bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MÚLTIPLAS LINGUAGENS NA EDUCAÇÃO DA INFÂNCIA: EXPERIÊNCIA DE BRINCAR, PARTICIPAR E APRENDER
Authors: Silva Adriana Santiago , Souza Andrea Faria , Panizzolo Claudia
Published: January 2022

O presente artigo tem por objetivo refletir acerca de possíveis caminhos que considerem a linguagem das crianças e que viabilizem o trabalho com as múltiplas linguagens como eixo privilegiado das práticas cotidianas da educação infantil e do ensino fundamental. Por meio de pesquisa qualitativa, ancora-se na observação e registros de formação continuada. São analisadas duas experiências, uma sobre formação de professores para o trabalho com materiais heurísticos com bebês e crianças pequenas, e a segunda vivida por crianças maiores, que puderam participar democraticamente da organização de um determinado espaço e tempo escolar. Como conclusão é possível afirmar que o trabalho com as múltiplas linguagens não se esgota na primeira infância, mas ao contrário, constitui-se na superação das práticas pedagógicas transmissivas e na inclusão de vivências e experiências em espaços e territórios do saber capazes de acolher as linguagens infantis.
PESQUISAS COM CRIANÇAS: DEIXAR FAZER VIVER A VIVA VOZ DAS CRIANÇAS
Authors: Martins Filho Altino José , José Martins Filho Lourival
Published: January 2022

Resumo: Este artigo reflete algumas questões em torno dos desafios e possibilidades de desenvolver pesquisas com crianças pequenas. O objetivo principal é apontar aspectos do debate emergente em conhecer e revelar as peculiaridades, idiossincrasias e subjetividades que marcam a categoria social, cultural, classe e geracional infância. Pretendemos trazer algumas dúvidas e impasses teórico-metodológicos que se apresentam em relação a imagem de criança ligada à natureza, pura e inocente e que está presente em nossas representações imaginária. Não há, portanto, a pretensão de formular respostas definitivas às questões que se apresentam, mas suscitar temas e polêmicas que estão imbricados com o campo dos Estudos das Crianças.
MÚLTIPLAS LINGUAGENS NAS/DAS (COM/PARA AS) INFÂNCIAS: AS REPRESENTAÇÕES DAS CRIANÇAS
Authors: Piske Eliane Lima , Miranda Pâmela Saraiva , Garcia Narjara Mendes , Yunes Maria Angela Mattar
Published: January 2022

O artigo entrelaça as infâncias nas escolas de turno integral pela perspectiva da Educação Ambiental Sistêmica com o objetivo de identificar as representações, uma das múltiplas linguagens expressas pelas crianças e que possibilitaram outras tantas linguagens, tendo como mediadores desse processo as educadoras das infâncias. Ancoramos o estudo pela base teórico-metodológico da Bioecologia do Desenvolvimento Humano com a Inserção Ecológica. Para a análise dos dados utilizamos a Teoria Fundamentada nos Dados, zelando pelos processos e as etapas da investigação, identificando que os desejos das crianças e das educadoras das infâncias evidenciam a necessidade de uma construção coletiva, sendo necessário o deslocamento das práticas rotineiras para o desenvolvimento de práticas educativas ambientais nos momentos das rotinas.
EDUCAÇÃO (FÍSICA) INFANTIL: ENTRE “PARMÉNIDES E HERÁCLITO” - ALGUMAS PERGUNTAS PEDAGÓGICAS
Authors: Cunha António Camilo , Galvão Zenaide
Published: January 2022

A problemática da Educação (Física) Infantil é sempre uma questão em aberto para reflexões e olhares diferenciados.  Neste contexto, o ensaio, apoiando-se em dois filósofos da antiguidade - Parménides e Heráclito - vai encimar as duas representações iniciáticas destes autores sobre o mundo – o sentido estático e o sentido dinâmico.  Depois, através deles, far-se-á um exercício teórico/especulativo e analógico sobre as dinâmicas curriculares e formativas no campo da Educação (Física) Infantil, que, nas suas essências também se apresentam ora estáticos, ora dinámicos. No final, são deixadas algumas perguntas pedagógicas com o intuito de contribuir (uma tomada de consciência) para esta problemática.
Emotional Intelligence in university classrooms: teaching practices that promote its development
Authors: Fragoso Luzuriaga Rocio
Published: January 2022

