bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Design of Multi-circuit Motor Control System based on Fabric Defect Detection Device
Authors: Gong Jie , Li Ming
Published: August 2023

In order to realize the motion control of multiple motors of the fabric defect detection device, a ZYNQ-based multiple motor control system is designed in conjunction with the fabric defect detection device. In this system, pulse width modulation technique is used to control the multi-channel motors. The flexible logic operability of FPGA is utilized to achieve real-time high-speed control of multi-channel pins, where FPGA is responsible for data caching and acquisition control, and ARM is responsible for data communication and transmission. The logic array was programmed and simulated in Vivado software. Simulation results show that the system is able to control multiple motors synchronously and stably, verifying the effectiveness and feasibility of the system.
A Super-resolution Algorithm for Remote Sensing Images based on Data Enhancement and Generative Adversarial Networks
Authors: Chen Wei , Shen Haiwei
Published: August 2023

In this paper, a new algorithm is proposed to address the problem of excessive errors in current super-resolution algorithms for remote sensing images, which optimizes the processing effect of generative adversarial networks by increasing the type and size of training data with data enhancement techniques. First, the algorithm constructs a more reasonable degradation model for the problem of lacking data sets of paired images, and randomly mixes and washes the degraded prior knowledge (such as blur, noise, downsampling, etc.) in the imaging process to simulate the generation process of low-resolution remote sensing images in natural scenes, and generates realistic low-resolution images for training; meanwhile, the algorithm uses ResNet34 and CNN as the basis to enhance the texture details of remote sensing images, thus richer features can be extracted from the images. The results of experiments conducted on the Alsat2 B real dataset show that the method reduces the time and cost required for sample data acquisition, optimizes the processing speed, enhances the temporal and spatial resolution of remote sensing images, and improves the effect of super-resolution processing.
Fault Diagnosis of Hydraulic System based on SOM Neural Network
Authors: Chen Ji , Xiao Ao , Li Zhihui , Liu Jiaqing , Feng Mengyuan , Xue Hao , Gu Siwen
Published: August 2023

The working principle of hydraulic system is to use the flow and pressure of liquid in the system for energy transfer and conversion. Hydraulic system realizes various work tasks such as pushing, grasping, lifting, rotating, etc. by controlling the action of hydraulic actuators. Its advantages are high power density, good stability, fast response time, smooth power output, etc. The disadvantage is that the hydraulic system is easy to lose control of more points. In this paper, taking the horizontal outrigger hydraulic circuit as an example, the hydraulic pump leakage, etc. is used as a fault sample, and the SOM neural network is used for fault diagnosis to make timely and accurate diagnosis of the abnormal or fault state of the hydraulic system, give guidance on the operation of the hydraulic system, improve the reliability and safety of operation, and reduce the fault loss to a minimum.
PELATIHAN PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PADA LAPORAN KEUANGAN BUMDES DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN APLIKASI DIGITAL “BUKU WARUNG” DI DESA TANAH MERAH KECAMATAN GALANG KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG
Authors: Ayu Lestari Indah , Yolla Sarah Ananda Harahap  , Sri Fitria Jayusman
Published: August 2023

The specific goals and targets of this community service activity are intended for Village-OwnedEnterprises (BUMDES) located in Tanah Merah Village, Galang District, DeliSerdang Regency. beable to manage finances well so that reports will be made properly as well.This activity was carriedout for 3 months, as for training in the preparation of financial reports by utilizing a specialapplication on financial reports to assist partners in solving problems. The methods used in thisactivity are as follows: (1) collecting problems faced by partners through FGD (Focus GroupDiscussion), (2) analyzing partner needs to find the best solution to the situation at hand, (3)conducting training to solve problems that arise. faced, (4) make activity reports as a form ofaccountability
SOSIALISASI HIDROPONIK SEBAGAI BASIS PENINGKATAN MASYARAKAT MERUPAKAN PENDONGKRAK NILAI TAMBAH KUALITAS PANGAN DI KELURAHAN GALANG KOTA
Authors: Fahma Jerniati , Aprianti Yuniar , Jayusman Sri Fitria
Published: August 2023

This community service activity aims to further promote hydroponic plant activities, especially in urban areas, such as Galang Kota Village. Hydroponic cultivation is very suitable to be applied in urban areas that are already dense with settlements and buildings. Limited agricultural land, making people have to look for food supplies from outside the city. As a general description, Galang Kota Village has an area of ​​± 166.62 which has the potential for farming, but hydroponic farming is still rarely found. This of course can be an attractive business opportunity and can increase family income. Hydroponics can also create a beautiful and green environment, while still maintaining a clean and healthy environment.
Cara Meningkatkan Kemampuan Bacaan Al Qur’an Melalui Metode Baghdadiyah Di Kelas VIII-1 SMP Al Washliyah 30 Medan
Authors: Putri Syafira Ayu Armadhy , Pasaribu Munawir
Published: August 2023

