bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
As Diferenças Culturais e Socioeconômicas e o Impacto na Internacionalização Empresarial: um estudo comparativo entre duas empresas multinacionais
Authors: Gallon Shalimar , Scheffer Angela Beatriz Busato , Gomes Jorge Filipe Da Silva , Dalla Corte Vitor Francisco
Published: October 2019

A expatriação tem emergido como uma temática importante nos estudos gerenciais. O presente estudo tem por objetivo analisar os fatores culturais e socioeconômicos que impactam no processo de expatriação e internacionalização de duas empresas de países próximos culturalmente. Para tanto, foi realizado um estudo qualitativo de múltiplos casos em uma multinacional brasileira e uma portuguesa. Por meio de um roteiro semiestruturado, foram realizadas 30 entrevistas, as quais foram analisadas pela técnica de análise de conteúdo com o auxílio do software Max-Qda (2007) na organização das categorias de análise. Os relatos dos portugueses e dos brasileiros são muito similares quando abordam as diferenças entre os dois países. Embora próximos em função de sua história, a dificuldade com os entendimentos no uso da língua portuguesa, as diferenças na tomada de decisões, os preconceitos ainda existentes marcam a interação entre os profissionais e as empresas, revelando-se, assim, proximidades e distanciamentos. São citadas ainda a legislação para os expatriados, burocracia, corrupção, ‘jeitinho brasileiro’, a diferença de infraestrutura e da educação básica como entraves.
Atividades Econômicas, Geração de Emprego e Análise do Potencial de Desenvolvimento do Município de Campo Bom/RS
Authors: Griebeler Marcos Paulo Dhein , Matte Junior Alexandre Aloys , Berti Franciele , Alves Darlã De
Published: October 2019

Este artigo tem como objetivo identificar possíveis cadeias que tenham potencial de constituir opção de diversificação produtiva ao município de Campo Bom/RS. Buscou-se, ainda, analisar essas atividades destacando a importância de cada uma delas, levantando as potencialidades e possíveis fragilidades com o objetivo de contribuir para o desenvolvimento do município em nível regional. Para tanto, foram utilizados dados da Relação Anual de Informações Sociais (RAIS), da pesquisa da Produção Agrícola Municipal (PAM) e Pesquisa Pecuária Municipal (PPM), sendo que, para sua análise, utilizou-se a medida de especialização regional de Quocientes Locacionais (QLs). O estudo também apresenta uma breve revisão bibliográfica sobre os temas ligados à especialização e diversificação produtiva. Após a realização da pesquisa, pode-se concluir que a cadeia coureiro-calçadista ainda é a que mais emprega e gera renda aos cidadãos de Campo Bom. Verificou-se que diversificação produtiva torna-se viável, também, por meio de outras atividades, como a cadeia de têxteis.
Gestão da Conta Vinculada, Teoria do Stakeholder e Performance Prism Aplicados aos Contratos de Terceirização: estudo de caso na Universidade Federal de Goiás
Authors: Machado Júnior Eliseu Vieira , Lopes Bruno Lobão
Published: October 2019

A obrigatoriedade da conta vinculada nos contratos de terceirização inseriu a Administração Pública Federal numa arena em que se apresentam diversos interesses: Direitos dos trabalhadores terceirizados, das empresas fornecedoras de serviços terceirizados, necessidades de Gestores e Fiscais de contratos, e o interesse público, seu objetivo primaz. Na expectativa de alinhar tais interesses, buscou-se aplicar na gestão da conta vinculada dos contratos de terceirização da Universidade Federal de Goiás – UFG um modelo de avaliação de desempenho, inspirado na Teoria do Stakeholder e no Performance Prism. A metodologia utilizada promoveu o confronto de perspectivas da UFG e dos seus stakeholders relacionados à gestão da conta vinculada. Os resultados, de forma geral, apontaram que a gestão da conta vinculada tem trazido benefícios tanto à UFG, quanto aos seus stakeholders, principalmente quanto à maior segurança jurídica e redução nos ajuizamentos. Também mostraram a necessidade de ações que melhorem as capacidades disponibilizadas, especialmente o perfil de gestores e fiscais escolhidos, e a estrutura dedicada à gestão e fiscalização dos contratos.
Risk Factors and Metabolism of Different Brain Regions by Positron Emission Tomography in Parkinson Disease with Disabling Dyskinesia
Authors: Wei Huan , Zhou Yongtao , Zhao Junwu , Zhan Liping
Published: October 2019

Objective:

Dyskinesia is the most common motor complication in advanced Parkinson’s Disease (PD) and has a severe impact on daily life. But the mechanism of dyskinesia is still poorly understood. This study aims to explore risk factors for disabling dyskinesia in PD and further analyze the Vesicular Monoamine Transporter 2 (VMAT2) distribution (labeled with 18F-AV133) in the corpus striatum and the 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) metabolism of different brain regions by PET-CT.

Methods:

This is a cross-sectional study involving 135 PD patients. They were divided into disabling dyskinesia group (DD group, N=22) and non-dyskinesia group (ND group, N=113). All the patients were agreed to undergo PET-CT scans. Clinical data were analyzed between two groups by using multivariate logistic regression analysis, and risk factors for disabling dyskinesia were then determined. The standard uptake value ratios (SUVr) of 18F-AV133 in the corpus striatum and the 18F-FDG metabolism of different brain regions were identified and calculated by the software.

Results:

6.3% patients have disabling dyskinesia. DD group were more likely to have longer Disease Duration, higher Hoehn-Yahr degree, more severe clinic symptoms, more frequent sleep behavior disorder, and higher levodopa dose equivalency than ND group (P < 0.05). After adjusting confounding factors by multivariate logistic regression, DD group had longer PD duration and high levodopa dose equivalency compared with ND group (P < 0.05). There is no significant difference between the VMAT2 distribution (labeled with 18F- AV133) in the putamen and caudate between two groups. And the 18F-FDG metabolic changes in cortical and subcortical regions did not show a significant difference between the two groups either (P > 0.05).

