bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A review of 50 cases of bath-related headache: clinical features and possible diagnostic criteria
Authors: Silva-Néto Raimundo Pereira
Published: June 2018

ABSTRACT Objective: To describe clinical features and possible diagnostic criteria of the 50 bath-related headache (BRH) cases that have been published in the literature to date. Methods: Based on a literature search in the major medical databases, we analyzed all case reports or case series on BRH that were published between 2000 and 2017. Results: We describe 48 women and two men diagnosed with BRH. Of these 50 patients, 90% were from Asian countries. The average age was 49.3 years. There was an association of BRH with migraine (28%), tension-type headache (12%) and cold stimulus headache (4%). Headache was bilaterally localized, had an explosive or pulsating quality and a severe intensity. The pain lasted from five minutes to four days. Associated manifestations were nausea, vomiting, photophobia or phonophobia. There was a good therapeutic response with nimodipine and when avoiding a hot bath. Conclusions: Bath-related headache is a benign headache that is not associated with a structural lesion.
Ultrasonic assisted extraction to obtain bioactive, antioxidant and antimicrobial compounds from marcela
Authors: Boeira Caroline Pagnossim , Piovesan Natiéli , Soquetta Marcela Bromberger , Flores Déborah Cristina Barcelos , Lucas Bruna Nichelle , Barin Juliano Smanioto , Rosa Claudia Severo da , Terra Nelcindo Nascimento
Published: June 2018

ABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of extraction conditions on bioactive compounds, as well as on antioxidant activity, and the antimicrobial activity of the extracts with the highest antioxidant characteristics. The extracts were obtained by conventional method and ultrasound-assisted extraction at various temperatures (20°C, 40°C and 60°C). Total phenolics, total flavonoids, antimicrobial activity and antioxidant activity were quantified by the methods of DPPH, FRAP, and ORAC, respectively. The conventional extraction method and ultrasound method influenced the phenolic content at all the tested temperatures. Flavonoids were not influenced by extraction methods. The antioxidant activity (DPPH) was highest in the ultrasonic method at temperatures of 40°C and 60°C; however, in the case of the FRAP method the best results were for the conventional extraction method. The conventional and ultrasonic methods did not influence the IC50 at temperatures of 20°C and 40°C, but using ORAC the antioxidant activity was influenced by the methods at all temperatures. The extract obtained at 60°C by the ultrasound method had high antimicrobial action in relation to the strains of Salmonella sp., Escherichia coli, and Staphylococcus aureus. Extraction ultrasonic-assisted can be considered adequate to obtain extracts of marcela, which are rich in bioactive compounds with high antioxidant activity.
Prevalência, perfil e fatores associados à automedicação em adolescentes e servidores de uma escola pública profissionalizante
Authors: Matos Januária Fonseca , Pena Davi Alexander Costa , Parreira Milena Pereira , Santos Tamires do Carmo dos , Coura-Vital Wendel
Published: June 2018

Resumo Objetivos Avaliar a prevalência, o perfil e fatores associados à automedicação na população do Instituto Federal Minas Gerais/Ouro Preto, constituída principalmente por adolescentes. Método Trata-se de um estudo transversal, no qual foi aplicado um questionário aos alunos e servidores da Instituição abordando questões sobre nível socioeconômico, características gerais, condição de saúde autorreferida, medicamento utilizado nos últimos 15 dias, uso de medicamento com e sem receita médica e questões relativas à automedicação. A regressão de Poisson foi empregada para avaliar os fatores associados à automedicação. Resultados Foram entrevistadas 270 pessoas, sendo 231 alunos e 39 servidores. A prevalência de automedicação foi de 69,3% (IC95% 63,6-74,6), sendo os analgésicos a principal classe farmacológica utilizada. Os fatores associados à automedicação foram: utilizar medicamento influenciado por propaganda (RP=1,2 IC95%=1,1-1,4); a prática de indicar medicamento (RP=1,4 IC95%=1,1-1,6); estado de saúde autorreferido muito bom/bom (RP=0,8 IC95%=0,6-0,9) e ter realizado a última consulta médica há mais de um mês (RP=1,5 IC95%=1,1-2,1). Conclusão Estes fatores reforçam a importância do acesso a consultas médicas e de ações de conscientização sobre o uso racional de medicamentos.
Violência e refinamento discursivo em A grande arte, de Rubem Fonseca
Authors: Reis Murilo Eduardo dos , Leonel Maria Célia de Moraes
Published: June 2018

Resumo: Rubem Fonseca é reconhecido, desde o lançamento de sua primeira publicação, pela representação da violência associada ao uso de uma linguagem sofisticada. Tal característica leva Alfredo Bosi a inseri-lo na corrente literária “brutalista”. Este artigo pretende verificar como é representada a brutalidade derivada dos desníveis sociais na sociedade brasileira em A grande arte, de 1983, segundo romance policial do autor. O escritor utiliza-se de aprimoradas técnicas narrativas para representar de maneira detalhada situações de violência explícita que envolvem o protagonista-narrador e outras personagens como o matador de aluguel. Com apoio em estudos sobre o romance policial, a narrativa brasileira e alguns problemas de técnica da narrativa, expomos a imbricação entre representação da violência, a crítica à desigualdade social e a composição própria do romance policial, construídas por um discurso requintado.
Seroprevalence of hepatitis E virus infection in domestic pigs in the Federal District, Brazil
Authors: Vilanova L.F.L.S. , Rigueira L.L. , Perecmanis S.
Published: June 2018

ABSTRACT Hepatitis E is caused by the hepatitis E virus (HEV) which is currently known to be a zoonotic pathogen transmitted by pigs. In Brazil, there is no information about the circulation of HEV in the swine herd of the Federal District. Therefore, a cross-sectional study was performed with sera from 449 domestic pigs, provided by the Secretary of Agriculture of the Federal District. Blood samples were collected between June and September 2014. A commercially available ELISA kit was used for the detection of IgG antibodies. High seroprevalence of antibodies to HEV was found, since 304 animals showed anti-HEV positive reactions (67.7%; 95% CI = 63.2%, 71.9%). The seropositivity presented no difference by gender or age. The results suggest that HEV circulates among domestic pigs in the Federal District and it can serve as a warning to the local public health system due to their possible involvement in human infections.
Influência da vacinação materna na transferência de imunidade passiva contra as viroses respiratórias dos bovinos
Authors: Baccili C.C. , Silva C.P.C.C. , Baldacim V.A.P. , Greghi G.F. , Vasconcellos G.S.F.M. , Cacciacarro B.S. , Ribeiro C.P. , Gomes V.
Published: June 2018

