bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERILAKU TENAGA KERJA INDONESIA DALAM PENGELOLAAN PENGHASILAN DI INDONESIA STUDY KASUS TKI DI JAWA TIMUR
Authors: nilasari denik wahyu
Published: July 2018

Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengelolaan penghasilan yang diperolah oleh para TKI berdasarkan karakter dan tingkat kebututuhan . Penelitian dilakukan dengan cara mengambil beberapa sample TKI purna di salah satu PJTKI di Surabaya, Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif.Pengambilan data mengunggunakan teknik wawancara terstruktur, dengan jumlah sampel 50 responden.Analisis data menggunakan tabulasi data (penyajian data ke dalam bentuk tabel atau diagram untuk memudahkan pengamatan atau evaluasi) Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan penghasilan dari 50 sample TKI sebagian besar mereka gunakan untuk membangun rumah dan hanya sebagian kecil yang menggunakan penghasilannya untuk membangun usaha. Apabila dilihat dari hasil kuesioner yang dibagikan ke 50 sample TKI menunjukan bahwa 32% dari mereka menggunakan penghasilannya untuk membangun rumah. dan hanya 12 % dari mereka menggunakan penghasilannya untuk membangun suatu usaha. Kemudian 22% lainnya menjawab bahwa mereka menggunakan penghasilannya untuk konsumsi, 12 % untuk biaya pendidikan, 8 % untuk melunasi hutang, 8% lagi untuk biaya kesehatan dan, 7 % untuk keperluan lain-lain.Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah bahwa sebagian besar TKI dari sample menggunakan penghasilan nya untuk membangun rumah, karena sebagian besar dari mereka ingin memiliki naluri dan keinginan untuk mempunya rumah yang bagus, nyaman untuk dihuni dan layak jika dilihat orang lain.Dan hanya sebagian kecil dari mereka menggunakan penghasilannya untuk membnagun usaha baru dikarenakan mereka belum mengerti cara memulai usaha baru, dan usaha apa yang akan dijalankan.
A REVIEW PAPER ON SECURITY IN MOBILE ADHOC NETWORK
Authors: Mehta Anuj
Published: July 2018

Mobile Ad-hoc network (MANET) is a collection of self configuring, multi-hop wireless network. Due to the mobility and dynamic nature of MANET, network is not secure. MANET is more vulnerable to different types of attacks and security threats because of its characteristics. A routing protocol in a mobile Ad hoc network should be against both inside and outside attackers. Most of the routing protocols in MANETs assume that all the nodes in a network will cooperate to each other while forwarding data packets to other nodes. But intermediate nodes may cause several problems like it can deny to forward the packet, can also extract useful information from the packet or may modify the content of packet. Such nodes are referred as malicious nodes. We present a survey of the main types of routing protocols and some security threats and various detection scheme against attack.. This paper also classifies several common attacks against the ad-hoc networks routing protocols based upon the techniques that could be used by attackers to exploit routing messages.
MODUL PERKULIAHAN GERAK DAN ORATORI
Authors: Rokhmawan Tristan
Published: July 2018

Materi oratori berkaitan dengan penjelasan mendasar mengenai keterampilan oratori, menjadi seorang orator, unsur-unsur yang turut mendukung keterampilan komunikasi oratori, dan hubungan antara oratori dengan seni pertunjukan.
Canal Dike Filter
Authors: Cahyana Gede H
Published: July 2018

Canal Dike Filter is a kind of roughing filter used as a preliminary tretament for river turbid water caused by coarse solid, sand, clay and grit.
Strength of Evidence of Electronic Media (Teleconference) In The Criminal Justice System
Authors: Djanggih Hardianto
Published: July 2018

Publication in VRIJSPRAAKInternational Journal of Law, Volume 1, Number 1, 2017The strength of the evidence of Electronic Media (teleconference) in the processof proving a criminal case according to the Criminal, specify a limited mannervalid evidence and procedures for the use of that evidence thus have legalpower of proof. Proof via electronic media (teleconference) regulates the judge /magistrate constitutional obligation to seek and find the truth so that the materialtaken into consideration for the judges in deciding a case. Implementation ofevidence through electronic media in a criminal act, should the judge may usethe priority when it will use the values of the basic purpose of the law (justice,expediency and certainty) to accommodate the evidence through electronicmedia in examining the crime of existing.
Model Koordinasi Pemanufaktur Tunggal Multi Pembeli dengan permintaan Probabilistik
Authors: Anshori Moch. , Pujawan I Nyoman , Wiratno Stevanus Eko
Published: July 2018

Models of coordination in the supply chain have been widely studied. The coordination model is still many who assume that the demand is deterministic and constant, rarely develop coordination model with probabilistic demand. This research will develop a model of coordination sole manufacturer of multi-buyers with probabilistic demand. In this research, also developed algorithms to solve mathematical models that have been made. In addition, the effect of changes in the parameters of model behavior investigated with a sensitivity analysis on several variables such decisions ordering cycle, the number of deliveries and total inventory costs. In this study, also comparing models without coordination with the model of coordination between the players in the supply chain. This model confirms that policy coordination sole manufacturer of multi-buyer gives the performance of the entire system that is better than the absence of policy coordination between the sole manufacturer of multi-buyers.
Caribbean Reef Drowning During Slow Mid-Holocene Sea-Level Rise
Authors: Blanchon Paul , Estrada José , Richards Simon , Bernal Juan-Pablo , Cerdeira-Estrada Sergio , Martell-Dubois Raúl
Published: July 2018

