bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
WORKSHOP PENYUSUNAN MODUL PEMBELAJARAN DIKLAT DARING PEMBELAJARAN PJOK
Authors: Gatot Jariono  , Dewi Setiawati  , Dwi Cahyo Widodo  , Indra Adi Budiman  , Moch. Senoadji Karjadi  , Amirzan
Published: August 2023

Pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan berdasarkan hasil diskusi dengan Widyaiswara Pusat Pengembangan dan Pemberdayaan Pendidik dan Tenaga Kependidikan Pendidikan Jasmani dan Bimbingan Konseling terkait dengan workshop penyusunan modul diklat Daring Pembelajaran PJOK tingkat SD, SMP, dan SMA. Berdasarkan fenomena situasi seperti ini peneliti sekaligus sebagai pengabdi memberikan solusi berupa kegiatan Peningkatan Kompetensi bagi Guru PJOK SD, SMP, dan SMA. Kegiatan peningkatan kompetensi diawali dengan penyiapan perangkat Diklat yang dikemas dalam workshop punyusunan modul Pendidikan dan latihan secara online (dalam jaringan). Pembelajaran jarak jauh (distance learning) adalah sebuah strategi pembelajaran di mana guru dan peserta didik berinteraksi melalui Internet dan disampaikan melalui video dan audio conferencing, kolaboratif antara siswa, serta berpartisipasi dalam instruksi sinkronus dan/atau asinkronus. Jenis pembelajaran jarak jauh berbasis teknologi informasi yang cocok untuk pembelajaran dimana guru dan peserta didik dengan pelibatan orang tua saling mendukung. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini tujuannya adalah untuk menyiapkan perangkat Diklat daring yang akan dilaksanakan dalam upaya meningkatkan kompetensi guru PJOK SD, SMP, dan SMA di masa Pandemi COVID-19. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode diskusi, interview, dan pengamatan. Hasil pengabdian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa workshop penyusunan modul diklat Daring Pembelajaran PJOK dapat membantu bagi para guru SD, SMP, dan SMA untuk diimplementasikan dalam proses belajar mengajar di era adaptasi pembiasaan baru.
STRATEGI MENGELOLA YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN BAITUL QURAN ALHUSNA DAN PENDIDIKAN 5M-COVID- 19 DI BAGEK NUNGGAL LOMBOK BARAT NTB
Authors: Siti Maemunah
Published: August 2023

Strategi yang baik akan memberikan gambaran tindakan utama dan pola keputusan yang akan dipilih untuk mewujudkan tujuan lembaga dan keberlangsungan aktivitas Yayasan Pendidikan Baitul Qur’an AlHusna. Strategi juga sebagai perumusan visi dan misi dalam suatu lembaga. Pemerintah dengan melalui Kementerian Kesehatan mengimbau masyarakat untuk selalu mematuhi Prokes 5M juga harus memahami pentingnya 3T yaitu testing, tracing, dan treatment. Sebab keluarga adalah faktor penting untuk melawan penularan Covid-19. Keluarga tangguh Covid-19 harus berani dan terbuka untuk 3T (Ulfa, 2021). Selain itu, pemahaman soal vaksinasi di lingkungan keluarga juga harus dikomunikasikan dengan baik. Disarankan mendapat informasi terkait vaksin langsung dari ahlinya agar terhindar dari hoaks atau berita bohong. Diharapan seluruh anggota keluarga mendapatkan informasi yang benar. Dengan vaksinasi, akan melindungi keluarga dari COVID-19. Dalam masa pandemi Covid-19 ini lembaga pendidikan harus bisa menjaga dan mengelola dengan baik dan benar sesuai ketentuan yang ada dengan menerapkan Prokes 5M agar dapat mencegah dan menghindari penyebaran virus Covid-19, sehingga tetap terjaga keberlangsungan aktivitas pembelajaran di Yayasan Pendidikan Baitul Qur’an AlHusna.
Challenges in the implementation of the systematization of nursing care - to do or not to do - experience of a children's hospital
Authors: Oliveira Cássia Fortaleza de Sousa , Formiga Andreia da Costa , Figueiredo Nébia Maria Almeida de
Published: August 2023

Objective: To identify the challenges faced by nurses in the implementation of the systematization of nursing care in the urgent and emergency sectors in pediatrics. Method: Descriptive study with quantitative and qualitative character. Data production was performed by individual electronic questionnaire with the participation of 21 nurses, which generated discussion about the realization and implementation of the systematization of nursing care. The study design brings as a scenario the Urgency and Emergency of the only Children's Hospital in the State of Roraima. All material produced underwent content analysis according to Bardin. Results: recognition of systematization in a dubious way and evidence of the verb lack as responsible for its implementation (lack of time, personnel and management). Conclusion: The factors that contribute to the difficulty of implementing the systematization of nursing care in health services are diverse, however, creating viable strategies for the viability of this process is indispensable for it to occur satisfactorily.
Internal colonialism and neoliberal coloniality in the Amazon
Authors: Bento Mayane
Published: August 2023

the objective of this paper is to analyze how the economic policies of the Brazilian Business-Military Dictatorship imposed in the Amazon were responsible for consolidating a dynamic of internal colonialism whose legacies are expressed in the perpetuation of social conflicts, environmental degradation and socioeconomic and regional inequality. As a result, I propose to reflect on the characteristics of the contemporary relationship of the Brazilian State with the Amazon as a relationship of internal coloniality, linked to neoliberal coloniality.
Dialogues between teacher training, digital information and communication technologies (TDIC) and curriculum.
Authors: Ferreira Marcio , Monteiro Daniel , Monteiro Orlando , Silva Jadilson , Silva Francisco , Santos Genilson , Leal Ellan
Published: August 2023

