bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Hasil Layanan Penempatan dan Penyaluran pada Program Ekstrakulikuler Terhadap Kreativitas Siswa
Authors: Handayani Hening , Suhertina Suhertina
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh hasil layanan penempatan dan penyaluran pada program ekstrakulikuler terhadap kreativitas siswa di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Pekanbaru. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa, sedangkan objek dalam penelitian ini adalah pengaruh layanan penempatan dan penyaluran pada program ekstrakulikuler terhadap kreativitas siswa. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap siswa Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Pekanbaru. Jumlah subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah 89 siswa dari populasi sebanyak 772 siswa, penelitian sampel menggunakan teknik random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah angket dan dokumentasi. Adapun jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Data penelitian di analisis dengan teknik persentase dan teknik analisis data regresi linier sederhana, yang memaparkan angket dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh hasil layanan penempatan dan penyaluran pada program ekstrakulikuler terhadap kreativitas siswa di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Pekanbaru sudah dikatakan signifikan, hal ini terlihat dari pengaruhnya yang mencapai 65,5% (cukup baik), hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil analisis data bahwa : ro (observasi) jika dibandingkan rt (tabel) pada taraf signifikan 5% (0.568 > 0,208) ini berarti Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Kemudian ro (observasi) jika dibandingkan rt (tabel) pada taraf signifikan 1% (0,568 > 0,271) ini berarti Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Besarnya pengaruh hasil layanan penempatan dan penyaluran pada program ekstrakulikuler terhadap kreativitas siswa di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Pekanbaru adalah 65,5%, hal ini dapat dibuktikan dengan Koefisien Determinan (R Square) adalah 65,5% atau 0,655 × 100% = 65,5% dan selebihnya ditentukan oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti oleh peneliti.
Employability Skills Siswa Dalam Perencanaan Karir siswa Kelas Xii Di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan
Authors: Pasaribu Mardatillahhasbin , Subhan Mhd
Published: November 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui: (1) Bagaimana Employability Skills siswa dalam perencanaan karir siswa kelas XII di Sekolah SMK Pertanian Terpadu Provinsi Riau. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) Pertanian Terpadu Provinsi Riau. Penentuan subjek menggunakan purposive sampling, yang terdiri atas lima orang siswa dari kelas XII. Untuk mengumpulkan data digunakan teknik wawancara dan dokumentasi. Data wawancara di analisa dengan cara mendeskripsikan dalam bentuk narasi untuk memperoleh kesimpulaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) kemampuan employability skills yang dimiliki siswa sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Negeri Pertanian Terpadu Provinsi Riau sudah sangat baik, siswa dapat menguasai faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi employability skills.
Stres Kerja Dengan Perilaku Cyberloafing Pada Karyawan Administrasi
Authors: Hasanah Nurlaili , Herwanto Jhon
Published: November 2022

Cyberloafing merupakan perilaku karyawan yang sengaja menggunakan fasilitas internet milik perusahaan maupun milik pribadi pada jam kerja yang tidak berkaitan dengan pekerjaan. Salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi perilaku cyberloafing adalah stres kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan stres kerja dengan perilaku cyberloafing. Desain penelitian menggunakan kuantitatif korelasional, dengan subjek karyawan administrasi Universitas Islam Riau sebanyak 148 orang. Alat ukur penelitian menggunakan dua skala yaitu, skala perilaku cyberloafing yang dimodifikasi dari teori Lim dan Teo (2005) dan skala stres kerja dimodifikasi dari teori Robbins (2002. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis pearson product moment, diperoleh hasil sig. 0,000 (p<0,01) dan nilai korelasi sebesar 0,546 dengan sumbangan efektif sebesar 29,8%. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa stres kerja dapat menyebabkan terjadinya perilaku cyberloafing pada karyawan administrasi.
Aggressive Behaviors among Primary School Teachers and Their Impact on Their Teaching, Well-Being, and Relationships
Authors: Sklirou Sotiria , Papakonstantinou Antigoni Alba
Published: November 2022

Aggressive behaviors among colleagues in school units is a current, yet less studied phenomenon in educational research. The present study aims to fill the gap that exists in literature as in Greece, there is no research that examines the impact of colleagues’ aggression on educational work. More specifically, the research examines the opinion of primary school teachers regarding the relationship between aggression displayed in the school environment by colleagues and educational work. For the collection and analysis of the research data, an explanatory correlational design was used. According to the findings of the research, in the primary schools of Attica aggression is observed in the behavior of all members of a teachers’ association and has a negative impact on educational work. Aggression displayed by the members of a teachers’ association determines the quality of the relationships that are developed between teachers, affects their emotional state, and negatively affects their teaching.
Measuring Behavioral Evaluation Performance Using Neural Network and Regression Analysis
Authors: Varveris Dimitrios , Tsiantos Vasilios , Saltas Vasilios
Published: November 2022

Our era is characterized by information overload. Low skills are a demand in the world of work, such as salespeople in brick-and-mortar stores, customer reception, fast-food restaurant clerks, call center operators, order dispatchers, order packers, etc. The required educational background shrinks to the requirement for adaptability and few “basic skills”: text comprehension, basic communication in one or two foreign languages, some math, science and technology concepts, a good dose of familiarity with digital as well as interpersonal and social skills (OECD, 2001). Assessment in secondary education has not remained unaffected; the holistic nature, originality, and innovation are incompatible with everyday teaching practice. With the scientific tools of statistics and neural networks, the divergence between formal assessment and diagnostic and feedback assessment has been quantified. Finally, the evolution of behavioral learning at a public high school level during the academic year 2021-2022 has been studied.
Men as The Victim of Patriarchal System in Ocean Vuong's "On Earth We're Briefly Gorgeous" (2018)
Authors: Olivia Olivia , Wahyuni Delvi
Published: November 2022

