bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Latihan Pursed Lips Breathing Terhadap Respiratory Rate Pada Pasien TB Paru Di Ruangan Anggrek RS TK II Robert Wolter Mongisidi Manado
Authors: Abdul Wahid Siokona  , Zainar Kasim  , Rahmat Hidayat Djalil
Published: September 2024

This study focuses on the impact of Pursed Lips Breathing (PLB) exercises on the Respiratory Rate (RR) of Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB) patients. Tuberculosis, caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria, often leads to abnormal breathing patterns. The objective of this research is to determine the influence of Pursed Lips Breathing (PLB) exercises on the RR of TB patients. The research methodology employs a pre-experimental design with a One group Pretest-Posttest Design. The study includes a population of 30 respondents, and a total sample of 30 respondents selected through total sampling technique. Research instruments consist of observation sheets, SOP, and a Stopwatch. Data analysis utilizes the Dependent T-test. The study's findings indicate a significant impact of PLB exercises on the RR of TB patients, with a p-value of 0.000 (? ? 0.05). This underscores the importance of considering PLB exercises as an effective alternative therapy for managing changes in respiratory rate. Furthermore, it can be applied by families at home, ensuring that the therapy's benefits are more widely realized.
Efektivitas Pemberian Aromaterapi Lavender terhadap Kualitas Tidur Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Cibolang Kidul
Authors: Nailul Aliyyati  , Tri Utami  , Ria Andriani
Published: September 2024

Background: The pregnancy period is a period of adaptation felt by pregnant women because they experience physical and psychological changes. All needs during pregnancy must be met, one of which is sleep. Sleep is one of the basic human needs that is needed and must be fulfilled by every human being, especially pregnant women, to maintain health before giving birth. In the third trimester of pregnancy, pregnant women will experience difficulty sleeping, resulting in reduced sleep quality. Research Objective: To determine the effectiveness of giving lavender aromatherapy on sleep quality in third trimester pregnant women. Research Method: This research uses a quasi experimental design method. The approach taken in this research used a two group pre test and post test design technique, namely research carried out to assess two groups as a whole. Results: the results of statistical tests using the Paired Samples Test, the P value produced by the inhalation intervention group was 0.000 < 0.05, and the results of statistical tests using the Paired Samples Test, the P value produced by the massage intervention group was 0.000 < 0.05. Conclusion: it can be concluded that there is an influence of giving lavender aromatherapy using the inhalation method on sleep quality and there is an influence of giving lavender aromatherapy using the massage method on the sleep quality of pregnant women in the third trimester in the UPTD Working Area of ??the Cibolang Kidul Community Health Center. Suggestion: It is recommended for people or pregnant women who have difficulty sleeping, to implement lavender aromatherapy to overcome difficulty sleeping.
Analisis Motivasi Belajar Intrinsik Terhadap Persepsi Indeks Prestasi Kumulatif Mahasiswa Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Abulyatama
Authors: Cut Puri Purna  , Angga Satria Pratama  , Nursa’adah Nursa’adah
Published: September 2024

Learning motivation can be divided into two types, namely intrinsic and extrinsic motivation. Intrinsic motivation comes from within the student's personality which can encourage them to take learning actions. Intrinsic motivation arises based on awareness of certain goals, not just attributes or ceremonies. The findings indicated that the level of intrinsic motivation of the nursing students at Abulyatama University was still low. The low level of motivation led to learning outcomes obtained that were not optimal.  Hence, it was shown that the better the students’ perception regarding intrinsic motivation, the higher their GPA. In other words, their GPA was significantly influenced by their perception about the importance of having intrinsic motivation. This quantitative study was conducted by using a descriptive-correlational method and a cross-sectional design. The population of this study covered 269 nursing students at Abulyatama University. Out of this population, 65 students with GPA < 2.75 were chosen as the samples.  The results of statistical tests using the chi-square tes obtained a value of p=0,032, which means there is a relationship between learning motivation and perception instudents of the nurrsing science study program at Abulyatama University.
Pemberian Water Tepid Sponge Untuk Menurunkan Hipertermia Pada Anak dengan Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF)
Authors: Dwi Wulandari  , Azizah Khoiriyati  , Widayat Priyo Kristanto
Published: September 2024

Giving a Water Tepid Sponge or giving a warm compress can be used to reduce hyperthermia by increasing the evaporation process through the skin. Giving Water Tepid Sponge can also provide comfort, reduce pain and anxiety. Objective: To determine the administration of Water Tepid Sponge to reduce hyperthermia in pediatric patient with Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). Method: This study used a case study method with the intervention of giving Water Tepid Sponge for 60 minutes to pediatric patient with Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). Results: The results of this study show that administration of Water Tepid Sponge can reduce hyperthermia in pediatric patient with Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) by 1.2oC after treatment for 60 minutes. Conclusion: Water Tepid sponge can reduce hyperthermia in pediatric patient with Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF).
Pengaruh Terapi Musik Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Dengan Hipertensi di Wilayah Puskesmas Kedungwuni I Kabupaten Pekalongan
Authors: Rusmadhani Dwi Hajar Sobirin  , Dafid Arifiyanto
Published: September 2024

