bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Does bronchial asthma influences dental health of the diseased children?
Authors: Davidovic Bojana , Ivanovic Mirjana , Bokonjic Dejan , Jankovic Svjetlana , Eric Jelena , Lecic Jelena , Jovicic Olivera
Published: January 2021

Background/Aim. Asthma is a chronic inflammatory lung disorder. The effect of asthma drugs on oral health is still the subject of debate among researchers in dentistry. The aim of this study was t o e valuate dental status in asthmatic children and evaluate the possible effect of drugs treating asthma on dental health. Methods. Study participants were divided into two groups: the asthma (AG) and the non-asthma (NAG) group. Based on the symptoms of asthma and the possibility for effective control of the disease, the AG group was divided into two subgroups. The oral examination of the teeth was per-formed using a probe and mouth mirror under artificial light in accordance with the recommendations of the World Health Organization. Saliva analysis was carried out by the GC Saliva-Check Buffer, according to the manufacturer's instructions. Results. The study included 136 children aged 6 to 16 years (10.5 ? 3.3). The mean of decayed, missing, and filled teeth (dmft/DMFT) of the children in the AG group (6.0 ? 4.0/3.3 ? 4.4) was higher than in the NAG group (4.8 ? 4.4/2.5 ? 3.4), but significant differences were not observed between the groups. Salivary pH values were found to be similar in both groups, but the quantity and buffering capacity of the stimulated saliva were found to be significantly lower in the AG group (p < 0.001 and p < 0.05, respectively). Conclusion. Although the prevalence of dental caries in the AG group was similar to that of the NAG group in this study, decreased quantity and buffering capacity of the stimulated saliva in the A G group may contribute to higher values of dental caries in asthmatic children in the future.
Coaching Quality and Subordinate Work Attitudes in the Multiple Supervisor Audit Context
Authors: Andiola Lindsay M. , Bedard Jean C. , Kremin Joleen
Published: January 2021

SYNOPSIS

Audit subordinates typically work with multiple supervisors who are likely to vary in their level of coaching quality (CQ). While prior research suggests a low CQ supervisor could negatively affect a subordinate's work attitudes, theory indicates that the presence of other positive coaching experiences may buffer against the negative influence of a low CQ supervisor. We investigate by asking participants to provide information on their coaching experiences with three supervisors. We then examine how perceptions of supervisors' CQ interact to affect subordinates' work attitudes. We find that the effect of a perceived low CQ supervisor on organizational commitment and turnover intention is mitigated when the CQ of another supervisor is high or when a relatively high CQ supervisor is also a mentor. Investigating factors that inhibit CQ, we find that supervisors' lack of capability explains variation in lower CQ supervisors, whereas lack of presence explains variation for higher CQ supervisors.

Data Availability: Contact the authors.

JEL Classifications: L2; M40; M42; M51; M53.
Duke University Medical Center Perioperative Diabetes Management Program
Authors: Lenk Tara A. , Whittle John , Aronson Solomon , Miller Timothy E. , Fuller Matthew , Setji Tracy
Published: January 2021

Quality Improvement Success Stories are published by the American Diabetes Association in collaboration with the American College of Physicians and the National Diabetes Education Program. This series is intended to highlight best practices and strategies from programs and clinics that have successfully improved the quality of care for people with diabetes or related conditions. Each article in the series is reviewed and follows a standard format developed by the editors of Clinical Diabetes. The following article describes a project at an academic tertiary-care medical center aimed at identifying surgical patients with uncontrolled diabetes early in the preoperative process to improve their perioperative glycemic control and surgical outcomes.
Improvement of Statin Utilization in Veterans With Diabetes Through Pharmacy Interventions
Authors: Kim Sang Wan , Chen Jennifer , Wegener Kevin J. , Resch Nina D. , Neff Kimberly M. , Nawarskas Ann D.
Published: January 2021

Quality Improvement Success Stories are published by the American Diabetes Association in collaboration with the American College of Physicians and the National Diabetes Education Program. This series is intended to highlight best practices and strategies from programs and clinics that have successfully improved the quality of care for people with diabetes or related conditions. Each article in the series is reviewed and follows a standard format developed by the editors of Clinical Diabetes. The following article describes an effort aimed at increasing the use of statins among veterans with diabetes at a Veterans Affairs medical center in New Mexico.
Duke University Medical Center Perioperative Diabetes Management Program
Authors: Lenk Tara A. , Whittle John , Aronson Solomon , Miller Timothy E. , Fuller Matthew , Setji Tracy
Published: January 2021

The
following article describes a project at an academic tertiary-care medical
center aimed at identifying surgical patients with uncontrolled diabetes early
in the preoperative process to improve their perioperative glycemic control and
surgical outcomes.
Prognostic Factors of Fatal and Nonfatal Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: The Role of Renal Function Biomarkers
Authors: Roumeliotis Stefanos , Liakopoulos Vassilios , Roumeliotis Athanasios , Stamou Aikaterini , Panagoutsos Stylianos , D’Arrigo Graziella , Tripepi Giovanni
Published: January 2021