This research was conducted at Al Washliyah Junior High School 30 Medan which aims to improve the ability to read the Qur'an through the introduction of hijaiyyah letters using baghdadiyah method in class VIII-1 Al Washliyah Junior High School 30 Medan. This type of research is classroom action research. The approach is a qualitative and quantitative approach that leads to an increase in the ability to read the Quran through Baghdadiyah methods. The instruments used in this study are in the form of tests, observation sheets and documentation. This research consists of three cycles,consisting of four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation, reflection, also accompanied by discussion. The subject of the researchers of this study were students of class VIII-1 Al Washliyah Junior High School 30 Medan which amounted to 20 people. The results of this study showed that there was an increase in the reading ability of the Quran of learners through the Baghdadiyah method in Al Washliyah Junior High School 30 Medan, in the initial condition (precycle) by 31.25%, increased in cycle I to 42.5%, in cycle II the reading ability of learners increased to 66.25% and in cycle III increased to 82.50%.
Potensi Model PJBL (Project-Based Learning) dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa di SMP Azzainiyyah Nagrog Sukabumi
Authors: Bulkini Jalaludin , Nurachadijat Kun
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimen yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas penerapan Project-Based Learning (PjBL) dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar peserta didik dengan gaya belajar berbeda yakni gaya belajar visual, audio dan kinestetik. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta didik di SMP Azzainiyyah Nagrog Sukabumi. Penentuan yang menjadi sampel penelitian dilakukan dengan cara random sampling. Instrumen penelitian terdiri atas tes esay untuk mengukur motivasi belajar Pendidikan agama islam peserta didik. Data penelitian dianalisis dengan menggunakan kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PjBL berpengaruh terhadap motivasi belajar peserta didik, sedangkan interaksi antara model pembelajaran PjBL tidak berpengaruh terhadap motivasi belajar peserta didik. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa PjBl efektif dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar peserta didik.
Strategi Komunikasi Kyai Agus Ma’arif Dalam Sosialisasi Ajaran Islam Kepada Santri Penyandang ODGJ Di Padepokan Tahfidzul Qur’an Ibnu Rusydi Jombang
Authors: Sairah Muhammad Ikhsan , Islam Ahmad Fakhruddin Fajrul
Published: August 2023

This study discusses "The Communication Strategy of Kyai Agus Ma’arif in the Socialization of Islamic Teachings to Santri Penyandang ODGJ in Padepokan Tahfidzul Qur’an Ibnu Rusydi Jombang." The aim of this research is to understand how the communication strategy process works. Agus Ma’arif, How to Socialize Islamic Teachings to the Sanhedrin of ODGJ In this research, it uses a type of qualitative research, that is, it dissects the data that has been obtained. As for the key information and the main subject of this research, it is the Communication strategy and Ma’arif. Data collection techniques are used, starting with observations, then conducting interviews, and continuing with documentation. The technical analysis of data in this study was done by means of reduction of data, presentation of data, and drawing conclusions, as well as supplemented with verification of the validity of the data. The results of the research showed that the Communication Strategy of Kyai Agus Ma’arif in the Socialization of Islamic Teachings to Santri Penyandang ODGJ in Padepokan Tahfidzul Qur’an Ibnu Rusydi Jombang went well. Kyai Agus Ma'arif's communication strategy is with all individual approaches and moral approaches because the background of extraordinary santri is a santri who has illnesses of delay, with patterns of affection and equality approaches applied that can make them conscious and heal from the disease they suffer
Ներհակությունները պոլսահայ համայնքում. արևմտահայերի ազգային սահմանադրության հաստատման շուրջ (1856–1863 թթ.)
Authors: Մարկոսյան Սալվինե
Published: August 2023

19-րդ դ. երկրորդ կեսի օսմանյան Թուրքիայի քաղաքական ու տնտեսական զարգացումների պատմությունը բազմիցս առնչվում է արևմտահայության սոցիալ- քաղաքական ևիրավական իրականությանը: Ըստ էության, մենք գործ ունենք հպատակ ժողովուրդների հանդեպ կիրառած քաղաքականության զարգացումների հետ: Սույն հոդվածում քննարկվում և վերլուծվում են 1856–1863 թթ. արևմտահայերի Ազգային սահմանադրության հաստատման շուրջ մղվող պայքարի պատճառները: Մասնավորապես փորձ է արվել այս հիմնախնդիրը լուսաբանել Օսմանյան կայսրությունում տեղի ունեցող սոցիալական փոփոխությունների համատեքստում:
The history of political and economic developments in Ottoman Turkey in the second half of the 19th century is closely linked to the sociopolitical and legal life of Western Armenians, as we are, in fact, dealing with the unfolding of policies towards subjugated peoples. This article discusses and analyzes the reasons behind the movement for the establishment of the National Constitution of Western Armenians of 1856–1863. This article attempts to investigate this issue in the context of social changes in the Ottoman Empire.
Политическая и экономическая история Османской Турции во второй половине 19-го века тесно связана с социально-политической и правовой реальностью западных армян, потому что, по сути, мы имеем дело с развитием политики в отношении подданных народов. В данной статье мы рассматриваем и анализируем причины борьбы за создание Национальной конституции западных армян в 1856–1863 годах. Предпринимались попытки осветить эту проблему в контексте социальных изменений, происходящих в Османской империи.
Enhancing Value and Efficiency in Calamansi and Banana Processing: A Study on Waste Utilization and Chopping Machine Development
Authors: Caguay Marjun
Published: August 2023

