bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
(R)existência e modos de vida contra-hegemônicos no filme piripkura
Authors: Silva Valério Amós dos Santos , Pereira Filho Domingos de Jesus Costa , Lopes Sabrina Albuquerque , Silva Vandesty Aneres , Ferreira Junior José Ribamar
Published: March 2023

O que podemos aprender do povo Piripkura? Pretende-se, partir desta pergunta, fazer uma análise fílmica do documentário Piripkura (2017), filme dirigido por Mariana Oliva, Renata Terra e Bruno Jorge, levando em consideração o caleidoscópio de Pierre Clastres (1992), no livro A Sociedade contra o Estado, e de Marshall Sahlins (1972), em Sociedade afluente original. A questão que orienta este trabalho é entender, a partir do documentário Piripkura, como a existência desse povo questiona o modo de vida hegemônico. Para isso, busca-se escrever sobre o que é a sociedade contra o Estado dos povos originários da América do Sul na ótica de Clastres e Sahlins, destacando aspectos da sociedade piripkura que podem ser encontrados no documentário, e, assim, fazer uma relação destes aspectos com elementos remanescentes da sociedade sem Estado dos piripkuras que contrastam com o atual modelo de desenvolvimento que põe em risco de desaparecimento diversas formas de vida, como aponta Krenak (2019). O trabalho é dividido em três partes: a primeira trata da situação atual de devastação territorial, do “etnocídio” e do genocídio pelos quais o povo piripkura passa atualmente; a segunda parte discute a ideia de técnica em uma perspectiva decolonial; e a terceira e última parte analisa os múltiplos encontros que o documentário proporciona. Por fim, compreende-se que o documentário mostra como os piripkuras, ao resistirem à colonização e seus colonizadores, apresentam um modelo contra-hegemônico de vida, que se opõe ao modelo de exploração dominante.
A educação jesuíta e suas contribuições para o processo de colonização do Brasil
Authors: Silva Débora Aparecida da
Published: March 2023

O trabalho se pauta na abordagem da educação jesuíta no Brasil, assim como seus objetivos e as consequências de seu modelo para o desenvolvimento das colônias portuguesas. Com a chegada dos portugueses ao Brasil e o início do processo de colonização das terras, Portugal precisava da ajuda dos índios para o trabalho, e, para dominá-los, seria mais fácil se lhes fossem impostos o aculturamento. Com o trabalho de pesquisa, buscou-se, de modo geral, apresentar o modelo jesuítico e suas contribuições para a colonização brasileira, e, para atingir o esperado, foi necessário: abordar o processo de colonização no país contando com os jesuítas na catequização dos índios e analisar as contribuições da educação jesuítica no desenvolvimento nacional e, também, na formação do homem. O artigo foi desenvolvido através do método qualitativo, contando com o levantamento de informações bibliográficas compreendidas entre 1998 e 2017, encontradas em base de dados tais como: Scielo e Google Acadêmico. Para fins de discussão se verificou que a educação jesuítica chegou ao Brasil com a intenção de levar aos índios a cultura, religião e costumes europeus, de modo que contribuíssem para o processo de colonização. Logo, com a “domesticação” dos indígenas, a Coroa Portuguesa conseguiria explorar com maior facilidade as terras descobertas.
DYNAMIC PRICING – A PROGRESSIVE TREND IN DIGITAL MARKETING
Authors:   Odessa State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Oklander Ihor
Published: March 2023

The article summarizes the theoretical foundations of dynamic pricing as a progressive trend in digital marketing. It is highlighted that the relationship between sellers and buyers is changing rapidly and fundamentally, that dynamic pricing is becoming competitively necessary, as it provides an opportunity to discretely measure personalized demand. It is noted that dynamic pricing allows you to increase profitability and the number of customers without significant investments. It has been established that digital technologies make it possible to obtain additional profit due to permanent price changes based on special software. It said that dynamic pricing allows for real-time measurement, adjustment and charging based on the value of products to each individual customer. The structure of stable and dynamic prices is considered. The fundamental advantages of dynamic pricing over classical pricing are highlighted. A SWOT analysis of the dynamic pricing method was conducted to determine the conditions and prospects for its use in digital marketing. It is indicated that the key element is an algorithm that dynamically sets prices depending on the value that each individual buyer feels in a certain place, period of time, case. It is substantiated that dynamic pricing expands the idea of price optimization and revenue management, contributes to the creation of a «win-win» situation, provides enterprises with constant market expansion and profit growth, and clients with a steadily growing value surplus. The specific features of the dynamic pricing method and the principles of implementing the dynamic pricing model into the activities of enterprises are highlighted: the presence of technological capabilities, information systems with artificial intelligence, which are capable of forming personalized price offers in real time; formation of the client base of enterprises based on the collection and protection of consumer data flows; formation of clients' beliefs that the transfer of their personal data to enterprises is beneficial based on an understanding of future personal benefits; formation of customers' beliefs that the personalized price established on the basis of a dynamic model is fair.
ТЕНДЕНЦІЇ РОЗВИТКУ ФІНАНСОВИХ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ ПІД ВПЛИВОМ ПАНДЕМІЇ ТА ВІЙНИ
Authors: Григораш Ольга , Волошин Ігор
Published: March 2023

