bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Reflexões acerca do desenvolvimento da autoria no exercício de escrita envolvido na análise textual discursiva: um horizonte compreensivo
Authors: Calixto Vivian dos Santos
Published: April 2021

Neste texto abordam-se algumas reflexões, aprendizagens e compreensões acerca do processo de apropriação teórico/metodológico da Análise Textual Discursiva (ATD). Nesse interím, tencionou-se compreender a potência da ATD no percurso de constituição do vir a ser professor/pesquisador e no desenvolvimento de sua autoria. Como material empírico foram analisadas as escritas provenientes dos diários de pesquisa que acompanham a pesquisadora, autora desse texto, desde sua graduação e seus textos de pesquisa. Como compreensões pode-se mencionar a relevância do processo de apropriação teórico/metodológico da ATD como potência no percurso constitutivo do vir a ser professor/pesquisador. Nesse contexto a sensibilidade e a escrita se aproximam em termos de aprendizagem, por meio desse movimento a elaboração de metaforas aflora. Dessa amalgama, entre apropriação da ATD, desafio de escrita constante e desenvolvimento da sensibilidade a autoria do pesquisador é delineada de forma progressiva, rumo a um entendimento mais profundo e intenso dos fenômenos investigados.
Palavras-chave: Análise Textual Discursiva; Autoria; Metatexto.
Uso do software NVIVO como ferramenta auxiliar da organização de informações na análise textual discursiva
Authors: Müller de Andrade Danielle , Brandão Schmidt Elisabeth , Celente Montiel Fabiana
Published: April 2021

A utilização de software programs nas análises de pesquisas de cunho qualitativo tem sido cada vez mais recorrente, incitando a produção de programas com recursos variados. Este artigo discorre sobre o uso do software NVivo, versão 12 Pró como ferramenta auxiliar no processo de organização e sistematização das informações durante o percurso metodológico da Análise Textual Discursiva, proposta por Moraes e Galiazzi. A experiência com o NVivo, em pesquisa de doutorado em andamento, indica que os seus recursos coadunam aos preceitos epistemológicos e metodológicos da Análise Textual Discursiva e contribuem, efetivamente, em todas as etapas do processo de análise. Dentre as vantagens está a possibilidade de importação de arquivos de diversas fontes, de ir e vir ao corpus de forma rápida e precisa, de fazer anotações e links e a criação de mapas e nuvens de palavras. Dentre as desvantagens está o custo para a aquisição do software e a escassa produção de materiais e tutoriais sobre a utilização do software.
Palavras-chave: Análise Textual Discursiva; Software NVivo; Pesquisa Qualitativa.
Análise textual discursiva na pesquisa sobre formação de professores de matemática
Authors: Silva de Antiqueira Liliane , Costa Machado Celiane
Published: April 2021

O artigo tem como objetivo apresentar o percurso da Análise Textual Discursiva em uma pesquisa qualitativa desenvolvida no âmbito da formação de professores de Matemática, bem como explicitar algumas aprendizagens possibilitadas ao pesquisador por essa metodologia. Para isso, são expostos alguns princípios que orientaram a realização da pesquisa qualitativa, e é descrito, de modo gradual, como foi o processo de desenvolvimento da Análise Textual Discursiva nessa pesquisa. Ademais, é exibido o recorte de um dos metatextos produzidos na tese, visando a explicitar o exercício de diálogo intenso estabelecido com os interlocutores empíricos e teóricos, assim como a expressão dos argumentos necessários para comunicar as compreensões emergentes em uma pesquisa qualitativa. Logo, o modo como essa metodologia possibilita conduzir o pesquisar faz com que o pesquisador se sinta desafiado a ler e escrever sempre mais e, principalmente, a aprender.
Palavras-chave: Pesquisa Qualitativa; Análise Textual Discursiva; Formação de professores de Matemática.
O texto na análise textual discursiva: uma leitura hermenêutica do “tempestade de luz”
Authors: Sousa Robson Simplicio de
Published: April 2021

Neste texto, apresentamos uma busca pela compreensão do que vem a ser o “texto” na metodologia de análise qualitativa chamada Análise Textual Discursiva (ATD). Trata-se de um exercício com características fenomenológicas e hermenêuticas, ou seja, descrever e interpretar o caráter textual da ATD. Decidimos como corpus de análise um dos textos que marca a tradição dessa metodologia: “Uma tempestade de luz: a compreensão possibilitada pela análise textual discursiva”, texto inaugural de ATD. Utilizamos a ATD para analisá-lo e identificar traços do que vem a ser o texto nessa metodologia. Realizamos ainda aproximações com as ideias de Hans-Georg Gadamer e suas contribuições acerca de texto e de interpretação. Alcança-se compreender o texto como um conceito hermenêutico de experiências descritivas e interpretativas a partir do pesquisador como tradutor. Apresenta-se ainda a tarefa promovida pela ATD de aprender sobre um fenômeno enquanto o pesquisador ontologicamente se modifica a partir dos textos do mundo.
Palavras-chave: Análise Textual Discursiva; Texto; Hermenêutica.
Perspectivas formativas de cursos de licenciatura em química: o desvelar dos projetos pedagógicos a partir da análise textual discursiva
Authors: Araújo da Silva Mesquita Nyuara
Published: April 2021

