bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Culinary Tourism of Traditional Market Snacks in Jabodetabek
Authors: Enggriani Mimi , Ratu Bilqis Linda Desafitri , Adawiyah Robiatul , Maulana Alifatqul , Rachim Faiza
Published: October 2023

This research aims to find out that market snacks in Jabodetabek are a culinary tourism attraction that attracts visitors to enjoy diverse and delicious food. The research method uses qualitative data analysis starting with data collection involving searching and compiling information obtained through interviews, observation and documentation systematically, with the aim of facilitating understanding and sharing knowledge with others. The research results show that increasing interest in culinary tourism has had a positive impact on traders' businesses, with increased sales and income. Innovation in menus and maintained cleanliness are the keys to maintaining the attractiveness of traditional markets. Market snacks also play a role in preserving culture and have a positive impact on tourism. Government support  through regulations and infrastructure is important in the growth of this market.

Keywords: Culinary Tourism, Snack Market, Traditional Market
Qamīṣ al-ṣūf wa-qiṣaṣ uḫrāLa camicia di lana e altri racconti
Authors: Ebeid Bishara
Published: October 2023

The collection of seven short stories Qamīṣ al-ṣūf (The Woollen Shirt) by the Lebanese writer Tawfīq Yūsuf ʿAwwād (1911-1989), published in 1938, testifies to the modernization of Arabic literature immediately after the period of Nahḍah. Writing about the period after the First World War, as Lebanon went through a time of severe crisis, ʿAwwād offers his reader seven stories embodying various contemporary contexts and from different points of view: the Lebanese village, city and rural society, the difficult role of women in work and family, and finally the tragedies of the poorest families. This volume is the first full translation of a collection of Awwād's short stories into a Western language.
Автоматизація процесу оцінки воєнно-технічного рівня випробуваного зразка озброєння та військової техніки
Authors: Корнієнко І. В. , Корнієнко С. П. , Саутін О. О. , Козак С. В. , Шуба С. Г.
Published: October 2023

У статті запропоновано механізм реалізації процесу автоматизованої оцінки воєнно-технічного рівня випробуваних зразків озброєння та військової техніки. Інформаційно-аналітичною базою автоматизованої оцінки передбачено використання розробленої концептуальної моделі інформаційної системи супроводження випробувань. Зважаючи на широкий спектр видів озброєння та військової техніки, які підлягають оцінюванню в ході випробувань, процес автоматизації оцінювання розглянуто безвідносно до багаточисельних існуючих наукових підходів, методів та методик оцінювання ефективності воєнно-технічних виробів. На основі аналізу процесів підготовки і проведення випробувань розглянуті та формалізовані складові вхідних даних, які можуть виявитись потрібними при оцінюванні воєнно-технічного рівня зразка безвідносно до конкретного методу або методики оцінювання. Запропонована структурно-функціональна схема модулю автоматизації процесу оцінювання випробуваного зразка, що планується до реалізації у складі інформаційної системи супроводження випробувань.
Обґрунтування обрису радіолокаційних станцій виявлення гіперзвукових літальних апаратів
Authors: Климченко В. Й. , Тютюнник В. О. , Арасланов М. Р. , Тах’ян К. А.
Published: October 2023

Обґрунтовано вибір основних технічних рішень, які можуть бути реалізовані в радіолокаційних станціях виявлення та супроводження гіперзвукових літальних апаратів з урахуванням відповідності основних тактико-технічних характеристик радіолокаційних станцій сучасним вимогам і вимогам на перспективу (10…15) років та обмежувальних чинників, якими є можливості технічної реалізації відповідного рішення. Доведено, що з урахуванням специфічних властивостей гіперзвукових літальних апаратів, як об’єктів радіолокації, і з міркувань можливостей реалізації вимог до основних тактико-технічних характеристик радіолокаційних станцій доцільним є вибір дециметрового діапазону хвиль. Визначені потрібні параметри зони виявлення цілей та доцільні режими огляду простору. Доведено, що найбільш доцільним способом огляду простору є використання послідовно-паралельного огляду зі скануванням передавального променю у вертикальній площині.
Моделювання значень загального показника ефективності стрільби ракетою бойової машини
Authors: Коломійцев О. В. , Кудряшов В. Є. , Воїнов В. В. , Кулєшов О. В. , Клівець С. І.
Published: October 2023

