bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2011 PENYELENGGARAAN KAWASAN EKONOMI KHUSUS DI MARUNDA
Authors: Ade Sumardi
Published: September 2022

The development and advancement of science and technology policy to build special economic zone is apt to be realized. In order to realize a very important need common spatial planning, so that land use can be optimized according to the needs. In the process of development of special economic zones will have an impact of environment itself. This study is purposed to describe and analyze the factors that supporting and constraints in the implementation of Government Regulation No. 2 of 2011 about implementation of special economic zones in Marunda jakarta, while the methods used in this study indicate that the development of special economic zones have an impact on peoples in the region, which led to the loss of homes and livelihoods. This research, treatment of those affected by the development of special economic zones with the alternative involving the community as labor at the site of special economic zones adapted to the education and skills needed. Another alternative to the people who still pursue the profession as a fisherman accommodated by preparing FADs as a fishing location that does not interfere of the harbor traffic.
FORMULASI STRATEGI PEMASARAN MENGGUNAKAN ANALISA QSPM (STUDI PADA SUOKLAT CAFE DI SURABAYA)
Authors: Iis Rohmawati
Published: September 2022

The aim of this research is: (1) Identifying and analyzing internal and external environment of the company that influence the marketing strategy of Suoklat Cafe. (2) Formulating the alternative marketing strategy of Suoklat Cafe that is obtained from the analysis result. (3) Formulating and setting the strategy formula that is most suitable to improve Suoklat Cafe. The data collection is taken from April to August 2016 in Suoklat Cafe located in Surabaya. Internal Analysis (IFE) results the primary factor focusing on chocolate products with the score 0,172. Meanwhile, the main weakness from this business is the less appropriate management implementation process scoring 0, 117. When the two internal factors are combined, the average total score is 2, 635. External Analysis (EFE) results main opportunity that can be used by Suoklat Cafe in order to face the competition; hanging out culture in Cafe in Surabaya by 0,216. The main threat that can be obtained from the calculation shows through the strong factor of bargaining high supplier, scoring 0, 212. Based on the two external factors that is obtained, the average score is 2, 916. IE Analysis in Suoklat Cafe positions it in quadrant V, known as maintaining and preserving strategy. SWOT analysis results strategies that can be applied: (1) Maintaining the price, increasing the variation and the product quality in order to enchance the loyality and consumers' satisfactions, (2) Expanding the market share, (3) Maintaining and improving the service quality towards the consumers (4) improving the internal managemeny of the company (5) streghten the capital through cooperations with the media, the investors, and the governmeny agencies (6) analyzing the competitors to find out tje advantages and the disadvantages, and also streghten the consumer-supplier relationship to help increase the loyality (7) Improving the effeciency and effectiveness of the employee's work, expanding the location of the parking area or cooperating with local authorities, also increasing the technology. The QSPM processing results the production of main prior strategy that sets market share expansion to face the competition with TAS 6, 422.
PENERAPAN METODE PENCATATAN DAN PENILAIAN PERSEDIAAN BARANG MENURUT SAK ETAP PADA CV. TJIPTO PUTRA MANDIRI INDONESIA
Authors: Herwin Budianto  , Dian Ferriswara
Published: September 2022

The inventory problem is a problem always faced by decision makers in the production process, inventory recording is done to ensure the certainty that when needed these items are available.Companies engaged in trading and services need to make accounting records to determine the financial condition of the business.The need for accounting information of merchandise inventory is a very important part related to the inventory of merchandise. Due to the most frequent activity in order to achieve business smoothness. Accounting for merchandise inventory requires an inventory card which includes purchase invoices, sales invoices, proof of incoming goods, or outgoing goods relating to inventory. A good accounting system that is assessment of inventory will be a means to provide information that can be used in the evaluation of the company as well as a tool for good internal control. Companies are required to be able to apply the company's accounting policy well in order to provide accurate information for the smooth activity of the company. Therefore, the company must follow the Financial Accounting Standards (SAK), precisely the Financial Accounting Standards Entity Without Public Accountability (SAK ETAP) formulated by the Indonesian Institute of Accountants (IAI) in 2009. The purpose of this study is to describe the determination of method of recording and valuation of goods inventory according to SAK ETAP applicable in Indonesia. The method used in this study is with a qualitative approach, the type of case study research, where the study was conducted on the company engaged in automotive retailing which has business activities trading, as a provider of various types of merchandise that sells the needs of spare parts four-wheeled vehicles and two wheels.The main activity is to buy merchandise to suppliers for resale to consumers without having to change the form of goods in order to gain profit. The inventory valuation method used in the FIFO (first in first out) / MPKP assessment method (first entry first exit). This method is used so as not to stock up on merchandise for too long so that the goods sold are worth selling goods. This method is in conformity with the Financial Accounting Standards of an Entity Without Public Accountability regarding inventory.The existence of information technology system (STI) so far is very helpful and simplify the process of recording and valuation of merchandise inventory on the CV. Tjipto Putra Mandiri Indonesia as well as the development of record keeping information system, hoping to be better systematically, effectively efficient and minimize any recording errors.
PROSES PRODUKSI HASIL LAUT DALAM UPAYA MEMPEROLEH PRODUK UNGGULAN (Studi Kasus pada UD Yanis di Kelurahan Sukolilo Baru)
Authors: Yanda Bara Kusuma
Published: September 2022

