bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Engaging the Audience: Interactive Features in Ukrainian Online Media
Authors: Zagorulko Dmytro ,   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the current state of interactivity implementation in Ukrainian online media. Content analysis encompassed 150 of the country’s most popular online media outlets reveals a generally moderate level of interactive feature usage. The most common features are related to feedback, updates access, and communication within the audience. In contrast, the use of participatory features and interactive content is low. The study also found that online-only media emphasize opportunities for audience communication more than media with both online and offline versions. Additionally, the use of interactive features varies by thematic focus, with business and socio-political outlets employing more interactive features on average than other categories of media.
CASUAL INDONESIAN MONOFTONGIZATION IN TALK SHOWS
Authors: Fawzi Ary , Goncalves Agostinho Dos Santos
Published: July 2024

Monophthongization is a simplification of diphthongs in language activities. This study aims to describe monophtongization, distribution, and monophtongization patterns as the impact of dialects in Indonesian. This study uses a qualitative descriptive design. The data source for this research is the utterances in talkshows that use non-formal Indonesian. The results of this study indicate that (a) monophthongization occurs in /ai/, /au/, and /ia/ diphthongs; (b) monophthongization can occur in diphthongs at the beginning, middle, and end of words; and (c) the dialect of each speaker influences monophthongization events in the non-formal variety of Indonesian.
Internalization of Harmony through Interfaith Interaction in the Kampung Toleransi Community
Authors: Hyangsewu Pandu , Abdillah Hilman Taufiq , Aulia Vina
Published: July 2024

When religious diversity in society is not addressed wisely, it becomes a source of inter-religious conflict. The misalignment between the hope to live in harmony with the reality that occurs in society encourages an urgency to internalize values and activities to create harmony in society. So this research aims to further analyze the inter-religious interaction in the Kampung Toleransi community as a form of internalization of harmony. This research uses a qualitative approach with phenomenological methods. This research reveals that the inter-religious interaction built by Kampung Toleransi continues to be carried out and delivered culturally by various parties. So that interaction is rooted in everyday life and can realize harmony in society. The development of interfaith interaction models and strategies that apply in general can be studied in further research.Internalisasi Kerukunan Melalui Interaksi Antar Umat Beragama Pada Masyarakat Kampung ToleransiKetika keberagaman dalam beragama di masyarakat tidak disikapi dengan bijak menjadi sebuah sumber konflik antar umat beragama. Adanya ketidakselarasan antara harapan untuk hidup rukun dengan kenyataan yang terjadi di masyarakat mendorong sebuah urgensi terhadap internalisasi nilai dan aktivitas untuk menciptakan kerukunan di masyarakat. Maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis lebih lanjut mengenai interaksi antar umat beragama pada masyarakat Kampung Toleransi sebagai wujud internalisasi kerukunan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode fenomenologi. Penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa interaksi antar umat beragama yang dibangun oleh Kampung Toleransi terus dilakukan dan disampaikan secara kultural oleh berbagai pihak. Sehingga interaksi mengakar dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dan dapat mewujudkan kerukunan pada masyarakat. Pengembangan model dan strategi interaksi antar umat beragama yang berlaku secara general dapat dikaji dalam penelitian selanjutnya
Correlation between Job Demands, Work Meaningfulness, Job Stress, and Turnover Intention: Empirical Study in Public Sector Organizations
Authors: Yulabi Ruchan , Anggara Widi Galih , Istiqomah Iis
Published: July 2024

This study aimed to test the relationship between job demand, work meaningfulness, and turnover intention with job stress as a mediating variable. A population of 1310 officers from a government unit were asked to complete questionnaires (which consisted of 32 questions adapted from previous research) employing a cross-sectional study approach. The final sample consisted of 383 responses, and regression analysis with Macro PROCESS was used to test the hypotheses. The findings indicate that job stress was positively correlated with job demands, but negatively correlated with work meaningfulness. Further, this study found that job stress positively correlated with turnover intention and was a mediating variable in the relationship between job demand, work meaningfulness, and turnover intention. This study implies that to lower turnover intention, organizations may decrease job demand and stress levels and improve work meaningfulness.
The Relationship Between Financial Wellness and Job Performance in Employees of PDAM Tugu Tirta in Malang City
Authors: Mustafa Mifta Ihza Zahwa , Chusniyah Tutut , Bimantoro Demanda
Published: July 2024

Job performance is a crucial criterion related to organizational outcomes and success. One of the factors that influence job performance is individual financial wellness. This research examines the relationship between financial wellness and job performance among employees of PDAM Tugu Tirta in Malang City. This research utilized a quantitative, non-experimental correlational method. The sample consisted of 100 employees of PDAM Tugu Tirta in Malang City, selected using an accidental sampling technique. The instruments employed were the Personal Financial Wellness Questionnaire and the Individual Job   Performance Questionnaire. The data analysis involved the use of Pearson's product-moment correlation analysis. The analysis results indicate that financial wellness has a significant positive relationship with job performance (rxy equals .662; Sig. equals 0.00).
PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) MODEL ON STUDENTS' LEARNING OUTCOMES IN HYDROCARBON MATERIALS
Authors: Noviantika Tara Bunga
Published: July 2024

