bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KECURANGAN PEMBELAJARAN DARING PADA AWAL PANDEMI: DIMENSI FRAUD PENTAGON
Authors: Christiana Angela , Kristiani Alvina , Pangestu Stevanus
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh determinan kecurangan pembelajaran daring selama pandemi COVID-19 menggunakan dimensi fraud pentagon. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini yaitu, tekanan, peluang, rasionalisasi, kemampuan, dan arogansi. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh dengan teknik survei daring dan instrumen kuesioner.  Proses analisis dan pengolahan data penelitian dilakukan dengan analisis regresi berganda pada perangkat lunak IBM SPSS Statistics versi 25 dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 387 mahasiswa akuntansi. Hasil pengujian yang telah dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa variabel tekanan, rasionalisasi, dan kemampuan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perilaku kecurangan pembelajaran daring. Sedangkan variabel peluang dan arogansi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perilaku kecurangan pembelajaran daring
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI KEJURUAN AKUNTANSI DAN KEMATANGAN VOKASIONAL TERHADAP KESIAPAN KERJA MELALUI INTERVENING SELF-EFFICACY
Authors: Sholihah Nur Halizatus , Listiadi Agung
Published: June 2022

Tujuan utama sekolah menengah kejuruan yaitu menciptakan sumber daya manusia yang siap bekerja sesuai bidang keahliannya, namun berdasarkan observasi awal diketahui bahwa masih kurangnya kesiapan kerja siswa yang terlihat pada data jumlah keterserapan kerja tamatan SMKN 2 Buduran program keahlian akuntansi tiga tahun terakhir (2017-2019) yang mengalami penurunan setiap tahunnya. Penelitian kuantitatif ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh kompetensi kejuruan akuntansi dan kematangan vokasional secara langsung maupun tidak langsung melalui intervening self-efficacy terhadap kesiapan kerja. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XII program keahlian akuntansi SMKN 2 Buduran tahun pelajaran 2020/2021 yang berjumlah 107 siswa. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik sampel jenuh. Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik dokumentasi dan kuesioner yang sudah teruji validitas serta reliabilitasnya. Selanjutnya data dianalisis menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif, analisis regresi linier sederhana, dan analisis jalur. Diperoleh hasil penelitian bahwa kompetensi kejuruan akuntansi tidak berpengaruh pada kesiapan kerja, namun berpengaruh tidak langsung melalui intervening self-efficacy. Kompetensi kejuruan akuntansi dan kematangan vokasional berpengaruh pada self-efficacy.  Kematangan vokasional dan self-efficacy berpengaruh pada kesiapan kerja, serta self-efficacy dapat memediasi pengaruh kematangan vokasional terhadap kesiapan kerja.
PENGARUH PERHATIAN ORANG TUA TERHADAP KEBIASAAN BELAJAR SISWA KELAS X JURUSAN AKUNTANSI SMK NEGERI 2 BALIGE
Authors: Sibarani Blasius Erik
Published: June 2022

Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah rendahnya kebiasaan belajar pada siswa kelas X Jurusan akunatansi SMK Negeri 2 Balige dikarenakan rendahnya perhatian orang tua. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh perhatian orang tua terhadap kebiasaan belajar siswa kelas X Jurusan Akuntansi SMK Negeri 2 Balige. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMK Negeri 2 Balige. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X Jurusan Akuntansi SMK Negeri 2 Balige yang berjumlah 107 siswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu dengan Simpel Random Sampling. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan yaitu sebanyak 100 responden. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis PLS (Partial Least Square) melalui software SmartPLS. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini berupa kuesioner. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji PLS Algoritma, PLS Bootstrapping dan pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan Uji-t. Hasil analisis yang diperoleh rata-rata varians direfleksikan diatas 0,5 dan indikator outer loading lebih tinggi dari 0,6. Data dari perhitungan untuk hipotesis perhatian orang tua berpengaruh terhadap kebiasaan belajar siswa diperoleh nilai p-value sebesar 0,002 sedangkan taraf nyata atau α sebesar 0,05 yang berarti hipotesis diterima sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa perhatian otang tua berpengaruh terhadap kebiasaan belajar siswa. Kata Kunci: Kebiasaan Belajar, Partial Least Square (PLS), Perhatian Orang Tua
IMPLEMENTASI APLIKASI QUIZIZZ UNTUK KEAKTIFAN PESERTA DIDIK KELAS DARING PADA MATA PELAJARAN AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN
Authors: Astuti Rohana Intan , Utomo Supri Wahyudi , Yusdita Elana Era
Published: June 2022

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah keaktifan peserta didik didalam kelas pada mata pelajaran akuntansi keuangan dengan menggunakan aplikasi Quizizz untuk melengkapi pembelajaran daring dengan media Whatsapp Grup dan Google Classroom agar materi pelajaran akuntansi keuangan dapat dipahami dengan mudah oleh peserta didik.  Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Informan menggunakan 11 orang yang terdiri dari 1 guru akuntansi keuangan dan 10 peserta didik kelas XI AKL 2 di SMK PGRI Wonoasri.  Hasil penelitian menggunakan aplikasi Quizizz ini sangat membantu untuk pembelajaran daring, meningkatkan belajar dan pemahaman peserta didik. Aplikasi Quizizz  lebih mudah diakses dan digunakan dari pada aplikasi yang pernah peserta didik gunakan yaitu Google Classroom. Namun aplikasi Quizizz memiliki keterbatasan apabila sinyal tidak stabil saat mengerjakan soal bisa keluar dari aplikasi, meskipun dapat melanjukan soal namun cukup menghambat pengerjaan. Aplikasi Quizizz ini cukup menyenangkan, seru bagi peserta didik yang dapat beradaptasi dengan pembelajaran daring, sedangkan bagi peserta didik yang memiliki gaya belajar auditori yang harus mendengar penjelasan materi secara langsung dari guru saat pembelajaran di kelas, aplikasi Quizizz tidak berhasil menumbuhkan semangat belajarnya.
DEPENDENCE OF TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS IN CHILDREN ON SOCIAL CLIMATE IN THE FAMILY
Authors: Demchenko O. A.
Published: June 2022

