bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ДЖЕРЕЛА ФІНАНСУВАННЯ ЕКОЛОГІЧНОЇ ТРАНСФОРМАЦІЇ ВИРОБНИЦТВА ЯК СКЛАДОВОЇ ІННОВАЦІЙНОГО РОЗВИТКУ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ
Authors: ДЕМЧЕНКО Ксенія
Published: October 2024

In article was presented the distribution of expenditures on innovation among industrial enterprises belonging to the category of innovatively active. It was emphasized the insufficient level of research and development due to lack of financial support. The main directions of innovation activity of industrial enterprises are focused on forced renewal of capital assets, the influence of the lack of funding on the innovative activity of business entities is revealed. Author emphasizes the need to develop recommendations for finding sources of funding to ensure the innovative transformation of industrial enterprises. It was analyzed the main sources to finance innovation activities of ukrainian industrial enterprises. It was found that the main source of financing the innovative development of enterprises is their own funds. The study examined the possibilities of using borrowed funds and explored the role of bank lending in ensuring innovation. Particular attention is paid to project finance as a mixed type of financing.
Based on the knowledge about the financing of innovations by industrial enterprises were identified the features of funding for ecological modernization of production by cement producers in Ukraine. It is determined the significant role of foreign capital in the process of ecological transformations of enterprises in the industry.The main trends and prospects for funding innovative projects for cement industry enterprises are highlighted. Proposals for optimizing the structure of sources of financing for innovative development for cement producers are developed. The proposed sources of financing for the ecological transformation of production fall into different categories, including government funding, the use of investment funds resources and participation in project financing.
УПРАВЛІННЯ РИЗИКАМИ ЯК ДІЄВИЙ ІНСТРУМЕНТ ЗРОСТАННЯ КОНКУРЕНТОСПРОМОЖНОСТІ СУБ’ЄКТА ГОСПОДАРЮВАННЯ
Authors: ТКАЧЕНКО Алла
Published: October 2024

The article deals with issues related to the analysis of financial and economic activities of an enterprise.  The methods for its realization are also investigated. Modern risks faced by business structures encourage the formation of effective management. Risk-oriented management should be viewed as a monolithic approach to understanding and predicting the likelihood of risks. Risk management is an effective tool for improving the competitiveness of a business entity. However, in order to detect certain changes in financial and economic results, effective control over the company's key financial indicators must be exercised. This results in the company's ability to implement measures aimed at protecting and enhancing the competitiveness of the business entity, its profitability, economic growth, efficiency of financial resources, solvency, use of labor and material resources, as well as the efficiency of the company as a whole. For a modern society, it is extremely important to form a clear vision of modern risks and their connection with the competitiveness of a business entity. This implies understanding the circumstances of the risk of minimizing it and identifying the consequences. Russia's armed aggression has created new threats and problems for the development of our country in general and its economy in particular. Without an efficiently functioning economy, it is impossible to win a war, so it is increasingly important to identify credible threats. Before establishing the probability of risks for a particular business entity, it is necessary to analyze the main financial indicators of its work. Based on the results obtained, the presence of dangers to the business environment of this entity is determined.  The most effective methods for determining the financial condition are the analysis of relative indicators and the DuPont method. Together, they provide a complete assessment of the enterprise's performance. Recommendations for analyzing the financial condition based on an integrated approach are substantiated.  Their expediency was confirmed in the calculations on the example of PJSC "Motor Sich".
ФОРМУВАННЯ ЛОГІСТИЧНОЇ ПІДСИСТЕМИ ДИСТРИБУЦІЇ ПРОДУКЦІЇ
Authors: МЕЙШ Алла , ЯДУХА Сергій
Published: October 2024

The article highlights the transformational trends of the market environment, under which the product distribution model is gaining more and more importance. The explanation for this is the need for manufacturers and sellers to adapt to the needs of consumers and increase the efficiency of their satisfaction, to build systems of distribution and exchange of goods, to develop integrative inter-industry and inter-sectoral connections, to improve the quality of institutional relations. It was concluded that the issue of product distribution and the formation of its logistics subsystem is the object of numerous scientific studies, the main emphasis of which is given to the processes of marketing, technical-technological, information-communication and other support, while adhering to the interests of all market participants – manufacturers, sellers, consumers. The functional aspects of the formation of the logistics subsystem of product distribution have been determined. The distribution system unites a number of product supply chains and thereby qualitatively responds to changes in consumer preferences and ensures a high degree of their satisfaction. The establishment of product distribution has clear signs of creating a complete management system using mechanisms and approaches that primarily take into account technological and information and communication transformations. The characteristics of the fundamental differences of the logistics subsystem from other elements of enterprise management in the context of the features of product distribution are given. The speed of movement of products from the producer to the consumer, while often bypassing the retailer, becomes a decisive factor in establishing stable commodity-money relations. Accordingly, the formation of the logistics subsystem should take into account the numerous features of product distribution and become part of the general mechanism of enterprise management.
«ЗЕЛЕНА» ЕНЕРГЕТИКА: ПРОБЛЕМИ РОЗВИТКУ ТА ТАРИФОУТВОРЕННЯ В УМОВАХ НЕВИЗНАЧЕНОСТІ
Authors: ФАДЄЄВА Ірина
Published: October 2024

