bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERFIL DO PROFISSIONAL CONTÁBIL: UM ESTUDO REALIZADO NA CIDADE DE FOZ DO IGUAÇU - PARANÁ
Authors: Braatz Mirian Aline , Serafim Junior Valdir , Besen Fabiola Graciele
Published: December 2019

O objetivo deste estudo foi investigar através de um levantamento o perfil dos profissionais contábeis na cidade de Foz do Iguaçu – Pr, a análise efetuada contribui para um melhor entendimento de uma das profissões amplamente ligada ao desenvolvimento econômico e social, contribuindo para o entendimento do perfil destes profissionais. A pesquisa se classifica quanto à tipologia como descritiva, com abordagem quantitativa e conduzida sob o enfoque indutivo. Os dados foram coletados em sua totalidade no ano de 2016, por meio de questionário eletrônico semiestruturado com questões de múltiplas escolhas enviadas a 71 escritórios de contabilidade da cidade de Foz do Iguaçu, sendo que destes, a quantidade de respondentes foi de 67 profissionais e a análise de dados se deu por meio de estatística descritiva utilizando os métodos de tabulação cruzada e frequências. Como resultados alcançados, aponta-se maior concentração de bacharéis em contabilidade, residentes no próprio município, representados na maioria por mulheres, estas com as maiores faixas etárias e níveis de renda, devido ao tempo de atuação. Os profissionais com maior renda são representados pelos proprietários de escritórios de contabilidade e o segmento do comércio foi apontado como o segmento mais relevante para a atuação profissional dos contadores além dos escritórios de contabilidade. Uma grande parcela dos profissionais se sente seguro em assessorar seus clientes em planejamentos tributários e fiscais, porem consideram o planejamento trabalhista como a atividade que atuam com menor segurança. Além de afirmarem estar sempre em busca de atualizações profissionais através de revistas eletrônicas, identificou-se também através do estudo a presença considerável de jovens que buscam o ramo contábil para ascendência profissional.
GESTÃO DE CUSTOS NAS INDÚSTRIAS FILIADAS À ASSOCIAÇÃO COMERCIAL, INDUSTRIAL E AGRÍCOLA DE UMUARAMA - ACIU: NÍVEL DE INTENSIDADE NO USO DE INFORMAÇÕES DE CUSTOS NO PROCESSO DECISÓRIO
Authors: Campos Gervaldo Rodrigues
Published: December 2019

Este trabalho teve como objetivo verificar como está atualmente estruturado o sistema de custos das indústrias filiadas à Associação Comercial, Industrial e Agrícola de Umuarama - ACIU, bem como identificar o nível de intensidade no uso das informações de custos no processo decisório por essas organizações empresariais, sobretudo no tocante à formação do preço de venda. Para tanto, realizou-se uma pesquisa de campo por intermédio da aplicação de questionário com questões fechadas, encaminhado por e-mail. Com base nos resultados atingidos, foi possível concluir que a maioria absoluta das empresas participantes da pesquisa utiliza planilha ou software para determinar e controlar os custos envolvidos na sua atividade. Das 59 empresas participantes da pesquisa, 48 (81,36%) assim afirmaram.A maioria afirmou também fazer uso de ferramenta gerencial de gestão de custos por intermédio do sistema de custos implantado, pois 38 (64,41%) fizeram tal afirmação. Por outro lado, o trabalho constatou ainda que a maioria das organizações pesquisadas possuem sistemas de custos claramente identificados. Dentre as decisões que são tomadas no contexto do processo decisório com base nos sistemas de custos utilizados, das 59 empresas participantes da pesquisa, 36 afirmaram que decidem a formação do preço de venda dos seus produtos; 14 afirmaram decidir sobre a margem de lucro dos seus produtos e 9 afirmaram decidir sobre compra ou produção dos seus produtos. Conclui-se, com este trabalho, que as indústrias filiadas à Associação Comercial, Industrial e Agrícola de Umuarama - ACIU possuem sistemas de custos claramente estruturados. A pesquisa também revelou a necessidade de melhora na eficiência dos controles dos seus custos de produção, sobretudo no tocante à integração da informação dos custos com as demais áreas da gestão da empresa, fator indispensável para a permanência das organizações neste ambiente altamente competitivo.
Peningkatan daya saing produsen minuman herbal melalui pembuatan konten kreatif media sosial berbasis pemasaran e-marketing
Authors: Intan Theresia , Revia Brigitta , Erwita Adjeng
Published: December 2019

Mitra dari Pengabdian Masyarakat kali ini adalah produk minuman herbal Lemon Gress Kemaruk dan Rosmint. Terdapat beberapa permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra, yang pertama terkait manajemen produk (packaging dan branding), permasalahan kedua yang dari segi pemasaran adalah keterbatasan modal untuk sarana promosi, permasalahan ketiga adalah keterbatasan pengetahuan mitra terkait strategi komunikasi pemasaran dengan mengandalkan teknologi dan permasalahan keempat adalah bagaimana membuat konten menarik di media promosi milik mitra. Dari keempat permasalahan tersebut tim abdimas melakukan pelatihan, yaitu melakukan pelatihan pembuatan branding logo dan kemasan yang baik untuk produk mitra; melakukan pelatihan pelaksanaan e-marketing untuk memaksimalkan promosi produk mitra; melaksanakan pendampingan mengunakan aplikasi di smartphone lebih maksimal (instagram, facbook,  situs jual beli online); pelatihan pembuatan konten kreatif (Photojournalism, Video kreatif, tulisan kreatif).  Dengan dilakukannya keempat hal tersebut diharapkan mitra UMKM dapat meningkatkan penjualan baik melalui media digital maupun penjualan secara langsung serta dapat membantu mitra UMKM mengembangkan usaha dan meningkatkan daya saingnya.
Perencanaan konsep event festival kampung tangerang dalam membangun citra pada mall cbd ciledug
Authors: Astuti Apriliyanti
Published: December 2019

