bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Local Antibacterial Implant Protection in Orthopedics and Trauma: What’s New?
Authors: Romanò C. L. , Bozhkova S. A. , Artyukh V. , Romanò D. , Tsuchiya H. , Drago L.
Published: December 2019

Current prophylactic and hygienic measures notwithstanding, implant-related infection remains among leading reasons for failure in orthopaedics and trauma surgery, resulting in extremely high social and economic costs. Various antibacterial coating technologies have been proven safe and effective both in preclinical and in clinical settings and able to reduce post-surgical infections up to 90%, depending on the type of the coating and on the experimental setup. In spite of this findings, the widespread use of these technologies is still limited by several factors. After reviewing the latest evidence on currently available antibacterial coatings, an algorithm is proposed to calculate the impact of the delayed introduction of these technologies in the clinical practice. When applied to joint arthroplasties, our calculator shows that each year of delay to implement an antibacterial coating, able to reduce post-surgical infection by 80% at a final user’s cost price of €600, causes an estimated 35 200 new cases of periprosthetic joint infection in Europe and additional annual hospital costs of approximately €440 million. Faster and more affordable regulatory pathways for antibacterial coating technologies and an adequate reimbursement policy for their clinical use appear a feasible solution to mitigate the impact of implant-related infections and may benefit patients, healthcare systems, and related research.All patients provided written informed consent.Competing interests: the authors declare that there are no competing interests.
Valorization of Research and Scientific Innovation Results as Factor of Sustainable Development of African Agriculture: the Example of Burkina Faso
Authors: Banhoro Abdoulazize , Nana Rasmata , Ouedraogo Mahamadi Hamed , Sawadogo Mahamadou
Published: December 2019

During the 1980s, many development partners in Africa were preoccupied by the application of research results to agricultural development. In Burkina Faso, this awareness led to set structures and mechanisms for the promotion of research results. From the synthesis of critical analyses ofthe valorization system, it appears that the valorization concept is polysemous. In addition, therehas been strong evolution in the mechanisms for promoting research results, development has also been hampered by certain shortcomings. Thus we propose, as a main track for a successful valorization policy, the creation of start-ups constituted of young professionals who possess skills that are specific and complementary. Young university-educated professionals are equipped to understand the new technologies of production and agricultural transformation. With an effective management plan the start-ups they represent could foster an effective application of research results, to improve food security and enhance the competitiveness of Burkina’s agricultural products on international markets.

KEY WORDS: VALORIZATION, POLYSEMOUS, START-UP, AGRICULTURE
Modern Breeding Approaches for durable Resistance against the parasitic Plant Striga
Authors: Runo Steven
Published: December 2019

Crop losses caused by parasitic plants of the genus Striga pose a great danger to the livelihoods of millions of smallholder farmers in Africa. The parasite attaches to host crops and siphons nutrients leading to severe retardation and crop death. Controlling Striga is difficult because of the parasite’s ability to produce large amounts of seeds that can remain dormant in the soil for decades – only germinating in response to chemical cues (strigolactones) from the host. In recent years, breeding crops for host-based resistance has been prioritized. However, such programs have not taken into account Striga’s ability to overcome host resistance. As a result, introduced resistance fails because of increased Striga virulence (infection severity). This article reviews technologies for a new paradigm in Striga resistance breeding that incorporates host resistance breeding with well-informed knowledge of parasite resistance in order to ensure durability of resistance.

KEY WORDS: STRIGA, HOST BASED RESISTANCE, GENOME WIDE ASSOCIATION MAPPING, RNA SEQUENCING
Eva-Maria Jung: Gewusst wie? Eine Analyse des praktischen Wissens
Authors: Demmerling Christoph
Published: December 2019

Rezension zu Eva-Maria Jung, Gewusst wie? Eine Analyse des praktischen Wissens
Larry May: After War Ends. A Philosophical Perspective
Authors: Frank Martin
Published: December 2019

Das Buch behandelt das Thema der Nachkriegsgerechtigkeit. Es werden die Aufgabenfelder vorgestellt und sechs Prinzipien vorgeschlagen. Das zentrale Anliegen ist jedoch eine umfassende Gerechtigkeitskonzeption für die Nachkriegszeit zu formulieren, in der die entsprechenden Ziele und Prinzipien systematisch in einen Zusammenhang gebracht und Zielkonflikte bearbeitet werden können. In einzelnen Kapiteln werden grundlegende Fragen der Strafverfolgung von Kriegsverbrechen, der Aussöhnung der Konfliktparteien, des Wiederaufbaus und der Restitution bzw. Reparation verhandelt.
Pierre Rosanvallon: Die Gesellschaft der Gleichen
Authors: Hollendung Anna
Published: December 2019

Besprechung von Rosanvallon, Die Gesellschaft der Gleichen
René Majer: Scham, Schuld und Anerkennung. Zur Fragwürdigkeit moralischer Gefühle
Authors: Fischer Alexander
Published: December 2019

Rezension zu René Majer: Scham, Schuld und Anerkennung. Zur Fragwürdigkeit moralischer Gefühle.
Dina Emundts: Erfahren und Erkennen. Hegels Theorie der Wirklichkeit
Authors: Deitert Eva
Published: December 2019

Besprechung von Dina Emundts: Erfahren und Erkennen. Hegels Theorie der Wirklichkeit
Galia Assadi: Ordnung durch Verantwortung
Authors: Vogelmann Frieder
Published: December 2019

Galia Assadi: Ordnung durch Verantwortung. Neue Perspektiven auf einen philosophischen Grundbegriff
Die Möglichkeit, „zugleich Nein zur einen und Ja zur anderen Lebensweise zu sagen“ [Judith Butler] (zu: Jaeggi, Rahel: Kritik von Lebensformen)
Authors: Hark Sabine
Published: December 2019