The article presents data that characterize the relationship between family members of children with severe diabetes mellitus and their impact on the nature of course of the disease. The factors that are associated with the incidence of acute complications of diabetes mellitus and depend on the sex of the child have been identified, which must be taken into account when implementing medical and psychological support programs
SOMATOTROPNE INSUFFICIENCY: PREDICTING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF RECOMBINANT GROWTH HORMONE THERAPY (LITERATURE REVIEW AND OWN DATA)
Authors: Bolshova O. V. , Lukashuk I. V.
Published: June 2022

The aim of the review was to analyze the literature data on the use of predictive growth models, to study the limitations, shortcomings and to determine approaches to overcome them when creating a predictive table of the effectiveness of RECOMBINANT growth hormone therapy based on the results. examination of children with adolescent somatotropic insufficiency.
ONE-NUCLEOTIDE POLYMORPHISM OF THE ADIPONEKTIN GENE +45 T> H AND FUNCTIONAL LEVEL OF INSULIN RESISTANCE IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES (literature review and own data)
Authors: Gorshunska Maryana
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this work was to test the functional effect of SNP +45 T> G ADIPOQ, namely to determine the relationship between the metabolic, hormonal and anthropometric components of insulin resistance, that is, its pattern, in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus with specific genotypes. under the conditions of the above genetic polymorphism.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF INHIBITORS OF THE RENIN-ANGIOTENSIN SYSTEM IN INCREASING INSULIN SENSITIVITY, REDUCING THE RISK OF DEVELOPING DIABETES, LIVER OBESITY, LIVER FIBROSIS
Authors: Kravchenko N. A. , Voitenko E. I.
Published: June 2022

Angiotensin II acts as a promoter of cardiovascular disorders, renal pathology, plays a role in potentiating known risk factors: hypertension, hyperlipidemia, insulin resistance, inflammation. ATII can weaken intracellular insulin signals, which leads to a decrease in muscle glucose uptake, suppression of adipocyte differentiation.
RETINOL-BINDING PROTEIN 4 IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE 2: RELATIONSHIP WITH THE LATEST BIOMARKERS / FACTORS CARDIOVASCULAR RISK
Authors: Gorshunska Maryana
Published: June 2022

61 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were examined (disease duration 6.29 ± 0.67 years)

overweight or obese, middle-aged, with hormonal and metabolic manifestations of insulin resistance (fasting hyperinsulinemia, elevated HOMA-IR indices and

levels of free fatty acids, hypoadiponectinemia, hypertriglyceridemia). Significant increase in circulating levels of retinol-binding protein 4 (RVP4) was verified.

with HOMA-IR indices, osteoprotegerin, progranulin, matrix metalloproteinase 9.

The influence of sex on the severity of RVP4 increase and the associated pattern of macro- / microangiopathies were determined. The prospects of using circulating levels РВР4 as a quality are substantiated

a new biomarker of cardiovascular risk.
PREDICTORS OF MYOCARDIAL REMODELING IN PATIENTS WITH ACROMEGALIA
Authors: Khizhnyak Oksana , Mikityuk Myroslava , Sulima T. N.
Published: June 2022

The role of a number of clinical and laboratory indicators as possible predictors is analyzed

type of myocardial remodeling in patients with acromegaly. Specific anamnesis data were revealed,

levels of somatotropin, insulin-like growth factor-1, prolactin in the blood, as well as melatonin excretion, which promote the development of different types of myocardial remodeling. Results

are presented in the form of prognostic estimates, the use of which makes it possible to improve early

diagnosis of acromegaloid cardiomyopathy and prognosis for the patient by using modern

pharmacological correction.
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF HYPOGLYCEMIC SYNDROME IN THE CLINIC OF INTERNAL DISEASES (literature review and own data)
Authors: Khizhnyak Oksana , Tikhonova T. M. , Levchenko T. P. , Voropay T. I. , Tambovtseva T. K.
Published: June 2022

Hypoglycemic syndrome is a complex symptom complex characterized by autonomic, nervous and mental disorders that occur when the blood glucose concentration falls below the physiological minimum. Typically, this syndrome is associated with diabetes and is considered a complication of antihyperglycemic therapy. Hypoglycemia develops much more often, and in clinical practice doctors of various specialties meet with hypoglycemic reactions at various pathologies of internals.
SELENIUM PREPARATIONS IN THERAPEUTIC PRACTICE: PHARMACOLOGICAL EFFECTS IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC PANCREATITIS ON THE BACKGROUND OF DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE 2
Authors: Zhuravleva L. V. , Shekhovtsova Yu. A.
Published: June 2022

The medical and social significance of the problem under study is largely due to a significant level of disability and mortality due to the development of late complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus, which affects about 3% of the Ukrainian population. In diabetes mellitus, both the endocrine and exocrine functions of the pancreas are secondarily affected, leading to the development of chronic pancreatitis. The frequency of this pathology in general clinical practice ranges from 0.2 to 0.6%.
THE STATE OF REPRODUCTIVE FUNCTION AND THE RESISTANCE AGAINST THE IRRADIATION FOR FEMALE — PROGENY OF THE IRRADIATED FATHERS
Authors: Karpenko N. A.
Published: June 2022