In this study, 158 patients with different degrees of renal function were
followed for 7 years to assess the prognostic value of various risk factors, including
carotid intima media thickness (cIMT) and biomarkers of renal function, for incident
cardiovascular (CV) morbidity and mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes.
The investigators found that estimated glomerular filtration rate, albuminuria, and history of cardiovascular disease (CVD) can
be used for prognosis of CVD, whereas cIMT adds little to the accuracy of this
prediction.
Measuring Internet-Specific Reading Motivation and Engagement in an Academic Domain
Authors: Brandmo Christian , Bråten Ivar
Published: January 2021

The purpose of this study was to develop and test a new measure of motivation and engagement when reading for academic purposes on the Internet. Confirmatory factor analysis of the scores of 386 Norwegian pre-service teachers showed that a seven-factor model including the positive reading motivation and engagement constructs of intrinsic reading motivation, perceived competence in reading, valuing of reading, and dedication to reading, as well as the negative reading motivation and engagement constructs of perceived difficulty of reading, devaluing of reading, and avoidance of reading, fit the data well. Moreover, regression analyses showed that these reading motivation and engagement constructs contributed to time spent on the Internet for academic purposes and academic achievement over and above gender, educational level, teaching practice, and total time spent on the Internet. Taken together, these findings provide preliminary evidence for the construct validity of the measure. The discussion highlights how this measure may be used in future research on the roles of reading motivation and engagement in Internet reading contexts.
PENGEMBANGAN WARISAN BUDAYA TRADISIONAL MENUJU EKOWISATA DUSUN GIYANTI WONOSOBO
Authors: Puspitawati Yenny , Sabardila Atiqa
Published: January 2021

This study aims to (1) describe the model development of Giyanti village’s traditional cultural heritage, and (2) how it elaborates the community and the government in developing the ecotourism of Giyanti Hamlet. This research is a qualitative research. Methods of the data collection in the field is by using observation techniques, interviews, and documentation. The collected data were then analyzed by describing the results of the study in detail and systematic. Then, the results are presented informally, namely the formulation with ordinary words in the form of narrative texts. In this study, it is argued that the development of culture towards the ecotourism of the Giyanti village was wrapped in the Community Based Tourism model, which was able to elevate the culture, social, economy of the local community. However, full participation from the community is not enough if there is no good colaboration with the government. Therefore, there must be a good colaboration between the community and the government as the organizer of the ecotourism in the village of Giyanti, Wonosobo Regency.
BUDAYA MENGINTEGRASIKAN KARAKTER RELIGIUS DALAM KEGIATAN SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Narimo Sabar
Published: January 2021

Tujuan penelitian pada artikel ini ada tiga. 1) Mendeskripsikan budaya mengintegrasikan karakter religius dalam kegitan kurikuler. 2) Mendeskripsikan budaya mengintegrasikan karakter religius dalam kegiatan ekstrakurikuler sekolah. 3) Mendeskripsikan budaya mengintegrasikan karakter religius dalam kegiatan kokurikuler. Jenis penelitian kualitatif etnografi. Tempat penelitian di Sekolah Dasar Muhammadiyah 16 Karangasem Surakarta. Subjek penelitian, kepala sekolah, guru, karyawan, dan siswa semester genap 2019/2020. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data denga metode induktif. Hasil penelitian, 1) Kegiatan kurikuler dalam menanamkan religius, yaitu membiasakan penghayatan terhadap suatu ajaran, ideologi, doktrin, atau nilai sehingga merupakan keyakinan dan kesadaran akan realitas atau nilai yang diwujudkan dalam sikap dan perilaku, sehingga menjadi siswa yang berwatak dan berbudi pekerti sesuai ajaran agama yang dianutnya. Kegiatan yang terkait dengan pembiasan karakter religius, yaitu salam, doa sebelum dan sesudah belajar. 2) Budaya mengintegrasikan karakter religius dalam kegitan ekstrakurikuler terkait dengan pembiasaan salam, Doa sebelum dan sesudah belajar, Sholat Dhuha, peringatan hari besar islam, Membaca Al-Ma’tsurot, memakai peci, Kegiatan tadarus, penelolaan infak, dan dahwah romadhan. 3) Budaya mengintegrasikan karakter religius dalam kegitan kokurikuler, terkait dengan pembiasaan Baca Tulis Al-qur’an, kultum ba’da dhuhur, Peringatan Hari Besar Islam, zakat dan qurban.
STRATEGI KONTEKSTUAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KONEKSI DAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA MTs
Authors: Imawati Soffana
Published: January 2021