The aim of this research is to find out patriarchal expectation of men which leads men as the victim of patriarchal system contained in the novel “On Earth We’re Briefly Gorgeous” (2018) by Ocean Vuong. Descriptive research is used in this research to describe in detail about phenomenon or issue. The analysis has been done using Feminist Literary Theory. The result of this research is men can be victimized in patriarchal system, which is known as a system that benefits men, because some men cannot fulfil the standards of patriarchal system. The standards of patriarchal system are men must be masculine, physically and mentally, and must be heterosexual.
Behaviour of Earth Fill Dam under Earthquake Load Using Finite Element Method: A Case Study of Semenyih Dam
Authors:   School of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Ismail Rozaina , Akmat A’in Fatin Najihah ,   School of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Faisal Ade Faisal ,   Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara,, Ibrahim Azmi ,   School of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Adnan Azlan ,   School of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Univesiti Teknologi Malaysia, Ishak Izzul Syazwan ,   School of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA
Published: November 2022

In this project, an earth-fill dam in Selangor which is Semenyih Dam, a major dam in the Klang Valley with a capacity of 60.6 million cubic metres, a height of 49 metres, and a crest length of reservoir embankment of 830 metres, is being used as a study subject. The Finite Element Method was used in this work to assess the stress and deformation of Semenyih Dam, an earth dam in Selangor that was resting under hydrostatic pressure. The second objective is to study the Semenyih dam’s seismic response due to the Ranau Earthquake loading. The analysis of the Semenyih Dam’s structural performance under historical seismic loading from the Ranau Earthquake with a peak ground acceleration of 0.013g was done using the LUSAS Modeller 14.3 software. As a result, it was discovered that the dam’s deformation and displacement caused by the Ranau earthquake with hydrostatic pressure was larger, at 5.33 mm, as opposed to 1.822 mm when there was no hydrostatic pressure. The dam’s deformation is different in the two scenarios. When the Ranau earthquake combined with hydrostatic pressure, the dam deformed significantly. From the bottom of the dam to the top, there was an increase in stress distribution. Both hydrostatic pressure and an earthquake would put further strain on the dam. Semenyih Dam’s maximum stress is 189.152 N/m2 (with hydrostatic pressure), 27.4948 N/m2 (without hydrostatic pressure), which are less than the silty clay’s 290 kN/m2 allowable stress capacity. According to the investigation, when a dam is subjected to a variety of loads and forces, the stress distribution within it increases.
Javier Ferrer Calle, Las cadenas de la identidad. Poéticas del desarraigo y el viaje en la obra de Andrés Neuman
Authors: Martínez Deyros María
Published: November 2022

Resumen
José Jurado Morales, Soldados y padres. De guerra, memoria y poesía
Authors: Balcells Doménech José María
Published: November 2022

Resumen
Study on forest ecosystem damage assessment system and management system
Authors: Bao Rui , Li Tao , Zhang Xinyi , Fu Xiao , Zhao Yu , Tang Mingfang , Deng Hongbing
Published: November 2022

Ecological environment damage events will destroy or damage the balance between animal and plant habitats and ecosystems, and even pose a threat to China’s ecological security. However, at present, there are some problems in the identification and evaluation of forest ecosystem damage, such as imperfect evaluation system, insufficient quantitative evaluation methods, imperfect damage compensation management system, and lack of analysis of the overall damage of the interaction between human activities and forest ecosystem. Based on the damaged object, the system involves a total of four first-class indicators, including physical damage, mental damage, economic forest fruit loss, forest by-products loss, processing and manufacturing loss, forest tourism loss, scientific research literature and history loss, soil conservation loss, water conservation loss, wind prevention and sand fixation loss, carbon fixation and oxygen release loss, atmospheric purification loss. There are 14 secondary indicators of emergency treatment fee and investigation and evaluation fee, as well as 22 tertiary indicators, and the value quantification method of each indicator is clarified by using market value method, alternative cost method, shadow engineering method, recovery cost method and other methods. The article also discusses the management system of forest ecosystem damage from the two aspects of forestry technology department and judicial administration department. The purpose is to provide reference for the quantification and standardization of forest ecosystem damage assessment technology and the improvement of management system.
Comparative myocardial protection of endoaortic balloon versus external clamp in minimally invasive mitral valve surgery
Authors: Grazioli Valentina , Giroletti Laura , Graniero Ascanio , Albano Giovanni , Mazzoni Maurizio , Panisi Paolo Giovanni , Gerometta Piersilvio , Anselmi Amedeo , Agnino Alfonso
Published: November 2022

Aims

Minimally invasive mitral valve surgery leads to shorter postoperative recovery time, cosmetic advantages and significant pain reduction compared with the standard sternotomy approach. Both an external aortic clamp and an endoaortic balloon occlusion can be used to manage the ascending aorta and the myocardial protection. In this study, we aimed to compare these two strategies in terms of effectiveness of myocardial protection and associated early postoperative outcomes.

Methods

We investigated the retrospective records of prospectively collected data of patients treated by minimally invasive mitral valve surgery from March 2014 to June 2019. A total of 180 cases (78 in the external aortic clamp group and 102 in the endoaortic balloon clamp group) were collected. A propensity weighting analysis was adopted to adjust for baseline variables.

