bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH KOMITMEN ORGANISASI, BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN KOMPENSASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN BAGIAN MARKETING (Studi Pada Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah (BPRS) Bhakti Sumekar Semenep)
Authors: Map Jurnalmap , Syafriyanto Jamal , ÔÇì Chamariyah , ÔÇì Subijanto
Published: April 2023

ABSTRACT

 

This research was conducted at the Sharia Community Financing Bank (BPRS) Bhakti Sumekar Sumenep. with a total sample of 50 people. The results of the study show that: 1). Simultaneously, organizational commitment, organizational culture and compensation have a very significant influence on employee performance. 2). Partially, organizational commitment, organizational culture and compensation have a significant influence on the Employee Performance of the Sharia People's Financing Bank (BPRS) Bhakti Sumekar Sumenep. Thus, it can be said that all independent variables partially have a significant influence on the performance of employees of the Sharia People's Financing Bank (BPRS) Bhakti Sumekar Sumenep and the organizational commitment variable has a dominant influence in influencing the performance of employees of the Syariah Financing Bank (BPRS) Bhakti Sumekar Sumenep.

 

Keywords: Organizational Commitment (X1), Organizational Culture (X2), Compensation (X3) and Employee Performance (Y)
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL, MOTIVASI KERJA DAN KUALITAS SDM TERHADAP KINERJA PERSONEL SATUAN LALU LINTAS POLRES PAMEKASAN
Authors: Map Jurnalmap , Amin Muamar , Wibowo Nugroho Mawardi , ÔÇì Muninghar
Published: April 2023

ABSTRACT

 

This research was conducted at the Pamekasan Regional Police Station. with a total sample of 85 people. The objectives of this study are 1) To describe how the transformational leadership, work motivation, and quality of human resources on the performance, 2) To find out and analyze whether transformational leadership, work motivation and quality of human resources simultaneously have a significant influence on the performance, 3) To find out and analyze whether transformational leadership, work motivation and quality of human resources partially have a significant influence on the performance. Analysis of data using SPSS. The results of the study show that 1). Simultaneously, transformational leadership, work motivation, HR quality have a very significant effect on personnel performance 2). Partially, transformational leadership, work motivation and quality of human resources have a significant effect on the performance.

 

Keywords: Transformational Leadership, Work Motivation, The quality of human resources and the performance of Personnel.
IMPLEMENTASI PENGUATAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DI SD MUHAMMADIYAH 1 TAMAN, SIDOARJO
Authors: Map Jurnalmap , Rahman Rahadian Arif , Susanto Hadi , Mulyani Sri
Published: April 2023

ABSTRACT

This research is to study and implement education strengthening policies at Muhammadiyah 1 Elementary School, Taman, Sidoarjo, East Java. This study uses qualitative-descriptive methods with direct interviews, secondary data analysis, and field monitoring, which are crucially influencing the course of the implementation of policies based on Mazmanian and Sabatier theories. The results showed the problem character variables, the implementation of character education represented a problem that was quite difficult to implement. However, due to the importance of character education, this policy was implemented by SD Muhammadiyah 1 Park optimally. In the characteristic variable of policy, education policy is a government policy that is quite clear and has been approved by the applicable regulations, so it is very relevant to be implemented in Muhammadiyah 1 Elementary School. While in the variable environment, the support of character education received very positive support from the community, making it very easy for Muhammadiyah 1 Taman Elementary School in implementing this policy. Obstacles in the implementation of character strengthening at SD Muhammadiyah 1 Park include family awareness, environmental factors, educator resources as an implementer of this character education strengthening program.

 

Keywords: public policy, strengthening character education
PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI, ORGANIZATIONAL CITISENSHIP BEHAVIOR DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PERSONEL POLRES PAMEKASAN
Authors: Map Jurnalmap , Waluyo Eko Budi , Prasetyo Indra , ÔÇì Chamariyah
Published: April 2023

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this research is 1) To know and describe about organizational culture, Organizational Citizenship Behavior, work discipline and performance of personnel, 2) To find out whether organizational culture, Organizational Citizenship Behavior and work discipline simultaneously affect the performance of personnel, 3) To find out whether the organizational culture, Organizational Citizenship Behavior and work discipline partial effect on the performance of personnel, 4) To find out which variables among organizational culture, Organizational Citizenship Behavior and work discipline have a dominant influence on the performance of personnel. The results show that Based on the results of previous research, the results of analysis and discussion in this study, it can be concluded that: Organizational Culture, Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Work Discipline simultaneously have a significant influence and have a very significant effect on improving the performance of personnel. Organizational Culture, Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Discipline Work partially have a significant and significant influence in improving the performance of personnel. the Organizational Citizenship Behavior variable has a dominant influence in improving the performance of Pamekasan Police personnel.

