bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PERANCANGAN LTE 3 KECAMATAN DI KOTA DEPOK BERDASARKAN METODE CAPACITY DAN COVERAGE
Authors: Agustin Desy , Arohman Abdul Wahid
Published: August 2021

Peningkatan kebutuhan layanan data mendorong adanya beberapa teknik untuk dapat mengklasifikasi kebutuhan layanan data pada suatu daerah. Teknologi 4G LTE adalah salah satu teknologi yang memiliki kecepatan lebih dari tiga kali dibandingkan dengan teknologi HSDPA, sehingga diharapkan dengan kecepatannya yang lebih tinggi dapat memenuhi kebutuhan pelanggan data pada saat ini. Penelitian bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran site yang dibutuhkan dalam perancangan sistem LTE pada tiga kecamatan di Kota Depok. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah menggunakan metode capacity dan coverage area menggunakan data statistik daerah Kota Depok. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Coverage area site dipengaruhi  dari golongan daerah tersebut seperti golongan daerah urban dan dense urban. Coverage site berpengaruh terhadap penentuan jumlah site karena adanya redaman pada area dense urban  yang lebih besar dibandingkan area urban. Redaman pada daerah dense urban lebih besar disebabkan adanya pantulan dari bangunan atau gedung tinggi di lingkungan sekitar sehingga mempengaruhi coverage site pada area tersebut.
Potensi Zeolit Alam dalam Meningkatkan Sifat Termal Busa Poliuretan
Authors: Oktariani Erfina , Sari Linda Rohmata
Published: August 2021

Busa poliuretan banyak digunakan sebagai roof head lining di kendaraan bermotor berpenumpang banyak (bus). Tetapi poliuretan memiliki kekurangan yaitu tidak tahan dengan suhu yang tinggi dan akan mengalami degradasi sehingga dilakukan upaya untuk mengatasinya, salah satu upaya ialah menambahkan pengisi. Zeolit sebagai pengisi dapat memberikan keuntungan karena memiliki sifat stabil pada temperatur tinggi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah mengetahui pengaruh penambahan zeolit terhadap sifat dekomposisi, derajat kristalinitas dan temperatur transisi kaca pada komposit busa poliuretan/zeolit. Metode yang digunakan dalam pembuatan busa poliuretan ialah metode one shot. Metode ini dilakukan dengan cara memasukan semua bahan baku seperti poliol dan isosianat dengan perbandingan 3:2 dan zeolit dengan variasi 0%, 10%, 20% dan 30% lalu dituang kedalam cetakan. Pada penelitian ini sifat yang diamati ialah derajat kristalinitas, temperatur transisi kaca dan dekomposisi. Suhu dekomposisi poliuretan mengalami kenaikan ketika ditambahkan zeolit, derajat kristalinitas mengalami kenaikan seiring ditambahkannya zeolit. Sedangkan temperatur transisi kaca mengalami penurunan seiring ditambahkannya zeolit.
Marketing territorial et promotion de la ville de Casablanca
Authors: BENDAHMANE Maha
Published: August 2021

Cet article sera consacré à l’étude de l’utilité du Marketing territorial, et sa contribution dans la promotion du territoire de Casablanca. La réalisation de notre objectif a imposé la mobilisation d’une étude qualitative qui consiste à analyser des guides d’entretien adressés à l’ensemble des autorités territoriales à l’aide de l’outil « Nvivo ». Par ailleurs, l’analyse de ces guides d’entretien adressés aux différents acteurs du territoire de Casablanca, a montré que certes la création de la marque territoriale « Wecasablanca » est récente et donc les impacts ne peuvent être mesurés dans l’immédiat, mais la démarche est fédératrice, et actuellement avec la pratique du marketing territorial comme étant un outil majeur pour la ville qui est devenue la troisième position des villes les plus attractives pour les investissements en Afrique et dans le Moyen-Orient, la 3eme destination touristique nationale avec le tourisme d’affaires, néanmoins son attractivité nationale et internationale la confronte à plusieurs défis. En effet, le marketing territorial présente un outil parmi d’autres outils qui contribue à la promotion du territoire.
Нуши как социолингвистический феномен: определение статуса
Authors: Багана Жером , Глебова Яна Андреевна , Шейфель Наталья Анатольевна
Published: August 2021

Современная языковая ситуация в Кот д'Ивуаре в последние полвека представляется достаточно динамичной не только благодаря взаимодействию французского языка и местных ивуарийских языков, но и в связи с появлением уникального языкового кода, получившегоназвание «нуши». В связи с этим представляется важным изучить социолингвистическую ситуацию в стране, а также предпосылки к возникновению и стремительному развитию нуши. Авторы раскрывают этапы его эволюции и изменения его функций: нуши перестал быть тайным языком небольшой части городского населения Кот д'Ивуара, превратившись в язык самоидентификации ивуарийцев. Важным представляется определение актуального статуса нуши. Однако этот вопрос является дискуссионным в связи с неустоявшимся терминологическим аппаратом контактной лингвистики как относительно молодой науки и динамичным характером изменений самого языкового кода. Авторы подробно рассматривают такие термины, как «арго», «смешанный язык» и «пиджин» и приходят к выводу, что сегодня есть основания считать нуши пиджином. В статье освещено положительное отношение ивуарийцев к данному языковому коду, однако упоминаются и некоторые опасения, связанные с беспокойством образованной части населения о судьбе французского языка.
Эвфемистическая репрезентация поступка «измена» в русской лингвокультуре
Authors: Бушуева Людмила Александровна
Published: August 2021

