bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Slobodní v neslobode. Kľúčové odkazy kresťanských disidentov z obdobia komunizmu na Slovensku
Authors:   Filozofická fakulta Katolíckej univerzity v Ružomberku, Rončáková Terézia
Published: August 2024

During the communist totalitarianism in Slovakia between 1948 and 1989, Christian dissent and the branching structure of the underground church represented a significant and most massive force opposing the regime. Its history is factually meticulously mapped, and the testimonies of direct actors are captured in numerous autobiographies and biographies. The present work surveys more than 400 previous book and journal publications on these topics. It then enriches previous knowledge by analysing, categorising, and summarising the essential ideas from the legacy of committed Christian dissidents: their motivations, values, lessons from living under pressure and persecution, as well as parallels with, and messages for, the present day. The ideas scattered throughout the many works of biography and memoir are thus neatly summarized and sorted into nine categories. The author has compiled them on the basis of in-depth research interviews with 11 representatives of Christian dissent active during the period of normalization (1968-1989).
Vplyv svätováclavských legiend na hagiografické texty o svätých Borisovi a Glebovi
Authors:   Katolícka univerzita v Ružomberku, Teologická fakulta v Košiciach, Inštitút cirkevných dejín, Kuruc Štefan
Published: August 2024

The Borisogleb and St. Wenceslas cults form the basis of ancient cultural and literary ties between the Czech lands and Kievan Rus. The work solves the question of how far texts of Czech provenance were used in the creation of hagiographic texts about the Kiev sufferers, not only as an ideological model for the justification of the cult, but also as a source of specific topos (common place), adopted in the creation of hagiographic texts. As a result of the comparison of Czech legends about St. Václav with the Narrative about Boris and Gleb is acquaintance that the author (or authors) of the Narrative knew the texts about St. Václav and used them as a template not only for the narrative plan of the story, but also by taking over specific images and sometimes whole passages, but reworked them to the realities of the place and time of the Kiev saints.
An Analysis of Consumer Behaviour in Multichannel Retailing and Omnichannel Retailing
Authors: Rathi Dr Mamata Jagannathji
Published: August 2024

This paper investigates consumer behavior in multichannel and omnichannel retailing environments. With the evolution of technology and the increasing importance of the internet, consumer expectations and shopping behaviors have significantly transformed. Multichannel retailing, which involves using multiple channels for selling products, and omnichannel retailing, which ensures a seamless consumer experience across all channels, have emerged as critical strategies for businesses. This study aims to explore the differences in consumer behavior in these two retailing models, examining factors such as customer satisfaction, purchase frequency, and loyalty.
A study on the effect of school district cadets' motivation on organizational citizenship behavior: Mediating effect of self-efficacy
Authors: Woo Kim, Hyun , Jin Sa, Yong
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of individual school district cadets' motivation to support school districts (intrinsic and extrinsic motivation) on self-efficacy. Furthermore, this study examines the impact of school district cadets' self-efficacy on their organizational citizenship behaviour, as well as the role of self-efficacy as a mediator in the relationship between their motivation to apply and their organizational citizenship behaviour. We conducted a survey of candidates for military school districts in the Republic of Korea. We carried out factor analysis, descriptive statistical analysis, regression analysis, and mediated regression analysis to validate the study's hypotheses. The main statistical analysis results of this study are presented below: First, the external factor, which was one of the motivations for applying to school district cadets, had a positive (+) effect on individual-oriented organizational citizenship behavior, while the intrinsic factor also had a positive (+) effect on this behavior. Second, the study revealed that a positive (+) relationship between external support motivation and individual-oriented organizational citizenship behaviour partially mediated confidence in self-efficacy.
The impact of information technology for online learning with the implementation and involvement of students in the creation of conditions and environment
Authors: Hajdari Besnik
Published: August 2024

Adaptive e-learning is considered a stimulus to assist learning and increase student engagement. Hence, building suitable adaptive e-learning environments helps to individualize education to reinforce learning goals. This work aims to create an adaptable e-learning environment based on students' learning styles and examine the effect of the adaptive e-learning environment on student engagement. This study also contrasts the suggested adaptive e-learning environment with the standard e-learning strategy. The suggested adaptive e-learning strategy and findings may assist e-learning institutions in building and implementing more individualized and adaptable e-learning environments to increase student engagement. The work is based on mixed research methodologies used to examine the effect in the following manner: The adaptive e-learning environment is designed using the development technique, a quasi-experimental research methodology for performing the research experiment. The student engagement scale measures the following affective and behavioral factors: skills, participation/interaction, performance, and emotions. According to the data, the experimental group is statistically substantially higher than the control group. These experimental findings suggest that an adaptable e-learning environment can motivate pupils to learn. This study makes many practical recommendations: how to develop a foundation for adaptive e-learning based on learning styles and how to execute it; how to improve the impact of adaptive e-learning in education; and how to boost the cost-effectiveness of education.
Power distance, legal protection of intellectual property rights and corporate R&D human resources
Authors: Dai Jingchao
Published: August 2024

