bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Comprehending the Consumer Behavior toward Sustainable Apparel
Authors: Balasubramanian Mahendran , Sheykhmaleki Pariya
Published: September 2024

This paper comprehensively reviews the extant literature on consumer behavior toward sustainable apparel as a pathway to sustainability. This literature review is based on journal articles from the Web of Science and Scopus databases. Through an in-depth systematic analysis of the existing literature, this paper provides an overview of the research topic, sustainable apparel consumption, from a consumer perspective. The systematic literature review reveals five main themes: consumer attitudes, consumer purchases, consumer knowledge, consumer preferences, and consumer influence toward sustainable apparel. Different factors leading to sustainable consumer behavior emerged from each of these themes. Consumer preferences for sustainable apparel encompass various factors, such as preferred materials, styles, designs, and sizes, influenced by personal values, psychological characteristics, cultural backgrounds, socio-demographics, and the availability of options. Factors such as perceived costs, design uniqueness, and cognitive dissonance contribute to shaping consumer preferences in sustainable fashion. By delineating the complex consumer behavior and deliberating the sustainable apparel consumption phenomenon, this study aids in developing future sustainable strategies for apparel industries, considering the driving factors and their impact on consumer behavior and sustainability.
Applicability of Paper and Pulp Industry Waste for Manufacturing Mycelium-Based Materials for Thermoacoustic Insulation
Authors: Muñoz Hugo , Molina Paulo , Urzúa-Parra Ignacio A. , Vasco Diego A. , Walczak Magdalena , Rodríguez-Grau Gonzalo , Chateau Francisco , Sancy Mamié
Published: September 2024

Cellulose and paper produce significant waste such as ash, activated sludge, and sludge from the pulp and paper industry. Depending on the raw material, legislation, and subprocesses, these sludges contain around 30–50% organic matter, mainly composed of less than 0.02 mm cellulose fibers and hemicellulose and lignin. This work used sludge from the pulp and paper industry as a substrate for manufacturing mycelium-based biomaterials using the white rot fungus Trametes versicolor. Chemical and surface analyses revealed the formation of new materials. Acoustic impedance analyses revealed that these materials have a noise reduction coefficient and sound absorption average comparable to extruded polystyrene and polyurethane. In addition, the material’s thermal conductivity was near that of sheep wool. Therefore, the biomaterials fabricated using sludge and Trametes versicolor have the potential to be a game-changer in the industry as promising thermoacoustic insulators.
Systematic Reversal of Drug Resistance in Cancer
Authors: Zhu Shujie , Wang Xuemei , Jiang Hui
Published: September 2024

Drug resistance in cancer is a significant contributor to high mortality, and it exists in the complex form of a multi-parameter. Here, we unravel the roles of tumor heterogeneity, intratumoral physiological barriers, and safe havens in the onset and progression of cancer drug resistance, and outline strategies for resolution. We advocate for a “three-step approach” to reverse cancer drug resistance, including the management of cancer evolution and early intervention, the normalization of intratumoral physiological barriers, and the breakage of tumor safe havens. This approach aims to effectively manage the source of drug resistance, dismantle the breeding grounds of drug resistance, and break the sanctuaries where drug resistance hides.
Skeletal Muscle Segmentation at the Level of the Third Lumbar Vertebra (L3) in Low-Dose Computed Tomography: A Lightweight Algorithm
Authors: Zhao Xuzhi , Du Yi , Yue Haizhen
Published: September 2024

Background: The cross-sectional area of skeletal muscles at the level of the third lumbar vertebra (L3) measured from computed tomography (CT) images is an established imaging biomarker used to assess patients’ nutritional status. With the increasing prevalence of low-dose CT scans in clinical practice, accurate and automated skeletal muscle segmentation at the L3 level in low-dose CT images has become an issue to address. This study proposed a lightweight algorithm for automated segmentation of skeletal muscles at the L3 level in low-dose CT images. Methods: This study included 57 patients with rectal cancer, with both low-dose plain and contrast-enhanced pelvic CT image series acquired using a radiotherapy CT scanner. A training set of 30 randomly selected patients was used to develop a lightweight segmentation algorithm, and the other 27 patients were used as the test set. A radiologist selected the most representative axial CT image at the L3 level for both the image series for all the patients, and three groups of observers manually annotated the skeletal muscles in the 54 CT images of the test set as the gold standard. The performance of the proposed algorithm was evaluated in terms of the Dice similarity coefficient (DSC), precision, recall, 95th percentile of the Hausdorff distance (HD95), and average surface distance (ASD). The running time of the proposed algorithm was recorded. An open source deep learning-based AutoMATICA algorithm was compared with the proposed algorithm. The inter-observer variations were also used as the reference. Results: The DSC, precision, recall, HD95, ASD, and running time were 93.2 ± 1.9% (mean ± standard deviation), 96.7 ± 2.9%, 90.0 ± 2.9%, 4.8 ± 1.3 mm, 0.8 ± 0.2 mm, and 303 ± 43 ms (on CPU) for the proposed algorithm, and 94.1 ± 4.1%, 92.7 ± 5.5%, 95.7 ± 4.0%, 7.4 ± 5.7 mm, 0.9 ± 0.6 mm, and 448 ± 40 ms (on GPU) for AutoMATICA, respectively. The differences between the proposed algorithm and the inter-observer reference were 4.7%, 1.2%, 7.9%, 3.2 mm, and 0.6 mm, respectively, for the averaged DSC, precision, recall, HD95, and ASD. Conclusion: The proposed algorithm can be used to segment skeletal muscles at the L3 level in either the plain or enhanced low-dose CT images.
Weekday–Holiday Differences in Urban Wind Speed in Japan
Authors: Fujibe Fumiaki
Published: September 2024