In this article I present some reflections on the use of emerging technologies by teachers and their difficulties in inserting them in their teaching methodologies. I also present some reflections about the school curriculum and the technologies as teaching-learning tools.  The emerging technologies as pedagogical tools generate fears in many teachers when it comes to using them in the classroom as a mechanism for students' learning. In many cases, teachers with higher education degrees have suffered resistance to using ICT’s (Information and Communication Technology) in the classroom. We know their importance in the basic formation of the student and their effectiveness in the teaching-learning process.  In this article, I present some reflections about the teachers' training, which has been a bottleneck regarding the use of technologies as part of the lesson plan formation and their use in the daily life of the teacher and the student.
Potential for reuse of sanitary sewage combined with air conditioning water disinfected by the SODIS process: a case study
Authors: Teixeira Keila Cardoso , Martins Warlyton Silva , Pereira Anna Karla dos Santos , Souza Nelson Luis Gonçalves Dias , Pereira Douglas Henrique , Cavallini Grasiele Soares
Published: August 2023

The objectives for sustainable development goals (SDGs) are present in the development plans of several educational institutions, aiming to integrate into the world panorama of the collective journey for the development of innovative and transformative actions to build a fairer and more sustainable society. In this sense, the present study is aimed at promoting the objective “Sustainable cities and communities”, in order to evaluate the potential for wastewater reuse and the reduction of surface water exploitation on the Gurupi campus of the Federal University of Tocantins. In this way, this work aims to establish a low-cost way of reuse by combining wastewater from air conditioning and sanitary sewage from the campus, post-treated by the SODIS process. The results showed that reuse in combination requires dilutions with volumes of less than 10% of sanitary sewage and with sun exposure time more than 6 hours at solar intensities above 900 W/m2. The use of air conditioning water disinfected by the SODIS process has greater advantages compared to the combined process in terms of reuse possibilities. So, this study is of great relevance, especially during the six months of drought in the region, which severely compromises the availability of water for irrigation activities, as well as the volume of water in the lake located on the campus.
Cable-stayed towers in transmission lines
Authors: Hanhoerster Carlos Eduardo Vicente Chaves , Mendes Luiz Carlos
Published: August 2023

Electrical energy demand is increasing with development of country where cities become more urbanized. It is necessary more generator plants remaining efficient systems. Many of these plants can not be installed near cities and the importance of lines transmission is a fact. They are important as far as plants, because they are a part of all energy system. All distribution is done to distant sites in an economical way making the minimum of environmental impact. The paper deals with analysis of transmission lines in cable-stayed towers, involving details of the design of a transmission line tower where modeling process of the structure is performed by Tower, an auxiliary software for structural analysis. A good design is a pledge of good functioning of energy distribution. Load tests to evaluate the structures behavior are showed. Recurring faults as wind action, cables rupture, and cascade effect, which cause damage to operation of the line are showed. Optimization methods for structural calculus are suggested. Structural reliability studies in order to improve the design as a whole and avoid future failures are also suggested.
Genotypic identification and antimicrobial susceptibility profiles of coagulase-negative staphylococci isolated from sheep’s milk
Authors: Moraes Cristiane , Vieira Tatiana , Oliveira Amanda , Lopes Graciela , Pinto Andrea , Schmidt Verônica
Published: August 2023

Mastitis affect milk production and dairy products in sheep farming. Its main etiological agents are coagulase-negative staphylococci (CoNS). Identification based on DNA sequencing is considered the gold-standard method for these organisms. The present study identify CoNS species from 32 sheep’s milk isolates through polymerase chain reaction (PCR) with restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) of the gap gene and to ascertain their susceptibility to nine selected antimicrobial agents by the agar disk diffusion technique. Four PCR-RFLP profiles were obtained, corresponding to three CoNS species: S. epidermidis (59.4%), S. chromogenes (34.4%), and S. devriesei (6.2%). All isolates were susceptible to cefalotin, ceftiofur, and penicillin/novobiocin. Twenty-one isolates (65.6%) were resistant to at least one antimicrobial agent, and 11 isolates (34.4%) were susceptible to all tested agents. Four isolates (12.5%) were multidrug-resistant, including an S. epidermidis isolate which exhibited resistance to oxacillin, confirmed by amplification of the mecA gene. In addition to constituting an animal health problem and causing economic losses to sheep farmers, CoNS have zoonotic potential
Gray zone and skilled co-presence
Authors: Ianniello Antonio
Published: August 2023

My aim is to extend the notion of gray zone, presented by Claire Bishop in her 2018 essay, Black Box, White Cube, Gray Zone, through that of skilled intentionality, proposed by Erik Rietveld and colleagues (Rietveld, Denys, Van Westen, 2018) in the field of embodied cognitive science. Starting, thus, from an ecological-enactive approach to cognition, I will present the notion of skilled co-presence through which I try to shed light on how we are able to extend our abilities by hybridizing with others, materials, and technologies. To do this I will rest my reflection on the notion of autopoietic feedback loop presented by Erika Fisher-Lichte (Fisher-Lichte, 2008). Rietveld and colleagues' proposal revolves around the enrichment of the notion of affordance (Gibson 1979, Rietveld,Kiverstein 2014), understood as the relationship between an aspect of the sociomaterial environment and the abilities available in a life form. New affordances emerge when aspects of the material environment are captured by skills usually used in other practices. I believe that at the emergence of a gray zone, it is possible to observe, in a paradigmatic way, how new skills can arise through pooling and cross-fertilization.
EVIDENCE AND FREQUENCY OF NEWLY DIAGNOSED DIABETES MELLITUS IN THE PATIENTS ADMITTED WITH COVID-19 INFECTION
Authors: AHMED M , TARIQ UB , AHSAN S , AROOJ T , SHABBIR H , BAIG ZL
Published: August 2023

