bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
REFLECTIONS OF DR. B.R AMBEDKAR’S IDEA OF SOCIAL JUSTICE
Authors: Ahmad Lone Shabir
Published: September 2023

Dr. B. R. Ambedkar is revered as a hero for his role in advancing equality. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar was an instrumental figure in the formation of our nation's constitution and was one of the principal authors of it. He made it illegal to discriminate against those who were considered to be of a lower caste or to be untouchable, and he worked toward establishing equality among the citizens of our nation. He stated that he had faith in a community that could support the ideals of friendship, equality, and fraternity. However, in the early days of our nation, a man who had done so much for our country had been subjected to numerous cruelties because of his caste. Dr. Bhimrao Babasaheb Ramji Ambedkar was a renegade who challenged the social order in which the contradiction of caste and class had been apparent for years. His egalitarian philosophy was "one man, one value," and it was based on the belief that everyone should be treated equally. Dr. Ambedkar worked hard to change the pre-existing social order based on caste and class, and he strove to plant the seed of social justice. He accomplished this by lobbying for a wide range of causes, including the plight of the caste system and untouchability, human rights, labour rights, women's rights, and, most crucially, Indian politics. Because he was born into a mahar family in the state of Maharashtra, he was subjected to the humiliations and discrimination that came with being an untouchable. According to B. R. Ambedkar, social justice is a method for constructing an ideal society or a society that is just. According to him, a just society is one that does not practice caste, is founded on the ideals of social justice, and incorporates all three of the following elements: liberty, equality, and fraternity. Ambedkar's vision for the perfect society is underpinned by a commitment to a pair of core values. The purpose of the study is to describe and analyze the concept of social justice that was conceived of by B.R. Ambedkar, who was the architect of the Indian constitution.
DYNAMIC RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ENERGY SUBSIDY AND FISCAL DEFICIT IN INDONESIA
Authors: Iba Zainuddin , Bariah Chairul , Musrizal Musrizal , Hendiyan Dina
Published: September 2023

Problem the fiscal deficit still has a bad influence on the increase in government debt every year. So far, the government has tended to withdraw new debt to cover the fiscal deficit.In conditions of negative primary balance, debt withdrawals tend to increase deficits and fiscal failures in the long run. This condition is also exacerbated by the Covid-19 that hit Indonesia. The deficit has exceeded 3 percent of GDP. even though the state finance law is a maximum of 3 percent of GDP. This condition has had a bad influence on people's purchasing power. caused by a decrease in purchasing power of goods and services. In dealing with this condition, the government needs to increase people's purchasing power through price regulation. Energy subsidiesclosely related to fiscal policy and a number of macroeconomic variables such as: inflation, exchange rates and BIR.This study aims to determine the relationship between energy subsidy control and fiscal deficit, in order to obtain an optimal fiscal deficit. Through the control of energy subsidies, the optimal value of the fiscal deficit can be obtained. Subsidy controls also affect the amount of government debt, so that optimal debt is obtained.
EFFECT OF ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT, WORK MOTIVATION AND LEADERSHIP STYLE ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE OF PT. ACEH DISTRIBUS INDO RAYA
Authors: Likdanawati Likdanawati , Yanita Yanita , Hamdiah Hamdiah , Nur Ilham Rico , Sinta Irada
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine the Effect of Organizational Commitment, Work Motivation and Leadership Style on employee performance of PT. Aceh Distribution Indo Raya. The study samples are 54 employees of PT. Aceh Distribution Indo Raya. The sampling technique used is a probability sampling technique. The data are obtained from the distribution of questionnaires to 54 respondents and processed with the help of the SPSS program. The method of data analysis used a qualitative analysis method that is quantified. The model used in this study is a multiple linear regression. The results of the study show that simultaneously (f-test) Organizational Commitment, Work Motivation and Leadership Style influence the Employee Performance of PT. Aceh Distribution Indo Raya. Based on the results partially (t-test) shows that Organizational Commitment has a significant effect on Employee Performance of PT. Aceh Distribus Indo Raya, Work Motivation has a significant effect on Employee Performance at PT. Aceh Distribus Indo Raya and Leadership Style has a significant effect on the Employee Performance of PT. Aceh Distribution Indo Raya.
INDIA’S BEAUTY AND STRENGTH LIES IN ITS UNITY IN DIVERSITY
Authors: Ahmad Shairgojri Aadil , Ahmad Mir Ishfaq
Published: September 2023

There are many distinct faiths, castes, dialects, and ways of life in India. However, there is always a sense of oneness in the midst of our differences. The same spirit of togetherness that led to our freedom is essential to our nation's continued growth and well-being. We can only grow into great nations if there is peace. People of various classes, sects, and religions have coexisted peacefully in India for centuries. To make matters worse, they've been cohabiting for decades. This clearly demonstrates the Indian people's extraordinary tolerance and cohesion. The country is a fantastic example of the concept of unity in diversity. The world's oldest civilization is found in India. We have been ruled by a variety of people from different religions and cultures over the course of 5000 years. In addition, a large number of individuals immigrated to India, which welcomed them with open arms. This interaction has allowed us to see a wide range of religious, cultural, racial, and religious diversity in our country. But despite the country's many differences, the Indian people persevered through the darkest hours and dealt with every crisis with a united spirit. "Unity among difference" is the thread that links all Indians together. There are a number of different sorts of diversity in India, as well as a wide range of definitions of "diversity," which we'll cover below. In India, there are a variety of civilizations, religions, languages, and customs that may be traced from Jammu to Kanyakumari. However, India's concept of unity in variety is characterized by people coming together in love and harmony, despite their differences.
INCREASING COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE SUSTAINABILITY THROUGH STRATEGIC ALLIANCE
Authors: Zulfan  , Putri Anggraini  , Rini Mardiana  , Putri Anjani Rahayu
Published: September 2023