Wind speed differences between weekdays and holidays at urban sites in Japan were investigated in search of the influence of urban anthropogenic heat on surface wind speed using data from the Automated Meteorological Data Acquisition System (AMeDAS) of the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) for 44 years. The wind speed was found to be lower on holidays than on weekdays, not only in large cities but also in areas with medium degrees of urbanization, which is interpreted to be due to the stronger stability of the surface boundary layer under lower temperatures with smaller amounts of anthropogenic heat. The rate of decrease is about −3% in central Tokyo, and about −0.5% for the average over stations with population densities between 1000 and 3000 km−2. Additionally, an analysis using the spatially dense data on the Air Pollution Monitoring System of Tokyo Metropolis for 28 years showed that negative anomalies in wind speed on holidays were detected at many stations in the Tokyo Wards Area, although negative temperature anomalies were limited to a few stations in the central area or near big roads, suggesting different spatial scales in the response of temperature and wind speed to anthropogenic heat.
Charging Ahead: A Survey-Based Study of Italian Consumer Readiness for Electric Vehicle Adoption
Authors: Lanzini Pietro
Published: September 2024

Climate change originating from anthropogenic activities is a key challenge of our time, with unsustainable mobility patterns representing one of the main contributors to polluting emissions in the atmosphere. The situation is particularly critical in urban areas, where traditional mobility paradigms based on private mobility and endothermic vehicles lead to road congestion, environmental degradation, health issues, and economic loss. Many policies are being implemented worldwide to support the envisaged transition to cleaner mobility paradigms, like the EU Fit for 55 Package, which is bound to ban sales of gasoline- and diesel-powered vehicles by 2035. In this context, electrification emerges as the most promising alternative, although battery electric vehicles represent a growing yet small niche, and the market is still expressing many concerns. Through a case study of Italy, a country with a strong automotive tradition and severe air pollution in urban centers, this research investigates consumer attitudes and barriers to electric vehicle adoption, providing crucial insights for future policy and market strategies. This study consists of a survey-based empirical investigation (N = 1533). The findings suggest that skepticism is still strong and requires a joint effort (carmakers, government, media) to frame sound communicational strategies and policies addressing market apprehensions about actual environmental performance, economic convenience, range anxiety, and availability of adequate charging infrastructures.
Socio-Spatial Analysis of Schools Based on Neighborhood Planning of the 15-min City
Authors: Enab Diana , Zawawi Zahraa , Qanazi Saleh , Shahrour Isam
Published: September 2024

Neighborhood planning models are crucial for ensuring a balanced distribution of urban services. Though the 15-min city model is the most updated neighborhood model, some gaps in the literature on schools and walkability exist. This paper addresses these gaps, especially in developing countries where servicing is challenging. This study focuses on evaluating school services through the lens of the 15-min city model to investigate the socio-spatial distribution of school locations. This research employs a multi-phase approach that integrates qualitative and quantitative methods to develop a methodological framework that was applied to the case study of Nablus. As a result, this study marks the gaps between implementing local schools and measures of the 15-min model in terms of physical, functional, and socioeconomic urban characteristics, including density, diversity, and proximity. It reveals the impact of local neighborhood planning on schools’ efficiency in social sustainability, urban design quality, spatial coherence of schools, and coordination among schools and other services. Potential reforms in planning are provided.
Effect of Exogenous Melatonin on Performance and Mastitis in Dairy Cows
Authors: Li Yunmeng , Cheng Zhiqiang , Ma Wenting , Qiu Yaqi , Liu Tuo , Nan Bingyu , Li Mengfei , Sun Long , Liu Wentao , Yin Haina , Wang Caidie , Li Xiaobin , Zang Changjiang
Published: September 2024