RESUMO O objetivo deste estudo longitudinal foi avaliar a influência da vacinação materna na transferência de anticorpos (ACs) contra as viroses respiratórias em bezerros. Para tanto, vacas e bezerros foram distribuídos em dois grupos conforme a realização (VAC, n=6) ou não (NVAC, n=4) da vacinação no pré-parto. Amostras sanguíneas foram obtidas após a parição (D0); em seguida, apenas os bezerros foram acompanhados até D180. ACs séricos foram determinados pela vírus-neutralização (VN) contra BVDV, BoHV-1, BRSV e BPI3-V. Vacas VAC apresentaram diferenças para ACs contra BoHV-1 (P=0,01) em D0. As frequências (%) de bezerros soropositivos para BoHV-1 foram maiores em VAC do D2 ao D120; para BRSV em D4, D8, D10 e D150 (P≤0,08); medianas de ACs contra BoHV-1 em VAC do D2 ao D120 (P=0,08). A vacinação das vacas no pré-parto foi fundamental para a transferência e a duração de ACs contra BoHV-1 e BRSV, porém o protocolo adotado não foi eficiente para o aumento de ACs para BVDV e BPI3-V. A eficácia parcial da vacinação materna não inviabiliza a sua recomendação devido à importância do Herpesvírus e do BRSV na DRB, porém estratégias para a melhoria nas respostas imunes contra as demais viroses devem ser estabelecidas.
INFLUÊNCIA SOCIAL, MINORIAS ATIVAS E DESENVOLVIMENTO MORAL: ENSAIO TEÓRICO SOBRE A REPRESENTATIVIDADE POLÍTICA BRASILEIRA
Authors: Rodrigues Paulo Roberto Grangeiro
Published: June 2018

RESUMO Apresentamos um ensaio teórico sobre a associação entre as formas de influência social: obediência, identificação e internalização, e o desenvolvimento moral desde a criança até o adulto, passando pelos níveis: Pré-convencional, Convencional e Pós-Convencional - consecutivos em função do desenvolvimento do pensamento, postulando a existência do Pensamento de Grupo (groupthink) entre o pensamento egocêntrico próprio do nível Pré-Convencional da infância e o sociocêntrico próprio do nível Pós-Convencional, possível para o adulto. O groupthink se estabelece no nível Convencional e se perpetua no adulto devido aos processos de dominação, não só no âmbito organizacional, mas também em todos os grupos sociais, a começar pela família. O objetivo foi analisar as consequências de tal predomínio na representatividade política nacional, por meio da análise das “Bancadas” da Câmara dos Deputados, e as possibilidades de sua superação por meio da ação de minorias ativas no Congresso Nacional.
Performance of explicit approximations of the coefficient of head loss for pressurized conduits
Authors: Pimenta Bruna D. , Robaina Adroaldo D. , Peiter Marcia X. , Mezzomo Wellington , Kirchner Jardel H. , Ben Luis H. B.
Published: June 2018

ABSTRACT One of the parameters involved in the design of pressurized hydraulic systems is the pressure drop in the pipes. The verification of the pressure drop can be performed through the Darcy-Weisbach formulation, which considers a coefficient of head loss (f) that can be estimated by the implicit Colebrook-White equation. However, for this determination, it is necessary to use numerical methods or the Moody diagram. Because of this, numerous explicit approaches have been proposed to overcome such limitation. In this sense, the objective of this study was to analyze the explicit approximations of the f for pressurized conduits in comparison to the Colebrook-White formulation, determining the most precise ones so that they can be used as an alternative solution that is valid for the turbulent flow regime. Twenty nine explicit equations found in the literature were analysed, determining the f through the Reynolds number in the range of 4 × 103 ≤ Re ≤ 108 and a relative roughness (Ɛ/D) of 10-6 ≤ Ɛ/D ≤ 5 × 10-2, and obtaining 160 points for each equation. The performance index and relative error of the formulations were analyzed in relation to the Colebrook-White equation. Considering the equations analyzed, we found seven that presented excellent performance and high precision, highlighting the formulation of Offor & Alabi, which can be used as an alternative to the Colebrook-White standard equation.
Water stress and temperature on germination and vigor of Handroanthus impetiginosus (Mart. ex DC)
Authors: Santos Paulo C. S. , Benedito Clarisse P. , Alves Tatianne R. C. , Paiva Emanoela P. , Sousa Erivanessa C. , Freires Afonso L. A.
Published: June 2018

ABSTRACT Water availability and temperature are among the main abiotic factors that influence seed germination and vigor, since they act directly on biochemical and physiological processes, which result in the production of the primary root. The objective of this study was to verify the effects of stress on germination and vigor of H. impetiginosus (‘ipê-roxo’) seeds under different temperatures and osmotic agents. The experimental design was completely randomized, in a 6 x 2 factorial scheme (osmotic potentials x temperatures) with four replicates of 25 seeds for each osmotic agent. In order to simulate water stress, polyethylene glycol (PEG 6000) and mannitol solutions were used and distilled water was used as control. Osmotic potentials of 0, -0.2, -0.4, -0.6, -0.8 and -1.0 MPa were evaluated at temperatures of 25 and 30 °C, under 8 h photoperiod. The variables analyzed were: germination, germination speed index, shoot length, root length, and total dry matter of seedlings. Simulated water stress affected seed germination and seed vigor of H. impetiginosus at both temperatures and osmotic agents from -0.6 MPa.
Use of classifier to determine coffee harvest time by detachment force
Authors: Barros Murilo M. de , Silva Fábio M. da , Costa Anderson G. , Ferraz Gabriel A. e S. , Silva Flávio C. da
Published: June 2018

ABSTRACT Coffee quality is an essential aspect to increase its commercial value and for the Brazilian coffee business to remain prominent in the world market. Fruit maturity stage at harvest is an important factor that affects the quality and commercial value of the product. Therefore, the objective of this study was to develop a classifier using neural networks to distinguish green coffee fruits from mature coffee fruits, based on the detachment force. Fruit detachment force and the percentage value of the maturity stage were measured during a 75-day harvest window. Collections were carried out biweekly, resulting in five different moments within the harvest period. A classifier was developed using neural networks to distinguish green fruits from mature fruits in the harvest period analyzed. The results show that, in the first half of June, the supervised classified had the highest success percentage in differentiating green fruits from mature fruits, and this period was considered as ideal for a selective harvest under these experimental conditions.
Use of solid phase microextraction to identify volatile organic compounds in brazilian wines from different grape varieties
Authors: Fernandes Natália Cristina Morais , Gomes Fátima de Cássia Oliveira , Garcia Cleverson Fernando , Vieira Mariana de Lourdes Almeida , Machado Ana Maria de Resende
Published: June 2018

