bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Existence of Industrial Relations Dispute Resolution Institutions at The Close of The Company (Lock Out)
Authors: Pamungkas Yogo , Yurikosari Andari , Amriyati Amriyati
Published: February 2023

The process of resolving industrial relations disputes in Indonesia can basically be carried out through bipartite followed by mediation or conciliation or arbitration and carried out with industrial relations courts. This normative settlement providesaway out with an orderly state.  Industrial relations can arise due to several related matters such as: employment agreements, positive laws and differences in interests.  The  focus  of the problem is whether the  definition of the concept of industrial relations conflict has been clearly defined? Has the resolution of industrial relations conflicts been achieved? Is the purpose of closing the company achieved according to its legal objectives? Is the closure of the company to resolve industrial relations conflicts achieved? What limitations are there in court decisions in examining and resolving industrial relations disputes before or after the closure of a company?  This  study uses the  systematic study method of verdict.  The results showed  that the closure of the company was not effective in resolving industrial relations conflicts
Visum Et Repertum As Evidence In Uncovering The Occurrence of Criminal Acts
Authors: Putri Nawang , Sularto RB
Published: February 2023

The criminal law evidentiary system in Indonesia is a negative wettelijk or proof sys-tem based on the Law negatively. To make light of a criminal act, valid evidence is needed according to the Criminal Procedure Code as stated in Article 184 paragraph 1 of the Criminal Procedure Code. Not all criminal acts can be proven with the naked eye. For example, evidence related to bodily injuries or that cause health problems, or that result in the death of a person. Without expert help a law enforcement officer cannot conclude this. the purpose of this research is to find out visum et repertum as evidence in uncovering the occurrence of criminal acts. This research is a legal research that uses a normative or doctrinal juridical ap-proach by collecting and analyzing secondary data. So it is necessary to help the medical science of the judiciary to deal with the problem. Forensic doctors assist in processes related to judicial proceedings. And the results of the examination are poured into Visum et Repertum.  In criminal cases Visum et Repertum is used instead of corpus delicti. That visum et repertum is valid evidence in accordance with article 184 of the Penal Code as evidence of letters
Kajian Konsep Termodinamika Pada Tungku Pemanas Anti Nyamuk
Authors: Hadilla Syaidatul , Asyura Rahmita , Nurmasyitah Nurmasyitah
Published: February 2023

Tungku anti nyamuk elektrik adalah alat yang dirancang sebagai tempat pembakaran sehingga bahan bakar dapat digunakan untuk memanaskan sesuatu. Obat nyamuk elektrik yang umumnya terbuat dari bahan kaleng dengan menggunakan serbuk pasir yang umum di jumpai di pasaran seperti serbuk obat nyamuk lavender. Selain mudah di temukan di pasaran, pengusir nyamuk elektrik ini juga mudah untuk dirancang sendiri dengan menggunakan beberapa barang bekas seperti kaleng bekas yang berbentuk seperti tabung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yang dilakukan pada mekanisme kerja tungku obat nyamuk elektrik dengan menggunakan pasir magic lavender yaitu menggunakan metode eksperimen yang terdiri dari tahap yang berkelanjutan sehingga tujuan penelitian dapat dilaksanakan. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan massa 10 gram, 20 gram, 30 gram, 40 gram, 50 gram menghasilkan suhu yang paling tinggi sebesar 82, ^0 C dengan waktu yang dibutuhkan selama 90 menit dan mendapatkan nilai kalor lebur sebesar 1,905 J. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan massa 10 gram, 20 gram, 30 gram, 40 gram, 50 gram menghasilkan suhu yang paling rendah sebesar 53,6 ^0 C dengan waktu yang dibutuhkan selama 17 menit dan mendapatkan nilai kalor lebur sebesar 381 J.
Analisis Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Pada PT. Ultra Jaya Milk Industry Tbk
Authors: Ritonga Hedi Afandi , Nasution Yenni Samri Juliarti
Published: February 2023

Mengukur kinerja keuangan penting bagi bisnis karena hasil pengukuran kinerja keuangan dapat dijadikan sebagai dasar pengambilan keputusan. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mendapatkan bukti empiris mengenai pengaruh rasio lancar, rasio perputaran total aset, rasio utang terhadap total aset, dan rasio pengembalian aset terhadap kinerja keuangan yang diukur dengan Laba Sebelum Pajak. Penelitian ini dilakukan di PT.Ultra Jaya Milk Industry Tbk yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Sampel penelitian adalah laporan neraca dan laba rugi perusahaan dengan 3 tahun pengamatan yaitu tahun 2019-2021, maka diperoleh 48 data. Data dikumpulkan dan kemudian diuji dengan analisis SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rasio lancar, rasio utang terhadap total aset dan rasio pengembalian aset berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap Laba Sebelum Pajak, sedangkan rasio perputaran total aset berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Laba Sebelum Pajak.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Korporasi PT. Aneka Bintang Gading Dalam Tindak Pidana Penistaan Agama Melalui Media Sosial Holywings
Authors: Goce Azzahra Natazia Ristina , Adhari Ade
Published: February 2023

