bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PEMBERDAYAAN KP-ASI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI DESA NGARIBOYO KECAMATAN NGARIBOYO KABUPATEN MAGETAN
Authors: Astin Nur Hanifah  , Usnawati Nana , Purwanto Triana Septianti
Published: September 2023

Seribu hari pertama kehidupan merupakan masa terpenting dalam hidup seseorang. Pada masa ini dibutuhkan asupan gizi dari ibu baik yang dikonsumsi ibu maupun yang berasal dari simpanan ibu (ASI). Pemenuhan gizi yang optimal akan memberikan kesempatan hidup lebih lama pada anak, lebih sehat, lebih optimal dan lebih produktif. Cakupan ASI Kabupaten Magetan dibawah target 80%. Cakupan ASI Eksklusif di Puskesmas Ngariboyo sebesar 74,3%.  Dengan rincian sebagai berikut Desa Ngariboyo dari 9 bayi yang diperiksa, 2 orang yang memberikan ASI eksklusif (22,2%). dan masih dibawah target kabupaten Magetan. (Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Magetan, 2020). Di Desa Ngariboyo belum dibentuk kelompok pendukung (KP-ASI) , sehingga masih terus diperlukan upaya edukasi tentang ASI dan menyusui yang berkelanjutan mulai dari kehamilan trimester III dengan harapan semua ibu setelah melahirkan memberikan ASI Eksklusif.  Melihat permasalahan yang dihadapi desa tersebut, maka diperlukan upaya edukasi tentang ASI dan menyusui yang berkelanjutan mulai dari kehamilan trimester III sehingga semua ibu setelah melahirkan memberikan ASI Eksklusif, oleh karena itu perlu diberikannya intervensi untuk meningkatkan cakupan pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Tujuan dari pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah terlaksananya upaya  Pendampingan Menyusui Melalui Pemberdayaan. Kegiatan ini akan bekerja sama dengan Desa Ngariboyo Kecamatan Ngariboyo Magetan. Sasaran Kelompok Pendukung ASI adalah kepala desa, bidan desa, kader kesehatan, ibu hamil trimester III dengan jumlah peserta 20 orang setiap kelas. Metode kegiatan diawali dengan tahap perijinan, pembentukan KP-ASI, Penyampaian materi KP-ASI, Pendampingan KP-ASI. Evaluasi didapat dari hasil pre test dan post tes untuk mengevaluasi peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap, serta pendampingan KP-ASI selama 3 bulan untuk mengevaluasi keberhasilan pendampingan menyusui dan pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Luaran dan target capaian kegiatan adalah: publikasi artikel ilmiah yang sudah submit jurnal nasional yang ber ISSN; modul KP-ASI, HKI modul KP-ASI; meningkatkan pemahaman, sikap dan perilaku ibu hamil trimester III dan ibu menyusui tentang ASI menyusui dan permasalahan dalam menyusui; meningkatkan pemberian ASI Eksklusif . Hasil yang dicapai adalah Peningkatan pengetahuan KP-ASI desa Peningkatan pengetahuan KP-ASI desa Ngariboyo sebesar 33,29%. Peningkatan sikap KP-ASI desa Ngariboyo sebesar 31,95%.  Pendampingan menyusui 3 bulan tidak ditemukan masalah dalam menyusui
PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG PENTINGNYA BUDAYA SANTUN BAGI SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR OLEH MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN GURU MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI DATOKARAMA PALU DI SD NEGERI TONDO
Authors: AArdiansyah AArdiansyah , Naima Naima , Ramdani Fikri
Published: September 2023

Polite culture is an important aspect in shaping the character and positive behavior of students in elementary schools. The introduction of polite cultural values ​​at an early age has a significant long-term impact in forming a harmonious and dignified society. In an effort to strengthen the polite culture among elementary school students at SD Negeri Tondo, students from the Islamic Elementary School Teacher Education (PGMI) from Datokarama State Islamic University Palu have initiated a community service program.

This study aims to increase understanding and awareness about the importance of polite culture for elementary school students at SD Negeri Tondo. Community service methods used include counseling, training, and interactive activities involving students, teachers, and the surrounding community. This service program lasted for two months involving two classes at the elementary school level. The results of this service program show an increase in students' understanding of polite cultural values. Students identify the importance of being polite, appreciative, and respecting others as an integral part of their lives. In addition, through active participation in interactive activities, students can also apply polite culture in various situations of daily life, both inside and outside the school environment. Not only students, this program also influences teachers' awareness of their important role in forming a polite culture in the school environment. Teachers realize that their actions and behavior set a direct example for students, and because of that, they are committed to being more exemplary in implementing a polite culture in the classroom and outside the classroom.