У статті обґрунтованою значення та актуальність вивчення теоретичних та практичних аспектів розвитку фінансових технологій та їх впливу на банківський сектор України. Визначено, що впровадження фінансових технологій у діяльність банків значно підвищує ефективну діяльність останніх. Виявлено основні передумови, що впливають на розвиток фінансових технологій в Україні. Охарактеризовано особливості розподілу фінтех-компаній за сферами діяльності в Україні у до пандемічний період та пост пандемічний. Визначено основні тренди розвитку фінансових технологій у світі та перспективи розвитку на 2023 р. Визначено, що розвиток фінансових технологій в Україні здійснювався під впливом війни, внаслідок чого окремі напрями технологій набули особливої актуальності та попиту у порівнянні із світовими темпами розвитку.
ВИКОРИСТАННЯ СОЦІАЛЬНИХ МЕДІА ДЛЯ ЕФЕКТИВНОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ СУЧАСНИХ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ
Authors: Максимова Юлія , Рудик Олег , Залецька Інна
Published: March 2023

Стаття присвячена розгляду актуальних питань використання соціальних медіа для ефективної роботи сучасних підприємств. Розглянуто основні шляхи вдосконалення та розвитку соціальних мереж підприємства для досягнення найкращих результатів, збільшення потенційних клієнтів та прибутку. Проаналізовано сучасні методи просування, переваги та недоліки використання соціальних медіа, проблеми з якими можуть стикнутися підприємства у соціальних мережах. Окреслено особливості таргетованої реклами та важливість персонального підходу та побудови портрета цільової аудиторії підприємства, що надасть можливість спростити маркетингову діяльність підприємства. Також розглянуто, як використання соціальних медіа дає можливість фактично побачити, в яких напрямках діяльності підприємство досягає успіху з клієнтами, а де потрібно зосередитися на вдосконаленні.
КОНКУРЕНТОСПРОМОЖНІСТЬ ЕКОНОМІКИ РЕГІОНУ ТА РЕГІОНАЛЬНИЙ РОЗВИТОК
Authors: Гоблик Володимир
Published: March 2023

В статті досліджено сутність конкурентоспроможності економіки регіону та вплив на неї конкурентних переваг. Розглянуто ключові елементи конкурентоспроможності економіки регіону. Досліджено які основні показники визначають конкурентоспроможність економіки на рівні регіону та визначено групи конкурентних переваг. Встановлено взаємозв’язок між конкурентоспроможністю, сталим розвитком та регіональним розвитком. Розглянуто групи факторів, які впливають на регіональний розвиток. Розуміння природи конкурентоспроможності та її взаємозв’язку з регіональним розвитком дозволяє ефективно приймати стратегічні рішення та формувати програми регіонального розвитку. Теоретичне обґрунтування таких категорій як конкурентні переваги, економічне зростання, соціально-економічний розвиток дозволяє виокремити практичні рекомендації, щодо формування високого рівня конкурентоспроможності економіки регіону та забезпечення регіонального розвитку.
АНАЛІЗ ТА АУДИТ СТРУКТУРИ КАПІТАЛУ ТРАНСПОРТНИХ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ
Authors: Турпак Тетяна , Бойко Наталія , Бойко Альона
Published: March 2023

Стаття присвячена обґрунтуванню особливостей аналізу структури капіталу транспортних підприємств та аудит для забезпечення повної і достовірної інформації про фінансовий стан підприємства, його фінансову стійкість та перспективну платоспроможність. Проаналізовано та систематизовано підходи до аналізу структури капіталу за працями іноземних та вітчизняних вчених, а також вітчизняних нормативно-правових актів з питань оцінки кредитоспроможності та формування публічної звітності підприємств. Досліджено динаміку коефіцієнта заборгованості підприємств України на основі динаміка капіталу підприємств України загалом та транспортних підприємств зокрема. Визначено оптимальну систему відносних показників аналізу структури капіталу та адаптовано до аналізу за даними фінансової звітності. Окреслено основні положення аудиту структури капіталу транспортних підприємств.
ДЕРЖАВНE РЕГУЛЮВАННЯ РОЗВИТКУ ІНТЕГРАЦІЙНИХ ЗВ’ЯЗКІВ УКРАЇНИ З ВЕЛИКОЮ БРИТАНІЄЮ
Authors: Радзієвська Світлана
Published: March 2023

Статтю присвячено розкриттю особливостей державного регулювання розвитку інтеграційних зв’язків України із Сполученим Королівством Великої Британії і Північної Ірландії. Висвітлено специфіку зовнішньоторговельних зв’язків, зумовлену підписанням Угоди про асоціацію між Україною та ЄС, Брекзітом, заключенням Угоди про торгівлю та співпрацю між ЄС та Сполученим Королівством, а також підписанням Угоди про політичне співробітництво, вільну торгівлю та стратегічне партнерство між Україною та Сполученим Королівством Великої Британії і Північної Ірландії. На основі аналізу даних Державної служби статистики України виявлено динаміку експорту, імпорту, сальдо та обсягів торгівлі товарами протягом 2016-2021 років. Проаналізовано структуру торгівлі товарами України із Великою Британією. Виконані розрахунки дозволяють дійти висновку, що протягом досліджуваного періоду спостерігається тенденція до посилення інтеграційних процесів між Україною і Великою Британією завдяки впровадженню ефективних механізмів регуляторної політики держави, однак аналіз товарної структури експорту та імпорту дозволяє стверджувати, що економічна політика України має бути спрямована на їх значне як кількісне, так і якісне покращення.
Formação para a interprofissionalidade e o matriciamento
Authors: Belotti Meyrielle , Espoti Carolina Dutra Degli , Taño Bruna Lídia , Castro Magda Ribeiro , Venancio Flávia Fonseca , Marchezi Caroline Travesani , Iglesias Alexandra
Published: March 2023

