bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS NILAI TAMBAH PISANG “GOROHO” (Musa acuminafe, sp) (STUDI KASUS: SABUAH UNGU PANTAI MALALAYANG KOTA MANADO)
Authors: Karamoy Velly Maria , Loho Agnes E. , Lolowang Tommy F.
Published: July 2019

This study aims to find out how much added value goroho bananas. This research was carried out for 3 months in Sabuah Purple Malalayang Beach at Manado City. This research uses primary data with direct interview technique to the manager. The results showed that from the four forms of processed banana goroho goroho banana flour sticks, regular sticks, chips, and split four; The most value added in the form of processed banana goroho flour sticks with a value of IDR 2816.78 compared with other processed forms such as common sticks IDR 1567,97, chips IDR 1091,78, and split four IDR 1176,78.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PAJAK DAERAH TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH DI KABUPATEN MINAHASA
Authors: Mea Frangky Martinus , Panelewen Vicky V. J. , Mirah Arie D. P.
Published: July 2019

This study aims to analyze the effect of Local Tax on Local Revenue in Minahasa District Year 2011-2015. This research was conducted from January to March 2017 in Minahasa District, North Minahasa District and Tomohon City with the object of Local Taxes research from 2011 to 2015. This study uses secondary data obtained from Minahasa District Revenue Office, Regional Finance Board and Asset Manager of Minahasa District, North Minahasa District and Tomohon City and Statistics Agency of Minahasa District. Data analysis used Contribution and Growth Matrix Analysis and Time Series Analysis. This study found that the contribution of local taxes to the original income of the period of 2011-2015 is still below 50 percetn and the local revenue is at the 5 percent level of Central Government Fund Transfer Income to the regions. This has resulted in poor welfare and prosperity of the population reflected in the per capita income level that is still lacking and the level of regional independence is still low. Analysis of regional tax trends for the year 2016-2020 has increased but still below 5 (five) billion rupiah each year so it still needs to be improved.
SISTEM PENGENDALIAN MANAJEMEN PADA BALAI LATIHAN PENDIDIKAN TEKNIK (BLPT) GMIM KAATEN TOMOHON
Authors: Lumenta Graini Tifani , Rengkung Leonardus Ricky , Talumingan Celcius
Published: July 2019

This study aims to measure Management Control Systems at BLPT Kaaten Tomohon. This research lasted for 3 months, carried out at Training Center Technical Education (BLPT) Kaaten Tomohon which is located in Matani I, Jln Raya Tomohon-Tondano. The data used are the primary data taken in relation to two kinds of products as a superior product ie table products (dining table and guest table) and chair products (church chairs) in one production process. Data analysis used in this research is quantitative analysis by calculating contribution contribution of Revenue Center, Cost Center and Profit Center of each product, while Investment Center is calculated based on R / C ratio. The result Chairs Dining Table products are profitable products and contribute greatly to the mainstay products at BLPT Kaaten Tomohon.
EFEKTIVITAS KETEPATAN SASARAN DALAM PENYALURAN PKH KELUARGA PETANI KELURAHAN MERAS KECAMATAN BUNAKEN KOTA MANADO
Authors: Anneke Rahasia Meyssel , Ngangi Charles R. , Rengkung Leonardus R.
Published: July 2019

This study aims to see the accuracy of the target in the distribution of Family Hope Program of farmers family of Meras village, Bunaken subdistrict, Manado City. The study was conductd from February to April 2017. Thye data used are primary data and second data. This research was conducted by direct interview technique with 11 (eleven) respondents. The result of this study indicate that the implementation of the distribution of PKH in the village of Meras has been runing well, beneficiaries perform the obligations as stipulated by the Departements of Social Affairs related to education and health. After PKH children are more diligent in school, in the field of hyealth has been running well children aged 0-6 years, pregnant women and postpartum women have the assurance of getting adequate nutrition thyrough examination, provision of vitamins, immunization and weight weighing routinely in health center that exist in Tongkaina.
KAJIAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN DI KABUPATEN MINAHASA UTARA
Authors: Manoppo Kevin John , L. S Benu Olfie , Pangemanan Lyndon .,
Published: July 2019

This study aims to determine the size of the contribution to the agricultural sector and to determine whether the agricultural sector became the basic sector and any agricultural sub-sector that became the base sector. The data used were collected from Central Bureau of Statistics of North Minahasa District, Central Statistics Agency of North Sulawesi, North Minahasa BAPPEDA. The data is then analyzed by calculating how much the contribution of agriculture sector to the economi of North Minahasa District, LQ, and economic growth rate. The results showed that the contribution of the agricultural sector tends to decrease in the period 2010-2015, but the agricultural sector is still the sector that has the largest contribution in PDRB Kabupaten Minahasa Utara. Average growth rate of agriculture sector during the period of 2010-2015 was amounted to 4.48% the calculation of LQ indicates that the agricultural sector was still the base sector in North Minahasa Regency and agriculture sub-sector which is the base sub-sector was horticulture and the others, annual plantation sector such as the livestock sub sector and fishery sub-sector.
JENIS-JENIS SERANGGA YANG BERASOSIASI PADA ECENG GONDOK DI DANAU TONDANO
Authors: Kumolontang Geyby ., , Tulung Max ., , Salaki Christina L.
Published: July 2019

