bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Administrasi Ketatausahaan
Authors: Sari Meilia
Published: June 2020

This article will discuss the understanding of concepts, processes, office layout and the role of the teacher in administrative administration. The purpose of making this article is so that readers can understand the understanding, processes, office layout and the role of the teacher in administrative administration because administrative administration is very important in supporting the educational process to achieve the right educational goals. This writing technique uses the method of library research, with this method using sources in the form of books, journals, and other articles that serve as references in this article. So that the existence of this article can be a reference for us in understanding the meaning, process, office layout and the role of the teacher in administrative administration in supporting the educational process.
ANALYSIS OF LAY-UP OPTIMALITY CONDITIONS FOR BUCKLING OPTIMIZATION OF VAT (STEERED FIBER) COMPOSITE PLATES
Authors: Selyugin Sergey
Published: June 2020

In the present paper the analysis of the lay-up optimality conditions (derived earlier) for buckling optimization of VAT composite plates is performed. The plates have a symmetric lay-up and loaded along their contour by the in-plane forces. The consideration employs the von Karman approach. The lay-up optimality conditions correspond to the maximization of a single-mode (lowest) buckling eigenvalue. The conditions are comprehensively analyzed. The conclusions of the analysis are presented. The key conclusion is that the optimality conditions with and without account of variation of the in-plane forces are the same.
Lights, camera, active! Appreciation of active learning predicts positive attitudes towards lecture capture
Authors: Nordmann Emily , Clark Anne , Spaeth El , MacKay Jill R D
Published: June 2020

Much has been written about instructor attitudes towards lecture capture, particularly concerning political issues such as opt-out policies and the use of recordings by management. Additionally, the pedagogical concerns of lecturers have been extensively described and focus on the belief that recording lectures will impact on attendance and will reduce interactivity and active learning activities in lectures. However, little work has looked at the relationship between attitudes towards lecture capture and broader conceptions of learning and teaching. In this pre-registered study we administered the Conceptions of Learning and Teaching scale and a novel lecture capture attitude scale to 159 higher education teachers. We found that appreciation of active learning predicted more positive attitudes towards lecture recordings as an educational support tool, whilst higher teacher-centered scores predicted greater concern about the negative educational impact of recordings. The effects observed were small, however, they are strong evidence against the view that it is instructors who value participatory and active learning that are opposed to lecture capture. Exploratory analyses also suggested that those who did not view recordings as an essential educational resource record fewer of their lectures, highlighting the real-world impact that attitudes can have, and further strengthening the need for staff to be provided with evidence-based guidance upon which to base their teaching practice. All data, analysis code and the pre-registration are available at https://osf.io/uzs3t/
Cohort Profile: Chinese Color Nest Project
Authors: Liu Siman , Zhang Zhe , Yang Ning , Zhang Qing , Zhou Quan , Zuo Xi-Nian
Published: June 2020

The ongoing CCNP was established to plot normative growth curves for brain structure and function across the human lifespan, and link age-related changes in brain imaging measures with psycho-behavioral functions at the behavioral, cognitive and emotional levels using an accelerated longitudinal design. It comprises three phases: developmental CCNP (devCCNP: 6-20 years), standardizing CCNP (stdCCNP: 20-60 years) and aging CCNP (ageCCNP: 60-90 years). The devCCNP started in 2013 and has successfully acquired CCNP-SWU data with three repeated measurements ( the trial stage of devCCNP), and accumulated CCNP-CAS baseline data (the second stage of devCCNP). CCNP-SWU consists of 201 age-sex stratified schoolchildren at enrollment (100 children followed up for 2.5 years at 1.25-year intervals) while CCNP-CAS has been recruiting participants since July 2018, and has collected data from 133 eligible children so far. A T1-weighted MRI and two resting functional MRI scans were acquired across three waves in CCNP-SWU with the same imaging protocols on a Siemens Trio 3T scanner at Southwest University in Chongqing, China. CCNP-SWU obtained longitudinal biophysical, social, behavioral and cognitive data via parent-reported questionnaires, self-reported questionnaires, behavioral assessment, as well as E-Prime computer tasks. Data were collected on the impact of COVID-19 on children’s learning and daily life from 46 children between March and May 2020. Children’s emotional states during COVID-19 pandemic were also measured. Data are accessed by researchers and collaborators of CCNP upon agreement with the principal investigator.
Daily associations between sleep and physical activity: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Atoui Sarah , Chevance Guillaume , Romain Ahmed Jerome , Kingsbury Celia , Lachance Jean-Philippe , Bernard Paquito
Published: June 2020

The day-to-day variations of sleep and physical activity are associated with various health outcomes in adults, and previous studies suggested a bidirectional association between these behaviors. The daily associations between sleep and physical activity have been examined in observational or interventional contexts. The primary goal of the current systematic review and meta-analysis was to summarize existing evidence about daily associations between sleep and physical activity outcomes at inter- and intra-individual level in adults. A systematic search of records in eight databases from inception to July 2019 identified 33 peer-reviewed empirical publications that examined daily sleep – physical activity association in adults. The qualitative and quantitative analyses of included studies did not support a bidirectional daily association between sleep outcomes and physical activity. Multilevel meta-analyses showed that three sleep parameters were associated with physical activity the following day: sleep quality, sleep efficiency, and wake after sleep onset. However, the associations were small, and varied in terms of direction and level of variability (e.g. inter- or intra-individual). Daytime physical activity was associated with lower total sleep time the following night at an inter-person level with a small effect size. From a clinical perspective, care providers should monitor the effects of better sleep promotion on physical activity behaviours in their patients. Future studies should examine sleep and physical activity during a longer period and perform additional sophisticated statistical analyses.
Exploring Information Exchange among Interest Groups: A Text-Reuse Approach
Authors: Pagliari Stefano , Young Kevin
Published: June 2020

