bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Auditoria social sobre la brecha digital en 151 países: 2012-2016
Authors: Sánchez Rodrí Evodio
Published: January 2024

La investigación propone un proceso de auditoría social para evaluar la brecha digital a nivel mundial en 151 países en un período del 2012-2016; para lo cual se realiza una revisión en la literatura para determinar sus componentes y sugerir un proceso de evaluación social compuesto por 8 pasos: 1) Contexto social de la brecha digital, 2) Objetivos de la auditoría social, 3) Acordar los indicadores, 4) Determinar y priorizar los grupos de interés, 5) Colectar los datos, 6) Evaluación/medición 7) Mostrar resultados y 8) Propuesta de mejoras. El estudio audita el alcance de los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) establecidos por la ONU con dos indicadores: el porcentaje de uso de internet y suscripción de ancho de banda fija. Se utilizan pruebas estadísticas y el índice Gini para probar la hipótesis de que existe un incremento en la desigualdad tecnológica entre los países reflejada en los indicadores de los ODS. La finalidad es mostrar los resultados conseguidos en el proceso de evaluación y proponer alternativas de solución para la desigualdad digital a nivel mundial.
Dampak Harga Dan Kualitas Rasa Terhadap Loyalitas Masyarakat Dalam Berbelanja Di Tau Kua Heci Medan
Authors: Situmorang Irvan Rolyesh , Pane Yonson
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mengetahui pengaruh Harga dan Cita Rasa terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen di Tau Kua Heci Medan. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode pendekatan kuantitatif, unit analisis dan observasi dalam penelitian ini adalah konsumen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh konsumen Rumah Makan Tau Kua Heci dan Mie Rebus. Sampel yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 272 konsumen berdasarkan tabel Isaac and Michael dengan metode sampel aksidental. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner, observasi dan studi kepustakaan. Analisis ini mencakup validitas dan reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi berganda, pengujian hipotesis melalui uji t dan F, dan uji koefisien determinasi (R2). Hasil uji t menunjukkan bahwa harga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas konsumen. Cita rasa berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas konsumen. Hasil uji F menunjukkan bahwa variable harga dan cita rasa secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas konsumen
Analisis Faktor Risiko Keuangan terhadap Peringkat Bank
Authors: Kaparang Vica W.P. , Lembong Herningsih S. , Ombuh Irvandi W.
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini menguji hubungan faktor risiko keuangan terhadap peringkat bank. Faktor risiko keuangan merupakan profitabilitas, kualitas aset, dan permodalan bank yang masing-masing diukur oleh rasio ROA, rasio NPL, dan jumlah Tier-1 capital yang didapat dari laporan keuangan triwulan bank per 31 Desember 2019-2022. Data peringkat bank didapat dari laporan pemeringkatan yang dirilis oleh Pefindo tahun 2019-2022. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan analisis regresi dan diperoleh hasil bahwa faktor risiko keuangan memiliki korealasi terhadap peringkat bank. Profitabilitas dan kualitas aset bank memiliki korelasi negatif namun memiliki pengaruh yang lemah, sedangkan permodalan bank memiliki berkorelasi positif dan pengaruh yang moderat terhadap peringkat bank.
This paper examined the correlation of financial risk factors to bank rating. The financial risk factors such profitability, asset quality, and bank capital were respectively measured by return on asset ratio, non-performing loan ratio, and amount of Tier-1 capital from bank’s quarterly financial report as of December 31, 2019-2022. The data of bank ratings were obtained from rating reports released by PEFINDO for 2019-2022. The analysis of the data was conducted using regression analysis and suggested that the financial risk factors had correlations with bank rating. The profitability and asset quality had a negative correlation to bank rating but weak, while bank capital had a positive correlation and moderate.
Pembentukan Lembaga Independen dalam Pengawasan Konten Digital: Studi Komparasi Hukum Antara Indonesia dengan Australia
Authors: Alhakim Valdy , Dewi Sinta , Rompis Adrian
Published: January 2024

Perkembangan Konten digital di Indonesia yang berkembang begitu pesat memberikan berbagai permasalahan yang timbul di tengah masyarakat mengenai peran pemerintah dalam pengawasan konten digital yang belum maksimal. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari beberapa kasus seperti blokir salah sasaran ataupun over blocking yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menilai sejauh mana prinsip transparansi dan akuntabilitas telah diwujudkan dalam pengawasan dan penanganan konten negatif di Indonesia, dengan mempertimbangkan laporan pertanggungjawaban, mekanisme pengambilan keputusan, dan pertanggungjawaban analisis konteks pemblokiran. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis- normatif yang bertitik tolak pada data sekunder yakni UU ITE berikut peraturan turunannya yang mana penelitian ini mayoritas merupakan penelitian kepustakaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif-analitis dan analisis data dilakukan dengan yuridis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini dapat diketahui bahwa tidak terwujudnya prinsip transparansi dan akuntabilitas dalam pengawasan konten digital yang dilakukan oleh Pemerintah, mengacu dengan hal tersebut perlu adanya Lembaga independen yang mengatur mengenai pengawasan konten digital di Indonesia yang memiliki mekanisme kompleks sebagaimana regulasi di Australia.
MASUMİYET SEMBOLÜNDEN KÜÇÜK CANAVARLARA DÖNÜŞÜM: 1950-1980 ARASI TÜRK ROMANINDA ÇOCUK VE KÖTÜLÜK
Authors: BAŞBOĞA Özlem
Published: January 2024

