bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Gregorio Salvador, maestro, académico y sabio
Authors: Regueiro Rodríguez María Luisa
Published: November 2021

El artículo evoca la figura, la vida y la obra de Gregorio Salvador, Académico de la Real Academia Española, así como su trayectoria como dialectólogo y fundador de la Escuela Semántica. Salvador, maestro de Lexicografía, profundo conocedor de la realidad lingüística del español en el mundo, con amplia producción en medios de comunicación, ha sido merecedor de premios y distinciones de especial relevancia. El artículo se cierra con el Romance de mi padre de su hija poeta Aurora Salvador, hasta ahora inédito.
Arquitectura de Big Data para la gestión de incendios forestales en la región de La Araucanía
Authors: Vásquez-Morales Felipe , Cravero-Leal Ania
Published: November 2021

Los incendios forestales han sido un problema que ha ido en aumento en las últimas décadas. En los recientes años se ha estado utilizando tecnología de Big Data para el procesamiento de grandes volúmenes de datos provenientes de sensores, fotos, imágenes satelitales y datos de valor de la experiencia en terreno. En Chile, no existen sistemas de Big Data para apoyar la gestión en incendios forestales. En este trabajo se busca proponer una arquitectura de Big Data para la gestión del volumen de datos provistos por imágenes satelitales, y que apoye la gestión de incendios en Chile. Esta arquitectura fue probada por medio de un prototipo implementado con herramientas de Cloud Computing, procesando imágenes satelitales, enfocado en el análisis de quemas controladas en la región de La Araucanía. Los resultados muestran que las imágenes resultantes son valiosas para la toma de decisiones en la gestión de quemas dentro de la región. Si bien existe mucho que mejorar, los resultados son alentadores de cara al valor que generan las imágenes resultantes, y a la mejora de este prototipo y de la propia arquitectura.
The Measurement Items of Leadership Factors toward Successful Technopreneur in UAE
Authors: Alkhoori Ahmed Abdulqader , Sedik Safiah , AL-Shami Samer Ali
Published: November 2021

Leadership factors motivate the organization to move towards its success through influencing and directing in a cohesive way for better performance. It focuses on leading, influencing, commanding, and guiding employees in an organization. The Global Competitiveness Report year, 2017-2018 for the World Economic Forum shows that UAE rated 23rd place out of 80 countries in the world for entrepreneurship ranking. Therefore, entrepreneurs need to become successful technopreneurs that emphasize innovation and technology perspectives. The study focus on the relationship between Leadership Factors (LF) in Devolved Decision-Making (DM), Collaborative Achievement (CA), Agility Factor (AF), Purpose and direction (PD), and Authenticity Factor (AT), Digital Enablers (DE) in Digital Access (DA), Digital Commerce (DC), Digital Communication (DCM), and Digital Literacy (DL), Entrepreneurial Skills (ES) in Interpersonal Skills (IS), Critical Thinking Skills (CT), and Practical Skills (PS) and Successful Technopreneur (ST) in Knowledge-Economy (KE), Value Chain (VC), and High-Technology (HT). Moreover, the results obtained through PLS-SEM to test the hypotheses of the finding. The estimations of path coefficients, p-values, and t-values at an important level of 0.05 were assessed to test the hypotheses. Based on these values, all the hypotheses of the present study were accepted.
Government Accounting Standards in Moderating the Influence of Organizational Culture and the Implementation of Good Government Governance Principles on Fraud Detection
Authors: Sisdianto Ersi , un Dak , Badriyah Lailatul , Yustati Herlina , Harpepen Andi
Published: November 2021

This work is focused on the impact of organization culture implementation and application of the principles of good government governance against fraud detection with government accounting standards as a moderating variable. This work has a thorough analysis with respondents being heads of regional government organizations and heads of accounting departments throughout Banten province. SEM PLS is used to analyze the data of this study. The questionnaires used in this work are obtained using surveying methods. The results clearly revealed the application of organizational culture and the principles of good government governance have a positive and significant effect on fraud detection, while government accounting standards as a moderator variable do not have a strong enough influence on organizational culture variables and the principles of good government governance in fraud detection.
Model Strengthening the Role of Agricultural Startup an Agent of Change in the Era of Industrial Revolution 4.0 During the Covid 19 Outbreak
Authors: Windari Wahyu , Sukesi Keppi , anto Sugiy , Hidayat Kliwon
Published: November 2021

Since the covid-19 outbreak lurks throughout the world economy is no exception to the Indonesian agricultural sector. Small farmers began to have difficulty in marketing the products grown, emerging agricultural startup institutions that utilize technology to maintain farmers' economic sustainability. Agricultural startups in Indonesia have not been able to have a model that strengthens actors in it; the actor is a reformer agent. in this study, we wanted to create a new model in strengthening reforming agents at agricultural startups. We surveyed two different ways: (a) meet directly with respondents and use health protocols who can be found; and (c) by charging via online Google form to respondents who cannot be found. In total, we conducted 144 surveys out of the actors we initially identified as relevant. The study reveals to know variable support of internal factors, external factors, and the role of reforming agents have a real and positive effect on strengthening the institutional capacity of agricultural startups in the agricultural industry 4.0 era. The model of strengthening the role of reforming agents in startups in the agricultural industry 4.0 era is necessary for looking at the state of startups, internal and external factors of reforming agents, the role of reforming agents, and their influence on strengthening capacity occurring in startups to produce strategies in strengthening agent of change. The findings will guide the agriculture startup in achieving its vision of creating the perfect strategy for agent of change.
Digital Transformation, AI Applications and IoTs in Blockchain Managing Commerce Secrets: And Cybersecurity Risk Solutions in the Era of Industry 4.0 and Further
Authors: Trung Nguyen Dinh , Huy Dinh Tran Ngoc , Huong Le Thi Thanh , Thanh Ta Van , Thanh Nguyen Thi Phuong , Dung Nguyen Thuy
Published: November 2021

