bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
LA ENSEÑANZA DE LA MATEMÁTICA EN LA EDUCACIÓN BÁSICA SECUNDARIA A LA LUZ DE LAS COMPETENCIAS DIGITALES DEL DOCENTE
Authors: Martha Ligia Díaz Torres
Published: September 2023

En este artículo se presenta la revisión bibliográfica sobre las Competencias Digitales Docentes. (CDD) en especial para la enseñanza de matemática a nivel de educación básica secundaria, con el fin de determinar qué componentes teóricos y tecnológicos son los más importantes para la sociedad del siglo XXI; asimismo, cuál es el impacto, junto con las dificultades y puntos de vista asociados con su aplicación. Se realizó una revisión de 40 referentes seleccionados después de haber realizado una indagación en diferentes bases de datos, estableciendo algunos criterios de exclusión y de inclusión, en diferentes niveles; internacional, nacional y regional; de igual forma, una exploración de diferentes investigaciones referenciadas en la tesis producto de investigación. En la mayoría de los documentos observados se plantea que para llegar al logro de aprendizajes matemáticos de manera significativa mediante el uso de recursos tecnológicos (TIC) se hace necesaria la articulación en los currículos de formación docente las diferentes competencias digitales; se llega a la conclusión de que el uso de esta clase de recursos didácticos aplicados en el desarrollo de actividades académicas de matemáticas tiene un efecto positivo en los estudiantes, no obstante, todavía se necesitan estudios para profundizar respecto a estos efectos durante lapsos de tiempo más largos.
LEGALIDAD Y CIUDADANÍA: COMPRENSIÓN EN EL PROCESO EDUCATIVO-FORMATIVO DEL ESTUDIANTE DE PRIMARIA
Authors: Luis Jhon Barón Muñoz
Published: September 2023

La investigación considera como objetivo general, Analizar las concepciones sobre legalidad que poseen los estudiantes y profesores de educación primaria, y su relación con la formación educativa ciudadana, del Colegio María Inmaculada, Rubio, Municipio Junín, del estado Táchira. El proceso metodológico se lleva a cabo bajo el paradigma interpretativo, bajo el Interaccionismo simbólico, apoyado por el método de la Teoría Fundamentada. Los informantes claves fueron tres (3) estudiantes de educación primaria de los grados 5º, 6º sección “A” y 6º Sección: “B”; y tres (3) profesores de los grados 4º, 5º y 6º del turno “A”, de la referida Institución. La información se organizó, categorizó, codificó e interpretó, atendiendo al método acordado. Los hallazgos permitieron analizar, comparar, contrastar, las categorías iniciales revelando “Dimensiones categoriales emergentes, sobre las que profundizar para una mejor adecuación del proceso educativo en la formación educativa en legalidad y ciudadanía, como: Cumplimiento de reglas y normas, que tiene como principio rector la honestidad; Competencias que regulan el comportamiento humano para vivir en una sociedad administrada por valores ciudadanos; Necesidad de retomar el conocimiento y práctica de derechos y deberes escolares institucionales; Importancia del manejo y apropiación del Manual de convivencia para una cultura de legalidad y valores ciudadanos; Desarrollo de un ambiente humano equilibrado que se proyecta en calidad de vida educativa; Rol docente en la promoción de estrategias pedagógicas y comunicacionales, en la resolución de problemas y conflictos; Manejo de técnicas y estrategias de orientación educativa en la formación ciudadana; Ambientes de acogida, participación, responsabilidad, integración e inclusión ciudadana; Comprensión de la realidad como proceso reflexivo pedagógico en la adquisición de competencias ciudadanas.
IMPACTO SOCIO EDUCATIVO Y CULTURAL DE LA MIGRACIÓN VENEZOLANA EN LOS MUNICIPIOS DE FRONTERA
Authors: Angélica Johana Martínez
Published: September 2023

El presente artículo, tiene como propósito una interpretación crítica ante el impacto educativo, cultural y social  ocasionado  por las  migraciones masivas de venezolanos que han optado por cruzar la frontera para refugiarse en los  municipios de frontera del Departamento Norte de Santander, este aspecto ha sido tratado por el gobierno colombiano desde las características de una  emergencia humanitaria con el apoyo de organismos internacionales. El estudio se fundamentó en una metodología bibliohemerográfica asumiendo criterios comparativos que ha facilitado la revisión y valoración de diferentes textos y posturas sobre cada uno de los aspectos que se desprenden de la realidad como lo son la situación del problema fronterizo a partir del contexto histórico, el impacto ocasionado desde lo educativo, cultural, social y el rol del estado colombiano frente a la difícil situación migratoria; y desde allí, se originan las siguientes conclusiones. El proceso migratorio colombo venezolano comparte un proceso histórico y responde en la actualidad a la profunda crisis política, económica y social en Venezuela, de acuerdo al DANE entre los años 2018 y 2019 se dio un incremento de migrantes del 52,8%;  para el Ministerio de Salud el sistema de atención pasa en el 2014 de atender 125 pacientes migrantes (2014) a  25 mil atenciones médicas de extranjeros en (2017). El índice de desempleo del departamento Norte de Santander es el más alto del país 15,8% a partir de la llegada de venezolanos. El Rol del Estado colombiano resulta insuficiente frente a la magnitud del problema migratorio a pesar de la ayuda internacional.
ESTRATEGIAS METODOLÓGICAS PARA LA POTENCIACIÓN DEL APRENDIZAJE DEL INGLÉS EN LOS ESTUDIANTES DE 8° DE LA INSTITUCIÓN EDUCATIVA DISTRITAL LA ESPERANZA DEL SUR DE BARRANQUILLA - COLOMBIA EN EL AÑO LECTIVO 2022
Authors: Claudia Johanna Cotes Castellanos
Published: September 2023

