bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Transport and magnetic properties in the Nd diluted system Y$_{1-x}$Nd$_{x}$Co$_{2}$Zn$_{20}$
Authors: Yamamoto Rikako , Shimura Yasuyuki , Umeo Kazunori , Takabatake Toshiro , Onimaru Takahiro
Published: June 2023

We report the electrical resistivity, specific heat, and magnetization measurements of Y_{1-x}1−xNd_{x}xCo_{2}2Zn_{20}20 for 0.017 \leq x \leq 0.950.017≤x≤0.95. The Schottky-type specific heat peak at around 13 K for all the samples is reproduced by the crystalline electric field model with the \Gamma_{6}Γ6 doublet ground state of a Nd^{3+}3+ ion. The magnetization and magnetic susceptibility data of the samples for x \leq 0.06x≤0.06 are well reproduced by the calculation without intersite magnetic interactions among Nd moments. Therefore, the dilute Nd system Y_{1-x}1−xNd_{x}xCo_{2}2Zn_{20}20 for x \leq 0.06x≤0.06 is a good candidate to study on-site interaction of the \Gamma_{6}Γ6 doublet ground state of 4ff electrons with conduction electrons.
Toward a comprehensive functional typology of stormwater control measures for hydrological and water quality modeling purposes
Authors: Tunqui Neira José Manuel , Gromaire Marie-Christine , Chancibault Katia , Chebbo Ghassan
Published: June 2023

Stormwater control measures (SCMs) are designed according to different urban stormwater management criteria. These criteria are usually the basis for the conception of SCM typologies. Although these typologies are useful, there is currently no typology that can generically describe all the diversity of SCMs and that is adapted for modeling. Thus, a new typology is proposed here. This typology is based on two criteria commonly used in stormwater management: the hydrological function and the type of structure. These two criteria are combined through a cross table. This combination yields the identification of 16 groups of SCMs represented graphically by physical compartments. These groups make it possible to represent a large diversity of existing SCMs. The new typology also allows a more adequate identification and conceptualization – via a reservoir-type approach – of the different hydrological and reactive processes occurring at the SCM level.
Cooperation of the Prosecutor General's Office of the Russian Federation with international organizations in combating corruption.
Authors: Matveev Eduard Arkadevich
Published: June 2023

The article is devoted to the legal analysis of the activities of the Prosecutor General's Office of the Russian Federation with international organizations in the implementation of global anti-corruption policy. The author provides an analysis of specific international organizations in the field of combating corruption activities, as well as the order, legal basis and methods of interaction of the organizations under consideration with the prosecution authorities of the Russian Federation.
ESTADO EMPREENDEDOR
Authors: Santos Silva Cledison , Cledson Moura Ramos  , Bruno Setton Gonçalves  , Luciana Peixoto Santa Rita  , Rodrigo Gameiro Guimarães
Published: June 2023

No mundo contemporâneo o empreendedorismo surgiu como uma alternativa para pessoas que desejam ingressar no mercado de trabalho. Nesse viés, o programa Centelha sobreveio com objetivo de facilitar e embasar com informações técnicas os candidatos que, através de uma seleção, pretendem receber consultoria e capacitação para executar uma ideia inovadora. Dessa forma, o presente trabalho faz uma análise quantitativa das duas edições do programa Centelha, com objetivo de identificar estatisticamente os resultados de cada uma edição no empreendedorismo alagoano através de uma análise documental. Diante disso, percebeu-se que esses tipos de programas impactam positivamente o empreendedorismo, uma vez que mapeados os rumos e caminhos das ideias submetidas pelos proponentes dos programas, pode-se desenhar uma conjuntura de negócios e perfis de empreendedores e posteriormente mapear qual ecossistema eles podem ser inseridos. Por fim, objetivo geral é realizar uma comparação do Programa Centelha nas suas duas edições sob premissa do Estado Empreendedor em Alagoas, sabendo-se que a referida política pública tem o objetivo de incentivar positivamente o cidadão para que aplique suas ideias gerando valor através da inovação para a sociedade e para a região a qual está inserido.
ANÁLISE DE PEDIDOS DE PATENTES DE INVENÇÕES IMPLEMENTADAS POR INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL NO BRASIL
Authors: Dárlinton Barbosa Feres Carvalho  , Franciane P. Gonçalves  , Corrêa Fábio , Fabricio Molica de Mendonça  , Fabrício Ziviani
Published: June 2023

Os Sistemas de Informação com Inteligência Artificial vêm promovendo uma série de inovações disruptivas em todo o mundo e são considerados uma área prioritária pelo governo brasileiro. A Propriedade Intelectual, estabelecida por meio de acordos e leis internacionais, é o principal mecanismo utilizado na sociedade moderna para garantir aos inventores o direito de obter uma recompensa por sua criação. Nesse sentido, esta pesquisa parte do seguinte problema: como a PI está sendo utilizada no Brasil? Especificamente, foi pretendido: 1) verificar se há patentes de invenções concedidas no Brasil; 2) examinar a situação dos pedidos e os juros ao longo do tempo; 3) identificar os principais inventores e suas origens; 4) as principais áreas de aplicação. Os procedimentos metodológicos tratam da criação de um panorama de patentes dos pedidos de patentes de invenções que tenham em seu título o termo “inteligência artificial”. A análise considerou pedidos de patente ao Instituto Nacional da Propriedade Industrial que contenham em seu título o termo "inteligência artificial". Como resultado o estudo analisou 39 pedidos de patentes, identificando duas patentes concedidas a uma universidade brasileira e um interesse crescente em registrar invenções baseadas em Inteligência Artificial. O interesse das empresas americanas na proteção nacional é notável, apesar do processo demorado e discutível. O aumento da compreensão dos critérios de patenteabilidade das invenções baseadas em software deve promover um maior aproveitamento desse tipo de Propriedade Intelectual, aprimorando a proteção já garantida pela Lei do Software.
INOVAÇÃO
Authors: Gomes Marcos Aurelio
Published: June 2023

