bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Spatio-temporal patterns assisted deep learning model for PM2.5 prediction (STEEP)
Authors: S Sharmiladevi , S Siva Sathya
Published: June 2024

Air pollution is an alarming problem in many cities and countries around the globe. The ability to forecast air pollutant levels plays a crucial role in implementing necessary prevention measures to curb its effects in advance. There are many statistical, machine learning, and deep learning models available to predict air pollutant values, but only a limited number of models take into account the spatio-temporal factors that influence pollution. In this study a novel Deep Learning model that is augmented with Spatio-Temporal Co-Occurrence Patterns (STEEP) is proposed. The deep learning model uses the Closed Spatio-Temporal Co-Occurrence Pattern mining (C-STCOP) algorithm to extract non-redundant/closed patterns and the Diffusion Convolution Recurrent Neural Network (DCRNN) for time series prediction. By constructing a graph based on the co-occurrence patterns obtained from C-STCOP, the proposed model effectively addresses the spatio-temporal association among monitoring stations. Furthermore, the sequence-to-sequence encoder-decoder architecture captures the temporal dependencies within the time series data. The STEEP model is evaluated using the Delhi air pollutants dataset and shows an average improvement of 8%–13% in RMSE, MAE and MAPE metric compared to the baseline models.
HAGCN: A relation extraction model based on heterogeneous graph convolutional neural network and graph attention
Authors: He Xinyu , Kan Manfei , Ren Yonggong
Published: June 2024

Relation extraction is one of the core tasks of natural language processing, which aims to identify entities in unstructured text and judge the semantic relationships between them. In the traditional methods, the extraction of rich features and the judgment of complex semantic relations are inadequate. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a relation extraction model, HAGCN, based on heterogeneous graph convolutional neural network and graph attention mechanism. We have constructed two different types of nodes, words and relations, in a heterogeneous graph convolutional neural network, which are used to extract different semantic types and attributes and further extract contextual semantic representations. By incorporating the graph attention mechanism to distinguish the importance of different information, and the model has stronger representation ability. In addition, an information update mechanism is designed in the model. Relation extraction is performed after iteratively fusing the node semantic information to obtain a more comprehensive node representation. The experimental results show that the HAGCN model achieves good relation extraction performance, and its F1 value reaches 91.51% in the SemEval-2010 Task 8 dataset. In addition, the HAGCN model also has good results in the WebNLG dataset, verifying the generalization ability of the model.
A pharmachain IoT with internal attack classification framework using PBFT-MI-RIB-RBF technique in healthcare
Authors: Anbarasan M. , Ramesh K.
Published: June 2024

The pharmaceutical supply chain, which ensures that drugs are accessible to patients in a trusted process, is a complex arrangement in the healthcare industry. For that, a secure pharmachain framework is proposed. Primarily, the users register their details. Then, the details are converted into cipher text and stored in the blockchain. If a user requests an order, the manufacturer receives the request, and the order is handed to the distributor. Labeling is performed through Hypergeometric Distribution Centroid Selection K-Medoids Clustering (HDCS-KMC) to track the drugs. The healthcare Pharmachain architecture uses IoT to control the supply chain and provide safe medication tracking. The framework includes security with a classifier and block mining consensus method, boosts performance with a decision controller, and protects user and medication information with encryption mechanisms. After that, the drugs are assigned to vehicles, where the vehicle ID and Internet of Things (IoT) sensor data are collected and pre-processed. Afterward, the pre-processed data is analyzed in the fog node by utilizing a decision controller. Now, the status ID is generated based on vehicle id and location. The generated status ID is meant for fragmentation, encryption, and block mining processes. If a user requests to view the drug’s status ID, then the user needs to get authentication. The user’s forking behavior and request activities were extracted and given to the classifier present in the block-mining consensus algorithm for authentication purposes. Block mining happens after authentication, thereby providing the status ID. Furthermore, the framework demonstrates an efficaciousness in identifying assaults with a low False Positive Rate (FPR) of 0.022483% and a low False Negative Rate (FNR) of 1.996008%. Additionally, compared to traditional methods, the suggested strategy exhibits good precision (97.869%), recall (97.0039%), accuracy (98%), and F-measure (97.999%).
Ecologically dynamic flywheel ergometer squat performance characteristics between national Olympic athletes with and without patellar tendinopathy
Authors: Choi Hyoungjoo , You Joshua (Sung) H.
Published: June 2024

BACKGROUND:

Patellar tendinopathy (PT) is a common injury involving inadequate eccentric (ECC) knee extensor contractions during dynamic sports activities. However, any discrepancies in ECC power output between Olympic athletes with and without PT utilizing a flywheel ergometer squat remain to be determined.

OBJECTIVE:

To compare peak ECC power, concentric (CON) power, the ECC/CON power ratio, and performance speed in female and male athletes with and without PT, respectively.

METHODS:

Forty Olympic athletes with and without PT were included and analyzed for ECC power, CON power, ECC/CON power ratio, and performance speed (m/s) under varying load conditions, with analyses separated by gender.

RESULTS:

The ECC power, ECC/CON power ratio, and performance speed of the PT group were significantly lower than those of the non-PT (NPT) group in both genders. ECC and CON power significantly increased with higher inertial loads in the NPT groups, whereas the speed significantly decreased as the inertial load increased in both PT and NPT groups.

