bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Correctness of determining the degree of a real number with a rational exponent
Authors: Yaremko Natalia N. , Glebova Maria V.
Published: June 2020

The article considers correctness of definition for the root of the n-th degree from a real number and the degree of a real number with an arbitrary real exponent. The article analyzes the definitions of these concepts in different school textbooks and university textbooks, and discusses the differences and contradictions that arise. The article solves exponential and power-exponential equations depending on those approaches that were chosen by the authors. The solution to the problem of correctly defining these concepts lies outside the school mathematics course and goes into the theory of analytic functions. The authors of the article suggest ways that, in their opinion, can be implemented when teaching mathematics.
Development of the virtual environment for teaching Russian as a foreign language
Authors: Gutorova Daria G.
Published: June 2020

The article deals with the development of virtual environment for teaching Russian as a foreign language from the environmental standpoint. The concepts of “environment”, “educational environment” and “environmental approach” are disclosed in the article, the advantages of the environmental approach to teaching a foreign (Russian as a foreign) language, as well as the possibilities of designing a language learning environment using distance technologies, are considered.
To the use of English as a learning tool
Authors: Ignatenko Irina I.
Published: June 2020

The author highlights the global trends observed in the system of higher education: the growth of mutual influence and interdependence of the people of the planet; increased commercialization of life, the emergence of new perspectives. It is shown that the English language takes on new educational functions; new, more attractive places for training and scientific research appear due to changes in status and rating; the diversity of training areas and pedagogical approaches is increasing; new opportunities open up in the study of programs and languages; value guidelines change. Promising opportunities and styles of using the English language as a source of education and learning tool are revealed.
Accuracy characteristics of autogenerator transducers for track control systems
Authors: Liberman Yakov L. , Gorbunova Lyubov N.
Published: June 2020

The advantages of autogenerator displacement transducers in track control systems of metal – cutting machines, industrial robots, robotic complexes and flexible automated productions, such as high speed and durability of control systems, as well as their disadvantages-the lack of sufficiently complete accuracy characteristics, which affects the efficiency of equipment with track control systems, are considered. Formulated the research problem and described a special experimental setup, which studied the sensitivity of the self displacement transducers three types based on their mutual arrangement and screens of various metals (iron, steel 45, steel St3, 12KH18N10T steel, brass, dural and copper), as well as the conditions of their operation depending on the positioning of screens. The results of experimental data processing are presented, and any dependence of sensitivity on the screen material is not established. The assumption about the randomness and insignificance of the revealed differences is put forward and verified, and it is shown by the Cochran criterion that they are rightfully considered insignificant with a reliability of at least 95 %. The influence of power supply voltage fluctuations in the network on the accuracy characteristics of auto-generator displacement converters is studied and the results of the research are presented. A statistical test was carried out using the student’s criterion, which showed the absence of this influence on the accuracy characteristics. It is noted that hysteresis occurs during the operation of autogenerator displacement transducers and it is experimentally established that in most cases it increases with the transition from a diamagnetic screen to a ferromagnetic one. It is proposed to use the results of the research of precision characteristics in the design and efficient operation of the system limit control on the basis of self converters of displacements of the considered types, addressing issues about the need to use the voltage regulator when selecting screen material, etc.
Penerapan Bottom-up Approach sebagai Dasar Pembelajaran Penerjemahan PKM Remaja Masjid Jami Baiturrahman Jakarta Barat
Authors: Retnomurti Ayu Bandu , Hendrawaty Nurmala
Published: June 2020

The purpose of this community service is how to implement the bottom-up approach is used as a basis for Indonesian-English or English-Indonesian translation learning for teenagers of Jami Baiturrahman Mosque in West Jakarta Even Semester 2018/2019. It focuses on: (1) translation theory must be mastered by students so that learning objectives are achieved and must be adapted to the cultural context of the source language; (2) various basic translation strategies; (3) translation teaching materials are arranged from an easy level to a difficult level in accordance with the school level; (4) learning material is developed with learning media that can motivate students; (5) community service team and youth work together to create conducive learning situations; (6) the use of infrastructure and learning media is sufficiently adjusted to the place of learning; (7) evaluation of translations is based on the accuracy, fairness, and clarity of the text. Based on the evaluation, there are still some students make repeated translation errors in the use of grammar, interpret idioms and look for the equivalent of the language from the source into the target language.
Civic Literasi Bijak Dalam Bermedia Sosial Bagi Ibu-Ibu PKK Kecamatan Banjarsari Kota Surakarta
Authors: Hartanto Rima Vien Permata , Triyanto Triyanto , Yuliandari Erna , Ariana Yudi
Published: June 2020

Ilmu  pengetahuan dan teknologi  telah  mengalami kemajuan yang sangat pesat. Kemajuan yang paling banyak dirasakan menyentuh kehidupan masyarakat saat ini salah satunya adalah kemajuan dalam bidang teknologi komunikasi dan informasi. Perkembangan IPTEK yang begitu pesat, telah membawa perubahan gaya hidup dalam membina hubungan akrab dengan orang lain. Cara berkomunikasi yang paling sering mereka gunakan adalah dengan menggunakan jejaring sosial. Jejaring sosial sebagai salah satu sarana berkomunikasi dalam bentuk maya, berhubungan atau menjalin komunikasi secara verbal melalui seperangkat komputer atau sejenisnya yang dihubungkan melalui suatu jaringan telekomunikasi. Salah satunya ialah facebook yang menempati peringkat pertama. Mayoritas pengguna internet adalah kaum perempuan. Perempuan pengguna internet paling banyak berasal dari kalangan profesional dan diikuti ibu rumah tangga yang memanfaatkan internet dan teknologi informasi untuk membantu produktivitas mereka. Perempuan pengguna internet di Indonesia didominasi penduduk kota besar meskipun sebaran penggunanya sudah meluas. Mengingat besarnya jumlah perempuan yang bermedia sosial, maka dibutuhkan civic literasi tentang bagaimana bermedia sosial yang baik dan benar sehingga menjauhkan perempuan dari berbagai masalah sebagai akibat pengunaan media sosial yang salah.
Pelatihan Dan Penerapan Sistem Akuntansi Pada BUMDes Di Kabupaten Bengkayang
Authors: Situmorang Dokman Marulitua
Published: June 2020

