bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Edutainment among Anatomy Educators: A Nigerian Survey
Authors: Egwu Ogugua A. , Ezimah Uloaku Akubueze Nto- , Nto Nto Johnson , Ifunanya Eneje , Ohanenye Chioma Ekenna-
Published: July 2023

Background: It is well known that education and learning can be linked with lucid, playful and pleasurable experiences. Aim: This study evaluated the knowledge, attitude and practice of edutainment among anatomy educators. Methods: The study was conducted among Anatomy educators in four Colleges of Medicine in South Eastern Nigeria. The study adopted a survey research design with a validated structured questionnaire. A total of 34 lecturers (8 females and 24 males) participated in the study. Results: Thirty one (91.2%) of our respondents has heard of edutainment. Their major source of information was from the internet (n=19; 61.3%) followed by conferences (n=9; 29%). Our respondents showed a positive attitude to edutainment. 28 (82.4%) of our respondents said edutainment is not part of their curriculum and 24 (70.6%) of our respondents use edutainment to teach anatomy. Conclusion: Edutainment in anatomy teaching is necessary and will be productive, there is need to complement traditional teaching method (lectures) with edutainment in anatomy teaching in other to increase students’ interest and understanding.
Layering Technique of Resin Composite Method for Direct Anterior Teeth Restorations: A New Appraisal
Authors: Ghamdi Zeinab Al
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Composite resins can be effectively recycled to progress the patient's esthetics concluded minimally invasive, low cost and high clinical presentation managements. The layering techniques of composite resins in different thicknesses, with varying grades of opacity and translucency, permit to create esthetic restorations with dental structures physical appearance. Aim: The intention of the training was to appraise the characteristics, values and approaches of stratification of resins composite materials and to demonstrate these approaches with clinical cases. Materials and method: An electronic search of scientific articles referring to the stratification of composite materials was done using a single medical database. The attention on the choice of keywords as well as the presence and elimination criteria were the directorial elements of the research. All articles were included after the title, the abstract and finally, the full text was checked. Only relevant research has been reviewed. Based on the results, several methods of stratifications have been used in clinical practice. Results and discussion: The concept of natural stratification, anatomical stratification, the stratification of the anterior teeth using a dentine hue and a predefined thickness of enamel, or a single layer of material and the correct placement of pigments and opacities, lead to the achievement of esthetic and predictable direct restorations of nanocomposite resins. Conclusions: Within the limit of this study, it is concluded that, to achieve aesthetic excellence, dentists should understand and apply artistic and scientific principles when layering materials, respecting the optical properties of natural dental structures.
Formulation of carrotle (Daucus carota L.) scrub cream as anti-aging
Authors: Shufyani Fahma , Andry Muhammad , Tarigan Rida Evalina
Published: July 2023

Pendahuluan: Wortel terkenal dengan kandungan beta karoten yang sangat tinggi pada buahnya disertai dengan kandungan vitamin lain yaitu vitamin B dan vitamin E. Peran vitamin E pada kulit meliputi sebagai antioksidan, menjaga kelembapan kulit, perlindungan terhadap sinar matahari, serta proses penyembuhan luka. Sebagai antioksidan alami, vitamin E mampu menangkal radikal bebas dan molekul oksigen. Tujuan:  Untuk mengetahui sari wortel (Daucus carota L.) dapat diformulasikan sebagai krim lulur sebagai anti-aging serta untuk mengetahui pada konsentrasi berapa yang paling efektif dalam sediaan krim lulur sari wortel (Daucus carota L.) sebagai anti-aging. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini dilakukan secara eksperimental. Penelitian ini meliputi pengumpulan responden, pengukuran kadar air, kehalusan, pori, noda, dan keriput pada kulit responden, pembuatan sari wortel, pembuatan sediaan lulur dari sari wortel dan uji evaluasi sediaan. Hasil: Penggunaan sediaan krim lulur yang mengandung sari wortel (Daucus carota L.) konsentrasi 15% selama 4 minggu menunjukkan perubahan kondisi kulit menjadi lebih baik dengan kadar air meningkat 19,3 menjadi 40 (107,25%), kehalusan kulit yang semakin halus 36,3 menjadi 20,6 (43,25%), pori-pori semakin mengecil 64 menjadi 20,6 (67,81%), banyak noda semakin berkurang 51 menjadi 11,3 (77,97%), kerutan yang semakin berkurang pada kulit responden menjukkan hasil yang lebih baik didapatkan yaitu perubahan kerutan 45 menjadi 13,6 dengan persen pemulihan sebesar (69,77%). Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah Sari wortel (Daucus carota L.) dapat diformulasikan sebagai krim Lulur sebagai anti aging.
Work Life Balance (Myth or Fact) Black Female Academics
Authors: Shadrack Muthala Mashudu , Pillay Roshini
Published: July 2023

Work-Life balance is a priority at many institutions of higher learning everywhere but especially for Black female academics from South Africa. Employers acknowledge the value employees who can straddle work and non-work domains but is it balance or integration and supportive workplaces that is required. This article authored by a male social worker seeks to explore the experiences of Black female academics at a university in Gauteng, regarding their work-life balance using the intersectionality framework. This qualitative exploratory case study included ten respondents, who were purposively sampled. Semi-structured interviews were used to collect the necessary data. Thematic content analysis was used to analyze the collected data. The study revealed the following main findings: Firstly, Black female academics are confronted by both personal and professional challenges that hinder them from achieving a work-life balance. Identified personal challenges included family responsibilities, patriarchal and cultural practices. While work overload, lack of recognition and lack of respect by male senior colleagues were identified as work-related challenges.
Not MY Intersectionality
Authors: Hunt-Khabir Kahlea
Published: July 2023