Once again in this study, we emphasizes strongly on applications of mathematical solutions for industrial uses. By using qualitative analysis, synthesis and inductive methods, together with statistic data, our paper target is to analyze aspects of SWOT analysis on blockchain technology and its opportunities for various industries and sectors in emerging markets such as Vietnam. This is based on the original foundation theory indicating that blockchain tech functioned as a mathematical solutions that can be applied for solving commerce secrets, with high data security and can be used for intellectual property. Among our research results is findings on the connection between IoTs - Internet of Things and blockchain tech, as well as relationship between AI - Artificial intelligence and blockchain tech. Last but not least authors propose cybersecurity risk solutions and there are policies implications attached.
Crime in Era of Digital Technology: What Can Change with Cryptocurrency Status Clarification for Development of Information Environment of Vietnam?
Authors: Kien Le Trung , Binh Nguyen Huy
Published: November 2021

The present paper analyses the aspects of investigations of crime involving cryptocurrencies as a payment instrument. Ever since their emergence, cryptocurrencies have come to be actively used by criminals in all types of illegal activities, such as drug trafficking, money laundering, illegal arms trade, payments for criminal services and many other crimes. The paper aims to establish the methods of crime investigation to track data on cryptocurrency transactions and identify and show up the participants of illegal operations. The author shows that the development of computer and digital information technologies and the Internet has brought about the ever-increasing prevalence of cryptocurrencies in all social domains, including the shadow sector, i. e., the criminal world. Figures are provided illustrating the overall circulation of cryptocurrencies in the world and its illegal segment. Explaining the attractiveness of cryptocurrencies for criminal structures, the author points at its anonymity and inadequate regulation of various aspects in laws. An analysis is provided of the practice of countries where cryptocurrency circulation is not only permitted but regulated to a maximum possible extent. The impact of such regulation for the state of the shadow cryptocurrency market is shown. The research further concerns the potential for bringing international expertise to the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. Potential methods of crime investigation concerning shadow cryptocurrency transactions are outlined, helping to identify and show up the participants involved. Forecasts are provided as to the development of modern forensics and the emergence of new forensic methods helping to uncover cryptocurrency-related crime; proposals are drawn for amending criminal and criminal procedure laws to facilitate investigations in the new context.
Internet Benefits and Digital Transformation Applying in Boosting Tourism Sector and Forecasting Tourism Management Revenue
Authors: Anh Phan , Huy Dinh Tran Ngoc
Published: November 2021

In recent years, esp. during covid 19 pandemic, there is increasing need of working at home model with computer skills, and in the scope of this study we will mention roles of computer skills and digital transformation which apply to forecast of tourism revenue. Among economic sectors, tourism is a very important industry that contributes greatly to GDP growth of the country in the current context. Forecasting tourism revenue is very important to have reasonable policies or decisions at the macro level. In fact, in this period, with new concepts of smart cities and smart communities, we experienced IoTs (internet of things) roles in developing and promoting our local and community tourism services very much. In the current context, digital transformation is an inevitable development trend. Currently, businesses that do not follow this trend will not be able to access new achievements and advancements and will find it difficult to participate in the new value chain that digital transformation brings. The article uses the method of analyzing and forecasting tourism industry revenue. This paper proposes a solution to apply an analysis and forecasting method through linear regression to forecast tourism revenue. To implement this method, the article collects and analyzes data, thereby proposing solutions to promote socio-economic development and tourism industry. The research results will play an important role, helping policymakers to be proactive in making necessary plans and decisions for business, investment, and promotion processes of travel to increase revenue, etc.
IoTs, Machine Learning (ML), AI and Digital Transformation Affects Various Industries - Principles and Cybersecurity Risks Solutions
Authors: Trung Nguyen Dinh , Huy Dinh Tran Ngoc , Le Trung-Hieu
Published: November 2021

Our purpose to conduct this research is that we would like to present advantages and applications of internet of things (IoTs), Machine learning (ML), AI - Artificial intelligence and digital transformation in Education, Medicine-hospitals, Tourism and Manufacturing Sectors. In this paper authors will use methods such as empirical research and practices and experiences in infrared rays system applications in emerging markets such as Vietnam. Research Results find out that in education sector, ML and IoTs and AI has affected methods of teaching and methods of evaluating students in classroom and from then, teachers or instructors can decide suitable career development path for learners. Last but not least, ML and IoTs and AI together also has certain impacts in hospitals and medicine sector where public health data and patients information and diseases information are recorded and processed faster with Big Data. Till the end, we have enough information to propose implications for future researches on applications of machine learning in each specific sector and also, cybersecurity Risk management also need for implementing and applying ML and IoTs and AI.
Selection of the Best Lecturer in Management Forum Indonesia Chapter DKI Jakarta with Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Method
Authors: Syarief Faroman , Effendi Rustam , Azrin Amrillah , Suroso Imam , Untari Dhian Tyas
Published: November 2021

