bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
New Whipped Dessert Products: A Marketing View of the Consumer Aspect
Authors:   State Biotechnological University, Priadko O. M. , Tarasov I. Y. ,   State Biotechnological University
Published: June 2022

The article analyzes, systematizes and summarizes scientific works of scholars with consideration of the issues related to the study of theoretical-methodological and applied aspects of promoting new innovative food products to the market. The article is aimed at studying the prospects of promoting to the regional market of restaurant enterprises a new whipped dessert, of the type of sambuc, with the addition of a modern additive «Nutrio-gem», which exhibits a wide range of effects: antioxidant, sorption, bacteriostatic, complex-forming, emulsifying, moisture-containing, moisture-binding, stabilizing, structural-forming properties. It is substantiated that in the context of the consequences of both the global pandemic and the hostilities in Ukraine, the issue of healthy and healing nutrition as a means of maintaining immunity and increasing the ability of the human body to withstand the negative impact of the environment becomes topical. To identify the potential demand for an innovative product and its possible perception by potential consumers, a marketing study was conducted in the form of a survey of respondents using the Google Forms platform. The goal was: to study the needs of buyers; carry out an analysis of compliance of product characteristics with the relevant requirements; selection of market segments for a new dish. In order to implement this work, a questionnaire was developed, consisting of interrelated, posed in a logical sequence questions. The sample size was 303 people. The time frame of the study: November – December 2021. The carried out work allowed to develop recommendations for bringing these products to the regional market and substantiate its market and consumer relevance in the current conditions.
The Integral Assessment of the Financial Potential of Mining Enterprises of Ukraine on the Basis of Taxonomic Analysis
Authors:   Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics, Shyfrina N. I.
Published: June 2022

Ukraine is one of the leading countries in the world that have mineral and raw materials deposits on its economic territory, the development and use of which are due to both the needs of the national market and significant foreign demand for this type of export products. The mining industry of Ukraine, in these circumstances, is a strategically important sector that has a significant impact on almost all socioeconomic spheres of functioning: its products are a resource base for many major domestic industries – metallurgy, chemical industry, construction, agriculture, and others; it has a positive effect on the balance of payments of the country, as well as on the standard of living of the population as an integral part of the energy market of services. Further development of the mining industry of Ukraine directly depends on the attraction and most effective use of financial potential, which determines the relevance of further research and developments in this direction. The purpose of the study is to elaborate an integral assessment of the financial potential of Ukrainian mining enterprises on the basis of taxonomic analysis. To achieve this goal, the publication uses general-teaching methods of analysis and synthesis – to carry out a study of the state of the mining industry of Ukraine; methods of coefficient analysis – to determine the financial condition of the enterprises under study on the basis of their accounting statements; methods of mathematical modeling are also used – to determine the taxonomic indicator of the financial potential of the enterprises under study. The publication examines the current state and indicators of business activity of the mining industry of Ukraine; a coefficient analysis of the financial condition of six domestic enterprises-representatives is carried out; an integral methodology for assessing the financial potential of mining enterprises based on the determination of the taxonomy indicator is proposed.
Education as a Factor in the Formation of Human Capital and Economic Growth
Authors:   H.S. Skovoroda Kharkiv National Pedagogical University, Riadynska I. A.
Published: June 2022

The main purpose of thе presented article is to outline the role of the education system in the formation of human capital, the development of which is a prerequisite for the economic growth of the country. The article carries out a study of the theory of human capital as a defining component that ensures the process of development and accumulation of human capital, on which, in turn, the competitiveness of the country and its place in the world environment depend. The importance of educational resources in the creation of human capital is disclosed. The role of investments in human capital, and, in particular, in the educational process, is revealed. The relationship between the level of education and the employee’s salary is characterized. The main directions of influence of human education on the economic growth of the country are distinguished. The article specifies some recommendations that will ensure guarantees of the preservation of the education sector as a factor in the formation of high-quality human capital of the country. Education is defined as a fundamental form of investment in human capital. Lifelong education provides conditions for the formation of a qualified young worker as an individual and a professional in the chosen direction of training and further work at any enterprise. The main task of education is to provide the country with high-quality human capital for effective economic growth. Education has a positive influence on the labor market not only because it increases the competitiveness of workers, but because it accumulates potentially unoccupied young people. It is emphasized that the development of education and training contributes to solving such important tasks of socioeconomic development as accelerating the pace of economic growth, mitigating inequality in the distribution of incomes, improving the quality of the national labor force, directly reducing unemployment and preventing it in the future.
Formation of Directions for Increasing the Investment Attractiveness of Enterprise on the Basis of Methods of Economic-Mathematical Modeling
Authors:   Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics, Vovk V. A. , Havrylchenko O. V. ,   Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics
Published: June 2022

