bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Ensino, Aprendizagem e Saberes Pedagógicos Escolares: Reflexões Teórico-Práticas
Authors: Santana Rossi Aline Cristina , Rossi Rafael
Published: February 2024

O presente artigo é uma mediação por meio da qual explicitamos os vínculos entre a prática de ensino e aprendizagem, tendo como foco as potencialidades investigativas que os saberes pedagógicos podem oferecer à ciência pedagógica e, de modo mais amplo, ao próprio debate e práxis educacional. Esse procedimento metodológico é inerente à Pedagogia Humano-Processual que possui como objetivo contribuir com realizações efetivas da pedagogia compreendida como ciência da e para a educação. Nesse sentido, compreendemos que a sistematização de saberes pedagógicos oriundos da prática e refletidos teoricamente apresentam relevantes potencialidades para a pesquisa e para inspirar outras ações de agentes, em muitos casos, distantes geograficamente das abordagens iniciais.
COMPREHENSIVE CADASTRAL WORKS IN THE REGIONS. RESULTS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
Authors: Meldebekov Iskander , Ivanov Nikolai , Pugieva Khava
Published: February 2024

The article is devoted to one of the most interesting and capacious types of work in the field of cadastral services. With a superficial approach, complex cadastral works do not provide a complete understanding of the full depth and breadth of these types of work. Objective scientific results are possible based on the analysis and study of the content of cadastral activities for real objects. Since 2017, authorities, state budgetary institutions, and customers have accumulated multifaceted experience, which has become the subject of this scientific work.
TRENDS IN DIGITAL INEQUALITY IN EAST ASIAN COUNTRIES
Authors: Kuptsov A.
Published: February 2024

The purpose of the article is to identify trends in the spread of digital inequality in East Asian countries (using the example of China, Mongolia, the Republic of Korea and Japan). The analysis indicates the uneven development of the digital economy within the studied geographical macroregion. Based on the analysis, it was concluded that the pandemic has become a catalyst for increasing demand for digital technologies and stimulated the processes of digital transformation. However, the uneven access to information and communication technologies (ICT) characteristic of East Asian countries has led to a further deepening of the digital divide both within the macroregion and between individual countries. In rural areas of China, Japan and Mongolia, where access to ICT is limited, the opportunities for full integration into a digital society are significantly lower than for the urban population. The Governments of East Asian countries are pursuing policies to reduce the digital divide, which indicates a possible reduction in the inequality of access to ICT in the future. Secondly, there is a gap in the quality of information and communication technology use in East Asian countries. A significant part of the population prefers to use the Internet for entertainment purposes, which does not contribute to full integration into the digital ecosystem and prevents the even distribution of benefits from digital transformation. With the increasing complexity of digital products, this gap tends to increase. Thirdly, the existing differences in economic development, educational resources and socio-cultural factors, such as, for example, age, are sources of the spread of digital inequality in the studied macroregion. This type of inequality is typical for all the countries studied. It is predicted that this inequality will increase due to the constant complexity of digital tools and deeper integration of advanced regions into digital ecosystems. It is concluded that the basis for overcoming digital inequality is to ensure access of the population of rural regions to ICT in combination with public policy measures aimed at developing the necessary skills of using digital technologies among the population.
Poema de Paqui Taranza
Authors: Taranza Paqui
Published: February 2024

- Mujer
Poema de Asmaa Gamal Abdel Nasser
Authors: Abdel Nasser Asmaa Gamal
Published: February 2024

- Principios y fines (بدايات ونهايات)
Texto crítico: El canto de la soledad en la obra poética de Paloma Fernández Gomá
Authors: Fernández Gomá Paloma
Published: February 2024

En el presente estudio analítico, se percibe el concepto de la soledad a través del análisis de la presencia de diversos elementos y diferentes componentes para estudiar detalladamente el tema escogido y sus manifestaciones en la carrera literaria de la poeta española Paloma Fernández Gomá. En este sentido, este trabajo determina las características de su obra poética y su inscripción en la poesía española y universal moderna, mediante la exploración de la temática de soledad y sus múltiples dimensiones como tema recurrente que da vida al poemario La soledad que nos habita.
Texto crítico: "Lactancia seca” de Rocío Biedma
Authors: Orozco Ocañas Juan
Published: February 2024

Texto crítico:

"Lactancia seca” de Rocío Biedma
Versión rioplatense del idioma español
Authors: Montesanto Andrés
Published: February 2024

Sobre la versión rioplatense del idioma español.
Historias de la Guerra Civil: El hombre que no mato a Bocanegra
Authors: Cohen Mesonero León
Published: February 2024

Historias de la Guerra Civil:5.- El hombre que no mato a Bocanegra
Mi clave de sol
Authors: Toufali Karima
Published: February 2024

Relato titulado "Mi clave de sol".
Positive Reinforcement Horse Training from a Dog Trainer’s Perspective
Authors: Young Christina
Published: February 2024

