bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
‘An essay in civilisation’? - Stevenage and the post-war New Towns programme
Authors: Ward Stephen V.
Published: December 2022

After some wartime planning, the British New Towns were launched in 1945-6 by the post-war Labour government. The New Towns were essentially statist, top-down initiatives to relieve the problems of congested urban areas and intended as self-contained and balanced communities for work and living. This paper critically examines the experience of Stevenage, the first New Town (designated November 1946), in light of changing political, economic and social circumstances at local and national levels. Its early years were very unsuccessful in fulfilling the foundational aims of the programme. This reflected a combination of strong local opposition, excessive government impatience and clumsy management so that, before 1951, it had a very poor record of housing completions. The 1950s and 1960s were highly successful for Stevenage’s growth and, to a large extent, in meeting the foundational aims of New Towns. It was outstandingly successful in becoming self-contained as regards employment. There were however limitations in the extent to which it was a socially balanced community that was truly relieving the problems of Greater London, whence most of its new arrivals had come. Because new residents gained house tenancies in Stevenage on the basis of the main breadwinner’s job, there was soon an upper working-class/lower middle-class predominance. The unskilled working class, ethnic minorities and older people were markedly underrepresented, present in much lower proportions than in congested inner London. There was also underrepresentation of managers, higher professional groups or the self-employed, reflecting both residential choices and the branch plant nature of its manufacturing economy. Several of these aspects became more problematic during the 1970s and 1980s, as the weaknesses of inner metropolitan areas grew. There were efforts henceforth to make housing tenancies less directly related to jobs. However, in 1980 the Stevenage Development Corporation was wound up and, during its final years, initiative had already been passing to other hands. Its rental housing stock was transferred to the local council while home ownership also grew markedly during the 1970s. The shift to private initiative went further when the Conservative Government after 1979 insisted that industrial and commercial assets soon be sold to help finance the remaining New Towns in the programme. These important and continuing changes, together with wider shifts such as manufacturing job decline, rise of service employment, growing car-based mobility and growing place of women in employment had further impacts for Stevenage. They raised further questions about how far it fulfilled the original New Town conception and whether that conception was even any longer relevant. The last section shows that Stevenage, although continuing to be an attractive location for employers, is now a much less self-contained and balanced community than in earlier decades.
Practice Integration as an Effective Educational Strategy
Authors: Winnie Kathrine Anne , Sanchez Kimberly , Winfrey Elizabeth , Furlow Amber , Thong Lani , Mitchell Christopher , Cannon Jennifer
Published: December 2022

Bundles are composed of individually established practices supported by research that, when combined, structure patient care. Implementing bundles improves patient outcomes. The ABCDEF initiative is an example of a bundled approach that improves outcomes of critically ill patients that are related to the likelihood of hospital death within 7 days, delirium and coma days, physical restraint use, intensive care unit readmission, and discharge disposition, with outcomes being proportional to the number of appropriate components performed. The purpose of this quality improvement project was to implement practice integration as an educational strategy to increase nursing knowledge of complex topics and, specifically, components of the ABCDEF bundle. Nurses’ knowledge of all the BDE components of the ABCDEF bundle increased after implementing practice integration. Findings from this project support the use of resources to implement practice integration as an educational strategy for comprehensive concepts, specifically the BDE components of the ABCDEF bundle.
Military Medical Role in Civilian Disaster
Authors: Flarity Kathleen , DeDecker Lisa D. , Averett-Brauer Tamara A. , Duquette-Frame Teresa , Rougeau Tami R. , Aycock Andrew , Urban Shane , McKay Jerome T. , Cox Daniel B.
Published: December 2022

US military medical units have responded to natural disasters (eg, hurricanes, earthquakes), relieved overwhelmed civilian health care systems (eg, during the COVID-19 pandemic), and provided support to stabilization efforts after civil unrest. The military will continue to assist civilian agencies with future medical response to similar disasters, contagious outbreaks, or even terrorist attacks. The keys to an effective disaster response are unity of effort, prior coordination, and iterative practice during military-civilian exercises to identify strengths and areas of improvement. Critical care advanced practice nurses are likely to work concurrently with military medical colleagues in multiple scenarios in the future; therefore, it is important for these nurses to understand the capacities and limitations of military medical assets. This article describes the capabilities and collaboration needed between civilian and military medical assets during a variety of disaster scenarios.
Medication Therapy Management in Medicare Part D
Authors: Baldwin Paul
Published: December 2022

Medication Therapy Management (MTM) is not just a good idea–it is the law. Included in the provisions of the Medicare Modernization Act of 2003 and codified into the Social Security Act is the legal mandate for a program to identify at-risk individuals with chronic disease conditions and an expected consumption of Part D drugs that reached a predetermined cost over the course of a year. The pharmacy profession was a key influence in ensuring that this provision was included in the statute, even though there is no requirement in law that a pharmacist perform MTM.
Восстановление функций на $p$-ичных группах
Authors: Plotnikov Mikhail Gennadevich , Astashonok V S
Published: December 2022

Вводится общее определение восстанавливающего множества
для класса интегрируемых функций.
Для каждого класса Зигмунда $\Lambda$ на $p$-ичной группе
доказывается существование подобных множеств
и приводятся процедуры полного восстановления функции
$f \in \Lambda$ и ее коэффициентов Фурье
по системе Виленкина-Крестенсона
по значениям $f$ на одном из таких множеств. Изучается и
более общий случай, когда вместо $L^1$-функций берутся
$p$-ичные меры или общие ряды Виленкина-Крестенсона.
Библиография: 14 названий.
Инвариантные банаховы пределы и их выпуклые подмножества
Authors: Zvolinskii Roman Evgen'evich , Semenov Evgenii Mikhailovich
Published: December 2022

