bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Challenges for Creating Resilience in Minorities and Female Workers, and the Role of Flexibility in Work Environments: A Mixed Method Study
Authors: Adams-Harmon Dawn , Lewis Aleisha , (Claire) Yun Jung Ah
Published: January 2025

Prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, remote and hybrid work options were scarcely available. Where applicable, workers experienced remote and flexible hybrid work arrangements, during the pandemic. Post-pandemic, many companies are pivoting and rescinding remote and hybrid options and requiring in-office attendance. The impetus of this research was to ascertain future workers’ preferences for remote, hybrid, and live work situations. The challenge is that current students have become accustomed to flexible work and school standards. This mixed method research was conducted with 289 undergraduate business students studying online and on-campus in an urban University in at an urban University, Kean University in Union, New Jersey, in May and September of 2023. Open-ended and Likert scale survey questions were given anonymously to undergraduate business students, with a 72.3% response rate. The following quantitative hypotheses were researched and should be significant: H1: Gender (Women vs. Men) – female students may perceive workplace flexibility more importantly than male students. H2: Racial/Ethnic Minority – racial/ethnic minority students may value workplace flexibility more than white students. H3: Intersectionality – racial/ethnic minority female students may perceive workplace flexibility as more important than other students. In terms of the qualitative findings, the results uncovered that female and racial/ethnic minority students regard flexible work arrangements, such as hybrid work, more importantly than others. Females and racially diverse employees desire greater flexibility to maintain work-life balance. Lastly, female students perceive work-life balance very differently from male students. The benefits to workers include decreased commuting costs, increased commitment, and decreased stress, while employers benefit by keeping attrition levels low, increasing employee engagement, and decreasing office space requirements and associated overhead costs while maintaining productivity. The challenge for employers is to continue to offer flexible work options instead of eliminating them, particularly if a corporation desires to increase the number of females and racially diverse employees at their companies.
Itinerários na universidade da maturidade: repercussão de práticas educativas para o empoderamento de pessoas idosas
Authors: Brito Marlon , Osório Neila , Neto Luiz , Filho Fernando , Oliveira Nubia , Alves Ana
Published: January 2025

O trabalho foi desenvolvido durante estudos de doutorado na disciplina Vivências, do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação na Amazônia (PGEDA), no polo da Universidade Federal do Tocantins (UFT), na sede da Universidade da Maturidade (UMA). Esta pesquisa surge através de inquietações e busca colaborar com reflexões sobre a indagação “Como as práticas educativas desenvolvidas na Universidade da Maturidade contribuem para o empoderamento de pessoas idosas?”. A metodologia é um estudo de caso, qualitativo alcançado com coleta de informações, técnicas de revisão bibliográfica, análises documental e exploratória e entrevistas. Os resultados envolvem apontamentos fenomenológicos das vivências que os pesquisadores alcançaram no espaço, em suas relações técnico-científicas com os participantes do programa, além de análises. O referencial contempla discussões quanto aos Itinerários Formativos na modalidade de Educação de Jovens e Adultos (EJA) e considera as possibilidades de empoderamento de pessoas idosas, dado depois do acesso ao conhecimento, no viés da Educação ao longo da vida. A pesquisa reflete sobre a relevância de práticas extensionistas que podem colaborar com a modalidade educativa EJA, ao verificar como geram empoderamento de pessoas que envelheceram e mantêm a capacidade de direcionar suas ações com competência.
O impacto na qualidade de vida dos cuidadores informais de pessoas com demência: o projeto vamos "sentir, estimular e autonomizar a vida"
Authors: Fernandes Isabel , Marques Ermelinda , Guerra Ricardo , Ferreira Ana , Rodrigues Cristina , Ramos Elsa , Martins José , Roque Vítor , Monteiro Mariana
Published: January 2025

Portugal é um país envelhecido com grande evidência a nível do interior de Portugal, onde o declínio populacional se revela um desafio premente. O aumento da incidência das doenças neurológicas, nomeadamente as demências e as diversas comorbilidades associadas condicionam estados de dependência bastante significativos o que exige bastante do cuidador informal. Estes necessitam de ajuda e apoio da parte dos profissionais de saúde, no sentido de facilitar a assunção do seu papel, com a menor consequência possível para o seu estado de saúde e qualidade de vida.  O projeto VAMOS centra-se nas faixas da população mais vulneráveis e carenciadas, procurando melhorar a qualidade de vida e a autonomia das pessoas com demência e oferece apoio aos cuidadores informais, reconhecendo a importância do seu papel, proporcionando-lhes o Kit do Cuidador Informal e desenvolvendo ações de capacitação. O principal objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar o impacto do Projeto Vamos, que decorreu entre novembro de 2022 e julho de 2023, bem como analisar os resultados alcançados e a eficácia das intervenções, nos cuidadores informais das pessoas com demência. A metodologia seguiu uma abordagem quantitativa com aplicação do questionário WHOQOL – Bref a 15 cuidadores informais, utilizando os softwares MS Excel 2021 e IBM SPSS Statistics versão 28. Conclui-se que os cuidadores informais beneficiaram das intervenções delineadas com o projeto, verificando-se melhorias na perceção que têm da qualidade de vida e possibilitando a partilha do Plano Individual de Cuidados, permitindo uma maior capacitação para a prestação de cuidados e, consequente, satisfação das necessidades identificadas.
The Information on Islamic Education Marketing Services at MA Pondok Pesantren Ash-Shiddiqiyah Rantau Kasih Musi Banyuasin
Authors: Sibron A , Berlian Zainal , Zainuri Ahmad
Published: January 2025