У статті представлено результати моделювання за числовим методом визначення значень загального показника ефективності стрільби ракетою. При моделюванні застосовані основні технічні характеристики та параметри станцій та систем зенітного ракетного комплексу (ЗРК) малої дальності. З врахуванням ефективної поверхні розсіювання (ЕПР) повітряної цілі (ПЦ), дальності до неї, рівня не скомпенсованих завад визначені відношення сигнал/шум у радіолокаційній системі (РЛС) розвідки бойової машини (БМ) ЗРК та відношення сигнал/шум у станції супроводження цілей. Приведено результати аналізу значень ймовірностей вірного виявлення корисних сигналів та ймовірностей пуску ракет за умови протидії противника. Позначено вплив ЕПР ПЦ, їх швидкості та рівня завад на реалізуєму дальність пуску ракети та похилу дальність до дальньої межі зони ураження ЗРК. Надано результати аналізу значень умовних ймовірностей ураження ПЦ на основі параметрів похибок наведення ракети та похибок системи її підриву. Проведено моделювання значень загального показника ефективності стрільби з врахуванням надійності ЗРК, протидії противника у вигляді постановки завад, маневрування ПЦ та вогневої дії. Акцентовано увагу на доцільність підтримки достатньої експлуатаційної надійності, використання способів зниження вогневої протидії та якісної підготовки особового складу БМ ЗРК. Приведені аналітичні вирази для розрахунку та відповідний графічний матеріал, що отриманий за результатами розрахунків.
BIM-modeling for geodetic control of construction
Authors: Nalivayko Taras , Nalyvaiko Tatiana
Published: October 2023

Problem. At each stage of the city's reconstruction, high-resolution three-dimensional photogrammetric or laser models can be superimposed and compared to pre-planned BIM objects. The issue is researching the causes of aerial photography errors and identifying the ways to eliminate them. Goal. The task of experimental research is to determine the hovering height of an unmanned aerial vehicle relative to the earth's surface and to compare the value of the height with the planned parameters of the on-board navigator. Methodology. A Phantom-3 quadrocopter, a TRIMBLE 3305DR electronic total station, and a 3T5KP optical theodolite were used for the experiment. Nivelir 2N10KL marks were pasted on the four sides of the quadcopter and the distance from the bottom of its legs to the mark was measured to guide the grid of sighting tubes of the electronic total station and theodolite. Results. As a result of the experiment, it was found that the deviation in the height of the quadcopter is + 1.22 m and + 1.38 m from the planned one, but these values do not correspond to the accuracy specified by the unmanned aerial vehicles manufacturer, which is ± 0.1 m. Originality. New BIM method creates new possibilities for geodesists on construction sites. Geodesists in their practice on construction sites when performing geodetic works have to quickly adapt to new operational procedures, requirements on spatial determination of objects, new technical equipment, SW instruments and standards exploited in BIM method. The value of geodetic works is also the transformation of the resulting spatial data into territorial information systems in 3D-representation. Practical value. The maximum deviation of the quadcopter in the plan from the starting point was 1.25 m for the planned height of the quadcopter of 20 m, and all other values do not exceed ± 1 m, which corresponds to the accuracy of keeping the quadcopter in the vertical plan. It is expedient to use situational aerial photography with the help of a quadrocopter in the study of destroyed buildings in modern urban development. It is especially necessary to obtain a general photograph of the area on which research is being carried out, when this cannot be done from the ground.
Modelling the parameters of accelerated move-ment of passenger cars in coordinated traffic
Authors: Horbachov Peter , Abramova Liudmyla , Lytvynenko Ivan
Published: October 2023

Problem. In order to fine-tune the coordination plan to the specific traffic conditions on the road network segment selected for coordination, it is necessary to determine the time for vehicles to travel between synchronized traffic lights. Such models should be based on accelerated rather than uniform moving, and a parameter estimation method should be developed to form them. Goal. Development of a new method for estimating the parameters of a linear model of decreasing acceleration, which allows estimating them in specific driving conditions based on knowledge of two quantities: the length of the link and the random time of its overcoming in free driving conditions. Methodology. Using the functional relationships between travel time, acceleration, speed, and distance, known from kinematics, we have moved to a new sequence of actions to select the type and estimate the parameters of the model that relates the acceleration and speed of a car. For this purpose, using the obtained analytical dependence between time and distance travelled, which contains unknown model parameters, it is possible to find the values of these coefficients by minimising the sum of squares of the difference between the calculated and actual lengths of the link. Results. Based on the search for the minimum square of deviations between the actual and calculated values of the link length, the method of estimating the parameters of the model of accelerated movement of cars at a start from a standstill, based on the results of observations in Kharkiv and Vinnitsa, led to coefficients similar to existing models. The average steady-state speed is estimated at 53.14 km/h. Originality. The presented methodology contains the new transition method from actual times of link passing to parameters of linearly decreasing acceleration model. Practical value. The developed method allows fine-tuning the offsets of the traffic light cycles in the coordination plan to the specific traffic conditions on the road network segment selected for coordination based on actual times of link passing.
Controlling wheel loader motion along a desired trajectory
Authors: Gurko Oleksandr , Hurko Volodymyr , Kucherenko Artem
Published: October 2023

