bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Prosthodontic rehabilitation on a patient with limited mouth opening related to rheumatoid arthritis: A clinical report
Authors:   Department of Maxillofacial Prosthetics, Graduate School, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Tokyo, Japan., Hattori Mariko , Haraguchi Mihoko ,   Department of Maxillofacial Prosthetics, Graduate School, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Tokyo, Japan., Semper-Hogg Wiebke ,   Department of Oral and Craniomaxillofacial Surgery, Center for Dental Medicine, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany., Kohal Ralf-Joachim ,   Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Center for Dental Medicine, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany., Sumita Yuka ,   Department of Maxillofacial Prosthetics, Graduate School, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Tokyo, Japan.
Published: October 2022

Specific considerations are needed for the dental treatment of patients with rheumatoid arthritis because they may experience disease-related problems such as trismus, impairment of the temporomandibular joint or hands, and side effects of medication that affect alveolar bone. Here we describe successful prosthetic treatment that addressed disease-related problems, including trismus, in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis. (Int J Maxillofac Prosthetics 2022;5:18-21)
Asthma knowledge, attitude and prescribing behavior of primary health care physicians in the Kingdom of Bahrain
Authors: Al-Jurdabi Fatima Ahmed , Al-Ebraheem Huda
Published: October 2022

Background: Asthma is a serious public health problem, affecting people of all ages. When uncontrolled it can cause significant morbidity and mortality. Poor implementation of the guidelines is considered one of several barriers for achieving asthma control. Objectives: To determine the asthma knowledge, attitude and prescribing behavior of primary health care physicians in the Kingdom of Bahrain. Methods: A cross–sectional survey was carried out from March 2012 to March 2013 among primary health care physicians (PHC) attending asthma workshops as part of a continuing medical education program. During the study period 5 workshops were conducted which were attended by PHC physicians. A self-administered questionnaire was designed to achieve the research objective. The questionnaire was based primarily on a previous study carried out by the Chicago Asthma Surveillance Initiative (CASI) in the USA; a similar questionnaire was used in a study conducted in 2004, and permission was taken from the investigators to use it in our study. Questionnaires were distributed to the study groups at the beginning of each workshop and 192 of the 240 attending doctors completed the questionnaire, an 80% response rate. Results: The responders were mainly family physicians (66.7%), of whom 73.4% were following asthma guidelines. The study showed that slightly more than half of PHC physicians (56.8%) were able to assess the level of asthma control appropriately and the majority of them reported scheduling regular follow-ups for their patients. However, only 39.1% of PHC physicians were aware of the appropriate medication recommended for step 1 and only 37.3% of them reported that they provided written plans for their patients. Conclusion: Various aspects of GINA guidelines appear to have been integrated into clinical practice by primary care physicians in the Kingdom of Bahrain, whereas other recommendations do not seem to have been readily implemented.
Identifying employees at high risk of diabetes among the medical staff of Jaber Al-Ahmed Armed Forces Hospital in Kuwait and screening them for diabetes
Authors: AlRandi Muneera , Hussain Amal HJ , Al-Nesef Yousef Ahmed , Alsharbati Wafa Ebrahim , Alobaidly Alanoud M , Almelh Abdulla Abu
Published: October 2022

Background: Diabetes mellitus is one of the top diseases leading to morbidity and mortality in Kuwait. There is often a delay in diagnosing patients with type 2 diabetes due to the long asymptomatic pre-clinical stage and complications are commonly present at diagnosis. Screening can identify diabetics and treatment can be initiated earlier to prevent complications. Screening can detect pre-diabetics who may benefit from interventions to prevent or delay progression to diabetes. Objectives: The aim of this study is to estimate the prevalence of risk factors for diabetes in healthy employees and screen those with high risk for diabetes. Method: A cross-sectional study conducted in Jaber Al-Ahmed Hospital from October to November 2012. The Finnish questionnaire for diabetes risk assessment was used to categorize participants into different risk categories for diabetes. Participants considered to be at high risk were screened for diabetes using HbA1c. Results: 647 employees participated in the study. 70.6% of the participants were overweight or obese; more than half had a high waist circumference and 23% were smokers. Kuwaiti employees tended to have more risk compared to non- Kuwaitis (P<0.001) with 27.6% of Kuwaitis belonging to the low risk group compared to 42.4% of the non-Kuwaitis. HbA1c testing showed that out of the 51 participants with high/very high risk, 6 (11.8%) were diabetics and 26 (51.0%) were pre-diabetics. Conclusion: Screening and a diabetic risk assessment for those at high risk should be part of the routine occupational health check program in the hospital.
From junk science pawn to public-led trials
Authors: Price Amy
Published: October 2022

Junk scientists and unethical healthcare providers often tell the public that systematic reviewers reject real research because of bias or that universities and the FDA are paid off by the pharmaceutical industry. I was snared in this trap during my role in a spinal injury foundation after sustaining significant brain and spine injuries. I was too naïve and damaged to understand that not all doctors are ethical or that the role of the FDA is in protecting public health. As my brain started to recover I began attending classes at the Open University and I found the world of ethics, research methods and cell biology. Soon my days at the spinal organization were numbered as I pointed out errors in the protocols and discrepancies in what the participants should know. I shared that vulnerable persons need to be informed they are participants and not patients and that it was unethical to charge patients for experimental research or use them as shields against the recommendations of the FDA. The organization battled the FDA who won a permanent injunction against them. I was dismissed long before this but felt like I had blood on my hands. I decided I would become an informed healthcare provider and I proceeded to learn Evidence-Based Healthcare at the University of Oxford where I completed the Masters and went on to become a Doctor of Philosophy student to bring evidence-based healthcare and public led trials to the masses. This is my story.
IMPACTO DE LOS PECES ALÓCTONOS INTRODUCID OS EN ECOSISTEMAS FLUVIALES DE LA PROV INCIA SANCTI SPÍRITU S, CUBA
Authors: Fimia Duarte Rigoberto
Published: October 2022

