bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Dosis Pupuk Kandang Ayam Dan Trichoderma Sp. Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Kangkung Darat (Ipomoea reptans Poir.)
Authors: Ramdhan Muhamad , Nafia’ah Hanny Hidayati , Swardana Ardli
Published: February 2022

Kangkung darat (Ipomoea reptans Poir.) merupakan salah satu tanaman hortikultura yang sangat digemari oleh masyarakat Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dosis pupuk kandang ayam dan Trichoderma sp. yang tepat untuk pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman kangkung darat. Percobaan dilaksanakan di Lahan Percobaan Balai Pengembangan Benih Palawija Sub Unit Karangpawitan pada bulan Juni sampai Juli 2021. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimental dengan rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak kelompok (RAK) faktorial 4 x 4 dengan dua ulangan. Faktor pertama yaitu dosis pupuk kandang ayam (P) terdiri dari 4 taraf perlakuan, yaitu: p0:0 ton/ha pupuk kandang ayam (kontrol), p1:20 ton/ha pupuk kandang ayam, p2: 30 ton/ha pupuk kandang ayam, p3:40 ton/ha pupuk kandang ayam. Faktor kedua adalah dosis Trichoderma sp. (D) terditri dari 4 tarap perlakuan yaitu: d0:0 mg /per rumpun (kontrol), d1:20 mg /per rumpun, d2:30 mg/per rumpun, d3:40 mg/per rumpun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terjadi interaksi antara dosis pupuk kandang ayam 40 ton/Ha dan dosis Trichoderma sp. 40 mg/rumpun terhadap tinggi tanaman dan jumlah daun pada umur 21 HST, luas daun, dan bobot segar tanaman per plot. Secara mandiri, dosis pupuk kandang ayam 40 ton/Ha memberikan pengaruh paling baik terhadap tinggi tanaman umur 7 dan 14 HST, diameter batang, bobot segar per tanaman, bobot kering tanaman, dan panjang akar. Pengaruh mandiri dosis Trichoderma sp. terjadi pada paramater pengamatan tinggi tanaman umur 7 dan 14 HST, bobot segar per tanaman, bobot kering tanaman dan panjang akar.
BİR NEFROLOJİ KLİNİĞİNDE İSTENEN PSİKİYATRİ KONSÜLTASYONLARININ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: ÇALIŞKAN Mahinur Betül , ATA Elvan Emine , DİKEÇ Mehmet , DİKEÇ Gül , YILMAZ Mürvet
Published: February 2022

Amaç: Bu çalışma, bir eğitim ve araştırma hastanesinin nefroloji kliniğinde yatarak tedavi edilen hastalara istenen psikiyatri konsültasyonlarını incelemek amacıyla yapıldı.
Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı, retrospektif desende yapılan bu çalışmanın örneklemini bir eğitim ve araştırma hastanesinin nefroloji kliniğinde Ocak 2016-Eylül 2019 tarihleri arasında yatarak takip edilen ve psikiyatri konsültasyonu istenen 64 hasta oluşturdu. Hastaların dosya kayıtları incelenerek, hastalığa ve psikiyatri konsültasyonlarına ilişkin özellikler değerlendirildi.
Bulgular: Konsültasyon istenen 64 hastanın %60.9’unun erkek; hastaların yaş ortalamasının 54.65±15.63 olduğu saptandı. Hastaların %47.7’sinin kronik böbrek ve %46.7’sinin akut böbrek hastalığı tanıları ile yatarak takip edildiği, %23.4’ünde retinopati ek tanısının bulunduğu belirlendi. Araştırmaya dahil edilen hastaların, %40.6’sına ajitasyon ve %28.1’ine depresif belirtiler ön tanısı ile konsültasyon istendiği belirlenirken; hastaların konsültasyon sonrası %38.9’una uyum bozukluğu ve %22.2’sine duygudurum bozukluğu tanıları konulduğu saptandı. Konsültasyon sonrası hastaların %39.1’ine antipsikotik ilaç reçete edildiği saptandı. Hastaların psikiyatri başvuru sayısıyla kreatinin ve potasyum değerleri arasında negatif ve orta dereceli anlamlı bir ilişki bulunurken, konsültasyon istem sayısıyla FT4 değeri arasında ise negatif ve zayıf anlamlı ilişki saptandı (p
ANALISIS STRATEGI RANTAI PASOK INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN TAHU DI KELURAHAN PANARUNG KECAMATAN PAHANDUT KOTA PALANGKA RAYA (Studi Kasus: Industri Pengolahan Tahu Citra Puspita)
Authors: Pricilla Chintya Prisca , Anggreini Trisna , Erlina Yuni
Published: February 2022