Conclusion:

Long PD duration and high levodopa dose equivalency were two independent risk factors for disabling dyskinesia in PD patients. Compared to non-dyskinesia PD patients, there was no significant dopamine decline of the nigrostriatal system in disabling dyskinesia PD patients. Activities of different brain regions were not different between the two groups by 18F-FDG PETCT.
Pesquisa em educação: novos horizontes e possibilidades teórico-metodológicas
Authors: Souza Elizeu Clementino de , Fornari Liége Maria Sitja
Published: October 2019

O número 40 da Revista da FAEEBA – Educação e Contemporaneidade dedica-se à temática da Pesquisa em Educação ao apresentar reflexões epistemológicas e teórico-metodológicas relacionadas aos processos de pesquisa no/para o campo educacional. Este número se estrutura a partir de um conjunto de textos organizados em dois grandes eixos: o primeiro reúne artigos que problematizam a necessidade do rigor epistemológico e o segundo apresenta a produção dos autores que se dedicaram às dimensões metodológicas do ato de pesquisar em Educação. Nesse sentido, oferecemos ao público um consistente debate sobre as diversas abordagens dos fenômenos educativos e educacionais na contemporaneidade. As reflexões acerca da dimensão ontológica da Educação e da pesquisa qualitativa como práxis humana fazem a abertura do número. Os demais artigos verticalizam reflexões teórico-metodológicas sobre diversas dimensões da práxis educativa. Tais opções epistemológicas e análises teórico-metodológicas evidenciam singularidades e diversidades de abordagens de pesquisas sobre processos e fenômenos educativos e educacionais.
EDITORIAL
Authors: Dantas Tânia Regina , Fornari Liége Maria Sitja
Published: October 2019

O número 40 da Revista da FAEEBA – Educação e Contemporaneidade foi elaborado no momento histórico em que se realiza a eleição para o reitorado na Universidade do Estado da Bahia (UNEB). Eleições são experiências frequentes no ambiente universitário, que escolhe pela via do voto os representantes para diversos cargos, como membros do conselho universitário, diretores de departamento, chefes de colegiado etc. Entretanto, a eleição do representante máximo da Universidade, além de disputas pelo poder, provoca a comunidade acadêmica a refletir sobre o seu papel nos dias atuais. Neste sentido, a mobilização da comunidade acadêmica em torno de projetos defendidos pelas diferentes candidaturas traz esperanças da construção de uma universidade melhor e mais democrática, ampliando ações de consolidação da pesquisa e da pós-graduação, uma das missões da Universidade.
The Use of Smartphone-Based Triage to Reduce the Rate of Outpatient Error Registration: Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Xie Wanhua , Cao Xiaojun , Dong Hongwei , Liu Yu
Published: October 2019

Background

In many clinics, patients now have the option to make Web-based appointments but doing so according to their own judgment may lead to wrong registration and delayed medical services. We hypothesized that smartphone-based triage in outpatient services is superior to Web-based self-appointment registration guided by the medical staff.

Objective

This study aimed to investigate smartphone-based triage in outpatient services compared with Web-based self-appointment registration and to provide a reference for improving outpatient care under appointment registration.

Methods

The following parameters in Guangzhou Women and Children’s Medical Center were analyzed: wrong registration rate, the degree of patient satisfaction, outpatient visits 6 months before and after smartphone-based triage, queries after smartphone-based triage, number of successful registrations, inquiry content, and top 10 recommended diseases and top 10 recommended departments after queries.

Results

Smartphone-based triage showed significant effects on average daily queries, which accounted for 16.15% (1956/12,112) to 29.46% (3643/12,366) of daily outpatient visits. The average daily successful registration after queries accounted for 56.14% (1101/1961) to 60.92% (1437/2359) of daily queries and 9.33% (1130/12,112) to 16.83% (2081/12,366) of daily outpatient visits. The wrong registration rate after smartphone-based triage was reduced from 0.68% (12,810/1,895,829) to 0.12% (2379/2,017,921) (P<.001), and the degree of patient satisfaction was improved. Monthly outpatient visits were increased by 0.98% (3192/325,710) to 13.09% (42,939/328,032) compared with the same period the preceding year (P=.02).

Conclusions

Smartphone-based triage significantly reduces the wrong registration rate caused by patient Web-based appointment registration and improves the degree of patient satisfaction. Thus, it is worth promoting.
Территория NDT. Промышленный форум "Неразрушающий контроль. Испытания. Диагностика"
Authors: Алёшин А.Н.
Published: October 2019

Под эгидой Российского общества по неразрушающему контролю и технической диагностике прошел VI Международный промышленный форум, состоявший из четырех частей – выставки средств и технологий неразрушающего контроля и технической диагностики, пленарного заседания, специализированных круглых столов и презентаций промышленных технологий.
Десять лучших инновационных продуктов выставки VacuumTechExpo 2019
Authors: Нестеров С.Б.
Published: October 2019

Приведено краткое описание лучших инновационных продуктов выставки вакуумного оборудования VacuumTechExpo 2019.
ANATOMY AND CONSEQUENCES OF RENT-SEEKING
Authors: Đorić Žarko
Published: October 2019

Economic development and the success of economic policy through which the development goals are achieved can be interpreted as a product of political interactions between citizens and rulers, and social interactions between members of society in the broader sense. As structures and mechanisms of social order, institutions manage the behavior of a group of individuals within a given community. Institutions affect the accountability and responsiveness of officials to citizens and interest groups and, thus, determine the size of the rents created. Further, institutions influence the degree of political control of public bureaucrats and, thus, the distribution of rents within the public sphere. The aim of this paper is to present the concept of rent-seeking and, using an empirical case, to elaborate on its emergence, development and ultimate consequences.
ECOFEMINISM AND ENVIRONMENTAL SECURITY
Authors: Batrićević Ana , Paunović Nikola
Published: October 2019

