bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A década da nutrição, a política de segurança alimentar e nutricional e as compras públicas da agricultura familiar no Brasil
Authors: Bocchi Carmem Priscila , Magalhães Élcio de Souza , Rahal Lilian , Gentil Patrícia , Gonçalves Rafaela de Sá
Published: December 2019

A aprovação da Década da Nutrição (2016 a 2025) pelas Nações Unidas partiu da constatação de que as causas que levam à má nutrição são complexas e multidimensionais – a exemplo da situação de pobreza e extrema pobreza e da falta de acesso a uma dieta diversificada e de qualidade, que respeite os hábitos e as culturas alimentares dos diversos povos e países. No Brasil, a agenda da segurança alimentar e nutricional sempre foi conduzida por uma visão integrada do sistema alimentar, expressa no conceito de “segurança alimentar e nutricional”. O objetivo do presente artigo é descrever como a experiência brasileira na estruturação de uma agenda pública nacional de segurança alimentar e nutricional nas duas últimas décadas dialoga e converge com a concepção de nutrição e sistemas alimentares abordada nos documentos que instituem a Década. Para tanto, são abordados aspectos relativos à governança da segurança alimentar e nutricional no Brasil e o papel dos programas de compras públicas da agricultura familiar, com objetivo de incentivar a produção, a comercialização e o acesso a uma alimentação saudável em nível local e propiciar um sistema alimentar mais saudável.
Assessment of English Learning in a Language Teacher Education Program
Authors: Herrera Mosquera Leonardo , Zambrano Castillo Lilian Cecilia
Published: December 2019

The purpose of this study is to characterize the assessment process in an English Language Teacher Education Program (ELTEP, hereafter) at a Colombian public university. Following a qualitative-descriptive approach, we identified the perceptions of teachers and students facing this process, reviewed some official documents such as course syllabi and test samples, and observed some classes to respond to the main inquiries of the present study. As data collection instruments we used interviews, questionnaires, field diaries, and documentary records, which allowed for the corresponding triangulation of the information. Once the information was collected, we proceeded to its respective analysis through a methodology of descriptive statistics and qualitative analysis with the support of a computer program for the codification and categorization of information. The results of this study allow us to conclude that in spite of the general guidelines proposed by the institution in terms of assessment of learning, and some good evaluative practices implemented by the teachers of the aforementioned Program, the consolidation of an approach is required. An approach understood as criteria and pedagogical procedures that guide both teachers and students, and one that promotes more formative, fair and democratic assessments.
Analysis of the pre-service teachers’ teaching anxiety and coping strategies: A Turkish Elementary School Context
Authors: Han Turgay , Takkaç-Tulgar Ayşegül
Published: December 2019

The aim of this study is to investigate the construct of English as a foreign language (EFL) pre-service teachers' feelings of anxiety before, while, and after experiencing teaching English within a Turkish elementary classroom setting. Specifically, this intrinsic qualitative study investigates the anxiety sources for pre-service teachers in their practicum experiences and the ways they adapted to cope with these anxiety-provoking sources. The data were triangulated by consulting three sources of data (e.g., open-ended questions in the self-report forms, open-ended questions in the peer-reflection forms, and diaries) relating the 32 participants' teaching experiences. The findings indicated that prior to teaching experience, classroom management is the major teaching anxiety source and the frequently employed coping strategy is to consult their mentors and cooperating teachers. However, during the actual teaching experience, being observed by a mentor was the most common concern and to cope with it, each participant developed different coping mechanisms. Finally, receiving negative feedback from mentors decreased self-confidence and to compensate, pre-service teachers frequently asked mentors to provide further advice. It is implicated that teacher education programs raise the awareness of pre-service teachers of the potential challenges awaiting them in the practicum experience and equip them with coping strategies.
Jaringan Komunikasi Tentang Adopsi Inovasi Tabungan “Simpel” IB (Islamic Banking) SMK Batik Kelas X.A
Authors: Permatasari Yulindha
Published: December 2019

"Simple" savings are a new idea among students, so the decision to adopt an innovation requires the role of individuals and social networks. The communication process that occurs between individuals who are members of a group forms a flow of information exchange that is patterned and forms a communication network. As a result of interactions that occur in the communication network there is an exchange of information about innovations which then affect the adoption process.

After an analysis, it was concluded that the process of adoption of innovation in SMK BATIK Surakarta was included in the medium and high categories. It can be seen that in the initial stage of knowledge where students of SMK BATIK Surakarta begin to realize the innovation of the "Simple" savings program iB BPR Syariah Syariah Mulia, knowing their functions, benefits and prerequisites, 73% of students at SMK BATIK 1 Surakarta are in the high category, while 27% of group members are in the medium category.

After understanding the innovation of the iB BPR Syariah Dana Mulia "Simple" savings program, the next stage of persuasion takes place where students of SMK BATIK 1 Surakarta begin to determine their attitude to accept or reject the innovation of the "Simple" iB BPR Syariah Dana Mulia savings program. The percentage of students who are still hesitant to accept the "Simpel" iB BPR Syariah Dana Mulia savings program is higher than the percentage of students who receive the "Simpel" iB BPR Syariah Dana Mulia savings program
Ekstraksi Beta-Glukan DARI Jamur Tiram (Pleurotus ostreatus) Uuntuk Minuman Kesehatan
Authors: Tjokrokusumo Donowati , Widyastuti Netty , Giarni Reni
Published: December 2019

