bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DYNAMICS OF PRE-SERVICE TEACHERS’ EMPLOYABILITY IN 21ST-CENTURY NIGERIA: A FOCUS ON ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHERS IN EKITI STATE
Authors: Bankole Olagunju Faloye
Published: June 2023

This research sought to investigate the dynamics involved in employing pre-service English language teachers in public secondary schools in Ekiti State, Nigeria. Specifically, the research investigated the dynamics involved assessment of the applicants’ pedagogical skills, personality and classroom management traits in a 21st-century paradigm. The secondary data emanated from the Practical Teaching Assessment Rating Scale (PTARC) and Oral Competence Test (OCT) on 114 unemployed English language teachers. Four research questions and two hypotheses were formulated and raised to guide the research respectively. The research population consisted of 1,050 graduate English language teachers from Ekiti State University, Ado- Ekiti, College of Education, Ikere Ekiti and the affiliated degree programme of the University of Nigeria, Nsukka. The Ministry of Education, Science and Technology, Ekiti State, selected 114 English language teachers for the examination. The sample size of 114 was derived from the selection process aforementioned. The findings of the study revealed that the English language teachers were employable based on impressive performance in oral and theoretical assessments. The research provides recommendations on the need to include digital interactive courses in oral communication and instruction in spoken English while emphasizing earner-friendly strategies of teaching in Ekiti State public secondary schools
Karya Pertukaran yang Mulia dari Efesus 1-2: Pemahaman Teologi Keselamatan dan Implikasinya dalam Penginjilan
Authors: Baskoro Paulus Kunto , Widiyanti Irma
Published: June 2023

Abstract: Christians who go to church have made a decision to follow Christ, but they may not really understand or be unable to explain what the decision to follow Jesus means. Many respond to the altar call to salvation but are unable to articulate the gospel or what it means to be saved, other than knowing God's love for them. Some (if not most) have a partial or incomplete understanding of safety. They may think of salvation as an insurance policy to heaven and still think of good works as a way to get right with God. When everyone surrenders their life to God and accepts Christ as Lord and Savior, a great exchange takes place: Jesus bore the guilt of every believer and forgave him, He paid the price for sin and died for everyone and gave life. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative method using extracting text from the literature. And the purpose of this writing is First, to explain the principle of exchange work from the text of Ephesians 1-2. Second, find important principles in exchange works according to Ephesians 1-2. Third, it provides an explanation of the logical implications of evangelism.Abstrak: Orang-orang Kristen yang pergi ke gereja telah membuat keputusan untuk mengikut Kristus, tetapi mereka mungkin tidak benar-benar mengerti atau tidak dapat menjelaskan apa arti keputusan mengikut Yesus. Banyak yang menanggapi panggilan altar untuk keselamatan tetapi tidak dapat mengartikulasikan Injil atau apa artinya diselamatkan, selain mengetahui tentang kasih Allah bagi mereka. Beberapa (jika tidak sebagian besar) memiliki pemahaman keselamatan sebagian atau tidak lengkap. Mereka mungkin menganggap keselamatan sebagai polis asuransi ke surga dan masih memikirkan perbuatan baik sebagai cara untuk menjadi benar dengan Tuhan. Ketika setiap orang menyerahkan hidup kepada Allah dan menerima Kristus sebagai Tuhan dan Juruselamat, terjadi pertukaran yang besar: Yesus menanggung kesalahan setiap orang percaya dan mengampuninya, Dia membayar harga dosa dan mati untuk setiap orang dan memberi hidup. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskritif dengan menggunakan penggalian teks dari pustaka. Dan tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah Pertama, menjelaskan prinsip karya pertukaran dari teks Efesus 1-2. Kedua, menemukan prinsip-prinsip penting dalam karya pertukaran menurut Efesus 1-2. Ketiga, memberikan penjelasan implikasi logis dalam penginjilan.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Geografi
Authors: Amalda Juwita , Karwur Hermon Maurits , Ramadhan Muhamad Isa
Published: June 2023

This study seeks to ascertain how using the project-based learning approach affects bettering learning results. A non-equivalent control group design with a quasi-experiment is the technique employed. Independent Samples Test and N-Gain score analysis method. According to research, PjBL motivates students to do experiments, learn from experience, be creative, and learn new things. There was an impact of PjBL learning on learning outcomes, as evidenced by the tcount results of 4.121 with sig (2-tailed) 0.000 > 0.05 and a comparison of tcount values 4.121 > ttable 2.056. The PjBL learning paradigm significantly improves learning outcomes, with an N-Gain score of 67.31.
Disparitas Pembangunan Wilayah Pesisir (Studi Kasus Kabupaten Pangkajene dan Kepulauan)
Authors: Rammang Grace Amanda , Ali Mutmainnah , Susiyanti Susiyanti
Published: June 2023