Results

The endoaortic balloon clamp presented higher EuroSCORE II (higher reoperative surgery rate). The intra- and postoperative data were similar between the two groups: the postoperative troponin-I levels, peak of serum lactates and rate of myocardial infarction were also comparable. The endoaortic clamp group recorded longer operative, cardiopulmonary bypass and cross-clamp times. The external clamp group showed a higher rate of postoperative atrial fibrillation and conduction block.

Conclusions

In experienced centers, the use of the endoaortic balloon clamp is safe, reproducible and comparable to the external aortic clamp regarding the effectiveness of myocardial protection: its employment might facilitate minimally invasive mitral valve surgery.
Cytotoxicity evaluation of different clear aligner materials using MTT analysis
Authors: Ozkan Esra Cifci , Gok Gulay Dumanli , Ordueri Nazli Ece , Elgun Tugba
Published: November 2022

Backround: The in vitro cytotoxic effects of six different clear aligner materials were evaluated using the MTT analysis.

Methods: The clear aligner material samples [Duran (ScheuDental GmbH, Iserlohn, Germany), Zendura-Flx (Bay Materials LLC, Fremont, CA, USA), Taglus (Laxmi Dental Export Pvt. Ltd, Mumbai, India), Smart Track (Align Technology, San Jose, CA, USA), Zendura (Bay Materials LLC, Fremont, CA, USA), Essix C + (Essix® (Raintree Essix, Inc., 4001 Division St, Metairie, LA-USA)] were initially kept in a saline solution in airtight test tubes for 8 weeks at 37°C. According to the recommended ISO standards, the weights of the samples were divided by the volumes of the dilutions in the ratio of 0.1 g/ml. To evaluate the cytotoxicity of the samples, an MTT analysis was performed using a human gingival fibroblast cell line (HGF). To analyse the data, the Kruskal– Wallis test was applied (a=0.05).

Results: Zendura was the most cytotoxic material resulting in 67.3 ± 16.20% cell viability, followed by Smart Track with 87.6 ± 5.53% cell viability. While Duran, Essix C + had 92.6 ± 26.34% and 94.9 ± 8.54% cell viability, Zendura-Flx, Taglus had 106.9 ± 12.76% and 113.183 ± 7.45% cell viability, respectively.

Conclusion: While Zendura and Smart Track showed mild cytotoxicity, other materials showed greater cell viabilities. According to the ISO standards, the clinical use of each brand of aligners, except Zendura, may be considered reliable. Taking into account standard deviation, Zendura and Duran should be used with caution. The suppliers of aligners should adhere to the manufacturer’s recommendations since an increase in ion release might arise from material wear.
Analysis Distribution of Biomass Carbon of Grasslands, Shrubs, and Rainfed Rice Fields on Dry Land in the Aceh Besar District Indonesia
Authors: Umar H A , Sufardi Sufardi , Syafruddin Syafruddin , Arabia Teti , Anwar Chairil
Published: November 2022

This research was conducted to determine plant biomass, carbon potential, and CO2 reserve potential in understory vegetation in general, namely grasslands, shrubs, and rainfed rice fields. The sampling of the research was carried out randomly and intentionally, and was limited to the vegetation of reeds, shrubs and rainfed land bushes in the Aceh Besar District of Indonesia. The sample was taken based on a digitized map obtained from overlaying the land use map, slope map, soil type map, and Aceh Besar government map. Measurement of biomass in the vegetation of Imperata, shrubs, and rainfed rice fields is in accordance with procedures from the Indonesian National Standard (2011) and the World Agroforestry Center. The area of bush vegetation is larger than that of rainfed rice fields and grasslands. In general, the plants found in bush vegetation are Acacia leucoeplhoea, Mimosa pudica, Cyperus rotundus, and Eleusine indica. Grassland vegetation has one plant only, namely, Pennisetum purpureum. The vegetation of rainfed rice fields consists of the Oryza sativa type of plant. Plant biomass, carbon [C] content, and carbon potential in bush vegetation are greater than that of grassland and rainfed rice fields, as well as plant biomass reserves, plant biomass carbon and total CO2 reserves. Shrubs and woody plants render the potential for biomass, carbon, and CO2 absorption greater than that of grassland and rainfed rice fields. This is in accordance with the research that the increase in biomass is followed by an increase in potential carbon storage. Parameters that affect biomass indirectly will also affect carbon storage in a biomass and in an ecosystem, namely, individual density, stem diameter, tree species diversity, and soil. The density of trees in an area will affect the increase in carbon stocks through an increase in biomass. This is because the vegetation of shrubs does not only consist of undergrowth, but also of woody stems such as Acacia leucoeploea, making carbon stock potential in bush vegetation greater than that of grassland and rainfed rice fields, as shrubs cover an area of 96,962.2 ha, hence larger than that of grasslands and rainfed rice fields.
VOLDEMORT: ORIGINS OF THE HEIR SEBAGAI BENTUK REMEDIASI
Authors: Ayuningrum Nara Garini
Published: November 2022

