bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The role of applying total quality management standards in achieving the goals of education quality
Authors: Ashour Soha , Mohdar Wafaa
Published: February 2025

This study aims to examine the role of implementing Total Quality Management (TQM) standards in achieving educational quality objectives. Education is a fundamental pillar in the development of societies. The research discusses the concept of TQM, its standards, and its impact on educational institutions in terms of improving academic performance, developing the learning environment, and enhancing the efficiency of teachers and administrators. The descriptive analytical approach was used to collect and analyze data from previous studies. The results indicated that applying TQM standards significantly contributes to improving the quality of education and enhancing institutional efficiency. The study recommends strengthening continuous training for educational professionals and adopting clear strategies to implement quality standards to ensure the achievement of educational goals.
Високотиражни романи – практики на озаглавяване, картография на желанието, визии за социалността
Authors: Пелева Инна
Published: February 2025

The study discusses over a hundred Bulgarian translations of contemporary “chick lit” titles. The vocabulary range of these titles serves as a basis for the identification of key concepts used as building blocks for plotlines and fictional chronotopes. One of the researcher’s concerns is how present-day narratives, focused on a love story, represent property-related issues, and how by opting for the bookshop (a widely used space in contemporary popular fiction as a locus that conflates commerce and spirituality) and the library as settings, the genre ends up being co-opted and abused by a different type of literary texts. Some attention goes to a peculiar thematic line (“a story with a maid”) in the contemporary Western crime novel, thus highlighting the collaboration between the different varieties of popular fiction (romance novel, crime novel) in shaping the public worldview.
Съвременната литературна вещица: Наблюдения върху медийни, попкултурни и литературни превъплъщения на вещерския образ от XXI в.
Authors: Пенева Преслава
Published: February 2025

The study aims to trace the development and transformation of the image of the witch in 21st-century Bulgarian literature. By analyzing contemporary representations of the “witch” archetype, the research draws comparisons between modern interpretations of witch-like women in Bulgarian literature and their counterparts from the classical literary canon. The study highlights key similarities and differences, focusing on characters from Yordan Yovkov’s “The Reaper” (1920), Dimitar Talev’s “The Bells of Prespa” (1954), and Vasil Popov’s “The Roots” (1967). To achieve this, the research examines female characters from contemporary popular works that fit into the witch paradigm, such as baba Zhiva from Ivynela Samuilova’s “Baba, Tell Me a Memory” (2016) and “Thus Spoke Baba Ega” (2019); baba Stoyka from Ina Yasipova’s “Alive” (2022) and “Dedicated” (2023); Velika Nyamata from Galina Taneva’s “The Silent Spoke” series (2022, 2023); Zevna and Zhara from Viktoriya Beshlijska’s “Clay” (2020); and Ermena from Kiril Kambarev’s historical trilogy “The Boyar from Pannonia” (2013, 2017, 2020). The study will explore how these characters are classified as “witches” and how the traditional image of the witch influences their portrayal. Furthermore, it will analyze how central characteristics of the literary witch, such as her connection to folklore, her isolation from society, and her anti-female essence, manifest in these contemporary figures. By comparing the classical and modern literary witches, this study sheds light on the evolving role of the witch in Bulgarian literature, revealing shifts in cultural perceptions of femininity, power, and otherness.
Романите „Глина“, „Сърце“, „Нишка“ – генератор на постмодерни и постфеминистични идеи в съвременната българска популярна литература
Authors: Антова Ориета
Published: February 2025

The object of the present study will be the novels of Victoria Beshliyska – “Clay”, “Heart”, “Thread”. An attempt is made to find in them the elements of female identity that generate postmodern and post-feminist ideas in contemporary Bulgarian popular novelist. At the same time, the possibility of integrating popular literature with so-called “high” literature is illustrated.
Постфеминизъм с таблоидни черти
Authors: Вачева Албена
Published: February 2025

The article analyses four Bulgarian novels written by women – “The triumph of the bitches” (2016), “The triumph of the bitches. The Continuation” (2021) by Veneta Raykova, “For one night” (2017) by Lusi Eleazar and “Yoga, Love and Other Myths” (2024) by Victoria Penkova. The genre of the novels is popular as a chick-lit, but the genre itself and this type of literature has not been examined in Bulgarian literary studies. That is the reason why on the first place the analysis is focused on some characteristics of the chich-lit and how those type of literature reflects or disputes the main concepts of feminism in the global market conditions. Bulgarian chick-lit novels share some kind of world tendencies but have some key differences as well. One of the easiest that can be noticed is the failing between traditional visions about gender roles and the women’s efforts for emancipation. The four texts show that the characters are more like holograms, reflecting main traditional gender views in society, that were reconfirm in the public space with the help of the post-communist press (slowly changing its face from news to tabloid in the decade between 1990 and 2000).
Циганите в прозата на Дубравка Угрешич
Authors: Миндова Людмила
Published: February 2025

