bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
2003 Handbook of Employment Regulations Affecting Florida Farm Employers and Workers: Migrant and Seasonal Agricultural Worker Protection Act (MSPA) [Federal]
Authors: Polopolus Leo C. , Olexa Michael T. , Roka Fritz , Fountain Carol
Published: January 2021

The Migrant and Seasonal Agricultural Worker Protection Act (MSPA) establishes federal standards specific to farmworkers. (No other U.S. industry has a labor standard that applies solely to its workforce.) The original intent behind MSPA was to ensure that migrant and seasonal workers received information and standards on pay rates and deductions, working conditions, insured transportation, and employment activities. This is EDIS document FE407, a publication of the Department of Food and Resource Economics, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL. Published July 2003. This information is included in Circular 1200, Handbook of Employment Regulations Affecting Florida Farm Employers and Workers.

FE406/FE406: 2017 Handbook of Employment Regulations Affecting Florida Farm Employers and Workers: Migrant and Seasonal Agricultural Worker Protection Act (MSPA) [Federal] (ufl.edu)
2003 Handbook of Employment Regulations Affecting Florida Farm Employers and Workers: Minimum Wage (Fair Labor Standards Act) [Federal]
Authors: Polopolus Leo C. , Olexa Michael T. , Roka Fritz , Fountain Carol
Published: January 2021

The purpose of Minimum Wage (Fair Labor Standards Act) is to provide federal minimum hourly wage standards to workers and covered employees. This is EDIS document FE407, a publication of the Department of Food and Resource Economics, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL. First published February 1992 as Circular 1043 Florida Cooperative Extension Service. Revised November 1997 and December 2002 as Circular 1200. 

FE407/FE407: 2017 Handbook of Employment Regulations Affecting Florida Farm Employers and Workers: Minimum Wage (Fair Labor Standards Act) [Federal] (ufl.edu)
2003 Handbook of Employment Regulations Affecting Florida Farm Employers and Workers: Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) Hazard Communication Standard [Federal]
Authors: Polopolus Leo C. , Olexa Michael T. , Roka Fritz , Fountain Carol
Published: January 2021

The purpose of the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) is to require certain employers to inform theiremployees of the dangers of hazardous chemicals. This is EDIS document FE409, a publication of the Department of Food and Resource Economics, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL. Published July 2003. This information is included in Circular 1200, Handbook of Employment Regulations Affecting Florida Farm Employers and Workers.

FE409/FE409: 2017 Handbook of Employment Regulations Affecting Florida Farm Employers and Workers: Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) Hazard Communication Standard [Federal] (ufl.edu)
2003 Handbook of Employment Regulations Affecting Florida Farm Employers and Workers: Plant Closing Notification / Layoffs (WARN Act) [Federal]
Authors: Polopolus Leo C. , Olexa Michael T. , Roka Fritz , Fountain Carol
Published: January 2021

The purpose WARN Act is provide employees with notification of intended layoffs or shut-down. This is EDIS document FE410, a publication of the Department of Food and Resource Economics, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL. Published July 2003. This information is included in Circular 1200, Handbook of Employment Regulations Affecting Florida Farm Employers and Workers.

FE410/FE410: 2017 Handbook of Employment Regulations Affecting Florida Farm Employers and Workers: Plant Closing Notification / Layoffs (WARN Act) [Federal] (ufl.edu)
2003 Handbook of Employment Regulations Affecting Florida Farm Employers and Workers: Transportation -- Motor Carrier Safety Regulations for Drivers of Farm Trucks [Federal]
Authors: Polopolus Leo C. , Olexa Michael T. , Roka Fritz , Fountain Carol
Published: January 2021

Motor Carrier Safety Regulations establish safety and licensing standards for trucks, buses, and semi-trailers where gross vehicle weight exceeds 10,000 pounds. This is EDIS document FE417, a publication of the Department of Food and Resource Economics, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL. Published July 2003. This information is included in Circular 1200, Handbook of Employment Regulations Affecting Florida Farm Employers and Workers. 

FE417/FE417: 2017 Handbook of Employment Regulations Affecting Florida Farm Employers and Workers: Transportation -- Motor Carrier Safety Regulations for Drivers of Farm Trucks [Federal] (ufl.edu)
2003 Handbook of Employment Regulations Affecting Florida Farm Employers and Workers: Workers' Compensation [State]
Authors: Polopolus Leo C. , Olexa Michael T. , Roka Fritz , Fountain Carol
Published: January 2021

The purpose of workers' compensation is to assure quick and efficient delivery of disability and medical benefits to an injured worker and to facilitate a worker's return to gainful re-employment at a reasonable cost to the employer. This is EDIS document FE423, a publication of the Department of Food and Resource Economics, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL. Published July 2003. This information is included in Circular 1200, Handbook of Employment Regulations Affecting Florida Farm Employers and Workers. 

FE423/FE423: 2017 Handbook of Employment Regulations Affecting Florida Farm Employers and Workers: Workers' Compensation [State] (ufl.edu)
Florida's Renewable Forest Resources
Authors: Carter Douglas R. , Jokela Eric J.
Published: January 2021

Florida's forests are a vigorous and dynamic resource, covering 16.2 million acres or 47% of Florida's total land base, contributing over $7 billion annually to the state's economy. These forests are desired by a diversity of clientele for a multitude of market and nonmarket goods and servicesThis document is CIR1433, one of a series of the School of Forest Resources and Conservation, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. First published December 2002.

https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fr143
Farming in the Forests of Florida
Authors: Becker Brian , Workman Sarah
Published: January 2021