In general, a trade center need to showcase something unique and special to attract guests and tenants. “FESTIVAL KAMPUNG TANGERANG” is a concept of public relations strategy which is created by the conceiver to build the image of CBD Ciledug Mall to attract more traffic to visit. In the making of this concept, the conceiver already conducted pre-research by interviewing customers, tenants and management of the CBD Ciledug Mall to get the idea for the concept to be developed further. This concept is based on Ronald D. Smith Theory which helps the conceiver in building and road map which is needed to make this concept. The final outcome of this concept still needs to be discussed with the Mall Management for further if it is going to be made into an event.Keywords: Tangerang city; shopping mall; CBD Ciledug Mall
Особенности протяженных РФЭ спектров интеркалата C2FBr0.15 и серебряной фольги
Authors: Чолач А.Р. , Асанов И.П. , Брылякова А.А. , Калинкин А.В. , Смирнов М.Ю.
Published: December 2019

Возможность получения новых данных стандартными методами электронной спектроскопии и квантовой химии показана на примере интеркалата C2FBr0.15 и серебряной фольги. Особенности протяженных рентгеновских фотоэлектронных спектров интерпретированы электронными переходами в валентной зоне аналогичных элементарных ячеек. Анализ экспериментальных и расчетных спектров выявил два состояния внедренного Br2 — молекулярное и цепочечное. Взаимодействие Ag и NO2 при 300—520 K ограничено образованием окисленного состояния в приповерхностном слое толщиной ~6 Å, при этом в спектрах Ag3d и Ag MNN доминирует металлическое состояние серебра. Геометрические параметры, состояние атомов и характер связей между ними согласуются с полученными ранее результатами.
Структура и магнитные свойства разнолигандных комплексов гексафторацетилацетонатов 3d металлов с 3,5- и 3,6-ди-трет-бутил-о-бензохинонами
Authors: Фокин С.В. , Фурсова Е.Ю. , Летягин Г.А. , Богомяков А.С. , Морозов В.А. , Романенко Г.В. , Овчаренко В.И.
Published: December 2019

Установлено, что реакция гексафторацетилацетонатов металлов M(hfac)2, где M = Fe, Mn и Co, с 3,6-ди-трет-бутил-о-бензохиноном (3,6-Q) в инертной атмосфере сухого бокса приводит к образованию разнолигандных комплексов [M(hfac)2(3,6-Q)]. При проведении синтеза в обычных условиях или при выдерживании маточного раствора [M(hfac)2(3,6-Q)] на воздухе в случае Mn(II) и Co(II) в твердую фазу выделяются кристаллы аквакомплексов [M(hfac)2(H2O)2](3,6-Q), в которых цис-координированные молекулы H2O связаны водородными связями с атомами O o-хинона. Данные рентгеноструктурного исследования соединений, коррелирующие с результатами квантово-химиче­ских расчетов, показали, что в твердой фазе [M(hfac)2(3,6-Q)] и [M(hfac)2(H2O)2](3,6-Q), где M = Co(II) и Mn(II), присутствуют молекулы исходного о-хинона, тогда как в ходе взаимодействия Fe(hfac)2 c 3,6-Q протекает внутримолекулярный редокс-процесс, в ходе которого Fe(II) окисляется до Fe(III), а о-хинон восстанавливается до соответствующего семихинолятного анион-радикала, что приводит к образованию [FeIII(hfac)2(3,6-SQ)]. По данным магнитных измерений сильный антиферромагнитный обмен между неспаренными электронами высокоспинового Fe(III) и SQ обусловливает практически полную компенсацию спина одного из неспаренных электронов ц.а. спином SQ. Для Co также получен комплекс с 3,5-ди-трет-бутил-о-бензохиноном [Co(hfac)2(3,5-Q)], исследованы его структура и магнитные свойства, которые оказались близкими к таковым для [Co(hfac)2(3,6-Q)].
Способ получения графеновых слоев микроволновой эксфолиацией интеркалатов фторированного графита
Authors: Макотченко В.Г. , Сапрыкин А.И. , Михеев А.Н. , Аржанников А.В.
Published: December 2019

В работе исследованы процессы получения мультислойного графена (МСГ) под воздействием микроволнового (МВ) излучения на интеркалированные соединения полифторидадиуглерода общего состава C2F·xR, где R — трифторид хлора, ацетон, ацетонитрил, четыреххлористый углерод и бензол. При МВ нагреве указанных интеркалированных соединений их эксфолиация (расщепление) происходит при температурах на 40—55 % ниже, чем при традиционно используемом конвективном нагреве. Показано, что при использовании микроволнового нагрева возрастает степень расщепления фторированного графита, увеличивается удельная поверхность и снижается остаточное содержание фтора и хлора в МСГ. Ключевую роль в процессе МВ эксфолиации играет поглощение СВЧ излучения полярным диэлектриком, интеркалированным в межслоевые пространства фторированного графита.
Компьютерное исследование применимости силицена в электрохимических устройствах
Authors: Галашев А.Е. , Иваничкина К.А.
Published: December 2019

