bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
REÚSO DAS ÁGUAS DE LAVAGENS DOS FILTROS DA ESTAÇÃO DE TRATAMENTO DE ÁGUA – ETA NO DISTRITO DE IARA – BARRO – CE
Authors: Silva Lindamar Bezerra da , Moreira Cícera Cilene Bezerra , Lima Alyne Gessick Pinheiro da Silva , Sampaio Abraão Evangelista , Oliveira Juliana Filgueira de , Oliveira Alaíde Régia Sena Nery de , Pereira Jane Paulino , Pifano Daniel Salgado
Published: December 2022

O gerenciamento de resíduos gerados em Estações de Tratamento de Água - ETA é objeto de diversos estudos, e sua disposição de maneira indiscriminada constitui um grande passivo ambiental. Dentre os resíduos gerados se destaca a água empregada nos processos de limpezas dos filtros que, muitas vezes, é lançada indiscriminadamente no meio ambiente. Este trabalho refere-se ao desenvolvimento e avaliação do desempenho de um sistema de reuso de água de lavagem de filtros de ETAs seguido de um sistema de desidratação de lodo. O tratamento de resíduos praticado pelas empresas de saneamento mostra que é necessária a constante busca por melhores resultados. A conscientização acerca do potencial poluidor desses aportes faz com que se busquem alternativas para o tratamento e destinação final correta. Neste contexto, estão os efluentes originários da ETA do distrito de Iara – Barro - CE, cujos rejeitos gerados nas lavagens dos filtros estão sendo lançados em terreno particular localizado ao lado do sistema de tratamento. A proposta de solução refere-se à construção de uma Estação de Tratamento de Rejeitos Gerados (ETRG), leitos drenantes para tratar a água de lavagens dos filtros, reaproveitando no ciclo inicial do processo de tratamento, visando à redução na vazão da água de abastecimento humano. Além disso, objetiva-se, também, tratar o lodo e dar destino final adequado. Portanto, com a construção da ETRG espera-se resolver o problema do descarte inadequado e reduzir a vazão da água bruta, que vem do manancial, através do reaproveitando da água das lavagens dos filtros, bem como atender uma condicionante da SEMACE para renovação da Licença de Operação de Água e atender uma determinação da Agência Reguladora – ARCE em relação ao tratamento do lodo e de um destino adequado para o mesmo.
CABOTAGEM: UMA ALTERNATIVA VIÁVEL PARA A REDUÇÃO DO CUSTO DE TRANSPORTE DE CARGA NO BRASIL
Authors: Júnior Aldery Silveira , Rodrigues Evaldo César Cavalcante , Nunes Rafael Rabelo
Published: December 2022

O Brasil possui um extenso litoral que se interliga com leitos de rios navegáveis, conferindo-lhe uma vocação natural para cabotagem. O volume de carga transportado por esse modal é insignificante se comparado ao volume transportado pela via rodoviária. O presente trabalho aborda o papel da cabotagem como elemento indutor da redução do custo logístico do país, a partir de pesquisa bibliográfica em livros, artigos, teses, dissertações, anais de congressos e periódicos. Aborda-se o estágio atual da matriz brasileira de transportes, a evolução da cabotagem no Brasil, as principais barreiras que afetam esse modal e as perspectivas da cabotagem para o transporte de carga. Constatou-se que ainda há muito a se fazer no campo da infraestrutura de transportes, particularmente dos transportes aquaviários, cuja modernização é indispensável para a melhoria da posição competitiva do Brasil e para a sua adequada inserção nos mercados globalizados, que demandam um custo logístico bem abaixo do praticado atualmente. Contatou-se também que o transporte de carga por cabotagem no Brasil encontra-se numa evolução crescente, indicando uma forte perspectiva de crescimento.
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN EKSTERNAL DAN LINGKUNGAN INTERNAL TERHADAP KINERJA UKM MELALUI KEUNGGULAN BERSAING PADA UKM DI KOTA SORONG
Authors: Pereira Lino , Rini Tutri Hanggari Citra
Published: December 2022

This  study aims to determine and analyze the influence of the external environment and the internal environment on the performance of SMEs through competitive advantage in SMEs in Sorong City. The population in this study were SMEs in the city of Sorong which included food and beverage, metal and service industries, forest products and furniture, building materials, and handicrafts totaling 539 SMEs, and the samples in this study were 135 SMEs. sampling using proportional cluster random sampling. Data analysis methods include descriptive analysis and quantitative analysis with analytical tools using SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) and AMOS (Analysis Moment of Structural) programs. The findings of this study are: 1) the external environment is proven to have a negative and significant effect on the performance of SMEs; 2) the external environment is proven to have a negative and significant effect on SME performance mediated by competitive advantage; 3) the internal environment is proven to have a positive and significant impact on the performance of SMEs; 4) the internal environment is proven to have a positive and significant effect on SME performance mediated by competitive advantage.
REESTRUTURAÇÃO ECONÔMICA-FINANCEIRA E ORGANIZACIONAL DO FUTEBOL CATARINENSE: O CASO DO FIGUEIRENSE FUTEBOL CLUBE
Authors: Volk Schatz Patrícia , Espíndola Carlos José
Published: December 2022