 

Keywords: Organizational Culture (X1), Organizational Citizenship Behavior (X2), Employee Discipline (X3) And Performance Personnel (Y)
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL DAN KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSAKSIONAL TERHADAP KINERJA PERSONEL SATSABARA POLRES SAMPANG KABUPATEN SAMPANG KABUPATEN SAMPANG
Authors: Map Jurnalmap , Hidayat Kamarul , Prasetyo Indra , Riswati Fatimah
Published: April 2023

ABSTRACT

 

This research was conducted at Sampang District Polres, the number of study samples was 36 personnel. The purpose of this study is 1) Describing transformational leadership and transactional leadership partially and significantly influences the performance Police personnel, 2) To find out and prove whether transformational leadership and transactional leadership have simultaneous and significant influence on the performance Police personnel, 3) To find out and prove whether transformational leadership and transactional leadership have a partial and significant effect on the performance Police personnel. Analysis of data using SPSS. The results of the study show that: 1) Simultaneously, transformational leadership and transactional leadership have a very significant influence on the performance Police personnel, 2) Partially, transformational leadership and transactional leadership have a significant influence on the performance Police personnel.

Keywords: Transformational Leadership (X1), Transactional Leadership (X2) and the Performance of Personnel (Y)
PENGARUH KEDISIPLINAN DAN KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH TERHADAP KINERJA GURU DI SMAN 1 BALUNG KABUPATEN JEMBER
Authors: Map Jurnalmap , Arifin Herik Mai , Susanto Hadi , Astuti Sri Juni Woro
Published: April 2023

This study studies the description and effect of both the discipline and leadership of school principals on teacher performance at SMAN 1 Balung. Furthermore, to find out the disciplinary and leadership variables of school principals, the dominant influence on teacher performance at SMAN 1 Balung, Jember Regency. The research method used is descriptive research with quantitative analysis, with 32 teachers as respondents. The results showed the presence or absence of headmaster's leadership on the performance of the teachers of SMAN 1 Balung, Jember Regency. Simultaneously the variable of discipline and leadership of school principals on the performance of teachers of SMAN 1 Balung, Jember Regency. The dominant variable is the principal's leadership variable, because it has a t-test greater than the t-count of the disciplinary variable.Keywords: discipline, principal's leadership, teacher's performance
PENGARUH SISTIM PENGHARGAAN DAN EMOTIONAL QUOTIONS TERHADAP KINERJA MELELUI PRESTASI KERJA TENAGA PENGAJAR DI SMK AHMAD YANI KOTA PROBOLINGGO
Authors: Map Jurnalmap , ÔÇÄ Ngatina , Indrawati Mei , Kartika Chandra
Published: April 2023

This study examines the decline in the performance of teaching staff in carrying out their duties as teachers. The purpose of this study is to know the extent of appreciation and emotional quotions in improving performance through the work performance of teaching staff at SMK AHMAD-YANI Probolinggo City. Analysis of the data used in this study is to test the path analisyis to determine the direct influence and indirect influence between the independent variable and the dependent variable. The results of this study show that there are significant and positive influences between rewards and performance as well as the work performance of teaching staff and awards can improve performance through work performance. Emotional quotions have a positive and significant effect on performance and work performance with emotional control questions are good able to improve performance through the work performance of teaching staff. Award and Emotional quotions can improve teaching staff performance together through work performance.

Keywords: awards, emotional quotions, job performance
Sleep Quality and Depression among women with Abnormal Uterine Bleeding (AUB)
Authors: Subhasmita Behera  , B. Gomathi  , Ksyanaprava  Behera
Published: April 2023

Background: Abnormal Uterine Bleeding (AUB) is defined as an irregularity in menstrual bleeding. Sleeping difficulty and depressive disorders were typically noticed in patient with AUB.Methods: A explorative research design was conducted among AUB women. One hundred fifty (n=150) women were purposively selected from Gynaecology OPD of IMS & SUM Hospital, Bhubaneswar, Odisha. The tools i.e. (1) Demographic questionnaire to assess the demographic characterstics, Questionnaire to assess the contributing factors of AUB, PSQI scale to assess sleep quality and Beck Depression Inventory scale was used to assess depression. The data were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics with SPSS 21 version.Results : Majority of women (46.66%) were between the age group of 46 and 50. Highest mean score seen in sleep duration domain i.e 2.32±0.78 and lowest score seen in sleep medication domain i.e 0.30±0.61. Score interpretation shows that the person score > 5 indicate poor sleep quality. Highest percentage (39.33%) of women had severe depression according to score, followed by 29.33% had moderate depression and 11.33% had extreme depression where as 8.66% and 6.66% had mild ,borderline depression respectively whereas, only less than 5% (4.66% ) were normal. Hence it can be interpreted that most of the women had poor sleep quality and depressed due to AUB.Conclusion: The result of this study concluded that there is need to screen and plan appropriate mental healthmanagement for women with AUB to improve the sleep and reduce the magnitude of depression.
Electronic Survey about Current Update of CORONA Virus Variants
Authors: Dipankar Maiti  , Rose Mary George
Published: April 2023