CONCLUSIONS:

Dynamic flywheel ergometer assessments may help in the quantitative diagnosis of athletes with PT under differing dynamic squat conditions. This assessment may be used to create standardized guidelines for squat performance testing, strengthening, conditioning, and rehabilitation.
Higher Cerebrospinal Fluid Levels of Amyloid-β40 Following Traumatic Brain Injury Relate to Confrontation Naming Performance
Authors: Howard Erica ,   for the Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative, Moody Jena N. , Prieto Sarah , Hayes Jasmeet P.
Published: June 2024

Background: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) may confer risk for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) through amyloid-β (Aβ) overproduction. However, the relationship between TBI and Aβ levels in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) remains unclear. Objective: To explore whether Aβ overproduction is implicated in the relationship between TBI and AD, we compared CSF levels of Aβ in individuals with a TBI history versus controls (CTRLs) and related CSF Aβ levels to cognitive markers associated with preclinical AD. Methods: Participants were 112 non-impaired Veterans (TBI = 56, CTRL = 56) from the Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative-Department of Defense database with available cognitive data (Boston Naming Test [BNT], Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test [AVLT]) and CSF measures of Aβ42, Aβ40, and Aβ38. Mediation models explored relationships between TBI history and BNT scores with Aβ peptides as mediators. Results: The TBI group had higher CSF Aβ40 (t = –2.43, p = 0.017) and Aβ38 (t = –2.10, p = 0.038) levels than the CTRL group, but groups did not differ in CSF Aβ42 levels or Aβ42/Aβ40 ratios (p > 0.05). Both Aβ peptides negatively correlated with BNT (Aβ40: rho = –0.20, p = 0.032; Aβ38: rho = –0.19, p = 0.048) but not AVLT (p > 0.05). Aβ40 had a significant indirect effect on the relationship between TBI and BNT performance (β= –0.16, 95% CI [–0.393, –0.004], PM = 0.54). Conclusions: TBI may increase AD risk and cognitive vulnerability through Aβ overproduction. Biomarker models incorporating multiple Aβ peptides may help identify AD risk among those with TBI.
Efficacy of predictive pain intervention in patients with aortic dissection
Authors: Zhu Yu-Ling , Wang Sheng , Gu Yan , Mao Mao , Yan Li-Hua
Published: June 2024

BACKGROUND: Aortic dissection is usually managed with interventional therapy, conservative therapy, and surgery to inhibit disease progression and improve prognoses. Nevertheless, the absence of meticulous and effective nursing during the treatment greatly increases the complication rates, which is detrimental to the recovery of patients. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to explore the efficacy of predictive pain intervention in the nursing process of patients with aortic dissection. METHODS: Sixty patients with aortic dissection who were admitted to our hospital from December 2018 to December 2020 were observed in this study. Specifically, these patients were randomly and equally classified into Group A (patients who were given conventional nursing intervention) and Group B (patients who were given predictive pain intervention). Subsequently, the pain score, complication rates, and nursing satisfaction in the two groups were compared and analyzed. RESULTS: Compared with patients in Group A, patients in Group B had significantly lower pain scores (P< 0.05); complication rates were significantly lower in Group B than in Group A (6.67% vs. 23.33%, P< 0.05); patient satisfaction with care was significantly better in Group B compared to Group A (96.67% vs. 73.33%, P< 0.05). CONCLUSION: Predictive pain intervention is widely recognized as useful in the treatment of patients with aortic dissection. It has significant clinical application value as it can largely alleviate pain and is relatively safe for patients.
مظاهر الاغتراب في عينية ابن زريق البغدادي
Authors: Abdullah Abdulhalim , Layek Esat
Published: June 2024

يتناول هذا البحث بالتحليل أنواع الاغتراب في عينية الشاعر ابن زريق البغدادي، ومن الملفت أنه ليس ثمة شعر آخر معروف أو متداول لهذا الشاعر، ولعلّ جودة القصيدة تنبئ أن من المستحيل أن تكون قصيدته الوحيدة، ولاسيما أن المصادر تذكر أنه كان يحاول التكسب بمديح الأمراء، وفي الوقت نفسه فإن القصيدة انطوت على جودة فنية من غير الممكن أن تكون لمن كتب نصًا واحدًا فحسب.
ويهدف البحث للتعمق في بنية النص وما يمكن أن يعبّر عنه من معانٍ قد تكون غير واضحة من القراءة المتذوقة فحسب من دون التحليل.
فناقش البحث مفهوم الاغتراب لغة واصطلاحًا، وأنواع الاغتراب وأشكاله، ووجدنا أن ثمة ثلاثة أنماط من الاغتراب ظهرت في قصيدة ابن زريق، الاغتراب النفسي، والاغتراب المكاني، والاغتراب الوجودي، فوقفنا عند كل نمط من هذه الأنماط وكيفية ظهوره في النص مستخدمين أدوات التحليل الشعري متكئين على منهج لغوي –تحليلي، في محاولة لاستنتاج طبيعة كل اغتراب من خلال النص.
وخلص البحث إلى خاتمة لخصت أنماط الاغتراب التي لحظناها في القصيدة، مع ملاحظة أن ثمة مداخل متعددة إلى هذا النص مثل أي نص آخر، وأننا في هذا البحث سعينا إلى النظر إليه من هذا الجانب فحسب.
The Effectiveness of Using YouTube as Learning Media in Teaching Greetings and Partings for 7th Grade Students of MTS Ma’arif Roudlotut Tholibin
Authors: Ummikultsum Rosaaila , Suhono Suhono , Pratiwi Wiwied , Agustina Sari Yeasy
Published: June 2024