futebol representa um dos esportes mais populares do mundo com amplas possibilidades de exploração econômica. Portanto, sua cadeia produtiva envolve entidades reguladoras (federações, FIFA), fornecedores, grupos de mídia, empresários e agentes, bem como os torcedores-consumidores. É, a partir da década de 1970, que se observa um crescimento dos negócios associados ao futebol conforme se desenvolviam os meios de comunicação, aumentavam as transferências de futebolistas e as empresas investiam no marketing esportivo. Nesse sentido, existem diversas possibilidades de investigação sobre o futebol incluindo os modelos de negócios (franquias, licenciamento, terceirização, por exemplo); as relações entre clubes de futebol, investidores, empresários e instituições financeiras; o papel da tecnologia para as novas formas de torcer (mídias digitais, canais próprios, plataformas de streaming); os fluxos de transferências de jogadores, a implementação das Sociedades Anônimas de Futebol (SAF) no Brasil, entre outros. Esta última, lei homologada em 2021, representa uma nova possibilidade para reorganização dos clubes brasileiros, muitos deles assolados por dívidas e históricos de má gestão. Sendo assim, esse texto objetivou apresentar e discutir as etapas de reestruturação administrativa e econômico-financeira do Figueirense F.C., de Santa Catarina. Foram identificadas três fases distintas e complementares para as mudanças de gestão do clube catarinense. A primeira, ainda no final dos anos de 1990, levou a criação da Figueirense Participações e Gestão Desportiva S.A. conforme orientações da Lei Pelé que previam a conversão dos clubes em empresas. Posteriormente, foi constituída a Figueirense Futebol Clube Ltda. com a pretensão de captar investidores no mercado. No caso, a Elephant Participações Societárias S/A., empresa administrada por Cláudio César Vernalha Abreu de Oliveira, obteve controle sobre 95% do seu capital, enquanto outros 5% das cotas permaneceram com o Figueirense F.C, ou seja, a associação. Sem muito êxito e com diversos problemas que levaram, inclusive, ao decesso do clube para terceira divisão do Campeonato Brasileiro, a parceria teve fim em 2020. Já na última etapa foi identificada a formação da Figueirense F.C. SAF em 2021 que, entre outros, representa o retorno de gestores da Figueirense Participações e Gestão Desportiva S.A. Com suas particularidades quanto à organização da gestão e resultados alcançados, nota-se que esses processos distintos tornaram o clube florianopolitano um caso diferenciado. A base metodológica da pesquisa pautou-se na abordagem exploratória e empírica-analítica com levantamento de material bibliográfico e documental. As principais fontes de pesquisa foram teses e publicações sobre o tema, assim como os sites do Figueirense F.C. e de empresas de consultoria esportiva.
SANTA CATARINA: UMA REDE URBANA EM DEFINIÇÃO
Authors: Silva Etienne Luiz
Published: December 2022

Extrato da dissertação de mestrado de: SILVA, Etienne Luiz. O desenvolvimento econômico periférico e a formação da rede urbana de Santa Catarina. Porto Alegre: UFGRS, 1978
OS IMPACTOS DO PRONAF SOBRE O CRESCIMENTO ECONÔMICO DOS MUNICÍPIOS DE SANTA CATARINA, DE 2000 A 2015
Authors: Pelizza Cristian Rafael , Spier Cristiano
Published: December 2022

O presente trabalho busca avaliar o impacto dos créditos do Programa Nacional de Fortalecimento da Agricultura Familiar (PRONAF) sobre o crescimento do PIB per capita e do PIB agrícola dos municípios catarinenses, para o período de 2000-2015. Para tanto, utilizou-se uma estimação de dados em painel, controlando para a existência de heterogeneidade não observável correlacionada com os regressores através de efeitos fixos. Como resultados apontou-se para impacto positivo e significativo do PRONAF sobre o crescimento do PIB per capita municipal, embora não se tenha obtido resultado estatisticamente significativo sobre o PIB agrícola nos municípios.
Diffusion tensor based motion correction enables multi-parametric imaging of human placenta microstructures
Authors: Sun Zhexian , Wu Wenjie , Zhao Peinan , Odibo Anthony , Wang Qing , Wang Yong
Published: December 2022

Background: Non-invasive in vivo diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWI) of the human placenta allows safe imaging and accurate characterization of the microstructure of the placenta during pregnancy. However, misalignment of different diffusion-weighted images caused by the maternal and fetal motion severely compromised the accuracy of diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) quantification. In this study, we proposed a diffusion tensor-based registration method customized to correct the image misalignment in DWI and enhance the multi-parametric imaging of human placenta microstructures. Method: We developed a novel registration method based on the diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) model and Fourier-approximated Lie Algebras for Shooting (FLASHC). We extensively tested and validated our method using simulated DWI images, which were contaminated by motion and deformation of the placenta. DWI of the entire uterus was acquired in 86 different directions with bmax = 2000 s/mm2. Our method is quantitatively evaluated using the continuous dice coefficient (cDC) and fitting residue from DTI and diffusion basis spectrum imaging (DBSI). Our method enables the application of advanced and complicated diffusion analysis models and detailed cotyledon-wise quantification of human placenta microstructural features. Result: The proposed method was proven efficient in registering simulated DWI deformed by motion, with increase mean cDC (from 0.78 to 0.93) and decrease mean fitting residue (DTI from 10.95% to 9.01%, DBSI from 8.01% to 3.07%). Similar improvements were found in registering DWI from clinical patients (cDC from 0.79 to 0.86 , DTI from 34.7 to 28.2%, DBSI from 6.5 to 2.8%.). Also, DBSI derived maps showed reasonable pattern after registration. After cotyledon-wise segmentation, region regional increased cellularity ratio was found in one patient with placental cyst and infarction. Conclusion: The proposed registration method provides a robust framework for motion correction in diffusion-weighted MR images and enabled the detailed and accurate quantification of human placenta microstructures.
About this special issue ''Ferroelectricity and Multiferroics''
Authors: Vysochanskii Yu. , Derzhko O.
Published: December 2022