Penuaan secara alami mengakibatkan penurunan struktur dan fungsi organ tubuh, sehingga memicu terjadinya gangguan degeneratif seperti hipertensi pada lansia. Meningkatkan sirkulasi darah dan menurunkan tekanan darah adalah tujuan terapi musik. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui bagaimana terapi musik alam mempengaruhi tingkat tekanan darah lansia dengan  hipertensi menggunakan metode kuantitatif desain kuasi eksperimen pada dua kelompok, dimana salah satunya kelompok kontrol. Convenience sampling digunakan pada 30 responden, yang kemudian dipisah masing-masing 15 orang untuk kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol.  P-value 0,001 tekanan darah sistol ditemukan pada uji t dependen pada kelompok intervensi. Nilai p pre-test dan post-test 0,001 menunjukkan bahwa diastol mempunyai pengaruh yang besar pada kelompok intervensi. Uji t independen dengan nilai p-value 0,001 (?0,05) pada tekanan darah sistol dan diastol menampilkan perbedaan penurunan tekanan darah. Terapi musik adalah alat yang berguna dalam menurunkan tekanan darah lansia hipertensi, sehingga mereka dianjurkan melakukan terapi musik alam selain terapi farmasi guna menurunkan tekanan darahnya.
Efektivitas Pemberian Jus Alpukat (Persea Americana Mill) Terhadap Penurunan Dismenore Primer
Authors: Tri Marini SN  , Nilda Yulita Siregar
Published: September 2024

Dysmenorrhea is menstrual pain that occurs in the lower abdomen and spreads to the back, waist, pelvis, upper thighs, and calves. The cause of dysmenorrhea is an increase in prostaglandin levels so that the contractility of the uterine muscle is ischemic as a result of the vasoconstrictive effect produced by prostaglandins. According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO) the prevalence of dysmenorrhea in adolescents is 90% consisting of  75% -80% primary dysmenorrhea and 10% - 15% experiencing secondary dysmenorrhea, while data from the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) prevalence of primary dysmenorrhea in Malaysia (69.4%), Thailand (84.2%), and Indonesia (65%). The prevalence of dysmenorrhea in Indonesia in 2018 was 64.25% consisting of 54.89% primary dysmenorrhea and 9.36% secondary dysmenorrhea. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of administering avocado juice (Persea americana Mill) on reducing the rate of primary dysmenorrhea in first-level students of applied undergraduate study programs at the Indonesian Ministry of Health Polytechnic in Medan in 2023.The type of research used was Quasi Experiment with One Group Pretest and Posttest design. The sample in the study amounted to 30 people. The results of the research on the experimental group obtained a decrease in menstrual pain scale with an average of 2.66. The results of the analysis using the Wilcoxon test with a 95% level of confidence show a Sig (2-tailed) value of <0.05, which means that there is an effect of giving avocado juice on a decrease in primary dysmenorrhea in first level female students of the Bachelor of Applied Midwifery Study Program, Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan in 2023. It is expected that Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan to be able to utilize avocado fruit which is processed into juice in reducing menstrual pain in female students and for future researchers to be able to use my thesis as a reference.
Literature Review: Individual Personality Effect on Human Resource Planning Mediated by Organizational Commitment
Authors: Dwidyah Laurensyah Heriyanto Putri  , Endang Dwiyanti
Published: September 2024

Organizational commitment is one of the main factors that influence how human resource planning will be taken. This is inseparable from the influence of organizational commitment in many areas of human resource management. On the other hand, personality that influences organizational commitment is an essential part that is inherent in every individual that makes it difficult to change. Therefore, this study aims to determine the effect of individual personality on organizational commitment which indirectly affects organizational human resource planning. From the results obtained, personality in general has a significant influence on organizational commitment. However, a more in-depth study is needed using each personality theory and specific organizational fields.
Survei Kepadatan Jentik Nyamuk Aedes Aegypti di Rt 002 Dusun Al-Muhajirin Desa Tulehu Kecamatan Salahutu Kabupaten Maluku Tengah
Authors: Kansman Lestaluhu  , M Fadly Kaliky
Published: September 2024

