bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Kualitas dan Inovasi Produk Terhadap Kepuasan Bermain Game Mobile Legends:Bang Bang Kota Karawang
Authors: Pratama Agung Cahya , Martini Nelly
Published: November 2022

Tujuan di balik penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran dar iKualitas , imovasi produk , Kepuasan bermain dalam game Mobile legends. Untuk menemukan hubungan antara kualitas item dan kemajuan item dalam game compact legend. Untuk memutuskan dampak yang tidak lengkap dari Kualitas Produk dan Inovasi Produk pada pemenuhan pembeli di game Legenda Nyaman. Untuk mengetahui Dampak Sinkron dari Kualitas Item dan Pengembangan Item terhadap Pemenuhan Pembeli di Game Legenda Nyaman. Strategi pemeriksaan yang digunakan adalah teknik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Deskriptif danVerifikatif . Sampel yang digunakan dalam pengujian ini adalah 170 sampe dengan menggunakan strategi pengujian purposive. Dengan memanfaatkan prosedur dan cara pemeriksaan Skala Likert. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian membuktikan terdapat pengaruh positif dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada dampak positif dan kritis kualitas barang terhadap kepuasan pembeli dengan nilai 0,026 atau 2,6%. Ada hasil konstruktif kritis antara kemajuan item pada pembeli dengan nilai 0,41 atau 41%.
Analisis Kelayakan Pengembangan Home Industry Kue Sari Cacalan Di Desa Tulikup Gianyar Bali
Authors: Astari Anak Agung Elik , Kardini Ni Luh , Suartini Ni Wayan , Eva Santhi Ni Wayan
Published: November 2022

Dalam analisis penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui  kelayakan home industry dari usaha Kue Sari cacalan dari aspek non-keuangan, dan aspek keuangan, dengan menggunakan metode analisis kualitatif deskriptif dimana menganalisis aspek-aspek yang meliputi: aspek operasional, aspek SDM, aspek pasar dan pemasaran. Selain Aspek diatas juga akan dianalisis aspek keuangan yang meliputi  Payback Period (PP), Net Present Value (NPV), Profitability Index (PI), Internal Rate of Return (IRR, untuk mengetahui layak atau tidak suatu usaha. Untuk strategi pengembangan menggunakan Matriks SWOT yang mereferensikan bahwa home industry kue Sari cacalan layak untuk dijalankan dari aspek non-finansial, dari segi hukum belum bisa dikatakan layak, karena belum memiliki legalitas surat izin usaha. Aspek keuangan usaha home industry kue Sari cacalan” ini dikatagorikan layak dijalankan karena sudah melibihi 3 tahun, dengan discount rate 12%. Dari Payback Period (PP) selama 3 tahun 16 hari, menghasilkan Net Present Value (NPV) sebesar Rp 23,343,276, Profitability Index (PI) 1,33, dan 26,29% dari Internal Rate of Return (IRR)
Pengaruh Promosi Media Sosial, Harga Dan E-Wom Terhadap Minat Beli Skincare Ms Glow
Authors: Nuraini Nuraini , Oktavani Tri Ayu , Fitria Novi
Published: November 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh media online, biaya, dan eWOM terhadap minat pembelian perawatan kulit Ms Glow.. Teknik pengujian ini menggunakan kuantitatif. Sumber informasi dalam penelitian ini adalah informasi yang esensial. Informasi penting yang digunakan adalah dengan memberikan jajak pendapat terhadap pare responden yang berupa pertanyaan yang keputusan jawabannya telah diberikan dengan sistem skala Likert. Skala likert dengan cakupan skala lima pilihan. Pengambilan Populasi adalah dari  Universitas Pelita Bangsa dengan lingkup mahasiswa. Strategi pengujian dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengujian purposive dengan sampel lengkap 100 responden. Hasil fraksional menunjukkan bahwa promosi media online tidak secara mendasar memengaruhi minat beli pada perawatan kulit Ms Glow, sementara biaya dan e-wom secara signifikan memengaruhi minat beli pada perawatan kulit Ms Glow. Hasilnya tetap menunjukkan pengaruh penting antara Promosi media berbasis web, biaya, dan eWOM terhadap minat membeli perawatan kulit Ms Glow.
Problematika Sertifikasi Tanah Adat Tongkonan di Toraja Utara
Authors: Susyanti Sri , Riza Marwati , Lahae Kahar
Published: November 2022

Tanah Adat Tongkonan adalah hak bersama yang dikuasai oleh masyarakat suku Toraja, dimana semua warga tongkonan memiliki atau mempunyai hak yang sama terhadap tanah adat  tongkonan berdasarkan suatu pertalian keturunan. Hubungan keluarga didasarkan pada hubungan kerabat dari satu sumber (kinship) yang disebut Marga/clan sehingga masyarakat suku toraja mempunyai kelompok-kelompok yang didasarkan pada satu nenek moyang. Keberadaan masyarakat suku toraja dalam kehidupan berkelompok menguasai, dan memanfaatkan wilayah adat yang terdiri dari permukiman, sawah, pekuburan, pekarangan, hutan bamboo, dan lain-lain di atas tanah adat tongkonan secara bersama-sama atau disebut Hak Komunal. Metode penelitian hukum empiris dan sifat penelitian adalah penelitian deskriptif. Hasil penelitian bahwa: 1) Tanah Tongkonan merupakan wilayah adat yang merupakan asal-usul seseorang atau tempat  lahir, tempat pembinaan keluarga dalam persatuan keturunan, dan merupakan harta warisan bersama keluarga, sehingga eksistensi wilayah adat tongkonan sangat bergantung pada keaktifan anggota masyarakat adat tongkonan serta sumbangsihnya; 2) bahwa eksistensi tanah adat tongkonan sebagai harta Bersama dalam wilayah adat belum sepenuhnya terdaftar dan terdata melalui kegiatan Pendaftaran Tanah, sehingga keberlangsungannya sebagai.
Analisa Camel dan RGEC untuk mengukur tingkat Kesehatan Bank (Studi pada Industri Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia yang Listing di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2015-2019)
Authors: Rismala Lina Indra , Triposa Tasya , Aprilianty Devi , Elvina Dessy , Sunardi Nardi
Published: November 2022