This study aims to be able to provide recommendations in the decision-making system related to the best lecturers at the Jakarta Chapter of the Indonesian Management Lecturer Forum. It is hoped that the research results can be used as input in the Best Lecturer decision making system with a more systematic system. This research was conducted through interviews, questionnaires and literature study related to the Lecturer profession. In the field, the assessment criteria are still rough, therefore this study must include all the criteria into the mechanism, rules, and codes. Analysis, each criterion is analyzed using the AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) method in weighting. The cumulative results of the recapitulation of scores show that teaching is still a top priority in the implementation of the Tridaharma of Lecturers, after that the second priority is research, then community service and finally support in the form of participation in supporting activities and scientific development.
Feature Selection Method based on Chaotic Salp Swarm Algorithm and Extreme Learning Machine for Network Intrusion Detection Systems
Authors: Hadi Rana Nazhan , Mahmoud Dr. Rasha Orban , Eldien Dr. Adly S. Tag
Published: November 2021

Network Intrusion Detection Systems (IDSs) have been widely used to monitor and manage network connections and prevent unauthorized connections. Machine learning models have been utilized to classify the connections into normal connections or attack connections based on the users' behavior. One of the most common issues facing the IDSs is the detection system's low classification accuracy and high dimensionality in the feature selection process. However, the feature selection methods are usually used to decrease the datasets' redundancy and enhance the classification performance. In this paper, a Chaotic Salp Swarm Algorithm (CSSA) was integrated with the Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) classifier to select the most relevant subset of features and decrease the dimensionality of a dataset. Each Salp in the population was represented in a binary form, where 1 represented a selected feature, while 0 represented a removed feature. The proposed feature selection algorithm was evaluated based on NSL-KDD dataset, which consists of 41 features. The results were compared with others and have shown that the proposed algorithm succeeded in achieving classification accuracy up to 97.814% and minimized the number of selected features.
The Application of Network Functions Virtualization on Different Networks, and its New Applications in Blockchain: A Survey
Authors: Jawdhari Hayder A. , Abdullah Alharith A.
Published: November 2021

Operators of networks are striving to provide functional network-based services, while keeping the cost of deploying the service to a minimum. Network Function Virtualization (NFV) is considered to be a promising model to modify such employment by separating network functions from the basic hardware properties, after which they are converted into the style of software. These are eventually referred to as Virtual Network Functions (VNFs). This separation offers numerous benefits, including the decrease of Capital Expenditure (CAPEX) and Operation Expense (OPEX), in addition to the enhanced elasticity of service preparation. Network Functions Virtualization (NFV) is found to cause a remarkable development or even a technological revolution in terms of network-based services, leading to a decrease in deployment costs for network operators. NFV reduces hardware tool costs and energy exhaustion, and it improves its operational performance whereby the network configuration is part of this optimization. Even so, there are a number of possible security problems which are the main focus in NFV. The present study surveys the applications and opportunities of NFV in terms of IoT, SDN, cloud computing and blockchain. A description of the NFV architecture is presented, and several possibilities of NFV security issues and challenges are discussed. Finally, a systematic idea is provided on the design of a Blockchain Network Virtualization System.
Public Welfare Management that Affects the Livelihoods of the Elderly
Authors: Angsukanjanakul Jetsalid , Chantararatmanee Duangkamon
Published: November 2021

An increasingly aging society every year, but the government agencies have welfare policies for the elderly that are not enough to sustain their livelihoods. This research aims 1) to study the priority of public welfare management affecting the livelihoods of the elderly, 2) to study the influence of health welfare and social welfare on the livelihoods of the elderly. Using an integrated research methodology Quantitative Research, the sample includes elderly people over the age of 60. Sampling by layering method, the sample size was 20 times that of the variable, with 11 variables, a sample of at least 220 people, to comply with the analytical techniques and data accuracy, and to prevent loss, the researchers collected data from 400 samples, analyzing data using historical statistics and structural equation analysis. Qualitative research instruments are semi-structured interviews from 15 key informants. The results showed that 1) Public sector welfare management that affects the livelihoods of the elderly is of great importance 2) Key factors influencing the livelihoods of the elderly, sort of: health benefits, economic welfare, and social welfare. The findings are useful to the Department of Geriatrics to propose appropriate guidelines for public sector welfare for the elderly. Government policies must be implemented to build a lifetime of learning capacity. It emphasizes the development of the elderly to have the ability to be self-reliant.
Onboard Cloud-enabled Parkinson Disease Identification System Using Enhanced Grey Wolf Optimization
Authors: Jayaram Ramaprabha , Kumar T. Senthil
Published: November 2021

