bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SWITCHING LANGUAGES FOR POLITICAL FEAR, POWER AND ANGER IN DIGITALLY-SURVEILLANCED MULTILINGUAL FACEBOOK INTERACTION IN INDONESIA
Authors: Yusra Kamaludin
Published: August 2022

This paper examines how multilingual members of FB communities in Indonesia express fear, power, and anger with Covid19 and the government undertaking of its outbreak. John J. Gumperz’s (1982) and Dell Hymes’ (2005) sociolinguistic theories on identities and choices of languages in multilingual contexts and Herring, Stein, and Virtanen’s (2013) discourse theories on digitally-mediated intercultural communication is used as theoretical concepts and frameworks, building on FB as a site for intercultural contacts where language, culture, and political ideology are practised and selection of appropriate languages and forms is the main strategy for discursive safety. Data were collected by participant observations of FB interactions involving the Tadpoles (government supporters) and the Foxes (the oppositions) in Lombok, Indonesia. Twenty key players in each group were followed from January 2020 to August 2021. As the units of the analysis, words and sentences in the statuses and the comments of these players in in-group and out-group interactions were downloaded, transcribed, and translated into English. Analysis was done ethnographically by identifying contexts and contextualization cues in the translanguaging acts. The study shows that FB citizens, particularly the Tadpoles, used multiple linguistic competences in the online ideological battles as strategies to avoid possible legal consequences. English, Arabic, and local languages assumed to be inaccessible to the government officials and supporters were used as a means of covering disapprovals and discomforts with government policies. The study also shows how politically-marginalized speakers (the Foxes) make use of varied, multilingual linguistic competence as linguistic resources and symbolic capital to deconstruct and challenge hegemony of the government and its supporters (the Tadpoles).
MEGACOSM – DETECTION AND CLASSIFICATION OF ASTRONOMICAL OBJECTS
Authors: B V Vinay , Bhaskar Poonam , H Rohan Keshav , Hiralal Sirvi Priyanka , P Vidya
Published: August 2022

The concept of existence started with the bigbang theory, which was a phenomenon where multiple objects collided to create multiple other things. This creation is said to be increasing at the rate of the cosmic acceleration due to which multiple new objects came into existence called as the astronomical objects. Space object (SO) detection, classification, and characterization are significant challenges in many research fields. In recent years, deep learning and other forms of artificial intelligence (AI) have drawn the attention of many astronomers and academics. Megacosm is project that is used for the classification and the identification of those newly created celestial objects. It works on the process of manually training the model with the data annotation techniques and the dataset is enhanced using the data augmentation technique. It uses YOLO as the core algorithm and also deep learning concepts like CNN (Convolution Neural Network) to predict results. It gives the output as a bounding box around the detected object along with the accuracy of that prediction.
PEER TO PEER MEDIA STREAMING USING CLUSTERS
Authors: H Aishwarya Reddy , A P Bopanna , J Deeksha , Joseph Hadwin S , P B Manjunatha
Published: August 2022

Audio and video Streaming is one of the most interesting technologies that give the user detailed multimedia resources such as important video updates, real time sports surfing and entertainment movies. Constructive management of the information is the important factor to gain rapid and fast success in this field of service. As it is a very habitual for many users wanting have the same type of entertainment resource at the same time, the conventional Client server model may provide service bottle neck, bandwidth loss, improper management of the cache and increased delay. Broadcasting or multiple screening is not a solution because there will be different users who will be connecting to the server and request to provide access to similar kind of video at different interval of time. Apart from this, once we start playing a video, the following part must be obtained and should be provided to the user at the right time to keep away the video from getting interrupted. Predictive stashing is very important to prevail over the instability of wireless connection. In this paper, we put forth the idea and deliver a new two-level cooperative architecture service and a wide range of technology for streaming.
PREDICTIVE ANALYSIS OF SPORTS DATA USING MACHINE LEARNING
Authors: N Sathyanarayana , Lahoty Anjani , . Anubhav , S Archana , H S Dhanush Rao
Published: August 2022

There are numerous methods for making sports predictions, and data analysis is crucial to predicting. Previous attempts in sports data analysis have resulted in the prediction of sports such as football, tennis next shot location prediction, Olympic athlete performance, basketball slam dunk shot frequency, and many more. Cricket prediction is tough due to the numerous variables that might affect the result or outcome of a cricket match. Previously, simple cricket match prediction systems focused on the venue, ignoring aspects such as weather, stadium size, captaincy, etc. Factors such as the match's location, pitch, weather conditions, first-pitch batting, and fielding all play a role in forecasting the match's outcome. To predict, suitable models are required, and data mining allows the required information to be extracted from data sets. This paper is a review of techniques used for predicting the winners of three different games. In order to anticipate various facts linked to a certain match, such as the outcome of the match, an injured player's performance in the match, the discovery of new talents in the game, etc., various machine learning algorithms can be used to exploit the statistical data of the game. The objective is to correctly forecast the outcome of a specific game.
TRAFFIC PREDICTION USING MACHINE LEARNING
Authors: K Lakshmi Shree , P Soumya , Romain Syed , TA Shwetha , R Yashaswini
Published: August 2022