Objetivou-se analisar as concepções de estudantes do Programa de Educação para o Trabalho em Saúde/Educação Interprofissional sobre a formação para a interprofissionalidade e o matriciamento. Utilizou-se da técnica do Grupo Focal on-line para a coleta de dados. O registro da discussão foi submetido à análise de conteúdo. Os resultados delinearam três categorias: 1) Formação em interprofissionalidade, matriciamento e a experiência do Programa de Educação para o Trabalho em Saúde/Educação Interprofissional; 2) Potencialidades da interprofissionalidade e do matriciamento; e 3) Desafios da interprofissionalidade e do matriciamento. O Programa de Educação para o Trabalho em Saúde/Educação Interprofissional configurou-se como uma ferramenta importante para o fomento da colaboração interprofissional e do exercício do matriciamento, proporcionando aos estudantes a aplicação dos conceitos e fundamentos da Educação Interprofissional no cenário das práticas.
Between Tunnel Vision and a Sliding Scale: Power, Normativity and Justice in the Praxis of the International Criminal Court
Authors: Okafor Obiora C. , Ngwaba Uchechukwu
Published: March 2023

This article examines the relatively extensive, liberal and increasing deployment of the International Criminal Court (ICC) as the central mechanism for redressing gross human rights abuses in Africa. It shines the spotlight on how global and domestic power matrices affect the character and behaviour of international criminal justice norms and institutions, including our sense of what the model approach to international criminal justice ought to be in Africa and elsewhere. Three inter-related arguments are advanced as follows: first, the deployment of the ICC to help redress gross human rights abuses on the African continent has its pros and cons, but its deployment to play a central role as it currently does is fraught with suspicion as regards the true intention; second, when it comes to redressing the gross human rights abuses that are committed on the African continent, as elsewhere, the ICC is not the only viable and available option – there are a range of other reasonable options in the repertoire of international criminal law and policy; and third, it is largely because of the interplay of domestic and global power matrices (and not in the main because of some immanent sense of morality or logic) that international criminal justice has increasingly tended to take one particular, generally inflexible, ICC-heavy, form in its encounters with gross human rights abuses in Africa.

 
ASPECTOS DA EDUCAÇÃO AMBIENTAL NOS ANOS INICIAIS DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL
Authors: Setti Tuany , Marcolan Simone Gobi , Orth Arlete Cherobini
Published: March 2023

A Educação Ambiental é trabalhada como um tema transversal nas escolas, é fundamental sua presença na busca da conscientização dos alunos e população em relação aos problemas ambientais. A pesquisa apresenta a seguinte problemática: de que forma os professores estão trabalhando a EA nos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental? Tendo como objetivo geral conhecer as práticas pedagógicas utilizadas pelos professores das séries iniciais do Ensino fundamental para abordar a EA nas salas aulas, de forma a desenvolver o senso crítico e ações que visem um consumo consciente, responsável e sustentável. Especificamente buscou-se: identificar as práticas pedagógicas utilizadas pelos professores que envolvem o ensino da EA; verificar se há dificuldades ou desafios encontrados pelos professores quando trabalham tais questões e propuser ações para uma prática pedagógica que envolva a preservação dos recursos naturais e a consciência ambiental para com os estudantes. Os sujeitos da pesquisa são 10 professores das séries iniciais do Ensino Fundamental da rede municipal e privada de ensino da cidade de Tapurah MT, que responderam um questionário previamente elaborado e enviado por e-mail durante o mês de junho 2020. Os dados denotam que os professores têm muitos desafios no decorrer da profissão e sempre devemos estar atualizados e preparados para oferecer um conhecimento de qualidade para nossos alunos.
Historical Shear Experiments of RC Beams in Hungary and their Effect on Change of Shear Design
Authors: Ther Péter Pál , Sajtos István
Published: March 2023

The shear behavior is one of the most mysterious physical phenomena of an RC (reinforced concrete) beam. Many shear-transfer actions (such as dowel action, cantilever action, aggregate interlock, tension softening, etc.) affect it. Still, there is no scientific agreement on the number and the role of these phenomena.The paper investigates the historical development of these shear-transfer actions and the calculation models made from them through the glass of experimental research in the last one and half centuries in Hungary, in the context of the current international state of the art. This historical approach gives us an understanding of how the researchers and engineers of the past tried to understand the structure, and it leads us to accept that we are also on the way to understanding the shear behavior. However, the perfect model and understanding are far away from now. But are we on the right way?
Modeling and analysis of the voyage cycle for ferryboat electrification
Authors: Cipriano Brandon Jamos , Cruzate Rovinna Janel , Diokno Sheryl , Samonte Frederick , Luna Luis Jarod de , Tria Lew Andrew , Vergel Karl , Rodgers Paul , Odulio Carl Michael , Abaya Ernesto
Published: March 2023

