bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INHERITANCE OF METRIC TRIATS IN PEARL MILLET
Authors:   PanditJawaharlal Nehru College of Agrl.and Research Institute, Karaikal 609 603. ., N RAMAMOORTHI , R GOVINDARASU ,   PanditJawaharlal Nehru College of Agrl.and Research Institute, Karaikal 609 603. .
Published: June 2023

The P1 P2 F2 F2 BC1 and BC2 generations of five pearl millet crosses were studied for seven metric traits. The additive dominance model was adequate for three crosses for number of tillers and earhcad length, and two crosses in each of leaf length and leaf breadth. An epistatic digenic model was assumed for other crosses. Heterosis breeding is suggested for improvement of all traits. Duplicate epistasis played a relatively greater role than complementary epistasis. Among the interactions, dominance X dominance played a major role. Therefore, reciprocal recurrent selection is suggested for development of a superior variety.
PHYSICAL CHANGES INDUCED BY MINERAL, ORGANIC AND INDUSTRIAL AMENDMENTS ON A VERTISOL AND ITS EFFECT ON YIELD OF FINGER MILLET (ELEUSINE CORACANA GEARTN.)
Authors:   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, K.K MATHAN
Published: June 2023

Application of soil amendments apart from improving the soil physical properties also gave higher yields of finger millet. The efficacy of amendments may be graded as follows: organic amendments> industrial wastes > mineral wastes. Within the above group the order of efficacy in each group was as follows: 1) Organics: Poultry manure> farm yard manure > maize straw > cotton waste. 2) Industrial Wastes: Lime sludge furnace slag > cement dust. 3) Mineral amendments: Gypsum > magnesite> tank silt. Incorporation of amendments resulted in significant reduction in bulk density and soil strength, and increase in hydraulic conductivity, stability index, aggregate stability and available water content.
RATIONALIZED FERTILISER PRESCRIPTION FOR SUNFLOWER BASED ON SOIL TEST CROP RESPONSE STUDIES
Authors:   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, S MARAGATHAM , S CHELLAMUTHU ,   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: June 2023

Field experiments were conducted with maize as a gradient crop and sunflower as test crop in Inceptisols of Lower Bhavani project area at Agricultural Research Station, Bhavanisagar, Erode District. The concept of fertiliser prescription for specific yield target was adopted for optimizing the fertiliser dose for sunflower. A soil test calibration and fertiliser prediction for an yield target of 20 and 25 quintal of sunflower seed for KMnO-N, Olsen-P and Morgans Reagent-S were worked out.
NEW JASSID RESISTANT COTTON VARIETY KC.2 (KOVILPATTI CAMBODIA-2)
Authors:   Agricultural Research Station,Kovilpatti 628 510 Tamilnadu., D KRISHNA DOSS , A RAJAMANI ,   Agricultural Research Station,Kovilpatti 628 510 Tamilnadu., R RAVIKESAVAN ,   Agricultural Research Station,Kovilpatti 628 510 Tamilnadu., N MUPPIDATHI ,   Agricultural Research Station,Kovilpatti 628 510 Tamilnadu., R SANKARA PANDIAN ,   Agricultural Research Station,Kovilpatti 628 510 Tamilnadu., S SURESH ,   Agricultural Research Station,Kovilpatti 628 510 Tamilnadu., V RAJARAM ,   Agricultural Research Station,Kovilpatti 628 510 Tamilnadu.
Published: June 2023

A new cambodia cotton variety KC.2 combining moderate resistance to leaf hopper, high yield and suitable for cultivation in rainfed black soil tract of Tuticorin, Tirunelveli and Virudhunagar districts of Tamil Nadu during North-East Monsoon was released in January 1997. This cultivar was developed from a cross involving MCU.10, a black arm resistant variety and KC.1, a jassid resistant strain. It has an average seed cotton yield of 772 kg/ha under rainfed condition which is 18% increase over LRA. 5166 and 11% increase over MCU.10. It has got a good ginning outturn of 37.5% and fibre lenght of 24.4 mm. It comes under medium staple category. The variety KC.2 has a good CSP value of 2412 for nominal 40's count as against standard CSP value of 2040. It has got a high yielding potential of 23.65 q/ha under favourable conditions.
The Role of Buspirone in the Treatment of Patients with Paranoid Schizophrenia with Non-Suicidal Auto Aggression Who Have Had a Coronavirus Infection
Authors: IV Kravchenko
Published: June 2023

