bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Tentang Berhenti Merokok Pada Perokok Aktif Di Kelurahan Ketintang Surabaya: Mix-Method
Authors: Putri Putu Melista , Pratama Anggara Martha , Juwariya Firdayatul , Raharjo Dian Natasya , Lorensia Amelia
Published: November 2023

The prevalence of smoking in adolescents has increased from year to year. Smoker awareness is very important inincreasing the success of quitting smoking. The level of knowledge and attitudes is needed for self-managementattitudes for smokers. The aim of this study was to determine the level of knowledge and attitudes about smokingcessation among active smokers in the Ketintang Village, Surabaya. The design that will be used in this study isMix-Methods with Convergent Parallel Design. This research was conducted in Ketintang, Surabaya, with theconsideration of the availability of active smokers in a Mosque Youth and Youth Organization organization, whichwas carried out for 2 months starting April 2022 - June 2022. The variables measured in this study included thelevel of knowledge and attitudes of active smokers about quitting smoking. Data collection was carried out by indepth interviews and data were analyzed descriptively. Respondents involved in the study were 40 people. Theaverage respondent has good knowledge (90.00%) and a positive attitude (95.00%). Respondents thought that thetypes of cigarettes according to respondents were ordinary cigarettes (conventional), shisya, and vape. Respondentsthought that the way to quit smoking could be done by making an independent effort to quit, avoiding smokers'surroundings, and replacing conventional cigarettes with electric cigarettes (vape). Therefore, smoking cessationprograms need to be improved, especially for smokers who wish to quit smoking.
Perbedaan Pola Asupan Kalori Makanan terkait Obesitas pada Geriatri
Authors: Saputra Rifaldi , Sigar Tiara Regina Beatriks , Lorensia Amelia
Published: November 2023

The rapid increase in the population growth of the elderly (geriatrics) is one of the characteristics of the 21stcentury population. In 2000 the total geriatric population worldwide reached 426 million or around 6.8% of thetotal population. The increase in the geriatric population in Indonesia was predicted long ago. The increase inthe geriatric population has created a public health problem, namely the high morbidity rate. Obesity was foundto be one of the factors manifesting in caloric intake. This study aims to determine differences in calorie intakeand differences in BMI in obese and non-obese geriatrics. In this study using a retrospective method bycollecting respondents using purposive sampling. Variables to be examined include: food calorie intake usingthe 24-Hour Recall method and Body Mass Index. The respondents of this study consisted of 76 respondents inthe obese geriatric group and 76 respondents in the non-obese geriatric group. The results of different tests onfood calorie intake in the obese and non-obese geriatric groups showed a value of p = 0.000. The conclusionobtained in this study is that there is a significant difference in caloric intake in the obese and non-obesegeriatric groups.
Cricket Nurseries Of Colonial Barbados
Authors: Sandiford Keith A.P.
Published: November 2023

This work offers an intriguing and important analysis of the role played by three prestigious grammar schools – Combermere School, Harrison College and the Loge School- in establishing the cricket cult in Barbados and ultimately throughout the Caribbean. It goes far towards explaining why Barbadians have traditionally played such excellent cricket. This book is the first to make such extensive use of Barbadian school magazines as primary sources for the study of social history. The author stresses the statistical first class records of about 200 alumni of the three schools and in so doing furnishes sport sociologists with a considerable new body of empirical data for future use. Although it focuses on a Barbadian situation, the book should interest cricket enthusiasts everywhere with its many photographs and its lucid and candid treatment of some of the most important personalities in regional and world cricket, a few of whom are still actively involved in the sport today.
World War II and the Caribbean
Authors: Eccles Karen E. , McCollin Debbie
Published: November 2023

World War II and the Caribbean focuses on one of the most exciting periods in the history of the region as the Caribbean territories faced incredible upheaval and opportunity during the war years. Local operations, cultural mores and the region’s international image were forever changed by its pivotal role in the war effort. The chapters in this volume respond to the need for information and analysis on the wide-ranging impact of the war on territories in the region (English, French, Spanish and Dutch). The contributors cover topics such as the economic consequences of wartime activity (the food crisis and the decline of the agricultural sector), while highlighting the opportunities that arose for industry and enterprise in the Caribbean; the accommodations made by the European imperial nations and their attempts to tighten control over their Caribbean territories during the war; the intervention of the Americans in the region; the social impact of the war (the migration of German-speaking refugees and other groups) and the effects on Caribbean societies of this contact; and the impact of the war on public health and the broad spectrum experiences of women (as volunteers, nurses and sex-workers). This well-researched volume will be of great interest to students and scholars of military and conflict history, twentieth-century Caribbean history, and the general reader.
Culture @ the Cutting Edge
Authors: Best Curwen
Published: November 2023

The anglophone Caribbean has long been celebrated and known for its vibrant and innovative music. Reggae, dancehall, calypso, soca, gospel and ringbang have flourished within the Caribbean and have exploded on the worldwide stage. This work deliberately moves away from the customary exclusive focus on Trinidad and Jamaica and broadens the discourse to represent the wider region. It addresses several topics which remain under-discussed in Caribbean music, such as the status of Caribbean gospel; the birth of new musical styles in the Eastern Caribbean; cultural misrepresentation in Caribbean music videos; the representation of AIDS in Caribbean music; and the impact of the actual music technology utilized by Caribbean musicians in the last twenty years.
Сatalytic Acceleration of Supplied Corrosion Under Hypergenesis Conditions
Authors: V. I. Bragin , A. G. Mikhailov , A. M. Zhizhayev
Published: November 2023