In the context of climate change and rising risk of environmental crisis caused by pollution and unsustainable exploitation of natural resources, the concept of environmental security, primarily defined as the resilience of countries and individuals to the challenges of environmental degradation, is rapidly obtaining the interest of general public and experts from various scientific disciplines. However, it seems that the gender aspect of security in general, and particularly of environmental security has not been given the amount of attention it deserves until recently. Thanks to the ecofeminist movement, based upon the idea that women are more closely related to nature than men and more vulnerable and susceptible to the negative impacts of environmental degradation (especially those emerging as the consequences of pollution and climate change), the role of women in the improvement of environmental security through participation in decision-making processes in legislation and public policy making is finally being recognised. The aim of this paper is to analyse the modern concept of environmental security as well as the evolution and contemporary discourses within ecofeminist movements and to explain the link between them, i.e., the contribution of ecofeminism to the shift in the approach to environmental security in the sense of taking into consideration the rights and interests of women as more common victims of negative environmental impacts as well as their potentials as relevant stake holders in this field.
SEXUAL VIOLENCE AND NEW FORMS OF RELIGIOUS TRADITIONALISM IN THE CROATIAN POST-CONFLICT CONTEXT
Authors: Kujundžić Jana
Published: October 2019

This paper will focus on sexual violence and new forms of religious traditionalism emerging in the Croatian political context and their engagement with the term gender. Critical Discourse Analysis as a methodological framework will be used to investigate the debates surrounding the ratification of the Istanbul Convention (Convention on preventing and combating violence against women and domestic violence) in 2018 in Croatia. Religious conservative organisations started to frequently utilize the term “gender ideology” to created fear, confusion and moral panic in the public discourse in connection to the ratification. According to their interpretations, “gender ideology” in the Istanbul convention was smuggled in to destroy the traditional Croatian Catholic heterosexual family by enabling children to choose their own gender. Croatia has undergone significant changes since the dissolution of Yugoslavia in the 1990s dismissing its socialist legacy with the support of the Catholic Church and its staunch anti-communist rhetoric which seeks to undo any progress in terms of gender equality achieved during socialism. Researching sexual violence from the intersectional feminist framework poses a challenge in a climate where the conservative discourse has highjacked any discussion of sexual violence in the public sphere by contesting the term gender itself and making it a questioned category of social analysis. Even though Croatia has ratified the Istanbul Convention in April 2018, the government has issued alongside an “interpretative statement” further legitimizing the term “gender ideology.”
FIGURAÇÕES DA RELIGIÃO CRISTÃ EM JOSÉ DE ALENCAR: ENTRE SANTOS, ERRANTES E AMALDIÇOADOS
Authors: Sanches Rafaela Mendes Mano
Published: October 2019

O artigo tem como objetivo estudar a representação da religião cristã nas narrativas ficcionais As Minas de Prata e Alfarrábios, de José de Alencar, a partir de figurações de práticas culturais que envolvem as tradições eruditas e populares do Brasil Colonial. Em ambas as obras, o registro da religião apreende as manifestações do povo e o imaginário coletivo entorno do mito cristão, e confere dignidade à temática da fundação do país, cuja memória é perpetrada pelas práticas dos jesuítas e de sua catequese, pelas tradições dos santos e pelo imaginário cristão sobre os motivos da maldição. O estudo atenta-se ao modo como Alencar opera com diferentes repertórios relacionados à religião católica; por um lado, o popular, povoado pela mistura de crenças religiosas, e por outro, o erudito, entrevisto nas práticas dos clericais, em profundo contato com a entidade coletiva. Entre sagrado e profano, entre santos e demônios, José de Alencar constrói uma quimera religiosa em suas obras, rompendo com a pretensa visão homogênea de religião cristã cultuada no Império.
FICÇÕES LITERÁRIAS CONTEMPORÂNEAS: EL DESPERDICIO, DE MATILDE SÁNCHEZ, AMSTERDAM, DE IAN MCEWAN E LOS INGRÁVIDOS, DE VALERIA LUISELLI
Authors: Ravetti Graciela
Published: October 2019

Leitura em El desperdicio, de Matilde Sánchez (Argentina); Amsterdam, de Ian McEwan (England)e Los ingrávidos, de Valeria Luiselli (México) de pelo menos duas séries estruturais elaboradas com base nos efeitos causados por fantasmas, doenças e morte. Uma serie da organização textual que acompanha etéreos fantasmas culturais e afetivos e que deles se contamina. Outra serie, a que se pauta por desperdícios, fracassos e restos de promessas de glória descumpridas para orientar suas tramas e escolher a linguagem que emprega. Duas séries que se entrecruzam e potenciam.
A CONCEPÇÃO DE PERSONAGEM DE ANTONIO CANDIDO: PRESSUPOSTOS E IMPLICAÇÕES
Authors: Couto Elvis Paulo
Published: October 2019

Este artigo investiga o texto “A personagem do romance” (1963), de Antonio Candido, a fim de inferir a concepção que o autor nele apresenta de personagem. Nosso objetivo é demonstrar que a caracterização dessa categoria da narrativa se baseia nos seguintes pressupostos: 1) na complementaridade entre literatura e sociologia, pois ambas fornecem conhecimentos diferentes sobre o mesmo objeto; 2) na ideia de que o processo de construção da personagem relaciona-se com a elaboração da etnografia, uma vez que, nos dois casos, busca-se desvendar a alteridade. Por fim, mostramos que a tipologia das personagens do romance implica a peculiaridade da crítica literária de Candido.
GEARTE: uma experiência de transformação
Authors: Richter Sandra Regina Simonis
Published: October 2019

O ensaio apresenta um exercício de escrita em torno da experiência de pesquisar como transformação existencial ao compartilhar uma experiência formativa como professora de artes plásticas e pesquisadora no campo educacional das artes e das infâncias, a partir do estudo da dimensão poética da linguagem desencadeado nos anos 90 no Grupo de Pesquisa Educação e Arte - GEARTE.
Apresentação
Authors: Kehrwald Maria Isabel Petry , Medeiros Rosana Fachel de
Published: October 2019

