bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MÜHENDİSLİK PROBLEMLERİNİN MATLAB SIMULINK PROGRAMI DESTEĞİYLE MATEMATİKSEL MODELLENMESİ
Authors: İMAMOĞLU Hikmet , BAĞDATLI Süleyman Murat
Published: July 2022

Bir mühendis yüklendiği tüm görevlerin her aşamasında oluşturduğu modellerin çözümleri için basit ya da karmaşık hesaplamalar yapar. Bu hesaplamaları yaparken basit bir hesap makinasından faydalandığı gibi bir takım bilgisayar programlarından da faydalanabilmektedir. Çeşitli mekanizmaların, problemlerin ve uygulamaların; Matlab Simulink üzerinden; statik modelleme, dinamik modelleme, sürekli modelleme, kesikli modelleme, açık döngü modelleme, kapalı döngü modelleme, basit sarkaç, çift sarkaç, Krank-Biyel modelleme çalışmaları yapılmış ve tasarlanan mekanizma ve uygulamalar için bir ara yüz oluşturulmuştur.
PENGGUNAAN VIDEO ANIMASI DIBA (DZIKIR INDAH BERSAMA ASMAULHUSNA) DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR ASMAULHUSNA SISWA KELAS VI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Miftah Nofita Amaliahrahma , Sahid Ghazia Rahmi , Syalfirah Vina , Aeni Ani Nur
Published: July 2022

Perkembangan teknologi telah banyak perpengaruh hampir kepada semua bidang kehidupan manusia, salah satunya bidang Pendidikan. Motivasi belajar peserta didik yang kian hari kian menurun karena bosan dengan metode pembelajaran konvensional tentu berpengaruh kepada hasil belajar peserta didik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas dan kelayakan media pembelajaran berbasis teknologi yaitu video animasi DIBA (Dzikir Indah Bersama Asmaulhusna) serta pengaruh penggunaan video animasi DIBA dalam upaya meningkatkan hasil belajar asmaulhusna siswa kelas VI sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian Desain and Development (D&D). Setelah melakukan uji coba, produk ini divalidasi oleh 1 guru wali kelas yang mendapatkan kualifikasi sangat baik dengan tingkat validasi 98% dan 20 siswa SD kelas VI SD IT Insan Mulia Maos dengan kualifikasi baik dan tingkat validasi 86,25 %. Tingkat validasi menunjukan hasil yang sangat baik dan perpengaruh signifikan terhadap peningkatan motivasi belajar siswa yang selanjutnya akan berpengaruh pula terhadap hasil belajar siswa sehingga produk ini dinyatakan valid serta sesuai dengan apa yang akan dilaksanakan dalam proses pembelajaran.
Recidiverende hypoglykemie bij een patiënt zonder diabetes mellitus: een casusbespreking
Authors: Verhaeghe C. , Gabriel G. , Dedrye L. , Deconinck B. , Nollet A.
Published: July 2022

Recurrent hypoglycemia in a patient without diabetes mellitus: a case report

Hypoglycemia is an uncommon clinical problem in patients not being treated for diabetes mellitus. The presence of a hypoglycemic disorder in a person without diabetes mellitus should only be suspected in those patients in whom Whipple’s triad is documented.

In this case report, the diagnostic exploration of a 79-year-old nondiabetic woman who presented with recurrent deep hypoglycemia, is described. The diagnosis of an insulinoma was established based on extensive laboratory testing (glucose, insulin, C-peptide, beta-hydroxybutyrate, proinsulin and sulfonylurea/meglitinide screening), a provocative fasting test and finally by localizing the tumor by means of magnetic resonance imaging.

An insulinoma is a rare pancreatic islet cell tumor which may cause endogenous hyperinsulinism with frequent life-treating hypoglycemia, for which surgical enucleation is considered to be the therapy of choice. This case highlights the challenges endocrinologists face in the differential diagnosis of endogenous hyperinsulinism.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG MAKANAN BERGIZI DAN MPASI PADA BAYI USIA 6-12 BULAN DI POSYANDU DUSUN KANGIN DESA TUSAN BANJARANGKAN KLUNGKUNG
Authors: Dewi N.L.M. Asri , Ratnawati D.A.
Published: July 2022

Background: MPASI is a food transition from breast milk to family food. Giving MPASI should be given to infants aged 6-24 months in stages both from the texture and number of portions. Proper provision of complementary feeding can lead to nutritional problems in infants. Proper processing and administration of MPASI, mothers are required to have sufficient knowledge so that they can create healthy babies.

Objective: to describe the knowledge of mothers about nutritious food and complementary feeding in infants aged 6-12 months.

Method: This study uses an explorative descriptive design. The technique of taking respondents of this study was purposive sampling with a total sample of 25 mothers who had babies aged 6-12 months in Posyandu Dusun Kangin, Tusan Banjarangkan Klungkung Village. Data collection tool in the form of a closed questionnaire. Data analysis uses univariate analysis on a qualitative scale.

