bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALYSIS OF THE STATE OF THE HOUSING STOCK OF THE CITY OF SEVERODONETSK AT THE BEGINNING OF 2022
Authors: Biloshytska Nataliia , Tatarchenko Halyna , Biloshytskyi Mykola , Uvarov Pavlo
Published: May 2024

The stages of development of housing construction in Ukrainian cities from the beginning of the last century to the present are considered. Using the example of the city of Severodonetsk, the state of the existing residential buildings was examined at the beginning of 2022. It was revealed that 72% of the housing stock was in satisfactory condition and needed only routine maintenance. The other 28% of residential buildings needed renovation; these are buildings that were built mainly over 50 years, that is, in the first and partially second planning districts of the city.
A visual inspection of the housing stock of Severodonetsk was carried out and the main problems of development of the I and partially II planning districts were identified:
– high obsolescence of the buildings of the first series is manifested in the following: inconvenient layout of apartments, insufficient variety of apartments in terms of area and number of rooms; small area of living rooms, kitchens and common areas, bathrooms combined with a toilet; uncomfortable layout that does not meet the needs of modern residents (the number and size of modern furniture, kitchen and utility equipment);
– moral and physical wear and tear of engineering equipment of buildings built more than 50 years ago: power grids are not designed for the number and power of modern electrical appliances that residents constantly use in their everyday life; loosening of fastenings and absence of individual devices, damage to the insulation of main and intra-apartment networks; without proper repairs, internal water supply and drainage networks corrode, fail, and flood basements with water and sewage;
– long term and improper operating conditions of residential building structures of the first series lead to the loss of their load-bearing capacity and a component of physical wear;
– presence of non-compliance of the development with modern building codes, etc.
Studies of the state of residential development in Severodonetsk at the beginning of 2022 were carried out to further analyze the damage during the fighting and find ways for the post-war reconstruction of the city.
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF HIGH-RISE BUILDING IN THE MODERN CITY
Authors: Martyshova Larysa , Chaban Ilya
Published: May 2024

High-rise buildings play a significant role in shaping the modern urban landscape, and their historical significance goes back centuries. Since their inception, the architectural volumes of skyscrapers have become a symbol of progress and urbanisation, shaping the skyline, giving recognition and symbolising economic prosperity. However, it is not only the economic and social impact that matters and requires a transition to sustainable development practices, but we should not forget about the compositional role of such "active" volumetric and spatial forms. In recent years, the focus on sustainable urban development has also changed the attitude towards the role of tall buildings in the world: on the one hand, they serve not only as symbols of global cities, but also of environmental awareness and urban innovation, and on the other hand, they are very vulnerable and become a target for aggression, so they are dangerous in the event of an emergency or critical situation, such as war or earthquake, or even a cataclysm.
The article examines the historical significance of tall buildings in the urban fabric, traces their evolution and explores their current global role in promoting sustainable urbanisation. The integration of technological advances and social considerations emphasises the critical importance of visual information provided by the city, where the mutual intersection of vertical and horizontal lines define its structure at any hierarchical level. Therefore, the combination of all aspects makes it possible to come closer to understanding the issue at hand and bridge the gap between the historical significance and the contemporary role of tall buildings in the city.
PECULIARITIES OF UAV MAPPING OF THE TERRITORY WITH A SIGNIFICANT ELEVATION DIFFERENC
Authors: Medvedskyi Yurii , Annenkov Andriy , Adamenko Oleksandr , Demianenko Roman , Tcikolenko Elena
Published: May 2024

The research delves into a comprehensive analysis of the outcomes derived from Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) mapping applied to a terrain characterized by a significant variance in elevation. Specifically, the study focuses on the incline of the National Museum of the Holodomor Genocide in Kyiv. Throughout the process of generating orthophotomaps, meticulous attention was given to georeferencing the images to reference points. The coordinates of these points were determined with precision using Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) methods implemented through a network of permanent Real-Time Kinematic (RTK) stations. In addition to the georeferencing process, these points underwent coordination to facilitate a more in-depth analysis of linear distortions evident in the orthophotomap along and across the slope. Upon scrutinizing the results obtained by comparing horizontal distortions between control points derived from the orthophoto and those obtained through analytical calculations, a discernible correlation emerged between the elevation difference and the magnitude of misalignment. It was observed that longer lines parallel to the slope exhibited a tendency for increased errors, while no such dependence was noted for lines perpendicular to the slope. This observed trend underscores the importance of considering elevation differences in the survey area when employing UAV survey methodology. The results strongly suggest the feasibility and practicality of integrating such considerations into the UAV surveying process for terrains characterized by significant elevation variations.
FACTORS WHICH JUSTIFY THE LAND USE LIMITATIONS FORMATION
Authors: Petrakovska Olga , Mykhalova Mariia
Published: May 2024

