bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Dehydration in Newborns Admitted to Intensive Care for Ehs Nouar Fadela
Authors: Djamila Bouabida , Setti Aouicha Zelmat , Izdihar Belalaoui
Published: August 2022

Introduction: Dehydration (DSH) in newborns can have potentially fatal consequences such as cerebral oedema, intracranial haemorrhage, subdural haematoma, hydrocephalus and gangrene. In light of the increasing number of newborns with dehydration, there is a strong need to increase awareness and raise suspicion in the diagnosis of this potentially fatal condition. 

Objective: To describe dehydration in the newborn, its complications and the method of appropriate management. 

Patients and method: Retrospective descriptive and analytical study, from January 1, 2019 to May 31, 2021.

Study population: We included all newborns and infants aged 0 to 30 days, hospitalized during the period with clinical and biological signs of dehydration. Hypernatremia was defined by a natremia ≥ 150 mmol/L. Data were collected in Excel and analysed using R 3.5.0 software.

Conclusion: Neonatal dehydration is not as rare as is commonly believed. Feeding difficulties in newborns may result in inadequate secretion of sodium into the breast milk. Monitoring the mother and newborn in the first week of life for successful establishment of breastfeeding is essential. In an otherwise healthy newborn, poor feeding and weight loss may be a reason to suspect hypernatremia. Neonatal hypernatremia due to breast milk hypernatremia is now a well-established entity and should be sought in all newborns with hypernatremia. There is no reason to stop breastfeeding even if the sodium level in the breast milk is high as it decreases over time. Breastfeeding is still extremely beneficial for the baby and should be strongly recommended.
Role of 4-24 Micron Far Infrared Heat & Ultrasound Waves in the Topical Absorption of Cannabinoid-Based Drugs
Authors: Madvin Jeremy , Khalid Madiha , Anique Ali
Published: August 2022

The best way to deliver a drug in pursuit of maximum potential is to deliver it with maximal bioavailability. There are many options in delivering a drug, but each way reduces the drug's bioavailability differently. For treating localized discomfort, the transdermal approach or the topical approach is considered to be an advantageous one mainly because of its rapid localized action and the fewest side effects associated with this route. Drug delivery through topicals is an easy-to-reach approach and, in most cases, bypasses the first-pass metabolism. However, under certain conditions, the drug either needs to be delivered in its unaffected, concentrated form or needs to be delivered deeper into the dermal layers of the skin with immediate effect. This paper will review and suggest all those possible ways through which topical drug delivery can be universally enhanced in rate, effectiveness, and efficiency. Specialized ultrasound waves and sub-spectrum far-infrared heat help accelerate and deliver topical ingredients to the site of action. Making this the basis of our argument, we shall see in detail why they help achieve the desired results and why both these methods should be adapted in a combined approach to deliver the drug to the precise site of action through the topical or transdermal approach. Furthermore, Cannabidiol (CBD) is a model drug in this paper due to its faster absorption rate and outnumbered measurable benefits.
GETTING HIGHER CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS THROUGH ANALYZING AND RESPONDING TO TEXT
Authors: Besral Besral
Published: August 2022

Understanding the academic text in English requires the ability to think critically and respond to it precisely by way of writings.  This reserach is aimed at improving the students’ critical reading ability through the use of Double Entry Journal. To achieve such competences, we have conducted a Classroom Action Research by involving a group of at risk studentsh who were struggling to complete the course of Reading at 5th  semester.  Throughout 2 cycles, we found out that students’ critical thinking did not only get improved in their reading activity, but also in their oral performances.  Data shows that students’ oral performance was better in fiction work. In addition to the use of DEJ, the article further discusses types of students’ activity that might achieve critical thinking skills particularly in the development of their reading, speaking, and writing skills.Key words: Major Types of Non-Fiction
LEARNERS’ ATTITUDE, MOTIVATION, AND HABIT TOWARD READING IN SECOND LANGUAGE
Authors: Herdawan Deri , Rahmawati Istiqomah Nur
Published: August 2022

The key in language learning and acquisition is exposure towards said language. The most feasible exposure for English learners in the EFL setting is reading due to practicality, continuity, and suitable sources. Their reading success depends on their attitude, motivation, and habit. This research sought to determine the state of learners’ attitude, motivation, and habit toward reading in English. This qualitative exploratory research was initiated in 2020, taking place at the State Islamic University of Raden Intan Lampung (UIN RIL) and the Indonesian State Maritime Polytechnic (Polimarin). The research population included learners registered in those two universities, with 88 (51.8%) from UIN RIL and 82 (48.2%) from Polimarin selected through quota sampling. A 20 items-questionnaire, complemented by some interview sessions, were used to collect the research data. The collected data were then processed through a model consisting of four stages; data collection, data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results revealed that the learners showed a generally favourable attitude toward reading in English. This stemmed from good responses shown from all factors of English reading attitude. It should be noted that the previous reading experience factor was the most unfavourable one due to poor start of reading activity. Meanwhile, the learners showed mixed responses regarding their motivation toward reading in English. Two factors, access to materials and English proficiency, were the ones that need further attention, as most learners still lacked in that regard. Ultimately, the learners’ reading habits were still deficient in their native language and even more so in their English reading habits. Keywords: Attitude, Habit, Motivation, Reading, Second Language.
INVESTIGATING HIGH-SCHOOL EFL LEARNERS’ FOREIGN LANGUAGE ANXIETY: A CASE STUDY AT SMA 4 BANDA ACEH
Authors: Zulfikar Zulfikar
Published: August 2022

