bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Exploring how Renewable Energy Innovations and Green Technologies can Drive Sustainable Economic Growth
Authors: Mudaser Muhammad , Abidin Zain ul , Khan Sohaib Hassan , Khan Amir Hamza
Published: January 2025

This study seeks to explore the relationships between renewable energy innovations, green technology adoption, sustainable economic growth, and environmental performance. The data were gathered through a structured survey of 300 respondents analyzed using SPSS through descriptive statistics, correlation, regression, and ANOVA. Descriptive analysis shows that renewable energy R&D investment and green technology adoption have been moderately improved (Mean = 1.9267 and Mean = 1.9367, respectively). However, high costs and absence of infrastructure act as a deterrent for further development (Mean = 1.9900). GDP adjusted for environmental considerations grew at a moderate pace (Mean = 2.0167), the perceived carbon emissions reduction effect was low (Mean = 1.9033), and share of renewable energy in total energy production was low (Mean = 1.9567). There were statistically significant positive correlations, with a high correlation between renewable energy R&D investment and green technology adoption (r = 0.670) and environmental performance (r = 0.975). Regression analysis further confirmed that the expenditure of renewable energy R&D was an important determinant for the growth of GDP (B = 0.535, R² = 0.288, p < 0.001). ANOVA was found to be statistically significant with the impact of adoption levels of green technology on carbon emission reduction perception (F = 9.564, p < 0.001). Post hoc Tukey HSD analyses indicated a significantly different mean in higher versus moderate adoption levels. The results conclude that R&D investment in renewable energy, favorable policies, and adopting green technology have a vital function in attaining sustainable growth coupled with environmental betterment. This work, therefore, offers policy and stakeholder insights with concrete information into how to remove barriers and pick up pace toward renewable energy transitions to achieve global sustainability goals.
HOW THE USE OF GAME FORMS OF LEARNING CONTRIBUTESTO THE INCREASE IN THE ACTIVITY OF STUDENTS INMATHEMATICS LESSONS IN DISTANCE LEARNING
Authors: Galymzhan A. , Sapazhanov Y.
Published: January 2025

The purpose of the research is to study the influence of game forms of teaching on increasing students’ activity in mathematics lessons in a distance mode and on increasing students’ activity through the use of game forms. The study involved 51 students in grade 7, 25 teachers shared the types of games used in the lesson, as well as methods. Having online lessons in a playful way allows the teacher to set learning objectives outside the box, which increases students’ interest in learning and application in the classroom, contributing to the rapid achievement of learning goals. Based on the results of the analysis of pedagogical literature, the definition of game technology in relation to mathematical disciplines was formulated: it is a complex of pedagogical tools, methods, and forms that contribute to an increase in the cognitive activity of students, the main of which will be original tasks, a variety of didactic and methodological techniques and game situations in practical classes.
THE EFFECT OF LESSON STUDY METHOD ON TEACHER’S PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Ussenbek L.
Published: January 2025

This article focuses on aspects of the Japanese Lesson Study method as well as professional development for teachers. Lesson Study is a professional teacher development model that aims to improve the teaching and learning process. Based on the practice of lesson study, this paper proposes a model for developing pedagogical knowledge and improving teaching. Recent research has suggested that effective professional learning would last forever. This necessitates a daily examination of the teachers. It is becoming increasingly important for teachers to mutually observe and jointly reflect on classroom practices in order to develop such a community. The purpose of this article is to go over the planning and implementation of Lesson Study.
THE ROLE OF INTERACTIVE TOOLS IN SOLVING TEXT PROBLEMS AND THE IMPACT ON THINKING
Authors: Kenzhebayeva А. , Orynbassar А.
Published: January 2025

Mathematics is an abstract science. Therefore, many children are given with difficulty. Problem tasks for students are flow problems because they require thinking and looking at tasks to pay attention to the fact that good reading and analysis of tasks using diagrams and pictures, disassemblies, drawings. Therefore, teachers strive to illustrate complex mathematical problems with diagrams, drawings. This increases interest in the material being studied. In the last century, creating visual aids for mathematics lessons to explain, she drew illustrations for text problems on paper. opposite movements, task pictures, cars, or animals moved at different speeds. There was not enough in the drawings of one, but the most important thing - the movement. . Using interactive tools, you can show all this and reveal the essence of the task. Also, the use of ICT contributes to the development of spatial imagination, imaginative thinking.
RESEARCH ON HUMAN STEM CELLS AIMED AT CREATING AN EMBRYO AS ONE OF THE PROBLEMS OF MODERN BIOETHICS
Authors: BESHLEY N.R.
Published: January 2025

Within the framework of the presented scientific work, from a medical and legal point of view, studies on human stem cells are considered, which are aimed at creating a new human-like creature from them. The concept of «stem cells» is analyzed, as well as their main types. As a practical component of the article, the work of research scientists who were able to derive an embryo-like creature from human stem cells is presented. The question of the problematic nature of this kind of research is raised both for modern bioethics and for humanity as a whole. At the end of the work, recommendatory changes are proposed that can slow down the sharp leap of research scientists into the depths of the unknown and the legally unframed.
State Power in Land Reform
Authors: Gran Thorvald
Published: January 2025

ANC land reform started on a good footing with the RDP, but has since moved to a policy of supporting entrepreneurial emerging middle-class black farmers rather than the immiserated rural subsistence farmers. This has shifted government funding and support towards the urban areas leaving rural areas destitute.

