bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PELUANG DAN POTENSI BERBISNIS STIKER
Authors: Gunawan Michael , Hidayat Herlin
Published: March 2023

Berbisnis sticker pack dan custom sticker, dengan visi menjadi penyedia Sticker Pack ternama di Indonesia dengan banyak varian desain dan berkualitas, serta menjadi penyedia Custom Sticker terbaik bagi konsumen. Dengan misi nenyediakan Sticker Pack dan layanan Custom Sticker dengan harga terjangkau dan berkualitas serta banyak varian desain. Peluangnya adalah adanya perkembangan e-commerce dan marketplace, produk sticker pack yang masih sedikit di pasar dan keinginan konsumen untuk membeli dan mengoleksi produk stiker, dan perkembangan media sosial memudahkan bisnis melakukan kegiatan pemasaran. Strategi Bisnis dilakukan dengan menjual produk berkualitas, harga terjangkau, banyak varian desain, promosi dengan potongan harga dan gratis ongkir, menyediakan pembuatan stiker berdesain kustom yang sesuai keinginan konsumen, dan membuat toko online di Tokopedia dan Shopee untuk memudahkan konsumen bertransaksi. Kebutuhan dana awal 9.3 juta rupiah, target penjualan tahun pertema 243 juta rupiah dengan peningkatan penjualan sticker pack 15% dan custom sticker 10%, estimasi laba bersih tahun kelima 97,364 juta rupiah dan Payback Period akan didapatkan sekitar 2 bulan 6 hari.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN PENGEMBANGAN BISNIS DAN RANCANGAN BUSINESS MODEL CANVAS PAKAIAN SERAGAM HARIAN MERK D’CAPOENK
Authors: Ramawati Yussi
Published: March 2023

The development of the Creative Industry business world in this global era has a big breakthrough, especially in the fashion industry which is included in the start-up category. So it is important for entrepreneurs to tighten their business strategy even more, namely by having a business model. It is intended that the business can be mapped, systematically drawn, and will be used for decision making in determining the future and business development. D'capoenk is one of the businesses in the growing fashion industry category, competition by using a network marketing strategy and trust from the public has resulted in D'capoenk using a business model canvas and implementing business due diligence. By using a financial feasibility analysis in terms of sales results, this study aims to determine whether or not D'capoenk's business is feasible or not to run. In addition, the business model canvas is also used to model D'capoenk's business concepts and operational activities. NPV value > 0, namely. 708.606.303 so it can be concluded that the D'capoenk brand daily uniform business is feasible to run. The limitations of this study were conducted in the Jakarta and Surabaya areas who were willing to be interviewed and fill out a questionnaire.
ANALISIS PENGARUH FINANCIAL DISTRESS, OUTSIDER OWNERSHIP, PROFITABILITAS, DAN KOMPLEKSITAS OPERASI TERHADAP KETEPATAN WAKTU PENYAMPAIAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR MANUFAKTUR YANG TERCATAT DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PADA TAHUN 2017 – 2021
Authors: Sudaryanto Dewi Megah , Widyastuti Theresia Dian
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Financial Distress, Outsider Ownership, Profitabilitas, dan Kompleksitas Operasi terhadap ketepatan waktu penyampaian laporan keuangan perusahaan pada perusahaan sektor manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2017 - 2021. Penelitian ini menguji sebanyak 600 data dari 120 perusahaan untuk 5 tahun penelitian. Pengujian dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis regresi logistik yang diolah dengan Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) 24. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa financial distress dan outsider ownership berpengaruh negatif terhadap ketepatan waktu penyampaian laporan keuangan perusahaan, sedangkan profitabilitas berpengaruh positif terhadap ketepatan waktu penyampaian laporan keuangan perusahaan dan kompleksitas operasi tidak memiliki pengaruh.
OPORTUNIDADES PARA FORTALECER LA INVESTIGACIÓN UNIVERSITARIA COLABORATIVA EN TIEMPOS DE COVID-19
Authors: De la Cruz Vargas Jhony A. , Pérez Miguel A. , Chenet Stella , Loayza Alarico Manuel , Ramos Muñoz Willy , Pichardo Rodríguez Rafael , Tapia Limonchi Rafael , Vera Ponce Víctor , Centurión Patricio , Soto Tarazona Alonso , Correa López Lucy E. , Guillén Ponce Norka Rocío , Del Socorro Alatrista Vda. de Bambarén María
Published: March 2023

Introducción. La pandemia por COVID-19 ofrece retos y desafíos en las universidades y en los centros de atención médica. En este capítulo se evalúan las características y experiencias relevantes de investigaciones colaborativas desarrolladas en el contexto de la pandemia. Métodos. Presentamos la experiencia de investigaciones colaborativas en tiempos de COVID-19 que desarrollamos como Universidad del Perú con organizaciones nacionales e internacionales, incluyendo el Instituto Nacional de Salud, el Centro Nacional de Epidemiología, Prevención y Control de Enfermedades, el Ministerio de Salud del Perú, hospitales públicos, Hospital Militar Central del Ejército del Perú, universidades públicas y privadas. Estas experiencias nos muestran las oportunidades y estrategias para fortalecer la investigación universitaria. Resultados. Se seleccionaron para esta presentación diez trabajos de investigación colaborativa, cinco de ellos liderados por la Universidad Ricardo Palma como entidad principal y cinco donde la Universidad Ricardo Palma participa como entidad asociada. La gestión adecuada, la motivación del equipo participante y el trabajo responsable permitió avanzar en este modelo. Esta experiencia nos brinda la posibilidad de generar redes de colaboración, para futuras propuestas de investigación. Conclusión. El fortalecimiento de la investigación colaborativa universitaria en tiempos de pandemia es posible y necesario. La generación de intercambio de experiencias, métodos, perspectivas y resultados constituye una oportunidad para investigadores e instituciones de educación superior. Palabras clave: Investigación, Universidad, COVID-19, Colaboración, Redes.
Conhecimento de acadêmicos de enfermagem acerca do processo de acreditação em saúde
Authors: Faustino Ana Paula Aguiar , Silva Bárbara Bianca Vidal da , Oliveira Rafaela Aparecida Malheiros de , Hoffman Anatércia Muniz Miranda
Published: March 2023

