bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EFFECTIVENESS OF USING MCH BOOKS AND MONSCA APPLICATIONS IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF 14 T ANTENATAL SERVICE STANDARDS
Authors: Rahmawati Rahmawati , Syafruddin Syarif , Wena Nontji
Published: January 2021

The component of antenatal care received by pregnant women is classified as incomplete because the implementation of standard pregnancy services is still using conventional methods. There are obstacles faced by midwives, such as the limited time in a recording, which has an impact on the declining quality of antenatal care standards. This research aims to compare the effectiveness of the use of KIA books and MONSCA applications in midwives in the application of the standard Antenatal service 14 T. This research was conducted in Puskesmas Tanete and Puskesmas Bontobangun Bulukumba District. The method used in the study is experimental quasi (pre-test post-test nonequivalent control design). Using a sample of midwives in this study, as many as 36 people were divided into two groups (18 intervention groups and 18 control groups). The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney Test. The results showed that there was a difference in the effectiveness of using KIA books with MONSCA applications, MOSCA's applications were easier to use, faster, safer, and more accurate than KIA books. It can be concluded that the MONSCA application is more effective than KIA books.

Key words: Effectiveness, Android-based Smart Continuity of Care application, KIA book, Antenatal service 14 T
The LISA-Taiji Network: Precision Localization of Coalescing Massive Black Hole Binaries
Authors: Ruan Wen-Hong , Liu Chang , Guo Zong-Kuan , Wu Yue-Liang , Cai Rong-Gen
Published: January 2021

We explore a potential LISA-Taiji network to fast and accurately localize the coalescing massive black hole binaries. For an equal-mass binary located at redshift of 1 with a total intrinsic mass of

1

0

5

M

⊙

, the LISA-Taiji network may achieve almost four orders of magnitude improvement on the source localization region compared to an individual detector. The precision measurement of sky location from the gravitational-wave signal may completely identify the host galaxy with low redshifts prior to the final black hole merger. Such identification of the host galaxy is vital for the follow-up variability in electromagnetic emissions of the circumbinary disc when the binary merges to a new black hole and enables the coalescing massive black hole binaries to be used as a standard siren to probe the expansion history of the Universe.
Households Discrimination in School Enrolment in Pakistan: Does gender matter?
Authors: Muhammad Ali , Haq Zahoor Ul , Khan Imad
Published: January 2021

This study uses Pakistan Social and Living Measurement Survey 2016 to study gender discrimination in school enrollment across the four provinces of Pakistan using bi-variate analysis. Results show that there is highly significant difference between male and female education in rural areas (x^2=4940.50 and p<0.05). Analysis indicate that gender disparity in enrollment is significantly higher in low income households (x^2=115.468 and P<0.05). The study also showed that as compared to male, fewer female are enrolled in both public and private sectors. Hence, socio-economic factors play important role in making decision about children enrollment in different types of school. The study recommends that government to take appropriate steps to reduce gender discrimination in school enrollment by offering subsidy on female education in the country.
Entrepreneurial Behavior, Institutional Trust and National Innovation: A Macro-Level Empirical Study
Authors: Idrees Alvina Sabah , Sarwar Saima
Published: January 2021

Schumpeterian fundamentalism supports the argument that innovation is a dynamic process and novelties are initiated through economic agents namely the entrepreneurs; vis-à-vis a strong institutional environment is required to facilitate the innovation process. Therefore, the present study undertakes the macro-level empirical analysis on determining the impact of entrepreneurial behavior, property rights and state effectiveness on country’s innovation. The data is of panel nature consisting of 55 countries and a time period from 2010 to 2016. The empirical analysis is done using system GMM (Generalized Method of Moments) estimation technique. The study shows that the fear of failure rate and total early stage entrepreneurs reduces innovation in a country whereas there is a significant positive relationship between established business entrepreneurs and innovation. However, perceived opportunities have an insignificant impact. This means that it is not inevitable that opportunities necessary trigger innovation. In addition, the study shows that property rights play an integral role in developing institutional trust which boosts entrepreneurialism to undertake innovative venture. On the other hand, state effectiveness is negatively related to innovation i.e. institutional trust is brought down in fragile countries which retard country’s innovation.
A joggal való visszaélés tilalmának gyakorlata a munkaviszony megszüntetése körében
Authors: Herdon István
Published: January 2021

A joggal való visszaélés alapelve állandóan naprakész kérdése a munkajognak. Bár tartalmilag a munkajog ezen alapelve évtizedek óta változatlan, a gyakorlatban sok kérdés merül fel ezen témával kapcsolatban. Bár felperesek gyakran hivatkozzák ezt az alapelvet, a bíróságok sokszor eltérő következtetéseket vonnak le az elv tartalmát illetően
La biopsia líquida en el diagnóstico y monitoreo de pacientes oncológicos: oportunidades y retos en Latinoamérica
Authors: Perdomo Sandra , Montealegre-Páez Lorena , Pacheco-Orozco Rafael , Martínez-Gregorio Héctor , Vaca-Paniagua Felipe , Ardila Javier , Cayol Federico , Oliver Javier , Frecha Cecilia , López Javier , Carreño David
Published: January 2021