The aim of the study was to estimate the state of reproductive function of irradiated male rat offspring and their resistance against the irradiation in low doses. Male rats of paternal generation were exposed to radiation by incorporated radionuclides during 45 days and the total absorbed doses (TAD) of males D3, D2 and D1 groups were 3, 9 and 94 mGy in gonads. Offspring from fathers with TAD 3–9 mGy had nothing changes in reproduction. But breeding potential of offspring from fathers with TAD 94 mGy was decreased on 41,3 %. Part of sibs was irradiating in the same dose as their fathers (TAD ∼= 4 mGy) since 2–2,5 mounth to 6–6,5 month old. The decrease (on 58,3 %) of fertility of irradiated in first generation animals (group RA-F1-Control) was found. Breeding potential of irradiated progeny of irradiated fathers was come to normal and was better than of their unirradiated sibs. Discovered changes maybe reflects the adaptation of reproductive function of offspring of irradiated parents to conditions of chronic irradiation in low doses.
HYPERPROLACTINEMIA: FROM THEORY TO PRACTICE
Authors: Khyzhnyak Oksana
Published: June 2022

In recent years, the interests of various specialties attract diseases and syndromes associated with violation of the prolctin secretion (PRL). Hyperprolactineia (GP) is one of the frequent causes of the impairment of the menstrual function and the infertility associated with it. Nevertheless, quite often the incorrect interpretation of the results of clinical, laboratory and instrumental research methods leads to diagnostic errors, and inadequate therapy - to the formation of false and biased attitudes towards the drugs used.
АNTIMULLERIAN HORMONE AS PREDICTION CRITERION OF OVULATION INDUCTION IN PATIENTS WITH POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME
Authors: Arkhypkina Tetiana
Published: June 2022

Results of ovulation stimulation by oral contraceptives preliminary therapy are presented in 25 previously clomiphene-resistent patients with PCOS. It was established, that antimullerian hormone is a marker of predicted ovaries response to ovulation stimulation. Basal level of antimullerian hormone 6 10,3 ng/ml and hormone decrease 6 5,1 ng/ml on the background therapy of oral contraceptives are favorable prediction criterions.
UROGENITAL FORM OF DIABETIC AUTONOMOUS NEUROPATHIES: PREVALENCE, ETIOPATHOGENESIS, DIAGNOSTICS
Authors: Kravchun N. O. , Tkachuk E. Yu.
Published: June 2022

Diabetic neuropathy (DN) is the most frequent complication of diabetes mellitus (DM), one of the leading causes of a decrease in the quality of life of patients, the development of fatal cardiac arrhythmias, painless myocardial infarction, renal failure, and disabling amputations. Diabetic neuropathy is a dysfunction of the somatic (autonomic) and / or peripheral nervous system caused directly by specific diabetic pathophysiological and dysmetabolic processes
DISTAL POLYNEUROPATHY IN TYPE 2 DIABETIC PATIENTS: PATHOGENETIC THERAPY BY BERLITION
Authors: Khyzhnyak Oksana , Mykytyuk Myroslava
Published: June 2022

Own data on α-lipoic acid (Berlition) therapy (1200 mg/day) for distal polyneuropathy treatment in type 2 diabetics are presented. Our findings suggest efficiency and safety of such pathogenesis therapy by significant reduction of clinical symptoms of neurologic deficiency and touch insufficiency due to tactile and painful sensitivity improvement.
ASSESSMENT OF INSULIN RESISTANCE OF CARBOHYDRATE AND LIPID METABOLISM IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS AND ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION FROM THE STANDPOINT OF INCREASED CARDIOVASCULAR RISK
Authors: Kadykova O. I.
Published: June 2022

105 patients with arterial hypertension were studied. Type 2 diabetic patients with arterial hypertension showed increased levels of insulin, HbA1c, glucose lipids except high density lipoproteins. The biggest potentiation for insulin resistance is type 2 diabetes mellitus and arterial hypertension.
A ROLE OF RISK FACTORS ESTIMATION OF PARODONTIUM DISEASES DEVELOPMENT FOR PATIENTS WITH TYPE 1 DIABETES
Authors: Chuchula N. V. , Oprushkina E. I.
Published: June 2022

The risk of development of parodontium diseases is for patients with type 1 diabetes dependingon duration of disease. It is rotined that on condition of maintenance of satisfactory indemniﬁcationof carbohydrate metabolism the least risk of parodontium diseases development is marked at persons,being ill diabetes mellitus to one year, but he increases with the increase of duration of disease. Theindividual hygienically program, allowing to attain positive results in a prophylaxis and treatment ofparodontium diseases for patients with 1 type diabetes, is developed.
THE RECIPROCAL ACTION BETWEEN ESTROGENIZATION AND STRESSING AT SUCKLING: THE SEXUAL BEHAVIOR OF THE ADULT MALE RATS
Authors: Smolenko Natalia , Karpenko N. A. , Velichko Natalia , Chistyakova Elina
Published: June 2022

The peculiarity of the sexual motivation and behavior of the adult male rats under condition ofstress («clean bedding» stress from 3rd till 15th days of life) and/or hyperphytoestrogenization (thephytoestrogen complex with the milk of the suckling mother in dose of 100 mg/kg of mother’s b.w.from 3rd till 22th days of life) has been investigated. It has been found that combination of emotionalstress and phytoestrogen in milk of the suckling mother to prevent of negative imprinting consequencesof these factors for the sexual motivation and behavior of adult male rats. The same effect has beenshown after combination of the emotional stress and 17β-estradiol (25 mg/kg of mother’s b.w.).
Trend of hospitalizations for ambulatory care sensitive conditions and related aspects in Sergipe, 2010 to 2019
Authors: Chagas Rynat Dasaev Oliveira , Cavalcante Filho Joao Batista , Nunes Marco Antônio Prado
Published: June 2022

