bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluasi Pengelolaan Dana Desa Pada BUMDes Serdang Tirta Kencana
Authors: Puspitasari Silvia , Kristanto Septian Bayu
Published: November 2021

Village Fund Management in BUMDES can be carried out well if it applies the principles of accountability and transparency. However, not all BUMDESs in Indonesia are able to carry out these two principles properly and correctly because the quality of the training provided by BUMDES is still not good. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to determine how the role of BUMDES in improving the economy of the surrounding community, the role of BUMDES administrators in optimizing village fund management and the effect of accountability, transparency and quality of training on village fund management. The type of this research is qualitative with a phenomenological study approach. The types of data in this research are secondary and primary data. Data can be obtained from the BUMDES Serdang Tirta Kencana Financial Statements, other supporting documents and interviews. The results of this research indicate that the principle of accountability in managing village funds in BUMDES Serdang Tirta Kencana can’t be implemented optimally, the principle of transparency in managing village funds in BUMDES Serdang Tirta Kencana can be implemented well, business development of BUMDES Serdang Tirta Kencana currently in the development stage and the performance of the management at BUMDES Serdang Tirta Kencana is already good. However, there are still weaknesses because there are still managers who are not on time.
Pengaruh Likuiditas, Profitabilitas, dan Pertumbuhan Penjualan Terhadap Kebijakan Hutang (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Food and Beverage yang Terdaftar di BEI)
Authors: Unnuriyah Ulfah , Septriana Ira
Published: November 2021

One source of external financing of a company is debt. Therefore, debt-related policies are very important for companies. This study aims to analyze the effect of liquidity, profitability, and sales growth on debt policy. The population in this study were food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015 - 2018. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling so that a sample of 39 company data was obtained. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that liquidity has a negative and significant effect on debt policy. Meanwhile, profitability and sales growth have no effect on debt policy
IImplementasi Strategi Keunggulan Biaya dalam Usaha Express Laundry Purwakarta
Authors: Zain Anisa Raihan Fadhilah , Khofifah Nisa Nurramdhiani , Bahrun Adriansah
Published: November 2021

The number of businesses in laundry resulted in the number of competitors getting tougher. One of the management strategies that can be applied in creating and increasing competitive advantage is to implement a cost advantage strategy. This study aims to determine the cost advantage strategy in the Express Laundry business in Purwakarta. Data collection techniques in this study by conducting direct observations in the field and interviews with informants in accordance with the problems studied. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. The result of this research is the implementation of a cost advantage strategy in the laundry business, Express Laundry provides quality products at low prices to be an attraction for customers. Armed with good service and affordable service prices, this business can have high market potential. Good service quality from a laundry or laundry business is the most important thing in providing satisfaction to customers.

 

Keywords: Cost Advantage, Laundry Business, Express Laundry
Orientasi Wirausaha dan Kinerja UMKM: Efek Mediasi dari Akses Keuangan dan Keunggulan Kompetitif
Authors: Wicaksono Agus , Stiningsih Suci
Published: November 2021

This study aims to analyze the effect of Entrepreneurial Orientation (Innovation, Risk Taking, Proactive) on MSME Performance; The mediating effect of Financial Access and Competitive advantage is based on the direct and indirect subsections of Entrepreneurial Orientation. The object of this research is Culinary SMEs in Grobogan. Data were obtained from 84 samples of Culinary SMEs in Grobogan which were taken by accidental sampling. The data analysis technique used in this research is SEM-PLS. The results of this study indicate that Risk Taking and Proactive have a positive effect on MSME Performance. While innovation does not affect the performance of SMEs. Innovation and Proactive have a positive effect on Financial Access, while Risk-taking has no effect on Financial Access. Access to Finance has a positive effect on Competitive Advantage, and Competitive Advantage has a positive effect on MSME Performance). Financial Access and Competitive Advantage are able to mediate the relationship between proactiveness and MSME performance but are unable to mediate the relationship between innovation and risk-taking with the performance of culinary MSMEs in Grobogan
Analisis fisik serta sensori kue kering dengan campuran tepung mocaf, oats, dan bekatul
Authors: Rahardjo Monika , Nugroho Kristiawan Prasetyo Agung , Saibele Greis
Published: November 2021

This research aims to analyze the physical and sensory characteristics of cookies’ formulations using mocaf-oats-rice bran’s flour mixture. Five formulations used in this research consist of mocaf-oats-rice bran’s flour mixture namely F1 (100%-0%-0%), F2 (70%-15%-15%), F3 (50%-25%-25%), F4 (30%-35%-35%), and F5 (0%-50%-50%). The result showed that all cookies formulation included in the category of “high fiber” except for cookies Formulation 4. The highest value of hardness was cookies Formulation 1 and significantly different from the other formulations. Decreasing mocaf flour composition in the mixture and increasing additional oats and rice bran composition have a significant correlation on cookies’ hardness. Based on sensory evaluation using rating preference, it was found that the highest rating for color, texture, and overall parameters obtained by cookies Formulation 4, while the highest rating for taste parameter obtained by cookies Formulation 5. Cookies’ formulation that recommended to use as utilization of mocaf flour was Formulation 4 because it had the highest rating for overall parameter, as well as highest rating for color and texture.
Analysis of Code Switching Used in Student-Lecturer Interactions in Online Learning Using Whatsapp
Authors: Putera Lalu Jaswadi , Yuningsih Nona Arlita , Amin Muhammad
Published: November 2021