The article explores the minority metaphors in Dubravka Ugrešić’s prose and essay, with a particular focus on the appearance and enrichment of the image of Gypsy ethnic group during the émigré period of her work. From American Fictionary (1993) to her most recent essay collections, the Gypsy image is directly connected to her self-representations as a writer in exile, whose true homeland has no geographic or ethnic boundaries, but solely aesthetic dimensions. On the other hand, despite her declarations, Ugrešić’s work is characterized by the poetics of “double bottom”, i.e., the use of literature as a political act. In this sense, the Gypsy image in her prose and essays serves as an unequivocal critique of the chauvinistic extremes during the breakup wars of the former Yugoslavia.
Метаморфозата на Фрина в едноименната пиеса на Петър Славински
Authors: Караколева Мария
Published: February 2025

The article explores the various societal manifestations through which Phryne, the main character in the eponymous play by Petar Slavinski, passes. Those can be interpreted as stages in the metamorphosis of a strong individual who, despite the corrupt conditions in which she finds herself, manages to preserve and restore her inner values. Phryne is depicted as a peasant who evolves into a sophisticated hetaera and a pawn in the political games of the corrupt elite. Meeting Aristotle’s disciples encourages Phryne to unlock her repressed high virtues, drawing herself closer to the divine concept of kalokagathia. She becomes a comrade to artists and philosophers and a rebel who rejects the established social order. The transience of Phryne’s manifestations enables the article to address the question of beauty—its perception and function—as well as the societal roles of women, politicians, philosophers, and artists.
Analysis of the Impact of Audit Fee Reduction on Audit Quality and Stakeholder Trust
Authors: Rakhmadani Nur Putra , Suzana Suzi
Published: February 2025

Purpose: This study analyzes the impact of audit fee reductions on audit quality and stakeholder trust, exploring the broader implications of constrained resources and their effects on corporate governance, financial reporting reliability, and stakeholder perceptions.
Research Design and Methodology: Employing a qualitative approach through a systematic literature review (SLR), this study synthesizes findings from recent academic research across diverse contexts. Theoretical frameworks, particularly agency theory, are integrated to comprehensively understand the relationship between audit fees, audit quality, and stakeholder trust.
Findings and Discussion: The findings reveal that reduced audit fees significantly impact the allocation of resources such as time, professional expertise, and technology, leading to diminished audit quality. This compromises the auditors' ability to detect material misstatements and affects their independence and professional skepticism. Lower audit quality, in turn, erodes stakeholder trust in financial statements, creating long-term reputational risks and market instability. Contextual factors, including regulatory frameworks and cultural dimensions, are identified as moderators that influence these dynamics. The study highlights the need for adequate audit fees to maintain transparency, accountability, and trust in financial reporting.
Implications: This research contributes to the academic discourse by extending agency theory to include the financial and ethical challenges auditors face under cost constraints. Practically, it provides actionable insights for regulators, audit firms, and stakeholders, emphasizing the importance of balancing cost efficiency with audit quality. Recommendations include setting minimum audit fee standards, adopting advanced technologies, and enhancing auditor training to sustain trust and accountability in financial reporting systems.
EXODONTIA DE CANINO INCLUSO EM REGIÃO DE MAXILA: RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Vale Faustino da Silva Luciano , Abrantes Batista Vitória Marina , Norvina da Silva Adrielli , Pereira Rosendo Jéssica , De Oliveira Pereira Vitoria Régia , Lins Figueiredo do Nascimento Gabrielle
Published: February 2025

Introdução: O canino superior é um dente essencial para estética e função oclusal e estão comumente associados a casos de impactação dentária, devido à patologias associadas à cistos ou tumores, alteração no trajeto e ordem cronológica de erupção. O tratamento consiste no tracionamento ortodôntico para realizar a movimentação adequada para a linha de oclusão, entretanto, em casos complexos como anquilose dentária ou reabsorção de dentes adjacentes, faz-se necessário, a realização de uma exodontia. Objetivo: relatar um caso clínico de exodontia de um canino incluso em região de maxila. Relato de Caso: Paciente sexo feminino, 14 anos de idade, não fumante, leucoderma e sem alterações sistêmicas, foi encaminhada a Clínica Escola de Odontologia da UFCG, Patos-Paraíba com queixa principal do canino superior incluso e impactado. Após o diagnóstico clínico e radiográfico, foi realizado o planejamento da exodontia, na qual foram seguidas as seguintes etapas: anestesia, incisão, retalho mucoperiosteal e divulsão dos tecidos, seguida de luxação do dente incluso e impactado com o auxílio de alavancas retas e curvas. Após a remoção do dente, o retalho foi posicionado e foram realizadas suturas do tipo festonadas. Como medidas pós-operatórias foram indicadas repouso, controle da dor com analgésicos e antinflamatórios. Conclusão: O diagnóstico precoce de dentes inclusos é necessário para o correto planejamento do caso e deve ser realizado através de exame clínico, radiográfico. Além disso, a interdisciplinaridade entre ortodontia e cirurgia bucomaxilofacial é fundamental para um planejamento criterioso para a exodontia, sendo possível evitar reabsorções radiculares e iatrogenias, além de devolver função e estética da arcada dentária.
SEMELHANÇA DE TRIÂNGULOS
Authors: Da Silva Lobato Fabricio , Filipe Almeida Macêdo  , Admilson Alcantara da Silva
Published: February 2025

