bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Influence of General Allocation Fund, Revenue Sharing Fund, and Tax Effort on Financial Overral Performance
Authors: Anjelika Dila , Ali Hapzi
Published: June 2024

The have an effect on of General Allocation Fund, Revenue Sharing Fund, and Tax effort on Financial Overall Performance is a scholarly article within the subject of financial management. The reason of this text is to construct hypotheses regarding the impact of variables with a purpose to be used in destiny studies. The research items are drawn from on-line literature sources, Google scholar, PubMed, and other on line educational packages. The studies method employed library research using e-books and open get right of entry to e-journals as resources. Qualitative descriptive analysis was carried out. The results of this article are as follows: 1) General Allocation Fund has an influence on regional financial overall performance; 2) Revenue Sharing Fund has a power on regional financial overall performance; and 3) Tax effort has an influence on nearby Financial Overall Performance.
Improving Organizational Performance Through Compensation Policies, Utilization of Information Technology and Career Development
Authors: Wulandari Sri , Hapzi Ali
Published: June 2024

The influence of compensation policies, use of information technology and employee development on organizational performance is a scientific article from literature studies within the scope of the field of science. The aim of this article is to build a hypothesis of influence between variables that will be used in further research. Research objects in online libraries, Google Scholar, Mendeley and other academic online media. The research library method comes from e-books and open access e-journals. The results of this article: 1) compensation policy influences organizational performance; 2) the use of information technology influences organizational performance; and 3) employee development influences organizational performance. Other factors that influence organizational performance include work climate, decision making and organizational culture.
The Effect of Transparency, Performance Evaluation, and Financial Reporting on Achieving Budget Targets
Authors: RA Suhaimi
Published: June 2024

The Effect of Transparency, Performance Evaluation and Financial Reporting on Budget Target Achievement is a scientific article of literature study in the scope of financial management. The purpose of this article is to build a hypothesis of influence between variables that will be used in further research. The object of research on online libraries, Google Scholar, Mendeley and other academic online media.  Research methods with library research sourced from e-books and open access e-journals. Qualitative descriptive analysis.  The results of this article: 1) Transparency affects Budget Target Achievement; 2) Performance Evaluation affects the Achievement of Budget Targets; and 3) Financial Reporting affects Budget Target Achievement.
Challenges of Religious Moderation in The Context of Radicalism
Authors: Akbar Hutagalung Khairulman
Published: June 2024

The global dissemination of religious radicalism has evolved into a worldwide issue, prompting intellectuals to engage in discussions and express their concerns. Data for this research were meticulously gathered from reliable sources utilizing a qualitative analytical approach. The focus of the analysis is on countering the escalating trend of radicalism through the lens of religious moderation. The study's findings highlight that a moderate Muslim is characterized by adherence to an acceptable interpretation of Islam. This interpretation incorporates principles of non-violence and moderation, aligned with a belief in democratic and pluralistic approaches, coupled with a spirit of tolerance. This research contributes to the scholarly discourse on the role of literary-based instruction in promoting religious moderation, offering valuable insights for policymakers, educators, and scholars engaged in the global dialogue on countering radicalism and fostering peaceful coexistence.
Optimization of Business Decision Accuracy through the Application of Mathematical Economics
Authors: Ardanta M Arya , Fauzi Achmad , Pitri Patimah  , Fayza Khadijah  , Yeremia Todo Sihombing  , Fadia Salma Hasan  , Rahmawati Dinda
Published: June 2024

In the dynamic landscape of contemporary business environments, the need for precise decision-making has become paramount for organizational succes. It explores the strategic integration of mathematical economics as a powerful tool for enchancing decision accuracy in business. Mathematical economics, a discipline that combines economic theories with mathematical methodologies, offers a structured framework to model, and analyze a complex business strategy decision. This study delves into a theorical foundations of mathematical economics and investigates it practical applications in real-world business decision-making processes. Through the utilization of mathematical model, optimization techniques, and statistical analyses, businesses can gain insights into market dynamics, resource allocation, and risk assessment. The objective is to establish a systematic approach that aids decision-makers in formulating well-informed strategies, minimizing uncertaintes, and maximizing overall business performance.
The Synergy of Skill and Reward: Unveiling the Impact of Competence and Compensation on Employee Performance
Authors: Haryoto Cecep Yoto
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze: (1) Compensation (2) Competence; (3) Employee Performance and (3) Effect of Compensation and Competence on employee performance in the Marketing Division of PT Coca Cola Amatil Indonesia, both simultaneously and partially. The research method used in this research is descriptive survey and explanatory survey. The unit of analysis in this study was employees in the Marketing Division of PT Coca Cola Amatil Indonesia with a sample of 50 people. The type of investigation is causality, and the time horizon in this study is cross-sectional. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the compensation received by employees at the Marketing Division of PT Coca Cola Amatil Indonesia in general was relatively adequate, Competence of the Marketing Division Employees of PT Coca Cola Amatil Indonesia was appropriate and sufficient to meet the needs, Employee Performance at the Marketing Division of PT Coca Cola Amatil Indonesia is high, and Compensation and Competence simultaneously influence the Performance of Employees in the Marketing Division of PT Coca Cola Amatil Indonesia. But partially, compensation affects employee performance dominantly rather than competency. Because compensation dominantly affects performance, it is the first priority in improving employee performance. Therefore the Marketing Division of PT Coca Cola Amatil Indonesia is advised to be given compensation in accordance with the provisions by increasing other benefits, so that they are able to work more professionally.
Strategy for Increasing Early Childhood Literacy Skills at PAUD Ar-Rahman Benteng, Sungain Batang District, Indragiri Ilir Regency, Jambi Province
Authors: Hindun Hindun , Rapiko Rapiko , Rasidin Rasidin , Siti Aisah
Published: June 2024

