bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
VALUE CO-CREATION IN SMEs: A FIFTEEN-YEAR BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF EMERGING TRENDS AND RESEARCH DIRECTIONS
Authors: Purnami Ni Made , Mujiati Ni Wayan , Danyathi Ayu Putu Laksmi , Putri Darmadi Desak Komang Dea Marcellina , Kartika Sari Uswatun Siwi
Published: August 2024

Objective – This study aims to conduct a bibliometric analysis of the evolution and emerging trends in value co-creation within Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) over the past fifteen years.
Design/Methodology/Approach – A total of 529 research and review articles from the ScienceDirect database were analyzed using VOSviewer software to identify key clusters and trends in value co-creation research.
Findings – The analysis identified seven significant clusters in the literature: Digital Marketing and Customer Engagement, Service Innovation and Service-Dominant Logic, Customer Experience and Loyalty, Social Capital and Stakeholder Engagement, Technology-Enabled Value Co-creation, Sustainable and Ethical Value Co-creation, and Co-creation in Emerging Markets. These clusters highlight the growing importance of integrating advanced technologies, sustainability practices, and tailored strategies for different market contexts in value co-creation.
Conclusion and Implications – The findings provide actionable insights for SMEs to implement effective value co-creation strategies, emphasizing the importance of adapting to technological advancements and sustainability trends. The study also identifies research gaps, suggesting areas for future research, including the role of artificial intelligence in value co-creation and the impact of sustainable practices on SME performance.
Peran Kepemimpinan Strategis dan Perencanaan Keuangan dalam Rantai Pasok Kopi: Sebuah Tinjauan Literatur
Authors: Dian Yulistarini  , Manisah
Published: August 2024

Abstract : This research aims to find and analyze accounting strategies that can be used to increase productivity and efficiency of coffee supply chain management. Literature analysis was carried out using keywords related to coffee supply chain management, accounting, and strategic leadership. The research results show that effective human resource management involves things such as appropriate recruitment, training and skills development, employee motivation, performance management, and conflict handling. On the other hand, leadership in the coffee supply chain involves implementing sustainability policies, risk management, innovation and attention to product quality. Both are critical to ensuring environmental sustainability, improving farmer welfare, and keeping the coffee supply chain running smoothly. This research results in the conclusion that good human resource management and strong leadership are needed to face challenges in the coffee industry, such as price changes, climate change, and consumer demand for high quality and sustainable coffee. Additionally, implementing sustainable practices, such as sustainable agriculture and reducing environmental impact, is critical to achieving efficient, quality and sustainable supply chains in the future.
Abstrak : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan dan menganalisis strategi akuntansi yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan produktivitas dan efisiensi manajemen rantai pasok kopi. Analisis literatur dilakukan dengan menggunakan kata kunci terkait manajemen rantai pasok kopi, akuntansi, dan kepemimpinan strategis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa manajemen sumber daya manusia yang efektif melibatkan hal-hal seperti perekrutan yang tepat, pelatihan dan pengembangan keterampilan, motivasi karyawan, manajemen kinerja, dan penanganan konflik. Di sisi lain, kepemimpinan dalam rantai pasok kopi melibatkan penerapan kebijakan keberlanjutan, pengelolaan risiko, inovasi, dan perhatian terhadap kualitas produk. Keduanya sangat penting untuk memastikan keberlanjutan lingkungan, meningkatkan kesejahteraan petani, dan menjaga rantai pasokan kopi berjalan dengan lancar. Penelitian ini menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa manajemen sumber daya manusia yang baik dan kepemimpinan yang kuat diperlukan untuk menghadapi tantangan dalam industri kopi, seperti perubahan harga, perubahan iklim, dan permintaan konsumen untuk kopi berkualitas tinggi dan berkelanjutan. Selain itu, penerapan praktik berkelanjutan, seperti pertanian berkelanjutan dan pengurangan dampak lingkungan, sangat penting untuk mencapai rantai pasokan yang efisien, berkualitas, dan berkelanjutan di masa depan.
WebGIS-Based Land Asset Visualization (Case Study: Pangkep Regency Government)
Authors: Rizal H Muhammad , Ratnawati Ratnawati , Rahman Abd. , Masyhur Mahfudz , Warni Elly
Published: August 2024

This study discusses the implementation of e-Government in Pangkep Regency with the aim of improving public services, especially in land asset management. This research responds to requests from the Department of Housing, Settlement Areas and Land (Disperkimtan) by addressing the challenges of complex administrative procedures and increasing public awareness of land asset management. The goal is to design a web-based Land Asset Mapping Information System using WebGIS to simplify administrative processes and increase transparency. This research applies the Rapid Application Development (RAD) method. The results show an effective user interface (UI) in land certificate creation as well as smooth functions in the login and land acquisition process. This system is able to handle user loads well, which is reflected in the user satisfaction rate of 76.4%.
The Managerial Economics Implications Of Rupiah Exchange Rate Fluctuations On Investment And Corporate Growth
Authors: Napitupulu Bertha Elvy , Rajagukguk Juli Sinar Suriati , Siswono Safitri
Published: August 2024