Fortalecer el dominio del inglés como lengua extranjera es esencial para cualquier sociedad interesada en hacer parte de dinámicas globales de tipo académico, cultural, económico, entre otras. El objetivo general se enmarco en: implementar el uso de estrategias metodológicas para la potenciación del aprendizaje del inglés en los estudiantes de 8° DE LA I.E.D. La Esperanza Del Sur De Barranquilla - Colombia en el Año Lectivo 2022. La metodología empleada se encuentra definida bajo el enfoque cuantitativo basado en lo que señala Causayá, (2014): “es una realidad observable, medible y que se puede percibir de manera precisa”. La investigación trajo como resultado que el uso de las TIC y el componente lúdico como estrategias de aprendizaje, permite comprobar las razones que ocupan un papel importante a la hora de diseñar los planes de clases para la enseñanza del inglés. En conclusión las estrategias y métodos de enseñanza de todo maestro deben ajustarse a los intereses de los estudiantes y de la sociedad en general. Lo que conlleva al mejoramiento de la calidad de los procesos de enseñanza y aprendizaje y por ende de la educación en general.
APLICABILIDAD Y CONFIABILIDAD DEL INSTRUMENTO DE EVALUACIÓN DE DESEMPEÑO HERNÁNDEZ NEUMAN EN EL CONTEXTO COLOMBIANO
Authors: Nubia Constanza Zapata Parada  , María Fernanda Cámaro  , Yennifer Fernández Rey  , Yulieth Nataly Bautista
Published: September 2023

En la actualidad, las actividades de la vida diaria básicas e instrumentales están definidas en el Marco para el Trabajo de la Terapia Ocupacional de la Asociación Americana de Terapia Ocupacional (AOTA). Este marco reconoce ocho áreas ocupacionales, entre las cuales se encuentran las Actividades de la Vida Diaria Instrumentales (AVDI), las cuales son fundamentales para determinar el nivel de participación de una persona en su contexto. De tal forma la evaluación del desempeño de las actividades instrumentales de la vida diaria se establece como herramienta crucial en el ámbito de la salud al permitir cuantificar científicamente el desempeño y participación, identificando actividades y áreas para la intervención, a fin de establecer metas y estrategias de desempeño ocupacional. En el cual se prevé profundizar en el estudio y análisis del Instrumento de Evaluación de Desempeño en AVDI, diseñado por Hernández Neumann, para comprender su importancia, alcance y contribución en el ámbito de la evaluación del desempeño. Se examinará cómo este instrumento, basado en una metodología integral y multidimensional, permite evaluar tanto aspectos cuantitativos como cualitativos del desempeño de las personas, brindando una visión holística de su participación en relación al contexto donde interactúa.
FORMACIÓN SOCIOEMOCIONAL Y VALORACIÓN EDUCACITVA EN EL NIVEL DE PREESCOLAR.
Authors: Carmen Cecilia Granados Niño  , Luz Karine Jiménez Ruiz
Published: September 2023

La formación socioemocional es un aspecto que se debe asumir desde los primeros años de vida en los estudiantes, para prepararlos a las complejidades que día a día se presentan en la cotidianidad. En tal sentido, ha sido necesario, que la educación se vea acompañada de la valoración como un proceso formal que permite dar seguimiento a la formación académica que reciben los niños. Por tal motivo, se concretó una reseña sobre la idea de hacer un acercamiento a lo que representa la educación socioemocional para promover una visión amplia de la formación social de los estudiantes desde una perspectiva integral. De la reseña realizada se pudo concretar, que la evaluación debe superar el esquema tradicional y abrir paso al uso de referentes amplios para que los docentes cumplan su rol para lograr educar a las generaciones del futuro.
Trade openness and GDP growth nexus
Authors: Jošić Hrvoje
Published: September 2023

Economists have argued about the relationship between trade openness and economic growth for a very long time. Despite garnering a lot of attention in the literature for more than a century, we still don't have a satisfying response to this subject. This study aims to examine the relationship between trade openness and GDP growth in the case of OECD countries, in the period from 1988 to 2020. In order to tackle data heterogeneity across countries and to form a robust (outlier resistant) regression, a quantile regression is used. Furthermore, panel dynamic GMM was used due to “more countries than time-period case“. Main findings of the paper validate the hypothesis that trade openness facilitates economic growth. Most of the explanatory variables have been significant in the regression models obtaining predicted signs of the regression coefficients, in accordance with the economic theory. The quantile regression modelling showed discrepancies between different quantiles. For tau equal to 0.25 the value of regression coefficient related to trade openness variable was negative.
SLCO1B1 and CYP3A4 allelic variants associated with pharmacokinetic interactions and adverse reactions induced by simvastatin and atorvastatin used in Peru: Clinical implications
Authors: Alvarado Angel T. , Muñoz Ana María , Ybañez-Julca Roberto O. , Pineda-Pérez Mario , Tasayco-Yataco Nesquen , Bendezú María R. , García Jorge A. , Surco-Laos Felipe , Chávez Haydee , Laos-Anchante Doris , Molina-Cabrera Aura , Ferreyra-Paredes Carmela , Vega-Ramos Nelly , Castillo-Romero Patricia , Chávez-Espinoza Javier , Panay-Centeno Juan , Yarasca-Carlos Eliades
Published: September 2023

