bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Pengaruh Brand Equity, Promosi, dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen Produk Minuman Viral Mixue Di Jombang
Authors: Arrosyid Muhammad Awab , Arifin Muhyiddin Zainul , Bisari Nia Aprilia
Published: July 2024

This research was conducted to identify whether there is any influence between brand equity, promotion, product quality on buying interest of the Mixue Viral drink product in Jombang. This study uses an associative method with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were mixue consumers in the city of Jombang, especially the Ringin Contong Mixue Outlet, Jl. A. Yani No. 2, Jombang, Kec. Jombang, Jombang Regency, East Java. To obtain data that is in accordance with this study, researchers used a questionnaire as a medium in collecting data and used the Non-Probability Sampling technique using the Accidental Sampling method in determining the respondents. Total respondents in this study were 100 respondents. which was then analyzed using multiple regression analysis using SPSS version 21. The results showed that partially the brand equity variable had a positive and significant effect on consumer buying interest, the promotion variable had a positive and significant effect on consumer buying interest, while the product quality variable also had a positive and significant effect significant effect on consumer buying interest. Simultaneously, the variables brand equity, promotion, product quality have a positive and significant effect on consumer buying interest for the viral Mixue drink product in Jombang.
Vocational Foreign Language Teaching for Business Life: A Document Analysis
Authors: Köşker Gizem
Published: July 2024

In today’s world, globalization and scientific and technological advancements led many professions to adopt an intercultural structure on the international stage. To be efficient and successful in business life, it is now necessary to have a strong command of international jargon, as well as knowledge and experience in the relevant profession. To survive business life, where the competition increases day by day, it became a necessity to keep up with professional developments at a global scale and to adapt to innovations and changes. Proficiency in a vocational foreign language is considered an important requirement to achieve these goals. A textbook, which was prepared for teaching French as a vocational foreign language for A1/A2 beginner level by following the standards in the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages, was examined in the present study by using the document analysis technique. The chapters and the tasks, activities, and practices that comprise these chapters were identified. Moreover, their contributions to improving both linguistic and communicative skills in professional fields were revealed. Finally, suggestions were made on how the results obtained from this study could be integrated into different stages of educational institutions.
Comparison of Naive Bayes Classification Methods Without and With Kernel Density Estimation
Authors: Hermawan Agus , Siswanto Siswanto , Jaya Andi Kresna
Published: July 2024

Halal certification is important to give confidence to Muslim consumers around the world regarding the halalness of products. The Halal Product Assurance Organizing Body (BPJPH) is the official auditor in Indonesia that is responsible for the halal certification process. This study aims to address the need for verification and validation of data for halal certification applications in Indonesia by using the data science approach and machine learning technology. In this study, the Naïve Bayes classification method was used to optimize the data verification and validation process. However, this method needs to be improved by applying optimization methods such as Kernel Density Estimation (KDE) to improve classification results. The results showed that the Naïve Bayes classification method with KDE optimization produced better performance than the Naïve Bayes method without optimization. The performance of the Naïve Bayes classification model without optimization achieves 87.6% Accuracy, 85.4% Recall, 88.8% Precision, and 87.1% Fmeasure. Meanwhile, the Naïve Bayes classification model with KDE optimization achieves 97.5% Accuracy, 95.9% Recall, 98.9% Precision, and 97.8% Fmeasure. Thus, it can be concluded that the Naïve Bayes classification algorithm with KDE optimization results in a performance increase of 9.9% compared to the Naïve Bayes method without optimization. This research has important implications in handling complex and non-normally distributed data and providing solutions for BPJPH in the process of verifying halal certification.
Ontological model of structure and parameters of components in high-tech product modernization projects
Authors: Fedorovych Oleg , Malieiev Leonid
Published: July 2024

The subject of the article is models representing the structure and parameters of components in high-tech products based on the analysis of technical documentation in modernization projects. The purpose of the proposed research is to enhance the quality of modernization processes of high-tech products by forming an ontological model of the product with innovative components, considering the diversity of information support. The article addresses the following tasks: studying the main methods and technologies of system representation of complex product structure; forming a model of structural-functional decomposition of a high-tech product, creating an ontological model of the structure and parameters of a high-tech product based on technical documentation. The following methods are applied: systemic approach, methods of functional-structural decomposition, set theory, ontology construction methods, semantic models. The following results were obtained: The main methods of system representation of complex product structure were investigated, based on the following principles: decomposition of complex product architecture, layering of complex product representation, multivariate synthesis of component architecture. The main directions and advantages of using 3D technologies for solving design tasks in modernization projects of high-tech product components are considered. The decomposition of a high-tech product into component parts and partial parameters is proposed, taking into account functional, structural, and parametric characteristics. An ontological model of the structure and parameters of a high-tech product is formed based on a set of technical documentation and considering additional heterogeneous sources of information. Innovative elements are identified, the description of which may be fuzzy. Conclusions. The proposed ontological model can serve as a basis for finding similar solutions regarding the design of innovative components in the precedent database, which is properly structured. In the absence of similar design solutions, innovative component design can be carried out using 3D technologies based on supplementing fuzzy information in the semantic model.
The use of the Isolation Forest model for anomaly detection in measurement data
Authors: Aschepkov Valeriy
Published: July 2024

