verification to draw conclusion. The results show that all activities planned in the Strategic Plan of the Office of Women’s Empowerment and Child Protection are mostly implemented. In addition, some women empowerment programs have been successfully implemented, just not succeeded in realizing gender equality. While the inhibiting factor of the implementation of human resource empowerment program in mainstreaming gender is the minimum budget allocated.
KOMPETENSI PEGAWAI NON MEDIS DAN TINGKAT KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT
Authors: Valentina Vina , Rusli Zaili , R.F.S Harapan Tua
Published: January 2025

Non-Medical Staff Competence and Public Satisfaction Level. This study aims to determine the influence of non-medical staff competence on the level of public satisfaction in hospitals Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru. The method used is descriptive and quantitative method. The sample is outpatient by 2016 at Arifin Achmad Hospital Pekanbaru as many as 100 people. Data collection techniques questionnaire, observation and interview. The types and sources of data used are primary and secondary data. The result of research has been done, then the conclusion that is t value is 6,400 while t-table is (0.05,99) = 1.6603 because t count (6,400)> from t table (1.6603) hence Ho significant. Thus variable employee competence (X) effect on the variable level of public satisfaction in hospitals Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru. From the calculation results obtained R2 value of 0.956 it shows 95.6% changes to employee competence factors to the level of public satisfaction in hospitals Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru while the other 4.4% is determined by other factors not observed in this study.
IKLIM ORGANISASI, KINERJA DAN EFEKTIVITAS KERJA ORGANISASI
Authors: Soleha Putri Ayu , Heriyanto Meyzi , Sahuri Chalid
Published: January 2025

Organizational Climate, Performance and Organizational Effectiveness. The study intends to find out the extent of the influence of the climate of ogranization and the organization's performance on the effectiveness of deconcentration fund management of government affairs in Riau Province. The method of this research is quantitative method with total population of 53 people. Data collection was done by direct research, interview and questionnaire. Then tested the validity and reliability, classical assumption test of data and multiple regression analysis using SPSS 16. The results showed that climate organization and organizational performance influence simultaneously on the effectiveness of deconcentration fund management government affairs with a contribution of 71.6%. While the rest of 28.4% influenced by other factors not examined in this study.
KINERJA PELAYANAN PERIZINAN TERPADU
Authors: Kharisma Aulia , Heriyanto Meyzi , Sahuri Chalid
Published: January 2025

Performance of Integrated Licensing Services. The study aims to find out how the performance of integrated licensing services in Pelalawan Kabupten as well as to know what constraints faced. Methods in this study using qualitative, ie data obtained in the form of interviews and questionnaires processed through qualitative data analysis. In general, this study can be concluded that the Analysis of Service Performance in Integrated Licensing Service Office and Capital Investment of Pelalawan District The success of permit service at Pelalawan District's Integrated Licensing Service and Licensing Service (BPMP2T) has been "good enough" either because it has reached the medium level.
EVALUASI PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN PEMASARAN PARIWISATA
Authors: Febri Yuliani Yaumil Hurriyati, Sujianto,
Published: January 2025

Evaluation of Tourism Marketing Development Program. The purpose of this research is to find out the evaluation of tourism marketing development programs in Kuantan Singingi Regency. The method used is a qualitative descriptive approach, primary data obtained from interviews and observations and secondary data obtained from the collection of data and from documents. The research informants were the Head of the Office, Head of Section, Head of Subdivision, Head of Section, Community and journalists. Data analysis starts from presenting, reducing and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that the tourism marketing development program benefits the community. In conclusion, these activities provided benefits in the form of opening jobs, earning income from the regional treasury, making the district singing alternative singing places, and describing business opportunities for the community.
EVALUASI MANAJEMEN PELAYANAN PUBLIK
Authors: Febri Yuliani Arliliwati, Zaili Rusli,
Published: January 2025

Evaluation of Public Service Management. The approach or type of research isqualitative. This study aims to determine how the public service management of PDAM Tirta Siak.Research informants are directors, staff of human resources, subscription relationships,transmission and customers. Data collection techniques are interviews, observation anddocumentation. Data analysis starts from data reduction, classification and drawing conclusions.The results of this study found that the public service management of PDAM Tirta Siak PekanbaruCity was not carried out optimally.
PERAN DPRD DALAM IMPLEMENTASI FORMULASI PERATURAN DAERAH NOMOR 11 TAHUN 2016
Authors: Febri Yuliani Syahrial, Meyzi Heriyanto,
Published: January 2025

