bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Adaptation of the Gauss-Newton Optimization Algorithm in Hilbert Diagnostics Using the Bunsen Flame as an Example
Authors: Arbuzov E.V. , Dubnishchev Yu.N. , Zolotukhina O.S.
Published: November 2024

The possibility of using the Gauss-Newton optimization algorithm in Hilbert diagnostics of reacting media (flames) is considered in the paper using the example of data on the temperature and main compounds of a laminar methane-air Bunsen flame. The method of reconstructing phase optical density fields is used to solve the inverse problem of Hilbert optics (it was previously proposed and tested on numerical models): the hilbertogram is calculated in the considered flame axisymmetric section, from which the initial values of the phase function and the medium refractive index are reconstructed. The applications scope expansion of the obtained results in the experimental data processing will be the work development.
Uncovering the Challenges Faced by Primary School Science Teachers in Implementing Experimental Teaching: A Data Analysis Based on a Questionnaire Survey Conducted in Western China
Authors: Wu Jingyun
Published: November 2024

Primary school science is a discipline grounded in experiments, and experimental teaching holds paramount significance in primary school science education in China. Nevertheless, the implementation problems of experimental teaching are frequently disregarded. This research endeavors to disclose the concrete challenges encountered by primary school science teachers in the western region of China during the implementation of experimental teaching, analyze their implications, and put forward corresponding mitigatory measures. Based on a questionnaire survey regarding the current state of primary school science experimental teaching in 21 areas of western China, it is unveiled that primary school science teachers in the western region of China confront deficiencies in scientific professional attainment, the necessity to enhance the attitude towards experimental teaching, and a partial shortage of experimental teaching resources. These hardships result in the deterioration of the quality of experimental teaching, the attenuation of students’ learning interests, and the exacerbation of teachers’ job burnout. Hence, measures should be initiated in aspects such as teacher training, resource development, and enhanced emphasis to assist primary school science teachers in the western region of China in implementing experimental teaching more effectively and elevating the quality of primary school science experimental teaching.
Research and Practice of Artificial Intelligence-Based Hybrid Teaching of College English
Authors: Hu Fengyue
Published: November 2024

The application of artificial intelligence technology in teaching can provide flexible and appropriate auxiliary support under appropriate spatiotemporal conditions by analyzing learners’ learning behaviors, outcomes, and the virtual and real environments they are in based on their needs. Most domestic schools have introduced artificial intelligence technology in college English teaching, building a new teaching ecology integrated with mobile devices and online teaching platforms. This article analyzes the support of artificial intelligence for college English teaching, applies artificial intelligence technology in pre-class preparation, in-class teaching, and post-class feedback of hybrid teaching, optimizes students’ learning effectiveness, enriches teaching materials, and conducts fair classroom behavior evaluations, promoting teachers to more comprehensively grasp teaching dynamics and effectively manage student classroom behavior.
A Study on the Learning Progressions of Understanding the Core Concepts of Kinetic Energy in High School
Authors: Cui Xuemei , Zheng Yue , Chen Yu
Published: November 2024

Learning progressions divide the logical system of a subject into ordered and continuously developing levels that are suitable for the cognitive development level of students, which plays an important role in understanding students’ learning process. This paper focuses on the theme of “kinetic energy” in high school physics as the research object. Firstly, the concept map was used to represent the relationship between knowledge, and then five core concepts were selected based on the opinions of high school teachers. Secondly, the test tools were compiled and tested based on the relevant test questions. Finally, the paper analyzed the results based on the Rasch model, clarified students’ cognitive development level of “kinetic energy” and constructed the learning progressions of “kinetic energy” based on the logical order of subject knowledge. The research provides theoretical and methodological support for the study of other subjects and learning progressions, and provides a valuable reference for high school teachers to effectively carry out the instruction of “kinetic energy.”
Exploration of the Impact of Language Proficiency on Vocabulary Association Patterns in English Language Education
Authors: Jin Yuxin
Published: November 2024

This paper explores the lexical association patterns of English as a second language and their relationship with language proficiency. Through the vocabulary association test, the study analyzes the differences in vocabulary association between learners with different language levels. The participants were 100 non-native English-speaking undergraduate students from a top 200 university, such as the University of Nottingham, and a university outside the top 200, such as the University of Aberdeen; the two groups of learners differed in their vocabulary size and learning style. It was found that the two groups of learners differed significantly in vocabulary size, language background, and learning experience. In addition, the study raises three core questions: first, learners’ lexical association patterns, second, differences in association among learners with different language proficiency levels, and third, other variables that affect vocabulary association ability. The limitations of the study are that reaction time was not measured and the influence of native language background on word association was not fully considered; future research should further explore these aspects.
Implementation of Digital Classroom State System for Teachers and Students Based on Large Models
Authors: Lyu Wenbo , Zhu Guangmin , Qin Ziyi , Yan Mengting , Zhang Jie
Published: November 2024

Deep learning has become a hot field of artificial intelligence, and the deep learning large model framework has become a bridgehead for the active layout of Chinese and foreign technology companies. Large models play a significant role in the application field, greatly improving the efficiency of training and optimization, and contributing to the landing of many innovative artificial intelligence tools. Based on the Chinese PaddlePaddle large model framework, an application system is designed in combination with the intelligent classroom teaching scenario, which uses machine vision algorithms to distinguish and present teachers’ and students’ behaviors, that is, the digitization and multi-classification scheme of class character states. After having digital data, data analysis can be carried out to evaluate the class status of teachers and students, and the traditional subjective judgment such as peacetime grades and teaching ability can be upgraded to the objective judgment of artificial intelligence.
Cultivation of Business Students Under the Background of Ideological and Political Education: Optimization Strategies for Project-based Learning
Authors: Long Haiwen
Published: November 2024

