bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IMPACT OF EFFECTIVENESS OF THE EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION (ECE) CLASSROOM LEARNING ENVIRONMENT IN GOVERNMENT GIRLS’ SCHOOLS OF NASEERABAD ZONE
Authors: Dr. Shabana Akhtar Safia Begum, Iqbal Ahmed,
Published: July 2023

The early childhood education is the period of human life (first eight years) is important for emotional growth, cognitive and physical development of child. The main objectives of the study to check the effectiveness of the early childhood education early childhood education of classroom learning environment is provided that students learning. The population of the study, there were total (428 schools in 6 districts) UNICEF started the practicing early childhood education but researcher selected Naseerabad zone for this purpose. There were 30 schools of Government girls Naseerabad zone. Data collected from semi-structured interview and observations, data was analyzed through thematic analysis, the findings of research. There were very less facilitates for the early childhood education teachers, there was no specialized two-year training offered, according to 2009 National Education Policy. It was also noticed that more extra rooms required for early childhood education. There was only one classroom in schools that has been designated as child-friendly and set aside for early childhood education classrooms, so that government must start the early childhood education trainings on regular bases and arrange the activities corners in the classrooms for the students.
The Principal Leadership Model of Sambalia 1 Public Vocational School in Developing School Quality as a Vocational Center of Excellence
Authors: . Mashar , Hudallah Noor , Oktarina Nina
Published: July 2023

The principal is an educational leader at the educational unit level who must have a strong leadership base. The role of the head is required to display the ability to foster cooperation with all personnel in an open climate that is a partnership, as well as increase the active participation of parents of students. On the implementation of quality improvement management, the principal must act more as a leader than a manager, as a leader, administrator, and supervisor. And must have good competence in academic, managerial, and professional fields. The principal is directly and indirectly responsible for the process of learning activities in the school. This study aims to find out how the principal's leadership is improving the quality of education as a vocational high school center of excellence in Sambelia, East Lombok district. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study research design. The data collection techniques used were non-participant open observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation studies. techniques in data validity using credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability. The results of this study show the implementation of link and match at Sambelia 1 Vocational High School has been going quite well, even though it has not been implemented optimally, such as through applied research. However, other links and matches, such as curriculum development and so on, have been carried out well; this can be seen from the results of interviews with school principals and vice principals for the Sambelia 1 Vocational High School. The preparation of the curriculum for the world of work and the industrial world has been going well and is carried out at the beginning of each learning year. And involve internal parties from the school as well as from the world of work and the industrial world who are competent in their fields. Teacher-factory-based learning is also a top priority for schools in the teaching and learning process at Vocational High School 1 Sambelia. This is not only due to government programs but also to preparing students who are ready to enter the world of work later.

Keywords: Leadership, School Quality, Vocational High School
Tüketiciye Yönelik Haksız Uygulamaların Önlenmesi İçin Bireysel Kredilerle Bağlantılı Sigortalar Uygulama Esasları Yönetmeliği’yle Getirilen Düzenlemelerin Karşılaştırmalı Bir Değerlendirmesi
Authors: KÜÇÜK Damla
Published: July 2023

Aslen tüketici kredilerinin geri ödenmesini temin için yapılan tüketici kredi sigortaları, diğer yandan bu kredileri alan tüketicilerin zarar görmesine neden olan haksız uygulamaların da kaynağını teşkil etmektedir. Bu tür uygulamalar; tüketicinin sigortayı kredi verenle bağlantılı bir sigortacıdan yaptırmaya zorlanması, gereğinden çok sigorta priminin alınması, gereksiz sigortaların yaptırılması, kredinin vadesinden uzun sigorta yaptırılması, kredi miktarından yüksek bedelle sigorta yaptırılması gibi farklı şekillerde ortaya çıkabilmektedir. Tüketicinin Korunması Hakkında Kanun gibi tüketici hukuku mevzuatında yer alan genel düzenlemelerin dışında, bu tür haksız uygulamaların engellenmesine yönelik spesifik düzenlemeler Bireysel Kredilerle Bağlantılı Sigortalar Uygulama Esasları Yönetmeliği’nde yer almaktadır. Çalışmada Yönetmelik’te yer alan bu düzenlemelerin yeterlilik ve yerindeliği, Amerikan hukukundaki düzenleme ve uygulamalarla karşılaştırılarak irdelenmeye çalışılmıştır.
The impact of free trade zone construction (FTZs) on food security under the "Belt and Road" strategy and influencing e-commerce and technological innovation
Authors: Beibei Guo
Published: July 2023