The presence of communication channels plays a key role in how interest groups engage in EU policymaking. However, the capacity of researchers to explain these patterns is constrained by the informal and secretive nature of much of this interaction. In this paper we develop a novel text-as-data approach which maps the informal patterns of information exchange among the stakeholders that engage with EU policymaking by detecting instances of text reuse among the comment letters submitted by these groups to the same policy proposal. We deploy this approach to analyze a novel dataset of publicly available comments to a wide a range of EU policies, and find that there are significant differences between the structure of information exchange networks and more formal lobbying coalitions in the EU, as well as between the groups that engage in these forms of coordination.
BERPIKIR KRITIS DAN KREATIF DALAM PEMBELAJARAN SEJARAH
Authors: Utomo Susilo Setyo
Published: June 2020

Bagian pertama buku ini mengupas tentang masalah dalam pembelajaran khususnya pembelajaran sejarah. Bagian kedua mengupas tentang konsep pembelajaran sejarah. Bagian ketiga membicarakan tentang metode pembelajaran. Bagian keempat mengkaji tentang kreativitas. Bagian kelima mengkaji tentang berpikir kritis. Bagian keenam mengupas tentang pengaruh metode pembelajaran Group Investigation (GI) dan Teams Games Tournament (TGT) terhadap Berpikir Kritis dan Kreatif. Bagian ketujuh berisi tentang berpikir kritis dan kreatif dalam pembelajaran sejarah: sebuah refleksi. Bagian kedelapan berisi penutup.
Isolation of Flavonoids from Anaphalis Busua and their Antibacterial Activity
Authors: Rajbhandari M. , Lindequist U.
Published: June 2020

Anaphalis busua (Buch-Ham ex D. Don) is traditionally used to treat cuts and wounds. In the agar dilution method, the hexane extract of the aerial part of A. busua exhibited potent antibacterial activity with a minimal inhibitory concentration of 25 μg/ml against Bacillus subtilis and 500 μg/ml against Staphylococcus aureus. For the isolation of antibacterial compounds, the hexane extract was fractionated by silica gel and Sephadex LH 20 column chromatography. The direct bioautography method was used to determine the antibacterial activity of the fractions. The active fractions were finally purified by semi-preparative HPLC on C18 Phenomenex column under gradient condition. Four flavones derivatives of 3,5-dihydroxy-6,7,8-trimethoxyflavone (1), 3,5,7-trihydroxy-6-methoxyflavone (alnusin) (2), 3,5,7-trihydroxy-8-methoxyflavone (3) and pinocembrin (4) were isolated, and their structures were established by 1H, 13C, DEPT-135, and ESI-MS spectroscopy. These compounds were isolated for the first time from A. busua. The fatty acid profile of the hexane extract was analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) by silylation with N-methyl-N-trimethylsilyl-trifluoro-acetamide. Pinocembrin showed antibacterial activity with the minimum inhibitory concentration of 60 μg/mL against Bacillus subtilis and 420 μg/mL against Staphylococcus aureus.
Intermolecular Interaction of Hthyni Protein with Double Methylated DNA at 5m-Cytosine Nucleotide
Authors: Koirala Rajendra Prasad , Khanal Shyam Prakash , Shiwakoti Sudip , Adhikari Narayan Prasad
Published: June 2020

Human thymocyte nuclear protein 1 (hTHYN1) is one of the DNA binding proteins. It is essential for the regulation of Pax5 expression and the development of B cells in humans. Its thermodynamic and biological functions have been unclear yet. The study of the binding mechanism of hTHYN1 protein with DNA is essential to understand various biochemical functions in the human body. In this work, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations have been performed to understand the binding mechanisms of double methylated DNA (dmDNA) at cytosine nucleotide with hTHYN1 protein. Hydrogen bonding and other non-bonded (electrostatics and van der Waals) interactions among the residue-nucleotide pairs have been observed during the MD simulations and are also found responsible to form protein-DNA complex and to provide the stability of the structure. No salt bridges and hydrophobic interactions have been detected. Some of the protein residues in hTHYN1 have been found to strongly cooperate in the formation of the DNA-protein complex. Arginine residue of hTHYN1 has been observed as a major contributor in binding to the DNA. Many other residues also have significant roles in binding with DNA.
Interpolated Altitudinal Species Richness in Arghakhachi District of Nepal
Authors: Nepali Babu Ram , Skartveit John , Baniya Chitra Bahadur
Published: June 2020

The magnitude of climatic variables over space and time determines the altitudinal variation of species richness. The present study has been carried out to determine the vascular plant species richness patterns along with altitude in the Arghakhanchi district (27° 45' to 28º 06' N and 80° 45' to 83° 23' E), West Nepal. The published literature related to the altitudinal distribution of vascular plant species in Arghakhanchi district was collected and enlisted a total of 597 species. The altitudinal range of the Arghakhanchi district was 200-2300 meters above sea level (masl) which was divided equally into 21 bands of 100 m each. The total number of vascular species that occurred at each 100 m contour elevation was considered as the species richness. The objective of this study was to find the vascular plant species richness pattern in Arghakhanchi district concerning altitude and climatic variables. The generalized linear model (GLM) was applied to the total species richness against altitude, annual mean temperature (AMT), and mean annual rainfall (MAR). Total vascular species richness showed a statistically significant unimodal pattern with a maximum richness of 471 species at 1300 masl (r2= 0.91; p < 0.001). Likewise, gymnosperm, dicot, monocot, and pteridophyte species richness showed a highly significant unimodal altitudinal richness pattern. Altitudes of modeled maximum species richness were found varied according to the taxa.
A New Model to Explain the Alignment of Certain Ancient Sites
Authors: Carlotto Mark
Published: June 2020