This research aims to examine the improvement of early childhood literacy skills by using exploratory strategies in early childhood at PAUD Ar-rahman Benteng, Sungai Batang District, Indragiri Ilir Regency, Jambi Province. Increasing early literacy skills referred to in this research is to explain children's abilities in using letters or reading and writing which are mastered before children learn how to read and write. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research because data regarding teacher strategies in introducing early childhood literacy requires a lot of qualitative data. Where the teacher is the implementer of learning while the researcher is the observer. This research is in the odd semester 2023/2024, namely in February. The subjects of this research were Ar-Rahman Benteng PAUD students, consisting of 23 students. The object of research is students' initial literacy abilities. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews and documentation. The data was analyzed using the mile and Huberman data analysis model, namely running or flowing (Flow model analysis). The analysis consisted of data collection, data reduction, data display, and verification/drawing conclusions. The results of the research show that the increase in early childhood literacy at Ar Rahman Benteng Preschool is quite good, it can be seen that when in literacy learning activities with movement and songs, children are able to read and write letter symbols that match the songs, children are able to imitate writing letters modeled by the teacher and enthusiastic about literacy activities.
Application Design of A Multiple Power Source Monitoring System Based On The Internet Of Things (IOT)
Authors: Multi Abdul , Mujiburohman  , Wardana Kun
Published: June 2024

At the present time, technology is developing rapidly in various scientific fields. People continue to develop and research the latest technologies to make human life easier. One of them is in the field of IoT (Internet of Things) technology. The use of electrical devices in each power source has different electrical power consumption. And this often happens, so when using electrical equipment, each power source is a tool for monitoring the use of electrical power, so that the use of electrical power in multiple power sources is in accordance with the required power. Therefore, a tool is designed that can facilitate the performance of activities to monitor the use of electric power, the results of which can be displayed through LCD 16X2 and can be informed through the Internet. The purpose of this research is to design an IoT-based electric power monitoring system to facilitate the monitoring of electric power consumption in multiple IoT-based power sources. The method used in data collection is quantitative method. With the collection of several components needed, which are designed in this study such as voltage sensors, Ethernet shields, hub switches and Arduino Uno microcontrollers. This research will monitor IoT-based power, and can be monitored via the Internet in the form of a graphical display on a desktop application or in the form of a monitoring web page. The results showed that the average error value in testing the voltage sensor was 0.02%, the sensor for current readings had an error value of 0.19%, and the value of power was 0.18%. So it can be concluded that by having a fairly small difference and error, this tool is said to be quite good and then by testing the monitoring application system on the web page that is made capable of sending, storing and displaying data on the monitoring web page in real time every minute even with different power sources, in tests conducted with two different power sources and can be measured properly, so that testing the web monitoring application can be said to be good because it can monitor electrical power of multiple power sources.
Building Operating and Delivery Service
Authors: Apriz  , Limakrisna Nandan
Published: June 2024

To obtain high debtor loyalty, companies must create a product that can provide more value for consumers. Therefore, the study of consumer value is important. Loyal or not loyal customers depend on the company's ability to provide value services (service value) by the perceived value of their customers, because now customers are confronted with a wide choice of bank services, and customers will choose the product and services that provide more value. The object of research into a variable in this research is the performance of service operations strategy that includes physical facilities, equipment, information and technology, human resources, the research method used is the method descriptive survey and explanatory survey method.
Catalyzing Change: Unleashing the Power of Artificial Intelligence in Indonesian Business
Authors: Suraji Robertus , Istianingsih  , Ali Hapzi
Published: June 2024

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become a transformative force in the modern business world. This research analyzes the impact of AI adoption in businesses, focusing on the Indonesian business context. We combine literature analysis, cross-sector case studies, and interviews with business stakeholders. The research findings indicate that AI has shifted the business paradigm in Indonesia by enhancing operational efficiency, altering traditional business models, and supporting better decision-making. Challenges related to algorithmic bias and AI ethics are also identified. The implications of this research include the need for thoughtful management of AI adoption, collaboration with regulators, and increased education and awareness regarding social impact and ethics. Further research can deepen the understanding of AI's impact in diverse business contexts in Indonesia. This research provides a solid foundation for understanding AI's role in modern business, bridging the global and local dimensions to detail the impacts, challenges, and opportunities faced by organizations adopting this technology.
Model of Decision to Choose a Private Higher Education on Accreditation, Brand Image and Integrated Marketing Communication with Trust as a mediating variable
Authors: Laksono Rudi , Nandan Limakrisna  , Anoesyirwan Moeins
Published: June 2024