Industri Perbankan Syariah merupakan bagian penting Lembaga Keuangan Indonesia yang mendukung pendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi dan berperanan sangat penting dalam pengelolaan dana masyarakat, dimana dengan performa finansial yang bagus dapat meningkatkan level kepercayaan sebagai wadah yang aman dan sehat untuk penanaman dan pengoelolaan dana masyarakat. Adapun penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan penerapan metode CAMEL dan RGEC dalam rangka mengukur tingkat kesehatan perbankan syariah, yaitu dengan cara pengukuran rasio CAR, KAP, NPM, ROA, BOPO, LDR, NIM, NPL dan GCG terhadap kinerja Perbankan Syariah yang listing di Bursa Efek Indonesia dalam rentang periode penelitian tahun 2015-2019 berdasarkan “Surat Edaran Bank Indoneisa Nomor 6/23/DPNP/2004”. Sampel untuk pengukuran ini dibatasi dengan penerapan metode purposive sampling sebanyak 3 (tiga) Bank Syariah dengan menggunakan data yang bersifat sekunder yang diunduh dari www.idx.co.id, www.bi.go.id, dilengkapi dengan website tiap sampel perusahaan. Hasil analisa menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan rasio-rasio dan profil yang dikaji secara umum industri Perbankan Syariah pada periode 2015-2019 dapat diperingkatkan sebagai :  SEHAT.
Pengaruh Faktor Fundamental Terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio Serta Dampaknya Terhadap Price Earning Ratio Pada Perusahaan Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Malaysia
Authors: Sanjaya Rudi
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh EPS, CR dan DER terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio dan pengaruhnya terhadap Price Earning Ratio perusahaan perkebunan kelapa sawit periode 2009-2016. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode statistik deskriptif dan metode regresi data panel. Pengambilan data dilakukan secara purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 88 sampel. Data penelitian merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari www.bursamalaysia.com. Pengujian hipotesis penelitian menggunakan model fixed effect dengan tool aplikasi eviews versi 9. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan EPS, CR dan DER, Dividend Payout Ratio dan Price Earning Ratio pada perusahaan perkebunan kelapa sawit di Malaysia dari tahun 2009-2016 rata-rata mengalami fluktuasi setiap tahunnya. Secara parsial variabel EPS tidak berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap variabel Dividend Payout Ratio. Secara parsial variabel CR berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel Dividend Payout Ratio. Secara parsial variabel DER tidak berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap variabel Dividend Payout Ratio. Secara simultan dan bersama-sama variabel EPS, CR, dan DER berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio. Secara parsial variabel Dividend Payout Ratio tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Price Earning Ratio.
Pengaruh LDR Dan NPL Terhadap ROA Pada PT. Bank Mega Tbk Periode Tahun 2010 – 2019
Authors: Agustian Rio , Priyanto Aria Aji
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada atau tidaknya pengaruh Loan to Deposit Ratio terhadap Return On Assets dan Non Performing Loan terhadap Return On Assets baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Objek penelitian ini adalah PT. Bank Mega Tbk. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Menggunakan metode penelitian asosiatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Variabel yang digunakan adalah Loan to Deposit Ratio (X1) dan Non Performing Loan (X2) Terhadap Return On Assets (Y). Dalam hasil pengujian secara parsial Loan to Deposit Ratio menunjukan tidak ada pengaruh terhadap Return On Assets. Hasil penelitian secara parsial untuk Non Performing Loan menunjukan tidak ada pengaruh terhadap Return On Assets. Hasil pengujian hipotesis secara simultan Loan to Deposit Ratio dan Non Performing Loan secara bersama-sama tidak ada pengaruh dan tidak siginifikan terhadap Return On Assets.
Volatilitas Harga Saham Perusahaan Properti di BEI
Authors: Alamsyah Sustari , Suharti Eni , Suryani Sintya Indah
Published: November 2022

Tujuan penelitian menganalisis volatilitas harga saham perusahaan property yang listing di BEI Tahun 2017-2020 ditinjau dari ROA, Leverage dan pertumbuhan aset. Melalui teknik purposive sampling, didapat sejumlah 18 perusahaan sampel. Analysis data menggunakan regresi data panel melalui program Eviews 11.0. Hasil riset membuktikan variabel ROA dan Leverage (DER) tidak mempengaruhi Volatilitas Harga Saham, Sementara Pertumbuhan Asset’s mempengaruhi Volatilitas Harga Saham. Implikasi temuan menunjukan bahwa pertumbuhan asset merupakan daya Tarik investor untuk berinvestasi pada perusahaan property
Faktor – Faktor yang mempengaruhi Intensitas Aset Tetap, Profitabilitas, Leverage, dan Size terhadap Manajemen Pajak (studi kasus pada sektor pertanian dan sektor pertambangan yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2018-2020)
Authors: Hidayah Imam , Rika Umiah Rika Umiah
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze and obtain empirical evidence regarding the effect of fixed asset intensity, profitability, leverage, and size on tax management. The population of this research is 73 agricultural and mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2020. Based on the criteria, 10 agricultural and mining sector companies have been obtained to serve as research samples. The statistical method used is multiple regression analysis. The results showed that profitability and size had a positive effect on tax management.
Merger dan Akusisi Dampaknya pada Kinerja Keuangan
Authors: Kusumawati Rita , Kamal Muhammad Thoriq
Published: November 2022