To find out how often individuals with covid-19 infection develop new cases of diabetes mellitus. The study was conducted at Mirpur Azad Jammu and Kashmir Teaching Hospital, Divisional Headquarter of the Department of Medicine, from January 2021 to June 2021. Adult patients between 18 and 70, regardless of gender, who were diagnosed with the virus showing mild to moderate symptoms determined by RT-PCR test and were not previously reported with diabetes met the inclusion criteria. Within 24 hours of admission, 5cc of each patient's blood was drawn and sent for testing to determine the BSF, BSR, and HBA1C levels before commencing steroids. Data obtained were analyzed by using (SPSS) version 24.0. Total 130 patients of covid-19 were included who met the inclusion criteria. Mean age of patients was 39.60+ 9.76 years. There were 108 (83.1%) males and 22 (16.9%) females.Twenty-six patients (20%) were diagnosed with DM during admission. The mean age of patients in non-diabetic group was 39.75+ 9.5 years, while in diabetic group it was 51.38+ 12.74 years which was statistically significant (0.001). 24 (92.3%) patients with newly diagnosed DM had HBA1C levels of more than 6.5 which was statistically significant (0.001).We conclude that newly diagnosed DM  significantly relates to covid-19 infection. Elderly patients already in pre-diabetic state with increased HBA1C levels are more prone to develop DM after this viral infection.
Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge (TPACK) in Islamic Religious Education in the Digital Era
Authors: Hidayat Wildan Nur , Nurlaila Nurlaila , Purnomo Eko , Aziz Noor
Published: August 2023

This study aims to (1) determine the supporting components and content of TPACK. (2) knowing the integration of the TPACK concept in Islamic religious education. This research method uses library (library research), data information collected by reviewing journal articles, books, and documents that are relevant to the research problem. The results of this study indicate that: (1) TPACK (Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge) is a combination of three components namely technology, pedagogy and some content in teaching and learning activities. (2) Integration of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) with the TPACK concept as an effort to hone and increase the skills of Islamic religious education teachers in teaching Islamic material on aqidah morals, fiqh, or the history of Islamic civilization. Among these three aspects of understanding, learning strategies emerge that are able to achieve educational goals, including developing students' creative thinking skills. TPACK in PAI starts with the teacher who must have a lesson plan (RPP).Implementation Learning) first, then applied to teaching and learning activities by integrating technology, pedagogy and educational content.
Nilai Pendidikan Karakter dalam Folklor Ratu Kalinyamat Jepara
Authors: Fatmawati Noor , Farezi Achmad Faizal Dito
Published: August 2023

This study aims to describe folklore of Ratu Kalinyamat and the value of character education in the folklore of Ratu Kalinyamat in Jepara. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The object of this research is the folklore of Ratu Kalinyamat which has been passed down from generation to generation. There are 3 important informants who are the sources of data from this research, namely: the caretaker of the Astana Mosque, Sultan Attends, Pilgrims of the Queen Kalinyamat Tomb, and the Mantingan village community. Data obtained through in-depth interviews, observation and documentation. The data analysis technique used is an interactive model data analysis technique which consists of four stages, namely (1) data collection; (2) data reduction; (3) data analysis (4) drawing conclusions. The value of character education in the folklore of Ratu Kalinyamat is in the form of religious values; Tolerance; hard work, creative, and independent; as well as the spirit of nationality and love for the Motherland. These values are a form of transfer of values from Ratu Kalinyamat to the village community and the next generation in general.
Analisis Fungsi Penilaian Kinerja Kepala Sekolah (PKKS) Sebagai Supervisor Pendidikan
Authors: Susanti Susanti
Published: August 2023

In order to promote the enhancement of educational quality, this study examines the role that school principal performance evaluations play as educational supervisors. In order to establish ideal standards for school leaders as educational supervisors and to raise teacher professionalism, the goal of this study is to describe the performance appraisal role of educational supervisors. In order to gather information for this work, observation, interviews, and documentation studies were used in conjunction with descriptive qualitative research methods. to do an interactive analysis of the data using Miles and Huberman's model, including data reduction, data display, and conclusion-making. employing the credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability tests to determine whether the data is accurate. employing the credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability tests to determine whether the data is accurate. According to the study's findings, school principals' performance appraisal activities are very helpful at raising their standards of excellence and professionalism. The principal, who serves as an educational supervisor, is crucial in elevating the professionalism of teachers and the standard of instruction in classrooms. From the foregoing description, it can be inferred that the principle, acting in the capacity of a supervisor, is in charge of the school's education planning program. The principal's own performance, including teacher coaching, also falls under his or her purview as a leader.
Analisis Penerapan Profil Pelajar Pancasila dalam Pembentukan Karakter Siswa di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Nikmah Khoirun , Rondli Wawan Shokib
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana guru menggunakan profil siswa pancasila untuk membangun karakter siswa berdasarkan nilai kearifan lokal. Penelitian  ini  dilaksanakan  di  SD 2 Jojo.  Jenis  penelitian  yang  digunakan adalah  deskriptif  kualitatif  yaitu  mendeskripsikan  implementasi  profil  pelajar  pancasila  dan strategi  yang  digunakan  guru  dalam  mewujudkannya. Subjek  yang  diteliti  adalah  peserta didik  kelas  4  yang  terdiri dari  22  siswa.  Teknik  pengumpulan  data  yang  digunakan  adalah observasi,  wawancara  dan  dokumentasi.  Peneliti menemukan bahwa guru menggunakan strategi seperti pembelajaran berdiferensiasi, pembelajaran dengan proyek, dan pembiasaan. Dari   hasil penelitian yang dilakukan oleh peneliti Guru sudah menjalankan strategi dengan baik. Ada data nilai mata pelajaran dan rekaman aktivitas siswa yang menunjukkan hal ini. Guru harus kreatif dalam mengatur pembelajaran agar strategi ini berhasil digunakan. Selain peran guru, keluarga dan lingkungan sosial juga memengaruhi karakter siswa.Kata kunci: Karakter, profil pelajar Pancasila, kearifan lokal
Impatiens rosea (Balsaminaceae)- A new record for Odisha, India
Authors: Prasad Kothareddy , Chorghe Alok , Reddy Pathi Venkata , Reddy Siddamurthy
Published: August 2023