Besprechung von Jaeggi, Rahel: Kritik von Lebensformen
Adorno: Kranichsteiner Vorlesungen
Authors: Müller Frank
Published: December 2019

Rezension von: Adorno: Kranichsteiner Vorlesungen
Marcus Quent und Eckardt Lindner: Das Versprechen der Kunst
Authors: Wiebel Andreas Christian
Published: December 2019

Besprechung von Marcus Quent und Eckardt Lindner (Hrsg.): Das Versprechen der Kunst. Aktuelle Zugänge zu Adornos Ästhetischer Theorie
Heikki Ikäheimo: Anerkennung
Authors: Rojek Tim
Published: December 2019

Besprechung von Heikki Ikäheimo: Anerkennung
Lars Rensmann und Samir Gandesha: Arendt and Adorno
Authors: Albrecht Tobias
Published: December 2019

Besprechung von Lars Rensmann und Samir Gandesha (Hrsg.): Arendt and Adorno. Political and Philosophical Investigations
Katrina Hutchison/Fiona Jenkins (Hrsg.): Women in Philosophy. What Needs to Change?
Authors: Wiertz Svenja
Published: December 2019

Besprechung von Katrina Hutchison und Fiona Jenkins (Hrsg.): Women in Philosophy. What Needs to Change?
Andreas Heinz: Der Begriff der psychischen Krankheit
Authors: Schmid Jelscha
Published: December 2019

Besprechung von Andreas Heinz: Der Begriff der psychischen Krankheit.
Jörg Bernardy: Warum Macht produktiv ist
Authors: Zillmann Hans
Published: December 2019

Rezension von: Jörg Bernardy: Warum Macht produktiv ist. Genealogische Blickschule mit Foucault, Nietzsche und Wittgenstein.
Tobias Matzner: Vita variabilis
Authors: Holme Hannah
Published: December 2019

Besprechung von Tobias Matzner: Vita variabilis. Handelnde und ihre Welt nach Hannah Arendt und Ludwig Wittgenstein
Nicola Condoleo: Vom Imaginären zur Autonomie
Authors: Herzhoff Simon
Published: December 2019

Besprechung von Nicola Condoleo: Vom Imaginären zur Autonomie. Grundlagen der politischen Philosophie von Cornelius Castoriadis
Leonie Bossert: Wildtierethik
Authors: Albersmeier Frauke
Published: December 2019

Besprechung von Leonie Bossert: Wildtierethik. Verpflichtungen gegenüber wildlebenden Tieren. Baden-Baden: Nomos 2015.
Noam Chomsky: Was für Lebewesen sind wir?
Authors: Streubel Thorsten
Published: December 2019

Rezension von Chomsky, Noam: Was für Lebewesen sind wir? Berlin: Suhrkamp 2016. 249 Seiten. [ISBN 978-3-518-58694-5]
Amie L. Thomasson: Ontology made easy
Authors: Siegwart Geo
Published: December 2019

Rezension von: Amie L. Thomasson: Ontology made easy. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2015.
Sybille Krämer: Figuration, Anschauung, Erkenntnis
Authors: Schörkhuber Franz
Published: December 2019

Rezension zu Sybille Krämer: Figuration, Anschauung, Erkenntnis. Grundlinien einer Diagrammatologie. Berlin: Suhrkamp, 2016.
Sybille Krämer/Sibylle Schmidt/Johannes-Georg Schülein (Hg.): Philosophie der Zeugenschaft
Authors: Alpsancar Suzana
Published: December 2019

Rezension von Krämer, Sybille/Schmidt, Sibylle/Schülein, Johannes-Georg: Philosophie der Zeugenschaft. Eine Anthologie. Münster: Mentis 2017.
Gerald Posselt/Tatjana Schönwälder-Kuntze/Sergej Seitz (Hg.): Judith Butlers Philosophie des Politischen
Authors: Ungelenk Johannes
Published: December 2019

Besprechung von Posselt, Gerald/Schönwälder-Kuntze, Tatjana/Seitz, Sergej (Hg.): Judith Butlers Philosophie des Politischen. Kritische Lektüren. Bielefeld: transcript 2018.
Rainer Mühlhoff: Immersive Macht
Authors: Andermann Kerstin
Published: December 2019

Mühlhoff, Rainer: Immersive Macht. Affekttheorie nach Spinoza und Foucault. Frankfurt/New York 2018. 500 Seiten.
Charles Taylor: Das sprachbegabte Tier
Authors: Fioravanti Chiara
Published: December 2019

Besprechung von Charles Taylor: Das sprachbegabte Tier. Grundzüge des menschlichen Sprachvermögens. Übersetzt von Joachim Schulte. Berlin: Suhrkamp 2017.
Gunnar Hindrichs: Philosophie der Revolution
Authors: Neher Lisa
Published: December 2019

Rezension von Hindrichs, Gunnar: Philosophie der Revolution. Berlin: Suhrkamp 2017.
Íngrid Vendrell Ferran: Die Vielfalt der Erkenntnis
Authors: Werner Christiana
Published: December 2019

Rezension von Íngrid Vendrell Ferran: Die Vielfalt der Erkenntnis. Eine Analyse des kognitiven Werts der Literatur. Paderborn: mentis Verlag 2018.
Anna Wehofsits: Anthropologie und Moral
Authors: Kassan Nora
Published: December 2019

Rezension von Anna Wehofsits: Anthropologie und Moral. Affekte, Leidenschaften und Mitgefühl in Kants Ethik. Berlin: De Gruyter 2016.
Sabine Hohl: Individuelle Verantwortung für kollektiv verursachte Übel
Authors: Neuhäuser Christian
Published: December 2019

Rezension von Sabine Hohl: Individuelle Verantwortung für kollektiv verursachte Übel. Paderborn: Mentis 2017. 169 Seiten
Wendy Brown: Mauern
Authors: Undercolloquium Undercolloquium
Published: December 2019

