bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Unions and Decisionistic-Restricted Involvement in the CSR Debate – An Explanation to a Cooperative Approach
Authors: Zemla Nataniel
Published: January 2020

Corporate social responsibility (CSR) implies the responsibility of companies for sustainable management in economic, ecological and social terms. The majority of CSR works in science and research were written primarily with the focus on ethics (moral vs. market economy), bearer of responsibility (state vs. companies) and management (e.g. best practice, manuals). This article comes from the perspective of a stakeholder group that is constantly mentioned but receive insufficient attention: unions. Research indicated early on that unions leaned back in the European CSR-debate since its beginning 2001. Based on the case of German unions, the author will analyse their motivation by studying their statements. The systematic literature review provides the basis for his qualitative content analysis of reasonable motives. The results show the unions encountering a complex environment with diverse interests, in which it is difficult to position themselves. Furthermore CSR requirements placed on companies were considered, by economy, to be set very high. Although CSR is not driven by legal regulations, it unfolds quasi-binding rules. For those reasons, it is not surprising that unions were sceptical and restrictive. With its analysis of a defensive CSR strategy, the study contributes to progress in the field of engagement in international debates. The author deals in a theoretical-conceptual way with the existing research results in this field, invalidates them and presents his own attempt with explanation. His explanatory approach extends the existing explanatory patterns by a new perspective for the problem described.
Structural Assessment of the Hull Response of an FPSO Unit to Dropped Objects: A Case Study
Authors: Ozguc Ozgur
Published: January 2020

Offshore structures are exposed to the risk of damage caused by various types of extreme and accidental events, such as fire, explosion, collision, and dropped objects. These events cause structural damage in the impact area, including yielding of materials, local buckling, and in some cases local failure and penetration. The structural response of an FPSO hull subjected to events involving dropped objects is investigated in this study, and non-linear finite element analyses are carried out using an explicit dynamic code written LS-DYNA software. The scenarios involving dropped objects are based on the impact from the fall of a container and rigid mechanical equipment. Impact analyses of the dropped objects demonstrated that even though some structural members were permanently deformed by drop loads, no failure took place in accordance with the plastic strain criteria, as per NORSOK standards. The findings and insights derived from the present study may be informative in the safe design of floating offshore structures.
Improvements to a Fire Safety Management System
Authors: Zeńczak Wojciech , Krystosik-Gromadzińska Agata
Published: January 2020

The statistics invariably show that most onboard fires originate in the engine room. In hazardous conditions, fires can spread to other rooms of the ship and cause the loss of human life, and can cause the ship to be out of service or lost completely. To prevent these serious consequences, the engine room crew should be aware of hazards and ways to prevent them. It is also advisable to support their routine activities and actions in critical situations with an appropriate management system.

For this reason, a survey was conducted at the beginning of 2019 of engine room crew members employed by a European shipowner, as a contribution to an analysis of fire safety management. Based on the results of the survey, some of the elements of the fire safety management system of the ship engine room are described. A properly constructed system that is understandable and accepted by the crew is one of the most important factors in increasing fire safety on a ship. Familiarisation with adequate procedures can significantly contribute to the successful prevention of accidents. This paper also proposes a checklist based on suggestions by the crew, which may be helpful in onboard fire prevention.
Analysis of the Project of Innovative Floating Turbine
Authors: Tomporowski Andrzej , Al-Zubiedy Ali , Flizikowski Józef , Kruszelnicka Weronika , Bałdowska-Witos Patrycja , Rudnicki Jacek
Published: January 2020

The design of a floating, innovative device for river water aeration and conversion of mechanical energy to electrical energy required the analysis of a number of geometrical and dynamic features. Such an analysis may be carried out on the basis of existing methods of numerical fluid mechanics. Models of pressures, forces and torques characteristic for the conversion of watercourse energy were developed for two basic concepts of innovation. These pressures, forces and torques were calculated, designed, and experimentally determined for the variable geometric form and dimensions of the designed working elements of the innovative roller-blade turbine rotor.
Comparative Studies of the Seatings of Propulsion Plants and Auxiliary Machinery on Chocks Made of Metal and Cast of Resin Part I. Mounting on Steel Chocks
Authors: Grudziński Paweł , Konowalski Konrad
Published: January 2020

This paper presents a description and the results of experimental studies of the deformation, friction and structural damping occurring in foundation bolted joints of propulsion plant components and auxiliary machinery that is rigidly mounted on sea-going ships. The rigid mounting of these devices to the ships’ structural foundations can be implemented in a traditional way, i.e. on chocks made of metal (usually of steel), or in a modern way, i.e. on chocks cast of resin, specially designed for this purpose. The main goal of this study is to perform a comparative analysis of these two solutions and to give a scientific explanation for why chocks cast of resin perform better in machinery seatings than the steel chocks traditionally used for this purpose. The paper consists of two parts. Part I presents the details of the rigid mountings of machinery to the foundations, and contains the results of experimental studies performed on a model of a foundation bolted joint with a traditional steel chock. Part II contains the results of similar studies carried out for a model of a bolted joint with a modern chock cast of resin. Next, a comparative analysis and evaluation of the results obtained for both investigated bolted joints was carried out, and conclusions were formulated to highlight important aspects of the problem from the point of view of science and engineering practice.
Effects of Water Intake Layout along the Wharf Shoreline on Ships
Authors: Kong Xian-wei , Ding Lei , Liu Hai-cheng , Qu Jing , Li Xiao-song
Published: January 2020