The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) is a first-rate global improvement approach aimed at selling financial cooperation and connectivity between countries in Asia, Europe, and Africa. One key element of the BRI is the construction of free trade zones (FTZs) in taking part in international locations, which are meant to facilitate worldwide alternatives, funding, and financial growth. The ability advantages of FTZs had been broadly recognized, including extended foreign investment, progressed infrastructure, and more suitable alternate opportunities. However, the impact of FTZ production on unique outcomes which include e-trade, food protection, and technological innovation isn't always properly understood. Therefore, this study aims to explore the impact of free trade zone (FTZ) creation on e-commerce, meals security, and technological innovation beneath the Belt and Road Initiative with The moderating effects of cultural compatibility and social inclusivity. A survey was conducted among 450 participants, including entrepreneurs, employees, and students. SPSS and smart PLS were used to analyze the data. The findings showed that the construction of FTZs positively impacted e-commerce, food security, and technological innovation. However, the moderating effects of cultural compatibility and social inclusivity were also significant. Cultural compatibility was found to moderate the relationship between FTZ construction and e-commerce, while social inclusivity moderated the relationship between FTZ construction and technological innovation. The study's findings suggest that policymakers should focus on promoting cultural compatibility and social inclusivity when constructing FTZs under the BRI. This will help increase FTZ’s profitability in e-commerce, food safety, and technological innovation. Education also can use the findings to extend current knowledge in global change, economic improvement, and cultural research in which the results of the study may be used to evaluate the significance of cultural alignment and social integration whilst investing in FTZs.
Comparative analysis of electrochemical behaviors of lithium-ion batteries using the dual potential MSMD battery models: case studies on various thermal conditions
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chittagong University of Engineering and Technology, Chittagong-4349,  Bangladesh, Barua Nirjhor , Rahman Md. Arafat , Roshid Md. Mamunur
Published: July 2023

The high energy density and long cycle life of lithium-ion batteries make them a preferred option for electric vehicles. The efficiency and life span of lithium-ion batteries are particularly sensitive to temperature; thus, it becomes essential to maintain an ideal temperature range. In this context, we concentrated on two widely used electro-chemistry (Equivalent Circuit Model and NTGK) models of a single cell of a dual potential MSMD Lithium-ion Battery while taking into account two significant methods of heat transfer under varying C-rates (0.25C, 1C, 2C, and 5C). We investigated the highest temperatures that two e-chemistry models could reach in varying ambient temperatures (typical summer, winter, and room temperature). The maximum temperature-raising tendency in the ECM due to natural convection is greater than the maximum temperature-raising tendency due to radiation regardless of the environmental temperatures and various C rates (0.25C, 1C, and 2C). However, the trend line of the maximum temperature rise is different in the NTGK model, where the maximum temperature rise due to radiation is greater than the maximum temperature rise due to convection for 0.25C, 1C, and 2C rates in -5°C and 40°C environmental temperatures. In the NTGK model, at 0.25C, 1C, and 2C rates for winter and summer temperatures, the maximum temperature rise owing to radiation is larger than that due to convection. The NTGK model, however, produced somewhat superior findings for the radiation mode of heat transfer at ambient temperature. Therefore, it can be said that convection is a better thermal condition than natural convection in the NTGK model.
The Effect of Giving Effleurage Massage Techniques on Reduction of Labor Pain in Labor Pain in Women in Labor
Authors: Retni Ani , Umani Rianti P.
Published: July 2023

Childbirth is the process of expelling the living products of conception from the uterus and then out through the birth canal, in the process of labor starting from the first stage with uterine contractions, dilatation and thinning of the cervix and descent of the fetus during labor accompanied by pain. Labor pain is characterized by uterine contractions, contractions starting at the 30th week of pregnancy which are called braxton hicks caused by irregular changes in the hormones estrogen and progesterone. Pain that accompanies uterine contractions affects the physiological mechanisms of a number of body systems which always cause a stress response so that Efforts are made to reduce labor pain, while one technique to relieve pain is massage effleurage technique. Effleurage massage is a massage technique using the palms of the hands in a circular motion pattern on several parts of the body. This technique can help distract and reduce anxiety. The role of Effleurage is to produce impulses that are sent through the cerebrum nerve fibers that are on the surface of the skin of these fibers, which can inhibit pain so that the brain cannot receive pain stimuli. The research method used is pre-experimental research with a pretest design post test one grub design is a measurement that is done before and after the study. In this study, it was shown that there was an effect of massage effleurage on reducing labor pain during the first stage of the latent phase in labor mothers.
Estratégias metacognitivas de leitura no aplicativo “FraçãoTeen”:
Authors: Rabello Maria Guadelupe Dourado , Junior Francisco Madeiro Bernardino , Barros Isabela Barbosa do Rêgo , Da Silva Alan Laurentino Dias , Da Silva Junior Leônidas José
Published: July 2023

RESUMO
Neste artigo, é apresentado um aplicativo desenvolvido para dispositivos móveis denominado “FraçãoTeen”. Um aspecto a destacar no aplicativo é a utilização de estratégias metacognitivas de leitura para o ensino-aprendizado das frações. As estratégias têm como objetivo contribuir para o estabelecimento de interação entre linguagem matemática, língua materna e linguagem semiótica em situações-problema envolvendo as frações. Foi realizada uma coleta de dados com dois grupos: professores de Matemática e professores de Língua Portuguesa, em que cada participante fez uso do aplicativo e, em seguida, avaliou-o em três questionários distintos. Os resultados da avaliação do aplicativo apontaram que, na percepção dos professores, o uso de estratégias metacognitivas pode trazer contribuições para o processo de ensino-aprendizagem das frações. Apontaram, também, para o fato de que o aplicativo poderá contribuir para aumentar a motivação e o engajamento dos alunos no âmbito da temática das frações.
PAPEL DA UNIVERSIDADE NA PANDEMIA DA COVID-19: RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA DE UMA EXTENSÃO UNIVERSITÁRIA NA UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SERGIPE-UFS-BRASIL
Authors: De Oliveira Shimada Shiziele , Batista Rosana de Oliveira Santos , Vilar Joelma Carvalho
Published: July 2023