Riset inibermaksud menganalisa dampak merger dan akuisisi pada kinerja keuangan. Dampak tersebut dilihat dari adanya perbedaan kinerja keuangan sebelum dan sesudah peristiwa M&A, dimana kinerja diukurDER,ROI,NPM, EPS, dan PER.Penelitian ini termasuk tipe penelitian komparatif, dengan objek perusahaan yang listing di BEI periode2015-2019. Sampel diseleksi dengan teknikpurposive sampling, diperolehsampel 40 perusahaan yang M&A pada Komisi Persaingan Pengawas Usaha (KPPU). Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. Hasil pengujian  menunjukkan ROI dan NPM berbeda signifikan setelah melakukan M&A. Sedangkan DER, EPS, PERtidak berbeda signifikan sebelum dan setelah M&A
Understanding the Predictors of Actual Use Behavior of Medical Devices among Kenyans post-COVID-19. The Moderating Effects of Technology Anxiety and Resistance to Change
Authors: Stephen Addai-Dansoh  , Dr. Ebenezer Larnyo1  , Francisca Arboh  , Dr. Jonathan Aseye Nutakor  , Jeremiah Osei-Kwakye  , Priscilla Yeboah Boahemaa
Published: November 2022

COVID-19 has provided a solid basis for the diversification of healthcare delivery by incorporating medical technologies into healthcare, especially in developing countries. However, knowledge on the predictors of actual use behavior of medical technologies post-COVID-19 remains scarce. This study, therefore, seeks to provide an overview of the determinants of actual use behavior (AUB) of medical devices among Kenyans post-COVID-19 by using the extended Uni?ed Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT2) model. Data were collected from the people of Kenya using structured questionnaires. Two hundred and twelve (212) responses were used for the analysis by applying the Partial Least Squares based on Structural Equation Modeling. The results showed a signi?cant positive relationship between FC and AUB (p < 0.000). Other predictors such as social in?uence, effort expectancy, and resistance to change were also found to signi?cantly impact the actual use behavior of medical devices among Kenyans post-COVID-19. Although the relationship between technology anxiety and actual use behavior was not significant in this study, it had a negative impact, influencing the actual use behavior of medical devices. Based on the ?ndings of this study, stakeholders need to create the necessary conditions to facilitate the adoption and use of medical devices, as this will boost the adoption and utilization of medical devices, which will help improve the quality of life among Kenyans post-COVID-19.
Analysis of perinatal mortality in Aden General Hospital: A hospital-based study from Yemen
Authors: Khan Nada , Bawazeer Sami
Published: November 2022

Background:
Perinatal mortality remains high in developing countries, including Yemen. However, information on perinatal mortality in Yemen is lacking. This study aimed to find out the perinatal mortality rate in Aden General Hospital and to analyze the causes of perinatal mortality. Materials and Methods: This descriptive study was conducted at the Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of Aden General Hospital during the period from January 1, 2003 to June 30, 2004. It was a retrospective study for the first 6 months (January–June 2003) and prospective for the remaining period (July 2003–June 2004). Results: During the study
period from January 1, 2003 to June 30, 2004, there were a total of 3770 births at Aden General Hospital, out of which there were 2976 births during the period from January to December 2003 and a further 794 births in the 6-month period from January to June
2004. The perinatal deaths were 166 (4.4%) giving a perinatal mortality rate of 44/1000 normal deliveries. Further analysis showed a total of 105 perinatal deaths in 2003 with a perinatal mortality rate of 35.3/1000 normal deliveries and 61 deaths in the period from
January to June 2004 with a rate of 77/1000 normal deliveries. Unclassified deaths including premature cases accounted for 29% (n=48) of all causes, followed by mechanical causes 36
(21.7%). The mechanical causes are divided as follows, 33 (19. 9%) due to fetal distress and 3 (1.8%) due to breech presentation. Uncertain origin causes accounted for 19.3% (n=32) of all cases of death and toxemia was observed in 16 cases (9.6%), while malformation was found in 13 (7.8%) cases. Conclusion: The perinatal mortality rate in our center was 44/1000 deliveries. The major cause of perinatal mortality was prematurity, followed by mechanical causes. The most of the mortalities occurred outside the health facilities (extra-hospital).
MEDICAL AND SOCIAL SUPPORT OF CHRONIC PATIENTS: OLD PROBLEMS, NEW SOLUTIONS
Authors: Kamynina N. N. , Alikperova N. V. , Yarasheva A. V. , Panina E. D.
Published: November 2022

