bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE NEED FOR REVITALIZING ZAKAH REGULATION TOWARD PRODUCTIVE ZAKAH
Authors: Nafi' Hasbi M. Zidny
Published: June 2023

Zakah management needs to be revitalized as the results achieved are far from the goals set. The efficient collection of zakah will contribute to people's welfare. This study analyzes Yusuf Qaradawi's productive zakah perspective in Fiqh al-Zakah to examine the regulation of management zakah in Indonesia. Adopting Qaradawi's thought, the government should develop the zakahs' rules, management, and implementation. The government also needs to re-regulate zakah from Muslim communities, such as zakah of professions, agriculture, plantations, gold, silver, and the like. Likewise, if the zakah provisions have been reached (nisab and haul), the government must take zakah out from savings or deposits owned by Muslim communities in banks.
Perfiles publicitarios de los directivos de los medios publicitarios españoles públicos y privados
Authors: Guerrero Navarro Daniel , Cristófol Rodríguez Carmen , Carrasco Santos María Jesús
Published: June 2023

Introducción: Los cambios derivados del proceso de digitalización han obligado a los agentes del sistema de medios a adaptarse para gestionar procesos y sistemas, hecho que incluye a los profesionales de los medios publicitarios, que han debido adaptarse al ritmo que exige la industria. Esta investigación analiza el perfil del profesional directivo de los medios publicitarios españoles, principalmente en sus competencias y formación profesional integral, con foco en el área digital. Metodología: Se realiza investigación exploratoria a través de análisis de contenido de 196 directivos de las áreas de publicidad y marketing de los soportes con mayor audiencia, según EGM, de los medios convencionales, públicos y privados, más los perfiles similares de las principales plataformas digitales que gestionan publicidad en España. Resultados: Los mandos directivos, aunque deben mejorar, están capacitados para las exigencias de las empresas informativas y publicitarias en plena era de comunicación digital, principalmente, gracias a la experiencia acumulada en el sector, más que a la actualización o especialización de su formación. Discusión: Los profesionales de medios privados están más actualizados y cualificados en su formación global y digital, presentan menor trayectoria profesional y más rotación laboral que sus compañeros de medios públicos. Conclusiones: La educación y capacitación de los directivos publicitarios de medios españoles requiere de alta proactividad y motivación individual. La formación en digitalización es creciente, pero no mayoritaria, sobre todo en plantillas de medios públicos, así como en el sector revistas y televisión de medios privados.
Features of wastewater composition at small-scale treatment facilities
Authors: Кулаков А.А.
Published: June 2023

Состав сточных вод малых объектов значительно отличается от состава городских сточных вод как по концентрациям загрязнений, так и по их пропорции. Представлена информация о проведении сбора и анализа данных многолетних наблюдений за составом и температурой сточных вод малых поселений по 31 очистным сооружениям. Выявлено, что для данных объектов характерно повышенное содержание азота при средних концентрациях органических веществ. Такая диспропорция приводит к дефициту субстрата для осуществления биологической очистки – денитрификации, что требует дозирования внешнего источника органики. В поступающей на очистные сооружения воде очень низкое соотношение N–NH4/Nобщ, что свидетельствует о незавершенной аммонификации и необходимости учета общего азота при проведении лабораторного контроля. Для некоторых объектов температура поступающих сточных вод в течение большей части года ниже 10–12 °С, что значительно снижает эффективность биохимических процессов очистки.

The composition of wastewater at small-scale treatment facilities differs significantly from the composition of municipal wastewater both in terms of pollution concentrations and their proportions. Information is presented on the collection and analysis of data from long-term observations of the composition and temperature of wastewater from small settlements at 31 treatment facilities. It has been revealed that an increased concentration of nitrogen at medium concentrations of organic substances is typical for these facilities. Such a disproportion results in a shortage of substrate for biological treatment – denitrification; consequently, dosing an external source of organic matter is required. Wastewater supplied to the treatment facilities has a very low N–NH4/Ntotal ratio, which indicates incomplete ammonification and the need to take into account total nitrogen during laboratory control. At some facilities, the temperature of incoming wastewater is below 10–12 °C during most of the year, which significantly reduces the efficiency of biochemical treatment processes.
Siphonic roof drainage system
Authors: Ландик С.В.
Published: June 2023

