bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Authors: Suhairi Suhairi , Ramadhani Sri
Published: August 2024

Abstract  The purpose of this paper is to describe the trans-discipliner of the study of science management and the organization of secularity in the Islamic context, a policy of the State Islamic University of North Sumatra (Islamic Studies) the concept of integration of the unity of science paradigm wahdahtul ulum (WU) trans-discipliner the characterization of the Al-Quran and Hadits. In addition to the assumptions of unification of Islamic science learning in each major course (Management) the implications of theoretical definitions in the context of wahdatul ulum. The qualitative research methodology is in the form of reading sources for reviews of journals and literature reviews as relevant information material. The findings of a doctrine of secular-dichotomous sciences in Europe separated science and religion (double truth) truth. The author tries to describe the implications of Islamic Studies and the knowledge of Islamic Islamic Science as an introduction to management and organizational science courses.
Keywords: Transdiscipliner, Management, Islam Studies, Wahdatul Ulum
Authors: Scorita Kurnia Budhy , Asrunputri Aisyah Pia
Published: August 2024

Abstrak: Produk kosmetik lokal Indonesia saat ini mulai merajai di negerinya sendiri, banyak pilihan produk kosmetik / skincare di Indonesia, hanya yang mengusung konsep eco branding masih sedikit, padahal saat ini anak muda di Indonesia memiliki ketertarikan yang sangat tinggi pada konsep lingkungan hidup, dan hal ini dimanfaatkan oleh sebagian produsen kosmetik dengan mengusung produk kosmetik ramah lingkungan. Tentunya konsep eco-branding yang diterapkan bertujuan meningkatkan kepercayaan dan minat beli produk. Hal ini tentunya menjadi sebuah tema yang manarik untuk dikaji. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dengan analisis deskriptif literature review pada jurnal nasional secara sistematis dari teori eco-branding dengan menggunakan aplikasi Publish or Perish dan VOS Viewer. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa delapan kosmetik lokal Indonesia sudah memenuhi aspek-aspek teori eco-branding.
Kata kunci: Eco Branding, Produk Kosmetik, Ramah Lingkungan
Etkileşimli Kitap Okuma Etkinliklerinin Okul Öncesi Dönem Çocuklarının Sosyal Becerilerine Etkisi
Authors: İmal Melis , Çetingöz Duygu
Published: August 2024

Bu araştırmanın amacı etkileşimli kitap okuma etkinliklerinin 60-72 aylık okul öncesi dönem çocuklarının sosyal becerilerine etkililiğinin incelenmesidir. Araştırmanın çalışma grubu 2022-2023 eğitim-öğretim yılında Manisa Selendi ilçesinde bulunan Milli Eğitim Bakanlığına bağlı, köy yerleşim yerlerinde bulunan ve ilkokul bünyesinde iki anasınıfında öğrenim gören 60-72 aylık çocuklardan oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada yarı deneme modellerinden öntest-sontest kontrol gruplu model kullanılmıştır. Veri toplama araçları olarak çocukların sosyal beceri düzeylerini belirlemek için Sosyal Becerileri Değerlendirme Ölçeği- Ebeveyn Formu ve çocukların demografik bilgilerini toplamak için araştırmacı tarafından hazırlanan Kişisel Bilgi Formu kullanılmıştır. Deneysel olarak yürütülen çalışmaya 10’u deney grubu, 10’u kontrol grubu olmak üzere toplam 20 çocuk katılmıştır. Deney grubuna bağlı çocuklar ile haftanın üç günü toplamda 8 hafta süren etkileşimli kitap okuma etkinlikleri yapılmıştır. Kontrol grubundaki çocuklara herhangi bir müdahale planı uygulanmamıştır. Çalışmada uygulanan etkileşimli okuma programının sonrasında yapılan incelemelerde deney grubu için elde edilen puan ortalamalarında; iletişim, uyum, kendini kontrol, prososyal davranışlar ve atılganlık olmak üzere tüm alt boyutlarda son testler lehine farklar tespit edilmiştir. Kontrol grubunda ise alt boyutlarda ön testler ve son testler arasında anlamlı farklara rastlanmamıştır. Araştırmanın sonuçları, uygulanan etkileşimli kitap okuma etkinliklerinin 60-72 aylık çocukların sosyal becerilerini geliştirdiğini göstermektedir.
Nano Fertilizers: Revolutionizing Agricultural Nutrient Delivery and Efficiency
Authors:   Department of Biochemistry, Seth Kesarimal Porwal College of Arts and Science and Commerce, Kamptee, Af iliated to Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University, Maharashtra, India., Jiwan Chahande Shalini , Sharma Yagyavalkya ,   Department of Biotechnology & Microbiology, Kalp Laboratories, Mathura-India.
Published: August 2024