Coastal areas often have great economic potential because of easy access to natural resources, harbors, tourism, and trade activities. However, in many cases coastal development is uneven, and significant disparity occurs between developed regions and those left behind. The disparity of coastal development refers to significant differences in the development rate between different coastal regions. The problem of coastal development involves a few aspects to consider: development disparity: coastal regions often face disparity between those that have developed and those that have been left behind. Some coastal areas may have experienced significant economic growth and infrastructure development, while others are falling behind and lack access to basic resources and services. This study uses case studies the case study is the coastal region of kab. Pangkajene and islands. The case study method uses development inequality analysis methods. Size to analyze how high regional disparity is by means of the Williamson index (Williamson, 1965). The findings show the county of pangkajene is still below the standards of the provinces and the national. And still, inequality and inequality of people or gini ratio ratio to pangkajene and islands counties.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Pembelian
Authors: Widayanto Mutinda Teguh , Haris Abdul , Syarifah Lailatus
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian. Faktor-faktor yang dianalisis adalah keragaman produk dan kualitas layanan dalam kaitannya dengan keputusan pembelian. Penelitian dilakukan di PT Pos Indonesia Cabang Probolinggo. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan asosiatif kausal. Populasi penelitian ini adalah konsumer PT Pos Indonesia Cabang Probolinggo selama April 2022. Sampel diambil dengan metode purposive sampling dan diperoleh total 100 responden. Multiple Linear Analysis digunakan dengan software aplikasi SPSS untuk menguji hubungan antar variabel. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa keragaman produk dan kualitas layanan memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian baik parsial maupun simultan. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa keragaman produk dan kualitas layanan merupakan faktor yang perlu diperhatikan dalam kaitannya dengan keputusan pembelian.
This research was conducted to determine the factors that influence purchasing decisions. The factors analyzed were Product Diversification and Service Quality in relation to Purchasing Decisions. The research was conducted at PT Pos Indonesia Probolinggo Branch, East Java. The method used in this research is quantitative with a causal associative approach. The population in this study were consumers of PT Pos Indonesia Probolinggo Branch during April 2022. The sample was taken using the purposive sampling method and a total of 100 respondents were obtained. Multiple Linear Analysis is used with the SPSS application tool to examine the relationship between variables. The results of the study found that Product Diversity and Service Quality had a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions both partially and simultaneously. It can be concluded that product diversity and service quality are factors that need to be considered in relation to purchasing decisions.
Keputusan Pembelian Semen Dynamix pada Konsumen Toko Success Warehouse di Madiun: Peran Kualitas Produk dan Harga
Authors: Paulus Ardianus , Handoko Handoko
Published: June 2023

Persaingan penjualan semen di Indonesia yang semakin ketat menyebabkan konsumen selalu membandingkan keterjangkauan harga dan kualitas produk yang mereka hasilkan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh kualitas produk dan harga terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen semen Dynamix di toko Gudang Sukses di Madiun. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah konsumen di toko Gudang Sukses Madiun yang berjumlah 99 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah non probability sampling menggunakan purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Berdasarkan hasil uji t parsial, kualitas dan harga produk berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen semen Dynamix di toko Gudang Sukses di Madiun.
 
Competition for cement sales in Indonesia is getting tougher, causing consumers to always compare affordable prices and the quality of the products they produce. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of product quality and price on the consumer's purchasing decision of Dynamix cement at the Success Warehouse store in Madiun. Respondents in this study were consumers at the Success Warehouse Madiun store, which totaled 99 respondents. The sampling technique was non probability sampling using purposive sampling. The technique of data analysis is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of the partial t test, product quality and price have a significant positive effect on the purchasing decision of Dynamix cement consumers at the Success Warehouse store in Madiun.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPA Siswa
Authors: Katiandagho Erika Christine , Sasinggala Metilistina , Dungus Ferdy
Published: June 2023

Guru berkewajiban untuk mengembangkan potensi yang dimiliki siswa, meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran dan meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Rendahnya hasil belajar IPA siswa, disebabkan ada siswa berperan pasif dalam berdiskusi dan kurangnya kerja sama antar anggota kelompok. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA siswa. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian tindakan kelas. Subjek penelitian yaitu seluruh siswa di kelas VII-A SMP Negeri 6 Tondano sebanyak 16 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini lembar observasi siswa, lembar kerja siswa, soal pilihan ganda dan rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi dan tes hasil belajar. Berdasarkan analisis hasil belajar siswa secara individual pada siklus I persentasi 54,69% dan siklus II 81,88% sedangkan secara klasikal siklus I persentasi 31,25% dan siklus II 81,25% kemudian hasil observasi aktivitas belajar siswa pada siklus I persentasi 67,85% dan siklus II 89,28%. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa hasil belajar IPA siswa dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TAI mengalami peningkatan di siklus II dari siklus I.
Validitas Produk LKPD Konstruktivisme dengan Bantuan Flipcreator pada Topik Sistem Pernapasan
Authors: Rukmana Musma , Hasmiati Hasmiati , Agustina Tika Putri , Watung Fernando Andre
Published: June 2023

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengembangkan produk LKPD konstruktivisme dengan bantuan flipcreator pada topik sistem pernapasan yang memenuhi syarat kevalidan. Metodologi penelitian yang dipakai mengacu pada model R&D yaitu ADDIE: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, dan Evaluation. Perangkat penilaian yang digunakan  adalah  instrumen penilaian kevalidan LKPD konstruktivisme dengan bantuan flipcreator. Dari hasil analisis data, nilai rata-rata kevalidan yang diperoleh dari hasil penilaian validator terhadap LKPD konstruktivisme dengan bantuan flipcreator yaitu 4,21 yang termasuk dalam kategori valid. Hasil tersebut mengungkapkan bahwa konten, figurasi, media serta bahasa yang digunakan pada LKPD konstruktivisme dengan bantuan flipcreator yang telah dikembangkan efektif untuk dimanfaatkan pada kegiatan pembelajaran dan sebagai media untuk mendukung proses pembelajaran.
Evaluasi Kemampuan Mahasiswa Mengembangkan Materi Buku Ajar Fisika SMA melalui Tugas Berjenjang dalam Mata Kuliah Kajian Fisika Sekolah-1
Authors: Mandang Theresje
Published: June 2023

