bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Impact of the Dark Side of Leadership on the Psychological State of Employees after the Covid-19 Pandemic:
Authors: Wirawan Hillman
Published: December 2023

This study aims to review the adverse effects of the dark side of leadership on employees’ psychological states, including distress and anxiety, after the COVID-19 pandemic, through the lens of psychological theories. A literature review was used to examine the dark side of leadership, which included any form of abusive, toxic, or destructive behaviors and characteristics that negatively affect the psychological states of employees. The effect on employees’ psychological state is crucial as it can influence their attitudes and performance. The Conservation of Resources and the Psychological Contract theory were employed to explain the emergence of the dark leaders’ behaviors and their consequences on employees’ psychological states in anticipation of extreme organizational changes after the pandemic. The employees’ psychological resources could be depleted due to exposure to abusive leaders while adapting to organizational changes post the pandemic. Also, the mistreatments from the destructive leaders could breach the employees’ psychological contract. The emergence of dark leadership practices might cause psychological distress. Previous psychological studies suggest that the psychological resources of employees can be replenished by seeking social support, while the organization can contribute by implementing intervention programs.
Phytoremediation by Guinea grass (Panicum maximum): A Focused Review
Authors: BİLGİN Feyza Döndü
Published: December 2023

Environmental contamination from heavy metals has grown to be a significant problem on a global basis. Due to the mobilisation of heavy metals during ore extraction and subsequent processing for diverse applications, they have been dispersed into the environment. Utilising plants for pollutant extraction, degradation, or volatilization is possible. Using plants and the bacteria that live on them to clean up the environment is known as phytoremediation.

The bioaccumulation of elements in the body tissues of hyperaccumulator plants is used in phytoextraction, phytofiltration, phytostabilization, phytovolatilization, phytodesalination, and phytomining processes. As they move from low trophic levels to high trophic levels, their concentrations rise (a process also named as biomagnification). Recent studies indicates ability of Panicum maximum to clean places that have been contaminated with diversifed heavy metals and other types of pollution.
Solar drying of agrobiomass for biopellets production
Authors: YILMAZ Ersel
Published: December 2023

This paper presents the results of the research devoted to the determination of the conditions of solar drying of agrobiomass waste in open area in Mediterranean climate in Aydin region. The testing was undertaken in the summer season.

Drying tests were performed for two type mixtures i.e., sewage sludge and olive mill waste (OMW30) and sewage sludge and animal waste (DMC30).

In order to determine the optimum conditions for the process and undertake an analysis of kinetic drying of sewage sludge, a set of tests were performed under variable parameters, i.e. for various thickness of the dried mixture of materials: 5, 10 and 20 cm and with the application of various mixing intensity: no mixing, and 6 times a day.

The conducted tests let to the determination of the time interval necessary for the drying in the conditions of summer and also the parameters, which are optimal in terms of the time needed for the solar drying process in open sun drying.
DETERMINAÇÃO DAS PRINCIPAIS ESTRATÉGIAS DE MANEJO PARA AUMENTO DA TAXA DE CONCEPÇÃO BOVINA
Authors: Fuzinatto Junior Rafael
Published: December 2023

O presente estudo buscou, de forma enfática e precisa, determinar quais são as principais estratégias de manejo atualmente utilizadas para o aumento da taxa de concepção bovina, focando de forma específica no setor agropecuário do estado de Rondônia. Essa região que tem ocupado destaque dentro do setor agropecuário ao longo dos últimos anos, com destaque para a capital, Porto Velho, a qual possui o quarto maior rebanho bovino do país. Esse texto limita, categoricamente, aos motivos pelos quais o referido estado é reconhecido internacionalmente como a região natural da pecuária, responsável pela oferta de carne de qualidade para todo o mundo. Neste sentido, o trabalho busca determinar, objetivamente, em que alicerces estratégicos tem se apoiado a busca pelo aumento da taxa de natalidade bovina e o quanto essas estratégias tem, de fato, contribuído para o desenvolvimento do pecuarista, do estado, do pais, de maneira geral e como esses fatores tem afetado o mercado internacional.
Learning the Learning Stages: An Examination of an Online Module for Training Pre-service Teachers
Authors: Shurr Jordan , Jimenez Bree , Bouck Emily C. , Root Jenny , Minuk Alexandra
Published: December 2023

Teachers of students with disabilities require a vast set of knowledge and skills for effective practice. While preparation programs provide a broad array of content and experiences through course work and guided practice, the wide scope of knowledge and skills required for beginning teachers, in conjunction with increased accessibility to online learning tools, creates an opportunity to enhance and augment teacher education beyond traditional delivery. We investigated an online module using practice-based videos with embedded training and assessment on learning stages in special education. We assessed the skills of pre-service students from three universities in the United States and Canada before and after online training in the stages of learning, specifically in self-appraisal and accuracy of identification related to instructional planning and assessment. Participants’ high self-assessment of their knowledge and skills did not match their skills in identifying the learning stages or appropriate instructional approaches.
Meaning and Structure of Information and Communication Competence as a Subject Competence in Teaching Informatics in Primary School
Authors: Ostapchuk Nataliia , Havriusieva Tetiana
Published: December 2023

The article analyzes the research of scientists and State regulatory documents on the concept of key information and communication competence. According to the conducted analysis, the information and communication competence of a primary school student involves mastering the basics of digital literacy; the ability to safely and ethically use information and communication technologies in education and life.