Este artigo discute o papel da Universidade Federal de Sergipe, no enfrentamento da pandemia de covid-19 em comunidades vulnerabilizadas no município de Aracaju-SE-Brasil. Com o histórico da doença covid-19, em escala nacional e mundial, destacou-se as ações universitárias, mediante o tripé – Ensino, Pesquisa e Extensão – nas comunidades, com o tema “A vida é o que importa”. As atividades contaram com a participação de 46 pessoas na organização e um público de 85 famílias assistidas pela Associação Lívio Pereira. Assim, compreendemos que a extensão universitária, com foco na educação dialógica, permite integrar todos os envolvidos como resultado de humanização e transformação social em tempos de pandemia.
Biochemical changes in guava (Psidium guajava) cv. Allahabad Safeda fruits as a function of maturity stages
Authors: RAJKUMAR RAJKUMAR , KAUR GURPREET , MANN ANITA , LATA CHARU , SINGH ANSHUMAN , KUMAR ASHWANI
Published: July 2023

The effects of maturity stage and harvesting season were investigated on fruit quality attributes like total antioxidant activity (DPPH), total flavanoids, total phenolics, H2O2 scavenging activity and ascorbic acid content in fruits of guava (Psidium guajava L) cv. Allahabad Safeda obtained from ICAR-CSSRI, Karnal guava orchard. Based on fruit colour and firmness, fruits representing four distinct maturity stages, i.e., immature, mature, ripe and overripe; and two crop seasons, i.e. summer and winter; were selected for biochemical analysis. Significant differences were observed in the antioxidant activities and chemical composition of the fruits at different maturity stages during summer and winter seasons of harvesting. Guava fruits collected in winter season showed higher antioxidant activity, flavanoids content, total phenolics, H2O2 scavenging activity and ascorbic acid content as compared with summer season fruits. Immature fruits had higher antioxidant activity, flavanoids content and total phenol content (49.35%, 26.98 mg/100g and 24.84 mg TA/g) during both the seasons than mature (40.02%, 24.22 mg/100g and 23.95 mg TA/g), ripe (31.76%, 20.54 mg/100g and 23.62 mg TA/g) and overripe fruits (25.7%, 17.04 mg/100g and 23.17 mg TA/g), respectively. In contrast, H2O2 scavenging activity increased with maturity in both the seasons and was found to be maximum in over ripe fruits (501.48 Î¼mol/g). Ripe fruits had the highest ascorbic acid content (205.03 mg/100 g) that considerably decreased in over ripe fruits (137.25 mg/100 g). These findings indicated that both maturity stage and harvesting season significantly influenced fruit biochemical composition in guava cv. Allahabad Safeda. Season and maturity stage-specific variations in fruit quality assume significance from post-harvest management and consumer preference perspectives.
Dynamic Ethical Bank operations proposal framework for developing countries: Case of Sharkeia – Egypt
Authors: Mohamed Dawood Aly Saad
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this research is to show how ethical banks can build a dynamic operation that can provide financial services accomplishing sustainable development pillars objectives considering profitability according to community context. The data of the community were collected by questionnaires which were designed by different faculties’ staff members from 600 respondents representing a random sample of the population of around 35000 residents in Sharkia villages. Cronbach has been utilized to measure data reliability, two dynamic frameworks have been designed; the first determine the main source of different financial services package and main approaches of allocation and investments, second three dynamic frameworks showing how to implement according to Sharkia community context. The research suggested dynamic frameworks can contribute to developing community by providing suitable financial services by utilizing the appropriate source of finance to be granted for suitable categories and supporting them through integral network considering sustainable development pillars and also contribute in widening responsible fields of investments.
A LITERATURE REVIEW ON ALKALI SILICA REACTIVITY OF CONCRETE IN PAKISTAN
Authors: M. J. Munir
Published: July 2023

Pakistan has variety of topographic features including planes, sub-mountainous andmountainous ranges. These mountainous and sub-mountainous ranges possess a vast potential forconcrete aggregates. However, alkali silica reactivity has largely been observed in the past, due toreactive nature of these aggregates. This study was planned to explore the possible causes of alkalisilica reaction (ASR) and their consequences in the environment of Pakistan. Several materials can beused economically to mitigate alkali silica expansion. Among all possible remedies, use of granulatedblast furnace slag is the most effective and economical option to control ASR. Use of other materialssuch as calcined or bentonite clay, rice husk ash, bagasse ash and silica fume may be effective againstASR.
DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF A COMPACT ONTOLOGY FOR SEMANTIC MODELING OF A SMART HOSPITAL
Authors: K Parveen
Published: July 2023

The IoT enables appliances globally to communicate with each other and produce a large quantity of information that can realize valuable information in different service domains. We will develop inter-connected semantic structures to promote semantic interoperability by combining the IoT device's data with semantic technologies. In research paper, we suggest a semantic engine platform (SEP) to promote ontological frameworks in different IoT-based service areas of the smart city. In specific, the main discussion is on three key concerns related to the delivery of advanced semantic infrastructure in IoT-related applications: semantic exploration, interactive semantic representation, and semantic data repository. The feasibility of this SEP is shown by developing a smart hospital prototype application, giving a preset hospital environment in which user’s data is interpreted with the help of smart mobiles. The smart city scenario is explored in this paper with the help of SEP solutions based on services across different domains using IoT capabilities. In this way, our approach will ultimately lead to a smart city with more streamlined, robust facilities with help of semantic interoperability.
Communication and Conflict: A Commentary on the Role of the Media
Authors: Chinyere Stella Okunna
Published: July 2023

