bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INERTIAL PROPERTIES OF A DISPERSE MATERIAL IN THE MODE OF FORCED OSCILLATIONS
Authors: Pavlov Valentin
Published: October 2023

It is noted that the modes of forced and natural oscillations are taken into account to calculate strength of structural elements of transport vehicles and mechanisms. In this regard, the dynamic properties of the transported cargo are considered, and they are significantly different for solid and disperse materials.

The study objective is to define the dynamic properties of a disperse material under harmonic vibrations. The research method is to present the status of the system under study in the form of a combination of its diametrically opposite maximum statuses. A common example of such a representation is the composition of a dry construction mixture – a combination of sand and cement (100% sand in the mixture is one maximum status, 100% cement is the diametrically opposite maximum status). A disperse material located on a platform performing harmonic oscillations is considered. To assess the instability (or stability) of the disperse material relative to the platform, a dimensionless quantity ξ is introduced. The main problem in determining the dynamic properties of a disperse material is the impossibility of calculating the average coefficient of dynamic friction, since its value is influenced by the interaction of dispersed particles with each other in the entire mass of the material, and not only with the surface of the platform. The description of the dynamic status of a disperse material as a composition of its unstable and stable statuses provides the key to solving this and similar problems. The opposite maximum statuses of the system under study may be comparable and incomparable in terms of quantitative assessment.

The subject of the study are systems with equal maximum statuses. This method is universal and applicable to a wide variety of systems with different statuses and parameters.
STUDY OF ECONOMIC AND ECOLOGICAL EFFICIENCY OF MOTOR TERMINAL TRUCKING
Authors: Lenich Sergey
Published: October 2023

The study objective is to solve the urgent prob-lem of reducing costs and negative impact on the envi-ronment during motor trucking. This paper solves the problem of determining the nature of cost reduction and CO2 emissions depending on the distance between the transport terminals.

Research methods: determination of the cost of cargo delivery and emissions of pollutants depending on the distance of transportation and the truck carrying capacity. The novelty of the work is that the dependences of cost reduction and CO2 emissions on the distance between transport terminals in comparison with direct transportation in the transport network are obtained.

Study results: it is shown that motor terminal technologies as a tool of "green" logistics can simulta-neously improve both the economic and eco-logical efficiency of transportation. The main stages of termi-nal technology for cargo transportation, terminal cargo handling and trunk cargo transportation by linehaul trains are considered in detail.

Conclusions: the use of motor terminal trucking in comparison with direct transportation between ship-pers and consignees allows to reduce the cost of deliv-ering goods at distances between terminals over 500 km and reduce the negative impact on the environment, CO2 emissions are cut by up to two times.
DIAGNÓSTICO E CARACTERIZAÇÃO DAS NASCENTES DE CURSO D’ÁGUA NA AMAZÔNIA ORIENTAL
Authors: Cruz Victória Cavalcante da , Silva Ricardo Souza da , Mariano Daiane de Cinque , Ebling Ângelo Augusto , Oliveira Neto Cândido Ferreira de , Okumura Ricardo Shigueru
Published: October 2023

O objetivo do estudo foi realizar o diagnóstico físico e químico das águas e a caracterização de nascentes da Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia no município de Parauapebas – Pará. As amostras de água foram coletadas de três nascentes e realizadas análises nos anos de 2017 (22 de Março à 12 de Agosto) e 2018 (10 de Março à 05 de Junho). No campo foi aferida à temperatura da água das nascentes e, as medições de pH e condutividade elétrica foram realizadas no Laboratório de Solos da UFRA. As três nascentes avaliadas foram classificadas como intermitentes com influência da precipitação pluvial e da matéria orgânica nos valores de pH e condutividade elétrica. Pelos resultados da correlação entre as nascentes associadas aos valores de pH e condutividade elétrica da água verificou semelhança nas três nascentes, justificada pela proximidade das mesmas, caracterizando como uma única nascente.
O BIM COMO FERRAMENTA PARA GESTORES: A UTILIZAÇÃO DO CICLO 5W2H NA PLATAFORMA REVIT DA AUTODESK
Authors: Mendes Ariele Luckwu , Henrique Camila Valera Reis , Jardim Liane Wailla Leite , Monteiro Paulo Roberto Meloni
Published: October 2023

Atualmente a metodologia BIM vem ganhando cada vez mais espaço nos escritórios de arquitetura e engenharia civil, em substituição a metodologia CAD. Dentre os vários softwares BIM disponíveis no mercado brasileiro, destaca-se o uso da plataforma Revit, pertencente à Autodesk Inc. Somada a facilidade de visualização do modelo 3D, a plataforma mostra-se atrativa para construtores e proprietários, pois  possibilita o acompanhamento das etapas do projeto, da obra e, se necessário, da demolição. Assim sendo, para o aproveitamento máximo das possibilidades da metodologia BIM é preciso familiarizar o uso dos softwares BIM entre todas as  partes interessadas, incluindo gestores. O Ciclo 5W2H é uma ferramenta de gestão que no âmbito da arquitetura/engenharia civil se mostra eficaz para  a definição de problemas projetuais e suas variáveis. O presente artigo objetiva averiguar a hipótese da incorporação do Ciclo 5W2H na plataforma Revit. A pesquisa realizada é exploratória e descritiva, de análise qualitativa e metodologia de coleta de dados por revisão bibliográfica e por levantamento de informações em um experimento computacional. Por meio do direcionamento das perguntas do Ciclo 5W2H, de acordo com o escopo e andamento do projeto, foi constatada a possibilidade de incorporação na plataforma Revit com 71% de aplicabilidade no Controle de Vista e 100% de aplicabilidade no Gerenciamento.
EFICIÊNCIA DE SECAGEM DA PIMENTA-DO-REINO (Piper nigrum L.) EM DOIS MODELOS DE TERREIRO SUSPENSO NA REGIÃO AMAZÔNICA
Authors: Araújo Michel Lima Vaz de , Oliveira Wesly Prazeres de , Araujo Myrella Katlhen da Cunha de , Silva Magnun Antonio Penariol da
Published: October 2023

