bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
“Halls Which Are Everywhere Denied Us”: Using Archival Research to Recover African American Feminist Media Activism
Authors: Propper Tara
Published: July 2023

This article investigates the public activism of TheWoman’s Era newspaper (1894–97), which was one of the first African American feminist periodicals to derive national circulation in the United States in the latter half of the nineteenth century. Considering TheWoman’s Era’s coverage of activist efforts to build African American public reading rooms and libraries, this article suggests that African American feminist writers and editors, such as Florida R. Ridley and Josephine St. Pierre Ruffin, sought to revise the concept of the public sphere by broadening who had access to public space and altering how blackness was represented within these spaces. This article draws from archival work derived from Emory University’s Emory Women Writers Resource Project in collaboration with the Lewis H. Beck Center at Woodruff Library and the Virtual Library Project, which offers transcribed reproductions of TheWoman’s Era and includes downloadable images of individual pages and advertisements. Given the scope of such research, which attempts to read African American women’s public writing through a rhetorical and close-textual lens, Emory University’s digital archives provide a valuable frame of reference for charting the currency of specific terms, such as “public space,” “public interest,” “public opinion,” and “public good.” The goal of this project is to offer a discursive interpretation of how appeals to “the public” as both a material and a conceptual space denoting citizen rights and resources was used and deployed by African American feminist activists for the purposes of uplifting minority communities and developing African American women’s voices.
Lehrer*innen-Kompetenzen als Voraussetzung zum konstruktiven Umgang mit Diversität in einem kompetenzorientierten Unterricht
Authors: Benischek Isabella , Beer Rudolf , Beer Gabriele , Bauer Alexandra
Published: July 2023

Wenn ein Ziel der gesellschaftlichen Entwicklung Inklusion ist, dann braucht es inklusive Schu­len und inklusiven Unterricht, in welchem die Lehrpersonen im Unterricht unter anderem sol­che Lernangebote für die Schüler*innen stellen, dass alle an einem Unterrichtsgegenstand ge­mein­sam lernen können. In solch einem Unterricht muss Kompetenzorientierung im Fokus ste­hen, damit die Lernfortschritte der Lernenden optimal voranschreiten können. Lehr­per­so­nen brauchen hier aber selbst entsprechende Kompetenzen und Einstellungen, Haltungen und Wer­te. In einem Forschungsprojekt an der Kirchlichen Pädagogischen Hochschule Wien/­Krems werden die Kernkompetenzen von Lehrpersonen für eine nachhaltige und inklusive Bil­dung zur Absicherung eines kompetenzorientierten Unterrichts in den Fokus genommen. Im Rahmen dieser Studie wurden Hochschullehrende, Praxislehrpersonen sowie Studierende zu ihren Einstellungen bezüglich der erforderlichen Lehrer*innenkompetenzen befragt. In einem Online-Fragebogen sollten insgesamt 44 Kompetenzfacetten eingeschätzt werden. Es zeigte sich, dass die pädagogischen/psychologischen Kompetenzen von den Proband*innen am höchs­ten bewertet werden.
Tierwohl als Chance für mehr Diversität in der österreichischen Landwirtschaft
Authors: Kirner Leopold , Stürmer Bernhard
Published: July 2023

Die gesellschaftliche Akzeptanz für die Nutztierhaltung nach gesetzlichen Mindeststandards gerät zunehmend unter Druck, vor allem die Schweinehaltung wird in Österreich scharf kriti­siert. Vor diesem Hintergrund analysiert der vorliegende Beitrag auf der Basis von zwölf Be­triebserhebungen zum einen die Höhe der Mehrkosten von höheren Tierwohlstandards und zum anderen die damit einhergehenden Erfahrungen und Herausforderungen aus Sicht der Landwirt*innen. Zur Berechnung der Mehrkosten wurden zwei verschiedene Tierwohlstan­dards definiert, die Ergebnisse zeigen um 7 bis 54 Ct je kg Schlachtgewicht höhere Produkti­onskosten für höhere Tierwohlstandards. Nach Abzug der öffentlichen Gelder für höheres Tierwohl verringern sich diese Mehrkosten markant, einfache Tierwohlsysteme übertreffen bereits die Wirtschaftlichkeit der gesellschaftlich kritisierten Vollspaltensysteme. Zudem be­kunden die interviewten Landwirt*innen eine hohe Zufriedenheit mit tierfreundlichen Hal­tungssystemen und ihre Aussagen verweisen auf zahlreiche Einblicke zur Optimierung solcher Systeme. Die Hochschule für Agrar- und Umweltpädagogik transferiert die Ergebnisse in die Aus- und Weiterbildung sowie Beratung mit dem Ziel, die Diversität an Produktionssystemen und Produktangeboten zu erhöhen.
Inklusion durch Spiel?
Authors: Breit Simone , Bruckner Johanna , Hauck Theresa
Published: July 2023