Effective management and use of land resources is a key issue of sustainable development in most countries of the world. The complexity of ensuring balanced development is due to the interdisciplinary nature of the tasks that must be solved with the comprehensive consideration of many, sometimes contradictory, factors. One of the methods of ensuring the balanced development of territories and regulating the use of different types of land is the establishment of restrictions on certain types of activities. In the context of integration processes in Ukraine, international standards, European principles and standards are becoming important. A study of the publications of domestic and foreign scientists, the current legal framework, state information resources, open data and various types of documentation regarding the establishment of various types of restrictions was conducted in order to identify and systematize the factors that justify the formation of land use restrictions in Ukraine. Among the set of factors, the authors identified the most important ones, which were grouped into eight main groups: legal; administrative; informative; ecological; natural; socio-economic; functional and spatial; technogenic. One of the important elements of legal support for the formation of restrictions is taking into account a number of organizational and coordination-administrative processes. The expediency of considering administrative factors lies in the study of methods of organization and control of administrative procedures in the process of forming land use restrictions. Taking into account the obtained results, the interdisciplinary nature and complexity of the tasks when setting restrictions, as well as the need to apply a complex approach to their solution, have been proven.
ANALYSIS OF METHODS OF FORECASTING THE PRODUCTIVITY OF GEOTHERMAL HEAT EXCHANGERS FOR ESTABLISHING HEAT PUMP INSTALLATIONS
Authors: Predun Kostyantyn , Voinalovich Vitalii , Guliyev Jamil
Published: May 2024

At the current stage of Ukraine's development, the problems of effective use of fuel and energy resources and environmental safety are among the most important. Housing and communal services are among the largest consumers of energy in the state and, accordingly, sources of environmental pollution. The introduction of "green construction" standards in European countries has proven to be effective in reducing the negative impact of construction and engineering infrastructure on the natural environment.
A technical solution to the problem of a source of alternative energy due to the use of the heat of the near-surface layers of the earth's crust is proposed. At the depth of placement of probes-heat exchangers, which are structurally part of heat pump installations, the soil temperature is practically unchanged throughout the year and is positive. Non-freezing glycol solutions are used to increase the operational reliability of the installations.
A comprehensive analysis of publications and literature demonstrates the absence of a clear scenario for the necessary steps to determine the main parameters of high-capacity heat pump units (more than 30 kW). State regulatory documents contain requirements only for relatively small systems in terms of performance. However, even for such systems, the specific values of the selected thermal energy are indicated in the form of ranges, the discrepancy of which reaches almost 40% between the minimum and maximum values for a certain type of soil. Thus, the resulting effect of thermal energy production cannot be determined precisely. The proposed calculation methodology does not allow taking into account the mutual influence of heat exchangers among themselves. Also, it is impossible to take into account the influence of groundwater. But taking into account the low annual energy productivity, this approach can be considered acceptable.
For more powerful systems, it is suggested to perform individual calculations, without a clear road map. Accurate calculations of high-capacity heat pump systems can be carried out only with the help of computer modeling using the finite element method. Initial information can be obtained by placing a test geothermal probe or a group of probes on the project site, with which a thermal response test (TRT) is conducted.
FUZZY MODEL FOR ASSESSING THE COMPLIANCE OF ORGANIZATIONAL, TECHNOLOGICAL AND DIGITAL ADMINISTRATION LEVELS OF CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS
Authors: Prykhodko Oleh
Published: May 2024

The article presents a visual and graphical defragmentation of the life and operational-production cycle of a construction project using the principles and applied tools of digitalization, presented as a Fuzzy model for assessing the compliance of organizational, technological and digital administration levels with construction projects. The combined use of the apparatus of fuzzy set theory and neural networks is a convenient modeling tool in multicriteria selection problems. It is proved that, as a rule, important information for management decision support systems comes from two sources: obtaining object assessments by certain quantitative indicators, which generates inaccuracy; and questionnaires-surveys of experts describing their knowledge of the subject area, which generates subjectivity and uncertainty. It is proposed to use quantitative estimates of the research object (aggregated estimates obtained using multi-criteria models) and linguistic considerations of experts in the neuro-fuzzy network; to test and verify the proposed model for an example of assessing the levels of deviations and risk that can be reduced through digitalization and the construction of a single information and organizational space for project administration, as well as the "interval representation" of synaptic weights of the neuro-fuzzy network. Methodological approaches to multi-criteria digital diagnostics of the state and prospects of development of the enterprise in this segment of the construction market are proposed. The innovation lies in the combination of digital administration, diagnostics and the possibility of formalized, clearly predictable detection of the hit (or miss) of the current point of the enterprise's trajectory in a certain projection of the progressive development (or bifurcation) of the enterprise's operating system. This further gives grounds to model the predictors of the possibility of increasing the organizational and technological level of digitalization of a construction project using certain resources of the enterprise as a stakeholder in construction projects.
PARKING-SHELTER. EXPERIMENTAL PROJECT ON BEREGOVA STREET IN THE CITY OF IVANO-FRANKIVSK
Authors: Savchuk Andriy , Kovach Mykhailo
Published: May 2024