Поступок представляет собой значимый элемент русской культуры, представление о нем рассматривается в данной работе как отражающее фрагмент языковой картины мира. Для анализа особенностей эвфемистической репрезентации типовой ситуации «измена» применяется несколько методов, в том числе методы направленного эксперимента и фреймового моделирования. В ходе исследования выявлены ключевые приемы, лежащие в основе эвфемизации измены: перенесение с вида на вид, мейозис, обобщение, замена прямой номинации иноязычной лексемой, метафора, прономинализация, использование диминутива. Контекстуальный анализ помогает определить границы поля эвфемизмов, обозначающих ситуацию измены, и отделить их от лексем, находящихся на стадии деэвфемизации. Совмещение методов лексикографического анализа, этимологического анализа, контекстуального анализа, фреймового моделирования, анализа приемов, лежащих в основе эвфемизации, способствует получению полной информации об изучаемом объекте, в частности о ситуации поступка «измена», и тем самым расширяет перспективы исследования в целом.
Фразообразовательный потенциал древнеанглийских соматизмов
Authors: Мухин Сергей Владимирович
Published: August 2021

Рассматрены лексикографическое представление ряда лексических соматизмов из расширенного списка Сводеша на предмет установления их сочетаемости. Выявленные словосочетания проанализированы с целью определения признаков фразеологизации. Словосочетания с  соматическими компонентами, идентифицированные как фразеологизмы, распредеены в две основные группы в зависимости от идиоматического либо фразеоматического значения. Предлагается количественно выраженное представление фразообразовательного потенциала конкретных соматизмов.
Функционально-семантическая и прагматическая роль цветовых номинаций в организации поэтического дискурса (на примере стихотворений Э. Паунда о женщинах)
Authors: Польщикова Алиса Константиновна , Польщикова Ольга Николаевна , Деев Антон Витальевич , Пойменова Алиса Сергеевна
Published: August 2021

Стремительное развитие лингвокультурологического подхода к изучению языков актуализирует исследования в области художественного дискурса. Функционально-семантическая и прагматическая роль цветовых номинаций в организации художественного поэтического дискурса с учетом его лингвистических и внеязыковых компонентов не становилась объектом специального анализа, а дискурсообразующая функция цветообозначений остается недостаточно изученной. Целью исследования впервые выступает установление роли цветовых номинаций ворганизации поэтического дискурса на материале поэзии Э. Паунда. Были выявлены основные тенденции насыщения текстов цветообозначениями, рассмотрена цветовая гамма описаний женщин и ее связь с заимствованными из других культур символами, измененными в процессе их интерпретации в контексте американской литературы модернизма ХХ века, установлены функции цветовых номинаций в структурной и семантической организации художественного дискурса, а также их значимость как источника сведений о культурном опыте различных народов, перенятого носителем американской культуры. Представленные выводы могут послужить теоретической базой дальнейших исследований поэтического дискурса и цветовых номинаций в литературе.
Community based tourism logistics supply chain management in the top north of Thailand: A key linkage to the greater Mekong subregion
Authors: Sitikarn Bussaba , Kankaew Kannapat
Published: August 2021

Thailand’s tourism is one of the primary revenues generating industries because of its geographical and richness of natures & cultures. However, some remote destinations require development such as routes, tourism products, and markets. Therefore, the aims of this study are to examine logistics of community-based tourism (CBT) destinations and identify key success of CBT logistics. The inductive method was applied for the insight details and fostering by the quantitative including on-site survey, participants observation, in-depth interview, focus group, Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) with tourism stakeholders were conducted. Whereas the questionnaires were served for quantitative methods. The data was collected from 721 tourists onsite. The content analysis and Geographic Information System (GIS) were administered analyzing the qualitative data. On the other hand, the structural equation modelling was applied for a quantitative approach. The result revealed that CBT in the top north of Thailand was faced with logistics problems especially in aspects of accessibility and amenities in the travelling route. Thus, this paper presents a model of CBT logistics management in relation to the Greater Mekong Subregion GMS region.
Factors affecting logistics performance in e-commerce: Evidence from Vietnam
Authors: Minh Nguyen Tien
Published: August 2021

The objective of the study is to determine the factors affecting logistics performance in e-commerce in Vietnam. Vietnam's logistics industry with an estimated total value of USD 50-60 billion is currently growing rapidly (20-25%/year) and is forecast to maintain double-digit growth for at least the next 5-10 years, due to the breakthrough of the retail industry with the high penetration of the internet and the trend of online shopping. Research has shown 6 factors that have an impact on logistics performance: customer perception, technology and security, customer protection, electronic payment system, human resources, organization and administration. Analysis of factors affecting logistics performance to propose solutions to improve supply chain quality in e-commerce.
The effect of different factors on intention to apply total quality management system in petroleum and liquefied gas enterprises in Vietnam: The role of the leader’s personality
Authors: Thao Truong Duc , Tu Duong Minh
Published: August 2021

