bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Metode Komunikasi Guru Kelas XI Dalam Mengoptimalkan Minat Belajar Siswa SMA Negeri 12 Sinjai
Authors: Suriyati Suriyati , Jamaluddin Jamaluddin , Nurfadillah Nurfadillah
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this writing is to describe the communication methods used by class XI teachers to optimize students' interest in learning at SMA Negeri 12 Sinjai. This research is naturalistic research. The subjects of this research were teachers and students of SMA Negeri 12 Sinjai. The subject of this research is the communication method of class XI teachers to optimize students' learning interest. Data collection techniques in this research are interviews and observation. Data analysis techniques use data collection, data reduction, data presentation and data verification. Based on the research results, it was concluded that the methods used by teachers in communicating in class were informative, educational and channelization methods. Meanwhile, psychologically, the existence of supporting facilities and infrastructure, as well as student awareness are supporting factors in optimizing teacher interest in communication methods in the classroom. On the other hand, there are factors that hinder teachers in increasing students' interest in learning, low self-awareness of students, environmental factors and limited time to deliver material in the teaching and learning process in the classroom.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Team Assisted Individually Dalam Meningkatkan Kreativitas Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran PAI
Authors: Mutmainnah Mutmainnah , P Sudirman , Mytra Prima
Published: December 2023

The aim of implementing the Team Assisted Individually (TAI) model to enhance students' learning creativity in the subject of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) for class XI OTP 4. The study employed the classroom action research method with participants from class XI OTP 4. Two cycles were implemented, each consisting of planning, action, observation, and reflection. Data were collected through questionnaires, observations, tests, and documentation, with analysis using N-gain analysis. The results indicated a significant improvement. The pre-action questionnaire results showed 58.82% in the less category, while in Cycle I, it increased to 74.72% in the good category. Pre-action observation was 59.61% in the less category, improving to 78.84% in Cycle I, and reaching 88.46% in Cycle II in the very good category. The pre-action test result was 50.16% in the less category, increasing to 67.68% in Cycle I, and reaching 88.28% in Cycle II in the very good category. The increase in students' learning creativity, measured by an N-gain of 0.76%, indicated a high improvement. In conclusion, the TAI model is effective in significantly enhancing the learning creativity of PAI for class XI OTP 4 at SMKN 1 Sinjai.
Efektivitas Penerapan Strategi Pembelajaran Aktif Synergetic Teaching Ditinjau Dari Motivasi Belajar Peserta Didik
Authors: Arfin Arfin , Jamaluddin Jamaluddin , Fitriani Fitriani , Jaya Nur Makmur
Published: December 2023

This research aims determine that efektiveness of active learning synergetic teaching, Synergistic active learning is a learning strategy that combines two different learning methods simultaneously; In this research, lecture and reading methods were combined. Learning motivation is the drive within a person to carry out learning activities to achieve goals. Quantitative research methods, types of experiments, experimental design, and one group pretest-posttest approach. Class VIII B students of SMP Negeri 3 Sinjai were the research subjects. Learning motivation questionnaires, learning implementation observation sheets, and documentation are data collection methods. In this research, the data analysis technique used is the t-test (paired sample t-test). The results showed that students had greater motivation to learn both before and after treatment by implementing synergistic active learning strategies. Therefore, this approach is effective for use in learning. The research results show that students' learning motivation increases when synergistic active learning strategies are implemented. The average value was 85.17 with a standard deviation of 7.861 and a variance of 61.79, and rose to 87.57 with a standard deviation of 7.38 and a variance of 54.46. However, based on the results of the hypothesis test, it was found that the tcount value was -5.475, which was smaller than the ttable value of 1.69913 and the significance value was 0.000, which was less than 0.05.
Implementasi Filsafat Pendidikan Islam Dalam Mengembangkan Kurikulum Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Romli Ahmad Bagus Syifaur , Fajar Shodiq Mohammad , Defri Juliansyah Achmad , Mawardi Munif , Yusron Maulana El-Yunusi Muhammad
Published: December 2023

The philosophy of Islamic education has shaped the framework of thought and the way education views life. In the world of education, the school curriculum is an important component that must exist in every educational unit. Likewise with schools or madrasas, if you want a good education, the methodology used is literature search or literature study. This methodology involves searching and analyzing various relevant sources, such as books, journal articles, and other publications related to the topic of the views of the philosophy of Islamic education on the Islamic education curriculum. The national goals in Indonesia can be seen in the applicable national education system law. Developing learning experiences learning experiences need to be compiled to provide teachers with ideas about the details of learning activities that must be carried out. The curriculum is a set of plans and documents intended to guide educational institutions in achieving the desired educational goals. Islamic education curriculum development is an unfinished activity. It must be carried out continuously both in the aspects of planning, implementation and evaluation based on Islamic values
Analisis Kebijakan Sistem Penerimaan Peserta Didik Baru Serta Implikasinya Terhadap Kualitas Pendidikan
Authors: Saadah Nailis , Wastri Linda , Trisoni Ridwal
Published: December 2023

