bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Message behind the Syntax “There is no god but Allah, Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah” : A Study and Investigation
Authors: Ahmed Marwan
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACT
 
The library holds a varied assortment of books and treatises covering multiple areas of expertise. The ancients manually transcribed and curated knowledge, dedicating their lives to facilitating its accessibility for students and scholars. One text provides a summary of knowledge rulings. The researcher was motivated by their heritage and a desire for pride, leading them to consciously choose to study and investigate methods for documenting the subject matter. Through perseverance, the researcher was able to obtain a valuable manuscript. The researcher determined that the interdisciplinary research is a valuable addition to the field after careful review. Thus, it suggests researching, validating, and sharing it with experts in the field. The study was titled "Syntax of There is no god but God, and Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah." Upon obtaining a manuscript inscribed with the declaration "There is no god but Allah, and Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah" in Arabic, the researcher felt compelled to examine its contents. The manuscript discusses the significance of monotheism in Islam.
Allah’s Law in the Worlds: Profligates as a Model
Authors: Saeb Wamid
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACT
The significance of the Holy Qur'an is its illumination of a divine tradition that afflicts many modern human societies. These societies benefit from divine grace and interpret their fate in the same way as previous villages and nations that disbelieved and were overwhelmed by God's blessings upon them. The Qur'an provides a methodology for responding to this fate. As an omnipotent and righteous entity, God Almighty's ultimate destiny was destruction and extinction. The research will be structured into an introduction, preface, and two topics. Regarding the second topic, it pertains to the destruction of crops and fruits belonging to the beneficiaries.
The Impact of Samarra’s scholars on Calling for Allah Almighty and Reforming society: Sheikh Abdul Aziz Al-Badri as a Model
Authors: Zweer Amal
Published: March 2024

Samarra has historically been a prominent city, known for producing numerous scholars, writers, and poets. This fact is widely acknowledged. Sheikh Abd al-Aziz bin Abd al-Latif al-Badri is a notable figure among the sheikhs and Mujahideen due to his ancestral connection to Imam Jaafar al-Sadiq. Born in 1929, he was raised in a scholarly environment in Baghdad. He was instructed in religion by a group of Baghdad scholars, such as Sheikh Amjad Al-Zahawi, Sheikh Muhammad Al-Qazlaji, Sheikh Abdul Qadir Al-Khatib, Muhammad Fuad Al-Alusi, and additional individuals. He was an enthusiastic Islamic preacher and orator who fearlessly advocated for trust in God. He faced multiple detentions for his outspokenness and actively opposed the communist movement in Iraq during the reign of Abd al-Karim. He even issued a fatwa denouncing communists as non-believers and called for their defeat. Consequently, communists were not tolerated during his tenure. The government ordered a one-year confinement at home for him. President Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr was imprisoned and subsequently killed in 1969 AD.
Imam Abu Al-Layth Al-Samarqandi (d. 375 AH) and his Approach to his Interpretation (Bahr Al-Ulum)
Authors: Husayna Washiar , Muhammad Omar
Published: March 2024

This study deals with one of the most important aspect  of the rulings of the Qur’an with Imam Abi al-Laith al-Samarkandi, as it is a modest attempt aimed at informing his views through his approach to the verses of the rulings of the Qur’an in the interpretation of (Bahr al-Ulum).So, he, may Allah have mercy on him, was one of the ancient interpreters, and a pioneer of the science of interpretation.
He was the sign of his era, the reference in the doctrine, and he had qualitative contributions to the legal sciences. The imam lived at a time when the Islamic world, from a scientific point of view, reached its climax, and the building blocks of the blogging and authoring movement in the sciences became lofty in that era. He was born in the city of Samarkand in the year (300 AH) with a difference between the books of biographies, and he grew up in an ancient family with a  scientific honor and a social prestige.
Al-Samarqandi was an interpreter and a jurist, and he had a long experience in various arts, and  people of knowledge praised him as the best evidence . He probably died in the year (375 AH), as mentioned by Al-Dhahabi in the book (Al-Seer).

Our research is an introductory chapter on the life of the author drawn from my doctoral dissertation entitled (The opinions of Imam Abi al-Laith al-Samarqandi on the interpretation of the verses of rulings in his interpretation - Bahr al-Uloom - a comparative study). This chapter is composed of three topics,  the first is a statement of the aspects of life in his era in terms of political, social, intellectual and scientific cases in two demands. The second topic deals with  the biography and social life of Samarkandi in eight demands including the interpretation of the tradition, in which he collected what he could of the sayings of the companions and followers, and the opinions of the imams of the predecessors from the previous interpreters.
Some of Imam IbnHajar al-Haytami's fatwas (d.: 974 AH) in the Chapter of the Gift : A Comparative Study
Authors: Mohamed Ann
Published: March 2024

When looking at the scientific biography of Imam al-Haythami (d.: 974 AH) (may Allah have mercy on him), we find a vastness in his sciences, diversity, and differences, so we stand on his books on interpretation, readings, Arabic Language, jurisprudence, and so on. The book of the major jurisprudential fatwas is the subject of our research.