Forest settings can provide an ideal location for cultivating many valued plants which prefer shaded conditions. There are many nontimber forest products including animals and shade tolerant plants which can be intentionally promoted by specific management practices. When considering alternatives for forested land several elements need to be investigated to identify how feasible forest farming will be given the available resources, site characteristics and plans for the land. Ideal forest crops have a relatively high value and are capable of producing profitable volume over the preferred time frame. This fact sheet presents some examples of forest farming appropriate for Florida's forests. This document, CIR 1434 is one of a series through the Center for Subtropical Agroforestry (CSTAF), School of Forest Resources and Conservation, Institute of Food and Agriculture Sciences, University of Florida. First published March 2003.

https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fr144
Stress Management: Ways to Cope
Authors: Smith Suzanna , Pergola Joe
Published: January 2021

Stress management practices help you cope with stress. Coping is what you do to deal with the pressure ofstressors and stay steady. Coping is a natural process we do throughout our lives. Some ways of coping are more helpful than others. In this series we talk about the helpful coping strategies. This publication focuses on ways you can think about problems that will help you overcome stress. This document is FCS2078, one of a series of the Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, IFAS, University of Florida. First Publication: June 1989 as FCS2081. Reviewed: August 1999. Revised: January 2003.

FCS2078/FY517: Stress Management: Ways to Cope (ufl.edu)
Elder Abuse: A National Disgrace
Authors: Wilken Carolyn S.
Published: January 2021

This document is FCS2192, one of a series of the Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida: First published: June 1989. Reviewed: August 1999, March 2002. Revised: December 2002.

https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fy523
Helping Your Child with Social Problems
Authors: Ferrer Millie , Fugate Anne M.
Published: January 2021

When your child comes to you with a social problem, you can help him using the process in this document. By using this process, you give your child support and encouragement and also show him a way to solve problems. This document is FCS2027, one of a series of the Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, IFAS, University of Florida, Gainesville FL 32611. Published: May 2003.
Balans, Moderasyon, ak Varyete
Authors: Valentin-Oquendo Isabel
Published: January 2021

Manje nan piramid la ede nou chwazi bon manje pou nou rete an sante. Piramid sa a gen twa mesaj ladann: balans, moderasyon, ak varyete.

This document is FCS8721-Hai, one of a series of the Department of Family, Youth, and Community Sciences, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Publication date: January 2003.

https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fy582
Panes, Cereales, Arroz y Pastas Alimenticias: El grupo de los productos a base de granos
Authors: Warren Glenda L.
Published: January 2021

This document is FCS1054-Span, one of a series of the Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Publication date: May 2003.

https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fy609
Preparing to Evacuate your Home in Case of an Emergency
Authors: Bolton Elizabeth B.
Published: January 2021

During these times of potential terrorist attacks, it is important to plan for the worst and hope that it neverhappens. For example, you and your family may be asked to leave your home due to some emergencysituation in your community. Your local emergency officials will not ask you to leave your home or locationunless there is a valid reason. Most of the time these requests and related information will come through radio broadcasts or the local TV station. Different warning methods may be used such as a siren or telephone calls.Stay tuned and follow the directions and the evacuation routes recommended by the emergency officials.The most important thing to keep in mind is to have a plan for a possible evacuation. Be prepared to evacuate and keep the suggestions in this paper in mind.

FCS9194/FY616: Preparing to Evacuate Your Home in Case of an Emergency (ufl.edu)
Telecommuting as a True Workplace Alternative
Authors: Green Kelli A. , López Mayra , Wysocki Allen , Kepner Karl
Published: January 2021

This document includes a detailed description and definition of telecommuting, lists the desirable traits of telemanagers and teleworkers, and discusses the benefits and challenges of telecommuting. This is EDIS document HR 021, a publication of the Department of Food and Resource Economics, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL. Published April 2003. 

HR021/HR021: Telecommuting as a True Workplace Alternative (ufl.edu)
Controlled-Release Fertilizers for Vegetable Crops Grown in Florida in the BMP Era
Authors: Simonne Eric , Hochmuth George
Published: January 2021

This publication is one of a series entitled Fertilizer and Irrigation Management in the BMP Era. This series is divided into nine principles described in the Introduction Chapter (HOS-897). This publication is part of Principle 2, "Soil Test and Follow the Recommendations." BMP implementation requires a global approach to production management. However, for presentation purposes, each aspect of vegetable production is described in a separate publication. This document is HS903, one of a series of the Horticultural Sciences Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Publication date: January 2003. 

https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/hs160
New, Emerging, and Threatening Plant Diseases and Crop Biosecurity
Authors: Momol Tim , Marois Jim , McGovern Bob , Roberts Pam , Wisler Gail
Published: January 2021

This document is Fact Sheet PP195, one of the Plant Pathology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Published April 2003.
CROP ALERT: A Citrus Canker Fact Sheet for Homeowners
Authors: Chamberlain H. L. , Roberts Pamela D. , Timmer Lavern W. , Chung Kuang-Ren , Zekri Mongi
Published: January 2021

Citrus canker (CC) is caused by the bacterial pathogen Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri. The pathogen enters host tissues through wounds and natural openings called stomata. It is a serious disease of all citrus and some citrus relatives. This document is PP194, one of a series of the Plant Pathology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Insitute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Original Publication Date: September 2001. Reviewed: June 2003. 