El objetivo de la investigación fue identificar los posibles impactos que están provocando las especies de peces exóticas introducidas en ecosistemas fluviales de la provincia Sancti Spíritus. La investigación se realizó en la provincia Sancti Spíritus, en el período comprendido del año 2000 al 2011. Se muestrearon 70 ecosistemas fluviales, incluida las cuatro presas de mayor extensión en la provincia, con destaque para la presa Zaza (mayor embalse de Cuba). La distribución de los ecosistemas fluviales por municipios fue la siguiente: Sancti Spíritus (20%), Yaguajay (11), para un 15.7%, Jatibonico (9/12.8%), Taguasco (8/11.4%), Cabaiguán (7/10.0%), Fomento (7), Trinidad (4/5.7%) y La Sierpe (4). Para la colecta de los peces en los ríos, arroyos, zanjas, cañadas y lagunas empleamos un jamo creado para tales fines, con las siguientes dimensiones: 70 cm de largo, 50 cm de ancho, 50 cm de profundidad, con luz de malla de 0.5 mm y un mango, de 200 cm), además de redes para muestrear los embalses de mayor dimensión (presas y micropresas). Se colectaron en total, 15 especies de peces alóctonas, distribuidas en 11 géneros, pudiéndose identificar nueve mecanismos de impactos, donde las especies con mayores cuantías de impactos fueron: Clarias gariepinus, Cyprinus Carpio, Hypophtalmicthys molitrix, H. nobilis, Lepomis macrochirus y Oncorhynchus mykiss. Se concluyó que las introducciones de especies exóticas en ecosistemas fluviales pueden traer consecuencias negativas para los ecosistemas y en especial, para las especies autóctonas de cada país. Palabras clave: Ecosistemas fluviales, especies exóticas, peces alóctonos, Sancti Spíritus
PRECOCIDAD Y CAPACIDAD GERMINATIVA DE LAS OCHO VARIEDADES DE QUINUA (chenopodium quinoa willd.) UTILIZADOS PARA EL MEJORAMIENTO GENÉTICO EN EL (CIP CAMACANI DE LA UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL ALTIPLANO
Authors: Hancco Arenas Edwin Adderly , Sucari Pacheco Bertha Gladis
Published: October 2022

RESUMENLa evaluación de la  precocidad  y capacidad  germinativa  de las  ocho variedades de quinua (chenopodium quinoa willd.)  utilizados para el  mejoramiento genético en el (CIP Camacani de la Universidad Nacional del Altiplano), se realizó en el laboratorio del área Ecología LAO38 de la Facultad Ciencias Biológicas de la UNAP, siendo nuestro objetivo general determinar la precocidad y capacidad germinativa  de las ocho variedades ; Salcedo-INIA (SAL), Huariponcho (HUA), Choclito (CHO), Chullpi Rojo (CHU), Pasankalla (PAS), Negra Collana (COL), Kcancolla (KCA) y   Pandela Rosada (PAN) de quinua (chenopodium quinoa willd.) utilizados para el  mejoramiento genético  en el (CIP Camacani de la Universidad Nacional del Altiplano).y como opjetivos   especificos; a). Determinar   la precocidad germinativa de las variedades; Salcedo-INIA (SAL) y Pandela Rosada (PAN)  con respecto   a las otras variedades. b).   Determinar la capaciad   germinativa de las variedades; Salcedo INIA (SAL) y  Pandela Rosada (PAN)  con respecto a las otras variedades. Para lo cual cada prueba realizada tiene como duración 72 horas en los que se consideran la precocidad germinativa   y la capacidad germinativa siendo en total 3 días de realización experimental. Se concluye que la precocidad germinativa de las variedades INIA SALCEDO (SAL) y PANDELA ROSADA (PAN) con respecto a las otras variedades son más efectivas es decir tienen mayor precocidad germinativa, Se concluye que la  capacidad  germinativa de las variedades  INIA SALCEDO (SAL) y  PANDELA ROSADA (PAN) con respecto a las otras variedades  son más efectivas es decir tienen mayor capacidad germinativa. Palabras clave. Capacidad germinativa, precocidad germinativa, humedad, variedades.
La gestión logística empresarial de las empresas de transporte especializadas en envíos urgentes y su influencia en la satisfacción del cliente en la Región Puno, 2016.
Authors: Quispe Gómez Fredy
Published: October 2022