Abstract The Brazilian wine industry has shown significant growth in recent years and the insertion of new concepts, such as geographical indications as signs of quality, has placed Brazil in tune with the tendencies of world wine production. The aim of this work was to apply the Solid Phase Microextraction technique in combination with Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry to study Brazilian wines made from different grape varieties, in order to separate and identify their volatile organic compounds. These substances were identified by comparisons between the spectra obtained with those presented in the NIST library database, and by comparisons with linear retention indices and literature data. The amounts of the compounds were calculated based on the total peak areas of the chromatograms. Forty-seven volatile compounds were identified and grouped into alcohols, aldehydes, fatty acids, esters, hydrocarbons, ketones and terpenes. Most of them belonged to the ester function, conferring a fruity aroma on the wines. The alcohols may have originated from the yeast metabolism, contributing to the alcoholic and floral aromas. Ethyl lactate, 1-hexanol and diethyl maleate were identified in all the varieties, except Merlot. Decanal, methyl citronellate, (E)-2-hexenyl-3-methylbutyrate were only found in Merlot, while 2,3-butanediol was only present in the Tannat wines. 2-Phenylethanol was present in all varieties and is recognized as giving pleasant rose and honey attributes to wines. This study showed that the volatile profile of red wines is mainly characterized by esters and higher alcohols. The statistical analysis of the comparison of averages showed a greater amount of averages significantly different in the relative areas of Merlot wine. The Principal Component Analysis showed one grouping composed only of the Merlot wine samples, and this was probably related to the existence of the volatile organic compounds that were specifically identified in these wines.
Essential oils from Citrus x aurantium and Citrus x latifolia (Rutaceae) have anesthetic activity and are effective in reducing ion loss in silver catfish ( Rhamdia quelen )
Authors: Lopes Jane Mello , Souza Carine de Freitas , Schindler Bianca , Pinheiro Carlos Garrido , Salbego Joseânia , Siqueira Jefferson Costa de , Heinzmann Berta Maria , Baldisserotto Bernardo
Published: June 2018

ABSTRACT This study investigated the anesthetic effect of the essential oils (EOs) from the peel of Citrus x aurantium (EOCA) and Citrus x latifolia (EOCL) on silver catfish Rhamdia quelen. Fish were exposed to different concentrations of EOCA and EOCL to determine time of anesthesia induction and recovery. Induction of anesthesia was observed in all fish exposed to 400, 600 or 800 μL L−1 EOCA and 300, 400 or 500 μL L−1 EOCL. Another group of fish were exposed for 8 h to 50, 100, or 200 μL L−1 of either EOs. Overall, fish exposed to ethanol and both EOs presented higher ventilatory frequencies (VF) than the control group throughout the 8 h of exposure. Net ion (Na+, K+ and Cl−) effluxes and ammonia excretion were significantly lower in fish exposed to 50, 100 or 200 μL L−1 of either EOs compared to control fish. Mortality was 37% in fish exposed to 200 μL L−1 of either EOs after 8 h. These findings suggest that EOCA and EOCL are useful anesthetics and sedatives for Rhamdia quelen, but their usefulness as alternatives to reduce stress in fish transportation at the lower concentrations tested (50-100 µL L−1) deserves further study.
A TEXTUALIZAÇÃO DE VERBETE ENCICLOPÉDICO EM SISTEMAS WIKI
Authors: Finau Rossana Aparecida , Ribeirete Mateus Lourenço
Published: June 2018

Resumo Este artigo visa a analisar a textualização de verbetes de enciclopédias Wiki, a fim de verificar se são resultantes da criação de um novo gênero, uma inovação que gera a emergência de nova espécie - na perspectiva de tipelementos de Travaglia (2007a, 2007b) - ou se mantêm as características tradicionais dos textos impressos. Para tanto, em uma investigação qualitativa, dois verbetes de enciclopédias da Web são comparados desde sua organização de superestrutura até a macroestrutura, tomando como dado mais específico das regularidades linguísticas a ocorrência de modalizadores em verbetes. A análise parte de um foco mais geral, seguindo a orientação de Araújo (2016) para análise de reelaboração de gêneros em meios digitais, verificando o contexto de formação do gênero. Observa-se que não há diferenças suficientes entre a textualização dos exemplares a ponto de defender o surgimento de um novo gênero de verbete por ser apresentado de modo digital.
O OBJETO DA IDEOLOGIA NA TEORIA CRÍTICA DO DISCURSO
Authors: Peixoto Maria Eduarda Gonçalves , Alencar Claudiana Nogueira de , Ferreira Ruberval
Published: June 2018

Resumo O conceito de ideologia, na segunda metade do século XX, conquistou lugar de destaque nos estudos críticos da linguagem. Entre as principais tradições de investigação na área, a Análise de Discurso Crítica, na vertente da Teoria Crítica do Discurso (FAIRCLOUGH, 1989, 2001, 2003; CHOULIARAKI, FAIRCLOUGH, 1999), particulariza-se ao situar a noção de ideologia no centro do seu empreendimento teórico-analítico. Com base nisto, este trabalho tem o objetivo de descrever e discutir a constituição conceitual do objeto da ideologia no interior da teoria. Assim, apresentam-se o percurso cronológico-narrativo da abordagem crítica de ideologia, os pressupostos da teoria em foco, a concepção de ideologia articulada e os seus aspectos problemáticos, trazendo à baila alguns desafios que o conceito implica quanto à relação entre discurso e poder.
SPATIAL CONTINUITY OF ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY, SOIL WATER CONTENT AND TEXTURE ON A CULTIVATED AREA WITH CANE SUGAR
Authors: SILVA JUCICLÉIA SOARES DA , SILVA ÊNIO FARIAS DE FRANÇA E , SIQUEIRA GLÉCIO MACHADO , SILVA GERÔNIMO FERREIRA DA , SOUZA DIEGO HENRIQUE SILVA DE
Published: June 2018