Nanotechnology has emerged as a promising frontier in agriculture, offering innovative solutions to enhance crop productivity and sustainability. Nano fertilizers, a key application of nanotechnology in agriculture, hold immense potential to revolutionize nutrient delivery and efficiency in crop production systems. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of nano fertilizers, highlighting their synthesis methods, mechanisms of action, and potential applications in modern agriculture. Nano fertilizers capitalize on nanoscale materials to encapsulate, deliver, and release nutrients to plants in a controlled and targeted manner. By enhancing nutrient solubility, facilitating nutrient uptake, and minimizing nutrient losses, nano fertilizers offer several advantages over traditional fertilizer formulations. Additionally, nano fertilizers can mitigate environmental risks associated with nutrient leaching and runoff, thereby promoting sustainable agricultural practices. Despite their promising benefits, the commercialization and adoption of nano fertilizers face various challenges and considerations. Safety concerns, regulatory frameworks, environmental impact assessments, and scalability issues are among the critical factors that influence the widespread implementation of nano fertilizers in agricultural systems. Addressing these challenges requires interdisciplinary collaboration, robust regulatory oversight, and stakeholder engagement to ensure the responsible development and deployment of nano-enabled agricultural technologies. This paper reviews recent advancements and research trends in nano fertilizer technology, highlighting key achievements, ongoing research endeavors, and future directions in this rapidly evolving field. By elucidating the opportunities and challenges associated with nano fertilizers, this paper aims to inform researchers, policymakers, industry stakeholders, and agricultural practitioners about the transformative potential of nanotechnology in modern agriculture.
ASPEK HUKUM PENCATATAN PERKAWINAN PENGHAYAT KEPERCAYAAN
Authors: Zamroni M. , Gunawan Bambang Panji , Miarsa Fajar Rachmad Dwi , Hasfitaanggraeni Arneta Aprilia
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini menyelidiki permasalahan tentang prinsip hukum pencatatan perkawinan yang dilakukan oleh Penghayat Kepercayaan, serta konsep kewenangan Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil untuk melakukan pencatatan perkawinan Penghayat Kepercayaan, dengan tujuan untuk menemukan prinsip-prinsip pencatatan perkawinan yang tersebar di dalam pelbagai peraturan perundang-undangan yang berkaitan dengan pencatatan perkawinan. Metodologi penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode Yuridis Normatif, dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan, serta kejadian yang secara sosiologis berlaku di masyarakat. Pada akhir penelitian ini ditemukan prinsip hukum bahwa para Penghayat Kepercayaan berhak untuk dicatat perkawinannya di Dispendukcapil, sebagai lembaga yang memiliki kewenangan atributif.
ANALISIS PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM KORBAN PELECEHAN SEKSUAL DI MEDIA SOSIAL
Authors: Firdaus Adinda Fitri , Yulianis M Sifa Fauzi
Published: August 2024

Pembahasaan dalam penelitian ini mendiskusikan seperti apa perlindungan terhadap korban pelecehan seksual melalui dunia maya menurut undang-undang yang berjalan sekarang, terdapat keringanan untuk mengakses semua informasi didampingi dengan banyak bermunculan kasus penyimpangan dalam perbuatan serta rutinitas publik dalam berkomunikasi atau bersosialisasi di dalam dunia maya, munculnya sosmed selalu menjadi kebiasaan semua masyarakat menjalin komunikasi dan sosialisasi menjadi suatu persimpangan melawan hukum. Pembahasan ini memakai pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan tatacara penelitian dengan pembahasan perundang-undangan dan bacaan yang sudah sesuai untuk menjawab suatu permasalahan yang dibahas dengan menggunakan data bahan hukum langsung dan melalui perantara yaitu melalui aturan yang berhubungan dengan pelecehan seksual Perundang-undangan di Indonesia, point khusus ada pada hukum pidana dalam peraturan perbuatan kejahatan pelecehkan secara seksual melalui platform dunian maya, Sedangkan Teknik analisi data menggunakan metode kualitatif yang secara deskriptif yaitu merupakan bahan hukum primer , bahan hukum tersier berpedoman terhadap landasan teori. Hasil penelitian ini adalah perlindungan hukum korban pelecehan seksual di media sosial.
PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP PEMASANGAN PAPAN REKLAME LIAR DI KABUPATEN SIDOARJO
Authors: Maulida Anshori Azizah Nur , Silfiyah Arin Nadhifatis , Romadhon Ahmad Heru , Mufarrochah Sylvia
Published: August 2024

Penerapan pemasangan reklame sudah diatur sedemikian rupa didalam peraturan perundang-undangan agar teratur, tertata, dan tidak merusak estetika kota. Namun pada praktiknya masih banyak pemasangan papan reklame yang berserakan dan menjadi sampah di wilayah tersebut. Artikel ini disusun guna menjawab permasalahan yang terdapat dalam upaya penegakan hukum terhadap pemasangan papan reklame liar oleh Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja Kabupaten Sidoarjo dalam melaksanakan penertiban reklame tanpa izin berdasarkan Peraturan Bupati Nomor 81 Tahun 2017 tentang tata cara penataan reklame. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis empiris, mengacu pada bagaimana penerapan suatu peraturan yang ada dalam praktek dengan maksud mengkaji seluruh peraturan perundang-undangan yang ada kaitannya dengan permasalahan yang diteliti. Metode pengumpulan data primer yang digunakan diperoleh melalui penelitian dan wawancara, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari studi literatur, arsip, dan sebagainya. Kemudian, data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan disimpulkan secara induktif guna memperoleh kesimpulan yang bersifat umum.
UPAYA HUKUM TERHADAP PUTUSAN VERSTEK DALAM KASUS PERCERAIAN
Authors: Oky Permana  , M. Zamroni
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui prosedur pelaksanaan penyelesaian kasus perceraian dengan putusan verstek serta mengetahui upaya hukum terhadap putusan verstek Nomor 227/Pdr.G/2024/PA.Sda. Metode penelitian yaitu metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan normatif. Adapun hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa jika Tergugat tidak menerima atau tidak puas dengan putusan verstek yang dijatuhkan oleh hakim yang menangani perkara, Tergugat memiliki hak untuk melakukan upaya hukum verzet (perlawanan) sesuai dengan Pasal 129 HIR. Pasal tersebut menyebutkan bahwa jika putusan verstek diberitahukan oleh hakim kepada orang yang kalah (Tergugat), maka masa tempuhnya adalah 14 hari setelah pemberitahuan putusan verstek dikeluarkan. Verzet hanya dapat dilaksanakan di Pengadilan Agama tempat putusan verstek dikeluarkan. Jika putusan verzet diterima, maka putusan verstek sebelumnya dianggap gagal atau terhapus. Berdasarkan Pasal 129 ayat (3) HIR, perlawanan diajukan serta diperiksa mengikuti prosedur yang berlaku dalam acara perdata. Dengan demikian, kedudukan pelawan setara dengan tergugat, sehingga surat perlawanan yang disampaikan kepada Pengadilan Agama sebenarnya sama dengan surat jawaban yang diatur dalam Pasal 121 ayat (2) HIR. Kualitas surat perlawanan sebagai respons dalam prosedur verzet setara dengan jawaban dalam sidang pertama.
МАТЕМАТИКАДАҒЫ МӘНМӘТІНДІК ЕСЕПТЕР ОҚУШЫЛАРДЫҢ ФУНКЦИОНАЛДЫҚ САУАТТЫЛЫҒЫН ДАМЫТУ ҚҰРАЛЫ РЕТІНДЕ
Authors: Батырбаева Г.А. , Асанова А.Т. , Бауаш Г.Е.
Published: August 2024

