bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ISLAMIC TEACHINGS AND CULTURAL VALUES IN SHAPING ATTITUDES TOWARDS GENDER ROLES IN INDONESIA
Authors: Bouchouk Oumaina , Ayaz Maria
Published: August 2024

The relationship between Islam, culture, and attitudes towards gender roles in Indonesian society is a complex and dynamic phenomenon that requires a nuanced and interdisciplinary approach to be fully understood. This study aims to explore the interplay between Islamic teachings, cultural values, and attitudes towards gender roles in Indonesia through an interpretive case study. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with a purposive sample of 20 participants, including religious leaders, scholars, activists, and members of the general public. Documentary sources such as religious texts, academic journals, and news articles were also analyzed. The collected data was analyzed using a thematic analysis approach, and the findings were synthesized and interpreted to provide answers to the research questions. The study reveals that the relationship between Islamic teachings, cultural values, and attitudes towards gender roles in Indonesia is complex and multifaceted. Islamic teachings emphasize modesty, respect for elders, and traditional gender roles, significantly shaping attitudes towards gender equality and women's roles in society. However, local cultural beliefs and practices with strong patriarchal underpinnings also reinforce gender inequalities. This dynamic interplay between Islam and culture requires a nuanced and interdisciplinary approach to be fully understood. The study underscores the importance of understanding how religion, culture, and gender roles shape societal attitudes and values. It also highlights the need for further research to deepen the understanding of Indonesia's social, cultural, and religious dynamics and their impact on women's positions in society.
ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF CARBOHYDRATES ON HUMAN HEALTH AND DISEASE
Authors: Daulay Rabiah Afifah , Iskandaria Weyni , Sari Sri Melina , Aminah Siti , Tambunan Sari Putri Ramadhani , Arya Muhammad
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to comprehensively investigate the pivotal role of carbohydrate nutrition in supplying energy to the human body and its implications for health. Over recent decades, the surge in diseases like obesity and type II diabetes, often linked to carbohydrate consumption, has raised concerns. Drawing upon an extensive review of literature, this qualitative study goes beyond surface-level analysis to delve deeply into the intricate relationship between carbohydrate intake, gut microorganisms, and their impact on human well-being. By adopting a qualitative approach, this research aims to provide a nuanced understanding of the multifaceted effects of carbohydrates, particularly emphasizing their influence on the growth and equilibrium of gut microorganisms. The symbiotic relationship between carbohydrates and gut microbiota extends its reach to mental health and various organic systems. However, disruptions in this balance may yield adverse consequences, warranting a comprehensive exploration. The study uncovers a spectrum of diseases associated with carbohydrate-related factors, encompassing cardiovascular ailments, cancer, chronic kidney failure, and asthma. Additionally, the research highlights the negative influence of simple and refined carbohydrates on mood-related aspects such as alertness and fatigue. This research seeks to elucidate the complex interplay between carbohydrate nutrition, gut microbiota, and human health. By achieving this objective, the study contributes valuable insights that can guide healthcare professionals, policymakers, and individuals toward informed dietary choices and improved overall well-being.
EVALUATION OF COMPLIANCE WITH STANDARDS OF OPERATIONAL PROCEDURES FOR THE MEDICAL WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF THE PUSKESMAS PANTE KUYUN, DISTRICT ACEH JAYA
Authors: Ichsan Muhammad , Karma Taufiq , Idroes Ghazi Mauer
Published: August 2024

The public health center in Pante Kuyun, situated in the Setia Bakti district of Aceh Jaya regency, Southeast Aceh, generates various types of medical waste during its operations. Improper management of medical waste can have negative impacts on both the environment and human health. This research aims to assess the current medical waste management practices at the Pante Kuyun public health center. The study utilized a descriptive observation method and revealed that the medical waste at the facility is not being handled in accordance with standard operating procedures. Waste segregation by type is lacking, and there is a lack of plastic bag liners and proper labeling for waste disposal. The findings of this study underscore the importance of implementing proper medical waste management practices at the Pante Kuyun public health center to protect both the environment and human health. Recommendations for improvement include providing staff with training on proper waste handling procedures, ensuring the availability of necessary resources for waste management, and implementing regular monitoring and evaluation of waste management practices at the facility.
ANALYSIS OF CLEAN WATER USE AND PERCENTAGE OF DIARRHEA DISEASE IN COMMUNITIES IN INDRA JAYA DISTRICT, ACEH JAYA DISTRICT 2023
Authors: Hidayattullah Mhd. , Ulfa Natasya
Published: August 2024

This research aims to analyze the relationship between clean water usage and the percentage of diarrhea incidence in the community of Indra Jaya, Aceh Jaya Sub-district, Surabaya. The study focuses on the primary water sources used by residents, environmental sanitation conditions, and household water treatment practices. The research employed data collection through questionnaires and observations, alongside statistical analysis to assess the relationship between water sources and the incidence of diarrhea. The results indicate that the majority of respondents use river and well water as their main water source, with a 53.3% incidence of diarrhea. Statistical analysis reveals a significant correlation between poor water sources and a high percentage of diarrhea incidence. Environmental sanitation conditions, particularly the practice of personal hygiene (bathing, washing, toileting), also influence the risk of diarrhea, especially for those using river water. The importance of household water treatment, such as boiling, as an effective measure to prevent diarrhea, is highlighted in this research. Additionally, the study underscores the role of increasing community awareness regarding the cleanliness of water sources and environmental sanitation in reducing the risk of diarrhea. To decrease the incidence of diarrhea, preventive measures involving the government and healthcare professionals are recommended, including improving community access to safety water and conducting routine sanitation inspections to ensure the safety of water sources.
THE INFLUENCE OF DIFFERENT DRYING DURATIONS ON THE MOISTURE CONTENT AND PROTEIN CONTENT OF PUMPKIN FLOUR (CUCURBITA MOSCHATA)
Authors: Rahmawati Sri , Putri Rizky Febriyani , Hafizah Ellyna
Published: August 2024

Pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata), also known as waluh (banjar) and pumpkin parang (Java), is one of the local foods with high nutritional value beneficial for the human body. Cultivated pumpkin has a shorter shelf life than whole pumpkin, requiring processing into flour to enhance its longevity and prevent damage. This study aimed to determine the effect of different drying times using an oven on protein content and water content in pumpkin flour. The research was conducted at the ULM Banjarmasin Science Laboratory using the Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method with five treatments and three replicates. The flour was produced in the IPA Laboratory of ULM Banjarmasin using various drying time variations with the Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method involving five treatments and three replicates. Parameters assessing the differences in flour included protein content and water content. The test results, analyzed with ANOVA, revealed that the processing of pumpkin flour with different drying times significantly affected the protein and moisture content of the flour. The highest protein content, 24.98%, was found in the T2 treatment involving drying in an oven for 2 hours, while the T5 treatment, drying for 3.5 hours, showed the highest water content at 12.46%.
FEASIBILITY TEST OF JACKFRUIT SEED FLOUR
Authors: Seni Wildan , Samsuddin Samsuddin , Kala Pasyame Rambune
Published: August 2024

Indonesia, being a tropical country, is home to a wide variety of plants, one of which is the jackfruit plant (Artocarpus heterophyllus Lamk). However, the utilization of jackfruit waste, particularly the seeds, still remains limited. With the increasing demand for food and advancements in technology, there is a growing interest in transforming jackfruit seeds into flour. In order to understand the nutritional value of jackfruit seed flour, researchers have conducted a proximate analysis on the flour. This analysis involved testing the levels of protein, carbohydrates, fat, and calories in the jackfruit seed flour using experimental design. The protein content was measured using the Kjeldahl method, carbohydrates were determined using the Deference method with Soklet, and fat and calories were calculated manually. The research findings revealed that the jackfruit seed flour contained 12.19 grams of protein, 56.21 grams of carbohydrates, 1.12 grams of fat, and a moisture content of 12.4 grams. These results highlight the potential of utilizing jackfruit seeds as flour, not only to reduce waste but also due to its high nutrient content.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIET AND BLOOD SUGAR LEVELS DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE 2 PATIENTS
Authors: Karma Taufiq , Zulmarhamah Riya
Published: August 2024

Incorrect eating patterns can cause an increase in blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This study aims to determine the relationship between diet and blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Lamme Village, Jaya District. The research design used was an analytical survey with a cross sectional study approach. The research location was carried out in Lamme Village, Jaya District. The population of this research is the Lamme Village Community, 41 people. The sample in this study was people suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus who were selected as samples and were willing to be interviewed. The number of samples required is 41 people. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling technique. The research instruments needed are a questionnaire about the identity and characteristics of the respondent, a 3x24 hour food recall form, when checking blood sugar, food pictures, the SPSS program. The results obtained are that the majority of Lamme Village residents are aged 41-67 years, this age is in the late adult and elderly category, many sufferers of non-communicable diseases such as type 2 DM suffer at this age. The occupational variable itself shows that there are relatively few people with type 2 DM in the sample compared to the history of other diseases. The most variable nutritional status of type 2 DM patients is normal nutritional status.
FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THE INCIDENCE OF HYPERTENSION IN GAMPONG BAROH VILLAGE, SETIA BAKTI DISTRICT, ACEH JAYA REGENCY
Authors: Firdaus Muhammad , Lensoni Lensoni
Published: August 2024

One of the most common non-communicable diseases experienced by people in Indonesia is hypertension. Hypertension is a disease in which the blood pressure in the blood vessels increases chronically. This can happen because the heart works harder to pump blood to fulfill the body's need for oxygen and nutrients. If left untreated, this disease can affect the function of other organs, especially important organs such as the heart and kidneys. This study is quantitative study with cross-sectional or cross-sectional approach and also observational. From the results of bivariate analysis, the relationship between history of hypertension and the incidence of hypertension obtained a p value of 0.000 with an α value of 0.05, p≤α means that there is a relationship between hypertension history factors. The relationship between gender and the incidence of hypertension obtained a p value of 0.166 with an α value of 0.05, p≥α means there is no relationship. The bivariate relationship between physical activity and the incidence of hypertension obtained p value of 0.028 with an α value of 0.05, p≤α means there is relationship. Based on the study of factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in Gampong Baroh Village, Setia Bakti Subdistric, it can be concluded that there is relationship between history of hypertension, physical activity and salt consumption with the incidence of hypertension and there is no relationship between gender, age and smoking with the incidence of hypertension.
AN OVERVIEW OF THE ACHIEVEMENT OF THE IMMUNIZATION PROGRAM IN THE WORKING AREA OF PUSKESMAS PASIE RAYA
Authors: Nurdin Ambia , Yanti Rahma
Published: August 2024

