bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INVESTIGATING DIVERSE TRIP PURPOSES AND RELATED PROBLEMS OF COMMUTERS IN URBAN PERIPHERAL AREA
Authors: Raungratanaamporn I-soon , Iamtrakul Pawinee , Klaylee Jirawan
Published: October 2023

Urban peripheral areas contribute to several challenges in urban mobility improvements since the unbalance between trip purpose and land use has been found. Recent trip pattern analysis shows, most trip patterns were analyzed at the macroscopic and mesoscopic levels. However, several parameters may be overlooked at the microscopic level, especially in the short-trip distance in peripheral urban areas. Therefore, this study focuses on three objectives which are; (1) to quantify trips distribution as provincial interzonal trips classified by trips characteristics of respondents, (2) to perform statistical analysis based on the correlation between trips pattern and their problematics based on the pair of zonal trips, and (3) to suggest mobility improvement in the peripheral urban area. Pathum Thani Province is one of the peripheral urban areas of Bangkok Metropolitan Region with a variation of land classification. A grid-based questionnaire survey was collected for 2,000 samples, incorporating integrated analysis between trip patterns and problematics of trip quality in the study area. Results of the paper indicated that most of the respondents in the peripheral urban area utilized motorized vehicles regardless of the scale of mobility in trip patterns, which the most problem (e.g., traffic congestion, followed by insecurity of public transport usage, uncontrollable schedule, and the availability of service network of public transportation system, etc.) remain key challenges of mobility improvement in a peripheral urban area in Bangkok Metropolitan Region.
KEY BARRIERS TO THE ADOPTION OF GREEN BUILDING IN THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY
Authors: de Beer Yolandi , Kajimo-Shakantu Kahilu
Published: October 2023

This study sought to investigate the main barriers to the adoption of green building, with a view to identifying incentives to enhance the implementation thereof in South Africa. A qualitative approach was adopted using semi-structured interviews with purposively selected knowledgeable construction industry stakeholders in the city of Bloemfontein, South Africa. Thematic analysis was used to analyze the data. The main barriers identified included; high cost of green building materials, limited knowledge, low demand, lack of green technology and techniques, lengthy process, poor government support, lack of building codes and regulations, lack of awareness and of green material availability. The incentives to encourage adoption included; economic incentives, affordable green building materials, government support, increased awareness and promotion of green building benefits, more financing options, awards and recognition, better accreditation bodies and increased training programs. Despite numerous benefits of green building in literature, there is limited adoption in practice especially in less developed countries. The study provides useful insights into the key constraints of green building adoption, which are useful to construction industry stakeholders in developing policies, strategies and incentives to promote to achieve sustainable practices.
Восприятие российским общественным мнением экономических изменений после начала российско-украинского конфликта
Authors: Звоновский Владимир Борисович , Ходыкин Александр Владимирович
Published: October 2023

Для прогнозирования экономических и политических изменений и измерения качества жизни людей важны не только объективные оценки экономической ситуации в стране, но и анализ ее восприятия в массовом сознании, так как именно субъективные оценки влияют на деловые и повседневные практики. Для реализации этой цели авторы провели исследование, состоящее из трех частей: 1) первый этап телефонного опроса, репрезентирующего население России старше 18 лет (конец февраля 2022 г.); 2) четыре фокус-группы по шесть участников в Самарской области; 3) второй этап телефонного опроса, репрезентирующего население России старше 18 лет (проведен в первой половине августа 2022 г.).
Исследование показало, что в отношении собственного материального положения ожидания ухудшений преобладают над прогнозами улучшения. В будущее россияне смотрят с тревогой, но уровень их пессимизма различен. Перспективы собственного материального положения кажутся им хотя и не слишком радостными, но все же более благополучными, чем финансовые перспективы большинства соотечественников. С точки зрения динамики наблюдается снижение масштаба негативных прогнозов с массовых ожиданий экономических проблем до умеренно стабильного преобладания пессимизма над оптимизмом. Оценки произошедших и будущих изменений дифференцируются политической позицией и способом потребления информации: сторонники спецоперации реже отмечают ухудшение собственного материального положения, ее противники и пользователи VPN пессимистичнее оценивают произошедшие и прогнозируемые экономические изменения (как собственные, так и в стране в целом).
The safety of motorcycle users
Authors: Bańkowski Antoni , Frej Damian
Published: October 2023