The article is aimed at defining the general directions for increasing the investment attractiveness of a construction enterprise on the basis of the use of economic-mathematical methods that allow taking into account the real state of the enterprise along with the impact of the external environment, and forming the main trends for the short term. On the basis of factor analysis, the main factors of influence on the investment activity of the enterprise are determined. On the grounds of the defined factors, the main directions for increasing the level of investment attractiveness of the enterprise under study are formed. Applying the method of analysis of hierarchies, it is identified that the most appropriate from the point of view of experts is the direction of development of financial intermediation between the bank and its clients. At the same time, this method is the safest, because it does not pose a threat to the growth of the amount of borrowed funds, at the same time, the attractiveness as a potential object of investment increases due to more favorable conditions for the provision of funds from the bank. In addition, in cooperation with banks of the Kharkiv region, an increase in the investment attractiveness of the region is ensured. Investment activity of economic entities is constantly influenced by the changing factors of the external and internal environment, so its research, including by using the methods of economic-mathematical modeling, remains relevant and requires further research in this direction.
Formation of the State Integration Regulatory Policy of the National Economy
Authors:   Educational and Scientific Institute of Economics, Management and International Business of the National Technical University, Manoilenko O. V.
Published: June 2022

The methodical basis of formation of the State regulatory integration economic policy on the basis of research of experience of integration processes in EU is considered. A retrospective analysis of the stages of integration of economies into a single European economy space showed that there was a long-term process involving gradual integration from microeconomic to macroeconomic levels, covering various areas and sectors of the national economy. Moreover, the transformations in the institutional, financial, monetary, and budgetary spheres are still ongoing, that is, there is a transition of integration processes from soft forms to harder ones. Harmonization and equalization of national economies with different potentials and specializations is not uniform, which requires significant subsidies from recipient countries and reduces the overall competitiveness of the association at the international level. The integration of Ukraine’s national economy into the single European economic space requires significant investment not only to restructure institutional, financial, budgetary and other State-based regulatory systems, but also to reorganize the activities of economic agents whose financial and investment opportunities are limited. To ensure the stability and competitiveness of economic agents of different economic levels, it is proposed to introduce such an instrument of the State regulatory policy as the creation of spatial hubs of interaction. The introduction of such instrumentarium allows to create key nodes (centers) of synchronization of institutional norms, financial and currency conditions of interaction of economic agents, which allows their gradual adaptation and investment in the development of priority sectors and areas of the national economy
Assessing the State of Economic Security in the Context of the Human-Oriented Approach
Authors:   Vasyl’ Stus Donetsk National University, Shcherb I. N.
Published: June 2022

The article is concerned with assessing the state of economic security using the human-oriented approach. It is substantiated that at the macrosystem level, the economic security of the country will characterize such a state that, in case of exposure to external and manifestation of internal threats, depending on the degree of sensitivity, can ensure the preservation of its stability at a sufficient level from the point of living standards, preservation and development of human capital. To form a set of indices, indicators of the Inclusive Economic Growth and Development Index, computed by the World Economic Forum, are used. To select the relevant indices of official methodological recommendations for assessing economic security in Ukraine, they were examined on the basis of determining the degree of correlation with the values of inclusive development in the countries of the world. A content-based comparison of groups and the composition of indicators for assessing economic security in accordance with the methodological recommendations with the specified index indicated the presence of a significant divergence between them. Low impact on inclusive development in indicators of added value of industry to GDP, energy imports, livestock production and food production index, a discriminatory role of agriculture in inclusive development of the country are identified. The assessment model of economic security includes indicators of macroeconomic security, investment-innovation, financial, security for business, foreign economic, energy, security in the field of education and demography. Based on a sample of countries comparable in terms of incomes with Ukraine, the value of the complex of indicators of economic security of Ukraine for 2014–2020 is normed. The assessment of the integral index points out the average level of economic security relative to the level of incomes similar in countries. Macroeconomic and security for business activities are the worst. It is noted that the full use of indicators of inclusion in economic security is complicated by the lack of statistics for most countries, in particular, indicators of the welfare of the population from the point of view of accumulated assets. The conclusion is made about the need to develop household statistics for the adequate application of the human-oriented approach in assessing the economic security.
Social Development in Ukraine in the Context of Intensifying Social Business
Authors:   Kyiv National Economic University named after V. Hetman, Pustovit B. O. , Shandar A. M. ,   Kyiv National Economic University named after V. Hetman
Published: June 2022

The relevance of the study is due to the necessity to deepen the theoretical and methodological analysis of social development. The article is aimed at substantiating and generalizing the impact of social entrepreneurship and corporate social responsibility of business on the level of social development of Ukraine. The components of social development, upon which the greatest influence occurs, are determined. The current trends in the development and spread of social business are analytically substantiated, the growth of the number of socially responsible business entities is proved. Thus, it is substantiated that social entrepreneurship overwhelmingly affects the solution of social problems of the population, in particular, employment; helps vulnerable groups of the population, including persons with disabilities; improves the state of community social infrastructure, etc. Instead, within the terms of corporate social responsibility, the social effect concerns ensuring decent work for its employees; responsible behavior toward stakeholders and society; solving social problems through the implementation of social projects or other social initiatives (in particular, charity and volunteering), as well as ecological problems. It is emphasized that the effectiveness of social influence largely depends on the coordinated interaction between business, the population and the State. The examined aspects of the activities of social entrepreneurship and corporate social responsibility allow to further substantiate a more efficient mechanism for increasing the level of social development of Ukraine.
Characteristics of the Management System of Enterprises in the Tourism Sphere
Authors:   State Biotechnological University, Kalinichenko S. M. , Krupitsa I. V. ,   Odesa National Academy of Food Technology, Holovanova H. Y. ,   State Biotechnological University, Hribinyk A. V. ,   State Biotechnological University
Published: June 2022

