bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DAN KOMITMEN TERHADAP TURNOVER INTENTION PADA BANK MUAMALAT INDONESIA KANTOR CABANG YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Diwanti Dyah Pikanthi , Andika Rizky Rachma
Published: July 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of human resource competence and commitment to turnover intention at Bank Muamalat Indonesia Yogyakarta Branch Office. This research uses quantitative methods, namely by presenting research results in the form of numbers or statistics, in order to test the hypotheses. As for the subjects of this study were employees of Bank Muamalat Indonesia Yogyakarta Branch Office. The data used in this study were primary data obtained from respondents who filled out questionnaires and secondary data obtained from several sources. The sample in this study were 50 respondents. Sampling was done by nonprobability sampling technique using saturated sampling method. The tool used for this study was multiple regression analysis with SPSS 22 application.

The results of this study indicate that human resource competence and commitment negatively affect turnover intention. Simultaneously, the variables of human resource competence and commitment affect the turnover intention. Patially, commitment has a dominant influence on the turnover intention of sharia bank employees.

Keywords: Human resource competence, commitment and turnover intention.
PENGARUH PERMAINAN KARTU GAMBAR PADA PEMEROLEHAN KOSA KATA ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUN
Authors: Nur laili Mus’adah  , Ahmad Fachrurrazi
Published: July 2020

Picture card games are one type of game that can support early childhood education in aspects of language development to improve the acquisition of children's vocabulary. Mastery of vocabulary has an important function, because children who master a lot of vocabulary, tend to have high self-esteem.The purpose of this study is to describe more in-depth about the effect of picture card games on the acquisition of children's vocabulary. The method used is a quantitative research method using the design of the One Group Pretest-Posttest. Sempel used in this study were 19 children in group B TK Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal 57 Surabaya. Data were collected from the results of performance test observations, with a performance sheet observation instrument. The data analysis technique uses the t test formula.The results of this study indicate that t count obtained value (36.66) greater than the value of t table (1.79) at the significance level of 0.05 and (2.55) at the 0.01 significance level, then the Zero Hypothesis is rejected so the Hypothesis Work received. Thus it can be stated that "there is a positive influence between the activity of playing a picture card on the acquisition of children's vocabulary
Physical and chemical characterization of mama-cadela and araçá fruits collected in the cerrado of Goiás
Authors: Souza J. L. C. , Silva L. B. , Costa R. X. , Vieira M. C.
Published: July 2020

The objective of this work was to evaluate the physical and chemical characteristics of fruits of different matrices of mama-cadela and araçá. Physical evaluations were: longitudinal fruit diameter (DLF), fruit cross diameter (DTF), fruit mass (MF), longitudinal seed diameter (DLS), seed transverse diameter (DTS) and seed mass (MS) . Chemical analyzes consisted of analyzing pH, titratable acidity, humidity and ashes. The results of the physical and chemical analyzes were subjected to analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the Scoott-Knott test (p <0.05). The mean values of DLF; DTF; MF; DLS; DTS; MS; pH; titratable acidity; moisture and ash of the bitch-breast fruits were: 2.18 cm; 1.95 cm; 4.34 g; 1.73 cm; 1.40 cm; 1.57 g; 4.97; 0.49%; 66.31% and 32.50%. The fruits of araçá presented average values of longitudinal, transverse diameter, fruit mass, pH and titratable acidity: 2.58 cm; 2.03 cm; 6.39 g; 3.44; and 0.94%. The results showed variability among the mama-cadela breeds regarding chemical and physical evaluations; and no differences were observed between the araçá matrices in the physical variables..
Epidemiological profile of tuberculosis in the city of Sinop, Mato Grosso, from 2012 to 2018
Authors: Cunha A. N. , Jezus S. V. , Braga F. G. , Paese M. C. S. , Masochini R. G. , Junior F. Specian
Published: July 2020

Tuberculosis is an important global health problem associated with low levels of education and income. This study aims to describe the epidemiological profile of notified cases of tuberculosis in the municipality of Sinop, Mato Grosso, between 2012 and 2018. This is a descriptive study using secondary data from the Brazilian Notification Disease Information (SINAN NET). In the municipality of Sinop, between 2012 and 2018, there were 162 reports of tuberculosis, 80.86% of new cases, 4.32% of relapses, 4.93% of re-entry after treatment abandonment. Regarding age, the most affected was between 20 and 34 years (36% of cases); 23% of individuals completed elementary school only; 65% are male and 9% are coinfected with HIV. It was noticed that the epidemiological profile of tuberculosis cases in Sinop, are in line with the reality presented worldwide, and it is necessary to reinforce the health care of the population, seeking to walk together with the other international organizations that aim to eliminate this disease.
Technological characteristics of two species of the genus Erisma sp. in the state of Mato Grosso
Authors: Amorim E. P. , Mascarenhas G. T. , Arruda T. P. M.
Published: July 2020

