bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS KUALITAS PELAYANAN DENGAN METODE QUALITY FUNCTION DEPLOYMENT TERHADAP PENGUNJUNG PERPUSTAKAAN UNIVERSITAS SLAMET RIYADI SURAKARTA
Authors: Herukusumo Krisna Prabowo , Wahyudi Amin , Sunarso Sunarso
Published: October 2022

The aim of the study was to examine the quality of services provided by the Slamet Riyadi Surakarta University Library with the viewpoint of users (users / members) with the Quality Function Deployment method of the House of Quality matrix which is a top priority. The quality measured here is in 5 service mixes, namely tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy with the types of qualitative and quantitative data. The population in the study of active and registered students became members of the library from 2015 - 2018 which were taken to be used as samples and used purposive sampling and non probability sampling techniques. Instrument which is the priority of repairs with technical solutions according to the preparation of QFD methods sequentially starting from the main priorities, namely: neatness of the arrangement of the location of books, reading rooms, and interior design. This is indicated by the raw weight calculation contribution value and normalized raw weight which is used to show the amount of improvement in a criteria or customer need.
PENGARUH EXPERIENTIAL MARKETING TERHADAP MINAT BERKUNJUNG ULANG DENGAN KEPUASAN PENGUNJUNG SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI (Survei pada Pengunjung Taman Pelangi Jurug Surakarta)
Authors: Tastri Yeni Yulfi , Rahadhini Marjam Desma , Triastity Rahayu
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze the significance effect of experiential marketing on visitor satisfaction, analyze the significance effect of visitor satisfaction on intention to revisit, analyze the significance of experiential marketing on intention to revisit, and analyze the visitor satisfaction mediates effect of experiential marketing on intention to revisit. The data used are quantitative and qualitative data. Data sources use primary and secondary data. The population in study were all unknown numbers of visitors to the Taman Pelangi. The sampling technique using the accidental sampling technique was 100 respondents. Data collection techniques with questionnaires, literature studies, and observatios. Data analysis techniques used are classic assumption test, descriptive analysis, t tes, f test, coefficient of determination, and sobel test. The results of the study indicate that experiential marketing has an effect on visitor satisfaction, visitor satisfaction has an effect on intention to revisit, experiential marketing has an effect on revisit to intention, visitor satisfaction mediated effect of experiential marketing on intention to revisit.
PENGARUH KONFLIK, PENGEMBANGAN KARIER, DAN STRES KERJA TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA GURU DAN KARYAWAN
Authors: Palupi Dyah Ayu , Cahjono Mardanung Patmo
Published: October 2022

This research aims to analyze the influence of Conflict, Career Development, and Job Stress on Teachers and Employee Job Satisfaction. The population in this study were 30 teachers and employees of SMK KRISTEN II Klaten, sampling using the census method, which is a method that uses one population group as a whole sample. The sample used in this study were 30 teachers and employees. Data collecting using a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed by testing multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS 16.00 software. The results showed that Conflict had no significant effect on job satisfaction, Career Development had a significant effect on Job Satisfaction, Job Stress had no significant effect on Job Satisfaction, and Conflict, Career Development, and Influential Job Stress simultaneous and significant for Job Satisfaction.
DESCRIPTION OF ENERGY AND PROTEIN INTAKE STUNTING TODDLERS IN THE WORK AREA OF UPTD PUSKESMAS CITY SOUTH AREA
Authors: Oktovina Oktovina
Published: October 2022

Stunting is one of the nutritional problems faced in developing countries such as Indonesia. The incidence of stunting is influenced by several factors: the lack of food intake containing energy and protein. The purpose of the study was to determine the description of energy and protein intake in stunting in the UPTD Work Area of ​​the Southern City Health Center, Kediri City. Research descriptive was conducted in four villages, namely Ngronggo, Rejomulyo, Manisrenggo, and Kaliombo. The sample in this study was 10 respondents who were stunted and individual assessment of nutritional intake through a food consumption survey was conducted through the Semiquantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SFFQ). The results showed that toddlers aged 2-3 years with energy intake in the category of fewer than 7 toddlers, while toddlers at the age of 4-5 years as many as 3 toddlers with energy intake in the category of less, and the results of the calculation of protein intake found that toddlers aged 2-3 years had the number of protein intake in the sufficient category is 2 toddlers, while the other 5 toddlers have an adequate protein intake in the less category. Meanwhile, toddlers aged 4-5 years have protein intake in the less category because they have not met the protein adequacy rate (RDA) of (25 grams). Energy intake in stunting aged 2-3 years is said to be lacking and has not met energy intake, while toddlers aged 4-5 years have not met energy intake and protein intake in toddlers aged 2-3 years there are 2 stunting who have adequate protein intake while toddlers age 4-5 years has not met the intake of protein.
EFEKTIVITAS DAUN PEPAYA (Carica Papaya L) SEBAGAI MAT ELEKTRIK TERHADAP KEMATIAN NYAMUK Aedes aegypti
Authors: Rahmawati Echa , Gustina Mely , Yusmidiarti Yusmidiarti
Published: October 2022

Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue, nyamuk dari genus Aedes, misalnya Aedes aegyptiPengendalian vektor dilakukan masyarakat dengan insektisida sintetis. Di Kabupaten Prubalingga, dan Kota Semarang nyamuk Aedes aegypti risisten terhadap insektisida  jenis  permethrin  0,25% dan organophosphat. Pengendalian dapat berupa insektisida alami, salah satunya daun pepaya (Carica Papaya L). Tujuan Penelitian ini diketahuinya efektivitas daun pepaya (Carica Papaya L) sebagai anti nyamuk mat elektrik terhadap kematian nyamuk Aedes aegypti. Jenis penelitian ini true eksperimen dengan rancangan Posttest  Only  With Control Group Design. Nyamuk uji 15 ekor, terdiri dari 1 kelompok kontrol dan 3 kelompok perlakuan, 3 kali pengulangan. Analisis data  menggunakan  Uji  Kruskall  Wallis dan uji Mann Whitney. Hasil univariat yaitu perbedaan rata-rata jumlah kematian nyamuk Aedes aegypti setelah pemaparan dengan mat elektrik daun pepaya (Carica Papaya L), nilai rata-rata tertinggi pada dosis 300 mg yaitu 2 ekor  nyamuk  (20,9%). Hasil uji Mann Whitney menunjukan dosis 300 mg efektif terhadap kematian nyamuk Aedes aegypti(p vaule = 0.034). Diharapkan penelitian dapat memberikan informasi  kepada masyarakat tentang alternatif pengendalian vektor nyamuk Aedes aegypti sebagai pengganti insektisida sintetis
LINGKAR PERUT, RASIO LINGKAR PINGGANG PANGGUL, INDEKS GLIKEMIK, DAN SERAT PADA PENDERITA DM TIPE II
Authors: Istighfara Nur Fadhila , Haya Miratul , Krisnasary Arie
Published: October 2022

Diabetes melitus (DM) adalah penyakit degeneratif yang terus meningkat prevalensinya di seluruh dunia. Peningkatan kasus DM dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor seperti perubahan gaya hidup, obesitas dan pola makan masyarakat. Berbagai penelitian menunjukkan bahwa obesitas sentral berkaitan dengan terjadinya resistensi insulin (DM tipe II). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan lingkar perut (LP), rasio  lingkar pinggang panggul (RLPP), indeks glikemik dan serat pada penderita DM tipe II  dan tipe lain. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional pada 58 sampel. Pebelitian dilakukan bulan April sampai Mei 2017. Data lingkar perut (LP) dan rasio lingkar pinggang panggul (RLPP) dikumpulkan dengan cara pengukuran antropometri. Data konsumsi bahan makanan dengan indeks glikemik dan serat dengan cara pengisian Form Food Frequency (FFQ) semi kuantitatif. Data dianalisis menggunakan univariat dan uji t test independen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan lingkar perut (LP) (p=0,86), rasio lingkar pinggang panggul (RLPP) (p=0,92), konsumsi bahan makanan dengan indeks glikemik tinggi (p=0,14), indeks glikemik rendah (p=0,06), dan konsumsi serat (p=0,97) (p>0,05) penderita DM tipe II dan tipe lain. Sarannya adalah diharapkan peran  serta  pegawai rumah sakit kepada pasien DM untuk memberikan informasi mengenai manfaat bahan makanan dengan indeks glikemik dan anjuran untuk menjaga berat badan, meningkatkan konsumsi serat sehingga kadar gula darah dapat dikendalikan.
EDUKASI MENSTRUASI MELALUI WHATSAPP DAN SELF CARE DISMENORE PADA REMAJA PUTRI
Authors: Wulandari Wulandari , Asmawati Asmawati , Nugroho Nehru
Published: October 2022

Dismenore yang tidak ditangani mengakibatkan gangguan saat aktifitas sehari-hari, retrograd menstruasi, infertilitas (kemandulan), kehamilan ektopik tidak terdeteksi, dan infeksi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi menstruasi melalui whatsapp terhadap self care dismenore pada remaja SMA Kota Bengkulu.Desain penelitian quasi eksperimental dengan pre-test and post-test with control group design. Jumlah sampel 70 orang terdiri dari 35 kelompok kontrol dan 35 kelompok intervensi. Teknik sampling adalah simple random sampling. Pengukuran self care dismenore menggunakan ADSCS yang terdiri dari 35 pertanyaan, Analisis menggunakan Mann-Whitney pada α < 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata self care dismenore pada kelompok kontrol sebelum di berikan edukasi WhatsApp 131,17 dan pada kelompok intervensi 133,71. Setelah dilakukan edukasi WhatsApp pada kelompok kontrol rata- rata self care dismenore 134,57 dan pada kelompok intervensi  150,09  (p=0.000).WhatsApp dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu media edukasi tentang self care dismenore. Edukasi melalui WhatsApp dapat meningkatkan self care dismenore. Sekolah sebaiknya memanfaatkan media social WhatsApp dalam proses pemberian informasi kesehatan dan membuat learning grup  diskusi tentang praktek self care dismenore.
PENGARUH DEMONSTRASI PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI) TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN TINDAKAN SADARI
Authors: Arsita Bella , Novira Daisy , Buston Erni
Published: October 2022