В работе изучаются множества банаховых пределов, инвариантных относительно
операторов растяжения. Рассматривается вопрос о выпуклости таких подмножеств.
Вводится и изучается понятие минимального подмножества.
Библиография: 12 названий.
The status of the self-government of attorneys-at-law in light of the Code of Administrative Procedure – from the perspective of considering complaints, requests and petitions
Authors: Jakubowski Aleksander
Published: December 2022

The subject of this article is the status of the self-government of attorneys-at-law analysed in the light of the Code of Administrative Procedure from the perspective of addressing complaints, requests, and petitions. The analysis leads to the conclusion that based on the Code of Administrative Procedure, the self-government of attorneys-at-law is a social organization. Thus, its bodies are the bodies of a social organization, unless they handle administrative cases. The paper distinguishes four categories of situations connected with the application of the provisions on complaints and petitions as part of the activities of the self-government of attorneys-at-law.
Congruences for the cycle indicator of the symmetric group
Authors: Bellagh Abdelaziz , Oulebsir Assia
Published: December 2022

Let $n$ be a positive integer and let $C_n$ be the cycle indicator of the
symmetric group $S_n$. Carlitz proved that if $p$ is a prime, and if $r$ is a
non negative integer, then we have the congruence $C_{r+np}\equiv
(X_1^p-X_p)^nC_r
\mod{pZ_p[X_1,\cdots,X_{r+np}]},$ where $Z_p$ is the ring of $p$-adic
integers. We prove that for $p\neq 2$, the preceding congruence holds modulo
$npZ_p[X_1,\cdots,X_{r+np}]$. This allows us to prove a Junod's conjecture for
Meixner polynomials.
IS PHYSICAL THERAPY SESSION DURATION EFFECTIVE ON FUNCTIONALITY IN REHABILITATION OF BELL’S PALSY (IDIOPATHIC FACIAL PARALYSIS)?
Authors: ÇİĞDEM KARAÇAY Başak , ŞAHBAZ Tuğba
Published: December 2022

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of the study is to evaluate the effect of the changing number of physical therapy sessions on the functionality level of the in patients with Bell Palsy.

Method: In this retrospective study, the data of patients who were diagnosed with Bell's Palsy (BP) and applied a physical therapy program consisting of electrotherapy, infrared and mimic exercises were examined. The data of 21 patients who were rehabilitated with the diagnosis of BP and received 15 sessions of treatment and 21 patients who received 30 sessions of treatment were analyzed. Age, gender and comorbidities of the patients were recorded. Functionality of the patients was evaluated with Facial Disability Index (FDI), House Brackmann System (HBS) and Sunny Brook Grading System (SBGS) before and after treatment.

Results: In all intragroup clinical and functionality evaluations of the patients, significant improvement was observed in both groups both after 15 sessions and after 30 sessions (p
Kronik ürtiker hastalarında fibromiyalji sendromu sıklığının değerlendirilmesi
Authors: ACAR Emine Müge , ŞAŞ Senem
Published: December 2022

Amaç: Kronik ürtiker nedeni tam olarak aydınlatılamamışkaşıntılıbir deri hastalığıdır. Otoimmünite ve psikojenik faktörlerin de patogenezde rolü olabileceği düşünülmektedir. Fibromiyaljisendromu (FMS)psikojenik nedenlerle ilişkili olabileceği düşünülen bir romatizmal hastalıktır. Çalışmamızda kronik ürtiker hastalarında FMS sıklığı ve şiddetini araştırmayı planladık.

Araçlar ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya kronik ürtiker tanısı almış ve sistemik hastalık öyküsü olmayan 100 hasta ve yaş ve cinsiyet açısından eşleştirilmiş 100 sağlıklı kontrol dahil edildi. Hastaların demografik bilgileri ve hastalık süreleri kaydedildi. Ürtiker şiddeti dermatoloji yaşam kalite indeksi skorları (DYKI) hesaplanarak değerlendirildi.Klinik şiddet ve fonksiyonel disabilite durumlarıvizuel analog skala (VAS) ve fibromiyalji etki anketi (FIQ) ile değerlendirildi.

Bulgular: Hasta grubunun yaş ortalaması 37.7±1.32, kontrol grubunun ise 40.7±11.2olarak saptandı (p=0.09). Hasta grubundaki FMS sıklığı (% 45) kontrol grubundan (% 13) istatistiksel olarak anlamlı şekilde yüksekti(p=0.00).FMS ve ürtiker süreleri arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark saptanmadı(p=0.902). Kronik ürtiker süresi FMS’lihastalarda istatistiksel olarak anlamlı derecede yüksek bulundu(p=0.001). FIQ ve DLQI değerleri arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı korelasyon saptandı(p=0.019). Hasta ve kontrol grubunda FMS süreleri, VAS ve FIQ açısından istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark saptanmadı (p=0.432, p=0.201, p=0.332).