Tugas berjenjang adalah tugas perkuliahan yang dilaksanakan secara berkesinambungan dari semester ke semester melalui berbagai mata kuliah strategis yang didukung mata kuliah lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengevaluasi proses mengembangkan materi pembelajaran fisika menggunakan beberapa buku ajar; (2) mengevaluasi kemampuan, capaian dan hambatan mahasiswa dalam mengembangkan materi pokok bahasan fisika menurut karakteristik materi; dan (3) mengevaluasi persepsi mahasiswa terhadap materi dan kegiatan tugas berjenjang-1. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 68 mahasiswa semester V program studi pendidikan fisika tahun ajaran 2020/2021. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik deskriptif dengan desain penelitian menggunakan treatment by subject. Data penelitian diambil dari 4 kelompok mahasiswa yang membahas topik gaya, usaha & energi, impuls & momentum, dan fluida. Berdasarkan persentase menurut kategori variabel dan wawancara, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) kelompok mahasiswa dapat mengembangkan materi dari pertemuan awal hingga menghasilkan bahan ajar; (2) kelompok mahasiswa mengalami kesulitan dalam proses mengembangkan materi karena rendahnya pemahaman materi dan kurangnya kerjasama anggota kelompok. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa mahasiswa dapat mengembangkan materi pembelajaran fisika, kurangnya penguasaan kelompok mengenai materi pokok bahasan fisika menurut karakteristik materi, persepsi mahasiswa mengenai materi dan kegiatan tugas berjenjang-1 ini baik karena dapat meningkatkan kompetensi mahasiswa serta meningkatkan kerjasama antara anggota kelompok.
Implementasi Project Based Learning Menggunakan Aplikasi Tracker pada Gerak Dua Dimensi
Authors: Fitrianingrum Aufa Maulida , Tulandi Djeli Alvi , Lolowang Jimmy , Silangen Patricia Mardiana
Published: June 2023

Penggunaan model dan media pembelajaran yang tepat merupakan faktor utama yang mempengaruhi penguasaan konsep peserta didik.  Salah satu media yang dapat digunakan adalah tracker. Aplikasi tracker merupakan aplikasi yang didesain khusus untuk menganalisis fenomena-fenomena fisika seperti fenomena gerak dua dimensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan efektivitas implementasi project based learning menggunakan aplikasi tracker pada materi gerak dua dimensi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah one group pretest-posttest design. Penguasaan konsep diukur menggunakan uji gain terhadap hasil pretest dan posttest. Faktor gain yang didapatkan pada setiap aspek kognitif peserta didik yaitu 0,37 untuk aspek mengingat (C1), 0,10 untuk aspek memahami (C2), 0,16 untuk aspek menerapkan (C3), dan 0,46 untuk aspek menganalisis (C4). Berdasarkan hasil ini dapat dikatakan bahwa implementasi project based learning menggunakan aplikasi tracker cukup efektif untuk meningkatkan penguasaan konsep gerak dua dimensi peserta didik.
Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa di Kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Talawaan
Authors: Rungkat Jovialine A. , Rogahang Milan K.
Published: June 2023

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Talawaan pada materi sistem pencernaan manusia. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (Classroom Action Reseach) dengan mengikuti 4 tahapan penelitian yakni perencanaan, pelaksnaan, observasi dan refleksi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi dan soal tes hasil belajar. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 20 orang siwa yang terdiri atas 11 laki-laki dan 9 orang siswa perempuan. Penelitian dilaksanakan sebanyak 2 siklus. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya peningkatan hasil belajar dan sikap siswa. Ketuntasan hasil belajar siswa secara klasikal pada siklus I sebesar 55% mengalami peningkatan pada siklus II sebesar 85%. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa implementasi model pembelajaran Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa.
Discontinuidad de formas y materiales en exconventos femeninos en el Centro Histórico de la Ciudad de México
Authors: Alonso-Valderrama Raymundo
Published: June 2023

Este artículo tiene por objeto explicar y mostrar como el cambio de uso ha generado cambios formales en los espacios y a su vez en los materiales empleados en dependencia de los usos que tenga. Los edificios religiosos a los que se harán referencia en este artículo son los exconventos femeninos y por cuestión de factibilidad se analizaron ocho de los que existen en el Centro Histórico de la Ciudad de México (CHCDMX). Para poder entender más el comportamiento de este fenómeno al que se nombrara a partir de este momento discontinuidad arquitectónica, se procedió a realizar un levantamiento fotográfico, una investigación histórica para poder determinar la dimensión original del convento y auxiliándose de herramientas como Google Maps o Google Earth, con el fin de conocer los predios que actualmente pertenecen al origen del convento. En algunos casos se pudo entrar a los predios y en otros solo se pudo obtener evidencias de las fachadas. Con apoyo de las personas que viven actualmente en esos lugares se pudieron obtener más datos, tales como la afectación física de los espacios y el cambio de uso que estos han tenido a lo largo del tiempo. Se empleó un diseño de prueba no experimental, auxiliándose de herramientas estadísticas, con la cual se pudo obtener una muestra representativa de los exconventos que se analizaron. Los datos de las personas se obtuvieron mediante una entrevista y una encuesta. Se logró conocer que los cambios de uso dependen de la evolución de la ciudad, así como de las necesidades de quien ocupa el espacio, dando origen a la discontinuidad arquitectónica. Los usos que generan mayor nivel de discontinuidad son el uso comercial y el uso mixto (comercial y habitacional). El uso que genera menos discontinuidad es el uso educativo.
La arquitectura vernácula como vivienda autoproducida en Tochimilco, Puebla, México
Authors: Castillo-Reyes Alberto Rosendo , Vázquez-Torres María del Rayo , Morales-Ortega José Alejandro , Olmos-Cruz Liliana
Published: June 2023