The purpose of the article is to study approaches to medical and social support of patients with chronic diseases in Russia and abroad in order to identify possible ways to solve emerging problems in this area of modern healthcare development. The reasons of comorbidity (polymorbidity), disadvantages of algorithms for accompanying patients with two or more chronic diseases, models of management of patients with chronic diseases and priorities of their use are considered. Based on the analysis of Russian and foreign publications, as well as the systematization of the opinions of experts interviewed during the scientific and practical expert session conducted by the authors (April 2022), conclusions are drawn about existing problems and possible ways to solve them. A proposal has been put forward to organize an information and coordination center for the support of patients with two or more chronic diseases. The purpose, tasks (and the order of their solution), the structure of the center, the need for the work of a curator leading patients (and who can perform the duties of a curator), the possibilities of integrating types of care (medical, social, psychological) to patients who need to be accompanied by specialists-representatives of organizations of very different orientation: medical, rehabilitation, social and preventive. It is shown that the increase in the number of polymorbid patients is a serious burden for modern healthcare systems around the world, and requires the search for effective approaches to solving the problem. The importance of self-preserving behavior of patients and the responsibility of the person himself for adherence to the treatment and prevention of diseases, as well as maintaining a healthy lifestyle is emphasized.
THE AGE-RELATED FEATURES OF THE MORBIDITY OF THE POPULATION IN THE CONTEXT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Kizeev M. V. , Lazarev A. V. , Kalininskaya A. A. , Valeev V. V. , Mingazov R. N. , Stochik A. A. , Mingazova E. N.
Published: November 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has led to changes in all medical and demographic indicators, including changes in the incidence of the population. The article provides an analysis of the age characteristics of the primary morbidity of the population in the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic. A pattern has been determined: the highest rates of primary morbidity in the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic (for 2020) were determined in the age group older than working age. It was in this group that the highest incidence rates of COVID-19 were established. On the contrary, a comparative analysis of the primary morbidity of children (0-14 years old) in Russia as a whole in the «pre-pandemic» year (2019) and in the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic (2020) showed a decrease in the level of this indicator by 13.9% (from 172455.1 to 148537.7 per 100 thousand population, р < 0.05). Among the child population, 1208.3‱ cases of COVID-19 were registered. Thus, in the Central Federal District, the indicators of primary morbidity of children were lower than the general.
COVID-TECH AND DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES IN FOREIGN AND RUSSIAN HEALTH CARE DURING THE NEW CORONAVIRUS INFECTION PANDEMIC
Authors: Kravchenko N. Yu. , Sadalskaya E. A. , Bobkov A. P. , Frantsuzevich L. Ya. , Belevsky A. S. , Strizhov S. A.
Published: November 2022

The novel coronavirus infection (COVID-19) pandemic has become the biggest challenge to global and national health systems in the last 100 years. At the same time, the rapid spread of COVID-19, which required the introduction of quarantine measures, the need to maintain social distance and isolate the infected, spurred the development of information technology (IT). In healthcare, information technology has begun to play the role of support systems for various types of medical activities that have experienced a tremendous increase in workload. The use of modern information technologies in the fight against the consequences and spread of the pandemic has even acquired its own term - COVID-Tech. The article provides an overview of the achievements of COVID-Tech made in the world and in Russia since the beginning of the pandemic. Experts identify 6 main areas of application of information technologies in medicine during a pandemic: diagnostics and screening of COVID-19, search for treatment regimens for the disease and new drugs based on big data analysis, work with databases, their analysis and analytics (for example, creating maps of the spread of a pandemic virus SARS-CoV-2), monitoring social distancing, the spread of the disease, information support for the population during a global emergency, the use of telemedicine technologies in medical education and the use of robotic assistants. For each of the 6 areas, an overview of the developed technologies is presented. An assessment was made of the contribution of information technology to addressing urgent health issues during a period of increased workload.
POPULARIZATION OF TOURISM, HEALTHY LIFESTYLE, PHYSICAL AND SOCIAL ACTIVITY IN THE PROGRAMS OF ACTIVE LONGEVITY OF SENIOR CITIZENS
Authors: Novikova N. V. , Selezneva L. N. , Avezova B. S. , Dubrovina I. A. , Ananchenkova P. I.
Published: November 2022

The article presents data on sports, active forms of leisure, travel among elderly Russians. An important conclusion is made that health promotion by means of active recreation and sports among senior citizens in Russia is one of the directions of active longevity policy. An overview of charitable foundations for senior citizens of the Russian Federation and their activities in promoting an active lifestyle among elderly citizens is presented.
STATUS FOR A FEMALE DOCTOR IN MODERN UROLOGY. THE RESULTS OF A WOMEN UROLOGISTS SURVEY IN RUSSIA
Authors: Sarukhanian A. L. , Faradzhullaeva V. R. , Karasev A. E. , Stroganov R. V.
Published: November 2022