Although Black women’s college participation rates have increased, it has not led to corresponding increases in graduation rates. Through the evolution of intersectionality as a methodology, theory, and framework, this paper examines the epistemological socialization of Black women in historically white institutions (HWIs), examining what this can tell us about Black women’s higher education experiences. Additionally, analyzing how Black women’s intersections affect the legitimacy and illegitimacy of knowledge production in an evolving system of neoliberal globalization. Its objective is to go beyond superficial understandings of the systemic oppression of Black women to uncover the epistemological implications of intersectionality, which renders some invisible intellectually and socially while cultivating others. Thus, this paper builds on current scholarship on how Black women have contextualized their unique higher education experiences through an analysis of Afro-Pessimism, sociology of absences and emergences, and critiques of intersectionality to locate Black women’s experiences with epistemic violence and imagine beyond. In the end, seeking to explore how Black women can embrace a new epistemic resistance by rejecting intersectionality.
Wrestling to Exist
Authors: Boleu Kelebogile , Shange Nombulelo Tholithemba , Ntsele Busisiwe
Published: July 2023

The waves of 2015/2016 #FeesMustFall protests saw South African students questioning every inch of the higher education structure and its exclusionary patriarchal racist roots. Few alliances between students and staff were created because of the “us vs. them” divide, despite junior scholars in particular, having a great deal in common with students and the oppression and trauma they endure. “Post-FMF” saw many institutions scramble to create “transformative policies” for students and minority staff like women, people of colour, people with disabilities, the LGBTQ+ community and so on. Now, years later, everyone has policy fatigue. Minority staff have been pushed back to the margins and students battle the same challenges the fallists questioned. This paper with be a narrative study tracking the experiences of three junior scholars, black women at historically white universities; with the pseudonyms *Thoko, *Andile and *Thandazile. The research took a narrative approach rooted in qualitative research. It studies their insiderness/outsiderness to show just how little work institutions have done to ensure equality and inclusivity. This piece unpacks issues of belonging, and their experience as they try to navigate being postgraduate (PG) students and being staff, and being insiders and outsiders in both. This discussion is in relation to Alice Walker’s womanism theorising, focused on the experiences of black women. The authors also bring their own life experiences because the strong similarities between their own experiences and those of their participants are impossible to ignore. The authors’ diverse scholarly background is used in the analysis, leaning towards Critical Race Theorists like Cornel West’s discussion on black nihilism to better understand the aggression of black men towards black women in the academy. This is juxtaposed with a crisis of masculinity discussion. These experiences will also be viewed from a victimological perspective.
Pemanfaatan By-Product dari Hasil Produksi Filet Ikan dalam Pembuatan Abon
Authors: Iskandar Joni , Herpandi Herpandi , Nopianti Rodiana
Published: July 2023

The purposes of this research were to create a diversified product (shredded) made from bone of fish as an alternative on the utilization of by-product fishery products that was rich in calcium, and to know the chemical and sensory characteristics of shredded fish bones of snakehead (Channa striata), fish bones of mackerel (Scomberomorus commersoni), fish bones of machetes (Chirocentrus Dorab), and fish bones of putak (Notopterus notopterus). This research used a randomized block design with four treatments of different types of fish bone (A1 = Fish bones of snakehead, A2 = Fish bones of mackerel, A3 = Fish bones of machetes, A4 = Fish bones of putak). The parameters observed were chemical analysis (moisture content, ash, protein, fat, carbohydrates, calcium, and phosphorus) and sensory test that used hedonic test (appearance, colour, aroma, texture, and taste). The results showed that the treatment of the different types of fish bone significantly effect on levels of fat and phosphorus. The moisture content value of shredded fish bones were ranged from 3.16% - 4.93%, the ash content of 20.47% - 23.75%, the protein content of 5.66% - 8.04%, the fat content 15,13% - 24.54%, the carbohydrate content of 44.92% - 51.44%, the calcium content of 15.91% - 16.87%, the phosphorus content 7.48% - 12.29%, and a sensory test results on all attributes were ranged rather like to like. The best treatment based on test results was obtained in the treatment of sensory A2 (shredded mackerel fish bones).
Pemanfaatan Air Cucian Surimi Belut Sawah (Monopterus albus) dalam Pembuatan Edible Film
Authors: Shinta Dewi , Supriadi Agus , Lestari Shanti Dwita
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this research was to obtain edible film that meet physical and chemical characterictics of Japan Internasional Standard (JIS). This research was conducted from June 2015 to December 2015. This research used the randomized bloc design with one factor, the addition of eel surimi waste water (0 mL, 12 mL, 15 mL dan 18 mL). The observed parameters included chemical (water activity) and physical (thickness, percent of elongation, vapor transmission rate) characterictics. The results showed that there were no significant effects on thickness water activity, vapor transmission rate and percent of elongation. Furthermore, the edible film met Japan Industrial standard (JIS) based on thickness 0.139 to 0.214 mm, vapor transmission rate 3.514 to 7.133 g/m2/jam and the percent of elongation 106.22% to 174.55%.
Aktivitas Reduksi Merkuri pada Bakteri yang Diisolasi dari Air dan Sedimen di Sungai Musi
Authors: Amelia Titik Fadilah , Baehaki Ace , Herpandi Herpandi
Published: July 2023