The Role of DPRD in Implementation of Regional Regulation FormulationNumber 11 Year 2016. The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of the Regional People'sRepresentative Council (DPRD) in the Implementation of Bengkalis Regency Medium-TermDevelopment Plan (RPJMD) Formulation and to find out the constraints of the RegionalDevelopment Plan Regional Regulation Middle Area (RPJMD) of Bengkalis Regency in 2016-2021. This study uses a qualitative approach. Primary data is obtained directly through interviewswith key informants from Bappeda and Members of the Bengkalis District Representative Council(DPRD) for the 2014-2019 period. The results of this study indicate that in the preparation of theRegional Medium Term Development Plan (RPJMD), there are five roles of the Regional People'sRepresentative Council (DPRD) in the Implementation of the Bengkalis Regency Medium TermDevelopment Plan (RPJMD) Formulation in 2016-2021, namely 1) Special Committees (SpecialCommittee) Regional People's Legislative Assembly (DPRD) discusses with regard to the stagesof the preparation of the Regional Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMD), 2) Seeing andpaying attention to the relationship of the elected district head's vision and mission with theproposed Regional Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMD), 3) Exploring comprehensivelyand holistically between vision and mission with the regional Medium Term Development Plan(RPJMD), 4) Paying attention and discussing the indicators to be achieved in the RegionalMedium Term Development Plan (RPJMD) carefully, and 5 ) The Special Committee reported theresults of the discussion and conclusions at the Dew plenary meeting the Bengkalis RegionalRepresentative (DPRD) in order to seek approval from the factions to establish a regional MediumTerm Development Plan (RPJMD) into the Regional Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMD).The obstacles that caused the delay of the Bengkalis Regency Medium-Term Development Plan(RPJMD) were stipulated, namely Political Communication which had not yet been disbursed,Local Government did not implement the Public Consultation Stages Forum, the difficulty inobtaining data for the Regional Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMD), Regent does notdirectly capture existing problems and schedules that are too late to be included because theRegional People's Legislative Assembly (DPRD) is conducting a recess.
PENGEMBANGAN PERIKANAN
Authors: Meyzi Heriyanto Wira Sastra, Sujianto,
Published: January 2025

Fisheries Development. The research objective is to determine the implementation ofdevelopment in Kampar District. The research informants were the Head, Secretary and Head ofSection, Head of Section and Head of Subdivision of the Head of Regional Office, Members ofDPRD, UPT Train and Fish Culture Development Farmer Group. Data collection techniques areinterviews and observation. Data analysis through data collection, data reduction and conclusiondrawing. Factors that influence Fisheries Development in Kampar Regency consist of ConflictingGoals, Communication factors, Conflicting factors which are suppressed Cooperation Factors,Competition Factors, Decision Making factors, Response factors to Changes As well as in effortsto increase motivation can be done is to optimize staff performance .
PENGARUH MEDIA IKLAN, CITRA MEREK DAN KUALITAS PRODUK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PRODUK PERUMAHAN
Authors: Okta Karneli Ibnu Suharwanto, Seno Andri,
Published: January 2025

Effects of Advertising Media, Brand Image and Product Quality on Housing Product Purchase Decisions Study at PT. Asta Karya (Housing Astam House Pekanbaru). This study aims to determine the effect of advertising media, brand image and product quality on purchasing decisions of study housing products at PT. Asta Karya (Housing Astam House Pekanbaru). The study was conducted with partial least square (PLS) analysis with 83 respondents. Based on the results of the analysis it was concluded that advertising media had a significant effect on purchasing decisions. This means that the better the advertising media, the purchasing decision will increase. Furthermore, brand image has a significant effect on purchasing decisions. This means that the better the brand image, the purchasing decision will increase. Furthermore, product quality has a significant effect on purchasing decisions. This shows that while the quality of the product is good, the purchasing decision will be higher. The R Square value of 0.6505 shows that 65.05% changes in the value of purchasing decisions are influenced by advertising media, brand image and product quality.
ANALISIS STRATEGI MANAJEMEN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DALAM FENOMENA BOTTLE-NECK PAMEN POLRI
Authors: Wijaya Chairul Ridha, Chandra
Published: January 2025