This study aims to see the abundance of species and populations of insects found in water hyacinth vegetation in Tondano Lake.  This research was conducted at Entomology and Phytopathology Laboratory of Agriculture Faculty at Sam Ratulangi University in Manado and on the coast of Tondano Lake. This study was conducted for 3 months. The research method used purposive sampling method or intentional intake at 5 point location of hyacinth vegetation in Tondano Lake. Determination of Research Location is based on the amount of area that has been covered by water hyacinth on the coast of Tondano. On each location has been determined and then made a plot of sampling area of 10 x 10 m. The results showed that the types of insects found in the hyacinth vegetation in Tondano Lake were from family: Culicidae, Muscidae, Phoridae, Sepsidae, Drosopilidae, Apdididae, Anthomyidae, Carabidae, Dolichopodidae, Braconidae, Stratiomiidae, Ichneumonidae, Cecidomidae, Bombylidae and Sphingidae. Insect populations fluctuate in each observation. The existence of insects found in hyacinth vegetation in Tondano Lake is generally caused by the close distance between water hyacinth with rice fields and plantations and the existence of decaying vegetation that can be a good habitat for these breeding insects, in addition there are also enemies naturally found due to its activities in the search for prey.
PEMASARAN KENTANG DI DESA MAKAARUYEN, KECAMATAN MODOINDING
Authors: Linelejan Christy Militia , Kumaat Ribka M. , Mandey Juliana R.
Published: July 2019

The study aims to knowing the marketing of potatoes in Makaaruyen Village, Modoinding Sub District. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Primary data were obtained through a list of qusions that had been provided, while secondary data obtained from BP3K office Modoinding district and village office Makaaruyen Modoinding district. Sampling method is done by simple random sampling for sample of farmers and snowball sampling method for marketing agencies, where the simple is obtained based on information from the first respondent then traced to the next respondent. Data is presented in numerical form and analyzed quantitatively. The consept of measurement of variables used are costs consisting of packing, sortir fees, freight costs, loading and unloading costs, depreciation costs and retribution fees. The research result showed that there was five channel of potatoes in Makaaruyen village, Modoinding Sub District. The marketing institutions involved include village collecting, sub district collecting, sub district traders, out of town merchants and retailers. Marketing activities in the Makaaruyen Village of the Modoinding Sub District is an activity that begins with partners and cooperation between farmers and marketing agencies involved in potato marketing activities.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN AGROINDUSTRI GULA AREN DI DESA TONDEI 1
Authors: Wongkar Novita ., , Dumais Joachim N. K. , Katiandagho Theodora M.
Published: July 2019

The purpose of this research is to identify the right development strategy in Tondei Village 1, Sub-district of West Motoling, South Minahasa Regency. The research was conducted in September until November 2017, using primary and secondary data with 10 respondents. Data primary collection through interviews using questionnaires. Secondary data collected from the office of Tondei 1 Village. Research data in the analysis using SWOT analysis. The result of the research shows that the result of internal strategic factor analysis shows that the total score of internal analysis result is 3.16 indicating that it is in a "moderate" position in harnessing the strength to face the weakness faced in the development of sugar palm agroindustry in Tondei Village 1. Result of external strategic factor analysis through opportunity and threatened to get a total score of its external analysis is 3.26 which indicates that the development of sugar palm agro-industry is in a strong external position in exploiting the opportunity to overcome the threats faced.*jnkd*
APLIKASI PUPUK CAIR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN BAYAM MERAH (Amaranthus sp)
Authors: Wakerkwa Roni ., , Tilaar Wenny ., , Polii-Mandang Jeany Sh.
Published: July 2019

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of growth and production of red spinach plants on Bayfolan fertilizer, and to obtain the appropriate dose of Bayfolan fertilizer for the growth and production of red spinach plants. The study was conducted from May to July 2017, in the beautiful Canaan Village VI, RT 02 Wanea District, Manado City, North Sulawesi Province. This research uses RAL Complete RAL Design with six treatment levels that is: R0 = 0 without treatment of Bayfolan fertilizer as control, R1 = 1 cc of Bayfolan / l water fertilizer, R2 = 2 cc of Bayfolan / l water fertilizer, R3 = 3 cc of Bayfolan / l water R4 = 4 cc of Bayfolan / l water fertilizer, R5-5 cc of Bayfolan / l water fertilizer, repeated four times. The dose of Bayfolan fertilizer does not affect the plant height, the number of leaves, the weight of the fresh vegetable tree. Fresh weight of leaves, root weight, and Root length. The results showed that the best Bayfolan fertilizer dose was 4 cc of Bayfolan / l water fertilizer.
ANALISIS KEUNTUNGAN AGROINDUSTRI GULA AREN DI KELURAHAN PANDU, KECAMATAN BUNAKEN, KOTA MANADO
Authors: Derek Marhaeny Ketty , Kaunang Rine ., , Dumais Joachim N.K.
Published: July 2019

