bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kajian Sistematis Efek Empiris, Farmakologis dan Aplikasi Klinis Formula Herbal Sheng Mai San
Authors: Aryaprana Nando  , Hari Iskandar Kang  , Fenny Yunita  , Maya Septriana  , Lismin Dirwanto  , Lismin Dirwanto
Published: September 2024

Background: Shengmai Powder or Sheng Mai San (SMS) is a classic traditional Chinese herbal formula for enhancing qi and nourishing yin, and nowadays it is widely used for the treatment of arrhythmia, myocarditis, coronary heart disease, chronic heart failure and other heart diseases. Methods: This article is a systematic review of published evidences about the empirical and pharmacological effects of SMS available from Sciencedirect, PubMed and CNKI data bases. Results: In the classical book of TCM, SMS is stated to have the effect of enhancing Qi and Yin. Nowadays it is widely used to treat arrhythmia, myocarditis, coronary heart disease, heart failure, and others. Many pharmacologic and clinical studies indicate its mechanism and effectiveness for the treatment of those various diseases. Conclusion: The empirical effects of SMS have largely been proven to possess anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, metabolic, anti-hypoxia, immune-potentiation, and other effects, and to be effective in treatment of angina pectoris, myocarditis, coronary heart disease, heart failure, arrhythmia, and others.
Pengaruh Metode Pengeringan terhadap Aktivitas Antioksidan Ekstrak Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni melalui Ekstraksi Berbantuan Gelombang Mikro
Authors: Wahyu Darmawan  , Harizal  , Putu Gita Maya Widyaswari Mahayasih
Published: September 2024

Stevia (Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni) merupakan salah satu tanaman obat tradisional yang dikenal luas sebagai sumber pemanis alami. Ekstrak tanaman stevia diketahui memiliki aktivitas sebagai antioksidan, antidiabetes, antiinflamasi, dan antikanker. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode pengeringan terhadap aktivitas antioksidan ekstrak stevia yang diekstrak dengan menggunakan metode ekstraksi berbantuan gelombang mikro. Penelitian dilakukan dengan dalam beberapa tahap diantaranya sortasi dan pemisahan bagian tumbuhan stevia (daun, batang, dan akar), pengeringan sampel dengan menggunakan metode pengeringan yang berbeda (sinar matahari langsung, sinar matahari tidak langsung, dan dehidrator), karakterisasi simplisia (uji kadar air dan kadar abu), ekstraksi dengan menggunakan gelombang mikro, uji fitokimia, dan uji aktivitas antioksidan dengan metode peredaman radikal DPPH (2,2-difenil-1-pikrilhidrazil). Secara keseluruhan, tanaman stevia yang dikeringkan dengan metode yang berbeda dan diekstrak menggunakan metode ekstraksi berbantuan gelombang mikro memiliki aktivitas antioksidan yang sangat lemah dengan nilai IC50 tertinggi diperoleh dari ekstrak daun stevia yang dikeringkan dengan dehidrator sebesar 363,49 μg/mL.
Hubungan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Dan Outcame terapi Pasien Sindrom Metabolik di Rumah Sakit Swasta Semarang
Authors: Neli Diah Pratiwi  , Andrey Wahyudi
Published: September 2024

Kepatuhan terhadap terapi tetap menjadi tantangan seorang apoteker, dimana memiliki implikasi penting untuk keberhasilan pengobatan, tujuan terakhir adalah tercapainya peningkatan kualitas hidup pasien. Lama pasien menginap dan jumlah obat yang diresepkan merupakan faktor penting yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan seseorang dalam minum obat. Metode pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode cross-sectional yang dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Swasta Semarang. Populasi pada penelitian ini yaitu semua pasien rawat inap yang mengalami sindrom metabolik dan mendapatkan obat di Rumah Sakit, sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 58 dan alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang terdiri dari 2 bagian, bagian pertama adalah kuesioner karakteristik responden, bagian kedua kuesioner Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8) untuk megetahui kepatuhan minum obat, dan kuesioner WHOQOL-OLD untuk mengetahui kuaitas hidup pasien. Semua data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan uji univariat, bivariat dan multivariat. Tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara karakteristik pasien (usia, jenis kelamin, status pernikahan, pendidikan dan pekerjaan) terhadap kepatuhan pengobatan pasien geriatri (p>0,05). Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara lama tinggal pasien di Rumah Sakit terhadap kualitas hidup (domain psikologis), p<0,05. Dan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara jumlah obat terhadap kepatuhan (domain konsekuensi), p<0,05.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Hiperbilirubinemia Pada Bayi Di Ruang Perinatologi RSUD Kota Tanjungpinang
Authors: Marti Suprihatini  , Elvi Murniasih  , Umi Eliawati
Published: September 2024

Hyperbilirubinemia is one of the most frequent clinical phenomena in newborns and the most common cause of hospitalization in newborns. In Indonesia, the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in newborns is 25-50% in neonates. The incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in the Tanjungpinang City Regional Hospital from January 1 2022 to April 30 2023 was 35.6%. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in infants in the Perinatology room at Tanjungpinang City Regional Hospital. The type of research used is a quantitative analytical method using a cross-sectional research design with a retrospective approach. The population of this study was all 202 babies treated in the Perinatology room and the total sample was 72 medical records of babies who had hyperbilirubinemia. The data collection method uses a data checklist sheet from medical records, then the data is analyzed univariately and bivariately with the Chi-square statistical test. This research hopes that nursing services, especially in the perinatology room, will further improve the quality of service, especially in providing comprehensive nursing care for hyperbilirubinemia babies.
Evaluasi Potensi Pengobatan Tidak Tepat Pada Pasien Geriatri Rawat Inap di RSUD Arjawinangun Berdasarkan Kriteria Beers 2019
Authors: Haqoiroh Haqoiroh  , Ditta Novitasari  , Ahmad Qoyyim
Published: September 2024