The formation of market relations cannot be imagined without an appropriate environment – market infrastructure, which should ensure the interaction of economic entities in the markets of goods, money, and labor. Tourism is an important branch of the national economy in view of the scale of its activities and the number of people employed in the economy. Organizational, technical, economic and financial issues that should be addressed on a daily basis, as tourism activities are directly related to customer satisfaction, are key factors in this sector. Tourism management with the use of an integrated approach is a complex process that is implemented using various methods. The Department of Tourism Service examines all key aspects of tourism business management, explores different methods and rules based on common management theories, adapting them to tourism activities. General methods of tourism management, production management, innovation management, personnel management and financial management related to the activities of the tourism business are also used. Management in tourism has a number of characteristic features due to the specific properties of services provided by touristic organizations. As an integrated type of activity, tourism includes the activities of subjects of different levels and can be directed towards achieving different results. The issues of organizing effective interaction between participants should be the focus of attention of all subjects of tourism activities interested in coordinating their actions and in the implementation of joint programs for the development of the industry.
Creative Economy as a Factor in the Formation of the International Touristic Image of the Country
Authors:   V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Panova I. O. , Stepanenko V. I. ,   V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University
Published: June 2022

The relentlessly growing relationship between tourism and creativity contributes to the search for alternatives to the development of the creative economy. The combination of concepts such as creativity and tourism has become a common diversification strategy, especially in the field of cultural tourism around the world. The creation and introduction of new events and festivals, the restoration of old buildings and the addition of animation to static attractions have become commonplace. Tourist destinations are looking for quick ways to become special and unique in the global economy, and therefore increasingly seek assistance from the creative industries. It is worth noting that architecture, as a variable phenomenon, and event tourism are of the most important cultural catalysts for the generation of originality and identity of a local area and, as a result, increased interest on the part of creative people and tourists. Next, the development of the cultural sector is directly proportional to the growth of the importance of digital technologies, which deserves attention from the authorities, emphasizing intellectual property rights. The Government of Ukraine has recognized the potential scale of the industry’s contribution to the national economy and has taken concrete steps to ensure its further growth. In particular, following global trends, Ukraine has integrated the cultural and creative dimension into its political program, including the political plan «Long-term strategy for the development of Ukrainian culture – strategy of reforming». In addition, the sector is identified as a priority in the framework political document – the Export Strategy of Ukraine. Advertising, crafts, design, film industry, fashion, performing arts and visual arts were singled out as key drivers of creating additional added value and producing innovations in the sector, which will contribute to the development of small and medium-sized enterprises and entrepreneurship in general. The concept of balanced development «Ukraine 2030» is aimed at achieving 10% of annual economic growth and determines that the development of the creative economy is one of the key mechanisms for sustainable development.
Enterprise Economics: The Updated Approaches to Benchmarking in the Context of Performance Modeling and Multidimensional Ranking
Authors:   Vinnytsia National Technical University, Burennikova N. V.
Published: June 2022

The article is aimed at deepening the theoretical foundations of benchmarking and substantiating applied aspects regarding the feasibility of its use in the activities of enterprises in order to make and implement managerial decisions to increase the competitiveness and effectiveness of the functioning and development of enterprises as systems. The article emphasizes that the main issue of benchmarking is to clarify the factors of more successful and effective activities of some enterprises compared to others. In this context, it is substantiated that the approach proposed in the article is conceptual in terms of the enterprise’s desire to better and improve the effectuality of its functioning and development. Decisive in the use of a certain method is the choice of a number of indicators that characterize the objects and processes allocated when using benchmarking. As such indicators are used the author’s own indicators from the models of the components of the effectiveness of process, characterizing any process both from a qualitative and quantitative point of view. Scientific novelty is the disclosure of the author’s updated methodology for the application of benchmarking on the basis of the results of the studied effectiveness of the processes of functioning of enterprises using the models of components of effectiveness with the above articulated purpose with the implementation of multidimensional ranking and the detection on its basis of a leading enterprise to enable constructive comparative analysis. It is proved that in an unstable external competitive environment, the need to develop vectors of strategic orientation of the enterprise for the best results with the help of the so-called «etalons», such as leading enterprises, are allocated by means of multidimensional ranking. Comparative analysis can facilitate the adaptation of the effectiveness of performance of individual enterprises to best practices.
Trends in the Formation of the State Budget Revenues of Ukraine
Authors:   State Tax University, Sokyrko O. S. , Shepylenko V. Y. ,   State Tax University
Published: June 2022