In a previous study of over two hundred ancient sites, the alignments of almost half of the sites could not be explained. These sites are distributed throughout the world and include the majority of Mesoamerican pyramids and temples that are misaligned with respect to true north, megalithic structures at several sites in Peru’s Sacred Valley, some pyramids in Lower Egypt, and numerous temples in Upper Egypt. A new model is proposed to account for the alignment of certain unexplained sites based on an application of Charles Hapgood’s hypothesis that global patterns of climate change over the past 100,000 years could be the result of displacements of the Earth’s crust and corresponding shifts of the geographic poles. It is shown that over 80% of the unexplained sites reference four locations within 30° of the North Pole that are correlated with Hapgood’s hypothesized pole locations. The alignments of these sites are consistent with the hypothesis that if they were built in alignment with one of these former poles they would be misaligned to north as they are now as the result of subsequent pole shifts.
SUPERVISI AKADEMIK BERKELANJUTAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI PEDAGOGIK GURU DALAM MENYUSUN RENCANA PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN
Authors: Sukasman Sukasman
Published: June 2020

Abstrak

Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis supervisi berkelanjutan yang dapat meningkatkan kompetensi pedagogik guru dalam menyusun Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP). Metode penelitian menggunakan Penelitian Tindakan Sekolah (PTS). Penelitian dilakukan di SMP Negeri 8 Sungai Kakap dengan subjek penelitian yaitu para guru. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan studi dokumentasi, observasi, dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, terlihat bahwa supervisi secara berkelanjutan terbukti secara ilmiah dapat meningkatkan kompetensi pedagogik guru dalam menyusun RPP di SMP Negeri 8 Sungai Kakap.

 

Abstract

The purpose of the research was to analyzing ongoing supervision can improve teachers pedagogic competency of in preparing the learning implementation plan. The research method used School Action Research (SAR). The study was conducted at SMP Negeri 8 Sungai Kakap with the teachers as the research subjects. The research instrument used the study of documentation, observation, and interviews. Data analysis techniques using descriptive analysis. Based on the results of the study, it appears that ongoing supervision is scientifically proven to be able to improve the pedagogic competence of teachers in preparing RPP in SMP Negeri 8 Sungai Kakap.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN FISIK ATLET TINJU AMATIR KALIMANTAN BARAT
Authors: Berrezokhy Fakihani , Gustian Uray , Puspitawati Isti Dwi
Published: June 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan fisik atlet tinju amatir Kalimantan Barat yang dipersiapkan untuk menghadapi ajang prakualifikasi Pon 2019. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survey dengan teknik pengumpulan data mengunakan tes dan pengukuran terhadap komponen biomotor dominan. Adapun subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh atlet tinju amatir Kalimatan Barat yang dipersiapkan untuk menghadapi praPon tinju amatir dengan jumlah sebanyak 10 atlet. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini munggunakan statistik deskriptik kuantitatif dan uji beda (uji T). Hasil penelitian menunjukan komponen biomotor dominan antara sebelum dan setelah melakukan (TC) training center tidak ada perbedaan yang significant atau dengan kata lain tidak ada perubahan yang artinya tidak terjadi peningkatan kemampuan komponen biomotor dominan. Kesimpulannya tidak terjadi peningkatan kemampuan fisik atlet tinju amatir Kalimantan Barat selama mengikuti persiapan prakualifikasi Pon 2019
PENGEMBANGAN MULTIMEDIA INTERAKTIF UNTUK PEMBELAJARAN IPS DI SEKOLAH DASAR MENGGUNAKAN MODEL DDD-E
Authors: Havizul Havizul
Published: June 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan multimedia interaktif untuk pembelajaran IPS di Sekolah Dasar. Penelitian dilaksanakan di SDN 06 Pontianak Kota. Materi yang diangkat adalah tentang “Keragaman Suku Bangsa Dan Budaya Di Indonesia”. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian dan pengembangan (RD). Model desain instruksional yang digunakan adalah model DDD-E yang terdiri atas empat langkah, yaitu: (1) Decide, (2) Design, (3) Develop, dan (4) Evaluate. Teknik dan alat pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi dengan alat lembar observasi dan teknik pengukuran dengan alat berupa tes. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa multimedia interaktif yang telah dikembangkan dapat meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas pembelajaran serta hasil belajar siswa.
Pozycja św. Piotra w pismach Afrahata i św. Efrema
Authors: Uciecha Andrzej
Published: June 2020

L'auteur de cet article releve le probleme peu elaboré dans la litterature patristique d'aujourd'hui. Il s'agit d'une reflexion sur le sujet de la position de saint Pierre dans les ceuvres d'Aphrahat le Sage Persan et de saint Ephrem le Syrien. Une courte analyse de ce théme nous permet de constater d'abord que les résultats des recherches d'autrefoi dévoilent l'influence d'une tendance apologétique trés forte. Dans leurs commentaires des paraboles et des images biblique Aphrahat et Ephrem scrutent les motifs de la vocation et les devoirs de la responsabilité de Pierre. Il en resulte que sa position particuliere, disons primat, parmi les Apotres ne concerne que sa persone.
Katedra Piotra w nauczaniu Optata z Milewy jako ostateczny probierz prawdziwości Kościoła
Authors: Koczwara Stanisław
Published: June 2020