The special issue of the CMP journal Ferroelectricity and Multiferroics contains the papers of
theoretical and experimental investigations in a wide range covering physical effects, properties and
applications of ferroics–crystalline oxide, chalcogenide and hydrogen bonded materials with a long-
range order parameter–spontaneous polarization, magnetization or strain. The order parameter arises due
to the phase transition taking place with the temperature decrease, and at pressure or chemical composition
variation. The phase transitions on the temperature–pressure–composition diagrams are investigated using
different methods (first principles and model calculations, molecular dynamics simulations, mean-field
analysis of thermodynamic properties) with the aim to search for the materials (monocrystals, ceramics
and nanoparticles) having effective functional parameters, especially for multiferroics that have more
than one of the interacting long-range orders. The fundamental physical research of nonlinear processes
in ferroics on the nanoscale, with controlling the size effects, provides a background for developing
nanostructures favourably applied in nanoelectronics and information technologies.
Path integral Monte Carlo simulations of the geometrical effects in KDP crystals
Authors: Torresi F. , Lasave J. , Koval S.
Published: December 2022

Path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) simulations with very simple models were used in order to unveil the physics behind the isotope effects in H-bonded ferroelectrics. First, we studied geometrical effects in the H-bonds caused by deuteration with a general three-site model based on a back-to-back double Morse potential plus a Morse potential between oxygens, fitted to explain different general features for a wide set of H-bonded compounds. Our model results show the Ubbelohde or geometrical effect (GE), i.e., the expansion of the H-bond with deuteration, in agreement to what is observed in H-bonded ferroelectrics with short H-bonds. Moreover, adjusting the potential parameters to ab initio results, we have developed a 1D model which considers the bilinear proton-proton interaction in mean-field to study nuclear quantum effects that give rise to the GE in KDP crystals. PIMC simulations reveal that protons tunnel more efficiently than deuterons along the 1D chain, giving rise to a strong attraction center that pulls the oxygens together. This mechanism, which is based on the correlation between tunneling and geometrial modifications of the H-bonds, leads to a strong GE in the ordered phase of the chain at low temperature which is in good agreement with the experimental data.
Apparent molar volume anomaly in water-dimethyl sulfoxide liquid mixtures. Molecular dynamics computer simulations
Authors: Aguilar M. , Dominguez H. , Pizio O.
Published: December 2022

We have studied the composition dependence of density of liquid water-DMSO mixtures at different temperatures by using the isobaric-isothermal (NPT) molecular dynamics computer simulations. The non-polarizable semi-flexible, P1 and P2 models for the DMSO molecule combined with the TIP4P-2005 water model are considered. The excess mixing volume and the apparent molar volumes of the species are reported. We have established that the P1-TIP4P-2005 model for the mixture provides a very good description of the location of the minimum of apparent molar volume for DMSO species indicating the anomaly. Most important is that the temperature interval where the hydrophobic effect exists, is correctly captured with this modelling, in contrast to the P2-TIP4P-2005 model.
Implementación del aula híbrida y herramientas digitales en estudiantes de un instituto de Ica
Authors: Romani Pillpe Guillermo , Macedo Inca Keila Soledad
Published: December 2022

El presente trabajo indaga si la implementación del aula híbrida se relaciona con las   herramientas en estudiantes de un instituto. Para descubrirlo se utilizó la siguiente metodología. Un enfoque cuantitativo, nivel descriptivo bivariado. Diseño descriptivo correlacionar. La población estuvo conformada por los 20 estudiantes del Programa de estudios de Mecánica Agrícola del IESTP Federico Uranga de la Provincia de Pisco, La muestra fue finta y la técnica utilizada fue una encuesta y se aplicó un instrumento de cuestionario con 30 ítems en la escala tipo Likert para la variable aula hibrida y 22 para la variable herramientas digitales. Se hizo referencia estadística mediante la correlación de Rho de Spearman. En conclusión, corresponde a los maestros evaluar la pertinencia para aplicar las herramientas digitales en la enseñanza y posterior implementación del aula híbrida.
Grado de responsabilidad y nivel de conocimiento respecto al manejo de residuos en la población de Angaraes – Huancavelica
Authors: Taipe Buendía Reina
Published: December 2022

Esta investigación tuvo como objetivo determinar la relación que existe entre el grado de responsabilidad y nivel de conocimiento respecto al manejo de residuos sólidos por madres de familia del barrio Virgen del Carmen – Angaraes – Huancavelica. La población y la muestra de estudio estuvo constituida por 99 madres de familia que viven en riveras del río Sicra. Al inicio se realizó las visitas correspondientes al lugar, de manera informal, para observar la actitud de la población en el tratamiento de los residuos sólidos; posteriormente, se aplicó una encuesta y cuestionario, la cual fue validad mediante el alfa de Cronbach, dando como resultado un valor de 0,730; este valor nos demuestra que la fiabilidad de nuestro instrumento es buena; finalmente, los datos obtenidos fueron ordenados y clasificados mediante el programa Microsoft Excel y analizados por el software estadístico. Como resultado se tuvo que el 70,71 % de los pobladores tiene un grado medio de responsabilidad, con respecto al manejo de los residuos sólidos y el 79,80 % de la población, presenta un nivel medio de conocimientos con respecto al manejo de los residuos sólidos de su localidad. Concluyendo que si se presencia un grado de responsabilidad y un buen nivel de conocimiento se conseguirá un mejor manejo de residuos sólidos
Intelligent Transportation Systems: An Overview of Current Trends and Limitations
Authors: Shahraz Mohamed
Published: December 2022