En este artículo se aborda una síntesis de trabajo de varios años en Tochimilco, un lugar importante por sus recursos naturales, biodiversidad, saberes tradicionales y como un lugar que tiene uno de los tres edificios patrimoniales en el estado de Puebla reconocido por la UNESCO. El trabajo de investigación se hizo a través de un análisis cuantitativo y cualitativo, utilizando información oficial y entrevistas abiertas y cerradas. Se manifiesta la importancia del tequio durante el proceso de construcción de vivienda vernácula. A su vez, se establece a la vivienda vernácula, como un instrumento de solidaridad y autoproducción en las comunidades indígenas tradicionales. En cuanto a la autoproducción, se define de acuerdo a diferentes autores e instituciones y se mencionan los programas de vivienda autoproducida más importantes en México. Se establecen las condiciones del territorio y la clasificación de la vivienda existente, así como las condiciones adversas que soporta la arquitectura vernácula que propician su desaparición.
A (in)constitucionalidade da “prisão pedagógica” na formação profissional dos militares estaduais no Brasil
Authors: França Fábio , León Adriano Azevedo Gomes de
Published: June 2023

O artigo reflete sobre o mecanismo pedagógico da licença cassada (LC), que trata do cerceamento da liberdade de alunos militares estaduais (policiais e bombeiros militares) durante as formações profissionais, como herança cultural e organizacional do Exército Brasileiro. Para tanto, por meio de uma pesquisa qualitativa de cunho bibliográfico e documental, analisamos a Ação Direta de Inconstitucionalidade (ADI) 6.595, a qual torna sem efeito norma federal que proibia a prisão disciplinar de policial militar (PM) e de bombeiro militar (BM). Nesse sentido, ao voltarmos nosso olhar para a LC como uma “prisão pedagógica”, e mesmo que a legislação castrense seja aplicada de modo específico em relação à Constituição de 1988, ainda assim chegamos à constatação de que se trata de uma situação que rompe princípios constitucionais (igualdade e liberdade) quando mobilizada na esfera pedagógico-militar.
Smart dispute resolution: Artificial intelligence to reduce litigation
Authors: Jacobsen Gilson , Dias Bruno de Macedo
Published: June 2023

Artificial intelligence, despite still being a developing technology, can be considered an inevitability in law, as it is in any other field. Described in Germany as part of a 4th Industrial Revolution, it confirms no battle against evolution would be fruitful. Nevertheless, given AI is a certainty in the future of law, the applications should be debated. The objective here is to exam applications of AI in Law in Brazil and in the United States of America, and to evaluate its use to resolve conflicts outside the Judicial System, instead of through Justice. With the assistance of the comparative and deductive methods and the Cartesian doubt to process the data, the main conclusion is that AI is more useful for simple and repetitive litigation, and it could deliver benefits through dispute resolution outside the Judicial System, with smart technologies, resulting on a Smart Dispute Resolution alternative.
Inteligência artificial e os riscos nas fiscalizações do controle externo
Authors: Niaradi George Augusto , Nascimento Nilson Neves
Published: June 2023

O uso de mecanismos de Inteligência Artificial (IA) tem sido difundido, mesmo havendo questionamentos sobre sua aplicação, no cumprimento de competências por agentes públicos, inclusive na utilização em etapas de controle externo, a substituir, na análise de determinados atos administrativos, a função da auditoria realizada pelos Tribunais de Contas. Um desses mecanismos de IA é o ChatGPT, que, apesar de possuir novos concorrentes, é a ferramenta mais famosa atualmente, a primeira a atingir 1 milhão de usuários em apenas 5 dias após o lançamento. O presente artigo busca responder à questão sobre o risco da utilização de mecanismos de IA nos procedimentos de fiscalização de auditoria, cujas regras de devido processo legal podem ser comprometidas. Tal análise perscrutará a evidência de princípios da Administração Pública, mediante metodologia de pesquisa descritiva, quanto aos efeitos na legitimidade dos Tribunais de Contas quando aplicada a Inteligência Artificial no controle externo.
A VEGETAÇÃO E A PAISAGEM SONORA DE UM FRAGMENTO FLORESTAL URBANO
Authors: Dias de Oliveira Jefferson , Biondi Daniela , Nunho dos Reis Allan Rodrigo , Nesi Juliane , Ximenes Eduarda
Published: June 2023

O objetivo foi avaliar a influência da cobertura da vegetação sobre a paisagem sonora de um fragmento da floresta urbana em Curitiba, Paraná. Em 14 locais de coleta na parte interna e externa do fragmento, foram coletados os níveis do som ambiente com compensação em A (simulando a recepção humana) (dB (A)) e equivalente (dBeq) para a classificação do som no local, durante o outono de 2018.  Foram utilizados um decibelímetro DEC-470 para avaliar a pressão sonora e fotografias tomadas em lente olho-de-peixe para avaliar o Fator de Visão do Céu (FVC) e o Limitação do Céu (LIM). Constatou-se maiores níveis de pressão sonora e dBeq nos locais P1 e P11, com 75,5 (56,2 dBeq), e 76,5 dB (A) (56,1 dBeq), respectivamente. Os menores valores de dBeq foram registrados nos locais P3, P4, P7 e P8 com 46,4, 46,9, 47,1 e 47,6 dBeq.  O maior FVC foi 0,828 no P1 e o menor 0,070 no P4, no exterior e interior do fragmento, respectivamente. O FVC e os valores médios da pressão sonora apresentaram um coeficiente de correlação de 0,57. Há uma relação diretamente proporcional entre o FVC e o ruído.
STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT FOR INTEGRATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION AND ISLAMIC EDUCATION
Authors: Pramudita Farah
Published: June 2023

