bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PRELIMINARY ECOLOGICAL STATUS ASSESSMENT OF THE RZAV, CRNI RZAV AND BELI RZAV RIVERS (BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA)
Authors:   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Science, Serbia, Simić Snežana , Markeljić Kristina ,   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of  Agronomy, Čačak, Serbia, Simović Predrag ,   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Science, Serbia, Simić Vladica ,   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Science, Serbia
Published: July 2024

Ecological status assessment of the river Rzav (three sites) and its tributaries Beli and Crni Rzav (one site each) was conducted based on the benthic algae and macroinvertebrates collected in June 2022. The assessment was carried out following the Republic of Srpska's regulation and the Water Framework Directive’s recommendations. According to the regulation, the ecological status at the Beli Rzav site was high and at all other sites was good. Worse results were obtained following the guidelines of the WFD. The ecological status was good, except at one site on the Rzav and Crni Rzav rivers, where it was moderate.
INFLUENCE OF RIVERS ON WATER QUALITY IN THE LITTORAL ZONE OF LAKE PRESPA (R.MACEDONIA)
Authors:   Hydrobiological Institute: Ohrid, North Macedonia, Veljanoska Sarafiloska Elizabeta , Tasevska Orhideja ,   Hydrobiological Institute: Ohrid, North Macedonia, Lokoska Lenče ,   Hydrobiological Institute: Ohrid, North Macedonia, Patčeva Suzana ,   Hydrobiological Institute: Ohrid, North Macedonia, Lešoski Jovica ,   Hydrobiological Institute: Ohrid, North Macedonia
Published: July 2024

The aim of this work is to present the trophic state of water and nutrient loading at the littoral zone of Lake Prespa near the rivers and water quality of the rivers, reviewing the results of defined physical, chemical and biological parameters. The obtained results indicate an intense anthropogenic influence in the researched measuring points, with a special emphasis on the River Golema and the littoral where it flows into the lake. According to the numerical values for the trophic state index (TSI) based on the concentration of total phosphorus and chlorophyll a, the water in the littoral zone of Lake Prespa belongs to a mesotrophic state
Peran Komitmen Organisasi dalam Memediasi Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT. Angkasa Pura Logistik Kantor Cabang Kendari
Authors: Audrina Saputri Resty , Hajar Ibnu , Ruslan Ruslan , Nur Muh
Published: July 2024

Kinerja karyawan yang baik dapat tercipta apabila karyawan menginterpretasikan budaya perusahaan dengan komitmen yang tinggi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh budaya organisasi terhadap komitmen organisasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di PT. Angkasa Pura Logistik Kantor Cabang Kendari. Responden penelitian ini berjumlah 30 orang karyawan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa : (1) Budaya organisasi tidak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasi dengan nilai koefisien korelasi 0.452 dan nilai t-statistik sebesar 1.94 < 1,96 dan p-value 0.05 = 0,05. Artinya semakin baik budaya organisasi belum tentu komitmen organisasi semakin baik pula. (2) Budaya organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan nilai koefisien relasi 0.453 dan nilai t-statistik sebesar 2.55 > 1,96 dan p-value 0.01 < 0,05. Artinya semakin baik budaya organisasi maka semakin baik pula kinerja karyawan, (3) Komitmen organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan nilai koefisien relasi 0.415 dan nilai t-statistik sebesar 2.36 > 1,96 dan p-value 0.02 < 0,05. Artinya semakin tinggi komitmen organisasi maka semakin tinggi pula kinerja karyawannya dan (4) Budaya organisasi tidak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan melalui komitmen organisasi dengan nilai koefisien relasi 0.187 dan nilai t-statistik sebesar 1.31 < 1,96 dan p-value 0.19 > 0,05. Artinya komitmen organisasi tidak memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan dalam memediasi pengaruh budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan.
The analysis of sources on the methodology of demographic transition and impact on the sustainable socio-economic development of the country
Authors: Iskakov U. M. , Mananov B. B. , Turyszhanova R. K.
Published: July 2024

The relevance of the study of the methodology of demographic transition lies in its significance for understanding and analyzing population dynamics, the challenges of an aging society, changes in fertility, mortality and migration, as well as assessing the impact on the sustainable socio-economic development of the country. This study has important practical significance for the development of policies for national population management, social protection and health care, as well as for forecasting trends in the development of society and its sustainability in the long term. The purpose of the study is to analyze various sources devoted to the methodology of demographic transition, including from the standpoint of influence on the sustainable development of the state. The authors seek to identify the main approaches used in research on this topic, evaluate their effectiveness and identify the most significant results obtained in this area. The research methodology includes a systematic review of the literature and analysis of various sources devoted to the methodology of demographic transition, on the basis of which five main approaches are formed, their drivers and mechanisms are identified, and recommendations for further research in this area are offered. The authors discuss current trends that researchers are facing, and also highlight promising directions for future research on the impact of demographic transition methodology on the sustainable development of the country.
Fintech and COVID-19: reflections and considerations for a financial market
Authors: Doszhan R. D. , Dutta Amit , Kuanova L. A.
Published: July 2024