The background of this research is city of Surabaya is famous with Kenjeran beach which has rich in marine products. Fishermen at Kenjeran beach get small and unique fish such as sea cucumber fish, lorjuk, eggplant, frozen fish, layur, shrimp, shark fin, and others. Fishermen on the Kenjeran beach exactly at New Sukolilo village has manage the results of his own sea. Most of the fisherman's produce is processed by the local Trading Company (Usaha Dagang) engaged in the processing of marine products. The research was conducted at UD Yanis, because UD Yanis is one of several UD of seafood processing in Sukolilo Village which has complete production permit. UD Yanis also process its own marine products, starting from the initial drying process until the finished product until packaging. The products that are the focus of researchers in the production process are crackers sea cucumber. This is due to crackers sea cucumber is a favorite product for consumers, regardless of the results of the sea season is not sea cucumbers.  This study aims to answer the problem formulation that consists of (1) How is the production process conducted UD Yanis in processing sea products Keripuk Teripang in order to produce excellent products? (2) What are the constraints faced in the production process by UD Yanis in processing Sea Seaweed Crackers in order to produce excellent products? (3) How efficient production process as a solution for UD Yanis in managing sea cucumber crackers to produce excellent products? The type of research used in this study is explanatory research. Research approach in this research is qualitative approach. From the research results, it can be concluded that the attention in improving the processing of seafood can be done by producing efficiently and with good process. The simplicity of the production process resulted in reducing the amount of production that should be obtained. Increasing consumer demand, UD Yanis is required to increase its production output. From the constraints found, researchers develop the production process by updating existing tools with better quality. Some of the production tools include stainless steel pans, stoves made of steel and brass, and a large skillet made of steel plate. Because the growing process of production, will have an impact for the production of more sea cucumber crackers.
Hysteria as an Escape for the Female Character in “Ile” by Eugene O’Neill
Authors: Hutami Nestiani
Published: September 2022

Hysteria or female madness occurs mostly in women. It happens because according to research the health condition of women is worse than men, significantly related to a mental condition. Women are more likely to have unexpressed desires that lead to stress and develop depression when faced with the reality that does not match their expectations. To understand more about hysteria, this study attempts to examine the symptoms of hysterical behaviors that occur on the female character, Mrs. Keeney, in a play entitled “Ile” written by Eugene O’Neill. This is qualitative research in which the data were in the form of dialogues between the characters, especially related to Mrs. Keeney. The results of this study show that the symptoms of hysterical behaviors gradually appear, from mild to severe symptoms. In addition, they occur mostly because the female character is unable to face the harsh reality that is incompatible with her expectation, and thus she prefers to escape from it.
The Historical Study of Prostitution Practices and Its Fiqh Analysis
Authors: Fuadi Moh Ashif , Mahbub Moh. , Dewi Irma Ayu Kartika , Safitry Martina , Sucipto Sucipto
Published: September 2022

The practice of prostitution in Indonesia occurred from the time of the kingdom until after independence. In this country, prostitution is illegal, and the practice still exists today; prostitution is sexual activity between sellers and buyers in pleasure in the form of money or goods. This study will explain the historical study of prostitution in Indonesia. Through a qualitative approach, collecting relevant sources of books, articles, and online media supported by a historical-sociological approach This research results in that prostitution has long appeared, including during the time of the Prophet Muhammad. In the Prophet's time, there was still a practice of adultery narrated in the hadith that a woman complained to the Prophet that she committed adultery and wanted to be punished. The practice of sexual exploitation also occurs during the working period of Islamic Mataram through the King's concubine, who religiously must not exceed the four legal wives. Likewise, in the Dutch and Japanese, there was also prostitution. Several factors cause women to get caught up in the world of prostitution that is the most powerful there are economic factors. In normative boxing, all scholars or ulama agree that the practice of adultery through anything including localization or illegal prostitution, but in the view of the social jurisprudent, KH Sahal Mahfudz argues that localization can be a way out by eliminating it gradually and minimizing the greater negative impact.
Towards Designing Adaptive and Personalized Work Systems in Manufacturing
Authors:   Institut für Managementwissenschaften, Technische Universität Wien, Schlund Sebastian , Kostolani David ,   Institut für Managementwissenschaften, Technische Universität Wien
Published: September 2022

Adaptation of work to humans instead of humans constantly adapting to work systems and work environments has been a goal of ergonomics since the 19th century. To date, an actual adaptation of work to the specific features, conditions and requirements of individual users has so far only taken place in rudimentary form. The possibilities have now opened up by the advances of Cyber Physical Production Systems (CPPS). This enables a renewed attempt to implement the goal of adapting work systems to workers. Integration of advanced sensory skills into work systems within manufacturing allows better recognition of the work environment and the actual state of the system. Together with actuator capabilities, it enables adaptive work systems to adjust their structure and behaviour to the anthropometric and the cognitive features and requirements of the systems’ users. However, a framework that integrates the concepts of adaptivity and personalization into the work system model and work system design is still missing. This paper explores the roots of adaptive and personalized human-machine systems and shows a framework for integrating these concepts into work systems and manufacturing. Based on this, exemplary works and implementations of individual systems are presented and placed in the overall context. The focus is set on implementations within the TU Wien Pilot Factory that cover adaptability concepts on workplace, process, and system level.
A regional remanufacturing network approach - Modeling and simulation of circular economy processes in the era of Industry 4.0
Authors:   University of Potsdam, Germany, Gronau Norbert , Weber Edzard ,   University of Potsdam, Germany, Wander Paul ,   Leibniz Institute for Agricultural Engineering and Bioeconomy, Germany, Ullrich André ,   University of Potsdam, Germany
Published: September 2022