Introduction. In recent years, the role of women in medicine, particularly in surgical practice, has increasingly become a subject for discussion. Traditionally, male doctors have dominated in surgical specialties, especially in urology. Slow rhythm of changes in the structure of the specialty remains the problem relevant, despite the optimistic perspectives of the world urological community gender heterogeneity.Materials and methods. We have conducted an anonymous survey. Respondents were asked to complete a survey, which included questions from the survey of the European Association of Urology. The sample included 63 women, who were divided into two groups.Results. Despite the opinion of both groups about the lack of a separation into «female» and «male» specialties, there are concerns about a conflict with stereotypes and ideas about the impossibility of women working in a surgical specialty. Respondents of both groups had more than 70% assurance that in order to achieve professional success, a female surgeon needs more efforts than a male surgeon. In the question of the future status after 10 years, the student population in more than 60% noted the option «operating urologist» and less than 10% of respondents chose the «researcher». At the same time, the ratio among female-doctors has 41 and 33%, respectively. Among female students, in most cases, indicated the lack of such a dilemma (family/career). Female doctors have a ratio of 50:50, respectively. In the question about pay, more than 75% of respondents were confident about receiving equal pay, similar to male doctors.Conclusion. The increasing number of female urologists across the world is a nowadays reality. Rejection of existing stereotypes, elements of gender discrimination from colleagues and patients, mentoring, awareness-building - will help attract young female doctors to the urological specialty. These aspects will be the first step in changing of the current urology.
SELF-PRESERVING BEHAVIOR OF YOUNG MUSCOVITES: ATTITUDES, PRACTICES, PROBLEMS OF IMPLEMENTATION
Authors: Aleksandrova O. A. , Medvedeva E. I. , Kroshilin S. V. , Markov D. I.
Published: November 2022

The self-preserving behavior of young people is of particular interest, since the prospects for the reproduction of the population and the development of the economy depend on it. The article presents the results of a sociological study of the self-preservation behavior of young residents of Moscow, many of whom came from Russian regions. There were studied the ideas of young people about the role of lifestyle in ensuring health and longevity, the meaning and obligatory nature of take care of health, the influence of primary socialization and the current social environment, as well as models of behavior in terms of combining work and rest, eating habits, physical activity, seeking medical help. It is shown that the majority of young people living in the capital are aware of the value of health, consider taking care of it the norm and duty of every person, and see the lifestyle as the key factor in health and longevity. The parental families of the majority of respondents do not have pronounced self-preservation practices, while the current social environment treats health care with understanding. Basically, the respondents deny bad habits, have a good psycho-emotional status. However, not everyone can afford quality food and regular meals. Young people often sleep much less than they should, do not often go in for sports and are in the fresh air. The medical activity of young people is controversial. The majority of respondents express their willingness to undergo regular medical examinations and screening examinations. At the same time, almost half of young people carry disease on the legs, explaining this by their unwillingness to miss classes, lose wages and annoy the employer. Due to the unsatisfactory according to young people accessibility and quality of free medical care, they have to self-medicate or go to private clinics, the cost of which services two-thirds of the respondents considered very tangible. Thus, the self-preserving attitudes that young residents of Moscow have in many respects run into problems of a material nature.
SOME ASPECTS OF LEGISLATIVE SUPPORT FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF MEDICAL TOURISM IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: Ananchenkova P. I.
Published: November 2022

The article discusses the prospects for the development of the export of medical services and issues of regulatory regulation of medical tourism in the Russian Federation. Today, Russian legislation does not unite a number of concepts related to medical tourism and are drivers of the development of the tourism industry. The development of medical tourism has a close relationship with plans to expand the volume of incoming tourist flow and attract funds from foreign investors to Russia. At the same time, medical organizations and structures providing treatment and rehabilitation of foreign citizens note the absence of the concept of «medical tourism» in the regulatory legal framework, which acts as a significant barrier to the transformation of this process. In this regard, it is necessary to improve the current legislative framework and develop an appropriate model law.
LITERATURE REVIEW OF GUIDELINES FOR MEDICAL DEVICES ASSESSMENT
Authors: Arkova E. S. , Kuznetsova Yu. A. , Krasnova L. S.
Published: November 2022

Background. Research on the development and implementation of new principles and methods applicable in the evaluation of medical devices (MD) will allow to accumulate new, as well as the most effective long-used and proven approaches to the clinical and economic evaluation of such an important and extensive class of medical technologies.Aims. The aim of the study is to identify and analyze developed, approved recommendations for the assessment of MD in the world and domestic practice of assessing health technologies, as well as to find and summarize the current principles, optimal proven and innovative methods for assessing MD for the draft modern recommendations for MD assessment in Moscow.Materials and methods. The sources of the study were scientific articles on the topic of MD assessment and recommendations published over the past five years.Results. A review of publications revealed disunity in the approaches to assessing MD according to international sources, as well as the lack of unified agreed recommendations in Russia. A number of problems and aspects that need to be taken into account when formulating uniform recommendations are clearly defined.Conclusion. It is obvious that there is a need to formulate and adopt clear recommendations on the assessment of medical technologies (HTA) of MD, taking into account positive international experience.
DEVELOPMENT OF TELEMEDICINE TECHNOLOGIES: OVERVIEW OF FOREIGN PRACTICE
Authors: Bashmakova I. S. , Kazaryan O. V. , Mishina E. Yu. , Umanskaya M. B. , Gurtskoy L. D.
Published: November 2022

The article discusses the development of telemedicine technologies. It is noted that throughout history, technological revolutions have destroyed the workforce, creating new forms and models of work, making others obsolete and leading to broader changes in society, and digital technologies have developed faster than any innovation in recent history. By the method of content analysis of thematic publications, a review of the country practice of implementing telemedicine technologies in national health systems was carried out. It is concluded that telemedicine is an excellent tool for use in the health sector, reducing inequality and providing access to medical services. Where the construction of hospital facilities can take months, telemedicine uses improvised technologies to provide and maintain remotely
GENE THERAPY: HISTORY OF DEVELOPMENT AND CURRENT STATE (LITERATURE REVIEW)
Authors: Grechushkina N. A.
Published: November 2022

