bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Making Platforms Work: Relationship Labor and the Management of Publics
Authors: Shestakofsky Benjamin , Kelkar Shreeharsh
Published: October 2020

How do digital platforms govern their users? Existing studies, with their focus on impersonal and procedural modes of governance, have largely neglected to examine the human labor through which platform companies attempt to elicit the consent of their users. This study describes the relationship labor that is systematically excised from many platforms’ accounts of what they do and missing from much of the scholarship on platform governance. Relationship labor is carried out by agents of platform companies who engage in interpersonal communications with a platform’s users in an effort to align diverse users’ activities and preferences with the company’s interests. The authors draw on ethnographic research conducted at AllDone (a for-profit startup that built an online market for local services) and edX (a non-profit startup that partnered with institutions to offer Massive Open Online Courses). The findings leverage variation in organizational contexts to elaborate the common practices and divergent strategies of relationship labor deployed by each platform. Both platforms relied on relationship workers to engage in account management practices aimed at addressing the particular concerns of individual users through interpersonal communications. Relationship workers in each setting also engaged in community management practices that facilitated contact and collaboration among users in pursuit of shared goals. However, our findings show that the relative frequency of relationship workers’ use of account management and community management practices varies with organizational conditions. This difference in strategies also corresponded to different ways of valuing relationship workers and incorporating them into organizational processes. The article demonstrates how variation in organizational context accounts for divergent strategies for governing user participation in digital platforms, and for the particular processes through which governance is accomplished and contested.
Ease Of Use Dan Trust Terhadap Purchase Intention Melalui Customer Satisfaction Pada Situs Web Tokopedia
Authors: Juliana Juliana , Noval Themmy , Hubner Ira Brunchilda , Bernarto Innocentius
Published: October 2020

ABSTRACTThis study aims to analyze the ease of use variable is a positive predictor of purchase intention, to analyze the ease of use variable is a positive predictor of customer satisfaction, to analyze whether trust is a positive predictor of purchase intention, to analyze whether trust is a positive predictor of customer satisfaction and to analyze whether customer satisfaction is a positive predictor of purchase intention. The population used in this study were all users of web sites or Tokopedia applications in Indonesia. Considering the number of web site users or Tokopedia applications, the researchers took samples from the population to be respondents in the study. The research sample was collected from customers who use the Tokopedia website or application and are domiciled in the Greater Jakarta area. Hypothesis testing is done with the main data of 300 respondents. The technique in sampling in this study uses probability sampling techniques. The type of probability sampling used is the simple random sampling method. Data analysis tools were analyzed using SPSS ver 23 to measure the ease of use and trust variables of purchase intention through customer satisfaction in the Tokedia application and found that ease of use is a positive and significant predictor of purchase intention, ease of use is a positive predictor and significant to customer satisfaction, trust is a positive and significant predictor of purchase intention, trust is a positive and significant predictor of customer satisfaction, customer satisfaction is a positive and significant predictor of purchase intention.Keywords : ease of use, trust, purchase intention, customer satisfaction
Pengaruh Persepsi Manfaat, Persepsi Kemudahan, Fitur Layanan Dan Kepercayaan Terhadap Tingkat Kepuasan Pelanggan Linkaja Di Indonesia
Authors: Meileny Findy , Wijaksana Tri Indra
Published: October 2020

The study was conducted to knows the impact of Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, Service Features, and Trust on LinkAja's Customer Satisfaction in Indonesia. Data collection in this study is done with questionnaires and data analysis is using quantitative analysis. This research uses purposive sampling kind of non-probability sampling technique and coonsist of 100 respondents. The analysis tools in this study used SPSS version 20. This research uses The Multiple Linear Regression Analysis Test and descriptive analysis. Result of this study describes that Perceived Usefulness (X1), Perceived Ease of Use (X2), Service Features (X3), Trust (X4), and Customer Satisfaction (Y) are in the poor category. While result of multiple linear regression in this study can be conducted the impact of Perceived Usefulness (X1), Perceived Ease of Use (X2), Service Features (X3), Trust (X4) has a positive and significant influence of LinkAja's Customer Satisfaction (Y) both partial and simultaneous.The other results obtained variables that influence LinkAja’s Customer Satisfaction in Indonesia is trust variable, it means the better the trust of the customer, the level of customer satisfaction will increase. Thus, companies must always strive to improve customer trust.
Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Kinerja Guru Pada Sekolah Menengah Di Kota Batam
Authors: Sihombing Dame Afrina
Published: October 2020

ABSTRACTEducation in Indonesia is increasingly worrisome. The ranking is done in ASEAN through the Education Index by Human Development Reports, where Indonesia is on 7th position with a score of 0.62. In addition, data from the Global Talent Competitiveness Index (GTCI) in 2019 said that in the 67th order out of 125, HR in Indonesia did not have good competitiveness compared to other countries. The population of this research is secondary school teachers in Batam City. 375 questionnaires were distributed to secondary schools in Batam City. This research was tested using SPSS. The results of this study indicate that motivation, satisfaction, attitude and performance of knowledge management have a significant effect on performance, while social support has no influence on performance. This is because most teachers rarely meet other people outside the scope of the school so this situation is considered to be monotonous because they only teach and they become less in establishing relationships with people outside their scope.Keywords: Motivation, Social Support, Satisfaction,Attitude, Performance
Hubungan Hukum Klausula Arbitrase Dengan Yurisdiksi Pengadilan Negeri
Authors: Latumahina Jeffry
Published: October 2020