Este artigo discute quais as dificuldades encontradas pelo aluno no ensino fundamental no assunto de semelhança de triângulos, e apresenta resultados de uma pesquisa sobre o ensino de semelhança de triângulos através da percepção dos alunos do 1º ano do ensino médio de duas escolas públicas estaduais de Belém. O artigo tem como objetivo geral fazer um diagnóstico do ensino dos professores e a percepção do aluno sobre o assunto de semelhança de triângulos, quando estes estudavam no 9º ano do ensino fundamental. A questão norteadora dessa pesquisa é: quais as dificuldades os alunos apresentam quando estudam semelhança e triângulos? Para respondê-la foi feita uma pesquisa em sala de aula com 80 alunos da rede pública estadual de Belém, com enfoque em perguntas sobre questões socioeconômicas, hábitos de estudo, percepção do aluno sobre a matéria e percepção do aluno sobre o ensino, além disso, foi feito um teste diagnóstico com questões de semelhança de triângulos. A pesquisa foi feita com o consentimento dos pais ou dos próprios alunos que eram maiores de idade. Foi feita uma análise sobre as respostas dos alunos sobre perguntas que indagam a escolaridade dos responsáveis, se alguma vez reprovou na matéria entre outras, e chegou-se à conclusão de que mudanças devem ser feitas para melhorar o desempenho que se mostra calamitoso.
 
Palavras-chave: Semelhança de triângulos. Diagnóstico. Educação Matemática.
INFLUÊNCIA DAS FALSAS MEMÓRIAS NO PROCESSO PENAL
Authors: Bettcher Messias Jayane , Jacob Alexandre
Published: February 2025

O artigo discute a influência das falsas memórias no processo penal brasileiro, particularmente no âmbito do Tribunal do Júri. O foco principal é analisar como a memória humana, fundamental para a prova testemunhal, é suscetível a distorções e falhas, especialmente com o passar do tempo, comprometendo a confiabilidade das informações e aumentando o risco de condenações injustas. O estudo explora diferentes tipos de falsas memórias e seus impactos, além de propor medidas para mitigar os riscos de erros e distorções nos depoimentos testemunhais, como a utilização de protocolos de entrevista baseados em pesquisas científicas e a antecipação da prova testemunhal.
Custo/resolutividade de curativos em feridas crônicas na Atenção Primária
Authors: Bampi Locatelli Luiza , Medeiros Cássia Regina Gotler , Marchese Camila
Published: February 2025

Feridas crônicas são lesões persistentes da pele resultantes da descompensação ou descontinuidade do tecido epitelial, resultantes de traumas, cirurgias ou doenças crônicas. O objetivo do estudo foi  analisar o custo dos curativos em feridas crônicas comparado a utilização de material com maior evidência científica. Trata-se de um estudo de caso realizado a partir de entrevista com uma usuária da UBS com ferida crônica há 20 anos e análise de prontuário. Identificou-se gastos de aproximadamente R$80.901,60, considerando apenas o custo do material, sem contabilizar o custo da mão de obra, deslocamento e qualidade de vida. Caso fosse utilizado material mais resolutivo, o custo aproximado por semana seria de R$31,93. Concluiu-se que a utilização de curativos com maiores evidências científicas poderia ter melhor custo/benefício, visto que o tempo de cicatrização se torna mais efetivo, ainda que o valor do material seja mais caro para investimento inicial.
LOGISTICA: O PROCESSO DE IMPORTAÇÃO DE UMA LOJA VIRTUAL DE ARTIGOS ESPORTIVOS EM RIO BANANAL, ESTUDO DE CASO BRAGATO SPORTS
Authors: Bragato Dos Reis Kevin , Bitti Salazar José Lourenço , Valadares Luciano Pimenta
Published: February 2025

O artigo discute a logística de importação da Bragato Sports, uma loja virtual de artigos esportivos e moda. A empresa optou por uma parceria estratégica com a China para suas importações de moda, capitalizando na qualidade e preços competitivos oferecidos pela indústria chinesa. A logística de importação desempenha um papel vital no sucesso da empresa, coordenando processos complexos, como transporte internacional, desembaraço aduaneiro e gestão de estoque.
A revisão da literatura destaca a importância da logística na gestão de operações empresariais. A gestão de estoque e a escolha do modal de transporte adequado são fundamentais para atender à sazonalidade da demanda e otimizar o tempo logístico. A tecnologia desempenha um papel cada vez mais crucial na logística, permitindo eficiência e economia por meio da otimização de itinerários, rastreamento em tempo real e análise preditiva.
O processo de importação envolve o desembaraço aduaneiro e o transporte nacional, em que os Correios desempenham um papel essencial. A pesquisa se concentra na logística de importação da Bragato Sports e fornece insights sobre seu funcionamento, destacando a importância de um sistema de importação eficaz.
O estudo sugere possíveis melhorias, como a criação de um site para facilitar os pedidos dos clientes, a consideração de um local físico para a loja e a avaliação do uso do modal aquaviário para redução de custos em determinados pedidos.
Em conclusão, o artigo fornece uma visão detalhada da logística de importação da Bragato Sports, identificando suas práticas e apontando áreas de melhoria potencial. Essas informações podem ser valiosas para outros microempreendedores que desejam internacionalizar seus negócios por meio da importação.
LESSON STUDY E A PROPOSTA TRIANGULAR NA FORMAÇÃO DOS PROFESSORES DE ARTE NA EDUCAÇÃO BÁSICALESSON STUDY AND THE APPLICATION OF THE TRIANGULAR PROPOSAL IN THE TRAINING OF ART TEACHERS IN BASIC EDUCATION
Authors: Viana de Souza Andrade Camilla
Published: February 2025