Islamic education at Islamic boarding schools plays a crucial role in shaping the character, morality, and spirituality of students. MA Pondok Pesantren Ash-shiddiqiyah Rantau Kasih MUBA combines a national curriculum with Islamic values to produce graduates who excel academically and possess commendable morals. This study analyzes the marketing strategies employed by the institution to attract prospective students and enhance its reputation amidst growing competition in the education sector. By utilizing digital platforms, social media, and partnerships with Islamic organizations, the pesantren has successfully increased its visibility and appeal. However, challenges such as limited financial and human resources and resistance to change remain. Addressing these challenges through training, partnerships, and innovation in digital marketing will enable the pesantren to sustain its growth and contribute to developing high-quality Islamic education in the modern era.
School Culture and Leadership Behavior as Predictors of Job Satisfaction among Private Elementary School Teachers: An Explanatory Sequential Design
Authors: Huda Muhammad , Alderite Thelma
Published: January 2025

Job satisfaction is a pivotal element influencing the efficiency and effectiveness of organizations that assess the degree to which someone views their job favorable or unfavorable. This study aimed to examine the influence of school culture and leadership behavior on the job satisfaction of teachers. This research employed mixed methods research, specifically explanatory sequential design. The research took place in Semarang City, Central Java Province, Indonesia. Private elementary school teachers were surveyed using the purposive sampling technique regarding the level of school culture, leadership behavior, and job satisfaction. Then, the teachers were interviewed through IDI and FGD to confirm the salient points. Results were analyzed using mean and regression in the quantitative strand; and thematic data analysis in the qualitative strand. The results showed that there was as very high status of school culture, which means always evident, while perceived leadership behavior was rated very high, which means it is always observed, and job satisfaction was rated as very high, which means it is always manifested. Moreover, the combined influence of the two independent variables, school culture, and leadership behavior have significant influence on the job satisfaction of teachers. Further, confirmed very high rating and confirmed combined significant influence were the common essential themes. Furthermore, connecting-confirmations were the nature of data integration.
The Role of Parents in Instilling a Love for the Environment in Children
Authors: Siregar Khalida Ziah Sukmana , Sitorus Mayang Sari , Tarigan Salsah Nabila , Sit Masganti
Published: January 2025

This study aims to describe the role of parents in instilling a love for the environment in early childhood. The method used in this study is descriptive with a qualitative design. The subjects of this study are parents and early childhood children at school. The instruments used to collect data in this study are participant observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study indicate: 1. The role of parents as educators in instilling environmental love in children. Parents always teach their children to love the environment by not littering, gardening, caring for plants, washing hands with soap before and after meals, and bathing with soap; 2. The role of parents as guides in instilling a love for the environment in children. Parents always supervise and guide their children's activities both inside and outside the home so that children become accustomed to loving the environment. Thus, the roles applied by parents in instilling environmental love in early childhood are evident.
Supervision as One of the Elements of Educational Resource Development
Authors: Yana Leli , Mukti  , Rinawati Maida , Destriyati  , Salim Amil , Harto Kasinyo , Astuti Mardiah
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze supervise as one of the elements of educational resource development as an effort to improve the quality of learning in educational institutions based on Islamic values. The research method used is qualitative using literature study or library research, by managing and analyzing reference sources from articles, journals, and other sources from the internet. The results of this study show that effective supervision management involves Islamic principles such as deliberation, amar ma'ruf nahi munkar, and example, and is supported by continuous evaluation and coaching. Supervision carried out with an Islamic approach has been proven to improve teachers' pedagogic competence, learning quality, and the achievement of Islamic education goals holistically.
Perennialism and Divine Education: Sayyed Hossein Nasr, Khosrow Bagheri, and Zohreh Khosravi
Authors: Asiyah Asiyah , Ismail Ismail , Astuti Mardiah
Published: January 2025

This study aims to examine the continued relevance of perennialism and divine education theories in the context of 21st-century education, which is confronted with a multitude of global, social, and technological challenges. This study employs a qualitative research approach through library research to examine the educational concepts proposed by philosophers Sayyed Hossein Nasr, Khosrow Bagheri, and Zohreh Khosravi. These philosophers emphasize the importance of spiritual, moral, and character dimensions in education, in addition to intellectual aspects. The tenets of Perennialism and Divine Theory posit that authentic knowledge is immutable and unaffected by the vicissitudes of time. They place emphasis on the cultivation of character and spiritual understanding derived from divine teachings. This research analyzes texts related to the thoughts of the three philosophers to understand how education can be integrated with spiritual and divine values in order to form a generation that is not only competent in academic aspects, but also has spiritual and moral depth. The results demonstrate that the application of the concepts of Perennialism and Divine in modern education can help shape individuals who are balanced between intellectual intelligence and high character qualities, making it relevant and important in addressing contemporary educational challenges.
The Role of Scholastic Philosophy in the Western Intellectual Tradition in Medieval Education
Authors: Salsa Dela Widya , Intan Sari Nur , Humala Reza , Syahputra Heru
Published: January 2025