The paper explores the strategy of optimizing the cultivation of new business-applied talents through project-based teaching innovation under the background of curriculum ideological and political education. The paper emphasizes that the core socialist values should be integrated into business education. Improving students’ moral literacy and social responsibility is an important goal of cultivating new business talents. The study pointed out that in the process of project-based learning, innovative methods such as virtual reality technology, cross-cultural cooperation and diversified evaluation systems can effectively cultivate applied talents that meet the development needs of the new era. The paper also proposed specific strategies in the project implementation and reflection links to promote students’ self-reflection and internalization of values.
Integration Mechanism of Ideological and Political Education with Specialized Knowledge in the Course of Green Building Design
Authors: Qin Cuicui , Yu Qiliang , Liao Xi , Gao Yani
Published: November 2024

This paper aims to explore the integration of ideological and political education with specialized knowledge in the course of green building design. Through an analysis of the green building design course, combined with the current social development background and the need for ecological and environmental protection, the study investigates how to effectively integrate ideological and political education elements into course instruction to enhance the comprehensive quality and green design capabilities of architecture students. The paper analyzes the content and characteristics of the green building design course and proposes an integration mechanism for ideological and political education in green building design teaching, aiming to cultivate architecture talents with green design concepts and good ideological and political qualities.
A Study on the Educational Mode and Optimization Strategies of “Micro Ideological and Political Education”
Authors: Zhang Tingting , Yu Chunhong
Published: November 2024

The model of “micro ideological and political education” is adapted to the characteristics of the new era and the real needs of ideological and political education in colleges and universities. Based on the work of “micro ideological and political education” in colleges and universities under the development of all-media integration, this study summarizes the main practices, achievements, and problems of “micro ideological and political education” in colleges and universities, and proposes to optimize and improve the work of “micro ideological and political education” from the perspectives of platform construction, work creation, team building, and guarantee mechanism. Optimization and enhancement are needed to effectively improve the relevance and effectiveness of “micro ideological and political education” work.
Construction and Application of a Blended Online and Offline University English Course
Authors: Chen Yuanli
Published: November 2024

This paper explores the design, implementation, and evaluation of the Integrated English 3 blended course, which integrates online learning through massive open online courses (MOOCs) and face-to-face classroom instruction. Guided by the production-oriented approach, the course aims to improve students’ language proficiency and intercultural communication skills. It employs a variety of teaching methods, including online self-study, task-based learning, and collaborative group work, to foster student engagement and promote language output. The study highlights key elements of course construction, such as the use of MOOCs, the design of smart classrooms, and the development of a comprehensive assessment system that combines formative and summative evaluations. The results suggest that the blended teaching model enhances students’ language skills while promoting critical thinking and cultural awareness. The course also emphasizes the importance of developing digital literacy among both students and teachers to effectively utilize online resources.
Exploration of the Role of Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality in Revolutionizing Art Education
Authors: Zhang Xuhui
Published: November 2024

Virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) technologies have become increasingly important instruments in the field of art education as information technology develops quickly, transforming the conventional art education approach. The present situation, benefits, difficulties, and potential development tendencies of VR and AR technologies in art education will be investigated in this study. By means of literature analysis and case studies, this paper presents the fundamental ideas of VR and AR technologies together with their several uses in art education, namely virtual museums, interactive art production, art history instruction, and distant art cooperation. The research examines how these technologies might improve students’ immersion, raise their learning motivation, and encourage innovative ideas and multidisciplinary cooperation. Practical application concerns including technology costs, content production obstacles, user acceptance, privacy, and ethical questions also come under discussion. At last, the article offers ideas and suggestions to help VR and AR technologies be effectively integrated into art education through teacher training, curriculum design, technology infrastructure development, and multidisciplinary cooperation. This study offers useful advice for teachers of art as well as important references for legislators and technology developers working together to further the creative growth of art education.
The Role of Teachers’ Apperception in Herbart’s Theory for Chinese Teaching in Shenzhen Primary Schools of China
Authors: Luo Huangzhong , Ed. D Detkul Matavanukul
Published: November 2024

This paper deeply analyzes the practical application of Herbart’s educational concept in contemporary education and teaching, especially its guiding significance to the primary school Chinese classroom in Shenzhen area. Herbart proposed that teachers should play a key role in students’ cognitive process, that is, help students better understand and master new knowledge by combining it with existing knowledge. The survey results show that although teachers have some understanding of Herbart’s educational philosophy, it is not widely used in the concrete teaching process. However, the study also shows that there is a positive relationship between Herbart’s theory and students’ academic performance, indicating that it plays an important role in improving students’ interest and engagement in learning. The research also reveals the differences between educational concepts and practices, as well as the uneven distribution of educational resources, and puts forward measures to alleviate these contradictions, such as strengthening teacher training, improving teaching methods, and emphasizing moral education. At the same time, the study also highlights the critical role of teachers in promoting knowledge integration, arousing learning enthusiasm, shaping students’ moral character, and promoting personal and professional growth.
Characterization of formal caregivers of dependent elderly people at home in Paraguay: observational study
Authors: Villamayor Mirna Elizabeth Benegas , Silva Rutielle Ferreira , Alves Sannya Paes Landim Brito , Tyrrell Maria Antonieta Rubio , Figueiredo Maria do Livramento Fortes
Published: November 2024