This study aimed to investigate the level of foreign language anxiety (FLA) experienced by senior-high-school English language learners (ELLs) and to explore plausible factors that contribute to the learners’ anxiety. This research employed a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach, involving thirty-four twelfth-grade ELLs from SMA 4 Banda Aceh, Indonesia, as participants. In gathering the data, Horwitz et al.'s (1986) Foreign Language Speaking Anxiety Scale (FLCAS) and semi-structured interview were used as instruments. The findings revealed that the majority of the ELLs were at a moderate level of anxiety, with more than half of them being at “Mildly Anxious” level and with no “Very Anxious” learners. The findings also indicated that the ELLs’ FLA was caused not only by teacher factors but also student factors. The teacher factors include oral presentation task, incomprehensible input, and teachers’ attitude, while student factors comprise learners’ fear of being laughed at, their’ beliefs about L2, and lack of preparation.
RABBIT HOLE DAN PENINGKATAN LITERASI ANAK
Authors: Maryam Siti , Mawadah Sakinah
Published: August 2022

This article is the result of a study titled "Literature For Child Literacy Since Early: Case Studies Publish Rabbit Hole". The research was carried out on Rabbit Hole Publishers, a special publisher of children literature. The purpose of this first study was to find out the type and model of literature published by Rabbit Hole, the second is to know the role of Rabbit Hole in increasing the reading interest of Indonesian children. This research is limited to the role of Rabbit Hole in increasing the literacy of information only, and not discussing the widespread literasi. Pendekatan used is descriptive qualitative, and data obtained through interviews and observations, and supported by research literature and documentation. The results showed that the type of literature published by Rabbit Hole is a children's literature with several models such as pop-up books, touch-flavor books, book-open books that are all matched to the age of the child. The role of Rabbit Hole in improving reading interest in children is to bring a lot of information in every issue and inculcate good behaviors or habits such as minimizing the use of plastics in everyday life and so forth.
KOMUNIKASI PESANTREN DALAM KONSTRUKSI DAN SOSIALISASI SANTRI BEDA BUDAYA DI MA’HAD ALY UIN RADEN INTAN LAMPUNG
Authors: Amaliah Eni
Published: August 2022

The initial process of communication that often occurs in inter-cultural communication, as is done by foreign students in Ma'had Al-Jami'ah is the process of assimilation, namely the acceptance of another culture in a new environment in the form of a system, customs, habits, lifestyle and even language. This is reinforced by the involvement of foreign students in the habits of Indonesian students at Ma’had Al Jami'ah. communication that is often carried out by santri is transactional communication, where interactive communication also occurs but more to the ongoing communication in a relatively long period of time. in the process of intercultural communication that has a different cultural background. For santri immigrants, this is the first step so that the process of intercultural communication runs effectively. And this attitude also aims to assist the adaptation process in an effort to blend in with Indonesian students at Ma’had Al-Jami'ah which will impact on good acceptance by Indonesian students because communication is going well. The use of language in the process of intercultural communication is fundamental, as is the case with the daily activities of foreign students at Ma'had Al-Jami'ah who use Indonesian. Migrants who only understand their local language (their country) when they are in a new environment that has a different language, will not be able to understand the meaning of the message sent by other people in different languages such as Indonesian. By referring to the ethnographic approach of interaction that occurs in communicative activities (Communicative Practices) which consists of communi- cative situations (communicative situations), communicative events (communicative events) and communicative actions the reality of communicative activities found in different cultural students. This can be seen from the pesantren communication which includes Construction and Application of Identity Through Communication Activities, Construction and Implementation of Islamic Boarding Schools Through Communication Situations, Events of Communi-cation and Action Communication, Communication Activities Through Socialization in Pesantren Environment, Communication Activities in Pesantren Education Process.
Relasi Dialektis Agama, Masyarakat, Dan Media
Authors: Elis Elis
Published: August 2022

AbstractReligion as an important element in human life gives shape and direction to human thought patterns, feelings and actions. Religion balances the orientation of values, forms of hope and the ideal ego of humans. Religious and social life experiences rapid development along with revolutionary changes in the media. At the stage of modernization, the development of media is already an industry with a variety of cultures that complement it. The relation between religion and the media as an inseparable entity in religious studies is an important study to do, by critically analyzing the elements in it, in the form of objective reality and subjective reality. However, dialectical media or the popular term us a double-edge knife. So, in this paper will discuss how dialectical relations betweem religion, society and the media
Media Massa Dalam Upaya Pemahaman Tentang Social Distancing Kepada Masyarakat
Authors: Romli Khomsahrial
Published: August 2022

Media massa dapat menjadi sarana informasi utama dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Dimana dalam media massa terdapat banyak informasi penting yang dapat mengedukasi dengan lebih efektif dan efisien. Seperti pada masa pandemi sekarang, dimana masyarakat memerlukan informasi mengenai cara menangani virus covid-19. Karena virus ini sangat baru sehingga banyak masyarakat yang belum paham akan pentingnya menjalankan protokol kesehatan dalam kehidupan mereka saat ini. Tujuan dari dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah  mengetahui peranan media massa ketika memberi informasi mengenai virus covid-19 serta protokol kesehatan untuk menanganinya terutama social distancing. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dan menghasilkan data berbentuk deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kelurahan Perwata, Kecamatan Teluk Betung bagian Timur Bandar Lampung, yaitu dengan melakukan wawancara bersama anggota satuan tugas penanganan virus covid-19 dan 10 orang warga kelurahan perwata. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah warga kelurahan perwata sudah paham akan virus covid-19 dan juga protokol kesehatan terutama social distancing. Sebagian besar dari mereka mengetahui informasi tersebut melalui media massa televisi dan juga media sosial. Dimana alasan mereka memilih kedua media tersebut adalah sumber informasi dari media televisi dan media sosial jelas dan dapat dipercaya. Selain itu pihak satuan tugas penanganan virus covid-19 kelurahan perwata juga sudah memberikan pemahaman kepada masyarakat mengenai virus covid-19 dan juga protokol kesehatan dengan menggunakan sarana yang disediakan. Namun pemilihan media yang digunakan masih belum mumpuni yang menyebabkan informasi yang disampaikan menjadi kurang jelas dan sulit dijangkau oleh masyarakat.
A LEI 10.639/03 E OS DESAFIOS PARA PROFESSORES(AS) DE HISTÓRIA EM CAETANO/CE
Authors: Colaço Soraia , Segundo Maria das Dores Mendes , Mendes José Ernandi
Published: August 2022

