bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ỨNG DỤNG BỘ HẤP THỤ MÀNG CHẢY TRÊN CHÙM ỐNG TRÒN NẰM NGANG VÀO MÁY LẠNH HẤP THỤ ĐỂ SẢN XUẤT NƯỚC ĐÁ
Authors: NGUYỄN HIẾU NGHĨA  , ĐƯỜNG CÔNG TRUYỀN
Published: January 2022

Nhằm mục đích phát triển ứng dụng các máy lạnh hấp thụ NH3-H2O tại Việt Nam, một trong những hướng nghiên cứu mấu chốt là sự chọn lựa cấu trúc bộ hấp thụ với mong muốn là sẽ chế tạo được tại Việt Nam mà không cần sự đầu tư công nghệ mới nào. Các quá trình truyền nhiệt-truyền chất xuất hiện giữa dung dịch lỏng và hơi trong bộ hấp thụ dạng màng chảy đã được nghiên cứu lý thuyết và thực nghiệm, chúng tôi làm rõ hơn khả năng ứng dụng của bộ hấp thụ dạng này cho máy lạnh hấp thụ loại liên tục để sản xuất nước đá. Một chuỗi các thí nghiệm xác định nồng độ từ 29,5% tới 32,5% để tìm nồng độ dung dịch nạp phù hợp. Các kết quả cho thấy nồng độ nạp phù hợp là 31% thì hệ số hiệu quả COP = 0,436 và hệ số hiệu quả làm lạnh nước muối COPu = 0,262, nhiệt độ trung bình của hơi NH3 rời khỏi bình phát sinh là t5 = 116,5 °C, Nồng độ trung bình của dung dịch loãng và dung dịch đặc lần lượt là 29,14% và 34,11%.
Analisis Determinan Faktor Struktur Modal Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2016-2019
Authors: Dessy Rianti Carissa , Eka Dianti Marsheila , Zaeni Sandra
Published: January 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh profitabilitas, struktur aset, pertumbuhan perusahaan, ukuran perusahaan terhadap struktur modal. Untuk maksud tujuan tersebut objek penelitian dilakukan pada perusahaan perkebunan kelapa sawit yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2016-2019. Berdasarkan kriteria sampel yang ada diperoleh 11 perusahaan yang memenuhi kriteria yaitu perusahaan tersebut menyajikan laporan keuangan lengkap periode penelitian. Alat pengukuran penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda karena mempunyai kemampuan dapat memprediksi pengaruh variabel bebas terhadap variabel terikat. Hasil penelitian diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa variabel profitabilitas, struktur aset dan pertumbuhan perusahaan memiliki pengaruh dan signifikan terhadap struktur modal sedangkan variabel ukuran perusahaan tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap struktur modal. Secara simultan keempat variable tersebut mempunyai pengaruh yang kuat mencapai 60,6% terhadap struktur modal. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis regresi linier berganda yaitu penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh satu atau lebih variabel terhadap variabel tertentu yang merupakan sebab akibat
Analisis Strategi Pemasaran dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Minat Pembelian PT. Emma Tour and Travel
Authors: Kespandiar Tengku
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan identifikasi: (1) Strategi pemasaran yang diterapkan PT. Emma Tour And Travel dalam upaya meningkatkan minat pembelian, (2) Analisis minat pembelian Pada PT. Emma Tour And Travel. (3) kendala yang dihadapi PT. Emma Tour And Travel. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriftif kualitatif merupakan penelitian survey, Karena penelitian ini memberikan gambaran yag jelas sistematis dalam mengenai strategi pemaasaran PT. Samudra Bintang Angkasa Tour and travel Banjarmasin dan cara penelitian metode dokumentasi, observasi, wawancara. Berdasarkan Hasil penelitian Strategi Pemasaran 4P (Product, Price, Place, Promotion) dalam meningkatkan minat pembelian konsumen yang diterapkan oleh PT. Emma Tour And Travel Malang menggunakan Startegi yaitu pada produk, harga, promosi,dan tempat dan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa rata-rata yang menjadi alasan konsumen melakukan pembelian di PT. Emma Tour And Travel Malang adalah karena harga, dan pelayanan yang diberikan. Hal ini mengidentifikasi para pemimpin agar memahami apa yang dapat meningkatkan minat pembelian agar lebih memperhatikan variable-variabel tersebut
Perlindungan Hukum Pemegang Hak Cipta Lagu dan Musik Di Era Digital
Authors: B Simanjuntak Surung , Nainggolan Bernard , Jayadi Hendri
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh maraknya eksploitasi penggunaan  aplikasi youtube dan  facebook sehingga marak pula eksploitasi karya musik yang terjadi dengan tidak sepengetahuan oleh pencipta atau pemegang hak ciptanya. Hal ini lah yang menjadi pengaruh negatif dari teknologi ini sehingga dapat menghilangkan hak-hak ekonomi dari para pencipta dan pemegang hak cipta. Bentuk penelitian yang dilakukan dalam tulisan ini adalah bentuk penelitian  diagnostik, artinya metode penelitian diagnostik merupakan metode penelitian yang dirancang dengan menuntun seorang peneliti ke arah suatu tindakan, sehingga dengan metode penelitian ini peneliti akan di arahkan pada sebab-sebab timbulnya suatu gejala. Hasil penelitian ini Secara khusus pelindungan yang dibutuhkan oleh para insan seni dan dalam dunia industri musik ini adalah pelindungan terhadap hak ekonomi dan pelindungan terhadap hak moral. Adanya kesenjangan ekonomi yang terlihat di dunia industri musik ini terhadap para pencipta lagu sebagai pemegang hak cipta lagu dibandingkan dengan ketenaran lagu yang diciptakan, yang artinya lagu yang diciptakannya sangat diminati oleh masyarakat dan diputar  atau diperdengarkan di berbagai tempat secara berulang-ulang. Jika suatu karya cipta di katakan adalah sebuah kekakayan yang berkaitan dengan ekonomi, sebagian besar penggunaan lagu atau musik tersebut selalu disertakan dengan aktivitas ekonomi (Nainggolan, 2016). Seharusnya para pencipta lagu dapat menikmati kekayaan intelektualnya yang mana objek kekayaan intelektual (lagu/musik) tersebut begitu disenangi oleh masyarakat lain. Hak Kekayaan Intelektual adalah hak untuk menikmati secara ekonomis hasil dari suatu kreativitas intelektual, dimana objek yang diatur dalam HKI adalah karya-karya yang timbul atau lahir karena kemampuan intelektual manusia
Effect of Sheltered Instruction Observation Protocol [SIOP] Model on Eighth-Grade Students’ Academic Achievement in English
Authors: Ali Hakim , Afzal Humaira , Basri Rabia
Published: January 2022