The construction of a water intake along the wharf shoreline can realise the intensive and comprehensive utilisation of the shoreline. However, since the water intake will increase the lateral flow at the wharf and also the hydrodynamic forces on ships, it will bring risks to ships mooring and leaving. The effects of the water intake on ships are studied using a physical model, numerical model and standard formulas. The results show that it leads to an increase of the hydrodynamic forces acting on the ship when the standard formulas are used to calculate the forces without considering the water level difference between the two sides of the ship. The results of the physical model are closer to the real situation. Measures that can effectively reduce the influence of the water intake on ships are proposed by increasing the distance between the wharf front and the front of the water intake as well as the depth of the water inlet windows.
’I Urge You To See This...’. Clickbait as One of the Dominant Features of Contemporary Online Headlines
Authors: Mormol Paulina
Published: January 2020

With the arrival of the Internet the already-existing mass media have undergone a completerevolution. Among the most affected subtypes one could easily distinguish the press, which had tofind its own place within the new medium. The fierce competition in the realm of online publishinghas engendered a number of idiosyncratic linguistic devices used to lure the readers. One of themost popular ones is the phenomenon recognized as clickbait, i.e. an umbrella term for a number oftechniques used to attract attention and arouse curiosity. In the following paper, we shall investigatethe presence of the said phenomenon in online headlines. In order to do that we shall perform a cor-pus-based analysis of the data acquired from the most popular American social news outlets on theInternet, namely Buzzfeed, TMZ and E!Online. Apart from establishing the extent to which clickbaithas dominated online headlines, we shall also pinpoint and discuss the specific linguistic techniquesused to attract potential readers.
Mass Automated Internet Analysis and Cyberspace Transparency
Authors: Robak Marek
Published: January 2020

One of the roles of media research is to explain social phenomena. The Internet became a placewhere society expresses itself and where society could be influenced or even manipulated. Therefore,online communication analysis becomes a tool that is expected to guarantee the transparency of thesocial communication process. Unfortunately, the size of the Internet makes analysis difficult, andtraditional methods of analysing communication are not always enough or force the researcher tofocus on a fragmentary data. The author asks a question which research methods are suitable for In-ternet research and allow to improve transparency. It focuses on the method group referred to in thearticle as Mass Automated Internet Analysis. In the final part, the author shows examples of several– existing or being developed – research methods and techniques (including data collection and dataanalysis field), what research methods can improve the quality of digital communications research.
Smartphone and Tablet in the Everyday Life of Preschool Children. Impact and Educational Options in the Opinion of Parents and Teachers of Kindergarten.
Authors: Gralczyk Aleksandra
Published: January 2020

In the presented article, the author explains the need for reflection on the use of a smartphoneor tablet by the youngest media users. It presents current research on the use and impact of mo-bile devices on children, as well as the destructive dimension of the consequences caused by theirexcessive use as well as the need and scope of education of media competence of preschoolers.The author also presents the results of her own research regarding parents’ opinions on the role andimpact of a smartphone / tablet in children’s everyday life. It also presents the teachers’ view on therole of educators in the process of acquiring media competence by children.
Use of Digital Technologies and Social Media and the Social Relationships of Teenagers
Authors: Chmielewska Małgorzata , Jędrzejko Mariusz
Published: January 2020

Polish pedagogical and psychological literature as well as mass media more and more often in-form about disorders of competences and social relations of teenagers, as a result of abuse of digitaltechnologies, especially smartphones. The authors analysed 31 cases of patients with cyberabuseand addictions at the Social Prevention Centre in terms of the occurrence, intensity and character ofthe disappearance of their real social contacts, as well as their behaviour in small natural peer groups.The obtained results were compared with 49 groups of adults and parents of patients. Researchbased on participatory observation and in-depth interviews showed that teenagers devote over 62%less time to personal social relations than their parents, their time of real social relations with parentsis about 38 minutes per day, create atomistic attitudes towards family (e.g. refusal to participate incommon meals), have shallow and narrow groups of friends, and prefer borrowed contacts (throughsocial media). The average declared number of teenagers’ friends in social media exceeds 540, whiletheir parents use smartphones in less than 140. Young respondents use smartphones in almost ev-ery social and life context (e.g. in toilets, in church, at school, during meals). The research confirmedthe occurrence of digital technology abuse. The article ends with preventive delegations.
Evolutionary Perspectives on Unbelief: An Introduction from the Editor
Authors: Messick Kyle J.
Published: January 2020

The scientific study of atheism and unbelief is at a pivotal turning point: past research is being evaluated, and new directions for research are being paved. Organizations are being formed with an exclusive focus on unbelief research, and large grants are funding the topic in ways that historically have never happened before. This article serves as an introduction to the state of the literature and study of evolutionary perspectives towards unbelief, which incorporates cognitive, adaptive, and biological contributors. This article serves to contextualize the subsequent articles, which all have distinct perspectives on the evolutionary factors that contribute towards unbelief.
Biomedical Moral Enhancement for Human Space Missions
Authors: Szocik Konrad
Published: January 2020

Biomedical moral enhancement is an idea which states that human moral intuitions and patterns may be artificially improved by biomedical means. The rationale which lies behind moral bioenhancement is rooted in the idea that humans – in a moral and behavioral sense – are not evolutionally adapted to current ecological challenges. This idea is discussed in the paper in relation to human space missions to Mars and beyond. Because the space environment is a hazardous environment, there are some reasons to consider the idea of moral bioenhancement for the purposes of mission success and the safety of astronauts/space settlers. This paper discusses that idea in the context of a broader discussion on moral enhancement, moral bioenhancement related to earthly issues, and the idea of moral progress.
The Hard Terminological Problem of Consciousness
Authors: Boldachev Alexander
Published: January 2020