This study focuses on how code switchings (CS) are used in the student-lecturer interaction in WhatsApp-based online learning. It specifically aims at investigating the types, the functions, and the most dominant types of CS used in the so-called interaction. 233 code-switched utterances from the students’ and the lecturer’s chats were collected as the primary source data. The chats took place during the online learning of the Academic Vocabulary and Corpus course from March to November 2020. For data analysis, the types of CS proposed by Poplack and the functions of CS by Eldridge and Flyman-Mattsson/Burenhut were endorsed. The results show that the analyzed data contain 3 types of code-switching that included tag switching (21 uses, 9%), intra-sentential switching (197 uses, 85%), and inter-sentential switching (15 uses, 6%). Intra-sentential switching is the most dominant type found in the conversation. During the interaction, the lecturer applied 3 functions of CS that included topic switch (46%), affective function (23%), and repetitive function (31%). Meanwhile, the students applied 4 functions of CS that included equivalence (28%), floor-holding (2%), reiteration (52%), and conflict-control (18%).
Pengaruh Kreativitas Guru dalam Membentuk Keperibadian Peserta Didik di MTs Al Anshori Qomarul Huda Desa Wajegeseng
Authors: Alfatoni Abdul Hafiz
Published: November 2021

This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of teacher creativity in shaping the personality of students at MTs Al anshory Qomarul Huda, Wajageseng Village, 2020/2021 academic year. Due to the low personality of students in their daily behavior because of the rampant promiscuity. This is shown when the learning process takes place some students do not pay attention, most students do not do the exercises in the book if they are not ordered by the teacher. Students do not have a good personality to behave in accordance with existing norms. There are even students who do not do assignments even though they have been ordered by the teacher. This research was conducted at Madrasah MTs Al anshory Qomarul Huda, Wajageseng Village with quantitative research type ex post facto design. The population in this study were all students of class VIII totaling 25 people and a sample of 25 people was drawn using saturated samples to test the instrument. Data collection techniques in this study used were documentation, tests and questionnaires. By looking at the average value in the questionnaire is 7.70 and the test has an average value of 7.28. By looking at the coefficient table of the teacher creativity variable = 0.772 so that it is known that the amount of the contribution of teacher creativity to personality is 77.2%, so that it can be concluded by looking at the results of the calculation on the t test, namely the t count on the teacher creativity variable with a significant level of 5% of 0.005 The significance of learning independence is 0.004 and it is obtained that tcount = 3.326 and ttable, 0.05; 24 = 1.176 indicates that 3.326> 1.176. The results showed that there was a positive influence of teacher creativity on the personality of students at MTs Al Anshory Qomarul Huda Desa Wajageseng in the academic year 2020/2021.
Tinjauan Al Qur'an dalam Term Kecerdasan Intelektual
Authors: Rahman Hamzani Aulia , Alfatoni Abdul Hafiz
Published: November 2021

The Qur'an is the first source of Islam in the guidelines of Islamic life. In each verse and letter there is a meaning to seek a deep search of all implied objects. Therefore one of the potentials of man in taking a knowledge is reason. Reason becomes an intelligence in building human civilization in the future, reason is also able to guard and nurture man in all his ugliness and error. Therefore it is necessary as a Muslim to have an intellectual in understanding many things. In the Intellectual Qur'an there is a lot of influence on the meaning of attachment to every meaning contained in each verse of the holy book, one of which is the word Nazara (obsevasi) which is depicted in the letter at-Thariq, tafakkara (thinking) in sura al-Baqarah, and Fahima (understanding) al-Anbiya'. Then in all its interpretations using the tool of the ancient knife only believe to be used as a belief and some who research it with all its flaws, so that in this century a lot of authenticity and truth in the holy book of the Koran to be used as a source of knowledge to be associated in the current research both in terms of intellectual, emotional and spiritual.
Kajian Literatur Tentang Kreativitas Belajar Siswa Sekolah Dasar dengan Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Number Head Together
Authors: Mardhatilla Nurhayati , Witarsa Ramdhan , Nurhaswinda Nurhaswinda
Published: November 2021

This study aims to determine and described the learning creativity of elementary school students using the number head together learning model. This research method is a literature review research method. The stages of this literature review are data collection, data reduction, data display, discussion, and conclusions. The results showed that from 17 articles published from 2010-2020 about the number head together learning model and learning creativity of elementary school students, there were 2 articles that matched these variables. The number head together learning model can increase the learning creativity of elementary school students. The novelty of this research is the connection between one article and another that discusses the same topic. The impact of the results of this study is the increasing number of literature review studies to reinforce existing theories.
100 Years of the CCP – The “long road” and the triumphant advance of the People’s Republic and its party
Authors: Rainer Feldbacher
Published: November 2021

This year not only celebrates the founding of the Chinese Communist Party 100 years ago, but it is also the 110th anniversary of the 1911 revolution, which in addition to many developments in this specific phase played a role – such as the May 4th Movement. Another starting point for the development of the CCP were the communist and socialist positions of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels – the two ultimately formulated the idea – as well as Vladimir Ilyich Lenin and later Josef Stalin, the leaders of the first socialist state. From these approaches, Mao Zedong developed an independent strategy adapted to the Chinese situation. This so-called Maoism spread in particular through the so-called “Red Book”. After the successful revolution that led to the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949, the Chinese Communist Party under Mao pursued its own communist path from 1956. In 1960, China and the Soviet Union broke completely because of Khrushchev's policy of de-Stalinization. This development culminated in the Chinese Cultural Revolution initiated by Mao from 1966 onwards. It was based on the theory of a permanent revolutionary transformation of society; the communist ideals should be anchored throughout the Chinese people.
From 1979, under Deng Xiaoping, an economic change of course took shape (keyword special economic zones), which led to the opening to capitalist economic forms without having to abandon the CCP's claim to leadership at the political level, but enabled rapid economic, technological and scientific advances that up to stop today. At the same time, the CCP is endeavoring to alleviate the poverty of migrant workers in the coming periods, to solve the ecological challenges in the course of economic growth and at the same time to close the world with the aid of the Silk Road, which once connected continents – now under the title "One Road, One Belt". This global cooperation now seems all the more necessary as in times of the COVID-19 pandemic, the party successfully shows and should prove how this crisis can be contained – for the benefit of the economy, society and health.
Diferenciación de cáncer gástrico temprano vs linitis plástica; ¿los síntomas hacen la diferencia?
Authors: Gómez Martín Alonso , Concha Alejandro , Otero William Alberto
Published: November 2021

El cáncer gástrico tiene un patrón de presentación que va desde el estadio temprano a la linitis plástica, con pronósticos radicalmente diferentes, el primero con sobrevida a cinco años superior a 90%, el segundo inferior a 5%.