A noção de inovação é percebida como um fator-chave para a competitividade, todavia, sua incorporação é confrontada por barreiras ou problemas. Neste sentido, objetiva-se apresentar e discutir as barreiras que as unidades de informação devem enfrentar do ponto de vista organizacional para que possam potencializar o processo de inovação. Para tanto, foram analisadas três barreiras: entendimento do conceito de inovação, atribuição de responsabilidade no processo de inovação e o nexo entre o cliente-usuário e a inovação. A pesquisa se classifica como exploratória e utilizou-se do levantamento bibliográfico como procedimento. Concluiu-se que o processo de inovação será otimizado se ocorrerem mudanças estruturais, comportamentais e relacionais por parte das unidades da informação.
CRESCIMENTO DA ECONOMIA SOLIDÁRIA E AGRICULTURA FAMILIAR POR MEIO DOS PROGRAMAS DE POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS PNAE E PAA NA CIDADE DE BOM JARDIM – MA
Authors: LINO DE ARAUJO ALCIONE , GONÇALVES FAHD PLÍNIO
Published: June 2023

O objetivo dessa pesquisa é compreender o crescimento da economia solidária e da agricultura familiar por meio das potencialidades dos programas de políticas públicas do Governo Federal PAA e PNAE, na cidade de Bom Jardim no estado do Maranhão que fica distante da capital São Luís 278 km. No Brasil a agricultura familiar ganhou relevância a partir de 1990, com uma garantia de gerar emprego, renda e alimentação de qualidade. A economia solidária expressa um modo de organização da produção, da comercialização, das finanças e do consumo, que privilegia o trabalho associado, a autogestão, a cooperação e a sustentabilidade. O Programa de Aquisição de Alimentos (PAA) e o Programa Nacional de Alimentação Escolar (PNAE), são considerados um dos maiores programas de política publica atualmente. O município de Bom Jardim no estado Maranhão se localiza na região do Vale do Pindaré, o clima favorece para ter um alto poder de produção agrícola por apresentar coordenadas geográficas satisfatórias por fazer parte da região da Amazônia Legal. Uma atividade que está crescendo nessa região desde 2017 é a piscicultura. A metodologia utilizada é pesquisa de campo e bibliográfica. Os resultados derivaram de um avanço dos agricultores familiares; no entanto é necessário que os agricultores tenham incentivos financeiros e instrumentos de apoio na produção de seus produtos, fazendo com que se sintam valorizados nos seus empreendimento econômicos solidários por seu trabalho e participem dos programas de políticas públicas do Governo Federal sendo essa uma forma de combater a pobreza e o êxodo rural.
Ligand-mediated Targeted Drug Delivery Approaches against Hepatocellular
Carcinoma
Authors: Singh Amrita , Mishra Sudhanshu , Sharma Saurabh , Ojha Smriti , Yagnik Sunil , Pandey Sudhi
Published: June 2023

One of the most important health problems in the world today is cancer. The World Health
Organization (WHO) reported that it results in 8.9 million deaths annually. Malignant tumours and
unregulated cell proliferation are features of malignant neoplasms, which can also invade nearby body
regions. Hepatocellular carcinoma is the third most prevalent cause of cancer-related death worldwide
and the fifth most common kind of cancer, according to a recent analysis. Patients with liver disease as
well as chronic hepatitis B and C are more likely to develop hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Physical
barriers, including RES absorption, opsonization, and first-pass drug metabolism, make drug therapy
more challenging. Conventional cancer therapy procedures have a low response rate or may continue
to be unsuccessful due to multi-drug resistance (MDR), high clearance rates, and other side effects
because of suboptimal drug distribution and insufficient drug concentration reaching cancer cells. Innovative
target drug molecules that are tailored to the injured liver cells must be developed in order to
improve medication administration and drug targeting. The use of targeting ligands that have been
joined to drug molecules or nanocarriers forms the basis of innovative targeting techniques. After being
conjugated with the treatment method, ligands for targeting hepatocellular carcinoma cells included
asialoglycoprotein, galactoside, lactobionic acid, mannose-6-phosphate, PDGF, antibodies, and aptamers.
YAŞLILARIN SAĞLIK DURUMLARI İLE KIRILGANLIK DÜZEYLERİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ VE YAŞAM KALİTESİ İLE İLİŞKİSİNİN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: ARABACI Sabahat , TUNÇ KARAMAN Sibel , BASAT Okcan
Published: June 2023