ABSTRACTThis research analyzed a Distribution Agreement between Roche Indonesia company (“Roche”) and distributing company Perusahaan Dagang Tempo (“Tempo”) which had an arbitration clause and verdict of South Jakarta District Court in Roche-Tempo case consisted of Putusan No. No.454/Pdt.G/1999/PN.Jak.Sel dated 29 May 2000. In distributing Roche’s pharmaceutical products in Indonesian domestic market, Roche had a distribution agreement with Tempo as its sole distributor. During the contract period, Roche terminated part of the contract unilaterally, which suffered Tempo. Tempo then filed a lawsuit against Roche to South Jakarta District Court, which was then rejected by Roche, claiming that the District Court had no jurisdiction over the case since the Distribution Agreement had an arbitration clause stipulating that any dispute must be settled arbitration, not the court. This Research was aimed to observe and to analyze the legal forces and the existences of arbitration clause in the Distribution Agreement viewed from Law No.30 of 1999 on Arbitration and Alternative Dispute Resolution (“Arbitration Law”). The research was also to find out whether or not the consideration of the Judge in deciding a dispute of an agreement which involves arbitration clause was in accordance with Arbitration Law. This research applies juridical normative approach with the specification of analysis descriptive research, as well as qualitative normative data analysis method. This research showed that the arbitration clause in the Distribution Agreement had a legal force and binding capacity over Tempo and Roche. Tempo’s denial of this clause by filing the case to the district court was clearly inappropriate and dishonor the agreement. As for the South Jakarta District Court, which claimed that it had jurisdiction over this case was not in accordance with Arbitration Law.  Keywords: Arbitration Clause; Distribution Agreement; Court Jurisdiction; Roche; Tempo
ANALISIS KEPUASAN PENGGUNA LAYANAN GOOGLE-FORMS SEBAGAI MEDIA SURVEY ONLINE MENGGUNAKAN DELONE & MCLEAN
Authors: Mubarok Ade , Aprilia Noneng Tia , Susanti Sari
Published: October 2020

Kegiatan melakukan survei atau membagikan formulir, biasanya dihadapkan dengan banyaknya data yang harus diolah dengan berbagai cara atau metode, besarnya jumlah data yang didapatkan membuat pengolahan data memakan biaya dan waktu yang sangat lama. Dengan hadirnya layanan Google Forms diharapkan dapat memudahkan para pengguna yang sedang melakukan kegiatan survei online. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk melihat hubungan antara variabel-variabel terhadap kepuasan pengguna layanan Google Forms di Kota Bandung menggunakan model DeLone & McLean. Model DeLone & McLean sendiri mempunyai enam variabel yaitu: Kualitas Sistem (System Quality), Kualitas Informasi (Information Quality), Kulalitas Layanan (Service Quality), Penggunaan (Use), Kepuasan Pengguna (User Satisfaction), dan Manfaat Bersih (Net Benefit), namun pada penelitian ini peneliti hanya menggunakan 5 variabel saja yaitu, Kualitas Sistem (System Quality), Kualitas Informasi (Information Quality), Kulalitas Layanan (Service Quality), Penggunaan (Use), dan Kepuasan Pengguna (User Satisfaction). Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah pendekatan convinience sampling. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah variabel Kualitas Sistem (System Quality) (X1), Kualitas Informasi (Information Quality) (X2), Kualitas Layanan (Service Quality) (X3), dan Penggunaan(Use) (X4) secara bersama-sama atau simultan berpengaruh terhadap Kepuasan Pengguna (User satisfaction) (Y).
Identifikasi Plat Nomor Kendaraan Dengan Metode Optical Character Recognition Menggunakan Raspberry Pi
Authors: Sugeng Winarno , Utoro Rio Korio , Prabowo Mochamad Tegar
Published: October 2020

Plat Nomor Kendaraan merupakan identitas bagi setiap kendaraan bermotor yang terdaftar oleh pemerintah Indonesia. Proses identifikasi plat nomor diawali dengan pembambilan gambar kendaraan dengan kamera. Gambar akan di resize untuk menyamakan ukuran citra dan crop untuk memisahkan antara plat nomor dengan bagian kendaraan lainnya menggunakan algoritma Perspective Transform, setelah itu di crop kembali untuk memisahkan antara kode wilayah, kode registrasi dan kode seri wilayah, lalu setiap karakter akan dikenali menggunakan metode Optical Character Recognition (OCR) berdasarkan citra karakter hasil crop. Terdapat proses character error handling untuk meningkatkan tingkat akurasi identifikasi pada karakter plat nomor. Plat nomor Indonesia yang diujikan terbagi menjadi 4 kategori yaitu Plat Standar Mobil, Plat Kustom Mobil, Plat Tidak Standar dan Plat Motor. Resolusi kamera terbaik menggunakan resolusi 1280x720 piksel dan menghasilkan rata-rata waktu uji 6,51 detik. Persentase kebenaran identifikasi karakter terbesar untuk plat standar sebesar 100% pada nilai lux 20~39 dan nilai lux 70~99, sedangkan untuk plat nomor kustom persentase kebenaran identifikasi karakter terbesar sebesar 58% pada nilai lux 90~140. Sedangkan untuk plat tidak standar tidak ada persentase kebenaran identifikasi karakter terbesar menghasilkan persentase 0% pada semua nilai lux yang diujikan. Untuk plat nomor motor persentase kebenaran identifikasi karakter terbesar sebesar 8% pada nilai lux 150~199. Sehingga dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa plat nomor standar menjadi rekomendasi yang tepat bagi setiap kendaraan bermotor yang ada di Indonesia.
Penerapan Konsep Finite State Automata Pada Aplikasi Simulasi Vending Machine Jamu Tradisional
Authors: Erni Erni , Titiani Fakihotun , Putri Sukmawati Anggraeni , Gata Windu
Published: October 2020