Private Higher Education is an alternative choice for students in continuing their education to the next level. Various variables such as university accreditation, brand image and integrated marketing communications are considered by students in making their choices. The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze the effect of accreditation on trust, the effect of brand image on trust, the effect of integrated marketing communications on trust, and the effect of accreditation, brand image and integrated marketing communications on trust, the effect of accreditation on the decision to choose a private university, the effect of brand image on the decision to choose a private university, the effect of integrated marketing communications on the decision to choose a private university, the effect of trust on the decision to choose a private university and the effect of accreditation, brand image, integrated marketing communications and mutual trust on the decision to choose a private university . The theory used in this review paper is Service Dominant Logic (SDL) is a marketing concept formulated by Stephen L. Vargo and Robert F. Lusch in 2004. According to Vargo and Lusch, SDL replaces the goods-dominant logic) centered on the exchange of physical goods with a service-dominant logic focused on value exchange and value creation through customer engagement. In SDL, marketing is defined as a social and economic process in which value is created through interaction between service providers and customers. The dimensions of the student's decision to choose are explained by Hadiyati (2016) Consists of Attention, Interest, Desire and Action (AIDA). Modern marketing theory can be shown in the AIDA Model is the basis of marketing, movement, organizing advertisements resulting from customer perceptions. AIDA explains that in building an effective communication program, the most important aspect is understanding the process by which consumers respond, for example when consumers make purchases at a certain products and services, it is necessary to understand the promotional efforts that can influence the consumer's response.
Direct And Indirect Influence Of Career Development And Human Resource Development On Professionality And Its Impact On Personnel Performance At The Jambi Polda Human Resources Bureau
Authors: Bukit Pantun , Akbar Ali , Pane Leny Kasari
Published: June 2024

This research aims to determine and analyze the direct and indirect influence of career coaching and human resource development on professionalism and its impact on personnel performance at the Jambi Regional Police Human Resources Bureau. This is because human resources must receive career coaching and development so as to increase professionalism to encourage increased employee performance. The literature review in this research uses reference sources based on the variables used, namely career coaching, human resource development, professionalism and personnel performance. Where, each variable will be explained definitively, examining dimensions and indicators, as well as the relationship between the variables themselves. The research was conducted using descriptive analysis methods to determine the scale and quantitative analysis (path analysis) based on the research variables used. The research object itself is the Jambi Regional Police Human Resources Bureau with a population and sample of 62 personnel. The research results show that: 1) The total score for the Career Development (X1) and Human Resources Development (X2) variables is in the good category, while the Professionalism (Y) and Personnel Performance (Z) variables are in the High category; 2) The Career Development variable (X1) directly 11.16% and indirectly 17.16% and Human Resources Development (X2) has a direct influence of 23.33% and indirectly 51.65% on Professionalism (Y); 3) The Career Development variable is directly .92% and indirectly 13.98% (X1) and HR Development directly 25% and indirectly 45.9% (X2) has a direct influence on Personnel Performance (Z); 4) The Professionalism Variable (Y) has a direct influence of 33.76% and other factors 66.24% on Personnel Performance (Z); and 5) Career Development (X1), HR Development (X2), and Professionalism (Y) variables have a positive and significant influence on Personnel Performance (Z). Thus, career coaching and human resource development directly and indirectly through professionalism on the performance of personnel at the Jambi Regional Police Human Resources Bureau has a positive and significant effect.
Supply Chain Management: Survey Consumer Preferences and Market Potential (Study Literature Review)
Authors: Candra Susanto Primadi , Saribanon Euis , Pahala Yosi , Liana Esti , Purwoko Harry
Published: June 2024

The supply chain management article: survey of consumer preferences and market potential is a scientific literature review article within the scope of operational management science. This article aims to create a hypothesis regarding the relationship between factors, which can subsequently be utilized for future research in the field of human resource management. Descriptive qualitative research methodology was employed in this study. The data utilized in this study was derived from prior research that remains pertinent to the current investigation. The data was gathered from reputable academic online platforms, including Publish or Perish, Google Scholar, digital reference books, and Sinta journals. The findings of this study are as follows: 1) Consumer preference surveys play a role in supply chain management: Surveys offer significant insights into consumer preferences, wants, and expectations pertaining to a specific product or service. These insights serve as the foundation for organizations in formulating marketing strategies, developing products, and managing inventory. By gaining a comprehensive grasp of consumer preferences, organizations have the potential to enhance customer happiness, streamline their supply chains, and attain a competitive edge in marketplaces that are becoming progressively intricate and dynamic; and 2) Market potential plays a role in supply chain management: market potential offers a comprehensive overview of the current market size, potential for growth, and consumer patterns in a specific region or demography. This data enables organizations to develop supply chain strategies that are characterized by enhanced efficiency and adaptability in response to dynamic market needs. Through a comprehensive comprehension of market potential, organizations are able to effectively identify prospective market segments, formulate suitable expansion strategies, and adapt their supply chain approaches in order to maximize profitability and foster corporate expansion.
Efficiency Study Analysis of Electrical Energy in Container Stacking Equipment Rubber Tyred Gantry Crane (RTGC) Using Hybrid Energy Source Method
Authors: Maulana Salam , Ramza Harry , Sofwan Agus
Published: June 2024