PP194/PP116: Homeowner Fact Sheet: Citrus Canker (ufl.edu)
Effective Watershed Management Practices - Outcomes of the Watershed Science, Policy, Planning and Management Forum
Authors: Natural Resources Center For
Published: January 2021

This publication was produced by the Center for Natural Resources at the University of Florida. CNR 15 is part of a Program Summary Series. First published: 3/26/2002. Minor revision: March 2003.
The Basics of Biosolids Application to Land in Florida
Authors: Obreza Thomas A. , O'Connor George A.
Published: January 2021

Biosolids are nutrient-rich, predominantly organic materials. Although classified as a waste material, biosolids can be a beneficial agricultural or horticultural resource because they contain many essential plant nutrients and organic matter. Following proper treatment and processing, biosolids can be recycled as fertilizers or soil amendments to improve and maintain productive soils and stimulate plant growth, with negligible human health or environmental impacts. This document is SL 205, a fact sheet of the Soil and Water Science Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. First printed: April 2003. 

https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ss424
Living Shoreline Monitoring—How do I evaluate the environmental benefits of my living shoreline?
Authors: Reynolds Laura , Stephens Natalie C. , Barry Savanna C. , Smyth Ashley R.
Published: January 2021

Living shorelines are structures made of natural materials such as oyster shell, sand, mangroves, salt marsh plants, and other organic materials built to protect properties from erosion. In addition to increasing shoreline stability, living shorelines enhance many valuable ecosystem functions. In this new 11-page publication of the UF/IFAS Department of Soil and Water Sciences, we provide homeowners, land managers, and Extension agents materials lists, protocols, and data sheets for measuring change in ecosystem function. Measuring and interpreting these measurements will help evaluate living shorelines projects as well as provide the foundation for monetarizing the value of these structures. Written by Laura K. Reynolds, Natalie C. Stephens, Savanna C. Barry, and Ashley R. Smyth.https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ss694
Soil Health Response of Histosols to Flooded versus Dry-Fallow Conditions during Summer
Authors: Bhadha Jehangir H. , Capasso Jay , Rabbany Abul , Xu Nan , VanWeelden Matthew
Published: January 2021

Evaluating changes in soil properties associated with flooded fields during the summer months in the Everglades Agricultural Area (EAA) provides us an opportunity to assess the effect of soil management associated with flooded versus dry-fallow field conditions on Histosols. This information will be beneficial to current and potential growers farming flooded rice in south Florida, as well as Extension agents who work on rice and soil conservation agencies such as the USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS). This new 6-page publication was written by Jehangir H. Bhadha, Jay Capasso, Abul Rabbany, Nan Xu, and Matthew VanWeelden, and published by the UF/IFAS Department of Soil and Water Sciences.https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ss697
Alligator and Crocodile Research
Authors: Resources Center for Natural
Published: January 2021

A quarterly publication of the Center for Natural Resources. The mission of the Center for Natural Resources is to resolve natural resource and environmental issues through multi-disciplinary collaborations among UF faculty & external stakeholders. Volume 3,  issue 12. Published November 2002.

https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/uw181
Carolina Wren (Thryothorus ludovicianus)
Authors: Rusnak Christopher M. , Labisky Ronald F.
Published: January 2021

This document is Fact Sheet WEC 170, one of a series of the Department of Wildlife Ecology & Conservation, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. First published June 2003.

https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/uw184
Evaluating Web Sites through the use of Focus Group Interviews
Authors: Bartels Wendy-Lin , Breeze Marshall , Peterson Nancy
Published: January 2021

This publication was produced by the Center for Natural Resources at the University of Florida. CNR 14 is part of a Program Summary Series. First published: 11/25/2002, Minor revision: March 2003.
The Road to Recovery #1: Introduction
Authors: Gusto Cody , Silvert Colby , Diaz John
Published: January 2021

This first publication in the Road to Recovery series provides a brief introduction to some core concerns and considerations for Extension professionals as they adapt their outreach, education, and evaluation efforts during a pandemic and recovery. This new 3-page publication of the UF/IFAS Department of Agricultural Education and Communication also includes an overview of the subsequent articles in the Road to Recovery series. Written by Cody Gusto, Colby Silvert, and John Diaz.https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/wc379
The Road to Recovery #3: Facilitating Community Resilience for Effective Pandemic Response
Authors: Gusto Cody , Silvert Colby , Diaz John
Published: January 2021

This third publication in the Road to Recovery series provides information and recommendations to support Extension professionals' ability to facilitate capacity building and resilience development for communities during COVID-19 and potential future pandemic situations. This new 5-page publication of the UF/IFAS Department of Agricultural Education and Communication was written by Cody Gusto, Colby Silvert, and John Diaz.https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/wc380
TAFSIRWEB: DIGITALIZATION OF QUR'ANIC INTERPRETATION AND DEMOCRATIZATION OF RELIGIOUS SOURCES IN INDONESIA
Authors: Rifai Achmad
Published: January 2021

TThe presence of the internet as a sign of the emergence of new media also creates a new medium in the interpretation of the al-Qur’an. This phenomenon is interesting to examine in order to complement the study of the interpretation of the al-Qur’an that existed before its appearance in new media. In examining this topic, which is related to the interpretation of the al-Qur’an on the tafsirweb.com website, the author uses a textual method by adopting a content analysis model. There are two things that are the results of this research, namely the digitization of interpretation to become the central spirit in tafsirweb.com, and the translation of tafsir books that leads to the democratization of religious sources. This is the contribution of this determination to fill in the gaps that scholars have neglected in examining the interpretation of the al-Qur’an.
Helikopterek speciális vészelhagyási eszközei
Authors: Domán László
Published: January 2021

A különböző speciális vészelhagyást biztosító és segítő eszközök a helikopter személyzetének, esetleg az utasainak és a légi jármű egészének a túlélőképességét hívatottak biztosítani, amennyiben a helikoptert olyan találat éri, vagy olyan jellegű meghibásodás következik be, hogy az esetleges azonnali kényszerleszállás elkerülhetetlen. A cikkben ezeket az eszközöket kívánom bemutatni.
Robótica e o Ensino de Matemática: Construindo um semáforo simples em sala de aula
Authors: Lima Elielson Magalhães , Magalhães Jessica Bruna Ribeiro Wercelens , Silva Júnior Justino Nogueira da , Silva Neto João Ferreira da
Published: January 2021