Мақалада мектепте математика сабақтарында мәнмәтіндік есептерді шығару оқушылардың функционалдық сауаттылықтарын дамытудың тиімді құралы ретінде қарастырылып, оның күнделікті тұрмыс-тіршіліктегі жағдайларға тигізетін әсері туралы баяндалады. Мақаланың өзектілігіматематикалық білімді ғылымның әртүрлі салаларында ғана емес, сонымен қатар күнделікті өмірде де қарқындықолдану мектеп қабырғасынан бастап оқушылардың функционалды математикалық сауаттылығын қалыптастыру қажеттілігі туралы мәселеге жүгінуді қажет ететіндігімен байланысты. Заманауи білім берудің нәтижесі бұл жеке тұлғаның өз бетімен жаңа және үздіксіз білім алуын қамтамасызететін ақпараттық ағындарды бағдарлау, білімді талдау, қолдану және түрлендіру сынды біліктермен анықталады. Мұның бәрі функционалдық сауаттылық ұғымының мәнін анықтайды. Математикалық сауаттылық оның құрамдас бөлігі болып табылады. Оқушылар осындай білім беру нәтижелеріне қол жеткізулері үшін математиканың ғылыми мазмұнын, оның ерекшелігін, басқа пәндермен байланысын ашатын мәнмәтіндік есептерді жиі шығарып үйренулері керек. Жалпы оқушыларға мәнмәтіндік есептердің қолданбалы сипаты нақты өмірлік, тұрмыстық жағдайлардың мәселелерін шешуде қолдануларында байқалады. Мақалада мәнмәтіндік есептердің анықтамасына тоқталып, оның деңгейлері мен әдіс-тәсілдері көрсетілген. Зерттеу тақырыбына сай орта мектеп оқушыларынан алынған сауалнама нәтижелері диаграмма арқылы анықталған. Нәтижелерге сүйене отырып мектепте мәнмәтіндік оқытудың оңтайлы және осал тұстары туралы айтылып, оны шешудің жолдары көрсетілген.
ПЕДАГОГИКАЛЫҚУНИВЕРСИТЕТТЕ«ГРАВИМЕТРИЯЛЫҚАНАЛИЗ» ТАҚЫРЫБЫ БОЙЫНША ЕСЕПТЕР ШЫҒАРУ ӘДІСТЕРІ
Authors: Битуреева Ж.Н.
Published: August 2024

Аналитикалық химия оқу пәні ретінде химия педагогтерін даярлау жүйесінде ерекшеорын алады. Педагогикалық университеттегі аналитикалық химия курсы студенттерге теориялық білімдерін химиялық анализ практикасында қолдануға және өз бетінше ғылыми-зерттеу жұмыстарында тәжірибе жинақтауға мүмкіндік береді. Қазіргі заманғы талаптарға сәйкес аналитикалық химияны оқыту тек академиялық құзыреттіліктерді дамытып қана қоймай, сонымен қатар белгілі бір кәсіби және әлеуметтік-тұлғалық құзыреттіліктерді қалыптастырады. Педагогикалық университетте аналитикалық химия курсын оқыту –теориялық білімді меңгеруден (дәрістер курсы), зертханалық жұмыстарды орындаудан және семинар сабақтарынан тұрады. Семинар сабақтарында есептерді шығаруға көп уақыт бөлінеді. Химия ғылымының негіздерін зерттеуде есептерді шығару маңызды орын алады. Есептер шығаруарқылы болашақпедагогтер текхимияны меңгеріп қана қоймайды, сонымен қатар, физикадан, математикадан алған білім деңгейін қолдана білуді талап етеді. Универ-ситеттегі химия курсындағы есептеу тапсырмалары көптеген функцияларды орындайды. Атап айтқанда, студенттерге пәнаралық байланысты жүзеге асыруға мүмкіндік береді, сабақта алынған ақпаратты бекітуге көмектеседі. Мақалада бірнеше әдістерді қолданып, студенттерге «Гравиметриялық анализ» тақырыбы негізінде гравиметриялық фактор, үлгі массасы және анықталатын компоненттің массалық үлесін есептеу мысалдары келтірілген.
TECNOLOGIAS DE INFORMAÇÃO E COMUNICAÇÃO: REVOLUCIONANDO O ENSINO E APRENDIZADO DA FISIOTERAPIA
Authors: Biella Ana Flávia de Carvalho Lima , Reis Meillyne Alves dos , Pereira Ana Claudia Souza , Souza Ana Lúcia Rezende , Viela Daisy de Araújo , Viela Isadora Prado de Araújo , Viela Marina Prado de Araújo
Published: August 2024

As Tecnologias Digitais de Informação e Comunicação (TDIC) possibilitam um diálogo rico e crítico entre educação e tecnologia. Este relato apresenta os resultados da implementação de uma TDIC nos processos de ensino e aprendizagem, com foco na plataforma Padlet. O objetivo foi descrever como essa ferramenta pode promover a eficácia do uso de tecnologias na avaliação em Educação em Saúde. A escolha do Padlet se deve à sua facilidade de uso e manejo, permitindo o compartilhamento de diversos tipos de conteúdo, tanto textuais quanto multimodais, além de recursos multimídia. Os resultados indicam que a efetividade no processo de ensino-aprendizagem é otimizada quando utilizamos plataformas de qualidade e há um envolvimento ativo dos participantes.
BEYOND BLACK BOXES: INTERPRETABLE AI FOR ENHANCED RISK ASSESSMENT AND ETHICAL DECISION-MAKING IN FORENSIC PSYCHIATRY
Authors: Castro Yasmin Vitória Carvalho de , Morii Kelly Yumi , Santos Igor Araújo , Destefani Afrânio Côgo , Destefani Vinícius Côgo
Published: August 2024