The managerial economics implications of Rupiah exchange rate fluctuations on investment and corporate growth are critical considerations for businesses operating in Indonesia's volatile economic environment. This study, conducted through an extensive literature review, explores the multifaceted impacts of exchange rate volatility on corporate decision-making and performance. Key findings indicate that fluctuations in the Rupiah increase investment risks and uncertainties, adversely affecting private sector investment and corporate growth. The review highlights that exchange rate volatility escalates production costs and diminishes profit margins, thereby impeding business expansion and competitive positioning in international markets. From a managerial perspective, effective risk management strategies such as hedging and portfolio diversification are essential for mitigating exchange rate risks. Additionally, efficient resource management and operational efficiency are pivotal in cushioning the adverse effects of currency fluctuations. The study underscores the importance of dynamic pricing strategies and financial instruments in stabilizing cash flows and sustaining growth amidst economic turbulence. This paper contributes to the theoretical and practical understanding of exchange rate impacts on managerial decisions and provides actionable insights for businesses to navigate currency volatility. Future research should focus on empirical analyses to validate the findings and explore case studies across various sectors to further elucidate the nuances of managing exchange rate risks in different business contexts.
MENGUJI PENGARUH FAKTOR-FAKTOR RATIO TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN DENGAN ANALISIS REGRESI LINEAR BERGANDA
Authors: Astarini Dewa Ayu Oki , Murapi Ikang , Apriana Linda
Published: August 2024

This research aims to examine the effect of profitability ratios as measured by Return On Assets (ROA), liquidity ratios as measured by Current Ratio (CR), and solvency ratios as measured by Debt to Total Asset Ratio (DAR) on measured financial performance. with Total Assets Turnover (TATO). The population in this research is Hotel Sahid Jaya Tbk. The data used in this research are financial reports from 2017 to 2021. This research uses multiple linear regression analysis methods which are processed using SPSS version 25 application tools. The results of this research show that the profitability ratio has no effect on financial performance because the company has a good financial position. It is not good in terms of net profit, while the liquidity ratio also has no effect on financial performance, and the solvency ratio (DAR) has no effect on financial performance (TATO). The contribution of this research is the use of assets to obtain and increase profits as well as re-evaluating all current assets owned to pay long and short term debts, so that the company can increase maximum profits.
PENERAPAN K-MEANS CLUSTERING UNTUK PEMETAAN PRODUKTIVITAS PADI DAN PREDIKSI PANEN DI KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU
Authors: Farismana Riyan
Published: August 2024

Indonesia is a country where the majority of people consume rice, making the issue of rice harvest productivity a concern for many parties. Efforts to maintain food security, especially the availability of rice, are a shared responsibility, where efforts that can be made are to maintain and predict rice production results in areas that are National Rice Granaries. Indramayu is one of the national rice producing districts, which has 31 sub-districts with varying amounts of rice production. The large difference in rice production between sub-districts is an important problem that affects rice harvests in Indramayu, so improvements need to be made, including clustering, namely grouping sub-districts based on harvest potential using K-Means clustering by looking at historical harvest data for the past 5 years between 2019–2023. Then compared using the orange data mining application. K-Means clustering either manually or using orange3 produces three clusters with the same sub-district cluster results. This data is also used to predict future harvest results using the random forest algorithm in Orange3. Analysis of K-Means clustering results and prediction results shows that sub-districts in the lower cluster have the potential for a greater percentage reduction in harvest than clusters with a higher harvest category.
OVER REAKSI PASAR TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR DI BURSA EFEK JAKARTA
Authors: Adawiyah Rabi’atul , Faozan Akhmad
Published: August 2024

Overreaction phenomenon is one of the most complexity problem to make an efficient stock market. This research investigates are go public manufacturer company has an overreaction indicate, with year 2003 until 2005 scop. The methode that utilize threathen to Rahmawati and Tri (2005), calculation based on Jogiyanto (2000) formula. The finding of the research indicates there is overreaction that shows by loser portofolio to first rate winner portofolio. The comparison average cummulative abnormal return (ACAR) between loser portofolio and winner portofolio showing there’s significant difference. The research is also shown that winner portofolio is more overreacted than loser portofolio. The grouping of winner portofolio in three groups (A, B, C portofolio) and loser portofolio (D, E, F portofolio) according Rahmawati and Tri 2005), produce that Cumulative abnormal return (CAR) from loser portofolio not showing overreaction effect, only in winner portofolio showing overreaction effect.
DUDF: Differentiable Unsigned Distance Fields with Hyperbolic Scaling
Authors: Fainstein Miguel , Siless Viviana , Iarussi Emmanuel
Published: August 2024

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in training Neural Networks to approximate Unsigned Distance Fields (UDFs) for representing open surfaces in the context of 3D reconstruction. However, UDFs are non-differentiable at the zero level set which leads to significant errors in distances and gradients, generally resulting in fragmented and discontinuous surfaces. In this paper, we propose to learn a hyperbolic scaling of the unsigned distance field, which defines a new Eikonal problem with distinct boundary conditions. This allows our formulation to integrate seamlessly with state-of-the-art continuously differentiable implicit neural representation networks, largely applied in the literature to represent signed distance fields. Our approach not only addresses the challenge of open surface representation but also demonstrates significant improvement in reconstruction quality and training performance. Moreover, the unlocked field’s differentiability allows the accurate computation of essential topological properties such as normal directions and curvatures, pervasive in downstream tasks such as rendering. Through extensive experiments, we validate our approach across various data sets and against competitive baselines. The results demonstrate enhanced accuracy and up to an order of magnitude increase in speed compared to previous methods.
RetryTRACK: Recovering Misses in Multi-camera Pedestrian Tracking
Authors: de Andrade Isabella , Lima Joao , Teichrieb Veronica
Published: August 2024