Objetivo: Avaliar o conhecimento dos alunos de Enfermagem acerca do processo de Acreditação em saúde desenvolvido ao longo de sua formação acadêmica. Métodos: Trata-se de uma pesquisa de campo de caráter descritivo com abordagem quantitativa, realizada com 121 alunos do 8º e 9º períodos do curso de enfermagem de dois centros universitários privados de BH. Para obtenção dos dados foi aplicado um questionário semiestruturado, utilizando a escala de Likert. Resultados: Foi possível identificar o conhecimento e preparo dos acadêmicos de enfermagem acerca do processo de Acreditação em Saúde. De maneira geral o tema acreditação não foi prioritariamente conhecido durante a graduação, mas muitos alunos já participaram do processo em uma instituição e este fato contribuiu para o desenvolvimento de seu conhecimento. Conclusão: Espera-se que essa pesquisa fomente discussões e reflexões entre os corpos discentes e docentes acerca da abordagem do tema em questão no ambiente acadêmico. Uma abordagem viável, seria a introdução desse tema na grade curricular acadêmica.
A epidemiologia da dengue na Paraíba entre 2015 e 2020 e a ação da Atenção Primária em seu combate
Authors: Bezerra Jardyellen Matias , Falcone Maria Luiza Ruberg , Marques Maria Eduarda Costa Santos , Maia Mariana Oliveira , Varela Nicole Costa , Sá Aralinda Nogueira Pinto de , Meira Quênia Gramile Silva , Alves Mônica de Almeida Lima , Deininger Layza de Souza Chaves
Published: March 2023

Objetivo: Compreender as ações da Atenção Primária relacionadas à dengue, delineando a epidemiologia dos casos dessa enfermidade na Paraíba entre 2015 e 2020. Métodos: O estudo possui natureza epidemiológica descritiva e abordagem quantitativa. As informações necessárias para o desenvolvimento deste trabalho foram dados secundários coletados do Sistema de Informações de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN) e do Levantamento Rápido de Índices de Infestação do Aedes Aegypti (LIRAa), no período de 2015 a 2020. Resultados: A atenção primária é responsável pelo acolhimento, cuidado de casos leves e interrompimento da transmissão da dengue. Foi observado, em 2015, o ápice de internações e óbitos da doença, em 2016, a maior notificação de casos e, em 2020, o menor número de internações. Notou-se que o DENV-1 é o sorotipo mais circulante, há aumento de casos notificados no inverno e João Pessoa é a macrorregião mais afetada. Identificou-se no 1ºLIRAa/LIA de 2020 que, nos domicílios, os focos do mosquito foram 90,3% localizados em depósitos, como tonéis. Conclusão: A atuação da Atenção Primária, com auxílio de informações epidemiológicas, se configura como instrumento essencial para prevenir futuras contaminações, combater a disseminação vetorial e reduzir a incidência e prevalência dos casos de dengue.
Evaluation of the potential of N-acetylcysteine in Alzheimer's disease
Authors: Fernandes Idonilton da Conceição , Leite Daniela Regina Buch , De Oliveira Verônica Del Gragnano Stasiak Bednarczuk , Dias Josiane de Fatima Gaspari , Montrucchio Deise Prehs , Oliveira Vinícius Bednarczuk de , Dalarmi Luciane , Miguel Marilis Dallarmi , Miguel Obdulio Gomes
Published: March 2023

Objective: This review aims to show the studies related to the acetylcysteine molecule in Alzheimer's disease, the glutamatergic hypothesis, and to show the difference of this drug in the use of medications and food supplements. Methods: The integrative review was performed in 6 detailed steps, the articles for the construction of the research were obtained from the databases Scopus; Scielo; MEDLINE, available at the Universidade Federal de Paraná-UFPR, through CAFe access. By the Boolean operators "AND" and "OR", the terms defined for data collection were obtained through the Descriptors in Health Sciences (DeCS/MeSH). Results: A total of 68 studies were found, divided among the authors; and using the inclusion and exclusion criteria, only 7 studies remained, in which were added to the search after being read in full; the studies that showed better affinity in the use of the acetylcysteine molecule associated with Alzheimer's in vivo or in vitro tests were narrated in full. Final considerations: In the research it was possible to verify that the use of N-acetylcysteine off label can be a target molecule for Alzheimer's disease, but to prove this action further studies are recommended to ensure its effectiveness.
Síndrome de Vogt Koyanagi Harada com manifestação cutâneo vulvar: relato de caso
Authors: Trevizo Juliana Pagotto , Lima Tatiana Megale de , Tso Fernanda Kesselring , Chuery Ana Carolina Silva , Mattos Patrícia Napoli Belfort , Antonio Michelle Penna , Zorzanelli Luisa Abreu , Lafraia Fernanda Marino , Pereira Sarah Antunes , Speck Neila Maria de Góis
Published: March 2023

