bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Comprehensive Evaluation of Pathophysiology, Differential Diagnosis and Advanced Therapeutic Approaches in Rosacea: A Comprehensive Analysis
Authors:   Hospital General Regional 46 Lázaro Cárdenas. Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social Guadalajara, Jalisco., Ruiz Nallely Olivera , Medina Ledesma Juan Francisco ,   Hospital General de Zona no. 1 Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social. DR EMILIO VARELA LUJÁN., Contreras Flores Ingrid Pamela ,   Hospital General Regional 1. Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social. Ciudad Obregón, Sonora, México., Hernández Lerma Esmeralda ,   Hospital General de Zona no. 1 Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social. DR EMILIO VARELA LUJÁN., Gómez Arteaga Brisa Arlin ,   Hospital Regional del Instituto de Seguridad y Servicios Sociales de los Trabajadores del Estado de León. León, Guanajuato., Castillo Sigales Alfredo Atl ,   Hospital general de zona 29, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social. México.
Published: August 2023

Rosacea, a chronic, recurrent skin disease, has long intrigued the medical community because of its complex pathophysiology and varied clinical presentation. In this article, a comprehensive assessment of current advances in understanding the underlying mechanisms of rosacea is presented. Inflammatory processes, neurovascular dysfunction, and possible genetic factors contributing to the development and progression of this condition are explored in detail. In addition, the differential diagnosis of rosacea is discussed in depth, considering its clinical similarities with other dermatologic and vascular diseases, and the most recent diagnostic tools, such as dermoscopy and molecular tests, which have revolutionized diagnostic accuracy, are highlighted. In terms of therapeutic approaches, conventional options such as topical and systemic agents are reviewed, as well as emerging therapies based on modulation of the skin microbiota and inhibition of specific inflammatory mediators. The efficacy and safety of laser therapies and minimally invasive procedures, which have shown promising results in the treatment of rosacea, are discussed. This article offers a comprehensive overview of rosacea from an advanced medical perspective, highlighting advances in the understanding of its pathogenesis and providing a detailed guide to the diagnostic and treatment options currently available. The information presented is intended to inform and guide health care professionals in the optimal management of this complex clinical entity.
THE EFFICACY OF MINDFULNESS-BASED INTERVENTIONS IN REDUCING STRESS AND BURNOUT AMONG NURSES: A META-ANALYSIS
Authors: Paul Ms Mini
Published: August 2023

This meta-analysis aim to explore the effectiveness of mindfulness training in reducing burnout levels among nursing staff. Background Burnout syndrome is a prevalent occupational challenge faced by nursing professionals. Mindfulness training has been proposed as a promising intervention to address burnout. Design A comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted to synthesize relevant literature.
Urgensi KPEI Dalam Sistem Perdagangan Saham Tanpa Warkat Di Bursa Efek
Authors: Tiana Fasya Putri , Pramudita Rendi , Julita Priscilla Nanda
Published: August 2023

With the skyrocketing advances in technology, this also has an impact on the economic sector, including the capital market sector. Technological developments in the capital sector have made stock trading which was originally carried out manually with stock certificates, now turning more practical with the term scriptless trading or scriptless. And even in practice, this scripless sale and purchase of shares is supported by the LKP (Clearing Guarantee Institution) conducted by PT. KPEI (Indonesian Clearing and Underwriters). This implementation is in accordance with the provisions stipulated in Law No. 8 of 1995 in Article 55 paragraph 1. Where this law regulates the capital market as a manifestation of the mandate for the development of scripless stock trading.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Unsafe Action Pada Pekerja Bagian Produksi PT Batanghari Barisan Tahun 2021
Authors: Yusfita Ermi
Published: August 2023

Based on data from PT Batanghari Barisan in 2020, the number of work accidents were 14 cases. One of the factors that influence work accidents is unsafe action. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, physical environment and physical abilities with unsafe acts on employees of the production division of PT Batanghari Barisan in 2021.The type of research used in this research was analytic with a cross sectional design, which was carried out in July - August 2021. The populations in this study were all workers in the production division of PT Batanghari Barisan as many as 190 people. Samples were taken by proportional random sampling method as many as 142 people. Data were collected through direct interviews using questionnaires. Then it was processed with SPSS and analyzed by Chi- square statistical test with a degree of significance (α= 0.05).The results showed that workers who experienced unsafe action were 59.9%, workers with less knowledge were 49.3%, workers with risky attitudes were 51.4%, workers with risky physical environment were 52.1% and workers with risky physical abilities were 52.1%%. Factors related to unsafe action were knowledge (p= 0.01), attitude (p= 0.00), physical environment (p= 0.024), and physical ability (p=0.00).Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that all independent variables were related to variables. In order to minimize unsafe action, it is recommended that the company be able to regulate the policy of rest periods, provide personal protective equipment, facilitate training activities and adjust the conditions of workers with workers' equipment.
Evaluasi Kesesuian Subjek Skripsi dengan Roadmap Penelitian di Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Lancang Kuning Tahun 2017-2021
Authors: Barus Leady Yurmeli Br
Published: August 2023