WHO, in association with partners, expert networks, national authorities, institutions and researchers have been monitoring and assessing the evolution of SARS-CoV-2 since in the month of January 2020.At the current time, this expert group summoned by WHO has indorsed using letters of the Greek Alphabet like Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta which will be easier and more applied to be conferred by non-scientific spectators.The efficiency of the current COVID vaccines is fairly high. In fact, it is much advanced than some other vaccines we generally receive. As an aide-memoire, the annual flu vaccine has an efficacy around 40-60 percent from year to year.Numerous theories are on the surface to explain how the Omicron has congregated such a high number of mutations within less time. Few of them are advanced mutation rates within a subgroup of population and then its introduction to a larger population, long term perseverance and evolution of the virus in immune compromised patients, and epizootic infection in animals from humans, where under dissimilar immune pressures the virus metamorphosed and then got reintroduced to humans .Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 isthought to occur primarily through revelation to respiratory droplets. Breathe out droplets or particles can also deposit the virus onto exposed mucous membranes. Though a numerous number of variants will cause the COVID infection still proper precautionary measures can prevent the transmission of this infection.
A Panaromic Review Article on Effect of Therapeutic Plasma Exchange During COVID-19 Associated Pneumonia
Authors: Afshan Firdose  , Balaji M S  , Shobha K R
Published: April 2023

TPE is a procedure in which the patient’s blood is passed through an apheresis machine, where the filtered plasma is removed and discarded with reinfusion of red blood cells along with replacement fluid such as plasma oralbumin in to the patient.TPEis a procedure in which the patient’s blood is passed through an apheresis machine, where the filtered plasma is removed and discarded with reinfusion of red blood cells along with replacement fluid such as plasma or albumin in to the patient.Therapeutic plasma exchange showed significant effect on mortality (RR 0.41, 95% CI 0.24 to 0.69; P = 0.0008). Conclusion: TPE significantly reduced mortality in hospitalized patients with moderate-to-critical COVID-19. Plasma exchange therapy should be considered for patients with COVID-19. Areviewto assess the effect of TPE on the risk of mortality in patients with COVID-19-associated pneumonia, using three statistical procedures to rule out any threats to validity.Results Deaths were 6 (14%) in Group 2 and 14 (47%) in Group 1. However, different harmful risk factors prevailed among patients not receiving TPE rather than being equally split between the intervention and control groupA review article on to evaluate the safety of TPE in adult patients with serious/life-threatening COVID-19 requiring ICU admission, and associated 28-day mortality.
Health Care Needs Across Different Age Groups in Children with Cerebral Palsy: A Survey
Authors: Riya Sony  , Jasrah Javed  , Divya Mohan  , R. Vasanthan
Published: April 2023

Background: Cerebral palsy (CP) is the most common chronic childhood disability of today. Health care needs arepresent in these children who require health services to manage their functional disability. It can change accordingto the age group and severity of the condition. In the current healthcare system, little is known about prioritiesand needs for the children with cerebral palsy especially in reference to Indian contextual situations and how theseneeds may differ based on the child’s age and motor function.Methods: A cross sectional survey design is used in the study. 83 parents of children with cerebral palsy and theirtreating physiotherapists were selected in the study based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Participantswere divided into 3 groups based on the age of the children. Self designed questionnaire was given to the parentsand the physiotherapists to select the health care needs for the children. One time data collection was done overthe period of 3 months.Conclusion: The study also shows that mostly parent’s needs are considered by physiotherapists for their goalsettings. Most of the time parents’ needs and the physiotherapist’s goals are found to be similar.
Two Case Studies of Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury: An Interdisciplinary Approach
Authors: Blair Carsone  , Rita Lenhardt
Published: April 2023

Background: Physical and neurological deficits after a pediatric traumatic brain injury can result in significantfunctional limitations in all areas of daily living. A child’s ability to generalize learning may be limited.Comprehensively assessing a client’s skills through physical, occupational, and speech therapies may help toestablish a baseline understanding about the importance of an interdisciplinary approach.Methods: These two case studies describe the impact of interdisciplinary outpatient therapy services for two boyswith traumatic brain injuries who received services before and after the pandemic.Conclusion: The negative impact of the pandemic is demonstrated for both boys regarding functional progressionand skill acquirement. However, the results after two years of aninterdisciplinary approach resulted inimprovements in both clients’overall functioning. Additional studies are recommended to validate the findings.
Effect of Kinesiotaping for Hand Function in Children with Cerebral Palsy: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Jeena James  , Jasrah Javed  , Divya Mohan  , R. Vasanthan
Published: April 2023