To improve student learning outcomes requires a learning model that is consistent with the problem-based learning model. This model requires the active participation of each student in solving problems through discussion in order to create an exchange of ideas between students. The results of the review of learning based on problem based learning methods, through this learning model obtained good responses from students. This proves that the problem-based learning model has a positive effect on students. The method used is based on a review of 29 journal articles as secondary data sources and 3 relevant journal articles as primary literature with a bibliographic approach using VOSviewer software. Based on the 29 articles studied, the problem-based learning model improves student learning outcomes on hydrocarbons by an average of 67.65%.
Menumbuhkan Motivasi Wirausaha Melalui Program Bimbingan Klien Anak di Balai Pemasyarakatan Kelas II Jember
Authors: NURSEKTI MARITA , Sujarwo Sujarwo
Published: July 2024

Program pembinaan dan pembibingan bagi klien anak binaan pemasyarakatan berupa bimbingan kemandirian dan kepribadian. Pelaksanaan bimbingan kemandirian dilakukan dengan kolaborasi bersama komunitas Lentera Desa. Program bimbingan kemandirian dan kepribadian di Balai Pemasyarakatan Kelas II Jember memberikan kesempatan bagi klien anak yang sulit memperoleh pekerjaan sehingga memiliki keahlian baru. Kerja sama dilakukan oleh pihak Balai Pemasyarakatan Kelas II Jember sangat membantu klien anak yang belum memiliki keahlian, kerjasama tersebut berupa menumbuhkan motivasi wirausaha pada klien anak. Tujuan penelitian ini akan mendeskripsikan mengenai motivasi berwirausaha klien melalui bimbingan dari Balai Pemasyarakatan Kelas II Jember. Penelitian menggunakan naturalistic dengan jenis kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Peneliti menggunakan analisis data secara interaktif dari model Miles & Huberman. Berdasarkan teknik analisis yang digunakan ditemukan adanya dua unsur dalam memunculkan motivasi berwirausaha pada klien yakni bimbingan kepribadian dan bimbingan kemandirian. Bimbingan kemandirian berupa pendekatan dengan merubah perilaku melalui pendidikan yang bekerja sama dengan PKBM Nurul Huda mengenai kejar paket A,B, dan C. Kemudian pada bimbingan kemandirian adanya pelatihan pembuatan kopi yang ditujuan agar klien memiliki skill saat keluar dari Lembaga pemasyarakatan. Tujuan akhir dari bimbingan yang diberikan oleh Balai Pemasyarakatan agar klien anak memperoleh bimbingan secara maksimal serta tidak mengulangi kesalahannya kembali.
Model Pendekatan Kompetensi Pembelajaran Kesetaraan Program Paket C Di PKBM Ash-Shoddiq Desa Pagerwangi Kecamatan Lembang Kabupaten Bandung Barat
Authors: Komar Oong , Sukmana Cucu
Published: July 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan hasil belajar, materi, metode, media, sumber belajar dan analisis kebutuhan pembelajaran di PKBM paket C Ash-Shoddiq untuk melaksanakan diklat yang relevan. Pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif digunakan dalam desain penelitian. Pengumpulan data melalui teknik wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Analisis data sebagai model interaktif. Kajian dilakukan di PKBM Ash-Shoddiq. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi hasil belajar lebih erat kaitannya dengan keterampilan atau kemampuan. Unsur-unsur proses belajar mengajar sangat besar pengaruhnya terhadap jalannya proses belajar mengajar, unsur-unsur tersebut adalah objek yang akan dikuasai (siswa), pelatih (pelatih/pengajar), interaksi antara siswa dan guru. , tujuan pembelajaran, alat dan metode serta lokasi kejadian (lingkungan pendidikan). Metode, media dan materi pembelajaran juga dibangun dalam satu kesatuan sistem yang lebih banyak memanfaatkan kondisi lingkungan. Program paket C satuan pendidikan nonformal memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat akan makna pendidikan
Pembelajaran Tari Semarangan Di SLB Negeri Ungaran Kajian Penanaman Profil Pelajar Pancasila (Gotong Royong & Mandiri)
Authors: Widarwati Widarwati
Published: July 2024

This research is motivated by the existence of an independent curriculum which has begun to be implemented in Indonesia in the 2022/2023 academic year, in the independent curriculum there are six character values that are expected to be achieved by students, namely faith, piety to God Almighty and noble character, global diversity, critical thinking, collaborative, independent, and creative. The implementation of the independent curriculum is of course carried out in all schools including Special Schools (SLB), therefore it is important for this research to be conducted to find out how the character values in the independent curriculum are applied in Special Schools (SLB). The purpose of this study is to analyze the inculcation of Pancasila student profiles in learning Semarangan dance, especially the values of mutual cooperation and independence. Data collection is done by interview, observation, and documentation. Testing the validity of the data using triangulation techniques with sources. The results of the study revealed that in learning the Semarangan Dance, Ungaran State SLB students, the teacher applied the planting of the Pancasila profile of mutual cooperation and independence with the result that the students could implement the values of mutual cooperation and independence. For students who are deaf and mentally impaired, they are able to carry out the values of mutual cooperation, such as taking dance properties to be used and preparing space for dance practice together. In addition, the value of independence is also instilled through learning the Semarangan dance when the teacher asks students to demonstrate the motions of the Semarangan dance individually.
The Double-Edged Sword of Charismatic Leaders: Does The Current Organization Still Need Them?
Authors: Masyhuri Muhammad
Published: July 2024

