bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENENTUAN JENIS MEDIA TERHADAP EFEKTIVITAS PERTUMBUHAN JAMUR TRICHODERMA HARZIANUM
Authors: Riani Pevi , Futeri Renny
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine a suitable medium for the growth Trichoderma harzianum. The treatments tested were rice media (M1), bran media (M2), corn media (M3), potato media (M4), and rice husk mixed media (M5). The parameters observed in this study were the quality test of conidia density using a microscope and haemacytometer, macroscopic observation of the media for 7 days and microscopic observation of the media to evaluate the media that had the best effectiveness as a medium for propagation of Trichoderma harzianum. The initial isolate of Trichoderma harzianum used had a conidia density of 2,9x109conidia/ml. The results showed that the propagation of Trichoderma harzianum in various media affected the macroscopic, microscopic and conidia density changes of Trichoderma harzianum. Trichoderma harzianum can grow on all treatment media. The bran media is the medium with the highest conidia density compared to other media.
Työ talouskasvun jälkeen
Authors: Laine Maiju , Isoniemi Henna , Tammelin Mia
Published: June 2023

Katsausartikkelin aiheena on työ talouskasvua tavoittelemattomassa yhteiskunnassa, ja siinä selvitetään, kuinka työtä kuvataan aiemmissa talouskasvuun kriittisesti suhtautuvissa post-growth- ja degrowth-ajattelua hyödyntävissä tutkimuksissa. Tutkimusmenetelmä on integroiva kirjallisuuskatsaus. Aineisto koostuu neljästätoista työtä käsittelevästä sekä post-growth- tai degrowth-ajattelua hyödyntävästä vertaisarvioidusta tieteellisestä julkaisusta, jotka on julkaistu vuosina 2018–2021. Tulosten perusteella aiemmasta tutkimuksesta voidaan hahmottaa kolmenlaisia työn kuvauksia. Kuvaukset keskittyvät työn piirteisiin ja merkityksiin talouskasvua tavoittelemattomassa yhteiskunnassa sekä seikkoihin, joiden tulisi muuttua työelämän rakenteissa ja arvoissa, jotta talouskasvun tavoittelusta luopuminen olisi mahdollista. Tutkimuksen keskeinen johtopäätös on, että post-growth- ja degrowth-ajattelua hyödyntävissä tutkimuksissa luodaan positiivista kuvaa työelämän kehitysmahdollisuuksista sekä yksilön että yhteiskunnan näkökulmasta. Talouskasvua tavoittelemattoman yhteiskunnan työtä kuvataan merkitykselliseksi ja hyvinvointia lisääväksi, mutta samanaikaisesti myös ekologisesti ja sosiaalisesti kestäväksi. Post-growth- ja degrowth-tutkimuksessa ilmeneviä työnkuvauksia voidaan näin ollen pitää eräänlaisina työn utopioina eli kuvauksina paremmasta mahdollisesta työelämästä. Tämä on merkittävää, sillä yhteiskunnallisten utopioiden kuvittelun on esitetty hiipuneen.
COMO OTIMIZAR O IMPACTO ECONÔMICO-FINANCEIRO EM LICITAÇÕES E CONTRATAÇÕES PÚBLICAS POR MODO ELETRÔNICO
Authors: Almeida Anderson Lamartine da Silva
Published: June 2023

Este artigo tem por objetivo mostrar o impacto econômico-financeiro que existe em licitações e contratações públicas quando seus processos são feitos em meio eletrônico, demonstrando como otimizar esses investimentos. A metodologia bibliográfica aplicada, neste estudo envolve o levantamento e análise de informações disponíveis nos trabalhos acadêmicos pertinentes, bem como documentos oficiais dos órgãos relacionados a contratação pública. Foram identificados os principais gastos em processos lógicos de licitação e contratação e verificado como suas aquisições podem ser otimizadas quando realizadas por meio eletrônico. Com base nestas informações foi possível evidenciar que, quando feitas de forma eletrônica, as licitações e contratações públicas alcançam maiores economias financeiras para a gestão pública. Uma vez que reduz os custos de impressão, despesas de transporte e armazenamento entre outros custos que não existem no sistema virtual. Assim, foi constatado que as licitações e contratações públicas são as principais fontes de economia dos governos, principalmente quando fazem uso do e-Gov, oferecendo condições de maior eficiência e rapidez na execução dos processos. Por fim, o estudo identificou que, além de gerar economia, o uso de recursos eletrônicos também resulta em uma gestão mais eficaz, trazendo otimização de investimentos, aumento da qualidade dos serviços prestados e maior transparência nas informações.
TRÁFICO INTERNACIONAL DE ANIMAIS SILVESTRES NO BRASIL
Authors: Vasconcelos Antonny Stone Souza de
Published: June 2023

O tráfico internacional de animais é um assunto bastante sério, no Brasil e no mundo, por conta de criminosos que retiram espécies de seu habitat natural para fins lucrativos, as consequências muita das vezes são a invasão em massa na vida desses animais, ainda como a extinção de espécies ameaçadas. Segundo dados obtidos diante de pesquisas, foi descoberto que a modalidade criminosa exposta é a 3ª mais lucrativa no mundo, gerando milhões de dólares aos criminosos. Com as leis não sendo duras para esse tipo de crime, o mundo do tráfico de animais vem crescendo consideravelmente, pois o mercado gira para todos os lados, obtendo um lucro com animais mais baratos como: aves, saguis e tartarugas, indo para os mais caros, sendo eles: aves primitivas e cobras. Foi concluso que muitos animais têm parte de seus corpos amputados, como por exemplo: garras e presas, para que os animais possam ser domesticados sendo ela um animal silvestre, toda via os animais são submetidos a caixas pequenas, muita das vezes incompatíveis com o seu tamanho. O método foi bibliográfico, onde foi realizada diversas pesquisas de inúmeros estudos relacionados ao tema abordado, além da pesquisa doutrinária e legislativa contida na lei brasileira e de alguns países que sofrem com o tráfico de animais silvestres.
TRÁFICO INTERNACIONAL DE PESSOAS PARA FINS DE EXPLORAÇÃO
Authors: Santos Brenda Gabriely Barros dos
Published: June 2023