Parkinson disease is a rigorous neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the cognitive behavior ending with disability problems. Especially, the elderly people should be given more care and spend more time duration to diagnose when they are at risk. It is more important to identify and diagnose Parkinson disease at an earlier stage rather than spending too much of cost later stages. Different ways of diagnosing the disease ranging from gene analysis to gait behavior, speech, writing test and olfactory models were used in the conventional testing process. In order to increase the patient’s quality of life and minimize the cost of healthcare utilization, an Onboard Cloud-Enabled Parkinson Disease Identification System (OCPDIS) is proposed. An enhanced grey wolf optimization is explored along with the differential evolution techniques to form an effective hybrid feature selection method. Using this feature selection method in the enhanced k-Nearest Neighbor (k-NN) classifier model could substantially improve the prediction time and prediction accuracy.
Elżbieta Zawacka – pedagog niezłomna
Authors: Theiss Wiesław
Published: November 2021

The article presents the socio-professional activity of Elżbieta Zawacka (1909–2009). She was an out- standing figure in the recent history of Poland. The heroine of the underground 1939–1945, participant in the Warsaw Uprising, prisoner of the Stalinist times, university professor, founder of the archival and scientific centre in Toruń. She was decorated with the Order of the White Eagle, the Cross of the Order of Virtuti Militari, and the Cross of Valor (five times). Regardless of the time, area and form of activity, Zawacka remained faithful to the “ethos of indomitables” – people acting in the name of humanistic and humanitarian values for the good of the country and other people.
Three Short Arguments Against Goff’s Grounding of Logical Laws in Universal Consciousness
Authors: Thomas Andrew
Published: November 2021

In this paper, I argue that Goff’s view that universal consciousness grounds logical laws such as the law of non-contradiction cannot be true on the grounds that we cannot guarantee the classical logic loving nature of universal consciousness that Goff desires in order to ground logical laws. I will present three arguments to show this.
New Aspects of Bloch Model Associated with Fractal Fractional Derivatives
Authors: Akgül Ali , Mallah Ishfaq Ahmad , Alha Subhash
Published: November 2021

To model complex real world problems, the novel concept of non-local fractal-fractional differential and integral operators with two orders (fractional order and fractal dimension) have been used as mathematical tools in contrast to classical derivatives and integrals. In this paper, we consider Bloch equations with fractal-fractional derivatives. We find the general solutions for components of magnetization ℳ = (Mu
, Mv
, Mw
) by using descritization and Lagrange's two step polynomial interpolation. We analyze the model with three different kernels namely power function, exponential decay function and Mittag-Leffler type function. We provide graphical behaviour of magnetization components ℳ = (Mu
, Mv
, Mw
) on different orders. The examination of Bloch equations with fractal-fractional derivatives show new aspects of Bloch equations.
Response of watermelon growth, yield, and quality to plant density and variety in Northwest Ethiopia
Authors: Tegen Habtamu , Alemayehu Melkamu , Alemayehu Getachew , Abate Ermias , Amare Tadele
Published: November 2021

A field experiment was conducted with irrigation in 2018 and 2019 at three locations to identify the optimum plant density and adaptive variety for better watermelon yield and quality. It consisted of five densities (24,690, 13,888, 8,888, 6,172, and 4,535 plant ha−1) and two varieties (Crimson Sweet and Sugar Baby) with factorial combination in randomized complete block design with three replications. Plant density and variety were not affected by location and season. The response of watermelon in yield, quality, and growth was influenced by plant density and variety. The highest fruit yield of 32.1 t ha−1 was obtained from the highest plant density, which was statistically similar with the yield of 31.9 t ha−1 obtained with the second highest plant density. However, about 71% of the fruits produced with the highest plant density were mini-sized in the fruit size category, whereas only about 59% were mini-sized with the second highest plant density. Any addition of plant density beyond 13,888 ha−1 did not gain additional yield but reduced in quality attributes. Better fruit physical attributes and total soluble solid were recorded from the lowest plant density. Therefore, Crimson Sweet variety with 120 and 60 cm inter- and intra-row spacing, respectively, which accommodates the plant density of 13,888 ha−1, is optimum for watermelon production.
Pályamotiváció és közösségépítés a győri közösségszervezés szakon
Authors: Vehrer Adél , Kalmár Brigitta , Tirner Daniella
Published: November 2021

Tanulmányunkban a győri Széchenyi István Egyetem közösségszervezés BA szakos hallgatóinak szakválasztási motivációit, valamint a kulturális és közösségi tapasztalatait, kötődését mutatjuk be. Vizsgáljuk azt is, hogy mekkora igény van körükben egy saját szakhoz kötődő közösség kialakítására. Közösség alatt olyan emberek csoportját értjük, akik közös céljaik megvalósítása érdekében tartósan együttműködnek egymással. Kutatásunkat online kérdőív segítségével végeztük 2020. év őszén. Kutatási eredményeinket a felvételi kampányhoz kötődő marketing tevékenységekben szeretnénk hasznosítani, emellett az eredmények tanulságai alapján tervezzük a továbbiakban a közösségszervezés szakon olyan közösség kialakítását, amely a közös jelképek és közös akciók nyomán tartós, a diplomán túlmutató identitástudatot ad hallgatóink számára.
Az emberi erőforrás menedzsment regionális sajátosságai a Cranet 2005-2010-2016-os felmérések tükrében
Authors: Musztyné Bátfai Boróka Viktória
Published: November 2021