       It included in its folds his fatwas which are collected by one of his students, except that we tried through this research  to shed light on some of these fatwas - the chapter on gift in particular - and to study them in a comparative study to clarify the jurisprudence of Imam Al-Haythami, and mastering (may Allah have mercy on him)  the arts of this science, like other sciences in which he excelled.
The importance of this study comes from the virtue and importance of the Sunnah of the Prophet, which is the second source of Islamic legislation, as knowledge of the condition of the men of the chain of transmission who lead to the narration of the Proph
Authors: Muzahim Ibrahim
Published: March 2024

The importance of this study comes from the virtue and importance of the Sunnah of the Prophet, which is the second source of Islamic legislation, as knowledge of the condition of the men of the chain of transmission who lead to the narration of the Prophet – may Allah bless him and grant him peace - is one of the most important aspects of preserving this religion.
Therefore, we see that critics from the people of this matter paid attention to the chain of transmission thorough investigation into the conditions of the narrators, examining and modifying them. According to the critics, mixing is considered one of the important matters for preserving the Sunnah of the Prophet, and it is worth noting to determine the period during which the narrator whose narration was accepted was mixed, as it is one of the most difficult tasks of critics, because mixing begins gradually, which affects the acceptance of the narration before it becomes clear and appears to the public.
Objective of the study: The study aims to identify the methods and approaches followed by hadith scholars in explaining the condition of the mixed narrator to avoid the transmitted narrators being deceived by the mixed narration, especially the preserved ones.
The reason for choosing the topic: The topic is chosen in order to show that the effect of mixing on the response of the novel is  important. Some of the narrations are rejected and some are accepted, and this is what will become clear through my research.

Research method and plan: I followed the research and inspection method in the books of al-Jarh and al-Ta’deel to investigate the mixed people who did not narrate after the mixing, whether it was from themselves, their families, or the narrators on their authority, then I studied their conditions and the critics’ sayings about them before the mixing
The Conflict and Preference between the Legal Evidence and the Conflict in the Prophet’s Hadith : An Applied Fundamentalist Study
Authors: Nayef Imad
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACT
        The science of the principles of jurisprudence is one of the most important sciences on which legal rulings are based for the interests of people. Among the issues related to this art is the issue of conflict and preference between legal evidence and how to combine two contradictory matters through examining the conflicting texts and knowing the abrogated and abrogated, or the earlier and later, or other controls set by the scholars of this art.
      The legal texts contained in the Glorious Qur’an or the Sunnah may have conflicts - and what I will discuss in our research is this conflict in the Prophet’s hadith - and then need to be given weight within the controls and conditions.
           Imam Al-Shafi’i wrote a book on various hadiths in which he addressed this issue, then scholars came after him and established general rules. A process through which the perceived conflict between the texts of Sharia is removed.
      I collected this research and explained the meaning of conflict and preference, and explained the conditions for preference with applied examples that illustrate how to give weight between the texts of the Prophet’s Hadith.
Rule: “The Evidence does not Matter in the Face of the Obvious.”
Authors: Thameel Saadoun , Bakr Abdul Malik
Published: March 2024

The current study addressed:
1-Deducing the jurisprudential rule in the chapter on  prayer from the book Al-Mustasfa by Abu Al-Barakat
2. Relying on induction and using quite a few important ancient and modern sources that the research needs.
3- Explaining the rule, explaining its general meaning, and defining its vocabulary linguistically and terminologically, using books on language and principles.
4- Mentioning the evidence for rooting the jurisprudential rule from the Gloriuos Qur’an or Sunnah, if any.
5-Applications of the jurisprudential rule were mentioned in this book, and the first application was from Al-Nasafi’s book Al-Mustasfa.
6-Since the jurisprudential rule is derived from the book of the Hanafi school of thought, I, in turn, limited my study of it from the perspective of the Hanafi jurists, may Allah the Almighty have mercy on them.
Among the findings:
1-The jurisprudential rules in the book Al-Mustasfa by Al-Nasafi are mostly agreed upon among Hanafi jurists, may Allah the Almighty have mercy on them.
2-The jurisprudential rules in the book Al-Mustasfa are derived from the texts of the Qur’an and the Sunnah of the Prophet.

3- Jurisprudential rules are based on removing embarrassment from people.
Allah (Al-Mighty) in the Perception of the Jewish Philosopher Philon Alexandari (Date. 50 AD) : A Critical Descriptive Study
Authors: Hamdoona Ariij , Sedeeq Omar
Published: March 2024

Philon Alexanderi was one of the first Jewish philosophers, born in (20 B.C.) in a notable Jewish family of a distinguished position in the Alexandrian Jewish community. He studied philosophy and was strongly influenced by the views of Plato that he was called Plato of the Jews.
Accordingly, he interpreted the Torah metaphorically, by reconciling philosophy and religion. He made many travels, the most important of which was that to Emperor Caligula in Rome to convince him not to erect idols in Jewish temples. In our research, we present Philon's thought about the existence of Allah Al-Mighty, His nature, what He is, and His attributes.    
The most prominent thing in his philosophy about Allah Al-Mighty is that he said monotheism, contrary to the doctrine of pluralism that was prevalent at the time, as he derived the saying of monotheism from his Jewish faith, but he contradicted the people of his religion for he  believed that Allah Al-Mighty is not only the God of the Children of Israel, rather,  He is the God of the whole world.