A presente exposição busca, a partir da Lei nº 10.639/03, a qual responde a uma demanda histórica pelo ensino e valorização da cultura e história afro-brasileira, analisar o ensino e a educação para as relações étnico-raciais numa escola municipal situada na comunidade de Caetano/ Beberibe/CE. Diante dos limites do capital e da formação colonial da sociedade brasileira, evidencia-se o racismo estrutural, tanto na escola como na prática docente, decorrentes do arcabouço histórico, racista, o qual pretende justificar o controle das riquezas do mundo por uma minoria branca, num processo de negação da importância do povo negro como produtores de riqueza material e cultural da sociedade brasileira.  Sob a perspectiva do materialismo histórico, dialético e metodologia de natureza bibliográfica-documental e cartográfica, centra-se nos desafios postos aos professores de história, os quais sofrem com a ausência de formação e instrumentais teórico-metodológicos, de programas de ensino das universidades que atendam aos critérios mínimos exigidos pela referida Lei, no processo de reeducação para as relações étnico-raciais.   
Palavras-chave: Lei 10.639/03; Educação e ensino; formação de professores(as).
PRAKTIK HEGEMONI DALAM NOVEL MIDAH, SIMANIS BERGIGI EMAS KARYA PRAMOEDYA ANANTA TOER
Authors: Lusiana Martha
Published: August 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengungkapkan praktik hegemoni di dalam novel Midah, Simanis Bergigi Emas karya Pramoedya Ananta Toer. Penelitian ini menggunakan novel tersebut sebagai objek material dan pendekatan hegemoni Gramscian sebagai objek formal. Di dalam penelitian ini, ditemukan sedikitnya dua bentuk praktik hegemoni. Pertama, praktik hegemoni ditemukan dalam relasi antara masyarakat elite dan kelas bawah. Kedua, praktik hegemoni ditemukan dalam relasi keluarga.
METAFORA KONSEPTUAL DALAM LIRIK LAGU BERTEMA PANDEMI CORONA KARYA MUSISI INDONESIA: KAJIAN SEMANTIK KOGNITIF
Authors: Rahmawati Ida , Zakiyah Millatuz
Published: August 2022

ABSTRACTThis study aims to analyze the use of conceptual metaphors in song lyrics. Similar to poetry, the use of language in song lyrics often brings up metaphors or other language styles with specific purposes and different backgrounds. Based on this, this study discusses the use of Lakoff and Johnson's version of the metaphor in the lyrics of songs with the theme of the corona pandemic by Indonesian musicians. Data retrieval using the technique of listening, notes and documentation. The data that has been collected is then analyzed using Lakoff and Johnson's conceptual metaphor theory. From the results of the analysis, the researchers found 31 forms of metaphor based on the classification of conceptual metaphor types proposed by Lakoff and Johnson consisting of 15 data containing structural metaphors (structural metaphors), 4 data containing orientational metaphors, 9 data containing ontological metaphors and 3 data containing the conduit metaphor. The purpose of using the metaphor which describes the negative point of view of Indonesian musicians in seeing the corona virus outbreak is stated in the lyrics of the song with the hope that the song aims to warn the wider community to always be careful and obey health protocols because the corona virus is very dangerous.
REKONSTRUKSI NILAI-NILAI BUDAYA SEBAGAI BASIS STRATEGIS PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA FLORES
Authors: Taum Yoseph Yapi
Published: August 2022