Tracking pedestrians commonly relies on detection algorithms. However, these algorithms are not always correct and may miss some pedestrians. Although using multiple cameras is a way to handle this, some failures still occur. Thus, it is desirable that the tracker attempt to fix the detections. This work proposes an online and unsupervised module to recover missing detections during tracking. The module applies linear extrapolation and Gaussian process regression techniques to produce new smoothed coordinates. We attached the module to a multi-camera baseline tracker and evaluated it on the WILDTRACK dataset. The multiple object tracking accuracy was improved by 2.42% with the addition of the module. Besides, this strategy recovered 20.3% of missing detections, demonstrating its potential to solve the problem.
PENGEMBANGAN GAMIFICATION GENIALLY DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPS KELAS VII DI SMPN 1 UPAU
Authors: M. Iqbal Rezky S  , Agus Salim  , Qomario
Published: August 2024

Pembelajaran IPS dengan media sederhana yang dibuat guru menyebabkan pembelajaran kurang menarik, siswa cepat bosan, tidak memperhatikan penjelasan guru dan monoton menjadi masalah utama. Pengembangan gamification dengan berbantu Genially diharapkan akan menciptakan pembelajaran yang lebih menarik dan menyenangkan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengembangan gamification berbantu Genially dan peningkatan motivasi belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPS di SMPN 1 Upau. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research and Development (R&D), dengan menggunakan model pengembangan model 4-D yaitu Define (Pendefinisian), Design (Perancangan), Develop (Pengembangan) dan Disseminate (Penyebaran). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa: (1) Pengembangan gamification berbantu genially pada pembelajaran IPS di Kelas VII SMPN 1 Upau hasil validasi oleh ahli media sebesar 4,67, ahli materi sebesar 4,09 dan uji coba pengembangan sebesar 4,33 dari skor maksimal 5. Dari ketiga hasil penilaian tersebut, setelah di rata-rata maka didapatkan rata-rata skor total sebesar 4,36 dari skor maksimal 5 dengan kategori yang sangat layak. (2) Pengamatan motivasi belajar siswa pada pertemuan I memperolah 63% dalam kategori cukup dan pengamatan motivasi belajar siswa pada siklus II memperoleh 80% kategori sangat baik. Pengembangan gamifikasi berbantu genially dalam pembelajaran IPS di kelas VII SMPN 1 Upau dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa.
KOMPETENSI GURU PAUD DALAM MENGELOLA KELAS YANG MENYENANGKAN DI TK AL RIZKIKA NATAR
Authors: Lestari Putri Dian , Tohir Ahmad , Pamungkas Arimbi , Sulistianah Sulistianah
Published: August 2024

Kompetensi profesional bagi seorang guru atau pendidik adalah sebuah tuntutan sebagai profesinya, bukan hanya menguasai materi yang akan diajarkan namun harus memahami  tentang pengelolaan pembelajaran atau pengelolaan kelas. Pengelolaan kelas adalah keterampilan guru untuk menciptakan dan memelihara kondisi belajar yang optimal dan mengembalikannya saat terjadi gangguan dalam proses belajar mengajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan bagaimana cara guru PAUD dalam mengelola kelas yang menyenangkan di TK Al Rizkika Natar Lampung Selatan. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam jenis kualitatif deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa dalam  pengelolaan kelas di TK Al Rizkika Natar Lampung Selatan sudah memenuhi standar yang baik karena pengelolaan kelas di TK Al Rizkika Natar Lampung Selatan dapat diketahui bahwa menguasai materi, struktur, dan pola pikir keilmuan mata pelajaran yang di ampu di lakukan dengan cara mengamati peserta didik dalam menguasai aspek-aspek penting dari suatu pelajaran dan meningkatkan minat serta perhatian peserta didik terhadap pelajaran.
Prediksi Situasi Lalu Lintas Menggunakan Machine Learning Dengan Algoritma K-Nearest Neighbors Classifier
Authors: Febrianto Muhammad Fatur , Priyatno Abimanyu , Adisty Hawna , Saputri Anisa Fadilah , Amanullah Rizki , Pebrianti Krissella Thesa , Irzavika Nindy , Matondang Nur Hafifah
Published: August 2024

Setiap tahunnya kepadatan arus lalu lintas pada daerah kota-kota besar terus meningkat. Situasi lalu lintas yang semakin padat telah menjadi tantangan serius bagi pengelolaan transportasi di berbagai kota di seluruh dunia. Penelitian ini memberikan solusi untuk mengatasi kepadatan lalu lintas di kota-kota besar dengan menerapkan metode Machine Learning, khususnya Algoritma K-Nearest Neighbors (K-NN). Berfokus pada peningkatan kepemilikan kendaraan bermotor sebagai penyebab utama kepadatan lalu lintas, penelitian ini mengeksplorasi prediksi situasi lalu lintas guna meningkatkan efisiensi transportasi. Metodologi penelitian melibatkan enam tahap, termasuk pengumpulan data, pembagian dataset (80% data latih dan 20% data uji), dan pengujian K-NN Classifier dengan akurasi terbaik mencapai 85% melalui validasi silang. Kesimpulan menunjukkan bahwa K-NN Classifier dapat memprediksi situasi lalu lintas dengan tingkat akurasi tinggi, terutama pada data latih dengan nilai 1.0. Penerapan metode ini dapat meningkatkan pengelolaan lalu lintas perkotaan dan mendukung otoritas transportasi serta pemerintah kota dalam mengimplementasikan tindakan yang lebih tepat waktu. Meskipun demikian, penelitian ini memiliki keterbatasan, dan saran untuk penelitian selanjutnya mencakup eksplorasi aspek tertentu serta pengembangan metode, tool, dan pelatihan model untuk perbandingan dengan K-NN.
Analisis dan Perancangan Sistem Informasi “Homify”
Authors: Valerino Vito , Muttaqien Rifqi Arrayan , Ramadan Muhammad Nur Alif , Yudha Muhammad Arya , Firgiawan Achmad Rama , Niqotaini Zatin
Published: August 2024