Dengue, or what people often call dengue fever, is a viral infectious disease that is transmitted through mosquitoes. The incidence of dengue has increased significantly worldwide in recent decades. Dengue has become a public health problem in the world, not only in Indonesia. In early 2020, WHO listed dengue as a global health threat among 10 other diseases. By the end of 2022 the number of dengue cases in Indonesia will reach 143,000 cases, dengue cases occur equally in women (49%) and men (51%). Most dengue cases occur in the 15-44 year age group (39%). This pattern is different from deaths due to dengue, which are more dominant in women (55%) and in the younger age group, namely 5-14 years (45%). Cases of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in 2021 have doubled compared to the same period in 2020, which was only 41 cases. DHF cases in the city of Ambon have experienced a significant increase, as of June 2021 there were 81 cases of dengue fever recorded with 2 patients dying. The highest number of dengue fever cases was in Sirimau sub-district with 43 cases, followed by Nusaniwe with 18 cases, Baguala with 11 cases, South Leitimur with 6 cases, and Teluk Ambon sub-district with 3 cases. Based on data from the Tulehu Community Health Center, Salahutu District, Central Maluku Regency. There were 11 cases of dengue fever from 2022 to September 2023. Among them, there was 1 case of dengue fever in RT 002 Al-Muhajirin Hamlet, Tulehu Village, Salahutu District, Central Maluku Regency. The type of research used in this research is descriptive research to calculate the percentage of houses positive for Aedes aegypti and calculate the density of larvae in water reservoirs inside and outside people's houses in RT 002 Al-Muhajirin Hamlet, Tulehu Village, Salahutu District, Central Maluku Regency. The results of the research that has been carried out show that RT 002 Al-Muhajirin Hamlet, Tulehu Village, Salahutu District, Central Maluku Regency, the HI index has a Density Figure (DF) of 8 so it is in the high density category, while the CI Index has a Density Figure (DF) of 9 so it is in the high density category.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Bidan dalam Pemberian Antibiotik di Puskesmas Pembantu Desa Rossoan Kecamatan Enrekang Kabupaten Enrekang
Authors: Gemy Nastity Handayany  , Nurdia Nurdia
Published: September 2024

An adequate understanding on health workers on use antibiotics can prevent the treatment ineffective. Increased risk for the security patient and the spread resistence. The purpose of this research that is, to know the knowledge of midwives in provision of antibiotics for the patient. The kind of research non experiment by using the method case study a qualitative approach. The data using a method of in- depth interviews. The determination of inform with purposive technique. Inform were 6 people consisting of 3 informants midwives and 3 informants patients. Based on the results of the study, the knowledge of midwives' knowledge of rationality in the administration of antibiotics based on 4 T (exact patient, precise indication, proper drug, correct dose) and 1 W (side effect) is still not appropriate because in midwife antibiotics using empirical therapy, the use of antibiotics for empirical therapy is the use of antibiotics in cases of infection that have not been known to the type of bacteria the cause. And rician drug information submitted is the name of the drug, the purpose of therapy, how to take medication with a time interval of 3 x 1 in a day, the drug should be spent and back in case of abnormalities when taking the drug.
Pengaruh Promosi Kesehatan Terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi
Authors: Meinita Wulansari  , Sri Atikah  , Anggun Sasmita  , Lisa Ardiningtyas
Published: September 2024

Maternal health issues refer to reproductive health issues, including comprehensive information and education on sex, contraception, access to legal and safe abortion, sexually transmitted diseases, and HIV/AIDS diagnosis. The high MMR and low understanding of reproductive health are indicators of the government's weakness in protecting and implementing the reproductive health rights of citizens. This study aims to find out how the influence of health promotion on adolescents' knowledge about reproductive health. The method used in this study is a type of literature study research. The results of the study convey that health promotion affects adolescents' knowledge about reproductive health. Adolescent reproductive health is a healthy situation that affects the organs, functions, and reproductive efforts of an adolescent. What is meant by health here is not only being free from illness or disability, but also mental, social, and cultural health. Adolescents are at high risk of various sexual and reproductive health problems, including the risk of unwanted pregnancy, the risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including HIV/AIDS, unsafe abortion, and sexual violence.
Faktor-Faktor Terjadinya Stunting pada Balita
Authors: Irma S. Yuniar  , Fita C. Laiga  , Fita C. Laiga  , Nurfadilah Kemhay  , Fajrin T. Astuti4  , Nurmeylan Jacobus  , Risni S. Mauri  , Anggun Sasmita
Published: September 2024

Stunting is a growth disorder due to malnutrition that occurs in children under five years old. Stunting in children under five is a consequence of several factors that are often associated with poverty, including nutrition, health, knowledge and social and cultural factors. The aim of this research is to look at the factors that cause stunting in toddlers. The research method uses Scoping Review to map literature and identify problems or shadows in the research area to be studied. The results of the research show that data obtained that the number of stunting cases in Jorong Lubuk Sao can be worrying, the results of the data show that there is an average for each stunting indicator (TB, BB, LK) which indicates stunting. The intervention that has been carried out from the data above is by providing outreach and counseling regarding healthy food as well as introducing the electronic application ready for marriage and pregnancy (elsimil) to the local community, this is an accompanying screening application for prospective brides (catin), prospective couples of childbearing age (CaPUS) , pregnant women, postpartum mothers, and families with babies aged 0-59 months. The conclusion of this research is that the stunting prevalence rate in Indonesia is still above 20%, meaning it has not reached the WHO target. Influencing factors are low levels of exclusive breastfeeding, low protein energy intake, poor provision of MP-ASI, low family income, completeness of immunizations.
Pengaruh Prenatal Yoga Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Ibu Hamil Dan Denyut Janin di RST Dr Asmir Salatiga
Authors: Meylinda Anadella Dewi  , Rinda Intan Sari  , Vivi Sovianti
Published: September 2024