Rezension von Wendy Brown: Mauern. Die neue Abschottung und der Niedergang der Souveränität. Berlin: Suhrkamp 2018.
STUDI PENELUSURAN (TRACER STUDY) TERHADAP ALUMNI PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN TEKNIK INFORMATIKA JURUSAN PENDIDIKAN TEKNIK ELEKTRONIKA FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS NEGERI YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Fajaryati Nuryake , Pambudi Sigit , Priyanto Priyanto , Sukardiyono Totok , Utami Athika Dwi Wiji , Destiana Bonita
Published: December 2019

Penelitian tracer study ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran lama masa tunggu alumni sampai mendapatkan pekerjaan, mendeskripsikan penilaian alumni mengenai penyelenggaraan dan mutu layanan program yang ada di Program Studi Pendidikan Teknik Informatika FT UNY dan mendeskripsikan penilaian pengguna alumni terhadap kompetensi lulusan Pendidikan Teknik Informatika FT UNY. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif (qualitative research) melalui pendekatan survei mencakup tiga tahapan: 1) pengembangan konsep dan instrumen; 2) pengumpulan data; dan 3) analisa data dan pelaporan. Metode sampling dengan cara random, dengan proporsi 30% secara proporsional sesuai dengan jumlah lulusan. Jenis data yang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer yang diperoleh langsung dari alumni dan pengguna alumni melalui kuesioner yang terstruktur. Penyebaran kuesioner dilakukan secara online melalui Google docs dan penyebaran secara langsung kepada alumni atau pengguna alumni yang diketahui dengan jelas keberadaannya. Pengumpulan data lapangan dimulai pada Mei 2015 hingga Agustus 2015.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar alumni Program Studi Pendidikan Teknik Informatika mendapatkan pekerjaan dengan masa tunggu kurang dari 6 bulan yaitu sebanyak 88%, sementara lainnya membutuhkan waktu selama lebih dari 18 bulan sebanyak 7%, rentang 6 - 12 bulan sebanyak 3%, dan rentang 13 - 18 bulan sebanyak 2%. Mengenai penyelenggaraan dan mutu layanan, alumni memberikan penilaian baik dari persepsi semua aspek, namun dibutuhkan peningkatan dari segi SDM maupun fasilitas sarana dan prasarana. Pengguna alumni menilai bahwa kompetensi lulusan Program Studi Pendidikan Teknik Informatika dari segi aspek integritas, profesionalisme, penggunaan TI, komunikasi, kerjasama tim, dan pengembangan diri sangat baik, namun masih kurang dalam penggunaan bahasa, khususnya bahasa Inggris.
ANALISIS COMPETITIVE FORCE DAN COMPETITIVE STRATEGY SISTEM INFORMASI KULINER DI INDONESIA (STUDI KASUS : Kulina.id)
Authors: Pamungkas Damar Purba
Published: December 2019

Abstrak - Tujuan dari penulisan paper ini untuk menganalisis Competitive Force yang di hadapi oleh Kulina dan Competitive Strategy apakah yang dilakukan Kulina dalam mengatasi adanya competitive forces dalam menjalankan bisnisnya. Penulisan paper ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis Sistem Informasi Kulina dengan menggunakan Model Porter. Michael A. Porter menjelaskan lima kekuatan (five forces module) sebagai alat untuk menganalisis lingkungan persaingan industri. Keadaan persaingan perusahaan dalam suatu industri tergantung pada lima kekuatan persaingan dasar yaitu : Rivalry of Competitors, Threat of New Entrants, Threat of substitutes, Bargaining Power of Customers, dan Bargaining Power of Suppliers. Michael A. Porter juga menjelaskan 5 jenis strategi kompetitif, yaitu: Cost Leadership, Differentiation, Innovation, Growth dan Alliance. Hasil analisis ini berupa pernyataan yang menilai keunggulan dan kelemahan sistem informasi yang digunakan perusahaan dalam menghadapi Competitive Force dan Competitive Strategi yang digunakan perusahaan dalam menghadapi pesaingan. Hasilnya dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa  (1) Terdapat beberapa Competitive force yang dihadapi oleh perusahaan Kulina dalam menjalankan bisnisnya yaitu (a). Rivalry of Competitors yaitu diantaranya Berry Kitchen, Go-Food, Klik-Eat, Food Panda dan Raja Makan. (b) Threat of New Entrants yaitu diantaranya Greenapronmeal, Owl-Kitchen dan Makan diantar. (c) Threat of substitutes yaitu ssistem informasi kuliner khas dari masing-masing daerah. (d) Bargaining Power of Customers yaitu harga makanan yang terjangkau dan pengiriman yang tepat waktu, dan (e) Bargaining Power of Suppliers yaitu home-chef, restoran dan para pengusaha Catering. Dimana ancaman besar dalam bisnis ini yaitu Rivalry of Competitors, Threat of New Entrants, Bargaining Power of Customers dan Threat of substitutes. Karena banyaknya startup dan developer yang memberikan inovasi baru dalam menciptakan sistem informasi yang tidak kalah baik dalam bisnis kuliner. (2) Strategi kompetitif yang dilakukan Kulina guna menghadapi persaingan dalam bisnis kuliner antara lain yaitu : Beberapa strategi kompetitif yang paling menonjol diterapkan dalam ssistem informasi Kulina, yaitu : Strategi Cost Leadership yaitu dengan memberikan banyak diskon dan potongan harga dalam bentuk voucher, Differentiation yaitu Kulina menyediakan berbagai pilihan paket menu, diantaranya paket hemat, paket diet, paket ekonomis dan kulina juga memberikan garansi penuh. Innovation yaitu Kulina sebagai marketplace antara chef-home, pengusaha sistemg dan restoran dan memberikan innovasi dalam meal-plan dimana user dapat merencanakan menu makan dan program diet untuk beberapa hari kedepan. Dalam Hal ini strategi Alliance dan Growh masih belum terlihat karena Kulina baru menjalani bisnisnya selama dua tahun.
ANALISIS SISTEM E-COMMERCE PADA PERUSAHAN JUAL-BELI ONLINE LAZADA INDONESIA
Authors: Budhi Galih Setiyo
Published: December 2019

