bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Enseignants de FLE et enseignants de soutien pédagogique dans le système scolaire italien
Authors: Alessandrini Sabrina
Published: July 2024

Cette contribution vise à analyser les dynamiques de collaboration entre l’enseignant de FLE et l’enseignant de soutien pédagogique dans le système scolaire italien, ainsi que les approches collaboratives adoptées comme vecteur d’inclusion des élèves à besoins particuliers. Le système scolaire italien est orienté vers une éducation inclusive qui prévoit l’accès et la participation aux cours de la quasi-totalité des élèves en situation de handicap, tout comme des élèves avec des troubles spécifiques d’apprentissage (dyslexie, dysgraphie, dysorthographie, dyscalculie) ainsi que des élèves avec des besoins éducatifs particuliers (en raison de désavantages économiques, linguistiques, culturels et sociaux). Dans ce système, l’enseignant de soutien pédagogique, formellement assigné à l’élève en situation de handicap, est également enseignant à part entière de l’ensemble du groupe d’apprenants et présent au sein de la salle de classe en coprésence avec l’enseignant de FLE. Lorsqu’il s’agit de collaborer dans une telle hétérogénéité ethnosociolinguistique, culturelle et personnelle, il arrive souvent que, entre ces deux figures professionnelles, des situations d’asymétrie apparaissent en raison de la diversité des rôles, des formations, des compétences et des approches. En partant d’une description des contextes d’intervention, la présente contribution se propose d’examiner les fonctions des deux agents en question et les actions didactiques de collaboration mises en œuvre dans les processus d’enseignement/apprentissage. L’étude se base sur une enquête qualitative (questionnaires semi-structurés et observation participative) menée en janvier 2024 et encore en cours. L’échantillon est composé de 22 enseignants de FLE opérant auprès d’instituts d’enseignement secondaire de premier et de second degré en Italie.
Metode Akuntansi Persediaan pada UMKM Sotong Silvi
Authors: Nur Fazhar Fera , Siska Ade , Rifki Sugara Muhamad , Gunardi  , Kurniawan Sandy
Published: July 2024

Metode Akuntansi Persediaan menjadi faktor kritis dalam pengelolaan UMKM, khususnya pada Sotong Silvi, sebuah perusahaan manufaktur yang memproduksi dan memasarkan sotong goreng dan eskrim goreng. Penelitian ini membahas implementasi metode FIFO (First-In-First-Out) dalam mengelola persediaan di UMKM SOTONG SILVI. Persediaan pada UMKM ini terbagi menjadi bahan baku dan barang jadi, dengan bumbu dan warna yang berperan penting dalam proses produksi sotong goreng. Tujuan persediaan melibatkan pengurangan risiko kenaikan harga bahan, antisipasi perubahan permintaan, dan pengurangan risiko barang dagangan kadaluarsa. penelitian ini memberikan wawasan tentang penerapan FIFO dalam penilaian persediaan, di mana barang yang masuk atau diproduksi pertama kali dianggap pertama kali dijual. Penggunaan metode ini mencerminkan keinginan UMKM SOTONG SILVI untuk menjaga kualitas produk dan mengurangi risiko kerugian akibat stok tidak terjual. Selain itu, artikel ini menyarankan optimalisasi kontrol persediaan, pelatihan untuk pengelolaan FIFO, integrasi sistem akuntansi, monitoring perputaran persediaan, penyesuaian biaya penjualan, audit internal periodik, edukasi pelanggan, dan kemitraan dengan pemasok sebagai langkah-langkah untuk meningkatkan efektivitas penggunaan metode FIFO dalam manajemen persediaan UMKM SOTONG SILVI. Diharapkan bahwa penerapan metode ini akan membantu meningkatkan akurasi pencatatan persediaan, efisiensi operasional, dan keberlanjutan bisnis UMKM SOTONG SILVI.
Russia’s Military Operations in Ukraine and Strategic Implications for ‘Fortress Europe’
Authors: Malik Ahmed Ijaz
Published: July 2024

The ongoing military operations in Ukraine and the unfolding events have displayed the potential of this conflict to extend conventionally to Europe and placing great powers including the United States of America (US) and China in strategic and tactical confrontation. Tracing the dynamics that contributed to the crisis and confrontations between North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO), European Union (EU), the US and Russia; this article presents analysis regarding the likely transformation in the US, NATO and EU alliance. The enduring military operation appears to have divided the European states in pursuit of their diplomatic, strategic and economic interests. Based on their economic interests, a few have struck clandestine deals with Russia; while others have criticised the Russian offensive, but have merely offered token diplomatic support to Ukraine. While the conduct of military operations has raised strategic concerns overall for European states, the global military industrial complex has certainly benefitted by selling conventional weapons and technologies to both conflicting parties. It is likely that in case this conflict extends beyond Ukraine; it shall serve the US’ grand strategic interests through the direct and indirect employment of its war industry and military means. This is also likely to reinvigorate and strengthen US stagnant alliance with Europe and the related moribund military entrepreneurial structures. These strategies are likely to support the long-term designs of re-structuring the international order to US’s own strategic and economic advantage against the emerging powers.
Kajian Arang Aktif Sekam Padi Untuk Penurunan Kandungan Fe Di Lokasi Masyarakat Skala Rumah Tangga
Authors: Marwan Kurniawan  , Helina Helmy  , Agus Sutopo
Published: July 2024