The state of Mato Grosso has several forest species that are widely used for originating various products that are important to the state's economy. The technological characteristics allow several uses of wood, however, there are species of the same genus that have little studied properties. The objective of this work was to characterize the technological properties of cedar wood (Erisma uncinatum) and white cedar wood (Erisma bicolor). Techniques for anatomical characterization and tests for physical properties tests were employed. Drying test was performed at 100º C, obtaining the drying temperature in different ranges: T1 (5%), T2 (30%) and T3 (30 and 5%) and drying speed: V1 (5%), V2 (30%) and V3 (30 and 5%). It was observed that the cedar species presented larger dimensions for most of the evaluated anatomical elements in relation to the white cedar species. However, the anatomical arrangement for both species was similar at the microscopic level. There were significant differences between the basic densities for the species which influenced the other physical properties, specifically the retractability and drying speed. With the drying program elaborated it was noticed that there was time difference for the wood of the species to reach the moisture content in the range of the saturation point of the fibers, while for 5% of moisture content they kept the same drying time, generating differences in absolute values between species in water loss velocity between 30 and 5% moisture content.
Systematization of perioperative nursing care in the surgical center: a report of experience
Authors: Hanauer M. C. , Sauer A. G. , Pasquetti D. , Kwiatkowiski H. S. , Pinheiro L. J. , Aguiar D. C. M. , Moser G. A. S.
Published: July 2020

This study aimed to report the experience that academics had when performing SAEP in the intraoperative period. Method: This is an experience report that undergraduate Nursing students had when performing the Systematization of Perioperative Nursing Care (SAEP) in a hospital in the western region of Santa Catarina. Results: The Surgical Center is characterized as a differentiated environment, with particular dynamics that require tools to provide quality perioperative care, planned and humanized. For this, SAEP presents itself to assist in the development of effective care, covering all the needs of the patient. Although the implementation of SAEP is essential, in the hospital of the experiences its implementation has not yet occurred, in addition there was a deficit in creating the bond between professionals and patients, essential for the development of humanized care. Conclusion: With the implementation of SAEP, it was realized in practice the importance of its use, as it enables the prevention of complications, comprehensive care, human and recognized.
The rescue of the polytraumatized victims due to violence in transit in the city of Chapecó-SC: the “golden hour”
Authors: Moser G. A. S. , Aguiar D. C. M. , Franciscon B. C. , Lima J. F. , Haag F. B.
Published: July 2020

Trauma is considered the third cause of death, being understood as a disease with endemic character in modern society is not only affecting the field of public health, but also, the socio-political society. According to the Advanced Trauma Life Support - ATLS, in emergencies, the first hour, called the "Golden Hour" (Golden hour), this is the moment in which more deaths occur. However, this is also the time for more if you can avoid them. This study aimed to understand how the pre-hospital care and hospital conducted both by the Fire Department of the west of SC, and by nurses from the emergency department of a regional hospital in the west of Santa Catarina, whereas the reception and customer service in the first hour of trauma ("golden hour") the polytraumatized patients. It is a qualitative, with data collection in the first half of October 2016, through semi structured interviews held with nine Militarized Firemen and four nurses to an emergency room, using as analytical method to Content Analysis of Bardin. In this study, it was observed that within 60 minutes that comprise the golden hour, first medical care which is since the so-called redemption until the reached the hospital, is done quickly and properly in most of the times, ignoring the factors that may delay the answer, as transit, incarceration and away from the occurrence, being the victim transported in a timely manner. This delay in care is often caused by delay of complementary examinations, delay of care by the medical team, deficiency of structure and overcrowding, these factors generate a cascade of delay, which consequently worsen the situation of the patient, increasing morbidity and mortality. You will notice that the golden hour is valuable in that it concerns the maintenance of life and consequences for patients. A quick and effective way can increase the chances of survival of same. It is known that the development of services of APH, whether public or private, culminate with the need for trained and qualified professionals that meet the specific needs of the nursing care during the pre-hospital care, with a view to prevention, protection and recovery to healthIt is of great importance to discuss more about the topic and conduct further studies to develop mechanisms that reduce this time-response thus lowering the risk of sequelae and mortality due to trauma.
Model of the pression transfer apply on an alfisol from Tabuleiros Costeiros
Authors: Santana D. S. , Pacheco E. P. , Vale W. G. , Chaves M. V. S.
Published: July 2020

The cohesive subsurface horizon of the Arfisol of Tabuleiros Costeiros, reduces the effective depth of these soils, compromising the yield and longevity of the perennial crops. This pedogenetic limitation can be potentiated when the pressure applied on the surface of the Ap horizon, during the traffic of agricultural machinery is transmitted to deeper horizons, AB or Bt, at higher levels the load-bearing capacity of these layers. The objective of this research was to mathematically model the transfer of pressures applied to the surface of the Ap horizon of an Alfisol for subsurface layers, relating the pressure applied to the soil profile moisture. With the experiment developed in the Laboratory of Soils and Plant Nutrition of Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros, it was concluded that moisture has a damping effect on the pressure transmitted from upper layers to subsurface. The pressure transmitted to the subsurface shows an exponential function with negative correlation as a function of depth, independent of the applied pressure on the surface. The increase in the contact area for the application of pressures on the soil surface, attenuates the transmission of pressure to lower layers when compared to the same pressure applied in smaller areas
Capacity of grain storage and outflow in the State of Paraná
Authors: Muniz P. H. P. C. , Custódio I. C. , Fidelis H. A. , Moura N. M. , Oliveira Filho J. R. C. , Berti M. P. S.
Published: July 2020