This study attempted to determine the teaching greetings and partings using YouTube as a media of learning at  MTs Ma’arif Roudlotut Tholibin, the formulation of the problem in this proposal consists of a question about the use of YouTube as an effective learning media in teaching greetings and partings for 7th grade student of  MTs Ma’arif Roudlotut Tholibin? The purpose of this research is to find out whether YouTube is effective as a learning media in teaching greetings and partings for 7th grade students of  MTs Ma’arif Roudlotut Tholibin. This study uses the one-group pre-test post-test design method with pre-test and post-test. Data was collected using a test consisting of 15 multiple-choice questions and 5 essays. The population in this study were 7th grade students of  MTs Ma’arif Roudlotut Tholibin in the 2022 academic year and researchers used purposive sampling taken from class VII, which consisted of 20 students as the research sample. Data were collected through tests. This study chose one class with the aim of the researcher wanting to provide opportunities for all students to better understand the greeting and partings material in class. The researcher wants to invite all students to take part in the greeting and parting material. The results of the study found that YouTube as an effective learning media was used in learning greetings and partings on the data that explained the post-test (7.6) was higher than the pretest (2.09). This shows the use of YouTube as an effective learning media in teaching greetings and partings for 7th grade students of  MTs Ma’arif Roudlotut Tholibin.
Substantiation of the use of innovative physical therapy tools in the Armed Forces of Ukraine with myofascial pain syndrome due to long-term use of personal protective equipment
Authors: Danko Daryna , Yudenko Oksana
Published: June 2024

at the present stage of development of the health care system, the awareness of pain pathology as a typical problem of different segments of the population leads us to the understanding that a significant place in its formation and development is given to the theory of psychogenic recovery, which is studied by psychosomatic medicine and requires comprehensive therapeutic intervention. One of the main factors is the difference in the reaction of its strength, or the absence of pain due to emotional stress, in different parts of the body. In the context of Russia's full-scale invasion, the issue of correction and restoration of the physical and functional state of the musculoskeletal system of servicemen with myofascial pain syndrome, in particular, which occurs as a result of prolonged use of personal protective equipment, is of great importance. From today's perspective, myofascial pain syndrome is characterised by the presence of specific muscle pain. The pain sometimes radiates to another part of the body, not coinciding with its direct source. The pain syndrome is characterised by the presence of trigger points - localised hypersensitive bands in the muscle or fascia that can reproduce specific pain during palpation. Accordingly, this requires the use of effective means of complex physical therapy, both classical and innovative, which will allow for the highest quality restoration of the personnel's performance and combat capability after performing assigned tasks or solving daily professional tasks in extreme conditions. We believe it is important to raise the level of theoretical awareness of modern physical therapy tools. This will contribute to a quantitative and qualitative reduction in the manifestations of pain in the process of overcoming its consequences of various localisation in military personnel as a result of long-term use of personal armour protection.
Features of Developing an Individual Rehabilitation Program for Middle School-Aged Children with Scoliosis of the 2nd Degree
Authors: Stretovych Olena , Antonova-Rafi Yulia
Published: June 2024

scoliosis is a common orthopedic disorder affecting 5-9% of children, with severe spinal deformities accounting for 0.5-0.6% of cases. As spinal deformities progress, the shape of the chest and pelvis inevitably changes. The pathological process involves the heart, lungs, abdominal organs, and pelvic organs, leading to compromised respiratory function and hemodynamics. In advanced cases, nerve root tension, radiating pain, and, in some patients, compression of the spinal cord and spastic paralysis may develop. Type C scoliosis manifests with a single curve and may occur after spine injury, tuberculous spondylitis, or as the initial presentation of scoliosis (idiopathic). Idiopathic or adolescent scoliosis is most prevalent in middle school-aged children, constituting 70-80% of all pediatric spinal deformities. The earlier scoliosis develops, indicating a younger patient, the greater the growth potential and likelihood of deformity progression. The most critical age range for scoliosis development is 10-13 years. This article addresses key issues related to spine mobility in individuals with C-type scoliosis in middle school-aged children. Additionally, a rehabilitation methodology is presented, incorporating post-isometric relaxation methods into the standard physical therapy program for those with C-type scoliosis. The proposed methodology aims to slow the progression of the condition, enhance mobility across all spinal segments, reduce pain syndrome, and stabilize overall health. To evaluate the effectiveness of the developed physical therapy program for patients with C-type scoliosis, a study was conducted with 20 participants observed at the Municipal Non-Profit Enterprise "Kyiv Diagnostic Center for Children" in Darnytskyi district, Kyiv.
Analysis of Etiological Factors of Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction Associated with Reconstructive Changes in Dental Occlusion
Authors: Naumovich Ilya , Koval Yevhen
Published: June 2024

in this study we focused on investigating the etiological factors that contribute to the development of temporomandibular joint dysfunction (TMD) following reconstructive changes in occlusion in patients. Our goal was to identify and assess pathological changes occurring in temporomandibular joint (TMJ) after reconstructive occlusal treatment, as well as to determine possible causes of these changes. In order to achieve this goal, we applied various diagnostic methods, such as collecting and analyzing patient complaints, clinical examination, palpation of muscles and temporomandibular joint, occlusal analysis using an intraoral scanner, radiographic examination and axiography. The study involved 28 patients who had previously undergone reconstructive occlusal treatment and reported complaints related to temporomandibular disorders. Most patients experienced pain in the joint and muscles, had jaw movement limitations and chewing function disturbances. Radiographic studies showed pathological changes in the structure of the temporomandibular joint. The study revealed that reconstructive occlusal changes in patients can lead to various pathological changes in temporomandibular joint. It was found that the majority of participants experienced painful sensations and jaw movement limitations, as well as changes in joint structure according to radiographic studies. Disorders in the anatomical structure and function of TMJ were also identified. Conducting comprehensive examination and timely correction considering the identified disorders are important in order to prevent mistakes in patient treatment and achieve positive treatment outcomes.
SUBSTITUSI TEPUNG KACANG KEDELAI (Glycine max L.) DAN PISANG RAJA (Musa paradisiaca L. var sapientum) TERHADAP MUTU KIMIA, MUTU GIZI, DAN MUTU ORGANOLEPTIK SNACK BAR BAGI PENDERITA HIPERTENSI
Authors: Razak Maryam , Suwita I Komang , Damayanti Yuan Dika
Published: June 2024

