bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Methodology of Assessing the Comlectarity of Consumer Services in the Territory of Urban Aglomeration
Authors:   Novosibirsk State University of Economics and Management, Russian Federation, Razomasova Elena
Published: January 2022

The article presents methodological approaches to the formation of a criteria of assessing the level of consumer services sphere development on the territory of an urban agglomeration, taking into account the determination of the indicative supply rate of companies providing services. The semantic basis of the category "complectarity" is formulated and the significance of this category in the approach of assessing the actual state of the development level of the consumer services sphere is shown, taking into account the actual set of services provided by enterprises in relation to the set of services, which serve as a measure of their number. The application of this methodology allows us to reveal the unevenness of the supply of consumer services relative to real demand of this services and to explain the formation of pricing policy of companies, providing services in conditions of deviation from the equilibrium of supply and demand, which fully meets the principles of the theory of pricing formation by formulating a coherent strategy of the consumer services sphere development. Research carried out on the basis of using methodology of complectarity makes it possible to more accurately determine the species and quantitative disparities in supply in any territory of an urban agglomeration, taking into account the size of the population living in it. Evaluation of the supply of consumer services relative to their real demand based on the application of the bundling methodology allows us to determine the specific and quantitative disproportions of the supply of consumer services in any territory of an urban agglomeration relative to the number of people living there, which corresponds to the theory of pricing, explains the possibility of forming an equilibrium price, subject to the presence or absence of a package offer of consumer services, including specific and quantitative indicators. Thus, a program or strategy for the development of consumer services should be aimed at bringing the indicator of integral completeness to one. It is with this meaning that economic equilibrium and the absolute achievement of the goals of strategic development of the consumer services sector take place. This condition corresponds to the concepts of "set", "ideal completeness" and serves as a criterion for assessing the level of development of consumer services in the territory under consideration.
Psychopathy as a Modus of Human Destructiveness in the Literary and Philosophical Reflection of Postmodernity (Based on the Novels "A Clockwork Orange" by A. Burgess and "The Wasp Factory" by I. Banks)
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Russian Federation, Kucherova Anastasia
Published: January 2022

The sociopolitical circumstances of people's lives are constantly changing, which is studied by science, philosophy and art. The twentieth century is a time of great upheavals that changed the approach to the concept of man and the field of his existence. Philosophers of the second half of the twentieth century pay attention to the destructive nature of state power, its institutions are interpreted as suppressing freedom and consolidating violence as an ideology (the Frankfurt School, J. Baudrillard, S. Zizek, etc.). Another important concept is the interpretation of destructive impulses as a normal component of a person (J. Bataille, Z. Freud, E. Fromm, J. Deleuze, etc.). This idea creates a pattern of behavior that is considered psychopathic in the article. Psychopathy is a genetically determined type of antisocial personality. The phenomenon of psychopathy is a subject not only of scientific study, but also of art: the psychopath became a central character in many works of literature and cinema in the second half of the twentieth century. The article analyzes the novels "A Clockwork Orange" by E. Burgess (1962) and "The Wasp Factory" by I. Banks (1984), where the main characters are teenage psychopaths. The article concludes that these works complement each other, exploring two main areas of human life (the world of the state and the world of the family). It is suggested that by referring to the psychopathic hero, writers describe the changes that take place in society, these changes are also analyzed by philosophers. The fact that psychopathic traits in novels are concentrated in the images of teenagers indicates the possibility of psychopathy developing and spreading in the future.
БАРЬЕРЫ СОЦИОКУЛЬТУРНОЙ АДАПТАЦИИ ИНОСТРАННЫХ СТУДЕНТОВ В ВУЗАХ ЮГА РОССИИ
Authors: Мамина Дарья Александровна , Мареев Владимир Иванович , Хунагов Рашид Думаличевич
Published: January 2022

Аннотация. Цель данного исследования заключается в выявлении барьеров, препятствующих социокультурной адаптации иностранных студентов в южно-российских вузах.

Методологическая база исследования основана на эмпирических данных, полученных в результате проведения социологического исследования среди иностранных обучающихся вузов Юга России. В процессе проведения исследования был применен метод анкетного опроса.

Результаты исследования. В последние годы международная студенческая мобильность значительно увеличивается, а Россия становится все более популярным направлением. При этом студенты из других стран сталкиваются с рядом проблем в процессе адаптации в новой социокультурной и образовательной среде. Анализ данных, полученных в результате проведенного социологического исследования, позволил выявить следующие барьеры социокультурной адаптации иностранных обучающихся в вузах Юга России: 1) языковой барьер; 2) трудности в принятии русской культуры, норм и правил поведения; 3) стереотипные представления и ложные ассоциации с российским государством и народом; 4) отношения между принимающим сообществом и иностранными студентами.

Перспективы исследования. Полученные в результате исследования данные могут быть в дальнейшем использованы при разработке методологических рекомендаций для преодоления трудностей в процессе социокультурной адаптации иностранных обучающихся в вузах Юга России.
ЦИФРОВАЯ ДИАСПОРА: НОВЫЕ ГОРИЗОНТЫ МЕДИА-АДАПТАЦИИ МИГРАНТОВ
Authors: Волков Юрий Григорьевич , Курбатов Владимир Иванович
Published: January 2022

Аннотация. Цель статьи — рассмотреть медиа-ресурсы мигрантских цифровых диаспор, их роль в медиа-социальной адаптации мигрантов через посредство онлайн-коммуникации в цифровых диаспорах и самопрезентации в трансграничном информационном пространстве.