La investigación desarrolla el problema de la gestión logística que mantienen las empresas de transporte de carga y cómo esta actividad se traduce en la satisfacción de los clientes. Para la concreción de este estudio se planteó el siguiente objetivo: determinar el efecto que ocasiona la gestión logística empresarial en la satisfacción del cliente de las empresas de transporte especialistas en envíos urgentes de la región Puno, periodo 2016. En cuanto a la metodología, se trata de un estudio de enfoque cuantitativo, el tipo de investigación es básico o puro, el diseño es no experimental y el nivel se ubica en la etapa de explicación (causa-efecto). La población está conformada por los clientes de la modalidad B2B es decir business to business o empresa a empresa de la empresa seleccionada cuenta con 45 clientes permanentes; para efectos de la investigación, el tamaño de la muestra lo determinamos a través de la muestra Fisher-Arkin-Colton, en donde por tener una población menor a 500 se toma el 40% de la población calculando hallamos la siguiente muestra: 45 * 40% = 18  = 18 empresas. El tipo de muestreo considera las 18 empresas que han sido elegidas de manera aleatoria. Se arriba a la siguiente conclusión: la gestión de distribución en un porcentaje razonable de 44% las empresas es deficiente porque no logran identificar con claridad los procesos y recurren a la improvisación, ocasionando que los usuarios reporten requerimientos innecesarios y sin sustento influyendo negativamente en la rentabilidad económica; La gestión logística en un porcentaje razonable de 50% las empresas no engloba los procesos y operaciones necesarias para proveer la distribución correcta, y en condiciones adecuadas lo que hace que influya en la rentabilidad financiera.Palabras Clave: Gestión, logística, transporte, satisfacción, clientes.
Impacto de la implementación de un cuadro de mando integral (balanced scorecard bsc) en la gestión empresarial en el grifo panamericana S.C.R.L. puno desde el 2010 al 2013.
Authors: Paucar Palomino William George
Published: October 2022

La razón principal de esta investigación es demostrar que la propuesta de Implementación de un Cuadro de Mando Integral BSC, incide significativamente en la gestión empresarial de la empresa. El CMI es considerado una herramienta estratégica que proporciona a los ejecutivos un amplio marco, que traduce a la visión y a la estrategia de una organización, en un conjunto de indicadores de actuación. El desarrollo del presente trabajo de investigación se implementará un Cuadro de Mando Integral con los indicadores necesarios para el despliegue de sus cuatro dimensiones: financiera, clientes, procesos y trabajadores; Utilizando un Software de código abierto BambooBSC, Modelos de gestión administrativa, Modelo de administración comercial, y Modelo de administración financiera. De manera que la información contenida en él, a la vez que tribute al cumplimiento de los objetivos estratégicos de la empresa, permita una toma de decisiones oportuna, efectiva y proactiva. Donde G2 sin CMI, de los periodos de 2010 -2011 y G1 con CMI, de los periodos 2012-2013. Como resultado obtenido en los periodos 2010-2011 con un score de 61.96% de desempeño y en el periodo 2012-2013 con un score de 84.91% de desempeño; por lo tanto se comprueba la hipótesis. Y como conclusión influiría en la gestión empresarial en el Grifo Panamericana de Platería - Puno. Así mismo se utilizara el método de Inducción – Deducción: Los resultados esperados en la investigación, serán de gran beneficio a la gestión administrativa de la empresa.
ARQUITECTURA PERVASIVA CON TECNOLOGÍAS WebRTC HÍBRIDAS PARA EL DESARROLLO DE UN FRAMEWORK MODELO VISTA CONTROLADOR DE TIEMPO REAL
Authors: Laura Murillo Ramiro Pedro , Melgarejo Bolivar Romel Percy
Published: October 2022

Las actuales arquitecturas de desarrollo potencian el desarrollo de aplicaciones web y el establecimiento de estándares parciales de desarrollo, un Framework tiene características estrictas en la nomenclatura de invocación de funciones, en lenguajes de programación como PHP ó ASP.NET, en el caso de los Frameworks más populares las llamadas internas de comprobación, etiquetado, etc. Estas acciones generan un costo de procesado sobre el navegador y teniendo en cuenta que la aplicación será accesada por un alto número de usuarios esto generaría un lapso de tiempo duplicado debido a retardos en las peticiones sobre la ejecución de funciones o métodos. Proponemos un esquema Pervasivo con tecnologías WebRTC para la mejora de la arquitectura MVC. Así establecer una variante mejorada denominada P.M.V.C. (Pervasive Model View Controller), como otros Frameworks y las mejoras en la inyección de dependencias D.I. (Dependency Injection) para flexibilizar el uso de objetos de conexión a bases de datos, modelos y vistas finales para la renderización de resultados en HTML, todo esto dentro de un controlador balanceado y organizado en sus dependencias. Se obtuvo resultados de las comparativas con el desempeño en una cantidad representativa de Frameworks MVC, finalmente las herramientas DOM para la interoperabilidad entre vista y controlador del Framework aquí propuesto. Palabras clave: base de datos, framework, pervasivo, reducción y tiempo-real.
Android Application of English Learning as Learning Media for Junior High School Students
Authors: Sipahutar Lahmudin , Handayani Nursyah
Published: October 2022

One form of technological advances in computers is a mobile device. At this time English is a very important requirement in all fields of education and work even in daily life, because English itself has become an international language where most countries use this language. However, most junior high school students often have difficulty in learning English. This research aims to create an English learning application based on the existing curriculum using Adobe Animate CC 2017 which is offline. The stages used to make the application in this study are problem analysis, problem, problem solving strategies and system design. The global system design uses UML modeling which consists of Use case Diagrams, Story Boards, Activity Diagrams, Sequence Diagrams and Flow Charts. This application makes it easier for junior high school students to learn English so that it helps make it easier for teachers to convey material and also this application considers all aspects of development, is meaningful, interesting, and functional. features after testing on several smartphone devices.
Optimalisasi pencegahan dan penanggulangan stunting di Desa Sungai Tuan Ilir
Authors: Widniah Any Zahrotul , Hidayat Taufik , Febriana Annisa
Published: October 2022