The rapid emergence and growth of the financial technology industry (Fintech) in Kazakhstan has made it one of the fastest growing areas in all financial sectors of the country. It occupies a leading position in various indicators, such as the volume of financial transactions and the coverage of end users of its services. The country's digital development and Internet technologies are contributing to the growth of the industry, where the impact of the pandemic has also contributed. Despite all the difficulties caused by COVID-19, the Kazakh economy has undergone significant changes, especially with the accelerated development of Fintech in the banking environment, where there are enormous growth rates due to digitalization. The article shows the metrics of Kaspi, one of the digitalization-leading and fastest-growing banks. The article's goal is to examine the current situation of Kazakhstan's financial technology market using Kaspi Bank as an example, which involves finding new, contemporary directions for Fintech development in banks and taking Kazakhstan's development experience into account. The work also reflects the concept of Fintech and its main directions of development in the modern world. The research was carried out using various methods, such as statistical analysis, system analysis, systematization of theoretical data and observation of economic processes.
Study of prerequisites for the formation of systematically important banks in regional economic associations
Authors: Ruziyeva E. A. , Svyatov S. A. , Dalke А. Yu.
Published: July 2024

Despite the fact that more than ten years have passed since the rules for domestic systemically important banks (D-SIBs) were developed, the issues of identification of systemically important banks (SIB) and their regulation remain relevant today. Of particular interest is the possibility of forming uniform criteria for identifying systemically important banks within the framework of regional economic associations. The study is aimed at studying the prerequisites and fundamental possibilities of creating common criteria for classifying banks of the participating countries (Kazakhstan, Belarus, Russia) as SIB at the level of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) through a clusterization approach. Clustering methodologies using Euclidean distance metrics and the Hamming model allowed for an initial study on the potential of the participating countries to develop common criteria for the SIB of the EAEU Union. The results of the analysis showed that the participating countries have the potential and some prerequisites for the development of common criteria within the union. However, it was found that the systemically important banks of the participating countries often change the level, since the criteria are not stable. Therefore, when forming uniform criteria, this point should be taken into account and criteria should be developed that are not approximated with each other, and similar features are significantly distinctive. The study consists of two parts, this work is the first part.
The analysis of the principle of the labor market segmentation of Kazakhstan by types of economic activity and exposure to unemployment cyclicity
Authors: Yeralina E. M. , Alshanov R. A. , Izguttieva K. Y. , Onyusheva I. V.
Published: July 2024

The labor market, as an area where demand and supply for labor is formed, and where conditions are created for their effective interaction, has attracted the attention of researchers for many centuries. Economists of various schools have long studied the factors influencing the number of working-age population, employed and unemployed. The study of all aspects of the labor market and analysis of the features of their interaction are key to ensuring effective employment and achieving the socio-economic goals that the state sets for itself at this stage of social development. Between 2001 and 2021, changes occurred in the country's economy. One of the most noticeable trends is the increase in the share of those employed in the service sector, which is largely due to the development of information and communication technologies and e-commerce, as well as other spheres. This dynamic is clearly evident in the labor market. In addition, other significant changes are taking place in the labor market. According to the above classification by type of economic activity, it can be concluded that the employed population is mainly concentrated in the service sector. Most of the employed are concentrated in education, transport and warehousing, as well as health care and social services. Next are education, transport and warehousing, wholesale and retail trade, repair of motor vehicles and motorbikes. The employment sector also underwent significant changes and fluctuations during crisis periods, such as pandemic and financial crisis, as shown by the analyses carried out with the help of A. Okun’s law.
Innovación educativa en pruebas digitales: percepciones en el contexto guatemalteco
Authors: Aguirre Chacón Maribel del Rosario
Published: July 2024

PROBLEMA: una de las innovaciones más significativas que ha experimentado la evaluación educativa es la transición de las pruebas en papel y lápiz a las pruebas en línea. Este cambio ha generado una serie de percepciones, desafíos y oportunidades que merecen una indagación profunda. OBJETIVO: proporcionar una visión integral de las percepciones de los observadores en relación con las pruebas en línea.  MÉTODO: estudio de enfoque cualitativo y alcance descriptivo. Diseño de estudio de casos colectivo. El instrumento fue un cuestionario en línea, con una pregunta abierta al final, donde los acompañantes compartieron comentarios propios sobre el proceso de evaluación en línea. RESULTADOS: el estudio revela posturas muy concretas de los acompañantes del proceso de evaluación con respecto a la importancia de la tecnología educativa en la formación de los jóvenes guatemaltecos; valoran los esfuerzos y el acompañamiento brindado tanto por parte del Mineduc como por los responsables en cada centro educativo. Califican principalmente el proceso desarrollado como efectivo, exitoso y significativo para los estudiantes graduandos.  Entre los aspectos a mejorar sobresale el apoyo al establecimiento de infraestructura tecnológica en los centros educativos del país. CONCLUSIÓN: la percepción de los acompañantes del proceso de evaluación Graduandos 2023 sobre las pruebas en línea es favorable, consideran a la tecnología un elemento central en la formación integral de los jóvenes graduandos. Sin embargo, reconocen áreas que requieren mejoras para garantizar un proceso de evaluación más equitativo y eficaz en Guatemala.
Nivel de Competencias Digitales de docentes del sector público, estudio exploratorio
Authors: Fuentes Mazariegos Patricia María Luz
Published: July 2024