Indonesia is predicted to be in the top 10 largest geriatric populations in the world by 2050. One of the problems in the treatment of geriatric patients is the potential inappropriate medications (PIMs). The Beers criteria can be used to evaluate the prevalence of PIMs. This study aims to evaluate the potential incidence of inappropriate medication use in inpatient geriatric patients at RSUD Arjawinangun using update Beers criteria 2019 and analyze the relationship between the amount of medication used by geriatric patients and the incidence of PIMs. This kind of research is observational research with descriptive-analytical methods conducted retrospectively using a cross-sectional study design. The results of the study showed that of 42 geriatric patients aged >65 years, PIMs were found in 26 patients (59.09%) with a total of 44 PIMs. The incidence of PIMs, or medications that need to be avoided in general for geriatric patients were found in 54.55% of cases, drugs can still be used but with special attention, namely 43.18%, and drug interactions that must be avoided in geriatric patients. Hypertension drugs such as Amlodipine and the diuretic drug Furosemide are the most widely used, but these drugs have the potential to be inappropriate for use in geriatrics. The incidence of PIMs is correlated with the amount of medication used by geriatric patients, according to the results of the Pearson correlation analysis with a P value <0.001.
Pengaruh Comfort Care Terhadap Peningkatan Paramter Fisiologi dan Kenyamanan Neontaus Dengan Asfiksia Sedang di NICU: A Case Report
Authors: Nurul Afifah  , Ferika Indarwati  , Winarni
Published: September 2024

Bayi baru lahir (neonatus) yang mengalami kondisi yang mengancam nyawa salah satunya asfiksia ditempatkan di ruang perawatan intensif yaitu Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) untuk mendapatkan intervensi khusus untuk memperbaiki kondisinya. Comfort care berdasarkan model kenyamanan Kolcaba merupakan salah satu intervensi spesifik yang biasa dilakukan perawat untuk mendukung penatalaksanaan terapeutik pada neonatus. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh comfort care (White noise, light reduction, dan nesting) terhadap peningkatan parameter fisiologis dan tingkat kenyamanan neonatus dengan asfiksia sedang di NICU. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode case report yang melibatkan pasien neonatal dengan asfiksia sedang. Pengukuran dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi dengan menggunakan instrumen yang terdiri dari tanda-tanda vital (denyut jantung, laju pernapasan, dan SpO2) dan Comfort neo scale. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dengan intervensi comfort care selama 3 hari terjadi peningkatan parameter fisiologis. Denyut jantung hari ke-1 sebelum intervensi 148 x/menit hingga 131 x/menit, SpO2 dari 86% menjadi 96%, laju pernapasan dari 35x/menit menjadi 27 x/menit, kenyamanan dari 20 menjadi 8. Denyut jantung hari ke-2 sebelum intervensi 158 x /menit hingga 134 x/menit, SpO2 dari 88% menjadi 98%, laju pernapasan dari 46 x/menit menjadi 25 x/menit, kenyamanan dari 19 menjadi 8. Denyut jantung hari ke-3 sebelum intervensi 180 x/menit hingga 138 x/menit , Spo2 dari 89% menjadi 97%, laju pernapasan dari 25 x/menit menjadi 21 x/menit, kenyamanan dari 16 menjadi 7. White noise, light reduction, dan nesting dapat meningkatkan parameter fisiologis dan kenyamanan pada bayi dengan asfiksia sedang di NICU.
Pengaruh Terapi Nebulizer Dan Teknik Pernapasan Buteyko Terhadap Dispnea Pasien Asma IGD PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Authors: Veni Laily Dwi Fauziah  , Fitri Arofiati
Published: September 2024

Asma dapat menyerang berbagai usia dan apabila penanganannya tidak benar dapat menimbulkan korban jiwa. Kegawatdaruratan asma akan merasakan sesak napas berakibat laju pernapasan meningkat mencapai 20x/menit lebih sehingga harus segera ditangani. Untuk mengetahui perkembangan pola napas setelah dilakukan pemberian intervensi terapi nebulizer dan teknik pernapasan buteyko. Case report pasien asma yang dirawat di IGD RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta bulan Mei 2024. Pasien akan mendapatkan terapi nebulizer sebagai pengobatan standar, dilanjutkan dengan teknik pernapasan buteyko. Pengukuran respirasi rate dilakukan setelah terapi nebulizer dan teknik pernapasan buteyko. Laju pernapasan sebelumnya 24x/menit, menjadi 21x/menit setelah diberikan terapi nebulizer, dan 19x/menit setelah pasien melakukan teknik pernapasan buteyko. Saturasi oksigen awalnya 95% menjadi 98% setelah diberikan terapi nebulizer, kemudian saturasi oksigen menjadi 100% setelah melakukan teknik pernapasan buteyko. Suara wheezing masih ada namun tidak terdengar jelas dibandingkan saat awal pasien masuk. Penurunan laju pernapasan, peningkatan saturasi oksigen dan menurunnya suara napas wheezing saat pasien diberikan terapi nebulizer dan teknik pernapasan buteyko.
Penerapan Konseling Gestalt Terhadap Peningkatan Self Awerenes Pada Pasien Penyalahgunaan NAPZA: Case Report
Authors: Adhe Akbar Rafsanjani  , Yanuar Fahrizal  , Triayana
Published: September 2024