There are more and more motorcycles on the roads. This can be seen, for example, on the basis of statistical data from the Central Statistical Office, where newly registered two-wheelers are presented. Based on the data, it can be seen that there are more and more newly registered motorcycles every year and that there are many road accidents involving two-wheelers. According to data provided by the WHO, as many as 28% of fatalities in road accidents are motorcycle drivers [10]. The article below presents a review of the literature related to motorcycle crash tests and the dummies used for the tests. The work presents the most important standard that regulates how motorcycle crash tests are performed. The main purpose of the article is to draw attention to the problem of safety of motorcycle users. The text describes various crash tests of two-wheelers and stands used for testing motorcycles. The work presents a dummy specially designed for crash tests involving motorcycles. Differences between this dummy and other dummies used have also been described. The paper discusses the literature and describes research related to crash tests.
OPERASI TANGKAP TANGAN SEBAGAI STRATEGI PEMBERANTASAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI OLEH KOMISI PEMBERANTASAN KORUPSI
Authors: Wibisono Dionesius Kevin , Pujiyono Pujiyono , Astuti A.M. Endah Sri
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk, pertama mengetahui bagaimanakah prosedur yang paling tepat dalam menjalankan strategi Operasi Tangkap Tangan,sehingga tidak ada tumpang tindih kepastian hukum,dan tetap sesuai dengan undang-undang yang ada, kedua untuk mengetahui apa saja faktor-faktor penimbang dari Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi dalam hal memillih target prioritas Operasi Tangkap Tangan(OTT) terdakwa tindak pidana korupsi, ketiga untuk mengetahui hambatan dan mengetahui solusi atas hambatan yang ada sehingga strategi Operasi Tangkap Tangan dapat berjalan dengan baik dan benar. Metode pendekatan yang dipergunakan oleh penulis adalah yuridis empiris dengan melaksanakan penelitian di Gedung Merah Putih Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi Jakarta. Spesifikasi penelitian yang digunakan adalah diskriptif analitis. Sedangkan seluruh data yang telah terkumpul kemudian diolah dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif. Dengan menganalisis data yang telah terkumpul tersebut, kemudian diuraikan dan dihubungkan antara data yang satu dengan data yang lainnya secara sistematis. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa dalam perjalanannya strategi Operasi Tangkap Tangan KPK ini adalah penyebutan oleh Media sehingga populer hingga kini dan cukup efektif walaupun sebenarnya Operasi Tangkap Tangan sendiri adalah keadaan yang sama dengan kondisi Tertangkap Tangan yang sebelumnya memang sudah ada dalam penanganan tindak pidana korupsi. Dan dijelaskan bahwa OTT memiliki dasar hukum dan tidak ada tumpang tindih dengan perundang-undangan lain yang berlaku,beserta sistem tebang pilih yang digunakan KPK untuk memprioritaskan target operasi,selain itu juga dijelaskan mengenai hambatan OTT berupa kebocoran informasi ataupun penghadangan simpatisan yang kontra dengan KPK,yang kemudian di berikan solusi atas permasalahan oleh penulis berupa penyuluhan tentang bahaya korupsi kepada masyarakat sehingga masyarakat lebih aktif dan berani dalam melaporkan indikasi korupsi.
A CONTROLLER AREA NETWORK (CAN) BUS TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY DATA MONITORING SYSTEM
Authors: Wardhana Arief Wisnu , Mubyarto Agung , Taryana Acep
Published: October 2023

Pada riset ini, sudah didesain sebuah sistem pemonitor suhu dan kelembapan relatif. Alat ini mampu untuk mencatat data suhu dan kelembapan relatif secara otomatis dan terus menerus selama 24 jam per hari. Jaringan sistem ini berbasis pada standar bus CAN (Controller Area Network), merupakan sebuah standar yang didesain agar memungkinkan banyak node kendali untuk bisa berkomunikasi satu sama lain tanpa sebuah komputer host. Terdiri dari sebuah jalur bus CAN, dua node transmisi yang dijalankan oleh satu Arduino UNO dan satu Arduino Nano, serta satu node penerima yang dijalankan oleh sebuah Arduino UNO board. Kemudian terdapat tiga MCP2515 CAN bus controllers, tiga TJA1050 CAN transceivers, dua sensor suhu dan kelembapan DHT11, dan sebuah LCD I2C 16x2 untuk menampilkan data suhu dan kelembapan. Sensor DHT11 mengukur suhu dan kelembapan di sekitarnya. Terdapat dua node transmisi, satu mengirimkan data suhu dan satunya lagi mengirimkan data kelembapan yang sudah diukur oleh DHT11. Data kemudian diproses oleh node transmitter dan dikirimkan melalui CAN bus. Untuk menampilkan data dilakukan oleh node receiver.     Beberapa pesan suhu dan pesan kelembapan dengan nomor identifikasi pesan yang berbeda beda dicoba untuk ditransmisikan. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa LCD selalu menampilkan pesan pesan yang mempunyai nomor identifikasi lebih rendah. Dengan sedikit penambahan pada program untuk node transmitter, bisa dibuat data suhu terukur dan kelembapan terukur ditampilkan secara bergantian dan kontinyu pada LCD. Secara keseluruhan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa sistem ini sudah berfungsi dengan baik sesuai dengan spesifikasi. CAN bus yang terklasifikasi sebagai sebuah jaringan industri adalah merupakan jaringan bus perangkat yang sangat berguna. Jaringan bus perangkat ini bisa mentransfer beberapa byte informasi (sampai delapan byte) dalam sekali waktu. Terutama, skema alokasi prioritas pesan pada identifier adalah satu fitur CAN yang membuatnya sangat menarik untuk digunakan pada lingkungan kendali waktu- nyata.    Kata kunci: CAN bus, mikrokontroler, sensor suhu, arbitrasi, nomor identifikasi pesan, jaringan bus perangkat
PENDETEKSI PENEBANG LIAR MENGGUNAKAN SENSOR SUARA MAX4466 DI KAWASAN HUTAN
Authors: Zulfadli Ahmad , Kharisma Oktaf Brilian , Simaremare Harris , Ismaredah Ewi
Published: October 2023