Introdução: A secagem de grãos em terreiro suspenso evita a troca de umidade com o solo e sua fermentação. Com isso, o incremento de materiais alternativos pode baratear e potencializar a eficiência da secagem. Objetivos: O intuito da pesquisa foi comparar a eficiência de secagem de pimenta-do-reino em dois modelos de terreiro suspenso: Secagem em terreiro suspenso com tela de sombreamento (malha 50 %) e secagem em terreiro suspenso com manta térmica aluminada. Além disso, realizar o balanço de energia no processo de secagem. Metodologia: O estudo foi realizado na Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia, município de Tomé-Açu, Estado do Pará. Foi feita a secagem de 5 kg de grãos em cada modelo de secagem, realização do balanço energético e custo de secagem. Resultados: A secagem da em terreiro suspenso com manta térmica aluminada foi mais rápida e de maior eficiência energética comparado a secagem em terreiro suspenso com tela sombrite (malha 50 %). Para mais, o terreiro com maior viabilidade econômica foi o terreiro com manta térmica aluminada, pois o custo de implantação por metro quadrado no mercado varejista do município de Tomé-Açu, foi de R$ 66,55 para o terreiro com manta térmica aluminada, e R$ 66,57 para o terreiro com tela sombrite com malha 50 %. Considerações finais: O terreiro com manta térmica aluminada foi mais eficiente no processo de secagem, apresentando melhor aproveitamento energético e secagem dos grãos de melhor qualidade, devido as vantagens do terreiro suspenso a aliado às boas práticas de secagem, assim gerar alternativas de baixo custo para secagem pode reduzir a perda de qualidade da pimenta-do-reino.
AVALIAÇÃO DO POTENCIAL FISIOLÓGICO DE SEMENTES DE RÚCULA E PRODUTIVIDADE EM CULTIVO ORGÂNICO
Authors: Soares Hammady Ramalho e , Cruz Adiel Felipe da Silva , Cunha Tainã Araújo Nery da , Ferreira Filho Amaro Joaquim , Freitas Nadjane Maria Vasconcelos de , Andrade Antônio Ricardo Santos de
Published: October 2023

A qualidade das sementes de hortaliças é importante devido aos altos investimentos na implantação e durante o processo produtivo de forma que o sucesso depende do estabelecimento do estande adequado para cada cultura. Nesse contexto, o objetivo do trabalho foi avaliar o potencial fisiológico em sementes de rúcula e a produtividade em campo das plantas submetidas a doses de urina bovina combinadas com adubações orgânicas à base de esterco bovino e compostagem. Os experimentos foram realizados na Universidade Federal do Agreste de Pernambuco (UFAPE). Em laboratório o delineamento experimental foi o inteiramente casualizado em esquema fatorial 3 x 3, com quatro repetições, constituído por três cultivares (Agatha, Folha Larga e Giovana) e três temperaturas de germinação 15, 20 e 35 ºC, sendo as médias comparadas pelo teste de Tukey a 5% de probabilidade. Em campo o delineamento experimental foi em blocos ao acaso em esquema fatorial 6 x 2, com quatro repetições e os tratamentos consistiram de seis doses de urina bovina (20, 40, 60, 80, 100, 120 mL) e aplicações de adubação orgânica à base de esterco bovino curtido e compostagem. Foram avaliados teor de água, porcentagem de germinação, índice de velocidade de germinação e o tempo médio de germinação além do peso do maço, diâmetro do caule, comprimento de folhas e a produtividade. Verificou-se que as sementes da cv. “Agatha” apresentaram melhor potencial fisiológico. E o aumento das doses de urina bovina utilizando a compostagem proporcionou incremento no peso do maço, diâmetro de caule, comprimento de folhas e produtividade das plantas em campo.
DETERMINAÇÃO DO TEOR DE UMIDADE DA SEMENTE DE ABÓBORA DE LEITE (Cucurbita moschata) SUBMETIDA À SECAGEM EM ESTUFA
Authors: Santos Débora Souza dos , Lima Júlio Gabriel Oliveira de , Araújo Tales de Oliveira , Farias Fabiana Pimentel Macedo de , Souza Josedite Saraiva de
Published: October 2023