Stunting is one of the chronic nutritional problems which is still an important problem in Indonesia. Lack of nutritional intake in the first 1000 days of life or lack of nutritional intake for a long time is the main cause of stunting. Indonesia is one of the developing countries with more than half the number of children experiencing stunting. The prevalence of stunting is in position 115 out of 151 countries in the world. Banjar Regency is ranks third out of 13 regencies/cities in South Kalimantan which is children experiencing stunting at 48.2%. Through community service activities by conducting stunting prevention and control programs is hoped that there will be an increase in community knowledge and attitudes in the family environment. The focus targets of this community service activity are families who have children under five and or couples of childbearing age in Sungai Tuan Ilir Village. The program is carried out in three stages, namely providing health education, interpersonal communication (KAP), and stunting prevention campaigns. The activities were carried out well according to the program planning that was made as evidenced by the increase in community knowledge and attitudes both during the mass counseling process and during KAP activities and stunting prevention campaigns in the family sphere.
Vidas pasadas, vida presente.
Authors: martins maria amélia
Published: October 2022

Vidas pasadas, la vida presente es una historia real. En la búsqueda por descubrir las razones que impedían su desarrollo personal, la autora descubrió que hechos del pasado influyeron en su vida presente. Sorprendentemente, los recuerdos del pasado intensifican y aportan claridad a las escenas vividas, añadiendo la sensación de que pasado y presente constituyen una sola realidad y que dentro de nosotros no existen separaciones. Aunque recordaba algunas vidas en diferentes épocas, era el recuerdo de una vida específica en la que fue quemada en la hoguera y asesinada por la Inquisición por ser considerada hereje, su pecado fue haber sido cuidadora de personas y por ende considerada bruja. . El libro anima al lector a tener sus propias respuestas a través de preguntas y la percepción de los sentimientos que genera la lectura de un tema profundo escrito de forma sencilla. fácil de entender para los lectores en general. ¿Qué representan estos hechos del pasado para la humanidad de hoy, por qué las mujeres fueron la mayoría de las personas condenadas por la Inquisición? así como afectó a Maria Amélia en esta vida actual, ¿podría estar impactando en tu vida? Estas son algunas de las reflexiones que brinda el texto, así como la autora, para que, a través del rescate del pasado, pueda dar un nuevo sentido al presente y así conducir su vida, principalmente abrazando sus dones en el propósito de la plenitud y libertad de su Ser. Es una historia de coraje que te sorprenderá.
Forward and inverse kinematics solution of a robotic manipulator using a multilayer feedforward neural network
Authors: Sharkawy
Published: October 2022

In this paper, a multilayer feedforward neural network (MLFFNN) is proposed for solving the problem of forward and inverse kinematics of the manipulator. For forward kinematics solution, two cases are presented. The first case is that one MLFFNN is designed and trained to find only the position of the robot end-effector. In the second case, another MLFFNN is designed and trained to find both the position and the orientation of the robot end-effector. Both MLFFNNs are designed considering the joints’ positions as the inputs. For inverse kinematics solution, a MLFFNN is designed and trained to find the joints’ positions considering the position and the orientation of the robot end-effector as the inputs. For training any of the proposed MLFFNNs, data are generated in MATLAB using two different cases. The first case is considering incremental motion of the robot joints, whereas the second case is considering a sinusoidal motion. This method is designed to be generalized to any DOF manipulator. For simplicity, it is applied using a 2-DOF planar robot. The results show that the approximation error between the desired and estimated output is very low and approximately zero. The MLFFNN is efficient to solve the forward and inverse kinematics problems.
Social studies education and guidance counselling as panacea to multifarious problems of the Nigerian youths
Authors: Tijani Olakunle. Abdulgafar  , Haruna Abdullahi  , Musa Umar
Published: October 2022

This paper focuses on Social Studies Education (SSE) and Guidance and counseling (G&C) as mitigating the multifarious problems of the Nigerian youths. It sees guidance counseling and Social Studies as having a meeting point in the areas of behavior modification for productivity and citizenship development. In view of this expositions, the paper discusses headings such as concept of Social Studies Education and Guidance and Counselling viz: their meeting points, Nigeria’s multifarious problems, the psycho-social needs of the Nigerian youths, Towards Meeting the Psycho-social needs and support for the Nigerian youths, G & C and SSE: Mitigating the multifarious problems of the Nigerian youths and factors militating against effective SSE and G&C in Nigerian schools. Among the suggestions are made that government at all levels of governance should provide adequate funding to deal with the inadequate infrastructure in the education sector so that education can be used as instrument of positive change among the Nigerian youths, Population explosion that rocks the Nigerian institutions should be adequately addressed by both the federal and state government through provision of infrastructural development to cater for the ever increasing enrolment so that the behaviour modification mission of Social Studies and Counselling can be achieved.
Effect of caponization on growth performance and blood parameter in Fayoumi Cock
Authors: Hossain Muhammad Ryad  , Saroj Kumar Yadav  , Mohammad Bayazid Bostami  , Bibek Chandra Sutradhar  , Bhajan Chandra Das
Published: October 2022

