bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A APRENDIZAGEM POLÍTICA NO ITINERÁRIO EDUCATIVO DOS EMPREENDIMENTOS ECONÔMICOS SOLIDÁRIOS
Authors: Régis Oliveira Alysson André , Abreu Tatiana Losano de
Published: November 2024

O processo educativo na economia solidária é capaz de criar novos significados e orientações políticas estratégicas, buscando ir além da própria esfera econômica, alcançando campos cada vez mais amplos. O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar o itinerário educativo nos Empreendimentos Econômicos Solidários na cidade de João Pessoa, PB, Brasil e suas contribuições para uma aprendizagem política. Metodologicamente, o trabalho consistiu em um estudo de caso múltiplo com enfoque qualitativo. A unidade social de análise compõe-se de cinco EES, tendo como objeto de estudo as suas práticas socioeducativas, destacando a aprendizagem política. Os dados foram coletados por meio de documentos, grupos focais e entrevistas. Em relação às estratégias de tratamento dos dados, utilizamos a técnica descrita de Análise de Discurso. Em suma, isso nos permite concluir que o processo educativo nos Empreendimentos Econômicos Solidários colabora para a perspectiva da aprendizagem política, contribuindo na formação humana para a emancipação.
ATUAÇÃO DOCENTE E VIVÊNCIAS ÉTNICO-RACIAIS DE MULHERES NEGRAS
Authors: Azevedo Crislane Barbosa , Silva Feliciano Lucélia
Published: November 2024

Neste trabalho são analisadas percepções de docentes negras sobre si e acerca das relações étnico-raciais em sua vida pessoal e profissional. Partiu-se da abordagem qualitativa de pesquisa em Educação, seguindo princípios da fenomenologia da percepção à luz de Merleau-Ponty (1999), bem como da perspectiva de análise de conteúdo de entrevistas nos moldes de Bardin (2011). As narrativas docentes são manifestações tanto de trajetórias condicionadas por preconceitos e discriminação étnico-raciais quanto de resistências, enfrentamentos e superação, sobretudo, em função da conclusão de estudos, formações acadêmicas e atuação na Educação. Esses três aspectos demonstram a importância do papel dessas professoras na desconstrução do imaginário anacrônico, imoral e ilegal que marca práticas racistas ainda difusas na sociedade e na escola.
PEDAGOGIA SOCIAL E INTERGERACIONALIDADE: UMA RELAÇÃO NECESSÁRIA
Authors: Leitão Nunes Iran de Maria
Published: November 2024

Os fundamentos e a prática da Pedagogia Social, em diferentes tempos e espaços, nos provocam refletir sobre a sua relação com a intergeracionalidade, tendo em vista a diversidade das faixas etárias dos sujeitos nela envolvidos. Assim é que nos voltamos para seu reconhecimento nessas relações, em suas diferentes fases do ciclo de vida. Partimos da compreensão do termo geração para relacionarmos a intergeracionalidade às modalidades de transmissão e a vivência de saberes, em coexistência pacífica ou conflituosa. Para tanto, ancoramo-nos nas produções de Claudine Attias-Donfut (1988, 1991), Saez Carrerras (2002), Dumazedier (2002), Ferrigno (2010), Freire (1983, 1996), Mannheim (1982), Ramos (2005, 2012, 2013), Silva e Ribas Machado (2013). Reconhecê-la em nosso cotidiano e evidenciar a sua importância para/na formação do/a educador/a social, requer assumir uma postura dialógica, na perspectiva freiriana.
On approaching full fuzzy data envelopment analysis and its validation
Authors: Stanojević Bogdana , Stanojević Milan
Published: November 2024

We approach the full fuzzy data envelopment analysis (DEA) strictly relying on the extension principle. So far in the literature, fuzzy DEA (that uses fuzzy inputs and outputs but crisp weights) and full fuzzy DEA (that uses fuzzy inputs, outputs and weights) were treated distinctly. However, the crisp weights from fuzzy models only act as crisp weights within optimization, but in fact their feasible values finally describe fuzzy weights. As a consequence, the distinction between full fuzzy models and fuzzy models is due to the distinction between establishing or not an a priori shape for the fuzzy weights. In this paper we advance the idea that the methodologies introduced for fuzzy DEA are valuable for full fuzzy DEA as well; and propose a Monte Carlo simulation algorithm to offer an empirical visualization of the shapes of the fuzzy efficiencies of DMUs in full fuzzy DEA. Such visualization firstly can certify whether a solution approach to a full fuzzy DEA derives solutions complying to the extension principle or not; and secondly discloses the fuzzy shapes of the weights obtained by applying a methodology from fuzzy DEA to solving full fuzzy DEA. The complexity of the proposed algorithm is the same as the solution approach to the crisp DEA model that corresponds to the observed full fuzzy DEA model. We report the numerical results of our experiments, compare them to results found in the recent literature, and discuss the misleading consequences of ignoring the extension principle in the context of full fuzzy DEA. Keywords: data envelopment analysis, efficiency, fuzzy programming.
“Becoming Unhinged”
Authors: Dietrich Madge
Published: November 2024