Mindoro Island is renowned as the “Calamansi King” and “Banana King” in the Philippines. However, the traditional manual slicing method employed during the processing of these commodities proves to be time-consuming, laborious, and taxing on the wrists and arms of workers. Thus, the study aimed to develop a specialized chopping machine for efficiently processing Calamansi peel and rag, as well as banana pulp for making banana chips. The experiment utilized Banana pulp, Calamansi peel, and rags as test materials, subjecting them to different speeds (573, 1146, and 1720rpm) using a completely randomized design (CRD). The results demonstrated that the highest shredding input capacity of 105.54 kg/hr was achieved at a shaft speed of 1720rpm, boasting an impressive 94.55% chopping efficiency. However, the machine faced inefficiencies due to the amount of crushed chip materials and had an energy demand of 0.372 kW-hr/kg. The chipped product exhibited a vertical orientation with a 1mm thickness. Cost analysis revealed that the machine needed to process a total of 16,832.67 kg of bananas at a custom rate of Php2/kg to break even. Remarkably, the machine could generate an additional income of Php260,154.86/yr for processors, with a 0.4-year payback period and a 209.78% rate of return, making it a highly cost-efficient device. By introducing this innovative chopping machine, Mindoro Island’s processing of its flagship commodities can be significantly improved, reducing manual labor, enhancing efficiency, and offering greater economic benefits to the processors..
Fertilizer placement for improved nitrogen use efficiency and mitigation of N2O emissions
Authors: Rychel Katrin
Published: August 2023

Deep fertilizer placement is a promising strategy to increase crop yield and nitrogen (N) use efficiency while decreasing leached N and fertilizer-induced nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from soil to atmosphere. The objective was to test three fertilization depth treatments to compare greenhouse gas emissions of N2O, methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2), as well as leaching and crop response. A deep fertilizer placement (Deep) at 0.20 m, a shallow placement (Shallow) at 0.07 m and a mixeddepth placement (Mixed) where the same amount of fertilizer was split between the depths of 0.07 and 0.20 m, and a non-fertilized control (Control) were evaluated. These fertilizer treatments were tested in a two-year field experiment, a five-year lysimeter experiment consisting of three years with crops, in addition to a 12-day lab incubation using labeled fertilizer. Deep placement significantly increased grain N uptake and yield and decreased N2O and CH4 emissions. CO2 emissions from bare soil were not significantly affected by fertilizer placement. Further, Deep reduced N leaching and increased crop water utilization. The tracer incubation indicated that indigenous soil N was the primary contributor to total N2O emissions in Deep, and CH4 emissions were correlated to N2O fluxes originating from fertilizer N. X-ray tomography of the incubated soil cores revealed that fluxes of N2O from fertilizer were affected by compaction level. Overall N use efficiency (NUE) was evaluated in the soil-crop system via an N balance, % NUE, agronomic efficiency of N (AEN) and the recovery efficiency of N (REN). Over the five years with crops, all indices indicated a higher N use efficiency with greater fertilizer placement depth.
Digital business for digital entrepreneurs: A reviews
Authors:   Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, University Widya Dharma Pontianak, Kota Pontianak, Indonesia, Hokianto Hugo Fostin , Fernando Kisnodi ,   Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, University Widya Dharma Pontianak, Kota Pontianak, Indonesia, Herawan Khenwen ,   Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, University Widya Dharma Pontianak, Kota Pontianak, Indonesia, Jaya Welson ,   Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, University Widya Dharma Pontianak, Kota Pontianak, Indonesia, Tiono Liayanti ,   Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, University Widya Dharma Pontianak, Kota Pontianak, Indonesia, Velissia Lia ,   Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, University Widya Dharma Pontianak, Kota Pontianak, Indonesia
Published: August 2023

The era of globalization has affected everyone, including businesses transitioning into electronic devices, and entrepreneurship is going to be digitalized. This means that the world as all people know is changing, and businesses and entrepreneurship skills are going to be transitioned into adapting new technology. This paper discusses five main points, which are defining digital entrepreneurship, the elements and concepts of digital business for digital entrepreneurs, the opportunity for digital business, differences between traditional and digital business, and how to become a digital entrepreneur. This paper uses qualitative descriptive research with a literature review study as its method. The result of the research further gave an insight into what is digital entrepreneurship, the elements and models explained for businesses, opportunities for businesses especially potential sectors that have not been or are soon to be “disrupted” yet, tables of advantages and disadvantages on each type of business, and steps on being a good digital entrepreneur.
Spinal tumor embolization: benefit for surgical resection
Authors:   University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, United States, Maddy Krisna , Trenchfield Delano ,   University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, United States, Destine Henson ,   University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, United States, Waiters Vanesha ,   Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, United States, Nwatu Daniel ,   University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, United States, Lucke-Wold Brandon ,   Department of Neurosurgery, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States
Published: August 2023

The embolization of hypervascular spinal tumors preoperatively has shown to be a worthwhile adjunctive procedure to minimize the elevated risks associated with surgical resection, such as intraoperative blood loss and its associated complications. Resection of these hypervascular tumors is necessary for local tumor control, reduction in patient-reported pain, improved neurological functioning, and spinal stability. This adjunctive procedure has been associated with improved surgical outcomes and easier facilitation of surgical resection. As such, we provide a review of the current literature examining the employment of this technique. Specifically, this article (a) reviews the techniques of embolization, with anatomical considerations of the arterial framework of the spinal network; (b) relativizes and outlines the post-embolization management of spinal tumor resection; (c) provides a critical outlook on the reported benefit of preoperative embolization before surgical resection with support from clinical studies in the literature; and (d) discusses the efficacy and reliability of provocative testing and post-procedural management and follow-up. Ultimately, a thorough and updated review of preoperative spinal tumor embolization and its clinical benefits will summarize the current fund of knowledge and encourage future research toward continued improvements in patient outcomes for those needing to undergo surgical resection of spinal lesions.
Development of prospects for adjuvant treatment of malignant brain tumors in experiments on C6 glioma
Authors:   Romodanov Neurosurgery Institute, National Academy of Medical Sciences (NAMS) of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine, N Gridina , A Khokhlov ,   Romodanov Neurosurgery Institute, National Academy of Medical Sciences (NAMS) of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine, T Zvyagintseva ,   National University of Pharmacy, Kharkiv, Ukraine, I Mironchenko ,   National University of Pharmacy, Kharkiv, Ukraine, R Khrystosenko ,   National University of Pharmacy, Kharkiv, Ukraine, L Kot ,   Romodanov Neurosurgery Institute, National Academy of Medical Sciences (NAMS) of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine, A Belousova ,   Romodanov Neurosurgery Institute, National Academy of Medical Sciences (NAMS) of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine, A Guk ,   Romodanov Neurosurgery Institute, National Academy of Medical Sciences (NAMS) of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine, E Venger ,   V.E. Lashkaryov Institute of Semiconductor Physics of NAS of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine
Published: August 2023