SADARI merupakan upaya deteksi dini terhadap adanya gejala-gejala kanker payudara dilakukan sedini mungkin dan untuk menurunkan angka kejadian kanker payudara yang tidak terdeteksi, bahkan baru diketahui saat stadium akhir. Penelitian ini  bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh demonstrasi pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) terhadap pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan pada siswi SMAN 7 Kota Bengkulu. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswi SMAN 7 Kota Bengkulu. Sampel yang digunakan yaitu kelas X dan XI yang berjumlah 48 orang. Teknik sampling adalah purposive sampling. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu kuisioner. Analisis menggunakan uji  wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh demonstrasi pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) terhadap pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan SADARI (p = 0,000). Disarankan bagi pihak sekolah, dilihat dari hasil penelitian ini penyuluhan dengan metode demonstrasi dapat dijadikan sebagai program sekolah
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TERAPI MADU TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI PEMASANGAN INFUS PADA ANAK USIA PRA SEKOLAH
Authors: Gusrina Putri Risza , Husni Husni , Nugroho Nehru
Published: October 2022

Abstract: Pain is a subjective experience that is common in children who are difficult to accurately identify. One of the main sources of pain that is often performed in children is invasive medical procedures such as infusion. The use of the sweet solution technique is easier and can be done by nurses. The aim was to determine the effect of honey therapy on the intensity of pain in infusion in pre-school age children. The quasi-experimental method with the type of nonequivalent control group, post-test only design. Control groups were observed, and given to children without intervention, intervention groups were observed and intervened. Samples were taken using purposive sampling with 23 people in one group and all study samples were 46 people. The analysis used was non-parametric using the Mann-Whitney test. The results showed no influence or difference in preschool children in the intervention group given honey therapy and the control group that was not given honey therapy (P = 0.005). Sweet solution is a method or technique that can be used to reduce pain by diverting the attention of clients to overcome the problem of pain in children more easily and can be done by nurses.Keywords: Pain in children, non-pharmacological methods, honey therapy
EFEKTIFITAS METODE WISH AND DRIVE TERHADAP ENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN NIAT PEMERIKSAAN INSPEKSI VISUAL ASAM ASETAT (IVA) PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR
Authors: Rahayu Intan Puspa , Widiyanti Desi , Eliana Eliana
Published: October 2022

Abstract: Cancer-related morbidity in the world in 2012 was 14.1 million with a death rate of 8.2 million. Indonesia ranks second after breast cancer with new cases of cervical cancer around 20,928 and the percentage of deaths from cervical cancer by 10.3%. The incidence of cervical cancer in Bengkulu Province is 0.8% of 16 / 100,000 women in Indonesia. Puskesmas Tumbuan including Puskesmas with low coverage of VIA Test. Educating the wish and drive method is one of the efforts in increasing VIA coverage. The objective of this research is to know the effect of the education of wish and drive method on intention of VIA Test at fertile age woman at Tumbuan puskesmas 2017. The research design used quasi experiment, two group pre and posttest design, population of woman of age 30-50 years old, sampling with purposive sampling counted 36 WUS. Primary data collection using questionnaire tool. Data analysis used univariate test and bivariate different test.The result of this research is knowable that the education of wish and drive method has an effect on knowledge, attitude and intention toward VIA Test with p value (p = 0.000, p = 0.000, p = 0.009). It is hoped that the education of wish and drive method can be continued in the agenda of Puskesmas activity on early detection of cervical cancer by VIA method. Keywords : VIA Test, education of wish and drive methods
ASUPAN PROTEIN, VITAMIN A, ZINC, DAN STATUS IMUNISASI PADA STATUS GIZI BALITA DENGAN ISPA
Authors: Destania Milla , Wahyu Tetes , Siregar Afryana
Published: October 2022

Abstract : The purpose of this study was to find out the intake of protein, vitamin A, zinc and status immunization with nutritional status on toddler of acute respiratory infection (ARI) age 12-24 months in Sukamerindu Health Centre Bengkulu City 2017. This research uses cross sectionalapproach with technique of acidental sampling according to inclusion and exclusion criteria of 41 samples. The results showed that pearson correlation test showed that there was a correlation between protein intake with nutritional status (p= 0.0005), there was correlation of zinc with nutrient status (p= 0,013), there was no correlation between vitamin A intake with nutritional status of spearman test (p= 0,075), and there was no relation of immunization status with nutritional status from result of chi-square test (Fisher's Exact Test) got value (p= 1,000). Suggestions for health centre can provide socialization or education about the importance of high intake of protein, vitamin A, and zinc that can boost the immune system to avoid infectious diseases such as ARI.Keywords : Intake Protein, Vitamin A, Zinc, Immunization Status, Nutrional Status ARI
KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III SETELAH MENONTON VIDEO PERSALINAN NORMAL DAN DIBERIKAN TEKNIK HYPNOBIRTHING
Authors: Romauli Yessie Sorta , Sumiati Sri , Taliah Taliah
Published: October 2022