The objective of this research is to analyze the benefits received by the palm sugar household industry is in one time production process. This research was conducted in Pandu Village, Bunaken Subdistrict,Manado City. This study was conducted for 3 months from June to August 2017. The data obtained is the primary data obtained from three farmer craftsmen of palm sugar. Based on the result ofthe research, it can be concluded that the business of oil palm agroindustry in Pandu Urban Village, Bunaken Sub-district, Manado City is very profitable and get value R / C = 2, 29 which means theindustry is profitable and feasible to be developed.
DESKRIPSI USAHATANI TANAMAN BUMBU MASAK “RAMPA-RAMPA CAMPUR” DAN SALURAN PEMASARAN DI DESA SEA DAN KOTA MANADO
Authors: Yapri Soleman ., , Waney Nordy F. L. , Tatuh Jen .,
Published: July 2019

This study aims to describe the cultivation of seasoning plants "rampa-rampa mix" andmarketing channels that occur in the Village Sea and the city of Manado. This research was conducted in September 2016 until October 2016. The data used are primary data and secondary data. The primary data collection was conducted by direct interview technique with 40 (forty) respondents in this case seasoning plants "rampa-rampa campur" and also using written data in the form of documents obtained from the village head. The data obtained was analyzed using descriptive analysis and presented in the form of story or table. The results of thisstudy indicate that the average profit of cooking season is Rp.461.104 in 1 (one) time to make asale.
ANALISIS USAHATANI KANGKUNG (Ipomoea aquatica Forsk) DI DESA KAIMA KECAMATAN KAUDITAN KABUPATEN MINAHASA UTARA
Authors: Hutahaean Pedro R. P. , Sondakh Mex L. , Katiandagho Theodora M.
Published: July 2019

This study aims to analyze how the income of water spinach farmers (Ipomoea aquatica Forsk). This research was conducted in Kaima Village, Kauditan District, North MinahasaRegency and lasted from April 2016 until October 2017. The research method used in this research is survey method by interview all farmers of kangkung. Data collection method in this research is to use primary data through prepared list of questions that are obtained through direct interviews with farmers and secondary data from related agencies such as Head of Village Office, Statistic and Agricultural Extension Offices. Sampling method is the determination of saturated samples means that all water spinach farmers are used as a sample much as 6 respondents. The concept of measurement of variables in this study is the production, land area, selling price, revenue, expenditure, and supporting variables. Analysis of data used is the data obtained are presented in table form and analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the income of kangkung farming in Kaima Village, Kecamatan.Kauditan was beneficial.
PENGARUH TUNJANGAN KINERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA DINAS PERTANIAN KABUPATEN MINAHASA
Authors: Najoan Jecqueline Fritzie , Pangemanan Lyndon R. J. , Tangkere Ellen G.
Published: July 2019

This study aims to determine the effect of performance allowances on the performance of staff in Minahasa District Agricultural Office. This study was conducted from May to August 2017 from preparation to the writing of research reports. Data used in this research are primary data andsecondary data. Primary data is collected by distributing questionnaires directly to employees for selfcompletion. The population in this study was all employees in Minahasa District Agriculture Office which amounted to 184 employees. Slovin formula is used to determine the number of samples so as to obtain the number of samples of 64 respondents. Data analysis techniques used are validity test, reliability test and simple linear regression analysis, for hypothesis testing using t-test with SPSS version 20 program. The research results showed that the test result t probabilility value of 0.000 < 0.05, which means H0 rejected and H1 accepted. Therefure, the performance allowances significantly influence the performance of employees in the Minahasa District Agricultural Office.*jnkd*
DISPARITAS PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI ANTAR WILAYAH DI PROVINSI MALUKU UTARA
Authors: Mashud Aisa ., , Benu Noortje M. , Sondakh Mex F. L.
Published: July 2019

The objective of this research is to assess the economic development disparities among districts and cities in North Maluku in 2010 - 2015 period. This research is motivated by the diversity of natural resources and demographic conditions, differences in income per capita and economic growth contained in each regency and town in North Maluku. As a result of these differences, the ability to increase economic development is different from one region to the other region. The data collected for two months from February to March 2017. The data used are PDRB per capita data, population data and economic growth data obtained from Central Bureau of Statistics of North Maluku Province. Analysis of data in the form of descriptive analysis presented in tabular form using Williamson Index analysis tool. The results showed that the economic development district and cities in the province of North Maluku during the period 2010 - 2015 continues to inequality, where the data is used proved that there are significant differences among the districts and cities in North Maluku. Results proficiency level could be seen clearly when analyzed by Williamson Index which indicates that the rate of economic development was still classified inequality on inequality of economic development. This was due to the diversity of potential and natural resources among districts and cities that led to per capita income and economic growth becomes different resulting imbalance of economic development.
SISTEM IJON PADA USAHATANI CENGKEH DI DESA RAANAN BARU KECAMATAN MOTOLING BARAT KABUPATEN MINAHASA SELATAN
Authors: Pangemanan Sandro ., , Kaunang Rine ., , Timban Jean F. J.
Published: July 2019