Az emberi erőforrás szervezeten belüli szerepe az utóbbi évtizedek során egyre inkább felértékelődött. Emellett kontextuális jellege egyre fontosabbá vált a globalizálódó világban. Ez utóbbi tekintetében azonban több ellentétes álláspont látott napvilágot. Bár több szerző feltételezi egy minden szervezet számára kívánatos „best practice“ létezését, számos tanulmány szerint a HRM területe az, amely leginkább tükrözi a helyi környezeti sajátosságokat, ezért legkevésbé e területen várható egy univerzálisan alkalmazható gyakorlati modell kialakulása. A kutatás alapját a Cranfield Network legutóbbi három felmérésének (2005, 2010, 2016) adatai adják, melyek vizsgálata során az egyes országcsoportok HRM gyakorlatának jellegzetes vonásait igyekszünk megragadni. Feltételezzük, hogy regionális szinten eltérések tapasztalhatók, emellett azonban mutatkoznak azonos irányú változások is, amelyek a nemzetköziesedésnek tudhatók be. A kutatás eredményei szerint minden vizsgált aspektusban kimutathatók az országcsoportok közötti különbségek, és az esetek többségében felfedezhetők közös változási irányok, melyek több HR területen az összes országcsoportra igazak. A kutatás azt a nézőpontot igyekszik alátámasztani, miszerint a külső környezet – ideértve a kultúrát és a hagyományokat is – szerepet játszik a HR gyakorlatok kialakulásában. Ennek révén a rendelkezésre álló adatok alapján kívánunk átfogó képet adni a HRM régiónkénti jellegzetességeiről, az országcsoportok közötti különbségekről és hasonlóságokról, amelyek hozzájárulhatnak a HR funkció gyakorlati szempontú megfontolásaihoz.
Entrepreneuriat féminin à domicile à Abidjan en Côte d’Ivoire : gouvernance partenariale et perpétuation de la relève
Authors: Kone Haoua Badini
Published: November 2021

L’entrepreneuriat féminin en Afrique possède des caractéristiques de gestion spécifiques. Il met en évidence un entrepreneuriat pratiqué à domicile par les femmes avec le soutien du réseau familial. Ce type d’entrepreneuriat manque encore d’assises théoriques fortes. L’objet de cet article est de montrer comment cet entrepreneuriat féminin à domicile, analysé sous le prisme de la gouvernance partenariale, participe à l’apprentissage de comportements responsables favorables à la relève. L’étude prend son ancrage dans les théories du capital social, de la responsabilité sociale de l’entreprise (RSE) et de la gouvernance partenariale. Les entretiens réalisés auprès de 16 femmes entrepreneures aux profils divers dans la ville d’Abidjan, en Côte d’Ivoire, montrent qu’au-delà de saisir des opportunités d’affaires, ces dernières partagent la volonté de transmettre un savoir-faire entrepreneurial à la génération future.
Déconstruire les mythes pour mieux accompagner une diversité d’entrepreneures : les femmes entrepreneures et les secteurs d’activité
Authors: Brière Sophie , Tremblay Maripier , Poroli Corinne , Auclair Isabelle
Published: November 2021

Dans cet article, les auteures s’attaquent aux stéréotypes et proposent une réflexion critique sur l’entrepreneuriat des femmes, au moyen de l’exploration de mythes liés à la création d’entreprises, et plus spécifiquement à ceux entourant les secteurs d’activité dans lesquels oeuvrent les femmes entrepreneures. On y aborde notamment l’accessibilité des secteurs d’activités et les déterminants sociaux influençant le parcours des femmes entrepreneures. Plutôt que de se limiter une présentation descriptive, les auteures cherchent à comprendre pourquoi certaines situations perdurent. Il ressort que la situation des femmes est fortement enracinée dans un écosystème entrepreneurial où les biais persistent et par conséquent favorisant peu la diversité d’entrepreneurs. Des recommandations et pistes d’actions sont proposées pour contrer ce modèle unique.
Mélanie Paul. Présidente d’Inukshuk Synergie et coprésidente d’Akua Nature
Authors: Drapeau Marie-Josée , Ouedraogo Salmata
Published: November 2021

Mélanie Paul est une femme impliquée depuis 19 ans dans des entreprises familiales et, récemment, dans deux projets d’entrepreneuriat. Elle est aujourd’hui la présidente d’Inukshuk Synergie et la coprésidente d’Akua Nature. Détentrice d’un baccalauréat en service social de l’Université Laval, elle fait ses premiers pas en entrepreneuriat en 2002 en joignant l’équipe de l’entreprise de son père, dans la communauté de Mashteuiatsh, entreprise familiale dans laquelle elle a eu à occuper plusieurs postes. Première entrepreneure autochtone à être diplômée de l’École d’entrepreneurship de Beauce (EEB) en 2015, madame Paul a remporté en 2018 le prix Entrepreneur de l’année remis par le Conseil du patronat du Québec. Il y a un fil conducteur dans toutes ses implications entrepreneuriales : changer la perception des gens par rapport aux Premières Nations en montrant qu’elles peuvent réussir en affaires et travailler en partenariat avec les allochtones.
La diversité des sens donnés aux projets publics dans les pays les moins avancés (PMA) : le cas de l’Haïti
Authors: Marcelin Angelot , Diallo Thierno , Bousquet Julien
Published: November 2021

