bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Industrial Design’s Role in E-Commerce Product Development: A Study on Innovation Drive and Market Adaptability
Authors: Cao Gang
Published: January 2025

In the context of the rapid development of e-commerce, industrial design, as a key link in product development, plays an essential role in enhancing product competitiveness and meeting consumer demands. This paper, titled “Industrial Design’s Role in E-commerce Product Development: A Study on Innovation Drive and Market Adaptability,” aims to delve into the role of industrial design in e-commerce product development, analyzing how it leverages innovative practices to boost product market competitiveness and consumer satisfaction. The paper begins by outlining the theoretical foundations of industrial design and the characteristics of e-commerce product development, followed by a literature review that organizes the value of industrial design in product development and its impact on market adaptability. Subsequently, the paper describes in detail the industrial design process and methodology, with particular emphasis on the application of design thinking and user-centered design in e-commerce product development. Through case studies, the paper demonstrates how Dongguan Shangshan E-commerce Co., Ltd. and Dongguan Youyi Trading Co., Ltd. have driven product innovation through industrial design. Finally, the paper highlights the role of industrial design in enhancing market adaptability and building brand value, offering practical recommendations for e-commerce enterprises. The research findings indicate that industrial design is not only about the design of product appearance and functionality but also serves as a bridge between the product and the market and consumers, which is essential for the success of e-commerce products.
An Innovative Approach to Addressing the Waterproofing Challenges of NTC Temperature Sensors
Authors: Zhong Huaxiu
Published: January 2025

Aiming at the waterproofness problem of NTC temperature sensor, a new method was proposed to coat NTC thermistor with double-layer Teflon heat shrinkable tube. Different sample groups were made of electric boiling experiments. The difference between the method and the conventional epoxy-resin-coated NTC thermistor was compared. The results show that the temperature sensor made by this method has excellent waterproof performance and meets the expectation.
Integrating Intelligent Audio Technology and Hardware Design in Modern Security Systems
Authors: Wu Wuxiang
Published: January 2025

With the acceleration of urbanization and the increasing demand for public safety, modern security systems are facing unprecedented challenges. Audio technology, as an integral part of security systems, plays a key role in surveillance, early warning, and emergency response. This paper aims to explore how the integration of intelligent audio technology and hardware design can enhance the performance of modern security systems. By applying artificial intelligence technologies such as deep learning and machine learning, this paper analyzes the latest advancements in intelligent audio technology in sound recognition, anomaly detection, and data fusion, and discusses the key role of hardware design in supporting these intelligent audio applications. The paper also proposes a security system framework that integrates intelligent audio technology and hardware design and evaluates the effectiveness and potential value of this framework through the analysis of practical application cases. Finally, the paper discusses the current challenges and future development trends, providing new perspectives and solutions for technological progress in the security field.
Application of High-Performance Building Technologies in Green Building Practices
Authors: Wang Xiaochen
Published: January 2025

This paper comprehensively discusses the application of high-performance building technologies in green buildings and their economic implications. The study reveals that by adopting high-performance building technologies such as energy efficiency technologies, water resource management, sustainable material selection, waste management, and indoor environmental quality control, the environmental and economic benefits of buildings can be significantly enhanced. Although the initial investment cost is high, the long-term energy savings and environmental benefits prove the cost-effectiveness of these technologies. Policy incentives, market education, and professional training are crucial for promoting the application of high-performance building technologies. The paper also identifies challenges in implementation and proposes targeted policy recommendations and practical guidance. Finally, the study points out research limitations and suggests future research directions, aiming to promote the widespread adoption and implementation of green buildings to achieve sustainable development in the construction industry.
High-Efficiency LED Lighting Technology Research and Development and Application
Authors: Ma Liangliang
Published: January 2025

With the global emphasis on energy saving, emission reduction, and low-carbon economy, LED lighting technology has rapidly become the mainstream choice in the lighting market due to its high efficiency, environmental protection, and long lifespan. This paper aims to analyze the current bottleneck issues in LED manufacturing processes and explore how technological innovation can improve production efficiency and product quality. Through in-depth research on LED manufacturing processes, this paper identifies key limiting factors including material selection, equipment precision, and process flow, and proposes corresponding optimization strategies. These strategies involve the application of new material technologies, the introduction of new equipment technologies, and the exploration of new process technologies, aiming to achieve a comprehensive optimization of LED manufacturing processes. The research in this paper not only helps to improve the market competitiveness of LED products but also provides a scientific basis for the sustainable development of LED lighting technology.
Research on Advanced Material Applications for Enhancing the Performance of New Energy Vehicle Components
Authors: Wang Zengcong
Published: January 2025

This study aims to explore the application of advanced materials in new energy vehicle (NEV) components and assess their contribution to enhancing the overall vehicle performance. With the growing global demand for sustainable transportation solutions, NEVs have become a significant direction for the automotive industry. Against this backdrop, the performance enhancement of components is key to achieving higher energy efficiency, longer driving range, and a better driving experience. This paper first reviews the development history of new energy vehicle technology and the classification of advanced materials, then analyzes in detail the application of advanced materials in battery systems, electric motors and electronic control systems, lightweight structures, and thermal management systems. Through experimental research and case studies, this paper evaluates the specific impact of these materials on component performance and discusses the challenges faced in practical applications and future development directions. The research results show that the application of advanced materials can significantly enhance the performance of new energy vehicles, providing strong technical support for the further development of new energy vehicles. Finally, this paper proposes solutions to the challenges and limitations of performance enhancement in the application of advanced materials and suggests future research directions.
The Importance of Sustainable Design in Product Development
Authors: Feng Yingchao
Published: January 2025