This queer autoethnography seeks to analyze and understand my experience of participating in a gender affirming voicework (GAV) research group over the course of an academic year as a music therapy student. Through voicework and relationship with group members, I experienced epiphanies regarding gender, allyship, and music therapy practice which transformed my experience from a desire to help a community I perceived myself as separate from to identifying as a member of the community.
What Happens When the Sun Comes Out?
Authors: Wong Yat Cheong
Published: November 2024

This article reflects on the author’s work with Chun Yip (pseudonym) as an example of adopting therapeutic songwriting with dyslexic children in Hong Kong. The article is informed by the author’s observations and experiences during the sessions and ongoing personal reflections. The first section will offer descriptive vignettes and the author’s reflective analysis. Three themes will be emphasised: learning how to read Chinese words through therapeutic songwriting, drawing on the client’s resources throughout the process, and increasing reading motivation through therapeutic songwriting. The second section will more broadly discuss the potential implications of this case story for the use of therapeutic songwriting in supporting dyslexic children in Hong Kong towards further practice and research.
“Not a Note in My Head”
Authors: Coughlan Edel
Published: November 2024

Research on the health and well-being benefits of participating in music therapy initiatives such as group singing and drumming is steadily increasing. Community music therapy aims to render such initiatives more accessible to people who are marginalised due to race, gender, age and socio-economic status for example. This study focuses on people who are reluctant to participate in such musical initiatives because of negative self-beliefs about their musical identity. Previous studies have investigated the reasons behind these negative self-beliefs among certain populations, but there is a lack of research surrounding music therapy interventions that address this issue. This study aimed to explore reasons behind people’s negative self-beliefs about their musical identity among an Irish population. This study further aimed to investigate whether an intervention involving a Kodály-inspired community music therapy approach could produce a shift in those negative self-beliefs. Data gathered from seven participants during semi-structured preliminary and exit interviews and a 3-week focus group intervention was analysed using thematic analysis. It was found that negative self-beliefs about one’s musical identity were constructed from negative early experiences of music education and through adopting Irish society’s tendency to polarise people into musical and non-musical categories. These factors have contributed to many Irish people’s reluctance to participate in active music-making opportunities. Findings also revealed that participating in a Kodály-inspired community music therapy intervention produced a positive shift in people’s musical identity and a potential to consider participating in future active music-making opportunities. A Kodály-inspired community music therapy model of practice is proposed.
Honoring Día de los Muertos as a Mexican American Music Therapist
Authors: De León Marisa
Published: November 2024

Día de los Muertos plays a significant role in Mexican American culture and has implications for how communities in the borderlands process experiences of death and dying. This article will describe the socio-historical context of this annual celebration, outline recommendations for establishing a community ofrenda in music therapy programs, and discuss culturally informed music experiences for individual and community-based music therapy treatment.
Tacrolimus Therapy Among Steroid-Resistant Nephrotic Syndrome Children: A Preliminary Study in West Java, Indonesia
Authors: Widiasta Ahmedz , Wahyudi Kurnia , Rachmadi Dedi
Published: November 2024

Objective: To explore the outcomes of Tac therapy for Steroid-Resistant Nephrotic Syndrome (SRNS) and its implication in reducing the number of CKD events.Methods: An open, prospective, cohort study was conducted at a tertiary hospital in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia. Children (age 1–18 years old) with steroid and cyclophosphamide resistant nephrotic syndrome were enrolled in this study. Blood pressure, urinary protein, serum ureum, and creatinine levels were measured every month, Tac and soluble urokinase plasminogen activator receptor (supaR) levels were assessed at the 0, third, and sixth months.Results: Ten of fifteen subjects enrolled in this study got better within 3–6 months with a trend of decreasing suPAR level and proteinuria, as well as stable blood pressure and serum creatinine and ureum level. During treatment, no side effects of the subjects were found with the Tac level maintain safely.Conclusion: Tac is an effective and safe agent in treating SRNS, especially for those do not respond well to an alkylating agent.
POLÍTICAS DE PERMANÊNCIA ESTUDANTIL NO ENSINO SUPERIOR: A IMPORTÂNCIA DO PROGRAMA RESTAURANTE UNIVERSITÁRIO
Authors: Severo de Sousa Laiana Paula , Soares Maria Elias
Published: November 2024

