bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Quantitative Analysis of Biochemical Constituents in the Tissues of the Freshwater Crab, Barytelphusa Cunicularis (West-Wood, 1836) Exposed to Heavy Metal Pesticide
Authors: Atul R. Chourpagar  , Rumana Shaikh  , B. R. Ghorpade
Published: June 2024

Heavy metals are toxic and subject to long-term in vivo accumulation in different aquatic species throughout the world. The purpose of the present study was to examine the quantitative analysis of biochemical constituents in the various tissues of Barytelphusa cunicularis exposed to sublethal concentration of copper sulphate (CuSO4) at 1/5th :56.4 ppm and 1/10th : 28.2 ppm for 7, 10 and 15 days. The crab has immense tolerance for wide ranging changes in the environmental factors by physiological adjustments. as compared to control. The results of the quantitative analysis show a percent (%) decrease (-) significant (P < 0.05) in the biochemical constituents in the treated crab as compared to the control.
Megaloblastic anemia due to combined deficiency of Vitamin B12 and folic acid in an 8-month-old male child: A case report
Authors: Rooby T K , Abraham Rohin , Sreekavya P
Published: June 2024

A combined deficiency of vitamin B12 and folic acid is a rare condition that can cause megaloblastic anemia, pancytopenia, and neurological manifestations in infants. It can result from maternal dietary deficiency or malabsorption of these vitamins during pregnancy or lactation. We report the case of an 8-month-old male infant who presented with features of a combined deficiency of vitamin B12 and folic acid. His serum vitamin B12 and folate levels were low while serum ferritin, fibrinogen, triglycerides, lactate, ammonia, pyruvate, intrinsic factor antibody assay, and autoimmune workup were normal. He was treated with vitamin B12, oral iron, and folic acid supplementation and showed a prompt improvement in clinical picture and blood parameters within 7 days of therapy. This case highlights the importance of early diagnosis and treatment of a combined deficiency of vitamin B12 and folic acid in infants to prevent irreversible neurological damage and improve the outcome.
Childhood myelodysplastic syndrome with increased fibrosis in association with neurofibromatosis 1: A case report
Authors: Katoch Nandita , Soni Arun , Gautam Piyush , Kaul Rashmi , Chander Bal
Published: June 2024

Childhood myelodysplastic syndromes (MDSs) are rarely seen and their association with neurofibromatosis 1 (NF1) is also rare. Monosomy 7 predisposition syndrome can arise in NF1 patients. MDS with increased fibrosis carries a poor prognosis. We are reporting the case of a 7-year-old boy who presented with fever and on routine evaluation, pancytopenia was found. He had multiple café-au-lait spots. Further testing revealed dysplastic megakaryocytes along with increased marrow fibrosis. This case contributes further to the knowledge of childhood MDS and NF1.
Intraluminal gastrointestinal stromal tumor leading to intussusception in an adult
Authors: Parashar Neha , Kaur Navpreet , Tomar Reena , Khurana Nita , Singh CB
Published: June 2024

Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) is the most common mesenchymal tumor of the abdomen. Most of these tumors occur in the stomach. They arise from the interstitial cells of Cajal. GIST usually occurs in adults of more than 50 years of age, with a median age of 62–63 years. Fewer than 10% of cases occur at <40 years of age. It commonly presents as exophytic growth. GIST may lead to symptoms due to the effect of the mass. Mucosal ulceration may cause blood loss leading to anemia. Asymptomatic GIST may be discovered as an incidental finding during imaging or endoscopy. Intraluminal GIST presenting clinically as intussusception is extremely rare. This case report presents a case of intestinal GIST in a 35-year-old man. The tumor presented as an intraluminal nodule leading to intussusception. A complete resection of the tumor was done. Histopathological examination with immunohistochemistry helped to arrive at a definite diagnosis and determine the prognosis.
Virginia Satir’in Aile Terapisi Modelinin ve Tekniklerinin Toplumsal Cinsiyete Duyarlı Bir Mercekle Ele Alınması
Authors: Albayrak Hande
Published: June 2024

Geleneksel aile yapısı içerisinde kadının eşitsiz konumu gözetmeyen aile terapisi alanı feministler tarafından eleştirilmektedir. Bu eleştiriler karşısında aile terapisi modellerinin toplumsal cinsiyete duyarlı bir açıdan nasıl ele alınabileceğinin yolları üzerinde durulması önemlidir. Aile terapisinde toplumsal cinsiyetin, ailenin şekillenmesinde önemli bir bağlam olarak ele alınması ve toplumsal cinsiyete duyarlı bir müdahalenin tasarlanması gerekmektedir. Virginia Satir aile terapisi modeli toplumsal cinsiyeti konumlandırması ve feminist bir terapi inşa etmeye yönelik görünüşteki ilgisizliği nedeniyle eleştirilirken, bu çalışmada herhangi bir terapi modelinin nasıl kullanılacağının uygulayıcıların bakış açısı, tarzı ve kendisini nerede konumlandırdığıyla ilgili olduğu düşüncesinden hareket edilmiştir.. Bu derleme çalışmasında öncelikle Virginia Satir’in aile terapisi modeli ve teknikleri ayrıntılı olarak sunulmuş, ardından bu model ve tekniklerin toplumsal cinsiyete duyarlı bir yaklaşımla uygulamada nasıl yorumlanabileceği üzerinde durulmuştur.
Mutfak Departmanında İşgören Seçimi: Baş Aşçılar Üzerine Nitel Bir Çalışma
Authors: Demir Filiz , Akturfan Mustafa
Published: June 2024