Mastitis is an important factor affecting the health of cows that leads to elevated somatic cell counts in milk, which can seriously affect milk quality and result in huge economic losses for the livestock industry. Therefore, the aim of this trial was to investigate the effect of melatonin on performance and mastitis in dairy cows. Forty-eight Holstein cows with a similar body weight (470 ± 10 kg), parity (2.75 ± 1.23), number of lactation days (143 ± 43 days), BCS (3.0–3.5), milk yield (36.80 ± 4.18 kg), and somatic cell count (300,000–500,000 cells/mL) were selected and randomly divided into four groups: control (CON group), trial Ⅰ (T80 group), trial Ⅱ (T120 group), and trial Ⅲ (T160 group). Twelve cows in trial groups I, II, and III were pre-dispensed 80, 120, and 160 mg of melatonin in edible glutinous rice capsules along with the basal ration, respectively, while the control group was fed an empty glutinous rice capsule along with the ration. The trial period was 37 days, which included a 7-day adaptive phase followed by a 30-day experimental period. At the end of the trial period, feeding was ended and the cows were observed for 7 days. Milk samples were collected on days 0, 7, 14, 21, 28, and 37 to determine the somatic cell number and milk composition. Blood samples were collected on days 0, 15, 30, and 37 of the trial to determine the serum biochemical indicators, antioxidant and immune indicators, and the amount of melatonin in the blood. The results showed that the somatic cell counts of lactating cows in the CON group were lower than those in the T120 group on days 14 (p < 0.05) and 28 (p < 0.01) at 1 week after melatonin cessation. The milk protein percentage and milk fat percentage of cows in the T120 group were higher than those in the CON group (p < 0.01). The total protein and globulin content in the T120 group were higher than those in the CON group (p < 0.01). In terms of antioxidant capacity and immunity, the cows 1 week after melatonin cessation showed higher superoxide dismutase activity and interleukin-10 contents (p < 0.01) compared with the CON group and lower malondialdehyde and tumor necrosis factor-alpha contents (p < 0.01) compared with the T120 group. The melatonin content in the T120 group was increased relative to that in the other groups. In conclusion, exogenous melatonin can increase the content of milk components, reduce the somatic cell count, and improve the antioxidant capacity and immune responses to a certain extent. Under the experimental conditions, 120 mg/day melatonin is recommended for mid- to late-lactation cows.
Some aspects of using digital technology in hotel promotion
Authors:   Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, Bagirova A. R. , Zeveke O. Yu. ,   Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia, Moscow
Published: September 2024

The article discusses aspects of the use of neural networks in customer-oriented hotel management. Modern technologies allow us to consider artificial intelligence in the following aspects: analysis of large databases, customer face control, a system for searching personal information to meet the individual needs of a guest, as well as for creating unique content of hotel services.
Federated Learning in Healthcare: A Benchmark Comparison of Engineering and Statistical Approaches for Structured Data Analysis
Authors: Li Siqi , Miao Di , Wu Qiming , Hong Chuan , D’Agostino Danny , Li Xin , Ning Yilin , Shang Yuqing , Wang Ziwen , Liu Molei , Fu Huazhu , Ong Marcus Eng Hock , Haddadi Hamed , Liu Nan
Published: September 2024

Background:
Federated learning (FL) holds promise for safeguarding data privacy in healthcare collaborations. While the term “FL” was originally coined by the engineering community, the statistical field has also developed privacy-preserving algorithms, though these are less recognized. Our goal was to bridge this gap with the first comprehensive comparison of FL frameworks from both domains.
Methods:
We assessed 7 FL frameworks, encompassing both engineering-based and statistical FL algorithms, and compared them against local and centralized modeling of logistic regression and least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (Lasso). Our evaluation utilized both simulated data and real-world emergency department data, focusing on comparing both estimated model coefficients and the performance of model predictions.
Results:
The findings reveal that statistical FL algorithms produce much less biased estimates of model coefficients. Conversely, engineering-based methods can yield models with slightly better prediction performance, occasionally outperforming both centralized and statistical FL models.
Conclusion:
This study underscores the relative strengths and weaknesses of both types of methods, providing recommendations for their selection based on distinct study characteristics. Furthermore, we emphasize the critical need to raise awareness of and integrate these methods into future applications of FL within the healthcare domain.
STRATEGY ANALYSIS “LAGOON AVENUE MALL” TOWARDS SDG 5 TARGET
Authors: SEKAR NDINI AYU , MULYASARI AGUSTINI PRIMA
Published: September 2024

This research focuses on analyzing the digital marketing strategy implemented by Lagoon Avenue Mall Sungkono Surabaya to achieve the SDG 5 target, which focuses on women's empowerment. By using a qualitative approach, this research aims to explore and understand in depth the strategies that have been implemented by Lagoon Avenue Mall internal parties in order to increase sustainable development by strengthening the role of women in this context. Primary data for this research was obtained through in-depth interviews with internal parties at Lagoon Avenue Mall Sungkono Surabaya as well as parties from the community or event organizers who had collaborated in organizing events at the mall. By combining internal and external perspectives, this research produces a comprehensive understanding of the digital marketing strategies that have been implemented as well as the challenges faced by Lagoon Avenue Mall in achieving SDG 5 goals. The results of the analysis show that although Lagoon Avenue Mall Sungkono Surabaya has implemented several successful strategies , such as targeting specific market segments and focusing on developing events in malls, there are still several areas that require improvement. For example, a lack of precision in defining target audiences and evaluating campaign performance can reduce the effectiveness of their marketing efforts. Apart from that, less interesting content and low user engagement are also obstacles in achieving marketing goals. Other challenges include administrative issues related to rental contracts, uncertainty about the non-financial benefits of collaboration, and competition with other malls or events in the area. This research provides valuable recommendations for Lagoon Avenue Mall Sungkono Surabaya to improve their digital marketing strategy to support the achievement of SDG 5 targets, especially regarding women's empowerment. By improving existing strategies and overcoming the challenges faced, it is hoped that Lagoon Avenue Mall can be more effective in contributing to sustainable development and achieving the goals set in the SDG agenda.
Pengaruh Green Accounting terhadap Likuiditas, Profitabilitas, dan Leverage Perusahaan pada PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk Periode 2020-2022
Authors: Amalia Devina Shava , Pratiwi Anggun , Salsabila Sausan Nada , R. Pandin Maria Yovita
Published: September 2024