Dalam era modern, solusi kreatif untuk layanan keperluan rumah tangga menjadi semakin penting seiring dengan gaya hidup dan kebutuhan masyarakat yang semakin meningkat. Artikel ini membahas perancangan dan analisis sistem informasi untuk aplikasi "Homify," yang bertujuan menyediakan berbagai jasa rumah tangga seperti bersih-bersih rumah, potong rumput kebun, sedot WC, renovasi rumah, pangkas rambut, dan pembersihan kolam renang. Aplikasi ini dirancang khusus untuk membantu pasangan muda yang sibuk bekerja dan sering mengabaikan pekerjaan rumah tangga mereka. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode perancangan sistem informasi dengan pendekatan Unified Modeling Language (UML) untuk mengembangkan diagram sistem yang menggambarkan alur, fungsi, dan fitur aplikasi. Analisis sistem dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi masalah dalam layanan jasa konvensional, yang kemudian diselesaikan dengan menciptakan sistem penjualan berbasis web dan mobile. Proses penelitian melibatkan beberapa tahap, termasuk identifikasi masalah, pengumpulan data melalui observasi, studi literatur, dan wawancara, serta analisis dan perancangan sistem. Diagram use case, activity, sequence, dan class digunakan untuk menjelaskan interaksi antara pengguna dan sistem, serta alur proses dalam aplikasi. Selain itu, perancangan antarmuka pengguna (UI) dan database juga dijelaskan secara mendetail, termasuk desain halaman onboarding, registrasi, detail produk, profil pengguna, keranjang belanja, dan notifikasi. Aplikasi "Homify" diharapkan dapat membantu pengguna menghemat waktu dan tenaga, sementara penyedia layanan dapat menawarkan lebih banyak jasa dengan lebih efisien dan mudah diakses oleh pelanggan. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi ini memiliki kinerja dan tingkat keamanan yang tinggi, memberikan kenyamanan dan kepercayaan kepada penggunanya. Aplikasi ini dirancang untuk memenuhi kebutuhan rumah tangga dengan menyediakan layanan sehari-hari yang berkualitas dan terpercaya. Penelitian ini juga memberikan panduan berharga bagi pengembang, pemangku kepentingan, dan peneliti untuk merancang dan meningkatkan solusi teknologi informasi yang dapat meningkatkan pengalaman pengguna dan penyedia layanan rumah tangga. Ekspansi wilayah layanan dan integrasi pembayaran non-tunai diharapkan dapat meningkatkan jangkauan dan aksesibilitas layanan.
SME’s EMPOWERMENT THROUGH INDEPENDENT FISH FEEDING DEVELOPMENT IN PLALANGAN VILLAGE SEMARANG
Authors: Hermawan Iwan , Sartono Sartono , Suharmanto Suharmanto , Hindrawati Gita , Adah Nur Nelisa
Published: August 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic gives an impression to the Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Semarang City. 1538 SMEs experienced losses of up to 75% and even went bankrupt. It is caused by changes in purchasing priorities from the market, so SMEs must be able to think innovatively to maintain their business. Innovation will be attached to SME products that guarantee business survival. One of them is a catfish nugget product from Atmajaya Pond. Atmajaya Pond is an SME community service program partner that can sell as many as 280 packs monthly, producing 70 kg of fish for nuggets. This figure is relatively high for a home-scale business. The raw material for nuggets is obtained from cultivation through aquaculture, which occupies a limited area beside the house. The products were distributed in Semarang and surrounding areas. Currently, the high-cost burden in the production process is feeding, so making fish feed yourself is a strategic activity to reduce production costs. SME partner now has three root problems: (1) Fails in developing fish feed products because it cannot float. (2) The products need to be more competitive because they are still modest and less eye-catching, and the packaging is not represented as iconic. (3) Processed products owned by partners cannot last long. Thus, the direction of this program will build solutions that solve these problems, such as improving fish feed production, recreating the packaging design, and adding new processed fish products. This strategic program impacts increasing skill by 89.58%, increasing knowledge by 95.83%, and strengthening production by 20%.
EDUCATION ON THE ROLE OF PARENTS IN THE IMPORTANCE OF CHILDREN'S EDUCATION IN THE BADUY TRIBE COMMUNITY
Authors: Yusuf Furtasan Ali , Kusuma Jaka Wijaya , Kurniawanto Hadi , Hamidah Hamidah , Miftahudin Miftahudin , Auliana Sigit , Fatari Fatari , Munawaroh Munawaroh
Published: August 2024