O objetivo desse artigo é mostrar algumas possibilidades do uso da robótica em aulas de matemática, descrevendo a construção e o funcionamento de um semáforo simples. Considerando que ações que usam ferramentas tecnológicas permitem uma aprendizagem significativa para os alunos, desenvolvemos uma sequência de atividades com uso da robótica, por meio do planejamento didático-pedagógico diferente do convencionalmente utilizado na prática escolar. Desafiados pelos problemas inerentes a construção do semáforo simples, os alunos buscaram se aprimorar, desenvolvendo conceitos matemáticos e diminuindo suas dificuldades. Constatamos, pois, que o uso de robótica em aulas de matemática pode contribuir para a melhoria da aprendizagem. Entretanto, diante de propostas incipientes desse uso, sabemos que é necessário um investimento em trabalhos que discutam essa temática, sobretudo na formação de professores.
Limites da Pesquisa Genética com Células-Tronco Embrionárias Frente aos Direitos à Vida e à Saúde
Authors: Monteiro Liny Cóe , Silva Marcos Vicente Pereira da
Published: January 2021

Através do uso de células-tronco embrionárias, a comunidade científica viu a possibilidade de cura para doenças genéticas e não genéticas, devido à capacidade dessas células se desenvolverem em qualquer tecido do corpo. Contudo, essa linha de pesquisa traz o questionamento se os embriões utilizados, provenientes dos procedimentos de fertilização in vitro, possuem vida ou não, e se seu uso em pesquisas representaria violação aos direitos à vida e à saúde previstos no art. 5º, caput, da CF/88. Foi realizada pesquisa bibliográfica, através da doutrina, de artigos científicos e do entendimento do Supremo Tribunal Federal, com o objetivo de compreender como ocorrem essas pesquisas, os posicionamentos contrários e a favor, bem como a sua regulamentação pelo ordenamento jurídico pátrio. Ao final é possível observar que, apesar da controvérsia, desde que observadas as condições previstas na legislação, as pesquisas com células-tronco embrionárias não representam violação dos direitos à vida e à saúde previstos no art. 5º da CF/88.
Doing and Thinking: How the Legislator thinks – practices and ideologies
Authors: Leal Cícero Pereira
Published: January 2021

The study aims to identify in the literature some characteristics that compose and influence the decisions of public policies. We can infer that ideologies: personal, social and party influence in the votes of parliament’s representatives. To this end, we conducted a bibliographic survey where we found some characteristics, which does not exclude others that can be contemplated in other studies. Thus, it was observed that personal, social and political issues can generate changes in the behavior – directly or indirectly – of the representatives elected by society, leading to changes in the voting process, now meeting agendas: personal, social and/or partisan. The work was divided into an introduction of the seminal literature where it deals with representatives pre-selected by all, but not responding to anyone. In the second part, we present the paths taken for the development of work. The theoretical literature is shown in the third part and the considerations we leave in the fourth part of the text.
АНАЛІЗ ДОХОДІВ НАСЕЛЕННЯ ЯК ЧИННИКА ФОРМУВАННЯ ТУРИСТИЧНИХ ПОТОКІВ
Authors: Клок Олексій
Published: January 2021

Стаття присвячена питанням використання різновидів показників доходу населення з метою визначення головних ознак та ємності споживчого ринку туристичних послуг у межах одної країни та у групі країн, об'єднаних на основі попередньо обраного критерію, з метою подальшої деталізації стратегії виходу на цільові ринки. Надається розширена характеристика різновидів середньодушового показника доходу, наводяться приклади використання змістової концепції кожної підгрупи у конкретних підходах, що можуть використовуватися підприємствами галузі туризму. Проведена класифікація країн із рівнем доходів нижче за середній (у відповідності до методики Світового банку) на основі міри розбіжності номінального доходу та доходу за паритетом купівельної спроможності. Надано опис типової структури туристичних потоків (міжнародного та внутрішнього туризму) для кожної підгрупи.
METHODOLOGICAL OPPORTUNITIES OF INCLUDING TOPIC «ERROR CORRECTING CODES OF REEDSOLOMON» IN TEACHER TRAINING HIGHER EDUCATION
Authors:   Ulyanovsk State Pedagogical University named after I.N. Ulyanov, Glukhova Natalya V. , Safina Elina E. ,   Ulyanovsk State Pedagogical University named after I.N. Ulyanov
Published: January 2021

In this article we are going to demonstrate how the topic “error correcting codes” can be used in training teachers of mathematics and IT. This topic is useful as teachers will know more about actual problems of information protection. The attempt to improve some shortcomings in scientific literature on Reed-Solomon codes (concerning students’ difficulties in understanding this topic) is presented here. The article describes the example of mathematical method of solving the problem of Reed-Solomon coding and decoding with error correction. Systematic coding is based on code seed, decoding is based on check matrix: this approach helps to avoid some difficulties in calculations.
DEVELOPING CREATIVE ABILITIES OF PRIMARY SCHOOL CHILDREN USING TEXTS OF DIFFERENT GENRES OF CHILDREN’S AND MATERNAL FOLKLORE
Authors:   Kursk State University, Supriaga Svetlana V.
Published: January 2021

Maternal and children’s folklore is considered as one of the unique phenomena of Russian folk culture. Particular attention is paid to the fact that the genres of oral folk art not only lay the foundations for the transmission of spiritual traditions to subsequent generations, but also contribute to the formation of a child’s national identity. The definitions of “creative abilities” as a concept are given in relation to the primary school age, since at this stage in the child’s personality a number of properties that characterize him as a creator are manifested. It is proved that the use of examples from lullabies or legends, fairy tales, proverbs and riddles broadens the horizons of children, create patriotic feelings, awakens interest in History, Literature and develops speech. The former allows developing the creative abilities of primary schoolchildren. The author dwells on the psychological, pedagogical and methodological conditions necessary for the development of creative abilities. In particular, with the help of works of oral folk art included in the process of teaching and upbringing, it is possible to develop children’s creative abilities. Keywords: creativity, primary school age, education, upbringing, oral folk art, children’s folklore, maternal folklore.
FOLKLORE MOTIVES AND THEIR REINTERPRETATION IN THE WORK OF AMERICAN WRITER L.F. BAUM
Authors:   Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B. N. Yeltsin, Orlova Olga Iu.
Published: January 2021