Oyster mushroom beta glucan has potential as a healthy drink. The purpose of this research is to increase the amount of beta glucan derived from the extraction of oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus). Beta glucan extraction was done by boiling oyster mushrooms for an hour (60 minutes). To increase the yield of beta glucan production, the extraction has been repeated three times and the results of the extraction of so- called filtrate I, II and filtrate filtrate III. Beta-glucan was produced, and were analized using Megazyme and as a standard method used Yeast and beta glucan levels in packaging contained 58.5% (w / w). The results showed that the first filtrate with the highest viscosity to produce the highest levels of beta-glucan which is 0.7559% (w / w), filtrate II produced beta glucan levels of 0.0904% (w / w), while filtrate III produced the lowest levels of beta-glucan 0.0161% (w / w). From the data obtained in this study suggested that the second and third extraction are not necessary, because the results were very small.Beta glukan jamur tiram mempunyai potensi sebagai bahan minuman kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini dalam rangka ingin meningkatkan jumlah beta glukan yang diperoleh dari hasil ekstraksi beta glukan dari jamur tiram (Pleurotus ostreatus). Ekstraksi beta glukan dilakukan dengan cara perebusan tudung jamur tiram selama satu jam (60 menit). Untuk meningkatkan hasil beta glukan yang dihasilkan, telah dilakukan ekstraksi secara berulang sebanyak tiga kali dan hasil ekstraksi tersebut disebut Filtrat I, Filtrat II dan Filtrat III. Beta-glukan yang dihasilkan, dianaliasa dengan menggunakan metode Megazyme dan sebagai standar digunakan Yeast dengan kadar beta glukan dalam kemasan 58,5 % (b/b). Hasil percobaan menunjukkan bahwa Filtrat I dengan kekentalan tertinggi menghasilkan kadar beta-glukan tertinggi yakni 0,7559 % (b/b), Filtrat II dengan kadar beta glukan 0,0904 % (b/b), sedangkan Filtrat III menghasilkan kadar beta-glukan 0,0161 % (b/b). Dari data yang diperoleh disarankan bahwa ekstraksi kedua dan ketiga tidak perlu dilakukan, karena hasilnya relatif sangat kecil.Keywords: Oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus), filtrate, levels of beta-glucan
KAJIAN POTENSI BAHAYA KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN DI KABUPATEN SERANG MENGGUNAKAN METODE PENILAIAN KETERSEDIAAN BAHAN BAKAR SECARA VISUAL
Authors: Raharjo Akhmadi Puguh
Published: December 2019

Kebakaran hutan dan lahan (Karhutla) merupakan bencana yang rutin melanda Indonesia setiap tahunnya. Saat ini dibutuhkan suatu metode penilaian potensi bahaya kebakaran hutan yang mudah dilaksanakan oleh masyarakat untuk meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan dalam menghadapi bencana. Tujuan dari studi ini adalah untuk menerapkan metode penilaian potensi bahaya Karhutla secara visual di Kabupaten Serang pada empat kelas lahan yang memiliki potensi Karhutla yakni hutan, kebun atau perkebunan, tegalan atau ladang dan semak belukar.  Hasil analisis menunjukkan kelas lahan hutan memiliki potensi bahaya Karhutla sangat tinggi, sementara kelas lahan kebun dan semak belukar memiliki potensi bahaya sedang. Kelas lahan tegalan atau ladang memiliki potensi bahaya Karhutla paling rendah. Dilihat dari persentase wilayah di Kabupaten Serang, potensi bahaya Karhutla dapat dibagi menjadi: rendah (4,38%), sedang (27,51%) dan sangat tinggi (6,41%). Pendetilan kajian di masa yangakan datang diperlukan untuk mendapatkan hasil yang lebih akurat.
Pengaruh Pengungkapan Sustainability Report Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan Publik di Indonesia
Authors: Mulpiani Winri
Published: December 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh pengungkapan sustainability report yaitu variabel dimensi ekonomi, dimensi lingkungan, dan dimensi sosial terhadap kinerja keuangan (ROA) dan kinerja pasar (Tobin’s Q). Indeks yang digunakan sebagai pedoman pengungkapan sustainability report pada penelitian ini berdasarkan Global Reporting Initiative (GRI)  Standar.  Populasi penelitian ini adalah perusahaan yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) selama periode 2015-2017. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah purpose sampling. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 26 perusahaan. Analisis data menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengungkapan dimensi ekonomi, dimensi lingkungan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan tetapi tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pasar, sedangkan dimensi sosial tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan dan kinerja pasar. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan implikasi sebagai bahan pertimbangan bagi manajer dalam melakukan perbaikan maupun peningkatan kinerja perusahaan kemudian sebagai informasi bagi investor dalam menentukan keputusan investasi.
The role of affect-communication and rule setting in perceived family support and school adjustment
Authors: Rodríguez-Fernández Arantza , Antonio-Agirre Iratxe , Ramos-Díaz Estíbaliz , Rebolledo-Rebolledo Lorena
Published: December 2019

Previous research suggests that parental socialization styles affect the implementation of family support strategies and are related to school adjustment. Nevertheless, the precise nature of the influence of socialization practices on these variables during adolescence has yet to be determined. The aim of this study was therefore to examine (separately) the direct influence of maternal and paternal affectcommunication and rule setting on adolescent participants' perceived family support, and to analyze the relationship between these dimensions and school adjustment. The sample comprised 1190 secondary school and Spanish Baccalaureate students (47.1% boys and 52.3% girls; Mage = 14.76 years, SD = 1.55) from the Autonomous Community of the Basque Country. The Affect Scale (EA-H) and the Rules and Demands Scale (ENE-H) were used to assess parental socialization practices, and the subscale for perceived family support from the Social Support from Family and Friends (AFA-R) measure and the School Engagement Measure (SEM) were used to assess school engagement, with the mean grades earned by participants being taken as a measure of academic performance. The results obtained reveal that paternal affect-communication contributes more than maternal affect-communication to adolescents' perception of having family support, whereas in relation to rules, only maternal rule setting was found to have an effect on perceived family support, with this effect being negative. Both components of parenting styles were found to be linked to school engagement. In the final sections, the data are discussed and the study's limitations presented.
La influencia del estatus socioeconómico y cultural en la relación entre el autoconcepto y la inteligencia emocional percibida en la adolescencia
Authors: Antonio-Agirre Iratxe , Axpe Sáez Inge , Septien Santos Amaia
Published: December 2019