Giriş: Bu çalışmada yaşlı bireylerin genel sağlık durumları ile kırılganlık düzeylerinin değerlendirilmesi ve yaşam kalitesi ile ilişkisinin incelenmesi amaçlandı. Bu sayede kapsamlı geriatrik değerlendirme (KGD) ihtiyacı olan kişilerin belirlenip ilgili merkezlere yönlendirilmesi planlandı.
Yöntem: Bu kesitsel çalışma üçüncü basamak bir hastanenin aile hekimliği polikliniğine Ekim-Aralık 2021 tarihleri arasında başvuran 65 yaş ve üzeri kişilerden dahil etme kriterlerini karşılayanlar ile gerçekleştirildi. Verileri elde etmede Hasta Bilgi Formu, G8-Geriatrik Tarama Ölçeği (G8-GTÖ), Edmonton Kırılganlık Ölçeği (EKÖ) ve Yaşlılarda Yaşam Kalitesi Ölçeği-Kısa Form (YYK-KF) kullanıldı. Anlamlılık p<0.05 düzeyinde değerlendirildi.
Bulgular: Çalışmaya dahil edilen 145 kişinin yaş ortalaması 72,74±7,01 (min:65-maks:97) yıl idi. Ölçeklerden alınan ortalama puanlar G8-GTÖ için 13,44±2,43 iken; EKÖ için 6,11±3,13 ve YYK-KF için 47,06±5,63 idi. Katılımcıların %43,4’ü (n=63) EKÖ’ye göre herhangi bir düzeyde kırılgan idi, %59,3’ünün (n=86) G8-GTÖ puanı ≤14 idi. G8-GTÖ ile EKÖ puanları arasında ters yönlü, YYK-KF puanı arasında pozitif yönlü, YYK-KF ile EKÖ puanları arasında ise ters yönlü anlamlı ilişki bulundu (hepsi için p:0,001). Son 1 yılda düşme ve hastanede yatış öyküsü olanların G8-GTÖ ve YYK-KF puanları daha düşük iken EKÖ puanları ise daha yüksekti (G8-GTÖ için; p:0,001 ve p:0,001, YYK-KF için; p:0,014 ve p:0,030, EKÖ için; p:0,001 ve p:0,001). Kronik hastalığı olanların EKÖ puanları daha yüksekti (p:0,043).
Sonuç: Çalışmamıza göre; yaşlı bireylerin %43,4’ü herhangi bir düzeyde kırılgan olup, genel sağlık durumları ve yaşam kaliteleri orta düzeyde idi. Yarısından fazlasında KGD ihtiyacı vardı. Genel sağlık durumu iyileştikçe kırılganlık azalmakta, yaşam kalitesi ise iyileşmekte idi. Düşme ve hastaneye yatış öyküsü yaşlı bireyleri olumsuz etkileyen ve KGD ihtiyacını artıran faktörlerdi. Yaşlı bireylerle ilk temas noktası olan aile hekimleri tarafından tüm yaşlı bireylerin KGD ihtiyacı belirlenmeli ve gerekli girişimler planlanmalıdır.
Covid-19 Pandemi Döneminde Mesleğe Başlayan Hemşirelerin Deneyimleri
Authors: KANKAYA Hülya , KARAMAN Emine
Published: June 2023

Amaç: Dünyayı etkileyen bir pandemi döneminde meslek yaşamına adım atmak, hemşireler için birçok farklı deneyimi beraberinde getirmektedir. Araştırmada Covid-19 pandemi sürecinde mesleğe yeni başlayan hemşirelerin deneyimlerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı ve niteliksel tipte olan araştırma, 21 hemşire ile yürütülmüştür. Veriler “Tanıtıcı Form” ve “Yarı Yapılandırılmış Soru Formu” kullanılarak toplanmıştır.
Bulgular: Hemşirelerin ifadeleri doğrultusunda üç ana (olumlu, olumsuz, belirsizlik), 10 alt tema (olumlu etkiler: özgüveni arttırması, mesleğe hızlı uyumu sağlaması ve baş etmeyi kolaylaştırması, olumsuz etkiler: korku/tedirginlik, endişe, stres ve yorgunluk/tükenmişlik, belirsizlik: heyecan, merak ve şaşkınlık) belirlenmiştir.
Sonuç: Pandemi döneminde mesleğe başlayan hemşirelerin bu süreçte olumsuz, olumlu ve belirsiz duygu ya da deneyimler yaşadıkları sonucuna varılmıştır.
Characteristics of the Local Malay Traditional Pelangi Cloth Motifs and Patterns Design
Authors: Samin Mohd Azhar , Legino Rafeah
Published: June 2023

This project established the characteristics of the local Malay traditional Pelangi cloth motifs and the specialty of their pattern design. The field research was conducted through observation at selected museums around Malaysia Peninsular, and interviews with curators and textile experts at the national craft institute, to gather the data and information through visual documentation of Pelangi cloth, for analysis purposes. The result discovered how the identification approach showed the recognition of motifs and patterns design was developed according to the Pelangi cloth traditional characteristics base on textile structure, motifs shape, pattern design arrangement, colour, technique, and product processes. This paper also shows the comparison between the local traditional Pelangi cloth with one of the traditional textiles in Malaysia to look into the relationships between them. This paper also successfully explains the types of traditional Pelangi cloth motifs more clearly since this textile industry has died out and is still not highlighted to the public.
Establishment of Retrospective Art on the Campus
Authors: Ahmad Farid Raihan , Legino Rafeah
Published: June 2023

