bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ALBINISM IN AFRICA: A PROPOSED CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK TO UNDERSTAND AND EFFECTIVELY ADDRESS A CONTINENTAL CRISIS
Authors: Mostert Mark P , Weich Martha M
Published: July 2022

Across Africa trafficking in albino body parts is far more complicated than mightfirst be assumed, as this activity is merely the end result of a complicated process with origins far removed from the point of sale. The literature in this area tends to focus on either (a) the actual act of procuring and selling body parts; or (b) loosely-related and fairly vague reports of why this process flourishes. There is no extant overarching conceptual framework linking key underlying interrelated vectors that combine to drive severe exploitation of persons with albinism, (for instance, stigma; traditional and other cultural beliefs; the status and impact of authority figures; local, regional and national discrimination; the financial impact and economy of scale in trafficking body parts, and so forth). The absence of such a framework directly hinders proposing or implementing effective solutions, as these solutions are unlikely to succeed if they ignore the highly-symbiotic relationships among the undergirding vectors. Therefore, we propose an initial conceptual framework that unpacks crucial connections among related variables impacting trafficking in albino body parts in Africa, and then use the framework to suggest areas of emphasis to reduce and eliminate the trafficking of these body parts in Africa.
THE IDENTITY QUESTION VERSUS APPROPRIATENESS OF LEGAL ANTI- DISCRIMINATION MEASURES: ENDORSING THE DISABILITY RIGHTS APPROACH TO ALBINISM
Authors: Possi Abdallah , Possi Ally
Published: July 2022

The marginalisation of persons with albinism has for years gone unnoticed. Recently various platforms have been used to combat reported harmful practices against persons with albinism, particularly in Africa. While it is currently accepted that albinism is a human rights agenda, the manner of its advocacy remains unresolved with respect to the ‘appropriate legal approach’ for protecting the rights of persons with albinism. When addressing this problem, two issues appear to be confused: identity (the ‘who are we’ question); and the appropriate legal antidiscrimination approach. Thus, the two issues are distinguished in this contribution by endorsing the ‘appropriate legal anti-discrimination approach’ in realising the rights of persons with albinism. It is worth noting that questions of identity are subjective and should not be confused with objective and empirical questions regarding the appropriate legal mechanisms designed to promote and protect the rights of a particular group. Without downplaying the significance of identity in the formation of the rights groups movement, which has proved vital to the development of human rights, this contribution argues that, while persons with albinism might have multiple identities, the ‘disability rights approach’, which is founded on the social model of disability that uses human rights as a path, is well placed to accommodate matters concerning the rights and equality of persons with albinism.
HUMAN RIGHTS AND ACCESS TO HEALTHCARE FOR PERSONS WITH ALBINISM IN AFRICA
Authors: Durojaye Ebenezer , Nabaneh Satang
Published: July 2022

Discrimination and stigma relating to persons with albinism remain the norm in many African countries. There are documented reports of how persons with albinism have been subjected to gross human-rights violations owing to their colour. While attention has been given to the killings of persons with albinism worldwide, little attention has been given to other human-rights violations they encounter while seeking social services, particularly healthcare services. Discrimination against persons with albinism can lead to deleterious health consequences and at the same time hinder access to care for them. Women are generally historically disadvantaged and continue to encounter challenges with regard to their sexual and reproductive health. Being a woman with albinism can aggravate the situation as these women may encounter multiple forms of discrimination in healthcare settings. Thus, this paper examines the human-rights challenges relating to the health of persons with albinism with a focus on women with albinism in Africa. It draws on the intersectionality approach to argue that women with albinism suffer from multiple forms of discrimination, which further compound access to healthcare services for them. It discusses the relevance of regional human-rights instruments in addressing the right to healthcare of women with albinism. In particular, the paper discusses the potential of the Protocol to the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights on the Rights of Women in Africa and the norms developed by the African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights as well as its counterparts at the international level in advancing the right to health of women with albinism in the region. Furthermore, the paper recommends to the African Commission and African governments measures and steps to adopt in order to safeguard the right to health of women with albinism in the region.
RIGHT TO SELF-REPRESENTATION FOR PEOPLE WITH MENTAL DISABILITIES IN KENYA’S COURTS
Authors: Juma Paul
Published: July 2022

In Kenya, persons with mental disabilities have a different experience from able-bodied people in the criminal justice system. Regrettably, the rules are applied differently when persons with mental disabilities are the accused. In most cases, they are unable to afford lawyers and are forced to represent themselves. That is when their position becomes more challenging and their vulnerability more pronounced. Their right to give evidence will depend on the individual’s form of disability. Article 13 of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities provides for the right to legal capacity including the right to file complaints and to represent oneself in court. The aim of this paper is to look at the extent of Kenya’s implementation record of the right to self-representation and make recommendations on the best possible ways of ensuring that persons with mental disabilities are able to represent themselves and fully participate in court proceedings.
THE PLACE OF SIGN LANGUAGE IN THE INCLUSIVE EDUCATION OF DEAF LEARNERS IN ZIMBABWE AMID CRPD (MIS)INTERPRETATION
Authors: Musengi Martin
Published: July 2022