Predicting if reefs can keep pace with future sea-level (SL) rise is problematic because accretion occurs over geological timescales. For example, although meltwater pulses drowned reefs during postglacial SL rise, drowning has also been reported during the mid Holocene, when SL rise was slower and meltwater pulses unlikely. Here we report the discovery of a drowned incipient reef-crest on the widest part of northeast Yucatan shelf. Our data show the reef is an array of closely-spaced patches that crest at -14 m. These patches consist of 3 m-thick stands of Acropora palmata that grew over a Pleistocene dune ridge ~8 ka ago, but subsequently failed to keep pace with rising SL. We hypothesize that this failure is due to the suppression of coral recruitment by high sediment flux on wide shelves. Although recruitment does occur as the surf zone crosses topographic residuals during the transgression, suppression in sandy reef-fronts and back-reefs limits accretion of these incipient crests, causing their slow drowning during SL rise. We conclude that although reefs can slowly develop breakwaters in such settings, they may be incapable of vertical accretion and thus vulnerable to drowning. Identifying reefs with this vulnerability will be key to managing future SL rise.
Beberapa Sifat Kimia Tanah pada Berbagai Jenis Tanaman Penutup Tanah di Perkebunan Karet
Authors: Muktamar Zainal , Prawito Priyono , Nugroho Teguh
Published: July 2018

Land cover crop has been widely utilized in big rubber plantation to improve soil fertility and productivity. The objective of the experiment were to determine selected soil chemical properties on various species of land cover crop in rubber plantation and to find out land cover crop potential for rubber plantation. The experiment was conducted in PTP Nusantara VII Rubber Plantation in Padang Pelawi, Seluma, Province of Bengkulu. Soil samples were collected using simple random sampling on land cover crops Calopogonium mucunoides in old rubber plant (CC), Panicum muticum in old rubber plant (PT), Panicum muticum in young rubber plant (PD), Pueraria javanica in young rubber plant (PJ), Wedelia triobata in young rubber plant (W), and mixture of Panicum muticum and Mikania microtha in young rubber plant, and control (K). The size of each treatment plot was 5 x 15 m, divided into small plot (3x5 m) as replication. Soil sample was collected from each small plot at depths of 0-20 cm, and 20-50 cm. The experiment revealed that land cover crops significantly increased total soil nitrogen, available P, and total potassium in soil. Panicum muticum in young rubber plant enhanced total soil nitrogen at top soil (0-20 cm) 10 times higher than that of control. At the same depth, Calopogonium mucunoides in old rubber plant increased available P and soil organic carbon as much as 520% and 210%, as compared to those of control, respectively. Panicum muticum and Calopogonium mucunoides tended to have better influence on soil chemical properties as compared to Pueraria javanica and Wedelia trilobata.
Preprint GlautierAndBrudan2018 Stable Individual Differences in Occasion Setting
Authors: Glautier Steven , Brudan Ovidiu
Published: July 2018

There is a revised version at https://osf.io/6haqn/ In the current investigation we classified participants as inhibitors or non-inhibitors depending on the extent to which they showed conditioned inhibition in a context that had been used for extinction of a conditioned response. This classification enabled us to predict participant responses in a second experiment which used a different design and a different experimental task. Our results were repeated in two replications and supported by Bayesian analyses. In the second experiment a feature-negative discrimination survived reversal training of the feature to a greater extent in the non-inhibitors than in the inhibitors. We propose that the fundamental distinction between inhibitors and non-inhibitors is based on a tendency to utilise first-order (direct associations) or second-order (occasion-setting) strategies when faced with ambiguous information and that this classification is a stable individual differences attribute.
GAMBARAN PERAWATAN BAYI BARU LAHIR DENGAN INISIASI MENYUSUI DINI TERHADAP HIPOTERMIA
Authors: Hernanto Fauziah Fitri , nugraha agung putri harsa satya , Sholichah Agustina Mar'atus , Indrianita Vivin , defiyanti ardike , Happy Terza Aflika , izza elfa lailatul , Santoso Yunita Selly , Permana Roby Aji , Purwantiningsih Dewi , Harnida Hanna
Published: July 2018

Inisiasi Menyusui Dini merupakan pemberian ASI pada 1 jam pertama setelah bayi dilahirkan. Inisiasi Menyusui Dini dalam 1 jam pertama setelah melahirkan banyak gunanya, diantaranya bayi dapat segera belajar menghisap ASI yang didalamnya terkandung zat kekebalan yang dapat melindungi bayi terhadap infeksi. Keuntungan lainnya dengan bayi menyusui secara dini selain merangsang produksi ASI agar segera keluar, juga mempercepat pengecilan rahim ibu untuk kembali ke ukuran normal. Inisiasi Menyusui Dini menjadikan hubungan batin keduanya sangat mempengaruhi perkembangan dan pertumbuhan bayi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi gambaran perawatan(Geumala, Nugraha, Pratiwi, & Ali, 2018) bayi baru lahir dengan inisiasi menyusui dini terhadap hipotermia.Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dan menggunakan total sampel yaitu semua bayi baru lahir sebesar 41 bayi yang dilahirkan pada tanggal 1 Februari sampai 18 April 2009 di BPS Retno Edi S Amd,Keb wilayah Desa Sedati Agung khususnya Pedusunan Manyar Sedati Agung Kecamatan Sedati-Sidoarjo .Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bayi baru lahir yang seluruh tubuh berwarna kemerahan sebesar 26 bayi (63%), badan merah ekstrimitas kebiruan sebesar 15 bayi (37%), pucat tidak ada (0%), respon ibu saat dilakukan inisiasi menyusui dini sebesar 41 ibu (100%), bayi yang berhasil melakukan rooting reflek sebesar 37 bayi (90%) yang tidak berhasil sebesar 4 bayi (10%), suckling reflek sebesar 37 bayi (90%) yang tidak berhasil sebesar 4 bayi (10%), swallowing reflek sebesar 37 bayi (90%) yang tidak berhasil sebesar 4 bayi (%10), yang tidak hipotermia sebesar 41 bayi (100%) dan yang hipotermia tidak ada (0%).Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa bayi baru lahir yang seluruh tubuh berwarna kemerahan sebesar 26 bayi (63%), badan merah ekstrimitas biru sebesar 15 bayi (37%), respon ibu saat dilakukan inisiasi menyusui dini sebesar 41 ibu (100%), bayi yang berhasil melakukan rooting reflek sebesar 37 bayi (90%), suckling reflek sebesar 37 bayi (90%), swallowing reflek sebesar 37 bayi (90%), dan yang tidak hipotermia sebesar 41 bayi (100%). Saran bagi petugas kesehatan, alangkah baiknya apabila kegiatan inisiasi menyusui dini terus dilakukan untuk menekan angka hipotermia pada bayi baru lahir.
Tablighi Jamaat on Trial: Need of Reformation (tajdeed) and Reorganization (tanzeem)
Authors: Malik Mohammad Manzoor
Published: July 2018