Ecological safety of the natural environment depends on chemical activity in conditions of hypergenesis. The catalytic role of dispersed platinum in corrosion processes of metals and sulfide minerals was described. A sharp increase in the share of platinum in the slurry fraction is experimentally substantiated. The essential fact is that platinum is redistributed in a slurry even before sulfides of nonferrous metals and iron are completely oxidized. It was found that the main cause of the initial stage of sulfide corrosion is the process of pitting. It has been experimentally established that the accelerated corrosion on the sulfide surface is determined by the catalytic action of the metal causing activation of the anodic process.
ВИЩА ОСВІТА В УКРАЇНІ В УМОВАХ ВОЄННОГО СТАНУ: «ПЕРЕМІЩЕНІ УНІВЕРСИТЕТИ»
Authors: Курило Віталій Семенович , Караман Олена Леонідівна
Published: November 2023

29 вересня 2023 р. у місті Варшава (Республіка Польща) відбулося спільне засідання Комітету педагогічних наук Польської академії наук та вченої ради Луганського національного університету імені Тараса Шевченка. Розглянуто теми: «Вища освіта в Україні в умовах воєнного стану: «переміщені університети», «Вища освіта в Польщі — розвиток дисципліни педагогіки, виховання молодих науково-педагогічних кадрів у дусі високої наукової і методичної культури». За результатами проведеного засідання підписано Угоду про співпрацю в науковій та освітній діяльності. Захід було організовано представниками обох сторін: з польської сторони — головою Комітету педагогічних наук Польської академії наук, професором А. Цибаль-Міхальською; з української сторони — президентом НАПН України В. Кременем, академіком-секретарем Відділення філософії освіти, загальної та дошкільної педагогіки НАПН України С. Сисоєвою, головою вченої ради Луганського національного університету імені Тараса Шевченка, академіком НАПН України В. Курилом, ректором університету, директором Науково-дослідного центру на базі НАПН України О. Караман. У доповідях В. Курила та О. Караман висвітлено історію, узагальнено досвід і проблеми, визначено перспективи розвитку переміщених університетів як нового явища в освітньому просторі України, що з’явилося внаслідок війни росії проти України (2014-2023 рр.); розкрито систему наукової діяльності та підготовки кадрів вищої кваліфікації в переміщених закладах вищої освіти на прикладі Луганського національного університету імені Тараса Шевченка. Зазначено, що термін «переміщені університети» у науковий, освітній та нормативно-правовий обіг було введено науковцями ЛНУ імені Тараса Шевченка, який двічі постраждав від російської агресії та має статус двічі переміщеного ЗВО (2014 та 2022 рр.). Показано, як в умовах війни та переміщення ЛНУ імені Тараса Шевченка двічі відновлювався та продовжує розвиток в сукупності всіх напрямів освітньої діяльності: формування контингенту студентів, підвищення якості кадрового складу, забезпечення якості освітнього процесу, зміцнення позицій у наукових рейтингах, розвиток міжнародних зв’язків та матеріально-технічної бази.
Pharmacokinetics of dimeric dipeptide mimetic of nerve growth factor GC-2 in rats. Part 1. Single and multiple intravascular and extravascular administration. Testing the hypothesis of linearity of pharmacokinetics
Authors: Kravtsova O. Yu. , Gribakina O. G. , Kolyvanov G. B. , Litvin A. A. , Bochkov P. O. , Povarnina P. Yu. , Zherdev V. P.
Published: November 2023

The pharmacokinetics of dimeric dipeptide mimetic of nerve growth factor GC-2 in the rat blood plasma after diﬀerent routes of administration was studied. The drug was administered at dose of 150 mg/kg by single and repeatedly. After single intravenous and intraperitoneal injection, GC-2 was detected for 2 h, its half-life was 0.4 h. GC-2 absolute bioavailability after single intraperitoneal injection was 84.62 %, that indicates the prospect of development its injectable (intramuscularly) dosage form. After 4-fold (1.5 h dosing interval) intraperitoneal injection dose-independent pharmacokinetic parameters of GC-2 practically do not change compared to single administration. This indicates that GC-2 is not accumulated in the body of rats. The hypothesis of the linearity of the pharmacokinetics of GC-2 in the rats blood plasma after single intraperitoneal administration at doses of 50, 100 and 150 mg/kg was tested. It was found that the kinetics of GC-2 in the rat blood plasma is linea.
Features of the compound ALM-802 antiarrhythmic action
Authors: Barchukov V. V. , Zinchenko V. P. , Tsorin I. B. , Teplov I. Yu. , Stolyaruk V. N. , Vititnova M. B. , Mokrov G. V. , Kryzhanovskii S. A.
Published: November 2023

Introduction. Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) remain one of the leading causes of death worldwide, claiming over 17 million lives annually. This highlights the urgent need to develop innovative drugs to combat CVD. One potential target for such drugs is type 2 ryanodine receptors (RyR2), as they play an important role in maintaining ion homeostasis in cardiomyocytes, and their abnormal activity plays a key role in the genesis of cardiac arrhythmias.

Research objective is to study the mechanisms underlying the antiarrhythmic action of ALM-802.

Methods. In the ﬁrst stage, in vivo experiments were performed using models of aconitine, calcium chloride, barium chloride arrhythmia, and reperfusion arrhythmias to evaluate the antiarrhythmic eﬀect of the compound ALM-802. The second stage of the study involved electrophysiological experiments performed on hippocampal cells of newborn rats to evaluate the eﬀect of the compound on voltage-gated transmembrane Na+, K+, and Ca2+ ion channels, as well as its eﬀect on intracellular ion concentration of Ca2+. Experiments performed on an isolated myocardial strip evaluated the eﬀect of the compound ALM-802 on the activity of RyR2.