In the conditions of acceleration of rates of economic growth the question of formation of the State budget of the country acquires special urgency. The purpose of the article is to analyze the main trends in budget revenues in Ukraine, the study of the proportion of taxes in the overall structure of the revenue side. The purpose of the study led to the formation of the following tasks: study of the main items of the State budget revenues of Ukraine, their comparative analysis and proposals for increasing the revenue base of the State taking into account social inequality and peculiarities of mentality. In the course of the analysis such methods of scientific cognition as analysis, comparison, statistical, graphic were used. In the course of the research it was determined that the following types of revenues occupy the largest share in the country's revenues: value added tax, corporate income tax, excise tax. Value added tax has the greatest fiscal potential, as the tax base is concentrated within the consumer needs of individuals and legal entities. The process of consumption is continuous, which is why value added tax can be considered a stable source of budget revenues. However, the high share of taxes in the overall revenue structure is not able to provide the current expenditures of the country, so there is a need to expand sources of funding. The authors proposed a number of measures aimed at increasing the State budget revenues: transition to long-term budget planning, expanding the tax base by introducing luxury taxes, introducing rational property taxation, transition from proportional to progressive personal income taxation system. At this, the authors emphasize the gradual introduction of tax changes, as an instantaneous change of direction can lead to an increase in the level of the shadow economy. Such measures will increase budget revenues and minimize the need for credit resources (public lending).
Features of the Relationship between Bank Lending to Industry and Financial Sustainability of Banks
Authors:   University of Banking, Herasymenko A. V.
Published: June 2022

The article is aimed at highlighting the peculiarities concerning the impact of bank lending to industry on the financial sustainability of banks in accordance with the current tendencies in the development of the national banking sector. The article considers the current situation in the banking sector, analyzes the dynamics of the main indicators of financial sustainability of banks. It is found out, which indicators of financial sustainability of banks constituted, amongst others, the basis of the indicators of lending to industry. It is analyzed how the state of lending to industry was reflected in certain indicators of financial sustainability of banks. In particular, the dynamics of industrial shares was compared and analyzed by sectors, in terms of the gross value added of gross domestic product and in terms of the bank loan portfolio of non-financial corporations, allowing to formulate conclusions on the efficiency of the use of bank credit resources by industry and the investment return on financial resources. The analysis on the equilibrium of financial flows of banks, as well as their ability to maintain their liquidity, being important indicators of financial sustainability of banks, was carried out using the indicator of the ratio of credit and deposit funds separately for industrial enterprises, non-financial corporations, and for the system in general. The nature of the impact of inoperable credit debt of industrial enterprises on the financial sustainability of banks is analyzed. The article discloses the main current tendencies of bank lending to corporate clients, including industrial enterprises, analyzes their impact on ensuring the proper level of financial sustainability of banks. The article proposes an author’s vision as to how the credit relations of banks and industrial enterprises should change, taking into account the experience of their cooperation in previous years and taking into account the modern realities of the national economy.
PERBANDINGAN METODE ARIMA DAN EXPONENTIAL SMOOTHING DALAM MEMPREDIKSI HARGA LADA PUTIH DI KOTA PANGKALPINANG PROVINSI KEPULAUAN BANGKA BELITUNG
Authors: Wahyuni Dhiti , Stevanus Hendy , Pririzki Sisilia , Amelia Ririn
Published: June 2022

Lada putih atau merica (piper nigrum L.) merupakan salah satu rempah-rempah yang digunakan sebagai penyedap rasa makanan. Bangka Belitung merupakan salah satu daerah penghasil lada putih terbaik di Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk memprediksi harga lada putih di Kota Pangkalpinang Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung kedepannya. Metode analisis yang digunakan merupakan analisis deret waktu (Time Series Analysis) dengan metode forecasting yaitu metode ARIMA dan Winters’ additive. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder dari Badan Pengawas Perdagangan Berjangka Komoditi. Berdasarkan data dari Januari 2017 hingga Agustus 2021 diketahui data harga lada putih di Kota Pangkalpinang cenderung mengalami kenaikan. Selanjutnya, data dianalisis dan ditentukan dengan menggunakan model ARIMA dan model Winters’additive, sehingga didapatkan model yang efisien untuk pemodelan harga lada putih ini. Berdasarkan hasil kedua model tersebut, diperoleh model yang cocok digunakan untuk memprediksi harga lada putih adalah model Winters’additive dengan nilai RMSE terkecil yaitu 8222,806. Harga lada putih di Kota Pangkalpinang pada September 2020 hingga Agustus 2022 diprediksi mengalami kenaikan. Harga lada putih pada bulan Agustus 2022 diprediksi mengalami kenaikan harga mencapai Rp.132.423/kg.
PROYEKSI HARGA LADA PUTIH DI KOTA PANGKAL PINANG MENGGUNAKAN EXPONENTIAL SMOOTHING
Authors: Pririzki Sisilia , Kustiawan Elyas
Published: June 2022

Lada putih merupakan salah satu tanaman rempah-rempah yang biasanya digunakan sebagai penyedap rasa makanan. Kota Pangkalpinang Provinsi Bangka Belitung merupakan salah satu daerah penghasil lada putih di Indonesia. Dengan dilakukannya penelitian ini, peneliti bermaksud ingin memproyeksi harga lada putih di daerah tersebut. Metode analisis yang digunakan di penelitian ini merupakan analisis deret waktu (Time Series Analysis). Metode peramalan yang digunakan pada tahapan analisis deret waktu (Time Series Analysis) merupakan metode Exponential Smothing. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder yang didapatkan dari Badan Pengawas Perdagangan Berjangka Komoditi (BAPPEBTI) dari bulan Januari 2017 hingga Agustus 2021. Data di analisis dan ditentukan dengan menggunakan model simple, holt, dan brown. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah harga lada putih di Kota Pangkal Pinang pada bulan Oktober 2021 diproyeksi akan mengami kenaikan harga mencapai Rp. 98.000/kg dengan menggunakan model holt yang menjadi model terbaik.
ANALISIS MODEL AUTOREGRESSIVE INTERGRATED MOVING AVERAGE (ARIMA) DALAM MELAKUKAN FORECASTING PADA HARGA CABAI DI PROVINSI KEPULAUAN BANGKA BELITUNG
Authors: Wati Pitra , Maryam Ilam , Pririzki Sisilia , Dalimunthe Desy Yuliana
Published: June 2022