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), around 1.5 million children die each year from immunization-preventable diseases. In 2018 there were approximately 20 million children who did not get complete immunization and there were even children who did not get immunized at all. This study aims to determine the description of the implementation system of the complete basic immunization program for infants in Pasie Raya sub-district, 2021. This type of research uses quantitative research using a descriptive approach. Sampling using the total sampling method, namely 41 immunization section employees at each puskesmas using a questionnaire. Indicators such as planning are carried out routinely, immunization implementation has also been carried out according to schedule, preparation by officers has also gone well, coordination between sectors has also gone well, and the evaluation carried out has also run smoothly. Output indicators covering complete basic immunization coverage still have several puskesmas that have not reached the complete basic immunization target. It is expected that the local government to provide good distribution of funds and strive to increase the coverage of complete basic immunization.
DETERMINANTS OF CLEAN AND HEALTHY LIVING BEHAVIOR (PHBS) ON FAMILY LATRINE OWNERSHIP IN RANTO SABUN VILLAGE, PANTE PURBA SETTLEMENT, SAMPOINIET SUB-DISTRICT, ACEH JAYA DISTRICT IN 2023/2024
Authors: Azhar Firman , Seni Wildan , Sarnika Winda
Published: August 2024

As stewards of the Earth, humans have a responsibility to protect and manage the environment, creating clean and healthy conditions that support life. While the environment's influence on humans is largely passive, human impact on the environment is notably active, with the capacity to alter it significantly. This study focuses on Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) in households, identifying ten key indicators: childbirth assisted by health professionals, exclusive breastfeeding, regular weighing of children under five, use of clean water, proper hand-washing practices, utilization of sanitary latrines, mosquito larvae eradication, daily consumption of fruits and vegetables, regular physical activity, and maintaining a smoke-free home environment. These indicators serve as crucial benchmarks for assessing and promoting environmental health at the household level. This study's findings on Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) in households have significant implications for public health, environmental management, and community development. The identified indicators can guide policy-making, urban planning, and health education campaigns, potentially reducing healthcare costs and improving overall well-being. These insights contribute to our understanding of sustainable household practices and their impact on community health, opening avenues for future research and global health initiatives.
IDENTIFICATION OF MERCURY CONTENT IN SMALLHOLDER GOLD MINING WELL WATER IN THE WORKING AREA OF UPTD PUSKESMAS UJUNG PADANG RASIAN, SOUTH ACEH DISTRICT
Authors: Lensoni Lensoni , Lubis Yuni Agnes , Setiawan Heri , Hidayatullah Muhammad , Naira Alifya Zuriva
Published: August 2024

According to the WHO, large amounts of mercury pollution can have adverse health effects. Mercury, with the symbol Hg and atomic number 80, is often used in gold processing as a binding agent. Observations in Pasie Raja Sub-district, South Aceh District, showed that gold processing there still uses amalgamation techniques involving mercury, which is toxic and harmful to health. This experimental study was conducted in the UPTD Puskesmas Ujung Padang Rasian, South Aceh District, in June 2023, with a focus on analyzing the surrounding wastewater. Samples were taken from 14 well points around the gold processing site. Laboratory analysis results showed no detection of mercury in the water samples. However, this may be due to the mercury concentration being very small and undetectable by the equipment. Based on these results, the mercury content in the well water samples is still in accordance with the quality standard set by Government Regulation No. 82 of 2001, with a threshold of 0.001 µg/l. Thus, well water in the working area of UPTD Puskesmas Ujung Padang Rasian was not detected to contain mercury because the concentration was too small to be detected by the instrument.
Validitas Isi Model Pemanasan Pasca Cedera Ankle Berbasis Terapi Latihan Dan Teknik Dasar Sepak Bola
Authors: Akkase Arfandi
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hasil validasi isi model pemanasan pasca cedera ankle untuk meningkatkan kemampuan fungsi dan meredakan nyeri pada cedera ankle. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data kualitatif dan data kuantitatif. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Validitas model latihan ini diperoleh berdasarkan penilaian dari dua orang pakar yaitu 1 orang ahli materi dalam terapi latihan dan 1 orang ahli dalam kesehatan olahraga. . Data kuantitatif pada penelitian ini didapatkan dari kuisioner penilaian dianalisis dengan statistic deskriptif yang berupa pernyataan-pernyataan. Berdasarkan hasil penilaian didapatkan bahwa model pemanasan pasca cedera ankle bagi pemain sepak bola dapat dinyatakan layak untuk digunakan karena nilai yang didapatkan dari ahli terapi latihan didapatkan skor 42 dari skor maksimal 60 dengan persentase 70% dan dari ahli kesehatan olahraga didapatkan skor 45 dari skor maksimal 60 dengan persentase 75%. Oleh karena itu dapat dinyatakan valid dan layak untuk digunakan pada tahapan berikutnya. Validasi model pemanasan pasca cedera ankle bagi pemain sepak bola ini meliputi aspek-aspek seperti tujuan, materi, cara penyajian, dan bentuk model pemanasan yang sesuai dengan kaidah terapi latihan, teknik dasar sepak bola dan kaidah dari pemanasan yaitu RAMP (Raise, active, mobilize dan potention).
Analisis Komponen Fisik Kemampuan Lay Up Shoot Permainan Bola Basket Pada Siswa Ekstrakulikuler SMPN 7 Makassar
Authors: Retno Farhana Nurulita  , Poppy Elisano Arfanda  , Ahmad Adil
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kuantitatif dengan tiga variabel bebas yaitu daya ledak tungkai, kelentukan pergelangan tangan dan koordinasi mata-tangan dengan satu variabel terikat hasil lay up shoot dalam permainan bola basket pada siswa ekstrakulikuler SMPN 7 Makassar. Jumlah sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 35 orang siswa, dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik tes dan pengukuran. Analisis data menggunakan rumus korelasi dan regresi sederhana dan ganda dengan program bantuan SPSS versi 22. Berdasarkan analisis data diperoleh hasil: 1. Ada keterkaitan yang signifikan daya ledak tungkai dengan hasil lay up shoot permainan bola basket pada siswa ekstrakulikuler SMPN 7 Makassar, terbukti signifikan dengan nilai Rsquare=0,267 (P<0.05), 2. Ada keterkaitan yang signifikan kelentukan pergelangan tangan dengan hasil lay up shoot permainan bola basket pada siswa ekstrakulikuler SMPN 7 Makassar, terbukti signifikan dengan nilai Rsquare=0,266 (P<0.05), 3. Ada keterkaitan yang signifikan koordinasi mata-tangan dengan hasil lay up shoot permainan bola basket pada siswa ekstrakulikuler SMPN 7 Makassar, terbukti signifikan dengan nilai Rsquare=0,341 (P<0.05), dan 4. Ada keterkaitan antara daya ledak tungkai, kelentukan pergelangan tangan dan koordinasi mata-tangan secara bersama-sama terhadap kemampuan luy-up shoot dalam permainan bola basket pada siswa ekstrakulikuler SMPN 7 Makassar, terbukti signifikan dengan nilai Rsquare=0,596 (P<005).
Implementasi Aplikasi Kinovea Untuk Menganalisis Keterampilan Jump Shoot Bolabasket
Authors: Sufitriyono  , Irvan  , M. Said Zainuddin  , A. Febi Irawati
Published: August 2024

