bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Neural sensitivity to social reward predicts social behavior and satisfaction in adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Dziura Sarah Louise , McNaughton Kathryn A. , Giacobbe Elizabeth , Yarger Heather , Hickey Alexandra , Shariq Deena , Redcay Elizabeth
Published: August 2022

Neural reward network sensitivity in adolescence is proposed to differentially impact the effects of social environments on social outcomes. The COVID-19 pandemic provided an opportunity to test this hypothesis within a context of diminished in-person social interaction. We examined whether neural sensitivity to interactive social reward moderates the relationship between frequency of interactive or passive social activity and social satisfaction. Survey reports of frequency of interactions with friends, non-interactive social media use, feelings of social needs being met, and loneliness were gathered in 2020 during mandated precautions limiting in-person contact. A subset of participants previously participated in an fMRI study examining social interactive reward during a simulated peer interaction (Survey n = 76; Survey + fMRI n = 40). We found evidence of differential response to social context, such that adolescents with higher neural reward sensitivity had a strong positive association between frequency of interactive connections with friends and social needs met, while those with lower sensitivity showed no effect. Further, high reward sensitive adolescents reported higher levels of loneliness with increasing social media use, whereas low reward sensitive adolescents reported the opposite with the same behaviors. This indicates that youth with greater sensitivity to social interactive reward are more susceptible to negative effects of infrequent contact, whereas low reward sensitive adolescents are less susceptible and instead maintain social well-being through passive viewing of social content. These differential outcomes have implications for supporting youth during times of major social disruption as well as ensuring mental health and well-being more broadly.
Handle with Care: A Sociologist's Guide to Causal Inference with Instrumental Variables
Authors: Felton Chris , Stewart Brandon M.
Published: August 2022

Instrumental variables (IV) analysis is a powerful, but fragile, tool for drawing causal inferences from observational data. Sociologists increasingly turn to this strategy in settings where unmeasured confounding between the treatment and outcome is likely. This paper reviews the assumptions required for IV and the consequences of violating them, focusing on sociological applications. We highlight three methodological problems IV faces: (i) identification bias, an asymptotic bias from assumption violations; (ii) estimation bias, a finite-sample bias that persists even when assumptions hold; and (iii) type-M error, the exaggeration of effects given statistical significance. In each case, we emphasize how weak instruments exacerbate these problems and make results sensitive to minor violations of assumptions. We survey IV papers from top sociology journals, showing that assumptions often go unstated and robust uncertainty measures are rarely used. We provide a practical checklist to show how IV, despite its fragility, can still be useful when handled with care.
Data requirements and availabilities for a digital battery passport – A value chain actor perspective
Authors: Berger Katharina , Baumgartner Rupert J. , Martin Weinzerl , Bachler Johann , Preston Kees , Schöggl Josef Peter
Published: August 2022

Digital battery passports (DBPs) may help support the transition towards more sustainable and circular electric vehicle battery (EVB) value chains by providing respective value chain actors with valuable data in sustainable battery management. To ensure such support, DBPs have to fulfil EVB value chain actors' data needs and requirements. This work sets out to provide initial empirical insight into EVB value chain actors' data needs and requirements in the context of sustainable battery management. The analysis is based on a DBP concept comprising 54 data points and four information categories. The research design encompassed focus group expert workshops, expert interviews, follow-up expert consultation and subsequent qualitative content analyses. The results reveal diverging perspectives regarding data needs and availability. These are attributable to value chain actors' different positions and roles in the value chain, as well as to a lack of well-defined information flows along the EVB value chain. The work augments current DBP research by introducing the first systematic mapping of EVB value chain actors’ data needs in sustainability battery management. It further provides policy makers, and practitioners with guidance on the information content of DBPs, and on how their development and implementation may be supported.
Nested Instability: Expanding the Instability Hypothesis to Reflect Irregular Immigrants’ Experiences
Authors: Higuera Kimberly
Published: August 2022

Research on instability has focused on how discrete, unitary forms of instability, like residential or household change, hurt families. Similarly, unauthorized legal status is associated with negative outcomes for immigrant families. There has been less exploration of how the experience of instability changes when those experiencing it, must also contend with undocumented status. Thematic analysis of 50 semi-structured interviews with undocumented and DACA-recipient immigrants suggests that respondents and their families experience “nested instability”, the interaction and compounding of nation-state, residential, and household transitions. This nested form of instability simultaneously destabilize immigrant lives at both the national and household societal levels. In addition, lacking a regular legal status hurt respondents’ ability to cope with nested instability by restricting access to economic resources, institutions and services, and deportation protection. Future research on instability and mixed-status families should consider the form of instability that these families face and how it complicates the process of adapting to a changing national context. Immigration policy and services should also consider the many components of nested instability to better serve migrant families.
Salud mental en los trabajadores de la salud y otros grupos poblacionales en relación con la pandemia del COVID-19
Authors: Prieto Robin German
Published: August 2022