The annual Admission of New Students (PPDB) organized by the government in collaboration with schools is not without challenges. The competition among schools leads to a struggle to attract the best students. Despite being formal educational institutions trusted by the community, schools have a consistenly responsibility to implement their administrators.  The admission of new students is based on the provisions of Regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture Number 51 of 2018, carried out through three pathways: zoning, achievement, and parental job relocation. Zoning admission involves admitting students based on the distance from their residence to the school, with a minimum acceptance requirement of 90% of the school's capacity. Achievement admission is based on excellence in either academic or non-academic fields, with a maximum acceptance of 5% of the school's capacity. Parental job relocation admission is for students outside the zoning and achievement pathways, with a maximum acceptance of 5% of the school's capacity.The implementation of the zoning system for new student admissions, as stipulated in Regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture Number 51 of 2018, has implications for the declining motivation of students, an increase in adolescent delinquency, and a decrease in parental responsibility towards students.
Pengaruh Perbankan Syariah terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia
Authors: Himmati Risdiana , Arwendi Deswita Fitri
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of total assets, financing provided, Third Party Funds (TPF), Non Performing Financing (NPF) on Indonesia's economic growth for 6 (six) years from 2017 to 2022. This research using quarterly secondary data from the first quarter of 2017 to the fourth quarter of 2022 sourced from Sharia Banking Statistics (SPS) published by the Financial Services Authority (OJK) for data on assets, Financing Provided, Third Party Funds, and Non Performing Financing (NPF). Meanwhile, economic growth data is measured using Gross Domestic Product (GDP) data from the Indonesian Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The data processing technique used in this research is multiple linear regression using Eviews version 12 software to determine the relationship between the dependent variable and the independent variable. The research results show: 1) Partially Total Assets and Financing Provided (PyD) have a significant and positive influence on Indonesia's economic growth. 2) Partially, Third Party Funds (TPF) and Non Performing Financing (NPF) have a insignificant influence on Indonesia's economic growth. 3) Simultaneously Total Assets, Financing Provided (PyD), Third Party Funds (TPF), and Non Performing Financing (NPF) have a significant positive influence on Indonesia's economic growth
Effect of Mineral Admixtures and Curing Regimes on Properties of Self-Compacting Concrete
Authors: Chava Venkatesh , M.v. Seshagiri Rao , Munugala Praveen Kumar , Chereddy Sonali Sri Durga
Published: December 2023

This study investigated the influence of mineral admixtures (fly ash, silica fume, metakaolin) and curing conditions (water immersion, polyethylene glycol, gunny bags, accelerated curing) on the properties of self-compacting concrete (SCC). The rheological properties, compressive strength, chloride penetration resistance, and microstructure were evaluated. Incorporating mineral admixtures improved the workability, strength (up to 53% increase), and durability of SCC compared to plain mixes, with 20% metakaolin replacement optimal. Water immersion curing enhanced the compressive strength (3–15% increase) and chloride resistance (up to 30% decrease in migration coefficient) owing to improved hydration and microstructural refinement. Mineral admixtures reduced the sensitivity of SCC to the curing method. Microstructural analysis showed higher density and additional C-S-H phases with mineral admixtures under wet curing. The study demonstrates that optimized SCC containing appropriate supplementary cementitious materials and proper external curing can achieve high performance.
SISTEM IDENTIFIKASI SAMPAH ANORGANIK BERBASIS IOT (Internet of Things) MENGGUNAKAN METODE SAW (Simple Additive Weighting)
Authors: Wijaya Anderias Eko , Rokhman Febriana Nur
Published: December 2023

Inorganic waste is one of the environmental issues that needs to be effectively managed. An Internet of Things (IoT)-based system using the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method is implemented to provide a solution for the more efficient management of inorganic waste. This system utilizes sensors connected to the IoT network to detect and identify the types of inorganic waste entering a specific area. The SAW method is employed to assign weights to each criterion applied in the identification process of inorganic waste, such as type, weight, and physical condition. The system assesses based on the predefined criteria weights, enabling high-accuracy categorization of inorganic waste. Identification results can be accessed in real-time through the IoT platform Thingspeak, allowing for quick monitoring and analysis. Implementing this system is expected to positively contribute to the management of inorganic waste, facilitating more efficient collection, categorization, and overall waste handling. Moreover, adopting IoT technology and the SAW method in this system is envisioned to provide sustainable solutions in waste management efforts to support environmental sustainability.
Personality Traits and Charismatic Leader: An Innovative Perspective on Leadership
Authors: Giannoukou Ioanna
Published: December 2023

This paper explores the relationship between inherent personality traits and the emergence of charismatic leadership qualities. Drawing from established psychological models, such as the Five Factor Model, we identify key personality traits most associated with charismatic leaders, including extraversion, openness to experience, and emotional intelligence. Using both historical analysis and contemporary case studies, we demonstrate how these traits often manifest in leaders recognized for their charisma. However, we also discuss the role of environmental factors and personal experiences in shaping and amplifying these traits. Furthermore, the potential pitfalls of over-relying on charisma, to the detriment of other leadership qualities, are highlighted. Overall, the research suggests that certain personality traits, such as extraversion and conscientiousness, are associated with charismatic leadership behavior. These traits contribute to the ability of leaders to influence and mobilize others, create a positive group dynamic, and promote environmental management initiatives. Understanding the relationship between personality traits and charismatic leadership can provide valuable insights for organizations in selecting and developing effective leaders. The paper concludes with recommendations for organizations on how to foster and recognize leadership potential by considering a balance of inherent traits, cultivated skills, and contextual understanding.
THE EVOLUTION OF THE DOCUMENTARY UNDERSTANDING OF THE RULE OF LAW PRINCIPLE
Authors: Соловьёва В.В. , Макаров И.Н.
Published: December 2023

