bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Accounting Treatment for Musyarakah Financing in Capital Loan Transactions to Buy a House at Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Medan Djuanda
Authors: Yunisa Widya , Harahap Rahmat Daim , Auliya Syawla Andina , Reswita Jihan , Zhafran Faras Abiyu , Maharani Anggun Debana
Published: May 2024

Contribution: Where can this research be useful? Name the area, discipline, and so on. This study aims to analyze the accounting treatment of Musyarakah financing in home buying capital loan transactions at Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Medan Djuanda. The method used is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through interviews and documents. The results show that Bank Syariah Indonesia uses Sharia principles in conducting Musyarakah financing transactions, such as feasibility checks, asset selection, financing according to the percentage of ownership, sharing of profits and losses according to the proportion of ownership, payment of principal installments and periodic profit sharing. In addition, Bank Syariah Indonesia also carries out Sharia supervision duties through the Sharia Supervisory Board and the Sharia Supervisory Division. However, several obstacles were also found in the process of borrowing capital to buy a house with Musyarakah financing, such as a lack of competent human resources, a lack of public understanding of Islamic financing products, and differences in perceptions between Indonesian Islamic Banks and customers regarding the benefits and risks of Musyarakah financing products. The implementation of Musyarakah financing must be carried out carefully and transparently in order to create trust from the public. The results of the study show that Bank Syariah Indonesia applies accounting principles that are in accordance with sharia principles in providing Musyarakah financing. The accounting treatment carried out includes recording transactions, profit and loss sharing, and financing settlements. Recording of transactions is carried out using special accounts for Musyarakah financing, while the distribution of profits and losses uses the principles agreed upon at the beginning of the transaction..
Business Strategy Analysis Of Kelanting Riska Riski Home Industry In West Wetan Village Kabawetan District Kepahiang Regency
Authors: Khotimah Nurul , Anggriani Ida , Yustanti Nirta Vera
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the analysis of the strategy of the Riska Riski household industry in West Wetan Village, Kabawetan District, Kepahiang Regency. The number of research samples was 40 people consisting of internal parties (1 owner and 3 employees), 36 external parties (25 stall owners and 11 consumers who came directly). The data analysis method used in this study is SWOT analysis is a tool used to find out opportunities, threats as well as the strengths and weaknesses of the company itself. One way to illustrate SWOT analysis is by using ETOP and SAP diagrams.The results of SAP analysis in this study include the strengths and weaknesses possessed by the internal Kelanting Riska Riski Home Industry obtained results of 4.36 with competition position criteria of 3.50-4.00 by being in intervals with dominant criteria, namely the company's position able to control the activities of strong competitors and able to master a wide selection of strategic alternatives. The results of the ETOP analysis show that the position of the Riska Riski Home Industry in West Wetan Village, Kabawetan District, Kepahiang Regency with an EOE value of 4.87 and an ETE value of 2.38 is in an ideal business position, namely a business that has a large main opportunity and a small main threat. This business has a high chance of success, this position is very profitable for the company. Based on SWOT, it can be explained that the strategy that can be carried out by the Kelanting Riska Riski Home Industry at the dominant and ideal meeting point, meaning that the right strategy is the SO (Strenght-Opportunity) strategy is a very profitable situation. Companies in this quadrant have opportunities and strengths so that they can take advantage of existing opportunities.
The Influences Of Education, Training, Personality, And Work Period On The Competence Of Employees At The Regional Development Planning Agency Of Pagar Alam City
Authors: Mahyidin Muhammad , Hardiyansyah Hardiyansyah , Aprini Nisma
Published: May 2024

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of Education, Training, Personality, and Years of Service on the Competence of employees at the Regional Development Planning Board of Pagar Alam City. This study uses quantitative research methods with respondents, namely employees of the Regional Development Planning Board of Pagar Alam City, totaling 41 respondents. Tests in this study used multiple linear regression analysis with the tools of the SPSS (Special Package and Service Solution) version 26 program. The results of the research show that Education, Training, Personality, and Years of Service have proven to have a significant effect on the competence of employees at the Regional Development Planning Board of Pagar Alam City, both partially and simultaneously
Policy Analysis of the Role of Nurses in Implementing Inpatient Patient Safety at the Muhamadiyah Hospital in Bandung
Authors: Yulianti Yulianti , Alamsyah Agus
Published: May 2024