The relevance of this work is due to the insufficient number of modern studies on the treatment of patients with paranoid schizophrenia with non-suicidal autoaggressive actions or in short: “NSAA”, who have had a coronavirus infection. The aim of the study was to study the role of buspirone in the complex therapy of patients with paranoid schizophrenia with NSAA who had a coronavirus infection. Materials and research methods: 99 patients with paranoid schizophrenia meeting ICD-10 criteria were examined by a continuous, non-randomized clinical method. Fisher’s test was used for statistical evaluation. Results: It was established that the consequence of the coronavirus infection was an increase in the proportion of residual organic changes in the form of manifestations of the dysphoric syndrome, specific changes in the cognitive sphere, and the autonomic nervous system. The manifestations of dysphoria included an increase in the frequency of openly manifested aggression, anxiety, impulsivity, and the implementation of NSAA by the type of affective discharge. The structure of acquired cognitive impairments consisted of changes in thinking by the type of thoroughness, and rigidity of perseveration. Changes in the autonomic nervous system are presented in the form of diencephalic crises. Also, psychotic states not characteristic of the previously examined patients were noted, such as twilight stupefaction, delusional symptoms of Cappgras, Fregoli, and tactile hallucinosis. It has been established that the use of buspirone as part of complex therapy with neuroleptics, compared with monotherapy with neuroleptics, increases the effectiveness of therapy in relation to these clinical manifestations in the studied individuals. Conclusion: The use of buspirone in combination with neuroleptic drugs increases the effectiveness of therapy in relation to the leading psychopathological manifestations in patients with paranoid schizophrenia with NSAA who have undergone coronavirus infection.
O lampejo dos rastros nos intervalos da montagem: notas metodológicas sobre a incursão em arquivos da febre amarela e gripe espanhola
Authors: Lins Marcela Barbosa , Marques Ângela Cristina Salgueiro
Published: June 2023

No presente artigo, tecemos reflexões e apresentamos conceitos que têm orientado uma pesquisa nos registros de arquivos sobre a febre amarela e a gripe espanhola, nos acervos da Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, da Biblioteca Nacional e do Arquivo Nacional. A pesquisa é centrada na busca dos rastros e das ruínas desses eventos epidêmicos, mediante o método da montagem e com a perspectiva do limiar. Buscamos, por meio dessas materialidades, criar intervalos, experimentar e tecer brechas que prefiguram outros possíveis. Defendemos que, ao manejar, por meio da fabulação crítica, as formas como uma epidemia se faz aparecer, habilitamos a elaboração de uma imaginação política capaz de conferir ao futuro outras possibilidades e outros agenciamentos que não sejam a catástrofe e a melancolia.
Quando falta o ar, um convite para conhecer o SUS
Authors: Muzi Daniela
Published: June 2023

Esta resenha analisa o filme Quando falta o ar, de Ana Petta e Helena Petta (Brasil, 2021). O documentário mostra o trabalho diário de trabalhadoras e trabalhadores do sistema público de saúde brasileiro durante a pandemia de covid-19. Com foco no cuidado e revelando a face humana da luta coletiva, o filme evidencia a interseção entre saúde, religiosidade, desigualdade e racismo estrutural em várias regiões do país, ao mesmo tempo em que se articula, na forma e conteúdo, com os princípios doutrinários do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS): universalidade, equidade e integralidade. Ao chegar às telas de cinema e às plataformas de streaming, o documentário cumpre um importante papel de comunicação sobre o SUS, presente em todos os 5.570 municípios do país e do qual mais de 160 milhões de pessoas dependem exclusivamente para ter acesso a serviços de saúde.
O estudo dos arquivos nas interfaces entre comunicação, história e saúde
Authors: Sacramento Igor , Heymann Luciana , Ribeiro Ana Paula Goulart
Published: June 2023

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Understanding the Sintering Behavior and its Effect on the Thermal Conductivity of YSZ Coatings for Gas Turbine Applications
Authors: ERDOGAN Garip
Published: June 2023

Thermal barrier coatings are essential coatings to protect the combustion chamber liner material from harsh environments in modern gas turbines that are used in aerospace and land-based power generation facilities. As there are several different materials to produce thermal barrier coatings, the conventional thermal barrier coating is yttria stabilized zirconia (YSZ). The most common method to manufacture YSZ coating is plasma spraying method due to its flexibility and rapid production capacity. Using plasma spraying, often requires understanding the process parameters effect on the coating structure. As there are many parameters to control coating process the main outcome of all parameters is the particle temperature and velocity during the spraying process hence the coating properties such as hardness, porosity ratio and deposition rates. Furthermore, not only produced microstructure but also during the service conditions sintering behaviour also be considered. Sintering behaviour of thermal barrier coatings results declining of their thermal insulation properties. Therefore, in this study we have evaluated sintering effect of on the thermal conductivity of the plasma sprayed yttria stabilized zirconia coatings. To achieve this objective, we produced free-standing coatings and subjected them to heat treatment, followed by measurements of their thermal conductivities. The results of this study will contribute to a better understanding of the sintering behaviour and its impact on the thermal performance of thermal barrier coatings.
OPENING REMARKS TO THE READERS OF THE SPECIAL ISSUE “BALTIC JOURNAL OF LEGAL AND SOCIAL SCIENCES”
Authors: Plotka Irina , Blumenau Nina
Published: June 2023

OPENING REMARKS TO THE READERS OF THE SPECIAL ISSUE “BALTIC JOURNAL OF LEGAL AND SOCIAL SCIENCES”
FORMATION OF THE EDUCATOR'S VALUE ATTITUDE TO PERSONALLY ORIENTED EDUCATION IN THE PROCESS OF INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY
Authors:   Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics, Ukraine, Jisheng Bai
Published: June 2023