This research to perform Efficiency Study Analysis Of electrical energy In Container Stacking Equipment Rubber Tyred Gantry Crane (RTGC) Using Hybrid Energy Source Method. RTGC gets power supply from Engine Diesel Generator with capacity of 350 kW. However, Genset power source in RTGC has drawbacks, such as when RTGC condition does not move (stationary) can lead to waste of fuel on diesel engine drivers. the Hybrid Energy Source is one of the technology which combines electrical energy source from generators and batteries, The battery of hybrid system can obtain electric energy saving until 32%, where for the Hoist system 11,72 %, Trolley system 33,63 % dan Gantry system 7,58 %.
Marketing Communication: Concepts, Creative Strategy, Implementation
Authors: Agus Suhendra  , M. Yusuf Sanny  , Kamsariaty  , Gratia Atanka Barus  , Christophorus Indra Wahyu Putra
Published: June 2024

Abstract: Marketing communication articles: concepts, creative strategies and implementation within the scope of marketing management science. This article aims to create hypotheses regarding the relationship between factors, which can then be used for further research in the field of marketing management. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The data used in this research comes from previous research which is still relevant to the current investigation. Data was collected from leading academic online platforms, including Publish or Perish, Google Scholar, digital reference books, and Sprott journals. The results of this literature research include: 1) Concepts play a role in marketing communications; 2) Creative strategies play a role in marketing communications; and 3) Implementation plays a role in marketing communications.
Review of the procedural duties of special judicial police officers and the legality of video surveillance at crime scenes: Focusing on the commentary of the Supreme Court August 12, 2021 sentence 2021Do10763 ruling
Authors:   Legal Research Institute of Chonnam National University, Lee Joong Il , KIM Hee Kyoon
Published: June 2024

Unlike ordinary judicial police officers, special judicial police officers have the dual status of being enforcement officers for administrative criminal law violations and special judicial police officers for criminal proceedings, and it is a peculiarity that whether an investigation falls under administrative or criminal proceedings depends on the specific case at the time of initiation of the investigation, and the applicable law at each stage. Therefore, the applicable law and procedural obligations may vary depending on the nature of each specific act, and the special investigative police officer should fully consider this when making a judgment on the admissibility of evidence collected by the special investigative police officer.
In addition, our precedents have recognized the legality of video recording by investigative agencies as a method of evidence collection at the scene of a crime, emphasizing that it is a substantial method of recording in a public place, and [the subject judgment] ruled to the same effect. In the reality that there is a growing need to regulate the verification behavior of investigative agencies according to the new compromise theory beyond the conflict between arbitrary and compulsory investigation theories, the point of precedent is extremely appropriate.
A Study on the Need to Restrict A Claim of Negative Trial to Confirm of Scope of Rights After An Patent Infringement Lawsuit Has Been Filed: Based on the Supreme Court Decision of February 8, 2018, Case No. 2016HU32800
Authors:   Legal Research Institute of Chonnam National University, PARK Hyun Kyung
Published: June 2024

Given the intent and practical utility of the patent right scope confirmation system, the necessity to maintain this system should be acknowledged. However, it is questionable whether the interests of confirming the scope in cases where infringement lawsuits have already been filed, leaving only the main judgment, or even after a final judgment has been rendered, should be acknowledged. In such cases, there may be opportunities for parties to exploit the patent scope confirmation trial to delay disputes.
In practice and the Supreme Court, except for exceptional cases such as seeking confirmation of the scope concerning patents that have expired or are not being implemented by the parties, the interests of confirming the scope of patent in trials and lawsuit are recognized. However, considering the legal nature, effectiveness, and relationship with related infringement lawsuits under patent law, it should not be overlooked that in some cases, it may be more efficient to restrict this process. Excessive requests for patent scope confirmation trials can burden parties with excessive time or costs and result in unnecessary waste in the national litigation system. Rather than generally recognizing the interests of confirmation based on the necessity or independence of the system, it is necessary to assess the interests of confirmation from the perspective of whether it is an effective and appropriate means for resolving specific disputes.
While acknowledging the intent and function of the patent scope confirmation system, it is necessary to limit requests for confirmation of the scope by assessing ‘the presence or absence of interests of confirmation’. For instance, when a related infringement lawsuit has already been filed and has progressed to the point of hearings, there is no need to recognize the interests of negative patent scope confirmation, which would impose dual litigation burdens and delay on the parties and waste the court's time and resources on ineffective disputes. Furthermore, when patent scope confirmation and related infringement lawsuits run concurrently, each procedure is independent and not binding, which can lead to conflicting conclusions and undermine confidence in the patent system and the judicial system. Moreover, with the 2016 amendment to the Civil Procedure Act, where appeals of nullification lawsuits and infringement lawsuits are under the jurisdiction of the Patent Court, and both procedures are simultaneously litigated, the situation has become less prone to inconsistency or undermining. Therefore, recognizing ‘the interests of patent scope confirmation’, even in cases like the one mentioned, should be limited, and a restrictive interpretation should be applied.
Writing about book indexing for the non-indexer: reflections of a novice author
Authors: Ullstrom Stephen
Published: June 2024

