bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Plantas nativas de la Patagonia
Authors: Ciampagna María Laura , Surraco Carlos , Pobladores de Puerto Deseado y Tellier
Published: December 2023

Esta publicación brinda información sobre la historia y los usos de las plantas nativas de la estepa arbustiva del Golfo San Jorge, específicamente en las localidades de Puerto Deseado y Tellier (provincia de Santa Cruz). Para eso, se recurre a la compilación de estudios arqueobotánicos sobre estos taxones, trabajos etnobotánicos en comunidades originarias de Chubut y trabajos etnobotánicos propios en las dos localidades mencionadas. Se brinda información sobre una colecta sustentable, principio activos y contraindicaciones para las aplicaciones medicinales y alimenticias.
Guillaume Du Vair sous la Ligue. Des libelles anonymes aux œuvres signées, l’affirmation d’un auteur
Authors: Tarrête Alexandre
Published: December 2023

Guillaume Du Vair (1556-1621), connu par ailleurs pour son œuvre philosophique néo-stoïcienne, est aussi un homme activement engagé dans les luttes politiques de son temps. D’abord sympathisant de la Ligue, il prend ensuite parti pour Henri IV. Il est l’auteur de plusieurs libelles anonymes, qu’il réunit plus tard dans ses Œuvres complètes. On s’intéresse ici aux divers effets de sens qu’il a tirés de l’anonymat, avant de revendiquer ensuite ses écrits de combat, en intégrant certains de ses libelles du temps de la Ligue à la construction de sa figure d’auteur.
Relire L’Isle des Hermaphrodites (1605)
Authors: Palumu Annarita
Published: December 2023

L’Isle des Hermaphrodites est un ouvrage anonyme, imprimé sans indication de lieu ni de date au début du xviie siècle. La référence à un certain « Artus Thomas », dans l’une des sources historiques qui citent l’ouvrage, a donné lieu à plusieurs propositions d’identification qui se sont révélées inconsistantes, ce nom d’auteur étant un pseudonyme qui cache un personnage aux contours flous. Le référent de la satire constitue aussi une énigme : une partie de la tradition la considère comme une caricature de la cour d’Henri III, tandis que les sources de l’époque en font une satire de celle d’Henri IV. Ce travail analysera les indices liés à la circulation et à la réception de cet ouvrage dans l’Europe des xviie et xviiie siècles, aussi bien que les données de la bibliographie matérielle, afin de réfléchir aux pistes inédites que cette nouvelle orientation de la recherche pourrait ouvrir, en permettant d’élucider l’origine auctoriale du texte, son propos, son contexte de référence et le genre auquel il appartient.
Pleins feux sur l’auteur : l’Institution du prince du Sr des Yveteaux, libelle d’action ou de réaction ?
Authors: Teyssandier Bernard
Published: December 2023

La BnF (site Richelieu) conserve deux copies manuscrites d’un texte en prose intitulé l’Institution du prince du Sr des Yveteaux, la plus ancienne datant d’avant 1661, la plus récente des années 1680. Or les effets de lecture induits par les indices biographiques et bibliographiques disséminés dans ce texte conduisent invariablement vers l’auteur, autrement dit vers Nicolas Vauquelin Des Yveteaux (1567-1649). Pour autant, quelles furent les raisons qui prévalurent à la fabrique de ce miroir ou plutôt de cet anti-miroir, puisque cette Institution censée répondre à une commande d’État, ambitionne d’instruire un roi mineur (Louis XIV) à partir d’attaques professées contre son propre père (Louis XIII) ? On plaidera davantage pour le coup d’éclat littéraire que pour le coup de force politique.
Enquête de vendeurs. Production, diffusion et destruction des libelles dans le Palais de Paris au xviiie siècle
Authors: Pitor Adrien
Published: December 2023

Si les libelles ont été perçus comme des « imprimés sans auteurs », ils ne sont pas des écrits sans vendeurs. Des liens étroits existent entre la production et la diffusion des brochures illicites. Le Palais de Paris présente le cas d’un espace où ces liens s’expriment au xviiie siècle. La Grande Salle, qualifiée également de salle des Libraires ou de salle des Procureurs, forme un haut lieu d’information à l’oral et à l’écrit. La présence de nombreux libraires et de bureaux d’écrivains favorise la distribution de manuscrits et d’imprimés. Ce territoire d’affrontement policier entre les officiers du bailliage du Palais et les agents du Châtelet est marqué par une relation singulière à l’imprimé prohibé dans la mesure où il concentre des juridictions. Certaines d’entre elles sont chargées de réprimer les écrits illicites. Pourtant les affaires présentées devant elles donnent matière à des publications interdites. L’article entend dresser une micro-géographie de la diffusion et du contrôle des libelles. Si les libelles s’écrivent par les territoires, ils écrivent aussi les territoires dans la mesure où ils s’inscrivent dans la construction des interconnaissances entre libraires et agents de l’ordre. La vente relève donc en partie d’une forme d’auctorialité.
En quête d’une définition : les libelles dans la Correspondance littéraire de Grimm (1765)
Authors: Gehanne Gavoty Stéphanie
Published: December 2023

L’article, « En quête d’une définition : les libelles d’après la Correspondance littéraire de Grimm en 1765 », propose un relevé organisé des recensions de libelles de Friedrich Melchior Grimm dans la Correspondance littéraire, auxquelles s’ajoutent les brochures adressées séparément aux lectrices et lecteurs couronnés de ces nouvelles à la main. Les éléments connexes dont fait état la nouvelle édition critique de cette « correspondance » permettent une analyse matérielle et intellectuelle du corpus, double examen dont la finalité est de déterminer ce qu’on entend par « libelle » en 1765, de clarifier les emplois du terme, d’en déterminer les effets, tels qu’ils se lisent sous la plume des critiques qui les recensent. Si le libelle échappe à la définition étymologique, s’il oppose aux normes établies ses calomnies ou ses libertés (notamment génériques ; car les libellistes font feu de tout bois), il présente des dénominateurs communs, une cible notoirement identifiable, même lorsqu’elle n’est pas nommée, une indétermination auctoriale bien compréhensible en raison du statut juridique des libelles, une position aux marges des circuits officiels.
Beaumarchais libelliste ?
Authors: Gil Linda
Published: December 2023

