bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Hubungan Body Girth Ikan Tongkol (Euthynnus affinis) dan Mesh Size Purse Seine Di Perairan Sibolga
Authors: Mardiah Ratu Sari , Paiki Kalvin , Shalichaty Shiffa Febyarandika
Published: September 2022

The main construction of the purse seine is wings, body and bag. The mesh size of each part is different. The wings have a mesh size of 10.16 cm, body 7.62 cm and bag 2.54 cm. Mesh size greatly affects the size of catch. Fish morphometric which is strongly influenced by mesh size is fish body girth. A mesh size larger than the body girth will allow fish to escape from the net and a smaller mesh size will trap fish by gilled, snagged or wedged. The purpose of the study was to distribute the frequency of the length and body girth of mackerel, analyze the relationship between length, body girth and mesh size of the purse seine. The research method used is experimental fishing for 2 trips. Analysis of the data used is linear regression, the formula for the width of the purse seine mesh opening and determination of body girth coefficient based on mesh size. The results showed that the minimum value of mackerel length was 35 cm and the maximum value was 57 cm. The highest length frequency distribution was at the size of 41-43 cm. The minimum value of fish body girth is 23 cm and the maximum value is 44 cm. The highest value in the body girth frequency distribution of fish was 29-31 cm. The relationship between length and body girth has a value of y=0.72x–1.91. The correlation value of body girth and mesh size is 0.82 and has an average body girth coefficient of 0.084 in the bag, 0.251 body and 0.335 wings. The fish body girth coefficient value is smaller than the standard. This means that mackerel caught tend to be wedged in the wings, gilled in the body and snagged in the bag.Key Words: Body Girth; Mackerel; Mesh Size; Purse Seine
Kajian Keberlanjutan Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Udang Galah (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) Berbasis Rapfish (Rapid Appraisal for Fisheries) di Kabupaten Sambas Kalimantan Barat.
Authors: Mahyudi Indra , . Muslimah , Agamawan Lalu Panji Imam
Published: September 2022

Giant prawns are one of the leading commodities of the people of Sambas Regency. From a socio-cultural perspective, catching giant prawns has been going on for a long time and until now it has become a habit and a hobby which has even become an international event that is packaged in the form of a fishing competition. Indirectly, the giant prawn business expands and plays a role in moving other sectors, such as the tourism sector, either in the form of tours or culinary. Catching giant prawns in Sambas Regency is already intensive because it only depends on the fishing sub-sector and lasts all year round. This study aims to predict the current status of giant prawn resources in various dimensions in order to formulate strategic policies in sustainable management. Based on the results of the RAPFISH analysis on each dimension of sustainability, it can be concluded that the sustainability status of giant prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) resource management in Sambas Regency, West Kalimantan, has a sustainability index value of 45.34. Sustainability status is in less sustainable condition or poor management status. The highest sustainability index value is found on the social dimension and the lowest on the institutional dimension. Of the five dimensions of sustainability, the social and ecological dimensions show results that are still supportive for the sustainability of the giant prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) resource management in Sambas Regency, West Kalimantan. And the other three dimensions must be given special attention because the sustainability dimension has an impact on the sustainability of management with a less sustainable status or poor management status. Especially on the institutional dimension, it should be an evaluation for local governments. Based on the facts on the ground, there is no real formal institution in catching giant prawns, unlike fishing groups or other fish farming groups. That's why it is believed that in planning the development of fishing groups or fishing for giant prawns, it is currently impossible to do. So that in the future a formal regulation from the local government is needed regarding the business actors of catching giant prawns in Sambas Regency.
STATUS TROFIK PERAIRAN SITU KEBANTENAN, KABUPATEN BOGOR, PROVINSI JAWA BARAT
Authors: Syawal Muhammad Suhaemi , Ulfah Marwiyah , Khalifa Muta Ali , Hamid Abdul
Published: September 2022

Activities at Situ Kebantenan contribute to the entry of various types of waste. These wastes include domestic waste, fishery and industrial waste. The water supply of Situ Kebantenan comes from the Cisadane River and Ciliwung Riverwhich indirectly carries garbage. If the condition of the entry of the pollution load occurs continuously, it will certainly have a bad impact on the quality of the waters and the organisms that live in the waters of Situ Kebantenan. The level of fertility in the in situ waters can minimize and control the pollution load that enters from the surrounding environment so that the existence of the in situ ecosystem can be utilized sustainably. Therefore, it is necessary to do research on the level of fertility of the waters using the TRIX (Trophic Index) calculation formula. The purpose of this study was to determine the trophic status of Situ Kebantenan, Bogor Regency, West Java Province based on the TSI (Carlson Trophic State Index) method and the TRIX (Trophic Index) method.This research was conducted in April-May 2019. Sampling of water and in-situ parameter testing was carried out at Situ Kebantenan located in Cibinong, Bogor Regency. Ex situ tests included TN (Total Nitrogen), TP (Total Phosphate) and chlorophyll-α. In the research procedure, samples were taken 3 times with an interval of 14 days and on the surface of the Situ Kebantenan waters. The method used in this study included measurements of chlorophyll-a levels, total phosphate and total nitrogen. Based on the Carlson Trophic Index (TSI) method on testing water samples in the waters of Situ Kebantenan, it shows that the TSI value is included in the eutrophic category with values ranging from 112.12-125.53. Based on the Trophic Index (TRIX) method, the Kebantenan Situ has a TRIX value ranging from 2.034 to 2.78 which is included in the mesotrophic category.
PENDIDIKAN ANTI KORUPSI BAGI ORGANISASI DPD-LETHO
Authors: Purba Tumian Lian Daya , Palit Silvester Magnus Loogman
Published: September 2022

