bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SNA in National Statistics: Origins and Stages of Evolution
Authors: Ivanov Yu. N. , Ryabushkin B. T.
Published: June 2024

The article considers the history of the System of National Accounts (SNA) and the main stages of its evolution in domestic statistics. A transition to the SNA was made from the Balance of the National Economy (BNE) – a system of macroeconomic indicators used in the USSR. It is noted that the experience of compiling BNE tables helped soviet statisticians master the SNA relatively fast.The authors give special attention to 2008 SNA innovations and issues that Rosstat deals with in modern conditions. They, in particular, address evaluating the performance of the unobserved economy, treatment of holding gains, and computation of output of financial intermediaries. The authors comment on problems of treatment of outlays on research and development, military equipment in context with implementing the 2008 SNA, and issues with estimating GDP at constant prices. It is indicated that Rosstat is currently developing all the main accounts provided for by the 2008 SNA international standard. These data are used to guide economic and social government policy.In conclusion, it is noted that Rosstat today is preparing to implement the provisions of the updated version of the 2008 SNA international standard, which is to be adopted at the UN Statistical Commission’s spring session of 2025. It will be a new stage in the evolution of national accounting in Russia.
Structural Analysis of the Relationship between Psychological Capital and Work-Family Conflict with the Professional Development of Faculty Members of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
Authors: Valizade Azar Fahime , Habibi Hamdullah , Talebi Behnam
Published: June 2024

Background. Professional development and increasing the knowledge and skills of professors are necessary for the success of the efforts made in terms of improving educational systems. Meanwhile, psychological capital and reducing work-family conflict play a constructive role in achieving these goals. The current study aimed to investigate the potential correlation between psychological capital and work-family conflict and professional development among faculty members at Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Iran. Methods. The current study employed a quantitative approach. The research method used was descriptive and correlational, utilizing structural equation modeling. The study focused on the faculty members of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences in 2022. According to the statistical resources, there were 793 faculty members at the university during the mentioned period. As per Morgan's table, the sample size consisted of 260 individuals. The instruments utilized to collect the required data were a professional development questionnaire of faculty members developed by Davarpanah (2018), Luthans et al.’s (2007) psychological capital questionnaire, and Carlson et al.’s (2000) work-family conflict questionnaire. To statistically analyze the research data, SPSS software (version 23) was first used to verify the normality of the studied variables. To calculate the correlation coefficients between them, AMOS version 23 was utilized. Results. According to the correlation matrix table, there was a significant correlation between professional development and psychological capital. Also, there was an inverse and significant correlation between work-family conflict and psychological capital, and there was a non-significant correlation between professional development and work-family conflict. The psychological capital coefficient of influence on professional development was 0.61, and work-family conflict had a -0.11 impact factor on professional development. Therefore, it can be stated that psychological capital has a significant relationship with professional development and work-family conflict has an inverse and significant relationship with professional development. The measurement models fit well based on the results of confirmatory factor analysis and assessment indices. The Cronbach's alpha value was 0.951. Conclusion. Based on the results of the current study, it is concluded that the psychological capital play a vital role in professional development of faculty members. Furthermore, work-family conflict may cause the negative and noteworthy consequences in association with professional development of faculty members.
Biomarcadores para determinar factores de riesgo y complicaciones postquirúrgicas en pacientes con gastrectomía. Revisión de literatura
Authors: Flórez Castaño Luis Miguel
Published: June 2024

En la actualidad se cuenta con diversos enfoques y medidas terapéuticas para un paciente con cáncer gástrico. La gastrectomía es uno de los procedimientos quirúrgicos más utilizado en la práctica clínica para su tratamiento. Luego de ser realizado este procedimiento, los pacientes pueden presentar complicaciones postquirúrgicas, las cuales son un reto en el ámbito clínico, ya que ponen en riesgo la salud y la vida del paciente. Se ha venido investigando la correlación entre los biomarcadores, el estadio inflamatorio y su importancia para un hallazgo temprano de complicaciones en diversas patologías o procedimientos. En el caso de la gastrectomía, esta relación inflamación/biomarcadores es positiva, ampliando así el panorama para poder estar un paso adelante y prevenir, en mayor parte, un deterioro postquirúrgico del paciente. En este escrito se puede apreciar cómo se relacionan los niveles de determinados biomarcadores y su relación con las complicaciones que ponen en riesgo la efectividad y el éxito de la cirugía.
Diverticulitis: una patología que aumenta con la edad
Authors: Navarro Alvarado María José
Published: June 2024

