bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL FACEBOOK TERHADAP GAYA HIDUP IBU RUMAH TANGGA MENURUT PERSEPSI SUAMI (STUDI KASUS DI KELURAHAN TEGAL SARI KOTA MEDAN)
Authors: Sari Gita Novita , Butsi Febry Ichwan
Published: August 2024

Kemajuan teknologi membuat perkembangan zaman menjadi begitu canggih internet menjadi media yang paling banyak digunakan masyarakat salah satu nya media sosial. Facebook merupakan media sosial yang populer dan memiliki pengaruh besar terhadap masyarakat terutama ibu rumah tangga. Facebook kini telah aktif digunakan oleh ibu rumah tangga banyak nya fitur yang bisa digunakan ibu rumah tangga di dalam Facebook mampu mengubah gaya hidup ibu rumah tangga seperti dalam berpenampilan, bersosialisasi, dan mencari pengetahuan tentang edukasi, tetapi ketika ibu rumah tangga menggunakan Facebook tidak selalu mendapatkan respon positif oleh suami. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media sosial Facebook terhadap gaya hidup ibu rumah tangga menurut persepsi suami. Penelitian ini memakai metode deskriptif pendekatan kuantitatif di mana bertujuan untuk mencari hubungan antara variabel yang satu dengan variabel lainnya dan untuk melihat sejauh mana pengaruh antar variabel dengan melihat tingkat signifikan antara variabel. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara wawancara dan kuesioner. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah Suami yang tinggal di Kelurahan tegal sari, lingkungan III kecamatan medan area yang berjumlah 50 responden. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis data tunggal, uji hipotesis memakai rumus analisis statistik deskriptif dengan perangkat SPSS versi 26. Dengan uji Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed). Koefisien korelasi yang diperoleh menunjukkan angka 0,989.
Analisis Perbandingan Metode Tradisional Dengan Metode Activity Based Costing Dalam Menentukan Harga Pokok Produksi
Authors: Barus Muhammad Joni , Wiguna Chairunisa , Andri Shofwan
Published: August 2024

The research conducted by the author aims to find out and analyze the determination of the cost of production based on the Activity Based Costing (ABC) method at Akbar Jaya Bakery and to find out whether the management at Akbar Jaya Bakery can carry out a more accurate analysis of the volume of sales required for decision making using the method Activity Based Costing (ABC). The results showed that the calculation of the Cost of Production Using the Activity Based Costing Method was more accurate and profitable compared to the traditional method, because the Activity Based Costing Method yielded smaller results compared to the Traditional Method so that the company could reconsider the method used in determining its Cost of Production.
Dampak Inovasi Teknologi Keuangan Publik Terhadap Akuntabilitas Dan Transparansi: Sebuah Kajian Literatur
Authors: Dwinanda Fathur Rahman , Muharam Riki Satia , Miftah Ahmad Zaini , Firmansyah Anry , Komara Syifa Rachmania
Published: August 2024

On a global scale, advances in public finance technology have played a central role in improving efficiency, accountability and transparency in public financial management. Public finance technology innovation, particularly in the form of fintech, has proven itself to be an effective tool in reducing reliance on manual processes, creating efficiencies that cover various aspects of public finance. Nonetheless, challenges still come with the implementation of public finance technology innovation. The research method uses the literature review method which is one of the qualitative research methods. In this research, the author collects and analyzes existing information in scientific literature to provide a deeper understanding of the impact of public finance technology innovation on accountability and transparency in public financial management. Innovative initiatives, such as e-procurement, e-budgeting, e-audit, and fintech, have been successfully implemented in various countries, including Indonesia, with the aim of improving efficiency, transparency, and accountability in the public finance system. Nonetheless, a number of challenges that need to be overcome were identified.
Analisis Pengaruh Keseimbangan Kehidupan Kerja dan Beban Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pegawai KPP Madya Semarang Dua dengan Kepuasan Kerja sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Baskoro Adyatmo Nindyo , Indarto Indarto , Budiati Yuli
Published: August 2024

The research we conducted has the aim of examining the effect of Work-Life Balance and Workload on the performance of employees of KPP Madya Dua Semarang, and using job satisfaction as an intervening variable. This research is included in quantitative research with explanatory research type, by distributing questionnaires in the form of open and closed questions to employees of KPP Madya Semarang Dua as many as 95 people. The analysis technique used in this research is Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with the SmartPLS approach. The results of this study indicate that job satisfaction can mediate two independent variables, namely Work-Life Balance and Workload. In addition, workload has a significant direct effect on employee performance, while work-life balance has no direct effect on employee performance.
Implementasi Manajemen Strategi Dalam Pendistribusian Pendapatan Negara Pada Masa Pemerintahan Ali Bin Abi Thalib
Authors: Saputra Megi , Firdaus Nil
Published: August 2024