ABSTRACT Spatial variability of soil attributes affects crop development. Thus, information on its variability assists in soil and plant integrated management systems. The objective of this study was to assess the spatial variability of the soil apparent electrical conductivity (ECa), electrical conductivity of the saturation extract (ECse), water content in the soil (θ) and soil texture (clay, silt and sand) of a sugarcane crop area in the State of Pernambuco, Brazil. The study area had about 6.5 ha and its soil was classified as orthic Humiluvic Spodosol. Ninety soil samples were randomly collected and evaluated. The attributes assessed were soil apparent electrical conductivity (ECa) measured by electromagnetic induction with vertical dipole (ECa-V) in the soil layer 0.0.4 and horizontal dipole (ECa-H) in the soil layer 0.0-1.5 m; and ECse, θ and texture in the soil layers 0.0-0.2 m and 0.2-0.4 m. Spatial variability of the ECa was affected by the area relief, and had no direct correlation with the electrical conductivity of the saturation extract (ECse). The results showed overestimated mean frequency distribution, with means distant from the mode and median. The area relief affected the spatial variability maps of ECa-V, ECa-H, ECse and θ, however, the correlation matrix did not show a well-defined cause-and-effect relationship. Spatial variability of texture attributes (clay, site and sand) was high, presenting pure nugget effect.
A autorregulação, avaliação e promoção da aprendizagem por meio da prática de recuperação da memória
Authors: Oliveira Letícia Horn , Stein Lilian Milnitsky
Published: June 2018

Resumo Este artigo pretende discutir a avaliação como promotora dos processos de aprendizagem em sala de aula, para além do exame. Para isso, traz a discussão sobre “o efeito de teste” como uma metodologia a serviço da consolidação da memória nos processos de ensino e autorregulação do estudo pelos estudantes. Testar com frequência conteúdos aprendidos pode otimizar o ensino e modificar a forma como hoje são conduzidos os processos em sala de aula. O conhecimento de estratégias metacognitivas de aprendizagem leva a um maior empoderamento dos alunos na gestão do aprendizado, consolidando o papel do professor como um mediador do conhecimento.
O fluxo do sistema de justiça como técnica de pesquisa no campo da segurança pública
Authors: Oliveira Marcus Vinicius Berno N. de , Machado Bruno Amaral
Published: June 2018

Resumo O objetivo deste artigo é revisar a literatura sobre a utilização da técnica de pesquisa conhecida como análise fluxo do Sistema de Justiça Criminal (SJC). Para tanto, procuramos analisar as principais pesquisas publicadas nos últimos anos, que fizeram uso dessa metodologia. Detectamos que os estudos selecionados tinham como objetivo tanto a seletividade relacionada aos acusados e ocorrências pelo SJC como o transcurso do tempo e consequente morosidade processual. Nos últimos anos os estudos vêm se dirigindo à tramitação das investigações, por meio do inquérito policial, e a tramitação dos processos criminais. Notamos que tanto a seletividade quanto o tempo/morosidade foram temas que, em sua grande maioria, foram analisados com base em pesquisas que usaram metodologias predominantemente quantitativas. Há, assim, extenso campo para a realização de pesquisas que contemplem técnicas qualitativas e quantitativas.
As noções de história na II Consideração Extemporânea e em Humano, demasiado humano
Authors: Frezzatti Jr. Wilson Antonio
Published: June 2018

Resumo: A II Consideração extemporânea (1874) e Humano, demasiado humano (1878) são duas obras em que história tem papel central. O objetivo deste artigo é investigar as diferenças na utilidade da história que Nietzsche propõe nesses dois textos. No primeiro, há a pretensão de substituir a ciência histórica hegeliana por três tipos de ciência histórica, cada um deles adequado a certo momento da cultura. No segundo texto, não há propriamente uma ciência histórica, mas uma filosofia com sentido histórico: a ação da história nessa obra é mais radical, tanto na tentativa de superação da metafísica quanto na relação com a vida.
Efeito agudo da Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation (TENS) sobre a hipossalivação induzida pela radioterapia na região de cabeça e pescoço: um estudo preliminar
Authors: Paim Émille Dalbem , Macagnan Fabricio Edler , Martins Vera Beatris , Zanella Virgilio Gonzales , Guimarães Bruno , Berbert Monalise Costa Batista
Published: June 2018

RESUMO Objetivo Verificar o efeito agudo da eletroestimulação sobre o fluxo salivar de pacientes com hipossalivação. Método Ensaio clínico não controlado que avaliou o efeito de uma única aplicação da Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation (TENS) sobre o fluxo salivar de 15 pacientes com hipossalivação induzida por radioterapia (RT), utilizada no tratamento de câncer de cabeça e pescoço. A média de idade dos pacientes foi de 56,8 ± 6,46 anos e o gênero masculino foi predominante (73%). A TENS foi programada com 50Hz de frequência, 250μs de largura de pulso e a intensidade foi ajustada ao longo dos 20 minutos conforme máxima tolerância. Os eletrodos foram fixados bilateralmente sobre a região das glândulas salivares. A avaliação do fluxo salivar foi realizada por meio de sialometria estimulada, antes e imediatamente após a aplicação da TENS. Resultados Em 80% dos casos, o tratamento oncológico incluiu quimioterapia. A RT foi aplicada em 80% dos casos na região e orofaringe, com intensidade média de 64,6 ± 7,27 Gy. Após a TENS, o fluxo salivar aumentou significativamente (p = 0,0051), passando de 0,05 (0,00; 0,40) mL/min para 0,10 (0,07;0,40) mL/min. A resposta à TENS foi diretamente correlacionada à intensidade da corrente elétrica tolerada (r = 0,553; p = 0,032) e à dose utilizada na RT (r = -0,514; p = 0,050). Conclusão A TENS aumentou significativamente o fluxo salivar de pacientes com hipossalivação induzida pela RT.
Impacto da vegetação nos microclimas urbanos e no conforto térmico em espaços abertos em função das interações solo-vegetação-atmosfera
Authors: Shinzato Paula , Duarte Denise Helena Silva
Published: June 2018