En los últimos años, el estudio de los ácidos nucleicos circulantes ha tenido grandes avances en el campo de la oncología, lo que ha permitido avanzar de forma importante en las aplicaciones clínicas de la biopsia liquida en diferentes aspectos como el pronóstico, la estadificación, la predicción de recurrencia, la selección y monitorización de tratamientos, entre otros. Lo anterior, se debe en gran parte al desarrollo de nuevas y mejores tecnologías, algunas de las cuales, incluso, han sido autorizadas para el diagnóstico y seguimiento de ciertos tipos de cáncer. No obstante, la utilización de biopsias líquidas sigue siendo objeto de estudio, pues a pesar de que son evidentes sus ventajas aun existen ciertas limitaciones que deben ser objeto de futuras investigaciones. Por lo tanto, debido a la importancia que ha cobrado este avance tecnológico a nivel mundial, se realizó una revisión de literatura con el fin de establecer el estado actual de la biopsia liquida en oncología, así como sus aplicaciones clínicas actuales, no sólo a nivel mundial sino también en Latinoamérica.
Hepatectomía central combinada con ligadura de la vena porta derecha en un niño con hepatoblastoma bilobar: reporte de un caso
Authors: Marcano Sanz Luis Enrique , Endis Miurkis , Llanos Fernanda , Chimbo John , Abril Xavier , Faican Francisco , Vintimilla Agustin
Published: January 2021

El hepatoblastoma es un tumor  maligno, la resección quirúrgica es la meta del tratamiento. Paciente de 7 meses de edad con masa  hepática en los segmentos  IV A y B, V y VIII, clasificada como PRETEXT III,  serealizó hepatectomía central conservando segmentos VI, VII, II , III  y doble derivación biliodigestiva.  La vena porta derecha involucrada, se ligó para producir hiperplasia compensadora izquierda, conservando el derecho como auxiliar. Hígado  izquierdo en 14 días aumentó  48.1 %. Como alternativa al trasplante, en un tiempo quirúrgico se combinó  hepatectomía central con ligadura de la vena porta derecha.
La implementación de las vacunas basadas en neoantígenos tumorales: un desafío para la medicina de precisión en oncología
Authors: Parra López Carlos Alberto
Published: January 2021

En el año 2002 el grupo de Rosenberg en el Instituto Nacional de Cáncer en Estados Unidos demostró por primera vez que los linfocitos T pueden mediar regresiones tumorales notables, incluida la curación completa de pacientes con cáncer metastásico (1). Estos resultados logrados con la transferencia adoptiva de linfocitos T infiltrantes de tumor amplificados in vitro y luego restituidos al paciente, fue seguido de la implementación exitosa de terapias celulares con células CAR-T y el uso de anticuerpos anti-punto de control para el tratamiento de los tumores, con lo cual la Inmunoterapia junto a la Cirugía, la Quimioterapia y la Radioterapia se ha posicionado como el cuarto pilar de tratamiento del cáncer.
Photodynamic therapy in the treatment of periodontal diseases
Authors: Samusenkov V.O. , Tsarev V.N. , Ippolitov E.V. , Yumashev A.V. , Yudin I.A.
Published: January 2021

The article presents an overview of the use of photodynamic therapy in modern dentistry based on the literature sources. Various types of photosensitizers are presented, the action of which has a good effect on the course of the process in periodontal pockets.
The conclusion is made about the vantages of using this method in the treatment of inflammatory periodontal diseases, as well as the effect of photodynamic therapy on the periodontal microbiota, which has a positive effect on the treatment of patients.
PROINFLAMMATORY AND ANTIAPOPTOTIC MARKERS OFTHESTAGES OF ACUTE ENTERAL INSUFFICIENCY
Authors: Parshin Dmitry , TOPCHIEV MIKHAIL , Brusnev Lev , Emkuzhev Kasim
Published: January 2021

The diagnostic significance of the CD3 and Bcl-2 markers for determining the stage of acute intestinal failure was investigated. The authors used their own model. Loperamide at a dose of 0.09 mg/kg/day was used as a drug inducing intestinal failure. The study was carried out on 36 male Wistar rats weighing 250±30 g, comparable in age. The study groups included 12 animals. The length of the villi, the width of the villi, the depth of the crypts, and the width of the crypts were examined morphometrically. An UltraVision Quanto Detection System HRP Polymer (ThermoFisher, USA) was used as a detection system. In group I, there were pronounced inflammation in the form of lymphoplasmacytic infiltration, shortening and thinning of intestinal villi. The number of CD3+ cells, which were located mainly in the center of the upper part of the villi, increased significantly. Bcl-2 expression decreased. In group II, shortening and thinning of intestinal villi progressed. Paneth's cells disappeared. There was a significant decrease in CD3 + and almost complete absence of Bcl-2+ cells (p≤0.05). Thus, in this work, the dynamics of the expression of pro-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic markers and their relationship with a complex of morphological changes in the wall of the small intestine of rats during the modeling of acute enteric failure have been established.
LAPAROSCOPIC AND ROBOTIC-ASSISTED SURGERYFOR COMPLICATED DIVERTICU
Authors: Vorontsov Oleg , Tolochyk Vadym , Mikhin Igor , Kitaeva Anastasiya , Graeb Christian
Published: January 2021