Tablighi Jamaat was started in 1927 by Muhammad Ilyas al-Kandhlawi in India. Later on, this movement took its center the Bangla Mosque in Nizamudin, Delhi. It became the most popular Muslim organization among Muslims, calling Muslims to adherence to the basic foundations of Islam and self-purification. The organization has been very successful in achieving its goals which are mentioned in its basic literature. However, very lately the organization is going through crisis and it is expected by some critics that it may split into two groups and by some others that it may take a form of a cult after loosing some of its long associated members who have differences with the organizational set up and the personal views of the current immir of the organization. To overcome the crisis of the organization, there is an urgent need for its reformation and reorganization.
Enhance Security Awareness of The Vessel's Crew During Transiting High Risk Area (Case Study on Board MT. Bull Sulawesi)
Authors: Hartanto Cahya Fajar Budi
Published: July 2018

This paper is focused on the increasing security awareness of vessel’s crew to meet with the increasing of pirate activities in High Risk Area especially on Arabian Sea. Methodologies used are observation, interview, and library study. Observation was made during 12 months on board MT. Bull Sulawesi, a crude oil tanker operated by PT. Gemilang Bina Lintas Tirta Tbk. Even all crew hold proficiency certificate based on International Ship and Port Facility Security (ISPS) Code, but according to the observation in fact, found there are some crew that do not understand yet with the main principles of security on board the vessel. Procedure of transiting High Risk Area looks like not well understood by all crew and officer. While on other side, security equipments are also available in a very limited quantity and quality. Regarding to this situation, some recommendations proposed such as conduct a regular security drill to make sure that all crew familiar with their own duty and responsibility. A safety meeting is also an effective way to improve knowledge of crew and officer related to security procedure. Company should also involve in preparing security equipments as per regulation especially upon it is requested by the vessel, in order to ensure that vessel will transit High Risk Area securely.
PEMBELAJARAN SASTRA DI ANTARA KONSEP DAN PRAKTIK
Authors: Rozak Abdul
Published: July 2018

AbstrakPraktik pembelajaran sastra di kelas dipengaruhi oleh konsep guru tentang berbagai hal yang berhubungan dengan pembelajaran. Konsep guru tentang pembelajaran mengarah pada kemampuan guru membaca maksud lahir dan batin kurikulum (KI dan KD). Guru berpikir kritis tentang pengembangan KD menjadi tujuan pembelajaran, materi ajar, dan berkegiatan siswa di kelas. Pembelajaran sastra tidak sekedar diarahkan pada kepemilikan kompetensi tertentu oleh guru. Akan tetapi, segala hal yang terdapat pada sastra dikaitkan dengan kenyataan hidup yang akan dihadapi siswa. Oleh karena itu, praktik belajar di kelas merujuk pada kseriusan guru menanata laku belajar yang patut diteladai siswa. Pergulatan siswa dengan teks sastra tidak dipisahkan dengan teks hidup nyata yang setiap saat dihadapi siswa. Konsep pembelajaran menyentuh hidup dipraktikkan di kelas melalui pemakanaan teks sastra yang menggambarkan perilaku hidup nyata para tokoh dan komunikasinya melalui alur. Prinsip sastra terkait dengan kehidupan adalah dasar yang dapat menghidupkan pembelajaran di kelas.
Anticipatory Minority Stressors among Same-Sex Couples: A Relationship Timeline Approach
Authors: Thomeer Mieke Beth , LeBlanc Allen , Frost David , Bowen Kayla
Published: July 2018

Abstract: We build on previous stress theories by drawing attention to the concept of anticipatory couple-level minority stressors (i.e., stressors expected to occur in the future that emanate from the stigmatization of certain relationship forms). A focus on anticipatory couple-level minority stressors brings with it the potential for important insight into vulnerabilities and resiliencies of people in same-sex relationships—the focus of our study. We use relationship timelines to examine stressors among a diverse sample of same-sex couples (N = 120). Respondents in same-sex relationships anticipated stressors that may not be unique to same-sex couples (e.g., purchasing a home together), but labeled many of their anticipatory stressors as reflecting the stigmatization of their same-sex relationship, in and of itself. Respondents rated anticipatory minority stressors as more stressful than other anticipatory stressors. Moreover, stressors varied by gender, age, and relationship duration, although not race/ethnicity or geographic site. This analysis is a preliminary step in examining how unique anticipatory couple-level minority stressors function as determinants of relationship quality, mental and physical health, and health disparities faced by sexual minority populations. Attempts to understand current stress levels should consider anticipatory stressors, alongside past and current life events, chronic strains, daily hassles, and minority stressors, as these processes are impossible to disentangle and may be consequential for current well-being. Cite as: Thomeer, Mieke Beth, Allen J. LeBlanc, David M. Frost, & Kayla Bowen. (2018). Anticipatory Minority Stressors among Same-Sex Couples: A Relationship Timeline Approach. Social Psychology Quarterly 81(2): 126-148
Praktik “PR Excellent” Humas Pemerintah Daerah
Authors: ARISTO Jurnal
Published: July 2018

