bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Influence of drugs produced by electropulse ablation methods on the development of soybean phytopathogenic bacteria
Authors: Hnatiuk Tetiana , Kravchenko Olha , Abarbarchuk Leonid , Churilov Andrii , Chobotar Viacheslav
Published: October 2023

The causative agents of soybean blotch (Pseudomonas savastanoi pv. glycinea) and soybean pustular bacteriosis (Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. glycines) are common phytopathogenic bacteria. However, the lack of officially registered drugs against them stimulates the search for new solutions. The research aims to determine the effect of these micronutrient preparations obtained by electropulse ablation on bacteria during artificial infection of soybean with museum strains of pustular bacteriosis and angular spot pathogens. The antibacterial activity of the studied preparations was compared with the untreated variants and the effect of traditional chemical pesticides based on Fludioxonil and Metalaxyl-M. The spread and development of the disease were assessed by the number of affected plants using a scale from 0 to 4 points. It was found that varietal characteristics of soybeans affect the degree of infection by phytopathogenic bacteria. It was found that weather conditions, in particular air temperature, are a significant factor in the development of disease manifestations. It was proved that seed treatment with a chemical pesticide based on Fludioxonil and Metalaxyl-M in the absence of additional foliar treatment does not reduce the manifestations and degree of damage compared to the control (without treatment). Dressing and foliar treatment with a chemical pesticide based on Fludioxonil and Metalaxyl-M only partially reduce the manifestations of bacteriosis compared to the control variants (by about 15%). At the same time, the use of preparations obtained by electropulse ablation methods is promising against phytopathogenic bacteria in the system of soybean cultivation technology – namely, it was determined that under the condition of soybean plants treatment with experimental preparations according to the Comfort scheme (consumption – 150 ml/t of seeds) + Dobrodiy fertilizer (consumption – 2, 4 l/t of seeds) + microelement preparation “Micro Protect” (consumption of 500 ml/t of seeds) + two foliar treatments with the specified mixture of microelement preparations, the delay in the manifestation of plant damage until the time of harvesting is increased, which in turn is likely to lead to an increase in yields. The practical significance of the work is to determine effective methods of controlling phytopathogenic bacteria that harm soybeans
Biological, morphological and biochemical features of seeds of introduced genotypes of Cicer arietinum L.
Authors: Rakhmetov Dzhamal , Bondarchuk Oleksandr , Rakhmetova Svitlana , Rashydov Namik , Kutsokon Nataliia
Published: October 2023

The research relevance is determined by the need to develop modern scientific and practical principles of involving little-known, rare, and newly created plant genotypes in the introduction process. This will help to warn of a possible phytoproduct crisis caused by climate change and rapid population growth on the planet. The research aims to determine the morphological characteristics and biochemical features of Cicer arietinum seeds for improving the germplasm of legumes and conducting further breeding and biotechnological research. The comparative morphological method was used for seeds of introduced plant genotypes from different regions of origin. The material for the study was 9 genotypes of Cicer arietinum originating from Australia, Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, and Ukraine, which were grown in experimental plots of the M.M. Gryshko National Botanical Garden. Morphometric parameters and some biochemical properties of plant seeds were studied depending on genotypic characteristics. Field, laboratory, and methods of analysis of variance and statistical evaluation of average data were used using Microsoft Excel (2010). In the course of the research, it was found that all introduced genotypes are characterised by high quantitative and qualitative indicators of seeds. In terms of linear seed dimensions (length to width ratio), the sample CAAFGK-1 was particularly distinguished – 17.12 × 14.38 mm, and in terms of weight of 1000 seeds CATADJK-1 – 584.5 g. Biochemical studies have shown that the highest amount of absolute dry matter was accumulated in the seeds of C. arietinum samples – CAAFGD-2, CAAFGK-1, CATADJD-2 and CATADJK-1 (from 89.04 to 89.68%). The level of total sugars was dominated by the samples of C. arietinum genotypes CATADJK-1 – 9.37%, and the accumulation of phosphorus was dominated by CAAZEUR-2 – 1.43%. The biochemical composition of plants makes it possible not only to characterise their value in terms of food crops but also to determine the most plastic genotypes to environmental factors. Thus, the results obtained indicate the prospects of using certain genotypes of C. arietinum as a starting material for breeding and biotechnological research and the creation of new plant forms, which will help to expand the range of highly productive chickpea genotypes in the northern regions of Ukraine
TOTAL PLATE COUNT (TPC) PADA JAMUR TIRAM PUTIH SELAMA PENYIMPAN DENGAN MODIFIED ATMOSFER PACKAGING (MAP)
Authors: Siregar Ias Marroha Doli , Pratama Filli , Hamzah Basuni , Wulandari Wulandari
Published: October 2023

White oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) is a perishable food ingredient. The purpose of this study was to determine the total plate count in white oyster mushrooms during storage with MAP. This study consisted of two stages of the process, the first stage was sample preparation and the second stage was the analysis of the total plate count and the determination of the reaction order. The results showed that the TPC in white oyster mushrooms stored in MAP with PE plastic and the addition of 30% CO2, storage temperature of 10oC on day 0 to 10 days of storage was increase of 3.34 – 11.49 log cfu/mg. White oyster mushrooms stored for 24 hours (day 1) experienced a significant increase in TPC of 6.32 log cfu/mg. Changes in TPC of white oyster mushrooms during storage under MAP conditions at 100C tended to increase.
PERTUMBUHAN KEDELAI (Glycinemax (L.) Merril) VARIETAS ANJASMORO DENGAN PEMBERIAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR BONGGOL PISANG KEPOK (Musa acuminata L.)
Authors: Hodijah Siti , Mukarlina Mukarlina , Rusmiyanto Elvi
Published: October 2023

The increase in consumption needs for soybeans makes the production level must be optimal. The quality production of soybean plants requires nutrients to increase growth. The need for soybeans in West Kalimantan is increasing yearly, but its growth on peat soils is still not optimal. This study aims to determine the effect of liquid organic fertilizer (POC) from the banana hump on soybean plants' growth and the concentration that produces the best growth. This research method used a completely randomized design (CRD) with six treatments and four replications, so there were 24 treatments. The concentrations used in this study were 0 ml/L, 40 ml/L, 80 ml/L, 120 ml/L, 160 ml/L and 200 ml/L. The data was analyzed using one-way ANOVA with Duncan's further test. Parameters significantly different in this study were plant height, number of leaves, number of branches, shoot weight, and dry weight. The concentration that produced the best growth was 160 ml/L.
Applying the ERP Business Software in
the Analysis of Electric Drives Steady State
Authors: Nađ Josip , Srpak Dunja , Šumiga Antonija , Tomičić Branko
Published: October 2023

The paper presents the possibility of using ERP business software for the purpose of analyzing steady states of electric drives. A centrifugal pump is used as an example of active load. After reviewing previous research and presenting the basic principles of using the ERP model, the analysis of the operation of the centrifugal pump and the processing of the results of the propulsion measurements were approached. Two flow control options are considered and both methods are compared regarding energy consumption. After that, the method of calculating energy saving using the ERP model is shown. The calculation results provide data on different costs depending on the type of flow control. Since an induction motor with a frequency converter is provided for flow control by changing the speed, the final step is rough profitability estimate of the investment in frequency converter, which was also done directly in the ERP model.
Analysis of Sewage Sludge Disposal Routes – Varazdin and
Medimurje County
Authors: Nakić Domagoj , Belalov Dovečer Ines , Vouk Dražen , Đurin Bojan
Published: October 2023

The aim of this paper is to analyse sewage sludge production at the level of Medimurje and Varazdin counties with economic analysis of acceptable technical/technological solutions for sludge management routes. The topic is very broad, so the focus was placed on four variants of sludge disposal, which were determined by preliminary analysis to be the most applicable for the area in question. These are: 1) disposal of sewage sludge in agriculture, 2) incineration of sludge in a central mono-incinerator, 3) composting for the area of Varazdin County and at the same time use of sludge reed beds for the area of Medimurje County, and 4) export of sludge outside the state borders. Based on the analysis carried out for the described four variants, sludge incineration in a regional mono-incinerator turned out as the economically most advantageous solution, while the variant that includes disposal of sludge in agriculture has showed as the most expensive one. The last one also showed the largest range of costs uncertainties, but the mentioned facts are greatly influenced by unfavourable legislation, the changes of which in a more rational direction would greatly contribute to the greater competitiveness of this variant. Overall, taking into account the lowest cost and uncertainties in the predicted unit costs, the sludge composting in the Varazdin County and the construction of a reed beds for the Medimurje County, turned out to be the optimal variant. This solution is also the one that was ultimately adopted in practice.
Comprehensive Principles for Enhancing the Adhesive Bound
Book Performances
Authors: Pasanec Preprotić Suzana , Petković Gorana , Bracić Mario , Marošević Dolovski Ana
Published: October 2023

In addition to satisfying a book binding criterion, the paperback should provide content moments. Its binding style must be adjusted to book purpose. In publishing longruns production, the perfect (adhesive) binding style with flexible hotmelt provides optimal binding durability with reasonable book price. Paperback should appeal to everyone through its visual-tactile senses. Taking the required actions in binding quality realization keeps track of comprehensive knowledge on various standardized paper substates (EN643:G3) that need to be wisely joined to realize perfect binding technique practices effectively. Moreover, designer technological awareness gained by experience provides potentials to understanding binding ability principles. The conducted research gives specific answers regarding paper cohesive capacity impact on consistency changes of adhesive bound book. It was concluded that higher paper drape capacity leads to increase of single sheet paper tension. Inappropriate bound book constructing was achieved although the flexible adhesive was used
Багатогранність творчої особистості Жана Мельникова
Authors: Бабченко Яніна
Published: October 2023

