bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Saneamento e Saúde como objetivos do desenvolvimento sustentável. O que o Brasil terá para contar quando 2030 chegar?
Authors: De Faria Rocha Furigo Renata
Published: February 2022

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Teleconsultation in the prevention and control of older persons’ health with regard to the COVID-19 pandemic: study protocol
Authors: Silva Vanessa de Lima , Schwanke Carla Helena Augustin , Bezerra Adriana Falangola Benjamin , Marquesa Ana Paula de Oliveira , Silva Tatiana de Paula Santana da , Lins Carla Cabral dos Santos Accioly , Costa Maria Lúcia Gurgel da , Borba Anna Karla de Oliveira Tito , Arruda Ilma Kruze Grande de , Coriolano Maria das Graças Wanderley de Sales
Published: February 2022

OBJECTIVE: To report the following study protocol: “Prevention program for older persons’ health care focusing on the COVID-19 pandemic in the city of Recife – PE.” METHODS: An action research study was conducted with 151 older people of both sexes residing in the 8 health districts of Recife, Brazil. A teleconsultation service was used to converse with participants. Activities were organized into 2 moments: diagnosis and intervention. A guided conversation strategy was used, dealing with issues related to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) prevention; social isolation; thoughts, emotions, and spirituality; family and community support; and personal development and ground rules for everyday life. The intervention with each older person happened weekly for 12 weeks and was characterized by listening to them and exchanging knowledge with the aim of bonding and optimizing adherence and compliance to COVID-19 prevention and control measures. Our data analysis followed 3 approaches: cross-sectional (multivariate regression model), quasi-experimental (analysis of standardized residuals), and qualitative (interview and content analysis). EXPECTED RESULTS AND RELEVANCE: The construction of scientific knowledge is a key strategy when faced with the great challenge to global collective health presented by the COVID-19 pandemic. Data generated in this study may contribute to the improvement of knowledge, attitudes, and preventive practices, as well as to a good acceptance of the prevention program by older participants.
ANALISIS DAMPAK PEMBANGUNAN TOL CISUMDAWU SEKSI 2 FASE 2 TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN PENDUDUK SEKITAR (Studi Deskriptif Kualitatif Terhadap Penduduk Dusun.Gawiru, Desa Girimukti, Kecamatan.Sumedang.Utara, Kabupaten.Sumedang-Provinsi Jawa.Barat)
Authors: SANTOSA TEGUH , KUSUMAWARDHANI TRISNAWATI
Published: February 2022

The construction of the Phase 2 Cisumdawu toll road, located in Gawiru Hamlet, Girimukti Village, Sumedang District, Sumedang Regency, West Java, has an impact on the surrounding population. Both positive and negative impacts. The positive impact is that the surrounding population is empowered to do work outside of project work such as cooking services, clothes washing services, mess cleaning services and project offices, daily warehouse clerk services (checking supplies of material goods), field survey implementers, security, foreman, local subcontractor, plagman. The negative impact is the lack of buyers for traders around Jalan Cadas Pangeran. Infrastructure development should be followed by human development. According to UNDP, indicators of the success of human development include 1) equity, namely equitable distribution of development results, equitable distribution to be able to easily access primary human needs (clothing, food, shelter), the need for health services that have now gone through BPJS, the need for education which is now running with the SPP-free program for state schools, 2) the ability of every human being to be productive according to their creativity and innovation, 3) empowerment, namely growth and human resource development that the government strives for. This study uses a qualitative methodology by conducting in-depth interviews, while the paradigm of this research is constructivism
PELUANG USAHA KURIR ONLINE TERHADAP PENINGKATAN EKONOMI DAN PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 (Studi Kualitatif di Kurir Online Ekspress)
Authors: SADIKIN ALIE , SUSANTI DARU
Published: February 2022

A big impact also occurred on job seekers during the Covid-19 pandemic, the competition for job seekers was very fierce as a result of the increasing number of unemployed. It is predicted that in midApril 2020 there will be a surge in unemployment, therefore during this pandemic, some new job seekers have to compete with people who have lost their jobs due to Covid-19. The increasing number of orders is also supported by the services that provide courier services. This opportunity is taken by a business actor who is involved in an online courier business or with a business name is Kurir Ekspress located in Cikeas. Based on the background of this study, the researcher wants to analyze how the Kurir Ekspress opportunity factor in improving the economy during the Covid 19 pandemic, also how the role of online couriers as an opportunity to absorb labor during the Covid 19 pandemic and whether the innovation / advantages of express couriers in customer satisfaction
ANALISIS PERAN UMKM DALAM MEMBANGUN PEREKONOMIAN KELUARGA DI MASA PANDEMI.COVID. (Studi Kasus Pada Jasa Griya Rias ‘Pengantin Ayu Ningsih Wedding’)
Authors: SANTOSA TEGUH , KUSUMAWARDHANI TRISNAWATI
Published: February 2022