In State Power in Land Reform, the author relies on a robust theoretical frame, extensive policy analysis and empirical data to advocate for a new engagement with local communities through rejuvenated municipalities, that is, through strong local institutions.

State Power in Land Reform provides a valuable analytical account for both the historian and the archive.
Operational Best Practices and Performance in Agra’s Manufacturing Startup Sector
Authors: Bansal Swapnil , Jain Prof. Poornima
Published: January 2025

The manufacturing startup sector is considered one of the most dynamic and developing sectors in the regional economy of Agra. The present comprehensive research aims to understand the operational best practices of manufacturing startups in Agra and their effects on performance metrics. The use of a mixed-method approach with surveys, interviews, and case studies identifies key operational strategies regarding lean manufacturing, agile methodologies, supply chain management, technology adoption, and talent management. This study investigates the relationship between these practices and performance indicators that include productivity, efficiency, quality, reduction of costs, and customer satisfaction. Findings from this research will come in handy for Agra-based manufacturing startups by providing them with practical recommendations on how to make their operations more effective and reach sustainable growth in an environment of a competitive market.
Multitarget-Directed Multiple Ligands in Anti-VEGF Resistant Glioblastoma Therapeutics: An in Silico Approach to Identify Potential Phytochemicals
Authors: Arya Kesavan R. , Soumya Sasikumar J. , Nadh Anuroopa G. , Aswathy Thankamani R. , B. Vijayalakshmi , Nair Achuthsankar S. , Oommen Oommen V. , Sudhakaran Perumana R.
Published: January 2025

Angiogenesis is an important process in tumor progression. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is the key factor regulating angiogenesis, and hence, anti-VEGF therapy is considered a useful therapeutic approach in tumor conditions. However, the drug resistance and lack of efficacy of existing drugs limit the potential of such a therapeutic approach in certain cases, and the tumor growth will continue through alternative mechanisms. Glioblastoma (GBM) is one such type of tumor that shows resistance to anti-VEGF therapy. Previously, we identified the hub genes differentially expressed in anti-VEGF resistance in GBM. Medhya Rasayana, an Ayurvedic formulation, is used for the management of neurological disorders. In the present study, we used computational docking methods to identify the phytochemicals present in the medicinal plants of Medhya Rasayana, which can target the proteins expressed by the hub genes associated with anti-VEGF resistance. Network pharmacological analysis was also performed to identify the highly effective phytochemicals for a possible adjuvant therapy. Results showed that multiple phytochemicals of Glycirrhiza glabra Linn, Evolvulus alsinoides, and Celastrus paniculatus target the anti-VGEF resistant proteins in GBM. This indicates the multi-targeting property of phytocompounds of Medhya Rasayana plants, which may be considered for adjuvant therapy along with anti-VEGF therapy.
 
Received: 10 July 2024 | Revised: 11 October 2024 | Accepted: 6 January 2025
 
Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to this work.
 
Data Availability Statement
The data that support this work are available upon reasonable request to the corresponding author.
 
Author Contribution Statement
Kesavan R. Arya: Methodology, Formal analysis, Investigation, Writing - original draft, Writing - review & editing, Visualization, Funding acquisition. Sasikumar J. Soumya: Methodology, Formal analysis, Investigation, Writing - original draft, Writing - review & editing,Visualization, Funding acquisition. Anuroopa G. Nadh: Formal analysis, Investigation, Funding acquisition. Thankamani R. Aswathy: Formal analysis, Investigation. Vijayalakshmi B.: Investigation. Achuthsankar S. Nair: Resources, Project administration. Oommen V. Oommen: Validation, Resources, Writing - review & editing, Project administration. Perumana R. Sudhakaran: Conceptualization, Methodology, Validation, Investigation, Resources, Writing - review & editing, Project administration, Funding acquisition.
¿Ha llegado el momento del arbitraje tributario internacional?
Authors: González de Frutos Ubaldo
Published: January 2025

La globalización ha multiplicado exponencialmente el volumen de las transacciones internacionales; a la vez, las cotas de madurez institucional alcanzadas por Administraciones tributarias de todo el mundo, impulsadas por el proceso BEPS, han multiplicado las inspecciones fiscales en países desarrollados y en desarrollo, resultando en un buen número de conflictos tributarios transfronterizos. El recurso habitualmente aplicado para resolverlos es el procedimiento amistoso (mutual agreement procedure o MAP), pero este procedimiento no obliga a resolver la disputa, simplemente compromete a los Estados a poner su mejor intención en hacerlo. Por eso, no es infrecuente que los MAP acaben sin una resolución efectiva. Esto llevó al sector privado a demandar una mejora de los MAP –lo que se produjo por la acción 14 de BEPS– y a reclamar un proceso que no pueda terminar sin una resolución del fondo del asunto, proceso que no es otro que el arbitraje tributario internacional, obligatorio y vinculante. La OCDE viene tratando de impulsarlo desde que en 2008 lo incluyó en el modelo de convenio, y así lo ha promovido en la acción 14 de BEPS, en el instrumento multilateral de la acción 15 de BEPS y, más recientemente, en el Convenio multilateral para implementar el monto A del pilar 1, todavía no abierto a la firma. Pese a todos estos esfuerzos, la ratio de aceptación del arbitraje internacional obligatorio y vinculante por parte de los países no supera el 15 %, y en su mayoría son países avanzados. El resto del mundo no ve con simpatía este procedimiento por limitaciones constitucionales o jurisprudenciales, porque carecen de experiencia y de equipos para preparar la exposición de los argumentos ante el árbitro o porque las experiencias que han tenido con casos de arbitraje bajo tratados de protección recíproca de inversiones no siempre han sido positivas. En este momento, nos encontramos en un momento crítico para el progreso de la institución del arbitraje tributario internacional.
Alfabetización financiera de las personas emprendedoras y el efecto Dunning-Kruger
Authors: Graña-Álvarez Roberto , Berbel-Vera José , López-Valeiras Ernesto , Álvarez-Espiño Marcos , Rey-Ares Lucía , Fernández-López Sara
Published: January 2025