Manufacturing companies still have relatively few points of contact with the circular economy. Especially, extending life time of whole products or parts via remanufacturing is an promising approach to reduce waste. However, necessary cost-efficient assessment of the condition of the individual parts is challenging and assessment procedures are technically complex (e.g., scanning and testing procedures). Furthermore, these assessment procedures are usually only available after the disassembly process has been completed. This is where conceptualization, data acquisition and simulation of remanufacturing processes can help. One major constraining aspect of remanufacturing is reducing logistic efforts, since these also have negative external effects on the environment. Thus regionalization is an additional but in the end consequential challenge for remanufacturing. This article aims to fill a gap by providing an regional remanufacturing approach, in particular the design of local remanufacturing chains. Thereby, further focus lies on modeling and simulating alternative courses of action, including feasibility study and eco-nomic assessment.
Tradisi Lewa Di Lembata Dalam Prespektif Kebijakan Konservasi Dan Ancamannya Terhadap Ekosistem Laut
Authors: Pasya Muhammad Nuha Maulana , Akmalia Fina
Published: September 2022

Abstract

Indonesia is an archipelagic country that includes at least 17,000 islands.. Of the various islands, Indonesia has an island called Lembata which belongs to East Nusa Tenggara Province. In Lembata itself precisely in Lamalera known as the culture or tradition of Leva Nuang or Lewa, which is the tradition of hunting whales, rays, sharks, or those included in cetaceans or marine mammals. Departing from this, the author tried to see how the implications of Lewa's activities in the community, especially in Lamalera and how the law saw the tradition in the realm of conservation and the impact of such activities. This journal was written using qualitative research with a constructivist paradigm approach to frame the Lewa Tradition in Lembata in its conservation policy perspective and threat to marine ecosystems. From this research it was obtained that Lewa or Leva Nuang activities are cultural diversity and traditions that have been running and developed for quite a long time, and in carrying out Lewa activities despite experiencing dynamics and contradictions in conservation policies in Indonesia, there is a principle of legal exclusion in it, because these activities are the heritage of ancestors and for the sake of preserving customs and culture of course with strict fishing rules.

Keywords: conservation; lamalera; leva; marine live

Abstrak

Indonesia merupakan negara kepulauan yang mencakup setidaknya 17.000 pulau. Dari beragam pulau tersebut Indonesia memiliki pulau yang bernama Lembata yang termasuk kedalam Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur. Di Lembata sendiri tepatnya di Lamalera dikenal dengan budaya atau tradisi Leva Nuang atau Lewa, yaitu tradisi perburuan paus, pari, hiu, atau yang termasuk ke dalam cetacea atau mamalia laut. Berangkat dari hal tersebut penulis mencoba melihat bagaimana implikasi dari kegiatan Lewa di masyarakat khususnya di Lamalera dan bagaimana hukum melihat tradisi tersebut dalam ranah konservasi serta dampak dari kegiatan tersebut. Jurnal ini ditulis menggunakan metode penelitian normatif yuridis dengan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan paradigma konstruktivis untuk membingkai Tradisi Lewa di Lembata dalam prespektif kebijakan konservasi dan ancamannya terhadap ekosistem laut. Dari penelitian ini didapat bahwa kegiatan Lewa atau Leva Nuang merupakan keberagaman budaya serta tradisi yang telah berjalan dan berkembang cukup lama, serta di dalam melakukan kegiatan lewa meski mengalami dinamika serta kontradiksi dalam kebijakan tentang konservasi di Indonesia, namun terdapat asas pengecualian hukum didalamnya, dikarenakan kegiatan tersebut adalah warisan nenek moyang serta demi melestarikan adat dan budaya tentunya dengan aturan tangkap yang ketat.

Kata kunci: ekosistem laut; konservasi; lamalera; lewa
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT BERBASIS URBAN FARMING DI DESA KEPUHKEMBENG, RT 01/02 KEC. PETERONGAN, KAB. JOMBANG, JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Sukunora Yunita Ismawati
Published: September 2022

Kegiatan Kuliah Kerja Nyata Dari Rumah (KKN-DR) dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mencegah dan mengurangi penyebaran Covid 19. Sedangkan Kuliah Kerja Nyata Dari Rumah (KKN-DR) Individu Berbasis Keilmuan Program Studi dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas dan pemahaman mahasiswa dalam menulis karya ilmiah sekaligus mengedukasi pembaca khususnya masyarakat melalui artikel Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Berbasis Urban Farming di desa Kepuh Kembeng. artikel ini di publikasikan ke akun kompasiana.com untuk dibaca masyarakat agar masyarakat lebih mengetahui bagaimana metode pembudidayaann melalui Urban Farming yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa di desa Kepuhkembeng. pertanian perkotaanbertujuan untuk memperkuat ketahanan pangan suatu kawasan dan memiliki multiplier effect on economy . Namun pada faktanya di desa Kepuhkembeng, kegiatan urban farming belum berkembang akibat belum optimalnya peran masyarakat dan kelembagaan setempat sebagai pengelola utama. Untuk itu diperlukan pengembangan urban farming berdasarkan preferensi masyarakat agar peran masyarakat menjadi optimal. Sasaran pertama dari penelitian ini adalah potensi dan permalasahan desa Kepuhkembeng untuk kegiatan urban farming menggunakan deskriptif teoritikal. Sasaran kedua adalah penentuan preferensi masyarakat desa KepuhKembeng mengenai urban farming menggunakananalisis faktor konfirmatori (CFA). Sasaran ketiga adalah merumuskan pengembangan urban farming berdasarkan preferensi masyarakat Desa kepuhkembeng menggunkan teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini berupa Arahan pengembangan urban farming berdasarkan preferensi masyarakat desa Kepuhkembeng yaitu dikembangkan di lahan swasta. Pada lahan private sebagai fungsi ekonomi dan ketahanan pangan dengan jenis tanaman hidroponik sayuran.