The treatment of malignant tumors and their postoperative relapses is largely limited by toxic manifestations from a large number of known chemotherapy drugs. Finding a way to reduce the toxicity of drugs while maintaining their antitumor activity is a major challenge. In this work, the highly toxic drug gemcitabine was diluted 100 and 10,000 times with ion-free water and, together with verapamil hydrochloride, at a dilution of 10,000 times, was studied for the ability, when used together, to influence the blood cell aggregation. Our previous studies with low concentrations of verapamil showed a satisfactory effect in the treatment of malignant brain gliomas. In an experiment with C6 glioma in Wistar rats, the blood cell aggregation (SPR indicators) was determined daily in vitro under the combined action of gemcitabine and verapamil at low concentrations. The daily effect of these drugs on the level of blood cell aggregation turned out to be very variable, which is an important argument against the use of chemotherapy drugs in doses that are narrowly limited by protocols. The study of the correlation coefficients between the surface plasmon resonance (SPR indicators) and the quantitative composition of cell fractions in rats after transplantation of C6 glioma made it possible to determine the scope of regenerative processes in the tumor tissue and its microenvironment, which can also make changes in the methods of tumor treatment.
РОЛЬ ЛІТЕРАТУРНО-МИСТЕЦЬКОГО СЕРЕДОВИЩА УЖГОРОДА КІНЦЯ 60-Х ПОЧАТКУ 70-Х РОКІВ ХХ СТОЛІТТЯ У ФОРМУВАННІ СВІТОГЛЯДУ ДМИТРА КРЕМЕНЯ
Authors: Ходанич Петро
Published: August 2023

У статті досліджені різноманітні аспекти формування світогляду поета Дмитра Кременя (1953–2019) під упливом літературно-мистецького середовища Ужгорода 1960–1970 рр. У цьому місті дитина з села, майбутній лавреат Шевченківської премії провів роки юності, навчаючись у школі-інтернаті, згодом в УжДУ. Проаналізовано характер набуття творчого та життєвого досвіду поета в образотворчій студії З. С. Баконія, у спілкуванні з визначними літераторами І. М. Чендеєм, П. М. Скунцем, художником Ф. Ф. Манайлом, представниками андеграунду Ф. І. Семаном (Ічі), П. М. Бедзіром та ін. Уперше автор досліджує філософські та літературні рефлексії щодо усвідомлення набутого в роки юності досвіду буття, мислення і культури загалом через призму поезій поета.
НЕВІДОМИЙ ВІРШ ДМИТРА КРЕМЕНЯ
Authors: Гладишев Володимир
Published: August 2023

Статтю присвячено розгляду невідомого читацькому загалу вірша видатного українського поета, лауреата Державної премії імені Тараса Шевченка Дмитра Кременя (1953–2019). «Невідомість» зазначеного вірша зумовлена його незвичайною історією, яка пов’язана з початковим етапом «миколаївської» творчості Дмитра Кременя, з його працею на посадах викладача педінституту та редактора відділу обласної молодіжної газеті та як керівника молодіжної літературної студії «Джерела». Подано вірш, який був надрукований у газеті, але який попередньо настільки всебічно переробив Дмитро Кремінь, що автор-студент не міг навіть упізнати в надрукованих під його прізвищем рядках ті, що він подавав до друку. Зіставлення оригіналу поезії з тим, що було надруковано, засвідчило, що фактично Дмитро Кремінь створив російською мовою новий оригінальний вірш «за мотивами» того, який написав студент. Наведено «авторський» варіант студента та пояснення Дмитра Кременя, чому поет так учинив.
EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA ESCOLAR EM TEMPOS DE PANDEMIA: PERCEPÇÕES DE PROFESSORES DA REDE PÚBLICA DE PORTO VELHO ACERCA DO PROCESSO DE AVALIAÇÃO
Authors: Da Silva Íngride Farias Fernandes Ribeiro , Lopes Manuela Havena Rosendo , Teixeira Tatiane Gomes , Delani Daniel , Alves Daniel Medeiros , De Pinho Silvia Teixeira
Published: August 2023