The article St. Peter’s Chair in the Teaching of Optatus of Mileve as the Final Criterion of Authenticity of the Church is particularly about certain period in the catholic Church history in IV century, which was experienced in the Latin Africa by schism of the Donatists. In order to prevent the division Saint Optatus broadcasted the extremely mature conception of the Saint Peter's chair, that was based on Saint Cyprian's idea. Optatus describes this power/chair as a first gift for the Church - meaning Saint Peter, who is a source of the rest of gifts such as baptism and penance. This chair was transmitted to the Saint Peter's successors as a source and tool for the Church union. Everyone who wanted to be in the harmony with me Church should maintain complete union with bishop of Rome.
Wkład Damazego w Kościelne i świeckie umocnienie władzy papiestwa
Authors: Tyburowski Krzysztof
Published: June 2020

Il papa Damaso I (366-384) si presenta come uno dei piu grandi pontefici neł periodo dełła Chiesa antica. Con ła sua persona sono łegati diversi awenimeti che fecero dalia Chiesa un organismo importante e forte nel mondo antico. Da una parte grazie a lui l'insegnamento cristiano divenne piu vicino al popolo (ad es. Finflusso su Girolamo a proposito della traduzione della Bibbia in latino, l'introduzione del latino alla liturgia), dalFaltra invece la sua politica sia alFinterno della Chiesa, sia alFesterno di lei consolidarono ii potere papale sia dal punto di vista ecclesiastico sia quello civile. L'articolo presente vuole occuparsi soprattutto di quell'uitimo problema. Il rafforzamento del potere papale fu causato dalie diverse circostanze: dalie capacita personali di Damaso, dai suoi probierni personali legati sia ai tumulti delFinizio del suo pontificato, sia dalie calunnie di cui Damaso fu oggetto, dalia situazione politica e religiosa della Chiesa nelFImpero Romano. Con la sua persona sono legati i primi seri privilegi da parte dello stato concessi sia alle istituzioni ecclesiastiche sia al clero. Dal punto di vista religioso invece Damaso ha dei meriti notevoli nella lotta contro le eresie del suo tempo e soprattutto nelFargomentazione teologica delFimportanza della Sede Apostolica di Roma.
Girolamo e i vescovi di Roma: Un rapporto di stima e di collaborazione
Authors: Mirri Luciana Maria
Published: June 2020

Hieronim jawi się więc raz jeszcze jako „vir maxime catholicus" i to nie tylko z tego powodu, iż wytrwał w prawdziwej wierze aż do śmierci, lecz także dlatego, że jego zjednoczenie z następcą św. Piotra zapewniało mu pewność niezachwianego trwania w prawdzie i stanowiło gwarancję jedności. Starał się o to ze wszystkich sił, poświęcając temu cały swój geniusz ludzki i duchowy, wraz z wyróżniającą go pasją kulturalną i intelektualną, z poświęceniem godnym prawdziwego chrześcijanina i świętego mnicha
Paliusz w korespondencji świętego Grzegorza Wielkiego
Authors: Lewandowicz Janusz
Published: June 2020

L'article pr ésente une courte histoire du pallium, le commencement de son usage dans l'Église occidentale, ainsi que ses plus anciennes representations iconographiques. Ensuite, on passe a l'application du pallium par le pape Grégoire le Grand, qui en a fait l'instrument de la politique intérieure et exterieure de l'Eglise. ll a attribue le pallium pas seulement aux éveques de l'Italie, mais aussi a ceux de la Gaulle, l'Angleterre et a ceux de certaines provinces de l'Église a l'Est. Grégoire a souligné que le pallium n'a pu etre attribué qu'a la suite de grands mérites. On présente aussi la procédure liee a la privation ou a la perte du pallium. L'article présente aussi la maniére d'utiliser le pallium en accord avec sa symbolique et tradition dans Église aux temps de Grégoire le Grand. Dans cette epoque le pallium représentait surtout la dignité ecclesiastique et non pas celle laique. Les restrictions prises par Grégoire concemant la facon d'utiliser le pallium ont cause qu'il est devenu le vetement liturgique soulignant une dignité exceptionnelle d'une personne qui le portait. Pour cette raison, une telle personne devait se caracteriser par une grande honneteté de son comportement.
Biskupi Rzymu w "Pratum spirituale" Jana Moschosa
Authors: Degórski Bazyli
Published: June 2020

Giovanni Mosco, nel "Pratum spirituale", menziona direttamente i tre vescovi di Roma: san Pietro Apostolo, san Leone Magno e san Gregorio Magno. San Pietro, peró, viene menzionato soltanto occasionalmente e mai direttamente. Nel presente articolo, perció, egli non viene trattato separatamente, ma solo quando e menzionato nei capitoli che presentano san Leone Magno o san Gregorio Magno. Conformemente alla nomenclatura che si e sviluppata nel primo periodo patristico, la parola „papa" non era riservata soltanto al vescovo di Roma, ma veniva utilizzata anche da altri vescovi, ad esempio: da que!li di Alessandria.
Jezus Chrystus jako model dla postaci Apolloniusza z Tiany
Authors: Sieradzan Jacek
Published: June 2020