Otel ve restoranların mutfak departmanlarına yapılan hatalı işgücü alımları bu işletmeler için verimsiz çalışma, kazalar ve yüksek işgücü devir oranı gibi maliyet yüküne sebep olmaktadır. İşletmelerin bu tür zararlardan kaçınabilmeleri için çalışanlarında belli niteliklerin bulunması gerekmektedir. Mutfak çalışanlarında bulunması gereken özelliklerin ortaya konulması açısından önem taşıyan bu çalışma, otel ve restoranlarda görev yapan baş aşçıların işgören seçimlerinde aradıkları nitelikleri tespit etmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Çalışmanın örneklemini Karaman il merkezinde 9 restoran ve 4 otel işletmesinde görev yapan baş aşçılar oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada veriler nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden görüşme tekniğiyle elde edilmiştir. Literatürden faydalanılarak görüşme formu oluşturulmuş ve baş aşçılar ile görüşmeler gerçekleştirilmiştir. Sonuç olarak, baş aşçıların işe alacakları personelde bireysel ve mesleki nitelikler aradıkları görülmektedir. Genel anlamda bireysel nitelikler meslek etiği, çalışma disiplini, mesleki hedef, ekip çalışmasına uyum, kişisel bakım, beşerî ilişkiler, sabır ve sadakattir. Mesleki nitelikler ise eğitim durumu, mesleki hiyerarşiye uyum, mutfak planlama ve mutfak yönetimi bilgisi, mutfak araç-gereçleri tanıma ve kullanım bilgisi, ön hazırlık ve pişirme yöntemleri becerisi, iş sağlığı ve güvenliği belgesine sahip olma, HACCP bilgisi, gıda muhafaza yöntemleri bilgisi, yemek stilistliği ile ilkyardım ve yemek reçetesi hazırlayabilme bilgisinden oluşmaktadır. Ek olarak çalışmanın sonucunda baş aşçıların işgören seçimi konusunda kendi aralarında iletişim halinde olmaları ve insan kaynakları yönetimi ile iş birliği yapmaları gerektiği önerilmektedir.
Sırru’l-Esrâr ve Matla‘u’l- Envâr (1a-50b), Ses ve Şekil Bilgisi, İmla Özellikleri
Authors: Şentürk Selin , Dinar Talat
Published: June 2024

Türk edebiyatı, 16. yüzyılda oldukça geniş bir coğrafyada etkinliğini sürdürmüştür. Osmanlı Devleti'nin geniş sınırlara ulaştığı bu dönemde ilim, sanat, kültür faaliyetleri de bir hayli artmıştır. 16. yüzyıl Osmanlı Devleti’nin kültürel çalışmaların en başarılı, en ileri seviyede olduğu dönemlerin başında gelir. Edebî eserler; döneminin görüşlerini, inançlarını, gelenek ve göreneklerini yansıtması bakımından önemli bir bilgi kaynağıdır. Bu makalede bu ihtişamlı devrin mahsulü olan “Sırru'l-Esrâr ve Matla‘u’l-Envâr” adlı eser ele alınmıştır. “Enverî” mahlaslı bir şair tarafından kaleme alınmış olan bu eser ses, şekil ve imla özellikleri bakımından tanıtılmaya çalışılmıştır. 166 varaktan oluşan eser, harekeli bir metindir. İçerisinde manzum ve mensur bölümler yer almaktadır. Eserin müellifi, kitabında kendi ismini zikretmemiş ancak şiirlerinin makta beyitlerinde mahlasını vermiştir. Eserin yazıldığı dönemde “Enverî” mahlasını kullanan birden çok şairin olması müellifin kimliği hakkında birtakım tartışmaları da beraberinde getirmiş ve henüz bu tartışmalar bir sonuca ulaşamamıştır. Ancak eser içeriği bakımından oldukça önemli bir eserdir. Zira eser içerisinde atasözleri, deyimler ve kalıp sözler yer almaktadır. Zaman zaman ağız özelliklerini yansıtan kullanımlar da eserin kıymetini artırmaktadır. Nesirle yazılan bölümlerde akıcı ve ahenkli saf Oğuz Türkçesinin kullanılması o dönemin söz varlığını gözler önüne sermektedir. Biz de bu makalemizde bir hayli önemli olan eserin Süleymaniye Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi, Kemankeş Koleksiyonu bölümünde 208 arşiv numarasıyla kayıtlı olan nüshasının 1a-50b arasını tanıtmaya çalıştık.
Anlamlandıran Liderliğin Duygusal Bağlılığa Etkisi: Gönüllüler Üzerinde Bir Araştırma
Authors: Taş Mehmet Ali
Published: June 2024

