bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan dengan Kompensasi sebagai Variabel Intervening pada PT Jayamandiri Gemasejati Bogor
Authors: Ismartaya  , Sarifah Siti , Palahudin
Published: September 2024

This is a new author's manual and a template for Jurnal Dirosah Islamiyah. Published every May and November since 2019. Articles must start with Article Title followed by Author Name and Affiliate Address and abstract. This part of the abstract must be typed in 150-250 word counts. Especially for the abstract, use the Cambria font, measuring 10 pt. Single space per line in this article. If the article is written in Indonesian, the abstract should be typed in English and Indonesian. Meanwhile, if the article is written in English, the abstract must be typed in English only. The abstract is typed as concisely as possible and consists of: research objectives, methods, results and discussion and brief conclusions. 250 words maximum. Abstract should only be typed in one paragraph and in one column format.
Pengaruh Digital Marketing, Influencer Marketing Dan Ewom, Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Viva Cosmetic di Kota Bat
Authors: Lestari Rosa , Pitri Nainggolan Nora
Published: September 2024

This research investigates how digital marketing, influencer marketing, and ewom influence consumers' decisions to buy Viva Cosmetic in the city of Batam. The population of this study is the Sagulung community in Batam city who use Viva Cosmetic in 2024, but their number is unknown. The number of samples collected using the Jacob Cohen formula reached 204 people who were chosen deliberately. Data quality testing, classical assumption testing, and hypothesis testing are several steps in the data analysis process. The results of multiple linear aggression analysis show that digital marketing influences purchasing decisions by 34.2%. Influencer marketing influences 35.1% of purchasing decisions, and Ewom influences 35.6%. According to coefficient of determination (R2) analysis, digital marketing, influencer marketing, and eWOM can be responsible for 57.6% of the variation in purchasing decisions. The t test and f test show that EWOM, influencer marketing, and digital marketing have a positive and significant influence, both partially and simultaneously, on consumers' decisions to buy Viva cosmetic products in Batam
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Dan Promosi Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Kantor Pos Durenan Kabupaten Trenggalek
Authors: Dea Nurita Febriana  , Moh. Gufron
Published: September 2024

This research aims to determine the effect of service quality and promotion on customer satisfaction at the Durenan POS Office, Trenggalek Regency. This research uses a quantitative approach with the population being visitors to the Durenan POS Office, Trenggalek Regency. The sampling method in the research was non-probability sampling, using accidental sampling of 100 respondents. Data was obtained through a questionnaire and analyzed using the SPSS application with multiple linear regression analysis. The research results show that partially service quality has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction with t count > t table (2.657 > 1.985) and a significance value of 0.009 < 0.05. Promotion has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction with t count > t table (16.210 > 1.985) and a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. Meanwhile, simultaneously, service quality and promotion have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction with calculated f > f table (210.030 > 3.939) and a significance value of 0.000 < 005. The coefficient of determination shows 0.809. This shows that 80.9% of changes in customer satisfaction are influenced by service quality and promotions. Meanwhile, the remaining 19.1% is due to other variables outside those studied.
Analisis Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen pada Cafe D’Fresh di Kediri
Authors: Lisa Elvaretta Krisdyar  , Sasi Utami  , Yogi Yunanto
Published: September 2024

The era of globalization makes business competition increasingly competitive. Many businesses operating in the field of similar products and services, such as cafes, will continue to develop and create many creative new ideas so that visitors will have a deep impression of the cafe. The aim of this research is to find out whether service quality influences consumer satisfaction at Cafe D'Fresh in Kediri. This type of research uses quantitative methods with 100 respondents by distributing questionnaires via g-form. Based on the results of the tests carried out, the conclusion that can be drawn in this research is H1, namely that service quality influences consumer satisfaction at Cafe D'Fresh. This means that the Service Quality variable (X) has a positive and significant effect on Customer Satisfaction (Y).
Pengaruh Loyalitas Karyawan dan Work Life Balance Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja pada PT. Hasjrat Abadi Divisi Yamaha 3S Ahmad Yani Gorontalo
Authors: Sis Hernanda Hasan  , Lisda L. Asi  , Robiyati Podungge
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the Effect of Employee Loyalty and Work-Life Balance on Work Productivity at PT. Hasjrat Abadi Yamaha 3S Division Ahmad Yani Gorontalo. The sample in this study is 35 employees. The approach in this study uses quantitative data collection techniques using observation, interviews and questionnaires (questionnaires). The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression with analysis tools using the Statistical Program for Social Science (SPSS) version 26. Based on the results of the regression analysis of Employee Loyalty (X1), a significance value of 0.000 < from 0.05 and a t-value of 5.052 > t table 2.032, it can be concluded that the Employee Loyalty variable has a significant effect on Work Productivity. For Work Life Balance (X2), the significance value is 0.003 < from 0.05 and the t-value is calculated 3.236 > t table 2.032, it can be concluded that the Work-Life Balance variable has a significant effect on Work Productivity. Based on the results of the F test (simultaneous) that F calculated 19,129 > F table 3,284 and the significance value was 0.000 < 0.05. The results of the study show that 1) Employee Loyalty has a significant positive effect on Work Productivity. 2) Work Life Balance has a significant positive effect on Work Productivity. 3) Employee Loyalty and Work-Life Balance simultaneously have a significant positive effect on Work Productivity. The determination coefficient in this study has an effect of 0.738 or 73.8%. The remaining 26.2% were influenced by variables that were not studied in this study, such as job training, compensation, morale, and teamwork.
Faktor – Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Peringkat Obligasi
Authors: Aurora Rose Marie  , Sufiyati
Published: September 2024