Problem. Rigid-frame skid steer front loaders are popular material-handling machines widely used in various industries. However, such loaders experience frequent breakdowns due to high dynamic loads; they are often subjected to intensive tyre wear and excessive fuel consumption. Frequently, these issues arise from the improper actions of an operator. Given the labour intensity of the workflow, an operator, regardless of qualification, cannot ensure optimal loader control at an acceptable speed for a long time. In addition, an operator usually works in harsh environments with a high risk of injury, e.g. due to loss of stability. Manual control of loaders also limits the use of these machines in places that are dangerous for humans, for example, during the response to disasters. The solution to these issues is to automate the loader and exclude the operator from the machine work. One of the tasks of loaders automation is to ensure their movement along a given trajectory from the face to the place of unloading the material and back in the opposite direction. Goal. This work aims to increase the productivity and energy efficiency of a rigid-frame skid steer loader by ensuring its following along a given trajectory. Methodology. Based on the kinematics model of the loader, a two-loop control system for motion along a desired trajectory is designed. The control system combines feedforward and feedback loops. The feed-forward control is based on the desired speeds and accelerations. The closed loop is a state controller that uses the loader distance from the desired trajectory at a given time and the course angle as the state variables. Results. According to the simulation results, the proposed two-loop control system ensures the movement of the loader along a desired trajectory with an accuracy of up to 0.3 m. Originality. Further development of the up-to-date control theory was achieved by applying it to a new object, namely a skid steer front loader with a rigid frame. Practical value. The implementation of the proposed control system will increase the productivity of the loader, as well as reduce the number of accidents at construction sites.
Optimizing team composition and workload using the SCRUM framework
Authors: Znakhur Serhii , Znakhur Liudmyla
Published: October 2023

Problem. The following tasks were solved in the work: an analysis of existing solutions for optimizing the distribution of tasks in SCRUM was given; the mathematical statement of the problem of optimizing the distribution of tasks in SCRUM and the algorithm for its solution, the options for using the algorithm for the formation of the optimal team composition and distribution of tasks between performers.
Goal. The purpose of the article on optimizing the distribution of tasks in SCRUM is to define the algorithm of the process of solving the issues of task allocation (user story) Product backlog and to help SCRUM teams work more efficiently, speed up the development process and achieve better results in the shortest possible time. Methodology. The most popular software engineering methodology is the SCRUM framework. In Scrum planning, the assignment of user stories to sprints requires consideration of multiple objectives to use the limited resources more effectively. Results. In this paper, a mixed-integer programming model is developed which considers the following objectives: maximizing the sprint capacity usage, maximizing the assignment of user stories with high priority to primary sprints. The results are to contribute to both theory and practice of SCRUM planning. The proposed model is applied to the small, medium, and big-sized instances of the problem taken from a real-life system. Originality. To manage a portfolio of projects using the SCRUM approach, a planning algorithm is proposed, which includes the following: SCRUM information support; selection and formation of target parameters and restrictions; calculation of the coefficients of the complexity of tasks; solution of the Diophantine equation. Practical value. In the process of research, the algorithm for solving the optimization problem was automated. The model and algorithm were tested for the planning phase of SCRUM sprints in the company's IT.
Improvement and research of a suspension-shock absorber for attaching a hydraulic hammer to an excavator
Authors: Lyutenko Vasyl , Voloshyn Denys , Bovsunovsky Ruslan
Published: October 2023

Problem. The article proposes a developed construction of a suspension – shock absorber, which made it possible to install a hydraulic hammer as a working equipment, simultaneously isolating it from vibrations.

A mathematical model of the system was developed, the basis of which is a suspension – shock absorber for attaching a hydraulic hammer to an excavator, which includes modeling of its mechanical system. Goal. The goal is the development and research of a sub-axle - shock absorber for the attachment of hydraulic hammer equipment (hydraulic hammer) to an excavator. Methodology. The solution of the set problems involved the creation of a mathematical model of the vibration system and its implementation using the MathCAD application program. Originality. It is proposed to transform the differential equations of the mathematical model of the vibration system by the method of decreasing order and as a result obtain the displacements, velocities, and accelerations of individual elements and obtain the nature of the change in the disturbing force of the vibrating hammer. Using the MathCAD program, a study of the dynamics of the system, which includes a hydraulic ham a shock absorber and an excavator, was     performed, as well as the frequencies of free oscillations of the system in question were determined. Practical value. The obtained results of scientific research on vibration protection of excavators, which are operated with attached shock devices (hydraulic hammers), with the use of the MathCAD mathematical program, can be successfully used in the development, as well as in the determination of dynamic loads of similar vibration protection systems used in industry.
Application of GNSS systems for automated control of working processes of graders with artificial intelligence
Authors: Yefymenko Oleksandr , Pluhina Tetiana , Yefymenko Andrey , Kulai Volodymyr
Published: October 2023