A study of approaches to the development of renewable energy sources (RES) in economically developed countries of the world and in Ukraine was conducted with the aim of identifying the most effective and acceptable tools for stimulating the development of "green" energy as an alternative to traditional energy sources in the post-war period. 
The problems of the development of the use of renewable energy sources are of particular importance, as they are related not only to the energy sphere, but also to environmental problems, global climate changes, etc. Ukraine, as a member of the world community, cannot stand aside from theese problems even in the difficult and uncertain conditions of the ongoing war. On the basis of a systemic approach, the prospects for the further development of renewable energy sources (RES) are considered, as well as the main problems for the state economy related to tariff formation in "green" energy.
The conducted research showed that there are practically no alternatives to the development of RES in Ukraine during the post-war recovery period, therefore the state should already review and improve the strategy of recovery and development of the economy, taking into account that RES will become the main source of energy in the coming decade. At the same time, the state must take the place of a key player in this market, show by its own example the expediency and effectiveness of investments in RES and create a favorable investment climate in this area by all possible means, in particular, high-quality tariff formation, to ensure the population's access to clean energy and the timely fulfillment of climate obligations and restoration and development of the country's economy.
ays to solve this problem are proposed, based on the foreign experience of stimulating tariff formation and approaches to state investments in the field of RES.
ВПРОВАДЖЕННЯ ПРАКТИК САМОМЕНЕДЖМЕНТУ ДЛЯ ПОКРАЩЕННЯ КОРПОРАТИВНОЇ КУЛЬТУРИ
Authors: БІЛИК Вікторія , ШПИЛЬОВА Віра , АНГЕЛЬСЬКА Вікторія
Published: October 2024

In the course of writing the scientific article, the main stages of implementing self-management practices to improve corporate culture were determined. It was found that the effectiveness of such practices largely depends on the level of organizational support and adaptation to specific conditions. Key aspects affecting the success of self-management implementation, including personnel motivation, adaptation to military challenges, and changes in the corporate structure, are analyzed. The study showed that the implementation of self-management strategies makes it possible to increase the adaptability of organizations to the rapidly changing conditions of war, contributing to the preservation and improvement of corporate culture even in difficult and unstable conditions. The key aspects of the implementation of such practices are summarized, which is an important factor for maintaining the stability and efficiency of organizations in the conditions of a long war. The impact of self-management on various aspects of corporate culture in the context of war is systematized, in particular, on the interaction between employees, management processes and the general atmosphere in the organization. The results of the study indicate the need for full or partial integration of various self-management practices into the general management strategies of Ukrainian organizations, which allows them to effectively cope with challenges arising in crisis situations caused by war.
Gender and education in Kenya
Authors: López-Lalinde Lina , Kozak Meredith , Muluve Eva , Nanjekho Wafubwa Ruth
Published: October 2024

The Kenya Gender and Education Roadmap is a series of four evidence briefs designed to provide a comprehensive analysis of the gender and education landscape in Kenya. Drawing from a variety of key data sources, including the Population Council’s Evidence for Gender and Education Resource (EGER) Database, DHS and national-level datasets, and recent literature from East Africa the series provides data-driven insights into gender-related barriers to schooling, especially for girls. By combining needs assessments, current evidence, and practice-based research, the series sheds light on the alignments and gaps in Kenya’s efforts to achieve gender equity in education.
Problems with the Legal Status of Land Ownership Anak Dalam Tribe Indigenous People
Authors: Sari Reni Fatmala , Hermawan Sapto , Maharani Andina Elok Puri
Published: October 2024

This study aims to examine and analyze the legal status of land ownership for the indigenous people of the Suku Anak Dalam in Batanghari Regency, as well as the legal status of land ownership for the indigenous people of the Suku Anak Dalam in Batanghari Regency. This research will be conducted by looking at the positive and negative aspects of land ownership. In this technique, the author's legal research is used as the main emphasis (legal research). The results of the study show that the existence of regulation P.6/KSDAE/SET/Kum.1/6/2018 has not accommodated the intent of Law Number 5 of 1990 concerning Conservation Article 32 and Law Number 41 of 1999, which state that national park areas are managed with a zoning system consisting of core zones, utilization zones, and other zones according to requirements. This regulation indicates that other zones within a national park, such as rehabilitation zones, special zones, and religious, cultural, and historical zones, are allowed to be managed in accordance with the mandate, while Perdirjen P.6/KSDAE This condition will certainly lead to multiple interpretations of access zoning management by related parties, including the village government and the local community.
Conversion Option on the Implementation of Balanced Occupation Concept Within the Framework of Government Regulation in Lieu of Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 02 of 2022 Concerning Job Creation
Authors: Djaja Benny , Kurniawan Kevin Hoo
Published: October 2024