Herhangi bir ücret ve tazminat almayan gönüllüler, STK’ya gönül bağıyla bağlıdırlar. Onları gönüllü olmaya zorlayan bir güç yoktur. Genellikle onların gönüllülük motivasyonları içseldir. Gönüllüler, STK’dan ayrılırken de kimseye hesap vermek zorunda değiller. Bu durum gönüllülerin bağlılıklarının hassas olduğunu göstermektedir. Böyle bir bağlamda gönüllüleri yönetirken makam gücünün kullanılması sakıncalı olabilir. STK’larda insancıl ve iknaya dayalı bir yönetim anlayışına ihtiyaç vardır. Dolayısıyla liderler, STK’da hem kontrol ve disiplini sağlamak hem de gönüllülerin ayrılmasını engellemek zorunda kalmaktadır.
Anlamlandıran liderlerin tutum ve davranışları; gönüllülerin işi önemli, değerli ve anlamlı olarak algılamalarında rol oynamaktadır. Bu durum, gönüllülerin işi daha fazla benimsemesine ve STK’ya duygusal açıdan bağlanmasına zemin hazırlayabilir. Dolayısıyla bu çalışmada, anlamlandıran liderliğin gönüllülerin duygusal bağlılığıyla olan ilişkisi tespit edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Bu amaçla aktif şekilde faaliyet gösteren çeşitli STK’ların 407 gönüllüsünden anket tekniğiyle veri toplanmıştır. Yapılan analizler sonucunda anlamlandıran liderliğin ve ilgili tüm boyutlarının duygusal bağlılıkla anlamlı ve pozitif bir ilişkisinin olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bunun yanında bir bütün olarak anlamlandıran liderliğin ve ilgili boyutlarından olan diğerkâmlığın, yapıcı ilişkilerin ve demokratik yönetim anlayışının gönüllülerin duygusal bağlılığını pozitif şekilde etkileyerek yükselttiği tespit edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak liderlerin işi anlamlı kılan pozitif tutum ve davranışlarının gönüllülerin, STK’ya duygusal açıdan bağlanmasında ve sadakat göstermesinde önemli bir rol oynadığı söylenebilir.
Temel Psikolojik İhtiyaçlar Ölçeği-Revize Formu: Bir Geçerlik ve Güvenirlik Çalışması
Authors: Yıldırım Asiye
Published: June 2024

Bu araştırmanın amacı, Temel Psikolojik İhtiyaçlar Ölçeği’nin Türkçeye uyarlamasını yaparak gözden geçirilmiş bir formunu oluşturmaktır. Bu ölçek bireylerde Kendini Belirleme Kuramı bağlamında önerilen ihtiyaç doyumunun (yetkinlik, özerklik ve ilişkisellik) ölçümünde kullanılmaktadır. Birinci çalışmada (N=232) orijinal ölçeğin Türkçe formunun psikometrik özellikleri incelenmiştir. Temel bileşenler analizi (TBA), ölçekteki ters kodlanan maddelerin olumsuz tepki setini yansıtan biçimde ayrı bir boyut oluşturduğunu göstermiştir. İhtiyaç doyumunun benlik değeriyle pozitif yönde ilişkisi (r=.21, p
Osmanlı Devleti’nin Batavya (Cakarta) Şehbenderlerinin Endonezya İzlenimleri
Authors: Akbaş Lokman
Published: June 2024

Osmanlı Devleti’nin Endonezya ya da Osmanlı Türkçesi’ndeki eski ismiyle Cava Adaları ile 16. yüzyıla dayana ilişkileri vardır. 19. yüzyıl başlarından itibaren dünyanın farklı yerlerine şehbenderlik açmaya başlayan Osmanlı Devleti, Güneydoğu Asya’da Hollanda sömürgelerinin başkenti olan ve 1945 sonrasında bağımsızlığını kazanan Endonezya’ya 2022 yılına kadar başkentlik yapan Cakarta ya da eski ismiyle Batavya’da 1882 yılında bir şehbenderlik açmıştır. Bazı fasılalar hariç tutulursa bu şehbenderlik 1923 yılına kadar devam etmiş ve biri fahri diğerleri muvazzaf başşehbender olmak üzere toplam 11 Batavya şehbenderi görev yapmıştır. Bu makalede bu şehbenderin, bölgeye yerleşmiş Hadramut asıllı Arap Osmanlı tebaası ile Endonezya’nın yerel Müslüman halkı hakkındaki raporları odak noktası olacaktır. Ayrıca onların Endonezya hakkındaki coğrafi, idari, sosyal ve insani izlenimlerine de yer verilecektir. Şehbenderlerden sadece birkaçı Endonezya hakkında kapsamlı rapor hazırladığından bütün şehbenderlerin değerlendirmelerini bu makalede aktarmak mümkün olmamıştır. Ancak elde edebildiğimiz raporlar 19. yüzyılın son çeyreği ile 20. yüzyılın ilk çeyreğinde Endonezya hakkında bize önemli bilgiler vermektedir. Raporlar şahsi kanaatleri yansıttığından sübjektiftir. Ancak farklı kişiler tarafından farklı zamanlarda hazırlanan raporların birbiriyle uyumlu olması verilen bilgileri doğrular niteliktedir. Hollanda’nın eline geçmesi istenmeyen bazı bilgilerin şifreli yazılmış, imha edilmiş veya şifahen aktarılmış olduğundan gizli kalmış olması da kuvvetle muhtemeldir. Ancak elde edebildiğimiz bilgi ve belgeler Endonezya coğrafyası hakkında yazılan tarihin daha iyi anlaşılmasına katkı sağlayacak ve altı asırdan fazla yaşamış bir devletin son dönemine ışık tutacaktır.
Peculiarities of the organization of the cultivation technology and natural spawning of pike
Authors: Hlavatchuk V. A.
Published: June 2024