Pemicu masalah dalam penelitian ini merupahkan kebijakan ekonomi pendistribusian pendapatan negara dengan sistem mingguan pada masa pemerintahan Ali Bin Abi Thalib. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengkaji kegagalan implementasi manajemen strategi dalam pendistribusian pendapatan negara pada masa pemerintahan Ali Bin Abi Thalib. Metode penelitian yang digunakan merupahkan penelitian kepustakaan dengan pendekatan kualitatif melalui studi tokoh Ali Bin Abi Thalib. Sedangkan teknik analisis data yang penulis gunakan merupahkan merupahkan teknik Miles and Huberman yang meliputi, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan data. Hasil penelitian merupahkan implementasi manajemen strategi dalam pendistribusian pendapatan negara pada masa pemerintahan Ali Bin Abi Thalib gagal menumpas pembangkangan Muawiyah di Syam, dan pembangkangan Khawarij di Nahrawan secara tuntas. Karena Khalifah Ali Bin Abi Thalib tidak melakukan proses manajemen strategi pertama yaitu analisis lingkungan. Namun Khalifah Ali langsung melakukan proses manajemen strategi kedua yaitu perencanaan strategi.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Dan Harga Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Fitur Go-Food PT Gojek Indonesia
Authors: Kuncoro Danang Dwi , Lestari Wuryaningsih Dwi
Published: August 2024

Along with the rapid development of the times and advances in education, a more prosperous economy, socio-cultural changes in society, and the development of sophisticated science and technology, can facilitate human activities. This is in line with the term industrial revolution 4.0 where one of its characteristics is technological advancement and the era of digitalization. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of service quality and price on customer satisfaction for the go-food feature of pt.gojek indonesia. This research method is quantitative, the population of this research is all students of Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. And the number of samples of this study were 200 respondents. The results of the study are service quality has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction. Price has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction.
Pengaruh Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Dan Motivasi Intrinsik Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai
Authors: Wibowo Muhammad Prasetyo , Kartika Fitri , Nasution Sri Wanti , Azim Fauzan , M. S Abdul Rasyid
Published: August 2024

Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana pengaruh pengembangan sumber daya manusia dan motivasi intrinsik terhadap kinerja pegawai  PT Berkat Sinar Sentosa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa pengaruh  pengembangan  sumber  daya  manusia  dan  motivasi  intrinsik  terhadap kinerja  pegawai  PT  Berkat  Sinar  Sentosa.  Sampel  dalam  penelitian  ini  adalah pegawai PT. Berkat Sinar Sentosa yang berjumlah 50 orang. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa pengembangan sumber daya manusia berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai PT Berkat Sinar Sentosa. Motivasi intrinsik  berpengaruh  positif  dan  signifikan  terhadap  kinerja  pegawai  PT  Berkat Sinar Sentosa. Pengembangan sumber daya manusia dan motivasi intrinsik berpengaruh  positif  dan  signifikan  terhadap  kinerja  pegawai  PT  Berkat  Sinar Sentosa.
Pengaruh Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja dan Kepuasan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT Bahari Internasional Mandiri Medan
Authors: Indria Tika , Julkarnain Julkarnain , Tarigan Nur M. Ridha , Putri Mentari Indah Aprillia
Published: August 2024

This aim is to find out the Effect of Occupational Safety and Health and Job Satisfaction on Employee Performance at PT Bahari Internasional Mandiri Medan. The sampling technique used is the total sampling method because the population in this company is 51 people. The analysis technique used is descriptive method and quantitative method. The results of this study indicate that the variable occupational safety and health (X1) has a positive and significant effect on the performance of employees of PT. Bahari Internasional Mandiri Medan Job satisfaction variable (X2) has a positive and significant effect on the performance of employees of PT. Bahari Internasional Mandiri Medan and the variables of occupational safety and health and job satisfaction have a positive and significant effect on the performance of employees of PT Bahari International Mandiri Medan.
Pengaruh Loyalitas Dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan Pada Perumda Air Minum Tirta Randik Musi Banyuasin
Authors: Piura Meila Puspa , Purnamasari Endah Dewi , Yeni Yeni
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh loyalitas dan disiplin kerja secara parsial dan simultan terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan pada PERUMDA Air Minum Tirta Randik Musi banyuasin. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis kuantitatif. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian adalah sebanyak 188 responden. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis linear berganda, dengan uji t dan uji F. Sedangkan untuk melihat sejauh mana keakurasian dan kelayakan alat intrumen variabel penelitian digunakan uji validitas dan reabilitas pada SPSS versi 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa baik secara parsial maupun secara simultan Loyalitas dan Disiplin Kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan Pada PERUMDA Air Minum Tirta Randik Musi Banyuasin.
Pengaruh Harga Dan Promosi Terhadap Minat Beli Ulang Di Shopee Yang Dimediasi Oleh Kepuasan Pelanggan
Authors: Listyowati Khansa Rofifah , Irmawati Irmawati
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis pengaruh harga dan promosi terhadap minat beli ulang di Shopee yang dimediasi oleh kepuasan pelanggan. Metode penelitian ini ialah kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dalam penyusunannya. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan penyebaran kuesioner. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. Teknik sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel penelitian ini ialah 104 responden. Teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan Partial Least Square (PLS) dengan menggunakan bantuan Software SMARTPLS. Hasil penelitian ini ialah bahwa Harga berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap minat beli ulang. Promosi berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap minat beli ulang. Harga berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan. Promosi berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan. Kepuasan pelanggan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap minat beli ulang. Harga berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap minat beli ulang dimediasi oleh kepuasan pelanggan. Promosi berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap minat beli ulang dimediasi oleh kepuasan pelanggan.
Analisis Pengaruh Budaya organisasi dan Kompetensi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Dengan Kepuasan Kerja Sebagai Variabel Intervening Studi pada Kantor KPP Madya Dua Semarang
Authors: Purnamasari Utari , Indarto Indarto , Budiati Yuli
Published: August 2024