Методом молекулярной динамики исследованы новые анодные материалы, полученные из силицена на металлических подложках. По степени заполняемости анода и его механической прочности предпочтение отдается подложкам Ni(111) и Cu(111). Наибольшая степень кристалличности упаковки реализуется в силиценовом канале на подложке Ag(111). Самые низкие локальные нормальные напряжения появляются в стенках канала на подложке Al(111). Определен профиль электрического напряжения как функция концентрации Li, адсорбированного на двухслойный свободностоящий силицен.
Los retos de la implementación de la Industria 4.0
Authors: Hernández Gómez Jovany , Hernández Calzada Martín Aubert
Published: December 2019

El surgimiento de la Industria 4.0 representa la creación de nuevas oportunidades en las empresas para mejorar su competitividad, sin embargo, su esencia conlleva cambios sustanciales respecto a la manera en que los trabajadores interactúan con las máquinas y los equipos para incrementar la productividad. Por tales razones, este documento presenta una breve descripción de los conceptos fundamentales de la Industria 4.0, proporcionando una observación acerca de los retos que significa su implementación, junto con un análisis que resalta la importancia que tiene la administración para una adecuada toma de decisiones.
El diagnóstico comercial: herramienta básica para la gestión empresarial
Authors: Ceron Arlen , Jimenez Diez Olivia , Rosado Cervera Ana Leticia
Published: December 2019

Las empresas enfrentan hoy día cambios diversos que implican las modificaciones desde su creación, cada de valor hasta el intercambio con su entorno, lo que sin duda requiere una modificación del perfil de operación y gestión; lo que requiere sin duda desarrollar una estrategia que permita la mejora y monitoreo de los cambios organizacionales, lo que se denomina un diagnostico comercial.
Preparación de chiles en nogada con ingredientes de San Andrés Calpan
Authors: López Hernández Blanca Azalia , Ramírez Godínez Juan
Published: December 2019

Los chiles en nogada, es sin duda la preparación emblemática de México, con su origen en los conventos y una mezcla de ingredientes de temporal  hacen alusión al mestizaje vivido en todo el territorio nacional y en especial la región poblana que ha hecho de este platillo una tradición enmarcada en las celebraciones anuales de San Andrés Calpan, en donde se lleva a su máxima expresión culinaria esta tradicional receta.
Guía de nuestra aula
Authors: Moreno Tapia Javier , Hurtado Vega Brenda
Published: December 2019

El documento presentado refiere a la reseña del libro titulado El Maestro Atento. Gestión consciente del aula de Luis López, el cual se centra en la necesidad de que el profesor sea el eje del aula y que no solo visualice el lograr la atención de los alumnos dentro del proceso enseñanza-aprendizaje sino que él se convierta en el eje principal para sus alumnos donde precisamente la atención debe ser abordada desde el punto de vista psicológico, mental y corporal a través del concepto de Mindfulness técnica que permite prestar atención de manera consciente al presente con interés y con aceptación, lo que permitirá no solo un desarrollo personal sino hacer frente a las emociones presentes en toda actividad desarrollada a lo largo de la vida y que en muchas ocasiones propicia que al no saber controlarlas se presenten conflictos al interior y dentro del entorno en el que nos desarrollamos.

La técnica en cuestión permitirá al profesor fijar su atención en él y no tanto en los alumnos llevándolo a una relación más consiente y verdadera con sus alumnos.
REAKSI HARGA SAHAM PERUSAHAAN AGRIBISNIS INDEKS LQ-45 TERHADAP PERUBAHAN VARIABEL MAKROEKONOMI
Authors: Rukman Alghif Aruni Nur , Harianto Harianto , Suprehatin Suprehatin
Published: December 2019

This study aims to analyze the effect of changes in macroeconomic variables, namely exchange rates, interest rates, and inflation on stock prices of agribusiness companies on the LQ-45 index. This study used monthly time series data from 2008-2018 and analyzed by the VECM method. The results showed that the stock price reaction of eight agribusiness companies in the LQ-45 index varies with changes in macroeconomic variables both in the short and long term. In the short term, changes in exchange rates had a positive and significant effect on one company stock prices, while changes in inflation and interest rates had a negative and significant effect on four companies and one company respectively. In the long term, the results showed that changes in exchange rates had a positive and significant effect on two companies’ stock prices, while it had a negative and significant effect on five companies. The result also showed that changes in inflation had a positive and negative effect on one company and six companies respectively in the long term. Also besides changes in interest rates had a positive and negative effect on two companies’ stock prices respectively.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Generatif Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Fisika Ditinjau Dari Pengetahuan Awal Peserta Didik
Authors: Yatmi Hevida Aulia , Wahyudi Wahyudi , Ayub Syahrial
Published: December 2019

This research aims to determine: (1) the effect of generative learning models on students' critical thinking abilities in physics; (2) the effect of initial knowledge on students' critical thinking abilities in physics; (3) the interaction between generative learning models with initial knowledge of students' critical thinking physics abilities. This type of research is a quasi-experimental 2x2 factorial design. The population were all students of class X MIA SMAN 1 Gunungsari in the 2018/2019 school year. The research sample was taken by using purposive sampling technique, so students in class X MIA 3 were selected as the experimental class and students in class X MIA 4 were as the control class. Initial knowledge data were taken using multiple choice tests of 10 questions and critical thinking abilities data using 5 question essay tests. The results of the data were analyzed using two-way analysis of variance with a significance level of 5%. The results showed that: (1) there was an influence of generative learning models on students' critical thinking abilities in physics; (2) there is an influence of initial instruction on students' critical thinking abilities in physics; (3) there is no interaction effect between the generative learning model and initial knowledge on the students' critical thinking abilities in physics.
Legal Politics Of Corporate Responsibility In Indonesia’s Criminal Law
Authors: Septiawan Wawan , Muzakir Abdul Patah , Saputra Yudi Permana , Muflihun Abdul
Published: December 2019