This study aims to isolate mercury resistant bacteria from water and sediment in Pulau Salah Nama which located on the River Musi Palembang, characterized mercury resistant bacteria growing at the highest concentration of HgCl2 and test the power of these bacteria in reducing mercury. The research was conducted from June 2015 until September 2015 using experimental methods laboris and descriptive data analysis. Reasecrh consissted of several stages, including sampling, bacterial isolation, characterization to determine the type of bacteria and mercury reducing power of bacteria. Isolation of bacteria produced 10 isolates. A1 was bacteria isolated from water and A2 was bacteria isolated from sediment. From 10 isolates selected 2 isolates of the higest concentration of HgCl2. Selected isolate A1 have the lowest mercury reduction power of 39.26% and selected isolate A2 have the highest mercury reduction power of 65.93%. In control medium without inoculant a decline in mercury concentration of 39.44%. Based on the characterization of the bacteria biochemical activity known A1 and A2 were Bacillus subtilis
NEW INSIGHTS IN THE MANAGEMENT OF REFRACTORY NEONATAL GERD
Authors: Peymaneh Alizadeh Taheri
Published: July 2023

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is one of the most common problems in neonates. The main goals of infantile GERD treatment are maintaining clinical recovery, sufficient growth, and preventing the recurrence rate and related problems. Acid-suppressive therapy including H2RAs and PPIs are the basic pharmacologic therapy for adult and pediatric GERD. PPIs are more effective than H2RAs in GERD treatment. Neonatal GERD remains a difficult entity to define and manage, and additional studies to aid in the clinical diagnosis and management are needed. Neonatal GERD refractory to conservative and monotherapy is a dilemma and performing trials to evaluate the effect of a PPI or a H2RA plus prokinetics in the management of these neonates is necessary to prevent considering invasive diagnostic procedures and early surgical treatment. we performed three different clinical trials to survey the efficacy and safety of combined therapy including an H2RA plus a prokinetic or a PPI plus a prokinetic in neonatal GERD refractory to conservative and monotherapy.
KEYWORDS: Neonates, Gastroesophageal reflux disease, refractory, treatment
Űrbányászat a nemzetközi jogban a világűrszerződések rendelkezéseinek fényében
Authors: Balla Bulcsú
Published: July 2023

A XXI. század egyik legnagyobb kihívása Bolygónk kizsákmányolása az egyre növekvő fogyasztói igények kielégítése érdekében. Jó ideje tudjuk már, hogy bizonyos anyagok csak korlátozott mennyiségben találhatóak meg a Földön, a jövő pedig a nyersanyag hiány fenyegetésétől ködös, ezért új erőforrásokat rejtő helyek kiaknázására van szükség. Egy ilyen lehetőség a világűr erőforrásainak kiaknázása űrbányászati tevékenységeken keresztül. Mivel az űrbányászat megvalósítása a világűrjog alaptételeinek lefektetésekor még csak jövőbeli lehetőségként létezett, az akkor megalkotott rendelkezések szegényesen szabályozzák a kérdést. Az űrbányászat napjainkra azonban valós lehetőséggé fejlődött, szükségessé válik tehát az űrbányászat problematikájának mélyreható vizsgálata.
INDEKS PENGUNGKAPAN PELAPORAN KEUANGAN BERBASIS WEB PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR INDUSTRI DASAR DAN KIMIA DI BEI
Authors: Nisa Nur Fadilatun , Probowulan Diyah , Zulkarnaeni Achmad Syahfrudin
Published: July 2023

This study aims to measure the disclosure of reports on the company's financial website for basic and chemical subsector companies listed on the IDX. IFR (Internet Financial Reporting) is an alternative media that deals directly between investors and companies more efficiently and effectively. Internet Financial Reporting (IFR) is classified as Voluntary Disclosure, because its purpose is to be able to provide additional information to improve the quality of reporting. The samples used in this study were 85 basic and chemical subsector companies that disclosed their financial reports on the IDX. This study was designed using descriptive analysis, with content analysis. By hiding the components of financial disclosure on each of the basic chemical and industrial websites that are the research samples. Based on the results of the analysis that has been carried out, it shows that there are still many companies in the basic and chemicals subsectors that have not properly implemented Internet Financial Reporting, assessing 46 scores. companies whose IRI is above average and 39 companies whose IRI scores are below average so that there are still many companies that get an index score below the average on their financial statements.
PENGARUH PELATIHAN, KUALITAS SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DAN PENGETAHUAN AKUNTANSI TERHADAP EFEKTIVITAS PENERAPAN APLIKASI SISTEM PENGELOLAAN ASET DESA (SIPADES) SE-KECAMATAN TEMPUREJO KABUPATEN JEMBER
Authors: Laksana Bagas Tegar , Yuliartati Norita Citra , Suharsono Riyanto Setiawan
Published: July 2023