Архитекторы, проектировщики и подрядчики выбирают сифонную систему внутреннего водостока для самых разнообразных зданий и сооружений по всему миру. Сифонная система внутреннего водостока работает эффективно и надежно даже в самый сильный дождь. Для ее монтажа требуется значительно меньшее количество материалов и места, чем для традиционной самотечной системы. За счет этого освобождается дополнительное пространство. Больше свободы в процессе проектирования, экономия в ходе монтажа и эксплуатации – это те преимущества, за которые проектировщики выбирают систему Geberit Pluvia. Она позволяет осуществить водоотвод с любых плоских и скатных кровель, кровель террас и различных сложных кровель. В отечественной практике сифонная система внутреннего водостока Geberit Pluvia нашла свое применение в строительстве таких объектов, как торговые центры, складские терминалы, спортивные сооружения, промышленные предприятия и аэропорты.

Architects, designers and contractors choose the siphon internal drainage system for a wide variety of buildings and structures around the world. The siphon internal drainage system is functioning efficiently and reliably even in the heaviest rain. It requires significantly less materials and space to install than a traditional gravity system. As a result, extra space becomes available. More freedom in design, savings during installation and operation – owing to these advantages designers choose Geberit Pluvia system. It provides for the drainage from any flat or pitched roofs, terrace roofs, and various complex roofs. In domestic practice, Geberit Pluvia siphon internal drainage system has found use in the construction of such projects as shopping centers, warehouse terminals, sports facilities, industrial enterprises and airports.
Substantiation of the efficiency of installing emergency storage tanks at wastewater pumping stations
Authors: Чупин В.Р. , Скибо Д.В.
Published: June 2023

Повышение надежности систем водоотведения обеспечивается мероприятиями, предотвращающими попадание неочищенных сточных вод в грунт и на поверхность земли. К таким мероприятиям относятся резервирование напорных и безнапорных трубопроводных участков сети, использование их аккумулирующей способности и устройство аварийно-регулирующих резервуаров. На основании оценки стоимости жизненного цикла проведены исследования эффективности применения аварийно-регулирующих резервуаров при канализационных насосных станциях. Показано, что при определенной длине напорных трубопроводов в две нитки и более экономически выгодным может быть вариант с устройством аварийно-регулирующих резервуаров. В итоге получены зависимости эффективности устройства аварийно-регулирующих резервуаров от длины напорных трубопроводов и производительности насосных станций. Для систем водоотведения г. Иркутска все канализационные насосные станции разделены на две группы с устройством аварийно-регулирующих резервуаров и двух напорных трубопроводов. Результаты исследований будут полезны при актуализации схемы развития систем водоснабжения и водоотведения города.

Improving the reliability of wastewater disposal systems is provided by measures that prevent the intrusion of raw wastewater into the ground and spills onto the land surface. Such measures include backing up pressure and gravity pipeline sections of the network, using their accumulating capacity and installing emergency storage tanks. Based on the life cycle cost assessment, studies of the effectiveness of using emergency storage tanks at wastewater pumping stations were carried out. It is shown that with a certain length of pressure pipelines of two or more strings, the option of installing emergency storage tanks may be most economically viable. As a result, dependences of the efficiency of installing emergency storage tanks on the pressure pipeline length and pumping station capacity were obtained. For wastewater disposal systems in Irkutsk, all wastewater pumping stations are divided into two groups with emergency storage tanks and two pressure pipelines. The results of the study will be useful in updating the scheme for the development of the water supply and wastewater disposal systems of the city.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT RELIGIUSITAS DENGAN TIPE KEPRIBADIAN MANTAN PSK DESA BAMBANG WAJAK MALANG
Authors: Nurhayati Nurhayati
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat religiusitas dan tipe kepribadian mantan PSK desa Bambang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian ini terdiri dari   10 orang mantan PSK yang ditentukan dengan Cara pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Metode purposive sampling dalam memilih sampel dengan pertimbangan khusus yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan penelitian. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan mempertimbangkan kriteria khusus yang akan dijadikan sampel, yaitu mantan PSK yang mudah diajak berbicara dan bersosialisasi. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan berupa skala yang terdiri dari skala religiusitas dan skla tipe kepribadian Big Five. Pengujian instrument penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan bantuan SPSS for Windows versi 22.