In addition, through collaboration with the surrounding community, this service program has also succeeded in creating a polite, safe and comfortable school environment for students and all members of the education community. Shared commitment in forming a polite culture creates a positive learning environment and supports the holistic development of students. Overall, this community service program succeeded in raising awareness about the importance of a polite culture for elementary school students at SD Negeri Tondo. By involving students, teachers and the community, messages about polite culture become more accepted and absorbed as an integral part of their lives. It is hoped that this program can become a starting point for further development of a polite culture in elementary schools and the wider community
MENUMBUHKAN SIKAP KEPEDULIAN SISWA TERHADAP LINGKUNGAN MELALUI KEGIATAN PENGHIJAUAN DI MTS MUHAMMADIYAH 5 TUKULREJO
Authors: Saputra Ardiansyah , Rahmawan Yazid Kusaini , Hidayat Muhamad Taufik
Published: September 2023

Human behavior is an important factor contributing to environmental degradation. Therefore, it is important for us to recognize the importance of environmental care early on and teach it to the younger generation. The purpose of this service is to increase environmental awareness among students through greening activities at MTs Muhammadiyah 5 Tukulrejo Kec. Giriwoyo Kab. Wonogiri. The method of implementing this service is community building through remote work of school children, especially students. The result of the service is the formation of students' ecological awareness of the environment through the implementation of greening activities such as planting trees and making parks by utilizing used objects such as bottles as pots. Students' concern for the environment can be expressed in various ways, including by enthusiastically participating in all KKN-DIK activities led by students.
PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG PENCEGAHAN BULLYING PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH OLEH MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATRA BARAT DI SD FRANSISKUS BUKITTINGGI
Authors: Bachri Yasherly , Yolanda Yolanda , Isnaini Roza , Haq Naufaldy al , Aisyah Putri
Published: September 2023

Anak sekolah merupakan sasaran strategis dalam memberikan informasi, pendidikan dan ditanamkan pola hidup sehat sejak dini, karena anak usia sekolah dasar mudah menerima masukan dan perubahan. Hal lain yang menjadi pertimbangan adalah anak mengalami masa pertumbuhan cepat. Masa ini akan berjalan baik bila didukung oleh gizi yang baik, terpenuhi dan seimbang. Pendidikan dan informasi gizi seimbang sangat perlu disampaikan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan gizi seimbang dan membekali anak-anak dalam usia pertumbuhan dan perkembangan merek. Tujuan kegiatan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan anak sekolah tentang pentingnya manfaat sarapan bagi anak sekolah. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dengan metode penyuluhan/ceramah dengan menggunakan media slide presentasi.
SOSIALISASI PENCEGAHAN EKSPLOITASI ANAK DI MEDIA SOSIAL DI DESA BONTO RANNU KABUPATEN BULUKUMBA
Authors: Ras Atma , Syam Ridwan , Haris Andi , Mengge Buchari , Rahim Hariashari , Usman Musrayani
Published: September 2023

Social media has become one of the main platforms for children to interact and get information. In today's digital era, there has been an increase in cases of child exploitation on social media.. The expansion of social networks and mobile devices plays an important role in increasing cases of children exploitation, this makes it easier to produce, access, store and distribute the potentials of child abuse. In the socialization process, it was explained that the role of parents and social groups in the community in preventing and protecting children from the dangers of exploitation through social media is an action that needs to be pursued. Furthermore, the evaluation process is carried out to find out deficiencies and obstacles in the implementation of activities so that improvements can be made.
EDUKASI WANITA USIA SUBUR (WUS) DALAM PENGGUNAAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI (KB) DI RANTING AISYIYAH KALIBAGOR
Authors: Yuliani Diah Atmarina , Mukminah Ikhwah , Achyar Khmaidah
Published: September 2023

Program KB adalah program keluarga berencana yang merupakan plar utama untuk menyelamatkan seorang wanita untuk mencegah kehailan beresiko dan menurunkan AKI dan AKB. Tingkat pencapaian pelayanan keluarga berencana dapat dilihat dari cakupan pasangan usia subur (PUS) yang sedang menggunakan salah satu cara/alat dan atau PUS yang menggunakan kembali salah satu cara/alat kontrasepsi setelah mereka berakhir masa kehamilannya. Jumlah ibu bersalin tahun 2021 sebanyak 25.430, menjadi peserta KB baru. Di Kabupaten Banyumas Data peserta KB baru sebanyak 11.305 atau 44.5%. Pentingnya pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah meningkatnya pemahaman ibu dan keluarga mengenai penggunaan alat kontrasepsi pada Wanita uisa subur..
SPIN RODA SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN UNTUK MENGEMBANGKAN PERCAYA DIRI SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Zainiyah Khikmatun , Rulyansah Afib , Djazilan Muhammad Sukron , Rahayu Dewi Widiana
Published: September 2023

This study aims to apply the Spin Wheel as an Alternative Learning Media to Develop Confidence in Elementary School Students. The subjects in this study were regular 5th grade students, upper class inclusion students, 5th grade teachers and upper inclusion teachers. The time of the research was carried out in May 2023 at one of the elementary schools in Surabaya, namely Sumur Welut I Elementary School. This research is acomparative qualitative research where this research is to compare two treatments or more than one variable. This research also requires information in the form of descriptive with a theory that is built based on the data obtained and also the data from the interpretation of scores into categories for comparison. Data collection techniques with observation, interviews, documentation and questionnaires. The research targets were 5th grade students, upper class inclusion students, 5th grade teachers and upper-class inclusion teachers. The purpose of this research was to develop students' self- confidence by applying the spin wheel media and to find out the effectiveness and quality of the spin wheel media. The method used in this study is using 4 stages including, observation, interviews, questionnaires and documentation. The results showed that the spin wheel media was effective and of good quality to be applied to regular 5th grade students and upper-class inclusion students.
KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS SISWA PADA MATERI OPERASI HITUNG BILANGAN KELAS III UPT SD NEGERI 160 GRESIK
Authors: Zuraidah Yasmin Wahyu
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine students' mathematical problem-solving abilities in material arithmetic operations grade 3 elementary school 160 Gresik, to describe students' problem-solving abilities using Polya stages. This research includes descriptive qualitative research in which the research describes the phenomena that occur. Data collection techniques with tests and interviews. The target of this research is grade 3 students. The methods used are tests and interviews. The results showed that the students' mathematical problem-solving abilities on arithmetic operations for grade 3 were quite good with the analysis results being categorized into, High ability (KT) was 5 students with a presentation of 20%, and Medium ability (KS) was 7 students with presentation of 28%, while the Low ability (KR) is as many as 13 students with a presentation of 52%. Analysis of problem-solving abilities through the Polya stages is able to become a new insight for teachers in understanding students' problem-solving abilities in material arithmetic operations. However, there are limitations in this study that can only be applied to problems that are problem solving in nature
MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PASSING ATAS BOLA VOLI MELALUI PERMAINAN 3 ON 3 PADA SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA
Authors: Nulhadi Agus , Ashari L Hasan , Herlina Herlina , Burhan Zakir
Published: September 2023