Objective_This study aims to determine the policy role of nurses in implementing inpatient safety at Muhammadiyah Bandung Hospital, to determine policies and inhibiting factors in implementing patient safety and to find solutions to obstacles in implementing patient safety. Design/Method_Researchers in this study used a qualitative descriptive research method, namely by understand the phenomenon that occurs by describing it in the form of words and language that is specific and natural. the role of nurses in implementing inpatient safety at Muhamadiyah Hospital Bandung. Originality_this research is the first research conducted at Muhamdiyah Hospital Bandung. research both interview activities and patient safety implementation activities
The Effect of Marketing Mix Strategy on Interest in Returning to Tourism Objects Sekunyit Beach, South Bengkulu Regency
Authors: Vurwanda Julita Netri , Arini Eti
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of product, price, location, promotion and marketing mix on the intention to return to the Sekunyit Beach tourist attraction, South Bengkulu Regency. This research is a type of quantitative research. The method used in this research is descriptive method. Data collection techniques are observation and questionnaires. Data analysis techniques used descriptive analysis, multiple regression analysis, coefficient of determination (R2) and hypothesis testing. Based on the results of research on the effect of product, price, location and promotion on the decision to visit Sekunyit Beach Tourism, the following conclusions can be drawn: There is an influence of product (X1) on interest in visiting (Y) Sekunyit Beach Tourism with a significance value of 0.001 <0 .05 and tcount > ttable (8.780> 1.66196) thus Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected. There is an effect of price (X2) on interest in visiting (Y) Sekunyit Beach Tourism with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05 and tcount > ttable (7.714>1.66196). There is an influence of location (X3) on interest in visiting (Y) Sekunyit Beach Tourism with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05 and tcount > ttable (5.320>1.66196) thus Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Likewise, Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. There is an influence of promotion (X4) on interest in visiting (Y) Sekunyit Beach Tourism with a significance value of 0.001 <0.05 and t count > t table (7.714> 1.66196). Likewise, Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. The Fsig value is 0.000 <0.05 and Fcount > Ftable (10.611 > 2.47), so it can be written that together product, price, location and promotion influence the interest in visiting Sekunyit Beach Tourism.
Analysis Of Financial Performance At Communication And Informatics Department In Bengkulu Selatan District
Authors: Lestari Noni , Soleh Ahmad , Nasution Suswati
Published: May 2024

The performance of government agencies is now in the spotlight with increasing public awareness of the implementation of public administration. Society often views public sector organizations as nests of inefficiency, waste, sources of leakage of funds and institutions that always lose money. The purpose of this study was to determine the financial performance of the Communication and Informatics Service in South Bengkulu Regency.This study uses a quantitative research approach, collecting data using secondary data search, data analysis. The results of this study indicate that the financial performance of the South Bengkulu District Communication and Informatics Service for 2018-2022 based on the degree of decentralization ratio is in the very low category. Then based on the regional financial dependency ratio, experiencing a low level of dependence on the central government in providing transfer funds. Based on the ratio of regional financial independence, experiencing a very low level of independence. Based on the compatibility ratio, namely the ratio of regional financial operating expenditures, experienced a fairly low portion of operating expenditures due to the lack of revenue from the South Bengkulu Regency Communication and Informatics Office.
The Effect Of Taste, Perceived Price And Facilities On Consumer Satisfaction (Survey On Consumers Of Mayasi Café And Resto Asia Plaza Tasikmalaya)
Authors: Agustin Silvi , Pauzy Depy  Muhamad , Risana Dudu
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the effect of taste, perceived price and facilities on customer satisfaction at Mayasi Café and Resto Asia Plaza Tasikmalaya. The research method used is descriptive and quantitative through the causality method with a survey approach to 100 respondents who are consumers of Mayasi Café and Resto Asia Plaza Tasikmalaya. The types of data used are primary data and secondary data. The data analysis method used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis. The test results prove that taste, perceived price and facilities have a significant effect simultaneously or partially on customer satisfaction at Mayasi Café and Resto Asia Plaza Tasikmalaya.
The Influence Of Work Motivation And Work Dicipline On Employee Work Productivity Production Department In CV Nanjung Abadi Kota Tasikmalaya
Authors: Mustikasari Putri , Barlian Barin , Lestari Suci Putri
Published: May 2024

This purpose of this study to determine the influence of work motivation and work dicipline on employee work productivity production department in CV Nanjung Abadi Kota Tasikmalaya. The method used is a quantitative method with a research sample of 41 respondents who are a production employees. The data is used primary data and secondary data. The analitytical tool in this research is path analysis using by SPSS version 25. The result showed that directly work motivation has a significant influence on work dicipline. Directly work motivation has unsignificant influence on work productivity. Directly work dicipline has a significant influence on work productivity. Undirectly work motivation has a significant influence on work productivity through work discipline.
The Influence Of Machinery Maintenance And Raw Material Supply On The Smoothness Of The Production Process (Survey at PT. Pacific Eastern Coconut Utma Pangandaran Factory)
Authors: Nugraha Iqbal , Lestari Suci Putri , Barlian Barin
Published: May 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of Machine Maintenance and Raw Material Inventory on the smoothness of the Production Process (Survey at PT. Pacific Eastern Coconut Utama Pangandaran Factory). The method used in this study is a descriptive research method with a quantitative approach. The samples used are machine maintenance cost data, raw material inventory costs, and production cost data for the last 3 years, namely in the 2019-2021 period at PT. Pacific Eastern Coconut Utama. The analytical tool used in this study was multiple linear regression using SPSS Version 25. The results showed that simultaneous machine maintenance and raw material inventory had a significant effect on the smooth running of the production process with an Fcount of 32.134 and a probability significance value of 0.000<0.05. Partially, machine maintenance has no significant effect on the smooth running of the production process because the significance value of 0.084 is greater than 0.05. Partially raw material inventory has a significant effect on the smooth running of the production process with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05.
The Influence Of Innovation, Work Enthusiasm And Work Facilities On Employee Quality At The Ministry Of Religion Office Muara Enim District
Authors: Bahrun Mohd , Majdir Sulbahri , Samsuddin Harun
Published: May 2024