This study aims to describes the implications of the issuance of the Regulation of the Minister of Communication and Information Technology (Permenkominfo) no. 14/2016 on Local Government PR, especially districts / municipalities. Researcher explore how the perception of Government PR Officials, how the placement of Local Government PR on thestructure of Local Government Organization (OPD) and how the practice excellent PR by Local Government PR based on the principles of Excellence Theory with the implementation of Permenkominfo regulating the form, type, nomenclature, merging affairs, organizational structure, duties and functions of Field of Communication and Information. The Excellence Theory is one of the theories in the field of PR studies and is an effective standard of PR andexplains the ideal PR characteristics in an organization. Descriptive qualitative research method with in-depth interview data collection technique to the Communication and Information Management Officers and completed with document tracking. The results showed that the Communication and Information Management Officers have understood theregulation. However, not all Local Government have merged PR Division in the Dinkominfoas the implementation of Permenkominfo no. 14/2016. Placement of Local Government PRstill variations in OPD structure of each Local Government. Although it is found that theexcellent PR practice in general is good, but coordination needs to be done so that there is nooverlapping in task distribution in Field of Communication and Information Management in Local Government.
Estudios de Replicación, Pre-registros y Ciencia Abierta en Psicología
Authors: Garcia-Garzon Eduardo , Lecuona Oscar , Carbajal Guillermo Varela
Published: July 2018

En la última década, la psicología ha sufrido una crisis de confianza. Esta crisis, desatada por la evidencia de que una parte de efectos publicados no eran replicables, tiene en varias causas: Primero, la existencia de sistema inadecuado de incentivos en la carrera investigadora. Segundo, un uso extendido de prácticas cuestionables de investigación. Tercero, la ausencia de métodos de control de las mismas (i.e., pre-registros, estudios de réplica y protocolos de ciencia abierta). Este artículo presenta una revisión exhaustiva de dichas causas y de las soluciones propuestas por la comunidad científica. Por último, se ofrece una propuesta de adaptación de estas soluciones al currículum académico de estudiantes de psicología. Para ello, se presenta un sistema de aprendizaje basado en los proyectos de investigación mediante estudios de réplica que incluyen protocolos de pre-registro y uso de ciencia abierta, así como indicaciones para su adaptación a asignaturas de grado y/o máster.
makalah dasar-dasar agronomi
Authors: jawari Muhammad
Published: July 2018

POTENSI HASIL JAGUNG MANIS(ZEA MAYS SACCHARATA, STURT)DENGAN PEMBERIAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIRDAN ZAT PENGATUR TUMBUH
7 Tool and 7 New Tools
Authors: Asri Rishal
Published: July 2018

Dalam menentukan kualitas sesuatu diperlukan beberapa metode untuk menentukan standar. Cara yang sering digunakan dewasa ini yaitu tujuh alat termasuk untuk menentukan keputusan. Saat ini telah berkembang pula metode untuk mengambil keputusan dalam menentukan kualitas yaitu salah satu contohnya Delphi. Pada paper ini menjelaskan perbandingan 7 metode lama dan baru
The Importance of Pragmatic Competence in the EFL Curriculum: Application and Implications*
Authors: Journal Arab World English , Choraih Mohamed Amine , Loutfi Ayoub , Mansoor Abdullah
Published: July 2018

The field of language teaching and curriculum development has been characterized by its constant development, with a concomitant impact on the quality of education and training. The drive is mostly due to the rapidly changing world characterized by globalization and the result of openings on other fields of research. One area that has informed this field is the teaching of L2 pragmatic competence, with the commonly expressed generalization being that there is a gap between what research in pragmatics has found and how language is generally taught today (Ishihara & Cohen, 2010). On this view, this paper purports to investigate the role of pragmatic competence in the teaching of English. We provide evidence that language proficiency should not only be equated with grammatical well-formedness, but also with how to use it appropriately and efficiently in the target language. This being the case, however, we will show that the implementation of this view is far from being easy, especially in a trend that has for long been characterized by a focus on the grammatical competence, both in terms of training and curriculum design. This is paired with a similar difficulty in terms of how to translate the pragmatically-based approach into L2 classroom practices and how to identify modes of assessment. Addressing these issues, we believe, will shed light on some of the challenges and implications on the teaching of English along with the applicability of the suggested approach to the current ELT reform in the Arab world in general and in Morocco in particular.
The religiosity as social value hypothesis: A replication and extension
Authors: Gebauer Jochen , Sedikides Constantine , Schönbrodt Felix D. , Bleidorn Wiebke , Rentfrow Jason , Potter Jeff , Gosling Samuel D.
Published: July 2018

Are religious people psychologically better or worse adjusted than their non-religious counterparts? Hundreds of studies have reported a positive relation between religiosity and psychological adjustment. Recently, however, a comparatively small number of cross-cultural studies has questioned this staple of religiosity research. The latter studies find that religious adjustment benefits are restricted to religious cultures. Gebauer, Sedikides, and Neberich (2012b) suggested the religiosity-as-social-value hypothesis (RASV) as one explanation for those cross-cultural differences. RASV states that, in religious cultures, religiosity possesses much social value, and, as such, religious people will feel particularly good about themselves. In secular cultures, however, religiosity possesses limited social value, and, as such, religious people will feel less good about themselves, if at all. Yet, previous evidence has been inconclusive regarding RASV and regarding cross-cultural differences in religious adjustment benefits more generally. To clarify matters, we conducted three replication studies. We examined the relation between religiosity and self-esteem (the most direct and appropriate adjustment indicator, according to RASV) in a self-report study across 65 countries (N = 2,195,301), an informant-report study across 36 countries (N = 560,264), and another self- report study across 1,932 urban areas from 243 federal states in 18 countries (N = 1,188,536). Moreover, we scrutinized our results against seven, previously untested, alternative explanations. Our results fully and firmly replicated and extended prior evidence for cross-cultural differences in religious adjustment benefits. These cross-cultural differences were best explained by the RASV hypothesis.
Zontech Waste water Treatment
Authors: Cahyana Gede H
Published: July 2018