This service is carried out under the title of applying Anti-Corruption Education Science and Technology for the LETHO Regional Leadership Council organization, which was carried out on Friday, August 28 2020. Service within the LETHO Regional Leadership Council organization which is an observer of the work of the nation's children and a distributor of aid for disadvantaged areas, the Leadership Council The LETHO area of Jayapura City also oversees a clean and just government. This activity was carried out due to a lack of understanding about Anti-Corruption Education for the LETHO Regional Leadership Council organization due to the ignorance of organizational members who are very vulnerable to corruption, especially within the LETHO Regional Leadership Council in Jayapura City so that they have a better understanding and can take lessons from corruption cases that have occurred. has occurred and can take precautions in the future so that corruption does not continue to grow and become a culture, especially in Papua. The target of this service is an organization, by taking good steps and providing a better understanding of Anti-Corruption Education for the LETHO Regional Leadership Council organization as part of the community has a significant role in prevention efforts and is expected to be an agent of change and is expected to be able to has a character that is not permissive to corruption and subversive actions. It is also hoped that anti-corruption education will be included in a book.Keywords: :  Education, Anti-Corruption, Organization, DPD-LETHO
KOLABORASI UGM, UNIVERSITAS PETRA SURABAYA, UNCEN DAN UOGP SERTA PARTISIPASI MAHASISWA KKN DALAM PEMBUATAN MCK RAMAH LINGKUNGAN AKIBAT BENCANA ALAM KABUPATEN JAYAPURA
Authors: Agustinus Agustinus , Wambrauw Elisabeth , Allo Elisabeth Payung
Published: September 2022

The occurrence of flash floods in Sentani claimed many victims, some suffered minor and serious injuries that could not be counted, as well as many people's houses that were washed away and damaged so that the community was placed in refugee camps prepared by the government. To deal with the people affected by the flash floods that occurred in Sentani, the government could not reach out to the entirety to evacuate the evacuation sites that had been prepared. Some of the refugee campsprepared by the government do not have facilities for the community's necessities of life, namely MCK. Through this service, we are moving to conduct a field survey to see which locations can be helped to cope with life in refugee camps. The purpose of this service is to help small asey communities living in refugee camps who do not have MCK, so we encourage final semester Planology students to do KKN in that place to build environmentally friendly MCK. The materials used to build MCK houses are light steel, the process is easy to do. simple and practical. In this service, we provide training to students and the community how to cut canal C or mild steel using a hand grinder. Likewise in the assembly of bolts to the frame using a hand drill for both installation and removal if there is an error. This training is easily accepted and carried out by KKN students and the community, so that the making of MCK can be completed properly and used by the community of Kampung Asei Kecil Telaga Maya. In this service, together with KKN students, it really helps the government to overcome the lives of the people in refugee campus. Keywords: Mild steel; environmentally friendly MCK; Sentani
PENINGKATAN LIFE SKILL MELALUI PELATIHAN MEUBEL BAGI KELOMPOK PEMUDA TOBATI DI KELURAHAN VIM DISTRIK ABEPURA KOTA JAYAPURA
Authors: Wayangkau Helen , Chandra Alfian Adie , Lolopayung Alfrendy , Horik Robert Frans
Published: September 2022

Generally unemployment is a social problem that faced by Jayapura government, especially in Tobati youth. Thus it needs to be overcome by life skills education such as guidance and training to improve their knowledge and skills, especially in furniture (meeting tables). In essence, this service activity is expected to be a solution to the problems faced by the community through job skills training activities in order to increase the ability to support the life skills they face.Keywords: Life Skill: Meubel; Jayapura
Erleben und Bewältigung von Wohnungsnot bei Frauen
Authors: Baum Silke
Published: September 2022

Das Buch untersucht das Erleben und die Diskriminierungen von Frauen in Wohnungsnot. Dazu stellt die Autorin die Lebensrealität von Frauen und deren geschlechtersensible Bedarfe dar, rekonstruiert Barrieren bei Inanspruchnahme von Hilfen und leitet Konsequenzen für soziale Dienstleistungen im Hinblick auf die Gestaltung der Angebote ab. Das Buch leistet einen wichtigen Beitrag zur Entwicklung einer inklusiven Sozialen Arbeit mit dem Ziel der Gestaltung von bedarfsgerechten Unterstützungsleistungen für Frauen in Wohnungsnot.
Using Artificial Intelligence as a First Line of Defense in Cyberspace
Authors: Bogatinov Dimitar , Bogdanoski Mitko
Published: September 2022