Ada 122 Desa yang ada di Kabupaten Bengkayang, jumlah ini sangatlah potensial untuk di kembangkan menjadi tempat lapangan kerja bagi masyarakat setempat. Namum permasalahan yang timbul di lapangan, dari total 122 Desa, tidak semua desa sudah membentuk BUMDes bahkan yang sudah terbentuk dan aktif dalam kegiatan bisnis dalam 3 tahun terakhir baru ada sekitar 5  Bumdes, maka hal ini menjadi masalah yang besar dan tugas berat bagi Dinas Pemerintah Desa Kabupaten Bengkayang dalam memacu desa agar memeiliki BUMDes. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk membantu pihak Dinas pemerintah desa dan pihak Bumdes yang sudah terbentuk di kabupaten Bengkayang dalam melakukan tata kelola keuangan yang baik dan sesuai degan akuntansi yang berlaku umum dengan memakai aplikasi akuntansi yang sederhana. Ada pun targetnya adalah pengelolah BUMDes mengerti dan paham tentang sistem pengeloaan keuangan yang baik. Kegiatan ini akan sangat membantu pihak pengelolah BUMDes untuk menjalankan program dan sistem keuangannya. Dana kegiatan yang akan di lakukan adalah sosialisasi dan pelatihan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menghasilkan suatu produk Ms. Exel untuk membantu Bumdes dalam melakukan pembukuan akuntansi.
PERAN SIDIK JARI DALAM MENGUNGKAP KASUS TINDAK PIDANA PEMBUNUHAN
Authors: Sujarwo Sujarwo
Published: June 2020

Kepolisian Negara republik Indonesia, saat ini sudah melakukan upaya pembenahandan pembaharuan baik kedalam maupun keluar, sehingga harapaan masyarakat terhadap kepolisian bisa dilaksanakan dengan sebaik-baiknya.Kepolsiian sebagai pelindung dan pengayom masyarakat, harus  bisa mewujudkan setiap apa yang di harapkan masyarakat , sehingga masyarakat merasa terlindungi,tentram dan aman.

Sekarang ini banyaknya kejadian perkara tindak pidana pembunuhan  yang dilakukan dengan sadis, contoh korban dimutilasi/dipotong-potong harapan pelaku, bahwa perbuatnya itu tidak akan terungkap.Namun dari pihak Kepolisian khususnya  unit identifikasi harus berjuang dan bekerja keras untuk melakukan upaya mencari identitas korban yang tidak ditemukan atau pelaku yang hanya meninggalkan jejak jari di tempat terjadinya perkara.Maka unit identifikasi Kepolisian menggunakan alat Mambis,sehingga identitas korban atau yang diduga tersangka bisa ditemukan melalui alat mambis, selama kulit jari korban tidak rusak , maka identitas bisa dibaca melalui alat mambis dan akan ditemukan identitas korban sesuai E KTP yang dipunyai.Alat Mambis ini merupakan alat yang bekerjasama dengan Departemen dalam Negeri, sehingga setiap orang yang sudah melakukan E KTP, maka bila mennggunakan alat ini, maka identitas akan muncul sesuai E KTP.

Dengan demikian harapan masyarakat terhadap perkara pembunuhan yang dilaporkan, akan dilakukan ungkap secepatnya.
Army Forces and epidemic diseases: A travel through the XIXth century International Sanitary Conferences
Authors: Wulff Enrique
Published: June 2020

This article involves a critical examination of XIXth century military interventions, as the basic cause of the international contagion. Challenges arising and choices made in a critical reading of the International Sanitary Conferences (ISC) proceedings, reveal case histories and early statistical techniques at use with epidemiological purposes. These episodes in the history of the diseases suggest that relevant military information was circulated among health professionals through the ISCs. Although the evolution of the epidemic process during the latter half of the XIXth century made the Conferences fail to cure the diseases that the Western medicine own expansion engendered. By discussing the ways that prophylactic measures and international interventions were used by medical scientists and diplomats alike, from the detailed records of troop mortality to such ubiquitous terms as "contagion" and "quarantine", the article seriously reflect on what happened when action taken by military forces was a mass phenomenon. As evidenced from the study of the proceedings when comparing different populations, in the pathologies associated with the mass-transport era the rationale of interaction outlined the challenges involved in the train transport of troops. Also, the existence of an environmental risk factor can answer the question on the action taken by military forces as a mass phenomenon with huge impacts on hospitals, harbors and prisons. Materials intended for these international epidemics studies and commissions were prepared by experimented military and civil medical doctors who believed that evidence and common sense proved epidemic diseases capable of being prevented, treated, and controlled by a military approach. This essay demonstrates that Army forces' capability to take control over their host governing apparatus, emphasizes the importance of their aim to follow and accompany the control of the disease in the imperialist competition for land. It grows out of its specific historical context, which due to its origin could become uniform and international, but constituted the principal obstacle on the road to an international health office.
Building Synsets for Indonesian WordNet using ROCK (Robust Clustering Using Links) Algorithm
Authors: Iqbal Mubaroq , Bijaksana Moch. Arif , Astuti Widi
Published: June 2020