The goal of this project is to use UiTM in outdoor settings to improve the area around them. Thus, we hope to disseminate information about how we managed to turn our study of art practises into a public art exhibit at the UiTM campus. To paradigmatically form a new kind of design work, the procedures involved reflection and review of relevant literature and artwork. The work shows how the concept of the UiTM retrospective's foundation was incorporated into the wall through the chosen colour scheme. The idea behind and the mapping of the environment's functionality as a tourist destination inspired this project.
Термодинамический расчет формирования керамических покрытий на основе дикальцийфосфат дигидрата и октакальцийфосфата
Authors: Котяков А.А. , Баранов О.В. , Федотов А.Ю. , Комлев В.С.
Published: June 2023

This research is focused on preliminary calculations of the thermodynamic model and total Gibbs energy for ceramic coatings based on dicalcium phosphate dihydrate (DCPD, CaHPO4×2H2O) and octacalcium phosphate (OCP, Ca8H2(PO4)6×5H2O) obtained by chemical modification of ceramics based on α-tricalcium phosphate (α-TCP, Ca3(PO4)2). The formation of thermodynamically favorable calcium phosphate (CP) phases during the formation of coatings is shown. The calculations were carried out using the Medusa software. Solutions of sodium acetate (CH3COONa) and phosphoric acid (H3PO4) were used as initial components of the system. According to the calculations, at a pH value of 5.1 and a concentration of Ca2+ ions = 10-2 M and PO4- = 0.45 M, a coating based on DCPD is formed, and at a pH value of 9 and a concentration of Ca2+ ions = 10-3 M - phase OCP .
Магнитные свойства тонких пленок La-=SUB=-0.7-=/SUB=-Sr-=SUB=-0.3-=/SUB=-MnO-=SUB=-3-=/SUB=-, полученных магнетронным распылением
Authors: Шайхулов Т.А. , Станкевич К.Л. , Лузанов В.А. , Живулин В.Е. , Винник Д.А. , Сафин А.Р. , Калябин Д.В. , Козлова Е.Е. , Никитов С.А.
Published: June 2023

The results of studying the influence of the thickness of La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 films obtained by magnetron sputtering on (110) NdGaO3 substrates on the magnetic and crystallographic properties using ferromagnetic resonance and X-ray spectroscopy are presented. The dependences of the uniaxial and cubic anisotropy fields on the sample thickness are established. Furthermore, it is shown that the magnetic and crystallographic properties of a film obtained by magnetron sputtering strongly depend on the target region from which it is made. The results obtained will be useful for interpreting the experimental data and creating a series of samples.
Оценка пространственно-поляризационной селекции антенн спутниковой навигации на основе анализа ошибки многолучевого распространения сигналов по двум отраженным сигналам
Authors: Верещагин А.Н. , Ерохин А.А. , Гафаров Е.Р. , Александрин А.М. , Саломатов Ю.П. , Стригова Е.А. , Поленга С.В.
Published: June 2023

In this paper, we have estimated the error introduced by the multipath effect in global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) for a stationary user. Based on the mathematical model of the radio path of direct and two reflected signals (multipath model), the results of the multipath error for various types of high-precision positioning antennas are obtained.
Screening for Resistance Against Ralstonia Solanacearum in Commercially Available Colombian Potato Varieties
Authors: Vargas Christian David , Soto-Suárez Mauricio , Zuluaga Paola
Published: June 2023

Ralstonia solanacearum, the causal agent of bacterial wilt, is one of the most devastating bacterial diseases worldwide. In potatoes and many other commercial species such as tomato, banana, plantain, and eggplant, among others, there is a lack of efficient strategies to control this pathogen. Therefore, using resistant cultivars might be the best strategy to prevent this disease. However, breeding for bacterial wilt resistance is challenging since latent infections pose a significant limitation when evaluating resistance to this disease in plant germplasm. Part of the diversity of potato genetic resources is maintained in the Colombian Central Collection (CCC) of potatoes, Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria (Agrosavia). With its 2069 accessions, the CCC is a good source for plant breeding programs. As a first attempt to identify bacterial wilt resistant/tolerant potato sources, 11 commercially available potato varieties were evaluated, representing Andigena and Phureja materials from the CCC. To this end, plants were drench-inoculated with R. solanacearum. This strain was able to cause severe disease in six of the 11 accessions tested. Thus, five highly R. solanacearum-resistant accessions were identified. These results represent a preliminary assessment for identifying bacterial wilt resistance sources that will contribute to establishing a potato breeding program to face this devasting pathogen before it arrives 70 Colombia.
Analysis of Consumers' Perception on Purchase Decisions of Takeaway Coffee Drinks in Yogyakarta
Authors: Alita Fauzia Adni , Ismoyowati Dyah , Kastawiyana Wagiman
Published: June 2023