The concepts of charisma and charismatic leaders become the attention of many scholars from various academic disciplines and become a controversial topic due to the double-edge impacts, especially in today’s world when the use of Internet of Things (IoT) is widespread through social media.. It leads to some questions: 1) do today's businesses and organizations still need a charismatic leader? 2) What are the best practices and traits that charismatic leaders should adopt in today's organization?This paper reviewed these types of leaders and explained the organizational and business roles, the best practices, and the qualities of such leaders. This paper also explained both the advantages and disadvantages of charismatic leaders. The researchers reviewed the best practices and qualities of charismatic leaders based on relevant publications and examples from scholars. The researchers recommended future field research reveal the correlation between charismatic leaders and young audiences in this "social media millennial" era.
WOMEN ENTREPRENEURS ON THE RISE: UNVEILING THE INTERPLAY BETWEEN GOALS-MOTIVATION, ORIENTATION AND OPPORTUNITY RECOGNITION AND PERFORMANCE
Authors: Prameka Adelia Shabrina
Published: July 2024

Women entrepreneurs in Indonesia significantly contribute in national economy. Traditionally, Indonesian society has a tradition of believing that women have more responsibility for the household. This study investigates the effect of entrepreneurial orientation and entrepreneurial goals and motives on woman entrepreneur performance through opportunity recognition. Respondents in this study are 220 women entrepreneurs in from several provinces in Indonesia. This study chose the Partial Least Square-based Structural Equation (PLS-SEM) model technique to analyze the data. This study successfully confirmed the influence of entrepreneurial orientation on opportunity recognition in women entrepreneurs. However, the researcher could not show the effect of entrepreneurial goals and motives on opportunity recognition in women entrepreneurs. Furthermore, entrepreneurial orientation, entrepreneurial goals and motives, and opportunity recognition significantly influence women entrepreneur performance.
Application of Mandi Balimau Kasai Local Wisdom Values in History Learning to Improve Students' Religious Character
Authors: Afrilianti Anggi , Miftahuddin Miftahuddin , Bunari Bunari , Suroyo Suroyo , Soriente Antonia
Published: July 2024

This study aims to explore the impact of implementing Mandi Balimau Kasai local wisdom values in history education on the development of students' religious character. The research employs an experimental design with a pre-test and post-test one group design. The research subjects consist of 45 high school students in the Riau region. Data collection instruments in this study include questionnaires used to measure students' religious character. Data analysis methods involve both statistical analysis and descriptive analysis. Descriptive analysis is used to summarize students' religious character data before and after the treatment, providing a general overview of the changes in students' religious character. Statistical analysis includes paired t-tests and simple linear regression analysis. The results of the study indicate that students' religious character in the pre-test stage significantly influences their religious character in the post-test stage. A positive regression coefficient of 0.75 suggests that an increase in religious character in the pre-test stage is positively correlated with an increase in religious character in the post-test stage. Furthermore, an R-squared value of 0.74 indicates that approximately 74% of the variability in religious character in the post-test stage can be explained by students' religious character in the pre-test stage. This research provides valuable insights into the role of local wisdom values in enhancing students' religious character. However, there are limitations to the study, including the focus on Mandi Balimau Kasai as the sole local wisdom in Riau and the research subjects limited to high school students. Therefore, a recommendation for future research is to broaden the scope by examining the effectiveness of implementing other local wisdom values in a broader context. Additionally, other factors influencing students' religious character, such as the social environment, religious education, and family influences, need to be considered. The results of this study can be beneficial in developing more effective curriculum and teaching strategies to enhance students' holistic religious character development.
Pengaruh Penambahan Kombinasi Benzyl Amino Purine dan Pepton Terhadap Pertumbuhan Planlet Anggrek Cattleya sp.
Authors: Setiowati Frida Kunti , Rahmah Nina Aulia
Published: July 2024

Orchidaceae is one type of ornamental plant which is a leading commodity. Cattleya sp. are a potential type of orchid in terms of productivity and high economic value. Conventional Cattleya sp. cultivation is considered less effective because the number of tillers produced is very limited. Therefore an alternative Cattleya sp. cultivation is needed using plant tissue culture techniques or in vitro. The research objective is to determine the effect of the addition of the combination of BAP and peptone on the growth of orchid plantlets Cattleya sp. This experiment was conducted in the Plant Tissue Culture Laboratory of the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science Universitas Negeri Malang from August to November 2016. This study used a completely randomized design. The treatment was in the form of ½ MS medium added with a combination of Benzyl Amino Purine (BAP) and Peptone. The explant used was the protocorm of Cattleya sp. 1 month old with a size of ± 0.5 cm. Protocorm was inoculated as much as 10 protocorm on media treatment. The results showed that Peptone can affected the growth of Cattleya sp. plantlets. The ½ MS treatment with the addition of peptone produced the highest number of leaves and the highest plantlet height, while the ½ MS treatment without the addition of BAP and peptone produced the highest number of roots.
Lingbe as aMedia against Speaking Anxiety for German Language Learning
Authors: Anky Kianti Athavania Putri , Afifah Lilis
Published: July 2024