Cabai merupakan tanaman hortikultura yang cukup penting dalam kehiupan masyarakat karena konsumsi yang banyak. Cabai juga merupakan salah satu komoditas pertanian yang memiliki nilai jual cukup tinggi. Pada penelitian ini akan dilakukan (forecasting) cabai merah di Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung dengan menggunakan metode ARIMA. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui nilai proyeksi dari produksi cabai di Provinsi Bangka Belitung dan seberapa tepatkah produksi cabai jika dijadikan wadah untuk penghasilan masyarakat Bangka Belitung. Berdasarkan hasil forecasting dengan menggunakan model Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA), harga cabai merah di Kepulauan Bangka Belitung mengalami penurunan di bulan September 2021 dan bulan Oktober 2021 dengan masing-masing harga cabai sebesar Rp.71076 dan Rp.71566 dari harga cabai di bulan Agustus 2021 sebesar Rp.71800.
ANALISIS TINGKAT PRODUKSI DAN KELAYAKAN USAHATANI BUAH MELON, TOMAT CHERRY, DAN STROBERI DENGAN SISTEM HIDROPONIK STUDI KASUS DI P4S HIKMAH FARM KECAMATAN PARE, KABUPATEN KEDIRI
Authors: Choirina Vifi Nurul , Setiyadi Heru , Ohoitimur Sella Fernanda , Ambiya Muhammad Warisatul
Published: June 2022

During the Covid-19 pandemic, cultivation with a hydroponic system began to be popular with the wider community. Vegetable and fruit commodities are widely cultivated with a hydroponic system because it is easy، practical, and fast. The research location of the this study is the Pusat Pelatihan Pertanian dan Pedesaan Swadaya (P4S) Hikmah Farm. The research was conducted in June-July 2021. We have used different data analysis methods in this research, namely cost analysis, revenue analysis, profit analysis, and R/C ratio analysis. The results showed that the production of melons was 211 items; cherry tomatoes as much as 238 kg; and 180 kg of strawberries with 132 planting holes. From these production results, the R/C ratio of melon farming was 2.8; cherry tomatoes 2.0; and strawberries 1,2. This shows that the farming is feasible to run because it has a value >1. The prospects for the development of the three fruit farms are quite good because they have several advantages, namely uniform size, fresh fruit, and good taste so that consumers are interested.
KAJIAN DOSIS PUPUK KANDANG TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN GARUT (Maranta arundinacea L.)
Authors: Udak Pius K Boli , Nurhayati Dewi Ratna , Bahri SaifuI
Published: June 2022

The research on "A Study of Manure Dosage on the Growth of Garut (Maranta Arudinacea L)" was carried out from April 25, 2021 to July 19, 2021 at the Jaya Wijaya Research Center, Faculty of Agriculture, Slamet Riyadi University, Surakarta, which is located in Kadipiro Village, Banjarsari District, Kota Surakarta, Central Java 57136 with an altitude of ± 105 mdpl.. This study aims to examine the appropriate dose of manure on the growth of arrowroot plants. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD), with a single factor, namely the dose and type of organic fertilizer. The treatments in this study were chicken manure 160 grams/plant (A1), chicken manure 320 grams/plant (A2), chicken manure 480 grams/plant (A3), Chicken manure 640 grams/plant (A4), Goat manure 0 grams/plant (K0), Goat manure 240 grams/plant (K1), Goat manure 480 grams/plant (K2), Goat manure 720 grams/ plants (K3) and goat manure 960 grams/plant (K4). Each treatment was repeated 3 times, so there were 30 polybags. Data were analyzed using Analysis of Variety, followed by Honest Significant Difference Test at 5% level. The results showed that the treatment of manure had a very significant effect on plant growth. Treatment (A2) gave the highest yield at plant height of 87.50 cm and number of leaves of 27.25 strands. Treatment (A4) gave the highest yield of 5.25 units of tiller and 664.50 gram of wet stover weight. Treatment (A1) gave the highest yield on the dry weight of the stove, which was 113.75 grams. The greenness of the treatment leaves (A1), (A2), (A3), (A4), (K1), (K2), (K3) and (K4) resulted in the same average value of 5.
KAJIAN MACAM ZAT PENGATUR TUMBUH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.)
Authors: Satuhu Satuhu satuhu , Siswadi Siswadi , Bahri Saiful
Published: June 2022