Caponization is generally supposed to affect the growth performance, carcass composition, and meat quality of male chickens. The present research work was conducted on 90-day-old Fayoumi male birds at Shahedul Alam Quaderi Teaching Veterinary Hospital Chattogram Veterinary and Animal Sciences University during the period from August 2018 to October 2018. The objectives of the study were to evaluate the effects of caponization on surgical efficacy and complications, growth performance, and blood parameter changes (CBC, serum protein, and glucose). The experiment was divided into two groups, an experimental group, and a control group with an equal number of birds (n = 10). Only the birds of the experimental group were caponized at the age of 90 days and reared for 62 days until they reached 152 days of age. Each bird in both groups was given equal care, feeding, water, and housing. Each bird was given a separate tag number for record-keeping. The present study revealed that 20% of birds died during surgery, and on the next day of surgery, 40% of birds were found to develop wind puff, and the average wound healing period was 6 days. The feed and water intake were slightly lower in the experimental group compared to the control group. There were no significant variations in body weight gain, feed, or water intake. Blood CBC (except PCV value and monocyte count), serum protein, and glucose levels were also not significantly changed between the two groups (p>0.05). But the present study revealed that caponization significantly decreases the PCV value of blood and significantly keeps the monocyte count stable with the age of poultry (p 0.05).
In vivo attenuation of experimentally-induced oxidative stress by common African vegetable (Corchorus olitorius)
Authors: Collins Nwachi Ugwu  , Chikaodiri Igwenyi  , Chika Lotanna Uche  , Isaiah Orji Abali  , Onyinye Ifeyinwa Nkeiru Onyekachi  , Monday Ume Nwobodo  , Kenneth Joseph Aguh  , Nneka Marian Chika-Igwenyi  , Chizaram Anselm Onyeaghala  , Francis Uchenna Agu  , Samuel Friday Orji  , Augustine Ikhueoya Airaodion
Published: October 2022

Despite decades of study, the significance of free radicals' function in organ damage remains questionable and is still a significant problem in the diagnosis of many diseases. Therefore, the goal of the current investigation was to determine whether Corchorus olitorius leaves could reduce oxidative stress caused by potassium bromate (KBrO3). Twenty-four rats were put into groups A, B, C, and D. Group A received distilled water as the control. Animals in groups C and D were additionally given 100 and 200 mg/kg body weight of C. olitorius, respectively, in addition to the 100 mg/kg body weight of KBrO3 given to groups B, C, and D on a daily basis for 28 days. The animals were sacrificed while being gently sedated with diethyl ether and the blood, heart, liver, and kidneys were collected. The results showed that KBrO3 decreased plasma, hepatic, renal, and cardiac CAT, SOD, and GPx activities as well as GSH concentrations, but raised MDA levels, as compared to the control group. Rats were given extract from C. olitorius leaves at doses of 100 and 200 mg/kg body weight, with the results of the 200 mg/kg dose being comparable to those observed in the control group. These treatments resulted in significant increases in antioxidant levels (except GPx) and decrease in MDA levels in their plasma and tissues. The study showed that potassium bromate increased the levels of oxidative enzymes leading to oxidative stress. This effect was attenuated by C. Olitorius demonstrating its protective effect on the KBrO3-induced oxidative stress.\
The Legal Review Regarding Copyright Protection of Songs from Unauthorized Song Cover Actions
Authors: Krismanto Rachmat Satyo , Cahyarini Luluk Lusiati
Published: October 2022

The copyright infringement is an act prohibited by the law, in practice copyright infringement is divided into several forms of song piracy in Indonesia which results in losses from the creator and the state, therefore the government tries to enforce copyright law. Problems in writing this scientific paper are related to forms of violations, arrangements and legal protection efforts for the rights of songwriters in Indonesia. This research uses a normative juridical approach. Meanwhile, the conclusion of this study is that an activity does not include copyright infringement as long as the acts and covers related to the song's artwork are noncommercial and the creator also gets benefits without objection to the activity. On the other hand, we also need to know that there are a lot of Indonesians who cover and upload it on social media in the form of Youtube, Instagram and Tiktok. Article 43 and Article 44 of the Copyright Act explain the criteria for whether the activity meets the elements of copyright infringement or not. As for legal protection efforts, one of them is by preventing (preventive) and cracking down (repressive). One way is by socializing with the community. Although of course the government has also taken many related actions, with maximum results. But for us, it is not the wrong thing to remind each other about copyright infringement.
The Imposition of the Final Transfer of Rights to Land and/or Building Tax (PPHTB) in the Sale and Purchase Binding Agreement (PPJB)
Authors: Kurniasari Reza Ananda , Badriyah Siti Malikhatun
Published: October 2022

The making of a binding sale and purchase agreement (PPJB) before or by a notary is subject to a tax on the transfer of rights to land and/or buildings, one of which is in the form of income tax on land and/or buildings (PPHTB) which is final. This study aims to discuss the imposition of the final PPHTB on the Sale and Purchase Binding Agreement (PPJB). The method used in this study was a normative research method. Normative or library research method was a method used by means of research on library materials or documents with the aim of reviewing existing written regulations. The assessment was carried out using a normative juridical method. The result of this study is that the imposition of the final PPHTB on the Sale and Purchase Binding Agreement (PPJB) is considered inappropriate, because in the making of the Sale and Purchase Binding Agreement (PPJB) the ownership rights to land and/or buildings have not yet been transferred but only occurred when the Sale and Purchase Deed was signed.
The Dispute Settlement through International Arbitration between PT. Karaha Bodas Company against PT. Pertamina and PLN
Authors: Soviani Rahma Yunita , Priyono Ery Agus
Published: October 2022

Arbitration is a dispute resolution institution that uses an adversarial approach with the result that win lose chosen as an alternative by business people. Alternative dispute resolution that is currently in demand is through arbitration because it is in line with the increase in commercial transactions in the business sector both nationally and internationally. Dispute resolution through arbitration provides benefits for the disputing parties. These advantages include the confidentiality of the disputing parties, relatively cheaper costs, a fast, efficient dispute resolution process and provide flexibility for the disputing parties. International arbitration dispute resolution has a uniqueness which adheres to the principle of final and binding (last resort and binding). An international arbitral award that has been decided abroad if it is brought to Indonesia, there are two possibilities, i.e. the International arbitral award asks to be enforced or annulled. Based on the dispute between PT. Pertamina against Karaha Bodas Company that Pertamina cannot cancel the arbitration award that has been handed down by the Swiss Arbitration Board. The reasons for rejection and cancellation are as stated in the New York Convention and the UNCITRAL Model Law.
Comparison of Civil Law and Common Law in Australia and Surrounding Countries
Authors: Steffany Steffany
Published: October 2022