Zontech ialah teknologi pengolahan air limbah hibrid (hybrid) yang memadukan unit operasi fisika dan unit proses biologi (biofisika). Proses kimianya berupa opsional yang penerapannya bergantung pada kajian terhadap karakteristik air limbah institusi. Unit yang dibuat didasarkan pada kondisi air limbah masing-masing dan dipengaruhi oleh jenis kegiatan institusinya. Sebagai teknologi hibrid, Zontech memadukan beberapa unit operasi-proses yang ringkasannya diberikan di bawah ini. Pilihan dari alternatif yang tersedia bergantung pada karakteristik air limbah.
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT BANK PERMATA, Tbk
Authors: Debby Pamela
Published: July 2018

Penelitian ini mengkaji seberapa besar pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan terhadap kinerja pegawai PT bank Permata, Tbk. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara wawncara dan observasi. Obyek yang diteliti adalah gaya kepimpinan pada PT Bank Permata. Dari hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa PT. Bank Permata, Tbk dalam penerapan teori kepemimpinan oleh pemimpin dalam rangka meningkatkan motivasi dan semangat kerja sudah sangat baik. Hal ini ditunjukan dengan adanya tanggung jawab yang telah dilaksanakan dengan baik dan adanya pencapaian-pencapaian dari target yang sudah tercapai di setiap semester.
Innocent IV, John XXII, and the Michaelists on Corporate Poverty
Authors: Robinson Jonathan
Published: July 2018

This paper explores the Michaelist account of Franciscan corporate poverty. A unique feature of Franciscan poverty was that the order itself was traditionally thought to own nothing. Pope John XXII disagreed, and the Michaelists -- that is, the dissident Franciscans associated with the (deposed) Minister-General of Franciscan Order -- in turn challenged John's account. In all cases, the argument turns on corporation theory and whether a corporation has an existence separate and apart from the individuals who comprise it.
Zoning for Jobs- Industrial Land Preservation in the Nation's Largest Cities
Authors: Green Jamaal William
Published: July 2018

Major US cities are faced with a dilemma- how to accommodate a growing population and support urban industrial users. One response that some cities are taking is explicitly protecting swatches of industrial land as they realize the strategic value of plentiful industrial land. This piece reviewed industrial land use policies of the fifty largest US cities in 2012 and provides descriptions for 12 city industrial land preservation policies.
Technology & Knowledge Transfer For Entrepreneurship At Informatics & Business Institute Darmajaya Bandar Lampung
Authors: Sanusi Anuar , yulmaini  , Yusendra Aria Eka
Published: July 2018

One important role of universities nowadays, is to develop the entrepreneurial culture. This article discusses on knowledge andtechnology transfer to society especially in developing entrepreneurship initiative and strategies (IPTEKS bagiKewirausahaan/IbK), and also strengthening technology and business incubator (INKUBITEK) in IBI Darmajaya, one of leadinguniversity from Bandar Lampung, Indonesia to develop young entrepreneurs from among universities students and alumni. Theprogram objectives are to improve entrepreneurship motivation of students and alumni, develop skills and proficiency forstudents and alumni in mastering management, business strategies, and manage the business environment, and also mentoringeffective entrepreneurial business as the new business owner. The activities from the program consist of good corporate governance in business, entrepreneur training, training in an effective business plan, marketing apprentice and volunteer, field visit ondeveloping business on Lampung, business execution and management consultancy, provision of capital for the business owner, andbusiness mentoring from the well-established business player on Lampung.
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Siswa (LKS) IPA Terpadu Menggunakan Kooperatif Tipe STAD
Authors: Rahayu Titik , Syafril Syafrimen , Wati Widya , Yuberti
Published: July 2018

Penggunaan bahan ajar Terpadu dalam pengajaran dan pembelajaran IPA sangat penting, untuk mendukung siswa memperoleh pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang komprehensif, serta menjadikan proses pembelajaran lebih berkesan. Guru harus pandai memilih metode dan mengemas bahan ajar dengan baik untuk menarik minat belajar siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan LKS IPA terpadu menggunakan langkah-langkah metode kooperatif tipe STAD. Penelitian dijalankan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif (Multi-case single-site case study design). Data dikumpulkan melalui dokumen analisis, dan dianalisis secara tematik berbantukan software NVIVO 10. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa langkah-langkah mengembangkan LKS IPA terpadu menggunakan metode kooperatif tipe STAD adalah: (i) Dalam LKS mesti ada pemberian motivasi dan apersepsi, (ii) pembentukan tim, (iii) presentasi dari guru, (iv) kegiatan belajar dalam tim mesti heterogen, (v) pelaksanaan kuis individu, (vi) pemberian penghargaan.
Trans-symbolism in Elelwani
Authors: Mboti Nyasha
Published: July 2018

This article examines symbolism in South African filmmaker Ntshaveni WaLuruli’s groundbreaking film, Elelwani. The article discusses the “weave”, “layering” and “density” of symbols in the film. WaLuruli rejects standard uses of symbolism, choosing to use symbols as fragments of “trans-symbolic” acts instead: symbols disappear in order that humans appear.
Ambalat dan Nasib Nusa Kita
Authors: Cahyana Gede H
Published: July 2018

Seperti halnya si kembar Sipadan-Ligitan, kasus Ambalat hanyalah dampak. Dampak ketakpedulian pemerintah terhadap laut. Siapa yang tahu Sipadan dan Ligitan sebelum kasus itu ditulis di media massa? Mayoritas kita tak tahu nusa itu. Masih banyak yang bertanya-tanya, di mana Sipadan-Ligitan itu setelah Mahkamah Internasional di Den Haag memutuskan keduanya menjadi milik Malaysia pada 18 Desember 2002. Akankah nusa lainnya disengketakan lagi lalu akhirnya kita dikalahkan dengan hormat karena menganggap kita bangsa pemaaf, suka mengalah, dan tak suka perang?
BUDIDAYA TANAMAN KAKAO (Theobroma cacao L.)
Authors: Ali Mahrus
Published: July 2018