Existing studies have mainly investigated the pairwise relationship between culture, intellectual property rights (IPR) protection, and enterprises' innovation input. This paper links culture and IPR law to study their joint impact on enterprises' innovation human input. Based on the panel data of Chinese listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchange, studying a specific cultural dimension (i.e., power distance) and its influence with legal protection of IPR on corporate research and development (R&D) human resources (defined in terms of scale and efficiency). Power distance is negatively related to the R&D human resources scale and positively related to their efficiency. This is because power distance affects the R&D personnel's job satisfaction and turnover rate. Relaxed IPR legal environment is not conducive to expanding the scale of R&D human resources. Because the vital interests of R&D personnel are not legally protected, and the turnover cost is reduced. There is an interaction between Power Distance and Legal Protection of IPR, which can moderate relationship between Power Distance and R&D Human Resources Scale. Weak Legal Protection of IPR may enhance the positive correlation between Power Distance and R&D Efficiency. Enterprises should take corresponding measures to enhance their ability of independent innovation and R&D human resource management in culture, IPR protection, and human resources management.
The Impact of Working Capital Management on Profitability of Small and Medium Enterprises: The Case of Wine-Producing Companies of Georgia
Authors: Kasradze Tea , Gikorashvili Papuna
Published: August 2024

The present study is a critical analysis of Net Working Capital (NWC) management in a framework with the different categories of SMEs with respect to its impact on profitability, particularly on Net Profit and ROA. The research goes on to investigate how NWC influences the financial performance indicators in small and medium enterprises (SMEs), knowing that efficient management of working capital is the key to business sustainability and growth. The paper will show some nuanced insights into how working capital practices affect the bottom line and asset utilization efficiency ROA. By the comprehensive analytic approach, this research is meant to integrate methodologies previously applied both in Georgian and international contexts to outline a nuanced understanding of the dynamics in question. It will analyze NWC's ratio to total assets and the positive relationship with ROA, along with the relationship between NWC and Net Profit, thus presenting a complete picture of the financial health and operational efficiency of SMEs. The research is expected to bear deep insight into the management of working capital, indicating how strategic financial planning plays a crucial role in enhancing the profitability of the company and asset utilization. These tailor-made recommendations will be a guiding light for the SME stakeholders in their endeavor to optimize their working capital practices as part of their aspiration to bolster financial outcomes. Augmenting knowledge already in circulation, this study becomes an implementable roadmap to practical financial decision-making, especially in the context of the myriad of SME sectors. The modified abstract captures the adapted research focus, showing the significance of NWC management in driving profitability and efficient asset utilization across SMEs. It sets grounds for a thorough analysis of the role of working capital in providing health and efficiency within finances and operations, giving valuable information and guidelines for small and medium businesses in the sphere of planning and managing strategic financials.
Metacognitive Management Capabilities of Innovative Conflicts
Authors: Rusetski Aleksandre
Published: August 2024

The article describes innovation and its different essences, concepts, and categories. It also discusses the different roles and functional purposes of innovators. Therefore, a distinction was made between innovative and non-innovative issues. Based on this, innovative and innovative conflicts were also distinguished. Special attention is focused on cognitive defects in discourse. Representatives of different fields of science play a role not only in creating innovations but also in the service of innovative processes. Situated at the intersection of cognition, innovation, and conflict management, this work is relevant to various sectors within the national economy—government, business, and civil society—and is of considerable interest to the international scientific community.
Azerbaijan – Georgian Relations in the Early 20th Century
Authors: Ilham Samira
Published: August 2024

This article examines the relations between Georgia and Azerbaijan in the early 20th century. The article utilizes secondary research methods and applies historical and comparative analysis techniques to investigate the relations between the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic and the Democratic Republic of Georgia and Azerbaijan-Georgia relations after the occupation of Soviet Russia. It is well known that relationships with neighboring states play a significant role in shaping a country’s foreign policy. In this context, it has been revealed that several factors influenced the ADR-GDR relations and that these factors, along with common interests, played a crucial role in establishing bilateral relations. It has been concluded that over 23 months, these relations were developed along an upward trajectory, with efforts made to expand cooperation in political, economic, and military-security fields. The independence of Azerbaijan and Georgia was short-lived. Azerbaijan was first occupied by Soviet Russia on April 28, 1920. Georgia was also occupied by Soviet Russia in February 1921. On December 30, 1922, at the First Congress of Soviets of the USSR in Moscow, the RSFSR, Ukrainian SSR, ZSFSR, and Belarusian SSR voluntarily united into the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR). Thus, Azerbaijan and Georgia completely lost their independence and existed as allied republics within the USSR until 1991. As a result of the research, it was concluded that despite the problems, positive dynamics were observed in Azerbaijan-Georgia relations until the occupation of Soviet Russia. Article
Talking Tourist Places, as the Innovative Platform in Tourism (Marneuli Municipality)
Authors: Mikeladze Lali , Devidze Eka
Published: August 2024