Objetivo: Relatar um caso da Síndrome de Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada em uma mulher e o tratamento do vitiligo. Detalhamento do caso: Trata-se de um relato de caso, apreciado e aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa local, aprovado sob o número do CAAE 61783722.3.0000.5505. Paciente feminina, 39 anos, parda, casada, ajudante geral, natural e procedente de São Paulo, com queixa de mancha acrômica em vulva, realizou tratamento com tracolimo com melhora clínica. A paciente realizou o tratamento da síndrome com azatioprina e na região da mancha acrômica vulvar com tacrolimo com repigmentação total. A Síndrome de Vogt – Koyanagi – Harada conhecida como síndrome uveomeningoencefálica é caracterizada por uma panuveíte bilateral crônica, comprometimento neurológico, auditivo e cutâneo. Considerações finais: Considera-se que a doença é de etiologia autoimune celular – mediada que atinge os melanócitos. Considerando-se a diversificação das manifestações clínicas, muitas vezes, seu diagnóstico se torna difícil ou delongo. Diante dessa realidade, é imperativo considerar tratamentos que envolvam efeito imunossupressor, para que a paciente consiga atingir o tratamento em sua totalidade.
Educação em saúde no cuidado a população masculina
Authors: Albuquerque Camila Freire , Germano Sibele Naiara Ferreira , Santos Lucas Guimarães dos , Farias Manuele Costa , Gonçalves Ingrid Ribeiro , Assis João Victor Matos de , Souza Gilce Claudino de , Santos Raquel Sampaio Amazonas dos , Vizzoni Vinícius Jacquiminuth , Zanoni Rodrigo Daniel
Published: March 2023

Objetivo: Relatar a experiência de acadêmicos de saúde durante atividades de educação, mobilização e engajamento a comunidade masculina por meio de interações presenciais em Unidades Básicas de Saúde e remotas, através de palestras online com especialistas. Relato de experiência: Trata-se de uma atividade promovida por uma Liga Acadêmica de Saúde Coletiva, na cidade de Manaus/Amazonas. As atividades se enquadram nas campanhas de atenção primária voltadas à temática “novembro azul”, que objetivavam atuar em pontos chave da saúde masculina, integrando universidade e comunidade a programas e campanhas de sensibilização, abordando não somente os temas pertinentes ao mês, mas também tópicos de saúde mental, paternidade e a relevância do acompanhamento em saúde, a fim de tornar a adesão dos usuários mais frequente. Considerações finais: As múltiplas formas de abordagem ao público masculino demonstram a necessidade de esforços e incentivo ao correto acolhimento dessa população, evidenciando a importância das atividades educativas realizadas na UBS por seu caráter transformador e abrangente.
Efetividade da acupuntura auricular como terapia complementar para depressão, ansiedade e estresse em profissionais da atenção primária à saúde durante a pandemia da Covid-19
Authors: Andrade Luiza Agostini de , Souza Cristiane Chaves de , Silva Laís Sousa da , Moura Caroline de Castro , Salgado Patrícia de Oliveira
Published: March 2023

Objetivo: Avaliar a efetividade da acupuntura auricular como terapia complementar para depressão, ansiedade e estresse em profissionais de uma rede de Atenção Primária à Saúde durante a pandemia da COVID-19.  Métodos: Estudo quase experimental cuja amostra foi de 29 profissionais identificados com nível moderado ou superior de ansiedade. Para o mapeamento dos níveis de depressão, ansiedade e estresse antes e após a intervenção foi utilizada a Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-21) e o biomarcador cortisol salivar. Utilizou-se um protocolo de acupuntura auricular semanal, nos pontos Shenmen, Rim, Sistema Nervoso Simpático, Coração, Tronco Cerebral, Yang do Fígado 1 e 2, Pulmão e Baço. Os dados foram analisados utilizando estatística descritiva e inferencial, considerando um nível de significância de 5%. Resultados: Constatou-se que a acupuntura auricular reduziu os níveis de depressão (p=0,000), ansiedade (p=0,000) e estresse (p=0,000) dos profissionais, evidenciando sua efetividade como terapia complementar para estes transtornos mentais. Já os níveis de cortisol manhã (p=0,011) e noite (p=0,010) apresentaram leve aumento após a intervenção. Conclusão: Conclui-se que a acupuntura auricular pode ser uma aliada no cuidado à saúde mental, porém necessita-se de mais estudos que abarquem essa prática e o biomarcador cortisol salivar.
Ruthenium-catalysed C‒H amidation for the late-stage synthesis of PROTACs
Authors: Antermite Daniele , Friis Stig D. , Johansson Johan R. , Putra Okky D. , Ackermann Lutz , Johansson Magnus J.
Published: March 2023

PROteolysis TArgeting Chimeras (PROTACs) are a powerful modality in drug discovery, offering the potential to address outstanding medical challenges. However, the synthetic feasibility of PROTACs, and the empiric and complex nature of their structure-activity relationships continue to present formidable limitations. As such, modular and reliable approaches to streamline the synthesis of these compounds are highly desirable. Here, we describe a robust ruthenium-catalysed late-stage C‒H amidation strategy, to provide modular access to both fully elaborated PROTACs and drug conjugates. Using readily available dioxazolone reagents, a broad range of inherently present functional groups can guide the C–H amidation on complex bioactive molecules. High selectivity and functional group tolerance enable the late-stage installation of linkers bearing orthogonal functional handles for downstream elaboration. Finally, the single-step synthesis of PROTAC and biotin conjugates is demonstrated, showcasing the potential of this methodology to provide efficient and sustainable access to advanced therapeutics and chemical biology tools.
Green steel: design and cost analysis of hydrogen-based direct iron reduction
Authors: Rosner Fabian , Papadias Dionissios , Brooks Kriston , Yoro Kelvin , Ahluwalia Rajesh , Autrey Tom , Breunig Hanna
Published: March 2023