Результаты исследования. Информационная эпоха характеризуется расширением представленности мигрантов в социальных сетях, в создании онлайн сетевых мигрантских комьюнити, в их позиционировании там, в информационной самопрезентации и самореализации, в развитии новых форм социальной адаптации мигрантов в трансграничном информационном пространстве, в формировании так называемых мигрантских цифровых диаспор.
ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ ПЕРСПЕКТИВНОГО ОБРАЗА РОССИИ СРЕДИ МОЛОДОГО ПОКОЛЕНИЯ
Authors: Брагин Алексей Дмитриевич
Published: January 2022

Аннотация. Целью исследования является выделение текущего образа Российской Федерации среди молодежи с последующим созданием инструментария по формированию перспективного образа страны.

Методологическую базу исследования представляют теоретические аспекты процесса формирования образа государства. За основу работы взяты социологические исследования настроений молодёжи и авторская серия очных глубинных интервью.

Результаты исследования. Несмотря на все имеющиеся условия для получения качественного высшего образования, построения успешной карьеры и создания семьи, существенная доля молодежи задумывается об эмиграции. В ходе разработки теоретико-методологической основы исследования определено, что основную роль в данном процессе играет образ страны, который формирует негативный имидж государства в глазах молодежи. Отрицательный образ страны способствует увеличению пессимистичных настроений молодого поколения россиян относительно их будущего, что влияет на становление определенной системы ценностей и взглядов. Таким образом, эмиграция начинает восприниматься как единственный способ улучшить свое социальное положение, что становится катализатором увеличивающихся эмиграционных настроений. В результате проведенного анализа выделен текущий образ Российской Федерации среди молодежи в области социально значимых вопросов, а также установлен механизм его формирования. Определен процесс влияния образа страны на эмиграционные настроения и основные источники информации, формирующие мнение молодежи. На основании полученных данных и с учетом теоретико-методологической основы исследования разработан инструментарий по формированию перспективного образа России среди молодого поколения.

Перспективы исследования заключаются в разработке инструментария по формированию перспективного имиджа государства среди молодого поколения, что впоследствии способствует снижению эмиграционной убыли и увеличению вклада молодёжи в социально-экономическое развитие России.
РИСКОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ КОНЦЕПЦИЯ ИЗУЧЕНИЯ СОЦИАЛЬНОЙ ИНФАНТИЛЬНОСТИ РОССИЙСКОЙ МОЛОДЕЖИ
Authors: Демиденко Анна Сергеевна
Published: January 2022

Аннотация. Цель исследования — дать характеристику рискологической концепции российской молодежи с точки зрения изучения актуальной на современный день проблемы инфантилизации данной возрастной группы, выявить причины и сферы общественной жизни, наиболее подверженные рискам социальной инфантилизации молодежи.

Методологическая база исследования выстраивается на основе ряда теоретических концепций и подходов. Прежде всего, это идеи, положения и принципы социологических подходов, сложившихся в социологии молодежи и адекватно отражающих современные реалии и проблемы в области становления и развития молодежи как субъекта общественных отношений. С этой точки зрения приоритетные позиции занимает рискологическая концепция молодежи.

Результаты исследования. Для исследования социальной инфантильности молодежи в рамках социологии необходимо провести предварительную разработку его методологического конструкта. Изучением молодежи занимались зарубежные и отечественные ученые. Однако современная динамично развивающаяся социальная реальность требует пересмотра сложившихся подходов в социологии молодежи. На основе проанализированных выше научных методов и идей были выделены сферы, в которых наиболее выражены риски социальной инфантильности молодежи: профессионально-трудовая, образовательная, досуговая и семейная.

Перспективы исследования связаны с дальнейшим изучением рискологической концепции молодежи и более детальным выявлением рисков в профессионально-трудовой, образовательной, досуговой и семейной сферах.
ОБРАЗ РОССИИ В ПРЕДСТАВЛЕНИЯХ УЧЕБНЫХ МИГРАНТОВ КАК ФАКТОР ИХ АДАПТАЦИИ К НОВОЙ СОЦИОКУЛЬТУРНОЙ СРЕДЕ (НА ПРИМЕРЕ ИНОСТРАННЫХ СТУДЕНТОВ ЮФУ)
Authors: Магранов Алексей Сергеевич , Печкуров Илья Васильевич , Дань Чжао
Published: January 2022

Аннотация. Целью данной статьи является анализ представлений иностранных студентов, обучающихся в Южном федеральном университете, о России в целом, русской культуре и особенностях менталитета русского народа.

Эмпирическую базу исследования составили данные прикладного социологического исследования, реализованного в 2021 году сотрудниками ЮРФ ФНИСЦ РАН. В рамках реализации данного исследовательского проекта было проведено анкетирование студентов и аспирантов вузов Юга России, в том числе и Южного федерального университета.