O artigo sobre "Lesson Study e a aplicação da proposta triangular na formação dos professores de Arte na Educação Básica" aborda a importância de metodologias colaborativas no desenvolvimento profissional docente. O "Lesson Study" é destacado como uma estratégia que promove a reflexão sobre a prática pedagógica, permitindo que os professores planejem, executem e analisem aulas em conjunto.A proposta triangular, que conecta prática, teoria e reflexão, é utilizada para estruturar a formação dos professores de Arte. Essa abordagem permite que os educadores integrem suas experiências práticas com conhecimentos teóricos, favorecendo um aprendizado mais profundo e significativo. O artigo enfatiza que essa metodologia não só aprimora a formação dos docentes, mas também enriquece o processo de ensino-aprendizagem, resultando em uma educação mais eficaz e contextualizada para os alunos. Em suma, a combinação do Lesson Study com a proposta triangular se revela uma ferramenta poderosa para a formação contínua dos professores, promovendo um ambiente de colaboração e inovação no ensino de Arte.
Palavras-chave: Formação de Professores,Lesson Study,Proposta Triangular,Prática Reflexiva
Pengaruh Tata Kelola Dana Desa Terhadap Kepuasan Masyarakat
Authors: Wadjo Dian  Nurjannah , Syauta Jack H. , Kambuaya Quincy F.
Published: February 2025

At the level of village government, the Village (Kampung) is a legal community unit that has the authority to regulate and manage the interests of the local community based on the origin and local customs recognized in the National Government system and located in the Regency area. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of village fund governance (transparency, participation, and accountability) on the satisfaction of the people of Nawa Mulya Village, Yapsi District, Jayapura Regency. This research method uses quantitative research on descriptive design with T and F tests. Results There is an effect of village fund governance (transparency) (X1) on Community Satisfaction in NawaMulya Village, Yapsi District, Jayapura Regency. The higher the level of transparency, the higher the public satisfaction. There was an effect of village fund governance (participation) (X2) on Community Satisfaction in NawaMulya Village, Yapsi District, Jayapura Regency. The higher the level of transparency, the higher the public satisfaction. There was an effect of village fund governance (participation) (X2) on Community Satisfaction in NawaMulya Village, Yapsi District, Jayapura Regency. The higher the level of community participation, the higher the community satisfaction. There is an effect of village fund governance (accountability) (X3) on Community Satisfaction in NawaMulya Village, Yapsi District, Jayapura Regency. The higher the level of accountability, the higher the satisfaction of the community. Conclusion There is a significant influence between the variables of transparency, participation and accountability of fund management on community satisfaction in Nawa Mulya Village, Yapsi District, Jayapura Regency.
A Contemporary Review of Kushinagar as a Hub for Buddhism and Tourism
Authors: Md. Ashikuzzaman Khan Kiron  , Dr. Shamima Nasrin
Published: February 2025

Kushinagar, or Kushinara, is a very famous place in India and the whole world. One of the reasons for its popularity is that the legendary man Gautama Buddha attained Mahaparinibbana here at the age of 80. That is why it is considered a very holy place by the Buddhist people of the whole world, including India. Not only that, but it is also considered a tourist center for people from different countries around the world. That's why people from different provinces of India travel here. Besides, people from other countries of the world also travel here. It has Buddhist history, tradition, archaeological material, and touristic importance. Various initiatives have been taken by the government to preserve the history and traditions of the place where Gautama Buddha attained Mahaparinibbana two and a half thousand years ago. The government has taken various initiatives to present the history, archaeological material, and tourism importance of Kushinagar. With the passage of time, the place has become very attractive. Today, information and technology are so accessible that it's easy to understand and guess where famous things are. As a result, Kushinagar has become very well known to the human race day by day all over the world. That's why people make plans first and travel to such places accordingly. The discussion paper presents the contemporary importance of the religious, historical, archaeological, and tourism aspects of Kushnagar.
Membentuk Karakter Peserta Didik dengan Pendekatan Deep Learning
Authors: AL AKHYAR DWIKI
Published: February 2025

This study aims to describe the efforts to cultivate leadership character in students through a deep learning approach. The method used in this study is library research with a qualitative approach. For research instruments, the researcher employs observation and documentation, while data analysis is conducted qualitatively. The results indicate that the identified leadership values include innovative attitudes, creativity, justice, wisdom, simplicity, consensus-building, and honesty. These values reflect the qualities exemplified by the Prophet Muhammad Shallallahu Alaihi Wasallam, such as siddiq (truthfulness), amanah (trustworthiness), tabligh (communication), and fathonah (intelligence). Deep learning can be implemented through substantive and reflective approaches. Additionally, this process should be synergized with the roles of Islamic educational institutions, including family, madrasah, and society.
Radiogenic Heat Production in Selected River Sediments of Bungoma County, Kenya
Authors: Waswa Michael Nakitare , Wanyama Mukanda Kere
Published: February 2025

