bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Emilio Herrera Linares, artífice de la ingeniería aeronáutica española
Authors: Gudín de la Lama Enrique
Published: December 2023

The beginnings of Spanish aeronautics are linked to the biography of Emilio Herrera, a leading figure among the pioneers of aviation in Spain. Despite the research that has been done on him, his role in the genesis of aeronautical engineering as an area of knowledge with its own identity remained to be explored. Herrera’s work in this field took place at the same time as the birth and growth of this speciality and was oriented —as the subsequent evolution of the decisions he had taken showed— in the right direction. His management work in the Aerodynamic Laboratory, in the commission for the homologation of aeronautical engineering degrees, in the creation of the School of Engineers and in the Association of Aeronautical Engineers were key to the birth and consolidation of Spanish aeronautical engineering. This article highlights the initiatives and decisions taken, and to what extent they contributed to institutionalizing Spanish aeronautical engineering.
Penyelesaian Pembiayaan Macet Pada Anggota Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Pembiayaan Syariah Baitut Tamwil Muhammadiyah Surya Madinah Tulungagung
Authors: Ahmadi Bagus , Suksesiyah Putri Kumula , Santi Mei , Nur’aini Arif
Published: December 2023

Cara penyelesaian pembiayaan macet pada KSPPS BTM Surya Madinah menggunakan asas kekeluargaan, dimana anggota yang terlambat membayar dihubungi terlebih dahulu dikonfirmasi mengapa terlambat dan kapan kesanggupan untuk membayar. Tetapi apabila anggota mangkir membayar hingga bulan ke 4 maka mulai saat itu pihak KSPPS BTM Surya Madinah bertindak tegas sesuai SOP yang ada. Kemudian cara yang terakhir jika tidak mau membayar sampai 4 bulan maka yang kita lakukan penarikan jaminan atau bahasanya biasanya titip jaminan ke kantor, lalu jika sudah bisa membayar akan kami kembalikan jaminan tersebut, apabila tetap tidak bisa membayar maka akan kita jual bersama jaminan tersebut. Penyelesaian pembiayaan macet pada KSPPS BTM Surya Madinah tersebut sudah sesuai dengan ketentuan DSN MUI No. 23/DSN-MUI/III/2002 dan OJK, SOP penyelesaian pembiayaan macet yang ada di KSPPS BTM Surya Madinah sebenarnya sudah sesuai dengan ketentuan DSN MUI dan OJK. Tetapi lagi-lagi belum bisa dilaksanakan sepenuhnya karena memang melihat kondisi dari anggota KSPPS BTM Surya Madinah. Toleransi–toleransi yang ada di lapangan masih tetap dipertahankan karena untuk menjaga keberlangsungan pembiayaan anggota.
 
The method for resolving bad financing at KSPPS BTM Surya Madinah uses the kinship principle, where members who are late in paying are telephoned first to confirm why they are late and when they will be able to pay. However, if a member fails to pay until the 4th month, from then on the KSPPS BTM Surya Madinah will act firmly according to the existing SOP. Then the last way is if you don't want to pay for up to 4 months then what we do is withdraw the guarantee or the language is usually to leave the guarantee with the office, then if we can pay we will return the guarantee, if we still can't pay then we will sell it along with the guarantee. The resolution of bad financing at KSPPS BTM Surya Madinah is in accordance with the provisions of DSN MUI No. 23/DSN-MUI/III/2002 and OJK, the SOP for resolving bad financing at KSPPS BTM Surya Madinah is actually in accordance with the provisions of DSN MUI and OJK. But again, it cannot be implemented completely because it looks at the condition of the KSPPS BTM Surya Madinah members. Existing tolerances in the field are still maintained to maintain the continuity of member financing.
Kepribadian Ekstrovert dan Introvert dalam Konteks Komunikasi Antarpribadi Mahasiswa Ilmu Komunikasi UNTIRTA
Authors: Subtinanda Adhitya , Yuliana Nina
Published: December 2023

The classification of personality into extroverted and introverted reflects communication patterns and social interactions of individuals. While communicating and socializing, individuals with extroverted personalities tend to be friendly, impulsive, and exhibit cheerful, active, fluent, and optimistic traits. They also display other characteristics that reflect high value on social relationships. On the contrary, individuals with introverted personalities have traits opposite to extroverts; they are more reserved, passive, less sociable, meticulous, pessimistic, calm, and controlled. This study aims to explore how the differences between extroverted and introverted personalities affect communication in student relationships. Students are an interesting group to study because they face various communication situations in daily life, including interactions with peers, professors, colleagues, and family. In this research, data collection techniques involve in-depth interviews. Interviews are conducted directly with Communication Science students at Untirta who have extroverted and introverted personalities. The researcher will gather authentic data supporting this study through direct interviews with respondents, as well as through relevant sources related to the research topic.
Impact of Islamic Marketing and Cash on Delivery Services on Buying Interests on Tokopedia (District of Rappocini, Makassar)
Authors: Akib Baso , Riskawati Riskawati
Published: December 2023