ABSTRAK Sektor industri merupakan salah satu tulang punggung perekonomian nasional dan sumber penghidupan sebagian besar rakyat Indonesia. Salah satu industri pengolahan yang cukup potensial adalah industri pengolahan kedelai, misalnya pengolahan kedelai menjadi tahu. Konsep rantai pasok menekankan pada pola yang terintegrasi dalam proses aliran produksi mulai dari bahan mentah yaitu kedelai sampai produk olahan berupa tahu tiba di tangan konsumen akhir. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pola aliran rantai pasok pada industri pengolahan tahu Citra Puspita di Kelurahan Panarung, Kecamatan Pahandut, Kota Palangka Raya, mengetahui pihak yang terlibat dalam rantai pasok pada industri pengolahan tahu Citra Puspita di Kelurahan Panarung, Kecamatan Pahandut, Kota Palangka Raya, dan menganalisis strategi rantai pasok pada industri pengolahan tahu Citra Puspita di Kelurahan Panarung, Kecamatan Pahandut, Kota Palangka Raya. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini mengunakan analisis rantai pasok, analisis SWOT, matriks IFAS, matriks EFAS, dan matriks SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola aliran rantai pasok pada industri pengolahan tahu Citra Puspita terdiri dari 3 pola aliran produk, kas, dan informasi yaitu Importir, Distributor, terakhir ke Industri Pengolahan Tahu, Pedagang Besar atau Pedagang Pengecer Tahu, terakhir ke Konsumen Akhir, Pihak-pihak pada rantai pasok industri pengolahan tahu Citra Puspita yaitu importir kedelai yaitu PT FKS Multi Agro Tbk, distributor kedelai yaitu Bapak Heri dari Kota Banjarmasin, industri pengolahan tahu Citra Puspita, pedagang besar tahu, pedagang pengecer tahu, dan konsumen akhir serta penyedia bahan pendukung lain, serta berdasarkan analisis SWOT posisi industri pengolahan tahu Citra Puspita berada pada kuadran I yang berarti berada pada situasi yang menguntungkan dengan posisi strategi SO.
Kata Kunci : Industri Pengolahan, Tahu, Rantai Pasok, Strategi
MODEL PELAYANAN BARANG IMPOR MELALUI KARGO UDARA (TINJAUAN DARI EMPAT ASPEK)
Authors: Saputra Mohamad Adam , Firdiansyah Suryawan Ryan , Henokh Parmenas Naik
Published: February 2022

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pelayanan kargo udara ditinjau dari empat aspek yaitu sarana prasarana, tenaga kerja, prosedur kerja dan pelaksanaan kegiatan, pelayanan yang dapat memberikan  jaminan  kepuasan  kepada para pelanggan sebagaimana perusahaan harus lebih mengedepankan kualitas pelayanan dan fasilitas penunjang pelayanan agar kegiatan pelayanan optimal dan pelanggan puas terhadap hasil yang telah diperoleh. Dalam penelitian ini metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif observasi lapangan berdasarkan pengumpulkan data-data terkait pelayanan dan penanganan impor barang. Hasil pada pengamatan dari empat aspek yaitu sarana prasarana, tenaga kerja, prosedur kerja dan pelaksanaan kegiatan, belum cukup optimal dikarenakan prasarana fasilitas masih kurang untuk kegiatan pelayanan namun untuk prosedur dalam pelayanan sudah cukup baik
Türkiye’de Meydana Gelen Askeri Uçak Kazalarının İncelenmesi
Authors: IŞILDAK Barış , KELEŞ Murat Kemal , ÖZDAĞOĞLU Aşkın
Published: February 2022

Dünyada havacılık sektörü, askeri havacılıktaki buluş ve yeniliklere bağlı olarak başlamıştır. Türk askeri havacılığının da bunlara bağlı olarak temeli atılmıştır. Havacılık sektörü, zaman içerisinde teknolojik gelişmelerin de sayesinde hem askeri havacılık olarak hem de sivil havacılık olarak güvenli ve emniyetli bir sektör haline gelmiştir. Fakat buna rağmen; insan faktörü, mekanik problem, hava durumu, sabotaj ve diğer sebeplerden dolayı kazalar yaşanmaktadır. Bu çalışmada 1943 ile 2021 yılları arasında ülkemizde yaşanan askeri uçak kazalarına yönelik veriler toplanmıştır. Toplanan veriler frekans dağılımlarına göre analizleri yapılmış olup bu analizler yorumlanarak elde edilen bulgular sırayla verilmiştir. Yaşanılan kazalara ve olaylara bakıldığında 1951, 1957, 1959, 2001 ve 2015 yıllarında ölümlü kaza ve olay sayısının diğer yıllara göre fazla olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Çalışmanın genelinde yer alan kazaların rota bilgileri incelendiğinde ise kazaların daha çok Ankara-Balıkesir-Eskişehir ve Konya çevrelerinde yaşandığı sonucu elde edilmiştir. Bu kazalarda yer alan uçak tiplerine bakıldığında da Douglas ve CASA firmalarına ait uçakların daha çok kaza kırıma uğradığı görülürken ülkemizdeki en çok ölümlü kazaların ise 1981 ve 2003 yıllarında yaşandığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Yapılan literatür incelemesinde askeri uçak kazalarının araştırılmasına yönelik yapılan çalışmaların ekip kaynak yönetimi ya da insan faktörleri perspektifinde ele alındığı tespit edilmiştir. Bu çalışma ile askeri uçak kazalarına yönelik geniş kapsamlı bir çalışma literatüre kazandırılacağı ve bu yönüyle de çalışmanın önemli ve özgün olduğu düşünülmektedir.
Clinical activity profile of physiotherapy students in a regional student-led musculoskeletal clinic: A retrospective study
Authors: Heales Luke , Pozzoli Luke , Laycock Thomas , Randall Samantha , Bonato Kasey , Palmer Tanya , Job Sasha , Bochkezanian Vanesa , Obst Steven
Published: February 2022