Penebangan liar merupakan masalah serius yang menyebabkan rusaknya sumber daya hutan dari segi kualitas, kuantitas, dan ekosistem. Berbagai upaya telah dilakukan untuk mencegah praktik penebangan liar, antara lain pengawasan hutan, menetapkan undang-undang yang mengatur tindak pidana kasus penebang liar, dan mempertegas sanksi bagi pelaku penebang liar. Namun, praktik penebangan liar masih sering terjadi karena keterbatasan pengawasan yang bisa dilakukan. Oleh karena itu, dirancang sistem pendeteksi penebang liar sebagai alternatif untuk membantu pengawasan area hutan dari jarak jauh. Sistem dirancang untuk mengidentifikasi suara gergaji mesin menggunakan 4 sensor suara MAX4466. Kemudian, data tingkat kebisingan di proses dan dikirim dari Node ke IoT Gateway setiap satu menit. Dan setelah IoT Gateway menerima data, selanjutnya akan dikirim ke web server untuk disimpan di database dan ditampilkan di website monitoring.  Pada pengujian yang dilakukan, nilai ambang batas ditetapkan sebesar 60 dB. Hasilnya, sistem dapat mendeteksi suara gergaji mesin kecuali pada percobaan arah sensor 2 dengan jarak 50 m dikarenakan hambatan yang berbeda pada setiap arah sensor dalam pengujian dan mempengaruhi gelombang suara yang terdeteksi oleh sensor.
Ewelina Woźniak-Wrzesińska, Dwie twarze humanistyki. Rozproszenie a spójność – terminy i pojęcia, t. 1–2, Wydawnictwo Rys, Poznań 2022, ss. 246, 230
Authors: Szczyszek Michał
Published: October 2023

Recenzja: Ewelina Woźniak-Wrzesińska, Dwie twarze humanistyki. Rozproszenie a spójność – terminy i pojęcia, t. 1–2, Wydawnictwo Rys, Poznań 2022, ss. 246, 230
Analizy semantyczne groźby jako aktu mowy. Ujęcie przeglądowo-krytyczne
Authors: Falana-Jafra Anna
Published: October 2023

The aim of the article is to present an overview of the semantic analyses of threat understood as a speech act that have been so far conducted in Polish linguistic studies. The overview includes three selected analyses. The first one is based on the idea of necessary and sufficient conditions proposed by Anna Wierzbicka. The second is Joanna Wołoszyn’s work based on a methodology developed in line with structural semantics and attempts to define the terms straszyć (to scare) and grozić (to threaten). The third one is an analysis by Roman Kalisz and Wojciech Kubiński based on prototypical effects in speech acts, meaning that it relies on the methodology of cognitive linguistics. The overview is complemented by a critical analysis focused on identifying the imperfections of all three ideas presented in it and by a presentation of possible and legitimate improvements.
The Scientific Discourse of Contemporary Humanities. Towards Postmodern De/Normalization (?)
Authors: Rejter Artur
Published: October 2023

This article addresses the latest stage of transformations in Polish scientific discourse, the origins of which are commonly traced back to the 16th century in relation to Polish culture. The paper provides a synthetic and report-like overview, offering several key insights regarding the examined area of communication: 1. Changes in the discourse in contemporary humanities, influenced by the intellectual aura of postmodernism, pertain to certain areas of scientific reflection. 2. Science reflects the transformations in cultural and social nature, thus scientific discourse absorbs the characteristics of the world it describes. 3. Revaluations within scientific discourse serve as a certain signal of its denormalisation, although this process does not encompass the entirety of scientific communication but rather signifies cracks and shifts that emerge in the proposed and normative understanding of discourse. 4. Transformations within scientific discourse should not be regarded as a crisis, but rather as manifestations of certain qualities and general tendencies in culture that may bring new and surprising effects in the future. 5. The transformations of scientific discourse are also influenced by the field in which it operates. The specific nature of humanities sciences, situated in a particular way in relation to other branches of knowledge, should be taken into account. 6. Despite changes in the scope of scientific discourse, many of its characteristics remain relevant. 7. Scientific discourse should not be regarded as monolithic; on the contrary, it is a complex, multidimensional quality dependent on various aspects. 8. The specificity of scientific discourse as one of the areas of communication becomes more graspable when examined from a certain distance. Therefore, a historical perspective on the issue proves fortunate for the proposed conclusions.
The sustainable development paradigm versus land concentration processes
Authors: Struś Mirosław , Raftowicz Magdalena
Published: October 2023

The main purpose of this article is to answer the question of whether structural changes in agriculture are consistent with the concept of sustainable development. The adopted assumption is that both agriculture and all rural areas should develop in accordance with the paradigm of sustainable development, which means there is a need to abandon the mainstream neoliberal paradigm which currently dominates the economy. The research draws on the results of the Agricultural Censuses carried out in Poland in the years 2010 and 2020. As the conducted research shows, the processes of land ownership concentration in Polish agriculture are advancing, leading to the emergence of industrial agriculture, but contradicting the paradigm of sustainable development. These processes, however, have been occurring in an uneven manner, with their scale and dynamics depending on historical determinants. The concentration processes are predominantly noticeable in western and northern Poland, whereas in south-eastern and central Poland their pace is slower. This may result in the formation of a dual model of agricultural development in Poland, in which, on the one hand, industrial agriculture will function by striving to increase competitiveness through higher productivity, and, on the other, sustainable agriculture will also develop (in south-eastern and central Poland). Avoiding such a division would require a change in the approach to agricultural policy, primarily in terms of adjusting the tools aimed at influencing agriculture to regional conditions.
Symbole pamięci i prawa pamięci w Izraelu
Authors: Gliszczyńska-Grabias Aleksandra
Published: October 2023