The objective of this study is threefold: (1) to examine the influence of Islamic marketing on purchasing intention in the context of Tokopedia, (2) to investigate the effect of cash on delivery (COD) services on shopping intention in Tokopedia, and (3) to explore the impact of COD services on purchasing intention in Tokopedia. The present study employs a quantitative survey methodology. The data utilised in this study is classified as primary data. The collection of primary data is achieved through the utilisation of questionnaires and observations. The sampling technique employed in this study is purposive sampling, which involves selecting participants based on certain criteria. In this case, the criteria for participant selection are as follows: (1) individuals who are users of the Tokopedia platform; (2) individuals who possess knowledge of, or have previous experience using, Tokopedia features; and (3) individuals who have engaged in cash-on-delivery (COD) transactions when making purchases on the Tokopedia platform. The study utilised a sample size of 55 respondents, drawn from a population of 150,962 individuals. The sample size was determined using the indicator number formula, which was multiplied by a factor of 5. The data analysis procedures employed in this study involve the utilisation of double linear regression tests, which are conducted using SPSS Statistic 20 software for data processing. The findings of the study indicate that there is a somewhat favourable and statistically significant impact of Islamic marketing on the purchasing intention of consumers towards Tokopedia. Cash on delivery services (COD) exert a partially favourable and statistically significant impact on purchasing intentions within the context of Tokopedia.
Influence of product quality and halal labels on consumer interest in Aira Bulukumba Beauty Clinic
Authors: Handayani Lilies , Nurhazanah Andi Cahyatri
Published: December 2023

The objective of this study is to investigate the influence of product quality and labeling on consumer interest in Aira Bulukumba Beauty Clinic. The research methodology employed in this study is quantitative research. The research used primary data, which was collected through the use of questionnaires as the data gathering approach. The approach employed for the analysis of the double linear regression test. The demographic under investigation in this research comprises individuals who identify as Muslim, with a particular focus on the community residing in Bulukumba. The sample utilized in this study comprises a whole population of 50 participants. Data analysis approaches were employed utilizing the SPSS software version 2021. The findings of this study indicate a noteworthy correlation between the quality of the product and consumer interest, so confirming the acceptance of hypothesis H1. The halal certification exerts a significant impact on customer preferences and choices. This suggests that the acceptance of H2 is supported. The acceptability of H3 has a major influence on both the color of the product and the presence of a halal label. The findings of the aforementioned study indicate that the attention of consumers in Aira Bulukumba Beauty Clinic is significantly influenced by the quality of products and the presence of a halal label.
Optimizing Neurocysticercosis Care: Pharmacotherapy, Surgery, and Monitoring
Authors:   IMSS Hospital General de Zona no. 5, Nogales, Sonora., Soto Angulo Isabel , Valdez García Jesús Salvador ,   IMSS Hospital General de Zona no. 5, Nogales, Sonora.
Published: December 2023

Neurocysticercosis, caused by Taenia solium larval invasion of the central nervous system, demands a nuanced approach. Treatment involves corticosteroids (dexamethasone, prednisolone, prednisone) and antiparasitic agents (albendazole, praziquantel), tailored to lesion characteristics. Surgical interventions may be necessary. Pregnancy requires anthelmintic therapy deferment. Vigilant monitoring, weaning off antiepileptics, and managing corticosteroid side effects are crucial. This concise overview navigates the intricate landscape of neurocysticercosis management for optimal patient outcomes.
MEMAHAMI LANDASAN PENDIDIKAN DALAM MENGOPTIMALKAN PROSES BELAJAR-MENGAJAR BAGI PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Disma Dwi Ria Ibti , Aunurrahman Aunurrahman , Halida Halida , Sulistiyaningrum Fitri
Published: December 2023

Abstract This research aims to explore the foundations of education in an effort to optimize the teaching and learning process in order to improve the quality of education. Research methods involve literature analysis, interviews with experienced educators, and direct observation in educational settings. The research results highlight the importance of a deep understanding of the foundations of education as the main key in designing effective strategies to advance the quality of education. These findings provide valuable insights for the development of educational policy and the establishment of more effective teaching practices. In the discussion, the implications of the findings for improving the quality of education are discussed in depth, highlighting the challenges and opportunities that need to be considered by policy makers, educational practitioners and researchers in this field.
Etos Kerja Dan Perilaku Islami Para Pedagang Kios Taman Wisata Candi Borobudur
Authors: Sulistiyo Rozib , Kuswandi Dedi , Idi Abdullah , Syawaluddin Muhammad
Published: December 2023

This research is a field research conducted by taking a sample of traders' qualitatively. This study was approached with an emphasis on the social and cultural relations. According to Parson, there are four important functions that must be considered, namely AGIL (A) Adaptation, (G) Goal Attainment, (I) Integration, and (L) Latency. In this study, social and cultural relations will be examined by the “kios” traders at the Borobudur Temple Tourism Park on the meaning, understanding and appreciation of Islamic values in their trading process. it can be concluded that the Islamic behavior of TWCB’s “kios” traders is reflected in their lifestyle in line with the understanding of the beliefs and environmental traditions of the local community. The manifestation of this behavior is reflected in personal and communal behavior.
Pendidikan Pancasila bagi Penguatan Kebangsaan terhadap Dampak Globalisasi
Authors: Mulyatno Ahmad Dwi , Triwinarso Arif , Nugroho Taufik
Published: December 2023

Pancasila is an important provision for the Indonesian nation in facing the effects of globalization. Pancasila in general can be accepted by all parties, especially the Indonesian nation which is plural, diverse, and can absorb new values that exist in society and can be beneficial for the survival of the nation's generation, especially the Special Region of Yogyakarta. and can be applied in everyday life. The values of Pancasila are the noble values of the Indonesian people. Through literature research, this study aims to identify and the importance of Pancasila Education. In conclusion, it needs regulatory strengthening from the government and consistency of teachers in Pancasila Education.
Pengaruh Penyampaian Konten Dakwah Di Tiktok Terhadap Efektifitas Dakwah Salamtv
Authors: Albahroyni Albahroyni , Sazali Hasan , Khatibah Khatibah
Published: December 2023