Results: the study showed the characteristics of respondents, most of whom were aged 21-25 years (56%), working (56%), elementary education (44%), and the level of knowledge of mothers in the less category (40%)

Conclusion: This study found that most levels of maternal knowledge about nutritious food and complementary feeding were lacking (40%), so further research is needed on the provision of MPASI
PENERAPAN MASSAGE MULAI DARI BAHU SAMPAI KEPALA TERHADAP NYERI KEPALA PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI RUMAH SAKIT TK III 04.06.02 BHAKTI WIRA TAMTAMA SEMARANG
Authors: Rahmanti Ainnur , N Tolcha Ami
Published: July 2022

Hypertension is a chronic condition that results in an increase in blood pressure. Hypertension can cause headaches, headache is pain in the head that causes discomfort. One way to overcome them is by massage. The purpose of this case study is to describe the application of massage from shoulder to head to the level of headache in hypertensive patients. The method used is descriptive research. This research was conducted on 2 subjects. The subjects of this study were hypertension patients with criteria of being willing to be respondents, stage 1 hypertension with mild headaches, age 40 years and above. Analysis of the level of headache was done descriptively and measured based on the Numeric Rating Scale. The results of the analysis showed a decrease in the level of headache after the intervention. In subject I mild headache with a scale of 3 to scale 1 and subject II of mild headache with a scale of 3 became a scale 1. Conclusion that massage from the shoulder to the head is effective for reducing headaches, especially in hypertensive patients who experience headaches. Recommendations for nurses can apply massage therapy to reduce the level of headache in hypertensive patients
Perbedaan Efektivitas Durasi Penerapan Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) Terhadap Peningkatan Berat Badan Bayi (BBLR )
Authors: Triana Komang Yogi , Ani Ni Luh Putu Mey , Dewi Desak Putu Risna
Published: July 2022

Background: Babies with low birth weight have a high risk of death and disability during their growth period. Nurses need to take a role in reducing the risks that may occur in babies with low birth weight. The baby's weight gain is one of the absolute requirements to pursue the appropriate growth stage. Kangaroo Mother Care method is one of the most commonly used intervention options today. However, the difference in the duration of Kangaroo Mother Care implementation is still a matter of debate for many parties. This study aims to analyze the difference in the effectiveness of Kangaroo Mother Care duration of 1 hour and 2 hours on increasing the weight of babies with low birth weight. Methods: This research is a quasi-experimental research using a pre-posttest design approach with control group design. Respondents in this study were babies with birth weight 1500-2500 grams in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit in September-November 2020, totaling 30 respondents. Sample selection was done by purposive sampling. Results: This study showed a significant difference in weight gain in low birth weight infants after performing Kangaroo Mother Care with a duration of two hours compared to a duration of one hour. Conclusion: The Kangaroo Mother Care program with a duration of two hours is recommended to be applied to premature babies or low birth weight babies to optimize baby growth and development care.
Analisis Faktor Penyebab Asfiksia Pada Bayi Baru Lahir Di Rsud Siti Aisyah Kota Lubuklinggau
Authors: Silviani Yulita Elvira , Fitriani Desi , Oktarina Mika , Danti Ovianis , Rahmawati Ida
Published: July 2022

Background : Asphyxia neonatorum is an emergency in infants caused by a lack of oxygen supply and an increase in carbon dioxide in the lungs which results in death. Good antenatal care and delivery assistance by health workers are highly recommended for early detection and treatment of obstetric complications that may occur in pregnant women and newborns. The purpose of this research is Studi analysis of the factors causing asphyxia in newborns at the Siti Aisyah Hospital. Methods: This study uses an analytical survey method with a case control approach.The sampling technique in this study used systematic random sampling, the samples in this study was 206 Respondens. Analysis data used univariate and bivariate analysis. statistical test using chi square. Results: The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between preeclampsia, premature delivery, post-term delivery, and the second (two) long stage with the incidence of asphyxia in newborns with a value of 0.000, this value < 0.05. Conclusion: Asphyxia neonatorum is serious and threatens the baby's life, so good knowledge is needed for mothers in routinely carrying out antenatal care and assisting health workers for pregnant women who check their wombs.
PELATIHAN BANTUAN HIDUP DASAR (BHD) BAGI KADER KESEHATAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN DARUL IMARAH ACEH BESAR
Authors: Yan Syah Afni , Rahmiati Cut , Yuliana Dewi , Pertiwi Eri Riana , Juliana Juliana , Septiana Nenty , Afrianti Novi , Juwita Ratna , Haryati Wiwin
Published: July 2022

Background: The National Disaster Management Agency noted that in the period of 2020 there have been 2,925 natural disasters. Aceh is a province that is prone to disasters such as being prone to flash floods, landslides, and earthquakes. This series of natural phenomena has made the people of Aceh familiar with various disasters. One of the ways to prevent the number of victims in a disaster is to have volunteers around the community, namely health cadres. Health cadres are trained as monitors, reminders and advocates to promote health so that it is possible for cadres to have the ability to perform basic life support in the event of an emergency. Purpose: to increase the knowledge and skills of health cadres about BHD training in the community during an emergency. Methods: BHD training activities are carried out for cadres who have not received training. Socialization to cadres about BHD through lectures, questions and answers, and demonstrations using Phantom BHD. The activity was carried out in 3 sessions with the details of the activities. They were pretest activity in the form of filling out questionnaires by the participants, providing material on BHD that must be accepted by cadres, and posttest on the knowledge and understanding of cadres about material that has been given. Results: The results obtained were an increase in the knowledge of cadres from a low level of knowledge of 5.7% to a high level of 68.6%. This shows that there is a change in the level of knowledge and understanding of cadres about basic life support. Conclusion: After this community service, the ability of cadres to carry out basic life support increases so that it is expected to increase life expectancy in the community in the event of an emergency
Pengurangan Resiko Bencana Tsunami pada Masyarakat Pesisir Pantai Melalui Media Leaflet
Authors: Rahmawati Ida , Giena Vike Pebri , Ningsih Dwi Putri Sulistiya , Aprianti Rina , Wulan Susilo , Afrianti Eksi , Fitriani Desi , Oktarina Mika , Mutiara Violita Siska
Published: July 2022