Artificial intelligence (AI) is developing at a rapid rate, opening up previously unimaginable prospects to improve the performance of various industries and enterprises, including the transportation sector. AI is being used in the transportation sector to address issues such as rising travel demand, CO2 emissions, safety problems, and environmental damage. . In this digital age, it is more feasible to handle these challenges in a more effective and efficient manner due to the abundance of quantitative and qualitative data. A thorough understanding of the interactions between AI and data on the one hand, and the characteristics and factors of the transportation system on the other, is necessary for the successful use of AI. This article is a compendium of many problems affecting the transportation sector that are categorised as Intelligent Transportation Systems problems. Some of the sub-systems from Intelligent Transportation Systems that are taken into consideration are related to Traffic Management, Public Transport, Safety Management, and Manufacturing & Logistics. Finally, the overview discusses the limitations of AI applications in transportation. Keywords- Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Intelligent transportation systems, Transport management systems, Traffic management, Public transport, Safety management, Manufacturing & Logistics
The Construction of Judean Diasporic Identity in Ezra–Nehemiah
Authors: Knoppers Gary N.
Published: December 2022

This essay explores how Ezra–Nehemiah partially inverts the traditional paradigm of exile found in other biblical writings. When one community is formed at some distance from another in antiquity, the derivative community normally appears as a dependent community (or colony). Yet, in Ezra–Nehemiah the homeland repeatedly experiences renewal through initiatives undertaken by diaspora Judeans. Particular attention is given to how the vertical alliances forged within the Achaemenid administration by two diaspora leaders—Ezra and Nehemiah—are deployed to benefit Yehud. The commendation of Ezra and Nehemiah raises fascinating issues about developing notions of Judean ethnicity and identity in a world dominated by imperial interests.
Vegan and gluten-free granola bar production with pumpkin
Authors: MANGULDAR Fatma , DERYA Başak , BALBİNAR Sena , ÇAKIR Şimal , ICYER Necattin Cihat , ÇAYIR Merve , TOKER Ömer Said , ŞENTÜRK Bülent
Published: December 2022

The aim of this study is to produce a functional product for diets that arise due to preferences such as vegan diet or health problems such as celiac, with the increase of consumer awareness. For this purpose, bars containing various fruits, dried fruits, nuts and spices were produced. For this purpose, 7 different formulations were prepared using design expert. While the ratio of pumpkin and banana was changed in the mixture, the ratios of other ingredients (oats, raisins, cranberries, pumpkin seeds, coconut oil, spice mix, flaxseed) were kept constant. It was determined that the protein content of the bars increased as the amount of pumpkin increased. In the sensory analysis, the gluten-free bars produced were appreciated by the panelists. There was no statistical difference in the ash content, moisture content, oil content and L*, a*, b*, C* color values of the gluten-free bars. The samples were optimized considering their protein content and sensory properties. The formulation with the highest acceptability value (0.884) was determined as the sample containing 75.79 g of banana and 184.21 g of pumpkin.
IMPACTOS SOBRE A BIODIVERSIDADE DA FAUNA DEVIDO A PREDAÇÃO POR FELINOS DOMÉSTICOS
Authors: de Freitas Luiza Isaia
Published: December 2022

SEM RESUMO
Psychological Sequelae of COVID-19: The Mediating Role of Family Communication as a Protective Factor
Authors: Bashir Umaiza , Jabeen Ayesha
Published: December 2022

Objectives: To assess the mediating role of family communication between the relationship of psychological strengths or sequelae and anxiety symptoms in general population during lockdown in COVID-19 among.Methodology: A cross-sectional research design was used to assess a sample of age range 18 years to 60 years during a period of March 2020- July 2020 after taking Ethical approval by a institutional review board of university. The measures of the study including demographic variables form, indigenous scale for Psychological Strengths and Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS) was used to measure the anxiety in population. The Family Communication scale was used to measure the mediating effect of communication within family members. Using convenient sampling online google form was generate and from 371 participants’ data was collected, in which adult general population was included.Result: The present study showed that there was a significant relationship between the study variables, and family communication indicated partial mediating role between psychological sequelae and anxiety symptoms.Conclusion: It can be concluded that to better deal with the anxiety related to corona virus disease positive perspective is important and family bonding and communication play significant role in increasing psychological strengths.
Activation of the Anterior Prefrontal Cortex by Abacus Activity in Children: A Case Study on the Effect of Moderate Load Training on Working Memory
Authors: Nobuki Watanabe
Published: December 2022

Much attention has been paid to the enhancement of working memory, which can improve children’s lives. Part of the value of working memory training is that it activates the prefrontal cortex. Therefore, it is important to determine the parts of the prefrontal cortex that are activated by working memory training. While there is much evidence that mental abacus effectively trains working memory, few studies have assessed whether the abacus (Soroban) in Japan should be considered an effective training approach for working memory and if it activates the prefrontal cortex. Therefore, in this case study, a 16-channel functional near-infrared spectroscopy device (OEG-16H, Spectratech, Japan) was used to compare brain activation during the abacus task using the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children Working Memory Index tasks (i.e., digit span (forward), digit span (backward), letter–number sequencing, and picture span tasks). First-grade boys and fifth-grade girls participated in this study. The results revealed that the anterior part of the prefrontal cortex was specifically activated by the abacus task. These findings support the possibility that the abacus activity is an effective training approach for working memory.
Physico-mechanical and physico-chemical hardening process changing research in gypsum binder and transition in gypsum-cement binder and then to gypsum-cement-pozzolanic using with mechanical tests and x-ray spectroscopy
Authors: Odintsov D. S. , Suvorov A. S. , Estemesov Z. A. , Barvinov A. V. , Panigrahi M.
Published: December 2022