Added to that is his saying of -Logos- the word of Allah Al-Mighty which came based on his theory of God, whereby he saw that God cannot create evil – he was influenced by Plato - but rather created the Logos and entrusted him with the creation of matter that Philon considered a source of evil and sins. The Logos doctrine later affected the Christian religion, but it was not accepted by the Jewish rabbis, as some considered it as a departure from the Jewish faith, and that Philon was a Christian in secret. Philon died around the year 50 AD.
Analisis jejaring sosial gempa Cianjur di Twitter sebagai mitigasi dampak bencana
Authors: Bakry Gema Nusantara
Published: March 2024

Indonesia is a country that has the potential for volcanic and tectonic earthquakes. One of the actions that can be taken to minimise the impact of disasters is to mitigate natural disasters through social media, such as Twitter. The #PrayForCianjur hashtag is one of the efforts to expand information by utilising Twitter to minimise the impact of the disaster in Cianjur as well as provide prompt action from related parties. This research aims to analyse the social network hashtag #PrayForCianjur, which became a topic of public discourse on Twitter after the Cianjur earthquake occurred. The study results show that the information centre actors are non-institutional actors such as @marchfoward, @aqfiazfan, @tanyakanrl, and @convomf. Meanwhile, institutional actors such as @nctzenhumanity, @detik.com, and @info_bmkg There are interesting findings in this research: actors who should be actively involved in disaster mitigation are not popular in the network. This study will operate as a foundation for providing the crisis management and mitigation teams with helpful information that they can use to prepare for and plan an efficient disaster response and to support the creation of automated crisis management systems in the future.
Exploring participatory culture among persons with disability: a case study on #stopaudism
Authors: Nurfikria Ikrima
Published: March 2024

Abstract This study examines the participatory culture of persons with disabilities in Indonesia by analysing their engagement in hashtag activism on Instagram. The selected hashtag, #stopaudism, gained prominence in response to an incident involving the Minister of Social Affairs, Tri Rismaharini, who compelled Deaf persons to speak during an event commemorating the National Day of Disabilities on 1 December 2021. This research employs a mixed-method approach, combining web scraping techniques with thematic analysis, and draws upon Henry Jenkins's participatory culture theory to analyse Instagram posts featuring the #stopaudism hashtag by persons with disabilities. The web scraping techniques successfully tracked trends in the #stopaudism hashtag, revealing a notable surge on December 2nd and 3rd, 2021, and highlighted posts with the highest likes and comments. Thematic analysis unveiled six strategies employed by persons with disabilities on Instagram to participate actively in hashtag activism: education, self-disclosure, declaration of hashtag activism, expression of anger or disappointment, presentation of evidence/media coverage, and invitations to sign petitions.
Branding tourism and collaborative governance: A case study from Nglanggeran village
Authors: Sukarno Mohamad , Mutiarin Dyah
Published: March 2024

Nglanggeran Village has been recognised as a smart tourism destination and earned the "Best Tourism Village" title from the World Tourism Organization (UNWTO). This study delves into the analysis of collaborative governance within Nglanggeran Village, which has earned this esteemed recognition and explores tourism branding development through cross-sector efforts. Employing a qualitative research method with a case study approach focused on Nglanggeran Village, this research draws data from multiple sources, including mass media (10 sources related to the tourism branding of Nglanggeran Village) and the village's Twitter account. Data analysis is conducted using Computer-Assisted Data Analysis Software (CAQDS). The study applies branding theory, considering the following indicators: Product, Price, Place, and Promotion. The findings reveal that Nglanggeran Tourism Village's collaborative governance efforts have been fostered by the Tourism Awareness Group (Pokdarwis), which has forged partnerships with the Regional Government of Gunungkidul Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta, and the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy. These collaborations involve mentoring and training to enhance tourism governance, focusing on aspects of natural, cultural, and educational tourism. Regarding tourism branding, mass media is pivotal in disseminating information about key tourism offerings, location coverage, and facilitating online ticket purchases. Furthermore, the @GunungApiPurba social media account collaborates with government entities to promote natural tourism, lodging packages, and various local food products, positioning itself as the central hub for branding while providing valuable information on access to the destination.
Social interactivity and member roles in Digimon fandom group: a netnography study
Authors: Briandana Rizki , Christanto Harris
Published: March 2024

Digi-In stands as Indonesia's largest Digimon fan community, boasting the highest level of member participation and interaction through its Facebook group platform. This study investigates the dynamics of social interaction and the roles played by members within the Digi-In Facebook group, specifically in the Digimon Adventure 2020 animation context. The research framework draws upon the Sense of Community Theory and Groundswell Concept. Employing a constructivist paradigm, a descriptive qualitative approach, and the netnography method, this study relies on participant observation and interviews for data collection and Cyber Media Analysis for data analysis. The findings reveal that the Digi-In community fosters social interactivity among Digimon enthusiasts, facilitating the exchange of up-to-date information, promoting the trading of Digimon collectables, and enhancing members' photography and videography skills. The open communication within the Digi-In community provides opportunities for industry collaboration to boost customer engagement and allows animators to align their creative work with market demands.
Strategi komunikasi image restoration mantan narapidana kasus narkoba di Aceh Tengah
Authors: MUSTAFA ALI , Kholil Syukur , Sazali Hasan
Published: March 2024

In general, former prisoners want to participate socially so that their status is the same as that of other members of society. However, in reality, they often face social discrimination and negative stigma from their environment. This research question is: What is the message from former convicts in drug cases in the strategy to restore self-image in Central Aceh Regency? This research uses qualitative methods to obtain in-depth and natural data. Image Restoration Theory by William L. Benoit's is used as an analytical perspective. The research informants were four former drug convicts who had been socially reintegrated according to certain criteria. Data collection was carried out using unstructured interviews. Research data was analysed using the interactive model by Miles, Huberman, and Saldana. This study found that the informants use a transcendental-multi-step flow communication model in their image restoration strategies. The messages used by informants in image restoration include the five strategies offered by Benoit. However, corrective action and mortification are important strategies in this case. The corrective action strategy is not just about being "clean" from drugs but also about making positive changes in various aspects, such as relationships, work, and religious practice. Apart from having a cognitive consonance effect, the mortification strategy can also repair damaged relationships. Through corrective action and mortification strategies, former prisoners build an image called the "image of repentance".
Content management at kapanlagi.com: a study of Indonesian digital media
Authors: Safitri Reza , Kriyantono Rachmat , Avicenna Fitri , Alfira Nisa , Kasim Azahar , Ahmad Normahfuzah , Abdullah Noor Aziah
Published: March 2024