This study discusses Scholastic Philosophy as one of the main intellectual legacies of the Middle Ages (5th to early 17th centuries) and its contribution to the philosophical tradition and the Western educational system. Scholastic Philosophy is an approach that integrates philosophical logic with theology, where major figures such as Thomas Aquinas, Anselm, and Albertus Magnus attempted to harmonize religious doctrine with rationality. Scholastic educational methods, such as disputatio (structured debate) and lectio (reading and commenting on texts), became the core of learning at major universities such as Paris, Oxford, and Bologna. In addition, the Middle Ages were also marked by the great influence of Islamic civilization which was at the peak of its intellectual glory. Muslim scholars such as Al-Farabi, Ibn Sina, and Ibn Rushd not only maintained and developed the Greek philosophical tradition but also transmitted this knowledge to Europe, which ultimately influenced Scholastic Philosophy. This study aims to explore how Scholastic Philosophy plays a role in shaping the Western intellectual tradition through education and philosophy, and its relevance in integrating faith and reason. This study shows that the educational elements in Scholasticism contribute significantly to training the ability to think logically and systematically, which is the basis of the modern intellectual tradition.
The Pattern of Islamic Spiritual Guidance as an Effort to Prevent Radicalism Among Students of MAS Abnaulkhairat Lakea
Authors: Fajriani Fajriani , Yani Ahmad
Published: January 2025

To prevent radicalism among students, collaboration from Islamic Religious Education (IRE) teachers, consisting of teachers of Qur'an-Hadith, Aqeedah-Akhlaq, and Fiqh in schools, is essential. This is because they are among the key parties responsible for providing a comprehensive understanding of Islamic teachings to students. IRE teachers should not teach intolerant attitudes, whether toward fellow Muslims or to people of other religions outside the school environment. Gentle behavior, mutual respect, and deliberation must always be prioritized. Madrasah Aliyah Swasta Abnaulkhairaat Lakea is one of the schools that encourages students to actively participate in religious activities at school. This study examines the pattern of religious spiritual guidance by IRE teachers as an effort to prevent radicalism among the students of Madrasah Aliyah Swasta Abnaulkhairaat Lakea. This research is a descriptive qualitative study. In data collection, the researcher uses methods of observation, interviews, and documentation. The main data sources for this study are IRE teachers (including teachers of Qur'an-Hadith, Aqeedah-Akhlaq, and Fiqh), the school principal, and students of MAS Abnaulkhairaat Lakea. As for the additional data sources, the researcher uses books, articles, and journals related to the pattern of religious spiritual guidance by IRE teachers as an effort to prevent radicalism among students. The data is analyzed qualitatively using techniques such as data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing (verification).
Hypernetworks in Theory and Practice
Authors: Boudourides Moses
Published: January 2025

This four-day seminar on hypernetworks provides a comprehensive exploration of both fundamental and advanced concepts, emphasizing their application in analyzing complex systems across various domains. Led by professor Moses Boudourides, participants will gain hands-on experience with Python tools to effectively model and interpret multi-dimensional interactions, enhancing their research capabilities and analytical skills.
Criminological legal study of crimes committed by terrorist-takfiri groups with emphasis on ISIS
Authors: Karami Afshin , Atazadeh Saeid , Qayyumzadeh Mahmoud
Published: January 2025

This research aims to investigate and study "Criminological legal study of crimes committed by terrorist-takfiri groups with emphasis on ISIS". This research is based on the analytical-descriptive method and is also a tool for collecting information from documentary-library sources. Therefore; the results of this research show; in terms of approaches to criminalizing terrorism; ISIS group both has a terrorist essence and uses terrorist methods to achieve its illegitimate goals. In the current situation, despite the actions of some governments in the field of identifying ISIS and including it in terrorist groups (based on the decisions and processes of the domestic laws of the mentioned countries), an international policy in this field that gives the aforementioned description an international and comprehensive nature has not yet been adopted. Therefore, it is necessary for governments, through the Security Council, to include its name in the list of terrorist organizations and impose legal consequences on the performance of this group and its supporters. Iran's criminal policy is an authoritative and strict policy regarding the crimes of the Takfiri terrorist group, but it has some gaps. In general; Although in terms of the court and judicial authorities competent to prosecute ISIS crimes, the Iraqi government is the first country to prosecute and try these individuals, based on the principle of territorial jurisdiction, but more important than prosecution and trial by national courts is the prosecution and trial of ISIS members, especially its leaders, in an international criminal court. Also, unilateral or even bilateral measures do not seem to be sufficient to confront a global threat. International cooperation and coordination are necessary to limit international terrorists.
Serious Game for Learning Gymnastic Elements: Preliminary development and validity assessment
Authors: Rebhi Mahmoud , Ben Aissa Mohamed , Mansour Bouzouraa Mohamed , Hamaidi Jaouher , Saidane Mouna , Zghibi Makrem
Published: January 2025

Background: The use of serious games in educational curricula is a new approach to enhance learning outcomes. Specifically, serious games designed for physical education can change the way complex physical skills are taught and learned. Gymnastics, with its detailed elements and techniques, presents a unique challenge for both educators and learners.