Gypsum-Cement-Pozzolanic binder (GCPB) has been invented in 60-s of last century in USSR by group of scientists under Mr. A. Volzhenskiy leadership. In that time in USSR and actually in US construction technological processes of civil and industrial buildings increasing a lot. So demand of cement for heavy concretes as a main component high up day to day, year to year. But realisation of that idea in practical way wasn’t easy thing because as we know from «Material science» course – cement is hydraulic binder which hardening in moisture condition or in must cases in water and if we sae about gypsum is an air binder. That means gypsum is hardening and gets its high compression strength in air condition and loosing that strength in moisture condition or under influence of water. After analysing knowledge that have been written above about GCPB we may stay some problems in front of us: 1) First problem connect with modern theoretical physical-mechanical and physical-chemical researches absence, when GCPB hardening process have been described by modern X-Ray spectroscopy and mineralogical analysis. All what we have found in internet resources is basic and theoretical issue with some mechanical tests. 2) Also the main problem when we start see on that researches and mechanical tests, there are some conflicting things as links for technical requirements of GCPB through ages, storage conditions before tests. So according by what we have said above we choose some targets of our research: a) How gypsum binder’s physical-mechanical characteristics going to change as it would be main stuff for GCPB preparing. And also transition process gypsum binder(GB) in gypsum-cement binder (GCB) and then in gypsum-cement-pozzolanic binder (GCPB); b) How gypsum binder’s physical-chemical characteristics going to change during transition process in GCB and then into GCPB with X-Ray spectroscopy analysis.
género de las naciones. Un balance y cuatro propuestas
Authors: Andreu Miralles Xavier
Published: December 2022

El artículo plantea un recorrido historiográfico sobre cómo han evolucionado en las últimas décadas los estudios que analizan las relaciones entre el género y la nación en el mundo contemporáneo. Se trazan las razones que han dificultado dicho estudio interrelacionado, así como sus logros y limitaciones. Posteriormente, repasa cómo han sido abordadas estas perspectivas por la historiografía española y plantea posibles vías de análisis que se abren de cara al futuro.
Barcelona es todas las mujeres: polimorfismo femenino y polisemia patriótica de una alegoría capital (1808-1860)
Authors: Reyero Carlos
Published: December 2022

La alegoría femenina de Barcelona tuvo un papel central en la presentación visual del patriotismo liberal. Se configuró como un poderoso emblema urbano, pero también encarnó las aspiraciones de poder de las elites políticas o militares, que la utilizaron para legitimarse. Su polimorfismo guarda relación con metáforas sexuales concebidas para enardecer al pueblo. La tensión entre la feminidad ideal y la masculinidad de un poder ajeno (llámese gobierno o nación) modula la personalidad de la ciudad. Esta identidad afectó a las formas de relación en un marco político más amplio.
Peliculera y española. Raquel Meller como icono nacional en los felices años veinte
Authors: García Carrión Marta
Published: December 2022

Este artículo analiza el papel que desempeñaron las actrices de cine en la definición de una feminidad nacional durante los años veinte a partir del estudio de la construcción mediática de la figura de Raquel Meller. Su objetivo es estudiar cómo se construyó como un icono de la mujer española en un momento de transformación de las identidades de género y de intenso debate sobre las representaciones de la identidad nacional.
historiografía sobre refugiados y exiliados políticos en el siglo xx: el caso del exilio republicano español de 1939
Authors: de Hoyos Puente Jorge
Published: December 2022

Este ensayo presenta la evolución historiográfica de los estudios sobre exilios políticos del siglo xx. Centrado en el caso español, analiza los cambios temáticos derivados de los avances de la agenda de investigación y las aportaciones de otras historiografías que han permitido aumentar la presencia de los estudios sobre las migraciones. Atenderemos a la situación actual de los refugiados en Europa que forzosamente modificará también la agenda de investigación en los próximos años.
A Study of Selected Flexi Cap Mutual Funds
Authors: Jain Dr. Meghna
Published: December 2022

This paper represents an overview on the performance evaluation of the flexi cap
mutual funds. A mutual fund is a type of financial vehicle made up of a pool of money
collected from many investors in order to invest in securities like stock, bonds, money market
instruments and other assets. Flexi cap funds are open ended dynamic equity schemes that
invest across large cap, mid cap and also small cap stocks. These funds allow the investors
to diversify their portfolios across market capitalizations in order to reduce risk and volatility.
Thus, the fund manager is responsible to analyze the potential of various businesses
irrespective of their size and allocation of funds to different sectors and other businesses.
This paper also attempts to analyze the best flexi cap mutual funds for the Generation Z. The
objective of this research paper is to evaluate the performance of the Parag Parikh flexi cap
fund, UTI flexi cap fund and PGIM India flexi fund over the time period of last four years
i.e. 2018-19 to 2021-22.
Shaming: mogelijke aanpak van ondermijnende criminaliteit?
Authors: Bannink Barbara , Kop Nicolien
Published: December 2022

Shaming: possible approach to organized crime?