Objective: To analyze the trend of hospitalization rates for ambulatory care-sensitive conditions (HACSC) in Sergipe and its seven health regions between 2010 and 2019, correlating with financial investments in health and primary care, strategy coverage of family health, and the number of hospital beds. Methods: This is an ecological time-series study trend with secondary data from the Ministry of Health. The trend verification was done by segmented linear analysis and the correlation between the variables by Spearman's correlation. Results: HACSC in the state of Sergipe showed a trend towards stability. In the Nossa Senhora do Socorro region, an increasing rate trend was identified from 2010 to 2017 and a non-significant decreasing trend from 2017 to 2019, with a negative correlation with per capita investment in PHC. The Itabaiana region showed a trend of reduction in rates from 2010 to 2012, followed by a trend of growth in rates from 2012 to 2020, with no significant correlation with any of the variables. Conclusions: Monitoring HACSC rates and understanding their multifactorial influence are essential since this indicator is helpful in local situational diagnosis and contributes to planning actions.
Epidemiological analysis of arboviruses in the Triângulo Mineiro from 2014 to 2018
Authors: Gomes Pires João Vítor , Nakajima Noah Romero , Hattori Wallisen Tadashi , De Oliveira Stefan Vilges
Published: June 2022

Objective: To study the pattern of presentation of arbovirus cases in the Triângulo Mineiro region, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Methods: Cross-sectional, descriptive study with quantitative analysis of data obtained from the Information System of Notifications of Diseases of the Ministry of Health from 2014 to 2018. Results: 106,040 cases of Dengue, 1,691 of Zika, and 421 of Chikungunya were reported. The year with the most Dengue and Zika notifications was 2016; Chikungunya was in 2017. The municipalities with the highest incidence were Água Comprida, Gurinhatã and Araporã, while the lowest were Cascalho Rico, Indianópolis and Cachoeira Dourada. There were more reports from adult females. Conclusion: In the studied region, there was the simultaneous circulation of the three investigated arboviruses, especially Dengue, similar to other Brazilian regions. This study can contribute to planning public policies for the prevention and control of arboviruses.
Physiotherapy in the prevention and treatment of upper limb complications in women with breast cancer
Authors: Pilger Taynara Louisi , Ortolani Anna Julia Matheus , Reis Francisco José Candido dos Reis
Published: June 2022

Breast cancer is the one that most affects the female population in Brazil and the world. Upper limb complications are common after cancer treatment, including conservative procedures. Old studies have already shown the effectiveness of physiotherapy in the rehabilitation of these complications. However, currently, physiotherapeutic care must be initiated from the diagnosis of the disease. Pre-rehabilitation prepares the patient to receive cancer treatment and promotes a reduction in rehabilitation time. Rehabilitation decreased the axillary cord by 57%, increased the range of motion (ROM) by 45º for flexion and 70º for shoulder abduction, the incidence of lymphedema was 11%, and there was a decrease of 3.4 points concerning pain on the Visual Scale Analog (EVA). The physical therapist should work with breast cancer to diagnose, prevent, and rehabilitate after cancer treatment, promoting functionality and quality of life for patients with breast cancer.
Kaznodziejstwo. Tom 1: Kościół powszechny
Authors: Panuś Kazimierz
Published: June 2022

The first volume of the scholarly monograph titled Preaching presents a synthetic panorama of Christian preaching from the time of the apostles to the pontificate of Pope Francis. This volume presents great masters of the pulpit along with their times and exceptional sermons, which enraptured audiences with the beauty of the Gospel of Jesus Christ and led people to salvation. After presenting evangelization in the time of the apostles, forms of preaching and their great representatives in the Middle Ages, modern period, and present day are introduced. This publication also contains the texts of sermons and homilies or important pronouncements about preaching characteristic of a certain time or preacher because sermons were always an important part of cultural life, while many of them have become the literary relics of numerous nations.
Клінічні та гістопатофізіологічні особливості дифузного альвеолярного ураження (пневмонії), обумовленого SARS-CoV-2, у хворих, які потребують респіраторної підтримки
Authors: Khodosh E.M. , Ivakhno I.V.
Published: June 2022

Гострий респіраторний дистрес-синдром (ГРДС) та дихальна недостатність є основними загрозливими станами у хворих із COVID-19. Основною причиною є насамперед порушення перфузії легень. Анатомічні передумови для позитивного тиску у кінці видиху (ПТКВ) (некардіогенний набряк легень, ателектаз і, отже, можливість рекрутування) відсутні. Неінвазивна вентиляція легень може усунути гіпоксемію і знизити інспіраторні зусилля. Інакше слід розглянути можливість використання механічної вентиляції для запобігання самоіндукованому пошкодженню легень. Ці характеристики пов’язані з помітним порушенням механіки дихання, підвищеним тиском вуглекислого газу артеріальної крові. Провідною характеристикою прогресування COVID-19 є поступовий перехід від набряку або ателектазу до менш оборотних структурних змін легень, а саме до фіброзу. Порушується механіка дихання, підвищується тиск вуглекислого газу в артеріальній крові, знижується здатність дихальної мускулатури та відсутня реакція на ПТКВ у положенні на животі.
Отруєння чадним газом
Authors: Tkachyshyn V.S.
Published: June 2022