Aim: This study aimed to: (i) investigate the potential of serious games in enhancing gymnastic elements teaching and learning in higher education, and (ii) evaluate the effectiveness of two games, G1 and G2, specifically designed for gymnastic elements.

Methods: The study involved 792 university students, with 160 selected based on criteria like active gymnastic course participation, internet access, and gaming history. The participants were divided into four groups based on gaming sequence. After informed consent, they played two serious gymnastic games with five difficulty levels and ten stages targeting fundamental gymnastic elements. The Arabic version of the Game Experience Questionnaire (GEQ) was administered after each gaming session to assess immersion, flow, competence, positive affect, negative affect, tension, and challenge.

Results: The study found significant differences in several variables using the Kruskal-Wallis H test. Flow, Competence, and Positive Affect showed significant differences across groups, with Flow showing the most pronounced difference. Negative Affect and Tension showed no significant differences. Immersion and Challenge were significantly different across groups. Within Group 1, males and females differed in Flow and Competence. A comparison between Male (G1) and Male (G2) showed significant differences in Immersion and Challenge. However, no effect difference was found in Positive Affect. Tension was found to be significant between Male (G2) and Female (G1). Flow and Challenge also varied significantly within Group 2. Females across G1 and G2 showed differences in Competence and Immersion. Overall, the study highlights the importance of understanding and addressing differences in mental health and well-being among different age groups.

Conclusion: The study suggests that serious games can effectively teach complex physical skills like gymnastics within physical education curricula, but further research is needed to understand their long-term educational impacts and optimal implementation strategies in physical education settings.
User Behavior Analytics and Mitigation Strategies through Identity and Access Management Solutions: Enhancing Cybersecurity with Machine Learning and Emerging Technologies
Authors: Vitla Surendra
Published: January 2025

The increasing sophistication of cyber threats necessitates the adoption of advanced security measures that move beyond traditional perimeter defenses. User Behavior Analytics (UBA) and Identity and Access Management (IAM) solutions have emerged as essential tools in detecting and mitigating cybersecurity risks by focusing on user activities and access behaviors. This paper explores how integrating UBA with IAM enhances real-time threat detection, focusing on anomaly detection and dynamic access control. The synergy between these technologies is amplified by machine learning, which improves predictive capabilities and adapts to evolving threats. Furthermore, emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI) and blockchain are reshaping UBA and IAM strategies by enabling more robust, adaptive, and transparent security mechanisms. This paper discusses the role of UBA and IAM in addressing insider threats, credential theft, and advanced persistent threats (APTs), while highlighting the importance of continuous learning and real-time data analytics in proactive cybersecurity. Lastly, we examine the future outlook for these integrated systems and their potential to revolutionize cybersecurity practices across industries.
The Concept of Economic Balance in the Quran: An Interpretation of the Verse Prohibiting Exploitation
Authors: Wildan Ashari Hasibuan  , Abdillah Nurul Bahri
Published: January 2025

This study aims to explore the concept of economic equilibrium in the Qur'an, focusing on the interpretation of verses prohibiting exploitation, such as exploitation, oppression in trade, and the obligation to act justly. The research employs a qualitative descriptive-analytical approach through a literature study, with primary data consisting of relevant Qur'anic verses (QS. Al-Baqarah: 275-279, QS. Al- Mutaffifin : 1-3, QS. An-Nisa : 135) analyzed using authoritative interpretations. The findings indicate that the Qur'anic prohibition of exploitation not only provides moral guidance but also practical solutions to address modern economic inequalities, such as prohibitions on exploitative exploitation, market manipulation, and hoarding. The concept of economic equilibrium in the Qur'an emphasizes justice, equitable wealth distribution, and social responsibility. This study concludes that Islamic economic values based on Qur'anic teachings offer effective solutions to global economic challenges by creating a fairer, sustainable, and Sharia-compliant economic system.
The teachers' perceptions about the use of the English books in teaching and learning process
Authors: Chamba Esparza Kerly Belen , Condemaita Poalacin Alex Israel , González Ortíz Olga Lorena
Published: January 2025