The purposes of this research are to know the decisionpublic policy by the government-related corporate responsibility in Indonesia’s Criminal Law, to know the corporate responsibility special laws in Indonesia, and also the mechanism to find out the corporate’s fault. The applied method in this research is normative-legal research. From the research result, it can be concluded that the Government of the Republic of Indonesia has to determine the latest version of Indonesia’s Criminal Law or revised several laws related to corporate criminal responsibility. In Indonesia’s Criminal Law, corporate criminal responsibility is not recognized, but the corporate responsibility is dispersed in special laws such as Law on Economy Crimes and Consumer Protection. To determined the corporate fault was taken from the manager or member of Board of Directors.
Dimensiones de la democracia
Authors: Friz Cristóbal
Published: December 2019

Con la expresión dimensiones de la democracia abordo parte de la discusión sobre democracia en autores chilenos, o relacionados a Chile, desde el periodo dictatorial hasta el presente. La noción dimensiones de la democracia supone un contrapunto crítico respecto de las concepciones democráticas dominantes en la actualidad, de particular importancia para la democracia chilena de hoy. Fundada en una presunta concepción realista de la política, la teoría democrática contemporánea comporta reducir la democracia a un conjunto de procedimientos formales, lo que implica identificar democracia con democracia estrictamente política; por esta razón, en este artículo es considerada como expresión del odio a la democracia: un rechazo a la democracia, en nombre de la democracia misma. Las dimensiones que se presentarán como necesario contrapunto a esta interpretación dominante (las dimensiones normativo-imaginaria, social-económica y social-cultural), suponen explicitar que el concepto de democracia es un campo de disputas —y, como tal, parte fundamental de la lucha política— en cuya ampliación se puede encontrar, acaso, un conjuro al odio a la democracia.
Physical Fitness is a Mediator in the Relationship between Arterial Stiffness and Cognitive Function
Authors: Nascimento Alinne , Barros Duarte , Oliveira José , Carvalho Joana , Bohn Lucimere
Published: December 2019

Background

To investigate physical fitness as a mediator of the relationship between arterial stiffness and cognitive function in seniors.

Methods

This is a cross-sectional study comprising 155 individuals free from chronic diseases (75.5 ± 6.5 years; 69.7% female). Carotid-femoral pulse wave was assessed through applanation tonometry. Cognitive function was evaluated with Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA). Physical fitness was assessed through handgrip strength and Senior Fitness Test (SFT). A Z-score including individual physical fitness components was computed as a global index of physical fitness. Hayes’s PROCESS macro for Statistical Package for the Social Sciences was used for the simple mediation analysis, using bootstrapped procedures.

Results

After adjustments for sex and age, physical fitness Z-score mediated the relationship between arterial stiffness and cognitive function [Indirect effect = −0.382 (95% CI −0.670 to −0.138)].

Conclusion

Findings suggest that physical fitness, independently of sex and age, is a mediator on the relationship between arterial stiffness and cognitive function in seniors free from chronic diseases.
Literature Education in Universities Colleges and the Cultivation of University and College Students’ Humanities Quality
Authors: Zhuoma Xiangqiu , Qupi Luorong
Published: December 2019

With the reform of China's educational undertakings, in the daily teaching activities, various universities and colleges in China have gradually begun to attach importance to the cultivation of literature education and the cultivation of university and college students’ Humanities quality. As a kind of discipline integrating art and humanity, literature education plays an important role in the cultivation of university and college students' humanities quality. Based on this, this paper conducts a simple analysis of the role of literature education in the quality cultivation and university college students, the current situation of China’s literature education in universities and colleges and the cultivation of university and college students' humanities quality and related optimization measures. It is hoped that there will be inspiration and help for improving the humanities quality of university and college students in China and giving play to the role of literature education.
Implikasi Kebijakan Bebas Visa Berdasarkan Peraturan Presiden Tentang Bebas Visa Kunjungan: Perspektif Ketenagakerjaan
Authors: Setiadi Wicipto , Afrizal Rakha Aditya
Published: December 2019

Dalam rangka meningkatkan hubungan negara Republik Indonesia dengan negara lain, perlu diberikan kemudahan bagi warga negara asing untuk masuk ke wilayah negara Republik Indonesia yang dilaksanakan dalam bentuk pembebasan dari kewajiban memiliki visa kunjungan dengan memperhatikan asas timbal balik dan asas manfaat. Pemerintah Indonesia mengeluarkan Peraturan Presiden Nomor 21 Tahun 2016 tentang Bebas Visa Kunjungan. Peraturan tersebut dibuat dalam rangka memberikan manfaat untuk meningkatkan perekonomian pada umumnya dan meningkatkan jumlah kunjungan wisatawan mancanegara pada khususnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan lebih mengutamakan data kepustakaan yang berasal dari sumber primer, sekunder, dan tersier yang dianalisis secara deskriptif. Pembahasan diarahkan pada bagaimana implikasi pemberlakuan kebijakan bebas visa dalam perspektif ketenagakerjaan dan bagaimana cara pemerintah mengatasinya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberlakuan bebas visa memiliki implikasi yang cukup besar dalam bidang ketenagakerjaan, khususnya dalam kasus tenaga kerja asing ilegal yang menyalahgunakan kebijakan bebas visa, masih lemahnya pengawasan dari pemerintah, dan belum optimalnya peraturan mengenai penggunaan tenaga kerja asing.
Peranan Pembimbing Kemasyarakatan dalam Upaya Penanganan Overcrowded Pada Lembaga Pemasyarakatan
Authors: Firdaus Insan
Published: December 2019

