bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
واقع برنامج تهيئة المعلمين الجدد مهنيًا في النظام التعليمي القطري - دراسة استطلاعية
Authors: صادق حصة محمد , فخرو عائشة أحمد , الأكرف مباركة صالح
Published: May 2023

هدفت الدراسة إلى التعرف على واقع برنامج تهيئة المعلمين الجدد في المدارس الحكومية في دولة قطر، كما استهدفت التوصل إلى صيغة مقترحة لتطوير البرنامج الحالي في ضوء تحليله وفقا للإطار المفاهيمي الذي طوره كل من Stansbury وZimmerman عام 2000. ولتحقيق هذه الأهداف اعتُمد على تحليل الوثائق المنشورة حول الأنشطة والاستراتيجيات المستخدمة في برنامج التهيئة، كما أجرِيت مقابلات شبه مقننة مع عدد من مديري المدارس، والنواب الأكاديميين، ومنسقي المواد التعليمية؛ وذلك لدعم البيانات التي وردت في الوثائق، والحصول على تفاصيل إضافية حول آليات تنفيذ الأنشطة والاستراتيجيات ومضمونها. أظهرت النتائج أن معظم الأنشطة المستخدمة حاليا تقع ضمن الأنشطة منخفضه الكثافة وفق تصنيف Stansbury وZimmerman؛ لذلك أوصت الدراسة بإضافة مجموعة أخرى من الأنشطة عالية الكثافة التي قد تسهم في استمرار المعلمين الجدد في المهنة وتنمية وتطوير الأداء المهني والوظيفي.
أثر استراتيجيات التنظيم الانفعالي في الانفعالات والقرارات العقلانية لدى معلمات الحلقة الأولى في سلطنة عُمان
Authors: الحارثية أماني بنت سالم , الحارثي إبراهيم بن سلطان , إمام محمود محمد
Published: May 2023

هدفت الدراسة الحالية إلى التعرف إلى أثر استراتيجيات تنظيم الانفعال (إعادة التقييم والقمع التعبيري) بصفتها متغيرات وسيطة في العلاقة بين الانفعالات واتخاذ القرارات العقلانية، في الفصول الدراسية لدى معلمات الحلقة الأولى في سلطنة عُمان، والتعرف إلى مستويات الانفعالات واستراتيجيات تنظيم الانفعال واتخاذ القرارات العقلانية، لدى عينة تكونت من 500 معلمة، كان اختيارهن بالطريقة العنقودية، ولتحقيق أغراض الدراسة استُخدم المنهج الوصفي، وطُبِّق مقياس نمط القرارات العقلانية، ومقياس استراتيجيات تنظيم الانفعال، ومقياس انفعالات المعلم مع الطلبة. وأظهرت نتائج تحليل الانحدار الخطي القياسي وجود تأثيرات مباشرة في الاتجاه الموجب لانفعال المتعة على القرارات العقلانية، واستراتيجيتي (إعادة التقييم والقمع التعبيري)، ووجود تأثيرات مباشرة في الاتجاه الموجب لاستراتيجيتي (إعادة التقييم والقمع التعبيري) على القرارات العقلانية. ومن خلال التأثيرات المباشرة وغير المباشرة لتحليل الانحدار المتعدد القياسي، أظهرت النتائج أن كلا من استراتيجيتي (إعادة التقييم والقمع التعبيري) تؤديان دور الوسيط الجزئي في العلاقة بين الانفعالات الإيجابية (المتعة) واتخاذ القرارات العقلانية. كما أظهرت نتائج اختبار (ت) والمتوسطات الحسابية، والانحرافات المعيارية، والمتوسطات المرجحة، أن معلمات الحلقة الأولى يمتلكن مستويات مرتفعة من الاستمتاع بالتدريس مع الطلبة في الفصول الدراسية، واستخدام استراتيجية إعادة التقييم لتنظيم انفعالاتهن، واتخاذ القرارات العقلانية، كما أن لديهن مستويات منخفضة من الانفعالات السلبية (الغضب والقلق) مع الطلبة في الفصول الدراسية، واستخدام بمستوى متوسط لاستراتيجية القمع التعبيري.
إسهام أنموذج لتصميم التعليم للتعلّم الإلكتروني في تطوير الكفايات المهنيّة للمعلّمين الفلسطينيين من وجهة نظرهم خلال جائحة COVID-19
Authors: وهبة دعاء غوشة , الجمل حنان
Published: May 2023

هدفت هذه الدّراسة إلى تطوير أنموذج لتصميم التّعليم للتعلّم الإلكتروني بالاستناد إلى دمج أنموذج الاستقصاء الخماسي (5Es) مع استراتيجيّات التّعلّم الإلكتروني، والتّعلّم التّعاوني، وحلّ المشكلات؛ وذلك من خلال إجراءات متسلسلة هرميًّا تطبّق بشكل متزامن مع التقويم المستمر والتّأمّل الذّاتي للطّلبة في تعلّمهم. كما هدفت الدّراسة إلى الكشف عن إسهام هذا الأنموذج، الذي أطلق عليه أنموذج غوشة لتصميم التّعليم، في تطوير كفايات المعلّمين المهنيّة من وجهة نظر مجموعة من معلّمي الضّفّة الغربيّة في دولة فلسطين ممّن وظّفوا الأنموذج في تعليم الطّلبة خلال جائحة COVID-19. دمجت الدّراسة بين البحثين الكمّي والكيفي، واعتمدت التّثليث في جمع البيانات من خلال استخدام ثلاث أدوات، هي دراسة حالة وصفيّة لتدريب معلّمي اللّغة العربيّة الذين وظّفوا الأنموذج في تصميم دروس المنهاج وتعليم طلبتهم اللّغة العربيّة إلكترونيًّا خلال فترة الطّوارئ النّاجمة عن جائحة كورونا، واستبانة لتقويم أنموذج تصميم التّعليم للتعلّم الإلكتروني من وجهة نظر المعلّمين، ومقابلات مع مجموعتين بؤريّتين من المعلّمين الذين وظّفوا الأنموذج خلال الجائحة. وأظهرت النّتائج موافقة المعلّمين بدرجة كبيرة على إسهام أنموذج تصميم التّعليم للتعلّم الإلكتروني في تطوير كفاياتهم المهنية المتعلقة بالتّخطيط، وتنفيذ التعلّم الإلكتروني، وتطوير مهارات الطّلبة ودعم التواصل بينهم، وبذلك أوصت الدّراسة بتبنّي أنموذج تصميم التّعليم للتعلّم الإلكتروني في تصميم دروس إلكترونيّة للطّلبة.
KETERKAITAN MUSIM HUJAN DAN MUSIM ANGIN DENGAN MUSIM PENANGKAPAN IKAN LEMURU YANG BERBASIS DI PPN PENGAMBENGAN
Authors: Noveldesra Suhery  , Jaya Made Mahendra , Khikmawati Liya Tri , Sarasati Wulandari , Tanjov Yulia Estmirar , Larasati Rakhma Fitria , Azis Muh. Arkam , Purwanto Agus , Sari Iya Purnama , Mainnah Muth , Satyawan Noar Muda
Published: May 2023