In this commentary, the author argues that conflict is irresistible to the mass media. The editorial content of both print and electronic media, she says, demonstrate this strong appetite. However, while media practitioners have a duty to report conflict situations as they see them, the author insists that they also have a responsibility to enhance the opportunities for peaceful resolution of conflicts.
Reviewed Work : Pier M. Larson, Ratsitatanina’s gift : A Tale of Malagasy Ancestors and Language in Mauritius, Centre for Research on Slavery and Indenture
Authors: Solofo Randrianja 
Published: July 2023

abstract
Nuevo concepto de puente de vigas hinchables ligero, modular y portátil
Authors:   , Estruch i Tena Carles
Published: July 2023

We propose to develop, build and validate a new Concept of Bridge composed of Inflatable Beams, Lightweight, Modular and Portable (PVH-LMP) for surface transport vehicles, which uses pressurized air-filled beams made of high performance composite fabrics as the primary load-bearing structural spanning members. It will be the most lightweight, modular, transportable and easy to set-up existing temporary bridge, with a much better ratio between load/weight compared to the current alternatives. Despite the promising features of the concept, these beams have not reach the market yet and their use is limited to academics and research groups far from the industry. Scaled prototypes of PVH-LMP using a wide variety of commercial fabrics have been developed by Buildair in the past few years and used to demonstrate the conceptual feasibility of such beams.

Se propone desarrollar, construir y validar experimentalmente un nuevo Concepto de Puente de Vigas Hinchables Ligero, Modular y Portátil (PVH-LMP) para el transporte en superficie de vehículos, que utiliza como elemento básico estructural para aguantar las cargas vigas hinchadas con aire a baja presión fabricadas con tejidos compuestos de altas prestaciones. Una vez construido será el puente temporal más ligero, modular, transportable y fácil de montar disponible, con mucha mejor relación carga/peso en comparación con las alternativas de despliegue rápido existentes. A pesar de las características prometedoras del concepto, este tipo de vigas todavía no han llegado al mercado, y están limitadas a usos académicos y en grupos de investigación lejos del sector industrial productivo. Prototipos a escala de PVH-LMP, utilizando gran variedad de tejidos comerciales, han sido construidos por Buildair en los últimos años y usados para demostrar la viabilidad del concepto de dichas vigas.
Espai públic : el carrer i la plaça : Sant Boi de Llobregat + Cornellà de Llobregat, Urbanística III 2017 + 2018
Authors: Galindo González Julián , Bellmunt Chiva Jorge , Cadaval Narezo Eduardo , Cortellaro Stefano , Eizaguirre Xabier , Florit Femenias Joan , Giménez Imirizaldu Alejandro , Perea Solano Miguel Jorge , Pesoa Marcilla Melisa , Redondo Domínguez Ernesto
Published: July 2023

"Els dibuixos d'aquesta publicació són treballs del curs Urbanística III de l'Escola d'Arquitectura de Barcelona durant el quadrimestre de tardor de 2017 i 2018" -- Pàgina 9
Projectar el fragment urbà residencial : curs d'Urbanística IV - T : exercicis 2017-2020
Authors: Peremiquel Lluch Francisco , Díaz Ameneiro Purificación , Florit Femenias Joan , Font Ferrer Antonio , Torras Genís Montserrat , Vinyes Ballbé Rosina
Published: July 2023

Les característiques dels fragments de l’espai urbà habitable definides mitjançant el projecte urbà de
l’espai residencial determinen les condicions d’entorn en què es desenvolupa la vida individual i la
vida social, del qual depèn en bona part la qualitat de vida dels ciutadans, sigui quina en sigui la
condició o la ubicació. Crear entorns urbans saludables, eficients i equitatius és l’objectiu d’aquest
tipus de projecte, sense oblidar la importància que té la generació d’espais amables, confortables i
agradables. En definitiva, dissenyar espais bons i espais bonics. Aquest tipus de projecte, pel seu
desenvolupament i formulació, ha consolidat al llarg dels anys un mètode i uns instruments, que
s’arrelen en una tradició cultural, construïda a partir d’una experiència llarga de praxi i esforç de
teorització disciplinària.
Aquest llibre recull els resultats a través d’una mostra d’exercicis dels últims anys que permeten
il·lustrar l’aprenentatge de les eines útils per abordar-lo, a través d’un procés de reflexió personal
sobre un cas concret. Aprendre a projectar fent projectes. Mostra també la reflexió metodològica
i instrumental que acompanya la docència i que permet a l’estudiantat adquirir una sèrie de criteris,
referents, habilitats i recursos útils, tant per a la projectació urbanística com per a l’arquitectònica.
Elements urbans : Urbanística IT, 2018+2019
Authors: Franquesa Sànchez Jordi , Font Ferrer Antonio , Giménez Imirizaldu Alejandro , Majoral Pelfort Ana , Moro Domingo Antonio , Torras Genís Montserrat
Published: July 2023