O processo de secagem ocorre a partir da passagem de ar quente sobre o alimento arrastando a umidade deste consigo, fisicamente por causa da transferência de massa e energia para o meio. A abóbora, é um alimento rico em água, vitamina B, C e carotenoides, presentes no alimento em si e semente, este último é um resíduo no momento do consumo do fruto que ao ser desidratada pode ser reintroduzida na alimentação humana via farinha, pães, biscoitos e bolos. Para o processo foi necessário previamente a assepsia do material biológico e pesagem para ida a estufa nas temperaturas de 70°C e 80°C, em seguida foi pesado nos tempos de (5-10-15-30-60-120-180) min e depois 24h. Pode-se identificar uma variação inicial na temperatura até os primeiros 60min da operação devido à evaporação de substâncias voláteis e equilíbrio térmico da superfície da abóbora com o meio, além da observação de maior perda de água na temperatura de 80°C, no valor de 56,19%. Por grande concentração final de umidade no produto, sugere-se maior tempo de desidratação ou modificação metodológica para se obter maior taxa de desidratação.
Research Progress of Noninvasive Cardiac Output Monitor (NICOTM) and Hemodynamic Monitor in Neonates
Authors: Li Fengying , Dong Wenbin
Published: October 2023

Objective: Hemodynamic monitoring plays a crucial way in guiding the clinical decision-making process for the management of critically ill neonates. Noninvasive hemodynamic monitoring is characterized by continuous, convenient, and accurate assessment, presenting a viable option for implementation in neonatal intensive care units (NICU). This review article summarizes the research advancements made in noninvasive hemodynamic monitoring and electronic cardiometry (EC) applications in neonates, providing valuable reference resource for studies in the field of hemodynamic monitoring. Mechanism: The clinical significance of hemodynamic monitoring in neonates is first introduced and followed by a comprehensive description of both invasive and noninvasive techniques employed in hemodynamic monitoring. Furthermore, the research progress of EC in neonates is discussed, focusing particularly on its feasibility and accuracy. Finally, the application and influencing factors of EC in diverse diseases, encompassing neonatal conditions, are presented. Findings in Brief: Due to the risks associated with invasive cardiac output monitoring, noninvasive or minimally invasive alternative techniques are needed for hemodynamic monitoring. In recent years, noninvasive and minimally invasive techniques, such as ultrasound cardiac output monitor (USCOM) and impedance cardiography have been utilized. EC, as an impedance-based monitoring, facilitates noninvasive and real-time assessment of hemodynamic parameters. The integration of EC enables real-time and continuous monitoring of dynamic changes in cardiac and vascular functions in patients, thereby assisting in clinical evaluation and guiding the clinical decision-making. Conclusion: EC is a noninvasive, highly sensitive, and accurate monitoring technique that holds important guiding significance in clinical practice.
Research on ideological and political theories teaching in all courses teaching mode of psychology in normal universities in China
Authors: Shubin Guo
Published: October 2023

The article discusses and analyzes the IPTTAC teaching mode of university teachers' professional psychology: the construction of educational content system of IPTTAC, the strengthening of the construction of teaching staff of IPTTAC, the promotion of the infection-oriented role of psychological environment and the construction of diversified teaching evaluation system of psychology courses of university teachers' majors.
The influence of traditional culture on the role shaping of Chinese local film and television animation
Authors: Jianchao Ren
Published: October 2023

This article mainly summarizes the role building of Chinese local film and television animation, analyzes the influence of traditional culture on the role building of Chinese local film and television animation, and introduces in detail the application of traditional culture such as paper cutting art, ink painting art, costume art and opera art in the role building of film and television animation.
Cross-cultural parallels of national music: the experience of Russia and China
Authors: Yuyi Sun
Published: October 2023

The article examines the formation and development of cross-cultural parallels of the national music of the Russian Federation and the People's Republic of China, as well as the current state of the stated issue. The author identifies a number of problems and formulates possible ways to solve them.
Thinking logic of space design based on semiotics theory: historical and cultural analysis
Authors: Ying Chen
Published: October 2023

Space design should be combined with local spiritual culture and material culture, but also deeply influenced by the symbol system. In this article the author tries to explore the influence of the characteristics of semiotics on space design and meaning transmission using the symbolic theory of the two axes of de Saussure.
Education as a phenomenon of the new Chinese society in the context of globalization
Authors: Yueyun Wang
Published: October 2023

Globalization has a far-reaching impact not only on the political, economic, social structure of modern states, but also on their culture, education, and the system of transferring national values. This article aims study of the historical aspects of the manifestation of globalization in the musical art and education of China. The focus is on studying the current state of globalization initiatives, its contribution, and prospects for building a new Chinese society.
Social Responsibility and Managerial Ethics
Authors: Fitria Tegar
Published: October 2023