The study aimed to quantify the clinical activity profile of physiotherapy students within a regional student-led musculoskeletal clinic. A retrospective clinical audit examined all occasions of service (OOS) delivered during 2018. Demographic data and student to clinical educator (CE) ratio were also collected. Descriptive statistics were used to describe patient demographics. The average OOS per student per week between student to CE ratios (i.e., 2:1 and 3:1 group) were analysed using a repeated measures ANOVA. A total of 214 clients were included (mean age 40.9 years (SD 20.4) with 66.5% being female (n = 133)). The shoulder (19.3%) was the most assessed/treated region, followed by the knee (18.9%), and ankle/foot (16.2%). Analysis revealed a main effect of week (p<0.001), but not for student to CE ratio (p=0.125). There was no interaction of week by student to CE ratio (p=0.528). Post hoc analysis revealed the average OOS per student per week was lower for week 1 than in weeks 2, 3, and 4, with a small but statistically significant decrease in average OOS from week 4 to 5. Overall, students attending a regional student-led musculoskeletal clinic see a variety of clinical presentations, from clients across the lifespan, with increasing OOS across the placement.
O GeoGebra e a suas contribuições para o ensino de geometria espacial na perspectiva dos professores de matemática
Authors: Nolasco Jane Maria de França , Melo Jose Ronaldo
Published: February 2022

O uso de novas tecnologias no ensino de matemática vem se constituído cada vez mais como formas alternativas ao ensino tradicional.  Além disso, uma quantidade considerável de softwares educacionais estão atualmente sendo propostos como recursos metodológicos, com a finalidade de potencializar o ensino e a aprendizagem matemática. Neste sentido, este produto educacional tem como objetivo auxiliar o professor de matemática na construção de conceitos sobre geometria espacial, procurando oferecer ao aluno uma aprendizagem significativa e oportunizando uma discussão mediada por aspectos teóricos metodológicos presentes na literatura e em pesquisas que abordam uso do GeoGebra para o ensino de geometria. Os dados foram produzidos a partir de um diagnóstico e de entrevistas semiestruturadas, apresentando como resultado uma proposta de ensino sobre geometria espacial para o Ensino Fundamental II, produzida durante o período de ensino remoto, com auxílio do software GeoGebra, que poderá contribuir para ampliação de teorias e uso de tecnologias, proporcionando recursos alternativos ao ensino de Matemática.

Palavras-chave: Ensino e aprendizagem. Geometria Espacial. Software GeoGebra.
A disputa territorial e a importância econômica da Unidade de Conservação (UC) Reserva Extrativista Marinha (RESEX) em Canavieiras - BA
Authors: Pedreira de Souza Elder , Rocha Emerson Antonio
Published: February 2022

Este estudo foi desenvolvido na Reserva Extrativista Marinha (RESEX) de Canavieiras-BA, objetivando entender o conflito pelo uso do território desta Unidade de Conservação (UC) e de seu entorno, que se encontram em disputa pelos seus espaços e recursos naturais ali encontrados. Esta RESEX proporcionou ganhos a comunidade extrativista, embora tenha permitido outros usos pelo agronegócio, que atualmente convive e dialoga dentro do Conselho Deliberativo da UC. Utilizamos um jornal impresso de Canavieiras para análise do discurso de mídia. Analisamos os dados econômicos do principal município da RESEX, comparando-o com Camacã, município baiano com características socioambientais semelhantes a de Canavieiras. Os resultados encontrados demonstraram um viés unilateral tendencioso da mídia local, apresentando muitas vezes elementos constituintes de um Racismo Ambiental. Consideramos que aconteceram ganhos com a implantação desta UC, mas muito debate e pesquisa ainda serão necessários para uma convivência mais harmoniosa entre todos os usuários, setor produtivo e o Estado brasileiro.
Sociedade digital, privacidade e proteção de dados: uma análise dos impactos da LGPD no Direito do Trabalho
Authors: Ferreira Vanessa Rocha , Falcão Beatriz Normando , Bizzocchi Lucas Jorge João
Published: February 2022

O estudo tem como objetivo a análise das alterações no âmbito laboral brasileiro frente à entrada em vigor da Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados Pessoais (LGPD), perpassando os motivos que ensejam a necessidade de elaboração de uma política voltada para a proteção de tais informações, debatendo a situação de pandemia da Covid-19 e a ascensão do teletrabalho. A pesquisa busca elucidar os impactos trazidos com o advento da referida legislação e as respectivas consequências tanto para o campo obrigacional do empregador quanto para a esfera de direitos do empregado, ao passo que se observa como tais novidades acompanham as rápidas mudanças observadas nas relações trabalhistas.
Impactos das atividades portuárias sobre a poluição atmosférica na cidade de Santos (Brasil)
Authors: Sarra Sheila Regina , Mülfarth Roberta Consentino Kronka
Published: February 2022

A Ponta da Praia é uma região de Santos afetada pela emissão de particulados MP10 pelos terminais portuários de granel sólido vegetal. No período de abril a agosto de 2020 houve crescimento das concentrações de particulados MP10 em relação ao mesmo período de 2019. Não houve relação com mudanças meteorológicas, nem com frequência de inversões térmicas, mas houve correspondência com o crescimento do embarque de grãos de soja. No mesmo período de 2020, houve redução das concentrações de particulados MP2,5, dióxido de enxofre e óxidos de nitrogênio, possivelmente pela menor circulação de veículos. Pelos riscos à saúde, esta situação demanda medidas que evitem a poluição urbana por particulados MP10.
Análise comparativa das curvas de mortes por COVID-19 em catorze distritos do município de São Paulo (Brasil)
Authors: Sarra Sheila Regina , Mülfarth Roberta Consentino Kronka
Published: February 2022