This article demonstrates that certain issues of philosophy of mind can only be explained via strict observance of the logical law of identity, that is, use of the term “consciousness” in only one meaning. Based on the understanding of consciousness as space in which objects distinguished by the subject are represented, this article considers problems such as the fixation of the consciousness level, correlation between consciousness and thought, between the internal and the external, and between consciousness and the body. It demonstrates the insufficiency of the reactive conception of action for the resolution of the hard problem of consciousness and the necessity of a transition to an active paradigm in which many issues in philosophy of mind would be formulated differently.
Karakteristik Dan Intensitas Penyakit Banana bunchy top virus (BBTV) Tanaman Pisang Di Beberapa Kecamatan Di Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara
Authors: Akhsan Ni’matuljannah , Sofian Sofian , Irwansyah Irwansyah
Published: January 2020

Banana is a fruit commodity that is consumed by many people. Banana dwarf disease is an important disease, because its presence has spread in banana plants in Indonesia. This study aims to identify the characteristics and intensity of BBTV attacks on banana plants with different planting patterns, sanitation and weed control. This research was conducted in 5 districts in Kutai Kartanegara Regency, namely Samboja, Muara Jawa, Loa Janan, Muara Badak, Loa Kulu. The method used is a survey method that is conducting direct observations in the field using modified score assessments based on morphology of diseased plants (Brooks, 1999). The data obtained were processed to determine the intensity of disease per plot with the formula of disease severity (Agrios, 1997). Disease intensity data were compared based on different banana cropping conditions, sanitation and weed control.Based on the survey results it can be concluded that, in banana tree land with a monoculture pattern, in sanitation and with weed control, the intensity of BBTV disease is higher compared to mixed cropping patterns, without sanitation and without weed control. The character of attack is generally in the assessment score 3 with the characteristics: (1) the edge of the leaf is quite severe yellowing, (2) the existence of leaf narrowing or twisting (3) the occurrence of distortion, dwarf and necrosis (4) found more than four infected banana stems in a clump.
Language as The Expression Representation of Thoughts
Authors: Widjajanti Anita
Published: January 2020

The focus of this research was ‘How is the form, content, and modes of language segment in the indicated media has many implicatures?’ The problem was studied by using a qualitative research design. The data were collected through observation, documentation, mingling, and focus group discussion. The data collected were analyzed by using the phenomenologist technique. The data fact “Everyone who commits obscene acts with other people of the same sex to person over 18 years old shall be convicted of the same criminal offenses if they use violence or threat of violence; violating public decency; publish; or contain pornographic elements”(note: the same sex, no violence or threat, no infringement,…., no pornography, is punished?) Language segment found in media was judged as (i) need to be reviewed, (ii) has pseudo certainty, (iii) open less satisfied opportunity, (iv) cause biased, and (v) lead injustice. Statements used in media that cause disgraceful behavior were not found. The modes of language use in media are intended to (i) give lessons, (ii) change behavior so that it does not violate the law, and (iii) fix reputation. Regarding the form, content, and mode formulated in media, it is suggested that statements must (i) be arranged in complete and flawless sentences, (ii) contain messages that cannot be refuted by anyone, and (iii) easily understood by anyone, not only law enforcers.
¿PROLETARIADO SIN CABEZA O CUERPO SOCIAL DOMESTICADO? NOTAS PARA UNA LECTURA CRÍTICA DEL ENSAYO DE JOSÉ REVUELTAS
Authors: Ortega Jaime
Published: January 2020

El presente texto es una aproximación crítica al Ensayo sobre un proletariado sin cabeza de José Revueltas. A partir de las indicaciones metodológicas heredadas por Louis Althusser en su tratamiento de El Capital y de las nociones de posición idealista y posición materialista, se reconstruye el contenido del Ensayo. En el interior de este, se denota la coexistencia de estas dos posiciones: la idealista que remite a una filosofía de la historia y la materialista, que aborda los problemas específicos de una coyuntura. Finalmente, se apuntala una lectura crítica, en donde la noción de “proletariado de cabeza” debe ser repensada en el conjunto de la historia del movimiento obrero en México y de su relación con el Estado. Las breves conclusiones sólo son pie para pensar el entramado en el que se juega la historia del marxismo.

 

Palabras clave: Revueltas, proletariado, idealismo, materialismo, El Capital.

 

PROLETARIATE WITHOUT HEAD OR DOMESTICATED SOCIAL BODY? NOTES FOR A CRITICAL READING OF ESSAY DE JOSÉ REVUELTAS

 

This text is a critical approach to José Revuelta's Essay on a headless proletariat. From the methodological indications inherited from Louis Althusser in his treatment of Das Kapital and the notions of idealist  and materialist position, this paper reconstructs the content of the Essay. In his interior, the coexistence of these two positions is denoted: the idealist that refers to a philosophy of history and the materialistic one, which addresses the specific problems of a conjuncture. Finally, underpinned in his critical reading, the notion of “head of the proletariat” rethink the history of the labour movement in Mexico and its relationship with the State. The brief conclusions are only foot to think about the framework, which played the history of Marxism.

 

Keywords: Revueltas, proletariat, idealism, materialism, The Capital.
EL CARIBE Y EL NACIMIENTO DE LA ESCLAVITUD CAPITALISTA
Authors: VALERO PACHECO PERLA PATRICIA
Published: January 2020

Este trabajo analiza la obra Capitalismo y esclavitud del marxista negro Eric Williams, donde se retan las explicaciones tradicionales sobre el desarrollo del capitalismo al valorar el papel de la esclavitud colonial y la trata negrera. A partir del trabajo de Williams se esboza una interpretación sobre la esclavitud colonial como una nueva forma de esclavitud netamente capitalista forjada en un Caribe global.