World Health Organization (WHO) 2018 shows that around 26.4% of the world's population has hypertension by comparison to 26.6% of men and 26.1% of women. According to Riskesdas (2018), hypertension sufferers in Indonesia reached 8.4% at the age of ≥ 18. One of the ways to prevent this case to develop a snack bars formula made with local ingredients. The processing of this snack bar is expected to become a high-potassium snack. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of soybean and plantain flour substitution on chemical quality (moisture content, ash content), nutritional quality (protein, fat, carbohydrates, energy, potassium), and organoleptic quality (color, aroma, taste, texture) snack bar for hypertension sufferers. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with three treatment levels and 12 experimental units, with the proportions of wheat flour: soybean flour: plantain, P0 (100:0:0), P1 (30: 40: 30), P2 (30: 50: 20), and P3 (30: 60:10). The results showed that the substitution of wheat flour, soybean flour, and plantains in the snack bar had a significant effect on the water content. However, it was not significant for ash content, protein, fat carbohydrates, energy value potassium content, color, aroma, taste, and texture. The best treatment of snackbar at P3 (30: 60: 10).
IRRIGATION BLADES ON THE YIELD AND QUALITY OF COTTON SEEDS PRODUCED IN ARENITO CAIUÁ REGION
Authors: Lima Caio Henrique Marques , Silva Martha Freire da , Souza Alini da Silva , Assunção Cleverton Timóteo de , Francisco João Paulo , Santos Nátally Emanuelly dos
Published: June 2024

In order to reach the growing demand of cotton production, it is necessary to adopt high-quality seeds. To obtain quality seeds, factors such as the amount of water supplied to the plant and the climate of the region must be considered. Thus, this work aimed to evaluate the effect of different water depths on the production of cotton seeds produced in the Caiá sandstone region. Cotton seeds were sown and, after planting, 4 water depth treatments were applied: 0 (control, without irrigation), 50, 100 and 150% of crop evapotranspiration (ETC), being maintained until the end of the crop season. The cotton plumes were harvested, their weight was measured, they were delinted manually and the weight of the seeds was measured. The seeds were subjected to moisture content, germination and vigor tests. The different water depths applied to the cotton plants have an effect on cotton productivity, with water depths of 50 and 100% ETC providing greater productivity, followed by water depths of 150% and 0% ETC, respectively. The absence of irrigation causes a significant reduction in cotton and seed productivity. The physiological quality of the formed seeds is not affected by the different water depths applied to the plants during seed formation and development. The Arenito Caiuá region presents several challenges for seed production.
ANALISIS TINGKAT PENGUNGKAPAN ELEMEN-ELEMEN INTEGRATED REPORTING PADA PT. ADARO ENERGY INDONESIA TBK DAN PT. ANEKA TAMBANG TBK
Authors: Larasati Devira , Bhayangkara IBK
Published: June 2024

This research uses qualitative methodology to analyze how PT Adaro Energy Indonesia Tbk (ADARO) and PT Aneka Tambang Tbk (ANTAM) disclose elements in the company's integrated annual report (integrated reporting) in 2022. The companies used as samples in the research It operate in the mining sector. The data analysis method used in this research is data collection, recording, analysis and interpretation of the results. Integrated Reporting has 8 elements of explanatory content, namely about the company and its environment, governance, business model, opportunities and risks, resource allocation and strategy, performance, prospects or future conditions, as well as the basis for planning and presentation. Based on the research results, it was found that the level of disclosure of integrated reporting elements at PT Adaro Energy Indonesia was included in the "good" or good category with a percentage of 79.07%. Meanwhile, PT Aneka Tambang Tbk showed an integrated reporting element disclosure level of 69.77% and was included in the "average" or quite good category.
Pembekalan Konsultan Pendamping UMKM Di Timika: Penyusunan Laporan Yang Baik Dan Benar
Authors: Kalifatullah Ermaya Sir
Published: June 2024

Timika merupakan salah satu wilayah di Papua dengan jumlah UMKM dan Koperasi yang terus berkembang. Pemerintah telah mengangkat nama Papua dengan salah satunya menyelenggarakan PON XX 20201 di Papua. Dengan perkenalan nama Timika ke kancah nasional, maka diharapkan wirausaha dan koperasi yang ada di Papua terus meningkat. Untuk meningkatkan UMKM dan koperasi ini, maka diperlukan beberapa konsultan terpilih guna mengontrol dan mengarahkan mereka. Konsultan terpilih ini sebelumnya diberikan beberapa pembekalan spesifik yang salah satunya adalah mendapatkan materi dengan tema penyusunan laporan yang baik dan benar. Adapun penulis memberikan materi ini dengan metode pengajaran dan diakhiri dengan sesi tanya jawab dan latihan membuat laporan dengan teknik yang benar.
Bimbingan Teknik Presentasi Bagi Manajer Koperasi Jasa Keuangan Kabupaten Bandung
Authors: Purnamawati Ami
Published: June 2024

