bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Новели окремого провадження
Authors: ЧУРПІТА ГАННА
Published: March 2019

Остання новелізація цивільного процесуального законодавства України, датована 3 жовтня 2017 р., зачепила майже всі інститути цивільного процесуально го права, певних змін зазнав, зокрема, й інститут окремого провадження. Серед проблем, які потребують вирішення, найважливішою є віднайдення відповіді на цілу низку загальнотеоретичних і практичних питань, пов’язаних із необхідністю правильного тлумачення і правозастосування окремих новел цього процесуального інституту. Мета статті полягає в аналіз основних законодавчих новел щодо інституту окремого провадження, проведення якого сприятиме їх правильному тлумаченню та правозастосуванню, а також виробленню на цій основі пропозицій і рекомендацій щодо подальшої оптимізації цивільного процесуального законодавства України у зазначеному контексті. Окреме провадження як вид цивільного судочинства характеризується певною специфікою процесуальної форми, що зумовлена: відсутністю спору про право, що водночас не виключає наявність спору про факт, що полягає в неочевидності його існування; особливим об’єктом судового захисту, яким є охоронюваний законом (законний) інтерес; спеціальною метою – підтвердження наявності або відсутності юридичних фактів, що мають значення для охорони прав та інтересів особи або створення умов реалізації нею особистих немайнових чи майнових прав або підтвердження наявності чи відсутності неоспорюваних прав. Встановлено, що новелізація інституту окремого провадження у Цивільному процесуальному кодексі України (ЦПК України) опосередковується здебільшого тими нормами, які регламентують порядок розгляду певних категорій цивільних справ. Зокрема, найсуттєвіші новації інституту окремого провадження пов’язані з появою такої категорії цивільних справ, як справи про видачу і продовження обмежувального припису (глава 13 розділу IV ЦПК України), а також запровадженням строковості дії законної сили судового рішення у справах про визнання фізичної особи недієздатною (частини 6–9 ст. 300 ЦПК України). Загальні положення розгляду справ окремого провадження (статті 293–294 ЦПК України) залишилися без змін, що підтверджує ефективність й усталеність відповідної цивільної процесуальної форми. Обґрунтовано, що деякі новели інституту окремого провадження потребують подальшої оптимізації, у зв’язку з чим доцільно внести такі зміни до ЦПК України: а) доповнити ч. 2 ст. 293 ЦПК України п. 12 такого змісту: “видачу і продовження обмежувального припису”; б) виключити частини 6–9 ст. 300 зі змісту ЦПК України.
The Flouting of Maxims Related to Its Implicature in Comic Strips
Authors: Jaufillaili Jaufillaili
Published: March 2019

Humors are often used in a communication process. It is usually use as medium for conveying mesages as well as themselves in more objective ways. Since humors contain some specific messages, most of them usually break the rule of Maxim created by Grice. This article highlights the maxim broke by humors.
Teaching Speaking Skills through Inquiry Technique
Authors: Hendriwanto Hendriwanto
Published: March 2019

This study focuses on the teaching speaking skills through inquiry technique. This study was aimed at finding the effectiveness of the use of inquiry technique in improving students' speaking skills. It was done under several ways and by giving pretest and post-test. The population of the study is the first grade students of English education of Unswagati. The writer took two classes (class GH & CD) for the sample of the study. The study was carried out through experimental research by using the taccount formula.The findings of the study are as follows. The average pre-test and post-test experiment class is 21.83 but in the control class get 13. It is different from the average of the class. The result of t 3.17, while the critical value of t  is higher than t account account table (3.17t > 2.002t ). This could be seen that t observed is higher than t table and account table there are differences between Mx and My by the formula application. It shown that the final result of this research stated has a fositive influence.
The Use of Talking Chips Technique in Students' Impromptu Speaking
Authors: Syaripudin Usep , Nuristiana Pia
Published: March 2019

The purpose of learning language is to communicate with people. It means that speaking is one important skill in learning language. Based on pre-observation, students encountered many problems, such as lack of vocabularies, grammar, fluency and pronunciation. Therefore, the writer wanted to solve those problems by using Talking Chips technique in teaching speaking. The aims of the study were to find out the data of the use of Talking Chips technique affects students or not, and to find out the students' responses about Talking Chips technique in speaking class. The subject of this study was the First Year in University in Cirebon. The total sample was fourty students. This study used quasi experimental design with control class. In experimental class, the class which used Talking Chips technique in teaching speaking, it was conducted in three steps, such as pre-test, treatments, and post-test. The findings of this study were that Talking Chips technique is effective to students' speaking ability, especially in impromptu speaking. By comparing the mean score of experimental and control class, it was found that the Talking Chips technique is effective in teaching speaking. From the data, it can be concluded that many students spoke in English very often therefore the students got higher scores. It was supported by the data of questionnaire of students' responses. Those responses said that Talking Chips gives many benefits to foster students' speaking ability.
The Effect of Interactive-Read Aloud Strategy on the Extroverted and Introverted Students' Reading Comprehension
Authors: Apandi Apandi
Published: March 2019