Results. In in vivo experiments, the compound ALM-802 (2 mg/kg, iv) exhibits signiﬁcant antiarrhythmic activity comparable/superior to that shown by the reference drugs procainamide, verapamil, and amiodarone on the models mentioned above. In in vitro experiments, it was shown that ALM-802 (69.8 µM) initiates the inactivation of K+ and Na+ ion channels and does not aﬀect the activity of Ca2+ ion channels. The compound ALM-802 eﬀectively prevents the increase of Ca2+ ion concentration in the cytosol during depolarization of contraction. In addition, experiments on isolated myocardial strips showed that the compound ALM-802 (5x10-5 M) blocks RyR2.

Conclusion. Thus, based on the spectrum of its antiarrhythmic activity, the compound ALM-802 combines the properties of antiarrhythmic drugs of class IA or IC and class III according to the E.M. Vaughan Williams classiﬁcation. In addition, the ALM-802 compound exhibits antagonistic activity towards RyR2. The latter is also considered signiﬁcant, as it is known that under conditions of myocardial pathology, abnormal activity of RyR2 initiates diastolic leakage of Ca2+ ions from the sarcoplasmic reticulum cysterns, which leads to a decrease in the inotropic function of the left ventricle of the heart and signiﬁcantly increases the risk of developing malignant cardiac arrhythmias.
Artistic commemoration of the wars in Germany
Authors: Khrishkevich Tatiana
Published: November 2023

The research addresses the topic of artistic commemoration of the wars in which Germany took part: from the victorious Franco-Prussian War to two crushing defeats in world wars. The article is devoted to the military monuments (Kriegerdenkmal), which were erected at every stage of German history: the Second Reich, the Weimar Republic, the Third Reich, the GDR and the FRG. The commemoration of the wars pursued various goals: the rise of Reich patriotism and the glorification of national unity, popular pacifism, instilling aggressive nationalism, overcoming the past. The symbolism of the memorials stemmed not only from the results of the wars, but also from previous historical experience. This is the time during which the nation has gone from the idea of its own exclusivity to the need for atonement and the formation of a "culture of memory" addressed to the younger generation. War memorials erected in the second half of the XIX – XX centuries are of two different types: tombstones erected directly over the graves of fallen soldiers and monuments commemorating the event, but not being an index of the grave. For the Franco-Prussian and World War I, examples of war memorials installed on graves, including monuments to opponents, are most characteristic. The theme of memorials dedicated to the Second World War is much more diverse. In addition to military cemeteries, they reflect the history of concentration camps, Resistance, Operation Tiergartenstrasse 4. After World War II, the memorial was assigned the role of a monument in the name of peace.
Louis X of France and the change of the vector of Flemish policy of France
Authors: Vladimir Zemlyanitsin
Published: November 2023

This paper examines factors that led to changes in Flemish policy of France after the death of Philip the Fair. During the last two months of the reign of Philip the Fair, leagues that united disaffected people began to appear throughout France. Their resentment was the result of king’s fiscal policy. Although the peace treaty with Flanders was signed in September 1314, the military subsidy was not cancelled. Representatives of leagues demanded that the king cancels the subsidy, returns money to payers (as it was in 1313) and recommended that the king does not use advices of low-born people (as Enguerran de Marigny). The situation was regulated already after the death of Philip the Fair, by his successor Louis X. He promised that he will not impose new taxes without any exceptional circumstances. Enguerran de Marigny, mentioned earlier, one of the most famous advisers of Philip the Fair, the «expert» in Flemish policy, was removed from his office and executed in April 1315. Townspeople and nobles were not satisfied with Marigny’s policy. Several years in a row French army was going to begin a war against the Flemings, but Marigny needed the army only for successful negotiations, as a guarantee of Flemings’ prudence. However, very soon after signing of each peace treaty, Flemings violated its terms, and the diplomatic struggle started again. Therefore French knights could not show their valor, and French townspeople (especially Parisians) believed that Marigny was a dishonest person and that he was bribed by Flemings. These reasons and also the discontent of Charles of Valois, Philip the Fair’s brother, led to the fall of Marigny. Charles of Valois wanted to decide Flemish question by using military forces (as it was before 1305), not diplomacy. Young king Louis X, that needed to build his authority, supported that idea. If he had won the war against the Flemings, that would allow to forget about his previous failures.
The image of Italy on the pages of the newspaper «Russian invalid» in the first years of the First World War (1914–1915)
Authors: Frolov Vasily
Published: November 2023