What Is Social Responsibility? (Apa Tanggung Jawab Sosial?)•Pandangan Klasik-Tanggung jawab sosial manajemen hanyalah memaksimalkan keuntungan (menciptakan keuntungan finansial) dengan menjalankan bisnis demi kepentingan terbaik pemegang saham (pemilik perusahaan).-Menghabiskan sumber daya perusahaan untuk melakukan "kebaikan sosial” secara tidak wajar akan meningkatkan biaya yang menurunkan keuntungan bagi pemilik dan menaikkan harga bagi konsumen.•Pandangan Sosial Ekonomi-Tanggung jawab sosial manajemen lebih dari sekedar menghasilkan keuntungan, namun juga melindungi dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat.-Korporasi bukanlah entitas independen yang hanya bertanggung jawab kepada pemegang saham.-Perusahaan memiliki tanggung jawab moral kepada masyarakat luas untuk terlibat dalam masalah sosial, hukum, dan politik.-"Untuk melakukan hal yang benar"What Is Social Responsibility? (Apa Tanggung Jawab Sosial?)•Pandangan Klasik-Tanggung jawab sosial manajemen hanyalah memaksimalkan keuntungan (menciptakan keuntungan finansial) dengan menjalankan bisnis demi kepentingan terbaik pemegang saham (pemilik perusahaan).-Menghabiskan sumber daya perusahaan untuk melakukan "kebaikan sosial” secara tidak wajar akan meningkatkan biaya yang menurunkan keuntungan bagi pemilik dan menaikkan harga bagi konsumen.•Pandangan Sosial Ekonomi-Tanggung jawab sosial manajemen lebih dari sekedar menghasilkan keuntungan, namun juga melindungi dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat.-Korporasi bukanlah entitas independen yang hanya bertanggung jawab kepada pemegang saham.-Perusahaan memiliki tanggung jawab moral kepada masyarakat luas untuk terlibat dalam masalah sosial, hukum, dan politik.-"Untuk melakukan hal yang benar"
social responsibility and managerial ethics
Authors: lestari Imelia
Published: October 2023

social responsibility and managerial ethics
Insider Insights on Refinancing Mistakes Offered by Real Estate Funding Solutions
Authors: olaoyegodwin
Published: October 2023

Refinancing your real estate investment can be a smart financial move, but it's not without its pitfalls. As many property owners and investors have discovered, refinancing mistakes can be costly. To navigate this complex terrain successfully, it's crucial to have a deep understanding of the process and the potential pitfalls to avoid. In this article, we turn to the experts at Real Estate Funding Solutions to provide invaluable insights into refinancing mistakes and how to steer clear of them.
Tahun Politik dan Ketidakjelasan Nasib Rakyat
Authors: Qosim Nanang
Published: October 2023

Tahun Politik kini sedang berlangsung dan pemilihan umum sudah di depan mata. Rakyat akan memilih wakil rakyat baik pusat maupun daerah. Dari pesta demokrasi tersebut rakyat tak terlalu muluk berharap setelah melaksanakan hak pilihnya. Harapannya, hanya satu (terutama) bagaimana pemilu mampu mengangkat derajat kehidupan rakyat, aman, tenteram, dan sejahtera.Rakyat harus memilih dan menentukan pilihan, meskipun para calon wakil rakyat itu cenderung banyak yang tak dikenalnya. Rakyat hanya tahu dari permukaan, mulai berlatar belakang pengusaha, artis, model, pengacara, guru hingga yang berlabel tokoh agama dan tokoh organisasi masyarakat. Kalau yang didengungkan mereka dengan keharusan rakyat memilih katanya demi perubahan dan menciptakan iklim demokrasi yang baik dan menata masa depan yang sukses, bisakah itu terjamin? Seharusnya mereka bisa menjamin itu, bukan untuk membuktikan janjinya, melainkan juga mengingat biaya operasional pemilu kali ini yang cukup besar, yaitu lebih dari Rp 37,4 triliun. Sebagaimana yang pernah dikemukakan Menteri Keuangan Sri Mulyani Indrawati dalam rancangan anggaran pendapatan dan belanja negara atau RAPBN 2024.
Unconscious conditioning generalizes to new targets and responses but not evaluative measures
Authors: Thomasius Philine , Stahl Christoph
Published: October 2023

A longstanding issue in psychology is whether learning can occur outside of consciousness. In particular, it is debated whether learning of evaluations (i.e., attitudes) can occur without contingency awareness. Recently, a series of carefully controlled experiments has yielded strong evidence for learning effects for briefly shown and masked stimuli, despite participants being unaware of (i.e., unable to perceptually discriminate between) these stimuli (Greenwald & De Houwer, 2017). These results, however, critically rest on several data-analytical assumptions inherent to the regression method used to substantiate the unconscious-learning claim. Furthermore, it is unclear whether the learning effect is based on motor, perceptual, or evaluative processes. The present study aimed at addressing the analytical assumptions to clarify whether the learning effect was indeed unconscious; it also extended the set of awareness measures and addressed procedural limitations. We also tested the contributions of evaluative, perceptual, and motor processes to learning in the Greenwald and De Houwer paradigm. Results support the unconscious learning claim, and show that the learning effect is neither evaluative nor compatible with simple perceptual or motor accounts. Although our studies addressed most of the analytical assumptions (true predictor variance, errors-in-variables correction), and additional simulations confirmed the robustness of the remaining assumptions, the present conclusion of unconscious learning still rests on the assumption of a linear relationship between learning and awareness.
Incidental Learning of Temporal and Spatial Associations in Hybrid Search
Authors: Wiegand Iris , Wolfe Jeremy , Maes Joseph H.R. , Kessels Roy P.C.
Published: October 2023