By issuing it and displaying regulations related to the concept of balanced housing, the criteria for implementing balanced development have also changed. The publication of the Perppu Ciptaker and its derivative regulations, namely PP No. 12 of 2021 relating to implementation and residential areas, provides another alternative for developers who cannot construct simple houses or flats with conversions in the form of funds for the construction of public houses. The research method to be used is the normative juridical qualitative method. A new alternative for developers is regulated through Perppu Ciptaker, namely, payment of conversion funds for the construction of public houses. Housing with balanced housing is built utilizing conversion funds as an alternative to the requirement to build subsidized simple housing. These funds can be managed or come in the form of grants from development actors. A fee is assessed to the Agency for the Acceleration of Housing Implementation (AHIC) for the conversion (BP3). To speed up the delivery of inexpensive public housing for working class individuals, the federal government established BP3. Land is provided, simple houses and public flats are built, infrastructure, services, and public utilities are developed, and housing is managed and invested using the money BP3 receives
The Urgency the Role of Amicus Curiae in the Eradication of Land Mafia Crimes
Authors: Prayitno Ahmad Hadi
Published: October 2024

Amicus curiae is needed by the development of judicial practice in our country. This is as a result of the crime development which is more completed and massive. The existence of amicus curiae is expected to find the answers in every deadlock situation that occurs in the case examination process. It is including on land mafia. They do it through digital media, carried out by actors who have  skills and good knowledge in law , and has carried out by people who have access to land documents. It cannot be considered ordinary and also cannot be enforced with ordinary law enforcement methods. The design of this article was qualitative law research. Based on the research before, It can concluded that the criminal mode of the land mafia is not in general but specific in land documentation. It also uses technological advances to change the administrative data of land registration and the land ownership. They also use specialized knowledge about land, which is not always mastered by criminal law experts. This condition showed that Amicu Curie is needed to solve criminal cases that have a more complicated mode, if compared it to traditional crimes.  The existence of amicus curiae in the eradication of land mafia cases has not been yet recognized by legislation, either in the context of Technical Guidelines Number: 01/Juknis/D.VII/2018 on the prevention and eradication of Land Mafia or in the Criminal Procedure Code. Therefore, the term of amicus curiae is not formally found in Indonesian criminal legislation. The judges and prosecutors ignore the role of amicus curie and is different with expert witnesses who are juridically recognized and required to be present by legal mechanisms.
Disruptive Innovation In Business Competition Law In The Online Transportation Sector: Legal Issues And Challenges
Authors: Putranto Rahmat Dwi
Published: October 2024

Disruptive innovation is when new technologies or novel business models penetrate established markets and bring major changes to the industry. Disruptive innovation differs from incremental innovation by introducing completely new products or services or providing solutions that are more cost-effective, convenient, or effective. This research aims to examine how disruptive innovation in the internet transportation sector impacts the application and efficacy of Competition Law in Indonesia. Qualitative methodologies are utilized to investigate the intricate legal difficulties and challenges inside the realm of online transportation. The research findings indicate that the introduction of new technologies can lead to detrimental rivalry between conventional service providers and online platforms, potentially diminishing service quality and impacting regulatory efficacy. Market dominance of internet transportation platforms can lead to monopolistic or oligopolistic practices, which may result in collusion and the misuse of market power, negatively impacting consumers and competitors. Consumer protection is a crucial concern in this scenario, since it involves ensuring security, transparency, and data privacy in online transportation services.
The Legal Politics of Restorative Justice in Indonesia
Authors: Rohadi Ahmad Nur , Prasetyoningsih Nanik
Published: October 2024

Restorative Justice needs to be implemented immediately in Indonesia. Law Number 1 of 2023, which is expected to be an oasis, does not regulate this matter optimally. This article will discuss the ideal form of regulation for implementing restorative Justice in Indonesia. Implementing restorative Justice will include more than procedural or formal law. More than that, restorative Justice must cover all aspects of criminal law enforcement. It starts from material criminal law, procedural law, litigation dispute resolution, and non-litigation case resolution. This article will use normative juridical research methods and conceptual and statutory approaches. One of the important findings in this article is the absolute need for a paradigm shift in the enforcement and regulation of criminal law. From the initial nuance of retribution to a more nuanced recovery approach (restorative). Then therapeutic justice regulation must also be included in material criminal law regulation. So, it can be used as a guide for law enforcement officials in finding substantive Justice.
Paying Attention to Privileges: Comparison of the Special Laws of Yogyakarta and Aceh from a Legal and Constitutional Perspective
Authors: Supono Supono , Satriawan Iwan , Adilah Indira Naquita
Published: October 2024