The progress of information and communication technology has a positive impact, and it is a part of our everyday activities. In the same time, it presents an attack vector and vulnerability used by attackers to generate advanced cyber threats. Attackers use new and advanced tools to perform cyber-attacks, including AI-based malware, and in most of cases, they are ahead of the cyber defenders. The tools and attacks used by attackers require extensive time if analyzed manually and require significant automation so cyberspace can be effectively defended. As one of the best tools for the first line of defense is AI (Artificial intelligence)-based cyber defense mechanisms that can be used to react proactively (before the cyber-attack) or reactively (during the cyber-attack) in order to detect, restrict and stop the attack. This chapter gives a brief review of the usage of artificial intelligence as the first line of defense in cyberspace, using the model of defense in-depth, presenting AI-based tools and applications that already exist and are used for cyber defense.
Lassa fever cases suffer from severe under-reporting based on reported fatalities
Authors: Simons David
Published: September 2022

INTRODUCTION: Lassa fever is a viral haemorrhagic fever endemic to eight West African countries. Symptomatic disease is expected to occur in 20% of those infected, transmission typically occurs from viral spillover from rodent hosts. The combination of limited access to diagnostics and access to healthcare means the true burden of this disease is unknown.

METHODS: The case fatality rate among confirmed, probable, and possible cases of Lassa fever in endemic regions is expected to be around 15%. Here, annual reported cases and deaths have been used to estimate the case fatality rate, using three subsets of available data, to understand the scale of under-reporting of severe human cases.

RESULTS: 38 records of Lassa fever reported cases and deaths were produced comprising 5,230 reported cases and 1,482 reported deaths from 7 countries. The estimated case fatality rate ranges from 16.5-25.6% (S.D. = 11.5-32.2%). The expected number of severe cases between 2012-2022 is 8,995 with currently reported numbers 58% of the expected.

CONCLUSION: This analysis highlights the current uncertainty and systemic under-reporting of the morbidity and mortality burden of Lassa fever in its endemic region and must be considered when discussing the epidemiology of this neglected tropical disease.
American Institutional Stereotypes: A Pilot Investigation of Factor Structure
Authors: Johnson Branden , S. DeGarmo David
Published: September 2022

_Objective_: We probed the structure of citizens’ perceived attributes (stereotypes) of American institutions, assuming this might replicate stereotyping of social groups (“warmth” versus “competence”).

_Methods_: We applied factor structure and configural invariance tests to two online studies asking Americans how “most Americans” would rate intentions and capacities on 65 and 20 attributes, respectively, of “government,” “business,” and “nonprofits” (Study 1), or of “government agencies,” “corporations,” and “nonprofit advocacy groups” (both studies). 

_Results_: Mostly two factors—beneficial and harmful attributes—appeared, with beneficial attributes (e.g., is warm and good natured, represents central values of society) invariant for both intentions and capacity across institutions. Other attributes varied across dimensions (e.g., pursues own self-interest), and/or across institutions (e.g., contributes to a better world).

_Conclusion_: American institutional stereotypes exhibited an unexpectedly invariant structure based on beneficial versus harmful attributes, which can inform research on how people evaluate (e.g., trust) specific organizations within institutions.
Evaluasi Ketimpangan Wilayah di Kabupaten Berau dengan Pendekatan Kapabilitas
Authors: Fitrianingsih Dwi , Dwi Pramono Retno Widodo
Published: September 2022

Development in Indonesia is carried out as an effort to improve the welfare of the community in rural areas and urban areas. But in reality, there are still disparities between rural and urban areas. In the framework of livelihood capital, the inequality between rural and urban areas is not only assessed as a condition of the wide gap between the economic conditions of people in rural areas and people in urban areas, but also seen from the state of not optimal community capability in improving welfare and supporting a decent living for all levels of society . For this reason, a study was conducted that aims to identify the capabilities of the people in rural and urban areas. This study uses descriptive statistical analysis method, with the results showing that the asset components that need to be prioritized for development are assets that form the factors of Economic Institutional Assets (EIA) and Public Tangible Assets (PTA).Keywords: Urban, Rural, Inequality, CapabilitiesABSTRAKPembangunan di Indonesia diwarnai permasalahan ketimpangan antar wilayah, baik ketimpangan antara perkotaan dengan perdesaan, antarprovinsi, antarkabupaten, serta antara bagian wilayah dalam satu kabupaten/kota.  Pengukuran ketimpangan sering dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja pembangunan. Di Indonesia ketimpangan antarwilayah sering diartikan sebagai kondisi perbedaan pendapatan antarwilayah, maka dalam pengukuran ketimpangan sering menggunakan data Pendapatan Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB). Namun, penggunaan pendekatan PDRB dalam mengevaluasi ketimpangan memiliki kekurangan, pertama karena tidak tersedianya data PDRB kecamatan dan kelurahan di sebagian besar wilayah. Kedua, perhitungan ketimpangan menggunakan PDRB hanya memperhatikan dimensi ekonomi suatu wilayah, belum memperhatikan aspek geografis, sumberdaya alam, infrastruktur dan sumber daya alam. Untuk itu, dilakukan penelitian yang bertujuan mengevaluasi ketimpangan antar bagian wilayah menggunakan pendekatan kapabilitas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisa statistikdeskriptif, dengan hasil menunjukkan bahwa indeks ketimpangan di Kabupaten Berau adalah sebesar 0,91, artinya terdapat ketimpangan yang tinggi antar bagian wilayah di Kabupaten Berau. Adapun faktor kapabilitas yang memiliki perbedaan signifikan antara bagian wilayah perdesaan dan bagian wilayah adalah faktor Economic Institutional Assets (EIA) dan Public Tangible Assets (PTA).Kata kunci:  Perkotaan, Perdesaan, Ketimpangan, Kapabilitas
Analisis SWOT : Strategi Penjualan Produk Kerajinan Tangan Narapidana Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIA Sibolga
Authors: Aini Karimah , Arisman Arisman
Published: September 2022