Le pour quoi (but) et le pourquoi (cause) des projets révèlent largement la complexité et les défis de la majorité des praticiens dans l’univers du management de projets. Le pour quoi des projets s’inscrit dans la perspective de répondre à un besoin, tandis que le pourquoi des projets contribue à la diversité des perspectives. Ils participent également au développement du domaine du management de projets à travers cette même divergence. En effet, cette pluralité de sens donnés au projet révèle un élément fondamental de la réussite de celui-ci : la participation des parties prenantes. Aussi, elle indique que la réalisation d’un projet nécessite une perspective commune qui est assez délicate, surtout dans le secteur public, qui rassemble un grand nombre d’acteurs. La particularité des pays les moins avancés (PMA), notamment Haïti, atteste ces différents facteurs exogènes (p. ex. : la culture, la sociologie, l’environnement politique et l’économie) des projets publics.
Financement participatif et entrepreneuriat féminin : un moyen de briser le second plafond de verre?
Authors: Latrous Imen
Published: November 2021

La diversité et l’inclusion sont de plus en plus considérées comme le moteur de croissance et de prospérité. Dans ce contexte, les femmes entrepreneures sont peu à peu plus nombreuses dans le secteur des petites entreprises. Malgré l’importance de l’entrepreneuriat féminin comme vecteur de croissance économique mondiale, les femmes entrepreneures sont plus susceptibles que leurs homologues hommes d’affronter plusieurs entraves à la création, à la survie et à la croissance de leur entreprise. Plus particulièrement, les difficultés d’accès au financement restent un des principaux obstacles auxquels elles font face. Bosse et Taylor (2012) désignent ce phénomène par le second plafond de verre (second glass ceiling). Le présent article s’intéresse aux inégalités en matière de financement traditionnel entre les femmes et les hommes d’affaires. Il examine dans quelle mesure le financement participatif permet d’éliminer ou, tout au moins, de réduire le biais de genre dans le cadre de financement traditionnel. Au moyen d’une revue de la littérature théorique et empirique, cet article tente de répondre aux questions suivantes : Pourquoi les femmes entrepreneures font-elles face à des contraintes financières lorsqu’elles ont recours au financement traditionnel? Le financement participatif constitue-t-il une option de financement innovante pour stimuler l’entrepreneuriat féminin?
Prosperity as an American Dream: A Study on Ben Fowlkes’S You’Ll Apologize If You Have To
Authors: Hafshah Maulita Ridha , Harendika Melania Shinta
Published: November 2021

You’ll Apologize If You Have To (2015), a short story by Ben Fowlkes, portrays the struggle of an American in pursuing his dreams. The primary data of this research is the narration and dialogues uttered by the characters: Wallace, Kim, Molly, the Old Lady, and the Green-Jacket Man. Those data are classified based on the American dreams (Adams, Franklin, Jefferson, Livingston, & Sherman, 2014; Cullen, 2003; Mailer, Thompson, & Wolfe, 2009), specifically those related to material wealth. The result of this research reveals that in their daily life, the characters have their perspectives on seeing America as the land of dreams. Generally, they dream of a better life and happiness. However, this short story also portrays American dreams as a paradox because not all Americans have the privilege to achieve those dreams.
Dealing with Project Based Learning during COVID-19: Teacher’s Perception Using Educational Video as ELT Media
Authors: Nitiasih Putu Kerti , Budiarta Luh Gd Rahayu , Adnyayanti Ni Luh Putu Era , Erinaryani Ni Nyoman
Published: November 2021

This study aimed to determine teachers’ perception toward teaching media in English language learning in the form of educational video using Project-Based Learning elementary school students. This research used case studies as the research method by using qualitative as the research design. Elementary school teachers in Buleleng regency were the object of this research. The content of the video was designed by using Project-based learning as the steps in delivering the material. The data were collected from interviews and a checklist. The analysis result of the research was most teachers preferred to use video as the learning media. The use of the video perceived positive perception by the teacher since video brings effective learning during the pandemic.
An Analysis of Deixis in the Novel of ‘Ketika Cinta Bertasbih 1’ by Habiburrahman El-Shirazy
Authors: Sundari Wiwiek
Published: November 2021

This study was aimed to describe the deixis usage in the novel of Ketika Cinta Bertasbih 1 by Habiburrahman El-Shirazy. Theoretically, this study is expected to be useful for the researcher of language and literature, and practically, this research can contribute the importance of understanding and preserving literature through language. The researcher used a qualitative descriptive method to analyze the content. Furthermore, the data collection had been transcribed and grouped based on the characteristic, form, and function that were related to the formulation of the research objectives. Based on the data analysis, this analysis found the usage of all kinds of deixis included person (I, you, they, we, he/she), time (now, tomorrow, later), place (here), discourse (it, that), and social (sir).
The Implementation of CTL Method in teaching English to the students of MAN 1 Enrekang
Authors: Risan Rahmad , Hasriani Hasriani , Muhayyang Maemuna
Published: November 2021