9 Haziran 2009 tarihli gazetelerin üçüncü sayfa haberleri arasında yer alan “Annesini öldürdüğü sabah SBS'ye girdi” başlıklı haberi herhangi bir cinayet haberinden ayıran yönü cinayeti işleyen kişinin sadece on bir yaşında bir çocuk olmasıydı. Bir çocuğun katil olabileceği fikri muhtemelen pek çok insana çok sıra dışı ve olanaksız görünmüştür çünkü çocuklar genelde masumiyetle ilişkilendirilir. Günlük hayatta olduğu gibi edebiyatta da çocuklar çok uzun zaman masumiyet sembolü ve şefkat nesnesi olarak görülmüştür. Bu yaklaşım on sekizinci yüzyıldan sonra değişmeye başlamış, çocukların sadece birer kurban veya masumiyet simgesi olmadığı görüşü kendine yer bulmuş ve çocuklar suç işleyen bir varlık olarak ele alınmaya başlanmıştır. 1950-1980 arasında yazılmış Türk romanlarında kötülük olgusu geniş şekilde ele alınmıştır. Bu romanlarda bireylerin kötülük yapma sebepleri ve kötülüğün kaynağına dair pek çok veri vardır. Bireyler maruz kaldıkları veya kendilerinin fail olduğu kötülükler üzerine tartışmakta, eylemi rasyonelleştirecek açıklamalar yapmaya çalışmaktadır. Bununla beraber söz konusu dönemde yazılmış romanlarda –istisnalar olmakla beraber- kötülük olgusu yetişkinler etrafında ele alınmıştır. Ahlaki kötülükten bahsedildiğinde genelde yetişkinlerin yaptıkları eylemler merkeze alınmıştır. Çocukların eylemleri üzerine bir tartışma söz konusu değildir. Tehlikeli Oyunlar dışında çocukların kötülük yapabileceği söz konusu edilmez. Çocukların masumiyetle ilişkilendirildiği bu romanlar peşin kabullerin dışında incelendiğinde çocukların yaptıkları pek çok kötülük olduğu görülmektedir. Bu çalışma, 1950-1980 arasında yayınlanmış romanlarda çocukların yaptıkları kötülüklere ışık tutmayı amaçlamaktadır.
Prevalence of Diarrhea and Associated Risk Factors among Children Aged Under Five Years Presenting at Hoima Regional Referral Hospital
Authors:   Faculty of Clinical Medicine and Dentistry Kampala International University Western Campus Uganda, Ali Maimuna Bashir
Published: January 2024

Diarrhea is among the top ten killers worldwide and in 2015, it accounted for 11% of child deaths globally. Many of these cases are from low and middle-income countries including Uganda. The last Uganda Demographic and Health Survey (UDHS) report in 2015 showed that the prevalence of childhood diarrhea was 19.5%. The local prevalence in Hoima was not known as no study had been done concerning the subject. The purpose of this study therefore was to identify the prevalence of diarrhea and its associated risk factors among children aged under five years presenting at Hoima Regional Referral Hospital. A cross-sectional descriptive study design was adopted for this study. Data was collected from 241 mother-child pairs using a pretested semi structured questionnaire. Collected data was entered in the computer after cleaning and analyzed using IBM SPSS version 25. Descriptive statistics were one to get the prevalence of diarrhea while Chi square and binary logistic regression analysis was done to find the independent variables associated with diarrhea among children under 5 years. The prevalence of diarrhea among under 5 years old in this study was 12.4%. The risk of diarrhea was increased in non-working mothers (OR=8.571; CI=2.889-25.426; p<0.001), child’s age between 6 and 24 months (OR=9.098; CI= 3.282-25.220; p<0.001) and unprotected water sources (OR=12.100; CI=3.559-41.133; p<0.001). Christian religion (OR=0.263; CI=0.090- 0.768; p=0.015), and not using bottle feeding (OR=0.229; CI=0.104-0.507; p<0.001) showed a reduced risk of diarrhea. The present study showed a high prevalence of diarrhea among children under five years of age. The independent variables that were found to be associated with diarrhea were mother’s working status, child’s age, source of drinking water, religion and bottle feeding. The results of this study have serious policy implications for health intervention programs and the researcher recommends that promoting women income generating programs may have a significant importance on child health and survival in the study area and Uganda in general. The longterm solution for decreasing morbidity from diarrhea may include the delivery of improved sanitation and hygiene through efficient health educational programs that concentrate on personal hygiene which lead to full sanitation. This should be reinforced in combination with health workers educating households on sanitation and child feeding practices. Keywords: Diarrhea, Children under 5 years, Mothers, Women, Child deaths.
Welcome to Bayesically Speaking
Authors: Castillo-Aguilar Matías
Published: January 2024

 Hello stranger  First of all, welcome to the first post of “Bayesically Speaking” (which, in case you haven’t noticed, is a word play between “Basically Speaking” and the (hopefully) well-known Bayes’ theorem), and although the web is offline at the time of writing this article, I find myself following the advice of all those people who encouraged me to trust my instinct and dare to do what I have always wanted: to be able to
Los informes técnicos criminológicos en la provincia de Buenos Aires
Authors: Relli Ugartamendía Paola
Published: January 2024

El artículo tiene como objetivo el análisis del modo en el que se elaboran los informes criminológicos sobre las personas privadas de su libertad en la provincia de Buenos Aires, teniendo en cuenta que estos documentos son también el resultado de la justificación del encierro de una persona penada. Asimismo, se analiza la reforma introducida en 2020 respecto a los nuevos estándares para la elaboración de los informes criminológicos. Por último, se plantean reflexiones sobre la incidencia en el aumento de la población carcelaria en la provincia, a partir de cierta resistencia a no dar a los informes criminológicos la entidad técnica que merecen, a efecto de restringir las posibilidades de hacer efectiva la progresividad y las libertades anticipadas.
A Search for our Queer Ancestors in Education: Ella Flagg Young
Authors: Blount Jackie
Published: January 2024

