bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TITIK NOL KILOMETER KOTA YOGYAKARTA SEBAGAI RUANG TERBUKA PUBLIK DITINJAU DARI DIMENSI FUNGSIONAL, SOSIAL, DAN VISUAL
Authors: Kusumaning Wardhani Mustika
Published: May 2018

Kota Yogyakarta dikenal sebagai kota dengan warisan kebudayaan yang kaya akan makna filosofi hidup bagi warga masyarakatnya. Salah satu bagian dari kebudayaan Jawa adalah kegiatan sosial masyarakatnya yang diwadahi pada ruang terbuka publik. Ruang publik adalah bagian dari unsur elemen yang menggambarkan citra perkotaan sebagai ruang interaksi sosial dan menjadi ikon sebuah kota. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran kawasan titik nol kilometer Kota Yogyakarta sebagai ruang terbuka publik ditinjau dari dimensi fungsi, dimensi sosial, dan dimensi visual. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu berupa deskriptif kualitatif dengan menjelaskan peran ruang terbuka publik dengan menggunakan analisa grafis. Hasil dari analisi menunjukkan bahwa kawasan   titik   nol   kilometer merupakan ruang terbuka publik yang   memuat   berbagai   macam kegiatan yang membentuk interaksi sosial penggunanya dari berbagai kalangan masyarakat. Sedangkan dari aspek dimensi fungsi, sosial, dan visual membentuk sense of place dengan karakter yang kuat, unik, dan khas.  Kata Kunci: Ruang publik, Titik nol Kilometer Yogyakarta, Dimensi Perkotaan
Assessment of fine motor integration using bruininks oseretsky test of motor proficiency, 2nd edition, in 5 to 15 years of school going children
Authors: Gondkar Diksha , Sanjivani Dhote , Palekar Tushar , Tai Mohammed Zaid
Published: May 2018

Fine motor integration is the degree to which visual perception and finger hand movements are well coordinated. Through integration of visual input and motor output motor tasks are planned, monitored, adjusted and executed. The Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency, 2nd edition, is a pediatric test of fine motor and gross motor skills. It is an individually administered test that uses goal directed activities to measure motor skills in individuals ages 4 through 21. A study was conducted among 516 number of students from English as well as Marathi medium schools. After assessing the fine motor integration in the study population it was found that as the age increases the fine motor integration also increases and it is more in male children than that of female children.
To compare effectiveness of mulligan bent leg raise versus myofacial release in physiotherapy students with hamstring tightness
Authors: Tai Mohammed Zaid , Bandawde Megha , J. Tushar Palekar , Gondkar Diksha
Published: May 2018

Various stretching technique have been used to improve muscle flexibility in rehabilitation and sports .Mechanisms involving the efficacy of a stretching technique were studied and certain conclusions indicate one technique better than the other. The aim of the present study was to measure hamstring flexibility after giving Myofacial Release Technique (MFR) and Mulligan Bent Leg Raise (BLR) and comparing the effects between the two techniques. A study was conducted among 30 asymptomatic physiotherapy students ranging from 18 – 25year of age with bilateral hamstring tightness and were randomized to one of the two groups- Myofacial Release Technique (n=15) and Bent Leg Raise Technique (n=15).Hamstring Flexibility was measured using Sit And Reach Test before the treatment after a week of treatment and follow up at the end of 2nd week. Analysis revealed that both Myofacial Release Technique and Mulligan Bent Leg Raise Technique has improved hamstring flexibility bilaterally, but Mulligan Bent Leg Raise Technique was more effective than Myofacial Release Technique as there was significant increase in flexibility after giving Mulligan Bent Leg Raise Technique.
Game Puzzle “Numbers in English”Berbasis Android Dengan Metode Fisher Yates Shuffle Sebagai Pengacak Potongan Gambar
Authors: Suhazli Abdi , Atthariq Atthariq , Anwar Anwar
Published: May 2018

Metode pengacakan merupakan metode yang sangat penting diterapkan pada aplikasi tidak terkecuali pada game hal ini akan menambah tantangan dan mengurangi kejenuhan dalam bermain game. Perkembangan game saat ini memang sangat dibutuhkan agar menjadikan game bukan hanya sabagai media hiburan akan tetapi dapat dijadikan sebagai media pembelajaran. Belajar dapat dilakukan melalui banyak cara dan media. Salah satunya adalah dengan media game. Game Numbers in English dibuat dalam bentuk tampilan 2D yang dimainkan dengan cara memcocokkan potongan gambar berbasis android. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode Fisher Yates Shuffle yaitu metode pengacakan yang digunakan untuk mengacak susunan potongan gambar. Perangkat lunak yang digunakan dalam perancangan dan pembuatan aplikasi ini yaitu android studio. Tujuan dari perancangan game ini adalah untuk mempermudah anak-anak dalam belajar numbers in english. Hasil dari pembuatan game numbers in english ini telah sesuai dengan perancangan, hal itu dibuktikan dengan game dapat berjalan dengan baik dan susunan potongan gambar dapat teracak sesuai metode. Kata kunci— game, numbers in english, fisher yates shuffle.
SISTEM PENGONTROL LAMPU MENGGUNAKAN FITUR PENGENALAN SUARA MANUSIA
Authors: Hermanto Dedy
Published: May 2018