Чадний газ належить до групи кров’яних отрут, що викликають патологічні зміни пігментів крові. Чадний газ легко з’єднується з залізом гемоглобіну, у результаті чого утворюється карбоксигемоглобін. Карбоксигемоглобін є міцною сполукою, і дисоціація його відбувається значно повільніше, ніж оксигемоглобіну. Має місце порушення процесу оксигенації гемоглобіну, що зумовлює розвиток гемічної гіпоксії. Патологічний процес поглиблюється тим, що дисоціація оксигемоглобіну при наявності в крові карбоксигемоглобіну сповільнюється. Тривала гіпоксемія є провідним фактором у механізмі розвитку уражень нервової системи при інтоксикаціях, викликаних чадним газом. Інтоксикації чадним газом можуть бути гострі і хронічні. Гострі інтоксикації характеризуються змінами зі сторони крові, нервової, дихальної та серцево-судинної систем, трофічними ураженнями шкіри. Розрізняють легку, середню і тяжку гостру інтоксикацію, викликану чадним газом. Хронічна інтоксикація розвивається при тривалому впливі невеликих концентрацій чадного газу, а також може бути наслідком частих гострих інтоксикацій чадним газом. Критерієм підтвердження діагнозу гострої інтоксикації є наявність підвищеного вмісту карбоксигемоглобіну в крові. Діагностичне значення при хронічній інтоксикації має підвищений вміст негемоглобінового заліза в плазмі. До комплексу лікувальних заходів при гострій інтоксикації входить ферковен та ацизол. Основними заходами щодо запобігання розвитку інтоксикацій чадним газом є герметизація процесів, пов’язаних з його утворенням, запобігання можливому проникненню чадного газу в робоче приміщення, забезпечення ефективної вентиляції.
Отруєння аміно- і нітросполуками бензолу в професійній патології
Authors: Tkachyshyn V.S.
Published: June 2022

Аміно- і нітросполуки бензолу відносяться до групи кров’яних отрут. Вони призводять до утворення патологічних сполук гемоглобіну в крові. При отруєнні аміно- і нітросполуками бензолу утворюється метгемоглобін. У тяжких випадках отруєння виникає необоротна сполука — сульфгемоглобін. Залежно від концентрації і тривалості контакту аміно- і нітросполуки бензолу викликають гострі та хронічні інтоксикації. Гострі інтоксикації цими речовинами призводять в основному до утворення метгемоглобіну, вторинної гемолітичної анемії, ураження центральної нервової системи. При впливі аміно- та нітросполук бензолу спостерігаються також ознаки ураження периферичної нервової системи, печінки, сечовидільних шляхів, органа зору, шкіри і слизових оболонок дихальних шляхів. Хронічні інтоксикації аміно- та нітросполуками бензолу призводять до ушкодження нервової системи, паренхіматозних органів, переважно печінки, сечовидільних шляхів, органа зору. При хронічному ураженні ці сполуки є канцерогенами. Виникає рак сечового міхура. Антидотом при отруєнні цими речовинами є метиленовий синій, який вводять по 10–20 мл 1% розчину внутрішньовенно. Важливе значення має внутрішньовенне введення 20–30 мл 40% розчину глюкози внутрішньовенно. Проводиться також оксигенотерапія. У випадку розвитку гострої ниркової недостатності проводять гемодіаліз або перитонеальний діаліз. Для запобігання виникненню отруєнь має значення їх профілактика.
Клінічний випадок пролонгованої СРАР-вентиляції у пацієнтки з COVID-19-асоційованою пневмонією
Authors: Mazur A.P. , Khomenko O.Yu. , Borysenko A.O. , Novikova E.I.
Published: June 2022

Неінвазивна вентиляція легень (НІВ) за допомогою маски для підтримання постійного позитивного тиску в дихальних шляхах (СРАР-маски) є методом вибору лікування легеневих порушень при тяжкому перебігу COVID-19-асоційованої пневмонії. На сьогодні немає досліджень, які б показували ефективність застосування ROX-індексу для передбачення ефективності чи неефективності НІВ у пацієнтів з гострою гіпоксичною дихальною недостатністю (ГГДН). Даний клінічний випадок описує наш досвід ефективного застосування ROX-індексу у пацієнтки з ГГДН, що розвинулась на фоні коронавірусної хвороби, SARS-CoV-2-асоційованої, якій проводилась неінвазивна вентиляція легень через СРАР-маску.
Expression of cytokinin responsive and ethylene biosynthesis genes in rice callus with different regeneration rates
Authors: Husna Syafira Fatihatul , Dewanti Parawita , Sugiharto Bambang , Fanata Wahyu Indra Duwi
Published: June 2022

This study aimed to investigate the correlation between callus regeneration rate and the expression of several genes responsible for cytokinin response and ethylene biosynthesis in the Ciherang, Mentik Wangi Susu, Hwayoung and Tarabas rice varieties. The callus regeneration rate of each rice variety was in vitro tested using N6 media, while the gene expression during the callus regeneration stages was examined using quantitative real‐time PCR (qRT‐PCR). Our results showed that the callus of Ciherang and Mentik Wangi Susu showed earlier green spot formation that then turned brown at a later stage, resulting in a low regeneration rate. While Hwayoung and Tarabas showed late green spot formation, high shoot regeneration was observed in both calluses. Gene expression analysis of regeneration media‐grown calluses showed that two cytokinin‐responsive genes, OsRR2 and OsRR6, were highly expressed in the Ciherang and Hwayoung callus, respectively. We also observed that ethylene biosynthesis genes such as OsACS1 and OsACO1 were highly expressed in the Mentik Wangi Susu and Hwayoung callus, respectively. Moreover, the expression of OsBBM1 was high in Hwayoung and Tarabas. Thus, the positive correlation between the expression of cytokinin‐responsive and ethylene biosynthesis genes with somatic embryogenesis activity likely depends on the induction level of OsBBM1.
Mobile-based Primate Image Recognition using CNN
Authors: Wiranda Nuruddin , Putra Agfianto Eko
Published: June 2022