Budaya populer yang diproduksi secara massal adalah kebudayaan-kebudayaan yang dibentuk berdasarkan selera pasar dan memiliki nilai komoditi yang tinggi. Film menjadi salah bentuk budaya populer yang hingga saat ini masih sangat diminati oleh sebagian besar masyarakat. Melalui konsep industri budaya, film kemudian melahirkan kelompok-kelompok kecil masyarakat yang kemudian disebut sebagai fans. Berbagai stigma dan stereotip terhadap fans membuatnya berada dilingkaran kecil diluar masyarakat. Seringkali para fans “harus” menggunakan akun media sosial secara anonim ketika ingin menunjukkan kegemaran mereka terhadap sesuatu, demi menghindari celaan dan penamaan “aneh” dari masyarakat lain. Namun kini, kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh fans tidak lagi hanya sekedar “mengagumi” tetapi juga berpartisipasi aktif dalam berbagai aspek, sebut saja dalam pembuatan fan film. Dalam penelitian ini penulis akan mengangkat sebuah fan film yang diproduksi oleh Tryangle Films yang berjudul Voldemort: Origin of the Heir, dimana para pembuat film mengadaptasi langsung seluruh cerita dari novel dan berusaha tidak menghilangkan detail setting, hingga menyamakan aksen yang digunakan dari film-film Harry Potter sebelumnya. Melalui penelitian ini fans bukan lagi seorang penggemar yang pasif, namun juga turut berpartisipasi secara aktif dalam bentuk remediasi.
FESTIVAL FILM MELAWAN BUDAYA KETERTUTUPAN
Authors: Kurniawan Donny , Shabana Amin , Fadhilah Irvan
Published: November 2022

Ketertutupan masih menjadi tantangan besar yang dihadapi bangsa Indonesia pasca reformasi lebih dari 20 tahun lalu. Sebagai salah satu anak kandung dari reformasi, kebebasan berekspresi bertransformasi dalam berbagai wajah kehidupan masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mempelajari praktik penyelenggaraan festival film khusus yang mengadvokasi isu pertentangan sebagai identitasnya di beberapa negara dan Indonesia.. Teori utama yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah film festival dan ketertutupan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif kualititatif dengan metode analisis isi. Sementara mengumpulkan data melalui studi pustaka dan internet. Penyelenggaraan festival film termasuk tumbuh dengan cepat di berbagai wilayah dan tingkatan oleh penggiat perfilman. Bagi negara yang kuat penghargaannya terhadap isu Hak Asasi Manusia, festival film merupakan pendobrak sikap tertutup yang dibangun penguasa untuk melindungi kepentingannya dari isu-isu yang dianggap berbahaya. Berbagai penyelenggaraan festival film yang ada di Indonesia saat ini masih didominasi sebagai ruang apresiasi suatu karya film. Sementara di negara lain, festival film digunakan sebagai gerakan advokasi untuk mengubah keadaan yang dinilai penuh tidak keadilan. Meskipun jumlahnya sedikit di Indonesia, festival film yang berani mengusung semangat “perlawanan” tersebut juga menghadapi berbagai kendala untuk terus bertahan.
STUDI LITERATUR: PERBEDAAN KEPRIBADIAN GENDER DALAM MEMPENGARUHI PENERAPAN STRATEGI NEGOSIASI
Authors: Harum Margaretha Hanny , Barkah Cecep Safa'atul , Novel Nurillah Jamil Achmawati
Published: November 2022

Isu perbedaan gender hingga saat ini masih menjadi perbincangan, termasuk dalam hal profesi. Dalam negosiasi diperlukan seorang negosiator yang tepat untuk mewakili perusahaan, namun adanya perbedaan kepribadian gender menyebabkan adanya perbedaan antara negosiator pria dan negosiator wanita yang juga berdampak pada cara keduanya menerapkan strategi negosiasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan antara negosiator pria dan negosiator wanita berdasarkan perbedaan gender dan cara keduanya menerapkan strategi negosiasi dengan adanya perbedaan kepribadian. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur. Dari 19 jurnal, dilakukan pemilihan jurnal yang akan di review berdasarkan kriteria tertentu yaitu tahun penerbitan 2017 – 2019, dan keterkaitan dengan topik penulisan. Terdapat 6 jurnal yang dipilih berdasarkan kriteria. Analisa dilakukan dengan membaca abstrak terlebih dahulu, dari 6 jurnal dilakukan identifikasi dalam bentuk ringkasan yang disajikan dalam bentuk tabel. Hasil penelitian ialah perbedaan negosiator pria dan negosiator wanita berdasarkan perbedaan kepribadian gender yaitu dalam hal inisiatif memulai negosiasi, kemampuan komunikasi negosiasi, dan sikap dyang ditunjukan dalam situasi negosiasi yang rumit. Perbedaan tersebut berdampak pada perbedaan penerapan strategi negosiasi. Baik negosiator pria dan negosiator wanita dapat melakukan proses negosiasi dengan baik, tugas perusahaan adalah memilih negosiator yang tepat berdasarkan tujuan yang ingin dicapai.
EVOLUSI TEORI SISTEM DAN PENGAWASAN PENYIARAN “MENURUT BEBERAPA PAKAR”
Authors: Harmonis Harmonis
Published: November 2022

Evolusi teori merupakan sebuah keniscayaan. hal ini disebabkan oleh banyak faktor, antara lain karena perkembangan teknologi dan hasil kajian yang dilakukan oleh banyak pakar yang terkait dengan teori yang dimaksudkan. Termasuk dalam hal ini teori yang berkenaan dengan media. Dalam konteks kajian ini, kajian bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan tentang perkembangan yang berkenaan dengan teori sistem dan pengawasan penyiaran berdasarkan kepada pendapat para scholar (pakar). Mulai dari yang pertama kali menggagas ataupun mengemukan teori sistem dan pengawasan penyiaran, hingga teori yang terbaru. Kajian ini termasuk kedalam kelompok kajian library research atau studi kepustakaan dengan mencari dan menganalisis serta memaparkan beberapa sumber (reference) yang mengkaji tentang evolusi teori sistem dan pengawasan dibidang penyiaran. Hasil kajian (studi) memperlihatkan bahwa teori tentang sistem dan pengawasan penyiaran dimulai dari teori yang dikemukakan oleh Siebert dan kawan-kawan pada tahun 1956 dengan fourth theory of the press. Dan berakhir (sampai studi ini dilakukan) pada teori terbaru yang dikemukakan oleh Sydney Head dengan teori sistem penyiaran dunianya (broadcasting system in the world). Kesimpulannya, bahwa teori tentang sistem dan pengawasan penyiaran bukanlah teori yang bersifat statis, melainkan dinamis. Untuk itu, sudah menjadi keniscayaan ataupun keharusan untuk selalu melakukan kajian yang berkenaan dengan sistem dan pengawasan penyiaran sehingga teori menjadi lebih sempurna sesuai dengan zamannya.
Legal status of the territory of Crimea after the accession of Russia
Authors: Yevhen Leheza , Pryimachenko Dmytro , Moroz Vita , Pakulova Tetiana , Salo Oleh
Published: November 2022