A personal account of a certified dog behavior consultant’s journey from primarily using punishment-based horse training techniques to applying the same kind of LIMA-based positive reinforcement used in her professional dog training career.
Priapism: what every non-urologist should know about?
Authors: Marquardt Filho Nilson , Teodósio Da Ros Carlos , Zanette Naspolini Gabriel
Published: February 2024

Priapism is an emergency that requires immediate treatment and should be managed by every doctor who works in an emergency room. emergency medicine clinicians may be the first-line providers and should be capable of applying the initial management of priapism. Those providing emergency medical care in low-resource areas should know how to utilize interdisciplinary collaboration with urologists and be familiar with techniques of aspiration, irrigation, phenylephrine injections, and T shunts.
Risk determinants associated with the non-performance of periodic preventive exams for cervical cancer in the Northern Region, municipality of Porto de Moz, Pará - Brazil: a descriptive study
Authors: Ramos Ad’villa Silva , Amorim Murilo Tavares , Melo Célio Amoêdo de , Arruda José Eduardo Gomes , Carneiro Alexandre Mansuê
Published: February 2024

Quantitative descriptive cross-sectional study using a pre-coded questionnaire containing socioeconomic information of patients assisted at a Basic Health Unit in the municipality of Porto de Moz, located in the interior of the state of Pará, Brazil. The data was collected from October 10 to 28, 2022, with the participation of 263 women aged 18 to 64 years who sought care at the research site. The objective of this study was to identify factors related to non-adherence to the Papanicolaou test. Approximately 19.5% of the women did not undergo the exam due to being single, having at least one child, and being between the ages of 18 and 23. Among those who had incomplete elementary education, 29.4% did not take the test, and the majority earned less than one minimum wage. Furthermore, it was found that women in stable relationships did not feel the need to use condoms, which has negative implications for the public health network.
The condominiumization process in the housing real estate market in São Luís, between 2001 and 2009
Authors: Monteles-Júnior Ribamar Sampaio , De Souza Alex Oliveira
Published: February 2024

Understanding the process of expansion of this typomorphological repertoire of condominial housing, as it develops and reorients urban design causing stratification and social self-segregation were the factors that drove the research that originated this article. The growth of the city in the time cut from 2001 to 2009 was taken as a starting point for the elucidation of the period of great growth of the fortified enclaves in the urban fabric of the capital of Maranhao. As a main consequence we see the ratification of the process of urban segmentation that has been taking place in the municipality. The work used in its methodology the observation of aerophotogrametry images for the elaboration of the maps with the classification and counting of the typologies suggested from condominiums and the monthly nominal income range attributed to the neighborhood in which it is inserted. The perception of the expansion of the repertoire closed condominiums of houses and or buildings is blatant, as well as impoverishment of the model.
Increase in body weight in schoolchildren from 0 to 15 years of public teaching network in Cascavel-PR in the period 2016 to 2021. Effect of the COVID-19 pandemic?
Authors: De Oliveira Sueli Souza , Araújo Allan Cezar Faria , Grassiolli Sabrina , Guimarães Ana Tereza Bittencourt
Published: February 2024

Objective: To assess the variation of body weight and Body Mass Index (BMI) of public school students in Cascavel-PR in the period 2016 to 2021 and to relate to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: Body weight (kg) and BMI (kg/m2) were analyzed for 20,233 schoolchildren registered by the School Health Program (PSE) in the age range 0 to 15 years between 2016 and 2021. Results: The average body weight (2016: 12.40kg; 2017:12.52kg; 2018: 13.98kg; 2019: 15.97kg 2021: 19.92kg) and BMI values (2016:17.61kg/m2; 2017:17.72kg/m2; 2018: 17.79kg/m2; 2019:18.41kg/m2 and 2021: 19.11kg/m2) were gradually increased among schoolchildren over time, with increases of 20 19 to 2021, statistically higher compared to previous years. Conclusion: Schoolchildren from the public school system showed increased body weight and BMI over time, with higher weight gain values observed in the years of the COVID-19 pandemic.
COMPARISON OF THE SPEECH TEXTS OF INDONESIAN PRESIDENT JOKO WIDODO AND PRESIDENT SUSILO BAMBANG YUDHOYONO: STUDY USING A CORPUS LINGUISTIC APPROACH
Authors: Ermanto  , JR Vicno Triwira Dhika , Ardi Havid , Juita Novia , Jamaluddin Norliza
Published: February 2024