Tanaman kakao berasal dari Amerika Selatan. Dengan tempat tumbuhnya di hutan hujan tropis, tanaman kakao telah menjadi bagian dari kebudayaan masyarakat selama 2000 tahun. kakao ini merupakan salah satu kebutuhan yang ada di indonesia untuk bahan pelengkap pembuatan roti atau yang lainya.
Marginally stable thermal convection in porous media
Authors: shao ke
Published: July 2018

Motivated by Malkus' marginally stable boundary layer theory, we design an optimization problem to predict the heat transport through a two-dimensional, horizontal porous layer heated from the below and cooled from above. We solve the optimization problem numerically using a implemented package in Matlab. Our results show that the linear stability constraint well captures the unit-scaling property of flux at large values of Rayleigh number. Moreover, the predicted mean temperature profile shares many features exhibited by the long-time mean temperature profile from DNS.
KONFLIK ANTARA PEMANFAATAN BATUGAMPING DAN KONSERVASI SUMBERDAYA AIR DAS BRIBIN DI WILAYAH KARST GUNUNG SEWU
Authors: Adji Tjahyo Nugroho , Haryono Eko
Published: July 2018

Sebagai salah satu sumber pemasok air utama di kawasan karst Gunung Sewu,hakekatnya sungai bawah tanah sistem DAS bawah tanah Bribin sedang mengalamikonflik kepentingan pemanfaatan dan pelestarian. Secara geografis, entah disadariataupun tidak, pusat-pusat lokasi penambangan batugamping berkualitas baik untukindustri yang dikenal sebagai ‘keprus’ (chalky limestone) terletak tepat diatas daerahresapan utama DAS Bribin. Pada lokasi yang secara administratif tarlatan di KecamatanPonjong, terlihat puluhan bukit karst yang sudah “ditebas” habis tanpa adanya usahareklamasi yang secara hidrologis mampu meresapkan dan menyimpan air hujan sepertisediakala.Sebagai suatu akuifer yang sangat berpotensi, bukit-bukit karst (conical hills)dengan porositas sekundernya yang mencapai lebih dari 30% pada zone epikarstberperan sangat penting sebagai reservoir utama kawasan ini. Sedangkan dibawahnya,sungai bawah tanah dengan sistemnya hanya berperan sebagai media pengumpul danpengatus (drainage) yang menerima tetesan dan rembesan air dari simpanan air zoneepikarst melalui rekahan (cavities). Dapat dibayangkan, berapa jumlah kehilangansimpanan air yang akan timbul jika 1 (satu) buah bukit karst sebagai suatu mediapenyimpan utama air ditebas untuk keperluan penambangan.Makalah ini akan membahas permasalahan konflik kepentingan penambangandan konservasi sumberdaya air karst, nilai hidrologis bukit karst, serta karakteristik DASbawah tanah Bribin. Selain itu, beberapa alternatif pengelolaan lingkungan kawasankarst yang berbasis ekosistem akan diketengahkan, kaitannya dengan kepentinganmasyarakat akan nilai ekonomis bukit karst serta aspek konservasi sungai bawah tanah.
KREATIFITAS PENDAMPING KELUARGA HARAPAN MENANGGULANGI KEMISKINAN
Authors: Farhan
Published: July 2018

Tulisan ini menjelaskan tentang kretifitas pendamping keluarga harapan sebagai implementasi komunikasi islam konsep amar ma’ruf nahi munkar. Potensi individu pendamping dengan latar pendidikan akademik dan agama yang kuat mampu menciptakan harmonisasi dengan masyarakat. Tujuan tulisan mengetahui kreatifitas pendamping PKH. Penulis memilih penelitian kualitatif, analisis deskriptif dengan pengumpulan data secara trianggulasi pad September dan Oktober 2017. Penelitian menjawab pertanyaan tentang bagaimana kreatifitas petugas Pendamping keluarga harapan di kelurahan Kademangan Kota Probolinggo perspektif komunikasi islam?. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa; Pertama: petugas PKH tidak hanya menjalankan tugas dan kewajiban sebagai kepanjangan tangan program kementerian sosial, melainkan keterpanggilan hati nurani sebagai makhluk sosio-religius yang ‘Ta’awun alal birri wattaqwa’ saling menolong dalam kebajikan dan takwa. Kedua: Petugas PKH mengintegrasikan pegamalan ajaran islam antara ibadah ritual dengan ibadah sosial secara berimbang. Ketiga:Faktor penghambat dan atau kendala yang dihadapi petugas merupakan bentuk kesabaran, toleransi, harmonisasi dan inklusivisasi dalam kehidupan sosial kemasyarakatan.
VII FORO IBEROAMERICANO DE LOS RECURSOS MARINOS Y LA ACUICULTURA
Authors: Senior William James , Lemus Mairin , González Nieves , Rey-Méndez Manuel , Lodeiros Cesar
Published: July 2018

Los objetivos del Foro Iberoamericano de los Recursos Marinos y la Acuicultura(FIRMA) siempre han constituido un reto para la organización en cualquier paísdonde se ha desarrollado, pero siempre un puñado de voluntades ha generadojunto con los participantes una ola académica llena de hermandad que haconllevado al éxito, el VII FIRMA Ecuador 2014, independientemente decualquier obstáculo, no ha sido la excepción, confirmando que es uno de loseventos más importantes en la Evaluación de los Recursos Marinos y laAcuicultura, y al menos único en su forma y objetivos.
Sweet Corn Performance and Its Major Nutrient Uptake Following Application of Vermicompost Supplemented with Liquid Organic Fertilizer
Authors: Muktamar Zainal , Sudjatmiko Sigit , Chozin Mohammad , Setyowati Nanik , Fahrurrozi Fahrurrozi
Published: July 2018