The research substantiates the relevance of creating infrastructural objects with the function of shelter, which have a dual purpose. An urban planning analysis of the area of the transport interchange, adjacent territories and quarters was carried out. The nature and functions of the building were determined, the directions of pedestrian movement, the peculiarities of the movement of private and public auto transport were analyzed. When developing the concept of a functional planning solution, the requirements of regulatory documents for dual purpose buildings are taken into account. The experimental project envisages the creation of an underground parking lot that can perform several functions at the same time: parking and partial maintenance of cars, commerce, warehouses, bathrooms and rooms for the comfortable stay of people during air missile attacks and other threats. With such an organization, the parking-shelter project with additional premises is an opportunity to create conditions for speeding up the construction payback period due to the introduction of a number of commercial premises. In this case, it will be possible to maintain shelter premises in good condition.
DEVELOPMENT TRENDS OF UKRAINIAN SCHOOLS CONSIDERING INCLUSIVITY
Authors: Silnyk Oleksandra , Kolesnyk Sofiia
Published: May 2024

Modern educational institutions of Ukraine need improvement and adaptation to the current realities of life. The article highlights directions for improving architectural and planning solutions of Ukrainian schools, taking into account modern requirements for security measures and features of educational development. The problems related to the adaptation of inclusive children and the creation of a barrier-free, modern and safe educational environment within educational institutions were analyzed. The analysis of regulatory documentation was carried out and a list of recommendations for improving existing conditions was highlighted using the example of Lviv schools.
Most of the general educational institutions of Ukraine were built in the second half of the 20th century. Normative design requirements change every decade under the influence of certain events. Most of the innovations have taken place in the last few years. The long months of the pandemic and the war made significant adjustments to the requirements for school buildings, taking into account their functional purpose.
Over the past few years, our society has suffered considerable losses due to the aggressive military intervention of a neighboring state on our peaceful towns and villages. Air attacks and destruction of Ukrainian settlements continue. Since Ukrainian schools have recently embarked on the path of inclusiveness, there are still no clearly defined standards and protocols aimed at improving the school environment. The list of equipment, specialized or additional premises, and layout features in educational institutions is being supplemented and improved at this stage. There is an urgent need to study the planning of the buildings of educational institutions in order to identify areas of reconstruction to create optimally safe and comfortable conditions.
The composition of school buildings is based on two factors: the staggered organization of the student body and the grouping of rooms according to their functional purpose. The solution of convenient communications between all functional areas of the educational institution, and the provision of the necessary premises for the comfortable stay of students with various needs is an important task during the design and modernization of schools. Ukrainian schools are already on the way to improving and rethinking school spaces. Limited information about the needs of different learners, the nature of existing infrastructure and opportunities complicates the entire process. Adaptation of schools to the needs of the disabled and their learning in a group requires a rethinking of the generally accepted planning of educational institutions, the implementation of flexible planning for optimal use of space, the creation of a barrier-free environment not only for children, but also for parents with special needs.
Optimized Low-powered Wide Area Network within Internet of Things
Authors: Mohammed Gaddafi Adamu , Muhammad Murtala
Published: May 2024

The Internet of Things is rapidly becoming an integral part of everyday life. Low-powered wide area network are capable of providing reliable connectivity even in low-density areas and device consuming low amount of energy. The exponential increase in the use of Internet of things application across the globe will continue to generate more and more data traffic within the Internet of Things network. Thus, End device within Internet of Things network in the near future will rise up to billions of device operating across Internet of Things network, generating a necessity for more correct and reliable energy conservation Internet of things technology. This prompted the research work on optimized low-powered wide area network. The experiment has been carried out in various stages: firstly running of simulation over wireless sensor network without optimization using MATLAB Simulink and obtained the following result of 6.3997e-17 joules power consumption, secondly, the authors test the network with power optimization using particle swarm optimization algorithms and obtained a better result of 2.5230e-17 joules. The Long Range energy consumption is reduced by 60%. Lastly, different simulation test of Long Range Wide Area Network protocols with respect to some network communication parameters such as throughput, packet loss, delay, data transmission, buffer size, and network density.
Mattering and Satisfaction With Life: Gender and Age Differences Among Kenyan Secondary School Students
Authors: Kihia Paul Mbatia , Ireri Anthony Muriithi , Mwangi Cecilia Nyambura , Njoroge James Njuguna
Published: May 2024

This study examined how mattering related with satisfaction with school life among secondary school students in Kenya (_N_= 446, _M_ = 17.40, _SD_ = 1.22; 55.8 % Male). Age and gender differences were also explored. Mattering had a moderate correlation with school life satisfaction. Both age and mattering explained 11 % variance in satisfaction with school life. Age and gender did not moderate the prediction of satisfaction with school life by mattering. The relationship was similar for middle and late adolescent students, but prediction was only significant among the middle adolescent group. No significant gender differences were reported among the study variables. The findings suggest that when students feel important and when their age is taken into account, they are more likely to have higher levels of satisfaction with their school experience.
Presentación
Authors: Hernández L´´opez Dinora
Published: May 2024

Presentación BEV 10: Configuraciones de la subjetividad contemporánea
La estética ampliada como terreno de subjetividades contemporáneas
Authors: Uribe Flores Mónica , Gutiérrez Razo Bernardo
Published: May 2024