Stephen Ullstrom reflects on his experience of self-publishing
Book indexing: a step-by-step guide
, which is primarily aimed at authors and the ‘index-curious’ rather than professional indexers. He explains his motivation for writing, the intricacies of the production process, its implications for his indexing business, and the benefits for his own professional practice.
Effects of lignite-based sulphur fertilizer levels on soil properties and growth of Brassica napus
Authors: Nosher Azmat Ali , Manaf Abdul , Hussain Qaiser , Anwar Sehrish , Anwar Rana Noman , Mukhtar Laiba , Bibi Yamin , Salmen Saleh H. , Ansari Mohammad Javed , Qayyum Abdul
Published: June 2024

Lignite and sulphur are instrumental in enhancing the growth and yield-related traits of Brassica napus, commonly known as rapeseed. This study aimed to explore the effects of lignite-based sulphur fertilizers on Brassica napus production. Spanning two consecutive seasons, the experiment included treatments with a control group, three levels of elemental sulphur (30, 40, and 50 kg ha-1), and three levels of lignite-based sulphur fertilizer (30, 40, and 50 kg ha-1). Employing a randomized complete block design with four replications, the study revealed that applying lignite-based sulphur fertilizer at a rate of 50 kg ha-1 led to significant improvements in various growth parameters, such as plant height, primary and secondary branches per plant, pods per plant, pod length, seeds per pod, biological yield, seed yield, thousand seed weight, and oil yield. Notably, substantially higher seed and oil yields were achieved with the application of 50 kg ha-1 of lignite-based sulphur fertilizer. In semi-arid climates, to maximize rapeseed yield, yield components, and quality, it is advisable to utilize lignite-based sulphur fertilizer at a rate of 50 kg ha-1.
A new subterranean species of Oncopodura Carl & Lebedinsky, 1905 (Collembola, Entomobryomorpha, Oncopoduridae) from a cave in Northeastern Iran
Authors: Mehrafrooz Mayvan Mahmood , Parimuchová Andrea , Kováč Ľubomír
Published: June 2024

A new species of Oncopodura (Collembola, Entomobryomorpha, Oncopoduridae) from the Moghan cave in northeastern Iran, built in a carbonate complex of Kopet Dag mountain range, is described. Oncopodura moghanensis sp. nov. can be distinguished from other congeners by (1) 6 long subequal lobes in PAO, each subdivided into 3–6 fingers, (2) dens with 7 dorsal feather-like macrosetae; at basal part with 1 dorsoexternal and 2 dorsointernal hooks, at the distal part with 1 dorsoexternal and 3 dorsointernal hooks, (3) distal part of manubrium with long feather like macrosetae reaching middle part of dens, and (4) mucro with 4 teeth, apical tooth very sharp, and 2 scales at its basal half. A table with diagnostic characters of species related to the Oncopodura moghanensis sp. nov. and an updated key to the world species of Oncopodura are provided.
L’impact des divulgations d’informations climatiques sur la performance financière des sociétés européennes
Authors: Demaria Samira , Rigot Sandra , Luu Philippe
Published: June 2024

Le changement climatique implique des risques susceptibles de générer des pertes financières pour les entreprises et donc une réduction de leur rentabilité. Dès lors, la prise en compte de ces risques implique de produire des informations afin d’améliorer leur gestion globale des risques et informer les marchés. Cet article vise à étudier l’impact des divulgations d’informations volontaires relatives aux risques et opportunités climatiques sur la performance financière des firmes en se focalisant sur un échantillon de sociétés cotées issues de 9 pays européens sur la période 2018-2021. Les résultats montrent que le niveau de divulgation climatique influence positivement la performance financière mesurée par le Market to Book et le Q de Tobin . Toutefois, on constate des différences importantes selon les pays.
Comprendre les complexités de l’étude d’impact dans le cadre de la normalisation comptable
Authors: Farjaudon Anne-Laure , Gourmel Rouger Corinne , Portal Marine , Pourtier Frédéric
Published: June 2024

Cette recherche s’intéresse aux études d’impact (EI), et particulièrement à leur opportunité dans le cadre de la normalisation comptable. En effet, cet outil de gestion, mobilisé dans bien d’autres champs ou disciplines, comme l’évaluation des textes juridiques ou des politiques publiques, se révèle souvent être une pratique très hétérogène dans sa construction, ses usages et son utilité réelle. L’objectif de cette recherche est de mieux comprendre l’hétérogénéité des EI pour enrichir la réflexion sur la normalisation comptable. Fondée sur une approche qualitative et des entretiens semi-directifs, cette recherche développe des résultats organisés par axe (conception/usages/ressources). Ils permettent ensuite de discuter les complexités de l’EI et font ressortir les points de vigilance à l’usage du normalisateur comptable.
L’Institut de Psychologie à une période charnière (2017-2023)
Authors: Jambaqué Isabelle
Published: June 2024