Abstrak— Lampu merupakan sumber penerangan yang dimana saja digunakan dalam kegiatan sehari-hari. Saat ini berbagai jenis lampu digunakan, salah satu contoh yaitu lampu berjenis LED. Permasalahan yang biasa terjadi ketika orang menggunakan lampu sebagai penerangan yaitu penggunaan sumber daya untuk menyalakan lampu tersebut, serta bagaimana cara menyalakan lampu tersebut. Perkembangan teknologi pengontrollan saat ini dapat memanfaatkan VR (Voice Recognition) atau pengenalan suara. Untuk melakukan penghematan terhadap penggunaan daya untuk menyalakan lampu, pengembangan teknologi yaitu dengan membuat lampu yang tidak membutuhkan cahaya yang cukup terang dibuat sedikit meredup dengan cara memanfaatkan algoritme logika fuzzy. Dari proses rancangan yang dilakukan mendapatkan suatu prototipe yang dapat digunakan untuk mengontrol lampu dengan menggunakan suara dan pengontrollan intensitas cahaya sesuai dengan kebutuhan, sehingga dapat meningkatkan efisiensi dalam penggunaan daya listrik.Kata kunci— Sistem Kontrol, Lampu LED, Pengenalan Suara, Logika Fuzzy, EfisiensiAbstract— Lamps are a source of light that is used anywhere in everyday activities. Currently various types of lights are used, one example is LED. The usual problem occurs when people use lights as lighting seems like use of resources from the electricity to turn the lights on. The development of lights control technology can utilize using VR or voice recognition. To make savings on the use of power consumption when to turn on the lights, the development of technology is to make lights that do not require light is bright enough made slightly dim by using algorithms fuzzy logic. From the design process is done to get a prototype that can be used to control the lamp by using voice and light intensity control in accordance with the needs, so will be increase efficiency in the use of electric power.Keywords— Control System, LED Lights, Voice Recognition, Fuzzy Logic, Efficiency.
KOSGEB GİRİŞİMCİLİK DESTEKLERİNİN AMACINA ULAŞMA DÜZEYİ: KONYA İLİ ARAŞTIRMASI
Authors: Çetinkaya Ali Şükrü , Ay Kezban
Published: May 2018

ÖZGirişimcilik ülke ekonomilerinin gelişmesinde oldukça önemli rol oynamaktadır. Ülke ekonomisine olan etkisi nedeniyle girişimcilik kurum ve kuruluşlar tarafından desteklenmekte ve teşvik edilmektedir. Girişimciliğin ve girişimcilik kültürünün gelişmesini kendine vizyon edinen Küçük ve Orta Ölçekli İşletmeleri Geliştirme ve Destekleme İdaresi Başkanlığı (KOSGEB) girişimciliğin desteklenmesinde otoriter olan kurumların başında gelmektedir. KOSGEB tarafından sağlanan girişimcilik destekleri girişimciliği özendirmeyi, desteklemeyi ve başarılı işletmelerin kurulmasını amaçlamaktadır. KOSGEB, uygulamalı girişimcilik eğitimini tamamlayan ve kendi işini kurmak isteyen girişimcilere “yeni girişimci desteği” adı altında destek sağlamaktadır. Desteğin uygulamalı girişimcilik eğitimlerine bağlı olmasının nedeni girişimcilik bilgisi ve kültürüne sahip başarılı işletmelerin kurulmasını temin etmektir. Bu eğitimler; girişimcilerin iş kurma ve yürütme konularında bilgi ve beceri sahibi olmaları, bu süreçte kendi rol ve sorumluluklarının farkına varmaları ve kendi iş fikirlerine yönelik iş planı hazırlayabilecek bilgi ve deneyim kazanmaları amacıyla düzenlenmektedir. Araştırmada, KOSGEB girişimcilik destek programından yararlanan girişimcilerin amaçlarına ne düzeyde ulaşabildikleri sorusuna yanıt aranmıştır. Konya ilinde, KOSGEB girişimcilik destek programından yararlanan 140 girişimciden elde edilen geçerli veriler tanımlayıcı istatistik ve kikare test yöntemi ile analiz edilmiştir. Analiz sonucunda; girişimcilerin aldıkları kredi miktarı düzeyi, girişimcilik eğitimi ve girişimcilik destek türü değişkenleri ile girişimcilerin amaçlarına ulaşma düzeyleri arasında anlamlı ilişki olduğu belirlenmiştir. Yararlanıcılar, destek türleri arasında en fazla “kuruluş dönemi makine, teçhizat, ofis donanım ve yazılım” destek türünü tercih etmişlerdir.Anahtar
Kelimeler: Girişimci, Girişimcilik, İşletme Kuruluş Finansmanı, KOBİ, KOSGEB Girişimcilik Destek Programı Jel Kodları: M130
ÇALIŞANLARIN KURUMSAL SOSYAL SORUMLULUK ALGISININ YENİLİKÇİLİK PERFORMANSI İLE İLİŞKİSİ: KONYA’DA TEKSTİL İŞLETMESİ ÇALIŞANLARI ÜZERİNDE BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: İraz Rıfat , Abul Akın , Kurnaz Gazi
Published: May 2018

ÖZSürdürülebilir yenilikçilik performansı çeşitli itici güçler tarafından tetiklenebilmektedir. Kurumsal sosyal sorumluluk da bu itici güçler arasında gösterilmektedir. Ortaya çıkan kurumsal sosyal sorumluluk algısı işletmeleri sürdürülebilir yenilikçilik konusunda öncü olmaya yönlendirmektedir. Bu çalışmayla kurumsal sosyal sorumluluk algısı sosyal ve sosyal olmayan paydaşlara, çalışanlara, müşterilere ve devlete yönelik sorumluluklar olmak üzere dört boyutlu yaklaşım ile ele alınmış ve söz konusu çalışanların sosyal sorumluluk algılamalarının yenilikçilik performansları üzerine etkisi araştırılmıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, çalışanların kurumsal sosyal sorumluluk algısı ile yenilikçilik performansı arasındaki ilişkiyi belirlemektir. Bu kapsamda araştırma alanı olarak Konya il merkezinde tekstil sektöründe faaliyet gösteren bir işletme seçilmiştir. Araştırmada anket tekniği kullanılmış olup araştırma örneklemini oluşturan işletmede görev yapan 120 çalışan üzerinde uygulanmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda elde edilen bulgulardan yola çıkarak, çalışanların kurumsal sosyal sorumluluk algısının işletmenin yenilikçilik performansı üzerinde etkili olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Sosyal ve sosyal olmayan paydaşlara yönelik sorumluluk, çalışanlara yönelik sorumluluk, müşterilere yönelik sorumluluk algısı ile yenilikçilik arasında istatistiki olarak anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu ve devlete yönelik sorumluluk algısı ile yenilikçilik performansı arasında istatistiki olarak anlamlı bir ilişki olmadığı sonucuna varılmıştır.Anahtar
Kelimeler: Sosyal Sorumluluk, Kurumsal Sosyal Sorumluluk, Yenilikçilik PerformansıJel Kodları: M14, O30
SATIN ALMA KARARLARINDA TÜKETİCİ ETNOSENTRİZMİ VE MENŞE ÜLKE ETKİSİ: SELÇUK ÜNİVERSİTESİ İKTİSADİ VE İDARİ BİLİMLER FAKÜLTESİ’NDE BİR UYGULAMA
Authors: Şahin Esen , Sancı Tuğçe
Published: May 2018