Diálogos entre Educação e Arte: GEARTE 21 anos
Hibridar las artes y la educación para favorecer la conciencia imaginativa
Authors: Hernández-Hernández Fernando
Published: October 2019

En los más de 21 años del GEARTE e en seis años que se ha publicado la revista GEARTE han tenido lugar diferentes movimientos en los campos en los que se relacionan las artes y en la educación. Movimientos que no solo han afectado a su consideración dentro de las instituciones, sino también a las conceptualizaciones que le han servido de fundamento, al desarrollo de nuevas perspectivas de investigación y a la proyección que ha adquirido en diferentes entornos y contextos. Si la relación entre las artes y la educación comenzó siendo un ámbito más propio de las instituciones de enseñanza (de la Escuela a la Universidad) y de los museos, en la actualidad, y en la medida en que las prácticas artísticas también se redefinen y expanden, esta relación, sobre todo desde el giro pedagógico, se encuentra cada vez más en otros ámbitos y ha sido apropiado por diferentes colectivos, interesados en otros modos de participación y de gestión de las artes en la educación. En este artículo se presentan algunos de estos movimientos, así como una propuesta para vincular las artes en la educación con la conciencia imaginativa.
CorAgem: sob o prisma de Aquilo-que-ainda-não-é
Authors: Cunha Fernanda Pereira da
Published: October 2019

Este ensaio, ao parabenizar os 21 anos de CorAgem do GEARTE, inter-relaciona uma análise crítico/conceitual acerca da Pedagogia do Acontecimento sob o prisma de Aquilo-que-ainda-não-é (That-which-is-not-yet) advindo dos aspectos das acepções do livro sobre ética de Alain Badiou (2001). Busca-se discutir o locus pedagógico em dois níveis: em seu potencial múltiplo e sobre a ideia de invisibilidade, no contexto das questões acerca do compromisso educativo crítico: Quando a coragem conduz acontecimento para o devir pelo risco ciberarte/educativo? Eis que se instaura o cerne da discussão proposta neste estudo sobre a relevância/ambiência de intervenções  Ciberarte/Educativas pela Vida Artista.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KONTRUKTIVISME UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS TEKS DRAMA PADA SISWA KELAS XI IPS MA SYAMSUL HUDA TEGALLINGGAH
Authors: Rizki Kiki Aulia
Published: October 2019

Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) ini bertujuan (1) mendeskripsikan peningkatan kemampuan siswa dalam menulis teks drama  melaluidrama melalui penerapan model pembelajaran kontruktivisme kelas XI IPS MA Syamsul Huda Tegallinggah, dan (2) mendeskripsikan respons siswa kelas XI IPS MA Syamsul Huda Tegallinggah terhadap penerapan model pembelajaran kontruktivisme. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah guru dan siswa kelas XI IPS MA Syamsul Huda Tegallinggah. Objek penelitian ini adalah peningkatan hasil, dan respons siswa dalam penerapan model pembelajaran Kontruktivisme dalam pembelajaran menulis teks drama. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tes, dan anggket atau kuesioner. Data yang didapatkan dianalisis dengan teknik deskriptif-kualitatif dan deskriptif-kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa, (1) penerapan model pembelajaran kontruktivisme dapat meningkatkan keterampilan menulis teks drama siswa. Hal ini dapat dilihat dalam perbandingan skor rata-rata klasikal, yakni pada pratindakan skor rata-rata klasikal 68.33 (cukup), siklus I memperoleh skor rata-rata klasikal 76,39 (baik), sedangkan pada siklus II nilai rata-rata klasikal siswa menjadi 85,65 (baik); (3) siswa memberikan respons sangat positif terhadap penerapan model pembelajaran kontruktivisme dalam pembelajaran menulis teks drama. Dari hasil yang telah dicapai, bahwa model pembelajaran kontruktivisme perlu dipertimbangkan sebagai upaya untuk mengoptimalkan proses dan hasil belajar bahasa dan sastra.
IMPROVING SPEAKING SKILL BY USING DRILL TECHNIQUE AT THE TENTH GRADE STUDENTS OF SMKN 1 SINGARAJA IN ACADEMIC YEAR 2018/2019
Authors: Atmi Budhi Astu Okta Widhi , Pharhyuna Kadek Agus Jaya
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berbicara siswa melalui teknik drill. Subyek penelitian ini adalah siswa di tingkat sepuluh kelas X PH A di SMKN 1 Singaraja pada tahun ajaran 2018/2019 yang terdiri dari 21 perempuan dan 15 laki-laki. Hasil observasi awal menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan berbicara siswa rendah, yang mana dapat dilihat bahwa hanya 17% siswa yang mencapai kriteria ketuntasan minimal atau KKM, dimana standar pencapaian tersebut adalah 72. Karena pentingnya kemampuan berbicara untuk siswa kejuruan, teknik drill dilakukan untuk memecahkan masalah tersebut. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus, dan dua sesi pada tiap siklus. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam mengumpulkan data adalah tes (pre-test, post-test1, post-test 2), lembar observasi, dan rekaman. Hasil pada post-test 1 menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan yang signifikan pada pencapaian berbicara siswa. Nilai rata-rata siswa meningkat dari 60,67 (pre-test) menjadi 72,89 (post-test 1), dan 69% siswa telah mencapai nilai standar yang diharapkan. Setelah perlakuan yang kedua, hasil menunjukkan bahwa skor siswa meningkat dari skilus pertama. Nilai rata-rata pada post-test 2 adalah 80,56, dan komputerisasi dari skor menunjukkan bahwa 97% siswa dalam penelitian ini mencapai standar pencapaian minimum. Data-data ini membuktikan bahwa teknik drill telah sukses dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berbicara siswa.
PEMBERDAYAAN PERTANYAAN 5W+1H DALAM IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INQUIRY SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR GEOGRAFI
Authors: Wirta I Ketut
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan meningkatkan hasil belajar  Geografi siswa dengan pemberdayaan pertanyaan 5W+1H. Penelitian tindakan ini dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 1 Nusa Penida. Subjek penelitian ini adalah  siswa  kelas X IBB2 pada semester ganjil tahun pelajaran 2016/2017 sebanyak 22 orang. Objek penelitian adalah hasil belajar Geografi siswa melalui penerapan model pembelajaran Inquiry dengan pemberdayaan pertanyaan 5W+1H. Penelitian dilaksanakan dalam bentuk siklus, masing-masing siklus terdiri dari empat tahapan kegiatan yakni: perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Data diperoleh melalui tes hasil belajar dan penyebaran angket, setelah data terkumpul selanjutnya dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa: (1) Penerapan model pembelajaran Inquiry dengan pemberdayan pertanyaan 5W+1H  dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas X IBB2 SMA Negeri 1 Nusa Penida. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari peningkatan rata-rata skor dari siklus I ke siklus II cukup signifikan, dimana rata-rata  hasil belajar yang dicapai 76,50 pada Siklus I meningkat  menjadi 81,68 pada siklus II dan (2) Penerapan model pembelajaran Inquiry  dengan pemberdayan pertanyaan 5W+1H  dalam pembelajaran  geografi dapat meningkatkan tanggapan siswa. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan meningkatnya rata-rata respon  siswa, dimana pada siklus I mencapai 60,86 meningkat menjadi 63,36 pada siklus II.
Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
Authors: IG Budasi , G Mahendrayana , TL Teni
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan dialek Lemukih dan Dencarik dalam hal variasi fonologis dan leksikal. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Dalam penelitian ini, ada 3 informan sebagai sampel dari desa Lemukih dan 3 informan sebagai sampel dari desa Dencarik. Semua informan dipilih berdasarkan seperangkat kriteria. Data yang diperoleh dikumpulkan berdasarkan empat instrumen, yaitu: peneliti, lembar observasi, panduan wawancara, daftar kata (swadesh dan nothofer). Penelitian ini juga menggunakan tiga teknik yaitu: observasi, pencatatan, dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, 1) terdapat 9 indikasi variasi fonologis, seperti; aphaeresis, syncope, apocope, prosthesis, epenthesis, paragoge, haplology, disimilasi, asimilasi. Variasi fonologis yang tidak ditemukan: fortifikasi lenition, unpacking, dan metathesis, 2) terdapat 4 indikasi variasi leksikal, seperti; variasi semasiologis, variasi onomasiologis, variasi formal dan variasi kontekstual. Ada 234 leksikon yang persis sama dan ada 112 leksikon yang memiliki kemiripan dari kedua dialek Lemukih dan Dencarik, bisa dijadikan bukti bahwa menyatukan dialek Lemukih dan Dencarik. Dan untuk leksikon yang berbeda ditemukan bahwa ada 322 leksikon yang dapat digolongkan sebagai leksikon yang membedakan kedua dialek Lemukih dan Dencarik.
Fuzzy Logic Implementation to Control Temperature and Humidity in a Bread Proofing Machine
Authors: Ullah Aulia , Kharisma Oktaf Brillian , Santoso Imam
Published: October 2019