This study delves into the significance of sustainable design in product development, emphasizing its pivotal role in addressing global environmental issues. Through literature review, the research outlines the definition, principles, and application of sustainable design at various stages of product development. Case studies reveal how companies like Apple and Tesla have achieved environmental benefits and business success through sustainable design practices. The findings indicate that government policies, technological innovation, and consumer awareness are significant factors driving the development of sustainable design. The study offers practical recommendations for policymakers and business managers to promote the wider application of sustainable design principles. Additionally, the study points out potential directions for future research, including cross-cultural adaptability, the application of emerging technologies, and the impact on small and medium-sized enterprises. The conclusion emphasizes that sustainable design is not only a reflection of corporate social responsibility but also a strategic choice for achieving long-term business success.
The Relationship Between Teacher Training in Emotional Intelligence and Classroom Behavior Management in Nigeria
Authors: Akinola Tunde , Johnson A. T. Olaniyan
Published: January 2025

Emotional intelligence (EI) is increasingly recognized as a critical skill for teachers in managing classroom behavior and fostering effective student engagement. This study outlines a strategic roadmap for integrating EI into teacher training programs in Nigeria, addressing systemic gaps, cultural relevance, and sustainability. Key components include policy reforms to mandate EI training, development of localized and adaptable modules, and collaborative partnerships among governments, NGOs, and academic institutions. Barriers such as lack of institutional support, financial constraints, and societal attitudes are also examined. The proposed framework emphasizes the transformative potential of EI in improving classroom dynamics, enhancing teacher effectiveness, and creating inclusive learning environments. This paper aims to provide a foundation for educators and policymakers to implement EI as a core component of teacher education.
The Current Situation and Improvement of Aesthetic Education for Chinese and Foreign College Students in Polytechnic Colleges and Universities Path Exploration — Taking University G as an Example
Authors: Meng Fanqi , Huang Shiyu
Published: January 2025

Aesthetic education is an education in aesthetics, a form of humanistic education that holds profound significance in cultivating character and shaping personality. One of the keys to carry out the fundamental task is to do a good job in aesthetic education in colleges and universities, which is an important part of improving the educational system in colleges and universities. At present, there are still some problems in science and engineering universities, such as the lack of aesthetic education and the monotonous form of education. Based on the reality of science and engineering aesthetic education, this paper tries to improve the level of aesthetic education by perfecting the curriculum system, optimizing campus culture and establishing a practice platform.
Development and Evaluation of a Teacher Training Program in Artificial Intelligence Technology
Authors: Huang Haoyang
Published: January 2025

This study aims to develop and evaluate a training program for teachers in artificial intelligence (AI) technology to enhance their ability to effectively utilize these technologies in teaching. Through a literature review, key content and methods for the training were identified, and corresponding evaluation indicators were designed. The study employed a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative and qualitative data, to comprehensively assess the implementation effects of the training program. The results showed that the training significantly improved teachers’ understanding and application of AI technology, enhanced their teaching confidence, and had a positive impact on teaching practice. The study also explored factors affecting the training outcomes and proposed improvement suggestions, providing valuable references for future teacher training.
Exploring the Application of High-Road Transfer in the Teaching of “Double Angle Bisector Modeling” Problem Solving
Authors: Ma Chenchen , Dai Xiaochou , Li Xinchao , Chen Huiru
Published: January 2025

In the current teaching practice of junior middle school mathematics, teachers tend to directly teach the conclusion of geometric models, focusing on the training of low-road transfer, which leads to students’ difficulty applying the model flexibly to solve problems. In order to change this situation, the teaching of geometric model problem solving should be optimized based on the law of high-road transfer. Specific measures include: digging deep into the principles behind the model to help students identify the general principles and logical structure; establishing a model thinking framework by sorting out the internal logic of the mathematical model; and designing variations of practice questions to consolidate and deepen students’ understanding and to achieve the ability of high-road transfer. In this paper, for the problem-solving teaching of “double angle bisector modeling”, we give a high-road transfer path, refine the core ideas of the model and establish the solution ideas of related problems, so as to provide reference for the optimization of junior high school mathematics problem-solving teaching.
Practical Exploration of Integrating Competitive and Recreational Elements in College Physical Education
Authors: Han Jianghua
Published: January 2025

College physical education plays a crucial role in the holistic development of students. This paper explores the practice of integrating competitive and recreational elements into college physical education. By analyzing the current status of college physical education, it presents practical experiences through case studies and summarizes the actual effects of teaching models and the challenges encountered. The study finds that integrating competitive and recreational elements can significantly enhance students’ learning interest, physical fitness, and teamwork skills. However, challenges remain in achieving a balanced integration, improving teacher training, and addressing resource constraints. The paper proposes strategies such as curriculum innovation, method optimization, and evaluation system improvement to provide practical guidance for reforming college physical education.
An Analytical Perspective on India’s Evolving Role in the G20
Authors: Hao Anyang
Published: January 2025