Introducción: a lo largo de la historia de la humanidad han ocurrido muchas pandemias causando grandes afectaciones en la salud física y mental. El propósito de esta revisión es presentar un análisis del compromiso de la salud mental en diversos grupos poblacionales. Métodos: con los descriptores ansiedad, estrés, depresión, enfermedad mental, trastorno mental, personal de salud, COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, se realizó una búsqueda en las bases de datos Embase, Scopus, PubMed, Web of Science (ISI), Google Scholar, y Google para realizar una revisión narrativa de las afectaciones mentales ocurridas en niños y adolescentes, estudiantes universitarios, enfermos de alto riesgo, pacientes con la infección, adulto mayor y personal de salud. Discusión: de acuerdo con la OMS la pandemia por COVID-19 persiste y habrá que esperar las consecuencias o secuelas a largo plazo. Se han realizado múltiples estudios que evalúan las afectaciones mentales en los diversos grupos, revelando un incremento en las cifras de ansiedad, estrés, depresión y estrés postraumático. Conclusiones: se deben diseñar y aplicar estrategias para realizar el diagnóstico temprano de las alteraciones de la salud mental en la población en general y en especial en el personal de salud de primera línea. Es de esperar que a mediano y largo plazo surjan secuelas relacionadas con el aislamiento con énfasis en niños y adolescentes.
Going Where My Heart Will Take Me
Authors: Johnson Gareth J
Published: August 2022

In this introductory editorial, the journal’s Editor-in-Chief offers some insight into the journey from inception to publication for this special ‘lonely nerds’ issue. Paying tribute to his collaborators, the piece also offers a brief overview of the issue’s main contents. Topics tackled in this volume include: nerd perceptions and cultural characteristics, media representations of the nerd, alienation, inclusion and identity. The editorial concludes by refreshing readers’ memories on the journal’s thematic ‘authentic interdisciplinary’ and general call for papers, alongside highlight the various routes to interacting with the title and its team outside of the issues.
Saved by the Nerd
Authors: Cervelli Filippo
Published: August 2022

This article analyses Hosoda Mamoru’s anime film Summer Wars (2009) through its rearticulation of the lonely male otaku. A highly debated issue in and outside of Japan, the otaku community of fans shares with nerds associations with obsessive interests, technology, and lack of social skills. Summer Wars provides a counternarrative to such discourses by setting up a story of interpersonal ties with an otaku at its centre. Furthermore, the film displaces this story to rural Japan, thus recontextualising the otaku’s typical highly technological urban environment by relocating one of them amidst a large family and historical continuity. Through this emblematic shift in space, in opposition to the city at multiple levels, Summer Wars takes a novel approach in representing the otaku’s potential for sociability, while still retaining the very features that may categorise him as an otaku; at the same time, the film uses otaku themes to create an imaginative reflection on the importance of interpersonal familial bonds, recuperated through the space of the native place.
Socially Inept?
Authors: Cervelli Filippo , Schaper Benjamin
Published: August 2022

This introduction establishes the main perspectives of the special issue on the relationship between loneliness and nerds. We argue that the stereotype of the lonely nerd is becoming increasingly reductive in the technological age at the turn of the 21st century, in which being a nerd is not only perceived as cool but in which nerds also occupy central positions of power. We also stress the transnational perspective of the special issue. While the majority of studies on fictional representations of nerds focuses on the Anglo-American context, the issue moves away from this hegemony, also engaging with studies on narratives of nerds produced in other cultural contexts, ranging from Europe to Asia. This informs the issue’s interdisciplinary approach, whereby intersections between different cultural contexts are reflected in connections across various media that have shaped the perception of lonely nerds. Finally, we challenge the traditional perception of the nerd as white, male, heterosexual, and middle class and establish five analytical categories that will help us to present a more diverse image of the nerd, particularly with regard to race, gender, and sexual orientation.
Corpo, arte e esporte na série de colagens Pilots
Authors: Amaro Ribeiro Picoreli Montanha Fausto , Helal Ronaldo George , Gauziski de Figueredo Bueno Débora
Published: August 2022

Nesse artigo, refletimos sobre as interações entre corpo, arte e esporte presentes na série fotográfica Pilots do artista Jens Ullrich. Veiculada durante os Jogos Olímpicos de Londres (2012), a obra de Ullrich captou a atenção dos meios de comunicação em geral pelo enfoque inusitado dado às imagens de atletas olímpicos. O artista misturou imagens de estátuas clássicas de culto ao corpo, esculpidas durante o período nazista, com fotos de esportistas competindo em Jogos Olimpíadas.
Camadas Relacionais de Prescrição: Rascunhos para uma Metodologia de Análise dos Jogos Eletrônicos
Authors: Falcao Thiago , Aquino Maria Clara
Published: August 2022