Speaking is an important skill in german language. Yet, speaking anxiety is a continuous topic in foreign language learning. Media learning has inovated futher to address the issue of language learning especially speaking. One of the innovated media learning platform is an app called Lingbe. Lingbe is a language exchange application by which language learners can have a call with natives. The purposes of this research were to describe the students’ activities using Lingbe on students of German Department in State University of Malang towards their language speaking anxiety and to describe the students’ responses about the implementation of the app. This research used qualitative approach with descriptive research type. The data were collected using observation, questionnaire, and interview technique. The result shows that the implementation of Lingbe run well after going through three meetings as planned. Students reveal that they are interested to use it periodically to help them by practicing their speaking skill and to lessen their anxiety of speaking German. Furthermore, students feel comfortable to have conversations with natives by using this apps.
Cross-Cultural Aspects of Familie Theme in Learning German as a Foreign Language for Grade XI of Senior High School
Authors: Nastiti Hadijah , Rosyidah Rosyidah
Published: July 2024

This research aims to describe the cross-cultural aspects of the Familie theme in learning German and its implementation in learning German for XI grade of Senior High School. This research method used literature review: German curriculum for high school, syllabus, lesson plans, German language textbooks for A1 level high school, books, research results, and articles related to the use of intercultural learning methods. Then, all research data are grouped in tabular form, summarized and narrated. The results showed that the cross-cultural aspects studied in learning German for  XI gradecontained in Familie theme consisted of the sub-themes Familienaktivitäten, Familienstammbaum, Familienalbum, and Familienname. Cross-cultural aspects could be implemented in learning German in  XI grade Senior High School with three methods, they are discussion method, the comparing and commenting method, and the Stationenlernen method. Among the three methods, comparing and commenting methods are recommended to be implemented in learning German in XI grade of Senior High School.
Industries culturelles hors des pôles créatifs en temps de pandémie : trois joueurs clés pour assurer la pérennité
Authors: Berube Julie , Pouliot Alexis
Published: July 2024

Le printemps 2020 a été marqué par une pandémie sans précédent mettant en suspens les activités culturelles à travers le monde, incluant le Québec. Les salles de spectacles, les lieux d’exposition et de création ont dû fermer leurs portes. Face à ce cataclysme qui paralysa les industries culturelles, les artistes, les organismes culturels et les institutions publiques ont dû faire preuve d’inventivité afin d’assurer la pérennité de ces industries. Des fonds publics ont été affectés à ces industries et plusieurs initiatives ont vu le jour principalement dans les pôles créatifs comme Montréal au Québec. L’objectif de cette recherche est de comprendre comment les acteurs locaux des industries culturelles ont réussi à mettre en place des dispositifs permettant d’assurer la pérennité des industries culturelles hors des pôles créatifs. Afin de répondre à cet objectif, nous avons mené des groupes de discussion et des entrevues semi-dirigées avec des artistes, des travailleurs d’organismes culturels et des travailleurs municipaux. Les résultats s’articulent autour de trois thèmes. Premièrement, les problématiques principales touchant les industries culturelles hors des pôles créatifs sont présentées. Dans un deuxième temps, nous identifions les initiatives ayant été mises en place afin de faire face à ces problématiques. Finalement, nous présentons les embûches vécues entre les différents groupes (artistes, organismes culturels, institution municipale) et la manière dont ceux-ci ont pu collaborer afin de favoriser la pérennité des industries culturelles.
The "other" in the works of contemporary Chinese artists in France: Chen Zhen and Huang Yongping
Authors: TANG Lixia
Published: July 2024

temp: Sinologist Gregory B. Lee stated in his 2018 book China imagined that, "For several centuries now, European and American sinologists and novelists have imagined their own China, and have narrated and imposed China according to this imaginary. Until now, this Western imaginary of China has been globally dominant.[1] By mimicry, Chinese intellectuals also imagined the West through books translated in the 80s of the 20th century. When they left China, they were confronted not only with the West they imagined, but also with the China imagined by Westerners. We will now examine whether contemporary Chinese artists considered as "others" express themselves, create, through the same prism that we might describe as a mirror effect.
Grain Size Variations of Reclaimed CO2 Sand Mold on Hardness and Metal Surface Roughness
Authors: Khasanah Sabtun Ismi , Nurdin Akhmad , Daryanto Tri
Published: July 2024

Studies on reclaiming CO2 sand mould waste have the opportunity to increase productivity. This research was conducted to learn further about the potential of reclaimed CO2 sand moulds. The effect of the grain size of the reclaimed CO2 sand mould on the hardness and metal surface roughness was analyzed. In addition, a comparison of casting quality analysis was carried out between products using new sand and reclaimed CO2 sand moulds. The CO2 sand moulds were crushed and then sieved using 12, 25 and 40 mesh sieves. The sand waste grains were reclaimed through a detergent washing process. SEM-EDS characterization was carried out to determine the elements contained. The hardness of the casting product was tested using the Rockwell method with a load of 981 N. Meanwhile, the metal surface roughness was characterized through the Roughness Test and visual identification using the JIS 82 standard. Based on the results of the SEM-EDS characterization, the three variations of the reclaimed CO2 sand have the potential to be reused. The quality of the hardness and metal surface roughness of the reclaimed CO2 sand with 25 mesh size variation is close to the quality of the casting product using a new sand mould.
Analisis Proses Laser Cutting dengan Variasi Cutting Speed, Jarak Focusline, dan Gas Pressure Terhadap Kekerasan dan Kekasaran Material MS SPHC
Authors: Nugraha Aditya , Pradana Ilham Wahyu , Nugroho Yohanes , Nugroho Adi
Published: July 2024