Tujuan dari penulisan paper ini adalah untuk menganalisis mengenai system e-commerce pada situs belanjan online terbesar di Indonesia yaitu Lazada.co.id. Analisis meliputi, kelebihan dan kekurangan dari lazada Indonesia serta analisis SWOT pada situs tersebut. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa lazada Indonesia mampu menjadi perusahaan belanja online terbesar di Indonesia dengan berbagai kelebihan pelayanan maupun jaminan keamanan transaksi. Namun, lazada juga masih memliki beberapa kelemahan, diantara mengenai security system, dengan masih banyaknya konsumen yang mengalami penipuan. Perusahaan lazada Indonesia menggunakan strategi iovation, bargaining power of consumer dan bargaining power of suppliers untuk menjadikan perusahaan belanja online terbesar di Indonesia.
Analysis Porter’s Five forces Model on Airbnb
Authors: Nurlansa Osiany , Jati Handaru
Published: December 2019

This paper discusses about Airbnb. Airbnb is a company website that allows ordinary people to rent their residence as tourist accommodation. Anyone can rent rooms to suit their budget. The company established in 2008, and eight years later by a very rapid growth, the company reaches a turnover of millions of rooms per year. Airbnb analyzed using Porter's Five Forces Model. According to Porter, the competitive nature of the industry could be seen as a combination of top five strengths, namely Rivalry Among Existing Competitors, Threat of New Entrants, Threat of substitude Products or Services, Bargaining Power of Suppliers, Bargaining Power of Buyers. Data were processed using descriptive analysis. Analysis Airbnb terms of Porter's Five Forces Model concluded that from the fifth models of Porter, Rivalry Among Existing Competitors system, Threat of New Entrants, Threat of substitude Products or Services, Bargaining Power of Buyers robust system and one student Bargaining Power of Suppliers found to be very weakKeywords: porter's five forces model, airbnb, ecommerce
Pengembangan Perangkat untuk Navigasi Slide Presentasi menggunakan Suara Berbasis Mikrokontroler
Authors: Khin Muslikhin
Published: December 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan sistem navigasi slide yang dikendalikan suara dan menilai kinerjanya. Metode penelitian yang dipakai riset dan pengembangan (R&D). Model pengembangan dilakukan mengunakan prinsip ADDIE yang terdiri dari 5 tahapan yang berulang; dimulai dari a) analisis, b) desain, c) developing, d) implementasi, dan e) evaluasi. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini meliputi uji fungsional untuk mencari nilai akurasi. Proses pemanggilan perintah navigasi slide diproses melalui pencocokan dengan karakteristik input sehingga menghasilkan data output berformat ‘Head (AA) | Length | Command | Data | End (0A)’ dalam heksadesimal. Pemanfaatan algoritma JST mampu memberikan respon yang cukup handal terbukti 85% data rekognisi akurat
RANCANG BANGUN LAMPU PENERANGAN JALAN UMUM (PJU) MENGGUNAKAN SOLAR PANEL BERBASIS ANDROID (APLIKASI DI JALAN PARKIRAN KAMPUS 2 UMSIDA)
Authors: Hikmawan Sugik Rizky , Suprayitno Eko Agus
Published: December 2019

Data from the Directorate General of Electricity and Energy Development in 1997, the installed capacity of solar electricity in Indonesia reaches 0.88 MW from the available potential of 1.2 x 109 MW. Therefore, this research is made of solar street based lighting design (PJU) as alternative energy that cheap and economical. The work system on the street lighting lighting (PJU) is controlled by an Arduino microcontroller. And use solar panel as source of voltage and light sensor. The light sensor will work and read the intensity of sunlight. During the day the sensor provides input to the arduino so that the lights automatically turn off and at night the sensor gives input to the arduino so that the automatic light is on. And can be controlled using Android Gadget through bluethoot HC-05 Module. The result The lights automatically turn on and off according to the reading of the Light Sensor and the Arduino Microcontroller Communications with Android Smartphone leverages the Bluethoot HC-05 module to work properly. Arduino Microcontroller can take orders from Android Smartphone either with obstacle or without obstruction with a maximum distance of 15 meters
SISTEM BUKA TUTUP PINTU OTOMATIS BERBASIS SUARA
Authors: Ariyanti Sinta , Adi Slamet Seno , Purbawanto Sugeng
Published: December 2019

Biometric identification is one of the media on the operation of the system of home automation are much sought after.This is because conventional identification such as the use of your PIN, password, and a key card is already not enough reliable, in terms of security and how to operate.Biometrics is essentially an introduction to someone based on the unique personality of each person owned such as facial recognition, fingerprints, voice recognition, the introduction of the retina, and signature.Voice recognition is a process to identify a person by recognizing speech from that person.The purpose of this research is to know the success rate of the giving of the commandments on the system open close the door automatically using voice recognition. The methods used in this study is the method waterfall and consist of systems analysis, the design, implementation, and  testing. This system uses the module Easy VR as an introduction to his voice. Easy device VR 3.0 can be an alternative in the build system-based voice recognition, as have a number of benefits that is its small size, has a user-defined feature speaker dependent, so for its implementation can be minimize the complexity of installation and configuration of the function of the device is relatively simple.This study uses two words used to code the words "buka" and "tutup".The success of the grant of the injunction on testing tools by the person authorized is 95% for the word "buka", and 90% for the word "tutup".
Rancang Bangun Alarm Deteksi Asap Rokok dan Kebisingan Pada Ruang Kelas Secara Otomatis Berbasis Mikrokontroler
Authors: Ratnasari Imas Dian
Published: December 2019

