bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Captivating illustration of twelve-feelings composed by poet Bhudharda
Authors: Jain Kirti
Published: December 2022

Although the subject of twelfth observation is a fundamental contribution of Jain philosophy, however, the popularity of this subject has been immense not only among Jains, but also among scholars and poets of other religions. This subject itself is so heart-wrenching that the mind of the people cannot remain without being attracted. Not only did poets of other religions get attracted to this subject, but they have also composed many 'Twelve Feelings' on it. In this way, there are more than one hundred and twelve emotions available to us today. The importance of this subject is also because these feelings awaken detachment in the mind of worldly people entangled in world, body and pleasures and alert them that all these coincidences are only till the end of life, after that everything is going to change, so Do not let this good time go in vain for worshiping whatever are the essential elements of interest. This human birth does not happen again and again. Independent texts of the twelfth feelings have also been composed by the best masters, in which Kartikeyaanupreksha of Kartikeya and Baras Anuvekkha of Acharya Kunda Kunda are prominent. Apart from this, some texts are such that, in addition to their names and original content, twelve emotions have been mentioned in the form of incarnations, such as in the Tattvarthasutra of Acharya Umaswami and Munindra Ravichandra composed 'Aradhana Samuchaya' and Sri Gurudas composed ' In the 'Yogasarsangraha' also twelve emotions have been represented in the form of avantar context
Yama in Patanjali's Yoga Sutras
Authors: Trivedi Dr Kashyap
Published: December 2022

In Ashtanga Yoga, out of the eight limbs Yamadi, here the first limb is represented as Yama. Ahimsa, Satya, Asteya, Brahmacharya and Aparigraha are the five Yamas. In the present time yoga is done by the lokas, in that the yamas-niyama is not followed smoothly, so here the importance of five yamas like truth, non-violence etc. has been shown. Key words: Rs. Yama Ahimsa, Satya, Asteya, Brahmacharya, Aparigraha Purpose: The purpose is that most of the people engage in yoga only with asanas, pranayama etc. Conduct is necessary to get the physical, mental and spiritual benefits of ease. This point of conduct has been mentioned in Yama.Niyam. Therefore, the aim is to attract the attention of the worlds to this conduct.
The demand and supply of information about inflation
Authors: Marcellino Massimiliano , Stevanovic Dalibor
Published: December 2022

In this article we study how the demand and supply of information about inflation affect inflation developments. As a proxy for the demand of information, we extract Google Trends (GT) for keywords such as "inflation", "inflation rate", or "price increase". The rationale is that when agents are more interested about inflation, they should search for information about it, and Google is by now a natural source. As a proxy for the supply of information about inflation, we instead use an indicator based on a (standardized) count of the Wall Street Journal (WSJ) articles containing the word "inflat" in their title. We find that measures of demand (GT) and supply (WSJ) of inflation information have a relevant role to understand and predict actual inflation developments, with the more granular information improving expectation formation, especially so during periods when inflation is very high or low. In particular, the full information rational expectation hypothesis is rejected, suggesting that some informational rigidities exist and are waiting to be exploited. Contrary to the existing evidence, we conclude that the media communication and agents attention do play an important role for aggregate inflation expectations, and this remains valid also when controlling for FED communications.
Pré-installations, biais de statu quo et consolidation de la dominance : Les enseignements de l’arrêt du Tribunal de l’U.E. dans l’affaire Google Android
Authors: Marty Frédéric
Published: December 2022

L’arrêt Google Android rendu par le Tribunal de l’U.E. le 14 septembre 2022 a confirmé l’essentiel de la décision de la Commission européenne qui avait sanctionné en juillet 2018 des pratiques de verrouillage anticoncurrentiel. Ce cahier de recherche porte sur l’une des dimensions de l’arrêt confirmant l’analyse de la décision quant aux effets d’éviction anticoncurrentielle reliés aux clauses de pré-installations de certaines applications. Celles-ci doivent être envisagée sous l’angle d’une pratique de ventes liées et sous celui de l’exploitation d’un biais de statu quo de la part des utilisateurs. L’analyse de ce cas ouvre une discussion sur les exigences de neutralité des plateformes dans le contexte de la publication des lois européennes sur les marchés et sur les services numériques.
GAMELBATI: HYBRID ELEMENTS IN CONTEMPORARY WORK
Authors: SHUIB NUR SYAFIQAH , ISMAIL MD JAIS , TAJUDDIN TAZUL IZAN
Published: December 2022

This paper is focusing on a work called Gamelbati–Mediasi Ukiran III for gamelan and chamber orchestra by Tazul Tajuddin, one of the Malaysian leading composer and pioneer in Malaysian art-music, combining local Malaysian elements and Western contemporary classical ideals. His work is one of the examples of hybridity in contemporary music in Malaysia. The analysis of the work is concentrating on the introduction, the first and second sections only out of seven sections within the analytical framework of tempo, instrumentation, time signatures, textures, pulses, center (internal drone), ornamental notes and extended techniques on the strings. This works is among the early compositions by the composer combining elements of East and West among 80 works composed by 2022. This work is the winner of the New Millennium Composition Commission Award UK in 2005 awarded by Birmingham Conservatoire. It is composed in 2005-06 and was performed by Birmingham Conservatoire Gamelan Players and Thallein Ensemble, conducted by Edwin Roxburgh at the Royal Birmingham Conservatoire (formerly known as Birmingham Conservatoire) in the UK.
EMOTIONAL STABILITY AND MOTIVATION OF 21ST CENTURY LEARNERS: A COMPARATIVE REVIEW OF LEARNING THEORIES
Authors: LEONG DENNIS CHAN PAUL
Published: December 2022