This study aimed to determine and analyze the effect of brand image, product, price perception, and preference on purchase decisions of takeaway coffee. The research analyzed variables that most influence purchase decisions of coffee drink takeaway in Yogyakarta and the effect of each independent variable. Data were collected using an online questionnaire from individuals who have purchased takeaway coffee drinks in Yogyakarta more than once. The sample size was 100 respondents, selected using non-probability sampling techniques with the purposive sampling method. The other process was analyzing data by employing a multiple regression approach. The results showed that brand image and product positively affected purchasing decisions with t-count values of 2.340 and 2.715 and significant levels of 0.008 and 0.006, respectively. Price perception reversely influences purchasing decisions, with a t-value of 1.626 and a significance level of 0.107. Preference positively affected purchasing decisions with a t-value of 5.605 and a significance level 0,000. Furthermore, brand image, product, price perception, and preference positively affected purchasing decisions, with an F value of 65.334 and a significance level 0.000. (6) The magnitude of brand image, product, price perception, and perception of takeaway coffee drinks on purchasing decisions (adjusted R 2 ) is 0.504. Considering these results, the regression equation obtained was Y = -0,177 + 0,293X1 + 0,273X2 + 0,320X3 + 5,550D1 + e.
KINERJA TIM KENDALI MUTU KENDALI BIAYA CABANG SURAKARTA DALAM PENGENDALIAN MUTU DAN BIAYA PADA PROGRAM JAMINAN KESEHATAN NASIONAL
Authors: Sholahuddin Sanjaya  , Dwi Handono Sulistyo  , Julita Hendrartini
Published: June 2023

Background: Indonesia in 2014 implemented the National Health Insurance (JKN) program. The implementation of the comparison between contribution and health insurance expenditure in the Surakarta Branch Office is not optimal. The Coordinating Team in TKMKB plays an important role in JKN quality and cost control. Hence, we need to evaluate the performance with the TKMKB Surakarta Branch coordination team.

Objective: To evaluate the performance of TKMKB Surakarta Branch Coordination Team in quality and cost control of JKN program and to identify performance inhibiting factors.

Methods: The research was descriptive with case study design using qualitative approach focusing on developing the description and depth analysis about Coordination Team performance on national

health insurance program at Surakarta Branch Office. Performance was assessed based on the implementation of the job description. Data were collected using interviews and document review.

Results: The utilisation review task was not standardised yet because it was only implemented once and there was no monitoring and follow-up of utilisation review indicators, the discussion of the

problem and the evaluation of the policy has not been in accordance with the standards because the recommendation issues have not been in accordance with the issues raised. The socialisation of

authority, ethical guidance and professional discipline of health personnel have not been up to standard because they are not conveyed to all members of professional organisations. Factors that hamper

performance were limited time, lack of data access, and facilitation.

Conclusion: The performance of the Coordination Team on the task of utilisation review has not been optimal yet, the task of discussing the problem and the evaluation of the policy has not been

optimal, and in the task of authority socialisation, ethics coaching and health professional discipline has not been optimal. Factors that hinder performance were limited time, lack of data access, and

facilitation of TKMKB.
EVALUASI KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA DI BAGIAN FILLING PUSKESMAS MLATI II SLEMAN
Authors: Fitriana Syarah Mazaya , Agung Dwi Saputra  , Hery Setiyawan  , Asti Febriana
Published: June 2023

Background: Occupational Health and Safety (K3) is an effort to guarantee safety and improve the health status of workers/laborers by preventing accidents and occupational diseases, controlling hazards in the workplace, and improving health, treatment and rehabilitation. Occupational Health and Safety efforts concern the workforce, work methods/methods, work tools, work processes and work environment. In the filling room at the Mlati II Health Center, the wooden shelves for storage at the Mlati II Health Center were too tall compared to the heights of some officers, so officers had difficulty accessing medical record files. The storage space for medical record files is still narrow, so it needs to be reviewed according to occupational health and safety standards.Objective: This study aims to describe the implementation of occupational safety and health in the Mlati II Health Center filling division. Method: This is qualitative descriptive research with a case study design. The subjects of this study were 3 medical record officers and 1 OSH team. The object of this research is the implementation of K3 and the filling room of the Mlati II Health Center. Data were collected by passive participatory observation and semi-structured interviews with informants.Results: The observation results show that the space for movement is still too narrow. The distance between the shelves for storing medical record files is 43 cm, 51 cm, 70 cm and 90 cm. Room temperature and humidity are still below standard. Lighting in both filling rooms is still below the standard set by the Minister of Health. And the noise level in the filling room is in accordance with the standards. The filling room was clean, but some documents were still dusty; there were no K3 signs and standard operating procedures related to occupational safety and health. Efforts to prevent fires in the Mlati II Health Center filling room are quite good, with the fire extinguisher in the filling room area.Conclusion: There is still a discrepancy in the filling room regarding security and work safety for storage officers.
Text-mining metadata: What can titles tell us of the history of modern and contemporary art?
Authors: Bowman Mike
Published: June 2023

The use of statistical text-mining to investigate the linguistic structure of textual resources has received limited attention in digital art history. In this paper the question I address is that of what text-mining titles as given in metadata can tell us about the history of modern and contemporary art. To investigate this question I constructed a dataset from the metadata for over 170,000 artworks, drawing on the online collections of 133 art museums in 30 countries. The use of topic modelling, parts-of-speech tagging and word counting allows me to identify large-scale and long-run patterns in the language used in the titles of those artworks. I set out an art historical reading of those patterns in which artistic interests signalled by the language used in titles come and go and are re-inflected, epistemic perspectives on the kinds of knowledge art can or should engender change, and artists engage with the ways that the title functions. My ‘distant’ reading is consistent with the canonical history of modern and contemporary art and cuts across the particularities of artist, period or movement which often feature in such accounts, providing a fresh perspective on that history. It also complements and extends the scholarship on the history of titles in the visual arts. The analytical framework and the dataset I have developed are not limited to answering the question addressed in this paper, and I consider some of the possibilities for future work.
Early Stage Liver Disease Prediction using Image Processing
Authors: Kumar V Dr. Saravana
Published: June 2023