O tráfico internacional de pessoas para fins de exploração tem sido um dos temas com maior destaque na pesquisa científica atual, pois é reconhecidamente um grave problema de violência contra os direitos humanos. Assim, o presente artigo tem como objetivo investigar as relações entre os principais fatores determinantes do tráfico de pessoas à luz dos direitos humanos. A metodologia aplicada é de natureza bibliográfica, o que inclui a leitura de muitos estudos importantes sobre o assunto. Além disso, buscou-se conhecer as estatísticas, dados e relatórios de cada país em âmbito internacional. Através destes dados, foi possível identificar as principais dificuldades na atuação internacional para lidar com este drama e em que medida este drama transgressa os direitos humanos fundamentais. Espera-se, desta forma, além de conhecimento acerca das condições sociais e os desafios para aplicação de medidas efetivas no âmbito internacional, contribuir para a consciência da sociedade sobre o aumento da investigação de tráfico de pessoas e a necessidade de serem tomadas providências para que os direitos humanos fundamentais sejam preservados.
Spectral Aerosol Optical Depth from Traceable Spectral Solar Irradiance Measurements to the SI
Authors: Gröbner Julian , Kouremeti Natalia , Hülsen Gregor , Zuber Ralf , Ribnitzky Mario , Nevas Saulius , Sperfeld Peter , Schwind Kerstin , Schneider Philipp , Kazadzis Stelios , Barreto Africa , Gardiner Tom , Mottungan Kavitha , Medland David , Coleman Marc
Published: June 2023

Abstract. Spectroradiometric measurements of direct solar irradiance traceable to the SI were performed by three spectroradiometer systems during a three week campaign in September 2022 at the Izaña Atmospheric Observatory (IZO) located on the island of Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain. The spectroradiometers provided direct spectral irradiance measurements in the spectral range 300 nm to 550 nm (QASUME), 550 nm to 1700 nm (QASUME-IR), 300 nm to 2150 nm (BTS), and 316 nm to 1030 nm (PSR), with relative standard uncertainties of 0.7 %, 0.9 % and 1 % for QASUME/QASUME-IR, PSR, and BTS respectively. The calibration of QASUME and QASUME-IR was validated prior to this campaign at the PTB by measuring the spectral irradiance from two spectral irradiance sources, the high temperature blackbody BB3200pg as national primary standard and the tuneable laser facility TULIP. The Top of Atmosphere (ToA) solar irradiance spectra from the spectroradiometers were retrieved from direct solar irradiance measurements using zero airmass extrapolation during cloudfree conditions which were then compared to the TSIS-1 HSRS solar spectrum. These ToA solar spectra agreed to within 1 % for the spectral range longer than 400 nm (for QASUME also at shorter wavelengths) in the spectral regions free of significant trace gas absorption and well within the combined uncertainties over the full investigated spectral range. Using the results from the comparison with QASUME, the relative standard uncertainty of the TSIS-1 HSRS ToA solar spectrum in the spectral range 308 nm to 400 nm could be reduced from its nominal 1.3 % to 0.8 %, representing the relative standard uncertainty of the QASUME ToA solar spectrum in this spectral range. The spectral Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD) retrieved from the solar irradiance measurements of these spectroradiometers using TSIS-1 HSRS as the reference ToA solar spectrum agreed to within 0.01 in optical depth in nearly all common spectral channels of two narowband filter radiometers belonging to the GAWPFR and AERONET networks. This study shows that it is now possible to retrieve spectral AOD over the extended spectral range from 300 nm to 1700 nm using solar irradiance measurements traceable to the SI using laboratory calibrated spectroradiometers with similar quality as from traditional Langley-based calibrated instruments. The main improvement to previous investigations is the recent availability of the high spectral resolution TSIS-1 HSRS solar spectrum with very low uncertainties which provides the Top of Atmosphere reference for the spectral atmospheric transmission measurements obtained from ground based solar irradiance measurements.
Opioid Kullanım Bozukluğu Tanılı Hastalarda Problemli İnternet Kullanımı ve İlişkili Faktörler
Authors: Bal Neşe Burcu , Yeşil Örnek Bahar
Published: June 2023

Amaç: Problemli internet kullanımı, önemli bir halk sağlığı sorunudur. Problemli internet kullanımı olan kişilerin çeşitli maddeleri kötüye kullanma riski önemli ölçüde daha yüksektir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, opioid kullanım bozukluğu tanısı olan kişilerde problemli internet kullanımı düzeyini belirlemek ve opioid kullanım bozukluğu ile problemli internet kullanımı arasındaki ilişkiyi bireysel ve klinik değişiklikler açısından incelemektir.
Yöntem: Opioid kullanım bozukluğu hastaların sosyodemografik anket ve Young İnternet Bağımlılığı Testi (YİBT) uygulandı. YİBT'de ≥50 puan alan hastalar problemli internet kullanımı olarak kabul edildi.
Bulgular: Problemli internet kullanımı sıklığı %24,4 olarak bulunurken, İnternet bağımlılığı sıklığı %1,4 olarak bulundu. Problemli internet kullanımı olan hastalarda problemli internet kullanımı olmayanlara göre daha yüksek işsizlik oranı ve daha düşük aylık gelir düzeyi tespit edildi.
Sonuç: Çalışmanın sonuçları, problemli internet kullanımının opioid kullanım bozukluğu kalıcı hale getirebileceğini veya kronikleştirebileceğini göstermektedir. Önleyici müdahalelerin eklenmesi ve opioid kullanıcılarının problemli internet kullanımı açısından değerlendirilmesi, opioid kullanım bozukluğu tedavisine katkıda bulunabilir.
A política de saúde na escola: reflexões sobre o planejamento das ações de promoção da saúde
Authors: Girard Cláudia Cristina Pinto , Hora Dinair Leal da
Published: June 2023