Educators with non-normative sexualities and genders have long existed, but strikingly little historical research has been published that explores their experiences during the Progressive Era in the USA. This was a time when working in schools opened new professional and personal possibilities for a large population of mostly unmarried women. Conducting such research presents many challenges, though, including: 1) difficulties in locating documentation about aspects of educators' lives that they chose not to record, and 2) differences in language that may have been used then versus now to describe such persons. In this article, I describe some of these challenges that I have encountered as I have researched and written a biography of Ella Flagg Young, Chicago's school superintendent from 1909-1915. I argue that Young transgressed bounds of normative sexuality and gender for her time and furthermore, her stories are of continued relevance for people in schools who now identify as LGBTQ+
O ensino e a campanha de nacionalização no Vale do Rio dos Sinos/RS
Authors: Gälzer Fernanda , Lima Magalhães Magna , Schemes Claudia
Published: January 2024

Durante as décadas de 1930 e de 1940, no Brasil, a valorização da identidade e da cultura brasileira em detrimento de manifestações culturais das populações de imigrantes passaram a ser discutidas, através da Campanha de Nacionalização. A educação foi uma das áreas mais influenciadas, pois, através do ensino, buscou-se constituir um ambiente considerado mais brasileiro. Nessa perspectiva, este artigo visa verificar como a nacionalização do ensino, desenvolvida durante o governo de Getulio Vargas, conhecido como Estado Novo (1937-1945), influenciou no cotidiano das escolas e dos alunos, na região do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, no Rio Grande do Sul, localidade onde os primeiros imigrantes alemães se fixaram para colonizar o estado, a partir de 1824.  Entre as principais modificações identificadas através das fontes orais e documentais consultadas estão a obrigação do ensino e uso do idioma nacional no ambiente escolar.
Puig Adam y el Instituto-Escuela de Madrid
Authors: Carrillo-Gallego Dolores , Dólera-Almaida Josefa , Sánchez-Jiménez Encarna
Published: January 2024

El catedrático de matemáticas del instituto San Isidro Pedro Puig Adam (1900-1960) fue uno de los referentes de la educación matemática en España; sus propuestas sobre este tema se valoraron a nivel nacional e internacional (fue miembro de la Comisión Internacional para el Estudio y Mejora de la Enseñanza de las Matemáticas – CIEAEM y organizó su XI reunión en Madrid). Realizó su doctorado de matemáticas vinculado al Laboratorio y Seminario Matemático, dependiente de la Junta para la Ampliación de Estudios (JAE), de la cual dependía también otro centro de enseñanzas medias, el Instituto-Escuela de Madrid. Nuestra investigación estudia las influencias que recibió Puig Adam en sus propuestas sobre la educación matemática; esas propuestas estaban influidas por el ideario y las prácticas de la Institución Libre de Enseñanza (ILE) y del Instituto-Escuela. Por ello, el objetivo del trabajo es comparar las propuestas de Puig Adam para la enseñanza de las matemáticas con las del Instituto-Escuela, tanto en lo que se refiere a aspectos generales de la educación matemática como a la formación del profesorado de matemáticas. Para ello se han utilizado los decretos de creación del Instituto-Escuela y las memorias que elaboró, contrastándolas con las publicaciones de Puig Adam sobre educación matemática entre 1926 y 1960.
What the heart brings to therapy: A systematic review on heart rate variability contributions to psychotherapy research
Authors: Dufey Michele , González Tamara , Bravo Tamara , Fernandez Ana Maria , Riquelme Paulina , Ramos Valentina
Published: January 2024

Vagal tone is a psychophysiological construct indexed by heart rate variability (HRV) that is associated with emotion regulation, interpersonal abilities, and mental health in non-clinical and clinical populations. However, the evidence concerning its role in psychotherapy is still limited and no review summarizing the obtained results has been reported to date. The present study aims to fill this gap by presenting a systematic review of psychotherapy studies that evaluate patients’ vagal tone regarding process variables and therapy outcomes. The databases SSCI (WoS), EBSCO, and Psychology (ProQuest) database were searched, yielding a total of 23 studies that were qualitatively analyzed. Results showed mixed evidence regarding the predictive value of HRV for clinical outcomes (e.g., symptom level), as well as the effects of psychotherapy on HRV. The association between HRV and working alliance has shown to be consistently positive, although in a smaller number of investigations. Findings are discussed considering HRV assessment conditions and study designs, highlighting the potential value of HRV to inform about the level of psychophysiological resources and autonomic flexibility that individuals bring to therapy.
Toma de decisiones en el tabaquismo: Efectos predictores y mediadores de la ansiedad en las recaídas y las decisiones desventajosas
Authors: Martín-Ríos Raquel , López-Torrecillas Francisca
Published: January 2024

La detección de factores asociados a las recaídas durante el tratamiento de deshabituación tabáquica es un desafío. En el presente estudio evaluamos la capacidad predictiva y mediadora de diferentes factores para predecir el número de recaídas tras 12 meses. Noventa y tres fumadores (34 hombres y 59 mujeres, rango de edad: 27-69 años, Medad = 46.34, DTedad = 8.28) que buscaban tratamiento de deshabituación tabáquica en el Servicio de Prevención de Riesgos Laborales de la Universidad de Granada, proporcionaron muestras de monóxido de carbono para determinar la abstinencia. Al inicio del tratamiento evaluamos la depresión y la ansiedad (Escala Hospitalaria de Ansiedad y Depresión), la toma de decisiones (La tarea de Juego de Iowa), la impulsividad (La Escala de Impulsividad de Barratt 11) y el nivel de dependencia (Test Fagerstrom de Dependencia a la Nicotina). Los resultados mostraron que la toma de decisiones y la ansiedad fueron predictores del número de recaídas tras 12 meses. El análisis de mediación reveló una vía indirecta significativa entre las recaídas y la toma de decisiones a través de la sintomatología ansiosa. Estos hallazgos contribuyen a comprender por qué algunos fumadores son más propensos a recaer.
Kenny Music Performance Anxiety Inventory: Seven or eleven categories of response? Some empirical evidence
Authors: Ortiz Francisco de Paula , Carrillo Pilar , Pérez-Llantada M. Carmen , López de la Llave Andrés
Published: January 2024