Factors that need to be considered of producing good quality bread are raw materials, balance formulas (recipes) and production processes. The bread dough that cannot proof perfectly has become a problem in the process of bread production. Therefore, the temperature and humidity of the room must be controlled at a certain temperature range. The solution of this problem is proposing a controller that uses Fuzzy logic to control temperature and humidity in the bread examination room. A bread proofing machine is added a controller such as evaporator that it is can controlled the temperatur and humidity automatically. The heat and steam produced are regulated using a Fuzzy logic algorithm embedded in the microcontroller with a predetermined set point of temperature and humidity is 35 oC and 80%. The test is done by determining the percentage error from the temperature and humidity test results, that is when the machine is free of load obtained the percentage error to set points is 0,429 %  and 0,937 %. While the engine is loaded. It gives the results are 0,024 % and 0,015%. The results of this test prove that controlling temperature and humidity in a bread proofing machine using Fuzzy logic can provide good results compared to conventional controllers. as a result, the bread mixture can expand uniformly.
Prediction of Successful Elearning Based on Activity Logs with Selection of Support Vector Machine based on Particle Swarm Optimization
Authors: Saputra Elin Panca , Putri Sukmawati Angreani , Indriyanti Indriyanti
Published: October 2019

Prediction is a systematic estimate that identifies past and future information, we predict the success of learning with elearning based on a log of student activities. In our current study we use the Support vector machine (SVM) method which is comparable with Particle Swarm Optimization. It is known that SVM has a very good generalization that can solve a problem. however, some of the attributes in the data can reduce accuracy and add complexity to the Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm. It is necessary for existing tribute selection, therefore using the Particle swarm optimization (PSO) method is applied to the right attribute selection in determining the success of elearning learning based on student activity logs, because with the Swarm Optimization (PSO) method can increase accuracy in determining selection of attributes.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT KEINGINAN KELUAR KARYAWAN PERUSAHAAN RETAIL
Authors: Sari Rini Kurnia , Fajar Hafidz Fadilah , Rizqi Renaldy Buana , Putra Rheza Alif
Published: October 2019

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel budaya organisasi, kompensasi perusahaan, dan kepuasan kerja, terhadap keinginan keluar pada perusahaan ritel di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode korelasi sesuai dengan informasi dan data yang ada. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada para karyawan perusahaa ritel untuk mendapatkan informasi serta data yang diinginkan.
Analysis of the Distribution Influence of the Density of Cost-forming Factors on Results of the LCCA Calculations
Authors: Rogalska M. , Żelazna-Pawlicka J.
Published: October 2019