Manusia dan badan hukum merupakan subjek dalam hukum pidana, sebagai subjek hukum tentu keduanya dapat dibebankan pertanggungjawaban atas perkara yang terjadi karena kelalaian subjek hukum tersebut. Kasus yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini adalah kasus penistaan agama yang terjadi melalui media sosial Holywings yang berada di bawah naungan PT. Aneka Bintang Gading ini terjadi karena promosi minuman alkohol untuk meningkatkan hasil penjualan dengan menggunakan nama dua tokoh agama, yakni Muhammad dan Maria yang memicu amarah masyarakat sehingga melaporkannya kepada pihak berwajib. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pertanggungjawaban pidana korporasi dalam tindak pidana penistaan melalui media social Holywings. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normative dengan pengumpulan data sekunder yang bersifat deksriptif, kemudian pendekatan penelitian menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan serta teknik analisis data deduktif. Dalam kasus ini korporasi dapat dimintai pertanggungjawaban dengan dasar pertimbangan telah terpenuhinya unsur dari delik penistaan agama dan agen bertindak untuk dan/atau atas nama kepentingan orporasi.
WEB 3, METAVERSE ET LUXE : OUT FASHIONED OR REVOLUTIONARY?
Authors: Nardini Margaux
Published: February 2023

Web 3, Metaverse et Luxe : out fashioned or revolutionary? Les mots qui annonçaient une révolution digitale ont-ils déjà été rendus gadget? De nouveaux cycles de tendances émergent déjà, pouvons nous attendre que 2023 soit une année potentiellement explosive pour le luxe et le metaverse ?
How Teachers Develop Professionally: Effectiveness of Trainings Programs on Teaching Attitude and Performance of Science Teachers
Authors: Dr. Nasrin Akhter
Published: February 2023

Teachers training found to be very effective in the teaching profession and proves useful to bringing changes in the major aspects of teaching like attitude and performance regarding their professional development. Therefore, this study was conducted to find out the perception regarding teaching attitude and performance of trained and untrained science teachers. The study aim to explore the teaching attitude regarding effectiveness of training and their professional development. Semi-structured interviews were used to collect data from 15 trained and 15 untrained teachers those joined lately. The study found that the trained teachers show positive attitude because of their training, building up expertise in the field. Though, the untrained teachers like teaching because they viewed it respectable profession but need to improve further. Also it was found that training makes teachers performance better than the untrained teachers cannot perform well initially. Moreover, male and female teachers have different attitude towards teaching profession. Also the private teachers perform well in different aspects then public school teachers. Overall the study concludes that both trained and untrained teachers have positive attitude towards teaching with a difference in performance. There is a difference between trained and untrained teachers on their classroom management and pedagogical approach. This study suggests that there should be opportunity of continuous professional development provided to the new teachers as well as senior teachers.
Effect of leaf leachates of potato plants on germination of Phytophthora infestans sporangia and zoospores
Authors: Navneet  , Deepika
Published: February 2023

Leaf  leachates  of  two  cultivars  of potato  i.e.  Kufri  Chandramukhi   (KCM)  and  Kufri  Jyoti  (KJ  ) contain  nine amino  acids.  Total  sugar content  of   KCM  and KJ leachates  varied between  0.10 and  0.37 µg  per sq.  cm and  0.02 to  0.23  µg  per sq.  cm.  respectively.   The  sugars  exuded  more  by KCM.  Total  phenol  content  of  KCM  and  KJ leachates  varied  between  1.00  to 2.0 µg per sq.  cm  and 1.05  to  3.16   µg per  sq.  cm  respectively.  The  percentage germination  of  P. infestans  sporangia  in KCM  and KJ  cultivars  was  more  in  mature  leaf  leachates  as  compared to  young  leaves,  moreover  it was less  in KJ  cultivar  as  compared  to  KCM.  The  germ  tube  length  of  P.  infestans zoospores  in  leaf  leachates  was inhibited  in both  the  cultivars  except  in  mature  leaf  leachate  of  94  days  old Ku fri  Chandramukhi.
Water quality of River Ganga in respect of physico-chemical characteristics at Shyampur, District Haridwar
Authors: Vishnoi Unnati , Kaur Jagjeet , Pathak S. K.
Published: February 2023

The  water  qu ali ty  statu s  of  River  Gan ga  at  Sh yampur   was  stu di ed  with  re spec t  to  physi co–c he mi cal characteristics.   Parameters  studied  were  pH,  total  solids,  total  dissolved  solid,  T.S.S.,  conductivity,   alkalinity, hardness,  D.O.,  B.O.D.  and  C.O.D.  The  nature  of  water  quality  of  Ganga  with  respect  to  pH  is  alkaline.
Antibacterial activity of Nirgundi (Vitex negundo Linn.)
Authors: Sanjay  , Navneet  , Tiwari M. M.
Published: February 2023

The antibacterial activity of Nirgundi (Vitex negundo) extracts were tested against bacterial dental   infections (Staphylococcus  aureus,  Streptococcus  mutans,  S.  sanguis,  S. salivarius  and  Lactobacillus  acidophillus  )  and  some other  pathogens  (Bacillus  subtilus,  E.  coli).The  aqueous,  meth anolic  and  pe troleum  ether  extracts  of  plants were  te sted  for  thei r antibacterial   activity  using  well  diffusion  method  at  the  sample  concentration   of  200 mg/  ml.  The  me thanol ic  extract  showed  maxi mum  activity  as  compared  to  other  extracts.  The  methanolic extract  was most  active  against  S.  salvarius  followed  by  Staphylococcus   aureus,  Streptococcus  mutans,  S.  sanguis and Lactobacillus  acidophillus.
Dyeing of wool and cotton fibres with fruit rind of Juglans regia as natural dyes, and standardization of ancient dyeing procedure
Authors: Jangwan J. S. , Dobhal Maneesha , Sati S. C.
Published: February 2023