. It is generally considered that the genre of the literary fairy tale in Europe expressed itself amply in the age of romanticism and used folklore imagery and motifs, as many other literary genres. But the folklore of Native Americans is also known to be ignored by authors in the USA. At the beginning the European folk tales served as the basis for the literary fairytale in the United States. Nonetheless, by the 20th century the authors had decided to create their own national fairy tale tradition. The article deals with the problem of folklore motifs reshaping in the collection entitled “American Fairy Tales” by L.F. Baum. There are some recurrent folklore motifs in the fairy tales: the motif of the forbidden door, the magical object, etc. At the same time, imagery of natural objects typical of North America (corn fields, huge cities with apartment houses) add some new traits to the national variant of the fairytale.
METHODOLOGICAL FEATURES OF TEACHING METHODS OF MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS TO UNDERGRADUATES IN PEDAGOGICAL UNIVERSITIES
Authors:   Mordovian State Pedagogical University named after M. E. Evseviev, Kapkaeva Lydia S.
Published: January 2021

The article analyzes the category of «method», describes its components and justifies the idea that the development of the method involves mastering the system of knowledge and the system of actions. The article examines methodological features of teaching methods of mathematical analysis to pedagogical university students, the particular attention is paid to methods for calculating the area of figures using the integral. The actions that are part of each method are highlighted. The sequence of their execution is defined. The features of their application in different situations are indicated.
PARAGONIMIASIS IN PRIMORSKY REGION
Authors:   Medical University Pacific State Medical University Ministry of Healthhcare of the Russia, Popov A.F. ,   Far Eastern Federal University, Suhanova G.I. ,   Medical University Pacific State Medical University Ministry of Healthhcare of the Russia, Besprozvanny V.V. ,   Federal scientific center for biodiversity Feb RAS, Ivanis V.A. ,   Medical University Pacific State Medical University Ministry of Healthhcare of the Russia, Dovgalev A.S. ,   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Further Professional Education “Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russia, Dedelkina K.S. ,   Khankassia central district hospital
Published: January 2021

For the period 1967-1996 he was observed 368 patients in the age 16-65 years with levelnum paragonimiasis with disease duration from 1-2 to more than 10 years. 248 patients had acute paragonimiasis with disease duration up to 1 year, 20 – subacute (duration of illness over 1 year), and 100 – chronic disease (proceeded more than 2 years). The disease is characterized by fever, cough, chest pain, focal and infiltrative darkening in the lungs, cystic formations, exudative pleurisy, spontaneous pneumothorax, leukocytosis and eosinophilia in peripheral blood. The diagnosis was confirmed in 97.9% of cases by serological method. Recovery was achieved in 89% of patient’s levelnum paragonimiasis (PL) when using praziquantel.
房屋建筑施工中防渗漏施工技术的运用研讨
Authors: 黎 安洪
Published: January 2021

近年来，我国加大了对外经济开放的力度，从而为各个领域的发展壮大创造了良好的基础，尤其是建筑工程行业的发展显得更加的突出，有效的促进了建筑工程施工质量的提升。在这种发展形势下，建筑工程施工技术和施工工艺水平也随之有所提高，在控制工程施工成本方面起到了积极的影响作用。但是，在社会快速发展的影响下，使得民众的思想意识也发生了巨大的变化，人们对建筑工程施工质量提出了更高的要求。为了能够切实的满足社会发展和民众生活对建筑工程项目的需要，不但需要增强房屋建筑的综合性能，并且还需要对建筑防水工程质量加以重视。鉴于此，这篇文章主要针对房屋建筑施工中防渗漏施工技术的实践运用展开全面深入的研究分析，希望能够对我国建筑工程行业稳定健康发展有所帮助。
建筑弱电智能化系统工程应用
Authors: 吉 方刚
Published: January 2021

近年来，我国加大了经济对外开放的力度，从而为国内各个领域的发展壮大带来了诸多的机遇。在这种形势下，我国建筑工程行业发展势头十分的迅猛，带动了相关各个领域的良好发展。建筑弱电智能化系统与整个建筑工程项目使用效果存在一定的关联，其在整个建筑电气工程中占据着十分重要的影响作用，能够切实的增强建筑电气施工服务能力，推动建筑综合性能水平的提升。所以我们需要加大力度针对建筑弱电智能化系统进行不断的优化和创新，从而为民众提供更多舒适的生活环境。
公路工程路基路面常见质量通病以及防治措施
Authors: 贺 明华
Published: January 2021

在多方面利好因素的影响下，使得我国社会综合国力得到了显著的提升，从而为社会经济整体水平的提高创造了良好的动力，为各个领域发展壮大带来了诸多的机遇。在这种发展形势下，我国公路运输行业越发的受到了人们的关注，并且在历经了多年的发展之后已经形成了完整的运输体系，在这个过程中很多公路工程质量问题越发的凸现出来。近年来，社会经济的飞速发展使得人们对公路工程施工行业提出了更好的要求，从而使得我国相关行政机构对建筑工程项目投入了更多的精力，在工程设计、施工和管理工作方面都制定了专门的标准，有效的促进了公路工程行业的稳步发展。这篇文章主要针对公路工程路基路面常见质量问题展开全面深入的分析研究，并对其中诸多问题提出了防治建议，希望能够对我国公路工程行业的未来健康发展有所帮助。
高速公路养护作业安全管理工作研究
Authors: 关 峰
Published: January 2021