Bimbingan teknik sebagai suatu kegiatan yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi pesertanya menjadi suatu program yang diharapkan untuk tidak sekedar mentransfer informasi tapi memampukan peserta untuk mengaplikasikannya.  Bimbingan teknik merupakan metode agar pengetahuan begitu pula keterampilan sumber daya manusia dapat meningkat sesuai dengan tuntutan pekerjaannya. Dinas Koperasi Kabupaten Bandung menginventarisir permasalahan kompetensi sumber daya manusia koperasi sehingga dianggap masih perlu untuk memberikan pembinaan kepada koperasi-koperasi tersebut berkaitan dengan kompetensi yang harus dimiliki para pengurus dan manajer koperasi. Pemilihan peserta bimbingan teknik yaitu para manajer Koperasi Jasa Keuangan (KJK) didasarkan pada sebagian besar koperasi memiliki unit simpan pinjam.  Pertimbangan materi mengacu pada materi-materi yang menjadi topik dalam bimbingan teknik dan uji kompetensi Lembaga Sertifikasi Profesi Perkoperasian sebanyak 11 topik;  di mana salah satunya adalah materi Melakukan Presentasi. Metode bimbingan teknik dalam sesi materi Melakukan Presentasi dilaksanakan dengan memberikan paparan secara teoritis dan teknis, kemudian secara berkelompok peserta membahas dan menyusun bahan presentasi untuk kemudian dipresentasikan oleh perwakilan dari kelompok masing-masing.  Ulasan diberikan oleh para peserta dan fasilitator untuk menjadi masukan (feedback) bagi peserta agar mampu melakukan presentasi yang tepat jika harus menyampaikan gagasannya kepada publiknya baik pengurus, karyawan maupun anggota dan masyarakat umum lainnya.
Pelatihan Kewirausahaan Bagi Umkm Bidang Pertanian: Kreativitas Dan Inovasi Dalam Usaha Pertanian
Authors: Supriyadi Deddy
Published: June 2024

Pelatihan Kewirausahaan Bagi UMKM Bidang Pertanian diberikan kepada pelaku UMKM yang  menjalankan usaha pertanian, termasuk perkebunan, perikanan dan usaha pengolahan produk pertanian di Wilayah Kalimantan Timur. Hal ini dilakukan untuk meningkatkan usaha para peserta. Salah satu materi yang disampaikan adalah Kreativitas dan Inovasi dalam Usaha Pertanian.  Materi yang diberikan intinya apa, mengapa dan bagaimana kreativitas dan inovasi diterapkan dalam usaha pertanian. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelatihan ini adalah kombinasi dari ice breaking, ceramah, game, diskusi, energizer serta contoh-contoh aplikasinya. Kegiatan Pelatihan ini berjalan dengan sangat baik. Materi yang disiapkan seluruhnya dapat disampaikan. Peserta mengikuti pelatihan dengan sangat antusias dan berpartisipasi aktif dengan menyampaikan pertanyaan, pendapat dan pengalamannya. Yang paling penting peserta mendapat aspirasi untuk mengembangkan kreativitas dan melakukan inovasi untuk mengembangkan usahanya agar lebih baik.   Untuk selanjutnya perlu adanya kegiatan lanjutan untuk memastikan bahwa hasil pelatihan ini dapat diterapkan oleh para peserta pelatihan sehingga usahanya bisa lebih baik lagi. Kegiatan lanjutan tersebut dapat berupa monitoring dan evaluasi, konsultasi dan pendampingan.
Perumusan Program Kampung Koperasi Di Kabupaten Garut Dengan Metode Focus Group Discussion
Authors: Lulus Setiawan Wawan
Published: June 2024

Pemerintah Kabupaten Garut bekerjasama dengan Pusat Inovasi dan Kreativitas LPPM IKOPIN pada Tahun 2021 mengembangkan sebuah program pengembangan koperasi dengan model Kampung Koperasi.  Tujuan program ini adalah  menjadikan koperasi sebagai soko guru ekonomi di tingkat lokal masyarakat dengan semangat kolaborasi dan integrasi di antara semua potensi sosial, ekonomi dan  budaya lokal. Terdapat beberapa tahapan yang dilakukan dalam implementasi program ini. Tahapan pertama adalah menyusun sebuah Pedoman Kampung Koperasi, sebagai landasan operasional program tersebut. Penyusunan Pedoman dilakukan dengan beberapa metode, mencakup kajian lapangan, studi dokumenter, studi pustaka, dan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) yang dimaksudkan untuk memperoleh masukan dari para pemangku kepentingan tentang program kampung koperasi. Dalam FGD yang diikuti oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten Garut dan Gerakan Koperasi Kabupaten Garut, Pedoman Kampung Koperasi telah memperoleh kesepakatan dan kesepahaman dari semua pemangku kepentingan tentang program Kampung koperasi.
Pelatihan Manajemen Pemasaran Barang dan Jasa Bagi Tenaga Pendamping UMKM di Timika-Papua
Authors: Risnawati Nanik
Published: June 2024