The increasing adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) in forensic psychiatry has sparked discussions about its potential to revolutionize risk assessment, diagnosis, and treatment. However, the use of 'black box' AI models, which lack transparency and interpretability, has raised significant ethical concerns. This narrative review explores the current state of AI in forensic psychiatry, with a focus on developing interpretable AI models for enhanced risk assessment and ethical decision-making. The article underscores the importance of considering social and environmental factors alongside neurobiological data in AI-based predictions and discusses AI's legal and ethical implications in forensic contexts. The review concludes by emphasizing the need for interdisciplinary collaboration and responsible evaluation of AI models before widespread adoption in high-stakes decision-making processes within forensic psychiatry and criminal justice.
HARNESSING THE POWER OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN PEDIATRIC NEPHROLOGY: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF EARLY DETECTION, DIAGNOSIS, AND MANAGEMENT OF KIDNEY DISEASES
Authors: Almeida Mariana Melo , Kastrup Bianca Maria de Negreiros , Santos Igor Araújo , Destefani Afrânio Côgo , Destefani Vinícius Côgo
Published: August 2024

Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing the field of pediatric nephrology by offering innovative solutions for the early detection, diagnosis, and management of kidney diseases in children and neonates. This narrative review explores AI's current applications and future potential in enhancing the care of pediatric patients with acute kidney injury (AKI), chronic kidney disease (CKD), and glomerular diseases. We conducted a comprehensive literature search using Scopus, Web of Science, PubMed, and ScienceDirect to identify relevant studies published between 2015 and 2023. The findings demonstrate that AI models, such as XGBoost and logistic regression, have shown promise in predicting AKI by analyzing variables like serum creatinine and urine output. Integration of these models with electronic health record (EHR) systems has the potential to provide timely alerts and improve patient outcomes. In neonatal care, AI applications like the "Baby NINJA" model have significantly reduced nephrotoxic medication exposure and the incidence of AKI. In contrast, the "STARZ" model has exhibited high predictive accuracy for AKI within the first week of neonatal intensive care unit admission. AI is also being explored for its utility in managing glomerular diseases through digital pathology and enhancing the predictive accuracy of kidney biopsies with deep learning algorithms. However, these technologies are still primarily in the research phase and require further validation for clinical application. This review concludes that AI's integration into pediatric nephrology holds immense promise for improving diagnostic accuracy, personalizing treatment plans, and enhancing predictive assessments, potentially transforming kidney disease management in children and neonates.
PKM EMPOWERING POSYANDU CADERS IN TRAINING VISUAL STIMULATION IN PRESCHOOL AGE CHILDREN
Authors: Oktaviani Cahyaningsih  , Dewi Sari Rochmayani
Published: August 2024

Nowadays, being apart from gadgets is impossible, gadget fever doesn't matter according to age, in fact, many children are addicted to it so parents need wise attitudes in using technology [1]. Using gadgets for too long is very dangerous for children's eye health [2]. Eye contact with the gadget automatically reduces the frequency of blinking. As a result, the eyes are dry, sore and painful. Then, the eyes become red and itchy, and the child even feels nauseous and dizzy [3].
About 83 percent of the information humans obtain comes through the eyes. Research data shows that the prevalence of blindness in children is 0.2 – 0.3/1000 children in developed countries and 1.0 -1.5/1000 children in developing countries, including the majority of countries in Asia. Around 85 percent of the causes of blindness can be avoided or prevented, namely 78.6 percent can be treated and 7 percent are preventable causes [4].
Carrying out regular eye examinations on children from the age of 3 -5 years is very important to detect problems in children from the start. Usually, an eye examination is carried out if parents notice early symptoms such as the child having difficulty seeing up close or far away or if there is a family history of eye problems.  In fact, eye examinations for children are very important to ensure that the child's eyes are healthy and do not have vision problems that could interfere with school performance and have the potential to further affect the child's health [5]. This service activity was carried out through material presentation lectures, practice of using APE Fun Thinkers, Role Play, discussion, evaluation and mentoring of posyandu cadres with the result that there was an increase in knowledge from posyandu health cadres about the importance of visual stimulation which can help improve the play experience of early childhood in recognizing the surrounding environment carefully and well through the sensors they have.
Nexus Between Women Empowerment and Financial Inclusion: Empirical Evidence from Developing Countries
Authors: Mahwish Sadia , Nawaz Muhammad Atif , Khan Shahbaz Ali
Published: August 2024

Women’s freedom to make social, political and economic choices for their wellbeing regarded as women empowerment. Women have fewer opportunities to participate in social, political, and economic spheres in general, and developing economies in particular. Reducing gender inequality is the 5th United Nations Sustainable Development Goal (SDG). The study focuses on the ways to empower women through financial inclusion. Panel data for 33 developing countries was collected for the years 2004-2020. For the women empowerment, Gender inequality index (GII) was used as dependent variable. Financial inclusion (FI) has three main indicators i.e., number of commercial banks branches (BCB), number of ATMs (ATM) and outstanding loans (LOANS) which are used in the study. As control variables this study employed labor force participation rate female (LFPRF) and Gross domestic product per capita (GDPPC). The model includes cross sectional dependence, heteroskedasticity and autocorrelation. Hence, the Driscoll and Kraay (DK) technique was used. Financial inclusion has a visible impact on women empowerment as adequately determined by this study. The study recommended the governments and policy makers to create favorable environment for women which empower them and advance financial inclusion for equitable and sustainable development.
Efektivitas Latihan Plyometric Terhadap Peningkatan Akurasi Shooting Bola Tangan: Sistematic Literature Review
Authors: Rahmadi Edi , Mashud Mashud , Warni Herita
Published: August 2024