Otomata adalah mesin abstrak yang dapat mengenali, menerima,  atau me’mbangkitkan sebuah kalimat dalam bahasa tertentu yang di dalamnya terdapat sebuah kajian tentang Finite State Automata yang dapat diimplementasikan dalam rancangan sebuah Vending Machine. Vending Machine di Indonesia banyak beroperasi dengan produk seperti makanan ringan, minuman, rokok, tiket, kopi,  produk konsumen, bahkan emas. Dalam penelitian ini, akan diuraikan mengenai aplikasi simulasi Vending Machine jamu tradisional, berdasarkan implementasi Finite State Automata. Kesimpulan yang didapat dalam penelitian ini yaitu Finite State Automata dapat dijadikan sebagai logika dasar untuk membuat simulasi Vending Machine. Penelitian ini juga mengusulkan penggunaan state yang lebih sedikit, penggunaan uang kertas sebagai input dan kembalian untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan biaya desain Vending Machine.
Audit Pengembangan Perangkat Lunak Menggunakan Metode Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI) Maturity Level 3
Authors: Deswandi Arief , Hudaya Barda
Published: October 2020

Dalam proyek pengembangan perangkat lunak yang baik harus memiliki hasil dengan kualitas yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna dan juga tepat waktu sesuai dengan jadwal yang telah ditentukan. Kualitas produk perangkat lunak yang dikembangkan menjadi sangat penting bagi perusahaan pengembang perangkat lunak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa masalah-masalah serta mengukur tingkat kematangan tentang kemampuan perusahaan selama proyek pengembangan berlangsung, terutama apabila perusahaan dengan sumber daya terbatas akan merasa kesulitan untuk meningkatkan kualitas perangkat lunak yang dihasilkan. Dalam penelitian ini akan digunakan metode Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI) level 3 yang merupakan pendekatan model dalam menilai skala kematangan sehingga dapat diketahui pada area proses mana saja yang telah memenuhi standar dan area proses mana yang masih belum memenuhi standar. Untuk melakukan penilaian digunakan SCAMPI-C dengan PST Tool pada 5 (lima) area proses pada CMMI level 3. Penilaian didasarkan pada kuesioner dan pengamatan dokumentasi proyek pada proses pengembangan perangkat lunak yang juga mendukung proses perbaikan. Penilaian kemudian dianalisis menggunakan Analisis Pareto untuk menentukan prioritas perbaikan. Proses pengembangan perangkat lunak yang sudah baik dari 5 (lima) area proses yang dianalisa adalah pada area proses OPD (Organizational Process Definition), OT (Organizational Training), dan PI (Product Integration). Sedangkan area proses yang belum memenuhi standar CMMI dan perlu diperbaiki secara skala prioritas terdapat pada area proses OPF (Organizational Process Focus), dan RD (Requirement Development) dengan nilai kumulatif 44% untuk OPF dan 68% untuk RD.
Humanitaryzm i wychowanie – perspektywa posthumanistyczna
Authors: Obrycka Małgorzata
Published: October 2020

The issue stated in the title is an attempt to understand the profound changes that have taken place in the culture of ethical education related to the relationship between humans and nature. The subject of analysis is linked to the need to promote interpersonal and interspecies humanitarianism. The author refers here to the educational activities aimed at shaping attitudes of respect for all living beings. The theoretical plane covers the ideas developed within the framework of the trend known as post-humanism. In this paper, the stance is that upbringing in humanitarianism is a great capacity that must be developed in children and adults. This is an ethical capacity for a community-oriented and respectful coexistence.
Aplikasi Try-On Hairstyle Berbasis Augmented Reality
Authors: Fadhila Pinasthika Aulia , Novamizanti Ledya , Prawita Fat’hah Noor
Published: October 2020

Augmented Reality merupakan teknologi yang dapat mempermudah hidup manusia yang diaplikasikan di berbagai macam bidang seperti pengelola jasa pangkas rambut. Ketidakpastian pemilihan model rambut oleh pelanggan membuat penata rambut dan pelanggan menjadi ragu. Try-On Hairstyle merupakan aplikasi berbasis android yang dapat memberikan gambaran secara virtual berbagai jenis model rambut pria maupun wanita yang sesuai dengan bentuk wajah pengguna. Aplikasi ini menerapkan algoritma Viola-Jones untuk tahap face detection dan face tracking secara markerless. Setelah melakukan deteksi wajah, sistem akan mengkategorikan wajah pelanggan berdasarkan bentuk wajah dan aplikasi ini akan menampilkan berbagai model rambut yang tersedia berdasarkan bentuk wajah pelanggan dengan teknologi augmented reality. Sistem ini diuji dengan pengujian black box, pengujian berdasarkan jarak, pengujian berdasarkan intensitas cahaya, pengujian berdasarkan rotasi kepala, dan pengujian user acceptance. Hasil dari aplikasi ini adalah dapat mendeteksi wajah dan menampilkan model rambut yang sesuai dengan akurasi 100% dengan jarak terbaik pada 30 cm-40 cm, sudut wajah terhadap kamera sebesar 0°, dan cahaya dengan intensitas cahaya lebih besar dari 10 lux. Tingkat kepuasan pelanggan dalam menggunakan aplikasi ini sebesar 91,7625%.
ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ МЕТОДА РАДИО-ТЕПЛОВИЗОРНОЙ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ ДЛЯ ПОИСКА РУДНЫХ ЗАЛЕЖЕЙ МЕТАЛЛОВ ПЛАТИНОВОЙ ГРУППЫ, В ТОМ ЧИСЛЕ ПАЛЛАДИЯ
Authors: Shel Wladimir , Stepchenko Wladimir Nikolaevich  , Rodna Valentina Antonovna  , Bagryantsev Wladimir Anatolievich
Published: October 2020