Information and communication competence belongs to the list of key competences. It is formed in an integrated educational process during the study of all educational branches. In the case of learning the computer science field, this competence is also subjective, because children learn the basics of information and computer literacy in studying.

The article presents the structure of information and communication competence as a subjective for primary school students. Components of information and communication competence are methodological competence, research competence, model competence, algorithmic competence, and technological competence.

The author found that there is a communicative component, which is provided in the learning outcomes of primary school students, but is not taken into the structure of information and communication competence. This component is communicative competence. Information and communication competence of a primary school student will acquire a complete structure when the sixth component - communicative competence - is included in its composition. This competence is interdisciplinary and closely intertwined with all components of information and communication competence.

During the study of informatics, digital communicative competence is most formed during the study of the content line «Information. Actions with information». It also constantly develops integratively during the study of all other content lines of the informatics educational field.

The author specified the structure of subject information and communication competence of primary school students and developed a model. This model contains the learning outcomes distribution of the informatics educational field according to the State Standard of Primary Education. It is graphically presented in the article.
Organization of the Activities of the Psychological Service in General Secondary Education Institutions: International Experience and Domestic Realities in Military Conditions
Authors: Flyarkovska Olga , Zaiets Svitlana , Melnychuk Victoria
Published: December 2023

The study reflects the organizational aspect of the activity of psychological services in some countries of the world and analyses the peculiarities of the functioning of the psychological service established by the general secondary education of Ukraine in the conditions of the armed aggression of the Russian Federation with the help of theoretical and empirical methods, in particular, theoretical analysis and generalization of psychological practice; building theoretical approaches and organizational and methodological conditions for improving the practical activities of psychological service specialists; survey; study of methodological and reporting documentation; application of statistical data processing methods.

The results of the research reflect the state and development of the psychological service in the education system under the conditions of martial law and the implementation of Article 76 of the Law of Ukraine "On Education". It is determined that the psychological service in educational institutions combines four components, namely: scientific, applied, practical and organizational. Aspects of the activity of the psychological service in the educational system of Ukraine are characterized, in particular, conducting scientific research on the problems of methodology and theory of practical educational psychology, researching the patterns of mental development and the formation of a child's personality; development of work methods and technologies by practical psychologists, social pedagogues, including professional training and professional development of specialists; the creation of an effective structure of the psychological education service, which ensures the interaction of all service units on subject and organizational issues. Statistical data on the number, availability, advanced training and appeal of the participants of the educational process to psychological service workers are presented. According to the results of the analysis of the work of the psychological service in the education system and international practices, it was determined that the psychological support of training, the psychological and social-pedagogical support of the participants of the educational process in the conditions of martial law is an extremely important condition for preserving and strengthening the mental health of future Ukrainian generations. Further research requires the development of the principles of management and organizational support for the work of psychological service workers established in general secondary education under military conditions, based on the best international experience.
Investigation of Readiness of Pedagogical Teams for Implementation of an Innovative Educational Project «Organizational-Pedagogical Conditions For the Functioning and Development of а Safe School in Wartime/Post-War Period»
Authors: Boiko Svitlana
Published: December 2023

The article reveals the readiness of the administration, pedagogical teams of experimental institutions of general secondary education, and scientific-pedagogical workers of regional institutes of postgraduate pedagogical education for the implementation of innovative activities within the framework of the implementation of an innovative educational project at the national level on the topic «Organizational-pedagogical conditions for the functioning and development of a safe school in wartime/post-war period» (2023–2027). The study of the readiness of educators and researchers for innovative activities is considered as one of the important tools for obtaining more effective results in the implementation of the innovative educational project.

The necessity of a comprehensive approach is substantiated, which positively influences the study of the readiness of project participants for innovative activities. Personal factors related to the competencies of the direct executors of the innovative educational project – teachers and scientific-pedagogical workers, heads of general secondary education institutions – are highlighted.

The article reveals the content of the concepts «readiness», «innovative activity», «teacher's readiness for innovative activity». Criteria, indicators, and levels of teachers' readiness for innovative activities are determined. Attention is drawn to the fact that innovative activity in the modern educational environment requires not only high professional qualities from the teacher but also the ability to effectively use tools and resources to achieve specific pedagogical goals.
Predictable severity biomarkers in Covid-19
Authors: Cernei Natalia , Baltaga Ruslan , Sandru Serghei , Arnaut Oleg , Civirjic Ivan , Moghildea Victoria , Gherasim Olga
Published: December 2023

Introduction: The recorded studies suggest that there is clear evidence-based association between various laboratory biomarkers and COVID-19 disease severity. These marker levels reflect the intensity of the cytokine-mediated hyperinflammatory response, which is strongly associated with a poor outcome of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Conclusions: C-reactive protein is not only a systemic inflammatory marker, but also an important regulator of inflammatory processes. The level of this protein is positively correlated and can be widely used to predict the severity, prognosis and mortality in COVID-19 patients, additionally to vital signs monitoring, supportive care, oxygen therapy, ventilation and circulatory support. Procalcitonin is an indicator of disease severity, which can facilitate timely clinical decision-making, and determination of procalcitonin levels during COVID-19 patients’ follow-up, as well as being used in assessing risk, predicting prognosis, and improving patient survival. The assessment of hematological laboratory parameters upon admission, which help in differentiating between severe and non-severe cases, high-risk and low-risk cases of mortality, allows raising awareness, monitoring and timely treatment of patients with COVID-19, as well as their early improvement of clinical condition. Inflammatory biochemical and hemocytometric measures are feasible, easily interpretable, and widely available biomarkers in most healthcare settings, favorable for being used in treatment and severity determination, in predicting clinical outcomes, and in the prognosis of patients with COVID-19. However, the assessment of the accuracy of these biomarkers needs to be determined in further more relevant worldwide studies, showing a more precise design, more accurate performance, and having larger sample sizes.
Reception of literature from the Republic of Moldova in the Czech Republic
Authors: Horáková Jarmila
Published: December 2023