Resumo Este estudo é parte de uma investigação sobre o impacto da vegetação nos microclimas urbanos, abaixo do dossel, em função das interações solo-vegetação-atmosfera. Esta pesquisa teve como objetivos: (1) quantificar o impacto da vegetação por meio de medições microclimáticas; (2) fazer uso do modelo preditivo ENVI-met 3.1 para simular o efeito microclimático da vegetação com diferentes características; (3) quantificar o impacto no conforto humano, com a aplicação do índice de conforto externo TEP -Temperatura Equivalente Percebida. O método é indutivo, por meio de medições de campo realizadas no Parque Tenente Siqueira Campos (Trianon), na cidade de São Paulo, com o registro de dados microclimáticos por duas estações meteorológicas dentro do parque e o levantamento de dados de estações fixas externas ao parque, além das variáveis do dossel arbóreo e do solo; e dedutivo, após a calibração entre dados medidos e simulados pelo modelo ENVI-met 3.1 e simulações de um mesmo cenário, variando-se as características do dossel. Dois métodos não destrutivos indiretos foram utilizados para estimar o índice de área foliar (IAF): com o equipamento LAI-2000 e pós-processamento de fotos hemisféricas. Dentre todas as variáveis medidas e simuladas, os valores da temperatura radiante média são os mais impactados sob o dossel da vegetação arbórea, influenciando diretamente o conforto térmico.
The contribution of life-cycle assessment to environmentally preferable concrete mix selection for breakwater applications
Authors: Silva Maristela Gomes da , Gomes Vanessa , Saade Marcella Ruschi Mendes
Published: June 2018

Abstract Life cycle assessment (LCA) provides a comprehensive framework for positioning low energy and global warming potential alternatives regarding Portland cement and concrete. Published LCA work on alkali-activated cements is, however, relatively limited. In this paper, we illustrate how LCA critically supports concrete technological studies in the search for low impact concrete mixes. Previous research on breakwater applications explored replacing a low-clinker Portland cement and natural aggregates with seven different alkali-activated blast furnace slag (bfs) binder systems and with coarse and granulated bfs aggregates. Its outcome suggested a sodium silicate-activated bfs formulation as the best match between concrete properties and environmental regulation compliance. To validate this outcome through LCA, our cradle to gate assessments followed ISO 14044 (INTERNATIONAL…, 2006b) and used Ecoinvent v.2.2 and CML baseline 2001 v.2.05. We adopted the ‘net avoided burden approach’ to handle multifunctionality intrinsic to by-product-based AAC. Whilst sodium silicate-activated mixes rivaled the reference regarding GWP, impacts in several categories were increased. LCA highlighted the implications of driving mix selection by focusing on a single environmental impact category.
Qualitative assessment of online information about age-related macular degeneration available in Portuguese
Authors: Agi Jorge , Kasahara Niro , Lottenberg Claudio Luiz
Published: June 2018

ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the quality of online information on age-related macular degeneration available in Portuguese. Methods: The search term “age-related macular degeneration” was used to browse the web using four different search engines. The first 40 websites appearing on match lists provided by each search engine were recorded and those listed in at least three tab pages selected. The Sandvik Severity Index was used as to assess website quality. Results: Quality of information available on selected websites was rated average (mean Sandvik Score 7.08±2.23). Conclusion: Most websites disseminating information about age-related macular degeneration were of average quality. The need to readjust web-based information to target lay public and promote increased understanding was emphasized.
The Classroom in the Canon: T.S. Eliot's Modern English Literature Extension Course for Working People and TheSacred Wood
Authors: Buurma Rachel Sagner , Heffernan Laura
Published: June 2018

Literary critics have long imagined that T. S. Eliot'sThe Sacred Wood(1920) shaped the canon and methods of countless twentieth-century classrooms. This essay turns instead to the classroom that madeThe Sacred Wood: the Modern English Literature extension school tutorial that Eliot taught to working-class adults between 1916 and 1919. Contextualizing Eliot's tutorial within the extension school movement shows how the ethos and practices of the Workers' Educational Association shaped his teaching. Over the course of three years, Eliot and his students reimagined canonical literature as writing by working poets for working people—a model of literary history that fully informed his canon reformation inThe Sacred Wood. This example demonstrates how attention to teaching changes the history of English literary study. It further reveals how all kinds of institutions, not just elite universities, have shaped the discipline's methods and canons.
The Impassive Novel: “Brain-Building” in Walter Pater'sMari us the Epicurean
Authors: Tondre Michael
Published: June 2018

Walter Pater's writings advance an affective historicism: an embodied experience of the past that Pater conceived in dialogue with Victorian neuroscience. Pater theorized art's freedom from the present by drawing on insights into reaction time, the subject of influential scientific studies in nineteenth-century culture. His slow-moving prose lifts readers out of the now, while simultaneously binding them to material realities. These tendencies fueled charges of sexual deviance againstThe Renaissance(1873) insofar as medical and religious writers understood belated reactions as a symptom of effeminate ennui. But inMarius the Epicurean(1885), Pater reinscribes religious sentiments in terms of postponement. Its hero's sensory education, set in late classical culture, aligns the feeling of postponement with nascent doctrines of resurrection and temporal returns. After elaborating this account, the essay revises Georg Lukács's observations on weak secular heroes, extending queer scholarship to show how, through the feltness of the past, Pater's hero learns to resist incorporation into modern social forms.
Extraction of genomic DNA from diatoms by the modified method described in (Jacobs et al., 1992) v1
Authors: M. Marchenkov Artyom , P. Petrova Darya , A. Morozov Alexey , R. Zakharova Yulia , A. Grachev Michael , A. Bondar Alexander
Published: June 2018

A protocol for diatom DNA extraction used in theLimnological InstituteSB RAS for freshwater diatoms.
Extraction of genomic DNA from diatoms by the modified method described in (Jacobs et al., 1992) v1
Authors: Marchenkov Artyom
Published: June 2018

A protocol for diatom DNA extraction used in theLimnological InstituteSB RAS for freshwater diatoms.
Extracting RNA virus genomic sequences from transcriptomic data v1
Authors: Zoll Jan , E. Verweij Paul , J.G. Melchers Willem
Published: June 2018