NAPZA, yang terdiri dari narkotika, psikotropika, dan zat adiktif lainnya, adalah jenis senyawa yang umumnya dapat menyebabkan kecanduan bagi para penggunanya. Untuk mengatasi penyalahgunaan NAPZA dan meningkatkan kesadaran akan bahayanya. Self-awareness menjadi penting dalam mengatasi masalah pecandu narkoba karena memungkinkan individu memahami diri mereka dengan baik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk meningkatkan self awareness pada pasien penyalahgunaan NAPZA melalui konseling gestalt, pendekatan tersebut memusatkan perhatian pada diri pasien dan pengalaman yang dialaminya. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan laporan kasus (case report) dengan pre-post experimental kepada satu responden laki-laki dengan penyalahgunaan NAPZA yang sedang direhabilitasi di RS Soerojo Magelang. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini untuk menilai self-awareness diadaptasi dari skala self-awareness. Kuesioner self-awareness terdiri dari 39 perteanyaan dengan didalamnya berisakan 13 pertanyaan untuk setiap variable. Dari hasil yang didapatkan penerapan konseling gestalt yang dilakukan selama 14 hari terhadap peningkatan self awareness pada pasien penyalahgunaan NAPZA didapatkan hasil dari kuesioner self-awareness terjadi pada penelitian ini dari kategori kurang baik menjadi katogeri baik. Terdapat pengaruh antara penerapan konseling gestalt terhadap self-awareness pada pasien penyalahgunaan NAPZA.
Pemberian Terapi Benson terhadap Kecemasan Pasien Pre Operasi Fraktur: Case Report
Authors: Helen Octavira Wisdaningrum  , Dyah Rivani  , Suprianto
Published: September 2024

Fracture is a condition where the bone breaks due to trauma, excessive pressure, or conditions that weaken the bone. Treatment for fracture cases is usually surgery. Pre-surgery often causes anxiety in patients, disrupts the healing process and affects quality of life. One way to reduce anxiety levels is with Benson relaxation therapy. This case study aims to determine the effectiveness of providing Benson relaxation therapy on preoperative patient anxiety levels. This study used a case report method with nursing intervention in the form of Benson relaxation therapy which was carried out for 2 days. The results of this study show that after 2 days of Benson relaxation therapy intervention, the patient's anxiety level decreased from a scale of 26 (moderate) to a scale of 20 (mild). Benson relaxation therapy is effective in reducing anxiety in preoperative patients.
Pertumbuhan Bakteri Escherichia coli dan Staphylococcus aureus Pada Media Rebusan Biji Nangka Sebagai Substitusi Media Nutrient agar
Authors: Neiny Prisy Foekh  , Ulfiani Aulia Safitri
Published: September 2024

Nutrient agar (NA) is an example of a medium that is often used to grow and breed bacteria in the laboratory but has an expensive price. One of the innovations that are currently developing is by utilizing natural resources that will be used as a medium for bacterial growth at a relatively cheaper cost and easy to obtain such as Artocarpus heterophyllus seeds. This study aimed to determine whether the boiled Artocarpus heterophyllus seeds media can be used as a substitute media of Nutrient agar for the growth of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. This study was a true experiment with a posttest-only control design and analyzed using the One-Way Anova test. The results of the one way ANOVA test showed that there was a significant difference between the boiled Artocarpus heterophyllus seeds media and the Nutrient agar on the growth of the number of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus colonies with significant values ​​of 0.006 and 0.000 (p<0.05). Based on the results of the analysis, Artocarpus heterophyllus boiled seeds media can be used as a substitute media of Nutrient agar for the growth of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus.
Optimalisasi Terapi Okupasi Menggambar Terhadap Perubahan Tanda Dan Gejala Halusinasi Pada Pasien Dengan Gangguan Persepsi Sensori Halusinasi Di Rsjd Dr. Rm. Soedjarwadi Klaten
Authors: Fannisa Luthfiani  , Sitti Rahma Soleman  , Wahyu Reknoningsih
Published: September 2024

Schizophrenia is one of the most challenging mental disorders compared to other mental disorders. The clinical manifestations of schizophrenia are characterized by symptoms of psychopathology; positive symptoms (delusions and hallucinations), negative symptoms (motivational disorders, spontaneous reduction of words, and social interactions), as well as cognitive disorders. Hallucinations are a symptom of mental disorders in individuals which are characterized by changes in sensory perception such as feeling false sensations in the form of sound, sight, touch, taste and smell. Symptoms of hallucinations can be overcome one of them is by occupational therapy drawing. To determine the results of the implementation of occupational drawing therapy on changes in signs and symptoms of hallucinations in patients with hallucinatory sensory perception disorders. The research design used in this study was a descriptive design with a case study approach and was applied to 2 respondents with a pre test and post test. The results obtained between before and after applying occupational therapy drawing, the condition of both respondents showed a decrease in signs and symptoms of hallucinations, namely in respondent I from 11 to 9 and in respondent II from 9 to 5. Occupational therapy drawing can reduce signs and symptoms. hallucinatory symptoms in patients with hallucinatory sensory perce`ption disorders at RSJD Dr. RM. Soedjarwadi Klaten.
Hubungan Kondisi Institusional dengan Niat Petugas untuk Menggunakan Rekam Medis Elektronik di Rumah Sakit X
Authors: Adinda Mentari Nursya’bani  , Daniel Happy Putra  , Dina Sonia  , Muhammad Fuad Iqbal
Published: September 2024