Lors de cette période charnière (2017-2022), l’Institut de Psychologie a connu le passage de l’Université Paris Descartes à la fusion au sein de la nouvelle Université Paris Cité. La crise sanitaire de la Covid-19 et les contraintes liées à l’enseignement « hybride » ont par ailleurs contribué au développement de nouvelles ressources pédagogiques et à l’utilisation d’outils numériques collaboratifs. Un enjeu majeur du mandat correspondait à la volonté de développer la synergie entre formation et recherche, avec la création d’une plateforme de réalité virtuelle et le développement de la pédagogie innovante. De plus, de nombreux travaux de sécurisation et d’embellissement, ont été réalisés afin d’améliorer la qualité d’accueil et l’environnement de travail. Ainsi, malgré des évènements difficiles, l’Institut de Psychologie a connu de belles avancées et son identité centenaire témoigne de sa volonté d’une dynamique préservée.
Une « Labschool » universitaire et le DU PAREO : un dispositif institutionnel et pédagogique innovant au service de l’orientation et la réussite éducative des étudiants
Authors: Borst Grégoire , Petipré Marion
Published: June 2024

Dans un monde en profonde mutation, les systèmes éducatifs sont confrontés à deux défis majeurs : comment offrir une éducation de qualité à même de réduire les inégalités éducatives et quelles sont les compétences à développer chez les élèves et les étudiants pour leur permettre d’être des citoyens responsables en mesure de répondre aux grandes problématiques de notre temps. La Labschool PAREO, plateforme d’accompagnement, de recherche en réussite éducative et orientation, et le DU PaRéO, passeport pour réussir et s’orienter, créés par l’Université Paris Descartes et rattachés à l’Institut de Psychologie, entendent relever ce défi ambitieux. La Labschool PAREO, première école de laboratoire universitaire dans le monde, permet d’expérimenter et d’évaluer systématiquement des innovations pédagogiques au niveau universitaire dans une démarche de recherche-action. Le DU PaRéO est le dispositif de formation hébergé au sein de cette Labschool qui met en œuvre ces innovations pédagogiques au service de la réussite éducative des étudiants.
Santé mentale : contributions du Laboratoire de Psychopathologie et Processus de Santé (LPPS, URP 4057)
Authors: Varescon Isabelle
Published: June 2024

Le Laboratoire de Psychopathologie et Processus de Santé (LPPS) est une unité de recherche qui conduit des travaux sur le fonctionnement mental individuel et son évolution chez des personnes confrontées ou non à un trouble (troubles du spectre de l’autisme, addictions, maladies chroniques, etc.). La santé mentale en tant que thématique transversale aux trois axes du LPPS a été retenue lors de la présentation orale lors de la session « enjeux de recherche : dynamique des laboratoires », à la cérémonie du centenaire de l’Institut, le 10 septembre 2021. La santé mentale est de plus en plus une préoccupation nationale et internationale étant donné les conséquences qu’elle entraine notamment en termes de souffrance, de stigmatisation et de coûts. Que ce soient en termes de dépistage, d’évaluation, de traitement et de prévention en santé mentale, le LPPS y consacre de nombreuses recherches et certains membres qui le composent sont reconnus et sollicités en tant qu’experts auprès de différents organismes nationaux et internationaux.
Les deux rémanences de l’œuvre de Santiago H. Amigorena
Authors: Merlin-Kajman Hélène
Published: June 2024

L’œuvre de S. Amigorena conjugue deux rémanences, celle de l’écriture de la modernité et celle de l’« écrire classique » : quoique pleine de références à la modernité, elle s’inscrit en plein dans le régime de la représentation, du fait de la structure autobiographique du texte et du retour de plus en plus « référentiel » d’un passé traumatique dont le symptôme premier aura été le silence (lui-même distribué sur plusieurs générations et régimes esthétiques). Cette conjugaison fait réellement émerger une écriture, car elle ne traite pas le passé (celui de la langue, celui de l’histoire) de façon « rétrospective » (conservatrice), mais « prospective », comme un « devenir minoritaire ».
Pour une amélioration de la place des directives anticipées sur la fin de vie dans le processus de décision médicale
Authors: Le Labourier-Fleury le Gros Géraldine
Published: June 2024

Les directives anticipées occupent une faible place dans le processus de décision médicale. Afin de la renforcer, il convient avant tout d’inciter à y recourir, en adaptant leurs conditions de validité et en accompagnant leurs auteurs pour exprimer et faire connaître leur volonté. Il importe également de respecter le principe selon lequel les directives s’imposent au médecin, en retenant une interprétation stricte des exceptions permettant de les écarter.
À la découverte d’une mise en pratique systémique et progressive des principes de l’écologie sociale. Récit d’un internationaliste au Rojava
Authors: de Roubaix Thomas
Published: June 2024