School education in Pakistan has allocated resources to upsurge English language learners (ELLs) academic achievement. But in spite of concerted efforts, students of English language specifically at elementary level continue to lag behind in their academic achievement. Additionally, English language teachers feel themselves unequipped to fulfill the linguistics and academic needs of these learners without relevant professional development training. The main objective of this quasi experimental pre-test post-test design study, therefore, was to analyze the effect of SIOP model on students’ achievement in English in comparison with students who were not taught using this model. All the students enrolled in grade 8th in elementary schools of district Lodhran served as study population. Two intact/pre-existing sections of grade 8th in two elementary schools were taken as study sample. One section with 32 students (experimental group) was taught using SIOP model while the other section with 40 students (control group) received instruction with conventional methods. The inferential analysis of pre-test post-test data exhibited statistically significant differences in experimental group students’ English achievement level who received instruction with SIOP. Findings of this study suggest that the use of SIOP model has positive effect on English language learners (ELLs) academic achievement as well as closing the English achievement gap. Finally, this study provides valuable implications for teachers, school administrators and policy makers to improve academic performance of English language learners.
Dependence of Academic Performance on English Speaking Anxiety in Academic Programs of English Medium Instructional Context
Authors: Ali Rafaquat , Shoukat Bushra , Kharal Ali Ahmad
Published: January 2022

Most countries in the world have adopted English Medium instruction in universities. The increasing global trend of the English language as the medium of instruction has made researchers focus on students' adjustment and performance in English medium instructional contexts. One key issue highlighted in English medium instruction is English speaking anxiety.  The literature has pointed out that English language speaking anxiety among students has a dependency on their personal and interpersonal worries and the context of learning. Pakistan is also a country that has adopted English medium instruction at different levels of education. Therefore, the current study probed the dependencies of English language speaking anxiety on students' academic programs and how these anxieties impact students' academic performance in Pakistan. The survey study design consisted of convenience or accidental sampling. The structural equation modeling helped researchers infer the significance of academic programs' impact on academic performance, the effect of language anxiety dimensions on academic performance, and the impact of academic programs on academic performance via English-speaking anxieties. The academic departments significantly impact students' academic performance directly and indirectly through language-speaking anxieties.
Factores asociados a la automedicación frente a COVID-19 en usuarios de las redes sociales - Perú.
Authors: Junchaya Yllescas Vilma Amparo , Andamayo Flores Diana Esmeralda , Ayala Guevara Karen Janet , Maravi Cabrera Aracely Janett , Saenz Rivera Pedro Yvan
Published: January 2022

Objetivo: Identificar los factores asociados a la automedicación con fármacos relacionados a COVID-19 en pobladores que hacen uso de las redes sociales en el Perú. Material y Métodos: Se realizó un estudio de corte transversal, en una muestra intencionada de 1068 usuarios del Facebook en el Perú, aplicándose para la obtención de datos, la técnica de encuesta y el instrumento un cuestionario digital de Google que considera a la dimensión económica y cultural.   Resultados: Se halló como características  sociodemográficos predominantes, el sexo femenino 82,4 %, de 18 a 22 años en el 28,3 %, de educación universitaria en el 57,8 %; también  como hallazgos de factores  económicos, un 34,8 % son de ocupación profesional, de ingreso económico regular en el 39,5 %, se consideran de condición económica media en el 64,8 %  y como factores culturales un 84,3 %  se automedica, en frecuencia de rara vez en el 65 %  y lo hacen por recomendación del personal de salud en el  47,1 %.  Conclusiones: La automedicación fue alta en los usuarios del Facebook en el Perú y que tiene relación significativa con mayor número de factores culturales como: Fuentes para automedicarse, las razones y frecuencia del consumo es lo que más predomina en los usuarios del Facebook-Perú constituyendo un grave problema de salud pública.
A brief review on Triazole and its Pharmacological Application
Authors:   PG Dept. of Chemistry, MGVs Maharaja Sayajirao Gayakwad College Malegaon Camp Malegaon Dist. Nashik MS-423105, India, Padhyar Kuldeep T.
Published: January 2022