Voyage cycle modeling provides an estimation of the battery energy requirements in preparation for the electrification of passenger ships. In this study, the objectives are to model the voyage cycle of a public transportation ferry and to determine the appropriate battery storage capacity in preparation for ferry electrification. Pasig River Ferry Service (PRFS), located in Metro Manila, Philippines, was used to model a voyage cycle for ferryboat electrification. Speed and route characteristic data were gathered during the operations of the ferry through a surveyor equipped with a GPS logger. The voyage characteristics gathered, ferry specifications, and diesel engine look-up table were used as inputs to develop a Simulink model that provides the estimated fuel consumption and the equivalent power consumption of the ferry in the case of electrification. The fuel consumption estimate was validated by comparing it to the fuel consumed during actual operation. Based on initial results, the fuel consumption estimates have percentage errors that vary from 2.25 to 12.94 % compared to the actual recorded fuel consumption during operations. The instantaneous power consumption from the voyage cycle Simulink model was used as an input to battery discharge simulations to evaluate the target battery design of the equivalent electric ferry system. Using the methodology of this study, the battery configuration and capacity were determined and evaluated for a single roundtrip voyage of the passenger boat.
Highlights

Voyage Cycle modeling can provide an overview of the performance of a ferry
Fuel and energy consumption can be estimated from the voyage cycle
Battery discharge simulation is a method used to verify the battery system design
Voyage Cycle Modeling is an initial step for existing boat operators in determining the energy requirements prior to electrification
الألقاء ( في الفضائيات العربية) نظاما اشاريا
Authors: رضا مبارك محمد
Published: March 2023

أظهر العصر تطورا مهما في الاتصال , مفاهيم واجراءات وتقنية , وأظهر وبالدرجة نفسها عناية باللغة , وما يجمع بين الاعلام واللغة ان احدهما صنو الاخر ورافد له , فالاعلام يستمد وجوده وتحققه من اللغة ومن الانظمة العلاماتية الاخرى , وتتوطد علاقة اللغة بالاعلام بتجذر نظام اللغة الرمزي . إذ يفتح الاعلام لها حقولا معرفية ودلالية , فالتغير الذي  وسم الزمن بميسمه , لابد ان يترك اثرا بينا في مفاصل الاعلام الحيوية , والالقاء الاذاعي والتلفزيوني واحد من هذه المفاصل , وقد تغير هو الاخر في اطار حركة النمو والتطور , وتعدد الوسائل والوسائط الاعلامية وانتشارها . وشمل التغير المتلقي قارئا وسامعا ومشاهدا , فما عاد الالقاء قراءة في فقرات مكتوبة , تراعى فيه الفواصل والفقرات والسكنات . ولم يعد تمثلا للمعنى في محاولة تجسيده وتجليته , بل هو فضلا عن ذلك صورة اخرى ترسم بالكلمات وبالاداء , والمعرفة الدقيقة بخصائص اللغة . ولاسيما خصائصها الشفوية , وتظهر الميزات الشخصية والصوتية للمحافظة على النظم الاشارية : نظام الكلمة , نظام الجملة , نظام النص , نظام الخطاب .

وقد حفزعلم اللغة الحديث القائمين بالاتصال على الافادة من المنجز الهائل الذي حققه العصر , منذ بديات القرن العشرين , ولاسيما التقدم في السيميائيات , الذي غدا هو الاخر علامة من علامات عصرنا : ((في فما يسعى (علم الالسنية) الى اختزال الوحدات الدالة الصغرى المميزة انطلاقا من الجملة . تحتل الدراسات السيميائية مكانتها على صعيد أرفع , مستهدفة استقراء النظام الدلالي وفقا لوحدة اكبر من الجملة وهي الخطاب , الذي لايستنتج منه فائدة , بمجرد ضم الوحدات الدلالية الصغرى المكونة له , انما يتم استخلاصه جملة وفي كليته كوحدة كبرى , تتألف من كلية الانساق المختلفة , ولعل الاهتمام الخاص والمتزايد بالسيميائية (التي تأسست ردا على الالسنية) هو نتيجة حاجة مختلف فروع المعرفة لادوات اجرائية قادرة على الوصف والتفسير والتحليل بدرجة عالية من الدقة , اذ نراها تصلح حاليا لان تكون وسيلة فعالة لاستقصاء انماط متنوعة من عمليات الاتصال والتبليغ))1

يعنى الالقاء الاذاعي والتلفزيوني بالانظمة القولية , بدء بنظام الكلمة وأنتهاء بنظام الخطاب , إذ ان الميزة الصوتية والدلالية والصرفية للكلمة , تأتي في اطار اوسع , اي في نطاق نسقين من الانسقة اللغوية والمعرفية هما نسق الجملة ونسق الخطاب . وهذا ما نسعى الي تبيينه في هذا البحث.
MANAGING MEDIA CAMPAIGNS
Authors: Jaeed Hameed
Published: March 2023

The most famous phenomena in the media administration, is the transfer of power, from the decision-makers inside the administration, especially those who occupy administrative positions by law, to those who enjoy a natural influence based on knowledge, skill and competence, especially on the psychological, political and social sides.

The old way of dividing the administration into heads and hands is no longer accepted, and the separation of thinking and work based on a traditional format has become rather refused.