La estética actual se encuentra en un proceso de expansión que incluye la filosofía del arte y los ámbitos de la naturaleza y la vida cotidiana. En un sentido amplio, la estética se dedica a pensar todo aquello que pueda tocar de manera significativa la sensibilidad humana. Nuestro propósito es discutir los posibles rendimientos de una estética ampliada, es decir, aquella que no se limite a cualquiera de los tres grandes campos referidos, a saber, el arte, la naturaleza o la vida cotidiana. Buscamos mostrar que la estética puede contribuir con la reflexión contemporánea sobre la formación y transformación de una gama heterogénea de subjetividades. Haremos el reconocimiento histórico y conceptual básico que nos permita identificar la importancia de la sensibilidad como condición interactuante de las subjetividades en el mundo. Nuestra aproximación es coincidente con la estética social de Arnold Berleant, en lo que se refiere a la extensión del campo de la disciplina, a la convicción de que la teoría estética tiene consecuencias prácticas y, por último, a la concepción de la estética como reflexión filosófica sobre la sensibilidad. Asimismo, el enfoque propuesto se nutre del impulso crítico de la estética de Herbert Marcuse, quien reconoce en la sensibilidad un potencial de transformación social. La reflexión que proponemos situará como tarea de la estética actual la comprensión de la dimensión estética en el vasto contexto de la vida humana que interactúa con el mundo humano y no humano.
Vivir en deuda. Explotación neoliberal y captura del tiempo
Authors: De Boni Ignacio , Seré Quintero Cecilia
Published: May 2024

En este trabajo se plantea una conceptualización de la deuda que pretende ir más allá de su dimensión económica para comprenderla como un modo de organización de la subjetividad y de la vida, un modo de concebir las relaciones con el mundo, con lxs demás y, sobre todo, con nosotrxs mismxs. En este sentido, se propone advertir que estos modos de vida, constituidos por la presión de sentirse siempre en deuda, forman el tejido subjetivo de dinámicas de explotación características del capitalismo contemporáneo. Se trata de mostrar cómo la deuda afecta los procesos de subjetivación, imponiendo determinadas formas de relacionarse con el tiempo y con el cuerpo, así como de rastrear los síntomas de malestar que asoman entre los imperativos de rendimiento y valorización.
La Mami: subordinación, opresión y subjetivación. apuntes críticos sobre la tensión identidad-cuerpo-afectos en el retrato de las ficheras en la ciudad de méxico
Authors: Amador Saavedra Berenice
Published: May 2024

El escrito propone un acercamiento crítico a la configuración de las identidades socioafectivas de las ficheras del bar Barba Azul que la cineasta Herrero Garvín retrata en el documental La Mami (2019). Se analiza la imbricación, en su imagen, de los procesos de subjetivación habilitados para lo femenino con apoyo de los señalamientos sobre la violencia a las mujeres en la sociedad masculinapor parte de la teoría crítica y de las aportaciones del giro afectivo. El texto traza una ruta de estudio de este retrato que astilla el reflejo del discurso masculino que ha confeccionado esta imagen.
Para una metodología de investigación de los procesos de constitución de la subjetividad
Authors: Briseño Pimentel Ernesto
Published: May 2024

Este artículo pretende formular una base metodológica para responder a las siguientes cuestiones: ¿cómo se constituyen los sereshumanos como sujetos?, ¿cómo se configuran las subjetividades? y ¿podemos formular y seguir una metódica para investigar tales procesos? Aunque Michel Foucault no la propuso explícitamente, tal metódica se puede derivar de las observaciones en torno a temasparticulares sobre la conformación de los sujetos en las culturas antiguas, ante todo los vinculados con la noción de cuidado de sí, que formuló en sus últimos escritos. En este artículo, siguiendo tales observaciones se bosqueja tal metódica en un nivel general y se formulan argumentos sobre la validez de ésta a partir de una interpretación de las teorías aristotélicas de la causalidad comoteoría de la formación de las entidades como agentes o producto de la acción de agentes, que en ambos casos eran teorías ontológicas de carácter general.
Constelación histórica del hacer y uso del arte visual en procesos de subjetivación como imágenes dialécticas
Authors: Herrera Silva Hildeberto
Published: May 2024

Es desde el arte visual de la antigüedad clásica griega hasta el contemporáneo en México que, constelación histórica del hacer y uso del arte visual en procesos de subjetivación como imágenes dialécticas propone al arte y a la estética como formas de experiencia queinfluyen en la creación, tal como en la transformación de identidades. Subjetividades que se distribuyen en un determinado espaciotiempo con funciones específicas, las cuales dictan una manera de sentir, ver y enunciar, pero que no representan una verdad-identidad inobjetable. Siendo así, el arte y la estética forman parte de una dialéctica social que tanto reafirma como niega o cuestionalas normas del principio de realidad establecido. Dicha dialéctica se ha materializado históricamente en prácticas artísticas visualesque tienden al mantenimiento de las relaciones sociales existentes y las que tienden a su transformación. Por consiguiente, artey estética como formas de representación política son dialógicas con su entorno, al igual que son dialécticas en sus más íntimasrepresentaciones singulares y particulares con el otro.
Un propósito: repensar nuestros archivos como productores de presente. reseña de anarchivismo. Tecnologías políticas del archivo de andrés maximiliano tello
Authors: García Ibarra María Yolanda
Published: May 2024