In the last few years, increasing numbers of viruses infecting fungi have been identified. In this study, we used an in silico approach for the analysis of deep RNA sequencing data in order to discover and characterize putative genomic ssRNA or dsRNA mycovirus sequences in Aspergillus fumigatus. RNA sequencing reads of A. fumigatus strains were mapped against the A. fumigatus Af293 reference genome. Unmapped reads were collected for de novo assembly. Contigs were analyzed by Blastx comparison with a mycovirus protein database. Assembled viral genomes were used as template for remapping of RNA sequencing reads. In total, deep RNA sequencing results from 11 A. fumigatus strains were analyzed for the presence of mycoviral genomic RNAs. In 9 out of 11 strains, putative mycoviral RNA genomes were identified. Three strains were infected with two different mycovirus species. Two strains were infected with Aspergillus fumigatus polymycovirus type-1 (AfuPmV-1). Four strains contained fully recovered genomic RNA of unknown narna-like viruses designated as Aspergillus fumigatus narnavirus-1 and Aspergillus fumigatus narnavirus-2 (AfuNV-1 and AfuNV-2). Both viruses showed 38% amino acid sequence identity to Beihai narna-like virus-21. Three strains contained partially recovered genomic RNA of an unknown narna-like virus. Two strains contained fully recovered genomic RNAs of an unknown partitivirus designated as Aspergillus fumigatus partitivirus-2 (AfuPV-2) which showed 50% amino acid sequence identity to Alternaria alternata partitivirus-1. Finally, one strain contained fully recovered genomic RNA of an unknown mitovirus designated as Aspergillus fumigatus mitovirus-1 (AfuMV-1) which showed 34% amino acid sequence identity to Sclerotina sclerotiorum mitovirus. In silico analysis of deep RNA sequencing results showed that a majority of the A. fumigatus strains used here were infected with mycoviruses. Four novel A. fumigatus RNA mycoviruses could be identified: Two different Aspergillus fumigatus narna-like viruses, one Aspergillus fumigatus partitivirus, and one Aspergillus fumigatus mitovirus.
Carlos de Jesús Becerril Hernández (coord.), Historiografía del Porfiriato. Diversas interpretaciones en torno a un polémico asunto, Universidad Anáhuac, México, 2017.
Authors: Quintanar Zárate Iliana Marcela
Published: June 2018

No contiene resumen
A literatura brasileira em tradução: o programa de apoio à tradução e à publicação de autores brasileiros no exterior como ferramenta de interferência no polissistema literário
Authors: Feres Lilia Baranski , Brisolara Valéria Silveira
Published: June 2018

O baixo consumo de literatura brasileira no mercado internacional expressa sua dita posição periférica no polissistema literário e justifica os investimentos do Programa de Apoio à Tradução e à Publicação de Autores Brasileiros no Exterior. Iniciativa federal para incrementar a disseminação da cultura e literatura brasileiras no exterior, o programa concede aporte financeiro a editoras estrangeiras interessadas em traduzir e publicar obras brasileiras. Por se tratar de um importante incentivo, cuja agenda prevê significativos investimentos até 2020, torna-se relevante investigar os resultados atingidos pelo programa e refletir acerca de seus (possíveis) desdobramentos. Para isso, são avaliados dados quantitativos referentes ao período 2010-2015, com o intuito de averiguar o número de obras sendo traduzidas e publicadas no exterior e os países responsáveis por essas traduções. Os dados podem nos fornecer importantes informações a respeito da posição do Brasil no polissistema literário, bem como de sua interação com os demais países.
市政道路桥梁工程施工质量问题分析与预防
Authors: 戴 一殳
Published: June 2018

市政道路桥梁施工建设不仅关系着国家经济发展,社会稳定进步,而且关系百姓生活,与国计民生具有紧密联系, 做好市政道路桥梁工程施工质量把控,对其存在的问题进行分析与预防,才能够真正发挥市政道路桥梁作用,才能够让百姓 的生活更加安康,才能够真正推动社会和谐稳定发展。
关于市政道路设计的重要性探讨
Authors: 李 新文
Published: June 2018

分析了涉及市政道路规划设计的诸多相关因素,提出了城市道路设计阶段应考虑的几个问题,并对其进行了分析, 包括设计理念的变化和消除红绿灯控制的思路, 周边照明绿化、和路面排水设计。
公路路基工程施工环保相关措施
Authors: 黄 增明
Published: June 2018

公路建设一直以来都是推动国民经济发展的重要保证,随着经济建设的发展,公路运输事业的发展十分迅速,在为人们生活带来便利的同时,也拉近了城市之间的距离,但公路事业全面的发展和建设,却对周围环境造成了一定的影响,违背了人与自然和谐发展的理念,加上人们环保意识的不断增强,也为公路工程施工提出了更高的要求,本文围绕公路路基工程施工中的环境保护措施进行讨论,从多个角度入手对相关的环保措施加以描述,希望可以有效加强环保措施在公路路基工程施工中的应用水平,实现公路建设事业的可持续发展。
公路桥梁工程计量与变更管理策略分析
Authors: 梁 莎莎
Published: June 2018

公路桥梁施工是我国基础设施建设中的一项重要工程,在人们的生活以及日常出行中发挥了重要作用,随着近些年我国社会的发展和进步,公路桥梁工程的数量与日俱增,所以社会对其质量的关注度越来越高,为了能够为公路桥梁施工带来更高的经济效益和社会效益,在计量与变更管理上应以节约为准则,有效的降低、控制施工成本,进而实现工程收益最大化。为此,文章主要对公路桥梁工程计量与变更管理的作用进行了分析,探讨了有效的管理策略,希望能够为同行业者提供参考。
市政道路工程中的绿色施工环境保护措施
Authors: 唐 义金
Published: June 2018

市政道路施工环境保护是促进城市可持续发展的重要前提,基于市政道路工程对群众生活的较大影响,在确保绿色施工的前提下,也应采用全程化的环境保护措施,力求将环境问题控制在较小的范围之内。基于此,本文阐述了市政工程绿色施工的必要性以及市政工程施工的现状,对市政道路工程施工的环境问题及其绿色施工环境保护措施分析进行了探讨分析。
地热采暖运行中应注意的问题
Authors: 曹 建宝
Published: June 2018

地热资源在优化能源结构、治污降霾等方面发挥着至关重要的作用,其作为一种清洁能源,在当前的生态文明社会中应用十分广泛,尤其对于我国北方地区而言,供暖基本以地热为主,具体如干热岩供暖、地源热泵供暖、地热流体供暖等。随着人们物质生活水平的不断提高,越来越多的人们逐渐意识到家庭供暖的必要性,由此也为地热采暖技术广泛应用和普及提供了便利条件。基于此,文章主要对地热采暖运行中应注意的问题进行了分析与研究。
TPM在粮油仓储管理中的应用探讨
Authors: 丁 孝银
Published: June 2018

随着如今粮油生产各项技术的不断提高,对粮油仓储的安全管理也有了更高的要求。本文主要论述了 TPM活动在粮油仓储中的应用,并分点讨论了该管理技术对储存工序的重要意义,希望通过该管理体制的持续深入为我国粮油仓储的现场管理提供助力,实现安全管理,高效生产的目标。
探析风景园林工程中的大树移栽技术及其养护办法
Authors: 陈 正国
Published: June 2018