Problem. Despite rather successful application of artificial intelligence to control graders, these systems have a number of disadvantages associated with their use: complexity of choosing the system architecture; batch learning and multi-epoch learning require significant time resources; many of the existing computational intelligence systems cannot determine the evolving rules by which the system develops; problems when considering a multitude of indicators that have a complex structure of relationships and contradict each other; difficulty of taking into account the indirect influence of interdependent components in conditions of uncertainty; non-linear character of mutual influence of objects and processes, non-stochastic uncertainty, non-linearity of mutual influence, partial inconsistency and significant interdependence of components. Goal. There is an urgent scientific task of developing a methodology for creating intelligent road vehicle control systems using artificial neural networks and fuzzy cognitive models. Methodology. The methodology of assessment and forecasting in intelligent decision support systems consists of the following sequence of actions: 1) input of initial data. At this stage, the initial data available on the object to be analyzed are entered. Initialization of the basic object state model is carried out; 2) identification of factors and connections between them. Analysis of the models of multi-criteria evaluation of alternatives under conditions of uncertainty showed that the values of model parameters are often represented by intervals, as there are differences of opinion when obtaining parameter values. When there is interval and fuzzy information, it is advisable to use the fuzzy-interval method. Results. This paper briefly examines the features of using neural network technologies, machine control systems and training to increase the productivity of graders. A formalized description of the task of analyzing and forecasting the state of objects in intelligent decision-making support systems of the intelligent system of the road vehicle is carried out. The specified formalization allows us to describe the processes that take place in intelligent decision support systems when solving the tasks of analyzing and forecasting the state of objects of the road machine intelligent system. Originality. An overview of intelligent control systems that can be used for automated control of work processes of earthmoving machines with the use of artificial intelligence is presented, a methodology for implementing practical tasks is proposed. Practical value. An overview of intelligent control systems is presented, practical implementation in programming languages is proposed, the influence of ground conditions on the process of automated work is analyzed, the concept of assessment and forecasting methods in intelligent decision support systems for an intelligent system of graders is given.
Increasing the efficiency of cargo handling at a modern warehouse terminal
Authors: Pluhina Tetiana , Yefymenko Oleksandr , Yefymenko Andriy
Published: October 2023

Problem. The task of increasing the efficiency of cargo handling at a modern warehouse terminal is considered. The need to introduce intelligent cargo handling systems has increased due to the increased demand for supplies and the reduction of personnel in the field of logistics. When analyzing the current state of terminal transportation, it was found that the volume of transportation exceeds the capacity of the terminals. Goal. The goal is to choose a set of technical means of identification and means of cargo transportation for the management of the terminal, which will increase the efficiency and speed of cargo handling operations in the warehouse taking into account the specified criteria and restrictions. Methodology. The task of choosing a identification system is complicated by the ambiguity of various system parameters and characteristics. Their inconsistency complicates the design process. To solve this problem, the principle of system decomposition is used, in which the solution of lower-level tasks, which have their own criteria and restrictions, leads to the solution of the general design problem taking into account these limitations. The task of choosing technical means belongs to the class of multi-criteria and can be solved by methods of multi-criteria optimization of this type of objects. Results. The technology of automated design of the warehouse terminal has been developed. Models for selecting components of the logistic terminal control system have been developed. An example of the selection of the element base of the identification and transportation system according to the specified criteria and restrictions is given. Originality. The originality lies in the fact that the using intelligent components of information processing systems allow to increase warehouse terminal productivity. Practical value. Using the technology of automated design of modern warehouse terminals, a number of issues related to the accuracy, quality and speed of decision-making during cargo handling are solved.
Determination of the influence of geometrical parameters of rope blocks on the durability of a rope
Authors: Fidrovska Nataliia , Karavan Ruslan , Ptushka Anastasiia , Yazlovytska Olena
Published: October 2023

Problem The durability of crane ropes is very important, as it provides not only the main costs of operating a lifting machine, but also the safety of loading and unloading operations. Rope operating conditions have a significant impact on the period of its use, but they are not always taken into account. Gool. The rope calculation methodology reflected in the standard does not take into account the operating conditions of the rope, so it is very difficult to predict its exact durability. In modern educational and reference literature, the influence of the size and geometry of rope blocks on the durability of hoisting ropes is underestimated. Methodology. The main criterion that is taken into account when choosing a rope according to existing methods is the tensile force of the rope, although studies by many well-known scientists show that the rope wires break as a result of bending on the blocks and drum. The diameter of the block is selected depending on the diameter of the rope and the mode of operation of the lifting mechanism. The material of the block and its geometry are not taken into account at all when choosing the type of rope and its diameter, while the wear of the surfaces of the rope and block greatly affects the durability of these elements of the hoisting mechanism. Determining the factors that affect rope wear and reduce its durability is a rather important task and requires not only theoretical but also experimental studies. Results. Ropes of various designs and diameters were considered. This made it possible to evaluate the influence of various elements of the rope and the block on the predicted durability of the rope. Originality. The studies made it possible to improve the formula of B.S. Kovalsky, which he proposed for selecting the diameter of the rope by service life. The dependence of the influence of the angle of opening of the block's groove, which is determined from the condition of reducing the torsion of the rope during its deviation, on the rope's durability was obtained. Practical value To obtain a more realistic picture of the load on a rope that is bent on a block and drum, the calculation scheme was improved and the number of factors that have a significant impact on the rope's durability was increased. The results of the study significantly bring the conditions of rope loading during its bending on the block and drum closer to real values.
Dynamics of mechanical drives with ball overruning clutches
Authors: Malashchenko Volodymyr , Kyrychenko Ihor , Protsenko Vladyslav , Lysiak Bohdan
Published: October 2023