The implementation of electronic medical record (EMR) in institutions that are ready will have a positive impact on its execution. Institutional readiness should be comprehensively assessed across various aspects, including human resources. Users are a key factor in determining the success of an information system. User feedback can serve as a consideration to maximize EMR implementation. However, this can sometimes be unpredictable due to numerous influencing factors, including institutional conditions. To explore the relationship between institutional conditions and the intention of healthcare providers to use EMR, a quantitative inferential study with a cross-sectional design was conducted at Hospital X. The study population consisted of 129 healthcare providers, with 91 data points processed as samples. Data were analysed using univariate and bivariate analyses with the Chi-Square test. Among the 91 analysed data points, institutional conditions were categorized as good (56%), intention to use EMR was high (56%), and use behaviour was high (82,4%). There was a significant relationship between institutional conditions and healthcare providers’ intention to use EMR, with a p-value of 0,001 < 0,05 and an Odds Ratio of 4,908.
Membangun Sistem Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional yang Berkualitas: Kajian Literatur untuk Mempelajari Tantangan dan Merumuskan Solusi
Authors: Siti Nurul Azizah  , Wulan Septiana  , Riswandy Wasir
Published: September 2024

Program Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional adalah program pemerintah yang bertujuan memberikan jaminan kesehatan yang menyeluruh bagi seluruh warga Indonesia, memastikan agar mereka dapat hidup dalam kondisi sehat, produktif, dan sejahtera. Pemerintah telah melakukan upaya untuk mengatasi defisit Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) dengan mengalokasikan Dana Bagi Hasil Cukai Hasil Tembakau (DBHCHT), kontribusi pajak rokok dari daerah, dan pemotongan Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU).  Metode: yang di gunakan adalah literatur review, artikel dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan mesin pencari seperti google scholar dan PubMed. Hasil: Berdasarkan artikel yang dikumpulkan didapatkan hasil bahwa jaminan Kesehatan nasional ini masih banyak tantangan atau permasalahan dalam pelaksanaan JKN meliputi tingkat iuran yang masih rendah dan tidak sesuai dengan perhitungan aktuaria yang akurat. Beberapa langkah yang bisa diambil untuk mengatasi defisit pembiayaan Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) antara lain: menyesuaikan iuran dengan perhitungan aktuaria yang akurat, meningkatkan jumlah peserta JKN. Kesimpulan: Program Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional merupakan program pemerintah yang bertujuan untuk memberikan jaminan kesehatan yang menyeluruh bagi seluruh warga Indonesia, memastikan agar mereka dapat hidup dalam kondisi sehat, produktif, dan sejahtera. JKN masih banyak tantangan dan ada juga solusi untuk permasalahan tersebut.
Penerapan Intervensi Self-Management Berbasis Whatsapp (Wa) Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik (Ggk) Yang Menjalani Hemodialisis (Hd) Di Rumah Sakit Pku Muhammadiyah Gamping: Laporan Kasus
Authors: Fadila Strinareswara  , Ambar Relawati  , Indri Setiyawati
Published: September 2024

Hemodialysis (HD) is the most common kidney replacement therapy in the world. HD will affect changes in the patient's lifestyle. WA-based self-management program as one of the interventions in managing HD patients. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of implementing WA-based self-management interventions in CKD patients undergoing HD. This study is a case report using a nursing care approach with HDMI questionnaires as pretest and posttest. The results of this study showed that there was an increase in the average HDMI score by 9 points and decrease the average of IDWG in respondent 1 by 0.19 kg, while respondent 2 by 1.67 kg. Conclusion: the application of WA-based self-management intervention is effective in increasing self-management scores. However, this program less effective to reduce IDWG according to expected target in patients undergoing HD at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping.
Implementasi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (Seft) Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis Yang Menjalani Terapi Hemodialisis
Authors: Rani Febriyanti  , Ambar Relawati  , Indri Setiyawati
Published: September 2024

Patients with CKD undergoing HD must deal with several psychosocial issues that make their treatment process extremely difficult. It is anticipated that spiritual well-being will enhance patients' mental health and lessen the likelihood that they may experience anxiety and depression. In CKD patients undergoing HD, SEFT therapy helps lessen psychological and physical issues brought on by emotional and psychosomatic diseases. The purpose of this study is to ascertain whether using SEFT therapy can raise the spiritual well-being of CKD patients receiving HD at the PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital's hemodialysis unit. Method: This research design is a case study with a nursing care approach. There were two respondents in this study and sampling was carried out using a purposive sampling technique with inclusion criteria. Data analysis in this research was carried out using descriptive analysis methods. The instrument used in this research was the Spiritual Well-Being Scale (SWBS). Results: After being given SEFT therapy for 15–25 minutes over three meetings, there was an increase in the spirituality level scores of the research respondents, where the SWBS score of the first respondent increased by seven scores, while for the second respondent, the SWBS score increased by six scores. Conclusion: SEFT therapy can improve SWBS scores in HD patients at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital. Suggestion: To maximize research results, SEFT therapy can be used in the field of clinical nursing practice to support the care of CKD patients undergoing HD by taking into account factors like the respondent's age, physical and psychological condition, the amount of time they have undergone HD, their spirituality, the length and frequency of application of the therapy, as well as the surrounding environment.
Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kunyit (Curcuma Domestica Val) Terhadap Kadar Glukosa Darah Tikus Putih (Rattus Norvegicus) Jantan Yang Di Induksi
Authors: Akmalul Habib Damanik  , Asyrun Alkhairi Lubis  , Ermi Girsang
Published: September 2024