Sonuç: Kronik ürtiker hastalarında FMS sıklığının artmış olduğunu görülmektedir. Bu sonuç kronik ürtiker patogenezindeki nöromediatörlerin kronik dönemdeki etkileriyle ilişkili olabilir.
Capacity-building and collaborative curriculum development: A transition from BPharm to PharmD degree at Nnamdi Azikiwe university in Nigeria
Authors: Nonyel Nkem , Ogbonna Brian O
Published: December 2022

Introduction: The Nnamdi Azikiwe University (NAU) started its Bachelor of Pharmacy (BPharm) programme in the 2006-2007 academic year. However, NAU’s BPharm curriculum was not clinically focused, and NAU lacked expertise in implementing the clinical pharmacy focus of a Doctor of Pharmacy (PharmD) programme. The NAU pharmacy programme set out to transition from the BPharm curriculum to a new PharmD curriculum. Purpose: The purpose of this article is to describe the capacity-building and collaborative development of the new PharmD curriculum at NAU. In consultation and collaboration with an expert Carnegie African Diaspora. Description: During a six-week visit, the collaborators co-designed a model didactic and experiential PharmD curriculum, harmonised course syllabi and content, and revised the Clinical Clerkship Logbook. Conclusion: The Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences applied for and obtained University approval for the PharmD degree as a graduate degree. The National University Commission approved the PharmD programme.
ANÁLISE DO EFEITO DO EXERCÍCIO RESISTIDO NA EXPRESSÃO DE IGF2 DE CAMUNDONGOS C57BL/6 COM CAQUEXIA ASSOCIADA AO CÂNCER
Authors: Fernanda Lopo Costa Paula , Vitor Nunes Lopes João , Nascimento e Silva Carla Taynah , Sander Freitas Alex , Daniel Mendes Cunha Saulo , Sander Mansur Machado Frederico , Rocha Alves Mariana , Dias Rodrigues Vinicius , Alexandre Medrado de Barcellos Luiz
Published: December 2022

Melanoma cutâneo é um tumor de origem neuroectodérmica, abrangendo toda a epiderme. O tumor referido apresenta grande incidência e alta taxa de mortalidade, portanto é considerado como o câncer de pele muito importante na investigação médica. Verificar os efeitos do exercício resistido na expressão de IGF-2 de camundongos C57BL/6 com caquexia associada ao modelo tumoral singênico de melanoma cutâneo. Experimental, analítico, prospectivo e abordagem quantitativa. Foram utilizados 12 camundongos C57BL/6 fêmeas, com inoculação com células B16-F10 da linhagem de melanoma cutâneo. Sendo utilizados 12 camundongos C57BL/6J fêmeas, onde eles foram distribuídos aleatoriamente em 3 grupos. O primeiro grupo foi o controle (n=4), que não participara de nenhum tipo de intervenção, o segundo grupo sendo o grupo controle com indução tumoral (TUMOR) (n=4), não realizou nenhum tipo de intervenção e foi induzido a caquexia associada ao câncer, o terceiro grupo (TRTUMOR) (n=4) foi o de treinamento de escalada, realizando exercício resistido com estimulo de choque e também sendo induzido a caquexia associada ao câncer. A análise inferencial do estudo não apresentou diferença significativa. O tamanho do efeito foi classificado como grande (1,59), para o grupo CONTROLE vs TUMOR; muito grande (2,43) CONTROLE vs TRTUMOR e moderado (0,67) TUMOR vs TRTUMOR. Os resultados mostram que ocorreu um aumento não significativo da proteína IGF-2, porém, houve expressão da proteína nos ratos que praticaram atividade física.
Factors Influencing Students’ Acceptability of Mechatronics Engineering Course: Evidence from Mbeya University of Science and Technology, Tanzania
Authors: Nzowa Goodluck
Published: December 2022

This study examined factors Influencing Students’ acceptability of Mechatronics Engineering Course. The study utilized the descriptive survey research design and quantitative research approach to address the research problem. A random sample of 138 respondents was drawn from the population of 260 students taking mechatronic engineering at Mbeya University of Science and Technology. Data was collected through a structured questionnaire. The statistical treatment of data was done through descriptive statistics in terms of mean scores. The study established that acceptability is influenced by both learning factors and employability factors. Mechatronic engineering program promotes students learning motivation due to its collaborative and interactive nature. Students’ learning motivation was highly influenced by the way the course focused on hand on skills, thus stimulating the learning environment. Based on the conclusions, it is recommended that to increase acceptability of the course among students, the program should be designed in such a way that it sharpens practical skills among students. This can be achieved by establishing mechatronic workshops which should be furnished with necessary equipment and facilities to allow students to acquire practical skills for self-employment. Finally, technical training colleges and higher learning institutions which offer mechatronic engineering programs should invest in supportive learning and teaching facilities. Availability of facilities is also necessary to cultivate learning motivation among students.
Effects of Extracurricular Activities on Students’ Motivation to Learn among Seventh - day Adventist Affiliated Secondary Schools in Morogoro, Tanzania
Authors: Enoch Machunde Lukondo , Ilomo Dr. Onesto
Published: December 2022