Hydrogen-based direct reduced iron (H2-DRI) is an alternative pathway for low-carbon steel production. Yet, the lack of established process and business models defining “green steel” make it difficult to understand what the respective H2 price has to be in order to be competitive with commercial state-of-the-art natural gas DRI. Given the importance of establishing break-even H2 prices and CO2 emission reduction potentials of H2-DRI, this study conducted techno-economic analyses of several design and operation scenarios for DRI systems. Results show that renewable H2 use in integrated DRI steel mills for both heating and the reduction of iron ore can reduce direct CO2 emissions by as much as 85%, but would require an H2 procurement cost of $1.63 per kg H2 or less. When using H2 only for iron ore reduction, economic viability is reached at an H2 procurement cost of $1.70 per kg, while achieving a CO2 emission reduction of 76% at the plant site. System design optimization strategies around excess H2 ratios in the DRI top gas and the H2 recycle pressurization can further improve performance and economics. Low H2 excess ratios are particularly attractive as they reduce pre-heating energy requirements and offer integration opportunities with static recycle ejectors if H2 is supplied at sufficiently high pressure. The potential of utilizing the EAF off-gas is shown to be much more synergistic with H2 DRI than NG DRI and can increase the break-even H2 procurement cost by up to 7¢ per kg H2. Such findings are critical for setting technical performance criteria for H2 supply and storage in the iron and steel sector.
From monomer sequence to charge mobility in semiconductor polymers via model reduction
Authors: Prodhan Suryoday , Manurung Rex , Troisi Alessandro
Published: March 2023

We present a model reduction scheme for polymer semiconductors which can be utilized to compute intrachain charge-carrier mobility from the monomer sequence. The reduced model can be used in conjunction with any quantum dynamics approach, but it is explored here assuming that transport takes place through incoherent hopping events between states of different degrees of delocalization. The procedure is illustrated by considering 28 realistic polymers for which we establish a quantitative correlation between charge localization characteristics and charge mobility. The data set helps in establishing plausible ranges for all the microscopic parameters of the model and it can therefore be used to determine the maximum plausible improvement in mobility. The reduced model is also used to provide some insight on the observation that the highest mobility polymers do not have very broad valence bands: there is indeed a range of the inter-monomer coupling for which this parameter has little effect on the mobility.
Photo-SABRE: hyperpolarization of cis-trans photoswitchable molecules by parahydrogen
Authors: Kiryutin Alexey , Kozinenko Vitaly , Yurkovskaya Alexandra
Published: March 2023

Over the past decade, azobenzene-based molecular photoswitches have emerged as promising control devices in a range of fields, including chemistry, biology, materials science, physics, energy storage and pharmacology. Previous studies revealed that cis isomer of azobenzene gains strong nonequilibrium polarization (called hyperpolarization) of 15N nuclear spins through interaction with parahydrogen molecules (i.e., a dihydrogen isomer with protons having zero total spin, pH2) in the reversible exchange with Ir-complex. This technique, known as SABRE (Signal Amplification by Reversible Exchange), enhances inherently weak NMR signals by several orders of magnitude at relatively low operational cost. We demonstrate that performing SABRE in the presence of light irradiation allows to hyperpolarize trans-azobenzene, which direct coordination with the SABRE Ir-complex is sterically hindered. The proposed approach, which we called photo-SABRE, is robust and efficient, as well as non-destructive and reproducible. It combines coherent polarization transfer from pH2 to cis-azobenzene with the reversible cis-trans-photoisomerization. Moreover, using photo-SABRE, it is possible to hyperpolarize the long-lived spin order of 15N spin pair in trans-azobenzene, with a lifetime of about 25 minutes, which greatly exceeds the ordinary relaxation times T1 of its 15N nuclei at high (around 10 s) and low (around 200 s) magnetic fields. Photo-SABRE amplification of the NMR signals of cis-trans photoswitchable compounds has a potential to become a valuable tool in the ascending field of photopharmacology and novel light-controlled materials.
Tuning the Optical and Magnetic Properties of Lanthanide Single-Ion Magnets using Nitro-functionalized Trispyrazolylborate Ligands
Authors: Hossack Christopher , Abdul Folasade , Cahill Christopher , Besson Claire
Published: March 2023

We report the synthesis, crystal structures, photophysical and magnetic properties of 11 novel lanthanide complexes with the asymmetrically functionalized trispyrazolylborate ligand, 4-nitrotrispyrazolylborate, 4-NO2Tp–: [Ln(4-NO2Tp)3] (Ln = La – Dy, except Pm). In depth photophysical characterization of the ligands via luminescence, reflectance and absorption spectroscopic techniques, decay lifetimes, quantum yields supported by time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) and Natural Bond Order (NBO) analysis reveal that n-NO2Tp– ligands are dominated by intra-ligand charge transfer (ILCT) transitions and that second-sphere interactions are critical to the stabilization of the T1 state of n-NO2Tp– ligands and hence their ability to sensitize Ln3+ emission. The luminescence properties of the complexes indicate that 4-NO2Tp– is a poor sensitizer of Ln3+ emission, unlike 3 NO2Tp–. Moreover, the [Nd(4-NO2Tp)3] (crystallized as a hexane solvate) displays single-molecule magnet (SMM) properties, with longer relaxation times and larger barrier than the non functionalized [NdTp3], attributed to the addition of the NO2-group and subsequent rigidification of the molecular structure.
Deep-Learning Potentials for Proton Transport in Double-Sided Graphanol
Authors: Achar Siddarth , Bernasconi Leonardo , Alvarez Juan , Johnson J. Karl
Published: March 2023