On the development of Indonesian WordNet, the synonym set is an important part that represents the similarity of meaning between words. Synonym sets are built using the Indonesian Thesaurus as the lexical database. After going through the extraction process from the Indonesian Thesaurus, we will get a synonym set that has a similarity or word sense between words. In general, the difference between WordNet and the dictionary is their main focus, in which the dictionary usually focuses on just one word, while in WordNet the focus is on the meaning of words and connectedness with other words. Explained in previous research, the constructions of synonym sets were done using several approaches, which is clustering to produce synonym sets and WSD (Word Sense Disambiguation). In this article, the approach used to produce synonym sets is the ROCK (Robust Clustering Using Links) algorithm, which uses similarity and link values. The resulting synonym sets will then be used for lexical database development. Therefore, the main focus of this article is to produce synonym sets through the clustering process and calculate their accuracy, using the F-Measure method involving the gold standard for performance calculation and evaluation.
INTESTINAL MORPHOLOGY OF NATIVE CHICKENS AT 20 WEEKS-OLD SUPPLEMENTED BY DL-METHIONINE AND L-LYSINE HCL INTO FEED
Authors: Lisnahan Charles V , Wihandoyo Wihandoyo , Zuprizal Zuprizal , Harimurti Sri
Published: June 2020

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of the supplementation of dl-methionine and l-lysine HCl into feed based on cafeteria standards to intestinal morphology of native chickens at 20 weeks-old. A total of 128 fourteen week-old native chickens were used in this study. The native chickens were divided into 4 treatments groups with 4 replications. The dietary treatments were: T0 (feed based on cafeteria standard), T1 (feed based on protein standard of NRC), T2 (cafeteria feed+0.09% dl-methionine+0.22% l-lysine HCl), T3 (cafeteria feed+0.19% dl-methionine+0.42% l-lysine HCl). The data collected were villus height, crypt depth and villus width of duodenum, jejunum and ileum of native chickens aged 20 weeks. The result of this study for T0, T1, T2 and T3 showed that villus height of duodenum were 863.03; 1237.85; 1171.60 and 1261.15 µm, crypt depth  212.70; 192.08; 210.25 and 251.85 µm, villus width 168.74; 168.53; 213.61 and 188.60 µm. Villus height of jejunum were 1381.48; 1088.70; 1072.68 and 1383.15 µm, crypt depth  272.,05; 261.83; 225.00 and 205.65 µm, villus width 188.28; 166.41; 216.26 and 182.95 µm. villus height of ileum were 798.03; 863.35; 882.88 and 828.70 µm, crypt depth 199.58; 199.58; 154.68 and 145.78 µm and villus width 181.13; 154.55; 201.25 dan 175.65 µm, respectively. It can be concluded that supplementation of dl-methionine and l-lysine HCl was not effected upon villus height, crypt depth and villus width of duodenum, jejunum and ileum of native chickens aged 20 weeks.
Revista Panorama Económico.
Authors: Bozo de Carmona Ana Julia
Published: June 2020

La revista de Jóvenes Investigadores Ad Valorem, representa un activo de la comunidad estudiantil de la Facultad de Ciencias Económicas de la Universidad de Cartagena, en Colombia. Hemos querido contribuir a ese acervo reseñando una selección de los artículos científicos publicados por la revista “Panorama Económico”, editada y publicada por la misma institución. Esta selección está conformada por tres trabajos de alcance global, tres trabajos que refieren a la economía del Ecuador y cinco trabajos que se ocupan de Colombia, dos de ellos limitando su alcance a la realidad económica propiamente cartagenera.
Sistemas de transporte urbano en Cartagena : un análisis comparativo.
Authors: Caraballo Noriega Natalia , Padilla Castilla Amalfi
Published: June 2020

El transporte urbano en las ciudades se ha convertido en indicador de la calidad de vida de cada uno de sus habitantes permitiendo mejores condiciones para la movilidad y reducción de tiempos en desplazamientos hacia sitios de trabajo y centros empresariales incidiendo en los niveles de productividad en los sectores de la economía, así pues, se han desarrollado planes de inversión estatales y gubernamentales que incluyen el desarrollo de sistemas integrados de transporte que funcionen como artería principal para la movilidad de pasajeros a la vez que se busca optimizar los sistemas convencionales de transporte como los taxis, buses, busetas y mototaxis, es así como en este estudio se pretende hacer un análisis cuanti-cualitativo que mire variables como son el tiempo de espera, tiempo de recorrido y precios de pasajes en relación a las distancias comparándolas con el naciente sistema de transporte en la ciudad de Cartagena-Transcaribe sacando las estadísticas pertinentes para este trabajo de investigación. En este sentido, para este estudio se toman como referencias técnicas de recolección de información como son las fichas de observación que permiten tener un enfoque preciso de cada uno de factores anteriormente propuestos. Al finalizar esta investigación se espera identificar cada uno de los actores en el sistema de transporte de la ciudad de Cartagena afianzar y robustecer trabajos previos sobre el transporte en la ciudad para generar propuestas de crecimiento en la ciudad que favorezcan los planes de inversión en transporte gubernamentales.
La visión monetaria de Karl Marx
Authors: Romero Torres Bernardo , Angulo Llerena Guido , González Tamara Jesús , Castaño Pérez Orlando , Castro Ávila Robinson
Published: June 2020