The first translations of Romanian literature appeared in the Czech language at the end of the 19th century, but authors from the territory of Bessarabia began to be translated only from the 70s – the work of the writer Ion Druță, translated through the Russian language. At the end of the 80s, translations from authors such as Vladimir Beșleagă and Vasile Vasilache appeared. After a break of more than ten years, literature from the Republic of Moldova is being translated again, especially thanks to the efforts of translator Jiří Našinec. Moreover, some writers such as Aureliu Busuioc or Iulian Ciocan are successful among Czech readers. The text of the communication presents their reception and reception of other writers from Bessarabia in the Czech Republic.
Cancel culture in the field of literature
Authors: Plamadeala Ion
Published: December 2023

The article problematizes the phenomenon of “cancel culture” in terms of its manifestations and effects in literary life, in the production and reception-interpretation of works of Western literature in educational institutions, in academic circles and in various militant interpretative communities that through political activism change the nature of public conflicts related to art.
Ioan Popovici-Bănățeanul: identity, national, transnational. Imagotypes and social imaginary
Authors: Badea Delia
Published: December 2023

Living in the Banat county, which belonged to the Austro-Hungarian Empire, during a regime which seriously influenced the Banat Romanians’ status, Ioan Popovici wrote a prose where the relationship with the other is not only interesting, but also complicated. As a result, the frontiers between identity and national, on the one hand, nationalism and xenophoby, on the other hand, are often fragile. Starting from a biography characterized by uprootedness, exclusions and alienations, our approach aims to present the mechanisms which have led to the creation of the social imaginary in Ioan PopoviciBănățeanul’s prose, caused by various geopolitical, cultural or mentality circumstances, constantly observed by the narrative discourse.
The promise of pure poetry. A rereading of Bessarabian poetry of the 70s
Authors: Dicusar Cristina
Published: December 2023

This article discusses expressions of authenticity in the Bessarabian poetry of the 70s. On the one hand, some Bessarabian 70s poets discovered a new poetic style by reviving the "romantic cult of the soul". The poet, lacking the power of directness, but also of allusion or irony, decides to expel the real and retire, as a sign of peaceful "protest", in an ivory tower. There, he becomes the prophet of an imaginary, dreamlike, ever-revealing (uni)verse. On the other hand, another type of discourse is discreetly established, intimate, confessional, concerned with rehabilitating and cleaning the poetic language from the ballast of old formulas.
Traumatic Reconstructions and Identity Fractures in Oleg Serebrian’s Novel ‘Cântecul mării’
Authors: Ivanov Constantin
Published: December 2023

The present article represents an applied analysis of Oleg Serebrian’s novel ‘The Song of the Sea.’ It examines a wide range of literary representations that highlight the disastrous period at the end of World War II and the dramatic consequences that befell the Romanian ethnic population in Bukovina. The author captures the entire oppressive mechanism and how the totalitarian system managed to create identity fractures, leaving deep traumas in the collective memory. Simultaneously, we observed the moral deviation that an ideology can produce, effectively depicted through fictional characters, revealing the entire process of identity erosion in Bukovina. Consequently, we have appreciated the literary value and artistic sensitivity that succeeded in illustrating a world in a mess.
The typology of hagionyms in the Romanian religious text
Authors: Braguta Ecaterina
Published: December 2023

The religious text offers fertile ground for linguistic research on several levels. At the lexical level, this is characterized by a set of particularities that individualize it in relation to the secular text. An important lexical segment with a semantic, cultural and spiritual load is represented by hagionyms. The term hagionim is not currently included in specialized dictionaries, but it deserves to be brought into the area of linguistic concerns in the Romanian space, which is what we intend to do through this article. Hagionims are the names of persons, objects, places on which divine grace has been showered. From a semantic point of view, the class of hagionyms includes: hagioanthroponyms, hagiotoponyms, angelonyms, eortonyms, ecclesionyms, iconyms. In this study we propose to analyze the hagionyms from the Romanian Orthodox religious text, listing their main classes.
Values of Romanian ethnological photographic art: Joseph Berman
Authors: Cocieru Mariana
Published: December 2023

In this article, the author refers to one of the elite representatives of Romanian photographic art, Joseph Berman, a distinguished personality in the field of visual documentation, who contributed enormously to the development of ethnological field research. From a theoretical and practical perspective, a visual image immortalizes a moment in space and time, facilitating the recourse to the information it holds whenever needed. The photography can communicate to you several types of information, on the one hand, about the personality of the one who made this immortalization, revealing details about the preferences and skill of the master photographer, and on the other hand, it expresses realities, historical, social, ethnographic details of eternal temporal moments and habitats, motivating us to become critical consumers of visual images. For these reasons, the rhetoric of the image (Roland Barthes) becomes emblematic for ethnological research. Researchers in the field of Romanian ethnological photography delimit the period of flourishing (development) of visual documentation from the first half of the 20th century into two segments, the first up to Joseph Berman and the second – after him. With its affirmation in the photographic field, ethnological documentation took on color, becoming „alive”, loaded with deep meaning. The famous sociologist Dimitrie Gusti, appreciating his talent, called him: „co-author of the image of the Romanian village and peasant” and, rightly, did not accept a monographic campaign through the villages of Romania without Berman’s skill and talent, considering any other type of ethnological research compromised from the start.
Motivasi Intriksik Auditor dalam Memaknai Filosofi Knowledge, Wisdom & Integrity
Authors: Natalia Budiono Febe
Published: December 2023