The Group of Twenty (G20) is the premier forum for international cooperation on the international economic and financial agenda, playing a crucial role in shaping and strengthening the global architecture and governance of all major international economic issues. Since its accession to the G20, India has played a significant role, frequently voicing its opinions at G20 Leaders’ Summits and contributing to global economic governance with its suggestions and strategies. This article will review India’s actions and contributions within the G20 and analyze its role.
Educational Policy in Nigeria: Analyzing the Impact of the 9-Year Basic Education Policy on School Enrollment and Retention Rates
Authors: Adewale Oluwaseun T. Adewale , Okafor Ifeoma M.
Published: January 2025

This paper explores the 9-Year Basic Education Policy in Nigeria, analyzing its impact on school enrollment and retention rates. The policy, introduced to improve access to education, faces several challenges, including financial constraints, teacher shortages, and cultural barriers, particularly for girls in rural areas. The paper examines the key interventions made by the government, such as conditional cash transfers, scholarships, and school feeding programs, which aim to improve retention. It also discusses the role of community engagement and local education authorities in sustaining educational reforms. By comparing Nigeria’s efforts with similar reforms in other African countries, the paper assesses the long-term effects on educational outcomes, especially the reduction in dropout rates. Lastly, the paper offers recommendations for future educational reforms in Nigeria, focusing on infrastructure improvements, teacher development, and gender equality to ensure the sustainability and success of the policy.
Event Design and Attendees’ Satisfaction in Cross River State
Authors: Mbaze-Ebock Vivian Arrey , B.B. Prof. Esu, , Lane Kajang Joshua , Eventus Bernard Samuel , Ekpo Nkamare Stephen , Ndifon Abang George
Published: January 2025

The purpose of the study was to examine event design and attendees’ satisfaction in Cross River State. The specific objectives were to: examine the relationship between event design dimensions such as safety, ambience, hospitality significantly influence attendees’ satisfaction in Cross River State. The research design for this study was survey and descriptive design. The population of this study comprised attendees of the selected events in Cross River State from June – September, 2023, from the three Senatorial Districts of Cross River State. The study adopted the convenient sampling technique. Primary data were gathered for the study. The results of the data analysis were conducted using structural equation model. Based on the analysis of the results, it was revealed that safety significantly influence attendees’ satisfaction in Cross River State. Ambience significantly influence attendees’ satisfaction in Cross River State. Event hospitality significantly influence attendees’ satisfaction in Cross River State. Based on the findings, the study recommended that Event managers should improve on event safety in order to protect tourists and their belongings through the introduction of CCTV camera at all event sites. Also, recommended that Event managers should improve on event environment and invariably elicit the desire positive behavior from current and prospect attendees of events. Finally, hospitality in event design plays a crucial role in ensuring customer satisfaction. Therefore, management should create a warm and welcoming atmosphere for guests, anticipating their needs, and providing exceptional service throughout the event through training of service personnel.
Trade Secret Protection Strategy Raising Awareness in the Business Sector
Authors: Humaera Anaza Zahra , Yulinda Tina
Published: January 2025

Trade secret protection is becoming increasingly important amidst intense business competition, especially in competitive sectors such as food and beverages. Information with economic value, such as marketing strategies and product formulas, is at risk of being leaked, which can cause financial and reputational damage to the company. Law No. 30 Year 2000 on Trade Secrets in Indonesia aims to protect such information, but many companies still struggle with its implementation. This research aims to develop guidelines for companies in drafting effective work agreements to protect trade secrets and examine the ethics and corporate social responsibility in maintaining confidentiality. The normative juridical method is used to analyze the existing legal framework and evaluate the effectiveness of the protection provided. It is hoped that the results of this study can contribute to the protection of trade secrets in Indonesia and increase companies' awareness of implementing the necessary measures to safeguard sensitive information.
Machine learning-approaches insights into metabolomics for type 2 diabetes mellitus
Authors: Sari Ria Nur Puspa , Fadilah Fadilah
Published: January 2025

Context: Type 2 dabetes mellitus (T2DM) remains a significant global health issue that is characterized by hyperglycemia, which has been used as a biomarker for T2DM screening and diagnosis. However, metabolic changes that lead to diabetes can occur several years before the onset of hyperglycemia. Differences in metabolites between two sample groups (T2DM and healthy controls) are considered to support the early diagnosis of T2DM.
Aims: To analyze metabolites in blood plasma and find promising biomarkers for the early detection of T2DM.
Methods: We obtained metabolite data from the Metabolomic Workbench and conducted in silico identification as well as validation using machine learning.
Results: Out of a total of 65 samples, we identified 119 metabolites, with five metabolites showing the highest ANOVA values that could significantly differentiate the two sample groups: L-1-pyrroline-3-hydroxy-5-carboxylate, L-lysine, L-cysteine, tiglylcarnitine, and phenylacetate 113. Comparative toxicogenomics database (CTD) analysis indicated that L-lysine and L-cysteine are associated with phenotypes related to the progression of T2DM, including alpha-amino acid metabolism, apoptosis, and cell proliferation processes, glutathione biosynthesis, and xenobiotic transmembrane transport. These two metabolites are also linked to several diabetes-related biological pathways. Enrichment analysis revealed an association between these five metabolites and the processing pathways of lamin A and progeria-associated lipodystrophy. ADMET analysis shows that L-cysteine and tiglylcarnitine exhibited strong absorption, high clearance, and inability to penetrate the CNS.
Conclusions: The analysis results can be considered in the selection of T2DM biomarkers; however, further comparative studies may be needed to confirm and possibly get more representative biomarkers.
Financial Planning and Investment Behavior of Salaried Households: A Comparative Study of Rural and Urban Areas
Authors: Rani Puspa , Sharma Vishakha
Published: January 2025