Les progrès de la diffusion de l’imprimé et de la lecture, le développement de l’opinion publique et la multiplication des formes de communication font de la société française, à la veille de la Révolution de 1789, un espace de circulation intense des écrits d’opinion. Les écrits polémiques envahissent le champ de la communication et de la politique. Beaumarchais est doublement exposé à ce type d’écrits : d’une part, il est chargé, à la fin du règne de Louis XV et durant le règne de Louis XVI, de missions diplomatiques destinées à mettre fin à la circulation de libelles diffamatoires contre le roi et sa famille ; d’autre part, mêlé lui-même à plusieurs affaires judiciaires, il entre dans un processus de communication publicisé pour gérer ses affaires commerciales et littéraires, pour attaquer ses adversaires ou pour se défendre. Quelles pratiques d’écriture et de diffusion adopte-t-il précisément ? Nous avons choisi de nous intéresser à un corpus d’écrits de circonstance liés à l’entreprise d’édition des œuvres complètes de Voltaire, pour laquelle Beaumarchais a fondé une Société littéraire typographique en 1779. Comment communique-t-il pour diffuser son projet éditorial, porté par des idéaux philosophiques ? Comment répond-il aux nombreuses attaques provenant des antiphilosophes, qu’ils soient parlementaires, journalistes ou théologiens ? Entre écriture satirique, rhétorique judiciaire et verve comique, Beaumarchais utilise toutes les ressources dramaturgiques dont il est le maître.
PARTICULARITIES IN THE APPLICATION OF SOME METHODOLOGICAL TOOLS IN LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT AND THEIR IMPACT ON THE REGIONAL ECONOMY AND ENVIRONMENT
Authors: Ivanov Metodi
Published: December 2023

Effective landscape management could have an impact on the regional economy, but to do this, the framework for analyzing and assessing the impact of landscape on different economic sectors and regions in a country needs to be outlined. Opportunities should be sought to provide new tools through which the government and non-governmental sectors can develop effective strategies. On the other hand, the public sector could be modernized organizationally and at the same time collective actions with the private and NGO sectors could be planned and implemented to improve public policy and identify effective forms of public intervention in lagging regions in Bulgaria. This study will attempt to integrate different approaches in order to carry out a comprehensive study of the level of valorization of landscapes, as well as to highlight the problems and prospects for the development of the lagging regions in Bulgaria, and at the same time to identify the field of economic impact, which can be justified through the application of new strategic concepts to enhance regional economic growth in the context of the country's membership in the European Union. There is a definite need to present a justifiable new governance model that will help to build viable and more efficient local economies through valorization of the landscape and increasing the incomes of the local population through targeted programs and impact measures.
DESENVOLVIMENTO DE UMA BANCADA DIDÁTICA DE ENERGIA FOTOVOLTAICA
Authors: Andreatta Gabriel , Moreno da Silva Rafaela , Rodrigo Dreher Jacson , Chies Leandro
Published: December 2023

Devido ao custo dos sistemas fotovoltaicos, a eficiência na geração de energia é um fator muito importante, que vem impulsionando estudos e pesquisas. A conversão da energia radiante do sol em energia elétrica é dependente da irradiância. Para determinada irradiância, existe uma potência elétrica máxima que o módulo pode fornecer, denominada ponto de máxima potência. Para que essa potência seja transferida, é necessário implementar técnicas de rastreamento da máxima potência. E, para validação dessas técnicas é desejável um ambiente controlado que não dependa das condições climáticas. Diante disso, este trabalho desenvolveu um sistema que controla a emissão de radiação por meio de LEDs (do inglês – light-emitting diode), para induzir a geração de energia elétrica num módulo fotovoltaico de 30 W. Nesse sistema, é possível escolher uma faixa de irradiância entre 100 e 500 W/m2, facilitando a realização de testes, com condições de irradiância controladas. O resultado do projeto é uma bancada para fins didáticos e de pesquisa, que possibilita a obtenção das curvas de corrente em função da tensão (I-V) do módulo para diferentes irradiâncias. Dessa forma, é possível testar técnicas de rastreamento do ponto de máxima potência e também conversores eletrônicos dedicados à geração fotovoltaica.
Factores influyentes para mejorar desempeño de fabricantes de autopartes de Nuevo León
Authors: Hernández Ramos Juan Manuel , Castro Coronado Luis Gerardo , Solís Peña Carolina
Published: December 2023

Incrementar el desempeño hacia una operación con alta eficiencia en la fabricación de piezas es parte del enfoque de las empresas que adoptan sistemas de producción para ser parte de la cadena de valor en la industria automotriz ante la creciente globalización por acuerdos comerciales entre países y áreas geográficas. La presente investigación tiene como objetivo determinar qué factores influyen en la mejora del desempeño de los fabricantes de autopartes de Nuevo León. El método usado para determinar cuáles son estos factores fue recabar información por medio de la literatura y a partir de esta búsqueda realizar un instrumento de medición para lo cual en esta investigación se usó la encuesta. Esta encuesta fue primeramente probada por expertos en el área con el objetivo de validarla y posteriormente se aplicó a una muestra piloto para revisar la fiabilidad de esta. Es necesario indicar que el sujeto de estudio son los gerentes del área productiva en empresas de autopartes. De acuerdo con el modelo establecido en este caso, se usó la regresión lineal múltiple con el objetivo de evaluar las cuatro variables establecidas en el marco teórico, las cuales son Herramientas Lean Manufacturing, Medición de los Procesos, Practicas Organizacionales e Innovación. Al analizar los resultados mediante el software SPSS, estos fueron la aceptación de las variables practicas organizacionales de la organización, así como la innovación de los procesos tiene un impacto en la mejora del desempeño organizacional.
A motivação e sua relação com o ambiente de trabalho no comando da polícia da República de Moçambique em Manica no período de 2016 a 2019
Authors: Machava Jaime Beleza , Magodo Zefanias Jone
Published: December 2023