Background : The coastal community of Bengkulu is still lacking in knowledge about tsunami disaster risk management. Their knowledge is only limited to how to avoid disasters that have come. A real action is needed in an effort to increase community resilience in disaster areas in coastal areas. Community service activities carried out by gathering residents for counseling could not be carried out because it was still in the Covid 19 pandemic, so the STIKES Tri Mandiri Sakti Bengkulu community service group carried out disaster risk reduction efforts by distributing leaflets to the community directly to people's homes. Purpose : The purpose of this community service is to ensure that the community knows how to save themselves, reduce the impact of disasters, and increase knowledge about the tsunami disaster. Methods : The implementation of this community service uses community education methods which are carried out in the form of socialization and distribution of leaflets to 50 residents around the coast. Result : The socialization and distribution of lefalate activities were successful and right on target in the implementation because of the support, cooperation from the Malabero village and the academic community of STIKES Tri Mandiri Sakti Bengkulu. Coclusion : Increasing public knowledge and reducing disaster risk can be effectively carried out by providing direct house-to-house education to coastal communities. Because the community can interact and get information about the tsunami directly by the community service team. coastal communities to be able to participate in disaster management training so that the ability to save themselves when a disaster occurs can be carried out optimally.
PELATIHAN DAN PEMBUATAN SEDIAAN KOSMETIKA TANAMAN OBAT
Authors: Hwan Ahwan , Hasana Uswatun
Published: July 2022

Kosmetika  banyak  digunakan  oleh  masyarakat  terutama  wanita,  sehingga menjadi kebutuhan yang pokok oleh wanita dalam mempercantik dan memperindah diri secara fisik dan jasmani. Karena banyaknya kosmetik yang beredar dipasaran merupakan bahan kimia yang mempunyai efek samping berbahaya manusia. Pelatihan pembuatan sediaan  kosmetik  dari  tanaman  obat  tradisional  untuk  pegawai   Pusat  Saintifikasi  dan Pelayanan  Jamu  (PSPJ)  Kota  Pekalongan  untuk  meningkatkan  pengetahuan  dan  skill karyawan dalam pembuatan sediaan kosmetika terutama berbahan dasar tanaman obat. Metode  yang  digunakan  dalam  pengabdian  ini  adalah  melalui  pelatihan  cara  membuat Kosmetika  dan  cara  pengemasannya,  melalui  tahapan  persiapan  alat  dan  bahan, pembuatan  ekstrak  dan  pengolahan  menjadi  kosmetik,  serta  cara  pengemasan  yang menarik. Pengabdian yang telah dilaksanakan memberikan kemanfaatan kepada pegawai secara  khusus  dan  masyarakat  secara  umumnya.  Mereka  mampu  membuat  sediaan kosmetika yang aman, berkualitas dan dapat bersaing. Dari hasil ini dapat meningkatkan nilai keuntungan dalam segi bisnis dan dapat memberikan wawasan bagi masyarakat dan pengunjung ke PSPJ Kota Pekalongan
PELATIHAN TEKNOLOGI LIMBAH CANGKANG TELUR PADA KUAT TEKAN BETON
Authors: Anto Agus Febri
Published: July 2022

Beton adalah campuran dari semen portland, air, kerikil, pasir dan dengan atau tidak bahan tambah lain guna mendukung beton. Limbah cangkang telur yang dianggap banyak orang sebagai sampah tidak berguna, kini dapat dimanfaatkan dalam pembuatan beton.  Bertujuan dapat mengetahui pengaruh limbah cangkang telur pada kuat tekan beton serta dapat menganalisa mengetahui kekuatan tekan beton dengan bahan tambah limbah cangkang  telur  sebesar  0%,  5%,  10%.  Penelitian  dilakukan  dengan  benda  uji  yang menggunakan  silinder  berdiameter  15  cm  dan  tinggi  30  cm.  .Menunjukan  bahwa penambahan derbuk cangkang telur di usia 14 hari mengalami penurunan kuat tekan yakni prosentase 5% serbuk cangkang telur sebesar 16,7 Mpa , prosentase serbuk cangkang telur  10  %  sebesar  18,56  Mpa.  Pada  kuat  tekan  beton  di  umur  28  hari  kuat  tekan prosentase 10% sama hasilnya dengan beton normal yakni sebesar 24,1 Mpa begitu juga dengan umur 28 + 7  hari prosentase 10 % serbuk cangkang telur kuat tekannya sama dengan  beton  normal  dan  merupakan  hasil  kuat  tekan  terbesar  dengan  penambahan serbuk cangkang telur yaitu sebesar 25,1  Mpa. Maka kesimpulanya punggunaan Serbuk Cangkang Telur 10% sebagai bahan tambah terhadap berat semen dapat setara dengan beton normal
Pelatihan Mendeley Sebagai Alat Bantu Sitasi dan Daftar Pustaka Bagi Mahasiswa
Authors: Kartinawati Erwin
Published: July 2022

Menulis karya ilmiah merupakan suatu keharusan bagi mahasiswa baik dalam bentuk  makalah  maupun  skripsi  dan  jenis  tugas-tugas  lainnya.  Penggunaan  referensi adalah  keharusan  guna  mendukung  pemikiran  atau  analisis  dari  tulisan  mahasiswa. Sebagai  bentuk  penghargaan  terhadap  pemilik  referensi,  daftar  pustaka  adalah konsekuensi yang harus diisi dalam bentuk identitas penulis buku, jurnal, dan sumber sitasi lainnya. Persoalannya adalah masih banyak penulisan referensi dan juga daftar Pustaka dilakukan secara manual. Akibatnya sering terjadi kesalahan atau bentuk ketidakuratan dalam informasi sumber sitasi. Pelatihan aplikasi Mendeley ini menawarkan solusi atas persoalan tersebut
Pelatihan Pijat Oksitosin Pada Keluarga Ibu Post Partum Di Desa Gawanan Colomadu
Authors: Bahri Ahmad Syamsul
Published: July 2022