Analysis of Human Resource Management Strategies in the Police Pamen Bottle-Neck Phenomenon. Polri is a civil servant institution in Indonesia in which committed toward personnel’s competency. This commitment included to the issue of personnel’s replacement to a position matched with their capability and capacity. However, this commitment is not easily exe-cuted nowadays due to bottle-neck phenomenon in which caused stacking of position’s queue for personnel with Police Senior Superintendent rank. This research is qualitative in nature. This re-search will describe the HR Management in Polri as an institution and also the bottle-neck phe-nomenon that happen nowadays. This research founds that bottle-neck phenomenon is caused by poor HR planning in the past, in which also caused the stacking of position’s queue in Polri nowa-days.
KUALITAS PELAYANAN PADA PELAYANAN KARTU TANDA PENDUDUK ELEKTRONIK (KTP-EL)
Authors: Meyzi Heriyanto Gustina, Zaili Rusli,
Published: January 2025

Quality Of Service In Electronic Signature Card (Ktp-El) Service In The Popula-tion And Civil Registration Of Indragiri District. This research is motivated by Analysis of ser-vice quality in the population and civil registration services of Indragiri Hilir Regency. The pur-pose of this study was to analyze the quality of services in electronic population and civil registra-tion services in the Indragiri Hilir district. This research uses a descriptive qualitative research method approach. Primary data were obtained directly through interviews from key informants, namely the Head of the Population and Civil Registration Office of Indragiri Hilir Regency acting as the Head of Section in the Making of KTP-el. which runs within the scope of the organization and is included in their SOP, Implementing Officer for KTP-el Population and Civil Registration Office of Indragiri Hilir Regency. Indragiri Hiilir Regency (Petitioner) is a party who directly feels the service process in the Population and Civil Registry Office of Indragiri Hilir Regency. Second-ary data were obtained from research documents. The results showed that the analysis of human resources was known to be sufficient. The service process provided by officers is known that: The Population and Civil Registry Administration Office of Indragiri Hilir Regency has not yet ful-filled adequate service facilities such as limited service rooms. Administrative administration is still slow. This is due to the limited number of employees. Discipline of employees in carrying out their duties is still not good. There are still employees who come not on time. Still, officers were found to be less consistent in determining rest hours. Regarding the assurance dimension, it can be concluded that the guaranteed time of service and guarantee of service costs is good enough but has not provided satisfaction to the community as service users. There were cases of officers who still collected fees from the applicant. Officers who still provide services also behave unfairly and are still discriminating. Analysis of the satisfaction of the applicant / customer for the services provided by the officers is that the community is still not satisfied with the facilities at the Popula-tion and Civil Registration Administration Office of Indragiri Hilir Regency, and they also reveal the length of KTP-el that leaves them overwhelming in managing other needs
ANALISIS KINERJA PELAYANAN PUBLIK PADA APLIKASI SAPAWARGA JAWA BARAT
Authors: Muhibullah Muhibullah , Purnamasari Hanny
Published: January 2025