Os dias actuais vive-se um dinamismo nas organizações, propiciando mudanças no contexto organizacional das empresas que contribui na valorização do seu pessoal, através da motivação. Com o propósito de analisar os factores inibidores da motivação nos agentes da Polícia da República de Moçambique, foi estudada no Comando Provincial de Manica, Cidade de Chimoio, através da identificação do tipo de motivação presente nos agentes, a descrição das estratégias implementadas pela direcção na motivação dos mesmos e o exame dos factores que contribuem nessa motivação. Para o alcance desses objectivos foi usada a pesquisa bibliográfica para o levantamento de informações relevantes ao estudo e de campo com auxílio de observação e inquérito por questionário aos agentes das diferentes direcções, departamentos e sectores do Comando Provincial e os dados foram seleccionados e codificados na planilha Excel 2016 e processados no pacote estatístico SPSS versão 13.0 na extensão Analyse Descriptive – Statistics frequencies para a criação de gráficos e tabelas. Os resultados apontam para a existência nos agentes as motivações intrínseca e extrínseca, movidas pela divulgação dos seus direitos e deveres, a existência e divulgação do plano de promoção e progressão, bem como a promoção de encontros e festas de confraternização, apesar das mesmas terem um custo aos participantes. Tendo concluído que o factor trabalho policial mal remunerado é crucial para a motivação nos agentes uma vez que o valor de variância apos o teste Turkey ter sido maior que 5.9. E, o estudo recomenda para a verificação da influência dos recursos materiais e meios físicos no cumprimento das metas estabelecidas.
Desafíos educativos actuales. Investigación e innovación en el aula
Authors: Zulaica López Martín
Published: December 2023

Los ámbitos de la innovación educativa y de la formación del profesorado se muestran tan fértiles y variados como imponentes son los retos que presentan. Este volumen es el resultado del esfuerzo de numerosas personas por dar solución a dichos retos. En este caso, en especial, surge de la actividad investigadora de la comunidad universitaria en torno al Máster Universitario en Formación del Profesorado de la Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, dirigido por Arcadio Sotto Díaz, y de la colaboración con otras instituciones educativas nacionales e internacionales. Los trabajos que se incluyen ofrecen una amplia panorámica sobre la innovación educativa en los distintos niveles educativos, en diversos ámbitos del conocimiento, en varios países y en diferentes momentos históricos. Los primeros capítulos del volumen, sobre las características generales de la acción educadora, tratan acerca de los orígenes de la instrucción pública estatal en España, sobre los modelos contemporáneos de enseñanza media en España y República Dominicana, y sobre los desafíos ético-educativos actuales. Los capítulos subsiguientes ofrecen una variada propuesta teórico-metodológica para educadores de todos los niveles académicos acerca del enfoque educativo STEM, el software de geometría dinámica GeoGebra, el desarrollo de la competencia lectora o el empleo de los Atlas Mnemosyne con alumnos de ELE integrando las rutinas de pensamiento desarrolladas por el Proyecto Zero de la Universidad de Harvard.
MONITORING OF AIRBORNE FIBERS DURING ASBESTOS REMEDIATION: THE CASE STUDY OF THE “ETERNIT” SITE IN THE BAGNOLI-COROGLIO AREA OF RELEVANT NATIONAL INTEREST
Authors: Robortella Stacul Edoardo , Napolitano Giuseppe , Gresia Davide , Morra Lorenzo , Fiore Carmen , Saraceno Fabiana
Published: December 2023

As part of the broader implementation of the Environmental Remediation and Urban Regeneration Program (PRARU) of the Bagnoli-Coroglio area of relevant national interest (Naples, Italy), one of the priority actions was the completion of the soil remediation interventions of the former Eternit site, focused on the safe removal of soil and materials containing asbestos still present in the area (approximately 25,700 tonnes of hazardous waste).This area has an extension of approximately 157,000 m2 where the production of products containing asbestos had been carried out from 1939 to 1985. In 1997, the first reclamation activities began, consisting of the decommissioning of industrial structures and continuing with the removal of buried materials. These activities were interrupted in 2014 and then resumed in 2020 until completion at the beginning of 2023.The activities, completed to date, were run under the constant control of the territorially competent “ASL Napoli 1”, and with the implementation of a specific shared plan for monitoring airborne fibers both inside the construction site and outside in the surrounding areas.In particular, environmental monitoring activities were performed before, during and post-operation on eight control units, three of which were located within the construction site and five in the surrounding areas at potentially sensitive targets, as well as personal sampling of the exposed operators.The methods for identifying asbestos fibers were both phase contrast microscopy (MOCF) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM).In both cases, the monitoring results never showed that the thresholds established by Italian legislation were exceeded, both in terms of total fibers and asbestiform fiber.
Abordagem Fisioterapêutica no Tratamento da Paralisia Facial: Uma Revisão Integral
Authors: Rocha Laisla Zimmerman Bessa da
Published: December 2023

