bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Using the Algorithms of Machine Learning to Propose Techniques for the Prediction Analysis in Data Mining
Authors: Ali Jahangeer , Hussain Atif , Ahmed Hafiz Rao Bilal , Javed Muhammad Irshad , Shakoor Abdul , Khurshid Asim
Published: January 2025

Data mining has become an essential process for uncovering valuable insights from large datasets, driving advancements in various domains. Machine learning algorithms play a pivotal role in enhancing prediction accuracy, enabling organizations to make data-driven decisions. Despite their potential, challenges remain in selecting optimal algorithms and implementing efficient techniques to achieve reliable prediction outcomes. The objective of this study is to propose an innovative technique that leverages machine learning algorithms for predictive analysis in data mining. The study aims to improve prediction accuracy and computational efficiency, utilizing accessible and versatile software for seamless implementation. The study utilized Python software with libraries such as Scikit-learn, TensorFlow, and PyCaret for model development and analysis. A publicly available dataset from the UCI Machine Learning Repository was selected, containing 50,000 samples and 15 features. Data preprocessing included missing value imputation using KNN, normalization using Min-Max scaling, and encoding categorical variables with one-hot encoding. The study employed algorithms such as Random Forest, Gradient Boosting (XGBoost), and Neural Networks. A hybrid approach combining feature selection using Recursive Feature Elimination (RFE) with ensemble learning was developed. Model performance was evaluated using metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score, with 10-fold cross-validation ensuring robust results.The hybrid technique outperformed individual machine learning algorithms, achieving a prediction accuracy of 94.7%, precision of 93.5%, recall of 92.9%, and an F1-score of 93.2%. The Gradient Boosting model demonstrated the highest individual accuracy of 92.3%, while the ensemble hybrid approach reduced computational time by 18% compared to standard implementations. The proposed technique provided significant improvements in handling large datasets and demonstrated compatibility with real-world scenarios, including fraud detection and customer behavior analysis.This study highlights the efficacy of integrating advanced machine learning algorithms with efficient preprocessing and feature selection techniques for predictive analysis in data mining. Python-based tools like Scikit-learn and TensorFlow proved instrumental in developing scalable solutions. Future research will explore real-time data applications and the integration of deep learning models to further enhance prediction capabilities.
Tathbiq al-Wasa'il al-Muta'addidah al-Tafa'uliyyah 'Abra Genially fi Ta'lim an-Nahwi li-Saff ath-Thani bi-Ma'had al-'Asri Miftah al-'Ulum
Authors: Rahmawati Fitra Awaliya , Hidayati Laily Nur
Published: January 2025

Nahwu is a crucial branch of Arabic grammar essential for understanding the language's meaning. At the International Muhammadiyah Boarding School (IMBS) Miftahul Ulum Pekajangan, traditional teaching methods without interactive illustrations often result in student boredom and difficulty in comprehension. This study explores the impact of interactive media based on Genially on the nahwu learning outcomes of second-grade students in the 2024–2025 academic year. A quasi-experimental design with a nonequivalent control group approach was used, involving 56 students divided into control and experimental groups. Data were collected through tests and interviews and analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U-test. Results show a significant effect, with the experimental group's post-test mean score of 83.21 compared to the control group's 66.96 (Sig. 2-tailed = 0.004). These findings indicate that Genially-based interactive media enhances students' learning outcomes. Teachers are encouraged to adopt interactive learning tools to improve students' engagement and understanding in nahwu lessons.
Keywords: nahwu, interactive media, genially
Fa‘āliyatu Wasīlati Articulate Storyline li Tarqiyati Natā’iji Ta‘allumi al-Lughah al-‘Arabiyyah fī Maḍati al-Naḥwi
Authors: Nurlaila Riza , Wahyudi Muhammad , Nuruddin Alfy Mamduh , Al-Ansori Hamdan Fauzan
Published: January 2025

This study aims to improve the effectiveness of learning Nahw material using engaging and interactive media in class 2 of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Kota Cimahi. Articulate Storyline is a type of interactive media accessible via smartphones or other devices, either online through links or offline, making it easier for students to access multimedia content. The research employed a quantitative True-experiment method with a Pretest-Posttest Control Groups design. The population comprised 252 students, with 72 students sampled from two classes: Religious and Science, each with 36 students. Data analysis involved Descriptive Statistics, Normality Test, Homogeneity Test, and Mann-Whitney Test using SPSS. The results showed significant differences in learning outcomes between experimental and control classes, with the experimental class achieving higher average scores (85.78 > 81.009). The Mann-Whitney test revealed a significance value of 0.004 < 0.05, confirming that the intervention effectively improved Arabic (Nahwu) learning outcomes.
Assessing the Prevalence of Hemophilia Among Visitors to the Central Bank of Kabul, Afghanistan, in 2023
Authors: Asghari Sayed Jawad , Jamil Maihan , Hossaini Zahra , Amiri Sayed Hussain , Askari Sayed Zia
Published: January 2025