The article examines and analyzes the image of Italy, which was created by Russian journalists on the pages of the newspaper «Russian Invalid» in the first years of the First World War (1914–1915), when the Russian Empire was in active military confrontation with the states of the Triple (later Quadruple) Alliance, and the Kingdom of Italy, being a member of the Triple Alliance, maintained military neutrality until May 1915, after which it entered the war on the side of the Entente.
Correspondents of «Russian Invalid» in the first years of the First World War (1914–1915) paid quite a lot of attention to Italy on the pages of their publication. Most of the information about the Kingdom of Italy by the journalists of the periodical under study was contained in the headings «War», «Military Review», «Naval Review», «From Foreign Life», «Telegrams» and «Italian Front».
Based on the results of the analysis of materials presented on the pages of the newspaper «Russian Invalid», the following distinctive features of the image of Italy formed by the correspondents of this newspaper in 1914–1915 were identified:
- a young national state, which initially appears as a possible opponent of Austria-Hungary in the world war and therefore a potential ally of the Entente countries, and subsequently officially becomes an enemy of the countries of the Quadruple Alliance;
- a kingdom that seeks, through participation in a global military conflict, to solve its specific economic and political problems, including expanding its territorial possessions;
- a state with serious ground and naval armed forces capable of exerting a significant influence on the course of hostilities in individual theaters of war.
In conclusion, it is concluded that the Kingdom of Italy in «Russian Invalid» appeared as a subject of international law, for which all major actions in the international arena were strictly determined by national interests.
LABELLE Y EL PROBLEMA DE LA ESTÉTICA RELACIONAL: UNA REVISIÓN CRÍTICA.
Authors: San Cristóbal Úrsula
Published: November 2023

En este artículo propongo una discusión de la idea del sonido como fenómeno relacional planteada por Brandon LaBelle en Background Noise: Perspectives on Sound Art (2006). A partir de un análisis de las críticas que ha recibido el concepto original de estética relacional de Nicolas Bourriaud en el ámbito del arte contemporáneo, propongo reflexionar sobre los límites de este término en su aplicación a prácticas artísticas centradas en el sonido.
Dual-heterodyne Kelvin probe force microscopy
Authors: Grévin Benjamin , Husainy Fatima , Aldakov Dmitry , Aumaître Cyril
Published: November 2023

We present a new open-loop implementation of Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM) that provides access to the Fourier spectrum of the time-periodic surface electrostatic potential generated under optical (or electrical) pumping with an atomic force microscope. The modulus and phase coefficients are probed by exploiting a double heterodyne frequency mixing effect between the mechanical oscillation of the cantilever, modulated components of the time-periodic electrostatic potential at harmonic frequencies of the pump, and an ac bias modulation signal. Each harmonic can be selectively transferred to the second cantilever eigenmode. We show how phase coherent sideband generation and signal demodulation at the second eigenmode can be achieved by using two numerical lock-in amplifiers configured in cascade. Dual-heterodyne KPFM (DHe-KPFM) can be used to map any harmonic (amplitude/phase) of the time-periodic surface potential at a standard scanning speed. The Fourier spectrum (series of harmonics) can also be recorded in spectroscopic mode (DHe-KPFM spectroscopy), and 2D dynamic images can be acquired in data cube mode. The capabilities of DHe-KPFM in terms of time-resolved measurements, surface photovoltage (SPV) imaging, and detection of weak SPV signals are demonstrated through a series of experiments on difference surfaces: a reference substrate, a bulk organic photovoltaic heterojunction thin film, and an optoelectronic interface obtained by depositing caesium lead bromide perovskite nanosheets on a graphite surface. The conclusion provides perspectives for future improvements and applications.
Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension: A Case Report
Authors: Bugajski Christopher
Published: November 2023

Background: Optic nerve head edema is a serious finding for which multiple etiologies need to be considered. When optic nerve head edema is observed bilaterally, among the top differentials is idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH), also known as primary pseudotumor cerebri. An emergent magnetic resonance image with and without contrast as well as venography and lumbar puncture with opening pressure measurement must be performed to diagnose and determine management. Case Report: This case specifically features a 30-year-old Caucasian female with bilateral optic disc edema secondary to IIH. In addition to discussing the details regarding this patient’s case, this report highlights pertinent imaging, visual testing, and co-management. Conclusion: Important caveats to treatment and management of the condition, and other underlying complications of IIH are discussed. Close monitoring of papilledema, visual acuity, and visual field, along with co-management with neurology and neuro-ophthalmology will provide optimum care.
PERAN REMAJA DI LINGKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN KOMUNITAS SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Rosyidah Zuhro
Published: November 2023