This study was conducted based on Davis's extended technology acceptance model (TAM) (1989) and survey data of 486 petroleum and liquefied gas enterprises in Vietnam on their intention to apply using a total quality management (TQM) system. Research results show that factors such as (1) Perception of the effectiveness of TQM; (2) Perception of the effectiveness of the convenience in using TQM; and (3) Perception of the effectiveness of TQM compared to the old system which has a positive impact on the intention to apply the total quality management system in petroleum and liquefied petroleum gas enterprises in Vietnam. Besides, the perception of decision-makers on issues related to quality management in these enterprises also has a direct influence on the perception of the TQM usability and indirect effect of the intention to use TQM application in these enterprises.
Networking capability, entrepreneurial marketing, competitive advantage, and marketing performance
Authors: Dhameria Vita , Ghozali Imam , Hidayat Abas , Aryanto Vincent Didiek Wiet
Published: August 2021

Business success is closely related to the marketing process. A good defined marketing strategy conducted to increase a sales business and marketing. The elements that must be developed are networking capability, entrepreneurial marketing, competitive advantage, and marketing performance. The sustainability of Indonesian businesses, especially small and medium enterprises (SMEs), is a challenge for entrepreneurs. SMEs are an important factor that affects the increase of national economic growth. This research investigated variables such as networking capability, entrepreneurial marketing, competitive advantage, marketing performance of embroidery SMEs in Tasikmalaya City West Java Indonesia. The technique sampling used in this research was purposive sampling. Samples gained were 120 SMEs. In analyzing the data, researchers employed Structural Equation Model (SEM) method from software AMOS. Entrepreneurial marketing activities are closely related to creating competitive advantage through innovation in the creation of better products, processes, and strategies to satisfy customer needs and desires. Hypothetical testing results showed that network capability and entrepreneurial marketing are important factors that significantly influence competitive advantage of SMEs. Networking capability, entrepreneurial marketing, and competitive advantage are important factors that significantly influence marketing performance of SMEs. Therefore, networking capability, entrepreneurial marketing, competitive advantage, and marketing performance must be developed for sustainable the successfulness of SMEs.
The effects of internal and external resource management on logistics performance
Authors: Ali Mohamed Salih Yousif , Abou Emad Aldeen Essa Eshag
Published: August 2021

This empirical study aims to elucidate the effects of logistics information technology (LIT), top management beliefs (TMBs), and suppliers' resources selection (SRS) on logistics performance. The extended resources-based view (ERBV) supports the development of the proposed relationships in the study model, based on previous studies measures. Structural equation modeling (SPSS and AMOS v 25) was utilized to test the validity of the model and proposed hypotheses. Based on responses from 229 surveyed companies in Sudan’s food and beverages sector, this study’ findings showed that the LIT, TMBs, and SRS influence logistic cost performance (LCP) and logistic delivery performance directly. Additionally, it showed that company size could moderate the relationship between LCP and LIT, TMBs, and SRS. This study provides several theoretical and practical implications by evaluating the ability of LIT, SRS, and TMBs to improve delivery and cost performance.
Diagnosing the effect of green supply chain management on firm performance: An experiment study among Jordan industrial estates companies
Authors: Almajali Dmaithan Abdelkarim
Published: August 2021

In this study, the way green supply chain management affects green innovation and firm performance was scrutinized. The effect of trust on firm performance was also investigated. A conceptual model was proposed in this study, and it was empirically tested with a survey of 120 Jordanian managers. Green innovation and trust had a significant impact on firm performance, according to the study's findings. On green innovation, green supply chain management was shown to impart a significant impact. However, green supply chain management has little to do with green innovation. Furthermore, green innovation was found to contribute to both green supply chain management and firm performance. Notably, the present study may be skewed and selective because Jordan Industrial Estates has a good environmental rating. Furthermore, as the study was limited to Jordan, one of the major drawbacks is that the findings cannot be generalized.
The impact of environmental regulation on environmental performance: A focus on third party logistics service providers in an emerging country
Authors: Ngo Quang-Huy
Published: August 2021

The literature addresses the link between command and control environmental regulation and environmental performance. However, there is a lack of attention paid to how environmental strategy plays a mediating role in this relationship. In addition, the environmental research in the context of third-party logistics service providers seems to be underexplored. Thus, through the theoretical lens of institutional theory and contingency theory, this study examines the mediating role of environmental strategy on the relationship command and control environmental regulation and environmental performance. Data were collected from small and medium enterprises operating in the logistics industry of Vietnam and partial least square structural equation modeling was employed to examine the proposed hypotheses. The result indicates the full mediating effects of environmental strategy on the link between command and control environmental regulation and environmental performance. In this regard, this study contributes to growing empirical evidence showing that the link between environmental regulation and environmental performance is indirect through mediators. Besides, this study also extends the current knowledge of environmental strategy pursued by third-party logistics providers.
Supply chain performance as a mediating variable effect of information technology on company competitiveness
Authors: Riyadi Slamet , Munizu Musran , Arif Donny
Published: August 2021