Education in Indonesia requires special attention, because many educators who have plunged into the world of teaching but do not have certification. This will certainly have an impact on the quality of learning carried out, because educator certification itself aims to be able to improve the professionalism of an educator. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, where the instruments used are interviews and observations conducted at SDN Lialang with one of the teacher in class IV, things that will be studied more deeply about how the relationship between the implementation of teacher competencies as part of the role and duties of educators with the background of non-certified educators. Educators who do not have four competencies make them unprofessional educators, this is indicated by not being able to make learning tools, not understanding the material fully, using media and models that are not adjusted, not reflecting and evaluating, lack of understanding of students, unstable emotional maturity of educators, and rarely communicating with parents of student.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MEDIA DOMINO CARD PENGALAMANKU TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS II UPT SDN 203 GRESIK
Authors: Saroh Emi Mai , Nafiah Nafiah , Hidayat Muhammad Thamrin , Rulyansa Afib
Published: September 2023

The problem in this study is that the teaching process is still teacher-centered which results in the teacher being more active than the students so that during the learning process students get bored easily which affects their learning outcomes so they use domino card learning media from my experience. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of using domino card media my experience with the learning outcomes of class II students at UPT SD Negeri 203 Gresik which is known from the difference in the average pretest and posttest that has been done. Data collection techniques in the form of questions pretest and posttest. This research uses a type of quantitative research with Pre-Experimental Design. Because it's not a real experiment yet. Data analysis used parametric analysis test with paired t-test analysis (2 tailed). The results of this study indicate that there are differences in student learning outcomes before and after the implementation of the domino card media, my experience with an average increase of 70.65 compared to before using the domino card media, my experience was an average of 68.71. the results of the output test statistic test paired T-Test (2 tailed) which shows sig (2.tailed) 0.000 <0.05. This shows that my experience domino card learning media can effectively improve student learning outcomes, because student responses are very positive with the use of my experience domino card media.
RELIGIOSITY AND RELIGIOUS STUDIES: CONTRIBUTION IN THE EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE OF UNIVERSITAS BINA BANGSA STUDENTS
Authors: Miftahudin Miftahudin
Published: September 2023

This study discusses the role of religiosity and religious studies in contributing to the development of students' emotional intelligence. Religiosity and religious studies have long been important aspects of individual and societal life, and this study aims to understand its impact on students' emotional development. Through religious studies, students can develop a better emotional awareness of their own feelings and emotions, as well as recognize how those emotions affect behavior and interactions with others. The values of empathy, compassion, and responsibility instilled by religious practice also help students develop the ability to feel the feelings and perspectives of others, which are key aspects of emotional intelligence. In addition, religious practices provide guidance on how to cope with negative emotions and manage stress, thus helping students deal with challenges in a healthier and positive way. Religious studies also provide a deeper purpose in life and a sense of inspiration for students to achieve their goals, helping them stay energized in the face of obstacles, and seek deeper meaning in life. However, the positive effects of religiosity and religious studies on emotional intelligence can vary between individuals and depend on the application of religious values in daily life. Therefore, a holistic and inclusive approach in respecting the diversity of religious beliefs and religious practices is essential in recognizing the benefits of the role of religiosity and religious studies in shaping students who are more empathetic, balanced, and contribute positively to society.
PENGARUH PEMANFAATAN MEDIA CONGKLAK TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS III SDN NGAGELREJO V/400 SURABAYA
Authors: 'Aini Siti Azzah Nur , Susanto Rudi Umar , Hartatik Sri , Amin Siti Maghfirotun
Published: September 2023

One of the reasons why elementary school teachers don't use instructional media more often is the absence of infrastructure and equipment. The usage of learning media is one of the learning strategies that is crucial to the success of a learning process. This study sought to ascertain the impact of congklak media usage on Class III students' outcomes in mathematics learning at SDN Ngagelrejo V/400 Surabaya. Pre-experimental research design, quantitative methods, and a methodology are all used in this kind of study one grup pretest -posttest design. The sample of this research is 31 students taken by saturated sampling technique. Data analysis technique using paired sample t-test. The results of this study are that there is an influence of congklak media on students' mathematics learning outcomes. This is evidenced by the results of the t test that sig (2 tailed) is 0.000 t tabel = 2.04227 is obtained. So it can be concluded that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. This means that there are differences in student learning outcomes before and after using congklak media on the mathematics learning outcomes to class III students at SDN Ngagelrejo V/400 Surabaya. The conclusion in this study is that there is an influence of congklak media on the mathematics learning outcomes to Grade III students at SDN Ngagelrejo V/400 Surabaya. Therefore, it is expected that teachers can use congklak media as a tool in conveying material, so that students can be interested participating in learning and student learning outcomes can increase.
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR ELBOO AUVIS (ELEKTRONIK BOOK AUDIO VISUAL) PEMBELAJARAN PPKN KELAS X SMA
Authors: Meizura Ella , Santoso Minto , Baihaqi M. Iqbal
Published: September 2023