This study aims to determine the legal system can be interpreted in two ways. First, the legal system is defined as a unit of components or elements (sub-systems) as follows: material law-formal law and civil law-public law. Included in this view are those who see the legal system as a unity between various laws and regulations with legal principles. Second, the legal system is defined as a unity of components: legal structure, legal substance, and legal culture. Eric L Richard, an expert in global business law, divides the main legal systems into six legal families: Civil law, Common law, Islamic law, Socialist law, Sub Sahara Africa, and Far east. This research is a qualitative research with a historical juridical approach that describes the legal history of how civil law and common law apply in various countries. By collecting data in the library supported by primary and secondary data according to the chosen topic. In general, based on how law is produced and implemented, there are two legal systems known in the world, namely, civil law and common law. The two legal systems have their own history and differences.
The Legality of Cryptocurrency Transactions in Indonesia
Authors: Simbolon Alum , Sinaga Desy Indriani Grace
Published: October 2022

This study aims to know the cryptocurrency is a digital currency that is used as a medium for transactions or payments between people online (peer to peer). Cryptocurrencyis a virtual currency that is protected with a secret code that is complex enough to protect and maintain the security of the value of the currency. Several types of cryptocurrencies include ethereum, ripple, litecoin, dogecoin, mrai, dashcoin, and so on. Currently, cryptocurrency is an investment instrument that is quite attractive to the public, the popularity of crypto investment itself can be seen from the increasing number of cryptocurrency investors. Therefore,The Commodity Futures Trading Supervisory Agency (CoFTRA) of the Ministry of Trade as a regulator that oversees cryptocurrencies in Indonesia has begun to tighten supervision of crypto asset trading. The research used is normative legal research with a statutory and conceptual approach. The research stages were carried out by analyzing the Commodity Futures Trading Supervisory Agency Regulation Number 7 of 2020 concerning the Determination of the List of Crypto Assets that can be Traded in the Crypto Asset Physical Market (PerCoFTRA Number 7 of 2020), and Act No. 7 of 2011 concerning Currencies, to find out cryptocurrency legality in Indonesia. The protection carried out on crypto assets is by first registering the type of cryptocurrency with CoFTRA to be analyzed and determined to be tradable or not. The determination of tradable crypto assets is carried out through the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) valuation method which has several assessment criteria that must be met, where the conditions for crypto assets that can be traded on the physical asset market must be guided by CoFTRA No. 7 of 2020.
The Law Enforcement against Criminal Acts of Violence by Children
Authors: Zubaidi Muhammad , Kusriyah Sri , Listyawati Peni Rinda
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze law enforcement against perpetrators of criminal acts of violence by children. To find out and analyze legal protection for perpetrators of criminal acts of violence by children. To find out and analyze the barriers to law enforcement against perpetrators of criminal acts of violence by children and efforts to overcome them. The method used by the researcher is a sociological juridical approach to law and the specifications in this study are descriptive. As for the sources and types of secondary data obtained from the literature study. Data analyzed qualitatively. Based on the results of the study that the law enforcement against perpetrators of criminal acts of violence by children have been carried out optimally. Law enforcement against suspects who have committed crimes of child abuse, where the perpetrators have been detained by Police Investigators since the report of abuse was given by the victim to the investigator, and for further investigation the perpetrators are detained by investigators. Legal Protection for Perpetrators of Criminal Acts of Violence by Children is being able to be responsible by serving sentences in accordance with applicable regulations, which in this case are articles 351, 353, 354 and 355 of the Criminal Code. The provisions contained in the article above are articles aimed at anyone who commits a violent crime, more specifically, which results in the death of a person. Obstacle: Victim died, Minor Actors, Suspect Easily to Escape. Efforts to overcome it are dby imposing criminal sanctions. The application of crime to criminals is expected to provide prevention to other people and the general public from committing crimes.
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI PENCARIAN LOKASI OBJEK WISATA DESA SUKO BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Tuakia Farhan , Prasetya Noven Indra
Published: October 2022

Akhir-akhir ini kian ramai tentang pembangunan desa wisata, dimana terdapat desa-desa baru yang menjadi lokasi destinasi wisata dan memiliki beberapa objek wisata yang menarik. Desa Suko juga termasuk desa yang saat ini sedang dalam proses pembangunan untuk menuju desa wisata. Karena desa ini masih baru dalam hal desa wisata pasti akan menimbulkan beberapa pertanyaan dalam benak orang-orang sekiranya ada destinasi atau objek wisata apa saja yang sudah dimiliki atau tersedia di desa ini. Maka dari itu dalam penelitian ini penulis berencana untuk membuat suatu aplikasi yang bisa di pakai di smartphone khususnya android yang berguna untuk memperlihatkan berbagai macam objek wisata beserta petunjuk jalan untuk menuju ke lokasi tersebut. Waterfall adalah metode pengembangan yang penulis pakai dalam penelitian ini dan untuk pengumpulan datanya dilakukan secara observasi. Dalam penelitian ini, sudah mendapatkan hasil yaitu berupa APK yang bisa di install di OS android. Penulis sudah melakukan uji coba sebanyak tiga kali dalam mencari lokasi objek wisata yang ada pada aplikasi dan hasilnya tepat dan akurat. Dan juga melakukan uji coba sebanyak dua puluh kali untuk melihat informasi detail dari objek wisata pada aplikasi yang bertujuan untuk mengecek apakah semua data pada aplikasi sudah terinput dengan benar.
Sebuah APLIKASI VIRTUAL TOUR PENJUALAN PERUMAHAN BERBASIS AUGMENTED REALITY
Authors: Rochman Ivan , Adisusilo Anang Kukuh
Published: October 2022