Tujuan studi. Penelitian ini mengkaji seberapa besar efektifitas Latihan plyometric terhadap Peningkatan akurasi Shooting Bola Tangan.
Bahan dan metode. Dalam penelitian ini Menggunakan diagram alir Prisma dan menggunakan Teknik pengumpulan data Metode PICO. dengan cara menghimpun artikel nasional melalui google scholar, crossrev dan scopus didapat melalui bantuan aplikasi ”Publish or Perish”.
Hasil. Berdasarkan tinjauan literatur yang berhasil dikumpulkan oleh peneliti, dapat disimpulkan bahwa latihan pliometrik memiliki pengaruh yang bermakna terhadap peningkatan akurasi Shooting dalam berbagai cabang olahraga. Latihan ini mengoptimalkan kekuatan otot, kecepatan, dan koordinasi melalui gerakan eksplosif, yang esensial untuk meningkatkan performa tembakan. Pliometrik tidak hanya meningkatkan kemampuan fisik seperti kekuatan dan tinggi lompatan, tetapi juga meningkatkan keterampilan teknis dalam melakukan Shooting yang lebih akurat dan efektif. Oleh karena itu, integrasi latihan pliometrik dalam program latihan atlet sangat disarankan untuk mencapai hasil Shooting yang optimal.
Kesimpulan. 1). latihan pliometrik memiliki pengaruh yang bermakna terhadap peningkatan akurasi Shooting dalam berbagai cabang olahraga. 2).Latihan ini mengoptimalkan kekuatan otot, kecepatan, dan koordinasi melalui gerakan eksplosif, yang esensial untuk meningkatkan performa tembakan. 3).Pliometrik tidak hanya meningkatkan kemampuan fisik seperti kekuatan dan tinggi lompatan, tetapi juga meningkatkan keterampilan teknis dalam melakukan Shooting yang lebih akurat dan efektif. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk memilih program Latihan yang tepat untuk atlet agar mencapai hasil Shooting yang optimal.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG PEMBERIAN TERAPI INFUS DI PUSKESMAS PATIANROWO KECAMATAN PATIANROWO KABUPATEN NGANJUK
Authors: Syakura Abdan
Published: August 2024

Pendahuluan: Masyarakat mempunyai keyakinan bahwa pemberian terapi infus merupakan pengobatan yang harus diberikan ketika sakit, padahal tidak semua orang yang sakit boleh mendapatkan terapi infus karena mempunyai indikasi dan kontraindikasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pemberian terapi infus di Puskesmas Patianrowo Kecamatan Patianrowo Kabupaten Nganjuk. Metode: Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan cara membagikan angket kuesioner. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 91 orang yang mempunyai kriteria yaitu pernah mendapatkan terapi infus dan diambil menggunakan teknik non probability total sampel. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pemberian terapi infus. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner menggunakan close ended type dicotomy. Analisa data menggunakan deskriptif. Hasil: Sebagian besar masyarakat memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang tentang pemberian terapi infus, dan hampir setengahnya berpengetahuan cukup serta sebagian kecil memiliki pengetahuan yang baik. Kesimpulan: Sebagian besar masyarakat memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang tentang indikasi dan kontraindikasi pemberian terapi infus. Responden atau masyarakat sebaiknya mengerti tentang indikasi dan kontraindikasi terapi infus dengan cara mencari tahu informasi pemberian terapi infus yang bisa didapatkan di media sosial, media cetak maupun bisa didapatkan melalui unit pelayanan kesehatan atau tenaga kesehatan
Estudio de la divulgación contable en cooperativas de trabajo de Santa Fé, Argentina
Authors: Casabianca María Luz , Perotti Hernán José
Published: August 2024

Esta investigación descriptiva-correlacional analiza el nivel de divulgación de información complementaria y adicional de las cooperativas de trabajo de Santa Fe (Argentina) en los estados financieros emitidos entre diciembre de 2020 y marzo de 2022, relacionándolo con los factores: tamaño, solvencia patrimonial, rendimiento económico y dependencia estatal. Presenta dos índices de revelación —obligatoria y voluntaria— sobre aspectos socioeconómicos que denotan presencia o ausencia de información. Describe la falta de información voluntaria y aplica un modelo de regresión sobre la información obligatoria, estableciendo como determinantes la dependencia estatal y el tamaño de acuerdo con las ventas. Concluye que, siendo los estados financieros una herramienta indispensable, el campo de indagación sigue abierto para incorporar técnicas cualitativas que permitan conocer otros factores según la opinión de preparadores, auditores y partes interesadas. Se espera que los resultados sirvan a la regulación contable, entendiendo que deberían evidenciarse los principios y valores de la economía social.
Current Management of Pelvic Fracture
Authors: Feryawan Meregawa Putu , Ngurah Wira Aditya I Gusti
Published: August 2024

Pelvic fractures are complex injuries that occur as a result of high-energy trauma and can have severe consequences. This review provides an overview of the classification, management, and surgical approaches for pelvic fractures. The Tile and Young-Burgess classification systems are commonly used to classify pelvic fractures based on the stability and severity of the injury. Management strategies include both non-operative and operative methods, depending on the stability of the fracture. Surgical approaches such as open reduction and internal fixation or external fixation may be used to stabilize the pelvis. The choice of approach is determined by factors such as fracture pattern and patient characteristics. Overall, effective management of pelvic fractures requires a multidisciplinary approach involving orthopedic surgeons, trauma specialists, and other medical professionals to ensure optimal outcomes for patients.

Key words: Pelvic Fracture, Current Management
Three-Dimensional Correction of Class II Division 1 Malocclusion Using Headgear Activator Combination: A Case Report
Authors: Mani Shubhangi , Thorat Aishwarya , Manerikar Ravindra
Published: August 2024

Correction of Class II malocclusion in vertical growing patients poses particular challenges because vertical growth patterns can exacerbate the existing skeletal discrepancy between the upper and lower jaws. In such cases, orthodontic treatment often aims to address both the sagittal (front-to-back) and vertical dimensions of the malocclusion. This case report details the successful use of activator-headgear therapy for correction of Class II division 1 malocclusion in a vertically growing patient with a mandibular deficiency and a maxillary excess. The treatment caused correction in all three planes of space by improving the profile of the patient by sagittal correction, controlling the vertical growth pattern and correcting the transverse deficiency.