The subject of the research is the Isolation Forest model, which is a powerful and efficient tool for detecting anomalies in measurement data and outliers, applicable in various fields where ensuring high accuracy and reliability of measurements is important. The goal of the study is to apply the Isolation Forest model to identify unusual or anomalous patterns that differ from typical patterns in the output data. This is achieved by isolating anomalous patterns from normal ones through the construction of multiple different decision trees. The task of the research is to detect outliers in data obtained during the preparation for international comparisons on the state primary standard for mass and volume flow rate of fluid, mass and volume of fluid flowing through a pipeline, by measuring with a сoriolis flowmeter. Data collected during metrological studies undergo processing by the model to detect anomalies. This model analyzes the data and identifies anomalous or outlier values that may indicate systematic or random measurement errors. It enables quick and efficient detection of even the smallest deviations in the data, helping to maintain high accuracy and reliability of measurement results. The main methods for detecting outliers in statistical analysis, which are distribution-independent, are the Grubbs' criterion, interquartile range distribution, and standard deviation. They are sensitive to sample size but are simple and understandable tools. However, the Isolation Forest model also has its limitations, particularly it can be resource-demanding for large datasets. Additionally, it is necessary to consider that using the model requires proper parameter tuning to achieve optimal results. The results of the research include assessment of the Isolation Forest model's effectiveness by comparing it with traditional outlier detection methods. Comparative analysis of the results of different approaches to the same task is an effective method for evaluating the model's performance. Conclusion. The article concludes with the perspective of further research development in this direction. The work will focus on further developing methods for detecting anomalies in measurement data and improving the accuracy and reliability of measurement results in various application fields, which can find broad applications in science and industry.
Blended Learning dalam Edukasi Kesehatan (EDUKES) Pencegahan Disinformasi Vaksinasi COVID-19
Authors: Permana Lies
Published: July 2024

Disinformasi mengenai COVID-19 sudah banyak beredar di masyarakat. Tak terkecuali mengenai vaksin COVID-19 yang saat ini tengah diupayakan sebagai langkah preventif pencegahan virus COVID-19 di Indonesia. Langkah dari pemerintah dalam menghadapi serbuan berbagai berita hoaks ini telah diambil guna mengurangi berita ini salah satunya dengan memberikan edukasi yang benar kepada masyarakat di Indonesia. Namun langkah ini belum sepenuhnya berhasil, perlu pendekatan kelompok masyarakat untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat utamanya mengenai vaksin COVID-19 bagi masyarakat yang belum mendapatkan vaksin maupun bagi mereka yang tidak menginginkan vaksin. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai vaksin COVID-19. Dengan menggunakan metode ceramah yang dilaksanakan dengan blanded learning yakni perpaduan antara offline dan online untuk mengurangi kerumunan di masyarakat. Kegiatan ini merupakan rangkaian kegiatan dimulai dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, monitoring dan evaluasi kegiatan. Dari evaluasi yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan 10 pertanyaan terkait dengan vaksin menggunakan pretest dan posttest, didapatkan peningkatan rata-rata pengetahuan masyarakat sebelum dan setelah adanya edukes. Blended learning bisa menjadi salah satu alternatif metode edukasi kesehatan di masa pandemi COVID-19 agar tidak tercipta kerumunan masa. Dari kegiatan ini sebaiknya perlu dikembangkan lagi terutama pada kegiatan berbasis masyarakat yang menerapkan teknologi sebagai media edukasi kesehatan seperti dilanjutkan dengan menggunakan media sosial yang lekat dengan masyarakat agar tidak lagi mendapatkan disinformasi.
Pemeriksaan Tekanan Darah Secara Door to Door di Desa Pa'lalakkang, Kecamatan Galesong, Kabupaten Takalar
Authors: Manyullei Syamsuar , Febriana Andi Irna , Aprilisa Wanda , Anjalina Inna , Khairunnisa Eka , Arifah Nur , Muzhaffar Zaky , Amir Nabilah Pratiwi
Published: July 2024

Abstrak. Tekanan darah tinggi atau yang dikenal dengan hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan masyakat yang paling sering diderita masyarakat. Tekanan darah yang tidak terkontrol akan menambah risiko terjadinya hipertensi. Tekanan darah tinggi juga menjadi isu kesehatan yang paling tinggi di Desa Pa’lalakkang, Kecamatan Galesong, Kabupaten Takalar. Namun, tingginya angka penderita hipertensi tidak sejalan dengan pelayanan kesehatan bagi penderita hipertensi. Tujuan kegiatan ini, adalah upaya dalam menumbuhkan kesadaran keluarga dan juga masyarakat agar dapat melakukan pengawasan tekanan darah dan pencehagan hipertensi yang diharapkan dapat turut meningkatkan derajat kesehatan di Desa Pa’lalakkang, Kecamatan Galesong, Kabupaten Takalar. Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan pada empat dusun yakni Dusun Pa’lalakkang, Dusun Kampung Beru, Dusun Maccini Ayo dan Dusun Lambu Toa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 37.5% dari 40 orang yang mengikuti pemeriksaan tekanan darah mengalami pra-hipertensi dan 32.5% lainnya mengalami hipertensi tahap 1. Oleh karena itu disarankan agar masyarakat rutin memeriksa tekanan darahnya dan menjaga konsumsi makanannya.
Penyuluhan Prinsip Hygiene Sanitasi Makanan dan Pengolahan Makanan yang Sehat dan Tepat di Desa Handil Bakti Kecamatan Palaran Kota Samarinda
Authors: Elvira Vivi Filia , Badrah Sitti , Kaat Jessica Melfin , Rejamulia Silaban, Vandy , Kharimah Ismy Yusti , Sombolinggi Gavrila Meil , Sabila Aura Balqis , Baharuddin Shinta Maulidya , Putri Ella Hayyu Nurul 'Aini , Sabdah Deva Anggraeni , Az-Zachra Tiara Aleyda
Published: July 2024