Overcrowded penghuni lembaga pemasyarakatan merupakan masalah utama pengelolaan sistem pemasyarakatan. Jumlah overcrowded meningkat tiap tahun dan terjadi dihampir semua Lembaga Pemasyarakatan di Indonesia. Salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi masalah overcrowded adalah meningkatkan peran Pembimbing Kemasyarakatan dalam mengurangi jumlah warga binaan pemasyarakatan. Permasalahan penelitian ini adalah bagaimana perananan pembimbing kemasyarakatan dalam Penanganan Overcrowded di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan. Penelitian bersifat yuridis empiris dan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang didukung data yang bersifat kuantitatif. Pembimbing kemasyarakatan berperan penting dalam proses restorative justice, reintegrasi sosial, dan pembinaan dan rehabilitasi. Berdasarkan data di sistem database pemasyarakatan, keberhasilan proses diversi pada proses peradilan anak cukup tinggi, hal ini berdampak pada berkurangnya anak berhadapan hukum yang menjalani hukuman di Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak. Dalam program reintegrasi sosial Pembimbing Kemasyarakatan berperan aktif dalam pemberian hak warga binaan pemasyarakatan menjalani hukuman di Luar Lembaga Pemasyarakarakatan. Pembimbing kemasyarakatan juga berperan dalam pembinaan warga binaan pemasyarakatan yaitu melakukan penelitian kemasyarakatan, assesment resiko dan kebutuhan yang berguna bagi Lembaga Pemasyarakatan melakukan pembinaan dan rehabilitas narkotika. Oleh karena itu, Untuk meningkatkan peran Pembimbing Kemasyarakatan dalam menangani overcrowded Direktorat Jenderal Pemasyarakatan harus meningkatkan kompetensi dan kuantitas sumber daya manusia pembimbing kemasyarakatan, dan menambah jumlah balai pemasyarakatan serta menambah anggaran bimbingan kemasyarakatan.
Plurililngualism and Intercomprehension in an Italian SL Classroom of Adult Migrants
From the Vehicular Language to the Bridge-Language
Authors: Cognigni Edith
Published: December 2019

This article reflects on how to activate and capitalise on adult migrant learners’ plurilingual repertoires through intercomprehension in the Italian L2 classroom. Firstly, two survey results with adult migrant learners and teachers of Italian as L2 are discussed so as to show how plurilingual practices are perceived and activated by both parties. Secondly the article discusses how studies on the intercomprehension between related languages and on the role of English as a bridge language towards Romance languages can be usefully applied in the given learning context in order to enhance the metalinguistic awareness of learners and develop teachers’ ability to capitalize their language repertoires in the teaching of the target language.
Ultrasound Scan of the Occipital and Upper Cervical Region
Authors: Boada Pie Sergi
Published: December 2019

The sonoanatomical knowledge of the upper cervical and occipital region is critical for the identification of structures involved in the pathophysiology of cervicogenic headache and neck pain. We propose a systematic caudo-cranial ultrasound scan using a paramedial transverse view.

The first relevant structure to identify is the Obliquus Capitis Inferior Muscle (OCIM) that in turn will allow us to locate the Great Occipital Nerve (GON), the C1-C2 joint, the C2 dorsal root ganglion, medial to the joint, and the Vertebral Artery, lateral to the joint.

Sonogram 1 demonstrates the great occipital nerve (GON) between the seminspinalis capitus muscle (SMCEM) and obliquus Capitis Inferior Muscle (OCIM) and the C1-C2 joint. Aligning the transducer obliquely along the long axis of the OCIM, may allow for better visualization of the muscle.

With a cranial displacement of the probe, one can identify the posterior arch of C1 and the vertebral artery as it transverses from lateral to medial crossing the medial posterior aspect of the atlanto-occipital joint (sonograms 2 and 3).

Finally, with more cranial scan, one can identify the occipital bone and the occipital artery near the distal branches of the greater occipital nerve and third occipital nerve more medially (Sonogram 4). With continued cranial scanning the GON will be more superficial as it pierces the trapezius aponeurosis.
ІНСТРУМЕНТИ МІЖНАРОДНОГО МАРКЕТИНГУ ДЛЯ ПРОСУВАННЯ ВИСОКОТЕХНОЛОГІЧНОЇ ПРОДУКЦІЇ
Authors: Хаджинов Ілля Васильович
Published: December 2019

The article seeks to explore the main provisions of international marketing and its tools along with revealing the specific features of high-tech products and the key elements of their promotion. The modern realia of economy globalization processes pose a range of challenges to sustainable entrepreneurship development, especially to innovatively active enterprises engaged in foreign economic activity. The intensive growth of market economy is always accompanied by the boost of entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurial activity is engineering, design and combination of factors of production to create new goods and services that, in turn, will contribute to maximizing profits and meeting the societal needs. One of the latest trends in entrepreneurship within recent couple of years has been entrepreneurship in the field of high technology. Such trends have been underpinned by the current changes in the global economic environment and the transformation of consumer behavior globally. Thus, product consumption is accelerating against the reduction of product life cycles, first of all, due to a drop in the market saturation stage, i.e. market maturity. Consumers tend to have an appetite for innovations in different areas and in their heads are ready to pay considerable sums of money for innovative products. With this in mind, the major instruments for promoting high-tech products are marketing communication tools (Internet marketing and its types) and personalized specific advertising.
ФЛЕТ АНІМАЦІЯ В МОУШН-ДИЗАЙНІ ЯК СПОСІБ ВІЗУАЛІЗАЦІЇ ІНФОРМАЦІЇ
Authors: Хиневич Р. В. , Довженко І. Б. , Родіна В. А. , Яворський О. Л. , Ковальчук О. В.
Published: December 2019