The paper evaluates the relationship between the selection of the probability density function and the construction price, and the price of the building's life cycle, in relation to the deterministic cost estimate in terms of the minimum, mean, and maximum. The deterministic cost estimates were made based on the minimum, mean, and maximum prices: labor rates, indirect costs, profit, and the cost of equipment and materials. The net construction prices received were given different probability density distributions based on the minimum, mean, and maximum values. Twelve kinds of probability distributions were used: triangular, normal, lognormal, beta pert, gamma, beta, exponential, Laplace, Cauchy, Gumbel, Rayleigh, and uniform. The results of calculations with the event probability from 5 to 95% were subjected to the statistical comparative analysis. The dependencies between the results of calculations were determined, for which different probability density distributions of price factors were assumed. A certain price level was assigned to specific distributions in 6 groups based on the t-test. It was shown that each of the distributions analyzed is suitable for use, however, it has consequences in the form of a final result. The lowest final price is obtained using the gamma distribution, the highest is obtained by the beta distribution, beta pert, normal, and uniform.
Beneficios del soporte nutricional en el paciente quirúrgico
Authors: Casanova Bermeo Lucía Fernanda
Published: October 2019

Las tasas de desnutrición en el paciente quirúrgico son tan altas como el 50% y es claro que esto se ve reflejado en los índices de complicaciones en el postoperatorio. Esta situación ha llamado la atención de grupos de investigación en todo el mundo. Se ha encontrado que los pacientes, independientemente de su estado nutricional se benefician del adecuado aporte de nutrientes por vía oral o con técnicas de nutrición enteral, y aquellos severamente desnutridos en quienes se puede prolongar la estancia hospitalaria por 7-10 prequirúrgicos lo hace cuando estos aportes se dan por vía parenteral, superando los riesgos conocidos de los accesos parenterales como son las altas tasa de infección. La recomendación general es la adecuada valoración nutricional del paciente quirúrgico y establecer oportunamente la intervención nutricional con el fin de disminuir complicaciones sobre todo de tipo infeccioso.Los aportes nutricionales adecuados están establecidos pero se deben individualizar para cada caso en particular evitando el riesgo de sobrealimentación. La vía de nutrición se elige con base en la integridad del tracto gastrointestinal y de ser posible se dará nutrición enteral con el fin de conservar la barrera mucosa y la función inmunológica del intestino.
Şemsettin Sami’nin Resimli Kâmûs-ı Fransevî’si Üzerine (On Şemsettin Sami's Illustrated Kamus-i Fransevi)
Authors: Karakaş Elmas
Published: October 2019

Şemsettin
Sami (1850-1904) kısa sayılabilecek ömründen geriye pek çok edebî eser
bırakarak edebiyat tarihimizdeki yerini almıştır. Yazar, edebî çalışmalarının
yanında dil ile ilgili pek çok akademik çalışmaya da imza atmıştır. Çalışmaları
müstakil olarak yayımlanmakla birlikte, dönemin süreli yayınlarında da yazarın
makalelerine rastlanmaktadır. Bunun yanında sözlükçülük alanında da çalışmalar
yapan yazarın ilk eseri, Fransızca-Türkçe olarak hazırladığı Kâmûs-ı Fransevî’dir.
Bunu Türkçe-Fransızca hazırlamış olduğu aynı isimli sözlüğü takip edecektir. Bu
makalede Kâmûs-ı Fransevî’nin Türk sözlükçülüğündeki yeri belirlenmeye,  eserle ilgili eksik noktalar aydınlatılmaya
çalışılacaktır.
医疗仪器设备计量管理与质量控制的关系
Authors: 刘 英
Published: October 2019

医院设备管理主要包括医疗设备的维修管理和质量管理等主要环节，医院设备管理是保证科研质量和保证医疗质量的重要前提，推动着中国医疗现代化管理的发展和进步。由于中国现代化医疗进程的不断发展，对医疗设备的质量和计量管理提也出了更高的要求。所以要加强计算机技术在医学计量管理信息系统上的应用与开发，增强质量管理工作的可行性与实用性。本文主要对医疗设备的维修管理和质量管理进行浅述，论证其重要性和可行性，并提出协调医疗仪器设备的维修管理和质量管理之间关系的办法。
环境监测在环境保护中的作用与发展
Authors: 姜 维 , 马 海涛 , 何 乔明
Published: October 2019

环境监测系统具有较强的全面性、系统性，能够准确、全面对环境的现状进行分析和监测，同时为环境日后的建设及管理工作提供最为准确、扎实的数据信息依据，保证环境的同时促使中国稳定发展，是目前中国发展过程中，最为重要的推动环境保护及发展的重要措施之一。
浅谈油气管道高后果区的管理
Authors: 黄 步云
Published: October 2019

通常情况下，将石油管道泄露之后可能会对环境及公众造成较大破坏影响的区域称为高后果区，本文主要针对油气管道高后果区的管理进行探究，指出油气管道高额后果区管理的必要性以及进行的管理方法，希望能为油气管道的正常稳定运输提供一定的参考。
公路新旧路基、路面拼接施工及质量控制
Authors: 王 守熙
Published: October 2019

随着中国经济的高速发展，公路建设事业也已经进入了发展的新阶段。而过去完工的公路的通车里程以及负载也很难满足实际运输需要，因此虽说他们还在设计年限之内，但我们也需要对其进行改造、扩建。公路加宽扩建时必须要保证路基以及路面的稳定性，所以需要做好其拼接施工及质量控制。下文中笔者以实际工作经验为切入点对此类问题进行了分析探究，并着重分析了公路新旧路基、路面拼接施工的质量控制措施，希望对进一步推进相关工作的优化落实有所帮助。
政府主导下的榆林文化旅游产业公共管理体制建设路径探讨
Authors: 郭 月楠 , 吕 建永
Published: October 2019

本文紧密围绕转型发展、提质增效的政策方针，针对中国陕西省榆林市政府在文化旅游产业发展中面临的问题及其行为，提出可行性的解决办法。构建以政府为主导的榆林文化旅游产业良性发展的公共管理体制，为中国陕西省榆林市政府加快发展当地的文化旅游产业提供可行的借鉴和建设路径。
盾构隧道施工渗漏的原因分析及处理措施
Authors: 张 曼华
Published: October 2019