This research aims to take an in-depth approach to examine the comparison between the implementation of the Yogyakarta and Aceh Special Laws from a Legal and Constitutional Perspective. The main focus is on implementing the two laws and how the unique aspects contained therein are reflected in practice. The research method used is comparative law as the primary basis, focusing on the Special Laws of Yogyakarta and Aceh in the Legal and Constitutional Perspective. Research data was obtained through a comprehensive literature study and analysis of relevant legal documents, including the texts of laws, government regulations and court decisions relating to the two provinces. After collecting the data, an analytical approach uses the legal and constitutional framework as a guide. The research results show that this comparison involves research into the history of the formation and legislative background of the Special Laws, the particular scope provided, and the implementation mechanisms stipulated by the two laws. Through this approach, this article provides a deeper understanding of the dynamics of law and regional autonomy in Indonesia, as well as the contribution of these two legal instruments in supporting local identity and wisdom within the framework of a unitary state.
Wild Divorce Solutions: Perspectives from Law Number 1 of 1974, Law Number 7 of 1989, and the Compilation of Islamic Law
Authors: Nasution Alpun Khoir , Asmuni Asmuni , Syahmedi Siregar Muhammad Ramadhan
Published: October 2024

This study acknowledges about the illegal divorce that husbands have imposed outside the court of the perspective of Marriage Law in Indonesia. There are three problems that will be answered in this study. First, how are the illegal divorce law problems in the perspective of Indonesian Marriage Law and Islamic Jurisprudence? Second, how is the illegal divorce urgency in the perspective of Islamic Jurisprudence and Indonesian Marriage Law? Third, how is the Marriage Law solution in Indonesia against the illegal divorce? To answer these problems, a literature study has been done. Data about the illegal divorce is obtained from books or Islamic Jurisprudence books, laws or regulations, and electronic data through the website. These data are processed, analyzed, and used as materials to study about the illegal divorce by using the normative legal study methods. The results of the research have found answers to the problems above, first, there are four of the illegal divorce law problems, such as its validity, lack of legal protection, the illegal divorce couples can’t legally marry another person, and they also can’t get the rights after divorce.
Policy Analysis of New Autonomous Region Formation: A Case Study on the Readiness of Tondano City Formation Based on Government Regulation Number 78 of 2007
Authors: Tarore Brillyant Virechely , Hakim Abdul , - Hermawan
Published: October 2024

This research aims to describe and analyze the implementation of Government Regulation Number 78 of 2007, focusing on the supporting and inhibiting factors in the process of preparing Tondano Raya District to become Tondano City, a New Autonomous Region. Using the Policy Analysis theory by Patton & Sawicki (2012), the study develops policy alternatives to ensure readiness for this transformation. The findings indicate that while there is significant community support for forming Tondano City, several administrative and technical requirements stipulated by Government Regulation Number 78 of 2007 remain unmet. Specifically, administrative challenges, economic indicators, and infrastructure improvements are needed. High community support and abundant natural resources are major supporting factors, yet the lack of clear regulations and a moratorium policy present significant obstacles. The proposed policy alternatives include: strengthening relationships between the DPR and the community, completing and updating essential data, maintaining population quality and quantity, increasing Profit Sharing Funds, General Allocation Funds, and Special Allocation Funds, enhancing local revenue policies, adjusting expenditure patterns, securing potential national financial sources for local management, granting greater discretion to local governments, promoting industrial development, and optimizing resource potential in the prospective new autonomous region. These alternatives aim to comprehensively address the readiness for the future formation of Tondano City as a New Autonomous Region, ensuring sustainable development and improved public services.

 

Keywords:

policy analysis; formation of new autonomous regions; policy alternatives
Disparity in the Application of Legal Rules to Gambling Crimes Through Electronic Media
Authors: Musriko Musriko , Febriansyah Febriansyah
Published: October 2024

