bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
An analysis of using games in learning English toward students’ vocabulary mastery in literature review
Authors: Habibie Ainsha Ainun , Saleh Yuwin , Friyanto Friyanto
Published: August 2024

This research study aims to investigate the effect of game mastery in learning English toward students’ vocabulary. This research employed the qualitative method. The data sources of this research are the ten international indexed journals and two national indexed journals. There are many studies about the games for learning, but those articles focus on vocabularies. This study approved that the use of games affected students’ vocabulary mastery. By using the games in learning activities, the English teachers are to facilitate the students for improving their mastering in vocabulary. There are some games that can be used to enhance vocabulary skill. They are Scattergories Game, Digital Game Based Learning, Language Games (Crowspuzzle and so on particular primary school. Then, there are Hangaroo Game, and Digital Games for intermediate students.  However, this study suggests to the next researcher to analyze deeply an advantage and disadvantage of games to improve students’ vocabulary. Because this study still has many limitations to explore the games.
Using ICT in teaching and learning English at MAN 1 Kota Gorontalo
Authors: Abdulrahman Fajriani , Akhmad Zulkifli , Amalina Nur
Published: August 2024

This research aims to identify the types of ICT equipment and to describe the use of ICT in English Language Teaching and Learning by English teachers at MAN I Kota Gorontalo. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method with interviews and documentation from lesson plan in the data collection. Ten students of class X and XI in the second semester of 2019/2020 and two English teachers were involved in this research. The data were analyzed by reducing data, displaying, and then drawing the conclusions. The result showed that the first was the type of media used by the teachers in teaching and learning process are: laptops computers, LCDs, Sound systems, Power Points, Google Classroom Google Forms, and WhatsApp groups. Second, the teaching and learning process of ICT-based media has been included in Lesson Plan (RPP) by supporting applications such as PowerPoints for presenting initial material creating WhatsApp groups for assignment submissions, and Google class Google forms for evaluation. Apan from the use of ICT-based media, other learning resources are in form of English books There is also collaboration between media and methods in learning Suggestion are given to schools, teachers and further researchers.
Pengaruh model problem based learning terhadap Kemampuan berpikir kreatif dan hasil belajar Fisika
Authors: Purwanto Rudi
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model problem based learning terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif dan hasil belajar fisika siswa pada materi pokok bahasan arus listrik dan hambatan listrik kelas X semester II MA NW Senyiur tahun pelajaran 2020/2021. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimen. Rancangan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Design Control Group Pre-test dan Post-test dengan menggunakan model problem based learning pada kelompok eksperimen dan metode ceramah pada kelompok kontrol. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X semester II MA NW Senyiur tahun pelajaran 2020/2021. Sampel pada penelitian ini terdiri dari dua kelas yaitu kelas XB sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas XA sebagai kelas kontrol. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes uraian. Uji hipotesis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji-t. Dari hasil uji hipotesis kemampuan berpikir kreatif diperoleh thitung lebih besar dari ttabel (3,43 >2,03) dan hasil uji hipotesis hasil belajar fisika siswa diperoleh thitung lebih besar dari ttabel (2,15>2,03). Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa model problem based learning berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif dan hasil belajar fisika siswa pada materi pokok bahasan arus listrik dan hambatan listrik kelas X semester II MA NW Senyiur tahun pelajaran 2020/2021.
The development of household-scale biogas technology from organic waste in Lasah Village, Karangploso District
Authors: Saefullah Lalu , Ardiyanto Darmanto  , Dedy Pradigdo  , Farit Hendro Wibowo  , Akhmad Ali Imron
Published: August 2024

Climate change and limited conventional energy resources have pushed to utilize renewable energy. One of them is the development of household-scale biogas technology from organic waste. This Community Service Study (PKM) aims to document and analyze the socialization process of household-scale biogas applications in Lasah Village, Karangploso District, Kab. Poor. The activities carried out are, socialization about the benefits of biogas, the production process, and the operation of the system. Community involvement from the planning stage to implementation. The impact of socialization is assessed through surveys, interviews and observations of community participation and understanding. The study results show an increase in public understanding of the benefits of using biogas and a positive response to socialization and public interest in adopting this technology. It can be concluded that the socialization of the use of biogas technology on a household scale has been well received. Collaboration between researchers and the community can overcome communication barriers and provide practical guidance on the implementation of biogas technology. Although there is still a way forward in terms of system maintenance and management, this initial step provides a strong foundation for further development. It is hoped that this study will provide valuable insights for similar efforts in other areas, as well as encourage the implementation of sustainable technology for a brighter future.
The Effect of City Development on Temperature in The City of Semarang
Authors: Sutriani  , Emilya Nurjani  , Sri Rum Giyarsih
Published: August 2024