Dieser Beitrag fokussiert vor dem Hintergrund des Übereinkommens hinsichtlich eines inklu­siven Bildungssystems und der noch weiter gefassten Prämisse, Bildung für alle zu ermögli­chen, das pädagogische Handeln von Elementarpädagog*innen im Bereich der Inklusion. Da Spiel im Bildungsrahmenplan als die zentrale Form des Lernens in der frühen Kindheit angese­hen wird, ergibt sich die erkenntnisleitende Frage, inwieweit Spiel auch als Strategie für Inklu­sion in elementaren Bildungseinrichtungen erachtet wird. Im Rahmen eines qualitativen For­schungsdesigns wurde eine Textvignette erstellt. Sie beschreibt ein dreijähriges Kind, das nicht spricht, im Kontext eines elementarpädagogischen Settings. Elementarpädagog*innen (N = 91) verschriftlichten Fragen und antizipierte Handlungen zu diesem Fall. In einem iterativen Diskurs- und Konkretisierungsprozess, der sowohl induktive wie auch deduktive Herangehens­weisen an das Textmaterial inkludierte, wurde ein Kodierschema entwickelt, auf dessen Basis die Antworten aus der Stichprobe unabhängig voneinander doppelt kodiert wurden. Die Kate­gorie „Pädagogische Handlungsoptionen“ wurde bei 89 % Prozent der Elementarpädagog*in­nen identifiziert und in einem nächsten Schritt näher analysiert: So thematisieren 21 Pädago­g*innen Spielbegleitung als Handlungsoption für den Fall des Kindes, das im elementarpäda­gogischen Setting nicht spricht. Die Ergebnisse weisen auf die Bedeutung der Spielbegleitung durch pädagogische Fachkräfte in inklusiven Settings hin. Sich darauf stützend werden Impli­kationen für ein inklusives Bildungssystem in der Aus- und Weiterbildung von Elementarpäda­gog*innen abgeleitet.
Veränderungen von teachers’ beliefs und beliefsverändernde Faktoren
Authors: Glaeser Pia , Dammerer Johannes
Published: July 2023

Die Unterrichtsqualität und das professionelle Handeln von Lehrpersonen wird von deren Über­zeugungen, den teachers’ beliefs, beeinflusst. Für die Weiterentwicklung und Pro­fes­sio­na­lisierung von Lehr­personen ist nicht nur eine Erweiterung und Aktualisierung des fachlichen Wis­senstands be­deutsam, sondern auch das Reflektieren von Überzeugungen. Im Rahmen die­ser quali­ta­ti­ven Studie wur­den vorhandene und neu er­hobene Daten hinsichtlich der Über­zeu­gungen von Pri­mar­stu­fen­stu­dierenden und Pri­mar­stu­fenlehrpersonen im ersten Dienst­jahr verglichen und analysiert. Ba­sierend auf diesen For­schungs­ergebnissen wurden Rück­schlüs­se auf beliefsverändernde Fak­toren gezogen. Berufs­ein­steiger*innen und Lehr­amts­stu­die­rende sind überzeugt, dass der kollegiale Aus­tausch und ein aktiv gestalteter Men­to­ring­pro­zess wesentlich zur Weiterentwicklung von Lehr­personen bei­trägt. Aus- und Wie­ter­bil­dung in Organisation, Management, Elternarbeit und Schü­le­r*in­nen­beurteilung helfen, Ex­per­ti­se im Lehrberuf zu entwickeln. Lehrpersonen im ersten Dienst­jahr sind sich ihrer Rolle als Wis­sensvermittler*innen und wichtige Bezugs­per­so­nen für Schü­le­r*innen bewusst. Die Pä­da­go­g*innenbildung NEU und die Dienstrechts-Novelle 2022 (BGBl. 1, Nr. 137, 2022), die sich mit der Neugestaltung der Induktionsphase, dem Mentoring und den dazugehörigen Ein­füh­rungs­veranstaltungen befasst, versuchen den Forderungen und Über­zeugungen der Be­rufs­ein­steiger*innen mit dem Fokus auf lebenslanges Lernen, Wei­ter­ent­wicklung und Pro­fes­sio­na­lisierung gerecht zu werden.
(Hoch-)Schule der Vielfalt: Begabungs- und Begabtenförderung als profilgebender Schwerpunkt der KPH Wien/Krems
Authors: Hofer Denise , Ellmauer Wolfgang , Wanitschek Isabel , Katschnig Tamara , Liebhart-Gundacker Michaela , Bisanz Andrea
Published: July 2023

Dieser Artikel thematisiert „Diversität als Normalität“ im Kontext Begabungsförderung. Diese leis­tet bei der Erkennung von allen Schüler*innen innenwohnenden Potenzialen einen we­sent­li­chen Bei­trag. Die Anerkennung sprachlicher, ethnischer, sozialer, kultureller und religiö­ser He­te­ro­ge­ni­tät im Klassenzimmer als Selbstverständlichkeit gilt als wesentliche Gelingens­be­din­gung für eine po­tenzialorientierte Haltung von Lehrpersonen. Diese innere Einstellung so­wie ge­eig­ne­te För­der­maß­nahmen tragen zur mehr Bildungsgerechtigkeit im Sinne der UNI­CEF-Kin­der­rechte und der Sus­tainable Development Goals (SDGs) bei. Vorgestellt wird in die­sem Beitrag die Um­set­zung des pro­filgebenden Schwerpunkts „Potenzialentwicklung, Bega­bungs- und Ex­zel­lenz­för­de­rung” an der KPH Wien/Krems. Zudem erfolgt eine Darstellung von zen­tren-, hoch­schul- und län­der­über­grei­fenden Projekten, aus denen sich unterschiedliche An­gebote für Stu­die­rende der Aus­bildung so­wie für Lehrpersonen in Fort- und Weiterbildung er­geben. Durch die hoch­schul­in­ter­ne Ko­o­pe­ra­tion mit dem Institut für Forschung und Ent­wick­lung eröffnet sich die Mög­lichkeit, evi­denz­ba­sier­te Veranstaltungen für Lehrpersonen an­zu­bieten und zu be­for­schen. Der oben be­schrie­bene Um­gang mit Vielfalt beschränkt sich nicht auf die Angebote für Stu­die­ren­de und Lehr­per­sonen, son­dern wird auch im hochschulinternen Mit­einander (vor)gelebt.
Efficiency of the Apgar system in newborn diary calf
Authors: Couto Luiza Fernanda de Souza , Gusmão Mariana Ferreira , Costa Thaini Barbosa , Jamarchi Nathalia Souza , Spada Cecília Aparecida , Bonato Denis , Gonçalves Gustavo Romero
Published: July 2023