Define the specifics of flat animation as an innovative means of visualizing information in the field of motion design. Methodology. General scientific methods of research are used: analysis and synthesis, systematization and generalization, for studying of flat animation and its specifics in motion design, determination of features of its design and composite decisions, formation of research conclusions. The method of comparative analysis of types of modern animation is applied. Results. The features of the use of flat animation in various fields of application are considered, compositional methods and tools that are used to implement a variety of design decisions are analyzed, specific graphic image methods are identified and the basic elements inherent in modern animation products are identified. Scientific novelty. The most effective methods of visualization of information in motion-design are determined, the role of flat animation in motion-design is shown, its means of expression and their influence on the readability of information are analyzed. Practical significance. Investigated and systematized the techniques and means of composite solutions flat animation for mobile applications. Features that distinguish flat animation from other animated products are defined. For the first time, a paper calendar with mobile interactivity has been developed and implemented. This opens up the possibility of creating innovative printing calendars.
ГЕНЕЗИС ТА ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ФОРМУВАННЯ БАЗОВИХ МОДЕЛЕЙ ІДЕНТИФІКАЦІЇ КОЛЬОРУ
Authors: Яремчук О. М. , Кулік А. В.
Published: December 2019

Purpose. The determination of the formation features of basic models of color and identification of color in the initial stages (the 18th – 19th centuries) of scientific research of the problem. Methodology of the research is based on historical and cultural method. The source base is the artistic, scientific and technical literature of the studied period and also artefacts. Results. This publication reveals a generalized approach to theoretical developments on color perception and identification, and covers the initial period of color research and the formation of basic models of color (the 18th – 19th centuries). So in the middle of the 17th century I. Newton founded a seven-color ordering model, placing them to a closed color circle. At about the same time, other attempts at color systemization were proposed, such as color identification in the form of tables of existing paints, the work of I. Brennen and R. Waller. Subsequently, Jacob Christoph Le Blon concluded that in order to get results, you could use only three colors, namely red, yellow and blue. Based on this work, M. Harris presented his color circle, J. Lambert – a triangular color pyramid, and Ph.Runge built a color sphere using the principle of the globe. Goethe, contrary to Newton's physical doctrine of colors, conceived another system, it was based on the phenomenological perception of color. According to Goethe and his followers, the colors come from the struggle of "light" and "darkness". A. Schopenhauer took the step that J. Goethe lacked in his thinking: A. Schopenhauer formed a doctrine of color in terms of psychology, noting the enormous role that our brain plays in color perception, and proposing his model of identification by the principle of intensity / extensiveness/quality. for the formal description of the tri-color system of color, forming a mathe-confirmation of T. Young's theory and came to the conclusion that for the comparison of all shades, three light sources were needed and sufficient: in the red, green and blue parts of the spectrum. The perception of other colors is conditioned by the interaction of these constituents. In his work, J. Maxwell proved that all colors come from a mixture of three spectral colors: red, green, and blue. Based on his research, he introduced the first two-dimensional color spectrum visualization system. H. Grassmann's merit is the mathematical representation of the three spectral colors. E. Hering's theory highlights the psychological aspects of color vision: warm sensations occur for white, yellow, and red colors, while cold sensations occur for black, dark blue, and light blue. G. Peano introduced the concept of "color space" as a system of vector space equations.
ТЕОРЕТИЧНЕ ОСМИСЛЕННЯ БАЗОВИХ ПІДХОДІВ ДО ДИЗАЙНУ КОСТЮМА ЯК ЗАСОБУ ФОРМУВАННЯ ТУРИСТИЧНОЇ АТРАКЦІЇ ТА ІМІДЖУ РЕГІОНУ
Authors: Артеменко М. П.
Published: December 2019

The aim of the research is to systematize the theoretical material and determine the basic approaches to costume design as a means of increasing the attractiveness of recreational and tourist activities and forming the tourist image of the region. Methodology. The research methodology is based on a critical analysis of publications on the selected topic, the generalization and systematization of the collected factual material, the application of the method of conducting a sociological survey and statistical processing of the collected answers of respondents. Results. As a result of the research of costume design in the context of the development of recreational and tourist activities, their structural and logical sequence was built, which consists of the main 3-4 stages. At each stage, the fundamental mechanisms of using the costume to achieve their objectives and improve the quality of the costume are substantiated. In general, in the design of the costume as a means of creating a tourist attraction and the image of the region, the following areas have been identified, namely: costume design for photo and video advertising, costume design for promotions, costume design of residents of a given territory in the context of creating its image, costume design representatives of the service sector , design of a costume for special purposes for outdoor activities, as well as costume design for participants in cultural, educational and entertainment events. Scientific novelty. The scientific novelty of the work lies in the fact that for the first time the peculiarities of basic approaches to costume design as a means of forming the tourist attraction and image of the region have been revealed. Practical significance. The obtained results determine the possibility of a deeper understanding of the role of costume in modern recreational and tourist activities, and can also be used in the training of designers in teaching disciplines related to costume design and in the practical activities of designers, costume designers, managers of tourism, etc.
АНАЛІЗ ТВОРЧОСТІ ПРОВІДНИХ МИТЦІВ ЛЕНД-АРТУ ХХ СТОЛІТТЯ
Authors: Гальчінська О. С. , Гамалія К. О. , Пашкевич К. Л.
Published: December 2019