Semarang City is one of the most densely populated cities in Central Java Province, which has experienced land conversion due to increased development. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship and influence of urban development on temperature in the urban area of Semarang from 1980 to 2020. Population data, land use changes, temperature change data from 1980 to 2020, and remote sensing images were used.The influence of city development and temperature used inferential statistics, which is a method related to data analysis for forecasting or drawing conclusions about the overall data. Regression analysis is one part of inferential statistics that is widely used in the decision-making process. Semarang is experiencing development, both in terms of physical appearance and population growth. The population continues to increase until it almost doubles over a period of 40 years, which is directly proportional to the increase in temperature in the city of Semarang. The results of the analysis show that the development of the city seen from changes in population and changes in built-up land has an effect on temperature changes in the city of Semarang by up to 69.9%. The spatial distribution of temperature changes shows the direction of the center of Semarang City activities in the Districts of Central Semarang, North Semarang, East Semarang, South Semarang, and Gajah Mungkur, which is also in accordance with the condition of the area, which is also a residential area and the city center.
Implementation Of Online Annual Motor Vehicle Tax Payment Services In The Cibadak Samsat Area, Sukabumi Regency
Authors: Cecep Wahyudin
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of the annual online motor vehicle tax payment service in the Cibadak Samsat area, Sukabumi Regency. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The research focus is based on the implementation theory of based on two dimensions, namely the dimensions of standards and policy objectives and the dimensions of communication between organizations. The respondents of this research are motor vehicle taxpayers and employees related to the researcher. The main instrument in data collection is in the form of questionnaires, and interviews and also assisted with observations and documentation/libraries. Data analysis used the Weight Mean Score formula to use the average score. The results of the study show that the implementation of the annual online PKB payment service has been going well. This can be seen from the application of online PKB payment services through the J'Bret Samsat program that is in accordance with policy standards and targets which can make taxpayers feel easy, fast, safe, transparent, and timely in making annual PKB payments so that taxpayers do not need to worry about delays in annual PKB payments when the taxpayer is in a different city. However, it was found that there are still not so many taxpayers who use online PKB payment services because there are still obstacles to its implementation.
Being in No Way and Being in Every Way
Authors: Smith Colin C. ,   Philosophy Documentation Center
Published: August 2024

This paper concerns two similar phrases in Plato’s Sophist: ‘that-which-is-in-no-way’ (‘to mēdamōs on,’ 237b7–8) and ‘that-which-is-in-every-way’ (‘to pantelōs on,’ 248e8–249a1). I argue these capture parallel moments in the Sophist’s accounts of nonbeing (236e–241b) and being (242a–249d). In each instance, the Eleatic Stranger shows the necessity of understanding nonbeing and being as kinds, not indications of a set of entities bearing certain properties, and what each kind must entail. Thus understood, each is a moment in the Sophist’s overall lesson in conceiving of reality as constituted most basically not by things bearing properties, but that which makes possible the bearing of properties.
La importancia de la formación academica para perpetuar las empresas de familia de generación en generación
Authors: Orama González Wilfredo
Published: August 2024

Esta investigación se enfocó en comprender las empresas de familia para determinar los aspectos que subyacen en la preparación del sucesor y gerenciales. Con el propósito de diseñar un taller en una modalidad semipresencial que ayude a formalos exitosamente. Se aplicó un tipo de investigación no experimental con un enfoque cualitativo. La muestra fue de cinco sucesores de empresas familiares exitosas. Los resultados demostrarón que la formación de estos es de tipo compleja y multicausal. Se determino que es la preparación académica relacionada con el tipo de negocios y las expectativas del fundador las que complementaron el proceso de formación. Se identificó la necesidad educativa en los procesos de sucesión/transición. De dichos datos se desarrolló un modelo conceptual sobre formación. El modelo sirvió de base para el desarrollo del diseño instruccional de un taller semipresencial para los miembros de la empresa de familia; diseño evaluado y validado por los participantes.
Gestión de la política social sobre lactancia materna en el municipio de San Luis Potosí
Authors: Govea Soler Sylvia Lorena
Published: August 2024

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo reflexionar acerca de la eficacia de las políticas públicas referentes al fomento de la lactancia materna, como práctica para alimentar a los niños nacidos en el municipio de San Luis Potosí. La leche materna, es el alimento ideal recomendado por los profesionales de la salud, y organizaciones como la OMS y UNICEF, sugieren que la lactancia materna sea exclusiva hasta los 6 meses y continuada dos años o más, si el niño y la madre así lo desean. Sin embargo, a pesar de contar en México con legislación atinente a permisos de lactancia, licencia por maternidad, y acatar la iniciativa mundial por parte de UNICEF “Diez pasos a favor de la Lactancia Natural”, la lactancia materna sigue siendo una práctica minoritaria, por lo que, obedeciendo a un interés genuino de mejorar la estadística, la sociedad en general habríamos de estar ocupados en el diseño de nuevas herramientas y enfoques, para acercarle a las madres la verdadera posibilidad de amamantar a sus hijos.
Factors Affecting Key Stage 3 Students’ Attitudes towards Mathematics in Fuvahmulah City, Maldives
Authors: Musthafa Shiuma Ibrahim , Naseer Mariyam Shahuneeza
Published: August 2024