Penelitian yang kami lakukan memiliki tujuan untuk meneliti pengaruh budaya organisasi dan kompetensi terhadap kinerja pegawai KPP Madya Dua Semarang. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis explanatory research, dengan membagikan kuisioner kepada pegawai KPP Madya Semarang Dua sebanyak 110 orang. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) dengan pendekatan SmartPLS. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan kepuasan kerja dapat memediasi dua variabel bebas yaitu budaya organisasi dan kompetensi. Selain itu, budaya organisasi dan kompetensi memiliki pengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai di KPP Madya Dua Semarang
Lulusan Sekolah Vokasi SMK Negeri 14 Medan dan Kebutuhan Industri Global
Authors: Putra Rismaja
Published: August 2024

Vocational education is a balanced combination of theory and practice with an orientation towards the work readiness of graduates. Preparing personnel who can establish expertise and skills in their fields, are ready to work and are able to compete globally.training where students will receive hands-on learning to enter their desired field of work. The creation of links and matches between vocational and industrial worlds is the creation of a joint curriculum. Where the curriculum must be synchronized every year with industry.
Pengaruh Kepuasan Kerja Dan Beban Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah DR Pirngadi Medan
Authors: Ayuningtias Aulia Dini
Published: August 2024

The formulation of the problem in this research is to find how influences of job satisfaction on employes performance. How influences work of load on employes performance. This research aims to determine the effect of job satisfaction and work of load on employes performance. The methods used in this research are validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test, linear regression, and hypothesis testing. Data is measured or processed using SPSS, with a sample using a questionnaire distributed to 82 employess. The results of this research indicate that the variable job satisfaction effect positive and significant on employes performance. The work of load variable effect positive and significant on employes performance. Variables job satisfaction and work of load effect positive and significant on employes performance
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Kompensasi terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Puskesmas Cinta Maju Kecamatan Belangpegayon
Authors: Dewi Jasniar Pita , Supriadi Supriadi , Nasution Ismail
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine whether leadership style and compensation significantly influence the performance of employees at the Cinta Maju Community Health Center in the Belangpegayon District. This research is of the associative type, with the population of the study being all employees of the Cinta Maju Community Health Center in the Belangpegayon District, totaling 40 employees. The sample used is saturated sampling, meaning all 40 individuals in the population are taken as samples. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on hypothesis testing, the results of this study are as follows: leadership style influences employee performance, compensation influences employee performance, and leadership style and compensation together influence employee performance
Pengaruh Program Flash Sale dan Live Streaming Shopping terhadap Purchase Intention dengan Impulsive Buying sebagai Variabel Mediasi (Studi Kasus pada Pengguna Platform Shopee)
Authors: Damayanti Noviana , Riana Zenni , Fahmi Nur Augus
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of flash sales and live streaming on impulsive buying and live streaming on Shopee e-commerce users and to determine the influence of flash sales, live streaming and impulsive buying on purchase intention on Shopee e-commerce users. The research population was undergraduate (S1) students from the Management study program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Islamic University of North Sumatra, class of 2020, totaling 160 people. Sampling in this study used probability sampling with a sampling technique, namely simple random sampling. The data collection technique used was a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques include data quality testing, validity and reliability testing. Based on the analysis results, flash sales have an effect on impulsive buying and purchase intention both simultaneously, partially and also have a significant effect. Live streaming has an effect on impulsive buying and purchase intention both simultaneously, partially and also has a significant effect. Impulsive buying has a significant effect on purchase intention
Pengaruh Kecerdasan Emosional dan Stres Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan Pendapatan dan Aset Daerah Kota Binjai
Authors: Aliansyah Rafli , Bahtiar Bahtiar , Sonata Ilham
Published: August 2024