Com o objetivo de investigar a evolução do surto da doença do novo Coronavírus nas diversas regiões do Município de São Paulo, foram estudados os gráficos de mortes de catorze distritos no período de 44 semanas que sucederam à primeira morte. Os padrões dos gráficos obtidos foram comparados com dados sorológicos, demográficos, socioeconômicos, habitacionais, mobilidade, meios de transporte utilizados e disponibilidade de leitos hospitalares. Nos distritos mais afetados pela epidemia, as curvas de mortes tiveram evolução inicial mais acelerada e picos mais altos. Diversos fatores podem explicar os maiores impactos da epidemia nesses distritos, em especial o baixo nível socioeconômico, a precariedade das habitações, a carência de infraestrutura, a falta de serviços públicos essenciais, e a falta de leitos hospitalares. Conclui-se que os impactos da epidemia do novo Coronavírus estão muito interligados às questões socioeconômicas, habitacionais e de infraestrutura urbana e hospitalar.
Lodo de esgoto no crescimento do “mosquitinho” (Gypsophila elegans)
Authors: Moreno Pereira Lacerda Sara , Oliveira da Silva Joseane , Adenilson Rocha Felizardo
Published: February 2022

O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a eficiência da utilização do lodo de esgoto no crescimento do mosquitinho. O experimento foi realizado na Casa de Vegetação do Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia (IFBA) - Campus de Vitória da Conquista, Bahia. O delineamento foi blocos casualizados (DBC), em esquema fatorial (2 x 4), os tratamentos corresponderam a dois níveis de calagem e quatro doses de lodo de esgoto, com três repetições, totalizando 24 unidades experimentais, constituindo os seguintes tratamentos: T1: 0 Mg ha-1 de Lodo da ETE; T2:  8 Mg ha-1 de Lodo da ETE; T3:  16 Mg ha-1 de Lodo da ETE; T4: 24 Mg ha-1 de Lodo da ETE. Foram avaliados Massa seca da parte aérea (MSPA), Massa Seca da Raiz (MSR), Massa Seca Total (MST), Taxa de crescimento relativo (TCR), Taxa assimilatória líquida (TAL) e Índice de colheita (IC). O uso do lodo de esgoto favoreceu o acúmulo da massa seca da planta, incremento da AF, TCR, TAL e IC. A dose 24 Mg ha-1 na presença do calcário dolomítico proporcionou um incremento da AF, TCR e IC.
Aspectos dialógico-polifônicos da proposta pedagógica de Anísio Teixeira para as escolas-parque da Bahia na década de 1950
Authors: Santos Ednei Otávio da Purificação , Matta Alfredo Eurico Rodrigues , Silva Francisca de Paula Santos , Sharma Ramesh Chander
Published: February 2022

Neste artigo relatamos, através da dialogia polifônica de Bakhtin (2003), pontos importantes que contribuíram para o desenvolvimento do projeto educacional de Anísio Teixeira para as escolas-parque da Bahia na década de 1950. Escolhemos três pontos que permearam a trajetória do educador caetitense, como a Educação Senhorial no Brasil, o Pós-abolição brasileiro e a presença de John Dewey que, em nossa visão, tem importância na construção da proposta pedagógica para as escolas-parque. Também buscamos entender os contextos que envolvem cada um desses pontos e as circunstâncias que contribuem para o projeto educacional de Anísio Teixeira.
Experimentando a Zoologia: alteração na coloração corporal do Escorpião-amarelo (Tityus serrulatus) por meio da luz negra
Authors: Maretti Gonçalves Tiago
Published: February 2022

A Zoologia é a área da Biologia que estuda os animais, em relação a sua morfologia, fisiologia, evolução, sistemática, e até aspectos comportamentais. No entanto, é uma área com um aporte teórico muito extenso, podendo desmotivar os alunos. Para contornarmos essa problemática, o presente trabalho possui como principal objetivo facilitar a aprendizagem e despertar a curiosidade dos alunos na disciplina de Biologia, no Ensino Médio, no que tange a área de Zoologia, sobre os quelicerados (escorpiões), por meio de uma atividade experimental demonstrativa realizada pelo professor utilizando um espécime não vivo do “escorpião-amarelo” (Tityus serrulatus). Nessa atividade, o professor irá demonstrar aos alunos, como a ação da luz negra incidindo sobre a superfície corporal do escorpião-amarelo no ambiente escuro o fará mudar de cor, exibindo uma coloração azul fluorescente. A atividade ainda, permite ser um eixo integrador de outros assuntos da Zoologia no que tange a Morfologia, Fisiologia e medidas de prevenção para se evitar acidentes com esse animal tão fascinante e peçonhento como é o escorpião-amarelo.
The Pain Academy: An Evaluation of a Primary Care Brief Psychoeducational Program for Persistent Pain
Authors: A Cos Travis
Published: February 2022

Persistent pain affects 20% of adults and can impair one’s daily functioning and well-being. Psychoeducational group interventions can be effective in aiding pain management and coping strategies, however the time commitment for most evidence-based programs (10-20 hours) leads to access barriers and delivery challenges in primary care. A mixedmethods, program evaluation was conducted on a low intensity, three-session, manualized group pilot psychoeducational intervention in a primary care practice, emphasizing pain education, behavioral strategies, and pain-alleviating activities. Eighty-two percent of the clinic’s panel of individuals with persistent pain and being prescribed opioid pain medication (N=128) attended at least one class (N=105). Attendees experienced significant pre-post improvements in self-reported pain functioning and favorable satisfaction ratings by patients and medical staff. However only 51% attended all three groups, despite frequent class offerings and heavily encourage by the patient’s medical providers. This study reviews the potential promise and limitations of a low-intensity, limited session pain group to aid pain-related functioning. Additional investigation is warranted to optimize participant attendance, group format and frequency, and outcome assessment.
Parameters Affecting Tool Wear other than Abrasion
Authors: Bhatt Seema , Dobhal Sneha , Thakur Nisha
Published: February 2022