根据南水北调东干渠工程盾构隧道防水设计与施工渗漏水原因分析，研究制定实施针对性的处理措施，达到了良好的效果，解决了盾构隧道渗漏水处理的难题。工程实践表明，该处理措施是行之有效的且具有较高的推广应用价值。
METODE PEMBINAAN “BERDIKARI” UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENGAJAR GURU SDLBN METODE PEMBINAAN “BERDIKARI” UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENGAJAR GURU SDLBN KALIREJO TAHUN 2016
Authors: Sutras Sutras
Published: October 2019

Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk 1) mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan guru mengajar di SDLBN Kalirejo, 2) mengetahui penguasaan kompetensi pendidik dan kompetensi professional, 3) membiasakan guru untuk “Berdikari” yaitu berlatih, berdiskusi, dan berkarya inovasi dalam pembelajaran. Penulisan ini dilakukan dalam dua siklus, setiap siklus ada empat kegiatan yaitu; 1) perencanaan, 2) tindakan, 3) Observasi, 4) Refleksi. Data yang dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan metode angket, wawancara terstruktur, dan tes. Metode angket digunakan untuk  mengukur kemampuan guru dalam melakukan program pembelajaran. Wawancara digunakan untuk menggali faktor penyebab rendah dan tingginya kemampuan guru dalam pembelajaran. Tes diberikan untuk mengukur pengetahuan guru dalam menguasai ilmu pembelajaran. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, disimpulkan bahwa penerapan pembinaan dengan metode “Berdikari” dapat meningkatkan kemampuan guru mengajar  dilihat dari adanya peningkatan persentasi, peningkatannya dapat dilihat dari hasil observasi pada siklus I dan siklus II. Pada aspek mendengarkan penjelasan pada siklus I persentasenya sebesar 70% dan siklus II sebesar 86%. Aspek mencatat penjelasan pada siklus 1 sebesar 56% dan siklus II sebesar 100%. Aspek memperhatikan pembelajaran pada siklus I sebesar 54%.dan siklus II sebesar 86%. Aspek bertanya siklus I sebesar 28 % dan pada siklus II sebesar 86%. Aspek menjawab pertanyaan pada siklus I sebesar 28% dan siklus II sebesar 86%. Aspek mengeluarkan pendapat siklus I sebesar 28% dan pada siklus II sebesar 72%. Aspek menghargai pendapat teman pada siklus I sebesar 84% dan pada siklus II sebesar 86 %. Aspek mampu menjelaskan kembali pada siklus I sebesar 45% dan pada siklus II sebesar 72%. Pembinaan guru dengan metode “Berdikari” dapat meningkatkan kemampuan guru dalam memahami pengetahuan pembelajaran. Peningkatan hasil belajar ini dapat dilihat dari adanya perubahan nilai rata-rata yang diperoleh guru pada setiap akhir siklus. Nilai rata-rata yang diperoleh guru pada siklus I sebesar 50 dan siklus II sebesar 78,5%.
Burden of varicella complications in secondary care, England, 2004 to 2017
Authors: Bernal James Lopez , Hobbelen Peter , Amirthalingam Gayatri
Published: October 2019

Background

Strategies to control varicella vary across Europe. Evidence from established programmes has prompted the United Kingdom to re-evaluate the need for universal vaccination. The burden of complicated varicella is a key parameter in the cost-effectiveness analysis.

Aim

Our objective was to estimate the burden of complicated varicella in England.

Methods

This electronic health record surveillance study used data from all NHS hospitals in England to identify varicella admissions between 2004 and 2017. The incidence of pre-defined complications of varicella was estimated using ICD-10 codes. Inpatient costs were calculated based on the payment rules for providers of NHS services.

Results

There were 61,024 admissions with varicella between 2004 and 2017 and 38.1% had a recognised varicella complication. Incidence of hospitalisation increased by 25% and the proportion with complicated varicella by 24% from 2004/05 to 2016/17. The most common complications were bacterial skin infections (11.25%), pneumonia (4.82%), febrile convulsions (3.39%) and encephalitis (2.44%). Complication rates were higher in older age groups and the type of complications more severe. Length of stay for complicated varicella was 3.1 times longer than for uncomplicated varicella and inpatient costs were 72% greater.

Conclusion

Complicated varicella has a substantial health and economic burden. These data together with data on impact on quality of life are important in informing the cost-effectiveness analysis of universal varicella vaccination.
Double Inoculation of Rhizobium and Arbuscular Mycorrhyzal fungus to Improve The Growth of Yam Bean
Authors: Anas Iswandi , Yulliawati T , Heinzemann J
Published: October 2019

Single inoculation with respectively three strains of Rhizobium (Ci-1, Ci-2, Ci-3) and two strains of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (78-1 and 41-3) as well as their double inoculation had been tested for their effectiveness in increasing the growth of yam bean (Pachyrhizus erosus) in a greenhouse experiment.This study was conducted at the Laboratory of Soil Biology, Department of Soil Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Bogor Agricultural University (IPB) Bogor.The results showed that all Rhizobium inoculation did not increase the growth of yam bean. On the other hand, inoculation with two strains of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi increased the plant growth significantly (4 times for strain 78-1 and 1.46 time for 41-3). Double inoculation between three Rhizobium strains and two of arbusarlar mycorrhizal fungi strains (78-1 and 41-3) was not significantly different with a single arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi inoculation (78-1 or 41-3).
Population Dynamics of Microarthropods (Oribatida and Collembola) in Rainfed Paddy Field Ecosystem in Pati, Central Java
Authors: Widyastuti Rahayu
Published: October 2019