Key words: growth modulation, activator-headgear, dentofacial orthopedics, Class II division 1 malocclusion, three-dimensional correction
Communication Breakdown in Patients with Aphasia - A Bird View of Indian Context
Authors: Das R Ayana , Sanjay Samritha , Sarah Shyju Serene
Published: August 2024

Introduction: Aphasia is defined as a language disorder that results from damage to the parts of the brain responsible for language processing. It occurs as a result of stroke or brain injury. The linguistic deficit in aphasia can lead to communication breakdown in caregiver-patient interactions. Aphasia caregivers face relationship conflict, social isolation, and despair due to communication breakdown. This study examines the extent of this breakdown.
Method: Twelve caregivers of individuals with aphasia participated in the study. Six of these caregivers were caring for a person with broca’s aphasia, and four had been caring for someone with transcortical motor aphasia. A semi-structured interview questionnaire was developed based on three domains (Caregiver perspective - Speaker, Environmental, Caregiver perspective - Listener). Self-report questionnaires were provided. Carers were questioned in semi-structured interviews. Conversations were audio-recorded in order to be transcribed and analyzed.
Results: Overall, activities in daily life were affected due to communication breakdown. Conversations involving personal life were the most affected. In the caregiver-speaker perspective domain, almost half of the caregivers faced problems in conversing in long and complex sentences with aphasic patients. Breakdown occurs most with unknown people. Clarity and slurred speech cause communication breakdown. Broca's aphasia caregivers experience more breakdown than those caring for individuals with transcortical motor aphasia.
Conclusions: The results of the study indicated that communication problems are a major challenge for many caregivers, especially in conversations about personal life. At least a third of caregivers also struggle with communication in routine tasks.

Key words: Communication breakdown, Caregiver perspective, Broca’s aphasia, Transcortical motor aphasia.
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk’ün Türkiye’deki Yabancı Okullara Bakışı Ve Eğitim Liderliği Bağlamı
Authors: Aksoy Devrim
Published: August 2024

Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, bir toplumun gelişiminde ve çağdaşlaşmasında eğitimin kilit bir rol oynadığını derinden kavramıştır. Geride kalan bir topluluğun, sosyal, ekonomik ve kültürel açılardan ilerlemesi için eğitimin temel bir gereklilik olduğunu anlamıştı. Laik ve çağdaş değerlere dayalı, ulusal bir eğitim sistemi kurmanın, toplumsal dönüşümde ne kadar belirleyici olabileceğinin de bilincindeydi. Bu sebeple, eğitime özel bir önem atfetmiş ve modern değerlerle zenginleştirilmiş, ulusal ve laik bir eğitim anlayışını yeniliklerinin merkezine koymuştur. Çalışma kapsamında, Atatürk'ün eğitim ve yabancı okullar konusundaki görüşleri ve uygulamaları ele alınmıştır. Atatürk, Türkiye'nin modern dünyada rekabet edebilir bir konuma gelmesi için gençlerin ulusal kimliklerini koruyarak bilimsel düşünceyle donatılmasının gerekliliğine vurgu yapmıştır. Bu, onun geleceğe yönelik net bir vizyon sahibi olduğunu ve bu vizyonu gerçekleştirmek için somut adımlar atmayı hedeflediğini göstermektedir.Bu çalışmada, konuyla ilgili derinlemesine bir anlayış geliştirmek için geniş bir yelpazede kaynaklardan yararlanılmıştır. Alanyazın taraması, döneme ait gazeteler ve dergi makaleleri, yanı sıra konu hakkında yazılmış kitaplar titizlikle değerlendirilmiştir. Bu çeşitlilikteki materyallerin analizi, konunun çok yönlü bir şekilde ele alınmasını ve sağlam bir değerlendirme yapılmasını sağlamıştır. Sonuç olarak, Atatürk'ün milli kültürün muasır medeniyetler seviyesinin üzerine çıkarılması gerektiği ve gençlerin yabancı kültürlerin olumsuz etkilerinden uzak, kendi milli değerleriyle uyumlu bir eğitim almasının önemi vurgulanmıştır. Ayrıca, bilimsel zihniyeti teşvik etmenin, Atatürk'ün modern Türkiye'nin temellerini atma stratejisinde kritik bir rol oynadığı ortaya konulmuştur. Bu yaklaşım, genç nesillerin sorgulayıcı, eleştirel ve yenilikçi düşünme becerilerini geliştirmelerini hedeflemekte ve Atatürk'ün yenilik ve sürekli gelişimi destekleme arzusunu yansıtmaktadır.
Os comunistas brasileiros (1945-1956/58) – Luiz Carlos Prestes e a política do PCB
Authors: Cabrera José Roberto
Published: August 2024

Os estudos realizados por Anita Leocádia Prestes, em sua totalidade, fazem parte daqueles que buscam registrar as lutas sociais, resgatar seus significados e refletir sobre a sua própria história, analisando não apenas as ações do PCB como eixo central, mas situando-as num conjunto mais amplo de conflitos e contradições marcantes da sociedade brasileira. O estudo sobre a ação política das organizações operárias implica uma reflexão, não somente monográfica, mas fundamentalmente política, acerca das determinações econômicas, sociais e culturais da formação socioeconômica do capitalismo brasileiro sobre a formação do proletariado nacional. No livro Os comunistas brasileiros (1945-1956/58) Luiz Carlos Prestes e a Política do PCB, Anita Prestes avança no seu inventário político e teórico sobre a atuação do PCB e de Luiz Carlos Prestes composto por outros volumes já conhecidos, como Uma Epopéia Brasileira: a Coluna Prestes, Luiz Carlos Prestes e a Aliança Nacional Libertadora: os caminhos da luta antifascista no Brasil (1934/35) e Da insurreição armada (1935) à União Nacional (1938-1945): a virada tática na política do PCB. Ao abordar o período de 1945 a 1958, Anita realiza uma reflexão que insere a atuação do PCB numa conjuntura definidora de linhas de ação que, de alguma maneira, estruturam o debate sobre a ação dos comunistas até os dias de hoje.
Recepção e tradução do Diretório dos Índios na antiga Capitania de Porto Seguro
Authors: Cancela Francisco
Published: August 2024