The formulation of the problem in this study is how the influence of emotional intelligence on employee performance. How work stress affects employee performance. How emotional intelligence and job stress affect employee performance. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of emotional intelligence on employee performance To determine the effect of emotional intelligence on employee performance. To determine the effect of emotional intelligence and work stress on employee performance. The sample in this study amounted to 87 people. Data collection techniques in this study used questionnaires, interviews, observations, and literature studies. The analytical techniques used in this study use data quality test techniques, classical assumption tests, multiple linear analysis. The results of this study show that emotional intelligence partially has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, work stress partially has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, emotional intelligence and work stress simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on employee performance
Analisis Financial Distress dengan Menggunakan Metode Altman Z-Score pada PT. Cahaya Bintang Medan Tbk
Authors: Hafiza Hafiza , Suprayitno Eddi , Lubis Farida Khairani
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine and analiyze the Altman Z-Score mothod in assessing the level of bankruptcy PT. Cahaya Medan Tbk for The 2018- 2021 period and to provide evidence that the altman Z-score method is effectively used in assessing the level of company bankruptcy with a relatively reliable level of precision and accuracy at PT.Cahaya Bintang Medan Tbk for the 2018-2021 period. The type of research used is quantitative descriptive analysis, namely by collecting, clarifying, analyzing and interpreting data obtained from the company so that it can provide a picture of the actual situatuin the calculation technique used in this reseatch is the Altman Z-Score model formula. Based on the results of calculations using the modified Altman Z-Score method from the 2018-2021 period, it shows that PT. Cahaya Bintang Medan Tbk is in the safe zone or safe because the average Z-Score value is above 2,60 or Z2,60
Pengaruh Konflik Dan Stres Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Telkom Wilayah Telekomunikasi (WITEL) Medan
Authors: Mahdiyyah Nurul , Syafrizal Syafrizal , Julkarnain Julkarnain
Published: August 2024

This research is limited to Conflict and Work Stress, especially regarding the work targets implemented and also Work Stress given by PT. Telkom Witel Medan has not been able to improve Employee Performance. The formulation of the problem in this research is what is the influence of Conflict and Work Stress on Employee Permormance at PT. Telkom Witel Medan. The pupose of this research is to determine the effect of Conflict and Work Stress on Employee Performance at PT. Telkom Witel Medan. The population in this study was 40 employees. This research approach is a quantitative approach. The testing method uses SPSS. Based on the test results and analysis, it shows that there is a positive and significant influence of Conflict and Work Stress variables on Employee Performance variables.
KEGIATAN IDENTIFIKASI PERUMAHAN DAN KAWASAN KUMUH DESA BANDAR RAHMAT KECAMATAN TANJUNG TIRAM KABUPATEN BATU BARA
Authors: Parinduri Luthfi , Nasution Abdul Haris , Lubis Marwan , Tanjung Darlina
Published: August 2024

Problem of slum settlements is one of the main issues of rural development.. Many things are the cause of the formation of slum settlements in coastal areas, in addition to the low level of community welfare, social patterns and their habits to live in slum areas make slum settlements exist in the coastal area. In accordance UU No.  1 of 2011 concerning Housing and Settlement Areas, mandates the importance of efforts to improve the quality of slum housing and slum settlements. The Government shall establish policies, strategies, and patterns of handling that are humane, cultural, just, and economical. Determination of the location of housing and slums must be preceded by a data collection process carried out by the Regional Government by involving the participation of the community. The identification activity was carried out in a slum area in Bandar Rahmat Village, Tanjung Tiram District, Batu Bara Regency. Through this identification activity, it is hoped that data and information will be obtained that describe the profile of slum settlements in Bandar Rahmat Village. The results of the identification and calculation of slums in Bandar Rahmat Village, obtained a moderate level of slums with a total value of 46.
SOSIALISASI PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 MELALUI PENERAPAN 5M DI PASAR TRADISIONAL HALAT MEDAN
Authors: Ayu Mayang Sari , Pangestuti Dewi , Susanti Meri
Published: August 2024

World Health Organization (WHO) ) declared Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) as a pandemic or world emergency, because COVID-19 cases continue to increase and spread every day. ssince it was discovered at the end of 2019 all over the world including Indonesia. One of the locations and community groups that are vulnerable to COVID-19 transmission is in the traditional market. A place where many people gather, the layout or location of the traditional market is narrow and not well organized. Unhealthy air ventilation, the distance between traders is very close so it looks crowded, the duration of daily contact between traders and buyers often occurs very close. The Faculty of Medicine at the Islamic University of North Sumatra (FK UISU) has a concern for helping the government in preventing the transmission of COVID-19 in community service activities. The academic community chooses the location of activities at the Halat Market Traditional Market, Medan City by providing personal protective equipment (PPE) such as distributing masks, face shields and gloves. This implementation is carried out with counseling about COVID-19 and the application of the 5M health protocol. The time of the activity was on September 9-10 2020. This activity received support from various parties, especially urban villages and traders. Through this activity, it is hoped that traditional markets will not become clusters of transmission of COVID-19 cases.
PENGOLAHAN PRODUK ABON IKAN LELE UNTUK PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT DESA PENEN KECAMATAN SIBIRU-BIRU KABUBATEN DELI SERDANG SUMUT
Authors: Miranti Miranti , Danil Mahyu , Nuh Muhammad , Novrini Susan , Barus Wan Bahroni Jiwar , Apriawati Apriawati
Published: August 2024