The article presents the results of a longtime experience with the effects of perioperative intestinal decontamination in patients with complicated diverticulitis on the incidence of postoperative complications following delayed minimally invasive sigmoid colectomy and colorectal anastomosis creation. Purpose. This work aims to evaluate the prophylactic potential of selective perioperative intestinal decontamination in patients with sigmoid diverticulitis due to perforation of the inflamed diverticula, as a form of diverticular disease; to study the incidence of postoperative complications in patients with complicated diverticulitis following laparoscopic and robotic-assisted surgery. Results. Of 179 patients included in the study, 136 (76%) did not develop postoperative complications. In Group A, 11 (12%) of 91 patients and in Group B, 17 (19.3%) of 88 patients developed postoperative complications specific to the type of surgery undertaken. The most common complications included colorectal anastomotic leakage, adhesive intestinal obstruction, anastomotic bleeding, intra-abdominal hemorrhage and localized peritonitis. A statistical comparison revealed no statistically significant differences between the groups studied. 8 (8.8%) of 91 patients in Group A and in 7 (8.0%) of 88 patients in Group B were diagnosed with extra-abdominal (nonsurgical) complications. Thus, the total postoperative complication rate was lower in Group A (n=19 (20.9%) than in Group B (n=24 (27.3%)) (Х2 =1.002, р=0.316). Colorectal anastomotic leakage rates were lower in Group A (n=1 (1.1.%)) than in Group B (n=4 (4.6%)) (F=0.205, p>0.05). Wound infection rates in Group A were 6.6% (n=6) patients and in Group В – 11.3% (n=10) patients (Х2*=6.483, р=0.01). No deaths were reported. CONCLUSION. Selective intestinal decontamination combined with oral decontaminating solutions has been shown to reduce the occurrence of colorectal anastomotic leaks, wound infection, surgical and general postoperative complications.
SYSTEM MECHANISMS OF ARGOT WORD-FORMATION (BASED ON THE LATEST SYNCHRONIC STRATUM OF THE FRENCH YOUTH ARGOT)
Authors: Retinskaya Т.I. , Kuzmina O.A.
Published: January 2021

The purpose of this article is to systematize the most frequent word-formation mechanisms of the French youth argot. The authors analyzed a glossary compiled on the basis of materials from six printed lexicographic works and two online dictionaries. The paper presents the classification of word-formation techniques of French argotologists. The analysis showed that users of the modern French youth argot actively resorted to such methods of replenishing the lexical fund as verlanization and metaphor. At the same time, it should be noted there is a striving for saving linguistic means, as a result of which a significant layer of truncated lexemes is formed. The characteristic of the convergence of the argot word-formation methods deserves a separate mentioning. The specified glossary has more than two thousand lexical units, which makes it possible to make a conclusion about the representativeness of the sample and the introduction of new empirical material into scientific circulation.
ABOUT ONE CASE OF PERCEPTION OF THE BOLDINSKY MYTH: SERGEY STRATANOVSKY
Authors: Zvereva T.V.
Published: January 2021

This article considers one of the cases of embodiment of the Boldinsky myth in the Leningrad underground of 1970s. The object of research attention is the poem «Boldinsky Reflections» of Sergey Stratanovsky. The author of the article believes that the given text goes back to N.A. Berdjaev's hypothesis about possible meeting of A.S. Pushkin and Serafim Sarovsky in 1830. The author of research reveals the central conflict of Russian culture - opposition of the secular and spiritual power. Opposition of heroes is strengthened thanks to three latent plots: literary (Walsingham and the Priest), biographic (A.S. Pushkin and metropolitan Filaret), metaliterary (Benedict Sarnov and Vadim Kozhinov). Such structure of the text allows us to speak about the presence of an archetypical plot for Russia, which organizes the paradigm of Russian culture. The author has found out the latent citation from Marcus Aurelius' "Reflections", which allows us, on the one hand, to consider Boldinsky Reflections in a philosophical context and, on the other hand, to speak about the opposition between Russian and European culture.
MODEL OF CONSUMER BEHAVIOR IN THE INDUSTRIAL MARKET IN THE CONDITIONS OF DIGITALIZED PURCHASING MANAGEMENT
Authors: Pogodina T.V. , Ustinova O.E.
Published: January 2021

Intense competition in industrial markets leads to a constant change in customer behavior. Tight price negotiations and abuse of power make it difficult for participants to interact in sales. Taking these facts into account, it should be noted that for a sales Manager, the success rate is the final result of negotiations and is determined by the price. Surveys of sales managers in the industrial sector show that another important element of negotiations is the length of the business relationship. Despite these trends, questions remain about other factors that can consciously or unconsciously influence the negotiation situation, both in a positive and negative way. This article examines the behavior of industrial market participants in purchasing activities, on the basis of which a model is proposed. The article was carried out as part of the second stage of fundamental research works on the state task in 2020 on the topic “Theory of consumer behavior in the modern economy”: Order of the financial University under the government of the Russian Federation dated 20.03.2020 No. 0564/o “On the organization Of the second stage of fundamental research works performed under the state task in 2020”.
POLA KOMUNIKASI MASYARAKAT DESA SUMBERMULYO DALAM MENJAGA KERUKUNAN MASYARAKAT MULTIKULTURAL
Authors: . Suyitno
Published: January 2021

Communication is an activity of humans as social creatures who cannot live without others. Meanwhile, communication is the process of conveying and receiving messages. The purpose of communication is to influence the communicant to do what is meant in the message. Communication can be success if people have closeness or similarity in understanding the message of communication. Otherwise, conflict will occur. A conflict will affect to the harmony. Conflict can be strengthen the harmony or divide a nation. To facilitate the communication process, a pattern (form, model) is needed in communication, especially communication between cultures or between religions. Culture and religion are very vulnerable to create a conflict, so communication between cultures or religions in Indonesia is very needed, since Indonesian is very plural. In other words, the function of communication is to maintain multicultural or multi-religious harmony. The purpose of this study is to determine the communication patterns of the Sumbermulyo community, Pesanggaran sub-district, Banyuwangi regency in maintaining multicultural community harmony. In addition, this study is qualitative. In Determination of informants, it uses snowball techniques, while data are collected by interviews, structured interviews, and documentation. In analysing the data, it starts from data collection, data reduction, data presentation to drawing conclusions. The results of this study shows that the formation of the communication patterns of the Sumbermulyo community is influenced by the great power of Javanese culture. It is able to influence the communication of the Sumbermulyo community to be harmonious.
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI DAKWAH PENYULUH AGAMA ISLAM DALAM PEMBINAAN KELUARGA SAKINAH
Authors: Hidayat Nurul Laila
Published: January 2021