Este artigo tem como intuito discutir as bases que devem estabelecer os alicerces para o desenvolvimento de uma metodologia de análise dos jogos eletrônicos que atente, a partir de uma observação através de correntes de pensamento oriundas das teorias sociais, não apenas para as características estruturais destes artefatos: seus sistemas computacionais e do game worlds. O objetivo de tal esforço é interpretar a relação entre homem e máquina como um complexo processo de interação sócio-técnica no qual artefatos e homens se auto-influenciam e, no qual é precisamente tal fluxo de influências – e não atributos de uma essência prévia de qualquer uma das partes – o fator determinante dos caminhos pelos quais se faz presente a produção de significado.
Mundo lúdico e simulação: a experiência social no RPG online
Authors: Coussieu Wilfried
Published: August 2022

Os jogos de universos persistentes porpõem amilhares de usuários de tomar parte de umaexistência social deslocalizada nos espaçosvirtuais, flutuantes, na fronteira entre oimaginário e o real. Se encontrando atravésde seus avatares, os jogadores comunicama forma de um “viver juntos” original. Nospropomos uma análise Schtziana desse nãolugarque cria laço, interrogando a configuraçãointersubjetiva dessas u-topias, áreas de jogosimaginários, mundos simulados.
The Impact of Services Provided to PwDs on Customer Perceptions of Service Quality in the Hotel Business: The Influence of Gender and Educational Status with or without Disability
Authors: Pumpuni Claudia Miakimeni
Published: August 2022

When PwDs engage with the persons who do not have disabilities; both parties experience a considerable level of stress. While relating to PwDs, subjects with no disability have higher emotional distress and physiological arousal, less verbal behavior variability, less motoric activity, and dismiss connections sooner than once relating with their counterparts who do not have a disability. The origins of negative attitudes toward PwDs, Hotels that provide services to people with disabilities help to develop a positive image for the organization while also lowering the customer rate. The hospitality industry understands the importance of projecting a positive image and influencing client behavior. As a result, we analyze the impact of services provided to PwDs on perceptions of customer of quality service in the hotel business, utilizing principles from service quality research. Survey design with quantitative approach was employed. The research covered all customers who visit hotels and restaurants in Kwadaso Municipality of Ashanti Region, Ghana. The study’s sample size was obtained after the data collection. Hence, convenient sampling technique was used. The data collection instrument was a questionnaire. SPSS was used for the analysis of the results. The study found that the educated and uneducated customers showed a negative relation with service quality delivery when they see that PwDs are served at the hotel. The study revealed that males and females showed a positive relation with service quality delivery when they see that PwDs are served at the hotel. The study concluded that the relationship between service quality delivery when they see that PwDs are served at the hotel and the model was statistically insignificant.
Pengetahuan Serta Peran Auditor Secara Komprehensif Dalam Menghadapi Dampak Perkembangan Teknologi Informasi
Authors: Rumetna Matheus Supriyanto , Lina Tirsa Ninia , Santoso Agustinus Budi , Karay Jeni , Komansilan Reinhard , Kaitelapatay Big Greogory
Published: August 2022

The development of Information Technology (IT) currently has an impact on various aspects of life, without exception on the business processes carried out by the company. Companies tend to use IT to improve efficiency with the aim of boosting revenue and improving performance. Utilization of IT has become a very important thing in business processes. This phenomenon affects the behavior and needs of all parties related to the company, either directly or indirectly, including internal auditors and external auditors. One of the most influential impacts on the audit process is the shift from traditional task-based audits to risk-based IT audits. The challenge faced by the auditor in the current condition is how the auditor can conduct an audit effectively and appropriately. The goal is for auditors to know and be able to develop new strategies for conducting audits in the IT environment. Furthermore, a literature study was conducted to identify and analyze problems so as to produce information about IT and auditing, risk and security, auditors in IT governance, IT audit processes, IT audit techniques and strategies for auditors to be able to play a role with the right portion.

 

 

ABSTRAK

Perkembangan Teknologi Informasi (TI) saat ini sangat berdampak pada berbagai aspek kehidupan, tanpa kecuali pada proses bisnis yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan. Perusahaan cenderung memanfaatkan TI untuk meningkatkan efisiensi yang bertujuan mendongkrak pendapatan dan memperbaiki kinerja. Pemanfaatan TI sudah menjadi hal yang sangat penting dalam proses bisnis. Fenomena tersebut mempengaruhi perilaku dan kebutuhan semua pihak yang berhubungan dengan perusahaan baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung, termasuk auditor internal maupun auditor eksternal. Salah satu dampak yang sangat berpengaruh pada proses audit adalah adanya pergeseran audit tradisional yang berbasis tugas menuju audit TI berbasis resiko. Tantangan yang dihadapi auditor pada kondisi saat ini adalah bagaimana auditor dapat melakukan audit dengan efektif dan tepat. Tujuannya adalah agar auditor mengetahui dan dapat menyusun strategi baru untuk melakukan audit dalam lingkungan TI. Selanjutnya, studi literatur dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis masalah sehingga menghasilkan informasi tentang TI dan audit, resiko dan keamanan, auditor dalam tata kelola TI, proses audit TI, teknik serta   strategi audit TI kepada auditor agar dapat berperan dengan porsi yang tepat.
Perancangan Aplikasi Katalog Produk PT Petrosida Gresik Berbasis Android
Authors: Mahesa Ijlal Muhammad Farhan , Chotijah Umi , Aditama Darmawan
Published: August 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk merancang dan membangun aplikasi katalog produk PT. Petrosida Gresik dengan berbasis Android. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode metode Waterfall dengan menggunakan tahapan Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC). Hasil penelitian ini yaitu berupa aplikasi katalog berbagai macam produk PT. Petrosida Gresik seperti pestisida hingga bahan kimia untuk penunjang industri agrokimia dengan berbasis Android dan berdasarkan hasil pengujian black box terhadap semua input dan menjalankan fitur yang tersedia pada aplikasi didapatkan hasil yang sesuai dengan apa yang sudah dirancang dan diharapkan. Dengan aplikasi ini diharapkan dapat membantu para petani dan pelaku usaha yang bergerak di bidang pertanian dan perkebunan untuk menyelamatkan hasil panennya serta membantu pemerintah menciptakan swasembada pangan di Indonesia.
Model Konseptual E-Da'wah Muhammadiyah Berbasis Web
Authors: Prabowo Nugroho Agung , Widyanto R Arri , Pujiarto Bambang , Hanafi Mukhtar , Widiyanto Andi , Avizenna Meidar Hadi
Published: August 2022