The triazole core is one of the most imperative and well known heterocycles which is composed of nitrogen atom which forms natural products with medicinal claims. Triazole moiety is present as a principal structural component in the drug categories such as antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antineoplastic, antimalarial, antiviral, antihypertensive, local anaesthetic, antianxiety, anti-Parkinson′s, antidepressant, antioxidant, antihistaminic, antitubercular, antidiabetic etc. The broad and potent activity of triazole and their derivatives has established them as pharmacologically significant platforms. The elementary heterocyclic rings present in the numerous medicinal mediators are 1,2,3-triazole and 1,2,4-triazole. A huge capacity of investigations has been approved on triazole and their results, which has proved the pharmacological status of this heterocyclic core. The current paper is an try to review the pharmacological activities reported for triazole derivatives in the current literature with an apprise of current research discoveries on this nuclei.
Effects Of Stacking Sequence on the Structural Performance of Composite Overwrapped Pressure Vessels
Authors: COŞKUN Taner , ŞAHİN Ömer
Published: January 2022

Pressure vessels are subjected to stresses in axial and radial directions during their service life, which causes undesirable damages. For that reason, it is highly important to design the fiber directions in composite overwrapped pressure vessels in such a way that can carry the loads occurring in both directions. In this context, composite pressure vessels with 20 mm polar opening radii were designed and the geodesic dome profile was obtained by solving the elliptic integral. Helical and hoop winding layers were used together on the cylinder surface and the effect of stacking sequence on the structural performance was examined. In the current study, numerical models with six different stacking sequences were defined and thus stress, strain and failure indexes were determined. Furthermore, the effects of hoop winding layers on the mechanical properties were investigated by comparing with the numerical model consisting of completely helical winding layers. As a result of the current study, it has been concluded that the hoop winding layers have favorable effects on mechanical properties. It has also been observed that the utilization of the hoop winding layers provides an improvement of approximately 28% in the failure index compared to the numerical model consisting of completely helical winding. Additionally, it was observed that although the stacking sequence for the hoop winding was highly effective on the interlaminar shear stress, it did not have much effect on the stress/strain results and the failure indexes.
Особенности раскрытия и расследования преступлений про-тив жизни и здоровья
Authors: Лонщакова А.Р.
Published: January 2022

В учебном пособии рассматривается уголовно-правовая характеристика преступлений против жизни и здоровья; особенности организации работы следователя на различных этапах расследования преступлений против жизни и здоровья, актуальные проблемы раскрытия и расследования преступлений против жизни и здоровья. Учебное пособие направлено на формирование общепрофессиональных и профессиональных компетенций, связанных со способностью юридически правильно квалифицировать факты, события и обстоятельства; квалифицированно применять нормативные правовые акты в профессиональной деятельности; выявлять, раскрывать, предупреждать преступления против жизни и здоровья. Учебное пособие предназначено для обучающихся юридических образовательных организаций.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INTRINSIC AND MARKET VALUES OF LISTED COMPANIES IN THE NAIROBI SECURITIES EXCHANGE
Authors: Kiranga Paul Wanjohi , M. Mr. James M.
Published: January 2022

Purpose: The aim of the study was to establish whether there exists any relationship between the intrinsic and market values of listed companies in the Nairobi Securities Exchange.Methodology: An explanatory research survey design was used to show how the study variables relate to each other. The target units of analysis for this study were all the sixty one (61) companies currently listed in the NSE thus the study used a census methodology to gather data. The study used secondary data from the financial statements of the companies listed in the NSE. The study used Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) to generate the descriptive statistics and also to generate inferential results. The simple linear regression model was used to measure the relationship between the independent variable (intrinsic value) and the dependent variable (market value) which is explained in the model.Results: The linear regression analysis used to demonstrate the relationship between the stock market value and the intrinsic value indicated that there exists a positive relationship between the two. The positive relationship of market value and intrinsic value is further confirmed by Pearson’s bivariate correlation which means that an increase in unit change of intrinsic value of the company results to a unit change in market value of the company. ANOVA results of the study presented the model used to determine the relationship between market value and intrinsic value to be statistically significant.Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: It is recommended that investors should consider the intrinsic value when making investment decisions, for instance they should be aware that high intrinsic values lead to high market values and low intrinsic values lead to low market values.
ONLINE TRAINING ON FUNCTIONAL SIGN LANGUAGE TO TEACHERS OF STUDENTS WITH HEARING IMPAIRMENT
Authors: Revathi M.
Published: January 2022

The Hearing Impaired students who receive their education in General Education with their normal peers has rapidly increased. This research intended to provide Online Training on Functional Sign Language to General Education Teachers. Quasi experimental design was adopted and 30 General Education teachers of Hearing Impaired were trained using Functional Sign language Package the results revealed that there is significant improvement in Functional Sign Language among General Education Teachers due to online Training.
A Descriptive Study on Teaching of English in Non-English Medium Schools in Telangana
Authors: Yedavelly Srinivas Reddy
Published: January 2022