Kata Kunci: KKN-DR, Urban Farming, Kepuhkembeng, preferensi masyarakat
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN BERDASARKAN AZAS AKUNTANSI INDONESIA DI BENGKEL “HIKMAH TEKNIK”
Authors: Asmungi Asmungi
Published: September 2022

Dengan berbekal sebuah mesin bubut, bengkel “Hikmah Teknik” didirikan oleh perorangan/keluarga. Seiring dengan berjalannya waktu, hingga kini telah mempunyai berbagai macam mesin produksi dengan 15 orang karyawan. Sebagaimana banyak UMKM yang lainnya, di bengkel ini juga mempunyai persoalan dengan laporan keuangannya.  Realitanya pemilik bengkel sesekali saja membuat laporan keuangan dan dari yang jarang itu laporan yang dibuat tidak mengikuti azas akuntansi Indonesia. Tidak ada pencatatan transaksi keuangan yang memadai, pencatatan sebatas pada uang masuk dan uang keluar, hutang dan piutang. Tidak ada pembeda yang jelas mana harta perusahaan dan mana harta pribadi. Merasa sebagai pemiliki bengkel,  pemilik selalu mengambil sebagian keuntungan perusahaan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan keluarganya. Latar belakang pendidikan pemilik bengkel yang tidak memadai menjadi alasan mengapa dia berbuat begitu. Bila hal ini berlangsung terus dikawatirkan ke depan bengkelnya tidak dapat berkemban dengan baik. Pelatihan kali ini berfokus pada bagaimana agar mitra mampu membuat laporan keuangan yang baik dan benar berdasarkan azas akuntansi Indonesia. Dan setelah 30 kali tatap muka pelatihan dilangsungkan, ternyata mitra telah bisa membuat laporan keuangan berdasarkan prinsip akuntansi Indonesia. Belum sempurna memang, tetapi sebagai Langkah awal hasil itu sudah baik. Untuk itu  ke depan perlu tindak lanjut pelatihan yang lebih memadai.

Kata kunci : bengkel, pelatihan, akuntansi Indonesia, laporan keuangan.
Leadership and power sharing in Nigerian federalism: issues and perspectives
Authors: Ohazuruike Kennedy
Published: September 2022

Federalism is a practical political cum constitutional design for managing complex governmental problems usually associated with ethno-religious and cultural diversity. The abysmal performance of the Nigerian state in the area of development and national integration since independence in 1960 has been attributed mainly to the quality, nature, and character of the nation's leaders. The paper examines the impact of leadership and power-sharing on Nigeria's Federalism, focusing on the issues and perspectives. Exploratory research design, documentary sources, and qualitative descriptive data gathering and analysis methods were adopted. Anchoring our discourse on the Self-Reliance theory, findings amongst others revealed that; the attitudes of Nigeria's political class in their intra-class struggle for political power to consolidate on their primitive accumulation of wealth developed a penchant for aggravating existing cleavages by interpreting politics in terms of survival of ethnic or regional entities. This explains the reasons for the agitation by every region/ethnic group to produce a president or governor at the federal and state levels. The paper recommends, amongst others, that; there should be an emergence of leaders with nationalist appeal who would be more interested in building a nation out of the diverse ethnic and religious nationalities as found presently in Nigeria.
Creativity in Generating Business Ideas and Innovation
Authors: Corgi Study
Published: September 2022

Creativity has been an essential ingredient of economic growth in the post-industrial economy. Innovation in technology, business processes, and industries has led to the “Creative Age” that has fuelled economic growth.
Differential expression of LYPD4 in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: September 2022

Neurodegenerative diseases that affect the motor neurons, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), have little treatment options and are generally rapidly fatal (1, 2). We harnessed the power of unbiased, whole transcriptome differential gene expression analysis, utilizing primary patient cells and tissues to discover genes whose expression defines sporadic ALS using published data (3, 4). We found significant differential expression of LYPD4, encoding LY6/PLAUR domain-containing 4, in primary fibroblasts of patients with sporadic ALS (SALS). LYPD4 transcript was present at significantly lower levels in SALS patient fibroblasts as compared to control, non-diseased fibroblasts. These analyses will begin to define the transcriptional landscape of sporadic ALS.
Italians Who Grumble – Social Capital and Civic Culture in Italy at the Threshold of the Pandemic
Authors: Bordandini Paola , Maltagliati Mauro , Bellanca Nicolò , Cartocci Roberto
Published: September 2022