Teaching materials are any form of tools used by teachers in the learning process that provide information to students in accordance with the applied curriculum reference. Based on interviews with teachers from three schools, including SMAN 1 Blitar, SMAN 3 Blitar, and SMAN 4 Blitar, a change from the 2013 Curriculum to the Merdeka Curriculum was found, especially in class (X), to enhance student learning after the Covid-19 pandemic. During the learning process, teachers faced challenges in the form of varying levels of student enthusiasm. The use of printed books such as school textbooks and Student Worksheets (LKS) resulted in students being less interested in reading thick books. Based on these issues, the researcher became interested in developing an instructional material product in the form of an e-book and evaluating the feasibility of the developed product. The research subjects were Civic Education teachers and students of Class X in senior high school. Data collection techniques included product validation sheets and usage response questionnaires. The results of this study showed the development of the ELBOO AUVIS (Electronic Book Audio Visual). The material expert validation percentage was 98.4%, categorized as highly valid; the media expert validation was 85.5%, also highly valid; and the language expert validation was 90%, again highly valid. In the teacher's usage response test, the average percentage obtained was 94.5%, categorized as a very good assessment, while the student's usage response obtained an average percentage of 90.2%, also categorized as very good.
ANALISIS MINAT BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN FISIKA MENGGUNAKAN BLENDED LEARNING PASCA PEMBELAJARAN TATAP MUKA TERBATAS
Authors: Sigiro Mula , Marbun Juliaster , Simbolon Lamtiur Verawati , Sinaga Gresya Ledy
Published: September 2023

The education in Indonesia is currently experiencing enormous problems due to the spread of Covid 19, therefore the government orders all teachers and lecturers not to do face-to-face learning during the pandemic. Online learning is one solution that teachers and lecturers can do to avoid face-to-face learning. This study aims to see the effectiveness of the success of online learning in the public speaking course at Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global. This type of research is quantitative research because it will calculate the value obtained by students in online learning during college. Data collection techniques in this study used attendance scores, assignments, midterm exams (UTS), and final semester exams (UAS). The data is then analyzed by accumulating the number of values ​​obtained using the assessment format that has been prepared in the form of Microsoft exel. The results of this study were the graduation rate of all students reached 80.8 with a passing rate reaching 100%. From these results it can be concluded that learning using an online system can be said to be successful.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN SISWA PUTRI SEKOLAH DASAR DALAM MENGHADAPI MENARCHE TAHUN 2023
Authors: Tamba Roslita Maria , Maulani Rici Gusti , Purba Netty Herawaty
Published: September 2023

A maximum In indonesian society, menstrual problems are still considered taboo to talk about, so early adolescents lack good enough knowledge and attitudes about the physical and psychological changes related to menarche.  The purpose of this research was to determine the relationship between knowledge and the level of anxiety of elementary school female students in facing menarche in 2023.  This research used analytical methods with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was 133 students of V and VI grades in Public Elementary School 009 Botania Batam. Purposive Sampling Process used Slovin Technique. Data collection by observation and questionnaire distribution. This statistical test using Chi-square parametric test. The results of the univariate analysis of the majority of respondents' knowledge were sufficient with 33 students (57.9%) and the majority of respondents' anxiety level facing menarche was at the level of not anxious with 34 students (59.6%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between the knowledge of female students and the level of anxiety in dealing with menarche. (p.value 0.001). It is expected that the educational institution will take preventive action by conducting education about premarital sexual behavior in students
PELATIHAN “SELF AWARENEES” UNTUK MENURUNKAN INTERNAL PERSEPSI MENIKAH DINI
Authors: Haq Akhmad Liana Amrul , Pambuko Zulfikar Bagus
Published: September 2023

This study aims to test the effectiveness of self-awareness training to reduce perceptions of early marriage. The subjects in this study were 6 people who were divided into two groups, 3 subjects were in the experimental group (given training) and 3 subjects were in the control group (not given training). . Data collection in this study used the internal scale of perceptions of early marriage and was analyzed using the non-parametric Mann-Whitney U technique. The results of the 2-group differential test using SPSS were Asymp values. Sig of 0.043 (p <0.05), this shows that "self-awareness" training is effective in reducing internal perceptions of early marriage. Subjects who attended training had lower internal perceptions than research subjects in the control group who did not attend training. The end result of this research process is the "self-awareness" training module which is designed as a form of intervention in reducing internal perceptions of early marriage that is feasible to use.
PEMBIASAAN TADARUS AL-QUR’AN SEBELUM BELAJAR DALAM MEMBENTUK AKHLAKUL KARIMAH SISWA
Authors: Fadil Khaidir , Supriadi Dedi , Nurfaidah Hilda
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this research is to find out the implementation, supporting and inhibiting factors of the habituation of Al-Qulr'an tadaruls before studying in forming the akhlakull karimah of class XI students at SMA Negeri 1 Leulwiliang Bogor. This type of research is a qualitative field research, the data is taken using the method of interview, observation, questionnaire and documentation. The data sources in this study are primary and secondary data sources. Checking the authenticity of the data using the triangullation technique. The analysis techniques that researchers apply are data collection, data reduction, data presentation and data verification. The results of the research indicate that the Al-Qulr'an tadaruls habituation activities are carried out every Tuesday, Thursday starting at 06.45-07.00 WIB in one day completing three Julz, Al-Qulr'an tadaruls activities round students accustomed and istiqomah reading Al-Qulr'an so that reading Al-Qulr'an is getting better. The conclusion of this research is that the habituation activity of tadaruls Al-Qulr'an has a positive impact because many students come on time, improving students' morals for the better, but there are a small number of students who come late so they do not cultivate tadaruls Al-Qulr'an. The sincere intention of students, school policy, participating stakeholders, the role of the Task Force from ROHIS members, Student Council and Class Representative Assembly (MPK) to help the Al-Qulr'an tadaruls activities become a supporting factor for Al-Qulr'an tadaruls activities in building morals. The lack of good communication, the distance between rulmah and school is an inhibiting factor.
IMPLEMENTASI EKSTRAKULIKULER PENCAK SILAT PS. GOPSU DALAM MEMBENTUK KARAKTER DISIPLIN DAN PERCAYA DIRI DI SDN SIDOTOPO WETAN IV SURABAYA
Authors: Hakim Arif Rahman , Akhwani Akhwani , Sunanto Sunanto , Thamrin Muhammad
Published: September 2023