This research investigated the most effective strategy of interactive reading aloud on the students' personality types in reading comprehension. In this research, the researcher employed quantitative research by using factorial design. Population in this research were the forth semester students of English intensive program in middle level and the sample were 40 students from experimental and control classes. Try out was conducted to measure validity and reliability of instrument. Two ways ANOVA was conducted to test the hypotheses, two-way analysis of variance with F-test at the 5% (0.05) level of significance.The probability based on the personality was 0.043< 2.024, meaning that there was difference between personality types and the use of strategy. The probability based on strategy was 0.374< 2.024, meaning that there was difference result between extroverted and introverted learners. And the probability based on interaction was 0.001< 2.024, meaning that there was interaction between strategy and personality types. In conclusion, there was interaction among interactive reading aloud strategy, students' personality types and reading comprehension. The used of interactive reading aloud significantly influenced to the extroverted students rather than introverted students.
Motor Car Advertisements Texts: An Analysis of Pragmatic
Authors: Herlina Herlina
Published: March 2019

In this paper the writer tries to analyze the motor vehicle advertisement texts from pragmatics point of view through classifying and describing the speech act types. Since this research is a qualitative, the writer uses descriptive method with speech act theory of pragmatics from Cutting and Yule. The writer collects the data from www.adsoftheworld.com, www.adslogans.co.uk and www.textart.ru, March 18th 2014. In analyzing data, the writer classified the data into table list. The classification is divided into speech act types and speech act levels, they are locutionary act as the ad texts and illocutionary act as the advertisers intention behind.  At the end of the research is found that related to the purpose of the ad in conveying its audience, there are representative and directive of speech act types. Representative are those kinds of speech act that state what the speaker believes to be the case or not and directive those kinds of speech acts that the speakers use to get someone else to do something. Therefore, the research hopefully brings about more comprehension on the motor vehicle advertisements which are often found in motor vehicle advertisements texts.
The Influence of Student’s Language Learning Strategies Used towards Their Achievement in Structure IV
Authors: Dwiniasih Dwiniasih
Published: March 2019

This study was aimed to know the influence of student’s language learningstrategies used towards their achievement in structure IV and the most strategy used. It is done in responding the fact, most of the students do not aware of their learning strategies. It makes them difficult understanding the knowledge transferred. By using descriptive method, this study used document test and SILL questionnaire as the instrument of the data. Meanwhile, in analyzing the data collected, the writer used SPSS simple linear regression (Muijs.200:143). The result of the study showed the influence of L2 student’s strategies is significantly weak towards their achievement in structure IV. While the most strategies used was metacognitive strategy. It is because so many factors influence student’s achievement, such as student’s ability, learning style, and teacher’s methodology used. Therefore, it is teacher’s task to motivate students aware of learning strategy used, so they could get well understanding.
Pronunciation Ability by Using English Song in Indonesian Student of Unswagati Cirebon
Authors: Mulatsih Devi
Published: March 2019

Pronunciation is the production of speech sounds for communication. It is the most difficult area of English. This study was conducted under the consideration that pronouncing English words plays an important role. Because of the differences between English and Indonesian pronunciation, many students pronounce English words incorrectly. Data from the Phonetic of English and the rule of how to pronounce English words has been crucial in the development of Phonetics theory throughout its recent past. Explaining the use of English song can increase the pronunciation ability to the students of Unswagati Cirebon in question.
Students’ Perception on English Club Extracurricular in Speaking Practices at Madrasah
Authors: Yuliandasari Aida , Kusriandi Wendi
Published: March 2019

Speaking is one of skills which should be mastered by students in studying English. However in Indonesian school hours the chance to practice speaking is limited. One way to obtain more practices to speak outside of school hours is by joining English club extracurricular program. English club as an English extracurricular program in state Madrasah Aliyah Pembangunan Mandirancan gives chance to students to speak in more flexible condition with their peers. Thus, it is interesting to investigate the impact students perception on English club extracurricular toward students‟ speaking skill. The 26 students joined English club extracurricular as the sample. The techniques used obtaining the data were observation, questionnaire and speaking test. It is suggested that the students should joined English club extracurricular because it can improve students‟ speaking skill.
Visiting EFL Class: The Use of Sentence-Soup Game in Writing Class
Authors: Efendi Lelina , Wirabhakti Agus
Published: March 2019

The present quasi experimental study was conducted to describe how theimplementation of sentence soup game in the teaching writing and to determine the significant difference of the students’ achievement according to their pre-test and posttest result. The sample of study was 70 eighth grade students of SMPN 4 PalimananCirebon. A pre-test and post-test equivalent group design was used to compare the achievement of two groups. The collected data was statistically analyzed by t test formula. The result showed that: 1).The implementation of sentence soup game assessed gave positive effect in teaching writing. It evidenced if students got advantages in this learning with playing activity. 2a).There was no significant difference of the students’ pre-test result. Where null hypothesis was accepted, the tobtained was less than the tcritical (0,980 < 1,667). 2b). There was significant difference of the students’ post-test result. Where null hypothesis was rejected, the tobtained higher than tcritical (2,692 > 1,667). The students’ performance of experimental group was better based on the difference between the mean scores. The mean of experimental group was 5,5 on pre-test and 7,4 on post-test, hence control group was 5,0 on pre-test and 6,7 on post-test. It indicated if teaching English writing through sentence soup game enhanced the achievement level of the students.
Presentation Difficulties Experienced by Students of English Department of Unswagati
Authors: Widyastuti Tiara , Mahaputri Ratna Andhika
Published: March 2019