O presente texto busca refletir sobre a implantação da política indigenista pombalina na antiga Capitania de Porto Seguro na segunda metade do século XVIII. Para além de apresentar uma discussão histórica e historiográfica sobre Diretório dos índios, a abordagem procurará demonstrar como autoridades régias e colonos receberam e traduziram essa legislação conforme os diferentes contextos da América Portuguesa. A ideia de tradução da legislação indigenista ocupará um lugar de destaque na argumentação sobre a variabilidade das experiências coloniais, tendo como foco a análise das Instruções para o governo dos índios da Capitania de Porto Seguro.
John Monteiro e o projeto ampliado de história indígena
Authors: Arruti José Maurício
Published: August 2024

Este volume da REVISTA HISTÓRIA SOCIAL apresenta o Dossiê “História e Índios” como uma homenagem a John Manuel Monteiro (1956-2013), querido professor, colega e intelectual, que teve uma enorme importância não só na formação de mais de uma geração de pesquisadores em história indígena, como na renovação e, talvez, na refundação de um campo de estudos que sempre esteve à margem, seja da História, seja da Antropologia.
Влияние особенностей цифровизации финансов на развитие сельского хозяйства в Китае
Authors: Лю Сыцзя
Published: August 2024

Цифровая эпоха характеризуется существенными изменениями во всех аспектах жизни и социальной активности, но особенно быстрый рост влияния цифровизации на китайское общество и экономику заметен в сельском хозяйстве Китая. Сельское хозяйство Китая в настоящее время находится на решающем этапе перехода от традиционных к современным методам ведения. Цифровая трансформация не только повышает интеллектуальность и эффективность сельскохозяйственного производства, но также открывает новые возможности для диверсификации финансовых услуг. Финансовые услуги в контексте цифровизации сельского хозяйства постепенно становятся ключевым фактором, способствующим росту сельскохозяйственного сектора. Целью настоящей статьи является проведение всестороннего анализа финансовых аспектов процесса цифровизации сельского хозяйства в Китае. По результатам анализа особенностей динамики цифровизации сельского хозяйства в Китае, текущего использования финансовых технологий, достижений в сфере предоставления финансовых услуг для сельского хозяйства, специфики управления рисками, проблем и перспектив влияния цифровизации, в статье утверждается, что сочетание технологических достижений и комплексной политической поддержки открывает новую эру роста цифровых финансовых услуг в сельском хозяйстве Китая. Эти услуги будут играть ключевую роль в обеспечении надежной финансовой поддержки модернизации экономического и социального развития в сфере сельского хозяйства КНР.
Китайско-российские торговые отношения: историческая перспектива и исследования современных рисков
Authors: Ли Синьюй
Published: August 2024

Китайско-российские торговые отношения исследуются через призму теории «общества риска». Анализируются исторические события и современная динамика торговых отношений, рассматривается концепция «общества риска», предложенная Ульрихом Беком, и особенности формирования восприятия факторов риска, связанных с международной торговлей. Кроме того, в статье представлены результаты социологического опроса, проведенного среди граждан Китая, проливающие свет на их восприятие китайско-российского торгово-экономического сотрудничества в контексте влияния факторов социального риска.
Diagnostic Effectiveness of BI-RADS Classifıcation In Suspected Breast Lesions: A Single Center Experience in the West Anatolia
Authors: Baştürk Tuğberk , Yüceer Ramazan Oğuz , Baştürk Seda , Duran Mehmet
Published: August 2024

Objective: In this study, we aimed to investigate the histopathological and radiological compatibility of the lesions grouped as BI-RADS (Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System) categories 3, 4, and 5 with breast ultrasonography (US) and mammography and performed trucut biopsy (TCB) under US guidance.
Material and methods: Between January 2019 and December 2022, 196 consecutive female patients who were diagnosed with BI-RADS 3, 4, and 5 lesions by US and mammography examinations and underwent US-guided TCB were retrospectively scanned and included in the study. Lesion localizations, largest diameters, biopsy results, and the relationship of benign-malignant lesions with age were examined. Negative predictive value (NPV) for malignancy in BI-RADS 3 lesions and positive predictive value (PPV) for malignancy in BI-RADS 4 and 5 lesions were calculated.
Results: In patients with a mean age of 50.38±13.53 (18-80), the probability of malignancy increased over the age of 52. There was no statistical difference between the sizes and locations of benign and malignant lesions (p>0.05). There was a statistically strong and significant correlation between BIRADS and histopathological diagnosis (p
Public spending on defence, public order and safety in Spain and the European Union
Authors: López Vicente Fernando , Rodríguez Vives Marta , Rojas Juan
Published: August 2024

Rationale

The aim of this article is to provide an overview of public spending on security (which includes defence and public order and safety), in the European Union (EU) and in Spain and to discuss proposals on the joint and coordinated provision and funding of this European public good.

Takeaways

•The current environment of global geopolitical tension is behind the strengthening of the EU’s security policy, encouraging greater strategic autonomy. Meeting demands for greater security spending places further strain on public finances at a time when government deficit and debt levels are high.

•The level of public security expenditure in the EU and Spain, which stood at 3% of GDP in 2022 in both cases, is lower than spending by other global powers. Relatively more of that amount in the EU and Spain goes to staff costs, with less going to research and development (R&D).