Perkembangan pariwisata Pulau Flores kini tengah memasuki sebuah fase baru dengan ditetapkannya Perpres Nomor 32 Tahun 2018 tentang Badan Otorita Pengelolaan Kawasan Pariwisata Labuan Bajo. Kajian-kajian akademis maupun berbagai peraturan pemerintah telah menawarkan strategi pengembangan pariwisata Flores. Studi ini bermaksud melakukan sebuah rekonstruksi ulang terhadap nilai-nilai budaya yang dapat digunakan sebagai basis strategis dan peta paradigma pengembangan pariwisata Flores. Inventarisasi dan identifikasi objek-objek wisata budaya Flores memperlihatkan nilai-nilai mentifact, sociofact, dan artifact yang sangat khas, unik, dan menarik minat wasatawan. Pendekatan dan pengembangan nilai-nilai budaya lokal ini perlu diselaraskan dengan tahapan-tahapan strategis perkembangan pariwisata Flores agar memberikan dampak yang positif bagi komunitas-komunitas masyarakat Flores.
PRONOMINA DALAM BAHASA MELAYU KUPANG
Authors: Lau Yoans Beni Eko Saputra Leo Lulu , Isodarus Praptomo Baryadi , Wardani Maria Magdalena Sinta
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini membahas pronomina dalam bahasa Melayu Kupang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi jenis pronomina dalam bahasa Melayu Kupang. Dalam penelitian ini terdapat tiga metode penelitian, yakni metode pengumpulan data, metode analisis data, dan metode penyajian hasil analisis data. Pada bagian metode pengumpulan data digunakan metode simak dengan teknik lanjutan simak bebas libat cakap, teknik rekam, dan teknik catat. Pada bagian metode analisis data digunakan metode padan dengan sub jenis metode padan referensial. Pada bagian metode penyajian hasil analisis data digunakan metode penyajian informal. Hasil penelitian ini adalah jenis-jenis pronomina dalam bahasa Melayu Kupang. Berdasarkan hasil identifikasi, terdapat lima jenis pronomina dalam bahasa Melayu Kupang, yaitu pronomina persona (be/beta/ana, botong, lu, besong/bosong, dia, dong), pronomina pemilik (beta pung, lu pung, besong pung, dia pung, dong pung), pronomina penunjuk (ini, itu, pi sana, pi situ, di sini, di sana, di situ, bagini, bagitu) pronomina penanya (apa, sapa, kermana, kapan tempo, kanapa, barapa, mana, dar mana) , dan pronomina tak tentu (dong).
KONSEP-KONSEP REALISME SOSIALIS DALAM DUA NASKAH DRAMA KARYA UTUY TATANG SONTANI: PERSPEKTIF SOSIOLOGI GEORG LUKACS
Authors: Nora Michael Yuan , Taum Yoseph Yapi , Adji Susilawati Endah Peni
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini menganalisis konsep-konsep Realisme Sosialis dua naskah drama karya Utuy T. Sontani menggunakan perspektif sosiologi Georg Lukacs. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua pendekatan, pendekatan objektif untuk mengkaji struktur karya sastra yang berupa alur dan tokoh-penokohan dan pendekatan memetik menggunakan teori realisme sosialis Georg Lukacs untuk mengkaji konsep-konsep realisme sosialis yang terkandung dalam dua naskah drama. Metode dan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka dan teknik catat. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif-analisis. Metode penyajian data yang digunakan adalah metode deskripsi kualitatif. Lukacs membagi realisme sosialis menjadi tiga konsep, konsep realitas objektif, refleksi artistic atas realitas, dan ungkapan kritis emansipatoris. Hasil analisis kedua naskah drama ditemukan   persamaan konsep Realitas Objektif yaitu, nasib tragis orang miskin. Persamaan konsep Refleksi Kritis Atas Realitas yaitu, realita masyrakat yang masih terbelenggu kemiskinan dan kelas sosial. Sementara persamaan konsep Ungkapan Kritis Emansipatoris yaitu, adanya upaya atau gerakan pembebasan yang dilakukan kedua perempuan tokoh utama (Ani dan Mira) dari belenggu yang akhirnya mereka sadari.
Dinamika Pembentukan Self-Esteem Perempuan Dewasa Muda Korban Kekerasan dalam Pacaran
Authors: Pertiwi Lucia Citra , Prihatmoko Robertus Landung Eko
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali dinamika pembentukan self-esteem perempuan dewasa muda korban kekerasan dalam pacaran yang memutuskan untuk meninggalkan pasangan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara semi-terstuktur. Proses analisis data menggunakan pendekatan analisis fenomenologis interpretatif (Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis). Informan penelitian merupakan empat perempuan dewasa muda berusia 18-30 tahun korban kekerasan dalam pacaran yang telah meninggalkan pasangan. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa perempuan dewasa muda korban kekerasan memiliki self-esteem yang rendah, sehingga mereka memiliki ketergantungan emosional dan sulit untuk meninggalkan pasangan. Seiring dengan peningkatan kekerasan dalam hubungan, korban mencoba untuk menyampaikan ketidaknyamanannya kepada pasangan dan berniat untuk mengakhiri hubungan. Namun, pasangan tidak mengubah sikap seperti yang mereka janjikan hingga membuat korban merasa lelah psikologis, merasa tidak pantas menerima kekerasan dan dikhianati dengan berselingkuh. Keputusan untuk meninggalkan pasangan diterima secara positif oleh korban yakni korban menjadi lebih bebas dan lega. Meskipun demikian, pengalaman kekerasan merupakan pengalaman traumatis dan berpengaruh pada kesehatan mental korban. Saran untuk penelitian selanjutnya yakni dengan melakukan verifikasi pada sejumlah responden yang relevan untuk mengukur self-esteem yang tinggi pada perempuan dewasa muda korban kekerasan dalam pacaran.
Gambaran Kesejahteraan Psikologis Pemulung di Kampung Pemulung Cilandak
Authors: Christianto Laurentius Purbo , Arista Victoria Puteri , Sanders Alfonsus , Megawati Anggun Karisma , Yoga Marcellino Pierre , Artha Surya
Published: August 2022

Scavenging is an activity that contains collecting and sell or trade garbage with money. Scavenger or waste pickers is a person who did that kind of activity. In Indonesia, it is estimated that there are 5 million scavengers.  They belong to the low-income economic group. Scavengers generally live in a scavenger village. Scavenger villages generally smell like garbage, have poor sanitation, look untidy, there are small semi-permanent houses, and there are health issues that threaten the residents. Economic conditions and poor living environment can have an impact on the psychological well-being of scavengers.It is important to research more deeply into the psychological well-being of scavengers. The results of the research can be used as material for policy making for the government, and for making assistance programs for social communities who assist scavengers. This research can also be seen as an effort to help scavengers (as marginal groups) to voice themselves.This research is focused on descripting psychological well-being of scavengers who live in Cilandak scavenger village, in Jakarta, Indonesia. The research uses a qualitative approach with a narrative design. The research participants were 3 scavengers (2 male and 1 female). Data was collected by semi-structured interviews. The results showed that the three participants in the domain of autonomy and environmental control had not been able to fulfill it properly, because their work and village were controlled by other people. In the domain of life goals, self-acceptance, personal development, and positive relationships with others, the three participants had different situations.
Evaluation of in vivo Anti-inflammatory Action of Leaf Extracts of Plumeria pudica
Authors: SHARMA ANKUSH , JAIN AMIT
Published: August 2022