Abstrak- Asap rokok dan kebisingan merupakan masalah yang sering terjadi di sekolah, sedangkan dalam penanganan masalah asap rokok dan kebisingan di sekolah belum maksimal karena belum terdapat alat yang mampu mendeteksi asap rokok sekaligus kebisingan yang diterapkan di sekolah. Pemantauan kondisi ruang kelas agar tetap kondusif perlu diadakan, maka dari itu dilakukan pengembangan alarm deteksi asap rokok dan kebisingan pada ruang kelas secara otomatis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membantu guru dalam memonitoring kondisi di ruang kelas ketika ruang kelas sedang tidak ada guru. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Research and Development (R&D), yang terdiri dari beberapa tahapan mulai yaitu dari potensi dan masalah, pengumpulan data, desain produk, validasi desain, revisi desain, uji coba produk, revisi produk, ambil data, analisis data, hasil dan pembahasan, simpulan serta selesai. Dalam penelitian dihasilkan alarm deteksi asap rokok dan kebisingan pada ruang kelas secara otomatis berbasis mikrokontroler yang terdiri dari Arduino Uno, sensor TGS 2600, sensor LM 358, Buzzer, LED, LCD dan Fan. Tahap pengujian meliputi uji coba kelayakan. Hasil analisis data dihasilkan persentase sebesar 82,63 dengan kategori valid. Hasil pengujian sensor asap rokok dan kebisingan sudah dikalibrasi sesuai kondisi sebenarnya. Alarm ini, bagian sensor asap rokok tidak dapat diimplementasikan di ruang kelas nyata, sedangkan bagian sensor kebisingan dapat diimplentasikan di ruang kelas nyata dengan menyetting tingkat kepekaan.  Saran untuk peneliti selanjutnya, bagian sensor asap rokok dapat dikembangkan, mampu mendeteksi asap rokok pada ruang kelas nyata.
Sistem Pendeteksi Dini Kebakaran Gedung Berbasis Zigbee Mesh Network
Authors: Pranoto Ponco Wali , Anggorowati Rovadita
Published: December 2019

Perkembangan teknologi khususnya dalam hal informasi dan komunikasi menjadi peran penting dalam dunia masa kini, sebagai contoh penerapan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi telah merambah dalam segala aspek kehidupan diantaranya ialah rumah tangga, otomotif, militer, kesehatan, industri, hingga lingkungan. Salah satu contoh perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi saat ini ialah wireless sensor network (WSN) yang mana pengembangan dan penelitiannya masih sangat terbuka lebar. Pada penelitian ini peneliti membangun sebuah sistem deteksi bahaya kebakaran dengan mengimplementasikan Zigbee Mesh Network berbasis wireless sensor network (WSN). Untuk sensor pendeteksi bahaya kebakaran yang digunakan adalah LM35, dan MQ-2 selain itu untuk komunikasi wireless nya menggunakan modul Xbee S2. Node sensor yang dibangun langsung terghubung antara modul Xbee dengan sensor LM35 dan MQ-2. Hasil dari pembacaan sensor akan dikirim ke koordinator dan diolah di Arduino. Kemudian data yang telah diolah akan ditampilkan pada antarmuka yang dibuat menggunakan aplikasi Visual Studio. Dari sistem yang telah dirancang mampu bekerja tanpa mikrokontroller untuk node sensor karena hanya melakukan pembacaan ADC dan digital. Sistem dapat bekerja dengan baik apabila jarak node dengan koordinator < 40 m. Selain itu proses pengiriman data tidak terganggu apabila salah satu node sensor mengalami gangguan.
Sistem Cerdas Deteksi Sinyal Elektrokardiogram (EKG) untuk Klasifikasi Jantung Normal dan Abnormal Menggunakan Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan (JST)
Authors: Rifali Myza , Irmawati Dessy
Published: December 2019

This article aims to describe the accuracy of signal processing using neural networks. The design of this final project hardware consists of Arduino Uno, AD8232 module and electrodes. ECG signals obtained from respondents were used as test data for normal ECG signals, while for abnormal class test data the data used were obtained from the research website, namely physionet with atrial fibrillation class. The design process in this system includes the process of data acquisition, training, feature extraction, testing and classification with artificial neural networks. Based on the results of the performance of this device to record ECG signals on respondents obtained normal ECG signals because the results of recorded ECG signals have a similarity in the PQRST wave with a predetermined target. This system can detect the classification of the heart by recognizing the statistical characteristics of the two signal classes and is trained using neural networks. Based on the testing process using an artificial neural network obtained an accuracy of 76.9%.
Kinerja dari Prototipe Robot Visual Pengumpul Sampah Perairan dengan Remote Control menggunakan Telemetri
Authors: Sulistyawan Faiz , Waluyanti Sri
Published: December 2019

The making of prototype robot waste water collection aims to know the performance itself. The prototype of the Aquatic Waste Collection Robot is designed to float and clean trash in remote controlled waters. The main control drives a series of DC brushless motors to drive while the MG995 servo motor drives a rudder or defender. The device is also equipped with a camera as a medium to see the condition of the robot directly or in real time which will be displayed on the monitor screen. The camera and screen are connected to a telemetry circuit consisting of a transmitter and receiver with a frequency of 5.8 GHz, and a Li-Po battery as a source of robot power supply. The results of prototype testing of water garbage collection robots have been carried out in Embung Langensari Yogyakarta with a depth of 2-3 meters and an area of 5890 m2, the robot can go with a maximum speed of 0.3 m / s with or without the garbage load. Garbage nets used with a capacity of 20 liters. Robots can maneuver to turn right or left with a rudder. In the garbage collection process, this robot can collect relatively small waste
USING THE ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS FOR DECISION MAKING IN SMART TRAFFIC LIGHT FOR HIGH PRIORITY VEHICLE
Authors: Mahali Muhammad Izzuddin , Marpanaji Eko , Setiawan Muhammad Adi Febri
Published: December 2019