The extension agents of islamic religious have an important role in implementing Islamic guidance in the midst of the dynamics of development of Indonesian society. An Islamic Religious Instructor is someone who is given the full duties and responsibilities, authority and rights under the auspices of the Ministry of Religion to carry out religious guidance and development to the community through the language of Religion. This study was qualitative with the type of case study, and data collection was carried out by interview, observation, and documentation methods, all of which were to answer problems regarding the communication model of Islamic religious extension agents in Sakinah village, Jember Regency. The informants of this study were the Head of KUA Tanggul District, Functional Islamic Religious Instructors, Honorary Islamic Religious Instructors, stakeholders, and the people of Sakinah Tanggul Kulon Village, Tanggul District, Jember Regency. The result of this study was analyzing the needs of Kampung Kamaran, Determining the Priority Scale for Sakinah Village coaching, Gradual and comprehensive coordination of all parties, Assistance for residents who do not have a marriage certificate, Creating an Islamic environment and Implementing Islamic Religious Education in Sakinah Village. Meanwhile, the response of the society in Sakinah Village to the da'wah of Islamic Religious Instructors in coaching the Sakinah family can be divided into negative responses and positive responses.
WACANA KOMUNIKASI PESANTREN DI ERA REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0
Authors: Wazis Kun
Published: January 2021

The Development  of communication science in increasingly dynamic. The phenomena of health communication studies, tourism communication, corruption communication, for example, strengthen the position of communication science. The study tried to explain pesantren communication as a new study in communication studies. This paper examined through a qualitatif descriptive approach with a literature study that focussed on two important aspect, namely communication and Islamic boarding school (pondok pesantren). The study of communication has a dimension to analysis reality based on messages or symbols displayed in human interaction, like on Islamic boarding school community. Beside that, Islamic boarding schools community showed many messages to interpreted by communition study. The result of this study indicated that communication has the ability to interpreted many symbols or message on Islamic boarding community. And, Islamic boarding school as social change institution displays symbol or message that must be studied by communication studies. Pesantren communication can be categorized into a new variant in communication studies.
Blokklánc-technológia alkalmazása az ellátási láncokban
Authors: Sipos Dániel
Published: January 2021

A blokklánc-technológia az elmúlt években jelentős érdeklődést váltott ki számos iparágban. Olyan iparágak átalakítására képesek, mint például a pénzügy, IoT-alkalmazások, ellátási láncok, ingatlanszolgáltatások, a nemzetközi kereskedelem és még sok más terület. Ebben a cikkben bemutatásra kerül a blokklánc-technológia hatása az ellátási láncokra nézve. A technológia alkalmazásával lehetőség nyílik többek között a költséghatékonyság, a nyomonkövethetőség vagy az átláthatóság problémáira megoldást adni. A blokkláncok alkalmazása alapjaiban változtathatja meg az ellátási láncok működését.
Keresési algoritmusok hegesztési pontsorrend optimalizáláshoz
Authors: Ternay Máté , Soltész Zsolt , Árvai László
Published: January 2021

A kutatás célja, hogy különböző útvonaltervező algoritmusok segítségével meghatározásra kerüljenek a hibás hegesztési pontkoordináták, ezáltal megkönnyíteni a hegesztési pontsorrend optimalizálást, mint folyamatot. Első lépéseként feltérképezésre kerülnek a jelenleg széles körben alkalmazott útvonaltervező algoritmusok. Ebben a cikkben két útvonaltervező algoritmus kerül összehasonlításra, amik megkönnyíthetik egy pontsorrend optimalizálás során felmerülő hegesztési hibapontok megkeresését és meghatározását.
Egy új stabil, explicit, másodrendű módszer nem stacionárius hővezetési problémák megoldására
Authors: Kovács Endre , Pszota Gábor
Published: January 2021

Ebben a rövid cikkben egy alapvetően új explicit és stabil numerikus algoritmust mutatunk be a térben diszkretizált lineáris hővezetési vagy diffúziós egyenlet megoldására. A hagyományos explicit módszerektől (mint pl. a Runge-Kutta) eltérően az új módszer az időlépés nem polinomiális kifejezését használja a változó új értékeinek kiszámításához. Az új módszer teljesítményét numerikus megoldásokkal hasonlítjuk össze. Vizsgálataink szerint a módszer időben másodrendű, és gyorsabb, mint az általában használt explicit vagy implicit módszerek, különösen a rendkívül nagy merev rendszerek esetében.
DevOps phases across Software Development Lifecycle
Authors: Gokarna Mayank
Published: January 2021