OBJETIVO: determinar el nivel de competencias digitales de docentes de nivel primario en cuatro municipios del departamento de San Marcos. MÉTODO: el paradigma de este estudio fue positivista, con enfoque Cuantitativo de alcance descriptivo, para la toma de información se aplicó una encuesta a una muestra de 110 docentes de nivel primario de cuatro municipios del departamento de San Marcos. RESULTADOS: las competencias digitales de los docentes son de nivel bajo, con un 62.70%, mientras que el 30.0% se encuentra en un nivel medio y el 7.30% en un nivel alto. CONCLUSIÓN: En el estudio exploratorio, se determinó que el nivel de competencias digitales de los docentes de nivel primario en cuatro municipios del departamento de San Marcos es principalmente bajo.
Evaluation of Antimicrobial Efficacy of 5% Myristica Fragrans Mouthwash in Gingivitis Subjects - A Clinico Microbiological Study
Authors: Nagaraj B Kalburgi  , Arati C Koregol  , Anjaly Roy  , Uzma Parveen Sultana
Published: July 2024

Gingivitis is the inflammation or infection of gingiva that support the teeth. The prevailing belief regarding the cause for gingivitis is the toxins produced by the bacteria in the mouth, particularly the bacteria that causes the formation of plaque. Myristica fragrans commonly known as nutmeg possesses anti-carcinogenic, anti-inflammatory activities, antioxidant effect, anti-diabetic, and antibacterial properties. The seeds of nutmeg have the ability to inhibit the growth of Gram Negative and Positive bacteria. Objective: 1. To evaluate clinical parameters at baseline and 21 days post scaling after the use of Myristica fragrans mouthwash. 2. To evaluate the colony count of Porphyromonas gingivalis in plaque samples at baseline and 21 days after the use of Myristica fragrans mouthwash. Methodology: A total of 40 gingivitis subjects were selected and divided randomly into Group A and B. Group A, Non-surgical periodontal therapy followed by Myristica fragrans mouthwash (20) and Group B, Non-surgical periodontal therapy alone (20). The supragingival plaque samples were collected at baseline and 21 days after non surgical periodontal therapy. Results: Significant reduction in clinical parameters and colony count of Porphyromonas gingivalis after the use of 5% Myristica fragrans mouthwash.
Standardization of Pharmaceutical and Analytical Analysis of Chincha Kshara
Authors: Patam Mounika Yadav  , K.V.Vijaya Bhaskara Reddy  , Renu Dixit
Published: July 2024

Acharya Susrutha has narrated Kshara as one of the Upayantras, Anusastras, Agropaharaniya and one of the Upakrama of Vrana. Kshara is considered superior to all surgical and para surgical measures. Kṣharas are more effective than other methods of treatment, because they can be used externally as Pratisaraniya Kshara and internally as Paneeya Kshara. Because of varied applications standardization of the compound formulation is the need of the present era to set standards for maintaining the quality of the products. In the present study work is done on the pharmaceutical and analytical study of Chincha Kshara conducted in the department of Shalya Tantra under the post graduate programme is being presented. Here an attempt has been made to study Chincha Kshara Analytically and to develop fingerprints by organoleptic tests, physico-chemical parameters and Inductively Coupled Plasma - Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES).
Hakikat Dan Sistem Nilai Dalam Konteks Pendidikan
Authors: Khumaini Rosadi  , Khojir
Published: July 2024

Human potential must be developed by studying and continuing to read as instructed by Allah in the first revelation, namely IQRA. In fact, this is the essence of education. Reading will be a good culture, whereas never reading will be a bad culture. Not just reading books in copies, but reading the book of life. Books that live within oneself and books that live in the environment, such as family, neighbors, society and social media. Therefore, every human being must communicate with others. Can't live alone. Because humans are social creatures, so get along with everyone well. Live your life by following the rules that apply in society. Don't just want to live as you please. Because humans have feelings, ethics and norms.
This is the true essence of education. Gain value by respecting norms. Whether religious norms, social norms, or community norms. Because human values, whether good or bad, can be reflected in the way they behave in society, and this attitude is the result of education that they have learned in life and put into practice in their daily lives. Whether your grades are good or bad, it all depends on you. Because the potential value is in his attitude.
Keywords: Essence of education, Good culture, Attitude.
PERAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MENCETAK GENERASI QUR’ANI DI PAUD HIDAYATUT THULLAB BAPELLE ROBATAL SAMPANG
Authors: Siti Farida  , Anny Wahyu Dwi Jayanti  , Moh Faddol  , Moh. Khori
Published: July 2024