The aim of this research is to determine and analyze the influence of innovation, work enthusiasm and work facilities, both partially and simultaneously, on the quality of employees at the Muara Enim Regency Ministry of Religion office. The research method used in this research is a quantitative method using questionnaires distributed to respondents. Test data quality using validity tests, reliability tests, normality tests. The analysis used is descriptive analysis and inferential analysis using statistical calculations with multiple regression formulas, coefficient of determination, partial tests and simultaneous tests. The research results showed that innovation had a significant effect on the quality of employees at the Muara Enim Regency Ministry of Religion office. Work morale has a significant effect on the quality of employees at the Muara Enim Regency Ministry of Religion office. Work facilities have a significant effect on the quality of employees at the Muara Enim Regency Ministry of Religion office. Innovation, work enthusiasm and work facilities have a significant effect together on the quality of employees at the Muara Enim Regency Ministry of Religion office.
The Effect of Discounts, Promotions, and Purchase Intention, on Cosmetic Purchasing Decisions at the Equatorial Store, Bengkulu City
Authors: Putri Indi Desti Dwi , Yulianti Oni , Yusnita Yuli
Published: May 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of discounts, promotions, and purchasing interest on cosmetic purchasing decisions at Khalutistiwa store in Bengkulu City. The population in this study was 134 people. Data is processed in the form of numerical data (numbers) using a Likert scale. The data collection method in this research is a questionnaire. The data was processed using SPSS Windows version 25. The data analysis method used quantitative methods, namely by using multiple regression analysis. The results of research using multiple regression analysis (Y = 12.374 + 0.406 influenced the decision to purchase cosmetics at Khatulistiwa store in Bengkulu city. The largest significant influence on purchasing decisions at Khatulistiwa store in Bengkulu City is the promotion variable with a standard beta coefficient of 349, followed by the discount variable with a standard beta coefficient of 184, then the discount, promotion, and purchase interest variables with a significant Fcount value of 17.036. From the results of this analysis, a conclusion can be drawn that promotion is the dominant factor that has the greatest influence on purchasing decision tendencies at Khatulistiwa store, in Bengkulu city.
The Effect Of Self-Actualization Needs And Workload On Employee Work Performance At The Bengkulu City Industry And Trade Office
Authors: Damayanti Tamara , Ekowati Sri
Published: May 2024

The title of this study is the effect of self-actualization needs and workload on employee performance at the Bengkulu City Industry and Trade Office. This research is based on the importance of employee performance for public organizations. Employee work performance is influenced by several factors, including self-actualization needs and workload. This study aims to analyze the effect of self-actualization needs and workload on employee performance at the Department of Industry and Trade of Bengkulu City.This type of research is quantitative research with a descriptive approach. The population of this study were all employees of the Bengkulu City Industry and Trade Office. The number of research samples was 65 people. Data collection was done using a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques using multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The results of data analysis obtained multiple linear regression equations as follows: Y = 10.995 + 0.567 X1 - 0.406 X2. The results of the analysis show that the need for self-actualization has a positive and significant effect on employee performance (tcount = 7.757 and Sig. = 0.000) and workload has a positive and significant effect on employee performance (tcount = 5.582 and Sig. = 0.000). Simultaneously, self-actualization needs and workload have a significant effect on employee work performance (Fcount = 98.024 and Sig. = 0.000).It is recommended to the Bengkulu City Industry and Trade Office to be able to improve employee performance by increasing self-actualization needs and managing employee workload.
Aprendizaje Mediado por las Herramientas Colaborativas de la Nube
Authors: Gil Iriana
Published: May 2024

Esta investigación se encuentra enmarcada en las áreas de Informática y pedagogía, al buscar describir el significado que le otorgan los estudiantes cursante de la unidad curricular informática educativa de la Licenciatura en Educación en Matemática Mención Informática de la Universidad Nacional Experimental Francisco de Miranda a las experiencias vividas en el aprendizaje mediado por las herramientas colaborativas de la nube, basándose en el estudio de los elementos que guardan relación con el quehacer educativo a través del proceso de interacción así como los aspectos que lo caracterizan. Epistemológicamente, la investigación se orientó siguiendo las bases del enfoque cualitativo, en el paradigma interpretativo, sustentado en la Teoría Fundamentada, para lo cual se usó la entrevista a profundidad obteniendo de manera directa los datos que dieron origen a las categorías resultantes, de igual forma se hizo uso de registros anecdóticos, los cuales almacenaron datos importantes de la investigación. Para el análisis de los datos se empleó el muestreo teórico y la contrastación constante, llevado a cabo a través de las distintas codificaciones, realizando un microanálisis de línea por línea que diera origen a las categorías que emergieron de la situación de aprendizaje desde el significado del estudiante, obteniendo así una teoría sustantiva basada en el aprendizaje mediado por las herramientas colaborativas, la misma se encuentra en la Categoría Central Apropiación del aprendizaje mediado por las Herramientas colaborativas de nube como medios de comunicación e interacción, el cual representa el significado que le atribuyeron sus actores sociales.
Ambientes Virtuales de Aprendizaje desde la Neuroeducación
Authors: Contreras Nidya
Published: May 2024