Gambling is a betting game in which a value that is considered valuable is wagered in advance. Gambling is a criminal offense, of the many online gambling cases that have been decided by the court, including Decision Number 111/Pid.Sus/2021/Pn Unr, and Decision Number 139/Pid.Sus/2021/Pn Skb. Both decisions are decisions related to gambling crimes committed through electronic means, but from the two decisions, there are fundamental differences, especially related to the application of the reason is, where in the first decision the Judge used Article 303 of the Criminal Code, but in other decisions, the judge used the ITE law. Based on that, this study will examine why there is a disparity between the two decisions above. This study uses a normative juridical method with a legislative approach and a case approach. The results of the study show that even though the actions of the two defendants were both carried out with electronic media facilities (smartphones) belonging to each defendant, the judge in making a verdict, tended to follow the demands of the Public Prosecutor. Disparity in the application of law in practice can result in disruption of the value of legal certainty and justice.
Reconstruction Of Provincial Authority In The Field Of Marine Affairs And Fisheries To Regency/City Governments In Realizing The Welfare Of Small-Scale Fishermen In Indonesia
Authors: Nasution Ahmad Duroni , Ramlan Ramlan , Nadirah Ida
Published: October 2024

Horizontal conflicts occurred after the UUPD came into effect because there were regulations regarding changes in marine zoning for small fishing communities. Meanwhile, the authority of the district/city government over coastal areas and small islands has been regulated in the UUPWP3K that the authority of the regional government to manage coastal and small island resources. This study aims to analyze the provisions of laws and regulations on regional government and coastal area management as regulated in the regulations on coastal areas and small islands, and how to reconstruct the authority of the provincial government to the district/city government as before. The research method used is normative legal research. Normative legal research is research that is carried out or directed at legislation, namely the relationship between one regulation and another and its relation to implementation in practice. The results of the study show that since the UUPD came into effect, the authority to manage the marine and fisheries sector as well as coastal areas and small islands by the district/city government has been reduced. The zoning area of 0-4 miles which was originally managed by the district/city government is now managed by the provincial government, thus making the provincial authority zoning 0-12 miles
New functionally substitutes cyclopropanecarboxylic acids as ethylene biosynthesis innovative regulators
Authors: Mikaelyan Aram , Bagdasaryan Samvel , Babayan Bella , Asatryan Nona , Melkumyan Marina , Grigoryan Anna
Published: October 2024

Background: Derivatives of small carbocycles (cyclobutanes and cyclopropanes) are known as bioactive molecules. Both their natural and synthetic representatives have multiple applications. Particularly, 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (ACC) serves as the well-studied ethylene biosynthesis precursor. The development of new functionally substituted cyclopropane carboxylic acids, which show promise as effective inhibitors of ethylene biosynthesis, is crucial for regulating the plant cycle and preserving the quality of fruits and vegetables. 
Objectives: This research focused on the in-silico studies aimed at developing a universal and affordable methodology for synthesizing new analogs of ACC and assessing their modulating activity on ethylene biosynthesis in plants. The findings from this in silico research provide a foundation for the upcoming in vitro studies. 
Results: The elaborated efficient catalytic system [Cu(I) salt/amine/DMSO] enabled the synthesis of model compounds under mild conditions, resulting in increasing yields up to quantitative levels. For bioactivity preliminary assessment we performed in silico research of newly synthesized (E)-2-phenyl-1-chlorocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid and drug-design an appropriate 1-amino-derivative as the inhibitor of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate oxidase 2 (ACO2) of Arabidopsis thaliana. Docking results showed certain advantages of the newly synthesized compound in comparison to well-known inhibitors of ethylene biosynthesis.
Conclusions: The recommended synthetic technology has increased efficiency in yield quantification. In silico studies, a high affinity for ACO2 has been demonstrated. The synthesized compounds exhibit superior characteristics compared to widely used market preparations for regulating ethylene biosynthesis. More detailed comparative in vitro studies are planned. 
Keywords: plant growth regulation, cyclopropane carboxylic acids, ethylene biosynthesis inhibitors, molecular docking, atom transfer radical addition (ATRA), Cu(I) Complex catalyst.
Academic Performance Prediction Based on Convolutional Neural Networks and IRT Parameters as RGB Images
Authors: Faia Nogueira Paulo Flavio , Dias Cleber Gustavo , Pereira Fabio Henrique , Bezerra Francisco Elânio , Dobrochinski Vitor Augusto , Môr Douglas Senta , dos Anjos Flavio Ceban
Published: October 2024

In today’s competitive educational environment, institutions face the crucial challenge of effectively assessing student performance, a problem of utmost importance to ensure quality education and develop strategies that improve academic performance and anticipate future demands. The literature explores various approaches to predict student performance using Item Response Theory (IRT) parameters and machine learning techniques. However, there needs to be more in computer vision to capture the behaviour of question assertiveness in image form. This work proposes transforming the IRT parameters into RGB matrices to generate images, which are used to train a convolutional neural network model. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of this method, showing that the images corresponding to the highest scores have a lighter tone, reflecting a more significant number of correct answers and, consequently, greater pixel intensity. Furthermore, the model successfully learned the students’ scoring patterns, generating a Spearman Correlation for RGB Images of 0.86 for 20,000 images, showcasing its strong generalization capabilities.
Europe in America's Imagination
Authors: Regner Václav
Published: October 2024