Tujuan penelitian mendeskripsikan peningkatan koneksi dan hasil belajar matematika melalui penerapan strategi pembelajaran kontekstual. Penelitian menggunakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Sumber data, guru dan siswa kelas 8.3 semester genap MTs Negeri 1 Pemalang 2019/2020. Metode pengumpulan data, observasi, catatan lapangan, dokumentasi, dan tes. Data dianalisis secara komparatif konstanta dan interaktif. Validitas data, triangulasi sumber dan metode. Hasil penelitian, penerapan strategi pembelajaran kontekstual dapat meningkatkan koneksi dan hasil belajar matematika. (1) Peningkatan koneksi matematika, (a) kemampuan menyampaikan materi dengan baik kepada teman satu kelompok dalam diskusimeningkat 40,54%, (b) kemampuan mengarahkan dan mau berbagi caradengan menjelaskan tahapan-tahapan dalam penyelesaian soal dengan teman sebaya baik dalam kerja kelompok ataupun tidakmeningkat45,94%, (c) keberanian maju ke depan kelas untuk menyampaikan dan menjelaskan pendapat ataupun mengerjakan soal tanpa harus ditunjuk oleh gurumeningkat 27,03%, (d) kemampuan berkomunikasi secara efektif dengan orang lain dalam mencari tahu solusi dalam penyelesaian masalah (soal) meningkat 43,25%, dan (e) kemampuan menyelesaiakan soal dengan konsep yang benar dan matangmeningkat 43,24%. (2) Peningkatan hasil belajar matematika meningkat 45,95%.
IKLIM PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA DI SMP
Authors: Prasetiyawati Pipin
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan iklim pembelajaran matematika di SMP Negeri 4 Surakarta yaitu iklim non fisik dan iklim fisik. Jenis penelitian ini kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi. Metode pengumpulan data dengan observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data dengan metode alir. Hasil penelitian: Pertama, Iklim non fisik dalam pembelajaran matematika ditinjau dari keadaan psikologis menunjukkan antusiasme dan semangat dalam belajar. Pemberian penghargaan merupakan faktor dalam menumbuhkan semangat, antusiasme, dan kepuasan belajar. Kedua, Iklim non fisik dalam pembelajaran matematika ditinjau dari interaksi sosial, guru memberikan arahan yang jelas, perlakuan adil mendorong siswa nyaman dalam belajar. Ketiga, Iklim non fisik dalam pembelajaran matematika ditinjau dari interaksi sosial antar siswa terjalin dengan baik, kompak, saling mendukung, saling memahami dan tidak individualis. Keempat, Iklim fisik dalam pembelajaran matematika ditinjau dari kelengkapan sumber belajar, para siswa memanfaatkan sumber belajar dari buku perpustakaan maupun membeli secara mandiri. Kelima, Iklim fisik dari kelengkapan alat peraga yang digunakan masih sederhana terbatas pada alat peraga yang dibuat siswa. Keenam, Iklim fisik dari kondisi ruang kelas (keamanan dan kenyamanan), yang disediakan menciptakan iklim pembelajaran yang nyaman dan kondusif
PENGENDALIAN PRAKTEK KERJA INDUSTRI KOMPETENSI KEAHLIAN BISNIS DARING DAN PEMASARAN DI SMK
Authors: Wijiastuti Murni
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan persiapan, proses, serta hasil dan tindak lanjut pengendalian dalam praktek kerja industri kompetensi keahlian Bisnis Daring dan Pemasaran di SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Karanganyar. Jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisa data menggunakan analisis model interaktif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan: 1) Persiapan pengendalian prakerin dilakukan dengan menetapkan 10 pembimbing sekolah kompetensi keahlian Bisnis Daring dan Pemasaran oleh tim pokja prakerin dan menyiapkan fasilitas buku pedoman prakerin yang berisi jurnal kegiatan harian prakerin dan lembar monitoring. 2) Proses pengendalian dalam prakerin dilakukan dengan monitoring yang dilakukan oleh pembimbing sekolah ke tempat DUDI. Monitoring dilakukan dengan menggunakan dua cara yaitu, mengunjungi langsung ke tempat industri atau menggunakan komunikasi via telepon. 3) Hasil dan tindak lanjut pengendalian dalam prakerin dilakukan dengan pelaporan siswa prakerin, pelaporan pembimbing industri, dan pelaporan pembimbing sekolah.Kata kunci: kompetensi keahlian, pengendalian, praktek kerja industri.
A educação para a integralidade do cuidado em saúde
Authors: Pavan Maria Valéria , Almeida Fernando Antonio de
Published: January 2021

Editorial sobre o artigo: Assuncim AM, Silva IP, Eleutério TCC, Saccomann ICR. Consulta de enfermagem como espaço educativo para o autocuidado do paciente com pé diabético. Rev Fac Ciênc Méd Sorocaba. 2020;22(1):17-22. https://doi.org/10.23925/1984-4840.2020v22i1a4
Prevalência do lúpus eritematoso cutâneo em centro dermatológico terciário do Brasil
Authors: Lima Matheus Eugenio de Sousa , Maia Mariana Rocha , Barros Levi Coelho Maia , Vale Thaís Campelo Bedê , Meneses Filho Luís Ricardo de Sales , Aires Maria Araci Pontes
Published: January 2021

Objetivo: Avaliar a situação epidemiológica do lúpus eritematoso sistêmico no estado do Ceará no ano de 2015. Método: Trata-se de um estudo retrospectivo quantitativo no qual foram analisados todos os registros das consultas médicas realizadas no Centro de Referência em Dermatologia Dona Libânia (CDERM), Fortaleza, Ceará, em 2015, por meio das variáveis: nome, sexo, idade, data da consulta, número do prontuário, diagnóstico presuntivo ou confirmado, outras afecções associadas e frequência do paciente no CDERM (se primeira vez ou retorno ao atendimento médico da instituição). Resultados: Dos 19.576 pacientes analisados, 320 foram diagnosticados com lúpus, representando prevalência de 1,63% no serviço, e desse número 185 foram diagnosticados com lúpus discoide. Conclusão: O lúpus cutâneo é uma doença de extrema importância e prevalência significativa em nosso meio, porém ainda carece de consistência de dados epidemiológicos, sendo necessários estudos multicêntricos e epidemiológicos maiores tanto no Ceará quanto no Brasil, para a adequada avaliação da prevalência dessa enfermidade.
The Approaches of Presidents P. Poroshenko and V. Zelensky to the Settlement of the Conflict in the Donbass: Comparative Analysis
Authors: Semenov M. Е.
Published: January 2021