This paper sets to explore how Zimbabwean law and policy relate to the CRPD in informing educational practice for learners who are deaf. The paper is an analytical discussion of the educational policy and practice issues related to the recent recognition of Zimbabwean Sign Language (ZSL) in a multicultural context where mother-tongue-based teaching is a right for meeting the inclusive education needs of all learners, including those who are deaf. It argues that one-size-fits-all, deficit interpretations of Zimbabwean inclusive education policies and law are in violation of the ‘sensory exception’ enshrined in the Salamanca Statement (UNESCO, 1994). These interpretations occur in the midst of major misinterpretations of the CRPD evident in General Comment 4. Misinterpretations of the CRPD affirm instances of local policy contradictions, inconsistencies and co-articulation as some policies are imbued with perceptions of deafness as a disability at the same time also having aspects that recognise deaf people as a linguistic minority. The deficit interpretations and inconsistencies in local policies occur despite constitutional provisions that recognise deaf learners’ right to a preferred sign language. Based on this case example of deaf learners, a general re-interpretation of the CRPD and a re-conceptualisation of inclusive education are recommended.
LEFT IN THE PERIPHERY: AN ANALYSIS OF VOTING RIGHTS FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES IN ZIMBABWE
Authors: Maphosa Nkosana , Moyo CG , Moyo B
Published: July 2022

In Zimbabwe, the right to vote is a constitutionally guaranteed right which can only be exercised by citizens who meet prescribed minimum requirements. Notwithstanding, the modalities meant to ensure that persons with disabilities participate in decision-making processes, usually through elections, are arguably inadequate. In the Zimbabwean context (and indeed in most African countries) the right to vote is underlined by a history of blatant racial exclusion and discrimination where the right was exclusively enjoyed by the white minority. Despite this regressive phenomenon; the 2013 constitutional dispensation makes a progressive clarion call for the inclusion of every citizen in the right to vote or to stand for public office, a move which underscores how a democratic society should function. Being a part of the international community, the country is also a signatory to international conventions such as the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD), the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights; all of which deeply entrench the right to universal and equal suffrage. Consequently, this article examines the right to vote of persons with disabilities from a human rights perspective converse to an arguably untenable welfare model. Therefore, the overarching intent of the article is to succinctly analyse laws and where relevant, policies which seek to promote the participation of persons with disabilities in elections; identify practical barriers and enablers that can engender the participation of persons with disabilities; assess approaches and interventions that have been employed in Zimbabwe to increase the participation of persons with disabilities in elections and interrogate the possible impact of the said interventions.
Challenging the border doxa: selected examples of border artivism
Authors: Antoszek Ewa
Published: July 2022

Odwołując się do tezy D. Roberta DeChaine’a zawartej w „Border Rhetorics: Citizenship and Identity on the US-Mexico Border”, w której autor postuluje zwrócenie uwagi na retoryczne funkcje granic artykuł analizuje polemikę z doksą granicy. W artykule omówione są wybrane przykłady artystycznego aktywizmu (artivism) z pogranicza meksykańsko-amerykańskiego oraz w obrębie Morza Śródziemnego od 2000 roku. Retoryczne znaczenie granicy, związane z wartościami, przekonaniami i postawami rozumiane jest jako doksa pogranicza, wpływająca na społeczne postrzeganie granic i migrantów. Omawiane w artykule prace artystów kwestionują związane z granicami narracje i podważają zasadność granic ze względu na ich szkodliwe skutki: tworzenie podziałów między ludźmi, społecznościami i środowiskiem naturalnym.
The Effect of CEO Characteristics on the Association between Managerial Ability and Firm Value: Focusing on the Bio-pharmaceutical Industry
Authors:   Korea Accounting Information Association, Kwon Oh-seob , Park Sun-young
Published: July 2022

[Purpose]This study investigates the effect of CEO characteristics on the relationship between managerial ability and firm value in the bio-pharmaceutical industry. [Methodology]For the analysis, we employ the Demerjian et al.(2012) method to measure the managerial ability, we verify the difference between bio-pharmaceutical and non-bio-pharmaceutical firms in the effect of managerial ability on firm value. And then we analyze the differential effect of managerial ability according to the CEO characteristics, such as tenure, age, ownership, and major, in bio-pharmaceutical firms. [Findings]The effect of managerial ability on firm value is higher for bio-pharmaceutical firms than non-bio-pharmaceutical firms. And the effect of managerial ability on firm value increases when the CEO is a business owner, older(relatively), or the CEO’s tenure increases. These results imply that high-ability managers in bio-pharmaceutical firms can have a positive effect on firm value if the managers continue to implement investment and innovation activities over a long time through decision-making to create future profitability. In an additional analysis, the managerial ability of firms listed by technology exception policy has a greater influence on firm value than that of regularly listed firms, but the CEO's characteristics rather reduced the effect. [Implications]This study suggests the need for detailed research according to industrial characteristics by confirming that the effect of managerial ability on firm value varies according to the characteristics of each industry to which the firm belongs. In addition, in the case of listed companies by technology exception policy, it is necessary to conduct additional analysis by expanding the research period and samples to be studied in the future as they exhibit different characteristics from general companies.
Identidades Performáticas de Gestores Públicos: Afetividade, Corpo e Fala como Digitais do Discurso ‘’Gestor’’.
Authors: Souza Júnio César Batista de , Costa Carlos Eduardo Leite
Published: July 2022