This study investigates the financial planning and investment behavior of salaried households in rural and urban areas, focusing on how socio-economic factors influence their saving and investment decisions. A sample of 100 salaried households from both rural and urban regions was selected for the study. Primary data were collected through structured questionnaires, capturing information on income levels, education, family size, risk tolerance, and investment preferences. The study applied t-test to compare the mean differences in saving and investment behavior between rural and urban households and ANOVA to examine the impact of socio-economic characteristics on financial behavior. Preliminary findings indicate significant differences in financial behavior, with urban households showing higher investment in diversified financial instruments, while rural households prefer traditional and low-risk savings options. The study emphasizes the need for financial literacy programs and improved access to financial services in rural areas to bridge the gap and promote financial inclusion across regions.
Giardia duodenalis in the Philippines: A Review of Prevalence, Epidemiology, and Diagnostic and Treatment Challenges
Authors: Quidato Clark Jan J. , Jr. Nicolas G. Guanzon , Jr. Rolando V. Pakingking
Published: January 2025

Giardia duodenalis, commonly referred to as Giardia intestinalis or Giardia lamblia, is a worldwide relevant protozoan parasite responsible for giardiasis, a gastrointestinal disorder. Giardiasis continues to pose a public health challenge in the Philippines, especially in areas with inadequate sanitation and hygiene. Prevalence rates differ nationwide, with elevated infection rates observed in children, institutionalized groups, and regions with restricted access to clean water. Assemblage B, the predominant genotype identified, underscores the danger of zoonotic transmission. Notwithstanding progress in molecular diagnoses, conventional microscopy continues to be the principal diagnostic instrument, limited by resource constraints. Chronic giardiasis leads to malnutrition, development retardation, and cognitive deficits, especially in children from disadvantaged backgrounds. Addressing these deficiencies requires enhanced diagnostic techniques, focused public health initiatives, and investments in water sanitation infrastructure. This review highlights significant research deficiencies and emphasizes the necessity for extensive initiatives to alleviate the impact of giardiasis in the Philippines.
Estrategias para fomentar hábitos sostenibles desde temprana edad
Authors: Carrera Medina Susana Emperatriz , Guamán Correa Madrid , Valarezo Unda Vera Elisa Svetlana , Rojas González Lady Victoria
Published: January 2025

La sostenibilidad es un tema prioritario en la formación de ciudadanos responsables. En Loja, Ecuador, un proyecto educativo involucró a 160 estudiantes y 8 docentes con el objetivo de fomentar hábitos sostenibles desde temprana edad. El diagnóstico inicial evidenció una limitada conciencia ambiental y prácticas poco sostenibles en la comunidad educativa. Para abordar esta situación, se implementaron estrategias como la educación ambiental en el aula, proyectos colaborativos, campañas de sensibilización y el uso de tecnologías digitales. Las actividades incluyeron la creación de huertos escolares, manualidades con materiales reciclados y jornadas de reforestación y limpieza comunitaria. Además, se llevaron a cabo talleres para padres, promoviendo la réplica de estas prácticas en los hogares. La integración de herramientas digitales permitió monitorear el impacto de las iniciativas, como el ahorro de agua y energía. Tras un año de implementación, los resultados fueron alentadores: un 85% de los estudiantes adoptaron el hábito de separar residuos, los huertos escolares abastecieron el comedor estudiantil y las familias redujeron su consumo de recursos. Este proyecto demuestra que la sostenibilidad puede integrarse efectivamente en la educación primaria mediante estrategias adaptadas al contexto local y con el compromiso de toda la comunidad educativa.
Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan obesitas pada anak sekolah menengah atas
Authors: Saraswati Ika , Rilyani Rilyani , Aprina Aprina
Published: January 2025

Background: Obesity is a problem that attacks all ages, including children and adolescents. According to WHO in 2017, more than 340 million children and adolescents aged 5-19 years were obese in 2016. The prevalence of obesity in children and adolescents aged 5-19 years increased sharply from only 4% in 1975 to more than 18%. in 2016.
Purpose: To find out the factors associated with obesity in teenagers at Darul Fattah High School Bandar Lampung in 2021.
Method: This type of quantitative research uses a cross sectional design and the research population is high school students aged 15-18 years at Darul Fattah High School Bandar Lampung with a total of 67 respondents using simple random sampling techniques. The instrument in this research used a questionnaire sheet and bivariate analysis used the Chi-Square test.
Results: The Chi-Square obesity statistical test obtained p-value = 0.030 so that p-value < α (0.000 < 0.05) so H0 was rejected with an Odd Ratio value of 0.779.
Conclusion: There are factors related to the incidence of obesity in children at Darul Fattah High School Bandar Lampung in 2021.
Suggestion: For Darul Fattah High School Bandar Lampung to further improve outreach programs to the community, especially for children who are at risk of obesity.
 
Keywords: Children; Obesity; Problems.
 