The aim of this study was to reconstruct the geography of social capital in Italy more than 25 years after Putnam's map of 1992. We used a statistical method (DBS, Distance Between Strata), which had not previously been applied to the study of social capital, and data from the 2019 ISTAT Multiscope Household Surveys “Aspects of daily life”. We analysed the distribution of social capital in the regions of Italy in multidimensional terms. With DBS it was indeed possible to consider various dimensions of social capital instead of using an overall index. It enabled us to isolate three types of Italians, which we called civic, non-civic and "grumbling" Italians. Grumbling Italians are citizens who take part in political and social life but have little trust in others and in public institutions. Their geographic identification is the main contribution of this article to Italian studies on social capital for at least two reasons: 1) it questions the “obvious” correlation between political participation and trust in institutions; 2) it provides an important basis for reflection on Italian civic culture.
Web of cassation of malaria
Authors: safikah Andi nadia
Published: September 2022

Penyebab penyakit malaria
Ergenlerde Ruh Sağlığı ve İyilik Halinin Desteklenmesinde Okul Temelli Pozitif Psikoloji Müdahalesinin Etkililiği
Authors: Arslan Gökmen
Published: September 2022

Son yıllarda yapılan çalışmalar pozitif psikoloji temelli müdahalelerin ruh sağlı ve iyilik hali üzerindeki etkisine sıkça vurgu yapmaktadır. Ergenler için ruh sağlığını koruyucu etkenler arasında okulun önemli bir yeri vardır. Bu çalışma ile okul ortamında pozitif psikoloji temelli müdahale programının geliştirilip, ergen ruh sağlığını ve iyilik halinin desteklenmesi ve psikolojik sağlamlığın güçlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaçla 13-15 yaş aralığında bulunan 36 ortaokul öğrencisiyle, ön-test – son-test kontrol gruplu deneysel desen kullanılmıştır. Deney grubunda bulunan 18 öğrenciye 8 hafta boyunca pozitif psikoloji temelli okul müdahale programı uygulanmış, kontrol grubuna ise herhangi bir çalışma yapılmamıştır. Programdan önce ve program sonrasında Çocuk ve Genç Psikolojik Sağlamlık Ölçeği, Sosyal-Duygusal Sağlık Ölçeği ve Genç İçselleştirilmiş Davranışlar Ölçeği uygulanarak, programın etkililiği kovaryans analizi (ANCOVA) ile değerlendirilmiştir. Buna göre, iyilik halinin bileşenlerinden olan psikolojik sağlamlık, minnettarlık, iyimserlik ve yaşam coşkusunun deney grubundaki öğrencilerde kontrol grubundaki öğrencilere göre daha yüksek olduğu ve depresyon ve kaygı belirtilerinin deney grubundaki öğrencilerde daha düşük olduğu görülmüştür. Çalışmanın sonuçları okul odaklı pozitif psikoloji uygulamalarının çocuk ve ergenlerin ruh sağlığı gelişimini desteklemede faydalı olduğu göstermiştir. Bu tarz müdahale programlarının, öğrencilerin davranış gelişimini zenginleştirebileceği, problemler karşısında etkin çözümler üretmesini destekleyebileceği, riskli durumlar karşısında kendisini koruyabilmesine ve yaşamdan doyum almasına katkı sunabileceği düşünülmektedir.
Differential expression of TMEM38B in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: September 2022

Neurodegenerative diseases that affect the motor neurons, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), have little treatment options and are generally rapidly fatal (1, 2). We harnessed the power of unbiased, whole transcriptome differential gene expression analysis, utilizing primary patient cells and tissues to discover genes whose expression defines sporadic ALS using published data (3, 4). We found significant differential expression of TMEM38B, encoding transmembrane protein 38B, in primary fibroblasts of patients with sporadic ALS (SALS). TMEM38B transcript was present at significantly higher levels in SALS patient fibroblasts as compared to control, non-diseased fibroblasts. These analyses will begin to define the transcriptional landscape of sporadic ALS.
Pola Asuh Dan Perilaku Makan Anak Disabilitas
Authors: HAERANI ASISA
Published: September 2022

Anak disabilitas merupakan anak yang mengalami gangguan atau keterbatasan baik secara fisik, mental, maupun sosial. Di dunia terdapat lebih dari 1 miliar orang dari 7 miliar penduduk mengalami keterbatasan fisik dan 80% penyandang disabilitas di negara berkembang termasuk lebih dari 100 juta anak-anak yang menyandang disabilitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tipe pola asuh dan perilaku makan dengan status gizi anak disabilitas di SLB Negeri 1 Makassar tahun 2020. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif observasional dengan pendekatan analitik observasional dengan desain cross sectional . Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa di SLB Negeri 1 Makassar pada tingkat SDLB dengan jumlah sampel 96 orang. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitupengambilan sampel acak sederhana . Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara tipe pola asuh dengan status gizi anak disabilitas dengan nilai p = 0,649 > 0,05 dan terdapat hubungan antara perilaku makan dengan status gizi anak disabilitas dengan nilai p = 0,004 < 0,05. Dalam mengatasi masalah gizi pada anak disabilitas, diharapkan orang tua yang lebih memperhatikan kebutuhan gizi anak disabilitas dan dapat menerapkan pola asuh yang sesuai dengan kondisi anak sehingga pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak dapat lebih optimal.
Tugas 1
Authors: Gymnastiar Farid
Published: September 2022

diare adalah penyakit yang membuat penderitanya menjadi sering buang air besar dengan kondisi tinja yang encer atau berair. diare umumnya terjadi akibat mengonsumsi makanan dan minuman yang terkontaminasi virus, bakteri, atau parasit.
Propuesta para una gestión sostenible en el reciclaje y reutilización de residuos de la construcción y demolición, Lima-Perú: Revisión sistemática 2022
Authors: Ccala Jhon Darwin Benique
Published: September 2022