This research is aimed to know how the students make the presentation in the classroom. This research wants to explore the students‟ difficulties in presenting the material. The research was conducted at Unswagati Cirebon toward fifth semester of A and B class. This research uses descriptive qualitative approach and use observation, and questionnaire as instruments in collecting data. Then the result of this research is presented descriptively. The findings of this research show that most of the students give good criteria in make presentation in the classroom, they can deliver the presentation well. The difficulties that faced by the student when presenting the material consist of: the students bring note when they presenting the material, they often fidgeting, jiggling or swaying when they deliver the presentation, the student stiff when deliver the presentation and it makes presentation tedious, and they end the presentation with an inspiration deficit.
The Analysis of Instructional Media as Cirebonese Cultural Representative Related to Students’ Learning Styles in Peer Teaching Activity
Authors: Jaufillaili Jaufillaili , Linda Linda
Published: March 2019

In this research, the writers observed the peer-teaching activity in Teaching and Listening for Children class. The writers intended to find out: 1) What is the dominant students‟ learning styles in the class? 2) What are the most dominant instructional media as Cirebonese cultural representative used by the students in peer-teaching activity in the class? 3) How are the instructional media used by the students in peer-teaching activity related to their learning styles? The theory of learning style used in this research was from Pritchard (2009) that was strengthened by Fauziati (2010). This was a qualitative research. The research instruments were Batch‟s Learning style inventory test and observation sheet. The result showed that: 1) The dominant students‟ learning styles in the class was visual learning styles. From forty (41) one students, twenty one (21) students were visual learners. 2) The most dominant instructional media as Cirebonese cultural representative used by the students in peer-teaching activity in the class was picture. Pictures as instructional media were used by almost all groups with different learning styles preferences. 3) The instructional media used by the students in peer-teaching activity related to their learning styles could be concluded as follows: auditory learners uses a sound record, visual learners used pictures, kinesthetic/tactile learners used paper that should be folded by the students (involving physical activity), and multi-learning style learners used video that involved audio-visual activity for their students.
Using Visual Scaffolding Strategy for Teaching Reading in Junior High School
Authors: Lestari Nurul Fauziyah , Misdi Misdi
Published: March 2019

This  research  was  aimed  to  investigate  the  effectiveness  of using  visualscaffolding strategy in teaching reading comprehension at the eighth grade of juniorhigh  school.  The  design  of  this  study  was  a  quasi  experimental  study.  The  subjectswere the students of state junior high schools in Cirebon, Indonesia. The data wereobtained  by  administering  reading  test  and  from  observation  as  a  supporting  dataanalysis.  The  data  of  the  test  were  analyzed  by  using t-test  formula  to  know  thedifference  of  the  students’  comprehension  in  reading  narrative  text  between  twogroups.  Meanwhile  the  result  of  the  observation  was  analyzed  descriptively.  Theresults  indicate  that  there  was a  significant  difference  on  students’  learning  resultbefore and after Visual Scaffolding applied.
Analysis Students’ Speaking Skill Based on Local Material at First Semester in English Department of Unswagati
Authors: Afiah Devi Siti Sihatul
Published: March 2019

The  goals  of  this  research  were: (1) To analyze the students’ mistakes  in speaking skill; (2) To find out the difficulties of local topics in speaking. This  research  used  the  descrivtif  qualitative  method.  The  writer  described  and analyzed the students’ errors in speaking skill  and  the  difficulties  used  the  local materials. The research was carried out at the first year students of english department in 2015/2016 academic year. it was strated from Februari to May 2016. The population was  the  first  semester  students  of  english  department  in  academic  year  of  2015/2016. The number of population was 27 students. The results of this research were: (1) lots of students were able to speak well and few of them were still lack (2) Some of students felt difficult to use some words of local tpoics in speaking
The Use of Hangman Game in Motivating Students in Learning English
Authors: Manan Rika Mandasari
Published: March 2019

In learning foreign language such as English, a learner should have motivationin  order  to  have  willingness  to  learn.  This  study  is  an  attempt  to  investigate  thestudents’ motivation in learning English by using Hangman Game. And this study wasto find out if the use of Hangman game motivates the students in learning English. Themethod  used  in  this  study  was  quantitative  with  experimental  research  design.  Thetarget population of this study was the eighth grade students of MTs Negeri Cirebon 1.The writer took two classes as samples and the number of the samples was 36 students.The  samples  were  divided  into  experimental  group  and  control  group.  There  are  tworesearch  instruments  which  were  used  to  collect  data.  They  were  questionnaire  andobservation. The result analysis of observation showed that the students in experimentalgroup  had  higher  motivation  than  in  control  group.  Meanwhile,  the  calculation  of  thevalue  of  the  questionnaire  showed  that  there  were  significant  differences  betweenexperimental group and control group. The result of taccount was 2,44 while the result ofttable was  1,994.  It  was  mean  that  the  value  of  taccount (2,44)  >  ttable (1,994).  So,hypotheses  alternative  (Ha)  was  accepted  or  the  use  of  Hangman  game  motivate  thestudents in learning English to eighth grade students of MTs Negeri Cirebon 1.
A Case Study of EFL Learners’ Difficulties in Listening Comprehension
Authors: Wahidah Farah Sukmawati
Published: March 2019