Desde el inicio de Anarchivismo. Tecnologías políticas del archivo (2018), Andrés Maximiliano Tello anuncia su objetivo: “profundizar en los movimientos que desestabilizan el sueño del ordenamiento orgánico de los registros y de los regímenes sensoriales que delimitan los modos de vida en un espacio-tiempo determinado” (2018: 10).
Estimation of meteorological drought based on a Standardized Precipitation Evapotranspiration Index
Authors: Pavlova Anna Illarionovna
Published: May 2024

Abstract. Various climatic indices are used to monitor meteorological drought, among which the best known are the standardized precipitation index and the standardized precipitation evapotranspiration index (SPEI). The purpose of the research is to assess the conditions of moisture content of the growing season of grain crops in agrolandscapes of the Novosibirsk region on the basis of standardised precipitation and evapotranspiration index. Methods. Methods of big data processing, statistical analysis were used in the study. The scientific novelty consists in assessing the humidity and intensity of drought during the growing season of grain crops based on the climate index of precipitation and evaporation, as well as identifying deviations of the average surface air temperature and precipitation from the norm in very dry and extremely dry years. Results. The estimation of agroclimatic conditions of moisture content of vegetation period of grain crops on the basis of time analysis of SPEI on the example of Novosibirsk region was carried out. On the basis of statistical analysis of changes in the SPEI value of different time resolution from one month to a year for the period from 1970 to 2021 on the example of the Novosibirsk region, the years characterised by severe and extreme drought were identified. Drought intensity in the central forest-steppe Priobskiy agricultural landscape is uneven during the growing season. The intensity of drought by month depends not only on the amount of precipitation, but also on the deviation of surface air temperature from the norm.
The results of the evaluation of the compatibility of pear cultivars with dwarf rootstocks of VNIISPK breeding for intensive fruit production technologies in Central Russia
Authors: Semin Igor' Valer'evich
Published: May 2024

Abstract. The problems of industrial production of pear fruits in the central part of Russia are primarily associated with the absence of an intensive type of rootstock with optimal economic and biological characteristics and high environmental plasticity. The purpose of the study is to assess the compatibility of graft–rootstock combinations of various pear cultivars of industrial importance with dwarf rootstocks based on common quince of VNIISPK breeding. The results of the studies will make it possible to lay intensive pear orchards in the conditions of Central Russia. Methods. The studies were carried out with 50 pear cultivars in 2008–2010 and 2018–2023. The experiment was laid in the scientific and production nursery on the basis of VNIISPK in 3-fold repetition by the method of grafting on two-year-old quince seedlings. There were 11 accounting plants in each repetition. The compatibility of graft-rootstock combinations was assessed visually during the growing season. Scientific novelty. In the Central region of Russia, the assessment of compatibility of dwarf seed stocks based on common quince of VNIISPK breeding with pear cultivars promising for industrial production is carried out for the first time. Results. Based on the obtained research data, the graft-rootstock combinations were divided into three compatibility groups: A – cultivars compatible with quince stock that showed high quality of accretion, intensive development of grafts and the best quality of pear seedlings in nursery conditions; B – satisfactorily compatible, which, being quite viable graft-rootstock combinations, showed isolated signs of negative affinity and were not effective enough for intensive production; C – incompatible pear cultivars. The main qualitative characteristics of pear seedlings are presented.
The Fifth Section, the Semi Parabolic Curves, when the Focus equals the Vertex
Authors: H.M. Al-ossmi Laith
Published: May 2024

This article introduces a unique case study involving open curves of parabolic form situated within two-dimensional spaces. It presents a new form of a two-dimensional curve achieved by repositioning the focal point to coincide with the vertex position, resulting in what is termed a Semi-Parabolic Curve (SPC) where the focal point acts as the vertex referred to as the SPC head point. In essence, the SPC represents the path traced by a point on a plane, where its distance from a fixed point (the focus), is always greater than or equal to its distance from a fixed straight line (the directrix). Furthermore, the article provides the coordinate equations that govern the points along these curves. With the potential to pave the way for exploring additional geometric aspects relevant to this class of curves, and to enabling comparative analyses across diverse mathematical and geometric domains, particularly in three-dimensional contexts in the future.
The Evaluation of Liquidity and Capital Structure of Manufacturing Firms in Nigeria
Authors: Evinemi Elijah Adeiza , Emengini Steve Emeka
Published: May 2024