The leaves of Plumeria pudica grow whirling around the stem and have a sessile base. The leaves are light green in color and the shape of the blade is spoon like, the apex is sharp. The extraction abilities of different solvents for recovering extractable components from leaves followed the order: methanol>water>chloroform>benzene. The results suggest the presence of alkaloids, saponin glycosides, phenolics, terpenoids, sterols, proteins and flavonoids in the leaf of the plant. All the extracts were subjected to in vitro determination of their anti-inflammatory potential using inhibition of albumin denaturation as well as anti-proteinase methods. All the concentration levels of the extracts showed the inhibition of albumin denaturation. The 500 µg/mL methanolic extract had shown the greatest inhibition capacity (64.36%) whereas the lowest inhibition capacity was exhibited by 100 µg/mL of the benzene extract (1.29%). The highest anti-proteinase activity was exhibited by methanolic extract solution at 500 µg/mL concentration, inhibiting 51.37% while the 100 µg/mL methanolic solution was able to inhibit only 13.01% protease activity. The methanolic extract was found to be the most potential in exhibiting anti-inflammatory action in the in vitro assays and hence it was used for in vivo anti-inflammatory screening at two dose levels. The methanolic leaf extract of Plumeria pudica (MLEPP) was able to reduce the inflammation in a dose dependent manner. The maximum inhibition of edema by MLEPP at 100 mg/kg dose was 28.78% at the end of the 4th hour while that with 200 mg/kg dose was 50.4%. Key words: In-Vivo, Anti-Inflammtory, Plumeria Pudica,
Examining online learning motivations of university students studying via distance education in the Covid-19 pandemic by digital literacy variable
Authors: KARAKIŞ Özlem
Published: August 2022

Purpose: A total of 422 university students participates in this study where the digital literacy of university students studying via distance education in the Covid-19 pandemic by online learning motivation variable is examined. Methodology: In the study, Personal Information Form, Digital Literacy Scale (DLS) and Online Learning Motivation Scale (OLMS) are used. The research is structured in descriptive and relational scanning models. Findings: According to the data obtained, it is stated that the digital literacy and online learning motivation of the students within the scope of the research is at medium level; digital literacy levels do not differ by gender and grade level; there is a statistically significant difference in online learning motivation level of students in favor of female students; on the other hand, in the score of the whole online learning motivation scale, there is a significant difference between 2nd and 4th grade students in favor of 2nd grade students and between 3rd and 4th grade students in favor of 3rd grade students; there is a moderately positive and statistically significant relationship between students’ digital literacy and online learning motivation levels and their online learning motivation and digital literacy predict each other by 21.8 %. Highlights: Given that 21.8 % of students’ online learning motivation is interpreted by their digital literacy or vice versa, increasing the development of students’ both digital literacy and online learning motivation levels with in-school and out-of-school trainings is suggested.
Perancangan Tata Letak Gudang Menggunakan Metode Class Based Storage Di PT. Sukun Druck
Authors: Ulum Adib Arrif
Published: August 2022

PT Sukun Druck merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bagian percetakan berlokasi di Jl. Raya PR Sukun No.1, Jurang, Gondosari, Kecamatan Gebog, Kabupaten Kudus, perusahaan ini merupakan anak dari Sukun Group. Perusahaan ini mempunyai tiga jenis gudang yaitu gudang kertas, gudang sortir dan gudang pengiriman, laporan penelitian berfokus pada layout gudang pengiriman di PT. Sukun Druck, permasalahan yang terjadi yaitu masih belum teraturnya penempatan barang dalam gudang pengiriman, maka diperlukan perbaikan dengan perancangan tata letak gudang yang baik yaitu menggunakan metode class based storage, desain dari layout ini dibuat berdasarkan melihat kondisi yang ada didalam gudang PT. Sukun Druck.
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengoptimalkan penataan barang sesuai dengan laju gerak dari barang. Penggunaan metode class based storage menjelaskan tentang penyimpanan menggunakan sistem rak yang disusun rapi dengan membagi kedalam tigas kelas yaitu kelas A, kelas B dan kelas C, dengan metode class based storage mampu menambah jumlah kapasitas penyimpanan barang, penataan barang menjadi tersusun rapi, pengambilan barang lebih mudah dan meminimalisir pergerakan barang dari gudang penyimpanan menuju pintu keluar.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelas A1 produk slop excutive 12, A2 dos pres excutive 12, A3 slop executive 16, B1 slop magno, B2 slop special 16 dan C slop special 12. layout untuk gudang awal produk SKM sebesar 3228.67 M, produk SKT sebesar 432.8 M, sedangkan pada gudang usulan produk SKM menjadi sebesar 2791.2 M dan produk SKT sebesar 641 M, terdapat perbedaan jarak yang cukup signifikan dalam pergerakan barang.
ANALISIS RISIKO PENGADAAN BAHAN BAKU MENGGUNAKAN METODE FAULT TREE ANALYSIS DAN HOUSE OF RISK (STUDI KASUS PR. JANUR KUNING)
Authors: Ari Suwito Muchamad Ainur
Published: August 2022