Background: Cerebral palsy is the most common chronic disability. Lesions or defects in the immature braincause sensori motor impairment, which compromise the development of upper limb function in cerebral palsy.Restricted movement of the upper limbs may cause limitation in the functions and performance of ADL whichaffect their quality of life. Recent studies have proven that kinesiotape plays an important role in the managementof hand functional activity.Design: Randomized controlled trail was conducted on 28 cerebral palsy children with impaired hand functionwere included in the study based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Participants were randomly divided into2 groups, group a. kinesiotaping with functional hand activities and group b. sham taping (Kinesiotape withouttension) along with functional hand activities. Control group received sham tape (kinesiotape without tension).Outcomes were measured using quality of upper extremity skill test (QUEST) and Upper limb physician ratingscale (ULPRS).Conclusion: The study proved that the short term effect of kinesiotaping application along with functional handactivities has no significant effect on improving hand function in children with cerebral palsy.
To Study the Effects of Muscle Energy Technique with Conventional treatment along with Cellular Nutrition in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis
Authors: Namrata Srivastava  , Kartik Chhonker  , Kalpana Jain
Published: April 2023

Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is also called Osteoarthrosis or degenerative joint diseases; it represents a vitalcause of dejection and defects. With the help of Muscle Energy Technique (MET) claimed to be effective forimprovement in flexibility and strength along with cellular nutrition and conservative treatment in knee Joint.Methods: According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria; 60 unilateral participation OA knee patients wererandomly placed into two groups, pre and post-test calculation of KOOS scale and knee extension and flexionwere done. Group A had MET with conservative treatment along with cellular nutrition.Conclusion: Both Group A and B improves the strength and flexibility of knee joint but in Group A was shownmore improvement than Group B.
Don’t worry, it won’t be fine. Contributions of worry and anxious arousal to startle responses and event-related potentials in threat anticipation
Authors: Carsten Hannes Per , Härpfer Kai , Nelson Brady D. , Kathmann Norbert , Riesel Anja
Published: April 2023

A widely shared framework suggests that anxiety maps onto two dimensions: anxious apprehension and anxious arousal. Previous research linked individual differences in these dimensions to differential neural response patterns in neuropsychological, imaging, and physiological studies. Differential effects of the anxiety dimensions might contribute to inconsistencies in prior studies that examined neural processes underlying anxiety, such as hypersensitivity to unpredictable threat. We investigated the association between trait worry (as a key component of anxious apprehension), anxious arousal, and the neural processing of anticipated threat. From a large online community sample (N = 1,603), we invited 136 participants with converging and diverging worry and anxious arousal profiles into the laboratory. Participants underwent the NPU-threat test with alternating phases of unpredictable threat, predictable threat, and safety, while physiological responses (startle reflex and startle probe locked event-related potential components N1 and P3) were recorded. Worry was associated with increased startle responses to unpredictable threat and increased attentional allocation (P3) to startle probes in predictable threat anticipation. Anxious arousal was associated with increased startle and N1 in unpredictable threat anticipation. These results suggest that trait variations in the anxiety dimensions shape the dynamics of neural processing of threat. Specifically, trait worry seems to simultaneously increase automatic defensive preparation during unpredictable threat and increase attentional responding to threat-irrelevant stimuli during predictable threat anticipation. The current study highlights the utility of anxiety dimensions to understand how physiological responses during threat anticipation are altered in anxiety and supports that worry is associated with hypersensitivity to unpredictable, aversive contexts.
Monitorización continua de la función cardiaca con “parches Ecocardiográficos”: el doctor Spock ya está aquí
Authors: García Fernández Miguel Ángel
Published: April 2023

En este editorial revisamos el sorprendente concepto de "wearable ecocardiográfico" como dispositivo portable capaz de monitorizar de forma contínua la función cardíaca, los avances técnicos realizados en este campo y las posibles aplicaciones en clínica
Síndrome de aorta media congénito en la edad adulta. A propósito de un caso
Authors: Molina Borao Isabel , Álvarez Fuente María , Centella Hernández Tomasa , Martín Pinacho Jesús Javier , Sánchez Pérez Inmaculada , Rivero Jiménez Natalia , Del Cerro Marín Maria Jesus
Published: April 2023

Presentamos el caso de una paciente de 35 años con diagnóstico de síndrome de aorta media congénita corregida en la infancia con bypass aórtico con interposición de un conducto de dacrón. Durante el seguimiento fue diagnosticada de hipertensión arterial por lo que se inició tratamiento antihipertensivo y se implantó un stent en el conducto. En un TC de aorta de control se apreció una lesión costal sugestiva de osteocondroma que comprimía el conducto. Se realizó un cateterismo cardiaco que confirmó la estenosis hemodinámica por compresión extrínseca de la lesión costal a nivel del stent implantado previamente. El estudio con imagen con TC ayudó a diagnosticar una complicación a nivel de la aorta que había pasado desapercibida en otras técnicas de imagen.
Una complicación tardía inusual de una prótesis cardiaca
Authors: Rios-López Stefany Hiday , Zazueta-Armenta Verónica , Yucupicio-García Cyntia Margarita , Quezada-Angulo Rafael Carlos
Published: April 2023