A Análise Textual Discursiva (ATD) passou a ser utilizada como metodologia analítica para investigar os Projetos Pedagógicos de Cursos (PPC) de Licenciatura em Química em uma tese de doutorado publicada em 2010. A autora da tese começou a orientar estudantes em programas de pós-graduação, e, a partir disso, foram defendidas mais quatro dissertações de mestrado que utilizaram a ATD na análise de PPC de Licenciaturas em Química, entre 2016 e 2020. O presente artigo explicita os caminhos percorridos nesse movimento de construção de conhecimento científico e destaca a forma de codificação das unidades de análise por meio da marcação por cores nos textos. Evidenciam-se também a validação da comunidade científica a partir das publicações resultantes das pesquisas desenvolvidas e a importância da ATD no processo de formação do pesquisador, pois este se assume como autor na construção de argumentos que não separam sujeito e objeto na investigação.
Palavras-chave: Licenciatura em Química; Projetos Pedagógicos de Curso; Análise Textual Discursiva.
O compreender com a ATD em uma etnopesquisa-formação com professores de ciências
Authors: Guidotti Charles , Heckler Valmir
Published: April 2021

O artigo apresenta questões epistemológicas e filosóficas, e a exemplificação teórico-prática da busca por compreender com a Análise Textual Discursiva (ATD) em uma etnopesquisa-formação com professores de Ciências. Abrange aspectos de se desenvolver pesquisa qualitativa em uma abordagem fenonomenológica hermenêutica em que o compreender acontece aos pesquisadores pela e com a linguagem por meio de descrição e interpretação. O descrever e o interpretar são apresentados associados à experiência vivida dos pesquisadores no constituir das informações em análise no estudo e nos modos de ampliar, aperfeiçoar e comunicar ideias com a ATD a partir de um fenômeno situado. Mostra-se o processo analítico de unitarização e categorização, e o mergulho hermenêutico com movimentos de colocar em suspensão as perguntas iniciais da pesquisa e de constituir a auto-organização da escrita recursiva dos metatextos. Emergem, a partir das informações individuais e coletivas, a estruturação e a validação dos argumentos no comunicar o que se compreendeu no processo formativo investigado.
 Palavras-chave: Análise Textual Discursiva; Etnopesquisa-Formação; Pesquisa Qualitativa; Fenomenologia Hermenêutica; Metatexto.
A hermenêutica filosófica na ATD
Authors: Zambam Rodrigo Eder
Published: April 2021

O presente artigo tem como objetivo identificar na Análise Textual Discursiva (ATD) características e influências teóricas da hermenêutica filosófica. Trabalhamos com a hipótese de que a ATD possa conter em sua metodologia princípios da hermenêutica filosófica. Para alcançarmos a finalidade proposta, retomaremos alguns conceitos da hermenêutica filosófica presente na obra de Hans-Georg Gadamer, a saber: linguagem (logos), mundo de sentido, experiência e diálogo. Com base nestes conceitos, faremos um estudo do artigo de Moraes e Galiazzi intitulado: “Avalanche reconstrutivas: movimentos dialéticos e hermenêuticos de transformação no envolvimento com a Análise Textual Discursiva”.  Este escrito relata que o “movimento da ATD é o movimento em direção à hermenêutica, com valorização de pré-compreensões como modos de chegar a entendimentos mais complexos”. O entendimento mais complexo se afasta da proposta reducionista, simplificadora e objetivadora da ciência moderna e pensa uma metodologia sempre em movimento. Aqui encontramos a influência e a aproximação com a hermenêutica filosófica.
Palavras-chave: Análise textual discursiva; Diálogo; Hermenêutica filosófica; Linguagem; Método.
Análise textual discursiva como constituinte de um processo de comunicação
Authors: Peres Gonçalves Fábio
Published: April 2021

A elucidação de características epistemológicas associadas à Análise Textual Discursiva (ATD) tem se constituído como objeto de estudo. Neste artigo, é retomada a defesa de que a ATD se afasta da tese relativista. Assim sendo, na qualidade de um procedimento analítico, ela também precisa alinhar-se a pressupostos teóricos que igualmente se oponham ao relativismo. Reconhecem-se, no aporte teórico do renomado educador brasileiro Paulo Freire, características que o distanciam do relativismo. Com isso, apresentam-se como objetivos do trabalho: i) analisar, na forma de uma metáfora, a comunicação na ATD com base nas contribuições desse autor em sua obra Extensão ou Comunicação?; ii) caracterizar o potencial pedagógico do exercício da ATD em pesquisas desenvolvidas em parceria no contexto da formação inicial de professores, quando articulada aos pressupostos teóricos de Freire. Nisso está subjacente a compreensão de que pressupostos teóricos assumidos explícita ou implicitamente na pesquisa não obrigatoriamente se restringem a auxiliar nos processos de unitarização, categorização e construção de metatextos, uma vez que podem influenciar, por exemplo, no próprio modo de desenvolvimento da análise.
Palavras-chave: Análise de dados; Formação de professores; Paulo Freire.
A fusão de horizontes na análise textual discursiva
Authors: Galiazzi Maria do Carmo , Lima Valderez Marina do Rosário , Ramos Maurivan Güntzel
Published: April 2021