Pregnancy is a physiological process and can be pathologically risky if there are changes in blood pressure and DJJ. Therefore, to maintain stable blood pressure or DJJ, prenatal yoga is needed. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of prenatal yoga on blood pressure and DJJ. This research method is a quasi-experimental design using a one group pretest posttest design. Sampling of 50 respondents, using an observation sheet. The results of the study showed that the majority were aged 20-35 years as many as 43 respondents (86.0%), the majority of multigravida parity as many as 42 respondents (84.0%). Analysis of the average blood pressure pre-test 91.430 and post-test 84.810. In DJJ, the average pre-test was 144.48 and post-test 135.54, before being given prenatal yoga intervention showed MAP in the pre-hypertension category and DJJ in the normal category, then after being given intervention showed MAP and DJJ in the normal category. The conclusion of the statistical test using the paired sample t test obtained a MAP P-Value of 0.000 or P-Value ? 0.05 and for DJJ P-Value 0.000 or P-Value ? 0.05, namely Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected, which means that there is an effect of prenatal yoga on Blood Pressure and DJJ. Suggestions for further researchers to be able to add variables by involving her husband.
Hubungan Derajat Disabilitas terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pasien Pasca Stroke di Puskesmas Kedungmundu Semarang
Authors: Anggun Puspita Anggreini  , Sri Puguh Kristiyawati  , Novi Heri Yono
Published: September 2024

A clot or bleeding in the brain causes a stroke or a cerebral vascular disease that damages the nervous system. Patients suffering from strokes may have physical, mental, sensory, and intellectual disabilities that impede their interaction with the environment and prevent them from performing daily activities and quality of life. This research determines the correlation between the disability level and the quality of life of patients suffering from stroke treated at the Kedungmundu Public Healt Care. The quatitative research applied a cross sectional approach and collected the samples from 67 respondents using proposive sampling. The applied measuring tools were mRS and SSQOL. The Spearmen Rank statistical test obtained a p-value of 0,000. The result accepts Ha, indicating a significant  correlation between  the disability level and the quality of life of the post-stroke patient with a value of r = -0,542. The value indicates a moderate and negative correlation between the level of disability and the life quality of post-stroke patients. The research result suggest the implementation of the intervention to lower the disability level because it influences post-stroke patients with low quality life.
Nun also doch? Zurückweisungen von Asylbewerbern aufgrund einer „Notlage“
Authors: Thym Daniel
Published: September 2024

Die Dublin-Regeln verlieren nicht deshalb ihre rechtliche Bindungswirkung, weil sie praktisch schlecht funktionieren. Im Europarecht gilt nicht das völkerrechtliche Prinzip eines „Auge um Auge, Zahn um Zahn“, wonach ein Land eine Verpflichtung missachten darf, weil andere Länder dasselbe machen. Zahlreiche Urteile des EuGH bekräftigen seit Jahren, dass die Dublin-Regeln trotz aller Defizite verbindlich sind. Die Politik muss Gesetze ändern, die ihr nicht gefallen.
Höchst normal gefährlich
Authors: Tolmein Oliver
Published: September 2024

Im politischen Alltagsgeschäft gibt sich die AfD mit Blick auf Menschen mit Behinderungen als sozial. Sie vergibt sogar punktuell sozialpolitisch irrelevante Wohltaten an einzelne Gruppen von(nicht-migrantischen) Menschen mit Behinderungen. Doch dieser symbolpolitische Ansatz ist kein Grund zur Beruhigung. Er lässt sich reibungslos mit dem Projekt der AfD vereinbaren, diskriminierungsfreie Beschulung weitgehend zu blockieren und als Irrweg zu denunzieren. Das strategische Ziel: eine Absage an eine menschenrechtlich geprägte, auf Gleichheit setzende Politik für alle unerwünschten, als Belastung empfundenen und erklärten Gruppen.
Penggunaan Media Ular Tangga Dalam Menganalisa Keefektifan Peningkatan Kemampuan Numerasi Siswa SD N 2 Tanjung Dalam Program Kampus Mengajar
Authors: Exwan Andriyan Verrysaputro  , Ira Sri Rahayu  , Wiwit Cipta Indah Lestari  , Aninda Nisha Agrestia
Published: September 2024

Ular Tangga learning media is a fun learning tool. The use of this learning media is carried out through a learning concept combined with play. Based on the preliminary study conducted on fifth-grade students at SD N 2 Tanjung, it was found that teachers did not use learning media in students' numeracy learning. This study aims to determine the extent to which Ular Tangga media is effective in improving students' numeracy skills at SD N 2 Tanjung. This research uses a qualitative research design with a case study approach. The population in this study is fifth-grade students at SD N 2 Tanjung. The participant determination technique used in this study is purposive sampling technique with a total of 13 students participating. The results of this study indicate that the application of the Ular Tangga media is effectively used. This can be seen from the interview results and the pretest results when using conventional methods, where only 25% of students obtained results above the predetermined minimum passing grade. After the post-test, there was a significant improvement, with 88,44% of students achieving scores above the minimum passing grade.
An Analysis on Students’ Pronunciation Error in English Diphthong
Authors: Umarul Dirgan Ramadhan  , Laila Wati  , Muhammad Junaidi Marzuki  , Usuluddin Usuluddin  , Adib Nazri
Published: September 2024