The era after this pandemic requires property developers to apply industrial property technology that can survive in the midst of social restrictions and physical distancing, which also has an impact on sales. How to use technology as a medium for increasing sales, so that consumers can see residential buildings presented interactively, with that information about buildings can be known including the room in a house building. The Augmented Reality-Based Virtual Tour Application for Housing Sales is an application that is a construction design and helps provide and present information about the initial prototype of the housing design that will be sold. This housing design is accompanied by supporting data that is useful for presenting the information needed from the area, type, and specifications of housing presented with augmented reality-based virtual tour technology as if it were original with a real form. The results show that it can help increase sales, in which there is augmented reality technology and virtual tours that present interesting information.
A sistem penilaian kepuasan pelanggan terhadap kinerja pelayanan puskesmas galis pamekasan menggunakan metode quality grade descriptor
Authors: Sugianto Mohammad Agus
Published: October 2022

Penilaian Kepuasan Kinerja Puskesmas Galis Pamekasan dilakukan untuk mengetahui dan untuk mempermudah pasien dan pihak puskesmas dalam melakukan sistem penilaian kepuasaan tersebut. Penilaian kinerja selama ini dilakukan secara manual dengan melakukan penyebaran kuesioner, melalui persepsi pasien yang pernah dirawat di Pukesmas Galis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk pengembangan sistem informasi penilaian kinerja berbasis web dengan menggunakan metodologi quality grade descriptor dan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan Database MySQL. Hasil penelitian ini dapat berupa aplikasi dengan informasi hasil penilaian kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan pihak puskesmas yang digunakan sebagai dasar untuk melakukan perbaikan kinerja maupun sebagai dasar dalam perubahan sistem manual kedalam sistem teknologi yang lebih canggih yakni melalui aplikasi.
SISTEM INFORMASI PENJUALAN DAN PROMOSI DAPUR VAGANZA BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Hermawan Bagus Rizky
Published: October 2022

Catering Dapur Vaganza adalah sebuah perusahaan yang beroperasi dalam bidang jasa. Hidangan Pada catering Dapur Vaganza belum terkelola dengan baik promosinya masih menggunakan promosi konvensional, seperti penyebaran brosur, memasang pamflet dll, dan orderan terus menurun. Sistem Informasi penjualan dan promosi catering Dapur Vaganza dirancang untuk membantu pihak perusahaan dalam Pengelolaan sistem informasi penjualan dan informasi pemasaran, dan hasil laporan data catering. Metode yang digunakan untuk pengembangan perangkat lunak yang digunakan yaitu memakai metodologi prototyping. Sistem yang di buat berbasis web dengan memakai Bahasa Pemrograman PHP dan Database MySQL. Hasil sistem yang di capai adalah suatu sistem yang dapat membantu catering dalam menata penjualan, di mana di dalamnya terdapat laporan periode penjualan, menampilkan informasi pembayaran pelanggan, laporan transaksi pelanggan yang dapat di lihat di web. Fitur hasil laporan penjualan oleh owner.
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM INFORMASI AKADEMIK BERBASIS WEBSITE PADA MA ISLAMIYAH SUKOHARJO KEDIRI
Authors: Nizar Ahmad Syafi'un , Wahyuningtyas Emmy
Published: October 2022

Sekolah adalah otoritas pendidikan yang mengelola banyak data dalam manajemen. Pengelolaan data akademik pada MA Islamiyah Sukoharjo Kediri menggunakan sistem pengolahan data secara manual yang beresiko hilangnya data dan kurang efisien dalam pembuatan laporan sehingga dari masalah ini maka perlunya sistem informasi untuk mengelola data akademik. Sistem Informasi Akademik dirancang untuk membantu MA Islamiyah dalam mengelola sarana informasi disekolah termasuk diantaranya jadwal mengajar guru, data guru, data siswa, jadwal pelajaran, nilai dan bimbingan konseling. Sistem informasi akademik yang akan dibuat ini menggunakan pemrograman jenis PHP, HTML dan untuk basis datanya menggunakan MySQL database. Terdapat 6 penggunaa dalam aplikasi ini antara lain siswa, guru, kepala sekolah, guru bimbingan konseling dan admin.
SISTEM INFORMASI PENGOLAHAN DATA DISTRIBUTOR BERBASIS WEB PADA CV. AYAM ADI BROILER
Authors: Permadi Tawaqal Teguh Abid , Saurina Nia
Published: October 2022

CV. Ayam Adi Broiler ialah bisnis ternak Ayam Broiler yang perkembangannya begitu pesat yang mana diiringi dengan peningkatan kebutuhan daging ayam untuk konsumsi masyarakat yang kian meningkat. Perkembangan usaha peternakan ini kian mengalami peningkatan dengan masa peralihan dengan usia 30-40 hari panen. Walaupun perkembangan pesat akan tetapi pengelolaan data masih menggunakan pendataan manual sehingga dibutuhkan sistem yang terkomputerisasi. Perancangan sistem informasi pengolahan data distributor berbasis web pada CV. Ayam Adi Broiler dirancang untuk membantu memudahkan pihak perusahaan dalam pengelolaan distribusi. Sistem dengan basis web dengan Bahasa pemrograman PHP dan database MySQL. Metode permodelan sistem menggunakan DFD (Data flow diagram) dan model pengambangan perangkat lunak menggunakan Waterfall. Hasil yang dicapai adalah suatu sistem yang dapat membantu perusahaan dalam mengelola distibusi, dimana didalamnya terdapat data admin, data supplier, data stok ayam, data ayam masuk, data ayam keluar, data agen dan pelaporan distribusi.
IDENTIFIKASI KEBUTUHAN PENGGUNA TUNANETRA UNTUK PLATFORM MOBILE MENGGUNAKAN METODE USER PERSONA - DESIGN THINKING
Authors: Saputra Eko Rahmat Slamet Hidayat , Frobenius Arvin Claudy
Published: October 2022