The work analyzed theoretical approaches to defining the concept of "value relationship", determined what problems exist in the innovations used by teachers in professional activity, what methods exist for forming the value attitude of pedagogical workers to the introduction of innovations in the education and training system. The purpose – to find out the peculiarities of the formation of the teacher's attitude to personally oriented education in the process of implementing innovative professional activities. Methodology. The method of analysis of scientific sources, the method of comparison, the method of deduction, the method of systematization, the method of comparison was used. Results. A comprehensive analysis of theoretical approaches to determining the essence of a teacher's value attitude to the results and conditions of professional activity was carried out, the development trends of personally-oriented education were determined, and the problems of the teacher's psychological attitude to the introduction of innovations in professional work were outlined. The work highlights the issues of personally oriented educational technologies in the activities of pedagogical workers. The formation of knowledge and skills of didactic support in the process of personally oriented education was also discussed. Practical implications. The results obtained during the conducted theoretical research. can be used during the teaching of disciplines in the course of pedagogical education in higher educational institutions. It is proved that the innovative activity of educators is reflected in the creation establishments of a new type, in the development and introduction of elements of a new content education, new educational technologies, in strengthening the ties between practice and science, turning to world pedagogical experience. innovative pedagogical activity associated with the rejection of relevant stamps, stereotypes in the upbringing, education and development of the child's personality, goes beyond current regulations. New regulations are being created personal-creative, individually-directed activity of the teacher. Value/originality. Ensuring innovative activity involves the study of theoretical issues of improving the educational process, the positive aspects of pedagogical theory, ideas and technologies that have already been researched and introduced into pedagogical practice. At the present stage, it becomes more and more obvious that traditional education, focused on the transfer of knowledge, skills, can't keep up with their growth.
FORMATION OF SPEECH CONCEPTS IN OLDER PRESCHOOL CHILDREN ABOUT DIFFERENT TYPES OF TEXT (DESCRIPTION, NARRATIVE, THINKING)
Authors:   Berdiansk State Pedagogical University, Ukraine, Omelianenko Alla
Published: June 2023

The question of the formation of speech concepts in older preschool children about different types of text in speech development classes was highlighted. The subject of the study: pedagogical conditions for the formation of speech ideas about text types The author attributes the following provisions to the methodological principles of building an experimental program for the formation of speech ideas in older preschool children about different types of text: the unity of sensory and rational knowledge of the environment; the relationship and interdependence of the development of language, coherent speech and logical thinking; the process of creating a coherent statement relies on the awareness of the speech skills of constructing different types of text (description, narrative, reflection). The purpose of the research: to study effective pedagogical conditions for the formation of speech ideas about text types. As a result of the theoretical analysis of the literature, the concept of "speech ideas about text types" was clarified, its essence and features were revealed, by this concept the author understands primary speech generalizations, the content of which is knowledge about the characterological features of the text, its structure, means of communication, lexical and grammatical content. This generalized form is based on understanding the connections and relations of the environment, which reflect the logic of knowledge of objects, phenomena, events in an adequate typical design. The program of the experimental model proposed by the author, which consisted of a staged organization of experimental training, allowed children to develop a sufficient degree of formation of speech ideas about different types of text (description, narrative, reflection), ensured the composition of one or another type of text given by the conditions of communication, contributed to mastering the logical and semantic organization of the text. In the opinion of the author, the optimal form of development and formation of speech ideas about text types in older preschool children is a specially organized system-speech activity and environment, which are aimed at the active cognitive activity of the child, which contribute to the complex perception of various forms of presentation and their actualization in natural speech communication. The author sees the prospect of further research in the content filling of successive stages of the formation of the abilities of older preschool children to compose different types of text in integrated classes.
ANALYSIS OF THE APPLICATION OF RICE HUSK IN CEMENT TECHNOLOGY
Authors:   National Technical University of Ukraine ", Dorogan Natalia ,   Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute",   , Ukraine
Published: June 2023

This chapter contains results of research on the use of industrial waste in the composition of the starting mixtures for the manufacture of cement in accordance with modern resource saving requirements. In the experimental work, the methods of physico-chemical analysis of silicates and standardized testing of the properties of mineral binding materials were comprehensively applied. The object of the study was raw material mixtures for the production of low-temperature fired cement (≤1200 °C) based on the system carbonate rock (limestone) – multi-ton industrial waste (rice husk and TPP fly ash). Calculations and analysis of probable compositions of raw mixtures with the possible content of investigated industrial waste as man-made raw materials were performed using the "RomanCement" and "Clinker" computer programs. New compositions of starting raw material mixtures with content agro-industry and thermal energy waste were determined. The peculiarities of the formation of the phase composition and properties of the mineral binder during firing with the specified maximum temperature and varying the quantitative ratio of the components in the composition of the initial mixture are shown. A conclusion was made about the possibility of effective utilization of the investigated multiton industrial waste as man-made raw materials for the production of mineral binders for a comprehensive solution to the issues of resource saving and chemical technology for the production of silicate building materials.
INACTIVATION OF PATHOGENS BY THE PHOTODYNAMIC METHOD
Authors:   І.І. Mechnikov National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine", Kalinichenko Svitlana ,   , Ukraine, Dubinina Natalia ,   The National University of Pharmacy, Ukraine
Published: June 2023