The education model in the 21st century shall be learner-centered. Learners are expected to be independent to engage in self-directed learning with the integration of technological tools in developing necessary 21st century skills. However, the foundation of this education model shall not be neglected as positive emotion and motivation are the determinants of achieving the desired outcomes. The researcher applied a comparative review method to contrast the three learning theories, namely (1) humanistic theory (2) social constructivism theory, and (3) self-determination theory which are significant in the self-directed learning context. The inference of these theories on personal and social development, emotional stability, as well as the motivation of learners in the 21st century was also examined in this paper. The outcomes of this review paper benefit educators in the curriculum and pedagogy design, as well as aid researchers in understanding phenomena and formulating appropriate research frameworks for future studies. For understanding emotional stability and motivation among the 21st century learners, the researcher concluded that the humanistic aspect of learning shall not be compromised. Furthermore, the cause-and-effect of the emotion and motivation constructs deserves a more detailed empirical investigation.
EFFICIENCY OF LAST MILE DELIVERY OF LOGISTICS SERVICE PROVIDERS (LSPS) IN MALAYSIA: POST-COVID
Authors: ZAINUDDIN NIZAMUDIN , DERAMAN NORITA , RAMAN DANUSHA , GANESAN LOGASHA
Published: December 2022

Several studies have researched on numerous areas about last mile delivery over the past years however, studies focusing on factors influencing efficiency of last mile delivery of logistics service providers (LSPs) is still fragmented and yet to be examined vigorously particularly during post-covid era. To fill the unanswered gaps of last mile delivery efficiency, this research aims to investigate the factors that influence efficiency of last mile delivery of logistics service providers (LSPs) in Malaysia in post-covid era. As a result, this research assists logistics service providers (LSPs) in identifying essential elements and focusing on these aspects in order to successfully improve and execute their last mile delivery services. Perhaps as a consequence, the authors think that this research will guarantee that the hurdles to achieving optimal last-mile delivery are addressed, ensuring the quality of transportation operations and a positive customer experience. This research was conducted in a quantitative approach and the method of data collection was conducted using the physical and online survey questionnaire to obtain responses from major LSPs involved in B2C e-commerce in Malaysia (Pos Malaysia, J&T Express, GDex, Ninjavan) using a non-probability sampling method. A total of 300 respondents participated in the survey from which all of them were taken from around LSPs situated in Malaysia. In accordance with analysis from regression, it is seemed issues from customer side factor seems the stronger influence in the efficiency of last mile delivery during the post covid era, followed by cost of last mile delivery and then by customer expectation. These variables should drive LSPs' strategies and dynamic attempts to enhance last mile delivery efficiency.
MICROWAVE-ASSISTED GREEN SYNTHESIS OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES USING EXTRACT OF SPONDIAS PINNATA BARK
Authors: Jyothi Divya , Priya Sneh , James Jainey P
Published: December 2022

Formation of silver nanoparticles with irradiation of microwaves using biological agents such as plant extracts is one of the eco-friendly green synthesis approaches which is economical in comparison with the physical and chemical methods. This study is focused at preparation of silver nanoparticles silver using Spondias pinnata bark extract by microwave irradiation and its comparison with aging method. Formation of silver nanoparticles was identified  by observing the surface plasmon resonance absorption band peak at ~432 nm by UV-visible spectrophotometer. Optimization of the synthesis procedure was carried out using different amount of extract, concentration of substrate and microwave irradiation time and morphological features were characterised. A solution containing  8ml plant extract and 8 mM silver nitrate  exposed to 90 sec microwave irradiation time was identified as optimised condition for the production of spherical shaped silver nanoparticles with a size of 34.52 nm which indicates that faster formation of silver nanoparticles compared to the aging method. Present research shows the importance of optimization of bio reduction conditions and the amount of reactants required for regulation of the morphology of silver nanoparticles as well as to obtain homogenous solution  which is the main problem encountered in plant- mediated production of silver nanoparticles.
MUHASEBEDE DİJİTAL DÖNÜŞÜM: METAVERSE
Authors: AKYÜZ Fatma , GÜLTEN Selçuk
Published: December 2022

Son yıllarda bilgisayar, yazılım ve internet teknolojisinde hızlı bir dönüşüm yaşanmaktadır. Kuşkusuzki bu dönüşüm birçok alanda farklı yansımalara ve yeni kavramların kullanılmasına neden olmaktadır.Nesnelerin interneti, blok zincir, büyük veri, yapay zeka, kripto para, arttırılmış sanal gerçeklik,değiştirilemeyen dijital varlık (NFT-Non Fungible Token), merkezi olmayan finans (Defi), endüstri 4.0gibi kavramlar bunlardan birkaçı olarak ifade edilebilir. Dijitalleşmenin hız kazanmasıyla meslekler debu değişimden etkilenmekte olup, bazı meslekler bütünüyle yok olmakta, bazı meslekler ise değişimve dönüşüm geçirerek yeni meslek alanlarının ortaya çıkmasına sebebiyet vermektedir. Bu durumgelecekte muhasebe bilim alanın ve muhasebe eğitimlerinin dijitalleşme sürecinden etkileneceğinigöstermektedir. Dijitalleşmenin bir sonucu olarak yeni para birimlerinin ortaya çıkması, muhasebepolitikalarının gözden geçirilmesi, muhasebe meslek mensuplarının farklı bilgi ve becerilere sahipolması beklentisi, gelecekte yaşanacak değişimin habercisi olarak kabul edilebilir. Bu çalışmadametaverse kavramı ele alınmış olup, metaverse’nin muhasebe bilim alanına yansımaları incelenmiştir
Az Istenanya ábrázolása a 2022-ben Világörökséggé nyilvánított gömöri templomok középkori falképein
Authors: Prokopp Mária
Published: December 2022