Tujuan studi ini adalah peran motivasi intrinsik bagi profesi auditor dalam menjalankan tanggung jawabnya sebagai public interest melalui filosofi KWI sehingga daapt memegang nilai-nilai ketulisan, kejujuran, dan integritas. Menggunakan metode Studi literatur, seluruh data dan informasi berasal dari jurnal-jurnal yang relevan, artikel berita dan buku yang akan membuat penelitian ini dapat diandalkan. Temuan utama dari studi ini Membentuk individu yang lebih peka terhadap sekitar, dan lebih bisa menghargai orang-orang disekitar. Bagi seorang auditor, memaknai KWI sebagai dorongan intrinsik akan memberikan perspektif yang baru dan berbeda dalam menjalankan peran sebagai public interest. Teori yang digunakan adalah peran auditor sebagai public interest yang akan dikaitkan dengan theory of inspired confidence. Selanjutnya, kedua teori ini akan dipahami melalui filosofi KWI untuk mendorong motivasi intrinsik dalam memaknai peran auditor sebagai public interest.
HÜNNAP (Z. JUJUBA)’IN SAĞLIK ETKİLERİNE YÖNELİK BİR İÇERİK ANALİZİ
Authors: ÜNER YILMAZ Betül , CEBİRBAY Muhammet Ali , AKTAŞ Nazan
Published: December 2023

Türkiye’de hünnap meyvesi olarak bilinen Z. jujuba’nın fenolik bileşenleri ve ikincil metabolit içeriklerinin beslenme ve sağlık etkileri son yıllarda sıkça araştırılmaktadır. Bu nedenle çalışmada hünnap meyvesinin fenolik bileşikler ve ikincil metabolitler açısından sağlık etkileri araştırılmaya çalışıldı. Çalışmada içerik analizi yöntemi kullanılarak Pubmed, Sciencedirect, ClinicalKey, Cochrane Library gibi bilimsel temelli veri tabanları aracılığıyla “Ziziphus jujuba” veya “Jujube” ve “Health effects” anahtar kelimelerini bir arada içeren 2013-2023 yılları arasında yayımlanmış, tam metin erişilebilen çalışmalar içerik analizi yöntemi kullanılarak araştırmacılar tarafından hazırlanan “Ziziphus Jujubanın Sağlık Üzerine Etkileri Yayın Değerlendirme Formu” ile değerlendirildi. Formda makalenin adı, yayın yılı, araştırma tipi, meyvenin kullanım şekli, araştırma değişkenleri, çalışma materyali ve çalışmanın sonucuna dair bilgileri elde etmeye yönelik maddeler yer almaktaydı. 2013-2023 yılları arasında 677 yayınlanmış çalışma mevcuttu. Bu çalışmaların %5.0’ı (n=34) içerik analizi çalışmamıza uygundu ve kabul edilmişti. Araştırma tipi in vitro (%47.1) ve in vivo (%52.9) olarak belirlendi. Yapılan 18 in vivo çalışmanın tümü randomize kontrollü çalışmaydı. Hünnap meyvesinin çalışmalarda en sık %67.6 ile ekstraksiyon formunun kullanıldığı belirlendi. İncelenen çalışmalarda kullanılan diğer formlar ise %17.6 doğal, %5.9 şurup, %2.9 bal formu ve %5.9 toz formuydu. Sağlık etkilerinin araştırılma sıklığı incelendiğinde birinci sırada %29.4 ile antikanserojen etki yer alırken, %14.7 ile kalp damar hastalıkları, %14.7 ile nörolojik hastalıklar, %8.8 ile karaciğer hastalıkları, %5.9 ile gastrointstinal sisteme etkisi ve %5.9 ile diyabet üzerine etkilerinin araştırıldığı saptandı. Çalışmamıza hünnabın 2013-2023 yılları arasında yapılmış ve sağlık etkilerinin araştırıldığı çalışmalar dahil edildi. Çalışmamıza dahil edilen 34 çalışmanın tamamında meyvenin farklı formlarının olumlu sağlık etkileri oluşturduğu gösterildi. Hünnap ile ilgili çalışmaların büyük çoğunluğu ülkemiz de dahil olmak üzere derleme niteliğinde olup; klinik çalışmaların sayısının yeterli olmadığı görüldü. Hünnap meyvesinin sağlık üzerine etkilerinin daha iyi değerlendirilebilmesi için, hayvan ve insan çalışmalarının arttırılmasına ihtiyaç vardır.
A HYBRID DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM APPLICATION WITH THE ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS AND DATA MINING TECHNIQUES: DIAGNOSIS OF COVID19 WITH COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT VALUES
Authors: BURSALI Ahmet , SUNER Aslı
Published: December 2023

Objective: Data mining techniques have a significant impact on enhancing the precision of diagnostics based on artificial intelligence. In this research, it was aimed to develop a web-based decision support that predicts the status of a person who comes to the hospital with Covid-19 suspicion by using complete blood count results until the imaging and PCR test results are obtained.