There is a growing awareness that tackling organized crime requires more than the traditional criminal law route, which is why an innovative approach to this problem is being sought. The use of various methods of shaming are regularly considered. However, little research has been done into the usefulness of shaming as a way of combatting serious crime. This article explores three Dutch cases of organized crime in which shaming has been used. It discusses the possibilities, limitations, risks and ethical dilemmas associated with the use of government shaming.
Etiopathogenesis of gum recession: the current aspects
Authors: Postnikov Mikhail A. , Vinnik Anastasia V. , Rakhimov Ruslan R. , Kostionova-Ovod Irina A. , Vinnik Sergey V.
Published: December 2022

The gum recession is difficult to diagnose due to the diversity of the clinical picture, the severity of the course and the form of the causative agent. The apical displacement of the marginal gingiva violates the aesthetics of the smile, causes the discomfort in chewing movements and requires a professional dental intervention. The knowledge of the current aspects of the etiopathogenesis of gum recession a dentist professionally identify the cause and type of development of this disease and provide the patient with the qualified medical care.
The article presents a review of modern literature that studies the factors influencing the occurrence of gum recession. The literature search has been done in the PubMed, Google Academy and Elibrary databases without language restrictions.
Maternal Mortality in Indonesia, Ask for Help
Authors: Sutrisno Sutrisno, MD PhD OG (REI)
Published: December 2022

Maternal mortality rate (MMR) consistently becomes a hot topic from day to day because there isn't a bright hope or the best exit door. Definition of maternal death according to World Health Organization (WHO) is the death of a woman while pregnant or within 42 days of termination of pregnancy, irrespective of the duration and site of the pregnancy, from any cause related to or aggravated by the pregnancy or its management but not from accidental or incidental causes. The amount of maternal death related to pregnancy has constantly been escalating from day to day since many decades ago. In the event of discussion at the Health Department of East Java Province in November ago, the data was alarming about a great problem related to maternal death in Indonesia.
Victim or Abuser: Victimisation by Domestic Violence as a Predictor of Violent Behaviour of Juveniles towards Family Members
Authors: Stevković Ljiljana
Published: December 2022

Domestic violence (DV) manifests itself in different forms, given the specific dynamics of the relationship between the perpetrator and the victim. In addition to partner violence, child abuse and violence against the elderly, in recent years scientists have focused on the violent behaviour of juveniles towards other family members. The results of the research unequivocally point out the victimisation of juveniles as a risk factor for their violent behaviour towards parents and siblings. The paper aims to present a part of the research findings on juvenile domestic violence in Serbia on the connection between the victimisation of juveniles and their violent behaviour towards family members. The research was conducted on a sample of 1335 students of elementary (7th and 8th grade) and high (all grades) schools in Belgrade and Novi Sad. The results show a high prevalence of domestic violence committed by juveniles and a high prevalence of their victimisation by domestic violence. Additionally, the findings indicate a possibility of prediction of juvenile domestic violence, with the experience of victimisation as the most significant predictor of all risk factors that were tested.
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, LEVERAGE, GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Isyfa Fuhrotun
Published: December 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh profitabilitas terhadap nilai perusahaan, pengaruh leverage terhadap nilai perusahaan, dan pengaruh Good Coorporate Governance terhadap nilai perusahaan.

Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis data sekunder bersifat kuantitatif dan sumber data diperoleh dari www.idx.co.id. Populasi yang digunakan adalah perusahaan LQ45 yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2016-2019.Metode pengambilan sampel dari penelitian ini adalah dengan purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis regresi linear berganda dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 106.

Berdasarkan metode uji asumsi klasik yang menunjukkan bahwa semua variabel yang digunakan memenuhi asumsi serta tidak terdapat pelanggaran, demikian uji F dan uji R menunjukkan model yang diajukan layak digunakan. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa variabel profitabilitas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Leverage berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. GCG berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai.
SOSIALISASI PELAPORAN SPT PRIBADI MENGGUNAKAN E-FILLING KEPADA KARYAWAN PT MUSASHI AUTO PARTS INDONESIA
Authors: Endro Pratomo  , Desy Arigawati  , Muhammad Rosidi
Published: December 2022

Pelaporan SPT Tahunan orang pribadi adalah suatu kewajiban bagi seluruh wajib pajak pribadi, dimana sebagai wajib pajak pribadi berkewajiban menghitung dan menyetor pajak, serta mengisi dan melaporkan SPT Tahunan PPh Wajib Orang Pribadi paling lambat tanggal 31 Maret tahun berikutnya. Pada aktualnya masih banyak Karyawan PT Musashi Auto Parts Indonesia yang tidak melaporkan SPT melalui e-Filling dikarenakan saat pelaporan terjadi eror dan kurangnya pemahaman Wajib Pajak tentang melaporkan SPT melalui E-Filling serta ketidakperdulian wajib pajak terhadap kewajiban perpajakannya. Wajib Pajak kurang mengetahui tentang sanksi pajak baik sanksi administrasi (denda, bunga, kenaikan) maupun sanksi pidana sehingga mereka mengabaikan penyampaian SPT tahunan, Tujuan dari Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini adalah memberikan pendampingan kepada karyawan mitra dalam pengisian dan pelaporan SPT Tahunan PPh Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi 1770 SS dengan menggunakan e-filing.
PROGRAM PELATIHAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN PEMANFAATAN BAHAN MULTIGUNA KELAPA
Authors: Mikhael Hansel Manullang  , Merintan Berliana Simbolon  , Abriandi
Published: December 2022

Daya saing produk kelapa pada saat ini terletak pada industri hilirnya, tidak lagi pada produk primer, dimana nilai tambah dalam negeri yang dapat tercipta pada produk hilir dapat berlipat ganda daripada produk primernya. Abstrak dibuat maksimal terdiri dari 300 kata, meliputi tujuan, metode, hasil, dan dampak dilakukannya pengabdian. Tujuan yang mendasar dari kegiatan ini adalah bagaimana produsen dapat memanfaatkan kembali kelapa yang memiliki multifungsi yang dapat menghasilkan pendapatan dan memperbaiki hasil produksi yang menarik dan menambah strategi pemasaran dengan melakukan penjualan menggunakan e- commerce. sehingga produk memiliki nilai jual yang lebih baik dari yang sebelumnya serta produk tersebut dapat dikenal oleh masyarakat luas.
Counseling on the Impact of Mercury on ASGM Workers in Padesa Village, Lantung District as a Form of Support for the Implementation of RAD-PPM
Authors: Agustikawati Nurlaila , Luh Putu Yuliastuti  , Dea Lestari  , Wahyul Izzah
Published: December 2022