El presente trabajo de investigación tiene la cómo problemática qué propuesta resulta eficaz para la gestión en el reciclaje y reutilización de residuos de Construcción y Demolición, Lima-Perú, como objetivo general de desarrollar una propuesta para la gestión del reciclaje y reutilización de residuos de construcción y demolición Lima – Perú. Este estudio es de tipo cualitativo de diseño documental con revisión sistemática. No cuenta con un entorno físico porque la gestión de la información se realiza de forma virtual, los participantes son las como portales web y bibliotecas virtuales. El método de análisis fue exploratorio. El cual nos permitió llegar al siguiente resultado. Las Propuestas para ciclo de vida de Residuos de Construcción y Demolición son las instalaciones de plantas de reciclaje en países como en caso de India que integra tecnologías de procesamiento seco y húmedo de RCD para recuperar como agregados finos y gruesos para reducir los RCD durante la vida útil de edificio, considerando todo en el procesamiento de RCD que requieren algunas medidas más drásticas para tratar los residuos de construcción en los países que generan altos tonelajes de RCD.
Differential expression of RECK in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: September 2022

Neurodegenerative diseases that affect the motor neurons, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), have little treatment options and are generally rapidly fatal (1, 2). We harnessed the power of unbiased, whole transcriptome differential gene expression analysis, utilizing primary patient cells and tissues to discover genes whose expression defines sporadic ALS using published data (3, 4). We found significant differential expression of RECK, encoding reversion-inducing cysteine rich protein with kazal motifs, in primary fibroblasts of patients with sporadic ALS (SALS). RECK transcript was present at significantly lower levels in SALS patient fibroblasts as compared to control, non-diseased fibroblasts. These analyses will begin to define the transcriptional landscape of sporadic ALS.
WEB OF CAUSATION (Stunting pada balita dikabupaten Enrekang)
Authors: hikmah Nur
Published: September 2022

Stunting adalah kondisi gagal pertumbuhan pada anak akibat kekurangan gizi dalam waktu yang lama. Menurut WHO, Indonesia termasuk ke dalam negara1ketiga dengan prevalensi tertinggi di regional Asia Tenggara /South-East Asia Regional (SEAR). Rata-rata1prevalensi balita stunting di Indonesia tahun 2005-2017 adalah 36,4%, sehingga persentase balita pendek di Indonesia masih tinggi. Menurut Riskesdas tahun 2018, provensi sualawesi selatan masih berada di angka 35,4% , dengan kabupaten Enrekang tertiggi ke-5 dengan persentase 42%. Data PSG tahun 2018 menunjukkan bahwa kecamatan yang memiliki prevalensi stunting tertinggi yaitu Kecamatan Baraka sebesar 45,1%. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui bagaimana hubungan sosial budaya dengan kejadian stunting pada baita usia 24-59 bulan di Desa Bone-Bone Kecamatan Baraka Kabupaten Enrekang tahun 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara menggunakan kuesioner dengan teknik total sampling. Jumlah Al Gizzai: Public Health Nutrition JournalVol. 1, No. 1, Januari 2021populasi dalam penelitin ini adalah 34 balita, dan jumlah sampel juga sebanyak 34 balita karena menggunakan total sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara dukungan keluarga (p=0,050) dengan kejadian stunting tidak terdapat hubungan antara sosial budaya (p=0,0281), kepercayaan makanan (p=0,089), dan pengasuhan anak (p=1.000) dengan kejadian stunting pada balita usia 24-59 bulan.
A Generalized Method for proving the Theorem derived from the Binomial Coefficients in Combinatorial Geometric Series
Authors: Annamalai Chinnaraji
Published: September 2022

This paper presents binomial and factorial theorems on the binomial coefficients in combinatorial geometric series. The coefficient for each term in combinatorial geometric series refers to a binomial coefficient. These ideas can enable the scientific researchers to solve the real life problems.
Web of causation of stroke
Authors: Pangastuti Erlina
Published: September 2022

Penyebab utama penyakit stroke
MASALAH GIZI BURUK DAN UPAYA PENANGANANNYA BERDASARKAN FIVE LEVEL OF PREVENTION
Authors: Hasanah Andi Nida'ul
Published: September 2022

Gizi buruk adalah suatu keadaan kekurangan konsumsi zat gizi yang disebabkan oleh rendahnya konsumsi energy protein dan makanan sehari-hari, yang ditandai dengan berat dan tinggi badan tidak sesuai umur (di bawah rata-rata) dan harus diterapkan oleh tenaga medis
Differential expression of NPAS3 in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: September 2022

Neurodegenerative diseases that affect the motor neurons, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), have little treatment options and are generally rapidly fatal (1, 2). We harnessed the power of unbiased, whole transcriptome differential gene expression analysis, utilizing primary patient cells and tissues to discover genes whose expression defines sporadic ALS using published data (3, 4). We found significant differential expression of NPAS3, encoding neuronal PAS domain protein 3, in primary fibroblasts of patients with sporadic ALS (SALS). NPAS3 transcript was present at significantly higher levels in SALS patient fibroblasts as compared to control, non-diseased fibroblasts. These analyses will begin to define the transcriptional landscape of sporadic ALS.
”Masalah Anaemia Dan Lima upaya Pencegahan (Five Level Prevention)”
Authors: hikmah Nur
Published: September 2022