Problem. The possibilities of application and the principle of operation when turning on the new overrunning ball clutch are considered. Its design for the standard starter of cars and other vehicles must function during operation in various modes. The main goal of the work is to study the amount of change in the minimum and maximum time of turning on and off the proposed ball overrunning clutch, taking into account dynamic phenomena at the first stage of its operation. Methodology. The kinematic chain of the drive is considered as the functioning of an elastic system. It has been established that there is a higher probability of dynamic phenomena occurring in such systems during the rolling of the balls into the working grooves of the driven semi-coupling, so this process is considered in the paper. Results. The results of these studies improve the characteristics of unstable modes of operation of new clutches, which can be introduced into production after comprehensive studies of their loading capacity. When the clutch switches to another mode of operation, the oscillating phenomena of its elements are not completely excluded. Originality. Therefore, in order to improve the smoothness of the operation of such new clutches, the possibility of taking into account oscillatory phenomena is being considered. Practical value. Developed analytical dependencies for determining the minimum and maximum engagement time of the ball overrunning clutch are presented. The main parameters for further research of mechanical drives with overrunning ball clutches, for which the operating torque is known, have been obtained.
Concerning the justification of the working characteristics and construction parameters of the bearing assembly of the upper support of the pellet furnace shafts
Authors: Ziborov Kyrylo , Fedoriachenko Serhii , Chebotarov Serhii , Kholodov Anton
Published: October 2023

Problem. Metallurgical industry requires raw material for further steel production. One of the technological chain element is grid furnace, equipped with shafts, which hold the grid with raw product during heating. Insufficient cooling of the shafts provides the durability decrease and interruption of the technological process during the shafts’ failure.  The article presents the results of research into the working conditions of the upper support shafts of the metallurgical furnace.

Goal. The goal of the paper is to find the absolute thermal expansion of the shaft by means of thermal transient methods and identify the required bearing clearances to extend durability and reliability of the technological element. Results. Using the method of finite elements, the calculation of the thermal mode of operation of the part was carried out and the absolute values of thermal expansion under the condition of forced cooling were determined. Originality. Finite element analysis has been used to examine the necessity of bearing clearances correction as well as working regimes of steel construction. Practical value. To determine the cooling modes, experimental tests of the cooling system were carried out. Based on the results of working out the temperature modes of operation, attention is focused on the sufficiency of thermal clearances in bearing units and the operating modes of rolling bearings. In order to substantiate the working characteristics of the bearing assemblies, experimental studies of the effectiveness of the lubrication system and consistent grease were conducted.
Formation of working equipment of increased efficiency for earthmoving and transport machines
Authors: Golubchenko Alexander , Khmara Leonid
Published: October 2023

Problem. The problem is low productivity when performing earthworks by earthmoving machines on long construction sites in road, transport, land reclamation construction, during repair and laying of main pipelines, construction of defense structures, which are related to the development of soil and its lateral transportation due to the predominant use machines of cyclic action. Increasing the efficiency of soil digging by bucket earthmoving and transport machines by reducing soil digging resistance and increasing the volume of soil in the bucket. Goal. Formation of new technical solutions of highly efficient working equipment of earthmoving and transport machines. Methodology.  System analysis, classification and synthesis of new effective structural elements for the creation of working equipment of earthmoving and transport machines of increased efficiency. Physical modeling to clarify the physical essence of the work process and the performance of the proposed structures. Results. New technical solutions of cutting, transporting, limiting components for the creation of highly efficient earthmoving and transport machines are proposed. Originality. Combining the process of digging the soil with its simultaneous transportation in the direction with the specified parameters. Practical value. The designs of working equipment of earthmoving and transport machines were proposed with the use of cutting and throwing devices for effective continuous lateral transportation of soil and filling of bucket working bodies.
Development of drum wood-cutting machines construction
Authors: Rebezniuk Ihor , Barabash Bohdan
Published: October 2023

Problem. The wood harvested in forests is increasingly being used as an alternative fuel to replace fossil hydrocarbons for heat and electricity generation on an industrial scale and in everyday life as of today. Currently, the need and importance of developing the means of producing wood biomass has been highlighted even by law. Therefore, it is an important and timely task to improve high-performance wood-shredding machines for the technological wood chips production, from which heat can be obtained in various ways. Goal. The purpose is to improve the process of the technological wood chips production on drum cutting machines. Methodology. Solving the tasks involved improving the conditions for cutting wood with a drum knife and additional grinding of too large wood particles with the steps of the calibration stepped sieve in order to obtain technological wood chips of the required size and quality. Results. Technical solutions for improving the process of producing technological wood chips on a drum cutting machine are proposed, which improve the quality of technological wood chips and increase the productivity of obtaining wood particles of the required sizes. Originality/Novelty. Technical solutions were formed on the basis of the improvement of two areas of wood shredding: in the area of interaction of unshredded wood with the drum knife and in the area of interaction of oversized wooden crushed particles with the steps of the stepped sieve (which work as additional cutting blades). Practical value. The application of the proposed technical solutions will make it possible to increase the efficiency of technological wood chips production of the required size and quality on a drum cutting machine.
Особенности многообразия языковых регистров и их реализация в романе-комментарии «подлинная история зелёных музыкантов»
Authors: Мазалевский Дмитрий
Published: October 2023