Mathematics can foster students’ capacity in reasoning and nurturing their critical thinking abilities. In turn, attitude emerges as a pivotal factor influencing students’ mathematical performance. The National Assessment of Learning Outcomes (NALO) has revealed a concerning decline in mathematics proficiency among Grade 7 students within this atoll over successive years. Scholarly investigations have underscored the significance of a positive attitude towards the subject in augmenting learning outcomes. Guided by the ABC model of attitude, this study sought to discern the factors shaping students’ perspectives towards mathematics, the specific challenges hindering them from realising their full potential, and the proposed reforms in pedagogical and environmental dimensions to enhance mathematical proficiency. Employing purposive sampling, a qualitative case-study approach, and semi-structured interviews, data was collected from eight students in Key Stage 3. The findings indicate that students’ outlook on the subject is influenced by a confluence of positive and negative emotions. Factors such as teachers’ attitude, pedagogical methodologies, insufficient parental support, and deficiencies in foundational mathematical understanding during primary schooling emerged as prominent impediments to students’ mathematical achievement. Additionally, students expressed a desire for a conducive and differentiated learning milieu to bolster their grasp of mathematical concepts.
Avaliação macroscópica e microscópica de colorífico de urucum (Bixa orellana) a granel comercializado em Teresina, PI
Authors: Oliveira Rosimery Rodrigues de , Santos Thalita de Oliveira dos , Silva Iscarllety Richelly de Aguiar da
Published: August 2024

Os aditivos alimentares são ingredientes adicionados intencionalmente aos alimentos para modificar suas características, melhorando o valor nutricional, as características organolépticas e/ou aumentando a sua vida útil. Entre esses aditivos, destacam-se os corantes naturais, como o urucum (Bixa orellana), amplamente utilizado na culinária brasileira. Esse corante é frequentemente proveniente de pequenos produtores, que o fabricam de forma artesanal e o comercializam a granel em comércios e mercados locais. No entanto, essa produção e venda pode estar sujeita à ausência de boas práticas de fabricação (BPF), como falta de higiene por parte do manipulador, bem como falhas no processamento e contaminação ambiental. Diante disto, este trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar a qualidade macroscópica e microscópica de coloríficos de urucum vendidos à granel na cidade de Teresina para detectar sujidades ou fraudes no processo, bem como confrontar os resultados obtidos com as legislações vigentes. Para isto, as amostras foram coletadas em 4 lugares diferentes, denominadas amostras R1, R2, R3 e R4. A análise incluiu observação macroscópica e microscópica estereoscópica para a detecção de sujidades. As amostras também foram submetidas a um processo de descoloração com solução de hipoclorito de sódio, seguido de uma análise detalhada em microscópios óptico e estereoscópico. Os resultados revelaram a presença de insetos, larvas e pedras de coloração escura, classificados como sujidades graves, indicando práticas inadequadas de higiene na produção do colorífico, o que representa um risco para o consumidor.
Linhas de ações dos hospitais universitários a partir dos planos de contingência na pandemia COVID-19
Authors: Eger Pollyana Plautz Gorris , Rodrigues Heluana Cavalcante , Mancilla Patricia Nicolle Bravo , Erdmann Alacoque Lorenzini , Santos José Luís Guedes dos
Published: August 2024

Objetivo: demonstrar as linhas de ações implementadas pelos gestores dos hospitais universitários federais a partir do plano de contingência da pandemia de COVID-19. Método: pesquisa descritiva, multicêntrica e com abordagem qualitativa, a partir de dezesseis entrevistas com gestores de oito hospitais universitários que participaram da construção dos planos de contingência. Para análise dos dados utilizou-se a análise temática de conteúdo de Bardin. Resultados: no estudo surgiram seis categorias- Organização de unidades específicas de pacientes com COVID-19; Equipamentos de proteção individual e insumos; Educação permanente em saúde em relação a COVID-19; Aumento de leitos; Aumento e realocação de pessoal; Apoio em saúde mental aos profissionais da saúde. Conclusão: os hospitais universitários reorganizaram seus fluxos de atendimento, bem como mudanças estruturais, capacitações da equipe e acolhimento a saúde mental dos profissionais que estão na linha de frente com a finalidade de promover assistência segura e eficiente.
Microclima da pele em calcâneos: ensaio clínico randomizado autocontrolado
Authors: Soares Rhea Silvia de Avila , Lima Suzinara Beatriz Soares de , Alves Paulo Jorge Pereira , Eberhardt Thaís Dresch , Silveira Lidiana Batista Teixeira Dutra , Santos Karla Priscilla Paulino dos
Published: August 2024

Objetivo: avaliar o microclima da pele em calcâneos de pacientes hospitalizados em unidade de tratamento intensivo, usando espuma multicamadas de poliuretano com silicone comparada ao filme transparente de poliuretano. Método: ensaio clínico paralelo randomizado autocontrolado de superioridade. Cada paciente recebeu a intervenção experimental (espuma multicamadas de poliuretano com silicone) e a intervenção controle (filme transparente de poliuretano), totalizando 184 sítios cutâneos (92 pacientes). O estudo foi desenvolvido em um hospital universitário do interior do estado do Rio Grande do Sul, no período de julho de 2017 a março de 2018. Resultados: não se identificou diferença estatisticamente significativa quanto à temperatura da pele dos calcâneos que desenvolveram lesão por pressão (LP), bem como dos calcâneos em uso do filme transparente de poliuretano entre a avaliação inicial e final. Conclusão: o microclima da pele sofre alterações em seus valores quando em uso de coberturas para prevenção de LP.
Practicum Students Views on Distance Learning via TV Broadcast for Secondary Schools
Authors: Genç Bilal , Darmaz Volkan
Published: August 2024