 

 

Dengan variabel Tingkat Religiusitas terdapat 39 item pernyataan di mana masing-masing item valid karena  memiliki nilai corrected item total correlation  > 0,3. Untuk uji reliabilitas diperoleh alpha cronbach sebesar 0,978 sehingga disimpulkan instrument penelitian pada variabel ini reliable.Pada variabel Kepribadian Big Five terdapat 50 item pernyataan di mana masing-masing item valid karena memiliki nilai corrected item total correlation > 0,3. Untuk uji  reliabilitas diperoleh  alpha  cronbach  sebesar  0,845  sehingga  disimpulkan  instrument penelitian pada variabel ini reliable.

 

 

Hasil penelitian menunjukan nilai korelasi Cramer’s V sebesar 0,935 dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,025. Karena nilai signifikansi yang diperoleh kurang dari taraf nyata 0,05 maka disimpulkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat religiusitas dengan tipe kepribadian big five. Artinya terdapat kecenderungan tipe kepribadian dengan tingkat religiusitas. Seperti tipe kepribadian Neuroticism cenderung memiliki tingkat religiusitas yang tinggi. Seseorang dengan tipe kepribadian ini cenderung memiliki rasa cemas yang tinggi sehingga takut untuk melakukan dosa
Robin Setton, Andrew Dawrant (eds): Conference Interpreting. A Trainer’s Guide. (Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins. 2016. 629 pp, ISBN 978 90 272 5863 2)
Authors: Van Waarden Franciska
Published: June 2023

A Benjamins Translation Library könyvsorozatnak kötetei széleskörűen lefedik a fordítás kutatásának és oktatásának legkülönbözőbb részterületeit. A könyvsorozat annak köszönheti népszerűségét, hogy tanácsadói testülete a fordítástudomány legkiválóbb képviselőiből áll.
Anthony Pym: Translation Solutions for Many Languages: Histories of a Flawed Dream. (London: Bloomsbury Academic. 2016. 288 pp, ISBN 978-1-4742-6113-5)
Authors: Csiborné Horváth Andrea
Published: June 2023

Az elmúlt ötven évben számos leírás született a fordítók problémamegoldási technikáira, stratégiáira vagy eljárásaira, amelyek mindegyike a megoldásra fókuszál, nem pedig a fordítók gondolkodásmódjára – tudjuk meg Anthony Pymtől.
Fordítók és hallgatók tapasztalatai a frazémák megfeleltetéséről – két kérdőív elemzése
Authors: Laszlóczki László
Published: June 2023

A jelen tanulmány két kérdőív elemzéséről szól, amelyek feltárják a frazémák (több tagból álló, átvitt értelmű állandósult szókapcsolatok) ismeretét, használatát és fordítási nehézségeit. Az egyes kérdőívek két célcsoportnak készül- tek: az egyiket már végzett és gyakorló fordítók kapták, a másikat még végzés előtt álló fordító szakos hallgatók töltötték ki. Mindkét felmérés a forrásnyelvi szöveg és a célnyelvi szöveg frazémáit és azok megfeleltetéseit vizsgálja. A frazémák for- dítása nincs a fordítástudományi kutatások és az oktatás középpontjában, ezért a hallgatók nagy része azt emelte ki, hogy az oktatás során szívesen hallana többet a frazémák fordításáról. Számos kitöltő (fordító és hallgató egyaránt) úgy fogalmazott, hogy szerencsés volna, ha nagyobb figyelmet kapnának ezek a magas szintű kreativitást és fordítási kompetenciát igénylő, átvitt értelmű állandósult szókapcso- latok. Érdekesség, hogy számos kitöltő látott fantáziát a frazémák, továbbá a gépi fordítás és a mesterséges intelligencia esetleges jövőbeli kapcsolatában.
PERBANDINGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU BALITA DALAM MENGATASI DIARE SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PENYULUHAN DI DESA LINGKIS KECAMATAN JEJAWI KABUPATEN OKI
Authors: Simamora Sarmalina , Septiani Indri
Published: June 2023

Background: Diarrhoea is a disease that is still a reasonably high health problem in Indonesia. Especially in toddlers, low maternal knowledge can be detrimental and even cause death. The aims of this study to identify whether or not there is a comparison of the knowledge of mothers under five on how to deal with diarrhoea before and after counselling in Lingkis Village, Jejawi District, OKI Regency.