Makanan merupakan bagian penting yang mempengaruhi kesehatan manusia. Mengkonsumsi makanan sehat yang diolah dengan baik akan memberikan efek positif bagi tubuh, seperti terhindar dari berbagai gangguan kesehatan dalam tubuh. Menurut hasil analisis pertanyaan kesehatan wawancara dan kuesioner warga yang tinggal di Desa Handil Bakti (RT 02 dan RT 04) di Kecamatan Palaran Kota Samarinda, 62% makanan diolah dengan cara yang tidak tepat, seperti mencuci sayuran Setelah direbus, dipotong menjadi kubus dan tambahkan garam. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pemahaman warga RT 02 dan RT 04 tentang enam prinsip higiene sanitasi makanan, pengolahan sayur yang sehat dan benar, serta cara menambahkan garam saat memasak, terutama ibu rumah tangga dengan metode penyuluhan yang tersusun dengan berbagai macam rangkaian kegiatan. Kegiatan ini dimulai dari penyampaian materi penyampaian materi mengenai enam prinsip sanitasi makanan, pengolahan sayur yang sehat, dan pemberian garam saat memasak. Setelah itu dilanjutkan dengan diskusi bersama peserta. Dari kegiatan tersebut, hasil yang didapat adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan para peserta melalui tanya jawab dan diskusi bersama. Terlihat dari pantauan sesi tanya jawab, ibu-ibu sangat antusias mengikuti acara tersebut. Kegiatan ini memungkinkan ibu rumah tangga untuk memahami cara menangani makanan dan sayuran dengan benar.
Pemberdayaan Kader Pendukung ASI Ekslusif dan Pengenalan Kartu Kontrol Kawal ASI di Wilayah Puskesmas Sulamadaha
Authors: Abdullah Fadila
Published: July 2024

ASI Seperti halnya nutrisi pada umumnya, ASI mengandung komponen makro dan mikro  nutrien. Makronutrien  adalah  karbohidrat,  protein  dan  lemak  sedangkan mikronutrien adalah vitamin danmineral. Setiap komponen ASI memiliki manfaatnya tersendiri untuk pertumbuhan bayi. Sekitar 88% dari ASI adalah air. Air ini berguna untuk melarutkan zat yang ada di dalamnya. ASI merupakan sumber air yang secara metabolik adalah aman, Air yang relatif tinggi dalam ASI ini akan meredakan rangsangan rangsangan haus dari bayi. ASI  Eksklusif  untuk  bayi  yang  diberikan  ibu ternyata  mempunyai  peranan penting,  yakni  meningkatkan  ketahanan  tubuh  bayi
Tujuan kegiatan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat ini adalah Kegiatan ini   diharapkan   dapat   memberdayakan  kader dan ibu hamil  tentang  pentingnya  pemberian ASI eksklusif kepada bayi sehingga dapat mencegah berbagai penyakit. Manfaat Pelatihan ini mendapatkan gambaran secara nyata kebutuhan akan informasi kepada masyarakat akan pentingnya ASI Eksklusif, dapat membentuk kelas kader sebagai upaya peningkatan keberhasilan pelaksanaan ASI Eksklusif di Masyarakat, memperoleh tambahan wawasan dan pengetahuan tentang pentingnya ASI Eksklusif untuk tumbuh kembang anak dan mendapatkan keterampilan dalam memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat secara umum terkait ASI Eksklusif.
Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan pada hari Hari Jumat dan Sabtu, tanggal 03 dan 04 Juni 2022 yang dimulai pukul di Puskesmas Sulamadaha Kota Ternate, kegiatan berjalan dengan baik. Acara dimulai pukul 09.00 sampai dengan pukul 13.00. Pengabdian ini dihadiri oleh Ibu lurah Sulamadaha dan Jajarannya, para kader Puskesmas Sulamadaha Kota Ternate, Mahasiswa D.3 keperawatan serta unsur masyarakat. Sasaran kegiatan ini yaitu para Kader dapat mengikuti kegiatan pelatihan dengan baik sampai akhir acara, hal ini dibuktikan dengan banyak kader yang bertanya tentang materi yang disampaikan oleh pemateri. Pengabdian berlangsung dengan baik dan lancar berkat kerja sama seluruh tim pengabdi, pihak Puskesmas Sulamadaha Kota Ternate. Pemberdayaan kader dalam mendukung keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif memberikan dampak positif bagi kesehatan Ibu dan Anak seperti menurunnya angka kematian bayi, balita dan kematian ibu.
Edukasi Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut kepada Penyandang Down's Syndrome dan Keluarganya di Samarinda
Authors: Yani Sinar , Danial  , Irsal Imran , Arsih Sulistiani Dewi , Nuryanto M. Khairul
Published: July 2024