Результаты исследования. В ходе проведенного опроса иностранных студентов ЮФУ были получены данные, отражающие их ожидания и представления о России до приезда сюда. Также были выделены основные положительные и отрицательные черты, характерные, по мнению молодых иностранцев, для русских людей. Была рассмотрена динамика мнений иностранных студентов ЮФУ о России и русском населении за время обучения в нашей стране. Определены различия в восприятии образа России у представителей разных групп стран. Отмечено, что особую роль в адаптации иностранных студентов и формировании у них положительного образа России играет общение с преподавателями и русскими студентами.
THE INTERCULTURAL ASPECT OF DISTANCE EDUCATION IN GREECE: A CASE STUDY OF EXPLORING EDUCATIONAL LEADERSHIP’S REPRESENTATIONS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Sakkoula Nektaria
Published: January 2022

Intercultural education in Greece has recently been brought to the foreground, due to the worldwide migrant/refugee crisis. However, the COVID-19 pandemic outburst in 2020 forced distance education and, hence, technology utilization upon all stakeholders. In this regard, by adopting a qualitative approach and by exploring educational leaders’ representations, this paper aims to investigate whether intercultural and distance education principles can be combined in order for students with a different cultural background to continue attending their lessons, as most native students do. The findings of this study demonstrate that intercultural principles are hard or in some cases impossible to be applied in distance learning and consequently, refugee/migrant students end up falling behind or being entirely excluded from the educational process.
Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry method for isomer separation and detection of sugars, phophorylated sugars and organic acids v1
Authors: Koley Somnath
Published: January 2022

This standard operating procedure is used to achieve effective separation of a wide range of polar metabolites found in central carbon metabolism via a hybrid liquid chromatographic method (ion-exchange chromatography and hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography (HILIC)) using an Intrada Organic Acid column (Imtakt) coupled with triple quadrupole mass spectrometry. This method gives improved resolution while showing enhanced sensitivity for the detection of low abundance phosphorylated sugars compared with standard HILIC methods.
Benchmarking missing-values approaches for predictive models on health databases v2
Authors: Perez-Lebel Alexandre , Varoquaux Gaël , Le Morvan Marine , Josse Julie , Poline Jean-Baptiste
Published: January 2022

BACKGROUND As databases grow larger, it becomes harder to fully control their collection, and they frequently come with missing values: incomplete observations. These large databases are well suited to train machine-learning models, for instance for forecasting or to extract biomarkers in biomedical settings. Such predictive approaches can use discriminative --rather than generative-- modeling, and thus open the door to new missing-values strategies. Yet existing empirical evaluations of strategies to handle missing values have focused on inferential statistics. RESULTS Here we conduct a systematic benchmark of missing-values strategies in predictive models with a focus on large health databases: four electronic health record datasets, a population brain imaging one, a health survey and two intensive care ones. Using gradient-boosted trees, we compare native support for missing values with simple and state-of-the-art imputation prior to learning. We investigate prediction accuracy and computational time. For prediction after imputation, we find that adding an indicator to express which values have been imputed is important, suggesting that the data are missing not at random. Elaborate missing values imputation can improve prediction compared to simple strategies but requires longer computational time on large data. Learning trees that model missing values --with missing incorporated attribute-- leads to robust, fast, and well-performing predictive modeling. CONCLUSIONS Native support for missing values in supervised machine learning predicts better than state-of-the-art imputation with much less computational cost. When using imputation, it is important to add indicator columns expressing which values have been imputed.
The perfect Crème Brûlée v2
Authors: Bernard René
Published: January 2022

Crème Brûlée has a short ingredient list and does not require specific skills to make, but to get it right, several steps need to be carefully executed to receive the creme, not a pudding that, that is still grainy or liquid. With a caramel crust that offers a perfectly smooth surface you can break with your spoon like ice when you tap on it. Most Crème Brûlées offer one or the other but to get everything right, requires attention to details in the making. Expected results and quality criteria: 1. Crème Brûlée is served refrigerator-cold and 3-5 min after the blow-torching the sugar. Only then you have a smooth and stable caramel surface that you can crack with your spoon. Ideally, the caramel is still pleasantly warm. 2. The creme needs to be uniform and intense yellow, no gristle-like residues in it to disturb the perfect mouth feeling. While the surface is solid, the creamy consistency remains. 3. Taste: The perfect interplay between caramel and vanilla flavors (if small parts of the crust are slightly burnt -compare image - you add just a few bitter notes that make it more interesting. The added salt intensifies the vanilla flavor. 4. The crust needs to be uniform and requires a soon to be broken up in small pieces.
ROBOFISH construction v1
Authors: E. Borm Lars
Published: January 2022

The ROBOFISH system is designed to do liquid handling, temperature control and imaging. We use it for cyclic RNA detection with Fluorescent in situ Hybridization but it can be used/adapted to perform any experiment that requires these 3 components. This guide contains all steps to build this machine and operate it.
Mesoscale Imaging (B12 Configuration) v1
Authors: Eleftheriou Constantinos
Published: January 2022

This protocol gives an overview of mesoscale imaging of calcium activity across the dorsal cortex of GCaMP-expressing mice using the setup in B12. It describes the acquisition regime for a single session, which may be done at rest, during visual (or other sensory) stimulation, or during head-restrained behaviour.
EEL FISH v1
Authors: E. Borm Lars
Published: January 2022

Protocol to perform RNA transfer to a surface using the EEL method and detection with an automated fluidics and imaging machine called ROBOFISH. Paper title: Scalable in situ single-cell profiling by electrophoretic capture of mRNA Website: mousebrain.org Instructions to build the ROBOFISH system: Code for the ROBOFISH system
On Estimation of the Convergence Rate to Invariant Measures in Markov Branching Processes with Possibly Infinite Variance and Allowing Immigration
Authors:   Karshi State University, Imomov Azam A.
Published: January 2022