Background extracurricular PS Pencak Silat. GOPSU at SDN Sidotopo Wetan IV Surabaya is very popular and in demand by students, as evidenced by the 643 students, all students take part in the extracurricular Pencak Silat PS. GOPSU. In the process, the Pencak Silat extracurricular PS. Aside from being a forum for developing the talents of Pencak Silat extracurricular PS students, GOPSU is also a place for developing talent. GOPSU also helped shape the character of discipline and self-confidence. The purpose of this study was to analyze the implementation of the Pencak Silat PS extracurricular. GOPSU in shaping the character of discipline and self-confidence of students at school. This research method uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive research type. The results showed that the extracurricular Pencak Silat PS. GOPSU has an important role in shaping the disciplinary character of students. This activity trains students to be disciplined in time, action, and practice. Students are taught to arrive on time, not skip classes, obey rules, be polite, and not lie. In addition to the character of discipline, extracurricular Pencak Silat PS. GOPSU also has a positive effect on increasing student self-confidence. Through structured physical and mental exercises, students can overcome fear and gain confidence in facing various challenges. They are also taught to have the courage to practice movements, lead prayers, and participate in events or competitions. Conclusion This study shows that the extracurricular Pencak Silat PS.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN STRATEGI SQ3R (SURVEY, QUESTION, READ, RECITE, REVIEW) TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN MEMBACA BAHASA ARAB PADA DESKRIPTIF SISWA KELAS VIII DI SMP IT AL-IHSAN BOARDING SCHOOL KUBANG JAYA
Authors: Darmawan Renaldi
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan masalah-masalah yang dihadapi oleh siswa-siswi dalam belajar bahasa Arab terutama dalam membaca teks deskriptif. Berdasarkan fakta yang ada, siswa tersebut mengalami masalah-masalah dalam membaca teks deskriptif. dalam hal ini, peneliti menggunakan Strategi SQ3R untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam mengerti teks bacaan. Fokus utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada perbedaan yang signifikan dari penggunaan strategi SQ3R terhadap pemahaman membaca siswa di SMP IT Al-Ihsan Boarding School Kubang Jaya. penelitian ini memiliki dua variabel yaitu penggunaan strategi SQ3R sebagai variabel mandiri dan pemahamam membaca siswa sebagai variabel tergantung. peneliti merumuskan masalah yang akan dijawab dengan menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif, jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pra - eksperimen. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII di SMP IT Al-Ihsan Boarding School Kubang Jaya. peneliti mengambil doa kelas, yaitu kelas VIII.1 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas VIII.2 kontrol kelas. Ada 25 kelas siwa kelas eksperimen dan kontrol sebagai sampel dari 20 siswa kelas VIII di SMP IT Al-Ihsan Boarding School Kubang Jaya. dalam pengumpulan data, peneliti menggunakan rumus tes mandiri dengan menggunakan SPSS versi 16. Berdasarkan analisis data, hasil penelitian menunjukkan jika probalitasnya > 0,05, hipotesis nol (Ho) diterima. Jika probalitasnya < 0,05 hipotesis alternatif (Ha) diterima. Karena nilai signifikannya 0,000<0,05, maka , Ha diterima sedangkan Ho ditolak . dapat kata kunci bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan dari penggunaan strategi SQ3R, terhadapat pemahaman membaca siswa di SMP IT Al-Ihsan Boarding School Kubang Jaya.
PENCEGAHAN TINDAK PIDANA CURANMOR PERSPEKTIF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF LAW
Authors: Simamora Anggiat Pardamean
Published: September 2023