Introduction: Introduction: Haemophilia is a rare genetic disorder characterized by excessive bleeding and debilitating joint pain resulting from deficiencies in coagulation factors VIII and IX. This cross-sectional study investigates the prevalence of haemophilia and associated factors in Afghanistan in 2023.
Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in 2023 involving a set of patients diagnosed with haemophilia in Kabul central blood bank. Demographic information was collected through structured interviews, while coagulation factor levels were determined using a one-step assay.
Results: A total of 201 patients had haemophilia A, 21 had haemophilia B, which were mainly classified as severe. Of note, only one patient was diagnosed with HIV, HBV and HCV, emphasizing the need for ongoing surveillance.
Conlusion: The findings indicate a concerning prevalence of Haemophilia in Afghanistan, underscoring the urgent need for improved screening, diagnosis, and treatment options. This study emphasizes the necessity for enhanced diagnostic resources and targeted interventions to better support affected individuals and improve overall health outcomes in the country. Additionally, the results will provide a foundation for future research and advocacy efforts in the region.
Combining Molecular Docking and Molecular Dynamics Simulations to Explore the Binding Affinity and Interactions of Berberine with Wild-Type and Mutated Phosphatase and Tensin Homolog (PTEN)
Authors: Ismail Oghli Noorullah , Bayan Abdul Musawer , Shirzadi Raiullah , Ahmadyar Mohammad Esmail , Anwari Ahmad Zia , Atif Sayed Najib
Published: January 2025

Background: We aimed to find the role and effect of berberine on wild type Phosphatase and Tensin Homolog (PTEN) and mutated type PTEN by utilizing molecular techniques.
Methods: This investigation executed in bioinformatics center of Ghalib University, Kabul, Afghanistan in 2024. To evaluate the binding interactions and affinity of berberine with both wild-type and mutated PTENs, molecular docking was carried out using the Autodock 4.2.2 software. This analysis was followed by molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, which provided insights into the structural dynamics of the complexes. The simulations were performed utilizing the AMBER99SB force field and using the GROMACS 2019.6 software.
Results: Our research on berberine and Wild-type PTEN and mutant PTEN, by utilizing molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulation approaches showed adequate binding affinity and binding energy between both complexes. Docking result parameters shows -7.37 binding energy for wild PTEN, and -6.28 for mutated PTEN. Which means that berberine has more binding affinity with wild PTEN compared with mutated PTEN.
Conclusion: Using advanced computational techniques such as molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulations, this study highlights the potential of Berberine—a natural compound known for its diverse health-promoting properties—as a promising therapeutic candidate for treating cancers linked to PTEN dysfunction.
Investigating Aromadendrin Role as a Potential Inhibitor of Acyl-Homoserine Lactone Synthase through Molecular Docking and Dynamics
Authors: Omari Shoib , Bayan Abdul Musawer , Adib Azizi Zabihullah , Shirzadi Raiullah
Published: January 2025

Background: The widespread use of antibiotics to combat bacterial infections has led to the alarming rise of antibiotic resistance and the development of biofilms, both of which exacerbate disease severity and mortality rates. Biofilms, structured communities of bacteria, rely heavily on quorum sensing (QS)—a communication system that bacteria use to regulate collective behavior. This process is mediated by chemical signaling molecules known as autoinducers. Interrupting the production of these molecules, specifically by targeting key enzymes like acyl-homoserine lactone synthase (AHL synthase), could significantly boost antibiotic effectiveness and inhibit biofilm development. In this context, aromadendrin, a type of flavanonol in the flavonoid family, known for its wide-ranging medicinal benefits, is investigated for its capacity to inhibit AHL synthase activity.
Methods: To evaluate the interaction and binding affinity of aromadendrin with AHL synthase, molecular docking techniques were performed using AutoDock 4.2.2 software. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations were employed utilizing the AMBER99SB force field and were executed within the GROMACS 2019.6 platform. The study performed in Ghalib Bioinformatics Center, Kabul. Afghianitan in 2024.
Results: The results from molecular docking and MD simulations demonstrated strong hydrogen bonding and van der Waals interactions with binding energy of -6.78 (KCal/mol) between aromadendrin and AHL synthase. These interactions highlight aromadendrin's potential as a promising inhibitor analog targeting AHL synthase.
Conclusion: By impeding bacterial communication pathways, aromadendrin can potentially diminish biofilm formation and enhance antibiotics' therapeutic impact, offering a novel and valuable approach to addressing antibiotic resistance and bacterial resilience.
A Complex Case report of Simultaneous Prosthetic Mitral Valve and Pacemaker Lead Endocarditis
Authors: NASER Abdulrahman
Published: January 2025

İntroduction: Infective endocarditis (IE) is a life-threatening disease that usually affects a single heart valve. However, multi-valvular IE, either two-sided or one-sided is rarely reported. IE concomitantly affecting a left-sided heart valve and pacemaker lead is almost never defined, recently. Here, we present a patient who presented with stroke, mainly left-sided IE clinic, and was diagnosed simultaneouly with prosthetic valve endocarditis (PVE) and cardiac device-relateated infective endocarditis (CDRIE).
Síndrome de takayasu, a propósito de un caso
Authors: Mestanza Zurita Jessica , Rivadeneira Amparo , Jiménez Andrés , Taco Adrián
Published: January 2025

La arteritis de Takayasu (AT) es una vasculitis idiopática infrecuente que afecta principalmente a mujeres jóvenes, con variaciones fenotípicas y criterios diagnósticos inconsistentes. Estudios epidemiológicos destacan prevalencias de 24,4 por millón en poblaciones asiáticas y africanas, y menores en europeos del norte, siendo más alta que en investigaciones previas. En niños, su prevalencia aumenta con la edad, con una mayor proporción mujer/hombre variable según la región. El diagnóstico suele retrasarse hasta por 17 meses debido a su presentación inespecífica. Clínicamente, la hipertensión es el síntoma predominante, acompañada de cefalea, fiebre y disnea. Marcadores inflamatorios como VSG, PCR y citocinas son utilizados para el seguimiento, pero carecen de sensibilidad específica. La imagenología, especialmente la angiografía por resonancia magnética, es esencial para evaluar daño vascular, predominando la estenosis y el engrosamiento mural en grandes arterias. En niños, los criterios diagnósticos adaptados de adultos, como los de EULAR/PRINTO/PRES, muestran alta sensibilidad, aunque su validación es limitada. La evaluación de actividad de la enfermedad es compleja; herramientas como PAVP o ITAS 2010 son útiles, pero insuficientes para una evaluación integral en pediatría. Se requiere un diagnóstico temprano para prevenir daños irreversibles.
Procedimientos operativos estandarizados para el área de parasitología en un hospital público del Ecuador
Authors: Almache Salazar Ashly Sarahí , Rivero de Rodríquez Zulbey , Pico Chávez Liceth Monserrate , Guaranda Mero Eduardo Luis
Published: January 2025

Los procedimientos operativos estandarizados (POE) son indispensables para el profesional de salud y personal administrativo de un hospital; este instrumento, beneficia la calidad de los resultados analíticos. El objetivo de esta investigación fue diseñar procedimientos operativos estandarizados para el área de Parasitología en el Hospital de Especialidades Portoviejo (HEP), Ecuador. El diseño de la investigación fue descriptivo, observacional, prospectivo y de corte transversal. Se realizó un análisis situacional para conocer las fortalezas y deficiencias del área. Se establecieron POEs en la fase analítica del servicio de coproparasitología. El análisis FODA permitió observar el estado del área de Parasitología en el HEP; entre sus fortalezas destaca la existencia de personal competente, cumplimiento de requisitos de bioseguridad y equipamiento para las determinaciones coproparasitológicas ofertadas; sin embargo, no ofrecen ciertos procedimientos como coloraciones específicas, concentrado de heces, lo cual es una debilidad. La actualización los POEs se realizó tomando información del Manual M28-A2 CLSI, libros y Guía de Buenas Prácticas de Laboratorio Clínico; además de información adaptada de los insertos de algunos estuches. La documentación fue complementada en 8 POEs existentes y se crearon 5 POEs. Esto contribuyó al aseguramiento del control de calidad del laboratorio del HEP, para colaborar en las necesidades del área de Parasitología.
Analisis Pengaruh Citra Merek, Kualitas Produk, Dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Dan Loyalitas Konsumen Tempe 5.17 Salatiga
Authors: Lia Ardipa  , Wulan Ayu Sulistiawati  , Dwi Astuti
Published: January 2025

This research examines the analysis of the influence of brand image, product quality and service quality on consumer satisfaction and loyalty at Tempe 5.17 Salatiga. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire with 100 respondents. And the data analysis technique uses simple linear regression analysis and multiple linear regression in the processing version using the SPSS 25 program.
The results of data analysis show that brand image has a significant effect on satisfaction, satisfaction has a significant effect on consumer loyalty Tempe 5.17, but product quality and service quality variables have no effect on consumer satisfaction Tempe 5.17.
Identifikasi Bakteri Indigen Penghasil Enzim Protease Sebagai Agen Bioremediasi Limbah Laundry
Authors: Rahmi Nisrina Afiqah
Published: January 2025

The group of enzymes known as proteases are widely used in industry. Proteases are chemicals that hydrolyze peptide bonds in proteins into oligopeptides and amino acids. When compared to other sources, such as proteases from animals and plants, proteases from bacteria are the most common. Proteolytic microbes are microorganisms equipped to degrade proteins, producing extracellular protease compounds. This study aims to determine the potential of laundry waste bioremediation agents in producing proteolytic bacteria. The research method is by experimenting directly starting with taking samples of laundry waste, then isolating it to get bacterial colonies, and purifying it so that later it will be easier to get proteolytic bacteria.
Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Hayati Mikoriza Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Bawang Daun (Allium fistulosum L.)
Authors: S. Pulungan Ahmad Shafwan , Rangkuti Marlinda Nilan Sari , Malau Elfrida , Finanta Olyfiah , Atika Zuhairah
Published: January 2025

Leeks (Allium fistulosum L.) are a type of vegetable plant in the genus Allium which is widely cultivated in Indonesia. Scallions are also a plant that is often used as an additional spice in cooking. In general, the production of leek plants (Allium fistulosum L.) really requires a good level of soil fertility where the level of soil fertility is also determined by the microorganisms contained therein. For the living environment such as soil, the presence of microorganisms can determine the level of soil fertility and improve soil conditions. The aim of this research was to examine the effect of mycorrhizal biofertilizer on the growth of leek (Allium fistulosum L.) and determine the effect of mycorrhizal biofertilizer on the growth of leek (Allium fistulosum L.). The method used in the research was a laboratory experiment which was carried out directly by researchers at the Microbiology Laboratory, Medan State University. The results of this research were that the treatment of mycorrhizal fertilizer on leeks had 2 parameters, namely plant height and number of leaves, which had an optimal effect. Based on the average yield data from the yield table, the application of a single mycorrhizal fertilizer to red spinach plants really had a big influence on its growth, where the height and number of leaves obtained each week increased 2 times more.
Pengaruh Penambahan Ubi Jalar Ungu (Ipomoea batatas L) Terhadap Organoleptik Dan Kadar Antosianin Klepon
Authors: Sari Maulida , Sari Mella Mutika , Irhasyuarna Yudha
Published: January 2025

ABSRACT
The method of processing klepon  generally hereditary and very few people create klepon. Efforts are being made to enrich the nutritional content of klepon and reduce the use of glutinous rice flour in making klepon, by adding purple sweet potato. This study aims to: (1) Determine the panelists' acceptance of klepon with the addition of purple sweet potato, (2) Determine the anthocyanin levels of klepon with the addition of purple sweet potato. This type of research is experimental. The method used was Completely Randomized Design (RAL) with four treatments of adding purple sweet potato to klepon, namely 0% ; 60% ; 50% ; 40%. The organoleptic test data collection technique used a questionnaire on 25 untrained panelists. The results of the statistical analysis of the Kruskal Wallis test obtained color (p = 0.350), scent (p = 0.001), texture (p = 0.016), taste (p = 0.014). The results of the One-Way ANOVA statistical analysis showed anthocyanin levels (p = 0.001). The results showed that the F1 product was the best product in terms of color. Product F0 is the best product in terms of scent. Product F2 is the best product in terms of texture and taste. Overall product F2 is the best product with the highest average value of 3.78. While product F1 is a product that has the highest average value of anthocyanin content of 0.9719 mg/100 g.
Optimalisasi Transportasi Tandan Buah Segar (TBS) dalam Industri Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit
Authors: Yoga Tirta , Saputro Arief Joko
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk perencanaan pengoptimasian transportasi Tandan Buah Segar (TBS) di kebun kelapa sawit dengan menganalisis sebab-akibat ketidakoptimalan sistem pengangkutan buah di kebun kelapa sawit yang membuat waktu lama proses angkut buah masih belum efisien. Sehingga perlu dievaluasi apa saja faktor penyebab terjadinya ketidakoptimalan pada proses angkut buah. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan model studi kasus di PTPN V Riau Kebun Tandun. Pengumpulan data yang dilakukan adalah dengan terjun langsung ke lapangam, melihat dan observasi lapang, mengumpulkan data primer dan data sekunder menggunakan analisis fishbone diagram. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada beberapa faktor yang berdampak pada ketidakoptimalan dalam proses pengangkutan yakni melibatkan aspek input seperti sumber daya manusia, kapasitas pemanen, dan kinerja pemanen. Selanjutnya faktor bahan baku seperti ukuran buah, alat panen, metode pengangkutan, kapasitas angkut, jenis armada, jarak temuh dan kondisi lingkungan. Dari semua aspek ini menjadi perhatian utama dalam usaha meningkatkan optimasi proses pengangkutan buah kelapa sawit. Dengan pemahaman yang mendalam terhadap seluruh aspek ini, perusahaan dapat merencanakan dan melaksanakan kegiatan transportasi secara optimal.
Strategi Pemasaran Beras Analog Di Desa Sumbersih Kecamatan Panggungrejo Kabupaten Blitar
Authors: Damayanti Amelia , Widiatmanta Jeka , Prayudhi Luhur Aditya , Sativa Rima Dewi Oryza
Published: January 2025

The research entitled Marketing Strategy of Analog Rice in Sumbersih Village, Panggungrejo District, Blitar Regency was conducted in Sumbersih Village, precisely located in Pehpulo Hamlet RT 01 RW 03 Sumbersih Village, Panggungrejo District, Blitar Regency, East Java. This study aims to (1) identify the marketing mix of analog rice products in Sumbersih Village, Panggungrejo Subdistrict, Blitar Regency, (2) analyze internal and external factors that affect the marketing of analog rice products in Sumbersih Village, Panggungrejo Subdistrict, Blitar Regency, (3) identify alternative marketing strategies for analog rice products in Sumbersih Village, Panggungrejo Subdistrict, Blitar Regency. The data analysis method in this study is to use the marketing mix, and the SWOT analysis method. The type of data used is qualitative data using primary data sources conducted by observation, interviews, and documentation and secondary data sources conducted by literature studies, research journals, and the internet. Based on the results of the study, the SWOT analysis at Kinasih MSMEs is in quadrant I with an SO strategy that supports aggressive growth.
Perkebunan Teh Medini Sebagai Agrowisata Kabupaten Kendal
Authors: Ferosa Delilah Zsalzsa , Luthfia Daimatul Ilma , Septian Asya Ainu , Kiflaini Tazkiyyah Hanik , Ainunnisa Hanifah
Published: January 2025

This research aims to analyze the development potential of Medini Tea Garden as an agro- tourism destination in Kendal Regency, as well as identify challenges and relevant development strategies. This research uses qualitative approach with literature study as data collection method. The results showed that Medini Tea Garden has great potential as an agritourism destination, supported by natural beauty, educational potential, and high cultural value. However, there are several challenges that need to be overcome, such as waste management, environmental conservation, and community involvement. To develop agritourism sustainably, it is recommended to diversify tea-based products, improve tourist facilities, implementsustainable agricultural practices, and involve the community in management. This study concludes that with proper management, Medini Tea Garden can be a model of sustainable agritourism development and provide economic and social benefits for the surrounding community.
Peran Agrowisata dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian Lokal: Studi Kasus Agrowisata Purwosari, Kecamatan Mijen, Kota Semarang
Authors: Amalia Novi Safitri , Ulya Firla Himmatul , Safitri Amalia , Nadhifah Chusniatun , Amelia Tria
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze potential, development, innovations, as well as the social and economic impacts of the Purwosari Agrotourism on the surrounding community. Located in Semarang Regency, Purwosari Agrotourism combines agricultural activities with educational tourism. Since its establishment in 2016, the agrotourism site has experienced significant growth, with more than 50 types of crops being cultivated and the implementation of modern agricultural technology. Throught a qualitative approach involving direct observation and interviews, this study reveals that Purwosari Agrotourism has successfully increased local income and raised awareness about sustainable agriculture. However, challenges such as inadequate infrastructure and limited promotion still need to be addressed for further development.
Pendekatan Guru Dalam Mengelola Perubahan Emosional Siswa Kelas V Selama Masa Pubertas Di SD Negeri 4 Sungai Buluh
Authors: Mahfuzah  , Ahmad Suriansyah  , Arta Mulya Budi Harsono  , Bagus Aulia Iskandar  , Diani Ayu Pratiwi
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this study is to explore the strategies implemented by teachers in managing the emotional changes of fifth-grade students during puberty at SD Negeri 4 Sungai Buluh. This research employs a qualitative approach, involving both teachers and fifth-grade students. Data collection methods include observations, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis is conducted inductively through three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that the emotional changes experienced by students during puberty require special attention from teachers. Strategies to address these issues include a patient and understanding approach, open communication, clear yet flexible boundaries, emotional understanding, confidence building, and social skills development
Efektifitas Metode Belajar Sambil Bermain Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika DI SD Negeri 3 Joton
Authors: Isnaeni Nur Ladzuni  , Celsi Julia Andini  , Theresia winda Setyaningrum  , Nela Rofisian
Published: January 2025

Mathematics is a subject that is often a scary specter. Students generally assume that this subject is difficult to understand, monotonous, contains too many formulas, and has minimal application in real-life contexts. In this case, teachers have an important task in designing mathematics learning activities so that they can be interesting and popular with students. Educational strategies that combine mathematics learning with play activities are aimed at fostering students' interest in learning. The data collection method used is literature study. Using secondary data sources in the form of research results such as articles, journals, books and other relevant sources. The data analysis techniques used in this study are data analysis and content analysis techniques. The results of the literature review found the benefits of play methods in learning and examples of play methods in mathematics learning.
Studi Kasus Gangguan Proses Pembelajaran Matematika Di Sd Negeri 6 Tanjung
Authors: Bagoes Pribadi Muhammad , Ahmad Suriansyah  , Arta Mulya Budi Harsono  , Herti Prastitasari  , Mubarok
Published: January 2025

This research aims to identify the factors that cause disruption to the mathematics learning process in grade 5 students at SD Negeri 6 Tanjung, as well as understanding the impact of these disruptions on student learning outcomes. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach through observations and interviews with students and homeroom teachers. The findings show that difficulties in learning mathematics are caused by internal factors, such as students' low interest, motivation, and negative attitudes towards learning, as well as external factors, including teachers' less varied learning strategies, a non-conducive classroom atmosphere, and the minimal role of the family in supporting learning in House. Uncreative learning strategies cause students to become passive, while a busy classroom atmosphere disrupts student focus. Family factors, such as lack of parental guidance, also worsen students' learning conditions. This research suggests the need for a more interactive learning approach, good classroom management, and active family involvement to create a conducive and effective learning atmosphere.
Penerapan Media Pembelajaran Educreations Dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Kelas 4 Sd Negeri Pemurus Dalam
Authors: Rezqia Maulida  , Ahmad Suriansyah  , Arta Mulya Budi Harsono  , Latifa Putri Ridhaningtyas  , Wahdah Refia Rafianti
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengeksplorasi cara yang lebih efektif untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari kepala sekolah, guru. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis tematik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Secara keseluruhan, penggunaan Educreations di SD Negeri Pemurus Dalam menunjukkan bahwa kemudahan penggunaan, interaktivitas media, dan dukungan untuk pembelajaran mandiri berperan penting dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa. Aplikasi ini memungkinkan siswa untuk terlibat secara aktif dalam proses pembelajaran, mengembangkan keterampilan kognitif dan metakognitif, serta merasa lebih bertanggung jawab atas pembelajaran mereka sendiri. Berdasarkan teori dan hasil wawancara dengan guru dan kepala sekolah, dapat disimpulkan bahwa Educreations telah berhasil menciptakan lingkungan pembelajaran yang lebih interaktif, menarik, dan mendukung perkembangan motivasi intrinsik siswa. Meskipun ada beberapa tantangan dalam implementasi, seperti dukungan perangkat dan pelatihan guru, manfaat yang diperoleh dari penggunaan aplikasi ini sangat signifikan dalam meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran.
Pendidikan Inklusif: Mengakui Keberagaman dan Membangun Kesetaraan
Authors: Abdul Rilci  , Bagas Tri Nugraha  , Gusmaneli
Published: January 2025

Pembangunan pendidikan inklusif di Indonesia merupakan tantangan kompleks yang membutuhkan keterlibatan semua stakeholder untuk mencapai akses pendidikan yang adil dan setara bagi semua siswa. Dengan mengidentifikasi hambatan seperti kurangnya fasilitas dan sumber daya, serta stigma sosial terhadap siswa berkebutuhan khusus, penelitian ini menerapkan metode kualitatif library research untuk menggali solusi yang komprehensif. Hasil analisis menyoroti perlunya peningkatan alokasi anggaran, pengembangan kurikulum inklusif, pelatihan guru yang berkualitas, kampanye edukasi masyarakat, dan kolaborasi antar stakeholder sebagai langkah kunci dalam membangun pendidikan inklusif yang berkualitas. Dengan demikian, artikel ini menekankan pentingnya kerjasama lintas sektor untuk memperkuat sistem pendidikan inklusif, menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang merangsang dan mendukung bagi semua siswa, serta membentuk masyarakat yang inklusif, toleran, dan adil.
Pendidikan Karakter Berbasis Pendidikan Agama Pada Era Modern
Authors: Naylatul Fadhilah  , Aini Yusra Usriadi  , Gusmaneli
Published: January 2025

Manajemen peningkatan mutu pendidikan karakter sangat dibutuhkan dalam dunia pendidikan, ia merupakan seni dan sekaligus ilmu dalam mengelola sumberdaya pendidikan karakter untuk mencapai tujuan pendidikan secara efektif dan efisien. Apabila tata kelola sebuah lembaga pendidikan menggunakan sistem manajemen yang baik, maka akan menghasilkan mutu pendidikan yang baik dan siap bersaing dengan lembaga lain. Para stakeholder pendidikan sangat berharap adanya pendidikan atau lembaga pendidikan yang bermutu. Tujuan pendidikan karakter berbasis pendidikan agama pada era modern adalah untuk mengembangkan potensi peserta didik agar menjadi manusia yang beriman dan bertakwa kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa, berakhlak mulia, sehat, berilmu, cakap, kreatif, Mandiri. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan jenis penelitian kepustakaan library research.  Pendidikan karakter adalah bagian terpenting pembelajaran di era modern.Seperti  menanamkan nilai-nilai etika dan moralitas yang kuat dalam pendidikan, hal tersebut dapat membantu siswa dalam menghadapi dan mengatasi tantangan moral yang kompleks dalam kehidupan sehari-hari bagi pendidikan karakter. Dalam penerapan pendidikan karakter, penting untuk melibatkan semua stakeholder, termasuk sekolah, orang tua, guru, dan komunitas, untuk mendukung pengembangan karakter siswa di era modern. Dengan begitu, dapat membangun generasi muda yang berkarakter dan siap menghadapi masa depan.
Peran Dukungan Orang Tua dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Pendidikan Menengah
Authors: Rani Puspita  , Silvina Waroh  , Gusmaneli
Published: January 2025

Parental support has a significant impact on children's learning achievement and character formation. This research examines various aspects of parental support, from improving academic outcomes to developing children's social and emotional skills. Results show that parental involvement in children's education, both emotionally and financially, contributes to children's positive attitudes towards learning and reduces the risk of dropping out of school. Apart from that, parental support also plays an important role in developing moral values, empathy, independence and emotional management, which shape the child's overall character. However, many parents face challenges, such as time constraints, economic pressures, and lack of knowledge, which can hinder their ability to provide optimal support. Therefore, it is important for parents to seek sources of support and information to increase their role in their child's education. This research emphasizes the need for collaboration between parents, schools and the community to support children's development optimally.
Kepedulian Peserta Didik Terhadap Lingkungan Sekolah di SD Negeri 2 Jatipuro Trucuk
Authors: Asfi Alvian Nurfaizah  , Hani Binti Rishadi  , Dihan Nanda Hamidah  , Nela Rofisian
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine the application of environmental care character at SD Negeri 2 Jatipuro Trucuk Klaten through various activities that support awareness and responsibility for environmental cleanliness. A descriptive qualitative approach was used in this study, with data obtained through interviews and observations. The results showed that activities such as Clean Friday, class picket, and joint tree planting became the main initiatives in shaping the character of environmental care. However, challenges such as the lack of awareness of some students in maintaining cleanliness are still found, for example littering or storing garbage in desk drawers. The role of educators is very important in providing reinforcement and habituation of environmentally friendly behavior. This study emphasizes that the development of environmentally friendly characters must be carried out continuously through the involvement of all school members to achieve optimal results. The findings are expected to be a reference for schools in improving and developing environmental education programs.
KONSEP PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM ALQURAN PERSPEKTIF MUHAMMAD SAYYID AHMAD AL-MUSAYYAR
Authors: Zubaidillah Muh. Haris
Published: January 2025

Islamic Education can develop physical and spiritual potential covering all potential of students, both psychomotor, cognitive, and affective potential for the realization of humans who have the main personalities in terms of religion is Insan Kamil and become a servant of Allah SWT who always closer to Him. Education is important for human as an effort to instill and actualize the values ​​of Islam in real life through the Muslims who believe and pious, in accordance with the dignity and degrees of humanity as the khali>fah on earth. The concept of education in Islam refers to the teachings of the Qur'an according Muhammed Sayyid Ahmed Al-Musayyar, there are three basic concepts: firstly, the cultivation of faith and aqidah; secondly, religious education which includes shala>t, amar ma'ru> f nahi> munkar and shabar; and the third, social ethics education. All of that is as inspirated from Luqma>n’s advices to his son.
EFEITOS DA RAQUIANESTESIA ASSOCIADA AO TAP BLOCK VS RAQUIANESTESIA SIMPLES COM MORFINA EM GESTANTES SUBMETIDAS À CESARIANA
Authors: Contaifer Júlia Silva , Farias Lucila Annie Baldiotti
Published: January 2025

Objective: To compare the effects of intrathecal morphine spinal anesthesia with simple spinal anesthesia associated with transverse abdominal plane block (TAP Block) in pregnant women undergoing cesarean section. Methods: It’s a prospective, descriptive, and controlled study conducted at the Obstetric Center of the Regional Hospital of Sobradinho, Brasília-DF, between September and November 2024. Thirty-nine pregnant women were included, divided into two groups: Control Group (CG), composed of 18 participants undergoing simple spinal anesthesia with intrathecal morphine (100 µg), and Intervention Group (IG), with 21 participants undergoing spinal anesthesia without intrathecal morphine, associated with bilateral ultrasound-guided TAP Block with ropivacaine 0.375% (20 mL each side). Demographic, clinical, and post-operative data were collected through structured questionnaires, and statistical analyses included chi-square and Student's t-tests, considering p < 0.05 as statistically significant. Results: The average ages and weight were similar between the groups (p > 0.05). The anesthesia time was longer in the IG (81.7 ± 29.8 minutes vs. 63.3 ± 5.8 minutes; p < 0.05). Both groups reported post-operative pain (83% in the CG and 80.9% in the IG; p > 0.05), but the visual analog scale (VAS) scores were significantly lower in the IG, with the majority presenting values below 4 (p < 0.05). Nausea and vomiting were less frequent in the IG from all evaluated periods (p < 0.05). Pruritus was more prevalent in the CG (50% vs. 14.3%; p < 0.05). There was no difference, statistically significant, in satisfaction with anesthetic management between the groups (p > 0.05). Conclusion: Both TAP Block and intrathecal morphine demonstrated efficacy in managing post-cesarean pain, with complementary characteristics. The TAP Block stood out in somatic analgesia and reduced adverse effects, while intrathecal morphine showed greater efficacy in visceral analgesia. The combination of these techniques offers an effective multimodal approach, providing personalized and optimized analgesia for pregnant women undergoing cesarean section.
Pengaruh Kehandalan Dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Dimediasi Kepuasan Pelanggan Pada Konsumen ELHA TRANS Indrapura
Authors: Nainggolan Mika Rulas , Prayoga Ardi Nanang , Purba Rakhmawati
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine the effect of reliability and service quality on customer loyalty mediated by customer satisfaction at ELHA Trans Indrapura. The effects we want to know are direct and indirect effects. This type of research is quantitative which is used to obtain or collect information data about a large population, usually using a relatively smaller sample. The sample used in this study was 96 respondents with a purposive sampling technique. The test tool used was SmartPLS Software version 3.0. From the results of this test, it can be concluded that Reliability does not have a significant effect on Customer Satisfaction. Service Quality has a significant effect on Customer Satisfaction. Reliability does not have a significant effect on Customer Loyalty. Service Quality does not have a significant effect on Customer Loyalty. Customer Satisfaction has a significant effect on Customer Loyalty. Customer Satisfaction is unable to mediate the effect between Reliability and Customer Loyalty. Customer Satisfaction is unable to mediate the effect between Service Quality and Customer Loyalty
Research on Cultivating Digital Storytelling Translation Abilities of Foreign Language Majors by Integrating China Story into Foreign Language Education
Authors: Zhang Yan
Published: January 2025

This study proposes a cultivation path for the digital storytelling translation abilities of foreign language majors. It adopts a "three-in-one" cultivation objective, combining "two foundations, three kinds of awareness, and three strategies" for a comprehensive development approach. Additionally, the study implements diversified, process-oriented, and value-added evaluation methods. The research explores the integration of ideological and political elements within translation courses, achieving a high degree of synergy between value shaping, knowledge imparting, and ability cultivation. By examining how digital storytelling can be incorporated into translation training, this study aims to enhance students' cross-cultural communication skills and improve their translation practice in a global context. The findings provide theoretical and practical guidance for cultivating foreign language majors' translation competencies, focusing on integrating modern educational concepts and skill training into the curriculum.
Variabilitas Spasial Makrozoobenthos di Zona Pesisir Tropis: Studi Kasus dari Pantai Kastela, Ternate, Indonesia
Authors: Syukur Rinaldo , Juniartin Juniartin , Muna Lintal
Published: January 2025

Kastela Beach, located in Kastela Village, Ternate Island District, Ternate City, North Maluku, has main characteristics such as stretches of fine alluvial sand and an ecosystem of seagrass beds and coral reefs extending over 2 km. This research aims to identify the types of macrozoobenthos, study their distribution and abundance, and analyze the factors affecting them along the coast of Kastela Beach. The research was conducted using qualitative methods with an observational approach and quadrat analysis. The data analysis technique used the species abundance index according to the Ludwig and Reynold formulation. The research results revealed the presence of six macrozoobenthic species evenly distributed across five plots: Holothuria atra (21 individuals), Diadema setosum (30 individuals), Tridacna gigas (9 individuals), Conus marmoreus (11 individuals), Strombus sp (22 individuals), and Pinctada margaritifera (5 individuals). Factors of physicochemical environment, such as brightness, water temperature, salinity, and local community activities, were found to play an important role in influencing the abundance of macrozoobenthos.
Prevenção da perda auditiva induzida por ruído (PAIR): abordagens efetivas na medicina ocupacional
Authors: Lippe Marcela Maria Ferreira
Published: January 2025