 

Palabras claves:  Caribe, esclavitud, capitalismo, Eric Williams, marxismo negro.

 

THE CARIBBEAN AND THE BIRTH OF CAPITALIST SLAVERY. NOTES ON THE BLACK MARXISM OF ERIC WILLIAMS

 

This work analyzes the book Capitalism and slavery by the black Marxist Eric Williams, where challenge traditional explanations about the development of capitalism when assessing the role of colonial slavery and the slave trade. Williams’s work outline an interpretation of colonial slavery as a new form of clearly capitalist slavery forged in a global Caribbean.

 

Key Words: Caribbean, Slavery, Capitalism, Eric Williams,  Black Marxism.
“LA TERRITORIA” EN RUINAS: ESPACIO FEMINIZADO EN EL INCENDIO DE VALPARAÍSO, DE EDUARDO CORREA
Authors: Said Soto Samir Andrés
Published: January 2020

El siguiente estudio propone un análisis de la configuración de los imaginarios presentes en el poemario El Incendio de Valparaíso, de Eduardo Correa Olmos, entendiéndola como una estrategia escritural y metafórica que busca resignificar las dinámicas de habitabilidad y comprensión que se dan en el espacio porteño. Asumo a su vez, desde esta lógica, que podríamos encontrarnos frente a una literatura que describe una cartografía trastocada y dislocada por las construcciones simbólicas de la nación. Estas, en definitiva, provocarían una fisura en los pliegues de la memoria con los cuales las propias subjetividades que conforman la ciudad-puerto de Valparaíso entran en tensión, resituando el espacio ya no desde una perspectiva geo-masculina del territorio, sino más bien mediante una mirada feminizada de la subjetividad que se manifiesta a través de una “territoria”.
Corporalidades para la propuesta transescénica Orgiologia, desde un abordaje somático.
Authors: Sacur Muñoz Paula Alejandra
Published: January 2020

Este texto comparte la investigación entorno a lo que fue la búsqueda de las corporalidades para la creación artística de la obra transescénica Orgiologia. Profundizando a partir de laboratorios de exploración y experiencia en el abordaje de la práctica somática en Body-Mind Centering™, para encontrar un lenguaje corporal en los intérpretes-autores de la transescena. Una creación artística que cruzó, danza contemporánea, performance, teatro político, teoría crítica de la cultura y activismo de disidencia sexual.
Reseña Brecht en la Ciudad de la Fruta. Una aproximación al teatro épico.
Authors: Castro Ibáñez Carolina Alejandra
Published: January 2020

Reseña sobre La Ciudad de la Fruta es una obra autobiográfica de la dramaturga chilena Leyla Selman, montada en el Teatro de la Memoria. Esta es una obra en la cual se narra la historia de abusos infantiles que Leyla sufrió en el tiempo histórico de la dictadura militar en Chile
Evaluación formativa a procesos creativos en programas de artes visuales nivel superior méxico: acercamiento mediante estudio de caso.
Authors: Guillén Victor Alejandro , Flores Alanís Irma María
Published: January 2020

La educación para la formación de artistas (visuales, escénicos, arquitectos, músicos y áreas afines) fuera de las academias del siglo XIX, es un proceso que a partir de la segunda mitad del siglo XX ha sido insertado en el currículo y programas de estudio de nivel superior, campo al cual se han agregado nuevos cuestionamientos e inquietudes respecto a las estrategias de enseñanza idóneas, específicamente para el ámbito de referencia de la presente tesis: la evaluación de la creatividad realizada por el docente. Se partirá del supuesto que dicha valoración encuentra sus pilares dentro de los procesos formativos involucrados en la investigación, creación y producción artística de los estudiantes. En el planteamiento anterior se presenta una de las complejidades para la evaluación; objetivar con un sentido crítico, dentro de talleres teórico-prácticos en programas académicos de licenciaturas en artes, no solo productos y resultados, sino también procesos, prácticas y significados a cuestiones creativas que, por su constante evolución, pueden tornarse subjetivas, lo cual ha desembocado en un debate de dimensiones internacionales (Borgdorff, 2005; Díaz Alcaide, 2011; Storr, 2009). El artículo a desarrollar es sobre la dinámica y alcances de la evaluación formativa que contemple el proceso creativo involucrado en talleres de artes visuales del nivel superior en México, fundamentada en la exploración y análisis de estudios previos sobre la educación y evaluación en disciplinas artísticas, para analizar información que aporte ideas que clarifiquen aspectos susceptibles a evaluarse observando procesos de Investigación y Creación artística (IC) nacidos en programas escolarizados.
Pengaruh Live-Chat dan E-WOM Terhadap Pengambilan Keputusan Transaksi Online Pada Matketplace E-Commerce
Authors: Fatrina Dira , Kamil Insannul , Hasan Alizar
Published: January 2020

Mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi konsumen untuk memutuskan membeli sebuah barang secara online adalah merupakan hal yang sangat krusial bagi pelaku usaha untuk mampu memenangkan persaingan antar pelaku usaha di situs e-commerce. Pada artikel ini, pengaruh live chat terhadap keputusan pembelian dipelajari dengan menggunakan perilaku penjual dan E-WOM dengan kelompok rujukan sebagai variabel mediasi. Teknik Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan Partial Least Square (PLS) digunakan untuk mengolah data. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa live chat yang diharapkan mampu menjadi penghubung antar penjual dan pembeli ternyata belum memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian, tetapi review dari pembeli sebelumnya dengan memanfaatkan rekomendasi dari kelompok rujukan (selebriti) sebagai variabel mediasi dapat memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian calon pembeli.
Finansal Kriz Ortamlarında Sermaye Yapısının Bankaların Finansal Performanslarına Etkileri
Authors: GÜNGÖR Bener , DİLMAÇ Murat
Published: January 2020

Bu çalışmada 2008 küresel krizin ülkemizde etkisinin belirgin bir şekilde hissedildiği dönemde bankacılık sektöründe faaliyet gösteren ticari bankaların finansal performansları ile sermaye yapıları arasındaki ilişki incelenmiştir. Çalışmanın amacı, kriz ortamlarında bankaların sermaye yapılarının, finansal performansları üzerindeki etkilerini tespit etmektir.Bu kapsamda Türk bankacılık sektöründe faaliyet gösteren 12 mevduat bankasının 2002:4-2015:1 yılları arasındaki çeyrek dönemlere ait veriler panel veri analiz yöntemiyle analiz edilmiştir. Yapılan analizlerden Türkiye’deki bankaların performanslarını artırabilmeleri için daha düşük özkaynak ve daha fazla uzun vadeli yabancı kaynak, mevduat ve mevduat dışı kaynaklar ile çalışmalarının daha faydalı olacağı sonucu elde edilmiştir. Ayrıca 2008 küresel finans krizinin bankaların finansal performansını pozitif yönde etkilediği tespit edilmiştir.
BIST Şehir Endekslerine Ait Volatilitenin Modellenmesi
Authors: AŞKIN Öyküm Esra
Published: January 2020

Borsa İstanbul (BİST) tarafından hesaplanan şehir indeksleri bölgesel kalkınmanın önemli bir göstergesidir. Hesaplandığı bölgenin finansal durumuna ışık tutan şehir endeksleri, belirsizlik altında yatırım kararı veren yatırımcılar için oldukça yararlı bir rehber olma özelliği taşımaktadır. Bu sebeple son yıllarda bu şehirlere ait finansal performansın bir haritasını çizmek, hem yatırımcıların hem de araştırmacıların oldukça dikkatini çekmektedir. Bu öneminden hareketle, çalışmada Şubat 2009-Mart 2019 tarihleri arasında hesaplanan 9 şehir endeksi günlük getiri serilerine ait volatilite, farklı simetrik ve asimetrik koşullu değişen varyans modelleri ile tahmin edilmiştir. Finansal zaman serilerinin kalın kuyruklu yapısı dikkate alınmış ve hata terimlerinin koşullu dağılımını betimlemede sadece normal dağılım değil aynı zamanda Student-t ve Generalized Error Distribution (GED) kullanılmıştır. Uygun modelin seçiminde çeşitli model seçim kriterlerinin yanısıra getiri serileri eğitim ve test olarak ikiye ayrılmış, modellere ait öngörü performans ölçütleri hesaplanmıştır. Dikkat çeken en önemli sonuçlardan birisi Antalya şehir endeksi haricindeki tüm endeks getiri serilerinde asimetrik modellerin başarılı sonuçlar ürettiği görülmüştür. Ayrıca Tekirdağ şehir endeksi dışındaki tüm endekslerde negatif şokların aynı büyüklükteki pozitif şoklara kıyasla daha fazla volatiliteye sebep olduğu bulunmuştur.
FAİZ MARJI NEDEN BAZI ÜLKELERDE DAHA YÜKSEKTİR
Authors: YALDIZ HANEDAR Elmas
Published: January 2020

Bu çalışmanın amacı ülkeler arasındaki faiz marjı farklılıklarının nedenlerini ortaya koymaktadır. Bu bağlamda çalışma kendinden önceki sınırlı literatüre birkaç yolla katkıda bulunmaktadır. Öncelikle bu çalışma bankacılık sistemine ait toplulaştırılmış oranları ve faiz marjını ortalama kredi ve mevduat faizlerinin farkı olarak hesaplayan sayılı çalışmalardandır. Ayrıca birden çok ülkenin bankacılık sistemlerini inceleyen ve sınırlı sayıda çalışmayı içeren literatüre 76 ülkeyi ve 2004-2017 yılları arasını kapsayan veri seti ile şimdiye dek en geniş veri setini kullanarak katkı sağlamaktadır. Çalışmanın sonuçları ülkedeki istikrarsızlığın göstergesi olarak tüketici fiyat endeksi ve ekonomideki risk priminin bir göstergesi olan reel faiz oranı artıkça faiz marjının da arttığını ortaya çıkarmıştır. Çalışmanın bir diğer güçlü bulgusu finansal gelişmişlik seviyesi arttıkça faiz marjlarının da azalacağına işaret etmektedir. Her ne kadar bankacılık sistemindeki likidite ve sermaye yeterliliğinin faiz marjı üzerinde istatistiki olarak anlamlı etkileri bulunmuşsa da bu etkilerin finansal gelişmişlik, reel faiz oranı ve tüketici fiyat endeksi etkilerinin kadar güçlü olmadığı gözükmektedir.
Points at Issue With the Definition of Forgery (the Case Study of Article 326 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation)
Authors: Trubin Evgeniy Mikhailovich , Golubev Stanislav Igorevich
Published: January 2020