Musim penangkapan ikan seringkali dikaitkan dengan kondisi iklim dan cuaca seperti hujan dan musim angin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keterkaitan antara musim hujan dan musim angin dengan musim penangkapan ikan lemuru di perairan Selat Bali. Data yang digunakan adalah data produksi bulanan dari Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara (PPN) Pengambengan periode Januari 2015 hingga Oktober 2022. Selain itu, data curah hujan, data arah dan kecepatan angin didapatkan dari data harian stasiun klimatologi BMKG Jembrana pada periode data yang sama. Masing-masing komponen data dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Selanjutnya dihitung indeks musim hujan, musim angin kencang dan musim penangkapan dengan metode persentase rata-rata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan periode musim hujan terjadi pada bulan Oktober hingga Maret dan musim kemarau pada bulan Juni hingga September. Arah angin dominan adalah arah tenggara (150 derajat) dengan nilai resultan 62%. Musim angin tenggara (muson timur) terjadi pada bulan Juni – September dan musim angin barat daya (muson barat) pada bulan Desember – Maret. Diantara dua musim utama tersebut terdapat musim peralihan yaitu bulan April-Mei dan Oktober-November. Musim penangkapan ikan lemuru terjadi pada bulan September, Oktober, November, Desember dan April. Hasil uji beda Mann-Whitney menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan musim penangkapan ikan lemuru pada musim muson barat dan muson timur dengan musim peralihan.Kata kunci: musim hujan, musim angin muson, musim penangkapan lemuru
Coming ‘Face to Face with the People who Shaped Scotland’: Portrait Galleries, Creative Writing and the Pedagogical Dynamism of the Portrait Image
Authors: Sabeti Shari
Published: May 2023

Museum education literature has paid surprisingly little attention to the distinctiveness of portrait galleries or portraits as a genre, despite the fact that they provide ‘powerful spaces for pedagogy’ (Hooper-Greenhill 2020: 24). Taking an ethnographic approach, this article offers a detailed analysis of such pedagogies at work in one creative writing class based at the Scottish National Portrait Gallery. It describes two pedagogical regimes – the institution’s and the guide’s – and explores how they compete to frame the portraits in different ways. Focusing on two specific portraits, and the creative writing produced in response to them, it argues that while the portrait gallery’s implied pedagogy insists on the subject in the portrait, the class tutor focuses on the portrait as object. Employing Hans Belting’s theory of images (2011), the article concludes that there is a distinctive pedagogical dynamism inherent in the portrait genre, which can be mined for different educational purposes.
Hacking the Museum: Mandela27 – A Democratic DIY Pop-Up Installation
Authors: Cawston Jacqueline Anne , Mfeketho Nomatshayina , Powell David , Angelov Dimitar
Published: May 2023

In Mandela27 the museum was ‘hacked’ to create a democratic Do-it-Yourself (DIY) pop-up exhibition, inspired by the story of Nelson Mandela’s incarceration. The installation tells the story of the journey from apartheid to democracy and reconciliation in South Africa through a 360 video, archival photographs, a digital game and an interactive timeline – all displayed from within a symbolic reconstruction of Mandela’s cell in Robben Island Prison. The project succeeded in involving a range of diverse audiences, including visitors from under-represented social groups, through its design as a low-cost, pop-up physical/digital installation. It was the design of Mandela27 that allowed it to be made available and freely accessible online across Europe and South Africa, where it has been displayed in multiple ways by local communities. Since 2015, the installation has been exhibited at over 50 venues to over 184,000 people and was still touring in 2023.
Character Association and Path Analysis in Water Stress Tolerant Accessions of Maize (Zea mays L.)
Authors:   Seed Research and Technology Centre, ANGRAU, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad-30, K Parimala , B Raghu ,   Seed Research and Technology Centre, ANGRAU, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad-30, A Vishnuvardhan Reddy ,   Seed Research and Technology Centre, ANGRAU, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad-30
Published: May 2023

An experiment was conducted to study the correlation and path analysis for eleven characters of maize. Material was evaluated under well watered and moisture deficit conditions. The hybrids exhibited significant differences in grain yield and other traits under both moisture deficit and well-watered conditions. In both the conditions, grain yield showed significant and positive correlation with cob weight. In case of moisture deficit condition, grain yield was negatively correlated with days to maturity which indicates that early maturing hybrids are advantageous. Number of cobs/plant exhibited negative relationship with cob weight in moisture deficit and well watered condition. Path coefficient analysis revealed that cob weight and cob length had high positive indirect effect with grain yield in both conditions. Direct negative effects on grain yield were attributed due to days to 50% silking, cob girth and shank weight which indicates that selections for longer interval of anthesis and silking result in less grain yield. Drought stress alone can account for a significant percentage of average yield losses. Yet, despite variable environments, commercially available new maize hybrids continue to be produced each year with ever-increasing harvestable yield.
Allelic Diversity Among Short Duration Maize (Zea mays L.) Genotypes Using SSR Markers
Authors:   Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, G. B. Pant University of Agriculture & Technology, Pantnagar - 263 145 (Uttarakhand), Mishra Priyanka , N K Singh ,   Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, G. B. Pant University of Agriculture & Technology, Pantnagar - 263 145 (Uttarakhand)
Published: May 2023