This research analyzes students’ pronunciation errors in English diphthongs in MA NW Teko. The objective was to identify commonly mispronounced errors. The research is descriptive qualitative. The subjects were twelfth grade students at MA NW Teko. Fifteen students were chosen as representatives for analysis. Data was collected from oral tests, interviews, and observations. The data source was a short story called "Sangkuriang". Based on the oral test, students fluently read the story with 14 students in paragraph 1 and 11 students in paragraph 2. In paragraphs 3 and 4, the students read the story with less fluency, with 9 and 12 students respectively. During the interview, students mentioned difficulty in identifying diphthong words due to insufficient vocabulary mastery. In paragraph 1, 8 words were pronounced incorrectly, 13 words in paragraph 2, 10 words in paragraph 3, and 12 words in paragraph 4. However, observation revealed that out of the 5 types of diphthongs given, 14 out of 15 students struggled with pronouncing the diphthong "oʊ", with only 1 student pronouncing it correctly. Therefore, the research results indicate that the errors faced by the students were not significantly different from those who could pronounce correctly.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Webtoon Pada Keterampilan Menulis Cerpen Siswa Kelas VII UPTD SMP Negeri 6 Pematang Siantar
Authors: Esna Bancin  , Marlina A Tambunan  , Immanuel D.B Silitonga
Published: September 2024

This research aims to determine short story writing skills based on Webtoon of class VII UPTD students at SMP Negeri 6 Pematang Siantar. The type of research used is quantitative research. The purpose of this research is to see the influence of Webtoon on short story writing skills. The target of this research was class VII students of UPTD SMP Negeri 6 Pematang Siantar. The method used is quantitative One group Design with pretest Posttest. The results of this research indicate that there is a significant influence of the use of Webtoon on the short story writing skills of class VII students at SMP Negeri 6 Pematang Siantar. This is proven by the results of the tcount of 18.10 which is greater than the ttable of 1.670. So the alternative hypothesis is accepted, where there is an influence of using Webtoon on the writing skills of class VII UPTD students at SMP Negeri 6 Pematang Siantar.
Pengaruh Literasi dan Minat Baca Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa di MIN Sibuhuan
Authors: Nurhalimah Harahap  , Era Mutiah  , Risky Natama Lubis
Published: September 2024

This study aims to: (1) To determine the literacy of fifth grade students at MIN Sibuhuan. (2) To find out the reading interest of class V MIN Sibuhuan students. (3) To determine the effect of literacy and interest in reading on the learning achievement of class V MIN Sibuhuan students. The type of research used is quantitative research. Data collection techniques in this research were obtained through tests, observation and documentation. The data analysis techniques used are validity and reliability tests, normality and homogeneity tests and hypothesis testing. Based on the results of the study it was concluded that: (1) Literacy of class V students of Sibuhuan MIN has an average of 79.2, the highest score is 90 and the lowest score is 60. (2) The reading interest of class V students of Sibuhuan MIN has an average of 78, 8, the highest score is 90 and the lowest score is 60. (3) The effect of literacy and interest in reading on student achievement in class V MIN Sibuhuan. In the pretest the mean is 59.6, the highest score is 90 and the lowest score is 30. Meanwhile, student achievement in the posttest for the mean is 76.4, the highest score is 90 and the lowest score is 50. So the increase in learning achievement from the pretest is quite significant ie from 48% to 84%.
Pengembangan Komik Sastra Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Siswa
Authors: Sahri Nova Yoga
Published: September 2024

This research aims to develop literary comic media as a learning medium for middle school students, produce viable comic products, and determine the differences in the results of applying comic media in experimental classes and control classes. This research uses a Research and Development research design. The trial was carried out at SMPN 3 Medan and SMPN 5 Medan. This trial use used True Experimental Design class VII-D at SMPN 3 Medan and class VII-A at SMPN 5 Medan. The instruments given were a product needs questionnaire with 14 questions and a test with 2 questions. Data analysis used the independent t-test which contained a difference test between 2 independent samples and hypothetically used the Mann Withney test which found differences in the independent learning outcomes of junior high school students between using comic media and not using comic media. This is proven from the results of the Mann Withney test calculations, so it can be concluded that there are differences in learning outcomes for junior high school students, and literary comic media is suitable for use as a learning medium. It is hoped that the results of this research can be used by related parties, such as teachers, students and future researchers
Analisis Jenis Tindak Tutur Lokusi pada Teks Cerita Novel Sejarah dalam Buku Bahasa Indonesia Kelas XII Kurikulum 2013
Authors: Ahmad Mirza Aufa  , Diah Ayu Wijayanti  , Darojatin Mansuriniati  , Agista Nurul Inayyah  , Anjar Jati Kusuma  , Nisrina Najwa Ahmat  , Asep Purwo Yudi Utomo
Published: September 2024