Рассмотрены возможности метода Радио-Тепловизорной Технологии для поиска рудных залежей металлов платиновой группы, в особенности – палладия, на примере Еланского месторождения Воронежского кристаллического массива. На геотермических разрезах показана столбообразная геологическая структура (интрузия) главного рудного тела, содержащего палладий и другие элементы платиновой группы. Отслежено глубинное происхождение рудных залежей платиноидно-медно-никелево-палладиевых месторождений, связь рудных структур с дайками
MANUAL THERAPY IN THE TREATMENT OF TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINT AND MENISCUS DISLOCATION
Authors: Сергій Франк  , Михайло Франк  , Георгій Франк
Published: October 2020

The treatment of temporomandibular joint and meniscus dislocation belongs to the field of dentistry and maxillofacial surgery and is considered to be a lengthy and complex process. In this paper, the authors attempt to link the occurrence of such dislocations with pathological conditions of the upper segments of the cervical spine and prove that manual correction of the affected segments of the spine significantly accelerates and facilitates the treatment of temporomandibular joint and meniscus dislocations.
FACTOR RESEARCH OF PRIME COST OF INTERNATIONAL ROAD TRANSPORTATION OF PARTY CARGO
Authors: Ширяєва Світлана Володимирівна  , Свірін Дмитро Олександрович
Published: October 2020

One of the important tasks to be solved by carriers and freight forwarders in the organization of international road transportation of party cargoes is the choice of effective methods of cargo transportation. For this purpose it is expedient to estimate each method on criteria of efficiency of the international road transportations of party cargoes (time, financial, etc.). A very important financial criterion is the prime cost of 1 km of the vehicle mileage during the international road transportation of party cargoes. The influence of factors on it, such as: mileage of vehicles, operating costs for international road transportation of party goods, the volume of the consignment of goods transported. Factor analysis was performed by different methods: multiple regression, nonlinear multiple regression and neural networks. According to the results of research, we can conclude that the smallest balances in the prediction of neural networks, because they are self-improving and give a more accurate result.
Bovine Leukemia Virus Non-Productive Infection of Human Mammary Epithelial Cells (MCF10A)
Authors: Ceriani Maria Carolina , Cuesta Lucía Martínez , A Lendez Pamela , A Sheahan Maureen , RR Rowland Raymond , Nieto Farias Maria Victoria , L Dolcini Guillermina , Ceriani Maria Carolina
Published: October 2020

Bovine leukemia virus (BLV) is a retrovirus that causes lymphosarcoma in cattle. Some researchers suggest
that BLV could be related to breast cancer development, however, evidence that the virus can infect the
human counterpart is lacking. For that reason, the objective of this study was to infect in vitro a human
mammary epithelial cell line (MCF10A) with BLV. The results suggest that the infection is non-productive,
since only a fragment of the viral gene pol was detected in the cellular DNA. These results are consistent
with previous studies, where fragments of different BLV genes were found in human mammary tissue.
Future studies should investigate whether this non-productive infection can be associated with human breast cancer.
Advanced Screening Technologies and Their Applications in Gynaecological Cytology: Can It Be a Pyrrhic Victory?
Authors: Heinke Thaís , Heinke Thaís , Logullo A.F.
Published: October 2020

The impact of artificial intelligence (AI) is already affecting cytopathology on diagnostic medicine, which
offers a great perspective and many attractive approches for it. But, even though it may indeed improve
accuracy and enhance many processes, the study aims to highlight some additional challenges and ethical
issues that are relevant as well. Also, it points out the role AI can play as a strategy to improve cytology
practice and teaching worldwide, aiming to obtain best possible performance in population‐based cervical
cancer screening according to the different scenarios we can find, and to have the best strategy that may
vary accordingly to were it is to be implemented.
RAPID PALATAL EXPANSION AND ITS FEATURES
Authors: Al Dzhafari A.K. , Ulyanovskaya S.A.
Published: October 2020

Rapid Maxillary expansion or palatal expansion as it is sometimes called, occupies unique niche in dentofacial therapy. Rapid Maxillary expansion (RME) is a skeletal type of expansion that involves the separation of the mid-palatal suture and movement of the maxillary shelves away from each other. RME effects the maxillary complex, palatal vaults, maxillary anterior and posterior teeth, adjacent periodontal structures to bring about an expansion in the maxillary arch. Morphogenesis and anatomical features of the upper jaw determine the choice of the method of rapid palatal expansion with narrowing of the upper dentition, as an effective method for eliminating congenital deformities of the maxillofacial region. The majority of dental transverse measurements changed significantly as a result of RME. The maturity of the maxillofacial structures determines the timing and degree of success of rapid palatal dilatation treatment.
CRITERIA FOR THE CLASSIFICATION OF CIVIL ORGANIZATIONAL AND LEGAL COMMUNICATIONS
Authors: Topildiev Vokhidjon Rakhimjonovich
Published: October 2020