Sistem Pengelolaan Aset Desa (SIPADES) merupakan aplikasi yang resmi dari Pemerintah Indonesia yang dikembangkan oleh Ditjen Binapemdes untuk digunakan oleh seluruh Pemerintah Desa dalam pengelolaan aset desa sesuai peraturan perundangan-undangan yang berlaku. Berdasarkan mini oberservasi yang dilakukan pada desa-desa di Kecamatan Tempurejo, penerapan SIPADES yang dilakukan secara digital masih terdapat kendala, sehingga hal ini menyebabkan hasil penerapan sistem belum maksimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan, kualitas SDM, dan pengetahuan akuntansi terhadap efektivitas penerapan SIPADES se-Kecamatan Tempurejo Kabupaten Jember. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perangkat desa atau operator SIPADES yang berjumlah 30 orang. Teknik sampel yang dipakai adalah sampel jenuh, dimana keseluruhan populasi dijadikan sampel, sehingga sampel yang dipakai sebanyak 30 orang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang diperoleh dari jawaban kuesioner. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan aplikasi SPSS versi 25. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel pelatihan dan  variabel kualitas sumber daya mansuia berpengaruh terhadap efektivitas penerapan aplikasi SIPADES, sedangkan variabel pengetahuan akuntansi tidak berpengaruh terhadap efektivitas penerapan aplikasi SIPADES se-Kecamatan Tempurejo Kabupaten Jember
Analisis Peranan Jati Diri Koperasi Sebagai Wujud Pengimplementasian Good Corporate Governance (GCG) Koperasi di Indonesia
Authors: Nurkholis Kgs. M. , Meiriasari Vhika , Hendarmin R.M. Rum
Published: July 2023

The long history of cooperatives that existed in the pre-independence era required cooperatives to always make formulas in the form of standard rules that were systematically compiled by the government and other authorities so that cooperatives could continue to play a role in building the nation's economy which has been reflected in the identity of cooperatives. Cooperative identity is reflected in three approaches, namely the essentialist approach, the institutional approach and the nominalist approach. The identity of a cooperative is actually a complex conceptual arrangement so that if the identity of a cooperative is properly implemented, a true cooperative will run according to its main corridor, namely the welfare of its members and society. Governance systems or devices known as Good Corporate Governance according to The Organization Cooperation and Development (OCD) consist of principles and characteristics that can be used as a whole (universal) consisting of culture, environmental differences and systems of laws and regulations and values -values that exist and apply in a country. Based on several studies, the researchers concluded that this crisis occurred due to a failure in implementing good corporate governance. However, there is one solution in alleviating the economic crisis, in which there is a role for the people to help each other and work together in creating a sovereign economy. which complement each other. This cannot be separated because the identity of cooperatives has become a characteristic of cooperatives from the times when ideas about cooperatives have developed and spread throughout the world.
Keywords:  Identity, Cooperative, Good Corporate Governance
Determinan Fraud pada Persepsi Pegawai Perbankan dengan Budaya Organisasi sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Putra Berry , Adam Mohamad , Meutia Inten
Published: July 2023

Pembahasan tentang terjadinya tindakan fraud di sektor perusahaan perbankan yang dimana menitikberatkan keterkaitan dengan kompensasi, pengendalian internal, kompetensi pegawai sebagai indikator independen dan variabel budaya organisasi menjadi media interventing. Studi ini mengambil persepsi dari 238 pegawai bank dengan menggunakan metode kuesioner sampel purposive (purposive sampling) dengan jumlah pertanyaan sebanyak 34 pertanyaan. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis metode Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan pendekatan Partial Least Square (PLS) yang menggunakan software smartPLS 3. Hasil survei menunjukkan bahwa variabel hasil efek total koefisien menunjukkan bahwa kompensasi, pengendalian internal dan kompetensi memilki pengaruh terhadap budaya organanisasi.  Sedangkan dalam pengujian uji jalur dimana budaya organisasi mampu menjadi interventing atau sebagai mediasi terhadap tindakan terjadinya fruad. Dalam hal untuk mencegah tindakan akan terjadinya fraud dalam perusahaan perbankkan perlu adanya pengetatan sebuah peraturan dan kebijakan yang dibuat baik dari pihak internal ataupun eksternal perusahaan. Selain itu perlu diadaknya sosialisasi untuk para karyawan perihal bahaya tindakan fraud.
MEMAHAMI FENOMENA CYBER BEGGING PADA MEDIA SOSIAL
Authors: Nugroho Toofik Dwi , Adawiyah Rabiatul
Published: July 2023