Also, a chapter like this one might become a constant routine, but it doesn’t keep pace with the development of field concepts and practices of administrations. The logic of modern administration emphasizes the need to reconsider the responsibility of the decision-makers, and mastering new techniques, while respecting the conditions and forms of organizational structures, as well as coming up with new ideas from the practice of administering.
Peningkatan Daya Saing Pelaku Umkm di Surabaya Bidang Kuliner, Kerajinan Tangan, dan Jasa Melalui Pemasaran Digital
Authors:   Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Indonesia, Erwita Monica Adjeng , Handayani Yuliasti Ika ,   Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Indonesia, Amrullah Andi Anugrah ,   Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Indonesia
Published: March 2023

This community service activity is carried out as a follow-up to the Digital Marketing and Marketing Management course. There are several problems faced by partners that have been collected by students by mapping the partner's marketing strategy in the several semesters that have been undertaken. The first problem is from product management related to packaging, branding, the second problem is the limited capital for promotion, the third problem is the limited knowledge of marketing strategies and the lack of knowledge about how to make attractive promotional content through product photos and videos, the fourth problem is the ability to manage and create media social including Instagram, Facebook, website, and YouTube. Social media in the context of industrial organizations, various forms such as blogs, photo sharing, video channels and others, have become the subject of increasing interest. Therefore, from the four problems, this community service is made to help partners overcome the problems at hand. This activity is also a follow-up and application of Digital Marketing and Marketing Management courses. It is hoped that with this activity, students can apply the knowledge they have obtained to help partners improve competitiveness in terms of digital marketing.
Ecological niche partitioning in two Pacific puffins
Authors: Shoji A , Whelan S , Cunningham JT , Hatch SA , Niizuma Y , Nakajima C , Elliott KH
Published: March 2023

Ecological theory predicts that closely related species can coexist if they segregate in space, time, or diet to reduce competitive overlap when resources are limited. These differences in ecological niche are presumably driven by concomitant differences in morphology. The link between form and functional segregation may only occur at 1 period of the year, and while examining behavioural differences among closely related species across the whole annual cycle can answer this question, it is rarely tested. Here, we investigated niche partitioning between sister species within the puffin clade: tufted puffins Fratercula cirrhata with high wing loading and rhinoceros auklets Cerorhinca monocerata with low wing loading, breeding in sympatry on Middleton Island, Alaska. We collected data for horizontal movement, dive depth, and trophic ecology. Tufted puffins dived deeper, foraged closer to the colony during breeding, and migrated shorter distances relative to rhinoceros auklets. Examination of allometric patterns further revealed that puffins exceeded the predicted dive duration limit with exceptionally long dives. However, isotopic niches of the 2 species were very similar. Rhinoceros auklet breeding phenology was about 3 wk earlier than tufted puffin phenology, and breeding success during the study period was always higher for auklets than puffins. We conclude that the 2 species of sympatric puffin partitioned both in space and time throughout the annual cycle, illustrating how such partitioning can facilitate the coexistence of seabirds sharing apparently similar space.
INVESTIGATING THE EFFECT OF FREEWRITING TECHNIQUES ON THE WRITING SKILLS OF INDONESIAN JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: Atiah Ummu , Baihaqi Akhmad , Utomo Dhafid Wahyu
Published: March 2023

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of using the freewriting techniques on the writing ability of Indonesian junior high school students in producing descriptive texts. The study was conducted in a private school located in Banten province and involved 33 students who were selected through a total sampling. A quasi-experimental design was used, with pre- and post-tests serving as the research instruments. The tests were validated for content validity and inter-rater reliability. The results were analyzed using a t-test, which showed that the use of freewriting techniques had a significant positive effect on the writing ability of the students. The t-count (2.533) was higher than the t-table (2.039) at a significance level of 0.05, indicating that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted and the null hypothesis (H0) was rejected. The average score of the experimental class was higher than that of the control class, further emphasizing the positive impact of the freewriting techniques. These results suggest that the implementation of freewriting as a teaching techniques has the potential to enhance the writing ability of Indonesian junior high school students.
Survey of Understanding Levels of Futsal Game Rules (Laws of The Game) on Futsal Extracurricular Participants
Authors: Ramdhani Labib , Basri Hasan
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine the level of understanding of the rules of the game of futsal (laws of the game) among students participating in futsal extracurricular activities for SMA/SMK in Rawalumbu District, Bekasi City. This research is a descriptive qualitative research. Data analysis techniques using quantitative descriptive presented in the form of a percentage. Based on the results of data analysis and discussion, it can be concluded that the level of understanding of the rules of the game of futsal (laws of the game) in futsal extracurricular participants throughout Rawalumbu District, Bekasi City in the "less" category is 0%, and "sufficient" is 0%. This means that there are no students participating in futsal extracurricular activities who have "low" and "sufficient" abilities towards understanding the rules of the game of futsal (laws of the game). While students participating in extracurricular futsal in the "very good" category were 23 respondents (38.33%) and "good" were 37 respondents (61.67%). This means that all student respondents participating in the futsal extracurricular activities for high schools/vocational schools in Rawalumbu District, Bekasi City have good knowledge of the rules of the game of futsal (laws of the game). Thus it was concluded that the level of understanding of the rules of the game of futsal (laws of the game) in the extracurricular participants in the futsal extracurricular SMA/SMK in Rawalumbu District, Bekasi City, was in the "good" category with an average score of 23.36.
The Joints of Economic Strength According To Ibn Khaldun
Authors: Mauludiyah Nurul , Warsidi Warsidi
Published: March 2023