This study aims to describe the prevailing sijon system in clove farming in Raanan Baru Village, West Motoling Subdistrict. This research was conducted for 3 (three) months starting from the preparation phase until the preparation of the report that is since December 2017 s / d February 2018. The data used in this study is primary data which is research data obtained directly from the farmers as respondents and data secondary data which is a research data obtained indirectly through agency information or documents relating to this research and village data. Sampling method in this study using purposive sampling method, meaning that researchers determine their own samples taken because there are certain considerations. Data Analysis Method in this research is processed by using descriptive analysis and then Analysis This data is processed / presented in written form and table. The process of bond transfers in Raanan Baru Village has been going on for generations and has even taken root in the village community itself. From the results of case studies encountered in the field stated that the transaction system of ijon that occurred in Raanan Baru Village, West Motoling Subdistrict of South Minahasa Regency is done on the basis of both parties have agreed and have good intention to do the transaction of debt by only having mutual trust with each other.
KAJIAN KINERJA PENYULUH PERTANIAN DI DESA TOROUT KECAMATAN TOMPASO BARU
Authors: Mokoginta Sitti Nurlela , Moniaga Vicky R. B. , Memah Melsje Y.
Published: July 2019

This study aims to describe the performance of agricultural extension workers in Torout Village, Tompaso Baru Subdistrict. This research was conducted in the village of Torout District of Tompaso Baru for 3 months from May to July 2017 of preparation, data collection through the preparation of research reports. Sampling method is done purposively (purposive), on paddy farmer and corn farmer. The method used in this study using primary and secondary. The method of analysis used in this research is descriptive analysis method. The results showed that the performance of agricultural extension in the Village Torout District of Tompaso Baru with 9 indicators which 6 indicators 3 indicators categorized as high and very high. The success of agricultural extension is a requirement of farmers. Agricultural extension that can be realized if supported by the presence of competent trainers. Agricultural extension are expected to have the ability to carry out complex work, on the basis of professional ability specified, including skills to plan, implement activities, solve problems with responsibilities independently at a certain level, managerial skills and be able to follow the development, knowledge and technologies in the field of expertise .
PERAN PEMERINTAH DESA TERHADAP KELOMPOK TANI KARYA LESTARI DI DESA TALIKURAN SATU KECAMATAN SONDER KABUPATEN MINAHASA
Authors: Manopo Imelda ., , Baroleh Jenny ., , Ngangi Charles R.
Published: July 2019

This study aims to determine the role of village government towards of karya lestari farmer group in talikuran one village sub-district of sonder district minahasa. The study lasted for 2 (two) months starting from March to April 2017 in Talikuran satu Village Sub-district of Sonder District of Minahasa ranging from preparation, data retrieval, to the preparation or research reports. Data collection methods in this study using primary data and secondary data. Primary data is obtained directly from the source though surveys and interviews using questionnaires to all members of karya lestari farmer groups, while secondary data is obtained directly from institutions related to the research in village government Talikuran one. The result showed that the role of village government towards sustainable farmer group is categorized as excellent with score in the can is 315.
PERANAN SEKTOR UNGGULAN TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN DI KABUPATEN JAYAWIJAYA
Authors: Wenda Epra ., , Laoh O. Esry H. , Tarore Melissa L. G.
Published: July 2019

This study aims to determine what sectors are the leading sectors and the role of superior sector to the economy within the last 5 years in Jayawijaya regency. This research is conducted for three months starting from June 2017 until August 2017 in Jayawijaya Regency. The data used in this study is secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) Jayawijaya district. The data is in though using descriptive analysis research method. The research shows that the sectors that are the leading sectors in Jayawijaya Regency are agriculture, forestry, fishery, processing industry sector, electricity, gas and water supply sector, construction sector, trade, hotel and restaurant sector, transportation and communications sector, and the services sector. The sectors of services, transport and communications, and the agricultural sector are the most contributing sectors in the economy compared to other leading sectors.
KONTRIBUSI IBU RUMAH TANGGA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN KELUARGA (Studi Kasus: Pengrajin Kerawang Di Desa Mongolato Kecamatan Telaga Kabupaten Gorontalo)
Authors: Talipi Sri Belawati , L. S Benu Olfie , Moniaga Vicky R. B.
Published: July 2019

This study aims to identify what percentage contribution of housewives to family income, income Husband, and income Children. The research was conducted by Mongolato Village of Telaga District of Gorontalo.The research method was Purposive Sampling method, ie 40 (forty) respondents, Number of housewives working in kerawang workshop business group in Mogolato Village, Telaga District. Data collected in this research is data primary and secondary data with the method of data analysis using descriptive analysis. The results of research in Mongolato Village indicate that the contribution of housewife embankment income Kerawang to household income is sebersar 39.92% of the total income of the whole family. And if seen from Age Household Contribution Most housewives are at productive age 36 until 40 Year that is equal to 66,40%, whereas if seen from education level Household contribution is mostly found at level of elementary education that is 42,79%, because level of education does not affect the creativity of the Housewife. And if seen from the number of dependents The contribution of the most housewives is in ≤ 1 which is 40%, because housewife who have children ≤ 1 more spare time to do Sulam Krawang than housewife who has more dependents / children.
POTENSI PENGEMBANGAN TERNAK SAPI POTONG DENGAN POLA INTEGRASI KELAPA-SAPI DI KECAMATAN TABARU KABUPATEN HALMAHERA BARAT
Authors: Dady Zebedeus ., , Kaunang Charles L. , Tulung Yohanis L. R.
Published: July 2019