The Apgar score is widely used in maternity hospitals all over the world as the best method for the clinical evaluation of the newborn right after delivery. The clinical importance both in human medicine and in veterinary medicine of the score developed by Virginia Apgar becomes unquestionable. In veterinary medicine, studies that have been carried out for an effective aid in the identification of risk neonates. In this study, the score was used to assess 12 newborn calves in their first 24 hours of life. Of these, six animals had a score of 10, three had a score of 9 and the other three had a score of 8, demonstrating that they were healthy through this method. Thus, the effectiveness of the method used and its ability to anticipate some problems related to the health of the newborn can be concluded.
Características clínicas y hallazgos endoscópicos en niños con hipertensión portal atendidos en un hospital pediátrico
Authors: Cáceres Cano Pablo , Cáceres César , Mejía Saidy , Sauceda-Acosta Dilcia , Álvarez Dina Raquel
Published: July 2023

Antecedentes: El término hipertensión portal (HP) se define como el aumento patológico en el gradiente de presión porto-sistémico en cualquier segmento del sistema venoso portal. Objetivo: Determinar las características clínicas y hallazgos endoscópicos de pacientes con HP atendidos en el Hospital María, Especialidades Pediátricas (HMEP). Métodos: Se realizó un estudio observacional, descriptivo y retrospectivo. El universo fueron todos los pacientes de 18 años o menos con diagnóstico de HP que asistieron al servicio de gastroenterología pediátrica del HMEP entre 2015-2022. Fue tomado todo el universo para análisis. Se realizó análisis de datos descriptivo univariado utilizando el programa STATA 15.1. Resultados: Se analizó un total de 38 pacientes, 55.3% (21/38) de edad preescolar. El 57.9% (22/38) fue masculino y el nivel de escolaridad más frecuente fue primaria incompleta en 55.3%. La procedencia en 79% (30/38) de la zona centro y oriente del país. El Sangrado Digestivo Alto (SDA) se encontró en 42% de los pacientes (16/38) y la etiología pre-hepática fue la más frecuente en 65.8 % (25). Discusión: se encontró que el inicio de la enfermedad fue en pre-escolares con predominio del sexo masculino; las causas pre-hepáticas fueron la etiología más frecuente de SDA coincidiendo con lo publicado por otros autores. El SDA fue el síntoma inicial predominante, evidenciado en hallazgos endoscópicos como várices esofágicas y gástricas. Conclusión: La HP es poco frecuente en edad pediátrica tiene consecuencias severas en la calidad de vida y sobrevida del paciente.
Análise da definição do termo thriller no periódico inglês especializado em cinema The Bioscope (1908-1932)
Authors: Cazani Júnior Luís Enrique
Published: July 2023

Procura-se, neste trabalho, avaliar como o termo thriller foi associado a enredos de filmes que não eram criminais no começo do século XX. Para isso, foram extraídos textos do The Bioscope, periódico inglês especializado em cinema, do período de 1908 até 1932. Primeiramente, discute-se o ideário dessa época, objetivando compreender o que estava por trás dos eventos projetados na telona. Posteriormente, examinam-se enunciados colhidos. Como resultado, além do thriller criminal, há o acrobático e o cinético. Destaca-se, também, a figura de Edgar Wallace como escritor do gênero.
Migrantes latino-americanas: empreendedoras e mídias de si
Authors: Zanforlin Sofia Cavalcanti , Lyra Julia Afonso
Published: July 2023

O trabalho pensa a relação entre migrantes latinoamericanas e empreendedorismo a partir da lógica neoliberal de retração do Estado, discutindo a experiência migrante a partir do recorte de gênero, e o que ela revela sobre precarização do trabalho, cuidado, protagonismo feminino e empreendedorismo como forma de integração. Através de entrevistas em profundidade, percebemos que a midiatização perpassa as vivências das migrantes como meio de gerar visibilidade, sob a forma de "consumo da experiência", e assim garantir o sustento familiar. Dessa forma, a alternativa de empreender se coaduna com retrabalhar atributos de seu país de origem, na qual a narrativa pessoal passa a singularizar seu “produto”, apresentando-se ela mesmo como uma mídia de si.
Pandemia de covid-19 e jovens rurais no Sudeste Paraense: refletindo sobre vulnerabilidades
Authors: Drebes Laila Mayara , Bonfim Ana Cristyanne Fernandes , Santos Tamara Karime Lima dos , Vieira Tamires Pereira
Published: July 2023

O estudo objetiva refletir sobre os impactos da pandemia de covid-19 sobre as/os jovens rurais amazônidas da região Sudeste do Pará, estudantes do ensino superior nos municípios de Xinguara e Marabá. Foi baseado em pesquisa bibliográfica, dados documentais e observações empíricas realizadas no universo de análise. Para tanto, discorremos sobre os processos de territorialização das/dos jovens rurais no Sudeste Paraense e, a partir disso, sobre as transformações ocorridas em algumas esferas de suas vidas no contexto pandêmico, tais como: educação, trabalho e sociabilidade, evidenciando que as juventudes rurais amazônidas possuem singularidades culturais, econômicas, étnicas e sociais, além de experienciarem vulnerabilidades que foram intensificadas pelas crises emergentes da pandemia de covid-19. Compreendemos que os impactos da pandemia de covid-19 sobre as/os jovens, com ênfase nas/nos rurais, não apenas se intensificam dia após dia, como poderão se perpetuar no cenário pós-pandemia, criando entraves para o processo de transição para a vida adulta, dependente da construção de autonomia pessoal e profissional.
Estudo bibliométrico da Ilha do Mel, Paraná, Brasil
Authors: Mickus Kathllen , Mestre Luiz Augusto Macedo , Rechetelo Juliana
Published: July 2023