Este trabalho pretende analisar os aspectos constitutivos da Identidade Performática do Gestor Público, no contexto do IFB, que são configurados, a priori, como afetividade, corpo e fala. Dessa forma,
INTERDISCIPLINARIDADE E ENSINO DE FÍSICA NO CONTEXTO DA EDUCAÇÃO PROFISSIONAL E TECNOLÓGICA: A EXPERIÊNCIA DAS TEIAS DE CONHECIMENTO DO INSTITUTO FEDERAL DA BAHIA CAMPUS ILHÉUS
Authors: Souza Danilo Almeida
Published: July 2022

Embora com marco legal estabelecido a partir da publicação do decreto nº 5.154/2004, os cursos técnicos no formato de Ensino Médio Integrado (EMI) enfrentam contínuos desafios no sentido de consolidar
External load in male professional volleyball: A systematic review
Authors: Pisa Marcel Frezza , Zecchin Arthur Marques , Gomes Leonardo Gaspar , Puggina Enrico Fuini
Published: July 2022

Introduction. The objectives of this systematic review were to identify the volleyball external loads values in the literature and to verify the applicability of different means of quantification and monitoring of these variables during training sessions and matches. Material and methods: This systematic review was produced following the PRISMA statement recommendations, and the search for publications was carried out in the databases PubMed/NCBI, SportDiscus via EBSCOhost, SciELO. 12 studies meet the criteria and were included in this review. Results: The most used tool for quantification, monitoring and evaluation of external loads are video recording and manual or semi-automatic counting of jumps and distance covered and, more recently, the use of inertial measurements unit. The middle blocker has the highest high jump load, outside hitters jump closer to the maximum more often and setters have a high demand of medium height jumps. Conclusions: Match and training jump loads seem to be similar, and sessions that involve block or attack have a higher jump load. In professional male volleyball, training is planned with variation in training loads according to the period of the sea-son and according to the days of the week before and after games.
CYBER DIMENSION OF HYBRID WARS: ESCAPING A ‘GREY ZONE’ OF INTERNATIONAL LAW TO ADRESS ECONOMIC DAMAGES
Authors: Mazaraki Nataliia , Goncharova Yulia
Published: July 2022

The subject of the article is the international and national legal aspects of compensation for economic damages caused by cyber attacks. The purpose of the article is to contribute to the ongoing debate on attribution and liability for malicious and destructive cyber activity. Cyber attacks have become a global problem facing the international community, posing enormous risks to the stability of international security, economic and social development, and the safety and well-being of individuals. Cyber attacks have proven to be numerous problems for domestic and international law – international humanitarian law, human rights law, the law of armed conflict – how to counter the actions of hybrid warfare by legal means, what are the remedies for losses due to cyber attacks. This article examines cyber attacks to show how the international community is moving toward responsible behavior by states in cyberspace, protecting civilians and critical infrastructure. The article's methodology is based on doctrinal legal research in this area, as well as international legal instruments, in order to examine how economic damages should be paid to victims of malicious acts in cyberspace. The difficulty of attributing cyber attacks has been analyzed to show that perpetrators evade responsibility, a separate problem for international law. It is concluded that international law, as it currently stands, provides little legal basis for substantive guidance on responsible state behavior in cyberspace, the necessary levels of attribution to establish state or non-state responsibility for cyber attacks. Economic losses from cyber attacks can be covered by insurance schemes, although analysis has shown that they do not work because insurers argue that cyber attacks exclude military risk insurance clauses that exclude coverage, which is reasonable, although it leaves victims of cyber attacks without the ability to recover damages. The paper supplements current research with a comprehensive analysis of legal and economic issues and calls for the development of an appropriate strategic environment, legal and infrastructural framework. The need for a joint international framework is emphasized, as civil liability under national law is hardly possible because cyber attacks are predominantly transnational in nature. A joint structure is also needed to prevent, deter and respond to state-sponsored cyber attacks.
MARITIME CLUSTERS AS AN INNOVATIVE FORM OF DEVELOPMENT OF COASTAL REGIONS OF UKRAINE
Authors: Volosiuk Maryna , Vdovychenko Larysa , Sirenko Ihor
Published: July 2022