L’auteur livre dans ce texte un témoignage basé sur ses expériences personnelles lors de voyages militants et humanitaires s’étant successivement déroulées au Mexique (dans Le Chiapas) puis en Syrie (au Rojava). Le pari est que ces « expériences subversives » qu’il a découvert lors de ces voyages, et les écologies sociales qui s’y développent, offrent en quelque sorte des réponses aux problématiques actuelles en occident, notamment sur la question de l’effondrement écologique, de la perte de sens et de la « délégitimation » des politiques qui l’accompagnent.
La conversion à l’écologie sociale est-elle facilitée par la démocratie directe ?
Authors: Stevens Annick
Published: June 2024

L’observation d’un village organisé en démocratie directe montre l’évolution rapide des citoyens vers des décisions propices à l’écologie (en particulier vers les énergies renouvelables) et plus orientées vers la solidarité que vers la concurrence, même si les motivations sont encore, chez certains, davantage financières qu’écologiques et sociales. Quelques conditions sont évoquées pour qu’un tel processus puisse s’engager, s’approfondir et se répandre.
Éthique de la retranscription du récit de vie
Authors: Merlier Philippe
Published: June 2024

Retranscrire le récit de vie d’une personne en demande d’asile est une lourde responsabilité : le statut de réfugié, ses conditions de vie et sa vie même en dépendent. Cet acte d’écriture suppose des choix parmi les trajectoires de l’exil qu’il convient de retracer, et de multiples microdécisions qui, en plus de leur portée stratégique pour convaincre les autorités institutionnelles, présentent une dimension éthique fondamentale. Le propos s’efforce ici d’approcher le problème de l’écriture du récit oral de la vie d’autrui, sous l’angle éthique. Il s’agit d’identifier les principaux préjugés qui empêchent l’accès à toute pensée de l’altérité, et de proposer des règles élémentaires de l’attitude d’ouverture interculturelle nécessaires à la rédaction d’un récit de vie. Ces règles générales seront déclinées à partir d’un cas particulier de récit de vie d’une personne de l’Océan Indien. C’est de l’éthique du soin de la relation interculturelle, dont il s’agit alors dans la trace écrite du dit de l’identité narrative. A partir de difficultés propres au récit de vie, le propos du présent article tente de dégager quelques linéaments pour des règles déontologiques de la rédaction du récit de vie en situation interculturelle.
La part sociale de la rénovation énergétique du bâti existant. Une enquête auprès des habitants
Authors: Harchi Kaoutar , Gaberell Simon
Published: June 2024

Le présent article s’intéresse au processus de rénovation énergétique du bâti existant. Afin de comprendre en quoi consiste ce processus et de quelles manières il entretient d’étroites relations avec la pratique professionnelle des travailleurs sociaux, nous avons souhaité mettre en valeur le point de vue des habitants. Quel est le rapport des habitants à la rénovation énergétique ? Quelles sont les formes d’accompagnement social mises en place et quel rôle pour les travailleurs sociaux ? Et qu’en est-il des inégalités sociales et de leur potentielle résorption ? Parce que la rénovation énergétique a pour particularité de poser des questions à la fois énergétiques et extra-énergétiques, elle affecte à la fois le lieu de vie habité ainsi que la personne qui l’habite. De là, au regard de l’utilité publique de l’accompagnement social de la rénovation énergétique du bâti, il nous semble qu’il devrait être inclus dans l’organisation institutionnelle du travail social et de ses missions.
Qui a peur du travail social communautaire ?
Authors: Toularastel Florie
Published: June 2024

Cet article porte sur les approches communautaires et anti-oppressives et leur pertinence dans l’objectif d’un travail social émancipateur. Il s’interroge sur les résistances que rencontre le travail social communautaire dans l’action sociale française et sur l’accusation de communautarisme.
Mind wandering et profils de bien-être : un exemple de recherche quantitative inductive menée à l’aide d’une analyse en profils latents
Authors: Bietry Franck , Bourdreux Carine , Creusier Jordane
Published: June 2024

L’ambition de cet article est de montrer à partir d’un exemple la puissance heuristique d’un traitement statistique inductif particulier, en l’occurrence les analyses en profils latents (APL) (latent profile analysis : LPA). Appliquées au concept de bien-être au travail, elles permettent tout d’abord de mettre au jour les profils existant dans un échantillon de 496 salariés. Une procédure séquentielle, tirant successivement parti d’une batterie d’indicateurs quantitatifs et d’une lecture graphique plus qualitative, est pour cela nécessaire. Sur la base d’une simple intuition plutôt que d’une série d’hypothèses justifiées par une argumentation théorique, il devient dès lors possible de montrer que la propension au Mind wandering est associée négativement à la probabilité d’appartenir au profil de fort bien-être. Cet exemple révèle ainsi comment un raisonnement exploratoire quantitatif fondé sur des APL peut contribuer à alimenter une discussion académique naissante dans le domaine du comportement organisationnel.
Positive mental health in work and private life: Extending modeling to a data-driven approach
Authors: Jaotombo Franck F.
Published: June 2024