The object of the research is the definition of forgery as it is used by the legislation, in particular, in Article 326 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. The authors see the following problems: no legal definition, no single point of view in the doctrine of criminal law and incoordinations with other terms used in law. The wording 'forgery or counterfeiting state registration sign' used in Article 326 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation makes the situation even more complicated. Thus, the subject of this research is different doctrinal interpretations of the term 'forgery' and judicial practice. The methodological framework of the research covers such methods as analysis and synthesis, comparative law analysis, system-structured and formal law approaches, theoretical prognistic method and interpretation of legal provisions. The novelty of the research is caused by the fact that the author offer their own definition of the term 'forgery' and concludes that forgery and forgery documents/items are compatible and intersecting terms. The authors also conclude what criteria of truth and authenticity can be used to describe items/documents as forgery-counterfeiting, forgery but not counterfeiting and counterfeiting but not forgery. They also make recommendations on what amendments should be made in the applicable law. 
LAYANAN BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK DENGAN TEKNIK HOMEROOM UNTUK PENURUNAN PERILAKU AGRESIF SISWA
Authors: Nafiah Ainun , Handayani Arri
Published: January 2020

Abtrak: Siswa SMP merupakan masa transisi dari anak-anak menuju remaja. Pada masa perkembangan siswa memiliki dampak negatif yaitu munculnya perilaku agresif pada siswa. Perilaku agresif pada siswa muncul dalam bentuk verbal dan non verbal serta mulai menimbulkan masalah pada pergaulan siswa dan perkembangan siswa selanjutnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh layanan bimbingan kelompok dengan teknik homeroom terhadap perilaku agresif siswa.Populasi dalam penelitian ini, yaitu siswa kelas VIII SMP Salafiyah Pekalongan yang berjumlah 149 siswa. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 30 siswa Teknik pengambilan sampel, yaitu dengan purposive sampling. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan skala perilaku agresif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam mencari dan menentukan validitas menggunakan rumus product moment. Berdasarkan hasil uji validitas skala perilaku agresif dari 48 butir pernyataan terdapat 35 butir yang valid.Sedangkan untuk menganalisa data dengan menggunakan analisis statistik dengan rumus uji-t. Hasil analisa data diperoleh thitung > ttabel yaitu 14.848 > 2.045, maka hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa layanan bimbingan kelompok dengan teknik homeroom yang diberikan kepada siswa dapat memberikan pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan dalam menurunkan perilaku agresif siswa.Simpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah ada pengaruh yang signifikan pelaksanaan layanan bimbingan kelompok dengan teknik homeroom terhadap penurunan perilaku agresif siswa kelas VIII SMP Salafiyah Pekalongan tahun pelajaran 2011/2012. Saran dalam penelitian ini bagi guru pembimbing hendaknya lebih memperbanyak kegiatan-kegiatan layanan bimbingan konseling, misalnya lebih banyak mengembangkan layanan bimbingan kelompok, konseling kelompok, konseling individu dan sebagainya.Kata Kunci : bimbingan kelompok, teknik homeroom, perilaku agresif
PENGGUNAAN TEKNIK MODELING DALAM BIMBINGAN KLASIKAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEDISIPLINAN SISWA
Authors: Umam Saiful , Retnaningdyastuti M.Th.S.R. , Ajie Rohastono , . Sukati
Published: January 2020

Abstrak: Disiplin merupakan kunci untuk dapat menjadi sukses dan maju. Untuk dapat membangun negara yang mempunyai karakter adalah dengan membudayakan sikap disiplin. SMP Negeri 2 Semarang merupakan Sekolah Rintisan Bertaraf Internasional, sehingga kedisiplinan siswa perlu ditingkatkan guna memberikan jaminan mutu pendidikan dengan standar yang lebih tinggi dari Standar Nasional Pendidikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan upaya guru bimbingan dan konseling dalam meningkatkan kedisiplinan siswa kelas VII-D SMP Negeri 2 Semarang dengan menggunakan teknik modeling dalam bimbingan klasikal. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan bidang bimbingan dan konseling yang bersifat kolaboratif. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas VII-D berjumlah 26. Prosedur penelitian ini merujuk pada model Kurt Lewin yang terdiri atas empat komponen pokok penelitian tindakan yakni: perencanaan (planning), tindakan (acting), pengamatan (observing), dan refleksi (reflecting). Analisis data dalam penelitian tindakan ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dan deskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan rata-rata kedisiplinan dari siklus I sebesar 114,6menjadi 125,4 pada siklus II. Sedangkan untuk pencapaian kedisiplinan sangat tinggi, siklus I sebesar 53,8% dan siklus II sebesar 100%. Aktivitas peserta didik dari rata-rata sedang menjadi baik sekalidan aktivitas mengikuti upacara bendera semakin meningkat.. Aktivitas guru semakin mampu mengelola proses bimbingan klasikal lebih aktif, inovatif, kreatif, efektif, dan menyenangkan. Kata kunci: teknik modeling, bimbingan klasikal, kedisiplinan.
LAGU ANAK SEBAGAI PREVENTIF PERILAKU BULLYING
Authors: Widyaningrum Ari
Published: January 2020

