bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Microagressões raciais no ensino superior
Authors: Lopes Ronaldo André , Silva Guilherme Henrique Gomes da
Published: March 2024

Microagressões raciais manifestam-se em relações interpessoais como uma das consequências do racismo estrutural. Elas podem ser entendidas como formas veladas de insultos verbais, não verbais ou visuais, direcionadas a pessoas com base em sua raça, feitas de forma intencional ou não pelos agressores, mas que causam um impacto negativo na vida daqueles que as vivenciam. Na pesquisa em Educação Matemática, poucos trabalhos têm problematizado a forma como estudantes negros e negras de cursos da área das ciências exatas têm vivenciado práticas de microagressões raciais ao longo de sua trajetória acadêmica. Neste artigo, apresentamos os resultados de uma pesquisa em que buscamos preencher essa lacuna ao identificar as experiências de estudantes de cursos superiores da área de ciências exatas com microagressões raciais em seu percurso universitário. Participaram deste estudo estudantes matriculados em cursos superiores da área de ciências exatas da Universidade Federal de Alfenas (n=390) que responderam a um instrumento denominado Escala de Experiências Acadêmicas, Sociais e de Sobrevivência no âmbito das Exatas (EASS-Exatas). Os resultados indicam que estudantes com idade entre 20 e 30 anos identificam com maior clareza aspectos relacionados às microagressões raciais. Além disso, estudantes autodeclarados pretos e pretas são aqueles que vivenciam de forma mais intensa as microagressões raciais, inclusive com scores acima dos/das estudantes autodeclarados pardos(as), que também compõem o grupo de estudantes negros no Brasil. Isso evidencia que a cor da pele está diretamente relacionada às experiências com racismo e com microagressões raciais vivenciadas por estudantes destes cursos. Os resultados também evidenciam que, mesmo vencendo a barreira do acesso, estudantes cotistas negros e negras continuam enfrentando o desafio de sobreviver academicamente devido a violência estrutural que vivenciam durante sua trajetória acadêmica.
leitura intertextual das narrativas exodais em Apocalipse 15
Authors: Patuzzo Izabel
Published: March 2024

O presente trabalho faz uma análise intertextual de uma das mais ricas temáticas do da tradição bíblica que perpassa as Sagradas Escrituras até o Apocalipse: As narrativas exodais. Embora a presença e o significado teológico das narrativas exodais no Apocalipse tem sido gradualmente reconhecida como ecos e alusões deliberadamente consciente referidas por João, uma cuidadosa e atenta análise de textos específicos é uma questão pertinente para se compreender a interconectividade entre Apocalipse e a tradição do êxodo. Este estudo tem como foco o mote do êxodo na visão das pragas das sete taças de Ap 15, a qual proporciona a mais significativa apresentação sistemática e teológica acerca da memória do êxodo no Livro do Apocalipse.
Reflexões Fenomenológicas sobre a Religião
Authors: De Oliveira Torres Neto Jungley
Published: March 2024

A fenomenologia da religião, como abordagem metodológica nos estudos religiosos, desempenha um papel crucial na compreensão da experiência religiosa. Diferentes autores que trabalharam a temática, como Johann Heinrich Lambert (1728-1777), Edmund Husserl (1859-1938), Pierre Daniel Chantepie de la Saussaye (1848-1920) ou Gerardus van der Leeuw (1890-1950), relacionaram a fenomenologia como algo que se mostra (was sich zeigt). Nesse sentindo, a experiência religiosa que se manifesta e/ou deixa-se luzir possibilita sua abordagem, seja ela descritiva, sistemática, comparativa ou especulativa. Igualmente, a experiência religiosa se coloca como uma Potência que se manifesta em sua excepcionalidade própria, não prescindindo do aspecto relacional, frequentemente identificado como a conexão entre o ser humano e o divino/sagrado ou transcendente. Essa vivência de plenitude espiritual e de desdobramentos de significados é o cerne da experiência religiosa na qual o método fenomenológico se propõe a lançar lumes.
fala do pastor ungido
Authors: Gomes Alessandro de Melloo
Published: March 2024

Este artigo tem como objetivo estudar as estratégias persuasivas adotadas no discurso religioso do líder da Igreja Assembleia de Deus Vitória em Cristo, Pastor Silas Malafaia, que foi proferido em um culto que contou com a presença do então presidente da República e também candidato à reeleição, Jair Bolsonaro, além de outras autoridades políticas. A escolha desse tema se deu devido a relevância do assunto para a sociedade, já que o líder religioso em questão era declaradamente apoiador do candidato Bolsonaro e fazia campanhas para ele dentro e fora da igreja. Supõe-se que o apoio de uma reconhecida liderança evangélica nacional, como é o caso de Malafaia, pode interferir na escolha dos fiéis. Para tanto, serão abordados fatos que ocorreram no contexto do discurso em sua forma e conteúdo.
O mesmo e o diverso. A construção discursiva do povo na política : notas a partir do caso brasileiro
Authors: Demuru Paolo
Published: March 2024