The development of information and communication technology has been proactively addressed by Muhammadiyah. Muhammadiyah has modernized da'wah methods by utilizing ICT technology in every activity, but it is still limited to media commonly used by the public such as social media, the web on the Internet, and so on, so that it is still limited, partial, and has not been systematic and structured ally serves its people and is constrained in monitoring and evaluation. The use of web based systems can be a solution to develop locations or e-da'wah based on geography while answering problems in the management and branch of the Muhammadiyah region in monitoring and evaluating its activities.  The research method used is to use quantitative methods to obtain primary data to find out the user's desire for e-da'wah in Muhammadiyah citizens while the observation method and survey questionnaire are used to evaluate the acceptance of Muhammadiyah member users to the use of e-da'wah applications that have been made. This research aims to design a framework for the concept of web-based e-da'wah applications. As a result, the e-da'wah application model developed on a web-based basis has received responses from 57% of respondents who find it easy to understand the studies presented in this e-da'wah media.
Rancangan Sistem Smart Home Untuk Mengendalikan Peralatan Rumah Tangga Yang Terintegrasi Website
Authors: Faisal Ahmad , Nuryanto Nuryanto , Prabowo Nugroho Agung
Published: August 2022

The development of automation techniques has an impact on conveniences in people's lives. Nowadays people are busy with all activities and often make the condition of the house, especially the control of electricity and electronics in the house, less attentive, causing waste. This study aims to design a system for monitoring and controlling household electronic equipment with a web-based smart home system. The method used is sometimes an experimental method by implementing nodemcu ESP8266 as a processor to monitor and control household appliances with a website interface as a page for setting and controlling it. It is hoped that this system can make a reference for the development of other automation systems and can be used for energy saving models in the future.
The Importance of Public Policy for Regulating Post-Retirement Employment in Israel
Authors: Cohen Erez
Published: August 2022

The accelerated and consistent rise in life expectancy and the growing needs of elderly people who are required to support themselves for more years are leading to a conspicuous increase in the number of older workers who choose to remain in the labor market after reaching the official retirement age. The study indicates the distinct incompatibility between this policy and the needs of post-retirement age employees and proposes a list of changes aimed at adapting the policy to the current reality. The study stresses the significance of efficient public policy operating to regulate post-retirement employment for Israeli society in general and for older employees in particular. The research conclusions can contribute to shaping global public policy concerning the employment of older people.
To Be a Teacher, a Wife and Mother, and a Zionist Culture Creator in the Pre-State Era
Authors: Tadmor-Shimony Tali , Raichel Nirit
Published: August 2022

Following earlier studies on progressive education, nation building, and women teachers’ history, this article examines the lives of four women during the period of the Yishuv who cultivated professional identities while also raising families. All four strove to educate students according to their own pedagogical visions despite a lack of appropriate educational means. The four women teachers faced the challenge and created educational tools based on artistic tendencies, such as dancing, composing poems, and writing prose and poetry. By doing so, they formed a basis for a new Hebrew heritage. Their artistic activities served as a source of innovative pedagogy and received public approval for their contributions to the nation-building enterprise. Professional status empowered them to create a model for career-minded women whose society presented them with a choice between motherhood and professional fulfillment.
Looking at Zionism from New and Challenging Perspectives
Authors: Shilon Avi
Published: August 2022

David Ohana, Jacqueline Kahanoff: The Levantine [In Hebrew] (Jerusalem: Carmel Publishing House, 2022), 350 pp. Hardback, $25.00.

Shaul Magid, Meir Kahane: The Public Life and Political Thought on an American Jewish Radical (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2021), 296 pp. Hardback, $35.00.