The main area of development of aquaculture in our country today is pond fish farming, which has a long history of development. Pike is a very valuable species in aquaculture, especially for pond culture in polyculture with carp or pasture aquaculture in lakes. Ukraine has significant resource potential for growing marketable pond fish in farms, as a promising form of production organization. The direction of the development of polyculture in fish farming is a promising direction that develops and is effectively implemented in fish farming every year. Polyculture is based on such main objects of aquaculture as carp and herbivorous fish, as well as additional ones – pike, catfish, zander, tench, crucian carp. Currently, special attention in the development of polyculture is directed to the cultivation of pike. Stocking with pike brings not only additional fish productivity due to the realization of growth potential, eating low-value fish species, acting as a biomeliotrator, but also stimulates the growth of the main fish species. Using a rational ecosystem of ponds with the targeted formation of its trophic links under optimal polyculture, it is possible to obtain natural fish productivity in the grazing form of fish farming from 1 to 1.6 t/ha and more. This summer's marketable pike can be and expediently grown both in relatively small and sufficiently large feeding carp ponds, provided that trash fish are distributed in them, and these ponds must also be drainable. The cultivation of the main objects of fish farming is improved thanks to the introduction of pike into polyculture. It eats low-value fish, which contributes to better growth productivity of carp and herbivorous fish. In addition, the pike itself is a valuable object of fishing, which brings the conditions of growing commercial fish in farms closer to natural ones. The highest efficiency can be achieved thanks to the exact selection of technological parameters of the entire fish farming process. Numerous factors must be taken into account here: the temperature regime of the reservoir, dissolved substances, the development of the natural fodder base, the optimal density of fish planting, the rational ratio of species in polyculture, etc. Thus, given the appropriate parameters, this technology ensures greater efficiency of the industry and creates prerequisites for increasing its competitiveness.
Hydrochemical monitoring is the basis for planning production processes in full-system fish farming
Authors: Grynevych N. Ye. , Osadcha Yu. V. , Semaniuk N. V. , Sliusarenko A. O. , Svitelskyi M. M. , Trofymchuk A. M. , Zharchynska V. S. , Khomiak O. A.
Published: June 2024

The article describes the results of hydrochemical analysis of the water of breeding pond No. 1A of PrJSC “Vilshanka” in the spring-autumn period of 2023 for the cultivation of carp (Cyprinus carpio) and sterlet (Acipenser ruthenus) in polyculture. The results of the study of the hydrogen index (pH) of water during the entire period of research showed that it was in the range of 7.6 to 8.4 and did not exceed the norms. The concentration of ammonium nitrogen in water due to anthropogenic load increased in all experiment periods; however, the studied indicator, which ranged from 0.39 ± 0.03 to 0.68 ± 0.05 mg N/dm3, did not exceed the standard's requirements. The results of studies of nitrite nitrogen content in water ranged from 0.05 ± 0.002 to 0.12 ± 0.009 mg N/dm3. Still, it, like the content of ammonium nitrogen, did not exceed the standard's requirements, indicating the absence of nitrification processes of ammonium nitrogen in the water. The analysis of the results of research on the concentration of nitrate nitrogen in water was within 1.37 ± 0.07 – 1.75 ± 0.11 mg N/dm3 of fluctuations in the content of nitrogen compounds in water, which is associated with anthropogenic load, which includes getting into water runoff from the fields, as well as biological decomposition of organic substances that enter the water at different times of the year. The content of phosphates ranged from 0.41 to 0.53 mg/dm3 and did not exceed the standard's requirements. Dichromate oxidizability ranged from 14.4 to 28.3 O2/dm3, but, if compared with average values, it was 1.17 times higher in spring, 1.89 times higher in summer, and 1.89 times higher in autumn 1.83 times, indicating possible emissions of chemical compounds into water, such as heavy metals and other toxic substances, which will lead to disruption of natural ecosystems. Analyzing the data of BSK5, which ranged from 4 to 6.9 mg/dm3 in the water of growth pond No. 1A, was similar to changes to dichromate oxidation and changed depending on the season.
The influence of technologies on labor safety in animal breeding
Authors: Bilash Yu. P. , Kamratska O. I. , Bilash V. Yu.
Published: June 2024

Since the beginning of the human species, life on earth was dependent on technology. With the development of civilization created a permanent arrangement: a man – technical object – environment, which over the centuries was supplemented knowledge and skills of man and the “technical novelties”. He generates a threat that could be dangerous to humans. Modern construction gives a person more complicated, yet perfect technical facilities, which require it to increasing efficiency. As part of the technical progress is introduced into the production of new building structures, new types of machinery, equipment and tools that change working conditions and human existence. For the new working conditions are not detrimental to humans, it becomes necessary to take into account the new safe technique physiological and psychological characteristics of man. Against this background emerges the need to harmonize man with technique and with the environment and the rational protection of the life and health against potential dangers and hazards occurring in the environment, including in the workplace. There is therefore a need to know the rules, norms values, formulas, or ways of dealing with the scope of the development of good working conditions are safe for humans and the environment. The article describes the impact of technology on safety and labor protection in animal breeding. Ensuring the safety and health of the employee involves compliance with the requirements of legal standards (industry, national) regarding system elements: man – technical object – environment, using EU directives, as well as international rules and world achievements in science and technology, the location of the national (institutional) system of labor protection in such a way as to ensure the state of physical and mental well-being of the employee.
Cold-resistant high-strength cast iron (HCC) – production, use and problems of its development
Authors: Dronyuk N. N. , Kyryliv V. I. , Shalko A. V. , Anderson V. A. , Dronyuk I. N.
Published: June 2024