Perundungan, kekerasan teman sebaya dan kekerasan fisik telah lama diidentifikasi dalam berbagai studi, 1 pada tiap 5 siswa (usia 13–15) mengalami perundungan di sekolah (GSHS 2015). Perilaku perundungan pada umumnya sangat dipengaruhi faktor gender dan terkait erat dengan dinamika kekuasaan dan hubungan sosial, ketidaksetaraan gender, seksualitas, dan orientasi gender (identitas gender). Pandemi Covid-19 memperparah kesenjangan yang dihadapi anak-anak dan remaja dan perempuan di Indonesia. Sebagai negara terluas dan jumlah penduduk terbanyak di Asia Tenggara, Indonesia memiliki jumlah kasus infeksi Covid-19 tertinggi. Per 11 Oktober 2021, lebih dari 4.2 juta orang terinfeksi (51% perempuan) dengan angka kematian mencapai 142,173 (48% perempuan) telah terkonfirmasi. Sebagai tambahan dampak langsung pandemi Covid-19 juga berdampak pada anak-anak, sedangkan dampak tidak langsung adalah pada kesehatan dan tumbuh kembang anak, sebagai dampak dari layanan kesehatan yang terbebani pandemi, hilangnya pendapatan rumah tangga, terhentinya layanan pencegahan penyakit seperti imunisasi anak sangat signifikan dan menyebar ke seluruh negeri. Penutupan sekolah mengganggu kegiatan belajar mengajar dan kesehatan anak dan remaja serta meningkatkan beban orang tua dalam perawatan anak. Pada masa awal berdamai dengan virus dan kembali hidup normal. FGD sebagai metode pengumpulan data kualitatif yang mempertemukan satu atau dua peneliti dengan beberapa peserta sebagai kelompok untuk mendiskusikan suatu topik penelitian. Seorang peneliti sebagai moderator berperan memimpin diskusi dengan meminta peserta untuk menanggapi pertanyaan terbuka, sedangkan peneliti kedua berperan mencatat jalannya diskusi secara rinci. Irwanto (2006) mendefinisikan FGD sebagai suatu proses pengumpulan data dan informasi yang sistematis mengenai suatu permasalahan yang sangat spesifik melalui diskusi kelompok. Selanjutnya, dikemukakan bahwa tujuan FGD adalah mengumpulkan informasi tentang opini, keyakinan, sikap, persepsi masyarakat, dan bukan untuk memperoleh konsensus atau keputusan. Adapun peran remaja bagi peserta adalah remaja berperan untuk menyampaikan ide sebagai agent of change dan berkreasi sebanyak mungkin, menjadi sosok yang open minded dan peka terhadap lingkungan. Remaja diharapkan berperan sesuai profesi, yaitu berperan untuk memperbanyak ilmu sebanyak mungkin dan dapat bermanfaat dengan ilmu yang didapatkan untuk membantu sesama dan yang pasti remaja harus memiliki jiwa kepemimpinan dan skill komunikasi yang baik. Selain itu, juga diharapkan dapat menjaga stabilitas dan mencairkan suasana tegang di keluarga dengan memiliki keterbukaan, mengukir prestasi membantu untuk meringankan beban orang tua, mampu andil dalam menjaga keutuhan keluarga, berperan dalam mengambil keputusan, serta meneruskan kejayaan keluarga.
PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN DAN PENYULUHAN PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DENGAN POLA ASUH DAN POLA MAKAN YANG BENAR
Authors: Kiftyah  , Sari Kurnia Indriyanti Purnama
Published: November 2023

: Stunting merupakan permasalahan gizi klasik yang terjadi pada berbagai masyarakat di seluruh dunia termasuk di Indonesia. Permasalahan stunting harus menjadi perhatian mengingat kejadian stunting yang dialami oleh bayi, balita dan anak akan memicu gangguan kesehatan lebih lanjut dan juga akan berdampak ketika individu dewasa. Selain itu, bayi, balita dan anak yang mengalami stunting memiliki risiko lebih besar untuk mengalami penurunan kemampuan kognitif, perkembangan fisik yang terhambat serta penurunan kapasitas kesehatan yang dimiliki. Beberapa upaya preventif yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencegah terjadinya stunting adalah dengan melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan kepada bayi, balita dan anak serta memberikan edukasi kepada orangtua mengenai pola asuh dan pola makan yang benar. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Desa Mojoranu Kecamatan Sooko Kabupaten Mojokerto. Materi kegiatan disampaikan melalui metode penyuluhan dan diskusi. Dari hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan telah terlaksana dengan baik. Materi yang disampaikan kepada peserta kegiatan dapat diterima dengan baik oleh peserta kegiatan yang dibuktikan dengan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan yang dimiliki peserta kegiatan tentang pengetahuan pola asuh dan pola makan yang benar.
PROGRAM PELATIHAN PERSONAL BRANDING UNTUK SISWA-SISWI SMAK FRATERAN SURABAYA
Authors: Setyawati Christina Yanita , Soetandio Linda Laurensia
Published: November 2023

Pada era digital, e-commerce banyak diminati oleh masyarakat Indonesia. Dampaknya, terdapat variasi dalam sektor pekerjaan yang tersedia. Dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat dan berbisnis, bidang pekerjaan tidak hanya melibatkan sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas, melainkan juga berkolaborasi dengan teknologi. Maka dari itu, terdapat tantangan yang perlu dihadapi agar teknologi dapat memberikan dampak positif pada dunia usaha. Salah satu tindakan yang dapat dilakukan yaitu dengan mempelajari pembangunan citra diri yang baik dalam individu seorang entrepreneur maupun dalam badan usaha. Citra diri yang kuat menjadi salah satu faktor kesuksesan dan menjadi modal ketika terjun ke dalam dunia entrepreneurship. Banyak metode yang dapat diterapkan kepada para siswa agar dapat menerima materi sekaligus mengimplementasikan materi dari citra diri. Maka dari itu, strategi pembangunan citra diri perlu diajarkan sejak dini dalam lingkup sekolah agar dapat menciptakan calon entrepreneur muda yang sukses di masa depan. Dengan pelatihan yang efektif dan media yang tepat, seorang entrepreneur akan mampu mengembangkan potensi dan memanfaatkan teknologi agar pembangunan citra diri dengan lebih baik.
Homogeneidad de Resultados del Examen Departamental del Curso Álgebra Superior
Authors: Barraza Bolívar Claudia , Montelongo Flores Michel Yadira , Baeza Olivas Vanessa , Moreno Álvarez Hermes , Calderón Fernández Martha Lorena
Published: November 2023

El objetivo de la investigación fue analizar datos de la aplicación del examen departamental como método de evaluación del curso Álgebra Superior con la intención de identificar homogeneidad en los resultados obtenidos por dos grupos  de estudiantes del mismo programa educativo que tomaron la clase con el mismo profesor. Se tomaron las calificaciones registradas en la plataforma tecnológica Moodle donde se encuatra montado el curso. Los datos se analizaron de forma numérica y gráfica analizando por separado autoevaluaciones y exámenes parciales. Los principales resultados fueron que en ambos grupos hay deserción; la media y la mediana mejoran en ambos grupos. Las gráficas de densidad muestran que las autoevaluaciones y exámenes parciales conservan las mismas formas, lo que refleja homogeneidad. La tendencia general en calificaciones es a mejorar.
Percepción de la Educación en Entornos No presenciales en la carrera de nutrición de la Universidad Hispanoamericana dentro del contexto pandemia COVID-19, Costa Rica, 2021
Authors: Blanco Lobo Aurelia , Acuña Córdoba Adriana , Barquero Badilla Viviana , Álvarez Ulate María Elieth
Published: November 2023