Six out of 25 species of primates most endangered are in Indonesia. Six of these primates are namely Orangutan, Lutung, Bekantan, Tarsius tumpara, Kukang, and Simakobu. Three of the six primates live mostly on the island of Borneo. One form of preservation of primate treasures found in Kalimantan is by conducting studies on primate identification. In this study, an android app was developed using the CNN method to identify primate species in Kalimantan wetlands. CNN is used to extract spatial features from primate images to be very efficient for image identification problems. The data set used in this study is ImageNets, while the model used is MobileNets. The application was tested using two scenarios, namely using photos and video recordings. Photos were taken directly, then reduced to a resolution of 256 x 256. Then, videos were taken in approximately 10 to 30 seconds with two megapixel camera resolution. The results obtained was an average accuracy of 93.6% when using photos and 79% when using video recordings. After calculating the accuracy, the usability test using SUS was performed. Based on the SUS results, it is known that the application developed is feasible to use.
Rice Planting Calendar Application Development using Scrum
Authors: Fitriana Gita Fadila , Prasetyo Novian Adi
Published: June 2022

Indonesia is an agricultural country that produces more rice commodities than secondary crops. Many people who work as farmers choose the land to plant rice. Farmers experience several obstacles in determining the correct planting time to improve the rice harvest quality. A planting calendar is a method used by farmers to determine the scheduling of planting for one year. The rice planting calendar works based on rainfall and climate patterns. With the help of the latest technology, determining the rice planting calendar can be done quickly. The utilization of computer technology and algorithms such as Artificial Neural Network is helpful for forecasting rainfall using time series data accurately in the following month. The planting calendar is connected to data from the Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics Agency (BMKG) from each station in each region. The rice planting calendar is made on a mobile basis with the aim of providing convenience for users in their hands. This cropping calendar application was developed using the Scrum method. The application development stages consist of sprint planning, first sprint, second sprint, third sprint and usability testing. The results of the development of the sprint went well. After completing the story, it was continued with the usability testing stage using the System Usability Scale (SUS). The SUS test was given to 20 respondents who had criteria including farmers and landowners. The results of SUS on the rice planting calendar application got a score of 72.75, which was categorized as Good.
Tindak Tutur Lokusi Anak dalam Video YouTube ODG: “Are You A Rich Kid?” Kids Answer
Authors: Sutiarto Isnaeny Aplia , Ismatriyana Rastya , Mahendra Hima R.D.P. , Megasari Jayanti
Published: June 2022

This research is a pragmatic research with the discussion of Korean speech acts. The object of this research is the speech of children aged 14 years in the video "Are You a Rich Kid?" Kids Answer from the ODG YouTube channel. This research aims to identify locutionary speech acts uttered by speakers and to determine the purpose of those utterances. In the video there is an interview between staff and children with the topic about the terms “Golden Spoon” and “Dirty Spoon”. The term is used to indicate a person's social class in society. This research uses a qualitative-descriptive method. In data collection, listening and taking notes were used as research techniques. The theory used as the basis of this research is Austin's speech act theory. Also, based on Anggraini's opinion, who divides locutionary speech acts into three, namely: (1) statement (declarative), (2) question (interrogative), and (3) command (imperative). This research focuses on declarative locutionary speech acts. From the results of the study, there were 16 declarative locutionary speech acts uttered by children aged 14 years. They already know and understand those terms and then express their opinion. The speakers also clearly state their social class in society.
Penyempitan dan Perluasan Makna Wakamono Kotoba yang Berkaitan dengan Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Salsabila Hafidhah , Yulianti Vera
Published: June 2022

There is a phenomenon of semantic changes in language, not to mention in Japanese slang words (wakamono kotoba), which mostly are the narrowing and generalization of meaning. Consequently, the Japanese language learners face difficulties in understanding the context of the meaning, particularly terms occured in Covid-19 pandemic era. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to examine the trend of the semantic changes in wakamono kotoba related to the Covid-19 pandemic, especially in the form of the narrowing and generalization of meaning. The method of this study was the qualitative descriptive approach using content analysis. Data were collected from social media Twitter using the searching keywords related to the Covid-19 pandemic. The analysis of the data referred to the theory of semantic changes from Traugott. This study concluded that the tendencies of the narrowing and generalization of meaning in wakamono kotoba related to the Covid-19 pandemic, which includes terms regarding restrictions on outdoor activities and social interaction, reflecting efforts to prevent the spread of Covid-19.
“Living by Others”: Work Performance and Basic Need Fulfillment Among Women Farmworkers
Authors: Anggaunitakiranantika Anggaunitakiranantika
Published: June 2022