O presente artigo aborda os processos de construção da identidade e da alteridade no discurso político contemporâneo. Para tanto, parto do caso do Brasil, buscando compreender como a figura do “povo brasileiro” foi sendo concebida e confeccionada pelos campos da extrema-direita populista e da frente ampla liderada por Lula que venceu as eleições em outubro de 2022. Os resultados mostram que, enquanto o populismo de extrema-direita constrói discursivamente o povo como uma massa indistinta de unidades idênticas, excluindo os outros que marcam a sua diferença, o campo progressista de esquerda o projeta como uma rede de alteridades em conexão fundada no pluralismo e na participação do diverso.
Esquisse d’une sémiotique du changement
Authors: Fontanille Jacques
Published: March 2024

Si la sémiotique s’intéresse au changement, deux voies se présentent à elle : ou bien s’appuyer directement sur la notion de changement, telle qu’elle se présente dans les discours de tous genres, et exercer son savoir-faire sur tel ou tel type ou occurrence de cette notion, ou bien s’en saisir pour en explorer d’abord les implications proprement sémiotiques, définir des lignes de pertinence, avant d’aborder tel ou tel cas. Nous choisissons la deuxième voie. Confrontée aux modèles de la sémiotique narrative (transformation, programme narratif, schéma narratif canonique), la propriété sémiotique la plus discriminante du changement serait son hétérogénéité catégorielle, sa nature d’ensemble composite déformable, de sorte que ce qui change, c’est précisément cette composition. Prise comme hypothèse de travail, cette propriété compositionnelle permet d’utiles articulations avec d’autres ensembles sémiotiques composites, comme les régimes sémiotiques, les situations, les actants collectifs et les formes de vie : un champ de recherches original se dessine alors. L’une des caractéristiques des « compositions » sémiotiques, c’est qu’elles peuvent être saisies à plusieurs échelles, et qu’à chaque échelle, les composants et les liens qui les maintiennent solidaires différent. Nous soumettons donc ensuite l’approche sémiotique du changement à cette analyse par échelles, en distinguant successivement les conditions et les formes du macro-changement, du méso-changement et du micro-changement.
Turbulência : as lógicas de uma forma imprevista de mudança
Authors: Sedda Franciscu
Published: March 2024

Qual é o lugar que o conceito de turbulência pode ocupar dentro de uma teoria estrutural da significação? Quais são as formas de criação às quais o conceito de turbulência se refere? Quais são as implicações das formas peculiares de dinamismo da turbulência para a culturologia? O ensaio, retomando uma solicitação de Paolo Fabbri, responde a essas perguntas por meio da análise de casos tirados do campo da arte. A turbulência, distinguindo-se da fratura-explosão, revela-se como uma exploração das possibilidades internas e ainda inesperadas de um sistema de restrições semânticas. A turbulência, com suas lógicas e paradoxos, nos força a focar no papel e no valor das subcontrariedades do quadrado Greimasiano e nas ideias semióticas de jogo, vazio, reflexividade inerentes a todo sistema semântico.
Des choses et des hommes : les prémices de la propriété des objets
Authors: Hammad Manar
Published: March 2024

L’apparition de la notion de propriété est un changement sémantique majeur affectant les transactions économiques au sein d’une société. Nous en cherchons les traces archéologiques avant l’apparition de l’écriture. Cela présuppose l’analyse des régimes de circulation des choses entre les hommes avant la propriété, pour caractériser le régime de celle-ci. Une équipe d’archéologues a proposé de reconnaître, dans des mottes de scellement trouvées à Tell Sabi Abyad (Syrie), des traces de propriété. Nous examinons lesdits objets, et leur mode de mise en œuvre, pour vérifier si cela satisfait la définition syntaxique que nous reconnaissons dans les pratiques antiques et actuelles. La réponse est partiellement positive : nous avons affaire à l’apparition des prémices non verbaux d’une expression de la propriété.
Notas sobre el pueblo como agente del cambio político
Authors: Cuevas-Calderón Elder , Moreno Sebastián , Dongo Eduardo Yalán
Published: March 2024

El pueblo aparece con frecuencia en la discursividad política como un actor con capacidad de agencia, esto es, de intervenir en el desarrollo de la cosa política a partir de la generación de cambio. Este artículo presenta algunas reflexiones sobre el rol de este actor colectivo en discursos vinculados con el cambio político, especialmente en América Latina. El objetivo del trabajo es proponer una primera aproximación, teórica y exploratoria, a las formas de tematizar al pueblo en el discurso político en relación al cambio. Mediante una propuesta articulada en torno a los polos de la acción y la resistencia, se pretende contribuir a la elucidación teórica sobre la función que el actor colectivo pueblo juega en la discursividad vinculada a los procesos de cambio político.
Utopia e ajustamento. Entre o interacional e o tensivo : uma complementariedade
Authors: Alves Rafael
Published: March 2024

O artigo propõe uma articulação entre os aparatos teóricos e metodológicos da semiótica tensiva (Cl. Zilberberg) e da sociossemiótica (E. Landowski) para compreender a presença sensível, “contagiosa”, do Papa Francisco no mundo – seja por meio do corpo do pontífice, no sentido literal,, com suas gesticulações, seja o corpo que emerge dos discursos que ele produz. Apesar de rivais nas práticas acadêmicas, sociossemiótica e semiótica tensiva nascem a partir do desafio de integrar o sensível na semiótica de perspectiva greimasiana. Com o sensível, abre-se espaço para o contínuo tanto nos deslizes entre os regimes de interação quanto nas relações conversas e inversas do gráfico tensivo. A hipótese da pesquisa é de que as cifras tensivas podem ajudar as passagens entre os regimes sociossemióticos.
Impactos da Covid-19 sobre os indicadores econômicos e financeiros das empresas de consumo cíclico listadas na B3
Authors: Massoquetto Karolain , Souza Lorran Paganini de , Garcia Bruno Eduardo Slongo , Santos Débora Cristine dos
Published: March 2024

Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar o impacto (ou não) da pandemia da covid-19 nos indicadores financeiros das empresas de consumo cíclico listados na Bolsa Balcão Brasil (B3). Para atingir o objetivo proposto foi realizada uma pesquisa quantitativa com dados disponibilizados por empresas de serviços cíclicos na (B3). A amostra foi composta por 29 companhias e os indicadores econômicos financeiros trimestrais de liquidez seca, imediata e corrente, receita bruta e endividamento, já os indicadores anuais foram lucratividade e rentabilidade sobre o ativo (ROA). Os dados foram analisados por meio do teste de hipóteses não paramétrico de Wilcoxon. Os achados demonstram que os indicadores econômicos financeiros de liquidez seca, corrente e imediata, lucratividade e ROA não apresentaram oscilações significativas, uma possível explicação esta nas adaptações realizadas nas estratégias de comercialização e consumo, bem como na flexibilização de empréstimos e financiamentos realizadas por meio do poder público. Em contraponto, outros indicadores como receita bruta e endividamento apresentaram oscilações em um trismestre, respectivamente, segundo e quarto. É possível explicar a diferença na média da receita bruta no segundo trimestre em virtude do fechamento dos negócios e restrição as atividades de comercialização. Já o endividamento que presentou diferença nas médias no quarto trimestre pode ser explicado pela necessidade de continuidade das atividades, uma vez, que os negócios estavam limitados pelas restrições da pandemia. Com isso as empresas realizaram empréstimos e financiamentos para manter suas atividades.
Síndrome de Burnout em discentes de cursos de Ciências Contábeis de uma universidade pública
Authors: Almeida Ricardo Santana de , Moreno Katyane Aline Cantu , Walter Silvana Anita , Silva Sidnei Celerino da
Published: March 2024

Este estudo tem por objetivo analisar a relação e as diferenças entre as subdimensões da síndrome de Burnout (exaustão, cinismo e realização pessoal) com variáveis sociodemográficas (gênero, idade, renda e problema financeiro) e variáveis de vivência acadêmica (campus, período matriculado, em fase de TCC) em estudantes de dois cursos de graduação em Ciências Contábeis. A pesquisa foi realizada com os acadêmicos do curso de Ciências Contábeis em uma universidade multicampi do sul do país. Foram empregadas análises de correlação e teste de diferença de média (postos médios Kruskal-Wallis) para verificar, respectivamente, possíveis relações e diferenças de média entre Burnout e suas subdimensões. Como principais resultados, apurou-se que duas variáveis se correlacionaram com Burnout: renda e TCC. Averiguando esta relação por subdimensões de Burnout, tem-se que TCC e problemas financeiros se relacionam a subdimensão “exaustão”; período matriculado com a “cinismo”; campi e período matriculado se relacionaram com “realização pessoal”. Ao averiguar a localização das diferenças, destacam-se: em “exaustão”: gênero, problemas financeiros e TCC. “Cinismo”: aumentam as diferenças conforme o curso avança e diminui a “realização pessoal”, variando conforme o campus. Os achados permitiram identificar as relações e diferenças, além de indicar futuras investigações sobre fatores geradores da síndrome nos cursos delimitados.
Isso poderá não ser suficiente - I(P)NSS: reflexões sobre aposentadoria, trabalho e planejamento financeiro dos estudantes da Universidade Federal do Pampa
Authors: Rodrigues Viviane Areva , Fleck Carolina Freddo , Dutra Vanessa Rabelo
Published: March 2024

Objetivo da presente pesquisa foi analisar a expectativa para a aposentadoria, diante da reforma previdenciária, e a relação que se estabelece com a expectativa de trabalho e planejamento financeiro de estudantes universitários. Com base nos resultados, foi possível identificar que a expectativa com a profissão e o planejamento para a aposentadoria influenciam na expectativa para a aposentadoria. A escolha da profissão está atrelada a uma expectativa de empregabilidade e assim ser bem-sucedido financeiramente. Logo poderão planejar-se de forma secundária gerando assim uma segurança maior quanto a ter condições financeiras no futuro para arcar com suas necessidades.
Avaliações de carreira: o exame de suficiência em Contabilidade e os conteúdos com os mais baixos índices de acertos
Authors: Silva Patricia Barbosa da , Santos Fernando de Almeida , Vieira Eloir Trindade Vasques , Veiga Windsor Espenser
Published: March 2024

O exame de suficiência é um teste aplicado aos bacharéis em Contabilidade. A pesquisa realizada mapeou os índices de reprovação dos egressos durante o período de 2018 a 2021, totalizando oito edições, com o objetivo de identificar o conteúdo do exame, comparando-o com o currículo exigido para aprovação. Para análise dos dados foi aplicada a metodologia de análise de conteúdo. De forma geral, considerando as referidas edições do exame de suficiência, observou-se que os melhores resultados atingiram 48% dos presentes e os piores resultados entre 4% e 8%. Identificou-se que os conteúdos que predominam em 66% das 50 questões apresentadas estão divididos em 4 temas. A pesquisa pode contribuir para elaboração de políticas e projetos educacionais, além de possibilitar a reflexão de instituições e de docentes.
A Comparative Study of Respiratory Activity of Tropical Products under Two Storage Conditions
Authors: Nugraha Bayu , Rahmah An-Nidaa' Fatkhur , Ayuningsih Ira , Priyanti Devi , Affandi Fahrizal Yusuf
Published: March 2024