The objective of this work was to propose an adaptation of the Kenny Music Performance Anxiety Inventory (KMPAI) scale for the assessment of musical performance anxiety that offers better psychometric indices (such as reliability and sensitivity) than the original scale, and that is more in line with our cognitive/cultural context. The instrument has been presented to 134 musicians in two forms: (a) the original questionnaire (with 7 response options) and (b) another with an extended response scale (with 11 anchor points). The results suggest that the adapted form (KMPAI-ERE) improves its psychometric and discriminative properties compared to the original form, and is proposed as valid for the assessment of performance anxiety. It was concluded that this form of the questionnaire can be proposed as an alternative to the original form in future research, as it allows for more precise responses in its scope.
Información sobre los indicadores métricos de la Revista de Psicopatología y Psicología Clínica
Authors: Sandín Bonifacio
Published: January 2024

Información sobre los indicadores métricos de impacto y calidad de la Revista de Psicopatología y Psicología Clínica
Kemampuan Membaca Intensif Teks Fiksi Siswa Kelas X MAN 2 Kota Makassar
Authors: Yahya Nurafiqah , Hamsa Akmal , Syamsudduha
Published: January 2024

This research aims to describe the ability to determine information in intensive reading of fiction texts in Class X MAN 2 Makassar City students; to describe the ability to interpret information in intensive reading of fiction texts in Class X MAN 2 Makassar City students; and to describe the ability to evaluate information in intensive reading of fiction texts in Class X MAN 2 Makassar City students. The variables used are the ability to determine information, interpret information, and the ability to evaluate information of Class X MAN 2 Makassar City students. The population in this study were all 12 Class X MAN 2 Makassar City students, while the sample was 2 classes, namely Class X-7 and Class X-11 with a total of 80 students. The research data was obtained by giving a multiple choice test consisting of 25 questions. The data analysis technique is descriptive statistics. Based on the results of descriptive statistical analysis, it was found that the ability to determine information for Class X MAN 2 Makassar City students was very capable; the information interpretation ability of Class X MAN 2 Makassar City students is very capable; and the information evaluation ability of Class X MAN 2 Makassar City students is very capable.
Transmigrasi Dan Proses Marjinalisasi Ekonomi Orang-Orang Papua Di Tanah Papua
Authors: Rahmat Hidayat
Published: January 2024

The development project through transmigration in 1984 to several islands in Indonesia, including Papua, was a neoliberal program supported directly by the World Bank. The transmigration project has opened up new consumption spaces, as well as starting the economic marginalization of the local population in Papua. The increase in the Papuan population along with the transmigration program during the New Order era was apparently unable to improve the welfare of indigenous Papuans. Transmigration in Papua succeeded in introducing new cultures or modes of economic production that replaced the old modes of production practiced by Papuans. The transmigration program in Papua has been the beginning of the economic marginalization of indigenous Papuans. The economic inequality generated by the transmigration project results in discrimination against indigenous Papuans in the field of economic endeavors. This is what happens to Papuan mothers who have to be willing to walk on sacks in front of large kiosks for immigrants in Papua. The aim of writing this article is to provide an overview of the economic marginalization created by the neoliberal development project in Papua.
Conjunto de ejercicios para potenciar el desarrollo motor en escolares
Authors: Pérez Zurita Amanda , Colombé Marlene
Published: January 2024

El desarrollo y aprendizaje motor desde la clase de Educación Física ejercen influencia en la adquisición de diversas habilidades destacándose las habilidades para la escritura. En este sentido, la escuela, trabaja para promover el desarrollo integral de los alumnos, tanto de sus capacidades cognitivas intelectuales, motrices como afectivas facilitando el aprendizaje de la misma. Un correcto desarrollo motriz es imprescindible y va unido al desarrollo de la inteligencia y de las funciones cognitivas por lo que resulta importante para el correcto aprendizaje del niño. Es por esto que se realizó el presente trabajo descriptivo- correlacional donde se evaluó el nivel de desarrollo motor y su relación con las dificultades en el aprendizaje de la escritura con el objetivo proponer un conjunto de ejercicios para potenciar dicho desarrollo motor desde la clase de Educación Física. La muestra estuvo constituida por 118 niños pertenecientes a un centro escolar primario del municipio San Cristóbal, provincia Artemisa. Se utilizó la entrevista, la observación, la encuesta a maestros y profesores de Educación Física, así el análisis de documentos como métodos de investigación. Los resultados evidenciaron niveles bajos de desarrollo motor relacionados con dificultades en el aprendizaje de la escritura en la muestra seleccionada. Se proponen un conjunto de ejercicios para potenciar el desarrollo motor en la muestra seleccionada.
Perception Of Institutional Corruption In Peru: Preliminary Analysis Of Validity And Reliability Among University Students
Authors: Remaycuna-Vasquez Alberto , Atoche-Silva Luz Angélica , Carrión-Barco Gilberto , Horna-Calderon Victor Eduardo , Piedra Dina Marisol Calonge De la , Prado-Canchari Alfredo , Lau-Hoyos Edgar Mitchel
Published: January 2024

In order to combat institutional corruption, it is necessary to know how people perceive it. However, there are no known instruments that assess the perception of institutional corruption. Therefore, the objective of this research was to design and establish the evidence of validity and reliability of a scale on institutional corruption among university students. It was an instrumental design research, 612 university students from different universities participated, and the data were analyzed using SPSS-26, JASP and Jamovi. The results showed that the proposed 29-item model has an adequate internal structure with the comparative adjustment indexes CFI and TLI above 0.90 and the goodness of fit indexes RMSEA and SRMR below 0.06, the factor loadings for each item were above 0.40. The reliability of the general scale was 0.92 and in its dimensions from 0.71 to 0.91. The proposed scale evaluates three types of perception: low, regular and high. The practical implications of its usefulness as an evaluation and diagnostic instrument are highlighted. Based on its results, educational institutions should develop activities to promote education in values and greater participation in politics by suppressing corruption in state institutions.
The Influence of Public Service Motivation, Self Efficacy, ASN Competence in Pad Generating OPD on Improving ASN Performance and Regional Original Revenue as a Cause of Population Welfare in South Sumatra Province
Authors: Yanti Darma , Perizade Badia , hadi Isnur , ani Yuli
Published: January 2024