Man must work to make the necessities of life. The more actively people try to use knowledge and skills, it will make it easier for themselves to life. The Covid-19 pandemic is very influential for the economy of the community. Many people experience a decrease in income and even job loss, so having extensive knowledge and qualified skills is very important to be able to survive in difficult situations. Ibnu Khaldun in the book of Muqaddimah, describes the various skills that become the joints of economic strength, namely agricultural skills, architectural skills, carpentry skills, spining and sewing skills, obstetrics skills, and medical expertise. People who have special skills and are able to take advantage of opportunities according to current conditions will be easier to get income in meeting their needs.
A Short Review of Customer Satisfaction on Mobile Banking Service Quality of Islamic Banks
Authors: Rozie Vahrul , Sardiana Anna , Puspita Puspita
Published: March 2023

Customer satisfaction is important for services company. The study aims to look out issues that need to be concern of Islamic bank as implications related to the quality of mobile banking services which can increase customer satisfaction of Islamic banks. This article reviews some previous study of customer satisfaction on mobile banking service quality of Islamic Bank. As a result, Islamic banks need to make improvements in online information system quality, where Islamic banks must be able to provide the quality of information presented in their mobile banking applications, form and manage qualified human resources, who understand in the fields of Islamic economics and banking as well as information technology and use sophisticated IT systems in their mobile banking products to compete with conventional banks.
Fujoshi Viewed From Moral Reasoning in Otaku
Authors: Rahmawati Rahmawati , Nurhidayah Siti
Published: March 2023

The rise of foreign cultures entering Indonesia has made people, especially teenagers, following popular trend. One of the cultures that infiltrates Indonesia is Japanese culture. Otaku/Weeaboo phenomenon is a common trend among children, teenagers, and adults. One of the negative influences of these trends is having a woman who likes boys' love or yaoi, commonly known as Fujoshi. The present research is qualitative one because it uses interview and observation methods to deeply explore the perceptions of an Otaku based on moral reasoning with interactive data analysis from Miles and Huberman. Using a snowball sampling technique with four subjects and three informants, the results showed that based on moral reasoning on Otaku, three out of four Otaku had a positive perceptions of Fujoshi, while one out of four Otaku had a negative perceptions of Fujoshi.
Rhetoric of Prophet Abraham and Prophet Joseph Peace Upon Them
Authors: Wulansari Nurbaini Futuhat
Published: March 2023

Rhetoric of da'wah will determine the success or failure of a "persuade" conveyed by preachers. The use of rhetorical sentences gives an impression of a "falseness" was actually used by Prophet Abraham and Prophet Joseph Peace Upon Them when preaching.This article proves to present one of the rhetorical models spoken by Prophet Abraham and Prophet Joseph Peace Upon Them. The research method used in this research is the library study method. This method was chosen because researchers are more able to explore related texts that contain the rhetoric of the preaching of the prophets. Prophet Abraham gave an example of his rhetoric when he destroyed obedient idols and Prophet Joseph gave an interpretation of dreams. It is this rhetoric that makes debaters or people who are enemies of them aware of the true truth through different ways between prophets from one another due to the conditions of the people of different times and conditions.
La disciplina de la historia y la construcción del pensamiento administrativo
Authors: Molinari Carlos Alberto Jesús
Published: March 2023

El artículo se plantea la necesidad de establecer relaciones entre la disciplina de la historia y la teoría de la administración, con el fin de pensar el desarrollo de esta última, en el marco de una historia de las ideas que posibilite ubicarla a partir de sus condiciones de posibilidad, en cada momento histórico. Por lo tanto, no se pretende tratar una evolución interna de las ideas sobre la disciplina, sino que el objetivo es identificar cómo, a partir del contexto histórico y de la utilización de las palabras en cada contexto, es factible identificar los distintos significados de la palabra administración hasta su equiparación actual con gestión o management. En definitiva, se busca generar una metodología de trabajo para la historia de la administración.
A Study on the Soundscape of the Sea Appeared in Vernet's Marine Paintings
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Noh Shihun
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study is to examine what Claude-Joseph Vernet tried to realize by vividly evoking auditory images in his marine paintings and what it means through the analysis of the soundscapes in these paintings. As a result of analyzing 141 pieces of this artist's marine paintings, which are classified into three themes of 'storm', 'calm', and 'French harbor', a total of 1,302 elements of soundscape appeared, and these created images of 'disaster' in the theme of 'storm', 'invitation to a journey' in the theme of 'calm', and 'prosperity' in the theme of 'French harbor', thus confirming the perception that Vernet's contemporaries had about the sea. These research results allow us to interpret the artist's marine paintings more broadly from the perspective of the sea itself, rather than looking only at Edmund Burke's concept of the sublime, like Denis Diderot.
A Study on Measures to Improve Human Rights Violations of North Korean Defectors Forcibly Repatriated
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Kim Yunyoung , Yang Cheol Ho
Published: March 2023