Abstract
The purpose of this research describes the integration of environmental education and Islamic education through strategic management concepts. Problem research focuses on integrating environmental and Islamic education in Islamic educational institutions. It was conducted in the qualitative method of case studies and analyzing strategic management data using Wheelen and Hunger's theory. The results were divided into four steps to integrate environmental education and Islamic education, which are as follows: 1). Environmental scanning by SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) matrix; 2). Strategy formulation interprets environmental scanning into mission, objectives, strategies, and policy; 3). Strategy implementation emphasizes programs, budgets, and procedures; 4). Evaluation and control are the performance of teachers' and students' behavior toward the environment; in conclusion, that integration can be shaped if four strategic management steps are run in Islamic educational institution
Nilai bertuhan dalam ilmu kejuruteraan: Sorotan ayat al-Quran serta penghayatannya berdasarkan Tafsīr Fī Zilāl al-Qur’ān karya Sayyid Quṭb (1906-1966)
Authors: Alpandi Amni Haslinda , Ali Nurul Badriyah , Ramli Angraini
Published: June 2023

The Quran has been the main source of knowledge for all humankind throughout the ages. Engineering is one of the branches of knowledge that impacts technology development. There are verses in the Quran that explain this engineering science indirectly. The stories about engineering in the Quran can also provide valuable lessons for humans and serve as preparation for the afterlife. However, discussions about the Quranic verses concerning various branches in the engineering field and their influence on the lives of engineers still need to be completed in journals. Therefore, this study presents the verses and stories in the field of engineering as well as their effects on the divine values in the life of an engineer. Library research is used to achieve the objective by referring to the Quran and the book Tafsīr Fī Zilāl al-Qur’ān as primary references. Writings on general history, education, and engineering are also consulted to achieve the objective. This study finds that the Quranic verses significantly affect the divine values of individuals involved in this engineering field and positively impact the formation of morals as a Muslim. This effect is closely related to the appreciation of the Quranic verses and efforts to practice them daily. The Quran was revealed as a guide and provision for humans to worship Allah. This writing can also open the eyes of every Muslim to the expansive interpretation of the Quran and convince their hearts that the Quran is a miracle that does not contradict scientific theories.
Sosialisasi Digital Marketing Pelaku UMKM Kecamatan Pattallassang Kabupaten Gowa
Authors: Hasbiyadi Hasbiyadi , Mus Abd Mansyur , Tanra Andi Mansyur , Siti Masyita  , Djamilah Saleh
Published: June 2023

Pelaku UMKM dalam  kegiatan mengolah produk serta memasarkan produk mereka  , diperoleh informasi bahwa UMKM di Kabupaten Gowa tepatnya dikacamatan Pattallassang belum mampu secara optimal dalam melakukan promosi dan memasarkan produknya dengan berbasis digital, banyak dari pelaku UMKM dalam memasarkan produknya masih dalam system tradisional dengan menanti pembeli datang. Hal ini disebabkan karena kurangnya  sosialisasi, tentang bagaimana literasi mengenai memasarkan produk secara digital serta  pemahaman pentingnya pelaku UMKM melek digital. Kegiatan  ini  bermaksud  untuk memberikan informasi  dan pemahaman Literasi gital marketing  bagi pelaku UMKM  sehinggan nantinya para pelaku UMKM bisa melek Teknologi serta mereka dapat lebih  meningkatkan omset penjualan ketika memakai teknologi dalam memasarkan produknya. Tujuan yang diharapkan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini ialah pelaku UMKM  mampu  menggunakan teknologi dalam memasarkan produknya serta mengharapkan pelaku UMKM melek digital. Upaya konkrit yang perlu dilakukan untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut melalui sosialisasi pemasaran digital UMKM di Kecamatan Pattallassang Kabupaten Gowa.

            Metode pengabdian pada masyarakat ini menggunakan pendekatan partisipatif. Metode penyampaian materi dalam bentuk ceramah. Bentuk ceramah digunakan pemateri untuk menyampaikan materi kegiatan kemudian dilanjutkan dengan diskusi. Perkembangan UMKM di Kabupaten Gowa  tidak luput dari berbagai masalah yang menghambat kegiatan usaha tersebut. Dari hasil wawancara dan kuisioner dengan pelaku usaha yang mengikuti kegiatan, diperoleh informasi bahwa UMKM yang dipimpinnya berkembang dengan baik, namun masih ada kendala yang harus diatasi. Peserta yang mendapatkan baik review materi yang disampaikan oleh pemateri maupun tambahan penjelasan dari tim dosen lainnya dengan harapan kegiatan ini mendapatkan tindaklanjut dalam bentuk yang lebih teknis yaitu dalam bentuk petunjuk teknis meningkat. Perkembangan UMKM berjalan dengan lancar dan kehadiran UMKM telah membawa banyak manfaat bagi masyarakat setempat. Sebagian besar pengusaha UMKM buruk dalam pemasaran digital. Ada beberapa kendala dalam menjalankan UMKM. Kapasitas tenaga kerja cenderung rendah, penjualan produk barang/jasa yang dihasilkan oleh UMKM yang terbatas, permodalan yang tidak mencukupi, belum adanya sistem akuntansi yang baik, dll. serta kurang pahamnya pelaku UMKM bagaimana memasarkan produk dengan berbasis Digital
Pombal, figura paradoxal na história dos direitos humanos: Detrator e precursor
Authors: Subtil José
Published: June 2023