Objective: To characterize the sociodemographic and occupational profile of formal caregivers of dependent elderly people at home in the city of Asunción, Paraguay. Methods: Observational, cross-sectional and descriptive study. It was carried out in households in the urban area of Asunción, Paraguay. The participants were 25 formal caregivers of dependent elderly people at home, selected in a non-probabilistic, snowball fashion. Data was collected from June to December 2022 using a semi-structured interview script and analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results: The majority of caregivers are women (96%), aged between 31 and 45 (68%), born in the interior of Paraguay (52%), with a complete basic education, without a training course for caregivers (100%). Almost all of them had been working for more than three years (76%), paid more than one minimum wage (56%), were dissatisfied with their current salary (84%), had no formal work record (92%), had one day off a week (72%) and, in addition to caring for the elderly, performed domestic activities at home (92%). Conclusion: Understanding the sociodemographic and occupational profile of caregivers is essential for devising effective public policies to improve the quality of life of these professionals and, consequently, the care provided to the elderly.
Ruch między sceną spektaklu a foyer: dyskursywne przemieszczenia podmiotowości dydaktyki w narracjach naukowych
Authors: Karpińska-Musiał Beata
Published: November 2024

W niniejszym rozdziale podjęto próbę subiektywnego wykorzystania wybranych kategorii teoretycznych z obszaru Krytycznej Analizy Dyskursu do przeanalizowania narracyjnego lokowania dydaktyki w szeregach dziedzin i dyscyplin naukowych. Konkretnie, autorka proponuje spojrzenie na wybrany wycinek dyskursu naukoznawczego z perspektywy semantyki językoznawczej, która poprzez językowe kolokacje indukuje określone rozumienie, a co za tym idzie także uprawianie (społeczną funkcję prakseologiczną) dydaktyki jako procesu kształcenia i jako autonomicznego wobec pedagogiki obszaru poznania naukowego. Tym samym, dokonuje się w owym procesie płynnego (dyskursywnie) rozumienia tytułowe przemieszczanie się podmiotowości dydaktyki, wyznaczające – w perspektywie społecznej - jej prymarne funkcje w kształceniu akademickim, a w perspektywie językoznawczej - w narracjach naukowych na jej temat. Autorka konkluduje rekomendacją, by zwrócić uwagę na społeczne konsekwencje dyskursywnych „ruchów między sceną a foyer” teatru, jakim jest akademia, w kontekście dryfowania określonych dyskursów związanych z kształceniem w polach władzy nie tylko symbolicznej.
Experimental Study on the Effect of Flow Velocity and Slope on Stream Bank Stability (Part II)
Authors: Kadhim Jawad , Waheed Mohanned Q. , Hussein Haitham A. , Al-Wakel Saad F. A.
Published: November 2024

Erosion significantly contributes to the instability of riverbanks. The current study considers the issues of instability and erosion that plague the banks of the Al-Muwahada channel. It was a large irrigation channel located west of Baghdad, Iraq. A laboratory flume was constructed to gain a comprehensive understanding of the erosion process on riverbanks. This flume serves as a scaled-down replica of the Almowahada channel. The main structure of the flume consists of a 3-meter steel construction with dimensions of 1 meter in width and 0.6 meters in height. In order to reduce the high flow velocity, it was periodically linked to quieting tanks with dimensions of 1 meter in width, 1.5 meters in height, and 0.4 meters in thickness. The flume's sidewalls are constructed with plexiglass that is 4 mm in thickness. Furthermore, a water reservoir with a capacity of 1800 liters was introduced into the flume. A riverbank was constructed with two slope angles, one at 45º and the other at 60º. The bank was then subjected to five different velocities. The experimental results indicate the velocity of flow and slope angle of the riverbank are the primary factors that influence the stability of the riverbank. The tipping point between erosion and deposition rises increasingly as the flow velocity increases. The majority of the sediment at the bottom, particularly on the near side of the bank, is the result of bank erosion. As the slope angle of the riverbank approaches 37°, it becomes more stable. The erosion-induced deformation in the riverbank with a slope angle of 45º is greater than that in the riverbank with a slope angle of 60º. The investigation demonstrated that the 45° angle is more susceptible to erosion caused by the flow velocity than the 60° angle. Doi: 10.28991/CEJ-2024-010-10-012 Full Text: PDF
Geopolymers: Enhancing Environmental Safety and Sustainability in Construction
Authors: Aiman Muhammad S. , Othman Idris , Waqar Ahsan , Hamah Sor Nadhim , Isleem Haytham F. , Najm Hadee M. , Benjeddou Omrane , Sabri Mohanad Muayad Sabri
Published: November 2024