This study was pursued to establish the effects of extracurricular activities on students’ motivation to learn among Seventh- day Adventist affiliated Secondary Schools in Morogoro, Tanzania. The study employed the quantitative research approach using the descriptive-correlational design. The targeted population of the study was 398 students from two SDA-affiliated Secondary Schools in Morogogoro. A sample of 199 students was determined through the Taro Yamane’s mathematical formula. Data was collected through a self-constructed questionnaire based on literature review. The first two research questions were analyzed through descriptive statistics while the third was analyzed through Pearson Product Moment Correlation Coefficient. Based on the findings, the study concluded that students actively participated in extracurricular activities and were motivated to learn through various ways. The more students participate in extracurricular activities, the more their learning motivation increased. Therefore, participation in extracurricular activities enhanced the learning motivation for students. The study recommends that students be encouraged to actively participate in various extracurricular activities for betterment of their physical, mental and spiritual wellbeing and for the improved learning motivation. Secondly, schools should improve the quality of extracurricular activities so that students may gain richer experiences as they keep participating in the extra-curricular activities.
To the 120th anniversary of the Vologda Technical School of Railway Transport
Authors: Kishkina O. V. , Murzina K. B. , Sinitsyna V. V.
Published: December 2022

Vologda Technical School of Railway Transport — a branch of the PSUPS, one of the oldest educational institutions of secondary vocational education in the region, traces its history back to 1902, this year it turns 120 years old. Over the years of its existence, the educational organization has experienced different periods of its development, closely related to the history of the country, with the stages of development of railway transport. Loyalty to traditions, the ability to work for the future allow the college to be among the leading educational institutions of secondary vocational education in the country, this is confirmed by its graduates who successfully realize themselves in the railway industry. Some of them became doctors and candidates of sciences, heads of structural divisions of JSC “Russian Railways”, heads of factories, heads of depots, heads and masters of workshops, high-class machinists.

The article presents an essay on the 120-year history of the Vologda Technical School of Railway Transport. The experience of the teaching staff in the field of formation of a highly qualified specialist in demand in the modern labor market is summarized. The achievements of the teaching staff and students at the present time are demonstrated. The article is based on scientific literature, historical sources and regulatory legal acts.
Емоционално за първите български театрални представления: възрожденската критика за театъра и драмата
Authors:   Institute of Literature, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Bulgaria, Patova Nikoleta
Published: December 2022

The article studies the emotional responses elicited by D. Voynikov's theatrical experiments in Braila. From the specific occasion, the discussion expands to the topic of theatre and its place in Bulgarian Revivalist society. Revivalist press became a field for dispute, for clarification of moral and educational principles between the participants in the discussion of the advantages and disadvantages of theatre. Proponents and detractors of the art of theatre alike expounded and defended their positions more with fervour than with logical argument. The emotional approach to every novelty in the dynamically changing Revivalist society was fully manifested in the subject of theatre as well. Was it time for the people of Bulgaria after the second half of the nineteenth century to align themselves with European cultural models or was it better, safer, more comfortable to stay within the boundaries of traditional culture? Participants in the dispute are D. Voynikov, T. Ikonomov, D. Druemev, P. R. Slaveykov, L. Karavelov, etc.
Общителността като сфера на емоциите в Mail – Jazz на Олга Шурбанова и Кръстю Пастухов
Authors:   Institute of Slavic Studies,  Polish Academy of Sciences, Poland, Szwat-Gyłybowa Grażyna
Published: December 2022

The article is dedicated to reflection on the selection of email correspondence of two Bulgarian intellectuals, Olga Shurbanova and Krystju Pastuhov, entitled Mail–Jazz (2011). A hybrid form and character of mnemonic strategies used by the authors result in a specific repertoire of self-presentation practices, typical of “noble misfits” who, in their behaviour, display the common environmental (emotional, aesthetic and intellectual) opposition to the dominant culture. The analysis uses Simmel’s category of “sociability”, which became a point of departure for deliberations on the lifestyle and performative identity of the generation and the environment in the years of youth, which refused to be homo sovieticus and after the breakthrough of 1989 remained an attentive and critical observer of changes.
Лексикални названия в семантичното поле на концепта гняв в английския и българския език
Authors:   Konstantin Preslavsky University of Shumen, Dobreva Aglika
Published: December 2022

The article examines lexemes in the semantic field of the concept of anger in English and Bulgarian. The lexeme (gnyav/anger) is analyzed alongside with other lexemes regarded as subordinate ones. This analysis is based on dictionary definitions and contextual use in widely accessible examples from English and Bulgarian online corpora. The model of analysis is based on the classical framework which involves a reference situation of the concept, establishing the significance of the concept in the linguistic picture of the world according to data from language dictionaries; etymological data and contextual usage, based on ad hoc corpora examples. The associations and the significance of the concept in the respective culture(s) are examined, too. With the help of a double directional analysis the nuances in the semantic meaning and cultural specificities of the lexemes are compared.
Three Public Law Issues for the Development of Inter-Korean Relations
Authors:   National Public Law Review, Kim Byungki
Published: December 2022

Whether or not inter-Korean agreement= relations, which has been deepened by the blockade of North Korea’s external contacts due to COVID-19, and alleviating tensions caused by North Korea’s missile provocations and nuclear test attempts, an explicit basis is needed to promote continuous health and medical cooperation that is not shaken by political conditions as much as possible. The inter-Korean health and medical agreement includes the establishment of a cooperative system such as information exchange for joint response to infectious diseases, the establishment of a medical safety net, nutrition and health projects for infants and pregnant women, support for medicines and medical equipment, and education and training of health and medical personnel. Program development and implementation, cooperative projects to modernize medical facilities, and establishment of a regular communication system should be included.
Law on “International Development Cooperation with North Korea” from the perspective of UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Authors:   National Public Law Review, Kim Daein
Published: December 2022