Abon catfish product is a very promising business to increase people's income in Penen Village, Kec. Sibiru-Blue North Sumatra. This shredded catfish business will help meet the high demand for fish in the market, creating opportunities for entrepreneurship in the fish farming sector. The stable catfish market has made catfish farming in demand. Catfish which is easy to develop is one of the supporting factors for the progress of catfish cultivation, and the level of catfish resistance to good weather changes supports the rapid development and convenience of farmers to make catfish farming the right choice for business. This community service aims to conduct a business feasibility study on the enlargement of catfish farms for the Penen Village community in terms of aspects related to the feasibility study. This feasibility study is expected to be able to find out the amount of investment funds needed, the existing market, and what obstacles may occur in the process of establishing this type of catfish processed business.
PENTINGNYA BUDIDAYA TANAMAN APOTEK HIDUP DILINGKUNGAN DESA KARANG GADING DALAM MENJAGA IMUNITAS TUBUH SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Afni K. , Hasanah N. , Saputri3 L. , Sitepu D. R , Mardiati Mardiati , Wirevenska I
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this service is to introduce live pharmacies to certain groups of people and to convey information about the benefits of living pharmacies in the yard of the house as a material to use to maintain body immunity during the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used in this community service is counseling in the form of providing education by explaining how important it is for us to plant live pharmacy plants and their benefits during the COVID-19 pandemic and then invite these residents to participate in the implementation of planting live pharmacies in the village. The selected target community is the Karang Gading Village Community, Kec. Kab. Stabat. Langkat. The results of this activity can make local residents better understand how to cultivate herbal plants and their uses.
NILAI TAMBAH (VALUE ADDED) OLAHAN PRODUK ABON IKAN LELE UNTUK PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT DESA PENEN KECAMATAN SIBIRU-BIRU KABUBATEN DELI SERDANG SUMUT
Authors: Hendrawan Dian , Nuh Mhd. , Kusbiantoro Dedi , Asbur Yenni , Syahputra Suliyenman
Published: August 2024

The community service carried out is located in Penen Village, sub-district. Sibiru-Biru, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province. This community service aims to improve the knowledge and skills of the community through counseling and assistance in processing and managing shredded catfish as well as creating real business opportunities in Penen village in the future. That the added value generated from the processing of shredded catfish is Rp. 32,000 per kilogram. The share of labor in the shredded processing agroindustry is 21.28%. The profit earned is IDR 47,000/Kg with a profit rate of 46.81%.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM BIDANG KESEHATAN PENDIDIKAN DAN PERTANIAN DI DESA KEPALA SUNGAI KECAMATAN SECANGGANG KABUPATEN LANGKAT
Authors: Yultisa Nudia , Rambe Rahmi Dwi Handayani , Syamsafitri Syamsafitri , Hutriadi Tubagus
Published: August 2024

The village of the head of the river is one of the villages in the Secanggang District, Langkat Regency. Dominant residents work as farmers and self-employed. The main activities of the Thematic Community Service Program carried out by students are cleaning drainage, teaching elementary school children in class, teaching children the Koran and tutoring at home, counseling on organic fertilizer and others that are effective for a month. Based on an initial survey to several hamlets that the main problems are the dirty living environment of the community, clogged drainage channels, puddles of water, there are still school children who cannot read and count along with the moral and ethical decadence of school children and the low knowledge of residents/farmers about fertilizers. organic. The implementation of the activities is carried out by data collection methods and implementation methods where the student activities above are accompanied by DPL lecturers to help the community. The results of the Thematic KKN activities for one full month consisting of cleaning drainage channels, holding class lessons and recitations at home and holding counseling on subsidized and non-subsidized organic fertilizers have been well implemented. There are no obstacles and challenges in the activity because it is carried out in mutual cooperation, namely jointly between students and the community. Hopefully, the Thematic Community Service Program can benefit the community and also for students as an experience of living in a community, able to develop and apply academic knowledge according to their respective fields.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA TUMPATAN NIBUNG UNTUK PEMBUATAN KOMPOS DALAM RANGKA MENGHASILKAN SAYUR ORGANIK
Authors: Kusbiantoro Dedi , Nurhayati Nurhayati , Ilmiha Jalilah
Published: August 2024

Tumpatan Nibung Village is located in Batang Kuis District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province. The people of Tumpatan Nibung Village live from agriculture, which consists of 90 percent of their living from cultivating paddy rice and 10 percent cultivating vegetable crops. The land in this village is rainfed land which has limited water, because it does not have irrigation so that the need for water depends on rainfall. The purpose of this service is to increase farmers' understanding of the benefits of using organic fertilizers both for the environment and to reduce the cost of buying chemical fertilizers and to provide added value for organic products that can increase income and also aims to transfer technology by providing training to farmers on how to make organic fertilizers derived from available in the village. The first method used was counseling to Farmer Groups with the theme of the benefits of organic fertilizers for the environment, calculating the cost of using organic fertilizers and the added value of organic fertilizers which can increase farmers' income. The second method used is training in making organic fertilizers. The third method is a demonstration plot for making organic fertilizer and cultivating vegetable crops using organic fertilizer.
WORKSHOP IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM MARDEKA PENYUSUNAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN & PROYEK PENGUATAN PROFIL PELAJAR PANCASILA (P5) UNTUK GURU GURU SMKS & SMAS YPK MEDAN
Authors: Darmawati Darmawati
Published: August 2024