The research was conducted to examine the influence of Company Size, Debt to Equity Ratio, Profitability, and Liquidity on Company Bond Ratings in the Financing Institutions Subsector. The research uses a descriptive method with sample selection in the form of nine companies operating in the non-banking financial industry, especially in the financial institution sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) from 2018 to 2022. Data analysis in the research uses descriptive analysis testing, multiple determination coefficient testing, hypothesis testing, and classical assumption testing with the help of statistical tools in the form of SPSS 26.0. Through the research carried out, the results obtained are as follows: 1) Partially, Company Size has a positive and significant influence on the bond rating value 2) Partially, the Debt to Equity Ratio has a negative and significant influence on the bond rating value 3) Partially, Profitability does not have a significant influence on the bond rating value 4) Partially, Liquidity does not have a significant influence on the bond rating value 5) Simultaneously, the Company Size, Debt to Equity Ratio, Profitability, and Liquidity variables have a significant influence on the Bond Rating variable.
Hubungan Kualitas Tidur dengan Derajat Keparahan Acne Vulgaris pada Siswa-Siswi Kelas X di Sma Muhammadiyah 2 Bandar Lampung Provinsi Lampung Tahun 2024
Authors: Yeti Arian Desta  , Sandra Andini  , Budi Antoro
Published: September 2024

Acne vulgaris is a multifactorial chronic skin condition, characterized by inflammation in the pilosebaceous units, such as the formation of comedones, papules, pustules, nodules, and cysts, which typically present on the face, upper body, and upper arms. Sleep quality is defined by an individual's capacity to sleep adequately and achieve the necessary amount of rest. This study aims to identify the correlation between sleep quality and the severity of acne vulgaris among tenth grade students at Muhammadiyah 2 Senior High School of Bandar Lampung, Lampung Province in 2024.The research adopts a quantitative approach and analytical survey method with a cross-sectional design. The study population includes all 285 tenth-grade students at Muhammadiyah 2 Senior High School of Bandar Lampung, Lampung Province in 2024. A total of 74 respondents were selected using the Slovin formula based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, with a purposive sampling technique. The data were collected using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire and observations of the severity of acne vulgaris. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate analyses with the non-parametric chi- square test, utilizing SPSS version 26.The study revealed that 50 respondents (67.6%) had poor sleep quality, while 24 respondents (32.4%) experienced a moderate severity of acne vulgaris. The analysis indicates a significant correlation between sleep quality and the severity of acne vulgaris among tenth-grade students at Muhammadiyah 2 Senior High School in Bandar Lampung, Lampung Province in 2024, with a p-value of 0.000 ≤ 0.05. The results of this research provide useful information and may serve as a supplementary resource for future research.
QUE SONT LES VIOLENCES MEDICALES SELON LES MEDECINS GENERALISTES ?
Authors: MOTTAIS A , DEPARIS N
Published: September 2024

En France, les violences médicales (VM) sont essentiellement abordées, dans la littérature scientifique, par le prisme des violences obstétricales et gynécologiques vécues par les patientes ou par celui des violences institutionnelles vécues par les soignants. Les violences médicales (VM) en soins primaires, exercées par des soignants sur des patients, sont peu décrites. Explorer les représentations des médecins généralistes (MG) sur ce sujet paraît essentiel au vu des effets potentiels sur les parcours de santé des patients : perte de confiance envers le système de santé et rupture de soins1.
Belongingness matters: A qualitative exploration of peer acceptance and rejection among high school students
Authors: Montecillo Mary Joy , Pejoto Jeanette L. , Moral Reynaldo V.
Published: September 2024

Peer acceptance and rejection among high school students profoundly influence their emotional and social development, underscoring the necessity for comprehensive research in this domain. This qualitative study explores the experiences and perspectives of 20 high school students on peer acceptance and rejection. Utilizing a phenomenological design, the research was conducted in a private school in Cebu through in-depth interviews. The thematic analysis revealed that students highly value positive and supportive peer relationships, which enhance their sense of belonging and self-worth. Conversely, experiences of peer rejection and negative interactions were linked to feelings of loneliness, low self-esteem, and anxiety about losing social acceptance. Participants often went to great lengths to avoid rejection and maintain their social status, significantly impacting their mental health. Coping strategies reported included distraction, self-soothing, self-care, and engaging in creative activities. The findings suggest that educators and policymakers should prioritize fostering healthy peer relationships by promoting tolerance and empathy. Creating a safe and supportive environment that encourages self-expression and open communication is crucial. These measures can help schools develop a more inclusive and supportive environment, contributing to the social, emotional, and academic well-being of students.
Lagerstroemia speciosa (Banaba) seed as a new and prospective bioenergy resource
Authors: Tamuly Riturani , Saikia Prasenjit
Published: September 2024

Bio-oil, a highly valuable product obtained from biomass pyrolysis after proper up-gradation and refining, can be utilised in a variety of downstream applications which is gaining attention to the researcher from last few decades. Extraction and fractionation are two viable techniques to upgrade bio-oil those divide the complex mixture of bio-oil compounds into distinct fine chemicals and fractions enriched classes of chemical compounds. In the current investigation, a new biomass plant (Lagerstroemia speciosa) seed, commonly known as Banaba underwent thermo-chemical conversion at four terminal temperatures viz., 350 0C, 450 0C, 550 0C and 650 0C with a rate of heating 10 0C/min. The highest bio-oil yield (59.36 % out of that 41.68 % is of oil phase) was attained at pyrolysis temperature of 550 °C. The optimum condensable liquid (bio-oil) was collected and analysed. Properties of Banaba were investigated by physico-chemical, biochemical, ultimate analysis, TGA/DTG and FTIR analysis. Characterization of condensable liquid (bio-oil) was investigated by FTIR, NMR and GC-MS. Fuel property of the condensable liquid was further analysed through flash point, pour point, viscosity, Calorific value, and ultimate analysis. The Hydrogen/Carbon molar ratio (1.49) of the bio-oil was determined to be on a level with petroleum-based diesel. The oil derived from Banaba is found to have considerable fuel properties and may be substituted for commercial fuel with chemical modification or through blending with conventional diesel for utilization in IC engine which need to be addressed further.
Pathways to healthy and sustainable diets: behaviour and attitudes towards meat consumption
Authors: McBey David , McCormick Benjamin , Macdiarmid Jennifer
Published: September 2024