This study is aimed at investigating the radiogenic heat production in the sediment samples using measurements of primordial radionuclide concentrations of uranium, thorium, and potassium in the major rivers of Bungoma County, Kenya. A gamma-ray spectrometer is used to obtain varied data on naturally occurring radionuclides in the samples from the ten rivers and reveals the contents and the distribution of the radioactive elements. The results show that the contribution and rate of heat production of 40-K, 238-U, and 232-Th in the samples vary significantly with geological locations, with 232Th and 40K as the major elements that predominate in heat production in the study area, with 238U also contributing significantly. The mean heat produced by uranium, thorium, and potassium is 321.0223×10-5ρwkg-1, 7772.659×10-5ρwkg-1 and 7196.131×10-5ρwkg-1respectively. The total heat produced in the study area varied from 9.191292×10-5ρwkg-1 to 63408.01×10-5ρwkg-1, which can classify the study area as Low-to-Moderate Heat Production Potential zone.
“You Don’t Dictate the Tune”: The Parasitic Bloc, the East African Community (EAC) and European Union (EU) Relations
Authors: Chol Riak Jacob Dut
Published: February 2025

The relation between the East African Community (EAC) and the European Union (EU) has so far contributed towards the economic development of both regions. However, on the issues of trade, technical assistance and foreign aid, the relationship has not always been symbiotic. The EAC has heavily relied on EU funding and technical expertise to support it programmes. Out of 112,984,442 million USD, the EAC budget for 2024/2025, 61% of the funding comes from partners with the EU doing the heaviest financial lifting of 30%. In 2023/2024 budget, the EU cushioned the EAC budget with 40% technical budgetary support and in 2022/2023 budget, the EU contributed 50% support. Of the budgetary and programmes support, the EU has dictated the appropriation of the EAC budget. Large chunks of money have been going to line items compatible with the EU foreign policy. Although the EU is the main trade partner of the EAC, the relation has been quite dependent.
This paper argues that the EAC bloc is quite parasitic in its relations with the EU. Because of this parasitic relationship, the EU has dictated the programmes of the EAC secretariat in leitmotif of “he who pays the piper, dictates the tune”. Although some EAC partner states and the EU member states have inked Economic Partnership Agreements (EPAs), the EAC is yet to fully liberalize its markets, meets the standards requirements of goods, improve on governance and human rights. Instead of implementing EPAs requirements, the EAC has been relying on the EU handouts. This relation has been off balance and set the EAC in a weaker position. For EU-EAC relations to be symbiotic and of equal benefits to both regions, EAC partner states have a caveat to improve on governance, human rights, and adherence to EPAs. Above all, the EAC should begin to delink itself from heavily reliance on EU funding for its programmes and projects and entirely fund these programmes and projects from partner states.
This paper used elite interviews and secondary sources to understand the relationship between the EAC and the EU. It combines processing tracing, case study and comparative methods to contextualize and validate causal chains and casual processes. Furthermore, the paper theorizes regional integration and constructs the concept of the parasitic bloc to depict EAC-EU relations. Finally, it draws conclusion and recommends direction of future research.
The Power of Information: A Study of the Right Access Information in Kosovo
Authors: Berisha Rilind , Dërmaku Berat
Published: February 2025

The right to access information is the right of the individual to have access to information held by public authorities. The right of access to information is given to citizens as a means to attract the attention of a requested public authority and to connect the public with a particular issue. Access to information, on the other hand, means that public authorities or private bodies performing governmental duties pass on personal data or information that may affect important public interests, such as national security or the functioning of state institutions. From the research questions of this paper, we have: What is the importance of access to the information? Why is this right one of the primary rights of the individual in democracy? Have public institutions managed to accept access to the information? And how effective have the relevant institutions been in influencing access to the information? In this paper, several methods have been applied, including qualitative and quantitative, analytical, comparative, and graphic methods in obtaining data.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Pelaku Turut Serta Dalam Tindak Pidana Korupsi Penerimaan Suap Oleh Hakim
Authors: Oktafianto Wahyu Dwi , Kristiawanto Kristiawanto , Nainggolan Marsudin
Published: February 2025

The rise of criminal acts of corruption, especially in the world of justice, will certainly seriously harm justice for society. The judiciary, which should be a place for people to seek justice, has now become a transactional institution by a handful of certain individuals and the judicial mafia. The criminal act of corruption in accepting bribes by judges of course does not only involve the judge himself, of course it will involve other parties, namely those closest to him or those he trusts who both work as judges or civil servants and can even involve private parties. Therefore, these other parties must also be held criminally responsible for their actions, namely as participating perpetrators (medeplegen) by applying the doctrine of deelneming based on Article 55 paragraph (1) 1 of the Criminal Code (KUHP). This research is normative juridical research with a statutory approach, a case approach, a historical approach and a comparative approach and uses the theory of criminal liability and the theory of deelneming. In its development, there have been many different views for judges in deciding cases of participating perpetrators who do not have certain qualities as stated in the article in which they are charged. In the teaching of deelneming, what needs to be seen and proven is the role and action (actus reus and mens rea) of the participating actor, not looking at who or the quality of the participating actor. The expansion of inclusion or participation should be based on the concept of knowledge and agreeing which is not seen simply as evil thoughts or evil intentions (mens rea) of the perpetrator but is placed directly on the role and actions (actus reus) as a new form of deelneming or participation.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Kreditur Fidusia
Authors: Naway Dian Rizqi Oktaria , Badu Lisnawaty W. , Mantali Avelia Rahma Y.
Published: February 2025