La comprensió de la ciutat, la seva forma i els seus components és un dels objectius d’Urbanística I. Per tal de poder intervenir sobre la ciutat és imprescindible entendre els seus components essencials, i ser conscient de les seves complexitats i singularitats. Aquest llibre recull les experiències i els treballs dels estudiants quan s’aproximen per primera vegada al fet urbà, mitjançant estudis i aprenentatges intencionats que busquen la seva implicació per entendre les seves dinàmiques i les seves transformacions. Per tal d’abordar aquesta complexitat, es fa necessari mirar la ciutat des de els seus elements més essencials, i de manera sesgada, per mirar de comprendre les seves dinàmiques, les seves funcionalitats i la seva estructura. Per això, el curs se centra en el carrer, els espais oberts i l’edificació, com a tres elements fonamentals que la configuren. El recull que aporta aquest llibre pretén reflectir amb exemples la metodologia de treball que s’ha emprat darrerament al nostre departament d’urbanisme per abordar aquest aprenentatge, necessari i imprescindible per poder intervenir en el context urbà i en els cursos que han de venir.
Formes de creixement : Urbanística IIT, 2017+2018+2019
Authors: Franquesa Sànchez Jordi , Franco Mesas Manuel , Jiménez Carmona Mario , López Corduente Aurora , Majoral Pelfort Ana , Moro Domingo Antonio , Pesoa Marcilla Melisa , Sagarra Trias Ferran
Published: July 2023

La present edició pretén reflectir la metodologia de treball i els resultats dels estudiants de l’assignatura d’Urbanística II que venim realitzant en els darrers anys. Després de que l’estudiant fa una primera immersió en el món de la urbanística en el primer quadrimestre, on analitza els diferents elements bàsics urbans en la configuració de les nostres ciutats (els carrers, les places i els edificis), en aquest segon quadrimestre l’estudiant fa una mirada simultània sobre aquests elements, per tal d’entendre la configuració i singularitats dels teixits que conformen la ciutat. Aquesta lectura ha de permetre que l’estudiant pugui raonar sobre el paper i funcionalitat dels diferents fragments de la ciutat, per tal de ser capaç d’entendre i orientar les futures actuacions sobre ella que haurà d’afrontar. Al final d’aquesta primera formació urbana dels seus estudis, l’estudiant és capaç d’entendre les dinàmiques i les formes del fet urbà, i per tant, podrà començar a redissenyar-lo en funció de les seves intuïcions, inquietuds i valoracions sobre els inputs que cal tenir present per garantir una intervenció que pugui derivar en una millora de la qualitat de vida dels ciutadans.
Chinese Philosophy as the Pursuit of the Dao
Authors: Liang Zhen ,   DePaul University
Published: July 2023

This paper argues for an interpretation of Chinese philosophy as the pursuit of the Dao rather than the popular reading of it as a kind of wisdom literature. I examine the shared pursuit of two major Chinese schools of thought: Daoism and Confucianism—Dao, and compare it to the task of philosophy represented in the works of two major western thinkers—Hegel and Heidegger. By investigating the Dao comparatively with Hegel’s Concept and Heidegger’s philosophia, I reveal the common quest of philosophical thinking in both traditions.
C. S. Lewis’s Argument against Naturalism Revisited
Authors: Davis Richard Brian ,   Saint Louis University
Published: July 2023

In this article, I critically assess Peter van Inwagen’s rejection of C. S. Lewis’s argument against Naturalism. Van Inwagen argues that Lewis (1960) errs on two fronts. First, he falsely assumes that Naturalism implies Spinozism: that the only way the world could be is the way it is. Second, the central premise of Lewis’s argument is asserted without proof. I argue that van Inwagen is mistaken on both counts.
ОНКОЕПІДЕМІОЛОГІЯ МЕЛАНОМИ ШКІРИ В ЧЕРНІГІВСЬКІЙ ОБЛАСТІ ТА ПРОБЛЕМИ ЇЇ РАННЬОЇ ДІАГНОСТИКИ
Authors: Алеврос Олександр , Полетай Вячеслав
Published: July 2023

Мета роботи. Дослідити основні онкоепідеміологічні показники злоякісних меланоцитарних новоутворень шкіри в м. Чернігові та Чернігівській області, проаналізувати методи їх ранньої діагностики, визначити їх динаміку у період з 2014 по 2021 роки, проаналізувати ефективність профілактичних, діагностичних та лікувальних заходів в медичних закладах Чернігівської області за показниками 5-річного виживання пацієнтів з діагностованою меланомою шкіри.
Методологія. Проаналізовано статистичні дані Чернігівського медичного центру сучасної онкології та Національного канцер-реєстру України за період з 2014 по 2021 роки по основним показникам щодо меланоми шкіри: захворюваність, смертність та 5-річна виживаність; проведено аналіз наукової літератури щодо ранньої та диференційної діагностики меланоми шкіри.
Наукова новизна. Проаналізовано онкоепідеміологічні показники меланоми шкіри в Чернігівському регіоні за період з 2014 по 2021 роки, дана оцінка ефективності профілактичних, діагностичних та лікувальних заходів в медичних закладах Чернігівської області за показниками 5-річного виживання пацієнтів з діагностованою меланомою шкіри.
Висновки. Показники захворюваності на меланому шкіри та смертності від цього захворювання в м. Чернігові та Чернігівській області у період з 2014 по 2021 рр. не мають тенденції до збільшення, але виявилися вищими за показники по Україні в 1,4 рази. Показник 5-річного виживання має тенденцію до збільшення, що може свідчити про поступове вдосконалення методів профілактики, діагностики та лікування меланоми шкіри в медичних закладах Чернігівської області. Найчастіше діагностована друга стадія меланоми шкіри (половина всіх випадків), що свідчить про недостатній рівень онконастороженості населення. Визначені типові дерматоскопічні ознаки меланоми шкіри та її діагностичні алгоритми мають бути відомі лікарям первинної ланки, а населення, особливо з обтяженим анамнезом та наявністю передмеланомних новоутворень, має бути достатньо обізнане про необхідність моніторингу за змінами в новоутворенні і своєчасно звертатися до фахівців.
ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ФІТОТЕРАПІЇ В ЛІКУВАННІ ПСИХІЧНИХ ЗАХВОРЮВАНЬ НА ПРИКЛАДІ БІПОЛЯРНОГО РОЗЛАДУ
Authors: Тюпова Тетяна , Ткаченко Галина , Курхалюк Наталія
Published: July 2023