This study illustrates how social media Tiktok affects the efficacy of salam da'wah television. This study employs a quantitative survey method. The questionnaire is disseminated online via a Google form. The population consists of followers of the salamtv Tiktok account. the research data were analyzed using regression analysis. The results showed 1) there was a positive and significant effect on the delivery of da'wah on Tiktok to the effectiveness of salamtv da'wah with a value contribution of 55.1% and each increase of 1 delivery value will add to the value of the effectiveness of da'wah by 0.846. 2) there is a positive and significant influence on the da'wah content on Tiktok on the effectiveness of the da'wah of Salamtv with a value contribution of 55.9% and each increase of 1 delivery value will increase the value of the effectiveness of the da'wah by 0.695. 3) there is a positive and significant influence on the delivery of da'wah content on Tiktok together on the effectiveness of the da'wah of Salamtv with a value contribution of 59.7% and each increase of 1 delivery value will add to the effectiveness of da'wah by 0.435 and 0.390
Pandangan Hakim PA Dan Ulama MUI Tentang Wasiat Wajibah Dalam Pewarisan Beda Agama
Authors: Margolang Alifiah , Nasution Muhammad Syukri Albani , Syam Syafruddin
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the chronology of the contents of Jurisprudence Number 1/Yur/Ag/2018 which allows non-Muslim heirs to inherit by means of a mandatory will and the views of the judges of the Kisaran Religious Court and the Management of the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) of Asahan Regency. besides that, to describe it in the theory of Maqashid Asy-Syari'ah. This type of research is doctrinal research or juridical-normative research, using a case approach and a statute approach. The granting of obligatory wills to non-adopted children and adoptive parents has been consistently applied by the Supreme Court from 1998 to at least 2016. The views of the Religious Court judges and the Indonesian Ulema Council regarding non-Muslim heirs obtaining inheritance through the obligatory will are contradictory or mutually contradictory. each other. However, jurisprudence Number 1/Yur/Ag/2018 is a legal product that is decided for the benefit of humanity with legal justice.
Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Dana Umat Pada Masyarakat Melayu
Authors: Kuswandi Dedi , Panorama Maya
Published: December 2023

The purpose of the research is  to knowing the role of the National Amil Zakat Agency and to find out how much public trust in institutions that manage people's funds other than BAZNAS. This research was conducted using descriptive qualitative methods. To get this information, it can be done with several techniques, one of which is through observation activities, direct interview activities or dialogue processes carried out and through documentation studies so that all information can be obtained properly. Regarding the technique in processing the data, it is done by reducing the data and then presenting it and drawing conclusions according to the research carried out. As a party that has broader authority over other zakat collection bodies and institutions, the role of BAZNAS is very important and vital, especially in ensuring collaboration and cooperation between stakeholders. Then examine in general that many people do not trust amil zakat institutions or bodies so that much of the distribution is made directly to people who receive the zakat rather than being distributed to existing amil zakat bodies.
Relasi Agama Dan Budaya Bangsa Dalam Gagasan Abdurahman Wahid Tentang Pribumisasi Islam
Authors: Islami Faza , Ibrohim Busthomi , Islami Azmi
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this study relates to the identification of Islamic relations and national culture from Abdurrahman Wahid, a national figure who has extraordinary education and experience in the plurality of the Indonesian nation, to then analyze democracy as an important way of religion along with Indonesia's plural culture in the perspective of Maqashid Syariah. A qualitative descriptive character study relies on a basic literature review of Abdurrahman Wahid's various works, including relevant secondary sources. Everything is analyzed for its content so that it can be concluded that Islamization is a model that is not needed in the relations of Islam and national culture in Indonesia. Appreciation for the diversity of the nation is a safe gate so that the religion of Islam becomes a staple color in the nation's culture. This would not have been possible unless they put forward a just democratic life in their society. Options that do not deviate from maqashid Sharia
Analisis Perkembangan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Bayu (PLTB) Sebagai Sumber Energi Alternatif Terbarukan Di Indonesia
Authors: Wulandari Jennis Ayu , . Sudarti , . Yushardi
Published: December 2023

One of the government's steps in the energy sector is to immediately develop and introduce renewable energy sources to reduce dependence on fossil fuels. Supporting government policies regarding community energy supply, including wind energy, requires the introduction of the use of new renewable energy sources based on local potential. To support this government program, non-profit programs are being implemented in several cities in Indonesia to exploit the potential of wind energy. Wind speed, or the average wind energy that can be harvested each day, on Mount Kinshiel ranges from 60.14 to 77.59 W per hour. On the other hand, wind speed in Gresik Regency has been unstable for 10 days, with an average wind speed of 1.5 m/s and wind strength of 10.47 watts during those 10 days. In Palu City, the PLTB electricity generation capacity is 28,308 kWh/day, and the 900 VA electricity supply from the PLTB system is distributed to approximately 31 houses (electricity consumers).
Analisis Potensi Energi Angin sebagai PLTB di Pantai Watu Ulo Jember Menggunakan data BMKG
Authors: Ardiana Jessica Dwi Putri , . Yusardhi , . Sudarti
Published: December 2023