Laser cutting merupakan teknologi pemotongan sheet metal menggunakan media laser yang dipadukan sistem CNC. Permasalahan proses laser cutting yaitu kecacatan permukaan hasil pemotongan dan peningkatan kekerasan material pada area permukaan hasil pemotongan laser cutting, disebabkan oleh ketidaksesuaian variasi parameter. Parameter laser cutting dalam penelitian ini yaitu cutting speed, jarak focusline, dan gas pressure. Variasi parameter cutting speed yang diteliti adalah 1440 m/min, 1620 m/min, dan 1800 m/min. Variasi jarak focusline yang diteliti yaitu 5,5 mm, 6,0 mm, dan 6,5 mm. Variasi parameter gas pressure yang digunakan yaitu 0,5 bar, 0,7 bar, dan 0,9 bar. Metode Taguchi digunakan untuk mendapatkan variasi dengan nilai kekerasan dan kekasaran permukaan material yang minimum. Kekasaran permukaan diuji menggunakan surface roughness tester, kekerasan permukaan diuji menggunakan hardness tester brinel. Besarnya pengaruh setiap parameter di analisis menggunakan metode ANOVA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan parameter jarak focusline memiliki pengaruh terbesar terhadap kekasaran permukaan dengan persentase 50,385 %, parameter gas pressure adalah parameter yang paling berpengaruh terhadap kekerasan permukaan dengan persentase 54,241 %. Nilai kekasaran minimum dapat dicapai dengan parameter cutting speed 1800 m/min, focusline 5,5 mm, dan gas pressure 0,5 bar. Nilai kekerasan minimum dicapai dengan cutting speed 1800 m/min, focusline 6,5 mm, dan gas pressure 0,5 bar.
Forecasting the parameters of performance monitoring of complex technical systems
Authors: Zolotov A. A. , Rodchenko V. V. , Gusev E. V. , Karyagin I. A.
Published: July 2024

The problem of monitoring the performance of technical systems is considered, corresponding to the stage of final control during the production of a product, as well as the stage of testing the product before its use. Based on the generalization and development of the existing approaches, models and methods for monitoring the performance of complex technical systems were developed, and models for predicting the parameters of their control were proposed. Methods of optimizing the number of tests of units of technical systems when monitoring their performance were developed. Methods for estimating the optimal level of the total defect rate are proposed. The efficiency of the proposed approaches is illustrated using a specific numerical example. The methods and models presented in the article can be useful for engineering and technical workers of design bureaus, research institutes, research and production associations and enterprises in ensuring the reliability of products and technical systems.
The relevance of introducing a requirements management system in the production process of the aircraft engine construction industry
Authors: Malinovskiy I. M. , Starodumov A. V. , Myagkov K. A. , Yusipov B. Kh.
Published: July 2024

It is necessary to have access to documents containing product requirements during the design process. Search and processing of this data slows down the product design significantly. The reduction of time losses calls for the availability of a proper software tool. In this work, programs for the creation of requirements management systems are considered. The proposed concept of the requirements management system will make it possible to increase the efficiency of the product design process. The identified potential of the software allows us to talk about the possibility of introducing this program into the production process of enterprises in the aircraft engine industry.
Reliability-oriented design of PCM thermodimensionally stable space structures
Authors: Klimakova L. A.
Published: July 2024

The problem of ensuring the specified thermo-dimensional stability of structures from laminated polymer composite materials for the service life period is considered. A method of reliability-oriented design of a thermo-dimensionally stable composite structure is proposed, according to which its design parameters are set with regard to the possibility of obtaining thermal strain properties under specific processing and the changes of these properties for the operational conditions and duration of using the article as intended. Within the framework of the presented approach, the features of design upon the dimensional accuracy and stability criterion when meeting the requirements of strength and stiffness are discussed, an algorithm of a packaged solution of the design task is given.
Application of Various Nutrition to the Growth and Production of Melon (Cucumis melo L.) Hydroponic DRFT (Dynamic Root Floating Technique)
Authors: Chairudin Chairudin , Fitria Rika , Harahap Evi Julianita
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian nutrisi terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman melon secara hidroponik DRFT (Dynamic Root Floating Technique). Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) dengan pola non faktorial dengan 3 perlakuan dengan 3 ulangan. Faktor yang diteliti adalah nutrisi yang terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu N1 (AB Mix) = 5 mL/l, N2 (Goodplant) = 5 mL/l, dan N3 (Hydro-J) = 5 mL/l. Parameter yang diamati adalah tinggi tanaman (cm), jumlah daun (helai), diameter batang (mm), bobot buah (kg), dan diameter buah (mm). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan N3 (Hydro-J) berbeda nyata terhadap parameter tinggi tanaman dan jumlah daun pada umur 21 hari setelah tanam dan 28 hari setelah tanam dibandingkan dengan N2 (Goodplant), namun tidak berbeda nyata dengan N1 (AB mix).
 