Hasil penelitian tentang “Kajian Macam Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Bawang Merah” telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari – April 2021, bertempatkan di Desa Gunungsari, Kemiri, Mojosongo, Boyolali dengan keringgian 400 mdpl dengan jenis tanah andosol. Penelitian ini bertujuan : Untuk menguji pengaruh perbandingan macam Zat Pengatur Tumbuh dan konsentrasi (IBA dan BAP) terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman bawang merah. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) yang disusun secara faktorial dengan 2 faktor  perlakuan yaitu konsentrasi IBA (A) dan konsentrasi BAP (K) yang menghasilkan 9 kombinasi. A1K1 : tanpa pemberian zat pengatur tumbuh, A2: konsentrasi IBA 2 ppm, A3:konsentrasi IBA 4 ppm, K2: konsentrasi BAP 1 ppm, K3: konsentrasi BAP 2 ppm. Perlakuan diulang 3 kali sehingga didapatkan 27 satuan percobaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 1). Perlakuan pemberian konsentrasi zat pengatur tumbuh BAP berpengaruh secara nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, diameter umbi, jumlah umbi per-rumpun, Berat umbi segar per-rumpun dan berat umbi kering per-rumpun. 2). Perlakuan pemberian konsentrasi zat pengatur tumbuh IBA 0 ppm dan pemberian zat pengatur tumbuh BAP 1 ppm memberikan hasil tertinggi pada berat umbi kering per-rumpun seberat 61,98 gram. 3). Perlakuan pemberian konsentrasi zat pengatur tumbuh IBA 0 ppm dan pemberian zat pengatur tumbuh BAP 2 ppm memberikan hasil terendah pada berat umbi kering per-rumpun seberat 48,24 gram
Kajian Dosis Pupuk Kandang Sapi Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tiga Varietas Jagung Manis (Zea mays sacharat sturt)
Authors: Leksana Agung Putra , Priyono Priyono , Triyono Kharis
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini tentang kajian dosis pupuk kandang sapi dan macam varietas terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman jagung manis (zea mays sacharata sturt) telah dilaksanakan pada bulan april sampai juni 2021, bertempat di di Kebun Percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Slamet Riyadi Surakarta. Dengan ketinggian tempat ± 150 mdpl dengan jenis tanah grumosol. Penelitian ini bertujuan : Mengkaji dosis pupuk kandang sapi dan macam varietas terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman Jagung pulut (Zea mays sacharata sturt). Penelitian menggunakan perancangan dasar Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang disusun secara faktorial, terdiri dari dua faktor perlakuan yaitu pemberian pupuk kandang sapi dan macam varietas jagung manis. Adapun kedua faktor tersebut adalah: (1) dosis pupuk kandang kambing (K) dengan 4 taraf yaitu : control (K0) , dosis 500 g (K1), dosis 750 g (K2), dosis 1000 g (K3), (2). Varietas jagung manis yang terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu: varietas sweet lady (V1), varietas talenta (V2), varietas jambore (V3). Perlakuan diulang 3 kali sehingga di dapatkan 36 kombinasi. Data analisis menggunakan Uji F melalui analisis ragam. Sedangkan untuk mengetahui signifikan perlakuan, digunakan Uji Beda Nyata Jujurpada taraf 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Perlakuan pupuk kandang sapiberpengaruh terhadap parameter berat  brangkasan basah dan berat tongkol. Dosis K3 (1000gram) memberikan berat basah tertinggi yaitu 420,53 gram dan dosis K 1 (500 gram) memberikan berat tongkol tertinggi sebesar 315,12 gram. Interaksi perlakuan berpengaruh terhadap parameter berat brangkasan basah, berat kering brangkasan, berat tongkol danberat tanpa klobot. Perlakuan K3V2 dosis (pupuk kandang 1000 gram dan varietas talenta) memberikan hasil berat kering brangkasan tertinggi yaitu 208,32 gram dan perlakuan K1V1 dosis (pupuk kandang 500 gram dan varietas sweet lady) memberikan hasil berat tongkol tanpa klobot tertinggi yaitu 204,63 gram.
Administration of Justice during Military Aggression against Ukraine: The “Judicial Front"
Authors: Uhrynovska Oksana
Published: June 2022