Currently, toxic substances such as formalin and merthiolate are used to inactivate vaccine antigens, which enter into a chemical reaction with the antigen and change its immunogenicity. Thus, in addition to inactivating pathogens, these substances reduce their specific immunogenicity, sometimes up to 100 times, increasing their reactogenicity and allergenicity due to the appearance of abnormal antigenic determinants after a covalent reaction with inactivators. The purpose to theoretically justify and experimentally determine the optimal conditions for photodynamic inactivation of viruses on the bacteriophage model, which will provide ways for the development of new classes of non-toxic and non-allergenic virus-containing vaccines. Methodology of the determination of conditions, including combinations, irradiation regimes, inactivation rate of candidate viruses and study of their ability to reversion, which will provide the necessary conditions for the creation of new means of non-covalent inactivation and preservation of vaccine preparations. Resultsa technique for obtaining vaccines with increased immunogenicity was proposed, the fundamental regularities of the influence of non-covalent methods of photoinactivation of vaccine antigens of pathogens in the presence of photosensitizers from the group of flavins, phenothiazines and quinones, which are able to be activated under the influence of radiation in the UV-visible spectrum, were investigated. Practical implications. The obtained results can be used to improve immunoprophylaxis measures, search for new adjuvants, methods of increasing the effectiveness of already developed vaccines and create mucosal vaccines. Value/originality. The development of hypoallergenic and non-reactogenic vaccines of the latest class will contribute to the creation of population immunity against many infectious distases in all strata of the population and significant savings of budget funds.
Expectation and family hierarchy pressure: A semiotics analysis of colors in Encanto (2021)
Authors: Puti Ulya Raisya , Dessi Syarifah Triya , Prasetyoningsih Tri Wahyu Setiawan
Published: June 2023

The aim of this study is to observe how colors depict expectations and pressures within a family. Encanto is an animated musical movie that describes hierarchy in a family which inevitably triggers a hierarchy of expectations and pressures from Abuela Alma, the oldest member of the Madrigal family. She treated her children and grandchildren as her own expectation and desire for the sake of the continuity of the family’s descendants. This study belongs to a descriptive qualitative study where observing, recording, and analyzing the data are applied. Roland Barthes’ theory about denotation and connotation will be used to analyze the meaning of the colors attached to each character of this movie. The various colors presented are magenta, baby blue, tiffany blue, lilac, white, yellow, faded green, scarlet, black, and bluish colors. Each color symbolizes characters, the hierarchy of expectations, and the kinds of pressure in this family. The colors and patterns of each individual's outfit, according to the explanation of the contrasts between the characters on each side, indicate the degree of Abuela's influence over them, as she is the person in charge of the family hierarchy. Abuela, aware of the community's dominance of magical power, tries to keep it in her family, resulting in a hierarchical disposition in her family based on her perspective of how their magical ability benefits others.
Character resistance as a compliance of homosexual desires in Elisa y Marcela movie by Isabel Coixet: a Slavoj Žižek's psychoanalysis-historical approach
Authors: Faradilla Dhitya
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study was to reveal the movement of Elisa and Marcela in their movement to fulfill their desire as a lesbian couple contained in the film Elisa Y Marcela by Isabel Coixet. This study uses Slavoj žižek's theory about the subject to understand the character's subjectivity in dealing with symbolic dimensions that ensnare him and how to escape the symbolic reality. This research is included in the Descriptive Qualitative study, in which data is presented as words sourced from the Elisa Y Marcela film script. Data collection is done by watching movies repeatedly, understanding the film to be analyzed, and collecting data following research problems. Data analysis techniques include observation, textual analysis, and conclusion. The main focus of this study is on the figures of Elisa and Marcela. The results of this study show that Elisa and Marcela, as the main characters succeeded in knocking down symbolic in their lives. They do not care about people's thoughts of similar relations they run, Elisa and Marcela remain together and do not give up. Both of them know that their relationship is wrong and forbidden, but they continue, calling them cynical subjects. After all the rejection they received, they finally tried to make lies, and one of them disguised as men, and their actions indicated a moment of emptiness when the subject had reached the disgust of all that trapped him. In the end, they carried out radical acts, they had a marriage in the church legally, made lies to the priest in the church, and lied to many people. Thus, they can both fight the symbolic with these radical actions.
Cyberspace Sebagai Ruang Publik Baru: Analisis Naratif Opini Publik Pada Isu Larangan ThrifTing di Media Sosial Twitter
Authors: S Nurul Fadhillah
Published: June 2023

Cyberspace as the new public spheres, create people who are put into a situation where they can have an opinion, something that is difficult to realize if reform does not occur. One example of cyberspace is the emergence of social media which not only influences people's lives, but is also able to provide new ways of channeling aspirations.. There is the issue of prohibition of thrifting which is discussed by the public on social media and generates quite high attention from the community as actors and thrift users. This study analyzes narratively 10 screenshots of public opinion popping up on Twitter when searches are directed at two hashtags, #thrifting and #thriftingdilarang. As a result, public opinion circulating on Twitter is dominated by disappointment with this new rule. Comparisons were made publicly on flexing family officials, at the same time questioning the work of several parties and the fate of the people who work in the world of thrift shops like this.