Fiduciary is a term that has long been known in Indonesian. The law that specifically regulates this matter, namely UUJF also uses the term "fiduciary". Thus, the term "fiduciary" is already an official term in our legal world. However, sometimes in the Indonesian language this fiduciary is also referred to as "transfer of ownership rights in trust". The purpose of this study is to determine the legal protection of fiduciary creditors. The type of research used is normative juridical research with a statutory approach and a case approach, which is supported by data obtained from library data including books, laws and regulations, and court decisions, and in this case the data is processed using qualitative analysis.
                Based on research results In line with the principle of providing legal certainty, UUJF adopts the principle of registration of fiduciary guarantees. The registration is expected to provide legal certainty to fiduciary givers and recipients as well as to third parties. According to Article 1 number 6 UUJF it is stated "Fiduciary Recipients are individuals or corporations who have receivables and their payments are guaranteed by a fiduciary guarantee". In the Fiduciary Guarantee Law to create protection for creditors, the Fiduciary Guarantee agreement must first be registered, as stipulated in Article 11 of the Fiduciary Guarantee Law, registration as fulfillment of the principle of publicity, imposition of fiduciary guarantees only with a notarial deed without registration is not will give birth to preferential rights to creditors receiving fiduciary positions. The creditor receiving the fiduciary receivables is the holder of the guarantee, while the authority as the owner is the authority that is still related to the guarantee itself (limited in nature), because the object of the fiduciary guarantee is not directly under his control.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Korban Kekerasan Anak Di Panti Asuhan Darussalam
Authors: Putje Moh. Fazlul Rizky , Kaluku Julisa Aprilia
Published: February 2025

Child abuse usually occurs due to negligence of parents or other caregivers. There are examples of cases that require action in child protection, namely child violence that occurs in orphanages. Based on these problems, the latest research is needed regarding the protection of child violence against orphanage children. This study uses empirical legal research methods. This research shows that children should get protection against violence or anything that can harm or hinder their growth and development in accordance with children's rights. Criminal sanctions for orphanage owners who commit violence against foster children can be given as an effort to protect the law from law enforcement officials against victims. Application of criminal sanctions against orphanage owners who commit violence against their foster children. That is, the perpetrator is subject to a penalty of 10 years in prison, the sentence is still not commensurate with the suffering experienced by the victim.
Efektivitas Peran RRI Broadcasting Academy Dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Broadcasting Mahasiswa KPI
Authors: Aulin Jenni Fartikha , Syarifudin Achmad , Hamandia Muhammad Randicha
Published: February 2025

ABSTRACT
This study discusses "The Effectiveness of the RRI Broadcasting Academy's Role in Improving the Broadcasting Capability of KPI Students" with the problem in this research being: how the Broadcasting Academy conducted by RRI can improve the Broadcasting Capability of KPI Students. If the Broadcasting Academy Program conducted by RRI cannot help KPI students in broadcasting, then the program implemented is not yet effective. To find out what the purpose of this research is and how effective is the role of RRI in the Broadcasting academy program so that it can improve the Broadcasting abilities of kpi students. This research uses qualitative methods with data sources obtained through interviews, observation, and documentation. After that the data that has been obtained, analyzed the presentation of the data and made conclusions. Based on the research results that have been obtained, the role of RRI in the Broadcasting Academy program is very instrumental in improving the Broadcasting abilities of Kpi students.
Pola Komunikasi Petugas Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Dalam Pembinaan Warga Binaan Di Lapas Kelas II B Kabupaten Empat Lawang
Authors: Rahma Nurul Aulia , Hamidah Hamidah , Yahya Ahmad Harun
Published: February 2025

This thesis is entitled "Communication Patterns of Correctional Institution Officers in the Development of Inmates in Class II B Prisons, Empat Lawang Regency". The aim of the first research was to determine the communication of correctional institution officers in coaching inmates, in class II B prisons in the district. Four gates. Second, factors that support communication between officers and inmates in class II B prisons. Third, to find out the obstacles experienced by correctional officers in communication patterns with inmates who experience cognitive dissonance in class II B prisons in the district. Four Lawangs. The research uses qualitative methods. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the research show that first, a coach must have a positive attitude, so that he can encourage his coachees to participate in creating effective interpersonal communication. A coach will always give a positive feeling or a positive attitude to the coachees because of that positive feeling by carrying out activities that inmates can do this while they are still outside prison or before becoming prisoners. Second, there is full support from the leadership institution's program and coaching loyalty so that the more integrated the system for implementing positive activities is, the more opportunities it provides for the target residents to achieve better personal change. Third, the obstacle is that there are still inmates who have unfavorable attitudes towards correctional institution employees.
Problematika Pembelajaran Daring Bagi Guru Dan Siswa
Authors: Novianti Dessi , Naldo Jufri , Ali M. Nasihudin
Published: February 2025