The Scottish diet is nutritionally poor and places an unsustainable burden on the environment. One part of the solution to both problems is a dietary shift away from high- meat diets to ones that are rich in plant-based foods such as whole grains, fruits, vegetables, nuts, and seeds. However, despite efforts to shift the Scottish diet towards more healthy and sustainable diets, and some evidence that people are eating less red meat, it’s not clear the extent to which people are aware of a need for such a shift or are willing to do it. Furthermore, being aware of a need to change is only part of the process of dietary shift, and there are likely other barriers and drivers that need to be understood.
HUKUM SEBAGAI PANGLIMA DALAM DUNIA MITOS DAN POLITIK SEBAGAI RAJA PADA REALITASNYA
Authors: Laia Aturkian
Published: September 2024

Hukum merupakan panglima yang sangat bermanfaat untuk melindungin masyarakat dari ketidak adilan para penguasa namun pada pelaksanaannya hukum hanya merupakan panglima dalam dunia mitos yang tidak terwujud terutama dalam hal keadilan. Tidak dapat terwujud hukum sebagai panglima di karenakan hukum merupakan produk dari politik dan di buat oleh para penguasa yang memiliki kepentingan pribadi dan kelompok sehingga lengkap sudah dimana hukum di buat oleh penguasa dan penegakannya dilakukan oleh penguasa maka kekuatan hukum yang menghasilkan keadilan akan lemah atau tidak terwujud karena politik merupakan Raja pada dunia relaitasnya.
DAMPAK PENGGUNAAN GADGET BAGI ANAK USIA DINI DI DESA EHO HILISIMAETANO
Authors: Asnat Herlindawati Buulolo
Published: September 2024

This research is motivated by the use of gadgets regardless of age, especially in early childhood. The impact of gadgets on young children is very large. This research aims to determine the impact of gadgets on young children. This type of research is qualitative research with a case study method. The data source in this research is the community (parents) of early childhood in Eho Hilisimaetano Village. There is data analysis used in the research, namely reduction, data modeling and drawing conclusions. The findings of this research show that there is a negative impact of gadgets on young children, namely: (1) young children are familiar with gadgets; (2) young children are very familiar with gadgets; (3) young children have a large focus on gadgets; (4) young children are fussy when not using gadgets; (5) young children consider gadgets as fun games (6) young children become individuals who are good at imitating; (7) gadgets cause children's habits to change; (8) young children dare to lie or steal time to play with gadgets; (9) young children experience eye health problems; (10) parents deliberately give gadgets to young children. So it can be concluded that gadgets have a negative impact on the growth and development of early childhood. So researchers suggest that parents use the findings of this research as a reference in overcoming the impact of gadgets on early childhood. It is hoped that the Village Head will use this research as an experience so as to encourage the community to be able to overcome and control the use of gadgets in early childhood. And can be used as motivation, a source of reference and knowledge for future researchers, BK students and for UNIRAYA
EFEKTIVITAS LAYANAN BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK DALAM MENINGKATKAN AKTIFITAS BELAJAR BAHASA INDONESIA SISWA
Authors: Buulolo Seli Fentasi , Telaumbanua Kaminudin
Published: September 2024

Ada pun tujuan penelitian ini adalah 1) Untuk mendeskripsikan tingkat aktivitas belajar siswa sebelum diberikan layanan bimbingan kelompok, 2) Untuk mendeskripsikan tingkat aktivitas belajar siswa sesudah diberikan layanan bimbingan kelompok, 3) Mengetahui keefektifan  bimbingan kelompok dalam meningkatkan aktivitas belajar siswa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 2 Fanayama berjumlah 33 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel secara total sampling. Instrumen penelitian adalah angket. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa (1) Tingkat aktivitas belajar bahasa Indonesia siswa sebelum diberikan layanan bimbingan kelompok berada pada kategori cukup (50,66%) dengan skor rata-rata sebesar 30,39; (2)  Tingkat aktivitas belajar bahasa Indonesia siswa sesudah diberikan layanan bimbingan kelompok berada pada kategori tinggi (69,09%) dengan skor rata-rata sebesar 41,45; (3) Berdasarkan perhitungan zhitung diperoleh nilai  zhitung = 6,94 dengan N = 33 dan α = 0,05, karena Zhitung > 0,05 maka hipotesis Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Hipotesis Ha yang menyatakan Layanan bimbingan kelompok efektif dalam meningkatkan aktivitas  belajar siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 2 Fanayama Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023 diterima. Maka peneliti mengajukan beberapa saran, bagi guru, hendaknya guru BK menyelenggarakan layanan bimbingan kelompok kepada siswa guna meningkatkan aktivitas belajar siswa sehingga minat belajar siswa menjadi lebih baik dan bagi sekolah, hendaknya memberikan motivasi kepada guru BK untuk menyelenggarakan layanan bimbingan kelompok kepada siswa yang pada akhirnya siswa akan termotivasi untuk belajar akibat dari informasi yang diterimnya.
Menerapkan Teori Konseling Realitas Sebagai Intervensi untuk Mengurangi Perilaku Bullying
Authors: Meiwati Harefa  , Mondang Munthe  , Hosianna Roderanni Damanik  , Famahato Lase
Published: September 2024