Fenomena Cyber Begging dalam beberapa tahun terakhir telah meningkat seiring dengan perkembangan internet dan meningkatnya penggunaan media sosial. Tidak semua pelaku Cyber Begging berada dalam kesulitan keuangan yang parah, dimana beberapa orang meminta uang hanya untuk memenuhi keinginan memiliki barang mewah atau untuk kepentingan pribadi. Meningkatnya penggunaan media sosial serta luhurnya jati diri warga Negara Indonesia untuk saling tolong menolong disalahgunakan oleh pelaku cyber begging untuk mengumpulkan uang demi kepentingan pribadi. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif melalui observasi dan studi literatur, tulisan ini ingin melihat lebih jauh fenomena, dampak, kebijakan serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mungkin menyebabkan perilaku/kondisi Cyber Begging. Ditemukan dari sisi kebijakan terdapat celah kebijakan yang mengatur kegiatan cyber begging. Sementara penyebabnya yang berhasil diidentifikasi adalah efek samping perkembangan teknologi informasi, masalah kemiskinan, dan faktor psikologi. Kedepan perlu adanya edukasi untuk para pengguna media sosial, memperhatikan kredibilitas baik pihak maupun lembaga yang membuka donasi, serta perlu adanya regulasi khusus berkenaan dengan fenomena cyber begging.
CHALLENGES OF INTEROPERABILITY GOVERNANCE IN VILLAGE AND SUB-DISTRICT PROFILE INFORMATION SYSTEM AS AN EFFORT TO SUPPORT THE ONE DATA INDONESIA PROGRAM
Authors: Fajar Muhamad Nur
Published: July 2023

Sistem Informasi Profil Desa dan Kelurahan (Prodeskel) merupakan suatu sistem yang dikembangkan oleh Direktorat Jenderal Bina Pemerintahan Desa Kemendagri dalam mendukung implementasi Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 12 Tahun 2007 tentang Penyusunan dan Pendayagunaan Profil Desa dan Kelurahan. Sistem tersebut digunakan untuk memfasilitasi entry data oleh Pemerintah Desa maupun Kelurahan sekaligus menjadi sumber data dan informasi terkait profil seluruh Desa dan Kelurahan di Indonesia. Seiring meningkatnya kebutuhan berbagi pakai (interoperabilitas) data serta ditetapkannya Peraturan Presiden Nomor 39 Tahun 2019 tentang Satu Data Indonesia (SDI), Sistem Informasi Prodeskel berpotensi untuk dapat mendukung secara optimal program tersebut melalui pengembangan tata kelola interoperabilitas. Kajian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis tantangan dalam mengembangkan tata kelola interoperabilitas pada Sistem Informasi Prodeskel sebagai upaya mendukung Program SDI. Hasil dari kajian ini memperlihatkan bahwa terdapat berbagai kendala dalam mewujudkan tata kelola interoperabilitas baik dari sisi interoperabilitas hukum, organisasi, semantik maupun teknis.
Introducing a High Throughput Nanozymatic Method for Eco-Friendly Nanozyme-Mediated Degradation of Methylene Blue in Real Water Media
Authors: Hormozi Jangi Saeed Reza
Published: July 2023

A high throughput nanozyme-based catalytic system was developed for eco-friendly nanozyme-mediated biodegradation of organic dye, methylene blue, in real water media. The above-mentioned nanozymes were synthesized and then characterized for their morphology, composition, and size by Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), elemental mapping, and Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS) analysis, in order. The nanozymatic properties of the as-prepared nanomaterials were evaluated by standard enzyme activity assay, revealing high peroxidase-like performances for the as-prepared nanozymes. Therefore, for more precise reporting of the peroxidase-like performances of the nanozymes, the kinetics behavior of the as-prepared nanozymes was evaluated by the standard Lineweaver-Burk method, revealing a Vmax as high as 0.263 µM sec-1 and a Km as low as 0.03 mM, revealing high catalytic efficiency and affinity of the as-prepared nanozymes. Hence, the as-prepared nanozymes were utilized for the degradation of organic dye in real water utilizing methylene blue as a model dye. The factors affecting the dye degradation including pH, degradation time, ionic strength, nanozyme amount, etc. were optimized utilizing the one-factor-at-a-time optimization method. At optimal experimental conditions, the as-prepared nanozymes can degrade about 99.0% of the organic dye within a degradation time as low as 7 min. The developed method was finally employed for the nanozyme-mediated degradation of methylene blue from real water media such as pool water, mineral water, river water, and tap water samples. The results of this study revealed an excellent biodegradation yield of over 94.3%-99.0% for the different real samples, proving the suitability of the developed method for dye degradation in real media.
PENGARUH PENGENDALIAN MANAJEMEN TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT GOLDEN LEAVES JAYA ABADI
Authors: Wardani Made Iska Aprilita , Realita Tasnim Nikmatullah , Anggoro Yudhi
Published: July 2023

Management control is a company activity that is the last bastion to ensure that all components of the company work according to predetermined standards. This assurance needs to be obtained as part of the efforts of the Management and the company to provide the best results to consumers. Success in the control process, in several studies will have an impact on various aspects of company activities such as achieving efficiency and effectiveness in the production process. By using a quantitative approach, involving employees of the production department as respondents, this study attempts to find a correlation between management control and employee performance.
MEMBANGUN BRAND IMAGE SEBAGAI PENGELUARAN PRODUKTIF UNTUK BISNIS BERKELANJUTAN INDUSTRI KREATIF DI KOTA MALANG
Authors: Hawa E Nur Laily , Indrawati Novy Karmelita
Published: July 2023