Pandemics have an impact on the economy of a country. This is also felt by all levels of society. The family economy began to experience imbalances, due to a ban on activities outside the home at the beginning of the pandemic that hit Indonesia. The use of bridal makeup services has decreased significantly due to a temporary ban from the government to eliminate large crowds. This happened during March 2020. In early June 2020, the government implemented a new normal, where people are allowed to carry out activities outside the home but must continue to implement and comply with the Pandemic Health Protocol, Covid. Post June 1, 2020, the Indonesian economy is gradually moving towards the recovery stage. The national economy slowly returned to normal. Related to this, the active automatic movement of UMKM has begun to run again. And one of the UMKM that was affected by the pandemic.covid is the service of Rias Griya AyuNingsih-a wedding which is located at Jalan Raya Kemangsari, Jatibening Baru, Pondok Gede, Bekasi.
ANALISIS PERAN INDUSTRI RUMAH TANGGA (HOME INDUSTRY) PADA USAHA KERAJINAN KAIN PERCA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN KELUARGA (Studi Kualitatif di Desa Bulaksari – Sragen)
Authors: PRATHAMA MICKY , LUKKITA AGA OCTA NILAM
Published: February 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perihal usaha kecil/ home industri kerajinan kain perca serta pendapatan keluarga di Kecamatan Sragen Kabupaten Sragen Jawa tengah. Jumlah populasi untuk penelitian ini adalah 280 orang. Untuk pengambilan sampelnya menggunakan teknik random sampling, yaitu memilih dan menentukan desa yang hendak diteliti, lalu masing-masing 10% dari populasi dengan pertimbangan bahwa di desa tersebut cukup banyak yang membuat kerajinan kain perca. Hasil analisis pada penelitian ini data diperoleh bahwa usaha kain perca memiliki peran dalam membantu pendapatan keluarga di Kecamatan Sragen Kabupaten Sragen Jawa Tengah. Penelitian ini sesuai dengan hasil pendapatan keluarga yang di bantu ibu rumah tangga dengan rata-rata. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan home industry kerajinan kain perca sangat membantu pendapatan keluarga maka dari itu perlu dikembangkan usaha kain perca di Kabupaten Sragen.
PENGUATAN IDENTITAS NASIONAL INDONESIA MELALUI PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNAN BERBASIS LEMBAGA KEMASYARAKATAN
Authors: SIREGAR ACHYAR HANIF
Published: February 2022

Indonesia is a country that has a national identity that is realized because of the thousands of islands inhabited by various ethnic groups with various spoken languages, six officially embraced religions, and other diversity that have their own uniqueness.Indonesia's national identity should be a potential that can be utilized to solve nation's current problems, such as the number of unemployed people in Indonesia which reached 9.77 million people in August 2020.However, Indonesia's national identity is still vulnerable to horizontal social conflict of ethnicity, religion, race, and groups. This research purpose is to identify Indonesia's national identity and analyze its strengthening through development planning based on Social Institution. The research method used is literature study. The result shows that efforting of strengthening Indonesia's national identity through development planning based on Social Institution can be carried out through increasing the leadership capacity of the Rukun Tetangga and Rukun Warga, reforming the nature of Customary Institutions, focusing on Community Empowerment Institutions with local wisdom, and eventing the Karang Taruna documentation award. Social Institution can be an ideal container because it has the advantage as the closest institution to communities throughout Indonesia. Social Institutions that produce participatory, tolerant, empowered, and innovative societies which are considered to become one maximum unit in strengthening Indonesia's national identity.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP ESENSI PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI (Survei pada Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri di Kota Depok)
Authors: SADIKIN ALIE , RAIS RINOVIAN
Published: February 2022

The quality of education can be realized if the combination of talent, character, ability and conscience as a whole is part of a breakthrough, the results of education will create creative and innovative products. In line with the socialization of the 2013 curriculum, students are directed to create a science and become relevant to be implemented in the real world. The results that become applied can be used as the best policy for the community.
Effectiveness of Teacher Performance Management in the Implementation of Student Learning
Authors: Yansyah Medi
Published: February 2022

The teacher's role in the process of providing education is very dominant to be implemented. Every educational institution must be able to have competitiveness that can be demonstrated through improving the quality of education services. Therefore, efforts in the process of improving human resources, in this case, professional teachers, need concrete affirmation, to carry out their roles and duties. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of teacher performance management in the process of implementing student learning at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Nurul Asyrof Teluk Betung Barat Bandar Lampung. This research is qualitative research, with a descriptive approach that aims to obtain information about the effectiveness of teacher performance management in the process of implementing student learning at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Nurul Asyrof Teluk Betung Barat, Bandar Lampung. While the data was obtained through the method of observation, documentation, and interviews. The results of this study explain the effectiveness of teacher performance management in the process of implementing student learning at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Nurul Asyrof Teluk Betung Barat Bandar Lampung by the planning, implementation, and evaluation process can run well.
About Nothing, in Particular
Authors: Nickerson Raymond S.
Published: February 2022

“Nothing” is an interesting word and an even more interesting concept. The word is used frequently in many contexts without difficulty. However, a bit of probing reveals that there are many contexts in which the word can have dramatically different meanings, and the language user may be unaware of the possibility of a meaning other than the one he or she intends. It is difficult to talk about the concept coherently and hard to imagine one that more effectively illustrates the flexibility of language. This article considers its use in a variety of contexts.
Less Constrained Practice Tests Enhance the Testing Effect for Item Memory but Not Context Memory
Authors: Giannakopoulos Konstadena L. , McCurdy Matthew P. , Sklenar Allison M. , Frankenstein Andrea N. , Levy Pauline Urban , Leshikar Eric D.
Published: February 2022