Pendahuluan: Obesitas merupakan masalah yang menyerang segala usia, termasuk anak-anak dan remaja. Menurut WHO pada tahun 2017, lebih dari 340 juta anak dan remaja usia 5-19 tahun mengalami obesitas pada tahun 2016. Prevalensi obesitas pada anak dan remaja usia 5-19 tahun meningkat tajam dari hanya 4% pada tahun 1975 menjadi lebih dari 18%. pada tahun 2016.
Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan obesitas pada anak usia remaja di SMA Darul Fattah Bandar Lampung tahun 2021.
Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan desain cross sectional dan populasi penelitian ini adalah anak SMA usia 15-18 tahun di SMA Darul Fattah Bandar Lampung dengan jumlah 67 responden dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini menggunakan lembar angket dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square.
Hasil: Uji statistik obesitas Chi-Square diperoleh p-value = 0.030 sehingga p-value < α (0.000 < 0.05) maka H0 ditolak dengan nilai Odd Ratio 0.779.
Simpulan: Terdapat faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian obesitas pada anak di SMA Darul Fattah Bandar Lampung Tahun 2021.
Saran: Bagi SMA Darul Fattah Bandar Lampung agar lebih meningkatkan program penyuluhan kepada masyarakat khususnya bagi anak-anak yang berisiko mengalami obesitas.
Efektivitas teknik relaksasi progresif terhadap nyeri luka episiotomi pada ibu post partum
Authors: Aliun Fatimah Wahab , Yunitasari Eva , Fitri Feni Elda
Published: January 2025

Background: Every woman experiences different levels of postpartum pain, with different pain thresholds. The results of an episiotomy, which is performed to prevent spontaneous perineal tears and accelerate labor, can cause postpartum pain.
Purpose: To determine how progressive relaxation techniques affect maternal pain after an episiotomy at the Barokah Medika Clinic.
Method: This study was conducted experimentally using a pre-experimental research method. The Barokah Medika Clinic received 56 respondents with episiotomy wounds. Total sampling was used, so the sample consisted of 56 people who answered. In this study, the instrument used was the MC Gill observation sheet used to transmit the pain response shown by mothers who experienced episiotomy wounds.
Results: Data processing of the analysis test using the Wilcoxone Test, which produced a p value of 0.000 indicating that there was a difference in the pain scale between the pre-test and post-test.
Conclusion: The progressive relaxation method successfully reduced pain levels and had a positive impact on multidimensional quality of life, including increased sleep quantity and quality, reduced physical restlessness, the mother's ability to be more independent in activities, social relationships, and sexual life in accordance with the postpartum phase.
 
Keywords: Episiotomy Pain; Post Partum; Progressive Relaxation.
 
Pendahuluan: Setiap wanita mengalami nyeri pasca persalinan yang berbeda tingkatnya, dengan rentang ambang nyeri yang berbeda. Hasil dari episiotomi, yang dilakukan untuk mencegah robekan spontan perineum dan mempercepat kelahiran, dapat menyebabkan nyeri postpartum.
Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui bagaimana teknik relaksasi progresif berdampak pada nyeri ibu pasca episiotomi di Klinik Barokah Medika.
Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan secara eksperimental menggunakan metode penelitian pre-eksperimenal. Klinik Barokah Medika menerima 56 responden dengan luka episiotomi. Sampling total digunakan, jadi sampelnya terdiri dari 56 orang yang menjawab. Dalam penelitian ini, instrumen yang digunakan menggunakan lembar observasi MC Gill digunakan untuk mengevaluasi respons nyeri yang ditunjukkan oleh ibu yang mengalami luka episiotomi.
Hasil: Pengolahan data uji analisis menggunakan Uji Wilcoxone, yang menghasilkan nilai p 0.000 menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan dalam skala nyeri antara tes sebelum dan setelah tes.
Simpulan: Metode relakasi progresif berhasil mengurangi tingkat nyeri dan berdampak positif pada kualitas hidup muldimensi, yang mencakup peningkatan kuantitas dan kualitas tidur, pengurangan pembatasan fisik, kemampuan ibu untuk lebih mandiri dalam aktivitas, hubungan sosial, dan kehidupan seksual yang sesuai dengan fase masa nifas.
 
Kata Kunci: Episiotomy Pain; Post Partum; Progressive Relaxation.
Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan penyembuhan luka post sectio caesarea
Authors: Yunitasari Eva , Fitri Feni Elda
Published: January 2025

Background:  Post-cesarean section patients usually require hospitalization for around 3-5 days after surgery. Complications after surgery can also prolong the length of treatment and recovery in the hospital and one of the factors in the wound healing process in post-cesarean section patients can be influenced by nutrition, mobilization and personal hygiene.
Purpose: To determine the factors related to the wound healing process in post-cesarean section patients at Bhayangkara Hospital Bandarlampung.
Method: This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were post-cesarean section patients at Bhayangkara Hospital Bandarlampung, with an average of 62 mothers per month. The number of samples taken was fifty people. The chi-square test was used to test the bivariate.
Results: Of the three factors that influence wound healing after CS at Bhayangkara Hospital Bandarlampung, these three factors have the greatest influence on wound healing. Nutrition has a significant correlation (p=0.018), mobility has a significant correlation (p=0.000), and personal hygiene has a significant correlation (p=0.000).
Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between nutritional factors, mobilization, and personal hygiene with wound healing.
 
Keywords: Mobilization; Nutrition; Post Sectio Caesarea wound healing; Personal Hygiene.
 