This study aims to find out and examine the empirical description of the strategic problems faced and the strategies implemented in response to future human resource development needs as well as the Strategic Alliances conducted by STP to respond to global competition. Sustainable Competitive Advantage , This study uses a naturalistic qualitative approach, with descriptive methods and case studies, with data collection techniques using interviews, observation and document studies. The sampling technique used is purposive. Data analysis was carried out through the process of displaying data, reducing data and verifying data through a triangulation process. Sustainable Competitive Advantage , This study uses a naturalistic qualitative approach, with descriptive methods and case studies, with data collection techniques using interviews, observation and document studies. The sampling technique used is purposive. Data analysis was carried out through the process of displaying data, reducing data and verifying data through a triangulation process.
INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT AND LABOUR RELATIONS IN DEVELOPING HUMAN RESOURCES INDONESIA-JAPAN (TECHNICAL INTERN TRAINING PROGRAM)
Authors: Mohd. Heikal  , Wanda Aditya Saputra  , Wenny Wardianingsih Hsb  , Miranda Syahputri  , Ramadhania
Published: September 2023

This research aims to find out and describe about international human resource management and labour relations in developing human resources Indonesia-Japan TITP (Technical Intern Training Program). In his research, the type of research methods used in thi research in decriptive. Data collection thecnicues used is a review of the literatur or literature studies using data from books, documents, journals, and data analysis technique used is qualitativ data analysis technique. The results of studiey is in IHRM, the organizations competitive strategy. This srategy is developed in two ways: 1. Proactively, as a proactive strategy to address expected market forces. 2. Reactively, in reaction to the market conditions, the organization is facing. In the majority of businesses, a combination of these forces leads to the development of strategies. Indicate that the form of cooperation between Indonesia and Japan is funcional cooperation.even though Japan is the initiator country in this case study in the formation of this TITP program, there are interests between the two countries that need one another. Through the tranfer of skills helped by proffessionals, the goal of this collaboration is to accept young employees from developing nation nation as job training participans in the Japanese industry whitin a set time frame. With the objective of creating human resources that can contributions to the industrial economyof the nation.
CHALLENGES IN ENFORCING HATE SPEECH LAWS IN INDONESIAN POLITICS
Authors: Romario De Fretes Diego , Zainuddin Asriadi , Darmawati Darmawati , Muhammadong Muhammadong , Maha Dewi Putri
Published: September 2023

Enforcing hate speech laws in Indonesian politics has posed significant challenges in the past. These challenges have impeded the effective implementation of legal measures designed to address hate speech and ensure a fair and inclusive political environment. One of the key challenges was the need for a clear and comprehensive legal framework. Historically, hate speech laws in Indonesia were criticized for being vague and open to interpretation, leading to inconsistent application and potential bias in enforcement. The absence of specific guidelines and criteria for identifying hate speech hindered the prosecution process. Political pressures and biases also posed significant obstacles to enforcing hate speech laws. The influence of political affiliations and interests often interfered with objective decision-making, leading to selective enforcement or leniency based on political considerations. This compromised the impartiality and independence of the enforcement process. Moreover, limited capacity and training among law enforcement agencies and judicial institutions created further hurdles. There needs to be more understanding of hate speech issues, lack of expertise in investigating and prosecuting such cases, and inadequate resources hampering the effective implementation of hate speech laws. These challenges in enforcing hate speech laws in Indonesian politics have hindered the protection of fundamental rights, fostered polarization, and undermined the inclusive nature of the political discourse. Addressing these challenges requires comprehensive legal reforms, capacity building for law enforcement and judicial institutions, and strategies that effectively tackle hate speech in the digital realm.
UNDERSTANDING AI-DRIVEN INFLUENCER MARKETING
Authors: Mursalin Adi , Purbaningsih Yuli , Fadjar Boediman Surya , Siagawati Meli , Hendrik Sitaniapessy Rainier
Published: September 2023

AI-driven influencer marketing has emerged as a transformative approach in the digital advertising landscape. This research aimed to explore the efficiency and effectiveness of AI integration in influencer marketing campaigns, comparing it to traditional methods. By employing a mixed-methods approach, including qualitative interviews and quantitative data analysis, the study investigated the impact of AI on influencer selection, campaign performance, and ethical considerations. The findings revealed that AI-driven influencer selection processes significantly outperformed manual methods' accuracy and efficiency. AI algorithms effectively matched influencers with target audiences, increasing engagement rates and brand visibility. The real-time analytics provided by AI tools enabled marketers to make data-driven decisions and optimize campaign strategies on-the-fly. Moreover, AI-optimized influencer campaigns consistently surpassed traditional campaigns in metrics such as reach, impressions, and ROI. The data-backed approach of AI led to more targeted and relevant campaigns, resonating better with the audience and yielding tangible results for businesses. However, ethical considerations regarding algorithmic biases were identified as crucial aspects of AI-driven influencer marketing. Transparent practices and ongoing audits of AI algorithms were emphasized to mitigate biases and ensure ethical influencer selections. Looking ahead, the future of AI for influencer marketing appears promising. Advancements in AI algorithms will lead to even more accurate influencer matches and sophisticated audience insights, fostering hyper-personalized campaigns. By embracing AI technologies responsibly, businesses can connect with their target audiences more effectively and stay ahead in the dynamic realm of digital advertising.
Simplified seismic loss assessment using limit state loss-intensity models
Authors: Orumiyehei Amir , Sullivan Timothy
Published: September 2023