Der Artikel untersucht die Sprachwerkzeuge und -techniken, die Jewgeni Popow in seinem Roman „Die wahre Geschichte der Grünen Musikanten“ anwendet. Er trägt diverse Sprachstile und -gattungen zusammen, dadurch wird ein umfassendes linguistisches Bild der Sowjetzeit dargestellt. Popow zerstört den durch die sowjetische Ideologie und Propaganda ins Leben gerufene Mythos, die Bevölkerung unterstütze die Regierung, und hebt hervor, dass die Menschen ihre Haltung zum sowjetischen Regime durch Sprichwörter, Liedchen sowie andere Arten der Folklore geäußert haben. Der Schriftsteller gibt seine Einschätzung über das sowjetische totalitäre Regime ab, indem er eine breite Sammlung an Gedichten und Sprichwörtern, Umgangs- und Beamtensprache sowie Beispielen von Zensur und Selbstzensur zusammenstellt. Außerdem protestiert Popow, durch das Einführen eines 888 Notizen umfassenden komplexen Systems zu seinem frühen unveröffentlichten Text, gegen den Totalitarismus des linearen Textes. Dadurch äußert er seine Haltung nicht nur auf thematischer, sondern auch auf formaler Ebene.
Аглая возвращается домой, Тайна «Апокрифа Аглаи». Под ред. Елены Козьминой. ИНТМЕДИА, Екатеринбург 2020, 231 с. ISBN 978-5-6040560-8-0
Authors: Палфальви Лайош
Published: October 2023

Diese Auswahl von Studien ist ein einzigartiges Beispiel für eine kollektive Monographie, die von russischen, polnischen und ungarischen Wissenschaftlern über ein zeitgenössisches polnisches literarisches Werk geschrieben wurde. Der Roman von Jerzy Sosnowski mit dem Titel „Aglajas Apokryphen” ist aufgrund seiner komplizierten Erzählstruktur, seiner mehrstufigen Komposition und seiner Genrekomplexität ein ideales Analyseobjekt. Die Autoren der Studien beschreiben die Verbindungen zwischen den Geschichten erzählern und dem Autor, definierenden Kontext des Romans sowohl in der Hoch- als auch in der Massenkultur. Einige von ihnen repräsentieren die besten Traditionen der russischen Prosapoetik. Jerzy Sosnowski begann seine Karriere als Literaturkritiker und Literaturhistoriker, er war eine influssreicher Interpret und Förderer der neuenTendenzen in der polnischen Literaturder Achtzigerjahre. Als er Prosaschriftsteller wurde, folgte er dem neuen ästhetischen Trend der polnischen Postmoderne. Jerzy Sosnowski als Autor eines Romans über einen erotischen Cyborg, seinen Bewunderer und Operator, war der Vorläufer des Posthumanismus.
Comparative Proteomic Analysis of Irradiation-Induced Radioresistant Breast Cancer Cells Using Label-Free Quantitation
Authors: Ying Yingxia , Bian Lei , Meng Yiling , Zhang Meichao , Yao Yuan , Bo Fang , Li Dong
Published: October 2023

Background: Breast cancer poses severe threats to human health as radioresistance becomes increasingly prevalent. The mechanisms of radioresistance are hard to expound completely. This study aims to explore proteomic changes of radioresistance, which will help elucidate the potential mechanisms responsible for breast cancer radioresistance and explore potential therapeutic targets. Methods: A radioresistant breast cancer cell line was established by repeated irradiation. Liquid Chromatograph Mass Spectrometer (LC–MS) was used to quantify protein expression. Proteomic changes associated with radioresistance were evaluated by proteomic analysis. Further, cell radioresistance and several identified proteins were verified in in vitro experiments. Results: In the study, more than 3000 proteins were detected, 243 of which were identified as up-regulated proteins and another 633 as down-regulated proteins. Gene Ontology (GO) enrichment analysis indicated that these proteins were mainly expressed in the lysosome and ribosome, associated with coenzyme binding and the structural constituent of the ribosome, involved in mitotic cytokinesis and ribonucleoprotein complex biogenesis. Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway analysis indicated that many biological processes were extensively altered, particularly spliceosome and thermogenesis. It is worth noting that the functions and pathways related to ribosomes were significantly enriched, therefore ribosomal proteins (RPL6 and RPS13) were identified through western blot and highly expressed in relatively radiosensitive cells. Additionally, several identified proteins, including S100A4, RanBP9, and ISG15, were also verified to be differentially expressed in different radiosensitive cells. Conclusions: Our results provide a framework for further studies into the mechanisms of radioresistance and serve as a basis to construct a predictive model of radioresistance in breast cancer. Ribosome may participate in the radioresistance of breast cancer, which provides new insights into the proteomic characteristics of the mechanisms of radioresistance.
8-Oxoguanine-DNA-Glycosylase Gene Polymorphism and the Effects of an Alternating Magnetic Field on the Sensitivity of Peripheral Blood
Authors: Tekutskaya Elena , Il’chenko Gennady , Dorohova Anna , Malyshko Vadim , Baryshev Mikhail , Dzhimak Stepan
Published: October 2023