This research is a type of descriptive research. The population in this study is all 2017-2021 theses, namely 131 theses. This study used a purposive sampling technique. The method used to collect data for the 2017-2021 Faculty of Forestry Thesis was to conduct observations and interviews with the Study Program section of the Faculty of Forestry, Lancang Kuning University. Based on the results of the research above, it can be concluded that the number of theses, namely the thesis of the 2017 Faculty of Forestry students, has done a lot of research on the subject of the economics of forest resources. The 2018 Faculty of Forestry Student Thesis has the most research on the subject of ecotourism and environmental services. In 2019 the thesis is dominated by the subject of conservation. The Student Thesis of the Faculty of Forestry in 2020 has a total of subjects that have been extensively researched on natural resource and environmental conservation. In 2021 thesis is dominated by the subject of silvilculture, forest entrepreneurship, ecotourism and environmental services.
Pengaruh Organisasi Terhadap Prestasi Akademik Mahasiswa Di UIN KH. Achmad Siddiq Jember
Authors: Sofyan Muhammad , Iskandar Robby Sofyan , Farhan Rifki Dwi , Zuhro’ Fitriana Ani Qotuz
Published: August 2023

According to Prof. Dr. sondang P. Siagian, organization is a form of association between two or more people who work together and are formally bound in the framework of achieving predetermined goals and in that bond there is a person or group of people called subordinates. The student organization referred to in this study is a forum or facility for its members as students to add insight into knowledge both from an academic and social perspective so that it can help improve their academic achievement and ability to socialize in society. This research itself is related to extra-student activities where students should be aware that the majors student association is an organization that is under the auspices of the department where they carry out lecture activities, therefore a department-level student organization should not have a negative impact on student academic activities as its members. , on the contrary, this student organization should have a positive impact on academic activities and student achievement as its members. The organization a student participates in can also shape the character of a student in it. However, students who join these organizations must also consider or maintain the academic value of their studies. Don't put the organization first and don't care about the value of academic achievement. It can be concluded that most students who take part in this organization at Uin Khas Jember, when they enter the organizatio they will be more concerned with the organization and have a negative impact on their academic achievement scores.
Analisis Manajemen Konflik Konsep Diri Pada Perempuan Pekerja Seks Komersil
Authors: Ismail Nabila , Qotuz Zuhro’ Fitriana Ani
Published: August 2023

This study aims to review the motivating factors of a female perpetrator of commercial sex work who sacrifices her identity to improve her economy and necessities of life. The affixing of society's steorotype with the formation of a woman's character which is synonymous with a gentle character and her job as this woman must be good at taking care of herself. This study used qualitative research methods. The subjects of this study consisted of several respondent people through initial observation. Data collection techniques were carried out by personal interviews. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that there are some inner conflicts in the participants that often have to be mortgaged by the reality of life's needs in order to be fulfilled. And also personal factors that support a female commercial sex worker in choosing her way of life.
Pengaruh Konten Marketing Tiktok @Hazellitaa Terhadap Minat Beli Baju Dishopee
Authors: Syaputri Deswita , Devita Sherly , Listyani Ustik
Published: August 2023

A person's buying interest is influenced by many factors, one of which is the shopee application which is a means of marketing products with the creativity of marketing content videos that are made easily spread. The purpose of this study is to find out whether the marketing content created by Hazellitaa has an influence in increasing interest in buying clothes in the market. The population in this study was 223.1k followers of tiktok @hazellitaa, while the research sample used the Slovin technique of 100 followers. The instrument used in this study was a content marketing and purchase intention questionnaire that had been modified by the researcher. This type of research is quantitative research with Yount's (1999) approach. The data obtained were then analyzed using SPSS software. The results of the study show that marketing content on TikTok has an influence on the interest in buying clothes at Shopee. The magnitude of the effect is 50.9%, so that other factors as much as 49.1% are influenced by other variables not examined. Furthermore, the trust factor indicator has the greatest influence, namely 78.9%.
Makna Prosesi Kalengkano Pogau Pada Adat Perkawinan Muna Di Kel. Benua Nirae Kec. Abeli Kota Kendari
Authors: Hasyim Ashar , M. Nasir La Ode
Published: August 2023

The problem in this study is what is the meaning of the Cankano Pogau procession in the Muna marriage custom. The purpose of this research is to find out the meaning of the Cankano Pogau procession in the Muna wedding custom. The benefits of this research are theoretically: this research is expected to add and broaden insights about the meaning of semiotics, practically: this research is expected to provide input to the community who will later become traditional leaders, methodologically: this research can be used as additional information material for researchers furthermore in order to enrich the results of research, especially regarding traditional marriages of the Muna people.The subjects in this study were traditional leaders and religious leaders as well as the local community who clearly knew about the Cankano Pogau procession. The technique of recruiting informants in this study was carried out by means of a purposive sampling technique, namely choosing deliberately by considering that the informant concerned knew and fully understood the essence of the problem, with a total of 8 informants. The data collected was analyzed using semiotic analysis.The results of this study indicate that the Muna people of Benua Nirae Village use the Cankankano Pogau Procession as a reference in a traditional marriage process. Based on the research that has been done, the meaning contained in the Cankankano Pogau procession is the Cankankano Pogau procession is a form of appreciation or respect for the male family to the female family in a Muna community marriage process.
Pola Komunikasi Organisasi Dalam Perkaderan Himpunan Mahasiswa Islam (HMI) MPO Cabang Palembang Darussallam
Authors: Wajdi Fadlur Rahman Asyraf , Murdiati Eni , Hamandia Muhammad Randicha
Published: August 2023