Purpose: This research has several objectives. First, determine lexical density and compare the lexical density. Second, to determine the key lexical density and compare the key lexical density. Third, to test the independence of the relationship between lexical variations and the text of President Joko Widodo's and President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono's speeches.   Theoretical Reference: The theoretical basis used in this research is the lexical analysis approach in linguistics. The application of lexical perspective analysis is expected to be able to review the communication used by each individual. The theoretical lexical discussion will also use a statistical independence analysis approach. The application of a statistical independence analysis approach is used to review a person's individual language abilities.   Method: This research uses a qualitative and quantitative corpus linguistics approach. The corpus linguistic application used in this research is the KORTARA application (Korpus Nusantara). The research data is a corpus of 9 texts of President Joko Widodo's speeches and a corpus of 9 texts of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono which are official speeches every 16 August before the DPR of the Republic of Indonesia.   Results and Conclusion: The results of this research reveal that the text corpus of President Joko Widodo's speech is richer and more varied than the text corpus of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono's speech in lexical use. This research also revealed that there is a relationship between lexical variation and the type of text of the President of the Republic of Indonesia's speech with a confidence level of 95%. The difference in lexical variation and frequency between the text corpus of President Joko Widodo's speech and the text corpus of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono's speech is statistically significant at p < 0.05.   Implication of Research: The implication of this research is the realization of the KORTARA corpus linguistic approach (Korpus Nusantara) which can facilitate research for small and large scale data. This research also reveals that the application of a statistical approach provides maximum results in the analysis of large-scale linguistic phenomena. Originality/value: The current study makes a valuable empirical contribution by combining statistical analysis using corpus and qualititative analysis to give comprehensive conclusion. This study is the answer toward the question about the reliability and validity of linguistic studies.
HEALTH COMMUNICATION STRATEGY FOR ENDING OPEN DEFECATION IN A RIVERSIDE COMMUNITY: A CASE STUDY IN MALANG DISTRICT, INDONESIA
Authors: Utami Ima Hidayati , Dida Susanne , Hadisiwi Purwanti , Prasetyo Bambang Dwi
Published: February 2024

Objective: Goal 6.2 of the SDGs emphasizes the importance of safe sanitation and ending open defecation in promoting health and well-being. This study analyzes health communication strategies for ending open defecation (OD) in a riverside community and identifies communication elements impeding the outcome.
 
Methodology:. Using a qualitative approach, the data were collected through a forum group discussion (FGD), in-depth interviews, and observations. Fourteen people attended the FGD, including village government leaders, community and religious leaders, health cadres, people with OD habits,  a midwife. Eight people were interviewed, including the head of the primary health center, the head of the environmental health division at Malang District Health Office, village government leaders, community and religious leaders, a sanitarian, and people with OD habits.
 
Findings: The triggering method was combined with a customized communication strategy to promote OD behavior change.  The study identifies challenges to achieving promotion objectives, such as villagers' distrust of some assisting team members due to a lack of training or workshops, the 'no subsidy' messages were ineffective because the local government granted latrine for the poor before, the use of face-to-face communication as a sole channel was found ineffective due to unreliable sources and a large number of participants, there is no regulation to sustain behavioral change.
 
Suggestions: This study recommends training or workshops for community members who serve as the triggering team, encouraging self-built latrines through a financing plan and latrine models tailored to villagers' capabilities and preferences, combining face-to-face communication with villagers' preferred media, and issuing a regulation governing penalties for offenders.
Estrategias de apoyo psicológico y emocional para promover el bienestar y el rendimiento académico de los jóvenes después de la pandemia de COVID-19
Authors: Fuentes-Parrales Jocelyne Elizabeth , Moreno-Cevallos Alexa Julissa , Zavala-Hoppe Arianna Nicole
Published: February 2024

Es evidente, que actualmente la pandemia de COVID-19 ha tenido un impacto significativo en la salud mental y en el rendimiento académico de los jóvenes. La incertidumbre, el aislamiento social y la transición a la educación a distancia han contribuido a crear niveles de ansiedad y estrés en esta población. A medida que las instituciones educativas y las comunidades se recuperan de los impactos que ocasionó la pandemia, es fundamental que se implementen estrategias de apoyo psicológico y emocional para mitigar los efectos que provocaron en los jóvenes. Este artículo científico titulado “Estrategias de apoyo psicológico y emocional para promover el bienestar y el rendimiento académico de los jóvenes después de la pandemia de COVID-19” proporcionará un marco para abordar la importancia y relevancia del tema en el contexto post-pandémico. Metodológicamente la investigación es teórica, así mismo se aplicó la técnica de revisión bibliográfica donde se realizó una búsqueda sistematizada recopilando información con artículos publicados desde el año 2020 hasta la actualidad. Dentro de la fase de resultados, se expuso material que permita identificar las estrategias más relevantes y efectivas para aplicarlas en el ámbito educativo, aquellas basadas en la psicología positiva, el apoyo social, la terapia cognitivo-conductual y la atención plena. Se concluye que es indispensable integrar estas estrategias en el currículo escolar, así como en programas extracurriculares y servicios de apoyo comunitario, con el único fin de brindar un enfoque integral para promover el bienestar y el rendimiento académico de los jóvenes después de la pandemia de COVID-19.
STRATEGIES TO PROMOTE THE MENTAL HEALTH OF PATIENTS IN PALLIATIVE CARE: INTEGRATIVE REVIEW
Authors: Marinho Tatiane Glicerio , Abrantes Elida Gabriela Serra Valença , Goes Ticiane Roberta Pinto , Braga Fernanda Maia , Valente Geilsa Soraia Cavalcanti , Cortez Elaine Antunes , De Souza Ândrea Cardoso
Published: February 2024