高速公路养护作业安全管理工作是保障养护作业安全进行的重要工作，也是推动我国交通运输行业发展的有效措施。通过分析高速公路养护作业安全管理工作现状以及影响养护作业安全管理的因素，进一步分析了高速公路养护作业安全管理工作的优化措施。
市政工程施工中地下管线的保护问题分析
Authors: 申 红梅
Published: January 2021

近年来，在多方面利好因素的影响下，使得我国社会经济水平得到了显著的提升，从而有效的推动了城市化建设工作的全面开展。完善的城市地下管线系统，不但可以有效的推动城市建设工作的全面实施，并且还可以为人们的生活水平的提升创造良好的基础。在我国全面推进城市化建设工作的过程中，使得各个地区各种不同类型的市政建筑工程应时而生，在市政工程施工过程中往往会涉及到一些地下管道安设施工工作，如果地下任何管线出现问题，那么必然会对民众的正常生活造成一定的不良影响。鉴于此，这篇文章主要围绕是真工程施工过程中地下管线的保护问题展开全面深入的研究分析，希望能够对我国市政工程的稳步健康发展起到积极的影响作用。
村镇污水处理工程存在的问题及对策解析
Authors: 徐 峰
Published: January 2021

污水处理问题在我国存在已久，上世纪五十年代起，污水处理方式主要以污水灌溉的方式进行循环利用，八十年代起，开始对污水进行深度处理并将其投入农业生产与工业建设。然而二十世纪末，水资源危机的出现进一步加剧了对污水处理的要求与需要，同时污水处理也取得了较大进展。
互联网络中的数据通信交换技术
Authors: 常 爱华
Published: January 2021

随着时代的发展，人们对互联网提出了更高的要求。计算机网络的运行速度越来越快，承载能力也在不断增长，互联网广泛应用于各行各业。没有网络技术，各种金融行业和科技研究部门将无法正常运行。计算机网络主要由通信子网，操作系统和其他部分组成。计算机取决于通信数据系统和网络连接。随着时代的发展，网络传输速度加快，交换技术越来越多，应用程序也越来越多。在此基础上，本篇文章介绍了通信交换技术，重点介绍了几种常用的通信交换技术和新技术。
浅析饕餮纹在视觉传达设计中的应用
Authors: 张 怡
Published: January 2021

在我国的古代青铜器的设计中，通常会见到刻有饕餮的花纹。饕餮的花纹给人一种庄重神秘之感，构图紧凑，在我国的青铜器的装饰花纹中属于水准非常高的画作之一。在本文中，通过对不同时期的饕餮纹样的形成原因及发展趋势来进行饕餮纹样形成特点的分析，而且对于饕餮的构图纹路以及在之后的各类建筑设计中所想要传达出来的视觉效果，进行了深入的分析探究。
J. Habermas’ın Rasyonalite Projesinde Zenginleşmenin Doğru Yönetimi
Authors: ÇAMLI Ahmet Yavuz
Published: January 2021

Modern hayatta bireysel ve kurumsal faaliyetler çıkar yönelimli amaç-rasyonellik olgusu tarafından dizayn edilir. Amaç-rasyonelliğin zenginleşmeyi sağlamasına rağmen iktisadi hayatta adaletsizlikler üretmesi yoğun tartışmalara yol açar. Rasyonelleşme süreci sonrasında veya zenginleşmenin doğru yönetilememesi nedeniyle zengin-fakir arasındaki makasın her geçen gün daha fazla açılması sosyo-ekonomik hayatta bir takım krizleri ortaya çıkarır. Habermas’a göre modern toplumdaki adaletsizlikler; temelinde meşruiyet krizi, ekonomik kriz ve motivasyon krizi barındırır. Buna karşın o, moderniteyi insanı amaç edinen bir rasyonellik bağlamında kabul edilebilir bir düzleme oturtmaya çalışır. Bu bağlamda çalışmanın amacı Habermas’ın moderniteyi haklı çıkarma girişimi olarak nitelendirilebilecek iletişimsel-eylem tasarımını zenginleşmenin doğru yönetimi meselesi üzerinden ortaya koymak, bu itibarla evrensel ve rasyonel iyi-modern toplumun kurulabilmesi için gerekli doneleri eleştirel bir şekilde sunmaktır. O, zenginleşmenin yönetiminde iletişim, özgürlük ve müzakereci demokrasiyi öne çıkaran iletişimsel-eylem ile birey ve toplumlar arasında barışı ve dayanışmayı üreten bir iletişim ahlakını önerir. Bu çaba, modernleşmenin tüm dünya toplumları üzerindeki olumsuz etkilerini hafifletme adına oldukça önem arz eder.
Kamusal-Özel Alan Ayrışmasının İnşa Süreci ve Sosyal Medya
Authors: ALACAHAN Osman , VATANDAŞ Saniye
Published: January 2021