El objetivo del artículo es analizar las prácticas docentes que favorecen el desarrollo de la Inteligencia Emocional (IE) en universitarios a través de un enfoque mixto con un diseño exploratorio secuencial derivativo. En congruencia, dentro de la primera fase de la investigación se conforma- ron cinco grupos focales donde participaron 25 estudiantes, cuyos resultados fueron examinados mediante la técnica de análisis de contenido usando como categorías las dimensiones del modelo de Mayer y Salovey (1997). En la segunda fase se realizó un análisis de frecuencias de las prácticas obtenidas a partir de las respuestas de los grupos focales en una muestra de 337 alumnos mediante el Cuestionario de Detección de Prácticas Docentes para el Desarrollo de la IE. Como resultado de la aplicación los estudiantes reportan que solo 11 de las 26 prácticas identificadas por el instrumento se aplican de forma frecuente o muy frecuente en las aulas de educación superior.
Inclusive school leadership: a review of empirical studies
Authors: Valdés Morales René
Published: January 2022

El objetivo de este trabajo es aportar a la comprensión del liderazgo escolar inclusivo revisando estudios empíricos sobre buenas prácticas de liderazgo para la inclusión. Se revisaron 22 artículos empíricos de la última década prestando especial atención a: (1) el concepto de liderazgo inclusivo; (2) las principales competencias y prácticas reportadas; (3) los cambios que se producen en el ámbito escolar; (4) las barreras y los desafíos presentes; y (5) los enfoques de inclusión que están en la base de los estudios. Los principales hallazgos muestran que los líderes inclusivos son personas que defienden y están comprometidas con la diversidad y con los valores inclusivos, se vinculan con el barrio y crean ambientes de apoyo y colaboración entre todos los actores escolares. Sin embargo, existen diferentes perspectivas para entender el foco de un liderazgo inclusivo y distintos enfoques para entender la inclusión.
Free games, strategy to improve language learning in basic secondary education
Authors: Montero Mahecha Luz Stella
Published: January 2022

Este artículo presenta los resultados de investigación sobre la intervención educativa los juegos libres, estrategia para mejorar los aprendizajes de lenguaje; en el que se indagó la percepción de los estudiantes frente a la evaluación, se diseñaron e implementaron estrategias de evaluación y se analizó el impacto de la evaluación mediada por juegos libres en básica secundaria en una institución pública de bachillerato del municipio de Pacho Cundinamarca, Colombia. Desde el paradigma cualitativo y con metodología de investigación acción participativa, en el que inicialmente se exploró la experiencia de la evaluación en la institución, se propuso un modelo evaluativo a partir de juegos libres, donde los estudiantes fueron participantes en el diseño de las evaluaciones, para, finalmente, valorar dicho proceso. La propuesta que planteaba la trascendencia del uso de juegos libres buscaba que desde el primer momento en que se iniciara la clase, el juego estuviera presente y los criterios de evaluación definidos, los cuales se iban concretando a través del desarrollo temático, del taller de refuerzo, y de la preparación y aplicación de la evaluación. Los datos se recolectaron a partir de los resultados académicos de los años 2017 y 2018, entrevista semiestructurada, lista de chequeo y observación participante. Se pudo definir que los juegos libres se convirtieron en una estrategia efectiva para mejorar los aprendizajes, hecho que resultó trascendental para la apropiación de los conocimientos de manera divertida, activa y pertinente.
Quantitative Reasoning, Language and Mathematics
Authors: Martínez Solano Rafael , Cervantes Campo Guillermo , Jiménez Blanco Germán
Published: January 2022

La transferencia del conocimiento a situaciones cotidianas que contenga información de carácter cuantitativo, denominadas situaciones genéricas, es un indicador de lo que es ser competente en el área de las matemáticas; por ello, los obstáculos que puedan presentarse en la observación y comunicación de dichas situaciones interfieren con la cabal comprensión de las mismas y su posterior traducción al lenguaje matemático. En este documento , fruto de la reflexión sobre nuestra experiencia como docentes de matemáticas, se presenta una alternativa de trabajo a partir de promociones en folletos publicitarios, infografías, gráficos o diagramas publicadas en revistas o diarios que permite, mediante la exploración, comprensión y análisis de la situación planteada, trabajar competencias matemáticas para fortalecer del razonamiento cuantitativo, mostrando un camino metodológico que ayude a los estudiantes a superar la paradoja del lenguaje especifico, la cual es vista como un obstáculo para la comunicación y el aprendizaje de las matemáticas.
El síndrome Gulliver: Interpretaciones del ser diminuto en el contexto artístico
Authors: Ariza Pomareta Javier
Published: January 2022

Este artículo reflexiona sobre la relación poética del ser humano representado a una escala mínima en relación con el entorno en el que se ubica; reivindica el carácter alegórico de una obra artística de tamaño diminuto, pero perceptible a simple vista, que nos remite a la relación del ser consigo mismo, con los demás, y con el contexto que lo engloba. Metodológicamente, se analiza el valor de aquellas obras de vocación artística que utilizan el contexto de la ciudad, y de los elementos que la caracterizan, con la intención de generar nuevas interrelaciones que amplifican su significado creativo y conceptual. Por último, se concluye subrayando la percepción del contexto urbano en el que vivimos y reclamando el valor que poseen los pequeños detalles que nos pasan desapercibidos.
The Specificity of Japan’s Cashless Payments and the Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors:   University of Niigata Prefecture, Gorshkov Victor
Published: January 2022