The respective research aims to analyze national and international publications that investigate mental health promotion strategies carried out by the nursing team for patients in palliative care. It is understood that palliative care is a methodology developed to provide differentiated assistance to patients with advanced illness until the end of life, in the hospital and home environment, based on the patient-family binomial, called the hospice movement. To this end, a bibliographical research was carried out, using a qualitative descriptive approach using the techniques of systematic integrative literature review. Focusing on the results, 7 articles were selected and after analyzing the studies, the categories emerged: 1) Strategies for promoting the mental health of patients in palliative care: caring for patients, family members and workers; 2) Necessary requirements for humanized nursing care for patients in palliative care: Professional training and continuing education. The study concludes that it is extremely important that nursing professionals are equipped with skills and qualifications to develop strategies that promote the mental health of patients and their families, as well as health professionals. To achieve this, it is necessary to disseminate good practices in palliative care through humanized care with a focus on promoting the mental health of everyone involved using as strategies the insertion of empathy, solidarity, spirituality, effective communication, as well as investing in professional training and ongoing in-service education.
LEARNING SPACES IN INFORMAL EDUCATION: ANALYSIS OF NON-FORMAL ENVIRONMENTS AS CATALYSTS FOR THE LEARNING PROCESS
Authors: De Araújo Fábio José , Damasceno Edilson , Da Silva Sidinéia , Melo Júnior Hermócrates Gomes , Oliveira Patrícia da Silva , Lima José Jairo Santos , Narciso Rodi , Sá Naianny Costa
Published: February 2024

This study aimed to carry out a critical and descriptive analysis of the existing literature on learning spaces in informal education in order to understand their characteristics, benefits, and challenges, and to explore their potential to enhance teaching and learning processes. This theoretical study consists of a Systematic Literature Review (SLR), consulting the databases of Google Scholar and SciELO Brazil. The analysis of the selected studies revealed that non-formal teaching spaces are those that offer less formal learning of curricular content and complement teaching practice. These spaces include museums, science centers, memory houses, botanical gardens, zoos, planetariums, among others. Therefore, these environments can provide meaningful learning that connects with the student's life.
Use of realistic simulations for nursing education in the care of polytrauma patients in the prehospital environment
Authors: Soares Evandro , Souza Alesandra Perazzoli de , Trevizan André , Homobono Karina Ferreira Ribeiro
Published: February 2024

The use of realistic simulations in the treatment of polytrauma patients aims to qualify and train students and health professionals, seeking to achieve uniformity in procedures, promote effective team interaction and improve practical skills. In this way, it is intended to prevent service failures, improve communication effectiveness, and reduce referral delays.
Triglyceride/HDL cholesterol ratio: the role of the laboratory as an indicator of insulin resistance
Authors: Solís Salinas Kevin Alexis , Galárraga Pérez Edison Arturo
Published: February 2024

Introduction: insulin resistance or insulin resistance (IR) is defined by the reduction in the processes of insulin uptake, to stimulate the use of glucose in different tissues and to eliminate the production and output of hepatic glucose. On the other hand, currently there are different standard methods to evaluate IR, but these types of methods are highly expensive and their processing requires time. Objective: the objective of the literature review was to analyze the triglyceride/HDL cholesterol ratio and the role of the laboratory as an indicator of insulin resistance. Methods: to carry out the bibliographic review article, a documentary exploration method was used through a search for information in databases of journals such as Google Scholar, Pubmed, Scopus, Elsevier, SciELO and Medline. Results: the articles analyzed provide relevant information on the TG/HDL-C ratio and the importance of the laboratory as an indicator to predict and evaluate insulin resistance. Relevant information was also found on dyslipidemias and the different methods used for evaluation of the IR. Conclusion: the triglycerides/HDL-C ratio is of utmost importance in the early diagnosis of insulin resistance, since in the studies reviewed a high value of this ratio is consistent with IR
The impact of child malnutrition on the teaching-learning process of schoolchildren
Authors: Sanchez Sinchiguano Johana Mishel , Fernández Nieto Miriam Ivonne
Published: February 2024