Due to the outbreak of COVID-19 in late 2019 and early 2020 across the world, many countries turned to distance education platforms. By the beginning of March, 2020 Turkey also started TV classes for almost 18 million students of primary and secondary schools. This study aims to explore the extent to which pre-service English teachers auditing a distance English language course for secondary school students considered that the distance courses had achieved the course objectives, and perceived advantages and disadvantages in distance courses. The participants in the study were 60 pre-service teachers who attended a practicum study for the first five weeks of the 2019-2020 academic year spring semester. Since the classes in primary, secondary, and tertiary education were taught online for the rest of the spring semester, the practicum students were assigned to watch English classes taught on free TV channels which were also broadcast on the internet to let the students watch again at their own pace. The data were collected through three open-ended interview questions. Thematic analysis was used to analyze the transcribed data. The results indicate that, although teachers on the course agreed that TV courses were not able to achieve the course objectives, they mentioned advantageous and disadvantageous aspects of distance learning via TV broadcast and offered ways to improve it.
Potensi Pemanfaatan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) Terhadap Lama Penyinaran Matahari Di Kabupaten Cilacap Jawa Tengah Pada Tahun 2021
Authors: Sri Ulina  , M. Aldi Primasyukra
Published: August 2024

Penerangan Jalan Umum atau PJU ialah bagian penting dari infra struktur perkotaan yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keselamatan dan kenyamanan pengguna jalan serta memperbaiki kualitas hidup di area perkotaan.  Energi surya sebagai sumber alternatif listrik sebagai penerangan jalan. Oleh sebab itu penelitian ini untuk menganalisis lama penyinaran matahari, kelembaban rata-rata, curah hujan, kecepatan angin rata-rata dan suhu rata-rata dari analisa potensi Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) di Kabupaten Cilacap yang mana  PLTS berkapasitas 1,34 MW di area Kilang Cilacap, Jawa Tengah sejak September 2021. Dari pemasangan ini Pertamina mampu menghemat tagihan listrik hingga Rp 100 juta per bulan dan sebagai implementasi untuk perencanaan PLTS. Adapun untuk menganalisis korelasi penelitian ini menggunakan metode regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan sofware SPSS 2.5 dan penelitian ini menggunakan solar panel dengan efisiensi 17,72%. Dari hasil regresi seluruh variabel yang di uji secara simultan sangat berpengaruh. Namun secara parsial hanya satu variabel yang memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan yaitu lama penyinaran matahari terhadap intensitas radiasi matahari dan juga dari kelima variabel hanya curah hujan yang memiliki hubungan berbanding terbalik terhadap intensitas radiasi matahari.
Pencegahan Kasus Klitih di Sekolah: Peran dan Tantangan bagi Guru sebagai Agen Perubahan dan Pendukung Anak-anak
Authors: Pandan Wangi Reformasi Titis , Anggraini Oktiva
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini mengkaji peran dan tantangan yang dihadapi oleh guru dalam penanganan kasus klitih di lingkungan sekolah. Fenomena klitih, atau konflik antar-anak, seringkali menjadi isu yang memerlukan perhatian serius dalam konteks pendidikan. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki bagaimana guru dapat berperan sebagai agen perubahan dan pendukung bagi anak-anak yang terlibat dalam kasus klitih. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan data melalui wawancara mendalam dengan guru, observasi di lingkungan sekolah, dan analisis dokumen terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru memiliki peran yang krusial dalam menangani kasus klitih, termasuk mendeteksi potensi konflik, memberikan dukungan psikososial, dan mengelola situasi konflik secara efektif. Namun, mereka juga menghadapi berbagai tantangan, termasuk keterbatasan sumber daya, tekanan waktu, dan kurangnya pelatihan khusus dalam penanganan konflik. Selain itu, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi strategi dan pendekatan yang efektif yang dapat diterapkan oleh guru untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mereka dalam penanganan kasus klitih. Penelitian ini menghasilkan rekomendasi kebijakan dan praktik pendidikan untuk memperkuat peran guru sebagai agen perubahan dan pendukung anak-anak dalam mengatasi klitih. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya pembinaan keterampilan interpersonal guru, penguatan kerjasama antara guru dan orang tua, serta implementasi program pencegahan dan intervensi yang holistik di lingkungan sekolah. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi pada pemahaman lebih lanjut tentang peran guru dalam menangani kasus klitih dan menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang aman dan mendukung bagi anak-anak.
Plasma biomarkers for predicting heart failure in patients with acute myocardial infarction
Authors: Guihong Rong , Xiao Wang , Xinling Qin , Yanxia Wang , Meilian Quan , Chunfeng Xi
Published: August 2024