This paper analyzes the legal tasks to facilitate development cooperation in North Korea through UN ‘Sustainable Development Goals’ (SDGs). UN SDGs, established in 2015, is composed of 17 Goals and 169 Targets, and it includes comprehensive agenda such as economy, social, and environment. North Korea government, with the cooperation with UN branch of North Korea, established ‘UN Strategic Plan (2016-2021)’ in 2016, and furthermore published the ‘Voluntary National Review (VNR)’ in 2021. In particular, it is noticeable that ‘UN Strategic Plan (2016-2021)’ adopted the ‘human rights-oriented approach’ to which North Korea was negative in the past. This paper deals with North Korean Law in relation to “health and wellbeing (SDG3)” and “partnership for SDGs (SDG17)”, which is prioritized by North Korea Government in ‘UN Strategic Plan (2016-2021).’ In relation to “health and wellbeing (SDG3)”, ｢Act on People’s Health｣ & ｢Emergency Quarantine Act｣ in North Korea is analyzed. In relation to “partnership for SDGs (SDG17)”, ｢Foreign Investment Act｣ & ｢Statistics Act｣ is dealt with. When we review the above SDGs related Acts in North Korea, we can find lack of legal ground which can facilitate non-economic international development cooperation in North Korea. To address this issue, it is necessary for North Korea to adopt law which covers the international development cooperation comprehensively. North Korean ｢Statistics Act｣ stipulates that confidentiality in statistics is the norm, hence this Act hampers the use of statistics which is indispensable in monitoring SDGs implementation. To facilitate SDGs, it is necessary to introduce legal ground for opening the SDGs’ related statistics. UN SDGs is a international norm which applies both developing & developed countries. Therefore, UN SDGs implementation is a task not only to North but also to South Korea. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the relationship between ｢Framework Act on Sustainable Development Act｣ & ｢Framework Act on International Development Cooperation｣, and ｢Framework Act on International Development Cooperation｣ & ｢Inter-Korean Exchange & Cooperation Act｣. In SDGs’ implementation, South & North Korea should make effort to improve each law and strengthen the cooperation in relation to this law. It will be meaningful to lay the foundation for peaceful unification of South & North Korea. In this process, we should see 1) South-North Korea cooperation law and 2) international development cooperation law comprehensively.
IZAZOVI U DEFINISANjU EKOCIDA U PRAVU EVROPSKE UNIJE
Authors:   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Law, Ranđelović Višnja
Published: December 2022

In recent years, at the international level, there have been more and more pronounced efforts to define the concept of ecocide and to prescribe it as an international criminal offense in the Statute of the permanent International Criminal Court. Not only is the professional public divided as to whether ecocide should be a criminal offense within the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court, in which sense numerous arguments are presented for and against, but there are also numerous challenges in defining the concept of ecocide. Since at the level of the European Union, but also outside it, there are sporadic examples of national states that have expressed their intention to criminalize ecocide within their national legislations, the aim of the paper is to point out different approaches to defining the concept of ecocide and the ways in which national legislations approach this issue, for the sake of future harmonization of the laws of the European Union countries on this matter.
PISMENO ZAVEŠTANjE PRED SVEDOCIMA U SRPSKOM PRAVU I PRAVIMA DRŽAVA EVROPSKE UNIJE
Authors:   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Law, Živojinović Dragica
Published: December 2022

The European legal area has witnessed the tendecy of a gradual abandoning of the written will made before witnesses as a form of a private and regular type of the testament for expressing the testator's last will. Yet, while individual European countries are dropping them out of their legislations, the other countries not only keep them, but they rather remain the dominant form of testament. This is also the case in Serbian law. Bearing in mind these facts, the author has decided to focus her attention to analyzing the formal legal requirements that make a written will made before witnesses valid and whether this form of will fulfills its protective and evidentiary role. The author is focused on analyzing the current regulations that treat this matter in Serbian law, as well as the laws of EU member states (Austria, Hungary, Czeck Republic, Slovakia, Slovenia and Croatia). Having detected the advantages and disadvantages of the contemporary regulations on this matter in the EU countries, the author concludes that, as for Serbian law, the survival of this form of will should not be questioned. However, the author believes that there is always room for improvement and in the final part of the work suggests the path to pursue in that direction.
Педесет четврта катедрална беседа Севира Антиохијског: увод, сирски текст и превод на српски
Authors: Ерић Бошко М.
Published: December 2022

Аутор у овом раду излаже увод, сирски превод и превод на српски „Педесет четврте катедралне беседе“ Севира Антиохијског. С обзиром на то да је Севир осуђен од стране Православне (халкидонске) Цркве, његова дела су углавном сачувана у преводу на сирски језик који је настао у раном средњем веку у дохалкидонској цркви, данас познатијој као Сиријска православна црква, док су грчки оригинали изгубљени. Аутор на почетку сажето наводи основне биографске податке о Севиру. У наставку рада садржани су прегледи новијих студија на српском језику у вези са Севиром Антиохијским. Потом, аутор чини поређење садржаја „Беседе“ са беседама сличне тематике од Светог Јована Златоустог (проповедника који је делао око један и по век пре Севира у Антиохији) и Јакова Серушког (Севировог савременика и саборца против Сабора у Халкидону из 451. године). На основу поменутог поређења констатована је сагласност по готово свим тачкама између сва три аутора. Коначно, аутор нам доноси кратак преглед садржаја беседе по поглављима, као и неколико напомена о самом преводу, након чега следи сирски текст и превод.
Музејски и литургијски контекст иконе и сакралних предмета
Authors: Бадркић Фотина
Published: December 2022