Introduction: malnutrition is a state of nutritional imbalance that results from insufficient intake of nutrients to meet normal physiological needs. The causes, inadequate food intake in quantity and quality required to meet the needs of the body during growth and psychomotor development, childhood malnutrition, which affects children under 5 years of age worldwide, associated with social and economic determinants in the most countries in the region. In Ecuador it affects 27,2 % of children under 2 years of age, this is the result of inadequate or insufficient nutrition. Objectives: determine the number of infants who are suffering from child malnutrition under 3 to 5 years of age E.G.B. Republic of Colombia, from the Saquisilí canton. Methods: a cross-sectional, quantitative design study with descriptive scope was carried out. Three instruments were used, the first instrument was the WHO growth curve, structured by percentiles, the second was the survey directed at parents, and the third instrument was a questionnaire to assess development-learning. Results: the results obtained in this research describe that 90 % exclusively maintained breast milk during the first six months of life, being a protective factor for the children's immune system. In the final results obtained from the research, mild malnutrition is reflected. In 36,7 % of children, and a significant 20 % of these children suffer from moderate malnutrition, which can indirectly affect their learning development. Conclusions: in this sense, child malnutrition can be reduced by improving levels of maternal education and government policies to promote income redistribution, since the highest percentage of malnourished children belongs to the lowest poverty quintile
Hybrid Support Vector Machine for Predicting Accuracy of Conflict Flows in Software Defined Networks
Authors: Ananth B.
Published: February 2024

Software Defined Networking (SDN) is an infrastructure platform for delivering simplified and compliant services with flexible services. These are the means of centralized maintenance and adaptive functions. SDN is affected by various contention flows and causes network performance issues. In this case, we need to provide efficient solutions to handle conflicting flows with better priority and actions. In this paper, we propose a DeepQ Residue method for analyzing normal and conflicting flow scenarios in the load balancing phase. During simulation, an open SDN network is generated using TensorFlow. We use a Hybrid Support Vector machine with an improved decision tree method to predict accuracy and performance. In this case, we analyze threads from 1000 to 100000 in increments of 10000 threads in each iteration. Here, we train a deep belief network with a decision-free feature for environmental simulation. Based on the simulation results, the accuracy of our proposed method reaches 97 %, and we compare the results with the results of various existing methods. Our proposed algorithm provides a high-performance SDN application with different conflicting load-balanced flows
COMPASSIONATE HEALTHCARE DURING RECENT TIMES: A LOOK AT THE GENERAL PERSPECTIVE AND HEAD AND NECK CANCER PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Altaher Mohammed Omar Basheer , S Gheena
Published: February 2024

Compassion is a crucial tenet of the healthcare industry. It enhances healthcare in meaningful and measurable ways. It has impact on the patient, the healthcare personnel as well as the workplace organization. Its benefits are multipronged and the workplace organization which employs compassionate healthcare and is engaged in measures to improve the same thrives and stands tall among the healthcare realm. Research in this aspect is much needed and could provide the backbone and the reason for mitigating employee burnout, fatigue and desensitization.
Information Literacy Programs: Assessing Effectiveness and User Engagement in Academic Libraries
Authors: Meena Anita Kumari
Published: February 2024

This research paper explores the effectiveness of Information Literacy Programs (ILPs) and user engagement strategies in academic libraries. Utilizing a mixed-methods approach, the study incorporates quantitative analyses of pre- and post-assessment scores, library usage data, and user surveys. Findings reveal a substantial 23% average increase in post-assessment scores, indicating the positive impact of ILPs on students' information literacy skills. User engagement metrics, including a 30% rise in library utilization, underscore the dynamic relationship between library services and user involvement. Challenges such as resource constraints and technological accessibility barriers are identified, and recommendations for improvement, drawn from successful case studies, are proposed. The paper concludes with implications for library practitioners, educational policymakers, and suggestions for future research.
“Medicine for the soul” – Older men’s identity performance and affect attunement through music listening
Authors: Lindblad Katarina , Volgsten Ulrik
Published: February 2024

The wellbeing of older men is an understudied, yet urgent research topic. After retirement, men may lose their social networks and professional identity, which can lead to loneliness, depression, and a heightened risk for suicide. These problems are worsened by a reluctance amongst many men to seek help. Existing social support systems are oftentimes not customised to older men’s needs and interests. Previous studies suggest that music can play a significant role for the social and emotional wellbeing of older men. Therefore, a music listening group was set up to explore how music listening can serve as a wellbeing resource for older men. Eight men 64-86 years old met to listen to and discuss music of their own choice, with a trained music therapist (first author) as the group leader. Focusing on the participants’ identity performances, a deductive thematic analysis was conducted, guided by Goffman’s dramaturgical perspective of frontstage-backstage, Stern’s theories on vitality affect, and masculinity theory. The participants performed their identities mainly in line with traditional masculinities in their verbal frontstage performances, revealing ambivalent masculine identities, while using music to connect to, experience and express other, more “sentient” backstage identities which surpass traditional norms. The music chosen was characterised by the participants’ curiosity and openness to learning about new music. The results have implications for music therapy in highlighting the wellbeing needs of older men and music’s many aesthetic and wellbeing potentials for this hitherto understudied group.
"Harnessing the Potential of Karate: Essential in the Modern World, narrated by Karate Coach Dr. Pradeep Kumar Yadav" (a Black Belt 3rd DAN in Karate from the World Karate Federation, Spain).
Authors: Karate Coach Dr Pradeep Kumar Yadav
Published: February 2024