Solid organic fertilization in organic farming practices should be supplemented with liquid organic fertilizer to accelerate the availability of plant nutrients. The study aimed to determine performance and major nutrient uptake by sweet corn following application of vermicompost supplemented with liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) and to find out combined vermicompost and liquid organic fertilizer for sweet corn production. The experiment was conducted at CAPS Research Station (1054 m above sea level) from April to June 2016, arranged in split plot design with 5 rates of vermicompost as the main plot and 5 rates of LOF as the subplot. Rates of vermicompost comprised 5, 10, 15, 20, and 25 Mg ha-1, while LOF rates consisted of control, 25, 50, 75, and 100% (initial concentration). Treatment combination was replicated 3 times. Root application of LOF was carried out every week at 2-8 weeks after planting (WAP) with total volume of 950 ml plant -1. Result pointed out that vermicompost pronouncedly raised nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) uptakes and linearly enhanced growth and yield of sweet corn, indicated by plant height, plant leaf area, shoot fresh and dry weight, weight of husked and unhusked ears, diameter of ear, and weight of husked ear per plot but length of ear. The addition of LOF had a similar effect on major nutrient uptake, growth, and yield of sweet corn. Vermicompost at the rate of 25 Mg ha-1 supplemented with 100% LOF provided greatest growth and yield, suggesting that the fertilizer combination was the most effective complementary organic fertilization for sweet corn production in the organic farming system.
TEKNIK BUDIDAYA TANAMAN CENGKEH
Authors: Ali Mahrus
Published: July 2018

Cengkeh salah tanaman perkebunan yang dapat dimanfaatkan berbagai keperluan baik sebagai obat maupun keperluan industri yang lainya yang sangat membutuh cengkeh sebagai salah satu bahan baku, maka dari itu untuk mendapat hasil panen cengkeh yang berkualitas perlunya teknik budidaya tanaman cengkeh yang baik dan benar supaya hasil panennya mendapat kualitas yang bagus hargar jual pada cengkeh akan menjadi tinggi sesuai dengan harapan para petani cengkeh.
MEMAKSIMALKAN LAHAN KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis Guinensis) YANG TERSISA DENGAN TEKNIK BUDIDAYA TUMPANG SARI TANAMAN JAGUNG MANIS (Zea Mays)
Authors: Romulus Jordan
Published: July 2018

Di Provinsi Riau dikenal dengan lahan tanaman kelapa sawit yang cukup luas, Jarak tanam kelapa sawit tersebut menyisahkan lahan yang kosong dari jarak tanam antar per tiap tanaman kelapa sawit, jadi untuk memanfaatkannya bisa dilakukan tumpang sari tanaman jagung manis, selain bermanfaat untuk pencegahan pertumbuhan gulma juga dapat membantu menambah pendapatan dari tanaman tumpang sari sebelum tanaman pokok menghasilkan tetapi penanaman benih jagung manis harus disertai perawatan seperti pemupukan, penyiangan, dan penyiraman.
KAJIAN ZPT ORGANIK DAN LETAK RUAS TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN AWAL STEK BATANG TANAMAN JARAK PAGAR (Jatropha curcas L.)
Authors: Gunawan Bambang
Published: July 2018

Ketersediaan bahan bakar minyak (BBM) sebagai energi yang tidak dapat di daur ulang (non renewable energy), lama kelamaan mulai menipis dan mahal serta minyak dunia yang melambung tinggi, maka banyak negara berusaha keras mencari sumber energi alternatif. Selain tebu dan tanaman lain yang bisa diproses menjadi etanol sebagai pengganti Bahan Bakar Minyak Bumi (BBM) dan atau pengganti energi fosil (solar, minyak tanah dan minyak bakar), ada pula Jarak Pagar (Jatropba curcas L) yang biasa menjadi sumber energi alternatif dan menjadi bahan bakar hayati dengan sumber energy yang terbarukan (renewable energy) atau energi hijau yang terbarukan. Zat pengatur rumbuh (ZPT) adalah senyawa organik komplek yang berpengaruh pada pertumbuhan dan morfogenesis dalam kultur sel, jaringan dan organ. Tujuan Penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi ZPT organic dan letak ruas serta pengaruh interaksinya terhadap pertumbuhan awal stek tanaman jarak pagar. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, maka dapat diambil kesimpulan sebagai bcrikut:a.Tidak terdapat interaksi yang signifikan pada kombinasi perlakuan antara faktor letak ruas dan konsentrasi zat pengatur tumbuh organik terhadap semua variabel dependen yang diamati pada pertumbuhan awal stek batang tanaman jarak pagar.b.Faktor letak ruas menunjukkan pengaruh signifikan pada variabel jumlah daun, panjang tunas, diameter tunas, panjang akar, jumlah akar, berat basah akar, berat kering akar, dan perlakuan R2 memberikan hasil lebih baik dibanding Rl.c.Faktor konsentrasi ZPT organik juga menunjukkan pengaruh signifikan pada variabel jumlah daun, panjang tunas, diameter tunas, panjang akar, jumlah akar, berat basah akar, berat kering akar dan perlakuan K2 memberikan hasil lebih baik dibanding perlakuan lainnya.
Tela'ah Alat Musik Tradisional Etnik Mbojo (Gambo) sebagai Media Pembelajaran Fisika
Authors: Anwar Khairil , Viridi Sparisoma , Rusdiana Dadi , Kaniawati Ida
Published: July 2018