To improve water quality, rice husks are soaked in activated carbon to treat water. This activated carbon works through an absorption mechanism. This study tested the effectiveness of rice husk activated carbon in reducing iron concentration. Water is an element of the environment that is very important for human life and is used for various purposes, including household, industrial, and agricultural purposes. The quality of water used must meet physical, chemical and biological requirements.  Many materials can be used and processed into activated charcoal, in this study, researchers used rice husk activated charcoal, where rice husk is very abundant and abundant so it is easy to obtain. The results of the study, the iron content in water experienced the greatest decrease of 0.06 mg/L after soaking for 120 minutes, followed by a decrease of 1.78 mg/L (96%), thus making the iron content in water below the specified value. Thus, rice husk activated carbon effectively reduces iron content in water.Thus, it can be confirmed that activated charcoal from rice husks is effective in reducing iron levels in water.
Median Nerve Measurement and Steroid Injection for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: A Case Report
Authors: Oliva Gregory , McShannic Joseph , Lee Yonghoon , Shalaby Michael
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Carpal tunnel syndrome is an entrapment neuropathy that affects 3% of adults in the United States. The current techniques used for diagnosis have limited speciﬁcity/sensitivity, and the techniques used for treatment have limited efﬁcacy. Case Report: A 34-year-old female presented to the emergency department with two months of worsening painful paresthesias in her right thenar eminence. Ultrasound was performed showing a median nerve area of 20.4 square millimeters within the carpal tunnel. Median nerve block was performed within the carpal tunnel causing complete resolution of her pain. Conclusion: Emergency physicians skilled in point-of-care ultrasound and needle-guided procedures can diagnose and treat carpel tunnel syndrome.
MODERN CONTROL AUTOMATION TOOLS IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Authors: Bogdanov I. , Evdokimova Svetlana
Published: July 2024

The article describes modern means of quality control of engineering products. The main attention is paid to non-destructive testing methods. Its varieties, principles of defect detection, advantages and disadvantages, and devices used are considered.
ISSUES OF IMPROVING TILLAGE MACHINES
Authors: Bolgov A. , Malyukov Sergey , Shavkov M. , Malyukova Margarita , Aksenov A. , Cherenkov D.
Published: July 2024

The article discusses ways to reduce the traction resistance of tillage machines, as well as directions for improving the designs of various working bodies. The positive and negative aspects of introducing innovations are given. The advantages and disadvantages of disk working bodies are shown.
STUDY OF AUTOMATED IRRIGATION SYSTEM IN GREENHOUSE COMPLEXES USING ELECTROCHEMICALLY ACTIVATED WATER
Authors: Gribanov A.
Published: July 2024

Electrochemical activation of water represents an innovative approach to water treatment aimed at enhancing its quality by altering its chemical and physical properties. Examining the potential use of ECAW in agriculture, industry, and medicine, this article assesses its potential for improving soil fertility and plant growth within greenhouse complexes. Despite the anticipated advantages, such as combating pathogens and increasing crop yields, further research is needed to evaluate the efficacy of the method and the economic feasibility of its widespread application.
TECHNICAL MEANS OF IRRIGATION IN GREENHOUSE COMPLEXES USING ELECTROCHEMICALLY ACTIVATED WATER
Authors: Gribanov A.
Published: July 2024

The article explores the technical means of irrigation in greenhouse complexes employing electrochemically activated water (ECAW). An analysis of existing systems, their efficiency, and impact on crop yield and quality of horticulture is presented. Special attention is given to the mechanisms of electrochemical activation of water, as well as the advantages and disadvantages of its use in controlled-environment agriculture.
AUTOMATION OF TRANSPORTATION OF BULK CARGO USING PENDULUM CONVEYORS
Authors: Mustafaev E. , Scherbakova Irina
Published: July 2024

The work examines the possibility of using automation equipment for transporting bulk products using bucket pendulum conveyors, taking into account the modular implementation of the installation, which allows you to rebuild and adapt the process at any time for the required purposes of use.
CONTROL AND ACCESS MANAGEMENT SYSTEM USING BIOMETRIC PERSONAL CHARACTERISTICS
Authors: Plotnikov A. , Starikov Aleksandr
Published: July 2024

The article discusses the basic concepts and capabilities of the access control and management system, the features of automating the process of personal identification using biometric characteristics.
AUTOMATION OF CONTINUOUS WEIGHT DOSING OF BUILDING MIX COMPONENTS
Authors: Polyakov Sergey
Published: July 2024

The article is devoted to the study of the problem of accuracy of continuous weight dosing of bulk materials in the production of building mixes and the creation of an automated control system for the process of weight dosing.
Historiografía del sitio arqueológico Cerro de la Cruz, San Juan del Río, Querétaro. Siglos XVI-XXI
Authors: Martínez-Ruiz Héctor , Posadas-Juárez José Alberto
Published: July 2024

Cerro de La Cruz se localiza en el municipio de San Juan del Río, Querétaro, México. De acuerdo a la investigación arqueológica, fue el principal núcleo de población prehispánica del Preclásico en lo que hoy es el estado de Querétaro. Mantuvo estrechas relaciones con Cuicuilco, en la Cuenca de México y Chupícuaro, asentamiento ubicado en el Occidente de Mesoamérica. Se considera que los primeros pobladores llegaron al lugar hace más de dos mil quinientos años, dada su privilegiada ubicación geográfica y características físicas, propicias para la actividad agrícola. No obstante, los estudios en el lugar son recientes y escasos, sus antecedentes se remontan a la década de 1970. Aunque también hay referencias desde la época colonial, fue hasta el año de 1986 que se inició de manera sistemática, aunque intermitente. En este trabajo se hace un recorrido histórico de mediana duración y el recuento de las investigaciones emprendidas en los últimos cuarenta años, cuyos resultados confirman su importancia como recinto cívico, religioso, económico y cultural de la época en comento.
 