大树移植是一项复杂而庞大的工程 ,盲目地进行移栽不仅劳心费力 ,还有可能一无所获。掌握合理的移栽技术,了解大树移栽的注意事项对于成功进行大树移栽起到了事半功倍的作用。基于此,本文阐述了风景园林工程大树移栽的注意事项及基本要求与基本原理,对风景园林工程中大树移栽的技术及其养护办法进行了论述分析。
刍议渡槽槽身现浇施工技术
Authors: 朱 海涛
Published: June 2018

渡槽在国税桥当中应用十分广泛,在输水工程的建设中,其也是不容忽视的一个组成部分。因此在施工中加大对大型渡槽槽身施工技术的研究也具有十分积极的作用。只有对这一技术进行更为深入的研究 ,才能更好地保证其应用的质量与效果。
大跨度钢结构厂房屋架吊装技术应用
Authors: 李 虎
Published: June 2018

在对钢结构工程进行安装的过程中,往往需要对相关吊装技术进行选择和应用,但只有对吊装方案进行精心的设计和比选,才能使施工的成本、进度以及质量等技术指标得到有效的落实,因此,本文结合相关案例对大跨度钢结构厂房屋架吊装技术的应用进行了分析和研究。
关于城市交通拥挤的现状及优化对策
Authors: 孟 凡金
Published: June 2018

城市交通随时间、地点、环境以及路况和突发事件的变化而变化,所以交通拥挤具有即时性、突发性、规律性等特征。这些方面综合,就会在某些路口交汇,形成一个又一个的堵点,因此为了解决城市交通拥挤的现象,本文阐述了城市交通拥挤的现状及其原因,对城市交通拥挤的优化对策进行了探讨分析。
探析高层建筑幕墙工程的施工要点及其质量控制
Authors: 孙 毓晨
Published: June 2018

随着高层建筑的不断增多以及科技的进步发展,使得建筑幕墙产品也必然向高新技术和多功能的方向发展,才能适应人们日渐增强的环保节能意识,满足市场对建筑幕墙功能的需求 ,为了充分发挥幕墙工程的作用,本文阐述了高层建筑幕墙工程施工的主要特征,对高层建筑幕墙的施工要点及其质量控制进行了探讨分析。
浅析如何做好公路桥梁施工现场质量控制
Authors: 李 普
Published: June 2018

交通运输行业是支撑我国国民经济快速发展的一部分,在人们日常出行中起到至关重要的作用。但是现阶段,在交通运输行业快速发展的背景下,公路桥梁在施工中所需要注意的内容呈现出多样化趋势,一旦某一环节处理不到位,就会产生严重的质量问题。基于此,本文就对如何做好公路桥梁施工现场质量控制工作的对策进行分析,以期为公路桥梁施工现场管理提供参考依据。
电梯空调智能化控制技术解析
Authors: 王 炎涛 , 张 继坤
Published: June 2018

改革开放三十年来,国与国之间的交流也变得更加密切,我们的科学技术也呈现出蓬勃发展的态势,越来越多的智能化产品出现在我们的身边,如手机、计算机等等。在实际的生活中高楼大厦不断拔地而起,我们长时间的运用到电梯,因此,本文将主要针对现阶段的电梯空调智能化进行概念解释,同时提出电梯空调智能化控制技术的特点,最终详细阐述电梯空调智能化控制技术解析。
简析市政给水工程建设的自来水管道安装施工及质量控制
Authors: 史 娜 , 孟 庆川
Published: June 2018

市政给水工程建设中的自来水管道安装施工具有线长点多、涉及面较广、所需材料繁多以及技术比较复杂等特征,并且市政给水工程建设的自来水管道安装施工直接关系到人民群众日常的生产生活 ,为了保障其正常运行,本文阐述了市政给水工程建设的基本要求,对市政给水工程建设的自来水管道安装施工及其质量控制进行了简要分析。
基于BIM的工程造价精细化管理研究
Authors: 宗 如娜 , 房 亚宁
Published: June 2018

在社会经济迅速发展的背景下,工程项目不断增多。在市场环境下,建筑企业越发注重工程经济效益的增长,其主要原因在于经济效益是建筑企业赖以生存基础条件。因此,在工程建设过程中,建筑企业越发注重工程造价的精细化管理, BIM技术作为一项现代化技术 ,在工程造价精细化管理当中的应用,能够有效提升工程造价精细化管理质量,为提高工程经济效益奠定夯实的基础。本文主要是就工程造价精细化管理问题进行了更深层次的剖析,并探讨了基于 BIM的工程造价精细化管理。
测绘新技术在地质测绘工程中的运用研究
Authors: 刘 克福 , 刘 晓晨 , 高 玉超
Published: June 2018

现代社会发展中,各种各样先进的技术逐渐被应用到行业发展过程中,推动了产业生产力水平的大幅度提升。现阶段,我国在开展资源开采、土地建设等工作的过程中,为了能够更加精准、全面的对该地区的实际情况进行掌握和了解,必须要通过测绘工作来实现。经过了长时间的发展,目前的测绘技术已逐渐发展成熟,基于此,文章主要对该技术在地质测绘工程中的实践应用进行了分析与研究。
Lityuma Tedavi Yanıtının Klinik, Biyolojik ve Genetik Yordayıcıları
Authors: Tomar Bozkurt Hazan , Erbasan Vefa , Eğilmez Ümran , Şen Barış , Aydın Memduha , Altınbaş Kürşat
Published: June 2018

Lityum, 1800’lü yılların başında İ̇sveçli Arfvedson tarafından keşfedilmiş ve 1950’li yıllarda psikiyatri alanında kullanılmaya başlanmıştır. Yetişkinlerde bipolar tedavisinde ilk sırada gelen bir duygudurum düzenleyici ve altın standart bir tedavi ajanıdır. Ancak, klinik uygulamada bireyler arasında lityum tedavisine yanıt oranları hastaların farklı özellikleri nedeniyle oldukça değişken olup, hangi hastanın lityuma iyi yanıt vereceğini öngörmek çoğunlukla zordur. Lityum tedavi yanıtını öngörmede klinisyenler öncelikle klinik bir fenotipi tanımaya odaklanmış gibi durmaktadır. Bu yazıda lityum tedavi yanıtının yordayıcıları ile ilgili araştırmalar gözden geçirilerek; klinik, biyokimyasal, nörogörüntüleme ve genetik yordayıcılar olmak üzere dört başlık altında ele alınmıştır.
PENDEKATAN PSIKOLOGI DALAM KAJIAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Authors: Mansir Firman
Published: June 2018