Research shows that retrieval practice, compared with restudying, improves memory for previously learned information (i.e., testing effect); however, less work has examined testing effects for context memory (i.e., memory for associated details encountered at study). The present investigation examines the extent to which giving less information (i.e., fewer constraints) on a practice test improves item and context (source and font color) memory on a final test. Participants studied highly associated word pairs in red or green font. Participants were then shown the word pairs in a lower-constraint practice test (e.g., “brief-____”), higher-constraint practice test (e.g., “open-coels”), or restudy condition (e.g., “blaze-fire”). Results showed better item memory in the lower-constraint test than in both the higher-constraint test and restudy, but there was no difference for context memory across conditions. These findings demonstrate that using a less constrained practice test can increase the effectiveness of this learning strategy, but benefits may not transfer to contextual details.
C. S. Peirce’s Forgotten but Enduring Relevance to Psychological Science
Authors: Murphy Brett A. , Lilienfeld Scott O.
Published: February 2022

Charles Sanders Peirce (1839-1914) was one of the most polymathically brilliant scientific thinkers in American history. He was also arguably the first American experimental psychologist, strongly influencing some of the nation’s earliest modern psychology pioneers. Yet partly because of the lasting effects of personal scandals and powerful enemies, he has been almost entirely forgotten by the broader field of psychology. This article aims to briefly reintroduce Peirce as a historically important figure in psychology to a general audience and highlight a few ways in which his trailblazing perspectives point to pervasive deficiencies and opportunities in psychological science. First, his pioneering writings on the economy of research call on us to consider how diminishing returns may plague our research programs, potentially leading to waste of time, money, and intellectual labor in our communities of inquiry. Second, his pragmatic maxim of clarity for intellectual constructs provides a compelling framework in which to understand how jingle and jangle fallacies often undercut the cumulativeness of our field. We contend that Peirce’s work, much of it still unpublished, is a rich resource for psychological scientists across many domains.
Attrition, (De)motivation, and “Effective” Music Teacher Professional Development: An Instrumental Case Study
Authors: West Justin J. , Stanley Ann Marie , Bowers Jason P. , Isbell Daniel S.
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this study was to explore why and how a prototypically “effective” teacher professional development (PD) effort, reciprocal peer coaching (RPC), fell short. Despite RPC’s conformity with long-espoused best practices in PD—content-specificity, extended duration, collaboration, inquiry, and self-direction—only two in eight music teachers who began the 5-month coaching and observation trajectory completed it. We used instrumental case study analysis to understand teachers’ decisions to continue in or prematurely withdraw from RPC. Findings revealed motivational factors such as collaboration and affirmative support, growth-in-practice learning, and content relevance were, for the majority of participants, overcome by demotivational factors related to participants’ perceived lack of agency in shaping their work context and the incoherence and insufficiency of their policy environments. We advance implications for PD providers, researchers, and policymakers.
A Content Analysis of Music Teacher Student Learning Objectives in Michigan
Authors: Shaw Ryan D. , Potter David
Published: February 2022

States have revamped teacher evaluations over the last 10 years to include teacher performance ratings based on student achievement/growth, presenting a challenge in nontested subjects such as music. The most common approach has been to measure music teacher effectiveness based on teacher-designed student learning objectives (SLOs), but almost no evidence exists on SLO processes. The purpose of this study was to examine the assessments and parameters used in SLOs. Specific research questions were: (a) What assessments are used to measure student growth? (b) What is the overall design for demonstrating student growth? (c) What are the parameters for teacher goal setting in the SLO process? We analyzed 35 SLOs across six districts in Michigan and coded them for assessment content, growth design, and particulars of teacher-level goal setting. Results indicate that most SLOs were based on students’ musical performance assessed with a rating scale, or based on knowledge of musical notation with pencil-and-paper tests. Musical creativity and response were almost completely absent. Almost all SLOs used a pretest/posttest design, but particulars of growth and judging teacher success differed considerably. We offer implications for teachers, administrators, and policy makers concerned with music teacher evaluations.
“That Which Surpasses All Understanding”: The Limitations of Human Thought
Authors: Nielsen Mark J.
Published: February 2022

One generation passeth away, and another generation cometh: but the earth abideth for ever. The sun also ariseth, and the sun goeth down, and hasteth to his place where he arose. The wind goeth toward the south, and turneth about unto the north; it whirleth about continually, and the wind returneth again according to his circuits. All the rivers run into the sea; yet the sea is not full; unto the place from whence the rivers come, thither they return again. All things are full of labour; man cannot utter it: the eye is not satisfied with seeing nor the ear filled with hearing.—Ecclesiastes 1:4-8
Yi Suyong and the Quiet of “Korea’s Hiroshima”
Authors: Pilzer Joshua
Published: February 2022

Bicultural residents of the Hapcheon Atomic Bomb Victims Welfare Center in rural southeastern Korea who were raised in Hiroshima and survived the bomb live in a complex world of quiet—of radiation-related vocal disability, Japanese and Korean cultural values of restraint and civility, religious practice and propriety, and traumatic memory. In this article, I musically encounter a world largely devoid of music, focusing on one survivor’s style of quietude. Manipulating rhythm, pitch, and silence in speech, testimony, and craftwork, she navigates between personal aims and the expectations she faces as a witness to Korean experiences of the atomic bomb.