Wood and wood products are generally machined before they are placed in service.Tool and tool maintenance costs contribute importantly to the total production cost in the wood processing industry.The machining of MDF (Medium Density Fiberboard) involves high temperatures and pressure in the cutting zone at and near the tool edge,because it contains wood as well as binder such as urea formaldehyde,resin,catalyst,wax,extenders and fillers etc.The machining of MDF produce more decomposition products that can adversely affect tool wear.So this paper reviews the factors responsible for the tool wear, to know the effects of high temperature sulfidation and oxidation and halides specifically chlorine (Cl). The element analysis from thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA) showed that the chlorine was available as Cl-, Cl2 or HCl to react with C2 (Tungsten carbide 6% cobalt) in gas phase reaction. The weight loss of C2 in TGA is characteristics of volatile corrosion products such as CoCl3 (Cobalt trivalent chloride) as the result of oxidation chlorination of cobalt. It is seen that, diffusing element boron to the substrate surface of a metal form a chemical layer which increases the tool life by reducing cobalt binder removal.
Implementation Of Least Significant Bit (LSB) Algorithm For Data Security In Digital Imagery
Authors: Hasugian Penda Sudarto Hasugian , Agustina Simangunsong
Published: February 2022

In this study, a software was built that can insert text messages into image files (steganography) and steganalisis or detect the presence or absence of secret messages in an image. Imagery is the most commonly used medium for inserting secret messages, as it can hide messages very well and is widely available. The built software implements steganalisis  with  the Least  Significant  Bit  (LSB) algorithm which is the most widely used message insertion algorithm.  Steganlysis software is built using LSB algorithms to perform insertion and extract  insertion messages on image files. The  LSB algorithm in this study used the microsoft Visual Basic 6.0 programming language tools. Based on the software tests conducted, it can be seen that the software can run well on insertion and detect the presence or absence of secret messages on image files.
Use of Rc4 Method In Android-Based Sms Security Application
Authors: Butarbutar Oktovantua
Published: February 2022

. In maintaining the confidentiality of SMS, it takes a way to secure information that is important or confidential, namely by encrypting the SMS text, the level of information security of the message can be increased. One way to use for data and or information security is to use cryptographic system, this application uses RC4 algorithm which has the advantage of having a high level of security and speed process. This makes RC4 the best choice for the encryption process required by the information world towards the next century. The purpose ofbya is to prevent the occurrence of information / data taker without being known by the owner.
Analysis Of Voice Data Security Security By Using The Rc4 Algorithm
Authors: Nurhidayati Rika , Salauddin Muis
Published: February 2022

Data security and confidentiality is one of the most important aspects in the field of communication, especially communication using computer media. One of the fields of science that is used to secure data is cryptography. Cryptography is a science that uses mathematical equations to encrypt and decrypt data. Encryption is the process of converting plaintext (readable data) into ciphertext (unreadable data) and decryption is the opposite of encryption, which changes ciphertext back into plaintext. In this study, the RC4 algorithm will be discussed to encrypt and decrypt mp3 files stored on the computer.
The Effectiveness of Using Aloe Vera Facial Soap and Aloe Gel on the Degree of Acne Vulgaris in Students of SMA Negeri 2 Bayang
Authors: Setiawan Putri Bunga Anggreno , Ade Teti Vani  , Budi Yulhasfi Febrianto  , Vina Tri Septiana
Published: February 2022

Acne vulgaris is an inflammatory skin condition caused by polysebaceous units that occurs in adolescents and young adults characterized by comedones, papules, pustules, and nodules. Records of the Indonesian cosmetic dermatology study group showed 60% of acne vulgaris sufferers in 2006 and 80% in 2007. Accur acne vulgaris 80 to 100% in young adults, namely 14-17 years in women, and 16-19 years in men. One of the plants that are useful as facial wash aloe vera. Aloe vera as an ingredient in making soap, is not only able to kill bacteria, but also can smooth the skin.Objective: to find the effectiveness application aloe vera facial wash and aloe vera gel between the degree of acne vulgaris in student at SMA Negeri 2 Bayang. Methods: The scope of this research includes pharmacology and dermatology. Located of this research will be at SMA Negeri 2 Bayang Pesisir Selatan. The time of the research was carried out in April 2021. This type of research is a form of experiment pre-test and post-test control group design. The target population in this research were students of SMA Negeri 2 Bayang Pesisir Selatan who suffered from acne vulgaris on the facial skin. Data analysis using paired sample t test and independent t test. Result: most students are 17 years old 8 people (40%), the most gender are women as many as 18 people (90%),  there is a effectiveness between the use of aloe vera facial wash and aloe vera gel with the degree of acne vulgaris in students at SMA Negeri 2 Bayang. (P = 0.000) and there is a effectiveness between the use of aloe vera facial wash and the degree of acne vulgaris in students at SMA Negeri 2 Bayang. (P=0.040). Conclusion: there is a the effectiveness application aloe vera facial wash and aloe vera gel between the degree of acne vulgaris in students at SMA Negeri 2 Bayang.
OVERVIEW OF FACTORS THAT AFFECT THE UTILIZATION OF HEALTH CENTER LIU DISTRICT SABBANGPARU WAJO REGENCY
Authors: Dwianty Irma
Published: February 2022