Prilaku dan korban bullying baik secara verbal, non verbal maupun tidak langsung dapat dientaskan dengan konseling realitas teknik WDEP. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menerapkan teori konseling realitas sebagai intervensi untuk mengurangi perilaku bullying pada peserta didik menggunakan metode eksperimen desain one group pretest- posttest design yaitu untuk mengetahui efek sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan atau O1 X O2. O1 adalah nilai pretest X adalah perlakuan atau treatmen atau konseling realitas dan O2 adalah nilai posttest. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta didik kelas IX SMP Negeri 1 Gunungsitoli Utara dan sampel ditarik secara purposive sampling berjumlah 30 orang. Data dikumpulkan melalui intrumen tes awal dan akhir serta dianalisis dengan membandingkan hasil O1 dengan O2 dan selanjutnya hasilnya dideskripsikan. Hasil peneltian menyimpulkan bahwa konseling realitas teknik WDEP sangat ampuh mengentaskan masalah bullying pada peserta didik, baik bullying verbal, non verbal maupun tidak langsung. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan tiga orang peserta didik (10%) yang melakukan bullying verbal dengan perilaku memberi panggilan jelek terhadap teman dan mengejeknya, 2 orang (6,67%) yang melakukan bullying nonverbal terhadap temannya seperti meludahi, menunjukkan ekspresi muka yang jelek dan membentak, dua (2) orang (6,67%) melakukan bullying verbal tidak langsung yakni melakukan perilaku mengucilkan dan mendiamkan temannya serta dua puluh tiga (23) orang lainnya (76,67%) adalah ikut-ikutan dalam melakukan bullying. Korban bullying juga sudah mampu mengatasi masalahnya, baik baik bullying verbal, non verbal maupun tidak langsung. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan menurunnya kecemasan konseli sampai pada taraf nol, mereka mempunyai rencana hidup yang berguna, menilai rencana perilaku yang dibuatnya dan perubahan perilaku yang telah terjadi pada dirinya serta proses dan tujuan konseli. Disarankan kepada guru konselor sekolah untuk merencanakan dan melaksanakan layanan konseling realita teknik WDEP untuk mengentaskan perilaku bullying pada peserta didik.
Οι σχέσεις των τοξικοεξαρτημένων αστέγων με την αστυνομία στις «πιάτσες» της Αθήνας: Μια ποιοτική μελέτη
Authors: Βαρβάρα Αλεξίου
Published: September 2024

Η μελέτη αυτή επιχειρεί να εξετάσει τη σχέση τοξικομανών αστέγων της Αθήνας με την αστυνομία, διερευνώντας τον τρόπο με τον οποίον η σχέση αυτή πιθανόν να επιδρά στην εξάρτηση. Βασίζεται σε δια ζώσης συνεντεύξεις οι οποίες πραγματοποιήθηκαν το καλοκαίρι του 2023 με 5 άστεγους εξαρτημένους χρήστες ουσιών που διαβιούσαν στο κέντρο της πρωτεύουσας και εντοπίστηκαν με τη μεθοδολογία της αλυσιδωτής δειγματοληψίας. Η ερμηνευτική φαινομενολογική ανάλυση των συνεντεύξεων έδειξε ότι οι σχέσεις των εξαρτημένων αστέγων με την αστυνομία είναι αρνητικές, επιδρούν αρνητικά στη σχέση τους με τον νόμο και τείνουν να τους «βυθίζουν» περισσότερο στη χρήση. Ως θέματα-κλειδιά στη διαμόρφωση της κακής σχέσης τους με την αστυνομία οι εξαρτημένοι αναφέρουν τις παραβατικές συμπεριφορές που οι ίδιοι υιοθετούν «με σκοπό να επιβιώσουν», τις αντιδράσεις των περιοίκων και τη συχνά απότομη ή βίαιη αντιμετώπιση από την αστυνομία. Η βία αυτή φαίνεται ότι σπρώχνει τους χρήστες πιο βαθιά τόσο στη χρήση όσο και στην παραβατικότητα, ενώ, παράλληλα, τους εμποδίζει από το να αξιοποιήσουν υπηρεσίες μείωσης της βλάβης και συμβουλευτικής υποστήριξης τοπικών κέντρων ημέρας. Τα ευρήματα συνάδουν με αυτά άλλων, διεθνών μελετών και αποτελούν μια πρώτη συμβολή στη διερεύνηση του θέματος στην Ελλάδα.
EDITORIAL VOL 11
Authors: Pérez Gutiérrez Dorothy
Published: September 2024

¿Cómo avanzar en la modernización del Estado y sus instituciones?, ¿qué acciones implementar para innovar y tener un servicio público más eficiente, eficaz y que responda de manera más oportuna a los requerimientos de la ciudadanía? Esta ha sido una discusión —tanto desde la gestión pública como desde la academia— que se ha extendido por varios años. Existe cierto consenso en que el aparato estatal ha avanzado lentamente ante el desafío de mejorar su desempeño y optimizar sus recursos.
EL ROL DE LA CONTRALORÍA GENERAL Y LA FUNCIÓN FISCALIZADORA DE LOS ORGANISMOS PÚBLICOS SOBRE LA DISPOSICIÓN ILEGAL DE RESIDUOS EN EL RÍO ACONCAGUA
Authors: Pérez Fernández Alejandra Lorena
Published: September 2024