As discussões sobre metodologia têm se tornado muito presentes nos programas de pós-graduação. Este artigo foca a Análise Textual Discursiva - ATD e apresenta a partir da trajetória dos autores as formas como a metodologia foi conceituada e implementada por Roque Moraes. O artigo apresenta o movimento histórico do desenvolvimento do ATD a partir da Análise de Conteúdo em seu início e como, inspirada na Fenomenologia de Husserl, na Complexidade de Morin, tem se encaminhado para a Hermenêutica. Conhecer as teorias que sustentam a ATD possibilitará uma maior compreensão das formas como a ATD impacta o pesquisador e o desenvolvimento de pesquisas qualitativas. Uma estrutura conceitual é proposta para permitir aos pesquisadores descrever as condições de usos de DTA a partir de argumentos teóricos. 
Palavras-chave: Metodologia; Fenomenologia; Hermenêutica; Complexidade.
A análise textual discursiva enquanto experiência estético-educativa
Authors: Salomão de Freitas Diana Paula
Published: April 2021

Tendo como foco a valorização da Análise Textual Discursiva (ATD) enquanto uma metodologia de caráter profundamente estético-educativo, destacamos a dimensão sensível e criativa no trabalho de pesquisa qualitativa, entendendo-a como fundamental no processo. A partir da descrição dos três momentos auto-organizados da metodologia criada por Moraes e Galiazzi, estabelecemos relações entre cada etapa da análise e aspectos estético-educativos experimentados nesses movimentos. Assim, são considerados o desenvolvimento da sensibilidade, da escuta e do olhar sensível, das emoções e sentimentos, do bom senso, da percepção subjetiva, da criatividade, intuição e imaginação dos pesquisadores envolvidos com ATD como elementos indispensáveis para o êxito pleno do trabalho de pesquisa.
Palavras-chave: Sensibilidade; Criatividade; Condição Humana; Estética; Sentido Estético.
Linguagear na compreensão da análise textual discursiva: das palavras aos conceitos
Authors: Moreno-Rodríguez Andrei Steveen
Published: April 2021

A análise Textual Discursiva (ATD) tem sido amplamente empregada em diversos estudos durante os últimos anos no Brasil. Esse fato tem gerado uma miríade de sentidos ao redor de sua compreensão.  Nessa perspectiva, e com o intuito de promover maiores compreensões a respeito dos fundamentos e procedimentos dessa metodologia, o presente estudo procurou abordar, de forma teórica e introdutória, palavras que constituem um linguagear característico da ATD. Assim, num movimento ascendente - das palavras aos conceitos -, discutem-se palavras que foram indicadas, como termos de difícil compreensão ou de ampla relevância nos estudos sobre essa metodologia, por pós-graduandos que cursaram uma disciplina sobre ATD. Tais termos foram agrupados em três eixos: abordagens filosóficas nos estudos sobre ATD; significação na ATD; percurso analítico na ATD.
Palavras-chave: Pesquisa qualitativa; Análise Textual Discursiva; Metodologia; Linguagear.
Análise textual discursiva: entre a análise de conteúdo e a análise de discurso
Authors: Guimarães Gleny Terezinha Duro , Corrêa de Paula Marlúbia
Published: April 2021

Este artigo reflete sobre o entrelugar em que se situa a Análise Textual Discursiva (ATD) em relação à Análise de Conteúdo (AC) e à Análise de Discurso (AD). Trata-se de um estudo teórico com pesquisa empírica, estruturado em cinco seções. Primeiro, partimos da origem na distinção entre idealistas e materialistas para então caracterizar as fases de produção teórica de Moraes (primeira e segunda fase). Em seguida, procuramos caracterizar o termo discurso na ATD, defendendo a ideia de que existe um duplo significado: o discurso social e o discurso textual. Posteriormente, realizamos uma distinção entre autores que influenciam os estudos do discurso e teóricos da Análise de Discurso. Por fim, apresentamos alguns aspectos do dispositivo teórico e analítico da AD da linha francesa. Concluimos que entre as duas extremidades em que se situa a ATD, existem distinções epistemológicas.
 Palavras-chave: Análise Textual Discursiva; Análise de Discurso; Análise de Conteúdo.
Peningkatan Kualitas Pembelajaran Anak Usia Dini melalui Pemanfaatan Lingkungan Sekitar sebagai Sumber Belajar
Authors: Miftah Kusuma Dewi
Published: April 2021

Proses pembelajaran pada anak usia dini yang efektif, menyenangkan dan menarik bagi anak dipengaruhi orleh beberapa unsur salah satunya adalah tersedianya sumber belajar yang menarik dan menyenangkan bagi anak, karena dengan adanya sumber belajar tersebut mendorong anak untuk semangat belajar. Mengingat peran sumber belajar pada pembelajaran pendidikan anak usia dini sangat penting untuk  keberhasilan dan pencapaian proses perkembangan anak yang diharapkan, jika terdapat permaslahan yang terkait dengan kekuarangan sumber belajar di yang berada di lembaga maka guru diharapkan lebih kreatif untuk memanfaatkan lingkungan sebagai sumber belajar untuk meningkatkan dan mengefektifkan pembelajaran. Oleh karena itu, pemanfaatan lingkungan sekitar sebagai sumber belajar merupakan salah satu aspek yang harus diperhatikan pendidik PAUD.
Pentingnya Sains dan Peran Orangtua dalam Pengajaran Sains kepada Anak di Rumah
Authors: Arum Sekar Sari Wuni
Published: April 2021