This study aims to identify supporting and inhibiting factors or internal and external factors to determine alternative strategies that can be applied in the sale of handicraft products of prisoners in the Class IIA Sibolga Penitentiary. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with the analysis technique used is the SWOT analysis through internal factor analysis (IFAS) and external factor analysis (EFAS). Data collection was carried out by observation and unstructured interviews. The results showed that the analysis of internal factors in the IFAS matrix has a total opportunity and threat of 2.94 while the total value of opportunities and threats in the analysis of external factors in the EFAS matrix is 3.56. The quadrant position of the alternative strategy is determined by the x-axis and y-axis obtained from the sum of the IFAS and EFAS matrices. In this study, the coordinates of the X axis = 0.76 and the Y axis = 0.68 which are in quadrant I which means an aggressive strategy. Aggressive strategy seeks to maximize the strength factor and take advantage of the opportunity factor. By taking advantage of the strengths and using the available opportunities, the Sibolga Class IIA Penitentiary will succeed in resolving the problems currently being felt related to the sale of handicraft products of prisoners.Keywords : Crafts, products, SWOT analysis, PrisonAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor pendukung dan penghambat atau faktor internal dan faktor eksternal untuk menentukan strategi alternatif yang dapat diterapkan dalam penjualan produk kerajinan tangan narapidana Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIA Sibolga. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis SWOT melalui analisis faktor internal (IFAS) dan analisis faktor eksternal (EFAS). Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi dan wawancara yang sifatnya tidak terstruktur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa analisis faktor internal pada matriks IFAS memiliki total peluang dan ancaman sebesar 2,94 adapun total nilai peluang dan ancama pada analisis faktor eksternal pada matrik EFAS sebesar 3,56. Posisi kuadran strategi alternatif ditentukan sumbu x dan sumbu y yang diperoleh dari penjumlahan pada matrik IFAS dan EFAS. Pada penelitian ini  diperoleh koordinat sumbu X = 0,76 dan sumbu Y = 0,68 yang berada pada kuadran I yang merekomendasikan strategi agresif. Strategi dan rekomendasi dibahas lebih detil dalam artikel ini.Kata kunci : Kerajinan tangan, produk, analisis SWOT, Lembaga Pemasyarakatan
Refleksi “Kemerdekaan” Warganet dalam Kolom Komentar Akun Media Sosial Jokowi dan Ma’ruf Amin: Kajian Pargmatik
Authors: Simatupang Lisnawaty
Published: September 2022

The conditions, expressions, a priori, and people's views about independence are expected to be reflected through communication and interaction between the community and the government on various social media platforms. However, there are few studies that examine various notions and a priori independence that have arisen in society. As a result, this study examines society's opinions (netizen) on independence as stated in their comments. The researcher classifies speech forms, implicatures, and reflections of independence to fully comprehend the meaning of each comment. Assertive, expressive, and directive speech were found to be the most frequently applied forms of speech. Implications can be seen in the form of satire in netizen comments.  57.7% of comments reflect those netizens also feel "independence", 10.4% do not feel "independence", and 31.9 are neutral with some indications. The findings of this study reveal that netizens' comments reflect the community's perception of "independence."
Transitvity Analysis: Activity Delineation in Short Story “Harry Potter Prequel” by J.K. Rowling
Authors: Sari Yessi Ratna
Published: September 2022