This research shows the implementation of contextual teaching and learning conducted by the English teachers of MAN 1 Enrekang in teaching English. MAN 1 Enrekang is senior high school that is located in Enrekang regency, Sulawesi Selatan, as one of the schools where most of the teachers there implement CTL method in teaching, include teaching English. However, sometimes the students still find it difficult to understand the material being taught, especially English. This research employed descriptive qualitative method, in which the data collected and analyzed qualitatively by giving description about the phenomena or facts have been found in the field. The subjects of the research were the English teachers of MAN 1 Enrekang. They are English teachers who have implemented CTL in teaching English. Based on the result, it can be concluded that the implementation of CTL method in teaching English to the students of MAN 1 Enrekang was not totally or fully conducted. There are seven elements should be applied in teaching and learning for implementing CTL. They are constructivism, inquiry, modeling, reflection, learning community, questioning, and authentic assessment. Eventhough the teachers understood and admitted implementing CTL in teaching English, the result of the observation shows that the English teachers applied only five elements of CTL in the classroom, while there were two elements of CTL those have not been applied because of the limited time in teaching and learning process, they are constructivism and inquiry. The element of CTL that was applied frequently is questioning
Animation Film in Writing Teaching Instruction on Narrative Text: Working or not Working?
Authors: Ammade Salasiah , Ziska Ika Yanti
Published: November 2021

The teaching writing is still in need of interesting teaching media to support its pedagogy as teaching writing is associated with difficult subject to be taught. Prior researches have been conducted on teaching writing area and the result suggested conducting more study on teaching writing effectively. This study attempts to fulfill the gap and takes teaching media as the focus of the research. This article investigated the employment of animated films as a teaching medium in the teaching of narrative writing tests, as well as if they are still effective in supporting the learning process. The sample of the research was taken from the students of a Junior high school in Parepare, Indonesia which was chosen purposively. Online Google Forms was employed as research tools for the study, and the questionnaire and test writing were used to collect data. Quantitative analysis was used in analyzing the data gathered. Regarding the research result, the data revealed that there is difference result between before and after the research. Students respond positively to an animation video utilized in the study as an alternate media in teaching narrative text of writing. They enjoyed the learning process of writing narrative text via animation film as the media as well as improved their positive energy in writing. It can be suggested for the next researcher to study more in another issue of animation film for teaching.
Open Reduction of Supracondylar Humerus Fractures in Children for Failed Closed Reduction: Outcome of Delayed Treatment
Authors:   Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/ Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia, Ismiarto Yoyos Dias , Mahyudin  , Haryono Adriel Benedict
Published: November 2021

Supracondylar fractures of the humerus are common in children and the advocated treatments for these fractures include closed reduction and percutaneous pinning. There are numerous debates on the intervention period selection for delayed treatment in children. This phenomenon is prevalent in regions with limited healthcare support. The objective of this study was to compare the outcome of early and late treatment groups, including preliminary presentations and the management of failed treatment. This was a prospective comparative study on early and late open reduction, featuring Kirschner wire fixation for Gartland type III supracondylar fracture of humerus in children aged less than 18 years. Patients from January 2018 to January 2019 were categorized into early and late groups (n=22 and n=26), consisting of 33 (86.8%) males and 15 (31.25%) females. Flynn’s criteria were used to evaluate them. The average time from injury to surgery was 50.24±23.5 hours in the early group and 373.79±89.23 hours in the late group (p<0.002). While the Bauman’s angle recorded after 12 weeks presented the values of 82.04 ± 5.18 and 77.38±6.43 (p=0.622) for the early and late groups, respectively. Pre-operative nerve injuries were observed only in 4 (8.33%) cases from the early group. The functional outcomes of both categories were not significantly different statistically (p=0.242). The outcome for children with supracondylar humerus fracture Gartland type III was satisfactory in both groups. In conclusion, treatment delay does not result in a difference in the outcome according to Flynn's criteria.
Rediscovered and Unforgotten: Transcatheter Interventions for the Treatment of Severe Tricuspid Valve Regurgitation
Authors: Rahgozar Kusha , Bruoha Sharon , Ho Edwin , Goldberg Ythan , Chau Mei , Latib Azeem
Published: November 2021

Tricuspid valve regurgitation is both globally prevalent and undertreated. Historically, surgical intervention for isolated tricuspid regurgitation (TR) was avoided despite the prevalence of TR, largely due to poor surgical outcomes and an incomplete understanding of how it independently affects mortality. Over the past two decades, TR has been shown by several studies to be an independent predictor of worse functional status and poor survival on long-term follow-up. During this same time period, transcatheter interventions for the treatment of valvular heart disease have evolved dramatically. While the transcatheter repair and replacement of the tricuspid valve in patients with severe TR remains in the early stages of investigation relative to the mitral or aortic valve, the field is rapidly expanding. Here, the authors review the field of transcatheter tricuspid valve interventions for severe TR, focusing on the orthotropic devices and valves currently available worldwide.
The role of neuropsychological examination in the diagnosis and treatment of adult patients with epilepsy
Authors: Gugała-Iwaniuk Magdalena , Sławińska Ksenia
Published: November 2021