Selama masa pandemi COVID-19 anak sekolah dianjurkan untuk belajar di rumah. Ada banyak hal yang harus diajarkan kepada anak selama belajar di rumah, salah satunya sains. Sains sangat penting untuk diajarkan. Pengalaman sains yang menarik memungkinkan untuk pengembangan pemikiran ilmiah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pentingnya pengajaran sains sejak dini serta peran orangtua dalam pengajaran sains selama di rumah, dan juga aktivitas apa yang dapat dilakukan anak untuk mempelajari sains selama di rumah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dimana data diperoleh berdasarkan hasil studi pustaka. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran orangtua sangat penting selama kegiatan belajar di rumah. Rumah adalah tempat yang tepat bagi Anda untuk mulai mendalami sains bersama anak. Ada banyak kegiatan yang dapat dilakukan dalam mengajarkan sains kepada anak, seperti menanyakan berbagai pertanyaan berhubungan dengan sains dan melatih keterampilan tangan. Anak-anak belajar dengan melakukan, dengan mencoba ide-ide baru dan menantang ide-ide lama. Ini tidak hanya terjadi di sekolah. Orangtua dapat membantu anak Anda belajar dengan memberinya pengalaman belajar yang aman dan menarik dalam suasana yang mendukung. Kegiatan berikut dirancang untuk digunakan bersama anak di rumah dan di komunitas.

 

Kata kunci: Pandemi COVID-19, Pembelajaran Sains, Belajar Dari Rumah         

 

Abstract

During the COVID-19 pandemic, school children are encouraged to study at home. There are many things that must be taught to children while studying at home, one of which is science. Science is very important to teach. An interesting science experience allows for the development of scientific thinking. This study aims to determine the importance of teaching science from an early age and the role of parents in teaching science at home, as well as what activities children can do to learn science while at home. This research was a qualitative research where data was obtained based on the results of literature studies. The result showed that the role of parents was very important during learning activities at home. Home is the right place for you to start exploring science with children. There are many activities that could be done in teaching science to children, such as asking questions related to science and practicing hand skills. Children learn by doing, by trying new ideas and challenging old ones. This did not just happen at school. Parents could help their children learn by providing him with a safe and engaging learning experience in a supportive setting. The following activities were designed for use with children at home and in the community.
Implementasi Pembelajaran Nilai Agama dan Moral pada Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun selama Belajar dari Rumah
Authors: Maratus Solekah  , Lestariningrum Anik , Dwiyanti Linda
Published: April 2021

Pendidikan mulai  anak usia dini terhambat dengan pandemi  melanda sehingga harus dilakukan proses pembelajaran dari rumah. Dibutuhkan kerjasama antara guru dan kedua orang tua dalam peningkatan aspek perkembangan  juga salah satunya terkait pembiasaan penanaman nilai agama moral. Permasalahan yang dihadapi tidak semua orang tua mendukung dalam implementasi pembiasaan tersebut sementara lembaga ini memiiliki kekhasan pengembangan nilai agama moral selama di sekolah menjadi satu konsep yang ditekankan lebih banyak waktunya. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut guru menerapkan beragam media dan metode yang akan dilaksanakan dengan kolaborasi dan orang tua menggunakan kegiatan yang menyenangkan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada anak kelompok A di RA Kusuma Mulia Mojosari Kecamatan Kras Kabupaten Kediri sebanyak 15 anak. Metode penelitian akan digunakan studi kualitatif dimana teknik di pengumpulan untuk data dari observasi, wawancara dan juga dokumentasi. Analisis dengan deskriftif secara kualitatif diperoleh hasil tentang implementasi pembelajaran terkait nilai agama moral. anak usia 4-5 tahun dengan menggunakan media interaktif hasil buatan guru memperoleh hasil peningkatan pada indicator pelaksanaan ibadah dan pengenalan waktu sholat 1 anak MB, 8 nak BSH dan 6 anak BSB. Rekomendasi yang dapat diberikan keterbatasan media yang dibuat guru sebaiknya dapat ditingkatkan dengan memaanfaatkan lingkungan sekitar agar peningkatan aspek nilai agama moral juga dapat dilakukan seperti aspek lainnya.
EXTENSION OF EMPLOYEE CONTRACTS BASED ON PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL AT BNN LAMPUNG PROVINCE USING THE VIKOR METHOD
Authors: Cahyani Cindy Naulina , Handayani Rani Irma , Normah Normah
Published: April 2021