Os estudos bibliométricos examinam a produção de artigos dissertações, teses, monografias e livros em um determinado campo de saber, mapeando o conhecimento acadêmico. Tais estudos têm um papel importante na análise da produção científica, podendo indicar lacunas a serem investigadas no futuro. A Ilha do Mel, no Estado do Paraná, é um importante ponto turístico, histórico e biológico, com elevada diversidade e importância conservacionista, sendo um local estudado há décadas. Com base na importância da Ilha, o presente trabalho teve como objetivo analisar a produção científica relacionada à Ilha do Mel, quantificando e classificando os estudos de 195 produções científicas, realizadas desde 1954 até 2022. Procedeu-se à revisão dos estudos coletados, organizados em planilhas, para um melhor processamento dos dados, obtendo números absolutos, posteriormente discutidos. Logo, este estudo possibilita a divulgação destas produções científicas geradas e esclarece a importância de determinadas áreas do conhecimento proporcionando a recuperação de informações.
Pendampingan Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan yang Akuntable Pada Unit Telur Ayam Bahagia
Authors: Yustrianthe Rahmawati , Asmarawati Budi , Handayani Handayani , Purwantini Maria
Published: July 2023

Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pendampingan penyusunan laporan keuangan UMKM secara sederhana sehingga mampu melaksanakan pencatatan keuangan yang baik. Sasaran program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah unit Telur Ayam Bahagia yang terletak dikawasan Kalijeruk II, 001/004, Widodomartani, Ngemplak, Kabupaten Sleman, DIY. Program tersebut dilaksanakan secara tatap muka mulai dari 26 Desember 2022 – 10 Februari  2023. Metode yang digunakan dalam PKM ini adalah penyuluhan dan pendampingan. Hasil dari program ini adalah mitra memahami masalah pembukuan dan penyusunan serta perhitungan Harga Pokok Penjualan serta mencatat dan menghitung persediaan dengan lebih akurat dibantu dengan program Ms. Excel. Oleh karena itu, terjadi perbaikan dalam penyusunan laporan keuangan yang dihasilkan oleh unit Telur Ayam Bahagia.
Poems in the Shape of Collage: The Case of Antonio Porta
Authors: Portesine Chiara
Published: July 2023

Since he was a young poet, Antonio Porta has always shown a strong interest in visual arts, in particular for abstract and conceptual painting. Porta began to experiment with collage in 1959, attending some key exhibitions at the Galleria Blu (Milan) and at the Galleria Arco d'Alibert (Rome) together with other Novissimi poets, including Alfredo Giuliani and Nanni Balestrini. This creative phase is often overlooked by critics and scholars. From this viewpoint, this article will show how these works brightly anticipate some crucial stylistic strategies that Porta will adopt in his linear poems later on in his poetic career—especially as regards the assembly of verses and lines. The contribution aims to investigate the connection between these earlier artistic projects and Porta's later works (focusing in particular on La palpebra rovesciata and L'enigma naturale). Lastly, thanks to archival materials stored at the Centro APICE, attention will be given to the profound relationship between these works and the private art gallery of the Paolazzi's family. From some unpublished bills of sale and artist agreements, I will rebuild this form of patronage and the links between paintings hanging on the domestic wall and pictures that Porta describes in his poetical verses. From this viewpoint, the article will investigate the pivotal relationship with Piero Manzoni—whose Achromes were formerly in Porta's father's collection—and Carlo Ramous—a Milanese painter related to his family by an official Atto di accordo, signed in January 1960. In the same year, Ramous drew the cover of La palpebra rovesciata and Porta, for his part, described one of his sculptures (Di fronte alla luna) in the homonymous poem of Rapporti. This philological approach will enable a better understanding of the poems that contain seemingly nonsensical elements but which actually depend on artistic sources.
Anti-epileptica en borstvoeding, hoe veilig is dat?
Authors: Klein Koerkamp Danielle , Jansen Carly
Published: July 2023

Het zorgpad ‘Zwangerschap & Epilepsie’ is in het leven geroepen om vrouwen met epilepsie van informatie te voorzien over aan zwangerschapgerelateerde onderwerpen. Het al dan niet geven van borstvoeding is één van de belangrijke onderwerpen van voorlichting. Er is een interactieve folder ontwikkeld ter ondersteuning van shared decision making bij borstvoeding en gebruik van anti-epileptica.
Nigerian Pentecostal Mission in Europe: Ecumenical and Secular Relations in Britain
Authors: Adenekan-Koevoets Bisi
Published: July 2023

African churches face diverse obstacles while attempting cross-cultural mission in the West. These include the influence of external forces such as racism, lack of understanding of European cultures, lack of worship spaces and various perceptions that many wider indigenous Europeans have about Africans and their churches, particularly their theological beliefs. These external factors impose real challenges, which are beyond the control of the leaders of diaspora African churches and interfere with the effort to build relations with the wider white indigenous European host population, whether spiritual or secular. This qualitative study explores the different ways through which Nigerian-initiated churches in London are engaging with British society, both ecumenically and as a social force within the communities. There are indications that a few of the larger churches are building ecumenical relations with mainline Britishchurches, although this is prevalent at leadership level. Similarly, they are well-enough resourced to embark on social community projects which are beneficial to nationals of all races and political activities to court the British royal and political elite and aretherefore establishing their presence within and creating pathways to British society.
Imaging of Pelvic and Acetabular Trauma: Part 2, Soft-Tissue Findings
Authors: Eastman Jonathan G. , Warner Stephen J. , Saiz Augustine M. , Bravin Daniel A. , Chip Routt Milton L.
Published: July 2023