La trombosis valvular protésica (TVP) es una causa de disfunción valvular en pacientes portadores de prótesis valvulares cardiacas. La TVP mitral es 2 a 3 veces más frecuente que la aórtica. La tasa anual de trombosis  valvular es 0,1-5,7 % con altas tasas observadas en algunos tipos específicos de válvulas, como las válvulas mecánicas implantadas en posición mitral y tricuspidea. Otros factores de riesgo son el periodo perioperatorio temprano, y la asociación con una anticoagulación subterapéutica. La TVP puede manifestarse con disfunción valvular subclínica o bien con datos clínicos de falla cardiaca y embolismo sistémico. Es una condición que pone en riesgo la vida y requiere diagnóstico temprano. Se presenta el caso de una trombosis  protésica mitral muy tardía y el papel de las imágenes en su diagnóstico y tratamiento.
Decision trees, entropy, and the contrastive feature hierarchy
Authors: Chandlee Jane
Published: April 2023

Dresher (2009) argues that language-particular hierarchies of features are the best way to identify contrastive features in a phonological inventory. While not universal, this ordering of features is also not fully unconstrained. But what limits the space of possible feature orders remains an open question. This paper demonstrates how the concept of entropy establishes a partial ordering of features that both allows for but also constrains language-particular variation. Specifically, a decision tree machine learning algorithm is employed to dynamically impose structure on the hypothesis space of possible feature orders.
Which stress is on response particles? An empirical study
Authors: Mohammadi Maryam
Published: April 2023

Polar response particles (PRPs) have been the subject of a variety of studies in semantics and pragmatics, especially in languages like English and Farsi, where the same particles, āre ‘Yes’ and na ‘No’, can be used with two readings, namely the polarity and the (dis)agreement readings. While PRPs in response to the negative questions result in ambiguity, many scholars mention the important role of the prosodic saliency in the positive answers to the negative questions. This paper is an empirical effort to capture the focal stress on PRPs in Farsi. Two experiments were conducted with respect to the polarity and the bias of the question. The first experiment confirms the earlier studies for the presence of focal stress on the opposi- tion answers to the negative questions, as well as the lack of such stress in response to the positive questions. The second experiment reveals the presence of focal stress in response to both positive and negative questions, when the questions necessarily express bias. I will propose that two types of focal stress, namely Contrastive Focus and Verum Accent, perform two different functions. In the first experiment, the con- trastive focus helps to disambiguate PRPs when required, while the Verum accent in the second study is to indicate the conflict between the addressee’s response and the speaker’s (bias) expectation.
Getting serious about serial verbs: Evidence from Croatian
Authors: Sočanac Tomislav , Joseph Brian D.
Published: April 2023

We put forth here the novel claim that certain Croatian multi-verb constructions are to be analyzed as instances of serial verb constructions (SVCs), based on the fact that they show characteristics, such as shared arguments, restrictions on selection of verbal elements, limitations on modification, and so on, that are associated with SVCs cross-linguistically. We contrast Croatian SVCs with coordinate structures and control/non-control subordinate constructions, and offer a formalization of the differences among these structures.
Non-local matching of adjectival modifiers in Mandarin stacked relative clauses
Authors: Ji Jing
Published: April 2023

Bhatt (2002) argues for a head-raising analysis (HRA) of relative clauses based on the interpretation of certain adjectival modifiers on the head. This paper evaluates Bhatt’s argument in the configurations of stacked relative clauses (SRCs) in Mandarin and argues that the internal interpretation of adjectival modifiers on the head is not a sufficient argument for HRA. We show that adjectival modifiers on the external head of SRCs can receive an internal interpretation when reconstruction is not possible. We propose that the internal reading can instead be derived by non-local matching between the adjectival modifier and its internal representation.
The morpho-phonology of an English diminutive
Authors: Davis Colin P. B.
Published: April 2023

I describe and analyze the morpho-phonology of the English diminutive suffix /-i/, as in doggy, birdie, horsie, and so on. My first goal is to argue that unlike most other diminutives in English this suffix is productive, though subject to a phonological constraint. Specifically, I show that this suffix must be adjacent to a stressed syllable—a requirement that motivates exceptional truncations. I propose that thesefacts provide a clear instance of a morpheme-specific phonological constraint. My second goal is to examine how this diminutive interacts with nouns that normally have irregular plural forms. I show that this diminutive can block irregular plural morphology, but optionally allows the persistence of plural ablaut. I explain these facts using an analysis in which morphological rules require adjacency between the triggering node and the affected one, along with a proposal that the English diminutive /-i/ is an adjunct/modifier which can be attached late in the derivation.
Passive vP is not phasal in Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian
Authors: Bešlin Maša
Published: April 2023