Knowing whether or not there is an effect of green accounting on the entity's liquidity, profitability, and leverage is the purpose of this study. The sample of this study is one cement producer entity listed on the IDX from 2020 to 2022, namely PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk. The data used comes from the annual report and sustainability report of the entity PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk for the period 2020-2022. The hypothesis test used in this study is a simple linear regression analysis test using the SPSS program. Liquidity, profitability and leverage are dependent variables with environmental costs as independent variables. The analysis results show that although environmental cost is an indicator of green accounting, this cost has no significant impact on the entity's financial performance indicators, such as liquidity, profitability, and leverage.
Japanese Restaurant Business Plan In New Capital Nation of Indonesia
Authors: Laksniyunita Wanda
Published: September 2024

Plan the capital of Indonesia has moved being in East Kalimantan Province, providing opportunities and chances promising business-like Japanese Restaurant. This addressed for give planning and feasibility business on Japanese Restaurant in East Kalimantan Province. Japanese Restaurant This own potency big for success with superiority material standard easily available, unique taste, diverse menu, location strategic, and halal food, as well as promotional strategies through social media and delivery services. SWOT analysis shows strengths and opportunities that can be utilized, as well necessary weaknesses and threats overcome. Planning finance with capital of IDR 750,000,000 shows projection sale positive with a target of IDR 9,720,000,000 in five years, IRR 27.47%, and NPV IDR 324,787,595. With a strong marketing strategy and proper management, restaurants This expected Achieve planned sales and profit targets.
Promosi dan Brand Image Serta Dampaknya Terhadap Minat Beli Fashion di Situs E-Commerce Tokopedia
Authors: Khofia Irham , Dirgantari Puspo Dewi , Munawar Meki
Published: September 2024

This research was conducted to find out what factors influence buying interest. In this research, promotion and brand image are used as dependent variables. Primary data collection using a non-probability sampling technique, namely a sampling technique that does not provide the same opportunity/opportunity for every member of the population to be a sample. The data analysis method used in this research is multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS 22 software. And the overall dependent variable has a stimulant effect on Buying Interest with a calculated F value of 171,596 with a significance level of 0.000 <0.5. And the value of R square shows the results of 0.785, which means that the entire dependent variable has a simultaneous effect of 78.5%.
LOSS OF FUEL AND LUBRICANTS DURING TECHNICAL MAINTENANCE OF CATERPILLAR TRACTORS
Authors: Горбунова Т.Л. , Хабардин В.Н.
Published: September 2024

Эксплуатационные затраты на содержание машинно-тракторного парка составляют до 50 % от себестоимости продукции сельскохозяйственного производства. Неучтённые потери топливно-смазочных материалов (ТСМ) при технической эксплуатации гусеничных тракторов могут составлять от 5 до 8 % и до 3 % при их техническом обслуживании (ТО). Потери ТСМ являются одним из показателей экологической безопасности обслуживания машин. Исследования по определению потерь ТСМ при техническом обслуживании тракторов, комбайнов и других мобильных машин направлены на их снижение, на улучшение экологической безопасности и качества ТО. В связи с этим настоящая работа посвящена снижению потерь ТСМ, что в современных экономических условиях несомненно актуально. В статье представлены методика и результаты экспериментального исследования потерь ТСМ при ТО гусеничных тракторов Агромаш-90ТГ и ДТ-75М на примере АО «Сибирская Нива» Иркутского района и ФГУП «Элита» Эхирит-Булагатского района Иркутской области. Установлено, что суммарный показатель за цикл ТО MЦ равен сумме значений показателей по j-виду потерь ТСМ при ЕТО, ТО-1, ТО-2 и ТО-3. Средние суммарные потери ТСМ за цикл ТО гусеничных тракторов Агромаш-90ТГ и ДТ-75М составили 1914 г в стационарных условиях и 2413 г в полевых условиях.

Maintenance expenses for a machine and tractor fleet are up to 50% of the cost of agricultural production. Unaccounted losses of fuel and lubricants (FL) during an operation of caterpillar tractors can vary from 5 to 8% and up to 3% during their maintenance operation (MO). Fuel and lubricants losses are one of the indicators of the environmental safety of machine maintenance. Studies to determine the permissible amount of fuel and lubricants losses during the maintenance operations of tractors, combines and other mobile machines are aimed at reducing them, improving both the environmental safety and the quality of maintenance. In this regard, this work is devoted to reducing fuel and lubricants losses, which is relevant under modern economic conditions. The article presents the methodology and results of an experimental study of fuel and lubricants losses during maintenance operations of caterpillar tractors Agromash-90TG and DT75M by the example of JSC “Sibirskaya Niva” of the Irkutsk region and FSUE “Elita” of the EkhiritBulagatsky district of the Irkutsk region. It has been established that the total indicator for the MO cycle equals to the sum of the indicators values according to the j-type of FL losses during daily maintenabce, MO-1, MO-2 and MO-3. The average total losses of FL for the maintenance cycle of caterpillar tractors Agromash-90TG and DT-75M were: 1914 g in stationary use and 2413 g under field conditions.
STATE REGULATION OF INNOVATION PROCESSES: WAYS OF DEVELOPMENT IN THE REGION
Authors: ЗАПОЛЬНОВА Л.А.
Published: September 2024