Pertumbuhan UMKM secara Nasional cukup positif dan mampu menyumbang Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB) Indonesia hingga 60,34 persen (tahun 2018).  Namun demikian, UMKM di Indonesia wilayah Timur secara umum kondisinya masih belum berkembang dengan baik.  Hadirnya pandemi Covid-19 turut memperparah kondisi UMKM di Indonesia Timur. Selain itu, Bank Dunia juga mencatat, terdapat sebanyak 86 persen pelaku UMKM mengalami penurunan penjualan di awal pandemi Covid-19. Sulitnya mendapatkan bahan baku  menghambat proses produksi, sulitnya memperoleh modal,  berkurangnya pelanggan hingga terhambatnya distribusi  merupakan dampak pandemic Covid-19 yang dirasakan berat bagi UMKM. Mensikapi kondisi tersebut, Pusat Inkubator Bisnis (PIBI) Universitas Koperasi Indonesia bekerjasama dengan Yayasan Pengembangan Masyarakat Amogme Komoro (YPMAK), bermaksud turut serta membantu UMKM Indonesia bagian Timur khususnya di Kabupaten Timika agar dapat bangkit, tumbuh sehat dan bahkan mungkin berkembang menghadapi Era New Normal pasca pandemic Covid-19 saat ini.  Bantuan tersebut dilakukan dengan cara mengirimkan tenaga konsultan pendamping, untuk dapat memberikan pendampingan usaha bagi UMKM di wilayah tersebut. Untuk membekali dan memperkuat pemahaman tenaga konsultan pendamping  dilakukannya pelatihan ini tentang upaya-upaya yang bisa dilakukan UMKM dalam pengembangan usaha di era New Normal saat ini. Salah satunya materi yang diberikan adalah manajemen pemasaran untuk barang dan jasa dengan menekankan pada konsep-konsep penting pemasaran dan upaya-upaya untuk memberikan pelayanan yang mampu melebihi ekspektasi pelanggan. Aktivitas pelatihan dilaksanakan dengan metode pendidikan orang dewasa, yaitu dengan memperbanyak sesi diskusi, sharing pengetahuan dan pengalaman. Terlihat peserta sangat antusias mengikuti jalannya pelatihan dan semua berperan aktif pada jalannya diskusi dan sharing session.  Secara keseluruhan pelatihan berjalan dengan baik.
Bimbingan Teknis Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Koperasi Untuk Manajer Koperasi Kredit di Jawa Barat
Authors: Wahyudin Wahyudin
Published: June 2024

Koperasi yang baik tentunya adalah koperasi yang sehat. Biasanya hanya dengan melihat kondisi keuangan saja misalnya modal, likuiditas, solvabilitas dan rentabilitas sudah menyimpulkan kondisi koperasi sehat atau belum. Padahal penilaian kondisi kesehatan koperasi bukan hanya dilihat dari keuangan saja. Aspek yang dinilai dalam pemeriksaan koperasi terdiri dari aspek tata kelola organisasi. Aspek Risiko, aspek keuangan dan aspek permodalan. Pemeriksaan kesehatan koperasi dilakukan oleh petugas yang ditunjuk dan diberikan SK penugasan baik di tingkat daerah, provinsi dan pusat. Tetapi pengurus koperasi pun sebaiknya mengetahui dan bisa melakukannya sendiri, self assessment
Pendidikan Koperasi Akad dan Produk Koperasi Syariah Untuk Anggota Koperasi Syariah Baitul Muttaqin di Cibolerang Bandung
Authors: Sobarna Nanang
Published: June 2024

Perkembangan usaha koperasi syariah bukan hanya berawal dari pemahaman dan keterampilan pengelola koperasi, di sisi lain tumbuh dan berkembang koperasi juga dapat bermula dari pemahaman anggota terhadap koperasi, oleh karena itu perlu kiranya membangun pemahaman anggota melalui pendidikan koperasi salah satunya mengenai akad dan produk koperasi syariah. Pendidikan anggota pada Koperasi Syariah Baitul Muttaqin memiliki tujuan dalam rangka meningkatkan pengetahuan anggota terhadap akad dan produk koperasi syariah. Metode yang digunakan dalam pendidikan anggota ini adalah metode ceramah yang dilanjutkan dengan tanya jawab seputar akad dan produk koperasi syariah. Dari kegiatan pendidikan anggota ini, para anggota Koperasi Syariah Baitul Muttaqin telah mampu memahami akad dan produk koperasi syariah, di antaranya akad dan produk simpanan wadhi’ah, akad dan produk simpanan mudharabah, Akad dan produk pembiayaan usaha, akad dan produk pembelian barang, akad dan produk sewa serta akad dan produk dalam fungsi sosial yaitu, qordul hasan.
Bimbingan Teknis Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan bagi Pengurus Koperasi di Jawa Barat
Authors: Elya Dasuki Rima
Published: June 2024

Cooperatives as business entities need to provide information on financial conditions that can disclose financial information to all stakeholders, namely by preparing financial reports in accordance with standards that can be accepted by all parties, or the general public. The financial statements of cooperatives reveal the financial conditions of cooperatives, but to measure whetherthe financial condition of cooperatives is good or not, a measurement (analysis) of the financial statements must be carried out. By conducting an analysis of financial reports, cooperatives can take action (action) that is appropriate to anticipate alternative solutions to financial problems that must be carried out by cooperatives in an appropriate manner. Technical guidance on the preparation of financial reports and analysis of financial reports was held by the West Java Province Cooperative Service with 30 participants representing cooperatives in West Java on July 27, 2022. The purpose of this technical guidance activity is to achieve the expected results, namely increasing the competency of cooperative management resources in preparing financial statements
Training and Capacity Building for Eligible SME’s Youth Entrepreneurship and Employment Support Services Programme (Yess Programme) untuk Wilayah Malang Jawa Timur
Authors: Supriyadi Deddy
Published: June 2024