Program tahfidz Al-Qur’an yang diterpakan di PAUD Hidayatut Thullab bukan sesuatu yang mudah, selain siswa dan siswi dihadapkan dengan mata pelajaran umum juga dihadapkan dengan kegiatan khusus yaitu, menghafal Al-Qur’an sehingga diperlukan strategi dalam menerapkan program tersebut agar dapat berjalan sesuai dengan yang diharapkan. Hala itu dilakukan Di PAUD Hidayatut Thullab. Maka ada dua permasalahan yang menjadi kajian pokok dalam penelitian ini, yaitu; Pertama, Peran Kepala Sekolah dalam Mencetak Generasi Qur’ani di PAUD Hidayatut Thullab. Kedua, Dampak Peran Kepala Sekolah dalam Mencetak Generasi Qur’an di PAUD Hidayatut Thullab. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis deskriptif. Adapun jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian di lapangan (Field Research). Sumber data diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Informannya adalah Kepala Sekolah, Guru dan Wali murid. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa; Pertama; Peran kepala sekolah dalam menceta geneasi Qur’an dengan cara mengenalkan peserta didik dengan Al-Qur’an  melalui cara segala aktivitas peserta didik disibukkan dengan al-qur’an mulai dari apa yang mereka baca, dengar dan lihat. Dan menjadikan televisi sebagai media penunjang pembelajaran untuk menampilkan video tutorial baca qur’an, audio Al-Qur’an, juga kertas muroja’ah dan buku tahfidz. Kedua, Dampak adanya Upaya Kepala Sekolah dalam Mencetak Generasi Qur’ani yaitu mengalami perkembangan yang sangat pesat hal ini dapat dilihat dari jumlah siswa dari tahun 2018-2023 yang awal mulanya 20-an menjadi 120-an, selain itu peserta didik terbiasa bersama dengan Al-Qur’an sehinga menyebabkan peserta didik yang awalnya tidak kenal Al-Qur’an menjadi kenal bahkan dekat dengan Al-Qur’an.
 
Kata Kunci : Peran Kepala Sekolah, Generasi Qur’ani.
PERAN STAKEHOLDER PENDIDIKAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN MANAJEMEN PERPUSTAKAAN DI SDN SARIROGO SIDOARJO
Authors: Novi Ika Puspitasari  , Ahmad Hariyadi
Published: July 2024

Fokus penelitian ini adalah tentang peran stakeholder pendidikan dalam meningkatkan manajemen perpustakaan di SDN Sarirogo Sidoarjo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran stakeholder pendidikan dalam meningkatkan manajemen perpustakaan di SDN Sarirogo Sidoarjo. Perpustakaan tidak hanya digunakan sebagai tempat menyimpan bahan-bahan perpustakaan, namun juga sebagai alat untuk membantu siswa dan pengguna lainnya mendapatkan bahan-bahan pendidikan yang mereka inginkan atau butuhkan. Peran pelaku pendidikan dalam meningkatkan pengelolaan perpustakaan dilihat berdasarkan dua indikator yaitu: (1) peran stakeholder pendidikan dalam meningkatkan manajemen perpustakaan. (2) bagaimana faktor penghambat dalam meningkatkan manajemen perpustakaan. Pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi dapat ditunjukkan bahwa, (1) peran stakeholder pendidikan di SDN Sarirogo Sidoarjo di antaranya kepala sekolah memiliki peran sebagai manajer, leader, dan supervisor. Guru memiliki peran sebagai motivator, fasilitator dan teladan. (2) faktor penghambat dari manajemen perpustakaan ialah fasilitas perpustakaan yang kurang, sumber daya manusia dalam pengelolaan perpustakaan, dan sedikitnya koleksi buku di perpustakaan.
 
Kata Kunci: Peran Stakeholder Pendidikan, Manajemen Peprustakaan
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
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Optimalisasi Peran Petugas Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Dalam Menangani Konflik Antar Narapidana Demi Kesejahteraan Psikologis di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Indonesia
Authors: Penisa Atia Mona , Andesta Gena , Lofita Hesti , Sitorus Laura Elizabeth Valentina
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi dengan meningkatnya jumlah narapidana sehingga menyebabkan banyak terjadinya konflik di dalam Lembaga Pemasyarakatan (lapas). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa perlunya  peran penting dari para petugas dalam mengawasi dan meningkatkan keamanan di dalam Lembaga Pemasyarakatan agar bisa  menghindari serta mengatasi berbagai konflik yang terjadi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hambatan-hambatan apa saja yang dapat mempengaruhi kemampuan petugas lapas dalam menangani konflik di lapas, dan untuk  meningkatkan peran dari petugas Lembaga Pemasyarakatan supaya dapat mencegah timbulnya konflik antar narapidana serta terciptanya Lembaga Pemasyarakatan yang memang benar-benar sebagai tempat binaan bagi para pelaku tindak pidana agar menjadi manusia yang lebih baik lagi.  Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian Normatif yang akan menggunakan pendekatan Konseptual. Dimana pendekatan ini berkaitan dengan pemahaman dan menganalisis konsep-konsep mengenai petugas lapas, konflik antar narapidana dan kesejahteraan psikologis di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan. Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan mampu memberikan pemahaman bahwa perlunya petugas lapas yang berkualitas, kerjasama dengan psikolog dan adanya upaya untuk meningkatkan peran petugas lapas dalam menangani konflik antar narapidana demi kesejahteraan psikologis narapidana serta peran pemerintah dalam pemenuhan sarana dan prasarana lapas.
Guessing Picture to Increase Students’ Speaking Skill in Speaking Class at Universitas Islam Madura
Authors: Yuliawati Fitrah
Published: July 2024