A tanulmány a bevezetőben a Mohács előtti Magyar Királyság európai jelentőségéről szól, és azon belül Gömör vármegye területének szerepéről. Ez a terület őrizte meg napjainkig a középkori magyar vidéki városok és községek általános kulturális színvonalát, mivel az újkori fejlődés elkerülte ezt a vidéket. Majd a tanulmány a vármegye hét templomának 13–15. századi falképciklusaiból és az 1508. évben készült hizsnyói szárnyas-oltár képeiből emelte ki a Mária-ábrázolásokat, és mutatott rá az Istenanya ábrázolásainak két évszázados alakulásáról a teológiai meghatározások alapján.
Nőiség és megismerés : Vlagyimir Szolovjov szophiológiája az orosz ifjú szimbolisták értelmezésében
Authors: Józsa György Zoltán
Published: December 2022

A tanulmány tömören összegzi a Nőiségről szóló tanítások az orosz századfordulón jelentkező variánsainak némely forrását, bemutatva legfőbb képviselőit. Kiinduló pontul szolgál a címben megjelölt Vlagyimir Szolovjov Sophia-tana, melynek hatása nemcsak a soron következő irodalmi nemzedék poétikáját és útkereséseit határozta meg, valójában több vonatkozásban kimutatható az analitikus pszichológiában is. Ezek a párhuzamos útkeresések a gnoszeológia spirituális gyökereinek tudatosulására mutatnak rá, hiszen Sophiát gnoszeológiai és gnosztikus fogalomként is „rendező elvként” fogták fel. A Sophia-tan előzményei az orosz kultúrában is kimutathatók.
The Second-Language Essay as Cognitive Task: Complexity, Subjectivity and Emotion
Authors: DeCoursey CA
Published: December 2022

Models of task complexity indicate the multiple processes and challenges second-language university students face when learning to write an essay. Studies of complex cognitive tasks frame emotion as an aspect of individual differences. This study used Appraisal analysis to assess subjective attitudes realised across four weeks of writing an essay, content analysis to identify how students took up instructor input, and co-frequency to identify strong connections. Results indicate that students focus on researching essay content at the expense of structure and language. They find topic sentences more difficult than thesis statements, and have difficulty collating sentence-level proficiency with the sophisticated discourse-level demands of the essay task. Content and attitude frequencies suggested that relatively little work was done in the first week, substantial work was done in weeks two and three, and realisations dropped sharply in the final week, suggesting resource-dispersing impacts in the final stretch. Results highlight the need for somatic measures of task complexity and effort, due to frequent realisations of stress and stress relief, and their co-frequency with misery.
Factors Affecting Water Quality and Surface Sediment at the Port of Tanjung Emas Semarang during the East Asian Monsoon
Authors: Wibisono Yohan , Tjahjono Agus , Sugiharto Rudy , Wahyuni Okvita
Published: December 2022

Port plays an important role in provisioning commodity needs for the society in a region. Port of Tanjung Emas Semarang (PTES) is the major port on the north coast of Java Island and serves as a port for liquid and solid goods, passengers, and fuel. This descriptive research applied a random sampling technique whose samples were taken from the port basin and control station. The research was carried out at ten stations at both high and low tides during the East Asian Monsoon. This research was aimed: a) to test the correlation of physical-chemical parameters at both high and low tide using Pearson correlation, b) to test the correlation of heavy metals (Pb, Cd, Cu, Zn) in seawater and sediment at both high and low tide, c) to perform cluster analysis on the stations at both high and low tide, d) to determine port waters Index of Pollution (IP), e) to identify factors that affect the port water pollution using PCA (Principal Component Analysis). The findings showed that in waters, Pb was found as the most dominant pollutant at both high and low tides (Pb>Cd>Cu>Zn). In sediment, Zn was the most dominant of all (Zn>Cu>Pb>Cd). Igeo value indicated that the contamination level in the sediment was moderate. Heavy metals accumulate differently at high and low tides, at low tide heavy metals accumulate on the outside toward the port, while at high tide they accumulate at the mouth of the Kali Baru River. This is caused by differences in the flow of tidal or ebb currents. All research stations were classified as having heavy pollution. Both control stations (Siangker and BKT estuaries) showed differences with stations inside the port, including physico-chemical variables, namely: a) TSS, phosphate, nitrate during high tide conditions; b) pH, DO, TDS, turbidity, TSS at low tide.
The Flavonoid Content of Bajakah Honey in Peatlands and Uplands in Kalimantan, Indonesia
Authors: Arifin Yudi Firmanul , Noor Ihsan , Hamidah Siti
Published: December 2022

The bajakah plant is a type of plant used by the Dayak ethnic community in Central Kalimantan. This plant is used to treat various diseases, especially cancer, and degenerative and supplements to increase stamina. The results of previous research found that bajakah contains phenolics, flavonoids, tannins, and saponins. The research also showed that red bajakah (Uncaria acida) revealed high flavonoid content in its stems, leaves, and twigs. Trigona honey (Heterotrigona itama) also contains high levels of flavonoids. This study aimed to determine whether a mixture of Bajakah stem extract and trigona honey from peatlands and uplands could increase the flavonoid content. The results showed that the flavonoid content increased with increasing red bajakah stem extract concentration with trigona honey from the peatlands and uplands. The highest results were obtained with a mixture of 0.225 mg of bajakah extract and 15 ml of trigona honey from peatlands with a flavonoid content of 29.580 mg/ml and a concentration of 0.150 mg/ml of bajakah extract and 15 ml of trigona upland honey, producing flavonoid content of 32.580 mg/ml.
Analisis Kuat Tekan Bata Ringan (CLC) Berbahan Dasar Pasir Fakfak Dengan Penambahan Zat Aditif
Authors: Desi Lembang  , Benyamin Unwakoly
Published: December 2022