Program Youth Entrepreneurship and Employment Support Services (YESS), developed by the Agency for Extension and Development of Agricultural Human Resources, Ministry of Agriculture. This program aims to encourage and create opportunities for young people, especially in rural areas, to be able to develop their economy through entrepreneurship/business development and readiness to enter the world of work in agriculture. Through the YESS Program, it is hoped that youngfarmers/entrepreneurs will emerge at the rural level so that there will be a sustainable cadre of farmers. The YESS program is carried out through various activities including entrepreneurship and management training. This activity aims to provide training to young farmers/beginner farmers as well as to prepare and increase the business capacity of senior farmers who are expected to become offtaker. The core material presented includes Entrepreneurship, Small Business Management,Business Model Canvas, Business plans, Agricultural Institutions, Business Development Strategies, Financial Instruments, and Negotiations. The method used is the adult education method (andragogy), with more case studies and discussion. In this training, business matching between young farmers and senior farmers are projected to become off-takers. Overall the training can runwell. All participants took the training seriously and most of the participants actively participated inasking questions and discussions. The interesting thing about this training is that there are opportunities for cooperation between young farmers and senior farmers who are ready to become offtaker and mentors.
Pelatihan Pengembangan Usaha Koperasi bagi Pengurus dan Pengawas Koperasi Primer Tempe Tahu Indonesia (KOPTI) Sleman Yogyakarta
Authors: Risnawati Nanik
Published: June 2024

Koperasi Tahu Tempe Indonesia (KOPTI) is a type of cooperative whose members are producer of tofu and tempeh for the community. So that as a producer cooperative, the efforts carried out by KOPTI are aimed at helping and facilitating the needs of its members to advance their business. One of the KOPTI in Sleman Regency complained about the challenges and obstacles in developing a business, especially in the soybean procurement business and the tempeh house business. Therefore, in Cooperative Education this March, training and guidance on cooperative business development were carried out interactively. In cooperative education, it is discussed that the purpose of business development is to increase efficiency, productivity, competitiveness, income and increase the role of cooperatives in serving their members. Some steps that can be taken are to develop an existing business or add a new business. In overcoming soybean price competition, cooperatives are advised to buy soybeans from importers domiciled in Semarang and if necessary pack and deliver the soybean brands with their own brands modified from existing brands that are first known by tempe and tofu producers, to overcome the fanaticism of producers on a certain brand. Meanwhile, to overcome barriers to marketing premium tempe products produced by KOPTI in Sleman Regency, KOPTI explore cooperation with mini markets or supermarkets and conduct personal selling to upper- middle-class restaurants that provide menus made from tempe and target consumers in high-class housing. On the other hand, to increase member loyalty to the cooperative, it is suggested that cooperatives can carry out membership education for producers of KOPTI members in stages.
Pendampingan Digitalisasi Koperasi Pada Koperasi Karyawan Sejahtera Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta
Authors: Elya Dasuki Rima , Nurul, Lutfhi , Febriani Mishel
Published: June 2024

Effective use of technology is urgently needed in the era of the industrial revolution 5.0, includingcooperatives as one of the aspects that support the success of cooperatives. The success ofcooperatives will play a very important role in the sustainability of cooperative development whereincreasing the welfare of members is a goal that must be achieved. Member welfare can beachieved if the cooperative can manage its activities optimally. The field practice activities ofIndonesian Cooperative University students carried out at the PGRI Jogjakarta UniversityCooperative in February 2013, one of the activities was assisting in the digitalization ofcooperatives which included computerization in the secretarial and operational fields, especiallythe financial aspects. This assistance was a good collaboration between the IndonesianCooperative University and cooperative management who will use the results of student work sothat one of the objectives of the field practice is to participate in improving the competence ofadministrators to achieve.
Pelatihan Parenting Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Mengasuh Anak di Era Digital
Authors: Saepudin Asep , Tafsir Maulana Hasan , Fauzi Darsono Gumilar , Rachmadanti Hanifah , Rindiani Ani
Published: June 2024

Parenting is increasingly complex, especially in the digital era, with many problems related to the impact of technology on children's development. Therefore, parenting training in the digital era is important to implement, this paper is to explore the importance of parenting training in the digital era and how this training can improve the skills of parents at Kober Arafah in caring for children in the digital era. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the process of organizing Child Care Parenting Training in the Digital Era. The training participants are parents who have early childhood in Kober Arafah. The results of the training show significant changes in parents' understanding and skills in dealing with the challenges of parenting in the digital era. The post-test scores showed a significant increase compared to the pre-test scores, indicating the effectiveness of the training. In conclusion, parenting training in the digital era has an important role in enhancing parents' skills in caring for children in the digital era, helping them face challenges and maintain the safety and well-being of their children in an increasingly complex digital world
УДОСКОНАЛЕННЯ МОВНИХ НАВИЧОК СТУДЕНТІВ-МАГІСТРІВ ЗА ДОПОМОГОЮ МУЛЬТИМЕДІЇ
Authors: Войтко Тетяна
Published: June 2024

Мультимедійні технології сприяють переходу студентів від традиційного пасивного навчання до активного стану задля самостійного навчання. Мультимедійні матеріали можуть включати реальні висловлювання і розмови носіїв мови, що допомагає студентам отримати краще уявлення про реальний мовний контекст. Це допомагає розвивати навички розуміння та інтерпретації аутентичної мови. Такі технології дають можливість студентам почути правильну вимову слів і фраз, що є важливим для розвитку мовних навичок. Вони можуть слухати носіїв мови та намагатися імітувати їхню вимову. Значимою перевагою використання мультимедійних технологій полягає в тому, що вони підходять для різних мовних напрямків та рівнів вивчення. Незалежно від того, чи навчається студент загальної англійської мови, спеціалізованої медичної англійської, французької, німецької, китайської мови або будь-якої іншої, мультимедійні ресурси можуть бути належним доповненням до навчання. Завдяки розвитку технологій мультимедіа набули широкого поширення та доступні стали навіть в онлайн-форматі. Це дозволяє студентам самостійно вивчати мови, використовуючи онлайн-ресурси, відеоконференції та мобільні додатки. Мультимедійні ресурси часто містять багато слів і виразів, що можуть бути незамінними для розширення лексичного запасу студентів. використання мультимедійних технологій є важливим елементом сучасного навчання мов. Вони надають можливість студентам покращити свої мовні навички, зробити навчання більш цікавим та природнім. Також, це надає можливість створити захопливий і ефективний навчальний процес, поліпшуючи розуміння, вимову, лексичний запас та навички говоріння та письма. Проте, успішне використання мультимедійних технологій вимагає ретельного планування та інтеграції в навчальний процес. Проте, важливо враховувати, що успіх в навчанні залежить від планування, мотивації та систематичності студента.
El concepto de negritud en el ensayo de Adalberto Ortiz
Authors: Montaño Paredes Joshua
Published: June 2024