Мета: Біполярні розлади є однією з головних проблем зі здоров’ям, які існують у всьому світі. Біполярний розлад – психопатологічне захворювання, що виявляється різкими зрушеннями в настрої, чергуванні нападів манії та депресії. Вони спричиняють значне порушення якості життя пацієнтів та їх соціального функціонування. Синтезовані фармацевтичні препарати десятиліттями використовуються для лікування як розладів настрою, так і депресії, але, незважаючи на їх ефективність, їх використання обмежене численними побічними ефектами. Дослідження з вивчення потенційного впливу лікарських рослин на нервову систему та використання для лікування біполярних розладів зростають. У цій статті розглядаються вибрані види рослин з активними фітохімічними речовинами, які можна використати в лікуванні біполярного розладу.
Методологія. Це дослідження базується на огляді літератури, проведеному шляхом пошуку відповідних ключових слів у базах даних, наприклад, у базах даних Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed, Allied and Complementary Medicine, Embase та Cochrane, а також Google Scholar. Шість рослин було відібрано на основі визначених критеріїв відбору для їх використання для зменшення симптомів біполярного розладу.
Наукова новизна. У цьому огляді ми представили антидепресивну дію 6 видів рослин, особливо зосереджуючись на лікуванні біполярних розладів. Наголошено на фармакологічних властивостях та діючих речовинах наведених лікарських рослин (валеріана лікарська, меліса лікарська, пасифлора м’ясо-червона, гінкго білоба, звіробій звичайний, перець п’янкий тощо).
Висновки. Шість рослин було відібрано на основі визначених критеріїв відбору для їх використання для зменшення симптомів біполярного розладу. Детальний аналіз проведених досліджень показав, що серед рослинних препаратів, які використовуються для зменшення симптомів біполярного розладу, можна відзначити валеріану лікарську, мелісу лікарську, пасифлору м’ясо-червону, гінкго білоба, звіробій звичайний, перець п’янкий. Таким чином, у цьому огляді представлено інформацію щодо рослинних препаратів для лікування біполярних розладів.
Conceptual Understanding In Managing Change Towards Accrual Based Accounting In Malaysian Public Sector
Authors: Mahati Fauziah , Azman Al Noor
Published: July 2023

A change management from cash to accrual method of accounting is important because it enables more efficient and effective fiscal management where accrual accounting will facilitate the costing of resources, which is essential to the effectiveness of Outcome Based Budgeting in promoting the sustainability of fiscal policies (Becker, Defond, Jiambalvo and Subramanyam 1998). In cash basis accounting systems, expenses are not recorded on the financial statements until they have been paid. Due to unpaid bills cannot be shown on the books, it is extremely difficult to accumulate cash reserves to pay them because the current tax laws. Malaysian government has announced the need to change to International Public Sector Accounting Standards (IPSAS) accrual-based accounting by 2015. Thus, it is important for Accountants General Department Malaysia (AG) to change management from cash method to accrual method due to the information contained in reports prepared on an accrual basis is useful both for accountability and decision-making. Therefore, the objective of this study is to review the concepts, theories and previous research on the change management towards accrual based accounting from customers and employees perspectives.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Di Kantor Bea Dan Cukai Kota Cirebon
Authors: Hendry Octa Ismail
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the work environment on employee performance at the Cirebon City Customs and Excise Office. This study used the accidental sampling method with a sample of 37 employees. Data collection is done by filling out a questionnaire for the work environment with employee performance. Furthermore, the collected data was analyzed using SPSS 26.0 for Windows with a significance level (α) of 0.05. The results showed that there was an effect of the work environment, judging from the tcount value of the work environment variable (X) of 12,993 ≥t_table (0.68188). And based on the F test the independent variable is 168,189 or there is an influence because the Sig level is 0.00 or less than 0.05 (p <0.05) which means that the Work Environment variables together have a significant influence on Employee Performance. From these results, Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted..

 

 

ABSTRAK

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh lingkungan kerja terhadap Kinerja pegawai di Kantor Bea dan Cukai Kota Cirebon. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode accidental sampling dengan sampel sebanyak 37 pegawai. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pengisian kuesioner untuk lingkungan kerja dengan Kinerja pegawai. Selanjutnya data yang terkumpul dianalisa dengan menggunakan SPSS 26.0 for Windows dengan tingkat kemaknaan (α) 0.05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh lingkungan kerja melihat dari nilai thitung variabel lingkungan kerja (X) sebesar 12.993 ≥t_tabel  (0,68188). Dan berdasarkan uji F variabel bebas sebesar 168.189 atau ada pengaruh karena tingkat Sig sebesar 0,00 atau lebih kecil dari 0,05 (p<0.05) yang berarti variabel Lingkungan Kerja secara bersama-sama mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai. Dari hasil tersebut maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima.
Analisis Pengelolaan Instagram dalam Penyebaran Informasi Menggunakan Teori The Circular Model SOME
Authors: Qadri Muhammad Aulia Al
Published: July 2023