DevOps is the combination of cultural mindset, practices, and tools that increases a team's ability to release applications and services at high velocity. The development and operations teams always have a conflict around the scope of responsibility. With these differences the quality and speed of delivery across software Development Life Cycle is negatively impacted. DevOps is about removing the barriers between two traditionally delimited teams, development and operations. With DevOps, these two teams work together to optimize both the productivity of developers and the reliability of operations. They strive to communicate frequently, increase efficiencies, and improve the quality of services they provide. They take full ownership for their services, often beyond where their stated roles or titles have traditionally been scoped. Transitioning to DevOps requires a change in culture and mindset first. It is quite difficult to persuade a whole company to change its culture at once. This paper aims to bring different phases of software development lifecycle into DevOps implementation strategy and presents a comprehensive collection of leading tools used across Software Development life Cycle to automate and integrate different stages of software delivery. This paper also highlights on DevOps practices which span across different phases of the Software Development Lifecycle and how those can be implemented with different tools available.
Overview of modern applications of energy storage systems: part 1
Authors: Mihaylov Vencislav , Kolev Valentin , Stoilov Dimo
Published: January 2021

The development of a country and the well-being of its citizens rely heavily on the availability of electricity. Further needs for the improvements of power quality and availability have been the cause for numerous studies and research efforts. During this expansion of energy availability, renewable energy (RE) sources have become popular. The widespread use of RE has however been delayed by its unreliability and fluctuations in output. This problem has however partly been solved by the implementation of energy storage systems (ESS).
AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN EKSTRAK METANOL THE HIJAU KEMASAN MEREK X TERHADAP DPPH (2,2 diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl)
Authors: Surya Alfin
Published: January 2021

This study aims to to determine antioxidant activity in extract methanol of a sample of green tea packaging the brand X to (2,2 diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl). A design study used is descriptive qualitative and quantitative antioxidant levels are counting on green tea packing brand X sold in supermarket city Pekanbaru. Antioxidant activity by test 2,2 diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl produce inhibitory concentration of 50  extract sample methanol green tea packing x have rata-rata antioxidant activity of 8,7321 ppm .Based on the results of inhibitory concentration of 50  the green tea having a good antioxidant activity.
SENYAWA METABOLIT SEKUNDER KULIT DUKU (lansium domesticum corr) SEBAGAI PENGHAMBAT PEMATANGAN TELUR ascaris lumbriccoides
Authors: Darmadi Darmadi , Meilasri Suci
Published: January 2021

Cacing Ascaris lumbricoides merupakan salah satu jenis cacing yang umum ditemukan pada anak sekolah. Penyakit kecacingan ini dapat mengakibatkan menurunnya kondisi kesehatan, gizi, kecerdasan dan produktifitas penderita. Upaya pengobatan terhadap Ascaris lumbricoides bisa di sembuhkan dengan insektisida alami yang berasal dari tumbuhan kulit buah duku, tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui senyawa metabolit sekunder kulit duku terhadap pematangan telur Ascaris lumbrocoides. Penelitian ini menggunakan eksperimen laboratorium secara in vitro,adanya perlakuan yang di berikan pada objek penelitian dengan pemberian ekstrak kulit duku pada konsentrasi(5%,10%,15%) pada konsentrasi 10%, 15 % mampu melisiskan telur Ascaris lumbricoides dalam jangka waktu selama 1 jam. Senyawa metabolit sekunder yang terkandung di dalam ekstrak kulit duku adalah flavonoid dan triterpenoid.
PEMANFAATAN WEBSITE DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KEAKTIFAN SISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA
Authors: Astutik Erna Puji , Faizah Hanim , Prayogo Prayogo
Published: January 2021

The purpose of this research is to provide solutions based on the analysis of the situation conducted on two schools, they are SD Islam Wahid Hasyim and MI Ma'arif Kedensari Sidoarjo conducted through: 1) socialization for teachers in the two schools about the use of website in learning mathematics. In this case the website to be used is a website launched by NCTM which can be accessed through http://illuminations.nctm.org; 2) training for teachers in the two schools on website utilization in mathematics learning; and 3) mentoring the teachers from the two schools in using the website in teaching mathematics. This research includes three main stages, they are planning, implementation, and assessment. The results obtained from this research is that most teachers are able to operate computers, use the internet, access NCTM websites, and run interactive media in the website. Teachers are also able to utilize the NCTM website as a media in teaching mathematics. There is an increase in student activity in learning mathematics by using the website in SD Islam Wahid Hasyim and MI Ma'arif Kedensari that is relevant to the teaching and learning activities increased from 70% to 85% and from 69% to 81%. Most students feel happy with the mathematics learning by using the website, students can use the media on the website and understand the material taught through the media, and students do not have difficulty in learning mathematics by using the website.  

 

Keywords: mathematics learning, website, student activity
PROGRAM PEMBERDAYAAN SISWA TK DAN PAUD DI DESA DERMO MELALUI ALAT PERMAINAN EDUKATIF (APE) GUNA MENINGKATKAN DAYA KREATIVITAS SISWA
Authors: Dewi Dwi Rosita , Ulumiyah Khozainil , Khoiriyah Siti Nur , Mashfah Shofiyatul , Aprilliana Lutfi
Published: January 2021

Abstract

This article is about how to make Games Education Tools (APE) whith shape playdough. Games Education Tools is an integral part in early childhood learning. Materials and tools used in the manufacture of playdough is flourm, salt, water, food coloring, and oil. The goal of this activity is a kindergarten and PAUD in Dermo village. In this activity, the kindergarten and PAUD in the village Dermo very are enthusiastic in making and creation of playdough. This activity uses the method description. The purpose of Games Education Tools is to develop fine motor skills and vision, develop socio-emotional abilities, and develop cognitive abilities (intelligence). the Games Educational Tool has advantage for childrens that can learn and play safely. It does not only children can understand the colors and learn the creativity by using playdough as a game.