This study aims to analyze the effect of information technology on supply chain performance and information technology and supply chain performance on competitiveness. In addition, this study also investigates the role of supply chain performance in indirectly mediating the influence of information technology on company competitiveness. Primary data collection was carried out through questionnaires for managers of 112 manufacturing companies in East Java and South Sulawesi, Indonesia. This study uses descriptive analysis to describe the characteristics of respondents and variables. In addition, structural equation modelling (SEM) analysis is also carried out to test the research hypothesis. The results showed that the implementation of information technology has a positive and significant effect directly on supply chain performance and company competitiveness. Furthermore, supply chain performance has a positive and significant effect on company competitiveness. In addition, supply chain performance has a positive role in mediating the influence of information technology on company competitiveness.
English Language Teacher Agency in Rural Sarawak: Exploiting Teaching Materials
Authors:   Sunway University, Kiss Tamas , Rimbar Hazelynn
Published: August 2021

This paper explores English language teacher agency in rural Sarawak, Malaysia within the context of materials exploitation. The introduction of an international textbook series in all primary schools in Malaysia has brought about significant challenges for teachers who work in socially and economically deprived educational settings, where resources are scarce and where the textbook’s cultural references may be alien to the learners. In order for it to be meaningfully used in the classroom, language teachers need to adapt and localize the textbook for their learners. However, diverting from the officially prescribed material and scheme of work may be a risky business and it requires high levels of teacher autonomy and agency. The data show that although research participants find the materials in need of adaptation, not all make changes due to possible deficiencies in their capabilities or their lack of willingness to act. Those who make changes and thus enact their professional beliefs and values are motivated by completely different reasons. The study found that teachers’ interpretation of their work context significantly influences their agential roles and that teacher agency emerges from an interaction of individual capability, professional action, and the professional and social contexts in which the teacher operates.
(Re)constructing Teacher Identity through the Contesting Narratives of ELT Associations
Authors:   Universiti Teknologi MARA, Nair Ramesh
Published: August 2021

Discussions in the mainstream media about the declining standard of English in Malaysia have focused on a variety of contributing factors, one of the more prominent being the quality of teaching. English language teachers have been central actors in these narratives and are often easy targets for assigning blame. Left uncontested, such narratives have the capacity to shape a damaging image of Malaysian English language teachers which can have lasting implications for the ELT profession in the country. Fortunately, alternative voices emerge to challenge narratives describing Malaysian English language teachers as inept and incompetent. In this paper, I examine such narratives as they are presented through multimodal texts published and circulated in the public domain by the Malaysian English Language Teaching Association. Drawing on the frameworks of Systemic-Functional Linguistics and visual grammar, I examine a series of posters disseminated through the association’s social media platforms. The analysis unpacks the language and images used in the posters, and reveals an alternative discourse in which these teachers are presented as trained professionals with expertise in their field of ELT. The study highlights the important role of ELT associations in representing its members by challenging emerging discourses which threaten the reputation of the profession.
Every Teacher a Changemaker: Reflections on Teacher Agency and Empowerment
Authors:   Universiti Malaya, Chau Meng Huat , Shunmugam Krishnavanie
Published: August 2021

In this article, we explore teacher agency through the notion of teacher as changemaker by drawing upon our experiences in both school and university contexts. The purpose of this article is twofold. First, we present a personal account of our combined professional experiences of over half a century with how agency is exercised and achieved in our classroom and beyond. This consists of a series of reflections from the classes we have taught and individual students we have mentored, to our response to research and curriculum development. In these reflections, wherever relevant, we highlight what informs our decision-making and motivates our action from merely ‘getting our job done’ to a more humanistic engagement with teaching, mentoring and other professional activities. Second, we evaluate our earlier discussion against the backdrop of the notion of teacher as changemaker. We conclude by highlighting that teachers as changemakers are individuals concerned with personal transformation and growth, that they are committed to empowering others’ lives, and that they enable others to be changemakers.
Liberating the Minds and Actions of English Language Teachers (Editorial Note)
Authors:   Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Raja Harun Raja Nor Safinas , Pillai Stefanie ,   Universiti Malaya
Published: August 2021

In 2021, The English Teacher, one of the two journals published by the Malaysian English Language Teaching Association (MELTA), commemorates its 50th year of publication, making it the oldest continuously published journal in the field of English Language Teaching (ELT) in Malaysia. The English Teacher promotes research and reflections on English language teaching and learning practices, and policies at all levels of education.
The Autonomous Thinking Teacher: Preparing English Teachers for the 21st Century
Authors:   National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, Chia Alexius , Chye Stefanie ,   National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, Chua Bee-Leng ,   National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University
Published: August 2021

This concept paper describes the changes made to Singapore’s initial teacher preparation (ITP) programmes with a specific focus on its thinking teacher model (NIE, 2009) – a model of teacher agency and an approach to ITP that requires self-reflection on roles and practice, understanding theories and research, and adapting to changing learner needs (Tan & Liu, 2015). An important component of this model is a ‘meta’ course which all pre-service teachers are required to undergo. This ‘meta’ course called Professional Practice and Inquiry (PPI) initiative – which was introduced to develop reflective professionals – cuts through the entire ITP programme providing them with both a framework and a platform to curate their understandings across all their courses, reflect deeply about teaching and learning and highlight their best work. This paper demonstrates, by the use of vignettes from their reflective pieces, how the goals and various components made possible by the PPI initiative provided the impetus for English pre-service teachers to develop into autonomous thinking teachers.
Emotional Intelligence: Behavioral and Psychological well being
Authors: Fatma Farha , Shaheen Asra
Published: August 2021