У статті акцентовано на репрезентативних епізодах творчості, проведено аналіз специфіки виконавської манери, режисерського почерку українського актора, режисера і сценографа, художнього керівника Дніпропетровського академічного театру драми і комедії Жана Мельникова. Мета дослідження полягає в мистецтвознавчому аналізі феномену багатогранності творчої особистості на прикладі Ж. Мельникова. Методологія дослідження обумовлена метою дослідження і передбачає застосування загальнонаукових і мистецтвознавчих методів пізнання, зокрема історико-культурного, біографічного, формально-логічного, жанрово-стилістичного й теоретичного. Наукова новизна роботи полягає у виявленні багатогранності творчої особистості одного з провідних діячів українського театру другої половини ХХ – перших десятиліть ХХІ ст., а також виявленні його резонансних акторських, режисерських і сценографічних прийомів. Висновки. Поняття «багатогранність» щодо творчої діяльності дніпровського актора, режисера і сценографа Ж. Мельникова можна інтерпретувати в контексті творчої особистості, яка проявила себе в різних сферах діяльності. Творчість Ж. Мельникова є багатожанровим і багатоплановим тристороннім процесом, що виражається в поєднанні різноманітних підходів до режисерського прочитання відомих творів класичної та сучасної драматургії, акторської інтерпретації образів героїв, а також художнього оформлення сценічного простору вистав. Підхід до режисерської експлікації (за Ж. Мельниковим) передбачає можливість творчої трансформації тексту з метою посилення певного акценту й осучаснення драматичного твору. Постановки майстра характеризуються масштабністю порушеної проблематики, оригінальністю думки, висотою ідеалів, пошуком істини та прагненням вплинути на свідомість глядача (навіть на комедійному матеріалі). Створені акторські образи вирізняються нестандартністю прочитання, детальністю психологічного розкриття, органічним поєднанням драматичної напруги та гумору.
Інтеркультурний акторський тренінг як ефективна форма розширення та формування професійних умінь і навичок актора
Authors: Штефюк Валерія
Published: October 2023

Статтю присвячено вирішенню актуальної наукової проблеми – інтеркультурності акторського тренінгу в сучасному театральному мистецтві. Акторський тренінг розглянуто в соціокультурному контексті, у якому його розробили та ввели в процес навчання актора, як елемент традиційних культур і філософій Заходу й Сходу. Висвітлено особливості мистецтвознавчого обґрунтування та феноменології акторського тренінгу як явища, що є невід’ємним складником сучасної театральної школи. Розглянуто проблему міжнародної взаємодії, інтернаціоналізації та інтеркультуризації в контексті сучасного театрального мистецтва. Виявлено основні шляхи й окреслено перспективи інтегрування провідних світових методик і методів в українську систему виховання актора. Мета дослідження – пов’язати цей процес взаємопроникнення культур, інтегрування і адаптацію їх в традиційні вітчизняні акторські тренінги з більш широкою теоретичною структурою та переорієнтувати традиційний розгляд акторського тренінгу з абстрактної форми на практичний складник виховання актора. Методологія дослідження інтеркультурності акторського тренінгу передбачає застосування міждисциплінарного, мистецтвознавчого, культурологічного й інтеркультурного підходів; концептуального та когнітивного, а також системного видів аналізу. Наукова новизна. На основі аналізу сучасних інтеркультурних методів підготовки актора доведено, що, незважаючи на відмінності основних концепцій і методології викладання, усі сучасні інтеркультурні акторські тренінги охоплюють людське тіло та людський голос. Висновки. Отже, акторський тренінг за своєю природою є інтеркультурним явищем, оскільки в процесі створення інтегрує кілька або велику кількість різноманітних елементів, що належать не тільки до різних галузей людської діяльності (фізика, психологія, анатомія, теологія, філософія, антропологія тощо), а й до різних культур – основні постулати та світогляди західних і східних тілесних і ментальних практик органічно поєднуються між собою та синтезуються з традиційними техніками підготовки актора з різних країн згідно з філософсько-естетичним осмисленням призначення акторської майстерності зокрема та театрального мистецтва в цілому.
Методи та форми навчання студентів бакалаврату спеціальності «Сценічне мистецтво» під час воєнного стану в Україні
Authors: Борко Ігор , Пивоварова Катерина , Колпащикова Аліса
Published: October 2023

Мета статті полягає у виявленні особливостей дидактики освітнього процесу студентів спеціальності «Сценічне мистецтво», ураховуючи специфіку здобуття вищої освіти в умовах воєнного стану в Україні. Методологія дослідження. Застосовано метод типологічного аналізу (для виявлення характеристик дистанційної та змішаної форми навчання), метод системного аналізу та синтезу, завдяки якому навчання студентів бакалаврату спеціальності «Сценічне мистецтво» розглянуто як дидактичний складник театральної педагогіки в умовах воєнного стану; метод логіко-теоретичного аналізу, компаративний метод і метод теоретичного узагальнення. Наукова новизна. Досліджено дидактичний досвід української театральної педагогіки в умовах воєнного стану та проаналізовано позитивні й негативні моменти впровадження дистанційної та змішаної форм навчання; охарактеризовано методи покращення онлайн- / офлайн-навчання з урахуванням специфіки проведення теоретичних і практичних занять з майбутніми акторами та режисерами, апробованих у Київському національному університеті культури і мистецтв. Висновки. Театральна педагогіка й дидактика – це динамічна система, що трансформується відповідно до історичних, політико-економічних і соціокультурних чинників. Дистанційна форма навчання в абсолютному втіленні не відповідає вимогам навчальної програми для студентів спеціальності «Сценічне мистецтво» з огляду на її практико-орієнтований підхід до методики навчання. Проте в умовах воєнного стану в Україні на різних етапах навчання, особливо під час опанування теоретичного складника освітніх компонент, має сенс коректне поєднання практики впровадження змішаної форми та онлайн. Водночас подальша практика дистанційної та змішаної форми навчання потребує суттєвих змін і вдосконалення як навчальних планів, навчально-методичного підґрунтя, педагогічних підходів та методів, так і безпосередньо умов проведення лекційних і практичних занять.
Застосування елементів методики Артура Лессака у вокальній підготовці акторів
Authors: Фоломєєва Наталія
Published: October 2023