The 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia affirms that the main purpose of the state is to promote the general welfare and intellectual life of the nation through public services. To achieve these goals, factors such as public service motivation, individual factors, and human resource competencies play a key role in influencing employee performance and the effectiveness of public services. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Public Service Motivation, Self-efficacy, ASN Competence in PAD Generating OPD on Improving ASN Performance and Regional Original Revenue as a Cause of Welfare of the Population of South Sumatra Province. This study uses quantitative methods with data collection techniques through questionnaires. After the data is obtained, the data is processed with SPSS 26.0. Public service motivation has a positive and significant effect on improving ASN performance in OPDs that generate Regional Original Revenue (PAD) and positively contribute to increasing PAD itself, while self-efficacy and individual competence have no significant effect on ASN performance and PAD at the OPD level. A focus on public service motivation seems more relevant in increasing PAD and population welfare in South Sumatra Province.
Manipulation of Information in the 2024 Election in Indonesia: Political Dynamics in the Post-Truth Era
Authors: Belinda Fera , Somantri Gumilar Rusliwa , Runturambi Arthur Josias Simon , Puspitasari Maria
Published: January 2024

Information manipulation overshadows the conduct of the 2024 General Election. Even the manipulation of information in various forms has increased in dissemination since one year before the 2024 elections.  Social media platforms become a means or medium used to disseminate information manipulation. Using the concept of information manipulation proposed by Vilmer et.al (2018), this study explores information manipulation that occurs in 2022 - 2023 which will be associated with individual and collective levels that cause manipulation. This research is qualitative research with a descriptive method supported by secondary data (literature) such as books, journals, research reports of competent institutions, mainstream media news, and several accounts on social media that show the tendency of information manipulation practices. The results of this study show that the use of visual information and narratives of hope and hatred is becoming a mainstay in information manipulation content. Visual information is easy to understand and remember, while narratives of hope and hatred easily arouse emotional sentiments and provoke so as to enhance the message conveyed to shape public perception to bring down political opponents and degrade public trust in the General Elections Commission (KPU) as the organizer of elections. This condition will affect political dynamics and if left unchecked has the potential to pose a serious threat to national security and resilience.
KEMAMPUAN MENYANYIKAN LAGU HYMNE GURU KELAS X FARMASI 1 SMK KESEHATAAN BALI DEWATA TAHUN PELAJARAN 2021/2022
Authors: Indah Renata Surya , Wijaya I Made Gede Putra , Sugama I Wayan
Published: January 2024

Seni musik dapat diartikan sebagai suatu karya yang dapat didengar  diekspresikan melalui melodi, harmoni, ritme, timbre dan syair yang menjadi satu-kesatuan yang indah. sedemikian rupa, baik menggunakan alat musik dan vokal suara. Melalui musik seorang dapat mencurahkan isi hatinya, dan dengan musik pula seseorang dapat berkomunikasi dengan sesamanya. Hymne Guru adalah salah satu lagu wajib nasional yang biasa dinyanyikan pada hari pendidikan nasional atau hari peringatan kemerdekaan RI untuk menghormati pahlawan tanpa tanda jasa atau para pendidik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah 1) ingin mengetahui  kemampuan menyanyikan lagu Hymne Guru kelas X Farmasi 1 SMK Kesehatan Bali Dewata tahun pelajaran 2021/2022, 2) mengetahui faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan kurang mampunya siswa kelas X Farmasi 1 SMK Kesehatan Bali Dewata  dalam menyanyikan lagu Hymne Guru Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022? Metode yang digunakan metode tes tindakan untuk mengukur kemampuan siswa menyanyikan lagu Hymne Guru.
Möglich, aber nicht hinzunehmen
Authors: Hölscheidt Sven
Published: January 2024

Es gibt wirksame Mittel, Sand ins Parlamentsgetriebe zu streuen, also das parlamentarische Verfahren zu verzögern oder sogar Beschlüsse zu verhindern. Obstruktion gehört zum Parlamentarismus. Sie ist in einem Parlament leicht zu praktizieren, aber schwer zu bekämpfen. Bislang werden Obstruktionsmittel von parlamentarischen Minderheiten, vor allem von Oppositionsfraktionen, genutzt. Je größer die Oppositionsfraktionen sind, desto mehr Obstruktionsmittel stehen ihnen zur Verfügung.
Cuantificación de biomasa y carbono en la reforestación de Pinus halepensis Mill., campus universitario de la Universidad Autónoma Agraria Antonio Narro
Authors: Méndez-González Jorge , López-Ochoa Luis Alejandro , Cornejo Oviedo Eladio , Zermeño-González Alejandro , Nájera-Luna Juan Abel
Published: January 2024