Penyakit anemia adalah masalah kesehatan yang terjadi saat jumlah sel darah merah dalam tubuh lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan jumlah normalnya. Tak hanya itu, anemia juga bisa terjadi saat hemoglobin yang terkandung dalam sel darah merah tidak mampu mencukupi kebutuhan tubuh, seperti halnya protein kaya zat besi yang memberi warna merah pada darah. Protein tersebut akan membantu sel darah merah membawa oksigen ke seluruh tubuh. Inilah mengapa, tubuh yang tidak mendapatkan cukup asupan darah yang tinggi oksigen akan rentan mengalami anemia. Kondisi tersebut mengakibatkan tubuh mudah lelah dan lemah. Selain itu, kamu juga bisa merasakan sakit kepala dan sesak napas. Beberapa jenis anemia yang bisa terjadi, yaitu: Anemia defisiensi B12.Anemia defisiensi folat.Anemia defisiensi besi.Anemia karena penyakit kronis.Anemia hemolitik.Anemia aplastik.Anemia megaloblastik.Anemia pernisiosa.Anemia sel sabit.Talasemia
Masalah Diare Dan Lima Upaya Pencegahan( Five level prevention )
Authors: NASHAR ANDI EKA WAHYUNI
Published: September 2022

Diare adalah buang air besar (defekasi) dengan tinja berbentuk cair atau setengah cair (setengah padat), kandungan air tinja lebih banyak dari biasanya lebih dari 200 g atau 200 ml/24 jam. Definisi lain memakai kriteria frekuensi, yaitu buang air besar encer lebih dari 3 kali per hari. Buang air besar encer tersebut dapat/tanpa disertai lendir dan darah.
WEB OF CAUSATION ( Determinan Kejadian Diare di Desa Gunturu Kabupaten Bulukumba)
Authors: Magfirah Siti
Published: September 2022

Pembangunan Kesehatan menuju Indonesia sehat tahun 2025 adalah dengan meningkatkan kesadaran,kemauan,dan kemampuan hidup sehat bagi setiap orang sehingga dapat terwujud derajat Kesehatan masyarakat yang setinggi-tingginya,yang ditandai dengan perilaku penduduk dalam lingkungan sehat,memiliki kemampuan mencapai pelayanan Kesehatan yang bermutu,adil,dan merata serta memiliki derajat Kesehatan yang setinggi-tingginya
Siti Syur Rani Said "Web of Causation"
Authors: Said Siti Syur Rani
Published: September 2022

Demam Berdarah Dangue
Hubungan Pola Makan Dengan Stroke
Authors: Assiddiq Ahmad Asyraf
Published: September 2022

Suatu penyakit degeneratif yang terjadi ketika pasokan darah ke otak mengalami gangguan atau berkurang akibat penyubatan atau pecahnya pembuluh darah. Tanpa darah otak tidak akan menapatkan oksigen dan nutrisi, sehingga sel-sel pada sebagian area otak akan mati. Akibatnya bagian tubuh yang di kendalikan oleh area otak yang rusak tidak dapat berfungsi dengan baik. Berdasaskan penyebabnya, stroke terbagi menjadi dua jenis yaitu: stroke iskemik dan stroke hemoragik
Differential expression of INO80D in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: September 2022

Neurodegenerative diseases that affect the motor neurons, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), have little treatment options and are generally rapidly fatal (1, 2). We harnessed the power of unbiased, whole transcriptome differential gene expression analysis, utilizing primary patient cells and tissues to discover genes whose expression defines sporadic ALS using published data (3, 4). We found significant differential expression of INO80D, encoding INO80 complex subunit D, in primary fibroblasts of patients with sporadic ALS (SALS). INO80D transcript was present at significantly lower levels in SALS patient fibroblasts as compared to control, non-diseased fibroblasts. These analyses will begin to define the transcriptional landscape of sporadic ALS.
THE WEB OF CAUSATION STUNTING
Authors: Hasanah Andi Nida'ul
Published: September 2022

Stunting adalah kondisi dimana balita memiliki panjang atau tinggi badan yang kurang jika dibandingkan dengan anak seusianya yang disebabkan oleh kekurangan gizi kronis.
RIWAYAT ALAMIAH DAN FIVE LEVEL PREVENTION ( Level and Clark ) PENYAKIT DIARE
Authors: Meliyanti Nur
Published: September 2022

Catatan ini berisi tentang pemaparan uraian terkait riwayat alamiah serta five level prevention menurut level and Clark dari penyakit diare.
Cyberbullying in Neurodivergent Adolescents_Scoping Review Protocol PsyArXiv
Authors: Jackson Emily , Boyes Mark Edward , Leitao Suze , Blundell Barbara
Published: September 2022