Penggunaan lagu anak dalam proses bersosialisasi tentunya berdampak pada proses perkembangan karakternya. Hal itu dikarenakan lagu merupakan salah satu cara untuk merangsang pikiran, sehingga anak dapat menerima materi pelajaran dengan baik. Selain merangsang pikiran, lagu anak juga dapat memperbaiki konsentrasi, ingatan, meningkatkan aspek kognitif, fisiologis, dan juga kecerdasan emosional. Musik mempengaruhi perasaan siswa yang akan berpengaruh pada proses perkembangan emosi. Sedangkan bullying artinya tindakan negatif berupa penindasan maupun intimidasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan menganalisa lagu anak sebagai preventif perilaku bullying. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif analitis. Adapun yang menjadi sumber data primer dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa, guru dan orang tua. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi, dan pengisian angket. Hasil temuan menunjukkan Lagu anak yang beredar dipasaran memiliki karakter yang mendukung 4 teori utama perkembangan anak yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yakni : teori pematangan, teori psikoanalitik, teori belajar, dan teori kognitif. Pada lagu anak yang digunakan dalam penelitian, anak akan belajar tentang suatu hal yang termakna dalam sebuah lagu, mereka akan mencoba mendengarkan, membaca lirik lagunya, menghafal, meresapi dan memahami makna/nasehat yang terkandung dalam lagu. Simpulannya adalah Lagu anak merupakan suatu sarana edukasi yang menyenangkan (enjoyable) bagi anak yang sarat akan nilai-nilai karakter yang dapat dipahami dan diaplikasikan oleh anak atau peserta didik. Pembelajaran karakter menjadi lebih menarik dengan penggunaan musik yang populer dan mudah diingat oleh anak, meningkatkan motivasi menjadi karakter yang lebih baik. Dan kegiatan negatif seperti penindasan, kekerasan verbal dan non verbal maupun fisik berkurang dan dapat dihindari. Sehingga lagu anak dapat dijadikan sebagai media preventif dari tindakan bullying terutama dikalangan peserta didik.
KEEFEKTIFAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE NUMBERED HEADS TOGETHER BERBANTU MEDIA PAPAN BERPETAK MATERI BANGUN DATAR TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS IV SDN KALIBELUK 01
Authors: Zulfa Nur
Published: January 2020

Abstrak Pendidikan penting diberikan kepada seluruh anak untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan pola pikirnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar Matematika materi Bangun Datar bagi siswa kelas IV SD Negeri Kalibeluk 01, Kecamatan Warungasem, Kabupaten Batang semester II Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019 melalui model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Numbered Heads Together (NHT) berbantu media papan berpetak. Sumber data berasal dari guru dan siswa kelas IV yang berjumlah 29 orang. Teknik pengambilan sample pada penelitian ini yaitu Nonprobability Sampling dengan jenis sampling jenuh. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, tes, dan dokumentasi. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah one group pretest-posttes design. Hipotesis penelitian menunjukkan jika Ho : thitung< ttabel model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe numbered heads together berbantu media papan berpetak tidak efektif terhadap hasil belajar materi bangun datar siswa kelas IV SDN Kalibeluk 01. Ha: thitung ≥ ttabel model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe numbered heads together berbantu media papan berpetak efektif terhadap hasil belajar materi bangun datar siswa kelas IV SDN Kalibeluk 01.
TEACHERS’ PERCEPTIONS TOWARDS TEACHING WRITING USING WORD GAMES; THE CASE STUDY OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOLS IN SEMARANG, CENTRAL JAVA, INDONESIA
Authors: Susanto Dias Andris , Yosephine Maria
Published: January 2020

This was a descriptive qualitative study which was done in 2017 at junior high schools in Semarang Central Java, Indonesia. This study focused on the teachers’ perception and teaching writing using word games. According to Chastain (1988) "writing is a basic communication skill and a unique tool in the process of second language learning" (p.244). The problem of this study was what are the teachers’ perception towards the word games used in enhancing the students’ writing skill? The sample of the research were 6 junior high schools’ students in Semarang central java, Indonesia. They were students of grade eighth at SMP N 8, SMPN 39, SMPN 36, SMP Institut Indonesia, SMP PGRI Semarang, and SMP Theresiana Semarang. A structured interview was kindly used as the instrument in collecting the data. The findings are; 1) Teaching writing is not easy and need to be creative to make students understand since they have to master the way hoe to organize a good paragraph or text. 2) Usually they do not apply any games in teaching writing since they got the material for granted. 3) Most of the teachers have known what word game is. Even they have applied it sometimes in speaking and vocabulary. 4) Teachers rarely do teaching English using word games by purpose. Especially teaching writing, teachers do not really pay attention on the current skill. 5) Even though some teachers do not really understand the way to use word games in the case of implementation but then, they are aware that students need a motivation in a space of teaching and learning process during filling the material. 6) Teachers like teaching writing using word games because word games can help them to motivate students in following the questions since the love playing while learning in the classroom. 7) teachers can motivate students to follow the lesson with fun, teachers easily follow the word games because it is equipped by the clear instructions, there are various word games which are related to teaching skills, word games are easily made/created by teachers based on the need of the lesson plan, word games are the simplest media to teach and long life. 8) word games which applicable to teach writing using word games are entitled broken sentence, mixed story, arranging sentence in a story, and getting occupation. The conclusions are The teachers’ perceptions towards teaching writing using word games are; teachers feel happy and fun during teaching writing using word games, teachers need more energy and time to maintain the word games, teachers should focus on the goal of writing mastery not the game itself, teachers should be creative in creating and organizing the word games, and teachers believe that word games are able to motivate students in following the lesson.  Key words: teachers’ perception, teaching writing, word games
MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS INTERAKTIF MENGGUNAKAN FLASCARD BERBASIS PANCASILA SEBAGAI UPAYA PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER BANGSA
Authors: Bowo Tri Arie , Budiati Budiati
Published: January 2020