ÖZKüreselleşme ile birlikte dünya tek ve büyük bir pazara dönüşürken, bu dönüşüm tüketici eğilimlerini ve beklentilerini değiştirmiştir. İşletmeler bu değişimi kontrol altına almak ve ayak uydurabilmek için tüketici beklentilerini ve eğilimlerini takip etmek zorundadır. Bunun için tüketicilerin satın alma davranışında hangi faktörlerin etkili olduğunu tespit etmek önem arz etmektedir. Bu faktörler arasında yer alan tüketici etnosentrizmi ve menşe ülke kavramı araştırmanın konusunu oluşturmaktadır. Menşe ülke etkisi bir ürünün ait olduğu ülkenin tüketici gözünde oluşturduğu olumlu ya da olumsuz etkidir. Tüketici etnosentrizmi ise milliyetçilik, vatanseverlik gibi duygulardan dolayı tüketicinin kendi ülke ürünlerini tercih etmesi ve yabancı ülke ürünlerinin alınmasını doğru bulmamasıdır. Çalışmada yabancı uyruklu öğrencilerle, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti uyruğuna sahip öğrencilerin satın alma davranışlarında tüketici etnosentrizmi ve menşe ülke etkisi seçilen örneklemle test ve mukayese edilmiştir. Çalışma bulguları, yabancı uyruklu öğrencilerle Türkiye Cumhuriyeti uyruğuna sahip öğrencilerin etnosentrizm düzeyleri arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılıklar olduğunu gösterirken menşe ülke etkisinde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir farklılığın olmadığını göstermiştir. Çalışmanın diğer bir incelenen konusu, menşe ülke etkisi ve tüketici etnosentrizmi düzeyinin tüketicilerin yerli gıda ürünleri tercihindeki etkisidir. Bu incelemeye yönelik bulgulara göre tüketicilerin gıda ürünlerini tercihinde tüketici etnosentrizm düzeyinin etkisi mevcutken menşe ülke etkisi mevcut değildir. Çalışma sonucunda elde edilen bulguların literatüre ve işletmelerin pazarlama faaliyetleri kapsamında alacakları kararlara ve oluşturacakları stratejilere katkı sağlaması hedeflenmektedirAnahtar
Kelimeler: Beş, Adet, Anahtar, Kelime, OlmalıJel Kodları: M31
BOREOUT, KARİYER UYUMLULUĞU VE AİLE-İŞ ZENGİNLEŞTİRME ETKİLEŞİMİ: SELÇUK ÜNİVERSİTESİ ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: KARADAL Prof. Dr. Himmet , ABUBAKAR Yrd. Doç. Dr. A. Mohammed , ERDEM Ahmet Tuncay
Published: May 2018

ÖZBoreout yoğun bir can sıkıntısı, bir anlam ve büyüme
krizi olarak işgörenleri olumsuz yönde etkileyen psikolojik bir durum şeklinde
ifade edilmektedir. Genel olarak işgörenleri “profesyonel zombi” haline
getirebilecek zihinsel uyarı eksikliği ile birlikte ilişkilendirildiği
düşünülmektedir. Kaynakların korunumu (COR) teorisine dayanarak, bu çalışmada
boreoutun, kariyer uyumluluğu üzerindeki etkisinin yanı sıra aile-iş
zenginleştirmesinin düzenleyici etkisi incelemektedir. Araştırmada Selçuk
Üniversitesi idari personellerinden elde edilen veriler kullanarak (n = 250)
yapısal eşitlik modelleme tekniği uygulanmıştır. Veriler, (1) boreout'un
çalışanların kariyer uyumluluğu üzerinde olumsuz bir etkisinin bulunduğunu, (2)
aile-iş zenginleştirmenin çalışanların kariyer uyumluluğunu yönde olumlu
etkilediğini ve (3) aile-iş zenginleştirmenin, boreout ve çalışanların kariyer uyumluluğu
arasındaki ilişkiyi düzenleyici rolünün olmadığını ortaya koymuştur. Araştırma
sonucunda, örgütlerin iş tasarımını yeniden değerlendirmeleri ve işlerini
zenginleştirmelerinin gerekliliği, iş taleplerinin yoğunlaştırılarak ve kişi-iş
uyumuna dikkat edilerek iş başında karşılaşılan zorlukların çözülmesi gerekliliği
sonuçlarına varılmıştır. Araştırma değişkenlerinin etkileri ve gelecekteki
araştırma yönleri tartışılmaktadır.Anahtar
Kelimeler: Boreout, Kariyer Uyumluluğu, Aile-İş Zenginleştirme, Kaynakların
Korunması Teorisi, İşgören.Jel Kodları: M 10, M 12
PROGRAM BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING KOMPREHENSIF UNTUK MENGEMBANGKAN STANDAR KOMPETENSI SISWA
Authors: Bhakti Caraka Putra
Published: May 2018