In this paper, we have addressed the specificity of Japan’s cashless payments in comparison to other economies, particularly countries from North-East Asia, and have considered the impact of COVID-19 pandemic. The specificity of Japan’s cashless payments can be explained by both external and internal reasons. Our major finding is that COVID-19 pandemic has slightly trigged further development of cashless payments in Japan, however, numerous domestic factors still impede this process. Digitalization of the Japanese economy might positively affect further promotion of cashless payments
«Shift Workers» in the Resource Industries: Effects for the Economy of the Region
Authors:   Economic Research Institute FEB RAS, Lomakina Natalia , Fayman Anton ,   Economic Research Institute FEB RAS
Published: January 2022

The article discusses the practice and effects of using the shift method of natural resources development for the regional economy. The results of Russian and foreign studies on the assessment of the «shift workers’ factor» and its contribution to the economy of the territories of natural resources development are shown. Quantitative characteristics of the use of shift workers in the economy of the Far Eastern Federal District (including in the resource sector) are presented. Individual institutional instruments for regulating shift work at the levels of federal and regional administration in the Russian Federation are characterized. A grouping of the effects of using the shift method by level of impact on economic systems is proposed. The relevance of the formation of methodological approaches for assessing the «shift workers’ factor» and its effects for regional economic development is shown
Assessment of the Quality of Strategic Planning in the Municipalities of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)
Authors:   Strategic Research Center at the Head of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), Filippova Julia
Published: January 2022

The work performed an assessment of the quality of strategic planning in 26 municipalities of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), including an analysis of the structure and content of existing socio-economic development strategies; rationing of growth rates of economic and social sphere. As a result, the types of strategic planning of the socio-economic development of the region’s municipalities with an emphasis on differences in their territorial attractiveness (the presence of «growth points» and the prospects for the development of settlements) are identified, which, from the point of view of the author, must be considered in strategic planning at the regional level
Blockchain Technology and the Contemporary Business Models; Connecting Nano Energy Storage Devices with Trade for Investors
Authors: Mohammad Suleiman Jamal , Sial Muhammad Safdar , Salman Asma , Omhand Khaoula , Thu Phung Anh , Lewaa Israa
Published: January 2022

The rapid rate of growth in nanotechnologies and their application in almost every field of life is not only set to improve the living standards of the general public around the globe but also serves as a great opportunity for business as well. In this regard, a sound business model is required, as the product and services based upon this technology may not conform to traditional business models. In this research, we have reviewed the general business models for Nanotechnology-based products and services. In this respect one of the potential opportunities in the field of Nano energy storage devices and their practical application. We have conceptualized the potential use of “Blockchain” technology in the trading aspect of energy storage contracts and the potential opportunities this presents to the investors as well as the general public who form the wider sphere of stakeholders.
Factors Affecting Intellectual Capital Disclosure in Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2016-2019
Authors: Kholis Azizul
Published: January 2022

This research aims to analyze the disclosure of intellectual capital of companies in Indonesia. The factors referred to include Independent Commissioners, Ownership Concentration, leverage and profitability. Agency theory is used as the basis for developing a conceptual framework to connect the variables being tested. The contribution of this research is to test the subjective factors, namely the variable of the existence of independent commissioners, the concentration of ownership combined with the objective variables which are derived from the company's financial data, namely leverage and profitability. The samples are 72 companies that consistently express clusters of intellectual capital-based companies in 2016 to 2019 are sourced from websites. www.idx.co.id. the data analysis technique for hypothesis testing is multiple linear regression, using the SPSS version 20 application. The results. of this study prove that all tested variables, namely independent commissioners, ownership concentration, profitability and leverage have influence to intellectual capital Disclosure. Thus, it strengthens the importance of information to the capital market about the determinants of disclosure of Intellectual Capital, both objectively and subjectively. This study is still several studies and the limitations of this study are the cluster sample so that the generalizability is low, the recommendation for further research is to use a more precise sample and a longer observation period.
Impact of Individuals’ Engagement in Social Network-An Extensive Analysis
Authors: Gadiparthi Manjunath , Reddy E. Srinivasa
Published: January 2022

Social Network (SN) is of avail for sharing information among individuals and communities for different purposes like sharing opinions, feelings, photos, videos and many others. Since the start of the COVID-19 epidemic and the ensuing limitations, the use of Apps on smart devices has exploded. In-line with how much time is spent on SN by a person, the manifestation of physical and mental problems are found in diverse patterns. In this review a comparative account is presented linking the time spent by individuals on social network and the patterns of the resultant health problems in course of time. Most of the earlier studies categorize the users in to various groups based on the time spent on social network. Then they describe the apparent problems that are faced, under two categories, due to the extensive time spent by the users on various social network applications. Finally, the review presents a comprehensive idea of the different analytical techniques used for finding problems faced with respect to the time spent and frequency of social network use. The results on the whole present a variegated picture as regards existence of correlation between intensity of usage and incidence of health problems.
Twitter and Online Prostitution: The Communication Network of Online Prostitution in Twitter
Authors: Sufa Siska Armawati , Alamsyah Andry , Sumartias Suwandi , Zubair Feliza , Perbawasari Susie
Published: January 2022