Context: Statins reduce the risk of stroke and prevent cardiac events in people with atherosclerosis and diabetes mellitus; and could affect the proliferation, migration, and survival of cancer cells. Aims: To review the most up-to-date and available scientific evidence on the allelic variants of SLCO1B1 and CYP3A4 associated with pharmacokinetic interactions and adverse reactions induced by simvastatin and atorvastatin used in Peru, and their clinical implications. Methods: The bibliographic search was carried out in the PubMed/Medline, Google Scholar and Science Direct databases. The keywords were: “statin”, “atorvastatin”, “simvastatin” in combination with “pharmacokinetics”, “pharmacogenetics”, “CYP3A4”, “SLCO1B1” or “drug interactions” considering the eligibility criteria defined by the PRISMA-2020 international statement. Results: Scientific evidence indicates a significant association between SLCO1B1 rs4149056 c.521T>C (521CC and 521TC) and increased plasma levels, area under the plasma concentration curve (AUC) and maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of simvastatin, compared to wild-type SLCO1B1*1/*1 521TT (p<0.05). SLCO1B1 521C is not associated with atorvastatin (p>0.05). Patients with SLCO1B1 521CC had a significantly higher risk of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis induced by simvastatin compared to TT (p<0.05). An association was also found between CYP3A4*1/*22/CYP3A4*3/*22 and increased pharmacokinetic parameters of simvastatin compared to CYP3A4*1/*1 (p< 0.05). Conclusions: Based on the review of the published scientific evidence, it is concluded that individuals carrying the allelic variants SLCO1B1 (c.521T>C), CYP3A4*1/*22 and CYP3A4*3/*22 could be associated with an increase in the pharmacokinetic parameters and with an increased risk of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis induced by simvastatin, and not by atorvastatin.
How Software Is Defining the New Era of Laboratory Science
Authors: Edelman Jonathan
Published: September 2023

Chromatography is an essential analytical tool used in many industries, including pharmaceuticals, foodstuffs, and chemistry. It is the most employed technique for separating, identifying, and quantifying components of a mixture. While there are different types of chromatography, the success of all chromatography systems largely depends on the accuracy and precision of their instruments. For the length of my career, nearly every year ushers in giant steps in the systemic improvement of commercial systems’ accuracy, precision, and overall efficiencies. These “leaps” have frequently been attributable to the physical changes in our systems, such as materials, miniaturization, and chemistries. Today, we turn our attention to software, an essential component of chromatography instruments. This article discusses software’s dynamic and growing role in chromatography, its benefits, and the belief that it will profoundly change our jobs and industry.
The Spread of Online Aggression: Factors and Mechanisms
Authors: Shchetinina E. V. , Bredikhin S. S.
Published: September 2023

The article explores factors and mechanisms of online aggression in the digital society. The spread of aggressive behavior in the online environment has serious consequences for the psychological and social well-being of users. The article discusses the main factors that contribute to the spread of online aggression, such as anonymity, social distance, negative interactions and frustration. Moreover, it also describes online aggression spreading machine, including repetition, social contagion and algorithmic content filtering. Understanding these factors and mechanisms is important for developing strategies and measures to counter online aggression and create a safe and healthy online environment, which are discussed in the conclusion of the article. The empirical material of the article is the results of a study conducted by surveying students of professional educational organizations (N = 16169 people).
Effects of parasite on the survivity rate of golden fin pompano (trachinotus falcatus) cultured in hai phong and treatment solution
Authors:   Northern Center for Environmental Monitoring and Aquatic Diseases, Bac Ninh, Vietnam, Thi My Hanh TRUONG , Thi Nguyen NGUYEN ,   Northern Center for Environmental Monitoring and Aquatic Diseases, Bac Ninh, Vietnam, Thi May LE ,   Northern Center for Environmental Monitoring and Aquatic Diseases, Bac Ninh, Vietnam, Thi Hanh NGUYEN ,   Northern Center for Environmental Monitoring and Aquatic Diseases, Bac Ninh, Vietnam, Minh Quan NGUYEN ,   Northern Center for Environmental Monitoring and Aquatic Diseases, Bac Ninh, Vietnam, Van Hanh CAO ,   National Center for Northern Seafood Breeds, Hai Phong, Vietnam, Trong Binh PHAN ,   Northern Center for Environmental Monitoring and Aquatic Diseases, Bac Ninh, Vietnam, Thi Thanh Vinh TRUONG ,   Institute of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Vinh University, Vietnam, Van Thin PHAM ,   National Center for Northern Seafood Breeds, Hai Phong, Vietnam, Thi Lua DANG ,   Aquaculture Research Institute 1, Bac Ninh, Vietnam
Published: September 2023

Nghiên cứu được thực hiện từ tháng 9 đến tháng 12 năm 2022. Mục đích của nghiên cứu nhằm chỉ ra ảnh hưởng của ký sinh trùng lên tỷ lệ sống của cá và biện pháp trị bệnh hiệu quả. Phương pháp soi tươi đã được áp dụng để phát hiện ký sinh trùng và cá nhiễm ký sinh trùng được tắm bằng nước ngọt có bổ sung Formalin (150ppm) trong 7-9 phút/lần, kết hợp bổ sung 20mL Fishcare (dịch chiết từ quế và tỏi) trong 1 tạ thức ăn cho cá ăn liên tục trong 7 ngày Kết quả nghiên cứu đã chỉ ra: Amyloodinium sp. và Cryptocaryon sp. ký sinh ở cá chim vây vàng với cường độ nhiễm lần lượt tương ứng 13,1 và 21,6 trùng/vi trường. Biểu hiện bất thường được ghi nhận ở cá nhiễm ký sinh trùng bao gồm giảm ăn, bơi sát thành lồng, mang nhợt, màu sắc thân không đồng đều. Biện pháp tắm cá, thay lồng, bổ sung thảo dược tách chiết từ quế và tỏi có hiệu quả trị bệnh với tỷ lệ sống đạt > 90%. Đây cũng là báo cáo đầy đủ chi tiết đầu tiên về ảnh hưởng của Amyloodinium sp. và Cryptocaryon sp. lên tỷ lệ sống của cá chim vây vàng và kỹ thuật trị bệnh của 2 loài ký sinh trùng này.
STUDY TO BUILD A GOODS ARRANGING AND CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM BASED ON INTERNET OF THINGS
Authors:   Nam Dinh University of Technology Education, Thi Duyen NGUYEN , Tien Lap VU ,   Nam Dinh University of Technology Education, Thi Thoa PHAM ,   Nam Dinh University of Technology Education, Thi Hung NGHIEM ,   Nam Dinh University of Technology Education, Mau Viet HO ,   2University of Information and Communication Technology, Thai Nguyen University, Hoang Hiep LE ,   2University of Information and Communication Technology, Thai Nguyen University
Published: September 2023