This article is devoted to the study of the peculiarities of the administration of justice in the context of the large-scale military aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine. Within this framework, the authors carried out a detailed analysis of the recommendations on the work of courts in martial law provided by the Council of Judges of Ukraine and the Chairman of the Supreme Court.
Taking into account the recommendations adopted during the conditions of martial law and the current jurisprudence formed at that time, the peculiarities of civil proceedings in martial law were singled out and analysed in detail, focusing on a specific procedural institution.
IMPLEMENTASI STANDAR PROSES PEMBELAJARAN GURU SMP (Studi Komparatif di SMP N Kabupaten Lebong )
Authors: Juarman Juarman , Anwar Syaiful
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan  melakukan studi banding terhadap Penerapan Standar  Proses Mengajar Guru SMP Negeri di Kabupaten Lebong. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode  komparatif deskriptif.Komparatif. Penelitian ini merupakan observasi terapan yang dilakukan untuk mengetahui kesenjangan  keberhasilan.Berdasarkan observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara, hasil penelitian yang dihimpun dari 3 mata pelajaran guru menghasilkan hal sebagai berikut: Konsistensi dalam pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran menunjukkan keberagaman. Dengan ukuran peraturan Permendikbud Nomor 65 Tahun 2013 Tentang Standar Proses Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah yaitu (1) Guru yang telah mengajar sesuai dengan peraturan (2) Guru yang belum  mengajar menurut permen Mendikbud, (3) Guru yang dalam pembelajaran hanya menekankan materi pembelajaran hingga akhir pembelajaran
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN PEMBELAJARAN DAN STRESS KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA GURU DI SMA NEGERI KABUPATEN BENGKULU SELATAN
Authors: Dewi Tri Utami
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh kepemimpinan belajar dan stres kerja terhadap kinerja guru dalam melaksanakan evaluasi pembelajaran di SMA Negeri Kota Manna Kabupaten Bengkulu Selatan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survei. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner atau angket. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis regresi sederhana dan regresi berganda, uji parsial dan determinan kuadrat (R2). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan antara kepemimpinan belajar kepala sekolah terhadap kinerja guru. (2) stres kerja berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja guru. 3) Kepemimpinan pembelajaran kepala sekolah dan stres kerja secara bersama-sama berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja guru
INOVASI MANAJEMEN SEKOLAH DALAM PENINGKATAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN DI MAN BENGKULU SELATAN
Authors: Pirmannaidi Pirmannaidi , Connie Connie
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui inovasi manajemen sekolah dalam peningkatan mutu pendidikan di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) Bengkulu  Selatan. Metode penelitian jenis kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara yang diuji dengan cara triangulasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa inovasi manajemen sekolah dalam peningkatan mutu pendidikan di MAN Bengkulu Selatan dalam bentuk pembuatan asrama siswa.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP DISIPLIN KERJA GURU SMAN KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Kurniaty Rikha
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dan budaya organisasi terhadap disiplin kerja guru SMA Negeri Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi adalah semua guru dengan status pegawai negeri sipil (PNS) di SMA Negeri Kota Bengkulu yang berjumlah 546 orang dan sampel sebanyak 85 orang dengan teknik proporsional random sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan model skala Likert. Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier sederhana dan regresi linier ganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1). terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara kepemimpinan kepala sekolah terhadap disiplin kerja guru sebesar 29,7%, 2). terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara budaya organisasi terhadap disiplin kerja guru sebesar 32,5%, 3). terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dan budaya organisasi terhadap disiplin kerja guru sebesar 46,8%.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA GURU DALAM MENGAJAR SMA NEGERI KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Hendriyati Yelvi , Somantri Manap
Published: June 2022

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dan motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja guru SMA Kota Bengkulu. Metode yang digunakan korelasional dengan tipe pendekatan kuantitatif sampel penelitian ini adalah 85 guru dari teknik pengolahan data SMA Kota Bengkulu menggunakan penentuan Korelasi Produck Moment dan Regresi ( sederhana dan berganda ). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dan motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja guru SMA Kota Bengkulu berada pada kategori tinggi. Efek terendah dari ketiga Variabel tersebut adalah motivasi kerja. Rekomendasi umumnya perlu meningkatkan kualitas kinerja guru melalui pelatihan, lokakarya, dan kualifikasi akedemik.
PENGELOLAAN PENGUATAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER
Authors: Rina Wiwin Okta , Sasongko Rambat Nur
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi pengelolaan penguatan pendidikan karakter di SMA Negeri 3 Bengkulu, yang terdiri dari perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan, dan Monitoring. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian evaluasi dengan discrepancy model (Provos). Populasi studi adalah pengajar di sekolah menengah atas Bengkulu 3. Sampel dalam studi ini adalah 67 guru dengan total teknik sampling. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data teknik yang digunakan kuantitatif analisis statistik deskriptif.. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: (1) perencanaan untuk memperkuat pendidikan karakter di SMA Negeri 3 Bengkulu telah direncanakan dengan baik dengan kriteria mencapai 78,21% (2) pengorganisasian, terorganisasi dengan baik dengan kriteria pencapaian 89,05% (3) pelaksanaan penguatan pendidikan karakter dilakukan dengan cukup baik, dengan kriteria mencapai 72,48% (4) pengawasan penguatan pendidikan karakter telah dilakukan dengan kriteria prestasi sebesar 84,63%.
EVALUASI PENGELOLAAN E-LEARNING DENGAN MODEL CIPP DI SMA NEGERI 5 BENGKULU SELATAN
Authors: Antoro Soji
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi pengelolaan E-learning dengan model CIPP di SMAN 5 Bengkulu Selatan. Metode penelitian ini adalah diskriptif evaluatif model CIPP (Contexs, Input, Proses dan Produk). Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Pemilihan subjek dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling yaitu Kepala Sekolah, Wakil Kepala bagian Kurikulum, guru TIK dan berberapa guru serta beberapa siswa.. Hasil penelitian (1) evaluasi pengelolaan E-learning dengan model CIPP di SMAN 5 Bengkulu yaitu pembelajaran dengan program ­e-learning di SMA Negeri 5 Bengkulu Selatan berjalan dengan sangat tinggi dengan persentase rata – rata sebesar 80,625%
KEDISIPLINAN PENGAWAS MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS DI SMA BENGKULU SELATAN
Authors: Yusnaini Yusnaini
Published: June 2022