La neuroeducación, es una transdisciplina en la que convergen las neurociencias, la psicología y la educación. Desde hace aproximadamente tres décadas a partir de los años 90, en la denominada “década del cerebro”, empezó el auge por este nuevo campo del conocimiento, puesto que, gracias a las investigaciones realizadas por las neurociencias, se pudo conocer el cerebro y su funcionamiento y de qué manera está involucrado en el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje junto a las experiencias y el medio donde se desenvuelve el ser humano. Ahora bien, hoy asistimos a una época marcada profundamente por la virtualidad y, la educación ha sido una de las dimensiones sociales que ha debido transformarse para que la enseñanza sea posible con la mediación del internet y los dispositivos electrónicos. Es aquí donde la neuroeducación se encuentra con el reto de implementarse en los Ambientes Virtuales de Aprendizaje (AVA) con el propósito de transformarlos en ambientes de aprendizajes más humanos, en los cuales sea posible desarrollar el pensar, el hacer, y el sentir de los participantes como seres humanos sociales e integrales. En tal sentido, el objetivo del presente escrito es entender los Ambientes Virtuales de Aprendizaje (AVA) desde la neuroeducación. Para ello se llevó a cabo una revisión de la literatura actual en diferentes bases de datos con el propósito de conocer qué se está manejando en los actuales momentos sobre el tema y de qué manera se está aplicando en contextos reales.
Cuantificación y espacialización de resiliencia ecosistémica basada en análisis multitemporal. Resiliencia en bosques altoandinos a incendios forestales en Colombia
Authors: Rebolledo Rafael
Published: May 2024

Resultados de una investigación que consistió en caracterizar y representar la resiliencia de un ecosistema como un tema geo-espacialmente definido, a partir de un estudio multitemporal, que sistematiza los principales indicadores de resiliencia ecosistémica a partir de la detección y análisis de cambios. Para desarrollar esta estrategia, se analizó un bosque altoandino seminatural en las áreas montañosas de la provincia de Sabana Centro, al norte de Bogotá, y al este de la ciudad de Zipaquirá, departamento de Cundinamarca, Colombia. Se analizó la resiliencia ante incendios forestales, específicamente eventos reportados y documentados entre enero y febrero del 2001. La metodología planteada implicó desarrollar un análisis multitemporal para detección de cambios y estudios de conectividad y dinámica, en observaciones del área de estudio antes y después del incendio forestal, estableciendo parámetros que permitieran construir la curva de resiliencia de dicho ecosistema ante tal evento, valorando geo-cualitativamente su desempeño.
El abordaje geosistémico en el análisis integral del paisaje y la planificación territorial
Authors: Marquina Jesús , Tavares Stélio
Published: May 2024

Una de las principales preocupaciones de la Geografía es poder analizar porciones de la superficie terrestre en forma integral y holística que, desde el transcurso de su historia y evolución, estas porciones han sido examinadas bajo enfoques y conceptos separados e independientes entre sí, tanto desde el punto de vista eminentemente físico-biótico o sociocultural, apartando al subsistema humano de los subsistemas naturales. El propósito del trabajo es analizar la evolución de las categorías de análisis espacial desde una óptica conceptual y metodológica resumiendo de forma simple y precisa, el origen de los conceptos de Paisaje, Geosistema y Territorio, y cómo los mismos pueden ser trabajados de manera conjunta en las investigaciones ambientales, aplicando el modelo GTP, como propuesta fundamental en los estudios espacio-temporales integrales del paisaje, revelando sus estructuras, fragilidades y potencialidades, siendo delimitados cartográficamente, aplicando técnicas de geoprocesamiento, con fines de planificación territorial y gestión ambiental.
Investigating Practices Among Fish Farmers That Predispose Them To Malaria Infection: An Analytical Cross Section Survey In Mongu And Limulunga Districts Of Western Province, Zambia
Authors:   The University of Zambia, Zingani Ellah , Nakweba Lungowe M. ,   The University of Zambia
Published: May 2024

Malaria is a parasitic disease that is transmitted between humans through the bite of the infected female Anopheles mosquito. Zambia has recently experienced a growing demand for fish, which is largely triggered by the growing population and an emergent urban middle class within Zambia and neighbouring countries. Various fish farming practices are carried out on small-scale, smallholder and commercial levels. Western Province is among the provinces in Zambia where fish farming is done. In 2014, Zambia became the sixth largest producer of farmed fish (mainly breams – a local name for tilapia) in Africa and the largest in the Southern African Development Community (SADC) and between 2012 and 2015, the malaria prevalence started to climb from 12.6 to 15.6 per cent in Western Province of Zambia. This study set out to investigate the practices of fish farmers that predispose them to malaria infection in Mongu (45) and Limulunga (30) districts of the western province of Zambia. The data collection tool was an interviewer-administered questionnaire (demographic characteristics, malaria knowledge, and fish farming practices). The data were analysed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 22. Out of a total of 75 fish farmers, 83% of the participants had good knowledge of malaria while 17% had poor knowledge, and an association was found between the two highest levels of education (Tertiary and Secondary) and knowledge on malaria according to the chi-squared test (p<0.005) and also showed that 73% (n=55) had their ponds near their houses and 3% (n=20) had their ponds far from their houses. Practices such as not draining ponds, working around the ponds at night without protective clothing, and having ponds near households predispose fish farmers to malaria infection in Mongu and Limulunga districts in Western Province, Zambia. Collectively, 21% of fish farmers practice unsafe fish farming, which could potentially increase malaria transmission levels in Western Province, Zambia.
Existence of a periodic solution for a state-dependent delay differential equation with a singular perturbation
Authors: Nehari Mohamed
Published: May 2024