O Programa Saúde na Escola (PSE) tem como objetivo a promoção da saúde dos educandos. O objetivo deste estudo é identificar as políticas que corroboram com a política de saúde na escola e compreender como a inter-relação entre as diretrizes pode ser potencializadora do planejamento intersetorial e da promoção da saúde de escolares. O método é um estudo baseado na abordagem qualitativa; para tanto, realizou-se pesquisa bibliográfica e análise documental e buscou-se verificar a relação entre a Política Nacional de Promoção da Saúde (PNPS), o Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS), a Política Nacional de Atenção Básica (PNAB) e a política da educação para a compreensão das diretrizes que tratam do planejamento intersetorial. Constatou-se uma importante inter-relação estre as políticas, suscitando-se a importância deste conhecimento para a articulação em rede; no entanto, verificaram-se fragilidades no conhecimento dos profissionais e falta de suporte destes no planejamento do PSE. Concluiu-se que há necessidade de mais investimentos na educação continuada dos profissionais, monitoramento e avaliação do programa.
Emerging Innovation Ecosystem of China Pakistan Economic Corridor under One Belt One Road Initiative; Stakeholders Perspective
Authors: Abbas Ghulam , Wasti Shahbaz Hassan , Maryam Miral , Sarwar Farhan
Published: June 2023

The current study analyzed the emerging innovation ecosystem of China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) under One Belt One Road (OBOR). The purpose of this study was to analyze the inputs, processes, and outcomes of the CPEC innovation ecosystem. The mixed research method was applied to achieve the objective. A literature review of the CPEC and innovation ecosystem was used to build solid grounds. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 89 stakeholders (business managers, industrialists, academicians, researchers, and government officials) from different areas of Pakistan. Advanced text analytic and content analysis software along with mathematical procedures were further used to extract the anchors (stocks or fixed assets) and processes (changes related to various anchors, or stocks).  The innovation ecosystem of CPEC is based on six processes namely Chinese people's involvement, other countries' connectivity, project development, economic activities, trade enhancement, and industrial development. Upon the disruption of any process, this ecosystem would not sustain. The combination of these processes further generates a unique structure to lead CPEC as an innovation ecosystem. Therefore, such type of infrastructure development project is essential for the economic prosperity of this region which makes the CPEC a demand-driven project. So far, it is the first study conducted on CPEC as an innovation ecosystem by exploring the relationship between anchors and processes.
A SCIENTIFIC THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL APPROACH TO DETERMINING SECURITY OF THE TOURIST INDUSTRY AS AN OBJECT OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
Authors: Akhmedova O.
Published: June 2023

The concept of “the tourism industry security” has been defined in the paper. Further, the security risks of the tourism industry have been systematized. On this basis, the factors of the state policy formation and practical implementation in the field of the tourism industry security have been researched.
НАПРЯМКИ РОЗВИТКУ МЕХАНІЗМІВ ПУБЛІЧНОГО УПРАВЛІННЯ ЩОДО ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ЖИТЛОМ ВЕТЕРАНІВ, ВІЙСЬКОВОСЛУЖБОВЦІВ ТА ЧЛЕНІВ ЇХ СІМЕЙ
Authors: Шведун В.О. , Ігнатьєв О.М.
Published: June 2023

У статті запропоновано напрямки розвитку механізмів публічного управління щодо забезпечення житлом ветеранів, військовослужбовців та членів їх сімей. Розглянути основні перешкоди щодо забезпечення власним житлом військовослужбовців ЗСУ, інших військових формувань та ветеранів, а саме: застарілість законодавства та системи квартирної черзі загалом, відсутність належного фінансування, зайва забюрократизованість та корупційні фактори. Визначено, що забезпечення житлом військовослужбовців напряму впливає на обороноздатність країни.
БЕНЕФІЦІАРИ ТА СТЕЙКХОЛДЕРИ ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ: ДІАЛЕКТИКА ВЗАЄМОЗВ’ЯЗКУ ТА ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ПЕРСОНАЛІЗАЦІЇ
Authors: Мороз С.А. , Мороз В.М. , Мороз О.В.
Published: June 2023