The article provides a brief overview of the history of gene therapy from its inception to the present. It describes the main events that characterize the periods of history of the formation of this therapeutic direction in medicine; the basis achievements and problems of each periods. It lists the main gene therapy drugs that licensed at different times listed; innovative gene therapy technologies, which are now use in clinical practice or are still at the stage of approbation. The article is a review of publications from the Scopus and PubMed and official information from public Internet sources.
Atualização em odontologia: cinco técnicas para transferir o contorno do perfil de emergência para coroa
Authors: Nunes Cynthia Carolina Leite
Published: November 2022

Uma das grandes dificuldades para o reabilitador está na manipulação dos tecidos peri-implantares, em que se busca a reconstrução do contorno gengival, das papilas interdentais e do perfil de emergência, compatível ao dente natural. Uma coroa provisória com correta anatomia e com o tempo de cicatrização do tecido otimiza o perfil de emergência e posteriormente precisa ser transferida para o modelo de trabalho para que o técnico no laboratório possa reproduzi-la na prótese final. Tendo isso em vista, este artigo buscou responder a seguinte questão norteadora: Qual técnica de moldagem escolher para obter a cópia do perfil de emergência da coroa provisória sobre implante para coroa final? Logo, teve-se como o objetivo deste trabalho realizar uma revisão de literatura sobre cinco técnicas de moldagens para transferir o contorno do perfil de emergência da coroa provisória sobre implante para final a fim de auxiliar o profissional na escolha das técnicas. Para isto, foi feita revisão da literatura nas plataformas de busca PubMed, Google Scholar, CAPES, Sci-Hub, Scielo, onde foram selecionados 5 artigos com técnicas diferentes de moldagens. Conclui-se, que a cópia do perfil de emergência da coroa provisória pode ser realizada através das 5 técnicas citadas no presente trabalho, porém cabe ao profissional observar qual delas ele terá mais habilidade, de acordo com sua experiência profissional e preferência. O resultado final não é meramente consequência apenas da escolha das referidas técnicas, mas também da habilidade do profissional na realização da técnica escolhida.
Clinical Pregnancy Rate in in-Vitro Fertilization (IVF) among Endometrioma Patients Underwent Cystectomy Laparoscopy
Authors: Kurniawan Andrew , Ulfa Maryam , Surya Raymond , Hestiantoro Andon
Published: November 2022

Abstract

Objective: to discuss the clinical pregnancy rate and factors influencing fecundity among endometriosis women having cystectomy laparoscopically who underwent IVF.

Methods: The search was conducted on Pubmed®, EBSCOhost®, and Proquest®, Cochrane Library®, ClinicalKey® using MeSH.

Case : A 38-years woman, P0A0 come to the gynecology clinic with a chief complaint of primary infertility for eight years. The patient had undergone a bilateral endometrial cyst resected with laparoscopy and failed for two cycles of IVF. What is the clinical pregnancy rate of women that undergo IVF with a history of ovarian endometrioma cystectomy?

Results:, There were six articles appropriate to the inclusion criteria and further appraised using the Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine, University of Oxford appraisal tools. The studies consisted of five prognostic studies and one meta-analysis. The studies were appraised for their validity, Importance, and Applicability.

Conclusion: The pregnancy rate in patients undergoing IVF after ovarian cystectomy ranges from 14%-45.2%. A prudent consideration and carefulness during cystectomy surgery are essential for patients that wish to be fertile.

Keywords: clinical pregnancy rate, endometrioma, in vitro fertilization, laparoscopy, ovarian cystectomy

 

Abstrak

Tujuan:  Untuk menelaah tentang kemungkinan terjadinya kehamilan secara klinis pada perempuan yang menjalani IVF dengan riwayat laparoskopi sistektomi dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kesuburannya.

Metode: Pencarian jurnal dilakukan dengan menggunakan search engine Pubmed®, EBSCOhost®, dan Proquest®, Cochrane Library®, ClinicalKey® menggunakan MeSH.

Kasus: Perempuan P0A0 berusia 38 tahun datang ke poliklinik dengan keluhan utama infertilitas selama delapan tahun. Pasien memiliki riwayat kista endometrioma bilateral yang sudah di kistektomi dengan laparoskopi dan dua kali gagal menjalani siklus IVF. Berapa kemungkinan terjadinya kehamilan secara klinis pada perempuan yang menjalani IVF dengan riwayat kistektomi endometrioma?

Hasil: Dari hasil pencarian didapatkan enam artikel jurnal yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan dianalisis lebih lanjut menggunakan telaah kritis Evideence-Based Medicine, University of Oxford. .Terdapat lima jurnal studi prognostic dan satu meta-analisis. Studi-studi tersebut akan ditelaah kritis lebih lanjut berdasarkan validitas, kepentingan, dan aplikabilitasnya

Kesimpulan: Kemungkinan terjadinya kehamilan secara klinis pada pasien yang menjalani IVF setelah kistektomi endometrioma ovarium adalah 14%-45,2%. Pertimbangan yang bijaksana dan hati-hati diperlukan untuk melakukan operasi kistektomi pada pasien yang mengalami endometrioma dan ingin tetap subur.

Kata kunci: endometrioma, fertilisasi in vitro, kehamilan klinis, kistektomi ovarium, laparoskopi
EMA and EMACO Chemotherapy in High Risk Gestational Trophoblast Disease, which Better?
Authors: I Gde S. Winata  , Putra A. E. Aricandana
Published: November 2022

Abstract

Objective: Determine the best effectiveness and efficacy between EMA and EMACO for patients with high-risk GTN.