It is transitivity that every word has its function and reflect different experience. Transitivity system consists of participant, process, and circumstance. The transitivity system is applied in the short story by J.K Rowling. The purpose of writing this article is to find out the implementation of transitivity system accompanied by functions in each process found in each clause, so that the correct meaning can be obtained. Therefore, this research uses the Functional Grammar theory proposed by Halliday which discusses the function of the clause. The results show that there are 6 types of processes, namely material process, mental process, relational process, behavioral process, verbal process, and existential process, 14 types of participants, namely actor, target, goal, range, carrier, senser, attribute, token, value, phenomenon, behaver, sayer, subject, and existent, and 5 types of circumstances, namely circumstance of time, circumstance of place, circumstance of manner, circumstance of accommodation, and circumstance of cause. Based on the research results, the writer concludes that the author tends to use a material process that emphasizes the many activities carried out by participants. The activities carried out by participants are also supported by other processes. The processes contributed to the creation of a tense atmosphere among the two police officers and the two boys in reaction to the boys’ actions. Other thing that supports the occurrence of these processes is the existence of circumstance.
Dampak Insentif Perpajakan dan Lingkungan Sosial terhadap Kepatuhan Pajak pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kota Padang
Authors: Fauziati Popi , Husna Nailal , Morelent Yetty
Published: September 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic that hit Indonesia in early March 2021 brought significant changes to the national economy, including micro, small and medium enterprises. One of the policies carried out by the government to reduce the impact of the pandemic is by providing economic stimulus in the form of tax incentives for business actors. The social environment in the concept of taxation is that humans will see the surrounding environment which should understand taxation. Tax incentives and the social environment given to business actors will affect their tax compliance. This study aims to empirically examine the effect of tax incentives and the social environment on tax compliance. The population studied by SME in Padang City and the sampling method used in this study was purposive sampling. The samples obtained were 146 companies and the data collected were tested using multiple regression. The test results show that tax incentives and social environment have an effect on tax compliance.
Authors: Prima Sari Pristin , Chaerunisak Uum Helmina , Ari Susanti Dyah , Marsiati Lilin , Mangeskar Tasya
Published: September 2022

Pelatihan Kewirausahaan dari kertas untuk membuat bunga dilaksanakan oleh tim pengabdian yang bekerjasama dengan My Gift. Pengembangan kewirausahaan bagi Para Guru Taman kanak-kanak (TK) khususnya bidang kerajinan bertujuan untuk mengajarkan kewirausahaan dan keahlian kerajinan melipat kepada Guru TK sehingga Guru TK dapat mengajarkan kewirausahaan dan keahlian kerajinan melipat kepada anak TK. Hal ini dikarenakan terbatasnya pengajaran kewirausahaan di Taman Kanak-kanak (TK). Solusinya adalah program pengabdian dirancang melalui program pelatihan kewirausahaan berkaitan dengan membuat produk pita bunga kertas dan manajemen keuangan berbasis digital bersama mygift. Metode kegiatan adalah ceramah, presentasi & praktek secara tatap muka secara daring. Media kegiatan yang digunakan adalah zoom meeting dan youtube channel. Peserta kegiatan adalah Para Guru TK Dukuh 02. Hasilnya adalah berdasarkan analisis SWOT dari kami bahwa flower box dapat digunakan untuk buket dan diproduksi skala besar karena kemudahan, kecepatan dan murah. Luaran kegiatan adalah produk bisnis berupa pita dan bunga kertas, Buku manajemen keuangan digital dan kerajinan, leaflet kewirausahaan pita dan jurnal. Manfaat yang diharapkan adalah mendorong kegiatan yang bermanfaat dan bernilai.

Kata Kunci: Digital, Keuangan, Kewirausahaan, Manajemen, Pelatihan
The Development of e-UKBM of Acid-Bases in Chemistry Based on Problem Based Learning Integrated with Sikkanese Lokal Culture
Authors: M.A Yohanita Nirmalasari  , Klaudius Ware  , Maria Setiawati Menge Badhi
Published: September 2022

This research is motivated by the problem of using learning resources that are less effective on pandemic time and the boredom of students to attend the chemistry learning process especially acid-base material. To overcome it, the researchers tried to research the development of Independent Learning Activity Unit (e-UKBM) to facilitate learning activity work from home period. The learning method in e-UKBM is adopting problem based learning model which is integrated by Sikkanese local cultural. The method used is research and development by using 4D development models (Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate). The subject of research are the 4 teachers and 60 students of class XI of SMAN 1 Maumere, SMAN 2 Maumere and SMAK St. Gabriel Maumere. Based on the result calculation of the percentage of validity obtained a value of 81.52% (valid). Furthermore, e-UKBM of Chemistry is suitable used in chemistry learning process in accordance with initial field trial result and wide field trial. Initial field trial by students is 102.37 (good category) and teacher is 105.00 (good category). Wide field test by students is 129. 05 (very good category) and teachers is 144.00 (very good category).
The Impact of Covid-19 Pandemic on the Clinical Course of Pediatric Skin Disorders: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Bostan Ecem
Published: September 2022