In the present investigation, 25 lines of maize were analysed for allelic diversity using 15 carotenoids specific simple sequence repeats (SSRs) markers including gene targeted marker y1SSR. All the markers were found to be polymorphic thus able to differentiate different genotypes. Total of 66 alleles were detected across the 15 polymorphic loci with an average of 4.4 alleles per locus. Polymorphic information content (PIC), a measure of diversity analysis, ranged from 0.63 (umc 2047) to 0.83 (y1SSR). Jaccard’s similarity coefficient was found to vary from 0.16 (between CM-300 and LPP-1) to 0.65 (between Amar and Pragati). The unweighted pair group method with arithmetic mean (UPGMA) dendrogram generated using Jaccard’s similarity coefficients of SSR markers data divided 25 genotypes into two broad groups. Both the groups were further sub-divided into seven clusters. Molecular marker based diversity did not correspond to quantitative estimates of kernel carotenoids.
A Szociális Munkás Empowerment Skála magyar változatának validálása
Authors: Fábián Gergely , Szoboszlai Katalin , R. Fedor Anita , Patyán László , Móré Marianna , Faul Anna C , Lawson Thomas R
Published: May 2023

Tanulmányunkban a Szociális Munkás Empowerment Skála (Social Worker Empowerment Scale) magyar változatának kidolgozását, a hazai mérőeszköz validálási folyamatát, illetve a skála érvényességére vonatkozó empirikus adatfelvétel legfontosabb eredményeit mutatjuk be, elsősorban reliabilitás vizsgálatokra támaszkodva. A skála a gyakorlatban dolgozó szakemberek empowerment-szintjét hivatott mérni. Kutatásunk meggyőzően bizonyította, hogy a skála magyar változata valid, megfelelően működik, alkalmas arra, hogy a hazai kutatásokban is alkalmazásra kerüljön.
A szociális munkás és a hatalom – válasz Krémer Balázs cikkére
Authors: Meleg Sándor
Published: May 2023

A cikk válasz Krémer Balázs „A hatalom szociális munkásától a szociális munka hatalma felé Vitairat a szociális munka válságáról” című írására és az ahhoz kapcsolódó online szakmai vitára. Írásomban összefoglalom a meglátásaimat a szociális munka magyarországi történelmi-társadalmi beágyazottságával kapcsolatban, kitérve a szociálpolitika és a személyorientált szociális munka látszólagos ellentétére, az improvizatív és sztenderdizált szociális munka ellentétére, a kliensek irányításának jelenségére és az empowerment szociális szakmára értelmezésére.
A szociális életpályamodellel kapcsolatos dilemmák
Authors: Csoba Judit , Oláh Eszter , Maszlag Fanni
Published: May 2023

A szociális ágazat az elmúlt évtizedek kedvezőtlen változásainak hatására számos vonatkozásban válságba jutott. A működésképtelenség határát jelentő hiány van szakképzett szociális munkásokból, nagy a fluktuáció, bizonytalanok a munkakörülmények, folyamatosan csökkennek az ágazatban felhasználható források. Így a humánerőforrás fejlesztése napjainkra kényszerítő szükségletté vált.

A szociális életpályamodell – más ágazatokat érintő karriermodellhez hasonlóan – hozzájárulhatna a szociális ágazat humánerőforrásának fejlesztéséhez, a szociális intézmények és szolgáltatások hatékony működéséhez. Az életpályamodellel kapcsolatban azonban a szakmát jelentősen megosztó dilemmák alakultak ki az elmúlt években.

Tanulmányunkban ezeknek a dilemmáknak a feltárására vállalkoztunk és kutatásunkban a fókuszcsoportos interjú módszerét alkalmazva arra kerestük a választ, hogy a szociális szakemberek hogyan vélekednek a lassan egy évtizede formálódó életpályamodellről. Támogatnák-e és ha igen, milyen feltételekkel a karriermodell bevezetését, és milyen eszköztárat emelnének be a modellbe a szektor hatékonyságának és a munkavállalók életminőségének javítása érdekében.

Kutatásunk azt mutatja, hogy a szociális ágazat munkavállalói a korszerű életpályamodell meghatározó elemei közül az egzisztenciális biztonságot garantáló, stabil és kiszámítható illetmény- és ösztönzőrendszert emelték ki, és új – az életpályamodellekben többnyire nem állandósult – elemként jelent meg a várakozások között a munkafeltételek garantálása. Mindemellett a megkérdezettek többsége fenntartásokkal fogadná az ágazatban a teljesítményértékelési rendszer bevezetését és a teljesítménymenedzsment alkalmazását.