Статтю присвячено дослідженню становлення методики Артура Лессака, систематизації її основних елементів і конкретизації можливостей їх застосування в процесі вокальної підготовки акторів. Мета дослідження полягає в систематизації елементів методики Артура Лессака у вокальній підготовці акторів. Методологія дослідження. Для реалізації мети використано системно-аналітичний метод, за допомогою якого конкретизовано методичні основи «кінесенс-тренування» та виокремлено ті елементи, які можна застосовувати в процесі вокальної підготовки акторів. Наукова новизна полягає в уточненні складників методики Артура Лессака, а також визначенні можливостей для застосування елементів «кінесенс-тренування» у вокальній підготовці акторів. Висновки. Методика, яку розробив Артур Лессак у середині ХХ століття, що отримала назву «кінесенс-тренування», набула значного поширення в багатьох країнах світу. Вона базується на свідомому контролі власного тіла й усвідомленні його природних можливостей, а також становить вагому частину підготовки акторів. Методика може бути вагомим методичним складником у процесі професійної підготовки акторів у закладах вищої освіти в Україні. Основні елементи «кінесенс-тренування» Артура Лессака (концепт «трьох енергій» (енергія приголосних, тональна енергія, структурна енергія); «середовищ» (внутрішнього і зовнішнього), «тілесного розуму») доцільно використовувати в процесі вокальної підготовки акторів з метою розвитку сценічної мови та вокальної артикуляції, усвідомленості функціонування органів фонації, пластичності акторів. Перспективи подальших наукових пошуків у окресленому напрямі полягають у розробці комплексної програми вокального розвитку майбутніх акторів у процесі професійної підготовки, що базується на методиці Артура Лессака, а також адаптації «кінесенс-тренування» для розвитку сценічної мови майбутніх акторів у закладах вищої освіти України.
Pain and Inflammation Management: Part-I Pre-clinical Study of a Topical Ayurvedic Cream called HerboJoint
Authors: Bordoloi Binoy K. , Saini Kulwant S. , Sarma Bishnu P. , Jolly Kimjonlhing , Bordoloi Ronen K. , Kandimalla Raghuram , Gajbhiye Rahul L. , Sengupta Sayantan
Published: October 2023

Background: The properties of a system of essential oils derived from GRAS (Generally Recognized as Safe) medicinal plants were studied by drawing upon the wisdom of Ayurveda. The objective was to address muscle relaxation, stiffness, swelling and inflammation of human subjects.Objective: A novel formulation is reported here, namely Kattrna or Lemongrass (CC-Cymbopogon citratus) (3.0%), Sati (HS-Hedychium spicatum) (1.0%) and Tumuru (ZA- Zanthoxylum alatum) oil (1.0%) along with USP grade Menthol (which can also be derived from Mentha) (1 to 10%).  This formulation, called HerboJointTM, was patented.Methods: Its composition was investigated via HPLC and GC-MS analysis by comparing it with identifiable marker components. Cell line studies were performed followed by a Type-II collagen-induced arthritic mice model investigation over a 21-day period of blood plasma of before vs. after treatment for the inflammatory markers.Results: The synergistic action of the selected essential oils and Menthol was demonstrated to reduce the inflammatory cytokines, including TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β, in the blood plasma of the treated arthritic mice. Conclusion: It is believed to provide significant relief against inflammation. Therefore, formulations were subsequently prepared in a non-greasy oil-in-water emulsion cream base for applying topically around the affected joint and other areas for a human clinical investigation. Keywords: Joint Pain; Essential Oils; Menthol; Inflammatory Cytokines; Pre-Clinical Study
Scientific generalization of approaches to the development of the Health Technology Assessment system in international practice
Authors: Бабенко М. М. , Назаркіна В. М. , Немченко А. С. , Косяченко К. Л.
Published: October 2023