Bata ringan Celullar Lightweight Concrete (CLC) bahan konstruksi yang telah umum di pakai dalam pembangunan gedung-gedung bertingkat bahkan juga rumah tinggal. Dengan material dasar pembentuknya adalah pasir halus, semen, air dan foam agent, memakai agregat ringan atau campuran agregat kasar ringan dan pasir alam sebagai pengganti agregat halus ringan dengan ketentuan tidak boleh melampaui berat isi maksimum beton 1900 kg/m3 (SNI 03-3449-1994). Langkah kerja penelitian dimulai dengan pengujian karateristik agregat, rancangan campuran bata ringan, pembuatan benda uji dan terakhir pengujian kuat tekan bata ringan. Acuan metode perancangan menggunakan acuan SNI. Hasil pengujian agregat halus dari pasir Fakfak untuk bahan campuran bata ringan semua memenuhi syarat karakteristik  agregat bata dengan nilai Kadar Lumpur 3.6%, Kadar Air 1.7%, Berat Volume 1.4, Absorpsi 1.6%, Berat Jenis 3,  Bj. Dasar kering 2.5, Bj. Kering permukaan 3,  Kadar Organik 1, secara khusus untuk butiran pasir yang paling baik untuk campuran bata karena modulus kehalusannya 2,7% untuk pasir Seram masuk dalam daerah zona 4. Dan hasil penelitian kuat tekan rata-rata benda uji bata ringan CLC tanpa zat adiktif diperoleh  umur 7 hari = 27.27 kN,  14 hari = 27.80 kN, 21 hari = 35.71 kN, dan 28 hari = 48.26 kN. Dan dibandingkan dengan benda uji bata ringan CLC dengan campuran/tambahan zat aditif nilai kuat tekannya menjadi sangat tinggi yaitu umur 7 hari = 35.59 kN,  14 hari = 40.88 kN, 21 hari = 81.22 kN, dan 28 hari = 93.12 kN.
IMPLEMENTASI CLOUD COMPUTING PADA APOTEK DI BALI BERBASIS SOFTWARE AS A SERVICE (SAAS)
Authors: I Putu Gd Abdi Sudiatmika  , I Gusti Ayu Sri Melati  , I Made Onky Antara  , I Putu Erwin Febriana
Published: December 2022

Semakin banyak jumlah apotek dalam suatu lokasi tentu memberikan dampak positif bagi kehidupan masyarakat sekitarnya. Namun kenyataannya dengan jumlah apotek yang banyak tanpa informasi yang relevan dan akurat mengenai tata letak dan lokasi penyebaran justru menimbulkan kebingungan bagi masyarakat sekitarnya. Kesulitan menemukan lokasi apotek dalam suatu wilayah area tertentu sering terjadi di mana – mana terutama di provinsi Bali, sehingga mengakibatkan sejumlah apotek di Bali tidak dapat memenuhi kebutuhan farmasi masyarakat. Sebuah sistem informasi geografis yang menggunakan cloud computing berbasis software as a service (SAAS) yang dapat memberikan list obat pada setiap apotek di Bali serta memberikan informasi tentang lokasi apotek yang ada di Bali menjadi sebuah pemecah masalah tersebut. Sistem ini dibangun menggunakan Data Flow Diagram, Entity Relationship Diagram dan Firebase Database sehingga data dapat ditampilkan secara realtime. Pengujian yang dilakukan pada sistem ini menggunakan metode black box testing.
PENGARUH BRAND IMAGE TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN SAUS DUA BELIBIS PADA PT ANGGANA CATUR PRIMA DI JAKARTA
Authors: Sumardi Sumardi , Siswanto Anis Illahi
Published: December 2022

The goal of this scientific article is to determine and assess the impact of brand image and promotion on  Dua Belibis sauce buying decisions. The design of the research is associative research, then the data obtained for both primary and secondary data are obtained from various literature studies. In addition, data were also collected and scored using a Likert Scale measurement. The brand image and the promotion as a control variables has a favorable and significant impact on purchase decisions. The most important factor influencing consumers' purchasing decisions when it comes to Delmonte sauce is promotion. The adjusted R Square value is 0.281, indicating that 28.1 percent value of the dependent variable can also be explained by the independent factors, namely brand image and promotion, while the remaining 71.9 percent cannot be explained yet by variables that addressed in this study.

 

Keywords: promotion, brand image, purchase decision, branding
PENGARUH TEKNOLOGI FINANSIAL (FINTECH) TERHADAP STRATEGI PERBANKAN PADA PT. BANK CENTRAL ASIA (BCA)
Authors: Imhar  , Ifna Umirahmah
Published: December 2022