A paralisia facial é uma condição exigida que afeta a função motora dos músculos , impactando a expressão facial e a qualidade de vida dos indivíduos. O presente artigo, tem por objetivo uma análise abrangente do tratamento da paralisia facial por meio da fisioterapia, para isso,realizou-se uma pesquisa de cunho bibliografico em 20 artigos publicados a partir de 2020 nas bases de dado do Google acadêmico, Scielo, PubMed, explorando as abordagens, técnicas e benefícios associados a essa modalidade de intervenção.A partir da metododologia proposta os principais sentimentos identificados em pacientes com paralisia facial foi a a baixa auto-estima pela não aceitação da auto-imagem. Neste sentido, a fisioterapia, ao focar na reabilitação facial, desempenha um papel fundamental no tratamento desses pacientes, envolvendo não apenas a correção das disfunções musculares, mas também a mitigação do impacto psicossocial associado à condição busca promover a integralidade do paciente, considerando os aspectos funcionais, emocionais e sociais.
Performing the «miasma» of Indian Partition. Terror and romance in Howard Brenton’s Drawing the Line
Authors: Spandri Elena Anna
Published: December 2023

Originally performed at London Hampstead Theatre on 3 December 2013, Howard Brenton’s Drawing the Line dramatizes the Partition of India in two distinct nation-states after the Independence in a lush production that highlights personal conflicts and deflates the genocidal implications of the event that changed the future of the Subcontinent. The essay situates Drawing the Line in the context of Brenton’s lifelong engagement with historical theatre and reflects upon the aesthetic and political significance of the marginal role assigned to violence in the drama. It argues that the play performs a postcolonial discourse on South-Asian history, in which cosmopolitan notions of Britishness, Anglo-Indian relations, and colonial rule are interrogated through an ambiguous dramatic irony that, while deploring British ineptitude in handling the Partition process, in fact represents Partition as a colossal tangle of public and private complicities which mitigates the Raj’s responsibilities and tacitly subscribes to a consolatory determinism.
Perbandingan Bentuk Konfigurasi Kelompok Pondasi Bore Pile Terhadap Daya Dukung dan Penurunan Pondasi Pada Pekerjaan Jembatan Tanah Tinggi 3 Kota Tangerang
Authors: Syahputra Maulana Alif , Suzanti Wiwien
Published: December 2023

Studi pembangunan Jembatan Tanah Tinggi 3 bertujuan sebagai jalur alternatif untuk mengatasi kemacetan di Jalan Bouraq, yang merupakan akses ke Bandara Soekarno-Hatta. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui metode Sondir dan N-SPT. Perhitungan daya dukung menggunakan dua anggapan (keruntuhan individu dan keruntuhan blok), dengan metode Aoki De Alencer, Schmertman & Nottingham, Mayerhoff, O’neal & Reese, serta Coyle & Castello untuk keruntuhan individu dan metode Tomlinson (1994) untuk keruntuhan blok. Analisis penurunan menggunakan metode tiang tunggal dan tiang kelompok. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa daya dukung tiang tunggal dan kelompok memenuhi faktor aman, namun beberapa konfigurasi menunjukkan penurunan yang melebihi batas toleransi, terutama pada bentuk konfigurasi 3.
Pensamiento en acto y actos de pensamiento en los autos sacramentales de Calderón de la Barca
Authors: Ortega Máñez María J.
Published: December 2023

En su teatro religioso Calderón no solo representó simbólicamente el pensamiento, sino que puso en escena además el pensar mismo. Este trabajo se propone analizar ambas operaciones sobre la base de algunos autos sacramentales. Atendiendo al cariz dramático del corpus, el enfoque de análisis se centra dos categorías relativas a la acción, que marcan asimismo la estructura del trabajo: el Pensamiento en acto, donde se estudia la alegoría y sus relaciones, y actos de pensamiento, donde se examina la técnica calderoniana en aquellos casos en los que la actividad cognitiva es llevada a cabo por otras figuras. Resulta un conjunto de metáforas dinámicas, agónicas y lúdico-deportivas mediante las cuales Calderón escenifica el mecanismo vivo del pensamiento.
Use of Physical Assessment Knowledge Skills and Educational Requirement Levels of Emergency Nurses: A Quantitative Study
Authors: Bingöl Serap , İnce Serpil
Published: December 2023

Physical assessment, which is a professional nursing practice, is an important component in making a nursing diagnosis, planning patient-centered goals, and evaluating patient outcomes by making appropriate interventions. The research has been done to determine the level of information and skill about the physical assessment and training requirements of emergency nurses. The descriptive research has been done with the participation of 130 nurses, who are working in adult emergency room. The data has been collected with nurse information form and physical assessment skills assessment form. It was determined that the physical assessment skills of the nurses, which had the highest level of knowledge and skill, were vital findings, skin and neurological evaluation, and the evaluation of genitourinary system was the lowest. Nurses stated that they need training for heart-peripheral vascular system, thorax-lung and neurological assessment. In the research, it is determined that the nurses did not use physical assessment skills at desired level. Although the physical assessment knowledge and skill levels of some nurses were high and the frequency of application was high, it was found that the nurses who see physical assessment among their roles were high in the training requirements related to the same fields.
Engaging the Regulatory Community to Aid Environmental Consenting/Permitting Processes for Marine Renewable Energy
Authors: Rose Deborah , Freeman Mikaela , Copping Andrea
Published: December 2023