Perkaderan dalam HMI (Himpunan Mahasiswa Islam) memegang peranan penting dalam membangun dan mengembangkan organisasi. Pola komunikasi dalam perkaderan HMI menjadi faktor kunci yang menentukan keberhasilan organisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisisis pola komunikasi yang terjadi dalam perkaderan HMI dan bagaimana pola komunikasi tersebut mempengaruhi keberhasilan organisasi. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pola komunikasi Bintang (Star) yang dikemukakan oleh Jalaluddin Rakhmat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi partisipasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pola komunikasi dalam perkaderan HMI MPO Cabang Palembang darussalam menggunakan pola komunikasi bintang. Pola komunikasi ini mempengaruhi kinerja organisasi HMI, terutama dalam hal pengambilan keputusan dan koordinasi antar bagian. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga menunjukan bahwa adanya budaya partisipasi dan dialog dalam perkaderan HMI MPO Cabang Palembag Darussalam sehingga dapat meningkatkan efektivasi pola komunikasi dan memperkuat hubungan antar kader. Dalam kesimpulannya, pola komunikasi yang efektif dan terbuka dapat meningkatkan keberhasilan organisasi HMI melalui peranannya dalam pengambilan keputusan dan koordinasi antar kader. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan upaya untuk meningkatkan kualitas pola komunikasi dalam perkaderan Hmi MPO Cabang Palembang Darussalam melalui dialog yang baik serta pengembangan kompetensi komunikasi antar kader
Peran Kejujuran dalam Meningkatkan Penyelesaian Konflik Interpersonal di Media Sosial
Authors: Aprilaa Lintang Dwi , Saputra Akbar Nicholas , Hakim Diandi Nur
Published: August 2023

This paper covers the role of honesty in enhancing interpersonal conflict resolution on social media. Interpersonal conflict can happen to anyone, especially in social media. There are many ways to resolve interpersonal conflicts. One of them is practicing honesty. Why honesty? Because honesty is one of the requirements for building healthy and harmonious interpersonal communication. The purpose of this study is to explain how the role of honesty in improving interpersonal conflict resolution on social media. This study uses a quantitative approach, namely using a questionnaire, and the distribution of Google forms as data collection, with the object of all people using social media. which after the data is collected, uses an inductive mindset as a conclusion. From the data that has been collected, it can be concluded that honesty plays a very important role in improving interpersonal conflict resolution on social media. honesty will build mutual trust, prevent miscommunication and misunderstandings, strengthen relationships, build mutual respect, and encourage effective problem-solving.
Strategi Komunikasi Pemuka Adat Dalam Menjaga “Tradisi Minjam Calon Pengantin Wanita Untuk Adaptasi Keluarga” Di Desa. Ujanmas Baru, Kec. Ujanmas, Kab. Muara Enim
Authors: Utamia Ghea Frasilia Putri , Nuraid Nuraid , Manalullaili Manalullaili
Published: August 2023

This thesis discusses the Communication Strategy of Traditional Leaders in Maintaining "The Tradition of Borrowing Brides for Family Adaptation" in Ujanmas Baru Village, Kec. Ujanmas, Kab. Muara Enim, South Sumatra. The main problems in this study are how the communication strategy is carried out by traditional leaders in maintaining the tradition of borrowing from prospective brides in Ujanms Baru Village and what are the inhibiting factors faced by traditional leaders in maintaining the tradition of borrowing prospective brides in Ujanmas Baru Village. Based on these problems, the purpose of this research is to find out the communication strategy used by traditional leaders in maintaining the tradition of borrowing from the bride and groom in Ujanmas Baru Village and to find out the inhibiting factors faced by traditional leaders in maintaining the tradition of borrowing from prospective brides in Ujanmas Baru Village. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach. The selected informants are those who have the relevance needed for research consisting of traditional leaders or traditional leaders, government, religious leaders, and the local community. data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. Data were analyzed by descriptive qualitative supported by primary data and secondary data. The results of the study show that the strategy used by traditional leaders is to provide material to the younger generation regarding customs that exist in Ujanmas Baru Village with all local wisdom, traditional leaders use stories or fairy tales to teach customary values ​​or norms in tradition to the community, especially the younger generation. When carrying out the tradition, traditional leaders usually invite the younger generation to be involved in it. Then in the tradition of borrowing the bride and groom, there are obstacles faced by traditional leaders, namely lack of support from stakeholders, ignorance of the community, especially the younger generation regarding customs, currents of globalization that are rife due to changing times which have reduced the interest of the younger generation and because of differences in traditions or customs in other regions.
Analisis Proses Komunikasi Pemerintah Nagari Dalam Menyampaikan Informasi Kepada Masyarakat Di Nagari Alahan Nan Tigo, Dharmasraya
Authors: Sumarni Yesi , Eriend Dion
Published: August 2023