The project EU4Business-Connecting Companies, managed by Euro-chambers and funded under the EU4Business initiative of the European Union, launched in 2009 to deepen and strengthen relations between the European Union (EU), its Member States, and its six Eastern neighbors (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Moldova, and Ukraine) (EU4Business, n.d.) The project involved collaborating with two organizations: "Travel Agency Saba" in Tbilisi, Georgia, and "Movimento Life Beyond Tourism-Travel to Dialogue Srl Soc. Ben" in Florence, Italy. The primary goal of this collaboration was to promote cross-border cooperation and create a platform for joint activities and projects aimed at promoting tourism products at both local and international levels. One specific initiative mentioned was the implementation of the "Talking Places" program in specific Georgian heritage sites. The project also involved establishing agreements with local administrations to support these initiatives. The research project titled "Marneuli Municipality Talking Tourist Places as a Tool for Green Economy of the Community" was oriented on the Kvemo Kartli region (Marneuli Municipality). The project included various research activities, such as conducting a needs assessment in the tourism sector. The ultimate aim was to encourage the local community to follow Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), create an eco-friendly environment, use a storytelling platform to promote local culture, and contribute to the international attractiveness of the region. Financial support for this initiative was guided by HEKS-EPER Georgia and the European Union. The project aimed to increase the average stay of visitors, enhance the visibility of less-known destinations, and promote cultural mindfulness and typical local products. Overall, it appeared to be a comprehensive effort to foster sustainable tourism development and economic growth in the target region.
Architecture revalued. Baukultur and the culture of Transition
Authors: Bourdon Valentin , Livia Friel Anna , Viganò Paula
Published: August 2024

The notion of Baukultur marked a fundamental step towards a comprehensive definition of the built environment. The idea that landscape, architectural heritage, and all the existing built context could converge to portray the richness and complexity of our habitat now points to a collective and strategic approach to design. In this perspective, the value of architecture arises essentially as a tool to convey the emerging culture of Transition within the existing Baukulturen. Architecture revalued structures a theoretical framework around these concepts leaning on the research, design, and pedagogical experiences of six architectural and urban design practices/academics, as specific readings and valorization of the existing built environment. Three essays articulate the ongoing debate, and a manifesto enunciates the basics of a common discourse on Baukultur and the socio-ecological Transition.
The impact of two-way FDI on the upgrading of China’s industrial structure: Based on the research in Chongqing
Authors: Wei Zhiqi , Li Mingxuan , Li Yitong , You You
Published: August 2024

The improvement in the economic environment and the implementation of the “bring in and go global” strategy have had an impact on China's economic development and the optimization of its economic structure. The decline of Chongqing's traditional pillar industries has made the promotion of economic structure upgrading a key to economic development. The purpose of this paper is to study the role of two-way foreign direct investment (FDI) in industrial structure upgrading. This paper is designed to study the effect of outward foreign direct investment (OFDI) and inward foreign direct investment (IFDI) on the industrial structure upgrading from both theoretical and empirical perspectives. This study selects data from Chongqing from 1987 to 2022 and uses Stata 17.0 software for empirical analysis, based on Chenery’s “standard structure” industrial change model. The research findings show that OFDI and IFDI have a significant positive impact on the intensification and servicification of Chongqing's industrial structure and are significant at the 0.01 level. OFDI and IFDI have a significant positive impact on the rationalization of Chongqing's industrial structure and are significant at the 0.05 level. This means that two-way FDI has a positive effect on the optimization of industrial structure. The practical implication of this study is that it provides a realistic basis for Chongqing to fully leverage the advantages of international direct investment and promote the optimization and upgrading of the industrial structure, which also has enlightening significance for China’s economic structure reform.
Exploring the impact of massification of higher education on the labour force participation and empowerment of Malaysian women
Authors: Elhadary Yasin , Ahmed Abdalla
Published: August 2024

This paper aims to investigate the mismatch between the massification of higher education and the participation of women in the labour force in Malaysia. The objective is to statistically uncover the effect of educational attainment on the female labour force participation rate. The paper analyzed the data collected from various sources, like the World Bank, the World Economic Forum, and the Department of Statistics Malaysia. The paper employed various hypotheses tests, including the independent samples T-test, Mann-Whitney test, and Kruskal-Wallis test, to assess the relationship and determine whether to accept or reject the study hypotheses. The finding showed that females substantially outnumbered males among higher education’s graduates. Despite this improvement, women remain underrepresented in the labour force compared to the rate of their education attainment as well as that of men. The paper statistically rejects the notion that there is a positive linear connection between educating women and labour force participation. It is not all about educating women; decision-makers have to search for other factors that hinder women from fully participating in the labour force, particularly in the world of Muslim nations. The paper enriches the literature on gender parity and contributes to the ongoing debate about the effect of education on female labour force participation.
Analisa Perawatan Central Vein Catheter (CVC) Terhadap Kejadian Infeksi Aliran Darah Primer (IADP) Pada Pasien Di Ruang Intensive Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh
Authors: Rikanurrizki Rikanurrizki , Fatmi Elizar , Zulfan Muhammad
Published: August 2024

Primary bloodstream infection is a laboratory-confirmed bloodstream infection that cannot be attributed to any source other than a Central Vein Catheter (CVC) and develops 48 hours after placement. Central Vein Catheter (CVC) placement in critical patients is often necessary for measuring central venous pressure, fluid resuscitation, and administration of inotropic and vasoactive drugs. This study aimed to determine the correlation between CVC care and patient-related risk factors for the incidence of primary bloodstream infection in patients in the Intensive Care Unit of Dr. Zainoel Abidin Regional General Hospital. The study employed a quantitative design with a cross-sectional study approach, and samples were selected using accidental sampling. Bivariate data analysis was conducted using the chi-square test, while multivariate data analysis used logistic regression with backward method modeling. The study identified age (p=0.018), underlying disease (p=0.017), and CVC care (p=0.019) as factors associated with the incidence of primary bloodstream infection. The underlying disease was the most dominant factor affecting the incidence of primary bloodstream infection, with EXP (B) = 23.293.
Drug Eruption: Laporan Kasus
Authors: Lisna Agiara  , Wizar Putri Mellaratna
Published: August 2024