The aim of this research is to improve students' speaking skills in speaking classes. This goal is based on a strong desire for students to be able to involve expressions and expand ideas in telling a picture. This research uses the classroom action research (CAR) method which consists of four steps, including: planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The data analysis used is a qualitative descriptive analysis technique. Criteria for success in this research is about increasing student's speaking ability at the third semester with an average completion score reaching 75%. Based on the results of the action, it can be concluded that student improvement with complete achievement. This is proven by the changes occurred from cycle I at 31.5%, cycle II at 52.6% and finally cycle III reached 78.9% which indicates that the student’s ability to tell stories has increased from previously not appearing to appear. This shows that image media can improve speaking ability to students in college.
Influence of Content Quality and Personalization on Continuous Intention to Subscribe Netflix through the Mediation Of Perceived Value
Authors: Haqqo Cantika Insanil , Isharina Ikhtiara Kaideni
Published: July 2024

Research Aim: This research aims to determine the influence of content quality and personalization on continuous intention to subscribe to Netflix through the mediation of perceived value by following stimulus-organism-response (S-O-R) theory.
Design/methodology/approach: This study adopts an explanatory research design employing a quantitative methodology. Non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling technique was utilized, involving a total of 170 respondents consist of Indonesian Netflix users aged 18 or older, who have a monthly subscription and have been subscribing for at least 3 months. The collected data were processed using Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) method with SmartPLS4. Hypothesis testing used a bootstrapping system to obtain p-values.
Research Findings: The research results show that in the context of Indonesian OTT consumers (1) the content quality and perceived value variables have a positive and significant direct influence on continuous intention to subscribe, and (2) the perceived value variable fully mediates the influence of personalization on the continuous intention to subscribe. Theoretical Contribution/Originality: These results align with the theoretical concept of SOR, which posits that the stimuli in technological environments affect customers' internal states and, in turn, influence their behavioral responses.
Keywords: Content quality; personalization; perceived value; continuous intention to subscribe.
The Influence Of Microeconomic Factors And Macroeconomic Factors On Stock Price Volatility In KOMPAS 100 Index Companies Listed On The Indonesia Stock Exchange For The Period 2019-2022
Authors: Putri Abel Lina , Paramita R.A. Sista
Published: July 2024

Research Aims: This study aims to determine the effect of dividend payout ratio, firm size, leverage, earning volatility, exchange rate, inflation, and interest rate on stock price volatility in KOMPAS 100 index companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2019-2022
Design/methodology/approach: The type of data used is quantitative data sourced from secondary data. The population in this study is the KOMPAS 100 index company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2022 period. The technique used in this sampling is purposive sampling and 33 companies were obtained as samples in this study. The data was analyzed using multiple linear regression and calculated with SPSS Version 25 software.
Research Findings: The results showed that earning volatility, inflation, and interest rates have a significant positive effect on stock price volatility. Meanwhile, firm size and exchange rate have a significant negative effect on stock price volatility. However, dividend policy proxied by the dividend payout ratio and leverage proxied by debt to equity ratio have no significant effect on stock price volatility. Therefore, companies included in the KOMPAS 100 index should optimize total assets to increase profitability, and also stabilize profits, cost efficiency both operational and non-operational and assess financial risk to minimize investment risk and to overcome the impact macroeconomic  conditions,  so that companies are able to control the level of stock price volatility. 
Theoretical Contribution/Originality : This study provides new insights into how the influence of microeconomic factors explained by dividend payout ratio, firm size, leverage, and earning volatility, as well as macroeconomic factors explained by exchange rate, inflation, and interest rate on stock price volatility. 
Keywords: Dividend payout ratio; Firm size; Leverage; Earning volatility; Exchange rate; Inflation ;Interest rate
Fostering Collaboration and Team Effectiveness in Educational Leadership: Strategies for Building High-Performing Teams and Networks
Authors: Sarong Jelyn S
Published: July 2024