Kemacetan sering terjadi di banyak persimpangan jalan kota-kota besar di Indonesia. Sesuatu yang penting seperti kendaraan prioritas sering pula berada pada kemaccetan tersebut. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut terdapat inovasi baru yaitu Intelligent Traffic Light yang dibekali dengan Aplikasi “Bang Jopin”. Namun terdapat permasalahan baru ketika ada kendaraan prioritas melakukan request emergency secara bersamaan pada traffic light yang sama. Penentuan prioritas tidak dapat dilakukan dengan pengurutan saja karena ketika memprioritaskan kendaraan pada traffic light harus mempertimbangkan karakteristik traffic light dan kebiasaan pengendara.    Oleh kerena itu, Metode Analitical Hierarchy Process (AHP) merupakan solusi yang tepat dalam menentukan kendaraan prioritas yang didahulukan ketika ada lebih dari satu request pada satu waktu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan bobot masing-masing kriteria, menguji fungsi program, dan menerapkannya pada perangkat. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah waterfall model.
Bioetika na istoku Europe
Authors: Muzur Amir , Rinčić Iva , Buterin Toni
Published: December 2019

Bioetika je do 1990-ih bila nepoznanicom u zemljama istočne Europe. Otvaranjem nakon pada komunističkih režima, međutim, spomenute zemlje rapidno poprimaju zapadnjačke trendove i modele bioetike, vodeći se zasadama georgetownskog Instituta za etiku Kennedyjevih – ni ne sluteći blizinu izvornosti bio-etike starog kontinenta. U radu se analizira bioetički status zemalja istočne Europe tražeći u njemu konture zanemarene europske intelektualne baštine. Sustavnim pregledom literature i terenskim istraživanjima postavljeni su temelji povijesne dinamike razvoja i premošćivanja biomedicinske etike zapadnog svijeta u bioetiku zemalja istočne Europe na razmeđu potterovske i Jahrove bioetike, bez poznavanja djela Fritza Jahra, no vodeći se njegovim temeljnim idejama.
Intellection of Upbringing in Global Context of Present and Future Challenges in Pedagogy
Authors: Dubovicki Snježana , Budić Marta
Published: December 2019

Intellection of upbringing in the global context of science that deals with theoretical and practical research in the field of upbringing and education at all levels has brought about a revival. Traditional teaching, which pays more attention to education and less to upbringing, has led to a partial diminishing in the importance of upbringing at higher levels of education, especially in a university context. Various translations of works from other languages into English, often translating upbringing as education, also contributed to this. In order to give upbringing a place it deserves in the university teaching, and to equate it with education in a university context, we considered social forms as potential preconditions for “returning” the presence of upbringing activities to the university level.
By looking at this issue through the teaching process, it was important to emphasize the contribution of pedagogy workshop to encouraging the upbringing function of teaching. We have distinguished the pedagogy workshop from other social forms because participation in it equally affects the sensory, emotional, and moral functions of all participants in the teaching process (and not just intellectual ones), which were important in the research of the role of upbringing. Previous research has shown that creative university teaching contributes to fostering the educational role of teaching and helps self-actualization, which is beneficial for all participants in the teaching process.
Cadenas ligeras libres en suero en el diagnóstico de Gammapatías Monoclonales
Authors: Mesa Sierra Manuela , Jaramillo Arbeláez Patricia , Diaz Laura M , Gálvez Kenny
Published: December 2019

Monoclonal gammopathies are a group of diseases caused by the clonal proliferation of plasma cells that secrete the same type of immunoglobulin, known as clonal immunoglobulin. The prognosis of these hematological diseases depends on the early diagnosis, in Multiple Myeloma is associated with a less serious disease. Laboratory tests play an important role in the different stages of clinical management of patients with Monoclonal gammopathies, including traditional tests such as serum protein electrophoresis, immunofixation, and the determination of free light chains in serum it is considered an important complementary test since it allows initially to show the presence of Monoclonal gammopathies in an early way due to its high sensitivity, likewise it allows to quantify the kappa / lambda free light chains and to determine the monoclonality through the respective quotient, this is a parameter that since 2014 is integrated into the myeloma diagnostic criteria according to the International Myeloma Working Group.As a methodology, the search of bibliographic material was carried out: the keywords were defined using the DeCS and MeSH descriptors, the search for information in the PubMed, ScienceDirect bibliographic databases was started and an internet search was carried out with the “google academic” search engine with the same terms. Those articles and internet pages that had information of interest, that met the requirements to be included in the review article, were stored in a database and finally the critical reading of the information was selected.
Asociación del polimorfismo FecB con la prolificidad natural del Ovino de Pelo Colombiano
Authors: Hernandez H Darwin , Montes V Donicer , De la Ossa V Jaime
Published: December 2019