Background: Heart failure (HF) following acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is characterized by high mortality and disability rates, which highlights the need of timely and effective revascularization. Recent studies suggested the potential predictivity of biomarkers NT-proBNP, cTNT, PLR, NLR, and GDF-15 in cardiovascular events, but their value in HF patients post-AMI still require further verification. Therefore, the present study aimed to identify potent biomarkers for prognosticating the development of HF subsequent to AMI, and to devise early interception and therapeutic strategies. Methods: A total of 170 patients with AMI were enrolled in this study, including 44 patients with post-AMI HF and 126 patients with post-AMI non-HF. We measured the serum biomarkers NT-proBNP, cTNT, PLR, NLR, and GDF-15 in all patients using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Subsequently, we performed t-tests to assess the predictive value of these biomarkers for post-AMI HF. Results: In the group of HF patients, cTNT, NT-proBNP, GDF-15 and NLR was significantly higher than in the group without HF, but PLR was not. The AUC of NLR to predict HF after AMI was 0.632 (95%CI: 0.542-0.723), P=0.010, with a cut-off value of (3.86×109)/L, GDF-15 was 0.661 (95%CI: 0.560-0.763), P=0.002, with a cutoff value of 1.35 ng/mL, and NT-proBNP was 0.82 (95%CI: 0.723-0.876), P<0.001, with a cut-off value of 1444 pg/mL. Conclusions: In five biomarkers, there is predictive value in NT-proBNP, NLR, GDF-15 for patients with HF after AMI.
COVID-19 induced DV in Zimbabwe’s Southlea Park residential area in Harare
Authors: Mupepi Oshneck , Matsa Mark
Published: August 2024

COVID-19 affected various communities across the globe in different ways. The study assessed the impacts of the COVID-19 lockdown on domestic violence in the Southlea-Park residential area in Harare. A mixed-methods research design was adopted as it allowed use of both qualitative and quantitative data collection approaches. Questionnaires, interviews, and observations were employed for data collection. The research showed that DV in the Southlea Park residential area emanated from drug abuse, juvenile delinquency, conflicts over decision-making between parents, prostitution, and food insufficiency, among others. The study indicated that most dominant forms of DV in Southlea Park during the COVID-19 lockdown period included physical, emotional, and verbal violence. The findings from this study indicated that males suffered more from verbal and psychological violence, while females suffered more from physical, economic, sexual, and emotional violence. The research concludes that COVID-19 had massive influence on domestic violence; however, the Zimbabwe Republic Police should ensure deployment of police officers in temporary camps within or close to residential areas that are far from police stations to ensure public safety during situations that trigger domestic and other forms of violence in residential areas, and the Ministry of Women Affairs, Community, Small and Medium Enterprises Development in Zimbabwe should ensure availability of agents responsible for ensuring against vulnerability of people to gender, domestic, and other forms of violence in all communities of the country, especially during situations that trigger violence.
Jazz music: From black pride to political consciousness to social change in the United States
Authors: Sarkin Jeremy Julian , Sarkin Eryn
Published: August 2024

African Americans have been marginalised, discriminated against, and excluded from American society for centuries. First as slaves, but later when they gained emancipation, they remained relegated, differentiated, and discounted, in a range of areas, including in the political and economic spheres. Music has been a means to promote their greater inclusion in American society, drawing together and uniting all Americans through its power. While there have been links drawn between music and the African American struggle for equality, there has not been sufficient focus on the pivotal role that specifically jazz music has played in this regard. Jazz particularly has been a vehicle for promoting Black pride, political consciousness, and social change. This article argues that jazz has had a major effect on African American culture, society, and experience. Analysing the works of legendary jazz musicians James Brown, John Coltrane, Billie Holiday, and The Temptations, this article shows that jazz is not only as a catalyst for, but a driving force in, the fight for political freedom, as well as for economic empowerment, which is arguably still ongoing today.
INTERAKSI PSIKOLOGIS TOKOH UTAMA DALAM FILM “MANUSIA SETENGAH SALMON” KARYA RADITYA DIKA KAJIAN FENOMENOLOGI
Authors: Putra Syahid Adi
Published: August 2024

Interaksi psikologis merupakan sebuah kegiatan dimana individu mengalami situasi reaksi dalam menanggapi lingkungan dan fenomena sekitarnya, baik dalam bentuk masa lalu, masa sekarang atau masa yang akan datang secara sadar atau tidak sadar, serta jenis respon apa yang yang selanjutnya dilakukan oleh individu tersebut. Tujuan peneliti dalam penelitian kali ini ialah untuk membedah sisi interaksi psikologis tokoh utama dalam film karya Raditya Dika yang berjudul Manusia Setengah Salmon. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, menggunakan pendekatan Fenomenologi dan teori Carl Gustav Jung mengenai Psikoanalitik. Hasil yang ditemukan ialah, bahwasannya tokoh utama dalam film ini memiliki interaksi psikologis yang sangat kompleks dan beragam, mulai dari cara mengalami, dan memaknai pengalaman pribadi, hingga sikap kesadaran atau ketidaksadaran tokoh utama dalam merespon lingkungan atau fenomena sekitarnya.
Digital Transformation In The Context Of Beliefs/Religions Case Study Understanding Irration Towards Rationality In Naksabandiyah Tariqot Followers
Authors: Nakhma'ussolikhah Nakhma'ussolikhah , Winarso Widodo , Jazuli Saefuddin , Sayidi Durtam
Published: August 2024