Zarządzanie zbiorową pamięcią i narracją na temat przeszłości stanowi element polityki historycznej większości państw świata. Polityka ta prowadzona jest za pomocą wielu instrumentów, w tym tych należących do katalogu środków prawnych, ujętych często w postać konstytucjonalizmu pamięci. W przypadku Izraela polityka pamięci ma jednak charakter szczególny. Osadzona jest bowiem wokół zbrodni Holocaustu, stanowiącej nie tylko uniwersalny symbol ostatecznego zła i ludobójstwa, lecz również kamień węgielny powstania izraelskiej państwowości. Odniesienia do Holocaustu stanowią w Izraelu także istotny wyznacznik stosunku państwa – i prawa – do palestyńskiej kolektywnej pamięci historycznej oraz prób jej regulowania. W obliczu nadal trwającego konfliktu i ten jego aspekt wydaje się zatem konieczny do rozważenia. Celem podjęcia naukowej refleksji jest w tym przypadku chęć dokonania analizy sposobów, a w szczególności sposobów prawnych, za pomocą których Izrael zbudował i nadal kształtuje swoją tożsamość oraz najbardziej kontrowersyjnych, również pod względem prawnym, metod tworzenia tej tożsamości. W artykule podjęta została próba przedstawienia roli Holocaustu w izraelskiej polityce i konstytucjonalizmie pamięci, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem tej roli w kontekście trwałego kryzysu w stosunkach palestyńsko-izraelskich, lub szerzej, arabsko-izraelskich. Wnioski przeprowadzonej analizy skłaniają ku stwierdzeniu, że choć motywy, którymi kieruje się Izrael, prowadząc określoną politykę pamięci, pozostają w dużej mierze zrozumiałe i uzasadnione, ich realizacja następuje jednak niekiedy nie tylko z naruszeniem określonych standardów ochrony praw człowieka, lecz także ze szkodą dla i tak kruchego, czy wręcz obecnie przerwanego, procesu pokojowego.
Marginalien in der digitalen Edition
Authors: Schönbächler Martina
Published: October 2023

Writers’ libraries represent an overlap between a collection of works of various authorship with the genetic dossiers of literary texts by one single author. Annotations within and modifications of the printed text on the page of a book give rise to theoretical questions of authorship which come to a head in retro-digitisations of material libraries. Using the example of the digital database Thomas Mann Nachlassbibliothek Online, the article focuses on ‘text’ in its transition from handwritten marginalia on paper to its digital representation on screen. Which textual variants are constituted by annotations ranging from autograph to allograph in the library’s printed texts? In what way do editorial categorizations reduce their ambiguity? How are categorizations appearing in the edited representation on screen and how do they translate to machine readability? More pointedly: Which and whose text does the digital scholarly edition convey?
Deverbal adjectives with episodic value in French: evidence for mixed categories
Authors: Knittel Marie Laurence
Published: October 2023

This article examines the semantic and syntactic properties of French deverbal adjectives ending in ¬-ant, and shows that a subpart of these forms, while behaving as adjectives with regards to agreement and predicative position, are episodic and imperfective, similarly to present participles, whose suffix is formally similar. We first observe the various readings of -ant adjectives, i.e. dispositional, potential and habitual (Fábregas, Antonio. 2016. Deconstructing the non-episodic readings of Spanish deverbal adjectives.Word Structure9-1. 1–41; Fábregas, Antonio. 2020.Morphologically derived adjectives in Spanish. John Benjamins), and show that they parallel those of the corresponding verbs when they occur in generic sentences. We then show that some of these -ant adjectives refer to specific events and that the sentences in which they occur are semantically equivalent to those containing imperfective or progressive verbs forms, as shown by their positive reaction to the imperfective tests. Turning to the verbal bases of episodic -ant adjectives, we observe that they derive from a restricted number of atelic verbs, that surface without direct objects, have non-active subjects, and include a degree component in their lexical meaning. We finally provide a syntactic analysis of -ant adjectives, that relies on the idea that they contain both verbal and adjectival projections in their inner structure. We hypothesize that episodic adjectives are built by the means of a particular adjectival -ant marker, that maintains the imperfective value of the present participle marker. By contrast, other -ant adjectives are built by a homophonous adjectival suffix.
Clustering Daily Expressions of Grandiose and Vulnerable Narcissism
Authors: Di Sarno Marco , Madeddu Fabio , Di Pierro Rossella
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Both variable- and person-centered approaches identify grandiose and vulnerable themes in pathological narcissism (PN). However, person-centered results rely on cross-sectional data, preventing identification of subtypes of individuals through transitory self-states. Methods: We perform a cluster analysis on the joint trajectory of daily ratings of grandiose narcissism (GN) and vulnerable narcissism (VN), collected during a 28-day experience sampling (N = 196 participants). Results: The best partition—identified by multiple criteria—includes three clusters: a “low PN” cluster displays below-average levels of both daily GN and VN; a “high VN” cluster displays average daily GN and above-average levels of daily VN; a “high GN” cluster shows above-average levels of daily GN and below-average levels of daily VN. Significant inter-cluster differences emerge on both daily and trait measures of narcissism, and on trait measures of self-esteem and shame, but less sharply on impairment in personality structure. There is no inter-cluster difference on the variability and instability of daily narcissism. Discussion: We conclude that the constructs of daily GN and VN define corresponding groups of individuals with either high GN or VN, the latter group being more distressed. Yet, this group is also less “pure” in its narcissistic characterization, showing at least some levels of trait and state GN.
Depression, Perceived Burdensomeness, Thwarted Belongingness, and Suicide Risk Trajectories among Emerging Adults during the Early Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Vargas Sylvanna M. , Wang Crystal , Rubenson Miriam , Jafarzadeh Nikki , Huey Stanley J.
Published: October 2023