Pencurian sepeda motor (Curanmor) merupakan kejahatan yang dominan di setiap negara termasuk Indonesia. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk memahami Curanmor di Indonesia untuk kemudian merumuskan cara pencegahan yang efisien. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah Analisis Ekonomi Hukum dengan menggunakan data dari beberapa putusan pengadilan terkait Curanmor yang diambil secara acak dan rilis polisi melalui media massa. Disimpulkan bahwa pendekatan sistem pemasyarakatan tidak efisien, oleh karena itu makalah ini merekomendasikan perubahan kebijakan yang lebih efisien, yaitu dengan menggunakan pendekatan hukum administrasi. Model ini merekomendasikan agar perangkat Desa diberdayakan dalam pendataan setiap Sepeda Motor yang menjadi kewenangannya. Tujuannya adalah untuk meminimalkan peluang seseorang untuk memperoleh keuntungan ekonomi dari sepeda motor curian yang berarti menghilangkan dorongan untuk melakukan pencurian sepeda motor.
TUBUH PEREMPUAN DIBALIK JERUJI BUDAYA PATRIARKI (TELA’AH WACANA KRITIS MICHEL FOUCAULT TERHADAP FILM KIM JI-YOUNG : BORN 1982)
Authors: Saragih Osi Karina , Ningrum Windi Susetyo
Published: September 2023

Film Kim Ji-Young: Born 1982 mengisahkan tentang perempuan yang terjerat dalam budaya patriarki di Korea Selatan. Secara tidak langsung, budaya patriarti membuat perempuan tidak leluasa bergerak atau otonomi terhadap tubuhnya sesuai dengan keinginannya. Ternyata kontrol yang diberlakukan oleh kuasa patriarki  melalui cara kerja Panopticon (Pengamatan, Normalisasi dan Hukuman) sangat bias gender seperti terjadinya diskriminasi, subordinasi, dan bahkan eksploitasi tubuh dan pengetahuan atas perempuan secara berkepanjangan. Seharusnya di dalamnya ada relasi (negosiasi) baik antara laki-laki maupun perempuan, baik berkaitan dengan seks, reproduksi, tubuh, pekerjaan, ekonomi, politik, pendidikan, pengetahuan dan sebagainya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bentuk belenggu dari kuasa patriarti yang dialami oleh tokoh perempuan dalam Film Ji-Young. Jenis penelitian ini deskriptif kualitatif menggunakan analisis wacana kritis Foucault dan menggunakan metode semiotika John Fiske. Hasil penelitian adalah Pertama, kuasa laki-laki untuk melakukan kontrol terhadap perempuan yang dianggap sebagai inferior dalam budaya patriarki. Kedua, untuk mempertahankan ranah strategis dengan menempatkan pihak yang dikuasai sebagai subjek yang selalu diintai (Panopticon), dalam hal ini tubuh perempuan dijadikan subjek untuk selalu diintai sehingga pola pikir, tindakan serta aktivitas kaum perempuan selalu berada dalam pengawasan laki-laki yang apabila perempuan melakukan perlawanan maka dianggap mengganggu stabilitas nilai dan norma yang telah berlaku.
KAJIAN BERPOLITIK BERDEMOKRASI DALAM MEMINIMALISIR KONFLIK DALAM PILKADA DI JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Suwardi Suwardi
Published: September 2023

Birokrasi pelaksanaan PILKADA di beberapa daerah yang sering memicu konflik. Pilkada lokal adalah implikasi dari desentralisasi yang dijalankan di daerah-daerah sebagai perwujudan dari proses demokrasi di Indonesia. Perkembangan desentralisasi menuntut adanya proses demokrasi bukan hanya ditingkat regional tetapi di tingkat lokal. Permasalahan yang muncul adalah  bagai mana perubahan terjadi  setelah revitalisasi birokrasi PILKADA diefektifkan. Apakah upayanya agar dalam proses PILKADA mampu menekan terjadinya konflik. Suatu pemerintahan dikatakan demokratis jika terdapat indikator utama yaitu keterwakilan, partisipasi dan kontrol terhadap penyelenggaraan pemerintahan oleh ketiga institusi tersebut. Prinsip partisipasi menjamin aspek keikutsertaan rakyat dalam proses perencanaan pembangunan daerah; atau keikutsertaan rakyat dalam proses pemilihan wakil dalam lembaga politik ;sedangkan prinsip kontrol menekankan pada aspek akuntabilitas pemerintahan. Dalam demokrasi, aspek kelembagaan merupakan keutamaan dari berlangsungnya praktik politik yang demokratis, sehingga, terdapat partai politik, pemilihan umum dan pers bebas. Sedangkan, istilah‘ lokal’ mengacu kepada ‘arena’ tempat praktek demokrasi itu berlang sung. Perbaikan hasil uji coba Kebijakan Proses Birokrasi hal Pilkada.Implementasi dalam UU No.10/2008 tentang Pemilu Legislatif dan UU No.22/2007 tentang Penyelenggara Pemilu tim dari Universitas Narotama kerjasama bersama DPRD dan KPU Propinsi Jawa Timur guna membantu pemecahan permasalahan Birokrasi Pilkada dan meminimalisir konflik pada masyarakat di Wilayah Jawa Timur.
GAMBARAN VIRAL LOAD PASIEN HIV/AIDS DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH KOTA KENDARI
Authors: Thamrin Hilma Yuniar , Appe Samsu , Nelini Nelini , Rahim Ermawati
Published: September 2023