Palabras clave: Arqueología, Querétaro, investigación, Cerro de la Cruz, historia.
Contribuições dos estudos semióticos para compreensão de significados e superação das dificuldades de estudantes nas representações simbólicas científicas: uma revisão
Authors: De Carvalho Chaves Rosana Cleia , Laburú Carlos Eduardo
Published: July 2024

O objetivo do presente estudo foi realizar uma revisão integrativa da literatura a fim de promover uma discussão sobre as contribuições dos estudos semióticos para a compreensão de significados e superação das dificuldades de estudantes Dessa forma, realizamos em janeiro de 2024 uma busca nas bases de dados eletrônicos, como: SciELO,   Periódicos CAPES, Google Acadêmico entre outros. E análise identificamos  que a utilização das representações multimodais, são importantes por promover a construção de significados a interação na comunicação e apoiar a aprendizagem em Ciências. Portanto, foi possível concluir que, os modos semióticos oportunizam e ampliam a compreensão dos conteúdos, apresentando-se como como importantes recursos para a construção de significados dos aprendizes, assim, necessitam ser incorporados no cotidiano da sala de aula, a fim de minimizar os obstáculos em dar sentido e/ou significância às representações conceituais e a mobilizar a aprendizagem dos conceitos científicos no ensino de Ciências.
Narrativas de profesionales en Uruguay sobre el duelo en Discapacidad Intelectual
Authors: Peralta Lucía , Córdoba Julia
Published: July 2024

Las personas con Discapacidad Intelectual (DI) conviven con la falta de acceso a la atención de su salud debido a estigmas y procesos de exclusión. Esta realidad sucede a pesar de nuevos enfoques y marcos normativos que promuevan la mejora de la calidad de vida de esta población y sus familias. Este estudio buscó profundizar cómo abordan los/as psicólogos/as y trabajadores/as sociales el duelo en personas con DI. Para ello, se utilizó un enfoque cualitativo mediante entrevistas semidirigidas que buscaron identificar desde qué perspectiva se trabaja, con qué recursos cuentan, y las principales dificultades que tienen para esta tarea. Los resultados demuestran la falta de capacitación específica, los escasos recursos para la derivación y atención y la poca jerarquización sobre el tema en el mundo.
The role of school projects in the professional interaction of teachers in the organization of inclusive education of students
Authors: Ivanytska Nataliia
Published: July 2024

The article aims to substantiate the professional interaction of pedagogical workers in the "teacher-student" system based on the use of the capabilities of the electronic educational environment for online cooperation with students involved in inclusive education in combination with offline classes. It is shown that, based on the use of technical capabilities of Google meet, a joint online discussion of problematic issues that arise for schoolchildren involved in inclusive education during their research activities is ensured. The role of elementary school teachers during the organization of project work of junior high school students, taking into account their age capabilities, is revealed. The role of elementary school teachers during the organization of project work of 5-6 grade students involved in inclusive education, taking into account their independent work, is revealed.
Lenguas extranjeras como hitos para mejorar las habilidades de comunicación social
Authors: Alinder-Ismailova Ergidzhan
Published: July 2024

El artículo analiza los métodos y enfoques en el campo de la enseñanza de lenguas extranjeras. La atención se centra en el concepto de que la enseñanza de lenguas extranjeras potencia al individuo para utilizar la lengua como herramienta de comunicación. Su objetivo no sólo es impartir conocimientos, sino también modificar la actitud de una persona hacia el medio ambiente, asegurando su adaptabilidad a condiciones en constante cambio. Y este mismo hecho ciertamente depende no sólo del conocimiento adquirido, sino de la capacidad de aplicar las habilidades prácticas adquiridas por los estudiantes.
Los individuos desarrollan su personalidad interactuando con otras personas. Es muy importante señalar que el estudio de una lengua extranjera a menudo se lleva a cabo fuera de los contextos lingüísticos reales y lejos del país y de la gente de la lengua extranjera que se estudia. Este es un proceso muy complejo en el que las relaciones entre las personas se ven reforzadas por la necesidad interna de comprender las formas de la experiencia cultural y social.
ON MULTIPLIER AND REVERSAL MAPS ON BCK/BCI -ALGEBRAS
Authors: Pathak Kulajit , Sabhapandit Pulak , Mondal Himadri Shekhar
Published: July 2024

In this paper we develop two interesting mappings on BCK/BCI-algebras which are known as multiplier map and dual multiplier map. The reversal map on BCK/BCI-algebras, which is another typical map is also discussed. Different properties of these mappings are introduced.
How Not to Decolonize Political Theory
Authors: Ba Mouhamadou El Hady , Doukas Gregory E. ,   Philosophy Documentation Center
Published: July 2024

This article addresses a problematic interpretation of African and Indian decolonial political theory, arguing it understates the positive effects anticolonial ideas have had on society and scientific efforts to understand and produce knowledge about it. Another problem is its reliance on the concept of “Western” theory, which presumes genealogical purity. Our response offers creolization as an alternative model for decolonizing political theory and uses the term “Euromodern” instead. It then explores how creolization is at the heart of the ideas of intellectuals considered most paradigmatic of Western thought, and demonstrates the influence of Afro-Islamic thought on them. Subsequently, we rebut the authors’ claim that Fanon’s thought has failed to generate new methods for studying postcolonial reality and extend their analysis of Indian society beyond the frames forged by Gandhi and Spivak. Finally, we conclude by discussing Muhammad Iqbal, a uniquely creolizing and forward-looking decolonial figure from the Afro-Muslim world.
A Pathology of Group Agency
Authors: Rachar Matthew ,   Department of Philosophy, Florida State University
Published: July 2024