This research tries to analyse the students’ level of difficulty in listening comprehension and the factors causing it. This is a case study research. This research revealed that students had many difficulties in listening comprehension. The difficulties from the biggest percentage were understanding organization, pragmatic understanding, and basic comprehension. Then, there were many factors causing students’ difficulties in listening.  The factors were from the speaker, the environment, and the speaker itself. The factors causing the difficulties from the biggest percentage were the environment (noisy), poor recording, unfamiliar topics, accent of the speaker, ungrammatical sentences, long listening, concentration or focus, unknown words, uninteresting topic, and recognizing main points. Keyword: listening difficulties, factors causing listening difficulties.
A Dillema of a Post-Feminist Woman: A Study Case of One Indian Girl
Authors: Nirmalawati Widya
Published: March 2019

After post-feminism period, women still have to struggle to be “perfect human being”as her own ideal. It is not only the case for women having no power, intellectualism, and money, but also for ladies with authority and prosperity enabling her own to be an single individual with financial and time freedom. This can be seen in a contemporary literary work, One Indian Girl (Bhagat: 2016), in which an Indian girl having a prestigious position in an American investment bank could not achieve her ideal life. This paper is aimed to reveal the dilemma of a feminist woman in her relation to men and to her family norms and her defeat to the true reality she failed to mediate. Using post-feminist approach, this paper investigated the fictional facts to prove that source of the problems is actually her female being.   It is indicated that the problems she had in her life coming from her female feminist. From the very first, it was depicted that she was viewed negatively by her own mother for being a female baby. Her intellectual is not worthy for boys and her mother. In her study, she was blamed for having her master, rather than early marriage. Finally, she was being accused of earning a lot of money, which normally becomes a prestigious achievement for men, by her boyfriend and her mother. She was in dilemma to choose between her dreamed profession or her marriage. The girl is a character who highly likely to represent other girls or women who are still defeated by the inequities of positioning a man-woman parallelism. Key words: One Indian Girl, post-feminist, dilemma
The Motion Verbs with Particles and Prepositions: Semantic Analyses
Authors: Budiana Haris
Published: March 2019

Abstract The topic of this research figures out the features of the motion verbs with particles and prepositions. The objectives of the research are to describe the meanings of the motion verbs in verb-particle combinations, the specific meaning of the adverb and the prepositions in the concept of motions, The data are taken from three novels. The selection of the data is focused on the verbs which express the agentive manner of motion and which combine with adverbs or prepositions that follow. The motion verbs semantically express the agent’s moving from one place to another. The concept of motion event is represented by the moving figure, motion event, path, and ground. However, the case of the motion verbs with the particles and prepositions show the different sense of motion. There are two categories of meanings indicated by the verb-particle combinations namely literal and idiomatic. The idiomatic meanings of the motion are mostly derived from metaphors.  In the concept of motion event, the paths which are occupied by adverb or preposition or the combination of both contribute to the idiomatic meaning of the verbs.
Speech Act of Requests Found in Different Rating Films
Authors: Amelia Firqo , Firdaus Ahmad Yusuf
Published: March 2019

This study aims to find the forms of strategies and functions of requests in English that are used in several films with different ratings. Another objective of this research is to find the relations between the uses of strategies and functions of requests in English. Film is a picture of everyday life and we can see the cultures of a society, one of which is the use of language. To view the request speech acts in English, then two films that use English as a communication tool with regard to the different ratings were selected. The selection of films with different ratings are intended to see differences in the use of language in movies watched by children and adolescents. Rating in the selected movie consists of G (general audiences) and PG (parental guide suggested). Rating G is a film that is for the public, which means that the film can be watched by all ages. Rating PG is a movie that can be watched by children under parental guidance. Having found the forms and strategies of request speech acts in different films with different ratings, the situations and conditions of the use and the functions of request strategies were identified. Forms of speech act strategies invoked were classified based on the theory advanced by Trosborg (1995), while to see the functions of request speech acts Tsui’s Theory (1994) was used. As for achieving the objectives of this study, the authors use several effective methods. In collecting the data, the techniques used were watching and listening to the films that have been selected. Then recorded phrases of request speech acts found in the films. Once collected, the data were analyzed by using analysis technique proposed by Spradley (1980), ie domain analysis, taxonomic, componential and cultural value. From the analysis, it was concluded that there was no difference in strategies and functions used in the two films. Both use four strategies, namely indirect request, the hearer-oriented condition, speaker-based condition, and direct request. In addition, they also illustrate the same five functions of request speech acts, request for action, request for permission, offer, invitation, and proposal. The most frequently used strategy and function are direct request and request for action respectively.
Students' Perceptions towards National Examination: A Washback Study
Authors: Friska Yuliana , Setiawan Iwan
Published: March 2019