Csupán egy kisebbsége érvelt a karriermenedzsment, a minőségi munkát és szakmai innovációt elismerő értékelési rendszer és a humánerőforrás fejlődését támogató szolgáltatási rendszer mellett.
Recenzió Malcolm Payne: How to Use Social Work Theory in Practice? An Essential Guide c. könyvről
Authors: Bányai Emőke
Published: May 2023

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A gyermekvédelmi gondoskodásból kikerült felnőttek jövőkép vizsgálata
Authors: Haász Sándor , Viczina Andrea
Published: May 2023

A gyermek a jövő kulcsa, így a gyermekvédelem alapvető társadalmi kérdés. Szakellátásban felnőni, majd onnan kilépve önálló életet kezdeni hatalmas előrelépés a fiatal felnőttek számára. Életkezdési esélyeik, a minimális állami dotációk és támogató kapcsolati hálók hiányában kezdetlegesek. Korunk hősei és valódi áldozatok, akik szakhatósági intézkedések csapdájában vergődve, származási rendszereiktől és természetes erőforrásaiktól leválasztva élték életük nagy részét. A hazai gyermekvédelmi szakellátás bármennyire is próbál közelíteni a családias jelleg felé, nem tud mindenre kész válaszokat adni. Hiányoznak olyan megoldási stratégiák, sémák, amelyek segítenék a fiatal felnőttek életboldogulását. A kikerülő fiatalok önhibájukból vagy önhibájukon kívüli okok miatt, de nehezen képesek kontroll alatt tartani saját életüket. Jóval nagyobb kihívások árán lesznek képesek jól funkcionáló család alapítására. Keveset tudunk az állami gondoskodásból kikerültek iskolai karrierjéről, családalapításáról, munkavállalásáról, illetve arról, hogy hogyan készítette fel őket a rendszer az önálló életre. Jelen tanulmány arra tesz kísérletet, hogy ezt a problémakört megvilágítva, empirikus képet adjon a nagybetűs életkilátásokról a gyermekvédelmi szakellátásból kikerülést követően. Mindezt szigorúan az ő tapasztalataik rendszerezése által tesszük egy 2021 november és 2022 január között végzett kutatás tükrében.
UJI ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK ETANOL DAGING BUAH PALA (Myristica Fragrans Houtt.) TERHADAP BAKTERI STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS DAN ESCHERICHIA COLI
Authors: Siegers Barry Roseveld Joseph , Astuty Eka , Taihuttu Yuniasih M.J.
Published: May 2023

Infectious diseases are still a serious problem in developing countries. Infectious diseases can be treated with antibacterial use. If the irrational use of antibacterials will lead to antibiotic resistance. Nutmeg is a plant that has antibacterial potential. The purpose of this study was to determine the inhibition of the ethanol extract of the nutmeg pulp. The concentrations of the ethanol extract used were 25%, 50%, 75% and 100%. Antibacterial activity test against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli using the disc diffusion method. The test results showed that all concentrations of ethanol extract had the ability to inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli with concentrations of  25%,  50%,  75%  and  100%  with  each  inhibition  zone  for Staphylococcus aureus being 31.4 mm; 36.8 mm; 38.9 mm; 39.1 mm; 43.9 mm, meanwhile Escherichia coli bacteria have an inhibition zone of 14.3 mm; 19.8 mm; 28.9 mm; 32.1 mm; 36.9 mm.
Peran Pendidikan Jasmani Olahraga dan Kesehatan dalam membangun karakter siswa di SD Negeri Tegalrejo 1
Authors: Wahyuningsih Sri , Trisharsiwi Trisharsiwi , Taryatman Taryatman
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study is to describe the role of physical education, sports, and health in building the character of grade 5A students of SD Negeri Tegalrejo 1. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. Observation, interviews, and documentation are used as data collection techniques. In this study, Miles and Huberman used data analysis techniques consisting of data collection, data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The results of research on the role of physical education, sports, and health in building the character of students at SD Negeri Tegalrejo 1 grade 5A show that 1) physical education, sports, and health support the formation of student character well through learning activities. 2) Teachers' efforts in building character values in Class 5A of SD Negeri Tegalrejo 1 through habituation occur during PJOK learning or sometimes outside of PJOK learning, assisted by school culture, where teachers have their approach in addition to teaching. students who still need orientation. 3) The application of character values of grade 5A students of SD Tegalrejo 1 is evident from the results of observations and interviews, including religious, honest, tolerant, disciplined, social care, environmental care, curiosity, and responsibility. The application of these values can be seen in PJOK learning and outside PJOK lessons.
Sick building syndrome: The effects of animal and plant-based adhesive in wood furniture
Authors: Hamdi Zahidah binti , Ahmad A. Ghafar
Published: May 2023

Sick building syndrome (SBS) is a condition that afflicts occupants of a building, typically a workplace, and is linked to time spent in the building(Thach et al., 2019). The precise cause for SBS is still unknown. However, there are a few possibilities that is believed to be the cause of SBS such as poor ventilation, bad lighting design, presence of mold, fungus and formaldehydes which is usually found in wood furniture. This research paper focuses on the furniture factor of SBS. Certain material and finishes used in furniture production are harmful to the users as it has the potential to emit chemical substances from the wood composite products(Jeon et al., 2011) which could affect the indoor air quality. Furniture production may not sound harmful, but if the processes were observed in detail, we can see animal exploitations along the progress. Adhesives used to join the furniture may have substances that are derived from animals. The objective of this research is to study the chemical component in an animal-based adhesive and plant-based adhesive in wood furniture that is commonly used in lobby or lounge area (sofa, coffee table, etc.). With the chemical components identified, it is used to see how it contributes to the Sick Building Syndrome and which adhesives will be a better option for furniture production. This research also aims to compare animal-based and plant-based adhesives in terms of quality and cost. This research uses the qualitative method in which we look at past research first-hand observations, interviews, data, etc. The outcome by the end of this research will achieve all research objectives and suggest a better adhesive in wood furniture production whether it is animal-based or plant-based adhesives that has the least effect to SBS. This research can be beneficial to all furniture companies that are finding an alternative for a safer and greener choice of adhesive in wood furniture production. This research can also be a guideline to help improve the quality in furniture production and reduce the risk of SBS.
Penerapan Metode Bayes Pada Aplikasi Deteksi Ketergantungan Terhadap Pengguna Game Online
Authors: Nasutiion Yusuf Ramadhan , Supiyandi Supiyandi , Amandaa Firda Mei
Published: May 2023