The process of an employee contract extension at BNNP Lampung was previously carried out when the contract employee had completed his work contract for one year and during the work process. This results in good work progress and is still needed by the Lampung BNNP, so a report will be made on which employees will be extended their work contract after which the report is given to the Head of the Lampung BNNP to approve the employee contract extension decision letter, for that an appropriate decision support system is needed and efficient so that it can assist in making decisions on employee contract extensions. This decision support system is made based on performance appraisal by predetermined criteria, namely attitude, workability, attendance, a period of employment, and age, if all these criteria are met, the work contract will be extended. This decision support system is created using the Vikor method to obtain the best ranking results taken from alternatives on each criterion that is close to the ideal solution. To produce the best solution in the decision support system for employee contract extension based on the performance appraisal at BNN Lampung Province. The calculation of the Vikor method in this study produces the smallest Q value as the first rank with a value of 0.025 in alternative 6 and the largest Q value as the last rank with a value of 0.8333 in alternative 8.
ANALISIS SENTIMEN TERHADAP E-WALLET DANA PADA ULASAN GOOGLE PLAY MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA K-NEAREST NEIGHBOR
Authors: Masturoh Siti , Pohan Achmad Baroqah
Published: April 2021

Pesatnya perkembangan teknologi saat ini yang semakin canggih menghadirkan banyak kemudahan, salah satunya terdapat cara melakukan pembayaran transaksi keuangan menjadi lebih mudah dengan aplikasi dompet digital (e-wallet). Dari beberapa produk e-wallet peneliti mengambil studi kasus yaitu produk DANA. DANA bisa diunduh pada platform android melalui google play. Google play dilengkapi fitur ulasan dan pemberian bintang sehingga para pengguna bisa melihat ulasan atau rating sebelum mereka mengunduh dari aplikasi tersebut dan dijadikan evaluasi bagi pencipta terhadap aplikasinya. Permasalahan mengenai ulasan dan pemberian bintang pada fitur google play  harus dipantau dan mengorganisir opini dengan menggunakan metode atau teknis review-review tersebut secara otomatis, apakah positif atau negatif. Algoritma yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan k-nearest neighbor dengan pengujian 3 kelas berdasarkan pemberian bintang, kelas pertama terdiri dari bintang 1-5, kelas ke 2 terdiri dari (bintang 1 & 5, kelas ke 3 terdiri dari pemberian label pada bintang (1 &2 label negatif, 3 label netral, serta bintang 4 & 5 label postif) dan pengujian nilai k 1-10, sehingga didapatkan nilai accuracy tertinggi dengan kelas ke 2 dan pengujian niali k 1 didapatkan hasil accuracy sebesar 86.64%
Application of the Reassigned Smoothed Pseudo Wigner-Ville Distribution in Gear Defect Diagnosis
Authors: Er-Raoudi Mina , Diany M. , Aissaoui H. , Mabrouki M.
Published: April 2021

Gear is one of the most omnipresent components in the mechanical and industrial fields. Some defects can occur causing a change in the vibration signature. In the dynamic of gears system, several sources of excitation are considered. The principal objective of the present work is to study the use of the Reassigned Smoothed Pseudo Wigner Ville Distribution (RSPWVD) in the gear vibration monitoring. The used signals are obtained by the simulation of an eight degrees of freedom gearbox system for the healthy and cracked case. The considered model takes into account the presence of friction force inter teeth in contact, backlash and time varying mesh stiffness. Also, the presence of noise is highlighted. A comparison with the Smoothed Pseudo Wigner Ville Distribution (SPWVD) is done.
INVESTIGATING LIBYAN CONSUMERS’ ACCEPTANCE TOWARDS GREEN PURCHASING CONCEPT
Authors: Tohame Abdulsatar Fathe G. Il , Genoveva Genoveva
Published: April 2021

Green purchasing concept adoption witnessing a rapid increase according to recent researches, not to mention that, environmental issues have been trending in the last few decades as well, and according to previous researches, a lack of literatures regarding this issue in Libya were found after searching around the country’s biggest universities such as Tripoli University, Benghazi University, and Misurata University. This study used quantitative research method aiming to investigate the strongest variables affecting the Libyan consumers’ acceptance towards the concept of green purchasing among three different categories of variables, environmental knowledge, cultural beliefs and price sensitivity, as Libya is showing a very slow growing in adopting the concept of green purchasing, hence, conducting such a study is an essential role-play in highlighting the strongest factors affecting the adoption of the concept amongst Libyan consumers. The data was collected via distributed Google form, and a sample of 700 respondents were collected to be analyzed using SPSS 0.25. Accordingly, findings showed the significant affect that environmental knowledge and cultural beliefs severally have on Libyan consumers’ acceptance towards green acceptance, at a variance to price sensitivity which showed insignificant effect. Moreover, environmental knowledge, cultural beliefs and price sensitivity concurrently affected the acceptance of Libyan consumers’ acceptance towards green purchasing.
Effect of different crown removing procedures on the implant stability quotient and removal torque values of dental implants
Authors: AKIN Hakan , ÜNAL Yasemen , YİLMAZER Kaan
Published: April 2021