This study aimed to investigate students’ perception towards the National Examination (Ujian Nasional/UN) and its positive and negative effects (washback). The study was a qualitative research using a survey method. It involved XII-grade students who had taken the examination from some vocational senior high schools in East Ciputat, South Tangerang, Banten, i.e. SMK Triguna Utama, SMK YMJ and SMK Moh. Husni Thamrin. A questionnaire was therefore constructed to elicit their beliefs, attitudes, behaviors and/or opinions regarding the UN. The findings showed almost all of the students believed that National Examination could increase their learning intensity, or, in other words, UN could motivate them to study harder. However, there was also revealed that the students doubted and questioned the effectiveness and importance of UN in creating better teaching learning process. These thus indicated that National Examination had positive as well as negative washback on teaching learning activities of  XII-grade students of some vocational senior high schools in South Tangerang.
Inter-subject communications in the learning of mathematics
Authors: Abdukhalikova D.
Published: March 2019

This article describes the study of mathematics inter-subject communication in institutes, where the need to pay special attention to the relationship of mathematics with other subjects, especially with the basics of economic knowledge. Inter-subject communication is raised to a higher level of scientific weight training process, providing multifaceted influence on the personality of students, ensuring unity of education, educational and developmental functions. So much attention in institutes for economic education is primarily due to the fact that economic knowledge defined by renowned economists who can teach economic theory necessary for the formation of the economic way of thinking and economic culture of the students. Besides knowledge form the basis of economic education and training student. Influence of inter-subject communications so broadly that it covers the area of teaching all disciplines affects the curriculum, programs and textbooks, beyond the narrowly defined as training, affecting the formation of the world students. So, there is every reason to believe inter-subject communication one of the principles of didactics.
Text theory from the position of the cognitive-discursive paradigm
Authors: Ashurova D.
Published: March 2019

The article is concerned with the problems of the communicative and cognitive approaches to text analysis. The aim is to study both communicative and cognitive principles of textual communication proceeding from the main assumptions of communicative and cognitive linguistics. In the focus of attention are the following issues: the notion of discourse, the categories of informativity and intentionality, cognitive principles of presenting information in the text, foregrounding, frame analysis.
Characteristic of vowel harmony in the Oguz-Kipchak dialects and their integration into other Turkic dialects
Authors: Ismailova M.
Published: March 2019

The article includes vowel harmony, which is considered one of the most characteristic features of the Turkic languages. Vowel harmony has a very ancient history in Turkic. This law was formed during the period of the proto-turkic. In the ancient Turkic written monuments, vowel harmony was an “iron law”. This law has played a key role in the writing of ancient written monuments. However, although vowel harmony came from Orkhon, this ancient phonetic law should always be considered a continuation of the old norm. Although the word “vowel harmony” as a phonetic law in Turkic includes harmony of conconants, harmony of vowels with consonants, on the basis of this law stands harmony of vowel. However, as a result of the internal and external processes occurring in the Turkic languages in the course of historical development, the harmonicism had different features. One of the reasons for this is the lack of proper knowledge of the dialect and emphasis based on the literary language. Therefore, Turkic dialects should be studied as the main source. The article does not consider satisfactory the study of Turkic dialects based on the facts of a particular language. This is more clearly seen when studying the law of harmony. The study of the law of harmony on the basis of various Turkic dialects allows for an accurate scientific interpretation of this issue.
PEMANFAATAN DADIH SUSU KERBAU UNTUK PMT FUNGSIONAL ANAK BALITA
Authors: Thamrin Muhammad Husni , Handayani Marni , . Ismanilda
Published: March 2019

Berdasarkan riset kesehatan dasar tahun 2010, prevalensi gizi kurang dan gizi buruk di Sumatera Barat adalah 20,2 %, sementara prevalensi gizi kurang di kota Padang 15,1 %. Dadih adalah salah satu makanan fungsional yang berasal dari Provinsi Sumatera Barat yang kaya akan zat gizi seperti : karbohidrat sebesar 3,34 %, protein 5,93 %, lemak 5,42 %, dan kadar air 84,35 %. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengahasilkan formula makanan PMT untuk anak Balita dengan penganekaragaman  pangan dadih dari susu kerbau.

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen yaitu memanfaatkan dadih dari susu kerbau dengan campuran dari tepung gandum, tepung ubi jalar merah, tepung kedelai dan tepung gula.  Rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) terdiri dari 6 perlakuan dan 2 kali pengulangan. Pengamatan citarasa produk dengan uji  organoleptik dan analisis data dengan menggunakan ANOVA dan dilanjutkan dengan uji DMNRT taraf 5 %

Hasil yang diperoleh warna dan aroma cake yang banyak disukai panelis  adalah penambahan 140 g dadih susu kerbau, sedangkan  rasa dan tekstur adalah penambahan dadih 120 gr dan 160 gr. Cake yang terbaik  yang paling disukai panelis adalah perlakuan F2 dengan penambahan  dadih susu kerbau sebesar 120 gr.