Introduction: This longitudinal study examined trajectories of depression, perceived burdensomeness (PB), thwarted belongingness (TB), and suicidality among emerging adults (18-24 years old) during the early COVID-19 pandemic. Demographic and contextual differences were explored. The study also examined how COVID-related stressors predicted mental health trajectories over time. Methods: One hundred ninety-eight participants completed three waves of online surveys between May and July 2020. Results: Depressive symptoms decreased marginally over time, but there were no changes in participants’ PB, TB, suicidality, or likelihood of becoming clinically depressed. No demographic differences emerged. Participants who were under stay-at-home orders (vs. not) were more likely to endorse suicidality over time. Engaging with COVID-19-related media or talking about COVID-19 predicted greater TB and marginally greater suicide risk, but not depression or PB, over time. Those who endorsed a greater negative impact on their lives related to COVID-19 also reported greater depression, PB, TB, and suicidality over time. Discussion: The marginal decrease in depressive symptoms likely suggests that participants’ distress reduced over time. However, clinical depression, PB, TB, and suicidality remained stable and high. Watching news and talking about COVID-19 might increase suicide risk and heighten feelings of disconnection.
Sesquiterpenoids from the sunflower family as potential anti-inflammatory candidates: a review
Authors: Chen Cheng , Feng Zheling , Petrović Jovana , Soković Marina , Ye Yang , Lin Ligen
Published: October 2023

Inflammation is an essential part of the immune response to injury and infection. Emerging evidence indicates that long-term low-grade inflammation is positively correlated with many diseases, such as cancer, metabolic disorders, and cardiovascular diseases. Due to common anti-inflammatory drugs are suitable for treating acute inflammation and cause severe adverse effects, new safe and effective drug candidates are urgently needed for treating chronic inflammation. Plants of the Asteraceae family have been widely used in traditional medicines for relieving fever symptoms and killing pathogens. The anti-inflammatory properties of sesquiterpenoids from plants in the Asteraceae family have attracted increasing attention in recent decades because of their structural complexity and potent bioactivities. Herein, we provide a comprehensive and up-to-date summary of sesquiterpenoids from the Asteraceae family with anti-inflammatory properties, including their drug likeness and druggability, as analyzed with the SwissADME and ADMETlab online tools. In the future, some sesquiterpenoids might serve as therapeutic agents to treat inflammation-associated diseases.
DONSON is required for CMG helicase assembly in the mammalian cell cycle
Authors: Evrin Cecile , Alvarez Vanesa , Ainsworth Johanna , Fujisawa Ryo , Alabert Constance , Labib Karim PM
Published: October 2023

DONSON is one of 13 genes mutated in a form of primordial microcephalic dwarfism known as Meier‐Gorlin syndrome. The other 12 encode components of the CDC45‐MCM‐GINS helicase, around which the eukaryotic replisome forms, or are factors required for helicase assembly during DNA replication initiation. A role for DONSON in CDC45‐MCM‐GINS assembly was unanticipated, since DNA replication initiation can be reconstituted in vitro with purified proteins from budding yeast, which lacks DONSON. Using mouse embryonic stem cells as a model for the mammalian helicase, we show that DONSON binds directly but transiently to CDC45‐MCM‐GINS during S‐phase and is essential for chromosome duplication. Rapid depletion of DONSON leads to the disappearance of the CDC45‐MCM‐GINS helicase from S‐phase cells and our data indicate that DONSON is dispensable for loading of the MCM2‐7 helicase core onto chromatin during G1‐phase, but instead is essential for CDC45‐MCM‐GINS assembly during S‐phase. These data identify DONSON as a missing link in our understanding of mammalian chromosome duplication and provide a molecular explanation for why mutations in human DONSON are associated with Meier‐Gorlin syndrome.
Touching the Covid-19 Pandemic Impacts on Malaysian Older Adult Online Shopping Behaviours: A Marketing Business Review
Authors: Ismail Khairull Anuar , Abdul Wahid Nabsiah
Published: October 2023

The recent crisis of COVID-19 outbreaks can be seen to impacts all people in the world, especially older adult who need to exercise more caution and awareness when interacting with other people as they have higher chances of experiencing health issue if infected. This can be seen to affect older adult purchasing behaviors as well as they are pushed to accept and apply online shopping in their daily life to prevent a potentially life-threatening interaction with other people when they shop at a physical store. Statistics report reveals that older adult in Malaysia have becoming active in online shopping during the COVID-19 pandemic outbreak period. This show that Malaysian older adult has exhibit more acceptance towards online shopping and have been adopting this innovation during the pandemic period. To better understand how older adult individuals developed their acceptance behaviors towards online shopping, this study has performed an extensive review on past literature. The review identified several theories and models that were applied by scholars to investigate older adult behaviors towards technologies such as online shopping. Through this review, this study hopes to provide future scholars with knowledge pertaining the current perceptions and behaviors of Malaysian older adult towards online shopping while also contributing to the literature regarding the potential theories and models that can be used to explains older adult acceptance and behaviors towards technologies such as online shopping. In addition, this paper also reviews past literature and report pertaining older adult behaviors towards online shopping in terms of before and during the COVID-19 pandemic, while seeking to generate insight on the future online shopping behaviors among older adult after the end of the outbreak.
Higher weight in partially leptin-resistant db/+ mice is associated with positive effects on bone
Authors: Turner Russell T , Philbrick Kenneth A , Wong Carmen P , Branscum Adam J , Iwaniec Urszula T
Published: October 2023