This study underscores the significant environmental advantages of geopolymer, notably its capacity for substantial CO2emission reduction and sustainable waste management by repurposing industrial by-products, enhancing the environmental safety in oil and gas projects. Central to our investigation is the identification and strategic overcoming of critical obstacles to the broader application of geopolymer, aiming to bridge the gap between its recognized potential and practical implementation in construction practices. Through a comprehensive analysis involving pilot, main, and validation surveys among construction industry professionals, we employed exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and structural equation modeling (SEM) to elucidate the relationships between various barriers and the success of geopolymer concrete applications. Our findings reveal that standards and knowledge significantly influence the adoption of geopolymer concrete, with an R² value of 0.873 indicating a high predictive utility of these constructs. The research underscores the critical need for enhanced support in research and development to improve geopolymer concrete's durability and performance over time. Significantly, this study contributes novel insights into overcoming the industry's hesitancy towards geopolymer concrete, highlighting its importance for sustainable construction practices and reducing the environmental footprint of building materials. Doi: 10.28991/CEJ-2024-010-10-015 Full Text: PDF
Performance of Treated Date Palm Leaf Fiber as a Sustainable Reinforcement for Different Soil
Authors: Al-Hassnawi Noor S. , Azmi Mastura , Fattah Mohammed Y. , Ahmad Fauziah
Published: November 2024

The use of sustainable materials in geotechnical applications has increased in recent years due to their positive impacts on geo-environmental and future generations. This paper contributes to existing knowledge on geocell reinforcement of soil by proposing a new inexpensive product: cells made from natural materials, Date Palm Leaf fiber coated with Bitumen (DPLB), to improve its durability, as an alternative to commercially available high-density polyethylene (HDPE) geocells. A physical laboratory model was designed to examine the performance of the DPLB cell and HDPE cell reinforced base layer under repeated loading. The study tested different infill materials gravel, sand, and recycled asphalt pavement (RAP) in DPLB cells and HDPLE geocell-reinforced granular layers and compared them to unreinforced layers. The reinforcement's performance was assessed using elastic deformation, permanent deformation, traffic benefit ratio, and rut depth reduction. Results showed that both DPLB cell and geocell reinforced sand decreased the cumulative permanent deformations compared to the unreinforced layer. DPLB reinforcement cells improved the permanent deformation behavior by 30% due to the lateral restriction provided by the DPLB pockets on the infill materials, while the geocell improved it by 7%. The traffic benefit ratio (TBR) of geocell-reinforced RAP is 26% greater than that of the DPLB cell-reinforced RAP section, although both geocell and DPLB cell exhibited similar TBR values in the case of gravel infill materials. The experimental results showed that DPLB cells are a cost-effective and environmentally friendly substitute for commercially available HDPE geocells in soil reinforcement applications. Doi: 10.28991/CEJ-2024-010-10-018 Full Text: PDF
Optionally Reinforced Columns Under Simulated Seismic and Time Varying Axial Loads: Advanced HYLSER-2 Testing
Authors: Ristic Jelena , Guri Zijadin , Ristic Danilo
Published: November 2024

Steel- and composite-reinforced columns (SRC and CRC columns) provide alternative solutions for common and harsh environments. Although extensive research has been conducted on these columns, direct comparative studies of SRC and CRC columns under seismic conditions, with consistent testing and realistic load simulations, remain limited. This study examined the nonlinear seismic responses of nine ordinary steel-reinforced concrete column models constructed alternatively with normal-strength and high-strength concretes under simulated earthquakes and time-varying axial loads. A developed advanced HYLSER-2 seismic testing system was employed to conduct seismic tests. Spiral transversal reinforcement with pitches of 6.0 and 9.0 cm was used to explore the effects of concrete confinement. The HYLSER-2 seismic tests, conducted under various interactively simulated earthquake intensities and time-varying axial loads, yielded crucial experimental results. Additionally, an extensive complementary analytical study was conducted to provide comparative insights between steel-reinforced columns (SRC) and composite-reinforced columns (CRC) with novel glass fiber-reinforced (GFRP) bars. The analytical study was conducted using experimentally proven advanced nonlinear analytical micromodels. The analytical results highlight the hysteretic behavior of columns reinforced with ordinary steel and novel GFRP reinforcing bars under the simulated combined effects of reversed cyclic bending and time-varying axial loads. The findings form a critical basis for advancing seismic design strategies for SRC and CRC columns exposed to strong earthquakes and high-time variations in axial loads. Doi: 10.28991/CEJ-2024-010-10-09 Full Text: PDF
Selected text tasks for schoolchildren in grades 4-7
Authors:   Moscow State Pedagogical University, Lokshin Alexander , Sagomonyan Elena
Published: November 2024

The manual contains tasks that require the ability to reason. Fairy tales storylines are used in many tasks. Addressed to schoolchildren, as well as their parents, teachers and all fans of mathematics. Third edition includes a number of new problems.
REVOLUTIONIZING TREND RECOMMENDATIONS: A DEEP LEARNING APPROACH FOR IMAGE-BASED INSIGHTS
Authors: R N Ashlin Deepa , V. Srilakshmi , Ch. Vidyadhari  , Nimmala Srihithagunapriya , Rao Gundarapu Mallikarjuna
Published: November 2024