 

Kata kunci: diversifikasi, dadih , makanan formula
PERSPEKTIF PELAYANAN JAMINAN KESEHATAN NASIONAL (JKN) DALAM PANDANGAN MASYARAKAT DI KECAMATAN TIKALA KOTA MANADO
Authors: . Dismo Katiandagho
Published: March 2019

The purpose of this study was to determine the perspective of the National Health Insurance Service (JKN) in the Community's Views in the Tikala District of Manado City. This type of research is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional study design. The variables of this study are the independent variable level of knowledge, education level, gender and age group, the dependent variable is the benefits of JKN services organized by BPJS Kesehatan. The population and sample in this study were all BPJS Health participants who received JKN services in the Tikala District of Manado City and visited Tikala Health Center in 2014. The number of samples in this study was 73 samples of BPJS Health participants, taken by simple random sampling. The results of this study are related to the benefits of JKN service level of public education (p=0.032), level of knowledge of the community (p=0.033) and not related to the benefits of JKN sex services (p=0.118), age group (p=0.846). , The level of education and knowledge of the community relates to the benefits of JKN services, gender and age group not related to the benefits of JKN services organized by BPJS Health in Tikala District, Manado City
TAKLIF DEWASA DINI DALAM HUKUM ISLAM (Analisis Pubertas Prekoks dan Gifted)
Authors: Aprianif Aprianif
Published: March 2019

Permasalahan yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini adalah mempertanyakan hakikat taklif atau pertanggungjawaban hukum dalam hukum Islam. Kemudian dikaitkan dengan fenomena dewasa dini berupa pubertas prekoks dan gifted. Penelitian ini mendukung pendapat Ibn Qayyim al-Jauziyyah, Muhammad Abu Zahrah dan Subhi Mahmasani yang mengatakan bahwa perubahan dalam hukum Islam biasa terjadi. Hukum Islam bisa berubah-ubah dengan berbedanya keadaan, tempat dan waktu. Sekaligus penelitian ini menolak pendapat Abid Muhammad as-Sufyani dan Muhammad Muslehuddin yang mengatakan bahwa hukum Islam tidak dapat berubah-ubah. Sumber yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah buku-buku yang berhubungan dengan konsep taklif, dewasa dini dan perubahan-perubahan hukum dalam hukum Islam dengan menjadikan data primernya berupa kitab I’lam al-Muwaqi'in 'an Rabbil 'Alamin karangan Ibn Qayyim al-Jauziyah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan yaitu penelitian yang mengunakan bahan-bahan kepustakaan yang ada kaitannya dengan masalah pokok penelitian ini sebagai sumbernya. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan sosiologi hukum milik Ibn Qayyim al-Jauziyyah yang mengatakan bahwa hukum bisa berubah-ubah dengan berubahnya keadaan, waktu dan tempat.
PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM SEBAGAI PONDASI SOSIAL BUDAYA DALAM KEMAJEMUKAN
Authors: Nurmiyanti Leni
Published: March 2019

Penulisan ini mencoba menjelasakan akan hubungan Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam menciptakan perubahan dan kemajuan peradaban bangsa. Pendidikan agama Islam sebagai pondasi utama dalam menciptakan generasi yang berkualitas dan berdaya guna, dengan pendidikan yang mumpuni dan sesauai dengan hakikat dari pendidikan agama Islam. Dalam tulisan ini, penulis menjabarkan akan beberapa hal yang menjadi dasar dalam memahami akan pendidikan agama Islam di era modern. Perkembangan dan perubahan yang kian pesat menghantarkan pada kenyataan, bahwa kualitas generasi hendaknya memiliki ideologi pemahaman yang dapat mengikuti perkembangan zaman. Kompleksitas permasalahan sosial yang terjadi pada era modern membutuhkan teori sosial, sebagai alat dalam menentukan solusi masalah sosial suatu bangsa dalam menciptakan peradaban dan mebudayakan kebudayaan bangsa. Pada tulisan ini, penulis membahas teori kritik sebagai salah satu teori yang tepat dalam menjawab kompleksitas masalah di era modern. Perkembangan di era modern membutuhkan generasi madani, generasi yang tidak hanya memahami akan tekstualis dalam pemahaman agamanya. Pendidikan Agama Islam diharapkan dapat menghasilkan generasi yang berkulitas, sehingga mampu mensinergikan penegtahuan yang dimilikinya dan teraplikasi dengan baik dalam hubungan bermasyarakat, sehingga mampu menjawab berbagai permasalahan sosial budaya. Agama tidak lagi dijadikan alat untuk ajang promosi ibadah atau mengharapkan imbalan pahala dan surga semata, melaikan agama dapat mengembalikan hakikat sesungguhnya. Agama menjadi penuntun dan petunjuk dimana aturan-aturan yang berlaku  disadari dan dipahami oleh manusia sehingga kehidupannya di dunia tidak kacau. Agama Islam merupakan agama yang memiliki kesempurnaan dalam aturannya, namun manakala manusia yang meyakini bahwa agama Islam adalah agama yang sempurna tetapi tidak memiliki pemahaman yang benar akan agamanya, tentunya agama Islam sebagai agama rahmatan lil alamin tidak akan terimplementasi dengan baik dalam kehidupan manusia di dunia. Pemahaman manusia tersebut jika tidak didukung dengan pendidikan agama yang benar, pada akhirnya manusia tidak akan memahami akan hakikat beragama sesungguhnya. Manusia yang beragama adalah manusia beradab, manusia yang beradab akan mampu menciptakan peradaban dan memahami akan hakikat dirinya sebagai mahluk sosial.
KEBIJAKAN TENTANG SEKOLAH ELIT ISLAM
Authors: Maemunah Maemunah
Published: March 2019