Firms' choices regarding their capital structure influence their net cost or value. Firm characteristics such as firm size, liquidity, growth opportunities, asset tangibility, non-debt tax shield and cost of equity are specific traits of firms.  This study investigates the effect of firm liquidity on capital structure of manufacturing firms in Nigeria. Annual data was obtained from reports of thirty-one (35) manufacturing firms covering the period 2007-2021. The effects of liquidity on capital structure were examined using the panel Fixed/Random effect methods. The summary statistics, correlation analysis, slope heterogeneity and cross-sectional dependence were conducted as pre-estimation procedures. The study employed debt-to-equity and debt-to-asset ratios to capture capital structure, while cash conversion cycle in days was used to measure liquidity. The findings show that liquidity has negative significant relationship in explaining the debt-to-asset of manufacturing firms and no significant effect in explaining the debt-to-equity of manufacturing firms in Nigeria. The study recommends that manufacturing firms embrace innovation as a way of increasing the efficiency of the total assets. Also, manufacturing firms should formulate main policies, which support the implementation of positive cash flow.
Analisis Pendapatan Dan Kelayakan Usaha Tani Cabai Merah Di Tani Arum Desa Sukorejo Kecamatan Parengan Kabupaten Tuban
Authors: Yudha Danang Ananda , Yusdiantara Yusdiantara , Wicaksono Shendi
Published: May 2024

Abstract
Red chilies are a superior commodity that is always needed by the community. Apart from being a kitchen spice, it is also used as a natural coloring and as a cooking decoration. However, the need for red chilies is not only limited to household-scale consumers but also extends to factory- or industrial-scale. This research was conducted at Tani Arum, Sukorejo village, Parengan subdistrict, and Tuban district. The sample of respondents in this study were 15 farmers who farmed red chilies, out of a total of 58 farmers using a purposive sampling method. Determining the number of respondents used the Slovin formula. This research was carried out from July 2023 to September 2023. The aim of this research was to determine the income and feasibility of red chili farming in Tani Arum, Sukorejo Village, Parengan District, Tuban Regency. The method in this research uses quantitative and descriptive analysis. Based on the research results, it was found that the income obtained by farmers in Tani Arum, Sukorejo Village, Parengan District, and Tuban Regency was an average of IDR 45,539,654/ha per farmer. The feasibility of red chili farming in Poktan Tani Arum in Sukorejo village, Parengan sub-district, Tuban district has an average revenue value of IDR. 22,085,714.-/ha/farmer and an R/C ratio of 3.5, which means red chili farming is worth pursuing.
Keywords: red chilies, farmer,  income, feasibility
Strategi Perencanaan Klinik Agribisnis di Kabupaten Jombang
Authors: Suci Ririn Kurnia
Published: May 2024

An agribusiness clinic is an institution that plays a role as a supplier of agricultural technology innovations. The concept of an agribusiness clinic has existed in Jombang Regency in 2008 as a part of Primatani. The Agricultural Services are re-launching it as a major program in agricultural development in Jombang in 2022. The aims of this research are to describe the transformation of the former concept into a new agribusiness clinics concept, to know the support systems of the external and internal environment and the planning strategy appropriately in the implementation of agribusiness clinics in Jombang. The data analysis that is used is qualitative analysis and analysis of EFE, IFE, IE matrix, SWOT matrix and QSPM. The results of this study are the agribusines clinic in Jombang has undergone a transformation. The new concept is the development of the former concept which encourage further development of the dissemination pattern and its implementation concept. The support system of the main external environment is the increasing need for healthy and quality agricultural products. While the main support system of the internal environment is the existence of extension institutions at the district level, which is the UPT Implementing Agricultural Extension and efforts to increase the capacity of farmers and extension workers. The appropriate planning strategy is strengthening the duties and functions of BPP as the center for implementing agribusiness clinics.
Pengaruh Bauran Pemasaran Terhadap Perilaku Konsumen Produk Bawang Merah Goreng Di Kabupaten Nganjuk
Authors: Rahmadhani Ika Puspitasari Dyah , Daroini Ahsin , Talkah Abu
Published: May 2024

The marketing mix is a component consisting of product, price, promotion, and place, as attributes attached to a product that is used as a consumer attraction. The consumer attraction referred to in this study is the influence of the marketing mix on consumer behavior of fried shallot products in Nganjuk Regency. Consumer behavior is related to the marketing mix variables that are taken into consideration by consumers to make purchasing decisions. If the marketing mix variables can be analyzed and known, then consumer satisfaction and behavior will be managed properly. This research is a descriptive quantitative study that aims to analyze the effect of product, price, promotion, and distribution channel variables on consumer behavior of Fried Onion products in Nganjuk Regency. The variable of the influence of the marketing mix on consumer behavior was obtained based on the results of the questionnaire assessment by Fifty respondents as consumers of fried shallots in Nganjuk Regency, each variable has six statements with a Likert scale rating based on the sum of the attitudes of respondents in responding to statements related to the variables be measured. The results of the assessment were analyzed using the Multiple Linear Regression method, using the SPSS program, where all the variable values obtained were entered to find the effect of the independent variables, namely product (X1), price (X2), promotion (X3) and place (X4) on the dependent variable through consumer behavior regression (Y). Through this analysis, it was found that the product and price variables of fried shallots in Nganjuk Regency did not show significant results. While the place variable shows has the most significant effect. While each of these variables, the significance value affects each other, so that it simultaneously affects the consumer behavior of fried shallot products in Nganjuk Regency.
PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP PELANGGAR LALU LINTAS MELALUI SISTEM E-TLE (ELEKTRONIK TRAFFIC LAW ENFORCEMENT) MENURUT PASAL 23 PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NOMOR 80 TAHUN 2012 TENTANG TATA CARA PEMERIKSAAN KENDARAAN BERMOTOR DI JALAN DAN PENINDAKAN PELANGGARAN ...
Authors: Purnomo Bagus Tejo , Fahrazi Mahfudz
Published: May 2024