The goal of this study is to provide a mechanism for forecasting precise and timely traffic flow data. Traffic Environment refers to anything that could have an impact on how much traffic is moving along the road, including traffic signals, accidents, protests, and even road repairs that might result in a backup. A motorist or rider can make an educated choice if they have previous knowledge that is very close to approximation about all the above and many more real-world circumstances that can impact traffic. Additionally, it aids in the development of driverless cars. Traffic data have been growing dramatically in the recent decades, and we are moving toward big data concepts for transportation. The current approaches for predicting traffic flow employ certain traffic prediction models, however they are still insufficient to deal with real-world situations.
IMAGE CHARACTER RECOGNITION USING CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORKS
Authors: R Prithvi Raj , M Rohith , A R Ravichandra , Ulla Khan Shafien
Published: August 2022

Object Recognition is a challenging and exciting task of computer Vision. Object recognition is to describe a collection of related computer vision tasks which involves identifying objects in images. Image classification involves predicting the class of objects in an image. Object localization refers to identifying the location of objects in an image. Image Annotation in Machine Learning is the process of creating bounding boxes around the localized images. Now with the advance of deep learning and neural networks, we can finally tackle these problems without coming up with various heuristics real time. By now, there are many different algorithms and concepts for object detection published. Just a few are lightweight enough to run them on live interface that results in an appropriate frame rate. Object detection networks are for example the You Look Only Once (in short: YOLO) network or the Faster R- CNN network. In this project our aim was to develop a software application that takes an image and produce the Informative links about the objects present in the image. Our aim in this project is to develop a software product that runs the SSD to identify objects in an image and the identified images are searched in Google API to give appropriate informative links of those objects
STUDENT CAREER GUIDANCE
Authors: H Manoj Kumar , S A Sufiyan , L Vinay , P Abhinav Harsha , Reddy Veerendra
Published: August 2022

Career Counselling is a method that makes a specialty of assisting one apprehend one’s personal self, in addition to paintings trends, in order that it is easy to take an knowledgeable choice approximately profession and education. After 12th standard, many of the students have an agony about choosing the field they are interested in. Our web-based student career counselling application makes easier for students to choose their career path wisely. The student is required to enter few details of his academics and extra-curricular activities, based on the input of the student; our application provides a proper career path. The Overall idea of this project is to provide a solution for high school pass out students through giving the feedback by considering the student marks and various other factors. Our web-based application not only helps the students but also helps the parents to get the guidance to know the status of their children. In this project we are applying the machine learning algorithm to conduct the task and predict the output based on the given input values. We are using throughout this project, numerous machine learning techniques for predicting the result based on the given input values. After taking the test on our website, the student will have a clear idea for choosing the career wisely through which the failure rate of choosing a wrong career will be decreased.
As Características de Governo Societário versus Estrutura de Capital das Empresas Portuguesas
Authors: Oliveira Helena , Martins Catarina , Ribeiro Márcia , Pereira Marlene , Lima Armindo
Published: August 2022

O presente estudo analisa a relação existente entre as características de Governo Societário e o nível de endividamento das empresas portuguesas. A amostra é constituída por 9.170 empresas, não financeiras e corresponde a 100.870 observações, no período de 2008 a 2018. Os dados foram recolhidos por consulta da base SABI e foram analisados através de modelos de regressão de efeitos aleatórios, considerando o modelo de dados em painel, com recurso ao programa de software de desenvolvimento integrado para R – RStudio, versão 1.2.5001. A análise dos resultados fornece evidências no sentido de concluirmos que as características de governo influenciam a escolha da estrutura de capital das empresas portuguesas. Este estudo visa contribuir para o debate e o enriquecimento da discussão sobre as características de Governo e a estrutura de capitais e pode ser muito útil para accionistas, administradores, credores e outros investidores, assim como para académicos e reguladores.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI PADI SAWAH DI DESA PAYA BILI SA KECAMATAN BIREM BAYEUN KABUPATEN ACEH TIMUR
Authors: Yuhan Ulfatul , Nurjannah Nurjannah , Rozalina Rozalina , Ichsan Ichsan , Zulfahmi Zulfahmi
Published: August 2022

Factors affecting paddy rice production in Paya Bili Sa Village, Birem Bayeun District, East Aceh Regency. This research was conducted in Paya Bili Sa Village, Birem Bayeun District, East Aceh Regency. Sampling was carried out using the slovin formula with an error tolerance of 15%, from a total population of 145 people, a sample of 34 people was obtained. Data processing is carried out using SPSS 20 software. The results of statistical analysis with the double linear regression method, obtained the value of Y= 98.734 + 3586.085 X1 + 0.000159 X2 + 0.005696 X3 + 0.000521 X4 + 0.000300 X5. The results of the coefficient of determination (R2) test showed the relationship between the variables of land area, labor costs, seed costs, fertilizer costs and pesticide costs had a very strong effect on paddy rice production, Test t, showed that variables of land area, labor costs, seed costs, fertilizer costs had a significant effect on paddy rice production, while pesticide variables did not affect paddy rice production,  For the F test, it was shown that the variables of land area, labor costs, seed costs, fertilizer costs and pesticide costs significantly affected paddy rice production, in Paya Bili Sa Village, Birem Bayeun District, East Aceh Regency.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN PEDAGANG BAWANG MERAH DI PASAR INPRES KOTA LHOKSEUMAWE
Authors: Fitria Cut , Sari Cut Putri Melita , Abbas Tarmizi , Rahmah Mutia , Mustakim Mustakim
Published: August 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of working hours, capital, sales volume and work experience on the income of onion traders. The data used is primary data with a total of 16 observations. The analytical method used in this study is Ordinary Least Square (OLS). The results of the partial test show that capital and sales volume have an effect on the income of onion traders, while working hours and work experience have no effect on the income of onion traders. Meanwhile, Simultaneously Working Hours, Capital, Sales Volume and Work Experience have a significant effect on the income of Onion traders
Enfoque cuantitativo de factores de desempeño de los gobiernos locales que inciden en el nivel de confianza de los ciudadanos en el área urbana del cantón Cuenca en el Ecuador
Authors: Tapia Tapia Mario Enrique , Alarcón Martinez Gustavo Juan
Published: August 2022