In this era, online gamems are ectends all over the world. Almost all circles of people have a very high attachment to online games. Online games are a kind of fun game for players, because the can be played not only alone (Singleplayer), but cab also be played by two more players (multiplayer) from different places and different countries. One of the problems in society is the magnitude of the influence of online games, because online games themselves have an attraction that makes people more fun playing than learning. Based on the results of observations, it is proven by the large number of teenagers spending their daily time playing online games instead of reading books and can have other negative impacts such as lack of socializing, having a negative impact on health. To solve this problem, an expert system is needed by applying the Bayes method algorithm, based on the results of interviews with a counseling teacher, the results are in the form of data based on name, 3 types of dependency levels and 18 symptom data from online games. Therefore, the Bayesian method can predict future opportunities based on previous experience. From the results of this study, students were tested by answering 18 questions for each online game dependency symptom data. From the results of this study it can be concluded that there was a student who was diagnosed with heavy dependence on the use of online games with a bayes score of 0.84% or 84%. In addition, this research produced an application for detecting dependence on online game users by applying the Bayes method and has been successfully created and running well to help reduce online game users from being dependent anymore.
Why are the Frequently Reported Delay Factors in Construction Projects Recurring?: A Qualitative Study
Authors:   Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Kim Jeonghyun , Bilbao Pilar ,   National University of La Plata
Published: May 2023

Since a construction project involves a huge amount of resources, delays in construction have an unfavorable impact on all stakeholders. Due to the large-scale, specialization, and complexity of construction projects, construction delaysare reported globally. Previous quantitative studies mainly through questionnaires have focused on identifying delay factors. However, the identified delay factors show little difference regardless of time and region, thus, a more fundamental study on theroot causes of the delay is needed. Therefore, this study intends to discuss in depth the causes of delay factors identified in previous studies from professionals’ point of view. According to the interview with the experts, schedule delays are caused by factors such as short initial construction periods, errors in design documents, and rework. The effect of construction delays includes not only work quality degradation and increased risk of workplace accidents, but also the professional ethical dilemma ofmanagers. The experts mention that the construction delay can be alleviated with basic measures such as estimating spare construction period, reviewing design documents before work, and thorough quality control. This paper helps in understanding of the identified construction delays and can provide valuable insights in formulating effective strategies to avoid delays in construction projects.
Monitoring The Photovoltaic Industry Financing Challenge in Iran
Authors:   Islamic Azad University, Zargar Batoul , Jahangirnia Hosein ,   Islamic Azad University, Meibodi Ali Emami ,   Allameh Tabataba’i University, Safa Mozhgan ,   Islamic Azad University
Published: May 2023

The global energy crisis has increased the need to use renewable energy such as solar energy instead of fossil fuels. The present study aims to model the financing of the photovoltaic industry which is one of the most fundamental challenges that this industry is facing. To fulfill this aim, this study proposed a model based on the opinions of industry experts collected through interviews in the period from January 2021 to August 2021 and validated it by the structural equation modeling method. Based on the results of the research, issues related to the financing challenge of the photovoltaic industry can be examined in 8 clusters, which are; challenging factors, mediating conditions, consequences, government financing strategies, government incentives for the private sector, personal financing strategies, public financing strategies, guarantees, and insurance. The relationship between each of these variables has also been confirmed as research hypotheses.
Site Characterization of Alluvial Silty Sand Soils by Dynamic In-Situ and Laboratory Tests
Authors:   Qom University of Technology, Borujerdi Ali Ramazan
Published: May 2023

Soil is normally heterogeneous and non-uniform material since it is made up of diverse types of matter. Understanding of soil parameters is one of the foremost complex assignments in geotechnical design. A few laboratory tests of soil need to carry out for engineering practices. Research facility tests take too much time to achieve and are excessive moreover. There's another elective way to urge soil parameters direct from the soil field investigation report to spare time and fetched. The objective ofthis consideration is to explore the relationships of soil parameters with the most commonly utilized soil investigating apparatuses SPT and CPT and other soil parameters that relate to direct applications in designing practice. In this investigate, four sets of in-situ tests were created in order to study the appropriateness of different existing CPT-SPT relationships to the alluvial silty sand soils. The recouped tests from SPT tests contain a calculable sum of fines (fc) extending from 3.5 to 39.2 percent and mean grain measure (D50) extending from 0.09 to 0.23 mm. Ponder comes about demonstrated that qc/N ratio as a function of D50and fc-based relationships are ineffectively pertinent to the silty sand soils. This paper recommends that q/(N1)60ratio as a function of increasing steadily can be way better related in silty sand soils rather than research facility-based D50or fcrelationships. An exertion has moreover been made to perform a comparative investigation for the compelling point of inside contact gotten from CPT, SPT, direct shear tests, andtriaxial tests.
Stress-Strain State Analyses of the Composite Steel and Concrete Grid Structure
Authors:   National Aviation University, Gasii Grygorii , Hasii Olena ,   Poltava University of Economics and Trade
Published: May 2023

The study provides developing a method of the tress-strain state analyses of the composite steel and concrete grid structure, the main assumptions, and analysis of the geometry of the structure, the elementary states of equilibrium of the structures are considered, and the systems of determining equations are solved. The method of the stress-strain state analyses is proposed to be performed using the basic provisions of the technical theory of calculating thin shells. The method provides obtaining and solving the design models, and the equations needed for calculating the bearing capacity of the members of the composite steel and concrete grid structure. In particular, the method is for determining the essential area of the cross-section of the prestressed reinforcement, as well as to determine the forces that are acted in the composite steel and concrete structure. In general, the method provides designing the composite steel and concrete structure, determining the bearing capacity, and selecting the necessary dimensions of the structural elements of the composite steel and concrete structure.
Effect of Palm Fiber-Hydrated Lime Composition on the Permeability of Stabilised Sandy Soil
Authors:   Faculty of Civil Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia,Batu Pahat, 86400, MALAYSIA, Md Yusof Zeety , Zainorabidin Adnan ,   Faculty of Civil Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia,Batu Pahat, 86400, MALAYSIA, Osman Suliman Mohamed Awad ,   Department of Civil Engineering, UCSI University Kuala Lumpur,Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, 56000, MALAYSIA, Abu Osba Osama Emad Omar ,   Department of Civil Engineering, UCSI University Kuala Lumpur,Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, 56000, MALAYSIA
Published: May 2023