The subject of the research is the scientific substantiation of the theoretical foundations and development of recommendations for the creation and functioning of maritime clusters in Ukraine as an innovative form of development of coastal regions. Methodology. General scientific methods used in the study, in particular: theoretical generalization; methods of positive and normative analysis, statistical analysis. The aim is the scientific substantiation of the theoretical principles and development of recommendations for the creation and functioning of marine clusters in Ukraine as an innovative form of development of coastal regions. The conclusion of the study. The analysis showed that the dynamics of profitability indicators against the background of a gradual increase in gross profit of enterprises in 2010-2013, 2016-2018 and 2019-2020. It should be noted that in 2014, 2015, 2017 and 2018 the enterprises of transport and logistics industry of Ukraine were unprofitable, which indicates an increase in the growth rate of costs over profits. However, Russia's war against Ukraine has made significant adjustments to the efficiency of transport and logistics companies. Due to the blockade of ports, the economy loses about $170 million every day. Ukraine has currently lost control of four ports: Mariupol, Berdyansk, Skadovsk and Kherson (concessionaire – Risoil and Georgian Industrial Group). As the results of the study showed, the coastal regions of Ukraine currently need a separate public policy. For this purpose it is necessary to mobilize the scientific potential of Ukrainian marine biologists, geographers, specialists in the field of maritime and environmental law and economics, as well as to initiate cooperation of central, regional and local authorities in the cluster development of the maritime complex in coastal regions. The development of clusters is a distinctive feature of the modern innovation economy. The topic of clusters is becoming increasingly relevant for both theory and business practice all over the world. Clusters have become an effective tool for the development of individual areas and regions, which has contributed to improving overall national competitiveness for many countries. In this regard, further research can be aimed at developing a comprehensive mechanism for the functioning of marine clusters (classified in this study) in specific coastal regions as an innovative form of sustainable development of these regions, as well as the implementation of this mechanism in the domestic practice of national economic management.
INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES: ACCOUNTING, TAXATION AND INSURANCE
Authors: Calinescu Tetyana , Likhonosova Ganna , Zelenko Olena
Published: July 2022

The need for the study of international financial relations is justified by the lack of modern scientific discourses on the methods of regulation of financial tensions in the new epidemiological conditions of business environment and appropriate methodology to manage the level of rejection of players in the international financial market. The purpose of this study is to find points of contact between accounting, tax and insurance accounting in the development of joint measures to overcome global financial risks in the process of international cooperation. The focus of the study: the development of modified accounting tools for a comprehensive and systemic solution to the internalization of international relations; unification of the national tax system, based on the requirements of the modern development of the global financial system; development of insurance measures to overcome global risks in the process of international financial cooperation. The research was conducted on the basis of expert reviews and assessments of the state of international financial relations, modern theoretical and methodological, normative-legal and legislative aspects of international financial activity; methods of dialectics, methods and principles of scientific knowledge, statistical and economic tools were used. The growth of cross-border cooperation, the emergence of new financial flows and the transformation of financial relations online have created a number of new financial linkages that not only change the traditional financial systems worldwide and the global financial system, but also require the universalization, modification, internalization of certain accounting, taxation and insurance instruments. In order to universalize the measurement of failure trends of business players in international financial markets, one of the possible models for managing a dynamic object – a system-situation model of behavior of international investors, based on combining the systemic and situational views of business players on the interpretation of financially sensitive information – is proposed; a schematic representation of the vulnerability of financial and innovation activities of business players in the context of unpredictable reactions to the proposed positions of the global financial market. It is determined that the development of international financial activity should move in the direction of: the coordination and development of countries in various financial spheres on the adoption of appropriate regulations supranational character; meaningful universalization in international financial relations; restructuring of the national financial system of Ukraine; the viability of the national financial system in the direction of centralized imperative regulation of international financial relations.
A comparative study on the perspectives of CEU-manila SOP community on flexible and face-to-face learning modalities: Pharmacy education in the new normal
Authors: Kate Clarisse Dimla Trabucon  , Zerah Aysha Mayamaya Camarao  , Vanessa Rustia Candatu  , Lara Michaela Pedron Gajo  , Alexis Jorge Baliatan Jao  , Kristine Nicole Baliatan Lim  , Aynolhaya Tocalo Munder  , Lezielyn Duque Nicol  , Cecilia D Santiago  , Jan Karlo T Ecalne  , Mylene S Andal
Published: July 2022

Pharmacy Education has the goal of educating and training individuals around the world. Face-to-face learning is essential in pharmacy education since there are skills that must be developed and monitored by instructors. However, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, pharmacy education has shifted to distance learning and learning strategies such as flexible learning modality. This study aims to differentiate the viewpoints of the CEU-Manila SOP Community towards their preparedness, attitudes, and challenges in flexible and face-to-face learning modalities. A descriptive-quantitative cross-sectional study was employed using a convenience sampling technique. 166 junior pharmacy students, 126 senior pharmacy students and 13 faculty members of SOP were the participants of this study. The survey instrument was based on a research study conducted by Mohammad S. Shawaqfeh and colleagues, year 2020. The data was then interpreted and analyzed using the Paired T-test, frequency distribution, weighted mean, standard deviation, Pearson’s correlation coefficient, and ANOVA test. The study showed that there is a significant difference between the preparedness, attitude, and challenges of students and faculty in flexible and face-to-face learning modalities. According to the findings, respondents are more prepared and have a positive attitude toward face-to-face learning than flexible learning, while students are more challenged by flexible learning than face-to-face learning. This would help address and develop learning and teaching strategies that are beneficial to students and faculty. Nonetheless, the sudden shift in the learning modalities would not hinder the SOP community from achieving and providing a quality pharmacy education.
Bilateral pneumothorax following COVID- 19
Authors: Binu Krishnan  , Rajalekshmi Krishnamoorthy  , Ancy Robin
Published: July 2022