Este artículo tiene como objetivo principal investigar la presencia del efecto Dunning-Kruger en emprendedores, con un enfoque específico en su nivel de competencias contables y financieras, es decir, su alfabetización financiera. El efecto Dunning-Kruger es un fenómeno psicológico que se manifiesta en la incapacidad de las personas para evaluar con precisión su propio nivel de competencia sobre un tema en concreto. Adicionalmente, se analizan los antecedentes y consecuencias de este fenómeno. Se utiliza una base de datos propia formada por las respuestas de 194 emprendedores inscritos en programas de apoyo y estímulo al emprendimiento en España. Los resultados sugieren que los emprendedores con menores competencias financieras tienden a sobreestimar sus habilidades, mientras que aquellos con mayores competencias tienden a subestimarlas. Esta inexactitud en la autoevaluación impacta en aspectos clave de la gestión empresarial, como la disposición a delegar tareas contables y financieras y la motivación para seguir formándose en esta área. Además, se observa que la edad y el nivel educativo del emprendedor están negativamente asociados con la presencia del efecto Dunning-Kruger, sugiriendo que emprendedores más educados y mayores son menos propensos a este sesgo.
Expedientes incompletos: la aplicación práctica del artículo 55 de la Ley 29/1998, de 13 de julio, reguladora de la jurisdicción contencioso-administrativa, en el ámbito tributario
Authors: Pérez Córdoba Inmaculada
Published: January 2025

Este trabajo tiene por objeto analizar cómo opera la aplicación del artículo 55 de la Ley 29/1998, de 13 de julio, reguladora de la jurisdicción contencioso-administrativa, cuando se observa que un expediente administrativo en materia tributaria remitido a los órganos de la jurisdicción contencioso-administrativa carece de documentación relevante para la resolución del procedimiento. Para ello, se estudiarán los distintos aspectos controvertidos que han sido objeto de diversos pronunciamientos judiciales, poniendo de manifiesto las discrepancias existentes entre las distintas salas, y analizando el posible recurso al sistema de apercibimientos y multas coercitivas para conseguir la remisión completa del expediente.
Pengembangan Pola Motif Batik Mekar Merah Menggunakan Aplikasi Fraktal
Authors: Susanti Elly , Turmudi Turmudi , Utami Mutiara Arlisyah Putri , Alfaridzi Tegar
Published: January 2025

Fraktal merupakan sebuah konsep dalam matematika yang menggambarkan struktur geometri atau pola yang memiliki sifat self-similarity di mana motif-motif kecil diulang terus menerus sehingga membentuk pola yang lebih besar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan konsep fraktal pada pembentukan dan pengembangan pola motif batik Mekar Merah yang dapat meningkatkan pemahaman, pengetahuan, dan gambaran tentang konsep fraktal. Tahapan pertama pada penelitian ini ialah menganalisis pola motif batik Mekar Merah dengan membagi pola motif batik Mekar Merah menjadi beberapa bagian untuk menentukan jenis fraktal yang nantinya dapat digunakan dalam membentuk suatu pola motif batik, seperti Fraktal Bunga, Fraktal Pohon dan Kurva Mawar. Setelah menentukan beberapa jenis fraktal yang digunakan kemudian didapatkan persamaan fraktal yang nantinya dikembangkan untuk menghasilkan pola motif batik yang sesuai dengan motif batik Mekar Merah. Pembentukan pola motif fraktal tersebut dilakukan dengan bantuan Visual Studio Code dengan bahasa pemrograman Python. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan konsep fraktal dapat menghasilkan pola motif batik yang sesuai dengan pola motif aslinya. Selain itu, dengan menggunakan konsep fraktal juga dapat mengembangkan pola motif yang sudah dibentuk ulang tanpa menghilangkan nilai-nilai tradisionalnya. Penggunaan Visual Studio Code memberikan kemudahan dan fleksibilitas dalam proses pembentukan, sehingga membuka peluang untuk menciptakan karya-karya yang lebih inovatif dan menarik
Studi Perbandingan Implementasi Kurikulum Indonesia dan Kanada Pada Mata Pelajaran Matematika
Authors: Wanabuliandari Savitri , Junaedi Iwan , Mulyono Mulyono
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini mengkaji perbandingan implementasi kurikulum matematika di Indonesia dan Kanada. Kedua negara ini memiliki pendekatan yang berbeda terhadap pengembangan kurikulum matematika. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji implementasi kurikulum pendidikan matematika di Indonesia dan Kanada. Kami menggunakan pendekatan studi literatur review dengan mengumpulkan dan menganalisis berbagai sumber data kurikulum Kanada dan Indonesia. Analisis data menggunakan kualitatif deskriptif. Peneliti mengumpulkan dan menganalisis berbagai sumber data dari kurikulum Kanada dan Kurikulum Indonesia. Dokumen yang dianalisis meliputi Kurikulum Merdeka dari Indonesia, Kurikulum Matematika Ontario dari Kanada, serta literatur pendukung seperti artikel jurnal dan laporan resmi terkait implementasi kurikulum matematika. Model analisis yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis isi, yang berfokus pada perbandingan struktur, pendekatan pembelajaran, dan sistem penilaian dari kedua kurikulum. Analisis ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi persamaan, perbedaan, serta memberikan rekomendasi strategis untuk pengembangan kurikulum yang relevan dan efektif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan dalam struktur dan pendekatan pembelajaran, kurikulum matematika di Indonesia dan Kanada (Ontario) sama-sama menekankan pengembangan kompetensi siswa dalam pemahaman konsep, penerapan praktis, serta keterampilan berpikir kritis dan pemecahan masalah. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pandangan bagi pengembangan kurikulum, agar pembelajaran matematika lebih efektif dan relevan di kedua negara, serta memperkuat praktik pengajaran matematika di seluruh dunia.
ANÁLISE DO ACOMPANHAMENTO PRÉ-NATAL DE GESTAÇÕES DE ALTO RISCO EM UM AMBULATÓRIO ESPECIALIZADO DO OESTE DO PARANÁ
Authors: Parzianello Gabrielli , Pezzini Isabella Rodrigues , Rymsza Taciana
Published: January 2025