This study examines psychology as an approach in Islamic studies, especially in Islamic education. Islamic psychology and education basically have the same pattern in seeing various cases in scientific buildings, so that in Islamic studies such as Islamic education, an approach is required to look at deeper social phenomena, namely by using a psychological approach. This research is literature study (library research) that is research which come from library materials by using qualitative approach. Therefore, what is done is the exploration of some data both primary and secondary data with concrete steps as follows: read and examine in depth primary data such as books which is the result of research, thesis or dissertation related to psychology and education of Islam. Therefore, psychology as an approach can give birth to findings that fit the context. In Islamic studies, especially Islamic education can be access for other sciences to serve as a tool in viewing various social problems. It then happens with the psychology and education of Islam because it gave birth to the psychology of Islamic education.
SIKAP TAWAKAL DENGAN KECEMASAN MENGHADAPI UJIAN NASIONAL PADA SISWA KELAS XII MADRASAH ALIYAH DI KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Iskandar Bobi Januar , Noupal Muhammad , Setiawan Kiki Cahaya
Published: June 2018

The independent variable in this research is the attitude of tawakal. While the dependent variable is anxiety facing the national exam. Hypothesis research there is correlation between attitude tawakal with anxiety face national exam at student class XII. The samples were taken using Cluster Random Sampling technique. The sample in this study amounted to 165 students class XII IPA 1, XII IPA 2, XII IPA 4, XII IPS 1 and XII IPA 3. Methods of data retrieval in this study using the scale of attitude tawakal and the scale of anxiety face the national exam. Data analysis method used to test the research hypothesis using Pearson Product Moment analysis. All data analysis calculations were performed using the SPSS (Statistical Packager For Social Science) software version 22.00. The conclusion of this research is there is a significant negative correlation between attitude tawakal with anxiety face national examination at student of class XII (r = -0,596; p = 0,000). This suggests that the role of tawakal attitude to anxiety is very important. Humans who have a high tawakal attitude will have a low anxiety and vice versa.
Interest in the Biosphere and Environmental Awareness and Optimism among Students: A Seemingly Unrelated Bivariate Weighted Ordered Probit Modeling with Country Fixed Effects
Authors: Niankara Ibrahim , Zoungrana Didier T.
Published: June 2018

This study inscribes itself in the global discussion on the nurturing of pro-environmental behaviors among young people for a sustainable future. Here we focus on students' interest in Ecosystem Services and Sustainability to explain their awareness and optimism about the environmental issues of air pollution, water shortage and green gas emission in 50 countries around the world. To this end, we use the cross-sectional survey data of the OECD's Program for International Student Assessment (PISA) 2015, along with seemingly unrelated bi-variate weighted ordered Probit modeling with country specific effects. The results show that in addition to factors such as age, gender, immigration status, and economic, social and cultural status, interest in the biosphere is a significant determinant of students' environmental awareness and optimism. In fact, a one level increase in students' interest in ecosystem services and sustainability raises on average their awareness level by 15.3% for the issue of air pollution, 15.7% for the issue of water shortage, and 24.6% for the issue of green gas emission. Although students' interest in the biosphere seems to not have a significant effect on their expectations about the issue of green gas emission, it does however raise their level of optimism by 0.8% for the issue of air pollution, and 0.2% for the issue of water shortage. Furthermore, every one level increase in students' environmental awareness leads to 17.3% more optimism about the issue of air pollution, 15.8% more optimism about the issue of water shortage, and 17.4% more optimism about the issue of green gas emission. Therefore, relying on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), our results imply that governments and policy makers can successfully leverage young people interests in the biosphere to effectively achieve their goals for sustainability.
DESARROLLO DE COMPETENCIAS Y CONTENIDOS SOBRE FAUNA SILVESTRE EN EL GRADO EN VETERINARIA Y MÁSTER EN MEDICINA, SANIDAD Y MEJORA ANIMAL
Authors: García Bocanegra Ignacio , Arenas Casas Antonio , Borge Rodríguez Carmen , Carbonero Martínez Alfonso , Cano Terriza David , Jiménez Ruiz Saúl , Acosta García Isabel , Miró Rodríguez Francisco , Díz Plaza Andrés , Navas Lloret José Miguel , Paniagua Risueño Jorge
Published: June 2018

El número y variedad de especies silvestres presentes en Andalucía hacen de esta Comunidad una de las regiones de mayor biodiversidad de Europa. Así mismo, los cambios en materia medioambiental producidos en la sociedad en las últimas décadas se han visto reflejados en una mayor integración y unificación de los distintos mecanismos de conservación y aprovechamiento de recursos naturales. Todo ello, implica una mayor demanda por parte de la sociedad de profesionales cualificados en materia de biología, gestión, sanidad y conservación de las especies silvestres. El objetivo principal del presente estudio fue proporcionar a los estudiantes de Grado en Veterinaria y Máster en Medicina, Sanidad y Mejora Animal de la Universidad de Córdoba (UCO; España), competencias, habilidades y destrezas necesarias para su desarrollo profesional en materia de biología, gestión, sanidad y conservación de las especies silvestres. Este estudio implicó la participación de un equipo multidisciplinar de profesores de diversas Áreas de conocimiento. En total, han participado 10 profesores y dos becarios de dos Departamentos y tres Áreas de conocimiento diferentes. Los resultados del estudio implicaron también el desarrollo de nuevas metodologías y material didáctico que se incorporó a la docencia teórico-práctica de cinco asignaturas del Grado en Veterinaria y del Máster Máster en Medicina, Sanidad y Mejora Animal. Un total de 105 alumnos matriculados en las asignaturas Enfermedades infecciosas en el Grado en Veterinaria y Enfermedades en animales silvestres y de zoológico en el Máster en Medicina, Sanidad y Mejora Animal de la UCO participaron en 28 salidas entre los meses de octubre de 2015 y junio de 2016. Las actividades realizadas permitieron a los estudiantes adquirir competencias básicas, transversales y específicas relacionadas con las principales funciones del veterinario que desarrolla su actividad profesional en el ámbito de la fauna silvestre y habilidades y destrezas relativas a la identifiación de especies silvestres, identificación de lesiones y técnicas de toma de muestras biológicas en estas especies. Además, los resultados de este estudio ha permitido elaborar material audiovisual y material biológico dirigidos a la asimilación de conceptos teóricos-prácticos de las diferentes asignaturas.