Pelatihan  kesehatan  adalah  upaya  perubahan  yang  dilakukan  di  bidang kesehatan melalui suatu Pelatihan dengan mempengaruhi lingkungannya  terlebih  dahulu agar perilaku dan kualitas kesehatan individu, kelompok, masyarakat dapat meningkat Pijat oksitosin adalah pijatan yang dilakukan di daerah sepanjang tulang belakang sebagai  upaya  untuk  memperlancar  pengeluaran  ASI.  Pijatan  ini  mampu  memicu pengeluaran  oksitosin,  di  mana  oksitosin  merupakan  hormon  yang  diperlukan  untuk mengeluarkan ASI.  Pijat oksitosin merupakan salah satu teknik pijat yang banyak dilakukan pascapersalinan. Teknik pijat ini dapat memberi stimulasi pada puting dan diyakini mampu meningkatkan produksi ASI
Penerapan Konsep 5S (5 R) Pada Kehidupan Sehari-Hari pada Masa Pandemi untuk Menjaga Kesehatan dan Meningkatkan Imunitas Tubuh
Authors: Jatmiko Hapsoro Agung
Published: July 2022

Ketidakpastian  terkait  selesainya  pandemi  terkadang  menimbulkan keresahan, dan meningkatkan tingkat stress. Kondisi stress ini kadang diperparah dengan lingkungan rumah pribadi yang kadang berantakan dan menjurus ke kotor. Salah satu  metode penanganan yang dapat diaplikasikan sehari hari adalah 5S, yang  ditemukan  oleh  Takashi  Osada  di  Jepang.  5S  merupakan  metode  yang banyak  dipakai  di  Pabrik,  namun  dapat  diaplikasikan  pada  kondisi  rumahan, dengan tujuan dapat meningkatkan  awareness  masyarakat kepada tatanan hidup rapi  dan  sehat.  Pengabdian  masyarakat  ini  bertujuan  untuk  memunculkan kesadaran  terhadap  pentingnya  hidup  rapi  dan  sehat  serta  diharapkan  dapat meningkatkan partisipasi seluruh anggota keluarga dalam  mengelola  kebersihan dan kerapian rumah masing-masing
PENDAMPINGAN PELATIHAN APLIKASI MEDIA SOSIAL DI MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 PADA BATIK AV PRODUCTION
Authors: Pratiwi Adcha Rina
Published: July 2022

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) bertujuan memberikan pendampingan tentang pentingnya digital marketing dalam penjualan produk batik, agar produk batik dapat terjual dengan maksimal di masa pandemi covid 19. Kegiatan dilakukan di Batik AV Production Pilang Masaran Sragen. Manfaat kegiatan: (a) penerapan digital marketing (shopee), web perusahaan, akun tiktok, akun instagram, akun facebook, (b) pengenalan pentingnya digital marketing bagi pemasaran produk bagi batik AV dan masyarakat sekitarnya. Dampak positif dari pengabdian masyarakat adalah pengenalan pentingnya media sosial dan digital marketing untuk penjualan. Metode pengabdian menggunakan partisipatif interaktif dan learning by doing, antara pengusaha, mahasiswa dan dosen.Kegiatan pelatihan menghasilkan 1 aplikasi digital marketing AV production sebagai rujukan dan percontohon bagi para pengusaha batik di Sentra Industri Batik Masaran.
Welfare of farmed fish: moral considerations, science, and problems of implementation
Authors: Pavlidis M
Published: July 2022

The question whether fish are worthy of moral consideration, and thus, can be included in humanity’s expanding moral circle, was first raised in the 1990s. After the turn of the millennium, “fish welfare” was used by more and more scientists in the field of aquaculture, animal advocates, politicians, legislators, the fish farming industry, and consumers (Kristiansen and Bracke, 2020). For several years, the widespread view amongst the scientific community was that welfare was intimately connected with the absence of stress and disease. There is no doubt that, stress, health, and welfare are strongly interrelated, but not in a simplistic manner. Stress response is an essential, genetically embedded, adaptive mechanism designed to secure survival and other critical biological functions. Therefore, it is crucial to determine, in a species- and life-stage specific way, at what point do we cross the red line that stress does impair fish welfare. We should also characterise allostatic load and overload, as well as coping styles and behavioural traits, over time and across situations, leading to differential stress response among proactive and reactive individuals. This is important as due to different gene x environmental interactions a given individual may show a different response following exposure to a stressor of the same nature, duration, and intensity, based on its cognitive capacity, cognitive ability and appraisal of the controllability and predictability of the situation or challenge (Korte et al., 2007).
HUBUNGAN VERBAL BULLYING DENGAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL ANAK DI SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI SIRANGGAP CIGUDEG BOGOR BARAT
Authors: Nasihah Durohtun
Published: July 2022

Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah adanya tindakan verbal bullying di sekolah. Tindakan bullying sering dianggap sepele bagi sebagian guru maupun siswanya. Akibat dari verbal bullying mudah marah, depresi, mudah menangis. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah mencari hubungan antara verbal bullying dengan kecerdasan emosional siswa kelas lima sekolah dasar. Hipotesis yang diajukan dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara verbal bullying dengan kecerdasan emosional siswa sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian korelasi. Populasi yang diambil adalah seluruh siswa kelas lima sekolah dasar negeri Siranggap. Banyaknya populasi adalah 24 siswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel ini menggunakan sampel jenuh, sampel jenuh adalah teknik penentuan sampel bila semua anggota populasi digunakan sebagai sampel, sampel yang berjumlah 24. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan angket (kuesioner) dan wawancara. Hasil uji validitas item diperoleh 29 item kecerdasan emosional dan 33 item verbal bullying. Hasil reliabilitas verbal bullying adalah 0,913 dan kecerdasan emosional sebesar 0,890. Hasil analisis data dengan menggunakan teknik korelasi product moment menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan antara verbal bullying dengan kecerdasan emosional siswa sekolah dasar, dengan hasil koefisien korelasi 0,523
Assessment of Uterotonic Potential of Gossypium Hirsutum Root Extracts on Isolated Rat Uterus Smooth Muscle
Authors: Chimbwali Lawrence , Prashar Lavina , Nyirenda James , Simfukwe Newton
Published: July 2022