This study aimed to investigate respiration process of Indonesian tropical products and its parameter to support the use of CAS. Shallot, dragon fruit and sneak fruit that are high-value and export-potential products in Indonesia were investigated. For respiration measurement, the fruits were kept in tightly closed jars. The ratio of fruit volume and free volume of jar (headspace) was determined to calculate the rate of fruit respiration. To observe the storage condition effects, the jars were stored in two different temperatures: low temperature (7±2°C) and room temperature (27±2°C). In cold temperature storage, changes in O2 and CO2 concentrations are slower than in room temperature storage. The rate of O2 consumption and CO2 production of products during storage decreased as the O2 concentration decreased for all conditions. Based on the dramatic increase of RQ value at low O2 concentrations, the low oxygen limits (LOLs) of shallot, sneak fruit and dragon fruit were estimated at around 7.5%, 4% and 2% O2 respectively, at the room temperature. However, the LOL was not detected yet at a cold temperature for 200 h of measurement due to a slow decrease of O2. The results showed that different products had different respiration activities so that the storage procedures should be different. A determination of model-based LOL and validation would be needed in the next research to be precisely applied on CAS. Keywords: Carbon dioxide, Dragon fruit, Shallot, Oxygen, Postharvest, Snake fruit.
Trend Penelitian Project-Based Learning Di Perguruan Tinggi 2014-2023 Melalui Analisis Bibliometrik
Authors: Hakim Luqman , Abdillah M Ansyar , Aprilia Novita , Nurhidayati Febriana , Saputra Irwan Adimas Ganda
Published: March 2024

This study aims to analyze and review the development of project-based learning in tertiary institutions from 2014 to 2023. The research data used is research that has been published in Scopus indexed scientific journals. The results of data collection obtained as many as 326 documents. The results of research on the topic of Project-based learning in Higher Education show that the trend in numbers is still fluctuating. In detail, the research trend regarding Project-based learning in Higher Education has increased from 2014-2018, 2018-2019 has decreased, 2019-2021 has decreased, 2021-2022 has experienced an increase, and finally, 2022-2023 has decreased. The top author in the Fernandes, S. domain. In this study the results obtained were 6 clusters that had been visualized through the VOSviewer application. The results of this study are based on an overlay visualization that Project-based learning research in Higher Education in the 2014-2023 period is an interesting topic and research trend. The conclusion of this research is that research with the topic of Project-based learning in Higher Education, which is associated with various variables, and research trends that have been carried out, and the potential for research with the topic of Project-based learning in Higher Education can be carried out.
Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) Interaksi dalam Pembelajaran Online pada Mahasiswa
Authors: Shalihah Mir Atun , Yulhendri Yulhendri
Published: March 2024

Online learning systems have become a trend in university. Interaction between lecturers and students is carried out online, but as online learning progresses, there are concerns about whether it can support students' academic abilities. The effectiveness of interaction is a concern in online learning systems. This research aims to analyze and understand the interactions that occur in online learning. This research uses a descriptive method that explains the condition of the population studied and uses a quantitative approach in the form of collecting data that can be measured using statistical analysis. The population in this study were students in Padang City with a research sample of 398 respondents. The sampling technique uses multistage random sampling, which is a sampling technique that combines two or more sampling techniques. The analysis used in this research is Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) using Amos software version 22. From the research that has been carried out, it was found that interactions in online learning have an influence on students.
Pengaruh Kepemilikan Institusional, Financial Distress, dan Intensitas Modal terhadap Konservatisme Akuntansi
Authors: Mariati Narti , Setiawan Mia Angelina
Published: March 2024