Objetivo: identificar si las características clínicas permiten diferenciar un estadío temprano de linitis plástica.

Metodología: se revisaron las bases de datos de la unidad de gastroenterología y endoscopia digestiva de un hospital de tercer nivel entre julio de 2005 y julio de 2010, seleccionando los casos donde se encontró linitis plástica y cáncer gástrico temprano, todos confirmados por patología.

Resultados: se incluyeron 56 pacientes, 15 linitis y 41 cáncer temprano. Edad promedio de 61.3 años, (IC95%54.5-68.2) para linitis y 63 años para cáncer temprano (39-85), 66.6% fueron mujeres y 33.4% hombres en linitis plástica y 51.2% mujeres y 48.8% hombres en cáncer temprano. Compromiso del cuerpo en linitis 76.9%, en cáncer temprano el cuerpo 29.3%, antro 43.9%. Pérdida de peso presentó un 73.3% en linitis y 26.8% en cáncer temprano. No hubo diferencias significativas en síntomas como: vómito, hematemesis, melenas o epigastralgia. El 26.8% de los pacientes tenían antecedente de cáncer gástrico

Conclusion: los síntomas no son útiles como herramienta para diferenciar cáncer gástrico temprano de la linitis plástica, por lo cual se requieren otras estrategias para la detección del cáncer en estado temprano como podría ser la realización de EVDA en los pacientes con antecedentes familiares de

este tumor.
Calcinosis tumoral secundaria a enfermedad renal crónica
Authors: Ortega Gustavo Andrés , Saaibi Diego Luis , Olarte Andrés Mauricio , Mora Miguel Reinaldo , Ortega Gustavo Eduardo
Published: November 2021

Objetivo: evaluar la literatura disponible hasta hoy, respecto a la calcinosis tumoral en enfermedad renal crónica, centrándose en herramientas diagnósticas y manejo terapéutico disponible.

Metodos: usando los siguientes descriptores “Calcinosis”, “Kidney Failure, Chronic”, “Therapeutics”, “Diagnosis”, “Epidemiology”; se buscaron artículos en la base de datos Pubmed. Se incluyeron artículos de ensayo clínico, metaanálisis, revisiones sistemáticas y casos clínicos que estuvieran en

inglés, francés, portugués y español, que fueran en población adulta. Se excluyeron artículos publicados antes de 1990, excepto aquellos que fuesen vitales para la definición de calcinosis tumoral. Se excluyeron artículos que incluyeran “Calciphylaxis” y que no aportaran al objetivo de la revisión.

Resultados: un total de 91 artículos fueron incluidos, la mayoría fueron casos clínicos. Según lo encontrado el sitio de calcinosis tumoral más común fue en miembros superiores, seguido de piel y

cadera. Una de las recomendaciones más importantes de diagnóstico fue las imágenes radiográficas y la química sanguínea, y de tratamiento es el uso de quelantes de fósforo combinado con dieta baja en calcio y fósforo.

Conclusión: se incluyó gran cantidad de información. Faltan más estudios en Latinoamérica respecto a esta condición y se necesitan mejores grados y calidad de evidencia para hacer algún tipo de recomendación o guía de manejo.
Reacciones cutáneas severas a medicamentos: DRESS y sulfasalazina
Authors: Patiño Adulkarin , Echeverry Tatiana , De la Cruz Giovanni , Guerra Nelcy Teresa , Murcia Lina María , Aldana Carlos , De Zubiría Alberto
Published: November 2021

Las reacciones cutáneas severas son una de las manifestaciones adversas de los medicamentos que llegan a poner en peligro la vida. El objetivo del presente artículo es presentar el caso de una paciente con este tipo de reacciones atendido en el Hospital Universitario de La Samaritana. Se trata de una mujer con síntomas cutáneos en quien se documenta reacción severa medicamentosa por sulfasalazina asociado a compromiso hepático y gastrointestinal que responde a la terapia con esteroides y la

suspensión de sulfazalazina.
La epidemiología en busca de contexto social
Authors: Martínez Octavio
Published: November 2021

A la epidemiología de los factores de riesgo con la individualidad de sus mediciones en un vacío social, se le endilga el fracaso de las estrategias preventivas para modificar prácticas insalubres individuales y comunitarias, dado lo restrictivo de su abordaje, circunscrito a factores de riesgo “objetivos” y fuertes, que no considera variables de grupo y que estima como marginales para la investigación epidemiológica la pléyade de determinantes historicosociales, económicos, políticos, culturales y de género que influencian la salud de las poblaciones.