The paper discusses the continuous-time Markov Branching Process allowing Immigration. We are considering a critical case for which the second moment of offspring law and the first moment of immigration law are possibly infinite. Assuming that the nonlinear parts of the appropriate generating functions are regularly varying in the sense of Karamata, we prove theorems on convergence of transition functions of the process to invariant measures. We deduce the speed rate of these convergence providing that slowly varying factors are with remainder
On Pairs of Additive Subgroups Associated with Intermediate Subgroups of Groups of Lie Type over Nonperfect Fields
Authors:   Siberian Federal University, Nuzhin Yakov N.
Published: January 2022

The author has previously (Trudy IMM UrO RAN, 19(2013), no. 3) described the groups lying between twisted Chevalley groups G(K) and G(F) of type 2Al, 2Dl, 2E6, 3D4 in the case when the larger field F is an algebraic extension of the smaller nonperfect field K of exceptional characteristic for the group G(F) (characteristics 2 and 3 for the type 3D4 and only 2 for other types). It turned out that apart from, perhaps, the type 2Dl, such intermediate subgroups are standard, that is, they are exhausted by the groups G(P)H for some intermediate subfield P, K ⊆ P ⊆ F, and of the diagonal subgroup H normalizing the group G(P). In this note, it is established that intermediate subgroups are also standard for the type 2Dl
Satisfiability in Boolean Logic (SAT problem) is polynomial?
Authors:   Siberian Federal University, Rybakov Vladimir V.
Published: January 2022

We find a polynomial algorithm to solve SAT problem in Boolean Logic
Simulation of a Group Impact on a Heterogeneous Target of Finite Thickness
Authors:   Khristianovich Institute of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics SB RAS, Kraus Alexander E. , Kraus Evgeny I. , Shabalin Ivan I.
Published: January 2022

Numerical simulation of the processes of high-speed loading of homogeneous and heteroge- neous targets by single projectiles, as well as by a group of projectiles with the same parameters in mass and momentum, has been carried out. Based on a comparison of the numerical simulation results for loading targets with different sets of projectiles, it is found that a projectile in the form of a ring knocks out the maximum hole in the target in terms of geometric dimensions, while a set of seven small disks removes the maximum mass from the target. The ring impact forms a continuous spall plate, which outruns the cloud of fragments of the destroyed material. Adding more than 5% of ceramics to the aluminum target volume does not allow the projectiles to penetrate through
Fracture of Protective Structures from Heavy Reinforcing Cement During Interaction with High-velocity Impactor
Authors:   Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science SB RAS, Radchenko Pavel A. , Batuev Stanislav P. , Radchenko Andrey V.
Published: January 2022

In this work, the fracture of a reinforced concrete barrier made of heavy reinforced ce- ment is numerically simulated during normal interaction with a high-velocity titanium projectile. The projectile has the initial velocity 750 m/s. The problem of impact interaction is numerically solved by the finite element method in a three-dimensional formulation within a phenomenological framework of solid mechanics. Numerical modeling is carried out using an original EFES 2.0 software, which al- lows a straightforward parallelization of the numerical algorithm. Fracture of concrete is described by the Johnson-Holmquist model that includes the strain rate dependence of the compressive and tensile strengths of concrete. The computational algorithm takes into account the formation of discontinuities in the material and the fragmentation of bodies with the formation of new contact and free surfaces. The behavior of the projectile material is described by an elastoplastic medium. The limiting value of the plastic strain intensity is taken as a local fracture criterion for the projectile material. A detailed numerical analysis was performed to study the stress and strain dynamics of the reinforced concrete target and the effect of shock-wave processes on its fracture. The influence of reinforcement on the resistance of a heavy cement target to the penetration of a projectile has been investigated
Molecular-dynamic Investigation of Silicon Carbide Fracture Under External Mechanical Loads
Authors:   Khristianovich Institute of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics SB RAS, Utkin Andrey V. , Fomin Vasily M.
Published: January 2022

In this study, molecular dynamic simulations of quasi-static compression of silicon carbide nanorod, were performed. A longitudinal through defect in the form of a cylindrical channel was in- troduced into the central part of the nanorod. The influence of the cross sectional size of this internal channel on the strength properties was investigated
Numerical Optimization of the Process of Cellulose Isolation by Peroxide Delignification of Birch Wood in Acetic Acid-Water Medium in the Presence of TiO₂ Catalyst
Authors:   Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology SB RAS FRC “Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS”, Garyntseva Natalya V. , Sudakova Irina G. , Chudina Anna I. , Kuznetsov Boris N.
Published: January 2022

The possibility of isolation of high-quality cellulose by peroxide delignification of birch wood in an acetic acid-water medium in the presence of a TiO2 catalyst at a temperature of 100 °C was shown. The influence of the process conditions (concentration of hydrogen peroxide and acetic acid, liquid/wood ratio (LWR)) on the yield and composition of cellulose products was established. Numerical optimization of the process was carried out using a full factorial experiment. The optimal conditions for isolation from birch wood a cellulose product with residual lignin content of ≤ 1 wt.% are: СН3СООН concentration 23.8 wt.%, Н2О2 concentration 4.9 wt.%, LWR14.9, temperature 100 °C, time 4 h. Under these optimal conditions, the yield of a cellulose product with a cellulose content of 92.5 wt.% was 49.9 wt.%
Catalytic oxidation of Cedar Bark (Pinus Sibirica) with Oxygen to Vanillin and Pulp
Authors:   Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology SB RAS FRC «Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center of the SB RAS», Vigul Dmitry O. , Tarabanko Valery E. , Chelbina Yulia V. , Levdansky Vladimir A.
Published: January 2022