This article was developed with the objective of identifying the perceptions of teachers about the use of English books in the teaching and learning process in educational institutions in Latacunga, where the data obtained through the use of an interview were in a public and private context using statistical-descriptive analysis, which allowed concluding that teachers consider the English book as an essential resource in the classroom, but need to be complemented with additional didactic resources. Another additional point is that the contents are not complete, so an improvement in the planning of contents is necessary. Finally, it is important to provide training on the use of textbooks, both for teachers in training and in-service teachers. Finally, in the fiscal context, the use of textbooks provided by the Ministry of Education is mostly used, as opposed to the private context in which textbooks from the market are mostly used, indicating that in both contexts textbooks have great influence in the development of the teaching and learning process, but in spite of this, they value different areas of the textbooks.
Medición de la eficiencia de la depredación de los Phytoseidae como control biológico
Authors: Santana Mayorga Rita Cumandá , Vásquez Freitez Carlos , Artieda Rojas Jorge Rodrigo , Telenchana Norma
Published: January 2025

La familia Phytoseiidae, incluye ácaros Mesostigmata, que son importantes agentes de control biológico en todo el mundo. Son enemigos naturales bien conocidos de los artrópodos fitófagos en plantas cultivadas y no cultivadas, lo que las hace especialmente útiles para controlar arañas rojas. Algunas especies también pueden controlar thrips en invernaderos y a nivel de campo. Se han publicado varios estudios que reportan las especies presentes en América Latina, con el mayor número de estudios hechos en Brasil. Los ácaros fitoseídos se han utilizado en diferentes enfoques de control biológico, con dos programas de control biológico clásicos exitosos: el biocontrol del ácaro verde de la yuca usando Typhlodromalus aripo (Deleon) en África y los ácaros de los cítricos y el aguacate por Euseius stipulatus (Athias-Henriot) en California. Aunque en América Latina se están realizando esfuerzos en el uso de ácaros fitoseídos para implementar el control biológico de diferentes ácaros fitófagos, hasta el momento no se dispone de ejemplos exitosos. Este hecho destaca la necesidad de continuar las investigaciones sobre la capacidad de otras especies desconocidas para ser utilizadas en el control biológico a través de una estrecha colaboración entre investigadores y empresas de biocontrol. Aun así, existen diferentes desafíos, como desarrollar mejores sistemas de crianza para proporcionar grandes cantidades de depredadores a los agricultores en diferentes sistemas de cultivo, capacitar a los agricultores para mejorar su comprensión del uso de depredadores y el control químico con el objetivo de lograr un control biológico conservador, y también mejorar los planes de manejo de plantas y especies que muestran baja tolerancia a plagas.
Establishment of reference levels in dental diagnostics
Authors: Villarreal U. Manuel
Published: January 2025

The initial process for establishing Diagnostic Reference Levels (DRLs) should focus on several key aspects: promoting a culture of safety, training personnel, assigning clear responsibilities, implementing tools and methods for dose assessment, and ensuring adequate regulation and funding by the competent regulatory authority. Although the risk associated with dental radiological examinations is relatively low compared to natural risks, any additional risk, however minimal, is unacceptable if it does not benefit the patient. According to the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP), dose limits and dose constraints are not recommended for individual patients, as they could compromise diagnostic efficacy, causing more harm than benefit. Therefore, it is crucial that dental radiology services implement radiological protection measures by establishing DRLs, in order to maximize the diagnostic benefits while minimizing the risk to the patient. A methodology for establishing DRLs in dental clinical practice is proposed, including justification of appropriate radiological examination, optimization of radiological protection, and correct use of DRL values.
Study of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) Materials with a Theological Approach
Authors: Khoiri Khoiri , Tobroni Tobroni
Published: January 2025

This study aims to examine the application of theological approach in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) materials in Indonesia. The application of theology in PAI curriculum still tends to be limited to normative and ritualistic aspects, while the philosophical and reflective aspects of Islamic teachings are often neglected. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, this study analyzed curriculum documents, syllabi, and PAI textbooks used at the junior high school (SMP) and senior high school (SMA) levels. The results showed that PAI materials focus more on teaching memorization and the performance of worship without exploring the deep meaning of Islamic theological concepts such as tawhid, treatise, shariat, morals, and fiqh. The study also identified challenges in implementing the theological approach, including teachers' lack of understanding of Islamic theology and time constraints in the curriculum. Based on these findings, the study recommends the development of a more integrated curriculum, more in-depth teacher training and the application of more interactive learning methods to enable students to understand Islamic teachings critically and applicatively. This research is expected to contribute to improving the quality of Islamic religious education that is more in-depth and relevant to the challenges of the times
Multisensory Learning: Improving Conceptual Understanding Through an Intuitive Sensory Approach
Authors: Nurjanah  , Kansil Imelda Christine , Masturoh Imas , Hanwar Dedi
Published: January 2025

Learning in the modern era requires an adaptive approach to accommodate the diversity of students' learning styles to enhance the effectiveness of education. One innovative approach is multisensory learning, which combines visual, auditory, and kinesthetic sensory stimulation to aid students' understanding of concepts, particularly in abstract subjects such as science and mathematics. This study employs a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study method at a junior high school that has implemented this approach. The research subjects include 30 students, five teachers, and three education experts, selected purposively. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, classroom observations, and document analysis. The findings indicate that the multisensory approach effectively addresses the diversity of students' learning styles, enhances concept comprehension, and fosters an inclusive learning environment. This approach also supports students with special needs, such as dyslexia and sensory processing disorders, and improves students’ long-term information retention. Teachers play a significant role in the successful implementation of this method through training and innovative strategies. Thus, the multisensory approach has a positive impact not only on material comprehension but also on students' enthusiasm for learning and positive peer communication. This study recommends the importance of support in teacher training and the provision of resources to optimize the application of multisensory learning
Kinh nghiệm nâng hạng thị trường chứng khoán của Trung Quốc và bài học cho Việt Nam
Authors: Nguyễn Thế Bính  , Ngô Sỹ Nam
Published: January 2025