The purpose of the research. The purpose of the article consists in  determination of the current international legal regime of the territory of Crimea for further proper argumentation of Ukraine’s position in interstate disputes with the Russian Federation. Main content. Various forms of foreign military presence on the territory of a state have been studied, such as: occupation, conquest, deployment of foreign military bases, annexation, etc. Determined are signs that characterize the legal regimes of occupation and annexation and their international regulation. Methodology:  Review of materials and methods based on analysis of documentary materials of the annexation of Crimea on the part of Russia. Conclusions. Characteristic features of annexation being currently a kind of aggression crime include unilateral declaration of state sovereignty over a territory which have not been a part of this state, as well as the legitimation of annexation through de facto ownership of a territory and international recognition of this fact. According to the international law, there is currently no legal mechanism for the transfer of sovereignty over territory to an aggressor through annexation.
Key words: annexation, conquest, foreign military presence, occupation, sovereignty.
Practical remote sensing data analysis for efficient geological field mapping: An example from the southwest portion of the Three Peaks 7.5ʹ quadrangle, southwest Utah
Authors: Quick J. Daniel , Hogan John P.
Published: November 2022

We present the results of remote sensing analysis of U.S. Geological Survey digital elevation models, Landsat spectral data, and National Agriculture Imagery Program orthophotos to generate a preliminary geologic map that significantly aided our boots-on-the-ground geologic mapping of the southwest portion of the Three Peaks 7.5ʹ quadrangle in southwest Utah. Sedimentary rocks, intrusive rocks, and a variety of geologic contacts, including unconformities and faults, as well as unconsolidated alluvium are recognized in the study area. We constructed a series of geologic maps using remote sensing data and analysis techniques that are readily available to geoscientists. These techniques include band-ratioing, random forest analysis, and these analyses. Resolution of the resulting geologic maps generated by random forest analysis and principal component analysis were greatly improved by incorporating both the high resolution orthophoto and the 1/3 arc second digital elevation model into the principal component analysis. Our final remotely sensed geologic map integrated results from each technique. We used this remotely sensed geologic map to develop our preliminary plan for the field campaign. We preselected high priority targets (e.g., previously unrecognized units and faults) for in-person field analysis. We also identified highly accessible areas that allowed for efficient use of in-person field time needed for evaluation of large areas covered by relatively homogeneous units. The authors spent 25 days in the field over a seven-week field season, mapping the same area. Here, we compare the remote-sensed geologic maps with the final in-person field checked geologic map and discuss the utility of remote sensing data for detailed geologic field investigations. Preparing a remote sensing geologic map prior to field work has several advantages, including identification of mappable units, recognition of geologic contacts, and selection of priority target areas for direct evaluation of hypothesized field relationships, thereby promoting more efficient geologic mapping.
Laramide crustal detachment in the Rockies: Cordilleran shortening of fluid-weakened foreland crust
Authors: Erslev Eric A. , Worthington Lindsay L. , Anderson Megan L. , Miller Kate C.
Published: November 2022

What causes previously stable continental crust in the forelands of Cordilleran orogenic systems to shorten during low-angle subduction? The National Science Foundation/EarthScope Bighorn Project combined seismic imaging of the crust and Moho with kinematic modeling of Laramide (Late Cretaceous–Paleogene) basement-involved deformation to address this question. In north-central Wyoming, asymmetrical ENE-verging upper-crustal folds are highly discordant with broader, N-trending warps in the Moho, indicating crustal detachment. Restorable cross sections of ENE-directed detachment at a depth of ~30 km, combined a smaller component of NNW–SSE shortening due to the east-narrowing shape of the crustal allochthon, can explain the anastomosing network of Laramide basement-cored arches without major deformation of the underlying mantle lithosphere.

Thrust-related fold geometries and west-to-east initiation of deformation in the Laramide and Sevier thrust belts point to Cordilleran end-loading from the west. Differences between Laramide (~N65E) and plate (~N25E) convergence directions, along with the fanning of Laramide shortening directions from nearly E–W to the south to NE–SW to the north, indicate slip partitioning during end-loading west of the Rockies.