Purpose of the article is to research the distinctive features of the works of leading artists of land-art of XXth century, the analysis of their place and contribution to the overall development of culture, as well as the impact of work on the creative artists today. Methodology. The methodological basis of the study is a systematic approach, methods of comparative-historical and art analysis. Results. Works of the leading artists of land-art of the XXth century were considered as part of the the goal. It is confirmed that the source of inspiration from artists of land art is nature, its phenomena, as well as human, his inner world and interaction with the environment. Defined the special significance of the information component in the land-art, as natural space and Earth's horizon is perceived by the artist as a coherent concrete semantic field. It was analysed that the concept of land-art combines a huge range of artistic projects created by the authors using different approaches, techniques and Ways of execution, but all of them are combined with common origin – to transform an element of a natural landscape into an art object. Methods of creation and presentation of viewer work in order to form a certain public opinion are researched. Scientific novelty consists in defining the peculiarities of the approaches and means for the creation of art objects of land-art as manifests by artists who turn to society in order to form public opinion and to attract attention to social and environmental problems of mankind. Practical significance is that the materials presented, their analysis and generalization can be used in scientific researches devoted to development of art of land art and also in definition of the creative influence of leading artists of land art of XX century on the activity of contemporary artists for further implementation in author's creative projects.
KETERBUKAAN KOMUNIKASI DALAM KONSELING PROGRAM PIK-R CERIA SENTUL
Authors: Widyasari Nurul Azmi , Sukarelawati Sukarelawati , Fitriah Maria
Published: December 2019

Openness is the willingness of people to disclose information about themselves that might normally be hidden, provided that there are only a few appropriate disclosures (Devito, 2007). Openness in communication plays an important role in the counseling process. According to Sri Hastuti and Winkel (2007), counseling is giving advice in an interaction by exchanging ideas. With the openness in the counseling process, the purpose of a counseling will be easily achieved. This study aims to analyze the communication openness in the Ceria Sentul PIK-R counseling program. This study uses a descriptive type method with a quantitative approach carried out by survey using data collection techniques. Primary data consists of the results of observations and questionnaires, while secondary data in the form of results from library studies, documentation and interviews. The results of the study were processed using a single data tabulation. The study sample was determined by nonprobability sampling technique and the sample used was taken from the population of ideal adolescents aged 10-24 years who had joined the Ceria Sentul PIK-R counseling activity. Sampling was determined using accidental sampling technique with a total sample of 30 respondents scattered in the CIKI Sentul PIK-R counseling activity. The results showed that the openness of communication in Ceria Sentul's PIK-R counseling program had a good category. This can be seen from the majority of respondents who agree that openness is in the counseling process. The conclusion of this study is that the client is ready to be open or ready to open himself to the counselor.  Keywords: Communication; Openness; Counseling
GIVING TEMULAWAK AND KUNYIT EXTRACT TO INCREASE PRODUCTIVITY AND AS AN AVIAN INFLUENZA IMMUNOSTIMULATOR ON BROILER CHICKEN
Authors: Sutarto Sutarto
Published: December 2019

Broiler chickens in Indonesia have good prospects to develop. However, there are many obstacles that must be faced by broiler breeders, such as soaring prices of feed and medicine, harvest prices that tend to fluctuate, and the outbreak of bird flu that has not yet been found.  The objective of the experiment was to investigate the effectiveness of treating broiler with temulawak and kunyit extracts to enhance productivity and as imunostimulator of avian influenza.  Broiler were given either temulawak, kunyit or temulawak+kunyit extracts. The treatments, including a control, were arranged in a factorial design. Variables measured were production index and immune titter with haemaglutination Inhibition (HI) test at 35 days of age.Results showet that control, temulawak, kunyit and temulawak+ kunyit treated chicken have production indexes of 302,10; 387,11; 324,52; and 354,70, respectively. Haemaglutination Inhibition (HI) test result were all negative. It can be concluded that neither temulawak, kunyit or temulawak+ kunyit extracts is effective immunostimulator of avian influenza in broiler. Nevertheless, temulawak-treated chicken showed highest production index.Key Words : Temulawak, Kunyit, Avian Influenza, Haemaglutination Inhibition
PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF BROILER IN CLOSED HOUSE AND OPENED HOUSE
Authors: Nuryati Tutik
Published: December 2019

The success of broiler production is expressed in the performance of broiler chickens. One of the achievements of broiler performance is influenced by management. Housing management factors have an important role as a determinant of the success of broiler farms. The purpose of this study was to analyze the performance of broilers in closed cages and open cages at Agricultural PPPPTK, Cianjur. The material used in the study was a closed house with a size of 10m x 20m with 3,000 birds and an opened house measuring 8m x 3m with 2,500 broiler chickens. The research design used was a completely randomized design with 2 treatments, namely closed cages and open cages and 3 repetitions of maintenance periods.The research method used is the observation method (direct observation in the field). The data used in the study are primary data and secondary data, are data on maintenance results of broiler chickens in closed cages and open cages at Agricultural PPPPTK in 2018 for 6 maintenance periods. The variables observed in this study were mortality, feed consumption, final body weight, feed conversion ratio (FCR), and performance index (IP). Data that has been observed, collected, then analyzed using the t test. The results showed that mortality, feed consumption, final body weight, FCR, and IP in closed house were respectively 13.07%; 2.53 kg / bird; 1.43 kg / bird; 1.78; and 213, while in opened house respectively 7.70%; 2.24 kg / bird; 1.38 kg / bird; 1.62; and 255. The performance of broiler chickens in open house is better than closed house. The performance of broilers in both types of house showed a low which was reflected in the low performance index, <300. Keywords: Broiler, Closed house, Opened house, Performance.
PENGARUH KESELAMATAN KESEHATAN KERJA (K3) DAN PENGAWASAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN OPERASIONAL (Studi pada PT XYZ di Bogor)
Authors: Harini Sri , Setiawan Taufik
Published: December 2019