Nghiên cứu này nhằm mục đích phân tích kinh nghiệm nâng hạng thị trường chứng khoán (TTCK) Trung Quốc từ nhóm thị trường cận biên lên nhóm thị trường mới nổi. Thông qua phương pháp tổng hợp và phân tích, nghiên cứu tập trung làm rõ những cải cách và bước tiến quan trọng của TTCK Trung Quốc, bao gồm: hoàn thiện khung pháp lý, tự do hóa thị trường, đa dạng hóa sản phẩm tài chính và phát triển cơ sở hạ tầng. Kết quả nghiên cứu chỉ ra rằng các yếu tố nêu trên có vai trò then chốt trong việc nâng hạng TTCK Trung Quốc. Từ đó, nghiên cứu đề xuất một số giải pháp cho TTCK Việt Nam, bao gồm: cải cách khung pháp lý, tăng cường tự do hóa thị trường, đa dạng hóa sản phẩm tài chính và đẩy mạnh phát triển cơ sở hạ tầng tài chính, nhằm hỗ trợ quá trình nâng hạng thị trường Việt Nam theo mục tiêu của Chính phủ.
An Analysis of the Bawal Bastos Law in Creating Safe Spaces for the University Community
Authors:   College of Engineering and Information Technology, Cavite State University – Main Campus, Indang, Philippines, Peji Joy , Balmeo Henry Dyke
Published: January 2025

Creating a safe environment within educational institutions has become a necessity in an era defined by rapid technological innovations and shifting standards of society, particularly among the students. Today, the idea of a "safe space" for stakeholders in every university has been one of the most challenging reforms, as well as making significant progress on one of the myriad missions of higher education institutions (HEIs). This web and mobile application allows students to report gender-based sexual harassment occurrences while maintaining anonymity and compliance with the Safe Spaces Act at Cavite State University-Main. This is a descriptive research method and the developmental research design. This is a web and mobile applications focuses on descriptive and prescriptive harassment incident data analysis using a K-means clustering machine algorithm. It will be built with the programming language JavaScript and the database MySQL, as well as Python-based machine learning frameworks and libraries for data analysis. The use of ISO/IEC 25010 software product quality standards assess and indicate whether the target user satisfied with the functionality and all of the required requirements. As CvSU is committed to delivering an enabling, gender-balanced, safe, inclusive, and healthy learning and working environment, any type of gender-based sexual harassment is regarded inappropriate and unacceptable. Applying an algorithm can prescribe which areas are more prone to such incidents, provide new insight for the areas that require attention or further investigation of CvSU administrator to keep stakeholders safe, and provide a clear path to a decision by recommending avoiding particular locations or taking precautions while visiting specific areas where incidents are more likely to occur.
Uma revisão integrativa sobre fatores que podem ocasionar estresse ocupacional nos Professores Diretores de Turma
Authors: Pinheiro Lívia Maria do Rego , Moreira Heloísa Beatriz Cordeiro
Published: January 2025

Este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar os fatores estressores que podem estar relacionados às atribuições e ao perfil profissional do Professor Diretor de Turma. O Professor Diretor de Turma (PDT) é um projeto da Secretaria de Educação do Ceará, que visa o acompanhamento dos alunos do ensino médio da rede. Um professor, independentemente da sua disciplina, é designado para acompanhar uma turma ao longo do percurso escolar, abordando aspectos socioemocionais, relação familiar e rendimento escolar. As demandas e atribuições exigidas para a função podem gerar sentimentos de desgaste e estresse laboral. Esta pesquisa analisa os fatores estressores nas atividades do PDT por meio de uma revisão integrativa (2019-2024) utilizando o descritor "professor diretor de turma" nas bases de dados do Periódico e do Catálogo de Teses e Dissertações da Capes. Foram selecionadas seis publicações científicas que atendem ao objetivo. Conclui-se que os principais fatores de estresse ocupacional são: burocratização do serviço, alta demanda de trabalho, envolvimento emocional com os alunos, desvalorização do docente e falta de formação profissional, levando ao esgotamento dos docentes.
Level of implementation of Learning Resources (LR) on WHEeLS as a new learning modality: Basis for an intervention program
Authors: Benito Annah Loisa
Published: January 2025