Absence of leptin confers metabolic dysfunction resulting in morbid obesity. Bone growth and maturation are also impaired. Partial leptin resistance is more common than leptin deficiency and, when induced by feeding mice a high fat diet, often has a negative effect on bone. Here, we used a genetic model to investigate the skeletal effects of partial and total leptin resistance in mice. This was accomplished by comparing the skeletal phenotypes of 17-week-old female C57Bl6/J wild-type (WT) mice, partial leptin receptor-deficient (db/+) mice and leptin receptor-deficient (db/db) mice (n = 7–8/group), all fed a standard diet. Compared to WT mice, db/db mice were dramatically heavier and hyperleptinemic. These mice were also hypogonadal, hyperglycemic, osteopenic and had lower serum levels of bone turnover markers, osteocalcin and C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen (CTX). Compared to WT mice, db/+ mice were 14% heavier, had 149% more abdominal white adipose tissue, and were mildly hyperglycemic. db/+ mice did not differ from WT mice in uterine weight or serum levels of markers of bone turnover, although there was a trend for lower osteocalcin. At the bone microarchitectural level, db/+ mice differed from WT mice in having more massive femurs and a trend (P = 0.072) for larger vertebrae. These findings suggest that db/+ mice fed a normal mouse diet compensate for partial leptin resistance by increasing white adipose tissue mass which results in higher leptin levels. Our findings suggest that db/+ mice are a useful diet-independent model for studying the effects of partial leptin resistance on the skeleton.
Propuesta didáctica multimodal para desarrollar la competencia intercultural mediante cómics manga en la enseñanza universitaria del inglés
Authors: Campoy Martínez Alba , Martínez Lirola María
Published: October 2023

La enseñanza contemporánea del inglés exige el uso de metodologías que no solo faciliten la participación de los/as estudiantes en el proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje, sino que también estén relacionadas con la vida real y contribuyan a la formación de una ciudadanía crítica y comprometida. Así, el presente artículo tiene como objetivo presentar una experiencia didáctica en la que se emplea el manga My Brother’s Husband de Gengorō Tagame (2018), con el fin de que el alumnado reflexione sobre la importancia del análisis de materiales multimodales en el aula universitaria a nivel intercultural, ya que el mencionado título adopta diferentes aspectos sociales y culturales de gran relevancia. Para lograrlo, el estudio utiliza un diseño de investigación cualitativo y cuantitativo por medio de la observación del desempeño de los/as estudiantes con dicho material en el aula y mediante el uso de una rúbrica y de un cuestionario al final de las sesiones con el fin de conocer la opinión del estudiantado. Los resultados muestran que los/as estudiantes sí profundizan acerca de la gramática visual que se extrae del manga, además de revelar que el alumnado toma conciencia de la importancia de la competencia intercultural en el aprendizaje del inglés.
Participación en jornadas: una experiencia que desarrolla las competencias transversales
Authors: Jordán Cristina
Published: October 2023

En este trabajo se analizan las competencias transversales trabajadas a raíz de la participación de varios estudiantes, matriculados en asignaturas con contenidos de teoría de grafos, de dos grupos de diferentes grados de la Universitat Politècnica de València, en una sesión para alumnos de un congreso internacional de matemáticas.
Las drogas
Authors: Moya Barba Guillermo
Published: October 2023

La consolidación de Estados Unidos como potencia hegemónica es el fruto del cambio en el orden internacional tras las dos guerras mundiales. Uno de los ejemplos que con más claridad muestran esta consolidación es la construcción del régimen prohibicionista de las drogas. En efecto, la construcción de este régimen o cruzada contra las drogas tiene su origen moderno en los Estados Unidos, con manifestaciones que se retrotraen hasta principios del siglo XIX. Sin embargo, la construcción de un régimen que, a primera vista, debería tener como bases fundamentos farmacológicos, tuvo en su lugar unas bases de carácter ideológico, religioso e, incluso, racista. La extensión de este pensamiento prohibicionista hacia toda la Comunidad Internacional se plasmó en diversos instrumentos internacionales tanto en sede de la Sociedad de Naciones como de Naciones Unidas, En este trabajo pretendemos examinar el proceso de construcción de este régimen prohibicionista para mostrar, así, cómo fue un claro reflejo de la consolidación de Estados Unidos como potencia hegemónica.
La (tentativa) de invención de una tradición sociopolítica
Authors: Duarte Costaguta Gabriel
Published: October 2023

El artículo tiene por objetivo comprender cómo algunos intelectuales brasileños debatieron la temática corporativista en sus lecturas de la historia nacional a lo largo de los años 1930/45. Se buscará identificar de qué modo algunos intelectuales comprendieron (o no) el corporativismo como rasgo constituyente de la historia nacional, en un momento en que el llamado “pensamiento realista” se volvía hegemónico, y el conocimiento sociohistórico de Brasil eran condiciones indispensables para validar los proyectos políticos en pugna. Así, se establece el debate en torno a la existencia de una tradición corporativista brasileña.
Las protestas ciclistas contra los controles antidopaje en la década de 1960
Authors: Font Noguerol Dani
Published: October 2023

En la década de 1960 la UCI se convirtió en la primera federación deportiva de ámbito internacional en introducir los controles antidopaje. Ello impactó entre los ciclistas que hasta ese momento hacían uso de distintos fármacos con el fin de mejorar o mantener su rendimiento deportivo, sin que esta práctica fuese motivo de sanción. Esta investigación pretende analizar, a través principalmente de fuente hemerográficas del período franquista, las dificultades que tuvieron los organizadores de carreras ciclistas en exigir el cumplimiento de los controles debido a las distintas acciones de protesta llevadas a cabo por los ciclistas, tanto individuales como colectivas. El punto culminante fue la creación, en 1969, de la Asociación Internacional de Corredores Ciclistas Profesionales (AICCP), integrada por los ciclistas más importantes del momento, como Jacques Anquetil o Eddy Merckx, que también contó entre uno de sus seis primeros vocales a un ciclista español, Ramón Mendiburu. La finalidad de la asociación tenía un objetivo básico, representar los intereses de los ciclistas en los casos de dopaje.
El Madrid de la Tercera Vía
Authors: Asión Suñer Ana
Published: October 2023