This research aims to analyze the potential of wind energy as a resource for Wind Turbine Power Plants (PLTB) in the coastal area of Watu Ulo Beach, Jember. The research adopts a literature review method, utilizing data provided by the Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics Agency (BMKG). BMKG data serves as the primary source for this analysis, providing a robust foundation to evaluate the potential of PLTB. The study also focuses on the availability of state-of-the-art technology to optimize the utilization of wind energy, assessing its suitability for the region's characteristics. The research findings are expected to provide a comprehensive overview of the PLTB potential in Watu Ulo Beach, Jember, serving as a basis for the development of sustainable energy infrastructure in coastal areas. The conclusions drawn from this literature review are anticipated to serve as a reference for further research and the implementation of sustainable PLTB projects in the region.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Articulate Storyline Materi Zat Aditif Kelas VIII SMP
Authors: . Mutia , Istyadji Maya , Hafizah Ellyna
Published: December 2023

Lack of teacher innovation in classroom learning which only uses textbooks and worksheets containing only a few pictures and text, so interactive learning media are needed which contain animation, audio and video that attract students to learn and understand the lesson. This research aims to describe the validity and practicality of the interactive learning media Articulate Storyline. This research uses the Research and Development (R&D) method with the ADDIE (Analyse, Design, Develop, Implement and Evaluate) development model. Data collection techniques use media expert and material expert validation sheets as well as student response questionnaires. The research results showed that the interactive learning media Articulate Storyline obtained a media expert validity score of 0.83 while the material expert validity was 0.84. The learning media was tested on thirteen students in small groups and obtained a score of 74.5%. Based on the results, it can be concluded that the interactive learning media Articulate Storyline additive material is stated to be very valid and practical for use in science learning in junior high schools.
Beyond Ledgers: The Theoretical Framework of Blockchain Technology in Enhancing Sustainability Reporting
Authors: Fernandez Dahlia , Idris Nor Amirah
Published: December 2023

This paper is to examine the extent to which quality of non-financial information presented in sustainability reporting can be improved by blockchain, and the extent to which organization’s level of understanding and commitment on the utilization of blockchain technology for sustainability reporting. Data will be collected through semi-structured interview with the top management and accountants of public organization who already utilized blockchain in reporting their sustainability information. Thematic analysis will be used in analysing the collected interview data. The findings may prompt more public organisations to provide training and enhance the skills of their managers and employees in utilising blockchain technology for a more comprehensive and meaningful disclosure of non-financial information. Additionally, it may encourage organisations, particularly those in the public sector, to prioritise and focus on specific qualities that enable managers to be more attentive and meticulous in structuring the completeness of non-financial information before it is recorded in the blockchain. This includes ensuring that relevant stakeholders have access to the appropriate information and exploring the adoption of standardised blockchain protocols.
Model of Blockchain Technology in Malaysian Accounting Education Learning Context: A Theoretical Paper
Authors: Fernandez Dahlia , Poh Guat Lim
Published: December 2023

In order to ensure that accounting graduates are well-prepared to meet the expectations of the job market, the educators play a crucial role in universities by making significant contributions in the implementation of the accounting curriculum. This concept paper focuses on the model that shows the impact of institutional pressures on Malaysian accounting education learning context (teaching methods, accounting syllabus and accounting lecturers’ knowledge) in teaching blockchain technology and the influences toward accounting graduates’ technological competency in blockchain technology adoption. This theoretical paper was written solely using data gathered via library research methods, conducted by examining prior research to support the discussion throughout this study. As a result, it is believed that there is connection between institutional pressure which encompasses three dimensions (coercive, mimetic, normative) that offer a comprehensive perspective for examining its influence on the learning environment of accounting education, and eventually could also affects the adoption of blockchain. This model can be a guideline that may enhance future practices and strategies in accounting curriculum by integrating emerging technologies, specifically blockchain technology.
Assessment of the lung tissue fibrosis in workers exposed to silica-hazardous dust for a long time
Authors: Kashanskaya Elena P. , Lipatov Georgiy Ya. , Gogoleva Olga I. , Nosyreva Olga M. , Ganicheva Yuliya A. , Guselnikov Stanislav R.
Published: December 2023

Introduction. Silicosis is the most common and severe type of pneumoconiosis caused by inhalation of dust containing more than 10% of crystalline silica in the occupational setting. The chest X-ray plays a decisive role in the diagnosis of the disease.
The purpose of our work was to establish lung tissue fibrosis in industrial workers suffering from silicosis.
Materials and methods. In 2015–2022, ten patients with silicosis, employed at a Ural refractory manufacturing plant as press operators (Group 1) for the average of 17.23 ± 4.31 years, were examined at the Occupational Health Clinic of the Yekaterinburg Medical Research Center for Prophylaxis and Health Protection in Industrial Workers. The comparison group (Group 2) included 34 press operators without pneumoconiosis who had worked for more than 10 years in hazardous working conditions. The control group (Group 3) consisted of 32 people of different occupations unexposed to industrial dusts. All the subjects were matched by gender (male) and age (50.7 ± 5.25 years). Lung tissue fibrosis was measured by multislice computed tomography using a GE OPTIMA 660 128 Slice CT Scanner with accessories, GE HealthCare Japan, manufactured in 2012. The data were then analyzed in Statistica for Windows 7.
Results. We established a decrease in tissue fibrosis in the apexes and inferior lobes of both lungs and an increase in the fibrosis in groups of target lymph nodes (11–14R, 2L, 10L) in the silicosis cases, and an increase in Hounsfield units in target groups of lymph nodes (2R, 4R, 10R, 11–14R, 2L, 11–14L) in the comparison group.
Limitations. The study includes only workers engaged in refractory manufacturing with over 10 years of exposure to silica. For CT lung densitometry, the limitation is the permissible radiation dose of less than 5 mSv per year.
Conclusion. The results of CT densitometry of the lungs and targeted groups of lymph nodes demonstrate its high efficiency in the quantitative assessment
of dust-related disorders in patients with silicosis and in experienced workers occupationally exposed to crystalline silica.
CYP1A1 (RS4646421) gene polymorphism and peculiarities of immune profile in children under aerogenic exposure to benzo(a)pyrene
Authors: Nikonoshina Natalya A. , Dolgikh Oleg V.
Published: December 2023