In recent years, more and more books have been published in the capitalist world on the issue of world socialism and on the Western policy of socialist countries.
Among the large number of authors, one of the most frequently published is the American theoretician Professor Zb. Brzezinskl. He is the author of several books on the problems of socialist countries, the Director of the Research Institute on Communist Affatrs at Columbia University in New York and, since mid-1966, a member of the State Department's planning group for European socialist countries. This review pointed to the important fact that the anti-scientific atmosphere of the time was opened in the USAof McCarthyism was replaced by a period of using leaders for political needs.
Professor Brzezinski is the best proof of this and the currency of his work is current evidence of a significant increase in the role of ideological activity in the US in recent times, when the search for "new ideas!" which could influence the masses.
Purpose in Power
Authors: Tauchman Josef
Published: October 2024

Purpose in power is the second part of the selected speech of the British prime minister. It follows on from the collection Purpose in Politics, which was reviewed in International Relations c. 4/66. While the first volume covers the period when the Labor Party was in opposition, the second volume formulates Wilson's views on important domestic and foreign political issues from the position of prime minister and party leader in the first year of the Labor government (October 1964 — November 1965).
Wilson's speech shows the maximum application of a tactical approach. The extreme prudence of the right-wing government period was forced by the narrow majority in the parliament and the necessity to achieve unity in the party and to achieve, above all, a common approach with the left. Nevertheless, this analogy already indicated the course the new government intends to take, especially in its economic and foreign policy.
Pengaruh Media Sosial Lemon8 Terhadap Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Informasi Mengenai Korean Fashion Style
Authors: Puspitasari Dilla , Nugrahani Rah Utami
Published: October 2024

Social media plays a vital role as a primary source of information, bringing the ability to spread information and introduce new things to its environment. This has an impact on the creation of more open and clear communication. The effect is a widening of the public's viewpoint, even beyond the borders of the country. One of the most popular cultural trends, especially among younger generations, is Korean Wave-inspired fashion. With the growing demand for information about Korean fashion, many people turn to search for it through social media. One platform that meets this need is Lemon8, a social media app that focuses on sharing and exploring lifestyle information, Korean Fashion Wave. The study aims to measure how much social media influence Lemon8 has on meeting Korean style information needs. The research method used was quantitative, with sampling through simple random samplings and involving 400 respondents. According to the hypothesis test, the influence of Lemon8 was significant with t counting far larger than the table. The study showed that Lemon 8 contributed to meeting the information needs of Korean fashion style, while the remaining were likely to be influenced by other variables not studied in this study.
Model Komunikasi Persuasif Pada Pengikut Akun Instagram @infogarut Dalam Pemberitaan Citizen Journalism
Authors: Salsabila Gina , Salamah Ummu , Nurhadi Zikri Fachrul
Published: October 2024

Social media as an interactive platform for citizen journalism is increasingly important in the growing internet era. The focus of the research is the Instagram account @infogarut, as a citizen journalism platform in Garut. The purpose of this research is to find out how persuasive communication on @infogarut account followers related to citizen journalism news in the central route and peripheral route.   This research method uses descriptive method with qualitative approach. The theory used is persuasive communication theory with the Elaboration Likelihood Model (ELM) model. Data collection techniques were carried out through interviews, observation of literature study and documentation. The results showed that the central route creates respondents who are involved and check facts and analyze information in depth before forming an opinion or taking action. The peripheral route in turn creates respondents who are more passive readers and only receive information without detailed analysis. The @infogarut account is known for providing the latest facts and information about Garut. This study provides insight into how citizen journalism on social media, especially Instagram, can influence the way people interact and react to information.
Makna Gaya Penulisan Jurnalistik Berita Feature Human Interest Di Detikjabar
Authors: Bulqiyyah Rd Marjan Siti , Kurniawan Achmad Wildan , Yatnosaputro Rosanti Utami Dewi Suyatman
Published: October 2024

The writing style in features is more flexible and can be more creative and tends to be longer than other news, the human interest feature has the ability to produce the reader’s emotional reaction. Research objectives want to know aspects of clarity of writing style such as language, narrative, sentence structure, or typical elements in writing detikjabar. The research method uses the semiotics of Charles Sanders Peirce, with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques carried out through interviews, observation, and documentation. The results showed that the sign used by detikjabar was only a slightly transparent white watermark in the lower right corner of the picture. Objects can be a representation in mind and can be in the form of something real. The interpretant in the form of the meaning of the sign, namely January is never ashamed even though it is dressed not fashionable. In detik, certain news writing is always warning or warning in each of the first paragraphs, to remind the reader that this news contains traumatic elements. The language used is classified as formal but still maintains emotional elements of humanity in its delivery.
An Analysis of Digital Marketing Strategies and Website Content Usage : Key Requirements, Metrics and Tactics for Hyper-Personalized SMEs Websites
Authors: Julia N. Korongo  , Dr. Anselemo P. Ikoha  , Dr. Alice W. Nambiro
Published: October 2024