The concept of Emotional Intelligence is of unparallel interest and applicability to enhance effectiveness in every walk of life. It is a set of qualities and collection of individual soft skills or inter-personal and intra-personal skills that influences our behavior. Some researchers suggest that Emotional Intelligence (EI) can be learned and strengthened while others claim that it is an inborn characteristic. It is the ability to understand, use and manage emotions in positive ways to relieve stress, empathize with others, overcome challenges and defuse conflicts. High emotional intelligence can help to navigate the social complexities and motivate others. Uncontrolled stress raises blood pressure, risk of heart attack and speed-up the aging process. This paper is an attempt to briefly understand emotions and feelings that can impact mental health which can lead to serious health implications. This paper will help in understanding, improving and learning emotional intelligence which ultimately contributes to better mental, physical, emotional, social, psychological and behavioral well-being.
Role of Pandit Iswar Chandr Vidyasagar in the Development of Science Teacher Education in 19th Century Bengal: Relevance to Present Day
Authors: Mondal Bimal
Published: August 2021

Pandit Iswar Chandra Vidyasagar contribution for the development of teacher education in general and science teacher education in particular were investigated. Analysis of primary and secondary data clearly evinced that Vidyasagar considered science education as the fourth” R” in the education curricula and attempted to develop rational thinking and superstition free conscience among the trainee-teachers of Sanskrit college. Vidyasagar was deeply influenced by scepticism, utilitarianism and positivism of the European radical philosophers. For development of scientific spirit among the student he proposed the study of Mills logic especially inductive logic and principles of scientific investigation as proposed by Bacom. Introduction: Iswar Chandra Vidyasagar is well known as a radical social and educational reformer of the 19th Century Bengal. His social reforms are of great historical importance and contributed significantly towards the shaping of modern Indian society. His educational reforms laid down the foundation stones for the vernacular and national educational policy of pre and post-independent India. There are several historiographical account of social and educational reforms envisioned by Vidyasagar (Sarkar, 1970; Poddar, 1970; Ghosh, 1973; Tripathi, 1974; Sen, 1977) but critical analysis of Vidyasagar’s contribution to teacher education in general, and science teacher education in particular is lacking.
Analysis of the influence of parents' going out on the mental health of left-behind children in rural areas
Authors: Guoqing Tao
Published: August 2021

With the continuous and deepening of urbanization in my country, more and more migrant laborers appear, accompanied by the emergence of left-behind children. As a representative of children with lower socioeconomic status, left-behind children in rural areas have different degrees of problems in physical and mental health and learning. This article uses China’s education tracking survey data to empirically analyze the impact of parents’going out on the mental health of left-behind children in rural areas. The study found that mothers play an indispensable role in the growth of children and have a significant impact on the development of children’s mental health. Therefore, in the policy of focusing on the protection of left-behind children, it is necessary to rationally allocate the arrangements for parents to take care of home and work outside to create a normal and suitable family atmosphere for the left-behind children.
Prisons and Prison life in Princely State: A Historical Study of Cooch Behar
Authors: Biswas Ram Krishna
Published: August 2021

The present paper deals with the issue of prisons and their life in the Princely State of Cooch Behar. Cooch Behar was princely state during colonial period in India. With the advent of colonial power in India; the princely state had indirect relations with British power. Due to the contact with colonial power, the indigenous native rule in India became modified and codification of law and orders, regulations were introduced in the line of British pattern. The primitive systems of jails and prisons confinement were revised accordance with the new light of reformation, and in India especially in the princely rule modified. However, in this content the main aim is to find out the condition of the prisoners in the jails and police custody under the rule of Princely State.
Customer Engagement in Social Media Brand Community
Authors: Omran Wajdy
Published: August 2021

Given the growth of Social Networking Sites (SNS), especially Facebook, companies have commenced engaging with customers in this newly emerged digital space. This study investigates the role of brand trust and brand love in enhancing engagement throughout Facebook. The effect of customer engagement on brand loyalty is also examined. Data was collected using a survey of 400 Syrian fast-food customers. The model is examined by structural equations modeling (SEM). The findings revealed that brand trust and brand love are considered drivers of customer engagement, also brand loyalty is an outcome of customer engagement. Moreover, the finding provides a model which brand managers can follow to build brand loyalty. It will add value in the field of Brand Management.
Aplicarea metilsalicilatului și a compușilor proteicoglucidici ca stimulatori a activității faunei utile în agrocenoza culturilor pomicole sâmburoase
Authors:   Institutul de Genetica, Fiziologie si Protectie a Plantelor, Republica Moldova, Batco Mihail , Sumencova Victoria ,   Institutul de Genetica, Fiziologie si Protectie a Plantelor, Republica Moldova, Iazlovetchii Igor ,   Institutul de Genetica, Fiziologie si Protectie a Plantelor, Republica Moldova
Published: August 2021