This research explains the problems of online learning that occurred during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research aims to find out the effectiveness of online learning during the pandemic, find out the obstacles that occur and the solutions provided by schools for teachers and students who are stuttering with technology. This research uses cybernetic learning theory and digital divide theory. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods. Primary data sources in this study are the results of interviews and observations with teachers, parents of students and students who take part in online learning. Each consisting of 3 resource persons and secondary data sources come from theoretical studies of journals and books. The results of this study show that the online learning system implemented by the government is less effective. This is due to the many obstacles that occur during the learning process, obstacles that occur such as problematic networks, internet quota packages that are few and quite expensive, the absence or limitation of smartphones to carry out online learning. However, as long as all parties involved work together, the obstacles that occur will be reduced and even resolved properly.
Pembuatan Pakaian Dengan Memanfaatkan Serat Limbah Daun Nanas (Studi Koperasi Miwa Pineapple Di Sukaraja Kecamatan Prabumulih Timur)
Authors: Rinda Lastri Rinda
Published: February 2025

This thesis carries the title “Making Clothes Using Pineapple Leaf Waste Fiber (Study of the Miwa Pineapple Cooperative in Sukaraja, East Prabumulih District”. The aim of this thesis research is to determine the implementation of clothing making using pineapple leaf waste fiber in Sukaraja, East Prabumulih sub-district. This type of research is qualitative research. The data collection methods used in this research are observation, interviews and documentation, the author conducted interviews and directly researched clothing making activities using pineapple leaf waste fiber from 03 October to 31 October 2023. The theory used in this research is the theory of environmental sustainability is the theory by Dr.Ir.Tungkot Sipayung (1987). The research results show that the results of activities utilizing natural resources and human resources, especially the members of the miwa pineapple cooperative and the surrounding community, have the knowledge and skills to utilize the resources they have. The miwa pineapple cooperative already knows a lot about efforts to improve its cooperative, one of which is making clothes using waste fiber from pineapple leaves.
Upaya Pedagang Kecil Dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Keluarga (Studi Pedagang Kemplang Panggang Di Kecamatan Gandus)
Authors: Jp Jemma Jeni Okta Jp , Murdiati Eni , Duku Sumaina
Published: February 2025

Thesis entitled Efforts of Small Traders in Increasing Family Income (Study of Kemplang Panggang Traders in Gandus District). The purpose of this research 1) To find out how the economic conditions of roasted kemplang traders in Gandus sub-district. 2) To find out what factors are the drivers and inhibitors of roasted kemplang traders in increasing family income. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. In this study, interviews, observation and documentation were used as data collection methods. Methods for data analysis include data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of this study are: First, the economic condition of roasted kemplang traders is getting better with this roasted kemplang business, the traders are greatly helped in increasing family income and meeting daily needs because the opportunity to trade roasted kemplang is very large in increasing income. Second, the supporting and inhibiting factors for traders are the raw materials in making roasted kemplang, weather in the manufacturing process, capital and marketing.
Strategi Pengembangan Koleksi Fiksi Di Perpustakaan SMA Negeri 1 Bangko Kabupaten Rokan Hilir Dalam Meningkatkan Minat Kunjung Siswa
Authors: Tusadiah Halimah , Batubara Abdul Karim , Ali M.Nasihudin
Published: February 2025

This study aims to determine the utilization of fiction collections and strategies for developing fiction collections in the library of SMA Negeri 1 Bangko, Rokan Hilir Regency. This type of research is descriptive with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques used for data collection are interview, observation, and documentation methods. While data analysis techniques go through three stages, namely, data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing and verification. This research was conducted at the Library of SMA Negeri 1 Bangko, Rokan Hilir Regency. The theory used in this study is branding theory. The results of this study are that in its use the fiction collection owned by the library has been used by library users / users in their daily activities to fill their spare time, as entertainment, motivation, and learning. The strategy of developing fiction collections used by the Library of SMA Negeri 1 Bangko, Rokan Hilir Regency is through promotion, procurement of library materials, and weeding (weeding library materials).
Dampak Sosiologis Keberadaan Wisata Kuliner Dalam Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Keluarga Di Kecamatan Aur Birugo Tigo Baleh
Authors: Handrina Emi , Gusnayetti Gusnayetti , B Doddie Arya Kusuma
Published: February 2025