La diverticulitis se encuentra como uno de los principales diagnósticos diferenciales en pacientes que se presentan con dolor en el cuadrante inferior izquierdo del abdomen. En efecto, no es nada despreciable su prevalencia en personas mayores. Una influencia importante se ha descrito con la alimentación. De hecho, es por esto que es una de las principales razones de  mayor impacto en la población occidental. Otros factores importantes descritos son la disminución en la distención del colon sigmoides, aumento de presión intraluminal y factores como el tabaco, obesidad y genéticos. Por su parte, desde los años 70s se describe la importancia del consumo de fibra como factor beneficioso. La clínica asociada a estudios de imagen son trascendentales para su clasificación y posteriormente poder brindar un manejo adecuado. De ellas, Hinchey es la clasificación más comúnmente utilizada. Por otro lado, dentro de las opciones terapéuticas se establece la antibioticoterapia, drenaje percutáneo y cirugía. La gran mayoría de pacientes no complicados se manejan de manera ambulatoria. Sin embargo, aquellos con complicaciones podrían ser candidatos a procedimientos más invasivos, de los cuales el más conocido es el procedimiento de Hartmann.
Impacto del inicio de la pandemia por COVID-19 en el uso recreativo de alcohol, derivados de cannabis y cocaína en adultos de Costa Rica, 2019-2020
Authors: Díaz Cruz Valeria , Agüero González Dyann Sofía , Montero Acuña José Andrés , Gómez Barrantes Luis Ignacio , Fonseca Fallas Mariana
Published: June 2024

El objetivo de este estudio es analizar los datos estadísticos de la incidencia de los casos de intoxicaciones reportados al Centro Nacional de Control de intoxicaciones (CNCI) y las consultas médicas brindadas en la Caja Costarricense del Seguro Social (CCSS) y en el Instituto sobre Alcoholismo y Farmacodependencia (IAFA) debido a consumo de alcohol, derivados del cannabis y cocaína, en adultos de 18-65 años durante los años 2019-2020 en Costa Rica. Además de analizar la relación epidemiológica de los datos anteriores con el inicio de la pandemia en el año 2020. Se realizó un estudio epidemiológico observacional, longitudinal y retrospectivo, mediante la utilización de pruebas estadísticas como T student, Chi cuadrado y coeficiente de correlación lineal. Las intoxicaciones por alcohol evidenciaron un aumento del 49% en el número total absoluto de casos (p=0,0140) en el año 2020. Además, el número de atenciones asociadas a su consumo de cocaína en el IAFA disminuyeron en un 9.5% durante el año 2020. Mientras que se documentó un coeficiente de Pearson de 0,6193 para el consumo de alcohol asociado a los casos positivos por COVID-19 en el año 2020. Durante el inicio de la pandemia el número de casos de intoxicaciones reportadas por el CNCI por consumo de alcohol aumentaron un 49% para el año 2020 con respecto al año 2019, esto en correlación positiva con el aumento de casos nuevos positivos por COVID-19 durante el año 2020. No cumpliéndose así para el caso del consumo de cannabis y cocaína.
Didáctica y educación no escolar: un debate introductorio
Authors: Rolim de Lima Severo José Leonardo
Published: June 2024

El artículo consiste en un ensayo teórico y registra reflexiones sobre una problemática pedagógica emergente: el diseño de referentes didácticos para las mediaciones educativas que se desarrollan en espacios no escolares. La Educación No Escolar es presentada como una categoría descriptiva de espacios sociales en los que caben intervenciones pedagógicas guiadas por distintas intenciones más allá de los fines específicos de la escolarización. Inserta en estos espacios, la Didáctica responde a la necesidad de estructurar la reflexión y la toma de decisiones situacionales que desarrollan los/as educadores/as sobre su quehacer profesional. En este proceso, el campo de la Didáctica es desafiado a traspasar los límites de la imaginación que plantea la forma escolar tradicional sobre cómo organizar las situaciones educativas más allá del binomio maestro-alumno, de los currículos prescriptivos y de las estrategias centradas exclusivamente en la escritura. En una lógica contextualizada, la Didáctica como saber se reinventa cuando crea un espacio de reflexión sobre cómo las mediaciones educativas no escolares pueden expresar una mayor calidad social y pedagógica.
El Seminario de Formación Permanente como propuesta innovadora en el equipo de Cátedra del Núcleo Antropológico Educativo 2022
Authors: Brufman Gustavo Ariel , Giuliano Micaela
Published: June 2024

Pensándonos en el marco de contextos globales inciertos que nos hablan de un mundo unipolar con poca previsibilidad; al que se suman, además, los efectos de una guerra que, aunque lejana, se hace sentir en las economías sin distinción de centros y periferias planetarias. Cargando marcas de una pandemia que no termina de pasar porque no sólo muta el virus, sino también -y por eso mismo- la sociedad y nosotros/as como parte de ella; es que necesitamos entonces reaprendernos en nuestras prácticas de la enseñanza. Actualizarnos y generar experiencias y dispositivos nuevos. Volver a reconocernos en un proceso de trabajo con diversas reconfiguraciones, encontrando pistas de cambios subjetivos, sistematizando prácticas laborales en contextos grises y dolorosos. Obligándonos a rearmarnos como docentes universitarios/as. Pero, además, como formadoras y formadores de nuevos y nuevas educadores/as, desde otras lógicas que nos sostengan y ayuden a conceptualizar, a teorizar, a resistir y a crear. A imaginar y refundar proyectos y experiencias con nuevos diseños y recursos. A ensayar y perfeccionarnos en el desarrollo mismo de nuestra propia labor docente. Por eso la necesidad de compartir esta propuesta de un Seminario de Formación Permanente, desde, y para, la propia cátedra en su dinámica cotidiana.
Maestras productoras de saberes. Prácticas de escritura, trabajo editorial y disputas intelectuales. Argentina, primeras décadas del siglo XX
Authors: Mosso Agustina
Published: June 2024