Grain storage basically consists of collections of regional or national productions in order to store the production for a specific period, with specific objectives such as waiting for a more affordable price or preventing the attack of pests, fungi or even moisture gain , with the aim of preserving the quality of the grains. To guarantee the quality of these grains, factors such as storage and transportation are fundamental within the logistics process of agricultural production. Paraná participates directly in the agricultural economic development, so data were collected based on a survey on grain production in the state of Paraná in the databases of the Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística, Companhia Nacional de Abastecimento e Cadastro Nacional de Unidades de Abastecimento. In this way, the objective of this article is to make an analysis about the current static storage capacity of grains in the state of Paraná. In the year 2019, the static storage capacity is 29,789,778 thousand tons, showing a deficit of 7,310,222 thousand tons of grain. As for the distribution of the warehouses, it is observed that the mesoregions of the West of Paraná and of the North Central, assume the leadership of regions with greater static capacity of the state of Paraná. Thus, it can be concluded that the static storage capacity of the state of Paraná does not accompany the production growth, presenting a deficit of 24.53% in the static storage capacity of grains in the 2018/2019 harvest.
Quality and productivity of lettuce under hydroponic system with different dosage of nutritive solutions in Ribeirão Cascalheira-MT
Authors: Lima F. C. , Oliveira A. C. , Silva V. L.
Published: July 2020

The change in the dietary habits of the population aiming at a healthy diet has caused an increase in the consumption of vegetables, boosting the production, thus having a need to produce them throughout the year. Due to the high content of minerals and vitamins, lettuce is one of the most consumed vegetables in Brazil, but its cultivation during the summer suffers limitations due to the high temperatures, being a cultivar adapted to a mild climate, causing losses of production, Adding value to the product in that period. Thus, hydroponic cultivation has been widely adopted by several producers. The objective of this work was to evaluate the performance of three lettuce cultivars in the hydroponic system by NFT (Nutriente Film Techinique), submitted to five different dosages to analyze their development when submitted to these conditions. The cultivars analyzed were Americana, Corabela and Malice. The dosages tested were 80%, 90%, 100% (control, as a standard dosage recommended by the manufacturer of the tested product), and also at the 110% and 120% dosages of the reference dosage. There was significant interaction between solution and variety factors, indicating that they act dependent on each other. It was concluded that the tested values of nutrient solutions caused a significant difference between the tested variables benefiting or harming the varieties, consequently the quality and production.
Control of weed plants with application of herbecides by contact
Authors: Pereira C. S. , Wiest G. , Zanetti V. H. , Schoffen M. , Silva A. A.
Published: July 2020

Weeds cause losses between 60 and 80% when not controlled. The objective of this work was to determine the efficiency of contact control technology, using rollers on the application tips with different coating materials. The design used was randomized blocks with four replications, with ten treatments as follows: Witness without control; roll coated with polyethylene sponge applying a syrup with ½; 1 x; 1.5x and 2.0x doses of glyphosate herbicides, with the recommended doses 1500 g kg-1 glyphosate and 400 g L-1 clethodim; roll covered with wool sponge applying a syrup with ½; 1 x; 1.5x and 2.0x doses of glyphosate herbicides, with the recommended doses 1500 g kg-1 glyphosate and 400 g L-1 clethodim; roller coated with synthetic acrylic wool sponge, applying syrup with ½; 1 x; 1.5x and 2.0x doses of glyphosate herbicides, with the recommended doses 1500 g kg-1 glyphosate and 400 g L-1 clethodim and by application with a 20 L hand sprayer. polyethylene sponge, wool roll and synthetic wool roll. The experiment was installed in a commercial area in the area next to the UFMT / Sinop Campus in Sinop - MT. The vegetative evaluations of the R1 crop were performed by determining the plant height, chlorophyll index (chlorophyllG®), leaf area, shoot dry mass and at the end the yield variables. Due to the late weed control there was no difference between treatments on vegetative growth as well as on soybean crop yield. There was no perception of injury to soybean crop with the application of treatments.
THE SUM OF INDEX ON A SPECIAL POINTS OF A VECTOR FIELD ON COMPACT MULTIPLE-VARIOUS
Authors: Gulmirzayeva S.M
Published: June 2020

In this paper, the sum of the indices of the special points of a vector field in an arbitrary two-dimensional compact polynomial is independent of the field
Key words: retraction of deformed, multiple-diversity of compact, a vector field on the multiple-diversity, retraction.
Árboles petrificados de Amparo Dávila: un ciclo cuentístico en torno a la libertad
Authors: Sardiñas Fernández José Miguel
Published: July 2020

El libro de cuentos Árboles petrificados (1977), de la narradora mexicana Amparo Dávila (Zacatecas, 1928), parece ser un ciclo cuentístico y uno de los rasgos que sostienen esa hipótesis es la relación que la mayoría de los protagonistas de sus cuentos establecen con el pasado: esos protagonistas ven el pasado como un refugio, ante un presente intolerable. Este artículo tiene como objetivo verificar el carácter de ciclo cuentístico de ese libro y determinar si el pasado finalmente funciona como el refugio que los protagonistas buscan. Para cumplirlo, se basa en las teorías de los ciclos cuentísticos y en la clasificación funcional de los protagonistas de V. Propp (héroes buscadores y héroes víctimas) y de C. Bremond (roles de agente y paciente). Como resultado del análisis de las categorías de espacio, tiempo, narrador y personajes, concluye que el libro puede considerarse un ciclo cuentístico y que uno de sus rasgos más relevantes es el género de los protagonistas (son mujeres en su mayoría) y su rol de víctimas o pacientes, que se traduce en un conjunto de personajes mujeres sometidas a situaciones asfixiantes de las cuales tratan de huir hacia el pasado, el cual se convierte en una prisión simbólica. La conclusión muestra la marcada sensibilidad de la autora por la situación de personajes mujeres de diferentes sectores sociales, a pesar de su rechazo explícito a ser considerada una escritora feminista.
poema nos dice y nos desdice. Conversación con el poeta cubano Octavio Armand
Authors: Sánchez Ada Aurora
Published: July 2020

En el marco de la poesía latinoamericana, el poeta cubano Octavio Armand (1946) representa una voz sólida y audaz que ha apostado, desde muy joven, por la exploración lúdica del lenguaje y la resignificación del silencio y el espacio en blanco dentro del poema. Ensayista, traductor y poeta cuya obra fue motivo de atención por parte de autores imprescindibles como Severo Sarduy y Javier Sologuren, Octavio Armand ha vivido en el exilio desde la adolescencia: primero en Nueva York y luego en Caracas, donde actualmente reside.