In this paper, we focus on researching and building a system with the function of automatically classifying or classifying products assigned QR Code codes, applying Internet of Things technology and image processing techniques. The system collects information about the QR Code assigned on the input product from the Camera and then based on the rules that have been previously designed and programmed to stack or put the products in the desired position. Through the LabVIEW platform, the system analyzes any product image with high speed and accuracy (reaching 99%). Actual quantitative results are obtained based on conducting five specific experimental cases. The product's functions meet the requirements of the actual sorting or classification of goods, can be mass-installed at low cost, and is easy to use and maintain.
THE VALUE OF THE HERITAGE OF THE TYPICAL COUPLETS OF THE NGUYEN HUY TRUONG LUU FAMILY AND THE PROBLEMS RAISED
Authors:   Tran Nhan Tong Intitude, Vietnam National University, Hanoi, Thanh Hoang PHAN , Xuan Bao NGUYEN ,   Tran Nhan Tong Intitude, Vietnam National University, Hanoi
Published: September 2023

Nguyen Huy Truong Luu is a long-standing academic family in Kim Song Truong commune, Can Loc district, Ha Tinh province. Through the history of formation and development for hundreds of years, Nguyen Huy Truong Luu has formed a treasure of diverse heritages, typically 62 units of parallelism (antithetical couplets). The article analyzes the heritage value of Nguyen Huy Truong Luu family in three aspects: literature, culture - education, international relation - military. From here, the issue of conservation and promotion of heritage values is raised, heading towards the nomination of this heritage group to the List of Memory of the World Committee for Asia and the Pacific (MOWCAP), and its inclusion in the List of National Treasures of Vietnam.
DESIGNING MULTIMEDIA LEARNING RESOURCES IN TEACHING WRITTING INFORMATIONAL TEXTS FOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: NGUYEN Thi Xuan Quynh , TRAN Thi Huong Giang , NGUYEN Khanh Huyen ,   Falcuty of Philology, College of Education, Vinh University,   Falcuty of Philology, College of Education, Vinh University,   Falcuty of Philology, College of Education, Vinh University
Published: September 2023

Designing multimedia learning resources for teaching writing informational texts in the Language of Arts is a new approach to promoting learners' active activeness and creative thinking. In this article, we will approach the problem by analyzing the advantages of integrating information technology and the roles of multimedia learning resources in teaching and writing informational texts - one factual text type. From there, the article proposes some orientations and processes for designing multimedia learning resources in teaching writing informational texts approaching the process to meet the requirements and content of the General Education Curriculum in the Language of Arts (2018).
BUILDING PHYSIC EDUCATIONAL STORIES TO SUPPORT TEACHING THEMATIC “GRAVITATIONAL FIELD”
Authors:   Faculty of Physic, Hanoi National University of Education, Hanoi, Vietnam, Phuong Anh TU , Anh Duong TRAN ,   Faculty of Physic, Hanoi National University of Education, Hanoi, Vietnam, Thi Diem Quynh VU ,   Faculty of Physic, Hanoi National University of Education, Hanoi, Vietnam, Duy Hai TUONG ,   Faculty of Physic, Hanoi National University of Education, Hanoi, Vietnam
Published: September 2023

The research aims to build learning materials to support capacity development teaching for high school students in the thematic “Gravitational field” in Physics 11, following the orientation of The General Education Program in 2018. Based on the historical progress of Physics, Physics educational comics have been built for teaching “Gravitational Potential and Gravitational Potential Energy” in Physics 11. Specifically, this material can be applied as reference, teaching and assessment materials. The results of the survey on lecturers, teachers and students show that the comics are well received but need to expand the survey and improve the quality of the comics’ illutration to be more effective in supporting the study of high school students.
Die gerichtliche Überprüfbarkeit behördlicher Entscheidungen im Rahmen der sektorübergreifenden Investitionskontrolle
Authors: Backenstraß Romy , Kirst Jana Katharina
Published: September 2023

Die Investitionskontrolle hat in Deutschland in den letzten Jahren zunehmend an Bedeutung gewonnen. Der rasant steigenden Zahl an überprüften Transaktionen steht jedoch eine sehr geringe Zahl von Gerichtsentscheidungen in diesem Bereich gegenüber. In diesem Beitrag soll daher der Frage nachgegangen werden, welche rechtlichen Möglichkeiten den Betroffenen von investitionskontrollrechtlichen Entscheidungen tatsächlich zur Verfügung stehen. Im Mittelpunkt des Beitrags steht die Frage, inwiefern die erlassenen Entscheidungen inhaltlich gerichtlich überprüft werden können. Dabei wird auch zu klären sein, ob es diesbezüglich Einschränkungen gibt, berührt die Investitionskontrolle doch auch Aspekte der nationalen Sicherheit.
The International Investment Regime and Climate Change Goals: Clash of the Existing Systems and Available Balancing Tools
Authors: Astapenka Xenia
Published: September 2023