The increasing demand for English – both as a language and as a medium driven by the instrumental motivation has compelled most governments at the state (provincial) level to introduce English as a language from class One. The recent curricular revision at the national level culminated in the framework for National Curriculum Framework – 2005 (NCF) records the half a century development very objectively when it says, “The level of introduction of English has now become a matter of political response to people’s aspirations rendering almost irrelevant an academic debate on the merits of very early introduction” . English is an institutionalized subject in the school curriculum. Twenty six out of the thirty five states and union territories (the provinces and the specially created regions) introduce English as a language from class I and the remaining states introduce the language either from class three or five. There is every likelihood that these states (which do not introduce English in class I) would bring it down to class I with in a year or two. Resistance to spread of English language education is countered by genuine arguments which look at the English language as a tool for empowerment. The motives, generally, are not only social-political and but academic too. While the demand increases on the one hand, the quality of English language education in our state run schools, more particularly in rural schools, presents an abysmal picture. The ‘divide’ between the urban and rural is further contributed by the way English language education is making its way as a medium of instruction. The paradox of demand and suspicion mentioned above could be further reflected through the paradox of access depicted by the report of the National Knowledge Commission (NKC 2007), India as it brings out rightly,
“There is an irony in the situation. English has been part of our education system for more than a century. Yet English is beyond the reach of most of our young people, which makes for highly unequal access. Indeed, even now, more than one percent of our people use it as a second language, let alone a first language ……. But NKC believes that the time has come for us to teach our people, ordinary people, English as a language in schools. Early action in this sphere, would help us build an inclusive society and transform India into a knowledge society.”
Availability of Water in Shimla City (1990-2017)
Authors: Dr. Sandhya Pathania  , Dr. Shivani Swarnakar  , Dr. Purnima Singh
Published: January 2022

Shimla a hilly town is surrounded by snow-capped peaks and green patches. Shimla, at present the capital of Himachal Pradesh has untouched natural beauty and buzzing market places and is one of the most popular tourist destinations of India. As per one belief Shimla name has its name from the word ‘Shamla’ meaning a blue female which is another name for Goddess Kali. Being a tourist spot it has large number of restaurants and hotels. There are around 500 hotels in and around Shimla, there are many Government Guest Houses and private Guest Houses. The high influx of tourists and erratic nature of rainfall, leakage in pipelines have led to scarcity of water in the city. While the arrival of tourists, has pushed up the demand, the weak monsoon, leakage in the pipelines has lowered the water level at the source. There is a severe water shortage in the city and the taps in some areas of the city have gone without water supply for the past few days . The water shortage has been caused by a dry spell this year and the water supply for the city has nearly halved from 42 MLD to 23 MLD. Present paper is on shortage in the availability of water which is causing problems to the residents of Shimla city. The paper is based on secondary data. The population data and water data is obtained from government and non-government organisations of Shimla.
The Changing Epidemiology of Carbapenemase-Producing Enterobacterales
Authors:   Infectious Diseases Institute, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel, Hussein Khetam ,   and The Ruth & Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion–Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Geffen Yuval ,   The Ruth & Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion–Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel; and Microbiology Laboratory, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel, Eluk Orna ,   Infectious Diseases Institute, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel, Warman Sigal , Aboalheja Worood , Alon Tamar , Firan Ibrahim ,   Infectious Diseases Institute, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel, Paul Michal ,   Infectious Diseases Institute, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel; and The Ruth & Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion–Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
Published: January 2022

Objective: Israeli hospitals were confronted with a major national outbreak of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales (CPE) starting in 2006, caused predominantly by monoclonal Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase (KPC)-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae. Our hospital, Rambam Health Care Campus (RHCC), was one of the medical centers affected by this outbreak. We aimed to investigate the changing epidemiology of CPE at RHCC since 2006. Methods: This was a retrospective observational cohort study performed in Northern Israel (Haifa) at RHCC, which is a primary tertiary acute care academic hospital. The study included all patients who had acquired CPE at RHCC between January 2005 and December 2020. Results: The proportion of patients infected with K. pneumoniae dropped from 100% of all CPE in the first years to 28% (37/134) in 2020. In 2014, the carbapenemase in 94% of all CPE patients (89/95) was KPC. This decreased to 56% in 2020, while New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase (NDM) and OXA-48 carbapenemases increased from 4% and 2% to 29% (39/134) and 12.7% (17/134) of CPE, respectively. Conclusions: The CPE epidemic evolved from KPC-producing K. pneumoniae to involve different Enterobacterales and carbapenemases. Our results are a microcosm of the current global epidemiology attesting to globalization in bacteriology. The results have implications for infection control and antibiotic treatment of CPE infections.
Impact of an Integrated Yoga Therapy Protocol on Insulin Resistance and Glycemic Control in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Authors:   Department of Biochemistry, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College & Research Institute, Sri Balaji Vidyapeeth (SBV), SBV Campus, Pillaiyarkuppam, Pondicherry, India, Mangala Gowri Manoharan , Rajendran Jayanthi , Srinivasan Abu , Bhavanani Ananda Balayogi ,   Centre for Yoga Therapy Education and Research, Sri Balaji Vidyapeeth (SBV), SBV Campus, Pillaiyarkuppam, Pondicherry, India, Meena Ramanathan
Published: January 2022