Pelvic ring injuries and acetabular fractures can be complex and challenging to treat. Orthopaedic trauma surgeons scrutinize pelvic radiographs and accompanying CT images for the osseous details that help create a thorough patient-specific preoperative plan. While the osseous details are incredibly important, the surrounding soft-tissue structures are equally as critical and can have a tremendous effect on both the patient and the surgeon. These findings may change surgery timing, dictate the need for additional surgeons or multidisciplinary teams, and determine the treatment sequence. The structures and potential clinical findings reviewed and demonstrated through example images should be sought out during physical examination and correlative preoperative imaging review. Combining all the available osseous and nonosseous information with a detailed approach helps the surgeon predict potential pitfalls and adjust surgical plans before incision. Maximizing the accuracy of the preoperative planning process can streamline treatment algorithm development and ultimately contribute to the best possible clinical patient outcome.
Procalcitonin as a Predictor of Septic Knee Arthritis: A Retrospective Cohort Study
Authors: West Kevin , Almekdash Hasan , Fisher John , Rounds Alexis D. , Murphree Jefferson , Simpson Jordan
Published: July 2023

Introduction:

Differentiating septic arthritis from aseptic arthritis (AA) of the knee is difficult without arthrocentesis. Although procalcitonin (PCT) has shown diagnostic value in identifying bacterial infections, it has not been established as a reliable marker for identifying septic arthritis (SA). Recent studies have shown promise in the use of PCT as a useful systemic marker for identifying septic arthritis versus AA. This observational retrospective review compares PCT with routine inflammatory markers as a tool for differentiating septic arthritis versus AA in patients with acute, atraumatic knee pain.

Methods:

Fifty-three consecutive patients (24 SA, 29 AA) were retrospectively reviewed at one institution with concern for SA. SA was diagnosed based on a physical examination, laboratory markers, and arthrocentesis. Laboratory indices were compared between the septic arthritis and AA groups. Data analysis was conducted to define sensitivity and specificity. Receiver operator characteristic curve analysis and regression were conducted to determine the best marker for acute SA of the knee.

Results:

Using multiple logistic regression, bacteremia (OR 6.75 ± 5.75) was determined to be the greatest predictor of SA. On linear regression, concomitant bacteremia (coef 3.07 ± 0.87), SA (coef 2.18 ± 0.70), and the presence of pseudogout crystals (coef 1.80 ± 0.83) on microscopy predicted an increase in PCT. Using a PCT cutoff of 0.25 ng/mL yields a sensitivity of 91.7% and specificity of 55.2% for predicting SA; however, the ideal cutoff in our series was 0.32 ng/mL with a sensitivity of 79.2% and specificity of 72.4%. PCT was superior to the white blood cell count, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and C-reactive protein in the area under the receiver-operating characteristic curve analysis.

Discussion:

Procalcitonin seems to be the most sensitive and specific systemic marker in differentiating septic from AA.
SPIRITUAL LEADERSHIP AND COMMITMENT ORGANIZATIONAL WITH THE MEDIATION WORK SATISFACTION AMONG ISLAMIC TEACHERS
Authors: Muhammad Fajrul Islam F  , Armanu  , Suryadi Nanang
Published: July 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of spiritual leadership on the organizational commitment of Islamic school teachers in South Sulawesi and the mediating role of work satisfaction in these two variables. The data were obtained by distributing questionnaires to 144 teachers. The data analysis used was Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results showed that spiritual leadership has no effect on the organizational commitment of Islamic school teachers but will be helped if supported by work satisfaction as a mediator. Furthermore, spiritual leadership has a significant relationship with teachers' work satisfaction, and work satisfaction has a significant effect on teachers' organizational commitment. The results of the work satisfaction mediation test perfectly mediated the effect of spiritual leadership on the organizational commitment of Islamic school teachers. Spiritual leadership must be supported by work satisfaction to increase organizational commitment among teachers. Islamic educational institutions in South Sulawesi must improve spiritual leadership patterns and maintain work satisfaction in order to increase teacher commitment to the organization.
AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF TAX REVENUE BUOYANCY IN JAMMU AND KASHMIR
Authors: Mohd Aasif Bhat  , Mohd Rafiq Khan
Published: July 2023

Abstract

Taxation is a powerful instrument to finance the deficits of a country. Buoyancy of Tax is a degree of the sensitivity of tax incomes to economic growth.  tax is said to be buoyant when revenues increase by more than one percent for a one percent rise in outputor national income (Audi, M. et. al. 2021). This paper is an attempt to examine the buoyancy of Tax revenue of J&K. The data is of time series nature covering the period from 2000- 01 to 2019-20 entirely relies on the secondary sources. The Augmented Dickey-fuller test has been used to check the unit root of the data. Ordinary least square method of regression has been used to estimate the buoyancy of tax revenue in Jammu and Kashmir. The results show that the buoyancy of all the major taxes is less than 1 except for other taxes(other taxes include many taxes).The implication is that the tax system did yield a less than 1 percent change resulting from economic activity, for every 1 percent change in GDP.
Nghiên cứu cấu tạo giếng thu nước mưa có khả năng bẫy rác, tăng cường khả năng thoát nước, góp phần giảm thiểu ngập úng đô thị
Authors: Nguyễn Thành Mậu
Published: July 2023

Vấn đề tắc nghẽn rác tại các cửa thu nước mưa làm giảm mạnh hiệu suất thu nước của ga, ảnh hưởng đến hiệu quả hoạt động của hệ thống thoát nước là một trong những nguyên nhân gây ngập úng đô thị ở Việt Nam hiện nay. Sự tắc nghẽn ngoài những nguyên nhân chủ quan là do tình trạng người dân bít chèn cửa thu để ngăn mùi hôi thối từ cống rãnh thoát ra hay do nạn vứt rác bừa bãi còn có nguyên nhân khách quan là khi có mưa ngập úng đường thường đi kèm với lượng rác lớn trôi nổi tập trung và bị lưới chắn giữ lại tại các cửa thu. Vì vậy song song với giải pháp về tuyên truyền, chế tài phù hợp hay giải pháp vệ sinh môi trường đô thị, hạn chế rác thải bề mặt còn cần phải có những giải pháp kỹ thuật phù hợp thích ứng. Quá trình xây dựng, phát triển hệ thống thoát nước đô thị ở Việt Nam đã có nhiều loại ga thu nước mưa được nghiên cứu áp dụng nhưng thực tế cho thấy sự tắc nghẽn rác tại cửa thu dẫn đến hiệu suất thu nước thấp hiện vẫn là vấn đề lớn còn tồn tại. Bài viết này tập trung nghiên cứu đề xuất cấu tạo một loại ga thu nước mưa có khả năng bẫy rác, hạn chế tắc nghẽn từ đó nâng cao hiệu suất thu nước, chống mùi hôi, mỹ quan, cấu trúc đơn giản, dễ áp dụng và kinh tế.
The Effect of Liquidity, Solvency, Profitability, and Operational Costs on Corporate Income Tax in Various Industrial Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2021 Period
Authors: Darmawati Sri Sapto , Aprogita Rosa Rosi Ana , Lestari Ira Phajar , Kusrina Bertilia Lina , Sudaryono
Published: July 2023