Introduction. The benzo(a)pyrene exposure forms the special phenotype of the immune profile in children. The study of immune system features associated with the polymorphism of detoxification genes is relevant in the conditions of health risks linked with environmental pollution.
Materials and methods. There was performed clinical and laboratory examination of four hundred seventy nine children aged of 3–6 years. The observation group consisted of 308 children living in conditions of aerogenic exposure to benzo(a)pyrene. The comparison group included 171 children from a relatively clean territory. Determination of benzo(a)pyrene concentration in an atmospheric air and in blood was carried out by HPLC. The study of polymorphism of CYP1A1 (rs4646421) gene was carried out by real-time PCR. CD3+CD4+-lymphocyte phenotyping was performed by flow cytometry, IgG to benzo(a)pyrene – by allergosorbent testing.
Results. Aerogenic exposure to benzo(a)pyrene at an average daily dose of 8.76•10–2 µg/(kg•day) causes an increase in the level of blood contamination with PAH, forms an imbalance of the immune profile (IgG to benzo(a)pyrene hyperproduction, CD3+CD4+-lymphocyte expression deficiency and CD4+/CD8+decrease) associated with T-allele and CT-genotype of the CYP1A1 gene (rs4646421) (OR(CI)=2.35–6.65; p<0.05). Children with the CT-genotype of the CYP1A1 gene (rs4646421) are characterized by the most pronounced changes in the immune profile (excess IgG to benzo(a)pyrene; reduction of CD3+CD4+ and CD4+/CD8+ against the background of maximum blood contamination with benzo(a)pyrene in relation to other genotypic groups (OR(CI)=1.64–3.08; p<0.05).
Limitations. The limitations are related to the need to increase the sample and verify the results obtained in subsequent observations.
Conclusion. The peculiarities of the immune profile in CT-genotype carriers of the CYP1A1 (rs4646421) gene under the conditions of aerogenic exposure to benzo(a)pyrene at a dose of 8.76•10–2 mcg/(kg•day) should include the formation of specific sensitization to benzo(a)pyrene, deficiency of cellular differentiation clusters: CD3+CD4+-lymphocytes, CD4+/CD8+ reduction associated with blood contamination with benzo(a)pyrene, which indicate the likelihood of hereditary predisposition realization and the formation of immune regulation disorders associated with exposure to benzo(a)pyrene.
Analysis and evaluation of the current state of sanitary and parasitological methods of soil investigation
Authors: Aslanova Maria M. , Zagainova Anzhelika V. , Maniya Tamari R. , Rakitina Daria V. , Abramov Ivan A. , Kurbatova Irina V. , Savostikova Olga N.
Published: December 2023

Introduction. The unregulated use of undisinfected sewage, their sludge, manure and runoff from livestock farms plays a leading role in the contamination of soil, agricultural, vegetable, and berry crops with invasive material, creating a high risk of infection for people and animals with pathogens of helminthiases and intestinal protozoal diseases.
The purpose of the research was to analyze and evaluate the current state of the presented sanitary and parasitological methods for studying soils.
Materials and methods. The material was retrospectively analyzed literary data, state reports of Federal Service for Supervision in Protection of the Rights of Consumer and Man Wellbeing on the pollution of residential soils for 2019–2021.
Results. As part of the experimental studies, there was made an assessment of approved sanitary and parasitological methods for studying soils, modern PCR methods and the patented IFM-IMS. The following results were obtained: Lamblia intestinalis, Toxocara spp. failed to be detected by Romanenko’s method found in 33.8% of cases, by Padchenko’s method Lamblia intestinalis – in 21.2% of cases, Toxocara spp. not detected, by the patented IMS-IFM method Lamblia intestinalis were found in 75.4%, Toxocara spp. – in 69.7%, by PCR , Lamblia intestinalis – in 11.4%, and Toxocara spp – in 34.1%.
Limitations are related to the use in our own experimental studies of 2 types of parasitic agents – geohelminth eggs Toxocara spp. and cysts of the protozoan Lamblia intestinalis, as well as 2 types of soils, while data from state reports of the Federal Service for Supervision in Protection of the Rights of Consumer and Man Wellbeing contain the results of sanitary and parasitological control over the entire range of pathogens detected in various types of soils of the Russian Federation.
Conclusion. It seems promising to introduce new parasitological soil research methods along with those approved to obtain a more complete and reliable picture of the level of parasitic contamination of soils in the Russian Federation for the timely implementation of stages of preventive measures.
İlköğretim Fen Öğretiminde Akran Öğretiminin Öğrencilerin Başarısına, Bilgilerin Kalıcılığına ve Tutumuna Etkisi
Authors: SAAT Hilal , DÖNEL AKGÜL Güldem
Published: December 2023