The research aims to explore content management within the digital media landscape of Indonesia, with a specific focus on the strategies employed by Kapanlagi Youniverse (KLY), a renowned digital media platform. Technology is viewed as the paramount factor in implementing communication technology, encompassing the rise of digital media as a transformative force. Employing a descriptive qualitative methodology, this study conducted interviews with eight members of the management team. The findings reveal that KLY utilises three primary strategies: lifestyle entertainment, general news, and sports, which diversify information for readers without limiting the number of operated sites. These findings align with the Long Tail Theory of new media business models, suggesting that expanding reach to previously untapped audiences can lead to success. Effective exploration of the long-tail market requires organisations to address consumer needs at minimal cost. This study presents two key propositions: mergers and acquisitions impact organisational structure and media content, and these changes can be enhanced by applying long tail theory principles.
A strategic analysis of moving the state capital impact on Indonesia's economic
Authors: Situmorang Lisbet , Nasir Badrudin , Hartutiningsih  , Saputri Derin Manis
Published: March 2024

The relocation of a state's capital has garnered significant attention in expert discussions, with various perspectives being analysed. This study specifically examines the economic implications of moving the State Capital (IKN) from the standpoint of people's economic development. The primary research question explores how this relocation will affect the population's economic development. Utilising a descriptive qualitative research approach, this study gathered data through documentation, drawing from existing literature on capital relocation. Data analysis involved three stages: data reduction, presentation, and conclusion. A key finding of this research indicates that relocating the national capital positively impacts economic development, particularly benefiting micro, medium, and small enterprises. The new capital city is expected to foster the emergence of numerous small and medium enterprises driven by the increasing demand for infrastructure. Properly situating the national capital is anticipated to stimulate economic growth and promote more equitable development, unlike a Java-centric approach that could lead to imbalanced economic growth.
Critical analysis of Filipino TV's militarism and impact on societal awareness
Authors: Baba Kenneth Michael , Sanchez Rizza J.
Published: March 2024

In the digital age, militarisation, encompassing police power, soldiers, and various military resources, has become increasingly prevalent in various forms of Philippine media. Thus, "Multimedia Militarisation" best describes how Philippine media instills ideals and manipulates mass audiences to accept the status quo. Right-wing propaganda normalises violence and warfare. In this paper, the authors argue that TV series like "Ang Probinsyano," "The General's Daughter," and "A Soldier's Heart" have played a significant role in shaping social consciousness. They have influenced how people view military personnel and what is philosophically referred to as state apparatuses, which encompass the police, military, justice system, and prison system, along with their respective leaders, as integral members of an ideal society. Furthermore, the authors consider it essential to reference historical instances, such as Hitler's Nazi Germany and Marcosian Philippines, where propaganda played a pivotal role in manipulating social consciousness through the dissemination of false information. The study identifies three main themes: the glorification of the armed branch of government, the normalisation of violence, and the introduction of revolutionary ideology to the public. Finally, this paper adopts a social-historical approach and critically analyses the current state of the country's mainstream media, highlighting its reactionary implications. It emphasises how these media outlets air films that advocate for the necessity of militarisation, all in the context of the progress of Philippine society and the evolving definition of patriotism within a populist cultural setting.
Implementing Islamic concept on CSR program of Pertamina in Yogyakarta
Authors: Nurjanah Adhianty , Prawoto Nano , Ramdana Ilham
Published: March 2024

This research focuses on discussing how the role of Public Relations PT. Pertamina builds reputation through SMEPP program CSR activities for Joglo Ayu Tenan MSMEs and analysed with an Islamic perspective. The research approach used is qualitative descriptive with case study research methods. Data collection techniques are carried out through in-depth interviews, literature reviews, and document studies. The results showed that PT Pertamina's PR in the implementation of CSR has carried out the value of Islamic perspective and is in accordance with the three elements of CSR implementation, namely accountability, sustainability, and transparency. As for after being studied based on an Islamic perspective, PT Pertamina's CSR implementation has carried out Islamic values, including Al-Adl shown that the beneficiaries of the CSR program are carried out fairly to the beneficiary MSMEs and do not discriminate, Al-Ihsan is realised that the SMEPP CSR Program for Joglo Ayu Tenan MSMEs is the company's concrete contribution in this case to help MSMEs by doing good, from the capital process without usury,  coaching, to organising exhibitions to increase MSME sales. The value of benefits by providing coaching and training that focuses on empowerment for national economic recovery, as well as the Amanah element which is realised that the Joglo Ayu Tenan CSR Program is an implementation of the mandate of Law Number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies, then derived in Government Regulation No. 47 of 2012 concerning Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Islamic practices.
Developing rural communication through digital innovation for village tourism
Authors: Yanti Dewi , Heryadi D. Yadi , Juliana  , Cakranegara Pandu Adi , Kadyrov Muhammad
Published: March 2024