Нещодавно презентований під час роботи міжнародної конференції у Лугано План відновлення України, серед найбільш значущих напрямів діяльності Уряду, визначив у том числі й ті з них, які безпосередньо пов’язані з підвищенням рівня розвитку людського капіталу. У межах відповідного напряму проблематика освіти була ідентифікована на рівні першого пріоритету діяльності держави та суспільства. Серед основних програмних заходів за цим пріоритетом Кабінет Міністрів України визначив проект «забезпечення якості університетів – синхронізація з європейськими стандартами якості та регулярні оцінки якості». Виконання цього проекту неможливо уявити без адаптування системи вищої освіти України до традицій функціонування європейського простору вищої освіти. Таке адаптування передбачає у тому числі й приведення у відповідність до міжнародних стандартів та норм вітчизняного категоріального апарату з проблематики забезпечення якості вищої освіти. У межах вітчизняного наукового дискурсу склалася стійка парадигма знань щодо категоріального змісту дефініції «стейкхолдер», але при цьому споріднена до цього феномену категорія «бенефіціар» залишилась по за фокусом дослідницької уваги. Публікація висвітлює результати аналізу змісту норм окремих з міжнародних стандартів якості щодо тлумачень відповідних категорій та фокусує увагу на особливостях взаємодії між субєктами-стейкхолдерами та субєктами-бенефіціарами щодо забезпечення якості вищої освіти.
За результатами аналіз норм міжнародних стандартів якості в статті були персоналізовані суб’єкти-стейкхолдери вищої освіти, а також обґрунтовано наукову позицію авторів щодо неможливість їх ототожнення з суб’єктами-бенефіціарами. Стаття містить узагальнення щодо тлумачення авторами міжнародних стандартів якості бенефіціарів вищої освіти, а також змісту їх класифікації в залежності від рівня залученості до функціонування освітньої організації. Крім того, в статті ідентифіковано місто та висвітлена роль бенефіціарів вищої освіти на університетському рівні, що стає основою для подальшого формулювання пропозицій з удосконалення механізмів публічного управління забезпеченням якості освітньої діяльності ЗВО та якості вищої освіти. Стаття містить узагальнення щодо кореляції методів взаємодії бенефіціарів з освітньою організацією, а також висновки щодо особливостей актуалізації взаємозв’язків між бенефіціарами та стейкхолдерами вищої освіти за напрямом забезпечення її якості.
Stavovi učenika srednjih medicinskih škola prema pušenju
Authors: Kuzminski Đurđica
Published: June 2023

Pušenje je javno zdravstveni problem. Posljedice ovog problema uzrokuju smanjenje kvalitete života i dovode do prerane smrti. Pušenje utječe na dišni, krvožilni, probavni i živčani sustav te na reproduktivno zdravlje. U radu je analizirano anketno istraživanje koje je provedeno na uzorku od 177 učenika Srednje škole u Maruševcu s pravom javnosti pomoću Google obrasca na internetu na razrednim satovima medicinskih i fizioterapeutskih smjerova te je time osigurana i anonimnost ispitanika. Statistička obrada i analiza podataka napravljena je kompjutorskim programom SPSS Statistics, verzija 24.0. Najveći broj sudionika je ženskog spola (70,1%) u dobi od 15 godina (29,9%). Najveći broj sudionika bio je smjera obrazovanja medicinska sestra opće njege/medicinski tehničar opće njege (55,4 %) od kojih je 65 (82,30%) pušača dok u fizioterapeutskom smjeru puši 14 (17,70%) učenika. Od ukupno 177 sudionika, 129 je navelo kako nisu pušači. 71 (40,1%) učenik ovog istraživanja nema pušača u obitelji. Prema rezultatima ispitanici uglavnom smatraju da je pušenje štetno za zdravlje „Svjestan/a sam štetnosti pušenja za zdravlje“ dok su se najmanje slagali s tvrdnjom „Ako mi netko ponudi cigaretu u školi, pušit ću”. Prema rezultatima upitnika o znanju štetnosti pušenja u najvećoj mjeri su se slagali sa tvrdnjom „Kao budući zdravstveni djelatnici trebali bismo biti primjer drugima u očuvanju svog zdravlja i ne pušiti“.
Desigualdade de gênero e violência contra mulher: o que dizem os livros didáticos de sociologia para o Ensino Médio?
Authors:   , da Costa Pereira Flávia
Published: June 2023

O presente trabalho analisa como a desigualdade de gênero e a violência contra mulher são abordados nos seis livros didáticos de sociologia aprovados no PNLD 2015, Programa Nacional do livro didático que são eles: Sociologia para o Ensino Médio, Tempos Modernos Tempos de Sociologia, Sociologia, Sociologia em Movimento, Sociologia Hoje, Sociologia para jovens do século XXI. Buscou-se encontrar diversos conceitos presentes nessa categoria de análise, para que a correlação entre desigualdade de gênero, violência contra mulher e o Livro Didático de Sociologia ofereça um amplo arcabouço a ser analisado em uma investigação sociológica, como é o caso desta pesquisa que nos propusemos a concretizar, uma vez que o livro didático é um importante instrumento em sala para o professor ,e também pode ser um formidável aliado na desconstrução e desnaturalização da desigualdade de gênero e violência contra mulher na sociedade. Assim, chegamos a reflexão dos conceitos elaborados como categoria de análise nos livros didáticos, dos quais os aspectos encontram-se mais presentes, como identidade de gênero, direitos, violência, mercado de trabalho, a questão da desnaturalização, patriarcalismo e construção social versus biológico. Partindo da premissa de que trabalhar conteúdos ligados a igualdade de gênero e violência contra mulher nas aulas de Sociologia é condição indispensável para a desconstrução das visões e ações machistas que ocorrem no dia-a-dia.
Sociologia Ambiental e marcos regulatórios do ensino de sociologia.
Authors:   , Maciel da Silva Italo , de Almeida e Sousa Rozenval
Published: June 2023