Empowering the creative industry is one of the strategies of the Indonesian Ministry of Trade as an effort to strengthen the national economy. The creative industry, which is dominated by small and medium enterprises, is an industrial sector that is more resistant to various economic crises. As evidenced by various economic crises and the last one being the economic crisis due to the Covid-19 pandemic, the creative industry as part of small and medium enterprises has become an industry that is quick to adjust to the existing situation compared to large-scale industries. In general, the creative industry sector also has a significant economic contribution to the Indonesian economy which can create a positive business climate, strengthen the image and identity of the Indonesian nation. One of the efforts to increase product competitiveness is through brand image. Building a brand image cannot be done instantly, it is necessary to sacrifice resources so that the product has a special identity that will maintain the competitiveness of the product. Through case study qualitative research methods, this research aims to build a brand image in the creative economy industry as a form of investment that can maintain business continuity. The creative industry needs to position the brand as a valuable asset that can provide benefits in the future. Through in-depth interviews with creative industry players, the factors needed to build a brand image in helping business continuity in terms of increasing company sales are obtained. This research is expected to provide practical benefits for creative industry players by building their brand image so that they are able to compete and survive in business competition with large industrial products that already have brands
PENGARUH MANAJEMEN WAKTU TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN EKONOMI STAMBUK 2018 UNIMED
Authors: Meiriza Mica Siar , Sebayang Andreas Raja Tengah
Published: July 2023

This studi aims to determine the effect of time management on student achievment in economics Education at the State University f Medan. The type of research is quantiative research using IBM SPSS version 22. Data collection techniques are through questionnaries, observation and documentation. The result of the study show that there is a positive and significant effect of time manjement on learning achievment with t acount of 5,264 which is greater than t table of 1,990.
SUMBER DAN APLIKASI MODAL KERJA (SEBUAH ANALISIS PADA PT ALHAMDULILLAH BERKAH BAROKAH)
Authors: Yudianto Yudianto , Istanti Lulu Nurul , Zen Fadia
Published: July 2023

PT Alhamdulillah Berkah Barokah is a distributor of LPG gas that was established with a background of social concern for the community and also for children who want to receive free education through a family-owned foundation. Determining the right source and use of working capital is necessary in order to achieve company success in the short or long term. Working capital is defined as the capital used to finance the company's daily operations, especially those with a short term. The focus of this research is to find out how PT Alhamdulillah Berkah Barokah obtains and uses its working capital. Working capital at PT Alhamdulillah Berkah Barokah has the overall meaning of the funds and also the intention at the beginning that was used to set up to meet the operational needs of the company. Sources of working capital are obtained from internal companies and are used for business operational purposes. The components of working capital consist of cash, accounts receivable, and income. This research combines a case study approach with a descriptive qualitative methodology. The results of the study show that the management of sources and use of PT Alhamdulilah Berkah Barokah's working capital is not affected by the presence of covid-19 in 2020 to 2021. PT Alhamdulillah Berkah Barokah can still successfully carry out its business operations and consistently obtain profits that are used as additional working capital and also used for social activities during the Covid-19 pandemic
Conservative approach in adult right-sided Bochdalek hernia with an intrathoracic ectopic kidney
Authors: El Sharu Husam , Alwarawrah Zaid , Alqaisieh Mohammad , Hebishy Ahmed
Published: July 2023

Bochdalek hernia (BH) is a congenital diaphragmatic defect primarily diagnosed in neonates and is usually left-sided. Adult diagnosis, especially of right-sided BH is exceedingly rare and usually presents with symptoms. Till now, only 31 cases have been diagnosed to be right-sided BH along with intrathoracic kidney. This report presents a 26-year-old asymptomatic male who was incidentally diagnosed with a massive right congenital diaphragmatic hernia. Imaging revealed severe abdominal herniation, a right intrathoracic ectopic kidney, and a right liver lobe hypoplasty along with hypertrophied left liver lobe extending down to the pelvic cavity. Several surgeons were consulted, with controversial opinions on whether elective surgery should be performed or withheld. Due to the high risk associated with surgery and the patient’s choice, the surgery was deferred. For almost 18 months, the patient did not report any symptoms or complications. This case highlights the rarity of asymptomatic right-sided BH in adults and the challenges in determining a management approach. Also, it proposes a conservative approach for such patients as a management modality. Most extensive diagrammatic defect reported is estimated to have a neck defect of 10 cm. Most BH cases have been treated surgically and reports on the outcome of a conservative approach are exceedingly rare. In such cases, patient preferences and a thorough risk assessment play vital roles in decision-making regarding conservative versus surgical approaches.
Predicting portal venous anomalies by left-sided gallbladder or right-sided ligamentum teres hepatis: A large scale, propensity score-matched study
Authors: Lin Hsuan-Yin , Lee Rheun-Chuan , Chai Jyh-Wen , Hsu Chiann-Yi , Chou Yen , Hwang Hsuen-En , Liu Chien An , Chiu Nai-Chi , Yen Ho-Hsian
Published: July 2023

Non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding (NVUGIB) is a common gastroenterological emergency associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Gastroenterologists and other involved clinicians are generally assisted by international guidelines in its management. However, NVUGIB due to peptic ulcer disease only is mainly addressed by current guidelines, with upper gastrointestinal endoscopy being recommended as the gold standard modality for both diagnosis and treatment. Conversely, the management of rare and extraordinary rare causes of NVUGIB is not covered by current guidelines. Given they are frequently life-threatening conditions, all the involved clinicians, that is emergency physicians, diagnostic and interventional radiologists, surgeons, in addition obviously to gastroenterologists, should be aware of and familiar with their management. Indeed, they typically require a prompt diagnosis and treatment, engaging a dedicated, patient-tailored, multidisciplinary team approach. The aim of our review was to extensively summarize the current evidence with regard to the management of rare and extraordinary rare causes of NVUGIB.
Analysis Of Preferences Factors Influencing Consumer Decision Making In Purchasing Ornamental Fish (Study at The Center For Ornamental Fish Promotion, Bekasi City, West Java
Authors: Lestari Hasna Fadilah , Purnomo Sulistyo Sidik , Sulandjari Kuswarini
Published: July 2023