El estatus socioeconómico y cultural de la familia podría condicionar el autoconcepto de los/as adolescentes, así como sus creencias respecto a sus habilidades emocionales o inteligencia emocional (IE) percibida. Por ello, la finalidad de este estudio es doble: analizar la variabilidad de la IE percibida en función del autoconcepto en distintos niveles socioeconómicos y culturales; y examinar la capacidad predictiva del autoconcepto sobre la IE percibida, controlando el nivel socioeconómico y cultural del alumnado. Participaron 1088 estudiantes (447 hombres y 641 mujeres; Medad= 14.39 años, DT= 1.68) cursando Educación Secundaria Obligatoria y Bachillerato de 11 centros públicos, privados y concertados, seleccionados aleatoriamente de la Comunidad Autónoma Vasca (CAV). Se utilizaron el Cuestionario de Autoconcepto Dimensional-33 (AUDIM-33), la escala Trait Meta-Mood Scale (TMMS-22) y el Índice Socioeconómico y Cultural (ISEC). Los análisis realizados revelan que los dominios del autoconcepto afectan de manera diferencial al grado de IE con el que se perciben los y las adolescentes en función del estatus socioeconómico y cultural de la familia. Asimismo, los datos indican que los dominios del autoconcepto presentan mayor capacidad predictiva sobre la reparación emocional. Se discuten las implicaciones de estos resultados.
Rain Water Characterization at Urban and Rural (North B) Unguja
Authors: Mohamed Abdul A. J. , Kombo Ussi Makame , Kombo Miza Ali
Published: December 2019

Aim of the study was to assess the physicochemical characteristics of rainwater at urban and rural (north B) Unguja. Twenty four (24) rainwater samples were analyzed for pH, electrical conductivity (EC) and total dissolved solids (TDS) and cations: calcium (Ca2+), copper (Cu2+), iron (Fe2+), chromium (Cr VI) , and anions: fluoride (F-), nitrite and sulfate (SO42-). The investigated physicochemical parameters in the rainwater samples were within the permissible limits of the World Health Organization (WHO) drinking water quality guidelines. The ranges of concentration for the physical parameters analyzed were; pH: (5.8 – 7.7), EC: (5.08 – 35.6 µS/cm),  TDS: (1.68 – 20.16 mg/L, Ca: (0.163 – 24.331 mg/L), Cr: (VI) : (BDL – 0.029 mg/L), Cu: (BDL - 0.085 mg/L); Fe: (BDL – 0.068), anions were SO42- : (BDL – 5.00 mg/L) and F- : (BDL – 0.5 mg/L). Nevertheless, there was no significant difference for the measured parameters between urban and rural areas. This is a good indication that the air quality in Zanzibar is remarkably not polluted with respect to the parameters studied.
A vitória do controle: reflexões de uma experimentação que não aconteceu
Authors: Melchioretto Albio Fabian , Moita Filomena Maria Gonçalves da Silva Cordeiro
Published: December 2019

A presente reflexão é fruto de uma parte da pesquisa de dissertação e buscará refletir a primeira tentativa de vivenciar a aplicação de uma aula de filosofia com uso de redes sociais virtuais em uma escola da rede pública do Estado de Santa Catarina, Brasil. A problemática que envolve a pesquisa é uma análise dos fatos, a partir de uma leitura de Gilles Deleuze e Félix Guattari, a partir da apresentação das características aproximativas do rizoma. Os fatos consentem na análise dos mecanismos de controle que impediram a realização da atividade com os sujeitos previstos. A pesquisa tem por objetivo refletir o exercício de mecanismos de controle que atuam sobre a escola e os escolares. A reflexão é guiada por uma leitura dos pensadores franceses, onde o rizoma é tomado como método guia para a experimentação e para a análise dos resultados. O instrumento de coleta da pesquisa foi a construção de um diário de bordo.
Tendencies and prospects of development of forestry in Lviv Region
Authors: Dupelich V.
Published: December 2019

General description of the forests is given according the categories, the dynamics of production of goods of forestry volumes, dynamics of areas of deck-houses and areas of renewal, and also dynamics of areas of development of illnesses and wreckers of the forest, areas of defence of the forest, is reflected from illnesses and wreckers. Investment and external economic activity of forestry of Lviv Region is analysed. Main recommendations on the improvement of situation in forestry of the Lviv Region are given. Key words: forest complex, forestry, basic forest breed.
Thuk Thuk sebagai Kendaraan Pariwisata di Thailand
Authors: Purwati Defi
Published: December 2019

Makalah ini merupakan hasil laporan Foreign Case Study untuk syarat publikasi ilmiah di Sekolah Tinggi Pariwasata Ambarrukmo Yogyakarta dengan judul Thuk Thuk sebagai Kendaraan Pariwisata di Thailand.
CHINATOWN SINGAPURA SEBAGAI DESTINASI BELANJA GENERASI MILLENIAL
Authors: Pratama Angga Yoga
Published: December 2019