This study examines how digital information facilitates communication in the tourism industry to spur innovation in rural communities. Digital platforms have helped Pentingsari Village improve its tourism economy and document its development. This study used content analysis on social media and online reviews to examine Pentingsari Village's change from the New Regime era to the present day. Our research reveals minor alterations in popular perceptions towards village tourism and its effects on local culture and land ownership - effective use of Internet platforms has changed negative perceptions about the tourism industry's exploitation of indigenous land and culture. This approach is viewed as an innovative means of achieving sustainable development while preserving the cultural heritage of local communities and bolstering their economies. This study is a blueprint for how other rural communities can harness similar insights to enhance their well-being. It demonstrates how rural towns can draw inspiration from Pentingsari's utilisation of digital communication to stimulate creativity, showcase their unique attractions, and monitor their progress via digital platforms, which is instrumental in attracting tourists and investors to these areas.
The sustainability development dilemma in green public relations: part of CSR failure?
Authors: Husain Muhammad Najib , Harahap Erni Febrina , Bachtiar Youna Chatrine , Diawati Prety , Santos Ernesto R.N.
Published: March 2024

This study explores the intricate intersection of sustainability development and green public relations (PR) within corporate social responsibility (CSR). Despite significant technological advancements in contemporary society, numerous organisations still face challenges in effectively implementing their CSR efforts, thereby impacting their social credibility. The author investigate the case of Theranos, a well-known company that exemplified failure in this domain, using VOSviewer as an analytical tool. Theranos serves as a singular case study for our analysis. Its downfall serves as a cautionary tale, highlighting the risks associated with companies that exploit sustainable development solely for their ambitious goals. Our study underscores the importance of integrating sustainable practices into company operations and viewing sustainability as an integral component rather than merely acknowledging its value superficially. This article examines moral and ethical concerns and best practices in green public relations, offering insights into the challenges organisations face in pursuing genuine sustainability and social responsibility.
User behaviour and hoax information on social media case of Indonesia
Authors: Effendi Erwan
Published: March 2024

The present study examines the influence of user behaviour on the propagation of deceptive information on social media platforms within the Indonesian setting. It specifically focuses on the ramifications of such behaviour on political, health, business competition, and environmental matters. The beginning of the study highlights the gravity of the dissemination of hoaxes on social media platforms, attributing it to the algorithms that prioritise information that is engaging, frequently characterised by provocative or sensationalised headlines. The methodology section discusses how we adopted a mixed-methods approach to examine both quantitative data from social media metrics and qualitative data from user interviews. Additionally, network analysis was used to identify disinformation dissemination across platforms. The findings suggest that hoaxes spread quickly because they grab users' attention better than real information. Our research also shows that these fraudulent schemes can increase social strife, anger, and prejudice against certain groups or people, tarnishing their social standing. Our research shows that in democratic nations like Indonesia, where freedom of expression is important, incorrect information is often used for electoral gain. Our analysis shows that users need better digital literacy to handle this issue. Training people to spot fake news is one way to combat the growing problem of disinformation.
Analysing the potential of industrial tourism for Karawang and the socio-economic impact
Authors: Kusumaningrum Rastri , Dharta Firdaus Yuni , Chaerudin
Published: March 2024

Karawang is the largest industrial area in Indonesia. It lies in proximity to the capital, Jakarta, encompassing a vast expanse of 13,756,358 hectares dedicated to industrial use. Geographically situated along the bustling Transjava route, it enjoys accessibility through various modes of public transportation. Despite these advantages, Karawang remains relatively unknown in the tourism industry. The development of tourism is intrinsically tied to the concept of identity, where the intricate interplay between tourism and identity assumes growing importance due to the complexity of identity itself. Tourism identity represents the unique characteristics of a region that set it apart from other tourist destinations. The nexus between these two factors can significantly contribute to establishing a city's brand. Field research reveals that Karawang's industrial assets hold the potential to be harnessed for industrial tourism, potentially becoming an integral element of its tourism identity. This study seeks to ascertain the perspectives of the local government in Karawang regarding the development of tourism identity to bolster the city's branding. Employing a case study approach, this article explores the governmental strategies for shaping the city brand of Karawang in the context of industrial tourism. The research findings offer valuable insights and recommendations to strengthen Karawang's distinctive identity.
PENGARUH PROSES PEMANGGANGAN TERHADAP PENURUNAN LOGAM TIMBAL (Pb) DALAM DAGING KERANG KEPAH (Polymesoda erosa)
Authors: Jannati Jannati , Warsidah Warsidah - , Safitri Ikha - , Sofiana Mega Sari Juane , - Risko
Published: March 2024

Seafood memiliki asam lemak omega-3, asam amino esensial, mineral, vitamin, dan rendah kolesterol. Kerang kepah mengandung nutrisi yang tinggi, antara lain protein, lemak, karbohidrat, dan memberikan energi. Kerang kepah dapat mengakumulasi logam berat dari lingkungan yang bersifat racun bagi manusia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengolahan pemanggangan terhadap konsentrasi timbal dalam Kerang Kepah. Pengukuran kadar timbal dilakukan sesuai SNI 2345.5-2011 menggunakan Spektrofotometer Serapan Atom (SSA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode pengolahan perebusan terhadap konsentrasi timbal, mengalami penurunan menjadi 62,66 ppm atau menurun sekitar 37,34%. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa penurunan dari proses pemanggangan dapat digunakan dalam menyediakan makanan yang sehat untuk dikonsumsi. Kata kunci: Kerang kepah; logam berat; Timbal (Pb); Pemanggangan
STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS BIVALVIA DI DESA PEMANGKAT KOTA, KECAMATAN PEMANGKAT, KABUPATEN SAMBAS
Authors: Putra Elsan Iskin , Warsidah Warsidah , Nurdiansyah Syarif Irwan , Safitri Ikha , Nurrahman Yusuf Arief
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui struktur komunitas bivalvia dan parameter lingkungan perairan di Desa Pemangkat Kota, Kecamatan Pemangkat, Kabupaten Sambas. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada bulan September sampai Oktober 2019 dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling untuk menentukan titik stasiun penelitian berdasarkan rona lingkungan yang berbeda. Stasiun I merupakan kawasan transportasi kapal, stasiun II merupakan kawasan pemukiman warga, stasiun III kawasan pariwisata dan stasiun IV merupakan kawasan mangrove. Pengambilan sampel bivalvia menggunakan belt transect dengan panjang 25 m, lebar 5 m dengan jumlah 5 plot. Struktur komunitas bivalvia di Desa Pemangkat Kota terdiri dari 3 spesies, yaitu Tellina remies (186 ind), Anadara granosa (100 ind) dan Pharella javanica (36 ind). Indeks keanekaragaman (H’) berkisar antara 0,311-0,898, indeks keseragaman antara 0,448-0,817 dan indeks dominansi rentang 0,467–1.
ANALISIS KANDUNGAN PROKSIMAT DAN MINERAL ZINK DARI MAKROALGA Eucheuma cottonii DI PERAIRAN LEMUKUTAN
Authors: Fatriyanti Disca , Warsidah Warsidah , Sofiana Mega Sari Juane , Helena Shifa
Published: March 2024