Ornamental fish is one of the commodities that are in demand by the public, especially in urban areas. Ornamental fishmongers need to pay attention to the tastes of consumers in order to maintain and increase their sales turnover.  This study is aimed at: identifying consumer characteristics, analyzing consumer preferences in buying ornamental fish, analyzing the factors of that influence consumer decision making in the purchase of ornamental fish at the Bekasi City Ornamental Fish Promotion Center.   This study used  primary dor primary taken by interview technique using questionnaires. Accidental sampling of 100 ornamental fish consumers. Secondary data were obtained from the relevant agencies in this study, namely data from BPS and literature studies. Analysis techniques used: Likert scale, descriptive, and multiple linear regression. The results of the study: Ornamental fish consumers are dominated by men with an age range of 22 years to 28 years, the final education level of Bachelor (S1) work is dominated by Private Employees, and the income level is Rp.2,500.000 - Rp. 5,000,000/month;  Consumer preferences are influenced by the color and pattern of ornamental fish, the purpose of buying for entertainment or hobbies, the type of ornamental that is most in demand is chana, the frequency of purchases per consumer is an average of 2-3 heads,  the purchase is dominated by buying different types of fish and aquarium equipment   , friend as information,  reasons for buying and satisfaction, namely the variety and availability of fish species;  Simultaneously factors: cultural, social, personal, psychology have a significant influence on purchasing decisions.  Partially personal factors (X3)  and factors of psychology (X4) have a marked effect on consumer  decision-making   in the purchase of ornamental fish with koefisien  positive.  Fcultural actors (X1), and social factors (X2) have no real effect on the purchasing decision of ornamental fish.
Profit And Loss Analysis Of Porang (Amorphophallus Oncophyllus Prain) Farming In Tegalwaru District Karawang Regen
Authors: Lestari Santi , Purnomo Sulistyo Sidik , Wijaya I Putu Eka
Published: July 2023

Porang is a tuber plant that has the potential to develop because it has export market opportunities as industrial raw material. Tegalwaru District, Karawang Regency is one of the areas that produces porang, to cultivate porang requires a large enough capital to become one of the obstacles to porang farming. This study aims 1) to determine the amount of acceptance and income of porang farmers in Tegalwaru District, Karawang Regency and; 2) to obtain information on the profit and loss of porang farming in Tegalwaru District, Karawang Regency. The research method used is a case study. This research was conducted from June to July in Tegalwaru District, Karawang Regency. Sampling technique using saturated sampling method. Data collection uses primary data and secondary data. The analysis used is revenue, revenue, R/C, revenue BEP, production BEP and price BEP and payback period. The results showed an average total cost of IDR 67,126,783 per planting season, an average revenue of IDR 156,482,759. per planting season and an average income of Rp 89.818.919. R/C Ratio value of 2.33. The BEP value of revenue is Rp. 2,407,468, - the production BEP is 601,87 kg and the price BEP is IDR 1,715/kg. The payback period for porang farming is 7 months
Growth And Production Of Porang (Amorphophallus Muelleri Blume) Plant Due To Sunlight Intensity And Different Plant Media Formulation
Authors: Lestari Mita , Handayani Susi , Susilo Edi , Pujiwati Hesti
Published: July 2023

The porang plant is a tuber-producing plant developed because it can increase farmers' income. Sunlight intensity and the growing environment are essential factors that affect the growth and yield of porang plants. The research aims to get the best shade, planting media formulation, and their interaction for the development and outcome of porang plants. This study applied a randomized group design with the factorial pattern. The first factor is 50%, 70%, and 90% shade. The second factor of planting media formulation is soil or control (100%), soil (50%) + rice husk (16.7%) + coffee husk (16.7%) + manure (16.7%), soil (33.3%) + rice husk (33.3%) + waste (33.3%), soil (66.7%) + coffee husk (16.7%) + rice husk 16.7%). The results showed that 90% shading and planting media formulation of soil (33.3%) + rice husk (33.3%) + manure (33.3%) produced the highest growth (plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter) and porang yield (tuber weight).
Effect of Various Methods of Processing Curly Red Chilli (Capsicum annum L.) on the Physicochemical and Organoleptic Characteristics of Coconut Nira Soy Sauce
Authors: Ramanda Muhammad Rizky , Putri Alexandra T. , Wahyuningtyas Amalia
Published: July 2023