In a visual environment, objects are encoded within a spatial and temporal context. The present study investigated whether incidental learning of spatial and temporal associations in hybrid visual and memory search enable observers to predict targets in space and time. In three experiments, observers looked for four, previously memorized, target items across many trials. We examined effects of learning target item sequences (e.g., the butterfly always follows the paint box), target item-location associations (the butterfly is always in the right corner), and target item-location sequences (the butterfly in the right corner always follows the paint box in the lower middle-left). We found only weak incidental learning for the sequences of target items alone. By contrast, we found good learning of target item-location associations. Furthermore, we did find a reliable effect of sequence learning for target item-location associations. These findings suggest that spatiotemporal learning in hybrid search is hierarchical: Only if spatial and non-spatial target features are bound, temporal associations can bias attention dynamically to the task-relevant features expected to occur next.
HABEMO: haptic bodily maps of emotions
Authors: Lettieri Giada , calce Roberta , Collignon Olivier
Published: October 2023

The body serves as a foundational element not only for expressing emotions but also for experiencing them. Importantly, alterations occurring within both the internal and external environment of the body during and subsequent to an emotional occurrence, carry significant importance. Here, we developed an innovative haptic tool to investigate the association between emotional states and bodily reactions. Our new paradigm is extremely intuitive to use, does not necessitate vision, precise motor control, or familiarity with technology; making it particularly suited to test populations with visual or motor impairment or people with lower acquaintance with technology. At the same time, it guarantees the acquisition of bodily maps as accurate as those obtained with traditional tasks based on vision. Through the integration of motion tracking and a 3D human representation, our system allows to capture in a naturalistic manner where individuals sense affective and cognitive states within their bodies. Indeed, we developed a human body model which participants can easily touch and use to report the association between emotional experiences and bodily sensations. To confirm the effectiveness of this innovative method, we conducted an haptic and a visual version of the same task and revealed a strong correlation between the two modalities in how they capture individuals’ representation of emotional states in their bodies. Our novel behavioral paradigm based on haptic exploration therefore allow the mapping of emotions in the body in an intuitive way, offering a more inclusive and versatile method for exploring how people connect their emotions to their physical experiences. More importantly, the haptic version of our task allows to investigate whether and how the representation of affect is maintained in individuals with limited or no visual capability, in those with limited hand dexterity, and in those less familiar with technology.
Go Out or Stress Out? Exploring Nature Connectedness and Cumulative Stress as Resilience and Vulnerability Factors in Different Manifestations of Climate Anxiety
Authors: Wullenkord Marlis C , Johansson Maria , Loy Laura S. , Menzel Claudia , Reese Gerhard
Published: October 2023

Given the increasing severity of the climate crisis and, with it, rising climate anxiety, it is imperative to understand what climate anxiety is, how it functions, and how people can cope with it constructively. Nevertheless, research has often mixed different conceptualizations and operationalizations of climate anxiety, yielding sometimes seemingly contradictory findings. This study contributes with a more nuanced and structured approach by 1) exploring systematically how climate anxiety manifests (i.e., investigating the existence of subgroups), and 2) investigating vulnerability and resilience factors that might explain belonging to these different subgroups. We analyzed answers of N=2052 German-speaking survey respondents, stratified for age, gender, and education, who provided information on different facets of their climate anxiety (namely climate-anxious appraisal, affect, and potentially related impairment). Using latent profile analysis, we identified four subgroups with different manifestations of climate anxiety: climate-anxious impaired (8.5%), climate-anxious less impaired (17.5%), climate-anxious functioning (41%), and non-climate anxious (33%). Subsequent multinomial logistic regression revealed that high nature connectedness, male gender, and young age but not cumulative stress (i.e., combination of stressors such as unemployment and low presence of high-quality nature in one’s living environment) were potential vulnerability factors to belong to the climate-anxious impaired group compared to all other groups. Our person-centered approach nuances the study of climate anxiety and advances possibilities to study constructive coping with climate anxiety.
Inequalities in Resilience: Research report on the capacity of policies to attenuate the link between risks and poor outcomes
Authors: Nieuwenhuis Rense , Thaning Max , Van Lancker Wim , Bartova Alzbeta , Backman Lovisa
Published: October 2023

We examine whether and how social policy can be effective in supporting family resilience. The concept of resilience is increasingly used in European policy making. We formulated the first version of the inequalities in (family) resilience framework, that differentiates between two distinct types of inequalities: inequalities in who experiences risks, and inequalities in how well people and families are resourced to respond to those risks. Based on that, we select and analyse a number of policies and examine their potential for supporting family resilience across European countries, with a special focus on Belgium, Croatia, Poland, Spain, Sweden, and (to the extent that data availability allows) the United Kingdom. This examination will be based on a critical literature review and descriptive visualisations of (quantitative) indicators of social policy. This is followed by two policy case-studies used to demonstrate and test the framework developed here. The final section concludes and formulates recommendations and considerations to further develop family resilience in a policy context.
Bunda Nasecha Photobook
Authors: Fakhrunnasicha
Published: October 2023

Bunda Nasecha Photobook
Effect of Nitrogen on Growth and Yield of Knol Khol Varieties in Chitwan
Authors: Adhikari Janjit , Karki Ashmita , Giri Hom Nath , Shrestha Arjun Kumar , Srivastava Arvinda
Published: October 2023