This study aims to (1) Analyzing Potential of Beef Cattle Development with Pattern of Integration of Coconuts in Tabaru Subdistrict of West Halmahera Regency (2) fresh forage production coconut plant area in Tabaru Subdistrict of West Halmahera Regency (3) the nutrional content of forage the coconut plant area in Tabaru Subdistrict of West Halmahera Regency (4) potential population of cattle and animal unit (AU) in Tabaru Subdistrict of West Halmahera Regency (5) revenue through integration and non integration in Tabaru Subdistrict of West Halmahera Regency. The research was conducted in Tabaru district of West Halmahera district since Desember 2017 to February 2018. The determination of respondents was performed using simple random sampling method. Criteria of respondents involved in this study were household farmers running a coco-beef integration, at least animal maintenance of more than one year and they had sold cattle. The results showed the particular characteristics of household farmers including coconut plantation ownership of 3.8 ha with the average number of animals of 10.2 heads, the average education level of primary school, the animal breeding experience of 12,7 years and animal maintenance purposes as beef production and animal labor. Management aspects of farm animals were still under the traditional maintenance systems, animals were resistant to disease, and house hold farmer knowledge on animal reproduction was still limited. Aspects of feed resources were positively supporting in the development of beef cattle under integration pattern, especially the nutritional value of forage and land carrying capacities and Livestock productivity aspects had quite well potential.
EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM NASIONAL AGRARIA DAN PENDAFTARAN TANAH SISTEMATIS LENGKAP DALAM PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH DESA KINABUHUTAN, KECAMATAN LIKUPANG BARAT, KABUPATEN MINAHASA UTARA
Authors: Kamurahan Sherley Veralin , Polii Bobby J. V. , Ngangi Charles R.
Published: July 2019

This study aims to evaluate the implementation of : (1) the national agrarian program certification (PRONA), and (2) complete systematic land registration (PTSL). The research used descriptive qualitative approach. This research was conducted in Kinabuhutan Village, West Likupang Sub-district, North Minahasa District, North Sulawesi Province, that conducted from June 2017 to January 2018. The sample consisted of 23 respondents for PRONA and 21 respondents for PTSL. Sample determination was done by using purposive sampling technique. Data collection methods used are Observation, Interview and Documentation. Data analysis technique used was descriptive qualitative. The results showed that: (1) Implementation of land certification through PRONA program has been run in accordance with the stages of activities determined according to regulations. However, there are problems in the implementation of: (i) proof of ownership (ownership rights) whether in the form of ownership based on sale and purchase or grant or inheritance, (ii) land tenure status as cultivator causing not knowing land history from first holder right until last owner and sign the upper limit of their land which is the main requirement in the management of the certificate. (2) The implementation of a Complete Systematic Soil System (PTSL) program is in accordance with the stages regulated. There are, however, shortcomings in which members of the community who have selected to participate in the PTSL program cannot show evidence for to proof of ownership, at the time of measurement there are not available at the site,and there is also no way of indicating the boundaries of the land because it has no boundary markers. The problem encountered in the implementation of both programs is the limited number of officers who have the competence as land measurement officers.
PENGARUH BAP (Benzyl Amino Purine) DAN AIR KELAPA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TUNAS PUCUK DAN KANDUNGAN SULFORAFAN BROKOLI (Brassica oleracea L. var. italica Plenck) SECARA IN-VITRO
Authors: Maninggolang Alfrida ., , Polii-Mandang Jeany Sh. , Tilaar Wenny .,
Published: July 2019

This study aims to know the effect of Benzyl Amino Purine (BAP) and Coconut Water on shoot bud growth and Broccoli Sulforaphane content (Brassica oleracea L. var italic Plenck). The study was conducted in the laboratory of Biotechnology Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Agriculture of Sam Ratulangi University, Manado, that conducted from August-December 2017. This study used a Complete Randomized Design (RAL), consisting of 8 treatments and each repeated as many 4 times, so we get 32 unit experiment. The variables observed were number of buds, number of leaves, plant height, wet weight, root number and Sulforaphane content analysis. The result of research shows that analysis of variance showed that in the use of Benzyl Amino Purine (BAP) concentration 3 ppm tends to increase the number of leaves aged 4 Weeks After Culture (MSK) and increase the number of shoots age 2 and 6 Weeks After Culture (MSK). Benzyl Amino Purine (BAP) 3 ppm can increase the wet weight of age 6W eeks After Culture ((MSK). Coconut water 20% tends to increase the number of leaves at age 6 Weeks After Culture (MSK) and increase the number of shoots aged 6 Weeks After Culture (MSK), while for combination of 3 ppm Benzyl Amino Purine (BAP) and coconut water 20% tends to increase the number of leaves aged 2 Weeks After Culture (MSK) and the number of shoots aged 2 Weeks After Culture (MSK). Combination of coconut water and Benzyl Amino Purine (BAP) is not detected by the content of Sulforaphane.
MOBILITAS SIRKULER DI DESA SEA SATU KECAMATAN PINELENG KABUPATEN MINAHASA
Authors: A. Wales Simon Samuel , Loho Agnes E. , Timban Jean F. J.
Published: July 2019