There is a need to develop new materials for proton exchange mem- branes that can operate at higher temperatures and low humidities. Designing and evaluating novel membrane materials using density func- tional theory (DFT) is infeasible because of length and time scale limitations of the method. We have developed a deep-learning potential (DP) to evaluate double-sided graphanol (DSG), which is a poten- tial anhydrous proton conducting material. Our DP was trained on DFT data by employing an active learning approach. Our DP is com- putationally efficient and has near-DFT accuracy. We have analyzed DSG by computing phonon properties, estimating thermal fluctuations, and calculate self-diffusivity using our DP. Our results for DSG are compared with single-sided graphanol (SSG). We observed lower ther- mal fluctuation and similar proton self-diffusivity at 800 K in DSG compared to SSG. Our DP simulations show that the structural dif- ferences in DSG compared to SSG do not impact proton transport. DSG is a promising membrane material deserving of synthetic efforts.
Low passthrough from inflation expectations to income growth expectations: why people dislike inflation
Authors: Hajdini Ina , Knotek Edward S. , Leer John , Pedemonte Mathieu O. , Rich Robert W. , Schoenle Raphael S.
Published: March 2023

We implement a novel methodology to disentangle two-way causality in inflation and income expectations in a large, nationally representative survey of US consumers. We find a 20 percent passthrough from expected inflation to expected income growth, but no statistically significant effect in the other direction. Passthrough is higher for higher-income individuals and men. Higher inflation expectations increase consumers’ likelihood to search for higherpaying new jobs. In a calibrated search-and-matching model, dampened responses of wages to demand and supply shocks translate into greater output fluctuations. The survey results and model analysis provide a labor market channel for why people dislike inflation.
The Purpose and Limits of Electoral Accountability
Authors: Malcolm Finlay
Published: March 2023

The standard theory of electoral accountability treats the electorate as an appraiser of government performance on a range of complex issues, which re-elects or de-elects depending on its evaluation of that performance. This paper draws from studies on voter knowledge and behaviour to present a dilemma for the standard theory: either voters do not know how well their rulers have performed, or if they do, they do not base their votes on that knowledge. It is shown that, on either horn of the dilemma, the standard account of electoral accountability fails, and that attempts to deflate the dilemma through heuristic and aggregative approaches to voter knowledge, or proposals for alternative systems of government, are also inadequate. The paper then sets out and defends an alternative conception of electoral accountability, which holds that electoral accountability is not about micro-assessing a government’s actions. Rather, it is about preventing political rulers from committing or allowing substantial harms to come upon those they govern. This alternative conception is compatible with a realistic view of voter knowledge and behaviour, but nonetheless makes electoral accountability an essential component of a well-functioning democratic system.
Cinco experiencias que construyen la ciudadanía creativa en la primera infancia
Authors: García Gutiérrez Zaily del Pilar , Herrero Hernández Alejandra , Carrero Torres Cindy Tatiana , Cortés Estupiñán Andrea , Tabares Salazar Adriana , González Riveros Ada Marcela , Gallo Bohórquez Linda , Lozano Herrera Eusebio , Salamanca Rivera Ángela Rocío , Forero Jiménez Stefania , Orozco Walteros Miguel Esteban , Feo Sánchez Angie Natalia , Cristancho Giraldo Claudia , Puentes Morera John Edison , Mendoza Puerto Leidy Constanza , Báez Peñuela Marcela Carolina
Published: March 2023

Este libro compila las experiencias de cinco centros educativos, que receptivos ante este llamado, incursionan en la filosofía para niños, como una alternativa filosóficoeducativa que basada en la pregunta y la lúdica en el marco de la ciudadanía creativa, hacen de las comunidades de diálogo un ambiente de aprendizaje oportuno que resuena ante las demandas, necesidades, singularidades e intereses formativos de las infancias. Dichas experiencias filosófico-educativas se implementan como parte de un macroproyecto de investigación titulado Ciudadanía creativa desde el fomento del pensamiento crítico, ético y creativo en niños y niñas de primera infancia como actores sociales y constructores de paz, iniciativa que financiada por Minciencias, es liderada por la Corporación Universitaria Minuto de Dios – UNIMINUTO. Este compendio de capítulos resultado de investigación refleja las voluntades por iniciar un cambio en la educación de la primera infancia, que trascienda en la transformación social hacia realidades más dignas y justas para todos; es una bocanada de aire fresco que experimentan los niños, los docentes, las familias, equipos directivos y coinvestigadores de los jardines infantiles y demás actores involucrados en este proyecto.
Jardín Infantil Emanuel, una experiencia filosóficoeducativa en clave de las habilidades de razonamiento
Authors: Cristancho Giraldo Claudia , Lozano Herrera Eusebio , Puentes Morera John Edison , García Gutiérrez Zaily del Pilar
Published: March 2023

Este libro compila las experiencias de cinco centros educativos, que receptivos ante este llamado, incursionan en la filosofía para niños, como una alternativa filosóficoeducativa que basada en la pregunta y la lúdica en el marco de la ciudadanía creativa, hacen de las comunidades de diálogo un ambiente de aprendizaje oportuno que resuena ante las demandas, necesidades, singularidades e intereses formativos de las infancias. Dichas experiencias filosófico-educativas se implementan como parte de un macroproyecto de investigación titulado Ciudadanía creativa desde el fomento del pensamiento crítico, ético y creativo en niños y niñas de primera infancia como actores sociales y constructores de paz, iniciativa que financiada por Minciencias, es liderada por la Corporación Universitaria Minuto de Dios – UNIMINUTO. Este compendio de capítulos resultado de investigación refleja las voluntades por iniciar un cambio en la educación de la primera infancia, que trascienda en la transformación social hacia realidades más dignas y justas para todos; es una bocanada de aire fresco que experimentan los niños, los docentes, las familias, equipos directivos y coinvestigadores de los jardines infantiles y demás actores involucrados en este proyecto.
Las habilidades de traducción en el contexto de la ciudadanía creativa, una experiencia en la Biblioteca, Ludoteca Il Nido del Gufo
Authors: Tabares Salazar Adriana , Mendoza Puerto Leidy Constanza , González Riveros Ada Marcela , Gallo Bohórquez Linda , Herrero Hernández Alejandra
Published: March 2023