Munculnya sekolah elite / sekolah unggulan Islam,  diharapkan dapat menjawab berbagai persoalan yang tengah dihadapi oleh internal umat Islam sendiri yakni keprihatinan terhadap mutu pendidikan Islam yang rendah dan sekaligus memberi solusi terhadap tantangan terhadap Iptek dan Imtak. Kebijakan pendidikan dirumuskan dengan mendasarkan diri pada landasan pemikiran yang lebih ilmiah empirik. Kajian ini menggunakan pola pendekatan yang beragam sesuai dengan faham teori yang dianut oleh masing-masing penentu kebijakan. Kebijakan demokratisasi pendidikan adalah kebijakan untuk menyeimbangkan komposisi peserta didik menurut kelompok status sosial ekonomi dan geografis guna mengurangi ketimpangan pendidikan. Dalam hal ini, dapat dinyatakan bahwa analisis terhadap kebijakan terkait sekolah elite; Sekolah Islam Unggulan yaitu ada pada kebijakan yang tertuang pada: UUD 1945 pasal 31 ayat 3, GBHN tahun 1992-2000 pada bagian agama Nomor 2, Pasal 5 ayat 1 UU SISDIKNAS 2003 BAB IV, Pasal 10 UU SISDIKNAS No. 20 2003 BAB IV, UU No. 20 Tahun 2003 Pasal 50 ayat 3, UU No. 20 Tahun 2003 Pasal 55 ayat 1, Peraturan Pemerintah No. 19 Tahun 2005 tentang Standar Nasional Pendidikan (SNP), UU No. 17 Tahun 2007.
MODEL PENGEMBANGAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DI PERGURUAN TINGGI UMUM (Studi Multisitus di Universitas Brawijaya dan Universitas Negeri Malang)
Authors: Buchori Muslim Ahmad
Published: March 2019

Universities as autonomous educational institutions in the administration of education, made the development of this course will be submitted to the respective colleges. So that the implementation of the model of Islamic education among college one with the other universities are no exception can be different between the UB and the State University of Malang. Therefore in this study are the focus of research is; 1) how the Islamic education curriculum development at the UB and the State University of Malang; 2) how the learning system of Islamic education at the UB and the State University of Malang. This study uses qualitative approach, case study type with multi-site design, data analysis techniques in this study through the stages of data analysis of individual cases with the steps of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and then draw a conclusion, after analysis of individual case data and then do the data analysis cross-site. These results indicate that the model of development of Islamic Religious Education conducted at UB and the State University of Malang is 1) the development of Islamic education curriculum using a competency-based curriculum, developed by learned center theme-based curriculum approach to social reconstruction. 2) learning system of Islamic education at both universities held in the classical cross-faculty and monitoring the deepening of learning outside the classroom with student active learning approach and contextual learning which leads to inquiry learning strategy. Generally that model of Islamic religious education at public universities can be categorized to a central model isolated entities / mechanisms and a decentralized model with interconnected entities / systemic organism.
Can preservative Nisin preserve periodontium?
Authors: Shah Rohit , Dhonde Rutuja , Mitra Dipika , Rodrigues Silvia , Shetty Gaurav , Prithyani Saurabh
Published: March 2019

Brief Background: Nisin’ is found naturally in dairy products and is also used as a preservative in food and beverages. It shows a rapid and broad spectrum activity against both gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria and hence could be used as a local drug delivery agent. Aim: To evaluate the clinical efficacy (Gingival Index GI, Probing Pocket Depth PPD, (Relative Attachment level RAL) of Scaling Root Planing (SRP) alone versus SRP with Nisin gel as LDD in pocket reduction therapy at baseline and after 3 months. Methodology: 30 sites in patients with chronic periodontitis with 5-7mm PPD were selected after taking informed consent. It was a split mouth study. Sites were divided into Group A Test group (15 sites) treated with SRP + LDD of Nisin gel and Group B control group (15 sites) treated with SRP alone. Clinical parameters were recorded at baseline and post treatment at 3 months. Results: It was observed that there was an improvement in clinical parameters in both the groups from baseline to 3 months post treatment, with Group A Test Group showing superior results. There was statistically significant improvement in Gingival Index in Group A as compared to Group B. PPD and RAL did not show statistically significant difference in both the groups. Summary and Conclusions: Nisin improves periodontal health and hence can be potentially used as an LLD agent. Keywords: Nisin, Preservative, Local drug delivery, Scaling root planing.
Authors: Sumarmin Agus Marsono
Published: March 2019