Impatiens rosea Lindl., an Indian endemic species of family Balsaminaceae, collected from Mahendragiri hills of Odisha state (Eastern Ghats), is reported here for the first time from the state. A detailed description and photographs are provided for easy identification of the species.
Nurses Knowledge Regarding Nursing Process and Barriers in its Application
Authors: Jamal Zahida , Shaheen Ghazala , Shaheen Aziza , Bibi Nadira , Iqbal Javed , Sultan Amir
Published: August 2023

Nursing process increases patients’ satisfaction and enhances the quality of care provided to patients according to their needs. Objective: To determine the level of knowledge of nurses regarding nursing process and barriers in its application. Methods: The current study used cross-sectional study design for this research project. A self-administered questionnaire to be used to record responses of 80 nurses working in three different teachings hospitals in Peshawar through convenient sampling technique. Frequencies and percentages mean and standard deviation were analyzed through SPSS-20.0 as descriptive statistics. The study was approved by institutional review board while informed consent was taken from each participant. Results: Eighty staff nurses (N=80) completed the survey, where female were in majority (72.5%) In knowledge section, 70% participants answered it as a five-step process which is correct. Of the total, 73.75% answered true by considering the assessment as the data collection part of the nursing process. Moreover, 68.75% participants have a satisfactory knowledge who answered correctly to consider the goals as a part of Planning. 82.50% replied they have access to equipment’s for provision of nursing care while 17.50% has no access to equipment were the barriers in the implementation of nursing process. Conclusions: The study concluded that nursing process is a tool that are implemented for quality care, and most of the participants of the study have knowledge about the nursing process, while lack of facilities for smooth implementation of nursing process was barrier faced by the respondents.
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MARKETING IN FRANCE, INDONESIA, INDIA AND CHINA
Authors: Rico Nur Ilham  , Hotma Nababan  , Putri Nabilla  , Dinda Putri Salsabila
Published: August 2023

In the current era of globalization where the rapid economic growth of every country, both developed and developing countries in the world, has created a tremendous demand pull, especially in densely populated countries such as France, Indonesia, India and China. On the other hand, computerization technology, communication, information, transportation and product innovation are increasingly sophisticated from time to time. This technological advancement has become one of the main drivers for world business to become increasingly global. In this study the authors used a descriptive qualitative research method, where this research method is based on the philosophy of postpositivism which is used to examine objects with natural conditions where the researcher is the key instrument (Sugiyono: 2012).
INTERNATIONAL STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT (STUDY IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA)
Authors: Maisyura  , Rico Nur Ilham  , Lidya Beru Tarigan  , Eka Astria  , Etia Farianti
Published: August 2023

International strategic management is a comprehensive and ongoing process of management planning aimed at developing and implementing strategies that enable businesses to compete effectively in an international environment. The process of developing an international strategy is of course often referred to as "strategic planning". Strategic planning is usually the responsibility of senior management at company headquarters and in the company's domestic and international operating branches. Most large companies also have population planners who provide technical assistance to top management in formulating strategy. For example, five Disney planners first collected the demographic and economic data policy makers needed, and then used that data to select France as the location for Euro Disney. International strategic management leads to the formulation of various international strategies. It is a comprehensive framework for achieving the company's fundamental goals. Conceptually, there are many similarities between developing strategic capabilities in one country and developing competitive strategies in many countries. According to Hill and Jones (2012), international strategic management is “the process of establishing, developing, and implementing corporate strategic actions aimed at gaining competitive advantage in global markets”. Method Descriptive qualitative method is a research method used to gain a deep understanding of phenomena through description, interpretation and analysis of qualitative data.
Innovative treatment technologies for PFAS-contaminated water - Utilizing foam partitioning and exploring electrochemical oxidation
Authors: Smith Sanne
Published: August 2023

The presence of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in the aquatic environment has become a global cause for concern. PFAS are persistent anthropogenic chemicals, and certain PFAS are known to be mobile, bioaccumulative and toxic. PFAS are often found in landfill leachate, effluents from industrial and municipal wastewater treatment plants, and groundwater contaminated with aqueous film-forming foam (AFFF). Conventional wastewater treatment technologies are typically inefficient towards the removal of PFAS. Therefore, this thesis aimed to explore the effectiveness of foam fractionation (FF) and electrochemical oxidation (EO) for PFAS removal and degradation. In FF, PFAS adsorb to rising air bubbles and are separated from the water as a concentrated foam. In this thesis, a continuous pilot-scale FF reactor was optimized for PFAS removal from landfill leachate, reaching ΣPFAS removal efficiencies of 60%. Gaps in the mass balance were identified, so a follow-up study assessed if emissions to air could explain this loss of PFAS. Here, FF could remove up to 84% of ΣPFAS from AFFF-contaminated industrial water. While the measured PFAS emissions to air were high, they did not contribute significantly to the mass balance. EO was tested as a destructive technology for the treatment of fractionated foam produced from groundwater and landfill leachate. Treatment effectiveness was assessed with thorough analysis strategies, including target analysis, PFAS sum parameters and effect-based methods, and a coupled numerical model was developed to describe the PFAS degradation kinetics. While the total degradation was higher with EO only, the energy efficiency of the FF+EO system was higher. Finally, the potential of integrating foam fractionation with existing treatment processes was investigated. Foam was sampled from ten different full-scale water treatment plants, and it was found that the ΣPFAS enrichment relative to the influent reached up to a factor of 105. However, no PFAS removal from influent to effluent was found, possibly because the foam was not actually removed in any of the processes. Altogether, this thesis contributes to an increased understanding of treatment options for PFAS contaminated water, with a particular focus on FF and EO.
Öğretmen Değerdirme Sistemine Yönelik Öğretmen Görüşleri
Authors: DAVULCU Alipaşa , AKIN Ali , ÖZTÜRK İlhan , SEZGİN Orhan , NURAL Esref
Published: August 2023