Pathologies of agency affect both groups and individuals. I present a case study of agential pathology in a group, in which supposedly rogue members of a group act in light of what they take the group’s interests and attitudes to be, but in a way that goes against the group’s explicitly stated agential point of view. I consider several practical concerns brought out by rogue member action in the context of a group agent, focusing in particular on how it undermines the agency of the group and whether or not the group agent itself may be responsible for it.
Persepsi Siswa terhadap Lingkungan Sekolah di SMK Taruna Padang
Authors: Sabrina Sabrina , Jasrial Jasrial
Published: July 2024

This research was motivated by the school environment which was not as good as expected by Taruna Padang Vocational School. The aim of this research is to obtain information regarding students' perceptions of the school environment at Taruna Padang Vocational School, which is seen from the aspects of school facilities, learning resources, learning media, teacher-student relationships and student-student relationships. Therefore, the problem that will be studied in this research is, "how good is the school environment at SMK Taruna Padang?". The type of research used was descriptive quantitative with the research population being students of class X and XI SMK Taruna Padang, totaling 125 students and a sample of 55 students. Samples were drawn using the Slovin formula and taken using random sampling techniques. From the results of data processing, the average score of students' perceptions of the school environment seen from the aspect of school facilities is 3.18 in the quite good category, the average score of students' perceptions of the school environment seen from the aspect of learning resources is 3.18 in the fair category. good, the average score of students' perceptions of the school environment seen from the learning media aspect is 3.24 in the quite good category, the average score of students' perceptions of the school environment seen from the aspect of the relationship between teachers and students is 3.71 in the good category, the score The average student perception of the school environment seen from the aspect of student-student relationships is 3.60 in the good category. From these results it can be concluded that students' perceptions of the school environment at Taruna Padang Vocational School are quite good with an average score of 3.38.
Total Hip Replacement in Ochronosis: Case Report
Authors: Hamad Mohammed Abdulal Mohammed Saied , Mohammed Ammar Babekir Ali
Published: July 2024

Ochronosis is not usual, it is the musculoskeletal manifestation of Alkaptonuria, a condition of abnormal metabolism of Sulphur containing amino acids which result in homogentisic acid accumulation in connective tissues due to homogentisic acid oxidase enzyme deficiency. The urine colour tends to turn into black due to oxidation in air. This is a middle-aged male in his fifties with left sided non traumatic hip pain, x-rays showed OA left hip. Intra op, we noticed the black deposits over the GT and immediately the diagnosis was clear. Urine sample was taken and left in vitro for 24 hours, the colour changed into black. Urinary homogentisic acid level is diagnostic in suspected cases, here no need to perform the test as the diagnosis was clear intra operatively. Ceramic on poly cementless THR was done. The head was preserved in formalin solution for study purposes.
A krónikus vesebetegség progressziójának gátlása, a dializált betegek belgyógyászati ellátása
Authors: Pethő Ákos
Published: July 2024

A krónikus vesebetegség egy progresszív és gyógyíthatatlan betegség, amely a társadalomra is jelentős terhet ró. Pontos számok nem ismertek, de becslések szerint a világon legalább 800 millió embertérinthet. A krónikus vesekárosodás kialakulásával leggyakrabban a cukorbetegek és a hypertoniások számolhatnak. A vesék komplex élettani folyamatokat ellátó szervek, így azok károsodásával számos élettani mechanizmus érintett, beleértve a víz és elektrolit egyensúlyának, a vérnyomás szabályozásának, a méreganyagok kiürítésének és a D-vitamin-anyagcsere szabályozásának zavarait. A lehetséges szövődményeket az időben történő diagnózis felállításával csökkenthetjük. Diétás és gyógyszeres kezeléseket vethetünk be a progresszió lassítására. Ha ezek a beavatkozások elégtelennek bizonyulnak, szükséges valamilyen vesepótló kezelés elindítása. A dializált betegek kezelése is komplex szemléletet igényel, mert csak ezáltal tudjuk csökkenteni a kardiovaszkuláris halálozást.
Pengaruh Daya Tarik Wisata terhadap Keputusan Berkunjung Wisatawan di Kawasan Ekowisata Mangrove Pantai Indah Kapuk Jakarta
Authors: Valencia Sthefanny , Ardiansyah Imam
Published: July 2024

Kawasan Ekowisata Mangrove Pantai Indah Kapuk di Jakarta Utara merupakan destinasi populer bagi wisatawan lokal dan internasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh daya tarik wisata, yang terdiri dari attraction, accessibility, amenities, ancillaries, dan activities, terhadap keputusan berkunjung wisatawan ke kawasan ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan melibatkan 100 responden yang dipilih melalui metode non-probability purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, studi dokumentasi, studi pustaka, dan kuesioner online menggunakan Google Form. Analisis data dilakukan dengan IBM SPSS 23, meliputi uji validitas, reliabilitas, normalitas, heteroskedastisitas, multikolinearitas, regresi linear berganda, uji T, uji F, dan uji koefisien determinasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial, dimensi attraction, accessibility, amenities, dan activities memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan berkunjung wisatawan, sedangkan dimensi ancillaries tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan. Uji F mengungkapkan bahwa kelima dimensi tersebut secara simultan mempengaruhi keputusan berkunjung. Koefisien determinasi menunjukkan bahwa daya tarik wisata memberikan pengaruh sebesar 89.4% terhadap keputusan berkunjung. Kesimpulannya, daya tarik wisata berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan berkunjung wisatawan secara parsial. Oleh karena itu, pengelola perlu mempertahankan dan mengembangkan daya tarik wisata yang ada.
Fytosanitární rizika pěstování vybraných dřevin rodu Quercus a Juglans v době klimatické změny: review
Authors: Martiník Antonín , Rozsypálek Jiří , Martínek Petr , Mitrová Anna Mária , Longauer Roman
Published: July 2024