The increase in North Korean defectors began in earnest after the mid-1990s. North Korean defectors are exposed to various human rights violations in their country of residence, but China defines them as illegal aliens and forcibly repatriates them. Forcibly repatriated North Korean defectors are mobilized for execution or forced labor in North Korea. The forced repatriation of North Korean fishermen who defected in 2019 is an illegal act that violates domestic and international laws. UNHCR and other organizations recognize North Korean defectors as refugees on the spot and prohibit forced repatriation. With this awareness of the problem, this article analyzed the problems of human rights violations occurring in the process of forcibly repatriating North Korean defectors staying in China, including the forced repatriation of North Korean defectors in 2019. It also proposed promoting the legitimacy of protecting North Korean defectors, applying the legal procedures for repatriating North Korean defectors, revising the North Korean Refugee Act, cooperating with criminal justice between the two Koreas, and securing the legitimacy of North Korean refugees.
The Study of Disability Aesthetics as Politics Bodies and Disability Arts as the Explore of the Sensible
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Choi Changhee
Published: March 2023

Disability art was analyzed as providing an opportunity to understand the various sensory capacities of the body, and based on this, the body of the disabled, which reveals the politics of symbolic distribution of bodies, was analyzed as a political and aesthetic body as a new division of the sensory system. Furthermore, the aesthetics of disability was discussed through the analysis of disability art, in which the boundaries of the sensible are broken, the possible and the impossible are constantly rearranged, and the value system of objects is re-divided. For a concrete and empirical analysis of the aesthetics of disability research, the works and works of two artists were explored, and the understanding of the body of the disabled as a political body revealing the re-division of the sensory system was analyzed. We analyzed the frame concept of artist Hwan Kim, which reveals the dividing line of the sensory system by revealing the intersection of the gaze of the subject and the gaze of the other, and understood the work of artist Hyunwoo Kim, which was manifested as a cognitive, sensory, and artistic medium.
The Effect of Regulatory Focus Advertising on Preventive Health Behavior Intentions: Focusing on the moderating effect of the Hofstead value of the receptor
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Cheng Suyang , Jun Jong Woo
Published: March 2023

This study examined how the regulatory focus message and Hofstead cultural value are applied as theoretical backgrounds to affect preventive health behavior. Specifically, the regulatory focus message was divided into promotion and defense, and cultural value was divided into power distance, uncertainty avoidance, individualism/collectiveism, masculinity/ femininity, and long-term/short-term, and the interaction effect on preventive health behavior intention was examined. As a research method, one-way ANOVA and two-way ANOVA were applied with preventive health behavior intention as a dependent variable to verify the one- way effect and interaction effect of the regulatory focus message and Hofstead cultural value. As a result of the study, it was found that preventive health behavior intention was more positive in the group of defense messages, low power distance, high uncertainty avoidance, collectivism, masculinity, and long-term. Looking at the interaction effect, there was no binary effect between the message type and individualism/collectivism, and the binary effect between the remaining four cultural values and message types was confirmed. These results can raise the link between message types and cultural values and provide practical promotional strategies for the health industry.
Current Status and Prospects of Korean Studies Education in China
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Li Jiqiong , Bae Younghwan
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study is to review the current status of Korean studies education and research in China and to seek the direction of development of Korean studies education and research in China. Although Korea and China are geographically close, the discussion began in that it is necessary to examine the problems and the direction of continuous development of Korean studies in China at a time when research and education related to Korean studies in China are shrinking due to recent problems. This paper first reviewed the opening status of Korean language departments in China, and then examined the opening status of graduate schools related to Korean studies and the establishment status of research institutes related to Korean studies. Through various considerations related to Korean studies, it has pointed out the problems that have emerged in the development process of Korean studies in China so far.
A Study of Korean College Students’ Perceptions of Practicality of an Academic Theory: Focusing on the Chomsky’s Theory
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Song Hyowon
Published: March 2023

This study explores Korean college students’ perceptions of the practicality of the Chomsky’s theory, focusing on generative grammar. Over 60 years the acknowledgement of the theory has been so firm in Korea that it has been the test range of the syntax section of the English Teacher Certification Examinations. This study investigates the students’ perceptions of the practical use of phrase structure(PS) rules and tree diagrams. There were 30 participants of the survey on their perceptions of tree diagram practice and its practicality. They also took two TOEIC L/C tests, one before tree diagram practice and the other after the practice. The results show that there is little difference between the two means of the TOEIC tests. In the survey results, the participants gave a positive reaction to the usefulness of tree diagram practice in the degrees of understanding the English structure and English sentences, and the utilization of chunking practice. These results indicate that the strong points of a theory strongly affect the participants’ perceptions of the practicality of the theory.
The Effect of Idol Characters on Character and Idol Loyalty: Focused on BT21 Case
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Jun sangmi , Kim Sun Young
Published: March 2023

Recently, as idol characters have spread, they have contributed to the participation of fans and consumers and their relationship with idols through their unique personality. However, researches on the influence and value of idol characters are still insufficient. Therefore, this study attempted to find out what character characteristics of idol characters affect character loyalty and idol loyalty. To this end, the character BT21 of idol BTS was selected as an case, and a survey was conducted on 253 men and women in their 20s and 40s, and regression analysis was performed. As a result, first, among BT21 character traits, similarity, credibility, attractiveness, familiarity, and originality influenced character loyalty, and among them, similarity showed the highest association with Attitudinal loyalty. Second, character loyalty was found to increase the effect on idol loyalty by maximizing the character's characteristics. Third, it has been demonstrated that idol characters can generate continuous consumption of character products and content. Fourth, it was found that completely mediates character familiarity and the partner factors of idol loyalty.
The effect of Festival Service Quality on Positive Emotion and Favorability: Focused on the Mediating Effect of Positive Emotion
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Seo Jinsuk
Published: March 2023