La tesis de posgrado que en adelante se reseña pertenece a la Dra. Agustina Mosso. Se titula “Maestras productoras de saberes. Prácticas de escritura, trabajo editorial y disputas intelectuales. Argentina, primeras décadas del siglo XX”. Fue efectuada en el marco de una beca interna (2017-2022) financiada por el Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET) y desarrollada dentro de una de sus Unidades Ejecutoras: el Instituto de Investigaciones Socio-históricas regionales (ISHIR), de Rosario. Dirigida por la Dra. Paula Caldo, y con el antecedente directo de la tesina de Licenciatura en Ciencias de la Educación (Facultad de Humanidades y Artes, Universidad Nacional de Rosario), fue defendida el día martes dos de noviembre del año 2022 para la obtención del título de Doctora en Estudios de Género por la Universidad de Buenos Aires (Facultad de Filosofía y Letras).
KEPUTUSAN ADOPSI INOVASI PERTANIAN SAYUR ORGANIK
Authors: Butarbutar Kristin Noviani , Levis Leta Rafael , Chamdra Santhy
Published: June 2024

The decline in the quality of agricultural land due to residues of synthetic chemical inputs is a serious problem being faced in agricultural development in Indonesia. Starting from these problems an important issue of sustainable agricultural development is organic farming. This research has been carried out on CV. GS Organic in 2023, with the aim of a) describing the process of adopting organic farming innovations at CV. GS Organic, b) describes the internal factors and external factors that influence the adoption of organic farming innovations in CV. GS Organic, c) describes the type of organic farming decision making in CV. GS Organic. This type of research is qualitative with a case study approach. Data collection methods are by observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. The data analysis method uses the interactive Miles and Huberman model. The results showed that the factors that determine the adoption of innovation in CV. Organic GS is the initiative of the farmers themselves, as well as the factors that influence farmers' decision making, namely internal factors and external factors. Internal Factors: a) Cosmopolitan Level, b) Motivation. External Factors: a) Reference Group, b) Sources of Information, c) Characteristics of Innovation. Farmers' perceptions of the characteristics of innovation that determine innovation adoption are relative advantages from an economic standpoint, advantages from a social prestige perspective, relative advantages from a convenience standpoint, conformity with espoused values, conformity with prevailing norms, conformity with farmer's needs, trialability (Triability). in a small area, ability is observed from technical advantages, ability is observed from the point of view of economic advantage. The type of decision made on the CV. Organic GS in making decisions, namely optional decisions.
ANALISIS PRODUKTIVITAS TENAGA KERJA PADA USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA PUKDALE KECAMATAN KUPANG TIMUR
Authors: Lubalu Gilbert Hendrik , Nurwiana Ida , Siubelan Yacobus C.W.
Published: June 2024

There are many factors that impede the increase in labor productivity at the research location including education level, farming experience, age and land area. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of labor outpouring in lowland rice farming and to determine the factors that influence labor productivity in lowland rice farming in Pukdale Village, East Kupang District. The location selection was carried out deliberately (purposive sampling), determining the number of respondents according to Arikunto (2010), if the number of subjects was less than 100 then all were taken but if more than 100 then the number of subjects was taken around 10%, 15%, 20%, 25% or more. Therefore, the number of samples to be taken at simple random in this study is 10% of the total population of 650 people (Pukdale Village Program, 2021), namely 65 samples. The data collection method used is purposive sampling method (intentionally). The types of data used are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques in this study were carried out using questionnaires or questionnaires, interviews and documentation. For the first objective using HKO analysis = Number of working days X number of working hours X number of people divided by 7, for the second objective using multiple linear regression equations with Douglas's Cobb function.
The results showed that the level of labor outpouring was divided into eight parts, namely the land preparation stage with a total of 165,571 HKO, the seed preparation stage with a total of 161,571 HKO, the planting stage with a total of 362,857 HKO, the fertilization stage with a total of 178,571 HKO, the treatment stage with a total of 91,714 HKO, the pest and disease control stage with a total of 132,286 HKO, the harvest stage with a total of 195 HKO and post-harvest with a total of 464 HKO. Of the eight stages, a total of 1,751,570 HKO was obtained with an average of 26,947 and an average per hectare of 33,945 . The results of the regression analysis show that the area of land (X1) and education (X3) have a significant effect on the outpouring of labor (Y). While age (X2) and experience (X4) have no significant effect on labor outpouring (Y).
NEGOTIATIONS IN “CHINESE STYLE”
Authors: Bulakhtin M.A.
Published: June 2024