This activity is carried out to make an understanding of learning by providing socialization or explanation and motivation about how important education is in the family, as well as awaken the potential from within children about how to motivate adolescents to continue higher education. It is hoped that a good level of education can improve the quality of human resources so that development can run well. The method of implementing this activity is by providing socialization of understanding that contains motivation to the community in the Baduy Tribe Environment. The results of this activity are expected to increase parents' understanding that education is very important so that children can be motivated to continue their studies and increase human resources in the environment
USING THE LEADERSHIP TRILOGY OF KI HADJAR DEWANTARA AS THE BASIS FOR IMPLEMENTING THE FLIPPED CLASSROOM MODEL IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS
Authors: Sunardiyah Maria Adventina , Wibawa Sutrisna , Supriyoko Supriyoko , Susanto Moh. Rusnoto , Sudirman Anselmus
Published: August 2024

The objectives of the study are to describe (1) the application of Ki Hadjar Dewantara's Leadership Trilogy as the foundation for creating the flipped classroom model in elementary schools and (2) as the foundation for character education as the results of the analysis regarding the efficacy of the flipped classroom learning model based on Ki Hadjar Dewantara's Leadership Trilogy in building the character profile of Pancasila students. The study method was qualitative research with a descriptive approach to analyzing the implementation process of Ki Hadjar Dewantara's Leadership Trilogy as the foundation for constructing the flipped classroom model in primary schools. The success of the flipped classroom learning model based on Ki Hadjar Dewantara's Leadership Trilogy in Elementary Schools as a foundation for character education builds up the profile characters of Pancasila students. In this study, the stages of implementation were planning, implementation, reflection, and evaluation. During the planning stage, the researcher designed learning tools implemented for the application of Civics learning, which involved participatory students in understanding and discussing teaching materials that were thoroughly explored. The findings of this study show that: (1) Using the teaching pillars of Ki Hadjar Dewantara's leadership trilogy as a foundation for constructing the flipped classroom model in primary schools can strengthen the fundamentals of character education, which affect learning achievement. (2) The flipped classroom learning model in elementary schools based on Ki Hadjar Dewantara's Leadership Trilogy in developing the character of Pancasila student profiles is very beneficial to adopt and develop into future research activities
THE TRAINING OF THE SIXTH VERSION ZAHIR ACCOUNTING MICRO,SMALL,AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISE GROUP (MSMe GROUP) IN KADU KEMPONG PADARINCANG VILLAGE, PADARINCANG DISTRICT, IN SERANG REGENCY
Authors: Husni Mohamas , Wakas Luay Abu , Adawiyah Robiatul , Raya Goti Gardena , Hidayanti Nurulauliya , Mawadah Pial
Published: August 2024

Community service activities in the form of Student Work Lectures (KKM) and collaboration with Universitas Bina Bangsa Lecturers regarding optimizing Zahir Accounting Version 6 training in the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) group of Kadu Kempong Village, Padarincang, Serang Regency, aim to improve understanding and accounting skills in MSME actors. This study aims to empower MSMEs to manage their finances more efficiently through the use of Zahir Accounting Version 6 software. The method of implementing this activity includes the stages of identifying needs and initial assessment of the MSME group in Kadu Kempong Village. After that, a training program was designed that was adjusted to the level of understanding of the participants. The training focused on introducing the main features of Zahir Accounting Version 6, recording financial transactions, preparing financial reports, and simple analysis. In addition, this activity also includes a question-and-answer session and assistance in applying accounting practices to MSMEs.
The results of this activity showed a significant increase in participants' understanding of basic accounting concepts and their ability to use Zahir Accounting Version 6. MSME players are now able to record financial transactions in a more structured manner, produce more accurate financial reports, and are able to analyze the financial health of their businesses. Thus, UMKM Kadu Kempong Village can optimize the use of Zahir Accounting Version 6 software to support their business growth and development. It is hoped that the continuation of this training can assist other MSMEs in overcoming accounting and administrative challenges, as well as potentially boosting the local economy as a whole.
SOCIALIZATION OF PUBLIC INFORMATION GOVERNANCE OF VILLAGE GOVERNMENT HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT IN PAKUNCEN VILLAGE, BOJONEGARA SUB-DISTRICT
Authors: Saepudin Eli Apud , Nugraheni Rizki Amalia , Rindiani Selfi , Rahmawati Julia , Ningrum Dellia Septia , Rukmana Adip Ekayasa , Maulana Ria
Published: August 2024

The right of the people to be guaranteed to obtain public information in order to increase their active role in state administration, both at the level of supervision, implementation of state administration and at the level of involvement during the public decision-making process. The government's obligation is to provide information to the public quickly, easily, and accurately. In the KKM Student Work Lecture activity group 21 invited a lecturer from Universitas Bina Bangsa, Eli Apud Saepudin as a speaker in student activities in the field of human resource management of government, especially village government, in the Pkm Community Service activity Eli Apud Saepudin provided material with the theme Socialization of Public Information Governance of human resource management in the field of village government in Pakuncen village, Bojonegara sub-district which refers to the main Law Number 14 of 2008 concerning public information disclosure
MEDIUM SHIFT AND EXISTENCE OF ORNAMENTS ON PELINGGIH OF SACRED BUILDINGS (TEMPLES) DUE TO THE VOLCANIC IMPACT OF MOUNT AGUNG
Authors: Sumantra I Made , Susanto Moh. Rusnoto , Setem I Wayan , Dewi Citra Samara , Selimanorita Shafa’ , Dewobroto Bambang Trisilo
Published: August 2024