O estudo buscou analisar a importância do Programa Restaurante Universitário para a permanência estudantil com a finalidade de identificar e discutir as diferentes percepções sobre a importância do programa para os estudantes de graduação do Campus da Universidade Federal do Ceará em Sobral-CE. Realizou-se uma pesquisa descritiva, com abordagem quantitativa e qualitativa, mediante a aplicação de um questionário eletrônico com os estudantes de graduação desse Campus da UFC. As informações obtidas na pesquisa foram analisadas de modo quantitativo e qualitativo, por meio do auxílio dos softwares Statistical Package for the Social Sciences e Atlas.ti, respectivamente. Para os respondentes, o Programa Restaurante Universitário é tido como um serviço que garante uma alimentação diária de qualidade, com um preço acessível e que proporciona economia de tempo e dinheiro para os usuários. Na análise dos dados, notou-se que não há diferença de percepção de importância entre o público pagante e os beneficiados com a gratuidade da taxa. Para ambas as categorias, o programa representa um equipamento de fundamental importância para a trajetória acadêmica e para a permanência do estudante. Conclui-se que o Programa Restaurante Universitário exerce um papel essencial para a permanência dos estudantes do Campus da UFC em Sobral.
EM BUSCA DE PONTES PARA UMA EDUCAÇÃO ANTICAPACITISTA: O QUE NÃO É DITO, GRITA
Authors: Xavier Fernanda , Almeida Veronica , Valim Rosa
Published: November 2024

Este artigo objetiva apresentar dados da etapa preliminar de pesquisa que observou comportamentos de crianças do Ensino Fundamental I para com seus pares com deficiência, a fim de perceber se eles compreendem o que é inclusão de pessoas com deficiência e qual a importância da inclusão para o coletivo no qual habitam. Os dados da preliminar de pesquisa evidenciaram: (i) relação dos alunos do Ensino Fundamental com seus pares com deficiência (da classe especial) baseada em atitudes de restrição e isolamento; (ii) visão dos alunos da classe especial pautada apenas na incapacidade; (iii) falta de identificação dos alunos do Ensino Fundamental com seus pares com deficiência (da classe especial); e (iv) importância do papel da escola em relação à sensibilização sobre a inclusão escolar e social. Os resultados aqui apresentados são significativos e sensíveis, mas não são conclusivos. Percebeu-se, no desenrolar da observação, a importância de voltar a atenção para os que já têm atitude e comportamento maduros, os educadores.
Expected 1.x Makespan-Optimal Multi-Agent Path Finding on Grid Graphs in Low Polynomial Time
Authors: Guo Teng , Yu Jingjin
Published: November 2024

Multi-Agent Path Finding (MAPF) is NP-hard to solve optimally, even on graphs, suggesting no polynomial-time algorithms can compute exact optimal solutions for them. This raises a natural question: How optimal can polynomial-time algorithms reach? Whereas algorithms for computing constant-factor optimal solutions have been developed, the constant factor is generally very large, limiting their application potential. In this work, among other breakthroughs, we propose the first low-polynomial-time MAPF algorithms delivering 1-1.5 (resp., 1-1.67) asymptotic makespan optimality guarantees for 2D (resp., 3D) grids for random instances at a very high 1/3 agent density, with high probability. Moreover, when regularly distributed obstacles are introduced, our methods experience no performance degradation. These methods generalize to support 100% agent density.
Regardless of the dimensionality and density, our high-quality methods are enabled by a unique hierarchical integration of two key building blocks. At the higher level, we apply the labeled Grid Rearrangement Algorithm (GRA), capable of performing efficient reconfiguration on grids through row/column shuffles. At the lower level, we devise novel methods that efficiently simulate row/column shuffles returned by GRA. Our implementations of GRA-based algorithms are highly effective in extensive numerical evaluations, demonstrating excellent scalability compared to other SOTA methods. For example, in 3D settings, GRA-based algorithms readily scale to grids with over 370,000 vertices and over 120,000 agents and consistently achieve conservative makespan optimality approaching 1.5, as predicted by our theoretical analysis.
TWENTY YEARS OF ELECTORAL STUDIES IN THE DEPARTMENT OF POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS AND PROCESSES OF THE PERM FEDERAL RESEARCH CENTRE, THE URAL BRANCH OF THE RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES (EXPERIENCE IN SCIENTOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF THE FIELD)
Authors:   Perm Federal Research Center, Ural Branch, RAS, Kovin V. S.
Published: November 2024

The article dedicated to the 20th anniversary of the Department for the Study of Political Institutions and Processes of the PFRC UB RAS examines the research field of scientific papers published by the staff of the department. Through frequency analysis of words and phrases used in the titles and keywords of the publications, the following areas of electoral research have been identified: 'elections and political regimes', 'elections and regions', 'elections and local politics', 'elections and identity', 'electoral politics'. The qualitative analysis results indicate the formation of a unified research field of the Department's team with emphasis on the study of regional and local politics, where electoral research makes a significant contribution.
GENDER ASPECTS OF WOMEN’S CAREER TRAJECTORIES IN RUSSIA
Authors:   HSE University, Pilkina M. V.
Published: November 2024