Keywords: cyberspace, public sphere, public opinion, thrifting, Twitter.
Juridical Analysis of “Agile Working” from Indonesia’s Positive Labor Law’s Point of View
Authors: Irawan Joshua Evandeo , Asyah Dwi Foni Yunita Nur
Published: June 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic has resulted in the adoption of flexible work systems called Agile Working, which combines work flexibility and technology. This research focused on Indonesian labor laws, namely UU 13/2003, Law No. 6 of 2023, and PP No. 35/2021, to establish legal certainty for Agile Working. Previous research identified a lack of legal framework for remote working, which shares similarities with Agile Working. This research aimed to address this gap by providing new insights and findings. Using the Dogmatic Normative Juridical Method, the researchers analyzed Agile Working within the framework of Indonesian labor law. The researchers engaged in a literature review, encompassing laws, regulations, court decisions, and other legal literature, to thoroughly examine the relevant legal provisions. This involved assessing compliance with labor regulations such as the Manpower Law, government regulations, and labor policies. Relevant court decisions were also considered for legal interpretation.The research concluded that Agile Working could be implemented in Indonesia with legal protection, particularly concerning Working Time and Overtime Pay. The authors recommended that workers and employers adhering to Agile Working in Industrial Relations must uphold their rights and obligations to ensure compliance with the law. To summarize, this research updated previous studies on Agile Working, offering fresh insights and contributions. Through the normative research method, the authors analyzed and interpreted labor laws, providing a deeper understanding of how Agile Working aligns with Indonesian labor law. The research confirmed the legal implementation of Agile Working in Indonesia, emphasizing the importance of respecting rights and obligations.
DILEMA REFORMASI REGULASI HUKUM INVESTASI DALAM SISTEM HUKUM SIPILDALAM PERSPEKTIF JAMINAN KEPASTIAN HUKUM PENANAMAN MODAL (Suatu Upaya Peningkatan Iklim Daya Saing dan Jaminan Kepastian Hukum Penanaman Modal)
Authors: Pardede Marulak
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this research is to find answers to the problem of the existence of many statutory regulations related to investment (obesity, hyper-regulation), which are believed to be not conducive to creating competitiveness and ease of doing business in Indonesia so the government makes a policy of simplifying these various regulations into one regulation, namely the Omnibus law on the Job Creation Law. The main problem of this research is: Are the policies of the Indonesian government to improve the competitive climate and legal certainty for investing in Indonesia, in accordance with statutory provisions? This problem is divided into several sub-sub-subjects: Current investment regulation problems; Obesity, Hyper regulation, and Regulatory Reform related to Investment; Controversy and legitimacy of the Omnibus Law in the National legal system, Suing the partiality and the negative impact of the Omnibus Law on Job Creation. The research method is a juridical-normative approach, with secondary data in the form of statutory regulations, literature, journals, and the internet. Data collection techniques used is a literature study. Data analysis technique is a qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of the study showed various investment statutory regulations in Indonesia cause obesity, hyper-regulation, which can reduce investment attractiveness. To overcome this issues, the government has taken legal breakthroughs with the omnibus law system on the Job Creation Law, to be able to trigger convenience while at the same time guaranteeing legal certainty, as well as improving the investment competitiveness climate in Indonesia.
Urgensi Kecakapan Pembelajaran Abad 21 Model Inkuiri pada Siswa SMK Kompetensi Keahlian Multimedia
Authors: Anggraeni Indri , Firmansyah Feri H. , Ramadhina Rizka Aulia , Faza Naufal Nabila
Published: June 2023

Pendidikan abad 21 memiliki tujuan yaitu mewujudkan cita-cita bangsa dalam mensejahterakan bangsa dengan memiliki kedudukan yang setara dengan bangsa lain di dunia global dan memiliki pribadi yang berkualitas. Dalam pengembangan pendidikan abad 21 guru diharapkan mengubah pola pembelajaran tradisional. Model pembelajaran inkuiri cocok untuk diterapkan pada pembelajaran abad ke-21. Model pembelajaran inkuiri merupakan model pembelajaran yang menanamkan proses berpikir ilmiah pada siswa. Pada model pembelajaran ini, siswa dapat mengembangkan kreativitasnya dalam proses pembelajaran serta pada pemecahan suatu masalah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menunjukkan urgensi pembelajaran abad 21 dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran inkuiri di tingkat Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) pada kompetensi keahlian Multimedia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur, yaitu dengan cara melakukan elaborasi dari konsep-konsep terkait pembelajaran abad 21 model inkuiri. Penelitian ini bersumber dari berbagai jurnal, penelitian, dan buku yang relevan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan penerapan pembelajaran abad 21 model inkuiri ini penting dan tepat untuk digunakan pada siswa SMK pada kompetensi keahlian Multimedia. Hal ini diperlukan karena tingginya angka persaingan dalam dunia kerja yang berasal dari lulusan SMK. Salah satu alternatif untuk mencapai suatu keberhasilan dalam proses pembelajaran di SMK adalah dengan menerapkan metode pembelajaran inkuiri dengan berbantuan multimedia. 