A esta epidemiología con orientación biomédica, cercana a la medicina de hospital centrada en procedimientos de laboratorio biológicos, moleculares y fisicoquímicos, y en sinergia con posturas derivadas del individualismo de los estilos de vida, se

la confronta con alternativas teóricas epidemiológicas con pretensiones de ser más comprensivas y sistémicas, capaces de abordar explicaciones causales y de patrones de distribución de salud y enfermedad en la población desde la multidimensionalidad de determinantes sociales, psicológicos, políticos, económicos y culturales, sobre los cuales se actúa para evitar y corregir inequidades sociales en salud
TUBERCULOSIS PERITONEAL SIMULANDO CÁNCER DE OVARIO. A PROPÓSITO DE UN CASO
Authors: Insuasty Enríquez Jesús Solier , Bolívar Mejía Luis Adrian , Calvo Betancourt Lauren Sofia , Roberto Avilán Sandra Liliana
Published: November 2021

La tuberculosis (TB) peritoneal es una forma de TB abdominal y/o pélvica. Esta entidad en ocasiones puede simular clínicamente un carcinoma ovárico, lo cual sumado a un aumento sérico del CA 125, puede hacer del diagnóstico diferencial entre estas dos enfermedades un reto para el clínico. Se presenta el caso de una mujer de 49 años de edad con síntomas, signos, hallazgos imagenológicos y de laboratorio sugestivos de carcinoma ovárico, en quien además se documentan factores de riesgo para el desarrollo de TB. Finalmente, gracias a la realización de estudios complementarios y a un adecuado análisis de los datos se llega al diagnóstico de TB peritoneal. El presente caso busca concientizar a la comunidad médica sobre la importancia de considerar la TB peritoneal como diagnóstico diferencial en pacientes con sospecha de carcinoma ovárico, permitiendo así realizar un acertado y oportuno diagnóstico, evitando la exposición a procedimientos quirúrgicos riesgosos e innecesarios.
Resistencia de Mycobacterium tuberculosis en trabajadores de salud en Colombia
Authors: Llerena Polo Claudia Regina
Published: November 2021

Objetivo. Describir el comportamiento de la resistencia de Mycobacterium tuberculosis en trabajadores de la salud en Colombia.

Diseño. Análisis descriptivo retrospectivo de la información de los formatos únicos para identificación y pruebas de sensibilidad de M. tuberculosis y los resultados emitidos por la Red Nacional de Laboratorios.

Pacientes. 128 casos de tuberculosis en personal de salud, diagnosticados entre los años 2009 a 2012 en la red nacional de laboratorios.

Mediciones. Se evaluó la distribución de casos por sexo, edad, ocupación, procedencia por departamento, forma de la enfermedad, tipo de muestra, presencia de infección concomitante con el VIH, resultados obtenidos en las pruebas de sensibilidad entre casos nuevos y previamente tratados.

Resultados: Se analizaron 128 casos, 83 personas (64,8%) correspondían al sexo femenino y 45(35,2%) al masculino. Las edades oscilaron entre los 19 y 76 años, con una mediana de 32. Las ocupaciones más frecuentes fueron 25(36%) médicos, 15(21%) auxiliares de enfermería y 6(9%) enfermeros. Las entidades territoriales que mas cultivos realizaron fueron Antioquia 38(30%), Valle del Cauca 17(13%), Bogotá 14(11%), Santander 12(9%) y Atlántico 9(7%). 101(79%) de las muestras eran pulmonares y 25(19%) extrapulmonares y 2(2%) sin dato. De los 59(46%) casos donde se obtuvo resultado de prueba de VIH, 49(83%) fueron negativos y 10(17%) positivos. En 109 casos se obtuvo resultado de prueba de sensibilidad a los fármacos isoniazida, rifampicina, estreptomicina y etambutol, de éstos el 93% se considero como caso nuevo, la resistencia global fue de 13% y la multirresitencia de 4%; el otro 7% de casos eran casos previamente tratados, presentaron una resistencia global y una multirresistencia de 12% respectivamente.

Conclusión: El Programa Nacional de Control de Tuberculosis debe profundizar en los aspectos de riesgo, trasmisión nosocomial y control de infecciones para generar estrategias conjuntas con las Aseguradoras de Riesgos Laborales y fortalecer la aplicación de medidas de control en las instituciones y el direccionamiento en las actividades de salud ocupacional para identificar realmente cual es la incidencia en este grupo de personas y claramente identificar los factores de riesgo que favorecen la presencia de la enfermedad.
Diálisis en el Adulto Mayor: Mortalidad, Calidad de Vida y Complicaciones en una población de Bucaramanga.
Authors: Calderón Cordero Carlos Andres , Urrego Rubio Juan Carlos
Published: November 2021

Objetivo: Describir la evolución clínica en términos de complicaciones, calidad de vida y mortalidad de pacientes adultos mayores del programa de diálisis crónica. Materiales y métodos: Estudio descriptivo de tipo prospectivo, en el cual participaron 52 pacientes mayores de 65 años, quienes ingresaron a diálisis crónica en dos unidades de salud de la ciudad de Bucaramanga, Colombia; durante los años 2011-2012. Los pacientes recibieron seguimiento durante un año desde el inicio de tratamiento de diálisis crónica. Para el evaluar la evolución de la calidad de vida se aplicó el cuestionario SF-36 y la escala de Karnofsky en tres momentos, al ingreso, a los 3 meses y a los 12 meses. Resultados: La edad promedio de los pacientes fue de 77.2 años, de los cuales 53.8% fueron mujeres. La mortalidad general al final del seguimiento fue del 23.1%. Al final del seguimiento se observó una disminución significativa en los parámetros de salud general, vitalidad, función social y salud mental del cuestionario de calidad de vida SF36. Conclusión: A pesar del tratamiento de diálisis, la percepción general de calidad de vida no mejoró en la mayoría de los pacientes; sin embargo, y de manera paradójica, si no se hace el tratamiento el deterioro en la calidad de vida pudiera ser peor.
Obstrucción intestinal ileal por endometriosis: descripción de una causa infrecuente de obstrucción intestinal en pacientes jóvenes
Authors: Mosquera Klinger Gabriel Alonso , Quintana Humberto , Hani De Ardila Albis Cecilia
Published: November 2021

La endometriosis es una enfermedad frecuente en mujeres en etapa reproductiva (premenopáusicas), pero el compromiso gastrointestinal por endometriosis es raro, y aún más extraño es la presentación como obstrucción intestinal.