Este artículo tiene como objetivo principal realizar una descripción exhaustiva de la concepción teórica de Marx sobre el dinero y su importancia en la economía, y permitirá ofrecer una visión amplia de Marx respecto al dinero y sus aportes monetarios en el campo del pensamiento económico. Se realizó una revisión bibliográfica de la teoría monetaria de Marx en cuatro bases de datos distintas. Los resultados muestran que para Marx el dinero es un fenómeno que surge por la evolución de los procesos de producción y desarrollo del proceso de intercambio, es considerado una mercancía que sirve como equivalente universal del valor de todas las mercancías, la mercancía que cumple el papel del dinero por excelencia es el oro, y las variaciones del nivel general de los precios son ocasionados por variaciones en el valor del dinero.
Preliminares
Authors: Editorial Comité
Published: June 2020

Preliminares
Harlem : un folio del archivo (intelectual) de Manuel Zapata Olivella.
Authors: Aldana Ligia
Published: June 2020

Este estudio examina el lugar de Harlem, el pos-Harlem Renaissance, en el archivo zapataolivellano. El objetivo es contribuir con los estudios sobre el significado de este legendario espacio negro en el imaginario diaspórico afro, además de determinar la influencia del mismo sobre la narrativa de Manuel Zapata Olivella. Igualmente, este análisis apunta hacia Harlem como espacio que inspira a Zapata Olivella a adoptar decididamente una agenda de resistencia, y subraya la intención del autor de denunciar la marginalidad de Harlem, pos-Renaissance, dentro de la frágil realidad imperialista y supremacista norteamericana.
El proyecto anti-racista del mestizaje : Manuel Zapata Olivella.
Authors: Valderrama Renteria Carlos Alberto
Published: June 2020

En el presente escrito, se rastrea la idea de mestizaje en el pensamiento crítico afrocolombiano del intelectual Manuel Zapata Olivella. Se sostiene que su noción de mestizaje planteó alternativas al mestizaje dominante de las elites nacionales de Colombia. Para este objetivo, se propone entender el mestizaje como un terreno o campo de confrontación política e ideológica entre regímenes de conocimiento y poder que se disputan la hegemonía y el control discursivo sobre su significado. Así, la idea de mestizaje en el pensamiento intelectual de Manuel Zapata Olivella es una de las propuestas intelectuales que buscó disputar el significado de mestizaje desde el abajo racializado.
SISTEM INFORMASI TABUNGAN SISWA BERBASIS WEB PADA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN (SMK) NUSA PUTRA KOTA TANGERANG
Authors: Suwarto Suwarto , Sany Nasril , Indriani Eka
Published: June 2020

Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) Nusa Putra Kota Tangerang hanyalah salah satu sekolah yang belum menerapkan teknologi (by system) secara menyeluruh. Diantaranya yaitu tabungan siswa. Dalam sistem yang berjalan saat ini pembayaran tabungan masih dilakukan bersamaan (dijadisatukan) dengan pembayaran SPP yakni satu bulan sekali dan data dimasukkan ke dalam Microsoft Access 2010 oleh satu orang bendahara sekolah dimana memiliki kemungkinan akan terjadi kesalahan atau ketidaktepatan dalam memasukkan nominal tabungan, siswa tidak dapat mengetahui jumlah saldo yang dimiliki, tidak memungkinkan para siswa untuk dapat menabung setiap harinya dan hanya dapat dipergunakan di kelas XII (dua belas). Sehingga diperlukan adanya sistem tersendiri bagi tabungan siswa yaitu sistem informasi tabungan siswa berbasis web. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisa PIECES (Performance, Information, Economy, Control, Efficiency, Service), elisitasi kebutuhan sistem serta pemodelan sistem menggunakan UML (Unified Modeling Language) untuk menggambarkan secara visualisasi, yang selanjutnya diimplementasikan dengan bahasa pemrograman PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor) dengan basis data MySQL sebagai database yang digunakan. Sistem Informasi Tabungan Siswa berbasis web ini diharapkan mampu mengatasi permasalahan yang ada, mengingat manfaat dari tabungan ini cukup penting untuk para siswa serta sekolah untuk menuju kepada cyber school.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PENILAIAN SISWA TAMAN KANAK-KANAK PADA RA.DARUSSALAM TANGERANG BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Suwarto Suwarto , Erliyani Ita , Putri Mita Triana
Published: June 2020

Dengan perkembangan teknologi yang semakin berkembang, maka saran dan prasarana dalam dunia pendidikan harus dikembangkan. Pendidikan adalah proses pembelajaran pengetahuan, keterampilan, melalui pengajaran, pelatihan, penelitian. Salah satu kegiatan pengajaran yaitu penilaian siswa. Nilai adalah hasil kegiatan belajar selama proses belajar. Sistem penilaian siswa pada RA.DARUSSALAM Tangerang masih sangat manual. Permasalahan yang saat ini berjalan adalah terdapat 35 siswa dan masing-masing siswa memiliki nilai yang berbeda-beda. Selama ini nilai siswa masih manual yang dicatat dibuku raport, sehingga membutuhkan waktu yang sangat lama dalam proses pengerjaannya.Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mempermudah penilaian raport dengan menggunakan sistem berbasis web pada RA.DARUSSALAM. Dengan adanya sistem pengolahan nilai raport secara terkomputerisasi diharapkan dapat efektif dan efesien. Hal ini guna mempermudah guru kelas dalam penginputan nilai dalam memperoleh nilai dari tiap siswa-siswi yang sudah mengikuti proses kegiatan pembelajaran.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Rekrutmen Tenaga Kerja Kontrak Berbasis Web Pada RS.dr.Sitanala Tangerang
Authors: Permana Handy Januar , Supriyanti Dedeh , Kurnia Nita
Published: June 2020