This study explore impact digital transformation of confidence religious , with focus on Tariqot Adherent Naksabandiyah . study This explain that confidence religious without understanding Sharia in accordance teachings religion can influence error in pattern behavior in demand rational become irrational . Case study done For understand change understanding irrational become rational in the era of digital transformation . Methodology study use approach qualitative with design studies case , with involve subject study adherent Tariqot in Bango Dua, Indramayu . The data collection process includes: observation , interviews , and documentation , with analysis triangulation source . Study results show that digital transformation plays a role significant in change understanding confidence religious . Adherent Tariqot Naksabandiyah experience journey from understanding irrational going to understanding rational in religious context . Adherent Tariqot Naksabandiyah in this era of digital transformation show change behavior , including in operate religious law , isolation social , temperamental mental condition , adherent Tariqot show ability adapt to development technology and information . Study This contribute to understanding about How digital transformation influences religious beliefs , creating room more understanding rational among Tariqot Adherent Naksabandiyah.
The Appeal of Japan's Pop Culture: The Role of Drama, Anime, and Music in Learning Japan
Authors: Hamdan Muhammad Taufiq
Published: August 2024

Japan's pop culture, including drama, anime, and music, has a strong global appeal and has become a major entry point for many people to learn Japan. This study examines how these elements of pop culture affect interest and motivation in learning Japan. The main objective of the study was to analyze the extent to which Japan drama, anime, and music can increase students' interest in learning and engagement in learning Japan, as well as to understand the factors that influence such engagement. The research method used is a qualitative approach with data collection through surveys, in-depth interviews, and content analysis from various Japan pop culture media. The results show that Japan drama, anime, and music significantly increase students' motivation to learn Japan, especially through the introduction of new vocabulary, better pronunciation, and a deeper understanding of the culture. In addition, identification factors with characters or situations in dramas and anime, as well as interest in song lyrics, also play an important role in increasing student engagement. This research emphasizes the importance of integrating elements of Japan's pop culture in the Japan language learning curriculum to increase effectiveness and attract students more broadly.
HUMANIDADES, CIÊNCIA DA COMPUTAÇÃO E ESCRITA DA HISTÓRIA
Authors: Abade Luciano dos Santos , Silva Luiz Gustavo Martins da , Reis Arthur Ferreira , Coelho George Leonardo Seabra
Published: August 2024

Esta entrevista busca refletir sobre as relações entre Humanidades, Ciência da Computação e História. Dada a dinâmica do mundo digital atual, entendemos que, nós historiadores, não dispomos de todas as condições infraestruturais ideais para a aplicação de saberes, hipóteses, projetos. Os profissionais da História interessados nesse problema devem experimentar o digital e tirar suas próprias conclusões. O debate pode indicar, justamente, como criar métricas e superar os problemas. Afinal, algumas práticas dependem de tentativa e erro, sendo uma forma de aprendizado. Assim, entender o meio digital é compreender linguagens em sentido amplo, o que significa também dialogar com novos públicos. Daí a imbricação que já conseguimos visualizar entre o que chamamos de História Pública e História Digital.
AS POTENCIALIDADES PEDAGÓGICAS DO VIDEOJOGO ASSASSIN’S CREED ORIGINS NA GRADUAÇÃO EM HISTÓRIA
Authors: Nabais Francisco Manuel Dias , Trindade Sara Marisa da Graça Dias do Carmo
Published: August 2024

Este artigo apresenta uma estratégia pedagógica de aprendizagem baseada em jogos, através do videojogo Assassin’s Creed Origins na Graduação em História,  em Portugal. Considera-se a pertinência deste tema para o campo das Humanidades Digitais, em particular no ensino de História, dado o potencial motivacional e de recriação de conteúdo histórico. Tratando-se de um estudo de caso em curso, desde 2020, avançam-se as atividades desenvolvidas e as percepções de estudantes e docentes envolvidos, que revelaram estreita consonância com os poucos estudos já desenvolvidos neste âmbito, nomeadamente reconhecendo as vantagens na construção de conhecimento histórico, devido à possibilidade de interação com este conteúdo, mas também algumas limitações, em particular no que concerne à competência digital para a integração destes recursos em ambiente educativo e à falta de infraestruturas adequadas para o desenvolvimento desta metodologia.
Apresentação
Authors: Seabra Coelho George Leonardo
Published: August 2024

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Editorial
Authors: Seabra Coelho George Leonardo
Published: August 2024

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APRESENTAÇÃO DO DOSSIÊ JOGOS ELETRÔNICOS E VIDEOGAMES COMO CAMPO DE ESTUDO
Authors: Carvalho Leonardo Dallacqua de , Ribeiro Felipe Augusto
Published: August 2024