The information developments and communication technology also has a negative side. This study is aimed to determine the online prostitution communication network on Twitter and understanding of online prostitution on Twitter. This study uses SNA (Social Network Analysis). SNA views social relations as a theory of networks consisting of nodes and relationships (also called edges, links, or connections). Nodes are individual actors in the network and the relationships are between actors. The data set used in this study is tweet data from Twitter, with the keyword samples being “openBO”. The hashtags were chosen because they are the most widely used the hashtags for online prostitution. The data is taken with a period between January 2020 to December 2020. The data is taken and processed using NodeXL Basic, one of the plugins for Microsoft Excel that can be used to process data from social networks. This research found there are 3,673 nodes and 54,969 edges. The hashtags utilization is usually utilized by online whores to advance their administrations. A few prostitutes are independent, it is implying that they don’t connect with others in advancing business sex administrations. It is not reliant upon pimps since pimps mean to lessen their business chain.
The Power of Mass Media in Social Construction of the Reform of Indonesia Bureaucracy
Authors: Poernomo Marlinda , Bungin Burhan , Winarno Sugeng
Published: January 2022

Mass media development, both in the form of content and technology, has been promoting the implementation of bureaucratic reform in Indonesia during the last fifteen years. In the world, it generally begins with the spirit of transparency, the spirit of accountability, the spirit of participatory, to the spirit of reforming the state bureaucracy. In Indonesia, these four subjects also appear, at least since the reformation era, mass media gives a new color in the overall Indonesian bureaucracy activity since the beginning of the reform to date, both in the central bureaucracy or regional bureaucracy. The main purpose of this study is to observe the role of mass media in constructing the reality of bureaucratic reform in Indonesia. This study provides overview of the mass media role through the social construction of bureaucratic reform in Indonesia, especially how the roles of social construction of mass media in the bureaucratic reforms. It used narrative method to describe the power of mass media social construction of bureaucratic reform in Indonesia. Based on the analysis, it indicated that Mass media shows the strong effect of people power in the state administration with the ideals for the clean executive, legislative, and judicial as well as bureaucratic administration and to perform their duties as excellent as possible.
Peculiarities of Manufacturing Policy in Uzbekistan in the Conditions of Modernization of the Economy
Authors: Muminov Nozim G. , Abdusatarov Ramziddin X. , Ambartsumyan Anastas A. , Karimov Diyor M.
Published: January 2022

An important component of the country's development strategy is the support of domestic producers that produce products for export in the real sector of the economy, in particular, knowledge-intensive industries that form the basis of economic modernization. In order to modernize and transfer the economy to an innovative path of development, it is necessary to develop a mechanism for improving the structure of the economy, a set of long-term measures aimed at strategic regulation of economic processes for the development of priority sectors. There are numerous publications on this topic. However, they do not sufficiently disclose the features of manufacturing policy in the context of economic liberalization, implementation of the development strategy in Uzbekistan. There is an acute need to develop a concept and mechanism for the realization of manufacturing policy in order to implement structural changes and transfer the economy of Uzbekistan to an innovative path of development. The purpose of the study is to develop scientific proposals and practical recommendations aimed at increasing the efficiency of the mechanism for implementing of the manufacturing policy in the context of modernization of the economy of Uzbekistan. Research methods: ascent from the abstract to the concrete, the unity of the logical and the historical, the systems approach, economic and statistical methods of analysis, grouping and comparative economic analysis, structural and functional analysis. The hypothesis of the research is that the developed scientific proposals and practical recommendations make it possible to formulate possible scenarios for the development and implementation of manufacturing policy in Uzbekistan for the medium-term perspective. Scientific conclusions and practical recommendations of the work develop and deepen the relevant, insufficiently developed in economic theory scientific direction. They also identify the priority areas of the economic mechanism for the implementation of manufacturing policy in modernization of the economy, the optimal ratio for the effective functioning of investment, structural, industrial and innovation policies in Uzbekistan and can be used as a base for further special deep scientific researches devoted to the priority areas of manufacturing policy development. The results of the study can be used in further improvement of the legal institutional framework regulating the economic mechanism for the implementation of manufacturing policy, as well as in the development of state target programs, alternative scenarios for the modernization of the country's economy and in the process of using indicative planning.
Specifying Allow the Student to Enter the Classroom Using Data Ming and the K-NN Algorithm
Authors: Hamad Serri Ismael , Hashim Wafaa Razzaq
Published: January 2022