Este capítulo de investigación registra la experiencia de un microproyecto de ciudadanía creativa, liderado por los niños de primera infancia, desde su vinculación en la Biblioteca, Ludoteca Il Nido del Gufo, como parte de la participación en el macroproyecto de investigación “Ciudadanía creativa desde el fomento del pensamiento crítico, ético y creativo en niños y niñas de primera infancia como actores sociales y constructores de paz”. Inscrito en dicha iniciativa, este capítulo centra su interés en profundizar sobre el análisis de las habilidades de traducción manifestadas por los niños, con relación a la posibilidad de ejercer como ciudadanos creativos desde el microproyecto. Teóricamente se abordan las habilidades de traducción y ciudadanía creativa como categorías centrales. Se opta por una metodología de investigación cualitativa con método investigación acción educativa y recolección de datos mediante observación participante y diarios de campo. En los hallazgos los niños exponen un pensamiento fluido y flexible en la improvisación y un incremento en la cognición por la traducción entre diferentes lenguajes; ambos direccionados al ejercicio de la ciudadana creativa. Finalmente, las conclusiones, muestran la posibilidad que tienen las infancias de ofrecer soluciones de transformación social como resultado de sus habilidades de improvisación y traducción.
Ciudadanía creativa en el Jardín Infantil George Williams, una apuesta por plantar la paz desde las infancias
Authors: Herrero Hernández Alejandra , González Riveros Ada Marcela , García Gutiérrez Zaily del Pilar
Published: March 2023

Este capítulo recoge la experiencia desarrollada en una institución de educación inicial como parte de una macroinvestigación titulada “Ciudadanía creativa desde el fomento del pensamiento crítico, ético y creativo en niños y niñas de primera infancia como actores sociales y constructores de paz”. Desde allí propone configurar el microproyecto PlantaPaz, que involucra a diferentes actores en la creación de un jardín como metáfora para aprender a dialogar filosóficamente y fomentar la construcción de paz, dicha iniciativa se sustenta en comunidades de diálogo y microproyectos de ciudadanía creativa. La metodología de tipo cualitativa remite a la investigación acción educativa, mediante la observación participante en la comunidad, se recolectan datos a través de diarios de campo, y en los hallazgos, se evidencia que las infancias son capaces de manifestar indignación y respeto frente a la vulneración de derechos humanos, allí se refleja maduración moral y un buen razonamiento ético, lo que posibilita el cuidado y la imaginación para la construcción de paz. Como conclusión se afirma la correlación entre las virtudes de justicia, respeto, prudencia y fortaleza en el niño, y lo empodera para fomentar la paz desde el ethos creativo.
Role of Financial Literacy in Investment Decisions: Exploring the Individual Investors’ Perspective through a Qualitative Approach
Authors: Shaheen Faheem , Tariq Muhammad Adnan , Zahoor Qasim , Mehmood Abid
Published: March 2023

Purpose: This study aims to explore phenomenal role of financial literacy on investment decisions. Financial literacy enables the individuals to manage their financial resources through pursuing alternative investment opportunities and portfolio diversification. Individual investors tried to balance their income-expenditures by availing latest investment opportunities in stocks, bonds, shares and financial instruments of the companies through stock exchanges, conventional and non-conventional investment channels. In current economic situations low stock prices, capital gains, financial interest, stock market rumors induce individual investors to trade in stock markets. As these indices, provide fair opportunities of investment as compared to bank deposits and other modes of investments. However, financial literacy (FL) offers a bridge to investors for making sound investment decisions through the best utilization of resources.

Methodology: This study is based on the exploration of the role of financial literacy from individual investor’s perspective. Therefore, research method for this study is ‘Grounded theory’ under the qualitative approach. For the purpose of data collection, researcher conducted in-depth personal interviews. NVIVO software has been used for qualitative analysis of the data gathered through interviews. Different techniques such as, Word Tag Cloud, Word Tree and Tree Map were used to elaborate the themes of the study.

Findings: This study found that financial literacy, economic, political and market factors influence the quality of investment decisions of the individuals. Moreover, rumors in financial markets also affect the investment decisions of the individuals.

Implications: This study provide better outlook about the FL and investment decisions made by people based on knowledge about finance. Generally, financial activities are performed in financial markets divided into two categories; primary and secondary markets.
Strategic Indicators for Strategic Intervention in Sports Facilities Management Performance in Malaysia
Authors: Hassin Mohd Asrul , Zaidi Mohd Azian , Ali Irwan Mohammad
Published: March 2023

Purpose: The accessible sporting facilities are underutilised, being misused, not being protected, and not being maintained by the responsible parties. The majority of studies indicate that sports venues face a variety of facilities management (FM) issues due to the inadequacies of their current operating systems, including the financial aspect, the lack of qualified personnel, the effectiveness and quality of management operations, the optimization of operations, and safety concerns. The purpose of this article is to explore the strategic indicators for strategic intervention targeted at improving the management of sports facilities in Malaysia by identifying the most important aspects.