Abstract: Liver diseases have become increasingly common due to sedentary lifestyles and lack of physical activity, particularly in urban areas and metropolitan cities. This has resulted in millions of deaths every year, with liver cancer being a major contributor. However, inaccurate detection of liver tumors has led to many fatalities. Medical image segmentation is a challenging task when it comes to detecting liver tumors in CT images. Therefore, this project aims to improve the accuracy of tumor detection and segmentation using various image processing techniques, such as pre-processing, enhancement, and clustering algorithms. Early detection is critical in preventing liver cancer fatalities, and this project focuses on improving classification performance to aid in early detection. In this paper, we will describe the steps taken to select the best model and develop a necessary system for predicting liver disease.
E-Commerce Application Security Issues and Various Security Enhancement Techniques
Authors: Bansal Aashutosh
Published: June 2023

Abstract: A part of the information security framework, e-commerce security is used in areas like data security and computer security, among others. It covers safeguarding electronic commerce assets from unauthorized access, use, modification, or destruction of data. However, due to heightened awareness of attacks, the attackers use phoney websites and apps to circumvent the security of payment-related online activities. This article provides an overview of the many security issues that arise in ecommerce applications and discusses solutions. The study offers a survey of some methods used by different researchers. Due to the growth of e-commerce, most financial transactions now take place online.. They use websites or apps that are offered by businesses, making them more vulnerable to attacks and increasing the probability that attackers may use fake websites and apps. There are several methods that can be employed to defend against vulnerabilities. We have given a survey of the security measures used to protect banking transactions in this paper
Face to BMI Prediction Using Machine Learning Algorithms
Authors: Mekala Srinivas , Samala Sai Krishi , Sriramula Sai Satwik , Sailaja K. Naga
Published: June 2023

bstract: BMI of a person is a gauge of how healthy they are in relation to their weight. Numerous aspects, including physical health, mental health, and popularity, have been linked to BMI. Accurate height and weight, is frequently necessary for BMI calculations which would need labor-intensive measurement. BMI is a key indicator of diseases that can develop as a result of greater body fat levels and is related to cholesterol and body fat. Governments and businesses can employ large-scale automation of BMI calculation to analyze many facets of society and to make smart decisions. Prior works have only used geometric facial features, disregarding other information, or a data-driven deep learning strategy where the amount of data becomes a limiting factor. From health industry till the social media applications, there are many areas where BMI data is used. Human faces contain a number of cues that are able to be a subject of a study. Hence, face image is used to predict BMI. In this study, a deep network-based BMI predictor tool is designed and its performance is evaluated using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and Regression.
Development of a Solar Tray Dryer
Authors: Sethy Satyajit
Published: June 2023

Abstract: The solar drying system utilizes solar energy to heat up air and to dry food materials which in turn helps in preserving agricultural product for long duration in ambient condition. In light of the impediments of the normal sun drying for example openness to coordinate daylight, obligation to pests and rodents, absence of proper monitoring and the raised expense of the mechanical dryer. A minimal expense sunlight based dryer is subsequently evolved to cater for this limitation. this project presents the plan and development of a domestic passive solar powered dryer. The dryer is composed of solar collector (air heater) , a solar drying chamber with three cloth (net) tray ,inlet for air at the bottom and an outlet with exhaust fan operated by solar panel fitted of the top of the chamber. The air permitted in through air inlet is warmed up in the solar collector and diverted through the drying chamber where it is used for drying
Smart System for Visually Impaired People
Authors: Gonsalves Xenus , Rumao Royce , Fernandes Kallis , Lobo Greatson , Lokhande Unik
Published: June 2023

Abstract: The main objective of the Smart System is to enable effortless and more unhindered movement for visually impaired people. People who are blind have a full life of responsibilities. However, being blind makes it difficult for them to carry out their duties. Many blind people move around and carry out their tasks using a conventional stick. Traditional sticks, however, do not detect impediments, making them useless for those who are blind. The blind individual is unaware of the types of obstructions or items in front of them. The blind person is unaware of both the object's size and the distance between him or her and it. Being blind makes it challenging to move about. They will be able to recognise anything to help persons with vision impairment by making many of their daily routines easy, pleasant, and organised. (A barrier for those who are blind). It is designed to make navigation easier for persons who are blind or visually impaired. People who are blind or have low eyesight can use it to comfortably and easily navigate and complete their everyday duties. a cutting-edge smartphone application that makes it easier for those with vision impairment to move around. The software approach suggested in this paper makes it easier and more pleasant for people with vision impairment to navigate their surroundings. The suggested solution employs a camera device— which may be a phone—and an application to assist blind and visually impaired persons in recognising things in their environment, such as TVs, tables, cars, and people this may help them avoid these things. The system will also determine the object's distance (measured in metres) and positioning inside the video feed that was collected (left, right, or centred). The device will therefore alert the user via sound from the smartphone.
Low-Cost Ventilator With Variable BPM and Oximeter
Authors: Magadum Pradip , Chavan Abhishek , Mane Nilesh , Shivpuje Prof. D. B.
Published: June 2023