In this short article the author present Jesus Christ of the Gospel as the model for the life of Apollonios of Tyana's biography by Flavius Filostratos. Author found out 28 analogies in hagiographies of both, and in addition 12 analogies in miracles activity.
Tendances subórdinaciennes dans la théologie avant nicée
Authors: Grzywaczewski Józef
Published: June 2020

In preparation
Nauczanie św. Grzegorza z Nyssy o wszechmocy Bożej na podstawie "In illud: tunc ipse filius"
Authors: Kotkowska Elżbieta
Published: June 2020

Analyzing the work of St Gregory of Nyssa, in the first approximation we can say that he is a typical representative of his age. In the theology of the 4th century the power of God as the absolute ruler was emphasized more than his other attributes, so the image of God did not show him as the One who reigns through humility. In this regard, it is worthwhile to draw attention to a small, polemic treatise In illud: tunc ipse filius of St Gregory, in which his understanding of God's omnipotence receives a deeper dimension that appears to the modern man. In his work, this Father of the Church comments on one verse from the Letter of St Paul to the Corinthians: „And when everything is subjected to him, then the Son himself with be subject in his tum to the One who subjected alt things to him, so that God may be all in all" (1 Cor 15, 28; KJ). The problem which preoccupied Gregory of Nyssa, was the incorrect opinion or heresy of Arius and his followers. According to them, the Son is subjected to God, by the rule of creation, so He cannot be equal to God the Father and, in this way, He is not God. One from the crown arguments, which the Arians used were St. Paul’s words from his Letter to the Corinthians. However, the Bishop of Nyssa shows, that exactly this quotation, from the historical-salvific perspective, emphasizes the divinity of Christ. He portrays to us the Son who is subjected to God's vivifying power and the Father who receives the Son's subjection in His human nature. So, in this way, God is omnipotent on the cross, as a humble man. The image of God, which emerges from Gregory's theology, allows us to include his voice into present discussion of God's omnipotence and man's free will.
Faeth fiadha. "Lorica" świętego Patryka
Authors: Bulas Ryszarda
Published: June 2020

The article treats of the most famous sort of Irish protective prayer, which name is lorica (breastplate). The author talks over this kind of prayer and inserts its translation. Next, on the base of article of O'Donoghue, the author analyzes every stanza of S. Patrick's lorica. First and eight stanza tells about Trinity and God, in the second and second the power of Christ is invoked in all its main manifestations: his birth, his baptism, his death and burial, his resurrection and his coming in judgment. The third stanza descends from the sphere of deity to the world of the first creation - angels. The fourth stanza dips down from heavenly host to the visible cosmos in its spheres and elements: sun, moon, and firmament, and the four elements: fire, air, water and earth. In the fifth stanza we are back at the source of creation, a natural progression from the invocation of created nature in the fourth stanza. The sixth stanza tells about spells cast by women and blacksmiths and druids.
Apokryficzne przedstawienie śmierci św. Józefa na obrazie z kościoła parafialnego w Burgrabicach
Authors: Wierna Renata
Published: June 2020

In der Apostel Bartholomaus-Pfarrkirche in Borkendorf befindet sich das Bild gemalt vom órtlichen Maler August Ronge (1828-1920). Das Gemalde stellt die Szene des Todes des heiligen Joseph dar, das auf Grund des aus dem IV.-VII. Jh. stammenden Apokryphs Die Legende gemalt worden ist. Laut dieser Legende starb hl. Joseph im Beisein von Jesus und Jungfrau Maria. Die Verfasserin des Aufsatzes stellt die Geschichte des Bildes dar und fiihrt seine ikonographische Analyse durch, die den tiefen theologischen Inhalt der kiinstlerischen Darstellung entdeckt.
Algorithm for calculating synapse weights of the first layer of a neural network on the base of metric recognition methods. Part 2
Authors: Geidarov Polad
Published: June 2020

Introduction: Metric recognition methods make it possible to preliminarily and strictly determine the structures of feed-forward neural networks, namely, the number of neurons, layers, and connections based on the initial parameters of the recognition problem. They also make it possible to analytically calculate the synapse weights of network neurons based on metric expressions. The setup procedure for these networks includes a sequential analytical calculation of the values of each synapse weight in the weight table for neurons of the zero or first layer, which allows us to obtain a working feed-forward neural network at the initial stage without the use of training algorithms. Then feed-forward neural networks can be trained by well-known learning algorithms, which generally speeds up the process of their creation and training. Purpose: To determine how much time the process of calculating the values of weights requires and, accordingly, how reasonable it is to preliminarily calculate the weights of a feed-forward neural network. Results: An algorithm is proposed and implemented for the automated calculation of all values of synapse weight tables for the zero and first layers as applied to the task of recognizing black-and-white monochrome symbol images. The proposed algorithm is described in the Builder C++ software environment. The possibility of optimizing the process of calculating the weights of synapses in order to accelerate the entire algorithm is considered. The time spent on calculating these weights for different configurations of neural networks based on metric recognition methods is estimated. Examples of creating and calculating synapse weight tables according to the considered algorithm are given. According to them, the analytical calculation of the weights of a neural network takes just seconds or minutes, being in no way comparable to the time necessary for training a neural network. Practical relevance: Analytical calculation of the weights of a neural network can significantly accelerate the process of creating and training a feed-forward neural network. Based on the proposed algorithm, we can implement one for calculating three-dimensional weight tables for more complex images, either black and-white or color grayscale ones.
A new exciting hypothesis: direct correlation between periodontitis and clinical evolution of COVID-19 patients. Preprint.
Authors: Campisi Giuseppina , Bizzoca Maria Eleonora , Lo Muzio Lorenzo
Published: June 2020