Johannes Becke, The Land beyond the Border: State Formation and Territorial Expansion in Syria, Morocco, and Israel (Albany, NY: SUNY Press, 2021), 286 pp. Paperback, $31.95
Impact of laboratory facilities access in Kwara State, Nigeria on student performance in upper basic schools
Authors: Abidoye Florence Omosholape , Adedeji Odunole Bilikis
Published: August 2022

The low learning outcomes of students caused by the underutilization of science laboratory facilities in some Kwara State Upper Basic Schools need to reveal. Thus, this research aimed 1) to analyze the effect of science laboratory utilization by the teachers and their experience on the students' learning outcomes, 2) to analyze the effect of science laboratory utilization by male and female teachers on the students learning outcomes, and 3) to analyze the effect of science laboratory utilization by experienced teachers to the students' learning outcomes. It is ex post facto research with multiple linear regression analysis due to its two independent variables. This research took both public and private upper primary school teachers in Kwara State, Nigeria, as the population. Forty-seven Public and Private Upper Basic Schools in all parts of the state are taken as samples randomly in this research. There were 100 basic science teachers taken as respondents. This research reported that 1) teachers’ utilization of science laboratory based on gender and experience in teaching science simultaneously influence students' learning outcomes with value Sig. 0,00 < 0,05, 2) the utilization of the science laboratory by the male and female teachers did not significantly influence the students' learning outcomes, with value Sig. Equal variances assumed 0,017 < 0,05, and 3) the utilization of a science laboratory by experienced teachers in teaching basic science significantly influenced one student’s learning outcomes.
New challenges and established policy fields – Assessing stability and change in climate adaptation policy through a lock-in perspective / Neue Herausforderungen in etablierten Politikfeldern – Eine Analyse von Stabilität und Wandel in der Klimaanpassungspolitik anhand einer Lock-in-Perspektive
Authors: Jager Nicolas W. , King Julie , Siebenhüner Bernd
Published: August 2022

Impacts of climate change, such as sea-level rise and changes in annual precipitation, are becoming increasingly visible around the world and within Germany, thus increasing pressures to adapt. Forces of stability and change within established policy fields greatly determine the extent to which governance systems can adapt to worsening existing risks and new challenges. Employing a lock-in perspective and a comparative analysis of the governance of coastal risks in Schleswig-Holstein and water scarcity in Thuringia, we show how infrastructures, institutions, actors, and cognitive framing shape policy landscapes and together constitute dynamics of policy stability and change in the face of long-term climate impacts. This paper offers a comprehensive, systemic perspective of how adaptation challenges fit into established policy paradigms and programs as it highlights how non-material and material components are intertwined and can act as constraints to policy-making.
The use of positive experience of organizing educational process in European Union countries under unpredictable global influences in the system of national education of Ukraine
Authors:   Institute of Pedagogy of the NAES of Ukraine, Malykhin Oleksandr , Aristova Nataliia ,   Institute of Pedagogy of the NAES of Ukraine, Shparyk Oksana ,   Institute of Pedagogy of the NAES of Ukraine
Published: August 2022

The presented instructional guidelines book is targeted at presenting generalized experience of the EU countries and Ukraine regarding the implementation of measures aimed at minimizing the negative consequences of the urgent reformatting of traditional educational process (classroom studies in general secondary schools and lecture-seminar studies at higher education institutions) into distance and/or blended learning formats. The instructional guidelines book consists of four sections (“General Provisions”, “Generalized experience of EU countries in overcoming the negative effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on national systems of education and prospects for its usage in the educational system of Ukraine”, “Measures taken to address the negative impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on national educational systems”, “Recommended sources for obtaining additional information”) and provides comprehensive information on measures that can be recommended for implementing into the educational system of Ukraine within distance and/or blended learning (amid the COVID-19 pandemic and with the prospect of applying the most effective forms, methods and means of education in post-pandemic period). The instructional guidelines book is intended for representatives of administrative bodies in the field of education, university teachers and postgraduate education seekers, scientists, postgraduate students, doctoral students, university teachers and students of higher pedagogical educational institutions and other employees in the field of education.
Education in the realities of war: the guidelines of the international community
Authors:   Institute of Pedagogy of the NAES of Ukraine, Topuzov Oleg , Lokshyna Olena ,   Institute of Pedagogy of the NAES of Ukraine, Glushko Oksana ,   Institute of Pedagogy of the NAES of Ukraine, Dzhurylo Alina ,   Institute of Pedagogy of the NAES of Ukraine, Kravchenko Svitlana ,   Institute of Pedagogy of the NAES of Ukraine, Maksymenko Oksana ,   Institute of Pedagogy of the NAES of Ukraine, Nikolska Nina ,   Institute of Pedagogy of the NAES of Ukraine, Shparyk Oksana ,   Institute of Pedagogy of the NAES of Ukraine
Published: August 2022

The publication provides an overview of the developments of the international community on the problem of education in the conditions of war. The motives of the attack on education, the immediate and long-term negative consequences for both the education system and the participants in the educational process are analyzed. The orientations of international and non-governmental organizations regarding the provision of continuity of education in war conditions and the inclusion of refugees and internally displaced persons in the educational process structured; the EU support for the integration of Ukrainian children and youth into the education and training systems of the member states characterized. For educational policy makers, managers, teachers, parents, the general pedagogical public
The Voice and Word Style in Mawlood Nama by Mala Abdullah Jali
Authors: Azez Umed Muhammed , Ahmad Mizgin Abdurahman
Published: August 2022