Liberals forced the link between constitutionalism and human rights which had, as a consequence, the erasure of the Enlightenment reforms that focused on human dignity. The present text has the objective, for the reign of D. José and the government of Pombal, to deconstruct part of the «demonization» of this myth and of this political manipulation, in company, also, with measures taken in the opposite direction. In conclusion, an analysis of the paradoxical figure of Pombal, detractor and precursor of human rights.
The Impact of Covid-19 Pandemic on Effective Electronic Criminal Trials: A Comparative Study
Authors: Andini Orin Gusta , Kurnia Mahendra Putra , Nilasari Nilasari , Andiki Garin Bintang
Published: June 2023

The widespread spread of COVID 19 influenced various aspects of life in all nations across the globe, including the effect on the judicial and penal systems. People were unable to appear in court because lockdowns were implemented; therefore, electronic court is a solution to such a challenge. This article aims to investigate how the widespread COVID-19 epidemic has affected the efficiency of the of electronic criminal justice proceedings. In addition, this article describes the implementation of an electronic criminal justice system in another country due to the Covid 19 pandemic. The research method employed is normative legal research through a statutory approach and a comparative approach between Indonesia and the Netherlands. The study found that the electronic criminal justice system has been implemented quite effectively, despite the fact that it was still encountering obstacles. In both Indonesia and the Netherlands, technological issues have posed obstacles to the implementation of electronic courts for criminal cases. However, the difference lies in the suspect's and attorneys' responses. While Indonesian attorneys viewed electronic court as beneficial, Dutch attorneys argued that it violates the freedoms of the accused.
Utilization of Petroleum and Natural Gas on the Sustainable Development of Indonesian Economy
Authors: Maharani Mutiara , Akbar Nabbiel Arbio
Published: June 2023

Throughout the history of national development, petroleum and natural gas have played a vital and strategic role, serving as essential energy sources for various economic activities. The petroleum and gas sector also contributes significantly to state revenue through the management of these resources. The author aims to discuss the appropriate utilization of petroleum and natural gas and its potential to enhance economic income in Indonesia. Petroleum and natural gas, as valuable resources, exist in liquid and solid forms within the earth's reservoirs. Indonesia possesses vast reserves of petroleum and gas, with numerous untapped fields remaining. Utilizing these resources effectively can lead to increased state revenue. Given their significance as essential commodities in the national economy, managing petroleum and natural gas is crucial for optimizing prosperity and welfare for the population.
The Impact of Tax Incentive on Increase Foreign Direct Investment
Authors: Kusumaningtyas Reza Octavia , Kalimanzila James
Published: June 2023

This study examines and describes the effect of applying tax incentives through the tax allowance policy on the growth of direct investment in Indonesia. Legal research is the method of inquiry employed. Legal issues are analyzed using doctrinal research to draw logical conclusions. Legal research enhances the quality of research projects. The application of tax incentives has resulted in an increase in total investment of 187%, and the number of recipients of tax incentives has increased from 69 to 71 and continues to grow annually. Additionally, the incentives have a positive effect on other nations. Several obstacles and barriers exist in its implementation, including inefficiency in the government system, political relations with businesses, and economic stability.
Development of Manually-Operated Groundnut Roasting Machine
Authors: Lateef Idris Adekunle , Oyeniran Oluyomi Johnson , Hassan Babatunde Adegbola , Adelekun Adeniyi , Fatukasi Samson Olusegun
Published: June 2023

Groundnut (Arachis hypogea) is one of agricultural product that has wide range of usage to man, animal and industries.  It is consume both raw and fried by man and animal, serve as a source of income and a raw material for industries. Groundnut required roasting process to generate oil, bring out characteristic aroma, flavour and a times an acceptable colour for its consumption. In a developing country like Nigeria, this process is done locally. the local method associated with problems and difficulties which make it ineffective, laborious and time consuming, therefore there is need for another improved   method. A manually operated Groundnut seed roaster was constructed with the aim of improving on the local methods. It contain Roast chamber, the pulley (which serve as Flywheel) shaft (Agitator), the heating unit (Gas burner and its accessory) and the discharge outlet. The machine after testing shows the frying efficiency of 88.125% with percentages of seed damaged (loss) to be 23.75%. The average and optimum time for roasting was estimated to be in the range of 6 minutes. The machine is  inch free and can be operated freely, hence recommended for use.
Pelatihan Literasi Media Pengabdian Masyarakat untuk Siswa dan Siswi SMP Negeri 8 Sape Satap Desa Bajo Pulau, Sape, Bima, Nusa Tenggara Barat
Authors: Chairullah Dimas , Akbar M. Chikam , Rofiq Ainur
Published: June 2023