Health care is one of the determinants of public health degrees. One of the targets is the Center for Public Health (Puskesmas). Puskesmas is a functional unit that is a center for public health development that also fosters community participation in addition to providing comprehensive and integrated services to the community in its work area in the form of basic activities. According to the Wajo district health office, LIU health center is a health center that has the lowest number of kunjugan compared to other health centers in Wajo regency. The lack of utilization of health services in LIU Health Center is the background of the author doing this study. The purpose of this study is to find out the picture of factors that affect the utilization of LIU health centers based on community knowledge and the distance of community residence with health centers. The type of research used is a descriptive survey. How to take samples is done with purposifve sampling technique. Based on the results of the study obtained that showed that of 50 respondents (44.7%) who use health centers, who have enough knowledge as many as 35 respondents (31.3%) and who have less knowledge as many as 15 respondents (13.4%) while of 62 respondents (55.3%) who do not use health centers, there are 25 respondents (22.3%) who have enough knowledge and who have less knowledge as many as 37 respondents (33.0%). Meanwhile, of the 50 respondents (44.7%) utilizing health centers that have a close residence distance to the health center as many as 33 respondents (29.5%) and those who have a distance of residence far from the health center as many as 17 respondents (15.2%) while those who do not use the health center as many as 62 respondents (55.3%) who have a close residence distance to the health center as many as 25 respondents (22.3%) and who have a distance of residence with the health center as many as 37 respondents (33.0%). Therefore it can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge and the utilization of Liu's health center. From the results of the study also found that there is a relationship between the distance of the community and the utilization of puskesmas.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HEALTH BEHAVIOR AND THE EVENT OF DENGUE HEAVENLY FEVER (DHF)
Authors: Mahardika Revelation
Published: February 2022

The incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in the working area of ​​the Cepiring Health Center in 2008 was recorded as 91 cases with 2 deaths. The purpose of this study was to determine what health behaviors were associated with the occurrence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in the working area of ​​the Cepiring Health Center. This type of research is an analytical survey research using a case-control approach. The instruments used in this study were 1) questionnaires, 2) data on patients with dengue fever at the Cepiring Health Center and DKK Kendal. From the results of the study, it was found that the significant factors were: cleaning water reservoirs (p value = 0.044, OR = 2.513), closing water reservoirs (p value = 0.002, OR = 4,333), draining water reservoirs (p value = 0.004, OR=3.857), burying used goods (p value=0.014, OR=3.095),
RELATIONSHIP OF NURSING SERVICES WITH THE LEVEL OF PATIENT SATISFACTION
Authors: Desimawati Dian Wahyuni
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this research was intended to identify the correlation between nursing services and patient satisfaction in Sumbersari Health Center Jember Regency. The sampling technique used purposive sampling and the number of sample were 44 patients in Sumbersari Health Centre. Data analysis technique used chi square test, with significance level of p value = 0.018 (α=0. 05) and OR 10,667. It means that there was a significant correlation between nursing service and patient satisfaction level in Sumbersari Health Center Jember Regency and good nursing service has a chance 10,667 times more in getting higher patient satisfaction.
Withdrawal of the Indian summer monsoon and its Relation to the seasonal transition from summer To autumn over east Asia
Authors: MATSUMOTO JUN
Published: February 2022

The time evolution of the large-scale circulation over south Asia during the withdrawal phase of the Indian summer monsoon from August to November is examined for the years from 1979 to 1984 using FGGE Level III-b and ECMWF operational analysis data. During the withdrawal of the Indian summer monsoon, three distinct stages of abrupt transitions are recognized. The southward shift of 200 mb subtropical Jet stream round the Tibetan plateau, weakening of 850 rob westerlies around the Indian subcontinent, decrease of rainfall the west coast of India, and/or sharp drop of 300 rob zonal mean temperature over the Eurasian continent occur almost simultaneously associated with these transitions.
Tropical numerical weather prediction studies for the 1987 Australian summer monsoon
Authors: PURI KAMAL
Published: February 2022

The performance of the ECMWF analysis-forecast system in depicting the main feature of the 1987 Australian monsoon is described. The features include the mean circulation for the period and the onset and active/break periods of the monsoon. The model is successful in predicting the mean feature up to 3 days ahead with the main deficiency being the marked weakening of the upper level divergent circulation with time.  The analyses successfully depict most features of the monsoon circulation. Although the model is able to forecast onset up to about 1 day ahead and the subsequent episodes up to about 2 days ahead, there is a tendency in the model forecasts to weaken the low level westerly winds with time.
An alternate approach to the relationship between the southern oscillation and rainfall in Malaysia
Authors: SANKARAN PRAKASH
Published: February 2022

The Southern Oscillation Index (SOl) based on the version of the Clim3.te Analysis Center (USA), was correlated with rainfall indices of various regions with similar rainfall characteristics in Malaysia. It was found that no correlation exists between the two indices in Peninsular Malaysia (East Coast, West Coast) but some significant correlation exist for the States of Sabah and Sarawak. An attempt has been made to offer some physical explanation to the findings.
Recent monsoon variability in the global climate perspective
Authors: VERMA R. K.
Published: February 2022

Over the past few years the Indian summer monsoon has shown large abnormalities, perhaps, more than that observed in any period on the same time-scale. The decadal scale mean rainfall has been continually decreasing since the decade of 1940s. The variability ofmof1soon rainfall, expressed in terms of its coefficient of variation, has been relatively larger in the last 3 decades. The paper mainly discusses the large-scale behavior of recent monsoons during 1982-88. In particular, the ENSO-monsoon-linkages vis-à-vis   the recent ENSO episodes of 1982-83 and 1986-87 are emphasised.
Some aspects of Bay of Bengal cyclone of 29 January to 4 February 1987
Authors: MANDAL J. C. , KALSI S. R. , VEERARAGHAVAN K. , HALDER S. R.
Published: February 2022