Down’s Syndrome yang dikenal sebagai trisomi21, merupakan kelainan kromosom yang ditandai dengan peningkatan materi genetik dari kromosom 21. Secara umum penyandang Down’s Syndrome (DS) ditandai dengan gangguan perkembangan kognitif dan mototrik. Selain tanda tersebut, penyandang DS juga sangat rentan terhadap berbagai gangguan kesehatan, termasuk masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Bertolak dari berbagai keterbatasan yang terjadi pada penyandang DS, maka dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini penting untuk dilakukan intervensi untuk mencegah kondisi buruk yang bisa terjadi. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan memberikan  edukasi kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada penyandang DS dan diharapkan penyandang DS dan keluarganya dapat meningkatkan kesehatan gigi dan mulut mereka. Metode yang diterapkan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah pelatihan. Pelatihan dimaksudkan untuk mengembangkan kemampuan dan kesiapan keluarga anak penyandang DS dalam melakukan kebiasaan baik menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Penerapan kebiasaan baik ini dilakukan dengan mengintervensi penyandang Down’s Syndrome untuk melakukan sikat gigi malam selama 21 hari yang dipantau dan diharapkan akan menjadi kebiasaan oleh penyandang Down’s Syndrome dalam memelihara kesehatan giginya. Secara umum, program edukasi dinilai berhasil karena antusias peserta melakukan pembiasaan kebiasaan baik menyikat gigi  selama 21 hari. Dengan kegiatan ini diharapkan apa yang diberikan selama penyuluhan dan pemeriksaan kesehatan gigi dapat tertanam dengan kuat dan menjadi kebiasaan anak down’s syndrome dan keluarganya agar dapat memelihara kesehatan gigi dan mulutnya.
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Mengelola Limbah Masker Sekali Pakai dalam Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kelurahan Gandaria Selatan RT.06/RW.01 Tahun 2021
Authors: Irfandi Ahmad , Kusumaningtiar Angeliana Devi , Handayani Rini , Suryani Ega
Published: July 2024

Latar Belakang & Tujuan: Limbah masker sekali pakai menjadi masalah serius bagi lingkungan, seiring dengan melonjaknya kasus Covid-19 akan diikuti dengan peningkatan limbah masker sekali pakai yang dihasilkan oleh masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku pengelolaan limbah masker sekali pakai pada masa pandemi Covid-19 di Kelurahan Gandaria Selatan RT06/RW01 pada tahun 2021. Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan melalui penyebaran kuisioner dan dibagikan langsung kepada warga RT06/RW01 Kelurahan Gandaria Selatan. Responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 105 responden dengan metode simple random sampling. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Chi-Square. Hasil: Hasil uji statistik Chi-Square menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan (p = 0,001), sikap (p = 0,015), fasilitas (p = 0,038) dan keterpaparan media informasi (p = 0,039) dengan perilaku pengelolaan limbah masker sekali pakai. Kesimpulan: Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan, sikap, fasilitas, dan keterpaparan media informasi terhadap perilaku dalam mengelola limbah masker sekali pakai dalam masa pandemi Covid-19. Diperlukan penyuluhan dan edukasi (poster, spanduk, promosi kesehatan) secara langsung kepada masyarakat mengenai pengelolaan limbah masker sekali pakai yang baik dan aman serta perlunya fasilitas berupa tempat sampah di lingkungan agar masyarakat tidak lagi membuang sampah pakainya. masker sembarangan.
Identifikasi Determinan Angka Kematian Neonatal di Kalimantan Timur Menggunakan Moran’s I dan Local Indicator Of Spatial Autocorrelation (LISA)
Authors: Wati Agustina , Susanti Rahmi , AB Ismail
Published: July 2024

Latar Belakang & Tujuan: Salah satu indikator derajat kesehatan suatu daerah ditunjukkan dengan angka kematian neonatal (AKN). Disparitas AKN di Kalimantan Timur cukup tinggi, dimana AKN tertinggi berada di Kabupaten Kutai Barat (17,5 per 1.000 kelahiran hidup), sedangkan AKN Kota Samarinda (3,2 per 1.000 kelahiran hidup). Dengan melakukan analisis spasial dapat diketahui determinan AKN di suatu wilayah sehingga dapat dilakukan intervensi yang sesuai. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian non reaktif dengan menggunakan data sekunder dari publikasi Profil Kesehatan Kalimantan Timur 2019 dan dianalisis menggunakan indeks Moran’s dan Local Indicator Of Spatial Autocorrelation (LISA) dengan α=0,05. Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan determinan AKN yang memiliki hubungan spasial adalah persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan (0,019), komplikasi kebidanan ditangani (0,037), dan komplikasi neonatal ditangani (0,038). Hubungan spasial Low-High terjadi antar kabupaten Mahakam Ulu dengan Kutai Barat dan Kutai Kartanegara. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan spasial antara kabupaten Mahakam Ulu dengan kabupaten Kutai Barat dan Kutai Kartanegara. Saran penelitian ini adalah perlu adanya pemerataan ketersediaan pelayanan kesehatan, akses terhadap pelayanan kesehatan, jumlah tenaga kesehatan, kemampuan pelayanan kesehatan ibu dan anak di rumah sakit maupun puskesmas terutama di kabupaten Mahakam Ulu dan sekitarnya yaitu kabupaten Kutai Barat dan Kutai Kartanegara.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Remaja Putri di SMPN 22 Kota Jambi Tahun 2022
Authors: Amaliya RTS. Nadhifa Zulfa , Husaini Ahmad , Mirsiyanto Eko
Published: July 2024