The article reveals the negotiation tactics of Chinese negotiators and the historical and cultural context of their behavior. The author draws attention to a well-thought-out methodology for collecting information about the views, motives, negotiating position and individual characteristics of foreign colleagues. Representatives of the PRC pay great attention to personal relationships, they try to find out the true intentions of foreigners, and skillfully use moral and psychological tools to influence their interlocutor. When the Chinese want to cooperate with their foreign counterparts, they strive to create the most favorable atmosphere of communication, try to win over them and establish close mutual friendly ties. Representatives of the PRC are very demanding to their “friends” and count on their help and support in many matters. National culture influences the behavior of Chinese negotiators. In particular, it focuses on restraint, control of emotions, “body language,” adherence to the rules of politeness, maintaining calm, restraint and patience. A person must behave in a civilized and dignified manner. The Chinese negotiator should not succumb to provocations, he/she should act thoughtfully, take into account the situation and calculate the benefits and harms of his/her actions. The experience of communicating with the PRC colleagues shows that they can behave harshly, criticize their partners for “wrong” behavior, and exert an “educational” influence on them. Sometimes, foreigners sometimes notice high self-esteem among their Chinese partners, a sense of their intellectual and moral superiority. They perceive this behavior as a tool of pressure on the interlocutor. Foreign observers believe that Chinese negotiators are persistent, resilient, tenacious people who strive to use every opportunity to realize their interests. They use moral means to influence their partner to control the negotiation process and dominate the relationship. Chinese negotiators do not absolutize the significance of the signed agreements and will seek their revision if they see that they can receive additional benefits.
DIGITALIZATION OF LABOR-LAW RELATIONS: BASIC PROVISIONS AND DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS
Authors: Izvarina Yu.Yu.
Published: June 2024

The updated national goals of development of the Russian Federation for the period till 2030 and on perspective till 2036, approved by the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation dated 07.05.2024 No. 309, contain the most important directions of further development of our country, including such areas as: technological leadership, digital transformation of public and municipal administration, economy and social sphere involving automation of the most part of transactions within uniform sectoral digital platforms and data-based management model taking into account the accelerated implementation of big data processing technologies, machine learning and artificial intelligence. Achievement of these goals, defined by the Russian President as fundamental for the modern development of the state and systems of public administration bodies, is impossible without strategic development of the branch of labor law. The basis for achieving these national development goals is the development of a trinity of directions: digitalization of labor law relations - expansion of the use of artificial intelligence in the field of labor and employment - development of new forms of employment, such as remote work and platform employment. The goal of digitalization of labor relations is to increase efficiency, optimize resources, improve communication and ensure more flexible and transparent personnel management. As part of the digitalization of labor relations, companies apply various tools and technologies such as electronic HR management systems, online-platforms for recruiting and manpower planning, automated systems of control of working hours, virtual workspaces and other digital solutions. New digital solutions in HR management can become one of the drivers of development of the Russian economy, allowing for adequate savings for employers. The automation of production, the expansion of hiring remote workers, optimization of the use of artificial intelligence in work processes raise the question of deepening the scientific research of these aspects in labor law.
Strategi Pengembangan Kampung Warna-Warni Teluk Seribu Balikpapan Berdasarkan Sapta Pesona Dalam Meningkatkan Kunjungan Wisatawan
Authors: Alifa Irvisya , Nugroho Rizky Arif , Syafitri Elin Diyah , Dewanti Ajeng Nugrahaning
Published: June 2024

Berdasarkan RTRW dan RPJMD Kota Balikpapan salah satu objek wisata yang menjadi fokus pengembangan pariwisata adalah Kampung Warna-Warni Teluk Seribu Balikpapan. Sapta Pesona merupakan unsur tolak ukur peningkatan kualitas produk pariwisata yang terdiri dari tujuh unsur yaitu, Keamanan, Ketertiban, Kebersihan, Kesejukan, Keindahan, Keramahan, dan Kenangan. Penggunaan konsep Sapta Pesona diharapkan dapat memberikan pengetahuan kepada wisatawan dan masyarakat sekitar agar lebih sadar wisata serta mengembangkan daya tarik baru kepada wisatawan Kampung Warna-Warni Teluk Seribu sehingga menjadi pariwisata berkelanjutan. Sehingga tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk merumuskan strategi pengembangan Kampung Warna-Warni Teluk Seribu Balikpapan berdasarkan Sapta Pesona dalam meningkatkan kunjungan wisatawan. Dalam mencapai tujuan tersebut maka dirumuskan strategi pengembangan Kampung warna-Warni Teluk Seribu Balikpapan berdasarkan Sapta Pesona dengan analisis komparatif kepada 6 sub variabel yang menjadi prioritas pengembangan, yaitu  Penyediaan Informasi Keamanan & Keselamatan, Penyediaan Sistem Keamanan, Ketertiban Peraturan, Pengelolaan Kebersihan, Keindahan Lokasi Wisata, dan Kenangan Atraksi Wisata. Perumusan strategi pengembangan ini dilakukan dengan mengkomparasikan kondisi eksisting dengan Best Practice terkait masing-masing sub variabel.
Strategi Pengembangan Industri Pariwisata Pulau Kaniungan Kampung Teluk Sumbang Kecamatan Biduk Biduk
Authors: Moningka Fallencio Fellyx , Dewanti Ajeng Nugrahaning , Tufail Dwiana Novianti , Nugroho Rizky Arif
Published: June 2024

Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Berau dalam hal Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata saat ini belum memiliki suatu strategi perencanaan dan pengembagan industri pariwisata yang komprehensif dan perencanaan dan pengembangan yang dilakukan masih bersifat sektoral. Data yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa terdapat penurunan jumlah angka wisatawan dimana pada tahun 2022 jumlah wisatawan yang berkunjung ke Pulau Kaniungan adalah sebanyak 3.171 jiwa sedangkan pada tahun 2023 hanya sebanyak 2.164 jiwa. Pengembangan dan pengelolaan industri pariwisata yang baik dibutuhkan untuk menangani permasalahan yang ada di Pulau Kaniungan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana kondisi eksisting industri pariwisata, serta strategi yang diperoleh berdasarkan analisis SWOT faktor internal dan eksternal, kemudian merumuskan strategi pengembangan industri pariwisata menggunakan analisis Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM). Hasil temuan yang didapatkan adalah terdapat 11 strategi pengembangan industri pariwisata yang dapat memberikan solusi komprehensif terhadap permasalahan industri pariwisata di Pulau Kaniungan.
Kata-kunci : Pariwisata, Industri, Pengembangan, SWOT, QSPM
Analisis Identifikasi Karakteristik Permukiman Rawan Bencana Kebakaran di Kelurahan Baru Ilir
Authors: Juliana Herica , Hidayat Arief , Mustofa Umar , Kadri Mohtana Kharisma
Published: June 2024

Kota Balikpapan sendiri masih menjadi salah satu kota yang sering mengalami bencana kebakaran. Diantara empat kecamatan yang ada di Kota Balikpapan, Kecamatan Balikpapan Barat merupakan daerah rawan bencana kebakaran yang perlu mendapat perhatian, khususnya di Kelurahan Baru Ilir, sehingga dalam hal ini analisis identifikasi karakteristik permukiman padat di Kelurahan Baru Ilir sebagai salah satu upaya untuk mengantisipasi atau meminimalisir berbagai kerugian akibat bencana kebakaran, sehingga dalam hal ini identifikasi karakteristik permukiman menjadi penting sebagai upaya untuk mengantisipasi atau meminimalisir berbagai kerugian akibat bencana (kebakaran) yang dikenal dengan istilah mitigasi. Hasil temuan akan ditampilkan dengan menggunakan peta, gambar, dan tabel. Adapun metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan survei primer dan sekunder dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif . Adapun hasil temuan yaitu terdapat 12 karakteristik permukiman yang terdiri dari faktor fisik, eksternal dan Internal.
Analisis Hotspot (Getis Ord Gi*) Pola Spasial Frekuensi Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas di Kota Balikpapan
Authors: Simanungkalit Maylani Angelina , Hidayat Arief , Nugroho Rizky Arif , Depari Andi Sahputra
Published: June 2024

Transportasi adalah elemen utama dalam pembangunan kota dan ekonomi, namun pertumbuhan pesat transportasi dan kompleksitas masalahnya menciptakan kebutuhan mendesak akan solusi efektif, terutama terkait kecelakaan lalu lintas yang signifikan di Indonesia, termasuk di Kota Balikpapan. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pola spasial kecelakaan lalu lintas di Balikpapan menggunakan metode Getis-Ord Gi* untuk mengidentifikasi area dengan frekuensi kecelakaan tinggi (hotspot) dan rendah (coldspot). Data sekunder dari berbagai sumber digunakan dalam analisis ini. Dengan pemodelan spasial menggunakan ArcGIS, hasil menunjukkan bahwa hotspot kecelakaan tertinggi berada di Kecamatan Balikpapan Utara bagian Barat, Balikpapan Kota, Balikpapan Tengah, dan Balikpapan Selatan. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat membantu dalam merancang strategi pencegahan kecelakaan yang lebih efektif untuk meningkatkan keselamatan jalan di Kota Balikpapan.
 
 
Kata-kunci : ArcGIS, kecelakaan lalu lintas, Getis-Ord Gi*, hotspot, pola spasial
Factors influencing news purchasing in Tempo
Authors: Anam Khairul , Windasari Nila A. , Widyasthana Sandhy
Published: June 2024

Purpose: This study explores the factors that influence purchasing decisions regarding tempo-paid news, namely, individual factors, psychology, and product knowledge. The payment decision variables measured in this research are purchase intention, willingness to pay, and choice of profit model for tempo-paid news.
Method: This research used a survey method with a purposive sample of 200 non-paid tempo users. The questionnaire consisted of closed choice questions. Data were analyzed by cross-tabulation analysis and chi-square test using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS).
Results: The findings indicate that individual, psychological, and product knowledge have a significant relationship with purchase intention. Only psychological and product knowledge factors had a significant relationship with willingness to pay. Meanwhile, individual, psychological, and product knowledge factors have a significant relationship with the choice of profit model. This study only reviews the factors that influence purchasing decisions among Tempo non-paid news readers from March to April 2024.
Limitations: This research was limited to Tempo's paid products, not to other paid news products. Therefore, further research is needed to determine the factors that can influence purchasing decisions on paid news. Nevertheless, the findings provide an initial picture of the factors that influence the purchase of paid news in the Indonesian market, where the model is still young.
Contributions: The findings of this research can provide input for future researchers in the marketing discipline or the mass media industry in Indonesia regarding the development of paid news-based business models.
Artistic approach to the WFS system
Authors: Kang Ji Youn
Published: June 2024