Comprehensive guidance and counseling programs are based on achievement of developmental tasks, potential development, and alleviation of counselee problems. Developmental tasks are formulated as competency standards to be achieved by counselors, so this approach is also called standard-based guidance and counseling. Standards of student competence refers to Standards Independence Competence Learners (SKKPD) which is divided into 11 aspects of development. Successful implementation of comprehensive guidance and counseling program is the fulfillment of six characteristics, namely holistic, systematic, balanced, proactive, integration in school curriculum, and reflection. Procedures in the preparation of comprehensive guidance and counseling programs are planning (planning), organizing (organizing), implementation (penging), and evaluation (evaluation). Implementation of guidance and counseling programs is supported by the availability of skilled human resources. Teacher guidance and counseling / counselors are expected a set of knowledge and skills that support the implementation of the program. A full knowledge of developmental theory. Counselor's skills are to coordinate with various parties in implementing guidance and counseling program. The counselor has a strong leadership in running the guidance program, and has a proportional time management skills that is 80% of the time counseling and guidance services are directive in the learners while 20% of the service time is for the activity of the program management and system support
Analisis Kualitatif Kecemasan Berkomunikasi Mahasiswa Dengan Dosen Pembimbing Dalam Proses Bimbingan Skripsi
Authors: Fadli Fatmawati
Published: May 2018

The phenomenon of anxiety experienced by graduate students not only because of the complexity of scientific research process, but also because of worrying to supervisor who guide as well as the methods used by supervisor during thesis guidance. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to analyze students’ communication anxiety with the supervisor in the process of thesis guidance. This research was a study using a qualitative methodology. Data collection techniques used were in-depth interviews and observation. The respondents involved were 2 and recruited through snowball sampling technique. The results found that the respondents experienced anxiety when communicated with the supervisor during the thesis guidance. Anxiety is caused by lack of communication skills and experience, reinforcement, degree of evaluation, subordinate status, and degree of dissimilarity.
Kearifan Lokal Sekolah Sebagai Basis Pengembangan Program Bimbingan Dan Konseling Komprehensif
Authors: Perianto Eko
Published: May 2018

The development of guidance and counseling programs, especially those planned (planned) and implemented (actuating) by guidance and counseling teachers will impact on how the provision of services to learners (counselee). Therefore a good program will show how the existence of teacher guidance and counseling in the field. Comprehensive guidance and counseling programs are comprehensive. Guidance and counseling activities are a series of activities that are related, connected, and each part has a unity bond with another part that is oriented towards the achievement of certain goals. Comprehensive guidance and counseling programs based on local school wisdom can be realized in several ways (1) Identify the needs of learners by developing data instruments based on school culture values. (2) engaging in school-oriented guidance and counseling services and (4) involving all stakeholders to provide counseling and guidance services based on local school wisdom.
Meningkatkan Pengendalian Penyimpangan Sosial Melalui Pembelajaran Berdasarkan Masalah Siswa SDN 30 Rumaju
Authors: Paembonan Nurhasni Rabia
Published: May 2018

This classroom action research aims to help improve the competence of grade 6 students at SD Negeri 30 Rumaju, Luwu Regency, in the case of improving Social storage control. The approach used is a qualitative approach with classroom action research conducted in three stages, namely preparation, implementation and evaluation and reflection, and carried out in at least two cycles. In the preparation phase, scenarios of activities, timelines, places and other supporting facilities such as observation sheet, and questionnaire are prepared. The results showed that 1) Problem-based learning model in IPS lesson can improve both academic or cognitive achievement and attitude change (affective). Increased cognitive ability can be seen in the improvement of learning outcomes that are significant between cycle I with Cycle II that is from the average value of 64.07 to 73.10. 2) Qualitatively there is a change in the attitude of students by doing positive activities in the form of increasing attention, motivation, and interest of students to IPS lesson especially understanding of control of social deviation. Democratic attitudes and cooperation between students become better with the lack of group barriers as they existed before the implementation of this learning model.
Pengaruh Pola Asuh Orang Tua Tunggal Dalam Keluarga Terhadap Kedisiplinan Belajar Siswa
Authors: Arifin Andi Agustan , Ummah Dewi Mufidatul
Published: May 2018

The purposes of this study are to know (1) The description of foster care single parent households for students, (2) The image on students learning discipline, (3) The influence of foster care single parent households toward the students learning discipline. This study used quantitative approach with correlation design to examine the hypothesis of the influence of foster care single parent households toward the students learning discipline. There are 12 students as samples, live in single parent households or fostered by single parent. Sampling method used purposive sampling. Technique of collecting data used a closed questionnaire which was analyzed to examine the validity of its value and reliability. Verifying data of questionnaires used SPSS program Version 17,0, for windows. The results of this study showed that: (1) foster care of single parent households students is in good category, means that single parents are able to provide support or responsibility toward his son to form their characters, personalities, and to provide good values for children. (2) the level of learning discipline students is in high category, means that students have good attitude or behavior obeying the rules in school activities. (3) There is a positive influence between foster care single parent households toward the students learning discipline of SMP 1 Cina. It means that students whose parents gave good foster care will have good learning discipline.
ЗАСОБИ ФОРМУВАННЯ СОЦІАЛЬНО ПРИЙНЯТНОЇ ПОВЕДІНКИ У ДІТЕЙ З ПОРУШЕННЯМИ СПІЛКУВАННЯ
Authors: Tsymbalenko Olena
Published: May 2018

У статті проводиться огляд та порівняння провідних методів психолого-педагогічної корекції, формування навичок комунікативної взаємодії та соціально значущих навичок у дітей з порушеннями спілкування, аутизмом, розладами аутистичного спектру та іншими вадами розвитку, запропонованих у сучасних вітчизняних та зарубіжних наукових працях та робиться висновок щодо важливих спільних рис, що об‘єднують ці методи та є запорукою успішності будь-якого втручання. Зокрема наголошується провідна роль дорослого у психолого-педагогічній корекційній роботі та формуванні комунікативної взаємодії у дітей з порушеннями спілкування через їх залучення до емоційно значущої взаємодії.
ПСИХОЛОГІЧНІ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКИ ОСОБИСТОСТІ ПСИХОЛОГА В ПАРАДИГМАХ ІСНУЮЧИХ КЛАСИФІКАЦІЙ ПРОФЕСІЙ
Authors: Vlasenko Andrii
Published: May 2018