Araştırmanın amacı, öğretmen değerlendirme sistemine yönelik öğretmen görüşlerini belirlemektir. Nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden biri olan durum çalışması ile tasarlanan araştırmaya, Trabzon ili Çarşıbaşı ilçesinde görev yapan ve tabakalı örnekleme yöntemi ile seçilen 12 öğretmen katılmıştır. Araştırma verileri yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu ile toplanmıştır. Elde edilen veriler içerik analizi yapılarak çözümlenmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda; çalışmaya katılan öğretmenlerin genel olarak öğretmen değerlendirme sistemine yönelik olumlu görüşlere sahip oldukları, ancak sistemin daha katılımcı bir anlayış ile revize edilmesinin, öğretmenler açısından daha avantajlı olacağı ve bu durumun da eğitim kalitesine olumlu yansımalarının olacağı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Öğretmenlerin Fen Eğitimine Yönelik Öz-Yeterlik İnançlarının İncelenmesi
Authors: GAZİOĞLU Fatma , ATEŞ Hüseyin , AYDIN Abdullah
Published: August 2023

Bu araştırmanın amacı öğretmenlerin Fen eğitimine yönelik öz-yeterlik inançlarını farklı değişkenler yönünden araştırarak öğretmen öz-yeterlik inanç seviyelerini belirlemektir. Araştırmada nicel araştırma yöntemi olan tarama yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Çalışmaya 2021-2022 eğitim öğretim dönemi Şanlıurfa ilinin Siverek ilçesindeki ilkokul, ortaokul ve Anadolu lisesinde görev yapan 306 öğretmen katılmıştır. Veriler Enochs ve Riggs tarafınca 1990 yılında geliştirilen “Fen Bilimlerine Yönelik Öz-Yeterlik İnanç Ölçeği” ile toparlanmıştır. Anketin Türkçe uyarlaması Bıkmaz (2004) tarafından yapılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda ulaşılan bulguların SPSS 22 programı ile gerekli analizleri yapılmıştır. Veri analizinde betimsel analiz, bağımsız örneklemler t testi analizi ve tek yönlü MANOVA incelemesinden yararlanılmıştır. Çalışma sonucu elde edilen verilere göre öğretmenlerin fen eğitimine yönelik öz yeterlik inanç seviyeleri yüksek çıkmıştır. Ayrıca Fen Bilimlerine Yönelik Öz-Yeterlik İnanç düzeyleri branş değişkeni açısından anlamlı farklılık gösterirken, cinsiyet, mesleki kıdem yılı, hizmet içi eğitim durumu gibi değişkenlerin öğretmenlerin fen eğitimine yönelik öz-yeterlik inanç seviyeleri üzerinde etkisinin olmadığı neticesine varılmıştır.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Rendahnya Kunjungan Pasien ke Pos Pembinaan Terpadu Penyakit Tidak Menular
Authors: Haspianti  , Wa Ode Nova Noviyanti Rachman  , Azlimin
Published: August 2023

Data Puskesmas Rate-Rate menunjukkan jumlah kunjungan ke Posbindu penyakit tidak menular di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rate-Rate semakin menurun yaitu 127 orang (0.75%) dari kunjungan sebelumnya yaitu 340 (1.43%). jika dibandikan dengan kunjukan Posbindu Tababu 471 orang, menurun yaitu  1.52 % dari kunjungan sebelumnya yaitu 652 (2.43%). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan rendahnya kunjungan pasien ke pos pembinaan terpadu penyakit tidak menular pada Kelurahan Rate Rate, Kabupaten Kolaka Timur. Jenis penelitian adalah analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 1.580 orang, dengan sampel adalah 94 orang. Analisis statistik hasil yang digunakan adalah uji chi square dan phi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan sedang pengetahuan pasien (φ = 0,499), sikap (φ = 0,483), dukungan keluarga (φ = 0,340) dan ada hubungan kuat antara peran petugas kesehatan (φ = 0,622) dengan rendahnya kunjungan pasien. Ada hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap, dukungan keluarga, dan peran petugas kesehatan dengan rendahnya kinjungan pasien di Kelurahan Rate-Rate Kabupaten Kolaka Timur.
Determinan Mortalitas Pasien Covid-19 di RSUD Bahteramas Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara
Authors: Sutarjo  , Rahmawati  , La Ode Bariun
Published: August 2023