Makalah ini merupakan hasil laporan Foreign Case Study untuk syarat publikasi ilmiah di Sekolah Tinggi Pariwasata Ambarrukmo Yogyakarta dengan Judul Chinatown Singapura Sebagai Destinasi Belanja Generasi Millenial.
Proses dan Teknik Supervisi Pendidikan
Authors: Widyastuti Anjani
Published: December 2019

Administrasi dan Supervisi Pendidikan
“TUJUAN PENERAPAN EVALUASI DALAM ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN”
Authors: Syafridayani Fadillah
Published: December 2019

Evaluasi yaitu penilaian hasil dan proses. Penilaian peoses menentukan apakah ada kekeliruan dari setiap tahapan proses mulai dari pengkajian, diagnosa, perencanaan, tindakan, dan evaluasi itu sendiri. Evaluasi adalah tahap akhir yang bertujuan untuk menilai apakah tindakan keperawatan yang telah dilakukan tercapai atau tidak untuk mengatasi suatu masalah. Pada tahap evaluasi, perawat dapat mengetahui seberapa jauh diagnosa keperawatan, rencana tindakan, dan pelaksanaan telah tercapai. Meskipun tahap evaluasi diletakkan pada akhir proses keperwatan tetapi tahap ini merupakan bagian integral pada setiap tahap proses keperawatan. Tujuan dari dituliskannya kajian ini adalah untuk memberi informasi kepada pembaca mengenai tujuan dari dilaksanakannya evaluasi dalam asuhan keperawatan sehingga informasi tersebut nantinya dapat diaplikasikdan dalam menjalankan tugasnya sebagai perawat, sehingga asuhan keperawatan yang dilakukan dapat berjalan maksimal.Metode yang digunakan dalam kajian ini adalah metode Literature review pengumpulan data dan menganalisis data. Evaluasi sangat penting dalam asuhan keperawatan agar perawat dapat menyadari kekurangan yang dilakukan serta dapat memperbaiki diri sehingga selanjutnya asuhan keperawatannya lebih maksimal, kemudian dengan dilakukannya evaluasi maka perawat akan mengetahui nilai kepuasan pasien atas apa yang sudah dilaksanakannya kemudia evaluasi juga dapat memeriksa apakah ada tindakan atau terapi yang terlewatkan atau belum diberikan kepada pasien.
KEINDAHAN PATUNG MERLION SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK WISATA DI SINGAPURA
Authors: Khanza Soraya
Published: December 2019

The merlion park is a half-fish figure and half the lion's body symbolizes the beginning of a simple Singapore as a fishing village called Temasek, meaning 'sea city' in the ancient Javanese language. His head reflects the country's original name, Singapore, or 'lion city' in Malay.
Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Penyebab Terjadinya Diabetes Milletus
Authors: Fahriza M Rizqi
Published: December 2019

Diabetes mellitus adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh kelainan hormon yang memengaruhi insulin. 5,7% dari total populasi Indonesia, termasuk remaja adalah tantangan besar bagi sektor kesehatan untuk melakukan langkah dalam mengantisipasi kompleksitas masalah kesehatan yang disebabkan oleh diabetes mellitus di Indonesia menduduki peringkat keenam dengan jumlah penderita diabetes terbanyak setelah India, Cina, Rusia, Jepang, dan Brasil. Penderita DM di Indonesia semakin meningkat. Hal ini dapat diketahui bahwa pada tahun 1995 terdapat lebih kurang 5 juta penderita DM di Indonesia dengan peningkatan sekitar 230 ribu penderita setiap tahun, sehingga pada tahun 2025 penderita diabetes di Indonesia diperkirakan akan mencapai 12 juta orang. Peningkatan terjadi akibat bertambahnya populasi penduduk usia lanjut dan perubahan gaya hidup, mulai dari pola makan/jenis makanan yang dikonsumsi sampai berkurangnya kegiatan jasmani.
Administrasi Ketatausahaan Sekolah
Authors: Angelista Sunyi
Published: December 2019

administration is also interpreted as an activity of determining everything that happens in the organization, to be used as information material by the leadership, which covers all activities ranging from making, processing, structuring to storing all the information needed by the organization.
PERENCANAAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA PASIEN KEJANG DEMAM
Authors: Sitohang Doharmauli
Published: December 2019

Tahapan perencanaan pada asuhan keperawatan adalah memberikan kesempatan kepada perawat, klien, keluarga, dan orang terdekat untuk merumuskan rencana tindakan yang bertujuan mengatasi masalah-masalah klien/pasien. Tujuan dari kajian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana perencanaan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien yang mengalami kejang. Metode yang dilakukan adalah deskriptig analisis untuk menggambarkan serta menjelaskan bagaimana perencanaan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien kejang dengan pendekatan kasus keperawatan.
Tổng quan các nghiên cứu Giáo dục năm 2019
Authors: Hoang Anh-Duc
Published: December 2019