This article explores Indonesian women who work as farmworkers, whose lives depend on working on other people’s agricultural land. The income earned by the women farmworkers is not high since female farm work is a seasonal job in agriculture. This research was conducted in Banyuwangi Regency as one of the largest farming areas in East Java Province, Indonesia, using a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Purposive sampling is a chosen technique in this research, involving ten women farmworkers, a farmworker spouse, and two landlords. Combining Scott’s subsistence ethics and existentialist feminism by Beauvoir, the research found that the work performed by women in East Java, Indonesia is a form of women’s existentialism that is carried out by experiential knowledge in working capabilities, constructing equality and gender roles through the men-women division of labor, and strengthening women farmworkers identification through work. Furthermore, women farmworkers make various efforts to fulfill their basic needs as their subsistence ethics. They utilize various side jobs that they can still do, reducing expenses and being owed by relatives, neighbors, and rice field owners in their hometown.
Study of Charged Particles Scattering with Atomic Target
Authors:   Department of Physics, Bareilly College, Bareilly (U.P.) u2013 243005 (India), SINGH V P , SHARMA K K ,   Department of Physics, Bareilly College, Bareilly (U.P.) u2013 243005 (India)
Published: June 2022

In this paper, we have reported the calculated results of anisotropy parameter (Pl) and angular momentum transfer parameter (L) for positron (electron) scattering by Calcium (Ca) atom using close coupling approximation method in the framework of R-matrix theory at 20eV. Since this theory has deep root in nuclear physics, it also provides better results in atomic and molecular physics. The authors have compared the reviewed results with available theoretical results. A good agreement between these results shows that the present method gives better understanding for the positron (electron)-atom scattering.
Artificial Intelligence approaches for IoT Security: State of Art
Authors: Chahid Ismail , Benabdellah Mohammed
Published: June 2022

With an estimation of more than 35 billion interconnected smart devices by the end of 2021, Internet of Things (IoT) is one of the most rapidly growing technologies in the last decade. However, the complexity nature of IoT systems and the exponential amount of data collected and exchanged between Things relieve a big challenge in terms of security and privacy. Implementing classical security measures, such as encryption, authentication, access control, network and application security for IoT devices is no more effective against sophisticated Cyber-attacks. Artificial intelligence (AI) approaches such as Machine Learning (ML), Deep Learning (DL) and Blockchain can be leveraged to enhance the security of IoT and deal with its various problems. In this paper, we will describe the IoT technology and its domain of application, the protocols used to communicate between smart devices, security issues and existing AI solution.
An Analysis of the Orthographic Conversion of the Phoneme /S/
Authors: Ribeiro Marciano Renato , Martins Raquel Márcia Fontes
Published: June 2022

This article describes a study on the learning of spelling, in particular, the multiplicity of graphic representations of the phoneme /s/ by students in the 5th year of primary education. Spelling acquisition related to the phoneme /s/ is highly complex for those learning to write in Portuguese, as it involves different relationships—some of them irregular—between the phoneme and the graphemes that represent it (LEMLE, 1994; MORAIS, 2008). This study takes usage-based phonology as its theoretical foundation (BYBEE, 2001; PIERREHUMBERT, 2001). The theory posits that the experience of language use shapes the grammar and lexicon, and that frequency effects are important. To conduct the present study, the written data of students in the 5th year of primary education at a public school in the municipality of Bom Sucesso, MG, (Brazil) was collected. The results of this work indicate that writing acquisition is based on usage and experience.
Indigenous Identity in Arundhati Roy’s The God of Small Things
Authors: Ahmad Rabiya
Published: June 2022

The novel The God of Small Things (1996) by Arundhati Roy has been defined by Salman Rushdie as a novel that has been written artistically well. It is a very ambitious novel and the style is quite personal. By using her ambition and personal style Roy challenges indigenous issues and hybridity effortlessly. Through these two subjects we are acquaint with the themes of identity, culture, human relationship, and politics. This paper argues that The God of Small Things exchanges, questions and experiments with identity through symbols that signify identity: language, politics, culture and human relationship. Roy is very observant in presenting her narrative; but she hides her judgment, and leaves us to make our own conclusions. The representation of the characters’ social class is examined using definition of social class and maintained by aspects of social class. The influence of the characters’ social class is studied using the consequences concept of social class. The main characters’ social class is represented through several points.
Portfolio, Programme, and Project Management (P3M3): An Assessment to Maturity Level
Authors: O. Bartolome Laarnie
Published: June 2022

Assessment is very important as without assessment there will be no improvement, innovations, and inventions because assessment gives us the areas that need improvements for the betterment of the community. The use of the P3M3 tool was applied in the assessment of the maturity level of the different offices within a City in the Northern Philippines. The findings will help the officialdoms to recognize strengths, and advance the different areas that need improvements.
Nadine Gordimer’s “The Pickup”: A Wide Canvas of Socio-Economic Realism
Authors: Agrawal Dr. Alka Rani , Pandey Purnima
Published: June 2022

The Pickup is a tale of romance, adventure and above all love of Julie for Abdu as she proves that her love does not change with changing situations. In spite of being the daughter of rich parents she decides to join Abdu and picks up her suitcase to live in a deserted Muslim village for the sake of love. In this novel the artist confirms that her range is pretty wide. In the beginning young guys take life non-seriously and lead life of Hippies. But Abdu has to pick up his suitcase as he can't live in Johannesburg due to lack of permission from Home Affairs department. Julie adjusts in the ordinary house of Abdu in a village of Arabian country. She does not join him to go to Chicago as he has no settled work and home there. She has of course identified herself with the village and the family of Abdu. Many matters of world economic business world are referred here and hence the novel is remarkable for socio-economic and ethical realism.
XORS‑200А – БАЗОВЫЙ МОДУЛЬ ТРАВЛЕНИЯ ДЛЯ МАСС ОВЫХ ПРОИЗВОДСТВ 65–32 нм
Authors: Виноградов Г. , Медников К.
Published: June 2022