This study aims to determine the circular mobility that occurs in the Sea Satu Village, Pineleng Sub-district of Minahasa Regency, based on several aspects. The data needed to answer for the objectives is primary data and secondary data. Data were collected from direct interviews with respondents, as well as other data taken directly at the Village Head Office. The data were analyzed descriptively and described based on aspects related to circular mobility in this Sea Satu Village. The characteristics of circular mobility practitioners in Desa Sea Satu Village are due to aspects of age, gender, number of family members, education level, occupation type (TNI/POLRI), civil servant, private employee, entrepreneur, Honorer, Craftman, Driver and Ojek) , the number of dependents. The incentive factors are the types of transportation, mileage, and the towing factors are the status of home ownership, and the cost of living.*jnkd*.
KAJIAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA TOMBATU TIGA TIMUR KECAMATAN TOMBATU KABUPATEN MINAHASA TENGGARA
Authors: Waleleng Anastasio A. J. , Baroleh Jenny ., , Lolowang Tommy F.
Published: July 2019

This study aims to determine farmer’s income of rice farming in Eastern Tombatu 3, Tombatu Village, Southeast Minahasa District. This Study take for March to May 2018. Primary data obtained from interview using questionnaires to 5 respondent based on Simplen Random Sampling method, because the respondent homogeneous. Data analyzed used income and cost analysiss, culculated using R/C Ratio. The result showed that the average income of the rice farmers in The Eastern Tombatu 3 Village Rp. 2,033,928 with an R/C Ratio 1,43. It means rice farming in Eastern Tombatu 3 Village Southeast Minahasa District profitable and worth the effort.*lwths*.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH (Oryza sativa L) DI DESA KAUDITAN 1 KECAMATAN KAUDITAN KABUPATEN MINAHASA UTARA
Authors: Katiandagho Richard Christianto , Pangemanan Paulus A. , Lolowang Tommy F.
Published: July 2019

This research aims to analyzed income of rice paddy farmers. This research conducted in Kauditan 1 village north Minahasa Regency from june to july 2018. The method used survey method by visiting rice paddy farming. Data collection method in this research using primary data. Primay data obtained from interview with rice paddy farmers using questionnaires, and secondary data from related agency statistic center bureau north Minahasa Regency. The sampling all rice paddy farmers, 5 respondent. Variable in this research is characteristic of farming: land area, land tenure status, seeds, fertilizers, medicine and characteristic of farmer: age, education level, family member, fixed cost, variable cost, total cost, price, production quantity. Data presented in the table form and analyzed descriptively. The result showed that average income of rice paddy farmers Rp.31,849,420 and average income based on land area Rp.18,780,342 with R/C ratio more than 1,2.47.*lwths*.
MARKET ORIENTATION PADA PT GUNUNG HIJAU MASARANG BERDASARKAN SKALA MARKOR
Authors: Rombon Alan R. , Rengkung Leonardus R. , Tatuh Jen .,
Published: July 2019

This study aims to know the Market Orientation (market intelligence, market intelligence dissemination, responsiveness of market intelligence). This research was conducted for three months from May until July 2017. The data used are primary data which is quantified by using Likert scale. The data taken by using survey method and use questioner to be distributed to 6 respondents in company. Questionnaires are used to identify market intelligence, market intelligence spread, responsiveness to market intelligence. Based on the results of research conducted at PT Gunung Hijau Masarang, the company's market orientation value was 67.29 percent. The company's market intelligence carried out customer service activities to know the consumer's response to the product. In the Market Intelligence Spread, Company companies understoodmarket integrations such as informally discussing competitor strategies, formal and informal discussions of needs. Whereas in the responsiveness of market intelligence the Company understood market orientation towards the response to market integrity. The company received complaints such as if there is a defectiveproduct, a change of packaging This is an opportunity for the company to correct the performance of the company as well as the service system like this makes it easier to encourage companies to more sharply looked at consumer needs.*jnkd*.
KONTRIBUSI PEREMPUAN PEDAGANG SAYURAN TERHADAP PENDAPATAN KELUARGA DI PASAR BAHU MANADO
Authors: Djangaopa Yulistien ., , Manginsela Elsje Pauline , Baroleh Jenny .,
Published: July 2019

The objectives of the research are: to find out (1) the contribution of income from trading vegetables to family income and (2) the outpouring of working hours of green vegetable traders at the Manado Bahu Market. This study used primary and secondary data. Primary data is colected through direct interviews with respondents based on the questionnaire. Secondary data were obtained from the relevant agencies, namely the Market Service Office Manado City and Sub-Office of Manado Bahu Market and literature review relating to the research topic, namely the Contribution of Women to Vegetable Traders as Family Income and the daily time spent. The sampling method used purposive sampling method which was limited to women who had ever married who sold green vegetables including kale, spinach, and gedi. The number of respondents was 15 women sellers of green vegetables. The results of the study showed that the average contribution of income per month from green vegetable traders to household income was 58.56% or Rp. 3,345,333. The average amount of time spent in a day to take care of the household is 5.33 hours per day with a percentage of 22.21%, while the average time spent by women vegetable traders in Manado Bahu Market is 6.73 hours per day with a percentage of 28.04% and time for other activities, including social activities and resting, an average of 11.93 hours per day with a percentage of 49.70%.*eprm*.
DINAMIKA KELOMPOK TANI KALELON DI DESA KAUNERAN KECAMATAN SONDER
Authors: Kelbulan Emanuel ., , Tambas Jane S. , Parajouw Oktavianus .,
Published: July 2019