ABSTRACT

The implementation of electronic identity cards have been applied since 2011. However, there are still many complaints from citizens where are showed up through social media and other conventional medias. This study aims to elaborate problems on the electronic identity cards services by public officials in the City of West Jakarta. This study finds that hardware and software problems are the main problems on this case which are not solve by the authority of the Population and Civil Registration Agency in West Jakarta. However, it can be resolved with the above authority in provincial and national levels. Another problems arise that the front offices of authority are not orderly able to control and make the queue line setting comfort for costumers; there is not sufficient information about procedural and mechanism for having electronic identity cards services in that office. Another relevant problems that have been resolved by Provincial Government of Jakarta are lacking of human resources such as civil officers in each agency. The City provides individual outsourcing and contract based employers with educational requirement minimum from graduated high school and certified on computer training. Therefore, the Agency provides a qualified of human resources and implements of electronic identity card services for 56 villages in West Jakarta with good and smooth activities. However, the quality of services is still not well-performed.
Authors: Hardilawati Wan Laura , Binangkit Intan Diane , Perdana Riky
Published: March 2019

Persaingan usaha yang sangat ketat saat ini mengharuskan perusahaan harus selalu mencari strategi penjualan baru agar bisa bersaing dengan perusahaan-perusahaan yang lainnya, salah satu aktivitas sebuah perusahaan adalah menjual untuk mendapatkan keuntungan, untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut sebuah perusahaan dituntut agar dapat memperkenalkan serta memasarkan produk yang dijualnya secara cepat tetapi tidak banyak resource yang terbuang. Perkembangan teknologi internet sangat cepat saat ini berdampak hampir kesegala bidang kehidupan manusia, hampir semua aspek kehidupan manusia saat ini dipengaruhi oleh internet tidak terkecuali bidang penjualan. Adanya internet berdampak pada munculnya tren Periklanan digital dimana Para pemilik merek mulai menjadikan media digital sebagai media promosi dan pemasaran yang baru. aktivitas digital marketing yang tren dilakukan saat ini adalah social media endorsement untuk membangun merek. Fenomena strategi pemasaran baru ini menjadi suatu dasar pemikiran peneliti untuk meneliti seberapa efektifnya endorsement pada instagram terhadap pemasaran bidang kuliner dengan menggunakan pendekatan EPIC model.
ANALISIS PENGARUH CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) TERHADAP ECONOMIC VALUE ADDED (EVA) DAN MARKET VALUE ADDED (MVA)
Authors: Abdurachman Aditia , Gustyana Tieka Trikartika
Published: March 2019

Banyak dari perusahaan yang membuat program Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) hanya untuk kepentingan marketing. Apalagi pelaksanaan program CSR oleh industri rokok yang tidak dapat menanggulangi efek yang terjadi akibat bisnis yang mereka lakukan. Bukannya melakukan usaha untuk mencegah hal tersebut, perusahaan industri rokok justru menghabiskan berapa puluh miliar setiap tahunnya untuk berbagai iklan dan sponsor.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari program CSR yang diukur dengan CSR Disclosure Index (CSRDI) Global Reporting Initiative G4 (GRI-G4) terhadap nilai perusahaan yang diukur menggunakan Economic Value Added (EVA) dan Market Value Added (MVA).Objek penelitian ini adalah perusahaan industri rokok yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) pada tahun 2012-2016 yang dipilih secara purposive sampling dengan kriteria setiap perusahaan konsisten dalam menerbitkan laporan tahunan hasil audit periode 2012-2016. Pengolahan dan analisis data menggunakan regresi data panel. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah CSR memiliki pengaruh negatif tidak signifikan terhadap EVA dan CSR memiliki pengaruh negatif tidak signifikan terhadap MVA.
Fuzzy Reliability Theory Based on Membership Function
Authors: Chaube Shshank , Singh S. B.
Published: March 2019

In this study, it is considered that the shape of membership function and the values of parameters are arbitrary, hence reliability parameters will be arbitrary, and some data are even absurd from the point of view of real life practice. An applied fuzzy reliability theory is applied to practical engineering problem. Method of fuzzy reliability evaluation are developed.
Fuzzy Reliability of Two-Stage Weighted-k-out-of-n Systems with Common Components
Authors: Chaube Shshank , Singh S. B.
Published: March 2019

It seems there is a scope to study how we can find the fuzzy reliability of two-stage weighted-k-out-n. This paper studies the fuzzy reliability of two-stage weighted-k-out-of-n model with components in common. Algorithms are developed to calculate the system fuzzy reliability, and generate the minimal cuts and minimal paths of two-stage weighted-k-out-of-n systems. Fuzzy reliability bounds for systems with s-dependent component failures are investigated based on the generated minimal cuts and minimal paths. Two types of two-stage weighted-k-out-of-n models, the Series Weighted (SW)-k-out-of-n model, and the Parallel Weighted (PW)-k-out-of-n model, can be applied to investigate fuzzy reliability issues in network applications, such as the project management, and the shortest path problems. Examples are provided to demonstrate the developed models and algorithms of systems having components following different type of membership functions.