Method: In this study, firstly data pre-processing techniques on the data set were applied, then feature selection was made using data mining approaches. After reducing the number of variables, the analytical hierarchy process method (AHP), a prominent multi-criteria decision-making approach, was utilized. Through the AHP method combined with expert opinions, the priorities of the variables determined by machine learning were ascertained, leading to the development of a decision model using publicly accessible data. A web-based application of this decision model was subsequently crafted to provide the decision support system to the end-users. Furthermore, an evaluation was conducted to gauge the usability of the decision support system and the satisfaction of its users.

Results: RFE-SVM feature selection algorithm identified seven pivotal variables: Basophil, Eosinophil, Lymphocyte, Leukocyte, Neutrophil, Platelet, and Monocyte. Consultations were held with six expert physicians spanning diverse specialties relevant to COVID-19 diagnosis decision-making with the AHP method. Out of the 42 expert users (57.1% were male, with an average age of 37.30±10.56) were evaluated the system. The System Usability Scale (SUS) score averaged 81.43±15.64, indicating high usability.

Conclusion: Consequently, this system might enable faster isolation of the patient and the commencement of preliminary treatment.
EVALUATION OF EATING QUALITY AFTER LAPAROSCOPIC SLEEVE GASTRECTOMY
Authors: KANER Gülşah , AYER Çağla , YALÇIN Tuba
Published: December 2023

Objective: This study aims to evaluate the tolerance to different types of foods after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG).

Method: This cross-sectional study was carried out with a total of 77 patients aged 18-65 years. Patients were divided into three groups according to the time after LSG operation (Group 1=
COMPARISON OF THE EFFECTS OF MULLIGAN MOBILIZATION TECHNIQUE COMBINED WITH CERVICAL STABILIZATION EXERCISES WITH THE EFFECTS OF CERVICAL STABILIZATION EXERCISES ALONE IN CHRONIC NECK PAIN: RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED STUDY
Authors: KOCAMAN Hikmet , YILDIZ Nazım Tolgahan , CANLI Mehmet , ALKAN Halil
Published: December 2023

Objective: The aim of the study was to compare the effects of Mulligan mobilization techniques applied in addition to cervical stabilization exercises on pain intensity, range of motion (ROM), cervical muscle endurance, pressure pain threshold (PPT), and quality of life compared to cervical stabilization exercises alone in individuals with chronic neck pain (CNP).

Method: Forty individuals with CNP were included in the study and randomly divided into two groups: the cervical stabilization group (SG, n=20) and the cervical stabilization-Mulligan mobilization group (SMG, n=20). The SG group only received cervical stabilization exercises for four weeks, while the SMG received Mulligan mobilization techniques for four weeks in addition to cervical stabilization exercises. Before and after the treatment programs, the subjects were evaluated in terms of pain intensity (visual analogue scale), ROM (goniometric measurement), cervical muscle endurance (endurance tests), PPT (algometric measurement), and quality of life (Short Form-36, SF-36).

Results: Significant improvements were found in all parameters in both groups after the treatment programs (p
Optimalisasi Manajemen Karir Sumber Daya Manusia Dalam Mencapai Standar Mutu Pendidikan
Authors: Darojat Jajat , Syah Muhibbin , Erihadiana Mohamad , Amelia Amelia , Hakim Arif Rohman
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini secara khusus membahas tentang Manajemen karir Sumber Daya Manusia. Hal ini terkait dengan bagaimana komitmen yang dibangun antara SDM dengan lembaga dalam mencapai mutu pendidikan. Karena pada dasarnya komitmen peningkatan kualitas tidak hanya dari salah satu pihak saja, akan tetapi dari lembaga maupun dari SDM itu sendiri. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan jenis studi lapangan (feel research). Lebih lanjut secara prosedur ilmiah peneliti mengambil data lapangan melalui teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi kemudian dari data yang dikumpulkan tersebut dianalisis melalui metode berpikir induktif. Adapun lokus penelitian ini adalah di SDIT al Wasliyah Kabupaten Cirebon. Dari hasil penelitian, peneliti mendapatkan empat point pembahasan terkait dengan manajemen karir SDM di SDIT al Wasliyah Kabupaten Cirebon. Pertama, Sistem Kompensasi/ Reward SDM, permasalahan klasik dalam sebuah lembaga adalah sistem kompensasi yang tidak tersistematis dan terorganisir secara komprehensif. SDIT al Wasliyah membuat sistem kompensasi bagi SDM yang memiliki prestasi dengan ketentuan hasil musyarawah pengurus yayasan dan dewan pimpinan lembaga. Salah satu bentuk kompensasi yang diterima berupa pendidikan lanjut bagi SDM yang memenuhi syarat. Kedua, Promosi Jabatan SDM, meskipun tidak ada prosedur tetap, namun rotasi jabatan di SDIT al Wasliyah berjalan secara baik. Hal tersebut terlihat dari penentuan masa jabatan dan kepala sekolah yang dilakukan melalui mekanisme Yayasan dan dalam periode 5 tahun sekali. Ketiga, Penilaian Kerja SDM, penentuan reward dan promosi jabatan ditentukan melalui penilaian kinerja SDM. SDIT al Wasliyah memiliki tim evaluasi kinerja dari unsur pimpinan. Keempat, Jaminan Kesehatan - Kesejahteraan SDM, SDIT al Wasliyah menjamin kesejahteraan SDM melalui tunjangan dan didaftarkan menjadi anggota BPJS Ketenagakerjaan, sementara untuk jaminan kesehatan lembaga memiliki kebijakan tersendiri, yaitu dilakukan pada saat SDM membutuhkan.
PEMBERIAN FORMULIR REKAM MEDIS DIBAGIAN PENDAFTARAN PADA KEGIATAN KHITANAN MASAL AL-KHITAN MADINAH BANJARMASIN
Authors: Estiyana Ermas , Yunita Nirma
Published: December 2023