Drug eruption atau erupsi alergi obat merupakan bagian dari adverse drug eruption didefinisikan sebagai suatu respon terhadap obat yang dapat bersifat toksis, berbahaya, dan tidak diharapkan, dengan dosis normal yang digunakan sebagai profilaksis, diagnosis, dan terapi suatu penyakit. Angka kejadian erupsi alergi obat bervariasi antara 0% hingga 8%, dengan penyebab tersering yaitu antibiotik. Insidens erupsi obat alergi pada negara berkembang berkisar antara 1% hingga 3%. Artikel ini membahassuatu kasus pasien perempuan berusia 56 tahun datang dengan keluhan timbulnya bercak kemerahan disertai rasa gatal pada badan, tangan, dan kaki yang memberat sejak 1 minggu terakhir. Diketahui bahwa pasien sempat mengonsumsi antibiotik golongan penicillin (amoxicillin) untuk mengurangi keluhan batuk pilek yang sebelumnya dialami oleh pasien sekitar 1 bulan yang lalu. Pemeriksaan status generalis didapatkan keadaan umum pasien tampak sakit sedang, kesadaran komposmentis, tanda-tanda vital dalam batas normal, dan pada wajah didapatkan pembengkakan (edeme). Status dermatologis didapatkan efloresensi primer berupa plak dan makula eritematosa (makulopapular) berbatas tidak tegas, disertai skuama kasar berwarna putih diatasnya. Pasien diterapi dengan pemberian kortikosteroid oral (dexamethasone), kortikosteroid topikal (desoximethasone), dan tambahan antihistamin oral (cetirizine). Pasien juga diedukasi untuk menghentikan konsumsi antibiotik yang dicurigai sebagai penyebab timbulnya keluhan pasien. Pasien menunjukkan perbaikan setelah 7 hari mendapatkan terapi.
Hubungan Penggunaan KB Suntik 3 Bulan Dengan Kenaikan Berat Badan Pada Wanita Usia Subur Di Puskesmas Maga Kabupaten Mandailing Natal Tahun 2022
Authors: Dewi Purba  , Basaria Manurung
Published: August 2024

Injectable contraception is a way to prevent pregnancy by means of hormonal injections. This type of hormonal contraceptive injection in Indonesia is being used more and more because it works effectively, is practical to use, is relatively cheap and safe. This study aims to determine the relationship between the use of 3-month injection birth control and weight gain in women of childbearing age at the Maga Health Center in Mandailing Natal Regency in 2022. This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The population is all pregnant women who are at the Maga Health Center, Mandailing Natal Regency in 2022, with a total of 36 pregnant women. The number of samples used was 52 people obtained by using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis technique using chi square. the results obtained in this study were from 52 respondents, there was a relationship between the knowledge variable and weight gain with a value of p = 0.001, there was a relationship between the variable length of use and weight gain with a value of p = 0.002, there was a relationship between the age variable and weight gain body with a value of p = 0.002, there is a relationship between the education variable and weight gain with a value of p = 0.003 and there is a relationship between the work variable and weight gain with a value of p = 0.001. there is a relationship between knowledge variables and weight gain, there is a relationship between variables of length of use and weight gain, there is a relationship between age variables and weight gain, there is a relationship between education variables and weight gain and there is a relationship between work variables and weight gain . It is suggested to the puskesmas to increase the mother's knowledge to increase counseling related to the use of injecting contraception.
PENGARUH PIJAT KAKI DAN RENDAM AIR HANGAT CAMPUR GARAM TERHADAP PENURUNAN EDEMA KAKI PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI PUSKESMAS BANGETAYU GENUK KOTA SEMARANG
Authors: Ayu Septiyana  , Nella Vallen Ika Puspita  , Mudy Oktiningrum
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of foot massage and soaking in warm water mixed with salt on reducing leg edema in third-trimester pregnant women. This type of research is Experimental design with the group Pre-Test and Post-test design approach model. The population in this study were all third-trimester pregnant women who experienced physiological leg edema at the Bangetayu Health Center, Genuk sub-district, Semarang City, totaling 32 people from June to July 2022. The sampling technique used a total sampling of 32 people. The data collection tools in this study were Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) for Foot Massage and Warm Water Soak mixed with salt, Observation Sheets, Questionnaires, and Metlin in Millimeter units. The results of the study obtained a Z value of 5.045 which means that every one time intervention of foot massage and soaking in warm water mixed with salt, which is given one time a day for five days, third-trimester pregnant women have the potential to be 5.045 times to be able to reduce the degree of edema. The Wilcoxon test results obtained a significance of ≤ 0.05, and it was found that there was an effect of foot massage and soaking in warm water mixed with salt on the reduction of leg edema in third-trimester pregnant women at the Bangetayu Health Center, Genuk District, Semarang City.
 