Pendahuluan: Pasien post sectio caesarea biasanya membutuhkan waktu rawat inap sekitar 3-5 hari setelah operasi. Komplikasi setelah tindakan pembedahan, juga dapat memperpanjang lama perawatan dan pemulihan dirumah sakit dan salah satu faktor proses penyembuhan luka pada pasien post sectio caesarea dapat dipengaruhi oleh nutrisi, mobilisasi dan personal hygiene.
Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan proses penyembuhan luka pada pasien post sectio caesarea di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Bandarlampung.
Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien post Sectio Caesarea di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Bandarlampung terhitung dengan rata-rata perbulan 62 ibu. Jumlah sampel yang diambil adalah lima puluh orang. Uji chi square digunakan untuk menguji bivariat.
Hasil: Dari tiga faktor yang mempengaruhi penyembuhan luka setelah SC di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Bandarlampung, ketiga faktor tersebut paling banyak mempengaruhi penyembuhan luka. Nutrisi memiliki korelasi signifikan (p=0.018), mobilitas memiliki korelasi signifikan (p=0.000), dan kebersihan pribadi memiliki korelasi signifikan (p=0.000).
Simpulan: Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara faktor nutrisi, mobilisasi, dan personal hygine dengan penyembuhan luka.
 
Kata Kunci: Mobilisasi; Nutrisi; Penyembuhan luka Post Sectio Caesarea; Personal Hygiene.
Hubungan skor time up and go test dengan risiko jatuh pada wanita diabetes tipe 2
Authors: Raminda Santri , Fadhail Maulana Ahsan , Kurniawan Ryanda Masri , Ni`mah Anisah Khanin , Zulfikar Zulfikar
Published: January 2025

AbstractBackground: Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease involving increased blood glucose levels caused by impaired insulin secretion or insulin production performance.Purpose: To see the relationship between time up and go test scores and the risk of falling in women with type 2 diabetes.Method: Observational study with correlation method. The sample of this study was 15 women with type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Siger Physio Bandar Lampung clinic. The type of data used in this study is primary data, data obtained directly from respondents and is the result of observations and interviews with respondents through the Morse Fall Scale form and after conducting a balance test with the time up and go test.Results: Based on the gamma & somers'd test, a significance value of 0.02 was obtained (p <0.05) which means that there is a significant relationship between the time up and go test score and the risk of falling in women with type 2 diabetes.Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between balance and the risk of falling in women with type 2 diabetes mellitus for 60 minutes within 4 weeks at the Siger Physio Bandar Lampung clinic.
Keywords: Fall Risk; Morse Fall Scale Shape; Time Out and Test; Type 2 Diabetes.
Pendahuluan: Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit metabolik yang melibatkan peningkatan kadar glukosa darah yang disebabkan oleh gangguan pada sekresi insulin atau kinerja produksi insulin.Tujuan: Untuk melihat hubungan skor time up and go test, terhadap resiko jatuh pada wanita diabetes tipe 2.Metode: Penelitian observasional dengan metode korelasi. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 15 wanita dengan diabetes militus tipe 2 di klinik Siger Fisio Bandar Lampung. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah data primer, data didapat langsung dari responden dan merupakan hasil observasi serta wawancara dari responden melalui form morse fall scale dan dan setelah melakukan tes keseimbangan dengan time up and go testHasil: Berdasarkan uji gamma & somers’d didapatkan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0.02 (p<0.05) yang berarti adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara skor time up and go test dengan resiko jatuh pada wanita diabetes tipe 2.Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara keseimbangan dengan risiko jatuh yang signifikan pada wanita diabetes melitus tipe 2 selama 60 menit dalam waktu 4 minggu di klinik Siger Fisio Bandar Lampung.
Kata Kunci: Diabetes Tipe 2; Form Morse Fall Scale; Resiko Jatuh; Time Up and Go test.
Hubungan Skor Sensory Neuropathy Dengan Lamanya Menderita Diabetes Militus Tipe 2 Pada Wanita
Authors: Raminda Santri , Kurniawan Ryanda Masri , Ando Dimas Ning Pangesti , Zulfikar Zulfikar , Fadhail Maulana Ahsan
Published: January 2025

AbstractBackground: Diabetes mellitus is one of the most common metabolic disorders, caused by a combination of two main factors impaired insulin secretion by pancreatic β-cells and the inability of insulin-sensitive tissues to respond appropriately to insulin.Purpose: To see the relationship between sensory neuropathy score and duration of type 2 diabetes mellitus in women.Method: Observational study with correlation method, with a sample of 35 women grouped by age 45-74 years, measured using a questionnaire for the duration of having type 2 diabetes mellitus and the Ipswich Touch Test for 15 minutes within 12 weeks.Results: Based on chi square, a significance value of 0.004 (p<0.05) was obtained, which means that there is a relationship between the sensory neuropathy score and the duration of having type 2 diabetes mellitus in women.Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between sensory neuropathy score and duration of type 2 diabetes mellitus in women for 25 minutes within 12 weeks.Suggestion: Further research is expected to develop this research with a larger number of samples so that the research can be analyzed optimally and get better results.
Keywords: Ipswich Touch Test; Sensory Neuropathy; Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
Pendahuluan: Diabetes Mellitus Tipe salah satu kelainan metabolik yang paling umum, disebabkan oleh kombinasi dua faktor utama gangguan sekresi insulin oleh sel β pankreas dan ketidakmampuan jaringan sensitif insulin untuk merespons insulin secara tepat.Tujuan: Untuk melihat hubungan hubungan skor sensory neuropathy dengan lamanya menderita diabetes militus tipe 2 pada wanita.Metode: Penelitian observasional dengan metode korelasi, dengan sampel 35 wanita dikelompokkan berdasarkan umur 45-74 tahun, diukur menggunakan kuisioner durasi mengidap diabetes militus tipe 2 dan Ipswich Touch Test selama 15 menit dalam waktu 12 minggu.Hasil: Berdasarkan chi square didapatkan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0.004 (p<0.05) yang berarti ada hubungan skor sensory neuropathy dengan lamanya menderita diabetes militus tipe 2 pada wanita.Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan yaitu ada hubungan skor sensory neuropathy dengan lamanya menderita diabetes militus tipe 2 pada wanita selama 25 menit dalam waktu 12 minggu.Saran: Penelitian lanjutan diharapkan dapat mengembangakn penelitian ini dengan jumlah sample lebih banyak lagi agar penelitian bisa di analisis dengan maksimal dan mendapatkan hasil yang lebih baik.Kata Kunci: Diabetes Militus Tipe 2; Ipswich Touch Test; Sensory Neuropathy.
Multigravida hamil 35 minggu dengan partus prematurus imminens janin tunggal hidup letak lintang
Authors: Shariff Fonda Octarianingsih , Murtado Ahmad
Published: January 2025