Rekam medis adalah berkas yang berisikan catatan dan dokumen tentang identitas pasien, pemeriksaan, pengobatan, tindakan, dan pelayanan yang telah diberikan kepada pasien. Sedangkan formulir rekam medis adalah formulir rekam medis sebagai alat pengumpulan data pasien yang di butuhkan harus di desain secara efektif dan efesien Khitan atau sirkumsisi (Inggris: circumcision) merupakan tind akan memotong atau menghilangkan sebagian atau seluruh kulit penutup depan dari penis. Frenulum dari penis dapat juga dipotong secara bersamaan dalam prosedur yang dinamakan frenektomi. Kata sirkumsisi berasal dari bahasa Latin circum (berarti "memutar") dan caedere (berarti "memotong"). Massal merupakan mengikutsertakan atau melibatkan orang banyak dalam suatu kegiatan seperti nikah, khitanan dan sebagainya. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk menginformasikan  pentingnya Informed Consent. Pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan di Al-Khitan Madinah Banjarmasin, dengan sasaran Petugas Kesehatan Al-Khitan Madinah Banjarmasin. Diskusi terarah selama 30 menit. Pemberian  formulir rekam medis dibagian pendaftaran di Al-Khitan Madinah Banjarmasin sangat diperlukan karena dapat memberi / mengumpulkan segala informasi pasien terkait pelayanan yang diberikan sehingga dapat digunakan untuk berbagai kepentingan.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TM III TENTANG PENTINGNYA PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF
Authors: Sitanggang Hotmauli , Gultom Risa Tantry
Published: December 2023

ASI merupakan salah satu makanan yang sempurna dan yang terbaik bagi bayi karena mengandung unsur-unsur gizi yang dibutuhkan oleh bayi dan sangat bermanfaat untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi. Pemberian ASI merupakan salah satu cara untuk memberikan nutrisi terbaik bagi bayi dan memperkuat ikatan antaraibu dan bayi. ASI mengandung zat antibody pembentuk kekebalan tubuh yang bisa membantu melawan bakteri virus sehingga bayi yang diberi ASI berisiko lebih kecil untuk terserang penyakit seperti: penyakit diare, asma, alergi, infeksi telinga, infeksi saluran pernapasan, sembelit, sindrom kematian bayi mendadak dan meningitis. Tujuan penyuluhan kesehatan kepada masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil TM III tentang pentingnya pemberian ASI eksklusif. Metode yang digunakan dalam penyuluhan ini yaitu dengan pemaparan materi dengan metode ceramah menggunakan media komunikasi seperti leaflet. Jumlah responden sebanyak 25 orang, dilaksanakan pada September 2023. Pre test dan Post test dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi pengetahuan ibu yang dilakukan saat sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan. Hasil evaluasi pengetahuan ibu sebelum dilakukan penyuluhan didapatkan 5 orang (20%) pada kategori baik dan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan ibu menjadi 22 orang (88%) setelah penyuluhan pada kategori baik. Capaian hasil kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini yaitu laporan jurnal publikasi dan telah dilaksanakan.
PENYULUHAN DAMPAK ABORSI BAGI KESEHATAN REMAJA DI SMP IMELDA MEDAN
Authors: BR Sebayang Wellina , Rambe Nova Linda , Ritonga Fitriana , Halawa Feni Hati
Published: December 2023

Latar Belakang: Kesehatan reproduksi diartikan sebagai suatu kondisi sehat secara menyeluruh meliputi kesejahteraan fisik, sosial dan mental secara utuh dalam segala hal yang bekaitan dengan fungsi, peran dan proses reproduksi. Tentu kita harus menyadari bahwa menjaga kesehatan reproduksi sangat penting. Salah satu cara untuk tetap sehat adalah dengan menjalin hubungan yang sehat dan menghindari seks bebas yang dapat berdampak buruk terhadap kesehatan reproduksi. Masa sekarang telah banyak remaja yang melaksanakan seks bebas sehingga rentan akan terjadi kehamilan diusia dini diluar nikah. Remaja yang hamil diluar nikah cenderung mencari pilihan untuk melakukan aborsi. Dampak aborsi dapat meningkatkan risiko kematian ibu dan bayi pada saat persalinan. Metode: Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dilakukan melalui penyuluhan kesehatan tentang dampak aborsi bagi kesehatan reproduksi. Peserta dalam kegiatan ini berjumlah 22 remaja, siswa – siswi kelas delapan SMP Imelda Medan. Hasil: Setelah dilakukan penyuluhan peserta mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan tentang dampak aborsi terhadap kesehatan resproduksi, risiko aborsi terhadap komplikasi pada masa kehamilan, persalinan dan masalah pada bayi baru lahir. Kesimpulan: Disarankan agar penyuluhan kesehatan bagi generasi muda dilanjutkan secara berkesinambungan sehingga peserta meningkatkan minat dan kesadarannya dalam menjaga kesehatan secara mandiri.
PENYULUHAN PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN REMAJA TENTANG PENTINGNYA GIZI DALAM KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI DI SMK KESEHATAN IMELDA TAHUN 2023
Authors: KHAIRANI  , Putri Maidina , Christy Johanna
Published: December 2023