This study aimed to verify the influence relationship between festival service quality, positive emotions and favorability, and whether positive emotions play a mediating role. A survey was conducted for visitors to the Yeongdeungpo Yeouido Spring Flower Festival in 2021, and empirical analysis was carried out using SPSS 18.0 and AMOS statistical program, including frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, multiple regression analysis, and bootstrap analysis. As a result of the study, it was found that reliability, empathy, and responsiveness among festival service quality factors had a positive (+) effect on positive emotions, and positive emotions of festivals had a positive (+) effect on favorability. In addition, reliability and responsiveness among the festival service quality factors had a positive (+) effect on attitude favorability, and reliability, certainty, and responsiveness had a positive (+) effect on behavioral favorability. Finally, it was found that positive emotions play a mediating role between festival service quality and favorability. This suggests that the provision of accurate information to visitors and the response of staff for the festival are important in festival service quality, and that the positive emotions of visitors at the festival can make the festival more favorable to increase their revisit.
Nomadism and Diaspora in ‘Nomadland’
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Kang Okhee
Published: March 2023

The movie ‘nomadland’ deals with the story of a nomad Fern who has been unable to settle down for economic reasons since the subprime mortgage crisis in the United States. This work depicts the painful reality of many Americans that became nomads after the subprime mortgage crisis, which collapsed due to capitalist desires, and the life adapting to such reality, showing the diaspora sentiment newly expressed in nomad life. This study analyzed the movie ‘Nomadland’ to examine the nomadic aspects of the characters working as nomads and the meaning of each one of various spaces through the movement, and to examine how the diaspora emotions of the nomadic figures are expressed. In ‘Nomadland’, various spaces of migration appear, and the space of migration has various meanings and changes to the characters' attitudes in life. The new nomads of the capitalist era, passing through those spaces, showed their identies and the pironeering spirits of the new diaspora as voluntary nomads, from being involuntary nomads, enjoying the true freedom of their own choice
Game Translation Strategies Differentiated According to Cultures: Focusing on the Comparison of Korean and English Translations of the Culture Specific Items in Game ‘Genshin Impact’
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Liu Yifan , Mah Seunghye
Published: March 2023

With the advent of metaverse, the forms of cultural exchange between countries are increasingly diversified. In particular, the game industry plays an important role in cultural communication in this new era. This paper selects the current popular open world action adventure game ‘Genshin Impact’ developed by the Chinese game company HoYoverse as the research object, and mainly focuses on the translation strategies applied in translating culture-specific items in the game characters’ names and voice-overs. ‘Genshin Impact’ is one of the Chinese games that are successfully exported and localized in Korea as well as English-speaking societies; therefore, the analysis of the translation strategies differentiated according to different cultures will be conducive to exporting and localizing games. To this end, this paper analyzed culture-specific items and investigated how the translation strategies are differentiated.
Yunanca Kaynaklara Göre Filhelen Taburu ve Peta Muharebesi
Authors: BAŞAK Ünsal
Published: March 2023

1821 yılında başlayan Yunan İsyanı, Osmanlı İmparatorluğu’nun içinde bulunduğu dönemin zor şartları nedeniyle bastırılamamış, 1822 yılına gelindiğinde isyancılar kendilerine geçici bir hükümet seçecek ve Mora yarımadasında bazı önemli kaleleri alacak kadar güçlenmişti. Bununla birlikte isyancıların en büyük eksiklikleri; mali destek ve düzenli bir ordu için tecrübeli askeri personeldi. İsyanın başlamasıyla birlikte aldıkları klasik eğitim dolayısıyla Antik Yunan hayranı olan Avrupa ülkelerindeki gruplar tarafından dönemin milliyetçilik ve romantizm akımları doğrultusunda isyana açıkça destek ilan edilmişti. Önemli bir bölümü aristokratlar, askerler, bilim adamları ve tüccarlardan oluşan ve Filhelenler olarak adlandırılan bu gruplar, bulundukları ülkelerde kamuoyunun Yunanlılar lehine döndürülmesinde yoğun çaba harcamış ve büyük ölçüde başarılı olmuşlardır. Bu çalışmada, Avrupalı Filhelen askerlerin 1821-1822 yıllarında isyana katılmak için Yunanistan’a gelmeleri ve burada batı askeri tarzı ile oluşturdukları “Filhelen Taburu” olarak adlandırılan birliğin faaliyetleri, birliğin kurmayları ile Yunan asiler arasında savaş yöntemlerine yönelik tartışmalar ve dönemin Yunan liderleri arasında modern bir ordu kurulmasına yönelik görüş ayrılıkları, ağırlıklı olarak Yunanca kaynaklar kullanılarak incelenmiştir.
Bu tabur 16 Temmuz 1822 tarihinde gerçekleşen Peta Savaşı’nda ağır yenilgiye uğrayınca, Yunan İsyanı liderlerinin merkezi bir hükümet ve modern bir ordu kurulması yönündeki fikirleri de hayata geçirilememiştir. Bununla birlikte Batılıların isyana destek için yaptıkları diğer girişimlerle birlikte Peta Savaşı ve Filhelen Taburu, modern Yunan tarih yazımında hak ettiğinden daha fazla yer alarak, Yunanistan’da her yıl anılan bir olay haline gelmiştir.