Karate, a traditional martial art originating from Japan, has long fascinated people around the globe. However, its significance extends beyond the realm of physical combat. In today's fast-paced and competitive world, where personal well-being and self-protection are paramount, the power of Karate emerges as an essential skill. This essay argues that Karate is not merely a form of self-defense, but a comprehensive discipline with immense physical and mental benefits. By examining its historical roots, physical techniques, mental discipline, and cultural importance, this essay will demonstrate why the practice of Karate is imperative in today's world.
Model of Buddhism-Based Learning to Enhance the Ompassionate Mind of Higher Education Students
Authors: Muangkaew Kasamas , Boonsriton Parud , Mangkhang Charin , Dibyamandala Jarunee
Published: February 2024

The purposes of this research were: to synthesize elements and indicators of the compassionate mind of higher education students, to develop a model of Buddhism-based learning to enhance the compassionate mind of higher education students; and to study the implementation results of a model of Buddhism-based learning to enhance the compassionate mind of higher education students. Key informants were selected by purposive sampling. The instruments used were: a semi-structured interview form which data were analyzed through content analysis and summarized into issues, a model verifying form which the data were analyzed using frequency and percentage; and a satisfaction form and model evaluation form which the data were analyzed by mean and standard deviation. The research results showed that the results of synthesizing elements and indicators of the compassionate mind of higher education students consisted of five preliminary elements and twenty-one indicators, a complete model of Buddhism-based learning to enhance the compassionate mind of higher education students was  POO(LLOTUSS)D, the accuracy and suitability of this model were at the highest level; and results of studying the implementation results of a model of Buddhism-based learning to enhance the compassionate mind of higher education students were overall at the highest level.
Ways to Teach English after the COVID-19 Era
Authors: Jaratthanaworapat Aornpanita
Published: February 2024

This article tries to illustrate the circumstances of teaching English in the New Normal following the global spread of the COVID-19 pandemic, which has led to an essential role for online education. The objectives of this study were to examine the evolution of English language learning, from traditional methods to the "New Normal," focusing on the integration of technology in contemporary language education, explore the ways to teach English through online platforms and analyze the advantages, disadvantages, and limitations of online learning. The data was collected using quantitative and qualitative methods. Quantitative data was gathered using a questionnaire while qualitative data were derived from books, research, articles, and relevant news sources. The study sample comprised 200 undergraduate students from Phetchabun Rajabhat University during the 2566 B.E. academic year. This study aligns with active English language learning and is attuned to productive language learning, adapting to the New Normal era's changing dynamics for effective learning and fostering communication-focused English instruction in this context. This is regarded as active learning English language instruction and is also connected to productive learning language instruction, which adapts to the New Normal era in accordance with the changes that occur to adjust and learn effectively the New Normal as same as implementing communication-focused English instruction in the New Normal. Promoting teaching and learning in the twenty-first century has a form and objective that attempts to give students the opportunity to acquire and practice various skills on their own, regardless of time or space constraints. The study results indicate that students held a neutral stance (X̅ = 2.83, S.D. = 1.91). It showed that students could cope with the situation. The COVID-19 pandemic forced a rapid and widespread shift to online learning, with profound effects on education. The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated online learning adoption, offering flexibility and safety. The advantages include accessibility and convenience, allowing remote education. However, it revealed the disadvantages such as the digital divide, hindering equitable access. Challenges like decreased social interaction, distractions, and mental health issues also emerged, impacting the overall educational experience. Educational institutions should enact policies for coordinated training, encouragement of content development, knowledge-sharing sessions and managing best teaching practices for the best of everyone.
Creative Entrepreneurship: Background and Characteristics of Advertising Business Entrepreneurs in Chiang Mai Province, Thailand
Authors: Baengthit Rotchanakorn
Published: February 2024