International commitments of states require them to adopt regulatory measures aimed at reducing CO2 emissions to combat climate change. This is likely to trigger a wave of investor-state claims by affected foreign investors, mostly from the fossil fuel industry. As no precedent currently exists, this article seeks to analyse how investment tribunals might approach such claims and balance substantive protections under international investment agreements with host states’ obligations under the international climate change regime. After a brief overview of international climate change law, the article considers whether investor-state dispute settlement may serve as an enforcement mechanism for states’ international climate change commitments, or rather investors’ claims cause a regulatory chill. The article further analyses how international climate change law might be applied in investment treaty disputes and concludes that it is likely to be invoked to interpret standards of investment protection. Finally, the view is adopted that the police powers doctrine defence and invocation of general public policy exceptions, contained in new generation investment treaties, might excuse host states from compensation for regulatory measures adopted in furtherance of climate goals.
Hidden Champions in der Logistik
Authors: Merz Heinz
Published: September 2023

This book describes an explanatory theory from a geographical, historical, economic and political perspective as to why the locations of most hidden champions companies are located in Germany. In the context of logis-tics, hidden champions companies in freight and goods transportation are identified as being in Germany as well as in Luxembourg, especially in inland and maritime shipping. This work contains lists of associations and federations in freight and goods transportation with over 1,000 member companies.
Diseño incremental de e-servicios: estudio teórico, propuesta metodológica y casos prácticos.
Authors:   , Huerta Vásquez Eduardo Andrés
Published: September 2023

This thesis presents the development and results of a research work that proposes a method of designing incremental services that works for knowledge management environments via Internet, called e-services. This method is based on the principles of collaborative design-by which all organizational profiles provide specific design tasks, and the idea of incremental progression of projects, increasing at each stage of production the formal features and functionality artifact.
The thesis begins with a theoretical study in which we present the main concepts and features three main areas: 1) new business models and scenarios that emerge from them, as so-called "open innovation" and "living labs"; 2) The research in the design field, which involved paradigms as "collaborative design" that governs the development of this doctoral research; 3) Theory of distributed cognition, studying the characteristics of cognitive development of subjects in different environments using different types of artifacts.
A second part of the thesis presents the results of empirical exploration based on the concepts, features and phases of action research method. This chapter presents the incremental design method -main contribution of the thesis- and explains how it has been tested on two projects undertaken by the organization in which research is conducted. These projects make contributions in two different environments in knowledge management area. The projects are the development (following the proposed method) of e-health service to support the treatment of the disease of dysphagia; and systematization of incremental design method by implementing a workflow tool that is useful in everyday activity of the collective multidisciplinary research that develops the thesis.
From empirical exploration emerge qualitative and quantitative results that are intended to validate the proposed methodology and are exposed in the thesis document. Finally, the last chapter presents general conclusions and specific work and contributions this makes to the scientific community, as well as suggesting some future research that may follow the experience presented here.

El presente documento presenta la evolución y resultados del trabajo de investigación que tiene como objetivo proponer un método incremental de diseño de servicios concebidos para entornos de gestión del conocimiento a través de Internet, denominados e-services. Dicho método se basa en los principios del diseño colaborativo -según los cuales todos los perfiles de la organización aportan tareas de diseño específicas- y en la idea de la progresión incremental de los proyectos, aumentando en cada fase de producción las funcionalidades y características formales del artefacto.
El método propuesto ha sido puesto en práctica por un grupo de investigación multidisciplinario dedicado a la realización de diversos proyectos en el ámbito de la gestión del conocimiento.
Estudio del telégrafo de Agustín de Betancourt
Authors:   , Villar Ribera Ricardo Alberto
Published: September 2023

The transmission of information has gone through various stages of evolution throughout its history. A stage before that of the electric telegraph was the so-called aerial/optical telegraph. It was developed towards the end of the 18th century and was in service until the middle of the 19th century.
The system developed by Claude Chappe in France was the first to be in consistent use. However, a new and technologically superior system was proposed soon. Its inventor was Agustín de Betancourt, who, together with the distinguished clockmaker Breguet, presented it to the French Authorities in the turbulent decade of the 1790s.
This doctoral thesis presents a historical review of this telegraph and analyzes its technical characteristics. It presents analytically, numerically and graphically some of the statements made about the telegraph, and corrects other subsequent observations. Lastly, a detailed reconstruction of the telegraph is made using different advanced CAD techniques, which provide an accurate static and dynamic view of each of its parts.

La transmisión de la información ha tenido diferentes etapas de evolución a lo largo de la historia. Una etapa anterior a la aparición del telégrafo eléctrico fue la del llamado telégrafo óptico (o aéreo). Desarrollado a finales del siglo XVIII, estuvo en servicio hasta bien mediado del siglo siguiente. El sistema desarrollado por Claude Chappe en Francia fue el primero de estos sistemas utilizado de manera continuada. Sin embargo, un sistema técnicamente superior fue propuesto poco después de la aparición del de Chappe. Su inventor fue Agustín de Betancourt, quien, asociado en esta empresa con el célebre relojero Breguet, lo presentaron a las autoridades francesas en la turbulenta década de 1790. En esta tesis se estudia el telégrafo de Betancourt, así como los acontecimientos históricos asociados a ese proyecto. Se presenta analítica, numérica y gráficamente alguna de las afirmaciones hechas sobre el telégrafo, y corrige otras observaciones posteriores. Por último, se ha realizado una detallada reconstrucción virtual del telégrafo utilizando diferentes sistemas de CAD, que permiten una precisa visión tanto estática como dinámica de cada una de sus partes.
FAULTS DETECTION VIA MOBILE SAFETY INSPECTION SYSTEM
Authors: Ping Chew Sue , Mokhtar Anis Shahida Niza , Ren Chi Zhi , Wan Abdullah Wan Ariff Fadhil , Chien Shee Hui , Wen Tee kai , Turan Muhd Asran
Published: September 2023