Sandy soil is one of the most conventional construction materials used as backfill materials in the retention of structures in foundations. Thisstudy to investigate the composition of admixture permeability experimental to stabilized sandy soil use the composition percentage (4, 6, & 8% hydrated lime only), sandy soil with 2% hydrated lime (0.5%, 1%, and 1.5% palm fiber) and 6% of hydrated lime (0.5%, 1% and 1.5% of palm fiber) proportionally. The results presented that the mixture of 2% and 6% hydrated lime with 0.5%, 1%, and 1.5% of palm fiber proportionally, decreased the percentage of reduction of permeability from 94.22% at 0 days to 66.67% at 7 days. The mixture of 6% of hydrated lime and 1.5% of palm fiber at 0 dan 7 curing time give a better performance. Thus, this helps in using the constant head method in Geotechnical practices.
Mediating Effect of External Factors to the Relationship Between Leadership Styles and Organizational Performance
Authors:   Institute of Technology Management and Entrepreneurship,Universiti Teknikal MalaysiaMelaka, MALAYSIA, Alshehhi Hamad Ali ,   Ministry of Interior -Ras Al Khaimah Police General Headquarters, UNITED ARAB EMIRATES, Jano Zanariah ,   Institute of Technology Management and Entrepreneurship,Universiti Teknikal MalaysiaMelaka, MALAYSIA, Kudus Norliah ,   Institute of Technology Management and Entrepreneurship,Universiti Teknikal MalaysiaMelaka, MALAYSIA
Published: May 2023

Inappropriate leadership style harms employees and the organization's overall performance. Lack of leadership likely causesunethical practises, high turnover, and employee disengagement. Many of the organization's problems are attributed to incompetent or mismatched administrators. They may use an inappropriate leadership style with project subordinates. There is lack of studies on leadership styles and organisational performance, especially in oil and gas organisations. Hence, this research examines the relationship leadership styles and organisational performanceof ADNOC company. This study involved questionnairesurveyfor data collection andanalysis of 398 questionnaire forms was carried out through structuralequation modelling. Thestudy established a mediationmodelwhere the external factors act as mediator to the relationship. Based on the assessment on the model, it was found that Charismatic and Democratic leadership styles havea significant impact on organisational performance while Transformational and Transactional do not have significant effect on the organization performance. Also, external environment is proven as mediator of Charismatic and Democratic leadership styles. Overall, the developed model can assist for adopting the leadership style in achievingthe successful organizational performanceof ADNOC Company.
НАУКОВІ ПІДХОДИ ДО ВИЗНАЧЕННЯ ТВОРЧОЇ ОСОБИСТОСТІ
Authors: Олексін Юрій , Кочубей Алла , Сокаль Валентина , Шевчук Тамара , Якубовська Світлана
Published: May 2023

Творча праця є не лише вирішальним фактором соціально- економічного і культурного розвитку держави, а й ефективним засобом гармонійного розвитку людини, її духовного, морального та фізичного вдосконалення [7, с. 118].Динамізм притаманний сучасній цивіліз
ПЕДАГОГІЧНІ УМОВИ ПРОФІЛАКТИКИ КОМП’ЮТЕРНОЇ АДИКЦІЇ В УЧНІВ ПІДЛІТКОВОГО ВІКУ У ПРОЦЕСІ НАВЧАННЯ ОСНОВАМ ЗДОРОВ’Я
Authors: Мегем Олеся
Published: May 2023

Pedagogical conditions for the prevention of computer addiction among adolescents have been identified and scientifically substantiated (acquaintance with the system of theoretical knowledge about addictive behavior, computer addiction; activation of educ
PySulfSat: An open-source Python3 Tool for modeling sulfide and sulfate saturation
Authors: Wieser Penny , Gleeson Matthew
Published: May 2023

We present PySulfSat, an open-source Python3 tool for modeling sulfide and anhydrite saturation in magmas. PySulfSat supports a variety of data types (spreadsheets, Petrolog3 outputs, MELTS tbl files). PySulfSat can be used with alphaMELTS for Python infrastructure to track sulfur solubility during fractional crystallization within a single Jupyter Notebook. PySulfSat allows far more customization of calculations than existing tools. For example, the SCSS2− could be calculated with one model using the sulfide composition from a parameterization released with a different SCSS2− model. There are also functions for calculating the proportion of S6+/STot, allowing modeled SCSS and SCAS values to be converted into total S solubility to compare to natural data. We also contain functions for modeling mantle melting in the presence of sulfides using a variety of SCSS and KD models. Extensive documentation and worked examples are available at ReadTheDocs (https://bit.ly/PySulfSatRTD) along with narrated YouTube videos (https://bit.ly/PySulfSatYouTube).
DAMPAK PROMOSI PROGRAM KATALOG CINTA PRODUK LOKAL SIGI TERHADAP PELAKU USAHA MIKRO DI KABUPATEN SIGI
Authors: Novita Yuni , Fera Fera , Dewi Pricylia Chintya
Published: May 2023

Promosi merupakan aktivitas penting untuk meningkatkan penjualan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM). Salah satu strategi promosi yang efektif untuk mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian konsumen menggunakan katalog produk, baik cetak maupun digital. Katalog tidak hanya menampilkan informasi produk namun juga mempromosikan keunggulan produk tersebut. Karenanya Pemerintah Kabupaten Sigi membuat program Katalog Cinta Produk Lokal Sigi yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan promosi di bidang ekonomi khususnya bagi para pelaku UMKM. Metode yang digunakan dalam menganalisis masalah yang ada adalah metode kualitatif. Dampak program Katalog Cinta Produk Lokal Sigi memberikan pengaruh yang sangat baik bagi pelaku-pelaku usaha di Kabupaten Sigi, karena dengan adanya program tersebut membuat pendapatan mereka lebih meningkat dari sebelum adanya program katalog dan banyak dari kalangan-kalangan masyarakat bahkan perangkat- perangkat daerah yang mengetahui usaha mikro tersebut dari Katalog Cinta Produk Lokal Sigi.
ANALISA PEMAKAIAN ALAT KESEHATAN SEKALI PAKAI DENGAN METODE AHP
Authors: Utami Anastasia Siwi Fatma
Published: May 2023