Gender inequality is a prevalent issue across many professions and countries, including Russia. This article explores the unequal professional opportunities for women in a comparative view, specifically why women are underrepresented in leadership positions within the public and private sectors, while being widely represented in civil society institutions. The study is based on a comparison of the public, private, and civil society sectors to examine factors that may impede or facilitate women's career paths. Drawing upon feminist institutionalism, it explores how formal and informal institutions impact women's career trajectories in Russia. Qualitative content analysis of in-depth interviews with 23 women in leadership positions informs the empirical analysis. The study highlights the impact of gender stereotypes, social norms, economic factors, and the recruitment system on women's professional growth across all industries. Notably, while the private sector endeavors to attain gender parity, women grapple with career advancement challenges and limited access to leadership roles in the public sector. Conversely, the civil society sector evinces contrasting realities. Gender imbalance has been perpetuated by entrenched discriminatory stereotypes and societal norms that favor the high representation of women.
RUSSIAN URBAN ENVIRONMENT AS A POLITICAL FIELD
Authors:   Perm State University, Arkhipov I. A.
Published: November 2024

The transition to the polycentric world paradigm that the Russian political leadership is currently advocating affects not only the restructuring of interstate relations, but also the country's awareness of its civilizational belonging, uniting Russia's national and territorial diversity. In this regard, cities become one of the most important elements of the state's political system, where not only the state's policies are transmitted, but also feedback from society is generated. Scientific research of the city is taking on new dimensions. The city, as a multifaceted and multidimensional space, has become the subject of research not only by specialists in the field of urban studies, but also by political science, economics, sociology, philosophy, and other sciences. The academic approach to the political aspect of the city is also diverse; Russian researchers in the field of local political processes already studied many cases concerning urban politics, offered their interpretations and forecasts, identified systemic features, and developed the methodological basis for urban research. Interdisciplinary approach to the development of urban theory combines various scientific methods and has a synergistic effect. The article provides an overview of scientific works published in 2021-23 in the field of development of the theory of political space of the modern Russian city.
STUDYING INNOVATIONS IN ELECTORAL GOVERNANCE: A SCIENTIFIC LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors:   Saint-Petersburg State University, Grishin N. V.
Published: November 2024

The paper presents a review of Russian and foreign scientific literature on the study of innovations in the field of electoral governance. The world's leading centers for studying electoral governance’ innovations are characterized. One of the factors influencing international research interaction in this area is the development of several specialized think tanks in the USA since the mid 2010s. The article compares the results obtained in the study of information technology innovations with the results in the study of legal, organizational, managerial and other innovations. The features of the research agenda in the area are identified. Methodological difficulties, limitations and prospects for further scientific study of electoral innovations in domestic and world science are revealed. Prospects for the development of this area may be linked with a revaluation of the importance of objective approach to research, including traditional institutionalism, as well as with the application of theories of diffusion of innovations and the spread of political institutions. For Russian science, a specific limiting factor is the traditional attribution of the electoral institutions to the sphere of legal rather than political sciences.
LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT IN THE SYSTEM OF PUBLIC AUTHORITY
Authors:   Surgut state University, Martynov M. Yu.
Published: November 2024

The study examines the relationship between the evolution of the concept of public power and changes in perceptions of the role of local government in the political system. The epistemological content of the concept of "public authority" has been clarified. It shows that, despite the rather wide range of meanings in which this concept can be used, its application has not allowed us to find a way out of the "institutional trap", which consists in the difficulty of integrating local governments, as non-governmental institutions, with state bodies in a single system. The author believes that this conflict between the needs of political practice and regulatory requirements is due to the confluence of circumstances caused by the struggle of actors during the period of political confrontation between the legislative and executive authorities in October 1993. However, the lack of socio-economic support necessary for the full functioning of the institute inevitably made it turn into the "lower level" of the state administration system, disguising the municipal government as a non-governmental organization. The functioning of formally self-governing, but effectively state bodies at the local level has a number of negative consequences. Organizational and legal ways out of the "institutional trap" are proposed.
CENTRALIZATION OF THE ELECTRONIC PARTICIPATION SYSTEM IN RUSSIA: A VIEW FROM THE REGIONS
Authors:   ITMO University, Chugunov A. V. , Panfilov G. O. ,   ITMO University, Kabanov Yu. A. ,   HSE University,   ITMO University
Published: November 2024