The article is devoted to the analysis of the approaches of the presidents of Ukraine Petro Poroshenko and Volodymyr Zelensky to the issue of resolving the conflict in Donbass. The election of Vladimir Zelensky in 2019 as president of Ukraine gave rise to hope among some politicians and experts regarding the possibility of resolving the conflict that has been ongoing in 2014 in the Donbass. This was explained by the fact that, unlike his predecessor, he had no previous relation to politics, was not related to the outbreak of the conflict, and also that V. Zelensky actively used peace-loving rhetoric in his election campaign. In this regard, more than a year after V. Zelensky’s victory in the presidential election, the aim of the article was to compare his approach with P. Poroshenko’s approach to resolving the conflict in the Donbass. The study sequentially examines the approaches of the Ukrainian government in 2014-2019 to the conflict in the southeast of the country, the current Ukrainian political class approaches to the Donbass problem and directly the politician V. Zelensky himself regarding the settlement of the conflict. Taking into account Russia’s involvement in the events in Ukraine, Kiev’s policy towards Donbass is also considered in the context of Ukraine’s foreign policy towards Russia. As a result of the study, the conclusion is drawn about the significant continuity of the policy of V. Zelensky regarding his predecessor. At the same time, the material notes differences in the approaches of the two Ukrainian presidents and gives the forecast regarding the further development of Ukraine’s policy regarding the settlement of the conflict in the Donbass.
The Anatomy of Brexit: Separatism, Populism and the Social Transformation of British Society
Authors: Kodaneva S. I.
Published: January 2021

On January 31, 2020, theUK left the European Union. Since the2016 referendum, there has been a significant body of literature designed to answerthe question of why the country’s residentsmade such a decision. This article contributes to scientific research on the subject under consideration.The novelty of the presented research isthat, unlike most of the available works, itdoes not focus on the problems of migrationand the deterioration of the socio-economicconditions of the country’s indigenous population. The article proves that these factorsalone do not explain such broad support forBrexit by all segments of the population. Thesocial transformation of the entire Westernsociety, which led to the destruction of theusual social ties and traditional foundationsof self-identification, is considered as one ofthe key reasons for the development of separatist sentiments in the UK. A person ceases to feel part of something whole and unchangeable, which causes a sense of fear,uncertainty and helplessness in many people, regardless of social affiliation. This forces us to look for a source of stability in thecountry’s past, when it was an independentand great Empire, which is embodied in the myth of “Global Britain”.The populist slogan “Take Back Control”is based on the historically insurmountable institutional differences between the UKand Europe, the main one being the UK’s attitude to the case law of the European courtof justice, whose broad interpretations wereincluded in the country’s administrativepractice, which clearly contradicted the residents’ idea of democracy.Finally, author analyzes how these deepassumptions were embodied in the populistrhetoric of the “Leave” company, whose supporters used the post-truth methodology, offering a wide range of populist tools of bothintellectual and emotional nature for almostall groups of the population, very accuratelyselecting information for various communication channels.The results of this study can be useful foranalyzing nationalist and separatist sentiments in Western countries and predictingfuture developments.
Inter-Korean Relations: Factors and Prospects
Authors: Pugacheva O. S.
Published: January 2021

The relations between SouthKorea and North Korea were improved in2018 on the basis of the Sunshine policyideational platform and the inter-Koreanagreements reached between the two countries under the progressive administrationsof Kim Dae-jung in 2000 and Roh Moohyun in 2007. However, inter-Korean relations had been at a lull since the US-NorthKorea summit in Hanoi in February 2019despite the intentions of the parties to develop diverse forms of cooperation. Afterthat, the month of June saw a severe deterioration in the Inter-Korean relations.The aim of this article is to analyze the inter-Korean relations and the North Koreanpolicies of the South Korean governmentsfrom 1998 to 2020 as well as explain thereasons behind Seoul’s inability to makeprogress in dialogue with Pyongyang.South Korea’s prioritizing of its ties withthe United States as well as its increaseddependence on the United States were themain reason behind the stagnation of inter-Korean relations. Under the international regime of sanctions against theDPRK, Moon Jae-In has failed to put theSunshine policy into practice, for instance,re-open Kaesong Industrial Complex andMount Kumgang tourism zone. The factthat inter-Korean economic cooperationwas actually still linked to the denuclearization of the DPRK also had a negativeimpact on the prospects for maintainingthe positive dynamics of inter-Korean relations. The exacerbation of inter-Koreanrelations in June 2020 showed that in theabsence of practical inter-Korean cooperation and with the continuing deadlock inthe US-North Korean negotiations on thenuclear issue, Pyongyang is not interestedin normalizing relations with Seoul and itcan concentrate on relations with the United States. At the same time, the intensifying confrontation between China and theUnited States in the Asia-Pacific region isnot conducive to a political settlement ofthe Korean Peninsula nuclear issue and itcan potentially lead to an aggravation ofinter-Korean relations.
Aktivitas Antibakteri Sediaan Sabun Wajah Cair Ekstrak Herba Pegagan (Centella asiatica (L.) Urban) terhadap Pertumbuhan Staphylococcus aureus dan Propionibacterium acnes
Authors: Soebagio Trisiana Tri , Hartini Yustina Sri , Mursyanti Exsyupransia
Published: January 2021