Keywords: Foot edema, Foot massage, Soak using warm water mixed with salt
Analisis Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Fe Pada Remaja Putri Di Sma Negeri 3 Kota Serang Provinsi Banten Tahun 2022
Authors: Refi Lindawati
Published: August 2024

Konsumsi tablet fe merupakan salah satu upaya untuk menurunkan kejadian anemia pada remaja. Indikator keberhasilan untuk program pencegahan dan penanggulangan kasus anemia yang terjadi  pada remaja putri adalah dengan mengkonsumsi atau meminum tablet Fe sehingga dapat menurunkan prevalensi angka anemia pada remaja putri. Menurut Riskesdas tahun 2019 prevalensi angka kejadian anemia mengalami peningkatan sebesar 27,1%. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan remaja putri dalam mengkonsumsi tablet fe di SMAN 3 Kota Serang. Metode : Jenis penelitian yaitu kuantitatif yang dilakukan dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Jumlah populasi 902 siswi dan sampel 99 responden dengan n tekhnik Random Sampling. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu  analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil : Hasil penelitian univariat didapatkan 76,8% responden tidak patuh, 80,8% memiliki pengetahuan sedang, 50,5% memiliki sikap positif, 52,5% menyatakan adanya dukungan sekolah. Hasil penelitian bivariat tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap, dukungan sekolah dengan kepatuhan konsumsi tablet fe namun ada hubungan antara dukungan tenaga kesehatan dengan kepatuhan konsumsi tablet fe. Simpulan : Sehingga dapat diambil kesimpulan adanya hubungan antara dukungan tenaga kesehatan dengan kepatuhan konsumsi table fe dan tidak adanya hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap, dukungan sekolah denan kepatuhan konsumsi tablet fe.
Hubungan Antara Tingkat Stres Dengan Gangguan Pola Tidur Pada Mahasiswa Yang Sedang Mengerjakan Tugas Akhir Di Program Studi D III Keperawatan Universitas Faletehan Tahun 2022
Authors: Herna Alifiani  , Dedih Nuryatna  , Asih Sulastri
Published: August 2024

Tugas akhir dimana fase atau tahapan yang harus dilalui oleh setiap mahasiswa di akhir tahun perkuliahan. Mahasiswa secara umum mempresepsikan tugas akhir menjadi fase yang penuh hambatan dan sebagai sumber stress, memberikan dampak kepada kehidupannya sampai dirasakan mengganggu dan mempengaruhi pola tidur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara tingkat stres dengan gangguan pola tidur pada mahasiswa yang sedang mengerjakan tugas akhir di Program Studi D III Keperawatan Universitas Faletehan. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian analitik korelasi dengan dsain Cross Sectional dengan jumlah sampel 67 responden menggunakan random sampling. Hasil penelitian ini diketahui sebagian kecil responden (37,3%) mengalami tingkat stres ringan dan hampir sebagian besar responden (43,3%) mengalami gangguan pola tidur ringan. Diketahui ada hubungan antara tingkat stress dengan gangguan pola tidur dengan hasil p value (0,031) < (0,05). Artinya terdapat hubungan antara tingkat stres dengan gangguan pola tidur, dimana semakin tinggi tingkat stres seseorang maka akan mengalami gangguan pola tidur yang tinggi juga. Maka dari itu, diharapkan mahasiswa yang sedang mengerjakan tugas akhir dapat memanage  waktu sehingga pola tidurnya lebih efektif, dan para dosen pembimbing dapat memberikan revisi dengan tepat waktu serta dapat memotivasi kepada mahasiswa agar lebih semangat untuk menyelesaikan tugas akhirnya.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Hipertensi Pada Penderita Hipertensi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Grogol Tahun 2022
Authors: Elfina Yulidar  , Dini Rachmaniah  , Hudari Hudari
Published: August 2024

Hipertensi adalah suatu kondisi dimana terjadi peningkatan tekanan darah di atas ambang batas normal. Indonesia telah melakukan berbagai upaya untuk menyadarkan masyarakat melalui seminar hipertensi dan deteksi dini faktor risiko, yang diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan peran serta masyarakat dalam pencegahan hipertensi. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dengan perilaku pencegahan hipertensi pada penderita hipertensi. Penelitian ini bersifat korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel adalah penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Grogol sebanyak 54 orang. Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan hampir sebagian besar penderita hipertensi memiliki pengetahuan kurang (42,6%), sebagian besar penderita hipertensi memiliki perilaku pencegahan hipertensi dalam kategori baik (64,8%). Hasil analisis bivariat didapatkan hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan tentang pencegahan hipertensi dengan hipertensi di Puskesmas Grogol 2022 (p value = 0,011, OR = 5,417). Peneliti menyarankan, pihak puskesmas meningkatkan kegiatan penyuluhan khususnya terhadap penderita hipertensi diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan penderita hipertensi, sehingga dapat menjadi pengaruh positif terhadap perilaku pencegahan hipertensi berulang.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT PADA IBU POST PARTUM DI KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW UTARA
Authors: Hamna Vonny Lasanuddin  , Andi Nur Aina Sudirman  , Abd Hafid Rahman Napu
Published: August 2024