Pesatnya perkembangan teknologi dan informasi menghadirkan era baru pada industri layanan jasa keuangan, yaitu perbankan dan lainnya. Munculnya teknologi finansial atau fintech menjadi salah satu pilihan bagi konsumen. Karakteristik yang dibangun oleh fintech itu sendiri adalah memberikan pelayanan berbasis teknologi secara online, menggunakan internet dan dapat di akses dari mana saja. Sebagai salah satu bank terbesar di Indonesia Bank BCA mempunyai strategi-strategi dalam penyikapan adanya teknologi baru di dunia jasa keuangan. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif yang memberikan penjelasan secara deskripstif mengenai strategi yang dilakukan oleh BCA dalam menghadapi gempuran teknologi dan digitalisasi, salah satunya fintech. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan analisis menggunan analisis SWOT. Sehingga memberikan informasi mengenai kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang serta ancaman. Ditemukan bahwa Bank BCA memiliki potensi dalam peningkatan layanan keuangan secara digital, bersamaan dengan adanya teknlogi finansial atau fintech.
PENGARUH COVID 19, BERITA PANDEMI DAN BITCOIN DAN EMAS TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Suyono Suyono
Published: December 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic is a serious threat to the world's economy, including Indonesia. This study aims to determine: 1. Will Covid-19 worsen/increase economic growth in Indonesia. 2. Whether the ongoing pandemic news will worsen economic growth in Indonesia and 3. Can both bitcoin and gold commodities improve/worsen the economy in Indonesia. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method, which is more specifically, using interactive data analysis method (Miles and Huberman 1992:20 model). Which consists of 4 stages as follows: 1. Data collection, 2. Data presentation, 3. Data reduction and 4. Conclusion. Data collection techniques were carried out using literature studies derived from scientific articles that were relevant to the research problem/title from articles indexed by Scopus. The data analysis technique uses interactive data analysis/descriptive analysis from previous research and phenomena during the pandemic, namely March 2020 s.d. July 2021, using Milles and Huberman model analysis. The results of this study are: 1. The occurrence of the Covid 19 outbreak, pandemic news has a negative effect on economic growth in the world, including in Indonesia. While bitcoin and gold can have a positive effect on economic growth in Indonesia. The conclusion is that the corona virus 19, pandemic news has a negative impact on economic growth in Indonesia, while bitcoin and gold have a positive effect on economic growth in Indonesia. Suggestions to the government, in order to quickly recover the economy, the government accelerates the booster vaccine for its people, while the advice for the public is to quickly follow the booster vaccine, and always obey health protocols so that the economy in Indonesia can recover quickly. As for bitcoin and gold, they can have a positive effect on the economy during a pandemic, so the government needs to promote and promote it.
Analisis Perbandingan Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Sebelum dan Sesudah Merger Pada PT Kalbe Farma Tbk Periode 2002-2007
Authors: Donna Tasya Axcelle Fadi  , Mawar Ratih Kusumawardani  , Umi Nadihoroh
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Analisis Perbandingan Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Sebelum dan Sesudah Merger pada PT Kalbe Farma Tbk Periode 2002-2007. Diadakan merger untuk dapat terus bertahan hidup dan memiliki daya saing di era globalisasi saat ini. Penelitian ini dilakukan dilakukan dengan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif. Penelitian ini menggunakan data laporan keuangan tahunan PT Kalbe farma Tbk. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik sampling. Pengujian dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji paired sampel t-test. Dengan hasil yang diterima yaitu terdapat perbedaan sebelum dan sesudah merger ditinjau dari rasio solvabilitas dan rasio profitabilitas dengan indikator return on equity (ROE) dan hasil pada rasio likuiditas, rasio profitabilitas dengan indikator net profit margin (NPM), return on asset (ROA), rasio aktivitas dan rasio pasar tidak terdapat perbedaan sebelum dan sesudah melakukan merger.
PENGARUH KECUKUPAN MODAL, DANA PIHAK KETIGA DAN RISIKO KREDIT TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS (Studi Kasus pada Perusahaan Perbankan yang terdaftar di Indeks LQ-45 periode 2019-2020)
Authors: Intan Sari Novia Anggraini  , Ririn Wahyu Arida  , Kukuh Harianto
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui  adanya pengaruh kecukupan modal, dana pihak ketiga dan risiko kredit terhadap profitabilitas pada perusahaan perbankan periode 2019-2020. Terdapat 6 perusahaan perbankan yang menjadi populasi kemudian peneliti melakukan teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Teknik analisis pada penelitian ini menggunakan eviews.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan koefisien sebesar 2.788403 dan probabilitas sebesar 0.0005 sehingga adanya pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara kecukupan modal terhadap profitabilitas. Adanya pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara dana pihak ketiga terhadap profitabilitas dengan nilai koefisien 0.786790 dan probabilitas sebesar 0.0000.Adanya pengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan antara risiko kredit terhadap profitabilitas dengan nilai koefisien -0.062633 dan probabilitas sebesar 0.8385. Adanya pengaruh positif dan signifikan secara simultan antara kecukupan modal, dana pihak ketiga dan risiko kredit terhadap profitabilitas dengan nilai koefisien 28.21112 dan probabilitas sebesar 0.000000.
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Dengan Metode EVA, MVA, dan FVA Serta Dampaknya Terhadap Harga Saham
Authors: Ari Sri Wulandari  , Ustadus Sholihin  , Edi Murdiyanto
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh signifikan economic value added, market value added, dan financial value added terhadap harga saham. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari situs internet www.idx.co.id. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling sehingga diperoleh sebanyak 18 perusahan properti dan real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2018-2020. Dengan demikian jumlah data yang diamati dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 48 data. Teknik analisis menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial economic value added tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham dengan nilai signifikansi yang didapatkan sebesar 0,905 > 0.05. Market value added secara parsial berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap harga saham dengan nilai signifikansi yang didapatkan sebesar 0,001 < 0,05. Financial value added secara parsial berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap harga saham dengan nilai signifikansi yang didapatkan sebesar 0,641 > 0,05. Sementara itu, secara simultan economic value added, market value added, dan financial value added berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham diperoleh nilai signifikansi 0,010 < 0,05.
TINJAUAN KEPUASAN PASIEN TERHADAP PELAYANAN PETUGAS PENDAFTARAN RAWAT JALAN DI RUMAH SAKIT BHAKTI KARTINI TAHUN 2021
Authors: Anisa Dyah Irawati  , Puteri Fannya  , Laela Indawati  , Nanda Aula Rumana
Published: December 2022