This study aims to see how the dynamics of the Kalelon farmer groups are examined from the elements of group dynamics. This research took place for 3 months from October to December 2017. The research site was in Kauneran Village, Sonder Sub-district. Data collection techniques carried out in this study were interview techniques. Sample selection using the method purposive sampling. The number of respondents is 15 people who are members of the group. The analysis technique used in this study is a qualitative descriptive analysis technique. The results showed that the Kalelon farmer group was dynamic because of the nine elements of group dynamics consisting of group goals, group structure, group development and coaching, group cohesiveness, group task functions, group atmosphere, group effectiveness, and hidden intentions were dynamic or good dynamic even though there is one element that is not dynamic, namely pressure in the group. *eprm*.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MENENTUKAN HASIL PRODUKSI PADI SAWAH DI DESA MAKARTI KECAMATAN KAO BARAT KABUPATEN HALMAHERA UTARA
Authors: Saketa Dedison ., , Porajouw Oktavianus ., , Manginsela Elsje Pauline
Published: July 2019

This study aims to describe the determinants of land area, capital and labor to the production of lowland rice. This research was conducted in Makarti Village, West Kao District, North Halmahera Regency. This research lasted for three months, namely from March to May 2017. Sampling in this study used proportional area random sampling. The data used in this study were primary data and secondary data. The results of the study indicated that the area of land determines the yield of production because by adding land area the yield will tend to increase. Capital determines production results because by adding capital it can increase production. Labor also determines the yield of rice. These three factors are closely related and mutually supportive in increasing the yield of rice cultivation. This study concludes that the determinants of land area, capital, and labor tend to increase the yield of rice production.*epm*
PERAN KELOMPOK TANI TERHADAP ANGGOTA KELOMPOK TANI KELELONDEI INDAH DI DESA AMPRENG KECAMATAN LANGOWAN BARAT
Authors: Palar Romario Hevrain , Ngangi Charles Reijaaldo , Susana Benu Olfie Liesje
Published: July 2019

This study aims to determine the role of farmer groups on members of the Kelelondei Indah Farmers Group in Ampreng Village, Langowan Barat District, Minahasa Regency. This research was conducted for 3 months from October to December 2018. The data used in this study were primary and secondary data. Primary data collection through direct interviews to 20 respondents based on questionnaires that have been prepared previously. Secondary data was obtained from the Ampreng Village office and from google searching to get relevant theses. The results showed that the role of farmer groups on members of the Kelelondei Indah Farmers Group was generally good because of the 9 roles there were 7 roles categorized as good. They are increasing productivity to increase income, developing self-sufficiency in farming, teaching and learning containers for members, cooperating in facing threats among fellow farmers, achieving economies of scale together in terms of quality, a place to strengthen farmer cooperation, develop farming business carried out by members of farmer groups. While there are 2 roles categorized as not good, namely a place to strengthen cooperation between farmer groups and other parties, and develop farming business which is carried out together as a group business entity. *eprm*
KAJIAN KUALITAS HABITAT DAN TINGKAT KEPADATAN MONYET HITAM SULAWESI (Macaca nigra) DI KESATUAN PENGELOLAAN HUTAN KONSERVASI (KPHK) TANGKOKO SULAWESI UTARA
Authors: Febriyanti Dwi Yandhi , Kiroh Hengki Johannis , Nfn Saroyo .,
Published: July 2019

This study aims to (1) evaluate the habitat quality of Black crested macaque at The Tangkoko Conservation Forest Management Unit, (2) analyze the population density level of Black crested macaque at The Tangkoko Conservation Forest Management Unit, (3) analyze the corelation between habitat quality and Black crested macaque density at The Tangkoko Conservation Forest Management Unit. The study was conducted from July to October 2017 in the Tangkoko Conservation Forest Management Unit, North Sulawesi. The material observed was the Black crested macaque and their habitat. The data collection method used is habitat quality data collection carried out by making sample plots measuring 25 m x 25 m for tree level observations in lanes with each distance between sample plots is 250 m. Data recorded for extraction and dominance of vegetation are species names, number of individuals and breast diameter at breast height. data collection on the density of Black crested macaque is done by way of inventorying animals directly through surveys in the field. Observations are carried out by walking at speeds of 1 - 1.5 km / h on each track and stopping at every 100 m to hear and observe the surroundings.Observations are carried out in the morning (6:00 - 11:00) and in the afternoon (14:00 - 17:00). Data recorded is the number of individuals found using the line transect method. Data analysis used (1) Important value index (INP) is a quantitative parameter that can be used to express the level of dominance (level of mastery) of species in the tree community. (2) Analysis of individual density is carried out according to the meeting of individuals in the group during observation (3) Parametric statistical tests ofPearson correlation. The results showed that (1) habitat quality parameters analyzed were important value index with the highest value of 95.63% in Cananga odorata on line A1; (2) the population density level of Black crested macaque was 9.66 individuals / km2. The highest amount of density is found on the T1 line where the T1 line is located in the Batuputih Tourism Park which routinely gets tourist visits. There are two pathways that are not found in the Black crested macaque namely T10 and A2 lines; (3) Based on the Pearson correlation analysis showed that the correlation between habitat quality and density of Black crested macaque that shows a positive value.*eprm*
PARTISIPASI PEREMPUAN DALAM PEMBANGUNAN INFRASTRUKTUR JALAN PERTANIAN DI DESA WATULANEY TIMU KECAMATAN LEMBEAN TIMUR KABUPATEN MINAHASA
Authors: Mangimbulur Ribka ., , Memah Melsje Yellie , Manginsela Elsje Pauline
Published: July 2019