Rumput laut Eucheuma cottonii diperoleh dari perairan Pulau Lemukutan. Rumput laut yang diperoleh dilakukan pengujian kandungan proksimat dan mineral esensial Zn. Pengujian proksimat yang dilakukan adalah kadar abu, air, lemak, protein dan karbohidrat. Kadar mineral Zn dianalisis menggunakan Spektrofotometer Serapan Atom (SSA). Hasil analisis kadar mineral esensial Zn yaitu sebesar 1,06 ppm. Hasil pengujian proksimat diperoleh nilai kadar air (38,86%), kadar abu (3,04%), kadar lemak (0,91%), kadar protein (1,90%) dan karbohidrat (55,29%). Kata kunci : Eucheuma cottonii; proksimat; zink; Lemukutan
STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS MAKROZOOBENTOS (MOLUSKA) DI KAWASAN MANGROVE KUALA SINGKAWANG KALIMANTAN BARAT
Authors: Tri Putra Joko Septian , Kushadiwijayanto Arie Antasari , Nurdiansyah Syarif Irwan
Published: March 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui struktur komunitas makrozoobentos yang berada di kawasan Kuala Singkawang Kalimantan Barat. Penelitian ini telah dilakukan pada Bulan Februari – Oktober 2021. Penentuan stasiun pengambilan sampel menggunakan porposive sampling berdasarkan rona lingkungan  Stasiun 1 ditentukan di dalam hutan mangrove dekat  dengan pemukiman, stasiun 2 di dalam hutan mangrove dekat dengan muara sungai, stasiun 3 di dalam hutan mangrove dekat dengan laut dan stasiun 4 di dalam hutan mangrove jauh dari pemukiman, laut dan muara. Penelitian ini menggunakan transek berukuran 5x5 m. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapatkan 2 kelas dari kelompok moluska yaitu Gastropoda dan Bivalvia. Makrozoobentos yang ditemukan tersebut memiliki 5 spesies 4 spesies dikelas Gastropoda dan 1 spesies di kelas Bivalvia. Nilai kepadatan yang didapat berkisar antara 1,07-6,84 Ind/m2. Indeks keanekaragaman (H’) berkisar antara 0,38-0,81. Indeks keseragaman (E) berkisar antara 0,23-0,58 Indeks dominasi (C) berkisar antara 0,48-0,8. Substrat yang diperoleh relatif sama sedangkan untuk parameter Suhu, DO, pH air, pH tanah relatif sama, parameter lingkungan berupa salinitas memiliki perbedaan.Kata kunci : Makrozoobentos, Singkawang
Kandungan Logam Berat pada Kerang Kepah, Air, dan Sedimen di Mangrove Desa Peniti Kabupaten Mempawah
Authors: Irawan Suhardi , Safitri Ikha , Warsidah Warsidah
Published: March 2024

Pencemaran logam berat merupakan isu global dan menjadi permasalahan yang memerlukan penanganan dari berbagai pihak. Hal ini disebabkan karena logam berat bersifat toksik terhadap lingkungan dan makhluk hidup serta tidak dapat diuraikan dengan bantuan mikroorganisme. Pada umumnya, sumber utama pencemaran logam berat disebabkan oleh masuknya limbah industri, pertambangan, pertanian, dan domestik. Kerang kepah sebagai filter feeder memiliki kemampuan tinggi dalam mengakumulasi logam berat dari lingkungan. Akumulasi logam berat pada kerang dapat ditransfer ke manusia yang mengkonsumsinya. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan penentuan kadar logam berat pada kerang kepah, sedimen, dan air pada mangrove desa peniti. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menentukan konsentrasi logam Pb dan Cd pada air, sediemen dan kerang kepah (Polymesoda erosa) dari kawasan ekosistem mangrove Desa Peniti, Kabupaten Mempawah, Kalimantan Barat. Peneltian ini menggunakan metode AOAC (2016) ed.20 dengan menggunakan Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS) Series 220. Hasil analisis laboratorium, logam berat Pb dan Cd pada kerang kepah masih di bawah ambang batas konsumsi yang di perbolehkan menurut SNI No.7387 Tahun 2009 yaitu sebesar 1,0 mg/kg dan 1.5 mg/kg. Sedangkan untuk kandungan logam Cd dan Pb pada sedimen dan air telah melewati batas baku mutu yang di tentukan oleh KLH No. 51 Tahun 2004 yaitu sebesar 0.008 dan 0,001.
Karakteristik Fisikokimia Beras Analog dari Kombinasi Rumput Laut Eucheuma cottoni, Mocaf dan Sagu
Authors: Finirsa Maura Aulia , Warsidah Warsidah , Sofiana Mega Sari Juane
Published: March 2024