The Nagari government communication process is a rule that is conveyed regarding the stages of conveying information to the public. Information is a collection of data or messages that have been processed to obtain knowledge that is more useful for achieving a goal. The target of an information about the village of Alahan Nan Tigo is the Nagari community. In the process of conveying information, those who are responsible for conveying information are the nagari secretary and the jorong head who are conveyed directly by gathering the community in one place and through the media such as being contacted by telephone. besides that the communication process in conveying information also utilizes social media Facebook and Instagram nagari which are managed by the nagari treasurer. The research method used in this study is qualitative with a descriptive approach and uses Joseph Devito's theory. The results of this study are that the communication process in conveying information is carried out in stages which will be directly coordinated by the nagari secretary to the jorong head who is then responsible for conveying information to the community, this coordination is carried out directly at the wali nagari office and also through the nagari government group. In addition, in conveying information, social media is also used, namely Facebook and Instagram Nagari.
Proteome of bull fertility: a comparative study between resting and in-service Nellore bulls
Authors:   , Udoekong Ekaette Chris
Published: August 2023

This study aimed to analyses sperm proteome of Nellore bulls by comparing their sperm protein profiles and identifying differentially abundant proteins during their in-service and resting periods. A total of twenty bulls aged between 19.8 and 22.7 months were investigated at their resting period and at the breeding season (in-service). Semen samples were collected from bulls by electroejaculatation and preserved in liquid nitrogen. A total of 155 sperm proteins were identified from the protein analysis using SDA-PAGE. 84 of these proteins were specific to both resting bulls and in-service bulls while 61 were found only in resting bulls and five found only in the samples from in-service bulls. The differentially expressed sperm proteins observed in sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis were identified using LC-MS/MS. In resting bulls, albumin was differentially expressed and significantly (p<0.05) lower, down regulated in in-service bulls. SRN, bovin proacrosine, GAPDHS, ASRGL1, BSP1, CES5A, SPACA3, SPAM1, ADAM32 and ACE were significantly (p<0.05) lower and down regulated in in-service bulls. SPADH1 and LOC101907989 were differentially expressed in in-service bulls, significantly (p<0.05) lower and down regulated in resting bulls; SPADH1 (spermadhesin-1) associates with seminal plasma proteins BSP-30k Da, seminal plasma PDC-109, seminal plasma A3, ANG1, RNASE4, SRN and carbohydrate-binding proteins (uncharacterized protein). These findings suggest that these sperm proteins play significant role and are associated with increased fertility in bull during in-service periods rather than when they are at rest. This study suggests prior clean-up of breeding bulls before breeding season to allow for biological processes and favorable correlations of other sperm protein like SPADH1 in the regulation of sperm maturation, functions, fertility and oocyte-sperm interaction. Keywords: Fertility. Seminal plasma proteins. Spermadhesin-1.
Bi-Lingual Programming: C And Python For Modern Coders
Authors:   Dr. M.G.R Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, Swapna B ,   Dr. M.G.R Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, Maheswari A , Nair Chinchu ,   Dr. M.G.R Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, Balaji R ,   Dr. M.G.R Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
Published: August 2023

In the rapidly evolving landscape of software development, the understanding and effective utilization of programming languages serve as critical skills for modern coders. This book, “Bi-Lingual Programming: C and Python for Modern Coders”, presents an in-depth exploration of two highly influential programming languages: the fundamental and efficient C, and the versatile and intuitive Python. Our comprehensive guide begins by delving into the structure and intricacies of C programming, from its basic syntax and data types to more complex constructs like pointers, structures, and binary I/O functions. The focus then shifts to the user-friendly Python, uncovering its historical evolution, basic concepts, structured data types, and control statements, before advancing to its unique modularity and I/O functionality. Both languages are approached with a balanced blend of theoretical insights and practical applications, ensuring an effective learning experience for beginners and seasoned programmers alike. By combining C’s foundation playing strengths with Python’s flexibility and simplicity, the book provides readers with a thorough understanding of the programming spectrum, thereby enhancing their coding proficiency. Keywords: Programming Languages, C Programming, Python, Binary I/O Functions, Data Types, Control Statements, Modularity, I/O Functionality, Software Development, Coding Proficiency.
TRANSPORTE DE COMBUSTÍVEL: UM ESTUDO DE CASO DA IMPORTÂNCIA DO MONITORAMENTO PARA A SEGURANÇA RODOVIÁRIA
Authors: Giovanini Artero Gabriel , Giocondo César Francisco Ignácio , Bruno Falcone Oian Daniele Maria , Oian Carlos Alberto , Makiya Ieda Kanashiro
Published: August 2023

O transporte de combustíveis no Brasil, em sua grande maioria, é realizado através de transporte rodoviário por meio de caminhões adaptados para este fim. Porém, caso ocorra algum acidente que leve ao extravasamento do líquido, grandes danos ao meio ambiente, perigo a vida e perdas econômicas consideráveis podem ser causados. Este trabalho tem como objetivo apresentar um estudo de caso sobre a importância do monitoramento do transporte rodoviário de combustíveis para a segurança, apresentando as tecnologias existentes, com finalidade de zelar pela vida das pessoas e os cuidados com a saúde e meio ambiente. Para a realização deste trabalho, foram pesquisados os seguintes temas: segurança no trabalho, segurança rodoviária, contaminação do meio ambiente, transporte rodoviário, monitoramento e novas tecnologias de monitoramento. O trabalho foi iniciado com uma pesquisa bibliográfica exploratória, nas principais bases de dados como Google Acadêmico, Web of Science, utilizando também informações do Centro de Controle de Operações e Saúde, Segurança e Meio Ambiente da empresa onde se realizou o estudo de caso. Como resultados, pretende-se ter um melhor entendimento do assunto com a finalidade de propor novas formas de monitoramento, novas tecnologias e acompanhamento nas operações de transportes de combustíveis rodoviários.
The Effect of Product Differentiation Strategy on The Performance of Commercial Banks in Kenya.
Authors: Njue Leonard Mugendi , Kambura Susan , Moguche Abel
Published: August 2023