У овом раду биће речи о древној пракси чувања светих предмета (иконе, сасуди, литургијска одејанија, плаштанице, покрови, аери) у ризницама, било да је реч о даровима или су донети са ходочасничких путовања, као и еволуцији музеја и његовом схватању у савременом контексту.
Уз ослањање на етимологију речи сакрално, религија и храм, биће изнета размишљања о сакралном као нематеријалном наслеђу, али и о вези сакралног са култом и основном назначењу иконе као сакралног предмета који преноси ванвременску поруку хришћанске вере и узвишене истине о преображеном Царству небеском, тј. истине да је Бог постао Човек, како би човек постао бог.
Смештање сакралних предмета у музеје разматраће се са позиције проучавања начина на који ти предмети доспевају у музејски простор и постају део музејске поставке. Указаће се на неке додирне тачке и главне разлике између храма и музеја (доживљај времена, сакрално које се живи и сакрално које се представља...), као и на питање да ли извесна музејска логика постоји и у храмовима и да ли је музеј у супротности са логиком сакралног.
Stefan Alkier / Ioan Dumitru Popiu, unter Mitarbeit von Alena Schulz (прир.), Wunder in evangelischer und orthodoxer Perspektive
Authors: Драгутиновић Предраг
Published: December 2022

Крајем XX и почетком XXI века дијалог западних и православних новозаветника почео је интензивно да се одвија на више нивоа. Редовна комуникација, размена студената, преводи, научне конференције, гостујућа предавања, оснивање EELC као огранка SNTS за источну Европу и формирање библијских библиотека у православним земљама источне Европе и Русије су конкретне манифестације овог дијалога. Као никада раније, западни и православни стручњаци за Свето Писмо добијају прилику да суоче своје сопствене традиције и своја истраживања, као и да освесте сопствене црквено- културолошке претпоставке на којима заснивају свој црквено- просветни рад. Један од плодова поменутог дијалога је и зборник радова Wunder in evangelischer und orthodoxer Perspektive (Чуда из евангеличке и православне перспективе) који је плод научног скупа који је одржан на Православном богословском факултету у Букурешту, а на коме су учествовали стручњаци протестантске и православне вероисповести.
Одговорена питања: Владимир Коларић, Хришћанство и уметност
Authors: Калајџија Јелена
Published: December 2022

Једна од необичнијих особа, годинама присутна, али ненаметљиво, упркос жестоким текстовима на много поља, коју можемо претпоставити као важан филтер између световног у мир духа и душе јесте теоретичар умјетности и културе др Владимир Коларић. Ако бисмо жељели да важност позиционирања умјет ности у покушају или тежњи ка животу по Јеванђељу представимо у једном језгровитом, гномски снажном, врло конкретном лику, то би засигурно могли путем књиге овог аутора Хришћанство и уметност (Београд: Библиос, 2021).
Retraction of the article “Anti-relapse chemotherapy in liver echinococcosis”
Authors: Editorial Article
Published: December 2022

.
Analisa dan Perancangan Software Game Simulasi Sekolah
Authors: Fajar Fadilah Muhammad Faisal , Hafidhah Luqyana , Addkhil Muhammad Haffad , Ainul Yaqin Muhammad
Published: December 2022

Sekolah adalah suatu lembaga yang berfungsi untuk pengadaan kegiatan belajar mengajar. Keberadaan sekolah ini sangatlah penting, mengingat  di sekolahlah banyak ilmu yang didapatkan untuk diterapkan dalam kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara. Sebagai salah satu lembaga vital dalam sebuah negara, kualitas sekolah mencerminkan kualitas muridnya. Maka dari itu, penting sekali untuk mempelajari bagaimana cara membangun maupun mengembangkan institusi pendidikan yang memenuhi standar pendidikan. Studi ini mengkaji tentang analisa dan perancangan game simulasi sekolah. Tujuan dari studi ini adalah melatih kemampuan pengguna dalam melakukan strategi pengembangan sekolah melalui game simulasi.
The Effect of Organizational Commitment, Achievement Motivation on Work Effectiveness Through Job Satisfaction of Elementary School Teachers in Lampihong District
Authors:   Master of Education Administration, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Banjarmasin, Indonesia, Hidayat Rahmad , Suriansyah Ahmad , Noorhapizah Noorhapizah
Published: December 2022

This study aims to investigate the direct and indirect effects of teacher job satisfaction as a moderating variable in the effect of organizational commitment and achievement motivation on teacher work effectiveness. This study employed a quantitative method. The type of this research is correlational path analysis study. The study population consisted of 172 elementary school teachers in Lampihong District, from which a sample of 120 was drawn using proportional random sampling. Questionnaires were used to collect data, which were then analyzed statistically descriptively and inferentially using SPSS. The results of the study showed that: (1) organizational commitment, achievement motivation, job satisfaction, teacher work effectiveness are in categorized as high. (2) there is a direct effect of organizational commitment on teacher work effectiveness of 0.318, organizational commitment on teacher job satisfaction of 0.141, job satisfaction on teacher work effectiveness of 0.448, achievement motivation on teacher work effectiveness of 0.156, and achievement motivation on teacher job satisfaction of 0.315. (3) The indirect effect of organizational commitment via job satisfaction on teacher work effectiveness of 0.141, while the effect of achievement motivation via job satisfaction on teacher work effectiveness of 0.284. Based on the findings of this study, it is recommended that school principals together with SDN teachers in Lampihong District maintain organizational commitment, achievement motivation, and job satisfaction in order for teachers to demonstrate the efficacy of their work in terms of quality and quantity of work, as well as timely completion of assignments.
Factors affecting Audit Report Lag with Public Accounting Firms as Moderating Variables in Banking Companies on Indonesia Stock Exchange 2015-2020
Authors:   Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Y.A.I, Jakarta, Indonesia, Suratman Adji , Hamilah Hamilah ,   Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Y.A.I, Jakarta, Indonesia, Rahmawati Laela ,   Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Y.A.I, Jakarta, Indonesia
Published: December 2022