Rumah Sakit dr. Sitanala merupakan Unit Pelaksana Teknis (UPT) dilingkungan Depkes RI, berada dibawah tanggung jawab langsung kepada Direktur Jenderal Bina Pelayanan Medik. Manajemen Rumah Sakit dr Sitanala Tangerang bersama jajarannya berkomitmen akan melaksanakan upaya-upaya peningkatan mutu yang meliputi peningkatan mutu Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM), peningkatan cakupan pelayanan medis, penunjang medis dan rehabilitasi medis. Proses seleksi dan rekrutmen calon tenaga kerja merupakan salah satu upaya atau bagian dari perusahaan untuk mendapatkan tenagakerja yang berkualitas. Kesulitan yang sering terjadi dalam proses rekrutmen tenaga kerja adalah proses seleksi berkas lamaran yang membutuhkan waktu cukup lama juga pemasangan iklan lowongan pekerjaan yang membutuhkan biaya yang cukup mahal. Dimana untuk menganalisis berbagai macam masalah tersebut, digunakanlah metode analisis SWOT (Strenghts, Weakness, Opportunity, Threath). Untuk mengurangi atau menghindari hal-hal tersebut maka dibutuhkan model sistem rekrutmen yang lebih baik. Perusahaan menginginkan adanya sistem yang baru agar dapat membantu meringankan tugas SDM dalam proses rekrutmen calon tenaga kerja. Sistem baru yang diusulkan adalah sistem online rekrutmen berbasis website, dimana hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membantu para staf SDM terutama dalam hal penyusunan data berkas lamaran, data CV dan juga dokumen-dokumen pendukung lainnya agar menjadi lebih teratur dan tersimpan dengan baik. Selain itu para pelamar atau pencari kerja juga dapat terbantu dalam hal pencarian infromasi pekerjaan pada Rumah Sakit dr. Sitanala dan dapat mempermudah serta mempersingkat proses lamaran pekerjaan yaitu dengan tahapan awal test online.
Desain Sistem Manajemen Arsip Kependudukan Studi Kasus Kelurahan Sukabakti Tangerang
Authors: Yuliana Khozin , Maesaroh Siti , Hasanah Mauidhotul
Published: June 2020

Penggunaan komputer sangat penting didalam aktivitas pelayanan kepada masyarakat, terutama dalam hal pelayanan di kelurahan yang berkaitan dengan sistem arsip kependudukan. Saat ini, sistem arsip kependudukan pada kelurahan Sukabakti masih dilakukan secara manual dan semi-komputerisasi yakni menggunakan Microsoft Word dan Microsoft Excel, Permasalahan yang terjadi pada proses pencarian arsip yang dilakukan secara manual saat ingin membutuhkan data yang diperlukan yakni harus dicari data tersebut satu persatu di dalam ruangan kearsipan sehingga tidak efisien waktu, selain itu juga rentan hilangnya arsip. Karena hal tersebut, maka diperlukannya desain sistem manajemen arsip kependudukan yang lebih terkomputerisasi dan membantu petugas didalam proses pengarsipannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisa PIECES (Performance, Information, Economy, Control, Eficiency dan Services). Pada metode perancangan/desainnya menggunakan UML (Unified Modelling Language), sedangkan untuk bahasa pemrogramannya menggunakan bahasa PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor), tools editor pemrograman menggunakan aplikasi Notepad++ dan databasenya menggunakan MySQL, dengan Framework YII serta software WAMP. Oleh sebab itu diharapkan dengan dibuatnya sistem manajemen arsip kependudukan yang baru ini dapat mengurangi human error pada saat memasukan data-data penduduk didalam pembuatan laporan arsipnya.
Supporting Operations Management Decisions with LP Parametric Analyses Using AIMMS
Authors: Dimény Imre , Koltai Tamás
Published: June 2020

Organizations all over the world use Business Analytics (BA) to gain insight in order to drive business strategy and planning. With the increasing amount of available data larger models are created to support decision making, but managers also must deal with the uncertainty of the input parameters. In this perspective Linear Programming (LP) models have two valuable properties: the required computation time allows large models to be solved and further valuable insight can be gained about the problem using sensitivity analysis. There is a wide range of tools available to solve LP problems. Many of these tools use an implementation of the simplex method and provides an optimal solution related sensitivity information. The sensitivity information generated by such solvers are often used by managers in the decision making process. There are situations when managers may have a hard time taking decision based on the information provided by most of the commercially available LP solvers. If the optimal solution of the primal problem (dual degeneracy) or the dual problem (primal degeneracy) is not unique, the resulting sensitivity information can be misleading for managers. In other cases, the resulted ranges may be too tight for decision support, thus information about a wider range is required. In this paper parametric analysis information is recommended to complete the traditional LP results in order to increase the insight of operations managers when using LP models for operation improvement.
Comparison of Game Theoretical Strategy and Reinforcement Learning in Traffic Light Control
Authors: Guo Jian , Harmati István
Published: June 2020

Many traffic models and control methods have already been utilized in the public transportation system due to the increasing traffic congestion. Thus, an intelligent traffic model is formalized and presented to control multiple traffic light simultaneously and efficiently according to the distribution of vehicles from each incoming link (i.e. sections) in this paper. Compared with constant strategy, two methods are proposed for traffic light control, i.e., game theoretical strategy and reinforcement learning methods. Game theoretical strategy is generated in a game theoretical framework where incoming links are regarded as players and the combination of the status of traffic lights can be regarded as decisions made by these players. The cost function is evaluated and the strategy is produced with Nash equilibrium for passing maximum vehicles in an intersection. The other one is Single-Agent Reinforcement Learning (SARL), specifically with the Q-learning algorithm in this case, which is usually used in such a dynamic environment to control traffic flow so the traffic problem could be improved. Generally, the intersection is regarded as the centralized agent and controlling signal status is considered as the actions of the agent. The performance of these two methods is compared after simulated and implemented in a junction.
Paul Caruana Galizia, Mediterranean Labor Markets in the First Age of Globalization. An Economic History of Real Wages and Market Integration (New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2015)
Authors: Malanima Paolo
Published: June 2020