It was demonstrated, that usage of dispensers with methyl salicylate and spraying treatment of the trees with a protein-carbohydrate mixture recruits and retains entomophagous in the peach orchard.
Evaluarea efectelor de protecţie a biostimulatorului Reglalg faţă de diferiţi agenţi patogeni prin colorarea frunzelor diferitor specii de plante cu Rodamina 6G
Authors:   Institutul de Genetica, Fiziologie si Protectie a Plantelor, Republica Moldova, Jelev Natalia , Badasco Sabina ,   Institutul de Genetica, Fiziologie si Protectie a Plantelor, Republica Moldova
Published: August 2021

The article presents the results demonstrating the effectiveness of the rapid method for detecting infection at the initial stages of spreading on the leaves of winter wheat and barley, apple and grape plants using 0,05% Rodamina 6G solution as an indicator for determining the degree of infection. The assessment of the degree of infection is carried out visually on a special scale. The data on the effectiveness of presowing treatment of wheat seeds in a solution of 1/200 of the biostimulator Reglalg for increasing plant resistance to diseases are presented.
Acţiunea erbicidului Trifluralin asupra micromicetelor
Authors:   Institutul de Microbiologie si Biotehnologie, Republica Moldova, Moldovan Cristina
Published: August 2021

50 micromycete strains from NCNM were tested and cultivated on Czapek medium with 20% glucose in the presence of trifluralin in concentrations of: 50; 100 and 200 mg / l. It was found that all strains growth on all tested media regardless of the concentration of trifluralin supplemented in the agar medium. In order to better highlight the action of trifluralin on micromycetes in subsequent research, glucose was excluded from the Czapek medium and the dose of trifluralin was increased from 200 mg / l to 300 and 500 mg / l, so it was shown that out of 12 strains studied 6 no growth on glucose-free Czapek medium, and supplementation of this medium with trifluralin helps to stimulate their growth.
Problemele combaterii dăunătorilor la culturile agricole în spații protejate
Authors:   Institutul de Genetica, Fiziologie si Protectie a Plantelor, Republica Moldova, Lungu Andrei
Published: August 2021

Climate change is becoming increasingly unpredictable as the climate dries up, protected areas grown with vegetables are growing every day, but farmers in this area are facing a number of problems, including pests of green cucumber lice (Aphis gossypii), the common thrips. (Thrips tabaci), the common red spider (Tetranychus urticae). Scientists around the world are conducting studies to propose solutions. The use of material that allows the passage of a larger amount of UV rays inhibits the development of aphid colonies. The dual application of Lecanicillium longisporum for the simultaneous suppression of green lice of cucumbers and powdery mildew has been demonstrated. Beauveria bassiana preparations are highly effective against tripe. For a future assured with high quality vegetables, it is necessary to develop as diverse methods as possible to control pests, so that each farmer can choose the method that suits him, both technologically and economically. The methods should be applicable in the most diverse areas of the earth. We must learn to model not only favorable climatic conditions but to create a healthy and viable ecosystem, so the greenhouses will generate profit for the farmer, fresh and tasty products for us.
Eficacitatea produsului NEEM01 în combaterea păduchilor în livezi și spaţii protejate
Authors:   Institutul de Genetica, Fiziologie si Protectie a Plantelor, Republica Moldova, Tretiacova Tatiana , Todiras Vladimir ,   Institutul de Genetica, Fiziologie si Protectie a Plantelor, Republica Moldova, Gusan Ana ,   Institutul de Genetica, Fiziologie si Protectie a Plantelor, Republica Moldova
Published: August 2021

Considering the growing demand for organic production of food and registration-related problems, the number of pest management products that can be used in this sort of production is limited. In this study the efforts have been made to formulate the Neem oil emulsions which would be used as agrochemicals. Bioassays were performed on aphids (Myzodes persicae Sulz., Aphis gossypii Glow , Aphis pomi Deg.) in order to compare the insecticidal activity of the neem oil new preparative form NEEM-01 with that of the commercial biorational product Pelecol EO. The bioassays conducted on the aphids demonstrated that the NEEM-01 aplicated at the doze 8,0 l/ha was not effective as the commercial product Pelecol EO. But at the doze 10,0 l/ha new preparative form of neem oil has demonstrated a good biological effectiveness during 7 days after two treatments.
Procedee de ecologizare a sistemelor de protecție integrată a mărului și a viței de vie
Authors:   Institutul de Genetica, Fiziologie si Protectie a Plantelor, Republica Moldova, Voineac Vasile , Odobescu Vasilisa ,   Institutul de Genetica, Fiziologie si Protectie a Plantelor, Republica Moldova, Jalba Svetlana ,   Institutul de Genetica, Fiziologie si Protectie a Plantelor, Republica Moldova, Voineac Ina ,   Institutul de Genetica, Fiziologie si Protectie a Plantelor, Republica Moldova
Published: August 2021

The results of experiments obtained in 2015 in apple orchards and in 2017 in vineyards showed that pheromone methods of capturing and sterilizing males of natural populations of apple worm and grape moth, installation of sticky pheromone traps and treated with biorational sterilizer Admiral 10 EC (pyriproxyfen), in the amount of 10-20 traps/ha depending on the population density, reduce their damage to the level of PED, do not act negatively on entomophagous insects from families (Coccinellidae, Chrysopida) and Arahnidae, and reduce energy and financial costs to carry out protection measures at 30-40%.
Omenirea îngrijorată de starea sănătății plantelor
Authors:   Institutul de Genetica, Fiziologie si Protectie a Plantelor, Republica Moldova, Volosciuc Leonid , Josu Veronica ,   Ministerul Agriculturii, Dezvoltarii Regionale si Mediului, Republica Moldova, Volosciuc Eugen ,   Universitatea "Alexandru Ioan Cuza", Romania
Published: August 2021