Individuals with epilepsy may experience various difficulties in cognitive and emotional functioning. The neuropsychological examination plays a significant role in the diagnosis and management of patients with epilepsy. It should be conducted by psychologists with appropriate competencies and experience, preferably by specialists who have undergone dedicated training in clinical psychology and gained clinical experience with neurological patients. Conclusions from neuropsychological examination provide information about the influence of epilepsy on cognitive and behavioral functioning of the patient. Neuropsychological assessment enables delineating the neuropsychological profile, including the description of the type and level of cognitive deficits, as well as examining the emotional state and psychosocial functioning of patients. Neuropsychological evaluation plays an important part in qualifying patients with epilepsy for neurosurgical treatment, and helps in the process of monitoring the state of patients in terms of postsurgical outcomes. In this paper, the authors present the aims of neuropsychological assessment in patients with epilepsy. Various factors are listed that can affect the profile of cognitive and emotional functioning of patients during the examination. On the basis of guidelines formulated by experts of the International League Against Epilepsy, the indications for neuropsychological examination are described, and the core cognitive and emotional dimensions that should be evaluated are presented. A list of psychometric tests and clinicalexperimental tasks addressing cognitive functions as well as a selection of tools assessing the emotional state that are available and used in Poland are also provided.
Imageability of cities in regards of attractiveness: A case of Salt City in Jordan
Authors: Alamoush Saja Jamil , Kertész András
Published: November 2021

Imageability is the quality of a place that makes it distinct, recognizable, and memorable. It defines the character and identity for cities. However, the fast expansion of urban development affects the image of city and its fabric toward the mega scale and transforms cities local cultural life as loosing most of their historic fabrics. These make cities loose there images gradually. Hence, the aim of this paper is to explore the main physical elements that contribute toward attractiveness as one of imageability character in Salt City in Jordan. Historical review and site analysis were the main methodology used in this study. This paper show some of the physical elements that contribute to attractiveness connected with image of the Salt City in Jordan, these elements are: building appearance (material, façade design) and landscape (topography).
Substrate-dependent differences in ferroelectric behavior and phase diagram of Si-doped hafnium oxide
Authors: Lederer Maximilian , Mertens Konstantin , Olivo Ricardo , Kühnel Kati , Lehninger David , Ali Tarek , Kämpfe Thomas , Seidel Konrad , Eng Lukas M.
Published: November 2021

Non-volatile memories based on ferroelectric hafnium oxide, especially the ferroelectric field-effect transistor (FeFET), have outstanding properties, e.g. for the application in neuromorphic circuits. However, material development has focused so far mainly on metal–ferroelectric–metal (MFM) capacitors, while FeFETs are based on metal–ferroelectric–insulator–semiconductor (MFIS) capacitors. Here, the influence of the interface properties, annealing temperature and Si-doping content are investigated. Antiferroelectric-like behavior is strongly suppressed with a thicker interface layer and high annealing temperature. In addition, high-k interface dielectrics allow for thicker interface layers without retention penalty. Moreover, the process window for ferroelectric behavior is much larger in MFIS capacitors compared to MFM-based films. This does not only highlight the substrate dependence of ferroelectric hafnium oxide films, but also gives evidence that the phase diagram of ferroelectric hafnium oxide is defined by the mechanical stress.

Graphic Abstract
EL USO DE LAS TIC´S EN TRÁMITES DE ADJUDICACIÓN DE APOYO Y CONCILIACIÓN FRENTE AL COVID-19
Authors: Pinto-Barriga Mariana , Rodríguez-Toro Anlly Adriana
Published: November 2021

Con el fin de indagar acerca de los mecanismos alternativos de solución de conflictos, en especial la conciliación, que son instrumentos diseñados para descongestionar el sistema judicial colombiano a través de la Ley 640 de 2001, se pretende desarrollar el mecanismo de la conciliación en específico y su actual importancia con la implementación de la Ley 1996 de 2019, la cual busca regular la capacidad de los colombianos que presentan alguna condición de discapacidad, eliminado el antiguo proceso de interdicción y reemplazándolo por los trámites de adjudicación de apoyos, los cuales pueden realizarse por los centros de conciliación. Se busca realizar el estudio de la respectiva aplicación de esta, teniendo en cuenta el obstáculo que generó la actual pandemia causada por COVID-19, por medio del método cualitativo descriptivo, con el fin de descubrir las problemáticas presentadas en el acceso a la justicia para la población que presenta alguna condición de discapacidad y brindar posibles soluciones desde el ámbito académico.
Significant Moments in Improvisational Music Therapy
Authors: Beebe Katelyn
Published: November 2021

Four composite case examples are presented and discussed as they relate to emotional expression, significant moments in the therapeutic process, and communication using a variety of modalities in music therapy with adults diagnosed with intellectual and developmental disabilities. Building on therapeutic awareness through discussing musical elements, body movement and posture, countertransference, and interactional patterns, the implications of deep emotional connection and processing are approached using primarily nonverbal methods. Composite vignettes from the author’s clinical work demonstrate awareness of these factors in the moment as they impacted the session, therapeutic relationship, and other professionals’ understanding of music therapy in this population. Implications for emotional processing in clinical practice are presented as they relate to the concepts presented in this paper.