O presente dossiê tem como objetivo estimular a publicação de pesquisas em História e Ensino de História que abordem os jogos eletrônicos (ou videogames) como fontes, teorias, métodos, estudos de casos ou análises em geral. Nos últimos vinte anos, os estudos sobre videogames têm experimentado um crescimento significativo. No Brasil, o campo atrai toda uma geração de novos pesquisadores, dispostos a encarar os jogos eletrônicos como objetos culturais importantes, capazes de ensejar discussões sociais, políticas e econômicas que refletem não apenas os dilemas hodiernos, mas também as maneiras como nós, hoje, nos relacionamos com o passado e a história. O interesse sobre os jogos não mobiliza apenas historiadores, mas profissionais de várias outras disciplinas: Comunicação, Computação, Filosofia, Psicologia, Pedagogia e muitas outras.
Education Leadership:A Bridge to School Reform
Authors: DeVita M. Christine , Colvin Richard L. , Darling-Hammond Linda , Haycock Kati
Published: August 2024

A report on The Wallace Foundation’s 2007 national education leadership conference showcases commentary from experts, including Stanford University professor Linda Darling-Hammond and Education Trust President Kati Haycock.
Direct Method in Islamic Religious Education: Conceptual Framework and Implementation in Indonesia
Authors: Asrori Asrori , Syam Aldo Redho
Published: August 2024

The Direct Method, characterized by a focus on oral communication and direct practice, has been widely discussed in the context of language learning. Its application in Islamic religious education, however, remains less explored. This study aims to fill this gap by examining the theoretical underpinnings of the Direct Method and its implementation in Islamic religious education in Indonesia. The primary objective of this research is to comprehensively explore the concept of the Direct Method and its application in the teaching of Islamic religious studies. This includes understanding the theoretical foundations of the method and assessing its practical application in various educational settings, such as schools and madrasahs in Indonesia. This study employs a qualitative research approach, specifically library research. Data were collected through an extensive review of literature from primary and secondary sources, including books, journal articles, and other relevant publications. Data analysis was conducted using document analysis and thematic analysis techniques. The findings reveal that the Direct Method is highly effective in enhancing students' understanding and skills in Islamic religious education. The method's emphasis on direct interaction and immediate feedback from teachers fosters a conducive and personalized learning environment. However, challenges such as limited time and resources were identified as potential barriers to its effective implementation. To maximize the benefits of the Direct Method, ongoing support and training for teachers are essential. Additionally, adequate resources and institutional support are necessary to overcome the identified challenges. Future research should continue to explore innovative strategies to enhance the effectiveness of the Direct Method in various educational contexts.
The Implementation of Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) Model in Improving the Learning Outcomes of Students in Ushul Fiqh Subject in Class 4H at Pondok Modern Darusaalam Gontor
Authors: Habibah Alfa Nisa Ilma , Iqramullah Iqramullah , Asfika Alfina Nur , Amini Latifah Nisa
Published: August 2024

As part of the learning resources, teachers bear the responsibility of creating a creative and enjoyable learning environment for students in the classroom, with the aim of stimulating their learning motivation. In this framework, the emphasized approach is the utilization of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) model, focusing on the full participation of students so that they can experience the learning process, connect it to real-world situations, and feel motivated. The expectation is that students can apply the acquired knowledge in their daily lives. This learning model encompasses a concept where teachers bring real-world situations into the classroom and encourage students to establish connections between the knowledge they acquire and its application in their daily lives. Therefore, the role of the teacher is to assist students in achieving their goals and engage more deeply with strategies rather than merely conveying information. One of the common issues faced by students in class 4H during Ushul Fiqh learning is a lack of concentration during the teaching process in the classroom. This can occur when the classroom environment lacks support, both in terms of cleanliness and comfort. Peer competition in the class, the physical structure of the classroom, both inside and during direct interactions with students, can also be contributing factors. In addressing these conditions, this research aims to find solutions to achieve the desired educational goals. The study employs a classroom action research methodology to enhance students' learning engagement and academic outcomes.
The Implementation of the Jigsaw Learning Model to Improve Students Learning Outcomes in the Subject of Akidah Akhlak for Grade VI at MI PSM Gedoro Ngawi
Authors: Ajizah Ratna Utami Nur , Anwar Saiful , Saskiya Anggun , Alipah Dewi Nur , Halima Miftahul
Published: August 2024

With the development of science and technology, education in Indonesia continues to progress, and globalization is advancing. The goals of education cannot be achieved without a learning process within an educational institution. To attain perfect learning objectives, teachers need to innovate in their teaching methods. Jigsaw is a structured group work strategy based on cooperation and responsibility. In this research, the researcher employed the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method. This strategy is appealing when the material to be studied can be divided into several parts and does not require a specific sequence of delivery. Based on the results and discussion of the research, the researcher concludes that the use of the jigsaw learning model is capable of improving the learning outcomes of sixth-grade students in the subject of Akidah Akhlak at MI PSM Gedoro Ngawi.
A gazdag ifjú : Vajon értheted-e, amit olvasol?
Authors: Kállay Dezső
Published: August 2024