The United Nations has declared 2020 the International Year of Plant Health (IYPH), through Resolution 73/252, adopted on December 20, 2018 by the General Assembly. This is a unique opportunity to raise global awareness of how protecting plant health can help stop hunger, reduce poverty, protect the environment and stimulate economic development. The article explains the contradiction between humanity's view of the role of plants in the biosphere and their protection functions, when it becomes increasingly clear the need to change the paradigm of plant protection, which as a widely accepted mental construction, would provide the human community for a long time a consistent basis. for the substantiation of the new paradigm "Plant Health".
Биологическая защита яболни от зеленой яблонной тли в условиях заподной лесостепи УКРАИНИ
Authors:   Украинская научно-исследовательская станция карантина растений ИЗР НААН, Украина, Гунчак М. , Соломийчук М. ,   Украинская научно-исследовательская станция карантина растений ИЗР НААН, Украина
Published: August 2021

The effectiveness of biological preparations for the protection of apple orchard from green apple aphids was studied in comparison with a chemical standard. It has been established that preparations of biological origin Aсtofit, с.e .; Coloradocid, p. against green apple aphid showed high efficiency of action - from 64.7 to 90.9%. In addition, the high efficiency (67.4-75.0%) of action and a synergetic effect was shown by a mixture of biological products Coloradocid, p. and Gaubsin, p.
Роль минорного компонента в аттрактивности феромона яблонной плодожорки
Authors:   Институт Генетики, Физиологии и Защиты Растений, Республика Молдова, Рэйляну Наталья
Published: August 2021

The article presents the results of assessing the biological effectiveness of the multicomponent composition of the codling moth sex pheromone under the climateric conditions of RM. In this study, the role of the minor component in the attractiveness of the multicomponent blend of codling moth sex pheromone was determined. In field monitoring trials, various concentrations of the minor component were tested (with decreasing values), the ratio of the components with the highest attractive ability was determined, the decrease of biologic activity of the minor component was directly influenced by the decrease of its concentration in the multicomponent composition of the codling moth sex pheromone.
Особенности действия нового регулятора роста Стивин на растения
Authors:   ФГБНУ «Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт защиты растений» Воронежская обл, Российская Федерация, Рябчинская Т. , Зимина Татьяна ,   ФГБНУ «Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт защиты растений» Воронежская обл, Российская Федерация, Бобрешова И. ,   ФГБНУ «Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт защиты растений» Воронежская обл, Российская Федерация
Published: August 2021

The main active ingredients and the results of studies of the mechanisms of action of the new polyfunctional biological product Stivin, created on the basis of natural plant components, are presented. It is shown that the main factor determining the direction and effectiveness of the preparation is the norm of its use. The economical patterns of plant responses to treatment with a growth regulator, depending on the dosage used, are revealed. The ambiguity of the effect preparation on the resistance of plants to various types of phytopathogens in individual crops, depending on the norm of use, has been established. The results of the effect of the drug on the productivity of the main crops, the factors that determine it, and the immune status of plants are also presented. The yield increase with a single use of the preparation reached 30 percent or more.
Влияние биопрепаратов на приживаемость и продуктивность растений in vitro
Authors:   Украинская научно-исследовательская станция карантина растений ИЗР НААН, Украина, Скорейко А. , Андрийчук Татьяна ,   Украинская научно-исследовательская станция карантина растений ИЗР НААН, Украина, Билык Р. ,   Украинская научно-исследовательская станция карантина растений ИЗР НААН, Украина
Published: August 2021

The results of studies of the influence of biologicals on the process of adaptation of microclonal potato plants to in vivo conditions in greenhouse and field conditions are presented. Treatment of plant material with biological products Planriz and PhytoDoctor promotes the adaptation of in vitro potato plants to in vivo conditions, increases the survival rate of up to 97,8% of potato seedlings and increases the yield of mini-tubers.
Динамика накопления калия в листьях огурцов на фоне обработок биофунгицидом на базе бикарбоната калия
Authors:   Институт Генетики, Физиологии и Защиты Растений, Республика Молдова, Стратулат Татьяна , Тодираш Владимир ,   Институт Генетики, Физиологии и Защиты Растений, Республика Молдова, Гушан Анна ,   Институт Генетики, Физиологии и Защиты Растений, Республика Молдова, Попа Алексей ,   Институт Генетики, Физиологии и Защиты Растений, Республика Молдова
Published: August 2021