Kata Kunci : Pembelajaran abad 21; Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri; Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan
Prototype job sheet CNC berbasis android dalam pembelajaran praktik CNC teknik pemesinan
Authors: Saputra Galan Raditya , Nurhaji Soffan , Supriyatna Deddy
Published: June 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan prototype job sheet CNC berbasis Android dan untuk mengetahui kelayakan aplikasi dalam pembelajaran praktik CNC Teknik Pemesinan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D) dengan prosedur penelitian Waterfall yang diadaptasi dari Royce, yang langkah prosedurnya terdiri dari Analysis, Design, Coding, dan Testing. Standar ISO 25010 juga digunakan sebagai standar pengujian perangkat lunak yang terdiri dari empat jenis pengujian yaitu; functional testing, compatibility testing, performance testing, dan usability testing. Penelitian ini melibatkan dua guru sebagai ahli materi, satu dosen dan dua developer sebagai ahli media, dan 30 siswa Teknik Pemesinan di SMKN 1 Cilegon. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan penyebaran kuisioner dengan hasil analisa berupa data kualitatif. Hasil analisis data validasi ahli menunjukkan bahwa validasi ahli materi mendapat persentase 90,94% (Sangat Layak), dan validasi ahli media mendapatkan rerata skor 3,71 (Sangat Layak). Hasil pengujian perangkat lunak menunjukkan bahwa pengujian functional 100%, pengujian compatibility 100%, pengujian performance menghasilkan rata-rata resouce CPU 44.66%, dan pengujian usability 79.36%. hal ini menunjukan bahwa aplikasi ini telah memenuhi standar ISO 25010. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah prototype job sheet CNC berbasis Android dapat dijadikan salah satu media pembelajaran dalam praktik mata pelajaran NC/CNC & CAM.
Learning system suspension using e-module in vocational education with model 4D
Authors: Bimantara Ega , Purnomo Sigit , Yudantoko Afri , Johan Arif Bintoro , Ratnawati Dianna , Syafiq Abdullah
Published: June 2023

The results of this study (1) determine how much influence the use of the E-Module suspension system has to improve student achievement. (2) Knowing the eligibility level of the E-module used in the learning process of the suspension system. (3) Knowing students' responses to E-Module-based learning media about the suspension system. The e-module development uses a 4-D model (Define, Design, Develop, Dissemination). The electronic learning module was validated by two material experts and one media expert and then tested on 5 students for small-scale trials and 26 students for large-scale students of class XI majoring in Automotive Light Vehicle Engineering, SMK Muhammadiyah Semin. Data collection used a four-scale Likert scale questionnaire. choice. The feasibility of electronic learning modules can be seen from the results of material validation, media validation and testing of students to get proper results. The results of e-module development from material validation and expert validation as well as dissemination to students state that the e-module is in the very feasible category. So it can be concluded that the use of suspension e-modules is feasible for vocational learning
Efektivitas Model PjBL STEM dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menggambar Teknik Mahasiswa
Authors: Yayi Febdia Pradani  , Rohman Mojibur , Ahmad Saepuddin
Published: June 2023

Gambar teknik merupakan salah satu matakuliah wajib program studi Teknik Mesin yang bertujuan untuk membekali mahasiswa dengan keterampilan dalam membuat gambar kerja sesuai aturan dan standar yang berlaku. Penerapan model PjBL STEM dalam pembelajaran,  dapat menjadi solusi dan cara dalam meningkatkan keterampilan menggambar teknik mahasiswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dan mengidentifikasi keefektifan model PjBL terintegrasi STEM dalam meningkatkan keterampilan menggambar teknik mahasiswa. Untuk itu, penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) yang dilakukan dalam 2 siklus. Sebanyak 18 orang mahasiswa program studi Teknik Mesin dari Unira Malang, berpartisipasi sebagai subjek penelitian. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar penilaian kinerja mahasiswa yang meliputi empat indikator mulai dari persiapan gambar, penggunaan alat, pembuatan gambar, dan hasil gambar. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis inferensial untuk menguji efektifitas model PjBL terhadap keterampilan menggambar teknik. Hasilnya, temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan keterampilan mahasiswa yang diukur pada siklus I dan siklus II penelitian. Hasil analisis uji t dengan paired sample t-test memperoleh nilai sig. (2-tailed) sebesar 0,000 yang artinya terdapat pengaruh signifikan dari penerapan model PjBL terhadap keterampilan menggambar pada matakuliah Gambar teknik.
Análisis de la articulación de itinerarios en la Formación Técnica Profesional y el impacto social, económico y de empleabilidad
Authors: Lorca Caro Veronica , Berrios Aguayo Beatriz
Published: June 2023

La Formación Técnica Profesional en Chile es un factor relevante en la formación para el trabajo, orientado a mejorar las capacidades laborales de los estudiantes en concordancia con el sector productivo y el desarrollo del país. Incorporarla, requiere una oferta formativa articulada: trayectorias educativas de un nivel a otro. Se analiza el proceso de articulación existente, probando el impacto social, económico y de empleabilidad, utilizando un método mixto para el análisis de los datos. Cuantitativamente, aplica un cuestionario a los encargados de registro curricular y una escala Likert a los egresados de los Centros de Formación Técnica. Cualitativamente, realiza una revisión documental de las instituciones educativas, que son parte de la investigación y entrevistas a los tomadores de decisiones de la política pública y directores académicos. Los resultados: un real impacto social, económico y de empleabilidad.  Conclusiones. Relevar los beneficios respecto de una población de estudiantes social y económicamente vulnerables cuya única opción de acceder a la formación superior es a través de mecanismos de articulación.
Uso de las herramientas tecnológicas como apoyo a la mediación inclusiva
Authors: Bernaschina Diego
Published: June 2023

