ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM STBM PILAR PERTAMA STOP BUANG AIR BESAR SEMBARANGAN DI DESA AMPELU KABUPATEN BATANGHARI
Authors: Entianopa Mrs , Marisdayana Rara , Andriani Lili , Hendriani Vera 
Published: August 2019

ABSTRAK<br />Desa Ampelu merupakan salah satu desa yang telah melaksanakan program STBM. Masalah yang dihadapi<br />masyarakat yaitu penyediaan air bersih dan sanitasi. Sebagian masyarakat masih menggunakan jamban <br />cemplung yang berada di pinggir sungai Batang Hari dan Buang Air Besar Sembarangan. Pelaksanaan<br />program sudah berjalan satu tahun namun berdasarkan data Dinas Kesehatan pada tahun 2014-2016 belum<br />mengalami peningkatan pencapaian program STBM Stop BABS.Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk<br />menganalisis pelaksanaa program STBM pilar pertama stop BABS. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian<br />kualitatif bersifat deskriptif  mendapatkan informasi secara akurat dan mendalam dari 9 sumber yang<br />dianggap kompeten dengan menggunakan melalui wawancara mendalam, telaah dokumen dan observasi<br />sehingga dapat diperoleh informasi tentang pelaksanaan program STBM. Penelitian ini dilakuan di Desa <br />Ampelu. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan pada pelaksanaan program STBM di Desa Ampelu terdapat<br />beberapa faktor yang menghambat pelaksanaan program STBM Pilar pertama Stop BABS. Faktor tersebut<br />yaitu buruknya akses jalan menuju desa, letak geografis, tingkat pendapatan masyarakat, tingkat pendidikan, <br />pengetahuan dan perilaku masyarakat tentang buang air besar sembarangan. Pelaksanaan Program Sanitasi<br />Total Berbasis Masyarakat di Desa Ampelu, wilayah kerja Puskesmas Muara Tembesi sudah berjalan namun<br />belum optimal. Masih banyak kekurangan seperti misalnya tenaga kesehatan yang berkompeten dibidangnya,<br />sarana serta prasarana. <br /><br />Kata Kunci : Pelaksanaan Program STBM, Stop BABS<br /><br /> <br />ABSTRACT<br />Ampelu village is one of the villages where STBM (Community-Based Total Sanitation Program) program<br />has been implemented. The problem faced by the community is the provision of clean water and sanitation,<br />some people still use  toilets on the edge of the river Batang Hari and defecate indiscriminately. Although the <br />program has been implemented for one year, based on data from the Department of Health in 2014 -2016,<br />the achievement of STBM Stop BABS program has not been increased. This research is a descriptive<br />qualitative research by obtaining accurate and in-depth information from 9 key informants by using in-depth<br />interviews, document review in regards to the implementation of STBM program. This research was<br />conducted in Ampelu Village. The results of this study indicate that there are several factors that impede the<br />implementation of the first STBM Pillar Stop BABS program in Ampelu village. The factor is poor road<br />access to the village, its human resources, geographical location, the level of community income, the level of <br />knowledge and behavioral education the community about defecate and in the river.The implementation of <br />the STBM Program in Ampelu Village, within the catchement area of Muara Tembesi Health Center has <br />been implemented but not yet optimal, there are still many deficiencies such as Health Manpower, Facili ties<br />and Infrastructure, so that there are still many people who defecate in rivers and do not have latrines. <br /><br />Keywords: Implementation of STBM Program, Stop BABS<br /><br />