Esse artigo buscou descrever as formas de avaliação usadas pelos professores de Educação Física da rede pública de Porto Velho do Estado de Rondônia durante o ensino remoto. Os dados obtidos por questionário aplicado em 17 professores de Educação Física foram organizados por análise de conteúdo. Os resultados denotam: a maioria dos professores utilizam como critério de avaliação atividades e participação sendo a segunda mais utilizada; além disso ferramentas avaliativas de forma não presencial tiveram destaque. Conclui-se que a utilização de aulas e avaliações de forma teórica possibilitou que os professores adquirissem novos conhecimentos e habilidades além de identificar e refletir sobre os alunos e seu interesse pela disciplina, com base na natureza das aulas.
BREVE REFLEXÃO SOBRE O ENSINO DE LÍNGUA PORTUGUESA NAS REDES SOCIAIS
Authors: Dos Santos Luana Karolyne , Correia Luiza Camyla da Costa
Published: August 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo fazer uma breve reflexão sobre o uso das redessociais como ferramenta no ensino de língua portuguesa com o intuito demelhorar o processo de ensino/aprendizagem. A primeira parte volta-se para ametodologia usada para desenvolver este artigo e os conceitos que rodeiamessa temática como letramento, letramento digital e multiletramentos. Osconceitos são embasados em teóricos como Magda Soares (2008), Buzato(2006), Tfouni (2004) e Roxane Rojo (2012). Posteriormente serãoapresentadas as abordagens dos PCN’s e da BNCC sobre os novosletramentos, os digitais, mais especificamente, e serão apresentados algunsperfis em redes socias que trabalham com esse intuito, contribuir para o ensinoe aprendizado de língua portuguesa nas redes sociais.
O DIREITO À PROTEÇÃO À SAÚDE NO ORDENAMENTO JURÍDICO BRASILIERO: UMA ANÁLISE DA DIMENSÃO INFORMATIVA NO CENÁRIO DA LGPD
Authors: Figueiredo Virna de Barros Nunes , Oliveira Liziane Paixão Silva
Published: August 2023

O objetivo do trabalho foi propor uma reflexão sobre a função da informação no setor da saúde no atual cenário, bem como as nuances do consentimento informacional, exigido pela LGPD. A problemática enfrentada é que a demanda cada vez maior por assistência à saúde decorrente do crescimento populacional, gerou um aumento significativo na produção e armazenamento de dados de saúde, suscitando importantes questões sobre o direito à privacidade, dignidade da pessoa, discriminações, autonomia e informação. Em matéria de saúde, a informação desempenha papel fundamental no processo decisório, uma vez que auxilia no conhecimento sobre as condições de saúde, mortalidade e morbidade, fatores de risco, além das condições demográficas da população. Neste sentido, a metodologia utilizada foi a revisão bibliográfica e análise de jurisprudências, bem como artigos científicos sobre o tema. Ao proceder a análise relação médico-paciente, dos procedimentos de coleta de dados, e do impacto dos bancos de dados, resta nítido o descompasso entre a velocidade das tecnologias nas questões de saúde e dos procedimentos e normativas necessárias a assegurar a privacidade e a dignidade do cidadão que busca atendimento de saúde. Como resultado constatou-se que não apenas o detalhamento da legislação, quanto a proteção dos dados sensíveis de saúde, mas a definição de procedimentos e políticas públicas voltadas para a matéria, uma vez que violações ou falhas no processo de garantia da integridade dos dados podem gerar prejuízos de ordem material, moral e até mesmo físicos, afetando a saúde daquele que tem sua intimidade invadida.
OS DISCURSOS DA PANDEMIA: UMA ANÁLISE LEXICOGRÁFICA NO TWITTER
Authors: Neves Natane Isabel de Souza , De Lima Lia Rodrigues Lessa , Do Monte Washington Sales
Published: August 2023

No período de pandemia da Covid-19, foi possível observar as diversas manifestações individuais da população nas redes sociais a respeito dos impactos sociais, econômicos e políticos da doença. Neste estudo realizamos uma análise lexicográfica em postagens da rede social Twitter, por meio do “software” livre IRAMUTEQ. Utilizando métodos de captura em massa das postagens, analisamos cerca de 16.000 tweets divididos em dois períodos distintos de tempo e que tratavam de temas relacionados à pandemia da Covid-19. A metodologia foi composta por três etapas: 1) Extração de dados automatizados do Twitter em períodos pré e pós vacinação; 2) Preparação e melhoramento do corpus textual; 3) Análise de dados pelo IRAMUTEQ. Os resultados apontam que no Twitter, o tema Covid foi pauta para debates, desabafos e discussões em diversos assuntos e meios sociais. Acredita-se que as técnicas exploradas neste trabalho possam servir de inspiração para seu uso em organizações, enquanto análise de conteúdos oriundos de redes sociais, pois a técnica explorada nesse estudo mostrou que a ferramenta IRAMUTEQ pode ser utilizada com êxito para analisar corpora textuais compostos por tweets.
AVALIAÇÃO DO DESEMPENHO COGNITIVO E DA INDEPENDÊNCIA EM ATIVIDADES DE VIDA DIÁRIA DE IDOSOS INSTITUCIONALIZADOS, EM TEMPOS DE PANDEMIA
Authors: Grave Magali Teresinha Quevedo , Fleig Tania Cristina , Brod Alessandra , Périco Eduardo , Schneider Eluana de Goes , De Paris Júlia , Vidmar Luana , Bonine Derli
Published: August 2023