Materi pembelajaran bahasa Inggris di Sekolah Dasar berorientasi pada ilmu pengetahuan tanpa memasukkan nilai-nilai Pancasila. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai oleh penelitian ini adalah memberikan solusi model pembelajaran bahasa Inggris tingkat Sekolah Dasar yang berbasis Pancasila, memberikan alternatif baru pembelajaran bahasa Inggris interaktif yang berbasis Pancasila dan membangun karakter bangsa yang bernafaskan Pancasila ditengah globalisasi yang tidak terhindarkan. Penelitian ini berkontribusi untuk menggabungkan antara nilai-nilai Pancasila sebagai identitas bangsa Indonesia dengan bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa global. Metode pengumpulan data yang dilakukan adalah deskriptif kualitatif berupa survey, wawancara dan observasi, serta proses pengembangan flashcard yang dirancang dengan desain penelitian Research and Development. Berdasarkan hasil angket yang telah disebarkan, responden sepakat apabila mata pelajaran Bahasa Inggris memuat nilai-nilai Pancasila dalam materinya. Integrasi antara Bahasa Inggris dengan nilai-nilai Pancasila adalah dengan media flashcard (kartu bergambar). Unit-unit dalam flashcard dirancang berdasarkan sila-sila dalam Pancasila. Unit Religiosity (sila 1) terdiri dari Mosque, Pray, Church, Priest, dan Monk. Unit humanity (sila 2) terdiri dari Family, Human, Help, Respect, dan Care. Unit Unity (sila 3) terdiri dari Flag, Culture, Country, Island, dan Uniform. Unit Democracy (sila 4) terdiri dari Village, City, Election, President, dan Citizen. Unit Equality (sila 5) terdiri dari Law, Police, Reward, Rich, dan Justice. Diseminasi diperlukan guna menyempurnakan Flashcard berbasis Pancasila. Kata kunci: Flashcard, Pancasila, Pembentukan Karakter
Гетеролигандные комплексы Cu(II) с 2-галогенопиридинами: кристаллическая структура и особенности контактов галоген···галоген в твердом теле
Authors: Адонин С.А. , Новиков А.С. , Смирнова Ю.К. , Тушакова З.Р. , Федин В.П.
Published: January 2020

Реакцией раствора CuCl2·2H2O в этаноле с раствором 2-бромпиридина (2-BrPy) в этаноле получен гетеролигандный комплекс [Cu(2-BrPy)2(H2O)Cl2] (1), структура которого определена методом РСА. Энергии нековалентных взаимодействий галоген⋯галоген в кристаллических структурах 1 и полученного ранее [Cu(2-ClPy)2(H2O)Cl2] (2) оценены с помощью квантово-химических расчетов в рамках теории функционала плотности на уровне M06/DZP-DKH и топологического анализа распределения электронной плотности по методу QTAIM.
ІМІТАЦІЙНЕ МОДЕЛЮВАННЯ ПРОЦЕСІВ УПРАВЛІННЯ ЕНЕРГОРЕСУРСАМИ МЕТАЛУРГІЙНОГО ПІДПРИЄМСТВА
Authors: Kiyko S. , Druzhinin E. , Prokhorov O.
Published: January 2020

Розроблено агентну імітаційну модель аналізу процесів управління енергоресурсами металургійного підприємства при реалізації портфеля проектів енергозбереження. Розкрито особливості інформаційної взаємодії агентів в мультиагентній системі, за рахунок механізмів, пов'язаних з децентралізованим мультипроектним плануванням, що включає вирішення ресурсних конфліктів при виконанні завдань, пошук найбільш оптимальних ресурсів, при використанні яких виконання робіт буде відбуватися на найбільш вигідних умовах. Використання даної моделі дозволяє послідовно проводити аналіз проектів з метою виявлення можливості їх реалізації на підприємстві, узгоджувати плани реалізації проектів і плани підприємства на різних рівнях планування. Запропонований підхід має відмінні риси: інтеграція стратегічних рішень (прийняти або відхилити нові проекти) і оперативних аспектів (розподіл ресурсів); можливість гнучкого управління ресурсами
МЕТОД ДЕКОДУВАННЯ МОЗАЇЧНОГО СТОХАСТИЧНОГО МАРКЕРА ДОПОВНЕНОЇ РЕАЛЬНОСТІ
Authors: Makoveychuk O.
Published: January 2020

Предметом вивчення в статті є маркери доповненої реальності. Метою є розробка методу декодування мозаїчного стохастичного маркера доповненої реальності. Завдання: аналіз основних операцій у маркерних системах доповненої реальності, аналіз основних існуючих типів AR-маркерів, розробка методу декодування мозаїчного стохастичного маркера доповненої реальності. Використовуваними методами є: методи цифрової обробки зображень, теорії ймовірності, математичної статистики, криптографії та захисту інформації, математичний апарат теорії матриць. Отримані такі результати. Визначено, що однією з основних операцій у маркерних системах доповненої реальності є декодування маркерів у відео-потоці з метою вирізнення віртуальних об'єктів з реального світу. Розроблений метод декодування мозаїчного стохастичного маркера доповненої реальності. Висновки. Вперше отримано метод декодування мозаїчного стохастичного маркера доповненої реальності, який на підставі запропонованої системи показників визначає розміри матриці бітів маркера, із трансформованого зображення бітконтейнера будує матрицю бітів маркера, визначає зсув у повній матриці бітів, на основі застосування зворотньої перестановки до повної матриці бітів реалізує фільтрацію пермутованого зображення. Напрямками подальших досліджень є розробка методу проектування віртуальних об’єктів на площину маркеру доповненої реальності; розробка інформаційної технології використання мозаїчних стохастичних маркерів у системах доповненої реальності