The study of the existence of ornaments on the pelinggih (temple) buildings that utilise the black stone material of Mount Agung is considered to be only a tiny part of the ornamental manifestations applied to the black stone pelinggih building of Mount Agung when compared to the application of pelinggih ornaments using solid stone materials in general. It is done as an economic production that needs to be sold to the public, especially for Hindus in Bali. To explore this, the researcher uses socio-cultural and aesthetic approaches. The presentation of this article aims to describe (1) The form of the pelinggih temple building that has been used in the community as a place of worship. (2) The existence of ornaments, which are applied to the parts of the pelinggih building, according to the existing parts, such as the feet, the body and the top. (3) Factors influencing the creation of pelinggih with black stone material of Mount Agung, featuring ornaments with minimalist patterns. It is hoped that this research can also be used as a basis for future research to find solutions in developing techniques for sculpting or carving ornaments that utilise the black stone material of Mount Agung, using modern tools.
The research approach used was descriptive qualitative. Data were collected through field surveys, literature studies, observations and interviews. Data can be collected, processed, classified and reduced, then analysed using textual and contextual analysis and interpretation. Descriptive qualitative research method that describes situations or events to make a description systematically, factually, and accurately about the facts and the characteristics of the population or sample of a particular area (Suryabrata, 2005: 76). Data in verbal form is often contained in different words with the same meaning and long and wide sentences.
In conclusion, the description of ornaments on pelinggih (temple) buildings that use the black stone material of Mount Agung is related to the dominant factors that influence the embodiment of decorations. Although the structure and form of the pelinggih in the preparation have followed the ethics or the existing rules, the application of ornaments in detail is minimal, only in the form of basic patterns, both at the bottom feet, body or middle and head or top. There is still a lack of reliable and professional Gunung Agung black stone carvers
EXPLORATION OF CREATIVITY THROUGH EMPOWERMENT ACTIVITIES TIE DYE MAKING USING A COOPERATIVE LEARNING APPROACH FOR ELEMENTARY STUDENTS
Authors: Kurniastuti Dina , Susanto Moh. Rusnoto , Arumsari Mela Dina , Selimanorita Shafa`
Published: August 2024

Exploratory activities through empowering the creation of Tie Dye works in practical Arts, Culture and Crafts (SBdP) learning can improve various character values in students. Some of the characters that can be developed are love of art and culture, love of the homeland, responsibility and cooperation. This competency empowerment activity aims to reveal the development of cooperative character through the SBdP practice of making jumputan or tie dye batik. This article is a process of community service carried out in the school environment using a participatory approach, using joint data collection techniques in activities and empowerment through observation and peer review. The subjects were 18 grade 5 students at Klaci State Elementary School. Data obtained directly in the field when practice is reduced to sorting, selecting and simplifying subject matter, then the appropriate data will be presented through analytical exposure in a phenomenological perspective. Competency exploration and empowerment activities carried out on May 17 2023 at SD Negeri Klaci through the practice of making batik and Tie Dye with a cooperative learning approach can develop the character of cooperation through the steps of making and group work carried out
Analisis Identifikasi Risiko, Penilaian Risiko Dan Pengendalian Risiko Pada CV Sinar Jaya Mandiri
Authors: Safitri Anni , Mafulla Dhuhatun , Nichlah Miftahul Wachidatun , Roykhan Roki Maulana , Devi Sri , Absor Ulil
Published: August 2024

Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan HIRARC (identifikasi bahaya, penilaian risiko, dan pengendalian risiko) untuk menilai manajemen risiko limbah padat di CV Sinar Jaya Mandiri, sebuah perusahaan pengelola limbah non-berbahaya di Jepara. Investigasi ini menemukan lima kerentanan yang signifikan dalam operasi bisnis melalui observasi dan wawancara. Dua bahaya tingkat rendah dan tiga risiko tingkat menengah diidentifikasi melalui penilaian risiko. Bahaya yang ditemukan termasuk penggunaan APD yang tidak memadai, pemeriksaan mesin yang tidak memadai, kerusakan listrik, unit tanpa pembatas, dan kurangnya personel keamanan. Penggunaan APD yang lengkap, pengarahan yang sering, pemeriksaan peralatan secara berkala, penyediaan genset, dan pemasangan CCTV adalah beberapa teknik pengurangan risiko yang disarankan. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya penerapan manajemen risiko yang efisien di industri pengolahan sampah untuk meningkatkan keselamatan pekerja dan menjaga kelangsungan bisnis.
Sosialisasi Pencegahan Perilaku Bullying di SDIT Bombang Talluna Bira Kota Makassar
Authors: Azis Abdul , Saleh Sitti Fithriani , Juminah Juminah , T Magfiratush Sholihah , Husnah Asmaul , Akbar Baso Nur , Maharani A. Putri , Azizah Nurul , Mansyur Muvida , Fitrah Eky , Munandar Ashari Agus
Published: August 2024

Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) bertajuk Sosialisasi Pencegahan Perilaku Bullying ini dilaksanakan di SDIT Bombang Talluna Bira. Kegiatan PKM ini bertujuan mensosialisasikan pencegahan bullying pada siswa sekolah dasar. Sasaran kegiatan sosialisasi ini adalah siswa SDIT Bombang Talluna Bira sebanyak 43 orang. Kegiatan PKM ini dilakukan secara kolaboratif oleh dosen Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar, guru SDIT Bombang Talluna Bira Makassar, mahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar, mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Makassar, dan mahasiswa Universitas Islam Makassar. Kegiatan ini merupakan bagian dari pelaksanaan Tridharma Perguruan Tinggi dan perwujudan Indikator Kinerja Utama Perguruan Tinggi, yaitu dosen berkegiatan di luar kampus dan mahasiswa mendapat pengalaman di luar kampus. Kegiatan PKM dilakukan dalam tiga tahap, yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan pelaporan. Tahap perencanaan terdiri dari mengidentifikasi masalah, merumuskan solusi, menyusun materi, dan membuat media papan kantong bullying. Tahap pelaksanaan terdiri dari penyampaian materi dan permainan menggunakan media papan kantong bullying. Tahap pelaporan terdiri dari penyusunan laporan hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan PKM dan publikasi. Hasil dari kegiatan PKM ini adalah siswa SDIT Bombang Talluna Bira semakin memahami pengertian, jenis, dan ciri perilaku bullying, serta cara pencegahannya.
Dissociating the Effects of Visual Similarity for Brand Names and Common Words
Authors: Rocabado Francisco , Labusch Melanie , Perea Manuel , Duñabeitia Jon Andoni
Published: August 2024

Abstractionist models of visual word recognition can easily accommodate the absence of visual similarity effects in misspelled common words (e.g., viotin vs. viocin) during lexical decision tasks. However, these models fail to account for the sizable effects of visual similarity observed in misspelled brand names (e.g., anazon produces longer responses and more errors than atazon). Importantly, this dissociation has only been reported in separate experiments. Thus, a crucial experiment is necessary to simultaneously examine the role of visual similarity with misspelled common words and brand names. In the current experiment, participants performed a lexical decision task using both brand names and common words. Nonword foils were created by replacing visually similar letters (e.g., anazon [baseword: amazon], anarilllo [amarillo, yellow]) or visually dissimilar letters (e.g., atazon, atarillo). Results showed sizeable visual letter similarity effects for misspelled brand names in response times and percent error. Critically, these effects were absent for misspelled common words. The pervasiveness of visual similarity effects for misspelled brand names, even in the presence of common words, challenges purely abstractionist accounts of visual word recognition. Instead, these findings support instance-based and weakly abstractionist theories, suggesting that episodic traces in the mental lexicon may retain perceptual information, particularly when words are repeatedly presented in a similar format.
Trend analysis of drowning mortality and years of life lost (YLL) in the south of Iran, 2004–2019
Authors: Azarbakhsh Habibollah , Maleki Zahra , Dehghani Seyed Parsa , Hassanzadeh Jafar , Dehghani Seyed Sina , Mirahmadizadeh Alireza
Published: August 2024

Background and Aims: Drowning is defined as a process with consequences ranging from death to survival without continuous injury. This study was conducted to determine the mortality rate and the years of life lost (YLL) due to drowning in Fars Province.

Methods: All deaths due to drowning in Fars Province were obtained from the electronic population-based death registration system (EDRS). Crude and age-standardized mortality rate, YLL, and YLL rate data were calculated, and joinpoint regression was used to examine the trend.

Results: During the study period (2004–2019), 910 deaths due to drowning occurred in Fars Province. Of these, 80.5% (733 cases) were reported in men and 41.0% (373 cases) were in the age group of 15–29 years. Crude mortality rate had decreasing trends in male and stable trends in female. The total YLL due to drowning during the 16-year study period were 19,583 (0.62 per 1000 people) in men and 4797 (0.15 per 1000 people) in women. According to the joinpoint regression analysis, the 16-year trend of YLL rate due to premature mortality in males was decreasing. The annual percent change (APC) was -6.0% [95% confidence interval (95% CI) -8.4 to -3.5, p < 0.001] and stable trends in female (APC = - 5.4%; 95% CI -11.8 to 1.4, p = 0.108).

Conclusion: Although the trend of crude and standardized mortality rates and YLL due to drowning in men decreased during 2004–2019, these trends have been constant in women. Therefore, the need to invest in the implementation and evaluation of drowning prevention interventions cannot be ignored.
Association of hemoglobin A1c and severity of coronary arteries disease in non-diabetic patients undergoing coronary arteries angiography: A cross-sectional study
Authors: Pourrafsanjani Mojgan Hajahmadi , Seyedmohammadzad Mirhossein , Gholizad Hossein
Published: August 2024

Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the association of HbA1c with coronary artery disease (CAD) in non-diabetic patients undergoing coronary artery angiography.

Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 265 individuals referred to an educational heart hospital affiliated with Urmia University of Medical Sciences, north of Iran. Participants were selected through a convenient sampling method. Patients underwent angiography, and CAD disease severity for them was computed using a GSS score. The association of HbA1c and other variables on CAD disease severity was investigated.

Results: A total of 265 non-diabetic diabetic patients with a mean age of 59.36 years were investigated. The mean body mass index was 26.42 kg/m2 and the mean left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) was 48.62%. The mean score of the Geriatric Scoring System in patients was 31.28. As the GSS score increased, HbA1c was significantly increased as well. HbA1c had an appropriate value in the diagnosis of severe CAD, and the best cutoff point for this assessment was 6.15%. In addition, HbA1c had an appropriate value in the diagnosis of mild CAD, but cigarette use and hypertension had no significant effect on this association.