Latar belakang Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keterampilan Teknik jump shoot pada pemain bolabasket putra menggunakan perangkat lunak Kinovea. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Subjek penelitiannya adalah 15 orang pemain pada tim basket putra. Metode Pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dengan melakukan tes tembakan jump shot dengan konsep B.E.E.F dan menganalisis dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak kinovea software versi 0.7.10. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dari 15 subjek penelitian yang melakukan jump shot sebanyak 45 tembakan jump shot diperoleh tingkat keberhasilan sebesar 25% atau sebanyak 10 jump shot yang masuk ke keranjang. Dengan rincian rata-rata hasil analisis gerak untuk lemparan berhasil 1) Jarak tembakan 4,17 m, 2) Sudut Kaki 104,50, 3) Sudut Tangan 76,340, 4) Tinggi Lompatan 0,27 m 5) Sudut Lemparan 53,560, 6) Kecepatan bola 3,55 m/s dan 7) Ketinggian maksimal bola 3,3 m. Kesimpulan bahwa keterampilan Teknik tembakan jump shoot yang dimiliki atlet bolabasket putra dalam kategori rendah.
Survei Sarana Dan Prasarana Pendidikan Jasmani, Olahraga Dan Kesehatan (PJOK) SMAN 19 Makassar
Authors: Sudirman
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan metode survei. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana pendidikan jasmani olahraga dan Kesehatan (PJOK) SMA Negeri 19 Makassar meliputi keberadaan, jumlah dan kondisinya di SMA Negeri 19 Makassar yang dapat menunjang pelaksanaan pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani, kesehatan dan olahraga (PJOK). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah keseluruhan subyek penelitian, dalam hal ini populasi yang akan diteliti dalam penelitian ini adalah sarana dan prasarana pendidikan jasmani, kesehatan dan olahraga (PJOK) di SMA Negeri 19 Makassar. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kondisi sarana dan prasarana tiap pembelajaran olahraga tidak sama, baik untuk cabang sepak bola, bola voli, bola basket, atletik, dan senam. Dimana untuk sarana cabang olahraga permainan memiliki 50% yang memenuhi standar dan 50% tidak memenuhi standar, sarana cabang olahraga atletik memiliki 40% yang memenuhi standar dan 60% tidak memenuhi standar, sarana cabang olahraga senam memiliki 14% yang memenuhi standar dan 86% tidak memenuhi standar, dan prasarananya memiliki 67% memenuhi standar dan 33% tidak memeuhi standar. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa dari keseluruhan sarana dan prasarana pendidikan jasmani, kesehatan dan olahraga (PJOK) di SMA Negeri 19 Makassar, ditemukan hasil rata-rata persentase sebesar 39% yang diartikan memenuhi standar dan 61% yang tidak memenuhi standar. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa sarana dan prasarana pendidikan jasmani, kesehatan dan olahraga (PJOK) di SMA Negeri 19 Makassar tidak memenuhi standar karena berada di bawah dari 50% sesuai Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan Nasional Nomor 24 tahun 2007.
Keterampilan Kids Athletics Siswa UPTD SD Negeri 164 Barru Kecamatan Pujananting Kabupaten Barru
Authors: Suwardi  , Muhammad Syahrul Saleh  , Arga
Published: August 2024