O estudo sobre as teorias, temáticas e conceitos da Sociologia Ambiental nos marcos regulatórios do Ensino de Sociologia, é pertinente, pois o mesmo pode colaborar no rompimento de limitações que venham a dificultar o desenvolvimento do pensamento crítico dos estudantes relacionados ao que estuda a Sociologia Ambiental. Diante desse cenário, esta monografia ora apresentada, buscou identificar se há nos marcos regulatórios do Ensino de Sociologia um debate sobre as teorias, temáticas e conceitos da Sociologia Ambiental nas Ciências Sociais A coleta dos dados desta pesquisa foi realizada em dois marcos regulatórios: Orientações Curriculares Nacionais OCNs(2006); e a Base Nacional Comum Curricular BNCC (2016). Esse estudo trata de uma pesquisa de abordagem qualitativa, com técnicas de pesquisa documental e utilização do método de análise de conteúdo. O aporte teórico do presente estudo se sustenta principalmente nas análises de Michel Young, sobre o “conhecimento poderoso” e sobre a “Diferenciação do conhecimento”, no livro Sociologia Ambiental escrito por John Hannigan. Tendo em vista a análise dos dados podemos perceber que os Marcos Regulatórios de Ensino, não apresentam o termo Sociologia Ambiental, ou melhor, apresentam apenas de maneira insuficiente, quando salienta sobre temáticas da Sociologia Ambiental como temas transversais presentes no currículo da Educação Básica, ou quando apresenta essa discussão de modo implícito e sintético. No entanto, isso não diminui a importância do estudo sobre a Sociologia Ambiental e principalmente de seus enfoques teóricos, temáticas e conceitos presentes no currículo e no âmbito de discussões dentro das Ciências Sociais.
Uso de novas tecnologias da informação e comunicação (NTIC) como recursos didáticos: a perspectiva dos professores de sociologia do ensino público do cariri paraibano.
Authors:   , Bruno de Medeiros Soares Eleordano
Published: June 2023

No decorrer da história, o desenvolvimento tecnológico sempre transformou a sociedade, e as Novas Tecnologias da Informação e Comunicação (NTICs) exercem um papel cada vez mais importante na forma de nos comunicarmos, aprendermos e vivermos, sobretudo desde o seu surgimento, na metade da década de 1970 no contexto da Terceira Revolução Industrial e Revolução Informacional. Ao trazer esse tema para o contexto nacional, especialmente mostrando a realidade de uma localidade nordestina do cariri paraibano, o presente estudo trará questões e apresentará a correlação entre a Educação e o acesso às Novas Tecnologias da Informação e Comunicação (NTICs). Buscando responder fundamentalmente a seguinte questão: Quais contribuições essas tecnologias trazem para o processo de ensino-aprendizagem da Sociologia? Assim também a outras que surgiram no decorrer da pesquisa, como: Quais os desafios enfrentados no fazer pedagógico dos professores para aplicação das Novas Tecnologias da Informação e Comunicação em sala de aula? Qual a dinâmica de planejamento adotada pela equipe pedagógica junto aos docentes para viabilizar o uso das NTICs na sala de aula? Como os professores se situam em suas práticas, interagem e se portam com seus alunos nos momentos de aplicação dos conteúdos com o uso das NTICs? De forma que ao analisar esta realidade, com base em conceitos como “Cibercultura”, “Educomunicação”, entre outros, seja possível repensar o uso das NTICs como ferramenta auxiliar no desenvolvimento da prática pedagógica da educação básica pública, sobretudo na disciplina de Sociologia. Metodologicamente, traz uma abordagem qualitativa e como instrumentos de coleta de dados foram utilizados questionários, entrevistas e observações, levando em conta que na pesquisa qualitativa estuda-se um determinado fenômeno no seu contexto natural relacionado ao seu objeto (Günther, 2006), objeto este que são os professores de Sociologia do ensino médio de três escolas públicas do cariri paraibano (Sumé, Monteiro e Serra Branca), quanto a análise dos dados coletados, foi definido como método a análise de discurso. Desta forma, essa pesquisa buscará apontar as NTICs em sala de aula como ferramentas auxiliares no processo de ensino-aprendizagem, assim como as dinâmicas que fazem parte da prática docente com o uso dessas tecnologias, abordando também os processos de formação continuada, que tiveram relevância nas vidas pessoais e profissionais destes professores.
Marketing Research - An Examination of Consumer Preferences for Shampoo Brands
Authors: I. Patil Harshada , Mundecha Ketan , Patil Sayali
Published: June 2023

The most common type of hair care product, shampoo, comprises the majority of the hair care cosmetics market. Shampoo was created to replace soap in the process of washing the scalp and hair by eliminating excess sebum, dandruff, environmental dust, and product residue. Today's consumers are preferring more natural products, and as a result, the demand for herbal shampoo is increasing, particularly in Asian nations. In the retail stores, there are numerous options for shampoos. The level of customer awareness that the business community possesses determines how effectively a free market system of enterprise functions. Which shampoo is best for all hair types will be made evident by this survey and meta-analysis study, which will provide us with a comprehensive view of the shampoo industry.
Hardened Enhancement Investigation of Al-Zr-N Coating by EBM Technique: A review
Authors: R Hariharan et al.
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this research is to examine the Al-Zr-N coating applied to the E19 steel alloy by physical vapour deposition using an electron beam. The physical vapour deposition processes used to create layered [Al-Zr-N] coatings and the structures, wear resistances, and corrosion behaviours of these materials. In order to examine the coating structures, surface roughness, micro-hardness, micro-abrasion, and pin on disc were used. One of the residual stress elements that can lead to failure mechanisms for suitable coatings is thermal stress. The mechanical characteristics of the coating, including its deposition temperature, young's modulus, thermal expansion coefficient, and substrate and coating thickness, were investigated using a validated computational simulation in this paper.
Precise Identification and Quantitative Analysis of Right Ventricle Using Hierarchical Intensity Clustering with Markov Random Field for Cardiac Mr Images
Authors: Anjali Abhijit Yadav, Sanjay R. Ganorkar, Sanjeevani Shah
Published: June 2023