Perawatan post partum perlu dilakukan secara menyeluruh walaupun padaumumnya ibu yang melahirkan dalam keadaan sehat, tetapi kadang juga ditemukan adanya masalah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Gambaran pengetahuan tentang perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat pada ibu post partum di Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Utara. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampel yaitu sebanyak 48 ibu post partum. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sebagian responden yaitu ibu post partum mempunyai pengetahuan yang cukup tentang perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat yaitu sebanyak 34 orang (70,8%). bagi ibu post partum lebih giat untuk mencari informasi tambahan baik melalui media cetak maupun media elektronik untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang PHBS pada masa nifas serta dapat mengaplikasikan cara membersihkan vulva dan perineum dengan benar saat kembali ke rumah.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KOMPRES HANGAT JAHE DALAM PENURUNAN NYERI PADA PENDERITA REMATIK DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TELAGA
Authors: Abd. Rahmat Muthalib  , Sabirin B. Syuku  , Abdul Wahab Pakaya  , Dewi Modjo
Published: August 2024

Rheumatoid apabila tidak segera ditangani akan menimbulkan kecacatan baik ringan seperti kerusakan sendi maupun berat seperti kelumpuhan. Tindakan non farmakologi yang dapat dilakukan secara mandiri dalam menurunkan nyeri dengan melakukan kompres hangat dengan jahe. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh pemberian kompres hangat jahe dalam  penurunan nyeri pada penderita rematik. Metode penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan Quasi eksperimental pre-postest. Teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 17 responden. Hasil penelitian ini terdapat pengaruh kompres hangat jahe terhadap penurunan nyeri dengan nilai p value = 0,000 <α = 0,005. Sebagian besar responden mengalami nyeri sedang sebelum diberikan perlakuan kompres hangat jahe. Sebagian besar responden mengalami nyeri ringan setelah diberikan perlakuan kompres hangat jahe dalam penurunan nyeri artritis rheumatoid. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini yaitu ada pengaruh sebelum dan setelah pemberian kompres hangat jahe dalam penurunan nyeri artritis rheumatoid.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT TENTANG TANGGAP BENCANA BANJIR DI RSUD TOTO KABILA
Authors: Widya Fuji Astuti Sianu  , Pipin Yunus  , Harismayanti Harismayanti
Published: August 2024

Bencana adalah peristiwa atau rangkaian peristiwa yang terjadi secara mendadak tidak terencana secara perlahan tetapi berlanjut yang menimbulkan dampak terhadap pola khidupan normal atau kerusakan sehingga diperlukan tindakan darurat dan luar biasa untuk menolong dan menyelematkan korban baik manusia maupun lingkungannya. Tujuan Penelitian untuk Mengetahui Gambaran Pengetahuan Perawat Tentang Tanggap Bencana Banjir. Desain penelitian kuantitatif descriptif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling dengan 40 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa yang memiliki pengetahuan baik sebanyak 22 responden (55,0%), dan pengetahuan cukup sebanyak 18 responden (45,5%). Kesimpulannya pengetahuan perawat tentang tanggap bencana banjir di RSUD Toto Kabila berada pada tingkat yang baik.
HUBUNGAN GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL KEPALA RUANGAN DENGAN KINERJA PERAWAT PELAKSANA DI RSUD OTANAHA
Authors: Rahmat Abas
Published: August 2024

Sumber daya manusia terbesar dalam pelayanan kesehatan di rumah sakit diduduki oleh tenaga perawat. Perawat yang berkualitas yang ada di rumah sakit diharapkan dapat menghasilkan suatu out put yang maksimal berupa produk atau jasa untuk meningkatkan pelayanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan gaya kepemimpinan transformasioanl kepala ruangan dengan kinerja perawat di RSUD Otanaha. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan crossectional studi yaitu penelitian yang mempelajari dinamika korelasi antara factor-faktor resiko dengan efek dimana variabel tersebut diobservasi sekaligus pada saat yang sama. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling dengan jumlah responden 134 responden. Berdasarkan interprestasi koefisien korelasi nilai spearmanrho, maka 0,895 (89,5%) termasuk tingkat hubungan “sangat kuat”. Hasil analisis juga didapatkan nilai p value sebesar 0,000 atau < α 0,01 hasil ini menunjukan bahwa terjadi hubungan yang kuat dan signifikan antara gaya kepemimpinan transformasional kepala ruangan dengan kinerja perawat pelaksana di RSUD Otanaha. Gaya kepemimpinan transformasional yang baik ditunjukan oleh sebagian besar kepala ruangan ini memberikan gambaran bahwa kepala ruangan sudah mampu menerapkan bagaimana kepemimpinan yang transformasional. Diharapkan Kepala ruangan agar mampu menerapkan Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional di seluruh ruangan rawat inap dalam rangka meningkatkan kinerja perawat dalam memberikan pelayanan keperawatan yang optimal.
Promosi kesehatan reproduksi sebagai upaya mengurangi penyimpangan perilaku seksual pada remaja di Indonesia
Authors: Tri Novianty Mansyur  , Yumi Abimulyani  , Neny San Agustina Siregar  , Yuliana Yacinta Kainde
Published: August 2024