Objectives: As Covid-19 infection continues to affect both the pediatric and adult populations, new-onset and pre-existing skin diseases in addition to the skin diseases with exacerbation, are frequently being reported as the cutaneous manifestations of the pandemic. In the present study, the aim was to investigate the impact of Covid-19 pandemic on the clinical course of the skin diseases observed in the pediatric population.
Materials and Methods: A web-based survey related to the cutaneous disorders seen in the pediatric population (0-18 years) prior to the pandemic and during the pandemic, was formed. The survey was spread using snowball sampling method. The questionnaire was asked to be filled by the parents. Demographical data, Covid-19 related questions, the presence of the new-onset skin disorders and the clinical course of the pre-existing cutaneous diseases during the pandemic were questioned.
Results: Two hundred ninety one children aged between 0-18 years, were included in the study. The mean age was 11.3 ± 4.6 years. One hundred sixty four respondents were female; whereas 127 were male. Ninety seven cases were tested for SARS-CoV-2, 41 had positive RT-PCR result. During the pandemic, 65 children had at least one new-onset cutaneous disease: the most common ones were pruritus (n=23, 35.4%), xerosis (n=17,26.2%), acne vulgaris (n=11, 16.9%) and seborrheic dermatitis (n=11, 16.9%). There was no statistically significant relationship between the presence of any new-onset skin disease during the pandemic and being diagnosed with Covid-19 (p=0.73). However, there was a statistically significant relationship between the number of new-onset acne vulgaris cases and median duration of mask wearing during the pandemic (p=0.025).
Conclusion: The present study shows that the era of the Coronavirus disease, has led to the emergence of new-onset skin problems in the pediatric population due to the use of personal protective equipment. Psychosocial burden of the pandemic also seems to have an impact on the pediatric skin disorders.
Does COVID-19 Affect the Course of Trophoblastic Gestational Disease in Partial Hydatidiform Moles; Is It A Viral or A Pandemic?
Authors: İbanoğlu Mujde Can , Yılmaz Ergani Seval , Uzunoğlu İrem Özge , Savran Üçok Belgin , Akdaş Reis Yıldız , Yakut Yücel Kadriye , İskender Cantekin , Engin Üstün Yaprak
Published: September 2022

Objective: Hydatiform mole (HM) is a non-malignant form of gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD) characterized by failure of normal fetal development and overgrowth of trophoblasts. With this retrospective cohort study, we planned to determine the incidence of PHM, etiology and progression rates to Gestational trophoblastic neoplasia (GTN) during the COVID-19 epidemic.
Materials and Method: This retrospective cohort study was conducted in Ankara Etlik Zübeyde Hanım Women’s Health Training and Research Hospital Early Pregnancy Assessment Unit between March 2016 and February 2022. Patients who underwent therapeutic curettage (T/C) with the diagnosis of missed abortion, intrauterine exitus (IUEX), molar pregnancy or incomplete abortion after single spontaneous pregnancy were included in the study. The study group consisted of 138 patients who were diagnosed with partial hydatiform mole as a result of pathological examination in this process. There were 135 patients in the control group.
Results: The number of patients who applied during the pandemic period and were diagnosed with PHM was 62 (44.92%). The mean age of the patients in the study group was 31.97±8.26 years. The mean body mass index of these patients was 26.38±5.13 m2/kg. The mean paternal age in the study group was 34.95±8.32 years, and it was higher than the paternal age of the patients in the control group (p=0.028). While the incidence of PHM was 1.22/1000 births in our hospital in 2019, this figure was calculated as 3.79/1000 births in 2020. The incidence of progression to GTN at 4 years before the pandemic was 0.02/1000 births; In 2020-2021, this rate was calculated as 0.25/1000 births.
Conclusion: During the pandemic period, along with the increase in the incidence of PHM compared to the pre-pandemic period, an increase in the incidence of progression to GTN disease was detected.
PENGARUH KUALITAS FUNGSIONAL DAN CITRA PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP WORD OF MOUTH COMMUNICATION DIMEDIASI KEPUASAN KONSUMEN PADA KONSUMEN SENORITA BAKESHOP
Authors: Kholifah Kholifah
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of functional quality and corporate image on word of mouth communication mediated by consumer satisfaction on consumers of Senorita Bakeshop. Respondents in this study were consumers of Senorita Bakeshop, totaling 100 respondents. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The method in this study uses path analysis. The results of this study indicate that Functional Quality affects consumer satisfaction, corporate image affects consumer satisfaction, Functional Quality affects word of mouth communication, corporate image affects word of mouth communication, consumer satisfaction affects word of mouth communication, there is an effect of functional quality on word of mouth communication through customer satisfaction, there is no influence of corporate image on word of mouth communication through customer satisfaction.
Pengaruh earning per share, profitabilitas, leverage dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap nilai perusahaan sektor keuangan yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2015-2021
Authors: Lestari Dyah Lina , Hidayati Amalia Nuril , Habib Muhammad Alhada Fuadilah
Published: September 2022

Currently, investment is one of the fields of interest to the public. This investment activity is very beneficial both for companies that need business capital, as well as for potential investors. Prospective investors will use the value of the company as one of the guidelines in determining the company to invest in. Therefore, the company will maximize its financial performance to make the value of the company batter. The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the effect of eamings per share, profitability, leverage and firm size on firm value in financial sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2021. The population of this study ware 94 companies listed in the IDX financial sector, with a sample of 5 companies which ware taken through purposive sampling technique. The research data is taken from the annual report of the company’s official website for 2015-2021. This research uses a quantitative approach with associative type. The data analysis technique used panel data regression. Based on the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) test, the results show that earnings per share, profitability, leverage, and firm size have a significant positive effect on firm value. Based on the findings of this study, companies need to strive to increase earnings per share, profitability, leverage, and company size so that the value of the company increases, so that many potential investors are interested in investing in their company.
Analisis pertumbuhan, efektivitas dan kontribusi penerimaan BUMD terhadap pendapatan asli daerah Kabupaten Bandung
Authors: Dewi Laura Evita
Published: September 2022