Специфика современных условий функционирования экономики страны в целом и регионов в частности показывает, что инновационная деятельность является одним из главных источников достижения экономического роста и обеспечения позитивного социально-экономического развития. Внедрение инноваций в реальную хозяйственную практику позволяет повысить конкурентоспособность предприятий, муниципальных образований, регионов и государства. Правильное понимание факторов инновационного развития и их корректная идентификация позволяют грамотно сформулировать комплекс управленческих решений, ориентированных на государственное регулирование инновационной деятельности.

The specifics of the modern conditions of the functioning of the country's economy in general and the regions in particular show that innovation is one of the main sources of achieving economic growth and ensuring positive socio-economic development. The introduction of innovations into real business practice makes it possible to increase the competitiveness of enterprises, municipalities, regions and the state. A correct understanding of the factors of innovative development and their correct identification make it possible to correctly formulate a set of management decisions focused on state regulation of innovation activities.
FEATURES OF THE LABOR MARKET DEVELOPMENT IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION: GENERAL TRENDS AND REGIONAL SPECIFICS
Authors: СОКОЛОВА М.В. , ВОЛКОВ А.А.
Published: September 2024

В статье на основе данных официальной статистики рассматриваются особенности воспроизводства кадрового потенциала для экономики Российской Федерации. Основной тенденцией развития рынка труда является сокращение уровня безработицы и обострение ситуации с кадровым голодом. Существует определенные внутри региональные различия, но этот общий тренд характерен практически для всех субъектов страны. На структуру занятого населения влияет огромное количество социокультурных факторов, сложившихся в регионе. В перспективе рынок труда будет представлен все более возрастными работниками, а конкуренция за каждого соискателя будет только возрастать.

The article examines the peculiarities of the reproduction of human resources potential for the economy of the Russian Federation on the basis of official statistics. The main trend in the development of the labor market is a reduction in the unemployment rate and an aggravation of the situation with a shortage of personnel. There are certain intraregional differences, but this general trend is typical for almost all subjects of the country. The structure of the employed population is influenced by a huge number of socio-cultural factors that have developed in the region. In the future, the labor market will be represented by increasingly older workers, and competition for each applicant will only increase.
THE TRAJECTORY OF DEVELOPMENT OF RUSSIA'S FOREIGN ECONOMIC ACTIVITY: ORIENTATION TO THE EAST
Authors: СОЛДАТОВА С.С. , ТАКТАРОВА С.В.
Published: September 2024

В статье представлены результаты анализа внешнеэкономической деятельности Российской Федерации в условиях ужесточения экономических санкций и ограничений. Выполнена оценка динамики изменения основных показателей российского экспорта, а так же импорта. Результаты анализа могут быть использованы в процессе совершенствования экспортной политики российских товаропроизводителей, а так же при разработке механизмов корректировки предпринимательской активности в разных отраслях российской экономики.

The article presents the results of an analysis of the foreign economic activity of the Russian Federation in the context of tightening economic sanctions and restrictions. An assessment of the dynamics of changes in the main indicators of Russian exports, as well as imports, was carried out. The results of the analysis can be used in the process of improving the export policy of Russian producers, as well as in developing mechanisms for adjusting entrepreneurial activity in various sectors of the Russian economy.
THE ROLE OF SHEEP FARMING IN ENSURING FOOD SECURITY IN RUSSIA
Authors: ИБРАГИМОВ А.Г.
Published: September 2024

Статья посвящена роли овцеводства в обеспечении продовольственной безопасности России. Отмечено, что овцеводство и козоводство со своими такими незаменимыми продуктами, как баранина, козлятина, овечье молоко и изделиями, изготовленными из нее, а также козье молоко дают большой вклад в обеспечение продовольственной безопасности страны, особенно при работе в условиях нынешних международных продуктовых санкций. Для полного использования потенциала отрасли необходима государственная поддержка, которой оказывается зачастую недостаточно.

The article is devoted to the role of sheep breeding in ensuring food security in Russia. It was noted that sheep and goat breeding with its irreplaceable products such as lamb, goat meat, sheep milk and a product prepared from it, goat milk makes a great contribution to ensuring the country's food security, especially when working under the current international food sanctions. To fully use the potential of the sub-sector, it needs state support, which is not enough.
THE FINANCIAL STABILITY OF THE REGION'S ENTERPRISES IS AN IMPORTANT FACTOR IN ENSURING ITS COMPETITIVENESS
Authors: ГЛАДИЛИН А.В. , БРЕДИХИНА В.А.
Published: September 2024

В статье рассматриваются вопросы системной оценки финансовой устойчивости предприятий региона при характеристике его конкурентоспособности. Излагается методика осуществления аналитических действий на основе разработанной имитационной модели.