Kasus konfirmasi Covid-19 yang dirawat di RSUD Bahteramas tahun 2020 sebesar 854 orang dan yang meninggal ada 82 kasus, tahun 2021 kasus konfirmasi Covid-19 sebesar 845 kasus dan yang meninggal ada 173 kasus. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis determinan mortalitas pasien Covid-19 di RSUD Bahteramas Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah kuantitif analitik dengan rancangan penelitian case control study. Populasi penelitian yaitu 845 orang dan sampel penelitian berjumlah 88 responden yang terdiri dari 2 jenis yaitu kasus 44 responden dan kontrol 44 responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji Cochran’s and Maentel-Haenszel Statistics. Hasil penelitian menunjukan usia merupakan faktor determinan mortalitas pasien Covid-19 dengan nilai p = 0,012 (p<0,05) dan nilai OR = 3,7. Diharapkan peran serta dari pemerintah, Dinas Kesehatan dan RS untuk lebih meningkatkan upaya promotif dan preventif dengan tidak mengabaikan upaya kuratif dan rehabilitatif sehingga upaya dalam menurunkan kasus Covid-19 dapat tercapai.
Pengaruh Promosi Kesehatan Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Mengenai Pencegahan Stunting pada Kader Posyandu
Authors: Ria Reski Oktaviani  , Sri Anggarini  , La Ode Ali Hanafi
Published: August 2023

Masalah utama gizi di Indonesia saat ini adalah masalah kekurangan gizi. Stunting menggambarkan status gizi kurang yang bersifat kronik pada masa pertumbuhan dan perkembangan sejak awal kehidupan. Secara global, sekitar 1 dari 4 balita mengalami stunting. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengetahuan kader posyandu setelah diberikan promosi kesehatan tentang pencegahan stunting pada kader posyandu di wilayah kerja puskesmas Motaha. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif Pre-Eksperiment dengan desain penelitian one group pretest-postest. Populasinya adalah 72 responden, besar sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 38 responden, menggunakan tekhnik simple random sampling. Dengan uji statistik wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. Hasil penelitian dengan uji statistik didapatkan ada pengaruh pengetahuan kader posyandu setelah diberikan promosi kesehatan tentang pencegahan stunting pada kader posyandu di wilayah kerja puskesmas Motaha dengan nilai ρ-value = 0,000. Diharapkan kepada kader posyandu dapat menerapkan ilmu yang telah diperoleh melalui promosi kesehatan dalam peningkatan pengetahuan mengenai pencegahan stunting.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Tentang Program BKB HI Terhadap Kunjungan Ibu Baduta
Authors: Wa Ode Sarfiani  , Moh. Guntur Nangi  , Bariun La Ode
Published: August 2023

Program BKB HI yang berjalan Desa Mola Utara belum optimal dimana kunjungan balita hanya mencapai 52% pada tahun 2021 menurun dibanding tahun 2020 dan data stunting tercatat sebesar 38%. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap tentang program bina keluarga balita holistik integratif (BKB HI) terhadap kunjungan ibu baduta ke posyandu. Jenis penelitian termasuk penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan desain Cross-Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitan ini seluruh ibu yang memiliki bayi dua tahun (baduta) sebanyak 33 orang dengan sampel 33 responden dengan teknik Total Sampling. Analisis data dengan uji Chi- Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai pengetahuan dengan p = 0,003 dan φ = 0,510, serta variabel sikap dengan p = 0,001 dan φ =0,563. Kesimpulan yaitu ada hubungan cukup kuat pengetahuan dan sikap tentang program bina keluarga balita holistik integratif (BKB HI) terhadap kunjungan ibu baduta ke posyandu. Saran penulis kepada pihak UPTD Puskesmas Wangi-Wangi Selatan agar pelaksanaan dan pembinaan BKB HI semakin ditingkatkan agar ibu baduta maupun balita dapat aktif secara keseluruhan di posyandu.
Perilaku Penerapan Protokol Pencegahan Covid-19 di Era New Normal pada Tenaga Kesehatan (Studi Kasus di Instalasi Radiologi Rumah Sakit Benyamin Guluh Kolaka)
Authors: Amelia Kadir  , Andi Asri  , Bromo Kusumo Achmad
Published: August 2023

Pada era new normal atau kebiasaan baru pemerintah tetap menghimbau kepada masyarakat agar selalu menerapkan protokol kesehatan, khususnya kepada tenaga kesehatan radiografer yang berisiko tinggi terhadap terjangkit Covid-19. Dari 13 tenaga kesehatan di Instalasi Radiologi BLUD Rumah Sakit Benyamin Guluh sebanyak 8 orang diketahui pernah terpapar Covid-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui perilaku penerapan protokol kesehatan pencegahan Covid-19 di era new normal pada tenaga kesehatan di Instalasi Radiologi BLUD Rumah Sakit Benyamin Guluh Kolaka. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Informan kunci dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala instalasi radiologi dan informan biasa adalah tenaga radiografer berjumlah 6 orang, dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan snowball sampling. Validasi data dengan menggunakan metode triangulasi. Hasil penelitian ini ditemukan penerapan protokol kesehatan di instalasi radiologi Rumah Sakit Benyamin Guluh Kolaka pada era new normal sudah sesuai dengan standar yang telah ditetapkan oleh Komite PPI Rumah Sakit. Walaupun begitu, masih terdapat petugas kesehatan di instalasi radiologi yang kurang dalam menerapkan protokol kesehatan terutama dalam era new normal ini, disebabkan karena mereka merasa bahwa kasus Covid-19 sudah menurun sehingga mereka mulai melonggarkan penerapan protokol.
Hubungan Pengelolaan Sampah dan Sanitasi Lingkungan dengan Angka Kepadatan Lalat
Authors: Feni  , Rahmawati  , Firmansyah
Published: August 2023