Dalam proses pengembangan perangkat lunak, perlu metode yang digunakan yaitu design thinking. suatu proses berfikir pendekatan pengembangan sistem inovasi berpusat pada manusia (human centered) yang berkelanjutan berdasarkan kebutuhan pengguna. terdapat lima tahap yaitu emphasize, define, idea, prototype dan test. Pada penelitian akan berfokus pada tahapan emphasize, dimana pada tahap ini akan melakukan proses pembuatan persona dengan teknik user persona. Tujuan pada penelitian ini adalah membuat sebuah rancang sistem perangkat lunak untuk tunanetra yang terhubung dengan kacamata khusus yaitu gablind. Pada penelitian fokus pada mengidentifikasi dan mengimplementasikan user persona untuk mengetahui kebutuhan tunanetra pada platform mobile dan memastikan semua aktifitas tervalidasi oleh tunanetra. Hasil pada penelitian ini adalah kebutuhan terhadap masalah yang dihadapi tunanetra dengan menggunakan teknik user persona dapat diselesaikan dengan baik.  Dengan teknik user persona peneliti dapat mengetahui kebutuhan untuk pengembangan sistem dari perspektif dan fokus kepada pengguna yaitu tunanetra
SISTEM NOTIFIKASI BUKA/TUTUP PELINDUNG UNTUK TANAMAN HIDROPONIK BERBASIS RAIN SENSOR MENGGUNAKAN RASPBERRY PI PICO RP2040
Authors: Retna Kusumawati Ike , Untoro Wisnu Yudo
Published: October 2022

Abstrak

Sistem hidroponik merupakan teknik bercocok tanam dengan menggunakan media air. Budidaya secara hidroponik dapat meningkatkan kualitas pangan di indonesia, oleh karena itu menanam secara hidroponik ini membutuhkan pengawasan secara rutin, karena tanaman hidroponik tidak bisa terkena paparan hujan secara langsung. Apabila terkena hujan secara terus-menerus, maka tanaman dapat menjadi layu/mati. Sehingga pembudidaya harus melindungi tanaman hidroponik dari air hujan.

Di era saat ini perkembangan teknologi yang semakin maju membuat pembudidaya memanfaatkan hal tersebut dengan cara menerapkan pelindung tanaman otomatis yang dapat melindungi tanaman hidroponik dari paparan hujan. Dengan adanya pelindung tanaman otomatis ini dapat mengurangi beberapa resiko yang terjadi pada tanaman.

Maka dari itu pada penelitian ini merancang sistem otomatis buka/tutup pelindung tanaman hidroponik secara otomatis dengan menggunakan Rain Module Sensor yang berfungsi sebagai pendeteksi air hujan dan terdapat sensor pendukung yaitu sensor cahaya (Light Dependent Resistor) yang berfungsi sebagai intensitas cahaya, dan untuk mengirimkan sms menggunakan modul GSM yaitu SIM800L. Dalam pembuatan sistem ini menggunakan mikrokontroler yaitu Raspberry Pi Pico, dan untuk bahasa pemrograman menggunakan python. Kemudian alat ini akan menggerakkan motor servo sebagai pelindung tanaman dan mengirimkan notifikasi sms kepada pengguna. Sistem ini dibuat menggunakan model prototype yaitu secara model sistem notifikasi buka/tutup pelindung tanaman hidroponik, alat ini dapat berkerja secara maksimal pada saat tetesan air mengenai bidang rain sensor sehingga pelindung dapat menutup serta mengirimkan notifikasi sms, apabila kondisi kering maka sebaliknya.

Kata kunci : Hidroponik, rain module sensor, LDR, raspberry pi pico, notifikasi sms.
SISTEM MONITORING DAN PERINGATAN KETINGGIAN AIR KOLAM IKAN DENGAN SENSOR HC-SR04
Authors: Rafli Muhammad , Karyanto Nonot Wisnu
Published: October 2022

Alat Monitoring dan Peringatan Ketinggian Air Kolam Ikan bekerja secara otomatis, terciptanya alat ini akan membantu peternak ikan Nila dalam menjalankan usahanya, alat ini akan mendeteksi ketinggian air kolam ikan dengan sensor HC-SR04 dan akan memberikan peringatan berupa Alarm dan juga mendapatkan notifikasi berupa Twitter, sehingga peternak ikan akan mendapatkan informasi dengan cepat.Dengan alat ini peternak ikan Nila tidak perlu mengukur ketinggian air secara langsung dan mengukur satu-satu apabila kolam  ikannya banyak. Alat ini diseting secara otomatis apabila ketinggian air kolam ikan mengalami perubahan sesuai perubahan alam sekitar.Pembuatan sistem monitoring dan peringatan ketinggian air kolam ikan bekerja secara otomatis melalui beberapa tahapan. 1) Perancangan sistem; 2) Analisa kebutuhan; 3) Desain sistem; 4) Pengodean program; 5) Pengujian; 6) Hasil uji coba berjalan dengan lancar.

Kata Kunci : Monitoring, HC-SR04, Kolam ikan Nila