En Costa Rica, al igual que a nivel mundial a principios de abril, se consideró y aplicó el cierre de los centros del cuidado de la primera infancia, escuelas y universidades, el cual afectó a casi el 91% de la población estudiantil mundial, más de 1.500 millones de estudiantes. El objetivo de este estudio es conocer la percepción que tienen los estudiantes de las carreras acreditadas de la Universidad con respecto al cambio de la educación presencial a la no presencial durante el primer y segundo cuatrimestre del año 2020. El estudio presenta un diseño descriptivo con enfoque cuantitativo. La encuesta consistió en 27 preguntas agrupadas en 6 secciones, en donde se recopila información relacionada con datos sociodemográficos, datos generales de las materias cursadas durante el curso lectivo 2021, metodologías y prácticas educativas, aplicaciones y plataformas utilizadas, comunicación con los docentes y finalmente evaluaciones realizadas. Los datos obtenidos de las 109 respuestas se analizaron de forma descriptiva con el programa Excel. Al indagar sobre las metodologías utilizadas en las clases virtuales durante el año 2021, los estudiantes valoran como “muy adecuadas” para la modalidad virtual las siguientes metodologías:  91% elige las clases por bloques, el 61% las clases magistrales, el 55% las exposiciones de temas por los estudiantes y 50% las clases donde se desarrollan casos en vivo y sesiones de preguntas y respuestas en vivo. La investigación realizada muestra que la mayoría de los estudiantes consideran como aspectos de mayor provecho para el aprendizaje la metodología y estrategias implementadas por el docente, esto tiene concordancia también con la evaluación de los aspectos negativos de la enseñanza no presencial en la cual también vuelve a denotarse como factor principal la metodología docente.
La huerta Escolar: una Estrategia Transversal para Fomentar la Comprensión Lectora
Authors: Revelo Cuaspud Herman Alberto , Acosta Arévalo Gladys Amparo , Moreano Pantoja Bairo Oswaldo
Published: November 2023

Se presentan resultados de una investigación realizada en una escuela primaria del municipio de Ricaurte, Nariño, cuyo objetivo principal fue fomentar el desarrollo de la comprensión lectora, a partir de la creación de una huerta escolar como estrategia de mediación didáctica, que favorezca dos aspectos importantes de la comunidad Awá: el mejoramiento de sus habilidades comunicativas y el reconocimiento del valor ancestral de las plantas medicinales que existen en su entorno. Siguiendo una metodología cualitativa, se realizaron diferentes entrevistas semiestructuradas a los docentes, estudiantes y los médicos tradicionales de la comunidad Awá, logrando identificar una ruta de intervención pedagógica mediante la implementación de talleres artísticos, donde se combinaron elementos de la tradición oral con ejercicio de producción textual y creación artística. Dentro de las conclusiones se destaca el valor de la huerta como experiencia significativa para promover la lectura y la escritura.
Huerta Escolar Mediada por la Chagra como Estrategia Pedagógica para Facilitar la Transición a la Modalidad Técnica Agropecuaria en los Estudiantes de Quinto de Primaria de la Institución Educativa Técnica San Juan Bautista de la Salle
Authors: Revelo Cuaspud Herman Alberto , Izquierdo Lilián , Rosero Sara
Published: November 2023

La Institución Educativa Técnica San Juan Bautista de la Salle enfrenta el desafío de preparar a los estudiantes de quinto grado de primaria para su transición a la educación técnica agropecuaria. El principal problema es la falta de conocimiento de estos estudiantes sobre los procesos agropecuarios al avanzar al bachillerato. Para abordar esta cuestión, se propone diseñar e implementar una huerta escolar basada en la Chagra como estrategia pedagógica. Este enfoque busca mejorar su comprensión conceptual de temas relevantes en la educación agropecuaria. La propuesta se fundamenta en la importancia de las huertas escolares para mejorar la seguridad alimentaria, la conservación del medio ambiente, y  el enriquecimiento del entorno de aprendizaje. El enfoque metodológico se basa en el constructivismo y la Investigación Acción Participativa (IAP), priorizando la comprensión de la realidad de los estudiantes y su participación en el proceso de aprendizaje. La población objetivo son los estudiantes de quinto grado, con una muestra de 35 alumnos. Con resultados satisfactorios como un mayor conocimiento sobre agricultura, mejoras en el ámbito pedagógico y ambiental, y la promoción de prácticas sostenibles y amigables con el medio ambiente, contribuyendo a la conservación del entorno
Tras los Muros del Aula: La Evaluación Docente en la Percepción de los Maestros Colombianos de Educación Básica y Media
Authors: Tovar Briñez Katherine , Tovar Briñez Edwin
Published: November 2023

En el mundo de la educación en Colombia, la evaluación docente es un tema que genera diversas opiniones y emociones. Este artículo se adentra en la percepción de los maestros colombianos de educación básica y media sobre la evaluación docente, analizando cómo esta es vista como una intrusión en su praxis pedagógica y una forma de control. Se abordan en este documento tres tipos de evaluación docente: la de ingreso, la anual realizada por el rector o también llamada de competencias, y, por último, la que influye en ascensos o cambios salariales. Se conjuga esta perspectiva con las opiniones de los docentes sobre estas evaluaciones y su carácter de control-limitación, narrado desde la figura misma de los educadores.
Aproximación a la Influencia del Liderazgo Educativo y Pedagógico
Authors: Montaña Montiel Luis Guillermo
Published: November 2023