Salah satu penyakit kulit yang banyak dialami oleh remaja yaitu jerawat. Salah satu bakteri penyebab jerawat adalah Propionibacterium acnes. Oleh karena itu, jerawat dapat diobati dengan menggunakan antibiotik. Namun, penggunaan antibiotik yang berlebihan dapat menyebabkan munculnya efek samping seperti iritasi karena tidak cocok dengan kulit. Salah satu bahan alami tanaman obat yang dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif menggantikan antibiotik, adalah herba pegagan (Centella asiatica (L.) Urban). Bahan alami ini biasanya diaplikasikan dalam bentuk sediaan topikal. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui kandungan flavonoid, tanin dan triterpenoid yang terdapat dalam ekstrak herba pegagan serta mengetahui karakteristik sabun wajah cair dengan penambahan ekstrak herba pegagan, dan mengetahui kemampuan sediaan sabun wajah cair ekstrak herba pegagan dalam menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Staphylococcus aureus dan P. acnes. Perlakuan konsentrasi yang digunakan dalam pengujian aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak maupun sediaan sabun wajah cair ekstrak herba pegagan yaitu 20%, 30%, dan 40%, 50% dan 60%. Tahapan penelitian yang dilakukan yaitu identifikasi tanaman, pembuatan serbuk herba pegagan, ekstraksi herba pegagan, uji kualitatif dan kuantitatif ekstrak herba pegagan (flavonoid, tanin dan triterpenoid), pembuatan dan sterilisasi medium, uji kemurnian bakteri, uji aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak dan sediaan sabun wajah cair ekstrak herba pegagan, pembuatan sediaan sabun wajah cair dan uji evaluasi sediaan. Parameter evaluasi sediaan sabun wajah cair yaitu pH, tinggi busa, viskositas, dan homogenitas. Hasil yang didapatkan dari analisis fitokimia adalah ekstrak herba pegagan mengandung flavonoid dan tanin namun tidak mengandung triterpenoid. Kualitas dari sediaan sabun wajah cair ekstrak herba pegagan yang disimpan selama 28 hari dengan parameter pH, tinggi busa, viskositas dan homogenitas memenuhi SNI. Sabun wajah cair ekstrak herba pegagan memiliki daya antibakteri terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus aureus dan Propionibacterium acnes.
LEKSIKON BIOTIK DI PANGGUNG MUSIK: PERSPEKTIF EKOLINGUISTIK
Authors: Sinungharjo F.X.
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan leksikon biotik di panggung musik dari perspektif ekolinguistik. Leksikon tersebut dilihat dari bentuk secara kebahasaan, dianalisis referennya, dan dilihat penggunaannya dalam panggung musik Indonesia. Penelitian ini melalui tiga tahap. Pertama disaring data-data melalui studi pustaka, dikenai teknik rekam catat dan disusun dalam daftar alfabetis, kemudian dicari pula informasi yang menyertai seperti genre dan asal pelaku musik tersebut. Lalu data-data tersebut diolah menggunakan metode padan, baik padan translasional, ortografis, dan padan referensial (Sudaryanto, 2015). Hal tersebut untuk melihat kesamaan, perbedaan, dan kesamaan hal pokok. Metode padan tersebut dilakukan dengan beberapa teknik metode padan (Kesuma, 2007; Sudaryanto, 2015). Pertama, teknik pilah unsur penentu. Daya pilah yang digunakan dalam teknik ini adalah daya pilah translasional untuk unsur kebahasaan asing, referensial untuk unsur acuan yang digunakan, lalu ortografis untuk melihat cara bahasawan menata ejaan nama panggung (NP). Kedua, teknik hubung banding untuk mencari kesamaan, perbedaan, dan kesamaan hal pokok dari data NP yang ditemukan. Setalah itu hasil analisis disajikan secara informal dan formal. Dari pengamatan ini ditemukan bahwa NP didominasi oleh leksikon Indonesia dan sebagian kecil leksikon bahasa asing. NP mengalami proses naturalistik baik dari segi penulisan dan segi proses morfologis. Referensi leksikon biotik meliputi hewan dan tumbuhan beserta hal metaforis dan historis yang menyertainya. Ada hubungan genre musik dan pengombinasian leksem biotik, yaitu leksem biotik lebih dominan pada musik dangdut. Lalu pemakaian unsur biotik sebagai unsur pusat ditemukan pada genre musik popular dan musik rok. Adapun pemakaian unsur biotik sebagai atribut terlihat pada musik reggae, punk, alternative, dan hardcore.
Application of POAC on Community-Based Urban Groundwater Management
Authors: Derana Sahda
Published: January 2021