Принцип верховенства права выработан европейской правовой традицией и имеет исключительно важное значение для современного демократического государства. Для западного правосознания он давно приобрел признаки одной из наивысших общественных ценностей и некоего определяющего стандарта отнесения государств к группе демократических. Но наряду с этим, даже среди теоретиков и практиков западных стран, где верховенство права является устоявшейся реальностью, существует дискуссия относительно его понимания. Верховенство права – это не только один из основополагающих принципов конституционного права демократических стран, но и идеологическое ядро современного конституционализма глобального значения, которое является результатом интеграции лучших достижений доктрины либерализма. Своими корнями принцип верховенства права уходит в античные времена, а эхо его идейных основ прослеживается в произведениях великих мыслителей разных эпох. Термин «верховенство права» (the rule of law) впервые был использован в английском юридическом языке в начале XVII века, а концептуальным содержанием его наполнил английский конституционалист – Альберт Дайси. Со второй половины ХІХ столетия принцип верховенства права постепенно трансформировался из основополагающего принципа англо-американского права в общечеловеческое достояние и окончательно приобрел универсальное потребление почти во всех демократических правовых системах современности.

The principle of the rule of law has been developed by the European legal tradition and is of exceptional importance for a modern democratic state. For Western legal consciousness, it has long acquired signs of one of the highest social values and a certain defining standard for classifying states as democratic. But along with this, even among theorists and practitioners of Western countries, where the rule of law is an established reality, there is a discussion regarding its understanding. The rule of law is not only one of the fundamental principles of the constitutional law of democratic countries, but also the ideological core of modern constitutionalism of global significance, which is the result of integrating the best achievements of the doctrine of liberalism. The principle of the rule of law has its roots in ancient times, and the echo of its ideological foundations can be traced in the works of great thinkers of different eras. The term “rule of law” (the rule of law) was first used in the English legal language at the beginning of the 17th century, and the English constitutionalist Albert Dicey filled it with conceptual content. From II half. XIX Art. the principle of the rule of law gradually transformed from the fundamental principle of Anglo-American law into the universal property and finally acquired universal consumption in almost all democratic legal systems of our time.
REGIONAL FEATURES OF THE MODERN LABOR MARKET
Authors: Морозова Н.С. , Морозов М.А.
Published: December 2023

В статье содержится анализ региональных рынков труда с учетом условий новой реальности. Проведен анализ динамики рабочей силы, заработной платы, уровня безработицы в региональном разрезе. Показано, что изменения на региональных рынках труда связаны как с традиционными факторами, такими как дифференциация регионов по отраслевой специфике экономики, так и со специфическими факторами, связанными с переориентаций производства на импортозамещение, миграционными процессами и прочими причинами.

The article contains an analysis of regional labor markets, taking into account the conditions of the new reality. The article analyzes the dynamics of the labor force, wages, unemployment in the regional context. It is shown that changes in the regional labor market are associated both with traditional factors such as the differentiation of regions according to the sectoral specifics of the economy, and with specific factors associated with the reorientation of production to import substitution, migration processes and other reasons.
FRAUD IN TRANSACTIONS FOR THE DISPOSAL OF REAL ESTATE USING AN ELECTRONIC DIGITAL SIGNATURE
Authors: Гусаим И.В.
Published: December 2023

В статье автор рассматривает понимание и значение электронно-цифровой подписи при совершении сделок по передаче прав на недвижимость в электронной форме. В том числе исследует вопрос о том, какие риски могут возникнуть при использовании электронных средств идентификации личности, а также какая ответственность предусмотрена за неправомерное использование электронной подписи.

In this article, the author examines the understanding and significance of an electronic digital signature when making transactions for the transfer of rights to real estate in electronic form. In particular, it examines the question of what risks may arise when using electronic means of identification of an individual, as well as what responsibility is provided for the misuse of an electronic signature.
THE HISTORY OF LEGAL NIHILISM IN RUSSIA: CONSTITUTIONAL AND LEGAL ASPECT
Authors: Лайтер А.В.
Published: December 2023

Задача статьи – подвергнуть анализу развитие нигилистических политико-правовых воззрений значительной части представителей российского образованного класса, причём не только государственных деятелей, но и многих учёных, включая профессиональных юристов, XIX-XX вв. В статье анализируются причины и предпосылки, определившие столь распространенное в отечественном истэблишменте скептическое отношение к праву, правовому государству, правам и свободам личности, вообще к законности. Проанализированы взгляды на данный предмет представителей самых разных убеждений – консерваторов-охранителей, западников, славянофилов, анархистов, марксистов, отражено преломление в их сознании и творчестве скептического отношения к праву в зависимости от взглядов. Показано вместе с тем, что большинство причин, порождающих правовой нигилизм, не являются чем-то имманентным России, они в большинстве своём преодолимы и связаны с отставанием страны от наиболее продвинутых правовых государств. Как правило, консервация и культивирование правового нигилизма связаны с задержкой в нашей истории необходимых реформ. Особое внимание уделено советскому периоду, включая годы «перестройки». Дается авторское видение исследуемой проблемы в историческом ракурсе, приводится объяснение того, почему правовой нигилизм пока не удалось преодолеть, а также содержатся конкретные предложения по его преодолению в современной России.