Cette recherche vise à étendre le concept de la Santé Mentale Positive (PMH) (Keyes, 2002) conçu comme épanouissement, d’un contexte général aux contextes spécifiques professionnel et privé. D’un point de vue conceptuel, à la lumière de la conception intégrée d’équilibre vie privée & vie professionnelle (Sirgy & Lee, 2018), nous explorons l’éventualité que les structures factorielles de la PMH entre vie privée et vie professionnelle puissent être corrélées, mais distinctes. En termes de méthodologie, nous intégrons plusieurs approches. Nous analysons le construit multidimensionnel de PMH en intégrant simultanément un facteur général et des facteurs spécifiques. Pour ce faire, nous nous appuyons sur une approche à la fois centrée sur les variables et sur les personnes, en tenant simultanément compte des contextes au travail et hors travail. Deux différentes études sont menées – d’échantillons respectifs de taille n=304 et n=1066 – pour explorer la structure factorielle de ce construit étendu et intégré de PMH. Pour chacune d’entre elles, une modélisation en équations structurelles exploratoires bifactorielle (Bi-ESEM) offre le meilleur ajustement aux données. Une analyse en classe latente permet d’explorer les différentes classes de PMH illustrant chacune une typologie différente de PMH dans un contexte professionnel-privé. Une méthode d’apprentissage supervisé (arbres de classification) est utilisée pour diagnostiquer efficacement l’attribution des individus à chaque classe. En s’appuyant sur ces résultats pour étudier le fonctionnement psychosocial, nous montrons qu’il existe une différence significative entre les profils, où ceux qui sont épanouis dans tous les contextes incarnent les niveaux les plus bas de risques psychosociaux, alors que ceux qui languissent au travail en incarnent les niveaux les plus élevés. Nous en concluons que la distinction entre PMH en contexte de travail et PMH hors travail éclaire des aspects du construit qui ne sont pas disponibles dans son expression générale seule. L’apprentissage supervisé (Machine Learning) s’avère être un outil fiable et efficace de diagnostic et de prédiction des classes de PMH, démontrant une importante performance prédictive (Taux de classification = 0.90, Kappa = 0.86).
Le rôle de la loi dans l’institutionnalisation des pratiques managériales : une analyse lexicométrique du discours sur la GPEC dans la presse française
Authors: Cristofini Olivier , Noël Florent
Published: June 2024

Cet article contribue à une meilleure compréhension des processus d’institutionnalisation des pratiques managériales. Il met l’accent sur le moment clé où une pratique émergente devient l’objet d’une obligation légale ou réglementaire et s’impose à toutes les organisations. Pour cela, une démarche inductive reposant sur un corpus de 768 articles de presse parus entre 2001 et 2022 et portant sur la Gestion Prévisionnelle des Emplois et des Compétences (GPEC) a été conduite en recourant à la méthode de statistique textuelle ALCESTE. Nos résultats permettent de retracer le processus d’institutionnalisation de la GPEC qui vient changer le paradigme des pratiques de gestion de l’emploi. L’inscription dans la loi en 2005 a notamment contribué à la théorisation des démarches de GPEC et à renforcer leur légitimité. La discussion suggère également qu’en laissant suffisamment de place à la négociation, la loi a permis de maintenir une ambiguïté autour de la GPEC, et ainsi de préserver sa désirabilité du fait de la possibilité de différenciation dans son adoption.Mots-clefs
Nouvelles perspectives en psychanalyse à partir de l'œuvre de Piera Aulagnier
Authors: Péran René
Published: June 2024

La quête de sens est ce mouvement indispensable à la construction psychique qui, comme l’huitre perlière sécrète sa nébuleuse de représentations autour des grains de sable émanant du trauma infantile. Elle est soutenue par le travail de l’interprète, concernant l’analyste comme l’analysant, qui flirtent avec le « discours intérieur » (J.-C. Rolland) et le « langage pictural » (P. Aulagnier).
Nouvelles perspectives en psychanalyse à partir de l'œuvre de Piera Aulagnier
Authors: Matha Christophe
Published: June 2024

La lecture de l'œuvre de Piera Aulagnier à conduit au constat que ses foisonnantes constructions théoriques obéissent, dans leur nomination, à une exigence de figurabilité. Dans cette lignée j'émet l'hypothèse de l'intérêt de compléter par le concept de désir de non besoin celui de désir de non désir. Un bref questionnement du concept de violence de l'interprétation permet de rappeler l'importance que Piera Aulagnier accorde à la notion d'anticipation ainsi qu'au désir.
Destin d'un idéal
Authors: de Mijolla-Mellor Sophie
Published: June 2024

L’ordre mobile caractérise une structure en mouvement qui n’existe que temporairement et en fonction d’une impulsion qui se renouvelle en permanence. Car, accepter et même investir l’incertitude, constitue un changement radical de perspective consistant à considérer que c’est la quête qui compte et non la possession, formulation dans laquelle se résume le mécanisme de la sublimation. Aussi un « ordre mobile » apparait-il paradoxal, impliquant l’investissement de l’incertitude qui n’est pas la menace du chaos mais l’entrée dans le devenir. Plus que d’un ordre, il s’agit d’un accord, d’une « concorde » laquelle est toujours momentanée. On conçoit que l’exercice n’est pas aisé et ne peut se donner que comme un idéal et non une réalité acquise. Car tout idéal, quand il se rigidifie, peut-il avoir un autre destin que celui de l’étiolement dogmatique s’il ne sait pas adapter ses buts à la réalité ?