Indonesia is the largest archipelago in the world (17,504 islands).  In addition, Indonesia has abundant natural resources and fertile soil that allows a wide variety of plants to live. Curcuma domestica val, known as turmeric, is one of Indonesia's medicinal plants. A number of active ingredients found in turmeric have been shown in studies to have potential health benefits, including anti-diabetic anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, cough medicine, liver medicine, and Alzheimer's disease. Based on the results of phytochemical research, flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, triterpenoids, steroids, saponins, and glycosides are present in the ethyl ethanol extract of turmeric leaves (Curcuma domestica Val). Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic condition characterised by increased blood glucose levels caused by disruption of the insulin hormone which functions to lower blood glucose levels to maintain body homeostasis. Because of the close relationship between diabetes mellitus and lifestyle, diet, sleep, work, daily routine activities and others must be balanced. This study was conducted in the laboratory and was experimental in nature using male white rats as research subjects. Rats were induced using Alloxan at a dose of 100 mg/kgBB. Rats were divided into 6 groups, each consisting of 5 rats. Group 1 is a normal group, Group 2 is a negative group only given aquadest and induced with Alloxan.
Ujaran Kebencian Dalam Al-Qur’an (Kajian Tafsir Tematik/Maudhû’i)
Authors: Muhammad Yahya  , Kerwanto Kerwanto  , Nurbaiti Nurbaiti
Published: September 2024

There are many negative impacts of hate speech such as inhibiting citizens in democracy, creating social polarization based on identity groups, and ultimately hostility, sowing the seeds of intolerance with the emergence of hardline groups. The purpose of this study is to find and explain hate speech perspective of the mufassir in the Qur'an, find and explain the solution of the Qur'an perspective of the mufassir in preventing and tackling hate speech. The method used in this study is qualitative (library research) by using content analysis and observation. Primary sources used are some of the products of interpretation of the famous mufasir, both from within the country and abroad.  The secondary sources are books, journals, articles and websites that are closely related to hate speech and things that can prevent hate speech. The results of the study that the erm-term hate speech in the Qur'an that is considered relevant and representative of the theme, namely sakhiro, an-nabzu, sabba, hamaza, al-lamzu, al-ifku, namma and sihr and choose some verses from the trm-term, the authors found several components that are included in hate speech so that it can be formulated into a concept. The concept of hate speech includes: insults, defamation, unpleasant acts, provocations, and spreading false news. In addition, the author also found several ways and even solutions to prevent the emergence of hate speech behavior, namely: be careful with the provocative title of the site, look closely at the site address, fact-check the news, check the authenticity of news photos, and follow and anti-hoax discussion groups.
Teknik Neuro Linguistic Program Dalam Pendidikan Tauhid Rasulullah Saw
Authors: Rahmat Lutfi Guefara  , Robingun Suyud El Syam
Published: September 2024

The Prophet was a role model in various ways, so it is interesting to know his strategy for teaching monotheism to his friends. This article includes literature research that is qualitative-descriptive, using the primary source Politikus Sittah and related reference secondary data, collected using random sampling techniques, analyzed: reduction, interpretation, comparison, and reflection. The research concludes: through searching several hadiths, it can be found that Rasulullah used the NLP method in educating his friends regarding monotheism material. NLP in the form of building closeness using the Pacing technique, namely how students follow the body movements made by the educator to equalize brain waves, where the body, thoughts and feelings are one unit. If thoughts and feelings are united, then there will definitely be a match so that whatever is said by both parties can be accepted directly by the subconscious mind without having to be criticized first by the conscious mind. In this way, what the Prophet hoped would reach the students, namely the Prophet's friends.
Posisi Atas Maupun Bawah Yang Penting Happy: Relaksasi Terhadap Sifat Qana’ah
Authors: Ngatoillah Linnaja  , Robingun Suyud El Syam
Published: September 2024

Human life is like a cart wheel where the cycle of fate will always run along the path determined by God. It is necessary to respond to the phenomenon of uncertainty in fate so that one does not fall into despair. So, the aim of this article is to try to explore the important up and down positions of happiness: relaxation of the nature of qana'ah, as a solution to the uncertain cycle of life. Through a phenomenological approach, the research results show that the qonaah attitude is able to answer the probalematics of uncertainty in human fate. The Qanaah attitude is an application of an attitude of gratitude, which has proven to be effective as self-therapy for psychological illnesses which often have a negative impact on physical health. The Qonaah attitude is an application of gratitude which has been proven to be effective as self-therapy for psychological illnesses which often have a negative impact on physical health. This is because within a person there will be an attitude of acceptance of reality, whether he is sick or healthy, when he is well off, poor or deficient. The implication of the research is that the nature of qonaah is needed as a habit so that it becomes a character. Research is expected to contribute to the development of Islamic education.
Etika Makan dan Minum Yang Menyehatkan Dalam Prespektif Al-Qur’an
Authors: Ferry Martedi ZA  , Gia Rosdiana Tirta  , Dwi Noviani  , Nyimas Anisah Muhammad
Published: September 2024