The review article deals with the silvicultural and phytosanitary risks, which may influence the use of oak and walnut species in the Czech Republic in the climate change. The study covers 12 species: eight oak species native to Central and South-Eastern Europe along with the North-American northern red oak, eastern black walnut, Persian walnut, and hybrids of the two walnut species. Future risks associated with cultivation of northern red oak and eastern black walnut were found to be most serious. On the contrary, Turkey oak and Hungarian should be considered a species suitable for most drought-exposed sites. Growing of the studied species in new areas and sites should follow adjusted silvicultural designs. These could include creation of mixed stands managed with due care of individual trees. The coppice with standards, coppice, and even transformation towards agroforestry systems may be suitable systems for the studied species.
Antibacterial Activity of Ethanol Extract of Srikaya Leaves (Annona squamosa Linn) Against the Growth of Acne Vulgaris-Causing Bacteria Staphylococcus epidermidis
Authors: Amalia Annora Rizky , Zulaika Febru Zalsabila  , Yunita Dian Permata Sari
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Acne vulgaris, a prevalent skin condition, is primarily triggered by the proliferation of Cutibacterium acnes within pilosebaceous units. However, Staphylococcus epidermidis, a commensal skin bacterium, can exacerbate acne inflammation upon follicular invasion. This study investigates the antibacterial potential of ethanol extract derived from srikaya leaves (Annona squamosa Linn) against S. epidermidis.
Methods: Srikaya leaves underwent ethanol extraction via maceration. The extract's antibacterial efficacy was assessed using the agar well diffusion method against S. epidermidis at varying concentrations (25%, 50%, 75%). Zones of inhibition were measured, and minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) were determined. Phytochemical screening of the extract was conducted to identify potential bioactive compounds.
Results: The ethanol extract of srikaya leaves exhibited significant antibacterial activity against S. epidermidis. Increasing extract concentrations led to larger zones of inhibition, indicating a dose-dependent effect. The MIC of the extract against S. epidermidis was determined to be 50%. Phytochemical analysis revealed the presence of flavonoids, phenols, and alkaloids, which are known for their antimicrobial properties.
Conclusion: Ethanol extract of srikaya leaves demonstrates promising antibacterial activity against S. epidermidis, suggesting its potential as a natural therapeutic agent for managing acne vulgaris. Further research is warranted to elucidate the mechanisms of action and evaluate the extract's efficacy in clinical settings.
THE SPEECH ACCOMMODATION STRATEGIES OPTED BY MIGRANT STUDENTS IN SURABAYA
Authors: Anjanillah Farah
Published: July 2024

The social conditions of Indonesia as multilingual and multicultural might lead to the emergence of language variations such as dialects. Nevertheless, those dialects could affect the mutual intelligibility between the speaker and the interlocutor (Wardhaugh & Fuller, 2015). From this case, the researcher is attracted to undertake a study exploring the strategies applied by migrant students from many regions in East Java to accommodate Surabayan dialect along their undergraduate degree journey in Surabaya. This study aims to sketch out the forms, strategies and motives underlying speech accommodation by employing the theoretical framework of Giles & Powesland (1975), Giles et al’s (1979) and Coupland et al (1988). The data were obtained through a questionnaire. The results of the study showcase that the migrant students employed convergence and divergence strategy to accommodate Surabayan dialect indicated in numerous word classes. The forms of speech accommodation include upward and long-term adjustment (Dragojevic et al, 2016). Meanwhile, in terms of motive, it involves affective and cognitive motive (Dragojevic et al, 2016). Besides, the respondents also applied interpretability and approximation strategy (Coupland et al, 1988). To wrap those all up, it could be grasped that the application of speech accommodation strategies are affected by external factors of language such as social distance, prestige, with whom and where the interaction occurs (Wijana & Rohmadi, 2013; Gnisci et al, 2016; Palomares et al, 2016).
THE INFLUENCE OF LEARNING MOTIVATION AND POSITIVE CULTURE ON THE LEARNING OUTCOMES OF WRITING POPULAR ARTICLES OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN THE PANDEGLANG REGENCY
Authors: Romdiah Yayah , Dja'far Harmi Ibnu
Published: July 2024

ABSTRACT
In principle, teaching should focus on self-development, developing the child's morals, body and soul so that students are formed as individuals who are independent and have character. This is in line with the various government programs that have recently been rolled out, including education and training, seminars, workshops which must be attended by teachers as educators so that students' cognitive, affective and psychomotor abilities increase. However, the phenomena occurring in the field are inversely proportional to what the government has programmed. The facts show that students still find difficulties in learning, especially in writing popular articles, so this can make it difficult for students to obtain satisfactory learning results, so it is deemed necessary to have motivation and a positive culture in learning. Therefore, this research aims to determine the influence of learning motivation and positive culture on students' learning outcomes in writing popular articles using quantitative research methods. The research results show that there is a variable that has the most influence on students' learning outcomes to write popular articles, namely positive culture.
Securing the Sky: Detecting Aircraft Location Drifting through Cross-Checking Receiver-Based Estimated and Received ADS-B Trajectories
Authors: Darabseh Ala , Khandker Syed , Pöpper Christina
Published: July 2024