Design/Methodology/Approach: Data for this preliminary study were acquired from 44 randomly selected respondents, including FM representatives from a number of Malaysian stadiums. Initially, the data will be factor-analyzed using the statistical software SPSS.

Findings: Academic and industry specialists examined the authenticity and dependability of the instruments' data. Academic and business specialists examined the authenticity and dependability of the instruments' data.

Implications/Originality/Value: By illustrating the relationship between FM performance and strategic intervention, this study contributes to the existing body of information on FM. In order to develop a conceptual model for a strategic intervention targeted at enhancing sports facility management performance, it will be necessary to incorporate all aspects of the organisational strategy.
Antecedents and Precedents of On-Job Bullying: A Qualitative Approach
Authors: Zahoor Qasim , Shaheen Faheem , Tariq Muhammad Adnan
Published: March 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify the antecedents and precedents of on-job bullying regardless of the gender. Lower the Job stress and on-job bullying, higher the effectiveness and productivity of the employees. Employee engagement has also been identified as a mediator in some studies between on-job bullying and job performance of employees. Somewhere there is a lack of information stating the antecedents and precedents of on-job bullying in a comprehensive manner covering the versatile combination of both manufacturing and service sector.

Methodology: This face-to-face interview based qualitative study is conducted on employees of manufacturing firms and banks of Faisalabad and Lahore. Interview Protocol was designed, consisting of four main questions along with multiple probing questions. It has been observed after five interviews that the saturation of data floated among all. The data was thus observed using NVivo 10 software to analyze the data deeply. Multiple techniques like Nodes, Word Tag Clouds, and Word Trees validate the collected data.

Findings: This study is vital as it acts as a beacon of light to deprive the concept of this harmful norm of our society. Although this is significant to uproot the belief that women are bullied on job only. This study also provided the general recommendations based upon the suggestions of both the respondents and researcher.

Implications: This study paves a path for its audience to identify and mitigate the factors that unbalances their job environment.
PENGEMBANGAN E-LKPD BERBASIS STEM (SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, ENGINEERING, AND MATHEMATIC) PADA MATERI STRUKTUR ATOM
Authors: Zuliatin Qonik , Fatayah Fatayah , Yuliana Ika Farida
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan e-Lembar Kerja Peserta didik (LKPD) berbasis STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematic) yang valid dan praktis digunakan pada pembelajaran struktur atom di X SMA. Penelitian ini merupakan Research & Development (R&D) menggunakan model Addie. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar validasi ahli media, validasi ahli materi, dan lembar praktikalitas peserta didik. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil validasi e-LKPD diperoleh nilai rata-rata 88,51% dikategorikan sangat valid. Hasil praktikalitas e-LKPD oleh peserta didik menunjukan rata-rata 87,13% kategori sangat praktis. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa E-LKPD berbasis STEM sangat valid dan praktis digunakan peserta didik kelas X SMA.
THE EFFECT OF E-MAGAZINE IN DISCOVERY LEARNING MODEL ON THELEARNING OUTCOMES OF STUDENTS IN CLASS X SMA NEGERI 8 SELAYAR (STUDY ON OXIDATION REDUCTION SUBJECT METTER)
Authors: Septiani Pranita , Alimin Alimin , Muharram Muharram
Published: March 2023

The quasi-experimental research aims to determine the effect of e-Magazine in the Discovery Learning model on the learning outcomes of students of class X SMAN 8 Selayar on the main material of oxidation-reduction reaction. The research design used is a posttest-only control group design. The research population was all of class X MIA with a total of 2 (two) classes consisting of 50 students. Sampling in this study was carried out using the saturated sampling. The sample in the study was Class X MIA 1 as an experimental group and X MIA 2 as the control group of 25 people each. The research used are tests of learning outcomes and observation sheets of learning implementation. The results of descriptive statistical analysis of the experimental group obtained a learning outcome average of 80,72 and a control group of 78,00. The results of an inferential statistical analysis of learners' learning outcomes showed that experimental group and control group data is homogeneous but not normally distributed population. Because the data is not normally distributed, so the hypothesis test used is the Mann-Whitney test. The results of the hypothesis test obtained the value of Zhitung > Ztabel (1,65 > 1,64). This shows that there is the effect of e-Magazine on the Discovery Learning model to the learning outcomes of Class X of SMAN 8 Selayar on the subject matter of oxidation-reduction reaction.
Quasi-Ideals and Bi-Ideals of Near Left Almost Rings
Authors: Gaketem Thiti , Prommai Tanaphong
Published: March 2023

In this paper, we define quasi-ideal, bi-ideal, and weak bi-ideal of nLA-ring, and investigate it properties.
Generalized Result on Global Existence of Weak Solutions for Parabolic Reaction-Diffusion Systems
Authors: Bennoui Abdelhamid , Barrouk Nabila , Redjouh Mounir
Published: March 2023

In this paper, we study global existence of weak solutions for 2 × 2 parabolic reaction-diffusion systems with a full matrix of diffusion coefficients on a bounded domain, such as, we treat the main properties related: the positivity of the solutions and the total mass of the components are preserved with time. Moreover, we suppose that the non-linearities have critical growth with respect to the gradient. The technique used is based on compact semigroup methods and some estimates. Our objective is to show, under appropriate hypotheses, that the proposed model has a global solution with a large choice of non-linearities.
HISTORICAL AND LEGAL PREREQUISITES FOR THE EMERGENCE OF POLICE FUNCTIONS IN THE SYSTEM OF AUTHORITIES OF THE ANCIENT RUSSIAN STATE (IX – MID - XIII CENTURIES)
Authors: KOBOZEV ALEKSEY
Published: March 2023