Precise localization and quantitative analysis of the right ventricle from cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMRI) images is imperative for assessing cardiopulmonary and cardiovascular mal-functionalities. Due to its poorly defined borders, precise contouring of the RV in CMRI images continues to be difficult. An approach for contouring the right ventricle based on a hierarchical intensity-based clustering method followed by Markov random field is proposed in this paper to overcome this difficulty.Because our method offers localization for each time step, it enables comprehensive right ventricle analysis during the whole cardiac-cycle. It also allows automatic prediction systems of volumetric parameters such as end systole and end diastolestages.48 human participants' cardiac MRI scans were used to validate the method. The presented scheme yielded significantly less variance than (approximately one half) compared to the reference standard of manually determined RV contours by clinical experts. This approach obtained mean Dice-Coefficient and Haussdorff-Distance of 0.92 and 5.25 mm 0.94 and 5.68 mm on the validation and tests. Further the results are evaluated using diagnosis metrics such as end diastole volume, end systole volume, and ejection fraction. Our model heading towards accurate RV localization at endocardium borders in cardiac MRI.
Livelihood, Conservation, and Resistance: Mahila Mandal in the Tribal Region of Odisha
Authors: Ambuja Kumar Tripathy
Published: June 2023

As the nation celebrates the presidential victory of one tribal woman from the northern district of Mayurbhanj in Odisha (Ms. Droupadi Murmu), this study attempts to analyse the dynamics surrounding collective agency of rural tribal women in the state with special reference to its south- western districts. In the tribal region of Odisha, women by and large have been accorded a secondary status with respect to decision-making and access to resources. They negotiate access to village common resources to sustain viable livelihoods. In recent times, the fragile ecology in this forest and mineral rich area has witnessed serious damages in the development process. While the impacts are felt across the communities, women are the most vulnerable section. This paper, drawing on extensive fieldwork, focuses on women’s collective at village level, locally known as mahila mandal, as an initiative of a well known civil society organization, Agragamee. Mahila mandal has played a critical role in collective action for natural resource management- in releasing unproductive wastes like degraded forest lands and wastelands from the control of village dominant groups for productive use and management. Further, it has led to considerable collective agency formation in the form of collective mobilizations and resistances by local women against some of the policies of the state directly affecting their livelihoods. Anti-liquor movement and hill broom movement by local women are good instances in this regard. Mahila mandal, however, is currently facing formidable challenges for its survival, especially owing to the rapid spread of self help groups (SHGs) in the region. At the same time, as my recent fieldwork shows, it is indeed experimenting different strategies to revive the old spirit and enthusiasm among local people. In these circumstances, it would not be inaccurate to say that mahila mandal is currently situated between hope and scepticism.
Preliminary Assessment on Water Quality of Kolar River with Physico Chemical Analysis
Authors: Hilal Ahmad Bhat et al.
Published: June 2023

River water quality is very essential as it is used for drinking and domestic purposes. For the public health safety it is necessary to check the pollution level in the water bodies. The study was conducted to assess the water quality of Kolar River (A right bank tributary of wholly Narmada River). During the present study a number of physiochemical parameters including Temperature, pH, EC, TDS, DO and Chloride, were measured on field, so that the accuracy of the result will be appropriate while as Nitrate and Phosphate were measured in the lab. The water samples were collected in plastic container of 500 ml capacity from eight (8) different selective sampling stations along the Kolar River. The mean value of such respective parameters compared with the water quality standards as set by the WHO and BIS.
Prehistoric Tool Making Industries of Primordial Andhra Pradesh at Giddalur
Authors: C. B. Kamati
Published: June 2023

The pre-historic cultures at Giddalur and its vicinity demonstrate the evolving pattern of semi -nomadic palaeolothic, mesolithic and neolithic cultures. They are embedded in an area where river fertility was abundant. They reveal the matter of the fact that South India was the ancient most region, where the first man of the Indian sub-continent walked up right. This prehistoric tale has been traced in the Karnoolaozoic geological systemand the Cuddaphaaozoic geological system.
“Studies on Preparation of Value-Added Amla Squash with Herbs”
Authors: Popale S. R., Broadway A. A., V. P. Kad
Published: June 2023

Squash is a concentrate drink beverage, which must be diluted with water before consumption. Herbal extracts are added in the fruit extract as to enhance the sensory and therapeutic value ofthe product. Amla is one of the precious gifts of nature to mankind. Amla, has been used in Ayurveda, the ancient Indian system of medicine since ancient times. The benefits of Amla, Ginger, Tulsi and Mint which is having antibacterial, anticarcinogenic, antiemetic, antiviral, antitumor, anti-cardiotoxic properties which officious for treatment of diabetes, cancer arthrosclerosis, liver etc. Herbs have medicinal, aromatic, phototherapeutic properties. It is richsource of micro nutrient and phenolic compounds. The amla with herbs squash are taken in daily diet then it’s helpful to remove the toxic elements from the body Utilization of the amla with herbs in the diet or by incorporation and optimizing their use in fruit beverages, an individual will get all the benefits related to health and also reduces the risk of serious diseases like cancer.
A Study on Factors Influencing Work Life Balance of Women Teachers in Dindigul District
Authors: M. Lalitha Lakshmi et al.
Published: June 2023