Every day, humans are involved in communication using language. During the communication process, everyone in language is always related to factors that affect the smoothness of communication. Communication can never be separated from the name of speech acts, and to state something is called locutionary speech acts. The purpose of this study is to investigate the various locutionary speech acts contained in the narrative excerpts of historical novels contained in Indonesian language textbooks intended for Class XII Curriculum 2013. The research method used is a descriptive approach with qualitative analysis. The data used are narrative excerpts of historical novels from Indonesian language textbooks intended for grade XII students. Among the identified locutionary speech acts, statement speech acts are the most frequently used, with command speech acts and question speech acts also present. Through this research, a deeper understanding of the use of locutionary speech acts in narrative excerpts of historical novels contained in Indonesian language textbooks for class XII of the 2013 curriculum is obtained. This study are expected to serve as a guideline for developing Indonesian teaching materials that are more effective and relevant.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Blog Terhadap Minat Belajar Pada Keterampilan Menulis Pengalaman Pribadi Murid Kelas V SDN 179 Tanah Beru Kabupaten Bulukumba
Authors: A. Arida  , Aliem Bahri  , Andi Paida
Published: September 2024

The main problem in this research is the lack of short story writing skills in class V students at SD Inpres Kampung Parang, Eremerasa District, Bantaeng Regency. So the researchers used Bolding media (rolling balls). This research aims to determine the effectiveness of Bolding media (rolling balls) on the short story writing skills of class V students at SD Inpres Kampung Parang, Eremerasa District, Bantaeng Regency. The type of research used is an experiment in the form of Pre-Experimental Design. The data source in this research was 15 class V students at SD Inpres Kampung Parang, Eremerasa District, Bantaeng Regency. Data collection was carried out using the results of the assessment of short story writing skills. The data obtained was then analyzed using statistical analysis techniques, namely descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. After analyzing the data, researchers found that student learning outcomes before using Bolding (rolling ball) learning media were relatively low, namely the average score of the Pre-test results was 58 .33, then the average value of the Post-test results is 85.67. After obtaining tCount 9.223 and tTable 2.14479, we get tCount > tTable or 9.223>2.14479. Based on the results of tCount and tTable, it can be said that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. This means that the use of Bolding (rolling ball) learning media is effective on short story writing skills for class V elementary school. Presidential Instruction for Parang Village, Eremerasa District, Bantaeng Regency.
Perbandingan Makna Semantik Bahasa Indonesia Dengan Bahasa Daerah Gorontalo
Authors: Nuramila Nuramila  , Rolan K. Daud
Published: September 2024

Semantics plays an important role in linguistics, especially in terms of meaning or in other words, semantics is a branch of linguistics that studies the meaning of words. Semantic analysis refers to the user's language and culture. Even the same word can have different meanings or nuances of meaning when used. This difference in the meaning of words often causes differences and misunderstandings. In Indonesian there are words that are the same as the Gorontalo Regional Language. However, of course every word from the two languages has different meanings when viewed from a semantic perspective. This research uses a descriptive method to determine the comparison of Indonesian lexical meaning with Gorontalo language meaning. The location of this research was carried out at the BTN Pulubala Housing Complex, precisely in Pulubala Village, Central City, Gorontalo City. The data collection technique used by researchers is an open interview technique. From the research results, it was found that there are several words in Indonesian that are the same as the Gorontalo Regional Language, but have different meanings or semantic meanings.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Complete Sentence Dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis Paragraf Pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: A.Taufik Asmur  , Andi Sukri Syamsuri  , Anin Asnidar
Published: September 2024

The main problem in this research is how to apply the complete sentence learning model in improving paragraph writing skills in Indonesian language subjects for class V students at SD Negeri 37 Palambarae. This research aims to determine the application of the complete sentence learning model in improving paragraph writing skills in Indonesian language subjects for class V students at SD Negeri 37 Palambarae. The type of research used is classroom action research which consists of two cycles where each cycle is carried out in 2 meetings. This research procedure consists of 4 stages in each cycle, namely planning, implementing actions, observing and reflecting. The subjects in this research were 21 fifth grade students at SD Negeri 37 Palambarae. The results of this research show that in cycle I of the 21 students who completed individually, only 12 or around 57.14% met the Minimum Completeness Criteria. Meanwhile, in cycle II, out of 21 students, 19 students or 90.47% had fulfilled the KKM and classically had been fulfilled, namely the average score obtained was 80.19 or was in the high category. Based on the results of the research above, it can be concluded that the complete sentence model can improve paragraph writing skills in class V Indonesian language subjects at SD Negeri 37 Palambarae.
Implementasi Pendekatan Teaching at The Right Level (TaRL) Melalui Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di SMP Negeri 1 Surakarta
Authors: Eko Wahyu Saputro  , Ani Rakhmawati  , Reni Sunarso
Published: September 2024

This research aims to elucidate the implementation of the Teaching at The Right Level (TaRL) approach through differentiated learning in the Indonesian language subject at SMP Negeri 1 Surakarta. This study is classified as qualitative descriptive research. The data sources used in this research include the learning process, informants from the Indonesian language teachers at SMP Negeri 1 Surakarta, documents related to Teaching at The Right Level (TaRL) through differentiated learning, as well as field notes on the learning process using the Teaching at The Right Level (TaRL) approach through differentiated learning. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and document analysis. The results of this research indicate that the implementation of the Teaching at The Right Level (TaRL) approach through differentiated learning aligns with the stages of the Teaching at The Right Level (TaRL) approach, namely classifying students' learning needs, designing and implementing differentiated learning, and reflecting on and evaluating the learning process.
Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Siswa Kelas VII pada Materi Teks Prosedur dengan Model Problem Based Learning di SMP Negeri 2 Simpang Kiri
Authors: Epriadi Epriadi
Published: September 2024