Taxes are a source of state revenue for long-term development financing activities and regulates economic growth. One of the biggest sources of tax revenue is income tax. This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of liquidity, solvency, profitability and operating costs on corporate income tax. This study uses secondary data in the form of annual reports of various industrial sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2021 period. The number of samples used were 6 companies obtained through purposive sampling method. The results showed that partially liquidity, solvency and operational costs have an effect on corporate income tax while profitability has no effect on corporate income tax. The results of the study simultaneously show that liquidity, solvency, profitability and operational costs have an effect on corporate income tax.
Synodalita oživuje prijatie ekleziológie Božieho ľudu a teológie miestnej cirkvi
Authors:   Katedra teológie, Filozofická fakulta, Xavier University, Maďar Martin
Published: July 2023

Abstrakt: The promotion of synodality is the most significant pastoral initiative of Pope Francis. It focuses renewed attention on the reception of the Second Vatican Council. This article discusses how synodality gives new life to two aspects of the council’s ecclesiological vision, namely, the church as the people of God and the theology of the local church. They played a major role early in the council’s reception but were later sidelined. Synodality now brings them back to the center of attention.
Pemantauan Ketercapaian Waktu Pelayanan Obat Racikan Terhadap Standar Waktu Pengerjaan Obat Racikan Di Instalasi Farmasi Rumah Sakit X Kemayoran Jakarta Pusat
Authors: Yulianti Arie , Lakoan Milda Rianty
Published: July 2023

Pelayanan resep rawat jalan dibagi menjadi dua yaitu pelayanan obat non racikan dan obat racikan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui lama waktu pelayanan obat racikan berdasarkan tahapan-tahapan pengerjaan obat racikan dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya dengan metode kuantitatif deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil indikator mutu kecepatan pelayanan resep obat racikan di Instalasi Farmasi Rumah Sakit Umum Rumah Sakit X Kemayoran Jakarta Pusat, data bulan November 2022 dengan total sampel 83 resep diperoleh 49 resep tidak tercapai dengan persentase 59,04% dan lama waktu pengerjaan obat racikan antara 22 – 53 menit. Pada penelitian ini diperoleh hasil pencapaian pengerjaan resep obat racikan dari 99 sampel resep terdiri dari 17 resep yang pengerjaan ≤ 20 menit dengan persentase 17,17% dan 82 resep yang pengerjaannya ≥ 20 menit dengan persentase 82,83% dan rata-rata waktu tunggu pelayanan obat racikan 33 menit 20 detik. Perolehan waktu tunggu pelayanan obat racikan minimal 7 menit dan waktu tunggu pelayanan maksimal 64 menit. Disamping jumlah sub resep racikan , tingginya kontribusi jeda waktu pelayanan obat racikan pada tahapan yang satu ke tahapan yang lainnya, juga menjadi faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap pelayanan obat racikan, hal ini dikarenakan belum efektif dan efisien pelaksanaan alur pelayanan obat racikan pasien rawat jalan dari sisi SDM dan Sarana.
Uzay Turizminin Uzay Ekonomisine Olan Etkileri Üzerine Bir Değerlendirme
Authors: YURGİDEN Hatip
Published: July 2023

Bilgi iletişim teknolojilerinin gün geçtikçe gelişmesi insanların dijital çağa erişimini kolaylaştırmıştır. Ülkeler bu kapsamda yeni projeler geliştirerek politikalar düzenlemeye başlamıştır. Böylece dijitalleşme hızlı bir şekilde gerçekleşmekte ve insanların dijitalleşmeyi benimsemesi kolaylaşmıştır. Dijital çağın getirdiği yenilikler uzayın keşfedilmesini beklediği alanların ortaya çıkmasını ve buna ilgi duyan insanların artmasını sağlamıştır. Uzayın bilinmezlikleri her zaman insanlarda merak uyandırmıştır. Bunu gidermenin en güzel yolu bir uzay turisti olarak uzay turizminden geçmektedir. Uzay turizmi, dünya atmosferinin ötesinde insanların belli bir ücret karşılığında kişisel tatmin, iş, keşif, eğlence gibi amaçları doğrultusunda ödemeyi taahhüt ettiği bir turizm şeklidir. Uzay turizminin gerçekleşmesi belli bir ekonomiye dayanmaktadır. Hükümetlerin bu turizm şeklini geliştirmenin yolu uzay ekonomilerini büyütmekten geçmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı uzay turizminin uzay ekonomisine olan etkisini araştırmaktır. Bu amaçla, Vetis veri tabanı kullanılarak literatürde yer alan en son çalışmalar incelenmiş ve web of science, scopus, science direct, researchgate, google scholar web sitelerinde güncel olan yayınlar çalışmaya dahil edilmiştir. Yapılan literatür taramasında uzay turizminin artmasıyla uzay ekonomisinin gelişmesinin önü açıldığı tahmin edilmektedir.
Life Cycle Assessment of Residential Building Envelopes
Authors:   MGM JNEC, Aurangabad, Pirjade Ar. Z. S
Published: July 2023