Introdução: O acompanhamento pré-natal é essencial para monitorar fatores de risco gestacionais, promover a saúde materna e fetal e reduzir a morbimortalidade materno-infantil. Objetivo: Caracterizar o perfil das gestantes atendidas em um ambulatório especializado, identificando os determinantes de saúde e fatores socioeconômicos associados à gestação de alto risco no Oeste do Paraná. Metodologia: Estudo baseado na aplicação de questionários sociodemográficos e obstétricos em gestantes acompanhadas em um ambulatório de gestação de alto risco. Resultados: A amostra foi composta por 113 gestantes, majoritariamente em idade reprodutiva favorável, com escolaridade de nível médio e  renda familiar de até três salários mínimos. Entre os fatores de risco, destacaram-se obesidade (32,47%), hipertensão (22,12%) e tabagismo (11,5%). A maioria era primípara (39,82%) e apresentava intervalo interpartal superior a dois anos (62,83%). Diabetes gestacional foi o principal motivo de encaminhamento ao ambulatório (39,82%). A maior parte das gestantes iniciou o pré-natal precocemente e realizou o número recomendado de consultas (mais de 6). Conclusão: Embora a qualidade do acompanhamento pré-natal tenha se mostrado satisfatória, identificaram-se áreas que requerem aprimoramentos para otimizar o cuidado às gestantes de alto risco.
Numerical quantitation on the effect of coating materials on the mixing state retrieval accuracy of fractal black carbon based on single particle soot photometer
Authors: Liu Jia , Zhou Donghui , Wang Guangya , Zhu Cancan , Zhang Xuehai
Published: January 2025

Abstract. Atmospheric black carbon (BC) particles have complex mixing states, the characterization of BC mixing state is essential for assessment of the radiative effects. The single particle soot photometer (SP2) measures BC mixing state with the coating refractive index is assumed to be constant 1.50+0i, which is obviously not suitable for realistic various coating components. In this study, sulfate, non-absorbing organic carbon (OC), and brown carbon (BrC) are selected as typical coatings to numerically quantify the effects of coating material and morphology structure on the retrieval accuracy of BC mixing state. The numerical simulations of BC with thin and thick coatings are conducted using multiple-sphere T-matrix (MSTM), and the mixing state retrievals are based on Mie theory according to the principle of SP2. Results showed that the relative errors of retrieved mixing states for BC coated by sulfate and OC are larger than these for BC coated by BrC, however, the SP2 missed evidently more results of mixing states of BC aerosols coated by BrC. When the retrieved mixing states are employed to assess the absorption enhancement (Eab) and the radiative forcing, BrC coating also leads to larger deviations in Eab than sulfate and OC, the estimation error of radiative forcing of BrC coated BC at 1064 nm wavelength reaches -89.9 %, while the corresponding errors for sulfate and OC coatings range from -64.3 % to -38.4 %. This study highlights the coating materials of BC should be considered when monitoring the mixing state using SP2.
QBOi El Niño Southern Oscillation experiments: Assessing relationships between ENSO, MJO, and QBO
Authors: Elsbury Dillon , Serva Federico , Caron Julie M. , Back Seung-Yoon , Orbe Clara , Richter Jadwiga H. , Anstey James A. , Butchart Neal , Chen Chih-Chieh , García-Serrano Javier , Glanville Anne , Kawatani Yoshio , Kerzenmacher Tobias , Lott Francois , Naoe Hiroaki , Osprey Scott , Palmeiro Froila M. , Son Seok-Woo , Taguchi Masakazu , Versick Stefan , Watanabe Shingo , Yoshida Kohei
Published: January 2025