The purpose of the article is to analyze the development of nihilistic political and legal views of a significant part of the Russian establishment of the XIX-XX centuries. The article analyzes the reasons and prerequisites that have determined such a widespread skeptical attitude in the domestic establishment towards law, the rule of law, individual rights and freedoms, and legality in general. The views of representatives of a wide variety of beliefs on this subject – conservatives, conservationists, Westerners, Slavophiles, anarchists, Marxists – are analyzed, the refraction of a skeptical attitude to law in their consciousness and creativity depending on their views is reflected. At the same time, it is shown that most of the causes giving rise to legal nihilism are not something immanent in Russia, they are mostly surmountable and are associated with the country’s lagging behind the most advanced legal states. As a rule, the preservation and cultivation of legal nihilism is associated with a delay in our history of necessary reforms. Special attention is paid to the Soviet period, including the years of “perestroika”. The author’s vision of the problem under study from a historical perspective is given, an explanation of why legal nihilism has not yet been overcome is given, and concrete proposals for overcoming it in modern Russia are also contained.
SOME AREAS OF IMPROVEMENT REGULATORY LEGAL REGULATION ACTIVITIES OF NON-PROFIT NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: Мысин С.В.
Published: December 2023

В статье раскрываются некоторые направления совершенствования законодательства, регламентирующего правовые основы функционирования некоммерческих неправительственных организаций, а также отдельные пробелы в действующем гражданском законодательстве. Анализируется законодательная основа, регламентирующая функционирование некоммерческих неправительственных организаций на территории России.

The article reveals some areas of improvement of legislation regulating the legal basis for the functioning of non-profit organizations, as well as some gaps in the current civil legislation. The article analyzes the legislative framework regulating the functioning of non-profit non-governmental organizations in Russia.
CYBERCRIME AS A THREAT TO THE ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: Ноздрин С.А.
Published: December 2023

Рассматривается влияние киберпреступлений на экономическую безопасность России. В частности, представлены объекты и виды киберугроз, а также их факторы и источники в сфере экономики. Проведен анализ статистических данных выявленных преступных деяний экономического характера, включая киберпреступления. Выявлена роль IT-технологий в экономической деятельности страны и ее отдельных субъектов, в том числе и в обеспечении ее безопасности. Но не стоит на месте и развитие новых и все более изощренных способов мошенничеств и краж, а также все чаще совершаются различные виды мошенничества в сети Интернет. В результате исследования определены возможные направления совершенствования информационных систем и внедрения инноваций, при чем, именно отечественного производства, учитывая современную антироссийскую санкционную политику зарубежных стран. Целесообразным представляется, что для устранения такой угрозы, как потеря научно-технического потенциала, отставание в этой области от других государств, необходимо создать систему государственной поддержки специалистов не на определенном этапе их работы или обучения, а в целом. А на уровне субъекта экономики необходимо понимание каждым человеком и организацией важности своих конфиденциальных данных и важности их защиты, поскольку это непосредственно влияет на экономическую безопасность всей страны.

The article examines the impact of cybercrime on Russia’s economic security. In particular, it presents the objects and types of cyber threats, as well as their factors and sources in the economy. The article analyzes statistical data on revealed criminal acts of an economic nature, including cybercrimes. The role of IT technologies in the economic activity of the country and its individual subjects, including its security, was revealed. But the development of new and increasingly sophisticated ways of fraud and theft, as well as the most frequent types of fraud committed on the Internet is not standing still. As a result of the study identified possible directions for improving information systems and the introduction of innovations, and, moreover, domestic production, given the current anti-Russian sanctions policy of foreign countries. It seems advisable that to eliminate such a threat as the loss of scientific and technological potential, lagging behind other states in this area, it is necessary to create a system of state support for specialists not at a certain stage of their work or training, but in general. And at the level of the subject of economy it is necessary for each person and organization to understand the importance of their confidential data and the importance of their protection, because it directly affects the economic security of the whole country.
Lingkungan Kerja dan Kepuasan Kerja Pengaruhnya Terhadap Motivasi Serta Dampaknya Pada Kinerja Pegawai
Authors: Adriani Evi , Surono Yunan , Budiningtyas Dwi Putri , Maududi Said Al , Azrianto Azrianto , Fahmi Ali , Hutabarat Zuhri Saputra
Published: December 2023

The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of the work environment and job satisfaction through simultaneous and partial motivation on the performance of employees of the National and Political Unity Agency in East Tanjung Jabung Regency. This research uses descriptive and verification analysis methods. Descriptive analysis is used to describe the characteristics of respondents and research variables without testing. This research uses a census method, namely all employees at the National and Political Unity Agency in East Tanjung Jabung Regency. The data analysis technique used is path analysis, with the help of the SPSS version 22.0 software program. The results of this research show that the independent variables, namely work environment and job satisfaction, have a positive and significant effect on motivation and have a positive impact on employee performance. This proves that by improving the work environment and job satisfaction, employee motivation will also increase which will have an impact on increasing employee performance. This research concluded that the work environment and job satisfaction and through motivation partially had a positive effect on employee performance at the National and Political Unity Agency in East Tanjung Jabung Regency.
Analisis Kompetensi dan Gaya Kepemimpinan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Motivasi Serta Dampaknya Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai
Authors: Surono Yunan , Simarmata Jonner , Albetris Albetris , Azizah Azizah , Pratiwi Heni , Berlian Dandy , Hutabarat Zuhri Saputra
Published: December 2023