Alat kesehatan merupakan barang yang sangat dibutuhkan dalam dunia medis. Pada rumah sakit, ada banyak alat kesehatan yang digunakan. Karena terlalu banyak jenis alat kesehatan yang dipakai , maka dibuatlah sebuah perbandingan untuk memilih alat kesehatan yang sering digunakan pada rumah sakit khususnya oleh perawat kamar bedah (OT). Maka dibuatlah sebuah penelitian dengan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). AHP merupakan suatu alternatif untuk mengambil keputusan yang memiliki beberapa tujuan atau kriteria. Untuk menyelesaikan penginputan dibantu dengan aplikasi Expert Choice 11. Dari hasil pengolahan data, maka disimpulkan untuk pemakaian alat kesehatan yang sering digunakan pada rumah sakit ada beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi yaitu kemasan, kualitas, pemakaian dan indikasi. Sedangkan alat kesehatan yang sering digunakan yaitu Pencil Couter, Grounding Plate, Jarum Suntik dan Sarung Tangan dilihat dari hasil consistency manual di ms.excel dan hasil inconsistency di expert choice. Sedangkan dilihat dari overall composit weight Pencil Couter yang paling unggul. Bedasarkan analisa untuk alat kesehatan yang sering digunakan pada rumah sakit adalah Pencil Couter dengan nilai yang sudah didapat melalui perhitungan yaitu 0,328. Maka dapat disimpulkan adanya (H0) kemudaham memilih alat kesehatan yang sering digunakan pada rumah sakit ditolak dan H1 diterima.
Student Support Services Towards Institutional Change and Development
Authors: Campos Josephine Diana S , Campos Jofrey R
Published: May 2023

Assurance of quality and assessment of the current state of services provided by government-funded colleges and universities are constantly dominating the agenda in most countries. Developing countries in the Asia Pacific, such as the Philippines, are concerned with continuously improving their academic standards while pursuing greater access and opportunity. Quality arrangements are now being sought to balance quantity, quality, and public accountability as it moves toward mass higher education with a greater diversity of students and modes combined with tightened or limited resources. As a result, SUCs (State Universities and Colleges) and LUCs (Local Universities and Colleges) are expected to constantly respond to changes in the higher education environment to address their students' diverse learning and support needs. Under such circumstances, this study is relevant. The main objective of this research is to cover the student assistance services offered by SUCs and LUCs, given that higher education institutions are focusing on meeting the standards assigned by recognized accreditation agencies on a standard-by-standard basis. Since HEIs (Higher Education Institutions) place a high value on quality assurance, and institutional and program accreditation leveling for global recognition, this study determined the current state of SSP as perceived by student respondents. This research is limited to a particular degree program (Bachelor of Science in Business Administration) from the following government-funded HEIs: University of Makati (UMak), Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology (NEUST), Bulacan Agricultural State College (BASC), Eulogio "Amang" Rodriguez Institute of Science and Technology (EARIST), and Bulacan State University (BulSU).
Understanding, Acceptance, and Perception of the Vision, Mission, Goals, and Objectives of the Northwestern University College of Business Education Stakeholders
Authors: Parilla Eric S , Abadilla Marc Edward , Domingo Glory , Tan Jayson
Published: May 2023

This research focuses on how various parties view and comprehend Northwestern University's Vision, Mission, Goals, and Objectives (VMGO) and whether they are aligned with them. Specifically, the study examines the stakeholders' awareness, acceptance, understanding, congruence, clarity, and perception. Stakeholders consisted of the students, faculty and staff, alumni, and industry partners. The research used structural equation modeling to find the links between awareness, acceptance, and understanding, congruency and clarity and perception. The study's findings were that the three variables relate to each other; however, the personal profile of the respondents only affected the awareness, acceptance, and understanding variables. This indicates that, for example, the age of the stakeholder, the older the stakeholder, the more he is aware of and comprehends the VMGO of the University. Moreover, this study recommends that the Institution continues to think of ways how to let its stakeholders comprehend the VMGO of the University.
Robots Assist or Replace Teachers in the Classroom
Authors: Orhani Senad
Published: May 2023

As artificial intelligence and robotics technologies continue to grow exponentially, we will be able to do some amazing things with the help of robots in education. This article will describe the potential of robots in the education system. The use of robots in educating students can be crucial, but it remains uncertain whether they will entirely replace teachers. Therefore, this study aims to see if robots are assistants or replace teachers in the classroom. This study followed a systematic approach to the reviewed literature to compile relevant articles. Robots can be helpful teaching tools in the school, as evidenced by the results and pertinent literature, but it is unlikely that they will ever completely replace teachers. Robots, however, are a flexible solution for the educational system and are appropriate for some forms of assistance.
The Role of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) in Diagnostic Radiology
Authors: Bilal Hassan
Published: May 2023

The Role of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) in DiagnosticRadiology
Pediatric Radiology: Imaging Techniques for Infants and Children
Authors: Bilal Hassan
Published: May 2023

Pediatric Radiology: Imaging Techniques for Infants and Children
Advancements in MRI: Enhancing Diagnostic Imaging and Precision Medicine
Authors: Kevin Jordon Smith
Published: May 2023

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has revolutionized diagnostic imaging in medicine, providingdetailed anatomical and functional information without the use of ionizing radiation. Over theyears, significant advancements in MRI technology have further enhanced its capabilities,allowing for improved image quality, faster scanning times, and expanded clinical applications.This article aims to explore the recent advancements in MRI, their impact on diagnostic imaging,and their role in advancing precision medicine.
SISTEM PEREDARAN DARAH PADA IKAN
Authors: Harun Hadriyan Rukmana
Published: May 2023