This research aims to analyze the effect of institusional ownership, financial distress, and capital intensity on accounting conservatism in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for period 2018-2022. The Study used purposive sampling method, with 295 samples and 5 observation periods.The results showed that financial distress has a positive and significant effect on accounting conservatism, while institutional ownership and capital intensity have no significant effect on accounting conservatism. This study contributes to add insight and knowledge in the field of accounting, about the factors that influence accounting conservatism in  manufacturing companies.
Pengaruh Good Governance dalam Pengelolaan Dana Desa Terhadap Kepercayaan Masyarakat: Suatu Persepsi dari Masyarakat di Kecamatan Pantai Cermin
Authors: Arianti Della Yuni , Deviani Deviani
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of good governance (perceived accountability, perceived transparency, and perceived responsiveness) in the management of village funds in Pantai Cermin District on public trust. This type of research is causative with a quantitative approach. The population in this study was the people of Pantai Cermin District with a sample of people who were or had completed their education at tertiary institutions. Primary data in this study were collected by distributing a 5-point Likert scale questionnaire. SPSS software version 24 is used as a tool in processing research data and multiple linear regression analysis is used as a data analysis technique in this study. The results of the study show that perceptions of accountability have no partial effect on public trust; conversely, perceptions of transparency and responsiveness influence public trust. Simultaneously the three components of good governance affect the community's trust in the village government in Pantai Cermin District.
Pengaruh Tekanan Stakeholder dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Sustainability Report Assurance: Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode Tahun 2017-2021
Authors: Alfajar Rezza , Taqwa Salma
Published: March 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of environmental pressure, employee pressure, government pressure, and company size on sustainability report assurance in companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2017-2021 period. The dependent variable in this study is sustainability report assurance which is measurement using dummy variables which are divided into 2 categories. While the independent variables in this study consists of 4 variables, namely the first is environmental pressure with its measurement using a dummy variable which is divided into 2 categories, the second is employee pressure with its measurement using the natural logarithm (Ln) of the number of employees, the third is government pressure with the measurement uses a dummy variable which is divided into 2 categories, and the fourth is company size with its measurement using the natural logarithm (Ln) of total assets. This Research is a quantitative research. The research data used is Secondary data obtained from the IDX and the official websites of each company. The selection of research samples was carried out using purposive sampling technique and obtained a sample of 51 companies with a total of 255 objects of observation. The analysis technique used is binary logistic regression analysis. The research results that environmental pressure and employee pressure have a positive effect on sustainability report assurance, while government pressure and company size have a negative effect on sustainability report assurance.
Analisis Pengaruh Tingkat Perkembangan Moral terhadap Tax Complience
Authors: Fakhriana Arianti , Fauzihardani Eka
Published: March 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of moral development on tax compliance. The test uses primary data with a sample of 390 students in the city of Padang. Statistical tests performed were multiple regression tests and anova tests. Testing using multiple regression shows that hypotheses 1 and 2 are accepted. Meanwhile, hypothesis 3 is rejected. Anova testing shows that hypotheses 4 and 5 are accepted. This test shows that the level of tax compliance in Indonesia is dominated by preconventional moral developments such as sanctions and punishments.
Pengaruh Corporate Governance terhadap Kinerja Keuangan dengan Corporate Social Responsibility sebagai Variabel Mediasi pada Perusahaan Consumer Non-Cyclicals yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2018-2022
Authors: Putri Lisa Andriani , Mulyani Erly
Published: March 2024

This study intends to examine impact of corporate governance on financial performance with corporate social responsibility as an mediating variable. The scope of the study encompasses companies in the consumer non-cyclical sector, with a selected sample of 32 firms using purposive sampling methodology. The study involves analyzing 113 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period from 2018 to 2022. Secondary data is employed for analysis, and the SEM-PLS method is applied. Based on the result, corporate governance exhibit a substantial and beneficial impact on both financial performance and corporate social responsibility while corporate social responsibility demonstrates a minor positive influence on financial performance, so that corporate governance can’t mediate the relationship between corporate governance and financial performance.
Pengaruh Independensi, Keahlian Auditor, dan Pengalaman Auditor terhadap Audit Judgment: Studi Empiris pada BPK RI Perwakilan Provinsi Sumatera Barat
Authors: Rahim Annisa Tiara , NR Erinos
Published: March 2024

The aim of this research is to evaluate how the independence, expertise, and experience of auditors influence the audit evaluation process. The main focus of this study is the entire group of auditors working at the Representative Office of the Republic of Indonesia for the West Sumatra Province. As the total population is less than 100 individuals, the method of total sampling is employed, involving all members of the population as participants in the study. Consequently, the sample for this research consists of around 60 auditors from the Republic of Indonesia's BPK Representative Office for West Sumatra Province. The data for this research are collected through the distribution of a questionnaire.
Kesadaran Keuangan pada Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) di Wilayah Kota Padang, Sumatera Barat
Authors: Refmita Frisca Nadya , Tantri Sakina Nusarifa
Published: March 2024

This study aims to investigate the financial awareness and understanding of Micro, Small and Medium Entity Financial Accounting Standards (Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Entitas Mikro, Kecil, Menengah/SAK EMKM) among the MSMEs in Padang. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. To collect the data and information, this study implements interviews and observation to the MSMEs actors about the financial awareness and understanding of SAK EMKM. The result of this study indicates two main issues. First, MSMEs actors in Kuranji District, Padang City, still have a low financial awareness. Second, the MSMEs actors in Kuranji District, Padang, do not fully understand SAK EMKM. These findings implied that there must be a better information sharing and knowledge transfers among the MSMEs actors about the importance of financial management and the understanding SAK EMKM. The novelty of this study is that this study investigates how far is the financial awareness among the MSMEs actors in the condition of post-Covid-19 pandemic, when the MSMEs have started to bounce back after the economic downturn.
EEKTIITAS MODEL PEMELAJARAN KOOPERATI TIPE STUDENT TEAMS ACHIEVEMENT DIVISIONS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIS SISA
Authors: Dharma Dian
Published: March 2024