In this article, the author expresses his attitude towards the criteria and classification proposed by the lawyer scientists in relation to the classification of organizational and legal relations, concludes that it is necessary to introduce special norms in civil law for civil organizational and legal relations, in case of analyzing the expediency of defining the purpose of the appointment of these relations. He also put forward proposals and recommendations that organizational and legal relations can be divided into relations (initial), relations of carrying out activities of Legal Entities (corporate), relations related to property management (management of civil legal activities), which constitute legal relations and provide a legal basis for carrying out certain activities.
PECULIARITIES OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE INSTITUTE OF PUNISHMENT IN KAZAKHSTAN: INCREASING THE EFFICIENCY OF LAW ENFORCEMENT
Authors: Bajzakova R.B.
Published: October 2020

The article is devoted to a comprehensive study of the application of special types of criminal liability under the new legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
MODERN AMENDMENTS TO THE CONSTITUTION OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: Apshenakova U.I.
Published: October 2020

In this article, the author compares the amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation in 2008, 2014 and 2020. The research methods were based on formal legal, comparative legal (comparative) methods. As a result of the research, the author comes to the conclusion that constitutional amendments can differ on more significant and insignificant (particular, point). It is concluded that in order to amend the text of the Constitution, the development of a concept that would reflect the consistent correlation of the current legislation should be preceded.
THE LEVEL OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN MIDDLE-AGED AND ELDERLY PEOPLE
Authors: Taranina Olga Nikolaevna , Silutina Marina Vladislavovna , Testova Svetlana Georgievna , Alyokhina Anna Alexandrovna
Published: October 2020

The article presents data on the level of physical activity in middle-aged and elderly people. The main reasons for normal or low physical activity of this category of persons are noted.
Research on the Path of Data Literacy Cultivation for College Students
Authors: Liang Hao , Beibei Wang , Jun Shang
Published: October 2020

The theoretical and practical achievements in domestic studies on data literacy are summarized by bibliometric analysis and network investigation in aspects of the connotation of data literacy, requirements of data literacy, assessment of data literacy and education of data literacy with suggestions proposed for working out the policies of data management and data literacy education, implementing the embedded data literacy education, designing the data literacy teaching contents and constructing the data culture.
An Innovative Application of Big Data in Healthcare: Driving Factors, Operation Mechanism and Development Model
Authors: Dai Tao , Chen Qinkun , Xie Liqin , Hu Hongpu
Published: October 2020

This paper aims to build a conceptual framework for the innovative application in big data in healthcare. Method: Diamond Model and PEST Model were used to analyze the key driving factors of big data in healthcare through external and endogenous driving factors. Based on this, the operation mechanism and possible development model of big data in healthcare were analyzed by using the diffusion theory of policy innovation. Results: The key factors of innovation and application of big data in healthcare are divided into external and endogenous driving factors. The driving mechanism is defined as “learning, compulsion, competition, imitation and inducement”. The conceivable development model is based on big data value innovation and the motivation of different stakeholders. Conclusion: Through the logical analysis of value innovation, the internal relationship among the relevant factors, driving forces and interaction of big data in healthcare application is established, and finally a theoretical analysis framework for innovative application of big data in healthcare is presented.
Using Bibliometric Indicators from Patent Portfolio Valuation as Value Factor for Generating Smart Beta and Index Products
Authors: Zagos Andreas , Brad Stelian
Published: October 2020

This paper goal is to present the results the use of patent valuation indicators as alternative data which can generate a value factor which is suitable to design financial products. Based on different patent value indicators which address the areas “assignee”, “technology” and “market” an “IP portfolio index” was designed and backtested with real market data. The outperformance of the IP portfolio index is shown in the current paper.
Supply Chain Finance for Targeted Poverty Alleviation: A Case Study of Suning
Authors: Li Shanliang , Yan Shan , Liu Liwen
Published: October 2020

The sudden emergence of ‘COVID-19’ in 2020 has tightened traffic control in various places, which has posed a huge challenge to the agricultural product supply chain. This research introduces the perspective of supply chain finance, uses in-depth case study methods, and takes Suning’s agricultural supply chain finance as an example to discuss how e-commerce companies relying on big data adopt agricultural supply chain finance practices to promote accurate poverty alleviation. By analyzing Suning’s four agricultural supply chain financial operation models, we find that the internal and external stakeholders of the enterprise are the driving factors for enterprises to adopt agricultural supply chain finance, and the adoption of agricultural supply chain finance measures has brought economic benefits and social benefits to enterprises benefit. Advanced big data tools, fintech and cooperation with other partners are necessary to adopt agricultural supply chain financial measures.
An Overview of Stepped Hull Performance Evaluation: Sea Trial Data vs Full-Scale CFD Simulation
Authors: Vitiello Luigi , Mancini Simone , Niazmand Bilandi Rasul , Nappo Vincenzo
Published: October 2020

It is well known that the dynamic of the stepped hull in real scale is rather complex and it’s not easy to predict that using empirical or mathematical approaches, and by the numerical and experimental way as well. Moreover, there is a huge lack in the literature of data related to sea trials of the stepped hull. Furthermore, the reliability of full-scale CFD simulations is not widely proven and validated especially for high speed and planing hull. For these several reasons, in this paper, the authors are focused on the comparison of the results carried out from model experimental tests performed in the model basin, full-scale CFD simulations, and sea trial tests. The performed simulations in full-scale have been compared to the extrapolated experimental tests and the sea-trial results. Moreover, the dynamic trim angle and the dynamic wetted surface have been taken into account to assess the reliability of the full-scale simulation performed. The stepped hull considered is a Mito 31 outboard Rigid Inflatable Boat (RIB) built by MV Marine Srl Company.
Lightweight Aluminium Sandwich Structures for Marine Vehicles
Authors: Palomba Giulia , Epasto Gabriella , Sutherland Leigh , Crupi Vincenzo
Published: October 2020