Abstract : In terms of psychological, anxiety in pregnant women can affect the process of delivery and quality of babies to be born, so if not treated can cause various complications. The best way to overcome that problem is by watching normal birth videos and hypnobirthing techniques. The aim of this research is to know the difference of anxiety of trimester pregnant woman after watching normal delivery video and given hypnobirthing technique. This type of research is quasi experiment with nonequivalent time sample design method. The population used were all primigravida trimester III mothers as many as 30 respondents who divided as many as 15 respondents in Puskesmas Kandang and 15 respondents in working area of Padang Serai Public Health Center. Sampling technique in this study was taken in total sampling. Univariate analysis results obtained the average anxiety before and after watching the birth video is 31.87 and 15.73. The average anxiety before and after given hypnobirthing technique is 32,07 and 26,33. The result of bivariate analysis shows that p-value = 0,000 <0,05, meaning that there is a significant difference on the average anxiety of pregnant mother of trimester III after watching normal delivery video with hypnobirthing technique. Multivariate results obtained p-value> 0.05 means confounding factors in the form of age, education, and work does not affect the anxiety of pregnant women third trimester. It is expected that the puskesmas can work together with health agencies to be able to provide intervention in the form of watching the birth video in order to reduce the anxiety of primigravida mother in preparation for childbirth later.Keywords : Anxiety, Childbirth Video, Hypnobirthing Technique
PENGARUH EDUKASI TERSTRUKTUR TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN MASKER PEDAGANG PASAR PANORAMA KOTA BENGKULU SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN COVID-19
Authors: Ilham G Bayu , Yanti Septi , Saferi Wijaya Andra
Published: October 2022

Abstract: Covid 19 is an infectious disease caused by a new type of corona virus, the number of confirmed cases of the corona virus in the world is 26.76 million cases. Of these, there have been 877,886 deaths and 18.8 million cases of patients who have been declared cured. Data obtained from the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia stated that Bengkulu Province had 11,197 cases with the highest number of deaths as many as 56 people. This type of research is quantitative research, with a quasi-experimental research design (quasi-experimental) using a pretest-posttest research design with a control group. The sample is all Bengkulu City panoramic market traders who have WhatsApp. The sampling technique used in this study is a purposive sampling technique, namely one sampling non-random sampling technique. The results of this study indicate that there is an influence of the influence of structured education on the level of compliance with the use of masks at the Panorama Market traders in Bengkulu City as an effort to prevent COVID-19. Wilcoxon statistical test results in the intervention group showed a p value of 0.001 (p value 0.05) while the control group showed a p value of 0.001 (p value 0.05). Education on the use of masks is beneficial for traders as an effort to prevent Covid-19. Structured education on the use of masks is expected to continue to be active as a program to prevent the transmission of Covid-19.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DOSEN DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN VIRUS COVID-19
Authors: Afrida Lussy , Sinta Fera , Fredrika Lara
Published: October 2022

Mewabahnya penyebaran penyakit Corona Virus Diseases-19 atau dikenal dengan Covid-19 yang menyebabkan bencana bagi masyarakat hingga mengakibatkan kematian ribuan jiwa diseluruh dunia, tidak terkecuali di Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan penegtahuan dan sikap dosen tentang pencegahan penularan Covid-19. Penelitian menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai p value 0,000 yang berarti ada hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap dosen tentang pencegahan penularan Covid-19 di Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu.
Інфодемія як форма конкуренції проблем на публічних аренах
Authors: Kochubeynyk Olha
Published: October 2022

Актуальність. Статтю присвячено аналізу інфодемії як особливого ефекту комунікативної сфери суспільства, що супроводжує спалах коронавірусної хвороби. Інфодемія тлумачиться як наслідок надмірного виробництва інформації, продукування значної кількості недостовірної та емоційно забарвленої інформації, що утруднює формування адаптивних стратегій поведінки.

Мета статті – висвітлення взаємовпливів технічних, психологічних та соціальних чинників, сукупна дія яких призвела до панівного статусу цієї інформації на публічних аренах.

Результати. Шляхом теоретичного аналізу визначено, що гіперінфляція дискурсів у цифровому просторі є істотним чинником дестабілізації психічних і психологічних станів особистості. Останнє призвело до значних змін у порядку соціальності, оскільки послабило владу дискурсів офіційних інститутів, поставило під сумнів їхнє право претендувати на істину та знизило можливості ефективного врегулювання ситуації. Брак довіри щодо компетентності професійних релевантних інституцій (недовіра до дій системи охорони здоров’я, до можливості політичної та економічної стабілізації в країні тощо) результував у масове знецінення об'єктивної або фактичної інформації (наприклад, про джерела та засоби поширення хвороби). Водночас в умовах самоізоляції потужним каналом поширення інформації (як достовірної, так і недостовірної) стали горизонтальні зв’язки між членами суспільства, а внаслідок специфіки функціонування цифрового комунікативного простору та високого емоційно нестабільного фону в суспільстві істотно зменшилися можливості самоконтролю й самоцензури інформації, яка передається. Показано, що наскрізним соціальним процесом, який призводить до появи інфодемії, є «криза довіри», оскільки некогерентність інформації, що походить із різних джерел, знищує дискурсивну межу між правдою і фейком, а дискредитація символічної влади інтелектуалів на підтримання порядку соціальності призводить до посилення інфантильних протестів у соціумі.
Соціально-психологічні технології протидії стигматизації та підтримки стигматизовуваних осіб
Authors: Коробка Лариса
Published: October 2022

Актуальність проблеми стигматизації та запобігання її поширенню в сучасному українському суспільстві визначається потребою в розробленні соціально-психологічних технологій протидії стигматизації, підвищенні толерантності до інакшості в різних суспільних середовищах та підтримці осіб, які зазнають стигматизації.

Мета статті – на основі технологічного підходу розробити структурно-змістову модель вибудовування технології протидії стигматизації і підтримки стигматизовуваних осіб, розкрити зміст та особливості застосування розроблених технологій залежно від цільових груп.