히로시마에서 자랐고 원자폭탄의 폭격 속에서 생존한 합천원 폭피해자복지회관의 이중 문화 주민들은 복잡한 조용함의 세계에 살 고 있다. 방사선 관련 음성 장애, 일본과 한국 문화의 절제와 정중함 의 가치, 종교적 관습과 타당성, 그리고 외상 기억이 이 조용함의 많 은 원천 중 일부이다. 본 연구는 한 생존자의 조용함의 스타일을 중심 으로 음악이 많지 않은 이 세계를 음악적으로 조우한다. 이 생존자는 말, 증언, 공예품에서 리듬과 음조, 그리고 침묵을 조종하며, 한국인 의 원폭 경험에 대한 증인으로서 자신이 직면한 기대와 개인적인 목 표 사이를 탐색한다.
Women, Art, and Hope in Black Lives Matter
Authors: Wilson Talesha , Sharp Ethan
Published: February 2022

Black women, LGBTQ folx, and artists in Louisville, Kentucky, played key roles in bringing attention to the police killing of Breonna Taylor and ensuring that Breonna became a focus of the Black Lives Matter movement. In this oral history interview, one of the organizers of protest actions in Louisville, Talesha Wilson, remembers how she became involved again in Black Lives Matter in 2020. She discusses the need to address sexism, homophobia, and transphobia while seeking racial justice and describes an action that she organized in an area of the city called NuLu. The action highlighted how the organization of urban space and gentrification have disempowered Black people and forced them to live in areas where they are more likely to be the victims of police violence.
Go-Go Drums, Murals, and Other Weapons in the War for Black Lives
Authors: Hopkinson Natalie
Published: February 2022

This analysis of the rhetorical wars around the 2020 US presidential election centers go-go music, a genre that is the cultural expression of the once majority-Black District of Columbia, also known as “Chocolate City.” Combined with other expressive tools in social media and visual art, go-go music amplified Black voices and provided an axis of resistance for a political coalition including artists, elected officials, and street activists, which ultimately toppled a white supremacist political regime.
Cultivating Community Economy on Stinking Creek: The Lend-A-Hand Center Grow Appalachia Gardening Program
Authors: Engle Kathryn
Published: February 2022

This case study considers the Lend-A-Hand Center Grow Appalachia Gardening Program and how the diverse economy framework can provide helpful tools for examining the region and influencing the discourse, encouraging new economic imaginings, community economies, and post-coal futures in Central Appalachia. This analysis sets out to do the discursive work to identify and articulate processes and expressions of alternative economic spaces highlighting the importance of relocalization and representation in Appalachian communities. This article (1) explains the concepts of diverse economy, community economy, and resubjectivation and examines the diverse economy framework as a way of thinking about economic processes including diverse transactions, labor, enterprises, property, and finance; (2) briefly considers the use of this model in Appalachian scholarship; (3) applies this framework to the agricultural landscape of Stinking Creek; and (4) discusses three specific aspects of the Lend-A-Hand Center Grow Appalachia Program—home gardens, community gardens, and the Knox County Farmers’ Market. In the face of pressing social issues in the region and renewed interest in the discourses of development, local food, and just transition, this work seeks to intervene in region-wide discussions and suggest avenues for change.
Race, Class, Time, and Mary N. Murfree’s Mountain Essentialism
Authors: Boissonneau Sara Taylor
Published: February 2022

This article examines Mary N. Murfree’s most famous work, In the Tennessee Mountains (1884), in terms of its construction of Appalachian identity. The stories contained in that collection were originally published in the Atlantic Monthly and were therefore among the first widely read depictions of the Appalachian mountaineer. Reading some of Murfree’s stories in the context of articles they were published alongside in the Atlantic Monthly and the larger cultural milieu of the period, this article argues that racializing discourse was not coincidental to early Appalachian texts, but integral to an evolving national discourse on whiteness. The author then traces that discourse throughout some of Murfree’s other stories in the 1884 collection, illuminating a rhetorical phenomenon of racializing and anachronizing the Southern Appalachian mountaineer into developing social hierarchies.
“The Thin Veneer of the North’s Racial Self-Righteousness” Martin Luther King Jr.’s Challenge to Northern Racism
Authors: Theoharis Jeanne
Published: February 2022