Legate (2003) argues, contra Chomsky 2001, that passive vP is a phase in English. In this paper, I present novel Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian (BCS) data from (i) theme vowel quality, (ii) apparent non-local allomorphy and allosemy, and (iii) agreement to support the claim that passive vP is not phasal in this language. Comparing these findings with Legate’s, I show that those of her diagnostics that can be applied to BCS put BCS passive participles on a par with active verbs, patterning with the English data. This result, I argue, supports the view that Legate’s diagnostics may not be phasehood detectors at all and has consequences for our general understanding of phasehood.
Linguistic evidence for the Indo-European and Albanian origin of Aphrodite
Authors: Dedvukaj Lindon
Published: April 2023

I consider the question of the source of the divine name Aphrodite, arguing that the etymology of the name indicates an Albanian and Illyrian origin. I first survey different etymological hypotheses and give reasons for rejecting them and then turn to motivating the Albanian sound changes necessary for taking the name to derive from Albanian sources. The historical and linguistic evidence will show that the Albanian phrase afro dita ‘come forth the day/dawn’ can be posited back to a Proto-Albanian *apro dītā a reflex of Proto-Indo-European *h2epero déh2itis. Modern Albanian afro dita refers to Aphrodite’s celestial origin. Aphrodite was first and foremost known as the planet Venus, which can only be seen during the dawn. Only Modern Albanian afro dita ‘come forth the day/dawn’ indicates this exact time when the planet Venus is visible in the sky. The celestial concept of Aphrodite was adapted by a Pre-Proto-Albanian group (Illyrians) from the Phoenicians, who first brought knowledge of the goddess to Europe.
Preverbs: Their syntax and semantics in West Africa
Authors: Schaefer Ronald P. , Egbokhare Francis O.
Published: April 2023

Preverbs are positionally-delimited grammatical forms that remain understudied. We examine their semantic classes in West Benue Congo (WBC) and its minor language Emai, which until recently was undocumented. Preverb classes in Emai display a subset of semantic categories identified in Dixon (1991, 2006, 2010) and Nuyts (2001, 2005, 2006, 2016). There are eight semantic classes for 30 odd preverb forms. They are apportioned according to their qualitative or quantitative character. Preverbs do not include traditional auxiliary categories of aspect, tense, and modality, which exhibit distinct diachronic and synchronic character. Common to preverbs is their orientation to grammatical subject, rather than utterance speaker. Members of each class ascribe a property to clausal subject. Preliminary evidence suggests that preverbs of similar semantic character exist in other West African languages.
‘Again’ separation in Italian
Authors: Liu Yuyang
Published: April 2023

In Italian, ri- ‘again’ can be separated from the constituent it is semantically attached to and challenges the structural account for the ambiguity of ‘again’-type elements. To address this issue, this paper proposes a solution through aspectual agreement and suggests a movement and reconstruction analysis for the separation effect of ri-. It also provides supporting evidence for this analysis through Coordinate Structure Constraint and Relativized Minimality.
Sociolinguistic perception of lexical and syntactic variation among Persian-English bilinguals
Authors: Méndez Kline Tyler
Published: April 2023

This study examines the relationship between sociolinguistic perception and Persian language variation. Prior work has shown that preconceived notions about how speakers use language and what kind of language they produce can affect listeners’ perceptions (D’Onofrio 2016; Hansen Edwards et al. 2019; Mack & Munson 2012; Niedzielski 1999). However, many questions remain unanswered regarding how social meaning is applied in contact situations, especially among self-identified native and heritage speakers. Within Persian language studies, some work has observed linguistic practices among both native and non-native speakers, finding that both vary significantly in their production patterns of certain syntactic and lexical features (Megerdoomian 2020). I ask whether Persian-English bilinguals associate non-standard forms with certain social personae categorized by linguistic background. Sixteen bilingual Persian-English speakers participated in an online survey with the task of matching standard and non-standard written productions to a pre-defined linguistic persona. Results so far suggest that Persian-English bilinguals actively construct associations between language use and speaker personae, with specific grammatical categories appearing more likely to index a non-native speaking identity. This brings up further questions about how bilinguals navigate sociolinguistic ideologies tied to speaker identity, and how heritage speakers and learners approach these notions. This study adds to the growing literature on bilingualism and sociolinguistic perception, with implications for critical discussions surrounding the various ideologies that place communities of multilingual speakers into strict social categories.
Community and lifespan changes in music: Sociophonetic variation in Laurentian French
Authors: Owens Kaitlyn , Lamontagne Jeffrey
Published: April 2023