У статті автор, на основі теоретичного аналізу сучасної наукової літератури, виокремлює найбільш застосовні варіанти психологічних класифікацій професій. Визначено місце професії психолога та психологічний тип професії психолога в системах даних класифікацій. Розглядається трактування класифікації професійних орієнтацій особистості у вітчизняній та зарубіжній психології. Виявлено основні психологічні характеристики професії психолога в умовах трансформації сучасного суспільства та реформування української школи, вимоги до особистості психолога, особливості ставлення психолога до своєї діяльності. Підкреслюється важливість психологічного супроводу особистості на всіх етапах її  розвитку.
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ПСИХОЛОГІЧНИХ ОСОЛИВОСТЕЙ ЖІНОК В ПРЕГРАВІДАРНІЙ ПІДГОТОВЦІ ДЛЯ ПОПЕРЕДЖЕННЯ У НИХ ПСИХОСОМАТИЧНИХ РОЗЛАДІВ ПІД ЧАС ВАГІТНОСТІ
Authors: Bondarenko Natalia , Narytnyk Tetiana , Slobodianyk Oleh , Ziatdinova Mariana
Published: May 2018

У проведеному дослідженні здійснено теоретичний аналіз проблеми впливу на емоційний стан жінки протікання фізіологічної вагітності та зміни гормонального фону під час запліднення і в періоді виношування плода. У роботі досліджується психологічний стан та риси характеру жінок до зачаття і як цей набір психологічних якостей може впливати на протікання, на завершення вагітності та після народження з метою їх можливої корекції в прегравідарній підготовці. Значна роль приділяється акцентуації характеру, її відношення на появу якісних патопсихологічних  змін в момент вагітності та після неї. Розглянуто ймовірність виникнення психічної хвороби у зв’язку з народженням дитини. Авторами розроблено методи профілактики та попередження виникнення психічних станів на основі вивчення перинатальної матриці.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ЕМОЦІЙНОГО ВИГОРАННЯ ТА ЙОГО РОЛЬ В СТРУКТУРІ ДЕЗАДАПТАЦІЇ ВОЛОНТЕРІВ, ДІЯЛЬНІСТЬ ЯКИХ ПОВ’ЯЗАНА З ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯМ ВІЙСЬКОВИХ В ЗОНІ АТО
Authors: Markova Marianna , Glagolych Slava
Published: May 2018

Метою роботи було вивчення особливостей емоційного вигорання та психологічної дезадаптації українських волонтерів. За допомогою клініко-психологічного та психодіагностичного методів обстежено 147 осіб, що займалися волонтерською діяльністю, пов'язаною з забезпеченням військових в зоні АТО, не менше 1 року. Встановлено, що волонтерська діяльність несе потенційні ризики розвитку синдрому емоційного вигорання (СЕВ). У 61,2% з загальної кількості обстежених осіб, встановлено наявність або окремих фаз СЕВ, що формуються (34,0%), або сформованих (27,2%). Поява ознак СЕВ передує появі клінічно окреслених дезадаптивних проявів та впливає на їх структуру. СЕВ, вмикаючи механізми захисту від стресу, підвищує прояви дезадаптації щодо волонтерської діяльності, що в сукупності негативно впливає на фізичне, психологічне та соціальне функціонування волонтерів.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ КОМУНІКАТИВНОЇ ВЗАЄМОДІЇ УЧАСНИКІВ БУЛІНГУ В ПІДЛІТКОВОМУ ВІЦІ
Authors: Maksom Kateryna
Published: May 2018

У статті аналізуються особливості комунікативної взаємодії підлітків, які задіяні в процесі шкільного булінгу. Звертається увага на роль комунікативної установки та типу ставлення до оточення у виявленні булінгу серед підлітків. 

Представлено результати емпіричного дослідження, в результаті якого підтверджено, по-перше, що існує взаємозв’язок комунікативних схильностей респондентів підліткового віку з вербальною агресією. По-друге, виявлено, що на особливості комунікативної взаємодії учасників булінгу в підлітковому віці здійснюють вплив такі чинники як комунікативна установка та ставлення до оточуючих. В результаті емпіричного дослідження підтверджено, що існують значні відмінності у показниках комунікативної установки та типу ставлення до оточуючих серед респондентів, які виступають активними учасниками булінгу в шкільному середовищі («агресори» та «жертви») та іншими учнями підліткового віку, що мають змогу спостерігати за даним явищем. Проаналізовано можливі причини і наслідки таких розбіжностей.
ОCОБЛИВОСТІ ПОВЕДІНКОВОГО КОМПОНЕНТА КРИЗИ ПРОФЕСІЙНОГО СТАНОВЛЕННЯ ОСОБИСТОСТІ У РАННІЙ ДОРОСЛОСТІ
Authors: Polukhina Marina
Published: May 2018

У статті подані результати теоретико-емпіричного дослідження проблеми поведінкового компонента кризи професійного становлення особистості у ранній дорослості (на прикладі правоохоронців). Теоретичний аналіз проблеми показав, що поведінковий компонент кризи професійного становлення особистості проявляється в здатності приймати самостійні рішення, керувати і контролювати власну поведінку, реалізовувати набуті знання, вміння, досвід для успішного виконання професійної діяльності; а також відображає, яким саме чином криза професійного становлення впливає на повсякденне життя респондентів, її зовнішній прояв та ознаки під час спостереження.

Тобто, поведінковий компонент кризи визначає можливість саморегуляції власної поведінки та діяльності, передбачає реалізацію у професійній діяльності, здатність до самоефективності та адаптивність особистості.