Fire accidents due to damaged wiring cables have claimed many buildings and lives. Refrigerant leakage might cause fire and it is poisonous if inhaled in large amount. Regular inspection and maintenance works are compulsory to have early detection to prevent such tragedies. However, the inspection works are tedious and incurring ineffective costs. In this paper, we present a robot CABtec with artificial intelligence capability to conduct close range inspection and detection missions in wiring systems of buildings. This robot will continuously navigate the entire area for damaged cables and gas leakages. If any fault is detected, CABtec is able to conduct thorough inspection suing multi-sensing feature. Users can then utilise the front robot arm to have a closer inspection on the suspected faults. Should any damages to be found, technicians will have to carry out maintenance job using the GPS location sent by the robot as a guide.
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF BULKHEAD PATCH REPAIR DUE TO HEAT DAMAGE
Authors: Yahya Hasif , Manar Gunasilan
Published: September 2023

The integrity of the aircraft structure after a permanent repair requires thorough engineering analysis. In this study, the aircraft’s defective Bulkhead was damaged due to heat exposure and repaired with a patching technique known as a bulkhead patch repair. The study aimed to analyse the repair carried out using numerical calculation and finite element analysis. The first result of the numerical calculation shows that the repair part (stainless steel) will restore the original part (AA7050) strength capability. The second result from the LS-Dyna analysis shows that heat damage had caused the material (AA7050) strength to deteriorate significantly. The final loads testing using LS-Dyna analysis on components shows the patch repair scheme conducted was capable of strengthening the damaged part by transferring the applied loads to repair part. The outcome of this study justified that for better maintenance action (structural integrity consideration), the damaged Y453 Bulkhead needed to be replaced instead of conducting permanent repair.
Pengaruh Citra Merek Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Kendaraan Bermotor Honda Di Dealer Fajar Mandiri Kecamatan Baros Kabupaten Serang
Authors: Latifah Eva , Novitasari Novitasari
Published: September 2023

Penelitian penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Bagaimana citra merek Honda di Dealer Fajar Mandiri Kecamatan Baros Kabupaten Serang? Bagaimana Keputusan Pembelian Kendaraan Bermotor Honda di Dealer Fajar Mandiri? dan Seberapa besar pengaruh Citra Merek Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Kendaraan Bermotor Honda di Dealer Fajar Mandiri Kecamatan Baros Kabupaten Serang? Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Dealer Fajar Mandiri Kecamatan Baros Kabupaten Serang sebanyak 2.024, sampel dalam penelitian yaitu sebanyak 95 responden. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linear sederhana. Pengujian dalam penelitian ini menggunakan SPSS 26. Hasil penelitian menunjukan Citra Merek Honda dengan penilaian tinggi/ baik, hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari dari reponden pelanggan Dealer Fajar Mandiri menyatakan setuju pada kuisioner yang telah dibagikan. Hal tersebut sebagaimana dapat dilihat dari hasil penelitian variabel Citra Merek sebesar 2,94% dan angka tersebut termasuk katagori tinggi/ baik. Keputusan pembelian kendaraan konsumen dengan penilaian baik, hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari reponden pelanggan Dealer Fajar Mandiri menyatakan setuju pada kuisioner yang telah dibagikan. Hal tersebut sebagaimana dapat dilihat dari hasil penelitian variabel Keputusan pembelian sebesar 2,94% dan angka tersebut termasuk katagori tinggi/ baik. Berdasarkan koefisien determinasinya (R2) sebesar 0.145 Hal ini berarti variabel bebas yakni citra merek (X) mempunyai kontribusi sebesar 14,5% terhadap variabel terikat yakni Keputusan pembelian (Y) sedangkan sisanya sebesar 85,95% dijelaskan oleh faktor-faktor lain diluar dari penelitian ini. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa pengaruh citra merek rendah, karena semakin rendah angka R Square semakin rendah pengaruh kedua variabel.
PENGARUH AUDIT INTERNAL DAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Darmayanti Elis , Arigawati Desy
Published: September 2023

Ekonomi kini kian berkembang pesat bersama dengan banyaknya pilihan dalam memilih kebijakan perusahaan, pemilihan yang kurang tepat dapat mengakibatkan adanya masalah dalam menjalankan kinerja yang telah ditetapkan sebelumnya. Sedangkan pemilihan kebijakan yang tepat akan membuat kinerja perusahaan membaik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh audit internal dan good corporate governance terhadap kinerja perusahaan jasa kontruksi, industri dan real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2019-2021. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 24 perusahaan sehingga total observasi dalam penelitian sebanyak 72 observasi. Data yang diguanakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode dokumentasi melalui situs resmi www.idx.co.id. Metode pengolahan data yang digunakan adalah regresi inier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1)  audit internal berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap kinerja perusahaan, (2) dewan komisaris berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap kinerja perusahaan, (3) dewan direksi tidak perpengaruh terhadap kinerja perusahaan, (4) komisaris independen tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja perusahaan, (5) komite audit tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja perusahaan, dan (6) secara simultan audit internal dan good corporate governance berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja perusahaan.
From the Dialectic of Power to the Posthumanist Sublime
Authors: Córdova Chad ,   International Association for Environmental Philosophy
Published: September 2023