Before the development of modern medicine, plants were once the primary source of all medicine in the world, and they continue to provide mankind with new remedies. Uterotonic plants are plants that stimulate uterine contraction and are therefore used to assist labor, remove retained placenta, control postpartum bleeding and as an abortifacient. Gossypium is one of the herbal remedies that is being used to induce labor, despite being used to induce labor the root extracts of Gossypium hirsutum had not yet been scientifically studied to assess their uterotonic potential. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect that the root extracts of Gossypium hirsutum had on the uterus. This was an experimental study that was conducted using isolated strips of uterine smooth muscles that were obtained from healthy non-pregnant Wistar rats. Extraction of the plant was done by maceration and Soxhlet apparatus using three solvents (aqueous, methanol & petroleum ether). The results of this study showed that crude root extracts of Gossypium hirsutum possess demonstrable uterotonic potential, the aqueous extract was found to be the most potent and most efficacious (EC 50 = 7.76 x10-1 mg/ml and Emax = 15.25 mN). The extract induced contraction were blocked by three antagonist (Nifedipine, salbutamol and Indomethacin), the antagonism was more with a calcium channel blocker (P= 0.008). The reduced amplitude of contraction in the presence of these antagonist indicated the involvement of beta 2 receptors, prostaglandins and Calcium in the Gossypium hirsutum induced uterine contractions.
Thực trạng trầm cảm, lo âu, stress ở học sinh trung học phổ thông thành phố Huế năm học 2020 - 2021
Authors: Hường Ngô Thị Diệu , Diễm Đào Thị Hồng , Đức Võ Nữ Hồng , Thủy Phùng Thị Thu , Trí Tôn Thất Cảnh
Published: July 2022

Nghiên cứu nhằm mô tả thực trạng trầm cảm, lo âu, stress ở học sinh trung học phổ thông tại thành phố Huế, nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang được tiến hành trên 1062 học sinh trung học phổ thông thành phố Huếnăm học 2020 - 2021. Số liệu được thu thập dựa trên bộ câu hỏi tự điền được thiết kế sẵn và thang đo DASS-21. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy tỷ lệ học sinh có biểu hiện trầm cảm, lo âu và stress lần lượt là 46,1%; 68,2% và 49,6%. Có 76,0% học sinh có ít nhất 1 trong 3 biểu hiện, 55,3% học sinh có từ 2 biểu hiệntrở lên và 32,7% học sinh có cả 3 biểu hiện trầm cảm, lo âu, stress. Mức độ biểu hiện từ vừa đến nặng và rất nặng của trầm cảm là 28,9%; lo âu là 48,7% và stress là 32,4%. Cần xây dựng và thực thi ngay các biện pháp nhằm giảm tỷ lệ trầm cảm, lo âu, stress để bảo vệ và nâng cao sức khỏe tâm thần cho học sinh.
Đánh giá nguy cơ lây nhiễm SARS-COV-2 tại hộ gia đình của ba tỉnh khu vực miền Trung năm 2021
Authors: Anh Đào Thế , Minh Nguyễn Kỳ Nhật , Hạ Nguyễn Thị Miên , Anh Hà Tuấn , Đài Lê Văn , Lượng Nguyễn Đình , Thiệu Lê Hoàng , Thanh Hoàng Tiến , Huy Lê Xuân , Hùng Đỗ Thái
Published: July 2022

Nghiên cứu được thực hiện trên 736 hộ gia đình tại 3 tỉnh khu vực miền Trung bao gồm: Khánh Hòa, Đà Nẵng, Thừa Thiên Huế, từ tháng 1 – 3/2021. Sử dụng bộ công cụ đánh giá nguy cơ lây nhiễm dịch COVID 19 tại hộ gia đình được ban hành kèm theo Quyết định số 2203/QĐ-BCĐQG ngày 27/5/2020 của Ban Chỉ đạo Quốc gia phòng, chống dịch COVID-19. Kết quả, 58,4% hộ gia đình ít nguy cơ lây nhiễm vi rút SARS-CoV-2; 38,1% hộ gia đình có nguy cơ lây nhiễm; 3,5% hộ gia đình nguy cơ lây nhiễm cao. 48,5% người được hỏi không thực hiện khai báo y tế. Trong các hộ gia đình kinh doanh ăn uống: 31,3% hộ gia đình không thực hiện việc bố trí điểm rửa tay đầy đủ xà phòng cho khách hàng; 51,0% hộ gia đình không thực hiện việc khai báo y tế và theo dõi sức khỏe. Để nâng cao hiệu quả phòng chống dịch tại cộng đồng, đặc biệt trong hoạt động kinh doanh dịch vụ ăn uống cần khuyến cáo người dân khai báo y tế điện tử. Trong đó, xây dựng 01 app duy nhất và chính thống cho việc quản lý, khai báo y tế là cần thiết và hoàn toàn khả thi. Khuyến cáo và cần có chế tài, kết hợp với kiểm tra, giám sát các hộ gia đình kinh doanh dịch vụ ăn uống tuân thủ các biện pháp phòng dịch.
Thực trạng và một số yếu tố liên quan đến sức khỏe tâm thần của học sinh Trường trung học phổ thông Cờ Đỏ, huyện Nghĩa Đàn, tỉnh Nghệ An năm 2022
Authors: Hoàng Lê Minh , Thảo Vi Thị Hương , Nhung Nguyễn Hồng , Thủy Nguyễn Thị Thu , Ánh Dương Nhật , Hoàng Nguyễn Viết , Nga Nguyễn Thị , Tuấn Lê Anh
Published: July 2022

Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang thực hiện tại Trường Trung học phổ thông Cờ Đỏ, huyện Nghĩa Đàn, tỉnh Nghệ An năm 2022 để mô tả thực trạng và một số yếu tố liên quan đến sức khỏe tâm thần của học sinh. Có 383 học sinh đại diện cho ba khối lớp 10, 11 và 12 tham gia phát vấn, sử dụng thang đo SDQ25 (Strength and Difficulties Questionnaires 25) để đo lường tình trạng sức khỏe tâm thần. Kết quả cho thấy tỷ lệ học sinh có vấn đề sức khỏe tâm thần chung là 38,1%; tỷ lệ có vấn đề về quan hệ bạn bè và giao tiếp xã hội cao, lần lượt là 55,6% và 92,4%. Một số yếu tố liên quan đến tình trạng sức khỏe tâm thần của học sinh là giới tính (nữ so với nam: OR: 2,43; 95% CI: 1,58 - 3,75), bị bắt nạt/trêu ghẹo ở trường (OR: 5,76; 95% CI: 1,53 - 21,56), bị áp lực trong học tập (OR: 1,61; 95% CI: 1,06 - 2,46), kết quả học tập (OR: 1,83; 95% CI: 1,08 - 3,39). Nhà trường và gia đình cần quan tâm đến vấn đề sức khỏe tâm thần của học sinh trung họcphổ thông và có những biện pháp hỗ trợ để giảm áp lực học tập, phòng ngừa tình trạng bạo lực học đường.
Thực trạng sử dụng dịch vụ chăm sóc và điều trị một số bệnh không lây nhiễm của người cao tuổi tại trạm y tế phường 16, quận Gò Vấp, Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh, năm 2022
Authors: Hằng Hà Thị Lệ , Hòa Nguyễn Trung , Anh Phạm Quỳnh , Chinh Phan Thị Thúy
Published: July 2022

Nghiên cứu cắt ngang mô tả thực trạng sử dụng dịch vụ chăm sóc và điều trị một số bệnh không lây nhiễmcủa người cao tuổi tại trạm y tế phường 16, quận Gò Vấp, Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh, năm 2022. Phỏng vấnbằng bảng hỏi với 400 người cao tuổi, mắc ít nhất 1 trong 3 bệnh như đái tháo đường, tăng huyết áp vàbệnh phổi tắc nghẽn mãn tính, đã từng sử dụng dịch vụ tại trạm y tế. Kết quả cho thấy 100% người có đăng ký sử dụng dịch vụ chăm sóc và điều trị bệnh không lây nhiễm tại trạm y tế. Tuy nhiên, chỉ có 34,0%đến trạm y tế trong lần gần nhất cần khám hoặc điều trị bệnh không lây nhiễm. Lý do chủ yếu là vì gần nhà(71,3%). Trong đó, 78% người hài lòng/rất hài lòng về dịch vụ chăm sóc, điều trị bệnh không lây nhiễm tạitrạm y tế; 89,7% người chắc chắn sẽ quay lại sử dụng dịch vụ và 86,8% người chắc chắn sẽ giới thiệu dịchvụ của trạm y tế cho người thân, bạn bè. Cần tăng cường truyền thông, quảng bá về năng lực của trạm ytế trong chăm sóc, điều trị các bệnh không lây nhiễm ở người cao tuổi, đồng thời nâng cao chất lượng dịchvụ này để tăng tỷ lệ tiếp cận và tỷ lệ hài lòng của người cao tuổi.
The impact of e-marketing on business performance: A case study of the Midlands Meander Association members
Authors:   , Wisdom Elizabeth
Published: July 2022

The study was undertaken to establish to what extent the use of e-marketing has impacted on the Midlands Meander Association (MMA) members relationship with their customers and influenced their business performance (during the period August 2013 to January 2014). As stated in the literature review, the utilisation of technology and e-marketing are important areas of future research. The literature review incorporates various studies such as Mathfield (2000), Lourens (2007) and McLaren (2011) which focus on the MMA members and their customers. Moreover, the literature review includes a discussion of several definitions of e-marketing, while the importance of a number of e-marketing techniques was examined. The study was an empirical, descriptive investigation which applied a mixed methods approach. The study utilised three types of data collection methods: online survey, telephone interviews and the analysis of public domain documentation. The research found an extensive difference between how the various MMA members implemented e-marketing within their businesses. The research showed that e-marketing was not utilised or exploited by the majority of the MMA members to its full potential. Also, the study revealed the need for the MMA members to increase their utilisation of social media, search engine optimiser and complementary links to other websites in order to realise the advantages which may be gained. The study found that over half of the MMA members held a moderately positive perception of e-marketing and that the members’ ages might impact on their perceptions of e-marketing. The research suggested that the majority of the respondents recognised that their business performance had increased due to the use of e-marketing. Furthermore, the research found that two thirds of the MMA members acknowledged the importance of e-marketing to connect and build relationships with their customers. Finally, the research highlighted the need for future research to be undertaken to incorporate other tourism routes within South Africa in order to examine the use of e-marketing and its effect on both customer relationships and business performance.
Impact of mergers on lower level employees : a case study of the Durban University of Technology
Authors:   , Daweti Baphiwe
Published: July 2022

The study arose as a result of a merger between the former Technikon Natal and former M.L. Sultan Technikon, culminating in the formation of a new institution in 2002, called the Durban Institute of Technology (now known as the Durban University of Technology). The focus of the study was on the impact of mergers on lower level employee motivation and staff morale at the Durban University of Technology. Furthermore, the study focused on examining the perceptions of lower level employees towards the merger process which included the pre-merger, during and post-merger phases. A mixed methods research design was used in this study. The quantitative sample was n=50. In addition, six in-depth interviews were conducted for the qualitative part of the study. This study concluded that the merger had a negative impact on the perceptions of lower level employees regarding the merger process in the post-merger phase. The results indicated that staff morale of lower level employees was low post-merger. Some lower level employees proved to be less satisfied than others who adopted the new changes as a result of the merger. Interestingly, the results indicated a high level of motivation amongst lower level employees post-merger. Minimal communication originated from top management to lower level employees. It was recommended, amongst other suggestions that communication and training should be strengthened amongst lower level employees, supervisors and management in higher education institutions. Whilst lower level employees may have low skills and education, an attempt should be made to involve lower level employees early on and throughout higher education mergers.
Selpercatinib (Retevmo)
Authors: CADTH
Published: July 2022

CADTH recommends that Retevmo be reimbursed by public drug plans for the treatment of adults with advanced or metastatic rearranged during transfection (RET) fusion-positive differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) if certain conditions are met.