The article deals with the issues of a systematic assessment of the financial stability of enterprises in the region when characterizing its competitiveness. The methodology of carrying out analytical actions based on the developed simulation model is described.
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFICIENCY OF USING HUMAN CAPITAL IN THE REGION (USING THE EXAMPLE OF THE KRASNODAR KRAI)
Authors: ДУБИНИН А.В.
Published: September 2024

В статье представлены результаты анализа эффективности использования человеческого капитала в Краснодарском крае. Исследование направлено на оценку текущего состояния и динамики ключевых показателей, характеризующих человеческий капитал, таких как уровень образования, квалификация рабочей силы, производительность труда и занятость населения. В качестве основной методологической базы используются статистические данные Росстата, отчеты Министерства экономического развития Краснодарского края. Результаты исследования выявляют ключевые проблемы и потенциалы в области управления человеческим капиталом в регионе.

The article presents the results of an analysis of the efficiency of using human capital in the Krasnodar region. The study is aimed at assessing the current state and dynamics of key indicators characterizing human capital, such as the level of education, qualifications of the workforce, labor productivity and employment. Statistical data from Rosstat and reports from the Ministry of Economic Development of the Krasnodar Territory are used as the main methodological base. The results of the study highlight key challenges and potentials in the field of human capital management in the region.
ACHIEVING THE GOALS OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE REGION THROUGH THE USE OF INTERNET MARKETING TOOLS
Authors: ЧАНТУРИЯ Г.Т.
Published: September 2024

Исследование направлено на изучение влияния интернет-маркетинга на региональную экономику и достижение целей устойчивого развития региона. Через анализ современных подходов интернет-маркетинга, таких как применение социальных медиа, контент-маркетинг, поисковая оптимизация и другие, исследование оценит их эффективность и применимость для устойчивого развития региона. Значимость проведенной работы обусловлена возможностью практического применения в разработке и реализации стратегий устойчивого развития регионов, а также вносит вклад в академическое понимание роли интернет-маркетинга в достижении этих целей.

The research is aimed at studying the impact of Internet marketing on the regional economy and achieving the goals of sustainable development of the region. Through the analysis of modern Internet marketing approaches, such as the use of social media, content marketing, search engine optimization and others, the study will assess their effectiveness and applicability for the sustainable development of the region. The significance of the work carried out is due to the possibility of practical application in the development and implementation of strategies for sustainable development of regions, and contributes to the academic understanding of the role of Internet marketing in achieving these goals.
ANALYSIS OF THE INDICATORS OF THE QUALITY OF LABOR RESOURCES IN CHEMICAL AND METALLURGICAL ENTERPRISES
Authors: САПОЖНИКОВ Д.В.
Published: September 2024

В статье рассматривается важность показателей качества трудовых ресурсов в достижении стратегических целей предприятия химико-металлургического комплекса. Проанализированы постоянные и переменные показатели качества трудовых ресурсов такие как, уровень образования, навыки и умения, ресурсное состояние и адаптивность. Предложено анкетирование, симуляция изменчивых ситуаций, анализ базы данных для определения уровня образования сотрудников, с целью выявления уязвимых мест в деятельности сотрудников. Рассмотрены корректирующие мероприятия, позволяющие повысить качество трудовых ресурсов.

The analysis of labor resource quality in chemical and metallurgical enterprises plays a crucial role in achieving strategic goals. This article examines both constant and variable indicators, such as education level, skills and abilities, resource status, and employee adaptability. Methods proposed for assessing labor resource quality include surveys, simulation of changing situations, and database analysis. These methods aim to indentify employees` education levels and pinpoint vulnerabilities in their performance. Additionally, corrective measures aimed at enhancing labor resource quality are discussed.
THE ECONOMIC MECHANISM IN THE FIELD OF COMPULSORY MEDICAL INSURANCE AS A KEY FACTOR IN THE ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE REGIONS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: ГРАДОБОЕВ Е.В.
Published: September 2024

Не совершенствование экономического механизма распределения средств субвенции ФОМС между бюджетами ТФОМС в рамках Постановления Правительства № 462 создает угрозы для реализации Указа Президента № 597 и Указа Президента № 309. В статье проведен анализ причин формирования диспропорции и недостаточности финансового обеспечении здравоохранения в рамках реализации базовой программы ОМС, финансируемой через субвенцию ФОМС бюджетам ТФОМС.

Failure to improve the economic mechanism for distributing the funds of the FOMS subvention between the budgets of the TFOMS within the framework of Government Decree No. 462 poses threats to the implementation of Presidential Decree No. 597 and Presidential Decree No. 309. The article analyzes the causes of the formation of disproportion and insufficiency of financial provision of health care in the framework of the implementation of the basic program of compulsory health insurance, funded through the subvention of the FOMS to the budgets of the TFOMS.
ON THE ISSUE OF HUMAN CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT IN RURAL AREAS OF THE KRASNODAR TERRITORY
Authors: ВАСИЛЬЕВА Н.К. , СИДОРЧУКОВА Е.В. , БРЕУСОВА С.К. , СЫСОЛИН К.В.
Published: September 2024

В данной статье исследуются вопросы формирования и развития человеческого капитала на сельских территориях Краснодарского края. В рамках исследования проведен анализ факторов, влияющих на развитие человеческого капитала, и проанализированы актуальные проблемы, связанные с его формированием. Также предложены рекомендации по развитию человеческого капитала на сельских территориях данного региона. Актуальность проведенного исследования заключается в том, что оценка человеческого капитала является определяющим фактором для определения перспектив и потенциала развития сельских территорий Краснодарского края через создание производственных объектов и развитие экономической деятельности, где трудовая активность населения способствует формированию конкурентных преимуществ региона.