A study on population dynamics of microarthropods (oribatids and collembolans) in rainfed paddy field ecosystem inPati, Central Java was undertaken with the aim to evaluate which group of soil microarthropods that dominated in each phase of rain fed paddy field. The soil fauna was collected using a soil corer of20 cm diameter to a depth of 0-15 cm, every 30 days.In the fallow, soil fauna was sampled from 4 randomized points per plot, meanwhile in the rice field phases (dry seeded rice and transplanted rice), it was sampled from 4 randomized points in the fields and in the bunds, respectively. per plot. Soil microarthropods in each season were then extracted in a Berlese funnel extractor.During the fallow phase, the dominant soil microarthropods were Oribatida of the Acari (1200 individual m,l) andsome groups of Collembola, namely Hypogastruridae (/200 individual m:2), Entomobryidae (500 individual m,l) andIsotomidae (620 individual m,2), meanwhile Sminthuridae of Collembola did not appear in this phase. In the rice phase,however, Sminthuridae of the Collembola occurred in high numbers, i.e., 860 individual m,2 (field) and 6/0 individual m,l(bund).Regarding the population dynamics of soil microarthropods in rainfed paddy field, we can assumed that oribatids and some groups of collembolans (Hypogastruridae, Entomobryidae and Isotomidae) play an important role in improving the nutrient availability during the fallow phase. meanwhile the Sminthuridae of collembolan seemed to play such role in the rice field phase. more than the other soil microarthropods.
Phonska Fertilizer Leaching and Its Effect on Spinach Growth and Productivity (Amaranthus tricolor. L) on Latosol with Different Clay Content
Authors: Primanti Ima Sandra , Haridjaja Oteng
Published: October 2019

Sufficient available water in soil is very essential for plant growth, not only as a nutrient solvent but also to maintainoptimal turgor pressure. Occasionally, additional water supply from irrigation is necessary to achieve optimal soil water,:ondition. The aim of this research was to study leaching of several nutrients correlated to the growth and productivity ofspinach. PHONSKA fertilizer as a source of nutrients was applied to Latosols Darmaga having different clay content. Thetreatments were subjected to different level of water supply resulting in different soil moisture regime. Factorial completelyrandomized design was used for the experiment; the first factor was clay content. Clay content was differentiated between 81% clay (very fine clayey) and 51 % clay (fine clayey). The secondfactor was level of water supply (100, 120, 140 and 160 % ofwater holding capacity).The result of this research showed that the interaction between clay content and amount of water supplied significantlyinfluenced rate of N, P and K leaching, the sum of leached water and also produced plant biomass (P
PENGARUH VALENSI KATION DALAM RUANG-ANTAR LAPISAN VERMIKULIT TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN DAN KARAKTERISTIK KIMIA ALUMINIUMHIDROKSIVERMIKULIT
Authors: Iskandar Iskandar
Published: October 2019

Aluminumhydroxy-smectite (AHS), known also as pillared clay, has some specific characteristics such as wide specific surface area, high basal spacing, and stable at significant high temperature. The AHS was produced from smectite and polymer aluminumhydroxy. In the industrial sector, this product can be used as cracking-catalyst, absorber, and molecular sieve up to 500°C. A similar product can be constructed from vermiculite, and the aluminumhydroxy-vermiculite (AHV) is predicted to have better thermal stability than AHS due to a higher charge density of vermiculite that adsorbs more aluminumhydroxy than that of smectite.Related to the above background the objectives of the research were to study the effects of cation valence in the interlayer space of vermiculite using Li and Ml ions in the formation process and the chemical characteristics of AHV. Li and Mg-vermiculites with different particle sizes are reacted with polymer aluminum-hydroxy' at 100 °C temperature. Solution of 2% Locron was used as a source of aluminum-hydroxy. The products were characterized by chemically and mineralogica/~v. The chemical characteristic includes total chemical analysis, whereas the mineralogical characteristic comprises basal spacing identification that was measured with an X-ray diffractometer (XRD). The results indicated that the AHV produced from Li-vermiculite showed peaks of 1.86 nm and 1.41-1.45 nm with increasing intensity of the 1.86 nm peaks as the particle size was finer. The AHV produced from Mg-vermiculite showed only a peak of 1.45 nm, whereas the 1.84 nm peak can on~v be identified as a shoulder. The AHV with a peak of 1.86 nm (AHV-I.86) can keep its basal spacing to 1.68 nm after 3 hours of heating at a temperature of 700°C, whereas the AHV-I.45 nm shrinkages to 1.10/0.98 nm at the same treatments. Chemical analysis showed that the inter/oyer space of the AHV-I.86 consists of more aluminum-hydroxy than that of the AHV-I.45. Ratio o(OH/AI o(the interlayer aluminum-hydroxy in the AHV-1.86 was 2.57, whereas that of the AHV-1.45 was 2.40.

Keywords: Aluminum hydroxy-smectite, aluminumhydroxy-vermiculite, a pillared clay, polymer aluminumhydroxychloride, smectite. vermiculite
Predicting Spatial Distribution of Argilic Horizon Using Auxilary Information in Regional Scale
Authors: Sulaeman Yiyi , Djaenudin D
Published: October 2019

For supporting better soil management, the spatial distribution of soils having argilic hori=on (argilic soils) must berecognized and it can be delineate in soil survey mapping activity, but this activity consumes much time and money. This study aimed to build a decision tree model for predicting the spatial distribution of argillic hori=on based on auxiliary information using 3 predicting environmental variables; namely, geomorphic sUrface or substrate, landsurjace unit, and ecoregion beh.Three-based modeling technique was used to generate classification tree model from 318 pedon of Lampung Province,Indonesia. Argillic horizon is predicted to present in hot belt (elevation of 0-200 m above sea level) on interfluve-seepageslope with probability 84% for acid igneous rock, 83% for basic igneous rock, and 90% for acid sedimentary rock. Argillichorizon is also predicted to present in hot belt on transportational midslope with the probability 65% for transported acid sedimentary rock. Argillic horizon is predicted absent with the probability to occur ranging from 0% to 32% on otlrer combinations of landsurface unit, ecoregion belt, and substrate.