Aynı yaş grubuna ait bireylerin eğitim öğretim süreçlerinde birbirleri ile etkileşimleri kaçınılmazdır. Gerek sosyal ilişkilerinde gerek ders süreçlerindeki bu etkileşimin akranlar üzerindeki etkisi araştırmacıların dikkatini çekmiştir. Bu çalışmada akran öğretimi yönteminin öğrencilerin fen bilimleri dersindeki başarı tutum ve bilgilerin kalıcılığına etkisi araştırılmıştır. Çalışma Erzincan’ın Refahiye ilçesinde bir ortaokulda öğrenim gören kırk dört 7.sınıf öğrencisi ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Öğrencilerden 22 si 7/A sınıfı deney grubu, 22 si 7/B sınıfı kontrol grubudur. Deney grubunda akran öğretimi yöntemi, kontrol grubunda ise yapılandırmacı yaklaşım uygulanmıştır. Araştırmada ön test son test kontrol gruplu deneysel araştırma modeli kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak Hücre Bölünmelerine Yönelik Akademik Başarı Testi, Fen’e Yönelik Tutum Ölçeği ve Yapılandırılmış Görüşme Formu kullanılmıştır. Başarı testi ve tutum ölçeği çalışma öncesinde ve sonrasında olmak üzere iki kere uygulanmıştır. Ardından deney grubuna akran öğretimi ile ilgili öğrencilerin düşüncelerini analiz etmek için yapılandırılmış görüşme formu uygulanmıştır. Son testlerin ardından 4 hafta sonra aynı başarı testi bilgilerin kalıcılığını ölçmek için iki gruba da tekrar uygulanmıştır. Elde edilen veriler uygun paket programında analiz edilmiştir. Yapılandırılmış görüşme formundaki veriler ise belli kategorilere ayrılmış ve frekans değerleri hesaplanmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda ulaşılan verilere göre deney ve kontrol grubunun başarı ve tutum değerleri arasında istatistiksel anlamda fark bulunmamaktadır. Deney grubuna uygulanan yapılandırılmış görüşme formuna göre öğrencilerin derse karşı ilgi ve motivasyonlarının arttığı ve dersi daha iyi anladıkları sonucuna ulaşılmıştır
Pilonidal Sinus at The Appendectomy Incision
Authors: FAKİRULLAHOĞLU Mesud , KALAYCI Tolga , YENİ Mustafa , KARTAL Murat
Published: December 2023

Pilonidal sinus is a disease that progresses with inflammation due to hairs that penetrate the epidermis layer of the skin. This case report presented the diagnosis and treatment process of the incisional pilonidal sinus case, which occurred at an appendectomy incision. A 47-year-old male patient was admitted with purulent discharge and erythema for about three days in the appendectomy incision. The patient underwent appendectomy with a right paramedian incision approximately eight years ago, and recurrent abscesses developed in the incision scar in the postoperative period. The skin and subcutaneous tissues, including the abscess sac, were surgically excised. In the excision material taken from the patient, there was an intense inflammatory reaction with hair covering the entire dermis and erosion and ulceration of the epidermis.
Positive Psychology and Workplace Happiness: Exploring the Application of Positive Psychology Principles in the Workplace to Enhance Employee Happiness and Overall Organizational Performance
Authors: Khair Sameh
Published: December 2023

Purpose: The study investigates the relationship between positive psychology and workplace contentment, focusing on the potential impact of integrating positive psychology principles within an organization.

Materials and Methods: The researchers employed a qualitative research methodology and a non-probabilistic sampling approach to gather and analyze their data in this study. Data was collected from 100 employees in 20 UAE-based international companies.

Findings: The findings revealed that 80% of participants exhibited neutrality or positivity towards the implemented techniques. 45% of respondents had high psychological well-being, while 40% had a strong sense of organizational connection. Only 15% agreed on workplace happiness, but 20% agreed on work ethic, affiliation, mental well-being, independence, and the work environment. An additional 30% were in the neutral zone, while the remaining 30% were autonomous.  Positive Built Workplace Environment concept is validated and positive psychology enhanced the work performance of employees in an organization.

Implications to Theory, Practice and Policy: The study suggests that reevaluating multinational companies' performance and productivity indicators (PPI) can enhance employee happiness and well-being. Therefore, companies should consider implementing such evaluations.
Российские ИТ-компании в структуре глобального сектора ИКТ
Authors: Артёменко В.Г.
Published: December 2023

В статье рассматривается роль российских компаний в структуре глобального сектора ИКТ. На основе данных о производственных цепочках описывается структура глобального сектора ИКТ на уровне основных стран, компании которых представлены в разработке и производстве ИКТ товаров и услуг. Выстраивается иерархическая структура сектора для материального производства и разработки ПО, включающая в себя глобальное Ядро, Полупериферию, Периферию сектора, а также страны-чистые потребители. На основе проведённого анализа определяются заделы и потенциал российских компаний, которые могут быть реализованы как в рамках расширения пространства технологического суверенитета российской экономики, так и с целью выхода российских компаний на лидерские позиции в новых технологических направлениях.
Pricing Quanto Options in Renewable Energy Markets
Authors: Arsat, N. A. A. , Ibrahim N. A. , Taib C. M. I. C.
Published: December 2023