The study, titled The Voice and Word Style in Mawloodnama by Mala Abdullah Jali, aims to depict its significance by linguists and litterateurs. The study reveals some important aspects, including voice, literary text music, the way of using voice, rhyme, unit of morpheme and the litterateur’s language level. The researchers hypothesized although Mala Abdullah Jali's Mawloodnama was written in a class style, it has charming rhythmic, musical and special quality. Further, the elements of the voice and word of the Mawloodnama compatible with each other, the phenomena of the voice and word elements of the study would be investigated, and interesting music, the capability to play the text meaning and also being easy to memorize. One of the conclusions the study arrived is that the structure of the Mawloodnama was followed in a way can be smoothly mixed with its meaning and gave a special value to the Mawloodnama.
The Level of Psychological Alienation by a Sample of Students at the University of Garmian
Authors: Mohammed Aras Osman , Salih Mihraban Hussen
Published: August 2022

The aim of this paper is to identify the level of psychological alienation among students at university of Garmian and to achieve this aim; a descriptive approach has been adopted. The paper sample consists of 310 students of both genders and a questionnaire, made of 27 points, was used for this purpose. To fix the gathered statistic data and information, the researchers used statistic tools like (T-tests for one sample, and one-way ANOVA for two samples). The most important outcomes of the study showed that the Psychological Alienation level among students at Garmian University was high. Moreover, the results didn’t vary according to the gender and the colleges like (Science, Basic Education, Language and Humanities), or academic stages (first, second, third or fourth stage) in terms of the level of psychological alienation. Conclusively, the researchers made some recommendations and suggestions based on the results of the study.
Relato de experiência das atividades desenvolvidas pelo Núcleo de Telessaúde de Sergipe
Authors: -LAJT Latin American Journal of Telehealth
Published: August 2022

: O presente artigo trata-se de um estudo descritivo e avaliativo, tipo relato de experiência, referente às atividades desenvolvidas pelo Núcleo de Telessaúde Sergipe (NTSE) de 2013 até agosto de 2019, no qual foram utilizados registros de oficinas de sensibilização realizadas junto aos profissionais das unidades básicas de saúde e de relatórios periódicos de gestão do serviço de telessaúde. Teve como principal objetivo, apresentar o panorama das atividades desenvolvidas desde a sua implantação até agosto de 2019. Os resultados obtidos neste trabalho apontam que as atividades desenvolvidas pelo NTSE contribuem para o cumprimento dos princípios e diretrizes do SUS, contudo espera-se um uso mais expressivo da ferramenta uma vez que a Educação Permanente está prevista e normatizada como parte do processo de trabalho das equipes da APS.
Tele-educação na Amazônia
Authors: Do Santos Waldeyde Magalhães , Costa Cleinaldo De Almeida , Brock Marianna Facchinetti , Serrão das Neves Daria Barroso , De Azevedo Evelyn Fernandes
Published: August 2022

Objetivo: Relatar as práticas de Tele-Educação na Amazônia durante o período de 2016, a partir do 2º semestre, até o primeiro semestre de 2019. Método: Estudo descritivo, com abordagem quali-quantitativa, a partir da análise documental. Resultados: Durante o período de coorte do estudo, verificou-se que já foram realizadas mais de mil atividades de Tele-Educação, sendo a Medicina a área de atuação que mais se destacou com 52% do total das atividades realizadas. Conclusión: O uso de tecnologias da informação e comunicação, a Tele-Educação, contribui para a eficácia do ensino continuado aos estudantes e profissionais da área da saúde, principalmente na região Amazônica, levando formação e capacitação nas áreas mais longínquas.
Los inicios de la telemedicina en Guatemala: registro histórico
Authors: Barrios Ludwing Magdalena , Lucas Rosa Maria , Argueta Celeste Noemi , Hernandez Francisco Gamaliel , Larios Ruth Lizeth
Published: August 2022

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O Contexto da Telemedicina no Brasil diante da pandemia da COVID-19
Authors: Rodrigues Vinícius Santos
Published: August 2022