La presente entrevista indaga acerca de la estética del poeta, sus temas recurrentes, los vínculos que establece entre poesía y ensayo, lecturas personales y recursos estilísticos. Asimismo, esta entrevista recupera el tópico del exilio y las transformaciones poéticas que el autor ha experimentado a lo largo del tiempo y a raíz de la vivencia de la diáspora.
STUDY OF CHINESE HONEY LOCUST (GLEDITSIA SINENSIS) AND SHALLOT (ALLIUM ASCALONICUM L.) FOR INTEGRATE TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE INTO OTHER COUNTRIES' MEDICINE IN ORDER TO IMPROVE PUBLIC HEALTH
Authors: Shahrajabian M. H. , Sun W. , Khoshkharam M. , Shen H. , Cheng Q.
Published: July 2020

The population health is an important component of the country development, since the working capacity and workers' safety in the workplace depends on their health status. Toxic substances that are used the manufacturing process often cause allergies, inflammatory processes of the skin and internal organs, sometimes diabetes and cancer. To strengthen immunity and improve the health of workers, traditional Chinese medicine, which has achieved great success at present, can be recommended. The aim of this manuscript is review of health benefits and pharmaceutical impacts of Chinese honey locust and shallot. Literature search was conducted in Medline, Research Gate, Scopus, PubMed and Google Scholar Databases. The keywords were Chinese honeylocust, shallot, traditional Chinese medicine, Asian medicine and modern pharmaceutical Sciences. Gleditsia sinensis Lam. (G. sinensis) is a perennial arbour spread in most parts of the world, especially in China. It is a classical traditional Chinese medical herb. All relevant papers in the English language of researchers from different countries were collected. The most important benefits of shallots are high source of antioxidants, improve heart health, cancer prevention, and diabetes, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, might help fight obesity, and help to prevent or treat allergies. The most important components of Gleditsia sinensis are triterpenoid saponins, triterpenes, flavonoids, alkaloids, phenolics, sterols, and their important derivatives are responsible for tremendous medicinal effects. It has been reported that Gleditsia sinensis Lam thorn (GST) possesses a wide spectrum of pharmacological activities such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-angiogenic and anti-tumor effects. Its fruit is antibacterial, antifungal, antitussive, astringent, emetic, expectorant, haemostatic and stimulant. The seed is emetic, expectorant, decongestant and purgative, and its root bark is both anthelmintic and antifebrile. The obtained findings suggest potential of Shallot and Chinese honey locust in both food and pharmaceutical industries. The demand for shallot products is increasing every year with increase population growth and food industries. More clinical studies may necessary to uncover the numerous substances and their effects in shallot that contribute to public health.
Penerapan Haar Cascade Classification Model Untuk Deteksi Wajah, Hidung, Mulut, dan Mata Menggunakan Algoritma Viola-Jones
Authors: Heryana Nono , Rini Mayasari  , Kiki Ahmad Baihaqi
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melakukan deteksi fitur yang ada pada wajah manusia, pendekatan yang digunakn dalam penelitian ini adalah Penerapan Haar Cascade Classification Model Untuk Deteksi Wajah, Hidung, Mulut, Mata Menggunakan Algoritma Viola-Jones sehingga sistem yang dihasilkan mampu untuk melakukan deteksi terhadap fitur-fitur yang ada pada wajah manusia yang meliputi Wajah, Hidung, Mulut, dan Mata. Dalam penerapan deteksi wajah, hidung, mulut dan mata ini dibangun menggunakan metode viola-jones yang terdiri dari metode haar-like feature, citra integral, adaboost, dan cascade of classifier. Teknologi pengenalan wajah, Deteksi wajah, hidung dan mulut juga menjadi hal yang penting dalam teknologi pengenalan wajah.
ANALISIS KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN BERDASARKAN PROMOSI DAN CITRA MEREK
Authors: Zubaydah Rafika
Published: July 2020