Tujuan umum penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi kedisiplinan pengawas mata pelajaran Bahasa Inggris di SMA di Bengkulu Selatan. Sedangkan tujuan spesifiknya adalah mengevaluasi kedisiplinan supervisor dalam: a) menyusun program pengawasan, b) melaksanakan program pengawasan, c) mengevaluasi hasil pengawasan, d) menyusun laporan supervisory dan e) menindaklanjuti hasil pengawasan. pengawasan. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif evaluatif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah kedisiplinan pengawas mata pelajaran Bahasa Inggris di SMA Bengkulu Selatan termasuk kategori "sangat baik". Hal tersebut tercermin dari indikator dan sub indikator yang terdapat pada kesimpulan spesifik sebagai berikut: a) Disiplin dalam hal penyusunan program kerja tahunan, program kerja semester dan penyusunan RPP sangat baik. b) Disiplin dalam pelaksanaan program tahunan dan program kerja semester sangat baik. c) Disiplin dalam pelaksanaan evaluasi program, evaluasi pelaksanaan supervisi dan evaluasi setelah pelaksanaan supervisi baik. d) Kedisiplinan dalam melaporkan hasil pemantauan kegiatan mulai dari laporan bulanan hingga laporan semester hingga laporan tahunan sangat baik. dan e) Disiplin dalam menindaklanjuti temuan selama pelaksanaan supervisi sangat baik.
PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN PROFESIONALITAS GURU DI SMA NEGERI 3 BENGKULU SELATAN
Authors: Marlita Septi , Danim Sudarwan
Published: June 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan; proses program pengembangan profesionalitas guru yang meliputi; perencanaan program, pelaksanaan program, tindak lanjut dan hambatan program pengembangan profesi guru di Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 3 Bengkulu Selatan.  Teknik analisis ini pada dasarnya terdiri dari tiga komponen yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, serta deskripsi dan verifikasi kalimat. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah; (1) Perencanaan program pengembangan profesionalitas guru ada tetapi belum sepenuhnya terlaksana, (2) Pelaksanaan program pengembangan profesionalitas guru belum berjalan sesuai dengan program yang ada . (3) Ada tindak lanjut program pengembangan profesionalitas guru di Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 3 Bengkulu Selatan, namun tidak berdampak positif terhadap pelaksanaan program pengembangan profesionalitas guru. (4) Faktor penghambat program pengembangan profesionalisme guru  adalah; (a) faktor eksternal, dan (b) Faktor internal. Sebagai tindak lanjut dari penelitian pelaksanaan program pengembangan profesionalitas guru di Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 3 Bengkulu Selatan, yaitu;  Perlu adanya revisi terhadap perumusan dan pengaturan jadwal  program pengembangan profesionalitas guru berjalan sersuai dengan target yang ingin dicapai
PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MENYUSUN RENCANA PENGEMBANGAN SEKOLAH DI KABUPATEN BENGKULU UTARA
Authors: Sumarsih Sumarsih
Published: June 2022

Tujuan umum pengabdian ini untuk  meningkatkan kemampuan  kepala sekolah dalam menyusun rencana pengembangan sekolah Kabupaten utara. .Sedangkan tujuan secara khusus: 1)  meningkatkan pengetahuan kepala sekolah   tentang rencana kerja sekolah, 2)  meningkatkan kemampuan kepala sekolah  dalam melakukan evaluasi diri sekolah, 3)  meningkatkan kemampuan kepala sekolah   dalam menyusun rencana pengembangan sekolah. Khalayak sasaran  kepala sekolah, wakil kepala sekolah, guru,  komite sekolah, pengawas, Metode melalui worshop. Hasil  pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa melalui Workshop dapat meningkatkan emampuan Kepala Sekolah dalam menyusun Rencana Pengembangan Sekolah  yang sesuai dengan kriteria  baik. Aspek yang dinilai antara lain : Kelengkapan elemen RPS, (2) Kejelasan tujuan RPS, (3) Kelengkapan/kesesuaian program dengan tujuan RPS, (4) Kemanfaatan program, (5) Strategi, (6)  Kelayakan anggaran biaya, (7) Optimalisasi Sumber daya Sekolah, (8) Sustainbilitas.
PENGEMBANGAN KEPROFESIAN BERKELANJUTAN BAGI GURU SMPN 8 KOTA LEBONG
Authors: Sabil Zakaria
Published: June 2022

Tujuan pengabdian umum adalah untuk mendorong guru melaksanakan program pengembangan keprofesian yang berkelanjutan, terutama untuk meningkatkan kompetensi guru dalam publikasi ilmiah. Sedangkan tujuan khususnya adalah: a) meningkatkan pengetahuan guru dalam membuat artikel ilmiah, b) meningkatkan kemampuan presentasi ilmiah dalam forum seminar. Metode yang digunakan adalah melalui workshop dengan teknik penyajian materi dilanjutkan dengan diskusi dan praktek dengan pendampingan. Hasilnya adalah a) peningkatan pengetahuan guru tentang langkah-langkah menyusun artikel ilmiah, b) peningkatan kemampuan guru membuat artikel ilmiah, 3) peningkatan kepercayaan diri guru dalam melaksanakan presentasi artikel ilmiah di forum seminar.