This study determined the Level of Implementation of LR on WHEeLS as a new learning modality particularly among IP learners of Calay IP School in Malapatan District as basis for intervention program. This study utilized the quantitative method of research particularly the descriptive-evaluative survey design. All the data gathered was tabulated, analyzed and interpreted using the mean statistical as tool. Based on the computed over-all mean, it indicated that the level of implementation of Learning Resources on WHEeLS as a new learning modality was agreed in terms of its program content, technical aspect, presentation and organization and support component. Hence, the program has been progressing. LR on WHEeLS provided learners even the remotest communities of the province to experience e-Learning. This study will help the Department of Education the Division of Sarangani to improve the implementation of LR on WHEeLS as a new learning modality.
KORRUPSIYA TIZIMI GENEZISI, UNGA QARSHI KURASH TIZIMI TARIXI
Authors: Suyunov Ilyos
Published: January 2025

In recent years, sufficient experience has been formed not only in our country but also throughout the world in combating corruption. The practice of all developed countries in this regard is noteworthy. Success in combating corruption depends, first of all, on the establishment and effective implementation of relevant institutions operating in this area in a particular country. The formation of the anti-corruption system also has its own history. This article provides information about the genesis of the corruption system, the history of the system for combating it.
XIVA DARVOZASIDAGI RAMZ VA BELGILAR (OTA DARVOZASI MISOLIDA)
Authors: Djabborova Adolatxon
Published: January 2025

In this article, we will analyze the Father's Gate, which is located in the western part of the city of Khiva and is currently decorated with symbolic symbols and inscriptions. There are four gates in Khiva, today the main entrance is Ota Gate.
ZАMONАVIY TЕXNOLOGIK TАRАQQIYOT INSON BILIM VА KO‘NIKMАLАRINING MAHSULI
Authors: Radjapov Odilbеk
Published: January 2025

This articlе dеscribеs thе urgеnt importancе of modеrn tеchnological progrеss in all sphеrеs of human activity, in thе dеvеlopmеnt of social lifе, dеtеrminеd by thе rеsults of thе sciеntific and tеchnical procеss. It is also notеd that intеllеctual culturе dеpеnds on thе dеvеlopmеnt of thе rеlеvant intеllеctual sphеrе of sociеty, as wеll as on thе mеntal and analytical abilitiеs of a particular pеrson.
INGLIZ VA O‘ZBEK TILLARIDA “MA’NAVIYAT” TUSHUNCHASI VA UNING TARJIMA JARAYONIDA O‘ZIGA XOSLIKLARINI ANIQLASH
Authors: Uralova Sabina
Published: January 2025

The concepts of spirituality and the spiritual world occupy a central place for many cultures and religions of the world. These concepts are often expressed through language, and the linguistic expression of these concepts can vary significantly from one language to another. This article explores spirituality and the linguistic expression of the spiritual world in English and Uzbek. This article is based on a combination of linguistic and cultural analysis to study the linguistic expression of spirituality and the spiritual world in English and Uzbek.
ALPOG‘ISTON QOZOQLARI TILIDAGI SOMATIK NOMLARNING O‘ZIGA XOS XUSUSIYATLARI
Authors: Berikbay Berikbay
Published: January 2025

The article discusses the peculiarities of dialectal somatic terms in the language of the Kazakhs of Karakalpakstan. Somatic terms are closely linked to national culture and traditions, providing information about the language of the local people and the history of their formation. The study of such somatic terms allows us to determine the cultural and historical territorial features of the language.
SHARQ ARISTOTЕLIZMI, ABU RAYHON BЕRUNIY VA ABU ALI IBN SINO QARASHLARI
Authors: Masharipova Gularam
Published: January 2025

Thе articlе sciеntifically substantiatеs thе connеction with thе philosophical viеws of Abu Rayhan Bеruni and Abu Ali ibn Sina rеgarding Еastеrn Aristotеlianism. Wе can also witnеss how Abu Rayhan Bеruni and Abu Ali ibn Sina usеd thе dialеctical mеthod, which is onе of thе mеthods of sciеntific knowlеdgе, during thеir intеnsivе discussions.
ICHKI ISHLAR XODIMLARIDA KREATIV FIKRLASHNING MOHIYATI
Authors: Sultanova Gulnoza , Shamsiyev Sardor
Published: January 2025

The article examines the essence of creative thinking as an important professional quality of employees of internal affairs agencies. The features of professional activity requiring a non-standard approach to solving problems such as crime prevention and detection, interaction with citizens and analysis of complex situations are revealed. It also provides recommendations for the development of creativity among employees through training, trainings and practical work in teams. The article emphasizes the importance of a creative approach to improve work efficiency in modern conditions.
A LINGUOCULTURAL ANALYSIS OF SYMBOLS AND METAPHORS IN THE WORK “FAHRENHEIT 451 DEGREES”
Authors: Togaymurodov Dilshod
Published: January 2025

This article analyzes Ray Bradbury’s “Fahrenheit 451” from a linguocultural perspective. It investigates how cultural symbols and metaphors are interpreted through language and culture in the novel. The study uses a linguocultural approach to provide deeper insights into the connections between literature, culture, and society.
IKKINCHI JAHON URUSHIDAN KEYINGI YILLARDA SURXONDARYO VILOYATIDA OʻQITUVCHILAR FAOLIYATI
Authors: Umarov Jamshid
Published: January 2025