OBJETIVO:O objetivo desse artigo é fazer uma análise crítica dos posicionamentos do Conselho Federal de Medicina e do Ministério da Saúde sobre Telemedicina em contextos de corona vírus. MÉTODO: Foi realizada leitura e análise de documentos oficias do Conselho Federal de Medicina (CFM) e da portaria ministerial nº 467/2020. Além da realização de uma revisão integrativa da literatura nos periódicos PubMed e The British Medical Journal (TheBMJ) para mapear os artigos publicados com os seguintes descritores telemedicine; telehealth; COVID-19 para identificar as discussões internacionais sobre o uso da Telemedicina no contexto de pandemia. RESULTADOS: A partir das leituras e análise, é possível identificar avanços em relação a ampliação do entendimento pelo CFM do uso e possibilidades da Telemedicina. DISCUSSÃO: O posicionamento do Ministério da Saúde se demonstra estar em consonância das experiências internacionais de uso da Telemedicina em contexto de combate a COVID-19. CONCLUSÃO: Apesar do avanço nos discursos e posicionamentos, a implantação e uso da Telemedicina enquanto garantia de acesso à saúde depende do desenvolvimento de política de saúde interinstitucionais, o que não foi citado ou levantado pelos posicionamentos atuais das instituições.
Avances de la telemedicina en El Salvador
Authors: Ixchel Daniella , Ramos Carranza
Published: August 2022

En El Salvador se esta desarrollando un proceso de mejora en recurso humano y unificación del sistema de salud que se ha venido fortaleciendo desde 2010, actualmente cuenta con el Sistema Nacional Integrado de Salud y la Ley con el mismo nombre con el se pretende contar con una Red Integrada e Integral de los Servicios de Salud, Sistema de Emergencias Médicas, Medicamentos, y vacunas, con el fortalecimiento comunitario, La creación del Instituto Nacional de Salud y SUIS ( Sistema Único de Información de Salud) son la punta de lanza del proyecto de mejora en Telemedicina sin embargo hace falta aún mas, en el sitio oficial del Ministerio de Salud en donde la población puede enlazar conocimientos al respecto también es una herramienta, sin embargo lo avances en Telemedicina no han sido aun lo que se espera por la misma dificultad de unificación de sistemas y falta para generar un impacto significativo en el país.
Aporte de las Oficinas de Comunicación a Distancia en la concreción del derecho de acceso a la salud de niños, niñas y adolescentes
Authors: Davis Silvia , Lechuga Pablo , Selvatici Laura , Schiavo Pablo , Zanon Javier , Díaz Florencia Ruiz , Cámara Alejandro
Published: August 2022

El presente trabajo desarrolla el aporte de la Red de Oficinas de Comunicación a Distancia (OCD) Telesalud en la concreción del derecho de acceso a la salud en Niños, Niñas y Adolescentes (NNyA) en diálogo con la legislación internacional y argentina. Para ello realiza un análisis documental y retoma experiencias de la red a partir de crónicas y observaciones participantes de reuniones interinstitucionales.

Describe el desarrollo de la red, desde su nacimiento en 1997, fortalecido por un entramado de personas e instituciones que resuelven consultas local o regionalmente, al consultar instituciones más cercanas, y así evitar el traslado de NNyA hasta las capitales de provincia o incluso a la Ciudad de Buenos Aires, en un país de 2.780.000 km2.

Las conclusiones también identifican las fortalezas y las oportunidades de mejora de la red OCD Telesalud, que mediante el trabajo interinstitucional e interdisciplinario favorece la concreción del derecho a la salud de NNyA facilitando el acceso a la salud a través de una atención de calidad, formación continua de sus integrantes y gestión colaborativa entre efectores con herramientas de telesalud.
Project for the incorporation of telehealth resources at the National Center for Medical Images in Costa Rica
Authors: Soto Carolina Mejías , Alvarado Raul Dávila
Published: August 2022

This article aims to situate the context of the implementation of teleradiology at the National Center for Medical Images in Costa Rica
Analysis of Factors Affecting Income Inequality in Indonesia From 2016 - 2021
Authors: Sutomo Deni Anggreani
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this research is to look at the impact of human resources, minimum salaries, infrastructure, and investment on income disparity in Indonesia from 2010 to 2022. This study employs quantitative descriptive analysis with secondary data spanning the years 2010 to 2022. Data from the CSA and the Ministry of Finance are used in this analysis. Secondary data comprises economic data, particularly GDP figures, as well as scientific papers, books, and journals. Because of its quantitative nature, structural equation modeling (SEM) is applied (combining time series and cross section). This study's model has gone through construction selection and testing to become an estimating model. SEM can be used to determine the relationship between human resources, minimum wages, infrastructure, and investment, and employment, economic growth, and income. The findings indicate that all variables have a negative and significant effect on income inequality. This suggests that improving human resources, the minimum wage, infrastructure, and investment will be followed by a reduction in income inequality in Indonesia.
The Value Relevance of Fair Value on Non-Financial Asset
Authors: Pratiwi Ananta D. , Sumual Frida M. , Tanor Linda A.O
Published: August 2022

Accounting information is presented in financial statements as one of the information that investors need to make the best judgment. The reaction of investors to the release of accounting information indicates the degree of value relevance of accounting information. This study aimed to examine the value relevance of accounting information through earnings, book value of equity, and fair value on non-financial assets. This study used 21 LQ45 Index companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2018-2021. Multiple linear regression was used as an analytical tool to test the relationship between research variables. The results showed that earnings and book value of equity had positive effect on stock price and thus had value relevance. The fair value on non-financial assets was found to have a negative effect on stock price and thus had no value relevance. This study provides empirical evidence that earnings and book value of equity are useful information for investors in decision making.
The Impact of Financial Accountability, Internal Control and Government Expenditure on Social Welfare
Authors: Ferryono Baries , Pudjihardjo M , Prasetyia Ferry
Published: August 2022