Presentamos 2 casos clínicos de mujeres en edad reproductiva que consultan por dolor abdominal, y clínica compatible con obstrucción intestinal alta, y documentación histopatológica de compromiso por endometriosis.
A STUDY OF THE POLICE ORGANIZATION OF PUDUCHERRY
Authors: Raza Md. Asaad
Published: November 2021

Police organisation is an itegral part of Indian administrative system.It is utmost importane as its main task is to maintain
peaceful environment in society which is the basic precondition for the implementation of governmental policies and of
course for the development of a country.
It is important to mention that though Puducherry was a French colony and only after the dejure transfer of on 16th August
1963 Indian laws were made applicable, British influence is dominating the organisational structure, functioning style
and various provisions enumerated in police manual.
This research paper presents an overview of the context of the study i.e. policing in puducherry. A brief historical
evolution of policing in puducherry is also described.It also takes a stock of the organisational set up and present status
of puducherry police. This atricle tried to find the work satisfaction and stress level among puduchery police.
Respondents are approached with the questions which they encouter in their daily life.
A COMPARATIVE MODEL STUDY BETWEEN THE SURVIVABILITY OF DENTAL IMPLANTS VERSUS DENTAL AUTOTRANSPLANTS, LEADING TO A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: M Alcobia , J Gomes , P Maia , L Proença , JF Marques , J Marques
Published: November 2021

Aim: The aim of this Systematic Review is to compare the survival rate of teeth autotransplantation with immediate
implant placement in cases of singular loss of teeth and obtain a clinical recommendation for similar cases.
Materials And Methods: The research will be conducted by two independent reviewers in PubMed search and it will
include studies from January 2017 to December 2020.The survival rate of both immediate implant placement and tooth
autotransplantation will be evaluated in different follow-up times and the information compiled in several metaanalyses.
SCREENING AND MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF HAEMOGLOBINOPATHIES USING ARMS (AMPLIFICATION REFRACTORY MUTATION SYSTEM) AND DIRECT DNA SEQUENCING TECHNIQUES AMONG YOUNG IN CENTRAL GUJARAT WESTERN INDIA
Authors: Thakkar Minal , Shah Hitesh , Parmar Prakashbhai , Patel Rupesh
Published: November 2021

Haemoglobinopathies is consider the most common inherited disorders in human and results from genetic mutation in
. one or more genes The present study was aimed to characterize the β-thalassemia mutation and haemoglobin variant in
youth by ARMS PCR which is an uncomplicated and convenient method for identification of five common mutation from
central Gujarat, western India region. This Study included 44 randomly selected haemoglobinopathies carrier student's
sample of Anand People's Medicare Society (APMS), Anand for DNA analysis by ARMS PCR from March 2021-April 2021.
Identification of five common Indian β thalassemia mutations along with Hb S and HB E were carried out by ARMS PCR
method and δβ- thalassemia mutation was characterized by GAP-PCR. The samples which remain uncharacterized were
sent to S N gene lab, Surat for DNA sequencing. In our study the most common mutation among five common mutations
characterized was IVS-1, nt5 (G→C) in 22 (50%), followed by Codon41/42 (-CTTT) in 5 (11.3%). IVS-1, nt1 (G→T),
Codon8/9 (+G) and 619bp del mutation was not identified in any carrier students screened for haemoglobinopathies.
Other than these five common mutation Codon -88 (C→T) (2.27%) and Codon 30 (G→A) (2.27%) are also detected. The
prevalence of haemoglobinopathies with respect to communities, reflects that SC/ST/OBC are at the highest risk with
50%. Communities like Rajput (22.7%), Patel (18.1%), Brahmin (6.8%) and Muslim (2.2%) are also showing prevalence.
The study has included mutation in different communities reflects characterization of mutation of central Gujarat,
western India which is significant for rapid and convenient identification of mutation while conducting screening
programs and prenatal diagnosis. Rare mutations which are not recognized, need further confirmation for carrier
detection followed by prenatal diagnosis.
ATTITUDE TOWARDS THE LGBTQ COMMUNITY THROUGH THE AGES: INDIAN SOCIETY AND LITERATURE
Authors: Kaur Gaganjot , Dasgupta Aradhita
Published: November 2021

It has been widely observed that LGBT Literature in India is scarce compared to its foreign counterpart.One of the major
reasons for this is the archaic and deep rooted institutional ‘othering’that is meted out to the individuals belonging to this
community.This research paper deals with the literature of the few authors who have so eloquently written about LGBTQ
stories and the ordeals they have to face to publish their works in a (still very) homophobic and transphobic India.This
paper has been written with the sole intention of providing a one-stop information hub about the evolution of LGBTQ
Literature in India.
POPULATION TREND OF THE INVASIVE BLUE CRAB CALLINECTES SAPIDUS RATHBUN,1896 IN PATOKU LAGOON.
Authors: Milori Ermira , Ruci Stela , Beqiraj Sajmir
Published: November 2021