In the process of developing the national system of the HTA, it is very important to take into account the positive international experience in substantiating a promising model, a rational management structure, distribution of functions and powers, and establishing effective interaction with the public and international partner organizations.
The purpose of the study is to analyze current approaches to the organization of HTA in different countries and to identify priority areas for the development of the national HTA system and its institutional structure, taking into account international experience.
The study used the following methods: systematic search in the literature and on the websites of bodies and institutions that conduct HTA, system analysis, content analysis, structural and functional analysis, systematization and generalization.
The article focuses on the peculiarities of the activities of 53 organizations that provide HTA in 27 European countries. HTA systems differ in the way they are created and structured depending on their place in the healthcare system and their role in the decision-making process on pricing and reimbursement. The organizational structure of the HTA system is being built mainly at the national level, except for countries with decentralized healthcare systems, due to the peculiarities of the state system and the structure of the system itself. There is a tendency to unite the efforts of the EU Member States to create a common medical space and increase access to and affordability of medicines and vaccines, and the HTA Regulation has been implemented to simplify the HTA procedure, unify the methodology and optimize costs. Institutions that conduct HTA at the national level are mostly independent of the competent authorities which they cooperate with (74%), although their activities are usually accountable to these authorities. In our view, arm's length bodies are more common in more developed HTA systems and ensure an appropriate level of transparency and impartiality. As a rule, most independent bodies perform an advisory function (54%) and publish their reports and results of the HTA in the public domain, while integrated bodies keep their results confidential. At the same time, most of the results of the HTA don’t have required legal validity (80%). It was found that all the countries analyzed have well-developed processes for the evaluation of medicines, but often lack them for other HTs. The existence of more than one HTA agency at the national level often indicates that these agencies have different mandates and evaluate different HTs. Some different concerned parties (such as public trade and patient’s organizations) are actively implicated to HTA management as commission of HTA members (94%) and/or with help of outdoor consultations (76%).
Analysis of the economic burden of epidermolisis bulous and the availability of technologies for its treatment
Authors: Назаркіна В. М. , Сліпцова Н. А.
Published: October 2023

Epidermolysis bullosa (EB) is a group of rare diseases of the skin and mucous membranes that leads to the formation of blisters and erosions. The incidence of EB in the world is 17 cases per 1 million newborns. According to the DEBRA Ukraine Center, a public organization of patients with EB, there are about 300 such patients in Ukraine, 199 of them are pediatric patients and 120 require intensive treatment. Nowadays, the disease is classified as incurable, and the available technologies for treating EB are focused on symptomatic treatment (wound care, pain relief, etc.).
The purpose of the study is to analyze the economic burden of EB and identify ways to increase the availability of technologies for its treatment.
The objects of the study were scientific publications, guidelines (protocols), statistics, Orphanet, official data of the Ministry of Health and the State Enterprise «Medical Procurement of Ukraine», and data from the official websites of authorized bodies. We used content analysis, comparison, generalization and marketing analysis. 
The analysis of regulatory documents and information materials on the organization of medical care and pharmaceutical support for patients with EB in Ukraine and other countries was conducted. The data on the economic burden of epidermolysis bullosa in the world were analyzed and summarized. It was concluded that non-medical and indirect medical costs occupy the predominant share in the structure of the cost of treating EB. These types of costs are difficult to compare, as each country has its own health care system and, in particular, reimbursement plan for orphan patients. At the same time, the rare and clinically heterogeneous nature of the disease itself is a limiting factor in conducting a comparative analysis.
It has been proved that the cost of wound care (medicines and special dressings) also greatly impacts the financial situation of patients with EB and their families, as they are usually reimbursed selectively. In Ukraine, the situation with the provision of pharmaceuticals for patients with serious systemic skin diseases, including EB, requires regulatory and legal regulation, in particular, revision of the procurement nomenclature and changes in approaches to pharmaceutical provision (including the provision of free prescriptions), taking into account the specifics of the disease.
Pengaruh Stres Kerja, Disiplin Kerja dan Budaya Organisasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT Mustindocipta Jaya
Authors: Angela Clara , Hikmah Hikmah
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini dibuat degan tujuan untuk menjawab setiap hipotesis stres kerja, disiplin kerja dan budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT Mustindocipta Jaya. Penelitian dilakukan di  PT Mustindocipta Jaya dengan sampel 115 karyawan dan teknik sampel jenuh. Penelitian menggunakan  validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji kualitas data, uji asumsi klasik dan uji pengaruh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh sacara parsial dan simultan antara variabel stres kerja, disiplin kerja dan budaya organisasi dengan kontribusi koefisien determinasi sebesar 82,6% dan sisanya 17,4% dipengaruhi faktor lainnya. Hasil penelitian dapat menjawab hipotesis pertama bahwa adanya pengaruh stres kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan yang terbukti dari nilai uji t 2,023> t tabel 1,982. adanya pengaruh disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan yang terbukti dari nilai uji t 3,015> t tabel 1,982. adanya pengaruh budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan yang terbukti dari nilai uji t 13,273> t tabel 1,982. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa stres kerja, disiplin kerja dan budaya organisasi yang semakin tinggi akan mempengaruhi tingkat kinerja karyawan pada PT Mustindocipta Jaya.
THE IMPLEMENTATION ON POLICY PRACTICE OF CHINESE DIPLOMACY THROUGH CONFUCIUS INSTITUTE (CI) IN THAILAND
Authors: Rosyidi Muhammad Habib , Utomo Ario Bimo
Published: October 2023