La estimación adecuada de biomasa aérea de árboles juega un papel importante en el manejo de ecosistemas forestales. El objetivo del presente estudio fue cuantificar biomasa aérea de una plantación (270 ± 15 árboles ha-1) de Pinus halepensis Mill., con la ecuación alométrica de la forma: 1) ln(yi = b0 + b1 ln(xi)·FC y 2) yi = b0 ·xi b1, donde b0 y b1 son parámetros de regresión, “yi” es biomasa (kg), “xi”es diámetro normal (cm) y FC es un factor de corrección ponderado. Los resultados demuestran que la cuantificación de biomasa de Pinus halepensis Mill., contrasta cuando se utilizan diferentes métodos de estimación de parámetros: ecuación 1 (Ec. 1) y ecuación 2 (Ec. 2). La Ec. 1 sobrestima la biomasa de Pinus halepensis hasta en más de 7%; no obstante, los mejores ajustes (R2> 0.97) se obtuvieron al utilizar la Ec. 2, con la que se calculó un almacén de 58.3 t CO2 ha-1. De acuerdo con el modelo de Schumacher, el fuste de Pinus halepensis contribuye con 3.1 y 1.5 veces más biomasa que hojas y ramas. El máximo incremento de biomasa total se obtendría a los 53 años de edad, lo que representa 2.8, 1.6 y 5.9 ton ha-1 de biomasa, carbono y dióxido de carbono, respectivamente.
Comportamiento productivo y reproductivo de vacas Charolais con diferentes días al empadre
Authors: Ávila-Rocha Josué , García Elizondo Roberto , López-Trujillo Ramiro , Ruiz-Zarate Fernando , Fuentes-Rodríguez Jesús Manuel
Published: January 2024

El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar el comportamiento productivo y reproductivo de vacas Charolais con diferentes días del parto, al inicio de la época de empadre en un sistema de producción con empadre restringido. Se utilizaron datos de 745 ciclos anuales de producción (parto-parto) de 256 vacas Charolais de 3 a 12 años de edad. Para el análisis, los datos se integraron en cuatro grupos, en función de los días a la época empadre (DE) de la vaca: G1< 22, G2= 22-42, G3= 43- 63 y G4> 63 días. Los datos se analizaron con un modelo lineal de efectos fijos (año del parto y grupo de DE), con diferente número de repeticiones. Los DE afectaron (P<0.05) las características productivas y reproductivas estudiadas. Las vacas con más DE (G4) destetaron becerros más pesados y fueron más eficientes al destete ((PD del becerro / PD de la vaca) x 100) que las de vacas de los grupos G1, G2 y G3. Las vacas del G4 tuvieron menos días para el parto y menor día de parto siguiente, pero mayor intervalo entre partos (IEP) que las vacas de los grupos G1, G2 y G3. Sin embargo, el índice de productividad de la vaca (g de becerro destetado por día de IEP) fue mayor en las vacas del G4 que el de las vacas de los grupos G1, G2 y G3. De las vacas con menos DE (G1), sólo 50.6% volvió a destetar becerro en el ciclo de producción siguiente; la proporción aumentó a 78.2%, 87.7% y 92.7% para las vacas de los grupos G2, G3 y G4. Se pue de concluir, que al incrementar los DE de vacas lactantes con épocas de empadre restringido, aumenta el IEP y mejoran las características productivas y reproductivas analizadas.
VISUALIZATIONS OF PHILOSOPHICAL CROSS-CULTURAL INTERACTION AND INFLUENCE IN A GLOBALIZED WORLD
Authors: Hidayat Ferry
Published: January 2024

While the process of influence between various cultural andhistorical traditions in philosophy has been taking placefor thousands of years, this inter-cultural interaction isoccurring at a more accelerated pace in the information age.While philosophers throughout history have used visualrepresentations to understand philosophical influence andhistorical origins and the distribution of philosophical ideasand sub-disciplines, this paper stresses the importance ofphilosophical visualizations to represent the global interactivityof philosophy. It provides various visualizations torepresent global philosophical interaction, the penetration ofWestern philosophical ideas into non-Western philosophicaltraditions, and the appropriation of non-Western traditionsby Western philosophers. Such visualizations are importantin the contemporary age to promote regional philosophies,to understand philosophical influence and to understand thepromotion of a kind of pluralism which remains engagedwith the global world.
MERCY (RAHMAH) AS THE PRELUDE TO ISLAM
Authors: Malik Mohammad Manzoor
Published: January 2024

Mercy is central to the very identity of Islam, yet this is not often recognized by theologians and scholars. This paper will demonstrate that the idea of mercy is important as a prelude to the understanding of Islam and an interpretation of its teachings. This important role of mercy is evident in Islam's primary sources – the Quran and the Sunnah – and is not contingent on political, social, or historical contexts. It is well recognized that the proper comprehension of Islam hinges on grasping the attributes of God, his divine message, and the character of his messenger. But what is often overlooked is that these aspects are fundamentally rooted in mercy. Islam encourages its followers to cultivate merciful virtues. It emphasizes that the compassionate nature of the faith should always precede the understanding and interpretation of its teachings. As a result, Muslims are encouraged to nurture a compassionate self, foster a benevolent mindset and approach, and anchor their religious obedience in the spirit of mercy. While followers of Islam are responsible for upholding this ethos, external observers too should try to view the religion fairly based upon this recognition of the centrality of mercy.
Optimalisasi Pemeliharaan Sarana dan Prasarana Pendidikan
Authors: Rasmanah Cici , Andriani Nanu , Nurhidayat Ridwan , Mubarok Acep Wildan , Hidayat Yayat
Published: January 2024

Terpenuhinya sarana dan prasarana pendidikan yang memadai berkontribusi pada efektivitas dan efisiensi proses belajar-mengajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji optimalisasi pemeliharaan sarana dan prasarana pendidikan di MTs NU Al Hamidiyah. Penelitian dilakukan melalui observasi dan wawancara dan merupakan penelitian berjenis kualitatif. Data kualitatif dianalisis untuk mendapatkan pemahaman menyeluruh tentang dampak pemeliharaan terhadap kualitas lingkungan pembelajaran. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemeliharaan sarana dan prasarana di MTs NU Al Hamidiyah secara signifikan berkontribusi pada peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran yang melibatkan penilaian kondisi, perencanaan pemeliharaan, jadwal pemeliharaan rutin, penggunaan teknologi pemantauan, pelatihan dan sertifikasi, pengelolaan inventaris dan suku cadang, kemitraan dengan pihak ketiga, dan evaluasi.
แนวคิดการส่งเสริมสุขภาพโดยใช้สุขศึกษาในโรงเรียนขนาดเล็กของประเทศไทยภายใต้บริบทการพัฒนาที่ยั่งยืน
Authors: วัดโคกสูง วรรณา , สุทธิวรรณ วิษณุ
Published: January 2024