This paper,  “Artistic Approach to the Wave Field Synthesis system,” explores the diverse characteristics of the WFS system as a musical instrument and examines artistic approaches to spatializing sounds in electroacoustic music composition. It delves into the unique attributes of the system, providing detailed examples of compositions and discussing potential challenges and limitations. The paper raises questions about how such a spatial audio rendering system can impact our listening experience, particularly in relation to fixed media compositions. Additionally, the possibilities of using WFS in live electronic music are also explored.
Acousmatic Music and its Extension Towards the Instruments
Authors: Teruggi Daniel
Published: June 2024

Over the last sixty years there has been a progressive inclusion of instruments within the practice of electroacoustic music in parallel with the development of acousmatic music. This article analyses the conceptual implications and the crossovers between both musical attitudes, and the different tendencies which have sprung over this period. In many cases the use of traditional instruments has “expanded” the outreach of acousmatics.
The Genesis of Acousmatic Music – Espaces Inhabitables by François Bayle
Authors: Camilleri Lelio
Published: June 2024

The article examines some fundamental characteristics of acousmatic music, referring to the statements of one of its major composers, François Bayle. A further aspect that is examined concerns the transition between the experience of musique concrète and the birth of acousmatic music. For this topic, the composition Espaces Inhabitables (1967) by François Bayle is examined, which in some ways represents the birth of acousmatic music, breaking away from certain structural and discursive typologies of musique concrète. Further considerations regarding the constituent elements of this work and the birth of acousmatic music are developed.
Association between Dietary Habits and Nutritional Status among Adolescent Girls
Authors: Al-Mosawy Huda Thiar M. , Faris Selman Hussain
Published: June 2024

Background: Adolescents with good eating habits are more likely than those with bad eating habits to learn normally and do better academically. Dietary habits refer to the long-term dietary patterns that an individual forms and maintains in his daily life.
Objectives: The study aims to assess influence of dietary habits of adolescent girls on nutritional status and identify if their association between pattern of dietary habits and nutritional status among adolescent girls.
Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 400 students from middle and secondary schools in Karbala City, Iraq. Data were collected from December 2o, 2023 to February 4, 2024, Data collection was performed using self-report instrument and it is organized into three sections, include, dietary habits, nutritional status and sociodemographic data.  Data were analyzed utilizing descriptive and inferential statistics.
Result:  That 61% of female adolescents have normal weight and 20.2% of female adolescents have underweight but 12% of them have overweight. Exhibits that female adolescent having moderate dietary habits as reported among 73% of them (M±SD= 11.96 ± 1.81.
Conclusion:   The eating habits of adolescent’s girls do not affect the nutritional status, and most of them have healthy eating habits, while about one fifth of them have unhealthy eating habits, and more than a third of them had an abnormal body mass. Which indicates the importance of involving them in healthy awareness programs about healthy nutrition and ways to maintain a normal level of body mass.
Effect of Feeding Methods on Respiratory Efforts in Neonate with Congenital Heart Defect
Authors: Alkafaji Zainab Ibrahim Rashid , Musehab Zeki Sabah
Published: June 2024

Background: Congenital heart disease (CHD) encompasses heart or blood vessel abnormalities arising during fetal development, affecting around 9 per 1,000 live births annually, totaling approximately 1.35 million infants. CHD is clinically classified as either cyanotic or acyanotic and often coincides with malnutrition and failure to thrive. Infants with CHD are at an increased risk of developing oropharyngeal dysphagia, characterized by difficulties in swallowing. Pediatric nurses play a crucial role in monitoring CHD, including respiratory rates and overall health, with particular attention to assessing nasal flaring for signs of respiratory distress as chest retractions and cyanosis.
Objectives: Study aims to Assess variations in respiratory rate across different feeding methods and their impact on neonates with CHD at various time intervals.
Methodology: A prospective observational study was carried out at the neonatal unit of Karbala Teaching Hospital for Children in Iraq. Fifty neonates, aged less than 28 days and diagnosed with CHD, were purposively recruited for the study. Inclusion criteria targeted neonates who were undergoing enteral feeding.
Results: Analysis of records from 50 neonates revealed significant variations in respiratory rate across distinct feeding periods (p=0.027). and unveils noteworthy variations in nasal flaring throughout distinct feeding periods (p=0.001). And no significant differences in chest retraction across distinct feeding periods (p=1.000), no significant differences between breastfeeding, bottle-feeding and tube-feeding across time intervals of neonates feeding.
Conclusions: Respiratory rate demonstrates significant variations across feeding periods. There are no significant differences in respiratory rates before-after feeding among breastfeeding, bottle-feeding, and tube-feeding.
Combating Neonatal Infections in Libya: Common Bacteria and Treatment Strategies
Authors: Abushwereb H. , Ibrahim R. , Ennafathi F.
Published: June 2024