Năm 2019 chứng kiến sự bùng nổ của nhiều ứng dụng công nghệ cao trong việc học và dạy với các công nghệ tích hợp đa phương tiện (thực tế ảo - VR, thực tế tăng cường - AR), công nghệ cộng tác nhóm, tổ chức lớp học, quản lý lớp và trường học… Không thể phủ nhận rằng việc ứng dụng công nghệ mới đem lại nhiều hứng thú hơn trong quá trình học tập, cộng tác. Thế nhưng, sự biến đổi của một thế giới VUCA (volatility – mong manh, uncertainty – không chắc chắn, complexity – phức tạp, ambiguity – mơ hồ) đang đặt chúng ta trước những thử thách mà nếu chỉ dựa vào công nghệ thôi, chưa chắc đã có lời giải thoả đáng. Học sinh, sinh viên ngày nay là những bạn trẻ thuộc thế hệ Z (sinh vào khoảng từ 1997 trở đi) không chỉ thành thạo hơn với công nghệ từ khi chào đời, mà còn có những đặc tính, nhu cầu tâm lý khác biệt hoàn toàn so với thế hệ trước. Thập niên 20 của thế kỷ XXI sắp tới, các nhà nghiên cứu liệu đã sẵn sàng một tên gọi để đặt cho thế hệ sắp được sinh ra? Và chúng ta, những người làm Giáo dục liệu đã có những sự chuẩn bị gì để nuôi dưỡng những thế hệ học trò đương đại? Hãy cũng điểm qua một số nghiên cứu giáo dục nổi bật trong năm 2019, liệu ta có thể đặt tên cho một thách thức nào mới xuất hiện, hay sẽ cảm nhận được những thử thách vô hình sẽ bất chợt ập đến ngay trong năm 2020?
“PENTINGNYA KLASIFIKASI DATA DALAM PENGKAJIAN PROSES KEPERAWATAN”
Authors: Syafridayani Fadillah
Published: December 2019

Penulisan kajian ini bertujuan untuk menambah informasi perawat dan meningkatkan kesadaran bagi perawat betapa pentingnya klasifikasi data pada pendokumentasian dalam pengkajian proses keperawatan.Metode yang digunakan pada penulisan kajian ini adalah pengumpulan dan analisis data. Data-data yang diperoleh berdasarkan dari refrensi yang akurat antara lain e-book, teks book, dan jurnal. Setelah data-data terkumpulkan penulis menganalisis dan menyimpulkan serta menuliskan hasil pemikiran dan kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari sumber referensi.Berdasarkan pencarian referensi didapatkan bahwa klasifikasi data sangat penting khususnya bagi perawat. Beberapa manfaat klasifikasi data bagi perawat yaitu :Perawat akan lebih mudah untuk mengidentifikasi masalah klien, Perawat akan lebih mudah mengatasi masalah klien dan Hasil dokumentasi akan lebih muda dibaca dan dimengerti
model bimbingan dan konseling dalam menghadapi era 5.0
Authors: d biyan mezzaluna
Published: December 2019

Now we enter the era of 5.0 or society, where the era of 5.0 is more focused on HR, a striking difference from the previous era made many new changes, one of which is the model of guidance and counseling. The purpose of the article is to provide information regarding the type of guidance and counseling model suitable for dealing with era 5.0 and the benefits of using each of the guidance and counseling models. The method used is a qualitative method, which means how we analyze a problem that occurs. Analyzing suitable and unsuitable guidance and counseling models related to the effectiveness, benefits, and results of the guidance and counseling process. Based on the hypothesis the author states that there is a new guidance and counseling model that will later focus on the potential of students and comprehensive guidance models. and also the existence of this article the public is able to especially in the guidance and counseling profession to know the changes in the model of guidance and counseling according to his time and apply them.
Peningkatan Minat Remaja terhadap Jajanan Tradisional Onde-Onde dengan Modifikasi Isian
Authors: Wulandari Melisa Dwi
Published: December 2019

This paper discusses about onde-onde which are one of the snacks derived from glutinous rice flour, formed into a circle, smeared with sesame, and fried until browned. The purpose of this study is to increase community interest, especially adolescents, for traditional snack onde-onde. This research was carried out in two stages, namely the manufacture of ordinary types of onde-onde and types of onde-onde with variations in the form of chocolate jam and mozzarella cheese, then testing the preference of panelists on each sample of onde-onde. The results obtained from this study are products with modified ingredients in the form of chocolate jam and mozzarella cheese that can attract consumers, especially teenagers, so that they can increase the existence of these onde-onde.
peran guru bimbingan dan konseling dalam pengembangan karakter terhadap peserta didik di sekolah menengah atas
Authors: gomes erludu austriano gianini
Published: December 2019

This study aims to determine the important role of the Guidance and Counseling teacher in the development of student character. Character is developed through stages of knowledge (knowing), implementation, and habits. Character is not limited to knowledge. Someone who has knowledge about goodness is not necessarily able to act in accordance with his knowledge, if not trained (become a habit) to do good. Character also reaches into the area of emotions and personal habits. This is needed so that students and / or other school members involved in the education system can simultaneously understand, feel, respect, and practice virtue (moral) values. Counseling teachers here are really needed in terms of Guidance and Counseling that can guide students in developing better characters, so they can become human beings with character. In the signs of organizing guidance and counseling in the formal path it is explained that the guidance and counseling services provided by the guidance and counseling teacher are in the context of service area assignments aimed at developing social care, developing positive emotional aspects, guiding students in guiding life lessons through taking decisions, choosing, achieving, and maintaining achievement. Teacher Guidance and Counseling must facilitate the development and growth of student character. This article is useful to add insight to the students of the Guidance and Counseling study program so that it can be a reference in developing the character of students in high school effectively.
Adminiatrasi peserta didik
Authors: Nadia
Published: December 2019

This article is written with the aim that the reader can find out about student administration. where the administration of students is a process or activity carried out on students ranging from planning student acceptance to students complete their education in order to achieve educational goals effectively and efficiently.
INTERVENSI KEPERAWATAN DENGAN MEMPERHATIKAN KEYAKINAN DAN BUDAYA PASIEN
Authors: TAMPUBOLON SAMUEL SAMUEL
Published: December 2019