Objective: Diabetes mellitus (DM), characterized by chronic hyperglycemia, is attributed to relative insulin deficiency or resistance, or both. Studies have shown that yoga can modulate parameters of insulin resis¬tance. The present study explored the possible beneficial effects of integrated yoga therapy with reference to glycemic control and insulin resistance (IR) in individuals with diabetes maintained on standard oral medical care with yoga therapy, compared to those on standard oral medical care alone. Methods: In this study, the subjects on yoga intervention comprised 35 type 2 diabetics, and an equal number of volunteers constituted the control group. Subjects ranged in age from 30 to 70 years, with hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) test more than 7%, and were maintained on diabetic diet and oral hypoglycemic agents. Blood samples were drawn prior to and after 120 days of integrated yoga therapy intervention. Fasting blood glucose (FBG), post-prandial blood glucose (PPBG), HbA1c, insulin, and lipid profile were assessed in both the intervention and control groups. Results: The intervention group revealed significant improvements in body mass index (BMI) (0.7 kg/m2 median decrease; P=0.001), FBG (20 mg/dL median decrease; P<0.001), PPBG (33 mg/dL median decrease; P<0.001), HbA1c (0.4% median decrease; P<0.001), homeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) (1.2 median decrease; P<0.001), cholesterol (13 mg/dL median decrease, P=0.006), triacylglycerol (22 mg/dL median decrease; P=0.027), low-density lipo¬protein (6 mg/dL median decrease; P=0.004), and very-low-density lipoprotein levels (4 mg/dL median decrease; P=0.032). Increases in high-density lipoprotein after 120 days were not significant (6 mg/dL median increase; P=0.15). However, when compared to changes observed in patients in the control group, all these improvements proved to be significant. Conclusion: Administration of integrated yoga therapy to individuals with diabetes leads to a significant improvement in glycemic control, insulin resistance, and key biochemical parameters.
EFEITO DA INOCULAÇÃO COM BACTÉRIAS SOLUBILIZADORAS DE FOSFATO SOBRE O CRESCIMENTO DE PLANTAS DE MILHO
Authors: Almeida Kamilla Ribeiro , Santos Marcos Gleidson Pereira dos , Cezário Maykon Dias , Moreira Maria Olívia Zuccolotto Gomes , Araújo Mariana Aparecida Felício de
Published: January 2022

Introdução: A produção do milho é dependente do uso de altas quantidades de insumos químicos, dentre estes, os fertilizantes químicos. Dessa forma a sustentabilidade dessa cultura é reduzida. Dentre os fertilizantes mais requeridos, nos solos tropicais, o fósforo é o nutriente que limita a produção, devido à alta capacidade de adsorção desse nutriente. No entanto, as bactérias solubilizadoras do fosfato no solo aumentam a biodisponibilidade desse nutriente para absorção pelas plantas. Desta forma, este bioinsumo pode aumentar significativamente os teores de fósforo disponível a absorção pelo sistema radicular das culturas, aumentando o crescimento das plantas. Objetivo: Avaliar o efeito da inoculação com bactérias solubilizadoras de fosfato sobre o crescimento de plantas de milho. Metodologia: O experimento foi conduzido em casa de vegetação, utilizou-se o delineamento em blocos casualizados, com três repetições e esquema fatorial 2x2x2, envolvendo duas cultivares de milho (K9080PRO2 e K9105VIP03), utilização ou não do inoculante Biomaphós e utilização ou não de adubação fosfatada (0 e 100 kg/ha de P2O5). A unidade experimental foi composta por 2 vasos de 25 dm3, totalizando 48 vasos. No dia 02/06/2021, os vasos foram semeados manualmente com 5 sementes. Por ocasião da semeadura foi realizada a inoculação das sementes com o inoculante. A coleta da parte aérea das plantas foi realizada aos 40 dias após o plantio. Para determinação da massa seca da parte aérea (MSPA), as amostras foram submetidas à secagem em estufa com circulação forçada de ar, sob temperatura de 65 ºC, até atingirem peso constante. Os dados foram submetidos à análise de variância e as médias foram comparadas utilizando-se o teste F a 5% de probabilidade por meio do programa SISVAR. Resultados: Os resultados da análise de variância demostraram que os tratamentos tiveram efeito na MSPA das plantas aos 40 dias após a semeadura. As plantas inoculadas, com ou sem adubação fosfatada apresentaram MSPA até 30% superior ao tratamento sem inoculação e sem adubação. Conclusão: A utilização de bactérias solubilizadoras de fosfato aumenta a massa seca da parte área das plantas a níveis semelhantes a aplicação de 100 kg/ha de P2O5.
Representation of Illegitimate Affairs: A Study of Chaman Nahal’s The Gandhi Quartet
Authors:   Department of English, Thiruvalluvar University, Vellore, Tamilnadu, India., Shanmugam Ms. Sudha Devi , Manimurasu Dr. Kannadhasan ,   Department of English, Thiruvalluvar University, Vellore, Tamilnadu, India.
Published: January 2022