The understanding of mathematical concept has a very important role in achieving the learning objectives, because it’s a basic ability to be owned by students. The understanding of mathematical conceptshould be developed in learning process. However, mathematics learning that occurred in the class XI IPS SMA Pembangunan Laboratorium UNP Padang does not optimally to facilitate students in the process to find the concepts. The purpose of this research is to figure out whetherthe understanding of mathematical concept ofstudent who have been taught using cooperative learning model type STAD is better than using conventional model in class XI IPS SMA Pembangunan Laboratorium UNP Padang. The type of this research is quasy experiment with design is Static Group Design. Data were collected by using test of understanding of mathematical concept. Data were analyzed by using Mann-Whitney test. Based of the data analysis, it can be concluded that student’s understanding of mathematical concept who have been taught using cooperative learning model type STAD is better than using conventional model in class XI IPS SMA Pembangunan Laboratorium UNP Padang.  Keywords – cooperative learning, STAD, Student Teams Achievement Divisions, understanding of mathematical concepts
PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIKA SISWA SMP MELALUI PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE MAKE A MATCH
Authors: Sari Aprilia
Published: March 2024

Understanding of mathematical concepts is one of goals that must be mastered by students in learning mathematics. However, based on thefact, understanding of mathematical concepts ability of  students grade VIII SMPN 16 Padang is still low. One effort that can be done to over come this problem is by applying cooperative learning model make a match type. The purpose of this study is to describe whether the understanding of mathematical concepts of students wholearn with cooperative learning modelmake a matchtype is better than conventional learning. This research’s type is quasi experiment with static group design. Based on data analysis using t-test, it is obtained that P-Value = 0,000 < α = 0.05, then reject H0. Thus, it can be concluded that understanding of mathematical concepts of students using cooperative learning model make a match type is better than conventional learning. Keywords – Understanding of mathematical concept, make a match, conventional learning
PENGARUH MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHANMASALAH PESERTA DIDIK
Authors: Sari Denil Nilam
Published: March 2024

One of the goals of learning mathematics is to mathematical problem solving. Mathematical problem solving is the basis for students in understanding mathematics well. But in fact, the ability of problem solving mathematics VIII class  for SMP Negeri 1 Padang still needs to be improved. Solution to solve this problem is problem based learning. The result of the research show that the mathematical problem solving ability of students using model of problem based learning is better than the mathematical problem solving ability of students using conventional learning model. Keywords – mathematical problem solving, problem based learning, conventional learning.
Social Media Neologisms in Bangladesh: Linguistic Creativity or Catastrophe
Authors: Mostafa Massrura
Published: March 2024

This paper made a lexico-semantic analysis of several social media neologisms, checked their frequencies on the online corpus WebCorp, and checked their usage regarding derivations, conversions, or compounding on Bangladeshi online webpages and newspapers. The selected words were also checked in the recorded conversations and focus group interview scripts collected from the students of the two public universities in Bangladesh to scrutinize the different forms of the words found on WebCorp. The findings revealed that the words were mostly frequent in the written as well as in the spoken languages as nouns and all other formations of each of the base words were not that frequent. Some of the formations seemed to be forced creations. The discussion exposes that these neologisms have been inserted into the Bangla language without any significant changes as if they were Bangla words. Thus, they have become an inseparable part of the Bangla language and important examples of linguistic creativity. Their usage also symbolizes modern identity.
Пациент-ориентированное здравоохранение: пробный скрининг тематических публикаций
Authors: Тихомиров Алексей
Published: March 2024

Пробный скрининг тематических публикаций по тематике пациент-ориентированности в сфере охраны здоровья продемонстрировал, что, во-первых, имеется существенное расхождение в понимании значения этого термина в зарубежных и отечественных источниках, в органах управления здравоохранением и в учреждениях здравоохранения, в учреждениях здравоохранения и в частных клиниках; во-вторых, нет определенности значения этого термина в государственной социальной политике, в клиническом, административном и юридическом обороте; в-третьих, нет понимания в отраслевых научных кругах единства знаменателя, на приведение к которому направлены теоретические разработки в этом направлении.
Afganistán: el poder soviético frente a la Revolución Islámica
Authors: Blancarte Pimentel Roberto J.
Published: March 2024

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J.Troisi, Tribal Religion. Religious Beliefs and Practices among the Santals, Nueva Delhi, Manohar Publications, 1979.
Authors: Devalle Susana B. C.
Published: March 2024

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La participación de la mujer vietnamita en la liberación nacional y el socialismo
Authors: Novelo Vignal Adriana
Published: March 2024

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La India y el modo colonial de producción. Primera parte
Authors: Alavi Hamza , Medina Romeo
Published: March 2024

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Jerome Silbergeld, Chinese Painting Style; Media, Methods, and Principles of Form, Seattle, University of Washington Press, 1982, 132 pp.
Authors: Maeth Ch. Russell
Published: March 2024

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Colin A. Roman, The Shorter Science and Civilisation in China; An Abridgment of Joseph Needham's Original Text. Volume 2: Volume III and a Section of Volume IV, Part 1, of The Major Series, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1981, pp. xii + 459.
Authors: Maeth Ch. Russell
Published: March 2024

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Vera Valdés Lakowsky, Vinculaciones sino-mexicanas. Albores y testimonios (1874-1899), México, UNAM, 1981
Authors: Cendejas Jorge
Published: March 2024

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Michéle Pirazzoli-t 'Serstevens, The Han Dynasty, New York, Rizzoli, 1982, 240 pp.
Authors: Maeth Ch. Russell
Published: March 2024

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Teoría básica del principio de medición de un nuevo pluviómetro electrónico para aplicaciones ITS
Authors: Barrales Guadarrama Raymundo , Rodríguez Rodríguez Melitón Ezequiel , Barrales Guadarrama Víctor Rogelio , Mocholí Salcedo Antonio , Arroyo Núñez José Humberto
Published: March 2024