Rencana asuhan keperawatan memasukkan intervensi keperawatan khusus dan kegiatan untuk mengobati diagnosa keperawatan khusus atau menangani bidang masalah seperti perubahan asupan makanan, gangguan kapasitas untuk perawatan pribadi, risiko cedera akibat kecelakaan umum karena kelemahan umum dan demensia ringan, kesedihan yang tidak berhubungan dengan kesehatan masalah dan kebutuhan lain dari pasien geriatri dan pengasuh. Memberikan perawatan yang sensitif secara budaya adalah komponen penting dari perawatan yang berpusat pada pasien. Perawat harus berusaha untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mereka untuk memberikan perawatan yang berpusat pada pasien dengan merefleksikan bagaimana budaya, nilai-nilai, dan kepercayaan mereka dan pasien memengaruhi hubungan perawat-pasien. Perawat juga harus memahami bagaimana kebutuhan bio-psikososial dan latar belakang budaya berhubungan dengan kebutuhan perawatan kesehatan.
PENTINGNYA PENGKAJIAN PROSES KEPERAWATAN DALAM MENJALANKAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN DI RUMAH SAKIT DENGAN BAIK DAN BENAR
Authors: Marina Monika Naulia
Published: December 2019

AbstrakPendampingan spiritual merupakan kompetensi mandiri perawat dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan secara holistik. Pendampingan spiritual dapat diberikan pada semua pasien yang membutuhkan khususnya pada pasien dalam kondisi terminal atau pun pada pasien yang menghadapi kondisi krisis.tujuannya adalah Untuk mengetahui dan menerapkan betapa Pentingnya Pengkajian proses keperawatan dalam menjalankan asuhan keperawatan di RS dengan baik dan benar. Metode kajian ini menggunakan penelusuran buku teks, jurnal dan e.book (10 tahun terahir) dengan system literature review. sebab sikap positif atau negatif seseorang terhadap suatu obyek, sangat ditentukan oleh tingkat pengetahuan seseorang terhadap manfaat obyek tersebut. Kurangnya pengetahuan perawat tentang asuhan keperawatan spiritual klien menjadi salah satu penyebab pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual klien kurang diperhatikan oleh perawat.
Peran Guru Bimbingan Dan Konseling Terhadap Kemampuan Motorik Dan Sensorik Siswa
Authors: Nugroho Mateus Aditya
Published: December 2019

As a school counselor, BK teachers do not merely provide services for students who have problems undergoing the academic process at school. Guidance and Counseling Teachers have a very important role for motor and sensory abilities for students, not only for students who are at the primary level, but the ability for middle and upper students also needs to be honed for the continuity of student education. In addition, sensory abilities aimed at students' cognitive abilities also need to be considered and developed for the development of student abilities.
MODIFIKASI MINUMAN JAMU MENJADI ES KRIM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN EKSISTENSI JAMU BERAS KENCUR DAN KUNYIT ASAM
Authors: M.K Monika Diah
Published: December 2019

Jamu merupakan minuman tradisional yang eksistensinya saat ini mulai menurun dan merupakan warisan nenek moyang. Secara garis besar, jamu digunakan untuk menyembuhkan suatu penyakit yang tidak terlalu berat, memelihara kesehatan serta kekebalan diri, dan juga dalam bidang kecantikan. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk memodifikasi bentuk penyajian jamu dalam bentuk lain seperti es krim yang banyak diminati di kalangan masyarakat. Jamu yang dipilih adalah jamu beras kencur dan jamu kunyit asam. Metode penelitian yang digunakan berupa analisis deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan korelasional. Pendekatan korelasional digunakan untuk menghubungkan minat konsumsi jamu bila dimodifikasi dalam bentuk es krim. Deskripsi kualitatif dilakukan untuk mengetahui cara pengolahan es krim jamu dan tingkat minat konsumsi jamu pada masyarakat setelah dimodifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa modifikasi minuman jamu menjadi es krim jamu berdampak pada tingkat konsumsi masyarakat. Masyarakat terutama anak-anak kecil lebih menyukai jamu dalam bentuk es krim.
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU PERAWAT DENGAN PENDOKUMENTASIAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN DI CARDIOVASKULAR AND BRAIN
Authors: Hia Yusama
Published: December 2019

Dokumentasi merupakan tanggung jawab dan tugas perawat setelah melakukan intervensi keperawatan. Pendokumentasian yang tidak lengkap dapat menurunkan mutu pelayanan keperawatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diketahui hubungan perilaku perawat dengan pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan. Desain penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Deskriptif Analitik melalui pendekatan Cross Sectional. Jumlah sampel menggunakan teknik Total sampling yaitu cara pengumpulan sampel berdasarkan keseluruhan populasi 40 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perilaku yang baik dengan pendokumentasian lengkap adalah 20 orang (66%) dan responden yang memiliki perilaku baik dengan pendokumentasian tidak lengkap sebanyak 10 orang (33,3%), perilaku kurang baik dengan pendokumentasian lengkap sebanyak 2 orang (20%) dan pendokumentasian yang tidak lengkap sebanyak 8 orang (80%). Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik chi-square maka didapatkan nilai p = 0,025 dan dengan OR 8,000. Simpulan ada hubungan signifikan perilaku perawat dengan pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan. Gambaran perilaku perawat di CVBC BLU RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado.. Rekomendasi peneliti yaitu para perawat harus menjadikan praktek pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan, sebagai bahan pertimbangan untuk memperbaiki penampilan kerja perawat dalam menghadapi tuntutan perkembangan pelayanan.
Administrasi Sarana dan Prasarana
Authors: wandra septia
Published: December 2019

thsi articel describe about Administration is a business or activity relating to the implementation of policies to achieve certain goals.
Is it Necessary to Learn Indonesian Language and Literature Use an Innovative Method?
Authors: Harika Nadira
Published: December 2019