Vegetable  dyes  and  their  uses  are  known  in  an cient  time  more  than  2000  years  ago.  It  was  found  that  the discovery  of synthetic  dyes  reduce  the  use  of  natural  dyes  and  consequently  the  export  of  same  was  affected in large  extent.  However  due  to  non  toxic  nature,  eco-friendly  behaviour  and  properties  to  impart  variety  of colours  once  again  natural  dyes  are  getting  more  attention  of  chemists  and  dyers.  The  present  paper  deals with  optimization   of  dyeing  and  mordanting  of wool  and cotton  samples  with  fruit  rind  of  Juglans  regia  and standardization   of ancient  dyeing  procedure  and  also  the  fastness  studies  of  dyed  samples  toward  light  and washing.
Aquatic birds Diversity at Yashwant Nagar Talaab, Mhow (M.P.)
Authors: Saxena Gopal Sahay , Prakash M.M , Arora B.
Published: February 2023

Present  study  describes  the  seasonal  variation  of  aquatic  birds.  Total  19  species  of water  birds  were  reported from  thi s  water  body  i nc luding  7  spe ci es  of  win ter  vi si tor  an d  7  spec ies  of  local  migratory.  Spec ies  wi se monthly  count  also  discussed  in  this  paper.
Isolation and Structure determination of new anthraquinone from the flowers of Tagetes erecta
Authors: Jangwan J.S. , Dobhal M. , Sati S.C.
Published: February 2023

Tagetes  erecta  belongs  to family  asteraceae  is  found  plentifully  in most  of the  places  of  India,  either  cultivated in  gardens  or  wild.  The  villagers  use  thi s plant  in  bron chial  asthma,  anusthans,  di ffe rent  ceremon y.  The pastes  of  flowers  were  often  applied  on  wound  and cuts  and  leaves  juice  dropped  in otalgia.  Tagetes  erecta  are richest  source  of  yellow  dyes  in  ancient  arts  of Rajasthan  and Orrisa.  The  present  communication   deals  with the  isolation  and  structure  elucidation  of  a  new anthraquinone   together  with  quercitin  and  loganic  acid.  The structure  of  compound  was described  with  the  help  of  spectral  data  and  chemical  studies.
Growth Performance and Feed Conversion Efficiency of Indigenous Chicken Fed on Diet Supplemented with Termites (Macrotermes bellicosus)
Authors: Susan Milongo Olonde , Ouma Matilda Atieno , Lukuyu Margaret , Mwiinga Lucky
Published: February 2023

In view of the emerging challenges of climate change and population growth, the need to ensure consumer health safety among other factors is paramount; this practice has not been standardised, and the health risks and impacts on the environment arising from the practice are not known. While the global consumption of chicken products especially chicken meat drastically increased over the years and the trend is expected to continue. Much of the increase in demand is in the developing countries coupled with demand for the four traditional feed ingredients; maise meal, soya bean meal, fish meal, and meat meal. In all three poultry production systems that are extensive, semi-intensive and intensive, a wide range of alternative feedstuffs should be available for use. Expanding populations will create greater demand for chicken products, and the importance of feed industry resources and production systems will increase. This therefore calls for a need to enhance efforts towards increased chicken productivity. This study, therefore, evaluated the growth performance, feed conversion efficiency, and cost-effectiveness of feed supplementation termite Macrotermes bellicosus for indigenous chicken diets. Three groups of twenty IC were placed on diets comprising prepared feeds with different termite inclusion levels (0%, 2.5% and 5%) for each group for six weeks. Results reveal that the termite supplementation provides high crude protein content (43.36%), which leads to enhanced weight gain but no significant differences in the FCR of ICs compared to conventional feeds. Supplementation at different levels offers varying outcomes regarding feed intake: IC on a diet T3 had a lower feed intake compared to T2 but registered higher FBW and SGR. The use of termites contributes to smallholder farms’ food security by providing a cheaper alternative to commercial poultry feeds; and also increases the market value of IC, thus, increasing the profitability of IC production
The Synthesis of “Ujamaaism” of Nyerere and Habermas’ Critical Social Theory
Authors: Lwiwa Apiov Simon , Ndemo George , Nyangau Dynesius
Published: February 2023

The main aim of this paper was to demonstrate the synthesis of “Ujamaaism” of Nyerere and Habermas’s critical social theory. However, the study used critical and analytical methods. “Ujamaaism” is a new term coined by the author to explain the socialist theory of Nyerere. The study found that critical social theory elements were in a good position to correct the “Ujamaaism” of Nyerere to be a more useful theory because it failed to realise its expectations. It follows that the critical social theory of Habermas was in a good position to have the best correction for reinstating “Ujamaaism” praxis in Tanzania because of its nature of critical consciousness, critical reflection, enlightenment, autonomy as well as emancipation, which help human being to come out from all social restrictions and conditionalities that hinder them from reaching self-awareness. These values were not much reflected by Nyerere, as a result, the study aimed to re-create the “Ujamaaism” of Nyerere
How digital activities become (im)possible in Swedish school-age educare centres
Authors: Elvstrand Helene , Stenliden Linnéa , Lago Lina
Published: February 2023