Regulators involved in consenting/permitting marine renewable energy (MRE) have faced multiple challenges due to relatively new, unfamiliar technologies and uncertainty surrounding potential environmental impacts. This has resulted in slow progress for the MRE industry, including long consenting timeframes and extensive and expensive monitoring requirements, which increase financial risk for investors. OES-Environmental has surveyed regulators internationally to understand their key knowledge gaps and perspectives to support the development of the MRE industry. From the results of these surveys a data transferability process and a risk retirement pathway have been developed to assess consenting and monitoring requirements in proportion to risk. A tool for discovering existing data sets by using an online matrix has been developed, along with training materials, regulatory guidance documents, and a strategic outreach plan to engage regulators and advisers. his engagement and the application of these products should lead to a better understanding of the environmental effects of marine energy, and more efficient consenting processes.
Diagnostic and prognostic value of biomarkers in atopic dermatitis for assessing its endotypes, phenotypes, and treatment efficacy
Authors: Elisyutina Olga G. , Fedenko Elena S. , Smolnikov Eugeniy V. , Ignatyeva Olga A. , Khaitov Musa R.
Published: December 2023

Atopic dermatitis is a highly heterogeneous disease that usually requires a tailored approach to therapy. Recent studies have described a variety of biomarkers linked to diverse pathophysiological aspects of atopic dermatitis. Furthermore, they have provided encouraging evidence supporting high clinical importance of these biomarkers as promising tools for personalized diagnosis, assessment of disease severity, and monitoring of treatment efficacy. This review aims to provide a comprehensive summary of research progress on atopic dermatitis biomarkers, their diagnostic and prognostic value, as well as the benefits they might potentially offer not only for determining the disease endotype, but also for developing novel management strategies. The implementation of easily accessible and simple methods to measure atopic dermatitis biomarkers into clinical practice is an ambitious task for allergologists and dermatologists. A detailed overview of currently available data will allow us to identify the most important trajectories for future research in this area that will promote the concept of personalized atopic dermatitis therapy, reduce the disease burden, and improve the quality of life of patients.
Problematika Haji dan Umrah Berulang Kali Menurut Ali Mustafa Yaqub dalam Perspektif Fikih Islam
Authors: Muhammad Muhammad , Muammar Bakry  , Andi Muhammad Akmal
Published: December 2023

This research aims to discuss the problems of repeated Hajj and Umrah according to Ali Mustafa Yaqub from the perspective of Islamic jurisprudence. This research includes library research with a normative and methodological approach. The existing data was collected then processed and analyzed using content analysis and comparative analysis methods. The results of the research show that Ali Mustafa Yaqub's opinion in forbidding or disallowing Hajj and Umrah is repeatedly different from what is understood by fiqh scholars. The Prophet's deeds. who only performs Hajj once and performs Umrah four times not because he hates this act, but because of several other reasons behind it. The argument that social worship is more important than the Sunnah Hajj and Umrah is also inappropriate because it is only based on a textual understanding of the propositions. Every Muslim may perform the Hajj or Umrah whenever he is able to do it while taking into account the advantages and disadvantages that may occur during the journey, such as when he does not have the physical strength or funds, the atmosphere is not conducive, or for other reasons that cause someone not to be able to go at that time.
ASSESSMENT OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE RISK FACTORS IN PATIENTS WITH CORONARY HEART DISEASE COMBINED WITH NONALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER DISEASE
Authors: Ihnatko Yaroslav Y. , Derbak Maria A. , Lukach Paul M. , Chubirko Kseniya I. , Boldizar Oleksandr O. , Ihnatko Olesia I.
Published: December 2023

The aim: To study the risk factors of cardiovascular diseases in patients with coronary heart disease with stable angina pectoris II functional class in combi¬nation with NAFLD.
Materials and methods: The study included 245 patients with a diagnosis of CHD, stable angina pectoris II functional class (FC), who were being treated at the Communal Nonprofit Enterprise «Central City Clinical Hospital» of Uzhhorod City Council. We singled out 2 groups of patients: group 1 (n=145) – patients with CHD with stable angina pectoris II FC in combination with NAFLD and group 2 (n=100) – patients with CHD with stable angina pectoris II FC.
Results: Analysis of the frequency of occurrence of CVD risk factors in patients with CHD showed that among patients of group 1 there are 50% more people with abdominal obesity, excess body and dyslipidemia. The reliability between the groups in the occurrence of hypertension and type 2 diabetes was not revealed. The obtained results confirm the data that the prevalence of NAFLD increases with increasing body weight and a high degree of obesity increases the risk of its development.
Conclusions: The most frequent risk factors for CVD in patients with coronary artery disease in combination with NAFLD are hypertension, obesity, and dyslipidemia.
POLYMORPHISM OF ACE AND AT2R1 GENES AS A GENETIC BACKGROUND FOR DIFFERENT TYPES OF ENCEPHALOPATHIES
Authors: Duve Khrystyna , Svitlana Shkrobot , Tkachenko Olena
Published: December 2023