Purpose: The study aimed to determine the effect of product differentiation strategy on the performance of commercial banks in Kenya. The study hypothesized that product differentiation had a statistically significant impact on Kenyan commercial banks' performance

Methodology: The study used a quantitative research method targeting the branch managers of licensed commercial banks in Nairobi County. A sample of 227 branch managers was selected using stratified sampling. Data was collected using an online questionnaire. Data was checked for internal consistency using Cronbach's alpha. The alpha was within the acceptable rate level of 0.60 to 0.90 The ordinal logistic regression was used to analyze the relationship between the variables.

Findings: The effect of product differentiation on performance was statistically significant (Wald = 7.768, df = 1, p = .005), with a 95% confidence interval of 0.442 to 2.535. Therefore, product differentiation statistically significantly affects commercial banks' performance. The results imply that banks need to increased focus on product differentiation strategies to increase performance.

Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: The study is significant to bank managers because it provides them with information on one of the strategies (product differentiation) that managers can use to increase the performance of their banks. Implementing this strategy would result in increased performance and benefit the stakeholders due to the increased return on investment.
A Tracer’s Study on Senior High School Graduates of State University
Authors: Floria C. Dialde, MA
Published: August 2023

The Philippines has graduated a few Senior High School (SHS) batches, but little research has been done on its graduates. In light of tracing and learning of their condition relative to the curriculum's exits, this investigation is conceptualized. It was created with Surigao del Norte State University (SNSU) in mind. Identifying which of these traits best explains statehood and the SHS strand using (SNSU) SHS graduates. The responses are vetted, organized by strand, and then randomly sampled. Out of 340 senior high school graduates from batch 2018 to 2022 there were only 167 replies from the respondents on the survey. The findings indicated that the majority of graduates are between the ages of 20 & above, and the proportion of male graduates is less to that of female graduates. Only 65.4% of respondents who are college students have courses that correspond to their SHS strands, although SNSU has an absorption rate of 131.75%. In comparison to when their state became a state, 100% of people pursued higher education, 59.4% are employed, and 8.1% are in business. The respondents' preferred strand was explained by sex, age, and there civil status both status and sexual explained the statehood
Book Review: Derviš M. Korkut: A Biography—Rescuer of the Sarajevo Haggadah
Authors: Memišević Ehlimana
Published: August 2023

At the beginning of 2020, the Sarajevo-based publishing house El-Kalem, released a biography of Derviš M. Korkut, a Bosniak hero, to whom Yad Vashem posthumously awarded Righteous among the Nations on December 14, 1994.

Winston Churchill's words, with which the author begins the biography—that the Balkans produce more history than they can handle—best describe the difficult times in which Korkut lived. For Korkut and his fellow Bosnians, these difficult times lasted from the beginning of the 20th century to its very end.

The book is based on exhaustive archival research and reconstructs Korkut’s life very precisely, while the concise overview of the historical circumstances of the 20th century in the Balkans, and in Bosnia and Herzegovina, allows a better understanding of his actions.

His defense of his Jewish neighbors began early when the Minister of Interior of the newly established Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes, Milorad Drašković, initiated a procedure for the disenfranchisement of Yugoslav Jews. Korkut took part in the campaign against Drašković’s policies, publicly condemned such a policy, and gave a speech in the town of Derventa, in favor of the Jews

When, at the beginning of 1942, Nazi General Johann Hans Fortner came to the National Museum, demanding the handover of the Haggadah—a 15th-century Jewish manuscript brought to Bosnia and Herzegovina by Sephardic Jews who settled in Sarajevo, then part of the Ottoman Empire—Korkut managed to save the Haggadah, risking his own life in doing so (p. 40). Shortly after rescuing the Haggadah, a friend asked Korkut to help a Jewish girl, Donkica Papo (later Mira Baković), whose parents had already been sent to an Ustasha camp. After spending several months hiding in Korkut’s house, he managed to obtain forged documents for her and save her. In 1994, while Bosnia and Herzegovina was ravaged once again by the war, Mira Baković wrote to Yad Vashem, explaining how Derviš and his wife Servet Korkut had saved both her life and the Haggadah. Yad Vashem posthumously awarded him “Righteous Among the Nations” on December 14, 1994 at the Israeli Embassy in Paris (p. 63).

This poignant, well-written biography shows not only a life of a truly remarkable man, but also how difficult times throughout the 20th century, reflected on the people in Bosnia and Herzegovina and how they tried to respond to them by preserving the unique Bosnian multi-ethnic, multi-confessional, and multicultural community.