Investigaciones con el propósito de determinar los factores de mayor incidencia en los niveles de confianza en los gobiernos locales han sido desarrollados principalmente para el caso de países desarrollados. En tanto que, pocos son los trabajos realizados en los países latinoamericanos. Particularmente para el caso del Ecuador solo se pueden encontrar trabajos exploratorios con enfoque cualitativo y en menor número trabajos con enfoque cuantitativos como el presente. Este trabajo se realizó en la zona urbana del cantón Cuenca – Ecuador y tiene como objetivo determinar los factores que inciden en el nivel de confianza de los ciudadanos en su gobierno local. La pregunta de investigación que se pretende responder es: ¿Cuáles son los factores de desempeño de los gobiernos locales que inciden en el nivel de confianza de los ciudadanos?  Partiendo de la construcción de un marco teórico, se plantea que los factores que podrían dar respuesta a este planteamiento son: La efectividad en la prestación de los servicios públicos, Honestidad de los servidores públicos, Equidad en la distribución de los recursos, Acceso a la información pública y Participación ciudadana. Para probar las hipótesis, se requirió el diseño, validación y aplicación de un instrumento tipo encuesta. Los datos recabados se analizaron utilizando la regresión lineal múltiple (método escalonado), utilizando el estadístico SPSS. Los resultados que se obtuvieron, muestran que las variables; Honestidad de los servidores públicos, Equidad en la distribución de los recursos y Acceso a la información pública son estadísticamente significativas con respecto de la variable confianza en el gobierno local.
Componentes que determinan las habilidades tecnológicas de los docentes en una escuela tecnológica.
Authors: Vela Quintero Juan Humberto , Araiza Vázquez María de Jesús , Covarrubias Peña José Daniel , Hernández González José Fernando
Published: August 2022

En la presente investigación se propuso un modelo de ecuaciones estructurales para explicar la influencia que ejercen los factores de la ansiedad/comportamiento y la utilidad en el nivel de habilidades tecnológicas que poseen los docentes del Tecnológico Nacional de México campus Nuevo Laredo en su desempeño académico. El estudio se llevó a cabo con la aplicación a muestra aceptable de 173 docentes de ambos sexos y con antigüedades de 1 a 30 años de servicio con funciones docentes y docentes – administrativas entre otros datos demográficos; el cuestionario se conformó por 52 ítems estructurados en escala Likert. Los resultados del modelo revelaron que los niveles de habilidades tecnológicas de los docentes tienen un impacto negativo fuerte y considerablemente significativo por la ansiedad/comportamiento cuando van a interactuar con un dispositivo para desempeñar sus actividades laborales, pero cuando encuentran utilidad a este, tiene un impacto positivo muy fuerte y altamente significativo en sus habilidades tecnológicas. Para este modelo se concluyó que los docentes del Tecnológico Nacional de México campus Nuevo Laredo presentan mayores niveles de habilidad tecnológica cuando encuentran utilidad en sus equipos tecnológicos.
Diseño de una App móvil para la planificación de destinos turísticos basados en experiencias (Design of a mobile App for planning tourist destinations based on experiences)
Authors: Morales Bravo Nathaly Guadalupe , Hinojosa Rodríguez Carlos Jesús , Palacio Cinco Ramón René , Córdova Cárdenas Gilberto Manuel
Published: August 2022

El propósito del estudio fue diseñar una aplicación móvil para la planificación de destinos turísticos basados en experiencias, que permita generar el perfil del turista o visitante para proporcionar las opciones adecuadas a sus preferencias y generar un espacio de interacción para los prestadores de servicios, tomando como caso de estudio la comunidad de Masiaca ubicada en el sur del Estado de Sonora. Para ello, fue necesario investigar la situación actual para identificar las áreas de enfoque de la problemática, casos similares y soluciones existentes, para conocer las principales aplicaciones turísticas que existen en el mercado, así como las características con las que cuentan, se desarrolló un análisis de necesidades y percepción de los diferentes actores para crear las historias de usuario, con la finalidad de que los requerimientos de cada uno de los actores estén claramente identificados, aplicando un instrumento para conocer la percepción de la importancia de considerar o no requerimientos, que consistió en un estudio cuantitativo, transversal descriptivo, donde se trabajó con una muestra no probabilística intencional a conveniencia considerando a 30 prestadores de servicio y a 30 turistas y visitantes, para ello se diseñó un cuestionario con escala de Likert dirigido para turistas y visitantes que consta de 13 ítems y otro para los prestadores de servicios de 11 ítems, validado por cinco expertos en el tema. Finalmente, se diseñó la solución y el prototipo de alta fidelidad de la aplicación móvil.
Word-of-mouth intent in the restaurant industry of Mexico, a structural equation modeling approach mediated by customer satisfaction.
Authors: Reich López Christian , Terán Cázares María Mayela
Published: August 2022