Since 2020, federal authorities in Russia have taken a number of steps aimed at centralizing and unifying mechanisms of electronic civic participation in the regions. The introduction of the unified Feedback Platform (FP), which duplicates some of the previously existing regional channels, was a significant development in this regard. Russia's regions need to comply with federal directives while determining the fate of their own electronic platforms. This study analyzes the reaction of Russian regions to new federal projects and assesses their impact on regional development and information sharing. The research is based on a quantitative analysis of the Monitoring of eParticipation for 2020-2023 conducted by the authors, as well as on interviews with representatives of regional and local authorities. The results indicate a dichotomy in which centralization is accompanied by the preservation of successful projects by most regions. So far, standardization at the level of norms does not lead to equality in the supply of electronic participation by the regions. New federal initiatives are capable of reducing information asymmetry, but the regions perceive the changes as an integration of levels of government rather than a strengthening of vertical control. Moreover, the subjects have their specifics in the development of centralized systems.
JUBILEE OF A REGIONAL CAPITAL AS A SYMBOLIC POLITICS: THE CASE OF THE 300TH ANNIVERSARY OF PERM
Authors:   Institute of Scientific Information for Social Sciences (INION) of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Malinova O. Yu.
Published: November 2024

The article analyzes the celebration of the 300th anniversary of Perm as a case of symbolic politics. Preparation for the city’s jubilee is considered as a complex political process that along with other components involves a political usage of the historical past and a representation of local identity. This approach combines a semantic analysis of the celebration program with a study of actor interactions that led to the selection of particular meanings. The analysis is based on media publications, expert interviews, and field research conducted in September and October 2023. The article reveals the key semantic dilemmas involved in the construction of the celebration program of the 300th anniversary of Perm, and discusses the problems that its organizers had to solve. Special attention is devoted to historical and educational projects prepared for the anniversary. The author concludes that despite expectations and fears the celebration of the 300th anniversary did not become an act of decisive redefinition of Perm's identity. The slogan of the celebration "Everything is real" perfectly expressed the main idea of the event - a manifestation of different, sometimes contradictory facets of Perm's identity.
STUDENTS' SELF-ASSESSMENT OF THEIR FINANCIAL SITUATION AS A FACTOR OF POLITICAL SOCIALIZATION AND ATTITUDE TO POWER (THE CASE OF NIZHNY NOVGOROD)
Authors:   Linguistics University of Nizhny Novgorod, Ustinkin S. V. , Samsonov A. I. ,   Volga branch of the Institute of Sociology of the Federal Scientific Research Center of the Russian Acad-emy of Sciences, Rudakova E. K. ,   Linguistics University of Nizhny Novgorod
Published: November 2024

The publication is based on a sociological study of students conducted by employees of the Volga branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences in October 2023 in the Nizhny Novgorod region and the city of Nizhny Novgorod. The project studies young people's views on Russia's modern domestic and foreign policy, their main sources of information and communication in this area, their ideological and political preferences, and their electoral activity. The article analyzes the role of self-assessment of the living conditions and the level of family income in the process of political socialization of students. The study looks at how Russian youth views their political system and its main institutions. Self-presentation of the level of material well-being is considered as an important indicator of the manifestation of latent value-ideological attitudes in the process of forming ideological and political sympathies. The study shows that how students rate their chances of influencing politics is linked to how loyal they are to the current system. The social base of modern Russia and its features are analyzed using the example of student youth. The conclusion is substantiated on the preferential support of the established state-political system and the dominant vector of the country's development by young people with high or medium incomes.
SIGN-SYMBOLIC REPRESENTATION OF THE IMAGE OF A REGIONAL POLITICAL LEADER IN THE NETWORK INFORMATION FIELD
Authors:   Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod, Kaminchenko D. I.
Published: November 2024

The article studies the symbolic features of the image of a regional political leader at different stages of his activity. Based on the theory of the information society and graph theory, the author analyzes the content of press releases published on the official Internet portal of the government of the Nizhny Novgorod region between May 3 and September 3, 2023 (in this year gubernatorial elections were held in the region). The results of a comprehensive empirical analysis are compared with the conclusions of a similar study conducted earlier based on a sample of news reports posted on the regional government website during the inter-election period. The author discovers that some of the thematic intentions observed in the symbolic content of the image during the aforementioned period remained in the image of the political leader during the election campaign. Furthermore, the focus on the development of the economy of the region as a whole, presented in the image of the inter-election period, was specified with the goal of attracting investments into the economy and industry of the region. One difference in the politician's image was a focus on his regional identity, as shown in news reports before the election.
Chinese porcelain of the late qing period with "pavilion" stamps: Problems of study and attribution of artworks
Authors:   Ural Federal University, Vinokurov Sergej E. ,   Ekaterinburg Museum of Fine Arts
Published: November 2024