This research is to analyze the influence of competency aspects and leadership style on motivation and its impact on employee performance. This research uses descriptive and verification analysis methods. Descriptive analysis is used to describe the characteristics of respondents and research variables without testing. Verifiability analysis is used to determine the magnitude of the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable. This research uses all employees at the Jambi Province Transportation Service. Apart from that, the data used in this research is primary data obtained from the results of the questionnaire given and filled in by each employee. The data analysis technique used is path analysis, with the help of the SPSS version 22.0 software program. The results of the research show that competency and leadership style through motivation simultaneously and partially have a positive effect on the performance of Jambi Province Transportation Service employees and there is a direct and indirect influence of competence and leadership style through motivation on the performance of Jambi Province Transportation Service employees. So it can be concluded that the competency, leadership style, motivation and performance of employees at the Jambi Province Transportation Service are still relatively good.
Analisis Pengaruh Keyakinan Agama, Citra dan Reputasi, Kualitas Layanan dan Pengaruh Sosial terhadap Niat Menggunakan Produk Perbankan Syariah
Authors: Yulfiswandi Yulfiswandi , Barata Dion Dewa , Ariyanto Hepy Hefri , Pralibdo Dafi
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran kepada masyarakat tentang alasan niat menggunakan produk perbankan syariah, sehingga dapat memberikan gambaran tentang pengambilan keputusan secara individu terkait pemilihan produk bank syariah, dan untuk mengetahui alasan yang memengaruhi masyarakat di Kota Batam untuk memilih bank syariah. Penelitian ini menggunakan data kuesioner dari 314 orang. Poin utama dari penelitian ini terdiri dari keyakinan agama, citra dan reputasi, kualitas layanan, pengaruh sosial (variabel independen) dan Niat menggunakan produk perbankan syariah (variabel dependen). Garis besar hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan penilaian responden terhadap niat dalam menggunakan produk perbankan syariah, untuk hubungan tertinggi, rata-rata banyak fokus pada pertanyaan yang berkaitan dengan variabel keyakinan agama, citra dan reputasi, kualitas layanan dan pengaruh sosial.
Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Wahyuningsih Sri , Kirono Catur Sasi
Published: December 2023

Motivasi kerja memegang peran penting dalam keberhasilan organisasi dan lingkungan kerja yang baik akan memberikan pengaruh positif bagi organisasi sehingga tujuan organisasi dapat tercapai. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh Motivasi dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT Hitachi Astemo Bekasi Break System, penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 56 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan secara parsial motivasi kerja memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja, semakin baik motivasi kerja maka semakin baik kinerja karyawan yang diterima. Lingkungan kerja berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja, semakin meningkat lingkungan kerja maka akan meningkat kinerja karyawan.
Analisis SWOT Rencana Pembelajaran Luring dan Daring Universitas Peita Bangsa
Authors: Rustianah Rustianah , Ismamudi Ismamudi , Suryanti Rensi
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan perbandingan pelaksanaan pembelajaran berbasis offline dan online pada mata kuliah semester 1 kelas regular manajemen Universitas Pelita Bangsa. Proses pembelajaran yang semula luring menjadi Daring diakibatkan Covid-19. Pelaksanaan pembelajaran dilakukan meggunakan laptop dan handphone dengan bantuan internet menggunakan aplikasi online misalkan Zoom, Google Meet dan Jitsi dan aplikasi lainnya yang serupa. Analisis yang digunakan adalah SWOT dan jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian berupa data kualitatif untuk mendeskripsikan data yang diperoleh sesuai dengan data observasi, wawancara, dokumetasi dan analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian meunjukkan bahwa rencana pelaksanaan pebelajaran mata kuliah semester 1 di Universitas Pelita Bangsa pada pembelajaran luring dan daring adalah sama, hanya proses pelaksanaan pembelajaran terdapat perbedaan pada penerapan metode, pelaksanaan pebelajaran dan penilaian. Hasil pembelajaran mahasiswa pada saat daring jauh lebih baik daripada hasil belajar saat luring.
Ortaokul Öğrencilerinin Bilim-Sözde Bilim Algılarının Kavram Karikatürleri Aracılığıyla İncelenmesi
Authors: CANAN Latife Nur , ASLAN Oktay
Published: December 2023