The Mardeka curriculum is motivated by the results of the Program for International Student Assessment (PISA) which shows that 70% of students aged 15 years are below the minimum competence in understanding simple reading or applying basic mathematical concepts. This PISA score has not experienced a significant increase in the last 10-15 years. In addition, there are large disparities between regions and between socio-economic groups in terms of the quality of learning which has been exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. Educators and education practitioners around the world are starting to realize that learning things outside the classroom can help students develop better. Studying things in everyday life can increase students' sensitivity and concern for the surrounding environment. However, in practice this has not been done optimally in the current education system. The Mardeka Curriculum Implementation Workshop for the Preparation of Learning Devices the Project to Strengthen Pancasila Student Profiles (P5) for SMKS and SMAS YPK Medan teachers was held for 4 days. During the workshop, there were 107 participants who attended. As a percentage, the total attendance of participants was 95%.
Внески фазових шумів ланками комбінованого синтезатора на основі двокільцевої системи фазового автопідстроювання частоти і цифрового синтезатора сигналів
Authors: Кандирін М. П. , Дзігора О. М.
Published: August 2024

Розглянуто комбінований синтезатор частот і сигналів, що виконаний на основі двокільцевої системи фазового автопідстроювання частоти (ФАПЧ) і цифрового синтезатора сигналів (ЦСС). Для дослідження шумових характеристик комбінованого синтезатора у роботі використовуються математичні моделі спектральної густини потужності фазових шумів його основних функціональних ланок. Наведено вирази для розрахунку шумових характеристик і результати математичного моделювання, а також проведено аналіз внесків окремих функціональних компонентів у загальний рівень фазових шумів синтезатора. Показано, що найменший рівень фазових шумів комбінований синтезатор із двокільцевою системою ФАПЧ і ЦСС має у випадку, коли внески першого й другого кілець ФАПЧ у результуючий рівень шуму приблизно однакові. Проведено порівняльний аналіз шумових характеристик основних типів комбінованих синтезаторів на основі прямого цифрового та непрямого аналогового методів синтезу. Отримані результати дозволяють зробити висновок про те, що найбільш високий рівень фазових шумів спостерігається у комбінованого синтезатора, де ЦСС використовується як опорний генератор системи ФАПЧ, тоді як найменший рівень шумів досягається при використанні ЦСС у якості генератора підставки для системи ФАПЧ.
Sobre el articulo "Crisis de la neumología en Colombia"
Authors: Prada Martínez Gonzalo David
Published: August 2024

A propósito del artículo del Dr. Severiche publicado en la Revista Colombiana de Neumología que debería llamarse "todo tiempo pasado fue mejor..." en lugar de "crisis de la neumología" como él lo cita en su artículo, le hallo la razón en casi todos los aspectos que hace mención. Pero tal vez el más importante, es que antiguamente la tradición médica actuaba correctamente de forma espontánea con los referentes éticos específicos hasta ese entonces; tal vez esa conducta tan arraigada e inherente al comportamiento de cada uno no generaba la necesidad de producir algún documento sobre la teoría del deber.
Etiquetado de alimentos ecológicos y percepción del consumidor: Evidencia empírica
Authors: Ruiz Felipe , Muñetón Santa Guberney , Valencia Cárdenas Marisol , Restrepo Morales Jorge Anibal
Published: August 2024

El artículo propone un análisis de impacto de las percepciones de los consumidores sobre los alimentos orgánicos, utilizando un diseño cuasi-experimental en una región colombiana, donde los participantes degustaron cuatro alimentos, con dos tipos de etiquetado: orgánico y convencional. Se utilizó un modelo de ecuaciones estructurales para analizar los datos, mostrando con este, que el etiquetado orgánico promueve percepciones de alimentos saludables, no mejor sabor. Se verifica el efecto halo al etiquetar productos orgánicos que en realidad son convencionales, para los siguientes alimentos: brownie, avena, yogurt natural y galletas, encontrando que a pesar de que los productos  eran convencionales, los consumidores asignaron calificaciones más altas a aquellos con etiquetas orgánicas; en especial la avena, galletas, Brownie, no yogurt natural.
The Power of Perception: Unpacking the Role of Negative Thinking in High School Students’ Test Anxiety
Authors: Akın Ercan , Doğan Türkan , Erbiçer Eyüp Sabır , Koçtürk Nilüfer , Özkanca Duygu Betül , Kuş Işık Elif Özüm , Dur Öztürk Cemile , Kahraman Damla , Türkçapar Mehmet Hakan
Published: August 2024