This research aims to analyze the variables that are related to word-of-mouth intention in a context of full-service restaurants, considering as a mediating variable customer’s satisfaction. Partial least squares- structural equation modeling was the chosen approach to test hypotheses. Regarding results, customer’s satisfaction indeed mediates the direct effects of the variables related to word-of-mouth intention thus, these variables impact both customer satisfaction and word-of-mouth intention, the aim of this research was Monterrey’s metropolitan area.
FOLK MUSIC OF WESTERN ODISHA ‘GANDA BAJA’ THE TRADITION IN TRANSITION
Authors: Prajapati Deep
Published: August 2022

'Ganda Baja’ is a hardly discussed topic in scholastic works of Indian folk music. It is one of the major and unique folk music traditions in western-Odisha folk culture. Presently, it is going through a phase of transition which could determine its very existence. The new generation constantly in a search to contextualize the music that would sound trendy to the present-day music market, yet it is searching scopes to reach a level in terms of music quality and to justify the core. On the other hand, the cultural elites trying to filter the music that would be conducive to proscenium, but the original music and musicians remain marginalized. With the notion of up grading music, somewhere the transition is causing a distortion to the music and rarely addressed with that gravity. However, the traditional musicians and their music have always been rooted in traditional aesthetics. This study addresses on few degenerative factors that causing a huge distortion to Ganda Baja in the process of transition. The distortions that need more scholastic attentions are (1) the changing styles of music performance practices and the platforms, (2) the music making with overridden musical assimilation, and (3) the changing connotations in the scholastic works. The Ganda Baja musicians are excluded in current cultural happenings. This study aims at bringing Ganda Baja and the musicians to limelight both in the music literature and cultural platforms. It invites scholastic attentions to way out solutions that would produce music without a distortion.
A note on marginal entropy of graphs
Authors:   School of Mathematics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, 221116, Jiangsu, P.R. China, Zhou Ting , Lin Zhen ,   School of Mathematics and Statistics, Qinghai Normal University, Xining, 810001, Qinghai, P.R. China, Miao Lianying ,   School of Mathematics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, 221116, Jiangsu, P.R. China
Published: August 2022

In 2006, Konstantinova proposed the marginal entropy of a graph based on the Wiener index. In this paper, we obtain the marginal entropy of the complete multipartite graphs, firefly graphs, lollipop graphs, clique-chain graphs, Cartesian product and join of two graphs, which extends the results of Sahin.
Note: Vertex stress in generalized Johnson graphs of diameter 2
Authors:   Independent Mathematics Researcher, City of Tshwane, South Africa & Visiting Faculty at CHRIST (Deemed to be a University), Bangalore, India, Kok Johan
Published: August 2022

This note establishes the induced vertex stress, total induced vertex stress, vertex stress and total vertex stress of the generalized Johnson graphs of diameter \(2\). The note serves as the foundation to establish the same parameters for generalized Johnson graphs of diameter greater than or equal to \(3\).
Management of esophageal diverticula through an open surgical approach: A 16 year experience
Authors: Manouchehr Aghajanzadeh  , Omide Mosafaii  , Yousha Pourahmadi  , Mahsa Mousazadeh  , Afshin Shaphaghi  , Mahmoud Yousefi Mashhour
Published: August 2022

Introduction: Esophageal diverticula are rare. There are controversies over the indication for surgery and the optimal surgical approach in these patients. In this study, we target to evaluate the complications and outcomes of 34 surgery candidates with esophageal diverticula undergoing an open approach. Method: This is a retrospective review of patients with either cervical or thoracic diverticula who underwent surgery by thoracic surgery teams over a 16-year period. The selected surgical approach was postero-lateral thoracotomy for mid-esophageal and epiphrenic diverticula and left side neck incision for cervical esophageal diverticula. Myotomy was performed only in the case of esophageal motility disorders in patients with thoracic diverticula and in all patients with cervical diverticula. The postoperative intermediate-term outcomes were assessed. Results: Of the 34 patients, 9 patients had cervical diverticula, 13 (38%) had mid-esophageal diverticula and 12 (35%) of those had epiphrenic diverticula. All the patients with epiphrenic and mid-esophageal diverticula underwent postero-lateral thoracotomy, and those with cervical esophageal diverticula underwent cervical approach. 21 patients underwent diverticulectomy and myotomy (61%), and 6 patients underwent diverticulectomy alone (17%). There were a total postoperative (4 patients). None of the patients had in-hospital or 30-day mortality. Conclusion: Although in this era, minimally invasive approach is the first choice for diverticulectomy; however, we observed that in our study the mortality and leak rates were as low as those of the previous studies. Hence, open approach could be safe and effective if it is performed by surgeons with high degree of expertise.
The risk level of water sources consumed community Baubau city: A geographic information system approach
Authors: Cindy Puspitafuri  , Jumakil  , La Ode Muhammad Asri
Published: August 2022