Отримані емпіричні дані свідчать, що до особливостей поведінкового компонента кризи професійного становлення особистості у ранній дорослості можна віднести: рівень самоефективності, рівень поведінкової регуляції, вираженість комунікативного та адаптаційного потенціалу.
БОЙОВИЙ СТРЕС ТА РЕЗУЛЬТАТИ ЙОГО ЕМПІРИЧНОГО ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ
Authors: Blinov Oleg
Published: May 2018

У статті охарактеризований бойовий стрес та наведені наслідки його дії. Проведений історичний огляд наукових підходів щодо вивчення категорії «бойовий стрес». Представлено результати емпіричного дослідження бойового стресу та посттравматичного стресового розладу. Проаналізована динаміка показників бойового стресу залежно від терміну перебування в зоні бойових дій. Визначені причини та розглянуті особливості проявів переживань військовослужбовців в результаті дії травматичного стресу за допомогою опитувальника скринінгу посттравматичного стресового розладу (ОС ПТСР) і опитувальника бойового стресу Блінова О. А. (ОБСБ). Розглянути кореляційні зв’язки між показниками бойового стресу опитувальників.
Production practice, market and value chain study of organic apple of Jumla
Authors: Atreya PN , Kafle A
Published: May 2018

This study was undertaken to explore the market and value chain of apple in Jumla and Nepaljung in January 2014. Primary and secondary data were used for this study. All together 10 respondent farmers were selected for production related data, five retailers from Jumla and Nepaljung, one wholesaler from Nepaljung and 10 consumers for market study. Highest wholesale price was observed in May/June - June/July (NRs. 145/kg) while lowest was in Sept./Oct.-Oct./Nov. (NRs. 83/kg). Similarly highest retail price (NRs. 185/kg) was in the month of June/July and lowest (NRs. 115/Kg) was in Sept./Oct-Oct./Nov. The average farm gate price of apple is too low (NRs.26.93/kg) as compared to wholesale, retail and consumers prices. The producers, traders, transporters, wholesalers and retailers were the main marketing actors of apple. Contractual system before and during production were observed in marketing. Price spread of Jumla apple was assessed with the different actors (contractors, traders, wholesalers, retailers and consumers) in value chain. Apple is the major commodity for income generation so better knowledge on production marketing and value addition through processing should be imparted to the farmers.
Forage mission for alleviating feed deficit situation of livestock in Nepal
Authors: Sharma Banshi
Published: May 2018

Nepal is divided in five agro-ecological zones. There is feed deficit in every zones except in high mountain regions. There is 34% deficit in animal feed (Singh, 2002). The forage mission* is carried out in 49 districts of the country with the aim of providing sufficient green and dry matter to improved livestock of the country to yield more milk from cattle and buffalo. Similarly more meat from buffaloes, sheep and goats has been obtained. Pasture land improvement is in high mountain areas. In mid hills, cultivation of forages such as stylo, molasses, mulato, setaria, joint vetch, leucaena, napier , forage peanut, desmodium and climbing legumes such as fodder peas have been promoted. In Terai, intensive cultivation of fodder crops: basically winter forages- oat, berseem and vetch is going to be popular. Feeding the legumes and non-legumes forage plant in suitable ratio helps a great extend in livestock production.
Direct seeded rice cultivation method: a new technology for climate change and food security
Authors: Marasini S , Joshi TN , Amgain LP
Published: May 2018

Rice (Oryza sativa) is the major food crop in terms of production and economy and grown in all ecological regions of Nepal. Rice is cultivated traditionally through transplanting of 20-25 days old seedling in the country. Due to unavailability of suitable technology for rice cultivation, there is a huge yield gap in rice production of Nepal. Country has made target of self-sufficiency in rice production by 2020 AD. This target can be achieved through adoption of Direct seeded rice cultivation technology of rice cultivation which also helps to adapt in the climate change scenario of Nepal. Due to issues of water scarcity and expensive labour, direct seeded rice cultivation technology is adopting worldwide. Direct seeded rice is a resource conservation technology and reduces water and labor use by 50%. Productivity of DSR is 5-10% more than the yield of transplanted rice. It offers a very exhilarating opportunity to improve water and environmental sustainability. Methane gas emissions is lower in DSR than with conventionally tilled transplanted puddle rice. It involves sowing pre-germinated seeds into a puddled soil surface (wet seeding), standing water (water seeding) or dry seeding into a prepared seedbed (dry seeding). Precise water management, particularly during crop emergence phase (first 7-15 days after sowing), is crucial in direct seeded rice. Furthermore, weed infestation is the major problem, which can cause large yield losses in direct seeded rice. Weed management in DSR can be done through chemical, hand weeding or stale seed bed method.
THE EMPOWERMENT STRATEGY OF THE TRADITIONAL FISHERMAN’S WIVES IN THE COASTAL AREA OF BARRU REGENCY, SOUTH SULAWESI
Authors: Rahim Abd.
Published: May 2018

The policy of the Sarpras assistance program from the local government through the Office of Marine and Fisheries of Barru Regency has been conducted, but the income of traditional fisherman is not sufficient. Therefore, the role of wives is needed to fulfill the needs of the household. Research conducted in the Western Coastal Area of Barru Regency of South Sulawesi Province of Indonesia aims to analyze the empowerment strategy of traditional capture fisherman wives in order to improve the household economy. The type of research is a descriptive method with SWOT (Strength, Weakness Opportunities, and Threats) analysis technique through IFAS (Internal Factors Analysis Summary) and EFAS (External Factors Analysis Summary) and SWOT Matrix. Based on the time dimension using cross-sectional data of 2016 comes from the primary data. The samples of respondents were 34 traditional fishermen wives who worked in business groups in the sample districts by the census. The findings of the fishermen wives empowerment strategy can be done through strengthening coastal community institutions, access to capital, access to infrastructure and facilities, the technology of processing equipment, processed product modification technology, and marketing of processed fish products.
POLA KOMUNIKASI PROSTITUSI DARING DI TWITTER
Authors: Hadiyat Yayat
Published: May 2018