A classroom is a learning space in which both children and adults learn. Classrooms can be found at a variety of educational institutions, from preschools to colleges, as well as other venues that provide instruction or training, such as corporations and humanitarian and religious organizations. The classroom provides a place where students may learn without being distracted by outside factors. The subject instructor or the class administrator is the one who decides who is allowed to enter the classroom. We describe an approach in this paper to assist the teacher in determining which students are permitted to enter the classroom. We used one of our k-Nearest Neighbor classification approach is one of the most widely used mining algorithms, to predict which students would be permitted into the classroom depending on student data.
Strategic Planning and its Role in Achieving the Entrepreneurial Performance of Small and Medium Organizations
Authors: Habib Anas Khalil Mahdi , Idris Dr. Al Fadel Timan , Ali Dr. Malik Al Naeem Muhammad
Published: January 2022

The aim of the research is to shed light on the dimensions of strategic planning and their impact on achieving entrepreneurial performance, represented by the dimensions (pre-planning, innovation, renewal, and entrepreneurial culture) in the facility affiliated with the Salah al-Din Health Department. The questionnaire was used as a tool to collect data and information from the 92 sample. Those who are in the position (Associate Director General, Section Head, First Division Undersecretary, Second Division Undersecretary, Division Officer, Associate Division Officer) The statistical program (SPSS) was used to calculate (the arithmetic mean, standard deviation, correlation coefficient, coefficient of variation, F-test, identification parameters R2, X2 test, T-test) and the research reached a number of conclusions, the most prominent of which were: 1. There is an impact of strategic planning in the dimensions of tax leadership performance. 2. There are significant differences in the sample response about the items of the questionnaire in the personal variables (occupational level, scientific.
The Role of E-learning in Improving Education Quality and Reducing Education Fees during the Pandemic of the COVID- 19
Authors: Hamdan Nabeel Farhan
Published: January 2022

E-Learning is not a new phenomenon after the prevalence of Internet networks, not the total alternative to universities and educational institutions before the prevalence of Kovid 19, and after the importance of e-learning has emerged in front of universities and educational institutions. Imam Jaafar Al Sadiq University (P) Salah Eddin Branch is one of the educational institutions that govern ministries and government institutions with professional, medical and accounting cadres, Arabic, English and English and the law faced by high efficiency by applying an e-learning experience during the second semester.
.i – A Complexity Theory based Platform for Model based System Engineering
Authors: Joshi Ravindra V , N. Chandrashekhar
Published: January 2022

Complexity Theory and Complex Adaptive Systems is fast emerging as optimal and efficient design alternative many of the existing technologies to address various functional anon-functional criterion. However, it remains predominantly laboratory resident software. One of the main obstacles to convert it into mainstream is its abstract terminology and black box “emergent” philosophy. In this paper an attempt is made to create a platform on the core foundation of cognitive agent and complex world concepts. The platform can be used to develop industry strength products incorporating complexity theory principles.
The Use of Various Indonesian and Elements of Code Experts, Code Mixing as a Mean of Communication in University Level: Case Study of Indraprasta University, Jakarta
Authors: Berliningrum Caecilia , Putrayasa Ida Bagus , Sudiana I Nyoman , Sutama I Made
Published: January 2022

Language is always used as a mean of communication among students, lecturers, staff, and structural officials at the Indraprasta University, Jakarta, English Education Department and Mathematics Education Department. The requirement to use Indonesian is not completed maximally due to the influence local and foreign language. As language users among students, lecturers, academic staff and structural officials, they are required to use Indonesian based on its context. The use of language can be seen from the use of standard language indicating good and correct use of Indonesian. The methods of the study were conducted by observation, interviews, and documentation with a sub-focus domain of the various Indonesian use and elements of code experts as well as code mixing as a means of communication. Data were collected by conducting research documents on the use of the Indonesian with a study of language functions and ethnographic methods starting with the selection of a culture. The results of the study show that the use of the formal and informal domain dominate the use of Indonesian. In addition, there is an element of code expert and code mixing both spoken and written at the English Language Education Study Program and Mathematics Education Study Program at Indraprasta University, Jakarta.
Classification of Human Emotion Using DT-SVM Algorithm with Enhanced Feature Selection and Extraction
Authors: Mohanavel Adithya , Danaraj Dinesh Ram , N Dr. Sabiyath Fatima
Published: January 2022