Gold mining activities in Padesa Village are carried out traditionally, namely with simple and relatively inexpensive techniques using traditional tools and the process of binding gold from the ground using mercury. The mercury residue in the waters of the village of Padesa is 0,002 mg/L anda the average mercury content in yhe waste reservoir is 0,0695 mg/L, which means that is hhas passed the Permenkes Standard No. 32 of 2017. The strategy for implementing mercury-free alternative technology requires very large costs. This causes people to continue to choose to use coils and mercury. The urgency of this community service activity, the low knowledge and awareness of the Padesa Village community about the dangers of mercury and the management of waste water from logs. It is hoped that this service avtivity aims: (1) Increase the knowledge of the Padesa Village community, Lantung Sub-District on the impact of mercury on health and the environment, (2) Encourage the Padesa Village community, Lantung sub-district to change their behavior in managing waste water from logs, (3)Encouraging the community of Padesa Village, Lantung sub-district to take part in controlling environmental pollution caused by mercury waste, (4)Avoiding the negative impact of mercury pollution on health for workers and residents of Padesa Village. The method used is the provision of education to the community through socialization and counseling activities. The result of this activity was that the average target knowledge before being given counseling (Pretest) was 33,89% and increased to 77,22% after being is an increase (Posttest). The impact of this activity is an increase in target knowledge by 43,33% and a change in the behavior of waste water management.
Penyuluhan: Gizi Seimbang Saat Puasa Pada Kelompok Pkk Se-Kabupaten Sumbawa
Authors: Has’ad Rahman Attamimi  , Yunita Lestari  , Ririn Akmal Sari
Published: December 2022

Puasa merupakan kegiatan menahan haus dan lapar yang dilakukan dengan sadar oleh seseorang atau sekelompok orang dalam jangka waktu dan tujuan tertentu. Dalam hal ini, pusa yang dimaksud adalah kegiatan menahan haus dan lapar selama satu bulan penuh yang dilaksanakan oleh ummat muslim sebagai wujud ibadah pada bulan suci Ramadhan. Dalam melaksanakan puasa tentu membutuhkan stamina yang baik. Untuk mendapatkan stamina yang baik, selain dari istirahat yang cukup juga dibutuhkan gizi yang cukup. Sehingga pengaturan pola makan perlu dilakukan. Pola makan yang tidak sehat selama puasa seperti sering mengkonsumsi makanan siap saji, melewatkan makan sahur dan mengkonsumsi makanan dengan porsi yang berlebihan justru berdampak kurang baik bagi tubuh yang secara langsung juga berdampak pada kondisi kesehatan. Oleh karena itu, untuk dapat memastikan masyarakat yang menjalankan puasa tetap dalam kondisi sehat dengan terpenuhinya gizi yang seimbang, maka dilakukan kegiatan penyuluhan. Tujuan dilaksanakannya kegiatan ini adalah untuk dapat meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran masyarakat dalam pemenuhan gizi seimbang trutama saat berpuasa. Kegiatan ini juga dilaksankan dalam mekanisme Pengabdian Masyarakat dengan metode pemberian penyuluhan sehari dengan memanfaatkan media Google meet (online) kepada kelompok PKK se-Kabupaten sumbawa. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan adanya perbedaan antar sebelum dilakukan penyuluhan dan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan. Perubahan tersebut diantaranya dapat dilihat melalui perbedaan hasil Pretest dan Post test serta hasil wawancara dengan peserta penyuluhan. secara umum dapat disimpulkan, hasil kegiatan penyuluhan tentang Keseimbangan Gizi saat berpuasa kepada kelompok PKK se- Kabupaten Sumbawa berjalan baik serta mampu meningkatkan pemahaman serta kesadaran masyarakat terkait pentingnya pemenuhan gizi seimbang baik dalam kehidupan sehari-hari maupun saat berpuasa.
SOSIALISASI SADARI SEBAGAI LANGKAH AWAL PENCEGAHAN KANKER PAYUDARA PADA REMAJA PUTRI SMA SEKABUPATEN SUMBAWA
Authors: Yunita Lestari  , Has’ada Rahman Attamimi
Published: December 2022

Kanker payudara (KPD) merupakan keganasan pada jaringan payudara yang dapat berasal dari epitel duktus maupun lobulusnya. Kanker payudara merupakan salah satu jenis kanker terbanyak di Indonesia. Berdasarkan Pathological Based Registration di Indonesia, KPD menempati urutan pertama dengan frekuensi relatif sebesar 18,6%. Di Indonesia, lebih dari 80% kasus ditemukan berada pada stadium yang lanjut, dimana upaya pengobatan sulit dilakukan. Oleh karena itu perlu pemahaman tentang upaya pencegahan sebagai langkah awal pencegahan kanker payudara sangat dibutuhkan sebelum masuk ke fase akhir yang sulit untuk diobati. Periksa payudara sendiri atau SADARI hingga saat ini merupakan cara deteksi dini kanker payudara yang cukup efektif. SADARI mudah dilakukan dan bisaditerapkan kepada semua usia, baik remaja dan wanita dewasa. Tujuan kegiatan iniuntuk melakukan sosialisasi pendidikan kesehatan melalui SADARI di siswi SMA Sekabupaten sumbawa demi meningkatkan pengetahuanremaja dalam pencegahan dan perawatan dini dalam pencegahan kanker payudara.
Sosialisasi Ketentuan Perubahan Struktur Koperasi Di Era Pandemi Covid 19 Bersama Koperasi Hikmah Berkah Silaturahim
Authors: Wahyudi
Published: December 2022