Pengelolaan sampah belum dilaksanakan dengan baik, khususnya sampah yang berada di Pasar, sehingga menjadi sumber masalah baik sosial maupun lingkungan yang muncul di masyarakat. Pasar Basah Mandonga menimbulkan volume sampah yang paling banyak di Kota Kendari dan makin meningkat tiap tahun.Tujuan dalam penelitian nini adalah mengetahui hubungan pengelolaan sampah dan sanitasi lingkungan dengan angka kepaatan lalat di Pasar Basah Mandonga Kota Kendari. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian Cross Sectional Study. Populasi penelitian ini seluruh sistem pengelolaan sampah meliputi basement menghasilkan sampah, pedagangnya dalam basement dan jumlah pengangkut sampah berjumlah 247 orang, jumlah sampel yaitu sebagian pedagang pasar tradisional sebanyak 71 responden dengan metode pengambilan sampel secara Proportional Random Sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara penyimpanan sampah (p=0,000), ada hubungan pengumpulan sampah (p=0,001), ada hubungan pengangkutan sampah (p=0,000), ada hubungan sanitasi lingkungan dengan angka kepadatan lalat di Pasar Basah Mandonga Kota Kendari (p=0,000). Simpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan pengelolaan sampah dan sanitasi lingkungan dengan angka kepaatan lalat di Pasar Basah Mandonga Kota Kendari.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Anti Tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Tirawuta
Authors: Jamila  , Jumartin Gerung  , Syamsiah Pawenei
Published: August 2023

Kasus TB di Puskesmas Tirawuta diketahui mengalami fluktuatif, dimana pada tahun 2019 penderita TB sebanyak 34 orang, pada tahun 2020 sebanyak 24 orang, dan pada tahun 2021 sebanyak 30 orang. Kepatuhan terhadap pengobatan TB menjadi syarat yang paling penting dalam pengendalian TB yang efisien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan minum obat anti Tuberkulosis pada pasien TB di UPTD Puskesmas Tirawuta Kabupaten Kolaka Timur. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional study. Populasi penelitian yaitu seluruh penderita TB yang menjalani pengobatan di Puskesmas Tirawuta, dengan sampel penelitian sebanyak 30 orang, menggunakan total sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan variabel pengetahuan dengan X2hitung = 4,693 dan phi = 0,396, dukungan keluarga dengan X2hitung = 5,129 dan phi = 0,413, serta dukungan petugas kesehatan dengan X2hitung = 1,049. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu ada hubungan pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan minum obat anti Tuberkulosis, serta tidak ada hubungan antara dukungan petugas kesehatan dengan kepatuhan minum obat anti Tuberkulosis pada pasien TB di UPTD Puskesmas Tirawuta. Diharapkan bagi petugas kesehatan di puskesmas agar meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat, melalui edukasi kesehatan berkaitan dengan penyakit TB dan pengobatannya.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepemilikan SPAL Rumah Tangga Sehat di Desa Lamondowo
Authors: Nirmala Syasmita Sari  , Syamsiah  , La Djabo Buton
Published: August 2023

Lamondowo merupakan Desa yang memiliki cakupan SPAL terendah dan masih jauh dari target MDGs sebesar 69%, di mana pada tahun 2018 jumlah SPAL yang memenuhi syarat sebesar 40,54%, tahun 2019 sebesar 48,64% dan pada tahun 2020 sebesar 55,91%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepemilikan Saluran Pembuangan Air Limbah (SPAL) Rumah Tangga yang Memenuhi Syarat Di Desa Lamondowo. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif observasional dengan desain Cross Sectional Study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh rumah tangga di Desa Lamondowo sebanyak 212 KK dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 70 responden yang diambil secara Simple Random Sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan nilai X2 hitung > X2 tabel yaitu 16,814 > 3,481, ada hubungan antara pendapatan KK dengan nilai X2 hitung > X2 tabel yaitu 29,410 > 3,481, ada hubungan antara peran tenaga kesling dengan nilai X2 hitung > X2 tabel yaitu 30,088 > 3,481, dengan Kepemilikan SPAL yang Memenuhi Syarat di Desa Lamondowo  Kecamatan Andowia  Kabupaten Konawe Utara. Disarankan kepada pihak agar lebih berperan aktif dalam memberikan penyuluhan maupun pemicuan terhadap masyarakat dalam mewujudkan program SPAL yang memenuhi syarat.
Faktor Determinan Keikutsertaan Masyarakat pada Program Vaksinasi Covid-19 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Unaaha Kabupaten Konawe
Authors: Hernila  , Titi Saparina L  , Sari Arie Lestari
Published: August 2023

Vaksinasi massal merupakan sebuah keharusan yang perlu dipenuhi dalam masa pandemi untuk menanggulangi permasalahan wabah Covid-19 yang melanda seluruh dunia. Kurangnya pengetahuan, penyakit kronis dan kecemasan menyebabkan terjadinya penolakan vaksinasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor determinan keikutsertaan masyarakat pada program vaksinasi Covid-19 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Unaaha Kabupaten Konawe. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 25.055 orang dan sampel dalam penelitian ini 100. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-Square kontingensi 2 x 2 pada tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pengetahuan berhubungan dengan keikutsertaan dalam vaksinasi Covid-19 dengan nilai p= 0,001 (p<0,05). Penyakit bawaan (kronis) berhubungan dengan keikutsertaan dalam vaksinasi Covid-19 dengan nilai p= 0,000 (p<0,05) dan  kecemasan berhubungan dengan keikutsertaan dalam vaksinasi Covid-19 dengan nilai p= 0,017 (p<0,05) di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Unaaha Kabupaten Konawe. Diharapkan kepada puskesmas setempat untuk dapat memberikan informasi secara meluas kepada masyarakat terkait vaksinasi Covid-19 dan memberikan informasi yang relevan kepada masyarakat yang masih memiliki keragu-raguan dalam melaksanakan vaksinasi.
Hubungan Kesehatan Mental Dengan Kejadian Covid-19 Pada Masyarakat Desa Tasahea Kecamatan Tirawuta Kabupaten Kolaka Timur
Authors: Kadek Wiana Astawa  , Rahmawati  , Sitti Marya Ulva
Published: August 2023