Neonatal infections represent a prevalent issue impacting newborns during their initial days, resulting in escalated mortality rates, particularly evident in less developed nations. Two studies examined the microbes responsible for the beginning of infections in newborns and compared different treatment modalities. Predominant infectious manifestations included septicemia, meningitis, septic arthritis, and pneumonia. Gram-negative Klebsiella and Staphylococcus emerged as the prevalent bacterial strains responsible for neonatal infections. The antibiotic regimens commonly employed in medical facilities in Libya comprised of ampicillin, gentamicin, cefotaxime, vancomycin, amoxicillin, meropenem, amikacin, tazocin, and cloxacillin. Gender disparities were observed in the incidence rates of septicemia and meningitis, with the former being more recurrent in females. The collective fatality rate stood at 5–10% among the entire neonatal cohort.
ENGLISH LANGUAGE PROFICIENCY OF EARLY GRADE IP LEARNERS: BASIS FOR A BRIDGING PROGRAM
Authors: Gina Dhel B. Barsalote
Published: June 2024

The general purpose of this study is to look into the language proficiency level of the Early Grade IP learners which eventually be the basis of a bridging program that will be designed.This study employed the non-experimental descriptive survey research design in investigating the research problem. It is descriptive because the data are presented in quantitative descriptions on the “Language Competence of IP Learners: Basis for a Bridging Program. According to Good (2020), this method of research shows merely description of tasks presenting the conditions regarding the nature of the group of persons or class of events that involved procedure of analysis, classification, and measurement. It involves varied information regarding the current or present condition (Deauna, 2021). This study was conducted in the schools of Sulop district. The respondents in this study were the 210 IP learners of the research locale. The respondents answered a researcher made assessment test on their oral and comprehension skills. This study makes use of the universal sampling procedure considering the manageable number of respondents in the research locale. This revealed that Early Grade IP learners display basic skills in reading which means that their reading skills need to be developed further so that when reading stories, they do not comprehend the stories literally but they will read between the lines in order to have a broad understanding of the literary piece that eventually brings lesson and new insights.
KEYWORDS: english language, proficiency of early grade, learners, basis for a bridging program
RISK MANAGEMENT SKILLS OF SCHOOL HEADS AND DISASTER READINESS OF STUDENTS
Authors: Ellen Grace C. Cortez
Published: June 2024

This study sought to determine the level of risk management skills of school heads and the level of disaster readiness of students. Eventually, it also sought to determine the significant relationship between the independent and the dependent variables of the study. This study made use of a descriptive-correlation non-experimental quantitative research method. The data were presented in quantitative descriptions on the “Risk Management Skills of School Heads and Disaster Readiness of Students”. According to Gay (2006) descriptive-correlation design determined and supported the way things are. A questionnaire was used in conducting the survey, interview or observations to collect the data. The study was conducted in Almendras Elementary School Sta. Cruz North District in the, Division of Davao Del Sur. The respondents of this study were 200 intermediate learners of the research locale who answered the second set of questionnaires while 14 school heads to answered the first set of questionnaires. A universal sampling procedure was utilized in this study in determine the respondents, considering the small number of respondents in the research locale. This revealed that school heads possessed skills in risk management, and likewise, learners exuded disaster readiness. This could imply that there was regular training of learners on the things to do when disaster occurred. This also implied that activities on risk management were implemented in school.
KEYWORDS: risk management skills, school heads, disaster readiness of students
UTILIZATION OF PERFORMANCE-BASED ASSESSMENT IN MATHEMATICS: BASIS FOR NUMERACY REMEDIATION PROGRAM FOR GRADE FOUR LEARNERS
Authors: Donnah Hill A. Libre
Published: June 2024

This study aimed at determining the utilization of performance-based assessment as the basis in developing the numeracy intervention program for grade four learners. This study employed the non-experimental descriptive-correlation research design in investigating the research problem. It is descriptive because the data are presented in quantitative descriptions on the “Utilization of Performance-based Assessment in Mathematics: Basis for Numeracy Remediation Program for Grade Four Learners. According to Good (2005), this method of research shows merely description of tasks presenting the conditions regarding the nature of the group of persons or class of events that involved procedure of analysis, classification, and measurement. It involves varied information regarding the current or present condition (Deauna, 2005).
This study was conducted in all public elementary schools in Binugao district, Davao City. The respondents of this study were the 5 grade four teachers to assess the 250 grade four learner in the research locale who were the subjects of this study and whose numeracy was assessed using performance-based assessment. Moreover, simple random sampling procedure was used considering the enormous number of the grade four learners in the district while at the same time simple sampling procedure was used in determining the number of teacher who will participate in the study. This study revealed that teachers most of the time used performance-based assessment in assessing learning outcomes in mathematics of the grade four learners. This also means that teachers are confident in using performance-based assessment as it monitors academic progress of the child in mathematics subject.
KEYWORDS: utilization of performance-based assessment, mathematics, basis for numeracy remediation program, grade four learners
Deiksis Persona: Kata Ganti Nama Diri dalam Rancangan Rampai Pagi Segmen Daerah
Authors: Sawal Abdul Haziq , Mashud Khairun Afifa , Mohd Marzuki Siti Nurul Hakimah
Published: June 2024