The study evaluates the integration of website content into Digital Marketing Strategies (DMS) to drive the hyper-personalization of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) websites. The study's objectives were to analyse the key requirements and metrics for integrating website content and DMS for SMEs websites, examine the relationship between website content consumption patterns and DMS, and suggest data-driven tactics for hyper-personalized SMEs websites. The study employs a descriptive design and targets a sample of 95 Digital Marketing Agencies using random and purposive sampling techniques. Data collection was through an online questionnaire and desktop research. Data analysis was done through content analysis and the IBM SPSS statistical tool for descriptive and inferential statistics. The Spearman’s rank correlation revealed patterns highlighting both positive and negative monotonic associations between website content usage and DMS. Additionally, the results show that digital marketing strategies have a statistically significant impact on content usage that can influence the hyper-personalization of websites. In today’s competitive landscape, hyper-personalized websites are essential for SMEs to stand out. Therefore, the study suggests data-driven tactics for leveraging hyper-personalized websites to gain a competitive edge in the digital era.
A Review on Nanoparticles : The Building Blocks of Tomorrows Technology
Authors: Poonam A· Jadhav  , Anagha A. Galande  , Chetan A. Gaikwad  , Harsh R. Gabhale
Published: October 2024

Nanoparticles, defined as particles with dimensions in the nanometer range, exhibit unique properties that differ from their bulk counterparts, making them invaluable across various fields such as medicine, electronics, and environmental protection. Their small size and specific characteristics enable advanced applications, including targeted drug delivery, enhanced imaging, and improved sensors. Notable types of nanoparticles include silver, gold, magnetic, iron oxide, and platinum, each with distinct uses: silver for antimicrobial applications, gold for protein detection and drug delivery, magnetic for drug delivery and bio sensing, iron oxide for diagnostics and therapy, and platinum for catalysis. Nanoparticles are synthesized through top-down methods like milling and laser ablation, and bottom-up approaches such as sol-gel and hydrothermal processes. Their preparation involves techniques like emulsion-solvent evaporation and polymerization. Effective characterization, including analysis of size, shape, zeta potential, and drug entrapment efficiency, is essential for optimizing their performance in various applications. The review's current focus is on the synthesis, types, characterization, and most advanced applications of nanotechnology.
«Судьба» «сильных» текстов русской культуры
Authors: Razumovskaya Veronica
Published: October 2024

Статья обращается к некоторым аспектам «судьбы» «сильных» текстов русской литературы, созданных Достоевским и ставших культурным достоянием мира. Анализ выполнен в контексте новых переводоведческих категорий – неисчерпаемости художественного оригинала, переводной множественности, а также вероятного методологического понятия центра переводной аттракции. Рассматривается история переводов текстов Достоевского (преимущественно первых десятилетий) и формирования центров переводной аттракции, ядром которых стали романы, относящиеся к «великому пятикнижию» русского классика. Особое внимание уделяется переводимости, а также «переведенности» «сильных» художественных текстов средствами вербальных и невербальных семиотических систем.
COMMUNICATION EFFICIENCY OF A STARTUP TEAM IN CURRENT MARKET CONDITIONS
Authors:   Odessa State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Sakun Hanna , Stankevych Iryna ,   Odessa State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Yatskevych Inna ,   Odessa State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Published: October 2024

The article examines the problems of creating and successfully functioning startup teams. Typical problems of startup teams, their sources and possible consequences are highlighted. A communicative model is presented, which can be used as a guide for the formation of a startup team, as well as for identifying the strengths and weaknesses of already working teams. The rapid pace of innovation stimulates the emergence of non-standard business solutions and promotes the birth of new enterprises. The path of a startup from conception to implementation is a complex process that includes the formation of an idea, the search for investments, and other stages. In the context of innovative business, the issue of effective communication of the startup team is very relevant. The founder of a startup must realize that the formation of corporate culture is a strategic decision that will affect all aspects of the business. Without exaggeration, this is one of the foundations of the entire young company’s activity. Not only personnel policy, but also the strategy of innovative business in general directly depends on corporate culture. Since sooner or later any startup, like a young business, faces various problems, it can become the key that will help the manager keep the management of the company in his hands. Teams carry the potential for ineffective communication, complex and lengthy decision-making processes and personal conflicts, startup founders are often caught up in innovation, market demands and fierce competition, the main focus is on important ways to create innovative products, and employee management remains a secondary part of building companies. The article discusses the main mechanisms of attracting talented employees to the startup team. Analysis of the main principles of selection and retention of company employees, taking into account the specifics of a startup, allow an entrepreneur to correctly approach the formation of a successful team. The results of the study allow us to say that a competent personnel policy and effective self-organization of the startup team will enable the young business to survive all crises and move forward purposefully.
KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS OF THE TOURIST DESTINATIONS DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   Odesa National Economic University, Davydenko Iryna
Published: October 2024