In an effort to provide practicing engineers with simple means of limiting earthquake-induced losses to buildings, this paper extends a simplified damage-state loss vs. intensity approach for estimation of expected annual losses in two ways. Firstly, modifications to allow consideration of a threshold replacement limit state are provided. Secondly, an equation for simplified loss assessment of buildings characterised with a three-damage state loss-intensity model is presented. Furthermore, recommendations are provided for the simplified models associated parameters’ values.  The proposed approach is trialled for three New Zealand code compliant eccentrically braced frame buildings, and the results compared against those obtained through the PEER framework. It is found that the expected annual loss can be predicted to within 10% of the values obtained via rigorous approaches and opportunities for further research are discussed.
Numerical modelling approaches for predicting the seismic response of monopole-supported dissipative controlled rocking bridge piers
Authors: Piras Sabina , Palermo Alessandro , Chiaro Gabriele
Published: September 2023

In this paper, rotational spring and multi-spring models are implemented in SAP2000® software, and numerical solutions are presented for monotonic and cyclic behaviour of a dissipative controlled rocking (DCR) bridge column supported on a monopile foundation that is embedded in sand. The pile-soil system is modelled with elastic frame elements connected to vertically-spaced bi-linear soil springs. Three soil conditions (i.e. loose, medium-dense and dense sand) are considered to account for soil-structure interaction effects. The results from an experimental programme, carried out by the authors at the University of Canterbury, are used to validate the numerical solutions. The numerical simulation results for the three sand conditions are in good agreement with the experimental ones. From a computational standpoint, the relatively simple mathematical formulation and easy implementation would make the rotational spring model more desirable than the complex multi-spring model. On the other hand, the multi-spring model is more versatile and capable of describing the cyclic response of the DCR pier, such as the post-tensioning force, axial stress in the steel dissipaters and gap-opening interface rocking characteristics.
Seismic protection of artefacts with adhesives and base-isolation
Authors: Dong Claire , De Francesco Giovanni , Sullivan Timothy , Dhakal Rajesh , Elder Terri , Fryer Emily , Velagapudi Neeha
Published: September 2023

Artefacts in museums, galleries, and private collections have great cultural value. In regions with high seismicity, earthquake shaking can pose significant risk of irreversible damage to such pieces. Various seismic protection methods have been proposed in the past for different types of artefacts. This study investigates one of the commonly used methods in New Zealand which consists in applying adhesives to anchor relatively small artefacts. Guidance is provided to determine the size and number of adhesives required for an artefact to survive design-level earthquake shaking. In addition, for large objects where adhesives alone are insufficient, a simple cost-effective base-isolation platform is proposed to reduce the seismic vulnerability of the artefacts. This platform is designed such that it can be assembled and positioned by museum conservators or private collectors. The adhesive material properties are determined through direct tension and shear experimental tests. The friction properties of the base-isolated substrate are determined through unidirectional quasi-static and cyclic load tests. Performance of the proposed methodology is gauged by subjecting the artefacts to shake table testing using a recorded earthquake motion. Results suggest that the recommended seismic protection solution performs as expected.
DETECÇÃO DE HALYOMORPHA HALYS VIRUS (HHV) NAS FASES DE OVO, NINFA E ADULTO DE EUSCHISTUS HEROS
Authors: Wegner Juliana , Dos Santos Ericmar Ávila , Machado Larissa Longaray , Farias Bruno Freitas , Zotti Moisés João
Published: September 2023

O RNA de interferência (RNAi) é um conjunto de processos biológicos que ocorrem em organismos eucarióticos para regular a expressão gênica, controlar transposons e responder a infecções virais. A via mais estudada desse processo é desencadeada pela presença de RNA de fita dupla (dsRNA), que é processado em pequenos RNAs de interferência chamados siRNAs. O RNAi tem aplicações no manejo de insetos, podendo ser utilizado via transgênica ou não-transgênica. Um método não-transgênico é o silenciamento gênico induzido por vírus (Virus-induced gene silencing - VIGS), onde um vírus é modificado para liberar dsRNA específico para o inseto-alvo. Essa técnica é utilizada para combater insetos indesejados de forma específica. Um gênero de vírus, Iflavirus, infecta artrópodes, mas suas interações são pouco compreendidas. O vírus Halyomorpha halys (HhV) foi encontrado em pentatomídeos, como Chinavia ubica, Euschistus heros e Dichelops melacanthus. O HhV é um candidato promissor para o VIGS, mas mais informações sobre sua interação com o hospedeiro são necessárias. O objetivo do estudo foi determinar a presença do HhV em diferentes estágios de desenvolvimento de E. heros. Foram coletados ovos, ninfas e adultos para análise. O RNA foi extraído das amostras e cDNA foi sintetizado para análise por PCR com primers específicos para o HhV. O estudo revelou que o HhV estava presente em todos os estágios de desenvolvimento de E. heros, incluindo ovos, ninfas e adultos. Isso indica que o vírus tem uma infecção persistente e uma possível transmissão vertical entre indivíduos. O estudo contribui para a compreensão das complexas interações entre vírus e insetos e tem implicações significativas para o desenvolvimento de métodos de controle de pragas mais eficazes e específicos.
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS TEKS BERITA MELALUI PENERAPAN METODE KOOPERATIF GRUP INVESTIGASI SISWA KELAS VIIIE SMP N 1 SIMO, BOYOLALI
Authors: Dhiva Maulida Rizqi Nur'aini  , Nurrahmah Isnaini
Published: September 2023