O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar o desempenho cognitivo e a independência funcional em atividades de vida diária (AVD) de idosos residentes em uma Instituição de Longa Permanência para Idosos (ILPI) localizada no município de Lajeado/RS, que participam do Projeto de Extensão Ações Sociais e de Saúde em Gerontologia da Universidade do Vale do Taquari – Univates, em tempos de pandemia de COVID-19. Metodologia: Pesquisa exploratória, descritiva e transversal, de análise quantitativa, cujos instrumentos de coleta de dados foram o Mini Exame do Estado Mental (MEEM) e o índice de Barthel (IB). Resultados: Participaram do estudo, 20 idosos, com idades entre 66 e 96 anos (média: 80,8; DP: 7,81), sendo 13 (65%) mulheres, viúvas, agricultoras, na faixa etária de 66 a 96 anos (média: 82,46); seguidas por 7 (35%) homens, viúvos, agricultores, na faixa etária de 68 a 89 anos (média: 77,71). Sendo que, 15 (75%) participantes apresentam algum grau de dependência para realização de AVD e 100% manifestam declínio cognitivo, destes 16 (80%) idosos têm perda cognitiva de moderada a grave. A correlação de Spearman, considerando os parâmetros idade versus MEEM (rs = -0,2473; p = 0,2932) e idade versus IB (rs = -0,2051; p = 0,3857), indicou correlação negativa e não significativa, ou seja, à medida que a idade aumenta, diminuem os valores do IB e do MEEM. Conclusão: Os idosos institucionalizados da amostra apresentam declínio cognitivo e a grande maioria é dependente para as AVD.
COLHEITA E PÓS-COLHEITA DE CAFÉ SOMBREADO: DESAFIOS E APRENDIZADOS DO ESTÁGIO SUPERVISIONADO DE AGRONOMIA NA UNILAB
Authors: Pinheiro Carlos Henrique Silva , da Silva Luís Gustavo Chaves
Published: August 2023

Durante o estágio na Unidade de Produção de Mudas Auroras (UPMA), na Universidade da Integração Internacional da Lusofonia Afro-Brasileira, foram realizadas atividades relacionadas principalmente ao cultivo de café sombreado. O café sombreado da área consiste no cultivo da espécie Coffea Arabica sob a proteção de árvores ou vegetação, visando um ambiente propício ao seu desenvolvimento saudável e sustentabilidade do cultivo. Foram realizadas medições de altura das plantas, contagem de ramos produtivos e cálculo da média de frutos por ramo produtivo, determinou-se as variabilidades dos dados através do desvio padrão das médias.  Foram realizadas cinco colheitas, durante cinco semanas consecutivas dos frutos de café no estágio de maturação cereja, os frutos colhidos foram processados em laboratório, no qual realizou-se o cálculo de massa dos frutos úmidos e grãos secos e o rendimento de produção através da porcentagem de massa perdida após a despolpa e secagem. A separação da polpa dos grãos foi feita manualmente e com o auxílio de peneiras, garantindo a obtenção de grãos de qualidade. A secagem foi realizada em estufa de secagem a 80ºC por 8h consecutivas. O armazenamento foi realizado em garrafas de vidro submetidas a esterilização, lacradas e mantidas em temperatura ambiente. O estágio proporcionou um ambiente de aprendizado dinâmico e multidisciplinar, trazendo resultados sobre o desenvolvimento e viabilidade da produção de café sombreado nas condições apresentadas, enriquecendo os conhecimentos sobre o cultivo da cultura e a importância da pesquisa científica na agricultura.
Analysis of Research Trends in Domestic Entrepreneurship Education
Authors:   Global Venture Research Institute, Han Woncheol , Kim Kyungsoo
Published: August 2023

This study aims to analyze research trends and suggest future research directions based on a total of 73 papers published in the field of domestic entrepreneurship education. To achieve this, the research on entrepreneurship education was classified into research methods and research topics according to the temporal flow. Furthermore, discussions were conducted on subsequent research tasks for the advancement of domestic entrepreneurship education. The following results were derived from this study. First, examining the research periods, it was found that research on entrepreneurship education has been actively conducted since 2010, following the first paper in 2002, with a total of 52 papers published after 2017. This indicates that the research topics of entrepreneurship education are expected to become more vibrant over time. Second, the analysis results revealed that although research on entrepreneurship education has been conducted using various methods, there is a relatively higher proportion of quantitative studies compared to qualitative studies. Third, the specific research topics were classified into seven categories, including educational methods and effects, research subjects, entrepreneurship education, social entrepreneurship, international cases, career education, and research trends. Based on these findings, the study suggests future research directions and implications such as establishing the concept of entrepreneurship education, expanding research variables, and activating qualitative research. By emphasizing the significance of domestic entrepreneurship research, this study aims to contribute to the effective development of entrepreneurship education and the cultivation of creative talents.
Skizze zur weiteren Verständigung über das feudale Produktionsverhältnis
Authors: Müller-Mertens Eckard
Published: August 2023

Diskussionsbeitrag von Eckard Müller-Mertens
Working Better with Other Jurisdictions: An ANZSOG Research Paper for the Australian Public Service Review Panel
Authors: Rimmer Ben , Saunders Cheryl , Crommelin Michael
Published: August 2023

This Research Insights Paper is one of a series commissioned through ANZSOG by the 2019 Independent Review of the Australian Public Service, to inform the Review’s deliberations. For the APS to perform at its best, and add most value to our system of democratic institutions, it must work effectively with other jurisdictions. Many of Australia’s most pressing challenges straddle Commonwealth and State activity, and this paper looks at how the APS can best support effective national action involving multiple jurisdictions.
Australia: How Has Technical and Expert Policy Advice Been Used for Rapid Response Decision-Making?
Authors: McConnell Allan
Published: August 2023

This paper was commissioned in 2020 for ANZSOG and China’s Central Party School’s joint dialogue: Public administration reflections on the COVID-19 response in China, Aotearoa-New Zealand and Australia. It looks at the role of experts and expertise in shaping the initial Australian response to COVID-19 in 2020 and the role of evidence-based policy in dealing with crises.
PELATIHAN DAN PENDAMPINGAN KOMUNITAS RUANG BACA INSPIRASI (RBI) DESA TONYAMAN KABUPATEN POLEWALI MANDAR DALAM UPAYA BUDIDAYA TERUMBU KARANG YANG RAMAH LINGKUNGAN DAN BERKELANJUTAN
Authors: Yusman  , Amalia Nurdin  , Akbar Indrawan Saudi
Published: August 2023