This study examines transformative leadership within Philippine educational settings to discern its impact on staff development, and institutional effectiveness. Utilizing a descriptive correlational design, the analysis involved diverse stakeholders and revealed that transformative leadership diverges significantly from traditional management, emphasizing innovation, empathy, and adaptability. It fosters a culture where staff confidence and autonomy lead to professional growth and improved educational outcomes. Additionally, the findings suggest that such leadership is essential for educational institutions navigating the complexities of modern education, including technological advancements and societal changes. Effective communication and systematic evaluation were identified as key for transformative leaders to measure and enhance student success despite facing resistance to change. The study concludes that transformative leadership will become increasingly central in education, driving institutions towards inclusivity and a forward-thinking ethos. It is recommended that Philippine educational institutions adopt transformative leadership to bridge disparities, enhance quality, and prepare for future educational demands. This approach is particularly beneficial for public schools, higher education, TVET institutions, private educational providers, policymakers, and community learning centers, promising to elevate the quality of education in a rapidly evolving global landscape
Root Cause Analysis Implementation to Improve Tissue Mill Automation System Availability in a Mill of the Biggest Indonesia Pulp Paper Industry: A Systematic Literature Review Approach
Authors: H.A Prabowo, ,   Magister Industrial Engineering Department, Universitas Mercu Buana, Jakarta - Indonesia, S Widjajanto , F Farida , E.Y.T. Adesta, ,   Project Department Indonesia Pulp & Paper Industry, Riau – Indonesia,   Magister Industrial Engineering Department, Universitas Mercu Buana, Jakarta - Indonesia,   Universitas Indo Global Mandiri, Palembang – Indonesia.
Published: July 2024

Increasing rivalry enforces Indonesia pulp paper industry to focus on competitive products in the market and the choice is to develop a Tissue Mill which is equipped with an automation system that has less manpower but require high availability that ensures production runs continuously. The minimum target for the availability of automation systems is 99.95%, which since commissioning in 2019 has not been reached on average per year until April 2024. Analysis of system failures that causing downtime was conducted. Analysis by comparing similar cases in various literatures and references as well for corrective actions and summarize suggested improvements to reduce downtime possibility in order to obtain 99.95% availability or even higher.
The Influence of Leadership and Work Stress on Employee Performance
Authors: Anggraini Dini Dwi ,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember, Thamrin Muhammad , Putu Martini Ni Nyoman , Qomariah Nurul ,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember
Published: July 2024

The government, which is synonymous with the state apparatus which functions as a public servant in addition to being a state servant, is obliged to provide good services to the community. In a bureaucratic context, human resources will have an impact on public services which are expected to lead to good governance. This research aims to determine and analyze the influence of leadership and work stress on employee performance. The data used in this research is primary data obtained through distributing questionnaires. The population in this study was all 80 employees at the Jember Regency Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD). The sampling technique or method used is a saturated sample. To find out the description of the respondents, descriptive analysis was used. Validity and reliability tests were also used in this research. The direct effect test was also used in this research. The research results state that leadership and work stress have a significant effect on employee performance.
Relación entre la calidad del sueño y manifestaciones tempranas del síndrome de sobreentrenamiento físico en futbolistas colombianos.
Authors: Bonilla Obando Martín Hernán , Gonzalez Cetina Nelson Fernelly , Cárdenas Ojeda Sandra Patricia , López Velandia Diana Paola
Published: July 2024

Introducción: El síndrome de sobreentrenamiento (SOT) es una condición clínico-deportiva caracterizada por disminución del rendimiento deportivo en el atleta que conlleva a un deterioro en la salud física, psicológica y emocional, la causa probable está relacionada con un desequilibrio entre las cargas de entrenamiento y períodos de recuperación.
Objetivo: Determinar la relación entre la calidad del sueño y las manifestaciones tempranas del síndrome de sobre entrenamiento físico en un equipo profesional colombiano.
Materiales y Métodos: Se realizó un estudio transversal descriptivo en jugadores masculinos del futbol colombiano, con medición de manifestaciones de SOT a través de Cuestionario de la Sociedad Francesa de Medicina del Deporte (SMFS) y evaluación de la calidad del sueño a través del Índice de calidad de sueño de Pittsburgh (PSQI). El análisis estadístico se realizó en el programa software R.
Resultados: Se evaluaron 83 jugadores con edad media de 19 ± 4,2 años, la distribución por categorías fue profesional 30,1%, Sub-20 38,5% y Sub-17 31,3%, la carga de entrenamiento fue de 18, 21, 8 horas semana de entrenamiento respectivamente. Se encontró una mala calidad del sueño del 67.47% y se destaca que el 21% (n=17/83) de los deportistas presentan manifestaciones tempranas del síndrome de SOT.
Conclusiones: Se concluye que alteraciones en la calidad, latencia, duración y eficiencia del patrón sueño en jugadores de futbol profesional masculino de diferentes categorías están relacionado con la presencia de manifestaciones tempranas de SOT.
Article RETRACTED due to manipulation by the authors hipThe Role of Virtual Reality in Enhancing Motor Skills in Children: A Systematic Review
Authors: Komaini Anton , Andika Heru , Gusti Handayani Sri , Effendi Rully , Angelia Lusi , Ilham Ilham
Published: July 2024