The story of Derviš M.Korkut’s life, marked by courage, perseverance, and resistance needs to be given the place in collective memory that it deserves, a task this book achieves. Written in English and thus available to a wider readership, it not only pays tribute to Derviš M. Korkut, but also sheds light on the Sarajevo he sought to preserve at the risk of his life.
On Income, Democracy, Political Stability, and Internal Armed Conflicts
Authors: Shiva Mehdi , Molana Hassan
Published: August 2023

Whether or not a country is likely to encounter an internal armed conflict is considered in the literature to depend, among other things, on its extent of economic and political development. Using a dataset covering 139 countries over the 1961-2011 period, we find that a country’s per capita income has an unambiguously negative effect on the probability that it encounters an armed conflict as long as it does not suffer from a severe political instability. In contrast, countries that experience severe political instability are more likely to encounter an armed conflict the higher is their per capita income. The policy implication of our result is clear: safeguarding political stability during hard times is essential – and should take precedence over enhancing democracy and economic growth – for reducing the risk of internal armed conflicts. Our findings do not undermine the importance of protecting democratic institution or accountability, but underscore the importance of collaboration across opposing parties to progress while preserving the political stability.
PEMANTAUAN KUALITAS AIR SUNGAI CILEUNGSI SECARA ONLINE MELALUI WEBSITE ONLINE MONITORING
Authors: Sulandari Uci , Purba Yunita Sari , Sahuri
Published: August 2023

Cileungsi merupakan salah satu daerah yang ada di Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia yang memiliki sungai cukup besar. Sungai ini memiliki peran penting dalam mendukung kehidupan masyarakat sekitar, termasuk pasokan air bersih, irigasi pertanian, dan sumber daya perikanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memantau kualitas air sungai, terutama Sungai Cileungsi, karena meningkatnya aktivitas masyarakat dan industri. Penelitian ini akan berfokus pada laporan pemantauan kualitas air Sungai Cileungsi yang dibuat secara online menggunakan sistem telemetri Onlimo. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan adalah studi literatur. Jenis referensi utama yang digunakan dalam pemantauan kualitas air Sungai Cileungsi adalah menggunakan data sekunder yang diambil dari laman Onlimo yang dikelola oleh Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan, buku, jurnal, dan artikel-artikel ilmiah. Kategori indeks pemantauan pencemaran air di Sungai Cileungsi mengandung amonia 14,2%, BOD 5,5%, COD 1,6%, DO 0,4%, Nitrat 0,2%, PH 0,01%, TDS 0,1%, dan TSS 1,11%. Berdasarkan Permen LHK No.27 Tahun 2021, hasil analisis menyatakan bahwa pada tanggal 10 Mei 2023 status mutu air Sungai Cileungsi dalam kategori cemar berat akibat tingginya parameter pencemaran amonia yaitu 14,2%.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING BALITA UMUR 24-59 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUMBANG II
Authors: Komariah Evon , Azizah Atika Nur
Published: August 2023

Stunting adalah keadaann ketidakmampuan untuk berkembang pada anak-anak di bawah limaa tahun untuk berkembang karena rasa lapar yang terus-menerus, yang menyebabkan anak-anak menjadi lebih terbatas dari usia mereka. Malnutrisi dimulai saat bayi masih dalam kandungann dan berlanjut selama beberapa hari setelah lahir (HPK), namun tidak dimulai sampai anak berusia dua tahun, atau dalam 1.000 hari pertama kehidupan. Tujuan penelitiann ini adalahh untukk mengetahui hubunga antara dukungann keluarga dalam pemberiann ASI selektif dengan angka hambatan pada bayi usia 24-59 bulan di wilayah kerja Posyandu Sumbang II. Metode cross-sectional dari penelitian analitik korelatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Dengan menggunakan metode random sampling, 72 responden dijadikan sampel untuk penelitian ini. Dalam penelitian ini, kuesioner antropometri digunakan sebagai alat ukur. Dengan tingkat signifikansi p 0,05, data yang diperoleh dilakukan uji Sperman Rho untuk dianalisis. Konsekuensi dari tinjauan tersebut didapatkan P-value sebesar 0,000, tingkat kepentingan p = < 0,05 sehingga sangat mungkin beralasan bahwa ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kecacatan pada anak kecil usia dewasa 24-59 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmass Sumbang II. Akhir dari penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kejadian stunting di wilayah di Kerja Sumbang II.
Understanding pattern scaling errors across a range of emissions pathways
Authors: Wells Christopher D. , Jackson Lawrence S. , Maycock Amanda C. , Forster Piers M.
Published: August 2023

Abstract. The regional climate impacts of hypothetical future emissions scenarios can be estimated by combining Earth system model simulations with a linear pattern scaling model such as MESMER (Modular Earth System Model Emulator with spatially Resolved output), which uses estimated patterns of the local response per degree of global temperature change. Here we use the mean trend component of MESMER to emulate the regional pattern of the surface temperature response based on historical single-forcer and future Shared Socioeconomic Pathway (SSP) CMIP6 (Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6) simulations. Errors in the emulations for selected target scenarios (SSP1–1.9, SSP1–2.6, SSP2–4.5, SSP3–7.0, and SSP5–8.5) are decomposed into two components, namely (1) the differences in scaling patterns between scenarios as a consequence of varying combinations of external forcings and (2) the intrinsic time series differences between the local and global responses in the target scenario. The time series error is relatively small for high-emissions scenarios, contributing around 20 % of the total error, but is similar in magnitude to the pattern error for lower-emissions scenarios. This irreducible time series error limits the efficacy of linear pattern scaling for emulating strong mitigation pathways and reduces the dependence on the predictor pattern used. The results help guide the choice of predictor scenarios for simple climate models and where to target for the introduction of other dependent variables beyond global surface temperature into pattern scaling models.
Patterns of wintertime Arctic sea-ice leads and their relation to winds and ocean currents
Authors: Willmes Sascha , Heinemann Günther , Schnaase Frank
Published: August 2023