The catalytic oxidation of natural and pre-extracted cedar bark (Pinus Sibirica) by molecular oxygen is studied. Tannins were shown to inhibit the formation of vanillin while oxidizing the bark. The yields of vanillin are 5–7 wt.% based on bark lignin, which is of 3–4 times lower compared to the results of wood oxidation. The presence of tannins in the raw material complicates the lignin analysis and can overestimate the results twice
Fits-and-Starts: The Changing Nature of the Material City
Authors: Inam Aseem
Published: January 2022

How and why does the material city in the late 20th and early 21st century change? This article examines one type of prominent urban change, which is “fits-and-starts” and represents change that is concentrated in space and time and that nonetheless has longer term repercussions with high economic and environmental costs. Through a review of the literature and an illuminating case study in Las Vegas, this article reveals how human perception and decision-making via two interrelated phenomena, future speculation and manufactured obsolescence, drive such change. The case study in Las Vegas is particularly fascinating because as a city of apparent extremes, it not only reveals in clear relief phenomena that are present in the capitalist city but it also offers insights into basic patterns of decision-making that actually shape—or design—the contemporary city. The article concludes with more general insights into the nature of this type of urban change and implications for alternative types of urban practices.
Aplicativo web para o acompanhamento de gestantes e puérperas: produção tecnológica
Authors: Dutra da Silva Lenise , Ariane Bär Karen , De Oliveira Zamberlan Alexandre , Watanabe Dal Ben Luiza , Marcon Dal Sasso Grace , Stein Backes Dirce
Published: January 2022

Objetivo: Descrever o processo de produção de um protótipo de aplicativo web para o acompanhamento de gestantes e puérperas. Método: Estudo de produção tecnológica, do tipo prototipagem, desenvolvido em cinco etapas: Identificação da relevância de um aplicativo para o acompanhamento online de gestantes e puérperas com a participação de duas usuárias e nove profissionais; modelagem do protótipo; validação da prototipagem; design e implementação do aplicativo em sua forma. Resultados: O aplicativo tem se mostrado uma ferramenta tecnológica de fácil, rápido e seguro acesso, além de importante aliado no atendimento virtual de gestantes e puérperas, minimizando a exposição e o tempo de espera em pronto atendimentos e consultórios profissionais. Conclusão: O aplicativo web tem ampliado a adesão de usuárias às consultas pré-natais, puericultura e puerpério e possibilitado um novo espaço de atuação profissional para o Enfermeiro.
«Communicative Code» and «Cultural Consumerism» in a Media Discourse
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko national University of Kyiv, Nosova Bogdana
Published: January 2022

The article considers the problems of cognitive convergence of communication and media studies within the system of values and moral imperatives of Ukrainian identity. The themes «communicative code» and «cultural consumption», presented in the works of historian N. Yakovenko and philosopher J. Habermas, are intellectual meanings. They served as theoretical markers upon which the further research draws. N. Yakovenko defined the communicative code and its connection with cultural memory. She believes that the media play a leading role in the emergence of communication codes today. Habermas’s living philosophy interprets topical issues of journalism and communication. His philosophical paradigm is close to the tasks solved by media and communication. The study’s aim is to show how the intellectual meanings generated by historians, philosophers, and writers in synergy with journalism and communication studies are further updated, while considering modern media discourse. The tasks arising from the outlined aim have been solved through the interpretation of the synergistic circles of J. Habermas, D. McQuail, N. Yakovenko, V. Kulyk, and G. Pocheptsov. Their theoretical reflections and media handlings and communication constructs of complex cultural projects, restoring the national identity. In this study a method of comparative analysis was used for tracing communicative ideas, their theoretical formation and manifestation in media texts. The method of generalization was used for conclusions. The newspaper «Day», the online newspaper «Ukrayinska Pravda», the magazine «The Ukrainian Week» and its online version among Ukrainian media most often appeal to the philosophers and philosophy. From our point of view J. Habermas warns in his scientific conclusions’ successors from mistakes in the development of civil society, which will be formed in the innovative digital environment. Our conclusion will be following: for a high-quality training of specialists in journalism and communication, it is necessary to deepen their intellectual potential. The creation of a new universal learning platform for students who have chosen journalism and social communications should be based on knowledge of politics and morality, on the ability to form the worldview assessments. This is a response to the challenge of time: to join the formation of a new type of elite, the demand for which dominates in Ukrainian society at the beginning of the 21st century.
EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AS A FACTOR IN FORMING A FUTURE SPECIALIST
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko national University of Kyiv, Kravchenko T. , Shymchenko N. ,   Taras Shevchenko national University of Kyiv
Published: January 2022