Penelitian merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan melibatkan satu variabel namun terdiri dari empat rute stasiun tes kids atletics. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei dengan menggunakan tes keterampilan kanga escape, lempar turbo, lompat katak dan formula 1. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui untuk mengetahui keterampilan kids atletik siswa kelas V di UPTD SD Negeri 164 Barru. Dengan hasil penelitian Untuk tes kanga escape dengan kemampuan minimum siswa sebesar 3,09 detik dan maksimal 3,66 detik dengan jumlah rata-rata waktu yang digunakan sebesar 3,3442 detik. Range sebesar 0,57, varians sebesar 0,033 dan standar deviasi sebesar 0,18233. Untuk lempar turbo dengan kemampuan minimum siswa sebesar 17 meter dan maksimal 25 meter dengan jumlah rata-rata jarak lompatan sebesar 20,4083. Range sebesar 8,00, varians sebesar 5,781 dan standar deviasi sebesar 2,40434.Untuk lompat katak dengan kemampuan minimum siswa sebesar 16,90 meter dan maksimal 24,61 meter dengan jumlah rata-rata jarak lompatan yang yang dilakukan siswa sebesar 20,740. Range sebesar 7,71. varians sebesar 5,533 dan standar deviasi sebesar 2,35229.Untuk tes formula 1 kemampuan minimum siswa sebesar 53,40 detik dan maksimal 70,20 detik dengan jumlah rata-rata waktu tempuh yang digunakan sebesar 54,292. Range sebesar 70,20, varians sebesar 317,965 dan standar deviasi sebesar 17,83158. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan maka disimpulkan bahwa keterampilan Kids siswa siswa UPTD SD Negeri 164 Barru berada pada kategori cukup baik.
Analisis Daya Tahan Vo2max Anggota Spirit Cycling Community Selayar
Authors: Ahmad Adil  , M. Imran Hasanuddin  , Arga
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian desktiptif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil analisis daya tahan VO2Max anggota Spirit Cycling Community Selayar. Variabel yang dianalisis pada penelitian ini adalah daya tahan VO2Max. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah anggota Spirit Cycling Community Selayar, sedangkan sampel penelitian ini terdiri dari 16 orang anggota Spirit Cycling Community Selayar. Data hasil penelitian diperoleh dengan memberikan perlakuan lari bolak-balik dengan jarak lintasan 20 meter menggunakan MFT (Multistage Fitness Test). Teknik analisis data yaitu dengan menggunakan fasilitas computer melalui program SPSS22. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data diperoleh hasil VO2Max anggota Spirit Cycling Community Selayar mayoritas berada pada kategori baik yaitu 10 sampel (62,5%) dan nilai rata-rata yaitu sebesar 58,2625. Hal ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa analisis VO2Max anggota Spirit Cycling Community Selayar berada pada performa baik.
Survey Sarana Dan Prasarana Pendidikan Jasmani Olahraga Dan Kesehatan di UPT SD Kecamatan Mare Kabupaten Bone
Authors: Fahrizal
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi saran dan prasarana pendidikan jasmani olahraga dan kesehatan Di UPT SD Kecamatan Mare Kabupaten Bone. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif menggunakan metode survey dengan teknik tes dan pengukuran. Populasi penelitian ini adalah UPT UPT SD Kecamatan Mare Kabupaten Bone. Sampel data penelitian ini berjumlah 6 Sekolah dasar negeri dan sekolah dasar inpres.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sarana dan prasarana pendidikan jasmani di SD Negeri se-Kecamatan mare Kabupaten bone, dapat diketahui bahwa jumlah sarana dan prasarana pendidikan jasmani dalam kategori kurang terdapat 1 SD dengan persentase sebanyak 16,67%. Kemudian dalam kategori sedang terdapat 3 SD dengan persentase sebanyak 50%. SD dengan jumlah sarana dan prasrana pendidikan jasmani dengan baik terdapat 1 SD dengan hasil persentase sebanyak 16,67% dan jumlah sarana dan prarana pendidikan jasmani dengan sangat baik terdapat 1 SD dengan hasil persentase sebanyak 16,67%.
Kontribusi Koordinasi Mata Kaki Dan Kekuatan Otot Tungkai Terhadap Kemampuan Sepaksila Dalam Permainan Sepak Takraw Murid SMP Negeri 1 Kota Ternate
Authors: M. Irfan Hasanuddin  , Ikadarny
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan: (1) Kontribusi koordinasi mata-kaki terhadap kemampuan sepaksila dalam permainan sepak takraw murid (2) Kontribusi antara kekuatan otot tungkai terhadap kemampuan sepaksila dalam permainan sepak takraw .(3) Kontribusi antara koordinasi mata kaki dan kekuatan otot tungkai secara bersama-sama terhadap kemampuan sepaksila dalam permainan sepak takraw murid SMP Negeri 1 Kota Ternate. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif dan jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian korelasional dengan melibatkan 2 variabel bebas yaitu koordinasi mata kaki dan kekuatan otot tungkai sedangkan variabel terikat yaitu kemampuan sepak sila. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah murid SMP Negeri 1 Kota Ternate, dengan sampel 30 orang yang diambil secara simple random sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah koefisien korelasi. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan menunjukan bahwa: 1) Terdapat kontribusi yang signifikan antara koordinasi mata-kaki terhadap kemampuan sepaksila dalam permainan sepak takraw murid SMP Negeri 1 Kota Ternate yaitu (r) = 0,776 (P= 0.000 < α 0.05). 2) Terdapat kontribusi  yang signifikan antara kekuatan otot tungkai terhadap kemampuan sepaksila dalam permainan sepak takraw murid SMP Negeri 1 Kota Ternate yaitu (r) = 0,533 (P= 0.000 < α 0.05). 3) Terdapat kontribusi  yang signifikan antara koordinasi mata-kaki dan kekuatan otot tungkai terhadap kemampuan sepaksila dalam permainan sepak takraw murid SMP Negeri 1 Kota Ternate, yaitu (R) = 0,698 (P< α 0.05)
Pengaruh Latihan Plyometrik Terhadap Kemampuan Pukulan Forehand Topspin Dalam Pemainan Tenismeja Pada Mahasiswa FIK UNM
Authors: Akbar Sudirman
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode eksperimen sederhana atau semu yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui Apakah ada pengaruh latihan plyometrik terhadap kemampuan pukulan forehand topspin dalam permainan tenismeja pada mahasiswa FIK UNM. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa putra FIK UNM yang telah lulus tenismeja dasar sehingga peneliti menganggap bahwa sampel ini sudah mampu menerima materi dan melakukan Teknik forehand topspin dalam permainan tenismeja. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara simple random sampling sehingga terpilih 20 mahasiswa putra. Penelitian ini menggunakan pretest dan postest dengan memberikan perlakuan latihan sebanyak 18 kali pertemuan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah statistik deskriptif dan inferensial melalui program SPSS 20 pada taraf signifikan α = 0.05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: Ada pengaruh yang signifikan latihan plyometrik terhadap kemampuan pukulan forehand topspin dalam permainan tenismeja terbukti adanya peningkatan dari nilai rata-rata 9,00 meningkat menjadi 12,85. Sebagai kesimpulan bahwa Latihan plyometric memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap peningkatan kemampuan pukulan topspin dalam permainan tenismeja.
Linguistic and Literary (Artistic) Devises in the Composition, Performance and Aesthetics of Ogba Funeral Songs
Authors: Ohia Dr. Ben-Fred
Published: August 2024