Results: GTN patients who received EMA showed remissions as high as 74.4% - 96.6% of cases. The side effects of anemia in EMA were less toxic than EMACO, but it wasn’t the case in neutropenia. Two studies showed that 57,1% and 87% patients relapse within 2 years, while none in 5 years and 7 years follow-ups.

Discussion: With EMACO use, it has been observed to result in increased morbidity and increased health care costs and when patients experience complications while staying overnight in the hospital, they are not monitored by a good specialist team. Patients treated with EMACO had more peripheral neuropathy as result of vincristine than EMA. The use of EMA certainly requires further evaluation.

Conclusion: Patients with High-risk GTN who treated first-line with EMA or EMACO have an excellent prognosis. Both regiments are equally effective. There were differences in treatment scheduling, hospitalization requirements, and toxicity between regimens.

 

Keywords: EMA, EMACO, gestational trophoblastic neoplasia

 

Abstrak:

Tujuan: Mengetahui efektivitas dan efikasi terbaik diantara EMA dan EMACO untuk pasien dengan NTG berisiko tinggi.

Hasil: Pasien dengan NTG yang menerima EMA menunjukkan remisi setinggi 74.4%-96.6% dari kasus. Efek samping anemia dari EMA lebih tidak toksik dibandingkan EMACO, namun tidak dengan neutropenia. Dua studi menunjukkan bahwa 57.1% dan 87% pasien mengalami kekambuhan dalam 2 tahun, namun tidak ada dalam follow up 5 tahun dan 7 tahun.

Diskusi: Dengan penggunaan EMACO, dapat diobservasi bahwa terdapat peningkatan morbiditas dan peningkatan biaya pelayanan kesehatan, dan ketika pasien mengalami komplikasi pada saat rawat inap di rumah sakit, mereka tidak dimonitor oleh tim spesialis yang baik. Pasien yang diterapi dengan EMACO memiliki efek samping neuropati perifer lebih tinggi yang disebabkan oleh vinkristin, dibandingkan EMA. Penggunaan EMA membutuhkan evaluasi lebih lanjut.

Kesimpulan: Pasien dengan NTG berisiko tinggi yang diterapi dengan lini pertama EMA atau EMACO mempunya prognosis yang baik. Kedua regimen tersebut efektif. Ada perbedaan dalam penjadwalan terapi, kebutuhan rawat inap dan toksisitas antara regimen,

Kata kunci: EMA, EMACO, neoplasia trofoblastik gestasional
How the Type of Surgery and Adherence to the Clinical Pathway Correlate with Quality Control and Cost Control in Endometriosis Surgery
Authors: Muharam Natadisastra  , Alda Yohanes , Meutia Alfa P.
Published: November 2022

Objective: This study examined the correlation of the type of surgery and adherence to the clinical pathway corresponding to the national guidelines in terms of quality and cost control.

Methods : Quantitative economic evaluation was conducted to assess the type of surgery and adherence to clinical pathways in terms of quality and cost control. The data were analyzed using the chi-square or Mann–Whitney test.

Results : Of the sample of 82 patients who had undergone laparoscopy or laparotomy, 54.9% had a laparoscopic procedure, while 45.1% had undergone laparotomy ; only 25.6% of the case procedures adhered to the clinical pathway. In general, it can be interpreted that, in a laparoscopy procedure, the potential risk that a mismatch will occur in quality control is up to 32 times that of a laparotomy procedure. Moreover, good adherence to the clinical pathway does not correlate with good cost control. Overall, of the 82 cases, only three (3.7%) showed a good fit for both quality control and cost control.

Conclusions : The type of surgery correlates with quality and cost control, whereas adherence to the clinical pathway does not correlate with either quality or cost control.

Keywords: Laparotomy, Laparoscopy, surgery, endometriosis, national health insurance

Abstrak

Tujuan: Studi ini menguji korelasi jenis operasi dan kepatuhan terhadap jalur klinis yang sesuai dengan pedoman nasional dalam hal kontrol kualitas dan biaya.

Metode: Evaluasi ekonomi kuantitatif dilakukan untuk menilai jenis operasi dan kepatuhan terhadap jalur klinis dalam hal kualitas dan pengendalian biaya. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square atau Mann-Whitney.

Hasil: Dari sampel 82 pasien yang pernah menjalani laparoskopi atau laparotomi, 54,9% menjalani prosedur laparoskopi, sedangkan 45,1% pernah menjalani laparotomi ; hanya 25,6% dari prosedur kasus yang mengikuti jalur klinis. Secara umum dapat diartikan bahwa, dalam prosedur laparoskopi, potensi risiko terjadinya ketidaksesuaian dalam kontrol kualitas adalah hingga 32 kali lipat dari prosedur laparotomi. Selain itu, kepatuhan yang baik terhadap jalur klinis tidak berkorelasi dengan pengendalian biaya yang baik. Secara keseluruhan, dari 82 kasus, hanya tiga (3,7%) yang menunjukkan kesesuaian yang baik untuk pengendalian kualitas dan pengendalian biaya.

Kesimpulan: Jenis pembedahan berkorelasi dengan kualitas dan pengendalian biaya, sedangkan kepatuhan terhadap jalur klinis tidak berkorelasi dengan kualitas atau pengendalian biaya.