The article deals with the problem of the genesis of police functions in Russia. The directions of historical and legal analysis of the prerequisites for the emergence of police functions are presented. The materials of the article reveal the factors that caused the peculiarity of police functions in the system of the Old Russian state, which is usually understood as the so-called pre-Mongol period of the IX -mid-XIII centuries. The paper reveals the interdependence of the level of development of the state and law, law enforcement and police functions. The analysis of the factors of the emergence of the latter made it possible to identify the initial prerequisites for the genesis of domestic police func-tions in the system of authorities of the Ancient Russian state.
LICENSING EXPERIENCE IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION AND MONGOLIA: COMPARATIVE LEGAL ANALYSIS
Authors: STANDZON' LYuDMILA
Published: March 2023

One of the topical issues arising in the state regulation of entrepreneurial activity in any state is the use of such a method of implementing executive power as licensing of certain types of activities. Mongolia occupies a special place among friendly countries and bordering Russia in the north. In this regard, I would like to conduct a comparative legal study of the licensing institute in both countries. This article examines the fundamental provisions of licenses, their types, licensing as an administrative procedure. Special attention is paid to the conduct of licensing control and within its framework the most effective institution of administrative responsibility applied for the commission of administrative offenses in the field of licensing. The types of administrative penalties

are investigated and their effectiveness in both countries is considered. In conclusion, the author notes the prospects for the modernization of legislation in the field of licensing and makes suggestions for its improvement.
BORSA’DA KISA DÖNEMLİ HAREKETLERLE KAZANÇ PEŞİNDE OLAN OYUNCULARIN (TRADER) ANALİZİ
Authors: AKIN Mustafa Şeref
Published: March 2023

Makalede borsada kısa dönemli oyuncuların borsayla tanışmaları, yatırım hazırlıkları ve psikolojik durumları incelenmiştir. 10 tane kısa dönemli borsa oyuncusuyla derinlemesine görüşme yapılmıştır. Oyuncular borsaya girişten önce eğitimin önemini ve eğitimsizlikten dolayı yaşadıkları zararları vurgulamışlardır. Resmi bir eğitim kurumu olmamakta genellikle tecrübeli oyuncuların sosyal ağ çevrelerinden referans yoluyla erişim sağlanmışlardır. Oyuncular eğitimcilerin isimlerini açıklamamışlardır. Gereken eğitim alındıktan sonra oyuncu olarak kalabilmenin en önemli şartı zarar halindeki stresi, üzüntüyü, duygusallık yıpranmışlığı ve psikolojiyi yönetebilmektir. Kazanmanın hazzını yaşamak kadar kaybetmenin acısını da idare edilmesi gerektiğini belirtilmişlerdir. Yaptıkları zararlar karşısında psikolojik şoku farklı rahatlama yöntemleriyle atlatmaya çalışmışlardır. Psikolojik şoku atlattıktan sonra zararı geride bırakıp çıkış stratejisinin disiplinli şekilde uygulanmasının gerektiğinin üzerinde durmuşlardır.
Determination of Financial Performance of Automotive Manufacturing Companies Trade on BIST 100 via Entropy Based TOPSIS Method
Authors: TURUNÇ Ayşegül , ERSOY Hicabi
Published: March 2023

In this article, the financial performances of the companies are analyzed using the TOPSIS method, using the financial statements of 9 main metal industry companies traded in Borsa Istanbul (BIST) for the period 2017-2021. The Entropy method, which was developed to avoid subjectivity, was used in determining the weights of financial ratios used as evaluation criteria. First, the financial statement of the enterprisesare examined. Financial ratios are calculated. It is converted into a single score showing company performance with the TOPSIS method. The ranking of the enterprises was made according to this performance score. According to the results of the research, the financial performance rankings are KARSN, FMZIP, BFREN, DİTAŞ, OTKAR, TOASO, EGEEN and ASUZU.
Omnicanalidad
Authors: Gallardo M. Sara
Published: March 2023

Dieciséis años de experiencia como vicepresidente de tecnología en diferentes bancos y empresas del sector financiero, entre ellas Credibanco Visa, Banco Falabella, Banco Agrario y Banco Santa Cruz, para citar algunas, convierten a Luis Ignacio Suárez Santamaría en una autoridad para pronunciarse sobre la transformación digital.
¿Transformación o inercia digital?
Authors: Gallardo M. Sara
Published: March 2023

El mundo hoy es otro, la pandemia por el Covid-19 no ha dejado ningún sector libre de su impacto. Ha generado muchos retos y un escenario en el que convergen múltiples asuntos, entre ellos la búsqueda de nuevas alternativas de competitividad para las empresas, en términos de negocio, cooperación y visión.
Estrategia multinube
Authors: Cano M. Jeimy J.
Published: March 2023

La inestabilidad global y los cambios acelerados por cuenta de las tensiones internacionales generan retos en las empresas en torno a las estrategias digitales previstas para continuar su proceso de transformación digital y la conquista de sus clientes. En este sentido, la multinube aparece como una postura de interés para las organizaciones, en la medida en que les permite no sólo crecer y desplegar rápidamente sus nuevos productos y servicios, sino encontrar un punto de apalancamiento financiero (costoefectivo) para asegurar su desempeño operacional. Desde esa perspectiva, este artículo hace una síntesis de los modelos propios de la computación en la nube y su esquema de responsabilidades, para situar la estrategia multinube y motivar reflexiones documentadas, de cara a los riesgos que las compañías deben considerar para posicionarse en el contexto digital.