Keywords: Nutrisi AB Mix, Goodplant, Hydro-J
The Efektivitas Jet Aerator dalam Pengolahan Limbah Cair Penyamakan Kulit
Authors: Vera Vincentia Veni , Lastriyanto Anang , Anugroho Fajri , Sulianto Adi , Nugroho Wahyunanto Agung
Published: July 2024

Finished leather, a primary material for making shoes, bags, and wallets, is processed through tanning to remove veins and feathers. Liquid waste contains a high demand for chemical oxygen (COD), chloride, chromium, and sulfide that can affect river water quality if not treated further. This research was conducted at PT X in Malang City, where liquid waste treatment using an aerator is considered less effective. The tool used in this study is a jet aerator to increase the spread of oxygen in the aeration process. The study aimed to assess changes in the characteristics of tanning liquid waste (pH, temperature, total suspended solids/TSS), and COD) and the effectiveness of using jet aerators in aeration methods in tanning liquid waste treatment. Aeration is carried out for three days. The treatment carried out is aerator + 15 L (A15), jet aerator + 15 L (JA15), and jet aerator + 20 L (JA20). The data were analyzed using Factorial Complete Randomized Design followed by the Smallest Significant Difference test. pH and temperature have met quality standards, while TSS and COD have not. The results showed that the jet aerator +15 L (JA15) decreased maximum tanning liquid waste characteristics on day 1. In contrast, aerator +15 L (A15) and jet aerator +20 L (JA20) decreased maximum waste characteristics on day 2. The jet aerator+15 L (JA15) treatment provides the highest effectiveness value compared to other treatments. COD decreased 49.2%, and TSS decreased 49.7%.
 
Keywords: jet aerator, leather tanning liquid waste
Dinamika dan Daya Saing Sektor Pertanian di Kabupaten Padang Pariaman, Sumatera Barat
Authors: Mahendra Zori , Fitriana Widya , Yuerlita Yuerlita
Published: July 2024

Regional economic development is closely related to the role of the agricultural sector. In addition to food production, agriculture also contributes to the absorption of labor. During the COVID-19 pandemic, regional economic growth in Indonesia tended to decline, as well as in Padang Pariaman. Padang Pariaman will have a negative growth rate of 10.46% in 2020, the lowest compared to the average GDP growth rate of the other region in West Sumatra. This study aims to determine the dynamics and competitiveness of the agricultural sector compared to the other sectors. The research was conducted in a quantitative and descriptive manner using time series data for the period 2016–2020 from BPS. Data analysis using Klassen typology and shift share analysis. The results showed that the agricultural sector has an average share of 21.37% of the GDP of Padang Pariaman. Based on Klassen's typology analysis, the agriculture sector was included in the potential sector category in 2017–2019 but shifted to the developed sector category in 2020. Despite experiencing slow growth, the results of shift share analysis show that the agricultural sector in Padang Pariaman is still competitive. Increasing the competitiveness of the agricultural sector can be pursued by expanding sector linkages with the other economic sectors and increasing diversification of economics activities in agricultural sector
 
Keywords: agricultural sector; shift share analysis; tipology klassen
Finanse w erze radykalnej niepewności i wiedzy niedoskonałej
Authors: Flejterski Stanisław
Published: July 2024

Finances in the era of radical uncertainty and imperfect knowledge. Purpose: The main goal of this chapter is to present the factors influencing broadly understood finance, both as a reality and the science of finance, which is part of the discipline of economics and finance. The global crises in 2007–2009 and 2020–2023 influenced various changes both in the real sphere, with geopolitics at the forefront, and in the intellectual sphere. Recent years have been a cumulation of several crises at the same time: pandemic, war, energy, climate, demographic, migration, inflation and financial crises. Methodology: Three categories are used for description and analysis: radical uncertainty, imperfect knowledge and resilience. Based on literature studies, the author shows the directions of the desired evolution of the science of finance. Findings: The existing traditional approaches require modifications and supplements. Future finance should be heterodox rather than orthodox and characterised by interdisciplinarity and contextuality.
EDITORIAL, Vol. 3, Nº 1, 2013
Authors: Carvalho José Ribamar Marques de
Published: July 2024

A Revista REUNIR tem a satisfação de apresentar na sua 7ª edição 6 (seis) artigos que tratam de assuntos relevantes para a área de AdministraçãoContabilidade e Sustentabilidade.Artigo 1 – Bloco Cerâmico Econômico: Uma Análise a partir do Ecodesignde Isabel Joselita Barbosa da Rocha Alves e Lúcia Santana de Freitasanalisaram através do uso combinado das ferramentasde ecodesign, Ecodesign PILOT e Teia das Estratégias doEcodesign (TEE), se umproduto concebido como verde é de fato “verde”.Artigo 2 – Alocação de Recursos Públicos Destinados a AssistênciaHospitalar e Ensino Fundamental nas Capitais Brasileiras de Fabia JaianyViana de Souza, Mariana Medeiros Dantas de Melo, Aneide OliveiraAraújo e Maurício Corrêa da Silva analisam a eficiência dos gastos públicoscom assistência hospitalar e ensino fundamental nas capitais brasileiras noano de 2009.Artigo 3 – A Interface da Responsabilidade Social na Gestão de RecursosNaturais dos autores José Mancinelli Lêdo do Nascimento e Rosires CatãoCuri é apresentada uma abordagem teórica da interface da responsabilidadesocial na gestão de recursos naturais. Utiliza-se das definições deorganização, gestão e responsabilidade social fundamentado no pressupostode que os modelos de gestão são baseados em um sistema de valores e queeles refletem no modo como as organizações operam.Artigo 4 – Triple Bottom Line da Sustentabilidade: Uma Análise emEmpresas Nacionais Produtoras de Óleos e Gorduras Vegetais e Animaisde Mariana Pessoa Mascarenhas realiza uma pesquisa em três indústriasnacionais produtoras de óleos e gorduras vegetais e animais (OGVA) quantoao reaproveitamento de seus resíduos (pós-consumo).Artigo 5 – Procedimentos de Gerenciamento de Resíduos de EmpresasBrasileiras sob a Ótica da Institucionalização dessas Práticas de AnaCarolina Vasconcelos Colares e Márcia Athayde Matias realizaram umestudo no intuito de perceber a institucionalização dos procedimentos degerenciamento de resíduos observados em empresas brasileiras.Artigo 6 – Práticas Socioambientais nas Empresas do Município de Sousa,PB: Contribuições ao Desenvolvimento Local Sustentável de Maria deFátima Nóbrega Barbosa, Danilo Gonçalves Rodrigues e Erivaldo MoreiraBarbosa que identificaram as práticas socioambientais em empresaspotencialmente poluidoras ou utilizadoras de recursos ambientais nomunicípio de Sousa – PB.Desejamos a todos (as) uma boa leitura.Saudações editoriais,José Ribamar Marques de Carvalho – Editor Científico
“Só para a desfrutarem e a deixarem destruída”
Authors: Azevedo Estenio Ericson Botelho de , Aquino João Emiliano Fortaleza de
Published: July 2024