Keywords: Games Educational Tool, (APE), and playdough

 

Abstrak

            Artikel ini tentang pembuatan alat permainan edukatif berbentuk playdough. Alat permainan edukatif merupakan bagian yang tidak terpisahkan dalam pembelajaran anak usia dini. Bahan dan alat yang digunakan dalam pembuatan playdough adalah Tepung terigu, garam, air, pewarna makanan, dan minyak. Sasaran dari kegiatan ini adalah anak TK dan PAUD di desa Dermo. Dalam kegiatan ini, anak-anak TK dan PAUD di desa Dermo sangat antusias dalam membuat dan mengkreasikan playdough. Kegiatan ini menggunakan metode deskripsi. Dalam kegiatan ini, anak-anak TK dan PAUD di desa Dermo sangat antusias dalam membuat dan mengkreasikan playdough. Tujuan permainan edukatif adalah untuk mengembangkan keterampilan motorik halus dan wawasan berpikir, mengembangkan kemampuan sosial-emosional, dan mengembangkan kemampuan kognisi (kecerdasan). Dengan memanfaatkan Alat Permainan Edukatif (APE) anak dapat belajar dan bermain dengan aman. Tidak hanya itu anak juga bisa mengenali warna dan belajar berkreasi dengan menggunakan permainan playdough.

 

Kata Kunci : Alat Permainan Edukatif, (APE), dan playdough
KOLASE BAHAN ALAM
Authors: Nurkhasanah Siti
Published: January 2021

The implementation of KKN PPM is implemented, such as training activities collage of natural materials in kindergarten Aisyiyah Bustanul Atfal, the trainees are students-students with a number of 31 children. the location of the training activities carried out at the Village Hall Dermo, District Benjeng, Gresik. Selection of the type of skill is partly due to the activities collage of natural materials still little known to the child, even many of the students lack of interest dents collage collage mainly natural materials, and a lack of impetus from educational institutions and parents so as to enable the development of activities of collage of natural materials in order to can create learning activities that are creative and innovative. The implementation of the PPM service learning activities are more focused on aspects of practice rather than theory, with a ratio of 80% practical and 20% theory, so students can further dents to imagine in following the activities collage of natural materials and provide new experiences with activities directly with media provided.

 

keywords: collage, material, natural
PENDAMPINGAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PROGRAM KEAKSARAAN DI DISTRIK WALELAGAMA, WAMENA KABUPATEN JAYAWIJAYA, PAPUA
Authors: Paling Sepling , Sulendorong Irsan Hengky , Oagay Brigita
Published: January 2021

One of the provinces with the highest illiteracy rate in Indonesia is Papua Province, which is 28.75% of 70.26% in 11 Provinces in Indonesia. Especially in Jayawijaya district, 25.80% of the people are still illiterate. This is due to the extensive geographical conditions, difficult to reach areas, the spread of Papuans that are not evenly distributed in isolated areas. In order to overcome the high rate of illiteracy in Jayawijaya District, especially in the Walelagama District ofWalelagama village, Wamena Christian Teacher Training and Education School as the education practitioner responsible for the quality of education in the Central Papua Mountains carried out literacy assistance programs for the Walelagama village community in Wamena in the District Jayawijaya, Papua. The program was held for 3 months for residents of Walelagama villages aged 15-45 years who had never attended school or dropped out of school. It is hoped that through this assistance, the reading and writing skills of Walelagama residents will be better, so that it can influence the lifestyle of the people in  Walelagama village. After literacy assistance, there was a change in the literacy skills of the people studying in the Walelagama village. This was measured from the initial test and the final test given to the study residents before mentoring and after mentoring.
PRODUK OLAHAN SEHAT PECEL SANGRAI DESA TULANGAN
Authors: Puspita Sari Intan Ayu , Nabhan Salim
Published: January 2021

Sambal pecel merupakan sambal yang terbuat dari campuran cabai, gula merah, dan kacang tanah sebagai bahan utamanya. Pecel merupakan makanan yang di kombinasikan dengan bumbu sambal kacang, sebagai bahan utamanya dan dicampur dengan aneka jenis sayuran dan dihidangkan dengan alas yang berbeda-beda sesuai dengan kota asal pecel, misalnya piring lidi yang disebut ingke, pincuk, atau tampah bambu. Kebanyakan para pedagang bumbu pecel mengeluhkan saat proses penggorengan yang membutuhkan waktu yang lama hingga benar-benar matang merata, sehingga menyita banyak waktu saat proses pembuatannya. Sebagai respon dari situasi tersebut, mahasiswa kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabayamemperkenalkan produk olahan berupa pecel sangrai. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan kepada masyarakat tentang pembuatan dan pengelolaan pecel sangrai yang meliputi analisis kelayakan usaha menggunakan metode Break Event Point, penyusunan, laporan keuangan, teknik kendali, mutu produk, mendesain kemasan supaya lebih menarik, serta pelatihan operasional pembuatan pecel sangrai sekaligus cara produksi secara berkelanjutan. Metode yang digunakan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah pelatihan, penyuluhan dan pendampingan. Sasaran program ini adalah masyarakat Desa Tulangan Kecamatan Tulangan Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Berdasarkan pengamatan selama kegiatan pengabdian berlangsung, diperoleh beberapa hasil positif darikegiatan pengabdian ini: 1). Masyarakat menunjukkan minat dan ketertarikan yang cukup tinggi terhadap produk olahan pecel sangrai, baik untuk dikonsumsi sendiri maupun untuk kegiatan bisnis 2). Masyarakat aktif menyampaikan pertanyaan-pertanyaan terhadap hal-hal yang ditemukan ketika mengaplikasikan produk olahan pecel sangrai 3). Meningkatnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang alternatif pengolahan produk pecel sangrai 4). Pengembangan varietas produk olahan makanan dalam program pengabdian ini mampu meningkatkan kondisi sosial ekonomi masyarakat, dan 5) Meningkatnya kesadaran dan budaya konsumsi makanan sehat alami hasil olahan sendiri dari produk pecel sangrai.
PEMBUATAN BATIK JUMPUT TEKNIK IKAT DESA GROGOL
Authors: Prawoto Eko Cahyo
Published: January 2021