Objective: To investigate the effects of different crown-removal methods on the osseointegration of dental implants in implant-retained single crowns. Methods: Two implants were inserted in each tibia of each New Zealand rabbit’s rear legs. After 28 days, resonance frequency analysis was performed on the implants to detect the degree of osseointegration; 24 hours later, the sacrificed tibias were divided into 3 groups according to different crown-removal methods: crown removal with a diamond bur, the use of a spring-loaded crown remover, and the use of a pneumatic crown remover. Following the crown-removal procedures, the implants’ resonance frequency analysis values and removal torque values were measured. Results: No significant difference in implant stability quotient was measured after crown removal for either group of diamond bur or group of pneumatic crown remover (p=0.677 and p=0.918, respectively). However, there was a statistically significant difference in implant stability quotient after crown removal for group of spring-loaded crown remover (p=0.008). Moreover, no significant difference was detected between the groups’ removal torque values (p>0.05). Conclusion: The crown-removal procedure has significantly unfavorable effect on the implant stability quotient values of the implants, whereas removal torque values of the implants was not affected crown-removal procedures.
Foundations of the innovative theory of systems transformation
Authors: Prikhodko Yuriy
Published: April 2021

Purpose. The purpose of the article is to justify the theoretical basis and methodological foundations of the systems’ transformation in the context of the influence of external and internal factors.
Methodology. The results of the article were obtained through the application of such methods: analysis, synthesis, deduction, induction in the study of systems, the theory of self-organization and scientific concepts. These methods form the basis of a modern study of the self-organization of systems of living or inanimate nature of artificial or natural organic or inorganic, socio-economic, humanitarian, military, political and other origins. Systematic method – for substantiating the laws and principles of the transformation of systems, the general law of transformation of systems; modeling – for developed mathematical model of the system.
Results. The author substantiates the regularities and principles of system’ transformation, determines the external and internal factors of this process, reveals their objectivity and subjectivity; the general law of transformation of systems is defined and formulated; An approach to mathematical modeling of systems is proposed on the basis of complex consideration and application of external and internal factors.
Originality. The general law of systems transformation is definite for the first time. The law objectively takes into account all existing theories and concepts concerning transformation, self-organization and modernization of systems, that is quantitative, qualitative and functional changes taking place with them. The mathematical model of the system is represented by the function of the action and interaction of objective and subjective external and internal factors.
Practical value. The obtained research results allow at the present stage of development of science to create a universal approach and the corresponding equipment for modeling, analysis and evaluation of the degree of transformation of systems of any origin. The determination of their productivity, stability, prevention of chaos, dissipation and corresponding corrective actions, depending on missions and goals, actions that are being persecuted and carried out or are taking place. According to the research, the way to the solution of this problem lies in the field of the most optimal representation of the action of external and internal factors by physical, social or any other nature by mathematical, functional, statistical, expert methods on the basis of the corresponding presented functions and qualimetric approaches.
Key words: system, theory of self-organization, transformation, thermodynamics evolution, interaction, external factors, internal factors, model.
Strategic analysis of the tourist potential of the Ternopil region
Authors: Gugul Oksana , Kalinichuk Nadiia
Published: April 2021

For the development of the economy of the Ternopil region, tourist potential has an extremely important. It is represented by historical and architectural monuments, religious buildings, natural landscapes. The combination of existing tourist resources with natural and climatic conditions, developed transport and tourist infrastructure The tourist potential of the region allows us to create prerequisites for further sustainable tourism development in the region. To study the tourist potential of the Ternopil region, we used a SWOT analysis matrix by which we identified the existing tourist potential of the region, which includes natural resources (water, deposits of peat mud, fauna) and historical and cultural objects (PAM ‘ Architectural people). The article defines the main promising types of tourism, which allow to effectively use existing resources of the region. The purpose of the article: conducting a strategic analysis of the tourist potential of the Ternopil region using the SWOT matrix and the identification of the most promising strategic directions of development of the tourist industry of the region. Research methodology. In the course of conducting research, the following methods of analysis and synthesis are used (when clarifying the essence of the concept of “tourist potential”), generalization (when forming conclusions and determining the priority areas of tourism development in the region), induction and deduction (when forming a SWOT analysis matrix). The scientific novelty of the article is to use SWOT analysis to assess the tourist potential of the region. Conclusions. Application of strategic analysis to evaluate the tourist potential of the region is an effective instrument. He allowed to identify existing resources to identify promising types of tourism and further development of the tourism industry in the region.
Key words: tourism, tourist potential, strategic analysis, tourist resources, SWOT analysis.
Marketing activities for the market of tourist services
Authors: Lytvyn Nataliia , Yarova Yuliya
Published: April 2021