Book review of: Paul Caruana Galizia, Mediterranean Labor Markets in the First Age of Globalization. An Economic History of Real Wages and Market Integration (New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2015) 197 pp.
G.T. Svendsen, Trust – Reflections 1 & H.H. Knoop, Positive Psychology – Reflections 2 (Aarhus: Aarhus University Press, 2014)
Authors: Sveinbjörnsdóttir Sigrún
Published: June 2020

Book review of: Svendsen, G. T., Trust. Reflections 1. (Aarhus: Aarhus University Press, 2014) & Knoop, H. H., Positive Psychology. Reflections 2. (Aarhus: Aarhus University Press, 2014).
Ingvill Helland & Sören Koch (eds.), Nordic and Germanic Legal Methods (Tuebingen: Mohr-Siebeck, 2014)
Authors: Spaak Torben
Published: June 2020

Book review of: Ingvill Helland and Sören Koch (eds.), Nordic and Germanic Legal Methods (Tuebingen: Mohr-Siebeck, 2014), 461 pp.
U. Blossing, G. Imsen & L. Moos (eds.), The Nordic Education Model: ´A School for All´ Encounters Neo-Liberal Policy (Dordrecht: Springer, 2014)
Authors: Jónsson Þorlákur Axel
Published: June 2020

Book review of: Blossing, G. Imsen & L. Moos (eds), The Nordic Education Model: ´A School for All´ Encounters Neo-Liberal Policy (Dordrecht: Springer, Policy Implications of Research in Education 1, 2014)
Pengaruh Campuran Herbisida Atrazin 500 g/l dan Mesotrion 50 g/l Terhadap Pertumbuhan Beberapa Jenis Gulma Serta Hasil Jagung (Zea mays L.)
Authors: Umiyati Uum , Widayat Dedi , Kurniadie Denny , Fadillah Reza Yudha , Deden Deden
Published: June 2020

Gulma sebagai kompetitor bagi tanaman jagung dalam memanfaatkan unsur hara, air, cahaya dan ruang tumbuh.  Pengendalian gulma menggunakan herbisida sangat diminati oleh petani karena lebih efektif dan efisien dalam mengendalikan gulma. Herbisida yang digunakan untuk mengendalikan gulma dipertanaman jagung adalah herbisida campuran Atrazin 500 g/l + Mesotrion 50 g/l. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh herbisida campuran Atrazin 500 g/l + Mesotrion 50 g/l terhadap pertumbuhan gulma pada tanaman jagung. Penelitian dilakukan dari bulan September 2018 sampai Januari 2019 di kebun percobaan Ciparanje Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor, Kabupaten Sumedang, Jawa Barat. Rancangan yang digunakan pada percobaan ini Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan 6 (enam) perlakuan dan 4 (empat) ulangan. Perlakuan yang dicoba adalah A). Herbisida campuran Atrazin 500 g/l dan Mesotrion 50 g/l dosis 1,50 l/ha, B). Dosis 2,0 l/ha, C). Dosis 2,50 l/ha, D). Dosis 3,0 l/ha, E). Penyiangan manual, F). Kontrol. Perbedaan antar perlakuan diuji dengan menggunakan uji F, sedangkan untuk menguji nilai rata-rata perlakuan digunakan Uji Jarak Berganda Duncan taraf nyata 5%. Herbisida campuran Atrazin 500 g/l + Mesotrion 50 g/l dengan dosis 1,5 l/ha - 3,0 l/ha  mampu menekan pertumbuhan gulma  Ageratum conyzoides; Richardia brasiliensis; Synedrella nodiflora dan gulma lainnya.serta tidak menimbulkan keracunan terhadap tanaman jagung. Pada Dosis 3,0 l/ha hasil tanaman jagung tertinggi sebesar 152,52 gram /petak. Kata Kunci : herbisida, jagung, gulma
COVID-19 and lockdown policy: Insights on the Indian situation
Authors: Mukherjee Kanchan
Published: June 2020

India reported its first severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) case on January 30, 2020 but took almost two months to decide on a national lockdown to implement social distancing. However, two months after the lockdown, the data shows that the lockdown helped improve testing rates but has not been able to curb the spread of the virus. Also, there is evidence to suggest that the virus had spread in the population even before the lockdown started. India consistently detected a much higher number of cases than any other country for a similar population testing rate. This does not reflect well for the future. Delayed policy response in-spite of evidence along with technical, administrative, social and behavioral factors have all contributed to this situation. A policy entrepreneurship process utilizing contingencies with effective use of evidence and stakeholder engagement is essential to respond effectively to the COVID-19 situation in India.
MAKNA CINTA DALAM LIRIK LAGU AUT BOI NIAN SOUNDTRACK FILM TOBA DREAMS (Analisis Semiotika Ferdinan De Saussure)
Authors: Situmeang Ilona Vicenovie Oisina
Published: June 2020

ABSTRAK

Biasanya lirik lagu memiliki makna tersendiri yang menjadi ciri khas dari lagu tersebut. Lirik lagu ada yang bertemakan cinta, keluarga, mengungkapkan rasa senang maupun rasa sedih dari penciptanya.  Sama halnya denga lirik lagu dari Aut Boi Nian yang digunakan dalam sountrack film Toba Dreams yang menceritakan tentang cinta yang ditentang oleh keluarga dikarenakan alasan faktor ekonomi. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis semiotika Ferdinan De Saussure tentang lirik yang ada dalam lagu tersebut. Menggunakan paradigma konstruktivisme dengan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dan sifat penelitian deskriptif. Hasil dalam penelitian ini memberikan makna pada lirik terkait tentang Signifier (penanda) dan signified (petanda), Form (bentuk) dan content (isi), Langue (bahasa) dan parole (tuturan/ujaran), Synchronic (sinkronik) dan diachronic (diakronik), Syntagmatic (sintagmatik) dan associative (paradigmatik).