One of the most important design strategies for increasing the speed and/or efficiency of marine vehicles is that of weight reduction. This can be achieved by optimising structural design via judicious distribution of the most apt materials and via the application of innovative lightweight structures. Sandwich structures are ideal candidates for structural lightening since they provide excellent mechanical properties at low densities, and a wide range of properties via intelligent selection of face-sheet and core materials, and configurations. Further, sandwich structures selection for marine vehicles needs to consider manufacturing feasibility for large structures, sustainability issues and materials compatibility with the aggressive marine environment. As a possible alternative to the ubiquitous glass reinforced plastic (GRP) fibre composite sandwich materials used for marine vehicles, all-aluminium sandwich structures have several attractive properties such as light weight, high mechanical properties, sustainability, and corrosion resistance. Common architectures for metallic cores include: honeycomb, foam, corrugated and lattice. This work aims to evaluate the effectiveness of aluminium honeycomb sandwich structures in marine applications by providing a comparison with other lightweight solutions. Bending stiffness was used as the criterion to select honeycomb sandwich panels allowing valid comparisons with typical marine GFRP sandwich panels. A case study based on a possible replacement of a GFRP ship balcony with an equivalent aluminium honeycomb sandwich structure was introduced. The proposed balcony was analysed with a simplified numerical model, which gives useful information for the design of the proposed structure and the experimental set up of full scale tests. The acquired information can be applied to support the design of lightweight honeycomb sandwich panels to be used for balconies, decks, floors, ceilings and other structural elements of marine vehicles.
O mito do encarceramento excessivo: uma visão realista sobre o sistema carcerário brasileiro
Authors: Lima Raimundo Márcio Ribeiro , Maia Eduarda Viana
Published: October 2020

O artigo analisa a problemática sobre os números que inflam a população carcerária brasileira. Primeiramente, com o exame dos dados disponibilizados pelos órgãos oficiais, explica-se como foi possível levantar números tão expressivos, mas equivocados, do sistema carcerário. O artigo discute, ainda, os aspectos institucionais da problemática, nos quais envolvem dilemas complexos, tais como, a omissão do Poder Público, o debate público enviesado e a incongruente legislação penal. Destaca-se, também, que a ampla adoção das penas alternativas, na qual reafirma a excepcionalidade da aplicação da pena privativa de liberdade no ordenamento jurídico, demonstra que, no Brasil, a imagem de país encarcerador não encontra amparo na própria realidade jurídica. Por fim, conclui-se que o índice baixíssimo de resolução de delitos graves gera impunidade e, consequentemente, mais criminalidade e violência no país.
EVALUASI PENERAPAN PSAK 71 MENGENAI INSTRUMEN KEUANGAN PADA PT. SARANA SULUT VENTURA MANADO
Authors: Ilat Veronica , Sabijono Harijanto , Rondonuwu Sintje
Published: October 2020

Allowance for impairment losses are reserves that must be formed by the Bank to face the risk of loss due to investment. The purpose of this study is to compare PSAK 55 and 71 about financial instruments and recognition, measurement, especially about impairment and uncollectible financial assets and to find out how the implications are for companies after the adoption of PSAK 71 about financial instruments at PT North Sulawesi Venture Facility. Data analysis method used is descriptive qualitative. The results of the study found differences in the formation of CKPN in PSAK 55 appearing if an event occurred which resulted in the recognition of defaults and using the LIM Loss Incurred Method but in PSAK 71 CKPN at the beginning of the recognized period, using the ECL Expected Credit Loss method. In conclusion, the application of PSAK 71 to PT The North Sulawesi Venture Facility will begin in 2020 with the finalization of the December 2020 report, but the concrete impact will be on the number of CKPNs that become larger.
Media Informasi Website pada Wisata Kuliner Panganan Khas Mandar
Authors: Sari Dian Megah , S. Asmawati
Published: October 2020