This study explores how digital tools play a part in the practices of Swedish school-age educare centres (SAEC). The aim is to contribute knowledge about opportunities and/or obstacles in and with digital activities in SAEC practices. Data is produced using observations and conversations at five SAEC centres. The SAEC practice is found to be characterized by three different approaches to digital tools and their use: 1) A permeating practice, where digital tools are an integrated part of the whole day, 2) A happening practice, where digital tools are present on special occasions, and 3) A neglecting practice, where digital tools are absent. These differences can be connected to how teachers interpret their assignment but also to differences in competence, access, and interest in relation to digital tools. This entails that SAEC pupils are given unequal opportunities to develop digital skills.
PERBANDINGAN PENDIDIKAN PROFESI DOKTER DI INDONESIA DAN AMERIKA SERIKAT
Authors: Yusuf Zuhriana K. , Qurrohman Taufiq , Suking Arifin , Mas Sitti Roskina
Published: February 2023

Medical Education has its peculiarities, particularly in different countries. This study aims to explain the comparison of medical education in Indonesia and America. This comparison is explained from several aspects: the purpose of education, length of time to study, the peculiarities of the education system, curriculum and learning system, educational evaluation system, and the advantages of the education system. The results of the literature study show that each country has its advantages. In Indonesia, there is only one type of general practitioner. In America, there are two types of general practitioners. The length of time for completing medical education in Indonesia is faster than in America, but more cases of disease and learning facilities in America. It is hoped that there will be more centers of excellence for certain diseases in Indonesia, which will become a learning tool for medical students.
STRATEGI PENGAWAS SEKOLAH DASAR DALAM MELAKSANAKAN PENGAWASAN KE SEKOLAH BINAAN
Authors: Berliani Teti , Wahyuni Rina , Helencia Elga M. , Maretin Andreini , Putra Siono M.
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this research is to analyze and describe the strategy of primary school supervisors in carrying out supervision of the target schools in the City of Palangka Raya, which focuses on: (1) the mechanism of supervision by school supervisors in the target schools; and (2) the obstacles faced by school supervisors in carrying out supervision in the target schools. The approach used is qualitative with a case study design. Data was collected by observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis was carried out by adopting an interactive pattern from Miles et al (2014). The results showed that the primary school supervisor's strategy in carrying out the supervision of the target schools had been going well and regularly scheduled so that it had a positive impact both for teachers and principals in particular and for schools in general.
ANALISIS KINERJA LULUSAN PROGRAM STUDI MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Ahmad Nur Yunisah , Mas Sitti Roskina , Suking Arifin
Published: February 2023

This study aims to determine the performance of graduates of the UNG Education Management Study Program in Bone Bolango Regency, in terms of:  (1) Integrity (ethics and morals); (2) Expertise based in the field of science (professionalism); (3) Foreign language skills (English); (4) Ability to use information technology: (5) Ability to communicate; (6) Team cooperation ability; (7) Self-development ability. This study applied a quantitative method with a descriptive approach. The number of research subjects was 30 graduate users. Data collection techniques use a questionnaire. The analytical technique used in this research is the descriptive analysis technique using the percentage formula. The results showed that the responses of graduate users on the aspects of: (1) Integrity (ethics and morals) were in a good category; (2) Expertise based on the field of science (professionalism) was in a good category; (3) Foreign language skills (English) was in a very poor category; (4) The ability to use information technology was in a fairly good category; (5) The communication ability was in a good category; (6) The ability of teamwork was in a good category; (7) Self-development ability was in a good category.
The Permanence of a Nonautonomous Single-species Model with Stage- Structure and Feedback Control
Authors: Chen Fengde , Lin Han , Zhu Qun , , Li Qianqian
Published: February 2023

A nonautonomous single-species model with stage structure and feedback control is revisited in this paper. By applying the differential inequality theory, a set of delay-dependent conditions ensures the permanence of the system is obtained; Next, by further developing the analytical technique of Chen et al, we prove that the system is always permanent. Numeric simulation supports our findings. Also, the numeric simulation shows that the feedback control variable harms the final density of the species, and this may increase the chance of the extinction of the species. Our results supplement and complement some known results.
Implementation and Experimental Evaluation of Flow Diffusion Algorithms for Folded Clos Networks
Authors: Ohta Satoru , Miyamoto Daichi
Published: February 2023

Folded Clos networks (FCNs) play a significant role in constructing high-performance data center networks. To fully utilize the high bandwidth of FCNs, traffic load must be uniformly diffused between links. To achieve this, a method called the rebalancing algorithm was proposed. Previous studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of this algorithm through theoretical analyses and computer simulations. However, its practical feasibility has not yet been elucidated. Moreover, its performance has not been confirmed in a physical experimental environment. This study demonstrates the implementation of the rebalancing algorithm on switches built on PCs using software tools supported by the Linux OS. This confirms that it is relatively easy to implement the rebalancing algorithm. In addition, the performance of the implemented rebalancing algorithm was evaluated and compared with that of its simplified version, called the balancing algorithm, as well as a conventional method, through experiments. According to the results, the rebalancing algorithm is more advantageous in avoiding traffic congestion for heavy traffic than the conventional method. It was also confirmed that the balancing algorithm performs as effectively as the rebalancing algorithm, with less processing load.
Programa de Integridade do Sistema Cofen/Conselhos Regionais de Enfermagem: Concepção e implantação
Authors: Persegona Marcelo Felipe Moreira , Cruz Matheus , Ferola Bruno Galvão , Bernardini Flavia , Freire Neyson Pinheiro , Persegona Júlia Marcolino
Published: February 2023