Menulis teks berita bukan hanya dibutuhkan aspek pengetahuan, namun yang lebih utama adalah aspek keterampilan, terlebih dalam hal keterampilannya. Riset tindakan kelas mengimplementasikan metode kooperatif tipe grup investigasi. Kajian ini bertujuan mengetahui (1) apakah keterampilan menulis teks berita dapat meningkat melalui penerapan metode grup investigasi dan (2) apakah keaktifan, kerja sama, kreativitas, inisiatif, minat, dan motivasi belajar dapat meningkat dengan penerapan metode grup investigasi. Kajian ini menerapkan model PTK. Subjeknya siswa VIIIE SMP Negeri 1 Simo, Boyolali. Data dikumpulkan dengan tes, interviu, dokumentasi, dan observasi. Analisis data dengan persentase dan  interaktif model. Hasil kajian dari pre-cycle, first-cycle, dan second-cycle dilaporkan berikut.  Siswa tuntas 10; 26; 32.  Siswa belum tuntas 22; 6; 0. Nilai tertinggi 92; 94; 97. Nilai terendah 57; 75; 77. Rata-rata nilai 73,15; 79,74; 85,65. Proses pembelajaran; rata-rata keaktifan 2,10; 3,19; 3,52. Kerja sama 2,13; 3,16; 3.55. Inisiatif 2,06; 3,13; 3.5. Kreativitas 2,03; 3,0; 3.58. Minat 2,0;3,19;3,58 Motivasi: 2,0; 3,0 ; 3,52. Rata-rata 2.0; 3,0; 3.52.
PENGEMBANGAN KARAKTER SISWA MELALUI IMPLEMENTASI NILAI-NILAI LUHUR PANCASILA
Authors: Ronggo Warsito
Published: September 2023

Pembelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila di SMP sebagian besar masih menerapkan model yang dominan pada penguasaan konseptual. Evaluasi aspek afektif belum mendapatkan porsi yang semestinya. Tujuan kajian ini ingin mengetahui (1) strategi pengembangan karakter siswa melalui implementasi nilai-nilai luhur Pancasila, (2) kendala-kendala yang muncul dalam pengembangan karakter siswa, dan (3) solusi yang diambil dalam pengembangan karakter siswa melalui implementasi nilai-nilai Pancasila. Penelitian ini berbentuk studi eksploratif dengan paradigma kualitatif. Strategi penelitian adalah tunggal terpancang. Riset dijalankan di SMP N 1 Simo, Boyolali. Waktu riset tahun akademik 2021/2022. Guru dan siswa PPKn kelas VIII SMP N 1 Simo tahun pelajaran 2021/2022 adalah subjek penelitian. Wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi adalah teknik pengumpulan data.  Teknik triangulasi sumber dan metode digunakan untuk menjamin keabsahan data.  Data dianalisis dengan interaktif model. Penelitian menyimpulkan: (1) strategi pengembangan karakter melalui teladan dan pembiasaan, (2) kendala yang muncul karena memandang mudah belajar PPKn, dan (3) solusi yang diambil adalah penyadaran bahwa pembelajaran PPKn amat penting dalam pengembangan karakter siswa.

Kata Kunci: pengembangan karakter; Pancasila
DAMPAK PERCERAIAN TERHADAP KELUARGA DALAM KUMPULAN CERPEN ORANG-ORANG KOTAGEDE KARYA DARWIS KHUDORI
Authors: Suratno Pardi , Budiyono Sri
Published: September 2023

Abstract

The collection of short stories from the Orang-Orang Kotagede (Kotagede People) is the work of Darwis Khudori which was published in 2012. Although some of the short stories in this anthology were written in the 1970s and 1980s, they are still worthy and interesting to study. This study focuses on describing divorce which has a negative impact on family life. There are twenty short stories in this collection and five short stories dealing with husband-wife divorce cases. The divorce resulted in negative conditions for his family. This study is classified as a literature review using a qualitative approach. The data were obtained by reading, listening, and recording techniques which were then analyzed based on the divorce story of the married couple in the story. The results of the study are in the form of conclusions which reveal that the divorce carried out by a husband against his wife has a negative impact on family life, especially on economic life, and on their children.

Keywords:divorce; impact; negativ;, family
BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING DI ERA DISRUPSI
Authors: Sri Wahyuni Eka Dewi
Published: September 2023

Era disrupsi bagi pendidikan berdampak pada tingkat persaingan yang semakin ketat sehingga dibutuhkan berbagai usaha untuk membentuk dan mempersiapkan generasi muda agar dapat menjadi sumber daya manusia yang unggul, tangguh serta mampu menghadapi tantangan zaman. Oleh karena itu, kebutuhan akan hadirnya sosok guru bimbingan dan konseling yang profesional menjadi sebuah poin penting. Hal tersebut terjadi karena guru BK memiliki tugas dalam membimbing peserta didik. Bimbingan merupakan proses pemberian bantuan yang dilakukan oleh orang yang ahli kepada seorang atau beberapa orang, baik anak-anak, remaja, maupun dewasa. Tujuannya adalah orang yang dibimbing dapat mengembangkan kemampuannya sendiri dan mandiri dengan memanfaatkan kekuatan individu dan sarana yang ada serta dapat dikembangkan berdasarkan norma yang berlaku. Bimbingan dan Konseling (BK) hadir diharapkan dapat membantu menjawab permasalahan yang muncul sebagai akibat dari perubahan di era disrupsi. Berbagai macam inovasi, kreativitas dan modifikasi teknologi digital, dapat memberikan dampak terhadap berbagai penguasaan dan pemanfaatan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi.
TRATEGI GURU DALAM MEMBENTUK KARAKTER DISIPLIN SISWA KELAS V DI SDN SERUT BARU GEDANGSARI
Authors: Nur Khasanah Aprilia Devi , Sholikhah Ridia Olivia , Megawati Ida
Published: September 2023