Pemahaman literasi media yang baik dan kemampuan berfikir kritis sangat dibutuhkan diera digital ini, dimana seseorang dengan mudah mendapatkan informasi yang beredar di internet. Hal inilah yang sedang dihadapi oleh Siswa dan siswi SMP Negeri 8 Sape seatap yang minim sekali pemahaman tentang literasi media karena keterbatasan informasi dan teknologi, oleh karena itu sering terjebak pada informasi Hoax ditengah banyaknya informasi yang beredar di internet. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah kualitatif yang disajikan secara deskripsi bertujuan menggambarkan mengenai fakta-fakta yang ditemukan dilapangan, bersifat verbal, serta fenomena-fenomena, dan tidak berupa angka. Untuk menjawab permasalahan ini Volunter NAYS Bidang Pendidikan berupa pelatihan literasi media untuk siswa dan siswi SMP N 8 Sape Seatap agar mampu berpikir kritis terhadap informasi yang didapatkan di internet agar tidak terjebak informasi hoax lewat Pengabdian masyarakat
Strategi Integrated Marketing Communication pada Baznas Demi Meningkatkan Partisipasi Generasi Milenial Indonesia dalam Berzakat
Authors: Akhmad Akhmad , Setiawan Fitriansyah Agus
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi kolaborasi antara Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (BAZNAS) dalam menciptakan platform digital yang menarik dan menginspirasi generasi milenial untuk berzakat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam studi ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan data melalui wawancara dengan perwakilan BAZNAS, perwakilan organisasi masyarakat sipil, dan generasi milenial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kolaborasi antara BAZNAS dan pihak eksternal dapat menciptakan platform digital yang menarik dan inovatif untuk meningkatkan partisipasi generasi milenial dalam berzakat.
Revisión. A vueltas con el populismo de izquierdas de Podemos: un estado del debate a diez años de su fundación
Authors: De Lara Vázquez Juan M.
Published: June 2023

.
Implicaciones legales y jurídicas del tránsito irregular de migrantes en la República de Panamá
Authors: Herrera Moran Albelis
Published: June 2023

La migración irregular puede considerarse como una consecuencia de la incongruencia entre las condiciones sociales, económicas y políticas en algunos países; suele relacionarse con la capacidad o la voluntad de los gobiernos para establecer los canales legales que mitiguen dicho tipo de migración. En Panamá, la migración irregular se ha incrementado notablemente en los últimos años. En este sentido, un estudio realizado por el Servicio Nacional de Migración (SNM, 2023) concluye que durante el año 2022 se registraron 248,284 migrantes irregulares en Panamá, una cifra sin precedente en comparación con el año 2021. De la población total de migrantes irregulares en el 2022, 150,327 eran de nacionalidad venezolana; 29,399 eran provenientes de la República de Ecuador, 22,392 de la República de Haití; 5,961 de la República de Cuba; 5,064 colombianos, 4,091 indostanes, 2,465 dominicanos y 28,585 migrantes irregulares de otras nacionalidades. Para el 2023, el tránsito irregular de extranjeros por la frontera con Colombia por país, según orden de importancia, lo ocuparon hasta el 30 de abril, Venezuela (55,590 migrantes), Haití (28610 migrantes), Ecuador (16,992 migrantes), China (5,531) y Colombia (3,835 migrantes). Esta realidad genera un escenario óptimo para un análisis científico. Este artículo aborda los desafíos de la migración irregular, desde una perspectiva teórica, describiendo el marco legal existente en Panamá en materia de migración y los avances sobre las políticas migratorias en el territorio istmeño.
Thoughts on the meaning content of the principle of local autonomy
Authors: Varga Ádám
Published: June 2023

Autonomy is a fundamental principle in many areas of public law, and particularly in relation to local self-government. The term itself is widely used, sometimes too widely. But what are the conceptual foundations of this principle? What are the components of this principle? Within the framework of this paper, I will examine some aspects of the principle of autonomy, without claiming to be exhaustive, in an attempt to shed light on the theoretical significance of the principle's role in relation to local self-government. The aim of this study is neither to describe current trends in the field of autonomy, nor to explore the reasons for the obstacles to its application. Instead, the study will seek to explore the concept on a dogmatic basis in order to make more effective reference to its components in the context of some of the current issues that can be associated with autonomy. In addition to examining the components, the study will seek to highlight the importance of the correct use of the concept in the protection of the right to local self-government.
Administrative fines imposed by the Bank Guarantee Fund – analysis under financial law
Authors: Bożek Wojciech , Kowalewska Ewa
Published: June 2023

This study discusses the issues of the legal status of administrative fines. The authors deemed it desirable to apply various investigation methods in this area of research, such as a review and analysis of the established line of judicial decisions (legislative acts, court decisions, official documents) and a comparative analysis. For this reason, the second part of the study discusses the issues in question (synthetically) while taking into consideration the French, German and Danish legal orders. The majority of the research was also devoted to an analysis of the legal status of the Bank Guarantee Fund (hereinafter: BGF or Fund) and to a discussion of types of administrative fines imposed by the Fund. An analysis and review of the law in force was used as a primary tool in this research area. The underlying goal of this research was to establish the legal status of administrative fines imposed by the BGF and their types, assuming that these penalties mainly play a preventive and repressive function. These issues have a practical and theoretical importance, since they may be used at the stage of law-giving and law-application, and also in scholarly investigations. The study takes into account the legal status as of 23 April 2023.
The scope of judicial cooperation in civil and commercial matters within the EU in the context of the exclusion of administrative matters and acta iure imperii
Authors: Moravcová Dominika
Published: June 2023

The present article focuses on the scope of the key sources of judicial cooperation in civil and commercial matters within the EU, namely the Brussels I bis, Rome I and Rome II Regulations, in the context of the activities of public authorities. The aim of the article is to identify whether a legal relationship in which one of the parties is a public authority can qualify as a civil and commercial matter within the meaning of the Regulations in question and thus be subsumed under their ratione materiae and, if so, under which circumstances.
Euryops chrysanthemoides (Asteraceae), naturalized in Tamil Nadu, India
Authors: Premkumar Mayandi , Manikandan Ramasamy
Published: June 2023