Studies and publications of artworks from museums and private collections, published in recent decades, indicate that porcelain production in China received a new impetus for development in the second half of the 19th century. The article examines artworks with the so-called “pavilion” mark “daya zhai” from a private collection. The author substantiates stylistic transformations and changes in the marking of objects, highlights the problems of attribution research and establishing the authenticity of works of Chinese porcelain of the late imperial period. Late Chinese porcelain with “pavilion” stamps has recently attracted the interest of researchers. However, now it is already possible to identify a few studies, with varying degrees of depth and details, considering this problem. Among them, it is necessary to note the artwork of G. Avitabile, related to the description of the collection of Chinese porcelain by Siegfried Weishaupt. General information is contained in the works of experts on Chinese porcelain (G. Davison, S. Marchant), who study the marks of Chinese porcelain in a wide time range, and others. The most relevant within the framework of the article are the studies of R. Longsdorf, in which the porcelain of the period of Cixi's regency is examined. In Russian art history, it is especially possible to highlight the dissertation and a series of articles on Chinese porcelain of the second half of the 19th – early 20th centuries by I.G. Yakovleva. In them, the author gives the methodology of attribution of works of the period under consideration, based on consideration of the mark, decor, as well as technological features of glaze and enamel painting. An important role in the process of studying the works was played by a unique album published in 2007 by the Gugong Museum (Beijing) with official samples of painting used by the court porcelain kilns of the late Qing period. A specific feature of the objects considered in this article is the presence on the body of the objects of the pavilion mark “daya zhai” of three hieroglyphs placed horizontally (Chin. 大雅齋). As the researchers point out, this mark reproduces the name of the Empress Cixi's office or her studio name. The presence of this brand allows specialists to attribute items with it to the range of products to the second half of the 19th – early 20th centuries. Artworks from a private collection with the considered “pavilion” mark are distinguished by a special decorative program, which testifies to the careful development of it by the artists. Thanks to the relatively recent publication by Chinese experts of a catalog of sketches for painting created for court porcelain stoves, we are able not only to describe the main artistic transformations of the porcelain decor of the Daya Zhai group, but also by comparing with these samples to more confidently attribute works or raise questions in attribution.
A dialogics of the artistic process in Yakutia (on the example of an easel graphics of the 1960s)
Authors:   Arctic State Institute of Culture and Arts, Pokatilova Iya V.
Published: November 2024

The topicality of the study is highlighted by insufficiency of system analysis of Yakutian artistic culture in the second half of the XX century. The phenomenon of rapid rise of Yakut graphics in the 1960s in the artistic culture of Russia is the study material. The aim is to try to consider a principle of dialogics on the example of Yakut easel graphics of the 1960s that is the basis of language artistry of this art form. The starting point in methodological plan is a systematic model of the artistic activity developed by M.S. Kagan: “artistic creation – artistic work – artistic cognition”. On the example of Yakutia the study considers a role of Moscow and Leningrad leading art schools of the 1960s, Siberian art school (Krasnoyarsk) at the turn of the XX and beginning of the XXI centuries, Far East school (Vladivostok) and Yakutsk. The schools that defined a formation and rapid flowering of Yakut graphic art. Uniqueness of Yakut graphics manifested in the principles of dialogics of an artistic process and complementarities of an artistic individualities was shown by the analyses of creative work evolution of such Yakut illustrators as E. Sivtsev, A. Munchalov, V. Karamzin and V. Vasilyev. It is through the process of a dialogue and communication between various artists there were certain trends in the development of Soviet graphics in general. There also was some transition from passion for a language of linocut into principally new graphic arts. Essential to this process was motion from monumental printmaker in the spirit of a “severe style” and some decorativeness to a more intimate, intonational design of a printmaker. Tendency in the “motion into an easel” being most expressed in the oeuvre of Valerian Vasilyev. He greatly contributed to the acceleration of emerging new trends in the development of Yakut easel graphics by his latest work. The principle of dialogics in the basis of the form formation in the system of graphic art in Yakutia became dominant but inner dialogics of an artistic creativity is characterized by intimacy of the psychological process. E. Sivtsev’s epic narrative and psychology of graphic series, V. Vasilyev’s philosophical completeness and intellectuality of sheets, A. Munchalov’s civil pathos of creative work and V. Karamzin’s folklore identity merged into a single polyphonic sound of Yakut printmaker. Altogether the graphics defined some peculiarities of local art schools, embodied the style of ethnic cultures as well as the style of great epochs of the XX century.
The dual nature of producing consciousness in the emergence of a musical work: The intertemporal tandem "composer–performer"
Authors:   Tomsk State University, Prikhodovskaya Ekaterina A. , Okisheva Anna A. ,   Tomsk State University
Published: November 2024