ADS-B serves as a widely adopted protocol in aviation systems, more specifically, among commercial aircraft, transmitting vital information to other aircraft and ground-based receivers. However, the absence of robust security measures and the transmission of unencrypted data render this information susceptible to unauthorized tampering. Exploiting this vulnerability, malicious actors can manipulate the location details within ADS-B transmissions over time, potentially resulting in deviating aircraft from their intended trajectory and even leading to dangerous collisions.
In this research paper, we introduce a new approach to identifying instances of aircraft hijacking. Our proposed method capitalizes on the established geographical coordinates of ground-based receivers, randomly positioned across the landscape by a group of dedicated volunteers, who share their data for research purposes. By leveraging these receiver coordinates, we propose a methodology to estimate the anticipated flight path of an aircraft. This projected trajectory is subsequently cross-checked with the trajectory derived from the incoming ADS-B messages, which contain real-time flight data.By conducting this comparison, our method can detect deviations or inconsistencies between the computed expected trajectory and actual flight paths that are derived from the location information in ADS-B messages. This differential analysis enables the prompt identification of potential aircraft trajectory deviating attempts. By integrating receiver-based trajectory estimation and real-time ADS-B data analysis, our approach contributes to enhancing aviation security and safeguarding against potential threats to the integrity of flight information.
PERCEPÇÕES SOBRE A EDUCAÇÃO AMBIENTAL, EM ESPAÇOS NÃO FORMAIS DE ENSINO, COM MELIPONÍNEOS BRASILEIROS
Authors: Costa Klilton Barbosa da , Souza Luciane Lopes de , Freitas Silvia Regina Sampaio
Published: July 2024

O ensino de Ciências voltado ao conhecimento de abelhas-nativas-sem-ferrão, demonstra o quanto há de interesse por esses insetos, como para a importância do equilíbrio da dinâmica ambiental local, regional, entretanto, ainda há poucos relatos do uso de ambientes de ensino não-formais à aproximação do conhecimento sobre esses insetos e a comunidade estudantil. O objetivo da pesquisa foi identificar as contribuições ao ensino de Ciências para Educação Ambiental, favorecido pelo ambiente não-formal, ao manipular enxames de espécies meliponíneos, como também, identificar as etapas necessárias à formação de novos enxames. Realizou-se com turmas de alunos com deficiência auditiva, três vezes/semana, no Meliponário da escola. A metodologia foi qualitativa, de pesquisa bibliográfica, de natureza básica e objetivos tanto exploratórios, quanto descritivos. Os Meliponários são alguns dos ambientes em que a Educação Ambiental ocorre de forma transformadora, ensinando e/ou sensibilizando para a necessidade de mudança socioambiental. Conclui-se que o ambiente não-formal é, fortemente, indispensável ao ensino, pesquisa, extensão
"ESSE MUSEU TEM SINAL EM LIBRAS?" GLOSSÁRIO DE SINAIS DE MUSEUS PARA A INCLUSÃO DE PESSOAS SURDAS
Authors: Rocha Jessica Norberto , Heck Gabriela Sehnem , Marinho Letícia , Carmo Marcelle Pita de Sousa do
Published: July 2024

Apresentamos neste relato de experiência o desenvolvimento do Glossário Coletivo: Sinais de Museus Brasileiros, organizado pelo Grupo Museus e Centros de Ciências Acessíveis, a fim de fomentar a inclusão da comunidade surda nos museus. Lançada em setembro de 2021, a iniciativa já conta com 77 sinais de instituições de nove estados do Brasil além do Distrito Federal. Museus que utilizam sinais em Libras podem ser mais acessíveis para a comunidade surda, demonstrando que estão alinhados com as perspectivas de acessibilidade e inclusão da nova definição de "museu" do Conselho Internacional de Museus (ICOM). Essas instituições são plataformas para exercício da cidadania científica e propícias para somar a luta pela inclusão e diversidade. Assim, este artigo também discute a necessidade de ampliar a acessibilidade para a comunidade surda visando o favorecimento do ensino de ciências, a divulgação científica e experiências culturais variadas. A cocriação do Glossário Coletivo pode potencializar a divulgação dos espaços científico-culturais entre a comunidade surda, convidando tanto essa população quanto às instituições a se engajarem de forma mais ativa e participativa.
AUTORIA REFLEXIVA COLETIVA E A FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES DE QUÍMICA EMANCIPADOS
Authors: Mesquita Joyce Melo , Fraiha-Martins France
Published: July 2024

Este artigo expressa parte dos resultados de uma pesquisa de doutorado e possui o objetivo de investigar as relações entre o processo de Autoria Reflexiva Coletiva de programas de ensino de Química do primeiro ano do Ensino Médio e a ampliação da autonomia emancipatória dos professores. Para tanto, realizou-se uma Pesquisa Narrativa integrada às etapas da espiral de formação da Investigação-ação crítica com um grupo de quatro professores de Química da educação básica. Os resultados foram construídos e analisados a partir da metodologia da Análise Textual Discursiva, com a emergência da categoria “Autonomia Docente Emancipatória dos professores-autores: vivendo a transição de modelos formativos”, permitindo defender que a produção curricular em ambientes colaborativos estimula a ampliação da autonomia docente emancipatória, na medida em que ocorre um deslocamento epistemológico da reprodução para a Autoria Reflexiva Coletiva
Online Speech at the US Supreme Court in Moody v. Netchoice
Authors: Bietti Elettra
Published: July 2024

The First Amendment of the US Constitution raises some of the most difficult legal hurdles for regulating the global digital public sphere today. In Moody v. Netchoice, the US Supreme Court heard appeals from two judgments, an appeal from a decision of the Fifth Circuit declaring that Texas’ social media law H.B. 20 did not violate the First Amendment, and an appeal from a decision of the Eleventh Circuit finding Florida’s social media law S.B. 7072, instead, unconstitutional. These laws are similar in that they both attempt to impose must-carry and non-discrimination obligations on social media platforms, which in practice amounts to requiring them not to discriminate against conservative users’ posts. The compatibility of these two laws with the First Amendment cuts across a plethora of crucial issues on the future of social media regulation which the court could, but didn’t fully, address.
وصف الدنيا وحقيقتها من خلال آيات القران الكريم
Authors: أياد عدنان مشعان الشمري  , محمود الزعتري
Published: July 2024