Este trabajo explora el rol de la Contraloría General de la República de Chile y de las entidades públicas en cuanto a reducir la disposición ilegal de residuos en los ríos y sus riberas y cauces, desde la perspectiva de la fiscalización, tomando como caso de estudio el río Aconcagua y algunos afluentes que componen su red hidrográfica.
ALCARAZ VERGARA, A. (2023). LA INFRACCIÓN ADMINISTRATIVA DISCIPLINARIA. ANÁLISIS DE LA POTESTAD DE INSTRUIR SUMARIOS DE LA CONTRALORÍA GENERAL DE LA REPÚBLICA. RUBICÓN EDITORES
Authors: Celis Danzinger Gabriel
Published: September 2024

A continuación tengo el gran honor y el mayor agrado de dedicar las próximas líneas, con el objeto de reseñar el libro de la abogada y autora Alexandra Alcaraz Vergara, titulado: «La infracción administrativa disciplinaria. Análisis de la potestad de instruir sumarios de la Contraloría General de la República», que ha sido resultado de su trabajo de investigación final para obtener el grado de maestría en Derecho con mención en Derecho Público de la Universidad de Chile, y publicado en 2023, por la editorial Rubicón Editores, el que también tuve la oportunidad y el honor de presentar a inicios de este año, en la Facultad de Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales de la indicada casa de estudios.
การพัฒนาสื่อการสอนอิเล็กทรอนิกส์มาตรฐาน ePub 3 เรื่อง อุปกรณ์คอมพิวเตอร์ สำหรับนักเรียนชั้นประถมศึกษาปีที่ 2
Authors: วรรณภิรมย์ ศรันย์ , วัฒนพันธ์ พนัชพรรณ , กันขัติ์ ศิริกรณ์
Published: September 2024

งานวิจัยนี้ มีวัตถุประสงค์ 1) เพื่อพัฒนาสื่อการสอนอิเล็กทรอนิกส์มาตรฐาน ePub 3 เรื่อง อุปกรณ์คอมพิวเตอร์ สำหรับนักเรียนชั้นประถมศึกษาปีที่ 2 2) เพื่อประเมินคุณภาพของสื่อการสอน และ 3) เพื่อศึกษาความพึงพอใจจากการใช้สื่อการสอน กลุ่มตัวอย่างในการวิจัยครั้งนี้คือ นักเรียนชั้นประถมศึกษาปีที่ 2 โรงเรียนสาธิตมหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏเชียงใหม่ จำนวน 34 คน เครื่องมือที่ใช้ในการวิจัยประกอบด้วย 1) สื่อการสอนอิเล็กทรอนิกส์มาตรฐาน ePub 3 เรื่อง อุปกรณ์คอมพิวเตอร์ สำหรับนักเรียนชั้นประถมศึกษาปีที่ 2              2) แบบประเมินคุณภาพสื่อการสอนของผู้เชี่ยวชาญ และ 3) แบบประเมินความพึงพอใจจากการใช้สื่อการสอน วิเคราะห์ผลทางสถิติด้วยค่าเฉลี่ย และส่วนเบี่ยงเบนมาตรฐาน ซึ่งมีผลการวิจัยดังนี้ 1) สื่อการสอนอิเล็กทรอนิกส์มาตรฐาน ePub 3 เรื่อง อุปกรณ์คอมพิวเตอร์ สำหรับนักเรียนชั้นประถมศึกษาปีที่ 2 สามารถนำมาใช้เป็นสื่อประกอบการเรียนการสอนในรายวิชาคอมพิวเตอร์ได้ 2) ผลการประเมินประสิทธิภาพสื่อการสอนอยู่ในระดับมาก ด้วยค่าเฉลี่ย 4.31 และ 3) ผลการประเมินความพึงพอใจของผู้ใช้งาน อยู่ในระดับมากที่สุด ด้วยค่าเฉลี่ย 4.79
Análise da Eficiência de Nuvens Veiculares para o Processamento de Tarefas
Authors: Souza Carlos A. P. de , Akabane Ademar T. , Madeira Edmundo R. M.
Published: September 2024

O paradigma de Nuvens Veiculares está se destacando como uma área de pesquisa proeminente no contexto dos Sistemas de Transporte Inteligente (ITSs), devido à natureza dinâmica de sua topologia, que apresenta soluções que vão desde a otimização do gerenciamento de tráfego até o processamento de tarefas, fazendo uso dos recursos computacionais e o sistema de comunicação sem-fio disponíveis nos veículos. Vários trabalhos da literatura que exploram esse paradigma concentram-se na alocação de tarefas com o objetivo de otimizar a utilização dos recursos dos veículos, com apoio da infraestrutura viária, a fim de atender às requisições de maneira eficiente. No entanto, esses mesmos trabalhos deixam de realizar uma análise minuciosa das tarefas que foram finalizadas após a alocação em cada nuvem veicular, assim como a totalização das tarefas que não foram finalizadas, omitindo uma avaliação mais abrangente do desempenho do sistema. Com base nesta lacuna, este trabalho tem por objetivo investigar a viabilidade e a eficiência da nuvem veicular formada por veículos de 1-salto de comunicação, sem a necessidade de uma entidade centralizadora. Os resultados experimentais evidenciam que a solução proposta apresenta potencial como uma alternativa viável para o processamento de tarefas.
Redes de Interesse: comparando o Google Places e Foursquare na captura da escolha de usuários por áreas urbanas
Authors: Santos Gustavo H. , Gubert Fernanda R. , Delgado Myriam , Silva Thiago H.
Published: September 2024