The rapid increases in visual content creation across different sectors, starting from social media to even e-commerce, have had a major impact on their respective users, who want bespoke experiences: preferences are recognized and satisfied by recommendations contextualized within a specific sense of the world. Over many years, traditional recommendation methods took into consideration only textual content, user profiles, or purchase history as the material for recommendations. As images become the staple of engagement in the digital world, the old system misses those very nuances of visual preference that affect choice through color, texture, and style.This shift has paved way for image-based recommendation systems. Indeed, these are further dependent on powerful machine learning and deep learning models in the analysis of visual data to discern meaningful patterns in drawing recommendations in line with a user's visual taste. In such industries as fashion and design, social media, style and aesthetic become much stronger drivers of engagement.We propose in this paper a sophisticated AI-based Trend Recommendation System, which combines deep learning model feature extraction abilities with the precision of the Nearest Neighbor Search algorithms. Our system has at its core the ResNet50 model, a widely recognized CNN which is associated with superior ability to analyze images. This is achieved using ResNet50 to extract features from the images at a deep level so that their style and trend may be characterized with intricate visual characteristics. These features are then compared to a large curated dataset using Nearest Neighbor Search, in turn ensuring that the recommended images are not only visually relevant but also contextually accurate.Our research expands ResNet50 by evaluating other state-of-the-art CNN models, including VGG16, InceptionV3, and MobileNetV2. These models are tested on their ability to extract features, provide recommendations with accuracy, and consume fewer computations. By comparing these models, we will know which one is more effective for real applications for speed and precision.This study is a landmark in developing an image-based recommender system and finds how deep learning has the transforming capability to make experience highly personalized and visually oriented.
ON THE UNIQUENESS OF THE SOLUTION TO A PROBLEM WITH THE FRANKL CONDITION ON THE CHARACTERISTIC FOR ONE CLASS OF EQUATIONS OF MIXED TYPE
Authors: Choriyeva
Published: November 2024

The problem of the displacement condition on the boundary characteristics for the mixed-type equation with singular coefficients in the mixed field is studied. The uniqueness of solving the structured problem is proved.
Classification of fixed point mappings of the composition of the Lotka - Volterra operators
Authors: Eshmamatova D.B. , Yusupov F.A.
Published: November 2024

The compositions of Lotka { Volterra operators with corresponding nonisomorphic partially oriented graphs are investigated in the paper. Fixed points of composite
operators are found and fixed points cards are constructed. Topologically equivalent compositional operators are classified according to the character of fixed point card
Development of Lucky Draw Chemist Based on the Website as Learning Media to Improve Students Analysis Skills in Chemical Bonding Material
Authors: Sukma Shinta Irawati , Rusmini Rusmini
Published: November 2024

The difficulty in understanding chemistry material generally is caused by the process of conveying information that is not optimal between teachers and students. Therefore, an effort is needed to optimize chemistry learning in the classroom. Learning media is required to improve students' analysis skills in the continuity of a good learning process. There are many types of learning media, one of which is in the form of a website. This study aims to develop the Lucky Draw Chemist media based on the website to improve students' analysis skills in chemical bonding material. This study refers to a 4D design with three stages: define, design, and development. The target of this study is the feasibility of the Lucky Draw Chemist media based on the website based on expert assessment (Chemistry lecturers and chemistry teachers). The results showed that the validity obtained in each assessment aspect was ≥ 4, with the category "good" being valid. Based on these results, the Lucky Draw Chemist media based on the website developed is feasible to be implemented in school learning on chemical bonding material for grade XI high school students.
PIMENTEL E PERPÈTUO NO ÂMBITO DO PROTEGER TERESÓPOLIS: AVALIAÇÃO PRELIMINAR DE ASPÉCTOS DE RISCO
Authors: Carnavale Thiago de Souza , Prudente Letícia Thurmann
Published: November 2024

Este artigo aborda diversos aspectos dos riscos associados aos movimentos de massa em ambientes serranos, com foco na situação habitacional da comunidade do Pimentel em Teresópolis. O olhar específico volta-se para o déficit habitacional e as ocupações em áreas de risco, respaldado por uma avaliação de indicadores de vulnerabilidade a deslizamentos de terra. Após a tragédia climática de 2011, o governo local implementou programas de realocação e construção de habitações sociais. Utilizando dados do questionário do projeto Proteger Teresópolis, o estudo esclarece aspectos físicos, ambientais e sociais das moradias locais. Adicionalmente, uma análise da expansão populacional e territorial do Pimentel nos últimos 20 anos revela um crescimento significativo em determinadas áreas. A pesquisa inclui ainda uma avaliação do solo típico da região por meio de ensaios de Cisalhamento Direto, realizados em amostras coletadas em visitas de campo.
A UTILIZAÇÃO DE METODOLOGIAS ATIVAS BASEADAS NO GUIA ALIMENTAR PARA A POPULAÇÃO BRASILEIRA EM AÇÕES DE EDUCAÇÃO ALIMENTAR E NUTRICIONAL NAS ESCOLAS
Authors: Gravino Tatiane Veiga , Stein Aline Arthou , Nascimento Ana Carolina da Ponte Carvalho do , Morais Ana Claudia dos Santos , Martins Larissa Miranda , Lobo Francine Albernaz Teixeira Fonseca , Stein Aline Arthou
Published: November 2024

A educação alimentar e nutricional para os escolares é uma estratégia de extrema importância na promoção da saúde, hábitos saudáveis e prevenção de doenças relacionadas à alimentação inadequada, sendo uma ferramenta defendida pelo Programa Nacional de Alimentação Escolar (PNAE), política pública criada em 1954, com objetivo fornecer alimentação adequada e saudável para os estudantes das escolas públicas. Combater a má nutrição é um grande desafio para saúde em todo mundo e os reflexos da má alimentação, principalmente do público infantil, são diversos e com consequências relevantes na saúde do indivíduo até a vida adulta. Nesse sentido, intervenções precoces, com ações educativas em ambiente escolar, que visem a conscientização sobre um padrão alimentar saudável, são estratégias importantes no auxílio a esse combate. Portanto, objetivo do presente trabalho foi planejar e aplicar um conjunto de ações dentro do ambiente escolar, como uma estratégia nutricional para o incentivo de uma alimentação saudável, tendo como base o Guia Alimentar para a População Brasileira como um norteador para a execução das atividades de educação alimentar e nutricional em escolas de instituições pública e privada da cidade de Teresópolis-RJ.
AS NOVAS TECNOLOGIAS ASSOCIADAS AO ENSINO DE HISTÓRIA
Authors: Santos Suênya Freire do Monte
Published: November 2024

Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo debater a questão da adoção de novas tecnologias no ensino de História e suas implicações no ambiente escolar. Para realização da presente atividade foi realizado um estudo de caso e uma pesquisa bibliográfica, na qual apresenta a finalidade de recolher informações sobre o tema em discussão, com o propósito de traçar paralelos sobre o ensino de história, a adoção de novas tecnologias e a regulamentação do seu uso no ensino brasileiro. Através desta revisão bibliográfica, foi possível identificar que há uma preocupação com a melhoria do ensino de história, levando o aluno a entender o seu papel neste contexto. Há também uma disposição na adoção de novas tecnologias para dinamizar o ensino e isso está muito claro na Base Nacional Comum Curricular – BNCC e na Lei de Diretrizes de Base. No entanto, ainda há um longo caminho a percorrer e vários desafios a serem vencidos, para que haja uma mudança efetiva no ensino de História, pois é preciso investir também na formação dos professores para que a história deixe de ser vista apenas como um amontoado de fatos e datas e passe a ser vista como uma ação ativa capaz de mudança social, política e cultural.

Palavras-chave: Ensino. História. Tecnologias
EMPREENDEDORISMO NA ENFERMAGEM: AS DIFICULDADES DE EMPREENDER NA ESTOMOTERAPIA
Authors: Silva Ana Paula Alves , Oliveira Danielle Mylena Sousa De , Santos João Pedro Da Silva Dos , Soares Maria Eduarda Moraes , Santos Pedro Lucas Lafontaine , Pereira Rosilene Beatriz De Sousa , Nazareth Thamyres Alves , Figueiredo Samira Vitória de Magalhães , Souza Mariane de Amarantes
Published: November 2024

Introdução: a estomoterapia, objetiva promover o bem-estar físico, social e emocional dos pacientes, e está sendo consolidado na Enfermagem como uma área empreendedora. Trata-se de uma assistência voltada ao paciente que apresenta feridas cirúrgicas, estomias, fístulas, cateteres, drenos, continência urinária e anal. Objetivo: identificar os principais desafios vivenciados no mercado empreendedor da enfermagem em estomoterapia. Materiais e Métodos: Realizou-se uma revisão bibliográfica com abordagem qualitativa, no qual oportunizará elencar na produção científica estudos que abordam a temática proposta. A pergunta norteadora foi: Quais os principais desafios vivenciados no mercado empreendedor da enfermagem em estomoterapia? Foram incluídos artigos disponíveis em texto completo; artigos no idioma português, e que abordassem a temática em estudo, datados de 2018 a 2023. Foram excluídas todas as produções duplicadas, editoriais e boletins epidemiológicos. As bases de dados utilizadas na pesquisa foram SCIELO e LILACS. Resultados e Discussão: Identificou-se que ainda são incipientes os estudos que versam sobre estomoterapia e o empreendedorismo na enfermagem. Para tanto, foram analisados 4 artigos científicos que compunham os critérios de inclusão e o objetivo elencado para esta pesquisa. Através das análises dos estudos, foram identificados os principais desafios quanto a prática do enfermeiro empreendedor no âmbito da estomoterapia. Conclusão: observou-se nas literaturas que a falta de conhecimentos no âmbito do empreendedorismo ainda no período de graduação na enfermagem, dificulta o processo de iniciação destes profissionais na área. Outro desafio identificado, foi a subvalorização da Enfermagem como profissão autônoma.

Palavras-chave: Enfermagem. Empreendedorismo. Estomoterapia.
FRATURAS FACIAIS EM MULHERES VÍTIMAS DE VIOLÊNCIA POR PARCEIRO ÍNTIMO: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Souza Sofia de Oliveira , Ribeiro Patriolino Junior dos Santos , Fernandes Karenn Maria de Souza , Silva Andrey Machado da , Santos Renata Loise Oliveira , Silva Raniely Ribeiro da , Santos Roniele Lima dos
Published: November 2024

A viole^ncia por parceiro i´ntimo (VPI) e´ um problema de sau´de pu´blica grave e recorrente. As vi´timas desse tipo de viole^ncia podem sofrer tanto com prejui´zos a` sau´de mental, como prejui´zos a` sau´de fi´sica e as sequelas podem ser permanentes. A maior parte dessas agresso~es acontecem na regia~o da cabec¸a, resultando em traumas de face. O objetivo do presente trabalho e´ realizar uma revisa~o de literatura acerca dos traumas de face relacionados a` viole^ncia contra a mulher causados por parceiros i´ntimos. Foram selecionados artigos cienti´ficos indexados na base de dados Pubmed publicados nos u´ltimos 5 anos. Utilizou-se as seguintes palavras-chave: “violence against woman and fracture”, “violence and facial fracture” e “intimate partner violence and facial fracture”. Foram encontrados 153 artigos e, apo´s ana´lise e filtragem, 6 artigos foram inclui´dos. A maioria dos traumas em mulheres causados por VPI atinge a face e as mulheres mais afetadas sa~o as de baixo ni´vel socioecono^mico e desempregadas, sendo que a maioria dessas fraturas ocorrem nos terc¸o me´dio e superior da face. Os traumas de face em mulheres podem ser considerados alertas para tentativas de feminici´dio e os profissionais da sau´de devem sempre estar atentos para esse tipo de correlac¸a~o, pois, muitas vezes, sa~o os primeiros a terem contato com a vi´tima apo´s a suposta viole^ncia.