The aim: To study the prevalence of ACE I/D and AT2R1 A1166C gene polymorphisms in patients with CTE, SVD, AIE, and PIE and to assess the influence of the presence of a particular genotype of the studied genes on the occurrence and/or progression of encephalopathies.
Materials and methods: A total of 96 patients with encephalopathies of various genesis (chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) n=26; chronic alcohol-induced encephalopathy (AIE) n=26; microvascular ischemic disease of the brain (or cerebral small vessel disease, (SVD)) n=18; post-infectious encephalopathy (PIE) n=26) were involved in the study. The molecular genetic study was performed in the molecular genetics laboratory of the State Institution «Reference Center for Molecular Diagnostics of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine», Kyiv. Statistical processing of the results was performed using the STATISTICA 10.0 program.
Results: In patients with various types of encephalopathies, probable changes in the frequency distribution of genotypes of polymorphic variants I/D of the ACE gene were established (11.11% vs. 33.33% - carriers of the I/I genotype, 27.78% vs. 50.00% - carriers of the I/D genotype and 61.11% vs. 16.67% – carriers of the D/D genotype) and A1166C of the AT2R1 gene (22.22% vs. 66.67% – carriers of the A/A genotype, 50.00% vs. 25.00% – carriers A/C genotype, 27.78% versus 8.33% – carriers of the C/C genotype) compared to individuals of the control group only in patients with SVD. The presence of the D allele and the D/D genotype of the ACE gene is associated with a statistically significant increase in the risk of SVD development and progression (respectively, 4.2 times (95% CI (1.39-12.72)) and 7.9 (95% CI ( 1.31-47.05)) times). A similar trend was established for the carrier of the C allele of the A1166C polymorphic variant of the AT2R1 gene in patients with SVD: a 4.3-fold increase in the risk of development and progression (95% CI (1.30-13.86). In addition, there is a probable dependence between carrier genotype A/C of the AT2R1 gene and increased risk of PIE and AIE by 4.8 and 5.7 times, respectively.
Conclusions: Therefore, results suggest the reasonability to include the I/D of the ACE gene polymorphism investigation in the genetic panel of encephalopathies.
Ludwik Kondratowicz jako wydawca staropolskich pisarzy łacińskojęzycznych. Problemy edycji
Authors: Winek Teresa
Published: December 2023

Ludwik Kondratowicz (1823–1862) first came to prominence in wider literary life as a translator and publisher of works by Polish Latin-language writers of the 16th and 17th centuries. The course of his translation work is known from the translator’s letters, above all to Jozef I. Kraszewski and Antoni Pietkiewicz, with whom he consulted his initiative. The translator’s works were published between 1848 and 1855 in two collections: Translations of Polish-Latin Poetry of the Zygmunt Era [Przekłady poezji polsko-łacińskiej epoki Zygmuntowskiej], and The Country’s Chronicle Writers [Dziejopisowie Krajowi], each comprising six volumes. For both series, Kondratowicz gave an aesthetically pleasing graphic design, as well as valuable editorial content, providing individual works with introductions and factual footnotes (by himself and, among others, Mikołaj Malinowski). The translation and publishing work received relatively considerable recognition from the culturalmilieu of Vilnius, but also of Warsaw and Greater Poland, and was meticulously remarked upon above all by the critics of the “Biblioteka Warszawska”. The reviewers’ opinions show the areas of interest of literary historians of the time. However, there was hardly any place for editorial and philological phenomena. Still, Syrokomla’s translation initiative restored forgotten Old Polish writers to literary and social life, and proposed a publishing model that was perpetuated in the following decades.
Diploma Research Approbation in Internet Resources Integration Into Teaching English
Authors: Kudritskaya Marina I. , Kushnina Lyudmila V. , Amangeldі Alua Қ.
Published: December 2023

Aim of the present research is to share the experience in organizing diploma paper approbation procedure as an important part of professional training of future English teachers in Akhmet Baitursynov Regional University, Pedagogical Institute after Umyrzak Sultangazin (Kazakhstan). Objectives of the research include brief description of the professional training process in the mentioned above higher educational institution with the focus on future English teachers training; presentation of the diploma paper main idea and contents; sharing the experience of approbation organization process. Main methods used in the present research include scientific analysis and synthesis, description, discussion, lesson modelling, observation, questionnaire. Results of the research include the future English teacher professional competence development and practical experience of applying the Internet resources to English teaching that led to the enhancement of educational process and growth of basic foreign language skills of the approbation participants. Conclusions that were made on the basis of the research show how organization of approbation contributed to the professional skill development of the future English teacher as well as how the integration of Internet resources influenced the educational process with both positive and negative effects it produced. Materials of the research are original and were obtained during the professional training of a future English teacher who graduated in June 2023 from the above-mentioned university and after successful passing of the National Teachers Professional Testing took a teaching job in Kazakhstan. Further research is intended to implement the findings of the present stage in the English teachers pre-service professional training with subsequent presentation of the obtained results in professional journals and conferences.
Foreign Language Teaching in the Conditions of Import Substitution of Information Technologies
Authors: Mezentseva Anna I. , Mikhaylova Alla G.
Published: December 2023

The study is aimed at analyzing a role of domestic software products in education productivity. They can be applied in the process of teaching foreign language. The paper considers import substitution of foreign teaching application. Software products are proposed that can be used in teaching English in order to be applied instead of teaching foreign means for foreign language training. The software product approbation results in the conditions of English learning are presented. The diagnostics of software products proposed in the course of foreign language education was conducted. The stages of experiments on the basis of computer class are analyzed. In conclusion, the main prospects for the educational process improvement in the context of sanctions are defined. The authors emphasized that domestic electronic means of teaching English were more effective than authentic ones. They correspond to the level of knowledge of students of Black Sea Higher Naval School named after P.S. Nakhimov and the presentation of materials is accessible and visual, since it includes audio and video fragments of a professional orientation.
On-line monitoring of C seed magma using the ITECA Crystobserver to improve performance
Authors: Selby Kent , Fraga Gabriel , Broadfoot Ross , Curran Ashley
Published: December 2023

A microscope system, the Crystobserver (supplied by ITECA, France), was installed on the C seed evaporating crystallizer at Condong Mill, Australia, to monitor the crystal development in real-time. The system provides a high-quality image and measures important parameters such as average crystal size and number of crystals in the image. Analysis of data collected over two seasons confirms that the system is reliable in obtaining images with sufficient clarity to assist the operators in remotely monitoring the crystal development from shortly after slurry addition. The reliability of the measurements is satisfactory once the crystals are larger than 30 µm through to near the end of the C seed when the crystal density in the screen is high. The operators have found the Crystobserver to be very beneficial, allowing them to take corrective actions such as changing the amount of slurry addition or the purity of the feed syrup more quickly. The software in the system stores historical data from several strikes, including images and key parameters that can be accessed readily. The installation, microscope and software features and potential benefits to a raw sugar mill are described.
Relationship of Plasma Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide-38 (PACAP-38) Levels with Cerebrovascular Vasomotor Reactivity in Chronic Migraine Sufferers
Authors: Pertiwi Eka Putri , Restu Susanti  , Syarif Indra  , Yuliarni Syafrita  , Dedi Sutia  , Fanny Adhy Putri
Published: December 2023