Eating and drinking are primary needs for humans, where if humans do not eat, the energy needed by the body will not be met, the lack of the body's need for energy will result in the body becoming weak and diseases that will easily attack. So then don't, because the body needs food and drink, humans take action by eating and drinking anything without knowing whether the substances contained are halal or not. Because in Islamic law it has been regulated in the Al-Qur'an and Hadith that certain foods and drinks can and cannot be consumed. With these rules, humans can choose so that we can avoid harm and become benefits for our bodies.
Metode Pendidikan Dalam Mengenalkan Tuhan Kepada Anak
Authors: Fatah Hidayat  , Faisal Faisal  , Aida Imtihana
Published: September 2024

The question of God arises in children basically due to environmental influences. The image of God is often mixed with various experiences he gets, because in fact these experiences are useful for instilling impressions in the child's mind, including those seen and heard. Knowing God is something abstract. While the logic of children's thinking is concrete. In the logic of adult thinking, parents can feel that God is All-Seeing, God is All-Powerful and All-All. Everything in the universe belongs to God, and all will return to Him. Life in this world is only temporary, life in the afterlife will be eternal. The statement or explanation for a child will not be easy to understand and the logic is too complicated. Therefore, there is a need for a special approach and method of knowing God to children, in accordance with the development of the soul in children. In introducing God to children, parents need to set a good example, read religious stories, teach prayer, attend religious activities, give appropriate explanations, and create a supportive environment. With the right educational methods, children can understand and develop their relationship with God early on.
Peran Sentral Muallim: Membimbing Generasi Beriman Dalam Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Ananda Indriani  , Ilma Hasanah  , Fachri Ahmad Yasin  , MA Muhammad Buchori  , Salma Maelani Marwah  , Syahidin Syahidin  , Muhamad Parhan
Published: September 2024

The role of a central teacher (Islamic teacher or educator) has a very significant impact in guiding generations of believers through Islamic education. Islamic education is not just a transfer of religious knowledge, but is also an effort to shape individual character, morals and spirituality. In this context, the central teacher has a big responsibility to form a strong religious understanding and practice in the younger generation. This article explains the role of the central teacher in guiding the generation of believers in Islamic education. Mualim are living role models for students, they are not only teachers, but also role models in morals and religion. In this process, the central teacher becomes an intermediary between tradition and modernity. This article is about the importance of the central role of the teacher in guiding generations of believers through Islamic education, as well as the challenges and opportunities faced in an educational context that continues to develop. Through these efforts, the younger generation can grow into individuals who have faith, morals, and are ready to face the dynamics of the contemporary world.
Pengaruh Permainan Truth Or Dare Dalam Pembelajaran PAI Di Kelas VII & VIII SMPN 1 Bukittinggi
Authors: Ahmad Rijal Sabili  , Fenny Ayu Monia  , Zulkifli Zulkifli
Published: September 2024

This Field Experience Practice (PPL) aims to gain experience related to teacher studies, in order to fulfill one of the subjects of the Islamic Religious Education Bachelor's program at the State Islamic University of Sjech Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi and provide students with knowledge and even experience in the world of education. Regarding an educational process which was implemented at SMP 01 BUKITTINGGI as an effort to increase learning in terms of students' interest in participating in the learning process, so in this case the time ranges more or less between 28 August - 01 November 2023 which followed the independent curriculum-based learning process at SMP 01 BUKITTINGGI In implementation The educational program carried out in grades 7 and 8 uses the truth or dare game learning system within the scope of Islamic Religious Education. The implementation starts from the approach, explanation of material, direction and implementation of the learning system which is carried out in accordance with the truth or dare system that has been designed. Field Experience Practice (PPL) is carried out at SMP 01 BUKITTINGGI which is located at Jl. Sudirmn, Kota Bukittinggi, Prov. West Sumatra. In its application, results are obtained in the development of learning that has variety and innovation and allows students to increase their focus and increase their intellectual value in learning.
Pemanfaatan Dana Zis (Zakat, Infaq, Sedekah) Pada Program Peduli Pendidikan Di DT Peduli Sumut
Authors: Dwi Nur Annisa  , Marliyah Marliyah
Published: September 2024

Utilization of ZIS (Zakat, Infaq, Alms) Funds in the Education Care Program at Dt Peduli North Sumatra. The aim of this research is to find out: how ZIS funds are used for one of the flagship Education Care programs at DT Peduli North Sumatra. What are the inhibiting factors in this utilization, as well as how to overcome obstacles related to the use of ZIS funds in education care programs. This research is a qualitative descriptive research with an inductive approach. Data was collected using triangulation techniques, namely observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis was carried out by presenting data, reducing data and drawing conclusions. The research results showed that there were two educational financing programs carried out by this institution, namely the AIS Scholarship program and the Excellence Student Scholarship. These two programs are financed from the utilization of ZIS funds that have been collected. The use of ZIS funds for one of the flagship Education Care programs at DT Peduli North Sumatra has gone well and provided positive benefits
Pendidikan Islam Dari Sudut Pandang Kehidupan Manusia
Authors: Tria Mauliza  , Aziche Calista Mayo  , Cameilah Az-zahra  , Tsabita Helwena  , Wismanto Wismanto
Published: September 2024