Limited information on typical Mandar culinary in Majene Regency, such as types of food, location of food, operating hours, and transportation are references to provide complete information to tourists. Information about typical Mandar food requires the role of technology in it, considering that it plays a very important role in helping tourists or local people to find information about Mandar specialties, it is requires a media capable of providing information about the address of the place to eat, the type of food served, the hours of operation, and transportation used. The purpose of this research is to design website information media on Mandar culinery touris in Majene regency that can help tourist or local communities.   Based on a series of research it can be conclude that the website information media on typical Mandar culinary tours in Majene Regency can make it easy for tourist or local people to get information about  the Mandar culinary tours and decide which restaurant wiil they choice.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN PADA KENTUCKY FRIED CHICKEN (KFC) BINTARO JAYA
Authors: Nurhadi Ahmad
Published: October 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Kualitas Produk terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen pada Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC) Bintaro Jaya. Metode yang digunakan adalah explanatory research dengan sampel sebanyak 82 responden. Teknik analisis menggunakan analisis statistik dengan pengujian regresi, korelasi, determinasi dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian ini variabel Kualitas Produk diperoleh nilai rata-rata skor sebesar 3,41 dengan kriteria baik. Variabel Kepuasan Konsumen diperoleh nilai rata-rata skor sebesar 3,80 dengan kriteria baik. Kualitas Produk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen dengan nilai persamaan regresi Y = 10,964 + 0,799X, dan nilai koefisien korelasi 0,762 atau memiliki tingkat hubungan yang kuat dengan nilai determinasi 58,1%. Uji  hipotesis diperoleh signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. Kata Kunci: Kualitas Produk, Kepuasan Konsumen.
PENGARUH LOAN TO DEPOSIT RATIO DAN NON PERFORMING LOAN TERHADAP RETURN ON ASSET PADA PT. PERMATA BANK TBK DI JAKARTA
Authors: Noryani Noryani
Published: October 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Loan to deposit ratio dan Non performing loan Terhadap Return on asset Pada PT. Permata Bank Tbk di Jakarta. Metode yang digunakan adalah explanatory research. Teknik analisis menggunakan analisis statistik dengan pengujian regresi, korelasi, determinasi dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian ini Loan to deposit ratio berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Return on asset sebesar 46,5%, uji hipotesis diperoleh t hitung > t tabel atau (2,639 > 2,306). Non performing loan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Return on asset sebesar 23,4%, uji  hipotesis diperoleh t hitung < t tabel atau (-1,561 < 2,306). Loan to deposit ratio dan Non performing loan secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Return on asset diperoleh persamaan regresi Y = -406,741 + 5,837X1 + 20,175X2 dan nilai determinasi sebesar 61,8%, uji hipotesis diperoleh nilai F hitung > F tabel atau (5,663 > 4,350). Kata Kunci: Loan To Deposit Ratio, Non Performing Loan, Return On Asset.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KEWPIE SALAD DRESSING PADA PT. KEWPIE INDONESIA
Authors: Triyadi Triyadi , Wijayanti Kiki Dwi , Safiih Abdul Rahman
Published: October 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh citra merek terhadap keputusan pembelian Kewpie Salad Dressing Pada PT. Kewpie Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah explanatory research dengan sampel sebanyak 96 responden. Teknik analisis menggunakan analisis statistik dengan pengujian regresi, korelasi, determinasi dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian ini variabel citra merek diperoleh nilai rata-rata skor sebesar 3,41 dengan kriteria baik. Variabel keputusan pembelian diperoleh nilai rata-rata skor sebesar 3,83 dengan kriteria baik. Citra merek berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian dengan nilai persamaan regresi Y = 8,952 + 0,863X, dan nilai koefisien korelasi 0,778 atau memiliki tingkat hubungan yang kuat dengan nilai determinasi 60,6%. Uji  hipotesis diperoleh signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. Kata Kunci: Citra Merek, Keputusan Pembelian.
Construcción y validación de un instrumento para medir conocimientos de madres y cuidadores sobre alimentación complementaria de infantes
Authors: Sierra-Zuñiga Marco , Holguín Betancourt Claudia , Mera-Mamián Andry Yasmid , Delgado-Noguera Mario , Calvache José Andrés
Published: October 2020

La nutrición adecuada durante los primeros dos años de vida es fundamental para el desarrollo pleno del potencial del ser humano. La introducción inadecuada, precoz o tardía de la alimentación complementaria trae consecuencias a corto y largo plazo. La alimentación complementaria depende en gran medida de los conocimientos del cuidador que en los países de Latinoamérica generalmente es la madre.Objetivo: construir y validar un instrumento para medir los conocimientos maternos y de cuidadores sobre alimentación complementaria.Sujetos y Método: Estudio observacional. Participaron 80 madres comunitarias y 12 pediatras expertos. Se desarrolló en dos etapas: la creación del instrumento a partir de las 7 fases propuestas por Sampieri, y la validación mediante la evaluación de validez aparente, de constructo, de contenido, consistencia interna y fiabilidad intra-observador.Resultados: Se creó un instrumento autoadministrado que incluyó inicialmente 14 preguntas sobre conocimientos maternos y de cuidadores. Durante la validación de constructo se identificaron 3 dominios y se eliminaron cuatro preguntas. En la validación de contenido, 10 preguntas del instrumento definitivo obtuvieron calificaciones superiores a 9 (en una escala de 0-10) en las características: calidad, vocabulario, relevancia y actualidad. La consistencia interna global del instrumento fue moderada (Alfa de Cronbach: 0,64) y la fiabilidad intra-observador fue aceptable (k: 0,21-0,40) para el 80% de ítems del instrumento.Conclusiones: Se presenta el primer instrumento autoadministrado validado en la región, que permite medir conocimientos de las madres y los cuidadores sobre alimentación complementaria. A futuro, permitirá diseñar y desarrollar estrategias de evaluación e intervención en relación con los conocimientos maternos y de los cuidadores sobre alimentación complementaria.
Efecto de la suplementación con vitamina D en dosis única sobre el estado nutricional de vitamina D
Authors: Pacheco-Acosta Johanna , Pizarro Fernando
Published: October 2020