Abstract: This paper considers a low-cost ventilator that is based on a manual resuscitator bag (Ambu bag) to pump air into the lung of a patient who is physically unable to breathe. To maintain the pressure of oxygen level to improve the patients breathing by regulating the flow of oxygen in the lungs as an intensive therapy. A contradictory motion is used by a ventilator to inflate the lungs by pumping type motion. The ventilator functions while not a human operator because it delivers breaths through the compression of an associate degree orthodox bag-valve mask. It satisfies its energy wants from an electrical motor having a battery power of three to twelve volts DC. Different functions got to be performed for the aim of ventilation i.e. pressure and needed range of breaths per minute are managed by a simple-to-use input board comprising of buttons. Adjust the time duration for inhalation to exhalation ratio. The low-cost ventilator design oxygen sensor and pressure sensor controlled by the microcontroller. This project work on a mechanical method to provide oxygen to the patient. This project gives comfortable treatment to the patient, and monitors and controls the pressure of oxygen level.
Mengukur kesadaran kritis: Konstruksi skala socio-political awareness for indonesian
Authors: Sulaiman Ahmad , Mashuri Muhammad Fath , Sungkono Sekar Larasati Lilo , Zahrah Aliyah , Royhana Safarina Firdausi
Published: June 2023

Critical awareness has recently become a widely studied topic in the intellectual, social and educational scientific community. The concept that was coined by the Brazilian critical educator is considered important because it covers a crucial aspect of consciousness that is often forgotten. Researches that seek to increase critical awareness have begun to be carried out, but they are not supported by a standardized measurement instrument. This causes the validity of the research results to be questioned. It is only in the last five years that efforts to construct critical awareness instruments have received attention. This study will construct a critical awareness scale for the Indonesian population called the Socio-Political Awareness Scale for Indonesian (SPASI). The scale refers to the concept of critical consciousness proposed by Paulo Freire and refined by modern researchers such as Watts, Diemer, and Christensen. Three aspects of critical awareness used in this scale include Social-Dominance, Critical Reflection and Socio-Political Action. The results of the analysis show that the eleven items on the SPASI scale have reliability and validity scores that meet the requirements.
Keywords: critical consciousness, Paulo Freire, scale construction
Dinamika psikologis remaja yang mengalami broken home karena orang tua bercerai
Authors: Budiman Mutmainnah , Widyastuti Widyastuti
Published: June 2023

Harmony in the family is something that every individual wants. However, there are some families who experience divorce due to conflict or dispute, so the term broken home was born. This study aims to examine the experiences and meanings of adolescents on the condition of a broken home experienced because their parents divorced. The research was conducted using a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The research respondents were taken through purposive sampling technique, totaling three people aged 15-21 years with divorced parents. Data obtained from interviews were then analyzed using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. The results of the analysis of this study indicate that the three respondents experienced changes in behavior in a negative direction, uncontrollable emotions, and psychological conditions with trauma. In addition, they said that their parents paid less attention and affection after the divorce. As for their positive meaning of parental divorce as a process of self-maturation, besides being interpreted negatively as a dark period and the lowest point in life.
Keywords: adolescents, broken home, family, psychological
Pengaruh pengembangan karier terhadap turnover intention pada karyawan
Authors: Nugraheni Rizky Tri Hadnianto , Winarsunu Tulus , Pertiwi Ratih Eka
Published: June 2023

Employees generally think about the future of their career goals. This career goal can be achieved by career development, either done by employees or by companies. If there is no clarity about career development, employees will feel exhausted and anxious, which in turn will choose to quit their job and find another job that can help them achieve their predetermined career goals. The purpose of this study was to find out the effect of career development on the turnover intention of employees. This study used a correlational quantitative research design with sampling techniques using incicental sampling. The subjects were employees with permanent status throughout Indonesia with a working period of between 3-5 years and an age range of 25-32 years (N= 104) with a total of 43 males and 61 females. The research instruments used are the adoption scale of career development and Turnover Intention Scale (TIS). Results showed that career development had an influence but not significantly on turnover intention by 2.8%. The remaining 97.2% can be influenced by other variables that are stronger than the studied variables (  = .028; (1) = 2.982; p > .05).
 
Keywords: career Development, employees, turnover intention
REVIEWING THE TRACES OF ISLAMIC CIVILIZATION IN THE OLD BANTEN REGION
Authors: Leihitu Irsyad
Published: June 2023

The Old Banten region is proof of the greatness of the Banten Sultanate, which once stood in the west of Java Island for nearly three centuries. Many experts have studied the historical data, such as the explorer's travel notes or ancient maps, and done a lot of excavation to discover evidence that describes the splendor of the Banten Sultanate civilization. Even so, several archaeological data around the area are still untouched and can be explored. Based on the studies conducted, by combining the latest research, historical sources, and field observation data, the results show a match between the historical data and the current archaeological evidence. This paper also explores the areas considered as potential for future research.
relações entre Brasil e Estados Unidos sob a nova direita global
Authors: Peres Milani Livia , Vasconcellos Carvalho Motta Bárbara
Published: June 2023