Методологія. Створено структурно-змістову модель вибудовування технології як певного алгоритму діяльності з вирішення завдань активізації колективних зусиль із протидії стигматизації, підвищення толерантності до інакшості в різних суспільних середовищах та підтримки стигматизовуваних осіб. Розроблення відповідних технологій передбачає організацію групової та індивідуальної роботи з різними цільовими групами, яка забезпечується моделюванням та інтеграцією інформаційно-змістового, діагностичного й корекційно-розвивального компонентів технології; добором форм, методів, засобів, прийомів, технік та визначенням способів її реалізації, що дає можливості для її гнучкого використання залежно від завдань, цілей роботи, особливостей цільових груп, а також від фаху і професійного досвіду тих, хто буде здійснювати таку роботу.

У результаті розроблено комплекс соціально-психологічних технологій, зміст яких та особливості застосування було специфіковано залежно від цільових груп: технологія активізації психологічних ресурсів представників стигматизовуваних груп, меншин; технологія протидії стигматизації в соціальному оточенні; технологія підвищення психологічної компетентності професійних спільнот (психологів, соціальних педагогів, учителів, фахівців громадських організацій) із підтримки стигматизовуваних осіб. Перспективи практичного застосування результатів дослідження пов’язані з подальшим наповненням розроблених технологій новими елементами, методами, засобами, які більшою мірою будуть задовольняти потреби споживачів соціально-психологічних послуг, із приверненням уваги спільноти до проблеми стигматизації через науково обґрунтоване соціально-психологічне інформування та навчання.
Ціннісний зміст звинувачень громадсько-політичних суб’єктів громадянами України
Authors: Vasiutynskyi Vadym
Published: October 2022

Актуальність. Корупція і війна виявляються головними сферами громадського життя сучасної України, у просторі яких закладаються причини і приводи для політичних звинувачень.

Дослідження їхнього зв’язку із ціннісними орієнтаціями носіїв відповідних постав було одним із завдань широкомасштабного емпіричного дослідження, узагальнення результатів якого становить мету цієї статті.

Методологія. Проаналізовано дані психосемантичного дослідження масової політичної свідомости на основі опитування 1199 респондентів з усіх регіонів України. Питальник містив вислови про ціннісні аспекти громадсько-політичного та особистого життя респондентів, а також запитання про ймовірних винуватців тривання війни на Донбасі і корупції.

Результати. За головних внутрішньоукраїнських винуватців визнано олігархів, попередню владу на чолі з Порошенком, теперішню владу на чолі із Зеленським, усіх громадян України. Психологічна структура отриманих оцінок відобразилася в змісті семи факторів: «оцінка влади», «ставлення до реформ», «протистояння українських і російських цінностей», «локус контролю», «прагнення спокою», «незгода з актуальним станом», «бажання простих рішень». У звинувачувальному контексті найбільш дражливим об’єктом виявилися олігархи, а найбільш визначальним психологічним чинником схильности до звинувачень став локус контролю. Олігархів частіше звинувачували екстернальні особи, які відносно прихильніше ставляться до влади Зеленського, скептично оцінюють сучасний розвиток суспільства, негативно сприймають реформи, схильні до простих рішень. Їхніми антиподами були респонденти, які звинувачують самих громадян, тяжіють до полюса інтернальности, недолюблюють Зеленського та його владу, менш категорично заперечують проти небажаних наслідків реформ і не прагнуть простих рішень. Звинувачі влади Порошенка або влади Зеленського є екстернальними та виступають проти російської агресії, але противники Зеленського сильніше підтримують реформи. Натомість респонденти, які звинувачують обох президентів, менш негативно ставляться до воєнної агресії Росії проти України. Ті, хто звинувачує олігархів або владу Порошенка, є більш екстернальними особами, а ті, хто звинувачує й олігархів, і Порошенка, – інтернальними. Респондентам, які не визначилися зі звинуваченнями, притаманні певна прихильність до влади Зеленського, прагнення спокою, але невизнавання простих рішень.
Cytomegalovirus-specific T cells restricted for shared and donor human leukocyte antigens differentially impact on cytomegalovirus reactivation risk after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Authors: Tassi Elena , Noviello Maddalena , De Simone Pantaleo , Lupo-Stanghellini Maria T. , Doglio Matteo , Serio Francesca , Abbati Danilo , Beretta Valeria , Valtolina Veronica , Oliveira Giacomo , Racca Sara , Campodonico Edoardo , Ruggiero Eliana , Clerici Daniela , Giglio Fabio , Lorentino Francesca , Dvir Roee , Xue Elisabetta , Farina Francesca , Oltolini Chiara , Manfredi Francesco , Vago Luca , Corti Consuelo , Bernardi Massimo , Clementi Massimo , Brix Liselotte , Ciceri Fabio , Peccatori Jacopo , Greco Raffaella , Bonini Chiara
Published: October 2022

After allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), the emergence of circulating cytomegalovirus (CMV)- specific T cells correlates with protection from CMV reactivation, an important risk factor for non-relapse mortality. However, functional assays measuring CMV-specific cells are time-consuming and often inaccurate at early time-points. We report the results of a prospective single-center, non-interventional study that identified the enumeration of Dextramerpositive CMV-specific lymphocytes as a reliable and early predictor of viral reactivation. We longitudinally monitored 75 consecutive patients for 1 year after allogeneic HSCT (n=630 samples). The presence of ≥0.5 CMV-specific CD8+ cells/mL at day +45 was an independent protective factor from subsequent clinically relevant reactivation in univariate (P<0.01) and multivariate (P<0.05) analyses. Dextramer quantification correlated with functional assays measuring interferon-γ production, and allowed earlier identification of high-risk patients. In mismatched transplants, the comparative analysis of lymphocytes restricted by shared, donor- and host-specific HLA revealed the dominant role of thymic-independent CMV-specific reconstitution. Shared and donor-restricted CMV-specific T cells reconstituted with similar kinetics in recipients of CMV-seropositive donors, while donor-restricted T-cell reconstitution from CMV-seronegative grafts was impaired, indicating that in primary immunological responses the emergence of viral-specific T cells is largely sustained by antigen encounter on host infected cells rather than by cross-priming/presentation by non-infected donor-derived antigen-presenting cells. Multiparametric flow cytometry and high-dimensional analysis showed that shared-restricted CMV-specific lymphocytes display a more differentiated phenotype and increased persistence than donor-restricted counterparts. In this study, monitoring CMV-specific cells by Dextramer assay after allogeneic HSCT shed light on mechanisms of immune reconstitution and enabled risk stratification of patients, which could improve the clinical management of post-transplant CMV reactivations.
Calidad del servicio, expectativas del usuario y comunicación efectiva fuentes de satisfacción del usuario
Authors: Hernández Tello Patricia Karina , Lugo García Jorge , Ordóñez Valencia Hugo Javier
Published: October 2022

Introducción. La presente investigación se desenvuelve en el contexto del transporte terrestre en la ciudad de Cuenca – Ecuador. Se interesa por la satisfacción del usuario del servicio de matriculación vehicular y las posibles asociaciones que podrían linealmente estar relacionadas. Objetivo. El objetivo de la investigación propuesta es correlacionar las variables de investigación derivadas del marco teórico con la satisfacción del usuario del servicio de matriculación vehicular mediante investigación aplicada para la derivación de una propuesta de mejora. Metodología. El estudio es de tipo cuantitativo, exploratorio, descriptivo y correlacional. Se parte de una población finita de 101897 sujetos de investigación. Se estudia a 130 sujetos de investigación mediante un instrumento validado por juicio de expertos y con un Alpha de Cronbach de 0,976 lo que genera alta confiabilidad en la medición. La investigación es no probabilística e intencional. Resultados. Se puede evidenciar que, la calidad del servicio, las expectativas del usuario y la comunicación efectiva están fuertemente correlacionadas con la satisfacción del usuario del servicio de matriculación vehicular. Conclusión. Se concluye que, los Gobiernos Autónomos Descentralizados Municipales que tienen competencias en Tránsito y Transporte Terrestre deben observar los resultados obtenidos en la presente investigación para tornar eficiente el uso de recursos que permitan generar programas de mejora continua y establecer estrategias alineadas a dar valor a sus modelos de gestión.
TEACHER JOB SATISFACTION: A REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE
Authors: HEMAMALA SUMANASENA MUDDARAGE LAKSHMI , MOHAMED NAWASTHEEN FAREED
Published: October 2022

Teachers have a significant impact on the quality of education in any country. Therefore, teachers' job satisfaction would lead to quality education. However, several factors influence job satisfaction among teachers. This paper aimed to review motivation theories and selected empirical studies to identify factors influencing job satisfaction. In addition, this paper also aimed to find out the studies carried out in Sri Lanka about teacher job satisfaction. Therefore, the authors selected some significant studies from journals and dissertations related to the teachers' job satisfaction to determine the factors influencing job satisfaction. This paper's findings reveal that most of the factors related to motivation and hygiene factors presented by Herzberg's Two-factor theory are influential on teachers' job satisfaction. However, it indicates that some factors are inconsistent with the given aspects by Herzberg in his Two-Factor theory. It also identifies new concepts related to teachers' job satisfaction and how these factors differ according to societal or cultural values. Furthermore, it has been discovered that there is a lack of studies concerning job satisfaction among teachers in the context of Sri Lanka, particularly teachers working in the most difficult areas. Therefore, it is recommended to carry out more studies on teachers' job satisfaction considering the factors, difficult areas and gender.
KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS VII DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL ARITMATIKA SOSIAL BERDASARKAN TIPE ADVERSITY QUOTIENT
Authors: Aisyah Rahmayantri  , Nanang Priatna
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this research is to describe students’ problem solving ability through mathematics subject. The focus is especially at narrative questions in social arithmetic material on VII grade students. Seeing as the problem solving ability has four indicators such as: 1) the identification of problem, 2) formulating strategy, 3) conducting strategy, and 4) evaluating solution, this description is also considering the type of adiversity quotient (AQ). The research subject involved 28 students on VII grade level of Mts Negeri 8 Majalengka who have studied social arithmetic material. Then, the subjects are classified according to the type of AQ which are Climber, Camper, and Quitter. The data collection technique used is questionnaire, problem solving test, and interview. In analysing the data, the researchers used data reduction, data serving, and drawing conclusion or verification. This research focused on problem solving ability through social arithmetic material that wrapped into narrative questions which closely related to students’ daily activities. The result shows that students with Climber type accomplish all indicators of problem solving ability. However, the Camper type of students reached only three indicators, and students with Quitter type showed only get as far as one indicator draw up.
KAJIAN FITOKIMIA DAN SIFAT ANTI BAKTERI JAMUR ENDOFITIK RS-1 PADA RANTING ANDROGRAPHIS PANICULATA (SAMBILOTO) DENGAN MEDIA PERTUMBUHAN BERAS MERAH
Authors: Yolanda Melisa , Etika Sri Benti , Riga Riga
Published: October 2022