Risk factors for pneumothorax include male sex, height, smoking and underlying lung conditions. The reported causes of bilateral pneumothorax include trauma, tumor, and iatrogenic causes. Complications of pneumothorax include Respiratory failure or arrest, Pneumoperitoneum, Pyopneumothorax, Pneumohemothorax, Pneumopericardium, Bronchopulmonary fistula, damage to the neurovascular bundle during tube thoracostomy and pain and skin infection at the site of tube thoracostomy. Pneumothorax is rather rare complication of pneumonia associated with SARS COV-2. Herein, we described a COVID-19 patient who presented with breathlessness and chest pain which turned out is bilateral pneumothorax.
Growth and fruiting of selected provenances of Moringa oleifera Lam. in South Eastern region of Kenya
Authors: Mutiso Festus  , Hunja Carol W  , Muluvi Geoffrey M  , Kitheka Johnson U  , Kioko Danson  , Kimatu Josphert  , Ndufa James K  , Mutati Kennedy
Published: July 2022

There is increasing narrowing of the genetic base of exotic species introduced in many parts of the world. This is causing a restricted genetic diversity and consequential loss of biotic and abiotic tolerance of these species. Hence, there is need to establish the genetic stability of such species for future genetic broadening. One such plant is Moringa oleifera Lam. which belongs to the family moringaceae; a monogeneric family of shrubs and trees consisting of 13 species and is native to India. M. oleifera is the most economically useful species in the genus and is widely cultivated and naturalized in tropical and subtropical areas and in over 60 countries worldwide. In Kenya, M. oleifera is widely cultivated in coast and some parts of Eastern Kenya. A provenance trial was set up at South Eastern Kenya University (SEKU), located at Kwa Vonza location, lower Yatta Sub-County, Kitui County. The aim of the provenance trial was i) to determine whether the collected Moringa exhibited different growth and fruiting habits and ii) if so, select the best performing provenances for large-scale propagation of the species in Kenya. The trial involved fifteen provenances selected from a wide geographical region in Eastern and Coastal regions of Kenya. Each provenance consisted of 200 seedlings at a spacing of 2m by 2m and was replicated three times. The experiment was laid in a randomized complete block design (RCBD). Growth data (diameter and height), fruiting and fruit maturation were measured for a period of 12 months. Monthly growth data were used to generate horizontal and vertical growth curves. Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) and test of homogeneity of variances were used to detect existence of statistically significant differences in the fifteen provenances. The results indicated statistically significant differences (p<0.05) between the provenances with the Mwakiki provenance being the most significantly different and the Mackinnon one being the least. Intra-seasonal fruiting and fruit maturation peaked in the months of November and December. Pearson and Spearman correlation analysis showed very strong positive correlations between growth and yield traits. The results also showed that the Mwakiki provenance had a stable performance in the three traits studied and is recommended for adoption especially where fruit production is the preferred end product. Molecular analysis of all the species should also be done to determine the genetic base status and correlate them with this phenotypic analysis.
The residual effect of different levels of rice mill ash on maize-soybean intercrop
Authors: Nweke IA  , Okenmuo F  , Igwe AC  , Ngonadi EN  , Maduekwe CC  , Aniamalu JMI
Published: July 2022

A two year (2013 and 2014) field trial was conducted to study the residual effect of different fertility levels of rice mill ash (RMA) on maize-soybean intercrop. The experiment was arranged in a randomized complete block design (RCBD) comprising of nine (9) treatments and three (3) replications. The treatments where sole maize (SMO), sole soybean (SBO), maize/soybean intercrop without application of rice mill ash (IMBO), soybean + 10 t/ha rice mill ash (SB10), sole maize + 10 t/ha rice mill ash (SM10), maize - soybean intercrop + 10 t/ha rice mill ash (IMB10), sole maize + 20 t/ha rice mill ash (SM20); sole soybean + 20 t/ha rice mill ash (SB20) and maize/soybean intercrop + 20 t/ha rice mill ash (IMB20). Data generated was subjected to analysis of variance of which the result of the study showed that for 2 years under study, incorporated rice mill ash (RMA) and intercropping system significantly increased the soil productivity, yield and yield components of maize and soybean studied. The RMA at the rate of 20t/ha performed competitively better than the other treatments with strong residual impact on the parameters assessed. Findings from the study equally showed an intercrop advantage.
A Study on Ways to Improve the System on Request for Information Provision of the Pirates and Transmitters under the Copyright Act
Authors:   Korea Copyright Commission, Kim Byungil
Published: July 2022