El presente artículo es una aproximación de tipo reflexivo sobre el tema del liderazgo en la parte educativa y pedagógica, sus concepciones, similitudes y diferencias. la metodología para dicho trabajo es de enfoque cualitativo exploratorio y las técnicas para recopilar la información fueron de revisión documental en bases de datos del sector público y privado. la información recopilada permitió identificar un extenso marco teórico y estado del arte sobre los aspectos del liderazgo educativo, pedagógico y escolar y la forma como se ha de manifestar en las instituciones educativas. se concluye que existen muchas definiciones y percepciones acerca del liderazgo en el contexto educativo, pedagógico y escolar, esto es causado por la diversidad de procesos sociales, económicos, políticos y culturales que integran su accionar, y que el liderazgo en una institución educativa ha de ser principalmente con enfoque pedagógico, puesto que se requiere que todas las actividades conlleven a la solidez de la experiencia educativa de calidad.
Conversiones Semióticas del Objeto Matemático Función Lineal desde los Objetos Virtuales de Aprendizaje
Authors: Coy Chacón Ingry Carina , García Castro Ligia Ines
Published: November 2023

Se presenta el analisis de las conversiones en las transformaciones semióticas realizadas por estudiantes de grado noveno, en el aprendizaje del objeto matemático función lineal, ante la imposibilidad de hablar de objetos concretos y la confusión entre el objeto matemático y sus representaciones. El uso de Objetos Virtuales de Aprendizaje incorporados en una herramienta web llamada Matelengua se presenta como una posibilidad de registros semióticos y representaciones semióticas, dentro de la teoría de Raymond Duval y Bruno D’Amore. La metodología aplicada es de tipo cualitativo y con métodos de la teoría fundada, se comparó los resultados de seis estudiantes pertenecientes a grado noveno, de edades entre los 14 y 16 años, quienes manifestaron interés por participar en la investigación. Fueron aplicados talleres y entrevistas didácticas, proceso que se realizó durante tres meses. Para el análisis de los OVA se aplicó una matriz de revisión semiótica a partir de los criterios de García (2021). Los resultados muestran de forma significativa que los estudiantes no poseen una definición formal de la noción de función lineal, ni relacionan los diferentes registros semióticos, sin embargo, en el uso de los OVA como representaciones semióticas, logran mayor flexibilización entre las conversiones semióticas.
Public Health Behavior Change Communication Strategies in Accelerating the Reduction of Stunting in North Minahasa Regency
Authors: Onsu Reiner Richard , Waleleng Grace Jane , Sondakh Mariam
Published: November 2023

Communication Strategy for Community Health Behavior Change in Accelerating Stunting Reduction in North Minahasa Regency, through aspects (1) Announcing: socialization and counseling to pregnant women and parents who have children under 5 years old through lectures, presentations and questions and answers. (2) Motivating: Pay attention to nutritional intake, Conduct regular health checks for pregnant women and toddlers, Overcome the problem of children having difficulty eating by providing variants in food, Maintain environmental sanitation, provide education to pregnant and lactating women in the "Hope of the Lover of the Heart" program, Carry out complete vaccination of babies born as recommended. (3) Educating: Education on proper and nutritious eating patterns with the "Fill the Plate" program in a Canteen. Parenting education Education risks the threat of infectious diseases if not using sanitation and clean water. (4) Information Dissemination (Informing): Directly by means of socialization with verbal communication, also using paflet media, posters and videos. (5) Supporting decision making: Supported by the PPKB Office, Health Office, Social Service, PMD, Food Office, Disdukcapil, Private Sector, TP-PKK, TNI. Communication Strategy for Public Health Behavior Change in Accelerating Stunting Reduction contributes to increasing public knowledge and sustainable social strengthening through efforts to accelerate stunting reduction.
Factors that Cause the Occurrence of Violent Crimes Against Children
Authors: Damayanti Rika
Published: November 2023

This research aims to investigate factors that cause the occurrence of violent crimes against children. The data obtained in this research analyzed qualitatively using a descriptive approach (descriptive research) to describe the data obtained, then interpretation and conclusions provided. The results of the research found that Lack of supervision by parents, lack of awareness of children to resolve problems through deliberation, many groups of children are emerging. Meanwhile, efforts made by the police to tackle violent crimes against children in Bone Regency include: Guidance, Peace Efforts, Counseling, Patrols. Providing education to families about the importance of monitoring children so that their children do not become victims of crime or perpetrators of crime. Providing continuous legal education considering the important role of society in preventing crime, especially violent crimes against children.
Effect of Product Diversity, Price and Location on Consumer Satisfaction
Authors: Hasrudding Hasrudding
Published: November 2023