The aim of the present opinion article is to hypothesize a possible correlation between clinical evolution of COVID-19 and a chronic inflammatory disease such as periodontitis.
Reviews have been performed about the correlations between COVID-19 and IL-6, COVID-19 and diabetes, diabetes and periodontitis.
Several studies discussed the role played by IL-6 in the pathogenetic mechanisms of COVID-19. A recent study found that COVID-19 adult patients with diabetes, without other comorbidities, were at greater risk of numerous diseases COVID related, such as severe pneumonia and excessive uncontrolled inflammatory responses. Besides, serum levels of inflammation-related biomarkers, such as IL-6, were found to be higher in diabetic patients than healthy subjects, suggesting that patients with diabetes are more susceptible to the inflammatory storm that leads to rapid health deterioration of COVID-19 patients.
Our hypothesis origins from strict relationship, established, between periodontitis, as being able to induce production of IL-6, and diabetes in adult patients. Hence, by evaluating the associations previously described (COVID-19 and IL-6, COVID-19 and diabetes, IL-6 and diabetes) one wonders if, at least in diabetic patients, there could be a role for periodontitis, as a systemic risk factor, in the worst COVID-19 evolution.
Periodontitis and oral health status can be very important in the evaluation of COVID-19 behavior and the clinicians must examine the oral health status in these patients.

post scriptum. Authors equally contributed
УДОСКОНАЛЕННЯ ЧИННОГО ПОДАТКОВОГО ЗАКОНОДАВСТВА УКРАЇНИ В ЧАСТИНІ ПОПЕРЕДЖЕННЯ ПОДАТКОВИХ ПРАВОПОРУШЕНЬ
Authors: Василенко С. В.
Published: June 2020

У статті автор досліджує поняття попередження податкових правопорушень, його об’єкт та предмет, а також мету попереджувальної діяльності в податковій сфері. Для удосконалення податкового законодавства України у сфері попередження податкових правопорушень було запропоновано низку заходів, які слід здійснити для координації роботи податкових органів, та зміни до Податкового кодексу України. Податковий контроль є одним з методів попередження податкових правопорушень. Податковий контроль проводиться посадовими особами податкових органів у межах своєї компетенції за допомогою податкових перевірок, отримання пояснень платників податків, податкових агентів, перевірки даних обліку і звітності, огляду приміщень та територій, що використовуються для отримання доходу (прибутку). Діяльність з попередження правопорушень у податковій сфері має здійснюватися як у частині подолання об’єктивно негативних факторів у розвитку національної економіки, так і суб’єктивного фактора – створення умов для формування у свідомості населення сумлінного платника податків. Попередження податкових правопорушень передбачає, з одного боку, захист інтересів держави і суспільства в цілому від нестабільності в сфері економіки, з іншого – стабільність функціонування бюджетної системи. Об’єктом попередження податкових правопорушень є суспільні відносини, що виникають між платниками податків (фізичними та юридичними особами) і державою (в особі податкових та інших контролюючих органів) з питань формування правової свідомості особи на добровільне виконання свого конституційного обов’язку, запобігання вчиненню правопорушення.
DARURAT PERATURAN TENTANG GANGGUAN KEAMANAN DAN KETERTIBAN DI DALAM LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN
Authors: Muhammad Syahdiyar
Published: June 2020

Per tanggal 28 Februari 2018, data dari smslap.ditjenpas menunjukkan jumlah narapidana sebanyak 204.647 orang dan jumlah tahanan sebanyak 60.434 orang untuk jumlah total dari UPT pemasyarakatan yang tersebar di 33 provinsi di seluruh Indonesia. Angka tersebut menunjukkan bahwa keadaan Lembaga Pemasyarakatan di seluruh wilayah Indonesia sudah tidak sanggup menampung jumlah tahanan dan narapidana sesuai kapasitas yang sudah ditentukan. Situasi ini lebih sering kita kenal dengan keadaan overcowded, yang tidak bisa kita pungkiri lagi ternyata berdampak besar pada kondisi keamanan dan ketertiban di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan. Jika diururt ke belakang, sepanjang tahun 2019 saja sudah tercatat beberapa kejadian kerusuhan di beberapa Lapas di Indonesia. Juni 2019, narapidana di Lapas Polewali mengamuk dan membuat kerusuhan di Lapas tersebut. Kemudian, di bulan yang sama, kerusuhan juga terjadi di Rutan Lhoksukon yang berakhir pada kaburnya beberapa tahanan dan napi.  Mei 2019, kerusuhan juga terjadi di Lapas Narkotika Langkat yang pada saat itu dihuni oleh 1.635 orang narapidana sedangkan kapasitasnya hanya diperuntukkan untuk 915 orang. Dan masih banyak lagi beberapa kerusuhan yang terjadi dalam kurun waktu 2 atau 3 tahun belakangan ini. Kerusuhan tersebut di atas menunjukkan suatu keadaan yang sangat berbeda jauh dari tujuan pemasyarakatan dan cita-cita mulia yang digagas oleh Bapak sahardjo sejak awal dibentuknya Lembaga pemasyarakatan sebagai tempat untuk membina, membimbing dan menegakkan hak-hak asasi warga binaan pemasyarakatan.
Analysis on joint operation non administrative accounting models of property development firms and the impact on taxation
Authors: Khaerunnisa Indar , . Amrullah
Published: June 2020