La información sobre la precipitación pluvial es ampliamente utilizada por las diversas disciplinas de la meteorología y la climatología. Esta información no sólo es útil cuando la precipitación pluvial alcanza la superficie de la tierra, sino también como un fenómeno del estado actual del clima. Como es de suponer, la intensidad de precipitación pluvial (IPP) es de interés para los Sistemas Inteligentes de Transporte-ITS, en particular para, la meteorología de caminos y la meteorología urbana. Es evidente que las altas intensidades de precipitación (líquidas o sólidas) afectan el transporte y el comercio. Los edificios pueden dañarse, los caminos y otras infraestructuras pueden bloquearse en caso de tener un sistema de drenaje y escorrentía insuficiente. Pronósticos oportunos, de corto término, pueden reducir estos riesgos. También, registros confiables de las mediciones de intensidad pueden ayudar a mejorar el diseño de los sistemas de escorrentía, el diseño de vialidades y la selección de rutas de tráfico alternas que contribuyan a la prevención de atascos debidos a la desaceleración de vehículos sobre el pavimento mojado, accidentes viales imputables a la lluvia y fallas eléctricas de los sistemas de señalización durante un evento de lluvia intensa.
Estado da arte das pesquisas envolvendo governança em cooperativas de crédito
Authors: Oliveira Vinicius José Silva , Silva Luciana Santos Costa Vieira da , Lima Filho Walter Araujo , Gonçalves Bruno Setton , Macêdo Álvaro Fabiano Pereira
Published: March 2024

O objetivo dessa pesquisa foi encontrar evidências sobre o estado da arte das pesquisas sobre a relação o processo de governança e a eficiência-x nas cooperativas de crédito com base na literatura científica internacional. Utilizou-se a técnica de revisão sistemática de literatura, que abrange três etapas: (1) planejamento da revisão, (2) realização da revisão e (3) disseminação do conhecimento. Para tanto, utilizou-se o corpus textual contendo 29 artigos primários coletados nas bases de periódicos Scopus e Web of Science. Os resultados mostram que as nuvens de palavras formuladas a partir da análise de coocorrência dos conteúdos extraídos dos resumos do corpus refletem fielmente os propósitos das pesquisas com as métricas estabelecidas pelos respectivos autores e como contribuição fornece uma abordagem analítica para identificar os elementos que avaliam a eficiência operacional dessas Instituições e a ineficiência na alocação de recursos, além de insights sobre desempenho de gestão e utilização de tecnologias.
Palavras-chave: revisão sistemática de literatura; eficiência das cooperativas; desempenho de gestão; decisões estratégicas; instituições financeiras.
The sustainable supply of raw materials and an innovative method of testing metallurgical coal blends
Authors: Dreger Marcin , Celary Piotr , Więcek Katarzyna , Kocela-Jagiełko Aneta
Published: March 2024

Coke production is a strategic branch of the Polish, European and global economy. Economic growth is linked to the demand for high steel products, which is also connected to higher coke production. A sustainable supply of raw materials – like metallurgical coal – requires balanced, cost effective and environmentally friendly mining, to provide the best quality of coal and coke. There are various types of steelmaking coals mined in Poland (in the Upper Silesia Coal Basin), thus laboratory tests on extracted coals need to be undertaken in order to create safe mixtures of coals (coal blends) which will be processed in the blast furnace. With this mind a new tool – the safety calculation model – has been developed and implemented by the CLP-B Laboratory. This new approach taken by the laboratory is a multi-component analysis which assesses the possible risk associated with the transformation of coal blends during the coking process in the furnace. The new calculation model allows for the sustainable management of raw materials such as coking (steelmaking) coals – to produce the best quality of coke in safe conditions. In the new proposed formula, the parameters identified as critical ones for assessing the safety of the furnace feed, are moisture, ash and sulphur content, volatile matter, pressure expansion, dilatation, shrinkage, volume, CRI and CSR.
Politics and Literature: Dictatorship in Junot Díaz’s The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao
Authors: Matiu Ovidiu
Published: March 2024

This article explores the political dimension of Junot Díaz’s work, focusing on the figure of the dictator as depicted in the footnotes to The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao, in an attempt to analyze his view of the “dangers of dictatorship” in both literature and politics and to prove that the political attitudes of writers influence the way their literature “does” politics. Thus, a thorough analysis of the footnotes exposes The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao as a story about a nerd in New Jersey “dictated” by the narrator, which is challenged by the story of Rafael Leonidas Trujillo who “dictated” the recent history of the Dominican Republic.
Preliminary Analysis of Wind Parameters at the Planned Construction Sites of Wind Generators
Authors: Vorohobovs Vladimirs
Published: March 2024

To choose optimal place for wind turbine, you need to know two basic parameters:

V
average – the average wind throughout the year (or during the season when more electricity is needed). The total amount of kilowatt hours of electricity you will get, depends on this parameter.

V
max – the maximum possible dangerous gust of wind during a storm. The required strength depends on this parameter and hence the cost of construction.

In order to evaluate the place itself, it is possible to combine these two parameters to only one physical parameter: VBojat
– the average wind speed which is devaluated by hurricanes.

In this article, it is called: “Bojatspeed”:

V

Bojat

=

V

average

3

V

max

2

\[{{V}_{\text{Bojat}}}=\frac{V_{\text{average}}^{3}}{V_{\max }^{2}}\]

.