Previous studies on English have highlighted various instances where individual singers or small groups change which dialectal features appear in their music (e.g. Trudgill 1997; Beal 2009; Coupland 2011; Eberhardt & Freeman 2015; Lyon 2019). Whereas corpus studies on music have the option between real-time or apparent-time analyses, most previous research on music has largely been conducted via case studies on change across a singer or group’s career (see Gibson in press a). Focusing on Laurentian French (also known as Quebec French or Canadian French), multiple singers may moderate dialectal traits in music due to their albums being released internationally, where the dialect faces stigma (Szlezák 2015). We further hypothesize that pop singers are especially sensitive to international norms and stigma because they are more likely to market abroad due to pop music’s greater international appeal (Grenier 1993). We examine non-lengthened high vowel laxing in closed final syllables (e.g. /vit/ [vɪt] vite ‘fast’; Dumas 1983), a process characteristic of Laurentian French that is categorical (Côté 2012) and nonstigmatized (Lappin 1982; Paradis & Dolbec 1998; Reinke et al. 2006) within the dialect. We expand the study of dialectal traits in music beyond English by using a new corpus of 20 Québécois singers who sing in French and are of the Laurentian French dialect. Additionally, we analyze the patterning of groups of singers across their careers, rather than the patterning of a single singer, and analyze real-time change of groups as opposed to individuals
The semantics of N-by-N adverbials
Authors: Wu Nairan
Published: April 2023

This paper will argue for a new analysis of N-by-N adverbials that they require a plural event and quantize the rate (when the N is a unit noun) or the participants (when N is a number or a sortal noun) of each subevent based on contextually interpreted free variables. It differs from previous analyses in that it does not link N-by-N adverbials to scalar change (Henderson 2013) or to the mereological make-up of some participants (Beck and Stechow 2007). And as a result, this paper is able to provide a unified analysis of N-by-N adverbials containing different types of nouns and capture their interaction with numbers and subevents.
“We can’t go to them, but now they are here”: Ideologies of religion and culture in evangelical ESL classrooms
Authors: Hughes Ruthanne
Published: April 2023

The history of colonialism, missionary work, and White supremacy is omnipresent in ESL. This study observed ESL instructors at two evangelical Christian ESL programs in South Carolina and investigated locally circulating ideologies of language, race, religion, and gender. The programs, Omega and Pinewood, aimed to share Christianity but used opposing strategies. Omega obfuscated evangelism by conflating Christianity with American culture and focused on assimilating students into English-centric, White evangelical culture. Pinewood accommodated students’ cultural norms, sharing both Christianity and students’ religion. Results of this study are important for understanding how institutional practices correlate with negative outcomes students may experience.
Exploring the effect of stress on gestural coordination
Authors: Gu Yunting
Published: April 2023

In this study, I examined stress in speech production within the framework of Articulatory Phonology. Specifically, I tested the hypothesis that stress could be analyzed as a prosodic gesture. Using articulatory data from an English corpus, I found that the CV lag–the gestural lag between a consonant and a vowel–of stressed syllables is significantly larger in terms of both duration and proportion than that of unstressed syllables. I also found that stressed consonant and vowel gestures are longer than unstressed ones. These findings seem to suggest that stress could be analyzed as a prosodic gesture. Moreover, my study reveals a source of variation in CV coordination, which can inform other kinematic studies.
Introducing linguistics to high schoolers as a healing practice
Authors: Casillas Lauren , Mangum Monique , Mantenuto Iara
Published: April 2023

In this paper, we offer a curriculum and two lesson plans to teach linguistics to high school students in a TRIO program. We propose that teaching linguistics to high schoolers can be done by centering their identities and their communities. We offer some examples of the content that we used in our own teaching, and we discuss how linguistics can give the tools needed to the students to talk about their experiences, and to understand the needs of their community. Finally, we demonstrate the use of social justice as a way for the student to engage more deeply with the subject of linguistics, process lived experiences and work towards healing.
Seasonality patterns of the Chinese outbound travelers: Evidence from eight leading tourist destinations in Asia
Authors: Ahmed Rabeeu , Disney Leite Ramos
Published: April 2023

The Chinese outbound market has surpassed that of any country in the world in recent years. It specifically became the leading source market for many Asian countries. In this respect, this study uses a monthly dataset of tourist arrivals from 1995 to 2019 to investigate the seasonality patterns of Chinese outbound tourists in eight tourist destinations in Asia popular among Chinese tourists. The Gini coefficient and the Seasonal Index were used to examine the seasonality patterns. The results of this research reveal a generally consistent pattern across all destinations examined, confirming the occurrence of two distinct peaks (i.e., February and July to August) and off-peak (i.e., March to June and November to December) periods. The findings further show the expansion of the Chinese market has considerably softened the seasonality in the inbound tourism of the countries studied. Finally, key implications of the study findings are discussed, highlighting some practical insights that might help practitioners manage seasonality.
Sustainability of national parks and game reserves during the Covid-19 pandemic in Kenya
Authors: Kimeto Janet C. , Mkwizu Kezia Herman
Published: April 2023