Background: The quality of the air consumed by the community is highly dependent on the quality of the source. sources that will not be protected are easily contaminated by germs or hazardous materials used and disposed of around air sources. Objective: This study aims to determine the level of risk of clean water sources consumed by the people at Baubau City. Based on these results, the Baubau City government can use it to assist in the decision-making process related to the sanitation program, and in determining the sub-districts that are prioritized in the intervention program. Methods: This type of research is an observational study with a Geographic Information System (GIS) approach. The number of respondents was 1,720 in 43 villages, each kelurahan was represented by 40 respondents, with the sampling method in each village, namely simple random sampling. Results: The results showed that 13 villages were declared less at risk, namely Palabusa, Bone-Bone, Tomba, Waborobo, Baadia, Kadolomoko, Kampeonaho, Ngkari-Ngkari, Liabuku, Lakologou, Labalawa, Gonda Baru, and Bugi. The 19 villages at moderate risk are Bukit Wolio Indah, Karya Baru, Wameo, Wangkanapi, Tampuna, Nganganaumala, Wale, Lanto, Lowu-Lowu, Lamangga, Kaobula, Kantalai, Tanganapada, Kaisabu Baru, Tarafu, Batulo, Bataraguru, Sukanayo, and Waruruma. 9 high-risk villages, namely Liwuto, Sulaa, Kadolo, Katobengke, Kadolo Katapi, Kalia-Lia, Kolese, Wajo, and Lipu. Meanwhile, 2 sub-districts are at very high risk, namely Waliabu and Melai sub-districts. Conclusion: The conclusion is that most of the urban villages in Baubau City include the risk of air source pollution. Most of the villages in Baubau City include the risk of water source pollution, a few are high risk and very high risk.
Production and specific diversity of fish at the level of the Taabo dam lake (Ivory Coast, West Africa)
Authors: Kouassi Brahiman Kien  , Awa Ndiaye  , Amalan Sylvie N’Da  , Essetchi Paul Kouamelan
Published: August 2022

The management of fishery resources is a concern for managers of the fishing sector. The insufficiency of statistics in this sector is an obstacle to the sustainable management of fish. This study aimed at determining the fishing techniques, production and biological indices that characterize fishing in Taabo Lake. Data was collected from July 2019 to June 2020 in the Taabo-village station from surveys and analysis of fishermen's catches. Each identified specimen was weighed. The results of the study indicate seven fishing gears including conical fishing basket, castnets and gillnets with meshes smaller than the regulatory mesh. Purse seines and bamboo traps were specifically more selective (1 species). The seines have the annual catches (23,140 kg); CPUE (14.51 kg / exit); highest utilization (29%) and performance (46%) rates. An annual effort of 5501 fishing / trips for 50334.3 kg of fish caught characterized the fishing on Taabo Lake. This production is made up of 44 species belonging to 18 families. The Claroteidae family (47%) and the species Chrysichthys nigrodigitatus (46%) dominate the fish population of Taabo lake. This study provides our governments informations in their quest for the sustainable management of fishery resources.
Optimization of soybean pre-treatment processes for the improvement of their nutritional, biochemical and bioactive characteristics
Authors: Elisabeth Rakiswendé Ouédraogo  , Kiessoun Konaté  , Roger Dakuyo  , Kabakdé Kaboré  , Abdoudramane Sanou  , Hemayoro Sama  , Mamoudou Hama Dicko
Published: August 2022

Soybeans (Glycine max) are one of the most widely grown oilseeds in the world. Soybeans are processed into several products. However, during these transformation processes, the nutritional value of the beans can be greatly affected. Therefore, it was important to find optimal conditions under which soybeans can be processed while retaining their nutritional value. The objective of the study was therefore to improve the nutritional composition of soybeans while optimizing the different processing techniques. Thus, untreated (EN), dehulled (ED), sprouted (EG), roasted (ETO,) and distilled water soaked (ET) soybeans were used to determine the proximate, bioactive and anti-nutritional composition. Sprouted (EG) and dehulled (ED) beans were subjected to temperature and time factors respectively to determine the action of these factors on the nutritional composition of soybeans. The results show that the different types of samples are rich in protein (37.98±2.75 g/100g DM), fat (20.02±1.87 g/100g DM), potassium (1838.68±2.75 mg/100g DM), and magnesium (276.45±8.47 g/100g). Sprouted seeds (ED) and hulled seeds (ED) showed the best nutritional potential. The effect of soaking temperature on shelled seeds and the monitoring of germination at 24h, 48h, and 72h allowed for optimizing the nutritional properties of soybeans. Thus, the samples germinated at 24 h showed the highest energy value while the seeds germinated at 72 h are more suitable in terms of functional foods and the hulled soybeans soaked at 40°C have a high food potential. These data are very important in food industries and for possible formulations.
Authentic leadership to improve individual performance through value congruence and individual creativity of Indonesian sharia commercial bank employees
Authors: Enggar Afni Nindia  , Amiartuti Kusmaningtyas  , Riyadi Nugroho
Published: August 2022