Community-based water management is intended to manage natural assets and to meet the water needs of households in the community. The management by the community takes form of informal management that focuses on social interaction, social norms, and relationships between people in the community. Although it is informal, this form of organization needs to pay attention on aspects of formal management covering planning, organizing, actuating, and controlling (POAC). To find out how the application of POAC in community-based water management, the research conducted case study of two locations in Kedungmundu village, Semarang City, Central Java, Indonesia. This research found that the implementation of management in the community-based urban groundwater in both locations faced various kinds of problems: lack of understanding of the community on how to manage their assets properly, no clear purpose of their management, absence of independence oversight, and lack of good communication. The results can be the evaluations for the management in both locations and for developing knowledge and practical insight of POAC application on similar community-based urban groundwater management in different locations for them to become sustainable management.
“Bank titil” : The Benefits and How It is in Islamic Economic Perspectives
Authors: Devy Happy Sista , Amalia Rizky , A'yun Annisa Qurrota
Published: January 2021

The purpose of this research is to find how the superiority of the mobile bank or bank titil in the community and how it is viewed from an Islamic economic perspective. This research is a field research conducted using a qualitative approach. The snowball sampling technique was used to obtain the informants who use the services of a bank titil. Data from the key informants are then analyzed using three steps that occur simultaneously, namely data reduction, data presentation (display), and drawing conclusions/verification. The result of this research is that superiority of a mobile bank or bank titil in the community is related to the convenience in transaction provided by a mobile bank or bank titil. First, it is simple requirements. The second is fast disbursement. Third, there is no collateral or guarantee must be given to the titil bank as an official bank institutions are required. However, with the facilities provided by a mobile bank or bank titil, its practice basically contains harms which makes residents remain in a circle of poverty because of their dependence on the services of the mobile bank or bank titil.
ANALISIS KONFLIK SENGKETA LAHAN DI KAWASAN KELURAHAN TAMANSARI KOTA BANDUNG MENGGUNAKAN POHON KONFLIK
Authors: Fahira Tella , Fedryansyah Muhammad
Published: January 2021

Dalam proses penertiban wilayah kumuh di Indonesia selalu saja berujung pada konflik sosial. konflik ini dilatarbelakangi adanya sengketa lahan antara masyarakat yang tinggal di wilayah kumuh dengan pemerintah.Salah satu wilayah yang mengalami konflik dalam proses penertiban wilayah kumuh adalah wilayah Tamansari di Kota Bandung. Konflik ini terjadi dikarenakan adanya ketidaksepahaman antara masyarakat dan pemerintah dalam rencana pembangunan program rumah deret dan proses pelaksanaannya. Metode penulisan kajian iniadalah dengan menggunakan metode studi literature. Dalam kajian ini akan dijelaskan mengenai analisis konflik yang terjadi di Tamansari dengan menggunakan alat bantu pohon konflik guna mencari pokok permasalahan konflik, penyebab, dan akibat dari konflik yang terjadi serta upaya penyelesaian konflik dengan menggunakan alat bantu roda.
Orthodox Communities and Partisan Movement in Kuzbass in 1919
Authors: Gorbatov A. V. , Maltsev M. A.
Published: January 2021

The results of the analysis of the tragic stage in the history of the Russian Orthodox Church during the civil war in the Kemerovo region are presented. Based on materials from periodicals and archives, as well as on the research of secular and church historians, the partisan pogroms of 1919 are considered as events that had a negative impact on the life of the church as a social institution. It is noted that pogroms and murders of believers and clergy took place everywhere in the territory of Kuzbass. It was revealed on the basis of documentary evidence that the main target of the attack of the red partisans was the clergy. Punitive operations continued throughout 1919, but the peak of the pogroms is associated with the activities of the united detachment under the command of G. F. Rogov and I. P. Novoselov in December in the Kuznetsk district. It is shown that the Russian Orthodox Church was seized by an institutional crisis, the parish life of the counties was upset, the number of clergy decreased, and some of the clergy left the region.
Dagestan Arabic-Language Epistolary Materials of the 19th — Early 20th Centuries
Authors: Magomedova Z. A. , Ibragimova Z. B.
Published: January 2021

The article deals with the Arabic-language epistolary documents of Dagestan origin, dating back to the late 19th — early 20th centuries. The relevance of this study is due to the need to enter into scientific circulation epistolary material from the Fund of Oriental Manuscripts of the Institute of History, Archeology and Ethnography of the Dagestan Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences. It is noted that the introduction of these materials into scientific circulation will allow them to be used as sources of factual information, which can significantly supplement or clarify the facts already known to a specialist historian dealing with a particular problem. An overview of some Arabic-language epistolary documents of Dagestan origin is presented, their thematic characteristics are given, individual excerpts of letters from Arabic into Russian are translated, and the features of these documents are described in a historical context. Particular attention is paid to sources, as a storehouse of valuable information on the study of the socio-economic and political life of the Dagestan society. It is shown that the epistolary heritage allows one to reconstruct and interpret the history of everyday life, personal relationships in society and clarify certain aspects of the life of Dagestan society in the 19th — early 20th centuries.
Guardianship for Popular Sobriety in Russia at the Beginning of 20th Century: from Wine Monopoly to “Dry Law”
Authors: Shevchenko I. A. , Chernykh E. V.
Published: January 2021