Emotions are a basic component of human life. It generates different brain waves for emotions such as happiness, sadness, anger, calmness, tension, excitement, etc. The brain waves are electric and their electric impulse can be measured and recorded as a continuous stream of data. These emitted brain waves are recorded using an EEG device. Many existing systems are in use that feeds the recorded data into various Machine learning algorithms to classify the emotions. These systems are huge and complex, thus require a great amount of time for initializing and working. While a lot of algorithms are used and new algorithms are discovered to classify Brain EEG data, most of the time results will be improper and will not be reliable. The proposed system extracts only the data which corresponds to Human-emotions from the continuous stream of EEG data. The system makes use of robust preprocessing algorithms like ANOVA and PCA for feature extraction and selection to identify and extract features associated with Human-emotion. Later, these recording signals are modeled and fed into Dynamic Time wrapping Simple vector machine (DT-SVM) classification algorithm to analyze and predict the emotion of the person during the experiment which produces an improved accuracy of 99.2%compared to existing system.
Analysis of Economic Performance Determination in Supporting Community Welfare of District/City in Bali Province
Authors: I Dewa Ketut Adi Pradnyana , Utama Made Suyana , Saskaradan Ida Ayu Nyoman , I usti Wayan Murjana Yasa
Published: January 2022

The purpose of economic development is aimed to improve the community welfare. To realize the welfare community life, the government of Bali Province has implemented several effort through the work program with supported the existing budget. From the literature studies known that the financial performance, capital expenditure and the economic performance has influenced on the community welfare. The purpose of this research is analysis (1) the effect of financial performance and capital expenditure on the economic performance; (2) the effect of financial performance, capital expenditure and economic performance on the community welfare; and (3) analysis of the non-direct effect of financial performance and the capital expenditure on the community welfare through the economic performance on the District/city of Bali Province. This research is using panel data which are the combination between data of cross section which consists of 9 District with the data of time series 2010-2019. The data that used in this research is secondary data which is in the form of data which obtained from the financial data of the district/city of Bali province. The data managing and analysis is implemented with PLS Smart Software. The results and data analysis shows that (1) financial performance and capital expenditure has positive and significant influenced on the economic performance; (2) capital expenditure and economic performance has positive and significant influenced on the community welfare but the financial performance is not significant; and (3) financial performance is indirectly positive and significant influenced on the community welfare through the economic performance while the capital expenditure is not significant. The financial performance is able to improve the economic performance but unable to increase the community welfare, the financial performance holds the important and financial performance will be optimally on the community welfare if mediated by the economic performance on district/city of Bali Province.
Working Capital Requirements Determinants - Case of Listed Plastic Firms in Vietnam
Authors: Kim Nhung Le Thi , Thu Trang Tran Thi
Published: January 2022

Our paper explores determinants of plastic firms’ working capital requirements (WCR). The study used panel data obtained from 37 listed plastic firms on Vietnamese stock exchange for the period 2016-2020. Different estimation methods were employed to test all the hypothesis, namely, pooled OLS, FEM, REM, SGMM and Quantile regression. The research result shows that the internal factors such as: receivables, cash, inventory, revenue growth, return on total assets, operating cycle have a statistically significant positive relationship with the working capital requirements of plastic companies while accounts payable, firm size have a statistically significant negative relationship with the former. In terms of external factors, inflation has a statistically significant positive relationship with WCR while changes in exchange rate have a negative correlation (significantly) with that of listed plastic companies.
Evaluating the Level of Transparency and its Relationship to Performance Evaluation in a Sample of Iraqi Banks Listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange
Authors: Al-Obaidi Rafid K Nsaif , Idan Ahmed Kadhid , Alwan Ayat Nagi Mahdi
Published: January 2022

The research aims to measure the degree of transparency in disclosure in a sample of Iraqi banks listed in the Iraqi Stock Exchange and to predict the future of these banks by relying on their future expectations and to measure the impact of the degree of transparency of Iraqi banks and its relationship to performance evaluation. The current study gained its importance considering that performance evaluation is the basic process that shows the capabilities of banks to continue their activities with failure or success. Therefore, providing financial or non-financial measures gives the bank a clear image about its products and services and the processes that lead to the production of those products and services, and the need to develop cost accounting and management accounting systems in the bank so that its outputs are not limited to mere financial measures, but extends the scope of those outputs to include the generation of non-financial measures Help to raise the efficiency, effectiveness and economic performance. One of the results of the research is that the Iraqi banks in the research sample vary in the level of their reporting on transparency according to the S&P scale. The highest level of transparency amounted to (52%) for the ethnic commercial bank and the lowest level was (28.75%) for the Bank of Baghdad. The highest degree of financial ratios for performance evaluation amounted to the Commercial Bank of Iraq and the lowest for Elaf Islamic Bank. The research also concluded that there is positive relationship between transparency and performance evaluation. One of the most important recommendations is to awareness of the investors about the importance of information and their right to obtain it, then holding the relevant authorities accountable for any failure in the event of concealing any necessary information.
Abū Ḥafṣ Nasafī’s “Kitāb Al-Qand” is an Important Historical Source
Authors: Muminov Dr. Ashirbek K. , Rakhimdjanov Dr. Durbek A.
Published: January 2022