Hadirnya teknologi mengubah cara orang untuk berkomunikasi yang dulu hanya bisa bertatap muka secara langsung namun kini dapat pula berkomunikasi dengan perantara teknologi (computer-mediated communication). Perubahan ini salah satunya dapat dilihat dari pola komunikasi prostitusi yang memanfaatkan media sosial Twitter untuk berpromosi dan mencari pelanggan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode etnografi virtual. Dari hasil pengamatan dapat disimpulkan bahwa pola komunikasi pelaku prostitusi online di Twitter cenderung satu arah yang terjadi pada level meso. Tweet yang diunggah kebanyakan hanya promosi terkait jasa yang ditawarkan. Komunikasi level meso ini bercampur pula dengan komunikasi level makro dengan menampilkan hastag atau tagar (tanda pagar) untuk mempermudah pencarian oleh calon pelanggannya. Tidak banyak komunikasi pada level mikro karena hubungan antara follower dan followee prostitusi online tidak begitu intim karena hanya terkait dengan bisnis.
PEMANFAATAN MEDIA TRADISIONAL SEBAGAI SARANA PENYEBARAN INFORMASI PUBLIK BAGI MASYARAKAT KABUPATEN SERDANG BEDAGAI (Studi Kasus pada Group Kesenian Pertunjukan Rakyat Cermin Theater di Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai)
Authors: Arifuddin Achmad
Published: May 2018

Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai yang terdiri atas 243 desa/kelurahan yang berada dalam 17 kecamatan. peranan media tradisional seni pertunjukan rakyat Group Cermin Theater Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai masih sangat besar peranannya dalam penyebaran informasi publik maupun informasi pembangunan kepada masyarakat khususnya yang berdomisili di daerah pedesaan. Penelitian tentang pemanfaatan media tradisional sebagai sarana penyebaran informasi publik bagi masyarakat Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai bertujuan adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana atau sejauhmana pemanfaatan media tradisional sebagai sarana penyebaran informasi publik bagi masyarakat Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai. Dalam hal ini Jenis/bentuk kesenian tradisional apa saja yang di tampilkan, dan pesan-pesan apa saja yang di sampaikan dalam penyebaran informasi kepada masyarakat Serdang Bedagai (Sergai). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, Sedangkan metode penelitian menggunakan studi kasus. key informan berjumlah 6 orang yaitu masyarakat umum yang memanfaatkan media tradisional Group Cermin Theater Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai, pengelola dan pelaku/pemain dari Group Cermin Theater, masyarakat serta Bagian Humas Sekretariat Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Group Cermin Theater Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai adalah Tim kesenian media tradisional pertunjukan rakyat binaan Pemkab. Serdang Bedagai. Pemanfaatan media tradisional pertunjukan rakyat Grup Cermin Theater kabupaten Serdang Bedagai, selain sebagai sarana hiburan yang lahir di tengah masyarakat, didukung, dan diapresiasi oleh Pemkab Sergai, juga sebagai sarana diseminasi informasi yang digunakan sebagai media pemerintah untuk menyampaikan program pembangunan, termasuk sosialisasi kepada masyarakat Serdang Bedagai.
Optimization of culture condition, phytoconstituents and cytotoxicity of Xylaria hypoxylon (L.) Grev.
Authors: Ahmed Fakhruddin Ali , Jahan Nusrat
Published: May 2018

Experiments were carried out to determine the optimum culture condition, phytochemical constituents as well as cytotoxic activity of the endophytic fungus Xylaria hypoxylon (L.) Grev. grown on rotten bamboo poles at Jahangirnagar University campus. The fungus was first identified up to the species level, then suitable growth medium under laboratory condition was ascertained. Among the different types of culture media, Potato dextrose agar (PDA) medium was found to be the most suitable for optimum growth of this fungus at pH 6 and 30ºC. Phytochemical study of fruit body extract showed substantial presence of terpenoids, steroids, phenolic compounds, and weak presence of glycosides, falvonoids, and saponins. Brine shrimp lethality assay of the extract showed moderate cytotoxicity with LC50 value 327.00 μg/ml after 6 hours.Jahangirnagar University J. Biol. Sci. 6(2): 1-9, 2017 (December)
Fish consumption and socio-economic status of the rural people: a case study on Islamnagar village, Savar, Dhaka
Authors: Ayubi Mirza Mohiuddin , Ara Ismot
Published: May 2018

The study was conducted to obtain a clarified concept about financial, educational and physiological circumstances in relation to fish consumption status as a diet of rural people of Islamnagar village next to Jahangirnagar University campus at Savar upazilla under the Dhaka district in Bangladesh from August, 2016 to February, 2017. All data were collected through a questionnaire survey. The result of this study enlightens that the people were engaged in various professions as local businessman (72%), government employee (8%), farmer (4%) and others (16%). Their monthly income varied from BDT 5,000/= to 55,000/=. Inspite of their engagement in varied professions, they had awareness about fish intake. The people consumed 20 species of fishes under the order Cypriniformes (55.21%), Perciformes (22.69%), Siluriformes (13.49%), Clupeiformes (7.97%) and Osteoglossiformes (0.61%). They consumed small fish (50%), large fish (44%), and dried fish (6%) of both indigenous and exotic species. This study indicates that the people of higher income consumed both small and large fish frequently in each month, whereas, those of lower income consumed the dried and small fishes occasionally.Jahangirnagar University J. Biol. Sci. 6(2): 39-46, 2017 (December)
The Sensation/Perception Distinction in Reid and Schopenhauer
Authors: McDermid Douglas
Published: May 2018

What could Arthur Schopenhauer (1788–1860), the German pessimist and speculative metaphysician of the irrational will, possibly have in common with Thomas Reid (1710–1796), the staid and pious apostle of common sense? Unlike their contemporaries, both philosophers distinguished carefully between sensation and perception. In this essay I examine their respective formulations of the sensation / perception distinction, and I attempt to explain where they agree and where (as well as why) they diverge. Such an examination seems long overdue, for no-one – to the best of my knowledge – has bothered to compare their views on this subject.
Sisters in Arms: Ireland, Gender and Militarisation, 1914–1918
Authors: Sisson Elaine
Published: May 2018