Masih terdapat pelanggaran kedisiplinan yang terjadi di tingkat sekolah dasar (SD). Seperti halnya yang terjadi di kelas V SDN Serut Baru Gedangsari yang masih ditemukan beberapa siswa yang tidak menerapkan sikap disiplin baik dari segi waktu, sikap, dan menegakkan aturan. Dari observasi ditemui siswa yang datang tidak tepat waktu, tidak menggunakan atribut yang seharusnya dan melanggar peraturan yang ada. Oleh karenanya guru perlu memiliki strategi dalam mengatasi hal tersebut. Guna mengetahui strategi guru dalam membentuk karakter disiplin siswa kelas V di SDN Serut Baru Gedangsari ini kami melakukan penelitian dengan jenis penelitian kualitatif guna mendeskripsikan strategi guru dalam membentuk karakter disiplin siswa. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SDN Serut Baru Gedangsari dengan subjek penelitian guru kelas V dengan menggunakan metode wawancara.
PENERAPAN LAYANAN BIMBINGAN KLASIKAL DENGAN TEKNIK LEARNING TOGETHER SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BERPRESTASI DI SMAN 1 WEDI
Authors: Sri Wahyuni Eka Dewi
Published: September 2023

Berdasarkan observasi awal terhadap proses pembelajaran diperoleh data bahwa siswa kelas XII MIPA I SMAN 1 Negeri Wedi memiliki motivasi berprestasi yang cukup rendah, hal ini ditandai kurangnya konsentrasi siswa saat menerima pelajaran, adanya komunikasi guru dalam kegiatan pembelajaran yang tidak efektif dan kurangnya pemahaman konsep diri siswa tentang tujuan belajar. Maka dari itu, perlu dilakukan sebuah rangkaian layanan yang diberikan konselor, salah satunya dengan layanan bimbingan klasikal. Tujuan dari layanan ini adalah memberi pemahaman pada siswa bahwa meningkatkan motivasi berprestasi sangat diperlukan. Bimbingan klasikal yang akan dilaksanakan dengan metode Learning Together. Berdasarkan data pada hasil penelitian di tahap siklus I kriteria A sebanyak 6% (2) anak, kemudian naik menjadi 16% (5) anak pada siklus II. Sementara pada kriteria B di tahap sikus I sebanyak 59% (19) anak dan kembali naik menjadi 66% (21) anak pada siklus II. Sementara pada kriteria C di tahap siklus I sebanayk 34% (11) anak dan menurun pada siklus II menjadi 19% (6) anak. Sedangkan kriteria D di tahap siklus I dan siklus II tidak ditemui kriteria ini. Sedangkan kriteria E tidak ditemui baik di siklus I maupun siklus II.
Strategies to minimize fallback pigs in the nursery
Authors: Wensley Madie , Tokach Mike , Woodworth Jason , Goodband Robert , DeRouchey Joel , Gebhardt Jordan
Published: September 2023

Preweaning strategies to minimize fallback pigs in the nursery include cross fostering, creep feeding, and weaning an older pig. Postweaning strategies to minimize fallback pigs in the nursery include optimum barn temperature and ventilation set points, easy access to feed and water, and proactive placement strategies. Phase-feeding programs to match the nutrient requirements and digestive abilities of weaned pigs are also crucial. Managing fallback pigs can be accomplished by minimizing drafts in removal pens, providing supplemental heat sources, having multiple feed access points by providing gruel and mat feed, and ensuring more intensive observations of pigs in removal pens.
Apresiasi Puisi Dengan Metode Musikalisasi
Authors: Ningtyas Tutik Ratna , Ruisah Ruisah , Amirudin Amirudin
Published: September 2023

Keterampilan membuat puisi/syair serta memberikan irama lagu yang sesuai dengan suasana puisi atau keterampilan musikalisasi puisi bukanlah sesuatu yang mudah. Dalam mencapai tujuan pembelajaran khususnya pembelajaran musikalisasi puisi, guru dituntut mampu menggunakan metode pengajaran yang tepat. Dalam pembelajaran musikalisasi puisi sangat dipengaruhi oleh kemampuan, pengetahuan, pengalaman dan kreativitas masing-masing guru. Berhubung pembelajaran apresiasi musikalisasi puisi diberikan dengan segala keterbatasan guru, hal inilah yang ditengarai menjadikan hasil yang dicapai dalam musikalisasi puisi kurang maksimal.Melalui metode pengajaran langsung, diharapkan mampu meningkatkan motivasi dan keterampilan siswa dalam pelajaran musikalisasi puisi. Tiap-tiap tahap pembelajaran dalam Model Pengajaran Langsung memberi kesempatan siswa untuk ambil bagian mulai dari tahap pemilihan puisi, penentuan suasana puisi, sinkronisasi suasana puisi dengan musik, kegiatan pelatihan, penampilan, dan evaluasi.Dengan Model Pengajaran Langsung, siswa akan termotivasi untuk melakukan kegiatan musikalisasi puisi dengan perasaan senang. Mereka dapat diajak larut dalam pembelajaran tanpa ada tekanan psikologis, tapi justru merasakan kegembiraan.
Infectious Mononucleosis in a 3-year-old Male Child: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
Authors: Mumba Mwela Bupe , Anastasia Sharshakova , Khozhbaudievna Bersanova Karina
Published: September 2023

We present a case of Infectious mononucleosis in a 3-year-old male who presented to us with a one-day history of sore throat, difficulty breathing, fever and general malaise. Examination showed marked enlarged hyperaemic bilateral tonsils with white exudates, palatal petechiae, dyspnoea, drooling, p e r i o r b i t a l o e d ema a n d g e n e r a l i s e d lymphadenopathy. However, on day 7 post admission and treatment he developed a clearly defined, maculopapular rash, pruritic in nature, which was accompanied with slight fever of 37.8*. His past history included an episode of otitis mediawhich was treated with amoxicillin and prior to the above presentation the child was well. The rest of the history was unremarkable. Full blood count revealed monocytosis, lymphocytosis and thrombocytosis. PCR was positive for Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). The patient was treated and therapy was instituted with good recovery. He was discharged on day 11 post admission.
Visual outcome of Pars Plana Vitrectomy following Endophthalmitis – A Vitreo-retinal Surgeon's Experience
Authors: Olubor Osayem J. Otabor - , Das Sanjoy K. , Wanyama Situma P
Published: September 2023

Purpose: To determine the visual outcome of pars plana vitrectomy following endophthalmitis.

Methods: A retrospective hospital-based study of 20 eyes of consecutive patients who had pars plana vitrectomy by a particular surgeon following endophthalmitis in the Ispahani Islamia Eye Institute and Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh from August – December 2017. Using the Snellen's visual acuity chart, post-operative distant visual acuity improvement was graded 0– 9, with 0 meaning no improvement in visual acuity, and 9 meaning nine lines of improvement in visual acuity from presenting best corrected visual acuity.

Results: Pre-operative corrected distant visual acuity (CDVA) ranged from perception of light to 6/36. Seventy percent of the patients had postoperative visual improvement of varying degrees. The mean pre-operative and post-operative CDVA were 2.20 logMAR and 1.40 logMAR respectively. All the patients tractional retinal detachment and corneal laceration with rhegmatogeneous retinal detachment as co-morbidities did not have visual improvement, and this was statistically significant (p-value = 0.007). There was an association (although not strong) between age range and postoperative visual improvement (p-value = 0.639).

Conclusion: Pars plana vitrectomy helps to prevent or minimize ophthalmic complications from endophthalmitis, thus making it a necessary line of treatment endophthalmitis. Pars plana vitrectomy is therefore a safe and desirable definitive treatment for endophthalmitis, and it confers a good chance of visual improvement.
Analisis Pengelolaan dan Pemanfaatan Barang Milik Daerah Pada Badan Pengelola Keuangan dan Aset Daerah (BPKAD) Kabupaten Labuhanbatu
Authors: Devita Mela , Aslami Nuri
Published: September 2023

Pemerintah daerah memiliki tanggung jawab dan fungsi khusus yang harus dilaksanakan sesuai dengan hukum yang berlaku. barang milik daerah merupakan komponen kekayaan Pemerintah Daerah yang digunakan untuk memperlancar penyelesaian berbagai tanggung jawab dan fungsi. Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 27 Tahun 2014 tentang Pengelolaan Barang Milik Daerah mengatur tentang kemampuan setiap instansi pemerintah untuk menyelenggarakan Pengelolaan barang milik daerah sesuai dengan ketentuan yang berlaku. Badan Pengelola Keuangan dan Aset Daerah Kabupaten Labuhanbatu merupakan salah satu instansi pemerintah yang beroperasi sebagai pengguna dan pemanfaatan barang milik daerah untuk mendukung keberlanjutan program kerja Pemerintah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui  tentang pengelolaan aset tetap di Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Labuhanbatu, serta kelengkapan data dan permasalahan yang muncul dalam pengelolaan aset tetap di Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Labuhanbatu. Metode analisis deskriptif diterapkan dalam penelitian ini dan temuan menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan barang milik daerah telah dilakukan sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku berjalan lancar, namun pemanfaatan barang milik daerah belum optimal karena tidak semua kegiatan pemanfaatan dilaksanakan.
Analisa Perancangan Dan Penggunaan Sistem Pembelian Token Listrik Dengan Memanfaatkan Pulsa Sms Melalui Smartphone
Authors: Laza Owen Gloria Tjandrawan
Published: September 2023

electric power to operate it, such as lights, washing machines, water pump machines, televisions, radios, computers and other electronic devices. Electricity is a very important human need for everyday life that makes humans very dependent on electricity, designing a system for purchasing electricity tokens by utilizing SMS pulses via smartphones. This research was carried out by collecting materials from books, scientific works, or writings related to the problems discussed in the study, With this system it can make it easier for customers to fill electricity tokens automatically, namely so that customers do not have to go to electricity token sales kiosks, the process when checking the remaining credit quota sent by the system via wavecom, customers will receive a remaining quota warning if the quota is close to the minimum limit via SMS on the smartphone.
Pertimbangan Hukum Penempatan Narapidana Dan Tahanan Di Rumah Tahanan Negara Pada Kementerian Hukum Dan Hak Asasi Manusia Nusa Tenggara Timur
Authors: Dodo Yesi S. , Pello Jimmy , Tadeus Dhey W. , Hafizi Royyan
Published: September 2023

Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah: 1) Bagaimana pengaturan hukum terkait penempatan narapidana dan tahanan di Kementerian Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Nusa Tenggara Timur., 2) Bagaimana pertimbangan hukum penempatan narapidana yang sisa masa pidananya? lebih dari 12 bulan berada di Rutan Kementerian Hukum dan HAM NTT. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dan empiris yang menekankan pada konsep norma serta penerapannya melalui penempatan narapidana dan tahanan di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan dan Rutan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah: 1) Pengaturan penempatan narapidana dan tahanan pada Kementerian Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Nusa Tenggara Timur, meliputi beberapa hal, yaitu: a) Dasar hukum pengaturan penempatan narapidana dan tahanan adalah berbeda., b) Penetapan Lapas tertentu sebagai Rutan., c) Penempatan Narapidana di Lapas., d) Penempatan Narapidana di Rutan, 2) Pertimbangan hukum untuk menempatkan narapidana yang sisa masa pidananya lebih dari 12 bulan dalam tahanan di Kementerian Hukum dan HAM NTT yaitu: a) Kondisi geografis dan minimnya anggaran., b) Daya dukung Rutan-Lapas., c) Daya tampung Rutan-Lapas., d) Lapas terdekat dengan Rutan kelebihan kapasitas., e) Narapidana dapat dijangkau oleh keluarganya., f) Kemampuan narapidana untuk membantu tugas di Rutan.
Iot Wearable Device Heart Rate Monitoring
Authors: Arsyadi Indra Widhi
Published: September 2023