Penelitian bermaksud memahami dampak Keselamatan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) juga pengawasan kerja pada kinerja karyawan operasional (studi pada pada PT. XYZ Bogor di Bogor). Metode analisis deskriptif dengan Skala likert untuk analisis desktiptif, sedangkan untuk analisis verifikatif menggunakan koefisien determinasi, korelasi berganda, dan pengujian regresi. Kuesioner didistribusikan kepada 100 orang karyawan. Kuesioner teruji dengan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, dan juga asumsi klasik. Hasil riset menggambarkan  jika simultan keselamatan kesehatan kerja dan pengawasan kerja pengaruhi positif juga signifikasi pada kinerja karyawan PT. XYZ Bogor. Sedangkan secara parsial keselamatan kesehatan kerja memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. XYZ Bogor dan pengawasan kerja memiliki dampak positif juga signifikasi pada kinerja karyawan PT. XYZ Bogor. Kata Kunci : Keselamatan Kesehatan Kerja (K3), Pengawasan Kerja dan Kinerja Karyawan
Electrophysiological modulations of lexical prediction by conversation requirements
Authors: Baus Cristina , Dubarry Anne-Sophie , Alario F.-Xavier
Published: December 2019

Language mediates most of our social life and yet, despite such social relevance and ubiquity, little is known about language processing during social interactions. To explore this issue, two experiments were designed to isolate two basic components of a conversation: 1) the interplay between language production and comprehension systems, and 2) the participation of a social partner. We explored how prediction processes in language comprehension are modulated by two basic components of a conversation. Participants were asked to perform a cross-modal priming paradigm in two blocks, one involving only comprehension trials and another in which trials requiring production and comprehension were intermixed. In the first experiment, participants were alone during the task and in the second experiment, participants believed they were performing the task jointly with an interactive partner. A critical electrophysiological signature of lexical prediction was observed, the N400 component, allowing to assess its modulation across conditions and experiments. when production was involved in the task, the effect of lexical predictability was enhanced at the early stages of language comprehension (anticipatory phase), irrespective of the social context. In contrast, language production reduced the effect of lexical predictability at later stages (integration phase), only when participants performed the task alone but not in the social context. These results support production based-models and reveal the importance of exploring language considering its interactive nature.
PENERAPAN KEBIJAKAN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN PERAWAT DAN PASIEN YANG TEPAT DIRUMAH SAKIT
Authors: Fujiwan Anisa
Published: December 2019

AbstrakPenerapan keselamtan pasien pada pasien rawat inap dapat mempercepat proses penyembuhan dan memperpendek masa rawat pasien di rumah sakit serta dapat mencegah cedera pada pasien. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi penerapan patient safety dirumah sakit. Mengetahui hambatan apa saja yang memengaruhi pelaksanaan keselamatan pasien serta apa saja sasaran keselamatan pasien dirumah sakit. Metode yang digunakan yaitu menelaah dan menyimpulkan dari berbagai sumber publikasi ilmiah secara online dan buku cetak perpustakaan.
KEKERASAN FISIK DI LINGKUNGAN PENDIDIKAN DIKAITKAN DENGAN TEORI GOTONG ROYONG MENURUT SEOKARNO
Authors: pradiningtyas Ardita
Published: December 2019

Dalam kehdupan manusia.Pendidikan sangatlah penting,karena pendidikan merupakan pondasi awal dalam sebuah kehidupan bermasyarakat.Penddikan mempunyai nilai positif, dalam membentuk moral masyarakat Indonesia.Karena itu pemerintah mewajibkan warganya mengenyam pendidikan minimal sampai SMA/SMK. Setidaknya dengan belajar wajib menempuh pendidikan selama itu masyarakat luar ataupun dapat membedakan hal positif dan hal negatif.tindakan moral actu humanus yaitu tahu,mau dan bebas.Tahu dan sadar akan perbuatan yang akan dan serta bebas tanpa adanya paksaan maupun perbuatan yang mendorongnya dari orang lain. Dalam hati nurani merupakan suara Tuhan yang muncul dari dalam hati nurani masing masing manusia.Kekerasan merupakan suatu hal atau tindakan yang dilakukan secara sadar ataupun tidak sadar.
Desa Mlangi sebagai Desa Wisata Religius Unggulan di Yogyakarta
Authors: Nopo Mohamad Basri
Published: December 2019

Makalah ini merupakan hasil laporan Domestic Case Study untuk syarat publikasi ilmiah di Sekolah Tinggi Pariwasata Ambarrukmo Yogyakarta dengan judul Desa Mlangi sebagai Desa Wisata Religius Unggulan di Yogyakarta.
Mitos Dan Legenda Di Grand Inna Bali Beach Sebagai Wisata Minat Khusus
Authors: Rachmatsyahputri Annisa
Published: December 2019

Makalah ini merupakan hasil laporan Domestic Case Study untuk syarat publikasi ilmiah di Sekolah Tinggi Pariwasata Ambarrukmo Yogyakarta dengan judul Mitos Dan Legenda Di Grand Inna Bali Beach Sebagai Wisata Minat Khusus.