This research aims to analyze how virtual reality (VR) can enhance movement skills in children. We employed a systematic review model, searching for relevant articles in databases such as PubMed, Web of Science, and ScienceDirect. The search keywords included "virtual reality," "child," "social," and "motor skills." This study's inclusion criteria were articles focused on "virtual reality," "children with motor disorders," and "motor skills," published within the last five years (as of 2019). Articles from less well-known journals were excluded. We identified eight articles that met the inclusion criteria and were suitable for systematic review according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) standards. The findings indicate that VR plays a significant role in improving motor coordination abilities in children. Responses to VR interventions were overwhelmingly positive, showing reductions in physical, cognitive, and emotional stress. Therefore, VR proves to be a valuable tool for physiotherapists and physicians treating children with motor delays. However, some considerations need to be addressed. A few parents have raised concerns about the high costs and the substantial space requirements associated with VR setups.
Keywords: virtual reality, motion disorders, motor, technology, children
The impact of different combinations of plyometric training on the physical performances: experimental study on student-athletes
Authors: Prianto David Agus , Wiriawan Oce , Setijono Hari , Muhammad Heryanto Nur , Putera Shidqi Hamdi Pratama , Sholikhah Anindya Maratus , Muhyi Muhammad , Taufik Muhamad Syamsul , Purwoto Septyaningrum Putri
Published: July 2024

Plyometric training (PT) can be performed in a variety type of exercises involving the stretch-shortening cycle (SSC) in lower limbs. Numerous research has examined the impact of plyometric exercise on various sport performances in various populations over the past few decades. The objective of this research is to analyse the effect of combined plyometric exercises on strength, speed, and power in student-athletes. Thirty-three student athletes were classified into three experimental groups and were given six weeks of respected training specific to their group: CS (continue board jump + skater hops), TI (tuck jump + ins and outs), and ST (standard conventional training). Pretest and posttest measures on strength, power, and speed were obtained. Data analysis was done using Wilcoxon signed rank and Kruskall-Wallis test to examine group differences. Follow up test was done using Mann-Whitney whenever a statistically significant different was identified between groups. It was found that strength increased significantly after PT was done for six weeks (p=0.000), with CS showed highest improvement. Between-group difference was only found in strength which were between CS-TI (p=0.000) and ST-TI (p=0.020) pairs. Based on these findings, it was concluded that combined plyometric trainings done in six weeks were able to improve strength, power, and speed in student-athletes.
Keywords: Physical performance; plyometric training; power; speed; strength; stretch-shortening cycle
Tabuada nos Anos Iniciais e as Práticas Pedagógicas Pregressas de Professores que Ensinam Matemática
Authors: Rodrigues Márcio Urel , Louzada Célia Aparecida Dias Ferreira , Wielewski Gladys Denise , Kochhann Maria Elizabete Rambo
Published: July 2024

Neste artigo objetivamos explicitar os aspectos que caracterizaram as Práticas pedagógicas pregressas de professores que ensinam matemática nos anos iniciais do ensino Fundamental com o uso da tabuada em sala de aula. Realizamos uma contextualização histórica e documental sobre a tabuada no ensino de matemática. Metodologicamente, utilizamos a pesquisa qualitativa na modalidade Pesquisa-Formação para descrever, analisar e interpretar as respostas de professores participantes de um curso de extensão online, o qual se constituiu como contexto para a produção dos dados, por meio de dois questionários no Google Forms. Participaram do referido curso de extensão 128 professores que ensinam matemática em 15 estados do Brasil. Para analisar os dados, recorremos à Análise de Conteúdo na perspectiva de Bardin (1977) e Rodrigues (2019), por meio da qual constituímos quatro Unidades de Registro vinculadas a Categoria de Análise denominada: Práticas Pedagógicas Pregressas com a Tabuada. Realizamos um movimento dialógico entre os dados e a literatura pertinente, para proporcionar compreensões do objeto da pesquisa. Como resultados, inferimos que as Práticas Pedagógicas Passadas dos professores que ensinam matemática nos anos iniciais estavam direcionadas para dar continuidade a tradição escolar, a qual envolvia a tabuada oral, a copiação da tabuada, o que caracterizava como sendo uma Educação Opressora. Além disso, por meio das “vozes” de professores, percebemos que a presente Pesquisa-Formação contribuiu com reflexões a respeito da necessidade de rompimento com uma tradição escolar da utilização da tabuada com foco na decoreba e memorização para que os processos de ensinar e aprender as operações aritméticas sejam efetivas e significativas para os alunos.
Plan de mejoramiento del programa de Maestría en Desarrollo Curricular y Proyectos educativos de la Universidad Andrés Bello, Santiago, Chile
Authors: Puentes Reyes Priscila , Mota Suarez Katihuska
Published: July 2024