The present communication records the occurrence of Euryops chrysanthemoides in wild areas of Tamil Nadu. The identity of the species with detailed description and colour photo plate of the species is provided here.
The stability of copper sulfides thermoelectric materials
Authors: Ge Zhen-Hua
Published: June 2023

The stability of thermoelectric materials is critical in determining their suitability for commercial device applications. Copper sulfides are superionic conductors with highly disordered Cu ions, which results in exceptional thermoelectric properties at high temperature. However, this feature also causes unbalanced Cu ions concentration as well as the poor service stability under external fields. Researchers are focusing on enhancing the service stability of copper-based superionic conductors. This perspective reviews the mechanisms of Cu ions migration, metal deposition, and materials degradation of copper sulfides. The importance of appropriately inhibiting long-range migration of Cu ions is emphasized. Based on an analysis of the effects of multiple scaled ion-blocking barriers on ion, carrier and phonon transportation, some rational approaches for improving service stability of copper sulfides while maintaining their thermoelectric performance are proposed, which would increase the possibility of utilizing copper sulfides in thermoelectric device applications.
Karadeniz Bölgesi Meteoroloji Gözlem İstasyonlarının Rüzgâr Hızı Değerleri Kullanılarak Kümelenmesi
Authors: KIR Gürkan , ÜLKE KESKİN Aslı , ZEYBEKOĞLU Utku
Published: June 2023

Son yıllarda küresel iklim değişikliği etkilerinden kaynaklanan afet sayılarında hissedilebilir bir artış görülmektedir. Bu kapsamda iklim değişikliği etkilerini azaltmak amacıyla ülkemizde ve dünyada çeşitli çalışmalar yapılmaktadır. İklim değişikliğinden etkilenen bölgelerin iklim parametreleri bakımından benzer sınıflara ayrılması bu bölgelerde yapılacak olan çalışmalarda benzer yöntemlerin uygulanması açısından önemlidir. Böylece iklim değişikliğinin etkilerini azaltmak amacıyla yapılacak olan çalışmalarda doğru bir stratejinin belirlenmesi sağlanacaktır. Çalışma kapsamında değerlendirilen gözlem kayıtları Meteoroloji Genel Müdürlüğüne ait Karadeniz Bölgesinde yer alan 31 istasyondan periyodu 1982-2020 yılları arasını kapsayacak şekilde yıllık ortalama rüzgâr hızı gözlemleri kullanılmıştır. Bulanık C-Ortalamalar ve K-Ortalamalar yöntemleri kullanılarak kümeleme analiz çalışması gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda optimum küme sayısı Siluet indeks analizi ile tespit edilmiştir. Rüzgâr hızı serileri için en uygun sınıflandırma, küme sayısı 5 seçilerek K-Ortalamalar yöntemi ile elde edilmiştir.
A MULTIPLE REGRESSION ANALYSIS OF ECONOMIC OUTPUTS AS A FACTOR IN TIMSS SCORE IN SCIENCE AMONG SELECTED COUNTRIES IN ASIA
Authors: Pacala Frank Angelo
Published: June 2023

Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMMS) is one of the leading organizations that measures the academic competence of students around the world in terms of science and mathematics. This paper studied the idea that high economic output of a country leads to higher average scores TIMMS or vice versa. The independent variables were Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita, GDP real, GDP growth, Expenditure on Education, employment rate, and net trade in goods and services while the dependent variable was the TIMMS average score. Using multiple regression analysis (MRA), these independent variables were correlated to the dependent variable while making sure that the assumptions of MRA are observed. It was found out that the economic outputs were not a factor in TIMSS score.
ĐÁNH GIÁ MỨC ĐỘ TUÂN THỦ ĐẠO ĐỨC NGHIÊN CỨU KHOA HỌC CỦA HỌC VIÊN CAO HỌC TẠI TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC SƯ PHẠM THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH
Authors: Hải Nguyễn Chung
Published: June 2023

Việc tuân thủ đạo đức nghiên cứu khoa học là một trong những yêu cầu quan trọng nhằm xây dựng môi trường học thuật, khoa học trung thực, công bằng và uy tín. Bài viết tập trung nghiên cứu về mức độ tuân thủ các nguyên tắc đạo đức nghiên cứu khoa học, đánh giá các nguyên nhân dẫn đến hành vi vi phạm đạo đức nghiên cứu của học viên. Nghiên cứu sử dụng phương pháp điều tra bằng bảng hỏi là phương pháp chính, với mẫu khảo sát trên 207 học viên và 51 giảng viên đang tham gia giảng dạy chương trình thạc sĩ tại Trường. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy, học viên cao học đã tuân thủ khá tốt các quy chuẩn về đạo đức nghiên cứu, tuy nhiên vẫn có một số lỗi vi phạm liên quan đến sử dụng các công cụ nghiên cứu, dữ liệu nghiên cứu, vấn đề trích dẫn. Nguyên nhân chủ yếu đến từ việc thiếu hiểu biết về các lỗi vi phạm đạo đức nghiên cứu, hay thiếu kỹ năng viết và trình bày đối với sản phẩm học thuật. Kết quả nghiên cứu thực trạng này là cơ sở quan trọng để chúng tôi mạnh dạn đề xuất xây dựng khóa học trực tuyến “Đạo đức nghiên cứu khoa học” cho học viên cao học tại Trường Đại học Sư phạm Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh.