bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SPECIFICITY OF TEACHING LEGAL DISCIPLINES TO STUDENTS OF ECONOMIC SPECIALTIES: PROBLEMS AND OPPORTUNITIES OF DISTANCE LEARNING
Authors: Selezniova Olha
Published: November 2021

The article considers the problems of teaching legal disciplines to students of economic specialties in the conditions of quarantine and on-line training. The purpose of the article is to identify opportunities and proposals for improving the quality of teaching legal disciplines in the format of distance learning. Empirical formalized and specially legal methods, as well as methods of analysis and synthesis, opposition, generalization of individual pedagogical experience and others were used in the study. МЕТОДИКА ВИКЛАДАННЯ У ВИЩІЙ ШКОЛ І 168 Випуск І (81), 2021 It is proved that with diverse use of educational methods and constant creative stimulation it is possible to provide the educational process in the on-line mode of proper quality. It is substantiated that the disciplines of legal orientation, which are provided by the curricula for students seeking economic specialties, have an interdisciplinary nature, which clearly affects the methodology of their teaching. For the proper teaching of legal disciplines to students of economic specialties in the conditions of distance learning, proposals have been developed for the selection of optimal forms of conducting lectures and seminars. Modern society and higher education, in particular, are under the influence of quarantine restrictions related to the spread of Covid’s infection. This creates the need for the formation of educational and methodological developments that will promote education in the context of online learning, and their scientific justification.
Pengabdian Masyarakat Untuk Mengubah Tanggapan Tentang Tunawisma Sebagai Pengetahuan Mahasiswa
Authors: Chandra Lukita , Pranata Sudadi , Panjaitan Inggrid , Pardede David Hasudungan , Gunawan I Ketut
Published: November 2021

Para tunawisma adalah populasi rentan lokal yang kurang terlayani yang dapat memperoleh manfaat dari klinik pembelajaran pengabdian pengalaman praktikum untuk mahasiswa keperawatan sarjana muda yang disiapkan. Sikap negatif dan tidak hormat di antara petugas kesehatan telah diidentifikasi oleh para tunawisma sebagai penghalang untuk perawatan kesehatan. Pengalaman belajar pengabdian dengan populasi yang rentan telah terbukti mengubah sikap dan keyakinan mahasiswa keperawatan. Universitas besar di kota selatan bermitra dengan organisasi berbasis masyarakat yang memberikan pengabdian kepada para tunawisma untuk mendidik mahasiswa keperawatan senior dalam pengalaman belajar pengabdian. Tujuan dari proyek ini adalah untuk menguji sikap dan persepsi mahasiswa keperawatan terhadap populasi tunawisma sebelum dan sesudah berpartisipasi dalam pengalaman praktik klinis pembelajaran pengabdian. Studi kasus ini menggunakan kuesioner pengalaman sebelum dan sesudah untuk mengumpulkan data kualitatif untuk tujuan proyek. Temuan mengungkapkan siswa menunjukkan penurunan dalam ketakutan, peningkatan empati, dan pemahaman yang lebih dalam tentang peran advokasi perawat untuk orang yang mengalami tunawisma. Pendidik perawat ditantang untuk melibatkan siswa dengan populasi rentan untuk berubah sikap dan persepsi untuk peningkatan kesehatan masyarakat secara keseluruhan yang dilayani di seluruh dunia. Kemitraan dan pengalaman pembelajaran pengabdian dapat bermanfaat bagi semua.
Formulasi Kewenangan Penyadapan Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi Dalam Upaya Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi di Indonesia
Authors: Yunus Ahmad , Hofi Moh. Ali
Published: November 2021

Fiat justitia ruat caelum, artinya hendaklah keadilan ditegakkan, walaupun langit akan runtuh. Kalimat ini diucapkan oleh pemangku kekuasaan Romawi, Lucius Calpurnius Piso Caesoninus (43 SM). Komisi pemberantasan Korupsi (KPK) adalah lembaga yang diharapkan oleh seluruh rakyat Indonesia untuk mampu memberantas tindak pidana korupsi yang akibatnya sangat merugikan negara khususnya keuangan negara. Dalam Undang-undang KPK (Pasal 12 (1) huruf a), lembaga ini diberi kewenangan melakukan penyadapan dalam melakukan penyelidikan, penyidikan dan penuntutan tindak pidana korupsi. Dengan diberikannya wewenang penyadapan kepada KPK oleh undang-undang maka memudahkan KPK dalam memberantas tindak pidana korupsi, hal ini terbukti dengan banyaknya kasus korupsi dinegeri ini yang dituntaskan oleh KPK. Namun akhir-akhir ini kewenangan penyadapan tersebut dibatasi oleh Undang-undang KPK yang baru, yaitu Undang-undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2019 Tentang Perubahan Kedua Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2002 Tentang Komisi Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi dimana lembaga KPK dalam melakukan penyadapan harus terlebih dahulu mendapatkan izin dari dewan pengawas yang dibentuk oleh DPR dan Presiden. Hal ini memicu beberapa hal yang menyebabkan proses penyadapan menjadi terhambat atau bahkan tidak bisa dilakukan secara leluasa oleh KPK.
Analysis Of The Effect Of Frequency Decrease On Performance On Five Phase Induction Motor
Authors: Sitorus Suranta
Published: November 2021

Almost 70% of the energy produced by the generator is consumed by electric motors. The use of induction motors in industry and factories is more profitable than DC or synchronous motors, one of the advantages is easy maintenance and high efficiency. On machines in the industry speed regulation is absolutely necessary. Along with the development of power electronics, this has become very easy to do, namely by supplying a motor with a variable speed drive (VSD) inverter. With the supply of a variable speed drive inverter, it is possible to adjust the motor speed by adjusting the voltage frequency.This study was conducted to determine the effect of decreasing the frequency using a variable speed drive inverter on the performance of a five-phase induction motor. Tests are carried out at a frequency of 50 Hz (grid frequency), 35, 40, 45, 50 Hz (inverter frequency) and the motor is loaded at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5Nm. From the research, it was concluded that, among others, the use of a variable speed drive inverter resulted in greater motor losses and the motor produced a louder sound. At the same frequency (50 Hz) the efficiency of the motor is better when supplied directly from the grid.
Análisis desde la perspectiva comunicación/educación del programa "Jornada Escolar Complementaria- Escuela de Inteligencia Emocional, Pilos de Corazón"
Authors:   , Parra Mayorga César Augusto
Published: November 2021

El propósito los argumentos reunidos en la presente tesis es brindar un espacio crítico que permita relacionar el impacto de la IE como un discurso sobre el control de las emociones con los procesos pedagógicos extracurriculares empleados en el sector educativo colombiano. Dicha preocupación radica en que el problema para abordar el control y desarrollo de las emociones empezó a ganar terreno en general desde su boom comercial a mediados de la década de los noventa del siglo pasado a partir de la difusión que hizo el gurú de la IE, el psicólogo multimillonario Daniel Goleman (1995), quien impulsó esta discusión desde el ámbito de las finanzas y el mundo empresarial bajo conceptos como el coaching, liderazgo, y sobre todo, el emprendimiento: término bastante difuso debido a los diferentes ámbitos y acepciones en los que se ha desarrollado actualmente, y que a grandes rasgos podría definirse como la capacidad de crear y distribuir productos mercantiles bajo las dinámicas económicas globales, posicionando a las relaciones empáticas, la innovación y la creatividad como principales valores sociales productivos.
New seedless table grape variety ‘Albina’ of the Institute Magarach breeding
Authors: Волынкин В.А. , Студенникова Н.Л. , Котоловець З.В. , Олейников Н.П.
Published: November 2021

Селекционерами Института «Магарач» создан новый бессемянный сорт винограда столового направления использования Альбина. Элитная форма, оформленная как новый сорт винограда, выделена из популяции сеянцев комбинации скрещивания Мускат Джим × Ромулус в 1996 году. В статье представлены основные ампелографические и биолого-хозяйственные параметры, которыми характеризуется новый перспективный сорт: средний срок созревания (25.08), продукционный период - 132 дня. Рекомендуемая форма куста - кордон на среднем штамбе. Нагрузка 6 глазков на рожке (4 рожка). Схема посадки - 3 х 1,5 м. Профилактические обработки против грибных болезней - 3-4 раза за сезон. Содержание в ягодах при технологической зрелости: сахаров - 20,3 г/100см, титруемых кислот - 6,3 г/дм. Урожай рекомендуется использовать для потребления в свежем виде. Дегустационная оценка свежего винограда - 8,47 балла.

Selection breeders of the Institute Magarach have created a new seedless table grape variety ‘Albina’. The elite form, registered as a new grape variety, was isolated in 1996 from seedling population of the ‘Muscat Jim × Romulus’ cross combination. The article presents main ampelographic, biological and economic parameters typical for new promising cultivar: mid-ripening date (25.08), production period - 132 days. The recommended bush training technique is a medium trunk cordon. Loading is 6 eyes on a cane (4 canes). Planting scheme is 3 x 1.5 m. Preventive treatment against fungal diseases - 3-4 times per season. The content of sugars in technologically ripe berries is 20.3g/100cm, of titratable acids - 6.3g/dm. The crop yield is recommended for fresh consumption. Tasting evaluation of fresh grapes is 8.47 points.
Evaluación de la influencia de variables socioeconómicas en la práctica del running en Argentina
Authors: Ronald Uthurralt
Published: November 2021

El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar la relación entre diferentes variables socioeconómicas (edad, sexo, educación, vivienda, ingresos, ocupación y hábitos deportivos) con la práctica del running en Argentina. Adoptamos un enfoque cuantitativo, basado en la Encuesta Nacional de Factores de Riesgo (ENFR) 2009. Establecimos categorías según el grado de conexión con el mundo social del running y analizamos la conexión de diferentes variables socioeconómicas con las categorías de análisis. Para ello utilizamos regresiones logísticas y análisis de correspondencias múltiples. Nuestros análisis muestran que las características individuales, sociales y económicas tienen un efecto relevante en la participación en la carrera. En general, los corredores tienden a ser hombres de mediana edad, de ingresos medios-altos y de educación superior.
Estudio sobre la construcción cognitiva de la matriz de cambio de base en términos de la Teoría APOE
Authors: Mendoza-Sandoval Esteban , Rodríguez-Vásquez Flor Monserrat , Roa-Fuentes Solange , Romero-Valencia Jesús
Published: November 2021

Este artículo muestra la construcción de la matriz de cambio de base en álgebra lineal. Con fundamento en la teoría APOE como marco teórico y metodológico, se describen las estructuras y mecanismos mentales para obtener una descomposición genética a partir de las concepciones que estudiantes de una licenciatura de matemáticas tienen sobre dicho concepto. Se aplicó una prueba diagnóstica a 28 estudiantes universitarios (18-21 años de edad). Posteriormente, se realizaron entrevistas semiestructuradas. Los resultados muestran al menos dos trayectorias en la construcción de la matriz de cambio de base, las cuales se diferencian en la interiorización de las acciones mentales.
Psychology and methodology: prospects of co-organization
Authors: Shchedrovitsky Georgy
Published: November 2021

The proposed text recording of lectures given by a famous thinker-methodologist in March 1987 at one of the universities belongs to the last period of his amazingly productive work, namely to the creation of a working scheme of thought-activity, forms, means and conditions of its various reflexive elaboration and to the full formation of system-though-activity methodology as an innovative socio-cultural phenomenon in its intellectual environment – in the systematic hard work of the Moscow Methodological Circle. In addition, it is at this historical time that the idea of methodological games is mastered programmatically, organizationally and imitation-technically, and numerous organizational games are held in various problem-thematic areas of solving the most difficult scientific, industrial and covital situations. The s u b j e c t of the collective thought communication of the lecturer with the audience of professional psychologists, which unites the problem areas of the actualized polydialogical semantic landscape of thoughts, questions, answers, arguments, are the historical perspectives of the psychology development. The lecturer offers to abandon the Galilean model of science and Wundt’s model of psychological science, in particular because of their detachment from life and their functioning in their own artificial areas of laws and regularities as ideal abstractions. Therefore, he, unequivocally denying psychologism of any kind, supports not a natural-scientific strategy of empowerment of psychology, but an intelligible, reflexive-interpretive one, which is interested in explaining, constructing and describing true mental reality according to adequately defined goals and values, forms and methods, ways and means of carried out thought-activity. The basic thesis here is formulated very categorically; “outside the framework of methodological thought, no psychology can be.” This is argued by the fact that only methodological thinking allows thought-activity of any psychological content by appropriate means, methods, forms, adequate to a particular life situation. Besides, the projected enrichment of the psychology’s subject field in the coming decades will be determined not by the available material and not by ontological content, but by a methodological approach or a full-fledged philosophical methodologem, though “thinking itself cannot be studied psychologically.” The optimal form of organization and an integral condition for the development of collective thought-activity, in particular in the field of psychology, is organizational game, which at the same time, on the principle of three “s”, provides self-activity, self-organization and self-development of its participants, that operate in a simulated, but real, problem-conflict situation.
The future of psychology: from natural science to the field of thought-activity
Authors: Buherko Jaroslava , Hirniak Halyna
Published: November 2021

The future of psychology: from natural science to the field of thought-activity.
CONSUMO DE ERGOGÊNICOS NUTRICIONAIS E FARMACOLÓGICOS POR PRATICANTES DE ATIVIDADE FÍSICA NAS ACADEMIAS DE VALENÇA/RJ.
Authors: Werneck Joice Lopes , Rodrigues Nathália da Rocha , Nascimento Kamila de Oliveira do
Published: November 2021

Esse estudo tem como objetivo verificar o consumo de ergogênicos nutricionais e farmacológicos em academias, investigando a finalidade do seu uso e os responsáveis pela indicação, bem como verificar o acesso a esse tipo de produto. A amostra foi composta por 190 praticantes de atividade física em duas academias da cidade de Valença/RJ, no período de março a junho de 2010, utilizando um questionário adaptado com perguntas fechadas. Os resultados apontaram que 78,75% dos praticantes de atividade física utilizam ergogênicos nutricionais, sendo que 11,25% fazem uso de ergogênicos farmacológicos e apenas 10% fazem combinações de ergogênicos nutricionais com farmacológicos. Em relação à indicação de ergogênicos, 43,75% dos entrevistados relataram terem sido indicados por professores de academia, 18,75% foram indicados por amigos e 25% tiveram iniciativa própria. Os ergogênicos mais adquiridos pelos consumidores entrevistados foram hiperproteicos, associações de aminoácidos, oximetalona, decanoato de nandrolona e cipionato de testosterona. Conclui-se que o consumo de ergogênicos nutricionais e farmacológicos nas academias de Valença/RJ é frequente, muitas vezes sem orientação profissional. Além disso, o acesso a esses compostos é muito fácil em nossa sociedade, facilitado pela ausência de uma legislação rígida voltada à fiscalização de produtos com propriedades ergogênicas.
Bloqueo auriculoventricular congénito y embarazo: ¿Qué hacer con el marcapaso?
Authors: Quitián Jerson , Mora Guillermo
Published: November 2021

El bloqueo aurículoventricular congénito (BAVC) es una lesión del nodo AV que produce alteración de la transmisión de los impulsos auriculares a los ventrículos y que puede manifestarse clínicamente antes o después del nacimiento. Es raro encontrar esta patología en mujeres embarazadas, sin embargo esto puede variar debido a que en la actualidad se corrigen defectos cardiacos de manera quirúrgica más frecuentemente y se implantan marcapasos de manera más precoz. Presentamos un caso de una mujer con BAVC y embarazo, se discute el manejo del marcapaso en este grupo de pacientes
Factores de riesgo para enfermedad renal crónica en pacientes que asisten a consulta de medicina interna
Authors: Plazas Merideidy
Published: November 2021

Introducción: La enfermedad renal crónica (ERC) se ha convertido en un problema importante de salud pública a nivel mundial. Hay evidencia en la literatura que pacientes con factores de riesgo para ERC no son adecuadamente evaluados.

Objetivo: Determinar la frecuencia de factores de riesgo para ERC crónica en pacientes que asisten a consulta de Medicina Interna en un hospital Bogotá, Colombia.

Métodos: Estudio descriptivo de corte transversal. Muestra de 290 pacientes con muestreo por conglomerados. El análisis estadístico descriptivo de los datos se realizó con el programa STATA 10.

Resultados: La edad promedio fue de 59.8 años (DE 17.9). 57.9% son mujeres. Registro de presión sanguínea se encontró en el 97.6%. El promedio de presión sanguínea sistólica fue de 125.5 mm Hg (DE 18.5) y de presión sanguínea diastólica 77.6 mm Hg (DE 10.9).Se halló antecedente de diabetes mellitus en 82 personas (28.3%), de las cuales 37 (45.1%) tenían resultado de glicemia en la historia clínica, con un valor promedio de 153.3 mg/dl (DE 67.1). El cálculo de la tasa de filtración glomerular (TFG) se encontró en el 30.3% de la población y se reportó en el 38.6% de personas con antecedente de hipertensión arterial y en el 47.0% con antecedente de DIABETES MELLITUS. 67.6% de la población estudiada tenía al menos un factor de riesgo para ERC.

Conclusiones: Los factores de riesgo para ERC que deben ser valorados, como HIPERTENSIÓN ARTERIAL, DIABETES MELLITUS, no son adecuadamente evaluados. Datos concordantes con lo descrito en varios artículos en la literatura.
Método clínico en la detección de la Enfermedad de Paget de la mama en cuidado primario: presentación de un caso clínico
Authors: Yepes Adriana Lucía , Rodríguez Mérida Rosa , Mejía Jaime Arturo
Published: November 2021

La enfermedad de Paget de la mama es una manifestación cutánea infrecuente de cáncer de mama que tiene mejor pronóstico cuando se detecta de manera temprana. Se presenta el caso de una mujer de 56 años, que asistió a consulta en cuidado primario en la ciudad de Cali para la evaluación del resultado de una citología cérvico-uterina. Se le realizó examen mamario preventivo y se encontró una lesión en areola-pezón de características eritemato-descamativas de dos años de evolución. Los estudios anatomopatológicos y de inmunotipificación confirmaron enfermedad de Paget. El reporte histológico de la pieza quirúrgica extraída durante la cuadrantectomía con resección del complejo areola-pezón, diagnosticó un carcinoma intraductal subyacente. La utilización del método clínico en cuidado primario, en una paciente sin lesión palpable y con mamografías negativas para malignidad, fue la clave del éxito en la detección temprana y recuperación de la paciente que ha evolucionado de manera favorable.
Prognostic Factors for Evolution of Non Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Patients Utilizing Poisson Regression and Continuous Time Markov Chains
Authors: Mohammed Attia Abd-Elkhalik Abo Elreesh iman
Published: November 2021

In this article , Poisson regression model is used to relates the rates of transition among states to the covariates .
Autisme als meerduidig en politiek fenomeen: een disability studies perspectief
Authors: Van Goidsenhoven Leni , Vanaken Gert-Jan
Published: November 2021

In clinical practice and research, we often explain what autism is by using several definite and seemingly neutral sentences. However, can we know what autism is in a truly objective sense? Is it moreover justified to put forward persistently the medical-clinical perspective as an explanation? To answer these questions, we first look at the interdisciplinary field of Disability Studies, paying special attention to the concept of neurodiversity. Drawing on that field and its insights, we do not only unravel the multiple meanings of autism, but we also make an argument for an urgent understanding of autism as an ambiguous and political phenomenon. This understanding implies thinking autism in contextual and relational concepts and recognizing the mutability of the phenomenon. Furthermore, by drawing on concrete examples, we demonstrate why an ambiguous and political understanding of autism is urgent, both in individual trajectories as in thinking about early autism detection and intervention. Finally, we conclude our article by arguing for an attitude of epistemic humility. We also offer some suggestions on how to implement ambiguity and political understanding of autism in a clinical and research context.
Autismespectrumstoornis en/of anorexia nervosa
Authors: Danner Unna , van Elburg Annemarie , Mol Audrey , Wielemaker Jolanda , van Roon Jasper , Snouckaert Vivian , Schröder Sabrine , Spek Annelies
Published: November 2021

The assessment of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) is complex, especially when there are alternative diagnostic hypotheses. In that case, one should not only have a good understanding of ASD, but should also have sufficient expertise of the alternative diagnoses. To promote knowledge about ASD in the professional field, the Autism Expertise Center has started a series of whitepapers. In order to bring together the relevant expertise, we collaborate with other institutions. The white papers explain, per diagnostic criterion, the difference between ASD and another diagnosis, but also what can be observed when these diagnoses appear together. We hereby aim to provide diagnosticians with more knowledge and tools and thus improve the diagnostic process. In this whitepaper we will specifically discuss ASD and anorexia nervosa: how can you distinguish these diagnoses from each other and when do you diagnose both?
An Analysis of Subtitle Translation of Emily in Pairs Based on Skopos Theory
Authors: Chen Hongping , Chen Jing
Published: November 2021

As foreign television shows and films are gradually becoming part of Chinese people’s lives, subtitle translation is indispensable for people who want to watch foreign TV shows. The American TV series "Emily in Paris" sparked an upsurge in the pursuit of drama in 2020, and the subtitle translation in this drama is worth studying. This article takes Emily in Paris as an example and it conducts a study on the better ways of subtitle translation based on Skopos Theory. This article first introduces the characteristics of subtitle translation, and then from the perspective of skopos theory, it expounds the three principles of skopos theory. After that, the case analysis method is used to analyze the subtitle translation of the play under the guidance of the three principles of skopos theory. In addition, this article also compares the functions of two major translation strategies "domestication" and "foreignization" in subtitle translation and the different effects they produce.
Diachronic Changes of Chinese Phatic Communion and Its Change Tendency — Phatic Communion Used in Chinese TV Plays and Films
Authors: Chen Hongping , Zhang Xiaoxiao
Published: November 2021

Phatic communion is used to establish and maintain interpersonal relationships and social status, which aims to avoid embarrassment and release the stress of exchanging information. Different languages have different phatic communions, and the phatic communion also changes as time goes by. So this article tends to explore the changes of phatic communion in China by analyzing phatic communion used in Chinese TV plays and films at different times, and figures out the change tendency and reasons for these changes.
Efektivitas Art Therapy Sebagai Katarsis untuk Mengurangi Tingkat Kecemasan Akademik pada Remaja
Authors: Triana Dewi Gusti Ayu Nyoman , Meiyutariningsih Tatik
Published: November 2021

Remaja memiliki masalah emosi yang berbeda-beda dan cara menyikapi permasalahan sesuai dengan karakteristik kepribadian masing-masing. Individu yang memiliki karakteristik introvert cenderung menyimpan setiap permasalahannya, sehingga menimbulkan berbagai dampak. Salah satu dampaknya adalah mengalami kecemasan baik dalam akademik maupun lainnya. Praktikan membantu melakukan katarsis dengan terapi menggambar dan memberikan psikoedukasi untuk keluarga klien. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan single subject design. Terdapat tiga fase yang dilakukan dalam melalukan intervensi, yaitu fase base line dalam menentukan perilaku yang akan di intervensi, fase intervensi dan terakhir fase baseline evaluasi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan peneliti dalam penelitian ini adalah metode wawancara (autoanamnesa dan alloanamnesa), observasi, dan tes psikologi yaitu WAIS dan Grafis. Peneliti menggunakan Kuesioner TMAS (Taylor Manifest Anxiety Scale) untuk mengukur tingkat kecemasan sebelum dan sesudah pemberian terapi. Klien dalam penelitian ini adalah remaja perempuan berusia 14 tahun yang mengalami gangguan kecemasan. Intervensi atau terapi dilakukan selama 9 hari, setiap harinya terapi dilakukan selama 3 jam. Hasil intervensi yang dilakukan menunjukan perubahan perilaku sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi. Sebelum intervensi klien selalu memendam masalahnya sendiri, ia kurang dapat mengungkapkan apa yang ia rasakan dan inginkan, sehingga masalah tersebut menumpuk dan keluar dalam bentuk kecemasan terutama yang tampak adalah kecemasan akademik. Setelah melakukan intervensi klien menjadi lebih tenang ketika akan menghadapi ujian atau atau pelajaran disekolahnya dan klien menyadari bahwa bercerita/berkomunikasi dengan orang lain dapat meringankan beban dipikirannya
Pengaruh Event Pemasaran Terhadap Kesadaran Merek Melalui Kualitas Produk Sebagai Variabel Mediasi
Authors: Anandito Eko Hari
Published: November 2021

Saat ini, Adidas adalah salah satu merek paling populer yang pada dasarnya berfokus pada produksi sepatu olahraga, peralatan olahraga dan pakaian. Khusus untuk sepatu olahraga, orang memakai sepatu kebanggaan Adidas, mereka akan berpikir apa yang mereka kenakan akan meningkatkan tujuan atletik pribadi mereka, atau meningkatkan kepercayaan diri mereka. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif, data yang diperoleh dari sampel penelitian dianalisis sesuai dengan metode statistik yang digunakan kemudian diinterpretasikan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah konsumen merek sepatu adidas yang berjumlah 60 orang. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa even pemasaran berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kesadaran merek. Semakin tinggi even pemasaran maka kesadaran merek konsumen akan semakin tinggi, begitu sebaliknya. Even pemasaran berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas produk. Semakin tinggi even pemasaran maka semakin tinggi kualitas produk merek sepatu adidas. Kualitas produk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kesadaran merek. Semakin tinggi kualitas produk, maka semakin tinggi kesadaran merek konsumen. Even pemasaran dapat berpengaruh secara tidak langsung terhadap kesadaran merek dengan dimediasi oleh kualitas produk. Even pemasaran yang tinggi akan meningkatkan kualitas produk merek sepatu adidas sehingga keinginan konsumen untuk membeli semakin tinggi.
Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Perilaku Manajemen Keuangan Generasi Milenial
Authors: Helman Helman
Published: November 2021

Generasi milenial saat ini menjadi generasi yang medominasi usia produktif dan berperan besar pada era bonus demografi. Sebagai generasi dengan populasi terbasar, generasi milenial akan memegang kendali atas roda pembangunan khususnya dibidang ekonomi. Namun generasi milenial juga dikenal sebagai generasi yang konsumtif. Disisi lain, pandemi Covid-19 yang melanda dunia telah memberikan dampak diseluruh aspek kehidupan tak terkecuali aspek ekonomi. Ketiakpastian situasi dan kondisi selama pandemi telah memaksa msayarakat untuk bersikap adaptif, salah satunya melalui perilaku manjemen keuangan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa generasi milenial dapat bersikap adaptif selama pandemi Covid-19, dimana tingkat konsumsi mereka berkurang dan dialihkan untuk kepentingan yang lebih mendesak. Selain itu, literasi keuangan generasi milenial mengalami peningkatan yang berdampak baik pada perilaku manajemen keuangannnya.
The Knife Edge Election of 2020: American Politics Between Washington, Kabul, and Weimar
Authors:   Thomas Ferguson is Professor Emeritus at the University of Massachusetts, Boston, Ferguson Thomas ,   Director of Research at the Institute for New Economic Thinking, and a Senior Fellow at Better Markets., Jorgensen Paul ,   Paul Jorgensen is Associate Professor of Environmental Studies in the School of Interdisciplinary Programs and Community Engagement at the University of Texas Rio Grande Valley., Chen Jie ,   Jie Chen is University Statistician at the University of Massachusetts, Boston.
Published: November 2021

This paper analyzes the 2020 election, focusing on voters, not political money, and emphasizing the importance of economic geography. Drawing extensively on county election returns, it analyzes how spatial factors combined with industrial structures to shape the outcome. It treats COVID 19’s role at length. The paper reviews studies suggesting that COVID 19 did not matter much, but then sets out a new approach indicating it mattered a great deal. The study analyzes the impact on the vote not only of unemployment but differences in income and industry structures, along with demographic factors, including religion, ethnicity, and race. It also studies how the waves of wildcat strikes and social protests that punctuated 2020 affected the vote in specific areas. Trump’s very controversial trade policies and his little discussed farm policies receive detailed attention. The paper concludes with a look at how political money helped make the results of the Congressional election different from the Presidential race. It also highlights the continuing importance of private equity and energy sectors opposed to government action to reverse climate change as conservative forces in (especially) the Republican Party, together with agricultural interests.
Human rights in Ukraine: historical and theoretical dimension
Authors: Panforova Maryna
Published: November 2021

The article presents the result of a historical and theoretical study of human rights in Ukraine. Emphasis is placed on the constitutionaldocuments of different periods and human rights enshrined in them. The problem was considered in the Аncient, Cossack,1917–1921 and Soviet periods, from individual rights, through the freedoms and privileges of the estates, to the expansion of the conceptin terms of volume and range of persons. The conclusion about the continuity of the Ukrainian state and legal tradition and suchfactors influencing the development of human rights as the national liberation struggle, joining various states, the processes of limitingand eliminating Ukrainian autonomy, the development of their own statehood is substantiated.The analyzed constitutional documents of various state formations that existed in Ukraine in 1917–1920 give grounds to assertthat regardless of their political orientation, they consistently developed, consolidated and guaranteed basic natural, social, economicand political human rights. The whole complex of human rights can be divided into two groups: those that were due to specific historicalcircumstances (characteristic of different state entities) and independent of time, universal human rights, which were recognized by all.This group includes the right to life, liberty, religion, equality before the law, equality regardless of gender, origin, nationality, freedomof speech, inviolability of home and secrecy of correspondence. Despite unfavorable external conditions, the lack of some experienceof state and legal construction, the political forces that led the Ukrainian state formation in this period did not follow the path of dictatorshipand oppression of human and civil rights. This creates a certain constitutional tradition of treating human rights as the greatestvalue. As for the Soviet period of development, the topic of human rights was not silenced at all during this period either: the list ofhuman rights was consistently expanded in the Soviet Constitutions, despite their declarativeness and differences with practice.
On the question of the concept of the right to a fair trial
Authors: Zavalniuk Ihor
Published: November 2021

The article studies the concept of the right to a fair trial with the aim of its possible further improvement in constitutional andlegal science and the development of a unified approach to the application of the right to a fair trial on practice in the exercise of justicein Ukraine. The special significance of justice is noted in the human right to fair trial, which determines the purpose and appointmentof legal proceedings. The relationship between the right to a trial and the right to a fair trial has been determined. Comparing the conceptsof the right to trial and the right to a fair trial, the following two assumptions can be made: 1) the right to a fair trial is one of theelements of the right to trial, and therefore they are related as general and particular; 2) in modern democracies, given the priority consolidationof the requirement of justice in many norms of current legislation (for example, the purpose of the Law of Ukraine «On theJudicial System and the Status of Judges» is to ensure the right of everyone to a fair trial), the right to a court cannot be considered outsidethe concept of justice.The article considers the consolidation of the concept of “court” as an etymological component of the right to a fair trial in le -gislation. The concept of the right to a fair trial is considered and analyzed. The concept of the right to trial was further developed. Itis determined that the «emphasis» in determining the right to a fair trial is not on the concept of law and not on the concept of a court,but precisely on the fact that the right to a trial should be considered through the prism of justice.Modern approaches to the definition of the concept of the right to a fair trial are characterized by their fragmentation and lack ofa unified approach to understanding it, and, as a consequence, to its application in judicial practice. The development of a unified comprehensiveapproach to understanding the right to fair trial is essential for its correct practical implementation. It seems that these unresolvedissues should underlie further research.
Historical and legal principles of formation of the system of legal regulation of document flow in Ukraine
Authors: Sezonov Viktor
Published: November 2021

The article emphasizes that information is of extraordinary value. It is stated that actions related to the circulation of informationrequire its material consolidation, and the document is considered as material consolidation of information. It is noted that the informationfixed on the material carrier becomes an information product, and the relations arising concerning creation, transfer (movement),storage, destruction of documents, ie relations within document circulation demand their legal regulation.The article presents the most important for science achievements of scientists who studied the document flow and analyzed thehistorical and legal aspects of its formation in Ukraine. It is noted that nowadays scientists pay little attention to the study of the docu -ment as a separate category, do not analyze existing definitions, do not pay attention to the characteristics of the document. It is establishedthat the issue of historical and legal bases of formation of the system of legal regulation of document circulation in Ukraine isconsidered fragmentarily and superficially. Arguments are made in favor of the fact that the document is a material carrier of information,an object created by man in a certain period of time; object of study of various scientific disciplines, the concept of “document”is ambiguous and depends on in what field and for what it is used; it is emphasized that office work plays an important role in the legalsphere.It is proved that today it is extremely important to improve the document management system. It is noted that the issues of creatingand working with personnel documents are partially regulated by labor legislation, financial and economic – the Commercial Codeof Ukraine, documents of the private legal sphere – the Civil Code of Ukraine, documents containing information about the crime – theCriminal Code of Ukraine, accounting documents – in laws Of Ukraine on accounting, documentation of citizens ‘appeals and organizationof work with these documents are detailed in the Law of Ukraine “On Citizens’ Appeals”. The procedure for working with confidentialdocuments that constitute a state secret is considered in the Law of Ukraine “On State Secrets”, the features of working withelectronic documents are disclosed in the laws of Ukraine “On electronic documents and electronic document management”, “On electronictrust services”, etc; emphasizes the need to develop domestic counterparts of international standards for working with documents;it is proposed to adopt special regulatory and administrative documentation that would regulate the implementation of managementactivities.
Implementation of the good faith principle in civil legislation: issues of recodification
Authors: Gaydulin Oleksandr , Sharkova Iryna
Published: November 2021

The article is devoted to one important problem of recoding of the civil legislation in Ukraine – the process of further implementationof the Good Faith principle in Civil Code.It was generally accepted that the important step towards the modernization of the governing civil law is the re-codification oflegislation in force. It is for this purpose that Concept of modernization of the Civil Code of Ukraine (Recodification) was publishedby the end of 2020.The overall analysis of the Concept of modernization points to one important conclusion. The document involves it’s probablythe recodification of settled law and does not alter the main principles set out in Civil Code, although every change in legislation in anyparticular case requires a general explanation. It is unclear whether that process involves recodification or progressive development(post codification), but what was clear is that the system upgrade of civil legislation need to be done.In this paper a comprehensive analysis of the reception of Roman good faith principle in the modem civil legislation of Ukraineis performed. In the Roman Jurisprudence this natural law principle has got the name bona fides. In this research paper is determinedthat bona fide principle is an effective means counteraction to abuse of subjective civil rights.The meaning of good faith, though always based on honesty, may vary depending on the specific historical context in which itis used. As in Roman times well as nowthere two universal criterion of good faith: fair price and common sense. For example, a personbuys in good faith when he or she holds an honest belief in his or her right or title to the property and has no knowledge or reason toknow of any defect in the title.In the modern doctrine of private law good faith is defined generally as honesty in fact and the observance of reasonable commercialstandards of fair dealing.The process of reception of the good faith principle in the modern civil law is investigated separately. One can draw conclusionthat further development of civil legislation of Ukraine should be based on the classic concept of good faith (bona fides).With a view to enforcing this Concept of modernization, it is proposed to amend the following articles of the Civil Code ofUkraine: art. 3, 8, 12, 13, 229–233, 509. In these articles the principle of good faith is implemented.The main conclusion is that there is no need to detail this principle with due to the numerous casual norms.
The warning mechanism in the prism of responsibility under Art. 384 of the Criminal code of Ukraine (misleading of court or other authorized authority)
Authors: Glomb Yuriy
Published: November 2021

The article presents a warning mechanism aimed at overcoming the provision of perjury. The model of warnings has the form ofa single complex, the elements of which are counteraction to misleading the court or other authority. In the prism of liability under Ar -tic le 384 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine, the warning mechanism is one of the types of special warning of a specific person potentiallycapable of committing an offense. The legislator distinguishes six categories of persons whom he warns of criminal liability for misleadinga court or other authority, namely: witness, victim, expert, translator, appraiser, specialist. The strategy of reducing the crimi -nogenic potential of a person who gives evidence or testimony, conclusion or assessment, or translates should be implemented primarilythrough preventive measures.The addressee of an individual warning, which can be considered as one of the types of special warning, is a specific person (person),potentially capable of committing an offense due to external (materially encouraging circumstances, pressure from the public orparty) and internal factors, personal moral and ethical norms, customs, traditions, beliefs, personal friendship or revenge, indifference,retribution and other motives). Warning encourages the individual to take more seriously, attentively and responsibly to provide anytestimony, information, conclusion, translation; not to be indifferent to investigative or judicial actions, summonses to court, trial.In warning or imperative statements with indicative forms, the will is always expressed in relation to future action, which is clearlyperceived as an order. The strength of the influence of the volitional impulse depends on the person who perceives it. In the processof communication, the forms of the order are addressed to a person who depends on the legislator, respectively, and the nuances of theorder acquire modal values of categoricalness.The specificity of modern law is - imperative (categorical, authoritative). It is the form of imperative that does not allow changesin the previously established requirements to act accordingly. Imperative norms of law: 1) prescribe clearly defined actions; 2) establishan unambiguous exhaustive list and content of the rights and obligations of the subjects; 3) do not involve any deviations.
Differentiation of criminal liability for various forms of high treason
Authors: Sergiievskyi Sergii
Published: November 2021

The article is devoted to the differentiation of criminal liability for various forms of treason. Using the experience of Ukraineafter the occupation of its territories by the Russian Federation in 2014 and legal doctrine, analyzed some forms of crime under Art. 111of the Criminal Code of Ukraine.Such forms of treason are considered as: 1) transition to the side of the enemy in a state of martial law or during an armed conflict;2) espionage; 3) providing assistance to a foreign state, foreign organization or their representatives in carrying out subversive activitiesagainst Ukraine. Emphasis is placed on the fact that the statistics of convictions for treason and the actual number of servicemen, lawenforcement officers, judges, and civil servants who have sided with the enemy differ significantly. Difficulties and contradictions inlaw enforcement are revealed, ways of their elimination are offered.Based on the study of each of the forms of treason, the responsibility for which is provided by Art. 111 of the Criminal Code ofUkraine, revealed a significant difference in the degree of public danger of such acts. Analysis of the practice of national courts also showsthat for this crime under Art. 69 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine often imposed a milder punishment than provided by law. Ta king intoaccount the above, as well as the experience of the legislation of states such as Germany, Switzerland, Sweden, it is proposed to providein a separate article of the Criminal Code of Ukraine to allocate such a form of treason as providing assistance to a foreign state, foreignorganization or their representatives. According to the author, this act should be defined as a not particularly serious crime, which shouldbe punishable by imprisonment for up to ten years. This will avoid the unjustified severity of the criminal law, and in the event of a politicaldecision to reintegrate the occupied territories, apply amnesty to those who will be prosecuted for such a crime after the conviction.
The emergence and development of UN peacekeeping activities
Authors: Zhukorska Yaryna
Published: November 2021

The first two official UN missions to launch UN peacekeeping operations were the United Nations Truce Supervision Organization(Israel) and the United Nations Military Observer Group in India and Pakistan.The UN’s peacekeeping activities, in its traditional sense, came at a time when confrontation between the parties to the Cold Warparalyzed the Security Council in 1956 during the Suez Crisis.In order to understand how peacekeeping has evolved from its inception to the present day, as well as to be able to assess howits effectiveness has grown, the author proposes to divide the history of peacekeeping missions into periods.In 1987, 5 peacekeeping operations were carried out, and in 1993 their number reached 19, in 1995 – 20. In 2019 – 14 peacekeepingmissions were carried out. However, not all peacekeeping operations are carried out only by the UN. Between 2004 and 2013,regional organizations and situational alliances were involved in stabilizing the conflict (as in the case of the CAR, Chad and Darfurmissions).Peacekeeping has become a unique example of global cooperation as a major UN body, such as the General Assembly, the SecurityCouncil, the Secretariat; and States, both those providing military and police contingents and those receiving missions.Throughout its history, there have been setbacks and victories, but peacekeeping has proved the necessity of its existence. It hasbecome a unique example of global cooperation as a major UN body, such as the General Assembly, the Security Council, the Secretariat;and States, both those providing military and police contingents and those receiving missions.Given all the shortcomings and problems that have arisen during peacekeeping missions for half a century, in 2000 the UN beganreforming the peacekeeping mechanism, which continues to this day.Since 1948, UN peacekeeping has evolved significantly and become much more effective, but there are still problems with thelegitimacy of UN missions, human rights violations and others.