Keputusan pembelian merupakan sikap konsumen untuk membeli atau tidak membeli produk yang ditawarkan perusahaan. Keputusan membeli  dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor terutama oleh faktor  promosi  dan citra merek.  Dengan adanya promosi yang baik, diharapkan  keputusan membeli juga semakin naik.  Keputusan membeli juga dipengaruhi oleh citra merek yakni pandangan konsumen terhadap produk terkait dengan kualitas produk tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan  penelitian kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk  mengetahui  pengaruh antara variabel yakni pengaruh promosi dan citra merek terhadap keputusan pembelian produk. Populasi penelitian adalah para konsumen  perusahaan  dan penentuan sampel menggunakan rumus random sampling sehingga diperoleh 67 sampel penelitian.  Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis regresi linier berganda yang terdiri dari uji-t secara parsial dan uji-f secara simultan. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa promosi berpengaruh  terhadap keputusan pembelian  produk perusahaan Hal ini diindikasikan oleh nilai bahwa   t-hitung X1 (7.077) > t-tabel (1.999) dan sig-p (0.000) <0.05. Citra merek berpengaruh  keputusan pembelian konsumen  pada  produk perusahaan. Hal ini diindikasikan oleh nilai bahwa  t-hitung X2 (4.523) > t-tabel (1.999) dan sig-p (0.000) < 0.05.  Promosi dan Citra merek berpengaruh  terhadap keputusan pembelian  para konsumen terhadap produk perusahaan. Hal ini diindikasikan oleh nilai  F-hitung (67.703) >F-tabel (3.14) dan sig-p (0.00) < 0.05. Terdapat pengaruh variabel bebas terhadap variabel terikat sebesar 0.669 x100% =66.9%. Kepada Perusahaan, disarankan untuk lebih memperhatikan aspek-aspek Promosi dan Citra merek agar keputusan Pembelian dapat lebih ditingkatkan.
PKM PEMBUATAN KEMASAN, PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI DAN PERLUASAN PEMASARAN KERIPIK SINGKONG DI SUBANG JAWA BARAT
Authors: ARIFUDIN OPAN
Published: July 2020

Dalam sebuah usaha Inovasi, peningkatan produksi dan pemasaran merupakan hal yang sangat penting dalam kemajuan sebuah perusahaan. Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) adalah sektor ekonomi nasional yang paling strategis dan menyangkut hajat hidup orang banyak sehingga menjadi tulang punggung perekonomian Nasional. Namun masalah yang dihadapi oleh usaha ataupun industri kecil saat ini adalah pengelolaan industri dan pemasaran. Dengan pengabdian masyarakat terkait pendampingan UMKM pada jenis makanan tradisional keripik singkong diharapkan dapat memberikan solusi dalam peningkatan kesejahteraan UMKM. Metode penyelesaian masalah yang digunakan berdasar pada pendekatan manajemen dalam meningkatkan hasil produksi dan hasil penjualan dengan 4 (empat) tahapan pelaksanaan program yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan, monitoring dan evaluasi serta pelaporan. Program pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan adalah dengan inovasi kemasan sesuai dengan aturan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Subang, peningkatan produksi dengan pendekatan manajemen dan perluasan pemasaran pada sosial media serta pasar modern.
PEMBINAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PERBAIKAN SANITASI LINGKUNGAN
Authors: Nursalim Nursalim , Saputri Meri Meliyanti , Nurlinda Nurlinda , Muhammad Safrul , Jumawati Jumawati , J Irfan , Nastia Nastia , Hidayatullah Muhammad
Published: July 2020

Program pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan di Desa Mopaano Kecamatan Lasalimu Selatan Kabupaten  Buton. Beberapa masalah pokok yang menjadi masalah di Desa Mopaano Kecamatan Lasalimu Selatan Kabupaten Buton sekaligus hal-hal yang perlu dilakukan pemberdayaan, yakni belum optimalnya pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai pentingnya sanitasi lingkungan dan belum optimalnya sosialisasi kepada masyarakat perihal bagaimana menciptakan dan meningkatkan lingkungan yang sehat. Hasil kegiatan PKM ini dapat dideskripsikan melalui peran modal sosial masyarakat sebagai bentuk pengetahuan lokal, dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai sarana mensosialisasikan pentingnya kesadaran akan sanitasi lingkungan. Proses meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat dalam perbaikan sanitasi lingkungan dilaksanakan melalui tiga pendekatan yaitu sosialisasi, pendampingan dan perencanaan pembuatan tong sampah dan pembuatan jamban.
EDUKASI KESEHATAN DAN PSIKOLOGI PERKEMBANGAN ANAK PADA GURU SEKOLAH MINGGU DI SURABAYA
Authors: Ritunga Imelda , Lindarto Wira Wijaya , Wongpy Novensia , Jezua Exanthie M , Lifindra Bella M
Published: July 2020

Sekolah minggu adalah tempat berkumpulnya anak-anak untuk menumbuhkan kerohanian. Sekolah minggu memberikan pelayanan kepada anak-anak tanpa memandang latar belakang anak dari segi sosial, ekonomi, dan psikologi anak. Keberagaman latar belakang anak mempengaruhi perilaku di sekolah minggu, termasuk kebiasaan anak. Permasalahan yang timbul adalah ketika anak sekolah minggu sakit dan mengikuti kegiatan sekolah minggu dapat menularkan kepada lainnya. Guru sekolah minggu yang merupakan jemaat yang berkomitmen  melayani tidak dibekali dengan pengetahuan kesehatan dan psikologi perkembangan anak. Permasalahan lainnya terbatasnya pengetahuan guru-guru sekolah minggu mengenai perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) untuk diajarkan ke anak-anak, sehingga setiap kali anak membuang sampah sembarangan terkadang dibersihkan oleh guru. Sarana tempat sampah kurang terfasilitasi di sekolah minggu dimana hanya 1 pada halaman sekolah minggu. Ruang dan Gudang penyimpanan alat dna bahan sekolah minggu tampak kotor dan kurang terawat. Alat dan bahan tidak memiliki tempat penyimpanan khusus seperti lemari, rak dan lainnya. Pengetahuan guru-guru terkait psikologi perkembangan anak juga minim sehingga pendekatan mengajar sesuai pengalaman masing-masing. Solusi yang ditawarkan adalah memberikan pelatihan dan pendampingan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat, penyakit menular dan pencegahannya, pemeriksaan kesehatan kepada anak-anak sekolah minggu, serta penataan ruang sekolah minggu yang bersih dan menarik. Metode yang dilakukan dengan pelatihan, pendampingan, pemeriksaan kesehatan, dan penataan ruang dan gudang. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan guru sekolah minggu pada PHBS, pencegahan penyakit menular pada anak, dan psikologi perkembangan anak, serta penataan gudang dan ruang yang bersih dan rapi.
Flow and heat transfer of Oldroyd-B nanofluid with relaxation-retardation viscous dissipation and hyperbolic boundary conditions
Authors: Mishra S. , Misra A. , Nayak M.K.
Published: June 2020