Budidaya terumbu karang telah dilakukan oleh komunitas RBI Desa Tonyaman Kabupaten Polewali mandar. Permasalahan mendasar yang dihadapi saat ini adalah bahan yang digunakan sebagai media budidaya merupakan bahan yang tidak ramah lingkungan dan membutuhkan biaya yang besar dalam proses pembuatannya. Proses transplantasi yang dilakukan yaitu mematahkan atau mengambil patahan karang dalam jumlah ratusan sampai ribuan dari tempat yang kondisinya lebih bagus untuk melakukan transplantasi karang di tempat yang sudah rusak, hal ini sebenarnya memperbaiki terumbu karang di suatu lokasi dengan cara merusak terumbu karang di lokasi lain yang sebenarnya masih baik. Adapun solusi yang ditawarkan oleh tim pengabdi yakni memberi pelatihan dan pendampingan cara budidaya terumbu karang yang ramah lingkungan dan berkelanjutan menginformasikan lokasi yang paling cocok untuk budidaya terumbu karang, memberi pemahaman tentang manfaat lain ekosistem terumbu karang, mengembangkan model wisata bahari dan menjadikan ekosistem terumbu karang sebagai pusat pendidikan dan penelitian. Metode pelaksanaan yang akan digunakan adalah dengan pelatihan, sharing discution dan pemaparan materi tentang cara budidaya terumbu karang yang ramah lingkungan dan bekelanjutan kepada komunitas RBI Desa Tonyaman Kabupaten Polewali Mandar Provinsi Sulawesi Barat. Selain itu, akan diadakan secara langsung kegiatan budidaya terumbu karang bersama sama dengan komunitas dan masyarakat setempat. Indikator keberhasilan dari tahap pelaksanaan ini adalah adanya pembentukan terumbu dari endapan-endapan masif kalsium karbonat (CaCO3) yang dihasillkan oleh organisme karang pembentuk terumbu pada media yang isediakan. Pengawasan dan kontrol dilakukan tiap bulan untuk mengetahui proses perkembangbiakan karang di media tersebut. Dari hasil pengamatan yang dilakukan tiap bulan selama 6 bulan diperoleh adanya pertambahan panjang terumbu karang sebesar 1-2 cm.
Towards an Architectural Document Analysis
Authors: Francke Helena
Published: August 2023

The text that follows is a slightly revised extract from my doctoral thesis (Francke 2008) [1]. It draws on the notions of information architecture and document architecture to identify a set of concepts for analysing documents as sociotechnical artefacts. The analytical tool was developed for the purpose of analysing scholarly journals, which has tinged it to some extent, but it is likely applicable also for analysis of other document types and genres. As part of identifying concepts, I refer to several of the more established ways of conceptualising information architecture and document architecture. As such, the text may provide an introduction to these two areas, as they looked a few years ago when the thesis was prepared. The article may thus be of interest both as a first introduction to the two perspectives and from a theoretical and methodological point of view
Topic Maps: From Information to Discourse Architecture
Authors: Johnsen Lars
Published: August 2023

Topic Maps is a standards-based technology and model for organizing and integrating digital information in a range of applications and domains. Drawing on notions adapted from current discourse theory, this article focuses on the communicative, or explanatory, potential of topic maps. It is demonstrated that topic maps may be structured in ways that are “text-like” in character and, therefore, conducive to more expository or discursive forms of machine-readable information architecture. More specifically, it is exemplified how a certain measure of “texture”, i.e. textual cohesion and coherence, may be built into topic maps. Further, it is argued that the capability to represent and organize discourse structure may prove useful, if not essential, in systems and services associated with the emerging Socio-Semantic Web. As an example, it is illustrated how topic maps may be put to use within an area such as distributed semantic micro-blogging
Kekayaan Arsitektural Kampung Arab di Palembang
Authors: Adiyanto Johannes , Jaya Anjuma Perkasa , Armarieno Dessa Andriyali
Published: August 2023

Palembang merupakan salah satu kota di Indonesia yang mempunyai sejarah panjang. Selain itu Palembang juga berperan sebagai kota bandar atau kota perdagangan. Salah satu golongan pedagang yang kemudian berhuni di Palembang adalah Kaum Hadrami yang datang dari Hadramaut. Dua kampung tua tempat warga pedatang Hadrami ini tinggal adalah Kampung Al Munawar dan Kampung Assegaf. Paper ini menggunakan metode penelitian semotika dalam arsitektur yang menempatkan elemen bangunan di kedua kampung ini sebagai tanda yang dibaca secara makna denotasi dan kontasi. Paper ini menunjukkan bahwa wujud bangunan di kedua kampung ini terkait dengan kedekatan sosial ekonomi warga dengan penguasa saat itu, yaitu Kesultanan Palembang Darussalam dan juga pemerintah Hindia Belanda. Hasil dari penelitian dapat menjadi rujukan bagi penelitian lanjutan dan program pengembangan kota khususnya Kota Palembang.
Pendekatan Arsitektur Neo-Vernacular Dalam Perancangan Creative Hub Untuk Aktivitas Masyarakat Di Kabupaten Manggarai Barat
Authors: Songko Aristo Jonise , Setyawai Endang
Published: August 2023