Informasi seks dan kesehatan reproduksi yang baik dan benar merupakan hak setiap anak di seluruh penjuru dunia. Pengaruh akses informasi secara global yang semakin mudah diakses menyebabkan anak dan remaja mengadaptasi kebiasaan-kebiasaan tidak sehat. Pendidikan kesehatan sangat penting dalam perubahan atau perbaikan perilaku melalui peningkatan kesadaran,  kemauan dan kemampuan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh promosi kesehatan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi remaja dalam upaya mengurangi penyimpangan perilaku seksual remaja di Indonesia. Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan preeksperimental dengan pendekatan one group pre test dan post test design. Sebanyak 47 Siswi sekolah menengah kejuruan di Kota Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan yang memenuhi kriteria menjadi responden dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan November – Desember 2019.Hasil: Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pada pemberian pendidikan kesehatan dengan tingkat pengetahuan remaja akan kesehatan reproduksi (p < 0.005). Kesimpulan: Adanya pendidikan kesehatan seperti yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini diharapkan mempunyai efek jangka panjang yang dimulai dari perubahan tingkat pengetahuan yang baik pada kesehatan reproduksi perempuan sehingga mampu mencapai tingkat kesehatan reproduksi yang optimal dan tidak adanya penyimpangan terhadap penggunaan organ reprodusi tersebut.
Hubungan Tingkat Stress Dengan Kinerja Perawat Di Ruang Isolasi Covid-19 RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya
Authors: Meilitha Carolina  , Ayu Puspita  , Fingky Safitri
Published: August 2024

Perawat adalah salah satu sumber daya manusia yang berperan sangat penting di dalam pelayanan kesehatan yang ada di rumah sakit. Tantangan, beban kerja yang tinggi, kelelahan, stresor internal dan eksternal sering terjadi pada tenaga kesehatan bisa mempengaruhi kinerja dari perawat, perawat yang berkerja di ruang isolasi memiliki tingkat stres yang lebih besar dibandingkan dengan perawat ruangan lain. Masalah stres kerja merupakan masalah yang perlu mendapat perhatian karena akan berdampak pada produktivitas dan kinerja. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat stress dengan kinerja perawat di Ruang Isolasi Covid-19 RSUD dr.Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah korelasional dengan mengunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional menggunakan Uji Statistik Spearman Rank dengan Teknik Pengambilan data Total Sampling sebanyak 56 Responden yang berkerja di ruang isolasi Covid-19 RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil: Berdasarkan Hasil uji statistik Spearman Rank diperoleh nilai p value= 0.001. Jadi, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara tingkat stress dengan kinerja perawat yang berkerja di ruang isolasi RSUD dr.Doris Sylvanus PalangkaRaya dengan nilai R (Korelasi= 0.431) yang berarti menunjukan adanya hubungan yang kuat antara tingkat stress dengan kinerja, sedangkan arah koefisien korelasi dinyatakan dalam bentuk positif (+) yang berarti ada hubungan yang searah antara variabel tingkat stress dengan variabel kinerja (p value= 0.001, R= 0.431, ɑ= 0.05). Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara tingkat stress dengan kinerja perawat yang berkerja di ruang isolasi RSUD dr.Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya.
Keluhan Sakit Punggung di Kalangan Mahasiswa
Authors: Florentia Destine Syah Putri  , Ainur Rafika Firdausy  , Tyas Aulia Ahyana Laili  , Aulia Magfira Denizi  , Denny Oktavina Radianto
Published: August 2024

Artikel ini menjelaskan hasil penelitian tentang keluhan sakit punggung pada mahasiswa dengan menggambarkan tingkat frekuensi dan intensitas nyeri yang bervariasi. Penelitian ini melibatkan partisipasi mahasiswa sebagai responden yang memberikan laporan diri terkait keluhan sakit punggung yang mereka alami. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas mahasiswa mengalami keluhan sakit punggung, namun tingkat keluhan tersebut berbeda antara individu satu dengan yang lainnya. Beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat keluhan sakit punggung antara lain posisi membungkuk yang menyebabkan nyeri dan durasi aktivitas membungkuk. Meskipun demikian, perlu diperhatikan bahwa hasil penelitian ini memiliki keterbatasan, terutama dalam hal potensi bias subjektivitas dan kesalahan pengukuran karena penggunaan metode self-report. Sehingga penelitian lebih lanjut dengan metode yang lebih terstruktur mungkin diperlukan untuk mendapatkan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang keluhan sakit punggung pada mahasiswa.
Pengaruh Konseling Menyusui Terhadap Cara Menyusui Yang Benar Pada Ibu Post Partum
Authors: Ida Yuniarti  , Heni Purwaningsih  , Sulastri Sulastri
Published: August 2024

Background: breastfeeding counseling is an effort made by the counselor to the client to help solve a problem that has been experienced by the client without coercion which contains the basics of breastfeeding and knowledge that is very useful for mothers. Objective: To analyze the influence of breastfeeding counseling on the correct way of breastfeeding in post partum mothers. Methodology: Quasi-Experimental research (quasi-experimental). The research design used one-group pretest-posttest, the research was conducted in the Siti Hajar room of RSU Islam Klaten with 30 respondents. The instrument uses a maintenance assessment sheet. The data obtained was then tested for normality using the Shapirro-Wilk test, the data was then processed using the Wilcoxon-Test. Result: the wilcoxon test results showed that the z count was 4.799 greater than the z table, while the p value was 0.000 (p<0.05). Conclusion: There is an influence between breastfeeding counseling on the correct way of breastfeeding at RSU Islam Klaten.
Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit (SIMRS) Untuk Meningkatkan Mutu Pelayanan Kesehatan Di Indonesia
Authors: Maya Saufinah Pane  , Nirmaya Fanisya  , Silvi Roma Rizkina  , Yesy Prinkawati Nasution  , Dewi Agustina
Published: August 2024