La investigación actual se vincula con el Plan de Mejoramiento, específicamente dirigido a los graduados del Programa de Maestría en Desarrollo Curricular y Proyectos Educativos de la Universidad Andrés Bello. El objetivo central se orientó hacia la evaluación de los Planes de Progreso Educativo basados en las propuestas presentadas por los graduados del Programa de Maestría en Desarrollo Curricular y Proyectos Educativos de Chile durante el año 2019. Se llevó a cabo una investigación de tipo cuantitativo en el campo, recopilando información de los graduados mediante un cuestionario. Posteriormente, se realizó un análisis estadístico para interpretar y examinar los datos. El método de investigación adoptado fue transversal y de campo. La población total fue de 151 graduados, y la muestra se conformó por aquellos que respondieron el cuestionario, que también fue de 151 personas. Se emplearon las fichas de calificaciones para determinar la tasa de aprobación. En cuanto a los resultados, se observó que los Planes de Progreso Educativo presentaron una presencia notable con un promedio de 4,07. Finalmente, se concluyó que estos planes mostraron, en su mayoría, relaciones positivas altas en los indicadores de objetivos, recursos y seguimiento con frecuencia moderada. Las recomendaciones se enfocan en la creación de mesas de trabajo que promuevan el intercambio y la formulación de estrategias.
A REPRESENTAÇÃO DO MAL EM LACRYMOSA, DE JULIANA DAGLIO
Authors: Cordeiro Fernando Henrique Crepaldi
Published: July 2024

Este trabalho propõe uma leitura de Lacrymosa (2019), de Juliana Daglio, a partir da discussão sobre a sua representação do mal. Para tanto, por um lado, realizaremos uma análise de como esse conceito se apresenta no discurso das personagens, particularmente de Green e Axel; por outro, buscaremos traçar correlações com a discussão sobre o mal proposta por críticos como Eagleton (2010), Ricoeur (1988), Vignoles (1991), Haas (2014). Desse modo, a ideia é demonstrar como a obra da escritora brasileira produz uma concepção ambígua sobre o mal, surgindo ora como uma força particular, autônoma, exterior (articulada a seres sobrenaturais), ora como resultado das ações, dos desejos, humanos (tendendo a ser vista como inata ao homem).
Python's Role in Accelerating Web Application Development with Django
Authors: Manoj Kumar  , Dr Rainu Nandal
Published: July 2024

Efficient, secure, and scalable web services are critical in today's digital environment. This study explores the field of web service development and addresses issues such system efficiency, project duration, and changing requirements. The goal of this study is to ensure reliable and efficient web services by streamlining the development process and utilizing the Django framework. The study highlights the application of Django's Model-Template-View (MTV) design pattern, which is customized for a listing management system. Smooth data interaction and effective system performance are ensured by the study's seamless integration of Django's capabilities with MySQL for database management. To further improve system performance, focus is given to standardizing data sharing protocols and expediting user authentication procedures. The automation of web page construction with Python, HTML, and CSS modules, which increases system efficacy, is a crucial component of the research. Furthermore, the study shows how crucial security measures are, such as encryption for data confidentiality and integrity, which are made possible by the REST API interaction with the front end and the Django REST framework. Along with discussing key attacks and weaknesses that are frequent in web technology, the article also offers strategies to reduce these risks. Through the use of suitable SDLC models and testing procedures, it recognizes the crucial role that software engineering processes play in the development process. Focusing attention to Django's feature set, scalability, and wide library support, the study proves its advantages over competing web frameworks. The goal of the research is to provide developers and students with the skills they need to fully utilize Django's capabilities, making it easier to create dependable, successful and safe online applications. This study advances knowledge in the field of web technology and service development by lighting the development, difficulties, and current solutions in these fields. The study's ultimate goal is to open the door for comprehensive, modern, and efficient web service creation in order to satisfy the growing need for effective web solutions in the current digital era.
A case report of development of dysmorphophobia in a patient suffering from long-term discoid lupus erythematosus localized on face
Authors: Perlamutrov Yuri N. ,   Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, Moscow, Russia, Volkova Svetlana B. , Zadionchenko Ekaterina V. , Godzenko Tatiana A. ,   Moscow Scientific and Practical Center for Dermatovenereology and Cosmetology, branch "Ostankino", Moscow, Russia,   Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, Moscow, Russia;,   Moscow Scientific and Practical Center for Dermatovenereology and Cosmetology, branch "Ostankino", Moscow, Russia
Published: July 2024

The external appearance of a person is, first of all, an objective set of his mental and bodily organization. It affects the perception of a person by others, and also determines the characteristics of the psychology of the individual. As a physical component, appearance is a system of elements of a person's body organization, which are anatomical and anthropological structures. Any changes or inconsistencies with the generally accepted "patterns of appearance" in these structures, especially in the anatomical ones, especially leading to a permanent change in the face, body of a person, can lead to a psychological disorder, up to the formation of persistent mental disorders. The feeling of one's own inferiority, is reflected in the mood, worldview of the patient, relationships with others, and causes an obsessive desire to improve one's appearance. In psychiatry, such mental disorder is called dysmorphophobia. In dermatovenereology, there is a significant number of dermatoses that can cause this disorder. The article presents a case report of a young woman with severe facial skin defects, suffering from lupus erythematosus for a long time and developed dysmorphophobia. The difficulties of diagnosis, clinical picture and treatment of this disorder, as well as the features of counseling such patients by a dermatologist are described.