Background: The production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in animals and cells often results from exposure to low-intensity factors, including magnetic fields. Much of the discussion about the initiation of oxidative stress and the role of ROS and radicals in the effects of magnetic fields has centered on radical-induced DNA damage. Methods: The DNA concentration in the final solution was determined spectrophotometrically. Typing of the polymorphic variant rs1052133 of the 8-oxoguanin DNA glycosylase (hOGG1) gene was performed by polymerase chain reaction. An enzyme immunoassay was performed to determine the level of 8-oxyguanine in DNA. To process samples exposed to an alternating magnetic field, the authors developed a device for the automated study of biological fluids in an alternating magnetic field. The content of hydrogen peroxide in aqueous solutions of DNA was determined using the spectrophotometric method. Results: It was experimentally determined that an increase in the concentration of hydrogen peroxide in an aqueous medium by 3–5 times under the action of a low-frequency magnetic field reduces the resistance of the genomic material to oxidative modification and the accumulation of 8-oxyguanine in DNA. A model is proposed for the mechanism of action of a low-frequency magnetic field on aqueous solutions of nucleic acids and proteins, which satisfies the model of a chemical oscillator for the transformations of reactive oxygen species in an aqueous medium. The model illustrates the oscillating nature of the processes occurring in an aqueous solution of DNA and makes it possible to predict changes in the concentration of hydrogen peroxide in an aqueous solution of biopolymers, depending on the frequency of the acting low-intensity magnetic field. Conclusions: The key element in the mechanisms involved in the effects of low-intensity magnetic field on living systems is the occurrence of ROS generation in the aquatic environment of chemical oscillators, in which the competition of physical and chemical processes (electron transfers, reactions of decay and addition of radicals, spin magnetically induced conversion, synthesis, and decay of the longest-lived form—hydrogen peroxide) is controlled by a magnetic field.
Mold and Mycotoxin Exposure and Brain Disorders
Authors: Ehsanifar Mojtaba , Rajati Reihane , Gholami Akram , Reiss Joseph P
Published: October 2023

Gene-environment interaction is an emerging hypothesis to explain the increased incidence of neurological disorders. In this context, the health and clinical effects of exposure to air pollutants have received increasing attention. One of these pollutants is the growth of fungi and molds in the form of multicellular filaments, known as hyphae. Fungi and molds not only grow in outdoor environments, but they also thrive indoors with excessive moisture, producing mycotoxins. Mold enters the body through the nose via the olfactory neurons, which directly communicate with the brain. Mycotoxins induce toxicological effects similar to those associated with brain disorders such as oxidative stress and inflammation. One mold species can produce several different mycotoxins, and one mycotoxin can be produced by several different molds. Even a small amount of mold growth in the air conditioners and their ducts or the panels inside the buildings and even the cars cause the occupants to be chronically exposed to and constantly inhaling spores and mycotoxins, which causes illness. In this review, we focused on mold and mycotoxin exposure and brain disorders.
History of the development of sports museums in Russia
Authors: Haowei Zhang , Guotuan Wang , Xi Wang , Liying Liu , Xiaohe Mo
Published: October 2023

The article deals with the history and current state of the system of sports and physical culture museums in the Russian Federation. A review of the literature on the problem of determining the specifics of the sports and historical heritage and the features of its preservation is given.
The historical evolutionary path of China’s research on the development of the Russian Northern Sea Route
Authors: Huan Wang , Liyang Hu
Published: October 2023

Being a large country located near the Arctic and invited by Russia to jointly build the “Ice Silk Road”, China cannot stay away from issues related to the development of the Northern Sea Route. In this article, the relevant literature is classified and summarized, and the method of diachronic research is used to analyze trends in the study of the Northern Sea Route in Chinese scientific circles.
On the history of teaching foreign languages with the help of multimedia technologies
Authors: Gafiatova Elzara , Rahimova Alina , Gishkaeva Luiza
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this article is to analyze the history of the development of digitalization of foreign language education in Russia, as well as to explore the possibilities for the effective use of multimedia technologies in teachingforeign languages. The relevance of the topic under consideration lies in the fact that the modern age is the age of informatization and scientific knowledge, and therefore, the education system must solve a fundamentally new global problem of preparing specialists for professional life in the conditions of the information society, that is, a modern specialist must be fluent in information technologies and apply them in his professional activities.
Historical role of opera rehearsal in improving the artistic quality and performing abilities of music college students in China
Authors: Yuanyuan Hu
Published: October 2023