Batik jumput adalah batik yang dikerjakan dengan cara tie dyeing, diikat dengan tali dan diwarnai dengan warna. Batik ini tidak menggunakan malam, tetapi kain diikat, dijahit, atau kusut menggunakan tali. Ada dua teknik untuk membuat batik jumput, yaitu teknik penjilidan dan penjahitan. Teknik pengikatan adalah membuat pola batik jumput dengan mengikat erat kain dengan tali karet atau rafia agar warnanya tidak masuk kain, sedangkan teknik menjahitnya adalahmembuat pola terlebih dahulu kemudian dijahit menggunakan tusukan jahitan pada garis warna menggunakan ban, maka benang ditarik kuat sehingga kain keriput sedekat mungkin. Saat dicelup, benang yang rapat akan menghalangi warna memasuki kain. Benang yang digunakan harus berupa benang tebal dan kuat seperti benang plastik atau sintetis, benang jeans, atau benang sepatu. Sosialisasi jumput batik diadakan pada hari Senin, 18 Februari 2019, di Aula Desa Grogol, Kecamatan Tulangan, Kabupaten Sidoarjo dengan pengumpulan data dalam bentuk dokumentasi. Subjek dalam sosialisasi ini adalah wanita PKK dari Desa Grogol, Kabupaten Tulangan, Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Sosialisasi pembuatan lompatan batik pada ibu-ibu PKK diharapkan dapat memberikan pengetahuan baru untuk menggunakan kain bekas atau kain yang belum pernah digunakan untuk digunakan dan dapat digunakan kembali.
PENDAMPINGAN ADIK ASUH PUTUS SEKOLAH OLEH KAKAK ASUH PROGRAM PENDAMPINGAN CAMPUS SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) DINAS SOSIAL KOTA SURABAYA
Authors: Sugandi Eko , Suhartatik Tri Nuning
Published: January 2021

Campus Sosial Responsibility (CSR) Dinas Sosial Kota Surabaya merupakan programpendampingan anak putus sekolah dan anak rentan putus sekolah agar dapat kembali bersekolah.Banyak faktor yang mendasari terciptanya anak putus sekolah dan anak rentan putus sekolahdiantaranya faktor ekonomi, rendahnya kepedulian orang tua terhadap pendidikan anak, dankondisi lingkungan tempat tinggal yang kurang mendukung. Pelaksanaan program tersebutdilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi dengan tujuan untuk mendapatkaninformasi yang akurat dan terciptanya solusi yang efektif terhadap segala permasalahan yangdihadapi oleh adik asuh. Hasil yang didapatkan, dampaknya sangat baik terhadap perubahan baikdari segi sikap dan motivasi. Adik asuh dapat kembali bersekolah melalui jalur PKBM, lebihberani untuk mengungkapkan pemikiranya, lebih berani tampil di depan khalayak umum, dan lebihtermotivasi untuk semakin giat belajar.
Pendampingan Usaha Pengembangan Produk Kudapan Dengan Bahan Jambu Biji di Desa Kebaron Sidoarjo
Authors: Hari Minantyo  , Prasetyon Sepsi Winarno  , Moses Soediro  , Baswara Yua Kristama
Published: January 2021

Pengembangan Usaha dalam bidang kuliner bisa dilakukan dengan cara menggali celah-celah hasil tanaman pangan yang banyak melimpah dan masih belum dilakukan oleh para pemerhati usaha kuliner khususnya. Hasil olah tanaman pertanian yang sudah dipanen  melimpah sehingga terjadi kelebihan jumlah dan belum bisa tertangani secara benar yang mengakibatkan terbuangnya hasil pertanian tersebut karena kurangnya pengalaman untuk membuat produk yang kreatif. Desa Kebaron  merupakan salah satu desa wisata kebun jambu di Sidoarjo yang mempunyai hasil pertanian jambu biji dengan hasil panen yang sangat melimpah. Kendala yang dihadapi adalah ketika musim panen tiba dan hasil panen jambu sangat melimpah, meskipun banyak pengunjung yang datang, masih ada kelebihan jambu yang terbuang begitu saja. Pentingnya dalam menciptakan ide untuk menciptakan kudapan  yang kreatif, aman dan sehat dengan membuat donat dengan menggunakan bahan dasar dari jambu biji yang berwarna merah.
majelis ta'lim sebagai media sosialis efektif pilkada yang adil dan jujur
Authors: Irnawati Irnawati
Published: January 2021

the implementation of local election was intended as one of the real implementation of the process of democratization.
HUBUNGAN KEAKTIFAN DALAM HIMA PRODI PPKN DENGAN INDEKS PRESTASI MAHASISWA PPKN UNIVERSITAS PGRI ADI BUANA SURABAYA
Authors: Suhartono Suhartono
Published: January 2021