Com base nas crônicas coloniais dos séculos XVI e XVII, o artigo mostra como o processo de colonização portuguesa na América significou desde o início o estabelecimento de uma relação prática com a natureza, em que esta é conceitualmente posicionada como meio de produção mercantil. Diferente da ideia mais comum de que as forças produtivas industriais teriam inaugurado a destruição ambiental, o artigo defende, com base na experiência colonial brasileira, tal como as descrevem as crônicas dos dois primeiros séculos, que o capital, já em sua forma hegemonicamente comercial, mantém uma relação predatória com a natureza. Ao descreverem os bens naturais da colônia, os cronistas os apresentam como recursos econômicos adequados aos fins comerciais da colonização. Como exercício de interpretação histórica, o artigo explica esse processo de transformação social da natureza pelo desenvolvimento do capital comercial durante a acumulação originária do capital.
Mais que luto nas coisas (têxteis) por terminar
Authors: Pérez-Bustos Tania , Perez Allyson
Published: July 2024

.A primeira coisa é agradecer o convite do “Grupo de Estudos em Memória, Gênero e Identidade” da Universidade Federal do Maranhão para participar deste III Encontro. O tema geral deste evento “Gênero em Movimento: Corpo, Política e Luto” me interpela de formas muito particulares. Me alegra muito poder ter esta possibilidade de compartilhar com vocês algumas das minhas pesquisas atuais sobre como o fazer têxtil, e o que esta prática material gera, as formas como nos vincula, as viagens a que nos convida, pode contribuir para pensar (material ou mais-que-humanamente) a perda, a dor e consequentemente o luto (ou aquiloque o transcende).
Distopia e utopia ativa
Authors: Hur  Domenico Uhng
Published: July 2024

O objetivo deste artigo é discutir algumas alternativas políticas tratadas no pensamento de Deleuze e Guattari para lidar com as distopias do presente. O método utilizado foi a leitura de toda obra dos fundadores da esquizoanálise, na qual pinçamos passagens significativas que tratam de algumas pistas para a transformação do atual estado de forças sociais. Dentre suas diversas propostas, selecionamos quatro: a luta anticapitalista, a luta contra o poder, a luta de classes e a transição da revolução ao devir revolucionário. Constatamos que sua pragmática revolucionária amplia a perspectiva da esquerda tradicional e do marxismo, em que há a ênfase em uma luta contra o poder e o capital também do ponto de vista subjetivo e desejante, a expansão e multiplicação da luta de classes e o deslocamento da apreensão da revolução, que deve ser vivida em sua imanência em todos os espaços sociais, ou seja, fomentando os devires revolucionários. Possivelmente podemos categorizar a esquizoanálise como uma espécie de “pós-marxismo”.
Apontamentos sobre o Super-eu freudiano à luz da leitura de Norbert Elias
Authors: Filla Munique Gaio
Published: July 2024

Este artigo tem como objetivo, primeiramente, revisitar a noção de Super-eu em Freud, a fim de destacar sua dupla origem para o autor. Ao mesmo tempo em que essa instância psíquica é construída a partir da relação com os primeiros cuidadores, que inserem a criança na cultura, e com o meio social em geral, também depende da transmissão filogenética para se constituir, por ser herdeira do complexo de Édipo. A partir disso, busca levantar alguns pontos problemáticos resultantes do enlaçamento entre o Super-eu e a herança filogenética, para, em um segundo momento, iluminá-los a partir de um recorte da leitura do Super-eu proposta por Norbert Elias. O sociólogo contribui para radicalizar a determinação sócio-histórica dessa instância psíquica, ao mostrar como o Super-eu que conhecemos por meio da teoria freudiana é efeito de um processo civilizador, que leva a alterações da estrutura da personalidade, correspondentes às mudanças da estrutura social em curso durante um longo processo histórico.
The anatomical bases of the 3D digital facial approximation of the Zlatý kůň 1 woman (ca. 43,000 BP)
Authors: Moraes Cicero , Galassi Francesco Maria , Sineo Luca , Šindelář Jiří , Varotto Elena , Mietlińska-Sauter Joanna , Antunes-Ferreira Nathalie , Habicht Michael E. , Beaini Thiago
Published: July 2024