Masa remaja merupakan periode terjadinya pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang terjadi secara dinamis dan pesat baik fisik, psikologis, intelektual, sosial, tingkah laku seksual yang dikaitkan dengan mulai terjadinya pubertas. Penyebab terjadi makin awalnya tanda-tanda pertumbuhan ini diperkirakan karena faktor gizi yang semakin baik, rangsangan dari lingkungan, iklim, dan faktor sosio-ekonomi. Salah satu cara untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan remaja adalah dengan melakukan pengukuran status gizi, baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung. Metode yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan ini adalah berupa penyuluhan pentingnya gizi dalam kesehatan reproduksi. Penyuluhan menggunakan metode ceramah dan tanya jawab. Jumlah responden dalam pengabdian ini berjumlah sebanyak 77 siswa/i dilaksanakan pre test dan post test untuk mmengukur tingkat pemahaman siswa/siswi. Keberhasilan dalam pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini ditunjukan pula dengan peningkatan pemahaman peserta tentang pentingnya gizi dengan nilai rata-rata pre test dan post test pada siswa/siswi dengan pengetahuan kategori baik nilai pre test 35,1% Menjadi nilai post test 52%. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini menunjukan keberhasilan dan kemanfaatan, hal ini dapat dilihat sebagian besar pengetahuan dari siswa/i SMK Kesehatan setelah diberikan pengetahuan rata-rata pengetahuanya menjadi baik dan mengerti tentang pentingnya gizi dalam kesehatan reproduksi.
Truth Unmasked: The Voice of an Indian Transwoman in The Truth about Me: A Hijra Life Story
Authors: Dr. Mohd Shamim  , Dr. Bushra
Published: December 2023

The present research article delves deep into the autobiography, The Truth about Me: A Hijra Life Story, to unmask the intricate tapestry of challenges, prejudices, and triumphs faced by Revathi, an Indian transwoman. Revathi’s autobiography transcends the boundaries of a mere autobiographical narrative, as it assumes the role of a seminal work that enriches our comprehension of the intricate dynamics pertaining to gender, caste, and social marginalization within the context of India. It serves as a poignant testament to the resilience and defiance of an Indian transwoman amidst socio-cultural adversities.  Through the utilization of a narrative approach characterized by a combination of intimacy and directness, Revathi effectively elicits emotional and intellectual engagement from the reader, thereby transforming her story into a compelling and evocative plea for action. The author’s emphasis on topics such as intersectionality and social stigma renders this piece essential for individuals with an inclination towards gender studies, social justice, and Indian culture. The present article critically examines Revathi's voice as an instrument of both resistance and revelation. On one hand, her story confronts and critiques the entrenched societal norms that perpetuate discrimination against the hijra community. On the other, it illuminates the internal struggles and moments of epiphany that define her personal journey of self-realization. The article sheds light on the sociocultural dynamics that intertwine with Revathi's identity as a hijra, her caste background, and her positioning within the broader Indian sociopolitical milieu. This research article accentuates the autobiography's significance in amplifying marginalized voices, thereby contributing to the broader discourse on gender, identity, and human rights in the contemporary Indian context.
Ret Samadhi: Booker Award and Dialectics of South Asian Literature
Authors: Dr Amod Kumar Rai
Published: December 2023

Gitanjali Shree, now seen in the elite group of Booker winners, basically a teacher of English and social studies, has solicited a coveted recognition for herself with her brilliant writing skill in Hindi. Indian academics and literary sphere owe a rich tradition of such all-round competence of certain eminent personalities who having a commanding deft in their professional discipline flaunts an equal skill in a discipline of a different language. Many a shining name like Firaq Gorakpuri, Harivansh Rai Bachchan, Ram Villas Sharma, Madhav Kaushik, Anamika, Ashok Vajpayee and lastly, but not the least, to mention the name of Gitanjali Shree is a strong testimony that Indian intelligentsia is multidisciplinary. In the current monograph the author intends to analyze certain features in the dialectics of South Asian literature in Gitanjali Shree’s Booker Award winning work of Ret Samadhi, Tomb of Sand. One sole purpose of this investigation is to ascertain accuracy in her portrayal of Indian society in 21st century. If this portrayal conforms to the tradition of early Booker winner writers like Rushdi, Naipaul, Adiga, Desai and Roy or it has modulated the depiction of South Asian society with a distinguished prying into it. One of the arch constituents of South Asian dialectics is a vivid sketch of society with all its chores and an imitative representation of the entire zeitgeist. From this perspective how well, the authoress has succeeded in foregrounding the apparent and subterranean reality has to be weighed in this paper. There is an easily perceptible thread of commonality in almost all Indian Booker winner writers that is to expose even the hidden vulnerabilities of Indian society and to ignore even the most conspicuous beauties of it. Is Gitanjali also treading on the same path or she has her own trajectory with some distinction is another intent of this research paper.
Reading and Its Reflection: A Clinical Diagnosis
Authors: Wasim Azam
Published: December 2023