Bahasa dapat dikaji dari pelbagai sudut berbeza, termasuklah dari aspek pragmatik. Pragmatik ialah kajian berkenaan interpretasi ujaran, termasuklah penginterpretasian ayat yang taksa dan eliptik. Kajian ini memfokuskan deiksis yang merujuk rujukan bagi kata yang silih berganti bergantung pada penutur, waktu dan tempat kata tersebut dituturkan. Kajian ini dilakukan berlandaskan deiksis persona, iaitu satu daripada lima deiksis yang dicadangkan oleh Levinson (1983). Kajian ini dilakukan untuk mengenal pasti deiksis persona yang terkandung dalam rancangan Rampai Pagi segmen daerah, serta untuk menghuraikan dan membincangkan makna di balik penggunaan deiksis persona. Kajian yang dilakukan hanya tertumpu pada satu daripada segmen yang terkandung dalam rancangan Rampai Pagi, iaitu segmen daerah Tutong, Belait dan Temburong, yang ditayangkan pada 20 Januari 2020. Kaedah yang digunakan dalam kajian ini ialah kaedah kualitatif. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahawa wujudnya penggunaan kata ganti nama diri, iaitu kata ganti nama diri pertama, kata ganti nama diri kedua dan kata ganti nama diri ketiga yang menjurus kepada penggunaan deiksis persona dalam rancangan Rampai Pagi segmen daerah. Penggunaan deiksis persona yang mementingkan konteks perbualan memudahkan pengguna untuk mengetahui maksud sebenar perbualan bagi mengelakkan kekaburan atau kekeliruan. Dengan mengetahui fungsi kata ganti nama diri dalam perbualan atau pertuturan, penginterpretasian makna menjadi lebih jelas.
Mastering Multiplication and Division Facts: New Ways of Learning the Factswith Card Games and the Short Multiplication Table
Authors: Cotter Clayton Kathleen , Foltin Teresa
Published: June 2024

Most students get overwhelmed with math worksheets. Students who do not understanding a concept will not benefit from additional worksheets. Flashcards merely reinforce what a student does not know and can become another source of frustration, creating feelings of failure. Rather than worksheets or flashcards, games are a successful method to learn, to apply, and to master the facts. When a student learns to read, they can apply the new skills by reading for pleasure. In the same way, math card games combine practice with pleasure. Although learning math requires hard work, it can be enjoyable. The Short Multiplication table is a derivative of the complete multiplication table. It utilizes the commutative property to remove duplicate facts; also, it is shaded into groups of fives to assist finding products and quotients.
Self-Efficacy in Mathematics: How K-5 Teachers’ Perceptions Change Over Time and Experience
Authors: Fox Courtney
Published: June 2024

Primary teachers are expected to teach all relevant material in all areas of the curriculum to their students. Even after completing excellent teacher preparation programs, these teachers often have little confidence teaching mathematics and this impacts the way teachers present mathematics lessons to their students. Studies show that when teachers are given positive experiences in mathematics, they are more confident and better prepared to teach mathematics to their students. This work offers a possible way to rectify primary teachers’ low self-efficacy in mathematics by offering effective professional development. Using teachers’ prior experiences to design and implement a professional development opportunity, this three-phase study shows that teachers can increase their self-efficacy in mathematics so that they feel prepared to teach students in a primary classroom.
Teaching Mathematics in the Age of Generative Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Goodell Joanne
Published: June 2024

In this workshop, we will investigate some of the most common uses of Gerative Artificial Intelligence (Gen AI) tools in mathematics education, including acting as a teaching assistant to generate a range of varied examples, provide multiple explanations of concepts and procedures, generate assessments and rubrics, assess student feedback, and generate lesson plans. Suggested prompts are provided. Participants will need to bring their own devices and ensure that they have access to either ChatGPT through OpenAI, Microsoft’s BingChat, or other similar chatbot artificial intelligence models prior to attending this workshop.
Experiences in Working with Children in the Scientific Method at a Technical University
Authors: Grodzicka Aneta
Published: June 2024

The article presents the experience of working with children using the scientific method, presenting selected characteristics of the teaching carried out at the Faculty of Mining, Safety and Industrial Automation of the Silesian University of Technology in Gliwice. The introduction contains arguments in favour of using this teaching strategy to make science teaching effective and to stimulate children's cognitive curiosity. The next section describes the course of the project, including the stages of creating the so-called learning environment, i.e. the 'Experience Mine' and the 'Experience Factory'. The main part of the text deals with the analysis of the achieved didactic results in terms of supporting the development of the cognitive processes of the participating children and their ability to choose appropriate behaviour in accordance with the principles of safe action. The final part contains conclusions and recommendations. Key words: out-of-school education, scientific method
Using Practical Programming Tasks to Enhance Combinatorial Understanding
Authors: Levy Sigal , Stukalin Yelena , Guttmann-Beck Nili
Published: June 2024

Probability theory has extensive applications across various domains, such as statistics, computer science, and finance. In probability education, students are introduced to fundamental principles such as combinatorics and symmetric sample spaces. Students pursuing degrees in computer science possess a robust foundation in programming, software engineering, and algorithmic thinking. Hence, they enter probability courses with a unique perspective and learning potential. Despite that, these students encounter challenges in grasping combinatorial concepts. In this experiment, we challenged first-year computer science students to program a simulation of a practical combinatorics problem. Students commented on if and how this task helped them internalise the basic concepts of combinatorics. We aim to show how utilising programming tasks may empower students with a deeper grasp of combinatorics. The results presented in this paper are based on a recent paper by the authors: "Using Practical Programming Tasks to Enhance Combinatorial Understanding