Angka kejadian anemia di dunia diperkirakan mencapai 1,32 miliyar jiwa atau sebesar 25% dan pada wanita subur 30,4% menderita anemia. Anemia kebanyakan terjadi pada remaja putri, dengan prevalensi yang semakin meningkat setiap tahunnya. Jika dibiarkan atau tidak dicegah dari sekarang maka remaja putri nantinya akan menjadi WUS dan ibu hamil yang memiliki resiko terjadinya anemia. Penelitian mengangkat masalah tentang faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian anemia pada remaja putri di SMPN 22 Kota Jambi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh remaja putri berjumlah 212 orang siswi kelas VIII dan IX dengan jumlah sampel 68 siswi yang ditentukan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel rumus Slovin dan menggunakan teknik Accidental Sampling dalam menentukan remaja putri yang akan dijadikan responden. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan kejadian anemia (p-Value=0.001<α 0.05), terdapat hubungan antara sikap dengan kejadian anemia (p-Value=0.001<α 0.05), dan tidak terdapat hubungan antara status gizi dengan kejadian anemia (p-Value=0.933 >α 0.05) pada remaja putri di SMPN 22 Kota Jambi.
Efektifitas Frekuensi Senam Hamil Terhadap Kualitas Tidur pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Puskesmas Senaken
Authors: Erlyanti Erlyanti , Noorma Nilam , Suryanti Heni
Published: July 2024

Pendahuluan: Ibu hamil trimester tiga jumlah gangguan tidur ini lebih tinggi, karena adanya ketidaknyamananseperti nyeri pinggang, banyak buang air kecil, dan spontan bangun dari tidur, gerakan janin, nyeri ulu hati, krampada tungkai, kelelahan dan kesulitan memulai tidur sampai pagi. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui EfektifitasFrekuensi Senam Hamil Terhadap kualitas tidur pada ibu hamil trimester III di Puskesmas Senaken Tahun 2022.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah semu eksperimen (Quasy Eksperimen) dengan desaim non equivalent controlgroup. sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Sampel yang didapat yaitu 36 responden ibu hamil trimester IIIdengan kriteria inklusi yaitu ibu hamil dengan gangguan tidur, tidak memiliki riwayat kelianan atau kompilkasikehamilan, dan tidak melakukan senam hamil selama 1 bulan terakhir. Dengan kelompok senam hamil 18responden pada masing masing kelompok senam hamil 1 kali dan kelompok senam hamil 2 kali di PuskesmasSenaken. Intervensi senam hamil dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Senaken selama 1 bulan. Hasil: Berdasarkan uji MannWhitney, didapatkan nilai p value 0.028 Karena p value 0.028 < α (0,05), maka dapat terdapat Frekuensi Senamhamil efektif meningkatkan kualitas tidur pada ibu hamil trimester III di Puskesmas Senaken. Kesimpulan:Frekuensi Senam hamil 2x/minggu efektif meningkatkan kualitas tidur pada ibu hamil trimester III di PuskesmasSenaken. Penelitian ini dapat menambah pengetahuan klien dan memotivasi klien untuk lebih aktif mengikutisenam hamil khususnya pada penatalaksanaan penurunan durasi tidur dan susah tidur pada ibu hamil trimester III
Korelasi Tingkat Pengetahuan Tentang Anemia dengan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah pada Siswi Madrsah Aliyah Al Khoiriyah Kabupaten Malang
Authors: Sugihantoro Hajar , Atmaja Ria Ramadhani Dwi , Faizah Nadia Nur
Published: July 2024

Prevalensi anemia pada remaja di Indonesia mencapai 32%. Upaya penanganan dan pencegahan penyakit anemia salah satunya pemerintah mengeluarkan program tablet penambah darah yang dikonsumsi setiap seminggu sekali. Pengetahuan tentang anemia dapat mempengaruhi kepatuhan konsumsi tablet penambah darah pada remaja putri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan tentang anemia dengan kepatuhan konsumsi tablet darah pada remaja putri. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan melalui metode total sampling. Jumlah subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa MA AL Khoiriyah Kabupaten Malang yang berjumlah 73 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur variabel pengetahuan tentang anemia adalah kuesioner, sedangkan untuk mengukur tingkat kepatuhan konsumsi tablet penambah darah menggunakan Morinsky Medication Adherence Scale 8 (MMAS-8). Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan Uji Korelasi Rank Spearman. Tingkat pengetahuan tentang anemia pada remaja putri diperoleh sebesar 45,2% dengan kategori sedang dan kepatuhan konsumsi tablet penambah darah pada remaja putri sebesar 74% dengan kategori rendah. Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan tentang anemia dengan kepatuhan konsumsi tablet penambah darah dengan nilai p value 0,001 dan nilai koefisien korelasi 0,387 dengan arah positif. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pengetahuan tentang anemia mempunyai hubungan dengan kepatuhan konsumsi tablet penambah darah pada remaja putri MA AL Khoiriyah Kabupaten Malang.
Analisis Laju Paparan Radiasi Pada Daerah Kerja di Instalasi Kedokteran Nuklir RSUD Abdoel Wahab Sjahranie
Authors: Putri Anisa , Zurma Retno , Putri Erlinda Ratnasari , Munir Rahmawati
Published: July 2024