El primer año de vida es un periodo de riesgo de deficiencia de vitamina D (VD). La administración de 400 UI diarias de VD no tiene una adherencia del 100%, en cambio dosis únicas de 100.000 UI de VD oral son seguras en recién nacidos.Objetivo: Comparar el efecto de la suplementación oral de VD en dosis única de 100.000 UI al mes de edad vs dosis diarias de 400 UI sobre las concentraciones séricas de VD, a los 6 meses de vida.Sujetos y Método: Ensayo clínico aleatorizado, sin enmascaramiento. Se incluyeron 84 lactantes sanos de 1 mes de vida, asignados al azar al grupo de estudio (GE) que recibió una dosis única de VD de 100.000 UI oral o al grupo control (GC), que recibió dosis diarias de VD de 400 UI oral del 1er al 6to mes de vida. A los 6 meses de edad se determinó la concentración sérica de VD.Resultados: 65 lactantes terminaron el estudio, 36 en GE y 29 en GC. No se encontró deficiencia de VD. La insuficiencia de VD fue de 5,5% y 6,8% en el GE y GC, respectivamente. La concentración sérica de VD a los 6 meses de vida, fue de 38,8 ± 5,2 ng/ml y 39,7 ± 6,3 ng/ml para GE y GC, respectivamente (NS).Conclusiones: La suplementación con 100.000 UI de VD única al mes de edad logra concentraciones séricas de VD a los 6 meses de vida, similares a dosis diarias de 400 UI de VD, del 1er al 6to mes.
Variante patogénica en el gen PCDH19 en una paciente con epilepsia y discapacidad cognitiva
Authors: Venegas Silva Viviana , García Venegas Elisa , Repetto Lisboa M. Gabriela , Barroso Ramos Eva , Lapunzina Badia Pablo
Published: October 2020

La asociación de casos familiares de epilepsia y discapacidad intelectual (DI) en mujeres fue reportada en 1971. El año 2008, se identificó el rol de variantes patogénicas del gen PCDH19 en algunas familias. La enfermedad se presenta con crisis febriles en cluster, DI y rasgos autistas. La mayoría se debe a variantes de novo, pero hay algunos casos heredados por un modo peculiar de transmisión ligada X.Objetivo: Comunicar el caso de una paciente con epilepsia portadora de una variante patogénica en el gen PCDH19, revisando la historia natural de la enfermedad y la evidencia disponible para su manejo.Caso Clínico: Paciente femenina, con antecedentes de embarazo y período perinatal normal. A los 6 meses, estando febril, presentó crisis focales motoras en cluster que repitieron a los 14, 18, 21 meses y 3 años siempre asociadas a fiebre, presentando incluso estatus epiléptico. Mantiene biterapia con topiramato y ácido valproico, completando 13 años sin crisis. El estudio del gen SCN1A no mostró anomalías y el estudio del gen PCDH19 reveló una variante patogénica en heterocigosis, “de novo”. La paciente ha evolucionado con DI y alteraciones conductuales severas que requieren atención de salud mental.Conclusiones: Las variantes patogénicas PCDH19 tienen expresión fenotípica variada. El diagnóstico genético debe sospecharse con la clínica. La morbilidad psiquiátrica a largo plazo puede ser incapacitante.
Capital Structure and Financial Performance of Quoted Manufacturing Companies in Nigeria
Authors: Adebayo Olaoye Samuel , Francis Akintola Abolade , Adisa Soetan Timothy , Cornelius Olusola Netufo
Published: October 2020

The capital structure involves the decision about the combination of the various sources of funds a firm uses to finance its operations and capital investments. These sources include the use of long-term debt finance called debt financing, as well as preferred stock and common stock also called equity financing. One of the most important goals of financial managers is to maximize shareholder’s wealth through the determination of the best combination of financial resources for a company and maximization of the company’s value by determining where to invest their resources. The study evaluated the effect of capital structure on the financial performance of listed manufacturing companies in Nigeria. The study employed the ex post facto research design. The population of the study consisted of the quoted manufacturing companies in Nigeria made up of 71 companies as of 31st December 2017 according to the Nigeria Stock Exchange (NSE), which formed the entire population of the study. The study employed convenience sampling in the selection of the sampled companies. Data from the research were obtained from the annual reports of the sampled companies. The study adopted descriptive and inferential statistics. The finding of the study indicated that capital structure influences the performance of the quoted manufacturing companies in Nigeria. The study concluded that capital structure has a significant relationship with the financial performance of listed manufacturing companies in Nigeria. The study recommended that management should ensure that proper capital structure is maintained to improve financial performance and to allow for an increase in dividend payment and retained earnings for expansion.
O MALANDRO JOÃO GRILO: TRAÇOS DA COMICIDADE EM GUEL ARRAES
Authors: Santos Tatiana da Silva , Da Rocha Marlucia Mendes
Published: October 2020

A presente proposta investiga traços da malandragem no personagem João Grilo na obra cinematográfica, O Auto da Compadecida, dirigido por Guel Arraes e realizado com base na obra dramatúrgica de Ariano Suassuna, com o objetivo de descrever, estudar e identificar essas marcas pertinentes do típico malandro e sua comicidade. A análise é qualitativa de caráter biblio-filmográfico e ocorre a partir dos elementos risíveis que se apresentam na referida malandrice do protagonista que envolve todos os outros núcleos em seus imbróglios. Para fundamentar a análise, busca-se suporte em Suassuna (2005), que ressalta questões relacionadas ao caricato homem sertanejo; Candido (1993), o qual traz contribuições significativas no campo da temática do personagem malandro; Bergson (1983), que analisa o riso e o cômico na representação da sociedade. Como resultado, constata-se que a jocosidade presente na narrativa fílmica está marcada por estereótipos risíveis do personagem principal. Portanto, a astúcia do típico malandro acarreta em cenas de caráter cômico, os quais proporcionam o riso na citada filmografia.