Composition and performance are interwoven in Ogba funeral song. This means that there is performance when the funeral songs are composed. Composition can be oral production while performance is a reproduction and dissemination. The artistic productivity of the artist is exposed at the pre-performance and insitu composition (new creation) stages. Scholars such as Malinowski and Bascom pursue the interest in social context with regard to the physical and cultural circumstances in which tales and songs are performed. Through the composition and performance of Ogba funeral songs, aesthetics – the common and peculiar qualities of the songs which make them beautiful are harnessed. The paper explores and describes composition, performance and aesthetics of Ogba funeral songs. A total of seven (7) songs were used to explicate this topic, and it was discovered that composition of Ogba funeral songs is in three phases of; pre-gestation, gestation and post gestation. Performance has the pre-performance or rehearsal stages: performance stage comprises of opening and closing formula. All of these lead to aesthetics of how art in the performance conveys the Ogba cosmology, rites of transition and worldview, as vehicles for the principle and philosophy, especially in the songs. The paper adopts the quantitative/descriptive design method of analysis pinned down on Dell Hymes’ Ethnopoetics and Schiegel’s historicism propounded in 1850 as theories because they exhume the cultural aspects of the Ogba funeral songs. The paper concludes that Ogba people have a process of composition, performance of their funeral songs and they also enjoy the beauty of the composition and performance. The paper recommends an improvement in the composition and performance of these songs in order to x-ray the beauty embedded in them.
Test Article 1
Authors: Rosalien Robbykha
Published: August 2024

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Penambahan Enzim Sawit Dalam Pakan Yang Berbeda Terhadap Performa Ayam Broiler
Authors: Idham Noviandi  , Fita Ridhana  , Erita  , Nasrullah
Published: August 2024

Addition of Palm Enzymes in with Different Variations in Chicken Performance of Undergraduate. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving palm oil enzymes to the weight gain of broiler chickens. the consumption of broiler chicken feed. To determine the administration of palm enzymes influence the increase in broiler chicken feed conversion. The design used in this study was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), the provision of Palm Enzymes and without the provision of Palm Enzymes. By giving chicken ration given to Broiler Chicken P0: Without the addition of 0% palm enzyme (control), P1: addition of 25 ml palm enzyme + 75 commercial feed, P2: addition of 50 ml palm enzyme + 50 commercial feed P3: addition of palm enzyme 75 ml + 25 commercial feed. On the parameters of observation of body weight, feed consumption and broiler chicken feed conversion obtained during the study were best found in treatment P1: addition of 25 ml palm enzyme + 75 commercial feed. In the sidik analysis, the various effects of body weight, feed consumption and feed conversion between treatments different significantly.
URGENSI LITERASI DIGITAL BAGI MAHASISWA DI ERA SOCIETY 5.0
Authors: Inayatul Muyassaroh  , Meilan Arsanti  , Cahyo Hasanudin
Published: August 2024

Literasi digital di era society 5.0 sangatlah penting bagi mahasiswa, dimana konsep tersebut menjadi komponen utama dalam penggunaan teknologi digital supaya dapat berjalan secara baik dan benar. Literas digital banyak dimanfaatkan dikalangan masyarakat terutama mahasiswa di era society 5.0, yaitu untuk memperoleh teknis pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang dibutuhkan saat penggunaan media digital di era society 5.0. Penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian literatur review dengan menggunakan data sekunder yang berasal dari artikel jurnal nasional yang sesuai dengan topik penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada sembilan komponen literasi digital yang harus dikuasai oleh mahasiswa dalam menghadapi era society 5.0, yaitu social networking, transliteracy, maintaining privacy, managing identity, creating content, organising and sharing content, reusing/repurposing content, filtering and selecting content, serta self broadcasting .
Strategi Meningkatkan Literasi Digital Pada Masyarakat di Era Society 5.0
Authors: Mahfirotul Fitria  , Meilan Arsanti  , Cahyo Hasanudin
Published: August 2024