In the present research article, modeling and computations are presented to introduce the novel concept of relaxation-retardation viscous dissipation and hyperbolic time variation boundary conditions on the magnetohydrodynamic transient flow of Oldroyd-B nanofluid past a vertical stretched plate for the first time. In the present work, firstly we implement Buongiorno’s model to illustrate Brownian motion and thermophoretic diffusion which take vital role in heat and mass transportation process. Nonlinear non-dimensional governing equations are solved by fourth order Runge-Kutta method along with shooting technique. We investigate the behavior of influential variables on the velocity, thermal and solutal fields through graphical illustrations. Our results indicate that relaxation and retardation Deborah numbers exhibit completely reverse trend in the flow field. Especially, augmented relaxation-retardation viscous dissipation invigorates the temperature gradient. The results of the current theoretical study may be instrumental for worthful practical applications.
Automatska ekstrakcija ključnih riječi iz teksta standardnim računalnim postupcima
Authors: Beliga Slobodan
Published: July 2020

Automatska ekstrakcija ključnih riječi iz teksta aktualan je istraživački problem u području računalne analize prirodnog jezika i pretraživanja informacija. Iako su razvijene brojne metode za ekstrakciju ključnih riječi iz teksta, njihova učinkovitost ovisna je o brojnim faktorima poput pristupa kojim su konstruirane, domene na koju su prilagođene, vrste jezika ili zadataka za koji su konstruirane i sl., a samim time prostor za napredak u smislu nadogradnje i poboljšanja, uvijek postoji. U ovom radu objašnjene su i rekonstruirane dvije postojeće metode – RAKE i MAUI, a koje su standardni predstavnici nenadzirane i nadzirane skupine metoda. Eksperimentalno je ispitano mogu li metode uspješno ekstrahirati ključne riječi iz tekstova pisanih na talijanskom jeziku, na kojem do sada nisu usporedno testirane. Za potrebe eksperimenta prikupljeni su i ručno označeni talijanski tekstovi. Efikasnost MAUI metode pokazala se perspektivnijom u odnosu na RAKE metodu što je već ranije potvrđeno u eksperimentu ekstrakcije ključnih riječi iz tekstova pisanih na engleskom jeziku.
Fokus na pokus
Authors: Dvojković Karolina , Pavlović Šijanović Sanja , Kristek Kristina
Published: July 2020

Prirodni procesi idealni su primjer za provođenje nastave usmjerene prema djelovanju koja daje učenicima mogućnost preuzimanja inicijative u učenju gdje radoznalost, kreativnost i eksperimentiranje s idejama nadmašuju zacrtani plan tradicionalne nastavne teme. Ako se u cijeli proces uključe interdisciplinarnost i informacijsko – komunikacijske tehnologije, teorijski koncepti postaju realistični, učenicima olakšavaju razumijevanje realnih događanja kojima svjedoče svaki dan. U našoj svakodnevici promatramo i doživljavamo stanja flore i faune kroz osjetila za miris, sluh, vid itd. Međutim, postoji mogućnost dokazivanja da se mogu doživjeti i druge informacije u našoj okolini. Paralelnim snimanjem i bilježenjem u vidljivom i infracrvenom spektru dobivamo dvostruke informacije naše okoline. Kako izgledaju objekti i priroda u bliskom infracrvenom spektru? Informacije koje nose objekti, biljke i živa bića u bliskom infracrvenom spektru moguće je usporediti sa doživljajem u spektru kojega percipira naše oko. Postoji korelacija refleksije svjetla između vizualne i infracrvene apsorpcije. Razlika vizualne i infracrvene apsorpcije svjetla na flori i fauni omogućuje kamuflaže u kretanju i u okolišu. Skrivanje u flori i fauni posebno je zanimljivo. U radu pokazujemo sinkroniziranu interdisciplinarnost i primjenu tehnologije u odgojno – obrazovnom procesu u kojemu se uspostavlja odnos sa „stvarnim životom“, životnim okruženjem učenika, uzajamnom povezanosti stvari u životu sa svim ostalim aspektima određene znanosti, discipline ili predmeta, a rezultat je aktivnosti koje u sinergiji provode učenici prirodoslovno-matematičkog usmjerenja i nastavnici.
A survey on artificial intelligence based techniques for diagnosis of hepatitis variants
Authors: John-Otumu Adetokunbo MacGregor , Ogba Godswill U. , Nwokonkwo Obi C.
Published: July 2020