In terms of genre, the story of the rich young man is regarded as the story of a failed vocation. The focus of the story is, therefore, on the immediate, total and final renunciation of wealth, which becomes the condition for following Jesus and thus for participating in eternal life, not only in this specific case but also in general. This approach leads to an unresolved tension in the explanation. A review of the history of interpretation shows that Jesus' statement is intolerable to people of any age. It is, therefore, more appropriate to regard the text as a teaching discourse (Lehrgespräch). In this case, the story of the rich man is an isolated case of man's inability to pay the price that the divine will demands of him for eternal life. In the teaching of the disciples (Jüngerbelehrung), Jesus explains that this way is closed to man: it is impossible to be saved by one's own effort, but all things are possible for God. In light of this, we must separate the harsh command to the young man from the idea of discipleship. An immediate, total and final renunciation of wealth is not necessary for following Jesus. It is a necessary condition for the acquisition of heavenly treasures. But if the young man has renounced everything, then in principle, the opportunity to follow Jesus is open to him. The story of the rich young man does not set an unattainable requirement for the condition of discipleship. The last passage of the pericope shows that eternal life can only be attained by following Jesus, and Jesus demands no more than that this following be possible in the situation of life.
The Urgency of Educational Reports for Data Based Planning
Authors: Wartoni Wartoni
Published: August 2024

This study discusses the urgency of education report cards as an important element in data-based planning. Educational report cards have a crucial role in providing the information needed for effective decision-making in the context of data-based planning in the education sector. By analyzing and utilizing the data contained in education report cards, the planning process can be optimized to improve the overall quality of education. The data contained in education report cards is the main basis for implementing data-based planning, enabling the formulation of more targeted and effective policies to improve the quality of education. The method used in this study uses a qualitative approach with a literature study method. This study reveals the importance of education report cards in a data-based planning system as a key element to support the preparation of plans and strategies that are more efficient and oriented towards improving and increasing the quality of education.
Glycated albumin may have a complementary role to glycated hemoglobin in glucose monitoring in childhood acute leukemia
Authors: Sim Soo Yeun , Park Su Jin , Yoo Jae Won , Kim Seongkoo , Lee Jae Wook , Chung Nack-Gyun , Cho Bin , Suh Byung-Kyu , Ahn Moon Bae
Published: August 2024

Purpose: Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) as a glycemic index may have limited value in pediatric patients with acute leukemia as they often present with anemia and/or pancytopenia. To address this issue, we evaluated the usefulness of glycated albumin (GA) as a glycemic monitoring index in pediatric patients with acute leukemia.Methods: Medical records of 25 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), 63 patients with acute leukemia, and 115 healthy children from Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, were retrospectively investigated for serum GA, HbA1c, and fasting blood glucose (FBG) levels, along with demographic data.Results: GA, HbA1c, and FBG levels did not differ between the control and acute leukemia groups. In the T2DM group, positive correlations were observed among GA, HbA1c, and FBG (P<0.01). Although GA level was not associated with the HbA1c level in the control group, GA and HbA1c levels showed a positive correlation in the acute leukemia group (P=0.045). Regression analysis revealed GA and HbA1c levels to be positively correlated in the acute leukemia and T2DM groups even after adjusting for age, sex, and body mass index z-score (P=0.007, P<0.01).Conclusion: GA may be a useful complementary parameter to HbA1c for glycemic monitoring in pediatric patients with acute leukemia, similar to its use in patients with T2DM.
Correlation of tri-ponderal mass index with insulin-like growth factor-I and insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 in children and adolescents
Authors: Choi Iee Ho , Kim Sun-Young , Kim Minsun
Published: August 2024

Purpose: We aimed to investigate the relationship between the tri-ponderal mass index (TMI), a new indirect measure of fat mass, and insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I/IGF binding protein (IGFBP)-3.Methods: The study included 1,630 children and adolescents who visited Jeonbuk National University Children's Hospital. Each patient’s medical record was retrospectively reviewed for age, sex, height, weight, body mass index (BMI), TMI, and IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 levels. Study participants were divided by sex and then categorized by age, BMI, and TMI. Finally, the correlations of TMI with IGF-1 level, IGF-1 standard deviation score (SDS), IGFBP-3 level, IGFBP-3 SDS, and IGF-1/IGFBP-3 ratio were investigated.Results: All participants were <19 years of age. BMI correlated with IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 levels in both sexes; however, the relationship with TMI differed by sex. TMI correlated with IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 SDS in boys and with IGF-1, IGFBP-3, and IGFBP-3 SDS in girls across all ages. In boys, BMI and TMI significantly correlated with IGF-1, IGF-1 SDS, IGFBP-3, IGFBP-3 SDS, and the IGF-1/IGFBP-3 ratio in the normal-weight group. TMI also correlated with IGF-1, IGFBP-3, and IGFBP-3 SDS in the overweight group. In girls, BMI significantly correlated with IGF-1, IGF-1 SDS, IGFBP-3, IGFBP-3 SDS, and the IGF-1/IGFBP-3 ratio in the normal-weight group and with IGFBP-3 and IGFBP-3 SDS in the overweight group, while TMI correlated with IGF-1, IGF-1 SDS, and the IGF-1/IGFBP-3 ratio in the normal-weight group; with IGF-1, IGFBP-3, and IGFBP-3 SDS in the overweight group; and with IGFBP-3 SDS in the obese group.Conclusion: TMI may more strongly correlate with IGFBP-3 level than BMI in overweight boys and with IGFBP-3 SDS in overweight and obese girls. The correlation of IGFBP-3 SDS with TMI may be helpful for evaluating weight status in adolescent girls.