Andrographis paniculata (Sambiloto) was reported to produce secondary metabolites with various biological activities including antibacterial. The antibacterial compounds from sambiloto can also be explored from other sources. One of them is their endophytic fungi. The purpose of this research was to determine the antibacterial activity of endophytic fungi cultivated in red rice media. The steps of this research were isolation, cultivation, extraction, antibacterial test and test the content of secondary metabolites from endophytic fungi derived from the twigs of A. paniculata. An endophytic fungus labelled with RS-1 has been isolated from the twigs of A. paniculata. The results of the antibacterial activity test showed that the ethyl acetate extract of the fungus RS-1 had the ability to inhibit the growth of all tested bacteria at concentrations of 1%, 3%, and 5%. The ethyl acetate extract of the endophytic fungus RS-1 isolated from the A. paniculata has potential to produce antibacterial compound.
Lithium Recovery from NCM Lithium Ion Battery by Carbonation Roasting Followed by Water Leaching
Authors: Lee Dae-Hyeon , Lee So-Yeon , Lee So-Yeong , Sohn Ho-Sang
Published: October 2022

Lithium is a representative rare metal and ranks 32nd in abundance among elements in the earth’s crust. Lithium is used in a variety of applications, including the production of organolithium compounds, as an alloying addition to aluminum and magnesium, and as the anode in rechargeable lithium ion batteries especially for electronic devices and electric vehicles. Today, lithium is an indispensable metal in our daily lives. It is important to recycle lithium from used lithium-ion batteries to prepare for lithium shortages and protect lithium resources. The active cathode material of a lithium ion battery contains other valuable metals including Ni, Co, and Mn. In this study, the effect of carbonation temperature on Li recovery from NCM (LiNixCoyMnzO2) powder as Li2CO3 was investigated. First, a carbonation roasting was performed to convert the Li in the NCM powder into Li2CO3 at various temperature using a thermo-gravimetric analyzer. The roasted cinder leached into the water to dissolve the Li2CO3. The results showed that in Ar gas atmosphere the NCM phase was decomposed into Li2O and Li1-xM1+xO2 phases and the weight decreased by 4.7%, but in a CO2 atmosphere Li2CO3 was formed, resulting in a 12.1% increase in weight. In the isothermal experiment, the weight and carbon concentration of cinder increased with temperature, and the Li ratio in the NCM gradually decreased. The NCM powder was able to react with CO2 above 853 K, while some nickel, cobalt and manganese were regenerated into different Li1-xM1+xO2 crystalline phases. The maximum Li recovery rate of 76% wsa achieved for 2 h carbonation roasting at 1073 K followed by water leaching, filtering and an evaporative crystallization process.
Selective Extraction of Cu(II) from the Hydrochloric Acid Leaching Solution of Spent Lithium-Ion Batteries by a Mixture of Aliquat 336 and LIX 63
Authors: Wen Jiangxian , Lee Man Seung
Published: October 2022

The smelting reduction of spent LIBs produces metallic alloys containing Co, Cu, Fe, Mn, and Ni. These metallic alloys can be completely dissolved by 2 M HCl solution containing H2O2 as an oxidizing agent. Extraction of the leaching solution with D2EHPA results in a Fe(III) free raffinate. In this work, solvent extraction experiments were performed with a mixture of Aliquat 336 and LIX 63 to separate Cu(II) from the Fe(III) free raffinate. This mixture showed selectivity for Cu(II) over Co(II), Mn(II), Ni(II), and Si(IV). The mixture of 0.3 M Aliquat 336 and 0.2 M LIX 63 had the highest synergistic coefficient for the extraction of Cu(II) from the solution. The Cu(II) in the loaded mixture was easily stripped by weak sulfuric acid solution, which facilitates the recovery of copper sulfate from the stripping solution. McCabe-Thiele diagrams for the extraction of Cu(II) by the mixture and for the stripping with sulfuric acid solution were constructed. Three stages of counter-current extraction and stripping experiments verified that only Cu(II) was completely extracted, and the purity of Cu(II) in the stripping solution was higher than 99.9%. Considering the selectivity and easy stripping of Cu(II) from the loaded organic, this mixture can be employed in real operation for the recovery of valuable metals from the leaching solutions of spent LIBs.
Electrospun Nanofiber-Based Electrodes Composed of Core-Shell (PVDF)-(Al) Structures for Application to Flexible Electronics
Authors: Park Heesung , Kim Kwanlae
Published: October 2022