A musical work, regardless of the time and territory of its creation, has a dual nature: it always contains the initiatives of the producing consciousness of the composer and the initiatives of the producing consciousness of the performer. It is not for nothing that it has been repeatedly stated that the main feature of consciousness is intentionality: orientation towards a certain object, object. I.e., we may not know anything about the object, but if we highlight it with the help of our initiative, it becomes the object of our consciousness. So, according to J. According to Searle, intentionality is inherent only in the consciousness and activity of conscious beings, including speech acts and language in general. Physical objects themselves do not have intentionality. Some philosophers of the naturalistic trend (D. Dennett, for example) It is argued that an intentional attitude is an interpretation of the behavior of an object that is guided by its own beliefs and desires. In the foreground, it is not so much the object of attention as the subject that is in the foreground, it is the attention that directs. Intentionality is a natural property of human consciousness; this is probably how human consciousness differs from its artificial copies. Perhaps it is in intentionality as a property of consciousness that the answer to a significant question of our time has not yet been found. A striking example is John Searle’s experiment “The Chinese Room”, from which it follows that under no circumstances will a computer understand like a human. Of course, in history there are examples of the functioning of two components of the producing consciousness in one person: the vocal skill of M. Glinka is known, the piano concert art of F. Chopin, F. Liszt, S. Rachmaninov is known, not to mention the notorious virtuosity of V.A. Mozart. For modern concert practice in the framework of such a trend as neoclassicism, the unity of the composer and the improvising pianist is already practically a tradition. This forms the dual nature of a piece of music. We observe an intertemporal tandem of “composer – performer”, united by the work as a fact of the language of various means of expression. The producing consciousness is heterogeneous, it has such a property as duality – and the duality is intertemporal: the intertemporal tandem “composer – performer” presupposes the presence of duality not only of consciousnesses, but also of epochs.
Academician of architecture E. I. Kirichenko: Biographic research experience
Authors:   Independent researcher (Syktyvkar), Burlykina Maya I. , Muravyov Vladimir N. ,   Syktyvdin Museum Association
Published: November 2024

The creative legacy of a prominent scientist, academician of the Academy of Architecture and Building Sciences, Honorary Academician of the Russian Academy of Arts, Doctor of Art History Evgenia Ivanovna Kirichenko (1931–2021) occupies a special place in the history of world architecture. She is the author of almost 500 scientific papers, including more than 40 author's and collective monographs. Evgenia Kirichenko became the first Russian researcher of architecture in Spain, Portugal, Canada, and Latin America. She has a priority in the study of architectural structures in Russia of the XIX–XX centuries, the creation of fundamental research on the activities of architects F. Shekhtel, V. Kosyakova, A. Kaminsky, I. Bondarenko. Thanks to Evgenia Kirichenko's participation in deep and comprehensive research, the Cathedral of Christ the Savior was recreated in Moscow, and the restoration of lost works of civil and church architecture began. Her works are widely known to specialists, awarded the State Prize of Russia, medals, diplomas. However, the biographical data of E.I. Kirichenko, whose ancestral roots originate in the Komi Republic from the well-known Zhakovs family, were previously practically not introduced into scientific circulation and are very limited in the literature. The basis for our first biographical research experience was written, pictorial and material sources received in 2022–2023 at the Museum of History and Culture of Syktyvdin district named after E.A. Nalimova (village of Vylgort). They belonged to the family of E.I. Kirichenko, and are currently in a state of museum processing. In addition, the authors had the opportunity to study the current archive of E.I. Kirichenko, deposited in her Moscow apartment: rare photographs, documents, letters from the war years, revealing the life of young Evgenia Kirichenko under Nazi occupation. All this complex of materials, reflected for the first time in the form of an article, allowed us to present the process of formation and development of the bright personality of Evgenia Kirichenko, who gave her life to science.
Personality in the museum space: An anthropocentric approach
Authors:   Saint-Petersburg State University of Culture, Mastenitsa Elena N.
Published: November 2024