•Redirecting spending towards R&D could generate economic efficiency gains. Moreover, given that security is considered to be a European public good, joint, coordinated provision and funding could yield additional benefits.
Peran Wakaf Digital dalam Mencapai Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (SDG’s)
Authors: Auna Nida Ulhusna Nasya Silmi , Azizah Nurul , Putri Dinanti Sevina , Adriansyah Zidan
Published: August 2024

Wakaf sebagai salah satu instrumen keuangan syariah memiliki peran strategis dalam memajukan kesejahteraan masyarakat dan berkontribusi pada pembangunan berkelanjutan. Hal tersebut memiliki relevansi yang kuat dengan tujuan (SDG’s). Wakaf berbasis digital merupakan penghimpunan dan pengelolaan wakaf dengan memanfaatkan teknologi dan platform digital sebagai   upaya   mempercepat   transformasi wakaf  produktif sehingga dapat lebih efektif, efisien, dan transparan. Melalui pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan data sekunder dari analisis studi literatur, wakaf memiliki peran penting dalam mencapai pembangunan berkelanjutan melalui berbagai cara. Wakaf sebagai sumbangan permanen untuk kesejahteraan sosial dan keagamaan, mendukung pendidikan, meningkatkan akses kesehatan, berkontribusi pada pemberdayaan ekonomi melalui wakaf produktif, dan wakaf dapat mendanai proyek-proyek yang mendukung pelestarian lingkungan. Implementasi wakaf digital melibatkan pengembangan platform digital yang memungkinkan donatur untuk melakukan wakaf secara online melalui situs web atau aplikasi mobile. Platform tersebut memfasilitasi proses donasi, pelacakan, dan pelaporan penggunaan dana wakaf.  Contoh penerapan teknologi ini dapat dilihat pada inisiatif seperti Waqf Chain, yang menggunakan blockchain untuk mengelola aset wakaf. Smart contracts atau kontrak pintar digunakan untuk mengeksekusi perjanjian wakaf secara otomatis. Platform crowdfunding juga digunakan untuk mengumpulkan dana wakaf dari masyarakat luas, memungkinkan partisipasi dari berbagai lapisan masyarakat. Dompet digital dan metode pembayaran elektronik diintegrasikan untuk mempermudah donatur dalam memberikan kontribusi wakaf. Namun, banyak masyarakat yang masih kurang memahami dan belum teredukasi tentang konsep wakaf digital serta manfaat yang bisa diperoleh darinya, serta cenderung skeptis terhadap penggunaan teknologi baru dalam pengelolaan wakaf. Oleh karena itu, edukasi yang intensif dan berkelanjutan diperlukan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam wakaf digital.
Etika Bisnis dalam Islam: Dampak dan Analisis Jual Beli Thrifting
Authors: Firdiyanti Shovia Indah , Saifullah Muhammad , Muyassarah Muyassarah , AR Fuad Yanuar
Published: August 2024

Thrifting merupakan suatu aktivitas penghematan konsumsi suatu barang  yang disematkan kepada barang-barang bekas impor. Praktik jual beli barang thrifting semakin menjamur di Indonesia akibat konsumsi masyarakat yang lebih mementingkan  gaya hidup tanpa melihat berbagai dampak negatif yang ditimbulkan. Penelitian ini berfokus mengkaji dampak dan analisis jual beli thrifting menurut etika bisnis dalam Islam. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif  dengan pengumpulan data melalui melalui metode studi pustaka dan dianalisis secara deskriptif analitis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dampak dari praktik jual beli thrifting di Indonesia adalah adanya kerugian yang dialami negara pengimpor, adanya kandungan thrifting yang berbahaya bagi kesehatan dan timbulnya kerusakan lingkungan. Jual beli thrifting impor dalam kajian ekonomi Islam juga dilarang akibat cideranya syarat sah jual beli dan melanggar etika bisnis islami. Barang thrifting merupakan barang ilegal sehingga tidak memenuhi ijab dan qabul, thrifting juga dapat membahayakan diri sendiri dan menimbulkan kerusakan lingkungan. Oleh karena itu dapat dikatakan bahwa jual beli barang thrifting impor hanya dapat mendatangkan kemudharatan. Adapun solusi yang dapat diberikan pada praktek jual-beli thrifting adalah meningkatkan rasa cinta pada produk dalam negeri, pengadaan sosialisasi mengenai bahaya mengkonsumsi barang bekas, pemberian subsidi ekspor kepada industri tekstil dan produk tekstil, pemberian sanksi bagi penjual maupun pembeli produk thrifting melalui regulasi yang responsif dan afirmatif oleh pemerintah Indonesia.
The ‘King of Israel’ in the Gospel of John
Authors: de Jong Paulus
Published: August 2024

The Gospel of John attributes the title ‘King of Israel’ to Jesus twice (John 1:49; 12:13). Both occurrences are unique to John’s Gospel and are placed at key points in the overall narrative. Although ‘King of Israel’ is a commonly used title in Israel’s Scriptures, designating Saul, David, Solomon, and kings of the Northern Kingdom, only twice does it identify YHWH as the true King of Israel, namely in Isaiah 44:6 and Zephaniah 3:15. This article argues that the references to Jesus as ‘King of Israel’ in John 1:49 and 12:13 allude to precisely these two texts, implying that this Johannine designation portrays Jesus as uniquely representing YHWH’s kingship on earth.
The Existence of Sign Language Interpreters in Assisting Deaf Individuals in the Creation of Notarial Deeds
Authors: Ratna Sari Valentania , Santoso Budi , Jauharoh Arini
Published: August 2024

This study examines the crucial role of sign language interpreters in assisting deaf individuals as clients. This study reveals a disparity in the Indonesian legal system when it comes to providing support for individuals with hearing impairments (deaf people) compared to the comprehensive framework in the United States, which mandates accommodations through legislation such as the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) and the American Disabilities Act (ADA). This study uses a normative juridical approach, analyzing legal texts, and a comparative framework to identify best practices and deficiencies in the current Indonesian system. The results indicate a lack of legal provisions for sign language interpreters in Indonesia, leading to potential miscommunication and legal misunderstandings among deaf clients. The conclusion emphasizes that notaries, as public officials, are required to optimize their services to the public, reflecting an ethical and professional commitment to providing fair and equal services, even in the face of inadequate legal frameworks. Practical implications suggest that implementing these changes will not only uphold the principles of justice and equality, but also enhance the effectiveness and inclusivity of legal services for the deaf community in Indonesia.