As Redes Sociais Baseadas em Localização (LBSNs) são úteis na compreensão do comportamento urbano, oferecendo dados valiosos sobre preferências dos usuários. A modelagem desses dados em grafos, como as Redes de Interesse, permite percepções relevantes. Essas redes podem ser úteis para, por exemplo, recomendações de áreas urbanas, previsões de mobilidade e formulação de políticas públicas. Este estudo compara redes de interesse de duas LBSNs distintas, Foursquare e Google Places, usando dados de check-ins e avaliações de estabelecimentos. Embora as LBSNs estudadas sejam diferentes em natureza, com dados diferindo em regularidade e propósito, ambas as redes de interesse modeladas revelaram padrões similares de comportamento urbano. Fatores socioeconômicos e geográficos também mostraram impacto semelhante nas redes de interesse estudadas.
Adaptive Management for Resilient Internet of Health Things Communication
Authors: Nakayama Fernando , Nogueira Michele
Published: September 2024

Nowadays, one of the primary goals of the healthcare sector is integrating multiple technologies to monitor and keep track of the distinct clinical parameters of patients. In this regard, the Internet of Health Things (IoHT) is one of the most relevant concepts. IoHT offers communication between healthcare devices and the Internet, the continuous sensing of personal and environmental data, remote care, and insights into symptoms and treatments. However, the heterogeneous nature of devices and technologies, data sensitivity, and privacy-related issues make security a priority in IoHT. Also, IoHT applications transmit critical data, demanding stringent requirements for communication performance. This thesis addresses the crucial security and performance issues in IoHT communication. The hypothesis investigated concerns adding adaptive management throughout IoHT communication levels to increase resilience and preserve the network performance required for healthcare applications. The results from experiments show that adaptive management increases communication resilience and performance when integrated into IoHT.
COOP: Um algoritmo de computação e Offloading para Redes Terrestres Assistidas por VANT
Authors: Rocha Carlos , Pacheco Lucas , Bastos Lucas , Rosário Denis , Cerqueira Eduardo
Published: September 2024

Os sistemas sem fio atuais, como as redes 5G, tem integrado recursos de Mobile Edge Computing (MEC). No entanto, ainda enfrentam desafios na entrega eficiente desses serviços a utilizadores móveis em cenários densos e dinâmicos. Este artigo apresenta o COOP, um algoritmo para otimizar redes terrestres assistidas por veículos aéreos não tripulados (VANT) e fornecer conectividade e serviços MEC para usuários móveis. O COOP emprega um Algoritmo Genético (AG) para otimizar o posicionamento de VANT e a alocação de serviços para usuários móveis no espaço terrestre. Os resultados demonstram que o COOP supera as abordagens existentes, mostrando reduções de até 33.3% e 41.3% no atraso fim-a-fim em comparação com algoritmos de linha de base em cenários com 30, 50 e 100 usuários móveis.
Um sensor baseado em Aprendizado de Máquina para detecção de ataque DDoS em tempo real
Authors: Ribeiro M. A. , Fonseca M. , Santi J.
Published: September 2024

A negação de serviço distribuído (DDoS) tem como objetivo coordenar um ataque sincronizado a sistemas online utilizando equipamentos infectados (bots), causando lentidão ou indisponibilidade do serviço. Recentemente, este tipo de ataque evoluiu em termos de intensidade, diversidade e impacto econômico. Dentro deste contexto, este trabalho tem como objetivo apresentar uma ferramenta de detecção de DDoS em tempo real com base em um sensor que utiliza algoritmos de Aprendizado de Máquina. Um ambiente de testes foi desenvolvido para validar a eficácia da ferramenta. Serão discutidos o desempenho e os resultados dos diferentes classificadores utilizados na implementação do sensor. Os resultados indicam que o sensor é eficiente na detecção do ataques DDoS em aproximadamente 3 segundos.
Detecção de malware em ambientes IoT habilitados por SDN
Authors: Souza Cristian H. M. , Arima Carlos H.
Published: September 2024

Programas maliciosos continuam sendo um dos principais desafios para a segurança dos sistemas computacionais. O crescimento do paradigma tecnológico da Internet das Coisas tem gerado diversas preocupações a respeito da segurança dos dispositivos conectados à Internet, especialmente em ambientes industriais, onde o comprometimento ou mau funcionamento de tais aparelhos pode ocasionar danos ao ambiente físico e colocar vidas humanas em risco. Este trabalho propõe o uma ferramenta híbrida para detecção de artefatos maliciosos em ambientes IoT habilitados por SDN. A solução combina o uso de regras YARA e machine learning para classificação de artefatos maliciosos a partir da análise do tráfego da rede. O algoritmo Random Forest implementado obteve uma acurácia de 99.33% no conjunto de dados de teste. Ao ser avaliada contra programas maliciosos reais, a ferramenta obteve uma taxa de detecção de 98.44% e um tempo de processamento médio de 0.0217s.
A Comprehensive Exploration of the Use of Software Testing Tools for IoT Systems
Authors: Herrera Caio Guimarães , Ferreira Vinicius Gomes , Souza Simone R. S. , Santos Ricardo , Souza Paulo Sergio Lopes de
Published: September 2024

Numerous tools are proposed to support the execution of software testing in IoT systems; however, their availability remains limited. There is a notable absence of suitable testing tools to facilitate a robust and comprehensive approach to structuring the validation of these systems. This paper assesses the tools available in the scientific literature for supporting software testing in IoT systems, examining their potential applicability in scenarios different from those originally proposed. We have analyzed tools identified in a previous systematic mapping and sought artifacts and resources to guide developers and testers in their usage. The primary outcome of this paper is to present evidence regarding the overall quality and limitations of tools designed to support software testing in IoT systems. This aims to provide programmers and testers working with IoT applications with a more nuanced understanding of the field and available tools.
The Concept Of Education In The Qur'an: A Critical Study Of Al-Ghazali's Thinking
Authors: Izza Nazalia  , Lailatul Fitria
Published: September 2024