‘Kamusal alan’ ve ‘özel alan’, Batı Avrupa toplumlarının sosyal ve siyasal koşullarında oluşmuş ve yine bu bağlamda anlam kazanmış birbiriyle ilişikli iki farklı olguyu ifade etmektedir. Bu iki olgunun karşılıklı birbirini inşa edici özelliği, birini anlamak için diğerini dikkate almayı gerekli kılmaktadır. Son yüzyıl dikkate alındığında ‘güvenlik’, ‘ortak yarar’ gibi gerekçeler nedeniyle her geçen gün kamusal alanı daha genişlerken, özel hayat alanı ise sürekli daralmıştır. İnternet teknolojisinin gelişme evresi dikkate alındığında ise bireyle, bireyin yaşam alanıyla ilişikli olan özel alan her gün biraz daha bir gözetim nesnesine dönüşerek daralmaktadır. Üstelik özel hayat alanının gittikçe daha çok gözetim nesnesine dönüşümü, önceleri olduğu gibi tamamen dışsal bir iradenin müdahalesi ile değil, bireylerin bizzat kendi istek ve çabalarıyla gerçekleşmektedir. Bireyler kişisel olan ve mahrem kabul ettikleri tüm özelliklerini neredeyse ayrım gözetmeksizin herkesin ilgi ve bilgisine sunarak alenileştirmekte ve üstelik alışılagelmişe aykırı bir şekilde bundan dolayı da memnun olmaktadırlar. Bu inceleme kamusal/özel alan literatürünün taranmasına dayanmaktadır. Bu bağlamda kamusal ve özel alan kavramlarının inşa süreci incelenmiş, takiben genel olarak iletişim teknolojileri özellikle de sosyal medya üzerinden özel alanın gözetim nesnesine dönüşerek daralması incelenmiştir.
Kadın Kimlik Mekân: Sex And The City 2 Filminde Süper Kadın Kimliği
Authors: SEKMEN Muhsine , YURDİGÜL Aslı
Published: January 2021

Kimlik, bireye toplum tarafından dayatılan ve birey tarafından kabul görerek içselleşen bir algı formudur. Erkeğin ayrıcalıklı kimliğe sahip olması, kadının ise ondan daha aşağı ve daha az haklara sahip kimlik unsurlarıyla kuşatılması feminist paradigmanın problematik alanında yer almaktadır. Kadına ve erkeğe dayatılan bu kimlik sürecinin ise mekân ile ayrılmaz bir ilişkisi bulunmaktadır. Bu çalışma kadın kimliğinin oluşmasında mekânı ön planda tutarak, süper kadın kimliği üzerinden incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Çalışmada, Michael Patrick King tarafından yönetilen ve 2010 tarihinde gösterime giren Sex and the City 2 filmi inceleme alanı olarak seçilmiş ve bu filmde yer alan dört kadın karaktere ‘süper kadın’ kimliği üzerinden niteliksel bir analiz yapılmıştır. Çalışma, filmdeki kadın kimliği ve mekân arasındaki ilişkiyi feminist medya çalışmaları temelinde ele almaktadır. Çalışmada süper kadın kimliği, kadın-kimlik ve mekân ilişkileri çerçevesinde değerlendirilmiştir. Bu değerlendirmede New York ve Abu Dabi şehirleri kadın kimliğini belirleyen temel mekânlar olarak kabul edilmiş ve iki şehir arasındaki kadın kimlikleri ve davranış şekilleri incelenmiştir. Çalışmada elde edilen bulgular neticesinde New York ve Abu Dabi şehirlerinde yaşayan kadın kimliklerinin inşa edilmesinde mekân unsurunun ön planda olduğu ortaya çıkarılmıştır. Bunun yanında filmde kadınların her ne kadar Süper Kadın olarak sunulmasına karşın, filmin alt metninde Castells’in meşrulaştırıcı kimlik unsuru içine yerleştirilmesi dikkat çekmektedir.
Elmalı Kaya Resimleri
Authors: CEYLAN Alpaslan , AYDIN Taner
Published: January 2021

Elmalı ilçesi, Antalya şehir merkezinin batısında yer almaktadır. Etrafı Toros Dağları’nın bir kolu olan Bey Dağları ile çevrili olan Elmalı ilçesi, aynı adla anılan Elmalı Ovası’na kurulmuştur. Geçmişten günümüze kadar yapılan araştırmalar, bölge tarihinin Neolitik Çağ’a kadar uzanmakta olduğunu göstermektedir. Bölge, Eskiçağ’da önemli devletlerin hâkimiyeti altına girmiştir. Bu devletler arasında Luviler, Hititler, Frigler, Persler, Likya, Helen Devleti ve Roma İmparatorluğu’nu sayabiliriz. Antik dönemden itibaren bölgenin yazılı kaynakları, yörenin sosyo-ekonomik ve kültürel yönleri hakkında bilgiler sunar. Bununla birlikte yörede Türk kültür tarihi bakımından önem taşıyan kaya resimleri, damgalar ve çeşitli işaretler ise, göçer kültürlere vurgu yapan unsurlar olarak öne çıkar. Tunç Çağı’ndan itibaren Anadolu’nun çeşitli yerlerinde izlerine rastladığımız kaya resimlerinin benzerlerinin Antalya/Elmalı ilçesinde de tespit edilmesi bölgenin erken dönem tarihi açısından oldukça önemlidir. Anadolu’daki göçer kültürleri anlamamızda önemli bir parametre olan Elmalı kaya resimlerinin tipolojisi, morfolojisi, göçer kültürün bölgedeki varlığının anlaşılmasına katkı sağlayacaktır. Bu çalışma, Anadolu’nun çeşitli bölgelerinde tespit edilen kaya resimleriyle benzer özelliklere sahip Elmalı Kaya Resimlerinin analojik özelliklerini vurgulamak amacıyla kaleme alınmıştır.
The relationship to caregiving: how psychological therapies can support carers of people with a diagnosis of emotionally unstable (borderline) personality disorder
Authors: White Andrew , Herbert Abi , Mitchell Gareth , Bonamy Guillaume , Hudson Anna , Qureshi Ikraam
Published: January 2021