Available with the full text.
Conflict Management between College Administration and Teachers: A Quantitative Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Kandel Rishi Ram
Published: October 2023

Available with the full text.
Female Self in Contemporary Nepali Novels
Authors: Rawal Samsher Bahadur
Published: October 2023

Available with the full text.
Empatiia, stressoustoichivost' i uroven' samootsenki sredi studentov-bakalavrov sestrinskogo dela
Authors: Petrova Nataliia Gurevna , Pogosian Sarkis Gevorkovich
Published: October 2023

The period of student life makes great demands on young people who are not yet always ready for psychological stresses, changed stereotype and lifestyle associated with higher education. Therefore, it is important to study various features of the psychological status of students taking into account the nature of the future profession. The study of a number of psychological characteristics among undergraduate nursing students showed that 55.6% of them had an average level of empathy. Type B stress tolerance (corresponding to optimal) was noted in 38.3% of the students. Self-esteem was adequate only in 16.7% of cases. The majority (73.2%) of students had a high level of tension of psychological defense.
Features of the interdependence of Big Data and Internet of Things technologies
Authors: Ivanov D. , Alekseienko V. , Yarmolenko T.
Published: October 2023

One of the main aspects of this study was the use of Big Data tools to analyze and effectively use the data generated by Internet of Things (IoT) devices. Big data allows you to store and analyze a huge amount of diverse data, as well as to obtain valuable information from it. With the help of Big Data tools, it is possible to process this data efficiently using parallel algorithms and analysis methods in real or quasi-real time. The purpose of the article is to analyze the latest relevant research in the field of Big Data and the Internet of Things, as well as to reveal the features of their interdependence. To achieve this goal, the method of systematic review of scientific literature was used, which allowed to systematically trace and analyze significant research and publications in this area. The methodology of this research is based on a retrospective analysis of literature sources and scientific publications related to the use of Big Data and the Internet of Things in various fields. To collect data, a systematic search of electronic databases such as IEEE Xplore, ScienceDirect, and searches on web resources such as Google Scholar were used. The analysis identified key concepts, methods, and practical applications of combining Big Data and the Internet of Things. The latest developments in the Internet of Things architecture and Big Data models were analyzed. The practical significance of the study is that it contributes to a deeper understanding of the latest research in the areas of Big Data and the Internet of Things, the interaction between them and the identification of new opportunities for using this combination in various industries. The results of this research can be used to develop new technologies and improve existing systems for collecting, processing, and analyzing data. In addition, these findings can be used as a basis for further research in this area aimed at improving and implementing new solutions. This study helps to deepen the understanding of the potential of combining Big Data and the Internet of Things and to point out ways for further development in this area
On transition to hydrogen metallurgy
Authors: Russkikh V.Р. , Khavalits Yu.V.
Published: October 2023

The article shows that climate change is not only warming, but also extraordinary natural phenomena (droughts, floods, storms, tornadoes etc), which lead to significant economic damage. Climate warming is caused by increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases in the earth's atmosphere. The main task is to reduce carbon dioxide emissions. An analysis has been carried out of international documents such as the Kyoto Protocol, the Paris Climate Agreement, aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions into the atmosphere. It is shown that a significant amount of CO2 enters the atmosphere during the production of pig iron and steel, the data on the amount of carbon dioxide emissions from steel smelting in Ukraine and at «Azovsteel» iron and steel works have been provided. The article contains a critical analysis of the existing steel production technology, which is highly efficient but requires significant capital investment, fuel and energy resources, the source of which is the product of heat treatment of hard coal – coke, its carbon in the form of CO2 entering the atmosphere. Numerous proposed methods of steel production without the use of this coke are considered. One of the directions was the production of sponge iron without melting, another direction of coke-free metallurgy was high-temperature processes of obtaining liquid metal, that are carried out in one stage. The theoretically required amount of reducing agent at of iron with carbon monoxide and hydrogen has been determined. Methods of producing renewable gas by conversion of natural gas and gasification of coal are considered. The plans of the Metinvest Group management to develop a long-term technological strategy for metallurgical production taking into account environmental requirements are presented
Use of iron in oil concentration sensor for continuous monitoring of marine diesel engine technical condition
Authors: Khudiakov I.V. , Gritsuk I.V. , Pohorletsky D.S. , Chernenko V.V. , Polishuk A.V.
Published: October 2023

The article examines the features of the general problem of reliability, accuracy and durability of machines, mechanisms and devices, namely, the issue of friction, lubricating action, wear of the surfaces of parts and working bodies, which exist among themselves in very complex correlational dependencies. An approach to increasing the reliability of a ship's diesel engine is proposed, which requires the development of effective calculation methods and models for predicting the durability and wear resistance of materials of parts in friction nodes at the limit of lubrication in a wide range of changes in operating conditions and taking into account the variable modes of operation of a ship's diesel engine. The article considers the general approach and specific features of the construction of the components of the diagnostic system of the ship's internal combustion engine. Based on the selected volume of tasks solved by the diagnostic system, the sequence of functioning of its elements is determined. The implementation of this algorithm can have a significant effect in the complex use of diagnostic information together with statistical information stored individually for each mechanism, when managing its technical condition. On the basis of the proposed diagnostic model, it is possible to recognize the technical condition of marine diesel engines based on tribomonitoring data, detecting changes in friction conditions and an increase in the rate of wear of parts of the cylinder-piston group. This will enable the initiation of preventive corrective actions aimed at ensuring the reliable and safe operation of marine engines
Improving the method of controlling the search for surface and underwater objects by a hybrid robotic complex
Authors: Levchenko O.V. , Borina M.V.
Published: October 2023