Abstract. This study uses an ensemble of climate model experiments coordinated by the Quasi-Biennial Oscillation initiative (QBOi) to analyze the Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) in the presence of either perpetual El Niño or La Niña sea surface temperatures during boreal winter. In addition to the prescribed El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) conditions, the nine models internally generate QBOs, meaning each may influence the MJO. The diagnostics used include wavenumber-frequency spectra of tropical convective and dynamical fields, measures of MJO lifetime, an evaluation of MJO diversity and visualizations of MJO vertical structure, as well as an assessment of QBO morphology and the QBO’s impact on tropical convection. Kelvin wave spectral power increases in the El Niño simulations whereas equatorial Rossby waves power is stronger in the La Niña simulations. Consistent with the reported relationship between these waves and the MJO, all models simulate faster MJO propagation under El Niño conditions. This change in speed is corroborated by the MJO diversity analysis, which reveals that models better reproduce the observed “fast propagating” and “standing” MJO archetypes given perpetual El Niño and La Niña, respectively. Regardless of ENSO, QBO descent into the lower stratosphere is underestimated and we detect little QBO influence on tropical tropopause stability and MJO activity. With little influence from the QBO on the MJO activity in these runs, we can be confident that the aforementioned changes in the MJO indeed arise from the different ENSO boundary conditions.
Atmospheric fate of organosulfates through gas-phase and aqueous-phase reaction with hydroxyl radicals: implications in inorganic sulfate formation
Authors: Tsona Tchinda Narcisse , Lv Xiaofan , Tasheh Stanley Numboniu , Ghogomu Julius Numboniu , Du Lin
Published: January 2025

Abstract. Organosulfates are important tracers for aerosol particles, yet their influence on aerosol chemical composition remains poorly understood. This study explores the reactions of some prevalent organosulfates, specificaly methyl sulfate and glycolic acid sulfate, with hydroxyl radicals (HO•) in both gas-phase and aqueous-phase environments. Results indicate that all reactions initiate with hydrogen abstraction by HO• from CH3- or -CH2- groups adjacent to the sulfate group, followed by the further reaction of the resulting radical through self-decomposition or interactions with O2 and O3. While glycolic acid sulfate is unfriendly towards decomposition in the gas-phase, methyl sulfate requires clustering with at least two water molecules for effective decomposition. In the aqueous-phase, the decomposition of glycolic acid sulfate is the least extensive, likely due to the presence of the carboxyl group that stabilizes the radical resulting from hydrogen abstraction. The primary reaction products are inorganic sulfate and carbonyl compounds. The rate constant of 1.14×10-13 cm3 molecule-1 s-1 at 298.15 K was determined for the gas-phase reaction of methyl sulfate, consistent with previous experimental data. Additionally, while prior studies suggested O2 as primary oxidant in the fragmentation of organosulfates, this study highlight unveils O3 as a key oxidant in the intermediate steps of this process. Overall, this study elucidates mechanisms for HO•-initiated transformation of organosulfates and highlights the potential role of chemical substitution, thereby enhancing our understanding of their atmospheric chemistry and implication for inorganic sulfate formation, which are vital for evaluating their impact on aerosol properties and climate processes.
Deu Dengo! Interface digital para aplicativo de relacionamento entre pessoas negras
Authors: Henriques Fernanda , Gomes Leal Victória
Published: January 2025

Este capítulo visa mostrar o desenvolvimento da interface de um aplicativo de relacionamento voltado para pessoas negras, o objetivo é que esse aplicativo funcione como uma extensão do grupo do Facebook Afrodengo, criado por Lorena Ifé, em 2017. Como fundamentação teórica também foi realizada uma revisão bibliográfica acerca dos temas que discorrem sobre afetividade negra, autoestima e relacionamentos românticos, um paralelo entre o footing e os aplicativos de relacionamento, e por último, uma correlação entre os Clubes Sociais Negros e o grupo Afrodengo.
Design editorial no final do milênio: o experimentalismo da revista ADG
Authors: Nascimento Zanotto de Jesus Rafael , Carrara Domiciano Cassia Leticia
Published: January 2025

Revista é um objeto editorial com origens ligadas ao advento da prensa de tipos móveis e a consequente capacidade humana de produzir impressos em escala. Pode-se distinguir uma revista de outros tipos de publicações principalmente pela periodicidade e variedade de assuntos. Atualmente, uma revista pode assumir formatos analógicos, digitais ou transmidiáticos, e sua produção envolve a atuação conjunta de profissionais das mais distintas áreas, dentre as quais as do Design Gráfico e Editorial.
Alinhavando a moda do futuro: diálogo entre design contemporâneo, moda e transições para a sustentabilidade
Authors: Sornas Viggiani Maria Fernanda , Uliana Perez Iana , Moura Mônica
Published: January 2025

Considerando a moda como fenômeno representativo do contexto contemporâneo, e diante da necessidade de reduzir os impactos socioambientais da moda, este capítulo se debruça sobre a moda para propor reflexão sobre novas possibilidades de atuação do design contemporâneo, como o design de transições para a sustentabilidade. A partir da teoria multinível de transições, analisamos o atual sistema da moda – e seus impactos socioambientais -, representado pelo modelo do (ultra) fast fashion, e refletimos sobre as oportunidades para o desenvolvimento de cenários mais sustentáveis manifestadas pelo movimento slow fashion, considerado como uma semente para a transformação do sistema da moda. Desse modo, visamos melhor compreender o contexto atual para analisar as mudanças necessárias para a criação de novos cenários mais sustentáveis na moda, considerando os papeis que designers de moda podem assumir no processo de transição para a sustentabilidade. Como resultado, a abordagem da teoria multiníveis permitiu melhor compreensão das mudanças necessárias em diferentes níveis do sistema da moda, abrangendo desde aspectos individuais até estruturas organizacionais, com o objetivo de impulsionar uma transformação em direção à sustentabilidade.
Um design queer, um sex design em construção: transdisciplinaridade e saberes subversivos
Authors: Campos Rossi Dorival , Cardoso Contini Guilherme , Pelúcio Larissa
Published: January 2025