Literasi digital di era society 5.0 sangatlah penting bagi masyarakat, dimana rancangan ini akan menjadi bagian utama dalam penerapan atau pemanfaatan teknologi digital. Pemanfaatan literasi digital ini juga sangat berperan penting dalam  pengetahuan dan keterampilan untuk menghadapi problematika literasi digital di era society 5.0 .Penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian studi pustaka dengan mengunakan data sekunder yang berasal dari artikel jurnal nasional yang sesuai dengan topik penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada tiga strategi literasi digital yang harus dilakukan oleh masyarakat dalam menghadapi era society 5.0 yaitu 1). Berpikir kritis 2). Pemanfaatan teknologi informasi 3). Memahami digital culture.
Perkembangan Tradisi Lisan Mangupa Di Kalangan Masyarakat Sumatera Utara
Authors: Ika Febriana  , Adi Natal Gabriel Siringo-Ringo  , Rysta Vara Nurlette
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the development of the Mangupa oral tradition among the people of North Sumatra. The method used in this research is descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data was collected through interviews, observation, and documentation studies. The results of the study show that the Mangupa oral tradition is still being preserved by the people of North Sumatra even though it has undergone several changes. Several factors that influence the development of this tradition include social, economic, and cultural factors. In addition, the support from the government and educational institutions also plays a very important role in maintaining the continuity of the Mangupa oral tradition.
Eksistensi Perempuan dalam Novel Laut Bercerita Karya Leila S. Chudori: Kajian Feminisme Eksistensialis dan Relevansinya sebagai Materi Ajar Sastra Indonesia di SMA
Authors: Dinda Anggraini Ginting  , Achmad Yuhdi
Published: August 2024

The struggle of women in maintaining their existence is increasingly being voiced. One of the media that is often used is literari works. Given this, the aim of this research is to describe the existence of women amid male domination in Leila S. Chudori’s novel Laut Bercerita. This study uses a qualitative approach to examine the forms of existentialist feminism contained in the novel Laut Bercerita. This study took data in the form of text and utterances conveyed by each character. Data was collected using the 4M technique, namely reading, understanding, taking notes, and concluding. The result of this study is the discovery of Simone de Beauvoir,s feminist existence through the three female characters in the novel, namely Kasih Kinanti, Ratih Anjani, and Asmara Jati. Related to this, the results of the analysis of the existence of feminism based on Simone de Beaviour’s theory are relevant to be submitted as material in teaching Indonesian in class 11 high school, especially in material analysis of literary works.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Kurikulum Merdeka Dengan Menggunakan Metode Pembelajaran Role Play Berbantuan Media Gambar dan Proyektor Kelas II UPTD SDN 145 Inpres Pampangan
Authors: Haslinda Haslinda  , Sri Rezky Wahyuni  , Widia Ayu Lestari
Published: August 2024

This research aims to improve the learning outcomes of the independent curriculum by using the role play learning method assisted by image media and a projector in class II UPTD SDN 145 Inpres Pampangan. This research is Classroom Action Research, the subjects of this research are class 2, totaling 32 students consisting of 20 boys and 12 girls. This research was carried out for 3 weeks. The implementation of this action was carried out in 2 cycles, the first cycle consisting of 3 meetings and the second cycle consisting of 3 meetings. This research was carried out in the Teaching Profession Strengthening (P2K) activities which started on September 4 - October 14 in the 2023/2024 academic year. The results of the research show that during the learning process there is a change in students' attitudes during the learning process in accordance with the results of observations, namely the implementation of the Role Play type cooperative learning model assisted by picture media and projectors can increase students' self-confidence in asking both the teacher and their friends about the material. that are not understood and can improve student attendance. So, Role Play cooperative learning assisted by image media in thematic learning is suitable for use in this class. This can be seen from the increase in learning outcomes for class II students at UPTD SDN 145 Inpres Pampangan after the Role Play type of cooperative learning was held with the help of image media and a projector.
Teachers’ Responses to the Demand of Utilizing Online Technology during Pandemic Time
Authors: Vidya Putri Cahyani  , Henny Soepriyanti
Published: August 2024

The present study was conducted during school closure during the pandemic period, from 2020 to 2022. This study aims to explore teachers’ responses to the difficulties in using the online platform, and how teachers cope with the challenges in running online classes. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques included interviews, observations, and document analysis. The study participants were seven junior high school teachers in Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara. They had mixed work experiences. The results of the study showed that teachers responded differently to the demand for teaching using an online platform. Most teachers conducted online classes on a pro forma basis in order to comply with government policies. They viewed themselves unprepared to participate in online classes. The study also found teachers’ difficulties in teaching online classes due to students’ lack of adequate knowledge, skills and motivation in utilizing the online platforms provided by their schools. The study concludes that there is a need for comprehensive training and support for teachers to effectively adapt to online teaching methods. Additionally, it suggests that schools should invest in improving students' digital literacy skills to enhance their engagement and success in online learning environments.
Implementasi Komunikasi Guru dalam Mengajar pada Anak Tunanetra
Authors: Belya Nadine Islamiyah Legiana  , Nina Yuliana
Published: August 2024