Patient satisfaction is the same as the results of the assessment in the form of emotional responses ranging from feelings of pleasure or satisfaction obtained by patients because of the fulfillment of expectations or desires in using or receiving services. The impact of low patient satisfaction on services at outpatient registration is that it can cause a decrease in the quality of hospital services and result in a decrease in patient visits at the hospital. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of patient satisfaction with the services of outpatient registration officers at Bhakti Kartini Hospital. The method used is descriptive quantitative by distributing questionnaires to 106 respondents measured on 5 dimensions of service quality. From these studies it is known that the percentage of satisfaction to the dimensions of reliability 81.1%, responsiveness 84.9%, assurance 84%, empathy 79.2%, and the physical tangibles 82.1%. Thus, it is known that the level of patient satisfaction with the services of outpatient registration officers at Bhakti Kartini Hospital is 83% and those who are dissatisfied are 17%. Based on the results, the level of satisfaction obtained has not yet reached the minimum hospital service standard that has been set by Kepmenkes 129 in 2008 which is at least 90%.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI WAKTU TUNGGU PELAYANAN DI INSTALASI RAWAT JALAN RSUD LUWUK BANGGAI PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 TAHUN 2021
Authors: Momen Amalia  , Era Pratiwi
Published: December 2022

Waiting time is the time used by patients to get outpatient service from the place of registration to getting doctor medical check up. Patient waiting time is one component has the potential cause dissatifaction. Purpose of this study was to look at the factors affect waiting time for service in outpatient instaations during covid-19 pandemic RSUD Luwuk Banggai. This study used a quantitative method with a cross sectional study design. Data collection used a questionnare. Sampel in this study were patients in the outpatients installations RSUD Luwuk Banggai. Total of 85 people. Data analysis used chi-Square test Indicate registration administration has effecton waiting time for service in outpatient installation (p value 0,000 < 0,05). Facilities and infrastructure affect affect patient waiting time from registering to receiving doctor service for 64,82 minutes. Registration administration, human resources and infrastructure have an affect on patient waiting time and patient waiting time in outpatient instalation service not in accordinate with established standard be appointed because medical record still manual and doctor slow in conducting medical check up. Expected the hospital used medical records based on SMIRS and increase the number of doctors.
PENGARUH GAME ONLINE TERHADAP PERUBAHAN PERILAKU REMAJA
Authors: Erida Fadila  , Syarief Noer Robbiyanto  , Yani Tri Handayani
Published: December 2022

Perkembangan teknologi di era globalisasi yang semakin pesat membuat begitu banyaknya perubahan teknologi salah satunya game online. Remaja lebih rentan kecanduan game online dengan 89 (59,3%) mengalami kecanduan parah . Tujuan dari Literature Review ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh game online terhadap perubahan perilaku remaja. Metode pencarian sumber data artikel menggunakan database Mendeley dan Google Schoolar dengan kata kunci “Pengaruh” AND “Game online” AND “Perubahan Perilaku Remaja” dari hasil jurnal ditemukan 687, diseleksi inklusi dan ekslusi dengan PICOS, Setelah itu diseleksi SANRA dan didapatkan 7 jurnal yang di review. Hasil dari 7 jurnal yang telah review dapat disimpulkan bahwa game online sangat berpengaruh terhadap perubahan perilaku remaja dikarenakan terdapat perubahan perilaku pada remaja yang sudah mengalami kecanduan pada game online. Diharapkan bagi masyarakat menjadi salah satu sumber informasi khususnya pada orang tua untuk membimbing  dan  mengawasi  anaknya yang  bermain  game  online  kemudian memberi batasan waktu bermain agar remaja tidak kehilangan kontrol dalam bermain game online dan tidak berdampak negatif bagi kehidupannya.
KORELASI STATUS GIZI DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK KASAR PADA ANAK BALITA
Authors: Dahlia Arief Rantauni
Published: December 2022

Perkembangan motorik harus diperhatikan karena merupakan awal dari kecerdasan dan emosional anak. Perkembangan motorik kasar membutuhkan nutrisi atau makanan agar bisa menghasilkan gerakan yang terkoordinasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara status gizi dengan perkembangan motorik kasar anak. Metode yang digunakan adalah survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi sebanyak 44 anak yang berusia 1-24 bulan yang dibawa oleh ibu atau pengasuh keposyandu dengan keadaan sehat fisik maupun mental. Teknik pengambilan sampelnya adalah total sampling dengan jumlah 44 anak. Dengan analisa uji statistik Kendall’s tau. Hasil penelitian diperoleh 84,2% dengan perkembangan motorik kasar normal dan 43,2% dengan status gizi baik. Hasil uji statistik korelasi kendall’s tau sebesar 0,427 dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,002. Nilai kendall’s tau kemudian dilanjutkan dengan uji Z secara manual dengan hasil Z hitung > dari Z tabel (4,08 > 1,960) maka dapat dinyatakan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara status gizi dengan perkembangan motorik kasar anak usia 1-24 bulan di Posyandu Dwi Rahayu 3. Oleh karena itu disarankan kepada ibu-ibu yang mempunyai balita terutama usia 1-24 bulan untuk meningkatkan perawatan dan pemberian makanan yang bergizi pada anaknya supaya setatus gizi anak baik sehingga perkembangan motorik anak juga baik.
ASUHAN KEBIDANAN PADA Ny.D MASA KEHAMILAN TRIMESTER III, PERSALINAN, NIFAS, NEONATUS DAN KELUARGA BERENCANA DI PUSKESMAS SAMPANG
Authors: Ana Riandari  , Septi Tri Aksari  , Dahlia Arief Rantauni  , Norif Didik Nur Imanah  , Yuli Sya’baniah Khomsah
Published: December 2022

Kehamilan, persalinan, Bayi Baru Lahir, Nifas dan Keluarga Berencana bertujuan untuk memberikan pelayanan secara continuity of care untuk mencegah terjadinya komplikasi. Asuhan kebidanan diberikan kepada Ny.D mulai Januari sampai Maret. Metode asuhan kebidanan pada laporan tugas akhir ini menggunakan manajemen kebidanan berdasarkan 7 langkah varney dan SOAP pada Ny.D dari usia kehamilan 39+1 minggu sampai memutuskan untuk menggunakan KB Implant pada Nifas hari kedua.