The building industry consumes a significant amount of energy due to various factors such as building facade, floor area, energy resource demand, temperature variability, and construction and usage practices. Construction envelopes and the efficiency of building energy demand and equipment contribute to increased energy consumption. Different envelope materials are available, each with different environmental impacts. This research aims to establish a decision-making framework for selecting appropriate building envelopematerials. This paper focuses on conducting a life-cycle assessment (LCA) over a 50-year period for two envelope systems in Indian cities. It considers factors affecting the life cycle assessment of residential buildings, including construction, maintenance, and operational aspects of the building envelope systems. Evaluating building envelope performance is essential for reducing residential energy consumption and maximizing the quality of envelope materials through the application of LCA. The research outlines a comprehensive and systematic approach for selecting building envelopes, providing valuable insights for decision-making regarding envelope materialswith maximumefficiency for residential construction.
Implementation of Efficient Intrusion Detection of Imbalanced Network Traffic using Deep Learning
Authors:   Department of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning, School of Engineering, Malla Reddy University, Maisammaguda, Dulapally, Hyderabad, Telangana 500100, Khatoon Dr. Thayyaba
Published: July 2023

A crucial component of network security is intrusion detection, but this task can be difficult when dealing with statistics on the distribution of network traffic, where benign cases exceed malicious ones by a large margin. The goal of this project is to create a powerful intrusion detection system using a recurrent neural network (RNN) to address this problem. RNNs are excellent at identifying temporal dependencies in sequential data, which makes them useful for examining network traffic patterns. The suggested methodology calls for preprocessing the data, balancing the dataset, feature extraction, choosing an RNN model, training, assessing, adjusting, and monitoring in real time. The network traffic data is cleaned and formatted during the preprocessing stage, and balancing algorithms make sure the RNN is trained on a representative dataset. It then extracts pertinent aspects, including behavioral patterns and packet header data. Effective intrusion detection requires the use of an appropriate RNN architecture, such as LSTM or GRU. The model is subsequently trained, assessed using a range of criteria, and refined through iterations. The optimized RNN model is then implemented for real-time intrusion detection, monitoring network traffic continuously and producing alerts for probable intrusions. This research seeks to improve the precision and efficacy of network security systems, maintaining the integrity of crucial information in the linked world of today, by utilizing RNNs for intrusion detection in imbalanced network trafficking. Keywords IDS, Imbalanced Network Traffic, Deep Learning, Recurrent Neural Network.
Abell 1589 Gökada Kümesinin Optik Işınım Gücü Fonksiyonu
Authors: AKTEKİN ÇALIŞKAN Ebru , HÜDAVERDİ Murat
Published: July 2023

Bu çalışmada düzensiz görünümde olan ve dinamik süreci devam eden Abell 1589 (z=0.0709) gökada kümesinin TUG-RTT150 Teleskobu optik çalışması sunulmuştur. Küme üyesi her bir gökadanın (20${\leqslant}M_r{\leqslant}$23) g$^\prime$, r$^\prime$ ve i$^\prime$ filtrelerinde parlaklık değerleri elde edilmiştir ve (g$^\prime$-r$^\prime$)-r$^\prime$ renk-parlaklık diyagramı sunulmuştur. Her bir filtre için ışınım gücü fonksiyonları (Luminosity Function-LF) elde edilmiştir. Elde edilen LF'lerin Schechter+Schechter fonksiyonu ile uyumlu olduğu görülmüştür. Karakteristik mutlak parlaklıklar olarak elde edilen Schechter+Schechter fonksiyonunun en uygun parametre değerleri, g$^\prime$, r$^\prime$ ve i$^\prime$ filtrelerinde sırasıyla, -20.02${\pm}$0.06 ve -18.73${\pm}$0.01, -20.91${\pm}$0.05 ve -20.34${\pm}$0.02, -21.57${\pm}$0.06 ve -21.05${\pm}$0,06 ve sönük uçtaki eğimler ise -1.58${\pm}$0.06 ve -0.74${\pm}$0.02, -1.65${\pm}$0.04 ve -0.78${\pm}$0.02, -1.62${\pm}$0.04 ve -0.78${\pm}$0.04 olarak elde edilmiştir.
Investigate air turbines performance for power generation by tidal waves in the river: A review
Authors: Sharif Elaff Falah , Mahmoud Asst. Prof. Dr. Mahmoud Sh.
Published: July 2023

The phenomenon of climate change resulting from the increase of global warming has become one of the main problems facing the world. Where researchers and specialists have worked for many years to find a solution that reduces this phenomenon and limits its risks. Clean energy is likely an alternative to fossil fuel sources, which are the main source of global warming. One of the clean energy sources is ocean wave energy, which is a huge and untapped energy source, despite the possibility of extracting large amounts of energy from waves. This paper focuses on the study of deep-sea turbines and their results. A study was conducted on the capture chamber. The turbines are driven and generate electricity by using a wave energy harvesting system (oscillating water column). Reaction turbines (impulse and Wells turbines) are tested and evaluated for performance in an oscillating water column system. Reaction turbines have a narrow operating range, and higher peak efficiencies. In contrast, turbines that have a greater operating range and lower peak efficiency are impulse turbines. Wells stator turbine has the highest efficiency while a variable pitch axial impulse turbine has the widest operating range. Better efficiency possessed by turbines with optimized geometry than other turbines.
GSM Based LPG Gas Leakage Detection & Alert
Authors: Pawar Ms. Anjali T. , Burande Ms. Gauri B. , Godase Prof. Sonali K.
Published: July 2023