The advertising business, one of Thailand’s key creative industries, has a strong economic and social impact. Hence, researches on this topic have mainly focused on the organizational structure and operation process of advertising agencies in Bangkok, the center of the industry, while studies on that of local are limited. However, knowledge on such topic is undoubted essential; local agencies can serve the needs of various local advertisers, they support national agencies in penetrating local markets, they also contribute to the strengthening of Thailand's creative industries as most employment and commercial activities take place within small businesses. Considering the aforementioned reasons, this study intents to answer the following research questions: 1. When and how did local advertising business start? 2. What creative entrepreneurship characteristics does an advertising business entrepreneur have?
The purposes of this article were to explore background of advertising business and to clarify creative entrepreneurship characteristics of advertising business entrepreneurs in Chiang Mai Province, Thailand. The study was based on qualitative research methodology by using in-depth interviewing and self-assessment form to analyze the characteristics of eight entrepreneurs who were selected by specific qualifications. The results found that advertising businesses in Chiang Mai Province were established around 1985, they had primarily produced advertisements according to clients’ orders, especially for radio broadcasting and outdoor signage. At the present, they flexibly offer both advertising and non-advertising services. In addition, it revealed that the advertising business entrepreneurs were motivated to start their own businesses by both internal and external factors. Besides, it appeared that they clearly demonstrated excellent creative entrepreneurship characteristics, respectively: inventing himself/herself, endless learning, exploiting fame and celebrity, defining himself/herself by thinking or doing activities, having fun, being very ambitious, being kind, putting the priority on ideas, not on data, openly admiring success, being nomadic, and treating the virtual as real and vice versa. The findings indicated that the entrepreneurs actively evolved their business models according to local environment and technological changes while personal characteristics and experiences were the fundamental factors to run a successful business. Nevertheless, in the digital economy era, they do need to improve their competitiveness. Creative Economy Agency should support and develop the digital potential of entrepreneurs both using in operations and providing digital media services. Expanding domestic markets, by encouraging small and medium local enterprises to realize the importance of advertising and marketing communication, will increase demand for advertising business services as well.
Perception of Customer Experience Towards Customer Loyalty in Online Food Delivery Services in Thailand: Exploring in Generation Z
Authors: Nakapthom Parinya , Srichroen Jennisa , Pitanon Jirayut , Chompu Onpreeya , Chinnapha Kanjanasit , Boonnag Kwanporn , Pitchayadejanant Krittipat , Mambelli Manuele
Published: February 2024

The relationship between customer experience towards customer loyalty in online food delivery services in Thailand has been the subject of a few studies on customers in Generation Z. This study aims to explore the effect of the perception of customer experience, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty, focusing on Generation Z in online food delivery service. The samples are randomly selected from 400 respondents from Generation Z in Thailand. This analysis uses quantitative research and statistical assessment, including descriptive statistics, Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA), and Linear Regression Analysis. The result of EFA indicates that the perception of customer experience is identified by 3 factors: namely 1) food quality, 2) convenience and reliability of service, and 3) price. Moreover, the linear regression analysis shows that food quality, convenience and reliability of service, and price are significant motivating factors of customer satisfaction. As a result, customer satisfaction has a positive effect on customer loyalty.
Anti- Acinetobacter baumannii Potential of Some Flavonoid Compounds and Oxadiazole Derivatives: In Silico & In Vitro
Authors: Gohari Sahar , Nejati Khoei Sarina , SarveAhrabi Yasin
Published: February 2024

Background: Acinetobacter baumanniiis an important pathogen due to its ability to cause a wide range of infections, particularly in healthcare settings, and its propensity to develop multidrug resistance, posing significant challenges for treatment and infection control measures. Flavonoid and Oxadiazoles compounds play a significant role in human health due to their biological activities. Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate the anti- A. baumannii effects of flavonoid compounds and oxadiazole derivatives. Methods: Structures with oxadiazole central core were re-synthesized. Agar well diffusion, minimum inhibitory concentration, and minimum bactericidal concentration methods were performed In vitro. The structure of the oxadiazole derivatives and 10 compounds of flavonoids as ligands were optimized by the mm2 method with Chem3D v20.1.1.125 software. The ligands were evaluated as an inhibitor against the active site of the OXA-23 by AutodackVina software. The output results were analyzed and evaluated by Discovery Studio v16.1.0 software. Results: The results demonstrated that derivatives B (oxadiazole with dibromophenyl) and D (oxadiazole with dimethoxyphenyl) exhibited stronger anti-A. baumannii effects compared to other compounds and the control sample. Furthermore, the In silico results revealed the inhibitory effects of derivatives D from oxadiazole and eriocitrin and narirutin from flavonoid compounds against OXA-23 by forming hydrogen bonds for inhibition. Conclusions: The dimethoxyphenyl structure with the oxadiazole core and eriocitrin and narirutin from flavonoid compounds can be used as an anti- A. baumannii agent in the development of therapeutic drugs.
Деепричастие как зона риска
Authors: Валова Людмила Владимировна
Published: February 2024

The article is devoted to the Russian adverbial participle and the peculiarities of its functioning. The article deals with the reasons for the difficult perception of this grammatical topic by Czech students. The Russian adverbial participle is more actively used in modern speech in comparison with the Czech, which is perceived today rather as archaism. For this reason, Czech students hardly understand the features of the functioning of Russian adverbial participle, expression of taxis semantics in combination with a predicate. The complexity of the perception of this topic is also connected, according to the author, with the discrepancy between Czech and Russian linguistic terminology. The article presents data from various Czech textbooks on the Russian language. Recommendations and practical tasks are offered that will help the teacher when working on this complex grammatical material.
Study on dysphagia disorders in acute stroke patients at Can Tho Central General Hospital in 2021-2022
Authors: Mai Thanh Nghiem , Nguyen Trung Kien , Ong Van My Can Tho
Published: February 2024