This study aims to analyze the influence between variables, namely authentic leadership, value congruence, individual creativity and individual performance. Respondents in this study were 98 employees at PT BSI Sub Branch Office in Surabaya, Indonesia. This study uses a quantitative approach with data analysis using PLS (Partial Least Square). The results showed that authentic leadership had a significant positive effect on the value congruence, authentic leadership had a significant positive effect on individual creativity, authentic leadership had a significant positive effect on the individual performance, value congruence had a significant positive effect on individual creativity, value congruence has a significant positive effect on the individual performance, individual creativity has a significant positive effect on the individual performance. Based on this research, the company can improve employee’s individual performance through authentic leadership that has value congruence and individual creativity.
Enhancing the dependence of blended jute yarn rather than hundred percent cotton yarn
Authors: Jannatul Bake Molla  , Shuranjan Sarkar  , Ferdouse Ara Dilruba  , Abdus Salam Khan  , Moshiur Rahman
Published: August 2022

Blending is a mixing process where two or more different fibers are combined into the desired percentage. In a yarn spinning system, different compositions, lengths, diameters, or colors may be mixed to create a blended yarn. In this system, various lots of fibers are combined into a homogeneous mass before being spun into a staple fiber yarn. Usually, jute and cotton fiber are blended together to make jute-cotton blended yarn. The diversified use of jute is one way to blend yarn. A 30%: 40%: 30% ratio was used for making the jute-cotton-viscose blended yarn. A rotor frame in a cotton spinning line produced the jute-cotton-viscose blended yarn and 100% cotton yarn. The physical properties like count, yarn Lea strength, and CSP were measured for both jute-cotton-viscose blended yarn and 100% cotton yarn. Among them, the average count of jute-cotton-viscose blended yarn and 100% cotton yarn are found approximately the same, i.e., 6.0 and 5.89, respectively. However, the yarn lea strength and CSP of both samples are 318.6 lb, 208 lb, and 1876, 1246, respectively, for 100% cotton yarn and jute-cotton-viscose blended yarn, which are far different from each other. There is the consistency of CV%, SD, and PMD of the blended yarn as well as 100 % yarn. In this study, viscose was first introduced for the blending process with jute and cotton to produce a jute-cotton-viscose blended yarn, and the physical properties were compared with both yarns.
Proactive personality literature through scientometric analysis
Authors: Anita Kartika Sari  , Tri Wahjoedi
Published: August 2022

The proactive personality is designed to seize a behavioral tendency to impose, or change, a person`s environment. This take a look at goals to observe the popularity and role of the visible maps of global studies and the Scopus listed proactive character literature the usage of bibliometric positioning images. The studies turned into carried out the usage of a bibliometric technique. Data evaluation and use of the VOSViewer visualization application and the Scopus characteristic to examine seek results. In this review, the information amassed follow to 496 files posted from 1993 to 2020. The take a look at famous that Renmin University of China and United State is the maximum energetic affiliated and country institutions, scientists and countries within side the proactive character literature. In the proactive character literature, Business, Management and Accounting and Journal of Vocational Behavior are the maximum studied fields and reasserts of dissemination. There is one map of businesses round the arena with collaborative researchers. To discover the frame of expertise produced from thirty- years of publication, this take a look at constructs a convergence axis grouping inclusive of proactive character literature: Personality, Employee, Career, Organization, Manager, and Entrepreneur, abbreviated as PECOME.
Optimum resources combination and mesh earnings of deposit money banks in Nigeria
Authors: Christopher Etim Nyong  , Innocent Oko Odey  , Inyang Ochi Inyang
Published: August 2022

The study focused on optimum resources combination and mesh earnings of Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria. The major objective of the study was to ascertain the optimum level of resource mixed and its consequence on the mesh earnings of the studied Deposit Money Banks. The research design used in the study was ex-post facto. The study covered a period of eight years. The study used a convenient sampling procedure in selecting the sample size, using convenience and accessibility to data as criteria. A secondary source of data collection was adopted in the study. Variables of mesh earnings, firmness and operative effectiveness were used to test the research hypotheses. All the tabulated ratios interpreted and regression analysis showed that the sampled banks performed below standard with regards to the test criteria; mesh earnings, firmness and operative effectiveness. However, in all results of the tests, it was discovered that there was no significant correlation between optimum resources combination and mesh earnings, firmness and operative effectiveness of Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria. Therefore, the following recommendations were made: Deposit money banks should give consideration to the variables representing mesh earnings because they are tactical variables that are within administration and the Board’s control. Banks should adopt the mix source of bankrolling such as interior and exterior sources. The inside source should be retained earnings while the outside source should be shareholder fund. To evade liquidness drawbacks, the study recommended that banks should keep enough liquid assets so as to elude depositors’ loses.
BAGAIMANA BADAN PEMERIKSA KEUANGAN (BPK) MELAKUKAN AUDIT TERHADAP BADAN USAHA MILIK DAERAH (BUMD)?
Authors: Donal Devi Amdanata
Published: August 2022