Asuhan kehamilan dilakukan kunjungan antenatal sebanyak 1 kali selama kehamilan. Pada trimester III dengan keluhan sering kenceng-kenceng yang merupakan kontraksi palsu dan ibu sudah tahu bahwa itu merupakan kontraksi palsu,  sehingga selama kehamilan Ny.D dalam keadaan baik dan normal. Asuhan persalinan tanggal 24 Januari 2022 Ny.D bersalin secara normal, ditolong oleh bidan dan sesuai dengan APN, bayi lahir spontan belakang kepala, jenis kelamin Perempuan, BBL: 3100 gram, PB: 48 cm. Asuhan masa nifas pada Ny.D berjalan lancar dan tidak ada komplikasi pada ibu dan bayinya juga. Pada ibu dan bayi sudah diberikan KIE selama proses asuhan dan pada masa nifas ibu sudah memutuskan untuk menggunakan KB Implant pada hari kedua masa nifas.

Berdasarkan hasil asuhan kebidanan komprehensif yang telah dilakukan pada Ny.D diharapkan Ny.D dapat menerapkan KIE yang telah diberikan selama diberikannya asuhan sehingga kondisi ibu dan bayi tidak mengalami komplikasi.
Laporan Kasus: Seorang Penderita dengan Kecurigaan Rabies
Authors: Ayu Ria Widiani Gusti , Mahardika Yasa I Made
Published: December 2022

Rabies is a zoonotic disease that can attack the central nervous system and can be fatal because it can cause death. Rabies is caused by an RNA virus of the genus Lyssavirus in the family Rhabdoviridae and can be transmitted to humans through contact with infected animals, particularly bites and scratches. Most cases (98%) were caused by dog   bites and the rest by other animals such as monkeys and cats. This disease has a very poor prognosis, but can be prevented by vaccination. Rabies virus is a neurotrophic virus that can infect humans and cause fatal encephalitis. The purpose of this paper is to provide information on rabies cases, prevention, early symptoms to watch out for, and emergency management. A 45-year-old man has clinical encephalitis with suspected viral EC with suspected rabies dd/non-specific viral dd bacterial. Patients complain of not being able to swallow and afraid of water, restlessness, hypersalivation, patients are sensitive to sound, shortness of breath, difficulty swallowing, fear of wind, patients want to bite and hydrophobia, aerophobia and hypersalivation. Therapy in cases of rabies is to provide supportive care and isolation treatment. The prognosis for rabies patients is generally poor, because mortality can reach 100% after the rabies virus reaches the central nervous system, death from respiratory/cardiac arrest most often occurs within 2-3 days after the onset of rabies symptoms. After being bitten by an animal suspected of being rabid, cleaning the wound, administering VAR and SAR is an effective preventive measure against the transmission of the rabies virus.
Mafia-Owned Democracies. Italy and Mexico as patterns of criminal neoliberalism
Authors: Armao Fabio
Published: December 2022

The paper is based on two preliminary hypothesis: the first is that when Organised Crime (OC) encounters politics, a third type of system emerges and this is called the mafia. The second assumption is that the mafias, particularly following 1989, greatly benefitted from the neoliberal globalisation processes. Nowadays, the mafias tend to replace the State as the privileged partners of capitalism; and, with greater efficiency than the State, are able to combine the local dimension of control (plundering or appropriation) of the territory with the global dimension of the transnational markets (particularly but not exclusively with the illicit trades). We assume that Italy and Mexico, among the consolidated democracies, are the most largely affected by the diffusion of criminal powers, to such a degree that two different patterns of mafia-owned democracy have developed: consociational in Italy, based on cooperative attitudes and behaviour between the leaders of the different groups involved – mafiosi, politicians and entrepreneurs – and therefore, characterised by greater stability; centrifugal for Mexico characterised on the other hand by strongly competitive behaviour between the various leaders involved and associated with a much greater degree of violence compared to the Italian situation.
Passive Revolution in Contemporary Slovenia. From the 2012 Protests to the Migrant Crisis
Authors: González Villa Carlos
Published: December 2022

Two episodes have impacted on the formation of the Slovenian ruling class over the last five years: the protests of 2012-2013 and the refugee crisis of 2015-2016. In both cases, the responses taken by the elites involved changes to their own composition and nuances in their ideological formulation. Central to this dynamic were the role of right-wing actors in the system, the partial integration of new actors, the assimilation of some of their claims, and the introduction of new questions into projected friend-enemy relations that frame the political life of the country. In no case did these variations lead to substantial changes in the formulation of the basic ideas of the post-socialist regime, including Slovenia's role in the process of European integration, its hierarchical position in relation to its southern neighbours, the deregulation of the economy, and the introduction of increasing restrictions within democratic procedures. These continuities went through several electoral processes and the birth and weakening of major political parties. The Gramscian notion of passive revolution offers a framework that explains the reproduction mechanisms of the Slovenian ruling class during that period.
Introducción. Coordinador del monográfico
Authors: González Villa Carlos
Published: December 2022