Através da transdisciplinaridade e de saberes considerados subversivos ao campo dos criativos, é crescente a necessidade de queerizar o campo do design para a sensibilização em relação aos projetos nas áreas de gênero, sexualidade e prazer. O que chamamos hoje de Sex Design é um universo prático, teórico e transgressor em construção e em constante evolução, que vai contra as imposições normativas. O capítulo é parte de um projeto maior, intitulado “Erótica LAB: reconfigurações dos espaços para projetos de gênero, prazer e tecnologia”.
Responsabilidades Administrativas
Authors: Orozco Olivas Arturo , Reyes Díaz Victor Hugo , Murillo Salazar Jaqueline
Published: January 2025

La política anticorrupción de México de 2015 enfatizó la transparencia y evaluó la efectividad de municipios como Juárez. Las probabilidades de sanciones para los servidores públicos se estimaron utilizando el muestreo de hipercubo latino. Se realizó y analizó un censo completo mediante software estadístico. La probabilidad de ser disciplinados para los empleados de la policía era 50 veces mayor que la de las unidades administrativas, con menos de 1 denuncia de infracción. La mala gobernanza y la opacidad en la aplicación de la ley se reflejan en la falta de sanciones para funcionarios y representantes populares.
The Relationship of Behavior Towards Nutrient Intake and the Incidence of Anemia in Pancar Bakti Middle School Students
Authors: Langi Louisa Ariantje , Pariama Ganda
Published: January 2025

Anemia is a condition characterized by a decrease in the number of red blood cells or a decrease in the amount of hemoglobin in the blood. Anemia is a significant health problem among adolescents. This study aims to determine the relationship between anemia behavior and iron intake in Pancar Bakti Middle School female students. This research used a cross-sectional approach which was carried out from January to February 2024. The research was conducted on female students at Pancar Bakti Middle School, Bogor with a sampling technique using total sampling, namely 41 female students. All female students had their knowledge, attitudes, and behavior measured using a questionnaire and Hb (Hemoglobin) was measured using the Easy Touch GCHb. Univariate analysis based on respondent characteristics showed that of the 41 female students, most were 17 years old (41.5%), mother's education was junior high school graduate (41.5%), the father's education was junior high school graduate (48.8%), mother's employment status was housewife (85.4%), the father's employment status is self-employed (85.4), the source of information about anemia is that most people get it from the family (39.0), then there are 35 female students (85.36%) experiencing anemia, while 6 female students (14.64%) did not experience anemia. Bivariate analysis using the chi-square statistical test showed insignificant results with a p-value> 0.05 for the variable, namely the mother's level of knowledge regarding anemia (p = 0.646). Significant results with a p-value <0.05 were obtained for the variables, namely attitudes regarding anemia (p = 0.024), and actions towards anemia (p = 0.000). Conclusion is the level of education, economy, and sources of information about anemia that influence the incidence of anemia in adolescents. There is a relationship between attitudes and actions and the incidence of anemia. There is no relationship between knowledge and the incidence of anemia.

Keywords: anemia, teenagers, knowledge, attitudes, behavior
estão do conhecimento em assuntos militares e defesa: estado da arte e tendências a partir de estudo bibliométrico
Authors: Philyppis Junior Nikiforos Joannis , Lauro Adriano
Published: January 2025

Este estudo bibliométrico investiga a Gestão do Conhecimento na Área Militar e de Defesa. Utilizando a base Scopus e a metodologia Prisma (Jahan et al., 2016; Moher et al.; 2009), foram analisados 961 artigos, dos quais 449 foram selecionados para uma análise pelo software Mendeley e pela plataforma R Bibliometrix (Aria; Cuccurullo, 2017). Os resultados indicam uma crescente importância da gestão do conhecimento nesse contexto, com destaque para temas como segurança nacional, transformação digital, simulação e gerenciamento de riscos. A produção científica é diversificada, envolvendo diversos autores e instituições, e é disseminada principalmente em eventos acadêmicos e periódicos das áreas de Negócios, Tecnologia da Informação e Computação. Os achados apontam para a relevância da gestão do conhecimento para o aprimoramento das capacidades militares e para a tomada de decisões estratégicas em um cenário cada vez mais complexo.
Resenha do livro "New studies on civil-military relations and defense policy in Brazil"
Authors: Raffagnato Carolina
Published: January 2025

O livro oferece uma análise sobre a interação entre civis e militares e as políticas de defesa. Apresenta métodos variados e uma ampla gama de temas. Destaca-se pela profundidade das análises e pela diversidade das perspectivas apresentadas. Cada capítulo é escrito por especialistas e proporciona uma visão detalhada.
IMPACT OF CROP ROTATION AND SOIL MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ON WEEDING AND SOIL WATER DYNAMICS IN MAIZE CROP IN SOUTHERN ROMANIA
Authors: PARTAL Elena , CONTESCU Laura Elena , PARASCHIVU Mirela , SĂLCEANU Calin , OLTENACU Cătălin Viorel
Published: January 2025