The idea of this article came from the works dones by Khung and Smith on the one hand in [2] for  and Arino and Al in [1] for  on the other hand, to proves the existence of a slowly oxillating preriodic solution by the fixed point theorem of Picard. I proposed the following question: Do the result remain valid if  1 ? by the same method with using the homotopy well defined link between the application of Khung and Smith and the application of Arino and  and indeed, I came to prove existence of a slowly oxillating preriodic solution by the fixed point theorem of Picard, therefore the result obtained in this work is generalization of two special cases. A State-dependent Delay Differential equation play important role in recent years to modeling of several phenomenon, in dynamics of populations, in biology and even in the social life for example: When we take our driving test, we learn that the reaction time of our nervous system when driving is of the order of a few seconds, and that we must take care to maintain a sufficient distance between two cars following each other, from this example, we notice that the delay can be useful. Although this work has added a new addition to the scientific field which is a generalization and linking between two special cases, it remains somewhat limited because it takes special case of Arino and Al. Therefore in the futur, we are thinking about a new work that takes into account the general case of Arino and .
A reabilitação na cirurgia de joelho e os aspectos gerais da meniscectomia: uma revisão de literatura
Authors: Araujo Philipe de Pina , Caetano Maria Clara de Paula , Linhares Mateus Rodrigues , Oliveira Gabriella Mendonça Leão de , Pereira Sarah Diniz , Jaculi Anna Júlia Dias , Freire Nicole Van Hemelryck Moniz , Bastos Mateus Nogueira Bonfim , Corrêa Guilherme Nassif , Moura Guilherme Machado , Nunes Keniel heberth Oliveira , Bueno Isabele Borges , Soares Rafael Simão , Vieira Paulo Henrique Cabral , Morais Bryan Quirino
Published: May 2024

As cirurgias parciais ou totais por lesão em menisco, seja por sutura ou refixação, são comumente aplicadas nos casos de ruptura do menisco do joelho. Além disso, a meniscectomia parcial é realizada com maior frequência, mas resulta em déficits funcionais significativos, principalmente na diminuição da força muscular dos extensores do joelho, dos quais influenciam na estabilidade adequada do joelho e distribuição normal de cargas entre as superfícies da articulação. Logo, um programa de fisioterapia antes, durante e após a identificação da lesão em menisco é fator importante para designar possíveis tratamentos, seja ele conservador ou invasivo. Dessa forma, com o crescente corpo de literatura sobre a reabilitação após meniscectomia de joelhos, e os aspectos gerais dessa cirurgia, foi possível a realização de uma revisão integrativa de literatura em diversas bases de dados indexadas reconhecidas por sua confiabilidade e relevância na área médica, com seleção e análise criteriosa dos artigos, a fim de revisar e analisar as evidências atuais sobre as características gerais da meniscectomia e a reabilitação na cirurgia de joelho, e possível prevenção à cirurgia de menisco. Nesta revisão foi identificado que a tomada de decisão quanto a melhor linha de tratamento em doenças degenerativas de joelho e ou rupturas; deve ser investigada com grande atenção pela equipe de médicos e fisioterapeutas para a escolha do melhor tratamento, evitando assim uma maior gama de complicações e efeitos deletérios quanto a estrutura articular do joelho.  Portanto, o tratamento em conjunto com a fisioterapia na reabilitação de cirurgias no joelho, como foco em meniscectomia do joelho, é de extrema importância quando levando em consideração a necessidade de tratamento conservador e preventivo.
Além da sala de aula: fatores multifacetados influenciando a aprendizagem
Authors: Santos Silvana Maria Aparecida Viana , Coelho Alcilene Pinto , Luz Ana Carolina Rodrigues da , Senário Flávia Fabiane Fernandes , Trindade Karlla Cristina , Freitas Magda Angelina , Barbosa Mônica Regina da Silva , Gomes Wanderson Teixeira
Published: May 2024

Este estudo abordou os fatores que influenciam a aprendizagem além do ambiente tradicional da sala de aula. O objetivo geral foi investigar como diversos fatores, intrapessoais, socioambientais, institucionais, organizacionais e relacionados ao conteúdo, impactam o processo de aprendizagem. Utilizando-se de uma metodologia de revisão bibliográfica, analisou-se uma série de publicações pertinentes ao tema. Os resultados indicaram que a aprendizagem é afetada por uma combinação desses fatores, destacando a importância de estratégias educacionais adaptativas e inclusivas. A análise sublinhou a relevância da personalização da educação para atender às necessidades individuais dos alunos, bem como a necessidade de uma abordagem que considere o contexto do aprendiz. As considerações finais reiteraram a complexidade do processo educativo e a necessidade de inovação pedagógica para promover um ensino mais eficaz e inclusivo. Este estudo contribui para a compreensão de como elementos externos à sala de aula influenciam a aprendizagem, oferecendo compreensões para a formulação de políticas e práticas educacionais futuras.
A relação do marcador tumoral p53 com a Síndrome de Li Fraumeni e a terapia por mir-605
Authors: Lyra Amanda Cristina Gomes , Machado Maria Luiza Mateus Borba , Rocha Pedro Cavalcante , Ferreira Raissa Rabêlo , Machado Maria Eduarda Mateus Borba , Correia Leonardo Temóteo Wanderley de Jesus , Silva Isaac Cunha Araujo e , Silva Asaph Cunha Araújo e , Torres Mariana da Silva , Gomes Lucca Costa Machado , Holanda Nadia Karyne de Lima , Silva Sthefanie de Souza , Melo Lucianne Albuquerque de , Santos Laura Maria Bastos dos , Silva Eduardo Valdemar da , Oliveira Jaim Simões de
Published: May 2024