One of the goals of the Indonesia is social welfare. However, there are still Indonesian people who suffer for living. The local government expenditure, which is expected to encourage welfare, still hasn`t show satisfactory results. This study aims to determine the impact of financial accountability, internal control and government expenditure on social welfare. This research was conducted in 508 districts/cities in Indonesia within period between 2015-2019. The results indicate that financial accountability has various effects on welfare. Only the unqualified opinion has a significant effect on all welfare indicators. The audit findings were not proven to have a significant effect on welfare. The results also indicate that internal control has a significant influence on all welfare indicators. The higher the internal audit capability and the internal control system maturity level, the greater the impact on promoting welfare. Government expenditure, in aggregate, has a significant effect on most welfare indicators. The results of this study further strengthen the role of internal control to promote welfare. Therefore, it is important that the local government considered improving the internal audit capability and the internal control system.
Soundness Level of the Regional Development Banks Using REGC Method During COVID – 19 Pandemic
Authors: Ombuh Irvandi W. , Pontoh Jones X.
Published: August 2022

The COVID-19 Pandemic has been the main challenge for the banking industry, which functions as financial intermediation and one of the pillars supporting economic development. The study employs the REGC (Risk Profile, Earnings, Good Corporate Governance, Capital) method to investigate the soundness level of regional development banks in eastern Indonesia during the Covid-19 Pandemic. The type of research in the study is a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The object of this research is eight regional development banks in eastern Indonesia. The financial statements, such as the Balance Sheet and the Income Statement from 2020 to 2021, will be analyzed. The study finds that during the COVID-19 pandemic, all banks showed good soundness, reflected in composite rankings 1 and 2. Banks must improve the efficacy of their risk management and governance implementation to enable the bank to identify problems sooner and implement appropriate and faster improvements to make it more resilient in the face of crises, so the bank can keep maintaining excellent performance to support the development of eastern Indonesia, which is the main focus of national development.
Effect of Career Development and Supervision on Employee Satisfaction at Pt. Kartika Swarna Dwipa (Tupperware Sales Company)
Authors: Pohan Mukmin
Published: August 2022

Supervision is all the activities undertaken by the manager in an effort to ensure that the actual results in accordance with the planned results. Job satisfaction cannot be felt by employees due to the company's career development programs that are less clear and have not been able to guarantee the future of employees. The research method using quantitative approach, the type of research used descriptive quantitative. Data were collected through interviews, questionnaires and documentation studies. The data analysis used is multiple linear regression. The population used is all employees who numbered 78 people. Determination of sample in research using saturated sample that is with all employees amounted to 78 people. The results showed that career development and supervision simultaneously and partially have a positive and significant effect on employee job satisfaction with the value of determinant coefficient of 0.132 or 13,2%, while the remaining 86,8% influenced by other variables not examined. The conclusion of the research is simultaneously and partially career development and supervision have a significant effect on employee job satisfaction at PT. Kartika Swarna Dwipa (Company in Sales Tupperware).
The Effect of Company Size and Good Corporate Governance on Profit Management in Automotive Industry Sub Sector Companies and Registered Components on Bei Period 2017 – 2021
Authors: Rialdy Novien
Published: August 2022

Earnings management practices are common in financial reporting, especially for companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This is supported by several examples of cases of earnings management practices which are not aligned on one of the automotive industry and components as occuring at PT. Indomobil Sukses International Tbk and PT Indofarma Tbk. Such cases encourage the researcher to conduct a research on the automotive sub-sector industry and their components. The aim of this study is to obtain empirical evidence about the effect of firm size, and good corporate governance (board of directors, independent directors, audit committee) to earnings management. The populations of this study were 12 companies of sub-sector automotive industry and components listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. Based on purposive sampling method, the samples obtained were 10 companies that have registered in term of the Indonesia Stock Exchange more than 20 years. Data were obtained from the company's financial statements of automotive industry sub-sector companies and their components of 2017-2021. The hypothesis was tested using multiple linear regression analysis.
Tax Avoidance During a Pandemic
Authors: Pesak Pricilia Joice , Tanor Linda Anita Octavia , Sumual Frida Magda
Published: August 2022

This research empirically want proves that leverage and transfer pricing affect tax avoidance. The phenomenon of tax revenue from the mining sector has been volatile for the past five years so mining companies become the object of research with a research period of 2019 to 2021. This research uses quantitative methods with a causal relationship approach. The sampling technique is purposive sampling by setting several criteria. Based on the established criteria obtained, a sample of 16 companies with the number of data processed was 48 data. The data were analyzed using multiple regression analysis tools with the help of the SPSS 27 application. The results showed that leverage and transfer pricing do not influence tax avoidance. This is due to the research period used by the Covid-19 pandemic which caused restrictions on activities by the government and had an impact on low tax avoidance activities.