It is common knowledge that at low and ultra-low temperatures, many metals and alloys are prone to cold brittleness, which leads to the destruction of bridges, pipelines, gas-pumping compressors and other equipment. As such material, it is advisable to use high-strength, cold-resistant cast iron with nodular graphite (HCV). The importance of manufacturing technology development, properties research and implementation of cold-resistant high-strength cast iron is shown. The effect of heat treatment on its mechanical properties was studied. HF castings, compared to billets from steel casting and rolling, have a number of significant advantages. The cold resistance of structural steels does not exceed minus 40 °С. HF differs favorably from steel in terms of its casting properties, its lower cost (by 15–20 %), stronger wear resistance, higher corrosion resistance, and better machinability by cutting; lower HF density (by 8–10 %) allows to reduce the mass of parts compared to the mass of steel parts; the damping ability to extinguish vibration mechanisms arising during operation is much higher in HF than in steel. We performed a whole complex of robots on the specified topic and as a result developed technologies for obtaining unalloyed cold-resistant high-strength cast iron with spheroidal graphite – HHF – capable of working up to -80 °C; -100 °C; -150 °C, and also implemented for mass production of castings. HHF has a unique combination of physical, mechanical, operational and technological properties, namely: high strength and plasticity, high cold resistance (down to minus -100 °С, -150 °С), very high damping capacity (this is a very important factor for wind turbine parts); high corrosion resistance, manufacturability of castings during their production, as well as cheapness compared to other structural materials. This type of cast iron is an ideal structural material for responsible highly loaded parts of wind energy installations (WEE) in both northern and high-altitude versions. In order to develop and verify the effectiveness of the technology for obtaining HVC, numerous tests of HVC metal samples on mechanical properties at normal and subzero temperatures were carried out. At the same time, certain regularities were obtained, which are described in numerous publications on this subject. Prospects for development and fields of its use are described.
Shaping "administered decentralisation" through accounting and accountability practices: The case of Italian municipalization (1903-1904)
Authors: Poli Simone , Gatti Marco
Published: June 2024

Introduction: This paper focuses on the peculiar model that the Italian central gov-ernment adopted in 1903-1904 to directly manage public services. Aim of the work: The aim of this work is to demonstrate how accounting and ac-countability practices introduced by the Italian central government, functioning as representational and translational technologies of government, shaped the archi-tecture of the so-called "administered decentralization". Methodological approach: This paper is based on an in-depth analysis of primary and secondary sources, including the texts of the law and the Royal Decree enact-ed by the Italian central government in addition to the related parliamentary acts. Empirical material is analyzed and interpreted in light of the Foucauldian idea of govern(mentality). Main findings: This paper highlights the role that accounting and accountability practices played in establishing and shaping power relations among central and local governments involved in the direct management of public services. Originality: Contrary to the extant literature, this paper demonstrates how ac-counting and accountability practices contributed to the establishment of a decen-tralized form of government rather than centralized models. Moreover, it explores the municipalization process in a historical period that remains hitherto unex-plored in the accounting literature.
History of a decline: The Federconsorzi case
Authors: Dello Strologo Alberto , D’Andrassi Edoardo , Ventimiglia Francesca
Published: June 2024

Introduction: The paper focuses on analyzing the causes of the crisis of an Italian company in the early 1990s. Aim of the work: The aim of this paper is to analyze the causes that led to the crisis of Federconsorzi to identify the decision-making errors and incorrect accounting, management, and regulatory practices that compromised its operations. In addi-tion, special attention will be given to the individuals who operated in that organi-zation, which was unique worldwide, and who, through their actions, enabled the achievement of the corporate collapse. Methodological approach: The work is based on an enriched version of the "fraud triangle" to correctly identify the activities and individuals involved in the Feder-consorzi crisis. Main findings: The case was analyzed to find that the fraud triangle theory, even modified from the most recent literature, does not consider certain elements that, on the other hand, proved to be diriment in the case analyzed. Originality: The paper provides a broadening of knowledge on issues related to business crises and the factors and elements that can play an important role in the process of deterioration of key business economic quantities.
Tra storia della Chiesa e storia delle idee: le ricerche di Hubert Jedin su Girolamo Seripando
Authors: Maria Vitale Angelo
Published: June 2024

La biografia dell'agostiniano napoletano Girolamo Seripando costituisce il primo monumentale lavoro scientifico dello storico slesiano Hubert Jedin. In essa si delinea una concezione della storia e del lavoro dello storico che sembra restare costante nel corso dei decenni successivi. Nonostante gli sviluppi nella sua concezione della storia della Chiesa, Jedin sembra restare fedele a un modello storiografico tendente a far rivivere le personalità del passato nelle loro idee e nelle loro libere scelte indivi- duali e a rifuggire qualunque forma di determinismo storico. Il compito dello storico è, secondo Jedin, quello di ripercorrere il dramma dell'esistenza umana e di farne l'«esperienza vissuta» (Erlebnis). Nel porre in luce lo stretto rapporto tra storia e vita Jedin appare molto vicino alla visione della storia di Benedetto Croce, il quale ebbe modo di incoraggiarlo durante il suo soggiorno napoletano e di apprezzare il frutto delle sue ricerche.
L'amicizia tra Hubert Jedin e Iginio Rogger
Authors: Curzel Emanuele
Published: June 2024

Iginio Rogger (1919-2014) conobbe Hubert Jedin nel corso degli studi che condusse a Roma negli anni Quaranta. Tra i due si instaurò una feconda collaborazione scien- tifica e organizzativa; nacque un'amicizia caratterizzata da forte stima reciproca. Il carteggio conservato nell'archivio di Rogger permette di conoscere le tappe di questo rapporto.
Nurse-to-patient ratios and staffing issues: a qualitative investigation of nurses' perceived work environments in Quebec's integrated healthcare centers
Authors: Nogues Sara , Tremblay Diane-Gabrielle
Published: June 2024

Nurse-to-patient ratios (N/P) are designed to ensure acceptable levels of patient load as well as enough nurses to properly care for patients. Representatives of the nursing profession and unions have been urging government to implement regulation to ensure the respect of mini-mum established N/P ratios at all times in Quebec healthcare organizations. This paper aims to examine N/P ratios, in the context of demands of many organizations for a law enforcing mandatory staffing ratios in Quebec healthcare organizations. A qualitative exploration was conducted using 42 semi-directive interviews with unionized nurses throughout the province of Quebec. A thematic analysis was carried out using NVivo. Using the Nursing job de-mands-resource model, which gives importance to the broader organizational climate, we assessed nurses' perceptions of their working environment. Four main themes emerged: 1) intensifying workload, 2) inadequate skill mix, 3) cost-effective management, 4) adverse outcomes. Our findings suggest that reducing the number of patients per nurse will not neces-sarily result in better working conditions if other lean strategies are adopted to compensate for the higher staffing costs, nor will it make the work environment fundamentally more attractive. While higher staffing levels are needed, seriously caution should be paid to the ways in which ratios are implemented. Alternative models of healthcare institutions, such as Magnet hospitals or other models, should be examined.
Il lavoro di cura. Un settore in crisi da abbandono
Authors: Giullari Barbara , De Angelis Gianluca
Published: June 2024