An analysis of radiation dose rate has been conducted by using surveymeter Inspector Sn.46685 in the working area of the Nuclear Medicine installation at Abdoel Wahab Sjahranie Hospital. This study aims to measure the rate of radiation exposure and conduct an evaluation based on the control of the work area. Data collection is carried out in the room in the Nuclear Medicine installation. The measurement results showed that the rate of radiation exposure in the working area of nuclear medicine installations ranged from 0.09-21.56 μSv per hour. The radiation exposure rate obtained is still classified as below 10 μSv/h, but in the waste chamber the measurement obtained is relatively high because it exceeds 10 μSv/h.
Pengujian Karakteristik Alat Ukur Radiasi Dose Calibrator Menggunakan Sumber Teknesium-99m di Instalasi Kedokteran Nuklir Rumah Sakit Abdoel Wahab Sjahranie Samarinda
Authors: Mutmainna Fahira Mutya , Wardani Pratiwi Sri , Putri Erlinda Ratnasari , Zurma Retno
Published: July 2024

Dose Calibrator is one of the dosimeters used to measure radionuclide activity before being given to patients. In order to function as a radiation dosimeter, the dose calibrator must have several good dosimeter properties such as precision and stability. To test the dose calibrator, a source used by the hospital is required. One isotope that is widely used in the field of nuclear medicine, namely Tc-99m. The research steps this time are: firstly the elution performed by radiopharmaceuticals, secondly measuring background activity (background), thirdly calling for Tc-99m sources, fourthly measuring Tc-99m activity, fifthly calculating Tc-99m activity for testing precision, and sixth evaluate the results. Based on the research results on the precision test, it was found that the measurement results for the Tc-99m source were obtained at 0.578%. It can be concluded that the Capintec CRC 25R dose calibrator has good characteristics and performance, so that the measurement results can be trusted.
Klasifikasi Sel Tumor Payudara Menggunakan Algoritma Support Vector Machine (SVM)
Authors: Rismawati Puspa , Natalisanto Adrianus Inu , Sutaji Putri Devina Rayzy Perwitasari
Published: July 2024

Cancer is a large group of diseases that can begin in almost any organ or tissue of the body when abnormal cells grow uncontrollably, beyond their normal limits to invade adjacent parts of the body and/or spread to other organs. There is a lot of information about breast cancer that can be accessed easily. Information about breast cancer can be processed with machine learning. Machine learning can discover new meaningful correlations, patterns and trends by sifting through large amounts of data stored in repositories, using pattern recognition technology and statistical and mathematical techniques. The purpose of this research is to determine the value of the accuracy of the SVM model on training data and testing data; and to determine the precision value of the SVM model on training data and testing data. Wisconsin Breast Cancer (WBC) data available in the UCI Machine Learning Repository. The data have been processed using the Python programming language with a support vector machine (SVM) modeling algorithm. The results of this research indicate that the value of accuracy in training data was equal to , the value of accuracy in testing data was equal to , and the value of precision in the SVM model algorithm was obtained as large as  for training data and as large as  for data testing.
Hubungan Suhu dan Kelembapan Ruangan Terhadap Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) di UPTD Balai Pengujian dan Sertifikasi Mutu Barang (BPSMB) Samarinda
Authors: Lagihara Chrismasisca Hanni Drescher , Wardani Pratiwi Sri , Natalisanto Adrianus Inu
Published: July 2024

Samarinda is one of the cities in East Kalimantan, in Samarinda itself there are many office buildings that use AC coolers. One of the office buildings in Samarinda is the Quality Testing and Certification Center of East Kalimantan’s Building  (UPTD. Balai Pengujian dan Sertifikasi Mutu Barang Provinsi Kalimantan Timur). Room temperature and humidity greatly affect the level of worker productivity, but not many people understand the existence of sick building syndrome (SBS). The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of employees regarding SBS complaints based on age and length of work and to find out the description of room temperature and humidity at UPTD BPSMB. The type of research used is non-probability sampling with a descriptive approach. The sample in this study were UPTD BPSMB Samarinda employees with a sample size of 20 people. The sampling technique was determined by purposive sampling method. The results of this study showed that the most commonly experienced symptoms were dry skin (50%), drowsiness (40%), dry lips and fatigue (20%), eye irritation, headaches, and difficulty concentrating (15%). From the results of the cross-tabulations that were carried out, it was found that there was no relationship between temperature and SBS, age and SBS, and duration of work with SBS, Still, there was a relationship between humidity and SBS. It is suggested to the UPTD BPSMB to monitor the room at least once a month to see the temperature and humidity conditions of the room so that employees can work comfortably and can increase employee productivity.
Perception of patients with skin lesions about nursing care in the light of Peplau
Authors: Martins Glegston Mateus Maciel , Santos Thainara Fernanda Alves dos , Lira Gerlene Grudka , Diniz Lucina Pessoa Maciel , Góis Amanda Regina da Silva , Mola Rachel
Published: July 2024

Objective: To understand the perceptions of patients with skin lesions about nursing care in the light of Peplau's theory. Method: Qualitative descriptive research carried out from November 2021 to February 2022, with patients treated in a reference outpatient clinic. The data were collected using an interview script, transcribed into a textual corpus, analyzed using Iramuteq software and interpreted using Hildegard Peplau's theory of interpersonal relationships in nursing. Results: The textual corpus consisted of 42 interviews, forming two subcorpora. The first is the origin of skin lesions with the classes: difficult to heal lesion, perceived need and traumatic lesion. The second is the patient's perception of the quality of care provided by the nurse: interpersonal process, exploration, therapeutic process and nursing. Conclusion: The perceptions of patients with skin lesions have shown that the care provided by nursing professionals plays a fundamental role in the therapeutic path to recovery from this health problem, as well as highlighting the considerable contribution that nursing theories can make to the interpretation of the data found.
Effects of disease recurrence on the prognosis of treatment of patients with malignant tumors of the thyroid gland depending on their dissemination and morphological differentiation
Authors: Deineko I. V.
Published: July 2024