Com um aumento gradativo de malignidade atrelada a Síndrome de Li-Fraumeni (LFS) e a mutação do gene TP53. Este estudo, caracterizado como revisão sistemática integrativa, procurou explicitar como a importância homeostática do gene TP53 e a função dos reguladores críticos dessa proteína, com destaque ao mdm2, podem ser afetados por diversos mecanismos inibitórios, por meio de genes modificadores, explorando primordialmente a relevância de estudos e investimentos na provável terapia por meio de um miR-605. A superexpressão desse último mostrou uma grande diminuição das células tumorais em diversos tipos de cânceres em pessoas com LFS. Para isso, buscou-se artigos em português e inglês publicados a partir de 2015 até 2020 nas bases de dados PubMed e Biblioteva Virtual de Saúde com os descritores “Tumor Suppressor Protein p53”, "Li-Fraumeni Syndrome", therapy, microRNAs e miR-605. A maioria dos artigos demonstraram o quanto as mutações no miR-605 estão como responsáveis na desregulação da função de p53 e mdm2 nas células e como a disfunção desses últimos estão atrelados ao aumento da oncogênese em pacientes com LFS. Não obstante, outros diversos artigos advertem para o efeito reverso desse microRNA através de uma regulação negativa de genes pro-metastáticos e feedback positivo no gene p53, o que sugere ser um potente efeito terapêutico. Convém destacar a indispensabilidade da observação das limitações que a terapia traz, decorrentes dos diferentes cânceres, variantes em portadores de LFS e as alterações fenotípicas e alélicas.
Potencial antidiabético de Libidibia ferrea: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Lima Débora Vitória Firmino de , Lima Maria Joanellys dos Santos , Barros Amanda Correia da Silva , Silva Maria José Cristiane da , Siqueira Lidiany da Paixão , Freitas Kaio Henrique de , Nascimento Rhana Cavalcanti do , Maia Maria Bernadete de Sousa , Rolim Neto Pedro José , Silva Rosali Maria Ferreira da
Published: May 2024

Diabetes mellitus é uma doença crônica que afeta uma grande parcela da população brasileira, sendo a diabetes mellitus tipo 2 a mais prevalente. Embora o tratamento atual vise controlar e manter os níveis glicêmicos, ele pode causar efeitos colaterais indesejados. Diante disso, o uso de fitomedicamentos tem se tornado uma alternativa promissora. Libidibia ferrea (jucá) é uma planta medicinal nativa do Brasil e bastante utilizada por possuir vários efeitos terapêuticos, dentre eles, a atividade antidiabética. Dessa forma, o objetivo é relatar as evidências científicas do potencial antidiabético de L. ferra. Este trabalho trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura elaborada de acordo com a metodologia PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses) a partir de publicações indexadas nas bases de dados Pubmed, Periódicos CAPES, ScienceDirect, Biblioteca Virtual de saúde e Scopus entre os anos de 2003 a 2024. Para a busca os descritores utilizados foram: “Diabetes mellitus”, “Libidibia ferrea”, “Caesalpinia ferrea”, “Phytotherapeutic Drugs” e “Hypoglycemic agents” sendo realizadas combinações recorrendo ao operador booleano AND. A busca resultou em 537 publicações e 5 deles foram incluídas na revisão. Todos os artigos selecionados apresentaram resultados positivos da utilização de L. ferrea como um agente hipoglicemiante. Os estudos foram diversos, pois usaram diferentes partes da planta, tipos de extratos variados e também um deles analisou um isolado, o que contribui para uma ampla variedade de possibilidades do uso de L. ferrea como alternativa terapêutica para a diabetes. Também foi percebido pelos autores que as catequinas, os taninos condensados e hidrolisáveis são os responsáveis pela atividade hipoglicemiante apresentada pela planta, além de também atuar nas complicações diabéticas. Então, mesmo o jucá sendo amplamente utilizado na medicina popular ainda existem poucos estudos que abordem essa temática, porém aqueles encontrados confirmaram que ela pode ser uma possível alternativa terapêutica segura e eficaz para o tratamento da diabetes mellitus.
Estudo do impacto na via aérea superior de pacientes com síndrome da apneia obstrutiva do sono submetidos a cirurgia de avanços bimaxilares
Authors: Silveira Anna Karolyne Grando , Melo Geovana Christine Marques de , Ponte Érica Guimarães da , Estevão João Victor de Araújo , Braga Júlio Narciso Queiroz , Nascimento Frederico Felipe Antônio de Oliveira
Published: May 2024

As deformidades dento-esqueléticas (DDE) são definidas como desproporções dentárias e faciais decorrentes de alterações de crescimento dos ossos da face. Podem levar à diminuição do espaço da via aérea superior (VAS), contribuindo para o desenvolvimento de distúrbios respiratórios graves, como a síndrome da apneia obstrutiva do sono (SAOS). Este estudo avalia mudanças no espaço aéreo faríngeo dos pacientes portadores da SAOS que foram submetidos a cirurgia de avanço bimaxilar para correção das DDE, a fim de detectar possível aumento da VAS como tratamento cirúrgico definitivo da SAOS.  Para a avaliação do espaço aéreo utilizou-se um novo protocolo de delimitação da VAS, onde foram avaliadas tomografias computadorizadas (TC) no pré e pós-operatório da cirurgia ortognática de nove pacientes com perfil facial Classe II que apresentavam a SAOS associada, a fim de mensurar o diâmetro da VAS e o novo posicionamento do osso hioide. Uma vez coletados os valores mensurados, estes foram submetidos ao tratamento estatístico, através do programa SPSS (24.0). Aplicou-se o teste de normalidade de Shapiro-Wilk para averiguar a distribuição dos dados. E o teste t emparelhado para a comparação entre as mensurações no pré e pós-operatório. Observou-se um aumento estatisticamente significativo da VAS no corte sagital (média 0,35; p=0,001) e no corte axial (média 0,51; p=0,001). Já em relação às mudanças de posição do osso hióide, não houve diferenças estatisticamente significativas (p=0,551). A partir dos dados em análise, foi possível concluir que o manejo cirúrgico permitiu um aumento nos diâmetros da VAS e, consequente, redução no índice de apneia e hipopneia (IAH) para níveis próximos à normalidade. Entretanto novos estudos devem ser realizados para um acompanhamento longitudinal desses pacientes.
PREVALENCE AND RISK FACTORS OF GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE (GERD) IN MEDICAL COLLEGE STUDENTS
Authors: IQBAL N , KHAN A , YOUSAF MS , KHAN MA , ALAM I , REHMAN RU , AHMAD Y , KHAN MA
Published: May 2024

Gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a common gastrointestinal disorder characterized by the reflux of stomach contents into the esophagus, leading to heartburn, regurgitation, and chest pain. Objectives: The study's main aim is to find the prevalence and risk factors of gastroesophageal reflux disease in medical college students. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at Allama Iqbal Medical College Lahore from October 2023 to March 2024. Data were collected from 550 medical college students from 1st year, 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5th year. Data were collected through an online survey, including demographic data, GERD symptoms, dietary habits and lifestyle factors, and stress levels. GERD symptoms were reported, which include all data related to heartburn, chest pain and dysphagia. Results: Data were collected from 550 participants. The mean age of the participants (with GERD) was 24.0 ± 3.0 years, and without GERD, 23.0 ± 2.5 years. There were 65% female and 35 % male in the GERD group and 55% female and 45% male in the without GERD group. Students with GERD exhibited significantly higher prevalence rates of certain lifestyle factors compared to those without GERD. Specifically, students with GERD reported higher rates of consumption of spicy/acidic foods (50% vs. 35%), high intake of caffeine/carbonated beverages (60% vs. 40%), irregular meal patterns (40% vs. 20%), large meals before bedtime (30% vs. 15%), and sedentary lifestyle behaviors (70% vs. 40%). These differences were statistically significant, as indicated by the p-values <0.05 for consumption of spicy/acidic foods and large meals before bedtime, <0.01 for high intake of caffeine/carbonated beverages and irregular meal patterns, and <0.001 for sedentary lifestyle behaviours. Conclusion: It is concluded that gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) presents a significant health concern among medical college students, with a notable prevalence of symptoms reported in this population.
Analisis Green Marketing Communication Produk Baterai Isi Ulang Smartoools melalui Media Sosial
Authors: Putri Regita Hening Ajeng Baroto , Febriyanti Syafrida Nurrachmi
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini membahas tentang strategi green marketing communication baterai isi ulang Smartoools melalui media sosial Tiktok, Instagram dan Youtube. Smartoools merupakan Perusahaan yang menjual baterai isi ulang yang dapat di cas dengan kabel cas hp. Smartoools menggunakan media sosial Tiktok, Instagram dan Youtube sebagai tempat pemasaran. Fokus penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan strategi green marketing communication baterai isi ulang Smartoools melalui media sosial Tiktok, Instagram dan Youtube. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi green marketing communication baterai isi ulang Smartoools melalui media sosial Tiktok, Instagram dan Youtube. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis data model Miles and Huberman dengan menggunakan teori green marketing. Dari hasil wawancara dan didukung dengan bukti pada akun media sosial Smartoools, Smartoools telah melakukan strategi green marketing melalui media sosial Tiktok, Instagram dan Youtube. Meskipun pada dasarnya Smartoools tidak mengerti dan tidak berniat untuk melakukan green marketing. Namun tanpa mereka sadari, mereka telah melakukan proses strategi green marketing melalui media sosial.
Disrupsi dan Digitalisasi Pasar Tradisional (Studi Kualitatif Penerapan Omni Channel di Pasar Turi Baru Surabaya)
Authors: Breliana Neza , Febriyanti Syafrida Nurrachmi
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini membahas tentang strategi komunikasi pemasaran Pasar Turi Baru Surabaya di Era Digital dengan pendekatan Omni Channel. Pasar Turi Baru Surabaya merupakan pasar tradisional yang menawarkan berbagai macam kebutuhan sandang, oangan, perlatan rumah tangga, serta produk untuk anak-anak dan dewasa. Fokus utama penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami bagaimana strategi komunikasi pemasaran Pasar Turi Baru Surabaya di Era digital dengan pendekatan omni channel. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi komunikasi pemasaran yang digunakan oleh Pasar Turi Baru Surabaya di Era Digital. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang diterapkan adalah analisis data menurut Sugiyino dengan menggunakan teori Omni channel. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa Pasar Turi Baru Surabay telah menerapkan strategi komunikasi pemasaran melalui saluran offline, seperti woro-woro dan sponsorship event, serta saluran online seperti TikTok dan Instagram. Dengan demikian, Pasar Turi Baru Surabaya telah mengimplemntasikan pendekatan Omni channel dalam strategi komunikasi pemasarannya.
Tinjauan Deskriptif Cerita Rakyat Asal Mula Danau Toba terhadap Proses Belajar Mengajar Siswa Sekolah Dasar Sebagai Bahan Pembelajaran Berbahasa Lisan
Authors: Lucia Jessica , Widjojoko Widjojoko
Published: May 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah guna mengetahui respon siswa kelas 4 sekolah dasar terhadap proses pembelajaran berbahasa lisan menggunakan bahan ajar cerita rakyat. Pendekatan yang dipakai peneliti dalam penelitian kali ini memiliki sifat kualitatif deskriptif serta memanfaatkan metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Berbagai sumber materi serta data didapatkan melalui beberapa buku, jurnal, dan artikel terkait. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan ini didapatkan lah hasil yakni penggunaan cerita rakyat “Asal Mula Danau Toba” sebagai bahan ajar memberikan stimulus yang efektif dalam meningkatkan motivasi, ketertarikan, dan keterampilan berbahasa lisan siswa yang didukung dengan evaluasi berkelanjutan.
Analisis Pemahaman Guru dalam Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka
Authors: Susanto Susanto , Kriswinarti Ari , Emi Yuliana , Warneri Warneri , Aunurrahman Aunurrahman
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat deskripsi pemahaman guru-guru terkait implementasi kurikulum merdeka pada persekolahan Marie Joseph yang mencakup jenjang TK dan SD. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah survey melalui angket yang disebarkan kepada guru-guru. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 8 guru sebagai responden. Dari hasil penelitian yang didapat, diketahui bahwa pemahaman guru-guru berada dalam rentang 25%-50% akan kurikulum merdeka. Faktor yang menjadi penghambat adalah minimnya pengalaman akan implementasi kurikulum merdeka serta kurangnya referensi belajar yang mendukung pemahaman guru.
Persembahan yang Layak di Hadapan Tuhan: Suatu Kajian Pengalaman Persembahan Kain dan Habel Basarkan Kejadian 4:1-5
Authors: Purba Martua , Hendriks Alvyn C.
Published: May 2024

Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan eksplorasi mendalam terkait pengalaman persembahan Kain dan Habel, sebagaimana tercermin dalam catatan Alkitab pada Kejadian 4:1-5. Penelitian ini menyajikan sebuah analisis holistik yang merinci konteks sosial dan spiritual kehidupan kedua tokoh, menggambarkan ibadah sebagai ungkapan kompleks dari ketaatan, penghormatan, dan kasih dalam hubungan manusia dengan Tuhan. Fokusnya pada prinsip-prinsip teologis yang melandasi kisah persembahan Kain dan Habel menyoroti urgensi motivasi yang tulus dan kebersihan hati dalam setiap tindakan ibadah. Dalam refleksi mendalam terhadap kisah Kain dan Habel, penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya tunduk dan patuh sebagai elemen kunci dalam memberikan persembahan, menjelaskan bahwa makna sejati persembahan tidak hanya terletak pada dimensi fisik, melainkan pada motif mendasari setiap tindakan ibadah. Implikasi teologis yang terungkap dari kisah ini membentuk dasar konsep persembahan yang layak di hadapan Tuhan, menggambarkan persembahan sebagai manifestasi spiritual yang mencerminkan hubungan yang intim antara manusia dan Sang Pencipta, melibatkan unsur rasa syukur, penghormatan, dan kasih yang mendalam.
Analisis Nilai Karakter Siswa pada Kegiatan P5 Kurikulum Merdeka
Authors: Azharuddin Muhammad Wahib , Asari Slamet
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari tahu terkait bagaimana proses kegiatan P5 yang ada di UPT SD Negeri 49 Gresik, peneliti ini juga menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif yaitu mendeskriptifkan proses kegiatan P5 yang ada di UPT SD Negeri 49 Gresik dan juga nilai karakter apa saja yang terkandung di dalam kegiatan tersebut, dengan menggunakan tiga tehnik pengumpulan data yaitu; observasi, wawancara dan juga dokumentasi, pada tahapan analisi data peneliti menggunakan tehnik analsisi data dari miles and huberman, dengan langkah-langkah redaksi data, penyajian data, kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Pada hasil penelitian kali ini peneliti menemukan nilai nilai karakter yang terdapat pada kegiatan P5 salah satunya bergotong royong, mandiri, berfikir kritis, toleransi, disiplin, kerja keras, dan juga kreatif. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu memang dalam kegiatan P5 terdapat banyak nilai karakter siswa yang muncul, Sama halnya yang terdapat pada penelitian terdahulu, akan tetapi penelitian terdahulu hanya terfokus pada 1 titik karakter yang muncul yaitu kreatifitas anak.
Integrasi Teknologi dan Humanisme: Menuju Penguatan Kualitas Pendidikan Tinggi di Era Society 5.0
Authors: Anjani Khairul Tri , Rufaidah Anna , Hidayat Nandang
Published: May 2024

Era society 5.0 menuntut pendidikan tinggi untuk mempersiapkan Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) yang mampu beradaptasi dengan cepat terhadap transformasi digital dan perubahan sosial yang kompleks. Integrasi teknologi dan humanisme menjadi krusial dalam meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan tinggi, dengan memanfaatkan teknologi untuk memfasilitasi akses terhadap sumber daya pendidikan dan pengalaman belajar yang lebih dinamis, sambil memperhatikan nilai-nilai humanistik seperti pengembangan karakter dan kepekaan sosial. Metode studi literatur digunakan untuk menyelidiki peran integrasi ini, tantangan yang dihadapi, dan persepsi stakeholders terkait. Dengan pemahaman yang mendalam tentang integrasi teknologi dan humanisme, perguruan tinggi dapat merancang strategi yang efektif untuk menciptakan lingkungan pembelajaran yang inklusif, inovatif, dan responsif terhadap kebutuhan masa depan.