Innovative learning emphasizes the process of student learning activeness, which is focused on the application of knowledge in students' lives, so learning is more meaningful to students. In order to improve the learning of Indonesian language and literature that is innovative and fun, the use of learning media, and the development of learning media which are basically to improve student learning outcomes. Media innovation in learning becomes a demand for teachers in the learning process so that it can foster students' creativity in understanding learning. learning and teaching media are components to enhance the process of teacher and student interaction and student interaction with the learning environment.
Administrasi Hubungan Sekolah dan Masyarakat
Authors: wandra septia
Published: December 2019

this articel describe about In the world of education, there are several components of education that play an important role in supporting learning activities both directly and indirectly
A Tutorial on Testing the Equality of Standardized Regression Coefficients in Structural Equation Models using Wald Tests with lavaan
Authors: Klopp Eric
Published: December 2019

Comparing the effects of two or more explanatory variables on a dependent variable in structural equation models, with either manifest or latent variables, may be hampered by the arbitrary metrics which are common in social sciences and psychology. A possible way to compare the effects is the comparison of standardized regression coefficients by means of the Wald test. In this tutorial, we show how a typical textbook display of the Wald test can be used to derive a calculation for standardized regression coefficients. Moreover, we demonstrate how this can be implemented in R using the lavaan package. Additionally, we provide a convenience function that allows doing a Wald test by only setting up equality constraints. We also discuss theoretical aspects and implications when hypotheses about the equality of standardized regression parameters in structural equation models are tested.
土谷・西郷「圏論による意識の理解」へのコメント
Authors: Fuyama Miho
Published: December 2019

Tsuchiya and Saigo (2019) proposed the way of understanding consciousness based on category theory. In this commentary, I discussed four points about their article: 1. Validity of their treatment of the definition and model of consciousness, 2. Verifiability and novelty of their proposal using Yoneda lemma,3. Lack of extensive review of consciousness studies, and 4. Readers' images and the unity of image.
Mapping brain asymmetry in health and disease through the ENIGMA consortium
Authors: Kong Xiang-Zhen , Postema Merel , Guadalupe Tulio M. , de Kovel Carolien , Boedhoe Premika S. W. , Hoogman Martine , Mathias Samuel R. , van Rooij Daan , Schijven Dick , Glahn David C. , Medland Sarah E. , Jahanshad Neda , Thomopoulos Sophia I , Turner Jessica , Buitelaar Jan , van Erp Theo G. M. , Franke Barbara , Fisher Simon , Stein Dan J. , van den Heuvel Odile A. , Schmaal Lianne , Thompson Paul , Francks Clyde
Published: December 2019

Left-right asymmetry of the human brain is one of its cardinal features, and also a complex, multivariate trait. Decades of research have suggested that brain asymmetry may be altered in psychiatric disorders. However, findings have been inconsistent and often based on modest sample sizes. There are also open questions surrounding which structures are asymmetrical on average in the healthy population, and how variability in brain asymmetry relates to basic biological variables such as age and sex. Over the last four years, the ENIGMA-Laterality Working Group has published six studies of brain structural asymmetry based on total sample sizes of between roughly 3,500 and 17,000 individuals, which were between one and two orders of magnitude larger than those published in previous decades. A population-level mapping of average brain asymmetry was achieved, including an intriguing fronto-occipital gradient of cortical thickness asymmetry in healthy brains. ENIGMA’s multi-dataset approach also supported an empirical illustration of reproducibility of hemispheric differences across datasets. Effect sizes were estimated for brain asymmetry based on large, international, samples in relation to age, sex, handedness, and brain volume, as well as for three psychiatric disorders: Autism Spectrum Disorder was associated with subtly reduced asymmetry of cortical thickness at regions spread widely over the cortex; Pediatric Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder was associated with altered subcortical asymmetry; Major Depressive Disorder was not significantly associated with changes of asymmetry. Ongoing studies are examining brain asymmetry in other disorders. Moreover, a groundwork has been laid for possibly identifying shared genetic contributions to brain asymmetry and disorders.
Election and Development in Federal Nepal: Perspective of APF in Election Security
Authors: Khaniya Bharat , Sharma Arun Kumar
Published: December 2019

Free and fair elections are the elements that contribute in strengthening the democracy. They are more important for the fragile democracies like Nepal. The new constitution promulgated in 2015 by Constituent Assembly led the country to federal state. Elections of all three tiers of government were to be held within two years from the date of promulgation. The constitution granted a number of tasks to be performed by local bodies for the development of the country. Elections and development are interrelated and connected. Elections elect candidates and those candidates are the vehicle of development. But the first year passed by without doing much and later government had to execute the task within the period of eight months. Local elections were planned and held in three phases due to security reason, whereas, provincial and federal elections were completed in two phases. All security forces mobilized in duty performed their duty well and elections went on peacefully except some petty incident in some parts of the country.

This article is centered on the security provision of election and a long-term security plan. It needs to be prioritized by the government, as the security situation deteriorates further each day. Anti-election elements, agitating groups attempting to achieve their rights, lack of law and order, and banditry are just some of the security challenges Nepal is currently facing, and affects the ability to hold free and fair elections. Consequently, security is integral and inseparable part of an election and electoral process. The study concluded that the security agencies were proactive, capable of providing security to the political leaders, candidates and voters perform their functions effectively and peacefully during legislative elections 2017.
Understanding the Belt and Road Initiative
Authors: Bhattarai Dinesh
Published: December 2019

China’s project of the century- Belt and Road Initiative - is a signature foreign policy project of President Xi Jinping. Launched in 2013, BRI contains two components- overland belt connecting China with Central Asia, Russia, South Asia and Europe, and Maritime Silk Road for enhancing connectivity, and maritime cooperation linking Chinese ports with Southeast Asia, South Asia, Africa, the Middle East and Europe. BRI wraps up these two initiatives in it and intends to cover the number of countries along the route that happens to be the biggest market in the world with enormous potentials for trade and investment cooperation. BRI has both economic and strategic messages behind a massive infrastructure plan covering a vast network of connectivity linking 60 countries.