Remembering the 1914–18 War has a complex and contentious history in Ireland. Recent scholarship has re-examined the complexity of the Irish experience during this period, both by addressing the place of Irishmen in the Allied Forces and by retrieving the contribution of women towards the formation of the Irish Free State. However, the reinstatement of the female experience within the nationalist narrative has overlooked other female experiences of wartime in Ireland which were significantly different from those of their British counterparts. This essay examines an aspect of the ‘Home Front’ in Ireland when women's involvement in war industries, particularly in the Dublin munitions factories, are seen as crucial to the European war effort. Though the revolutionary, armed female volunteer is recognisably a figure of modernity, the female munitions worker, operating within the technological machinery of warfare, is also one. This essay explores the mobilization of women within the Irish war industries and suggests that there is still much work to be done in uncovering the extent of Irishwomen's contribution to the military war effort. Considering the complexities and contradictions of these parallel frameworks for modern Irish womanhood, this essay addresses how the Irish case adds important new dimensions to our understanding of the war's wide-ranging impacts on concepts of gender and the public roles of women that continue to resonate as the twentieth century unfolds.
‘If you shoulder a rifle […] let it be for Ireland’: James Connolly's War on War
Authors: Backus Margot Gayle , Thompson Spurgeon
Published: May 2018

As virtually all Europe's major socialist parties re-aligned with their own national governments with the outbreak of World War I, Irish socialist and trade unionist James Connolly found himself internationally isolated by his vociferous opposition to the war. Within Ireland, however, Connolly's energetic and relentless calls to interrupt the imperial transportation and communications networks on which the ‘carnival of murder’ in Europe relied had the converse effect, drawing him into alignment with certain strains of Irish nationalism. Connolly and other socialist republican stalwarts like Helena Molony and Michael Mallin made common cause with advanced Irish nationalism, the one other constituency unamenable to fighting for England under any circumstances. This centripetal gathering together of two minority constituencies – both intrinsically opposed, if not to the war itself, certainly to Irish Party leader John Redmond's offering up of the Irish Volunteers as British cannon fodder – accounts for the “remarkably diverse” social and ideological character of the small executive body responsible for the planning of the Easter Rising: the Irish Republican Brotherhood's military council. In effect, the ideological composition of the body that planned the Easter Rising was shaped by the war's systematic diversion of all individuals and ideologies that could be co-opted by British imperialism through any possible argument or material inducement. Although the majority of those who participated in the Rising did not share Connolly's anti-war, pro-socialist agenda, the Easter 1916 Uprising can nonetheless be understood as, among other things, a near letter-perfect instantiation of Connolly's most steadfast principle: that it was the responsibility of every European socialist to throw onto the gears of the imperialist war machine every wrench on which they could lay their hands.
Capturing the Trenches of Language: World War One, the Irish Language and the Gaelic League
Authors: Conchubhair Brian Ó
Published: May 2018

While the dominant narrative of Irish nationalism occludes Irish-speakers’ participation in the First World War, the war is a key component of the story of the Irish language in the early twentieth century and is the critical element in understanding Conradh na Gaeilge/the Gaelic League's politicization, radicalization and ultimate demise as one of the most powerful forces in Irish cultural politics. Controversies concerning recruitment and conscription played critical roles in shaping public attitudes within Irish-language discourse. The war not only created the conditions for the League's radicalization but also triggered Douglas Hyde's departure as president in 1915. The Great War politicized the Gaelic League and the British reaction to the Rising helped to establish the relationship between physical force nationalism and the Irish language that has become a familiar feature of the cultural memory of the revolutionary era in early twentieth-century Irish history.
Political Decay and Political Arcadianism
Authors: Hjorth Ronnie
Published: May 2018

An account of evil in classical political theory is the concept of evil government. The notion of political decay from good to evil government or to anarchy, the absence of government, among classical political theorists represents both a moral and a political problem. This essay argues that political decay remains a perennial problem because the political condition itself involves the seeds to its own destruction. Moreover, it is claimed that the nostalgic longing to a glorious past for nations or peoples risks turning into what is here labelled ‘political arcadianism’, fostering futile attempts to return to past conditions. The argument is that political arcadianism when focusing on the imagined past rather than the present is a possible cause of political decay.
Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in the HIRA Gene Affect Litter Size in Small Tail Han Sheep
Authors: Zhou Mei , Pan Zhangyuan , Cao Xiaohan , Guo Xiaofei , He Xiaoyun , Sun Qing , Di Ran , Hu Wenping , Wang Xiangyu , Zhang Xiaosheng , Zhang Jinlong , Zhang Chunyuan , Liu Qiuyue , Chu Mingxing
Published: May 2018

Maintenance of appropriate levels of fecundity is critical for efficient sheep production. Opportunities to increase sheep litter size include identifying single gene mutations with major effects on ovulation rate and litter size. Whole-genome sequencing (WGS) data of 89 Chinese domestic sheep from nine different geographical locations and ten Australian sheep were analyzed to detect new polymorphisms affecting litter size. Comparative genomic analysis of sheep with contrasting litter size detected a novel set of candidate genes. Two SNPs, g.71874104G>A and g.71833755T>C, were genotyped in 760 Small Tail Han sheep and analyzed for association with litter size. The two SNPs were significantly associated with litter size, being in strong linkage disequilibrium in the region 71.80–71.87 Mb. This haplotype block contains one gene that may affect litter size, Histone Cell Cycle Regulator (HIRA). HIRA mRNA levels in sheep with different lambing ability were significantly higher in ovaries of Small Tail Han sheep (high fecundity) than in Sunite sheep (low fecundity). Moreover, the expression levels of HIRA in eight tissues of uniparous Small Tail Han sheep were significantly higher than in multiparous Small Tail Han sheep (p < 0.05). HIRA SNPs significantly affect litter size in sheep and are useful as genetic markers for litter size.