PR. Janur Kuning adalah salah satu perusahaan rokok
yang ada di kota Kudus. Perusahaan ini memproduksi
rokok berjenis Sigaret Kretek Tangan (SKT) dimana
rokok-rokok tersebut dipasarkan di pulau jawa maupun
luar pulau jawa. Perusahaan ini memiliki permasalahan
keterlambatan bahan baku yang dapat menghambat
proses produksi, jika keterlambatan ini terjadi terus
menerus maka akan merugikan perusahaan. Metode yang
digunakan untuk identifikasi risiko keterlambatan di awal
adalah FTA (Fault Tree Analysis). Kemudian hasil
analisis kegagalan dari FTA diinvestigasi lebih lanjut
dan disusun mitigasi risiko keterlambatan yang terjadi
menggunakan House of Risk (HOR). Pada metode HOR
tahap I terdapat Aggregate Risk Potential (ARP) untuk
mengidentifikasi proses pengadaan bahan baku. Pada
HOR tahap 2 fokus pada strategi mitigasi untuk
menangani sumber risiko. Hasil analisis sumber risiko
menggunakan FTA (Fault Tree Analysis) terdiri dari 13
Top Event (simbol persegi panjang) yang digunakan
sebagai Risk Event dan 18 Basic Event (simbol lingkaran)
sebagai Risk Agent dan pada HOR mendapatkan 4
prioritas risiko yang perlu ditangani yaitu manajemen
pergudangan yang kurang baik, belum ada SOP
pengadaan yang diterapkan, minimnya pengawasan
kerja, kesalahan pemilihan supplier. Dari 4 prioritas
risiko didapatkan 7 mitigasi yang telah ditentukan yaitu
pembuatan standar operasional prosedur perusahaan,
pemberian reward pada pekerja yang kompeten dan
motivasi kepada pekerja, melakukan pelatihan skill dan
kedisiplinan kerja, melakukan audit pekerja, melakukan
pengawasan kinerja supplier, pembuatan rencana
produksi jangka panjang, membuat rencana supplier
cadangan.
Organizational and economic mechanism for the formation of competencies in the field of import substitution for enterprises producing electrical equipment
Authors: Moiseev S. B.
Published: August 2022

The prospects for the use of bionic structures to improve the efficiency of the processes of functioning and development of enterprises for the production of electrical equipment are considered. An organizational and economic mechanism for the formation of competencies in the field of import substitution for enterprises producing electrical equipment has been developed. Examples of key competencies formed at the level of enterprises for the production of electrical equipment, as well as at the level of consumers of the products of these enterprises, are given.
Phubbing as a social and communicative phenomenon of modernity
Authors: Yuzhanin M. A.
Published: August 2022

The proposed article is intended to consider an urgent and important problem — the spread among modern people of an obsessive addiction to smartphones and a frightening inability to distract from them even during a face–to–face conversation with others. The main goal of this study is to form an integral, scientifically based idea of the relevant socio–psychological and communicative phenomenon of the 21st century, called «phubbing», to analyze its distinctive features and influence on the social behavior and communication of people living in the era of digitalization. To achieve this goal, a comprehensive, interdisciplinary study of the defining characteristics and symptomatic signs of phubbing, the main approaches to the study of the causes and prerequisites for its actualization, as well as the available empirical data on the specifics and frequently occurring forms of embodiment of this phenomenon in various countries of the world is undertaken. In addition, the author focuses on the problem of so–called partner phubbing and its negative impact on a person’s close relationship with his romantic or family partner. The analysis allows us to state that in the modern information society it is very difficult for individuals to avoid strong addiction to smartphones, therefore, the social and communicative phenomenon of phubbing is likely to become an integral attribute of human life for a long time. However, the retribution for excessive attachment to communicative gadgets with a high degree of probability may be the progressive alienation of the subject from nearby relatives and friends. The solution to the problem for modern people can be the acquisition of a reasonable and harmonious combination of real and virtual, offline and online communication. It is this approach that would allow humanity to avoid digital addiction, not to lose the quality and depth of diffuse personal interactions, but rather move along the path of intellectual, emotional and communicative enrichment and self–improvement.
« Ce Dieu terriblement humain ». Reﬂexions on language in André Scrima’s interpretation of the Resurrection of Lazarus
Authors:   Romanian Academy, Institute for the History of Religions, Tătaru-Cazaban Bogdan
Published: August 2022

This article aims to analyse Fr André Scrima’s interpretation of the resurrection of Lazarus in his commentary on the Gospel of John and in a homily dedicated to the miracle that Christ performed at Bethany. The texts we take into consideration are particularly relevant for a Christian reflection on the relationship between God’s word and human language. Scrima’s hermeneutics is traditional as well as oriented to a modern audience. Speaking about Lazarus, he chooses to focus on three aspects of the divine language: compassion, truth, and restoration of man. Scrima’s reflections illustrate a possible dialogue between the long and rich reception of the raising of Lazarus in the Christian tradition and the Lazarus motif in modern culture.
Open Hermeneutics: André Scrima’s «éclatement de la parole “en moi”» (I)
Authors:   Romanian Academy, Institute for the History of Religions, Dumbravă Daniela
Published: August 2022