El texto analiza tres largometrajes pertenecientes a la Tercera Vía del cine español: Vida conyugal sana (Roberto Bodegas, 1974), Tocata y fuga de Lolita (Antonio Drove, 1974) y Los nuevos españoles (Roberto Bodegas, 1974). Impulsada por el productor José Luis Dibildos, la Tercera Vía se consolidó en la España de la Transición como una tendencia cinematográfica que apostó por comedias a medio camino entre el cine comercial y el cine de autor, que incluyeran una leve perspectiva crítica. Ágata Films fue la productora que utilizó esta etiqueta para sus trabajos, mientras que Roberto Bodegas y Antonio Drove fueron algunos de sus directores más destacados. El análisis de las tres películas se desarrolla en base al reflejo del Madrid de los años setenta en estas, trabajando aspectos como la propia configuración urbana y los escenarios de rodaje, la huella de la publicidad o la nueva sociedad de consumo en la capital, la inclusión de la juventud urbana y universitaria o la influencia de Estados Unidos tanto en esta como en la sociedad española del momento. Incluimos además un breve recorrido sobre la mirada que proyecta el principal guionista de la tendencia, José Luis Garci, al Madrid de la Transición.
La transformación del mito
Authors: Rodríguez Pérez Joana
Published: October 2023

La transformación del mito. Furia de Titanes (2010) pretende ser un estudio que equipare las dos bases principales que alimentara?n y nutrira?n este ana?lisis: las obras de la literatura cla?sica grecorromana y su correspondiente puesta en escena en el film producido en el an?o 2010 y dirigido por el france?s Louis Leterrier: Furia de Titanes. Con ello, este trabajo se propone como objetivo principal analizar la manera en la que un film siglo XXI acoge una de las figuras ma?s importantes de la mitologi?a cla?sica, el he?roe griego Perseo. En este sentido, analizaremos de que? forma el arte cinematogra?fico ha captado, adaptado y reescrito los hechos que las fuentes cla?sicas cuentan del mito del hijo de Zeus y Da?nae. Y ma?s alla? de su historia, de que? modo ha asumido, variado o descontextualizado la personalidad, los valores y la actitud de un ser muy de su tiempo, en un momento totalmente diferente como es el siglo XXI.
Sequent calculus for hybrid logic
Authors: Norgėla Stanislovas , Šalaviejienė Anželika
Published: October 2023

There is not abstract
Miestas ir tekstas: Vilniaus erdvės XX a. antrosios pusės lietuvių literatūroje ir poetinėje kino dokumentikoje
Authors:   , Bidlauskienė Gintarė
Published: October 2023

The text & the city: spaces of Vilnius in Lithuanian literature and poetical documentary film of the second half of the 20th century
Taikomųjų teatro metodų įtaka vidurinės grandies vadovų moralinei kompetencijai
Authors:   , Medeišienė Raimonda Agnė
Published: October 2023

Vidurinės grandies vadovų moralinės kompetencijos stiprinimas, naudojant paveikius jos ugdymo metodus, atliepia viešojo ir privataus sektoriaus organizacijų poreikį inovatyvioms intervencijoms stiprinant vidurinės grandies vadovų lyderystės gebėjimus ir darnų vystymąsi. Disertacijos tikslas – atskleisti taikomųjų teatro metodų įtaką vidurinės grandies vadovų moralinei kompetencijai. Darbas ginamas vadybos mokslo kryptyje, tačiau yra tarpdisciplinis. Taikomųjų teatro metodų įtaka vidurinės grandies vadovaų moralinei kompetencijai aiškinama moralinio elgesio dvigubo aspekto teorija (Lind, 2008), transformacine mokymosi teorija (Mezirow, 1995; 2002), taip pat moralinės kompetencijos sistema (De Schrijver ir Maesschalck, 2013), etinių sprendimų priėmimo meno modeliu (Elm, 2014), intelektų įvairovės teorija (Gardner, 2011) bei taikomųjų teatro metodų poveikio struktūra. Empiriniame tyrime taikomas ikieksperimentinio mišraus dizaino tyrimas (Kinnear ir Taylor, 1996). Intervencija atlikta trimis taikomojo teatro metodais: Karlo Poperio debatais, diskusijos ir forumo teatru. Moralinės kompetencijos pokyčiui vertinti taikytas kiekybinio tyrimo instrumentas – moralinės kompetencijos testas (Lind, 2008), pasitelkiant ir menu grįsto tyrimo prieigą bei interviu su aktoriais metodą. Kiekybinio vertinimo duomenys analizuoti taikant statistinės analizės metodus, kokybinio vertinimo - turinio analizės metodą (Žydžiūnaitė ir Sabaliauskas, 2017; Leavy, 2015; 2018). Remiantis atlikto empirinio tyrimo rezultatais daroma išvada, jog forumo teatras, diskusijos teatras, Karlo Poperio debatai kaip taikomojo teatro metodai yra paveikūs būdai vidurinės grandies vadovų moralinei kompetencijai stiprinti ir veikia ją per emocinį-kognityvinį komponentą bei kalbinį, erdvinį, kinetinį, tarpasmeninį ir intraasmeninį intelektus (Gardner, 2011).
Kiaušidžių vėžio genetiniai žymenys
Authors:   , Žilovič Diana
Published: October 2023