O presente artigo descreve a implementação do Programa de Integridade do Sistema Cofen/Conselhos Regionais de Enfermagem, avanços e desafios enfrentados. Para isso é apresentada a governança institucional, as atividades finalísticas, o Programa de Integridade elaborado e como se deu a sua implementação. Ao final, são apresentados os resultados obtidos pelas avaliações realizadas pelas instituições de controle externo e, finalmente, os próximos passos a serem desenvolvidos para alcançar um novo nível de maturidade em Gestão Pública, ir do “Aprimorado” para o “Avançado”.
A Paradigm Gap in Turkish
Authors: İleri Muhammed , Demirok Ömer
Published: February 2023

In this paper, we argue that Turkish has a gap in the third person plural cell of the person-number agreement paradigm of desiderative constructions formed with the -AsI suffix. We provide evidence for this claim from a corpus search and an acceptability judgment experiment. The corpus search shows that the third person plural suffix is virtually unattested with -AsI desideratives and the results of the experiment show that the third person plural suffix significantly reduces the acceptability of -AsI desideratives. In order to account for the observation that third person plural desideratives are unacceptable for most speakers, we argue that both negative evidence and competition accounts contribute to the existence and persistence of the gap. We discuss that competition accounts are supported by the presence of two competing forms whereas negative evidence accounts are supported by the anomalous relative frequency distribution in the paradigm of desideratives.
Non-manual Focus Markers in Turkish Sign Language
Authors: Gürer Aslı , Karabuklu Serpil
Published: February 2023

Sign languages use syntactic (fronting, doubling, clefting), manual manipulations (variation in size, length, speed, repetition), and nonmanual markers (head and eyebrow movements) to mark focus. Due to their simultaneous nature, they are well-known for using these strategies together. In this study, we examined how the focus is marked in Turkish Sign Language (TİD) in free conversations and elicited data. Both studies’ most observed nonmanual markers are head nod and eyebrow raise. We propose that these nonmanual markers are not pure focus markers since they can cooccur with focus and topic in the structures. Yet, due to information structure, they are the marker of the phonological or intonational phrases. Furthermore, the duration of focal signs could be the marker of focus, which needs further investigation.
MANAJEMEN TERPADU TATAKELOLA PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA (PKL) DALAM UPAYA PENATAAN DAN PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT KAWASAN PESANTREN NGALAH
Authors: Dayat M. , Sirodjudin Mochamad , Murwani F. Danardana
Published: February 2023

Masyarakat di kawasan Pondok Ngalah sebagian besar berprofesi sebagai pedagang makanan baik dalam bentuk warung makan maupun dalam bentuk pedagang kaki lima (PKL). Di mana sejauh ini masih belum tertata secara baik sehingga banyak menempati badan jalan yang luasnya hanya 5 meter yang menjadi akses satu-satunya menuju Pondok Ngalah dan lembaga pendidikan formal yang berada di bawah Yayasan Darut Taqwa. Sehingga hal ini bisa membahayakan keselamatan siswa, santri, serta masyarakat sekitar. Untuk mewujudkan tata kelola dan peningkatan pemberdayaan ekonomi maka hal yang bisa dilakukan antara lain yaitu menyediakan lokasi strategis untuk melo- kalisasi PKL, memberikan edukasi terkait manajemen bisnis bagi komunitas PKL, dan memberikan edukasi terkait terciptanya ruang publik (akses jalan) yang tertib, aman dan nyaman. Dengan adanya penataan PKL yang dikelola dengan baik tentu akan berdampak positif terhadap mobilitas warga masyarakat serta seluruh entitas Yayasan Darut Taqwa dan juga meningkatnya pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat di kawasan Pondok Ngalah.
PENINGKATAN STRATEGI PENDANAAN DAN PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN BAGI ORGANISASI NIRLABA MITRA KERJA UPH SERVICE-LEARNING PROJECT DI TANGERANG, DEPOK, BEKASI, DAN JAKARTA
Authors: Kui Daniel Ong Kim , Hutabarat Zoel , Huliselan Juanna Judith
Published: February 2023

Pembinaan bagi mitra kerja UPH adalah kegiatan rutin pengabdian masyarakat yang diadakan setiap tahun. Pembinaan yang dilakukan kali ini merupakan hasil kerja sama antara Tim Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis UPH dengan UPH Service-Learning Project. Tujuan pembinaan ini adalah untuk memberikan tambahan wawasan mengenai strategi pendanaan dan fundamental keuangan organisasi nirlaba, bagaimana mengatasi masalah minimnya pendanaan dalam menjalankan misi organisasi dan mengelola keuangan secara akuntabel dan transparan serta berkelanjutan. Tantangan selama ini adalah terbatasnya pendanaan sementara tuntutan pelayanan bagi organisasi nirlaba yang berbentuk yayasan atau komunitas ini tidak dapat dihentikan begitu saja karena peran dan keterlibatan pelayanannya sudah membentuk ekosistem sosial di bidang pelayanan masing-masing dan selama ini sudah sangat membantu perbaikan kehidupan sosial di masyarakat. Tantangan lain adalah bagaimana mengelola keuangan organisasi nirlaba yang mencapai fundamental keuangan dengan tata kelola yang akuntabel, transparan dan berkelanjutan untuk mendukung misi operasional maupun sasaran jangka panjang organisasi. Setelah mengikuti pembinaan dalam bentuk pelatihan dan berbagi pengalaman antar peserta ini maka para mitra dapat memahami dengan lebih baik strategi pendanaan yang ada dan prinsip-prinsip tata kelola keuangan mulai dari penganggaran sampai dengan eksekusi dan pengawasannya. Terdapat dua puluh enam lembaga yang hadir dari tiga puluh dua mitra organisasi nirlaba yang diundang.
The Place of Egungun (Masquerade) In The Growth of Isan Ekiti Community, Ekiti State, Nigeria ,1979-1999
Authors: Kehinde Olasebikan Mathew , Mayowa Ojo Christopher , Ojulopesi ,  Bamiteko Victoria
Published: February 2023