Di Indonesia pengaturan tentang Lalu Lintas dan Angkutan Jalan secara nasional diatur di dalam Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 22 Tahun 2009 tentang Lalu Lintas dan Angkutan Jalan. Untuk menindaklanjuti Undang-undang tersebut kemudian pemerintah membuat pedoman sebagaimana diatur  dalam Pasal 23 Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 80 Tahun 2012 Tentang Tata Cara Pemeriksaan Kendaraan Bermotor Di Jalan Dan Penindakan Pelanggaran Lalu Lintas Dan Angkutan Jalan.
E-TLE (Elektronik Traffic Law Enforcement) adalah kegiatan penindakan pelanggaran di bidang lalu lintas dan angkutan jalan yang menggunakan perangkat peralatan elektronik sebagai upaya pengimplementasian teknologi untuk mencatat pelanggaran dalam lalu lintas secara elektronik untuk mendukung keamanan, keselamatan, dan ketertiban. Sebenarnya penerapan tilang elektronik pertama kali diujicobakan pada tanggal 1 Oktober 2018, namun kini telah diberlakukan secara nasional. 
Dengan adanya E-tilang tersebut, untuk mengurangi jumlah pelanggar lalu lintas, menghilangkan fenomena pemungutan liar saat penindakan serta mempermudah proses penindakan tilang dan memudahkan masyarakat untuk membayar denda melalui bank. Namun, tidak semua masyarakat dapat mengikuti prosedur-prosedur E-tilang yang diberikan oleh kepolisian. Terutama untuk masyarakat awam yang kurang mengerti tentang teknologi.
Hasil penelitian dan pembahasan pada bab sebelumnya maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Untuk mewujudkan program E-Tilang agar efektif diterapkan dalam penyelesaian perkara pelanggaran lalu lintas terlebih dahulu yang harus diperbaiki yaitu program/aplikasi dari E-Tilang itu sendiri karena dirasa masih sangat perlu adanya pembenahan dari program aplikasinya. Adanya dukungan dari berbagai pihak terkait dengan memaksimalkan koordinasi anatara Kepolisian, Pengadilan Negeri, Kejaksaan Negeri dan Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI) selaku instansi yang berkaitan langsung dalam program E-Tilang.
KAJIAN YURIDIS PERTIMBANGAN HUKUM (Studi Putusan Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara Surabaya Nomor 83/G/2014/Ptun.Sby Dengan Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Malang Nomor 249/Pdt.G/2018/Pn Mlg
Authors: Wibowo Bagus , Makhali Imam
Published: May 2024

Kebutuhan akan adanya perlindungan hukum dan jaminan kepastian hukum bagi pemegang Hak Atas Tanah adalah syarat mutlak bagi pemegang hak atas tanah tersebut. Kepastian Hukum dalam bidang pertanahan berarti bahwa setiap warga negara Indonesia dapat menguasai tanah secara aman. Hak atas tanah memberikan kewenangan kepada pemegangnya untuk memakai suatu bidang tanah tertentu dalam rangka memenuhi kebutuhan tertentu. Sedangkan tujuan pemakaian tanah pada hakekatnya ada dua yaitu pertama untuk diusahakan misalnya untuk Pertanian, perkebunan, perikanan, peternakan. Kedua tanah dipakai sebagai tempat membangun misalnya diberikan kepada dan dipunyai oleh orang-orang, baik sendiri maupun bersama-sama dengan orang-orang lain, Penelitian ini membahas tentang Kajian Yuridis Pertimbangan Hukum Putusan Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara Surabaya Nomor 83/G/2014/PTUN Sby dengan Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Malang Nomor 249/Pdt.G/2018/PN Mlg, dimana kedua putusan tersebut bertentangan satu sama lain, tetapi yang perlu dipahami adalah obyek gugatan atas kedua putusan tersebut secara prinsip sama, yaitu sengketa hak antara subyek hukum orang dan subyek hukum (badan hukum). Peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian Legal Research/Normatif yang didalam penelitian menitik beratka n pada penelitian terhadap undang-undang, peraturan pemerintah, dan putusan pengadilan negeri maupun pengadilan tata usaha negara. Dalam putusan Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara Surabaya Nomor 83/G/2014/PTUN Sby, majelis hakim pemeriksa perkara memutus menyatakan batal terhadap Sertifikat Hak Pakai yang tanah dan bangunannya dikuasai oleh Tergugat II Intervensi, tetapi dalam putusan Pengadilan Negeri Malang Nomor 249/Pdt.G/2018/PN Mlg, majelis hakim pemeriksa perkara memutus menyatakan Penggugat (dalam perkara pada pengadilan tata usaha negara kapasitasnya sebagai Tergugat II Intervensi) memiliki hak terhadap obyek sengketa salah satu pertimbangan hukumnya adalah berdasarkan penguasaan fisik selama dua puluh tahun lebih. Setelah peneliti melakukan penelitian dengan menggunakan metode Legal Research/Normatif, didapatkan kesimpulan bahwa jika terdapat sengketa hak/kepemilikan maka menurut penulis, sangat tepat apabila sengketa tersebut diselesaikan terlebih dahulu di pengadilan negeri. Selain itu dapat dipertimbangan dan dapat dijadikan acuan akan keberadaan asas rechtsverwerking, sehingga kedepannya apabila ada perkara yang serupa maka hakim tidak ragu dalam memutuskan perkara dengan pertimbangan asas rechtsverwerking, karena sebenarnya peraturan perundang-undangan telah memfasilitasi melalui Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 24 tahun 1997, Pasal 32 ayat (2) tentang pendaftaran tanah.
Operating Capacity, Sales Growth, dan Operating Cash Flow Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Financial Distress Sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Neezmadevi Kallyana Tantri , Rahmiyati Nekky , Rachmawati Titiek
Published: May 2024