A satellite study of an unusual tropical cyclone is made to, investigate genesis, intensification, movement and the decay over sea. Dvorak technique has been applied for its Intensity analysis. Satellite cloud imagery analysis indicates  that initial genesis was spawned by cross equatorial surges and mechanical  subsidence occurring in the relatively cloud free area between deep layer convective cloud masses. Subsequent intensification was favoured by high sea surface temperature and suitable synoptic settings.  It appears that initial movement of the vortex was guided by b-effect and subsequent movement by its environmental steering current. New convective cloud mass growth was observed in the direction of its movement and during change of its direction of movement, its speed became slow or it remained stationary for some time.  Presence of dry slot in western and southwestern side in its intense stage and elongation of associated cloud mass northeastwards towards the later part of its life indicate its increasing interaction with subtropical westerly flow.  This finally led to its dissipation right over sea where sea surface temperature was also relatively less.
Impact of Service Learning: High School Students as Health Coaches for Children
Authors: Nabors Laura , Welker Kristen , Faller S. Elisabeth
Published: February 2022

The current study examined high school students’ perceptions of healthy eating and exercise lessons in an obesity prevention curriculum being delivered to children in an urban area. Evaluators assessed high school student perceptions of their service learning. Forty-seven high school students participated and coached 65 children. The high school students recorded their perceptions of their experience by answering a series of questions in their journals after each teaching session. The high school students also recorded the children’s daily eating and exercise goals, roadblocks to reaching goals, and ideas for overcoming roadblocks. Results indicated that the majority of high school students (n = 45) wanted to participate in service learning in the future and that they were learning about teaching, setting goals with children, and learning about themselves as leaders. Future research should examine the long-term impact of the service experience for the high school students.
Escaping the Vines of the Ivory Tower: Reflections of an Engaged Professor
Authors: Barth Thomas
Published: February 2022

Public administration faculty have an obligation to engage their communities to improve conditions and the efficiency and effectiveness of government and nonprofit organizations. Engagement is also important in transmitting to students the “craft” knowledge of the profession of public administration through applied projects, internships, case studies, and community-based projects. Furthermore, faculty develop professionally through engagement by gaining a deeper understanding of relevant theory and practice that can be shared in the classroom. Reluctance by faculty to invest time and energy in their communities because of traditional university biases toward more theoretical work can partially be addressed by wider dialogue on the benefits of engagement. This paper contributes to this needed dialogue by reflecting on how engagement has informed the teaching and understanding of public administration theory and practice as well as been a benefit to the agencies and communities served.
Dimensions of Community Change: How the Community of Sudbury Responded to Industrial Exposures and Cleaned up its Environment
Authors: Kramer Desre , Haynes Emily , Lightfoot Nancy , Holness D. Linn
Published: February 2022

A city in northern Ontario, which has suffered more than a century of pollution from mining, went from being internationally notorious for its pollution to winning awards for its environmental restoration. The inquiry was into the levers of change that led from an awareness of environmental destruction to taking action. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 60 people from the community, politicians, industry, miners, and academics. The theory-based analysis led to a community-change model that has helped identify the multiple layers of change required for the re-greening of the environment. With reference to the collective impact literature, this city-level case study found that the city has embraced change based upon agreement on an emerging vision, taking advantage of a confluence of timing and events, adopting evidence-based knowledge, building a sense of pride and place, and having a diffuse yet linked leadership. The Sudbury story is helpful for other industrial communities looking to achieve change.
Pelatihan Kewirausahaan Terintegrasi, Komprehensif, dan Berwawasan Lingkungan: Menjawab Tantangan Era Revolusi Industri 4.0
Authors: Sri Dewi , Sulistyawati Maria. F.S , Romlah Romlah , Astrid K Feby , Sari Anjelina Puspita
Published: February 2022

The role of women in improving the family economy is not in doubt. The increasing need demands an increase in the income that the family must earn. With the improvement of technology in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0, it can boost the performance of women who have limited time in promoting their businesses. This entrepreneurship training invites participants to increase promotion in overcoming and participating in business competition. Participants are also invited to be able to use their income to start investing for business development. From the health side, the participants were invited to identify good habits and bad habits. To increase creativity, participants are invited to develop the use of mineral drink bottle caps so that they become marketable products. The method used in this service is by holding a training / workshop where the participants will receive material from the speaker / instructor and be actively involved in activities.
Meningkatkan Program Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Keluarga Berencana
Authors: Zakiyuddin Zakiyuddin , Firzan Firzan , Yarmaliza Yarmaliza , Farsini Teungku Nih , Fitriani Fitriani , Reynaldi Fitrah , Duana Maiza , Anwar Sufyan
Published: February 2022

Women in low socioeconomic societies are sometimes in a disadvantageous condition and even tend to be in a helpless position due to the lack of support from various parties. This helpless situation can be seen from the lack of opportunity in making a decision in his life including in making decisions relating to himself and the Family Planning program. This helplessness makes women in a marginal condition in the element of society. The lack of encouragement from women can also be seen in the participation of family planning programs. The decision to use contraception is more often determined by men. Even to become a family planning acceptor is also determined by other parties, especially men. Meanwhile, very few men are family planning acceptors. This phenomenon is due to the decision to become a KB acceptor in the hands of men, so there is reluctance if the men become KB acceptors. Family planning services are not only related to being a family planning acceptor, but also many programs relating to empowerment, especially women. Women's empowerment programs in family planning programs are related to empowerment activities which are subsequently linked to family life. The results with family planning programs are still few that can empower women. This consideration is due to the still strong dominance of men in the norms of everyday society.
Edukasi Pencegahan dan Pengelolaan Hipertensi Pada Pralansia dan Lansia di Desa Padang Mancang
Authors: Anwar Sufyan , Zakiyuddin Zakiyuddin , Yarmaliza Yarmaliza , Siregar Siti Maisyaroh Fitri , Fera Dian
Published: February 2022