Today’s career women are continually challenged by the demands of full-time work and when the day is done at the office, they carry more of the responsibilities and commitments to home. The attitude of female workers has also changed. Women are growing more ambitious as they become key players in the world of work, contributing to major company successes. Work life balance of women employees has become an important subject since the women are equally sharing the earning responsibility for the betterment of their family. Women are getting into jobs and they continue to work even after marriage. The working women efficiently overcome difficult situations by their commitment and perseverance. The participation of women in income generation activities leads them to satisfy their home needs to a greater extent. This paper aims to analyse the factors which influence the achievement of work life balance.
Speech-based Emotion Recognition Methodologies
Authors: S. M. M. Naidu et al.
Published: June 2023

Speech is used by humans to communicate with one another. Speech not only carries the content but also context of the information. There have been advancements in the field of identification and classification of speech. Also, the emergence of consumer applications that are speech-centric has also added to the rigor for perfecting human-machine interaction. This study aims to review the research in this field focusing on the papers from 2010 onwards.
Growth of Industry during Kakatiyas Period (1000 - 1323 AD)
Authors: Kolipaka Srinivas, Manisha Dixit, Mamidala Kondal Reddy
Published: June 2023

The period from starting of the 11th to early part of the 14th century saw the emergence of the Kakatiyas dynasty that opened a fresh chapter in the annals of medieval South India. During the 12th and 13th centuries a number of developments contributed to a steady increase in over – all economic activity in Kakatiya kingdom. In fact, agriculture was the main occupation during the Kakatiya period, yet, a large number of industries and handicrafts flourished both in rural and urban areas. Textile industry, the leather industry Diamond Industry, Iron Industry etc. played a prominent role in the economic sphere of the Kakatiya kingdom. Among the industries of the period, textile, metal, jewellery and leather industries were the most flourished.
SOP For Identification of Weak Students and Remedial Action to be Taken.
Authors: Anagha Soman, Sunita Upasani
Published: June 2023

A class comprises of students of different grasping levels and capabilities and hence it becomes a really difficult task for a teacher to teach all of them with the same pace and stipulated time period. The students in a class can be categorized on the basis of their academic excellence and then additional efforts can be taken accordingly for a group of students. Also, extra assignment can be given to fast learners. Broadly, this can be divided into three steps i.e. identifying the factors that directly have an impact on student’s performance, Individual analysis of students as per the institutional framework ( Mentor-mentee, class teacher, Head of department, Grievance cell, Principal), Using these first two steps, how to enhance the student’s performance in all aspects. This paper is a small effort to initiate the process of identifying, analyzing and providing solution for all round development of slow learners and fast learners.
A Comparative Study on Modernization Level of Male and Female Students of Secondary Schools of Bongaigaon District of Assam
Authors: Banti Choudhury, Jagat Swargiary
Published: June 2023

The impact of modernisation can be seen in all segments of the nation-political, social, cultural and economic. It is also seen to impact the behaviour and attitudes of adolescents significantly. The study aims at conducting a comparative study in the modernisation level of male and female secondary school students of Bongaigaon District of Assam. A primary, quantitative approach is adopted to conduct a survey and analysis among 200 (102 females and 98 males) sampled students from 5 provincialized higher secondary schools in the Bongaigaon District of Assam. The results indicate that the modernisation level is 172.21 for males and 171.23 for females. Comparatively, rural males are the most impacted population. The male students are more impacted by modernisation which can be attributed to the freedom seen for male children in traditional Indian households whereas the girls are taught to value traditional Indian beliefs and customs. In conclusion, the impact of modernisation leads to the deterioration of traditional Indian values that can positively impact adolescents.
Computation of Multiplicative Inverses of non-zero Polynomials of GF(73) by Gauss-Jordan method.
Authors: Dilshad Akhtar et al.
Published: June 2023

The present manuscript deals with the derivation of multiplicative inverses of all non-zero elemental polynomials of the Galois field with respect to the monic irreducible polynomials of degree 3 over the prime field by Gauss-Jordan method as the Extended Euclidean Algorithm (EEA) is not always successful over the prime field , when prime .
Face Recognition Based New Generation ATM Machine
Authors: E. Divya et al.
Published: June 2023

Automated Teller Machines are widely used nowadays by people. But it’s hard to carry their ATM card everywhere, people may forget to have their ATM card or forget their PIN. The ATM card may get damaged and users can have a situation where they can’t get access to their money. The main aim of the project is to design a Face Recognition Based New Generation ATM Machine using MATLAB. This application is processed in the ATM security framework to improve the verification strategies to improve innovation.
Impact of Non- Store Retailing in Indian Economy
Authors: Sweta Rani, Koustav Charan, Anish Mandal
Published: June 2023

Non-store retailing is the selling of goods and services without ever establishing a physical store, as opposed to the traditional way – the very foundation of retail. In an ever-changing market of globalization era, where need for better efficiency is crucial, non-store retailing is patronized to time conscious consumers or compulsive buyers. Non-store retailing, that includes e-commerce, direct selling, telemarketing, etc., has evolved throughout the years and continues to offer consumers the convenience of buying 24 hours a day, 7 days a week and delivery at the location and time of their choice. Taking a leap in popularity in the pandemic era, the mere expectation that it will grow at a staggering rate over the next few years is no rocket science either. Although here the potential customer base can be limitless, it’s not devoid of its own demerits and negative aspects, of which unhealthy competition leading to customers having to pay twice-thrice the money they should pay, is the biggest. This study aims to thoroughly go through both the positive and negative aspects of non-store retailing, to seek out and strike a balance between store based retailing and non-store retailing, so that both continue to develop, evolve and thrive in a healthy manner and contribute to the nation’s GDP and towards customer satisfaction as well as retention.
Hybrid Feature Extraction and Selection Techniques for Drugs Classifier System Based on Machine Learning
Authors: Anuja Gaikwad, Nidhi Bhavsar, Ashwini Gaikwad
Published: June 2023