Objetivo. Caracterizar y asociar el polimorfismo FecB con la prolificidad natural en los biotipos de Ovino de Pelo Colombiano (OPC) Etíope y Sudán Materiales y métodos. En 300 nacimientos provenientes de 167 ovejas de OPC, de los biotipos, Sudán (n=73) y Etíope (n=94), se midió el efecto del genotipo FecB, y de los factores no genéticos: número de parto de la madre, el padre, la época y el año de concepción. Para esto, los animales fueron genotipados por PCR–RFLP (AvaII) para FecB. Se calcularon las frecuencias alélicas y genotípicas, las cuales junto con los factores no genéticos fueron asociados a la prolificidad usando un modelo GLM de efectos fijos. Resultados. El alelo FecBB presentó menor frecuencia (0.379±0.152) que el alelo FecB+ (0.622±0.152) para todo el OPC. Estas frecuencias variaron (p<0.05) entre biotipos (Sudán: 0.486, Etíope: 0.271), lo mismo ocurrió con el genotipo FecBBB (0.078 en Etíope y 0.236 en Sudán). El genotipo FecB++ fue más frecuente en Etíope (0.526) y el genotipo heterocigoto en Sudán (0.5) y para el OPC (0.448±0.070). No se encontraron diferencias significativas entre biotipos para los factores no genéticos. La prolificidad varió (p<0.05) entre biotipos (1.45±0.22 en Etíope y 1.34±0.03 en Sudán), con un promedio de 1.40±0.11 para el OPC.  Conclusiones. El locus estudiado fue polimórfico. La prolificidad no se afectó por los factores no genéticos ni por el genotipo FecB. Estos resultados podrían ser utilizados en planes de selección asistida para aumentar la productividad del OPC.
One-Input Three-Output Current-Mode Universal Filter Using Translinear Current Conveyors
Authors: Kumngern Montree
Published: December 2019

This paper presents a new current-mode universal filter with one-input three-output employing three translinear current conveyors and two grounded capacitors. The proposed filter provides low-pass, band-pass, high-pass current response with high output impedance output which can be directly connected for current-mode circuit. The band-pass and all-pass filters can also be obtained. The parameters wo and Q can be controlled separately and electronically by the bias currents of current conveyors. For realizing all filtering functions, no passive and active matching conditions are required. The active and passive sensitivities are low. The characteristic of the proposed circuit can be confirmed by SPICE simulations.
Random Time Delay Mitigation in Pulse Radar Systems Implementation using Universal Software Radio Peripheral (USRP) and GNU Radio Companion (GRC)
Authors: Utami Alifia Fitri , Iswandi Iswandi , Mustika I Wayan
Published: December 2019

Abstract— Radar or radio detection and ranging has a basic function to detect and measure a target range. One of the latest developments is Software Defined Radio (SDR)-based radar. An example of SDR implementation is by using Universal Software Radio Peripheral (USRP) as hardware and GNU Radio Companion (GRC) as software. The simplest radar type is pulse radar in which system timing is crucial. Meanwhile, in pulse radar system implementation using USRP and GRC, there is an issue with the random processing time delay between communication protocol of USRP and computer running the GRC, which causes incorrect measurement. This research aims to analyze the random time delay in the pulse radar system implementation by using USRP and GRC to anticipate the effect of random time delay. Pulse radar systems implementation is administered by transmitting 128 bits of Barker code and performing correlation between transmitted and received radar signal. Research result shows that the random time delay can be anticipated by making the direct reception from radar transmitter to receiver as the reference in range calculation.
Blood Transfusion Information System Design for Blood Transfusion Services Unit
Authors: Harjoseputro Yulius
Published: December 2019

Information Systems Development as an information provider, both for the users and outsiders, becomes very important at this time. Through a good data management, it can minimize the need for human labor that is currently being replaced by computers. This paper will discuss a design for a blood transfusion information system because there are several issues found in the Blood Transfusion Service Unit (UPTD), some of which are donor data recording at the Blood Transfusion Service Unit which still use manual recording with a book, donors data stored in the book is not well organized, and there are blood donors who do not obey the blood donor regulation, reminder for blood donor level is 70 days and the screening result. This design can do managements which are needed when people want to donor their blood. The database in this system was designed using S-Designor, while the model design was designed using Rational Rose.
Deep Learning Methods for EEG Signals Classification of Motor Imagery in BCI
Authors: Saputra Muhammad Fawaz , Setiawan Noor Akhmad , Ardiyanto Igi
Published: December 2019

EEG signals are obtained from an EEG device after recording the user's brain signals. EEG signals can be generated by the user after performing motor movements or imagery tasks. Motor Imagery (MI) is the task of imagining motor movements that resemble the original motor movements. Brain Computer Interface (BCI) bridges interactions between users and applications in performing tasks. Brain Computer Interface (BCI) Competition IV 2a was used in this study. A fully automated correction method of EOG artifacts in EEG recordings was applied in order to remove artifacts and Common Spatial Pattern (CSP) to get features that can distinguish motor imagery tasks. In this study, a comparative studies between two deep learning methods was explored, namely Deep Belief Network (DBN) and Long Short Term Memory (LSTM). Usability of both deep learning methods was evaluated using the BCI Competition IV-2a dataset. The experimental results of these two deep learning methods show average accuracy of 50.35% for DBN and 49.65% for LSTM.
Ecological Competence of Health Care
Authors: Renigere Ruta , Cela Eva
Published: December 2019

The ecological competence of health care is formed and developed in the process of transformative teaching and learning through developing systemic thinking, critical thinking, reflection and complementing health care knowledge with ecological knowledge. It expands the essence of the professional competence into a systemic view and from a holistic perspective. Skills and abilities developed as a result of acquiring ecological knowledge and adopting the ecological approach in health care practice provide the most complete and profound way to conceptualize and implement the holistic health care model and make it a common practice.
Transition and Participation of Rural Students in Higher Education: Barriers and Opportunities
Authors: Nyatuka Benard O
Published: December 2019

There is an accumulating body of knowledge that points to the fact that rurality is a crucial demographic to be considered in the identification of students with respect to access to and retention in the higher institutions of learning. Research shows that rural economies, for instance, help shape students’ career aspirations and labour options in these institutions. Among others, some students may find it difficult to make a decision on whether to go back to their hometowns instead of pursuing their dreams elsewhere in the community once they graduate from the higher institutions of learning. Students from rural areas are generally perceived to have low educational aspirations and achievement. Indeed, most of the studies concerning rural students tend to be tilted towards their educational and career choices. Interestingly, despite policy makers across the various sectors of the economy increasingly paying attention to the rural population, little focus has been directed towards transition, experiences and or participation of students from the rural communities in higher education. Against this background, this theoretical paper explores the barriers as well as opportunities regarding transition and participation of rural students, with a view to enhancing provision of meaningful higher education, including realization of the envisaged goals of this cycle of learning.
Economic Performance of Soil and Water Conservation Practicesin Burkina Faso
Authors: Stephen Coulibaly Z. C. T. , Tiatite Noufe , Siebou Pale , Djibril Yonli , Vara Prasad P. V. , P. Stewart Zachary , Stephen Mason C. , Hamidou Traore , Souleymane Fofana
Published: December 2019