This article discusses the concept of education in the Al-Quran from Al-Ghozali's perspective. The research method used by researchers is to use a literature review. This research uses subjective procedures with a descriptive qualitative approach. Based on the results of the literature analysis, it can be concluded that, according to Al-Ghazali, good education is a way to get closer to Allah and gain happiness in this world and the hereafter. Al-Ghazali combines happiness in this world and happiness in the afterlife. In Al-Ghazali's view, educational goals consist of two, namely long-term goals and short-term goals. The curriculum phasing formulated by Al-Ghazali is in accordance with the children's education process taught by Muhammad Rasulullah SAW. Meanwhile, according to Al-Ghazali, educational methods are religious education methods and moral education methods. There are different explanations of education in the Qur'an which basically have one unity in the educational process so that they are able to navigate current and future life.
Handling techniques of frozen semen: storage, transfer, transport, and thawing
Authors: Stock Angelika
Published: September 2024

Enormous demand for assisted canine reproduction services in the last decade has increased the use of frozen semen in veterinary clinics. However, training and knowledge regarding frozen semen handling, as observed by the author, has been lagging. Therefore, this report focuses on simple steps to avoid damage to frozen semen prior to its use.
Diagnosis of Students’ Difficulties in Balancing Chemical Equations in Some Selected Senior Secondary Schools in Ibadan, Nigeria
Authors: OGUNDIJI Olasunkanmi
Published: September 2024

Researchers are concerned about students' difficulties in balancing chemical equations and are working to correct these inaccuracies. The survey identified difficulties among science students in public senior secondary schools in Ibadan, Nigeria. A descriptive research design was used; 188 respondents from six public senior secondary schools in Ibadan provided data for the study. The Chemical Equation Diagnostic Test was developed and validated utilizing test-retest methodology (r=0.86). The data demonstrates the incapacity of students to identify limiting reagents (96.56%), reactants in a reaction (48.4%), understand moles (76.1%), understand atomicity (79.3%), determine the number of elements present in a compound (22.9%); identify the physical states of elements (54.3%); and calculate the valency of elements (79.3%). According to the outcome, students have several difficulties balancing chemical equations. It is advised that teachers diagnose such difficulties by recognizing the numerous ways students struggle to balance chemical equations. Addressing such difficulties will reduce students’ misconceptions about chemistry, improve their conceptual knowledge of chemistry, and increase the number of students who may wish to pursue advanced courses in chemistry and science-related fields.
Atención a la diversidad desde la formación de docentes de Educación Inicial
Authors: Cabrera Vintimilla Johanna Mercedes , Pillajo Tufiño Mariela Alexandra , Garrido Sacán Johanna Elizabeth , Bosisio Agnese
Published: September 2024

La formación de docentes de la carrera de Educación Inicial requiere la apropiación de un enfoque inclusivo que posibilite generar acciones de respeto a la diversidad lo que repercutirá a contribuir en una sociedad inclusiva que garantice una educación flexible y de calidad desde edades tempranas; por tanto, la malla curricular constituye un elemento esencial para la formación docente. El objetivo de esta investigación fue analizar la presencia de la atención a diversidad en las mallas curriculares de dos universidades públicas del Sur de Ecuador que forman docentes de Educación Inicial. Se utilizó una metodología cualitativa, con un paradigma crítico, de alcance descriptivo y se analizaron dos mallas curriculares a través del análisis documental. Los resultados indican que la diversidad se presenta solamente en séptimo ciclo de las dos universidades y no se evidencia en otros ciclos académicos. Se concluye indicando la necesidad de abordar a la atención a la diversidad en el resto de ciclos académicos de la formación de docentes que trabajan con la primera infancia, para generar cambios a nivel macro, meso y micro en la sociedad, reducir desigualdades y promover el respeto y la atención a la diversidad desde el empoderamiento de una cultura inclusiva en edades tempranas.
The Epidemiology, Etiology, and Therapeutic Approaches of Psoriasis: A Review Article
Authors:   Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Kufa, Najaf, Iraq, Adil Maytham , Al-fahham Ali A. ,   Corresponding Author, Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq, Alhusseini Nabaa Basim ,   Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Kufa, Najaf, Iraq
Published: September 2024

Psoriasis is a common condition, affecting approximately 3-7% of the population in Western countries. It does not only affect the skin, as the buildup of skin cells can also result in the development of psoriatic arthritis that progresses to joint destruction. It is a chronic condition affecting over 60 million people worldwide. The incidence of psoriasis varies globally, with some countries reporting rates as low as 0.1% and others as high as 11.8%. This review discusses in detail the different aspects related to the epidemiology, etiology, and therapeutic approaches of psoriasis.
Pathogenic Bacteria Associated With Acute Appendicitis: A Review Article
Authors:   Office of Shiite endowment, Department of Religion Education and Humanistic Studies, Iraq, Jasim Khalid Kani , Sabri Juman Oday ,   Hammurabi College of Medicine, University of Babylon, Babylon, Iraq, Akeel Mariam ,   Medical Laboratory Techniques Department, College of Medical Technology, Islamic University of Najaf , Iraq, Al-fahham Ali A. ,   Faculty of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq
Published: September 2024