Islam uses the teachings of the Koran and Hadith and enriches them through the interpretations and tawir of scholars who provide clear and in-depth explanations of various controversies that exist in the world of education. Islam is a universal, holistic and comprehensive system of life that establishes the order of human life as a whole. As a guide to life, Islam regulates everything related to life, from the simplest things to the most complicated. Both in the fields of politics, economics, education, arts, social culture and other aspects. Islam means true faith and regulates matters related to the economy. If a country's economy (national economy) uses the Al-Quran and Hadith as the basis for its implementation, of course the national economy will run well and run in line with the rules. However, in fact, not all Islamic countries in the world have implemented this basis. Islam is the spirit of a lifestyle whose teachings demand salvation in the world and the hereafter, even in human civilization in the form of rahmatan lil`alamin.
Strategi Guru Dalam Pembelajaran PAI Pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus
Authors: Difa’ul Husna  , Bayu Agung Maulana  , Muhammad Alfian Darmawan  , M Nouval SR
Published: September 2024

Every human being cannot choose whether he will be born in a perfect condition or not. Whether you are born perfect or not is God's decree. Every parent must be aware of this, so that they do not consider that their child being born as an individual with special needs is a disgrace and a disaster. They deserve education and teaching, because they too have been given the potential by God to understand their needs for survival. Regarding how to educate them is an interesting issue to research, so this research will discuss qualitatively related to teacher strategies in teaching PAI to children with special needs at SLB Yaketunis, Yogyakarta. The results of this research concluded that the teacher's strategy in learning Islamic Religious Education for children with special needs at Yaketunis SLB begins with consideration of several aspects, namely: 1) service to students which focuses on teacher behavior patterns in educational interactions at school; in aspects, and 2) aspects of implementing learning using demonstration and familiarization methods, especially in religious practice materials..
Analisis Haditst-Hadits Tentang Pedoman Hidup Dalam Dasar Penyelenggaraan Pendidikan
Authors: Nadya Elpita Sari  , Ratna Sari  , Rivaldi Rivaldi  , Wismanto Wismanto
Published: September 2024

Hadits is a guideline for Islamic law after the Koran. Hadith have a role in clarifying and strengthening every problem experienced by Muslims, so that they can live their lives in accordance with the guidance of the Prophet Muhammad and make it a foundation in Islamic education. Islamic education does not only emphasize human spiritual aspects, but also emphasizes human life comprehensively. The purpose of this article is to examine hadith related to life guidelines in the provision of education. This research is a type of library study research with qualitative methods. The analysis findings show that hadith are really needed as a basis for life to explain every problem faced and strengthen every law contained in the Koran. Furthermore, the hadith also serves as a guide for the lives of Muslims so that they can live their lives with benefit.
Hadist-Hadist Tentang Pedoman Hidup Sekaligus Dasar Penyelenggaraan Pendidikan dan Potensi-Potensi/ Keunggulan Manusia Yang Perlu di Kembangkan Lewat Pendidikan
Authors: Anisa Putri Ardana  , Fitri Rahmadani  , Mardina Wati  , Selvina Zulpa  , Wismanto Wismanto
Published: September 2024

The quality of a nation is largely determined by educational factors. Education is essentially a conscious effort to prepare students through guidance, teaching or training activities for their roles in the future. Or in other words, education is a conscious effort to develop the potential of students' human resources by encouraging and facilitating their learning activities, so that in developing their duties teachers are required to be able to educate, teach and train so that mastery of concepts is more ingrained. This research aims to reveal hadiths related to life guidelines which are the basis for the implementation of education as well as exploring the potential that exists and needs to be developed in humans. This research uses qualitative research with a library research approach. The results of this research show that there are several potentials that need to be developed, including; Intellectual Mental Potential (Intellectual Quotient). Social Emotional Potential (Emotional Quotient). Spiritual Mental Potential (Spiritual Quotient). Fighting Potential (Adversity Quetient) and Physical Potential (Psychomotor).
Pendekatan Ilmu Pendidikan Islam Dalam Kajian Studi Islam
Authors: Abdul Wahid Romly  , Siti Khusnul Mahfudzhoh  , Wiro Handoko  , Muhammad Syaifullah
Published: September 2024

Kajian ini tujuannya adalah untuk mengetahui pendekatan ilmu Pendidikan Islam dalam kajian studi Islam. Peneliti menggunakan  pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kepustakaann. Studi ini difokuskan pada penelusuran dan analis untuk mencari keseimbangan antara Pendekatan-pendekatan dalam Pendidikan Islam yaitu, pendekatan pengamalan, pengalaman, rasional, emosional dan pembiasaan sehingga dapat dipahami oleh manusia agar dapat diimplementasikan dan sebagai bentuk landasan moral dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Yang berhubungan dengan Masyarakat dan lingkungan. Hubungan manusia dengan Allah (hablum minallah) dan hubungan antara sesame manusia (hablum minannas), maka Pendidikan islam merupakan dasar untuk membentuk moral manusia yang baik dan sempurna.
Model Pendidikan Rahmatal Lil Alamin Dalam Pandangan Al-Qur’an dan Hadis
Authors: Prayogi Ibrahim  , Kasim Yahiji  , Rahmin Thalib Husain  , Ilyas Daud
Published: September 2024

This research discusses the Islamic education model Rahmatal Lil Alamin in view of the Al-Qur'an and Hadith. This research is qualitative research in the nature of library research, with the main objects being books and other documents. Data collection for this research was carried out by collecting books on educational models and the concept of rahmatal lil alamin. The concept of rahmatan lil alamin is a prophetic mission, namely to make people pious individually, namely to invite people to be devout to Allah SWT. Apart from that, it makes social righteousness by proving that Islam is rahmatan lil alamin. One form of social piety is maintaining harmonious harmony between religious communities which is a pillar of social life. For this reason, the presence of Islam rahmatan lil alamin conceptually as a form of social transformation functions to shape the social character of Islam which is tolerant and humanist.
Pengembangan Modul PAI Berbasis Nilai-Nilai Keseimbangan Dalam Pemahaman Islam Wasathiyah Di SMA Negeri Ploso
Authors: Winda Ayu Safitroh  , Machnunah Ani Zulfah
Published: September 2024