Beras analog adalah sebutan lain dari beras tiruan yang dibuat dari non padi dengan kandungan karbohidrat mendekati atau melebihi beras dengan bentuk menyerupai beras dan dapat berasal dari kombinasi tepung lokal atau padi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mendapatkan karakteristik fisikokimia beras analog. Beras analog dibuat dari kombinasi rumput laut E. cottonii, mocaf dan sagu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah secara manual atau granulasi Tahapan penelitian adalah mulai dari penentuan formulasi kemudian beras di karakterisasi fisikokimianya. Formulasi bahan baku adalah tepung mocaf 70% dan tepung sagu 30%. Formulasi penambahan tepung rumput laut adalah 10, 20 dan 30%, selanjutnya ditambahkan bahan pengikat yaitu GMS sebanyak 2%. Beras analog memiliki kadar air berkisar (6,25 – 6,32%), kadar abu (2,24 – 3,13%), kadar lemak (0,23 – 0,77%), kadar protein (0,60 – 0,73%), serat kasar (1,56 – 2,73%) dan karbohidrat (89,15 – 90,13%). Rendemen beras analog berkisar (90–91%), berat 100 butir beras analog (2,998 – 3,869 g), warna dengan kecerahan L (29,58 – 41,45) dan densitas kamba (0,737 – 0,790 g/ml).
ANALISIS VEGETASI TUMBUHAN PANTAI PADA HABITAT PENELURAN PENYU DI KKP3K PALOH KABUPATEN SAMBAS KALIMANTAN BARAT
Authors: Melki Perdinandus Melki , Nurrahman Yusuf Arief , Minsas Sukal
Published: March 2024

Pantai Paloh merupakan  pantai  yang panjang dan memiliki pasir halus dan memiliki potensi sebagai habitat pendaratan peneluran penyu.Analisis vegetasi adalah suatu cara mempelajari susunan atau komposisi vegetasi secara bentuk (struktur) vegetasi dari masyarakat tumbuh tumbuhan dalam suatu kawasan tertentu. Tujuan  dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis dan struktur komunitas vegetasi hutan pantai di wilayah KKP3K Paloh Kabupaten Sambas Kalimantan Barat. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengamatan vegetasi adalah metode transek  jalur garis berpetak. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan 22 jenis vegetasi yang didominansi Cemara Laut (Casuarina equisetifolia L), dan Waru (Hibiscus tiliaceus). Indeks Nilai Penting (INP) kategori pohon berkisar antara 16,38% - 265,27%, INP tiang 16,38% - 265,27%.Kata kunci: Paloh, Penyu, Struktur komunitas, Indeks Nilai Penting.
LAJU PERTUMBUHAN Eucheuma cottonii DENGAN METODE LONG LINE BERBINGKAI DI PERAIRAN PULAU LEMUKUTAN
Authors: Nurqomar Ayu , Idiawati Nora , Minsas Sukal
Published: March 2024

Rumput laut E. cottonii merupakan salah satu carragaenophtytes yaitu rumput laut penghasil karaginan, yang berupa senyawa polisakarida. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui laju pertumbuhan rumput laut jenis E. cottonii Sakul dengan metode long line berbingkai dan mengetahui parameter fisika kimia yang mempengaruhi laju pertumbuhan rumput laut E. cottonii Sakul. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa laju pertumbuhan mutlak E. cottonii yang didapatkan pada metode long line berbingkai sebesar 11,69 g/hari, sedangkan untuk laju pertumbuhan spesifik tertinggi E. cottonii pada metode long line berbingkai sebesar 11,6% pada hari ke-10 dan hari ke-50. Kata kunci: E. cottonii Sakul, long line berbingkai, laju pertumbuhan mutlak, laju pertumbuhan spesifik, Pulau Lemukutan.
KARAKTERISASI GUGUS FUKOIDAN DAN AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN EKSTRAK FUKOIDAN RUMPUT LAUT Sargassum sp ASAL PERAIRAN LEMUKUTAN, KALIMANTAN BARAT, INDONESIA
Authors: Sinaga Risdo Sahputra , Warsidah Warsidah , Helena Shifa
Published: March 2024