Viral Load HIV merupakan salah satu tes yang digunakan untuk mengukur jumlah virus dalam darah dengan memantau tingkat replikasi virus dan efektivitas ART. Tujuan pengobatan HIV adalah untuk mengurangi viraload dalam darah ke tingkat yang tidak terdeeteksi (<50 kopi/ml) dan keberadaan viral load terdeteksi yang terus menerus (>1000 kopi/ml) terhadap orang yang hidup dengan HIV. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran karateristik viral load pasiesn HIV AIDS di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Kendari. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan deskriptif retrospektif dengan menggambarkan suatu objek sesuai data yang ada. Peneliti melakukan pengambilan data melalui hasil rekam medis pasien tahun 2022 sebanyak 85 sampel, yang selanjutnya akan ditampilkan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi dan dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil dan pembahasan: pasien yang telah melakukan tes viral load dengan hasil yang terdeteksi <40 lebih banyak dari pada mereka tes dengan hasil yang terdeteksi >40. Hal ini disebabkan karena pasien selalu rutin melakukan pemeriksaan dan mengkonsumsi obat yang telah diberikan sehingga pasien yang terdeteksi menurun meskipun masih ada beberapa pasien kadar viral load masih terdeteksi. Kesimpulan: Semakin rutin pasien melakukan pemeriksaan dan mengkonsumsi obat, maka kadar viral load akan semakin menurun
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI EFEKTIVITAS SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL: PERAN AUDIT INTERNAL, KARAKTERISTIK AUDITOR INTERNAL, DAN KUALITAS AUDIT INTERNAL
Authors: Kristanti Oktavilia , Kuntadi Cris , Pramukty Rachmat
Published: September 2023

Dalam era bisnis yang kompleks dan dinamis saat ini, risiko yang dihadapi oleh perusahaan menjadi lebih beragam dan meningkat. Maka dari itu, sepatutnya perusahaan telah menerapkan sistem pengendalian internal yang baik guna mengatasi efek buruk yang kemungkinan dapat terjadi. Efektivitas sistem pengendalian internal menjadi aspek kritis dalam menjaga kelangsungan operasional, perlindungan aset, pencegahan penipuan, kepatuhan terhadap regulasi, dan keandalan informasi yang dihasilkan. Dalam tujuan meningkatkan efektivitas sistem pengendalian internal, perusahaan perlu memperhatikan dan memperkuat peran audit internal, mengembangkan karakteristik positif pada auditor internal, serta meningkatkan kualitas audit internal. Hal ini akan membantu organisasi dalam mengelola risiko, memastikan kepatuhan, dan menjaga integritas proses bisnis secara lebih efektif. Hasil analisis berlandaskan literatur review terhadap sejumlah penelitian terdahulu mengungkapkan bahwa peran audit internal memberikan pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap efektivitas sistem pengendalian internal, karakteristik auditor internal memberikan pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap efektivitas sistem pengendalian internal, serta kualitas audit internal memberikan pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap efektivitas sistem pengendalian internal.
HUBUNGAN SOSIAL BUDAYA, PERAN ORANG TUA, DAN KUALITAS MAKANAN DENGAN PERILAKU PEMBERIAN MP-ASI DINI PADA BAYI USIA 0-6 BULAN DI PMB “A”
Authors: Valerie Diva , Anggraeni Milka , Ayu Rita
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Giving MP-ASI that is too early or inappropriate can cause health problems in children. In fact, the practice of giving MP ASI early in Indonesia is still widely practiced. Early MP ASI can have an impact on high incidence of infections such as allergies, diarrhea, respiratory infections to growth disorders Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the socio-cultural relationship, the role of parents, and the quality of food by giving early MP ASI to infants aged 0-6 months at PMB "A". Methods: This research method uses a descriptive analytic research method with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were mothers with children aged 0-6 months who visited PMB "A" from September to November 2022, namely 119 mothers. The sampling technique in this study used a simple random sampling technique and obtained a total sample of 55 respondents. Data analysis techniques using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. Results: There is a relationship between socio-culture, parental roles, and food quality with the behavior of early complementary feeding in infants aged 0-6 months at PMB Aditia Sembiring. Conclusion : It was concluded that out of 54 mothers, there were 34 mothers who did not give early mpation to their babies, 27 stated that there was a culture of giving mpation in their social environment, 29 mothers stated that there was a role from parents, and 44 mothers gave early complementary breastfeeding with food which is of good quality. There is a relationship between socio-culture and the behavior of early complementary breastfeeding with a p-value of 0.002. There is a relationship between the role of parents and the behavior of early complementary breastfeeding in with a p value of 0.016. There is a relationship between food quality and the behavior of early complementary breastfeeding with a p value of 0.000.
STRATEGI PENCEGAHAN FRAUD: AUDIT INTERNAL, WHISTLEBLOWING SYSTEM, DAN SURPRISE AUDIT: STRATEGI PENCEGAHAN FRAUD
Authors: Ningsih Rohani , Kuntadi Cris , Pramukty Rachmat
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji strategi suatu perusahaan dalam mencegah terjadinya fraud, dengan menggunakan audit internal, whistleblowing system dan Surprise Audit. Saat pandemi Covid-19 masuk ke Indonesia, banyak perusahaan yang mengalami penurunan penjualan sehingga pendapatan perusahaan menurun. Jika perusahaan terindikasi melakukan kecurangan maka kelangsungan hidup perusahaan akan terancam. Oleh karena itu, sangat penting bagi perusahaan untuk memiliki strategi pencegahan kecurangan yang dapat dilakukan melalui audit internal, whistleblowing system dan surprise audit.  Hasil penelitian berdasarkan literatur review terhadap beberapa jurnal penelitian sebelumnya menunjukkan bahwa audit internal berpengaruh positif terhadap pencegahan fraud whistleblowing system berpengaruh positif terhadap pencegahan fraud, surprise audit berpengaruh positif terhadap pencegahan fraud
KEMAMPUAN MENULIS CERPEN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA AUDIO DRAMA PADA SISWA KELAS XI SMA NEGERI 6 KOTA TERNATE
Authors: Madi Nasrullah La , Paputungan Regita
Published: September 2023