This article examines issues related to the formation and development of human capital in rural areas of the Krasnodar Krai. Within the scope of the study, an analysis of factors influencing the development of human capital has been conducted, and current problems related to its formation have been analyzed. Recommendations for the development of human capital in rural areas of this region have also been proposed. The significance of this research lies in the fact that assessing human capital is a determining factor in identifying the prospects and potential for the development of rural areas in the Krasnodar Krai through the establishment of production facilities and the advancement of economic activities, where the labor activity of the population contributes to the formation of the region's competitive advantages.
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR OPTIMIZING THE INVESTMENT STRATEGY OF A DEVELOPMENT PROJECT
Authors: ПАНТЕЛЕЕВА М.С. , РУСТАМОВ А.И.
Published: September 2024

Целью данной статьи является предоставление рекомендаций для реализации инвестиционных стратегий, которые помогут реализовать эффективное управление девелоперскими проектами для обеспечения высокой прибыльности и достижения поставленных задач. Инвестиционностроительные проекты представляют собой один из ключевых инструментов экономики, который способствует развитию инфраструктуры, созданию новых объектов недвижимости и повышению жизненного уровня общества. Эти проекты, однако, сопряжены с высокими финансовыми рисками и требуют тщательного планирования и управления для достижения успешных результатов. В целях обеспечения устойчивого развития и максимизации прибыли, инвесторы и управляющие стремятся оптимизировать инвестиционные стратегии инвестиционно-строительных проектов. Оптимизация инвестиционной стратегии является неотъемлемой частью процесса управления инвестиционным портфелем и включает в себя ряд ключевых шагов, начиная от анализа рыночной среды и конкурентной обстановки до определения целей и стратегии проекта, управления рисками и использования современных технологий. В данной статье будет проведен анализ текущей ситуации по проекту, анализ цели и стратегии проекта, анализ рисков, диверсификация инвестиций, оценка использования современных технологий на разных стадиях реализации инвестиционно-строительного проекта.

The purpose of this article is to provide recommendations for the implementation of investment strategies that will help realize effective management of development projects to ensure high profitability and achieve the set objectives. Investment and construction projects represent one of the key tools of the economy, which contributes to the development of infrastructure, creation of new real estate and improvement of the living standards of society. These projects, however, carry high financial risks and require careful planning and management to achieve successful outcomes. In order to ensure sustainable development and maximize profits, investors and managers seek to optimize the investment strategies of investment and construction projects. Optimizing investment strategy is an integral part of the investment portfolio management process and involves a number of key steps, ranging from analyzing the market environment and competitive landscape to defining project objectives and strategy, risk management and the use of modern technology. This article will analyze the current situation of the project, analyze the project goal and strategy, analyze risks, diversify investments, and evaluate the use of modern technologies at different stages of the investment and construction project.
LANGUAGE AND GENDER: EXPLORING GENDER LINGUISTICS CONTEMPORARY ENTREPRENEURS
Authors: ЗИМИНА Е.В. , АВИЛОВА В.А. , АЛСАЕВА Ю.Г.
Published: September 2024

В данной статье представлен вторичный анализ гендерных исследований, а также дана оценка приведенной в качестве примера инструкции по применению гендерно-нейтральной лексики в деловом лексиконе современных предпринимателей. В качестве методов исследования был использован вторичный анализ данных лингвистических исследований. Целью работы является изучение гендерной лингвистики на предмет определения перспективы применения гендерно-нейтральной лексики в общении современных предпринимателей на основе зарубежного опыта. Таким образом, результаты проведенного исследования позволяют прийти к выводу о том, что гендерно-нейтральная лексика, несмотря на возможную положительную перспективу применения за рубежом, в условиях российского общества не может быть введена в силу различий менталитета, а также исконно традиционных устоев и ценностей нашей страны.

This article presents secondary analysis of gender research and evaluates example guidelines for using gender-neutral language in business vocabulary. The research methods used were secondary analysis of linguistic research data. The purpose of the work is to study gender linguistics to determine the prospects for using gender-neutral vocabulary in communication based on foreign experience. Thus, the results of the study allow us to come to the conclusion that gender-neutral vocabulary, despite the possible positive prospect of application abroad, cannot be introduced in Russian society due to differences in mentality, as well as the primordial traditional foundations and values of our country.
ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF MANAGEMENT MEASURES TO SUPPORT SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED BUSINESSES IN THE VORONEZH REGION
Authors: НИКОЛАЕВА Ю.Р. , ШУБИНА Е.А. , ТАЙДАЕВ Р.М.
Published: September 2024

Малое и среднее предпринимательство играет значимую роль в экономике России и в социально-экономическом развитии страны. Уровень его развития влияет на положительную динамику экономического роста. Органы государственной власти применяют ряд мер по поддержке малого и среднего предпринимательства, но актуальность проблемы остается высокой, требуется дальнейшее развитие подходов к управлению данной сферой.