Palavras-chave: violência contra a mulher e fratura, violência e fratura facial e violência do parceiro íntimo e fratura facial.
ÉTICA E ENFERMAGEM NA SÓCIODIVERSIDADE FATORES QUE IMPACTAM A SÁUDE MENTAL DOS ENFERMEIROS: DESAFIOS E SOLUÇÕES
Authors: Bezerra Ana Letícia , Ribeiro Cecília Vitória dos Santos , Carvalho Danyelle Viana de , Cruz Demócrito Portela , Maia Elilma Pimentel , Lima Igor Campelo , Souza Mariane de Amarante , Silva Miriam Gracielly Rodrigues da , Franco Rodrigo de Sant'anna
Published: November 2024

Os enfermeiros que atuam no centro enfrentam desafios intensos que impactam diretamente sua saúde mental, muitas vezes de maneira crônica. A pressão por desempenho preciso, onde erros podem comprometer vidas, resultando em níveis elevados de estresse e ansiedade. Esse ambiente, marcado pela constante responsabilidade e necessidade de decisões rápidas, amplifica o desgaste físico e emocional. Este artigo tem como objetivo identificar os principais desafios enfrentados pelos enfermeiros em relação à saúde mental no cotidiano do centro cirúrgico. Trata-se de um estudo qualitativo, baseado em revisão bibliográfica de artigos publicados entre 2012 e 2015, utilizando bases de dados como PubMed, Scielo e Google Scholar, focando em temas como ética, enfermagem, saúde mental e sociodiversidade. A análise de conteúdo permitiu identificar os principais fatores de risco à saúde mental desses profissionais. Os resultados indicam que a exposição a situações de alta complexidade, como destacado por Almeida et al. (2015), prejudica o bem-estar dos enfermeiros. Contudo, a implementação de espaços de acolhimento e suporte emocional, conforme sugerido por Costa et al. (2010), surge como uma estratégia eficaz para amenizar esses impactos. O estudo conclui que, apesar dos desafios, é possível adotar soluções viáveis ??para promover a saúde mental dos enfermeiros, como melhorias nas condições de trabalho.

Palavras-chave: Saúde Mental, Enfermeiros, Centro Cirúrgico, Estresse Ocupacional.
ENFERMEIRO EMPREENDEDOR NA ÁREA OBSTÉTRICA E POSSIBILIDADES DE CAMINHOS PARA O SUCESSO
Authors: Calliste Luana Jane , Sandre Francis Maria Leitão , Lima David Alex Nascimento , Costa Julianne Cutrim , Oliveira Marcia Regina Martins de , Lopes Larissa Silva , Souza Mariane de Amarante
Published: November 2024

O empreendedorismo em enfermagem na área de obstetrícia é fundamental para assegurar uma atenção adequada à mulher durante o parto, garantindo que ela possa vivenciar a maternidade com confiança, segurança e bem-estar, direito essencial para todas as mulheres.

Palavras-chave: Saúde da Mulher, enfermagem e empreendedorismo.
IFRS 16: Análise do impacto da adoção inicial da norma nas demonstrações contábeis da Petrobras
Authors: Andrade Anderson Monteiro de
Published: November 2024

O objetivo do presente estudo foi analisar os impactos positivos e negativos do IFRS 16, gerados nas demonstrações contábeis da Petrobras no primeiro trimestre de 2019, considerando que parte de seus ativos que são utilizados para a exploração e produção de petróleo poderiam estar fora do alcance da norma, gerando distorções em sua posição econômico-financeira. Para tal, foram analisadas dez informações trimestrais, observando as variações dos principais componentes patrimoniais e indicadores financeiros que, segundo a literatura, seriam mais sensíveis a impactos gerados pela adoção da norma. Adicionalmente, foram realizados dois testes de diferenças de médias, onde no primeiro comparou-se as médias de tais itens sem qualquer ajuste, com a médias dos mesmos itens sem o efeito do IFRS 16 no primeiro trimestre de 2019. No segundo, foram realizados ajustes no ativo imobilizado e no passivo de curto e longo prazo das informações trimestrais de 2016 a 2018, utilizando informações das notas explicativas a respeito de arrendamentos operacionais, e comparou-se a média de tais métricas, adicionando o efeito observado na adoção inicial do primeiro trimestre de 2019, com a média sem tal efeito. Os resultados apontaram incremento no perfil da dívida, no ativo não circulante e no passivo circulante, e redução nos índices de liquidez corrente, geral e giro do ativo, em relação ao mesmo período do ano de 2018, observando que as variações se mostraram estatisticamente significativas apenas no cenário de adoção antecipada da norma.