Introduction: Migraine is a complex health problem and causes disability, especially in women. The current pathophysiology of migraine is a combination of vascular, neurogenic, and neuroinflammatory theories. PACAP-38 is a vasoactive neuropeptide that increases during migraine attacks. Endothelial dysfunction results in impaired vasomotor reactivity. Analysis of vasomotor reactivity is determined by measuring the breath-holding index (BHI) and migraine vascular index (MVI), where there is a decrease in vasomotor reactivity values ??in migraine sufferers. This study aims to determine PACAP-38 levels in chronic migraine sufferers and their relationship to cerebrovascular vasomotor reactivity.

Methods: This research is a comparative study (cross-sectional) that is carried out in hospitals and health centers spread across the city of Padang from May 2022 to June 2023. The research sample consisted of 30 chronic migraine sufferers and 30 healthy controls. Vasomotor reactivity was assessed by determining BHI and MVI values ??using transcranial Doppler. Plasma PACAP-38 levels were measured using the ELISA method. Data analysis was carried out using SPSS.

Results: The mean value of vasomotor reactivity in chronic migraine sufferers is 0.355. There is a negative correlation between the frequency and duration of migraine attacks and vasomotor reactivity (frequency p=0.032; duration p=0.022). The mean value of PACAP-38 levels in chronic migraine sufferers was 6.15 pg/ml, and in healthy controls, 4.85 pg/ml; there was a significant difference between plasma PACAP-38 levels in chronic migraine sufferers compared to healthy controls. However, there was no significant difference between plasma PACAP-38 levels and vasomotor reactivity in chronic migraine sufferers.

Conclusion: There is an increase in plasma PACAP-38 levels in chronic migraine sufferers, but there is no significant relationship between plasma PACAP-38 levels and vasomotor reactivity values.
Visual Viewshed Simulation: Applying a 3D environment in archaeological research at Faysaliyya (southern Jordan)
Authors: Karmowski Jacek
Published: December 2023

The shift from presenting and analyzing three-dimensional data in 2D to displaying and analyzing them in a 3D environment is becoming increasingly prevalent in archaeological practice. This approach opens new possibilities, such as a 3D virtual reality, that archaeologists can take advantage of. This paper presents an application of the Visual Viewshed Simulation, a 3D virtual reality tool for (re)constructing the visibility of objects in the field, taking into account factors such as atmospheric and lighting conditions. This approach can provide a new way to research people–place relations and may be particularly useful in landscape archaeology.
Post-New Kingdom topography and chronology of the Hatshepsut Temple at Deir el-Bahari in light of new archaeological evidence
Authors: Chudzik Patryk
Published: December 2023

Around 1000 BCE, an earthquake brought down many temples in Western Thebes, thus putting an end to the cult centre at Deir el-Bahari which had been a key site for the celebration of the Beautiful Feast of the Valley all through the New Kingdom. Within a few dozen years the deserted chapels and rooms of the Hatshepsut temple were turned into a burial ground. The necropolis established on the ruins of one of the most famous temples of Egypt was first excavated in the 19th century; however, current work by the Polish Centre of Mediterranean Archaeology University of Warsaw expedition in the Hathor cult complex of the temple of the female pharaoh has resulted in the discovery of a group of shaft tombs and a great number of burial remains. These new finds have instigated a revisiting of both the topography and the chronology of this reuse of the older monument, as well as a contextualization of the work of the early explorers which has gradually been forgotten partly through lack of proper documentation.
Return to Kadakol: new research on Site 1 (LTI019) in the Letti Basin (Sudan)
Authors: Bobrowski Przemysław , Chłodnicki Marek , Kokolus Justyna , Cendrowska Marzena , Łopaciuk Roman , Osypińska Marta , Piotrowska Beata , Sobko Jakub , Madani Huyam Khalid
Published: December 2023

Early comparative research on the material from the site of Kadakol 1 in the Letti Basin (Sudan), which was surveyed in the late 1960s, suggested an association with the Kerma Culture horizon while not excluding multicultural occupation. Investigations, which were resumed in 2022 within the frame of a new research project exploring the significance of the Middle Nile Valley in prehistoric times, have yielded data confirming the early findingsand contributing information on younger occupational episodes from Napatan and Christian times, in both cases attested by extensive burial grounds.
"Indianisation" of a Roman coin design in Early Historic India: a study of an imitation from the British Museum
Authors: Smagur Emilia
Published: December 2023

Roman aurei and solidi in India led to imitations of gold being produced there of these coins, with a gradual infiltration of indigenous elements observed in the iconography of some examples. An imitation of a Roman aureus, now in the British Museum collection, demonstrates how the Roman coin design was renegotiated to fit an Early Historic Indian cultural landscape. Specifically, the design of the reverse of this specimen finds no prototype in Roman coinage of the times. It must have been a local development, with the Indian craftsman reworking a representation of a female deity known from issues of the Roman emperor Antoninus Pius and adding a temple to it. The Indian form of the building suggests that the figure should be interpreted as a Hindu goddess, possibly Lakshmi, shown in the act of blessing her temple.
تقييم مستوى الفهم القرائي لطلبة السنة الرابعة في قسم اللغة الإنجليزية في إحدى الجامعات الليبية
Authors: عبدالله يونس , الرقاص عبدالسلام
Published: December 2023