The influence of the speed of information that is easy to obtain is so great that we must be able to choose and sort out what is good and important for our survival, especially the next generation of young people. The management of social media is currently very influential in terms of enhancing corporate and agency image, so it is important to know what social media management is like. The theory in this study is The Circular Model of SOME. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. The results of this study found that Instagram UTS management was not optimal, because; The share has been fulfilled, by selecting the Instagram platform to communicate with the target of communication; Optimize could not be fulfilled, seen from the perception of followers who said that accessing information on the UTS Instagram did not get a clear answer, there was no important thing being done by the UTS Instagram in the form of taking a part in communication in line with the documentation data; Documentation data has proven that 3 important things in the Manage stage have been carried out; Engage has been fulfilled by Instagram UTS in managing its social media and this is in line with the perceptions of followers and also the documentation data that researchers have obtained.
Improving the current legal system on e-commerce in Vietnam
Authors:   Banking Academy of Vietnam, Đinh Văn Linh , Hoàng Văn Thành
Published: July 2023

The current legal system on e-commerce plays an increasingly important role in regulating relationships in virtual space. This legal system helps the state regulate e-commerce relations according to objective laws and ensure the interests of the parties when participating in e-commerce. This study evaluates the regulations on e-commerce in Vietnam since the effective date of Decree No. 52/2013/ND-CP until now. Using the Desk Research method and Theoretical Research method, the results are as follows: (1) Difficulty in protecting personal information of subjects participating in e-commerce; (2) Problems with regulations on information about goods and services on the electronic trading floor; (3) The ambiguity in regulations on publishing the list of e-commerce websites with violations and regulations on handling violations in the field of e-commerce. The results of this study will provide suggestions for improving the legal framework for e-commerce
Analele Universităţii din Craiova. Seria ştiinţe filologice. lingvistică, scurtă istorie
Authors:   Universitatea din Craiova, Facultatea de Litere, Pîrvu Elena
Published: July 2023

The Annals of the University of Craiova. Series Philology. Linguistics, a journal of the University of Craiova, Faculty of Letters, was first published in 1996, as a new series with a well individualised linguistic profile. It is a successor of the Annals of the University of Craiova. Series Philology, History, Geography, a scientific journal first published in 1972. This peer-review linguistics journal publishes texts in English, French, German, Italian, Romanian and Spanish. It is published annually, in a volume with two issues. This article will outline a history of the journal for the period 1996-2021.
Revista „Studii vâlcene” – cinci decenii de la înfiinţare
Authors:   Centrul de Cercetări Istorice „Pr. Dumitru Bălaşa”, Petrescu Eugen
Published: July 2023

At the end of the last century, scientific research in the socio-human field in Vâlcea County “coagulated around the publication «Studies of Valcea»“, founded in 1971, in Râmnicu Vâlcea, by a group of young intellectuals - Constantin Apostol, Petre Bardașu, Nicolae Ciurea-Genuneni, Horia Nestorescu-Bălcești, Corneliu Tamaș -, adding, through its work, to the most prestigious Romanian publications with a socio-human profile. The journal appeared with disruptions, the longest period being between 1985-2003: during the communist regime due to the emphaisising of ideological pressure, then due to the lack of commitment of the county cultural institutions with responsibilities in the field of research, especially in the knowledge and valuing the cultural heritage. The revival of the publication, in 2003, with a new series, is due to the historian Gheorghe Dumitrașcu, who, going far beyond the initial structure, along with two prestigious people of culture from València, first with the archivist Ion Soare, then with the philologist Gheorghe Deaconu, as its editors, gave an “encyclopaedic dimension“ to the new issues. Thus, the journal “Studii vâlcene“, in the five decades since its foundation, has made a special contribution to “the development of scientific research in contemporary Valcea“.
Construcțiile cu substantiv [+personal] precedat de prepoziții cu regim de acuzativ în limba română veche
Authors:   Universitatea din București, Facultatea de Litere, MICA IONELA-GEORGETA
Published: July 2023

Nous décrivons ici la contrainte de la détermination définie du nom précédé des prépositions au régime accusatif, en nous référant à l'ancien roumain et à la sous-classe des noms [+Personnel]. À l'époque mentionnée, les constructions avec des noms [+Humain] définis en présence des prépositions qui régissent l'accusatif (et en l’absence des adjoints) sont très fréquentes, le phénomène étant considéré comme ,,une norme syntactique implicite” de cette période, car il n'est pas consigné dans les ouvrages de grammaire de cette période-là. On met en évidence les particularités du genre personnel, les variations entre la forme déterminée, définie, et la forme non déterminée du nom [+Humain] précédé des prépositions qui imposent l'accusatif, en l’absence des subordonnés, on enregistre des constructions dans lesquelles on observe la coordination asymétrique, on fait des observations statistiques en ce qui concerne la catégorie du nombre en relation avec le nom et on analyse également quelques structures qui contiennent des noms personnels sans article défini en dépit de la présence des subordonnés. Les données que nous présentons nous permettent par ailleurs d'affirmer qu'à l'époque concernée les types d'emploi déterminé défini ou non déterminé sont liés à la catégorie du nombre du nom personnel et aux certaines prépositions.
Considerații asupra infinitivului în documentele românești originale din secolele al XVII-lea și al XVIII-lea
Authors:   Universitatea din București, Facultatea de Litere, NEAGU SIMONA-ȘTEFANIA
Published: July 2023