Abstrak: Pesatnya perkembangan teknologi di era sekarang membuat pemerintah provinsi Jawa Barat membuat terobosan yaitu dengan diluncurkan nya jabar super apps yang salah satunya yaitu ada aplikasi sapawarga sebagai bentuk wujud layanan pada masyarakat, aplikasi sapawarga merupakan aplikasi layanan dan informasi dari berbagai instansi pemerintahan Jawa Barat yang terintegrasi dengan satu aplikasi saja yaitu sapawarga. Pada penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan teori dari lenvinne dalam ratminto dan atik septi winarsih yang terdiri dari tiga indikator yaitu : responsiveness, responsibility dan accountability. adanya penelitian ini yaitu untuk mendeskripsikan tentang keingan,harapan, masukan dari masyarakat yang diserap oleh pihak aplikasi sapawarga dan untuk mengetahui komitmen dalam pemenuhan pelayanan sesuai dengan kepentingan masyarakat selain itu untuk mengetahui presisi aplikasi sapawarga dalam memberikan pelayanan pada masyarakat dan stakeholder sesuai dengan nilai norma yang berkembang di masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif kualitatif dengan sumber data primer yang diperoleh langsung lewat pihak aplikasi sapawarga dan sekunder yaitu melalui jurnal, buku, artikel dan berita. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu daya tanggap provider pada customers seperti harapan, keinganan bisa dikatakan cukup akan tetapi, hanya perlu dilakukan komperhensif lagi dalam menyerapak harapan dan keingan tersebut. Komitmen dalam pemberian layanan dan informasi dapat dilhat pada fitur,layanan yang selalu baru akan tetapi dari segi efisiensi masih terdapat layanan yang harus memerlukan secara offline tidak 100% online. Untuk mewujudkan pertanggungan jawaban publik aplikasi ini memiliki orientasi dan nilai penyederhanaan yang mengedapkan pengguna selain itu adanya fitur kritik saran serta hotline yang nanti nya bisa menyesuaikan dengan nilai, norma yang berkembang di masyarakat. Kata Kunci: Pelayanan, Kinerja, Sapawarga
Pengaruh Motivasi Dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Kiner-ja Petani Padi Di Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Jailani Ahmad , Prayuginingsih Henik , Fathiyah Fauzi Nurul
Published: January 2025

Motivasi diartikan sebagai usaha yang mendorong seseorang untuk melakukan tindakan yang diinginkan. Kepuasan kerja diartikan sebagai perasaan positif pada suatu pekerjaan, yang merupakan dampak atau hasil evaluasi dari berbagai aspek pekerjaan ter-sebut.. Motivasi dan kepuasan kerja diperkirakan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja petani padi di Kabupaten Jember, kinerja dalam penelitian ini diukur dengan produktivitas. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui apakah motivasi dan kepuasan kerja berpengaruh terhadap kinerja petani. Metode yang dilakukan menggunakan metode deskriptif korelasional terhadap data primer dan sekunder. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara Cluster dan Accidental Sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 80 responden. Data dianalisis dan diuji dengan metode uji analisis jalur. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Rata-rata tingkat motivasi petani padi Kabupaten Jember sebesar 2,58 atau dalam kategori rendah, (2) Rata-rata tingkat kepuasan kerja petani padi Kabupaten Jember sebesar 3,06 atau dalam  kategori cukup tinggi. (3) Secara bersama sama motivasi dan kepuasan kerja berpengaruh nyata terhadap produktivitas. Secara parsial motivasi berpengaruh nyata terhadap produktivitas sebesar 12,3% dan kepuasan kerja berpengaruh  tidak nyata terhadap produktivitas sebesar 12,8%.
Analisis Usahatani Pisang Agung di Kabupaten Luma-jang
Authors: Putri Wardhani Nabila , Prayuginingsih Henik , Martha Muliasari Risa
Published: January 2025

Tingginya minat masyarakat terhadap pisang menjadikan pisang memiliki nilai ekonomis tinggi yang mampu menyumbang angka keuntungan tinggi maupun kotribusi pendapatan bagi petani ataupun penjual pisang. Salah satu pisang yang memiliki permintaan tinggi di kalangan masyarakat adalah pisang agung dari Kabupaten Lumajang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui : 1) keuntungan dari usahatani pisang agung; 2) pendapatan dari usahatani pisang agung; 3)besarnya kontribusi pendapatan usahatani pisang agung ter-hadap pendapatan keluarga petani pisaang agung di Kabupaten Lumajang. Penelitian dilakukan di Kecamatan Senduro, Gucialit, dan Pasrujambe, pada bulan Maret sampai Juni tahun 2023. Penelitian  menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh melalui kegiatan wa-wancara. Metode analisis data adalah menggunakan deskriptif analisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : 1) keuntungan yang diterima oleh rata-rata petani pisang agung adalah sebesar Rp 9.708.807/ha/MT; 2) pendapatan yang diperoleh rata-rata petani pisang agung adalah sebesar Rp 14.439.293/ha/MT; 3) kontribusi pendapatan usahatani pisang agung terhadap pendapatan 19 keluarga petani berada pada kriteria besar (≥ 50%).
Analisis Nilai Tambah Kopi Herbal Kapulaga Di Desa Sumber Pakem Kecamatan Sumberjambe Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Anwar Ma’ruf Mukhammad , Prayuginingsih Henik , Prawitasari Saptya
Published: January 2025