The paper proposes to take into account the whole spectrum of care occupations: a set of inter-dependent activities essential for the maintenance and development of life and a fundamental support for social organisation. It also attempts to draw attention to a vicious circle that has been taking place in Italy for some time: structural disinvestment in care work, the conse-quences of which affect the quality of working conditions (as well as the quality of services offered to citizens), triggering processes of abandonment in the individual search for better working and living conditions, with a further deterioration in the conditions of remaining and a more general increase in inequalities between workers and the impoverishment of the sector as a whole.
Selected issues of quality of medical care in the field of osteopathy
Authors: Belash V. O. , Tregubova E. S.
Published: June 2024

The problem of ensuring an adequate level of quality of medical care still remains one of the most important and pressing in the modern healthcare system. The main goal of both the healthcare system as a whole and its individual structural elements (down to a specific medical worker) is to provide high-quality medical care aimed at achieving the optimal possible indicators of public health and a high level of population satisfaction. At the same time, the quality of medical care is one of the key concepts, which reflects the observance of human rights in the field of healthcare, guaranteed by the Constitution of the Russian Federation. Today, state regulation of osteopathy covers almost all the main aspects of providing medical care to the population of the Russian Federation in the «Osteopathy» profile. At the same time, medical care in the «Osteopathy» profile differs from other areas and has a number of features, which means that issues of assessing the quality of osteopathic care should be considered with these features in mind. The purpose of this review is to highlight a number of issues related to the quality of medical care in the field of osteopathy based on an analysis of current regulatory legal acts.
Dynamic styles of osteopaths based on assessment of the bioelectrical activity of the brain using the method of mathematical analysis of a first-order multivariate structural function
Authors: Piskunova G. E. , Trifonov M. I. , Panasevich E. A. , Belyaev A. F.
Published: June 2024

Introduction. The perceptual skills of an osteopath, high tactile sensitivity and a systematic approach suggest that when carrying out osteopathic correction, not only a local effect on the musculoskeletal structures occurs, but the interaction of two biological systems as well.

The aim was to study the differences in the characteristics of the bioelectrical activity of the osteopath′s brain in a state of quiet wakefulness and when working with patients, simulating treatment (working with a ball, a soft toy).

Materials and methods. The study involved 7 osteopaths, 3 men and 4 women with experience from 3 to 20 years. Based on the assessment of the bioelectrical activity of the brain of osteopaths using the method of mathematical analysis of the multivariable structural function of the first order (SF1) of a multichannel EEG, features of the interaction of biopotentials in the process of working with patients and when simulating treatment were identified. For each osteopath, integral parameters of the multichannel EEG were calculated, characterizing its spatial (pS) and temporal (pT) ordering in various states (quiet wakefulness, working with patients, imitation of treatment).

Results. In a series of observations, it was found that a number of osteopaths practice a predominantly stable strategy of working with overlapping clouds of overlapping pS and pT parameters in various states, which may indicate a resonant interaction with the patient. In a number of cases, a strategy of «following the patient» was observed, with different configurations of clouds of pS and pT parameters in a calm state and during treatment of the patient, which may indicate «tuning» to the patient. The strategy of an osteopath with less experience in the profession was distinguished by signs of emotional stress in the bioelectrical activity of the brain and increased spatial ordering of the EEG, regardless of the patient.

Conclusion. Analysis of the overlap of clouds of pS and pT parameters at rest and in various stages of work with the patient showed that osteopaths practice two main dynamic styles of work: «Attraction», a stable strategy with an overlay of clouds of pS and pT parameters, and «Following», clouds of pS parameters and pT have different configurations at rest and during patient treatment. In a number of cases, flexible approaches were observed with a change in the dynamic style of the same doctor when working with different patients.
A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW STUDY ON DA'WAH AND ISLAMIC ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT
Authors: Cipta Hendra , Zakirman Al-Fakhri
Published: June 2024

Da'wah should encompass not just teachings on worship but also the promotion and education of the Islamic economy. These two fields should enhance and reinforce one another. This study aims to examine the influence of da'wah on the development of the Islamic economy, as well as the reciprocal impact of the Islamic economy on the dissemination of sharia values. A total of 513 papers, comprising 500 from Google Scholar and 13 from Scopus, underwent screening, eligibility evaluation, and quality rating in this study. The research methodology employed is qualitative, utilizing a systematic literature review approach following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Protocols (PRISMA-P) guidelines. The study's findings indicate that da'wah and economic empowerment are mutually reinforcing, contributing to Muslims' economic self-sufficiency and long-term viability. The propagation of da'wah by da'i, encompassing information on Islamic economics, can elevate societal literacy and catalyze advancing the empowerment of the Islamic economy. Similarly, the Islamic economy, encompassing halal tourism and Islamic financial products, functions as a means of da'wah to facilitate mua'malah transactions by Sharia principles.
A Distortion of Eid Al-Fitr Traditions in an Indonesian Short Story
Authors: Dede Wahyu Pramesti  , Shalsadila Meida Putri  , Abdul Rozak  , Andi Sutisno
Published: June 2024