Kata kunci: Laparotomi, Laparoskopi, pembedahan, endometriosis, jaminan kesehatan nasional
Budaya Egalitarian Pemerintah Desa dalam Perbaikan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes)
Authors: Rahmatia Rahmtia Rahmatia
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study is to describe the egalitarian cultural problems of the concept of BUMDes power in North Gorontalo Regency. The methods used qualitative research methods. Based on the results of the study it was found that; (1) The mindset of the community is still minimal in making product innovations from their natural and cultural wealth; (2) The entrepreneurship program supported by the Village Fund has not been able to encourage increased changes in the economic growth of the village, and (3) There has been no cooperation with external parties in building a market network to sell innovative products.  So it can be concluded that, the concept of egalitarian culture towards changes in the bureaucracy of BUMDes can be carried out if it gets support from business actor agents.
Eksistensi Komunitas Srikandi Pasundan bagi Transpuan
Authors: Hanif Ehza Alifan , Abdullah Mirna Nur Alia , Komariah Siti
Published: November 2022

The existence of transgender women (transwomen) cannot be taken for granted by society and even by their families because they have values and norms that are contrary to society. This thing make transwomen leave their families and environment and choose to join the transwomen community, one of them is the Srikandi Pasundan Community. The purpose of this study is to get an overview of the Srikandi Pasundan Community strategy in maintaining the existence of transwomen. Theory which used in this study, that is community development theory which put forward by Phillips and Pitman and social capital theory which put forward by Robert Putnam. Those theories could analyze existence of Srikandi Pasundan Community which is transwomen community started from background behind and position community, contribution of community for transwoman, impact of existence of community. This study used approach qualitative with method studies case for get results and analysis data. Technique collection data that conducted that is observation, Interview, and documentation. Results from study this showing that existence of Srikandi Pasundan Community have contribution and impact positive for transwomen and community.
Retaliasi Sebagai Variabel Moderasi Antara Komitmen Profesional Dan Sikap Machiavellian terhadap Whistleblowing Intention
Authors: Putri Nicky Gervinda , Suhartini Dwi
Published: November 2022

Academic fraud is still an important phenomenon to be researched. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of professional commitment, machiavellian attitude on whistleblowing intention and retaliation as moderating variables. This study uses a quantitative approach with the subject of analysis being the accounting students of UPN "Veteran" East Java Class of 2018 and 2019 totaling 100 students. The data analysis technique used WarpPLS 7.0. This study proves that the implementation of the whistleblowing system at UPN "Veteran" East Java is strongly supported by the professional commitment and machiavellian attitude of students, and reinforced by the attitude of retaliation of accounting students at UPN "Veteran" East Java. This illustrates that prospective graduates of the accounting department at UPN “Veteran” East Java have high integrity as graduates from the state defense campus.
Pengaruh Likuiditas, Profitabilitas, Leverage, dan Aktivitas dalam Memprediksi Financial Distress pada Perusahaan Subsektor Retail Trade yang Terdaftar di BEI
Authors: Susanti Widya , Takarini Nurjanti
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze how financial ratios can affect the prediction of financial distress or financial distress in retail trade sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. In this study, liquidity is represented by the Current Ratio, profitability is proxied by the rate of return on assets (ROA). Leverage is represented by the Debt to Equity Ratio, and the activity ratio is represented by total asset turnover (TATO). The dependent variable used is financial distress with the Modified Altman Z-Score Model as an indicator. The research population is all retail trade sub-sector companies listed on the IDX in 2018-2020. Sampling using purposive sampling technique and obtained 25 companies that fit the criteria with a 3 year research period. Logistic regression analysis was used as a data analysis method. From the results of logistic regression analysis, it shows that liquidity and leverage indicators have a significant effect in estimating financial distress or financial distress of retail trade sub-sector companies. Meanwhile, indicators of profitability and activity cannot influence the forecast of financial distress in retail trade sub-sector companies.
Analisis Financial Knowledge dan Minat Transaksi terhadap Penggunaan Fintech Peer-To-Peer Lending di Kota Surabaya
Authors: Choiriyah Nia , Purwanto Eko
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze and determine the effect of Financial Knowledge and Transaction Interest on the Use of Financial Technology Peer to Peer (P2P) Lending in the community in the city of Surabaya. The population in this study are people in the city of Surabaya who have used peer to peer lending type of financial technology. Samples were taken based on criteria using purposive sampling method, and based on the Wibisono formula to determine the sample and get 96 respondents obtained results. The distribution of questionnaires was used for data collection in this study. This study uses Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis as a data analysis technique. The results show that Financial Knowledge and Transaction Interest have a positive and significant effect on the use of P2P Lending Financial Technology. Financial Knowledge and Transaction Interest are independent variables that affect the use of Financial Technology P2P Lending in the city of Surabaya by 55.5%. The rest is explained by other independent variables that can have an influence on the use of P2P Lending Financial Technology in the city of Surabaya.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan Pajak, Self Assessment Sytem, Pelayanan Fiskus dan e-Filing terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak
Authors: Hidayati Arsita Fajria , Titisari Kartika Hendra , Kurniati Sari
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to examine and analyze the effect of tax knowledge, self-assessment system, Fiscal Service, and e-Filing on taxpayer compliance. This type of research is descriptive quantitative. The population in this study is 4,975 Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises that are active and registered during 2021 at KPP Pratama Klaten. The research sample was 100 respondents, with simple random sampling method. This study uses a questionnaire in data collection. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression. The results showed that tax knowledge, self-assessment system and tax service services had a positive and significant effect on taxpayer compliance, while e- Filing had no effect on taxpayer compliance.