Regional Owned Enterprises (BUMD) as a source of Regional Original Income (PAD) for Regional/Provincial/Regency/City Governments which are obtained from the distribution of profits/dividends from capital participation made by local governments to BUMDs. Proceeds from the distribution of profits/dividends from the BUMD will then be used to finance development in the area of the Regional Government. This research was conducted in Bandung Regency with the aim of looking at the growth, effectiveness and contribution given by BUMD to increasing PAD in Bandung Regency in the period 2016 to 2020. The data used is secondary data carried out with technical documentation. CaLK obtained from the Bandung Regency BPKAD. The analysis uses a quantitative approach by using secondary data sources consisting of the budget and the realization of PAD originating from BUMD and PAD Bandung Regency. The results show that in the last five years the growth of BUMD revenue has fluctuated an average of 7.94%, the effectiveness level of BUMD revenue is on average 102.89% or very effective, however, the contribution of BUMD revenue to PAD is on average 0 , 63% or very less.
Pengaruh kompetensi aparatur pemerintah, partisipasi masyarakat, Sistem Pengendalian Intern Pemerintah (SPIP) dan gaya kepemimpinan terhadap good governance pada pengelolaan keuangan SKPD Kabupaten Balangan
Authors: Erliyanti Erliyanti , Yuliani Rahma , Hamdani Hamdani
Published: September 2022

The implementation of good governance is very important that there are several variables that have a strong influence on good governance. This study examines the influence of (1) the relationship between government apparatus competence on good governance in financial management of the SKPD Kabupaten Balangan, (2) the relationship between public participation on good governance in financial management of the SKPD Kabupaten Balangan, (3) the relationship between Government Internal Control System (SPIP) on good governance in in financial management of the SKPD Kabupaten Balangan, and (4) the relationship between leadership style on good governance in financial management of the SKPD Kabupaten Balangan  The population in this study were employees in the financial sectore at 41 SKPD in SKPD Kabupaten Balangan and auditor in Kabupaten Balangan, numbering 287 people. While the sample size were 138 persons, including 123 people from three respondents in each SKPD and 15 people from auditor. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The method of collection data is based on questionnaire (questionnaire). Data analysis technique used are multiple regression analysis and SPSS version 25.The analysis found that government apparatus competency, community participation, and the government's internal control system (SPIP) have positive effect on good governance in financial management of the SKPD Kabupaten Balangan. Meanwhile, the leadership style has no effect on good governance in in financial management of the SKPD Kabupaten Balangan.
Evaluasi kepatuhan pajak UMKM selama pandemi covid 19
Authors: Marlyna Diana , Mareta Ayu Riani , Yufantria Fenni
Published: September 2022

The economic downturn during the pandemic affected MSMEs, especially from the number of sales. With declining financial conditions, MSMEs tend to be reluctant to implement tax compliance. From the external element, tax socialization affects tax compliance. This study wants to confirm the effect of MSME financial conditions and tax socialization on tax compliance during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research variables are MSME Financial Condition (X1), Tax Socialization (X2), and Tax Compliance (Y). This research is a quantitative research with hypothesis testing to determine the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable. Classical test includes normality test, multicollinearity test, autocorrelation test and heteroscedasticity test. All classical tests are met for the variables of MSME financial condition and tax socialization. Hypothesis testing resulted in a significance of less than 0.05, which means the hypothesis is supported, both the first hypothesis and the second hypothesis. It can be concluded that the financial condition of MSMEs has a positive effect on tax compliance and tax socialization also has a positive effect on tax compliance. The limitation of this research is the respondents who are reluctant to fill out the questionnaire. This study provides additional empirical evidence regarding the influence of MSME financial conditions during the pandemic and tax socialization on MSME tax compliance.
Analisis pengelolaan keuangan islam pada usaha bisnis online Yulianinghoky Multibeauty Skincare di Kabupaten Tulungagung
Authors: Sapnawati Rizka Alifia , Hidayati Amalia Nuril
Published: September 2022

The rise of online business entrepreneurs at this time, in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic situation with restrictions on social activities, makes online-based businesses an alternative that can be considered. This research is focused on the Islamic financial management side of online business. No exception in managing finances in a business. With Yulianinghoky's multibeauty skincare business as an object of research with Islamic financial management applied in online business. The focus of the research in this journal is (1) How is financial management in the online business of Yulianinghoky multibeauty skincare? (2) Is the financial management of the Yulianinghoky multibeauty skincare business in accordance with the principles of Islamic financial management? (3) What are the obstacles in managing Yulianinghoky's multibeauty skincare online business? (4) What is the solution to the problems in managing Yulianinghoky's multibeauty skincare online business?. This research method uses a qualitative research approach with the type of case study research.. The results of this study indicate that these micro business actors or online business actors have not implemented Islamic management because they still contain unclear elements in the distribution of profits and the cost of their products (gharar).
Analisis kinerja rumah sakit dengan pendekatan balanced scorecard pada RSI surabaya
Authors: Safitri Shinta , Prastiwi Dewi , Setianto Budhi
Published: September 2022