This article discusses Abū Ḥafṣ Nasafī’s “Kitāb Al-Qand” as an important historical source. Serious shortcomings and deficiencies in this publication have made it urgent to prepare a scientific-critical text of the “Kitāb al-Qand” in the future. This was because it was possible to compare the biographies contained in the Paris manuscript (“‘ayn” chapter) and to correct a number of errors in the Istanbul manuscript and to include them in the critical text.
The Impact of Employees’ Demographic Profile on their Emotional Intelligence and Organizational Citizenship Behaviour
Authors: Nijhawan Gitu , Gujral Dr. Harminder Kaur , Singh Dr. Kavita
Published: January 2022

This research paper examines how the demographic profile of employees influences the association between Emotional Intelligence (EI) and Organizational Citizenship Behaviour (OCB) in the IT industry. A descriptive research design was adopted with data obtained from 315 respondents from IT industry. A cross-sectional sample was collected using the survey method, and bivariate and multivariate statistical analysis techniques were applied to determine the research objectives. The results reveal that EI has a substantial impact on OCB. On analysing the impact of demographic variables, the findings reveal that age and job experience, unlike gender and marital status, have a moderating impact on EI skills for promoting better citizenship behaviour in the IT industry. Managers and HR professionals may realize that differences in demographic profile influences the behaviour and contribution of every employee, which is required to develop strategic HR planning aligned with overall organization’s objectives.
Integrating of Promising Computer Network Technology with Intelligent Supervised Machine Learning for Better Performance
Authors: Abdullah Khalid Murad , Adday Bahaulddin Nabhan , Jaleel Refed Adnan , Burhan Iman Mohammed , Salih Mohanad Ahmed , Zahra Musaddak Maher Abdul
Published: January 2022

The Software defined network (SDN) controller has such networks universal sight and allows for centralized management and control for the networks. The algorithms of Machine learning used alone or combined with the SDN controller's northbound applications in order to make intelligent SDN. SDN is such potential networking design that blends network's programmability with central administration. The control and the data planes are separated in SDN, and the network with central management point is called SDN controller, which may be programmed and utilized as a brain of the network. Lately, the community of researchers have shown a greater willingness to take advantage of current advances in artificial intelligence to give the SDN best decision making and learning skills. Our research found that combining SDN with Intelligent Supervised Machine Learning (ISML) is very important for performance improvement. ISML is the development of algorithms that can generate broad patterns and assumptions from external source instances in order to portend the predestination of future instances. The ISML algorithms of classification goal is to categorize data based on past information. In data science problems, classification is used rather frequently. To solve such problems, a number of successful approaches were already presented, including rule-based techniques, instance-based techniques, logic-based techniques, and stochastic techniques. This study examined the ISML algorithms' efficiency by checking the precision, accuracy, and with or without SDN recall.
A Semantically Enhanced Deep Neural Network Framework for Reputation System in Web Mining for Covid-19 Twitter Dataset
Authors: Yadao Shivani , A. Dr.Vinaya Babu , Janarthanan Dr. Midhunchakkaravarthy , Bhaumik Dr. Amiya
Published: January 2022

With the web containing a huge amount of information, the extraction of application oriented understandable data has become easier with web mining. Web Mining is the area that is derived from data mining. Unlike data mining, web mining is used to extract interesting patterns from the information available on the web. When used with deep learning, the pattern recognition becomes much easier. Deep learning works in the same way, how a human brain works in terms of predicting the outcomes when a bulk of information is provided. It deals with mathematical models that recognize the patterns efficiently. The different types of web mining techniques, namely: web content mining (WCM), web structure mining (WSM) and web usage mining (WUM) persists. Researchers and economists around the globe are keen in knowing the impact of the pandemic on the society’s economic status; this work helps find the same using reputation system. As twitter is a hub of different opinions of public, we work with covid- 19 data set from twitter. A reputation system helps finding the socio economic status of the tweets regarding covid-19 dataset. This paper has proposed a framework in which the web mining is implemented using a semantic enhanced deep neural network technique for the reputation system.
Growth Prospects of Franchising Under Current Business Scenario
Authors: K. Dr. Binith Muthukrishnan , Lourens Dr. Melanie Elizabeth , V. Dr. Ramesh Kumar , Naved Dr. Mohd , Devesh Sonal , Athawale Shashikant V.
Published: January 2022