Este artículo es resultado de la investigación realizada para el trabajo de fin de máster“El debate cultural en el ensayo afroecuatoriano del siglo XX: los casos de Adalberto Ortiz y Nelson Estupiñán Bass” (2023).
Este trabajo es un esfuerzo para presentar de manera contextualizada las reflexiones de Adalberto Ortiz sobre la negritud. Para lograr esto, el escrito comienza presentando antecedentes tanto de los estudios literarios dedicados al autor, así como de la vida y obra ensayística de Ortiz, que explican el surgimiento de sus ensayos dedicados a la reflexión de la negritud. Ya en materia, se hace una descripción de los ensayos de Ortiz sobre la negritud y se los pone en debate con ensayos de teóricos culturales relevantes. Finalmente, se hace un recuento de los principales hallazgos del análisis propuesto.
El intrarrealismo como la poética de Carta larga sin final
Authors: Rovayo López Pamela
Published: June 2024

Carta larga sin final se publicó por primera vez en 1978. Esta obra tiene la particularidad de tener una estética poética propia, sobre la que Rumazo teoriza y a la vez aplica. Estamos hablando del intrarrealismo, un concepto y una técnica que la autora desarrolla para marcar su impronta en la literatura de habla hispana, y es el instrumento con el que estructura la novela que se analiza en este artículo. La poética creada por Rumazo, así como algunos conceptos como voz, temporalidad, focalización e identidad del personaje novelesco, son temas abordados en esta investigación.
Relaciones afortunadas y descubrimientos siniestros: en torno a la descendencia francesa de Juan Montalvo
Authors: Velecela Chacón Juan Salvador
Published: June 2024

A través de la figura de Jean Contoux, hijo parisino de Juan Montalvo, este artículo sigue la trayectoria de ecuatorianos de renombre, como los diplomáticos Víctor Manuel Rendón, los hermanos José y Miguel Seminario y Enrique Dorn y de Alsúa que, en su momento, se encontraron vinculados con la historia cultural o política francesa.
La reflexión de Bolívar Echeverría sobre la dimensión político-estética del arte en diálogo con Walter Benjamin
Authors: Corral Fierro Juan Pablo
Published: June 2024

Este ensayo plantea una aproximación al concepto de arte formulado por Bolívar Echeverría a la luz de su diálogo con el concepto de arte de Benjamin. El trabajo se divide en tres partes. En la primera se aborda la propuesta estética de Echeverría, y su reflexión sobre la dimensión autocrítica de la vida social, que permite plantear la existencia de una noción de “arte evanescente”. En la segunda parte se propone como hipótesis que en Echeverría surgió la necesidad de reubicar el énfasis de su propuesta estética a partir del diálogo que entabló con las nociones de arte aurático, no aurático y la interpretación del sentido de las vanguardias artísticas del siglo XX, desarrolladas por Benjamin en su ensayo La obra de arte en la época de la reproductibilidad técnica. En la última parte se presenta la reflexión que Echeverría elaboró acerca del destino del arte contemporáneo, tomando como referencia la polémica entre Adorno, Horkeheimer, por un lado, y Benjamin, por el otro.
Futuristic Architecture Theme Approach to the Design of the Automotive Center Building in the City of Medan
Authors: Uci Masda'alni  , Budiani Ina Triesna
Published: June 2024

Four-wheeled and two-wheeled motorized vehicles are a very important and inherent need for human life, this is very important because it makes it easier for humans to reach where they want to go. This has also contributed to the development of automotive shops in the city of Medan and in its surroundings, because this sector has a clear investment value. This is supported by the statement of the Ministry of Industry in 2021, where the investment value in the automotive industry will reach around IDR 99.16 trillion for four-wheeled vehicles and around IDR 10.05 trillion for two-wheeled vehicles. In 2020, there will be 232,259 two-wheeled motorized vehicles and 42,397 four-wheeled vehicles. This is what underlies the need for an automotive center in the city of Medan with the aim of providing convenience for the people in the city of Medan and even around it in obtaining everything related to the automotive by considering efficiency and comfort. To create a characteristic of this building using a futuristic architectural theme, where this theme gives the impression that it is always up to date or oriented towards the future. The analysis method is carried out in this design process, which will then obtain a solution in the form of a concept that is applied to the design. The output of this design is in the form of 3-dimensional drawings and working drawings. To create a distinctive characteristic, this building uses a futuristic architectural theme, where this theme gives the impression that it always keeps up with the times or is oriented towards the future. The analysis method is carried out in this design process, which will then get a solution in the form of a concept that is applied to the design. The output of this design is in the form of 3D drawings and working drawings. To create a characteristic of this building using a futuristic architectural theme, where this theme gives the impression that it is always up to date or oriented towards the future. The analysis method is carried out in this design process, which will then obtain a solution in the form of a concept that is applied to the design. The output of this design is in the form of 3-dimensional drawings and working drawings.