In recent years, the number of disseminated malignant tumors of the thyroid gland is growing rapidly, most often with medium or low histological differentiation, which worsens prognosis for patients’ recovery. The most important prognostic factors are the degree of primary tumor dissemination and morphological differentiation of the tumor. Taking into account the great impact of recurrences or prolongation of the disease on the prognosis of treatment, the authors investigated these indicators, and separately the survival in cases when they occur, depending on the degree of tumors’ dissemination and morphological differentiation.
Objective — to study the rates of recurrence or prolongation of the disease, as well as their effects on the prognosis of treatment in patients with malignant thyroid tumors, depending on the spread of the primary tumor and the degree of its morphological differentiation.
Materials and methods. The study involved 2.300 patients with malignant thyroid tumors after treatment, the rates of recurrence (prolongation) of the disease and survival depending on the occurrence of recurrence (prolongation) were investigated in comparison with the general sample in groups according to the degree of spread of the primary tumor T1—3a, T3b, T4a, and T4b and the degree of morphological differentiation of tumors (high, medium and low).
Results. The increase in the percentage of relapses or prolongations of the disease in patients with disseminated thyroid malignant tumors after complex treatment depended on the degree of spread of the primary tumor and the degree of morphological differentiation of the tumor, which significantly worsened the prognosis for patient survival. The difference in survival rates among patients with relapse or prolongation of the disease in comparison with the general group (sample) increased with an increase in the spread of the primary tumor and a decrease in the degree of morphological differentiation of the tumors. Mortality rates at disease recurrences, regardless of their treatment, gradually increased, both with an increase in the spread of the primary tumor, and with a decrease in the degree of morphological differentiation of the tumor, and the worst indicator (0%) of survival was in the T4b group with tumors of low differentiation.
Conclusions. The onset of relapse (prolongation) of the disease is a factor that significantly worsens the prognosis of patients, especially with widespread primary tumors of medium and low morphological differentiation. The main factors are the degree of spread of the primary tumor and the degree of morphological differentiation of the tumor.
Robotic‑assisted minimally invasive pancreas surgery. Review
Authors: Keck T. , Lapshyn H.
Published: July 2024

The use robotics in surgery is gaining momentum. This approach holds substantial promise in pancreas surgery. Minimally invasive techniques have been increasingly used in oncologic surgery and pancreatic surgery in particular. Minimally invasive pancreatectomy (MIP) has been performed with increasing frequency in all pancreatic pathologies, including pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PNETs), including pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD), distal pancreatectomy (DP), and pancreatic enucleation. Robotic‑assisted surgery using the DaVinci platform has accelerated the adoption of MIP. The proportion of robotic DP between 2015 and 2016 was nearly 4 times greater than between 2010 and 2012 (16% vs 4%), with a similar increase in proportion of robotic PD (7% vs 2%) over the same time frame. Advantages of robotic surgery over laparoscopy include three‑dimensional visualization, increased degrees of motion with endo‑articulation, stable camera platform, surgeon ergonomics, and single surgeon’s ability to control four instruments. Systematic adoption of MIP has been facilitated by the creation of multiple multicenter training programs in robotic DP and PD, aiming to standardize the oncologic safety and technical performance of these operations. Robotic surgery for pancreatic lesions and malignancies has become well accepted and is expanding to more and more center annually. The number of centers using robotics in pancreatic surgery is rapidly increasing. The most studied robotic pancreas surgeries are PD and DP. Most studies are in their early phases, but they report that robotic pancreas surgery is safe feasible. Robotic pancreas surgery offers several advantages over open and laparoscopic techniques. Data regarding costs of robotics versus conventional techniques is still lacking. Robotic pancreas surgery is still in its early stages. It holds promise to become the new surgical standard for pancreatic resections in the future, however, more research is still needed to establish its safety, cost effectiveness and efficacy in providing the best outcomes.
THE WORK PROFESSIONALISM OF EMPLOYEE IN PUBLIC SERVICES AT MENUR PUMPUNGAN VILLAGE OFFICE, SURABAYA CITY
Authors: Pratama Alvionita , Novaria Rachmawati , Widiyanto M. Kendry
Published: July 2024

The role of employee work professionalism is largely determined by the level of ability of employees which is reflected through their daily behavior in the organization. The ability of employees to provide public services leads to the achievement of a company's goals that have been planned. The low quality of public services is due to the low professionalism of public officials in providing public services. Unprofessionalism of public officials in providing public services can lead to demands and cause the public (society) to be dissatisfied with the services provided by public officials. This research was conducted to know the Professionalism of Employees in Public Services at the Menur Pumpungan Village Office, Surabaya City. The research method used is a qualitative research method using observation data collection techniques and informant interviews. From the results of the analysis, it is known that the skills and responsibilities of employees in Menur Pumpungan Village, Surabaya City state that the implementation of public services, employee attitudes, and employee readiness are quite satisfactory. However, from the discipline in providing services, it is still considered unsatisfactory. Increasing the Professionalism of Employee Work to improve the quality of public services.
EFFECTIVENESS OF HEALTH SERVICES IN JAILOLO REGIONAL GENERAL HOSPITAL
Authors: Masban Sundari M. , Mutmainah Nurfitri
Published: July 2024