Methods: This is the Pre-Experimental research with a One Group Pretest-Posttest design. This research was conducted in March-

May 2021. The sample were all mothers of toddlers whose toddlers had or were having diarrhoea who came to the integrated service post (Posyandu) in Lingkis village totalling, 38 respondents. Jejawi District, OKI Regency. With the provision of counselling in statistical tests using Wilcoxon analysis.

Results: From the results of the Pretest and Posttest questionnaires tested with Wilcoxon analysis, there was an increase in knowledge after counselling with a value of Sig.2-tailed = 0.000 (P<0.05). The average value of respondents before counselling was 55.26, and the average value of respondents after counselling was 76.31.

Conclusion: There is an increase in the knowledge of mothers under five in dealing with diarrhoea after counselling in Lingkis Village, Jejawi District, OKI Regency
Vragenlijst Veelplegers
Authors: Weijers Ido
Published: June 2023

Vanuit de Universiteit Utrecht werd een grote groep jonge veelplegers jarenlang gevolgd. Zie Weijers (2019) 'Veelplegers aanpakken' en Weijers (2022) 'Kansen bieden, kansen pakken'. Centraal in deze longitudinale studie stonden de vragen wat jonge veelplegers doet stoppen en wat de beste aanpak is van deze jongeren. Twee belangrijke bevindingen zijn dat er verschillende fasen in het proces van stoppen met een criminele levenswijze kunnen worden onderscheiden en dat elke fase een eigen geheel van interventies op het gebied van straf en zorg vraagt. Naar aanleiding van de presentatie van de uitkomsten van deze studie ontstond vanuit het veld de vraag naar een methodiek om deze verschillende fasen in het proces van desistance from crime in kaart te kunnen brengen. Daartoe is speciaal voor dit doel een Vragenlijst Veelplegers samengesteld. Allereerst wordt een korte samenvatting gegeven van de vier fasen zoals die in genoemde studie zijn beschreven. Vervolgens wordt een beknopte handleiding voor het gebruik van de vragenlijst gegeven, gevolgd door de Vragenlijst Veelplegers zelf.
Germline BRCA 1 Positive Breast Ovarian Cancer Syndrome
Authors: Silymon Deepthi , Chehal Aref , ALakkad Ashraf , Salami Aisha Mohamed Al
Published: June 2023