This essay rereads the Kantian sublime both as an epitome of humanism and as a lesson for posthumanist thought. First, I unfold “On the Dynamically Sublime” as a failed dialectic in which “reason” seeks to sublate the power of “nature.” But Kant’s sublime is irreducible to the “Analytic,” I argue: it exemplifies a quasi-dialectical relation between human and nonhuman that recurs across the third Critique and defines its humanist teleology as a whole. Rereading Kant against that telos, and heeding the natural-historical concerns animating his project, I uncover paths towards a posthumanist or “natural-historical” sublime of “nature” as anarchic phusis.
Schweizerisches Erbrecht, Mai-August 2023
Authors: Boente Walter , Tanner Katia
Published: September 2023

Ent­spre­chend dem Ziel der «Zeit­schrif­ten des Rechts», die von Tag zu Tag anschwel­len­den und zuneh­mend ver­streu­ten Ver­öf­fent­li­chun­gen zum Recht zu sam­meln, zu sich­ten und hier­aus eine Aus­wahl aktu­ell beson­ders lesens­wer­ter Texte zu tref­fen, wird mit dieser Aus­gabe eine Aus­wahl der Schrif­ten zum schwei­ze­ri­schen Erbrecht aus dem Zeitraum Mai-August 2023 vor­ge­legt.
Assessment quality of life for patients with cerebro vascular accident
Authors: Gourgees Samira
Published: September 2023

Abstract : A descriptive study was conducted out patient in Neuralgic Hospital and Teaching Baghdad Teaching Hospital from 1st July / 2004 through October 1st / 2004 . in order to assess with QOL for CVA patients , the study aimed to identifying the QOL domain of ( physical , psychological , level of independence , social and environment ) and it relation with some demographic characteristic which is related to those patients .A purposive sample of ( 50 ) CVA patients who selected from out patient clinic of hospitals . A development questionnaire was structured and is adopted of WHO quality of life questionnaire presented into ( 2 ) parts consist of ( 77 items ) that included 1. demographic data, 2. assessment of CVA patient with QOL domains . Reliability of the study instruments was obtained through test and retest reliability which ( 0.92 ) the content validity questionnaire was determined through panel of experts . Descriptive statistical analysis that used ( frequency , percentage , mean of score ) and inferential statistical analysis (ANOVA , t test) The study findings had revealed that the sub domain of energy and fatigue as part of the physical domain of the quality of life had greatly effected domain had also level independence , environment and social relation ship.The study recommended education program to be developed and implement for patient .
Testing Bromocriptine Dose Necessary For Suppression of Lactation in Rats: Morphological Study
Authors: Al-Khalisi Maan , Al-Khateeb Huda
Published: September 2023

Abstract: Objectives: The lowest dose of bromocriptine, necessary for suppression of lactation in rats, was estimated in this investigation. Methodology: Fifty healthy lactating rats were treated with different doses of bromocriptine. Cessation of lactation was assessed clinically and histologically. Results: Revealed that the lowest dose capable of lactation suppression is 4 mg bromocriptine / kg body wt. / day. It is very important to know the exact dose, which can suppress lactation in rats because these laboratory animals are commonly employed in experiments concerning this topic. Key words: Bromociptine, Cessation of Lactation
Rate of Condition Causes Respiratory Failure
Authors: Ali Huda , Abud Suad , Abud Suad , Hassan Huda , Abias Simeia
Published: September 2023

Abstract : Objectives: The aims of the study are to identify the condition causes respiratory failure in both sex and to find out the relationship between prognosis and mortality rate with condition causes respiratory failure. Methodology : Descriptive study was carried out in Al- Yarmook Hospital in Respiratory care Unit in Baghdad from the 1st of August 2003 to 1st of August 2004, the sample consist of 300 patients (150) males and (150) females, descriptive and inferential statistics procedures were applied to the data analysis Results : The results shows that 24.4% of patients effect by post-operative complications and trauma as a results of respiratory failure , 11.3% from effected patients at age group (70-79)years and there are no significant relationship between prognosis and mortality rate with type of condition causes respiratory failure . Recommendation : The study recommends to preparing and training of recovery unit staff for respiratory resuscitation and patient care. Keyward : Respiratory Failure, Causes, Nursing.
Efektivitas Strategi Pemasaran Produk Melalui Media Online
Authors: Suwianto Suwianto , Pelawi Pioner
Published: September 2023

Tujuan utama konsep pemasaran adalah melayani konsumen dengan mendapatkan sejumlah laba, atau dapat diartikan sebagai perbandingan antara penghasilan dengan biaya yang layak.Ini berbeda dengan konsep penjualan yang menitikberatkan pada keinginan perusahaan. Falsafah dalam pendekatan penjualan adalah memproduksi sebuah pabrik, kemudian meyakinkan konsumen agar bersedia membelinya. Sedangkan pendekatan konsep pemasaran menghendaki agar manajemen menentukan keinginan konsumen terlebih dahulu, setelah itu baru melakukan bagaimana caranya memuaskan. Metode penulisan karya ilmiah ini dengan membaca berbagai sumber informasi terpercaya, peraturan pemerintah dan buku referensi. Kemudin hasilnya dirangkai sesuai dengan topik bahasan dengan meberikan narasi yang bersifat memberikan informasi dan saran. Hasil bahasan yaitu Efektivitas startegi pemasaran produk melalui media online merupakan pilihan yang harus dilakukan pada zaman sekarang ini, jika tidak maka kita akan tertinggal. Hampir semua masyarakat sekarang telah memilki handphone bahkan hampir dapat dipastikan minimal satu rumah akan punya satu handphone yang terhubung dengan internet. Sehingga pemasaran produk online akan berpeluang besar akan sampai kepada konsumen. Adapaun saran penulis stategi pemasaran yang dapat dilakukan adalah: 1) Branding, 2) SEO atau search engine optimization, 3) SEM atau search engine marketing, 4) Google Bisnisku, 5) Email marketing, 6) CRM atau customer relationship management, 7) Influencer marketing, 8) Content marketing.Kata Kunci : Efektivitas; Strategi Pemasaran; Produk; Online.
Purified Oil Machine Sebagai Alat untuk Maintenance Minyak Trafo
Authors: Simanullang Subur , Simamora Antonius Managam
Published: September 2023