The quality of service at hospitals must always be improved to provide the best service to people in Indonesia. In accordance with Permenkes Number 82 of 2013 it states that every hospital is required to implement and develop a Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS). The Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS) is very important to do to support the efficiency of the management process in hospitals starting from information to patients, data, data processing and all activities in the hospital. By implementing a Hospital Management Information System, it is necessary to know how it is applied in improving the quality of health services in Indonesia. This research was conducted with literature reviews and journal searches using Google Scholar. The research results show that the implementation of the Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS) can improve the quality of health services because it facilitates the management activities of health service institutions.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KESEHATAN MENTAL PADA IBU HAMIL: SCOPING REVIEW
Authors: Atik Sunarmi
Published: August 2024

Kehamilan merupakan masa yang paling penting dan juga kritis bagi wanita dalam kehidupannya, pada masa kehamilannya wanita akan mengalami perubahan fisik, psikis dan juga emosi serta dapat mempengaruhi pada  kesehatan mental ibu.  Kesehatan mental juga dapat dikaitkan dengan kecemasan selama kehamilan. Scoping review yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk memetakan bukti yang ada tentang faktor faktor yang mempengaruhi kesehatan mental ibu hamil. Database yang digunakan Pubmed, Ebscho, Sience Direct dan grey literatur yaitu Google Scholar dengan kriteria inklusi original artikel, terbit diatas tahun 2017 diterbitkan menggunakan bahasa inggris, artikel yang membahas tentang tentang faktor faktor yang mempengaruhi kesehatan mental ibu hamil , artikel free full text dan open access. Kriteria eksklusi artikel review, artikel opini, dokumen/pedoman organisasi. Kelayakan artikel dinilai Menggunakan Joanna Briggs Institute tools (JBI), dan Critical Appraisal Programme (CSAP) faktor penyebab terganggunya mental ibu hamil yaitu dapat dipengaruhi oleh kurangnya dukungan suami dan keluarga, lingkungan sosial dan juga status ekonomi serta kurangnya pengetahuan dan pengalaman yang dimiliki ibu.
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN MUTU PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI RUMAH SAKIT
Authors: Dewi Agustina  , Lutfiyah Nada Salsabila  , Eka Madani Nasution  , Deliana S
Published: August 2024

Pelayanan kesehatan adalah peningkatan status kesehatan melalui usaha – usaha pencegahan, terapi, diagnose, pemulihan atau penyembuhan penyakit, edra, serta gangguan fisik dan mental. Mutu pelayanan Kesehatan sangat dipengaruhi oleh standar perawatan medis. Bentuk, tampilan, kinerja, serta estetika dan tujuan dari suatu layanan, semuanya dapat digunakan untuk mengevaluasi kualitas suatu layanan kesehatan tertentu. Untuk mempertahankan atau meningkatkan tingkat kinerja pelayanan kesehatan, diperlukan pula rencana peningkatan mutu pelayanan tersebut. Tingkat pelayanan yang layak akan meningkatkan mutu pelayanan yang merupakan komponen yang sangat penting dalam bidang pelayanan rumah sakit. Derajat atau tingkat keunggulan pelayanan kesehatan yang diukur dari kualitasnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian Literatur Review dengan mengumpulkan jurnal yang di dapatkan dari Google Scholar, kriteria jurnal yang digunakan adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan 5 tahun terakhir, yaitu 2019-2023. Tujuuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi peningkatan mutu pelayanan Kesehatan di rumah sakit. Dari berbagai jurnal yang di dapatkan di dapati hasil bahwa dalam meningkatan mutu pelayanan Kesehatan di rumah sakit dilihat dari komunikasi yang baik antara pasien dengan pemberi pelayanan dengan memberikan rasa empati yang lebih, pemanfaatan dana secara efisien untuk meningkatkan Sarana dan prasarana dengan membangun fasilitas kesehatan yang berda di rumah sakit dengan pengadaann alat-alat kesehatan yang kurang di rumah sakit.
Erisipelas
Authors: Wizar Putri Mellaratna  , Rizqa Shafrina
Published: August 2024

Erysipelas is an infection of the nonnecrotic superficial skin accompanied by lymphangitis. This infection will cause a clinical picture in the form of well-defined erythematous plaques. Most cases of erysipelas are caused by bacteria, most often the normal skin flora such as Streptococcus bacteria but erysipelas can also be caused by S. aureus and group C or G Streptococcus. Erysipelas can occur at any age. Erysipelas is closely related to the patient’s physical condition and cellular immune status which underlies or facilitates the occurrence of infections, including chronic systemic diseases suffered by these patients, such as diabetes mellitus, immunocompromised states. The lower extremities are the most common predilection for erysipelas. Most erysipelas patients come for treatment with the main complaint of swelling, redness, and pain experienced by the patient accompanied by other complaints such as burning and itching which are predisposing factors to the occurrence of this infection. The diagnosis of erysipelas is based on anamnesis, physical examination and laboratory tests. The management of erysipelas is the administration of antibiotics and wound care.