The article is considered the features of marketing activities in the tourism industry and conceptual approaches marketing technologies in the field of tourism. Profound understanding of destination marketing tourism.
The article analyzes the system of formation of marketing activities in the market of tourism services. The concepts of «Marketing activity in the market of tourism services» are considered in details.
Tourism is not only an economic, but also a social, cultural, environmental and political phenomenon. Based on this, tourism marketing should be used with the maximum possible consideration of all these factors. Then it will to a large extent reflect the interests of both travel agencies and tourists. Given that tourism is a complex system, a symbiosis of economics, politics, ecology, culture, close coordi- nation of marketing of various organizations and enterprises is necessary to achieve a positive marketing effect. The definition of «Tourism Product» in a narrow and broad sense is considered and its main distinguishing features are characterized. The main guidelines of the marketing activities of the marketing function in tour- ism are determined. The concepts of «Marketing activity in the market of tourism services» are considered in detail, according to which it is established that the goals of tourism enterprises should be realized due to the high-quality satisfaction of customers’ needs in a sufficiently long period of time. It has been established that those companies in the tourism sector will be able to achieve real success, creatively and unconventionally apply the marketing concept, are constantly search- ing within it for new ways to adapt to changing market conditions, and are ac- tively influencing the market and consumers.
Keywords: tourism, tourism industry, tourism marketing, marketing technology, travel companies.
Efficiency of financial resources management of agricultural machine building enterprises
Authors: Frunza Svitlana , Pavlova Olga , Butkevych Oksana , Hora Alona
Published: April 2021

The purpose of the article is to study the impact of effective management of financial resources of agricultural machinery enterprises on the optimization of the use of enterprise resources to increase their competitiveness. Research methodology – in the process of research both general scientific methods (analysis, synthesis, concretization, classification) and special ones are used: system-structural and comparative researches, statistical-economic analysis. The scientific novelty lies in the substantiation of the importance of applying the system method to the management of financial resources of enterprises in this industry, which will increase the competitiveness of enterprises in domestic and foreign markets. The article considers the basics of financial resources management of agricultural machinery enterprises, identifies the stages of financial resources management. Difficult economic and political events in recent years have not escaped the field of agricultural engineering. Not only the business conditions of enterprises have changed, but also their number has decreased– the least competitive enterprises could not resist the influence of crisis factors and were forced to cease their activities, but such dynamics significantly limits Ukraine’s production potential and requires change due to active investment of inefficient enterprises. Conclusions. According to the results of the study, it is concluded that agricultural machinery under conditions of stable competition with the possibility of timely adaptation to changing market conditions, using the efficiency of financial resources management, is able to obtain strategic production stability and profitable sales. Rational organization and effective management of financial resources of an agricultural enterprise will have an impact on the financial and economic condition and competitive positions in the domestic and foreign markets of the enterprise during the management.
Key words: financial resources, competitive enterprise, management, management system, agricultural engineering.
Analysis of inventories of production enterprise
Authors: Bunda Olga , Vityuk Tetyana
Published: April 2021

The purpose of the article is to analyze the inventories of the production enterprise and determine the directions of its development strategy. The methodology consists in the use of the following methods: grouping and comparison of indicators in the implementation of horizontal and vertical analysis, calculation of deviations by years; methods of coefficient analysis; generalization of the obtained results. The scientific novelty of the work is to improve the analysis of the production enterprise. Conclusions. The analysis of the activity of the production enterprise showed that one of the leading fields of the food industry of Ukraine is the bakery field. The researched enterprise constantly introduces new technologies into production, as a result the need for quantity of materials decreases, therefore material consumption decreases, and also quality of production increases, new markets are mastered, etc.
Keywords: analysis, analytical procedures, production enterprise, profitability.
Basic models of human-centrist, polyspiral, sustainable development of Ukraine
Authors: Borzunov Valery
Published: April 2021

Subject of study. A set of relations that are formed in the process of determining models of sustainable development of Ukraine and the principles of designing the economy of the future. Purpose of the article: research of the main directions of sustainable development of Ukraine and the formation of principles of strategy. Research methodology. Scientific novelty of the work, the theoretical and methodological basis of the research is the system of both general scientific and special methods of scientific knowledge, the fundamental provisions of modern economic theory and practice. The proposed methodology of a system-integrated approach to the formation of basic models of man-centered, multispiral, sustainable development of Ukraine. As integrity in the organic unity of the prevailing prerequisites for the formation of the principles of strategizing. Scientific novelty lies in the definition of models for sustainable development of Ukraine and the principles of designing the economy of the future.
Results of the work – the applied use of scientific results of improved
approaches for the development and implementation of a strategy for human- centered, polyspiral, sustainable development is proposed.
Conclusions. For 30 years of independence, Ukraine has turned from an industrially developed country into a backward and poorest country in Europe with an economy of lagging growth, the status of a «buffer zone» of geopolitical conflict on its territory and external control. To maintain sovereignty, ensure the country's competitiveness in the context of the transition to new technological paradigms and the quality of life of the population, at least at the average level for the EU countries, Ukraine needs to change course, develop and implement the «Strategy of human-centrist, multi-spiral, sustainable development».
Effective management of enterprise development: methodological aspect
Authors: Hudzynskyi Yuriy , Sudomyr Sudomyr , Hurenko Tatmara , Hudzynska Juliya
Published: April 2021