The main purpose of this study is to determine the factors that contribute to the formation and maintenance of negative cognitions in adolescents. The present study employs a qualitative methodology to examine test-related negative cognitions of senior high school students with test anxiety. The consensus qualitative research (CQR) method was employed in the study design. Subsequently, fifteen randomly selected students were administered an inventory prepared using semi-structured interview questions, test anxiety, cognitive and behavioral therapy literature, and expert opinions. It was revealed that students' negative cognitions were clustered in four domains: self-oriented, other-oriented, future-oriented, and test-oriented. The self-orientated domain had three themes: self-criticism, lack of confidence, and high self-expectations. Other-oriented domain contained two themes: blaming others and concern about the social consequences of failing. The future-orientated domain had two themes: reading the future and intolerance to uncertainty. Lastly, the test-oriented domain had three themes: distraction during test, inefficient test-taking strategies, and negative study skills assessment. The study’s findings revealed that students have negative cognitions that have emerged as thoughts related to self, others, the future, and testing itself. These negative thoughts may affect students’ test anxiety levels, confidence, academic performance, and well-being. These findings were generally consistent with the literature and were discussed considering the relevant literature. It is suggested that mental health professionals and educators can use the cognitions addressed within the scope of the research to support students to improve their well-being, academic performance and resilience.
A Case Study of an Ignored Facet: Metacognitive Experiences
Authors: Ozturk Nesrin
Published: August 2024

Metacognitive experiences, a component of metacognition, may have distinctive characteristics at each
instance, and they help relate and practice metacognitive knowledge and strategies. This case study
examines pre-service teachers’ task-specific metacognitive experiences and strategic planning
performances. Data were collected from 187 volunteers via four different tasks with compatible
demands and the Metacognitive Experiences Questionnaire, delivered before and after task
completion. The reasons behind task selection were coded thematically, and performance scores were
coded regarding the complexity of strategic planning. Findings confirmed that strategic planning
performance did not vary across tasks, reasons, or class levels. Moreover, while the data did not fit the
theoretical model of the Metacognitive Experiences Questionnaire, an exploratory factor analysis
produced a three-factor solution for task-specific metacognitive experiences. Task-specific
metacognitive experiences in this study may be represented by metacognitive estimates, feelings, and
judgments, and they explained 59.5% of the variance. Post-task correctness and confidence judgments
were significant predictors. While correctness judgments may facilitate performance, confidence may
impose false adequacy judgments, implying the Dunning-Kruger effect.
Сохранение степей для обеспечения продовольственной и экологической безопасности России
Authors: Трофимов И. A. , Трофимова Л. С. , Яковлева Е. П.
Published: August 2024

С целью решения государственных проблем информационного обеспечения продовольственной и экологической безопасности страны, развития эффективного и устойчивого сельского хозяйства разработано агроландшафтно-экологическое районирование кормовых экосистем степных территорий страны. Его контурной и информационной основой стала Карта почвенно-экологического районирования России факультета почвоведения МГУ им. М. В. Ломоносова. Вклад степных ландшафтов в выращивание продовольствия и кормов наиболее велик. Степные травяные экосистемы и степной чернозем являются одним из важнейших национальных богатств России. Установлены значительные проявления негативных процессов, связанных с излишней распашкой и истощением почв, деградацией степных ландшафтов. Стремление распахать как можно больше плодородных степных чернозёмов приводит к распашке склонов. В Центральном Черноземье около 1/4 части площади пашни приходится на эрозионно-опасные склоны, что многократно увеличивает эрозию и сокращает площади пашни. Обосновано создание приоритетного баланса между природой и сельским хозяйством для сохранения степных агроландшафтов.
Целевое использование муки новых линий озимой мягкой пшеницы
Authors: Кузьмич Михаил Александрович , Лапочкина Инна Федоровна , Кузьмич Любовь Семеновна , Макарова Ирина Юрьевна , Яшина Наталья Алексеевна
Published: August 2024

Изучены характеристики зерна и муки новых линий озимой мягкой пшеницы из питомника конкурсного сортоиспытания (2023 г., Московская область)). Установлено значительное разнообразие по параметрам качества: содержанию клейковины в зерне и муке и коэффициенту ее качества; водопоглотительной способности муки; показателям стабильности и вязкости теста при замесе; амилолитической активности крахмала. Полученные результаты не всегда согласовывались с хлебным баллом, который рассчитывали на основании компонентов глютениновых белков, так как итоговая оценка пригодности муки для производства хлеба зависит и от количества этих белков, и от углеводно-амилазного комплекса. На основании комплексной оценки параметров качества муки определено возможное использование новых линий в пищевой промышленности — 9-23v и 10-23v; линии 4-23v, 5-23v и 6-23v рекомендуются для выпечки формового хлеба. В эту же группу входят сорта Памяти Федина и Московская 39. Линия 7-23v рекомендуется для производства сдобного печенья, линии 1-23v, 2-23v и 8-23v — для выпечки багета, линия 95-21v — для приготовления китайской лапши.
Regulation of People's Economy in Regions Based on Pancasila and Reflexive Law Theory
Authors: Hidayat Wahyu , Megawati Megawati , Asmorojati Anom Wahyu , Kholik Nur
Published: August 2024