This study aims to determine the accounting model in conducting joint operations (JO) by implementing non-administrative which consists of fix profit and percentage. Each fixed profit has three methods consisting of full revenue, profit sharing and PMK 261. The research used a descriptive qualitative method, with a case study approach. The study used primary data obtained from direct interviews with directly related parties conducting joint operations (JO or KSO). Meanwhile, the secondary data were obtained from the mutual agreement document and the financial report of the party conducting the joint operation (KSO). From the research results, it is obvious that the most recommended form of accounting is all forms according to PMK 261, both the fixed profit and percentage models. Keywords: Administrative Joint Operation, Non Administrative, Fixed Profit
A Review Article of the Pragmatics-Based-Curriculum in EFL Context: Focus on the Curriculum in Iraq
Authors: Ibrahim Ahmed , Maniam Mahendran
Published: June 2020

The benefit of studying language through pragmatics is that the people can realize the other’s meaning and the important disadvantage is that analyzing the peoples’ concepts is hard objectively. The study of pragmatics is interesting as it studies how people make sense of each other linguistically, in the same time, it can be a disappointed area of study because it needs us to make sense of people and what they have in mind.  According to Bardovi-Harlig (1991), the real responsibility of the classroom teacher is making students more aware about existing pragmatic functions in language, especially in discourse. The teachers should know about these speech acts and their elements to use the natural input for the students in a particular content, for a particular purpose, and as part of a strategy. Accordingly, the current review article aims at revealing the following; first, is pragmatics important in teaching and learning a second and foreign languages, based on this, is it a part of teaching English? Second, to show to what extent pragmatics is included in the EFL curriculums, textbooks more specifically?
Amelioration of Salinity Tolerance in Foxtail Millet by Applying Plant Growth Regulators
Authors: Biswas D , Mannan MA , Karim MA , Miah MY
Published: June 2020

A pot experiment was laid down at the Department of Agronomy, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University, Gazipur from November 2018 to March 2019 to improving the salinity tolerance in Foxtail millet (BARI Kaon 1) using different plant growth regulators with different doses. Two salinity levels, i) control (0mM NaCl) and ii) 80 mMNaCl were maintained after 14 days of sowing to harvest. The plant growth regulators i) Humic acid (HA): a) @ 5 gL-1 water b) @ 10 gL−1water ii) Gibberellic acid (GA3): a) @10 g L-1water b) @20 g L-1water iii) Salicylic acid (SA): a) @ 50 g L-1water b) @ 100 g L-1water were sprayed at 7 days interval from salt imposition. The experiment was in a completely randomized design (CRD) with three replications. Results revealed that plant growth regulators improved the growth and yield performance of Foxtail millet under both control and saline conditions. Amelioration of salinity tolerance in Foxtail millet was well associated with lower proline content, higher chlorophyll content and SPAD value as well as dry matter production, which facilitated the Foxtail millet yield due to application of plant growth regulators. Among the plant growth regulators, humic acid (HA) @ 5 g L-1 water was the best treatment to improving the salinity tolerance in foxtail millet under saline condition.

Bangladesh Agron. J. 2019, 22(2): 25-39
Menilik Keunggulan Classroom Talk Dalam Penguatan Penanaman Nilai Karakter Siswa SMP
Authors: Nurnina Ina
Published: June 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan alternatif bagi sekolah dan pendidik, khususnya dalam memberikan penanaman konsep nilai-nilai karakter kedalam kelas, dengan cara yang menyenangkan dan selaras dengan konsep pembelajaran abad 21. Pendidikan Karakter merupakan sarana utama dalam mencapai tujuan pembangunan sumber daya manusia, yang secara terus – menerus disempurnakan pemerintah baik melalui pengintegrasian dengan kurikulum, pemberian training kepada fasilitator program PPK dari unsur sekolah dan komite sekolah (orang tua), masyarakat, maupun dalam bentuk kerjasama program dengan institusi formal lainnya.Efektivitas metode classroom talk sebagaimana dinyatakan dalam berbagai teori dalam proses pembelajaran dirasakan membantu dalam memotivasi siswa memahami sebuah kasus atau permasalahan yang diberikan. Siswa aktif berfikir konstruktif dalam memecahkan masalah, didukung dengan diskusi yang melibatkan seluruh siswa di kelas menjadikan metode ini memberikan banyak hal baru yang dikatakan sebagai inquiry based learning yang lebih mudah di ingat dan dimengerti siswa.Penelitian dilakukan pada pembelajaran PKn di kelas VII A, SMP YPI – Bintaro Jakarta selatan, untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh classroom talk pada tingkat pemahaman siswa terkait konsep dan penerapan toleransi dalam interaksi sosial, menggunakan uji paired sample T-test pada hasil pre tes dan post tes siswa. Pre test dilakukan tanpa perlakuan, sementara Post tes dilakukan setelah sebelumnya guru menerapkan perlakuan berupa metode classroom talk dengan tema toleransi.Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh dari penggunaan strategi pembelajaran classroom talk dalam meningkatkan pemahaman siswa terhadap konsep dan penerapan toleransi dalam interksi sosial. Sehingga dalam kaitannya dengan penerapan konsep pembelajaran abad 21, strategi atau metode pembelajaran classroom talk dapat dijadikan alternatif dalam meningkatkan kualitas pemahaman dan internalisasi nilai-nilai karakter siswa.
Terpaan Media Terhadap Edukasi Masyarakat Tentang Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga Serta Perlindungan Hukumnya
Authors: Makhrian Andy
Published: June 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Tujuan penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengetahui terpaan media terhadap pendidikan masyarakat tentang kekerasan dalam rumah tangga serta perlindungan hukumnya didaerah Kelurahan Dusun Besar IV Kecamatan Singaran Pati Kota Bengkulu. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh masyarakat di Kelurahan Dusun Besar IV Kecamatan Singaran Pati Kota Bengkulu yang berumah tangga.  Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah Purposif sampling. Kriteria sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat di Kelurahan Dusun Besar IV Kecamatan Singaran Pati Kota Bengkulu yang telah berumah tangga. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan Observasi dan Penyebaran kuesioner dilakukan secara langsung pada masyarakat yang sudah berumah tangga di Kelurahan Dusun Besar IV Kecamatan Singaran Pati Kota Bengkulu sebagai objek penelitian. Pengumpulan data dilakukan juga menggunakan studi kepustakaan dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa content yang ada di media tentang KDRT sudah baik. Masyarakat paling banyak mendapatkan informasi tentang KDRT melalui media sosial atau media internet. Manfaat, informasi tentang KDRT yang diberikan oleh media baik cetak maupun elektronik sudah memberikan kontibusi dan manfaat yang baik untuk masyarakat di Kelurahan Dusun Besar IV Kecamatan Singaran Pati Kota Bengkulu.
Effect of different algal powder on growth and productivity of Moongbean (Phaseolus
radiata)
Authors: Mahadik B.B. , Kabnoorkar P.S.
Published: June 2020