The article is devoted to the guardianship of popular sobriety — institutions created by the government of the Russian Empire at the end of the 19th century to organize the fight against excessive alcohol consumption at the provincial and district levels. The study describes the situation with the consumption of alcoholic beverages in Russia at the turn of the XIX—XX centuries, provides the main provisions of the state wine monopoly, introduced in 1895 with the direct participation of the Minister of Finance S. Yu. Witte. Based on the Charter of Guardianship of People’s Sobriety, the authors describe their powers, composition, and features of work organization. Based on the analysis of diverse sources (including unpublished archival sources), the article characterizes the diverse activities of guardianship in Russia at the beginning of the 20th century, as well as its assessment by contemporaries. The conclusion is made about the relatively low efficiency of the work of sober institutions due to their bureaucracy and insufficient funding. The article describes the problem of reforming the guardianship, which was discussed with varying intensity in the 1900—1910s in the Ministry of Finance, the State Council, public and zemstvo circles. Special attention is paid to the analysis of the problems faced by the guardianship of popular sobriety during the First World War after the introduction of the “Prohibition”. The scientific novelty of the research lies in an attempt to analyze the entire set of issues related to the activities of guardianship in the period under review, starting from documents of a legal and office-work nature, statistical materials, periodicals, journalistic and memoir literature.
Active Processes in the Vocabulary and Word Formation of the Russian Language in the Era of Coronavirus: Linguo-Cognitive Aspect
Authors: Radbil T. B. , Ratsiburskaya L. V. , Paloshi I. V.
Published: January 2021

Semantic, lexical and derivational features of the emergence and spread of new phenomena in the speech practice of Russian speakers of the latest period associated with the COVID-19 pandemic are investigated. A linguo-cognitive interpretation of active processes in Russian vocabulary and Russian word formation of the era of coronavirus as formats of knowledge about the changed reality and the new conditions of communication associated with these changes is given. The methods of linguo-cognitive description of the “language of culture” and the method of analyzing active processes at different levels of the language system and methods of its speech implementation are used. The research materials are a dynamic and actively developing Russian-language segment of Internet communication and text data of the Russian National Corpus. Special attention is paid to three groups of new phenomena in the vocabulary of the Russian language associated with the mental and cultural development of the “coronavirus” conceptual space by native speakers: lexical-semantic, lexical and lexical-word-formation innovations. It is shown that active processes of the semantic type find their expression in the phenomena of “new polysemy” and “new homonymy”, as well as non-usual semantic narrowing. It is concluded that new words and expressions not only capture the emergence of new realities of life with coronavirus, but also contribute to the understanding of the changed social reality.
Developing a business model and internal reports as a way for advertising businesses to adapt to recession
Authors: VAKHRUSHINA Mariya A. , GIRYA Nadezhda E.
Published: January 2021

Subject. The advertising business in Russia is characterized by high level of competition. Many areas of advertising activities showed a negative trend even before the start of the COVID-19 pandemic. In such unfavorable conditions, solutions to problems associated with the development of adequate business models of advertising agencies, become especially relevant. Objectives. Our aim is to underpin the need for transforming the business models of advertising agencies as a way of their survival in the face of future recession. Our working hypothesis is that under crisis conditions, organizations that continue to develop their business model tend to survive. Methods. The study employs general scientific methods, like comparison, deduction, analysis, synthesis. Results. We updated the definitions of ‘business model’, ‘optimal business model’, ‘internal reporting’, disclosed relationship between them. Based on foreign and domestic experience of advertising business functioning in conditions of the global financial and economic crisis of 2014–2015 and existing approaches to building business models, we offered an integrated business model. We also developed a form of management consolidated report, which reflects the specifics of advertising agencies. The recommended business model for an integrated group of companies and the adapted form of management consolidated report will provide the top management with integrated information about the total operating activities of agencies and enable adequate economic decisions. Conclusions. To address the threats of the looming crisis, companies should continue to develop their business model and improve in-house management reporting.
Market attractiveness of oil and gas companies as a factor affecting the socio-economic development in regions of their business operations
Authors: MARICHEV Sergei G.
Published: January 2021

Subject. I address the impact of market capitalization of oil and gas companies on their contribution to the socio-economic development of regions of presence.
Objectives. The purpose is to determine to what extent the factor of high market capitalization of the oil company is crucial in the changing the market environment.
Methods. The study draws on methods of economic and statistical analysis.
Results. I considered the current state of the Russian oil industry in the context of tax maneuver, and the future evolution of the oil and gas sector from the perspective of government authorities’ desire to develop oil refineries. I performed the financial analysis of operations of two large regional oil companies, namely, Bashneft and Tatneft, examined their contribution to the regions of presence in accordance with the level of market capitalization and ownership structure. The paper highlights the key factors, influencing the contribution of companies to the socio-economic development of regions.
Conclusions. In addition to the unfavorable global market conditions, changes in the taxation of oil companies in Russia in the form of tax maneuver are the additive factors that negatively affect the profitability of the industry as a whole. The growth of oil companies’ capitalization has a positive impact on their contribution to the development of regions of presence, depending on the specifics of equity structure. In the face of adverse external factors, the influence of high market capitalization of the oil company reduces drastically due to cumulative decline in business profitability.
Analyzing the Russian public funds flow
Authors: SMIRNOV Valerii V.
Published: January 2021