Berdasarkan data dari Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Kolaka Timur menunjukkan bahwa jumlah kasus positif Covid-19 sebanyak 668 kasus dengan rincian sembuh atau selesai isolasi sebanyak 634 kasus, kasus meninggal sebanyak 34 kasus, jumlah kasus baru sebanyak 2 orang dengan jumlah CFR sebesar 0,05%. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan Kesehatan mental dengan kejadian Covid-19 pada Masyarakat Desa Tasahea Kecamatan Tirawuta Kabupaten Kolaka  Timur. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross sectional study, jumlah populasi 932 orang dan sampel 100 orang. Teknik penarikan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan simple random sampling, uji statistik menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan Spearman Rank. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara depresi dengan kejadian Covid-19 dengan nilai p=0,000 (p<0,05), ada hubungan antara kecemasan dengan kejadian Covid-19 dengan nilai p=0,000 (p<0,05) dan ada hubungan antara stress dengan kejadian Covid-19 dengan nilai p=0,000 (p<0,05) pada masyarakat Desa Tasahea Kecamatan Tirawuta Kabupaten Kolaka Timur. Diharapkan untuk melakukan penyuluhan dan pengarahan kepada seluruh masyarakat tentang manajemen stres yang sangat penting agar masyarakat mendapatkan pertolongan pertama ketika stres atau depresi perlu segera dilakukan, hal ini untuk mencegah terjadinya gangguan jiwa berat hingga bunuh diri.
Efektifitas Media Leaflet “Kalanda” Dalam Pemilihan Kelayakan Air Minum di Desa Marobo
Authors: Alif Muhamad  , Yunita Amraeni  , Leniarti Ali
Published: August 2023

Kasus diare Puskesmas Marboro kembali meningkat sebanyak 321 kasus dan pada tahun 2022 jumlah kasus diare menurun dari tahun sebelumnya meskipun tidak signifikan yakni sebanyak 311 kasus. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi-eksperimental dengan rancangan pre-post test control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh kepala keluarga di Desa Marobo Kecamatan Marobo yang berjumlah 186 KK. Besar sampel sebanyak 66 responden, yang diambil secara simple random sampling. Data diperoleh menggunakan kuesioner kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif dan inferensial menggunakan uji Independent Sample T-Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian leaflet “KALANDA” berpengaruh terhadap pengetahuan pada Kelompok Kontrol (diberi leaflet) dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrok (tidak diberi leaflet), pemberian leaflet “KALANDA” berpengaruh terhadap sikap responden pada Kelompok Kontrol (diberi leaflet) dibandingkan dengan Kelompok Kontrol (tidak diberi leaflet). Diharapkan kepada masyarakat Desa Marobo untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan terkait air minum yang sesuai standar kesehatan serta mau dan mampu menerapkan perilaku konsumsi air minum yang memenuhi syarat kesehatan.
Penyuluhan Metode Film Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Tentang Pemanfaatan Rumah Tunggu Kelahiran
Authors: Jusmina  , Sartini Riski  , La Ode Sahlan
Published: August 2023

Menurut data yang diperoleh, pada tahun 2019,2020 dan 2021 proporsi ibu melahirkan yang memanfaatkan Rumah Tunggu Kelahiran (RTK) sebesar 0%. Hal ini bila merujuk dari target pemerintah diatas 90%. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan dengan pemutaran film terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap ibu tentang Pemanfaatan Rumah Tunggu Kelahiran di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Soropia Kabupaten Konawe. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain Pre Eksperimental Study yang menggunakan rancangan one grup pre test-posttest. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 62 responden dengan sampel 55 responden dengan teknik proportional random sampling. Analisis menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dan di uji menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan menunjukan bahwa Skor pengetahuan saat posttest mengalami peningkatan pada 49 responden (Positive Ranks). Sementara itu Skor sikap saat posttest mengalami peningkatan pada 45 responden (Positive Ranks). Berdasarkan uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test diperoleh p-value 0,000 < α (0,05). Kesimpulanya ada ada pengaruh penyuluhan dengan metode pemutaran film terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil tentang pemanfaatan rumah tunggu kelahiran di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Soropia. Disarankan Bagi Puskesmas soropia agar lebih mengoptimalkan promosi kesehatan kepada ibu melalui media prmosi kesehatan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pencegahan penyakit dermatitis kontak iritan.
Hubungan Perilaku dengan Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Di SD Negeri 1 Wanci Kabupaten Wakatobi
Authors: Yulnaningsi Maria Rahayu  , La Ode Hamiru  , Asbath Said
Published: August 2023

Corona virus disease 2019 (Covid-19) merupakan suatu penyakit menular yang penyebab utamanya disebabkan oleh Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus2 (SARS-cov-2) Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan perilaku dengan penerapan protokol kesehatan pada masa pandemi covid 19 di SD Negeri 1 Wanci Kabupaten Wakatobi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik observasional dengan menggunakan desain penelitian Cross Sectional Study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 41 responden, dengan teknik penarikan sampel secara secara total sampling, yang artinya semua populasi dijadikan sebagai sampel. Metode analisis menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square dan uji Phi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan kuat mencuci tangan dengan perilaku, Ada hubungan sedang antara memakai masker dengan perilaku, Ada hubungan sedang antara menjaga jarak dengan perilaku, ada hubungan sedang antara menjauhi kerumunan dengan perilaku dan ada hubungan kuat antara mengurangi mobilitas dengan perilaku dalam penerapan protokol kesehatan proses pembelajaran tatap muka pada siswa kelas V SD Negeri 1 Wanci Kecamatan Wangi-Wangi Kabupaten Wakatobi. Diaharapkan bagi pihak Sekolah agar selalu melakukan promosi kesehatan terkait Covid-19 ini.