Sub-horizontal detachment with a near-zero critical taper within cratonic crust suggests an extremely weak Laramide detachment zone during deformation. Analogous lower-crustal deformation in subduction forearcs is associated with slow earthquakes and slab dehydration. We hypothesize that low-angle subduction of the Farallon Plate suppressed fluid-consuming melting and corner-flow processes that characterize higher-angle subduction. This allowed subduction-generated fluids to escape upward into the overlying continental lithosphere, causing retrograde metamorphism and increased fluid pressure that facilitated crustal detachment. This hydration-based hypothesis predicts that crustal detachment will accompany major earthquakes in active analog orogens.
Looking Through the Eyes of a Child: An Experiment in the History of the 11th Century
Authors:   Whole-Self Discovery & Development Institute International, Levin Elizabetha
Published: November 2022

During the 1970s and 1980s a neologism "herstory" was introduced in attempt to encourage historians to make historical studies more female-inclusive. Nowadays, more and more questions are raised about the role of family and parents in shaping the future generations. Therefore, it is within a tiny family unit that the roots of enmity and cruelty should be sought [1]. In our earthly existence there is no closer relationship than the ties within the "Mother-Father-Child" triad. Comparing the 11th century with our days, we will discover why the lessons of that period are important to us today. In historical texts, complicated times are often simplified and reduced by chroniclers to a single factor that, in their eyes, overshadows all the others. It pays special attention to the 800-year parallels between the corresponding epochs and the similarities between metaphors and images characteristic of these eras.
Dijital Oyunlarda Başarının Kestirme Yolu: Oyun İçi Ekonomik Etkinliklerde Güç ve Statü Alışverişi
Authors: TALAY Ömür
Published: November 2022

Hızla değişip dönüşen dünyamızda oyun ve oyun oynama eylemi de durağan kalmamış, birçok oyun nesiller boyu aktarılarak varlığını sürdürse de önemli bir bölümü değişime uğramış, oyun oynama şekli, ortamı ve içeriği farklılaşmıştır. Son yirmi yılda giderek popüler hale gelen dijital oyunlar, teknolojideki gelişmeler ve artan mobilite sayesinde geniş kitlelerin odağı haline gelmiş, dijital oyunlara ulaşılabilirlik görece kolaylaşmıştır. Dijital oyun endüstrisi, geleneksel oyunları dahi dijital ortama taşırken, teknoloji olanaklarıyla yarattığı yeni oyun biçimlerini de oyuncuların kullanımına sunmaktadır. Birçok şirket aynı anda milyonlarca kişinin oyuna katılımına olanak sağlamakta, bu durumun bir sonucu olarak dijital oyunlarda ciddi bir ekonomik değer yaratılmaktadır. Dijital dünyanın koymuş olduğu kurallara uymanın gerekliliğini yerine getiren dijital oyuncular ise gerçek-sanal karmaşası yaşamakta, kavramsal olarak dijital değişime uyumlu bir pozisyonda konumlanmaktadır. Bu araştırma, nitel bir araştırma deseni olarak fenomenolojik bir yaklaşım sunmaktadır. Dijital oyunların baş aktörleri olan dijital oyuncularla yarı yapılandırılmış derinlemesine görüşme yöntemi kullanılarak oyuncuların görüşleri doğrultusunda başarı, güç ve statüye bakışlarının oyun içi ekonomi bağlamında incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Televizyon Hatıralarının Peşinde: Türkiye’de Televizyonlu Günlerin Anlatısı
Authors: DURAL TASOUJİ Canan
Published: November 2022

Bu çalışmada Türkiye’de televizyonun sosyo-kültürel tarih anlatısı oluşturulmaya çalışılmaktadır. Çalışma kapsamında sosyal ve kültürel bir araç olan televizyonun eklemlendiği gündelik hayatta bireylerin bu aracı nasıl deneyimledikleri ve toplumsal gelişim sürecine televizyonun nasıl dâhil olduğuna dair bir anlatı kurulmuştur. Alanda var olan medya tarihi çalışmalarından farklı olarak bu çalışmada Türkiye’de televizyonun tarihi, toplumsal gelişim süreci ile birlikte düşünülmüş ve televizyonun tarihine gündelik hayat pratikleri üzerinden yaklaşılmıştır. Bu bağlamda Türkiye'de televizyonu deneyimleyen kişilerle derinlemesine görüşmelerin yapıldığı saha çalışmasında toplanan televizyona ilişkin kişisel hatıralar, dönemin gazete ve dergilerinde televizyon yayınlarının başlamasını konu eden haberler ve medya metinleri ile harmanlanarak kullanılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda sosyal bir deneyim olarak Türkiye'de televizyonun kültürel tarih anlatısı oluşturulmuştur.
"Yer"den "Yok-Yer"e Dönüşüm: Küpçüler Mahallesi Örneği
Authors: YÜZÜNCÜYIL Kübra Sultan
Published: November 2022

Bu çalışma Sakarya ili Küpçüler Mahallesi’ndeki kentsel dönüşüm sürecinin orada yaşayan Roman topluluğu açısından nasıl deneyimlendiğini ortaya koymayı amaçlamaktadır. Çalışma, Küpçüler Mahallesi’ndeki Ahmet Yesevi Caddesi’ni yerleşke olarak gören Roman topluluğunun kentsel dönüşüm hamleleriyle yaşadığı yabancılaşmayı, bu yabancılaşmanın hangi mekanizmalarla gerçekleştiğini anlamak istemiştir. Kentsel dönüşüm sürecini Marc Augé’nin kavramsallaştırması olan “yer-yok-yer” ikilemi üzerinden ele alan çalışma, bu dönüşümün gündelik hayatta Romanlar tarafından nasıl deneyimlendiğini açıklamaya çalışmıştır. Bunu yapmak adına etnografiye başvurulmuştur. Meseleye dair içerden bir bakışı sağlamak adına yarı yapılandırılmış görüşmeler ve katılımcı gözlem tercih edilmiştir. Bunun dışında, söz konusu anlatılarda izi sürülen caddenin geçmişini fotoğraflarla aktarmak adına Küpçüler’in bağlı olduğu Erenler Belediyesi’nde arşiv taraması yapılmıştır. Araştırmacı deneyimini aktarmak adına saha notlarına da yer verilmiştir. Romanların yaşam alanı olan Cadde’nin kentsel dönüşüm kararından önce sakinleri tarafından güçlü bir şekilde benimsendiği, Cadde’ye duyulan bu aidiyet duygusunun Augé’nin “yer” tanımıyla açıklanabileceği anlaşılmıştır. Öte yandan ilgili kararından sonra bu aidiyetin çözüldüğü, yaşam alanının bir tür bekleme salonuna çevrildiği ve böyle olduğu ölçüde geçici, sınır dışı, “yok-yer” olarak görülen bir uzam parçasına dönüştüğü görülmüştür.
Standardization of dry extracts from large cranberry leaves
Authors: Vlasova Inna K. , Koshovyi Oleh M.
Published: November 2022