The emergence of culinary tourism in the Aur Kuning subdistrict, Aur Birugo Tigo Baleh subdistrict was founded by business people and assisted and developed by the surrounding community. Culinary tourism requires supporting resources to be able to create a positive effect on the community's economy. This means that people also need seriousness in helping to create a good image for the tourist attraction, so that it will invite tourists to visit there. the friendliness and honesty of the people can create a special impression, so that it can arouse interest in coming back. The role of the community is very much needed to create favorable conditions for tourism development. Community participation around tourist attractions can be realized in trade objects or services such as souvenir shops that sell various souvenirs, photography and so on. Good cooperation is really needed between the managers of culinary tourism objects and the community around the tourist attraction. The community will provide support if it is considered that the business can have a positive effect on them, especially in improving the standard of living or the economy of the community, therefore this research is important to carry out to see the impact of the existence of culinary tourism in the Aur Kuning sub-district, Aur Birugo Tigo Baleh District
Kontruksi Sosial Terhadap Fenomena Remaja Berhijab Di Media Sosial Tiktok
Authors: Chomairha Vistaufa Wardhatul , Prabandari Ririn Dwi , Fudholi Muhammad Ilham , Nisa Pia Khoirotun
Published: February 2025

Perkembangan teknologi dan era globalisasi telah meningkatkan penggunaan media sosial di berbagai kalangan masyarakat, terutama remaja. TikTok, sebagai platform media sosial yang populer, telah mempengaruhi tren fashion hijab di kalangan remaja muslimah di Indonesia. Hijab, yang awalnya dianggap sebagai simbol religius dan kewajiban agama, kini telah menjadi bagian dari tren fashion yang berkembang pesat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif untuk mengkaji konstruksi sosial yang dibentuk oleh masyarakat terhadap remaja berhijab di TikTok.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media sosial memainkan peran penting dalam membentuk persepsi dan sikap remaja terhadap hijab, baik sebagai simbol kecantikan maupun identitas keagamaan. Tren fashion hijab di TikTok memperlihatkan adaptasi antara nilai-nilai agama dan budaya populer, menciptakan harmoni antara tradisi dan modernitas. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk memahami kompleksitas dan keragaman pengalaman remaja berhijab serta mengadopsi pendekatan yang inklusif dan penuh pengertian untuk menciptakan masyarakat yang lebih toleran dan berempati.
Tantangan Hate Speech di Universitas Islam Negeri Jakarta Pada Masa Permira 2023
Authors: Azzahra Lulu Fatimah , Kahfi Ahmad Diomedes Al , A M Dzarres Jiddan , Khoirotunnisa Pia
Published: February 2025

This research aims to analyze the challenges of hate speech during the 2023 Permira (student general election) at UIN Jakarta. The research method used is a case study with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and document analysis. The research results show that hate speech appears in various forms, including expressions of hatred, insults, and provocations directed at individuals or groups based on ethnicity, religion, race, and certain groups. Hate speech is expressed through social media, online forums, and candidate debates. Hate speech has a negative impact on the democratic process at UIN Jakarta, namely creating tension and conflict and dividing students' sense of unity. Hate speech also disrupts the student election process, damages individual reputations, and endangers the safety and welfare of the targeted individuals.
Analisis Kesalahan Berbahasa pada Mahasiswa PG PAUD Universitas Negeri Medan
Authors: Ayudia Citra Alsya , Tamba Hotnauli , Sipahutar Sintha Trie Debora , Debora Triakhsa
Published: February 2025

This research aims to analyze language errors in Early Childhood Education Students at Medan State University. The research method used is the Qualitative Descriptive method. The data collection techniques used were observation and interviews. which is collected and then presented in written form. The recording results show 15 data contained when observing PG PAUD students at Medan State University. The results showed 9 errors in sentence construction, 3 errors in pronunciation, 2 errors in word abbreviations, 1 spelling error. In conclusion, this research provides an in-depth understanding of the language errors faced by PG PAUD Stambuk 22 Medan State University students, as well as providing a basis for developing an effective remedial program.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesalahan berbahasa pada Mahasiswa Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Universitas Negeri Medan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode Deskriptif Kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu Observasi dan Wawancara. yang di kumpulkan kemudian di paparkan dalam bentuk tulisan. Hasil rekaman menunjukan 15 data yang terdapat saat melakukan observasi pada Mahasiswa PG PAUD Universitas Negeri Medan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan  9 kesalahan penyusunan kalimat, 3 kesalahan pelafalan, 2 kesalahan dalam singkatan kata, 1 Kesalahan ejaan. Kesimpulannya, penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman mendalam tentang kesalahan berbahasa yang dihadapi oleh mahasiswa PG PAUD Stambuk 22 Universitas Negeri Medan, serta memberikan landasan untuk pengembangan program remedial yang efektif.
Kata Kunci : Bahasa Indonesia, Mahasiswa Pg Paud, Kesalahan Berbahasa
Analisis Peran Pecahan dan Desimal dalam Kehidupan
Authors: Rizal Hidayat  , Muhammad Reyhan Rambe  , Rayhan Nawawi  , Khotna Sofiyah
Published: February 2025

Fractions and decimals are basic mathematical concepts that have an important role in various aspects of daily life. This article discusses how fractions and decimals are used in daily activities such as measuring, calculating, and carrying out financial transactions. For example, in cooking, fractions are used to measure food ingredients, while decimals often appear in weight and length measurements. In economic transactions, decimals are key in rounding numbers and calculating prices. This article also explains the importance of understanding conversions between fractions and decimals to make decision making easier, both in personal and professional contexts. By providing applicable examples, it is hoped that this discussion can increase appreciation of the role of fractions and decimals in real life and encourage deeper mastery of these concepts.