The problem in this research is how the students' ability to write short stories using audio drama media with the aim of explaining students' ability to write short stories using audio drama media. This research was conducted on June 13, 2022 – June 23, 2022, which is located in class XI SMA Negeri 6 Ternate City. The method used is a qualitative method. Data collection techniques in this study used observation, tests, interviews, and documentation.Based on the results of the research that the researchers did, the researchers saw that the use of audio drama media in learning to write short stories could overcome students' difficulties when writing, this media was very helpful and facilitated the process of writing short stories. Of the 13 students, most of the students seemed to really listen to dialogue after dialogue contained in the audio. Students are also excited when writing short stories using this drama audio media because students better understand what things should be poured into writing. The use of audio drama media is very effective in getting students interested in writing short stories.
PENERAPAN LATIHAN PEREGANGAN OTOT TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN NYERI PUNGGUNG PADA PEKERJA HOME INDSUSTRI SEPATU PERDINO LIGHTER RW 11 SUKAREGANG KAB. GARUT
Authors: Sybromillsy Akmal , Purnama Dadang , Mulya Adelse Prima , Witdiawati Witdiawati
Published: September 2023

Posisi bekerja yang tidak sesuai dengan prinsip ergonomi tubuh akan menimbulkan penyakit akibat kerja yaitu keluhan nyeri punggung. Faktor risiko yang dapat memicu timbulnya rasa tidak nyaman pada daerah punggung mencakup usia, indeks massa tubuh, lama bekerja, jenis kursi kerja, posisi duduk, dan aktivitas fisik yang dilakukan. Peregangan otot dapat meningkatkan peredaran darah otot menyebabkan spasme dan iskemi berkurang sehingga metabolisme bahan-bahan yang dibutuhkan oleh tubuh menjadi tersebar dengan baik serta memproses pengeluaran sisa-sisa bahan yang tidak diperlukan oleh tubuh menjadi lebih efisien

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai cara mengatasi terjadinya nyeri punggung pada pekerja. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan motode studi kualitatif dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 8 oang pekerja berjenis kelamin laki-laki, dari seluruh pekerja belum mengetahui mengenai posisi ergonomis dan terdapat 6 pekerja yang mengalami keluhan nyeri punggung. Tindakan yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan menurunkan tingkat nyeri pada pekerja dengan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan posisi ergonomis dan peregangan otot. Berdasarkan tindakan tersebut, sudah mengetahui dan memahami mengenai posisi ergonomis yang dapat diterapkan di tempat kerja dan setelah melakukan peregangan otot 12 gerakan para pekerja menyatakan bahwa menjadi lebih rileks dan nyaman disela-sela bekerja, nyeri punggung yang dirasakan juga berkurang, menjadi skala 2.
MANAJEMEN DIRI PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Mulyani Santi , Pratiwi Sri Hartati , Purnama Dadang
Published: September 2023

Dampak yang ditimbulkan akibat pandemi COVID-19 yaitu terganggunya manajemen diri pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran manajemen diri pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Masa Pandemi COVID-19. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif, jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 30 dengan kriteria pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 yang sudah menderita Diabetes melitus >3 bulan. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner Diabetes Self Management Instrument (DSMI) yang terdiri dari 5 domain. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukan sebagian besar responden memiliki perilaku manajemen diri sedang. Berdasarkan domain integrasi diri sebagian besar responden memiliki perilaku manajemen diri sedang, domain regulasi diri, interaksi dengan petugas kesehatan, periksa gula darah sendiri sebagian besar responden memiliki perilaku manajemen diri rendah, sementara domain kepatuhan terhadap pengobatan sebagian besar responden memiliki perilaku manajemen diri tinggi. Oleh karena itu, perawat komunitas diharapkan dapat memaksimalkan perannya sebagai health educator serta program khusus pasien DM seperti edukasi kesehatan, senam diabetes, pengecekan kadar gula darah dan konsultasi terkait penyakit serta mengoptimalkan kunjungan rumah.
INDIKATOR AUDIT DELAY : PROFITABILITAS, SOLVABILITAS, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, DAN UKURAN KAP PADA PERUSAHAAN PERTAMBANGAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2019 – 2021
Authors: Ramadhani Nabila Suci , Kuntadi Cris , Pramukty Rachmat
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh profitabilitas, solvabilitas, ukuran perusahaan, dan ukuran KAP terhadap audit delay. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan pertambangan yeng terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada 2019-2021. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan kriteria yang telah ditentukan dan sampel yang diperoleh sebanyak 21 perusahaan, jadi total sampel adalah 63. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan regresi linier berganda dengan alat analisis SPSS. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa profitabilitas, solvabilitas, ukuran perusahaan, dan ukuran KAP secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap audit delay. Profitabilitas memiliki pengaruh negative dan signifikan terhadap audit delay, Solvabilitas memiliki pengaruh postif dan signifikan terhadap audit delay, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Ukuran KAP tidah memiliki pengaruh terhadap audit delay. Dan hasil uji koefisien determinan menunjukkan sejumlah 0.391, ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel secara bersamaan independen Profitabilitas, Solvabilitas, Ukuran Perusahaan, dan Ukuran KAP mampu menjelaskan Delay Audit yang merupakan variabel dependen sebanyak 39.1%, sedangkan sisanya 60.9% dijelaskan oleh variabel lain.