Aim. To determine the parameters of standardization of a dry extract from large cranberry (Oxycoccus macrocarpus (Ait.)) leaves and a dry extract modified with arginine and develop projects of Drug Quality Control Methods (DQCM) for these substances.Materials and methods. The study object was dry extracts from large cranberry leaves. Leaves were harvested in October 2021 in the Zhytomyr region (Kostivtsi village, 50.326862437345945, 29.54310845594284). The extracts were obtained with a 50 % solution of ethyl alcohol in the ratio of 1:30 by double maceration. Half of the combined extract was dried to a dry extract (Extract 1), and the other half was modified with arginine in the threefold equimolar amount relative to the total amount of phenolic compounds and evaporated to a dry extract (Extract 2). Standard pharmacopoeial methods were used to determine standardization parameters. The quantitative determination was carried out using the spectrophotometric method by the content of flavonoids calculated with reference to hyperoside and hydroxycinnamic acids calculated with reference to chlorogenic acid on an Evolution 60S spectrophotometer (Thermo Scientific Spectronic, USA).Results and discussion. The parameters of standardization of dry extracts from large cranberry leaves were determined. The project of DQCM was proposed according to the following indicators: description, solubility, identification using the thin-layer chromatography method (by the content of flavonoids, hydroxycinnic acids and arginine), loss on drying, the residual amount of organic solvents (ethanol), microbiological purity, and the content of heavy metals. The assay was carried out using spectrophotometry by the content of flavonoids and derivatives of hydroxycinnic acids. Three batches of the extracts obtained, which fully corresponded to the projects of DQCM developed, were analyzed.Conclusions. The parameters of standardization of dry extracts from large cranberry leaves have been determined, and projects of DQCM for the substances obtained have been developed. It is the basis for creating new medicines for the correction of insulin-resistant conditions in Type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Poststructuralist Discourse Theory and its Methods of Analysis of Sociocultural Reality
Authors: Romashko Tatiana Vladimirovna , Gurova Olga
Published: November 2022

This paper discusses Laclau and Mouffe’s post-structural theory of discourse and its methodological tools that could be used for an analysis of social and cultural phenomena. Initially, we outline the variety of discursive approaches within the classification suggested by Jacob Torfing (2005) in order to explain the distinctions and similarities between the linguistic and discursive understanding of social reality. Then, we examine the premises of Laclau and Mouffe’s discourse theory, which is drawn critically upon structuralist and Marxist traditions of thinking. In particular, various trends of French post-structuralism and non-essentialist theories of culture and hegemony by Antonio Gramsci and Stuart Hall are the focus of our attention. By doing so we seek to clarify the basis of the post-structural approach and its key notions such as ‘an empty signifier’ by Jacques Derrida, ‘the nodal point’ by Jacques Lacan, and ‘discursive dispersion’ and ‘discursive positivity’ by Michel Foucault. After that, we seek to unfold the abstract logics of Laclau and Mouffe’s research programme and illustrate them with schemes and examples. Thus, we explain an analytical character of the central concepts – ‘the logics of difference and equivalence’, ‘hegemony’, ‘social antagonism’, and ‘dislocation of meanings’.
Media as a Technological Tool and Channel for the Formation and Promotion of the Image of Political Parties
Authors: Nevskaya Tatiana Alexandrovna
Published: November 2022

The present research is devoted to the study of the role of the media in shaping and promoting the image of political parties. The analysis used general scientific methods, such as institutional and historical, as well as elements of content analysis of official documents and analysis of statistical data. The study of the image of political parties will always be relevant to ensure modern mechanisms for its formation. However, in the era of digitalization, political parties must be able to instantly adapt to new trends and trends in the field of communication. Research on the visual aspects of political communication has now acquired particular relevance due to the spread of social media in the political sphere. Communications and the environment of communication in the modern world are changing, which means that the process of obtaining information is also changing. The study of technologies for promoting the political image of parties through such channels as the media and social networks is of particular importance. In modern democratic states, political parties act as that socio-political institution, the issue of the perception of the image of which by citizens is of particular interest. Political transformations taking place in modern society lead to fundamental transformations in the mass consciousness, a change in the perception of images, their semantic content. Political parties are undergoing significant changes both at the institutional level and at the level of the formation and perception of their image by the mass consciousness. Political parties today are forced to quickly adapt to new conditions, which invariably entails fundamental changes both in the party structure and in party politics. Mediatization pushes political parties to the inevitable activation of mechanisms to attract voters through the media.
Social Employment Practices of People with Hearing Impairment (Based on the Materials of a Sociological Study in Barnaul)
Authors: Akhmedova Angelina Rustamovna , Koda Egor Aleksandrovich , Dylkina Tatyana Viktorovna , Fomenko Alina Pavlovna
Published: November 2022