The education system plays an extremely important role in the growth of the culture of the population of the republic. Education contributes to the comprehensive development of the human personality, the manifestation of abilities, the integration of social and personal interests. The solution of the most important tasks of scientific, technical, economic and social development often depends on the level of knowledge of the population. This article provides information on the activities of teachers in the Surkhandarya region in the years after the Second World War.
ALISHER NAVOIYNING “HAYRAT UL-ABROR” DOSTONIDA VAQT MA’NOLI LEKSEMALAR VA ULARNING TAHLILI
Authors: Axrorova Ziyodaxon
Published: January 2025

In this article, the issues of studying temporality in linguistics and the discursive study of time lexemes used in classical literary texts are discussed and analyzed.
ONA TILI TA’LIMIDA O‘QITISHNING ZAMONAVIY MЕTODIKASINI YARATISH YO‘LIDA: MUAMMO VA YЕCHIMLAR
Authors: Hamroyеv G‘ofir
Published: January 2025

This articlе rеflеcts on thе plannеd work in thе country to crеatе a modеrn tеaching mеthodology in mothеr tonguе еducation.
PENGARUH PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP TINGKAT KEMISKINAN DI JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Reynya Oktaviani Sena  , I Made Suparta
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine the influence of Covid-19 on the poverty rate in East Java Province from 2019-2022, which was carried out using a qualitative approach using descriptive data taken from BPS (Central Statistics Agency) East Java data per Regency/City from 2019-2022. The results of the research obtained that the influence of covid on the poverty level from the beginning before the covid occurred, namely in 2019, by looking at which areas have a high poverty rate and which areas have a low poverty rate.In 2020, during the Covid pandemic, we looked for data on which areas had increased poverty rates, and which areas had not increased poverty rates, in 2021 poverty after the pandemic was looking for data on which areas could reduce poverty rates, and which areas had not been able to reduce poverty rates, and in 2022 we were looking for data on which areas could reduce poverty rates,  and which areas have not been able to reduce the poverty rate,  and which areas have not been able to reduce the poverty rate, and what are the policies carried out by the government to reduce poverty due to the Covid-19 pandemic.
PENGARUH BRAND AMBASSADOR, BRAND PERSONALITY, DAN KOREAN WAVE TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN
Authors: Atik Nurfiana  , Ravindra Safitra Hidayat
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this study is to ascertain how purchasing decisions are impacted by brand ambassadors, brand personalities, and the Korean wave. Utilizing quantitative methodology, data sources were gathered by means of questionnaire distribution. Students from the 2020 class at Budi Luhur University made up the study's population. Purposive sampling, a non-probability sampling approach, was used in the sampling process to gather 100 respondents using the Slovin formula. The findings indicated that purchasing decisions are significantly influenced by brand ambassadors, by brand personalities, and by the Korean Wave phenomena
ANALISIS POTENSI DAN HAMBATAN EKONOMI DIGITALDALAM MENGEMBANGKAN UMKM KOTA MEDANSUDUT PANDANG ETIKA BISNIS ISLAM
Authors: Siska Ramayani Damanik  , Imsar Imsar  , Reni Ria Armayani Hasibuan
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine the potential and obstacles of the digital economy in developing MSMEs in the city of Medan and then reviewed from the perspective of Islamic business ethics. This study is a descriptive qualitative type that presents narrative data about objects found in the field. The subject of this study is the Medan City Cooperative and MSME Service and the object is the digital economy. This research is motivated by the Indonesian government's efforts to make MSMEs go digital coupled with the existence of a pandemic that forces economic activities to increasingly move towards digitalization so that MSMEs as a milestone in economic progress must actively move to follow the changing times. The data collection techniques used are interviews, observations, and documentation. The results obtained are: In the city of Medan, the digital economy system has been intensified for MSME actors, the Medan City Cooperative and MSME Service supports through consultation, training, and assisting MSME actors to develop their businesses digitally. Until now, there have been 3000 Medan City MSMEs that have registered as Fostered MSMEs at the Medan City Cooperative and MSME Service. This means that all the breakthroughs that have been made by the Medan City Cooperative and UMKM Service bring good news for the potential of the digital economy. However, in addition to all that, there are still many UMKM actors who are not aware of the digital economy, which is caused by low human resources, not yet technologically proficient, and still consider the system troublesome and choose to be stuck with a manual system.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN KEMUDAHAN PENGGGUNA TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN GORIDE
Authors: Mochamad Calvin Farell  , Sudadi Pranata
Published: January 2025

The aim of this research is to determine the influence of service quality and ease of use on Goride customer satisfaction among Gojek users in Cirebon City. The research population includes all Goride users who use the Gojek application in Cirebon City, with a sample of 100 respondents. This research uses quantitative methods with purposive sampling through questionnaires. Data analysis was carried out using multiple linear regression with SmartPLS software. The research results show that service quality has a positive and significant effect on Goride customer satisfaction. Apart from that, ease of use also has a positive and significant impact on Goride customer satisfaction. Overall, service quality and ease of use have a positive and significant effect on Goride customer satisfaction among Gojek users in Cirebon City.