Pada tubuh manusia terdapat tanda vital yang dapat mencerminkan indikasi dari kondisi kesehatan seseorang diantaranya yaitu tekanan darah, respirasi, denyut nadi, dan suhu tubuh. Pada saat kondisi pasien dalam keadaan sakit parah sehingga berada pada ruang ICU maka diperlukan suatu pemantaunya yang dapat dipantau setiap saat dan kapanpun. Sehingga keluarga pasien dapat membantu pemantau tersebut. Alat ini menggunakan sistem IoT (Internet of Things), alat ini menggunakan sensor yang digunakan yaitu untuk heart monitoring. Tujuan dari penelitian yang dilakukan adalah untuk menganalisis pentingnya IoT wearable device heart rate monitong. Teknik pengambilan data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode literature study, kemudian analisis data dengan descriptive dan pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa IoT wearable device heart rate monitoring sangat penting digunakan karena sangat membantu dalam pemantauan pasien.
Convenient Election Conflict Management (Case Study of the 2018 South Central Elections)
Authors: Kedabu Oktavianus Anggriawan
Published: September 2023

Background: The 2018 TTS Pilkada conflict was caused by incomplete and inauthentic documents to conduct the election, namely the original hologram C1-KWK model form and the original hologram C1 Plano-KWK model form at 30 polling stations.
 
Objective: Describe and analyze the Conflict Management of the South Central Timor Regency Pilkada in the 2018 Simultaneous Regional Head Elections.
 
Methods: qualitative. Research Location : South Central Timor Regency. Research focus: Third Party Intervention Model Conflict Management which consists of conciliation, negotiation, mediation and arbitration. Informant determination technique: purposive sampling. Data collection techniques: interviews and documentation.
 
Results: Negotiation: The TTS KPU meeting with Paslon No.2 occurred at the stage of the dispute over the election results aimed at discussing the findings that became objections to Paslon No.2 in the 2018 TTS Pilkada. The meeting was attended by Paslon No.2 along with several TPS witnesses and the success team and from security."
 
Conslusion: The 2018 TTS Regency Pilkada conflict occurred at the disputed stage of the election results, this was because in the Determination of the Vote Count Result for the 2018 South Central Timor Regent and Deputy Regent Election there were incomplete and inauthentic documents to conduct the election, namely the original C1-KWK Model Form with holograms and The original Model C1.Plano-KWK form has a hologram at 30 polling stations so that the validity of the vote is not guaranteed. A conflict occurred between one pair of candidates (Drs. Obed Naitboho, M.Si and Alexander Kase, S.Pdk) and the TTS KPU as the election organizer.
Analisis Distribusi Ikan pada Cahaya Lampu Gas dan Lampu Celup Bawah Air di Rumpon Perairan Hitu
Authors: ura Sudaryo , Mesenu Mesenu
Published: September 2023

Latar Belakang: distribusi intensitas cahaya di bawah air, distribusi ikan, dan perbedaan jumlah dan komposisi hasil tangkapan pada rumpon dengan menggunakan lampu petromaks dan lampu bawah air.

 

Tujuan: bertujuan untuk menganalisis distribusi intensitas cahaya di bawah air, distribusi ikan, dan perbedaan jumlah dan komposisi hasil tangkapan pada rumpon dengan menggunakan lampu petromaks dan lampu bawah air.  

 

Metode: pengumpulan data dan analisis data. Fishing base di Desa Hitu dan fishing ground bertempat di perairan Desa Hitu Kecamatan Leihitu Kabupaten Maluku Tengah terletak pada posisi geografis antara 3°30’50’’ LS dan 128°10’50’’ BT.

 

Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan distribusi intensitas cahaya bawah air di tengah sumber cahaya di perairan rumpon Hitu dengan menggunakan lampu petromaks adalah 120 lux di perairan permukaan menjadi 0,1 lux pada kedalaman 12 meter dan distribusi cahaya bawah air dengan penerangan cahaya adalah 30,1 lux dan 40,8 lux dan di perairan permukaan 1 meter hingga 0,1 lux pada kedalaman 18 meter, sedangkan di perairan permukaan 1 meter hingga 0,1 lux pada kedalaman 18 meter.

 

Kesimpulan: Distribusi intensitas cahaya bawah air di tengah sumber cahaya pada rumpon di Perairan Hitu dengan menggunakan lampu gas adalah 120 lux di permukaan perairan sampai 0,1 lux pada kedalaman 12 meter dan pada Lampu Celub bawah air distribusi iluminasi cahaya adalah 30,1 lux dan 40,8 lux dipermukaan perairan dan 1 meter sampai 0,1 lux pada kedalaman 18 meter, sedangkan pada pusat lampu celub yang di set pada kedalaman 2 meter nilai iluminasi cahayanya 70 lux.
Kematian Akibat Trauma Tumpul Pada Kasus Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Yang Menyebabkan Kerusakan Jaringan Otak
Authors: Purba Eben Ezer Debora , Petrus Asan , ingrid Doaris
Published: September 2023

Trauma dan kematian akibat kecelakaan lalu lintas (KLL) merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang utama di negara berkembang. Kecelakaan lalu lintas memerlukan penanganan dengan pendekatan multidisipliner.