The author examines in detail the topic of social practices of employment of people with hearing impairment. Special attention is paid to the following aspects: objective components of social employment practices of the hearing-impaired, features of the subjective side of social employment practices of hearing-impaired people. When considering these aspects, two vectors were chosen, firstly, the assessment of respondents' opinions on issues aimed at clarifying the main difficulties and actions taken by a disabled person when looking for a job. Secondly, the identification of the respondents' attitude to the actions of the state, public organizations, and the inner circle in relation to employment assistance for the hearing impaired, as well as the prevalence of acceptance of this assistance among this category of people. According to the results of the study, the following conclusions were made. It was not easy for all hearing impaired people to force themselves to solve the issue of employment, that is, internal motivation, personal organization make a huge contribution to the positive success of employment practice. Nevertheless, the practice of job search itself had a positive effect on the emotional state of the hearing impaired. Public organizations that help disabled people, in particular the All-Russian Society of the Deaf (VOG), play a role in successful employment practices: assistance in the selection of vacancies, psychological assistance, legal advice, all this determines in a certain way the success of the social practice of employment of the hearing impaired.
The Solidaristic State as a Guarantor of Social Justice in the Philosophy of I. A. Ilyin
Authors: Zandelov Vladislav Vladimirovich
Published: November 2022

The article closely examines Ivan Ilyin’s views on the phenomenon of social justice in its relation to the state. The inability to establish the principles of social justice through a normative legal act as well as the contradictory nature of understanding justice by some individuals create a scenario in which the state, according to Ivan Ilyin, should result in solidarism based on the principles of natural law. In this regard, the political aspect of society is of particular importance, since the traditional way of conducting political activity is often associated with the implementation of the interests of the selected few or groups of individuals that go against the nationwide will. Among the main conclusions of this study is the idea that Ivan Ilyin highly valued the principles of the form of government, which is focused on the control of the inner processes in society, and the search for a unified national ideology for its implementation in politics. According to Ivan Ilyin, the state should not put itself above the law which it creates. Otherwise, it will not be able to take into account and express the interests of its citizens. That way social justice will forever remain unattainable and the political aspect of society will be a reason for dispute leading to the collapse of statehood itself.
SISTEM PENGUKURAN KINERJA STRATEGIK SEBAGAI PEMBELAJARAN ORGANISASI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KINERJA MANAJER
Authors: Gosal Livia Eveline , Jantong Alfonsus , Pakiding Daniel L.
Published: November 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menginvestigasi pengaruh sistem pengukuran kinerja strategik terhadap kinerja manajer. Penelitian ini juga menginvestigasi peran pembelajaran organisasi sebagai mediator pada pengaruh sistem pengukuran kinerja strategik terhadap kinerja manajer.

Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebesar 75 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei yang dilakukan dengan pengumpulan kuesioner pada manajer dan kepala departemen hotel berbintang 3, 4, dan 5 di Kota Makassar. Sebelum dilakukan analisis, terlebih dahulu dilakukan pengujian kualitas data, yaitu dengan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, serta uji asumsi klasik. Analisis penelitian ini berfokus pada path analysis dan uji sobel untuk menguji pengaruh variabel mediasi antara variabel independen dengan variabel dependen.

Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan sistem pengukuran kinerja strategik memiliki pengaruh langsung terhadap kinerja hotel. Sistem pengukuran kinerja strategik juga berpengaruh positif terhadap pembelajaran organisasi, yang secara tidak langsung juga berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja manajer. Secara singkat, sistem pengukuran kinerja strategik sepenuhnya memiliki pengaruh terhadap kinerja manajer dengan bantuan pembelajaran organisasi sebagai mediatornya.
KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN DALAM PERSPEKTIF CATERING THEORY
Authors: Rustan Priscilla Leony , Daromes Fransiskus Eduardus , Lukman Lukman , Kampo Kunradus
Published: November 2022

This research is aimed to investigate the role of dividend premium and share repurchases in influencing the companies’ dividend policy. The theory used in this research is catering theory. This research uses secondary data obtained by using observation method. The data source in this research is the annual reports of manufactur companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2017 to 2019. The sample were selected using purposive sampling method, with a total of 98 companies. This research uses analysis double linear regression test using SPSS version 20 software. The result of this research indicate that dividend premium has a positive and significant effect on dividend policy. Share repurchases has a negative and significant effect on dividend policy
Improving Nurse' Knowledge about Elder Abuse
Authors: Pradana Anung Ahadi , Rohayati Rohayati , Casman Casman
Published: November 2022

The incidence of violence in the elderly is suspected to have a very detrimental effect and can reduce the quality of life of the elderly. Several interventions, such as increasing public awareness and health workers, screening the risk of violence, and strengthening the elderly group to be able to report incidents of violence are known to have a positive effect on reducing cases of violence in the elderly. The activity was carried out in the form of increasing knowledge about violence in the elderly virtually for 464 participants consisting of nursing students and professional nurses from 23 provinces. The results of the Wilcoxon test analysis showed a significance value of 0.000 (< 0.05) which indicated a positive benefit in increasing nurses' knowledge about violence in the elderly. Health workers, especially nurses, are still one of the parties trusted by the elderly group to get rid of all the pain and treatment they experience. The implementation of knowledge improvement programs is known to have a positive effect on nurses' knowledge, some limitations that may be considered by researchers or health workers in designing further activities include: the need for full support from policy makers in implementing the program, the need for a program that is sustainable and not only carried out once in a while, and the need for an active role from health workers to participate in finding out about violence in the elderly through several other ways.