Across his adult life, Martin Luther King Jr. underlined the national character of racism and challenged northern liberals to press for change at home, not just the South. Yet this aspect of his thinking has been sidelined in most treatments of the civil rights leader, which frame King turning to the North only after the 1965 Watts rebellion. A closer examination reveals that, from the beginnings of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, King highlighted school and housing segregation, job discrimination, and police brutality in the North, stood with northern struggles, and called out the hypocrisies of northern liberalism for ignoring local injustice. King underlined the necessity for disruptive tactics, criticized liberal allies who decried them, and repeatedly faced reproach for it. Underscoring the crucial role law enforcement played in maintaining northern injustice, he stood with anti-police brutality movements, demanded civilian complaint review boards to provide essential oversight, challenged the tendency to cast Black behavior as the problem, and pointed to the criminality of the state. And over and over, he insisted that the story did not begin with the uprisings of the mid-1960s but with the long history of injustice and frustrated Black struggle in the North that preceded them.
Toward a Tender, Decolonial, Feminine Universality in Olga Tokarczuk’s Flights
Authors: Aleksandrowicz Marta
Published: February 2022

Can literature re-imagine universality in a way that would not be an expression of an underlying urge toward homogeneity and totality? Beginning with the remarks from Olga Tokarczuk’s Nobel Lecture “The Tender Narrator” where she calls for literature to “universalize our experience” that involves—somewhat counterintuitively—a tender attunement to the fragment, this article discusses a new, paradoxical, feminine formulation of universality in Tokarczuk’s bestseller Flights. By analyzing mobilizations of flight in the novel, the article suggests its universal is woven out of “the shadows of consciousness,” untranslatable idioms of language, pagan Slavic mythologies, old Slavic sect of Bieguni that is virtually unknown in Eastern Europe, and forgotten historical figures and incidents that the narrator “tenderly” narrates. It proposes that universality in Flights emerges as an ethical and political question of reading, translating, and writing across not only national, social, historical languages and contexts, but also across itinerant and fractured subjectivities, languages, myths, and temporalities embedded within the fabrics of Tokarczuk’s novel. This universal is also structured of ambivalent capitalist presents and socialist pasts—though not explicitly addressed, post-socialist transition surfaces here as the unresolvable political, temporal, and subjective liminality. Finally, the article proposes that Tokarczuk’s unique formulation of universality in terms of attention to the fragmentary, forgotten, and fleeting informs recent decolonial, emancipatory attempts in Eastern European feminist scholarship and offers a way out of a certain deadlock created by the frequent dismissal of universality due to its association with the patriarchal status quo and the repression of difference.
Radical Curation: Making Space for Black Childhood(s) in the Art Hoe Collective
Authors: Wade Ashleigh G.
Published: February 2022

In 2015, Black, genderqueer teen Mars and their partner Jam founded The Art Hoe Collective (AHC) with the goal of promoting young, queer artists of color. Since then, the AHC has developed into a fully formed organization involved in a range of artistic productions. One of the AHC’s most prominent projects is its Instagram profile, which operates as a curated exhibition of art from queer artists. This article focuses on the work of Black girls/children and women featured on the AHC’s Instagram gallery. I argue that the Art Hoe Collective enacts a radical curatorial praxis to disrupt institutional practices of exclusion in art by showcasing Black queer aesthetics and offering counter-hegemonic narratives about Black girlhood and blackness in general.
Sexual Not Sexualized: Remembering Black Girlhood Using Tactile Motion
Authors: Winfrey Aliyah
Published: February 2022

Black girls live at the nexus of anti-Black racism, heteronormative patriarchy, and capitalism. They are placed in binaries of silent/loud, obedient/disruptive, and sexual/asexual. This research intends to nuance these binaries by integrating creative technologies to capture how affect and tactile motion can describe the full complexities of Black girlhood lived reality. This study explores how Black girl youth ages 18-21 in the southeastern United States affectively interpret their sexuality using tactile braiding of plastic lanyard string to remember their girlhood. It is necessary to locate the ways sexual agency and affirmation manifest when examining the aspects that encroach upon Black girls’ understanding of their bodies, personhood, and sexuality. Stretching how research understands and articulates the everyday lives and sexual embodiments of Black girls, this experimental study seeks to affirm and nuance conversation of sexuality through creative methodology to feel, remember, and explore the dimensions of Black girlhood through the sense of touch.
Dispatches from the Edge of Empire
Authors: Adams Jessica
Published: February 2022

This essay about disaster, imperialism, and concepts of home comprises three parts. The first explores attempts to grapple with the meaning of centuries of colonization as it plays out even in the most minor, mundane details. The second engages relevant legal frameworks that can aid in understanding issues of race and gender within a neoimperial context. This section focuses on two legal cases associated with Adolfina Villanueva Osorio, a resident of Loíza, Puerto Rico, whom armed police and marshals attempted to force from her home based on a court order favoring the interests of the wealthy new owner of the land. In the process of the forcible eviction, which took place in 1980, the police murdered Adolfina in front of her family. In discussing these cases, I consider intersections of gendered bodies and property rights to better understand the ongoing effects of neoliberalism, and specifically how these impact concepts of home. The third part looks at the socially engaged work of the artists known as Las Nietas de Nonó, two sisters who have created a performance space in their grandparents’ former house in the Barrio of San Antón, in Carolina, Puerto Rico. As I discuss their interventionary, avant-garde work, I consider how art, colonial realities, and the law coexist in the details of everyday life.
Effect of Seasonal Variation, Leaf Age and Size on Mineral Contents in the Leaves of Albizia chinensis
Authors: Sharma Jatendra , Sharma Sandeep
Published: February 2022