Pancasila serves as a fundamental normative framework encompassing politics, economics, and culture. Reflexive law functions as a coordination system for actions within semi-autonomous social sub-systems during transitional periods. This study aims to analyze the regulation of the populist economy within the context of Pancasila and reflexive legal theory. The research methodology is normative, employing a conceptual approach. The primary finding indicates that Pancasila must be embraced as a way of life, deeply embedded in the national consciousness, spirit, and ethos, and reflected in thoughts, attitudes, and actions related to the populist economy. Furthermore, the dissemination of Pancasila's understanding is essential, particularly in regions of Indonesia that have not yet established regulations on modern retail restrictions. It is imperative for government officials, especially those at the regional level such as members of the Regional House of Representatives, Regional Heads, and strategic policymakers, to thoroughly comprehend Pancasila grounded in a populist economy when formulating policies based on Pancasila. Additionally, the government can enhance its preparedness by aligning with Gunther Teubner's perspectives on harmonizing modern law with public interests. Teubner argues that to improve public welfare and address the crisis of formal rationality, the law needs to be rematerialized. This rematerialization of law depends on the application of reflexive law as a coordination mechanism within and among semi-autonomous social subsystems. In the Indonesian context, this approach aligns with the values of Pancasila and the concept of Economic Democracy.
Legal Ramifications of Employing AI-Generated Logos as Brand Identities: A Juridical Examination
Authors: Pratama Muh Ersandi Rizki , Bimantara Sandy Erdi , Samantha Giovanni
Published: August 2024

The utilization of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology is experiencing rapid expansion in contemporary times. Within the domain of trademark law, a logo serves as a visual identity utilized to distinguish a product or service from its competitors. The utilization of a logo as a brand identity is afforded specific legal protections pursuant to Indonesian Law No. 20/2016 concerning Trademarks. A pivotal consideration pertains to discerning the rightful owner of the rights to the logo created by AI. Is it the proprietor of the AI software employed in crafting the logo, or is it the proprietor of the company or individual who commissioned the logo? The method employed in this research is a normative juridical approach, which scrutinizes the application of legal principles or norms. The approaches employed in this research encompass conceptual and statutory analyses. The objective of this research pertains to understanding the Legal Implications of Utilizing Artificial Intelligence-Generated Logos as Brand Identities, and serving as a reference material for subsequent legal inquiries, particularly those related to the advancement of artificial intelligence.  The majority of regulations concerning copyright and ownership of artistic works still hinge upon Copyright Law No. 28/2014. Despite its enactment, the Copyright Law remains bereft of provisions safeguarding works generated by Artificial Intelligence. In the realm of AI or artificial intelligence, there are instances where AI applications inadvertently generate trademark logos bearing visual resemblance to other trademark logos. Such resemblances have the potential to bewilder consumers and undermine the authenticity of a brand.
Enhancing Legal Safeguards for Human Trafficking Victims in Indonesia
Authors: Sari Pika , Yanuarto Totok , Prihatmini Sapti , Amirullah Arif , Tanuwijaya Fanny
Published: August 2024

Human trafficking constitutes one of the most egregious forms of human rights violations, characterized by extensive criminal networks operating at both individual and group levels. This phenomenon is not new, and certain countries, including Indonesia, report high incidences of human trafficking-related crimes. The purpose of this research is to provide an evaluation and understanding of the legal protections available to victims of human trafficking in Indonesia. This study is classified as normative legal research, involving an examination of theories, concepts, legal principles, and relevant statutory provisions pertaining to the topic. Despite significant efforts by the Indonesian government to combat human trafficking, minimum standards for eradication have not been fully met. While there have been notable advancements compared to previous periods, especially in response to the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, substantial deficiencies remain. Indonesia's upgrade to Tier 2 reflects progress in the investigation, prosecution, and adjudication of human trafficking offenses, including cases of forced labor in palm oil plantations and cyber fraud operations abroad. Additionally, there have been efforts to enhance compensation for victims of human trafficking.
Presidential Threshold in The Election of The President and Vice President from A Constitution and Human Rights Perspective
Authors: Sukadi Imam , Jundiani Jundiani , Bachri Syabbul , Sinal Mohamad , As-Suvi Ahmad Qiram
Published: August 2024

Art 222 Law Number 7 year 2017 concerning General Elections, regulates the provisions of the threshold where the acquisition of seats in the DPR must be 20 percent or obtain valid votes nationally as much as 25 percent then political parties can nominate and nominate pairs of presidential and vice-presidential candidates. Setting the Presidential Threshold in the election of President and Vice President in Indonesia from a constitutional and human rights perspective brings its own problems in the Indonesian constitutional system. The Presidential Threshold system does give rise to privileges for certain parties. This is because only parties that meet the threshold can compete directly in the presidential election. It is for this reason that the privileges of these major parties have given birth to political cartels. What is bad for democracy is that it eliminates equal competition for all potential candidates to contest the Presidential election. The Presidential Threshold is not justified in eliminating or emasculating the meaning of democracy which provides rights and freedoms for citizens. Among the constitutional rights include the right to vote, the right to nominate (the right to be a candidate), and the right to nominate candidates, these are rights guaranteed by the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia which everything is reduced because of this Presidential Threshold provision.