The blue crab Callinectes sapidus is one of the 23 marine alien species reported for the Albanian coast so far (Beqiraj et
al., 2012; Katsanevakis et al., 2011). The first scientific report on the presence of this species in the Albanian coast is in
2009, in Patoku Lagoon. The blue crab population in Patoku Lagoon had grown significantly by 2009 and the blue crab
had started to be traded. The data collected in that year showed that this species is assessed to be established in the
Patoku Lagoon (Beqiraj & Kashta, 2010). Special attention has been paid to the study of blue crab population in the
following years during 2010 - 2015. The aim of this study is to evaluate the development and population trend of blue
crab in the Patoku Lagoon referring to the data collected throughout years of study.
A Probabilistic Domain-knowledge Framework for Nosocomial Infection Risk Estimation of Communicable Viral Diseases in Healthcare Personnel: A Case Study for COVID-19
Authors: Huynh Phat
Published: November 2021

Data collected from multiple sources (e.g., COVID-19 transmission databases, health surveys/questionnaires, U.S. Fig. 3. Response surfaces of
HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN AGILITY PADA PEMAIN FUTSAL USIA 12-16 TAHUN DI KLUB FUTSAL SAHABAT JUNIOR PANGKALAN LESUNG
Authors: Munir Ruswaldi , Sukma Nova
Published: November 2021

Agility merupakan faktor penting dalam kesuksesan permainan futsal. Ada beberapa faktor pendukung agar pemain dapat melakukan teknik dan strategi permainan futsal, seperti tinggi badan dan berat badan. Olahraga futsal merupakan olahraga yang membutuhkan banyak teknik dan strategi dalam menciptakan permainan yang baik. Futsal adalah olahraga yang sangat digemari oleh kalangan remaja, terutama remaja yang tergolong dalam remaja awal yaitu usia 12-16 tahun. Pada golongan ini, terjadinya perkembangan fisik yang pesat dan aktif dalam berbagai jenis cabang permainan namun kalangan remaja saat ini memiliki kebiasaan yang kurang sehat seperti tidak sarapan, kurang mengkonsumsi sayur dan buah yang merupakan sumber dari serat dan sering mengkonsumsi makanan berpenyedap. Kebiasaan yang kurang sehat tersebut dapat menyebabkan berat badan yang tidak ideal dan gangguan dalam keseimbangan status gizi yang merupakan salah satu masalah nutrisi dalam mengoptimalkan permainan futsal. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan status gizi dengan agility pada pemain futsal berusia 12-16 tahun di klub futsal Sahabat Junior Pangkalan Lesung. Metode penelitian menggunakan analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap klub futsal Sahabat Junior Pangkalan Lesung. Teknik Pengambilan sampel dengan cara total sampling. Setelah disesuaikan dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi sampel menjadi 35 responden. Hasil penelitian p-value 0,580, hal tersebut menunjukkan tidak dapat hubungan korelasi yang bermakna antara status gizi dengan agility pada pemain futsal usia 12-16 tahun di klub futsal Sahabat Junior Pangkalan Lesung.
TATALAKSANA GAGAL NAFAS AKUT AKIBAT EDEM PARU AKUT PADA PASIEN DENGAN HIPERTENSI
Authors: Sakti Matdhika , Ferianto Ferianto , Siswoyo Dea Vilia , Candita Fifi , Ifani Ria Finola
Published: November 2021

Gagal nafas merupakan kondisi kegagalan fungsi sistem respirasi dalam pertukaran gas  di mana PaO2 < 60 mmHg dan/ PaCO2 > 50 mmHg. Telah dilakukan tindakan kepada seorang pasien laki-laki berusia tujuh puluh satu tahun dengan berat badan 70kg yang di bawa ke IGD RSUD Kota Dumai dengan keadaan penurunan kesadaran. Dari alloanamnesa terhadap keluarga pasien, diketahui sebelumnya pasien mengeluhkan sesak nafas yang muncul tiba-tiba. Pasien memiliki riwayat penyakit jantung yang diketahui sejak 6 bulan terakhir dan hipertensi tidak terkontrol. Pasien didiagnosis dengan respiratory failure type 1 et causa cardiogenic pulmonary oedem. Saat di ICU, saturasi O2 pasien turun menjadi 77% sehingga pasien diberikan bagging untuk bantuan nafas kemudian saturasi O2 naik menjadi 90%, kemudian pasien mengalami apneu, asistol dan arteri karotis tidak teraba sehingga dilakukan RJP kompresi: ventilasi 30:2 dengan total 15 siklus dan pasien mengalami ROSC. Pasien kemudian dipasang intubasi dan dibantu ventilator, saturasi O2 menjadi 99%. Sebelumnya pasien diberikan midazolam 15mg di dalam 50ml NaCl melalui syringe pump dan fentanyl 2 ampul dalam 50cc NaCl 50ml melalui syringe pump. Kemudian, pola nafas tidak efektif dan keadaan umum memburuk, ventilator diubah menjadi mode PCAC kemudian pernafasan kembali adekuat dan hemodinamik pasien stabil. Kemudian pada pasien dilakukan weaning ventilator.
SIROSIS HEPATIS & TUBERKULOSIS PARU : SEBUAH LAPORAN KASUS
Authors: Eryta Evy , Saputra Doni , Siswoyo Dea Vilia
Published: November 2021