El presente artículo corresponde a un modelo educativo para la mediación inclusiva, y el nuevo desarrollo de retroalimentación a través del proceso tecnológico en la educación a distancia. El objetivo es priorizar la formación profesional en relación con la tecnología educativa en materia de mediación inclusiva. La educación a la distancia sirve para crear la formación inicial basada en competencias para sus mediadores y mediadoras. Este método para la mediación inclusiva corresponde al intermedio entre docente de la asignatura curricular y los y las estudiantes inclusivas en la educación a distancia. Los nuevos instrumentos tecnológicos como mediadores y mediadoras inclusivas hacia el enfoque socioformativo; así como los cuatros pilares de la educación y los diferentes roles basados en la mediación a distancia. Las nuevas estrategias para brindar mayores oportunidades educativas y sociales como apoyo a la mediación inclusiva, adquiriendo una mayor autonomía, seguridad y responsabilidad social en el espacio educativo tecnológico.
Study on the use of new trends, materials and exercises for the development of coordination in 5th grade students (10-11 years old)
Authors:   1.University of Oradea, Department of Physical Education, Sport and Physical Therapy, 1st University street, 410087, Oradea, Romania, BULZ Andrada Maria , ȘANDRA Mihai ,   1.University of Oradea, Department of Physical Education, Sport and Physical Therapy, 1st University street, 410087, Oradea, Romania, ILLE Mihai ,   University of Oradea, Department of Physical Education, Sport and Physical Therapy, 1st University street, 410087, Oradea, Romania, STANCE Lucian ,   High School with Sports Program "Bihorul", Calea Matei Basarab 4, Oradea 410095, Romania, SABĂU Anca ,   University of Oradea, Department of Physical Education, Sport and Physical Therapy, 1st University street, 410087, Oradea, Romania, STURZU Bogdan ,   University of Oradea, Department of Physical Education, Sport and Physical Therapy, 1st University street, 410087, Oradea, Romania, SĂVESCU Dragoș ,   University of Oradea, Department of Physical Education, Sport and Physical Therapy, 1st University street, 410087, Oradea, Romania, BULZ Gheorghe Codruț ,   University of Oradea, Department of Physical Education, Sport and Physical Therapy, 1st University street, 410087, Oradea, Romania
Published: June 2023

From studying the bibliography and from experience we found that education issues regarding coordination abilities are addressed very vaguely and made by practical means scientifically unproven as effective. In today's sports branches, the importance of coordinative capacities is the starting point in the correct performance of motor skills but also in the ability to quickly adapt to different situations or working conditions. With the increase in the level of development of these motor capacities, in schools, through dedicated lessons, we could speak of a much better selection for certain sports branches but also for performance sports. Research presented at various scientific conferences and the published papers had a good impact on the specialists of Sport Science and Physical Education. We believe today that these studies are just the beginning to modernize the entire contents aimed at optimizing the motor capacities of the child. We know that today's young people, with problems of a motor nature, also have problems of an affective-social nature. This psychosocial imbalance is closely related to psychomotor development. In this sense, psychomotricity must be promoted as the main part of personality development.
TOURIST RESOURCES AND TOURIST POTENTIAL OF MINDORO ISLAND IN THE PHILIPPINES
Authors:   Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University, Institute of Natural Sciences and Geography, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan, SAVANCHIYEVA Armanay , ATASOY Emin ,   Bursa Uludağ University, Faculty of Education, Department of Social Studies Education, Bursa, Turkey, BERDENOV Zharas ,   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan, MAMBETALIYEV Kenenbay ,   Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University, Institute of Natural Sciences and Geography, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan, MUZDYBAYEVA Karlygash ,   Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University, Institute of Natural Sciences and Geography, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan, KHAMITOVA Dariga ,   International University of Tourizm and Hospitality, Department Tourism and hospitalyty, Turkestan, Kazakhstan
Published: June 2023

The article is devoted to the study of the tourism potential of Mindoro Island in the Philippines. The total area of Mindoro Island, which is in the Luzon islands group, is 10571.8 km2 and the total population of the island is 1,4 million. Mindoro, the seventh largest island in the Philippines, is a mountainous and rugged island. The Mindoro Island, situated in the triangle formed by Luzon, Palawan and Panay islands, is one of the most visited and most popular tourism centers of the Philippines. In this study, the geographical location, natural and human geographical features of the island of Mindoro, as well as the tourist attractions and tourism advantages are briefly discussed. The main purpose of the study is to acquaint a wide range of readers with tourism resources, tourism potential, natural and cultural tourist attractions of Mindoro Island and offer new options for recreation for curious tourists. The paper provides a multivariate analysis of tourism on the island by discussing the tourism advantages and disadvantages of Mindoro Island. As a result of the study, the authors have prepared a useful tourist guide for foreign tourists who will visit the island. It was revealed that Mindoro Island is not as big as Luzon, it is not as crowded as Mindanao, it does not have as many luxurious tourist spots as Boracay, and it cannot be said that it is a famous tourist destination like Palawan Island. However, this tropical island attracts thousands of holidaymakers from all over the world every year due to its unique natural beauty and breathtaking tourist attractions. Mindoro Island can offer an alternative travel option, an exciting travel itinerary and an interesting travel destination for every curious tourist 365 days a year.
ASSESSMENT OF TOURISM AND CLIMATE POTENTIAL OF TERRITORIES OF NORTHERN KAZAKHSTAN
Authors:   M. Kozybayev North Kazakhstan University, Department of Geography and Ecology, Petropavlovsk, Kazakhstan, PASHKOV Sergey , MAZHITOVA Gulnur ,   M. Kozybayev North Kazakhstan University, Department of Geography and Ecology, Petropavlovsk, Kazakhstan, SEDELNIKOV Igor ,   M. Kozybayev North Kazakhstan University, Department of Geography and Ecology, Petropavlovsk, Kazakhstan, OSPAN Gaukhar ,   L.N. Gumilyev Eurasian National University, Departament of Physical and Economical Geography, Astana, Kazakhstan, SAGATBAYEV Yerzhan ,   Astana International University, Higher School of Natural Sciences, Astana, Kazakhstan
Published: June 2023