Genetical biomarkers of ovarian cancer
DECOLONIZATION OF UKRAINIAN CULTURE: VOUK POLICY OR NATIONAL AWAKENING?
Authors: GOMILKO GOMILKO
Published: October 2023

The article is devoted to the decolonization of Ukrainian culture as an important factor of nation-building in the European perspective. At the same time, decolonization is a current trend in Western academic thought, which is embodied in social activism, in particular, in the wok movement and the culture of abolition. Postcolonial studies has become an intellectual battleground. These studies draw a new front line in the culture wars. Rethinking Western culture in light of its imperial expansionist past defines the goal of decolonization. However, the tendency towards the politicization of vouk and the culture of cancellation. carries the risks of undermining the basic values of Western culture - freedom of thought and the rule of law, while the decolonization of Ukrainian culture has a different purpose. Unlike cultural decolonization in Western countries, cultural decolonization in Ukraine is aimed at legitimizing modern European values (Lisbon Agreement, 2007) by overcoming the «Russian-oriented» (Eurasian) tradition of thinking.Identifying the authentic contents of Ukrainian culture and refuting its imperial-Soviet interpretations is one of the main tasks of the decolonization of Ukrainian culture. The article offers a comparative analysis of Ukrainian and Western versions of cultural decolonization in order to avoid uncritical borrowings and ignoring the peculiarities of the Ukrainian context. The successful decolonization of Ukrainian culture requires the development of its 1) concept, 2) methods of theoretical substantiation, and 3) methods of practical implementation. The article states that the decolonization of Ukrainian culture becomes possible if its research strategies are deprived of colonial influences, which reveal indications of the imperial and Soviet scientific paradigm of social and humanitarian knowledge. The key concepts of the research are referring to the works of Nigel Giggar (2023), Douglas Murray (2022), Linda Martín Alcoff (2023), Jonh Darwin (2009), Kwasi Kwarteng (2013), Yaroslav Hrytsak (2022), Serhii Plokhii (2021, 2023), Timothy D. Snyder (2017, 2918) and others.
Мовна свідомість і мовна поведінка молоді під час російсько-української війни: параметризація і динаміка
Authors: Цар Іванна Миколаївна
Published: October 2023

У доповіді на матеріалі мовних біографій проаналізовано зміни мовної поведінки молоді під час повномасштабної російсько-української війни. Розглянуто соціально-психологічні причини переходу або непереходу молоді з російської мови на українську. Результати дослідження свідчать, що українська молодь почала відмовлятися від усього, що пов’язано з Росією, зокрема й мови через чітке сприйняття російської мови як мови ворога. Окреслено відмінності між змінами мовної поведінки молоді після початку російсько-української війни у 2014 р. та після повномасштабного російського вторгнення у 2022 р.
Analisis Efektivitas Pembelajaran Geografi pada Pelaksanaan Tatap Muka Terbatas (TMT) di SMA se-Kecamatan Taman Sari Jakarta Barat
Authors: Rimba Fellix
Published: October 2023

This study aims to determine the implementation of geography learning during the pandemic and the effectiveness of geography learning in senior high schools throughout the Taman Sari sub-district, West Jakarta. This research is located in Senior high school in Taman Sari, West Jakarta, which consists of 5 schools namely, SMAN 17 West Jakarta, SMA Sentosa Pagi, SMAN 2 Jakarta, SMA Santo Leo and Ricci School. The data collection techniques used in this study were observation techniques, documentation studies and interview techniques. The analytical technique used in this research is descriptive qualitative analysis, which is to explain the analysis of the effectiveness of geography learning in the implementation of limited face-to-face learning in class X IPS SMA in Taman Sari, West Jakarta. Which will be presented in the form of percentages, tables, graphs, images and others. The results showed that (1) the implementation of learning in high schools throughout the Taman Sari District during the covid-19 pandemic was carried out face-to-face limited and online by using the whatsapp group application, google classroom and zoom meeting. (2) the effectiveness of learning geography in the face-to-face period is limited, judging from the quality of learning that is classified as quite effective with a score of 76.22%, the level of teaching is quite effective with a score of 78.37%, incentives are categorized as quite effective with a score of 68.90% and learning time is in the category of quite effective with a score of 90% Learning geography in face-to-face limited shows quite effective results, which is equal to 78.37%.Keywords:  Learning Effectiveness, Limited Face-to-face
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Digital Berbasis STEM untuk Meningkatkan Kemandirian Belajar
Authors: Ogara Dwi Oktaviani , Hersan Hersan
Published: October 2023

This study aims to: 1) describe the stages of developing STEM-based digital modules; 2) describe student responses to STEM-based digital modules; 3) describe the effectiveness of STEM-based digital modules; and 4) describe the effect of STEM-based digital modules on increasing learning independence. This research is tdevelopment of R&D and experimental research using quantitative data analysis. Research procedure used is a 4-D development model developed by Thiagaraja, Semmel, and Semmel, there are four stages, define, design, develop and disseminate. Obtained data during the development of digital teaching materials will be analyzed by researchers with qualitative and quantitative analysis stages. This qualitative analysis was obtained from data collecting observations, interviews, and questionnaires. Quantitative analysis is intended to describe the quality of teaching materials developed based on the assessment of expert validators. Based on the results of the validation STEM-based Digital Module experts developed in the appropriate category, the student's response to the practicality of the STEM-based Digital Module is in the feasible category, based on the gain score test there are increase in independence, and based on the results of the paired samples test there  are an effect of using the Digital Module on learning independence. Thus, it can be concluded that the STEM-based Digital Module is effectively used to increase learning independence.