Salah satu alat musik tradisional etnik Mbojo-NTB (Nusa Tenggara Barat) adalah “Gambo”. MasyarakatMbojo memanfaatkan alat musik tradisional ini sebagai media hiburan, upacara adat, medis, serta edukasiagama dan moral, namun penggunaan sebagai media pembelajaran sains (fisika) belum pernah dilakukankarena belum adanya informasi sebagai referensi untuk dijadikan bahan pembelajaran fisika. Oleh karenaitu, dilakukan telaah dan rancangan teknik eksperimen yang tepat melalui media alat musik gamboberbantuan ICT (Information Comunication and Technology) sebagai bahan pembelajaran fisika padakonsep gelombang dan bunyi. Tujuannya adalah 1). menyebutkan nama bagian-bagian gambo secarakualitatif dan kuantitaif dan makna filosofis, 2). menentukan frekuensi harmonik dan deretan nada padapelarasan serta membandingkanya dengan skala nada modern, 3). menentukan pola hubungan perubahanpanjang dawai getar terhadap frekuensi dasar, kelajuan perambatan bunyi dalam dawai, intensitas dandurasi rata-rata bunyi nada, serta gaya tegangan masing-masing dawai dalam suatu pelarasan, 4).menentukan deretan tangga nada yang dominan dimainkan dalam alat musik gambo, 5). Memvisualisasikansinyal bunyi (waveform) yang dihasilkan dawai gambo. Pengumpulan data melalui studi pustaka, observasi,dan wawancara, serta studi kasus pada fenomena bunyi gambo (eksperimen). Penentuan karakteristik bunyigambo (seperti timbre, frekuensi harmonik, frekuensi nada pelarasan, dan durasi) digunakan software cooledit pro/Adobe audition), sedangkan intensitas bunyi nada menggunakan applikasi smartphone android.Kelajuan perambatan bunyi pada masing-masing dawai gambo dianalisis berdasarkan fitting grafik. Data–data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif untuk menentukan besaran fisis yang terkaitdengan karakteristik akustik gambo. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penciptaan alat musik Gambomemiliki makna filosofis kehidupan dan edukasi moral yang terkait dengan rukun iman dan Islam. Sementaraitu informasi fisis dan matematis frekuensi-frekuensi dasar setiap dawai pada pelarasan/tuning standargambo diperoleh identik dengan susunan frekuensi nada G4, C4, F3 atau dengan bunyi nada sol, do, fa (untuknada dasar do = C) dalam skala nada musik modern, sedangkan deretan tangga nada yang lazim dimainkandalam gambo hanya terdiri dari 4 susunan nada untuk setiap dawai dan susunan nada tersebut belummemiliki istilah dalam masyarakat Mbojo. Intensitas bunyi nada-nada yang dihasilkan gambo diperolehrata-rata sebesar (88,07 ± 0,20) dB, dengan rata-rata durasi (0,434 ± 0,063) detik. Besarnya kelajuanperambatan gelombang bunyi pada masing-masing dawai gambo berturut-turut sebesar 304,20 m/s, 202,40m/s, dan 134,40 m/s dengan ketegangan 45.60, 25.40, dan 14.30 N. Disimpulkan bahwa pemanfaatan alatmusik etnik Mbojo “Gambo” terintegrasi ICT dapat memberikan kontribusi sebagai media pembelajaransains (fisika) yang menarik, dan membentuk karakter peserta didik.
UPAYA KEDAI BAJIGUR DALAM MENCIPTAKAN KEPUASAN PELANGGAN
Authors: Pangesti Elda , Melanaise Anisa Picata
Published: July 2018

Bajigur is one of the traditional beverage from West Java. Beverages made from spices such as ginger and with a mixture of coconut milk, palm sugar, coffee, salt, and pandan leaves. Kedai Bajigur Mbak Ika is one of the entrepreneurs who sell traditional Bajigur beverage. In maintaining customer satisfaction, Kedai Bajigur Mbak Ika provides various efforts in improving the quality of its products. This study aims to determine what efforts are given Kedai Bajigur Mbak Ika in creating customer satisfaction. Penenlitian method used is qualitative descriptive method by collecting data through documentation and interview. The interview was conducted at Kedai Bajigur Mbak Ika with the owner of the shop, Mbak Ika along with two buyers. The results of this study indicate that Kedai Bajigur Mbak Ika undertakes such efforts as asking customers' opinions about their products, while maintaining the quality of Bajigur without reducing the basic ingredients, and if the ingredients rise in the market of Kedai Bajigur Mbak Ika will raise the price without reducing the portion. These efforts make Kedai Bajigur Mbak Ika customers remain loyal.
Identity and Difference
Authors: Mitropoulos Angela
Published: July 2018

A brief introduction to theories of identity and difference. The concepts of creolization, hybridity, pluralism, andintersectionality are some of the most prominent, recentways in which questions about identity and differencehave been framed and recomposed by scholars andactivists, in response to philosophical frameworks derived from Plato.
Causes and mechanism of development of periodontitis and caries. The relationship between periodontal diseases, depression and orofacial pain.
Authors: Grigoriev Vasil
Published: July 2018

A remedy for the prevention of periodontal diseases and caries has been found. The remedy has been in use since 1991. At the age of 51 there are no symptoms of periodontitis. Dentists believe that in 40 years 10 out of 10 have symptoms of gingivitis and periodontitis. The created remedy provided no symptoms of periodontitis at the age of 51 years. Based on the results of using this tool, it is established that periodontal diseases are the cause of depression and neuropathic orofacial pain. Therefore, solving the problems of depression involves solving the problem of dental health.
Meta-analysis of working memory impairment in autism spectrum disorders
Authors: Wang Ya
Published: July 2018

Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are characterized by executive dysfunction, and working memory (WM) is one of the core components of executive function. Many studies have examined WM impairment in individuals with ASD, however, conclusive agreement has not yet been reached. The present study provided a meta-analytic review of WM impairment in individuals with ASD and explored potential moderating variables of this problem. A total of 29 studies were included in this study, and the participants comprised 862 individuals with ASD and 899 healthy controls. Significant WM impairment (Cohen’s d = -0.63) was found in individuals with ASD, however the impairment was not found to be associated with age. A number of moderation analyses showed that: (a) spatial WM was more severely impaired than verbal WM; and (b) component of cognitive processing (maintenance vs. maintenance plus manipulation) did not affect WM impairment. These findings suggest that WM is impaired in individuals with ASD and may have implications for intervention of WM impairment in these individuals.