In Chaman Nahal’s The Gandhi Quartet. illegal relationships assume a crucial part in the fictionalization of numerous authentic and political occasions of Indian history from 1915 to 1952.They are utilized predominantly to fill in as an artistic method to lessen the characters to simple humans by depicting them as being not able to oppose the enticements of their lustful cravings, along these lines keeping them from being romanticized and causing them to show up as standard individuals, not as demi-divine beings. Yet, for their unlawful relationships, every one of the noticeable characters, particularly Gandhi’s adherents, specifically Sunil, Kusum, Raja Vishal Chand, Vikram and Rahena would have showed up so great. Another reason that illegal issues serve in the epic novel is the impression of socially inadmissible types of man-lady relationship like elopement, free love, inbreeding and live-in winning both in Indian culture just as in British society during the hour of Indian opportunity development.
Impact of music therapy treatment on brain structure in early stages of Alzheimer’s disease
Authors:   Laureate certified Student Researcher Davidson Young Scholar., Gupta Amisha
Published: January 2022

Aim:The Object of this research is to exhibit the potency and advantage of music therapy for Keepers and Alzheimer’s disease (AD) people. Methods: From 2020 to 2021, a research group scrutinized and investigated 32 persons with Alzheimer’s Disease (ICD-10) medicated by general practitioners, music psychotherapists and neurologists through MMSE. The musical brain analysis with medical results of the patients was estimated and also the response of the tutors and the Patients of Alzheimer’s were Noted. In Family or Personal Sessions, musical instruments were added. The MMSE was used for the patient’s Evaluation Purpose. Under Neurologist’s Supervision, the examination was re-conducted every six months. Finally, 31 patients withAlzheimer’s Medication were Observed And calculated.
El plagio y su perjuicio en la reputación de los autores, revistas científicas e instituciones universitarias
Authors: Valles Coral Miguel Angel
Published: January 2022

El plagio, definido como la apropiación de ideas, textos, imágenes, tablas y/o cualquier tipo de producción intelectual, es considerado una mala conducta científica que repercute de manera negativa en la reputación de los autores que han cometido esta falta (Castro-Rodriguez, 2020). Esto es una preocupación para las revistas científicas que deben reforzar sus políticas editoriales a fin de evitar este tipo de conductas y que su reputación se vea afectada. Así mismo, las universidades deben institucionalizar modelos de revisión para la presentación de trabajos que busquen el mismo objetivo (Vera, 2016).
Kinerja Keuangan Dan Non Keuangan Perhotelan
Authors: Hernawati  , Sanjaya Yochevyn Agvyanda , Nugraha Basuki
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor sistem pengendalian manajemen terhadap kinerja keuangan dan nonkeuangan pada perhotelan. Metode pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis yang diajukan adalah analisis regresi dan uji t

Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dan pembahasan dapat dikemukakan kesimpulan bahwa hipotesis pertama terbukti, hal ini berarti penerapan sistem pengendalian manajemen akan menyebabkan  meningkatnya pendapatan Hotel. Hipotesis kedua terbukti, hal ini berarti penerapan sistem pengendalian manajemen akan menyebabkan  meningkatnya kepuasan Customer dan kualitas pelayanan pada Hotel. Bagi peneliti selanjutnya dapat melakukan pengujian kembali dengan menambahkan variabel independen lainnya seperti sistem pengukuran kinerja, dan sistem penghargaan untuk memperbaiki model regresi dan dapat digunakan untuk memperkaya penelitian. Serta Penelitian yang akan datang sebaiknya bisa digeneralisasi dengan obyek penelitian perusahaan jasa yang lain contohnya rumah sakit, PDAM, Telkom, dan lain sebagainya
Pemblokiran Pengusaha Ekonomi Digital Atas Cross-Border Transaction Sebagai Upaya Perubahan Skema PPN
Authors: Otto Abri Pardomuan  , Wijaya Suparna
Published: January 2022

Ekonomi digital yang mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya telah menciptakan berbagai tantangan bagi otoritas pajak, salah satunya untuk memaksimalkan potensi PPN. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengetahui upaya pemerintah dalam menetapkan penyedia layanan digital yang berdomisili di luar negeri untuk mendirikan Bentuk Usaha Tetap di Indonesia (BUT). Karena dengan BUT, maka secara PPh akan menjadi subjek pajak dan secara PPN akan menjadi Pengusaha Kena Pajak (PKP). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa atas layanan Ekonomi digital di Indonesia merupakan objek PPN dan dalam beberapa tahun terakhir telah dikenakan PPN. Skema pengenaan PPN terhadap penyedia layanan berbasis digital yang berdomisili di luar negeri saat ini kurang efektif karena kewenangan otoritas pajak sangat terbatas dalam melakukan pengawasan. Pemerintah telah menerbitkan sejumlah regulasi untuk memperluas syarat penentuan status BUT, namun secara umum penentuan status BUT tersebut belum bisa direalisasikan, karena masih membutuhkan aturan aturan pendukung lebih lanjut yang hingga saat ini belum diatur.
Tekanan Ketaatan, Pengetahuan, Pengalaman Auditor, dan Audit Judgment
Authors: Puspawardani Indah , Pesudo David Adechandra Ashecida
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh tekanan ketaatan, pengetahuan auditor terhadap audit judgment dengan pengalaman auditor sebagai variabel moderating pada Kantor Inspektorat. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dengan sumber data yaitu kuesioner yang di sebarkan melalui google form pada Kantor Inspektorat di wilayah di Salatiga, Boyolali, Surakarta, dan Wonogiri. Sampel yang digunakan sejumlah 60 responden. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis Moderate Regression Analysis (MRA). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tekanan ketaatan dan pengetahuan auditor berpengaruh positif terhadap audit judgment. Sedangkan untuk variabel moderating yaitu pengalaman auditor dapat memoderasi variabel tekanan ketaatan. Hasil lain dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel moderasi pengalaman auditor tidak dapat memoderasi pengaruh pengetahuan auditor terhadap audit judgment pada Kantor Inspektorat.
Pengaruh Kesehatan, Tingkat Pendidikan, dan Upah Minimum terhadap Kemiskinan pada Provinsi Jawa Barat Tahun 2019-2020
Authors: Chairunnisa Nurlaila Maysaroh , Qintharah Yuha Nadhirah
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh kesehatan, tingkat pendidikan, dan upah minimum terhadap kemiskinan. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah kota dan kabupaten Provinsi Jawa Barat pada tahun 2019-2020. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan regresi berganda. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa kesehatan tidak berpengaruh terhadap kemiskinan, pendidikan berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap kemiskinan, dan upah minimum kota/ kabupaten tidak berpengaruh terhadap kemiskinan.
Kinerja Keuangan Bank Terhadap Pertumbuhan Laba Pada Bank Umum Syariah Periode 2018-2020
Authors: Murniati Aniek
Published: January 2022