This paper will discuss the Implementation on Policy practice of Chinese diplomacy to Thailand through the establishment of the Confucius Institute (CI) and the significance for China-Thailand relations. The impact of the migration of Chinese people in the past has had an impact on the cultural closeness between the Chinese and Thai people. China's economic development and the close trade relations with Thailand have influenced the significance of Mandarin for Thai people. The Chinese government then responded to the need for Chinese language skills. This research is descriptive qualitative with secondary data. At the end of this paper, the author concludes that CI has played an active role as a manifestation of China's cultural diplomacy in Thailand through its cultural programs which indicate a good two-way communication between China and Thailand. In addition, the presence of CI in Thailand allows for public understanding of the diversity and hybridity of other individuals in Thailand.
IMPLEMENTATION OF DAILY SERVICES FOR JEMBER POPULATION ADMINISTRATION LAHBAKO (Daily Service for the Jember Population Administration) IN AMBULU DISTRICT
Authors: Wicaksono Itok Wicaksono , Ilmi Maulida Rahmatul
Published: October 2023

Public services are present as a form of service and government performance as a regulator in running and managing the ongoing government. The form of public services is divided into various forms and each has its own target as an effort to enforce the government process and control the administration.The community as the recipient of public services is also the party who is obliged to not only receive services, but also to implement and comply with the rules set by the government as a government regulator.The form of public service itself is dynamic enough to adapt to the conditions and needs that develop in the community. The online population administration process and program as implemented by Dispendukcapil Jember in the Lahbako application network is one example of the implementation of public services in the population administration sector which has experienced adjustments and changes due to several factors that occur in the community itself. Ambulu sub-district is a quite interesting locus, apart from heterogeneity but also various other factors that make the implementation of the LAHBAKO application network in the sub-district has a different and interesting value.Keywords: Implementation, population administration, LAHBAKO
SETTLEMENT OF TEMPLE AND GRAVE OWNERSHIP CONFLICT BETWEEN THE GOVERNMENT OF THE KEMONING TRADITIONAL VILLAGE AND THE BUDAGA TRADITIONAL VILLAGE
Authors: Marsitadewi Komang Ema , Adhinata Bayu
Published: October 2023

This study aims to identify and explain the forms of conflict resolution in the ownership of the Dalem Temple and the Graveyard involving two neighboring traditional villages, namely the Kemoning Traditional Village and the Budaga Traditional Village. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data in the study was obtained through in-depth interviews with several informants. The informants who became the source of data in this study were five people, namely two key informants, namely the Head of the Traditional Village from Kemoning and Budaga, one informant from the Klungkung Resort Police, and two people from the communities of these two traditional villages. This study found at least four forms of conflict resolution efforts undertaken to resolve this problem, namely negotiation, facilitation, mediation, and arbitration. The final decision in this conflict is determined through an arbitration mechanism involving a customary dispute resolution institution. The use of arbitration is because no definitive agreement has been reached that satisfies both parties through previous negotiations. In the end, the decision of the customary dispute-determination institution is the final decision on the existence of Pura Dalem and the Graveyard, which is the object of dispute in this conflict and must be accepted and carried out by both parties.
The Situational Diagnosis of a Secondary Care Unit in Campo Grande, MS
Authors: Cruz Débora Teixeira da , Barbosa Allanys Gabrielly Maidana de Souza , Reis Nayara de Araújo Muzili , Alencastro Amanda Lays de Amorim , Diogo Ádela Soares Ferreira , Pereira Raphaela Freitas , Nacer Renato Silva
Published: October 2023

Health education is a process that combines learning experiences aimed at reinforcing actions and behavioral attitudes related to health (Candeias, 1997). Therefore, it is part of an initiative by an individual or a collective for a specific audience, intentionally aimed at reinforcing or presenting possible improvements in the quality of life that ultimately contribute to health as a state of physical well-being encompassing physical, mental, and social spheres. Community participation has been identified as a way to raise awareness about health care through constant dialogue between health professionals and users (Rice, Candeias, 1989). For this articulation, it is necessary to prepare the professional for their work reality.
Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Skills: Are They Important For Prospective Mathematics Teachers?
Authors: Yulianti Putri , Handican Rhomiy
Published: October 2023

At this time the demands of education are increasingly modern where teachers are required to be able to adapt to the development of increasingly sophisticated technology. The ability in the field of Information and Technology (ICT) is an important thing that must be mastered to be able to produce mathematics teachers who are able to answer the challenges of the 21st century in the field of technology integration in learning. The purpose of this research is to see the views of Tadris Mathematics students on the importance of ICT skills to be mastered by prospective mathematics teachers in making ICT-based learning media. This research is a descriptive qualitative research type survey conducted at the Kerinci State Islamic Institute by distributing questionnaires to 67 students in the mathematics tadris department from various levels. From the research conducted obtained 59.5% of students can make ICT-based learning media, 73% of students have made learning media, 72.4% of students stated that they wanted to deepen their ability to utilize ICT capabilities to make learning media. Researchers can conclude from the findings that the knowledge of Information and Comunication Tcnology is very important for students as prospective mathematics education teachers who will face the technological revolution that is increasingly developing at this time.
Exploring Sustainability Perceptions of New Mexico’s Library Directors: A Survey and Four Interviews
Authors: Wahl Erin
Published: October 2023