الحياة الدنيا متاعها قليل، وزينتها زائفة حياتها غرور ومتاعها زائل، ومخطئ من ظن أنها دار السعادة والهناء وهي دار فناء لا دار بقاء، ودار ممر لا دار، قال تعالى: ﵣ يَٰقَوۡمِ إِنَّمَا هَٰذِهِ ٱلۡحَيَوٰةُ ٱلدُّنۡيَا مَتَٰعٞ وَإِنَّ ٱلۡأٓخِرَةَ هِيَ دَارُ ٱلۡقَرَارِ ٣٩ﵢ  ﵝالأَنۡعَام : ﵒﵓﵜ
الاصـــلاحــات الاداريـة وإسهاماتها في نهوض الخلافة العثمانية في عهد
Authors: أحمد ناصر محمد  , أنيس الأبيض
Published: July 2024

يمكن اعتبار السلطان عبد الحميد الثاني من أشهر السلاطين العثمانيين ولا ترجع شهرته إلى كثرة الإنجازات بل لأمور أخرى كثيرة ميزت فترة حكمه الطويلة التي امتدت ثالثا وثلاثين عاما حيث كان السلطان عبد الحميد هو اخر الحكام الفعليين ممن حكم الدولة العثمانية . وعندما يذكر الخليفة العثماني السلطان عبد الحميد الثاني تذكر فترة بالغة الأهمية من حياة الأمة الإسلامية ذلك السلطان الذي كان يقول : ( القوة الوحيدة التي ستجعلنا واقفين على أقدامنا هي إلا سلام لسنا أمة تنازع إننا أمة قوية بشرط أن نكون مخلصين لهذا الدين العظيم إذا كنا نريد أن نحيا من جديد وأن نستعيد قوتنا ونبلغ عزتنا التي كنا فيها علينا أن نرجع إلى المعين الذي أخذنا منه فالخير كل الخير في رجوعنا إلى إسلامنا وإلى شريعتنا والشر كل الشر في تقليدنا للحضارة الأوروبية الزائفة) .
Capítulo 14: Diseño experimental en cabinas construidas con materiales recuperados para disminución del ruido de fondo.
Authors: Cabarcas Sierra Andy Daniel ,   Universidad del Sinú Seccional Cartagena, Llamas Hernández Elías Arnold , Herrera Vidal Germán ,   Universidad Tecnológica Antonio de Arévalo,   Universidad del Sinú
Published: July 2024

La creación de cabinas para la disminución del ruido de fondo es crucial en varios contextos, como en estudios de grabación, oficinas abiertas o ambientes industriales, dado que proporcionan entornos saludables, seguros y productivos, tanto en términos de bienestar humano como en la calidad del trabajo realizado. El objetivo de la presente investigación consiste en el diseño de un experimento para verificar la atenuación del ruido de fondo, empleando tres tipos de escenarios elaborados con materiales recuperados, con propiedades de absorción acústica, tal como el cartón de huevo, tela y poliestireno expandido. Metodológicamente, se utiliza el Análisis de Varianza (ANOVA) para determinar las diferencias estadísticamente significativas entre las mediciones de ruido, aplicando un experimento inicial sin cabina y otras con las cabinas construidas. Los resultados se compararon con los valores límites permisibles (TLV) establecidos en Colombia para verificar su cumplimiento, los hallazgos encontrados corroboran para los tres escenarios, el cumplimiento de los valores límites permisibles bajo el nivel mínimo de sonido emitido por una fuente sonora, caso contrario al subir el nivel en la fuente sonora, donde no se presentó atenuación con respecto al TLV. En síntesis, se demuestra en la experimentación que se logra atenuar el ruido de fondo en comparación a las mediciones sin cabina.
Capítulo 3: Las instancias de participación en Colombia a treinta años de la Constitución de 1991
Authors:   Universidad Colegio Mayor de Cundinamarca, Quintero Leguizamon Juan Felipe
Published: July 2024

El presente artículo realiza un examen crítico de la democracia participativa en las instancias de participación en Colombia. Para ello, se analizaron la Constitución de 1991, leyes, decretos y actos legislativos que promovieron la participación en diferentes escenarios tales como: los espacios sectoriales (educación, salud y trabajo), poblacionales (pueblos indígenas y afrodescendientes; jóvenes, género y población con algún tipo de discapacidad) y territoriales (nacionales, departamentales y locales). Ello se hizo mediante cuantificación de las instancias de participación, por lo que definieron algunas variables que permitieron el análisis de la información. El artículo está dividido en tres apartados, el primero ofrece algunas aproximaciones conceptuales a la democracia participativa; el segundo apartado examina las instancias de participación con respecto a la normatividad, y el tercero, establece que uno de los puntos de las protestas sociales en los últimos años en el país se debe a la escasa participación de los ciudadanos. Por último, nuestra hipótesis es que las instancias de participación tan sólo buscan legitimar las políticas de los gobiernos de turno y en tal sentido son espacios carentes de decisión, por lo tanto, hablamos de una democracia gerencial. Esto contrasta con las movilizaciones sociales de 2018, 2019 y 2021 donde un número significativo de ciudadanos, organizaciones sociales y partidos de izquierda pedían otro tipo de democracia.
Capítulo 6: Alpha Fitness en Adolescentes: una Revisión Sistemática
Authors: Bohórquez Páez Daniel Andrés Alejandro ,   Universidad Latinoaméricana y el Caribe, González Espitia Martín Javier , Andrade Lara Karina Elizabeth , Moreno del Castillo Rafael Jorge , Latorre Román Pedro Ángel , Párraga Montilla Juan Antonio ,   Universidad Latinoaméricana y el Caribe,   Universidad de Jaén,   Universidad de Jaén,   Universidad de Jaén,   Universidad de Jaén
Published: July 2024