Egungun is a secret society among the Yoruba people of Nigeria, though, bears different names among the various ethnic groups in Nigeria. People of historic town Isan Ekiti were not left out in the celebration of the Egungun festival. This paper attempts to examine the place of Egungun (Masquerade) in the growth of Isan Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria, how it has influenced their life socially, economically and religiously. It uses simple historical methodology involving the use of oral interviews and secondary sources. The paper revealed the rich cultural values of the people in that community, the impacts Egungun (Masquerade) had on their marital life and intra-group relations among different quarters in the community within the period of study. It concluded that Egungun did not just been celebrated in Isan Ekiti community for the fun of it, but an avenue for the reconstruction of their historical past as well as instrument of unity and peaceful co-existence among the people in that community.
Resetting Power structures in Rosemary Ekosso’s House of Falling Women
Authors: Florence Mbi Nchia
Published: February 2023

The paper, entitled “Resetting Power Structures in Rosemary E. Ekosso’s House of Falling Women” has as objective to analyse the objective presentation of the woman, her experiences and responses in an African and European setting. Life is meant to be enjoyed and celebrated in its wholeness, but this is not often the case because of some barriers and assumed ideologies set aside as fixed rules for the majority to follow. As such, some characters either follow the crowd, succumbing to the prescribed way of life whether they find it comfortable or not, while others categorically carve out their own unique path to follow based on their sense of self and individualism, while shunning all negative criticisms. This paper contends, that Ekosso’s heroine is a pathfinder for many caged women who live unfulfilled lives due to patriarchal norms which for the most part are not in their favour. As concerns representation and resistance, Edward Saïd in The Introduction to the Post-Colonial Studies Reader explains that “Feminism and its intersections with both colonialism and post-colonialism is necessarily about representation and resistance” (85). The theories are chosen because they share a common ground on power relations and resistance to forms of oppression based on historical fact.
Historical Overview of the Old Testament Prophecy and Prophetism: Its Application to the 21st Century Church
Authors: Umaru Victor
Published: February 2023

Most talked-about and prominent topic in the Church is prophecy and prophetism, which is most misunderstood and misused. The subject is precisely defined and covered in both Testaments. Likewise, many textbooks and articles either explain the subject or reappraise it today. Despite being as ancient as the Bible, prophecy is as modern as the Church of Jesus Christ. The study focuses on how the gift of prophecy might strengthen the modern Church and individual Christians. Data for the study is gathered through a literature review, and discussion is done using the discursive and analytical approach. The entire discussion pitched its tent that prophecy is essential for the 21st-century Church. The results of this study show that God employs prophecy as a unique means of blessing His Church. The congregation of believers is the perfect setting for the Holy Spirit to speak to contemporary needs and circumstances. In the setting of the Christian assembly, the message’s holiness is safeguarded and increased.
La motivación en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje
Authors: González Castro Juan Carlos Arturo , Corrales Félix Gloria Leticia , Morquecho Sánchez Raquel
Published: February 2023

Esta investigación se centra en la motivación como aspecto fundamental del aprendizaje y en el sentido de doble vía que esta relación debe tener. Define el término “motivación”, la manera como las relaciones entre el alumnado y sus profesores entran en juego para facilitar o limitarla y, por ende, el aprendizaje. También, presenta la razón por la cual el profesor debe favorecer la denominada “motivación intrínseca” y concluye con la importancia que esta tiene y la forma como puede ser lograda. del aprendizaje y en el sentido de doble vía que esta relación debe tener. Define el término “motivación”, la manera como las relaciones entre el alumnado y sus profesores entran en juego para facilitar o limitarla y, por ende, el aprendizaje. También, presenta la razón por la cual el profesor debe favorecer la denominada “motivación intrínseca” y concluye con la importancia que esta tiene y la forma como puede ser lograda.
Bölgesel Kalkınmada Yeni Yaklaşımlar
Authors: ÖZÇİFTÇİ Hamza
Published: February 2023

20’nci yüzyılın sonlarında meydana gelen küreselleşme, hem ekonominin önündeki ulusal engelleri ortadan kaldırmış, hem de iktisadi gelişme ve bölgesel kalkınmanın öncü ve tetikleyici unsurları olarak yerel ve bölgesel aktörlerin değerini artırmıştır. Bu sebeple kalkınma politikalarında yöresel unsurlar, karar alma sürecine dâhil edilerek bölgesel kalkınmada yeni yaklaşımlar geliştirilmiştir. Bu bağlamda bölgesel kalkınma politikaları, sadece Türkiye'de değil aynı zamanda tüm dünyada yeni bölgeselcilik kapsamında yeniden şekillenmektedir. Çalışmada, ilk olarak bölge kavramının tanımlaması yapılmakta ve bölge planlama konusu incelenmektedir. Ardından, kalkınma anlayışında yaşanan dönüşüm ve geleneksel bölgesel kalkınma politikalarından bahsedilmiştir. Son olarak; yeni bölgeselcilik anlayışında bölgesel kalkınma politikaları ve Türkiye’de bölgesel kalkınma ve yeni bölgeselcilik yaklaşımı incelenmiştir.
Perlindungan Konsumen Dalam Hal Pelaksanaan Tanggung Jawab Pengusaha Travel Tanpa Izin Operasional
Authors: Kurniasih Esy , Prasja Teguh Rama , Milandry Anggraini Dwi
Published: February 2023