An abstranct is a brief summary of a research article, thesis, review, conference proceeding or any-depth analysis of a particular subject or disipline, and is often used to help the reader quickly ascertain the paper purposes. When used, an abstract always appears at the beginning of a manuscript orEngaging in communication within the realm of teaching and learning is fundamentally a social activity. It becomes particularly crucial for educators when guiding visually impaired students, necessitating the utilization of a variety of learning strategies that extend beyond the confines of sight within the classroom. To effectively achieve educational goals, teachers employ a myriad of methods to convey instructional materials. This research endeavors to scrutinize the communication strategies implemented by teachers while educating visually impaired children, delving into the intricate communication dynamics between educators and students. The study delves into the exploration of multimodal learning techniques employed by teachers to impart educational messages within the classroom setting. The results elucidate distinct phases within the learning strategies embraced by teachers, ranging from the cultivation of personal and intimate connections to the meticulous selection of teaching materials. The study sheds light on the application of multi-modal learning, encompassing auditory-kinesthetic, kinesthetic-visual, and audio-visual styles. Additionally, the research delineates stages pertaining to learning outcomes and the responses of teachers to their students.
Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Discovery Learning untuk Meningkatkan Keaktifan Berpikir Kritis Siswa dalam Mata Pelajaran PPKn di SMKN 2 Maros
Authors: Yulfa Lumbaa  , Nur Alifia  , Fahiratun Afiat Muizunzila  , Lukman Ismail  , Abdul Azis  , Sakattang Sakattang
Published: August 2024

This research aims to increase students' active critical thinking in Civics Learning by implementing the Discovery Learning Learning Model. The subjects in this research were class X DKV students at SMKN 2 Maros with a total of 34 students, consisting of 21 male students and 13 female students. The research method used in this research is Kemmis and Mc Taggart using a classroom action research design consisting of two cycles. In this research, it is a multiple choice test which is carried out at the end of the cycle. The results of this research show that student learning outcomes in cycle I obtained an average score of 60 and an average percentage score of 60%, while classical completeness was 60% in the sufficient category and continued in the next cycle in the second cycle actions obtained an average of 83 .0, the average percentage score of 83.0% with classical completeness of 90% is in the very good category. The results of the data in cycle II activities have met the KKM which has been determined by student learning outcomes in PPKn learning obtained in cycle I and cycle II, showing that there has been an average increase of 30%. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the application of the Discovery Learning learning model can increase active critical thinking in PPKn learning for class X DKV students at SMKN 2 Maros for the 2023/2024 academic year.
Problematika Guru dalam Menerapkan Pembelajaran Tematik Kurikulum 2013 di Kelas VI SDN Peninggilan 5
Authors: Tiara Martha Aisyah  , Hindun Hindun
Published: August 2024

This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach by utilizing observation, interviews and documentation analysis to determine the difficulties faced by teachers in implementing thematic learning. Research participants included the principal and class VI teachers at SD Negeri Peninggilan 5. The research findings revealed several main difficulties faced by teachers. First, at the planning stage, teachers have difficulty integrating lesson material into classroom learning steps when preparing lesson plans. Second, during implementation, teachers consider thematic learning to be time consuming because it covers many subjects and remains teacher-centered. Finally, in terms of evaluation, teachers experience difficulties in assessing students' affective mood due to individual differences, as well as facing challenges in completing subject-specific student learning outcomes reports. Efforts to overcome these difficulties so that thematic learning can be useful in improving the overall quality of teaching for other teachers.
Konseling Adlerian Dalam Perspektif Multibudaya
Authors: Bakhrudin All Habsy  , Tazkia Aulia Az-Zahra  , Dira Anindia Ayu Rosidin  , Wardah Rikza Firdaus
Published: August 2024

Adlerian counseling is a counseling approach that refers to individuals who want to achieve their life goals by motivating them towards mastery and fulfillment of life needs, Adler also considers that social interest is a measure of mental health. In the Adlerian counseling process, multicultural competence is considered very important as a form of empathy that can be shown by counselors to individuals with the same cultural background. This research method is skinative with a type of literature study, literature study is a technique or method by reviewing sources that have been made before, such as collecting library data, reading, recording, and reprocessing materials that will be used for research. The purpose of the research is to discuss Adlerian counseling in a multicultural perspective. The results of this study include (1) Adlerian counseling there are several techniques that can be used including interpretation, dream analysis, and also free association. (2) Adlerian counseling has stages that are important to do, namely developing relationships, exploring the dynamics of individual psychology, and finally encouraging self understanding and insight. (3) Adlerian counseling has advantages and disadvantages, which can be adjusted to the problems of the counselee that must be resolved. (4) Adlerian counseling often uses a multicultural perspective where the counseling process must run by adjusting the culture between the counselor and the counselee in order to establish a deep relationship and empathy based on similar cultural backgrounds.
Kesalahan Penulisan Bahasa Indonesia Pada Mini Research Oleh Mahasiswa Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: Nurul Azmi  , Feny Nursyahwa Aulia Tarigan  , Wisman Hadi
Published: August 2024

This study analyzes writing errors in the mini research tasks conducted by Indonesian Language Education students at Universitas Negeri Medan. Utilizing qualitative descriptive methods and document analysis, the research identifies writing errors in these tasks. The results indicate a lack of understanding of Indonesian language rules, highlighting the importance of attention to detail in academic writing. These findings are expected to contribute to improving students' academic writing in the future.