Nanostructured transparent conductors have been studied intensively for application to flexible and transparent electronic devices. Among diverse nanomaterials, electrospun nanofibers provide several advantages over other nanomaterials, including a high aspect ratio, uniform distribution, and a facile fabrication process. In the present study, an electrode composed of a core-shell (PVDF)-(Al) structured nanofiber mesh film was fabricated via electrospinning and sputtering processes, without any hightemperature heat treatment or wet chemical treatment. A free-standing circular collector was used to form a PVDF nanofiber mesh film, to perform the conformal coating of Al onto the PVDF surfaces. The parameters of the tip-to-collector distance and the electrospinning voltage needed to stably form a PVDF nanofiber mesh film were determined. The sheet resistance of the mesh film was dramatically reduced from 1870 Ω/sq. to 154 Ω/sq. when the sputtering time was increased from 2 min to 4 min, an outcome explained by the changed surface morphology of the Al coating layer. The sheet resistance decreased from 657 Ω/sq. to 15.4 Ω/sq. with an increase in the electrospinning time from 2 min to 8 min due to the increased numbers of nanofibers and junctions. When the transmittance at 550 nm with respect to the sheet resistance was plotted for these mesh films, the graph was divided into the bulk and percolation regimes. Mesh films with transmittance rates that exceeded 85% exhibited sheet resistance that clearly increased with an increase in transmittance, indicating a percolation network. Finally, the durability of the core-shell (PVDF)-(Al) structured nanofiber mesh film was evaluated using a repetitive bending test, the results of which clearly showed superior performance over Al thin film. With inexpensive metal Al, a competitive flexible and transparent electrode was fabricated in the form of a core-shell (PVDF)-(Al) structured nanofiber mesh film.
Real-Time Position Detecting of Large-Area CNT-based Tactile Sensors based on Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Cho Min-Young , Kim Seong Hoon , Kim Ji Sik
Published: October 2022

For medical device and artificial skin applications, etc., large-area tactile sensors have attracted strong interest as a key technology. However, only complex and expensive manufacturing methods such as fine pattern alignment technology have been considered. To replace the existing smart sensor, which has to go through a complicated process, a new approach including a simple piezoresistive patch based on artificial intelligence has been suggested. Specifically, a 16-electrode terminal was connected to the edge of a polydimethylsiloxane pad where multi-walled carbon nanotube sheets are well dispersed, and a voltage input to the center of the specimen. The collected data was calculated using a voltage divider circuit to collect the voltage data. 54 random positions were marked on the pad. 4 positions were configured as the validation data set and 50 positions as the training data set. We examined whether it was possible to determine points in untrained positions using a deep neural network (DNN) and 12 different machine learning (ML) algorithms. The result of a deep neural network for untrained point location identification was MSE: 0.00026, R2: 0.991158, and the result of Random Forest, an ensemble model among ML algorithms, was MSE: 0.00845, R2: 0.971239. Real-time position detection is possible using smart sensors created by combining simple bulk materials and artificial intelligence models from research results.
Em busca da sonoridade no contexto da Música Popular
Authors: Meirelles Luísa , Machado Regina , Manzolli Jônatas
Published: October 2022

Se o álbum “Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Heart Club” (1967) representou um marco na história da música popular, foi também por ter ajudado a def inir uma nova estética musical no âmbito da música midiatizada: a estética da sonoridade. Segundo Molina (2014), durante a produção do álbum foram propostas manobras de criação em estúdio, a partir da sobreposição de camadas sonoras, o que o autor nomeou como Música de Montagem. A contribuição deste artigo é dialogar com o conceito de Música de Montagem ao apresentarferramentas que contribuem tanto para o processo de análise quanto de composição, tendo a sonoridade como objeto. Tais ferramentas são fruto de uma síntese dos recursos apresentados por Molina (2014) e por Guigue (2011).No f inal do artigo, propomos uma discussão acerca dos possíveis desdobramentos do uso dessas ferramentas para análise em outros contextos musicais, evidenciando o impacto dessa estética na música popular.
Absorption and translocation of [14C]2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid in herbicide-tolerant chromosome substitution lines of Gossypium hirsutum L
Authors: Perez Loida M. , Yue Ziming , Saha Sukumar , Dean Jeffrey F. D. , Jenkins Johnie N. , Stelly David M. , Tseng Te-Ming
Published: October 2022

Upland cotton is sensitive to 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D), and spray drift from adjacent crops can cause yield loss. The identification of potentially 2,4-D-tolerant cotton chromosome substitution (CS) lines with well-characterized tolerance mechanisms could provide a significant step into the development and genetic improvement of upland cotton. Experiments were conducted to understand the possible mechanism of herbicide tolerance in CS-T04-15, CS-T07, and CS-B15sh, 2,4-D herbicide-tolerant cotton CS lines compared with TM-1, the 2,4-D herbicide-susceptible recurrent parent of the CS line. Using [14C]2,4-D, the percent absorption rate and the translocation patterns of the 14C-labeled herbicide at 6 to 48 h after treatment (HAT) were determined. The tolerant cotton CS lines showed 15%–19% [14C]2,4-D uptake, while TM-1 exhibited a reduced uptake of only 1.4% [14C]2,4-D at 24 HAT. Distribution of the absorbed [14C]2,4-D showed that 2%–5% was translocated outside the treated leaf in the tolerant CS lines. In contrast, 77% of the herbicide was translocated above and below the treated leaf in line TM-1. Interestingly, CS-T04-15 showed a restricted movement of 14C below the treated leaf at 6 to 48 HAT, suggesting novel information on the mechanisms of herbicide tolerance to 2,4-D in cotton. This finding is the first report on upland cotton demonstrating a complex differential uptake and translocation associated with herbicide tolerance for [14C]2,4-D in cotton CS lines.