Hepatitis is a dreaded disease that has taken the lives of so many people over the recent past years. The research survey shows that hepatitis viral disease has five major variants referred to as Hepatitis A, B, C, D, and E. Scholars over the years have tried to find an alternative diagnostic means for hepatitis disease using artificial intelligence (AI) techniques in order to save lives. This study extensively reviewed 37 papers on AI based techniques for diagnosing core hepatitis viral disease. Results showed that Hepatitis B (30%) and C (3%) were the only types of hepatitis the AI-based techniques were used to diagnose and properly classified out of the five major types, while (67%) of the paper reviewed diagnosed hepatitis disease based on the different AI based approach but were not classified into any of the five major types. Results from the study also revealed that 18 out of the 37 papers reviewed used hybrid approach, while the remaining 19 used single AI based approach. This shows no significance in terms of technique usage in modeling intelligence into application. This study reveals furthermore a serious gap in knowledge in terms of single hepatitis type prediction or diagnosis in all the papers considered, and recommends that the future road map should be in the aspect of integrating the major hepatitis variants into a single predictive model using effective intelligent machine learning techniques in order to reduce cost of diagnosis and quick treatment of patients.
The determination of nonlinear forces of the second order during the ship’s swaying and rolling, based on the three-dimensional potential theory
Authors: Семенова В.Ю. , Альбаев Д.А.
Published: July 2020

В статье рассматривается определение нелинейных сил, возникающих при поперечно-горизонтальной и бортовой качке судов на основании трехмерной потенциальной теории. Для их определения необходимо вычисление потенциалов второго порядка малости. Представленное решение в отечественной практике является новым. Решение задачи осуществляется на основании методов малого параметра и интегральных уравнений с учетом нелинейных граничных условий на смоченной поверхности судна и свободной поверхностью жидкости. Нелинейные горизонтальные силы и моменты, возникающие при этих двух видах качки определяются в работе с использованием различных функций Грина: для бесконечно-глубокой жидкости и жидкости ограниченной глубины, когда . Полученные результаты практически полностью согласуются между собой. Приводятся результаты расчетов горизонтальных сил и моментов для четырех разных судов. Расчеты представлены в сравнении с расчетами по двумерной теории, выполненными также для случая бесконечно глубокой жидкости и жидкости ограниченной глубины при больших значениях отношения глубины к осадке H/T. Показано хорошее согласование результатов между собой

The article deals with the definition of nonlinear forces arising in the sway and roll motions of the ships on the basis of three-dimensional potential theory. To determine them, it is necessary to calculate the potentials of the second order of smallness. The presented solution in national practice is new. The solution of the problem is carried out on the basis of small parameter methods and integral equations taking into account nonlinear boundary conditions on the wetted surface of the ship and the free surface of the liquid. Nonlinear horizontal forces and moments are determined in the work using various Green functions: for an infinitely deep fluid and a fluid of limited depth when H → ∞. The results obtained are completely consistent with each other. The results of calculations of the nonlinear horizontal forces and momenta for four different ships are presented. The calculations are presented in comparison with the calculations according to the two-dimensional theory, also performed for the case of an infinitely deep liquid and liquid of limited depth for large values ​​of the ratio of depth to sediment H / T. Good agreement between the results is shown
Methodological approaches to arrangement of an ecological and technological cluster at the example of St. Petersburg
Authors: Герко А.Г.К.
Published: July 2020

В статье рассмотрена проблематика в области обращения с отходами в Санкт-Петербурге. Рассматриваются положения стратегических документов в области охраны окружающей среды Российской Федерации на федеральном и региональном уровнях, в частности г. Санкт-Петербурга для выявления актуальных целевых показателей, достижению которых могут способствовать комплексы по обработке, утилизации и обезвреживанию отходов. Выявлена схожесть целей и задач, установленных в стратегических документах федерального и регионального уровней. В качестве решения полигонного захоронения отходов в Санкт-Петербурге предлагается развитие сети экотехнопарков. В работе предлагается методология создания экотехнопарка, а также модель экотехнопарка: перечень основных объектов и возможные потребители получаемой продукции. В статье раскрывается понятие экотехнопарка, его основная цель и решаемые задачи для региона.

The article reviews the problems in the field of waste management in St. Petersburg. The article reviews the provisions of strategic documents in the field of environmental protection of the Russian Federation at the federal and regional levels, in particular, St. Petersburg in order to identify relevant targets, the achievement of which can be facilitated by waste treatment, disposal and deactivation complexes. The similarity of goals and objectives established in strategic documents of the federal and regional levels has been revealed. As a solution to the landfill in St. Petersburg, the development of a network of ecological and technological clusters has been proposed. The paper proposes a methodology for arranging an ecological and technological cluster, as well as a model of an ecological and technological cluster: a list of the main facilities and possible consumers of the resulted products. The article reveals the concept of an ecological and technological cluster, its main goal and the tasks to be solved for the region.
Application of methods of ion-vacuum modification of working surfaces of carbide tools to improve their performance
Authors: Зубарев Ю.М. , Круглов А.И. , Афанасенков М.А.
Published: July 2020

В статье описаны механизмы разрушения кромок твердосплавных инструментов под влиянием сил резания в процессе обработки заготовок и воздействия окружающей среды. Рассмотрены варианты разрушения твердосплавных инструментов при обработке без применения СОТС в зоне резания. Приведен анализ основных причин потери работоспособности инструментов из металлокерамических твердых сплавов на операциях чистового точения и растачивания. Приведен анализ многокомпонентных покрытий, в состав которых входят различные комбинации химических элементов, с точки зрения их применимости в различных условиях обработки с учетом имеющихся недостатков таких покрытий. Представлена структура многослойного покрытия, позволяющая увеличить работоспособность металлокерамических твердосплавных инструментов в процессе механической обработки заготовок. Приведены результаты комплексных теоретических и экспериментальных исследований с применением современных методов компьютерного моделирования, рентгеноструктурного анализа, оптической и просвечивающей электронной микроскопии, а так же механических испытаний.