Разработанный компанией АО «НПП «ЭСТО» узкозазорный планарный модуль травления диэлектриков XORS‑200A представляет собой универсальный базовый реактор травления 200 мм для массового кремниевого производства с ключевыми параметрами уровня систем 300 мм и позволяет осуществлять как высокоаспектное травление диэлектриков, так и процессы мультипаттернинга.
Santos mártires, guerreros y vírgenes conquistadoras
Authors: Rubial García Antonio
Published: June 2022

Templos y fiestas se constituyeron en el mundo occidental en espacios que guardaban la memoria y servían como instrumentos de control y sujeción. En la ciudad de México primero los conquistadores y después los frailes construyeron capillas dedicadas a tres santos guerreros y a la Vera Cruz, cuya ayuda fue considerada esencial en la victoria contra el demonio y sus adoradores; con ellas se recordaban los hechos más significativos de la conquista española de Tenochtitlan, vista como una cruzada para extirpar idolatrías. A lo largo del tiempo dichos lugares y las fiestas que en ellos se celebraban fueron cambiando de significado a la par que se transformaba la ciudad y surgían nuevos actores sociales. A los primeros santos guerreros se unieron los mártires y la parentela de la virgen María, un santoral más acorde con los nuevos tiempos, mientras las imágenes de los Remedios y Guadalupe comenzaron a tomar características guerreras convirtiéndose en las verdaderas extirpadoras de las idolatrías.
Tiempos de calamidades
Authors: Sánchez Moo Wilberth Gabriel
Published: June 2022

El objetivo del presente artículo de investigación es demostrar —mediante el análisis detallado de fuentes documentales primarias cuantitativas y cualitativas, es decir, libros parroquiales de defunciones e informes y correspondencia emitiditos por autoridades de la época— cuál fue el verdadero motivo del incremento de la incidencia de la mortalidad del Yucatán de inicios del siglo XIX. ¿El incremento en el número de entierros se debía principalmente a las  denominadas hambrunas señaladas por la documentación y defendidas por la historiografía regional como la causa? O ¿acaso las epidemias, además de ser sólo un factor más en las coyunturas de crisis, fueron las culpables? Este trabajo, con un enfoque histórico-demográfico, yuxtapone las denominadas crisis de subsistencia, hambrunas y demás calamidades que azotaban la estructura y producción agrarias de Yucatán con las epidemias registradas en la época. El conteo de las defunciones en tres pueblos productores de maíz, con una densa población indígena y con calamidades identificadas y acotadas cronológicamente en la periodización propuesta (1799-1810), es lo que señalará objetivamente si las muertes responden a las hambrunas o a la fiebre amarilla, sarampión y demás enfermedades presentes en la región en esos años.
Driver Drowsiness Detection using Haar Cascade
Authors: Spourgeon V. Andrew
Published: June 2022

Abstract: The drowsiness of a person driving a vehicle is the primary cause of accidents all over the world. Due to lack of sleep and tiredness, fatigue and drowsiness are common among many drivers, which often leads to road accidents. Alerting the driver ahead of time is the best way to avoid road accidents caused by drowsiness. In this work, two ways are used to detect the drowsiness of a person effectively. First Driver face is captured and eye retina detection and facial feature extraction are done. We propose new detection methods using deep learning techniques. To estimate the driver’s state, we use Facial and Eye regions for detecting drowsiness.
3d Image Processing Robot
Authors: Kumar Ridhiman
Published: June 2022

Abstract: For an 3D IMAGE PROCESSING robot to truly succeed, there must be a variety of ways for robot to interpret its surrounding environment, both quickly and accurately. This report focuses on investigating improvements for a sub- problem of environmental perception, namely 3D image processing, referring to localizing and classifying objects of interests in a specified environment. The objects of interests in a process security scan of baggage or to analyse scans of materials to understand their structure. Recently python3 & machine learning programming approaches have made significant progress in the field of 3d object detection. Thus, several techniques have been developed for the real time tasks such as the autonomous robot. However, as images lack some information about depth which is essential for environmental perception for autonomous robot, they struggle a lot to preserve distance between object and robot. So, in this project in order to avoid such delays we have used high quality camera OF 1080p. This Report investigates the performance of both the minicomputers and as well as the cameras being mounted on the robot for 3d analysis which uses the state-of-the-3d image processing models. The end-to-end models of python3 and OpenCV are ultimately performed and experimented various times to perform 3D Detections. The models were trained and evaluated on the recently released data set and the most promising model was able to detect the 3d image of the object.
Traffic Sign Recognition Using CNN
Authors: Sreenivas Dr. M.
Published: June 2022

Abstract: You've probably heard about self-driving automobiles, in which the passenger can completely rely on the vehicle for transportation. Cars must, however, understand and follow all traffic rules in order to achieve level 5 autonomy. Many researchers and large organisations, including as Tesla, Uber, Google, Mercedes-Benz, Toyota, Ford, Audi, and others, are working on autonomous vehicles and self-driving automobiles in the world of artificial intelligence and technological innovation. As a result, in order for this technology to be accurate, the vehicles must be able to understand traffic signs and make proper decisions. Speed limits, prohibited entry, traffic signals, turn left or right, children crossing, no passing of big trucks, and so on are all examples of traffic signs. Traffic sign classification is the process of determining which class a traffic sign belongs to. In this project, we'll create a deep neural network model that can categorise traffic signals in an image into several groups. Using our model, we can read and understand traffic signs, which is a critical function for all autonomous vehicles. Based on Convolutional Neural Networks, we offer a method for detecting traffic signs (CNN). We employ support vector machines to convert the original image to grey scale, then apply convolutional neural networks with fixed and learnable layers for detection and recognition. The fixed layer can limit the number of interest regions to be detected and crop the boundaries to be as near to the original as possible.