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4TP: Hacia una Cuarta Teoría Política Alexander Dugin y el Neoeurasianismo
Authors: Cubero Trujillo Isabel
Published: December 2022

Este trabajo analiza desde un marco teórico, los conceptos geopolítica y geoestrategia a través de un estudio comparativo con respecto al razonamiento y proyección de las doctrinas de la Cuarta Teoría Política (4TP) y de la corriente geopolítica del Neo-eurasianismo expuestas por Alexander Dugin. Apodado como el «cerebro de Putin» en círculos relacionados con las RRII, se le hace responsable de dar soporte teórico al actual rumbo de la política exterior rusa. Su influencia, por tanto, es significativa, aunque la relación de sus ideas con los objetivos marcados por las acciones del presidente ruso, no es tan lineal como pudiera parecer a simple vista y necesita, cuando menos, una aproximación científica detenida. Por último, se realiza un  breve análisis de cómo el conservadurismo actual de Rusia y los postulados neo-eursasianistas han conseguido fraguar en el movimiento de la ‘Nueva Derecha’ europea, influenciando en el pensamiento e ideas de muchos teóricos tradicionalistas europeos.
La Liga de Salvini. ¿Un objeto político aún no identificado?
Authors: Forti Steven
Published: December 2022

Reseña de los libros:La Lega di Salvini. Estrema destra di governoGIANLUCA PASSARELLI y DARIO TUORTOBolonia: Il Mulino, 2018168 páginasISBN: 978-88-15-27905-7 Fenomeno Salvini. Chi è, come comunica, perché lo votanoGIOVANNI DIAMANTI y LORENZO PREGLIASCO (Eds.)Roma: Castelvecchi, 2019178 páginasISBN: 978-88-3282-553-4
Qatar y Al Udeid
Authors: Rodríguez García Leticia
Published: December 2022

Este artículo analiza la evolución histórica de Qatar desde la perspectiva teórica de Estado-base, en virtud de la instalación de Al Udeid, su importancia geoestratégica y las consecuencias nacionales para Qatar como posible Estado-base. En particular, el análisis se detiene en el estudio de la crisis del bloqueo a Qatar en 2017. La presencia en territorio qatarí de la base militar estadounidense de Al Udeid, no solo ha supuesto un elemento de seguridad e independencia para el país, sino también una clave geopolítica y geoestratégica para los Estados Unidos.
“Patriotism Begins with a Love of Courtyard”: Rescaling Charismatic Landscapes in North Korea
Authors: Winstanley-Chesters Robert
Published: December 2022

Moments of developmental commemoration seem acutely important within the political articulations of North Korea. National Tree Planting day and other days in which political institutions engage with the nation’s landscapes and topographies are seen as vital with Pyongyang’s narrative of political charisma and theatrics. Sometimes elements of these articulations and campaigns appear with a distinct local or historical focus, and whose narrative subjectivity seems somewhat removed from the grander or more contemporary political thematics.This paper seeks to engage and consider with these possibly more abstract and diffuse moments of political narrative, utilising a methodological framework supported by the work of Heonik Kwon and Byung-ho Chung and their reconsideration of Clifford Geertz and Max Weber’s analysis on the place of charisma and theatre within political interactions, by Denis Cosgrove and Noel Castree in their articulation of landscape and terrain as symbolic and socially or politically constructed and finally by recent reconfigurations of the nature and utility of the scale as process from the work of Geographers such as Neil Smith and  Erik Swyngedouw.In particular the paper encounters the courtyard of a Mr Ri Song-ryong and his family and a number of other participants and terrains within North Korea’s political narratives and campaigns. With methodologies and conceptual structures in mind it analyses the substructures and transformative powers present in these political-social manifestations, assessing the impact on landscape and terrain and the utilities of scale, scaling and re-scaling in the transference of charisma from one temporality or terrain to another.
Filme australiano, reglas norcoreanas. Para entender la eficacia de la cinematografía de propaganda
Authors: Mateos Miret Roger
Published: December 2022

¿Qué sucedería si un cineasta occidental intentase aplicar a una de sus películas las técnicas propagandísticas del hiperpolitizado cine de Corea del Norte? ¿Podría cosechar algún fruto razonable o sólo cabría esperar una caricatura delirante y grotesca de un modelo que utiliza el celuloide como arma de adoctrinamiento masivo? Este es el reto que se planteó en 2010 la directora australiana Anna Broinowski. El resultado una obra que destripa y expone los mecanismos sobre los que se basa la cinematografía de propaganda política. Algo que en si mismo genera reflexiones útiles para el historiador y constituye incluso una sugerencia metodológica.
Catalonia Dreaming. The Rise of Catalan Mass Secessionism, 2010-2015
Authors: Ucelay-Da Cal Enric
Published: December 2022

What is happening in Catalonia? This is a commonly asked question, abroad and in Spain. Even Catalans are often bewildered by the fast tide of events surrounding the pro-independence movement and its contradictions. Local answers not only tend to be partial, and loaded with special-pleading, but present a complexity of intricate detail that is hard to follow for anyone not in living in Catalonia and very attentive to the flow of politics in the media. Spanish observers, as a rule threatened by ongoing events and therefore hostile, simplify to an extreme that can be obtuse. The author, not a native Catalan, is an historian specialized in the study of Catalan nationalism. He has taught in Barcelona universities for more than forty years, usually in the Catalan language. Contrarian by nature, he has tried hard to remain outside the partisan trenches, to avoid both the pressure of the often heavy-handed nationalist lobby and the counter-pressure that marks the discourse of persecution of the most outraged Spanish opposition. In his contribution here, Enric Ucelay-Da Cal presents a narrative in terms of party politics and the social trends that political organizations try to channel and represent.