Keyword: Makna Cinta, Lirik Lagu, Aut Boi Nian, Semiotika, Semiotika Ferdinan De Saussure.

ABSTRACT

Generally the song lyrics have their own meaning that is characteristic of the song. Song lyrics there are themed love, family, expressing the feeling of pleasure and sadness of the creator. Likewise, the song lyrics from Aut Boi Nian used in the Toba Dreams movie soundtrack tell about love that is opposed by families due to economic reasons. This study uses Ferdinan De Saussure's semiotic analysis of the lyrics contained in the song. Using the constructivist paradigm with a qualitative research approach and the nature of descriptive research. The results in this study give meaning to the lyrics related to Signifier and signified, Form and content, Langue (language) and parole (speech / utterance), Synchronic (synchronous) and diachronic (diachronic) ), Syntagmatic (syntagmatic) and associative (paradigmatic).

Keyword: Meaning of Love, Song Lyrics, Aut Boi Nian, Semiotics, Semiotics of Ferdinan De Saussure.
PLATFORM DIGITAL SIARAN SUARA BERBASIS ON DEMAND
Authors: Meisyanti Meisyanti , Kencana Woro Harkandi
Published: June 2020

Perkembangan teknologi dan internet mengakibatkan semakin mudahnya masyarakat untuk mengakses media yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan kemauan mereka. Hal ini juga memengaruhi dalam memproduksi konten siaran suara, salah satu bentuk siaran suara adalah podcast. Saat ini podcast mengalami perkembangan pesat. Di Indonesia sendiri, podcast banyak diproduksi oleh para kreator secara individu bahkan media massa di Indonesia juga turut membuat podcast. Karakteristik yang dimiliki podcast sama seperti yang dimiliki oleh radio, bedanya adalah podcast berbasis on demand atau sesuai dengan kebutuhan pendengarnya. Sehingga tidak heran kalau banyak kategori-kategori podcast yang disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan pendengarnya. Podcast yang bisa didengar menggunakan layanan streaming juga mengakibatkan munculnya beberapa aplikasi streaming seperti PodMe dan Noice selain Spotify yang memang sudah menjadi aplikasi streaming auditori populer. Ke depan tidak menutup kemungkinan podcast akan semakin berkembang pesat di Indonesia dan dapat melengkapi siaran radio sekaligus menjadi alternatif dari konten yang berbentuk video. Konten podcast juga bisa dipastikan akan berkembang dengan adanya kreativitas dari para kreator podcast yang disesuaikan dengan karakteristik podcast yaitu berbasis on demand atau sesuai dengan kebutuhan atau kemauan pendengar
PEMBANGUNAN SEKTOR PENDIDIKAN SEBAGAI PENUNJANG INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA DI KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Herdiansyah Dendi , Kurniati Poni Sukaesih
Published: June 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian yang peneliti teliti yaitu ingin mengetahui pembangunan di dalam bidang pendidikan dapat menjadi roda penggerak di dalam proses pembangunan manusia yang lebih baik lagi dengan kata lain proses pembangunan manusia yang lebih berkualitas khusunya di kota Bandung. Metode yang digunakan di dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dengan menggunakan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa di dalam pembangunan aspek pendidikan sebagai penggerak indeks pembangunan manusia ini bersifat benar bahwasanya jika taraf pembangunan  aspek pendidikan suatu daerah sudah maksimal dirasa indeks pembangunan manusia juga dirasa akan maksimal. Dengan demikian dampak penelitian ini adalah proses pembangunan aspek pendidikan yang di laksanakan secara maksimal akan mendapatkan hasil yang maksimal pula untuk indeks pembangunan manusia yang ada di kota Bandung.
Destination Branding Indonesia Sebagai Destinasi Wisata Halal
Authors: Subarkah Awafi Ridho , Junita Budi Rachman  , Akim
Published: June 2020

This study aims to discuss the destination branding of Indonesia using halal tourism instruments to increase tourist arrivals, especially from the Middle East market, and make Indonesia the world's halal tourist destination. This research uses descriptive qualitative method with the concept of destination branding and public diplomacy. The results of this study indicate that Indonesia embarked on destination branding by establishing the Halal Tourism Indonesia Logo, Halal Tourism Indonesia: The Halal Wonders, to describe its halal tourist destinations, then designating three regions that are considered ready to be the leading halal tourist destinations, namely Lombok (Friendly Lombok), Aceh (The Light of Aceh), and West Sumatra (Taste of Padang) as seen from facilities and services that meet the criteria halal tourism and won the world's best halal tourism award representing Indonesia at the World Halal Travel Summit in Abu Dhabi 2015 and 2016. In addition, Indonesia also made efforts to halal tourism diplomacy through familiarization trips, attending national and international exhibitions, and through the media and seen the results of the increasing number of Middle Eastern tourists visiting as the primary target market for halal tourism.
La geometría en el álgebra de los números reales
Authors: Mendizabal Freire Mauro Javier , Mendizabal Pico Mauro Javier
Published: June 2020

Este documento expresa como la representación escrita en forma analítica de un teorema del conjunto de los números reales, acompañada de un gráfico geométrico, confirma la veracidad y validez de la demostración además de mostrarla de una manera visual.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN INDUSTRI TAHU DI DESA KANCINAA KECAMATAN PASARWAJO KABUPATEN BUTON (Studi Kasus pada IKM DWI BERKAH)
Authors: Edy Safrin
Published: June 2020