In the southern region of Romania, crop rotation and soil management practices play an important role in controlling weed infestation and soil water dynamics in corn cultivation. Studies suggest that rotation crops, combined with appropriate soil tillage techniques, can significantly reduce the number and diversity of perennial and annual weed species, helping to decrease weed pressure. Additionally, these practices influence soil water retention and distribution, directly impacting the development of the corn crop and yield. Adapting these techniques to the specific pedoclimatic conditions of southern Romania is essential for optimizing water resource use and supporting sustainable agriculture. The soil tillage system with the disk or chisel associated with the 4- or 5-year rotation creates the conditions for a superior storage of water in the soil and the preservation of a reserve necessary for the plants. The aim of present research is focused on the effects of crop rotation and tillage systems on weeding and soil moisture for the maize crop on cambic chernozem in the Southern part of Romania.
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK OF WINE TOURISM MODEL IN THE OLTENIA REGION
Authors: DRĂGULEASA Ionuț-Adrian , CONSTANTINESCU Emilia , PRIOTEASA Marilena Alina , BĂNUȚ Maria Mădălina , MAZILU Mirela
Published: January 2025

Wine tourism model is an industry with great prospects for economic development in the rural areas of the Oltenia Region. This study develops a conceptual framework of wine tourism model through a review of the relevant literature and an exploratory study of the Oltenia region. Although it has a wine industry with development prospects, the region is well positioned to market new tourism products after the COVID-19 pandemics, which contain the wine experience and product based on a unique regional identity in Romania.The maps made in this exploratory study can thus be integrated with GIS (Geographic Information Systems) databases to better understand the environmental exploration and defining elements of Romanian vineyards.For the map with defining elements of vineyards in Romania (for the tourism model), focused on the Oltenia region exploratory study, the data were downloaded from National Institute of Statistics (NIS), for the year 2023.In conclusion, we believe that it is necessary to develop new wine products after the COVID-19 pandemic, containing the wineries and vineyards of the South-West Oltenia region, but also the organization of wine festivals, because they can provide a favorable environment for the development of new collaborative partnerships and investments between wine producers and stakeholders in the tourism and hospitality industry.
U.S. farmers market attendance and experiences: Descriptive results from a national survey
Authors: Witzling Laura , Shaw Bret , Wolnik Darlene
Published: January 2025

To provide farmers market leaders and researchers with new insights about farmers market attendees, given shifting consumer preferences and demographics, we conducted a nearly nationally representative survey in the United States. Among the 5,141 respondents, 38.51% reported attending farmers markets infrequently (i.e., five or fewer times per year), and 41.78% reported attending with more regularity (i.e., six or greater times per year). In combination, this equated to 80.30% of the entire sample having at least some experience with farmers markets (i.e., attending once per year or more). Of note, farmers markets were defined as places to buy local food directly from more than one vendor. Top motivations for attending included getting fresh food, supporting local farm­ers, getting high-quality food, and doing something fun, suggesting that promoting farmers markets with those themes should resonate with audiences. The top challenge to attendance was forgetting about farmers markets, indicating that campaigns or strategies to remind individuals about markets could be beneficial. Additionally, the majority of attendees reported that they ate healthier because of farmers markets and that they did nonconsumer activities at farmers markets, such as socializing and learning, underscoring that farmers markets can be a shared community experience that goes beyond consumption. We recommend that future work build on our results to further investigate how to expand the customer base for farmers mar­kets and help people access the many benefits they provide.
Rethinking military command and control systems
Authors: TOROI George-Ion
Published: January 2025

The evolution of society and the new characteristics of armed conflict, as demonstrated in today’s wars, highlight the need to adapt the military system to meet current and future challenges. In an increasingly complex and contested operational environment, command and control systems must be the first priority in this endeavour because of their impact on all other components of the military domain. Moreover, the technologization of society and the increased transparency of the confrontational environment place additional pressure on ensuring the effective protection and functionality of command-and-control systems.This article explores the need to rethink the architecture and fundamentals of C2 systems, analysing the essential elements that support operational effectiveness: flexibility, modularity, survivability, small footprint and resilience. In the context of new multi-domain operational paradigms and accelerated technological progress, C2 adaptation involves the integration of emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence, automation and real-time response capabilities to optimize decision-making. In particular, it emphasizes the importance of modularity and redundancy to ensure the operation of systems under conditions of intense conflict, as well as reducing electromagnetic vulnerability and increasing mobility. The article’s conclusions propose practical solutions for adapting C2 systems organized around the four components of people, processes, technology systems and command posts, highlighting their essential role in achieving decision advantage, a critical element of operational success on the modern battlefield.
Emerging Students’ Literary Experience and Reading Motivation through Shared Reading
Authors: Dianita Filia , Hidayat Ade , Ariani Desti
Published: January 2025

The aim of this paper is to contribute to the role of shared reading in emerging students’ literary experience and their reading motivation. Shared reading replicates the bedtime story experience to the classroom reading activity. It provides enjoyment needed by the early readers. Sharing a big storybook to read along with friends and teacher can also give them a collaborative reading experience. Since the students are directed to read english text, shared reading offers opportunity in which the students start to learn how they read themselves. It is considered to enable them to enjoy and participate in the reading activity. Shared reading is thus as the strategy used in guiding and motivating students to read.
Pengembangan Media Edubuddy Menggunakan Ren’py untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Membaca Nyaring Siswa Kelas II Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Nusantara Ananda , Sukasih Sri , Sukardi Sukardi
Published: January 2025