Since the American Library Association's declaration of sustainability as a core value of librarianship in 2019, it is unclear to what extent librarians have embraced and integrated sustainability into their understanding of the profession. This article attempts to explore how library leaders, specifically a small set of participant library deans and directors in New Mexico, define and apply sustainability in their libraries. The responding library deans and directors in New Mexico are in different places on their journeys to understand how sustainability and libraries connect, but share some essential core values defining sustainability.
A análise de conteúdo com apoio do software gratuito RQDA
Authors: De Jesus Melo dos Santos Daniel , dos Santos Priscila Valdênia , Bragatto Boss Sergio Luiz
Published: October 2023

Este artigo é parte integrante de um projeto de pesquisa, realizado no ano de 2016, e visa divulgar o trabalho com o uso de software, como suporte da Análise de Conteúdo (AC). Para o desenvolvimento de categorias e indicadores, foi utilizado o software de apoio à análise de dados qualitativa (RQDA). A pesquisa foi exploratória, segundo Gil (2008). Os instrumentos de coleta de dados foram as entrevistas, o diário de bordo e as atividades realizadas por alunos da EJA, durante o ensino de Cinemática, em escola pública. O RQDA é um pacote do R para análise assistida por computador e tem como principal limite não permitir a análise de arquivos multimídia. Os resultados demonstram aspectos da pesquisa qualitativa e mostram um caminho metodológico da AC, utilizando o software RQDA de maneira integrada, o qual permitiu aos pesquisadores um maior tempo para as inferências sobre os resultados da pesquisa e, na análise dos dados, o desenvolvimento de categorias e indicadores.
Análise fenomenológica interpretativa nas pesquisas em administração: da teoria à aplicação metodológica
Authors: Day Pereira de Souza Lady , Lemos Lourenço Mariane
Published: October 2023

Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar a aplicação da Análise Fenomenológica Interpretativa (AFI) em pesquisas de Administração e suas contribuições. Realizou-se uma revisão de literatura tipo Síntese narrativa textual baseada em 52 artigos empíricos da área, publicados entre 2013 e 2022, obtidos da base Scopus com filtro Business, Management and Accounting. Os resultados indicam que a AFI fortalece a pesquisa qualitativa em Administração, revelando percepções, significados, aspectos emocionais, cognitivos e afetivos em fenômenos organizacionais a partir da perspectiva dos envolvidos, como empreendedores, líderes, trabalhadores, mulheres, minorias e outros. A análise das experiências proporciona discussões relevantes que sustentam teorias emergentes ou aprofundam a compreensão de conceitos em teorias estabelecidas, contribuindo para aprimorar práticas, processos, políticas e diretrizes organizacionais. Este estudo oferece ainda uma síntese completa sobre a aplicação da AFI na Administração, enriquecendo a compreensão metodológica na área.
Women Empowerment in Comparison to Asian Female Gender Roles and Stereotypes in Crazy Rich Asians Novel
Authors: Hefandia Deandra Alika , Kusuma Dwi Linda , Ruslianti Atikah
Published: October 2023

The issue regarding female gender roles has been circulating for so many years in many cultures. The issue can be seen in many media including a novel where it brings up the matter along the plot in the story. This article aims to see women empowerment in comparison to the female gender roles represented in Crazy Rich Asians novel by Kevin Kwan. To support this research, the theory used is Eagly’s Gender Role theory and Malhotra’s Women empowerment theory. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative method to elaborate on the female gender roles and women empowerment. The results showed that this novel portrays that the female gender roles and stereotypes came from the residual culture and the women empowerment happened when the female characters can choose their own life path for their own sake by their own decisions. It shows that despite the culture that bonds the female characters for generations, they can still speak up for themselves and choose what is good for them.
Promoting EFL Students’ Speaking Performance through ELSA Speak: An Artificial Intelligence in English Language Learning
Authors: Karim Sayit Abdul , Hamzah Annisa Qotrunnnada Sofyana , Anjani Nasywa Maudyna , Prianti Juani , Sihole Irene Gabriella
Published: October 2023