Nowadays, there are thousands of approved drugs that can be used for treating people who have medical problems. Therefore, drug warnings and precautions are denoted to recognize a discrete set of adverse effects and other implied protection uncertainties that are useful for patient control. Methods/analysis/findings: In this study, the intended framework is divided into two principal stages: data retrieval and data processing. Firstly, in the data collection stage, drug reports, drug interactions, malfunctions, number of deaths, and other factors had been obtained from various references, including RxNorm and Drug Bank using web service. Secondly, in the data processing phase, different data mining algorithms used to classify drugs into suitable drugs and non-suitable drugs. Application/improvements: According to the experimental results, we found that the decision tree has more accuracy (97.9%) than other state-of-art methods.
Patient Health Monitoring Using IoT
Authors: Rama Bharathi.T.G et al.
Published: June 2023

The health monitoring system has become popular these days due to uniqueness and diversified usage in the medical field. Everyday many lives are affected because the diseases are no timely and properlyno sideshow didn’t get a chance to provide Medical help. To deal withthe set type of situation, this system helps to monitor a patient' the patient's condition from time to time. This system is user friendly and reduces the human effect.
The Effect of Covid-19 Pandemic on Indian Cinema: The Rise of OTT Viewership
Authors: Yashoda L., Babitha B. S., Vaibhavi J.
Published: June 2023

The Indian cinema industry happens to be biggest producer of films in a variety of languages that entertain millions of audiences across the globe. It has shown an impeccable record of recognition and quality entertainment that is being delivered for decades and is now a cultural element that is embed within the country’s heritage and pride. Although, the year 2020 put a striking hit on this industry’s golden era of rejoicing it’s religious followers with a global pandemic that is caused by a respiratory virus called as the Corona 2 (SARS-CoV-2). This virus had not only impacted the overall wellbeing of the populace but also has disrupted economies and industries. One such devastated industry happens to be the Indian cinema industry that has faced massive downfall on its overall growth due to the lockdown shutting down theatres causing millions of workers from this industry to lose their livelihoods. Although, one industry in specific that is the OTT industry bloomed and took over the opportunity of self-isolation and rose to show it’s true potential in the Indian market which has indeed stuck and taken over the true essence of Indian cinema by affecting the number of theatre-going audiences even today. This empirical paper examines this very thought and highlights the understanding of how the global Covid-19 pandemic has changed the Indian cinema industry and the studies the mindset of Indian audiences to see if the culture of visiting the theatres still exist as the OTT platform is on its exponential rise. The study uses a descriptive analysis tool in order to analyses and identify patterns to categories the data collection process and provide conclusions and recommendations on the effects the OTT platforms has on the Indian cinema industry as the collective OTT viewership rises.
IoT Based Surveillance and Health Monitoring System for Elderly and Physically Challenged People
Authors: Muppirala Shashank Dheeraj Kartikeyan et al.
Published: June 2023

With the increase in global life expectancy and the advance of technology, the creation of age-friendly environments is a priority in the design of new products for elderly people healthcare. This paper presents a proposal for a real-time health monitoring system of older adults living in geriatric residences. This system was developed to help caregivers to have a better control in monitoring the health of their patients and have closer communication with their patients’ family members. To validate the feasibility and effectiveness of this proposal, a prototype was built, using a biometric bracelet connected to a mobile application, which allows real-time visualization of all the information generated by the sensors (heart rate, body temperature, and blood oxygenation) in the bracelet. Using these data, caregivers can make decisions about the health status of their patients. The evaluation found that the users perceived the system to be easy to learn and use, providing initial evidence that our proposal could improve the quality of the adult’s healthcare.
Solar Based Station Digital E Fuel Monitoring System for Automobiles
Authors: Altaf C. Azmath Khan, Nashra Karim, Ajay Kumar Thakur,
Published: June 2023

This proposal introduces an innovative approach to revolutionize the monitoring and optimization of e-fuel consumption in automobiles through the implementation of a solar-powered station. With the increasing demand for electric vehicles (EVs) and the urgent need to reduce carbon emissions, e-fuels have emerged as a promising alternative to conventional fossil fuels. However, efficient monitoring and management of e-fuel usage remain a significant challenge. This paper proposes a comprehensive solar-based station that leverages renewable energy sources to monitor and analyze e-fuel consumption patterns, providing real-time data and insights to vehicle owners and fleet managers. The proposed system aims to enhance the efficiency, sustainability, and cost-effectiveness of e-fuel usage, leading to reduced carbon emissions and increased energy savings. Pure electric vehicles (EVs) are more and more popular in current automotive markets. Many services for EVs such as intelligent battery charging systems and mobile apps are developed to monitor battery energy information (energy consumption time series) for users. However, it consumes power from the grids and if there is no power charging EV vehicles will not be possible, and there is no alternatives. It is neglected such that EV energy consumption takes time in this we design the solar based EV charging station. An E-vehicle charging station, otherwise known as an EV charging station, an electric re-energize point a charging point, an electronic charging station (ECS), or an electric vehicle supply hardware (EVSE), is a piece of a framework that gives electric energy to the reenergizing of module electric vehicles, like electric vehicles, local area electric vehicles, and module mixtures. The main objective of this paper “Solar Based Charging Station for E-Vehicle” is to generate maximum power from the solar panel by tilting its angle based on the intensity of the light that falls on the solar panel .Also, the amount of power available in the charge station is continually monitored locally and from the remote area by using the concepts of Internet of things.