The essence and features of the concept of emotional intelligence are considered. The essence of emotional intelligence is defined as a set of cognitive abilities to identify, understand and manage emotions, as well as knowledge, skills and abilities, operations and strategies of intellectual activity related to the processing and transformation of emotional information. The characteristics and prerequisites for the formation of emotional intelligence are identified. The forms and levels of development of emotional intelligence in ontogenesis are analyzed. The main advantages of the formation and development of emotional intelligence for successful employment and personal development are highlighted. A survey of students on awareness in the field of emotional intelligence and assessment of its level, which showed that 24.3% of respondents are interested in this topic in depth, 60% know only general information, and 15.7% first learned about this indicator. Despite the fact that not everyone understands the essence of emotional intelligence, almost half of respondents believe that the level of emotional intelligence is significant. A quarter of students believe that IQ is more important, and another 25% found it difficult to answer this question. The basic methods of development of emotional intelligence are offered. The role of emotional intelligence for managers and business is defined. It is determined that in today's business environment, authoritarian managers are much less likely to succeed in the long run than those who use a democratic style of government. If a manager wants to succeed in the business world now and in the future, it is important to understand the role of emotional intelligence in business today. The possibility of increasing the efficiency of management activities of the specialist through the development of emotional intelligence, which provides prospects for innovative development of the organization (enterprise).
Exosomes and myocardial infarction: scientific and practical interest
Authors: Khlynova O. V. , Rodionov R. A. , Karpunina N. S. , Shishkina E. A.
Published: January 2022

A review of the literature on the biological role of exosomes in the pathophysiology of a number of pathological conditions, including damage to the heart muscle in the variant of myocardial infarction (MI), is presented. In the last decade, exosomes have begun to be actively studied; a lot of data have appeared on their nature and role in intercellular transport and signaling both in normal conditions and in pathology. Exosomes are important carriers of biological information, facilitating intercellular communication and participating in the pathophysiology of various cardiovascular diseases. In myocardial infarction, massive cardiomyocyte death triggers a strong inflammatory response, which is a vital process for cardiac damage, repair, and remodeling. A growing body of evidence suggests that exosomes are involved in the inflammatory response and immune regulation after MI.
Rehabilitation of patients with chronic heart failure: opportunities and unresolved issues
Authors: Vladimirskiy V. E. , Bobylev Yu. M.
Published: January 2022

The review is devoted to the problem of rehabilitation of patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). About 7 % of the population of our country have confirmed CHF. This fact is a reason for serious concern since this pathology is the main cause of death of patients from cardiovascular diseases. Until the end of the 20th century, the presence of symptomatic CHF in a patient was a contraindication for physical rehabilitation. However, over the past 10-15 years, rehabilitation care for this category of patients has been recommended by many medical communities. This review provides data on the mechanisms of the effect of physical activity on patients with CHF. Much attention is paid to clinical studies and meta-analyzes, which assess the clinical effectiveness of cardiac rehabilitation (CR) in patients with CHF. It has been shown that the effectiveness of this aid differs in different groups of CHF patients. Attention is paid to the description of the CR methodology among patients with CHF. Alternative opinions of the authors on the effectiveness of different types of training regimes are presented, methods for assessing the intensity of physical exercises are described. The review provides data on different models of organizing the delivery of rehabilitation care to CHF patients.
Role of acute phase proteins in diagnosis of uremic pancreatitis and destructive pancreatitis in patients receiving renal replacement therapy (programmed hemodialysis)
Authors: Gasanov Kazim G. , Zurnadzhyants Viktor A. , Kchibekov Eldar A. , Shikhragimov M. I.
Published: January 2022

Objective. To determine the blood serum 2-microglobulin and 2-macroglobulin concentration in patients undergoing renal replacement therapy (programmed hemodialysis) for the diagnosis of uremic pancreatitis and / or destructive pancreatitis.

Materials and methods. The study involved 52 patients admitted to the Surgical Unit of Astrakhan "RZhD-Medicine" Hospital and City Clinical Hospital № 3. The blood serum 2-microglobulin and 2-macroglobulin concentration was analyzed in patients admitted on an emergency basis with suspicion of uremic pancreatitis and destructive pancreatitis, who receive renal replacement therapy (programmed hemodialysis). The control group included 50 outpatients undergoing renal replacement therapy (programmed hemodialysis). The study did not include patients with suspected pancreatitis who were not receiving renal replacement therapy. The period of the study is 20192021.

Results. The concentration of blood serum 2-microglobulin is statistically higher than normal in all patients, who had received renal replacement therapy (programmed hemodialysis) in anamnesis. The most statistically high concentration of 2-microglobulin was revealed while studying patients with uremic pancreatitis (n = 34), and was (30.0 2.75 mg/l) compared with the blood serum concentration in patients with destructive pancreatitis (8 0.51 mg / l). The concentration of 2-macroglobulin was statistically lower in destructive pancreatitis (n = 18) and was 615 161 mg/l compared with uremic pancreatitis (980 216 mg/l). In the control group of outpatients (n = 50) receiving renal replacement therapy (programmed hemodialysis), no statistically significant blood serum concentrations of 2-microglobulin and 2-macroglobulin were found.