This article examines the role of opera rehearsal in improving the artistic quality and performing abilities of music college students in China. The main functions of opera rehearsal, development techniques, methods of checking the progress of students, as well as the latest technologies that can be used for opera rehearsals are presented.
The Chinese screen as a critical art issue: to the statement of the question
Authors: Wenpu Zhang
Published: October 2023

The article is devoted to the problem of including the phenomenon of the Chinese screen in the art criticism discourse. Based on the systematization of the available scientific literature, the study discusses the problems of considering the Chinese screen from the standpoint of art history and reveals a number of promising areas of research. The study concludes that the Chinese screen is still often undervalued in science.
DAMPAK KEKERASAN SEKSUAL YANG MENINGKAT SETIAP TAHUN
Authors: julianto Bahruddin dwi
Published: October 2023

Kekerasan seksual merupakan permasalahan hukum di masyarakat dan pelanggaran hak asasi manusia yang serius. Kekerasan seksual adalah salah satu dari kejahatan yang angka peningkatan kasus yang tinggi dan kasus kejahatan yang paling serius. Angka kekerasan seksual meningkat setiap tahunnya. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian cross sectional dengan metode total sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 120 kasus kekerasan seksual dari tahun 2009 sampai 2014. Secara umum, korban berjenis kelamin perempuan (99,1%) dengan usia 0-18 tahun (95,8%) dan merupakan seorang pelajar (59,17%). Kasus paling sering adalah kasus kekerasan (95,83%) dengan kekerasan tumpul (99,16%), dimana sebagian besar korban memiliki robekan lama pada selaput dara (68,33%).
"The Legal Basis for the Exercise of Jurisdiction by the International Criminal Court and the Preparatory Work of the Rome Statute (IV)," Journal of International Relations and Comparative Culture, Vol. 18, No. 1 (September 2019), pp. 59-64.
Authors: Kitano Yoshiaki
Published: October 2023

This paper aims to discuss the legal basis for the exercise of jurisdiction by the International Criminal Court while viewing the topic as one of the issues demonstrating the current status of general international law concerning the creation of obligations for non-party states. The table of contents included in this part 4 is as follows: Chapter 3 Examination of the Preparatory Work of the Statute (Section 1 Outline of the Preparatory Work of the Statute (1. Work prior to the Rome Conference / 2. Work at the Rome Conference, in particular on the State-Consent Requirements for the Proposed ICC’s Exercise of Jurisdiction) / Section 2 Analysis of the Relevant Discussions Conducted in the Preparatory Work of the Statute (1. Discussions over the Rules of the Law of Treaties on the Creation of Obligations for Non-Party States)).
Origins of GCCX's format (Supplement III:40)
Authors: Akmut Camille
Published: October 2023

(Supp. to the history of computer science and technology)
A Predictive Processing Account of Satiety in those high in Disinhibited and / or Restrained Eating: Implications for the development of individualised dietary interventions
Authors: Young Hayley Anne
Published: October 2023

As being overweight and obesity are major public health concerns considerable attention has been paid to developing food products that enhance satiety. However, interventions have been mostly ineffective. One possible reason is that individual differences in inferential and cue integration processes involved in satiety have been ignored. By reconceptualising common obesogenic eating styles from a predictive processing perspective, we illustrate how this framework can be used to inform individualised dietary interventions. Specifically, we identified that when postprandial sensations were unpredictable (after consuming a sensory incongruent drink; sucralose, but not a sensory congruent drink; glucose), those high in dietary restraint were more likely to rely on prior expectations and develop an ‘illusionary’ sense of satiety. Conversely, those high in disinhibited eating were more sensitive to the incongruent surprising interoceptive state - they experienced higher levels of ‘rebound hunger’ and had a greater sensitivity to low blood glucose. Irrespective of the nature of the drink, those high in disinhibited eating were less confident in using visual cues to predict their subsequent satiety and had less precise satiety expectations. These findings provide important mechanistic insight to the satiety processes underlying common eating styles which in the future can be used to formulate individualised food products to enhance satiety.
SK Pencantuman Gelar Dr. Maria Magdalena Dwi Wahyuni
Authors: Wahyuni Maria Magdalena Dwi
Published: October 2023

SK Pencantuman Gelar Dr. Maria Magdalena Dwi Wahyuni
Unleashing the Potential of Auxiliary Generators in Contrastive Learning for Augmented Few-Shot Learning in Remote Sensing
Authors: Odu Anthomy , Rose Jack , olaoyegodwin
Published: October 2023

Remote sensing technology has revolutionized our ability to monitor and understand our planet. With applications ranging from disaster management and land use classification to climatemonitoring and urban planning, remote sensing has become an indispensable tool for variousdomains. In the context of remote sensing, few-shot learning stands out as a crucial problem, asit enables the rapid adaptation of machine learning models to new and previously unseenenvironments, objects, or land cover types with only a minimal amount of labeled data. However, despite its importance, few-shot learning in remote sensing presents substantial challenges, primarily due to the limited availability of annotated data for the vast diversity of Earth'slandscapes and features.