 

Tujuan: Dilaporkan sebuah kasus pada Departemen Ilmu Kedokteran Forensik dan Medikolegal Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Deli Serdang, maka berdasarkan permintaan tertulis dari Kepala Kepolisian Resor Kota Deli Serdang Satuan Lalu Lintas, tertanggal 01 September 2020 dengan No.

 

Metode: anamnesis pada penyidik dari keterangan saksi yang melihat langsung korban di tempat kejadian perkara, korban sedang berjalan dipinggiran jalan raya, yang kemudian dari arah yang berlawanan ditabrak pengendara kendaraan bermotor lalu korban terlempar kepinggir jalan dan tersungkur dan kepala korban mengenai trotoar dipinggir jalan tersebut.

 

 

Hasil: Dari hasil pemeriksaan luar dijumpai luka terbuka pada kepala, dahi, anggota gerak atas, dijumpai jaringan otak yang keluar, dijumpai tanda-tanda patah tulang pipi, dijumpai ujung-ujung jari anggota gerak atas dan bawah berwarna kebiruan, Pemeriksaan dalam dijumpai bintik perdarahan pada otak kanan, perlemakan dan flak di pembuluh darah besar di leher bagian kanan, penebalan di paru bagian kanan teraba kasar, penebalan pada arteri coronaria, tampak benjolan di permukaan ginjal bagian atas
Pengaruh Promosi Terhadap Minat Nasabah Non Muslim Membeli Produk Asuransi Syari’ah Pada Pt. Sun Life Financial
Authors: Rohani Siti , Syahriza Rahmi
Published: September 2023

Tujuan dari studi ini adalah untuk menganalisa efek dari promosi terhadap minat nasabah non muslim dalam membeli produk asuransi syariah pada PT Sun Life Financial Cabang Medan. Promosi merupakan upaya untuk menciptakan efisiensi sistem operasional dan daya saing syariah terhadap konvensional yang telah terlebih dahulu memiliki eksistensi di pasar perbankan Indonesia. Perbankan syariah harus lebih gencar dalam hal melakukan promosi yang bertujuan untuk menarik minat calon nasabah muslim maupun non muslim serta menciptakan strategi-strategi yang bertujuan untuk mengembangkan pangsa pasar nasabah non muslim. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh promosi terhadap minat nasabah non muslim dalam membeli produk asuransi syariah. Studi ini terdiri dari pendahuluan, kajian teori, metodologi penelitian, analisis hasil penelitian, kesimpulan dan saran.
Social Family Support for Children With Special Needs in Special School Care for Nagari Children, Akabiluru District
Authors: Kelana Saputri
Published: September 2023

Background: Children are a gift from Allah SWT which is entrusted to parents.
 
Objective: aims to understand social reality, namely seeing the world from what it is, not the world that people should have an open minded nature, because doing qualitative research properly and correctly means having a window to understand the world of psychology and social reality.
 
Methods: This research is descriptive qualitative, namely a method that describes the conditions that occur in the field in the form of words or not in the form of numbers.
 
Results: the results of the research that the author has done through interviews and observations to key informants, namely 2 parents of children with special needs and the supporting informants are 2 children with special needs with 2 types of special needs, namely mentally retarded children and autistic children and teachers in Special Schools Caring for Nagari Children, Akabiluru District.
 
Conslusion: that family social support for children with special needs at the Nagari Children's Care Special School, Akabiluru District.
Comparison of Consistency Value of Absorbent Dose of Plastisin and Silicone Bolus Using Electron With 6 Mev Energy at Sanglah Rsup Denpasar
Authors: Nararta Made Dwipa , Juliantara Putu Eka , Amelia Cory
Published: September 2023

Background: Radiotherapy is a modality in the medical field that plays a role in the treatment of malignancy by utilizing ionizing rays by giving a lethal dose to cancer cells by causing minimal damage to normal cells.

 

Objective: related research is to know the comparison of the consistency of the absorbed dose of the two materials at an energy of 6 MeV.

 

Methods: used research with descriptive quantitative data processing to compare the consistency of the absorption dose values for boluses made from plasticine and boluses made from silicon at 6 MeV energy. To determine the consistency of the value of the absorption dose of boluses made of plasticine and silicone with a thickness of 1 cm each.

 

Results: The results obtained the value of the absorbed dose which the value varies every day. Where for the absorption dose of bolus made from plasticine, the absorption dose ranges from 1.390 Gy to 1.413 Gy, with the average deviation percentage being 0.15%.
Optimization of Ct-Spn Anatomical Image of Coronal Section With Slice Thickness Reconstruction Variations and Increment Reconstruction in Rhinosinusitis Cases Chronic at Rs Balimed
Authors: Kastiwi Ririn Eri
Published: September 2023

Background: One of the modalities used to diagnose rhinosinusitis is CT Scan. In CT Scan, there are several parameters, namely slice thickness and reconstruction increment.
 
Objective: aims to determine the optimization of the CT-SPN anatomical image produced with variations in slice thickness and reconstruction
 
Methods: This type of research is a quantitative study with an experimental approach conducted at Balimed Hospital from July to August 2022.
 
Results: Friedman test results for the whole anatomy showed a significance p of 0.0001 (p value <0.05) which means Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted which means that there is a significant difference in the anatomical image information of CT Scan of the paranasal sinuses in coronal sections with variations in slice thickness reconstruction and incremental reconstruction in chronic rhinosinusitis. And based on the Wilcoxon test, it also showed that each variation had a p value <0.05, which means that there are differences in anatomical image information for each variation.
 
Conslusion: The conclusion of this study, based on this study, shows that there are differences in information on the coronal CT-SPN anatomical image with variations in slice thickness and increment reconstruction in cases of chronic rhinosinusitis and variation 2 has the most optimal anatomical image information. Based on the Wilcoxon test, it also shows that each variation has different anatomical image information.