Retevmo should only be covered to treat patients who have advanced or metastatic DTC (not amenable to surgery or radioactive iodine therapy) with the RET mutation and have had prior treatment with sorafenib and/or lenvatinib. Patients receiving Retevmo should be in relatively good health (i.e., have a good performance status, as determined by a specialist).

Retevmo should only be reimbursed if it is prescribed by a specialist, the patients' cancer is RET positive, it is not given in combination with other anticancer drugs, and the price is reduced.
Investigating the Impact of Delayed Mining upon Scaling Blockchain Applications under Malleability Attack—An e-Voting Scenario
Authors: Khan Kashif Mehboob , Khan Shafaque Mehboob
Published: July 2022

Blockchain is a disruptive technology and has attracted significant attention with prominent applications across finance, medical and many other systems. Electronic voting or e-voting is one of the emerging applications of blockchain leveraging benefits such as integrity, and non-repudiation of data. Whilst existing research has focused on using blockchain for e-voting applications to achieve transparent and verifiable solutions, there exists a gap in study with respect to an in-depth investigation for the challenges surrounding the trade-off for scalability versus security in the context of transaction malleability attack when mining capability is compromised for the blockchain network. In order to present our research, we have used e-voting as an example application to demonstrate our investigations regarding the mentioned gap. The paper does not focus on building a blockchain based e-voting system. The study carries out empirical analysis by establishing blockchain networks with varying mining strength under an extreme load of incoming transactions to achieve a real world scenario of large blockchain based system. The developed system has then been exposed to transaction malleability attack while scaling throughput up to thousands of transactions. The findings reveal that blockchain networks upon scaling, are more vulnerable to transaction malleability attack while operating under lower mining strength as compared to the networks having higher mining power under same conditions. These research outcomes would help researchers and application architect to build highly secured and large scaled applications. To the best of our knowledge, there has not been any published empirical investigation present in the given context.
Design and Development of Bidirectional DC-DC Dual Active Bridge Converter for Energy Storage Systems
Authors: Patel Nishankumar Rajendrabhai , Rehman Junaid , Alam Zuhaib , Qureshi Masroor Munsif , Kumar Shubash
Published: July 2022

The ever-increasing demand for renewable energy resources as compared to conventional means of energy generation has resulted in a growing demand for more efficient power storage systems and applications. However, this necessitates the use of different converters that must be employed to achieve efficient voltage conversions right from the generation stage to the point power is stored in the battery banks. To achieve efficient conversions of the voltage levels, Bidirectional DC-DC Dual-Active-Bridge (DAB) converters can be employed. Accordingly, this research work involves use of a closed-loop PI controller for controlling the outputs of a DC-DC converter and compensating for the load disturbances. The Simulink-derived results indicate the input & output characteristics of the converter to achieve the design of a controller that is capable of providing significant tracking reference command without undergoing steady-state error, thereby offering a fast transient response. Hence, by maximizing the performance of the converter, the controller resolves the issues identified in the output current. The system was also implemented on a 400W laboratory experimental model with a view to additionally validate its performance effectiveness. As a whole, a DAB system was successfully designed, simulated, implemented and analyzed for employing in various energy storage applications
Atmospheric Environment Monitoring System Based on Wireless Sensor Prototype to Prevent Data Centers
Authors: Siddiqui Osama Ahmed , Shaikh Muhammad Kashif , Tahir Muhammad , Urooj Ayesha , Khan Muzammil Ahmed , Rahim Inam Ur
Published: July 2022

According to the World Health Organization, rapid increase in polluting gases and particles, the world is now in need of automation that can only be achieved through the development of a system that control the hazards of the environment. In this research we are developing a system named as ‘Atmospheric Environment Monitoring System Based on Wireless Sensor Prototype to Save Data Centers’ that is capable to record data at real time and keep us updated about the abnormalities of the environment to keep the system safe and secure. Data centers are responsible for the process of patching, updating, and reporting. It is important to protect them from any kind of harm so that they can perform efficiently. The main goal for developing this system is to protect data centers from any type of damage that can cause delay or latency to the businesses and to ensure the safety of the electronic devices that are present in the data centers.
Investigating and Auditing Through Facial Recognition Using LBPH Algorithm
Authors: Fatima Samar , Qureshi Rehan Inam , Khan Muhammad Hassan , Siddique Ali Akbar , Athar Manahil , Hamza Muhammad
Published: July 2022