A Perda Auditiva Induzida por Ruído (PAIR) é um dos principais desafios enfrentados pela saúde ocupacional, especialmente em ambientes industriais com exposição constante a altos níveis de ruído. Esse quadro é influenciado por fatores como intensidade do ruído, tempo de exposição, tipo de atividade laboral e condições ambientais, resultando em impactos físicos, emocionais e sociais significativos para os trabalhadores. Entre esses impactos estão dificuldades de comunicação, aumento do risco de acidentes, isolamento social, redução da produtividade e comprometimento da qualidade de vida. Este estudo teve como objetivo analisar estratégias de prevenção da PAIR em ambientes ocupacionais, com foco na eficácia dos programas de conservação auditiva e nas práticas da Medicina do Trabalho.   Para isso, foi realizada uma revisão integrativa da literatura nas bases PubMed, SciELO, LILACS e Google Scholar, abrangendo publicações de 2011 a 2024. Os resultados destacam a importância de medidas preventivas, como a realização de avaliações audiométricas periódicas, o uso correto de protetores auditivos, o controle de ruído, o isolamento acústico, a manutenção regular de máquinas e campanhas de conscientização sobre o uso de Equipamentos de Proteção Individual (EPIs). Conclui-se que a prevenção e o manejo da PAIR exigem uma abordagem multidisciplinar, combinando ações organizacionais e individuais. A atuação da Medicina Ocupacional é essencial para a implementação de estratégias eficazes que garantam ambientes de trabalho mais seguros, promovam a saúde auditiva e contribuam para a sustentabilidade das atividades produtivas.
Assessment of the Serum Levels of Creatinine, Urea and Glucose among Chronic Consumers of Agbo Herbal Medicine in Etsako West Local Government Area, Edo State
Authors: Umeche Ijeoma Evangeline , Emekwisie Ebuka Anthony , Nwoka Nkiruka Chinenye , Oguche Marian Garba
Published: January 2025

This study investigated the serum levels of creatinine, urea, and glucose in chronic consumers of agbo herbal medicine in Etsako West Local Government Area, Edo State, Nigeria. A total of 181 participants, both male and female, were recruited and divided into two groups: a test group comprising chronic agbo consumers and a control group of non-consumers. Blood samples were collected intravenously and processed to obtain plasma for analysis. Serum creatinine, urea, and glucose levels were measured using the Randox reagent kit. The results revealed significantly elevated serum levels of creatinine (1.117 ± 0.5608 vs. 0.593 ± 0.3236 mg/dL), urea (58.66 ± 10.640 vs. 42.17 ± 13.244 mg/dL), and glucose (138.30 ± 84.467 vs. 113.03 ± 27.635 mg/dL) in the test group compared to the control group (p < 0.05). Independent t-tests confirmed significant differences between the groups for creatinine, urea, and glucose levels. Further analysis showed that daily consumers within the test group exhibited significantly higher glucose levels compared to the control group (mean difference = 75.749; p < 0.05).These findings suggest that chronic consumption of agbo herbal medicine may adversely affect kidney function and glucose regulation. While the data indicates a replicable impact of agbo on these parameters, further research with larger sample sizes is necessary to clarify the relationship and establish safe consumption guidelines. Until then, a reduced intake of agbo is recommended to mitigate potential health risks.
Mathematical Modeling of Somatic Health Scales
Authors: Zanevskyy Іhor
Published: January 2025

A main purpose of the work is to develop ways for increasing of scale accuracy for estimation of the physical health level, which are used in physical culture basing on of physical fitness example. Errors during quick evaluation of the physical human health are determined. The dependences of the errors in calculations of estimation parameters of the physical health have been obtained. A model of the approximation of the scale of evaluation of the level of physical fitness by analytical are determined. It has been shown that interpolation of the scales of the test battery from which a summary estimation is added, makes possible to decrease in four-six times of upper boundary of its error.
Cytotoxicity and Genotoxicity of Three Major Commercially Available Energy Drinks in Nigeria Using the Allium Cepa Assay
Authors: Alabi Okunola Adenrele , Duduyegbe Abimbola Elizabeth , Afolabi Amos Tomiwa
Published: January 2025

Many studies have been conducted for the evaluation of the toxicity of various complex mixtures, however, there is limited research on the cytogenotoxic effect of energy drinks despite its worldwide consumption. This study aimed at investigating the possible cytotoxicity through root growth inhibition and genetic damage through induced chromosomal aberrations in Allium cepa by three major energy drinks in Nigeria. Onion bulbs were grown at 1.57, 3.13 and 6.25 % concentrations of each of the three energy drinks with 10 ppm lead nitrate and tap water as the positive and negative controls, respectively. At 48 and 72 hours, respectively, genotoxic and root growth inhibition analyses were carried out. Concentration-dependent inhibition of root growth and cell division was observed in the exposed onions which were significant (p < 0.05) in comparison with the negative control. Additionally, significant chromosomal abnormalities like spindle disturbances, sticky chromosomes, lagging chromosomes, fragmented chromosomes and binucleated cells were observed in the exposed onion roots. Onions grown at concentrations above the maximum concentration used in this study did not grow at all. These findings suggest that energy drinks contain compounds able to induce cytotoxicity and genotoxicity in somatic cells. This is significant for public health in nations where people rely on energy drinks for energy boost for their day-to-day activities.