The article examines the problem of evaluating the effectiveness of the functioning of tourist destinations, collects and analyzes the main indicators that are used to evaluate the importance of tourist activity for the territory and proposes key performance indicators (KPI). Worldwide, tourism is one of the fastest growing industries. The increase in the number of tourists in tourist destinations requires increased attention from the authorities to ensure the sustainable development of recreational areas. The formation of the tourist product and tourist offer as a whole should be accompanied by the establishment of certain criteria for evaluating the effectiveness of tourism development in the destination from the point of view of sustainability and competitiveness. We included economic, environmental, socio-cultural and management KPIs among the most important key performance indicators. To assess the economic impact of tourism in a destination, KPIs should assess whether new business is created in the destination due to the presence of tourism needs, what percentage of tourism purchases are made from local producers, the dynamics of the number of skilled workers involved in tourism and tourism infrastructure. Also, in any destination, a system should be built to determine the risks and opportunities associated with the environmental consequences of the implementation of tourist activities. Such a system aims to analyze many factors: water use, climate action, solid waste management, air, land and sea pollution, as well as habitat and biodiversity conservation. The essence of socio-cultural KPIs is to empower communities. The impact of tourism on local communities goes beyond economic benefits, affecting wider sections of society through social dynamics, culture and quality of life. Management KPIs may include the implementation of the destination management plan, the amount of funding for tourism development, the amount of funds specially allocated to overcome the negative consequences of tourism. It is noted that the use of a holistic approach to planning the development of tourist destinations, which includes key performance indicators in the economy, environment, socio-cultural sphere and management, enables destinations to make informed decisions that benefit both visitors and local residents.
MONEY CIRCULATION STATISTICS
Authors:   Vinnytsia National Agrarian University, Fedoryshynа Lidiіa , Melnyk Valeriia ,   Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
Published: October 2024

The statistics reveal the peculiarities of effective analysis of penny trading processes, the influx of the COVID-19 pandemic and the large-scale invasion of Ukraine for the analysis of penny mass, the dynamics of penny trading indicators for “forms of pennies”. Penny trading is the process of moving pennies that takes place between the economic system during various operations, such as production, exchange, distribution, as well as the sharing of goods and services. This process can be carried out both as unprepared processes and as pre-cooked operations. The main purpose of the statistics is to provide the state penny credit regulation authorities with reliable information about the penny system for the development and implementation of a consistent penny credit policy. an important warehouse of the state’s approaches to the regulation of the market economy. This system will take place in a variety of ways, aimed at stabilizing the penny turnover, the currency system and the improvement of the credit sector. By changing pennies and credit resources, the country can infuse into the economy, adjusting the mechanism of this influx depending on the economic situation. The nutrition of economical daily life and the influx of penny weight on the level of inflation are also considered.
TOOLKIT FOR MANAGING THE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF TERRITORIAL GSHROMADS: THE ASPECT OF SMALL BUSINESS SUPPORT
Authors:   West Ukrainian National University, Avhustyn Ruslan , Strumetskyi Oleksandr ,   West Ukrainian National University
Published: October 2024

The article pays attention to the issues of local economic development. It is emphasized that the significant still unrealized potential of restoring local economic development in Ukraine concerns the policy of revitalizing the development of the small business sector and increasing the business activity of the local population. Based on these principles, the purpose of the research is to generalize the policy tools for stimulating the development of small entrepreneurship in the management system and ensuring the local economic development of territorial communities. The evolutionary sequence of changing approaches to ensuring the development of small business in the system of local economic development policy is characterized. A description of the subjects of cooperation and the economic role of local territorial communities in the interaction of subjects of small and other sectors of entrepreneurship is given. The economic role of small entrepreneurship in the system of local economic development, which manifests itself in the effective use of local raw resources, positive influence on the intellectualization and innovative development of the economy, the leveling of spatial and structural deformations, the provision of employment and self-employment, the formation of a competitive environment and inter-industry, inter-sectoral, inter-regional and interstate economic relations, reducing the level of inertia and increasing the independence of the economic system. The toolkit of the policy of territorial communities in terms of stimulating the development of small entrepreneurship has been defined, which concerns a number of organizational, economic, socio-psychological, informational and professional measures. In general, the policy in this direction should be aimed at improving the financial and resource provision of start-up entrepreneurs, providing economic entities with investment capital, improving the awareness of the local population regarding the planning, creation and development of a small business entity.