BRI has sparked a variety of responses, some welcoming and supporting it, some expressing reservations, some willing to participate “for shaping the outcome from within”, and some wanting it to firmly match the international standards of transparency, openness, and the fiscal soundness of the country. Nepal formally became a part of BRI by signing a Memorandum of Understanding on Framework Agreement in May 2017 for enhancing more connectivity and integration, though Nepal is not included in any of the six economic corridors unveiled by China. China recently suggesting Nepal to trim projects from 35 to 9 reflects the standard of the work done by the Nepali government and its lack of preparedness and seriousness. Infrastructure development is key to progress and prosperity. As China remains engaged in improving connectivity in the neighborhood, there is a great optimism about BRI in Nepal. Against this background, this article looks at the significance of BRI, examines past attempts made at connectivity, responses to BRI and Nepal's participation in it.
William Le Queux, the Zeppelin Menace and the Invisible Hand
Authors: Holman Brett
Published: December 2019

In contrast to William Le Queux’s pre-1914 novels about German spies and invasion, his wartime writing is much less well known. Analysis of a number of his works, predominantly non-fictional, written between 1914 and 1918 shows that he modified his perception of the threat posed by Germany in two ways. Firstly, because of the lack of a German naval invasion, he began to emphasise the more plausible danger of aerial attack. Secondly, because of the incompetent handling of the British war effort, he began to believe that an ‘Invisible Hand’ was responsible, consisting primarily of naturalised Germans. Switching form from fiction to non-fiction made his writing more persuasive, but he was not able to sustain this and he ended the war with less influence than he began it.
Zażywanie leków OTC przez dzieci i młodzież
Authors: Zamroczyńska Magdalena
Published: December 2019

Leki OTC powinny spełniać wymogi bezpieczeństwa stosowania. Leki te są przeznaczone do zwalczania chorób powszechnych, łatwych do zdiagnozowania, o krótkim czasie leczenia. Są to najczęściej popularne środki przeciwbólowe, środki przeciw przeziębieniu, środki na kaszel i katar, na ból gardła, preparaty stosowane w leczeniu bólów mięśniowych i stawowych, leczeniu alergii, a także problemów gastrycznych. Leki sprzedawane bez recepty są dostępne w aptekach oraz punktach sprzedaży poza aptekami (w sklepach, na stacjach benzynowych). Leki bez recepty mogą być reklamo­wane m.in. w telewizji, Internecie, radiu, prasie. Fałszywe jest przekonanie, że leki bez recepty można zażywać bez kontroli ich dawkowa­nia i interakcji z innymi substancjami, w  szczególności w przypadku zażycia zbyt dużej dawki leku. Leki dostępne bez recepty są wydawane bez zalecenia le­karza, a decyzję o ich stosowaniu podejmuje sam pacjent. W ostatnich latach konsumpcja leków OTC znacznie wzrosła, przede wszystkim z uwagi na ogromną ilość reklam, które zachęcają do ich kupowania, zarazem kreując potrzebę ich stosowania. Powszechna dostępność leków OTC tworzy wrażenie, że są to produkty bezpieczne, co może prowadzić do ignorowania załączonych do leków ulotek informacyjnych, lekomanii czy właśnie sprzedaży leków dzieciom i nieletnim, co może prowadzić do nadużywania przez nich leków OTC oraz uzależnienia od nich.
Jakimi językami mówili chrześcijanie w Afryce Prokonsularnej? Analiza odnośnych tekstów Tertuliana, św. Cypriana i św. Augustyna
Authors: Turek Waldemar Jan
Published: December 2019

W opracowaniu został podjęty temat języków, którymi posługiwali się chrześcijanie Afryki Prokonsularnej. Jako że wywodzili się oni głównie z trzech obszarów kulturowych (fenickiego, greckiego i łacińskiego), próbuje się najpierw ustalić, jak wielu z nich mówiło po fenicku (właściwiej: po punicku), grecku albo po łacinie. Ukazuje się następnie, że w analizowanym okresie od III do V w. środowisko Rzymian propagowało bardzo skutecznie swój język i swoją kulturę. To powodowało, że coraz więcej chrześcijan tego regionu posługiwało się łaciną i, konsekwentnie, najwięcej świadectw literackich (także w odniesieniu do języków fenickiego i greckiego) zachowało się w tym języku. Co więcej, dostrzega się, że to właśnie dzięki chrześcijanom Afryki Prokonsularnej, a nie Rzymu, łacina stała się z biegiem czasu głównym językiem Kościoła. Analizując odnośne teksty Tertuliana, św. Cypriana i św. Augustyna, wyróżnia się trzy różne style łaciny używanej przez tamtejszych chrześcijan. Chodzi najpierw o język wykwintny, którego twórcy kontynuowali (wprowadzając znaczące zmiany co do treści i słownictwa) styl pisania oparty na starożytnej łacinie klasycznej. Ci sami jednak autorzy używali w wielu wypadkach, zwłaszcza w katechezie i w kaznodziejstwie, łaciny prostszej, biorąc pod uwagę możliwości percepcyjne zwykłych wiernych. Najuboższą łaciną posługiwali się ci, którzy byli wychowani w najniższych warstwach, zwłaszcza społeczności fenickiej.