BPK merupakan salah satu Lembaga tinggi negara yang berfungsi melakukan pengawasan keuangan negara. Sedangkan BUMD merupakan perusahaan milik negara yang modalnya berasal dari kekayaan negara atau daerah yang dipisahkan. Kedua Lembaga tersebut sama-sama berafiliasi kepada negara. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana BPK melakukan pemeriksaan terhadap BUMD. Walaupun BUMD mendapatkan modal dari negara, akan tetapi BUMD tetap diposisikan sebagai perusahaan. Lembaga yang memiliki kewenangan untuk melakukan audit terhadap BUMD adalah Kantor Akuntan Publik. Akah tetapi, dalam prakteknya, BPK tetap melakukan audit terhadap BUMD. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan analisa konten. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa BPK belum memiliki aturan yang baku untuk mengaudit BUMD.
POTENSI PEMANFAATAN TANAMAN JERNANG (Demonorops didymohylla Bacc) DI KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU
Authors: Ratna Dewi
Published: August 2022

Rotan merupakan salah satu tumbuhan hutan yang mempunyai nilai komersil cukup tinggi. Namun belum ada penelitian tentang spesies rotan jernang dan pemanfaatannya secara khusus di Kawasan Kabupaten Rokan Hulu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi dan pemanfaatan rotan jernang di Kawasan Kabupaten Rokan Hulu Provinsi Riau. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan September 2021 sampai dengan September 2022. Metode yang digunakan adalah jalur berpetak yang dimana banyak tanaman rotan jernang (Purposive samplig) dengan total 58 plot berukuran 10 m x 20 m. Potensi rotan jernang pada Kawasan Kabupaten Rokan Hulu Seksi 2 Desa Sungai Deras dengan luas 234,45 ha dari hasil penelitian diperoleh sebanyak 703 batang/hektar dan rotan jernang didominasi oleh tanaman rotan soliter (tunggal).Pemanfaatan yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat dengan menjual buah rotan jernang.
PENGALAMAN DAN PENGETAHUAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN MEMPENGARUHI NIAT BERWIRAUSAHA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS EKONOMI UPP
Authors: Nofriser
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauhmana pengaruh pengalaman berwirusaha dan pengetahuan kewirausahaan terhadap niat berwirausaha.Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif explanatory. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Pasir Pangaraian. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian sebanyak 100 responden. Instrumen penelitian adalah kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada responden. Analisis data menggunakan SEM PLS. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa pengalaman dan pengetahuan responden tentang kewirausahaan secara signifikan berpengaruh kepada niat mereka untuk memulai bisnis. Oleh karena itu perlu adanya pengetahuan yang lebih mengenai faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi anteseden niat berwirausaha. Penelitian di masa depan dapat menerapkan model niat kewirausahaan untuk menguji misalnya, dampak dukungan kewirausahaan pada pembentukan usaha baru dan pertumbuhan usaha kecil
SIKAP, MOTIVASI, DAN SOSIAL MEDIA BERPENGARUH TERHADAP NIAT BERWIRAUSAHA PADA GENERASI MILENIAL KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU
Authors: Putri Maurisni
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui  sikap, motivasi, dan sosial media berpengaruh terhadap niat berwirausaha pada generasi milenial  Kabupaten Rokan Hulu. Indonesia saat ini menghadapi era Revolusi Industri 4.0 yang membutuhkan persiapan banyak faktor, termasuk pengembangan sumber daya manusia (SDM). Pengembangan SDM juga mencakup generasi milenial yang diharapkan menjadi salah satu pilar dalam membawa Indonesia sukses dalam persaingan global. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan disains penelitian korelasi. Sampel penelitian adalah generasi milenial Kabupaten Rokan Hulu berjumlah 100 orang. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik random sampling. Instrumen utama dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner. Hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan SPSS 24. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan,  maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa sikap, motivasi dan media sosial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap niat berwirausaha. Hal ini berarti bahwa semakin baik sikap, motivasi generasi milenial, dan penggunaan media sosial maka  secara besar niat untuk berwirausaha.
ANALISIS AKUNTABILITAS PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DESA KECAMATAN TAMBUSAI UTARA
Authors: Siti Kholizah Hasibuan
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompetensi aparat desa, komitmen organisasi pemerintah desa dan partisipasi masyarakat terhadap akuntabilitas pengelolaan keuangan desa kecamatan tambusai utara baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua perangkat desa yang ada di 11 desa kecamatan tambusai utara. Teknik penentuan sampel menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh (sensus) dengan responden sejumlah 79 responden. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini kompetensi (x1), komitmen organisasi (x2), partisipasi masyarakat (x3) dan variabel terikat akuntabilitas (y). Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, kuesioner, wawancara dan penelitian kepustakaan. Analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil analisis regresi linier berganda diperoleh y = 0.752 + 1.117 + 0.436 +0.085. Secara parsial, diperoleh t-hitung kompetensi 3,144, komitmen organisasi 13.803 dan partisipasi masyarakat 4.588.  Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini berdasarkan hasil pengujian secara parsial maupaun secara simultan kompetensi, komitmen organisasi dan partisipasi masyarakat memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap akuntabilitas
ANALISIS KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA BADAN PENDAPATAN DAERAH KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU
Authors: Syamian Ramadan
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh insentif terhadap kinerja karyawan, menganalisis motivasi terhadap kinerja karyawan dan menganalisis pengaruh insentif dan motivasi terhadap kinerja karyawan pada badan pendapatan daerah kabupaten rokan hulu. Penelitian ini dilakukan di badan pendapatan daerah kabupaten rokan hulu komplek perkantoran pemda jl. Tuanku tambusai pasir pengaraian. Sumber data pada penelitian ini adalah responden pegawai dan honorer pada badan pendapatan daerah kabupaten rokan hulu dengan 82 sampel responden. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan berupa analisis deskriptif, uji validitas, uji realibitas,uji normalitas, multikolinieritas, heterokedastisitas,serta uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian ini adalah insentif berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, motivasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan dan insentif dan motivasi berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada badan pendapatan daerah kabupaten rokan hulu. Saran-saran yang dikemukakan pada penelitian ini yaitu lebih memperhatikan pemberian insentif dan motivasi serta pemberian reward.
Implikasi Hukum Pengujian Peraturan Daerah Pasca Amandemen Undang-Undang Dasar 1945
Authors: King Faisal Sulaiman
Published: August 2022