Ikan memiliki sistem peredaran darah tertutup dan memiliki pola sirkulasi tunggal yang dimana darah akan melewati jantung hanya sekali dalam setiap rangkaian lengkap. Organ-organ yang menjadi penyusun mekanisme sistem peredarah darah pada ikan meliputi jantung (yang terdiri atas sinus venosus, atrium, ventrikel dan conus arteriosus), saluran darah (yang terdiri atas arteri, vena, dan kapiler), serta darah sebagai bahan yang disalurkan atau diedarkan ke seluruh tubuh ikan (terbagi atas 3 macam yaitu eritrosit, leukosit dan trombosit). Beberapa organ pada ikan dapat membentuk darah. Pada stadia embrio, saluran darah dapat menghasilkan sel-sel darah, pada ikan dewasa sel-sel darah masih dibentuk di permukaan saluran darah, namun pusat-pusat pembentukan sel-sel darah lebih nampak. Pada siklostomata, semua jenis sel darah dibentuk dalam limpa yang tersebar pada submucosa usus alat pencernaan makanan. Dinding esofagus pada beberapa jenis ikan pada bagian buco-faring hingga bagian cardinal lambung terdapat organ limfoid yang dikenal dengan Leidug yang menghasilkan sel-sel darah putih. Ginjal adalah organ yang paling kaya akan jaringan limfoid, trombosit dibentuk di bagian mesonefrik.
SISTEM PERNAFASAN IKAN KELOMPOK 4
Authors: Syaiful Muhammad Fadhil
Published: May 2023

Ikhtiologi merupakan kajian keilmuan yang membahas tentang kehidupan ikan. Ikan adalah vertebrata air yang termasuk hewan berdarah dingin yang dapat ditemukan baik pada air garam dan air tawar. Pernapasan merupakan salah satu kebutuhan yang esensial bagi kehidupan seekor ikan. Alat pernapasan pada ikan disebut insang,terdapat di sisi kanan dan kiri kepala ikan berupa lembaran-lembaran tipis merah muda dan lembap. Organ pernapasan pada ikan digolongkan kedalam organ pernapasan Akuatik dan Organ pernapasan udara.Bagian-bagian penyusun insang terdiri dari utup insang (Operculum), embran brankiostega (Selaput tipis di tepi operculum), engkung insang (Arkus brankialis), tulang tapis insang, daun (lembaran) insang, lembaran (filament insang), dan saringan insang (tapis insang).
The “ACT-ive” pursuit of loss and gain: The impact of an Acceptance and Commitment Therapy-based intervention on post weight-loss surgery individuals
Authors: Damnjanovic Natalija , Williams Matt N , Ross Kirsty
Published: May 2023

Obesity prevalence continues to increase at an alarming rate worldwide and poses serious health risks to those affected including increased morbidity, mortality, and psychosocial consequences. Weight-loss surgery is currently the best evidence-based treatment for obesity, yet substantial postoperative weight regain is reported within 2-5 years. Successful weight management is complicated when longstanding psychological difficulties are present; these often require psychological input to address.In response, a private weight-loss surgery clinic developed an Acceptance and Commitment Therapy-based (ACT) Intervention entitled the Foundations of Healthy Living (FOHL) Retreat with the aim of improving weight-loss surgery outcomes by providing greater support to individuals in the post-operative period.A quasi-experimental pretest posttest non-equivalent control group design was utilised to investigate the impacts of the intervention on weight-related experiential avoidance, eating behaviour, and body mass index (BMI) among 87 individuals over time.ACT-based intervention demonstrated significant effects on disordered eating (β = - 0.11) and BMI (β = - 0.06). These effects were mediated by improvements in weight-related experiential avoidance, suggesting the importance of focussing on targeting experiential avoidance as a key mechanism of change in postoperative psychological outcomes and weight.Study findings highlight firstly, the importance of addressing the psychological needs of weight-loss surgery individuals, and secondly, the value of ACT in augmenting surgical outcomes. The study concludes by offering suggestions for further development and future dissemination of such interventions for this population.
Review of “Os homens do cofre: o que pensavam os Ministros da Fazenda do Brasil republicano (1889-1985)” edited by Ivan Colangelo Salomão
Authors: Curi Luiz Felipe Bruzzi
Published: May 2023

Review of “Os homens do cofre: o que pensavam os Ministros da Fazenda do Brasil republicano (1889-1985)” edited by Ivan Colangelo Salomão.
THE EMPEROR HAS NO CLOTHES: A REPLY TO GINOUX AND JOVANOVIC
Authors: Carret Vincent
Published: May 2023

In this letter to the editor of the Journal of the History of Economic Thought, I present my results on Ragnar Frisch's rocking horse model published in the same journal and detail why the comments by Ginoux and Jovanovic on my paper have no grounding. I explain the role of initial conditions on the amplitude of cycles and trend in Frisch's solution, and emphasize that my contribution was to show that Frisch built a model where cycles and growth came from the same economic mechanism.
A Review of Megan Brandow-Faller (ed.), Dizayn detstva: igrushki i materialnaya kultura detstva s 1700 goda do nashikh dney [Russian translation of Megan Brandow-Faller (ed.), Childhood by Design: Toys and the Material Culture of Childhood, 1700–Present. New York et al.: Bloomsbury, 2018, 332 pp.]. Moscow: NLO, 2021, 488 pp.
Authors: Boitsova Olga
Published: May 2023

The review is devoted to the Russian translation of the English_language collection of articles united by the topic of children’s toys. The authors of the reviewed book show different approaches to the question of how social researchers can study toys. Not all approaches are equally successful, but the publication of a book on children’s everyday life in Russian can only be welcomed. Unfortunately, children's voices are not very loud in the book dedicated to children’s toys, but the attempts to give voice to children presented in some articles are very interesting.