En la actualidad existen numerosas baterías compuestas por test, que permiten valorar la Condición Física (CF), algunas presentan dificultades por los altos costes de los instrumentos necesarios para la aplicación de la batería o fueron diseñados para unas poblaciones específicas y no han sido validadas en otros contextos como lo menciona (Ayán-Pérez, 2017). La condición física reviste un papel preponderante en el campo del deporte y la salud, pues sirve como indicador del estado actual de las capacidades condicionales del evaluado. Según (Ruiz et al., 2011), la batería Alpha Fitness o prueba ALPHA permite ser aplicada, ajustando la cantidad de pruebas, a saber: la “Alpha Fitness de alta prioridad”, constituida por cinco pruebas y la “Alpha Fitness extendida” con un total de las ocho pruebas establecidas dentro del protocolo, permitiendo seleccionar la cantidad de pruebas que más se ajusten a las necesidades del evaluador y las condiciones del entorno. El trayecto metodológico empleado en la presente Revisión Sistemática de Evidencia Científica (RSEC) es la guía estructurada de (Perestelo-Pérez 2013) para realizar una RSEC la cual consta de 7 pasos (Paso 1. Generación de pregunta; Paso 2. Definir las Bases de datos a consultar; Paso 3. Preselección de referencias y estudios incluidos: fase 1. Fase 2. Fase 3.; Paso 4. Lectura crítica y evaluación del riesgo de sesgo en los estudios incluidos; Paso 5. Extracción de datos en plantillas; Paso 6. Análisis y síntesis de la evidencia científica; Paso 7. Interpretación de los resultados) y, el soporte implementado por (Cala-Granados 2022) el cual tiene 3 componentes (1. Búsqueda de los documentos en las bases de datos Scopus y Pubmed con las ecuaciones: a). {Alpha Fitness] AND {adolescents}; b). {Alpha Fitness] AND {Secundary education}; c). {Alpha Fitness] AND {women OR men}. 2. Metodología PRISMA de (Page et al. 2021) y, 3. Software libre QDA Miner Lite version 3.0.2. Partiendo de la pregunta: ¿Cuál es el uso del Alpha Fitness para estudios con adolescentes en las bases de datos Scopus y PubMed durante los últimos 5 años? Consultadas las Bases de datos Scopus y PubMed, donde se encontró como resultado un registro sin condiciones de 1017 estudios. Esta RSEC tiene como objetivo conocer los estudios con adolescentes que han empleado la batería Alpha Fitness, identificando los contextos y aspectos asociados a la evaluación de la Condición Física entre los años 2019 a 2023.
The Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy in Reducing the Symptoms of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder among Intellectual Gifted Students and Improving their Cognitive Flexibility
Authors: Eltantawy Mahmoud Mohamed , Abd El-Naiem Hanan Nagy
Published: July 2024

Background: The issue of the presence of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in intellectually gifted students is a complex one due to the overlap between ADHD symptoms and the characteristics of gifted students.
Objective: The current study aimed at reducing ADHD symptoms in intellectually gifted students and improving their cognitive flexibility through Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) principles and techniques.
Methods: The study relied on a quasi-experimental approach to test the effectiveness of ACT principles and techniques in reducing the severity of ADHD symptoms and improving cognitive flexibility. A one-group quasi-experimental design (experimental group) was used with pre- and post-measurement and then follow-up measurement to verify the continuity of the program's effectiveness. The independent variable was the principles and techniques of ACT, while the dependent variables were symptoms of ADHD and cognitive flexibility. The final study sample consisted of (11) intellectually gifted secondary school students with ADHD.
Results: The study's results demonstrated the effectiveness of ACT in reducing the severity of ADHD symptoms in intellectually gifted people and improving their cognitive flexibility.
Conclusions: This study is one of the first to use ACT to reduce the severity of ADHD symptoms and develop cognitive flexibility among this category of students. The study presented a scale to measure cognitive flexibility among secondary school students and a program based on the principles and techniques of ACT.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ РАЗВИТИЯ МОДЕЛИ КОРПОРАТИВНОЙ СОЦИАЛЬНОЙ ОТВЕТСТВЕННОСТИ В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ УЗБЕКИСТАН
Authors: Нажмитдинов Алишер
Published: July 2024

В статье рассматривается концепция корпоративной социальной ответственности (КСО) и её развитие в контексте современных экономических, социальных и экологических вызовов. Автор анализирует историческое развитие КСО, начиная с работ Говарда Боуэна и Арчи Кэролла, и рассматривает международные стандарты, такие как ISO 26000:2010. Методология исследования включает сравнительный анализ международных и национальных практик внедрения КСО. В статье подчеркивается, что компании рассматривают социальные проекты как инвестиции, способствующие конкурентным преимуществам и устойчивому развитию. Приведены примеры успешных компаний и анализируются барьеры на пути развития КСО в Узбекистане, а также предлагаются пути их преодоления.
OʻZBEKISTON SHAROITIDA KORXONALARNI INNOVATSION RIVOJLANISHIDA STRATEGIK BOSHQARUV TIZIMINING DOLZARBLIGI
Authors: Islomov Shuhrat
Published: July 2024

Ushbu maqolada korxonalarning strategik boshqaruvini takomillashtirish, unga taʼsir qiluvchi omillar, korxonalarning raqobatbardoshligini oshirish yoʻllari hamda boshqaruvning tashkiliy-iqtisodiy mexanizmlarini takomillashtirish masalalari yoritib berilgan