The development of the business of public transportation services (trevel) is increasing. In the Rokan Hilir district, there are many illegal entrepreneurs travelling, this has a negative impact on consumer who use these public transportation services. The practical purpose of the article is to find out how the implementation of consumer protection of the responsibility of illegal entrepreneur travelling and what the inhibiting factors in implementation in the Tanah Putih district, at Rokan Hilir. This research is included in the type of observation research. The object of this research is to examine consumer protection against the implementation of the responsibilities of travel entrepreneurs without an operational permit in the Tanah Putih district, at Rokan Hilir, which is analyzed based on Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. Therefore, the type of research the author uses is observation research, so in this study, the author uses primary data and chooses the census method so that the researcher uses the entire population as respondents.The result of this study, First, indicate that the responsibility of illegal travel entrepreneurs has not been carried out optimally. Second, inhibiting factors the implementation, because the government needs to be more serious and consistent in implementing regulations that have been made. In addition, there is a lack of awareness and understanding of consumer regarding the application of existing rule.
Mekanisme Penyelesaian Sengketa Pemilihan Umum di Indonesia
Authors: Erick Benni , Ikhwan M.
Published: February 2023

This study describes the resolution of general election disputes in Indonesia. Elections should be a democratic party filled with enjoy, starting from preparation, and implementation to receiving election results through a process with integrity. However, the opposite is possible, so it is necessary to explain the mechanism for resolving general election disputes. This paper uses a library research method and is a normative juridical legal research with secondary data such as books, journals, and other documents used as the main data using a statute approach. From the research conducted, it is concluded that: First, the general election is a means of people's sovereignty to elect members of the People's Representative Council (DPR), members of the Regional Representatives Council (DPD), President and Vice President, and to elect members of the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD). which is carried out directly, publicly, freely, confidentially, honestly, and fairly within the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. Second, the dispute resolution of the election process can be carried out through the General Elections Supervisory Agency or abbreviated as Bawaslu, and through the State Administrative Court. However, disputes over election results can only be resolved through the Constitutional Court. Third, the resolution of process disputes and outcome disputes can be followed by mediation and adjudication procedures.
A VALUE-BASED MULTI-CRITERIA DECISION-MAKING APPROACH TOWARDS FLOATING HOUSE DEVELOPMENT: A CASE STUDY IN HONG KONG
Authors: Wang Xinhao , Xu Shi-Yu , Leung Mei-Yung , Liang Qi
Published: February 2023

This study aims at investigating the cost-effectiveness of developing a new type of house, the floating house, as a solution to land scarcity in metropolitan coastal cities. Under value management framework, the “function analysis system technique” diagram was established to identify the functions of land-based and floating houses. Participants with different backgrounds shared their views through the two designed questionnaires, assisting in determining the cost allocation and functional performance levels of the houses. Fuzzy set theory was utilized to convert the collected professional knowledge and public opinions into numerical measurements. The obtained function values disclosed that, despite weaknesses in the conventional living and structural issues, the floating house still shows competitiveness and opportunities in customer attraction, environmental sustainability, and encouraging local tourism. This paper offers the evidence and reference to both practitioners and governments seeking for a better value of the money they invest in future floating house projects.
Congenital syphilis: a rare presentation of a forgotten infection
Authors: Hegde Anusha , Srinivasan Ranjini , Dinakar Chitra
Published: February 2023

Congenital syphilis (CS), a common but forgotten disease has a broad spectrum of clinical presentation. Vertical transmission of this spirochaetal infection from the pregnant mother to the foetus can result in varied manifestations ranging from asymptomatic infection to life- threatening conditions in the form of stillbirth and neonatal death. The haematological and visceral manifestations of this disease can closely mimic various conditions including haemolytic anaemia and malignancies. Congenital syphilis should be considered as a differential in any infant presenting with hepatosplenomegaly and haematological abnormalities even if the antenatal screen was negative. We report a 6-month-old infant with congenital syphilis presenting with organomegaly, bicytopenia and monocytosis. A strong index of suspicion and early diagnosis is the key to the good outcome as treatment is simple and cost- effective.
HIV/AIDS infection in critical care: epidemiological profile and risk factors for mortality in a Colombian cohort
Authors: Penagos Gaviria Sara , Zapata Natalia , Villa Pablo , Agudelo Carlos A , Molina Francisco J , González Marco A , Durango Laura V , Zapata Silvana , Galeano Carlos , Cardona Jonathan , Rivera Sebastián , Hidron Alicia I
Published: February 2023

Introduction: Outcomes of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected patients admitted to intensive care units (ICU) have improved with antiretroviral therapy (ART). However, whether the outcomes have improved in low- and middle-income countries, paralleling those of high-income countries is unknown. The objective of this study was to describe a cohort of HIV-infected patients admitted to ICU in a middle-income country and identify the risk factors associated with mortality.
Methodology: A cohort study of HIV-infected patients admitted to five ICUs in Medellín, Colombia, between 2009 and 2014 was done. The association of demographic, clinical and laboratory variables with mortality was analyzed using a Poisson regression model with random effects.
Results: During this time period, 472 admissions of 453 HIV-infected patients were included. Indications for ICU admission were: respiratory failure (57%), sepsis/septic shock (30%) and central nervous system (CNS) compromise (27%). Opportunistic infections (OI) explained 80% of ICU admissions. Mortality rate was 49%. Factors associated with mortality included hematological malignancies, CNS compromise, respiratory failure, and APACHE II score ≥ 20.
Conclusions: Despite advances in HIV care in the ART era, half of HIV-infected patients admitted to the ICU died. This elevated mortality was associated to underlying disease severity (respiratory failure and APACHE II score ≥ 20), and host conditions (hematological malignancies, admission for CNS compromise). Despite the high prevalence of OIs in this cohort, mortality was not directly associated to OIs.
In vitro antitrichomonal activity of Satureja khuzestanica and main essential oil components carvacrol, thymol, and eugenol
Authors: Karami Faezeh , Dastan Dara , Fallah Mohammad , Matini Mohammad
Published: February 2023