Towards the end of the 1960s, in the well-known Enrico Castelli (1900-1977) colloquia, while intensively discussing the topic of demythologization, scholars concluded that theological language is fundamental in exploring it. Thus, the topic of the analysis of theological language: the Name of God, became prevalent for them and they began to think that a distinction between the terms religious and theological would be desirable, avoiding scandalous formulas for the field of theology. According to Karl Jasper, God is just a chest of something indicible. André Scrima presents himself in the debate with an original proposal, namely to think of theological language, in the broadest sense of this concept, as enclosing religious discourse. In the beginning, speaking theologically should happen in the Name of God, Scrima asserts; at Jasper’s antipodes, he places the Name of God as the origin and mystery that generates speaking theologically. This article aims first of all to bring the question of theological language back into the academic space that is more interested in the phenomenological issues promoted in Enrico Castelli’s thought laboratory in Rome.
The Absolute Discourse of Theology
Authors:   Babeș-Bolyai University, Turcan Nicolae
Published: August 2022

This article first defines the absolute discourse, then discusses its possibility in theology, as well as the relationships between language, thought, and reality as they derive from the spirituality and life of the Eastern Church. Theology must face several problems—including the paradox of transcendence, the violence of metaphysics, onto-theology, and the duplicity of language itself—, but the Revelation of the Absolute itself legitimizes the theological discourse. By using both affirmations and negations, theology reveals an iconic structure of discourse that opens itself towards life and spirituality. The conclusion is that, in the absolute discourse of theology, words, even ineffable ones, are insufficient without life.
ANALISIS SINTAKSIS FUNGSI KALIMAT IMPERATIF BAHASA MANDARIN DALAM FILM “THE CAPTAIN”
Authors: Jung Cintiawinata , Julina Julina , Rudiansyah Rudiansyah
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan fungsi kalimat imperatif yang terdapat dalam film “The Captain”. Peneliti menggunakan teori Zhang tentang fungsi kalimat imperatif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah film Tiongkok tahun 2019 “The Captain” (中国机长 Zhōngguó Jīzhǎng). Data penelitian ini adalah kata dan kalimat imperatif dalam film. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik simak dan catat menurut Mahsun, selanjutnya menggunakan teknik analisis data Miles dan Huberman. Peneliti menemukan 281 kalimat imperatif dalam film “The Captain”. Selanjutnya peneliti menganalisis fungsi kalimat imperatif dalam film ini. Fungsi imperatif yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah fungsi memerintah yakni sebanyak 80 buah, fungsi yang paling sedikit ditemukan adalah fungsi mengancam sebanyak 1 (satu) buah. Fungsi memerintah lebih dominan daripada fungsi lainnya dan banyak ditemukan pada percakapan petugas kepada penumpang, pramugari kepada penumpang, komunikasi antar petugas serta pihak terkait lainnya. Fungsi memerintah juga paling banyak ditemukan pada percakapan para petugas khususnya saat mereka sedang menghadapi situasi darurat. Sementara itu, kata-kata yang digunakan oleh para petugas baik pramugari maupun kapten secara keseluruhan menunjukkan rasa hormat dan kesopanan sehingga fungsi mengancam sangat sedikit ditemukan dalam film ini. Selain itu dalam film ini, tidak ditemukan fungsi memohon dan mengemis. Hal ini dikarenakan film “The Captain” menceritakan tentang insiden pesawat penerbangan Sichuan 8633, mencakup pelayanan para petugas pesawat serta kepercayaan diri para petugas dalam menghadapi situasi darurat saat itu.
CERITA TUMBUH DEWASA DI INDONESIA SEBUAH STUDI ETNOGRAFI TERHADAP ORANG INDONESIA-TIONGHOA
Authors: Ariani Ni Komang , Atmaja Sri Nitta Crissiana Wirya
Published: August 2022

Penyebutan non-pribumi kepada orang Indonesia-Tionghoa masih terus terjadi, sekalipun telah sah menjadi warga negara Indonesia. Peneliti menggunakan metode etnografi untuk menggali dan meneropong cerita tumbuh dewasa tersebut. Pada penelitian ini telah melakukan serangkaian wawancara persahabatan kepada tiga informan yang berasal dari tiga generasi yang berbeda dan bertempat tinggal di tiga lokasi yang berbeda di Indonesia. Temuan penelitian ini menyatakan, bahwa meskipun ketiganya berasal dari tiga generasi yang berbeda, ketiganya masih mengalami perundungan dan stigma negatif dari lingkungannya.  Melalui cerita ketiga informan, posisi mayoritas dan minoritas memberi peran terhadap adanya perundungan ini. Umumnya perundungan terjadi pada saat mereka berada dalam posisi minoritas Akan tetapi, pengecualian terlihat di kasus Devi yang bersekolah di SMP 1 Serpong, mendapat penerimaan yang baik di kalangan teman-temannya.
FITUR METAFORA DALAM PIDATO PERTAMA SHINZO ABE TENTANG PENYEBARAN VIRUS CORONA DI JEPANG: SUATU KAJIAN WACANA KRITIS
Authors: Sidiq Inu Isnaeni , Darmayanti Nani
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini membahas penggunaan fitur metafora dalam pidato pertama Perdana Menteri Jepang, Shinzo Abe, terkait penyebaran virus corona di Jepang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana metafora digunakan dan apa tujuan penggunakan ungkapan metafora dalam pidato tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kajian wacana kritis Fairclough (1992). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Melalui penelitian ini penulis menemukan 8 buah ungkapan metafora dalam pidato Shinzo Abe dan 4 di antaranya menggunakan kata tatakai  yang berarti pertempuran dengan kolokasi yang berbeda-beda. Selain itu, penulis juga menemukan bahwa ungkapan metafora tersebut digunakan untuk menggambarkan situasi darurat kepada masyarakat dan menjadi dasar pengambilan berbagai kebijakan penting dan mendesak untuk mencegah penyebaran virus yang lebih luas pada fase awal penyebaran virus corona di Jepang.
VOICES OF THE SCIENTIFIC AND THE SUPERNATURAL IN LESTI, NYATAKAH DIA?, A SCIENCE FICTION NOVEL BY SOEHARIO PADMODIWIRIO
Authors: Maulana Sandya
Published: August 2022