Hypertension is a major public health problem, especially in an aging population. However, there are still some middle age and elderly people who have unhealthy lifestyles, such as smoking, lack of physical activity and unhealthy diets. This condition may be related to the lack of knowledge about hypertension. This program was carried out using the 60-minute lecture and discussion method involving 17 participants (middle age and elderly) in Padang Mancang Village, Kaway XVI sub-district, West Aceh district in 2018. The results of providing education show that there is an increase in participant knowledge, where more participants can answer questions about hypertension that were asked after giving the material / lecture. The existence of correct knowledge about hypertension can have an impact on efforts to prevent and control hypertension that can be carried out by middle age and elderly through a healthy lifestyle.
Literasi Aspek Permodalan dan Penyusunan Kelayakan Usaha Peternakan Sapi di Desa/Nagori Bahjoga
Authors: Azmi Zul , Lubis Arfan Ikhsan , Tambunan Sari Bulan , Harmain Hendra
Published: February 2022

This community service aims to improve literacy aspects of capital and the preparation of the feasibility of a cattle farming business in the Village/Nagori Bahjoga. The implementation method used in this community service activity uses the method of socialization, training / counseling to participants accompanied by direct discussions with training participants, namely business actors in cattle farmer groups and individuals, and training in preparing business feasibility so that cattle breeders become bankable. The result achieved is that cattle breeders can understand the form of capital financing services. Business actors in the cattle breeder group can also prepare business feasibility in the form of a business feasibility proposal.
Pelatihan Pengolahan Ikan menjadi Nugget di Desa Percut Kabupaten Deli Serdang
Authors: Wardhani Winda , Zulaili Zulaili , Rahimah Evida , Simamora Antonius Managam
Published: February 2022

Businesses that want to continue to survive in the era of the Asian Economic Community must have the right decisions in determining production costs. Calculation of production costs has an important role in manufacturing companies because it will affect the selling price and can provide optimal profits for the company. Determination of the cost of goods manufactured is very important in the company as a basis for determining the cost of goods sold, so that it can compete with other companies. Activity Based Costing (ABC) system is a production cost calculation system based on the activities consumed by each product. The calculation of the cost of production at the Pelangi Bakery still uses manual calculations or the traditional system. Determination of the cost of production using the ABC system at the Sumber Rejeki bakery has not been able to determine the cost of production correctly because there are several obstacles. The result of calculating the cost of production per unit of the ABC system is greater than the traditional system.
Pengenalan Media Pembelajaran Online Kreatif Di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19 Pada Panti Asuhan Putri Aisyiyah Wilayah Riau
Authors: Rahayu Norra Isnasia , Rahmayanti Sri , Sandri Siti Hanifa , Ardi Hendri Ali , Bakaruddin Bakaruddin , Misral Misral , Algustri Jeki
Published: February 2022

The target of the training activity is the young women of the Aisyiyah Women's Orphanage. Children are expected to be able to increase their insight and ability to understand learning in online teaching and learning activities. Although specifically the problem for orphanage children is the weakness of strengthening the ability to master learning materials quickly (Quantum Learning) and soft skills. In addition, this activity can also motivate orphanage children to be more creative, innovative and independent. This community service activity method uses the lecture method by the presenters and direct demonstrations are practiced by the participants, as well as a question and answer session. The introduction of creative online learning media using the Google Classroom application is very inspiring in learning and teaching innovation. By mastering a number of new skills by trainees, it will also have an impact on increasing learning achievement in schools which are now carried out online
Meningkatkan Keterampilan Literasi Siswa Melalui Pemahaman Literasi Digital pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Aisyah Siti , Yuliati Lilis
Published: February 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic has had an impact on various sectors, one of which is the education sector. The learning system that was originally implemented face-to-face in schools is now being replaced with an online learning system. This is also one of the parents' complaints. One of them is in Petung Village, Bangsalsari District, Jember Regency, where children are less than optimal when studying at home. In addition, parents who do not understand digital technology find it difficult to provide assistance. KKN BTV 3 UNEJ students are here with the aim of providing an understanding of Digital Literacy to parents and children in learning at home. The main focus in this KKN activity is to provide understanding about Digital Literacy to parents and students. The implementation of the program is carried out in 4 stages, namely, Preparation, Socialization, Learning Education, Training, and Evaluation. The results achieved in this activity are an understanding of Digital Literacy for parents and can improve students' literacy skills, as well as effectiveness in learning activities at home.
Sosialisasi dan Implementasi Aplikasi Pencatatan Informasi Keuangan (SI APIK) bagi pelaku Usaha Mikro Kecil (UMK) di Desa Wonosari
Authors: Sartika Novira , Iznillah Muhammad Luthfi , Anita Nur
Published: February 2022

Indonesia's business world is currently still dominated by Micro and Small Enterprises (MSE). Bengkalis Regency occupies the fourth largest position in the province of Riau with a total of 42,029 ME. Economic Census 2016 Advanced data, about 1.71 million MSEs with business entities, less than 10 percent of which record financial statements, without financial reports it is difficult to assess performance. This situation is due to the lack of knowledge and understanding of MSE actors in the financial recording. One form of government support in helping MSMEs achieve financial literacy is by launching an android application called the Financial Information Recording Application Information System (SI APIK). This service activity is carried out using the Adaptive Collaboration Management (ACM) method. In general, MSME actors really appreciate this activity, because it becomes additional knowledge and knowledge for them and can be applied in the business that is being run. The existence of this activity provides new enthusiasm for MSME actors that problems related to the Recording of Financial Transactions can be resolved easily through the SI APIK Application