The purpose of the research was to assess the degree of favorableness of the bioclimatic conditions of the territory of Northern Kazakhstan by calculating the tourist climate index (TCI) and analyzing its spatial and temporal variability. Archival, stock materials and data on the main meteorological and climatic indicators for 63 weather stations for the period 1966–2020 were used. The study used methods of mathematical and statistical analysis, GIS technologies. The level of climatic attractiveness varies from "very unfavorable" in the winter months to "comfortable" in the summer. It was determined that the territory of Northern Kazakhstan as a whole is relatively homogeneous in terms of the average annual TCI index (28-38). Depending on the values of the index, 5 categories of climatic attractiveness of the territory of Northern Kazakhstan were identified (comfortable, moderate, neutral, unfavorable, extremely unfavorable). The most favorable conditions for tourist and recreational activities are formed in the summer months in the northeastern and southwestern sectors of the region. Recommendations are given on the spatial placement of tourist and recreational facilities and types of tourist activities in Northern Kazakhstan, taking into account the favorable weather and climatic conditions.
BRICS INBOUND AND OUTBOUND TOURISM VERSUS SOCIO-ECONOMIC INDICATORS
Authors:   UFRJ Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, COPPE Production Engineering Program, VENTURA Rodrigo V. ,   IBGE Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, FERNANDES Elton ,   UFRJ Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, COPPE Transportation and Production Engineering Programs, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, TSHIKOVHI Ndivhuho ,   Durban University of Technology, Faculty of Management Sciences, Durban, South Africa, SUCHERAN Reshma ,   Durban University of Technology, Department of Hospitality and Tourism, Faculty of Management Sciences, Durban, South Africa
Published: June 2023

BRICS assemblies focus on politics and security, economics, and finance, and cultural and people-to-people exchange. Since these areas depend on global air transit and tourism, seamless movement is essential. Tourism fosters cultural proximity and human encounters, benefiting nations and businesses. This study aims to analyse tourism and socio-economic dynamics considering globalisation and socio-economic structural factors. The study examines economic growth, travel, and financial success in BRICS nations. The panel data regression method is applied to highlight the relations between tourism and socio-economic indicators among BRICS and G7 countries. Temporal and territorial aspects and all regression studies were performed using the statistical modelling programme EViews 11. The study found inbound and outward connections between globalisation, dynamic socio-economic indicators, and each country's structural indicators. These tripartite aspects explained BRICS inbound and outward travel, but both are in constant change over time. Results show that the actual globalisation paradigm favours developed nations in the tourism sector, emerging BRICS nations show hopeful socio-economic structures, however they need to find new unique strategies to achieve a fair share of the new emerging world middle class tourism market. The old one is already taken by developed countries and they will fight to expand it.
OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF CROSS-BORDER PILGRIMAGE TOURISM IN CENTRAL ASIA
Authors:   Termiz State University, Economic and Social Geography Department, Termiz, Uzbekistan, TURAEV Kuvonchbek , FEDORKO Viktor ,   Secondary School No. 233 of the city of Tashkent, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, KURBANOV Shukhrat ,   National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek, Economic and Social Geography Department, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, TURAEVA Zarnigor ,   Termiz State University, Department of Interfaculties Foreign Languages, Termiz, Uzbekistan, OTEULIEV Medetbay ,   Karakalpak State University, Economic and Social Geography Department, Nukus, Uzbekistan
Published: June 2023

There are wide and different opportunities to develop cross-border tourism in Central Asia. In this article it is examined the necessary conditions for the development of cross-border religious and pilgrimage tourism covering some regions of Uzbekistan and neighboring countries, for instance, Tajikistan, the Kyrgyz Republic, Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan. In this regard, information on the most promising areas of the region, the existing pilgrimage sites there is highlighted on the example of the Lower Amudarya region, the Upper Amudarya region, the Zarafshan region, the Middle Syrdarya region, and the Fergana Valley regions. The pilgrimage touristic routes along the five mentioned cross-border regions have been developed and a map on the relevant topic has been prepared. At the same time, the article examines various problems that restrictive factors for the development of cross-border religious and pilgrimage tourism in the studied regions.