One of the important scientific tasks of organising the control of searching for surface and underwater objects is to ensure the efficiency and trouble-free movement of a hybrid robotic complex in the modes of transition and search operation. An analysis of modern methods of controlling the search for surface and underwater objects by robotic vehicles in search operations, scientific and environmental research, monitoring, inspection and military underwater operations shows the need to use hybrid robotic systems. As part of the intellectualisation of the route planning process, it is relevant to solve the problem of synthesising an optimal trajectory to ensure that the search is carried out in all designated areas of the operation. The paper solves the problem of organising the management of searching for surface and underwater objects by a hybrid robotic complex, namely, building a route in the area of interest as an optimal spline trajectory of a moving object. The possibility of constructing a navigation function through the effective use of the curvature of the spline trajectory as a reproductive template for constructing an axonometric projection is determined. To accomplish this task, the paper improves the method of controlling the search for surface and underwater objects by a hybrid robotic complex by formalising the processes of planning the route of the hybrid robotic complex and the processes of information processing, forecasting the navigation situation and choosing a strategy for preventing dangerous situations by combining intelligent and numerical methods. The developed algorithm for constructing a search route for a hybrid robotic complex allows automated formation of spline trajectories in real time with synchronous submission of information about the parameters of the route to the control system of the hybrid robotic complex. This approach makes it possible to automate the search operation process and apply it in the CoCoRo and e-Navigation concepts
Method for monitoring and improving the accuracy characteristics of shipboard satellite navigation equipment
Authors: Maranov O.V.
Published: October 2023

The aim of the study is to improve approaches to monitoring and control of electronic systems of water transport, as well as navigation support itself, to improve navigation safety by developing a method for monitoring and improving the accuracy characteristics of shipboard satellite navigation equipment in real operating conditions. The article considers the importance of modern ship radio navigation systems for ensuring safety of navigation and highlights the limitations that may arise during operation of these systems. In this regard, the authors of the article propose an approach to monitoring and improving the accuracy of satellite navigation equipment of a ship in real conditions of ship operation. The article considers the use of a ground-based control and measurement station to control the precise characteristics of shipboard satellite navigation equipment. This station is installed on shore and operates based on the basic equation of metrology. The positioning system of a laser locator ship is described as follows: The GPS navigation spacecraft sends a laser beam to an optical angle reflector mounted on the vessel, and then a ground-based control and measurement station measures the time it takes for the laser beam to travel to and from the reflector, which allows the distance to the vessel to be calculated. The data is then transmitted to user equipment on the ship, which uses it in conjunction with the spacecraft's GPS navigation data to determine the ship's location, time and speed. The features of this approach are its high accuracy and applicability in various conditions, including poor visibility. To consider the geometric differences between the antennas of the ground control and measuring station and the user's equipment, as well as to consider the roll and pitch, the authors propose to use geometric ratios. The use of the method of accuracy control of shipboard satellite navigation equipment based on a ground-based control and measuring station proposed in the article allows to determine errors with high accuracy in various conditions of real operation, which contributes to the improvement of navigation safety
O DESENVOLVIMENTO DO PENSAMENTO MATEMÁTICO NA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL: PROJETO DA FEIRA AO MERCADO
Authors: Silva Adriana Franklin de Souza da , Pereira Jussara Corrêa , Oliveira Najela Aparecida de
Published: October 2023

A ludicidade ao longo da trajetória escolar possibilita que o processo de ensino-aprendizagem se torne mais interessante ao aluno e dá oportunidade de que este se sinta responsável pela construção do seu próprio conhecimento. Além disso, por estarem presentes em diversas esferas do ensino, as práticas lúdicas demonstram ampla relevância no desenvolvimento cognitivo do indivíduo e promovem simulações de situações-problemas que requerem a sistematização do conhecimento a fim de se chegar a uma solução. Desse modo, esta produção textual tem por objetivo compreender as contribuições da ludicidade no desenvolvimento do pensamento matemático na Educação Infantil. O artigo é baseado em um projeto desenvolvido no Centro Municipal de Educação Infantil “Júlio Domingos de Campos”, com as turmas dos Pré-I e Pré-II no município de Barra do Bugres/MT, tendo natureza qualitativa e utilizando como embasamento teórico autores que versam sobre a temática de aprendizagem por meio do lúdico.
The Russian Media and Russia's Military Intervention in Georgia in 2008
Authors: AMASHUKELI Tamar
Published: October 2023