High level of greenhouse gases emission in fossil fuels has induced a significant transition from conventional energy sources to renewable energy. However, using renewable energy in electricity grids has limitations, such as intermittency and lack of efficient energy storage. This paper focuses on constructing the quanto options contract to help renewable energy producers hedge the risk against low photovoltaic (PV) production and electricity prices. To achieve our objective, we first model the interday PV power production with a combination of a deterministic and stochastic model. We analyse empirical data for daily solar production in three operators in Germany ranging from 1 January 2016 to 31 December 2020. We discovered that all estimated parameters of the deterministic process are highly significant. Meanwhile, we use an autoregressive (AR) process to describe the random behavior in the production. The results demonstrated that AR(2) is suitable enough to explain its stochastic factor. For the error terms analysis, we observed a clear sign of seasonal heteroskedasticity supported by the left skewed density. In addition, we observed a clear seasonal pattern in the squared error terms, where we suggest using seasonal variance and skewed normal distribution to describe its dynamic. As for an application, we embed the PV model in the power price modeling. We found that AR(3) process is sufficient to explain the price behavior and that normal distribution best fits the error terms. Using the suggested PV and power price model, we construct the quanto options contract for renewable energy producers using Monte Carlo simulations. We discovered that the electricity price payoffs are consistent throughout the year, whereas PV and quanto options payoffs vary greatly depending on the season. The quanto options price result shows that the prices vary during four seasons, with the highest variation in July.
Diversity of Wild Gingers (Zingiberaceae) in Southern Peninsular Malaysia: Panti Forest Reserve and Labis Forest Reserve
Authors: Sedek Aimi Syazana , Mohamad Salasiah , Abd-Aziz Nazrin , Hidayat Sarjuni Mohd. Nadzreen , Hadzuha Nurul Hidayah , Abd Hakim Ahmad Meisery
Published: December 2023

Family Zingiberaceae is well distributed in Peninsular Malaysia, including the southern region of Johor. A preliminary survey updated the current checklist of wild gingers from Panti Forest Reserve and Labis Forest Reserve. During the brief survey, 28 taxa from 8 genera were recorded. The genera include Amomum, Alpinia, Boesenbergia, Conamomum, Etlingera, Globba, Hornstedtia, Meistera, Scaphochlamys, Sundamomum, and Zingiber malaysianum. Three endemic species to Johor were recorded from the study sites: Scaphochlamys lanceolata, Scaphochlamys klossii var. glomerata, and Zingiber.
IĞDIR KOLİKENTİ KÜMBETİ KORUMA PROJESİ VE ONARIMI HAKKINDA BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: ÖZTÜRK Şahabettin
Published: December 2023

Iğdır, İlk çağlardan beri Kuzey Anadolu ile Doğu Anadolu bölgeleri arasında yegâne geçit ve konaklama yeri olmuştur. Iğdır kent merkezi ve ilçeleri son yıllarda yaşanan mimari yozlaşmaya rağmen günümüzde az da olsa tek yapı ölçeğinde kimlikli mimarileri görmek mümkündür. Mimari yapılar ekseriyetle dini ve sivil mimari yapılarıdan oluşmaktadır. Kentteki mimari yapılardan biri de Kolikent Kümbeti’dir. Kümbet, Iğdır ili Aralık ilçesi Karahacılı Köyü Mezarlığı içerisinde yer almaktadır. Yapı, 1905 yılında General Güllü Cevher Ağa’nın oğlu Ali Eşref Bey tarafından inşa edilmiştir. Düz bir arazi üzerinde kurulmuş olan tarihi Kolikent Kümbeti sekizgen planlı bir düzenlemeye sahiptir. Dıştan örtü sistemi piramidal külah ile kapatılan kümbetin iç kısmına girmek için kapı ya da başka bir geçiş elemanı bulunmamaktadır. Kümbet bu mimari özelliği ile bölge ve Anadolu dini mimari yapılardan farklılık arz etmektedir. Kolikent Kümbeti'nin iç veya dışında süsleme niteliğinde herhangi bir unsura rastlanmamaktadır. Kümbetin mimari koruma projeleri, Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Mimarlık ve Tasarım Fakültesi tarafından 2014 yılında hazırlanmış, onarım ve proje yenilenme çalışmaları ise 2021-22 yıllarında mimari projesi müellifi mesleki denetiminde yapılarak tamamlanmıştır.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Dini Mimari, Mezarlık, Kümbet, Onarım, Kesme Taş.
Ortaöğretim Öğrencilerinin Fiziksel Uygunluk Düzeyinin Eurofit Test Bataryası İle Belirlenmesi (Iğdır Örneği)
Authors: EROL Buminhan , CAN İbrahim
Published: December 2023