Abstract
A 35-year-old multigravida patient, 35 weeks pregnant, presented to the Emergency Room of RSBAH Bandar Lampung with complaints of leaking amniotic fluid and bloody mucus from the birth canal since 14:00 WIB. The complaints were accompanied by cramps (+). Blood pressure was 120/80 mmHg, pulse 82 beats per minute, respiratory rate 22 breaths per minute, temperature 36.7°C, and oxygen saturation 99%. Hematology findings revealed a decrease in rod leukocytes (1%), an increase in segmented leukocytes (73%), and a decrease in platelets (122.000/μL). Ultrasonography (USG) findings showed a single fetus with a gestational age of 35 weeks and 5 days. The estimated delivery date is November 26, 2024, with an abdominal circumference (AC) of 30.7 cm. The diagnosis in this case is a 35-week pregnant multigravida with imminent premature labor and a single live fetus in transverse lie. The management for this patient includes observation of the general condition, regular TTV checks, and hospitalization with the following treatments: observation of TTV and GCS, advising the mother to rest, IVFD RL + 1-amp Proterin xx tpm, Inj. Dexamethasone 2×2 amps, and Inj. Cefazolin 2×1 g IV. The prognosis in this patient is Dubia ad bonam
Keywords: Imminent Preterm Labor; Living Fetus in Lie; Pregnancy.
Pasien usia 35 tahun Multigravida hamil 35 minggu datang ke IGD RSBAH Bandar Lampung dengan keluhan keluar air ketuban dan lendir darah dari jalan lahir sejak 14.00 wib. Keluhan disertai mulas (+). Tekanan Darah 120/80 mmHg, Denyut Nadi 82 x/menit, Laju Pernapasan 22 x/menit, Suhu 36,7°C, Saturasi Oksigen 99%. Pada pemeriksaan penunjang hematologi didapatkan Penurunan jenis leukosit batang (1%), peningkatan jenis leukosit segmen (73%), penurunan trombosit (122.000 ul). Pada pemeriksaan penunjang Ultrasonografi (USG) didapatkan kesan Tampak janin tunggal dengan usia kehamilan 35 minggu 5 hari. Perkiraan persalinan pada tanggal 26 November 2024. Abdominal Circumferential (AC) 30,7 cm. Diagnosis pada kasus ini yaitu multigravida hamil 35 minggu dengan Partus Prematurus Imminens Janin Tunggal Hidup Letak Lintang. Tatalaksana yang didapat oleh pasien yaitu observasi keadaan umum, cek TTV secara berkala, indikasi rawat inap dengan pengobatan: Observasi TTV dan GCS, anjurkan ibu untuk bedrest, IVFD RL + 1-amp Proterin xx tpm, Inj. Dexamethasone 2x2 amp, Inj. Cefazoline 2x1 gr/iv. Prognosis pada pasien ini yaitu dubia ad bonam.
Kata Kunci: Hamil; Letak Lintang; Partus Prematurus Imminens.
Primigravida dengan twin to twin transfusion syndrome
Authors: Ar Rahmah Balqist , Shariff Fonda Octarianingsih
Published: January 2025