Subject. This article explores the issues related to public finance. Objectives. The article aims to determine forms and possible areas of Russian public finance flows. Methods. The study is based on the systems approach using statistical, cluster, and neural network analyses. Results. The article actualizes the need to analyze the form of Russian public finance flow, defined by the specific causes and conditions of the monetary relations system. It describes components that determine the form of Russian public finance flow. Conclusions and Relevance. Understanding the form of Russian public finance flow and the reasons for its change reveals the possibilities of complementary development of finance and capitalist socio-economic structure. The reflection of the reasons for the change in the form of the movement of Russian public finances indicates the potential of the financial system, reflecting the unity of economic relations and the limits of its development. The provisions of the study expand the scope of knowledge and develop the competence of public authorities to make management decisions on distribution, redistribution of the social product value and part of the national wealth necessary for the State to preserve the substance and form.
The philosophy of dialogue by Y. Habermas and M. Bakhtin in the context of comparing of the socio-cultural foundations of the German and Russian philosophical traditions
Authors: Shachin Svyatoslav
Published: January 2021

The article explores how the socio-cultural conditions of Germany and Russia affect the development of thought itself when revealing the category of dialogue and how the socio-cultural identity of thinkers is expressed in the philosophy of dialogue. The original sociology of the theory of dialogue by Y. Habermas and the ontology of the theory of dialogue by M. M. Bakhtin are shown. The main achievements of each of the authors in the development of the category of dialogue are traced. Y. Habermas justified the communicative mind, rooted in the language, through which it is possible to achieve mutual understanding between the participants of speech communication. On this path, a common interest can be found between the conflicting classes, and then, thanks to the activities of a democratic legal state, this interest can be realized, which will lead to a reasonable social structure. M. Bakhtin justified the dialogic nature of an act that brings something new to the world, which is not foreseen by the logic of calculation. He discovered and proved the existence of special communication practices in which collective experiences of the connection between the human community and eternity and infinity can be obtained. These practices cannot be completed and bring positive content in the form of a specific norm of activity. The correlation of the foundations of German and Russian philosophical cultures leads to the formulation of borderline questions about the possibility of a synthesis of German rationalism and Russian spirituality.
Organization of medical pedagogical control during physical training classes
Authors: Alexeeva Elena , Golyakova Natalia , Krasilnikova Anna
Published: January 2021

In educational and mass sporting activity during physical training classes in educational institutions medical pedagogical control takes on value. The goal of medical pedagogical control is preservation of health of the students and prevention of muscle loading malign influence. The students of major, training and special groups are allowed to take part in the physical training classes. The authors point up to the diseases that students with are not allowed to take physical training classes. The article deals with the issues of the medical pedagogical control organization during the physical training classes, types and approbations of research are described as primary, repeated or additional. The authors elaborate on the negative influence of excessive stress of students health, describe the indicants to observe that may help to notice the symptoms of overfatigue or physical exertion and correct the training process.
The possibilities of contemporary art in solving the problems of sociocultural identity of schoolchildren in the context of spiritual and moral education
Authors: Baybakov Aleksandr
Published: January 2021

Modern sociocultural characteristics and aspects of a growing person development are distinguished by the contradictory influences on the formation of his identity. The article focuses on the understanding of contemporary art as the content component and pedagogical means in the educational interaction of a teacher and schoolchildren. Possible ways of solving the problems of sociocultural identification of schoolchildren through the mechanism of assigning values to them within the framework of spiritual and moral education are proposed.
Diagnostics of future directors readiness to solve non-standard tasks in the course of their professional activity
Authors: Volegov Pavel , Gitman Elena
Published: January 2021

The article deals with the initial formation of professional competencies in the field of managerial decision-making in non-standard situations in the course of professional activity, raises the problem of forming skills and abilities of non-standard thinking in bachelors, determines the conditions and causes of essential changes in bachelor Directors during experimental work. As the main method of diagnostics and testing to determine the initial level of management decision-making, the test method of author's situational tasks was used M.V. Chumakov "On-diagnostics of volitional qualities of the individual", as well as "Orientation test" by Bernard M. Bass. According to the results of the survey, the author revealed an insufficient level of formation of managerial decision-making skills in a non-standard situation for future Directors of theatrical performances. The presence of this problem confirmed the need to implement a specially developed module of pedagogical support for the process of its formation, as well as pedagogical conditions that contribute to its effective functioning. The results of the study may be useful in developing recommendations for teachers of creative universities on the development of professional competencies in the field of decision-making in non-standard situations.
Organization of pedagogical diagnostics in military universities in the context of education digitalization
Authors: Gerasimova Tatiana , Guseva Natalia
Published: January 2021

This article discusses the most significant problems of the pedagogical diagnostics process in the system of Russian military education at the present stage of its development. At the same time, special attention is paid to the impact that digitalization, which been recorded over the past decades can have on pedagogical diagnostics in military universities. Also the article discuss the possibilities of using in this process such forms of control related to the introduction of informational and telecommunicational technologies, as a computer test tasks Bank, presentations and electronic textbooks, due to their features, also have a certain resource for modernizing the process of pedagogical diagnostics.
Social-cultural aspect of the development of ideal in the Russian theatre
Authors: Geroeva Lyudmila
Published: January 2021

The article explores the formation and development of the problem of aesthetic ideal in Russian theatrical art, analyzes the socio-cultural evolution and historical periodization of Russian theater, its distinctive features in the context of the development of society. The main areas that form the activities of theatrical currents and schools, their philosophical and social importance and influence on historical formations and consciousness of society are defined, the criteria for expressing the aesthetic ideal in the art of theatre from the point of view of educational and educational potential are investigated.