This study examines the role of the Russian media in affecting public opinion in Russia regarding the Russian intervention in 2008. The largest armed conflict in Europe since  Kosovo in 1999, the August 2008 war was fought between Georgia and Russia over the proclaimed independence of the Georgian separate governments of Abkhazia and South Ossetia which were supported by Russia. Russia intervened militarily and recognized the independence of the two separatist regions, supported by an overwhelming majority of the Russian population.  This study analyzes the role of the Russian media in affecting the Russian public opinion regarding its government’s policies in relation to Georgia. The method used for study is discourse analysis, and the theoretical framework underlying the research is Barry Buzan’s (et al., 1998) concept of securitization and Edward Herman’s and Noam Chomsky’s (1988) concept of manufacturing consent which was later elaborated by Anthony DiMaggio (2009).  The trends identified in the mainstream Russian media coverage may at least partly account for the positive opinion of the Russian public towards the intervention.  The study also revealed the contrasting trends characterizing the mainstream and alternative Russian media coverage, thus once again confirming the crucial role of the media in establishing the different opinions among the public, by “building” contrasting images of the world.
Regional and Local Conflicts in the Modern World Political Map
Authors: CHITADZE Nika
Published: October 2023

The paper explores main theoretical and practical aspects related to the conflicts in different Regions of the World. Particularly, first chapter presents opinions of different scientists about main economic, political, ideological and social reasons of emerging conflicts within and between states. The second part of the research is dedicated to the analysis of different conflicts, particularly - the number of conflicts, causes of conflicts, statuses of different disputed territories etc. Main characters of the conflicts in Balkans, Middle East, Africa, Europe etc. are discussed.
Main Aspects of the Georgia`s Energy Policy and Energy Independence
Authors: CHITADZE Nika
Published: October 2023

In the research, there are analyzed the main political and economic benefits for Georgia from the realization of Southern Corridor - TANAP and TAP projects in the short-term and long-term perspectives, possibilities of the strengthening cooperation between Georgia and Azerbaijan, Georgia and Turkey, also relations between official Tbilisi and countries from the South-East and Southern Europe. Furthermore, there are reviewed the issues related to the situations on the domestic energy market of Georgia and perspectives of the expansion of the energy corridor and South Caucasus pipeline and its impact on the socioeconomic and political development of Georgia and Black Sea/Caspian Region.
A Theoretical Framework for Understanding (Lack of) Change in Post-Soviet Countries: from Democratic Transition to Rule Persistence
Authors: KAVADZE Amiran , KAVADZE Tina , NIZHNIKAU Ryhor
Published: October 2023

Since collapse of communism, some theoretical and empirical knowledge has been accumulated which make it possible to elaborate certain observations over the processes of post-Communist transformation in post-Soviet countries. Despite the heavy criticism and uncovered fallacies of transitology in the academic literature, its ideas on sources of change based on neoliberal presumptions of linearity of change sustain in policy-making and academic circles, while many countries that supposedlyembarked on the path of democratic transition towards this “endpoint” have stalled in their progress. To address this issue, in this paper we highlight that the transformation or persistence of rules depends on a number of interdependent factors. To assess the degree of transformation or persistence of rules, first it is pointed at the prevalence of politics over economy and hazardous impact of homogenization attitudes towards institutional change. Second, four interrelated issues are particularlyhighlighted as necessary factors for understanding the prospect and potential sustainability of change in the region: the level of inclusiveness of political institutions (political democracy), development of institutions and their capacities to regulate, level of inclusiveness of economic institutions (market economy) and strength of civil society and external factors, such as the ongoing EU-Russia competition in the case of the post-soviet countries.
Energy Security in European Union
Authors: CHAKHAVA Ketevan , IKECHUKWU Eze Friday
Published: October 2023

This article examines the role of the European Union in assurance to Energy Security for its citizens, types of energy, challenges that hinders the supply of energy. Tension between European states and effects on the European Union. Ways of developing infrastructure towards clean resources to reduce gas emissions and climate changes to achieve energy sustainability. Particular focusing on the challenges and treats in securing energy for the European union examine influence of actors such asorganization and countries on the energy market for the European union. Furthermore the research paper examines the future plans of the European Union towards energy security and alternative energy resources for decrease dependence on fossil fuel.
Georgia’s Trade Diplomacy: the Georgian-Russian Talks on the Accession of the Russian Federation to the World Trade Organisation – Victory or Defeat?
Authors: KAVADZE Amiran
Published: October 2023

The article sheds the light on the Georgian-Russian long negotiations at the Russia’s bid to join WTO. The paper discloses details and strategies of bilateral trade diplomacy, offers more in depth analyses and better understanding of reasons and circumstances which led to the long negotiations cycle and time-to-time breaking of entire Russia’s WTOaccession process. It is shown that the crisis in relations between Tbilisi and Moscow in most cases was politically motivated and often negatively affected the trade talks. The author tries to respond to speculations about Georgia’s “troublemaking” at the WTO deliberations, which was caused by the lack of information and understanding of the background the Georgia-Russia standoff and diplomatic strategies and tools practiced by theboth countries. The current work at the certain degree fills the gap in knowledge of “big country–small country” trade dispute resolution, explores better understanding of negotiations process and its peculiarities as well as outcome of 11 years of start-stop talks. The research concentrates on long pending customs checkpoint issues as well as “costs and benefits” questions and concludes that the signed Agreement on customs administration and monitoring of trade across the contested borders and the enforcement process did not meet Tbilisi’s high expectations in five years time since its conclusion.