Various species of algae grow luxuriantly in Ujani reservoir. Those species found in large amount are used for experimental purpose. The effect of selected five algal species (Synechococcus aeruginosus, Spirulina plantensis, Cladophora crispata, Spirogyra jugalis and Chara fragilis) was evaluated as biofertilizer on growth and productivity of Moongbean. From the study it was observed that application of algae on Moongbean gives higher yield compared to control. Statistical analysis showed that there are significant differences in plant height,number of leaves and yield as compared to control.
Effect of EMS, SA and Gamma Radiation on Seedling Development of Vigna radiata,
Ahmednagar (M.S.) India
Authors: Vikhe A.C , Nehul J. N.
Published: June 2020

The present experimental work has been done on Vigna radiata, Cultivar Naval. The effects of Chemicals and Physical Mutagens were studied on seedling development. The EMS, SA and Gamma Radiation affected the seedling growth at the time of development on its root and shoot. Seeds were treated with various concentrations of Chemical Mutagens and Gamma Radiation. The result showed variation in Root and Shoot Length, Vigour index (Length, Mass), Dry weight as compared to control.
Herbaceous flora from Daund Tehsil of Pune District (M.S.), India
Authors: Bagal J.G.
Published: June 2020

The regional floristic studies are very important and it can be achieved by exploration of smaller areas. This is useful in the revision of existing flora. In present paper an account of herbaceous flora from Daund Tahsil of Pune District of Maharashtra state excluding trees and aquatics are highlighted. This region experiences semi-arid climate. Plant exploration was conducted to determine herbaceous plant species in Daund Tahsil. Herbaceous flora includes 348 species of Angiosperms. Out of 348 species, 241 species are belonging to Dicotyledons while 107 species are of Monocotyledons. The status of species, population and ecological diversity form the baseline information. The family Poaceae (48 Species), Asteraceae (43 Species) and Fabaceae (37 Species) are dominant families of herbaceous flora in Daund Tahsil.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF QUANTUM READING MODEL BY PRINTING MEDIA WITH YEN BASIS IN READING CONCEPT LEARNING TO STUDENTS OF GRADE 4TH IN SUMBER REGENCY, CIREBON, SCHOOL ACADEMIC YEAR 2013/2014
Authors: Danureja Mintarsih , Hartati Tati
Published: June 2020

This research is intended to know the effectiveness of quantum reading model by printing media with yen basis in reading concept learning to students of grade 4th elementary school. The problems are: profile of students reading concept competences, the learning process of reading concept, the learning process of reading concept by quantum reading model by printing media with yen basis, the effectiveness of quantum reading model by printing media with yen basis in reading concept learning, and students response of quantum reading model by printing media with yen basis.The trouble-shooting is by use quantum reading model by printing media with yen basis by assumption: if students need to do something therefore will be easily to motivate them in learning and get a better result.Population in this research is Grade 4th Students of elementary school at Sumber Regency, Cirebon. The sample is determined by purposive sampling. The objects in this research are quantum reading model by printing media with yen basis and students reading concept competences. Instruments in this research are sheets of questionnaire, sheets of learning observation, and reading concept competence test. Data that are collected are learning process and data of students reading concept competences. Collected data are analyzed by descriptive statistic analyze.Result of this research are: (1) the competences of students reading concept are good, (2) the learning process are done with students actively, (3) quantum reading model by printing media with yen basis can increase students activity and learning result, (4) quantum reading model by printing media with yen basis is effective to use in reading concept learning, and (5) the students response to reading concept learning by use quantum reading model by printing media with yen basis is very good.Base on the result of this research, get to be proposed for teacher to use quantum reading model by printing media with yen basis to increase students reading concept competence as one of alternative technique in learning, because it is able to motivate, grow the students interest, and increase students creativities to increase students reading concept competences.