Leaf fodder from the trees is exceptionally rich in essential nutrients like crude protein, nitrogen, calcium, phosphorus, etc. as compared to grasses/dry crop by-products. Seasonal variation in macro and micronutrients concentration in the foliage of Albizia chinensis was studied from bud break (leaf emergence) to leaf abscission. In this species, N, P, K, Zn, Cu and Na contents decreased whereas Ca, Fe and Mn contents increased with the increase in leaf age and size with the advancement of season. Mg, S and Mo did not exhibit any particular trend. On the basis of the seasonal nutrient concentration variation, mid September to October is the optimum time for lopping the nutrient rich and maximum quantity of leaf fodder of this species.
Extended Distribution of Ipomoea Parasitica (Kunth) G. Don (Convolvulaceae) in Andhra Pradesh and Chhattisgarh
Authors: Pal Mahua
Published: February 2022

Ipomoea parasitica (Kunth) G. Don (Convolvulaceae) is first time reported from Andhra Pradesh and Chhattisgarh. In India it was known to be present in Karnataka, Kerala, and Tamil Nadu as reported in 2002. A brief description, illustration and other relevant notes are provided.
Forest Floor, Litter Fall and Nutrient Dynamics in Young aged Shisham Forests in Moist Plain area of Kumaon of Uttarakhand
Authors: Lodhiyal Neelu
Published: February 2022

Present paper illustrates the litter and nutrient dynamics of Shisham (Dalbergia sissoo Roxb.) forests at 1-3 years aged growing in Tarai belt of Kumaon of Uttarakhand. The objectives of this study were to determine the litter inputs, nutrients (NPK) and their dynamics. Shisham is commonly occurred in the nutrient poor site because of their leguminous features. This study was carried out in young aged Shisham forests for the estimation of tree density, forest floor, litter fall and nutrients content and returns. The litter trap methods were used for the estimation of forest floor biomass and litter input. However, the nutrients of litters and soil related parameters were calculated as already mentioned various workers. Tree density was 1111 tree/ha in each forest. The average forest floor mass was 2.54 (2yr) –2.84 t ha-1. Of this, herbaceous live accounted for 12-17 %. Among the litter components, partially and more decomposed litter shared maximum. The litter and herbaceous components was found in increasing and decreasing order with age of stand. The forest floor litter was 3.22(3yr)-3.72(1yr) in rainy, 2.78(3yr)-3.10(1yr) in winter and 1.36(2yr)-2.12(3yr). The annual replacement of forest floor litter ranged from 88-97% with a turnover time 1.03-1.14 year. The turnover rate of different nutrients (NPK) was 47-57%. It was decreased with increase in forest age. The total amount of nutrient return to the soil through litter input was 2.20-12.42 for N, 0.21-1.10 for P and 0.65-3.62 kg h-1 yr-1 for K. It was increased with increase of forest age because of higher amount of litter accumulation. The nutrient use efficiency was (NUE) was 66.2-108.1 for N, 745.6-1202.9 for P and 227.0-361.3 for K. The present findings of young age Shisham forest would be beneficial for the further management study of Shisham forest particularly in relation to the litter and nutrients point of view.
A Short Note On Some Novel Applications of Semi Module Homomorphisms
Authors:   Tishreen University, Department of Mathematics, Syria, Abobala Mohammad ,   Gaziantep University, Department of Mathematics, Turkey,   Albaath University, Department of Mathematics, Syria, Bal Mikail , Aswad Malath
Published: February 2022

In this paper, we study the algebraic relationships between n- refined neutrosophic modules by using semi-module homomorphisms. On the other hand, this work shows the relationship between neutrosophic geometrical AH-isometry and semi-module isomorphisms.
Changing the Game: Museum Research and the Politics of Inclusivity
Authors: Schavemaker Margriet
Published: February 2022

Over the past two decades, the notion of a “discursive turn” has been shaping museum research all over the world. Instead of focusing on exhibitions as key “output,” museums now seem bent upon transforming themselves into networked organizations, which entails (co-)conducting research of all possible shapes and forms. In the theoretical discourse surrounding the aforementioned discursive turn, one finds a strong focus on institutional critique and antagonism, bringing counter-voices inside the museum. The museum criticizing itself from within has been a familiar description of the changes that were taking place. However, one might also argue that despite their potential for criticality and depth, these practices ultimately remained somewhat unchallenging and homogenous when it comes to both audience and outreach. Currently, a more radical turn towards diversity and inclusivity seems to be shaping our field. Not only in museums but across all of our institutions and social interactions, new and suppressed voices are demanding access, fundamental research, a rewriting of conventional narratives, and the deconstruction of the hegemonic powers that be. Is now the time when museums will actually begin to open up and museum research will finally liberate itself from the constraints of “preaching to the choir”? In this essay, I will discuss some core programs and programmatic trajectories that have been developed by the Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam, firstly in order to bridge the gap between the museum and the academic world (including peers and professionals), and secondly to implement a more radical and self-critical opening up of the museum in order to counter social inequity and broaden accessibility. It will become clear that fundamental changes on many levels in the organization are still necessary, and we must prepare ourselves for some fundamental shifts as well. Or, to put it more strongly, the move from a discursive to an inclusive turn may appear to be a foundational game changer.
Considering Competing Values in Art Museum Exhibition Curation
Authors: Villeneuve Pat
Published: February 2022