This study examines the effect of operating capacity, sales growth, and operating cash flow on company value with financial distress as an intervening variable in transportation companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for 2017-2021. This type of research is quantitative research. The sample population for this study are 12 transportation companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2021 which have minus profits or have suffered losses for 2 (two) consecutive years. The method used in this research is Partial Least Square (PLS) version 4.0.9.3. The results of the study show that operating capacity has no significant effect on financial distress; operating capacity has a significant effect on firm value; sales growth has no significant effect on financial distress; sales growth has a significant effect on company value; operating cash flow has no significant effect on financial distress; operating cash flow has no significant effect on firm value; financial distress has no significant effect on firm value; financial distress is not able to moderate operating capacity on company value; financial distress is not able to moderate sales growth on company value; and financial distress is not able to moderate operating cash flow on firm value.
Interface Quality, Perceived Enjoyment, dan Perceived Trust terhadap Niat Pembelian Menggunakan Aplikasi E-commerce Lazada
Authors: Marhaeni Trecya Diyah Citra , Hayu Rina Suthia
Published: May 2024

In the era of globalization and ever-developing information technology, online shopping through e-commerce has become one of the main choices for consumers throughout the world. Lazada is an e-commerce platform in Indonesia which has become the main e-commerce for shopping and selling products online in the Southeast Asia region since 2012. This research aims to examine the influence of interface quality, perceived enjoyment, and perceived trust on purchase intentions using Lazada e-commerce application. The data used is primary data. This research is included in quantitative research with a purposive sampling technique. The population of this study were Lazada users and the research respondents used were 258 respondents. This research uses SEM-PLS version 4.0. The results of this research show that interface quality has a positive but not significant effect on purchase intention. Then perceived enjoyment and perceived trust have a significant positive effect on purchase intention.
Pengaruh Kedisiplinan Kerja, Motivasi Kerja, Manajemen Talenta, Manajemen Pengetahuan dan Kompensasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Ekspedisi di Kota Batam
Authors: Ompusunggu Sandoko , Fatyandari Adi Neka
Published: May 2024

This research discusses the influence of work discipline, work motivation, talent management, knowledge management and compensation on the performance of expedition employees in Batam City. This research aims to find the relationship between each independent variable and the dependent variable. The research method uses quantitative by using Google Form as a tool for collecting data. The data used are respondents from expedition company employees in Batam City totaling 300 employees. The SPSS program is the application used to test research data. The research results explain that work discipline influences employee performance, work motivation influences employee performance, talent management influences employee performance, knowledge management influences employee performance and compensation influences employee performance.
Inovasi Hijau, Umur Top Management, dan Profitabilitas: Studi pada Perusahaan Listrik
Authors: Putro Rachmadi Kusentyo , Lubis Arief Wibisono
Published: May 2024

The matter of climate change is progressively emerging as a worldwide preoccupation. Companies must innovate in order to overcome this challenge and simultaneously sustain their profitability. The future trajectory of a company is heavily contingent upon the extent to which its leaders actively pursue and implement innovative practices. This study seeks to examine the correlation between green innovation, the age of senior management, and profitability in electricitiy companies, which are the primary contributors to carbon emissions. Utilizing panel data regression analysis with secondary data spanning from 2013 to 2022, this study reveals that green process innovation exerts a noteworthy influence on return on assets (ROA). Furthermore, the age of top management acts as a moderating factor in the association between green process innovation and ROA. However, green product innovation does not exert a substantial influence on profitability. This study addresses the lack of research conducted on electricity comapnies, providing valuable insights for corporate stakeholders who are contemplating investments in green innovation and taking age into account when choosing top management. To enhance the academic rigor of this study, other factors pertaining to top management characteristics, such as educational background and diversity of the top management team, can be used.