Despite the fact that copyright infringers are being distributed in large quantities through the rapidly developed high-speed information and communications network in recent years, there is no system under the current legislation that allows copyright owners to directly request the online service provider (OSP) to disclose the infringer’s information. Even if the company voluntarily discloses user identity information, it may violate the Act on Promotion of Information and Communications Network Utilization and Information Protection (Information and Communications Network Act). The copyright holder can obtain effective remedy only when he uses OSP’s services to secure the identity information of the person who infringes his copyright.
The purpose of the ‘Request System for Requesting Information on Replicators and Transmitters’ is to provide a procedure for the copyright holder to obtain the identity information of the infringer from the OSP within the scope necessary for litigation in order to obtain relief for copyright infringement. However, as requests for information provision are made indiscriminately even for minor copyright infringers, concerns about personal information infringement are increasing. This article examines the specific details of the information provision request system regarding the copy/transmitter, and furthermore, reviews the Information and Communications Network Act that stipulates the same system and foreign legal systems to solve the problem of abuse of information provision request.
ANALISIS PENGENDALIAN PERSEDIAAN OBAT BERDASARKAN METODE ABC, EOQ DAN ROP
Authors: Nisa Anna Fitrotun
Published: July 2022

In the supply of medicines in the pharmacy warehouse of Muhammadiyah Gresik Hospital, there has been drug void and expired date. This research was conducted by using descriptive qualitative research approach. Based on the analysis of ABC, the use of drugs in group A was 43 drugs or 7.75% of all drug supplies with 90323 items or 69.59% of total drug usage. Medicines belonging to group B are 78 types of drugs or 14.05% of all types of drug supplies with the amount of use as much as 26371 items or 20.32% of total drug usage. While the drugs that include group C as much as 434 types of drugs or 78.25% of all types of drug supplies with the amount of use as much as 13103 items or 10.09% of total drug usage. Based on analysis of ABC Investment classified as A is as much as 78 types of drugs or 14.5% of all drugs with an investment of Rp 250,733,719.00 or 69.28% of the total drug investment. The drugs belonging to group B are as many as 135 types of drugs or 24.32% of all drugs with an investment value of Rp 82,624,061.00 or 22.83% of the total drug investment. While the drugs belonging to group C are as many as 342 types of drugs or 61.63% of all drugs with an investment of Rp 28,513,928.00 or 7.89% of the total drug investment. Based on EOQ analysis then the optimum order amount from Group A with high investment value varies from 1-2565 items. While according to ROP analysis obtained point reorder/time reorder for 78 drugs that belong to group A with high investment value varies from 1-2861 item.
PENGARUH REWARD ATTRACTIVENESS, KNOWLEDGE BENEFIT, REQUIRED EFFORT, GROUP BELONGINGNESS DAN DISCLOSURE COMFORT TERHADAP EXPERIENTIAL BENEFIT CUSTOMER SATISFACTION DAN CUSTOMER LOYALTY
Authors: Krisnawati Wenti
Published: July 2022

Purpose from this study was to determine the effect of attractiveness reward on experiential benefit, knowledge benefit on experiential benefit, required effort on experiential benefits, group belongingness to customer satisfaction, disclosure closure to customer satisfaction, group belongingness to customer loyalty, disclosure comfort to customer loyalty, experiential benefits to customer satisfaction and customer satisfaction to customer loyalty. The population used in this study is all Excelso customers who have amember card coffee shop Excelso. The number of samples in this study were 178 respondents. The analysis technique used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using the AMOS 16.0 program. The results showed a significant influence between variable reward attractiveness on experiential benefit, knowledge benefit on experiential benefit, required effort on experiential benefits, group belongingness to customer satisfaction, disclosure closure on customer satisfaction, experiential benefits for customer satisfaction, and customer satisfaction for customer loyalty. Whereas variables that have no effect between variables group belongingness to customer loyalty and disclosure comfort to customer loyalty due to loyalty are influenced by satisfaction. Customers will be loyal when they are satisfied with the products or services offered by the company.
Peran Mediasi Locus of Control pada Perilaku Keuangan
Authors: Saepuloh Asep , Sukaris Sukaris
Published: July 2022