Abstract. We use a novel sea-ice lead climatology for the winters of 2002/03 to 2020/21 based on satellite observations with 1 km2 spatial resolution to identify predominant patterns in Arctic wintertime sea-ice leads. The causes for the observed spatial and temporal variabilities are investigated using ocean surface current velocities and eddy kinetic energies from an ocean model (Finite Element Sea Ice–Ice-Shelf–Ocean Model, FESOM) and winds from a regional climate model (CCLM) and ERA5 reanalysis, respectively. The presented investigation provides evidence for an influence of ocean bathymetry and associated currents on the mechanic weakening of sea ice and the accompanying occurrence of sea-ice leads with their characteristic spatial patterns. While the driving mechanisms for this observation are not yet understood in detail, the presented results can contribute to opening new hypotheses on ocean–sea-ice interactions. The individual contribution of ocean and atmosphere to regional lead dynamics is complex, and a deeper insight requires detailed mechanistic investigations in combination with considerations of coastal geometries. While the ocean influence on lead dynamics seems to act on a rather long-term scale (seasonal to interannual), the influence of wind appears to trigger sea-ice lead dynamics on shorter timescales of weeks to months and is largely controlled by individual events causing increased divergence. No significant pan-Arctic trends in wintertime leads can be observed.
Uluslararası Özel Finans Şirketlerinde Çalışma Yönetimi Çerçevesinde Mesai Çizelgeleme Modellemelerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: Denli Eda
Published: August 2023

In this study, it is aimed to examine the overtime scheduling models within the framework of work management in international private finance companies. These scheduling models can also be applied to companies operating in areas such as accounting, financial consultancy, economics, business and econometrics management, apart from financial management. In this context, within the framework of the working method, overtime scheduling models will be emphasized and the studies and researches related to the subject will be mentioned. The first integer mathematical model in the field of overtime scheduling was produced in 1954 with the contributions of George Dantzig. In this research, the costs of scheduling are minimized, provided that there is equal or slightly more labor needed in each of the periods. In the research of Dantzig in 1954, it was observed that while it prevents the workforce from showing insufficiency, it allows the occurrence of workforce surplus. The second integer program modeling in the field of scheduling is the modeling developed by Ebridge Keith in 1979. In Keith's modeling, it is aimed to minimize the cost of scheduling by enabling both labor shortage and labor transcendence. In addition, Jacobs and Bechtold, in their study in 1990, assumed that the window of all rests consisted of the crack planning period. Turgut Aykin developed integer modeling for the global overtime scheduling problem in 1996. In this research, he focused on the placement of rest intervals, as in the research of Jacobs and Bechtold in 1990. Key Words: Finance, Company, Work Management, Scheduling Modeling
Inference of subgroup-level treatment effects via generic causal tree in observational studies
Authors: Zhang Caiwei , Zheng Zemin ,   School of Data Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China,   School of Management, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
Published: August 2023

Exploring heterogeneity in causal effects has wide applications in the field of policy evaluation and decision-making. In recent years, researchers have begun employing machine learning methods to study causality, among which the most popular methods generally estimate heterogeneous treatment effects at the individual level. However, we argue that in large sample cases, identifying heterogeneity at the subgroup level is more intuitive and intelligble from a decision-making perspective. In this paper, we provide a tree-based method, called the generic causal tree (GCT), to identify the subgroup-level treatment effects in observational studies. The tree is designed to split by maximizing the disparity of treatment effects between subgroups, embedding a semiparametric framework for the improvement of treatment effect estimation. To accomplish valid statistical inference of the tree-based estimators of treatment effects, we adopt honest estimation to separate tree-building process and inference process. In the simulation, we show that the GCT algorithm has distinct advantages in subgroup identification and gives estimation with higher accuracy compared with the other two benchmark methods. Additionally, we verify the effectiveness of statistical inference by GCT.
Is alcohol and energy drink consumption associated with antisocial behaviour?
Authors: Sullivan Tom , English Fergus
Published: August 2023

The consumption of alcohol mixed with energy drinks (AmED) has become popular in Australia, particularly among young people. AmED research suggests there are associations between AmED consumption and harmful behaviours, including criminal offences. This study investigated the behaviours of a group of AmED consumers known to engage in high-risk activities—police detainees. It found most detainees had recently consumed energy drinks, but consumption of AmED was less common than in community samples.The study also compared the behaviours of AmED consumers with alcohol consumers, and analysed how AmED consumers behaved in AmED sessions versus alcohol sessions. It found AmED consumers reported drinking more alcohol in a usual alcohol session than in a usual AmED session. AmED consumers were also significantly less likely to report being assaulted or committing a traffic offence in an AmED session, compared with an alcohol only session.
SISTEM MATO SEBAGAI MODEL MANAJEMEN PENGELOLAAN UMKM DI ERA NEW NORMAL: PROGRAM PELATIHAN DAN PENDAMPINGAN BERKELANJUTAN BAGI USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH (UMKM) ANGGOTA KOPERASI GARUDAYAKSA DI JAKARTA SELATAN
Authors: Hanif Ismail  , Carmel Meiden  , Nunung Nuryani  , Erviana Roza Kusuma  , Tania Monica Mardji
Published: August 2023