To develop an efficient gas leakage detection system for vulnerable premises. The system utilizes a gas sensor with high sensitivity to propane (C3H8) and butane (C4H10) gases and incorporates a GSM module for sending warning SMS messages. This paper aims to present the design approach for both the software and hardware components of the system to ensure timely detection and prevention of gas leakage accidents.
Soldier Tracking and Health Monitoring System
Authors: Mali Shubham Sanjay , Hajare Pranali Pravin , Mhamane Rohan Digambar , Ghodke Prof. R. G.
Published: July 2023

The Soldier Tracking and Health Monitoring System is a comprehensive solution designed to enhance the safety, efficiency, and well-being of soldiers in military operations. This system combines advanced tracking technologies with health monitoring capabilities to provide real-time situational awareness and vital sign monitoring for individual soldiers. Overall, this system provides a comprehensive solution for tracking soldiers' locations and monitoring their health in real-time. By combining advanced tracking technologies with health monitoring capabilities, it aims to enhance the effectiveness and safety of military operations while ensuring the well-being of individual soldiers.
Don García de Toledo : semblanza de un marino español del Renacimiento
Authors: Fernando Santos de la Hera
Published: July 2023

Estas pocas líneas tratan de arrojar luz sobre García de Toledo y Osorio, una figura imprescindible para comprender el devenir del Mediterráneo del siglo XVI. Perteneciente a una de las más poderosas e ilustres familias nobles castellanas, desde muy joven entró en contacto con el ámbito naval sirviendo a su padre, virrey de Nápoles. Pudo participar en los más destacados combates navales de su época, adquiriendo una experiencia que pondría al servicio de la Monarquía Hispánica hasta acceder a las más altas dignidades, siendo nombrado capitán general del Mar en 1564. Como virrey de Sicilia se ocupó
de levantar el sitio de Malta. Posteriormente, asesoró a don Juan de Austria y a Felipe II en cuantos asuntos de alta política y estrategia fue requerido, hasta su fallecimiento en 1578.
Exploring Learner Behavior within School Context: A Study of Disciplinary Committees in Selected Secondary Schools of Southern Zambia
Authors:   University of Zambia, School of Education, Lusaka, Zambia, Kalimaposo Kalisto , Nalubamba Rex Chooye ,   University of Zambia, School of Education, Lusaka, Zambia, Kaumba Chivunda ,   University of Zambia, School of Education, Lusaka, Zambia, Mulubale Sanny ,   University of Zambia, School of Education, Lusaka, Zambia, Daka Harrison ,   University of Zambia, School of Education, Lusaka, Zambia
Published: July 2023

This study aimed at establishing how disciplinary committees managed learner behaviour within the school context. The objectives of the study were to: establish how Disciplinary Committees dealt with acts of indiscipline; explore the perceptions of head teachers, deputy head teachers, senior teachers, class teachers and pupils on indiscipline; and identify strategies used by Disciplinary Committees in handling pupil indiscipline in selected secondary schools of Southern, Zambia. Purposive sampling procedure was used to select the head teachers, deputy head teachers, and class teachers, while random sampling procedure was employed to select pupils who participated in the study. The findings of the study revealed that punishment in form of manual work, suspension, and forced transfers were used. However, the penalty depended on the gravity of the case and this was done depending on the case done by the learners. With regard to the perceptions of the pupils and members of the disciplinary committees, it was found that most pupils knew where to report the cases of indiscipline in school. They also perceived these committees as effective enough in combating pupil indiscipline in school. As regards the strategies used by disciplinary committees to overcome indiscipline in schools, it was found that sensitization of the learners proved to be the most effective way of improving pupil behavior in schools. Furthermore, incorporating guidance and counselling services was yet another important method which the schools employed. Based on the findings, the study recommended inter alia that regular marking of the school attendance register by teachers should be enhanced and students who absent themselves from school without permission from the school should be dealt with so as to serve as deterrent measure to others. Disciplinary committees in schools should also consider having meetings more frequently so that they can discuss new ways and means of fighting Indiscipline.
Teaching Professionalism: Comparison of Teachers in Training
Authors:   Science Education Department, Faculty of Education, Delta State University, Abraka, Delta State, Urhievwejire Agboro-Eravwoke, Ochuko.
Published: July 2023

This study examined teaching professionalism: a comparison of teachers in training. The design for the study is ex-post-facto. The sample included 46 males and 89 females who had done the first and second teaching practice exercises. The data were collected using the Teaching Performance Assessment Form and analysed using mean, paired sample t-test and analysis of variance statistics. The hypotheses were tested at an alpha significance level of 0.05. Results indicate (i) no significant difference between students’ first and the second teaching practice exercise, (ii) no significant difference in students’ performance based on gender, (iii) a non-significant difference in the performance of students as regards their course of study.
Education in Austerity: Exploring Parental Participation in Supporting Community Schools in Two Villages of Eastern Zambia
Authors:   University of Zambia, School of Education, Kalimaposo Kalisto , Mulubale Sanny ,   University of Zambia, School of Education, Daka Harrison ,   University of Zambia, School of Education, Kaumba Chivunda ,   University of Zambia, School of Education
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study was to explore parental participation in supporting village community schools in two villages of Eastern Zambia. The involvement of parents in their children’s education has long been considered by educational researchers as a significant factor in positively impacting children’s success. A qualitative case study design was used based on naturalistic phenomenological philosophy that views reality as multi-layered, interactive and a social experience. The interpretive method was preferable because it takes into account the significance of context in relation to meaning. The target population were head teachers, parents, members of the Parent Community School Committee (PCSC), teachers, civic and village headmen. The study found that the role of parents and PCSC members in sampled schools mainly focused on infrastructural development of schools and mobilization of communities for material contributions and labour to the schools. Construction meetings were compulsory for all members of the community and failure to participate in community construction attracted a fine of a chicken or confiscation of household goods such as buckets or pots. The study recommended inter alia that the Ministry of Education and other stakeholders should support community schools by providing adequate learning and teaching requisites in schools.