Financial problems for the next five to ten years are spending greater than income, increasing loans, and not being able to have a place to live because income and housing installment costs are not balanced, on the other hand Indonesian people's awareness of the importance of financial literacy is currently low. The purpose of this study was to determine the mediating role of the locus of control between financial knowledge, financial attitudes towards financial management behavior. The sample used was 100 respondents, the analysis technique used was structural equation modeling with WarpPLS. The results show that internal and external locus of control variables are not mediating variables between financial knowledge, financial attitudes towards financial management behavior.
ANALISIS STRUKTUR ASSET, STRUKTUR MODAL DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN EARNING GROWTH DAN RISIKO STRATEGI SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA. (STUDI PADA SEKTOR INDUSTRI
Authors: Gamayanti Putri , Rahmiyati Nekky , Ratnawati Tri
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze the structure of assets, capital structure, firm size against firm value with earnings growth and strategy risk as intervening variables, the results of this research show that the asset structure has no significant effect on earnings growth, asset structure has a significant effect on risk strategy , asset structure has a significant effect on capital structure, asset structure has a significant effect on firm value, capital structure has a significant effect on earnings growth, capital structure has no significant effect on strategy risk, capital structure has a significant effect on firm value, firm size has a significant effect on earnings growth, company size does not have a significant effect on strategy risk, firm size has a significant effect on firm value, earnings growth does not have a significant effect on strategy risk, earnings growth sounds uh significant to firm value, strategy risk does not have a significant effect on firm value.
Pengaruh Efisiensi dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Melalui Sistem E-Procurement Sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Suharyanto Agus
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui manfaat setelah diimplementasikan dari sistem E-Procurement  yang merupakan bagian dari SAP dalam proses Supply Chain Management (procurement) pada perusahaan PT. Petrokimia Gresik. Setelah melakukan migrasi sistem Enterprise Resource Plan tahun 2016 dan mengaplikasikan sistem E-Procurement   pada tahun 2017, dapat dilihat manfaat dari kinerja karyawan, efisiensi kerja dan kepuasan kerja. Penelitian ini menggunakan variabel intervening, dimana sistem E-Procurement  merupakan variabel tersebut. Dari akhir penelitian dapat dilihat terdapat peningkatan dari efisiensi kerja, namun tidak demikian dengan kepuasan kerja.
IMPLEMENTASI CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY BERBASIS KEBUTUHAN MASYARAKAT
Authors: Sukaris Sukaris
Published: July 2022

Although corporate social responsibility has been declared in realizing the three main pillars of development, namely reducing the number of unemployed (pro-job), reducing the number of poor people (pro-poor) and increasing economic growth (pro-growth), however serious efforts need to be made in realizing it, so that community empowerment is based on community needs. The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the implementation of CSR programs based on community needs. The results of the study show that social responsibility emphasizes the dimensions of developing potential for empowerment and human resource development, institutional cooperation, and sustainable development. The characteristics of the targets of the empowerment program must pay attention to the communities surrounding the company, local potential for growth, capacity building (education and training), the program is sustainable and minimizes charity, provides added value, both economically and socially and to support and synergy with government programs. Identification of the type and level of need empowerment programs that increase independence based on the potential in the community, programs or more specific needs that can be done in a certain period in accordance with the strategic planning and work plan of the company while still based on the performance to be achieved by the company
REEKS, D. , MENDONÇA, P., MEIRELLES, R. Waapa. Documentário. Rio de Janeiro: Maria Farinha Filmes, 2017
Authors: Bumlai Danielle Urt Mansur , Fargetti Cristina Martins
Published: July 2022

Resenha da filme Waapa, lançado em 2017, que trata da infância entre os yudjá, seus rituais e remédios para as crianças crescerem saudáveis. Tematiza o brincar e vir a ser em uma sociedade. Breves discussões sobre o termo que dá título à obra
Model Kolaborasi Pengembangan Geopark Bayah Dome
Authors: Fathahillah Mas Moch , Cadith Julianes
Published: July 2022

Geopark adalah wilayah geografis yang memiliki situs warisan geologi terkemuka dan bagian dari konsep holistik perlindungan, pendidikan, dan pembangunan yang berkelanjutan. Geopark tidak hanya mencakup situs geologi, tetapi memiliki batas geografis yang jelas serta sinergitas antara keragaman geologi, hayati, dan budaya yang ada di dalam kawasan tersebut. Masyarakat yang tinggal di dalam lawasan berperan serta untuk melindungi dan meningkatkan fungsi warisan alam. Tujuan dari adanya penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan model kolaborasi yang sesuai dengan kondisi dalam proses pengembangan Geopark Bayah Dome. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Penelitian kualitatif dilakukan karena penelitian ini membutuhkan informasi yang mendalam dengan tujuan untuk mengidentfikasi peran-peran aktor kolaborasi dalam pengembangan Geopark Bayah Dome. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif agar dapat menentukan Model Kolaborasi Pengembangan Geopark Bayah Dome yang melibatkan banyak stakeholders. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa terdapat 8 proses kolaborasi yang terjadi dalam pengembangan geopark boyah dome yaitu : (1) Network Structure, (2) Commitment To Common Purposes, (3) Trust Among Participants, (4) Governance, (5) Acces To Authority, (6) Distributive Accoutability, (7) Acces To Resources, (8) Information Sharing
Efektivitas Inovasi Pelayanan Publik Berbasis E-Government (Simpelin) di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 (Studi Kasus di Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kab. Sukabumi)
Authors: Muzni Hanipah  , Aryani Lina
Published: July 2022