Professor Pat Villeneuve has been a vocal advocate of visitor-centered exhibitions in art museums for decades. Her work on “edu-curation,” a practice advocating for a balanced approach between audiences and objects, as well as the development of supported interpretation—a model for visitor-centered exhibitions—have had a broad impact on the field of art museum curation and cultural education alike. She presents here a work in progress, a new theoretical model for art museum curation based on a competing values framework. This theory attempts to offer concrete, operationalizable tools to practitioners. To explore this theory, she uses a hypothetical conversation based on the scenario planning research method. This method allows her to test ideas, illustrate consequences, and identify the potential risks and need for action. Her article takes a strong stance in favor of a visitor-centered approach. This stance has been widely supported (and debated) in the museum world. Such discussions were initiated with the advent of the New Museology.[1] The visitor-centered museum has been core to dialogues around the social potential of the museum,[2] the educational capacity of the museum,[3] and, more recently, within discussions on participatory practices and the emancipatory potential of museums.[4] Such theoretical developments have allowed for pockets of visitor-centered practices to expand worldwide. Building on this well-established position, she attempts to bridge the apparent gap between a theoretically inclusive art museum and a still very mixed practice. Villeneuve takes as a starting point what she calls the “stalled paradigm shift of art museums.” While the discussion on this paradigm shift has been ongoing,[5] the tacit resistance of some institutional agents to such fundamental changes as visitor-centeredness has prevented practice to evolve more broadly. She hopes that her theoretical model will allow museums to initiate internal discussions, voice concerns, and identify their practice within a theoretical context while understanding how their curatorial choices impact audience attendance and engagement.
Seep Between the Mortar: Sociotechnical Imaginaries in Digital Media at Tate
Authors: Bayley Lucy
Published: February 2022

A computer sits in the stores, carefully boxed away after recently returning from exhibitions overseas. Distantly tied to the object is a “vanguard vision” of what might have been possible for the object, the museum, and the Web.[1] Diab DS-101 Computer is both a computer and an artwork.[2] It was created by Richard Hamilton after being invited by Ohio Scientific to create a minicomputer in 1983. What it eventually became evolved out of changes in technology between 1983 and 1989, as well as changes in the company (Ohio Scientific was bought by Diab, which was then bought by Bull Computing in 1990). It appears sculptural in an exhibition, but it had another imagined future. In 1994 Tate curators received a proposal in the post from Hamilton. Would they repurpose Diab and display it, not just as an artwork but also use it as the gallery’s internet server? This would mean that while on display visitors could interact with it, but it could also connect the museum to the internet. There was another element to the proposal. There were other versions of Diab DS-101 Computer: Hamilton had one in his studio in Northend (a village in Oxfordshire), there was one in the Louisiana Museum of Modern Art in Copenhagen, and one in the Moderna Museet, Stockholm. Hamilton proposed Tate connect all of these versions in the “infovoid” of the internet rhizome.[3] This repurposing of the artwork as an internet server or a meeting in the “infovoid” of different “Diab’s” never happened; it was too risky to place the museums’ infrastructure on a single artwork on display.
DIGITAL PERFORMANCE IN V4 COUNTRIES
Authors: Kiseľáková Dana , Širá Elena , Šofranková Beáta
Published: February 2022

Digital technologies affect our daily lives, whether private or professional. The Covid-19 pandemic highlighted the importance and necessity of digital technologies and the transfer of some activities to the online space. The Digital Economy and Society Index (DESI) monitors Europe’s overall digital performance. It is an essential indicator for comparing levels in digital skills and opportunities between EU countries. The aim of the article is to analyze the 3rd part of this index, namely Use of Internet. On the sample of V4 countries, we analyze the performance of individuals in this area. We analyze the overall DESI in the year 2020. The partial analysis of selected segments of DESI was in the period 2015 - 2020, to show not only the results from the last year, because they may be influenced by the Covid-19 situation, but the countries’ progress made by last years. We identify 2 interesting situations. One was in the case of Hungary and the second in Poland. The paradoxes in these countries are fascinating and suitable for further in-depth investigation.
ANALYSIS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF LAW IN EVERY LEVEL OF SOCIETY IN INDONESIA
Authors: Hutabarat Dany Try Hutama , Salam Agus , Zuwandana Ahmad , Al Azmi Chairanda , Wijaya Chandra Ridho , Darnita  , Tania Ira , Lubis Lili Kahirina Azhari , Sitorus Muhammad Aldi Prayuda , Adawiyah Robiatul , Sinaga Rizky
Published: February 2022