Telah dilakukan tindakan kepada seorang pasien laki-laki berusia enam puluh dua tahun  di bawa ke IGD RSUD Kota Dumai dengan keluhan  sesak nafas sejak ±2 minggu yang lalu. Pasien mengeluhkan nyeri dada kanan dan nyeri dada dirasasakan seperti ditimpa beban dan tidak menjalar. Pasien mengeluhkan batuk disertai darah sejak 2 hari yang lalu. pasien mengeluhkan perut semakin membesar sejak 1 bulan ini. Pasien juga mengeluhkan nyeri perut disebelah kiri atas. Nyeri sudah lama dirasakan sekitar 6 bulan terakhir. Penatalaksanaan yang diberikan meliputi Non-Medikamentosa yaitu edukasi kepada pasien dan keluarga untuk selalu memakai masker, menutup mulut dengan tissue atau lengan ketika batuk atau bersin, minum obat secara teratur dan tuntas, pola hidup sehat dan kontrol secara teratur. Di samping itu, dilakukan pula penatalaksanaan medikamentosa diantaranya IVFD A Fusin Hepar : Dextrose 5% 1:1 10 tpm, Omeprazole 1 ap, Furosemid 3x1 ap IV, Combivent 3x1 Resp Nebu, Spironolacton 100 mg 2x1 Tab OR, Propanolol 10 mg 2x1 Tab OR, KSR 1x1 Tab OR, Hepa Q 3x1 Tab OR, Cefotaxim 2x1Vial OR, NAC 3x1 Cap OR, Etambutol 1000mg 1x1 Tab OR, Inj streptomicyn 750 dan Ciprofloxacin 2x500 Tab OR. Berdasarkan anamnesis, pemeriksaan fisik, dan pemeriksaan penunjang maka ditegakkan diagnosis  kepada pasien tersebut adalah sirosis hepatis dan TB paru.
Fisioterapia dermatofuncional: radiofrequência e os efeitos no tratamento do rejuvenescimento da expressão da face
Authors: SANTOS AURICÉLIA DIAS , SANTOS AURELIO DIAS , VASCONCELOS ROSANGELA FROTA RIBEIRO DE , BEZERRA ANA BEATRIZ
Published: November 2021

Objetivo: Identificar, através de um levantamento bibliográfico, os efeitos da radiofrequência no rejuvenescimento facial. Métodos: Estudo de revisão integrativa, realizado no período de setembro a outubro de 2020. Pesquisados nos bancos de dados: LILACS, SciELO, Periódicos CAPES e PubMed. Os descritores utilizados e relacionados, com o operador booleno "and'; em português e inglês foram: radiofrequência, expressão da face, pele Rejuvenescimento; Fisioterapia e Radio frequency; Face expression; Skin; Rejuvenation; Physiotherapy. Foram realizadas buscas publicações dos últimos 10 anos. Resultados: Após a leitura minuciosa dos artigos elegíveis, foram selecionados três artigos. Os autores relatam que os efeitos da radiofrequência são significativos na redução da extensão e profundidade das rugas e na melhora da aparência da flacidez pele, além de melhora perceptível da expressão da face. Conclusões: Os efeitos da radiofrequência delinearam-se de maneira bastante evidente, principalmente no que diz respeito a melhora do tônus da pele e da diminuição das rugas.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI MONITORING MAGANG
Authors: Yulianto Hery Dwi , Firdaus R B
Published: November 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah merancang sebuah sistem informasi untuk menggantikan sistem pelaporan absensi mahasiswa dan pelaporan kegiatan harian mahasiswa magang yang selama ini masih dilakukan secara konvensional menjadi sistem yang terkomputerisasi sehingga keseluruhan proses dan pengelolaan informasi dapat berjalan dengan baik. terpusat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif, dimana metode ini pada dasarnya menggambarkan secara akurat keadaan di lokasi penelitian. Hasil dari penelitian ini menghasilkan suatu rancangan sistem informasi terkomputerisasi baru untuk menggantikan sistem konvensional yang saat ini berjalan, dimana sistem informasi ini meliputi aplikasi website dan aplikasi mobile. Dengan teknologi GPS, lokasi siswa yang tepat akan diperoleh saat siswa melaporkan kehadirannya dan menanyakan alasan jika siswa melaporkan kehadirannya bukan di lokasi magangnya, sehingga memungkinkan pengawas untuk memantau siswanya lebih teliti. Kesimpulannya, merancang sistem informasi pemantauan magang dapat membantu proses magang dengan menghilangkan banyak aktivitas konvensional dan membuat informasi lebih terpusat. Hasil penelitian ini akan menjadi acuan untuk membangun sistem informasi monitoring magang yang diharapkan dapat membantu mempermudah proses magang.Kata Kunci: Monitoring, System, Application, Magang
EVALUATION OF SATISFACTION LEVEL AMONG EMPLOYEES OF HAYDOM INSTITUTE OF HEALTH SCIENCES (HIHS)
Authors: Crescent D. Ombay  , Mary M. Akonaay  , Fanuel M. Axwesso  , Bartholomayo P. Madangi
Published: November 2021

This mini survey is aiming at collecting communal idea and feeling of employees towards their institute and operational modes of different modalities. Through the result from this survey, the management may make conform of the issues suggested by participants basing on the institute existing situation. The survey contemplated on the evaluating level of employees’ job satisfaction. All professional employees were invited to participate in the survey and the data was conveniently collected from 22 participants through structured questionnaire (Likert scale). The main areas addressed in the survey were employee job recognition, employee work environment, salary and wages, employee supervision at work.
The results from the survey indicate that majority(86%) of the employees are satisfied with the manner they are recognized by the institute management. Most of the employees were satisfied with working environment. However, majority (82%) were dissatisfied with amount of salary and wages paid for their work. The survey team recommends the institute management to maintain admirable those areas with high level of satisfaction and take action for those areas with low satisfaction. However, large survey may be needed to observe other areas of satisfaction and dissatisfaction.
KEY WORDS: Employees Job Satisfaction Level
Vers un règlement européen concernant l'IA ? Partie I
Authors: Duarte Magalie , Biot-Baquerot Guillaume , Bidan Marc
Published: November 2021