Kabupaten Manggarai Barat di Provinsi Nusa Timur (NTT) menjadi salah satu tulang punggung sektor pariwisata nasional tatakala Labuan Bajo, salah satu dari 10 destinasi pariwisata prioritas 2016. Pembangunan pariwisata dikembangkan sebagai sektor yang menjanjikan pendapatan besar bagi negara terlebih di daerah yang memiliki sumber daya alam dan budaya yang melimpah. Disisi lain pemerintah Kabupaten Manggarai Barat terus berpacu agar peluang emas yang dimiliki agar dinamika pariwisata daerah dapat memberikan dampak pada perkembangan dan pertumbuhan ekonomi serta meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarkat lokal, baik dalam bidang Produk Kreatif, Direktorat Industri Kreatif Musik, dan Seni Pertunjukan. Pendekatan arsitektrur neo-vernacular digunakan dalam perancangan creatiive hub dan metode Perancangan yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif analisis dengan menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan dan mencatat data secara detail dari berbagai masalah yang berhubungan dengan objek rancangan. Hasil penerapan dari arsitektur neo-vernacular pada bentuk fasad, bentuk atap, material dan zonasi ruang. Sehingga creative hub membuka lapangan pekerjaan bagi pelaku kreatif dan juga menjadi tempat untuk pelestarian dan pengembangan  budaya Manggarai, dan juga menjadi destinasi wisata baru di Kota Labuan Bajo, Kab Manggarai Barat.
课堂社会支持与学习投入：认知重评的中介作用
Authors:   成都锦城学院, 何 春梅 , 谢 梓芮 ,   Truman State University
Published: August 2023

课堂研究大多关注教材、教法、教学内容等对学习投入的影响，对课堂社会支持及其引发的情绪调节(认知重评)在学习投入中的影响研究较少，因此有必要探究课堂社会支持、认知重评、学习投入之间的作用机制。本文采取方便抽样方式获取数据，通过相关分析和Bootstrap检验后发现:(1)课堂社会支持对学习投入影响显著；(2)课堂社会支持显著影响认知重评；(3)认知重评在课堂社会支持与认知投入、行为投入和情感投入的关系中分别具有完全中介、部分中介及无中介效应。优化课堂社会支持，培养学习者认知重评意识和策略，对促进学习投入具有重要意义。
Globalization and regional consumption disparity in China: A disaggregated analysis
Authors: Ul-Haq Jabbar , Visas Hubert , Hye Qazi Muhammad Adnan , Sam NGOH Christopher , Hameed Kainat
Published: August 2023

Developing countries are increasingly concerned about globalization's impact on regional disparities. This paper looks at the relationship between globalization and regional (rural-urban) differences in consumption in China. It does this by separating globalization into the trade of domestic-invested enterprises (DIEs) and the trade of foreign-invested enterprises (FIEs). Feasible generalized least square (FGLS) is used for empirical analysis based on panel diagnostics. For the robustness of the findings, we also employed panel-corrected standard errors (PCSE) model. The results show a reduction in China's regional (i.e., urban-rural) consumption disparity (RCD) caused by both DIEs and FIEs trade perspectives. The impact of FIEs trade on regional disparity is higher than that of DIEs trade, reflecting the fact that FIEs are predominantly labor-intensive. Our findings are robust and unaffected by the type of trade disaggregation or the econometric techniques used (i.e., FGLS and PCSE). However, the results for the three regions differ depending on the type of trade disaggregation. To achieve the goal of economic development and closing the regional consumption gap, the government must pay close attention to the distribution effects of FIEs and DIEs trade separately and implement a set of measures to reinforce its strengths and mitigate its weaknesses.
The Influence Of Children's Mother Class With Improving Mother's Knowledge About Balanced Nutrition In Toddlers At Posyandu Mawar X Kelurahan Adiarsa Barat Working Area Puskesmas Nagasari District Karawang
Authors: Astri Puji Rahayu  , Nanik Yuliwati
Published: August 2023

Background : Toddlers are one of the groups that are prone to health problems, problems with malnutrition or malnutrition. During the toddler period this will occur a phase of growth and development which is very rapid. As for malnutrition in toddlers it doesn't happen suddenly, but begins with an increase in toddlers' body weight which is not enough. One of the government's programs to I deal with nutritional problems in toddlers that have been going on until now, namely by breastfeeding mothers of toddlers.
Research Objectives : To find out the effect of breastfeeding on toddler mothers by increasing mothers' knowledge about balanced nutrition for toddlers at Posyandu Mawar X Kelurahan Adiarsa Barat Work Area at Nagasari Community Health Center, Karawang Regency.
Research Methods : The type of research used in this study. quasi-experimental quasi-experimental with the design used was the pre and  posttest approach twoi groupi design. The population in this study was 68 mothers of toddlers. Bivariate analysis using dependent t tests.
Research results : Knowledge of mothers about balanced nutrition in toddlers before classiation mothers of toddlers in mothers in the intervention group mostly reduced by reducing by 11 people (73.3%) with an average score of 10.60, knowledge of mothers about balanced nutrition in toddlers before classiating mothers under five in the control group was mostly reduced by reducing by 8 people (53.3%) with an average score of 11.33. Mothers' knowledge of balanced nutrition in toddlers after classiation of mothers of toddlers in mothers in the intervention group mostly improved by 9 people (60.0%) with an average average score of 15.60, knowledge of mothers about balanced nutrition in toddlers after classiation mothers of toddlers in control groups mostly adequate by 8 people (53.3%) with a mean score of 13.53.
Conclusion : It can be concluded that there is an influence on mother's toddlers by increasing mother's knowledge about balanced nutrition for toddlers in Posyandu Mawar X Kelurahan Adiarsa Barat Work Area at Nagasari Community Health Center, Karawang Regency.