The study analyzes the factors influencing audit report lag with public accounting firms as moderating variables. The population used is a banking company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2015-2020. The method was used with the Purposive Sampling Method and obtained by 20 companies. The data used is a data panel consisting of cross-section and time series data assisted by the E-views 9 statistics program. The panel's data region analysis results showed that the Fix Effect Model was the right model for estimating the regression equations tested. The results showed that the Independent Board of Commissioners and Internal Audit partially had no significant effect on audit report lag. In contrast, the audit committee's variables and the company's size were partially affected significantly. The results of simultaneous analysis of the independent board of commissioners, audit committee, internal audit, and company size significantly influence audit report lag. The results of the variable analysis of The Moderation of The Public Accounting Firm weakened the variables of the Independent Board of Commissioners, and the Internal Audit Committee on Audit Report Lag, while the Public Accounting Firm strengthened the influence of Corporate Size on Audit Report Lag.
Administrative Governance and its Role in Institutional Excellence Case Study - King Khalid University of Saudi Arabia
Authors:   Assistant Professor-Business Administration-King Khalid University-Applied College for Girls in Khamis Mushait, Abdelgadir Dr. Wafaa Abdelgadir Ahmed , Al-Dirawi Dr. Ayman ,   Assistant Professor of Strategic Planning and Entrepreneurship - Business Administration - Al-Aqsa University Professor., Saleh AL-Shehri Ustaza/ Bushra Abdullah ,   Lecturer - Business Administration - King Khalid University - Applied College for Girls in Khamis Mushait.
Published: December 2022

he study aimed to identify the reality of administrative governance and its role in achieving institutional excellence from the point of view of the teaching staff and employees at the Applied College for King Khalid University. The study adopted the descriptive analytical approach. The study sample consisted of 140 respondents. The questionnaire was used as a tool for data collection. The study aims to shed light on the understanding of the practice of rational management or what is termed as "administrative governance". It is of great importance in the world now, and there has been increased talk now about administrative governance and its role in improving performance and reaching institutional excellence. The results of the study indicated that the reality of administrative governance in the applied process for King Khalid University of Saudi Arabia was high, and the dimensions of governance came according to importance, institution foundations and effectiveness / efficiency / fairness, justice and disclosure (transparency). Performing their work in an appropriate manner. The employees of the college also maintain their commitment to the official working hours. They also do their best to perform their work in a correct and distinct manner. It was also found that there is a relationship between administrative governance and achieving institutional excellence from the point of view of the employees of the college, due to the difference in the variables (by gender), (Years of experience) and (type of job). The study came out with several recommendations, including: 1.The necessity of having a system to measure the extent of compliance with the standards necessary to work in the applied college. 2.The college is keen to disclose transparently about the possibility of wrong practices in it.
The Influence of Instruction on Isometric Mid-Thigh Pull Force-Time Variables
Authors: McCormick Brian , Talpey Scott , James Lachlan , MacMahon Clare
Published: December 2022

Purpose: The isometric mid-thigh pull (IMTP) is commonly used to assess maximal and rapid (i.e., explosive) strength in athlete populations. The conventional IMTP instruction is to pull “as hard and fast as possible” (CON). However, previous studies using other isometric tests indicate that the use of ‘hard’ and ‘fast’ independently can result in different test outcomes. This investigation assessed the impact of a ‘hard’ only (HARD) and ‘fast’ only (FAST) instruction on IMTP kinetics when compared to the conventional combined instruction. Methods: Over three separate testing sessions, 17 National level, male, youth footballers (age: 16.4±1.3yr, mass: 69.7±8.0kg, height: 1.75±0.07m) completed three trials of the IMTP under each instruction. Peak force (N) and rapid force production, measured as impulse (N.s-1) over 50ms, 75ms, 100ms, 150ms, and 200ms were extracted and brought forward for analysis. To determine the presence of a statistical difference between conditions, a repeated measures ANOVA was employed while Cohen’s d effects sizes were used to quantify the magnitude of practical difference between each condition. Results: There was no significant or practically relevant impact of instruction condition on peak force (P > 0.05, d=0.08-0.27), or impulse over any time frame (P > 0.05, d=0.01-0.16). Conclusion: Practitioners can be confident that the conventional IMTP instruction is suitable for continued use in this athlete population.
Epidemiological and Environmental Factors on Immunity and Diseases – Role of Vaccination
Authors: Bose Dulal
Published: December 2022

This article tries to highlight the past, present and future trends of emergence of Infectious Diseases.  Elucidation of origins of emerging infectious threats, recent patterns of disease emergence and future disease pattern will enable early detection and response in the event of an outbreak. It will also predict its occurrence especially in Indian scenario.