Technology is constantly advancing, and many individuals submit various video material to social networking websites such as YouTube or Facebook. Since it has become a source of income for many individuals across the world, it is becoming increasingly vital to utilize it in situations when you need to discover a specific person in several video recordings. Another option is to manually go through each video and try to discover the individual segment in order to extract it. Manual searching can take a long time, and it's practically difficult to find a specific video in which a person appears. A person can only focus for 20 to 30 minutes on average to recognize or identify the person in the video, and a video stream may take much longer. Due to the huge quantity of data gathered in the multimedia application, such as videos, a human conducting a video search manually may be difficult to do so properly in such cases. It is critical to automate the procedure in order to eliminate human error and the time it takes to identify the individual in the video footage. Given its popularity and use in applications ranging from our mobile phone games to high-end computers for future forecasting, artificial intelligence may be used to address many difficulties, including this one. In this work, a pre-trained facial recognition classifier known as the Linear Binary Pattern Histogram (LBPH) is utilized to recognize a person in video clips and provide recorded proof of each video in which a person appears, along with the time stamp of his or her visibility. Here, a method is proposed for identifying and tracking down a missing individual utilizing massive video data and Artificial Intelligence without the need for human participation.
A new bootstrap technique to quantify uncertainty in estimates of ground surface temperature and ground heat flux histories from geothermal data
Authors: Cuesta-Valero Francisco José , Beltrami Hugo , Gruber Stephan , García-García Almudena , González-Rouco J. Fidel
Published: July 2022

Abstract. Estimates of the past thermal state of the land surface are crucial to assess the magnitude of current anthropogenic climate change, as well as to assess the ability of Earth System Models to forecast the evolution of the climate near the ground, not included in standard meteorological records. Subsurface temperature data are able to retrieve long-term changes in surface energy balance –from decadal to millennial time scales, thus constituting an important record of the dynamics of the climate system that contributes low-frequency information to proxy-based paleoclimatic reconstructions. A broadly used technique to retrieve past temperature and heat flux histories from subsurface temperature profiles based on a Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) algorithm was able to take into account a limited number of sources of uncertainty, with recent works attempting to increase the number of factors considered in uncertainty estimates. Nevertheless, the SVD methodology did not define a statistical framework for aggregating inversions of individual profiles to derive global results, which lead to estimates of global and regional uncertainties that are difficult to interpret. To alleviate the lack of a conceptual framework for estimating uncertainties in past temperature and heat flux histories at regional and global scales, we combine a new bootstrapping sampling strategy with the broadly used SVD algorithm, and assess its performance against the original SVD technique and another technique based on generating perturbed parameter ensembles of inversions. The new bootstrap approach is able to reproduce the prescribed surface temperature series used to derive an artificial profile. Bootstrap results are also in agreement with the global mean surface temperature history and the global mean heat flux history retrieved in previous studies. Furthermore, the new bootstrap technique provides with a meaningful uncertainty range for the inversion of large sets of subsurface temperature profiles. We suggest the use of this new approach particularly for aggregating results from a number of individual profiles, and to this end, we release the programs used to derive all inversions in this study as a suite of codes labelled CIBOR 1.0: Codes for Inverting BORholes, version 1.0.
Toward a History of Interwar Sino-Hungarian Cultural Relations: Three Advocates of Kuomintang Soft Power, Hungarian Irredentism and Pan-Danubianism
Authors: Mervay Mátyás
Published: July 2022

This paper aims to achieve two goals: the first is to bring a fresh perspective to the Atlanto-centric history of Chinese propaganda while tracing the roots of Sino-Hungarian bilateral approaches and Hungarian Sinology to a time dating some fifteen years earlier than the mutual recognition of the two People’s Republics. This analysis also introduces three actors of different political agendas who applied a similar PR tool of cultural diplomacy to elicit international sympathy for their homeland. After briefly surveying the primary stimuli of cultural diplomacy in interwar Hungary and Republican-Era China, I turn to pre-1949 Sino-Hungarian cultural approaches in the era of no formal diplomatic relations. Such initiatives offer valuable insights into the history of cultural diplomacy while also highlighting significant parallels with the present. Specifically, I introduce the political and cultural agenda of three individuals acting as cultural ambassadors to their homelands. The Shanghai Jewish refugee aid organizer, Paul Komor, and the women’s association president, Theresia Moll, were members of the Hungarian diaspora in China. They introduced the post-Habsburg Central European region to a cosmopolitan community while exhibiting two different foci: Hungarian irredentism and pan-Danubianism. Meanwhile, Zhenya He, a Kuomintang propagandist and the University of Budapest’s first Chinese language instructor during the 1930s, synthesized Hungarian pan-Asian Turanism with Sun Yat-sen’s Tridemism to further Sino-Hungarian exchanges.
Reconstructing a Transatlantic Business Venture: Aladár Pataky’s Unknown Manuscript from 1927
Authors: Venkovits Balázs
Published: July 2022

This paper reconstructs the story of a so far unknown manuscript, a handwritten, personal account detailing a 1927 journey to the United States and Canada with the primary purpose of selling Hungarian wine as part of a more extensive international venture. The article introduces the research that led to the identification of the writer of the manuscript –written on sheets of paper from a Canadian hotel – and outlines the background of a fascinating business project, thereby positioning the text not only as a unique example to be studied with the tools of microhistory but also placing it in the broader, transatlantic historical and political environment of the time. The text is also studied and presented as a piece of travel writing that provides unique insights into Hungarian perceptions of North America in the 1920s and the Hungarian images of Canada and the United States.
The Meaning of Jewish-Catholic Encounter in the Austrian Refugee Camps
Authors: Niessen James P.
Published: July 2022

This study takes its point of departure from reports of antisemitic incidents among Hungarians in Austrian refugee camps at the end of 1956. These incidents may have been provoked by agents from Communist Hungary who had penetrated the camps and found ground for provocation among the refugees. The author argues their true significance should be sought in the contemporary history of Catholic Hungary and Austria. Special attention is given to the biography of the journalist and historian, Friedrich Heer, and the priest, Leopold Ungar, who challenged the Austrian church to greater openness. An additional analysis is provided of the confrontation with the Catholic Jewish question conducted by Fathers György Kis, John Österreicher, and Alois Eckert. The engagement of Eckert and Ungar with the Hungarian refugees emerges as a prelude to the reconciliation of the Catholic Church with Judaism in the constitution Nostra Aetate of the Second Vatican Council.