Ortaokul öğrencilerinin bilim-sözde bilim ayrımı konusundaki algılarının ortaya çıkarılması amaçlanan bu araştırmaya Konya ilinde kırsal bölgedeki bir ortaokulda öğrenim gören 127 ortaokul öğrencisi katılmıştır. Veri toplama aracı olarak araştırmacı tarafından geliştirilen Bilim-Sözde Bilim Konulu Kavram Karikatürü Testi (BSK-KKT) ve yarı yapılandırılmış görüşmeler kullanılmıştır. BSK-KKT’de söz konusu bağlam üzerinde hazırlanmış olan kaşık bükme, şifalı taşlar, levitasyon ve iridoloji temalı karikatürler bilimsellik kriterlerinden bilimsel yöntem, test edilebilirlik, tekrarlanabilirlik ve özel kaynaklara dayanmama kriterleri üzerine vurgu yapmaktadır. BSK-KKT uygulandıktan sonra örneklem içerisinden seçilmiş 13 öğrenci ile yarı yapılandırılmış görüşmeler gerçekleştirilmiştir. Elde edilen veriler nitel tekniklerle analiz edilmiştir. BSK-KKT’de öğrencilerin yanıtlarının gruplandırıldığı analiz tablosu, görüşmelerin analizinde ise betimsel analiz kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın bulguları incelendiğinde ortaokul öğrencilerinin bilim-sözde bilim ayrımı konusunda naif fikirleri olduğu ve bu konuda önemli eksikliklerin olduğu ortaya çıkmıştır.
Intellectual Capital Investment and Business Sustainability of Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria
Authors: Temidayo Akintoye Olufemi
Published: December 2023

There have been a lot of studies on listed Deposit banks in Nigeria, however, the focus on banks’ performance has mostly been on the short term with an emphasis on profitability and returns. Limited work has been done on Intellectual capital and firms’ long-term performance, particularly Business sustainability. This study, therefore, examines the effect of Intellectual capital investment on the Business sustainability of Listed deposit banks in Nigeria. The investigation employed an ex-post facto design with a sample size of twelve deposit money institutions. The analysis utilised secondary data obtained from the Nigerian Exchange Group. The random effect regression analysis technique was used to analyse the data. The dependent variable is Business sustainability which was computed as Strategic growth rate (SGR) while the independent variables are Intellectual Capital computed as Intellectual capital efficiency), and Structural capital efficiency (SCE).
the PROSES TERBENTUKNYA ASAS PRADUGA TERHADAP POLITIK DINASTI SUATU NEGARA
Authors: Ismail Alferin Salsabilla
Published: December 2023

this article discusses the phenomenon of dynastic politics in Indonesia and its impact.By using this type of literature study research or literature studyBy using this type of literature study research or literature study.Dynastic politics is political power that is exercised by a handful/group of people who have family ties either by blood or marriage. Dynastic politics is political power that is exercised by a handful/group of people who have family ties either by blood or marriage. The results of this study indicate that the proliferation of dynastic politics in a country is due to network strength, financial strength, the role of political parties and there are no laws and regulations governing dynastic politicsThe results of this study indicate that the proliferation of dynastic politics in a country is due to network strength, financial strength, the role of political parties and there are no laws and regulations governing dynastic politics.The impact that arises from dynastic politics is that law enforcement does not work, or stutters when political interests collide or the cases it handles come into direct contact with the political forces in power, besides that it closes opportunities for people who are reliable and qualified cadres, and the function of controlling power is weakened and does not work effectively so that there is a possibility of deviations of power such as corruption, collusion and nepotism.The impact that arises from dynastic politics is that law enforcement does not work, or stutters when political interests collide or the cases it handles come into direct contact with the political forces in power, besides that it closes opportunities for people who are reliable and qualified cadres, and the function of controlling power is weakened and does not work effectively so that there is a possibility of deviations of power such as corruption, collusion and nepotism.
Tinjauan Yuridis Mengenai Praktik Sanksi Perintah Tertulis Dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2011 Tentang Otoritas Jasa Keuangan
Authors: MASYHUD AHMAD
Published: December 2023

sebagai institusi pemerintah OJK dibentuk atas amanah dari Undang-undang Bank Indonesia, kemudian dilaksanakn oleh Undang-undang Nomoe 21 Tahun 2011, dimana tugas pokok dan fungsi OJK melakukan pengawasan pada sistem keuangan yang menjadi satu kesatuan. kemudian dalam rangka melaksanakan tugas OJK memiliki pengaturan terhadap kegiatan jasa keuangan di sektor perbankan, sektor pasar modal, dan sektor IKNB. dst.......
Renegotiating the Islam and Development-Nexus in Indonesia: Fikih Peradaban as a Middle Ground between Local and Global Development Paradigms
Authors: Tho Seeth Amanda
Published: December 2023

I n 2015, the United Nations introduced the that aims at globally achieving concrete Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Today, sustainable development has become the dominant development narrative in 2030 Agenda, a new development paradigm international cooperation discourse, despite criticism of its top-down approach and secular bias. This explorative article discusses the potential of Indonesian Islamic concepts, such as Nahdlatul Ulama’s Islam Nusantara and Fikih Peradaban, to contribute to the sustainable development discourse from an Islamic perspective. By mapping the current intellectual debate on Fikih Peradaban, I demonstrate that Fikih Peradaban is a particularly suited approach as epistemologically and conceptually it occupies a middle ground position that mediates between local and global development paradigms. I further argue that Fikih Peradaban’s focus on the concepts of humanism, humanist Islam (or Islamic humanism), and Islamic legal reasoning in the service of all people regardless of religious affiliation may contribute to its global appeal and effectiveness. The article draws on notes taken at a conference on “Islam Nusantara and World Peace” (February 5, 2023) in Surabaya as well  as notes taken at the first Fikih Peradaban conference (February 6, 2023) in Surabaya. It is also based on a close reading of official material that accompanied the latter conference. Furthermore, I embed the discussion on the nexus between Indonesian Islamic concepts and sustainable development into the broader academic and policy debate on the role of religion within sustainable development. Hence, this article is connected to the research project “Freedom and Development? Religious Actors, Freedom of Religion and Belief, and Sustainable Development” conducted by the German Institute for Global and Area Studies, Hamburg, from 2020 to 2023.