Ditengah mewabahnya pandemi Covid-19 yang mewajibkan masyarakat selalu menjaga jarak membuat pemerintah khususnya lembaga pemberi pelayanan publik membuat onovasi-inovasi kebijakan di tengah pandemi. Pelayanan publik berbasis online kemudian hadir sebagai solusi dari pelayanan publik yang tetap harus dilakukan ditengah terjadinya pandemi covid-19. Begitupun dengan DISDUKCAPIL Kab. Sukabumi yang membuat inovasi pelayanan online yaitu SIMPELIN (Sistem Pelayanan Online). Dalam pengimplementasiannya, terdapat beberapa permasalahan yang terjadi dalam SIMPELIN yaitu masih banyak masyarakat yang belum mengerti cara penggunaan berbasis online, masih kurang sempurnanya SIMPELIN dalam melakukan pelayanan publik, terjadinya sistem yang error dan jaringan yang tidak stabil. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu peneliti ingin mengetahui bagaimana efektivitas penerapan pelayanan publik berbasis e-government dengan menggunakan Simpelin di DISDUKCAPIL Kab. Sukabumi dengan menggunakan tolak ukur teori efektivitas menurut Gibson Ivancevich Donnelly (2003). Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Dengan metode ini penulis memperoleh hasil bahwa pelayanan SIMPELIN sudah berjalan efektif jika di tinjau dari teori Gibson Ivancevich Donnelly (2003), yaitu produksi, efisiensi, kepuasan, keadaptasian dan pengembangan inovasi.
Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Penyusunan APBDes di Desa Pait Kecamatan Kasembon Kabupaten Malang Tahun Anggaran 2019
Authors: Hadi Krishno , Sihidi Iradhad Taqwa , Werefrindus Mariano
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine community participation in the preparation of APBDES in Pait Village, Kasembon District, Malang Regency for Fiscal Year 2019. The method used is descriptive with a qualitative approach and analyses data sourced from in-depth interviews, direct observation, literature review, and documentation. The results obtained indicate that community participation in the preparation of the APBDes village income budget is participation through thinking by providing ideas or opinions in the preparation of the Pait Village APBDes what is desired by the community and then considered by the village government in budgeting. Supporting factors are 1) Education level, supporting human resources are expected to be able to provide more substantial proposals, ideas, or opinions about what needs are necessary and urgent 2) The type of work determines what aspirations and participation can be provided through village activities. While the inhibiting factor is that not all proposals submitted by the community through the hamlet or village deliberation forums are accommodated into programs. Overall, it shows that Pait Village residents' level of participation and enthusiasm is very high in every process of preparing the Pait Village APBDes.
Penerapan Aplikasi Sicantik Cloud Terhadap Pelayanan di DPMPTSP Banda Aceh
Authors: Yanti Hanivi , Handayani Sri Wahyu
Published: July 2022

E-government sudah menjadi hal terpenting sebuah instansi pemerintahan untuk menunjang kemajuan instansi dan meningkatkan pelayanan. DPMPTSP Banda Aceh meluncurkan aplikasi SiCantik Cloud yang dibuat oleh kominfo untuk memudahkan dalam hal pengurusan izin. Aplikasi SiCantik Cloud merupakan suatu inovasi pelayanan perizinan dan non perizinan dengan sistem online. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis dampak diterapkan aplikasi SiCantik Cloud terhadap pelayanan serta mengetahui kendala yang terjadi selama penerapannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif yang dilakukan di DPMPTSP Banda Aceh, Provinsi Aceh. Pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Penentuan informan menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan accidental sampling. Data dianalisis dengan cara reduksi, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan aplikasi SiCantik di DPMPTSP Banda Aceh sudah cukup baik dan efektif, dimana  pengguna aplikasi SiCantik Cloud baik itu karyawan maupun masyarakat sangat terbantu baik dari segi pelayanan yang menjadi mudah dan cepat. Akan tetapi jaringan yang masih kurang karena beban traffic yang terlalu tinggi sehingga aplikasi sering lambat dan error. Kemudian juga terdapat masyarakat belum mampu mengakses aplikasi tersebut karena kurangnya pemahaman dan tidak dilakukannya sosialisasi secara tatap muka oleh pihak pengelola. Informasi data yang dihasilkan terpercaya dan keamanan data terjaga (trust), pengguna dan penerima manfaat sangat mendukung penggunaan aplikasi si cantik ini. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa meskipun dalam penggunaan aplikasi ini masih terdapat berbagai kendala, akan tetapi tidak terlalu berdampak besar bagi efektifitas, transparansi, akuntabilitas, dan efesiensi dalam penggunaan aplikasi SiCantik pada DPMPTSP Banda Aceh.
A Study on the Deep Learning-Based Tomato Disease Diagnosis Service
Authors:   Korean Institute of Smart Media, Jo YuJin , Shin ChangSun
Published: July 2022

Tomato crops are easy to expose to disease and spread in a short period of time, so late measures against disease are directly related to production and sales, which can cause damage. Therefore, there is a need for a service that enables early prevention by simply and accurately diagnosing tomato diseases in the field. In this paper, we construct a system that applies a deep learning-based model in which ImageNet transition is learned in advance to classify and serve nine classes of tomatoes for disease and normal cases. We use the input of MobileNet, ResNet, with a deep learning-based CNN structure that builds a lighter neural network using a composite product for the image set of leaves classifying tomato disease and normal from the Plant Village dataset. Through the learning of two proposed models, it is possible to provide fast and convenient services using MobileNet with high accuracy and learning speed.