Introduction: Human trichomoniasis is a widespread sexually transmitted disease and the concern of drug resistance in the parasite is growing. Hence, this study was performed to evaluate in vitro antitrichomonal activity of Satureja khuzestanica, carvacrol, thymol, eugenol, and phytochemical evaluation of the S. khuzestanica oil.
Methodology: Extracts and essential oil of S. khuzestanica, and the components were prepared. Then, susceptibility testing was performed using the microtiter plate method and Trichomonas vaginalis isolates. The minimum lethal concentration (MLC) of the agents was determined in comparison with metronidazole. Also, the essential oil was investigated by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and gas chromatography-flame ionization detector.
Results: After 48 hours of incubation, carvacrol and thymol were the most effective antitrichomonal agents with MLC of 100 µg/mL, followed by the essential oil and hexanic extract (MLC = 200 µg/mL), then eugenol and methanolic extract (MLC = 400 µg/mL), in comparison with the metronidazole MLC of 6.8 µg/mL. Overall, 33 identified compounds accounted for 98.72% of the total essential oil composition with carvacrol, thymol, and p-cymene being the major constituents.
Conclusions: The results suggested the potency of S. khuzestanica and its bioactive ingredients against T. vaginalis. Thus, further in vivo studies are required to evaluate the efficacies of the agents.
Sequential outbreaks due to mixed ctxB alleles of Vibrio cholerae O1 in Mayurbhanj district of Odisha, India
Authors: Pal Bibhuti Bhusan , Nayak Ashish Kumar , Nayak Smruti Ranjan , Pany Swatishree
Published: February 2023

Introduction: Cholera is a significant threat causing outbreaks/epidemics with high morbidity and mortality in coastal and tribal districts of Odisha. A sequential cholera outbreak reported from four places in Mayurbhanj district of Odisha during June to July 2009 was investigated.
Methodology: Rectal swabs from diarrhea patients were analyzed for the identification, antibiogram profiles and detection of ctxB genotypes by double mismatch amplification mutation (DMAMA) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays and sequenced. The different virulent and drug resistant genes were detected by multiplex PCR assays. The clonality analysis on selected strains was done by pulse field gel electrophoresis (PFGE).
Results: Bacteriological analysis of rectal swabs revealed the presence of V. cholerae O1 Ogawa biotype El Tor which were resistant to co-trimoxazole, chloramphenicol, streptomycin, ampicillin, nalidixic acid, erythromycin, furazolidone and polymyxin B. DMAMA-PCR assay revealed that the cholera outbreak in Mayurbhanj district was due to both ctxB1 and ctxB7 alleles of V. cholerae O1 El Tor strains. All the V. cholerae O1 strains were positive for all virulence genes. The multiplex PCR assay on V. cholerae O1 strains revealed the presence of antibiotic resistance genes like dfrA1 (100%), intSXT (100%), sulII (62.5%) and StrB (62.5%). PFGE results on V. cholerae O1 strains exhibited two different pulsotypes with 92% similarity.
Conclusions: This outbreak was a transition phase where both ctxB genotypes were prevalent after which the ctxB7 genotype gradually became dominant in Odisha. Therefore, close monitoring and continuous surveillance on diarrheal disorders is essential to prevent the future diarrheal outbreaks in this region.
Treponema pallidum infection rate in patients attending the general hospital of Benguela, Angola
Authors: Yefimenko Lesya , Gasparinho Carolina , Lopes Ângela , Castro Rita , Pereira Filomena
Published: February 2023

Introduction: The objectives of this study were to estimate the rate of infection by Treponema pallidum and co-infection with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) in individuals attending the General Hospital of Benguela (GHB), Angola, to verify the Rapid Plasma Reagin (RPR) test performance for its diagnosis when compared with other RPR tests, and to compare a rapid treponemal test with the Treponema pallidum hemagglutination assay (TPHA).
Methodology: This is a cross-sectional study carried out between August 2016 and January 2017, at the GHB, 546 individuals attending the emergency room, the outpatient service or hospitalized at the GHB were included.
All the samples were tested at the GHB with the routine hospital RPR test and a rapid treponemal test. The samples were then transported to the Institute of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (IHMT) where RPR testing and TPHA testing were performed.
Results: The rate of T. pallidum active infection, demonstrated by a reactive RPR and TPHA result, was 2.9%, of which 81.2% corresponded to indeterminate latent syphilis and 18.8% to secondary syphilis. HIV co-infection was detected in 62.5% of individuals diagnosed with syphilis. Past infection, defined as a non-reactive RPR and reactive TPHA test, was diagnosed in 4.1% of individuals.
Conclusions: The high rate of syphilis/HIV co-infection emphasizes the urgent requirement for adequate sexually transmitted infections (STIs) screening, prevention and treatment programs. In addition, implementation of quality control measures within RPR testing protocols at GHB are needed, including training for laboratory personnel, adequate equipment and introduction of other rapid testing.