The aim of this research is to increase class VII students' interest in learning procedural text material using a problem-based learning model at SMP Negeri 2 Simpang Kiri. This research uses descriptive research methods combined with classroom action research (ACR) methods. The results of the research are (1) a problem-based learning model, namely. a series of learning activities that emphasize the process of solving problems faced scientifically and increase students' interest in learning. (2) In cycle I there were 7 students who wrote procedure texts neatly and well structured. Other students, e.g. 13 students have good procedure texts, but their writing structure is still less organized than other students. (3) The results of cycle II are known to have experienced a significant increase. Where 16 students started to be neat and followed the structure of their writing and 4 other students were still not neat and did not follow the structure of their writing.
Klasifikasi Lingual Jajanan Tradisional Desa Cemagi
Authors: Widani Ni Nyoman , Suktiningsih Wiya , Syarifaturrahman Wahyu Kamil
Published: September 2024

Lingual or language is an integral part of the cultural expression of a society, is used as a means of communicating values, beliefs and customs, has an important social function and fosters a sense of group identity and solidarity. Traditional Balinese snacks for the Cemagi Village society are not just food but also have an important role as a means of traditional ceremonies. A linguistic anthropology approach was used by researchers to reveal the culture of the Cemagi people, in the process of inheriting and passing on the role of traditional snacks in their beliefs as Hindus. It is hoped that the role of traditional snacks can be learned, inherited, passed on from one generation to the next, through actions in the form of face-to-face interactions, and of course through linguistic communication, both verbal and non-verbal. -verbal form. The proposed research is to find out how traditional food exists and to know the lexicon of traditional snacks and their meaning in a traditional ceremony. There were 12 lexicons found in this first research and explained in terms of processing processes and fields of meaning in the beliefs of the Cemagi society. Traditional snacks are used as the main filling material and function as a means in traditional ceremonial processions. Traditional snacks are symbolic and expressive, both in terms of shape, ingredients and taste.
Peran Sastra Anak dalam Meningkatkan Budaya Literasi Membaca
Authors: Annisa Azzahra  , Rina Devianty
Published: September 2024

The rapid development of technology has provided two sides to the dilemma which have positive and negative impacts. As a result, literacy cultural activities have decreased and it is very worrying because of the influence of devices that often spend time playing online games. This can influence children's interest in reading books, therefore this research aims to find out the role of children's literature in improving children's reading literacy culture. The method used in this research is using qualitative research methods through library research using data collection, studying theories from various literature related to the research. This situation indicates that children really need literature in their development and growth, literature is a means offered to improve the culture of reading literacy for children.
Tradisi Kukhuk Limau Ditinjau Dari Pendekatan Psikologis Dalam Studi Islam
Authors: Sugiyanti  , Susi Novianti  , Sutarmi  , Syamsiatul Fadilah  , Winda Prasetyani Utami  , Muhammad Syaifullah
Published: September 2024

The aim of this research is to determine the meaning and value of the Kukhuk Limau tradition in terms of a psychological approach in Islamic studies. This research is research using library research which uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The results of the discussion of this paper are that pregnancy thanksgiving traditions such as Kukhuk Limau in Islam reflect various psychological aspects related to happiness, mental readiness, and social relationships in a religious context. In the psychological approach in Islamic studies, this tradition can be interpreted as: 1) Mental and Emotional Readiness, where this tradition provides an opportunity for prospective parents to celebrate and appreciate the gift of pregnancy with joy and gratitude. This can help strengthen the emotional bond between a married couple and prepare them mentally for the role of parents. 2) Social Relations and Community Support, where this tradition involves family, friends and the community as a form of social support and solidarity. In an Islamic psychology perspective, this social support is important for strengthening family ties and building a supportive social network, which can then help reduce stress and anxiety related to pregnancy, and 3) Spirituality and Gratitude, where pregnancy thanksgiving is also a moment to strengthen connections. spiritual relationship with Allah and express gratitude for the gift of pregnancy. In Islam, appreciation for Allah's blessings is an important part of worship, and the tradition of thanksgiving is one way to express this gratitude.
Dampak Peran Media Sosial dalam Penyebaran Aliran Sempalan di Kelurahan Tegal Sari Mandala I
Authors: Shabrina Shabrina  , Indra Harahap
Published: September 2024

Increasingly sophisticated technology provides major changes in communication carried out by every society in the modern era.   Entering the era of globalization, teenagers are among those who often use internet media, especially social media, as a means of searching for information.  With social media, we can see the latest information about what situations are happening.  A splinter sect is a sect that is often seen as a protest against self-division from the majority, exclusive attitudes, firm but rigid stances, monopoly on truth, and fanaticism
Ragam dan Fungsi Plesetan pada Jenama Kaos Nyenyes di Palembang
Authors: Yeni Ernawati  , Dita Aprilia Zahara
Published: September 2024