This study aims to determine how much women's participation in the construction of agricultural road infrastructure. This research was conducted in Watulaney Village, East Lembean, Minahasa Regency and lasted for 3 months, from October to December 2018. Methods of data collection in this study used primary data collected through interviews based on a list of questions, using Likert Scale, that had been prepared previously. Secondarydata obtained from the Office of the Village Watulaney Timu, local book stores, and internet throught google scholar to get article from journals and thesis from others university that related to this research topic . Dataanalysis using qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis, where this method describes each data taken from women's participation and then presented in table form. For the measurement of women's participation using a Likert Scale. The research results showed that the level of women's participation in agricultural road infrastructure development programs was classified as very active in providing participation in the form of thoughts, energy, skills and assets and objects at the planning, implementation and evaluation stages. With a total score of 426 or 71%, it can be said to be classified as very active.*eprm*
PENGARUH BAURAN PEMASARAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KONSUMEN DI DUNKIN DONUTS JALAN SAM RATULANGI KOTA MANADO
Authors: Sembiring Yessy Br. , Rengkung Leonardus Ricky , Loho Agnes Estephina
Published: July 2019

The objective of this research in to determine the affect of marketing mix of consumer purchasing decisions at Dunkin Donuts, Sam Ratulangi Street, Manado City. This data collection was conducted in two days on Desember 17, 2018 and April 01, 2019. The data used are primary and secondary data. Primary data is obtained from direct interviews with consumers of DunkinDonuts. While secondary data was obtained from books available at local bookstores and the internet such through google scholar to access articles from various scientific journals and theses from other universities related to the topic of this research, especially concerning to the influence of the marketing mix. The number of respondents 60 sample. It was taken by using simple random sampling. Data analysis method is a logistic regression model because the dependent variable model in the model is a categorical variable, giving a value of 1 to consumers who decide to buy and thevalue of 0 consumers who decide not to buy. The research result showed that there were two marketing mix variables that had a significant effect, namely product (X1) and price (X2) while the variables that did not have a significant effect on consumer purchasing decisions at Dunkin Donutsnamely place (X3) and promotion (X4).*jnkd+eprm*
KONTRIBUSI USAHATANI KELAPA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN KELUARGA DI DESA KLABAT KECAMATAN DIMEMBE KABUPATEN MINAHASA UTARA
Authors: Mamentiwalo Nofhita ., , Kapantow Gene Henfried Meyer , Manginsela Elsje Pauline
Published: July 2019

This study aims to find out: 1) The amount of average income of coconut farmers per quarter, 2) The amount of contribution of coconut farming to family income per quarter. Data collection in this study was conducted from October to November 2018 in Klabat Village, Dimembe District, North Minahasa Regency. The method used is the survey method, using primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained through direct interviews with 25 coconut farmers and one person from the Klabat Village based on a list of questions that had been prepared previously. Secondary data in this study were sourced from local bookstores, and the internet through Google Scholar to access articles from various scientificjournals and theses from Sam Ratulangi University and other universities related to the contribution of coconut farming to family income. The data obtained were analyzed using contribution analysis and using descriptive analysis presented in table form. The results showed that the amount of income received by coconut farmers was Rp. 1,837,320. While the contribution of coconut farming to household income is 27.45%. This means that coconut farming provides a moderate contribution and cannot be used as the main source of household income in Klabat Village.*eprm*
ANALISIS FINANSIAL USAHA DODOL SALAK (STUDI KASUS: UD MANDIRI DI DESA PANGU SATU KECAMATAN RATAHAN TIMUR KABUPATEN MINAHASA TENGGARA)
Authors: Sagay Kathleen Iin Grace , Loho Agnes Estephina , Tarore Melissa Lady Gisela
Published: July 2019

The objective of this research is to analyze the level of financial feasibility of dodol "UD Mandiri" in Pangu Satu Village, Ratahan Timur Sub-District, Southeast Minahasa Regency. This research was conducted from November 2018 to April 2019. Research Methods Case Study. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Primary data is obtained from direct interviews with business owners UD Mandiri. Whereas secondary data is obtained from companies, books available at local bookstores and on the internet such as Google Scholar to access articles from various scientific journals and theses from other universities relating to the topic of this research are mainly concerned with financial analysis.Analysis of existing data using qualitative methods and quantitative methods. Qualitative methods are carried out to find out the dodol business characteristics that are presented in non-financial aspects in descriptive form, tables, charts or images, graphics such as process/production aspects, marketing aspects, legal aspects, environmental aspects,environmental aspects. Quantitative methods uses quantitative numbers regarding financial feasibility such as Net Present Value (NPV), Net B / C Ratio, Internal Rate Return (IRR), Payback Period (PP). There search result showed by using its own capital, UD Mandiri salak dodol business is declared feasible with an NPV value of Rp103.045.440, IRR (Internal Rate Return) or investment return of 60%, more than the UKM interest rate ( 6%) and Net B / C Ratio of 1,012, greater than one and payback period for two years.*jnkd+erprm*