This paper is to explore sustainability of national parks and game reserves in Kenya. Objectives are to examine the responsibility of tourism stakeholders in sustainability of national parks and game reserves during the Covid-19; explore the benefit and cost of tourism of parks and game reserves during the Covid-19; and explore the mitigating measures by tourism stakeholders on issues affecting wildlife in parks and game reserves during the Covid-19 pandemic. The methodology is based on a literature review method by deploying a systematic literature review. The findings indicated that as much as tourism is globally seen as an income generator and foreign exchange earner but was worst hit by the pandemic. If the effects of the pandemic are not mitigated early, then the effects are harmful to the resources and environment. Tourism stakeholders should ensure posterity and fame of parks and game reserves are sustained. This paper provides information on the responsibilities of tourism stakeholders in the sustainability of parks and game reserves in Kenya as a tourism destination. The outcome of this paper implies that the tourism stakeholders may look into ways of mitigating the negative effects of tourism in the Covid-19 to ensure sustainability in the post- Covid -19 pandemic.
THE INFLUENCE OF INNOVATION AND PROMOTION ON CONSUMER PURCHASE DECISIONS ON PANGSIT MIE PALU
Authors: Sianto Fifi Marcella , Thehumury Christine Febrilia , Holiwono Marchel Rocky , Putra Sinar
Published: April 2023

Developments in the culinary business continue to increase. Seeing this makes competition between businesses even tighter, so that every culinary business needs to compete to get consumers so that its business can continue to survive. Attracting the attention of consumers can encourage consumers to become loyal to the products offered by a business. This study aims to know the effect of innovation and promotion on consumer purchasing decisions on Pangsit Mie Palu. This data using a descriptive research method. The distribution of questionnaires was used in this study to obtain data related to innovation, promotion, and purchasing decisions in this study. There were 103 consumers of Mie Pangsit Palu in the city of Makassar. Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) was used to managing the obtain data through multiple linear regression analysis, the results of the T test, and the F test. Through the results of the data processing, it was found that (1) culinary product innovation has a significant and positive influence on purchasing decisions on Pangsit Mie Palu; (2) promotions have a significant and positive influence on purchasing decisions on Pangsit Mie Palu; (3) innovation and promotion have a significant influence on purchasing decisions of Pangsit Mie Palu.
Multimodal stress interventions focused on nursing students in the new normal after the COVID-19 pandemic: Systematic review
Authors:   Master's and Doctorate Program in Nursing. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de México. Facultad de Estudios Supeiores Iztacala., Romero Nancy Stephany Viorato , Pancardo Diana Cecilia Tapia , Juárez Graciela González , Mendoza Alba Luz Robles
Published: April 2023

Review question / Objective: The purpose of this study is to present a synthesis of knowledge about the effects of carrying out theoretically and pedagogically supported multimodal interventions in the stress management of nursing students in the new normality, favoring their health. physical and mental, reducing the symptoms of post-traumatic stress, distress , anxiety and fears. Eligibility criteria: Studies that include in their participants Nursing undergraduate students over 18 years of age, who have had multimodal interventions for stress management, anxiety on their return to the new normality, after the COVID-19 pandemic.
EXTRACTIVISMO Y RECOLECCIÓN COMO ALTERNATIVA DE MANEJO SUSTENTABLE DEL BOSQUE EN UNA PLANIFICACIÓN TERRITORIAL
Authors: Colomo Guido Hernán Vásquez , Tirina Jacob Carballo , Palama Iván Alexis Saat , Romero Flora Magdaline Benítez
Published: April 2023

El suelo es una interrelación entre sus componentes, estos proveen servicios eco-sistémicos, que la sociedad aprovecha, de manera que la población rural pueda desarrollar sus actividades con el fin de generar ingresos económicos. En la gestión 2019 el Gobierno Autónomo Departamental de Pando crea el Programa “Funcionamiento y Operación de la OT/Plus Pando”, mismo que tiene como objetivo su actualización. Esta detalla el tipo de producción de acuerdo a su aptitud. La agricultura tradicional, la recolección de los productos del bosque, adicionalmente la cacería y pesca. Para Haesbaert, es necesario conocer lo que es el ordenamiento, y también que es territorio. La presente investigación realiza un análisis sobre las actividades de extractivismo o recolección de los productos del bosque como alternativas productivas, para el uso y manejo de los bosques; si deben ser consideradas en la planificación territorial por las instituciones públicas y privadas. En reunión realizada en Cobija, por la zafra de la castaña, en la gestión 2019-2020 el ministro Wilfredo Rojo Parada, refiere al apoyo brindado a través de proyectos públicos; siendo recurrente en todos los gobiernos de turno, sin considerar el potencial del suelo, en las diferentes regiones; por lo que estos terminaron en fracasos. Por todo lo expuesto se reconoce la importancia que tiene el extractivismo y la recolección de los productos del bosque, como alternativa productiva; con el mismo objetivo generación de recursos económicos, para las familias del área rural.