Investigations were conducted under greenhouse conditions to evaluate the effects of potassium bicarbonate (PB) on powdery mildew of cucumber caused by E. cichoracearum. PB of two concentrations was applied as foliar sprays to cucumber and K content of the leaf samples was determined by AAC. In the greenhouse, PB provided significant control of powdery mildew with fungal isolates, reducing disease levels by up to 67 %. Higher disease pressure reduced the efficacy of PB on powdery mildew but did not affect the content of the K in leaves. Application of KHCO3 increased the level of K in the leaves, which was responsible for the suppression of the disease.
Защита персика от чешуекрылых вредителей
Authors:   Мелитопольская опытная станция садоводства имени М.Ф. Сидоренко ИС НААН, Украина, Юдицкая И.
Published: August 2021

The results of the research of efficiency of use of biological preparations against dominant lepidopteran pests in peach plantations in the conditions of the Southern Steppe of Ukraine are presented. It was found that the use of biological preparations reduced the damage of shoots by caterpillars of lepidopteran pests by 2.3-6.1 times, to fruits - by 1.7-3.7 times compared to the control variant.
Studiul microscopic al trihomilor glandulari și nonglandulari la genotipuri de Lavandula Angustifolia Mill. ssp. Angustifolia
Authors:   Universitatea de Stat de Medicina si Farmacie „Nicolae Testemitanu“, Republica Moldova, Calalb Tatiana , Fursenco Cornelia ,   Universitatea de Stat de Medicina si Farmacie „Nicolae Testemitanu“, Republica Moldova, Gonceariuc Maria ,   Institutul de Genetica, Fiziologie si Protectie a Plantelor, Republica Moldova, Butnaras Violeta ,   Institutul de Genetica, Fiziologie si Protectie a Plantelor, Republica Moldova
Published: August 2021

The microscopic and citochemistry study denotes 3 types of glandular trichomes (peltate, capitates type I and type II), implicated in the synthesis of the metabolites, including volatile oils (with biological and protective role) and one type of non-glandular trichomes with the potential adaptive role to stressors in 7 new genotypes (4 cultivars – Moldoveanca 4, Vis Magic 10, Alba 7, Aroma Unica and 3 hybrids – Fr.5S8-24, Fr.8-5-15V and Cr.13S-6-7) of sp. Lavandula angustifolia Mill., spp. angustifolia. The degree of development and distribution mode of both types of trichomes (glandular and non-glandular) varies according organs (stem, leaf, bract, flower calyx and corolla) and genotype.
Efectul șocului termic a temperaturilor suboptimale pozitive și a preparatului Reglalg asupra indicilor germinativi ai semințelor de castravete Cucumis Sativus L
Authors:   Institutul de Genetica, Fiziologie si Protectie a Plantelor, Republica Moldova, Caus Maria
Published: August 2021

Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.), cv Concurent and forms as Plai, F1; ELITA, F1; ASSIA, F1; Viorel, F1 și Cernomor, F1 seeds treated with distillate water (control) or water solutions of Reglalg preparation (1/100 and 1/1000 dilutions) were germinated at 27°C (control) or at different sub optimal positive low temperature (15°C, 13°C, 10°C, 8°C, 6°C and 4°C) to study germination characteristics. Final germination percent of cv Concurent seeds and germination energy decreased, while the conditional number of days, required for germination of one seed, increased with the decrease of temperature. The temperature of 13°C is the minimum below which all cucumber seeds do not germinate. Application of Reglalg preparation (dilution 1/1000) had a beneficial effect on the germination parameters under suboptimal temperature of 15⁰C.
Variabilitatea şi heritabilitatea vigorii boabelor de grâu comun la interacţiunea cu Drechslera Sorokiniana
Authors:   Institutul de Genetica, Fiziologie si Protectie a Plantelor, Republica Moldova, Lupascu Galina , Gavzer Svetlana ,   Institutul de Genetica, Fiziologie si Protectie a Plantelor, Republica Moldova
Published: August 2021

The article presents data on the effects of the interaction of common wheat with the fungus Drechslera sorokiniana on grain vigor. Its differentiated action on germination and seedling length (LP) was found. The vigor index (VI) depended more on LP (r = 0.90 *) than on the germination 278 level (r = 0.52 *, p≤0.05). The coefficient of heritability in the broad sense (h2) was 71.3% for LP and 60.1% – for VI. The association of h2 and genetic progress with high values reveals the pronounced contribution of additive genetic variance in the control of the vigor index, which offers increased opportunities in the selection of wheat plants resistant to this pathogen in restricted terms.
Dinamica răspunsului antioxidativ la tomatele cu diferit tip de interacțiune cu agentul viral
Authors:   Institutul de Genetica, Fiziologie si Protectie a Plantelor, Republica Moldova, Mărîi Liliana , Andronic Larisa ,   Institutul de Genetica, Fiziologie si Protectie a Plantelor, Republica Moldova, Smerea Svetlana ,   Institutul de Genetica, Fiziologie si Protectie a Plantelor, Republica Moldova, Erhan Irina ,   Institutul de Genetica, Fiziologie si Protectie a Plantelor, Republica Moldova
Published: August 2021

The defensive response of 4 tomato genotypes to Tobacco Mosaic Virus or Tomato Aspermy Virus was evaluated according to 3 indices - peroxidase and catalase activities and hydrogen peroxide content. The response was differentiated according to the applied viral infection, the genotype and dynamics of the infection process. Particularities have been attested in the reaction of the antioxidative response at different stages of the pathogenesis - increasing or decreasing of the evaluated indices compared to the healthy control.