This study aims to measure the performance of the Surabaya Islamic Hospital with a balanced scorecard approach. The balanced scorecard approach consists of perspectives, finance, customers, internal business processes, as well as growth and learning. The research was carried out with descriptive qualitative methods. The primary data collection method was conducted by interviewing the HR section, the medical record unit, and the nursing section. Secondary data used in this study is data and information from the web, journals, books and documents related to hospital performance measurement, in the form of financial reports and patient care data. The results of the study can be concluded from a financial perspective, it is considered good except for the liquidity ratio. Customer perspective is considered good. The internal business process perspective is considered good, all except the BTO parameter. Growth and learning perspectives are considered good.
Analisis restukturisasi usaha koperasi dalam upaya mempertahankan keberlangsungan usaha
Authors: Sukmahadi Sukmahadi , Askariyah Nova Ariyanti Qonita
Published: September 2022

KKB UKOPIN is a primary cooperative located in the Sumedang Regency area. There are nine business units that are run which are included in the real sector and services, where four of these nine units experience losses. Ups and downs in running a business will still exist, so the health of the cooperative is very important to note so that the cooperative does not experience ongoing financial difficulties that will later experience bankruptcy. This study aims to analyze the restructuring of cooperative businesses to maintain business continuity in bankruptcy. This study uses the Altman Z-Score method to assess the level of cooperative bankruptcy. The results of the analysis obtained will be used to determine the business restructuring efforts carried out by the UKOPIN KKB management to be able to maintain and develop their business. The types of data used are primary and secondary data. In this research, the data analysis method used is the descriptive analysis method. The results of this study: the authors obtained the results of the assessment using the Altman Z-Score KKB UKOPIN method for the last five years, being in a safe zone, but cooperatives must make improvement efforts through actions that cover all aspects to maintain cooperative businesses.
Testing for break-even effect in the indonesian capital market
Authors: Yohanis Yohanis , Margaretha Farah , Usman Bahtiar
Published: September 2022

This study aims to find out whether investors experience  a break-even  effect. The research  method used in this study was the Leal et al. (2017) method to find the break-even  effect. The results show a break-even  effect  in several  years,  2012  and  2015.  This means  that  only in those  two  years  did individual  investors  experience   a  break-even   effect  as  indicated  by  the  Proportion   of  Winners Additionally Purchased (PWAP), which was more significant than the Proportion of Losers Additionally Purchased (PLAP). The limitation of the research  is that there  are still several other methods that can be developed to find the break-even  effect. Bullish and bearish market  conditions are also expected to influence investors' decisions. The research implication for securities companies and capital market authorities is that  it is necessary  to support  individual customers through  education to avoid these two effects. Investors need to be aware of the break-even  effect. Research on individual investors is still minimal. In addition, it uses a sample of secondary  data from individual investor transactions to find the relatively new break-even  effect on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.
Pengaruh citra merek dan persepsi harga terhadap keputusan pembelian toyota avanza di auto 2000 cabang Ahmad Yani Surabaya
Authors: Pratiwi Charine Anggun , Aminah Siti
Published: September 2022

Competition in the automotive world is currently increasing when compared to the previous year. The increase refers to the lifestyle and needs of the community. Indonesia has an index of buying interest in cars. wheel. four. which. relatively high. Nowadays, customers are also smarter and more selective in choosing cars so that car companies/producers compete for customers by offering various types of brands, prices, types of vehicles, with..quality.product.good. Therefore, this study aims to determine the effect of brand image and price perception on purchasing decisions for Toyota Avanza at Auto 2000 Branch A. Yani Surabaya. The sample used in this study were Toyota Avanza users who transacted at Auto 2000 Branch A. Yani Surabaya with 60 respondents. The sampling technique used in this study is non-probability sampling with purposive sampling, that is, the sample is selected based on predetermined criteria. The data collection method in this study used a questionnaire. The analysis technique used is Partial Least Square (PLS). Based on the research that has been done, it shows that Brand Image has a positive influence on Purchase Decisions and Price Perception has a positive influence on Purchase Decisions for Toyota Avanza at Auto 2000 branch A. Yani Surabaya.
Thriving at work and perceived overqualification as predictors of employee career outcomes
Authors: Amira Ghina , Febrianti Adjeng Mariana
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study is to understand the influence of thriving at work and perceived overqualification on employee career outcomes, which is seen from career satisfaction and turnover intention. This study is carried out on service company employees in Bandung, West Java. The sampling technique in this study is carried out by simple random sampling, with the final number of samples of 110 respondents. The data collection is done by distributing questionnaire using online platforms to the respondents. The questionnaire items used is measured using 5-point Likert scale. The data is then processed using multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS 23 software. The results of this study indicate that thriving at work positively influences employee career satisfaction, and negatively influences turnover intention. On the other hand, perceived overqualification negatively influences career satisfaction and positively influences turnover intention.