Harga jual produk primer pertanian sering kali rendah dan sering berfluktuasi.Peningkatan harga jual produk primer pertanian dapat dilakukan melalui berbagai cara, salah satunyadengan   proses pengolahan untuk memberikan nlai tambah, seperti yang dilakukan oleh usaha agroindustri kopi herbal kapulaga. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis: (1) pen-dapatan petani kopi herbal kapulaga (2) nilai tambah kopi herbal kapulaga di Desa Sumber Pakem, Kecamatan Sumberjambe, Kabupaten Jember . Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis pendapatan dan analisis nilai tambah metode Hayami. Hasil penelitain adalah: (1) pendapatan argoindustri kopi herbal kapulaga pada sebesar Rp. 505.084 atau Rp 14.898 /pcs  produk kopi herbal kapulaga.  (2)Nilai tambah usaha kopi herbal kapulaga sebesar Rp 14.898/kemasan dengan hraga jual Rp 25.000,-/kemasan
The Qualities of The Teacher And Student In The Philosophical Views of Khoja Abdulkholik Gijduvani
Authors: Vohid qizi Vohidova , Qizi Boltayeva
Published: January 2025

This article presents the wise advice of Khoja Abdulkholik Gijduvani on the qualities of the teacher and student, analyzing the correct structure of the teacher-student relationship. It discusses how the qualities of the teacher and the pivotal role of the teacher in shaping the student’s life are philosophically examined. By following the teacher’s instructions with patience and perseverance, a student can effectively utilize their time, turning into a valuable and knowledgeable person in society, as demonstrated by real-life examples. The article emphasizes that teachers entrusted with the physical and spiritual development of young generations must approach this immense responsibility with seriousness. Furthermore, the article highlights the importance of respecting the teacher-student relationship as an essential guiding principle for future generations, serving as an important school of thought for them to learn from.
The Depictions of Psychological Conflict In “Middlemarch” by George Eliot
Authors: Rashidova Feruza
Published: January 2025

This article explores the portrayal of psychological conflict in George Eliot’s “Middlemarch”, focusing on the inner struggles of key characters, particularly Dorothea Brooke and Tertius Lydgate. Eliot's detailed psychological realism presents the complexity of human emotion, moral dilemmas, and internal battles with social expectations. The narrative examines how personal ambitions clash with societal roles, creating a web of inner turmoil that affects each character’s decision-making and development. Through close textual analysis, the article demonstrates how Eliot's use of free indirect discourse and deep psychological insight shapes the narrative and enhances the reader’s understanding of the characters’ moral struggles. By exploring these internal conflicts, the article aims to shed light on how Eliot’s work reflects broader questions about human agency, responsibility, and self-understanding in a rapidly changing society.
From Bloom's Taxonomy Into Webb's Depth of Knowledge: Enhancing Lesson Planning Strategies
Authors: Masharipova Feruza
Published: January 2025

This article examines the shift from Bloom’s Taxonomy, a well-established model of cognitive skills, to Webb’s Depth of Knowledge (DOK), which focuses on the complexity of cognitive tasks. It provides an overview of both frameworks and discusses their roles in lesson planning and instructional design. While Bloom’s Taxonomy serves as a foundational tool for structuring learning objectives across levels of understanding, application, and creation, Webb’s DOK offers a more nuanced approach by emphasizing the depth of student engagement and cognitive rigor. Combined, these frameworks form a robust strategy for designing lessons that promote critical thinking and adaptability. By integrating Bloom’s Taxonomy with Webb’s DOK, educators can better align instructional goals with student outcomes, creating a progressive and comprehensive learning experience. This article also presents strategies for incorporating both frameworks into lesson planning, offering practical insights and examples for educators seeking to enhance student autonomy and engagement.