Este artigo analisa como governos de direita radical no Brasil e nos Estados Unidos impactaram suas relações bilaterais, entre 2019 e 2021. Nossos objetivos específicos são: mapear atores centrais para a aproximação, comparar as concepções sobre a ordem internacional e analisar a articulação de posições sobre direitos humanos e gênero na Organização das Nações Unidas, em específico na Assembleia Geral da ONU e no Conselho de Direitos Humanos. Almejamos contribuir com o debate sobre as relações bilaterais destes países e com a literatura sobre a ascensão da direita radical global, assim como argumentamos que a vinculação passa pela construção de uma dinâmica com raízes na sociedade civil. Para tanto, utilizaremos uma metodologia de análise de conteúdo, em que as fontes primárias utilizadas foram: notícias veiculadas pela mídia brasileira, discursos e documentos oficiais. Concluímos apontando algumas das diferenças de estratégia e argumentando que os governos de Trump e Bolsonaro deixaram marcas importantes para as relações bilaterais, ao intensificar a conexão entre movimentos políticos e sociais de direita em ambos os países.
Preparando-se para a guerra híbrida
Authors: Warken Alves Benno , Vieira de Macedo Bruno , Roahny Lucas
Published: June 2023

O recente conflito deflagrado na Ucrânia tem suscitado debates quanto à capacidade da Rússia para defender seus interesses estratégicos em cenário de confronto velado com os EUA e seus aliados europeus. Embora discussões sobre o assunto avaliem sobretudo a capacidade russa na seara militar, sem dúvida a manutenção da estabilidade e legitimidade do regime político, com a adoção de medidas também nos campos político e econômico, tem sido igualmente relevante para a agenda do Estado russo. Neste artigo, descrevemos e analisamos medidas adotadas pelo Estado russo nas últimas duas décadas nos campos político, econômico e militar. Argumentamos que a construção de capacidades combinadas nessas três esferas se deu ao longo de um processo de reforma do Estado, guiado por uma compreensão específica acerca do fenômeno da guerra híbrida, difundida entre membros de seu establishment de Defesa e Segurança. Por fim, buscamos interpretar como as medidas adotadas conferiram maior resiliência às instituições e à economia da Rússia face a um processo de “desacoplagem” em relação a países do Ocidente, concluindo que tais medidas compuseram um programa de “defesa híbrida” consideravelmente bem-sucedido para a proteção dos objetivos geoestratégicos russos diante de um cenário de crescentes hostilidades com potências ocidentais.
Análisis de la Implementación del Sistema de Facturación Electrónica en las IPS de Cúcuta
Authors: Duarte-Villa Diana Maía , Sandoval-Flórez Juan Leonardo , Contreras Cáceres María Esmeralda
Published: June 2023

Desde el siglo pasado en muchos países se viene intentando poner en práctica la facturación electrónica, pero con los sucesivos cambios en la variabilidad de los impuestos, se ha alterado la forma de aplicación de este tipo de factura, para algunos países, pero que tienen el fin común reflejar una venta y cobrar un impuesto; y en Colombia la factura electrónica, está respaldada por la firma electrónica bajo la Ley 527 (1999) que  ampara a las partes en el acuerdo de la transacción. Por tanto, la factura electrónica es un instrumento de constatación para el cliente y para la empresa, sobre una transacción que se ha realizado a través de una compra-venta, la misma identifica la empresa, al cliente, la fecha, el monto, la descripción de los artículos y los descuentos incluidos.  La presente investigación tiene por objetivo general: Analizar la implementación de la factura electrónica en las IPS de Cúcuta. Igualmente es aplicable una metodología descriptiva de análisis basada en libros, textos, fuentes secundarias provenientes de internet.  Se concluye que la investigación es importante porque ella soporta para la contabilidad, un instrumento en papel, que codificado será contabilizado como un venta de la IPS; igualmente irá acumulando los montos que son requeridos para las deducciones de los impuestos y demás tributos fiscales; y demás características que se requieren de llevar el record de un cliente de IPS y cualquier otro fin jurídico que se pueda dar.
Importancia del Manejo de Contabilidad Financiera, de Costos, Auditoría y Políticas Fiscales para las Empresas Colombianas
Authors: Pino Brayan , Zapata Heydy
Published: June 2023

La contabilidad financiera es realizada por un contador para llevar los registros y libros contables y emitir al final del ejercicio, los estados de resultados; con lo cual el auditor financiero, realizará la revisión sistematizada a los estados financieros con base a las NIA, verificará si la empresa no está evadiendo u ocultando valores que puedan comprometerla y si se llevan los PCGA;  como contador aplicará a la empresa, según el tipo de actividad realizada, los costos ABC); y respecto a las políticas fiscales, el Estado colombiano está pasando por fuertes crisis que la ponen a prueba a través de la reforma tributaria, lo cual es necesario para reactivar la economía y pagar las deudas fiscales. Se elaboró este trabajo basado en un método descriptivo, de estudio analítico, con modalidad inductiva, de revisión de contenidos sobre temas de internet. Los objetivos son: General: Determinar la importancia del manejo de contabilidad financiera, de costos, auditoría y políticas fiscales para las empresas colombianas; y específicos: a) Describir los conceptos del manejo contable financiero, costos, auditoría y política fiscal de las empresas colombianas; b) Analizar el contexto donde se desarrollan las empresas en Colombia con respecto a las prácticas de contabilidad. Se determinó la importancia que tiene el contador profesional para las empresas, ya que podrá demostrar a través de los EF, previamente auditados, emitir el dictamen para la mejor toma de decisiones de la gerencia, porque ésta va a necesitar coordinar con las políticas que impondrá el Estado con la nueva reforma tributaria, gestionar el rumbo de la empresa.