The aim of this research was: (1) to find out the amount of income received from the tofu business; (2) to find out the value of the viability of the tofu business. This research was carried out in the IKM Dwi Berkah industry in Kancinaa Village, Pasarwajo Sub-district, Buton Regency from July to August 2019, considering that the Kancinaa Village was one of the areas of tofu business and that the area was easily reached. This type of research is a case study, so that tofu-making business owners are used as a source to gather the information needed by researchers. The data obtained were then analyzed using a profit analysis of π= TR-TC and researchers used the R / C ratio formula to determine the feasibility of the business. The results of this research show that the profit is Rp 58,094,450/month in a single production process. In addition, the 1.51 R / C ratio was also achieved in such a way that the IKM Dwi Berkah tofu industry was competitive and viable to grow in the Kancinaa Village Pasarwajo Sub-district of Buton Regency.

 

Keywords: feasibility, efficiency, cost, tofu industry
PENGARUH FAKTOR-FAKTOR PRODUKSI TERHADAP TINGKAT KEUNTUNGAN PENGUSAHA KAYU DI KOTA BAUBAU
Authors: Ajo Antasalam , Harudin La Ode Muhammad
Published: June 2020

To human beings, wood is a significant forest material. Without wood, people will have difficulties in meeting the living needs of wood and its production to have economic and sustainable quality. The goal of the analysis was to determine, partially and simultaneously, the effect of resources, the number of workers, the length of business and fuel on the profitability of wood-makers in the City of Baubau. The data obtained were analyzed with several linear regression equations T testing and F testing to measure the effect. The results showed that capital has a positive and significant impact on entrepreneurs ' income rates so that capital availability is very important. While the number of workers, the duration and the fuel volumes do not affect the profitability of wood entrepreneurs, the three variables were not taken into account as the main factors in increasing levels of profits. At the same time, the profitability of timber contractors did not affect resources, the number of employees, the duration of business and the amount of fuel. Adjusted R2 by 0.375 means that only 37.5% of the wood contractor's income is influenced by the factors measured in the report.

 

Keywords: Processed wood, forest products, profits
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP PERMINTAAN BERAS DI KOTA BAUBAU
Authors: Hardin Hardin
Published: June 2020

Rice for people of Baubau town is the first staple food after maize and tubers. While the agricultural sector will not be able to provide food for the people of Baubau including rice, because extensification cannot be carried out. This study aims: (1) Determine the effect of rice, corn, and egg costs, the total population and the level of income of the population affect the rice demanded in Baubau town; (2) Knowing the elasticity value of rice requested in the town of Baubau. The data analysis method used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis while price elasticity and cross elasticity can be obtained from the value of bi in the calculation of SPSS version 22.0. The conclusions of this study: (1) Simultaneously both the price of rice, corn, and eggs, as well as the total population, have a positive and significant effect on the demand for rice in Baubau; (2) Based on the value of price elasticity of 9,124. The meaning of this value is that if the price of rice rises by 1 percent, demand also rises by 9,124% and if it goes down the opposite occurs. Because Ep> 1 results, demand is elastic; (3) The cross elasticity value of corn is 0.327, this means that if for 1 percent of the price of corn, the demand for rice also rises with a value of 0.327%, if a decrease of 1 percent will occur otherwise. The elasticity value of corn prices marked with (+)/positive means that corn is a substitute item from rice. The price of eggs has a cross elasticity of 3.746, this means that if the price of eggs rises by 1%, the demand for rice will increase by 3.746%, and vice versa. The cross elasticity value of the egg price is positive, indicating that the egg is a substitute item from rice, there is a conflict with the existing theory that the egg is a complimentary item and the elasticity value has a sign (-)/negative. 

Keywords: Factors, Affecting Rice Demand
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN DAN PEMASARAN KOMODITAS KOPI DI DESA KAONGKE-ONGKEA KECAMATAN PASARWAJO
Authors: Alzarliani Waode , Mustari La Ode Muhammad
Published: June 2020

The coffee development strategy in Kaongke-ongkea village is dominant in the valley area and is still limited to sloping areas. Although the water potential is very large, coffee processing in Kaongke-ongkea village is not yet electrically based. This is caused by undeveloped farmer institutions (BPTP Balitbang, Southeast Sulawesi, 2016). Facilities and infrastructure provide a very important role in supporting economic activities in the village of Kaongke-ongkea. The differences in the spatial patterns of land area, labor, production, and farmer capital are very important. If this can be optimized, it can maximize greater profits for the Kaongke-ongkea Village in particularly and Pasarwajo Sub-district in general. The aditional value of a commodity provides a very important role for regional economic growth so that in the development of an area it must pay attention to the issue because it can harm the regional economy (Bendavid-Val, 1991). The fundamental thing besides the marketing aspect is the large transportation costs incurred by coffee farmers due to the long distance from the coffee plantation to the market. Differences in the distribution of coffee commodities in various locations cause costs (Rustiadi et al. 2011). The pattern of the distribution of the amount of income and the level of knowledge of coffee processing has an impact on the pattern of demand for coffee commodities. These differences in spatial patterns make inter-regional linkages very important for the stability of the economy of Kaongke-ongkea Village. In addition, the type of coffee industry tree character needs to be known in determining the extent of farmers' knowledge and technology used in coffee processing so that the added value of coffee from Kaongke-ongkea Village can be increased to certified processing (brand). Coffee producers certify products to increase the added value of coffee so that the character of the authenticity of the product based on its origin can be maintained (Botelho et al. 2017).

 

Keywords: Development strategy, coffee, marketing, SWOT