Bu çalışmanın amacı, Iğdır ilindeki ortaöğretim öğrencilerinin fiziksel uygunluk düzeyinin eurofit test bataryası ile belirlenmesidir. Bu amaçla, yaşları 10 ila 13 arasında 190 kız ve 179 erkek öğrenci olmak üzere toplam 369 ortaöğretim öğrencisi çalışmaya veli onayları alınarak katılmışlardır. Katılımcılara, fiziksel uygunluğun ölçüm yöntemlerinden olan eurofit test bataryasından flamingo denge testi, diske dokunma testi, otur-uzan esneklik testi, durarak uzun atlama testi, el kavrama testi, 5x5 metre mekik koşusu testi, bükülü kolla asılma testi ve mekik çekme testi uygulandı. Verilerin değerlendirilmesinde öncelikle normallik testi yapıldı. Yaş gruplarının karşılaştırılmasında One Way Anova kullanılırken, farklılığın hangi gruplar arasında olduğunu belirlemek için Post Hoc testi kullanıldı. Homojen dağılım göstermeyen grupların karşılaştırmasında Tamhane T2 analiz yapılırken, cinsiyete dayalı karşılaştırma için Bağımsız Örneklem T Testi yapıldı. Analiz sonuçlarına göre; flamingo denge testi, durarak uzun atlama testi, mekik koşusu testi, el kavrama testi, diske dokunma testi ve barfikste bükülü kolla asılma testinde yaş grupları arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık olduğu elde edilirken (p<0.05), otur-uzan esneklik testi ve 5x5 metre mekik koşusu testinde ise istatistiksel olarak yaş grupları arasında anlamlı bir farklılığın olmadığı elde edildi (p>0.05). Cinsiyete göre gruplar karşılaştırıldığında, diske dokunma testi haricinde (p>0.05) diğer eurofit testlerinin hepsinde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık olduğu elde edildi (p<0.05). Bu farklılığın flamingo denge testi ve otur-uzan testlerinde kızlar lehine olduğu; barfikste bükülü kol asılma, el kavrama, 5x5 metre mekik koşusu, durarak uzun atlama, mekik çekme testlerinde erkek öğrenciler lehine olduğu elde edildi. Sonuç olarak, katılımcıların fiziksel uygunluk düzeyinin motorik ve gelişimsel özelliklerine bağlı hem yaş gruplarına hem de cinsiyetlere göre farklılaştığı sonucuna ulaşıldı.
The Effect of Digital Technology Capability on a Company's Ambidexterity Strategy: The Mediating Effect of Digital Leadership Capability
Authors:   The Korean Career·Entrepreneurship & Business Association, Lee Seungjun , Choi Byungchul
Published: December 2023

This study verified the impact of digital technology capability on ambidexterity strategies and the mediating role of digital leadership capability to promote company’s survival and competitive advantage in the context of rapid digital transformation. A survey was conducted on small and medium-sized enterprises in the korea’s manufacturing and ICT & telecommunications sectors, and 250 final effective data were obtained and the Jamovi 2.3.26 application was used for hierarchical regression analysis. As a result of the analysis of this study, digital technology capability has a positive effect on a company's ambidexterity strategy, and in this process, the complete mediating effect of digital leadership capability was confirmed. This study contributes to the theoretical expansion of the ambidexterity strategy literature due to the effects of technology and leadership in the context of digital transformation. It also presented practical implications that companies can achieve digital transformation more effectively by carrying out a ambidexterity strategy through leadership capability, although technical capability is important from a huge transformational perspective.
Os desafios da sífilis na população masculina: Percepção da enfermagem uma análise transversal
Authors: Silveira Cardoso Lorena , Nali Galavotti Franceila , Gonçalves dos Santos Rodrigues Jomara , Agripino Hermes Meiriellen , Dos Reis Barbosa Isabelle , Mitre Da Silva Juliana , Da Rocha Lopes Helena Luiza , Medici Toscano Rozetti Cindy
Published: December 2023

This research is a study on the challenges of Syphilis in the male population: Perception of Nursing a cross-sectional analysis. This sickness is caused by the espiroqueta Treponema pallidum bacteria, and the transmission has been observed to occur through two different ways: sexualy (a.k.a. "adquirida") or congenitally. This bacterial sickness has the potential to bring severe complications by reaching multiple organs and systems. When it reaches the nervous system, the sickness is called neurosyphilis, for an exemple. The general goal of this research is to investigate the procedures and the challenges of the nursery in the public health centers in Vitória (ES) in order to: recognize possible problems; to put together hypothetical actions; and to come up with strategies that are connected to an educational approach with this population so they can understand how important it is for men to have self-care and how efficient a bunch of simple actions can be in the fight of syphilis. This is a quantitative study and it is mainly based on a descriptive research that was extracted from interviews with nineteen nurses who were selected randomly in a non-probabilistic approach using the "snowball" method. This study runs it interviews in the Google Forms web app. Once the data is properly analyzed, and once the didactical material is already done, published and distributed, by the end of this research, the expected results is the didactical material to become a truly rich support in the fight of this sickness and, why not, the decreasing of the transmission as this population acquires the proper preventive habits
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRES DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR MAHASISWA KESEHATAN TINGKAT AKHIR DI UNIVERSITAS SARI MULIA
Authors: Ruriyanty.R Nurul Rizka , . Subhannur Rahman , Mohtar M. Sobirin , . Mohammad Basit
Published: December 2023

Stres berdampak pada kesehatan fisik mahasiswa tingkat akhir, khususnya dalam hal pola tidur yang mempengaruhi kualitas tidur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat stres dengan kualitas tidur pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir kesehatan Universitas Sari Mulia Banjarmasin. Sampel dalam penelitian ini 162 mahasiswa akhir kesehatan dengan teknik simple random sampling. Penelitian menggunakan desain deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Analisis data dengan Spearman Rho. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 67 responden (41,4%) mengalami stres sedang, 50 responden (30,9%) mengalami stres ringan, dan 45 responden (27,8%) mengalami stres berat. Kualitas tidur buruk sebanyak 104 responden (64,2%), sedangkan kualitas tidur baik sebanyak 58 responden (35,8%). Analisis Spearman's Rho menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat stres dan kualitas tidur, dengan korelasi yang kuat (p-value 0,000 <0,05, koefisien korelasi 0,646).

Kata Kunci: Kualitas Tidur, Mahasiswa, Tingkat Stres