Keywords: Indonesia, Fikih Peradaban, humanist Islam, sustainable development
Wali Pitu and Muslim Pilgrimage in Bali, Indonesia (Inventing a Sacred Tradition) Syaifudin Zuhri
Authors: Nabila Siti
Published: December 2023

Buku ini merupakan kajian komprehensip tentang bagaimana tradisi kewalian diciptakan, dimulai dengan pertanyaan tentang pemujaan wali Muslim: bagaimana para wali ini ditemukan, dipasarkan, dialami dan pada saat yang sama ditentang. kultus Wali Pitu memperjelas bagaimana tradisi kewalian disesuaikan untuk memenuhi gaya hidup modern dan permintaan pasar dan bagaimana tradisi yang diciptakan ini dikaitkan dengan formasi sosio politik dan konteks sosiokultural. Secara lebih luas, buku ini mencontohkan tradisi pemujaan wali keliling dalam setting translokal dan dinamika situs ziarah yang dilihat dari perspektif multifaset geografi budaya, batas, dan pertemuan antara Islam Jawa dan Hindu Bali.
Upaya Inovasi dan Kreativitas Pelaku UMKM Kota Tegal
Authors: RAHMADIANE GHEA DWI
Published: December 2023

Kajian ini dilakukan untuk memahami upaya dan langkah Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) di menghadapi pandemi covid-19. Sampel penelitian adalah Komunitas UMKM BMC (Bakoel Muslim Community) Kota Tegal yang memiliki bidang usaha yang berbeda-beda, yaitu UMKM yang bergerak dalam bidang fashion dan kuliner. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil kajian, data yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa kualitas sumber daya manusia (SDM) berupa inovasi dan kreativitas sangat mendukung keberlangsungan usaha UMKM selain faktor-faktor yang belum teridentifikasi, pertimbangan lainnya antara lain permodalan. Dari hasil kajian di atas, maka diuraikan bahwa usaha ini kurang didukung oleh instansi pemerintah. Hal ini merupakan kendala utama bagi pengembangan industri kuliner dan fashion. Dari uraian di atas dapat ditarik kesimpulan, bahwa peran perbankan dan pemerintah sangat dibutuhkan bagi pengembangan usaha kecil di samping dukungan dari stakeholder yang lainnya.
Kepemilikan Institusional dan Perencanaan Pajak terhadap Manajemen Laba
Authors: Saraswati Retno , Rachmawati Nurul Aisyah
Published: December 2023

One of the methods used to obtain maximum profit is to practice earnings management. The company's way of dealing with earnings management practices is by doing tax planning where the company minimizes the cost of paying taxes so that the profits obtained by the company increase. That way, the role and existence of institutional ownership to oversee fraudulent actions that exist within the company can suppress the occurrence of earnings management practices carried out by management. this study aims to determine and examine: (1) The effect of institutional ownership on earnings management in the Properties & Real Estate sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2021, (2) The effect of tax planning on earnings management in companies Properties & Real Estate sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2021. The data in this study uses secondary data obtained from the annual financial reports of companies in the Properties & Real Estate sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2018-2021 period. This type of research is descriptive quantitative using a purposive sampling method with a sample of 40 companies which mere processed using the Stata 14.2 program. Based on the results of hypothesis testing, it was concluded that the independent variables of institutional ownership and tax planning had no significant effect on earnings management. However, simultaneously the independent variables of institutional ownership and tax planning have a significant effect on earnings management.
Akuntansi Pesantren Di Pondok Pesantren Darul Qur'an Wal Hadits Toili
Authors: Fitriani Fitriani
Published: December 2023

The purpose of the research is to find out that the preparation of financial reports for the Darul Qur'an Wal Hadith Islamic Boarding School is in accordance with applicable standards. In this study the type of data used is qualitative data. Data collection methods used in this study were interviews, observation, documentation. The data analysis technique in this study is to use the Islamic boarding school accounting method. The results of this study indicate that the recording of financial reports at the Darul Qur'an Wal Hadith Islamic Boarding School is recorded modestly, the reason for recording is done soberly is because the management of the Islamic Boarding School does not understand how to prepare financial reports in accordance with correct accounting standards and also limited knowledge so that the preparation of financial reports accordance with the applicable accounting standards have not yet been implemented.