The patient came to the emergency department at Bintang Amin Hospital with G1P0A0, 33 weeks pregnant with tight abdominal pain since 1 week ago. The patient said she felt nauseous and that the patient was pregnant with twins. Blood mucus (-), water-water (-). First menstruation at the age of 12 years, menstruation lasts 4-5 days, patient changes sanitary napkins 3 times a day. On physical examination, vital signs were found including blood pressure 110/60 mmHg, pulse 126 x/minute, respiratory rate 20 x/minute, temperature 36.5 °C, oxygen saturation 99%. On external examination DJJ: A. 155x/minute, B: 157x/minute, TFU: 40cm, HIS: 2x10'20'', internal examination of vaginal tocher no opening. On hematological investigations, a decrease in hemoglobin was found to be 11.4 g/dl, a decrease in hematocrit of 34%, a decrease in MCV of 74 fl and MCH of 25 pg. On ultrasound examination, A: BPD: 8.42 cm, HC: 27.90 cm, AC: 29.33 cm, FL: 6.69cm, EFW1: 2288g, B: BPD: 7.22 cm, HC: 27.52 cm, AC: 29.60 cm, FL: 4.73 cm, EFW2: 1598 g. The diagnosis in this case is primigravida with twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome. The treatment received by the patient was IVFD RL 20 tpm + protein drip 1 amp/8 hours, dexamethasone 2x2amp, cefazolin 2x1gr/iv, pronalges supp 2 extra. The prognosis in this patient is dubia.
Keywords: Gemelli; Pregnant; TTTS.
Pasien datang ke UGD Rumah Sakit Bintang Amin dengan G1P0A0 hamil 33 minggu dengan keluahan perut terasa kencang sejak 1 minggu yang lalu. Pasien mengatakan terasa mual dan pasien hamil kembar. Lendir darah (-), air-air (-). Haid pertama pada umur 12 tahun, haid selama 4-5 hari, pasien ganti pembalut sebanyak 3x sehari. Pada pemeriksaan fisik didapatkan tanda-tanda vital diantaranya tekanan darah 110/60 mmHg, denyut nadi 126 x/menit, laju pernapasan 20x/menit, suhu 36,5 °C, saturasi oksigen 99%. Pada Pemeriksaan luar DJJ: A. 155x/menit, B: 157x/menit, TFU: 40cm, HIS: 2x10’20’’, pemeriksaan dalam vaginal tocher belum ada pembukaan. Pada pemeriksaan penunjang hematologi didapatkan penurunan hemoglobin dengan 11,4 g/dl, penurunan hematokrit 34 %, penurunan MCV 74 fl dan MCH 25 pg. Pada pemeriksaan USG didapatkan A: BPD: 8.42 cm, HC: 27.90 cm, AC: 29.33 cm, FL: 6.69cm, EFW1: 2288g, B: BPD: 7.22 cm, HC: 27.52 cm, AC: 29.60 cm, FL: 4.73 cm, EFW2: 1598 g. Diagnosis pada kasus ini yaitu primigravida dengan twin to twin transfusion syndrome. Tatalaksana yang didapat oleh pasien yaitu IVFD RL 20 tpm + proterin drip 1 amp/8jam, dexametason 2x2amp, cefazolin 2x1gr/iv, pronalges supp 2 extra. Prognosis pada pasien ini yaitu dubia.
Kata Kunci: Gemelli; Hamil; TTTS.
Pengaruh pemberian eritropoietin terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisa di RSUD balaraja
Authors: Setiawan Heri , Fitriani Dewi , Rahmawati  , Itania
Published: January 2025

Pendahuluan: Anemia pada penyakit ginjal kronik (PGK) terutama disebabkan oleh penurunan relatif produksi eritropoietin yang tidak sesuai dengan derajat anemianya. Faktor lain yang berkontribusi terhadap anemia pada PGK antara lain defisiensi besi, pemendekan umur eritrosit, hiperparatiroid sekunder serta inflamasi. Tujuan Penelitian: Mengetahui pengaruh pemberian eritropoietin terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisa di RSUD Balaraja. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dan jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif, dengan rancangan penelitian yang digunakan One Group Pretest- Posttest dengan memakai teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan purposive sampling yang dilakukan pada bulan Januari–Maret 2021. Analisis data menggunakan Wilcoxon. Hasil: Ada pengaruh pemberian eritropoietin terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisa di RSUD Balaraja yang signifikan, dengan hasil p-value 0,000 ɑ < 0,05. Kesimpulan: Terapi eritropoietin pada penderita gagal ginjal kronik akan membantu meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin pasien.
Pengaruh resusitasi cairan terhadap status hemodinamik mean arterial pressure (map) pada pasien syok hipovolemik di igd rsud balaraja
Authors: Andriati Riris , Trisutrisno Dedi
Published: January 2025

Syok hipovolemik merupakan kondisi medis atau bedah dimana terjadi kehilangan cairan dengan cepat yang berakhir pada kegagalan multiorgan. Kematian akibat syok di negara berkembang terjadi pada sekitar 50% dalam waktu 24 jam pertama setelah tanda-tanda syok timbul. Penatalaksanaan syok hipovolemik yang utama adalah terapi cairan sebagai pengganti cairan tubuh atau darah yang hilang, sehingga dapat mengembalikan tanda-tanda vital dan hemodinamik kepada kondisi dalam batas normal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh resusitasi cairan terhadap status hemodinamik (MAP) pada pasien syok hipovolemik di IGD RSUD Balaraja Tangerang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah desain penelitian quasi-eksperimen dengan rancangan one group pre-test and post-test design. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien yang mengalami syok hipovolemik. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 25 responden. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah pada penelitian ini adalah accidental sampling. Instrumen pada penelitian ini adalah lembar observasi dan tensimeter digital. Sedangkan analisis yang digunakan adalah uji parametrik Paired Sample T-Test, hasil perhitungan nilai significancy 0,000 (p<0,05) dengan selisih -15,4 (IK 95% -9,6 sampai -21,1) dan IK tidak melewati 0, maka secara statistik terdapat perbedaan rerata MAP yang bermakna sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pemberian resusitasi cairan Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terapi resusitasi cairan dapat meningkatkan status hemodinamik (MAP) pada pasien dengan syok hipovolemik sehingga efektif dalam upaya meningkatkan status hemodinamik.