The article describes the mechanisms of destruction of the edges of carbide tools under the influence of cutting forces in the processing of workpieces and environmental influences. The options for the destruction of carbide tools during processing without the use of SOTS in the cutting zone are considered. The analysis of the main reasons for the loss of operability of tools made of cermet carbides in the operations of fine turning and boring is given. The analysis of multicomponent coatings, which include various combinations of chemical elements, from the point of view of their applicability in various processing conditions, taking into account the existing disadvantages of such coatings, is given. The structure of a multilayer coating is presented, which allows to increase the performance of cermet carbide tools in the process of machining workpieces. The results of complex theoretical and experimental studies using modern methods of computer simulation, X-ray diffraction analysis, optical and transmission electron microscopy, as well as mechanical tests are presented.
A Food Nation Without Culinary Heritage? Gastronationalism in Sweden
Authors: Jönsson Håkan
Published: June 2020

Promoting the culinary profile of a nation is a commonly used tool when marketing the food, drink, and culinary tourism sectors of a country. Different versions of gastronationalism (i.e., images of the culinary excellence of a nation) appear in this context. This article explores Swedish
gastronationalism. The aim is to nuance and widen the discussion of gastronationalism by offering a historic contextualization and a focus on frictions in the national narrative. Based on a bricolage of ethnographic material—interviews, observations, archive material and official documents—the
article takes a historical approach to explore the attempts to develop a new culinary nation. Specific focus is devoted to the absence of culinary heritage. The results show that Swedish gastronationalism consists of a specific view of nationality, where progress, innovativeness, and multiculturalism
is highlighted, and heritage and tradition is downplayed. As a result, Sweden has developed a postnationalist gastronationalism. The article traces the roots of this phenomenon to a combination of structures and habits from the time of rationing (1914–1955) and the new national narrative
that coincided with the gastronomic revolution starting in the mid-1980s. In conclusion, the article argues that while many versions of gastronationalism use heritagization as a strategy, Sweden attempts to deheritagize the culinary profile of the nation.
Experimental Researches on the Behavior of Polypropylene Pipes at the Physical-mechanical Testing
Authors: Stoian Elena Valentina , Enescu Maria Cristiana , Petre Ivona Camelia , Bratu Ruxandra Elena , Bratu Vasile , Rusanescu Carmen Otilia
Published: July 2020

Lately, PP-R pipes have become increasingly popular in terms of drinking water installations and heating. Comparated to the classic pipes from copper or steel, pipes from propylene are much easier to use, they have obvious qualities and they are marketed at a much lower price. The study aims a comparative analysis of the physical-mechanical properties of the four most common types of pipes from propylene, which are currently found in commerce : simple without insertion(PP-R), with insert of composite fiber (PP-R-CF), with insert of basalt fiber (PP-R-BF) and with insert of aluminium (PP-R-AIF). Experimental research showed that from the point of view of thermal expansion, the best behavior is from the pipes from propylene without any insert and the value of the thermal expansion coefficient for the reinforcement pipe with basaltic fiber is very small. After these attempts at tensile, it resulted that all four samples which were analyzed from the point of view of the tensile strength, don�t exceed the limit that was given by the manufacturer (10-30 MPa), the values obtained being: for pipe from polypropylene of 17 MPa, for pipe from polypropylene with insert of aluminium of 18 MPa, for the test tube from pipe of polypropylene with insert of basalt fiber of 29 MPa and for the test tube from pipe of polypropylene with insert of composite fiber of 30 MPa. Therefore, from the point of view of the behavior at tensile and bending, the best behavior is from the pipes from polypropylene with insert of basalt fiber and pipes from polypropylene with insert of composite fiber.
Structural Analysis of a Freight Wagon with Composite Walls
Authors: Patrascu Alexandru Ionut , Hadar Anton , Pastrama Stefan Dan
Published: July 2020

The paper presents a numerical study regarding the mechanical response of the body of a freight wagon to the usual loads encountered during service. The main goal of the present research is to investigate the possibility to replace the steel walls of the wagon with walls made of laminated composites. In this way, the total mass of the wagon can be decreased, leaving room for supplementary load of goods. Finite element analyses of the wagon with steel walls is presented first, in order to show that most of the load is taken by the structure of the wagon, while the stresses in the walls are low. Further, composite plates with different thickness are studied to find the minimum value of thickness for which the displacements have values below a certain range. These thicknesses are further considered in the finite element analyses of the entire wagon with composite walls to investigate if the new walls significantly change the stresses in the vehicle structure. It was concluded that the replacement does not alter the stress state in the structure, and, consequently, it is a good solution for diminution of the total mass of the vehicle.
Investigation of Mechanical Behaviour of Expanded Polystyrene Under Compressive and Bending Loadings
Authors: Vilau Cristian , Dudescu Mircea Cristian
Published: July 2020

Expanded polystyrene (EPS) is used in a variety of applications due to its characteristics, light weight, good thermal insulation and durability. Expanded polystyrene, when used to insulate buildings, undergoes various mechanical stresses, such as: compression stresses, bending stresses, dynamic stresses or shock stresses. This paper presents the results of three-point compression and bending tests for four types of polystyrene (EPS-50, EPS-80, EPS-100 and EPS-120) at different speeds. Based on the data resulting from the compression tests, the theoretical mathematical model was determined, which can be used both for determining the theoretical mechanical characteristics and for modelling the EPS properties in numerical simulations.