Soy sauce is a liquid product derived from fermented soybeans or soybean meal plus sugar with or without the addition of other food ingredients. Soy sauce is usually made from soybeans, but apart from soybeans, soy sauce can be made with coconut sap. Previously, research on coconut sap soy sauce had been conducted, but the results showed that the panelists' preference for coconut sap soy sauce was still low. In this study, the addition of curly red chili with various processing methods and spices was thought to increase the panelists' preference for coconut sap soy sauce. This study aimed to examine the physicochemical and organoleptic characteristics of coconut sap soy sauce with the addition of curly red chili with four processing methods. The chili processing methods used were coarsely ground chilies, finely ground chilies, dried chili powder, and chili extracts. The research stages include the process of making coconut sap soy sauce, organoleptic tests, viscosity tests, acidity tests (pH), and sucrose tests. ANOVA (Analysis of Variance) and SPSS applications were used to analyze the test data. If significant results are obtained, the analysis is continued with Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) with a significance level of 5%. Based on the test results, the addition of various chili processing methods significantly affected the degree of acidity (pH), viscosity, sucrose content, hedonic color, hedonic viscosity, and hedonic spiciness. However, the effect is not significant on the hedonic aroma. The coconut sap soy sauce with chili extract obtained the highest score for the ranking test assessment.
Analysis Of Attitudes Towards Local Food Products Of Rejang Culture In Central Bengkulu Regency
Authors: Ekanengsih Sri , Fariadi Herri , Yulihartika Rika Dwi
Published: July 2023

Local food products receive less attention by the people in Pondok Kelapa District and without realizing it the position of local food products is increasingly marginalized and rarely found at this time. This is marked by the growing development of modern culinary sellers and modern retailers such as Indomaret and Alfamart in all corners of Bengkulu Province. The purpose of this study is to identify the types of local food products of Rejang culture, to find out the attitude of the people towards the local food products of Rejang culture, to find out the level of community’s knowledge of the local food products of Rejang culture in Central Bengkulu Regency. The research method used is a qualitative method using domain analysis and descriptive analysis. Data collected through questionnaires, tabulated using Microsoft Excel to give a score according to the system applied. The results showed that there were 18 identified types of local food for Rejang tribe which were classified into 3 categories, namely side dishes (4 types), pelampun food (snacks) (8 types) and drinks (6 types). The community's attitude towards the local food of Rejang tribe in Central Bengkulu Regency is categorized as very good or very like it. The community's knowledge of the local food of Rejang tribe in Central Bengkulu Regency, on average, is in the medium or good category.
Pengaruh Kualitas Laporan Keuangan, Sistem Pengendalian Internal, Dan Aksesibilitas Laporan Keuangan Terhadap Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah (Studi Kasus Pada Badan Keuangan Dan Aset Daerah Kabupaten Bandung Barat Tahun 2021)
Authors: Defana Fernanda Alivia , Rahayu Sri
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of Quality of Financial Reports, Internal Control Systems, and Accessibility of Financial Reports on Regional Financial Management Accountability both simultaneously and partially. This research is included in the verification descriptive research. The population in this study were all BKAD employees of West Bandung Regency in the BMD Management and Accounting fields. Sampling technique in this study used non-probability sampling through saturated sampling, where all members of the population were used as samples, obtained as many as 50 employees. The data analysis model used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis using software version 25. The results show that the quality of financial reports, internal control systems, and accessibility of financial reports simultaneously affect the accountability of regional financial management. Based on the partial test results, the internal control system has no effect on the accountability of regional financial management, while the quality of financial reports and the accessibility of financial reports have a significant effect on the accountability of regional financial management.
Pengaruh Penyajian Laporan Keuangan, Aksesibilitas, dan Komitmen Manajemen terhadap Transparansi Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah (Studi Kasus pada Satuan Kerja Perangkat Daerah (SKPD) Kota Bandung Tahun 2021)
Authors: Tresnawati Syilvia , Rahayu Sri
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine whether the presentation of financial statements, accessibility, and management commitment have a simultaneous and partial effect on the transparency of local government financial statements in the Bandung City Regional Apparatus Work Unit (SKPD) in 2021. This research is a type of descriptive and verifiable research. The population in this study is all heads and sub-sections of finance in SKPD Bandung City. The sample determination technique uses non-probability sampling with a total of 112 people. The data in this study were analyzed using a multiple linear regression method using IBM SPSS version 25 software. The results showed that the presentation of financial statements, accessibility, and management commitment had a simultaneous effect on the transparency of local government financial statements. Partially, only accessibility and management commitment have a positive effect on the transparency of government financial statements in the Bandung City Regional Apparatus Work Unit (SKPD) in 2021.
Pengaruh Tingkat Kemandirian, Kesejahteraan Masyarakat dan Kekayaan Pemerintah Daerah Terhadap Pengungkapan Informasi Keuangan Pada Website Resmi Pemerintah Daerah (Studi Kasus Pada Pemerintah Daerah di Pulau Kalimantan Tahun 2019-2020)
Authors: Indaryani Aliffia Nur , Rahayu Sri
Published: July 2023

The This study aims to examine the influence of the level of independence, community welfare and regional wealth on the disclosure of financial information on the official website of the local government. The data used in this study are secondary data. This research uses quantitative methods. The sampling technique in this study used saturated samples this study is the Regional Government on the island of Kalimantan in 2019-2020. The data analysis model used by this study is logical regression analysis using SPSS Version 23 software. The results showed that the level of independence, community welfare and regional wealth simultaneously had a significant impact on the positive direction of the disclosure of financial information on the official website of the local government. Meanwhile, partially the level of independence, community welfare and regional wealth has a significant positive effect on the disclosure of financial information on the official website of the local government