The presence of a technology-based speech learning application namely English Language Speech Application (ELSA), an artificial intelligence (AI) may promote EFL students' speaking performance because of its great features. This research attempts to examine EFL students' speaking performance by using the ELSA speak application, further explore their perceptions of using it, and find out the inhibiting factors influencing low performance in their speaking. A mixed-method research design was applied to obtain both quantitative and qualitative data. 21 EFL students (5 Males and 16 Females) from Universitas Teknologi Yogyakarta were involved in the data gathering process which was collected by using a test, questionnaire, and semi-structured interview. Furthermore, pre-test and post-test were conducted to examine their speaking ability, and a questionnaire using a 4-point Likert scale. In addition, a semi-structured interview was conducted to further explore the inhibiting factors of their low speaking performance. The findings revealed that students' speaking ability has significantly improved after using the ELSA application. It can be known the mean score of pre-test results was 75, meanwhile, the post-test score was 88. There was a 17% improvement after using the ELSA application. Furthermore, of 20 respondents, 18 (90%) of respondents feel confident in speaking English by using the ELSA Speak application. Only 2 (10%) of the respondents disagree and none strongly disagree about the statement. Of 20 respondents, 16 or 80% of respondents have positive perceptions that using ELSA may increase their speaking performance. Moreover, of 20 respondents, 19 or 95% of respondents perceived ELSA to be a great speech application that could boost their motivation to improve their speaking performance. 18 or 90% of respondents perceived that this application has a good quality learning design. Meanwhile, internal and external factors were identified as the inhibiting factors influencing their low speaking performance.
Needs Analysis on Developing Mobile-Phone Based Learning Materials to Accelerate Students’ Mastery of English Vocabulary
Authors: Sugesti Nunik , Sugirin Sugirin , Priyana Joko , Wulandari Ella
Published: October 2023

Due to their important role of a skilled and productive workforce for the nation's economy and progress, vocational high school graduates need special attention and efforts to improve their quality, including the English communication skill to support the mastery of their area of expertise. Their English mastery is greatly influenced by their mastery of vocabulary. So, developing mastery of English vocabulary needs to be done with various efforts, including utilizing information technology services in the form of mobile phone-based learning materials. In line with this, this research was aimed at conducting needs analysis on developing such materials.  The data were collected by using three questionnaires distributed to 76 students of Mechanical Engineering of vocational high schools, 13 English teachers from 6 vocational high schools, and 7 respondents who were vocational high school graduates in five districts/cities in Special Region of Yogyakarta. The research employed the quantitative (descriptive statistics) and qualitative data analysis (interactive analysis techniques). The results of data analysis, which included the list of required vocabulary, forms of activities, and other aspects that reflected the ways how the materials were presented, were then used as a basis for preparing the syllabus, grid, and initial draft of teaching materials.The data also included the types of services offered by the mobile-phone learning.
Aktualisasi Kearifan Lokal Pojhien Jhengngato’ Melalui Pendekatan Experiential Learning
Authors: Fadila Dilla , Komariah Siti , Sardin Sardin
Published: October 2023

This study aims to describe the application of experiential learning conducted by Baiturrahman Islamic High School to preserve the local wisdom of pojhien jhengngato'. This research method used case studies with a qualitative approach. Purposive sampling techniques were used to select informants. Data collection in this study used observation, interview, and documentation techniques. This research data analysis technique used interactive models from the Miles and Huberman Model. Testing the validity of the data was carried out by triangulation of sources. The results showed that Baiturrahman Islamic High School had implemented experiential learning to preserve pojhien jhengngato's local wisdom. It was done by inviting pojhien jhengngato' to the Sumenep Regency anniversary commemoration event at Baiturrahman Islamic High School. Furthermore, the assignment of a practical exam in the form of writing an essay on local wisdom pojhien jhengngato' was carried out with techniques according to Kolb, which consists of stages: 1) the stage of real experience, 2) reflection observation stage; 3) conceptualization stage; and 4) the implementation stage.
Pengembangan Video Animasi dengan Pendekatan Problem-Solving untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kreatif Siswa SD dalam Pembelajaran IPA
Authors: Suliyati Suliyati , Prastowo Srihandono Budi , Sutomo Moh.
Published: October 2023

This research aims to analyze animated learning videos' validity, practicality, and effectiveness with a problem-solving approach to improving elementary students' creative thinking skills in science learning. This research method used Research and Development (R&D) using the ADDIE model. The research was conducted in three elementary schools using problem-solving learning syntax. The research instrument used validation sheets, observation sheets, pre-test and post-test questions and was analyzed using the N-Gain test. The learning video validation results obtained 95.8% with a very valid category. The practicality of learning videos in three schools obtained scores between 88.86% and 89.82% in the very practical category. The effectiveness of learning videos based on the N-gain score obtained showed that learning videos based on animation were in the high category. Based on these results, the animated learning videos with the problem-solving approach developed were valid, practical, and effective in improving students' creative thinking skills in elementary science learning.
Literasi Digital Guru Dalam Pembelajaran Daring di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Nugraeni Deni , Suyatno Suyatno
Published: October 2023

This study examines the components of digital literacy and teachers' efforts to improve digital literacy at SD Muhammadiyah Kalipakem 1 Yogyakarta. This research method used a case study with a qualitative approach. Data was collected through interviews with school principals, teachers, and students and was supported by observation and documentation data. Data was analyzed using an interactive model, including data display, reduction, and verification/drawing conclusions. The results of the study showed that: 1) the teacher's digital literacy component consists of the teacher as an educational content creator, communication between teachers and students in online learning, online learning management skills, teachers' attitudes towards the importance of digital competence, integration between reference search abilities and material development, use of platforms in conducting learning evaluations and increasing student digital literacy. 2) Teachers used various methods to improve digital literacy competence, namely by making independent efforts, utilizing teacher work group forums (KKG), and the role of the school principal.