Small and medium-sized enterprises play a significant role in the Russian economy and in the socio-economic development of the country. The level of its development affects the positive dynamics of economic growth. Public authorities apply a number of measures to support small and medium-sized businesses, but the urgency of the problem remains high, and further development of approaches to managing this area is required.
EFFECTS FROM THE IMPLEMENTATION OF BUILDING INFORMATION MODELING TECHNOLOGY (BIM TECHNOLOGY)
Authors: КОСАРУКОВ М.М. , ВАШЛАЕВ А.Д. , КАЛИНИНА А.П.
Published: September 2024

В статье было рассмотрено развитие технологий, помогающих разрабатывать проекты объектов строительства. На данный момент самым передовым решением является технология информационного моделирования здания или BIM-технология. Этот комплексный инструмент позволяет компаниям, внедряющим его у себя, автоматизировать многие процессы, связанные с передачей проектной информации и коммуникациями внутри проектной команды. В том числе BIM-технологии могут качественно увеличить производительность труда каждого сотрудника компании. Результаты настоящего исследования могут быть приняты во внимание руководящим составом компаний, занятых в строительной отрасли.

The article examined the development of technologies that help companies to work out projects for buildings. Now, the most advanced solution is building information modeling technology or BIM technology. This comprehensive tool allows companies to automate many processes related to the transfer of project information and communications within the project team. BIM technologies can also qualitatively increase the performance of each company employee. The results of this article can be considered by the management of companies involved in the construction industry.
STRATEGIC PLANNING AS AN ELEMENT OF INNOVATION MANAGEMENT OF AN INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISE
Authors: ПЕТРУХИНА А.С. , ПЕТРУХИН А.И.
Published: September 2024

Целью статьи является обоснование и разработка теоретико-методологического подхода к формированию инновационной стратегии как элемента управления инновационной составляющей предприятия. В условиях финансово-экономического кризиса особенно актуализируются проблемы разработки такого механизма организационно-экономического обеспечения управления инновационной составляющей предприятия с учетом особенностей формирования инновационной стратегии, который бы обеспечил повышение эффективности всей системы управления. Сформулированы концептуальные положения по формированию инновационной стратегии как элемента обеспечения управления инновационной составляющей предприятия. Обобщены теоретические положения относительно сущности категории «инновационная стратегия». Обоснованы подходы к систематизации видов инновационной стратегии и особенностей ее формирования в структуре механизма управления. Охарактеризованы особенности инновационной стратегии и ее отличия от других стратегий. Определены основные преимущества и недостатки существующих подходов к формированию инновационной стратегии как элемента обеспечения управления инновационной составляющей предприятия.

The purpose of the article is to substantiate and develop a theoretical and methodological approach to the formation of an innovation strategy as an element of management of the innovative component of an enterprise. In the context of the financial and economic crisis, the problems of developing such a mechanism of organizational and economic support for the management of the innovative component of the enterprise, taking into account the peculiarities of the formation of an innovation strategy, which would ensure an increase in the efficiency of the entire management system, are especially relevant. The conceptual provisions on the formation of an innovation strategy as an element of ensuring the management of the innovative component of the enterprise are formulated. The theoretical provisions regarding the essence of the category "innovation strategy" are summarized. The approaches to systematization of the types of innovation strategy and the features of its formation in the structure of the management mechanism are substantiated. The features of the innovation strategy and its differences from other strategies are characterized. The main advantages and disadvantages of existing approaches to the formation of an innovation strategy as an element of ensuring the management of the innovative component of the enterprise are identified.
CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION LEAKS AS AN INFORMATION SECURITY PROBLEM : CURRENT TRENDS AND PREVENTION MEASURES
Authors: САНИНА Л.В. , КОЛБЯГИНА Л.А.
Published: September 2024

В Российской Федерации, так же, как и в других странах, наблюдается возрастание роли информационной сферы, переосмысление ее значения как важнейшего фактора жизни, непосредственно влияющего на все виды национальной безопасности. Показаны статистические данные, характеризующие явление, приведены практические примеры утечек информации по всему миру. В связи с растущими масштабами утечек конфиденциальной информации актуальной предложено больше внимания уделять разработке стратегий информационной безопасности организаций, определению перспективных направлений, методов и форм развития культуры информационной безопасности в практике защиты информации и системы документационного обеспечения этого процесса в российских организациях.

In the Russian Federation, as well as in other countries, there is an increasing role of the information sphere, a rethinking of its importance as the most important factor of life, directly affecting all types of national security. Statistical data characterizing the phenomenon are shown, and practical examples of information leaks around the world are given. Due to the growing scale of leaks of confidential information, it is proposed to pay more attention to the development of information security strategies for organizations, to identify promising areas, methods and forms of developing an information security culture in the practice of information protection and a system of documentation support for this process in Russian organizations.