Pandemi covid 19 mempunyai dampak yang sangat besar terhadap sektor perekonomian, tidak terkecuali bidang usaha koperasi. Menghadapi hal tersebut koperasi berusaha bertahan dengan berbagai cara, salah satunya melakukan perubahan struktur koperasi. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini untuk menambah wawasan  pengetahuan bagi anggota koperasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini melalui sosialisasi penyuluhan hukum. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam kegiatan ini terlihat dalam simulasi rapat anggota tahunan koperasi dengan bahasan pokok perubahan struktur pengurus koperasi. Pengurus koperasi bertugas untuk mengelola kegiatan dan bidang usaha dengan tujuan untuk kesejahteraan anggota. Perubahan pengurus dilakukan melalui rapat anggota koperasi yang dilakukan secara tatap muka atau secara daring. Keputusan dari rapat anggota tahunan tersebut dilaporkan kepada pemerintah atau pemerintah daerah berdasarkan wilayah keanggotaan koperasi. Pengawasan kegiatan koperasi dilakukan oleh pemerintah sebagai bentuk perlindungan hukum terhadap anggota koperasi yang terdaftar, jika dalam pengawasan ditemukan pelanggaran maka pemerintah berwenang unutk memberikan sanksi administratif. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini mempunyai dampak yang cukup signifikan dengan indikator pemahaman ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku bagi anggota dan pengurus koperasi hikmah berkah silaturahim.
OPTIMALISASI KEMAMPUAN UMKM MELALUI STRATEGI PENINGKATAN VALUE PRODUK UNTUK MENCAPAI PRODUK LOKAL UNGGULAN DI KELURAHAN RONTU KOTA BIMA
Authors: Kartin Aprianti  , Mulyadin  , Nafisah Nurul Rachmatia  , Dwi Alladin  , Muhammad Syarif  , Saodah
Published: December 2022

Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa KKNT_MBKM STIE BIMA adalah untuk memberdayakan pelaku UMKM sehingga kemampuan dari UMKM kelurahan Rontu menjadi lebih optimal. Pemberdayaan ini dilakukan dengan meningkatkan nilai produk melalui inovasi produk (rasa dan tampilan produk) dan inovasi kemasan produk yang eye-catching. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah sosialisasi, pelatihan dan pendampingan melalui tahap persiapan, pelaksanaan dan monitoring serta evaluasi kegiatan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini menghasilkan inovasi rasa produk yang beragam dan tampilan warna produk yang menarik serta kemasan produk yang kokoh dan aman dengan desain yang menarik.
Preparation of catalyst from natural montmorillonite mineral and its application in the synthesis of carbon nanosphere
Authors: Ochirkhuyag Altantuya , Rentsennorov Ulambayar , Batmunkh Davaabal , Gendenjamts Oyun-Erdene , Odbaatar Enkhtur , Tsend-Ayush Tserendagva , Temuujin Jadambaa
Published: December 2022

In developed countries, nanoparticles derived from natural minerals and high-purity chemicals both are widely studied, while in developing countries like Mongolia, the natural minerals-based nanoparticles have more interest because of the low production cost and applicability of domestic natural minerals for their production. For the synthesis of natural mineral-based nanomaterials, it is important first to define the chemical composition and physical structure of local minerals and their possible processing route. We employed an environmentally friendly alkaline leaching procedure to recover silica from the clay mineral at 90°C for 24 hours. We applied an organic surfactant (CTAB) and a simple coprecipitation approach to form iron-doped silica nanoparticles. Consequently, we used iron-doped silica nanoparticles as a substrate and catalyst for the synthesis of carbon nanosphere at 750 °C for 1 hour in an argon and acetylene gas atmosphere. As a result, vast quantities of superhydrophobic carbon nanospheres (CNS) were obtained. The physicochemical properties of nanosilica substrate, non-functionalized carbon nanosphere, and functionalized carbon nanosphere (CNS) samples were characterized using XRD, XRF, SEM, EDS, TEM, and FTIR spectrometer. Iron-doped mineral-derived nanosilica particles demonstrated high catalytic efficiency and the potential to produce a large amount of value-added carbon nanospheres. Superhydrophobic CNS can be used in a variety of applications, particularly drug delivery; however, to use CNS in both aqueous and non-aqueous media, the superhydrophobic properties of CNS can be modified using different oxidizers. The changes in hydrophobicity of the CNS were examined and suggested possible oxidizing agents.
Cyberpunk: crítica a la sociedad posmoderna en la Primera Calle de la Soledad
Authors: Ramírez Gutiérrez Esmeralda Vanessa
Published: December 2022

En este artículo se analiza la crítica que el cyberpunk, como género literario, realiza a la forma de vida adoptada por la sociedad posmoderna; para ello, se toma como objeto de estudio la novela La primera calle de la soledad del mexicano Gerardo Horacio Porcayo, y como metodología las teorías de la intertextualidad y el dialogismo. Mediante este análisis se ponen de manifiesto ciertas características tanto estructurales como temáticas que reflejan, primero, el estilo narrativo común en obras de este género y, segundo, los problemas planteados por la literatura cyberpunk, por ejemplo: el enfrentamiento entre el humano y la tecnología.