Keywords : Islamic boarding school accounting
TECNOLOGIAS DIGITAIS APLICADAS À GESTÃO ESCOLAR NA FORMAÇÃO DOCENTE
Authors: Alves Guimarães Ueudison , Stoco Beger Lucimeri , Marques Luz Josely , Quintina Bezerra Ribeiro Maria , Andréia Gonçalves Maria , Lima Santos Ivone , Andrade Araújo de Oliveira Maria Nilza
Published: December 2023

As inovações tecnológicas para a gestão escolar incluem ferramentas em quase todas as áreas. Ferramentas de engajamento estudantil são aplicações utilizadas em estratégias de marketing digital para direcionar ações ao público-alvo desejado, estabelecer comunicação eficaz nos canais mais utilizados, definir metas de gastos eficientes, automatizar ações e controlar o capital do país. O sistema de aprendizagem coleta informações importantes sobre os hábitos dos alunos. Inclui registros dos alunos, planos de aula, notas, faltas, horários de exames e outras informações. Além de estar integrada à área administrativa, essa ferramenta também possui funções relacionadas ao espaço do aluno no portal escolar e é um importante meio de comunicação com familiares e responsáveis, além de ajudar na organização dos próprios alunos. O uso da tecnologia na gestão escolar melhora os processos de aprendizagem. A geração de grandes volumes de dados fornece à gestão escolar os fatores necessários para avaliar claramente os pontos fortes e fracos de uma escola e servir de base para a tomada de decisões estratégicas. Deste modo, esta pesquisa tem enfoque em apresentar as tecnologias digitais aplicadas à gestão escolar.
RESPONSABILIDADE SOCIAL: O PROGRAMA DE ERRADICAÇÃO DO TRABALHO INFANTIL / CRIANÇAS E ADOLESCENTES EM SÃO FÉLIX DO XINGU
Authors: Dias Correia Oliveira Eliane , Rodrigues Mariano Costa Vanuza
Published: December 2023

O presente estudo tem por objetivo identificar, analisar e refletir acerca do Trabalho Infantil e como a Responsabilidade Social pode promover mudanças de várias ordens na sociedade brasileira, a fim de torná-la menos injusta e mais humana. O método desenvolvido durante este estudo foi pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, coleta de dados, mediante aplicação de entrevistas semiestruturadas abertas e de abordagem qualitativa para conselheiros tutelares, coordenador pedagógico assistente social e professores do PETI – Programa de Erradicação do Trabalho Infantil. Verificou-se que a Responsabilidade Social realizada pelo Município ainda há muito a ser revista, visto o Município, atualmente, transferir suas responsabilidades a outros segmentos,  fortalecendo o surgimento do terceiro setor, dando o apoio necessário à sociedade para        a conquista de seus direitos e a efetivação das políticas sociais. Concluiu-se por meio  desta pesquisa que em muitos aspectos o tema Trabalho Infantil ainda precisa ser revisto pela sociedade para que realize de fato uma Responsabilidade Social voltada à  construção de uma sociedade mais justa, na qual crianças e adolescentes sejam respeitados e considerados como sujeitos ativos.
Hastalara Verilen Tıbbi Atıkların Kontrolü ve Sıfır Atık Yönetmeliği Eğitiminin Bilgi Düzeylerine Etkisi
Authors: Kabuk Ayşe , Duman Gülay , Köse Azize , Arslan Hatice , Öztürk Sevginur , Ercan Buse , Demir Sümeyra
Published: December 2023

Giriş: Sağlık kurumlarında atıkların yönetimi, atık çeşitliliğinden dolayı birden fazla yönetmelik kapsamında yürütülebilmekte, bu durum da atık yönetimini zorlaştırabilmektedir.
Amaç: Çalışma hastalara verilen tıbbi atıkların kontrolü ve sıfır atık yönetmeliği eğitiminin bilgi düzeylerine etkisini değerlendirme amacıyla yapıldı.
Yöntem: Ön test-son test tek gruplu yarı deneysel araştırma türünde yapılan bu çalışmaya basit rastgele örnekleme yöntemiyle, örneklem kriterlerine uyan 70 hasta dahil edildi. Veriler Sosyodemografik Bilgi Formu ve Tıbbi Atıkların Kontrolü ve Sıfır Atık Yönetmeliği Bilgi Testi ile toplandı. Tıbbi Atıkların Kontrolü ve Sıfır Atık Yönetmeliği eğitimi araştırmacılar tarafından QR karekodlu broşürle verildi. Verilerin analizinde, yüzdelik, ortalama, standart sapma, bağımsız gruplarda t test, bağımlı gruplarda t test, tek yönlü ANOVA, games howell testleri kullanıldı.
Bulgular: Çalışmaya katılan bireylerin %41,4’ü 38 - 57 yaş arasında, %68,6’sı kadın, %42,9’u ilköğretim mezunudur. Bilgi puan ortalamalarının girişim öncesinde 13,01 ± 3,78, girişim sonrasında 15,20 ± 3,30 bulundu (p < 0,001). Girişim sonrasında yükseköğretim mezunu bireylerin bilgi puanı ortalamalarının (17,73 ± 1,96), ortaöğretim (15,38 ± 2,81) ve ilkokul mezunlarından (13,46 ± 3,28) daha yüksek olduğu saptandı (p < 0,001). Yaş aralığı 18 - 37 yıl olan bireylerin girişim öncesi de girişim sonrası da bilgi puan ortalamalarının daha yüksek olduğu saptandı (p < 0,05).
Sonuç: Tıbbi atıkların kontrolü ve sıfır atık yönetmeliği eğitiminin hastaların bilgi düzeylerini artırdığı, yaşı genç ve eğitim seviyesi yüksek olanların bilgi düzeylerinin daha yüksek olduğu saptandı.
Lula: uma história coletiva
Authors: Chirio Maud
Published: December 2023

Leitura de "Lula e a Política da Astúcia" de John French.