Pelaksanaan program pelatihan dan pendampingan berkelanjutan yang diadakan bagi pengurus dan anggota Koperasi Garudayaksa Nusantara dengan tema sistem mato sebagai model manajemen pengelolaan UMKM pada era new normal bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman  bagi hasil sistem mato sebagai model alternatif manajemen UMKM. Dengan begitu pelaku UMKM  mampu memperkirakan bagaimana penerapan dan sistem perhitungannya apabila diterapkan ke dalam UMKM.  Pelatihan yang dilakukan bersama Koperasi Garudayaksa Nusantara merupakan bentuk pengabdian masyarakat bagi dosen-dosen, khususnya staf dosen Akuntansi Institut Bisnis dan Informatika Kwik Kian Gie dalam menerapkan Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi. Pelaksanaan pelatihan ini bermanfaat sebagai pengertian, pemahaman dan wawasan apabila pelaku usaha UMKM ingin mengubah atau mengadopsi sistem manajemen baru bagi usahanya. Sehingga pelaku usaha UMKM dapat menyesuaikan manajemen usahanya dalam menghadapi era new normal
PENGENDALIAN INFEKSI DI RUANGAN INTERNA RSUD ALOEI SABOE KOTA GORONTALO
Authors: Rini Asnawati  , Sabirin B Syukur  , Herson Yunus  , Fiki Farid Abas  , Silvana Tabrani  , Magfira Yahya
Published: August 2023

Penyakit Infeksi terkait pelayanan kesehatan atau Health care Associated Infection (HAIs) merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan diberbagai negara di dunia (WHO, 2016). Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dengan ketua PPI didapatkan bahwa pada 2 bulan terakhir tercatat 4 kasus kejadian phlebitis di ruang Interna RSUD Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe.  Tujuan Pengabdian yaitu Untuk menurunkan angka kejadian infeksi di RSUD Aloe Saboe dan Meningkatkan keterampilan dalam mengendalikan dan mencegah infeksi nosokomial. Metode dalam pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan beberapa tahapan, tahapan yang pertama  adalah TIM melakukan survey dan wawancara bersama petugas PPI dan perawat yang ada di ruangan Interna RSUD Prof. Dr. Aloei Saboe Kota Gorontalo, tahapan kedua adalah, edukasi pengendalian infeksi, serta tahapan evaluasi. Hasil yang didapatkan yaitu meningkatnya pengetahuan Perawat tentang Pengendalian Infeksi, perawat menyadari pentingnya melakukan tindakan mencuci tangan dan five moment untuk Pengendalian infeksi.
MENERAPKAN KONSEP DAN TEORI KEPEMIMPINAN DAN MANAJEMEN KEPERAWATAN SECARA NYATA DALAM MENINGKATKAN MUTU PELAYANAN KEPERAWATAN PADA INSTALASI RUANG KHUSUS DI RSUD KAB. TANGERANG
Authors: Ady Purwoto  , Agusta Dian Ellina  , Yuly Peristiowati
Published: August 2023

Pandemi Covid-19 berdampak lesunya kegiatan kesehatan. Bidang kesehatan di Indonesia diatur dalam Peraturan Presiden Republik Indonesia No. 72 Tahun 2012 yaitu mengenai Sistem Kesehatan Nasional. System Kesehatan Nasional, yang selajutnya di singkat SKN adalah pengelolaan kesehatan yang diselenggarakan oleh  semua komponen bangsa Indonesia secara terpadu dan saling mendukung guna tercapainya derajat kesehatan masyarakat yang setinggi-tingginya (Pengelolaan Kesehatan diselenggarakan melalui pengelolaan administrasi kesehatan, informasi kesehatan, sumber daya kesehatan, upaya kesehatan, peran serta dan pemberdayaan masyarakat, ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi di bidang kesehatan, serat pengaturan hukum kesehatan secara terpadu dan saling mendukung guna menjamin tercapainya derajat kesehatan yang setinggi-tingginya.
Bullying-Free Education: A Study of Governance in Madrasah Tsanawiyah after the Regulation Number 82 of 2015
Authors: Halid Ahmad
Published: August 2023

Bullying-free education is an ideal that must be realized in every educational unit; through Permindkbud No. 82 of 2015 guarantees that students can study quietly and peacefully at school without any violence from anyone. The problem of this research is how to plan and implement bullying-free education: Governance Study at MTs Miftahul Ulum Renes Wirowongso Ajung Jember after the Regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia Number 82 of 2015. The aim is to analyze, find out and reconstruct bullying-free educational planning at MTs Miftahul Ulum. Bully-free planning is carried out with four plans, namely (1) organizing bullying, (2) teacher council meetings, (3) student parents meetings, and p (4) learning planning (RPP), while the implementation includes (1) Teachers teaching while advising about free bullying, (2) Socialization of bullying violence, (3) Sanctions for bullying perpetrators, (4) Anti-bullying curriculum, (5) Guidance and Counseling, (6) Mediation to overcome bullying violence.