Kinerja pertumbuhan industri perbankan syarih akhir-akhir ini tercatat meningkat, termasuk perbaikan dari sisi kredit macet (Non Performing Financing/NPF), namun  kadang kondisi tidak stabil terkait fruktuasi kenaikan dan penurunan beberapa kinerja perbankkan syariah seperti CAR. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menguji kinerja bank syariah terhadap pertumbuhan laba. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode kuantitatif terhadap laporan keuangan perbankan syariah yang terdaftar di OJK tahun 2018-2020. Teknik pemilihan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Kinerja bank syariah diukur dengan  Variabel NPF (Non Performin, Financing), FDR (Financing to Deposit Ratio), dan CAR (Capital Adequacy Ratio) kinerja tersebut bagaimana pengaruhnya atas pertumbuhan laba bisa diketahui dengan menggunakan analisis regresi. Hasil penelitian secara simultan menunjukan bahwa variabel non performing financing (NPF), financing deposit ratio (FDR), capital adequacy ratio (CAR) berpengaruh secara bersama-sama (simultan)  terhadap variabel dependen yaitu pertumbuhan laba. Secara parsial variabel yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan laba adalah non performing financing (NPF) dan capital adequacy ratio (CAR).
Los mártires en la realidad salvadoreña
Authors: Tojeira José María
Published: January 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 52, No. 589-590, 1997: 1079-1082.
Veto presidencial
Authors: Editor El
Published: January 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 52, No. 589-590, 1997: 1225-1226.
The Effect Of Leverage, Profitability, And Dividend Policy On Firm Value
Authors: Saputri Diah Ragil , Bahri Syaiful
Published: January 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of leverage, profitability, and dividend policy variables on firm value in property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2020 period. This type of research is causal associative. The research population is 64 companies. The sample was determined by purposive sampling technique as many as 11 companies. Data analysis used multiple linear regression analysis. The test results show that leverage as proxied by debt to equity ratio (DER) has no significant effect on firm value, profitability proxied by return on equity (ROE) has a significant effect on firm value, and dividend policy proxied by dividend payout ratio (DPR) has no significant effect on the value of the company. Investors pay more attention to the company's ability to earn profits and its management.
Factors Affecting Treatment Compliance In Tb Patients (Tuberculosis) During Pandemic Covid-19 At Labuang Baji Makassar Hospital
Authors: Appulembang Imelda , Lita Luto Wujon Ana , Briggs Dana , Nasser Abdullah Maher
Published: January 2022

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis (World Health Organization. Tuberculosis (TB) is also one of the main public health problems that has become one of the biggest threats in the world, in addition to the COVID-19 pandemic. Currently, TB (tuberculosis) is one of the risk factors for a person to be susceptible to being infected with COVID-19. The aim of the study was to determine the factors that influence medication adherence in TB (tuberculosis) patients during the Covid-19 pandemic at the LabuangBaji Hospital, Makassar. The research design used in this study is descriptive analytic research using a cross sectional study design. To determine the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable using joint measurements, the population is 128 people. respondents, the measuring instrument for measuring data is using a questionnaire. There is an influence between the knowledge variable about TB disease (tuberculosis) on the adherence to treatment of TB patients (tuberculosis) during the covid-19 pandemic at LabuangBaji Hospital Makassar showing a value (0.005 < 0.05), There is an influence between the variables of family support on treatment adherence TB patients (tuberculosis) during the covid-19 pandemic at LabuangBaji Hospital Makassar showed a value (0.003 < 0.05), There was an influence between the anxiety variable on adherence to treatment for TB patients (tuberculosis) during the covid-19 pandemic, LabuangBaji Hospital Makassar showed a value (0.001 < 0.05). There is an influence between knowledge of TB disease (tuberculosis), family support, anxiety and adherence to treatment for TB patients during the covid-19 pandemic at LabuangBaji Hospital Makassar.
Comparative Study Of Outpatient Patient Satisfaction General And Companies In Mcu Polyclinic of Rsud Sultan Imanuddin Pangkalan Bun
Authors: Ningtyas Rahaju , Wiludjeng Rahaju , Nerlisa Nerlisa
Published: January 2022