Conclusions. A clear dependence of the concentration of 2-microglobulin and 2-macroglobulin on the severity of uremic pancreatitis and destructive pancreatitis was established. Statistically high values of 2-microglobulin concentrations were obtained in patients with uremic pancreatitis, and the 2-macroglobulin level was statistically low in destructive pancreatitis.
Shereshevsky-Turner syndrome and pregnancy
Authors: Cheremiskin Vladimir P. , Filyanina Anna V.
Published: January 2022

Turner syndrome (TS) in most cases leads to infertility. However, the literature describes cases of physiological pregnancy in the mosaic form of TS. Thanks to accessory reproductive technologies, the number of women who have become mothers is increasing. But effective treatment of infertility is impossible without hormone replacement therapy. A woman with TS during pregnancy and childbirth should be under supervision because of the increased risk for obstetric and somatic pathology.
Oil health index calculation and incipient fault diagnosis in power transformers using fuzzy logic
Authors: Manoj T , Ranga C
Published: January 2022

In this paper, a new fuzzy logic (FL) model is proposed for assessing the health status of power transformers. In addition, the detection of incipient faults is achieved where two or more faults exist simultaneously. The process is carried out by integrating a fuzzy logic model with
the conventional International Electric Committee (IEC) ratio codes method. As transformer oil insulation deteriorates, excess percentages of dissolved gases such as hydrogen, methane, ethane, acetylene and ethylene are induced within the trasnformer. The status of oil health is generally
assessed using these gas concentrations. Therefore, in the proposed model, 31 fuzzy rules are designed based on the severity levels of these gases in order to determine the health index (HI) of the oil. Similarly, any incipient faults along with their severity are also detected using the proposed
fuzzy logic model with 22 expert rules. To validate the proposed fuzzy logic model, the data for dissolved gases in 50 working transformers operated by the Himachal Pradesh State Electricity Board (HPSEB), India, are collected. Over the years, calculations for the health index have been performed
using conventional dissolved gas analysis (DGA) interpretation methods. The shortcomings of these methods, such as non-reliability and inaccuracy, are successfully overcome using the proposed model. The detection of incipient faults is normally performed using key gas, Rogers ratios, the Duval
triangle, Dornenburg ratios, modified Rogers ratios and the IEC ratio codes methods. The shortcomings of these conventional ratio code methods in identifying incipient faults in some typical cases, ie multiple incipient fault cases, are overcome by the proposed fuzzy logic model.
Real-time fault diagnosis and trend prediction of rolling bearings based on resampling dynamic time warping and time-domain indicator analysis
Authors: Gao Maosheng , Shang Zhiwu , Li Wanxiang , Qian Shiqi , Yu Yan
Published: January 2022

A sudden fault in a rolling bearing (RB) results in a large amount of downtime, which increases the cost of operation and maintenance. In this paper, a real-time diagnosis and trend prediction method for RBs is proposed. In this method, a novel resampling dynamic time warping (RDTW)
algorithm is presented and two new time-domain indicators (NTDIRs) called TALAP and TRCKT are defined, which can describe the wear degree and trend of an RB inner ring wear fault (IRWF). TALAP and TRCKT are proposed by comprehensively considering the stability and sensitivity of existing time-domain
indicators (TDIRs). First, RDTW is used to align the healthy vibration signal with the fault vibration signal. Then, the residual signal that can be used to monitor the running condition is obtained. TALAP and TRCKT of the residual signal are calculated to judge the degree of wear. When the
wear limit is reached, a fault alarm is sent out and the downtime needed for replacement can be accurately indicated. The experimental results show that the method can perform accurate diagnosis and trend prediction of inner ring wear faults of RBs.
Nunatsiavut - inuicki region w prowincji Nowa Fundlandia i Labrador
Authors: Gabryś Marcin
Published: January 2022

Nunatsiavut, położony na wschodnim wybrzeżu Kanady, to najmłodszy z czterech samorządnych regionów inuickich, tworzących Inuit Nunangat. Powstał na mocy porozumienia ziemskiego i samorządowego zawartego w 2005 roku pomiędzy Inuitami z Labradoru (Labrador Inuit) i prowincją Nowa Fundlandia i Labrador oraz rządem federalnym. Niniejszy artykuł ma trzy cele: po pierwsze zarysowanie historii powstania Nunatsiavut, po drugie przedstawienie najważniejszych zapisów porozumienia ziemskiego i utworzonych wówczas instytucji politycznych, a po trzecie ocenę funkcjonowania Nunatsiavut przy wykorzystaniu modelu zarządzania wielopoziomowego.
Meningkatkan kemandirian dan hasil belajar siswa melalui pengembangan Mobile Learning berbasis Android berbantuan Ispring Suite 9
Authors: Zilfia Auliatul Maurisa Kiki , Patmi Rahayu Wening
Published: January 2022