This article reviews empirical studies of psychological interventions that have been offered to (informal) carers for people with a diagnosis of emotionally unstable (borderline) personality disorder (EUPD). A search of electronic databases, and subsequent reference searching, was performed in October 2019 to identify empirical studies in this area. In total, sixteen articles were included in this review. The quality of each paper was formally reviewed, alongside their findings. Three main theoretical approaches were apparent: mentalization-based treatment (MBT), dialectical behaviour therapy (DBT), and other psycho-education or miscellaneous intervention. Intervention outcome measures included scales for burden, grief, depression, and anxiety, many of which saw improvements, including clinically significant changes. Among high-quality papers, there was no clearly superior approach to interventions for carers. This review emphasised the need for plurality in psychological approaches for supporting carers, and for more work in this developing area of research.
School Leadership in Improving the Quality of Education at Integrated Islamic SMP Nurul Fadillah Deli Serdang
Authors: Damainik Adlin , Muntazah Ika
Published: January 2021

This study aims to determine the principal's leadership in improving the quality of SMP IT Nurul Fadhillah, the constraints of the principal's leadership in improving the quality of schools at SMP IT Nurul Fadhilah, and the principal's efforts to improve the quality of schools at SMP IT Nurul Fadhilah. The method used in this research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach and the techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation. The subjects of this study were the principal and teachers. Data analysis techniques use data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. Ensuring the validity of research data uses credibility, transfibility, dependability and conformability. The results of this research are the principal's leadership in improving the quality of education by caring for subordinates, assertiveness, democracy, and supervision. The obstacles faced by school principals in improving the quality of schools are the lack of educational facilities and infrastructure. As for the efforts made by the principal in improving the quality of education, namely developing teacher competence, meeting the needs of school stakeholders and getting used to working together in overcoming problems.
Blended Learning Based Optitex Media Development for Students in Fashion Design Education Study Program State University of Medan
Authors: Surani Surani , Hamid Abdul , Ampera Dina
Published: January 2021

To expand the use of Computer Aided Design (CAD) technology in the competency pattern contruction course in drawing various sleeve patterns, this study aims to develop belended learning based optitex media. With Research & Development (R&D) method, Borg and Gall combined with Dick & Carey instructional system development model, this study develops optitex media as a viable and effective medium to use as a learning resource for learning tutorials to draw various patterns of sleeves based on Optitex PDS 11. Procedure development of instructional media there are 5 stages as follows: (1) The preliminary study, (2) Design software, (3) Gather materials, (4) Creating and producing instructional media, (5) Conduct field reviews in order to evaluate and revise products. Obtaining the average result of the presentation of the learning material expert gave a response of 88.75%, then the design expert gave a response of 84.17%, that the material was suitable for use because it contained material and delivery criteria that met the standards of delivering messages to students and meanwhile learning media experts gave a response of 86.25% worthy of use because it has been designed in such a way and meets the standards of learning media. In the small group presentation results with an average value of 86.42%. In the results of group presentations with an average value of 91.09% and in the results of large group / field trial presentations with an average presentation of 92.76%. The results showed that the optitex media to draw various patterns of sleeves was effectively used based on blended learning.
Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio as a Prognostic Marker in Acute Ischemic Stroke: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Authors: Paudel Subodh Sharma , Thapa Bikram , Luitel Ritesh
Published: January 2021

Background: Acute ischemic stroke leads to an inflammatory response and the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio is an inflammatory indicator for determining prognosis in acute ischemic stroke. This meta-analysis aims to show evidence that neutrophil-to-lymphocyte can act as an independent and early prognostic marker in cases of acute ischemic stroke. Methods: Databases of PubMed, and Embase were searched for literature. Relevant data were extracted by SSP and BT from eligible literature. Odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals were pooled and a Forest plot was used to evaluate the prognostic value of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte in acute ischemic stroke. Modified Rankin Scale ? 3 was defined as a poor functional outcome. A funnel plot is used to show the symmetric distribution and no publication bias. Results: According to Joanna Briggs Institute assessment for analytical observational studies, the studies included are of fair to good quality. Eight relevant studies with 3011 patients were included, one with no data on OR. The pooled OR of 6 studies with the poor functional outcome at 3 months was 1.47(P<0.02 95%CI: 1.40-2.31) while one study with the poor functional outcome at discharge was OR=2.49. Conclusions: In patients with acute ischemic stroke, elevated neutrophil-to-lymphocyte correlates with poorer functional outcome and increased chances of developing symptomatic Intracranial Hemorrhage. Baseline neutrophil-to-lymphocyte can be an inexpensive and easily available biomarker, especially in resource-poor settings, for predicting clinical outcomes in patients with ischemic stroke. Keywords: Ischemic stroke; lymphocyte; neutrophil; prognosis.
Use of Contraceptives among Adolescents: What Does Global Evidence Show and How Can Nepal Learn?
Authors: Shrestha Dirgha Raj , Bhadra Rajendra , Dangal Ganesh
Published: January 2021

Background: Adolescent pregnancy is a global health problem. Early pregnancies among adolescents have major health consequences for adolescent mothers and their babies. Contraceptives can prevent early pregnancy and its consequences. However, there is a low use of contraceptives among adolescents. Global evidence has shown which programmatic approaches are effective to increase the use of contraceptives among adolescents. Methods: This is not a systematic review. Desk review was done using Google Scholar and PubMed. Different policies, strategies, and reports published by agencies were also reviewed. Results: There is a low use of contraceptives and high unmet need for family planning and high adolescent fertility rate. Various studies conducted in different parts of the world have shown that there are some programmatic approaches implemented which are effective to improve the contraceptives use among adolescents. We have categorized the findings into three parts; i) delivery of services ii) increasing demand for services, and iii) creating an enabling environment. Conclusions: The use of contraceptives is low among adolescents in low- and middle-income countries including Nepal. So, the current programmatic approaches should be reviewed and the evidence-based practices implemented to bring better results. Ministry of Health and Population and partner agencies in Nepal also need to review the current programmatic approaches and implement them based on the evidence-based practices to improve contraceptives use among adolescents.Keywords: adolescents; contraceptive; evidence-based