Measurements for V
average must be done for at least a year, but for V
max for at least ten years. They are obligatory before any decision about construction of wind turbine. And not generally in the country, but exactly in the particular place. A system of two devices for such measurements is described in this article: anemometer and brazmometer. Both are made in Latvia. They are purely mechanical and include no electronics – that is why they do not require battery or any service during many years.
The Role of Mangrove Forests in The Coast and Dykes West Sea Zone Protection: A Case Study in Kien Giang and Ca Mau Provinces
Authors: Thai Luom Thanh , Dang Ngoc Thi Hong , Dinh Quang Minh
Published: March 2024

Purpose: The study aimed to provide a picture total of the forest and erosion status of the beach and dykes of Kien Giang and Ca Mau.
 
Method: There are 18 sample plots for testing. The map also includes 68 survey plots that are predefined and used as a basis for positioning in the field. The measurement indicators include tree species identification.
 
Results and conclusion: The level of erosion in Ha Tien’s forests varies based on tree density and environmental factors. The forest with no erosion has a thickness of 9,600 trees/ha and a stem diameter of 19 cm, while the extremely erosion forest has 2,000 trees/ha and a stem diameter of 6 cm. Topographically, Ha Tien has little erosion, while U Minh is a low-lying area with high erosion. Erosion levels are 1-2 in January-April, 4-5 in May-October and 3 in November-December. Currently, the section is divided into 28 sub-sections, with Kien Giang having 23. One sub-section is level 1, 11 sub-sections are level 2, 1 is level 3, 3 are level 4, and 3 are level 5. In Ca Mau, two sub-sections are level 4, and 3 are level 5.
 
Implications of the research: With climate change and rising sea levels, erosion levels tend to increase one level in sub-section areas in the coming years.
 
Originality/value: This study assesses forest and erosion status in Kien Giang and Ca Mau provinces, Vietnam, providing local insights into environmental challenges. It uses a rigorous methodology, analyzes erosion levels, and classifies the area into sub-sections. The study also highlights the potential impact of climate change on erosion, promoting proactive adaptation and mitigation efforts.
Analisis QFD Untuk Perbaikan Produk Bluder Cup Coklat Di Ray Bread Boutique Kota Malang
Authors: Dwianti Putri Almira Alvinia , Hermanuadi Didiek
Published: March 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah merumuskan atrbut mutu yang sesuai dengan kaeinginan konsumen, merumuskan atribut mutu yang harus diperbaiki, dan mengukur produk produsen terhadap pesaing. Produk utama adalah Bluder Cup Ray Bread Boutique yang dibandingkan dengan 2 kompetitor produk sejenis yaitu Larisindo dan New York Bakery. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Quality Function Deployment (QFD) dan House Of Quality (HOQ) sebagai alat untuk mendukung penggunaan metode QFD. Diperoleh atribut-atribut yang menjadi prioritas dalam perbaikan produk yaitu tampilan, rasa, aroma, tekstur, isian topping, warna harga, kemasan, kemudahan memperoleh produk, dan promosi. Berdasarkan hasil respon teknis tertinggi dengan nilai 6,304 yaitu durasi pengovenan dan suhu pengovenan memiliki pengaruh besar terhadap atribut mutu.
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Tepung Sorgum dan Tepung Daun Katuk Terhadap Sifat Sifat Fisik, Kimia dan Hedonik Cookies
Authors: Lestari Siti , Wibisono Yossi
Published: March 2024

Cookies are a type of dry cake that is similar to biscuits and is popular in Indonesia. This research aims to determine the effect of the concentration of sorghum flour and katuk leaf flour on the physical, chemical and hedonic properties of cookies and determine the product with the best treatment. This research used a Randomized Block Design with 5 treatments adding katuk leaf flour (0%, 5%, 10%, !5% and 20%) and 3 replications. The research results showed that the concentration of sorghum flour and katuk leaf flour had a significant effect on the hedonic test and the hedonic quality of color, taste and aroma, as well as on the color test results (L, a, b). However, it had no real effect on water content, carbohydrates, protein, texture as well as hedonic tests and hedonic quality of texture. Treatment P1, namely adding 5% katuk leaf flour to the cookies, gave the best results from the hedonic test and hedonic quality and color (L, a, b).
Penerapan Six Sigma untuk Pengendalian Kualitas Keripik Singkong Di IKM Gazal Makmur
Authors: Kurniawati Elly , Agustiningtyas Dwi Wahyu , Kusumasari Findi Citra
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this research was to determine the quality control of cassava chips at IKM Gazal Makmur located in the Kotaanyar sub-district, Probolinggo. There were several findings of the type of defect which also became the reason why this research was carried out. The types of defects found consisted of burnt products, crushed products and product defects in the form of scraps. This research uses the Six Sigma method with the DMAIC Define, Measure, Analyze approach, and is limited to the Improve stage. The results show that the most types of defects are in the cassava chips production process. There were product defects in the form of 67.2% remaining pieces, 19.0% crushed chips and 13.8% burnt chips. Based on the calculation of the final yield, the results of the analysis are 82.7% for frying, 76.2% for packaging and 15.7% for chopping. The results of the analysis of the causes of product defects are damage due to unsharp blades and careless handling when inserting the product.