Cette étude (en deux parties) aborde, détaille et décrypte ce qu’il est désormais possible de nommer un « cadre règlementaire » innovant pour et sur l’intelligence artificielle en Europe. Cette première partie se concentre sur la description de ce qui est innovant et intéressant tandis que la seconde se concentrera sur les éventuels impacts managériaux et organisationnels que cet AIA pourraient déclencher au sein de nos écosystèmes de plus en plus data-centrés.
MEASUREMENT TRUSTWORTHIINESS AND NEW TECHNOLOGIES
Authors:   Deputy head of laboratory for metrological maintenance of computerised sensors and measuring systems, D.I. Mendeleyev Institute for Metrology, Sapozhnikova Ksenia V. ,   IMEKO TC 7 member,   ICMI member,   Editorial Advisory Board member: Sensors & Transducers Journal, Soft Measurements and Computing,   Saint Petersburg, Pronin Anton N. ,   Acting general director of the D.I. Mendeleyev Institute for Metrology; Board member of the Metrological Academy; Member of the Governor's Coordination Council for Standardisation, Metrology, and Testing; Saint Petersburg, Russia, Taymanov Royald E. ,   Head of laboratory for metrological maintenance of computerised sensors and measuring systems, D.I. Mendeleyev Institute for Metrology; Full member of the Metrological Academy; IMEKO TC 7 member; ICMI member; Editorial Advisory Board member: International Journal on Advances in Systems and Measurements, Soft Measurements and Computing, Saint Petersburg, Russia
Published: November 2021

The analysis of tendencies related to provision of measurement trustworthiness has made it possible to propose a methodology for automatic checking metrological health of measuring instruments and multichannel measuring systems in the course of their operation. This methodology is called «metrological selfcheck ». The selfcheck enables calibration/verification intervals to be significantly increased. In case of virtual test and artificial intelligent application, automation of the trustworthiness provision becomes possible for traditional measurements. It has been shown that the problem of trustworthiness related to soft measurements taking into consideration the growing interest in them, also becomes actual.
Optimized Energy Conservation Procedure for Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Network
Authors:   Delhi Technological University, Delhi, India, Yadav R K , Mishra Rashmi ,   Delhi Technological University, Delhi, India
Published: November 2021

A WSN is composed of device with dissimilar energy levels. For saving energy, a grouping algorithm is obligatory and it also intensification the epoch time of the network and the firmness epoch of the network. For securing the energy conservation of the network, energy-efficient grouping etiquettes are designed for the HWSN. We projected the protocol for the energy-efficient grouping scheme which is an enhanced version of the protocols such as EDEEC, SEP, DEEC, and DDEEC. Simulation outcomes demonstrate that the proposed mechanism is well recovering than the SEP (A Stable Election Protocol), DEEC (Distributed Energy Efficient Grouping Protocol), EDEEC (Enhanced Distributed Energy-Efficient Protocol), DDEEC (Developed DEEC) in standings of the network duration, number of packets delivered to the BS, amount of CH selected and number of nodes alive per smoothed. The CH will be selected founded on the original energy and the left-over energy of the device.
Microstructural evolution and mechanical properties of LM6 Al alloy
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bundelkhand Institute of Engineering and Technology, Jhansi, U.P., 284001, India, Soni Shashee Kant , Rajput S. K. ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bundelkhand Institute of Engineering and Technology, Jhansi, U.P., 284001, India, Yadav Prabhat Kumar ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, U.P., 208016, India, Sahu Rohit ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, G.L. Bajaj Institute of Technology and Management, Greater Noida, U.P., 201306, India
Published: November 2021

In this paper, multi-axial compression of LM6 Al alloy were performed at room temperature using strain of 0.2 in each pass. Total cumulative strains 0.6, 1.2 and 1.8, were applied in three, six and nine passes, respectively. Microstructural evolution is studied using light optical microscopy of the compressed specimen. Properties (tensile strength, hardness, toughness) of deformed specimens were studied using tensile and hardness tests, and relate them with their microstructures and fractographs. As passes increased from zero to nine, 62% of tensile strength of the material is increased along with hardness from 52 VHN to 74VHN.
An investigation on thermal and chemical behavior of jute/hemp/flax fiber reinforced woven composites and its hybrids
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Noida, Pin: 201313, India,, Chaudhary Vijay , Das Partha Pratim ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Noida, Pin: 201313, India,, Sahu Rohit ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, G. L Bajaj Institute of Technology and Management, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India, Pin:201306, Srinivas Krovvidi ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Delhi Technological University, Shahbad Daulatpur, Rohini, New Delhi, Pin: 110042, India, Dwivedi Vijay Kumar ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering IET, GLA University, Mathura, India
Published: November 2021

Natural fiber has emerged as a viable alternative to synthetic fibers like glass, carbon, and Kevlar for the development of polymeric composites. Present study focused on Thermo-gravimetric analysis (TGA), Differential thermal analysis (DTA), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) of the reinforced fibers and developed composites. HR-X-Ray Diffraction of neat epoxy, jute, hemp, and flax fibers was also performed. For TGA, as the temperature increases up to 2500C, thermal degradation of all composites is higher as compared to the neat epoxy. Addition of natural fibers as reinforcement with epoxy matrix affects the transmittance peaks between 1000-1500 cm-1 and 1608-1738 cm-1 in FTIR spectra. The peaks transmittance between 1000-1500 cm-1 represents the chemical compositions of the fibers (hemicellulose, cellulose, lignin, and pectin) which are the necessary part of plant fibers. In X-ray diffraction, two sharp peaks appear at a diffraction angle of 21.40 and 14.80 for jute, hemp, and flax fibers. Peak at a diffraction angle (2Ɵ) of 26.30 represents α-cellulose and 14.260 represents non-cellulose material such as hemicellulose and lignin in fiber.