The article aims to objectively examine the history of Franchising in Europe by focusing on ties between franchisors and franchisees. We also carried out a comprehensive study, interacted with numerous prospective European franchisors and franchisees, and have been in service since 2003. Our results suggest that Europe has a very difficult negotiating franchise agreement. Franchising, which promotes strengthening of mutual links between countries at this point in the history of world economic relations, penetrates virtually every field of economic activities, is thus one of the powerful instruments for the transition to the creative development of the States, thereby ensuring their sustainable development, franchising supports improving trade ties between countries at this point of their growth since, nowadays, this is one of the most efficient and democratic forms of transcending national economies, affecting almost all fields of economic operation. Because of this, it is essential for the research. Comprehensive research of the contradictions in perceptions and real commitments on all sides of the franchising arrangement helps one resolve misunderstandings and remove automated performance ambitions. This article aims to have real consequences for the growth of Franchising in Europe, which will boost the performance and reputation of franchise enterprises by offering a comparative review to a preliminary screening of subjective hypotheses about the advantages of franchising and to suggest incorporating additions and clarity to the partners.
Impulsive Buying Behavior of Hindu Balinese Women in the Implementation of Yadnya: A Conceptual Model Development
Authors: Rahanatha Gede Bayu , Yasa Ni Nyoman Kerti , I Gusti Ayu Ketut Giantari , Ekawati Ni Wayan
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this study was to build a comprehensive model of the impulsive buying behavior of Hindu Balinese women in the implementation of Yadnya. This research is exploratory research through literature review. The analysis of the existing literature leads to the formulation of 8 theoretical propositions. The findings of this study indicate that the impulsive buying behavior of Hindu Balinese women is influenced by hedonic shopping values, utilitarian shopping values, and social values, as well as the urge to buy impulsively and reinforced by self control. This research integrates in one conceptual model various variables about hedonic shopping value, utilatarian shopping value, social shopping value, urge to buy impulsively, and self control which were previously studied separately. The influence and interaction of all these variables can explain what variables determine impulse buying behavior.
Postmodern Approach to Stephenson’s Snow Crash: Does Technology help to overcome Real-World illness?
Authors: S. Sarayu Priyadharshini , S. Dr. Patchainayagi
Published: January 2022

Technology is inextricable from our daily lives. Since the Renaissance until the Post-modern Era technology is progressing rapidly. At present anything can be accessible with Networks and the internet. Gradually, Invention and Technology begin to occupy the human mind thereby giving birth to diseases, Physical, Psychological and Mental illness. The invention of Technology to its extremity is dreamt by the science fiction authors and also many such dreams came true today. In the present era, one such dream is the creation of a virtual world. Real-world illness is the main objective of this article which means common problems faced by everyone in their day to day life. One of the contemporary science fiction author Neal Stephenson in his work Snow crash picturizes the dystopic society where technology reaches its peak and create more problems in human life. As a result, he creates a parallel universe known as metaverse where people can forget worries and fulfil their desire. Do they live a very happy life in the substitute world is the big Question mark? The main objective of this paper is whether the advancements in technology really help people to overcome their real-world illnesses or creates many more problems.
Reader Response on Public Figure Opinion in Social Media
Authors: Hambali Muhammad , Suyitno Imam , . Roekhan , . Martutik
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this study is to describe the public's reception of essays by Indonesian public figures, namely Dahlan Iskan, on social media. The ease with which social media is used to communicate has increased the involvement of the audience in receptive to a work. In fact, audience receptions on social media are often used as a reference in assessing whether or not a work is good. Therefore, research on reader reception on social media is interesting to do. This research uses qualitative methods and the research approach used is reception study. In this study, the theory of active audiences in the form of the encoding-decoding model proposed by Stuart Hall is also used. The results showed that there were three typologies of audiences in receptive to Dahlan Iskan's essays, namely there were four models of readers in receptive to DI essays on social media. The four reader models include (a) dominant-hegemonic readers, (b) negotiating readers, (c) oppositional readers, and (d) recreational readers. The categorization of this reader model is based on the position of the reader towards the text being received. Apart from these four categories, ideological-political readership models are also found, namely readers who are not dominant, negotiating, in opposition, or recreational. Readers of this model respond to the work by relating it to political conditions. Whatever works are received, readers of the ideological-political model always relate the content of the work and comment negatively on the political conditions in Indonesia.
Improved Performance Analysis of FSO Communication Link under the effect of Moderate Haze Phenomena and Heavy Haze Phenomena in SDM based on EDFA Pre-amplifier
Authors: Ismael Mohammed Nasih
Published: January 2022

Free Space Optics is of high bandwidth medium, having extreme rate of data. The need for enormous capacity of data speed has exponentially risen up because of the immense internet services widely reached. Thus, by means of the increasing rate of transmission and necessity in the area communication that is optical has turned into costing too much. The primary limitation of the system FSO is environment phenomena which probably indicate to maximum bit error rate (BER) of the system and makes the communication link impractical. However, the environment phenomena such as (moderate haze phenomena and heavy haze phenomena) cause attenuation thus will decrease the distance of communication system. In this paper, different combinations have been apply to improves the strength of weak signal in the free space optics (FSO) communication link under the effect of environment phenomena in spatial division multiplexing (SDM) based on erbium-doped fiber amplifiers (EDFA) Pre-amplifier.