Social stratification is a system in the social order that divides individuals into social classes. Finally, the social class will differentiate both the level and the rights and obligations of each individual in the class. The basis and core of a social stratification system is that there is an imbalance in the acquisition of rights and obligations, as well as responsibilities, between each individual and group in a series of social systems. The purpose of this research is to examine how law is applied at every level of society in Indonesia. This article was written using a qualitative technique, and it is designed to provide theoretical and practical usefulness to the community. According to the discussion, a social stratification system is one in which there is a distinction between one class or groups in standardized classes. Furthermore, there is evidence that there is a disparity between class stratification and law enforcement in Indonesia. As a result, law enforcement should be carried out in line with the applicable laws that have been jointly agreed upon in order to avoid creating a new long-term problems.
LOCAL SOCIAL ROLE IN FOREST PREVENTION AND FOREST PLANNING BY OPEN COUNTRIES
Authors: Hutabarat Dany Try Hutama , Fauzan Aan , Piranda Dea Resti , Sinaga Dessy Zulfianti , Putri Erga Eka , Sinambela Ibrahim , Hakim M. Fauzan , Lubis Rafly Aulia , Iswandi Rizky , Dalimunthe Septian Rizky , Satria Alvin Sitorus Akmal
Published: February 2022

The majority of Indonesians make their living from farming, which requires a lot of area to grow crops. To produce fresh land for farmers, a small amount of forest must be cleared. The cost of land cannot be increased by cutting down and burning trees and forests, according to the legislation. However, there are several exceptions to local rules, such as burning up to 2 hectares of land per family head, growing local kinds, and encircling themselves with fire traps to prevent disease transmission, but not to the environment. The study's goal was to examine into the involvement of local sages in land clearance, forest burning, and land burning, as well as the establishment of land clearing operations against police officers who broke local laws. This research method combines a legal (sculpture) and a conceptual approach. The findings demonstrate the importance of local wisdom in large-scale forest fire prevention through constitutional acknowledgment of local wisdom.
Bagaimana Pengaruh Kecerdasan Emosional Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai
Authors: Baiduri Intan , Mas Muliawan Fajar
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini akan menganalisis pengaruh kecerdasan emosionalterhadap kinerja pegawai di kantor Otoritas Pelabuhan Utama Belawan. sampeldalam penelitian ini seluruh populasi (Total Population Sampling), sehinggasampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 74 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakanmetode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. kecerdasanemosional berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai diKantor Otoritas Pelabuhan Utama Belawan dengan nilai thitung > ttabel (5.750> 1.992) dan nilai signifikan sebesar 0.000. Angka Adjusted R Square sebesar0.548 atau (54.8%) menunjukkan bahwa persentase sumbangan pengaruhvariabel independen kecerdasan emosional terhadap variabel dependen kinerjapegawai sebesar 54.8%
Assessment of human-leopard interaction in Vansda Taluka, South Gujarat
Authors:   BKM Science College, Valsad - 396001 Gujarat, India, M.I. Dahya , A.A Kazi ,   College of Forestry, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari - 396450, Gujarat, India, A.I Shah ,   B.P. Baria Science Institute, Navsari - 396445, Gujarat, India, D Nayak ,   College of Forestry, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari - 396450, Gujarat, India
Published: February 2022

The leopard has been a menace in the Vansda Taluka since the occurrence of negative interaction with this cat has increased many folds in the last decade. In 42 villages of Vansda Taluka, 29 human casualties were reported in five zones of the study area in the last ten years and out of them, maximum incidents were reported in North zone (n=8), whereas the least were from West zone (n=2). Farmers working in the sugarcane fields have been found the most vulnerable in this study. Out of total casualties on humans, the highest (n=10, 32.14%) were reported in the age group of 31 to 40 years, followed by 21 to 30 years (21.4%). The highest casualties (n=21, 75%) were in the evening time between 4 to10 pm, whereas 26.5% casualties were in the morning 4to10am. 66 % incidents have been experienced during the crop operation work followed by livestock rearing (22%) and household work (12 %). The study shows a significant variation in the activities of the victim while the attack of leopard coincides with time, location and type of activity. A base map has been prepared by using 0.79 cm scale to understand the activity of leopards and chances of human interaction in the study area
Estimation of Radionuclide (226Ra, 232Th and 40K) in Soil Granite Rock Mountains Phangan District, Surat Thani Province
Authors: Phansuke Piya , Boodeepong Sunaree , Lakkiang Mubarak
Published: February 2022

The objective of this study were to analyze the specific activity of the natural radioactive nuclide of 226Ra, 232Th and 40K and to calculate the Radium equivalent activity (Raeq), the Internal hazard index (Hin), the External hazard index (Hex), the Gamma-absorbed dose rate (D) and the Annual external effective dose rate (E) in the 20 soil samples from Koh Phangan District, Surat Thani Province by using gamma-ray spectrometer with a high purity germanium detector (HPGe). The results show that the specific activity of radioactive nuclides in many samples were higher than Thailand and the global average values. In addition, the Radium equivalent activity (Raeq), the Internal hazard index (Hin), the external hazard index (Hex) and the gamma-absorbed dose rate (D) were higher than the UNSCEAR criterion (2000). The present study found that the radioactivity may affect the health of people living in that area.