Penelitian pengembangan mobile learning berbasis android berbantuan Ispring Suite 9 untuk meningkatkan kemandirian dan hasil belajar peserta didik dilatar belakangi oleh kurangnya sumber belajar dan inovasi media pembelajaran yang digunakan dalam pembelajaran daring selama masa pandemi Covid-19 di SMK Negeri 2 Kediri. Penelitian dan pengembangan ini bertujuan mengembangkan media pembelajaran mobile learning berbasis android berbantuan Ispring Suite 9 mata pelajaran Administrasi Umum untuk peserta didik kelas X OTKP di SMK Negeri 2 Kediri yang kemudian untuk diuji kelayakannya melalui validasi tiga ahli serta menguji pengaruh mobile learning tersebut dalam meningkatkan kemandirian dan hasil belajar peserta didik yang telah menggunakannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan model penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D) teori dari Borg & Gall yang dimodifikasi menjadi 8 langkah. Uji coba lapangan dilakukan pada kelas X OTKP 3 di SMK Negeri 2 Kediri dengan jumlah 36 peserta didik. Selain itu teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu teknik analisis data deskriptif persentase. Penelitian dan pengembangan ini adalah menghasilkan media pembelajaran mobile learning berbasis android berbantuan Ispring Suite 9 pada mata pelajaran Administrasi Umum yang bernama “Stemrling” (Study Mobile Learning). Berdasarkan hasil validasi oleh ahli materi dan ahli media mencapai persentase sebesar 97,5% dan 97,36%, serta uji coba kelompok kecil mencapai 91,98%. Sedangkan untuk hasil penyebaran angket kemandirian belajar pada saat uji coba lapangan, kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol masing-masing memperoleh skor sebesar 86% dan 69%. Selain itu, untuk hasil pelaksanaan post-test hasil belajar pada saat uji coba lapangan, kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol masing-masing memperoleh skor 93% dan 83%. Berdasarkan hasil diatas dapat disimpulkan bahwa mobile learning yang dikembangkan layak digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran dan terbukti dapat meningkatkan kemandirian dan hasil belajar peserta didik. Saran yang diberikan untuk pengembangan produk selanjutnya adalah perlu dilakukan pengembangan pada kompetensi dasar lainnya serta dapat diunggah pada platform digital, seperti di playstore atau di iOS.
Meningkatkan kemandirian dan hasil belajar peserta didik dengan menggunakan Mobile Learning PERSIKA berbasis Ispring Suite 9 (A useful mobile base learning media in the Covid-19 era)
Authors: Ike Purnamasari Dwi , Kusdiyanti Heny
Published: January 2022

Perkembangan teknologi saat ini berkembang begitu pesat dan semakin canggih di semua bidang, tak terkecuali di dunia pendidikan. Teknologi saat ini mulai dimanfaatkan di bidang pendidikan yaitu di sekolah baik oleh guru dan peserta didik sebagai alat penunjang berlangsungnya kegiatan pembelajaran. Dengan adanya hal itu maka diperlukan adanya pengembangan lebih lanjut pada media pembelajaran dengan memanfaatkan teknologi yang berkembang dengan cepat dan canggih ini. Pendidikan menjadi salah satu aspek yang terdampak pandemi Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19). Penyebaran virus ini terbilang sangat cepat di Indonesia  sejak awal tahun 2020, dampak dari adanya covid-19, saat ini pembelajaran dilakukan secara daring (online), sehingga guru dituntut untuk kreatif serta inovatif dalam mengoptimalkan teknologi dalam kegiatan pembelajaran. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan produk Mobile Learning PERSIKA berbasis iSpring Suite 9 untuk meningkatkan kemandirian dan hasil belajar peserta didik. Produk media pembelajaran yang dikembangkan terdapat enam menu dan fitur yang mempermudah penggunaan dalam pengoperasiannya Cakupan materi yang lengkap, serta ukuran file sebesar 7,91 MB dapat membantu peserta didik dalam meningkatkan kemandirian dan hasil belajar peserta didik. Penelitian dan pengembangan ini menggunakan model Research and Development Borg and Gall yang telah dimodifikasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif persentase hitung manual dan serta uji Mann-Whitney. Hasil penelitian dan pengembangan ini adalah Mobile Learning PERSIKA berbasis iSpring Suite 9 mata pelajaran Administrasi Umum yang  bernama PERSIKA yang telah dinyatakan valid dan layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran Administrasi Umum Kompetensi dasar Menganalisis Persyaratan Personil Administrasi Kantor oleh ahli media, ahli materi, dan 6 siswa uji coba kelompok kecil serta terbukti terdapat perbedaan kemandirian dan hasil belajar secara signifikan pada uji coba kelompok besar dimana hasil tes kelas eksperimen lebih tinggi daripada kelas kontrol. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa PERSIKA layak dan efektif digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan kemandirian dan hasil belajar Peserta didik pada mata pelajaran Administrasi Umum.
Meningkatkan hasil belajar dan kemandirian belajar peserta didik dengan menggunakan Android Studio (Increasing student’s learning result and self-regulated learning by using Android Studio)
Authors: Dinda Rochmawati Livia , Chuuriyah Madziatul
Published: January 2022

Penggunaan media dalam kegiatan pembelajaran dapat membantu keterbatasan yang dimiliki guru/pendidik dalam menyampaikan materi yang ingin diajarkan, terutama untuk pelaksanaan kegiatan pembelajaran secara daring dari jarak jauh seperti saat ini. Salah satu sekolah yang menerapkan hal tersebut adalah SMK Negeri 1 Turen Kabupaten Malang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran berbasis Android Studio, mengetahui kelayakan media pembelajaran berbasis Android Studio, mengetahui perbedaan hasil belajar peserta didik, dan mengetahui perbedaan self regulated learning peserta didik pada mata pelajaran Korespondensi Bahasa Indonesia untuk kelas X yang mampu meningkatkan hasil belajar dan kemandirian belajar peserta didik. Metode penelitian dan pengembangan yang digunakan adalah Research and Development yang dicetuskan oleh Sugiyono dan terdiri dari 9 langkah, diantaranya adalah potensi dan masalah, pengumpulan data, desain produk, validasi desain, revisi desain, uji coba produk, revisi produk, uji coba pemakaian, dan produksi massal. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini adalah meningkatnya hasil belajar dan kemandirian peserta didik dari kelas eksperimen dibandingkan dengan kelas kontrol.