This research was motivated by a student organization requires students to be active and independent role in running the holding organization. Students are expected to be able to contribute through his thinking in a student organization. The problem of this research is "How does the activity of the HIMA Education Program PPKn and there a relationship activeness of students in HIMA Education Program PPKn with achievement index of PPKn students on campus UNIPA Surabaya ".The goal is to determine the activity of the HIMA Education Program PPKn students and to determine the relationship of the activity of the HIMA Education Program PPKn student with student achievement index PPKn on campus UNIPA Surabaya. Activeness in this research is the students who are active as a board and as a member of HIMA PPKn UNIPA Surabaya. Achievement index in this research is the unit of ultimate value that describes the quality of teaching and learning process of each semester. In this study to measure the activity of students and grade is done by using questionnaires and documentation. Analyzed Data Technique using product moment correlation, the sample in this study consisted of 95 PPKn students UNIPA Surabaya year period 2015, 2016 , 2017. The data were obtained by questionnaire and documentation which there is a student IPK. Based on data analysis that has been done to produce a correlation coefficient -0,292 to 0,004 significant, because the significance < 0.05 then Ho is rejected and Ha accepted. This means that there is a significant correlation between the activity of the HIMA Education Program PPKn with achievement index of PPKn students in UNIPA Surabaya.
NEUROLINGUISTIK PROGRAMING DALAM BIDANG PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Nugraheny Devita Cahyani , Kusuma Arie Purwa
Published: January 2021

Melalui pendidikan, peserta didik memperoleh informasi dan pengetahuan yang dapat dipergunakan untuk mengembangkan diri sesuai dengan kemampuan dan kesempatan yang ada. Pendidikan mempersiapkan peserta didiknya untuk siap menjadi anggota masyarakat yang memiliki keterampilan hidup dan menerapkan dan mengembangkan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi. Namun dalam proses pelaksanaan pendidikan, tidak terlepas dari permasalahan yang kompleks seperti kejenuhan dalam belajar, kurangnya percaya diri dalam berinteraksi antar peseserta didik baik individu maupun kelompok, kecemasan menghadapi ujian sekolah, rendahnya motivasi belajar peserta didik, penundaan tugas belajar, dan masih banyak lagi permasalahan lainnya. Berbagai masalah tersebut dapat diatasi dengan menggunakan teknik Neuro-Linguistic Programming (NLP). NLP merupakan sebuah pendekatan yang memungkinkan mengatasi masalah-masalah yang dilakukan dengan cepat dan bersahabat. Aplikasi NLP dengan menggunakan pendekatan khas bawah sadarsehingga berlangsung cepat. Teknik NLP ini juga bersahabat, karena anak sering kali tidak merasa sedang diajari atau diberitahu.
INTERAKSI SOSIAL MASYARAKAT DI KOMPLEK RUMAH SUSUN CIPTA MENANGGAL SURABAYA
Authors: LESTARI BERNADETTA BUDI
Published: January 2021

Keputusan Presiden No.22 Tahun 2006 dan program percepatan  pembangunan rusun di kawasan  metropolitan dimaksudkan untuk mendorong   terbentuknya  Tim Koordinasi Daerah agar percepatan pembangunan rusun dapat dilaksanakan. Lokasi sosialisasi:Meliputi Perkotaan metropolitan seperti: Jakarta, Surabaya, Makasar, Medan, Batam, dan Bandung.Peneliti, adalah penghuni Rumah Salah satu Blok dari komplek rumah Susun Tersebut. Maka inilah yang menjadi satu-satunya alasan mengambil judul Penelitian â€œInteraksi Sosial Masyarakat Complek Rumah Susun Cipta Menanggal, gayungan, Surabayaâ€.
PENINGKATAN AKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN LOMPAT JAUH DENGAN METODE DISTRIBUTED PROGRESSIVE
Authors: Pambudi Suko
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini adalah meningkatkan pembelajaran lompat jauh siswa kelas IX UPTD SMPN 1 Ngadiluwih Kabupaten Kediri pada pelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani, Olahraga, dan Kesehatan menggunakan metode Distributed Progressive semester ganjil tahun pelajaran 2015/2016. Metode Distributed Progressive merupakan bentuk latihan bertahap yang yang diselingi istirahat diantara tahapan latihan. Program latihan progresif terdistribusi (Distributed Progressive) dapat membuat para pelatih atau guru untuk lebih mengkhususkan program latihan yang lebih teliti bagi setiap siswa atau atlet. Hipotesis tindakan pada penelitian ini, yaitu meningkatnya pembelajaran lompat jauh pada siswa kelas IX UPTD SMPN 1 Ngadiluwih Kabupaten Kediri tahun pelajaran 2015/2016 pada pelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani, Olahraga, dan Kesehatan dengan menggunakan metode Distributed Progressive. Penelitian ini diawali dengan memantau keterlibatan siswa dalam proses pembelajaran. Kemudian dilanjutkan dengan mencari model pembelajaran yang tepat agar mampu mengatasi permasalahan tersebut. Maka, Distributed Progressive merupakan metode tepat guna untuk meningkatkan hasil lompat jauh siswa kelas IX di UPTD SMPN 1 Ngadiluwih Kabupaten Kediri.

Kata kunci: lompat jauh, distributed progressive, penelitian tindakan kelas.