The Islamic wasathiyah value of tawazun embodies the principles of moderation and equilibrium in Islam. Tawazun Islam Wasathiyah underscores the significance of observing limits in all aspects of life, avoiding extremism and excess. In social and political spheres, the Islamic wasathiyah value of tawazun promotes wisdom, tolerance, and peaceful conflict resolution through dialogue and diplomacy Educationally, this approach fosters a profound comprehension of moderate values, interfaith dialogue, and appreciation for cultural diversity. Consequently,a field study was conducted to investigate the efficacy of PAI module teaching materials in cultivating students' understanding of Islamic Wasathiyah, including the values of balance, among ninth-grade students at Ploso State High School. This research aims to contribute to fostering an attitude of balance and tolerance among different religions.
Etika Pendidikan Islam Dalam Konteks Modern
Authors: Chanfiudin Chanfiudin  , Lukman Lukman  , Robby Setiawan  , Indra Wahyu Saputra
Published: September 2024

Islamic Education Ethics in the Modern Context is a study that explores the relevance of Islamic ethical values ​​in the context of contemporary times. In the era of globalization and technological progress, the challenge faced by Islamic education is how to combine traditional principles with the demands of the modern era. This article highlights the importance of understanding and applying Islamic teachings in education contextually and relevant to the times, without losing the substance of the underlying ethical values. This discussion also includes strategies for integrating Islamic ethics in educational curricula, teacher training, and the overall educational environment. Thus, this article aims to provide insight into how Islamic education can remain a moral foundation in facing the dynamics of the modern era.
Perspektif Muhammadiyah terhadap Kebudayaan di Indonesia
Authors: Arinal Aziz
Published: September 2024

Muhammadiyah, as a missionary movement that prioritizes the purification of Islamic values, initially positioned itself far from culture because it was considered to be in conflict with religious values. However, through internal criticism and discussion programs, Muhammadiyah began to review the cultural concepts they adhere to. As a result, they succeeded in renewing their view of culture by adopting new strategies to open dialogue and transform culture towards a life that is more in line with Islamic principles. This research highlights Muhammadiyah's efforts to integrate religious values ​​with local cultural values ​​to achieve better social and spiritual harmony.
Dekonstruksi Derrida dan Metode Istiqra’ Al Ma’nawi Menurut Asy Syathibi dalam Memahami Teks Al Quran
Authors: Venny Delviany  , Amril M  , Eva Dewi
Published: September 2024

Derrida's Deconstruction and Imam Asy Syathibi's Istiqra al Ma'nawi Method are two methods that both study texts but have different objects. Derrida's deconstruction is a form of text interpretation that is carried out radically, bringing out elements that are contradictory to each other which results in a truth, while the istiqra al ma'nawi method of looking at studies of Islamic legal texts is by combining a number of other texts that contain different aspects and objectives. , so that a legal case is formed based on a combination of the text's arguments while still acting on reason, taking into account social conditions, as well as dimensions and places to realize the benefit of humanity from various aspects summarized in the principles of dharuriyah, hajiyah and tahsiniyah. Qualitative research data was obtained from official documents and websites and relevant literature reviews were then presented and analyzed. This study aims to find out whether Derrida's deconstruction is the same as Imam Asy Syathibi's Istiqra al Ma'nawi method in understanding the text of the Koran. This study finds that Derrida's deconstruction and the istiqra al Ma'nawi method conflict with the aim of istiqra al Ma'nawi itself, namely to seek legal certainty from texts with a method that adheres to the unity of the text, not the application of the text separately. Therefore, Derrida's deconstruction leaves the text ambiguous, providing multiple meanings and allowing the reader to speculate on meaning. This makes deconstruction not applicable and not the same in interpreting the texts of Islamic legal propositions using Imam Asy Syathibi's Istiqra al Ma'nawi method.
Hal yang Dapat Mendatangkan dan Menghalangi Rezeki Serta Hal yang Dapat Menambah dan Mengurangi Usia
Authors: Ica Mustika Sari  , Martoyo Martoyo
Published: September 2024

This research discusses various factors that are believed to be in society's traditions and beliefs can influence a person's fortune and age. These factors include behavior, habits and beliefs that are considered to bring or hinder good fortune and increase or decrease age. This study highlights diverse religious and cultural views regarding the relationship between human actions and material blessings and longevity. Apart from that, this research also explores how these perceptions and beliefs are formed and play a role in people's daily lives. Through literature analysis and observation, this research aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of how beliefs about fortune and age can influence individual behavior patterns and life decisions.
Menganalisis Surat Al-Alaq Ayat 1-5 Tentang Belajar Berdasarkan Tafsir Tarbawi
Authors: Tiara Anggraini  , Della Marsya Pratama
Published: September 2024

This study aims to explore the learning found in Surah al-'Alaq Verses 1–5 of the Koran, as they include a plethora of information regarding the significance of learning. There are also other verses in the Qur'an that explain the principles of learning in the sense of researching and gaining knowledge for the benefit and supremacy of humanity.The principal source of information used by the author is the Koran, along with verses 1–5 of surah al-'Alaq and other sections that discuss learning and its interpretation.