Reading is a process of inception and introspection. Reading is the way through which a reader can dream any dreams either in day or in night. Reading makes settings in affirmative form contrary to negativity. Reading is an evolution of consideration of any reflections either within the text or outside the text. Cognition is that road leads reading to acknowledgement of meanings and signs. Reader can serve it to demonstrate everything having read the text of life that leads to the real journey from beginning to ending ahead of upcoming events or upheavals. Reading is a replica of interaction that seeks to impart an effective communication. Reading can produce anything through the production of itself. Reading can deem things in order to reproduce the text ahead of consideration for evaluation. The clinical order of reading process is sustained with the serene and sheer contemplation of signs from production to evaluation. The objective of reading reflection is to state the inculcation of new insights to figure out upcoming ideas regarding the future recommendation. Reading inculcates new standards, new models and new doctrines to point out requisite validation, sovereignty and regularity. Reading can be observed as a replica of conception, reception, formulation and realization regarding the contents. The reflection of reading is a way of pealing new inspirations to the relevant texts as a mirror exhibits the clear scenario of truth and reality.
Social and Sexual Exploitation of Women in Vijay Tendulkar’s Sakharam Binder
Authors: Dr. Neetu Kumar
Published: December 2023

Vijay Tendulkar's dramatic piece, Sakharam Binder, stands out as a critical examination of the sociocultural paradigms that perpetuate the exploitation of women. This article delves into the multiple layers of oppression and discrimination faced by the female protagonists and situates the play within the broader context of postcolonial Indian society. Tendulkar, through his audacious characters and narratives, throws light on the deep-rooted patriarchal norms that dictate female subjugation. The central figure, Sakharam Binder, is both a product and propagator of these entrenched societal beliefs. As a man who provides shelter to destitute women in exchange for domestic and sexual services, Sakharam becomes the embodiment of male entitlement and dominance. The women in his life, including Laxmi and Champa, become representative of the countless women whose identities are stifled by a male-centric worldview. Laxmi, the submissive, and Champa, the defiant, are instrumental in demonstrating the spectrum of female experiences under the weight of patriarchal constructs. While Laxmi's meek surrender highlights the internalization of patriarchal values, Champa’s rebellion underscores the dire consequences women face when challenging the status quo. Tendulkar masterfully juxtaposes these characters to critique the ways in which society polices and punishes deviance from gendered expectations. The spatial dynamics within Sakharam's house serve as a potent metaphor for the wider societal space where women are confined, controlled, and commodified. The narrative underscores how economic dependency and cultural conditioning become tools of subjugation, forcing women into cycles of exploitation. Tendulkar’s sharp, unflinching portrayal of the social and sexual exploitation of women demands introspection and reform, making the play a significant contribution to postcolonial Indian literature and feminist discourse. The play provides the various themes and concerns related the middle-class psyche.
Yakov Bok: A Humanist’s Odyssey in Bernard Malamud’s The Fixer
Authors: Dr. Alka Mehra
Published: December 2023

In a Jewish context, a man experiences numerous upheavals for which he bears no responsibility. In Bernard Malamud’s novel The Fixer the central character, Yakov Bok, undergoes a compelling journey. This journey takes us through the turbulent world of Tsarist Russia where a Jewish individual is fraught with hardships. In fact, Bok’s odyssey reveals the profound challenges inherent in the existence of a Jewish man within the societal context. This paper aims at dissecting the profound transformation of Yakov Bok against the backdrop of a society rife with prejudice and injustice. It also broods over how Bok’s journey, marked by unjust imprisonment and enduring suffering, catalyzes his evolution from an ordinary Jew to an extraordinary human being. Yakov Bok emerges as a heroic figure, staunchly confronting the systemic victimization of innocent individuals within the complexities of his society. Further this research article explores how the immediate context of the novel is resonating with universal themes of human struggle and resilience. Yakov Bok’s narrative serves as a powerful allegory for the broader human experience, emphasizing the enduring relevance of these themes in contemporary society. The article elucidates the painful existence of a Jewish protagonist by portraying his life’s trajectory as a metaphor for poignant dilemmas confronting humanity in the current era. Within this intricate narrative, His tough journey is marked by the endurance of profound adversities notwithstanding his impeccable innocence in a criminal charge.  At the same time, it traces his metamorphosis from an unremarkable Jew into a formidable luminary. What it finally affirms is that the freedom to live is not merely the freedom to experience, but also ironically the freedom to struggle and even to suffer.
O uso da Cartografia e mapeamento colaborativo para o ensino de mudanças climáticas em Santa Maria - RS
Authors: Habowski Jhennifer
Published: December 2023

Contexto: O presente trabalho aborda a utilização da cartografia e do mapeamento colaborativo como ferramentas educacionais para o ensino de mudanças climáticas em uma escola estadual em Santa Maria, RS. Destaca-se a importância das geotecnologias no ensino de geografia. Metodologia: O objetivo foi relatar e compartilhar a experiência de uma oficina de cartografia, na qual os alunos do primeiro ano do ensino médio participaram. A oficina foi dividida em quatro momentos: avaliação, elaboração de um croqui, apresentação de uma "reportagem" e proposta de mapeamento colaborativo utilizando a plataforma My Maps. Considerações: Durante a oficina, os alunos foram incentivados a relatar eventos climáticos que observaram em seu cotidiano. As informações fornecidas pelos alunos foram essenciais para a criação do mapa colaborativo. É fundamental promover a popularização das informações geográficas.