The primary objective of this study is to ascertain the inherent importance of various factors in influencing consumer satisfaction, with the ultimate goal of identifying the most influential factor among them. The data collection process encompassed a comprehensive array of methodologies, including meticulous observation, extensive literature review, thought-provoking questionnaires, meticulous documentation analysis, and insightful interviews. A comprehensive study was conducted, encompassing a sample size of 40 individuals who were selected through the implementation of accidental sampling methodology. The data underwent rigorous analysis employing quantitative methodologies, encompassing assessments of validity and reliability, alongside the application of multiple linear regression analysis. The findings of the study reveal that various factors, namely product diversity, price, and location, exert a noteworthy influence on consumer satisfaction when examined in isolation. The statistical analysis, specifically the t-test, revealed that the coefficients pertaining to all three factors exhibited a noteworthy level of significance (p < 0.05). Moreover, the statistical analysis conducted through the F-test has demonstrated that the combined influence of the three factors under investigation exerts a noteworthy impact on consumer satisfaction, as indicated by the obtained p-value of less than 0.05. The results of the determination test have revealed that the combined influence of the variables under consideration accounts for a substantial portion, specifically 74.2%, of the observed variability in consumer satisfaction.
Implementation of the Entrepreneurship Capability Improvement Program in the Tourism Sector in Manado City
Authors: Lengkong Florence D. J. , Ruru Joorie M. , Londa Very Y.
Published: November 2023

Tourism and entrepreneurship are related to strengthening the country's economy, income and community welfare. The growth of business actors in the tourism sector needs to continue to be improved in terms of quality and quantity. So various programs have been carried out by the government related to the implementation of programs to increase entrepreneurial abilities. Using a qualitative design, this research was conducted to examine the implementation of an entrepreneurial capacity building program in Manado City. Research findings show that the "human error" factor in business management and less innovative product quality are problems currently being faced. The Manado City Government, through Regional Work Units and in collaboration with the Central Government and the Private Sector, has implemented a program to increase entrepreneurial capacity in the form of socialization, training, mentoring, protection and provision of facilities. There has been an increase in the quantity of business actors but not yet in the quality of business management. Therefore, there needs to be good synergy between the government and business actors in supporting the tourism sector through entrepreneurial activities.
The Role of Postcards in Disseminating the Nuevo Ideal Nacional of Marcos Pérez Jiménez
Authors: WHITE RUSSELL
Published: November 2023

The dictatorship of Marcos Pérez Jiménez engaged a variety of cultural texts to push the sense of spectacle and tangible progress that was central to the Nuevo Ideal Nacional – a positivist infused set of ideas that placed a premium on economic development and social well-being. This article considers the role postcards played in constructing an idealized visual lexicon for
perezjimenismo
. Postcards of the period projected an image of modernity to Venezuelans and foreign visitors alike. They indicated what the government deemed important – public works, flagship architectural projects, and infrastructure. The lexicon of modernity established by postcards and other photographic texts came to be widely disseminated and understood – although such images clearly occluded other ‘realities’ within Caracas. Though the focus of the article is on period postcards, the article considers the way in which contemporary photographers have inverted traditional postcard tropes to produce images that present the modern Caracas as a dystopian space.
Three new species of Grandilithus Liu & Li, 2022 (Araneae, Phrurolithidae) from southern China
Authors: Xu Mengjiao , Mu Yannan , Zhang Chao , Zhang Feng
Published: November 2023

Three new species of Grandilithus Liu & Li, 2022 are described from southern China on the basis of both sexes: G. chongzuosp. nov. from Guangxi, G. xiaohuangshansp. nov. from Guangdong and G. lanxisp. nov. from Jiangxi. A distribution map of these three species is provided.
Les dépendances stratégiques de l’Union européenne sur longue période
Authors: Vicard Vincent , Wibaux Pauline
Published: November 2023

C’est un article de Vincent Vicard et Pauline Wibaux qui ouvre ce dossier consacré à l’évolution des chaînes de valeur. Les auteurs, se basant sur les données commerciales disponibles sur plus de 20 ans (1996-2019) en Europe, constatent qu’aucune tendance claire ne se dégage concernant le nombre de produits qualifiés de « dépendants » dans l’Union européenne, bien que des variations s’observent d’une année sur l’autre. En revanche, ils soulignent que la géographie des échanges se modifie et que l’Europe est de plus en plus dépendante de la Chine et, à un moindre degré, des États-Unis et de l’Inde (tandis que ses échanges avec la Russie, sauf pour quelques produits, ont sensiblement diminué). Pourtant, dès l’hiver 2020, la production industrielle chinoise a enregistré une baisse importante qui s’est vite répercutée, au travers des chaînes de valeur, à l’échelle mondiale, par exemple sur les groupes automobiles. L’Allemagne, première puissance industrielle en Europe, a vu combien sa dépendance aux importations d’énergie de Russie lui coûtait. Ainsi en est-il de l’Europe s’agissant des semi-conducteurs et des métaux rares. Qu’en sera-t-il demain ? H.J.
Rôle de l’énergie dans la société de croissance considérée en tant que système complexe
Authors: Charlez Philippe
Published: November 2023

Reposant sur trois piliers (un contexte : la démocratie libérale ; un catalyseur : la technologie ; et un aliment : l’énergie), la société de croissance est une gigantesque structure dissipative hors équilibre. Nécessitant un flux d’énergie rentrant considérable (162 PWh, en 2021), elle produit 90 T $ de richesses, mais émet 35 Gt de CO 2 dans l’environnement. Comme toute structure dissipative, la société de croissance est un système ouvert (libre échange), ordonné (ordre, autorité) et inégalitaire (inégalités sociales). La réduction de la pauvreté passant par la création de richesses, elle est donc indissociable d’ouverture, d’ordre et d’inégalités. En revanche, et contrairement à ce qui est ancré dans l’imaginaire collectif, l’égalitarisme, le désordre et la fermeture (qui correspond à l’équilibre thermodynamique) ne réduisent pas la pauvreté, mais, au contraire, l’accentuent.