Based on research data conducted at SD Negeri 04 panggang, Jepara Regency. There are problems in Indonesian language learning related to the low language skills of students in reading aloud skills, as well as the lack of variety in the teaching media used. Based on these problems, this research aims to develop, test the feasibility, and test the effectiveness of Edubuddy media using Ren'py. Ren'py is a free game creation engine where creators can make visual novel genre games. This research is development research (R&D) using the ADDIE development paradigm. The subjects of this study were 29 grade II students, grade II teachers, and a team of experts (media, material, and learning practitioners). The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, documentation, questionnaires and tests. Data analysis techniques were feasibility analysis, teacher and student responses, t-test and N-Gain. The results showed that Edubuddy media was very feasible with a percentage of material expert assessment of 86.6%, media experts of 82.8%, learning practitioners of 89.4%, teachers and students of 98.6% and 100%. The effectiveness of the product uses sig (2-tailed) with a p value of 0.00 <0.05, there is a difference in pre-test, post-test results. The N-Gain test is 0.37 with moderate criteria, there is an increase in the average pre-test, post-test. Therefore, Edubuddy media is effective, efficient and feasible to use in learning because it can improve the reading skills of grade II elementary school students.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran NHT untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas IV SD pada Mata Pelajaran IPS
Authors: Kurniawati Ika , Syeptiani Silvia , Supriadi Supriadi
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh keaktifan siswa serta guru yang kurang serta rendahnya hasil belajar siswa kelas IV SD N Banjarsari 01. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penggunaan Model Pembelajaran Numbered Head Together (NHT) dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa, Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang bersifat reflektif dengan dengan melakukan tindakan-tindakan tertentu agar dapat memperbaiki pembelajaran di kelas secara lebih profesional, Hasil penelitian menyatakan hasil belajar awal siswa, sebanyak 7 siswa bisa mencapai ketuntasan, dan sebanyak 11 siswa belum mencapai ketuntasan, adapun ketuntasan kelas sebanyak 39%. Sesudah tindakan pada siklus I sebanyak 12 siswa 12 mencapai ketuntasan dan sebanyak 6 siswa belum mencapai ketuntasan dan ketuntasan kelas sebanyak 67%. Untuk Siklus II sebanyak 17 siswa tuntas dan sebanyak 1 siswa belum mencapai ketuntasan. Adapun ketuntasan kelas sebanyak 94%. Dari perolehan data tersebut dapat diambil kesimpulan dengan penerapan model pembelajaran Numbered Head Together dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas IV pada mata pelajaran IPS materi Keberagaman Budaya Bangsa di SD N Banjarsari 01.
Pendampingan Rebranding Produk TEFA Berbantuan Augmented Reality sebagai Optimasi Kompetensi Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) Guru SMKN 1 Majalaya
Authors: Padmasari Ayung Candra , Sutianah Cucu , Prana Irvan Satrya
Published: January 2025

Potensi produk Teaching Factory (TEFA) yang dimiliki sekolah menengah kejuruan menjadi peluang besar bagi kemajuan pendidikan industri di Indonesia, terutama dalam potensi keterampilan teknis, keterampilan sosial, dan kemampuan untuk berpikir kritis yang diperlukan industri saat ini. Oleh sebab itu, penting kiranya seorang guru untuk fokus mengembangkan kerangka berpikir yang berbasis teknologi. Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) adalah pengetahuan tentang pentingnya integrasi antara teknologi dan pedagogik dalam pengembangan konten di dunia pendidikan. Pendekatan ini diharapkan mampu memberikan arahan baru bagi guru tentang bagaimana menerapkan teknologi di dalam pembelajaran, sehingga kegiatan pembelajaran bisa berjalan secara efektif dan efisien. Kegiatan pendampingan ini adalah bentuk kolaborasi universitas kepada sekolah, terutama dalam penguatan kompetensi guru. Potensi kolaborasi ini mampu mendukung Renstra UPI 2021-2025 tentang program peningkatan inovasi bidang pendidikan dan nonpendidikan yang dihasilkan dari riset unggulan berskala nasional, regional, dan internasional. Serta capaian Indikator Kinerja Utama (IKU) Perguruan Tinggi, terutama IKU 2, 3, dan 7. Serta tujuan SDG’s nomor 4 tentang pendidikan berkualitas, pekerjaan layak dan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Terkait dengan hal tersebut, urgensi kegiatan ini adalah mendorong guru SMK untuk memiliki ide kreatif dalam mengelola produk TEFA melalui penguatan kompetensi TPACK. Dimana sering ditemukan produk TEFA kurang berdaya saing karena kurangnya wawasan teknologi terbaru, bahkan orientasi konsep pengembangan produk TEFA yang tidak sesuai dengan perkembangan zaman. Pendampingan ini diupayakan dapat membantu guru SMK dalam menguatkan strategi pembelajaran dan motivasi berkarya pada kompetensi yang dimiliki. Program pendampingan dibagi menjadi lima tahapan meliputi Proof of Concept, Prototype, Minimum Viable Product, Product Market Fit, serta pendampingan rebranding produk TEFA berbantuan augmented reality. Luaran yang dihasilkan adalah 1) Publikasi jurnal nasional ter-akreditasi, 2) Publikasi media massa, 3) HKI, 4) Dokumentasi di Youtube, 5) Pemanfaatan hasil PkM oleh mitra, dan 6) Pemakalah di seminar nasional.