This study aims to explain in detail why the dualism of local regulations testing after the amendment of the 1945 Constitution Research is also directed to provide a testing system solutions in the future regulation. Legal discourses are still academic debate is when the right of judicial review by the Supreme Court Regulation hostage by Law No. 23 of 2014 on Regional Government. Supremacy of the constitution as part of the main characteristics of the legal state impressed distorted due to the duality of the regulation testing including how the implications of the Constitutional Court Number 137 PUU-XIII / 2015 Jo Court Number 56 / PUU-XIV / 2016 on June 14, 2017 last. Position regulation as executive versus legislative product as much a part of this study in order to find the ideal solution testing legislation in the future.The research method used was a normative legal research (legal research) which is based on the study of literature or secondary data divided form the primary legal materials, secondary law material and tertiary legal materials. Models used approach is the approach of law (statute aproach) and conceptual approach (conceptual aproach). A number of secondary data collected will be analyzed by descriptive qualitative where the process used deductive thinking. To get accuracy of understanding (subtilitas itellegendi) and accuracy translating (subtilitas explicandi) to solve the problem formulation.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Terhadap Korporasi di Indonesia
Authors: Rini Retnowinarni
Published: August 2022

Criminal liability against corporations in Indonesia is still ambiguous, because the Criminal Code cannot capture corporations as legal subjects who can be convicted, because it still adheres to the principle of the subject of law is only natural man. Some laws and regulations outside the Criminal Code have begun to deviate from the general principle, by trying to put corporations as the subject of criminal law and the problem of criminal liability. In the ius constituendum perspective the subject of corporate crime and criminal liability has been formulated explicitly and in detail in the draft draft Criminal Code 2006, Article 44 to Article 50. Thus in principle the corporation has been accepted as a legal subject in criminal law, so that the corporation can be prosecuted and sentenced criminal. The acceptance of the principle which deviates from the principle of error is not contrary to the philosophy of the Pancasila. In other words, the deviation of the principle of error has juridical, sociological, and philosophical relevance.
Hambatan Hukum dalam Diplomasi Maritim sebagai Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa Kelautan
Authors: Dita Birahayu
Published: August 2022

Forms of Indonesia as an archipelagic state struggle began Juanda Declaration of 1957 to the United Nations on the Law of the Sea in 1982. As a form of struggle Negara Indonesia in defending its maritime territory, there are legal barriers in an effort to enforce the maritime vision requiring maritime diplomacy as one solution. Through maritime diplomacy, national interests can be accommodated. The complexity of the problems that arise in the maritime region of Indonesia, the government of Indonesia should strengthen sectors including sectors related to maritime law. The purpose of this study are expected to know at the same time prevent any obstacles that arise in the implementation of maritime diplomacy. This study uses normative.
Pembangunan inklusif kelompok Difabel melalui program pemberdayaan CSR PT PJB UP Muara Tawar
Authors: Suwandi Maygsi Aldian , Irawan Widianto Dwi Ari , Fatimah Rhima Rahmawati
Published: August 2022

Pembangunan Inklusif menjadi salah satu mainstream pembangunan yang saat ini sedang digalakkan oleh banyak pihak baik itu sektor pemerintah, swasta maupun CSO. Hal ini berangkat dari masih banyaknya kelompok yang tersisihkan dari pembangunan salah satunya adalah difabel. Dalam rangka mendukung pembangunan inklusif ini CSR PT PJB UP Muara Tawar melakukan program pemberdayaan Inklusi Tangguh dan Mandiri (Mentari) Bekasi. Kelompok yang dibina adalah kelompok Anggrek Karya Cacat Berkreasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Konsep yang digunakan adalah konsep pembangunan inklusif dan pemberdayaan CSR. Dalam mewujudkan pembangunan inklusif melalui pemberdayaan difabel, CSR PT PJB UP Muara Tawar melakukan upaya penyadaran akan kondisi difabel yang memiliki potensi, peningkatan kapasitas secara menyeluruh baik secara personal, kelembagaan maupun sistem nilai yang ada serta pendayaan untuk menjamin keberlanjutan dan kemandirian dapat terwujud sebagai hasil akhir dari program.

Kata Kunci : Pembangunan Inklusif, Pemberdayaan CSR, Difabel