Background: Acute cerebral stroke is a topical issue because of its high morbidity, mortality, and disability rates. Dysphagia disorder is a symptom of stroke leading to aspiration of a foreign body, causing aspiration pneumonia. Detect and control swallowing disorders in stroke patients to improve complications of aspiration pneumonia and problems related to swallowing disorders. Objectives: To determine the prevalence and severity of swallowing disorders of acute stroke patients in Can Tho Central General Hospital from 2021 to 2022. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 130 patients diagnosed with an acute cerebral stroke at Can Tho Central General Hospital in 2021-2022. Results: Through a survey of 130 acute stroke patients at Can Tho Central General Hospital, we found that the average age of patients was 65.4±12.42, in which the male/female ratio was 1.6. The majority of patients are in rural areas, 73.8%. The patients with Glasgow scores from 12-14 accounted for 50.8%. The patients with a level of NIHSS from 5-15 points accounted for a high rate of 86.9%, and severe level >15 points had 8.5%. There were 105 patients with a swallowing disorder, accounting for 80.8%; Swallowing disorder with mild degree 58.5% accounted for many, and moderate level 18.5%. There were 29 patients with aspiration, accounting for 22.3%. Conclusion: Evaluate swallowing disorders in patients with acute stroke, make appropriate dietary recommendations, to reduce aspiration of foreign bodies causing aspiration pneumonia.
Study on clinical characteristics and evaluating treatment results of bell’s palsy patients at Can Tho Central General Hospital and Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy Hospital in 2020 – 2022
Authors: Vu Yen Nhi , Luong Thanh Dien
Published: February 2024

Background: The primary and most common cause of peripheral VII nerve palsy is Bell’s palsy, which may be related to a viral attack of facial neuritis. Despite evidence of a role in viral infection, the therapeutic efficacy of antiviral agents for Bell’s palsy is unclear. However, it has been reported that the combination of antiviral- Withdrawal and steroids is more effective than steroids alone. Objectives: To describe the clinical characteristics and to evaluate treatment results of patients with Bell’s palsy. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 70 patients diagnosed with Bell’s palsy at Can Tho Central General Hospital and Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy Hospital met the sampling criteria and had no exclusion criteria. Participants were evaluated on clinical characteristics and treatment results at admission, after one week, and after four weeks. Results: The main reason for hospital admission was a distorted mouth (71.4%). The main clinical characteristic was the disappearance of the nasolabial fold (100%), frontal wrinkles absent (98.6%), and Charles Bell’s sign (88.6%).Treatment results after one week: the recovery rate in patients using corticosteroids combined with acyclovir was 62.9%, compared to the group using corticosteroids alone was 54.3% (p=0.467).Treatment results after four weeks: the recovery rate in patients using corticosteroids combined with acyclovir was 91.4% compared to the group using corticosteroids alone was 80.0% (p=0.172).Conclusion: The prominent clinical symptoms of patients with Bell’s palsy were the disappearance of nasolabial folds, loss of frontal wrinkles, and Charles Bell’s sign. After one week and four weeks of treatment, the group of patients who used the combination treatment of corticosteroids and acyclovir had a higher recovery rate than the group of patients using corticosteroids alone.
Clinical features and the outcomes evaluation of hypertrophic scar treatment with triamcinolone injection at Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy Hospital
Authors: Nguyen Van Lam , Ly Quang Huy , Vo Thi Hau , Pham Thanh Thao , Nguyen Ky Nam , Ha Thi Thao Mai
Published: February 2024

Background: Excessive scarring has both cosmetic and psychological repercussions. Intra- scar injection, for example, makes a significant contribution to enhancing treatment efficiency.

Objectives: To describe the morphological features, categorize, and assessing the effects of Triamcinolone injection therapy of hypertrophic scars. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study of 80 patients with hypertrophic scars treated with triamcinolone intralesional injection at Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy Hospital from 5/2018 to 5/2021. Results: There were 80 patients in all, with a male/female ratio of 1/1.05 and a median age of 15-35. There were 129 scars in all, with scar age >1 year accounting for 83%, keloid scars accounting for 64%, and hypertrophic scars accounting for the remaining 36 percent. Scars are most commonly seen on the trunk, accounting for 53.5 percent of all scars, particularly on the anterior chest wall. When the source of scars was discovered, trauma and acne accounted for 24% and 23%, respectively, while the rest were predominantly spontaneous scars, accounting for 49%. Scarring and discomfort of mild to moderate severity were common clinical symptoms; scars larger than 5cm in size had more symptoms than scars smaller than 5cm. Prior to the therapy, the mean Vancouver Score Scale-VSS was 6.55±2.13. After 24 weeks of the therapy, 96.7% of patients had entirely improved itching symptoms, 75% had completely improved pain, and 25% still had minimal pain. After therapy, the mean Vancouver Score Scale-VSS was 2.55±1.81 (p<0.05). At week 24, 3.75% of patients experienced skin shrinkage, 3.75% experienced depigmentation, and 13.75% experienced vasodilation. Conclusion: Triamcinolone intralesional injection should be utilized as a first-line therapy for hypertrophic scarring.