The continuous degradation of agroecosystems is a major concern for Sub-Saharan African countries, particularly Burkina Faso. To fight against this problem, various research projects and programs have implemented Soil and Water Conservation practices (SWC) in Northern Burkina Faso. The objective of this study was to assess the economic performance of stone rows, grass strips, zaï, filtering dikes, half-moons and agroforestry on agricultural production in this part of Burkina Faso. Stochastic Frontier Analysis was used to estimate SWC’s technical efficiency. Results indicated that the cost for SWC construction did not influence white sorghum and pearl millet yield. However, an increase of 1% in the investment for SWC implementation results in a 0.42% increase in groundnut yield and 0.19% in cowpea yield. Although, the half-moon technique had a positive effect on the farmer’s technical efficiency, the effects of stone rows, filtering dikes, zaï and grass strips were not significant. Given the tremendous efforts that farmers develop to implement these anti-erosion practices, one recommendation is that policy makers strengthen the technical, financial and equipment supports to farmers for efficient implementation of SWC techniques to ensure sustainability of agricultural production systems in Northern Burkina Faso.
KESULITAN MAHASISWA CALON GURU MATEMATIKA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN MASALAH KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF BERDASARKAN TINGKAT KEMAMPUANNYA
Authors: Faradillah Ayu
Published: December 2019

Mendeskripsikan kesulitan-kesulitan yang dialami mahasiswa calon guru dalam menyelesaikan soal-soal kemampuan berpikir kreatif merupakan tujuan penelitian ini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dimana peneliti mendeskripsikan kesulitan-kesulitan tersebut dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mengakibatkan munculnya kesulitan mahasiswa calon guru matematika dalam menyelesaikan soal-soal kemampuan berpikir kreatif yang diberikan. Subjek penelitian ini sebanyak dua mahasiswa. Dimana kedua subjek tersebut memiliki tingkat atau level kemampuan berpikir kreatif yang berbeda. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, terdapat beberapa kesulitan yang dihadapi subjek, salah satunya adalah tidak mampu untuk mengkomunikasikan soal cerita kebentuk model matematika. Selain itu, subjek menyatakan bahwa ia baru menemukan bentuk soal-soal tersebut. Kurangnya latihan soal-soal berpikir kreatif pun menjadi kendala yang dihadapi subjek sehingga subjek hanya mampu menyelesaikan beberapa masalah yang diberikan.
WORKSHOP PENGELOLAAN TAMAN BACAAN MASYARAKAT BAGI PARA VOLUNTEER DI RUMAH BELAJAR KITA (RBK) JAKARTA TIMUR
Authors: Handayani Oktarina Dwi
Published: December 2019

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan memberikan pelatihan bagi para tutor atau volunteer pada Rumah Belajar Kita (RBK) Jakarta Timur untuk memberikan peningkatan kompetensi pada tutor/volunteer dalam upaya meningkatkan gerakan mari membaca buku (GEMARI BACAKU) pada masyarakat. Hasil identifikasi lapangan yang telah dilakukan ditemukan permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra, yaitu minimnya sarana prasarana (buku, rak buku), kurangnya kompetensi tutor atau volunteer dalam pengelolaan Taman Baca Masyarakat (TBM), rendahnya minat baca masyarakat menyebabkan tidak konsistennya waktu para volunteer dalam  pengelolaan TBM. Solusi yang ditawarkan adalah pelatihan pengelolaan TBM bagi volunteer serta fundrising (pemenuhan sarana dan prasarana) dengan menjalin kerjasama dengan pemerintah maupun swasta. Melalui pelatihan ini diharapkan dapat meningktakan kompetensi volunteer dalam pengelolaan TBM sehingga dapat menjadi sarana dalam meningkatkan minat baca masyarakat.
MODEL PELIBATAN ORANG TUA DALAM PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DI LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Yanita Sari Yessy , Kosasih Ahmad
Published: December 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan menghasilkan suatu produk berupa model yang digunakan untuk membangun keterlibatan orang tua dalam pendidikan anak, khususnya dalam pendidikan karakter di lembaga Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif di mana prosedur penelitian yang menghasilkan data deskriptif berupa kata-kata tertulis atau lisan dari hasil wawancara dengan  orang  dan perilaku orang yang diamati. Tahap pertama merupakan tahap untuk memotret permasalahan dan analisis kebutuhan pengembangan pendidikan karakter di sekolah. Tahap kedua merupakan  tahap untuk mengembangkan model pelibatan orang tua dalam pendidikan karakter di  tingkat PAUD. Rancangan Model Pelibatan Orang tua dalam Pendidikan (Mopodik) ini menghasilkan tiga program utama yang dilakukan sekolah bagi orang tua. Pertama adalah Sharing Parenting, yakni edukasi orangtua dimulai dengan kegiatan berbagi ilmu, dalam bentuk seminar, talk show, workshop hingga pelatihan. Kedua, Family Project, yakni projek yang dikerjakan bersama; orang tua dan anak difokuskan pada kegiatan yang mengembangkan karakter anak melalui pembiasaan yang dilakukan di rumah. Ketiga, Controlling System yang menjadi alat kontrol pelaksanaan Mopodik yang sudah dirancang, kenudian dilaksanakan selanjutnya dilakukan evaluasi