Palavras-chave: IFRS 16, Adoção Inicial, Arrendamento Mercantil, Indicadores Financeiros.
RISCOS ANESTÉSICOS EM CÃES CARDIOPATAS: PRINCÍPIOS E PROTOCOLOS
Authors: Chaves Lídia Ketry Moreira , Oliveira Michelly Dias de , Silva Júnior Mábio Gonçalves da , Miranda Maria Laura Alvares França , Santos Andreia Oliveira , Oliveira Amanda Dilly de , Bojar Flávia Carvalho , Waterloo Mateus de Melo Lima
Published: November 2024

A anestesia em cães com cardiopatias demanda atenção especial devido aos riscos associados às condições cardíacas. O estudo revisa como os anestésicos afetam o coração e destaca a importância de uma avaliação meticulosa pré-operatória para avaliar a gravidade da doença cardíaca e a disponibilidade funcional do paciente. Os anestesistas devem escolher protocolos que levam em consideração os efeitos hemodinâmicos de vários medicamentos. O uso de anestésicos inalatórios, como isoflurano e sevoflurano, depende de suas características, o que determina quanto são adequados para diferentes situações clínicas. Os analgésicos e sedativos, como opioides e benzodiazepínicos, podem proteger o miocárdio e reduzir a depressão cardiovascular. A anestésica deve ser baseada em evidências, incorporando as diretrizes clínicas e pesquisas mais recentes. A colaboração entre veterinários, cardiologistas e anestesistas é crucial para assegurar a segurança e o bem-estar dos pacientes, visando um manejo anestésico que reduza riscos e otimize os resultados cirúrgicos. Além disso, a atualização contínua sobre avanços na anestesiologia e a realização de estudos adicionais sobre a interação entre anestésicos e condições cardíacas são essenciais para melhorar as práticas clínicas nessa área.

Palavras-chave: Anestesia, Cardiopatas, Cães, Anestésicos.
ALIMENTAÇÃO SAUDÁVEL: UM CAMINHO PARA O BEM ESTAR NA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL
Authors: Calixto Allana , Jesus Claudinéia Borges de , Parede Jeniffer A.
Published: November 2024

Resumo
O Projeto Alimentação Saudável, foi desenvolvido na turma do Berçário II A e B da EMEI Sonho de Criança, que conta com 18 crianças cada turma, seguindo a proposta do projeto alimentação saudável proposto pela coordenadoria de alimentação escolar de Primavera do Leste, com a temática “Alimentação”, do Material Educacional Mais Infância MT, com o objetivo de introduzir conceitos básicos de alimentação saudável, desenvolver habilidades sensoriais e exploratórias, conscientizar sobre a importância da alimentação saudável e estimular o interesse pela comida saudável e a experimentação de novos sabores. De início foi ofertado a elas a história da “CESTA DE DONA MARICOTA”, receitas de vitaminas, saladas de frutas. As crianças tiveram a oportunidade de ver e ter contato, identificando cores e textura, com cada frutas e verduras, apresentada pela a professora, antes da degustação, sentido o cheiro diferente de cada uma delas. Ao longo da execução do projeto, foi trabalhado os cinco sentidos: visão, audição, tato, olfato. No momento da degustação foi colocado em um prato vários pedaços de frutas e verduras diferentes onde as crianças tinham autonomia de experimentar, os diferentes sabores de cada pedaço de frutas e verduras ofertados para eles, alguns até recusava, mas depois de uma demonstração feita pela a professora, acabaram experimentando e gostando. Uma alimentação saudável na infância é garantir que as crianças mantenham o hábito de preferir alimentos saudáveis para seu desenvolvimento físico e emocional e prevenir doenças futuras. O objetivo desse projeto foi introduzir o conceito de uma alimentação saudável e seus benefícios para a saúde, reconhece a variedade de alimentos saudáveis e como eles contribuem para o crescimento e estimular o interesse e o envolvimento ativo das crianças na escolha de alimentos saudáveis. e seus benefícios para a saúde.
Antropologías del Sur en Venezuela
Authors: Manjarrés Ramos Elízabeth
Published: November 2024

El presente artículo tiene por objetivo trazar una genealogía de los orígenes de las Antropologías del Sur en Venezuela y de sus articulaciones con otras corrientes de pensamiento crítico antropológico. Se mencionan los principales debates e ideas de las Antropologías del Sur y de otras antropologías críticas latinoamericanas con las cuales dialoga. De igual manera, se aborda la incorporación de éstas dentro del panorama institucional antropológico venezolano y se estudian las dinámicas y sinergias transnacionales que se han generado a raíz de la creación en el año 2015 de la Red de Antropologías del Sur.
¿Son los museos no lugares?
Authors: Melero Guirado Ramón
Published: November 2024

La turistificación, así como otros fenómenos derivados, acerca a los museos a la tipología de no-lugares descrita por Marc Augé en 1992, vaciándolos del significado asociado a los lugares identitarios y, en cambio, dotándolos de otros nuevos, cuyas características principales vienen configurándose en tipologías consensuadas globalmente y que, en cierto modo, promueven la pérdida simbólica.
estilo proverbial a la proposición gestual
Authors: Bourdin Gabriel Luis
Published: November 2024

El presente artículo resume algunos resultados de un proyecto de investigación y revalorización, en lengua española, de la obra del antropólogo y lingüista francés Marcel Jousse (1886-1961).
La antropología del gesto de Jousse tuvo su mayor auge en vida del autor. Posteriormente, desapareció de la escena académica. Hoy en día es prácticamente desconocida en el ámbito de la teoría antropológica. En el presente escrito quiero ofrecer una visión actualizada de la teoría y el método joussianos, que permita revalorizar sus singulares aportaciones a la ciencia del hombre.