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of health services at the Jailolo Hospital and to determine the factors that influence the effectiveness of the Jailolo Hospital services. This research method uses a qualitative method with a descriptive research type. The data were collected by interview, observation, and documentation techniques. To determine the effectiveness of health services at the Jailolo Hospital, researchers analyzed data using six indicators according to the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia number 4 of 2019 concerning Technical Standards for Fulfilling Basic Service Quality in Minimum Service Standards in the Health Sector. The results showed that the effectiveness of health services at the Jailolo Hospital had been carried out but not yet fully effective because there were still services that were complained about because they were not good in terms of discipline and comfort. Polyclinic directions were not provided, the lack of medical support equipment, and complaints were aspirated through the form of complaints that have been provided by the complaint installation. The Jailolo Hospital always improves and updates suggestions/aspirations from the community and factors that affect the effectiveness of services, namely the awareness factor of officers to serve service users with their capabilities. Regulatory factors greatly affect services as well as good timeliness procedures that have been set but have not been implemented by service personnel; the human resource factor affects the effectiveness of services because attitude training and education related to health services have not been provided. The service facility factor is also important for the achievement of service effectiveness because by providing medical services and medical support to the maximum, it will lead to a positive response from service users which can increase the effectiveness of Jailolo Hospital services.
LA INTELIGENCIA ARTIFICIAL Y LA DIPLOMACÍA PÚBLICA
Authors: Morales Lama Manuel
Published: July 2024

En este trabajo se analiza la Inteligencia Artificial (IA) en la sociedad contemporánea, desde su definición, hasta sus beneficios y riesgos. El enfoque principal del mismo es explicar los usos que puede tener esa tecnología, con énfasis en el empleo del “ChatGPT”, en la implementación de las estrategias de Diplomacia Pública. Luego de explorar los beneficios y desafíos en la materia se concluye que las herramientas que la Inteligencia Artificial tiene el potencial de poner en manos de los diplomáticos, que implementan estrategias de Diplomacia Pública, deben ser empleadas muy cuidadosamente, estableciéndose protocolos y procedimientos para aprovechar los beneficios que ofrece y evitando, en la medida de lo posible, la materialización de los riesgos que se le atribuyen. Este estudio se propone concientizar a los diplomáticos involucrados en la implementación de la Diplomacia Pública sobre la necesidad de incorporar entre los medios que se utilizan en la práctica los sistemas con capacidad de generar Inteligencia Artificial, teniendo presente que la Diplomacia es de las actividades en que la Inteligencia Artificial no podrá sustituir la labor de las personas por la complejidad que tienen los asuntos relativos a la política exterior.
LA RESPONSABILIDAD DE LA ORGANIZACIÓN DE LAS NACIONES UNIDAS POR HECHOS INTERNACIONALMENTE ILÍCITOS DE SUS OPERACIONES DE MANTENIMIENTO DE LA PAZ
Authors: Parodi Lucía Hipatía
Published: July 2024

Este trabajo presenta las conclusiones de la tesis doctoral de la autora titulada “Responsabilidad de la Organización de las Naciones Unidas por hechos internacionalmente ilícitos: Operaciones de Mantenimiento de la Paz e inmunidades”. Allí se describe y analiza la atribución de responsabilidad a la Organización de las Naciones Unidas por hechos internacionalmente ilícitos cometidos en ejecución de sus operaciones de mantenimiento de la paz. El epicentro del razonamiento se encuentra en la naturaleza jurídica de estas operaciones con las características particulares y específicas que las definen y el marco normativo que rige la responsabilidad internacional en estos supuestos.
At the Intersection of Cinema and Architecture: An Exploration of How Architectural Space Design Transforms into a Subject of Resistance in the Film 'Leyla's Brothers'
Authors: Arısoy Eda , Daneshvar Rouyandozagh Yousef
Published: July 2024

The use of space holds a distinctive place in cinematic narrative, as spaces created primarily in adherence to the story are also intertwined with the ideological stance within the narrative. Transforming a place into a space is possible through communication established with that place, and a location initially planned as four walls becomes a space through interaction with individuals. In cinema, space is a distinctive area where the story unfolds, and the narrative is directly shared with the audience. Thus, the ideological nature of space within the context of the story also finds its place in the cinematic narrative. The relationship between cinema and space signifies the combination of visual and spatial elements in the art of cinema, conveying a specific atmosphere, emotion, or meaning on the aesthetic plane to the audience. This relationship involves the ability of filmmakers, producers, and cinematographers to offer a certain experience to the audience by selecting specific locations, while also reflecting the director's subjective perspective in the film, taking the audience on a journey.
Architectural design of spaces not only advance the flow of the story and lead the character development but also manage conflict areas. A specific location can alter the dynamics of relationships between characters. The film "Leyla's Brothers" (2022), directed by the Iranian filmmaker Saeed Roustaee, serves as a symbolic example of the strong structure of cinema by attempting to convey inter-sibling conflicts to the audience in ideological, cultural, and societal terms. It also emphasizes the significant role of architecturally designed cinematic spaces in conveying these nuances. In this context, the study attempts to discuss the film "Leyla's Brothers" within the framework of Henri Lefebvre's spatial theory, providing a comprehensive perspective that goes beyond the physical environment to understand social relationships, power dynamics, and cultural structures. Lefebvre regards space not only as a physical area but also as a social, cultural, and political phenomenon. His space theory argues for the understanding of space in conjunction with social relations. The analysis aims to explore the film within the power of cinema to reflect social dynamics and cultural elements, considering the societal dynamics of Iran.