In 1950 on Mount Zlatý kůň (‘Golden Horse’) in modern-day Czech Republic a system of caves was discovered. During many years of research in this area, human and animal osteological remains have been excavated, among which the most interesting ones were nine fragments of a female skull, now dated to ca. 43,000 yrs BP which are one of the earliest known anatomically modern humans in Eurasia. The aim of this research was to use purely digital techniques to: (1) to reconstruct the skull based on the 3D data of preserved fragments, (2) to approximate the probable appearance of the female it belonged to, and (3) to analyze the calculated shape of the reconstructed mandible and volume of the neurocranium in the context of similarities and differences with other representatives of the genus Homo. Computer techniques used in this research constitute a new, original approach to the problem of 3D analyses and may be useful primarily in bioarchaeological sciences, where metric analyses of the most valuable bone artifacts are often severely limited due to the incompleteness of the material available for research. The digital techniques presented here may also contribute significantly to the field of surgery, with the possibility of being adapted for applications in cranial prosthetics and post-traumatic reconstructive surgery.
Rola muzeum w doświadczaniu wspólnotowości
Authors: Żak-Szwarc Justyna
Published: July 2024

Celem artykułu jest analiza wybranych aspektów znaczenia muzeum w postrzeganiu i odczuwaniu wspólnotowości (zwłaszcza europejskiej) w obliczu współczesnych przemian instytucji muzealnych. Zasadnicza refleksja odnosi się do problemu wspólnego świata w rozumieniu Hannah Arendt i pojęcia wspólnoty m.in. w duchu Thomasa Stearnsa Eliota oraz do roli społecznej i kulturowej muzeów jako heterotopii w ujęciu Michela Foucaulta i Petera Sloterdijka. Rozważania skoncentrowane są wokół kwestii „różnorodności w jedności” i pytania o to, jak ją zachować w obliczu ogromu i wielości w perspektywie nieskończoności gromadzenia dóbr.
Estadística municipal en la temprana república. El distrito primero de Lima en 1831
Authors: Montalvo Salcedo Enmanuel
Published: July 2024

El texto aborda aspectos socioeconómicos relacionados con la ciudad de Lima, durante la República Temprana (1821-1860). Lo que, a partir del estudio sociodemográfico del distrito primero del censo municipal de Lima de 1831, se realiza una caracterización socioespacial durante la tercera década del siglo XIX, un periodo de fuerte inestabilidad socioeconómica, que ofrece una imagen sobre el cambio a través del análisis diacrónico del barrio tercero entre 1824 y 1831. Es decir, de una sola unidad administrativa básica del registro estadístico limeño. Los resultados de ambos muestran que la nueva red de subalternos de la administración local de la República Temprana mantuvo la tradición de conteo poblacional, durante el periodo tardo virreinal con relativa eficiencia, además de generar registros que corroboran las tendencias demográficas y espaciales observadas en censos más completos durante el mismo periodo.
Others in My Aging (Confronting de Beauvoir, Malabou, and Heidegger to Make Sense of Aging)
Authors: Hoły-Łuczaj Magdalena
Published: July 2024

After a critical analysis of Simone de Beauvoir’s and Catherine Malabou’s accounts of aging, the paper offers an alternative to them. In contrast to de Beauvoir and Malabou, it explores the actual share of other beings, both human and non-human, in one’s aging. The paper employs the Heideggerian ontological framework and his concepts of “bodying” and gesture to argue that changes induced by others do not damage or contaminate one’s being but allow the disclosure of someone’s particularity in its undefinable character.
The Wonder and the Terror of Getting Lost in “The Room”
Authors: Onishi Brian Hisao
Published: July 2024

This paper deals explicitly with two competing definitions of wonder. On the one hand, we have something like Mary-Jane Rubenstein’s strange wonder where the very ground on which we stand is shaken and aporias determine our interaction with the world via wonder. We lose the very foundation on which we understand reality and thereby call into question our epistemological grasp of the world. On the other hand, we have Jan B.W. Pedersen’s epistemological wonder where wonder is a kind of surprise or presentation of reality where we are struck by an epistemological lack. Wonder urges us forward in hopes of strengthening and broadening our understanding of the world. Both definitions seem to coalesce in the project of unveiling the reality of the world. Pedersen’s project is explicitly epistemological in that wonder, be it an emotion or some kind of noetic faculty, reveals the world to us in a way that we didn’t know before. Rubenstein, on the other hand, moves beyond epistemology by attempting a kind of strange ontology that opens new possibilities that were not previously accessible. In both versions, we end up peeling away a filmy layer of the world to find some other reality. In this paper, I will argue that there is a tension between wonder and terror that shows up in between Rubenstein’s and Pedersen’s definitions; a kind of wonder that attends to, at least partially, the filmy veil of reality. To do this, I will appeal to Weird fictions, including the virtual reality (VR) game, The Room, to pull at this tension and demonstrate its generativity for thinking through experiences of wonder and terror, including how they frame the meaning of our world(s).
“You Shouldn’t Try to Be What You Can’t Be”: How Wonder Frees Embodied Agency
Authors: Lisowska Urszula
Published: July 2024

The paper presents the agency of human beings as embodied, i.e. it shows what it means to think about agency as founded on being a body (rather than merely exercised through a body). It is also argued that the free—i.e. reflective and spontaneous—exercise of agency should likewise be understood as embodied. The paper argues that both the appreciation and experience of the free exercise of embodied agency require wonder. The latter is defined as the attitude that facilitates the relationship of familiarization without appropriation. The paper shows how wonder contributes to the experience of freedom related to expressing one’s own unchosen (bodily) difference while relating to the differences of others.