This research aims to clarify the inaccuracies in A.A. Navis's short fiction. The study utilizes a descriptive qualitative methodology, employing a mimetic approach and critical reading of the short tale "Tamu Yang Datang Di Hari Lebaran" by A.A. Navis to gather data. The narrative is a reflection of reality in Indonesian culture. Using a mimetic technique, the researcher analyzed the short tale "Tamu Yang Datang Di Hari Lebaran" by A.A. Navis and concluded that there are two types of mimesis. First, A.A. Navis' short narrative "Tamu Yang Datang Di Hari Lebaran" highlights several societal aspects, such as (1) the custom of returning home for Eid, (2) the halal bihalal customs, (3) the avarice of the powerful. Second, the social phenomena in A.A. Navis's short novel "Tamu Yang Datang Di Hari Lebaran" are distorted; they include the interpretation of Eid customs and the moral and social standards of officials who take advantage of their positions. Mimetic theory may, therefore, be used to study the short tale.
Food Cultural Meme Construction of A Bite of China from the Perspective of Attitude System
Authors: Guo Fei , Yang Zhidan , Wu Peng
Published: June 2024

Documentary is an art form based on real life that integrates various social semiotic resources. A Bite of China has been well-received for its perfect combination of local Chinese cuisines with related stories. This research selects this documentary as the research object and the attitude system of Systemic Functional Linguistics as the theoretical framework, and from the perspective of interpersonal meaning, it investigates the meme construction in A Bite of China through the analysis of semiotic resources of affect, judgement, and appreciation, the three subsystems of the attitude system. The study adopts a combined qualitative and quantitative approach, focusing on the semiotic and meme construction of the documentary series. The theoretical framework provided by the attitude system theory, coupled with the utilization of the analysis tool UAM 6.2 for data annotation and statistics, facilitates a detailed exploration of the configuration of semiotic resources. Results show: Firstly, in the affect subsystem, the un/happiness resources are the highest among the four types of affect resources. Through the selection of affect resources, the documentary producer portrays the complex emotions of ease and unease that people experience because of food. Secondly, in the judgement subsystem, the quantity of social sanction resources is much less than that of social esteem resources. From the choice of judgment resources, the documentary presents the qualities of Chinese people in the context of food culture, such as wisdom, resourcefulness, cleverness, diligence, resilience, honesty, generosity, and responsibility. Thirdly, in the appreciation subsystem, reaction resources account for more percentage than composition and social-valuation resources. With the retrieval of appreciation resources, the producer depicts the characteristics of Chinese food culture and outlines the intimate and harmonious relationship between people, food, life, and nature. Research indicates that this documentary reveals the three core memes: the culture of Chinese food, the emotion of home, and the cultural heritage. Theoretically, this study supports Systemic Functional Linguistics as an applicable linguistics. Practically, it offers a new perspective for interpreting cultural memes depicted in documentaries.
SubGPT: An Automated Tool for Subtitle-Template Translation
Authors: Abu-Rayyash Hussein , Al-Ramadan Ali
Published: June 2024

SubGPT is an automated subtitle translation tool that integrates OpenAI's GPT to generate translations from Source Language Subtitle Template (SRT) files. The tool employs customized prompts to produce translations adapted for different dialects and vernaculars, while maintaining the spatial and temporal aspects of the original subtitles. A mixed-methods approach is used to evaluate SubGPT's performance, combining cosine similarity metrics and qualitative assessments from professional subtitlers. The results demonstrate the tool's effectiveness in handling diverse linguistic challenges and its potential for improving efficiency and accessibility in the audio-visual translation (AVT) industry. The tool contributes to the advancement of the AVT field through the integration of large language models for culturally and linguistically automated translation, with potential applications in different domains such as entertainment and education.
PERCEPÇÃO DOS PROFESSORES ACERCA DA CONTRIBUIÇÃO DA JORNADA AMPLIADA NO DF PARA SUA FORMAÇÃO CONTINUADA.
Authors: Alves Cabral Filho Antenor
Published: June 2024

A formação continuada dos professores é um aspecto fundamental para a melhoria da qualidade da educação no Brasil, e a jornada ampliada surge como uma política educacional que visa não apenas aumentar o tempo de permanência dos alunos nas escolas, mas também promover a capacitação e desenvolvimento profissional dos educadores. Este artigo investiga a percepção dos professores sobre a contribuição da jornada ampliada para sua formação continuada no contexto do Distrito Federal (DF). Baseado em um enquadramento teórico que aborda legislações educacionais, documentos orientadores e políticas públicas relevantes, o estudo utiliza uma metodologia de pesquisa de campo com questionário eletrônico para coletar dados junto aos professores das escolas públicas do DF. O objetivo é fornecer insights sobre a eficácia da jornada ampliada como estratégia de formação continuada e contribuir para o debate e o fortalecimento de políticas educacionais voltadas para a valorização e desenvolvimento profissional dos educadores. Espera-se que os resultados deste estudo possam informar a elaboração e implementação de políticas mais eficazes de formação continuada de professores no DF e em outras regiões do Brasil.
ANAIS DO III SEMINÁRIO DE RELATOS DE EXPERIÊNCIA EM EXTENSÃO (III SeREE) DO CURSO DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA
Authors: Rocha de Souza Lucimara , Garces Solange Beatriz Billig
Published: June 2024