Acute appendicitis is one of the most common abdominal emergencies, yet the cause is still not clearly understood. The most accepted theory is based on luminal obstruction, but obstructive fecaliths are found in only a portion of the patients. In fact, the bacterial etiology of appendicitis may be more common than fecal-foreign body. Literature was searched for studies that isolated bacteria from the appendix using either culturing techniques or molecular techniques and were case-control in nature. The main scope of this review is to provide an overview of the studies conducted regarding the role of bacteria in the causation of appendicitis, as well as to review recent molecular studies.
Identifying the factors affecting social welfare in Dong Nai Province, Vietnam today
Authors: Anh Tran Tuan
Published: September 2024

In the era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0, with appropriate socio-economic development policies, the economy of Vietnam in general, and Dong Nai Province in particular, has overcome difficult periods and achieved significant growth rates. This has led to a remarkable improvement in social welfare policies, contributing significantly to enhancing both the material and spiritual well-being of the community. This not only yields positive outcomes in ensuring the welfare of the people but also contributes to political stability and promotes economic growth. Therefore, identifying the factors affecting social welfare in Dong Nai Province, Vietnam today, and proposing solutions to leverage opportunities and overcome challenges in ensuring social welfare in the province, holds both theoretical and practical significance.
Saatnya amandemen ke-5 UUD 1945
Authors: Marthias Phiodias SM
Published: September 2024

This article proposes the fifth amendment to the 1945 Constitution by introducing quattuor politica to replace trias politica. So that national intellectual groups can play a full role in national development to overcome the stagnation in national capacity development. This state of stagnation has a broad impact on current development achievements. Among them, Indonesia's failure to become an industrial country and hampered mastery of science and technology. Scientific judgment of 79 years of national development policy, has been almost neglected. The conclusion be based on some facts and analysis of 79 year Indonesia's transformation as scientific phenomenon. This has an impact on Indonesia's current development challenges which are related to the improper application of scientific principles. Such as the failure to become an industrial country, still high number of corrupt practices, low achievement of current economy compared to China and Republic of Korea and high cost economy. It indicates that the role and contribution of the national intellectual community in the development is low and limited due to obstruction of trias politica practices. Introducing quattuor politica through the constitutional amendment is to enrich trias politica concept. It will empower the intellectual community as the guardian of the national capacity building by taking care of scientific principles consistently in developing the national development methodology. It is align with the mandate of Preamble of the 1945 Constitution, values of the second norm of Pancasila - Just and civilized humanity - and the nature of the practice of civilization. The principles of empiricism and the scientific phenomenon of civilization developments are the major premise of the research.
Atuação dos agentes comunitários de saúde diante da violência infantil
Authors: Moll Marciana Fernandes , Freitas Ana Luíza Alves , Santos Angélica Ysnaia de Queiroz , Ribeiro Mirella Lima , Ventura Carla Aparecida Arena
Published: September 2024

Objetivo: identificar a atuação dos agentes comunitários de saúde diante a violência infantil. Método: estudo exploratório de abordagem qualitativa desenvolvido nos distritos sanitários 2 e 3 de uma cidade de Minas Gerais. Participaram os Agentes Comunitários de Saúde que responderam a um questionário semiestruturado, cujos dados foram analisados utilizando a análise temática. Resultados: constatou-se que a maioria dos Agentes Comunitários de Saúde atua na identificação da violência infantil por meio de visitas domiciliares e, após, relatam o caso para os profissionais da Estratégia de Saúde da Família. Conclusão: faz-se necessário sistematizar o fluxo de atendimento de casos de violência infantil com a inclusão dos agentes comunitários que têm participação ativa na saúde da família.
Peran Sosialisasi dan Edukasi Masyarakat dalam Menumbuhkan Minat Investasi Digital
Authors: Karula Yuan Maharani  , Hesty Prima Rini
Published: September 2024

Digital investment has become an increasingly important topic in today's digital era, however, there are still many people who do not understand the concept and benefits of digital investment, and do not have enough interest to be involved in it. The phenomenon of many people who do not understand the concept and benefits of digital investment is also found around PT Victory International Futures which is an official brokerage company or broker that has been supervised by Bappebti. Through community service activities with socialization methods, the author aims to increase public understanding and interest in digital investment. The results of this service activity show that public socialization and education have a significant role in increasing interest in digital investment, with the understanding provided can reduce the negative stigma and fear felt by the community about investment and help people to manage finances and take advantage of economic opportunities through investment.
Pengurangan Ketimpangan Melalui Penciptaan Lapangan Pekerjaan Dan Program Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Di Kampung Nelayang Seberang Sebagai Upaya Pengimplementasian SDGS Di Tingkat Lokal
Authors: Helga Yohana Simatupang  , Dhilva Ananda
Published: September 2024

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are theoretically international action plans adopted by world leaders, including Indonesia, with the intention of eradicating poverty, reducing inequality, and preserving the environment. The 17 Goals and 169 Targets in the SDGs are supposed to be accomplished by 2030. It is thought necessary to address the gaps and various levels of awareness of the SDGs with a new communication strategy or campaign. The growth of information and communication technologies, demographic trends, and political-economic realities are all taken into consideration while developing a communication strategy to address Indonesia's SDGs collaboration challenges. One of the strategies is to combine field study and dissemination methodologies through lecturer’s Community Service. The targeted audiences of this activity are residents of Kampung Nelayan Seberang in Medan Belawan District. It is important to raise public awareness of the local level implementation of the SDGs in order to alleviate social inequality through community empowerment programs and job creation for coastal communities. The evaluation's findings indicate that this service activity has increased public awareness of the 17 goals of SDGs, which can be expanded upon and applied to the lives of the Kampung Nelayan Seberang community. The method of delivering material is in the form of seminars which are conducted in the community meeting hall. Furthermore, lecturers, students, and members of the local community collaborate to conduct field assessments to determine the actual conditions at the site of the activity and map the most urgent needs in the community.