هذه الدراسة عبارة عن تقييم لمستوى القراءة والفهم لطلاب السنة الرابعة قسم اللغة الإنجليزية بجامعة بنغازي. الهدف الأولمن الدراسة هو تقييم مستوى القراءة والفهم عن طريق اختبار قراءة موحد بينما الهدف الثاني هو فحص نوع القراءة الذي يستخدمهالطلاب الجامعيين الليبيين عند أدائهم في نفس الاختبار. باستخدام المنهج المختلط، كشفت الدراسة أن مستوى الفهم القرائي لطلابالسنة الرابعة كان متوسطا على الرغم من أن وصف مقرر قسم اللغة الإنجليزية يصنفهم على أنهم متعلمون متقدمون للغة الإنجليزية.بالإضافة إلى ذلك، كشفت الدراسة أن الطلاب ذوي الدرجات العالية والمنخفضة يستخدمون أنواعا مختلفة من القراءة تتراوح بين القراءةالمتأنية والسريعة على المستويين الدقيق والعام للنص. أخيرا، اقترح الباحثون إجراء مزيد من البحث للتحقيق في المعالجة الذهنية التييحتاج دارسو اللغة الإنجليزية في الجامعة الليبية إلى تفعيلها عند أدائهم في اختبارات فهم القراءة.
مصادر ضغوط العمل لدى الممرضات العاملات في بعض المستشفيات العامة بمدينة بنغازي
Authors: عمران عائشة
Published: December 2023

هدفت هذه الرسالة الى تحديد مصادر ضغط العمل لدى الممرضات العاملات في المستشفيات العامة بمدينة بنغازي وتحديد الفروقات الاحصائية في اجابات عينة الدراسة عن هذه مصادر تبعا للمتغيرات الديموغرافية التالية (الحالة الاجتماعية، المؤهل العلمي، سنوات الخبرة، مكان العمل). اعتمدت الدراسة على المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، واستخدمت الأستبانه كأداة لقياس مستويات ضغط العمل، طبقت الأستبأنة على عينة عشوائية بلغت (100) ممرضة من مجتمع بلغ حجمه (1800) من الممرضات العاملات في المستشفيات التابعة للقطاع العام بمدينة بنغازي، واستخدمت الدراسة في تحليل بياناتها برنامج الحزمة الاحصائية (SPSS) للعلوم الاجتماعية. أظهرت نتائج الدراسة أن عاملي عبء العمل والعمل الجماعي السيء من أكثر مصادر ضغوطات العمل لدى الممرضات العاملات في المستشفيات العامة بمدينة بنغازي، وفي حين أن عاملي التعليقات السلبية وتضارب القيم من أقل مصادر ضغوطات العمل لديهن، وكما توصلت النتائج على عدم وجود فروق ذات دلالة احصائية بين متوسطات اجابة الممرضات فيما يتعلق بمصادر ضغوطات العمل لديهن تعزى للحالة الاجتماعية والمؤهل العلمي وسنوات الخبرة، ووجود فروق ذات دلالة احصائية بين متوسطات اجابة الممرضات تعزى لمتغير (مكأن العمل)، وفي ضوء النتائج أوصت الدراسة بأهمية توعية الممرضات بظاهرة ضغط العمل والنتائج المترتبة عنها وكيفية التعامل معها.
القيادة الأخلاقية لدى مديري مدارس التعليم الأساسي في مدينة بنغازي وعلاقتها بالعدالة التنظيمية من وجهة نظر المعلمين
Authors: عبدالله نبيلة , جاد المولى ايمان , سليمان دارين
Published: December 2023

هدفت الدراسة التعرف إلى درجة ممارسة مديري مدارس التعليم الأساسي في مدينة بنغازي للقيادة الأخلاقية من وجهة نظرالمعلمين. كذلك التعرف إلى درجة إحساس معلمي مدارس التعليم الأساسي في مدينة بنغازي بالعدالة التنظيمية من وجهة نظر المعلمين.فضلا عن معرفة ما إذا كانت هناك فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية في درجة إحساس المعلمين في مدارس التعليم الأساسي في مدينة بنغازيبالعدالة التنظيمية من وجهة نظرهم تعزى إلى متغيرات النوع، والمؤهل العلمي، وسنوات الخبرة). أيضا معرفة ما إذا كانت هناك علاقةارتباطية بين درجة ممارسة مديري مدارس التعليم الأساسي في مدينة بنغازي للقيادة الأخلاقية ودرجة إحساس معلمي مدارس التعليمالأساسي في مدينة بنغازي بالعدالة التنظيمية، وتكون مجتمع الدراسة من جميع معلمي مدارس التعليم الأساسي في مدينة بنغازي خلالالعام الدراسي 2018 - 2019، ولتحقيق أهداف الدراسة استخدمت الباحثة الاستبانة بعد أن تم تجميع فقراتها من الدراسات السابقة،ولتحليل بيانات الدراسة استخدمت بعض الوسائل الإحصائية المناسبة، وتوصلت الدراسة إلى أن درجة ممارسة القيادة الأخلاقية عاليةجدا لدى عينة الدراسة، وأظهرت الدارسة وجود فروق في درجة الإحساس بالعدالة التنظيمية لدى المعلمين تعزي لمتغيري (النوع، والمؤهلالعلمي). وأثبتت الدراسة عدم وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية في درجة الإحساس بالعدالة التنظيمية لدى المعلمين تعزي لمتغير سنواتالخبرة، وكشفت النتائج وجود علاقة ارتباطية موجبة متوسطة بين درجة ممارسة القيادة الأخلاقية ودرجة إحساس المعلمين بالعدالةالتنظيمية.