ภูมิหลังและวัตถุประสงค์: การส่งเสริมสุขภาพเป็นเรื่องที่มีความจำเป็นอย่างยิ่งเพราะว่าปัจจุบันโลกมีการเปลี่ยนแปลงไปอย่างรวดเร็วและมนุษย์ได้รับผลกระทบจากการเปลี่ยนแปลงนั้น การมีสุขภาพที่ดีของมนุษย์นั้นมีสาเหตุมาจากหลายปัจจัย เช่น ปัจจัยส่วนบุคคล สิ่งแวดล้อม และสถานที่ทำงาน โรงเรียนเป็นสถานที่ที่มีความสำคัญแห่งหนึ่งที่มีบทบาทเกี่ยวกับการส่งเสริมสุขภาพของนักเรียนและชุมชน โดยเฉพาะการจัดกิจกรรมสุขศึกษาแก่นักเรียนซึ่งถือได้ว่าเป็นจุดเริ่มต้นของการมีสุขภาพดี ดังนั้นการศึกษาครั้งนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อศึกษาแนวคิดการส่งเสริมสุขภาพโดยใช้สุขศึกษาในโรงเรียนขนาดเล็กของประเทศไทยภายใต้บริบทการพัฒนาที่ยั่งยืน
ระเบียบวิธีการศึกษา: การศึกษาครั้งนี้ทำการวิเคราะห์เอกสารทางวิชาการที่เกี่ยวข้อง จากนั้นจะทำการวิเคราห์เนื้อหาแล้วนำเสนอเชิงพรรณนาความ
ผลการศึกษา: ดังนั้นการจัดกิจกรรมสุขศึกษาควรได้รับการปรับเปลี่ยนเพื่อให้นักเรียนได้ปรับเปลี่ยนพฤติกรรมได้อย่างยั่งยืนและทันต่อการเปลี่ยนแปลงของโลกในปัจจุบันโดยการส่งเสริมความรู้ ค่านิยม เจตคติ และความรับผิดชอบต่อสุขภาพของตนเองและกลุ่มบุคคลในชุมชน นอกจากนี้การมีส่วนร่วมของโรงเรียนกับหน่วยงานในชุมชนเป็นกุญแจสำคัญหนึ่งที่จะส่งเสริมสุขภาพดีให้กับนักเรียนและบุคคลในชุมชนได้
สรุปผล: การปรับเปลี่ยนกิจกรรมสุขศึกษาเพื่อสนับสนุนการปรับเปลี่ยนพฤติกรรมของนักเรียนต่อการเปลี่ยนแปลงของโลกในปัจจุบัน โดยเน้นการส่งเสริมความรู้ ค่านิยม เจตคติ และความรับผิดชอบต่อสุขภาพของนักเรียนและชุมชน การมีส่วนร่วมของโรงเรียนกับหน่วยงานในชุมชนมี perceptive สำคัญในการส่งเสริมสุขภาพที่ยั่งยืนและส่งผลดีต่อทั้งนักเรียนและชุมชนในระยะยาว.
Effect of Risk Identification on Project Implementation among Faith Based Construction Projects in the Diocese Of Ngong
Authors: Mutula Peter Kennedy Otieno , Engairo Pamela
Published: January 2024

Projects are marred with various challenges and uncertainties from the onset of their inception to implementation and completion phases. These uncertainties if not mitigated properly affect subsequent delivery of project objectives thereby causing delays, cost overruns and sometimes may lead to project failures.  Therefore, risk management practices are major features in project management that project managers, project teams and related stakeholders must effectively employ to deal with the risks and uncertainties that may interfere with the projects in order to realize the project success. This study therefore sought to analyze the analyzed the effect of risk identification on project implementation among Catholic Church construction projects in the Diocese of Ngong. Contingency theory informed the foundation upon which the study variables were reviewed to establish their relationships. The study adopted a descriptive case design to analyze how risk management practices affect the implementation of projects in Catholic Diocese of Ngong. The target population involved 240 members that were drawn from the PPC and PEC. The sample size was 72 members whom were selected by simple random sampling and purposive sampling techniques to give each member in the population a chance of selection and ensure that only those with relevant information are involved in the study. A structured questionnaire aided in gathering primary data for the study. The questionnaires were issued to the respondents through a drop and pick method and data collected were analyzed with the help of statistical packages for social sciences (SPSS) version 23. Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive analysis while qualitative data were analyzed through content analysis and data presented in frequency tables, pie charts and graphs. The results also showed that there was a weak positive significant relationship between risk identification and project implementation though these had a direct link to a successful project implementation. The study recommended that organizations should formulate and put in place elaborate risk identification strategies to enable them succeed in their project implementation. The researcher further recommends for more studies to be conducted on risk management practices other than the ones the study concentrated as they only accounted for 86.8%.
Heidegger. La entreabilidad contendiente de la mismidad del Ser
Authors: Másmela Carlos
Published: January 2024

El artículo dilucida el concepto de "Entre" (Zwischen) en los Beiträge, pensado en el contexto específico de la dinámica de  "trans-apropiación" (Über-eignung) y "apropiamiento" (Ereignung), concerniente al sí-mismo del hombre. Sondea este doble movimiento en el ensamblamiento de la "mismidad" (Selbstheit) del Ser que Heidegger retrotrae al "des-apropiamiento (Ent-eignis) del Ereignis y funda en la "intimidad" (Innigkeit) de la contienda originaria del Ser, a partir de la que es removida la interioridad del sí-mismo dominante en la yoidad y la conciencia y transformada en el sí-mismo esencial del hombre.
O guardar: a relação entre o poeta e a palavra
Authors: Ferreira Ribeiro Glória Maria
Published: January 2024