A integração de atividades práticas na comunidade como extensão curricular no ensino superior complementam o aprendizado teórico e proporcionam uma experiência que conecta os estudantes diretamente com desafios reais enfrentados pela comunidade, em um exercício de troca de aprendizados e experiências. Ao aplicar conhecimentos adquiridos em sala de aula em contextos práticos, os alunos também fortalecem suas habilidades técnicas e cognitivas e aprofundam seu campo de estudo, preparando-os para se tornarem profissionais éticos e engajados com as demandas da sociedade.
Foi com este objetivo que foi criado, pelo grupo de docentes do curso de Educação Física, da Universidade de Cruz Alta, o ‘Seminário de relatos de experiência em extensão (SeREE)’, a fim de que os alunos e professores possam partilhar suas vivências e práticas relacionando-as com as técnicas aprendidas em seus respectivos cursos de graduação. Neste ano, em sua terceira edição, o SeREE contou com a produção de dez trabalhos, sendo oito deles resumos expandidos e dois resumos simples, todos desenvolvidos a partir de dados coletados por meio do Projeto Integrador IV aplicado diretamente com crianças e adolescentes do bairro Vida Nova II, na cidade de Cruz Alta/RS, no segundo semestre de 2023.
As escritas fruto deste projeto trataram da relevância das práticas inclusivas e esportivas no contexto comunitário como um agente de transformação social e desenvolvimento humano, assim como, as diversas oficinas realizadas, incluindo capoeira, karatê, basquete, inclusão digital e técnicas de atenção plena promoveram a inclusão social e fortaleceram o senso de pertencimento e cidadania da comunidade do bairro. Somado a isso, a integração da curricularização da extensão reforça o compromisso da Universidade de Cruz Alta em proporcionar uma formação integral e cidadã, aproximando a teoria acadêmica da prática social, transformando o ambiente educacional em um espaço dinâmico de aprendizagem interdisciplinar e contribuição mútua.
A PROPOSTA DE IMPLEMENTAÇÃO DO CORREDOR RODOVIÁRIO BIOCEÂNICO NO ESTADO DE MATO GROSSO DO SUL: ALGUMAS ANÁLISES SOBRE CIRCULAÇÃO E AS DINÂMICAS TERRITORIAIS
Authors: Oliveira Moreti Cabrera Fabiane , Camilo Pereira Ana Paula
Published: June 2024

A implementação de um Corredor Bioceânico no estado de Mato Grosso do Sul configura-se como uma possibilidade de desenvolvimento econômico, sobretudo devido despontar como um grande produtor de grãos nacional. O estado constitui um território que implementa ações relacionadas ao agronegócio e, nesse sentido, as possibilidades de viabilização desse corredor de escoamento pode favorecer tanto o fluxo da produção quanto a importação direta de insumos a preços mais competitivos, o qual possui outro direcionamento geográfico de ordenamento territorial dos fluxos. O presente trabalho busca discutir a implementação do Corredor Rodoviário Bioceânico, analisando de que forma sua idealização está vinculada com a manifestação de interesses dos agentes hegemônicos e como as novas infraestruturas ligadas ao setor de transportes trará em seu encalço uma série de novas dinâmicas territoriais, principalmente no que tange aos fluxos e a circulação territorial.
OS REGIMES DE CONTROLE DO TERRITÓRIO PARAGUAIO (1870-2019)
Authors: Iza Pereira Lorena , Mançano Fernandes Bernardo
Published: June 2024

O ponto de partida deste artigo é a crítica a homogeneização do processo de land grabbing, abordado aqui como controle do território. A partir do princípio de que o controle do território é resultado de dinâmicas gerais (globais), particulares (regionais) e singulares (nacionais) em interação, defendemos a existência de regimes de controle do território no espaço e no tempo. Por meio da pesquisa desenvolvida sobre o Paraguai identificamos três regimes no período histórico de 1870 a 2019: I) 1870-1950; II) 1950-1990 e; III) 1990-atualidade, cada qual caracterizado por processos, estratégias, impactos e resistências singulares. Assim, o objetivo é debater sobre o controle do território paraguaio desde 1870 até 2019, evidenciando as diferentes dinâmicas globais, regionais e nacionais que moldaram este controle em distintos momentos da história. Através de metodologias quantitativas e qualitativas concluímos que historicamente o Paraguai se comporta como um território destinado as necessidades de expansão do capital regional. No primeiro regime a agentes oriundos da Argentina, necessitavam incorporar territórios para a exploração de Quebracho, já no segundo regime os brasileiros precisavam de expandir sua fronteira agrícola devido a Revolução Verde e atualmente, agentes brasileiros, argentinos e uruguaios controlam importante porção do território paraguaio promovendo um modelo de desenvolvimento pautado no consenso das commodities. Mesmo com todas as particularidades e singularidades, o que impulsiona o controle do território em todos os momentos é a necessidade de garantir, a todo custo, a acumulação de capital.
ÁGUA E O TURISMO NA BACIA DO RIO FORMOSO EM BONITO-MS: PERCEPÇÃO DOS TURISTAS
Authors: Da Silva Priscila Varges , Piroli Edson Luis , Pinto André Luiz
Published: June 2024

Em diversos destinos turísticos os recursos hídricos são os principais elementos de potencialidade e atração turística. A prática do turismo utilizando a água como atrativo, atribui valor à qualidade da água, já que para que o turismo aconteça, esta deve apresentar características que exerçam o poder de atração e de satisfação do turista. A bacia do rio Formoso é a principal bacia hidrográfica do município de Bonito-MS e grande parte dos atrativos turísticos do município estão relacionados à água e nela inseridos. O presente artigo buscou analisar a percepção dos turistas após o contato com a água, visando compreender a importância da água para a atividade turística a partir da visão dos turistas, na bacia do rio Formoso. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida a partir da revisão bibliográfica e aplicação e análise de entrevistas com os turistas. Na avaliação dos resultados constatou-se que a água exerce poder de atração e que a transparência da água é um dos principais atrativos de Bonito