The quality of health services is reflected in the level of patient satisfaction. Thestandard of living of the community affects the demands of society on the quality ofhealth. Outpatient services at Sultan Imannudin Hospital are divided into twoaccording to the payment method, namely insurance and general patients. Thepurpose of this study was to determine the comparative satisfaction of general andcorporate outpatients in the MCU Polyclinic at Sultan Imanuddin Hospital.Thisstudy uses a non-experimental method: comparative. namely to determine thedifference in outpatient satisfaction with company and general guarantees.Theresults of the study are based on the Wilcoxon sigred rank test with a value of p =0.000 <0.05, which means that there is a significant difference between generaloutpatient satisfaction and company outpatient satisfaction. The level of generalpatient satisfaction is satisfied, while the company's patient satisfaction level is verysatisfied. This is due to the financing factor. The satisfaction level of outpatientcompanies is very satisfied because from a financial perspective they don't need tothink about it anymore. Insured patients (company patients) only receive theservices provided to them. While general patients feel satisfied because they have topay medical fees, so the demands on the quality of service are also high.It issuggested that the assessment of the level of patient satisfaction is carried outregularly and periodically as input for making policies in improving service quality,especially focused on the dimension of reliability (reliability).
“Yes Man Syndrome”: A Preferred Ploy of Ingratiation
Authors: Halako Twalib Medina , Arnold Lukio Oliver
Published: January 2022

Finding out which of the dimensions of ingratiation has more effect on the target person is the objective of the study. The basic aspect to effective ingratiation is the exact approach used to increase liking. Literature is unclear about which of the dimensions would yield more results or whether, when used together will yield more results to the target person.
Thinking about ‘real-world science’ for career orientation
Authors: Hayes Sarah Mary
Published: January 2022

With this editorial I am happy to introduce the first issue of the second volume of the ARISE Journal. The purpose of this editorial is to briefly discuss authentic or ‘real-world’ science, its place in society, in the classroom and how it can support and explicitly link to students’ perception of scientific careers and potentially enhance uptake of science subjects.
Two Strategies to Secure Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) Capital in the United States
Authors: Yum Seungil
Published: January 2022

The study proposes two strategies for education planners and governments to secure Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) capital. First, this paper highlights that essential knowledge and skills for STEM students are differentiated by their major. For instance, the knowledge of English ranked first in Science, and the knowledge of mathematics placed first in Technology. Second, the study employs panel models to exhibit factors that are related to the proportion of STEM workers in the U.S. states between 2003 and 2012. The panel models highlight the variables associated with the gradient of STEM workers as follows: (1) industrial structure, (2) housing price, and (3) foreign-born people. Therefore, governments and education planners should develop education policies or training programs differentiated by the STEM fields to provide proper knowledge and skills for STEM students and take into account the important factors to secure STEM capital.
Using Action Research to Innovate Teacher Education Concerning the Use of Modern ICT in Chemistry Classes
Authors: Krause Moritz , Eilks Ingo
Published: January 2022

This paper describes action research on teacher education aiming at innovating a course on the use of modern ICT in science education. The background of the action research project is presented and experiences and effects are also discussed. The study was carried out at a German university focusing an educational course for pre-service chemistry teachers. The course was cyclically refined over a time span of three years by participatory action research. The accompanying research revealed positive effects of the course on the student teachers. The research focused on changes in student teachers’ attitudes and self-efficiency beliefs concerning the use of digital media in general and in chemistry education in particular. More investment in action research in innovating science teacher education is needed. The presented case allows to serve as a promising example.
The Potential of Action Research for Improving Science Teaching – An Experience from Georgia
Authors: Kapanadze Marika
Published: January 2022

Action Research is an intense strategy of connecting practice and research. New teaching approaches and materials in Physics were developed during a master course at Ilia State University in Georgia. Pre-service teachers conducted Action Research using observations, interviews, and questionnaires to test and evaluate these innovative approaches in the classroom. The current paper describes how Georgian pre-service teachers have been working to improve physics teaching in the 7th grade. After implementing the inquiry-oriented lessons modules, the pre-service teachers noted a positive tendency in terms of students’ involvement and motivation toward physics.
Using the Action Research rationale to enhance the creation of teachers’ Professional Learning Communities (PLCs)
Authors: Mamlok-Naaman Rachel
Published: January 2022

Creating teachers’ professional learning communities (PLCs) is an effective bottom-up way of bringing innovation into the science curriculum and professional development. The models of PLCs are based on principles of learning that emphasize the co-construction of knowledge by learners, who in this case are the teachers themselves. Teachers in a PLC meet regularly to explore their practices and the learning outcomes of their students, conduct Action Research activities - analyze their teaching and their students’ learning processes, draw conclusions, and make changes in order to improve their teaching and the learning of their students. It was found that participation in an Action Research workshop influences teaching practice, so teachers become more student-centered. Moreover, the teaching culture improves as the community increases the degree of cooperation among teachers, focusing on the processes of learning rather than the accumulation of knowledge. This enables students to be innovative, creative, and critical. In addition, trust is developed among the participants, which enables them to discuss and analyze their students’ cognitive and affective problems, misconceptions, and learning outcomes.