Sargassum sp contains fucoidan compounds that have potential to be natural antioxidants. Fucoidan is a complex sulfate polysaccharide derived from brown seaweed through extraction processes. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of functional groups and antioxidant activity of fucoidan compounds Sargassum sp from Lemukutan Island, West Kalimantan, Indonesia. Extraction of fucoidan compounds from Sargassum sp was carried out using ethanol solvent at 71°C temperature for 2 hours, re-extracted with cold water as much as 25 ml, and heated at 250°C temperature for 2 hours. Characterization of fucoidan functional groups using FT-IR and determination of antioxidant activity using the DPPH method. The results showed fucoidan yield was 10.67%. Based on FT-IR showed  carbohydrate group, sulfate group, fucosal group, and monosaccharide group. At 300 ppm concentration, the antioxidant activity produced was 11.14%, IC50 (Inhibition Concentration 50) of the fucoidan antioxidant sargassum sp seaweed was more than 300 ppm and classified as a weak antioxidant. Keywords: Fucoidan; Sargassum sp; DPPH; FT-IR (Fourier Transform Infrared)
KARAKTERISTIK DAN SEBARAN JENIS SEDIMEN DI PANTAI SAMUDRA INDAH KABUPATEN BENGKAYANG KALIMANTAN BARAT
Authors: Tampubolon Julkipri , Muliadi Muliadi , Nurrahman Yusuf Arief
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik dan sebaran jenis sedimen di pantai Samudra Indah. Analis butiran dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode pengayakan bertingkat. Prosedur penelitian diawali dengan pengukuran kondisi fisis seperti pasang surut dan arus yang diukur secara berkala tiap 1 jam selama 15 hari. Pengambilan data sedimen dasar dari 4 stasiun perairan selama 1 hari. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebaran fraksi didominasi oleh fraksi sedimen pasir dengan tipe sedimen liat berpasir, liat lempung berpasir dan lempung berpasir. Kecepatan arus tertinggi sebesar 1,7 m/s dan tipe pasang surut di perairan ini merupakan tipe pasang surut campuran condong harian tunggal dilihat dari bilangan Formzhal (F) 0,42.Kata Kunci:  Fraksi Sedimen; Sebaran Sedimen; Pantai Samudra Indah
Kondisi Kerusakan Terumbu Karang Akibat Aktivitas Wisata Snorkeling di Teluk Cina Pulau Lemukutan
Authors: Guntara Erda , Muliadi Muliadi , Nurrahman Yusuf Arief
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan tingkat kerusakan terumbu karang yang berada di kawasan Teluk Cina, Pulau Lemukutan, khususnya kerusakan yang ditimbulkan oleh aktivitas wisata snorkeling. Pengamatan terumbu karang menggunakan metode LIT (Line Intercept Transect) untuk menganalisis tingkat kerusakan. Hasil analisis dampak wisata snorkeling didapatkan kondisi ekosistem terumbu karang yang berada di perairan Teluk Cina masuk kedalam kategori rusak sedang, dengan angka stasiun 1 (1,47%,) stasiun 2 (2,41%), dan stasiun 3 (3,29%) dan, karang yang luka stasiun 1 (1,57%), stasiun 2 (2,48%), dan stasiun 3 (3,52%). Hal ini dapat menjadi acuan ilmiah bahwa ekosistem terumbu karang di Teluk Cina memerlukan perhatian dalam pemeliharaan dan penjagaan ekosistem, supaya tidak terjadi penurunan menuju kategori buruk.
Model Pasang Surut di Teluk Tambelan Kepulauan Riau
Authors: Fajarriady Muhammad Rizki , Kushadiwijayanto Arie Antasari , Nurrahman Yusuf Arief
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pemodelan pasang surut di Teluk Tambelan dan membandingkan kesesuaian hasil model dengan hasil pengukuran lapangan. Prosedur penelitian diawali dengan pengambilan data pasang surut selama 30 hari di 2 stasiun. Selanjutnya pengukuran kondisi Oseanografi yang diukur seperti, pasang surut dan arus laut. Pengolahan data pasang surut menggunakan metode Least Square pada program t_tide dengan komponen harmonik (M₂, S₂, K1, O1 dan M₄). Pemodelan pasang surut dilakukan dengan menggunakan Princeton Ocean Model (POM). Hasil model pasang surut diverifikasi dengan hasil pengukuran lapangan, sehingga diperoleh fase dan amplitudo pasang surut komponen O1 berkisar 197°-205° dan 0,2-0,22m, komponen K1 berkisar 242°-252° (phase) dan 0,21-0,24 m (amplitudo), komponen  M₂ berkisar 97°-104° (phase) dan 0,125-0,31m (amplitudo), komponen S₂ berkisar 107,5°-110° (phase) dan 0,073-0,079m (amplitudo) dan komponen M₄ berkisar 1,4°-1,8° (phase) dan 260-300m (amplitudo). Pola aliran arus pasang surut menunjukkan dua pola dengan fase yang berbeda yaitu fase purnama dan fase perbani. Pada fase purnama arus memiliki pola yang sedikit terlambat dikarenakan pasang tertinggi arus cenderung bergerak keluar dari teluk sedangkan pada saat kondisi air laut surut maka arus cenderung bergerak masuk ke teluk. Fase perbani menunjukkan arus memiliki pola cenderung sesuai dimana pada pasang tertinggi arus akan bergerak masuk ke dalam teluk, sedangkan pada saat surut terendah arus cenderung bergerak keluar dari teluk. Kecepatan arus maksimum terjadi pada kondisi surut dengan nilai kecepatan 0,903 m/s.
Aktivitas Antioksidan dan Toksisitas Ekstrak Etanol Teripang Acaudina molpadioides Perairan Paloh Sambas
Authors: Sakina Haiwatus , Sofiana Mega Sari Juane , Nurdiansyah Syarif Irwan , Warsidah Warsidah , Safitri Ikha , Helena Shifa
Published: March 2024

Acaudina molpadioides pernah ditemukan terdampar di Paloh, Sambas pada Juli dan September 2021. Teripang ini diketahui memiliki potensi sebagai aktivitas antioksidan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis metabolit sekunder, aktivitas antioksidan dan toksisitas dari ekstrak etanol teripang A. molpadioides asal Paloh, Sambas. Pengujian aktivitas antioksidan menggunakan metode peredaman radikal bebas DPPH (1,1-difenil-2-pikrilhidrazi). Senyawa metabolit sekunder pada ekstrak etanol A. molpadioides mengandung senyawa alkaloid, flavonoid dan saponin. Ekstrak memiliki aktivitas antioksidan dengan  inhibisi sebesar 32,55% pada konsentrasi 300 ppm. Toksisitas (LC50) ekstrak sebesar 171,22 ppm, yang tergolong dalam kategori sebagai toksik sedang dan dapat berpotensi sebagai antibakteri.