The purpose of the article. The purpose of the research is to substantiate the scientific approach to the formation of the methodology of effective management of the development of enterprises as socio-economic systems.
Research methodology. The main aspects of the methodology of effective man- agement of the development of enterprises as socio-economic entities cover 15 main blocks of synergism, a balanced system of components of development in the areas of change in accordance with the algorithm of systematic development of entrepre- neurial structures, justified orientational priorities of views in the system of direc- tions of actions of competitive direction, methodological tools for evaluating ef- fectiveness.
Scientific novelty consists in theoristic and methodological approach to the formation of an effective management system for the development of enterprises with the allocation of the main 15 blocks of synergism.
Conclusions. The level of effectiveness of enterprises of the agricultural sector of the economy will be determined by the scientific approach to the formation of the theoristic and methodological principles of building effective management of their development as socio-economic formations and systemic integrity in the areas of innovative, social, environmental, economic, competitive, strategically oriented, intellectual and other in their organic unity and target installations.
Key words: effectiveness, development, systemic integrity, management, enterprise.
Features of financing the production of intellectual product of transnational corporations
Authors: Frunza Svitlana , Romaniuk Liudmyla , Nasypaiko Daria
Published: April 2021

The purpose of the article is to study the features of financing the production of intellectual products of multinational corporations in the context of globalization. Research methodology – system-structural and comparative research (to understand the logic of financing the production of intellectual products of multinational corporations), statistical and economic analysis (in assessing the status and prospects of the role of transnational corporations). The scientific novelty is to substantiate the peculiarities of financial management in multinational companies and to determine the main aspects of international financial management, which will increase the production of intellectual products of multinational corporations and the development of international economic relations. The article identifies the distinctive features of modern multinational companies and technologically sound strategies that contribute to their economic success. The main ways to obtain long- term investments and the peculiarities of the formation of strategic alliances and their agreements are clarified. Various forms of international cooperation are considered. Conclusions. According to the results of the study, it was concluded that the role of transnational corporations is growing, which is determined by their participation in world gross domestic product, increasing the share of international movement of capital, labor and other resources. Their importance in the world economy is evidenced by the scale of foreign operations in all sectors and areas of social production. The main obstacles to the financing of multinational corporations are the disagreement of the interests of companies and governments of the host countries, taking into account economic, political, monetary, financial and legal risks. Ukraine is able to use the model of open innovation networks as a key to entering the global innovation economy in line with current trends.
Keywords: transnational corporations, transnationalization, investments, innovations, research and development, research and development works.
The main components of comprehensive support economic security of wholesale enterprises
Authors: Kuchmieiev Oleksandr
Published: April 2021

The aim of the article is to analyze the state of risk management in wholesale enterprises, identify gaps and shortcomings, identify the main components of comprehensive economic security of wholesale enterprises. The methodology of the survey. The following research methods were used to solve the research tasks: analytical for studying and analyzing the scientific literature of the problem, regulations, official websites on the Internet, as well as analysis of functions, methods and technologies of integrated economic security of wholesale enterprises; generalizations for defining the conceptual apparatus of research, formulation of theoretical and practical approaches and conclusions; modeling in order to develop an algorithm for planning work on risk management in wholesale enterprises; observation of the functioning of wholesale trade enter- prises in modern realities, etc. The scientific novelty of the work is to develop an algorithm for planning work on risk management in wholesale enterprises. Conclusion. The article reveals the procedure for studying the destabilizing fac- tors and opportunities of the internal and external environment of the wholesale enterprise, in particular: first it is proposed to determine the factors of external and internal environment that affect the company and will affect it in the stra- tegic period; then gather information about these factors; further evaluate the
Analysis of complex methods of industry assessment of tourist-recreational potential of territories of
the republic of Belarus
Authors: Kolesnikovich Victor
Published: April 2021

The subject of the research is a set of relations that are formed in the process of improving the national system and program of environmental monitoring in the Republic of Belarus.
A set of indicators is presented on the basis of which it is possible to com- prehensively assess the state of the ecosystem of any territory in terms of the impact of tourism on the ecosystem.
The purpose of the article is to develop scientific, methodological and practical proposals for the applied support of the mechanism for regulating the development of bio-ecotourism in order to develop sectoral conditions for the development of tourism in rural areas as well as the organization of a modern developed infrastructure of sectoral eco-oriented tourism.
Methodology of the work. The theoretical and methodological basis of the study is a system of both general scientific and special methods of scientific knowledge, the fundamental provisions of modern economic and environmental theory and practice. In the scientific research, the following methods were used: monographic, in the formation of approaches, on the use of a set of indicators, on the basis of which it is possible to comprehensively assess the state of ecosystems of any territory from the point of view of tourism to the ecosystem.
Results of the work – the applied use of scientific results of improved approaches for the development of the economy of the Republic of Belarus through the implementation of a mechanism for regulating the development of bio-ecotourism is proposed in order to develop sectoral conditions for the development of tourism in rural areas, as well as the organization of a modern developed infrastructure of sectoral eco-oriented tourism.
Conclusions. These forecasting methods are most often used in carrying out normative forecasting, which is most important in today's changed conditions, with travel restrictions and delimitations. This scientific approach generalizes and is intended to formalize both bioecological design objects of research and the prospects for creating natural and artificial decorations using the features of reliefs and water areas. Both national systems and programs of environmental monitoring and international programs and research within the framework of the activities of large international organizations are based on the principles listed above (the Berne Convention is an international agreement that contains a provision on the protection of both natural habitats (biotopes) and and specific species of flora and fauna).
Key words. Prognostics, Forecasting Subject (JV), Forecasting Object (EP), Formation Patterns, State, Development