Perawatan dan pemeliharaan transformator yang baik sangat mutlak diperlukan agar perusahaan tidak mengalami kegagalan produksi serta kerusakan alat – alat kerja yang disebabkan oleh pasokan tenaga yang tidak stabil atau bermasalah. Purified Oil Machine digunakan sebagai alat ntuk perawatan dan pemeliharaan oil trafo tegangan tinggi. Pemakaian suatu transformator distribusi yang memakan waktu akan menurunkan kinerja suatu transformator, hal ini juga akan menurunkan tegangan tembus (dielectric strength) transformator tersebut, sehingga tidak optimalnya pesuplayan listrik ke suatu jaringan industri. Dengan menggunakan Purified Oil Machine ini hal tersebut bisa diatasi. Purified Oil Machine yaitu suatu alat yang digunakan untuk mengoptimalkan pemakaian transformator distribusi. Alat ini digunakan untuk menaikkan tegangan tembus (dielectric strength) suatu transformator sehingga kinerja dan masa operasi suatu transformator distribusi bisa lebih lama dan bagus serta untuk mengoptimal dan meminimalisasi biaya operasional suatu perusahaan. Berdasarkan hasil analisa percobaan yang diambil dalam penulisan ini terlihat terjadinya peningkatan tegangan tembus oil transformator sebelum dipurifier dari 36,10 KV / 2,5 mm menjadi 67,16 KV / 2,5 mm setelah dipurifier.Kata Kunci : Purified, Oil Machine, Maintenance, Minyak Trafo.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berbicara Bahasa Inggris Mahasiswa dengan Project-Based Learning Berbasis Hots
Authors: Tarigan Fatin Nadifa , Nadhira Ahmad
Published: September 2023

Kemampuan berbicara bahasa Inggris merupakan salah satu aspek penting dalam pembelajaran bahasa asing, namun seringkali siswa mengalami kesulitan dalam mengembangkan keterampilan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berbicara bahasa Inggris mahasiswa melalui penggunaan Project-Based Learning (PjBL) berbasis Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas selama dua siklus dengan melibatkan 40 mahasiswa Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi. Setiap siklus terdiri dari perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Pada setiap siklus, mahasiswa diberikan proyek berbicara bahasa Inggris yang melibatkan HOTS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan yang signifikan dalam kemampuan berbicara bahasa Inggris mahasiswa setelah penerapan model PjBL berbasis HOTS. Mahasiswa menunjukkan kemampuan yang lebih baik dalam menyusun kalimat, menggunakan tata bahasa yang tepat, dan menyampaikan pesan dengan jelas dan koheren. Selain itu, model PjBL berbasis HOTS mendorong mahasiswa untuk lebih aktif dalam pembelajaran, meningkatkan motivasi dan meningkatkan kolaborasi dan kerja sama antar siswa. Penggunaan model PjBL berbasis HOTS dapat menjadi alternatif yang efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berbicara bahasa Inggris siswa khususnya mengembangkan keterampilan berpikir kritis dan kreatif, serta memperluas pengetahuan dan pemahaman mereka dalam bahasa Inggris. Kata Kunci: kemampuan berbicara, Bahasa Inggris, Project Based Learning, HOTS
Analisis Karakteristik Parkir pada Jalan Sudirman Kota Binjai
Authors: Rini Rini
Published: September 2023

Penelitian Analisis Karakteristi parkir pada badan jalan Sudirman Kota Binjai ber tujuan  untuk mengetahui  karaktarestik atau situasi parkir pada badan jalan Sudirman yang mengakibatkan kemacetan  terjadi. Salah satu jalan protokol yang umumnya mengalami kemacetan adalah Jalan Jenderal Sudirman. Metode penelitian yang dipakai adalah metode penelitian survey untuk mengambil data primer langsung dieroleh dari survey kenderaan berupa akumulasi parkir, volume, indeks parkir dan ruang parkir. Penulis melakukan penelitian dan survei dimana Ruas jalan pada Jalan Jenderal Sudirman bagian kanan dijadikan lahan parkir 45 derajat sehingga memakai lahan satu  lajur  pada jalan tersebut, sehingga ruas  jalan  pada  Jalan Jenderal Sudirman yaitu 3 lajur 1 arah terbagi. Akumulasi maksimal tertinggi pada hari Sabtu yakni 98 kendaraan,volume parkir terbesar untuk mobil terjadi pada hari Sabtu  sebanyak  316  kendaraan yang masuk selama 11 jam  penelitian, kebutuhan  ruang  parkir  Mobil  pada  jam  puncak akumulasi selama 11 jam penelitian di hari  Sabtu  membutuhan  KRP  yang  sangat  tinggi sebesar 626.5 m2. Untuk mengatasi kemacetan jalan perlu   memperluas lahan parkir setidaknya menjadi 60 derajat atau metode atau system buka tutup lahan parkir  menindak tegas sipelanggar dengan memberi pelanggaran tilang.Kata Kunci: Parkir, Kapasitas, Volume Parkir, Akumulasi Parkir