Through this research, the researcher describes the variety and function of pun (Plesetan) on Kaos Nyenyes brand. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with the research object being the design of the pun text found on Nyenyes shirts. Data collection was carried out using documents. The data analysis technique used is the basic distribution technique, through four stages: collecting data, identifying data, classifying data, and analyzing data based on the variety and function of the plesetan. From the data analysis results, there are 6 types of plesetan on the Kaos Nyenyes brand, namely phonological puns, graphic puns, phrase puns (word groups), sentence puns (expressions), discursive puns, and portmanteau words puns. Puns on Kaos Nyenyes serves functions of creativity, prestige, humor communication, satire, and self-reflection in advantageous situations. Additionally, puns discourse also has another function, which is marketing to attract public interest to purchase Nyenyes shirts in Palembang city.
L’impact des tensions de rôle vécues par les travailleurs de la santé sur la qualité de vie des résidents dans un contexte de COVID
Authors: ROUSSILLON SOYER Claude
Published: September 2024

This study focuses on the impact of role tensions experienced by healthcare workers on the quality of life of residents in the context of COVID. Links will be established between these two variables within the theoretical framework of role tensions. The purpose of this research is to reduce the role tensions of workers through appropriate management in order to improve the quality of life of residents. A qualitative methodology was used to improve the richness of the data collected from 71 respondents. The sector of accommodation establishments for French dependent elderly people has been targeted, as it is attacked on the front line by the COVID-19 crisis. Our results make it possible to identify 17 role tensions experienced by workers in the health sector and 4 themes linked to the quality of life of residents. Our study is the first to highlight a link between these two variables showing that the more workers experience role tensions, the more residents' quality of life deteriorates. We discuss the theoretical and practical implications of our results.
CAUSES ET SOLUTIONS POTENTIELLES AUX INONDATIONS URBAINES RECURRENTES DANS LA VILLE DE KINSHASA.
Authors:   Centre de Recherche des Sciences Humaines., MUSONGELA KIBANDWA Victor
Published: September 2024

Les inondations comptent parmi les catastrophes naturelles les plus fréquentes et graves. Elles bouleversent le quotidien des populations, leurs moyens de subsistance, et causent des dégâts et des souffrances immenses, en particulier dans les pays à faible revenu où les réseaux d’évacuation des eaux et les dispositifs de protection sont moins développés tel qu’en République Démocratique du Congo. Le présent travail a pour objectif de déterminer les causes et les solutions potentielles aux inondations urbaines récurrentes dans la ville de Kinshasa. Cette étude les inondations récurrentes dans la ville de Kinshasa au cours de la période allant du 10 août 2022 au 10 août 2023. Pour réaliser cette étude, nous avons recouru aux techniques d’observation et de documentation, qui nous ont permis d’observer les différentes pluies diluviennes au cours de la période de notre étude ainsi que ses conséquences dans la ville de Kinshasa. Il découle de nos observations que l’absence des caniveaux sur certaines artères de la ville de Kinshasa, le bouchage des caniveaux par des déchets solides, la vétusté des infrastructures d’assainissement, la construction anarchique le long des caniveaux, la topographie des zones basses de la ville de Kinshasa influençant la répartition des eaux de pluie, la déforestation et imperméabilisation des sols, les changements climatiques et la défaillance de la gestion des inondations par les autorités congolaises sont à la base des inondations récurrentes dans la ville de Kinshasa. Ces facteurs combinés contribuent aux inondations récurrentes dans la ville de Kinshasa, mettant en évidence la nécessité d'interventions ciblées pour améliorer l'infrastructure de drainage et réduire les risques d'inondation. Il devient évident que la gestion des inondations à Kinshasa nécessite une approche holistique, intégrant à la fois des interventions techniques et des mesures d'adaptation au changement climatique, qui sont toutefois tributaire des considérations socio-économiques et politiques. Mots-clés : Inondations, Kinshasa, Causes, solution
Medical insurance benefits and labor decisions of middle-aged and elderly people: Evidence from rural China
Authors: Qin Cheng , Zhu Yuchen
Published: September 2024

Studying the influence of expanded medical insurance coverage on the labor decisions of rural middle-aged and elderly individuals is advantageous in addressing the consequences of population aging on the labor market. This study utilizes the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) from 2015 and 2018, employs the Difference-in-Differences (DID) approach to empirically investigate the effect of improved medical insurance benefits on the labor decisions of rural middle-aged and elderly individuals. The findings suggest that the increase in medical insurance benefits significantly raises the labor participation rate, labor force participation time, and labor migration among rural middle-aged and elderly individuals, while reducing their willingness for endless labor. Further analysis reveals that the increase of medical insurance benefits directly affects labor decisions by reducing the burden of medical expenses and indirectly influences labor decisions by affecting health conditions. The impact of increased medical insurance benefits on labor supply is more pronounced for the elderly and women compared to middle-aged individuals and men. Based on these findings, this study suggests the continuous improvement of medical insurance benefits for rural residents, the expansion of the scope of medical insurance coverage, and the gradual relaxation of participation restrictions in the medical insurance program.