Objective: The objective of this scoping review is to identify and map the range of evidence in relation to preventative education or intervention for cyberbullying among neurodivergent adolescents (aged 10 to 19). Introduction: Many young people with a neurodevelopmental disorder (NDD) are more likely to experience cyberbullying victimisation than their peers. Considerable resources have been dedicated to managing this issue among mainstream adolescents; however, it is unclear whether prevention and intervention programs, resources, and/or strategies have been developed specifically to suit the learning needs of those who have an NDD. Methods: A scoping review following the PRISMA guidelines will be conducted in August-September 2022 using search terms in English. The following databases will be searched: ProQuest (including dissertations, theses, and conference papers and proceedings), PsychInfo, MEDLINE, Scopus (including conference papers and technical reports), and Google Scholar. Additional grey literature will be identified via targeted Google searches, as well as searches of government agency websites and organisations that focus on cyberbullying and digital safety in adolescents who are neurodivergent (e.g., eSafety Commissioner). Using EndNote, all references will be uploaded and organised for review. Two independent reviewers will screen the identified studies in accordance with the eligibility criteria. The data from included materials will be charted and presented as a narrative summary. Discussion: The findings from this scoping review will provide readers with an overview of the existing evidence, including unpublished online resources, that are currently available to support cyberbullying among adolescents with an NDD. The review will identify gaps in the existing evidence base to guide future directions for research. The findings of this review will be disseminated through methods such as journal publication and presentation at conferences relevant to adolescent communication, education, and mental health.
Expectation-based blindness: Predictions about object categories gate awareness of focally attended objects
Authors: Zivony Alon
Published: September 2022

Selective attention gates access to conscious awareness, resulting in surprising failures to notice clearly visible but unattended objects (“inattentional blindness”). Here, we demonstrate that expectations can have a similar effect, even for fully attended objects (“expectation-based blindness”). In three experiments, participants (N=613) were presented with rapid serial visual presentation (RSVP) streams at fixation and had to identify a target object indicated by a cue. Target category was repeated for the first 19 trials but unexpectedly changed on trial 20. The probability of correct target reports on this surprise trial was substantially lower than on preceding and subsequent trials. This impairment was present for switches between target letters and digits, and also for changes between human and animal face images. In contrast, no drop in accuracy was observed for novel target objects from the same category as previous targets. These results demonstrates that predictions about object categories affect visual awareness. Objects that are task-relevant and focally attended often fail to get noticed when their category changes unexpectedly.
Traditional folk music in contemporary Japan: Case studies of standardization and diversification in Tsugaru shamisen and folk song
Authors: Chiba Gakuto , Savage Patrick E.
Published: September 2022

In this chapter, we take the opportunity to explore a more qualitative perspective on these questions to describe details of our own experiences performing the traditional folk music of modern Japan in the form of two autoethnographic case studies (one by Chiba, one by Savage). These case studies demonstrate how abstract phenomena we have published about like “melodic evolution” and “audiovisual interactions” are meaningful to us and other performers. Through this discussion of the evolution and diversification of Japanese folk music, we consider what folk music of the future should be like.
The Influence of Auditory Processing Difficulties on Perceptual Learning
Authors: Fiallo Kathy , Galati Alexia
Published: September 2022

Understanding spoken language is a complex process that comes to most people easily, yet past research demonstrates that some people face difficulties with auditory processing. Listeners integrate auditory, visual, and other cues to understand speech. However, people with auditory processing difficulties rely less on visual cues, such as lip-reading. We investigated how listeners' reported difficulties in perceiving auditory information interact with their use of visual cues. This was a replication and extension of a study by Kraljic, Samuel, and Brennan (2008). Participants viewed a speaker pronouncing some words in one of four conditions, depending on which phoneme was changed (?S or ?SH) and whether the speaker held a pen-in-hand (characteristic) or had a pen-in-mouth (incidental) while producing these words. We assessed each participant’s phonemic boundaries in a category-identification task, in which participants categorized ambiguous sounds as being more S-like or SH-like. We measured participants' perceptual learning—the restructuring of their phonemic boundaries—based on their categorization of these ambiguous sounds. Afterward, participants were surveyed on their language background and their auditory processing difficulties. We did not replicate the findings on the effect of visual context on perceptual learning from the original study by Kraljic et al. (2008). Contrary to our predictions, we also did not find an effect of individual differences in auditory processing on perceptual learning and no interaction with visual context. Given that the effect of visual context has been replicated before, our results are inconclusive. The effect of individual differences on perceptual learning should be explored further to gain insight into the underpinnings of perceptual learning and how to improve speech perception for those with auditory difficulties.
Perspektif Whasfi Velasufah Terhadap Relasi Gender Suami Istri
Authors: Istiqomah Fatica Aulia
Published: September 2022

Isu gender yang masuk ke dalam wilayah perkawinan seakan bertolak belaka dengan fikih perkawinan klasik, oleh karenanya perlu pandangan dari perempuan itu sendiri untuk mengetahui seberapa jauh kontribusi wacana tersebut dalam kehidupan berkeluarga. Berangkat dari argumen tersebut penelitian ini mengangkat tentang relasi gender suami istri dengan fokus melihat perspektif Whasfi Velasufah. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan terjun langsung ke lapangan (field research) untuk mewawancarai secara mendalam Whasfi Velasufah, data yang dikumpulkan diolah secara kualitatif untuk menemukan sebuah kesimpulan penelitian dengan menggunakan pendekatan normatif dan antropologis. Whasfi Velasufah sepakat tentang relasi gender suami istri yang seimbang seperti bolehnya istri mencari nafkah dan menjadi (pemimpin) kepala keluarga.