This article focuses on the features of the infinitive in old Romanian original documents from Moldova and Wallachia. The corpus shows that the long infinitive is more frequent in the southern area and it is preserved until the end of the 18th century. Very rarely, in some notes and documents from the northern area, the infinitive can select a preverbal subject and can appear in hanging topic constructions. Regarding the possibility of the infinitive to occur in complex predicates, the corpus shows a high degree of grammaticalization of the construction with the modal putea followed by a bare short infinitive. Also, the documents record a diversity of verbs which combine with an A-infinitive.
Pelatihan Tukang GMIT Jemaat Eklesia, Desa Daurendale, Landuleko, Klasis Rote Timur
Authors: Bela Krisantos Ria , Seran Sri Santi L. M. F. , Usboko Gregorius Paus , Naikofi Mauritius I. R. , Lily Budhi Benyamin , Plewang Jeremias Gelu
Published: July 2023

The Eklesia Mokdale Church located in East Rote Village suffered significant damage during the Seroja tropical cyclone. This church is the result of self-help which was also built independently by the people in the village. Even though quite a lot of men who live their work as builders, it turns out that there are still many who do not understand the concepts and steps for making buildings that are structurally strong, against earthquakes and strong winds. With this training, it is hoped that the community will understand and be able to build structurally strong buildings against earthquakes and strong winds.
Can We Price Carbon?
Authors: Rabe Barry G.
Published: July 2023

Economists have argued for decades that the best way to address climate change is by placing a price on the carbon content of fossil fuels. But governments in North America and beyond have struggled mightily in trying to surmount political hurdles and translate this compelling idea into policy that can be adopted and operated efficiently. This book examines the past two decades of political experience in trying to launch carbon taxes or cap-and-trade systems, placing primary focus on the United States and Canada but also considering efforts from Europe and Asia. It considers the many political and management obstacles that have undermined carbon pricing adoption and implementation to date but also examines exceptional cases that demonstrate political feasibility and durability. The book also examines other forms of carbon pricing that place some price on carbon but do so with broader and more enduring bases of political support.
Mediating Effect of HRM Practices between Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction in the Real Estate Industry in Metro Manila, Philippines: A Literature Review
Authors: Pascua Janice , Japos Genaro
Published: July 2023

Human resource management (HRM) practices have been highlighted as essential for boosting organizational efficiency and keeping a competitive edge. A company's human resource management (HRM) division is crucial in raising customer and employee satisfaction levels with its services. Studies have shown that human resource management practices simultaneously impact service quality and customer satisfaction. Customer service excellence is also essential in evaluating client happiness. This literature review seeks to understand how clients view service quality, what factors affect customer satisfaction, and how human resource management practices mediate these effects. The sources and references came from research databases such as Google Scholar, the Open Access Directory Journals, and other websites. The review findings suggest that service quality aspects impacting customer satisfaction are crucial. It provides evidence supporting this conclusion by showing that service quality positively affects customer satisfaction. Finally, effective HRM practices significantly impact service quality and customer satisfaction. Service quality, a multifaceted idea, is crucial in determining customer satisfaction. The five dimensions of the Service Quality paradigm provide a comprehensive framework for defining and enhancing service quality, particularly in the real estate sector. Customer loyalty and satisfaction can rise by offering exceptional service in the five areas mentioned above. Businesses may boost customer loyalty and happiness by providing high-quality service in these five areas. Companies that offer excellent service and a positive customer experience are likelier to keep their current clients and attract new ones.
TMPOP2 Inhibition Suppresses Pancreatic Cancer Cell Migration and Development by Repressing The JNK/STAT3 Pathway
Authors: Liang Jun , Cao Huangming , Wang Guangxue , Wei Liang , Dong Lin , Chen Guohan , Li Qinchuan , Zhu Dongyi
Published: July 2023

Pancreatic cancer is a malignancy with a poor prognosis and high mortality. The lincRNA TMPOP2 is highly expressed in gynecological cancers and may exhibit tumor‐promoting functions. However, the function of TMPOP2 in pancreatic cancer is limited. TMPOP2 expression in pancreatic cancer and adjacent tissues is analyzed from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and GTEx database. It shows the high expression of TMPOP2 in pancreatic cancer tissues. Similar results are observed in resected pancreatic adenocarcinoma tumors and adjacent tissues from 20 patients and the relative cell lines. When the pancreatic cell lines are transfected with si‐TMPOP2, it shows that TMPOP2 downregulation inhibits the cells migration and EMT. Furthermore, the potential mechanism is explored by detecting the expression of c‐Jun N‐terminal kinase (JNK), phosphorylated JNK, signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3), and phosphorylated STAT3. It suggests that TMPOP2 knockdown inactivates JNK and STAT3 phosphorylation. When a JNK activator (anisomycin) is added to the cells with si‐NC or si‐TMPOP2, it can partially reverse the migration and EMT inhibition of the cells with inhibited TMPOP2. TMPOP2 inhibition suppresses the migration and EMT of pancreatic cancer by repressing the JNK/STAT3 pathway. Thus, this may be a novel target for pancreatic cancer therapy.