Artikel ini bertujuan memaparkan sikap terhadap sains dan folklor dalam Lesti, Nyatakah Dia?, sebuah novel fiksi sains karya Soehario Padmodiwirio (2006). Novel ini menampilkan upaya memediasi hubungan antara sains dan folklor Jawa melalui interaksi antara sains spekulatif dan unsur-unsur folklor Jawa, yang dimanifestasikan dalam karakter Lesti, yang digambarkan sekaligus sebagai makhluk asing luar angkasa berteknologi tinggi dan makhluk mistik supernatural. Pemaparan ini penting untuk memahami motif kompromi antara sains dan folklore yang berulang dalam fiksi sains Indonesia.
Representasi Islam dalam Pidato Presiden Prancis Terkait Kebijakan Melawan Separatisme
Authors: Wijaya Ayudhia Ratna , Baskoro B.R. Suryo
Published: August 2022

AbstrakPenelitian ini berfokus pada representasi Islam dala pidato Presiden Prancis Emmanuel Macron yang berjudul “discours du president de la République sur le thème de la lute contre les séparatismes”. Pidato tersebut menimbulkan banyak polemik di berbagai negara muslim terkait opini atas pemahaman isi pidato tersebut. Pemberitaan yang ditampilkan oleh berbagai media lokal prancis maupun internasional dunia belum memberikan penggambaran menyeluruh atas analisis pidato tersebut yang berkaitan dengan representasi muslim. Oleh karena itu, melalui analisis wacana kritis van Leeuwen dan pendekatan korpus linguistik berbasis software AntConc, penelitian ini mengungkap representasi islam yang ditampilkan dalam pidato tersebut. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa dominasi penggunaan leksem sebesar 73% pada pidato tersebut yang menggambarkan maksud pemerintah prancis dalam upaya melindungi negara dari berbagai ancaman radikalisme. Selanjutnya, 27% konkordansi leksem ditemukan representasi islam yang diasosiasikan dengan gerakan separatism, ektrimisme, dan radikalisme. Asosiasi tersebut tidak secara langsung menggeneralisasi islam sebagai agama radikal, melainkan secara khusus mengacu pada salafi dan wahabi sebagai contoh gerakan separatis islam. Kata kunci: Representasi Islam; Emmanuel Macron; Separatisme Abstract This study focuses on the representation of Islam in French President Emmanuel Macron's speech entitled "discours du president de la République sur le thème de la lutte contre les separatismes". The speech caused a lot of polemics in various Muslim countries regarding the opinions on the understanding of speech's contents. The local French media and international media have not provided a comprehensive analysis of the speech related to Muslim representation in the speech. Therefore, through van Leeuwen's critical discourse analysis and AntConc's software-based corpus linguistics approach, this research reveals the representation of Islam that is displayed in the speech. Based on the results of the study, it was found that 73% of dominance lexemes in the speech described the French government's intention in an effort to protect the country from various threats of radicalism. Furthermore, only 27% of lexeme concordance represented Islam which is associated with separatism, extremism, and radicalism movements. The association does not directly generalize Islam as a radical religion, but specifically refers to the Salafi and Wahhabism as examples of Islamic separatist movements.Keywords: Islam Representation; Emmanuel Macron; Separatism
Pemberitaan Aksi Massa Pasca Kematian George Floyd oleh Media Daring New York Post dan CNN: Analisis Wacana Framing
Authors: Sastrawan I Gede Agus
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis berita yang dimuat oleh New York Post dan CNN terkait aksi massa pasca kematian George Floyd (46). Peristiwa ini menarik perhatian berbagai kalangan di seluruh belahan dunia karena dua hal: (1) pembunuhan yang dilakukan oleh pihak kepolisian masif terjadi di Amerika. Tercatat 5000 lebih korban meninggal oleh polisi Amerika, menurut The Washington Post pada statistik yang berjudul Fatal Force. Oleh karena topik ini menarik perhatian massa, banyak media mulai memberitakannya. Namun bahasa tidak digunakan secara transparan dan objektif oleh media. Hal ini menyebabkan media dikatakan memiliki ideologi dalam penyampaian informasi. Untuk menguak fenomena kebahasaan dalam media, penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif serta aplikasi Lexico untuk melihat frekuensi kata yang digunakan. Data penelitian ini bersumber pada NY Post & CNN dan dianalisis menggunakan model framing Pan dan Kosicki: struktur sintaksis, skrip, tematik, dan retoris. Hasilnya menunjukan bahwa NY Post cenderung berpihak kepada instasi negara, sedangkan CNN berfokus pada paham kemanusian dan solidaritas
Translation of Physical Aspects of Women Image From Indonesian Into German: An Appraisal Analysis
Authors: Finalia Cicu
Published: August 2022

This study discusses the translation of aspects of physical image related to image of women in Eka Kurniawan’s “Lelaki Harimau” novel into German, and describes the types of attitude associated with the physical image of women. Using Martin & Rose’s theory of appraisal (2007) and Molina & Hurtado Albir’s theory of translation techniques (2002), aspects of physical image compiled grammatical items, lexical items or metaphors related to image of women in the novel into domains to classify the aspects of physical image and the translation techniques used to translate the aspects of physical image. From the results of the initial and earlier discussion it was found that the translator of the novel “Lelaki Harimau” into German are using nine translation techniques – mostly established equivalent and modulation. The use of these certain translation techniques is one indicator that translation technique determines the image shifting.