Conclusion: HbA1c with cutoff points mentioned was an appropriate factor to determine the severity of CAD in non-diabetic patients; therefore, it is recommended to use that to determine disease severity, and in patients with high levels of HbA1c, close follow-up and treatment need to be done to decrease the complications and mortality.
Comparison of one-handed ventilation using intraoral mask and conventional face mask: A randomized single-blind crossover study
Authors: Gaur Keshav , Bhalotra Anju R. , Desai Suraj Deepak
Published: August 2024

Purpose: Difficult mask ventilation occurs due to the inability to form a seal between the patient’s face and the mask. The NuMask® is an intraoral mask with a flange that forms a seal against the buccal gum line. We aimed to compare the intraoral mask and conventional face mask for ventilation of the lungs of patients under general anesthesia.

Methods: This randomized crossover study was conducted on 40 adults who were not anticipated to be difficult to mask ventilate. In Group CI, mask ventilation was done using a conventional face mask for 1 min and then an intraoral mask for 1 min. In Group IC, mask ventilation was done using an intraoral mask first and then a conventional face mask. An anesthesia ventilator was used to deliver pressure-controlled ventilation with a target pressure of 15 cm H2O and a respiratory rate of 10 bpm during mask ventilation. The primary outcome was expired minute volume obtained using both devices.

Results: The expired minute volume using conventional face mask was 6328 ± 2509 mL in Group CI (Conventional Intraoral) and 6289 ± 1735 mL in Group IC (Intraoral Conventional) (p = 0.954). The expired minute volume using intraoral mask was 6154 ± 1905 mL in Group CI and 6501 ± 2013 mL in Group IC (p = 0.578). Overall, expired minute volume was comparable using conventional face mask and intraoral mask, i.e., 6308 ± 2129 and 6328 ± 1942 mL, respectively (p = 0.93). The end-tidal carbon dioxide during mask ventilation was also similar (p = 0.107). There was no trauma to face, lips, gums, or teeth in any patient.

Conclusion: Both conventional face mask and intraoral mask were comparable for the ventilation of the lungs of patients without anticipated difficult mask ventilation under general anesthesia.
Sandbox regulatorio español: impacto en los promotores de los proyectos monitorizados por el Banco de España
Authors: Fernández Zamanillo Concepción , Toloba Gómez Carolina
Published: August 2024

La rápida evolución tecnológica plantea importantes desafíos para las autoridades reguladoras y supervisoras a escala mundial. Aunque las innovaciones financieras digitales ofrecen oportunidades, también conllevan riesgos significativos. Para afrontar estos retos, la Ley 7/2020, de 13 de noviembre, para la transformación digital del sistema financiero, establece una serie de medidas para fomentar la innovación financiera, garantizando la protección de los usuarios de servicios financieros, la estabilidad financiera, la integridad de los mercados y la prevención del blanqueo de capitales y la financiación del terrorismo. La medida más destacada es la creación de un sandbox o espacio controlado de pruebas, que sirve como un instrumento para mejorar la labor de legisladores y supervisores, al tiempo que impulsa el ecosistema innovador.

Este documento describe el funcionamiento, las fases y los requisitos de acceso del sandbox regulatorio español. A continuación, se analiza el impacto que ha tenido en los promotores cuyos proyectos han sido monitorizados por el Banco de España, su participación en el espacio controlado de pruebas, cuál ha sido su experiencia, la evolución de sus proyectos y se presentan sus sugerencias para mejorar el instrumento. Por último, se describen otros cauces específicos de comunicación directa para interactuar con las autoridades supervisoras.
SISTEM INFORMASI PADA USAHA WANGI PROJECT DI LIMBANGAN TENGAH DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA LINEAR SEARCH DAN AES 256
Authors: Damayanti Sri Erina , Permana Fajar
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini di latar belakangi oleh keluhan dari pemilik usaha Wangi Project yang kesulitan dalam mengelola data pendapatan usahanya. Pemilik usaha tidak mengetahui secara pasti berapa jumlah pendapatan, penjualan, dan pengeluaran yang terjadi selama periode harian, bulanan, atau tahunan. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan membantu pemilik usaha Wangi Project dengan merancang sistem manajemen usaha berbasis website dan mobile agar bisa diakses dimanapun dan kapanpun. Sistem ini menerapkan algoritma linear search pada fitur pencarian untuk meningkatkan efektivitas, serta menggunakan algoritma Advanced Encryption Standard 256 untuk menjamin keamanan data. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan beberapa teknik pengambilan data, seperti wawancara dengan pemilik usaha Wangi Project untuk memahami kebutuhan dan tantangan yang dihadapi. Selain itu, studi literatur dilakukan untuk mendapatkan referensi yang relevan dan observasi dilakukan untuk memahami proses bisnis yang berjalan. Metode Rapid Application Development diterapkan sebagai pendekatan dalam pengembangan sistem, yang memungkinkan pengembangan dilakukan dengan cepat dan iteratif serta melibatkan pengguna secara aktif dalam proses pengembangan. Hasil dari pengujian sistem menunjukkan bahwa sistem manajemen usaha yang dibuat mampu mengelola data penjualan, pengeluaran, dan pendapatan dengan baik. Sistem ini dapat menampilkan laporan keuangan secara real-time dan terstruktur, memudahkan pemilik usaha dalam memantau kinerja bisnisnya. Kesimpulannya, sistem yang dikembangkan berhasil mengatasi permasalahan pengelolaan data keuangan yang sebelumnya dikeluhkan oleh pemilik usaha Wangi Project, sehingga dapat meningkatkan efisiensi operasional dan mendukung pengambilan keputusan yang lebih baik dalam menjalankan usaha.