Infections, transmissible OR communicable diseases usually occur in the presence and growth of pathogens. The body of the host is the area where symptoms and sign will appear, however infectivity is the ability of an organism to infect, incubate and multiply. But there are occasions transmission of pathogen and also been inhibited or disappeared by epidemiological or environmental factors.

This article throws light on how some diseases have become extinct whereas some others have changed in aetiology. The present Pandemic of COVID-19 (Novel Corona Virus) has made all of us to ponder on ways of preventing and increasing immunity towards it.  This article tries to highlight the Pros and Cons of the vaccine as a preventive treatment and also discusses about the “hygiene hypothesis” especially applicable to the first world countries where the virulence and infectivity of Corona has been much more than the third world countries.
Paisagens sonoras
Authors: Guedes Guida Thais , Barbosa Pereira Patrícia
Published: December 2022

Este texto foi elaborado a partir de leituras sobre paisagens sonoras, educação ambiental e escuta. Como principal objetivo buscamos estabelecer as relações entre paisagens sonoras e educação ambiental na perspectiva crítica, tendo a escuta como ponto central dessa relação, tanto no que se refere ao meio ambiente quanto aos sujeitos. Realizamos uma reflexão teórica acerca das possibilidades de contribuição das paisagens sonoras na educação ambiental crítica, partindo-se da escuta como percepção e relacionamento com o mundo. Compreendemos que as paisagens sonoras são potenciais para a educação ambiental crítica, pois apresentam novas formas de se entender o ambiente - em seus aspectos sociais, culturais e ecológicos, a partir dos seus elementos sonoros. Nesse sentido, as paisagens sonoras contribuem na tomada de consciência da realidade socioambiental em que estamos inseridos e, consequentemente, na proposição de ações para uma sociedade mais justa e sustentável.
Reflexões teórico-metodológicas e conjunturais sobre a educação na pandemia
Authors: Martins Marcos Francisco
Published: December 2022

Este artigo é resultante de pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, realizada no período inicial do afastamento social implantado no Brasil por causa da pandemia de COVID-19. O problema que orientou a investigação foi tentar saber quais foram os impactos causados pela pandemia na educação, assumindo o materialismo histórico-dialético como guia teórico-metodológico. Considerando a dificuldade provocada pela pandemia em várias áreas, no texto é asseverado que, a melhor forma de conhecer esse fenômeno, é orientar o processo de investigação pelo paradigma teórico-metodológico intitulado materialismo histórico-dialético, o que é tratado na primeira parte. Empregando o referido paradigma, foi possível apresentar, na segunda parte, uma análise da conjuntura social, ideológica, econômica e política impactada pela pandemia. Subsequentemente, a educação é discutida e são apresentados os problemas vividos e as possibilidades abertas. Na conclusão, o leitor encontra a crítica ao negacionismo científico do governo federal, bem como a afirmação de que a pandemia abriu novas possibilidades aos que defendem a educação como direito humano fundamental e bem público, porque o modelo que a compreende como direito privado efetivado na forma mercadoria foi colocado em xeque pelas decorrências do afastamento social.
Penilaian Reka Bentuk Aplikasi Mudah Alih Mahir Nama Untuk Guru Prasekolah
Authors: Mohd Najib Nur Ainul Husna Bt , Abu Bakar Kamariah , Othman Norasmah
Published: December 2022

M-Pembelajaran merupakan pembelajaran secara bebas tanpa terhad kepada lokasi fizikal proses pembelajaran berlaku. Ia menjadikan pembelajaran mudah alih salah satu medium dalam meningkatkan aktiviti pedagogi. Penggunaan tablet oleh kanak-kanak di rumah dikaitkan secara positif dengan pengetahuan tentang bunyi huruf dan kebolehan menulis nama. Kemahiran menulis nama sendiri dengan betul merupakan perkara yang amat penting dalam diri setiap kanak-kanak. Guru perlu merangka strategi yang sesuai bagi membantu meningkatkan kemahiran menulis nama kanak-kanak prasekolah ini. Objektif utama dalam kajian ini adalah untuk menilai reka bentuk dan kebolehgunaan aplikasi mudah alih Mahir Nama bagi elemen kemahiran menulis nama sendiri di kalangan kanak-kanak prasekolah. Penilaian reka bentuk ini dilaksanakan terhadap guru prasekolah. Kajian ini menggunakan reka bentuk kajian kuantitatif berbentuk deskriptif dengan menggunakan kaedah tinjauan. Instrumen yang dilaksanakan dalam kajian ini adalah menggunakan borang soal selidik yang dibina bagi memenuhi objektif keseluruhan kajian. Borang soal selidik dianalisis menggunakan program SPSS untuk mendapatkan kekerapan dan peratusan. Interpretasi skor min yang digunakan dalam kajian ini adalah berdasarkan tahap rendah, sederhana rendah, sederhana tinggi dan tinggi. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan tahap penilaian reka bentuk daripada segi unsur paparan antara muka, unsur kandungan, unsur ciri-ciri multimedia dan unsur kebolehgunaan yang tinggi dengan min skor semua aspek yang dinilai melebihi 4.0. Hasil kajian bagi aplikasi mudah alih Mahir Nama mengikut persepsi guru prasekolah menunjukkan guru bersetuju aplikasi ini boleh digunakan untuk kanak-kanak prasekolah serta dilaksanakan di kelas prasekolah semasa sesi pengajaran dan pembelajaran.