Anthropocentrism as one of the characteristics of post-industrial society allows us to talk about a shift in interest in human personality. The anthropocentric shift has affected various areas of social and humanitarian practices. Russian museums, or rather their activity, were no exception. The trends in the general scientific transition from a sociocentric concept of history and culture to an anthropocentric one was the factor of change that affected the phenomenon of the museum itself, the vectors of the museum activity, methods of representing collections, and forms of interaction with the public. “Personality” in relation to the museum implies three hypostases that can be combined in one person, but such cases are not so widespread and therefore remain beyond the scope of our consideration. Firstly, personality as the root cause, creator, that means a galaxy of patrons and donors, organizers and devotees, directors and curators, as well as ordinary employees who, since the creation of the first museums in Russia, have played an important role in the historical and modern museum development. Secondly, personality as a memorized person, an object of museum acquisition and exhibition, that is, outstanding historical figures, representatives of science, culture and art, whose personal qualities and achievements have left a bright mark in any field, have become an important milestone and can be an example of determination, contribution to professional or creative sphere. Thirdly, a person who comes to a museum, regardless of his age, gender, level of education, profession, social status and other characteristics, more often referred to as a visitor. The orientation of museum activities towards the “human dimension” in history has begun to emerge as a dominant trend in recent decades. It allows us to state that interest in new topics and problems, including “difficult heritage”, helps to push the boundaries of ideas about human life in different historical periods. The anthropocentric approach is largely interdisciplinary. It allows to use methods of different sciences for analysis (psychology, sociology, cultural studies, museology and museum pedagogy, social and cultural anthropology, psychogeography, etc.). Researchers from different disciplines who focus on specific data analysis are not always able to generalize their findings sufficiently to develop a conceptual framework that is applicable to the study of identity in the museum. The development of the anthropocentric approach in museological discourse is still in its early stages, becoming increasingly widespread and serving as a methodological tool for research on the history of museums, designing museum exhibitions, cultural and educational programs, studying museum visitors.
On the socio-political factors of the formation of G. N. Potanin's scientific heritage: Axiological aspect
Authors:   Tomsk State University, Golev Ivan A.
Published: November 2024

The article describes the formation of social and political views of the famous Asian researcher and public figure Grigory Nikolaevich Potanin. The author of the article traces the formation of worldview through axiology. The axiological approach makes it possible to identify the values and meanings of Potanin’s life and explain his life choices in the scientific and political spheres. It turns out that Potanin’s basic idea about the need for sociocultural equality between the colony and the metropolis and the possibility of provincial self-government did not leave him from the beginning of his studies in science until the last days of his life. The author found out that the anarchist Mikhail Bakunin played an important role in the creation of Potanin as a scientist, who helped him become a university student, at the same time he gave advice and books, and Potanin received Bakunin’s thoughts, which helped him in the future. At St. Petersburg University, Potanin listened to lectures by N.A. Kostomarov, communicated with A.P. Shchapov and N.G. Chernyshevsky, visited museums, read periodicals, became acquainted with the advanced ideas of society, and learned French and German. In St. Petersburg, Potanin wrote articles about Siberia, in which he raised the problem of inequality between the capital and the provinces, met Siberian students, and together they made plans to improve the cultural and social standard of living in Siberia and create a program of Siberian patriotism. In the fall of 1861, during student unrest at St. Petersburg University, Grigory Potanin was arrested and imprisoned in the Peter and Paul Fortress, where he stayed for some time, and then was forced to leave the capital, and ended up in Tomsk for a short time. In Tomsk, Potanin continued his activities on the cultural development of Siberia, published in newspapers, and taught in gymnasiums. Under the influence of P.P. Semenov-Tian-Shansky, Potanin directed his efforts towards science. But in the last years of his life, Potanin again turned to political activity; in 1917, he actively condemned the rise to power of the Bolsheviks led by V.I. Lenin, for this Potanin was declared an enemy of the working class for many years.
The radius of social identification and trust as a factor of cultural capital
Authors:   Tomsk State University, Korobeynikova Larisa A. , Perminova Yulia V. ,   Tomsk State University
Published: November 2024

In the modern globalizing world, various societies constantly interact and, despite significant cultural differences, they are united by the desire for good, which is inherent in human nature itself. This desire is the main driving force in the life of any individual and forms goals. Perhaps this is why one can observe such a wide variety of life plans and strategies for everyone, the goal of which is good, which cannot be given a universal definition, since this concept is closely related to norms that reflect only the subject’s own ideas about good. It can be assumed that generally accepted moral standards, namely the highest and final ones, to which private moral principles are reduced, are precisely the area in which it is possible to find the basis for solving the problem of the influence of cultural differences on cross-cultural communications and finding strategies for increasing the radius of social identification and the level of trust in order to increase the efficiency of intercultural interaction on a global scale, which has the potential to ensure stable growth in the economic well-being of society. This is also confirmed by L. Harrison’s theory, according to which a society with a high level of cultural capital will be characterized by a high level of trust and social identification, the ability to cooperate and unite, the individual’s participation in common affairs and strong identification with everyone around him in general. While a society with a low level of cultural capital will be characterized by identification with a rather narrow circle of people, anomie and a significant degree of mistrust within society, which contributes to the cultivation of excessive individualism. In this regard, it can be assumed that in a society with a high level of trust and a large radius of identification, there is a moral philosophy based on the requirements of social cooperation, which, in turn, presupposes the extent to which people are able to trust and identify themselves with other people, outside the circle of family and friends. If we adhere to the point of view that man is a social animal, then morality must be rooted in human nature. Throughout the entire history of the intelligent existence of mankind and the emergence of culture, in a broad sense, the problem of the structure of society has always been present. Thus, it can be assumed that the foundations for the formation of institutions are laid in the intersecting elements of various mental models of people, and changes in institutions occur when these models change.