O que nos move é pensar a relação do poeta com a linguagem a partir da análise de dois poemas de Antônio Cícero, “Guardar” e “Dita”. Por outro lado, o pensamento de Heidegger sobre a linguagem se impõe para nós como referencial hermenêutico.
Nietzsche e a questão do corpo: a tarefa de ganhar-se a si mesmo
Authors: Souza Patrícia Boeira de
Published: January 2024

Este trabalho tem por intento compreender três questões relacionáveis e que cumprem papel de relevância para traçarmos algumas importâncias sobre aquilo que Nietzsche considera a tarefa de ganhar-se a si mesmo, algo que é da conta daquele que confere honra as coisas, que não está impotente para admirar. Logo, essas questões relacionáveis são mais especificamente: a questão da doença; a questão da saúde; e o pessimismo como uma espécie de processo terapêutico – antes o pessimismo da revolta (ao invés do pessimismo da indignação). Levando em consideração que estes aspectos dizem respeito ao corpo, que é território e laboratório de nossas experimentações, a questão da tarefa é reflexão sobre o estado de estar a favor da vida e contra o fastio, contra o sentimento de exasperação.
A concórdia política como antídoto à stásis
Authors: Silva Everton de Jesus
Published: January 2024

O presente trabalho tem por finalidade discutir alguns aspectos essenciais sobre a amizade e a sua importância para a estabilidade política da pólis. Mais precisamente, esta análise terá por base a obra Ética a Nicômaco de Aristóteles, sobretudo os livros VIII e IX. Tanto na Ética quanto na Política (livro V), o Estagirita apresenta as principais causas que podem suscitar uma stásis na cidade, ocasionando assim uma instabilidade política. Desse modo, o presente estudo apresentará a concórdia como um possível remédio, que poderá pôr fim a toda essa situação de desavença na pólis.
O dualismo gnóstico como forma radical da negação do mundo
Authors: Vasconcelos Thiago
Published: January 2024

This paper has the objective of analyzing the differences between platonic dualism and gnostic dualism. The Hans Jonas’s analysis about gnostic movements shows that it’s way of dualism is constituted as a radical denial of the world. This interpretation cannot be extended to platonic philosophy because, even though it’s dualistic, there’s still a connection between the sensitive world and the intelligible world, being the last one the reason for being of the first one. In the gnosticism, the world is a total antitheses of what surpasses it, and on that way, any knowledge can’t be offered, not even of imperfect character. While a radical form of world denial Jonas has, therefore the gnosticism as a paradigm of nihilist dualism.
A poética da linguagem (Notas de leitura e tradução de A caminho da linguagem de Martin Heidegger)
Authors: Schuback Márcia Sá Cavalcante
Published: January 2024

O artigo discute o pensamento de Heidegger sobre a essência da linguagem tomando por fio condutor da discussão as suas reflexões no livro A Caminho da linguagem. Acentua que para compreender as colocações de Heidegger é preciso assumir que o dizer da linguagem não é um dizer sobre o ser, a realidade, as coisas, mas um dizer da experiência de ser. O núcleo do texto está, portanto, centrado na pergunta sobre o que é linguagem como experiência de um dizer desde a experiência. Diante da tradição filosófica que busca fundamentar os princípios para um dizer a experiência de modo a assegurar a relação de correspondência entre linguagem e realidade, Heidegger propõe um dizer desde a experiência e, assim, um dizer que é ele mesmo experiência da experiência.
A verdade do dizer do fenômeno: sobre a compreensão heideggeriana da fenomenologia
Authors: Casanova Marco
Published: January 2024

O intuito primordial do presente texto é acompanhar o lugar da linguagem na constituição da verdade propriamente dita dos fenômenos. Não há, com efeito, nada mais estranho para o pensamento contemporâneo do que o modo imediato com que a fenomenologia resolve o problema da interferência da linguagem na constituição do conhecimento dos entes em geral. Ao trocar o termo interpretação por descrição, a fenomenologia institui a possibilidade de uma articulação linguística direta do ser dos fenômenos em geral. Para tanto, como veremos aqui a partir de Heidegger, a linguagem precisa deixar de ser pensada como expressão de processos psíquicos e passar a ser tomada como o modo mesmo da autodação dos fenômenos. Acompanhar esse modo a partir de uma leitura do parágrafo 7 de Ser e tempo é o cerne de nossos esforços aqui.
crítica feminista ao humano universal
Authors: dos Santos Fontes Márcia , Longo Cardoso Dias Maria Cristina
Published: January 2024

O presente artigo aborda a crítica feminista à universalização da categoria “humano”, mostrando como esta foi construída sob um dualismo hierarquizado entre razão-corpo a partir do qual se estabeleceu a correlação com uma oposição entre masculino e feminino. O primeiro propriamente humano, distinto da natureza, o segundo ligado ao domínio natural. Correlação que foi estendida aos povos colonizados/racializados, aos proletários, às classes marginalizadas, oprimidas. Buscaremos, neste sentido, identificar como essa categoria de humano universal emerge nos cânones da filosofia ocidental e como tal concepção implica, como observou Elizabeth Spelman, numa somatofobia (hostilidade contra o corpo), misoginia (hostilidade contra as mulheres) e racismo, e como tais elementos serão oportunizados e operacionalizados pela lógica de dominação do capital. Por fim, analisaremos como pensadoras feministas, tais como Heleieth Saffioti, Lélia Gonzalez e Silvia Federici efetuaram a crítica à concepção universalista do humano sem colocar a corporeidade sob suspeita, mas, ao contrário abordando como o dualismo hierarquizado entre mente e corpo (e seus seguimentos entre humano/natureza, civilizado/primitivo etc.) foi e permanece sendo estrategicamente utilizado como ferramenta de exclusão, opressão, usurpação e exploração.