Background: BRCA1 (Beast Cancer gene 1) and BRCA2 (Breast Cancer gene 2) are genes that produce proteins that help repair damaged DNA. Mutations in these genes predispose the person to a substantiable risk of developing breast and ovarian cancers among others. Approximately 10 to 15% of all cases of epithelial ovarian cancer and les than 10 % of Breast cancers are caused by a mutation in the BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes, which when occurs together results in hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome. Case Presentation: This case report presents the clinical course of a 57-year-old female patient who presented with a mass in her right breast in June 2022. The patient’s past medical history is significant with a diagnosis of triple-negative non-metastatic left breast cancer that was treated with surgery followed by adjuvant chemotherapy containing Doxorubicin and Taxanes with loco-regional radiotherapy in May 2009. On June 2022 (later after 13 years) patient noticed a Rt breast mass and was evaluated further. A mammography showed an ill-defined micro lobulated lesion 4 cm from the nipple, measuring 43 x 27 mm with a few microcalcifications. Later, an ultrasound right breast confirmed the presence of an ill-defined lesion in her right breast with no significant axillary nodes, True-cut biopsy performed on October 26th, 2022 revealed invasive triple negative ductal carcinoma. Staging work up with Positron Emission tomography and computerized tomography scan showed in addition to the right breast mass, an ovarian mass with peritoneal deposits. This prompted a peritoneal biopsy which confirmed a high grade primary serous carcinoma of ovary. Additionally, BRCA1/2 germline testing showed a positive BRCA1 germline mutation. Following this, the patient was started on neoadjuvant keynote 522 protocol specifically with Epirubicin, Cyclophosphamide, Paclitaxel carboplatin with pembrolizumab. As of the date of reporting she has completed CARBOPLATIN-TAXOL and is now on the third ........
Contribution of Hysterosalpingography (HSG) in Female Infertility in Kati
Authors: Guindo Ilias , Diarra Ouncoumba , Guindo Boubakary , Traore Ousmane , Sanogo Souleymane , Diarra Issa , Kamissoko Mady Joseph , Diabate Youssouf , Goita Youssouf , Mamadou Ongoiba , Coulibaly Salia
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Female infertility is a frequent reason for consultation and is therefore a real public health problem. The objective is to study the contribution of HSG in the etiological research of this infertility. Materials and Method: This is a bicentric study carried out in the Medical Imaging Department of the Pr Bocar Sidy SALL University Hospital and at the "Amitié" Medical Clinic (CMA) of Kati over a period of two years (from 01 January 2020 to 31 December 2021). The examinations were largely performed by radiologists in the first part of the cycle, after menstruation and outside of any infectious context. The variables studied were sociodemographic, clinical and radiographic data. The readings of the images were made by the radiologists. The GE PRESTILIX 1600X remote-controlled table was used for examinations in each centre. Results: At the end of our study, we collected 421 files: 223 cases at the CHU and 198 at the CMA. These examinations were requested by gynecologists in 70% of cases, the average age of our patients was 31.4 years and the 25-34 years age group was in the majority (50.4%). The most recovered clinical information was sterility with 40.6% (21.4% for secondary sterility and 19.2% for primary sterility) and desire for children (17.6%). Examinations were done by radiologists (47%) and medical assistants (40%). The result was normal in 58% of cases and pathological in 42% of cases; Among the pathologies, tubal abnormality was the majority (71.2%) dominated by tubal obstruction in 59.5% of cases, followed by hydrosalpinx in 35.7% of cases. Uterine pathologies were dominated by myomas (25.5%) followed by uterine synechia (21.6%). Conclusion: Female infertility is common, affecting young women. The HSG allowed us to detect certain lesions, largely tubal and uterine abnormalities. It is the examination of choice in the search for tubal abnormality in our country.
Perinatal Anoxia: Clinical Aspects and Prognosis at the Commune II Reference Health Centre in Bamako, Mali
Authors: Keita Kadiatou BA,Chaka , Coulibaly Ouazoun , Sylla Fatoumata , Traoré Bakary Abou , Ouattara Kassoum , Diawara Souleymane , Maiga Boubacar , BA Djita , Traore Isabelle , Porno Sama , Dembélé D , Maiga Mariam , Niare Boubacar , Toure Sidi , Poma Hachimi , Traore Abdramane , Dao Seydou Z , M Mariam Sylla , Diakité Abdoul Aziz , F Fatoumata Dicko , B Boubacar Togo
Published: June 2023

Reducing neonatal morbidity and mortality linked to anoxia is a real problem for neonatology units in Mali's health districts. Perinatal anoxia is the main cause of early death in Commune II. The aim of our study was to describe the clinical characteristics and immediate outcome of perinatal anoxia and the factors associated with neonatal mortality in this condition. Materials and methods: We conducted a retrospective cross-sectional study from 1 May 2022 to 30 April 2023 in the paediatric department of the Bamako commune II referral health centre. It concerned all births with anoxia in the commune. Results: Out of 2224 newborns seen for consultation, 83 were hospitalised for anoxia, a frequency of 3.73%. These were newborns delivered vaginally (77.1%), from our centre's maternity unit (80.7%), whose mothers were primiparous (41%), between 18 and 25 years of age (43.4%). The main pathology associated with anoxia was neonatal infection (80.7%). According to the Sarnat classification, the severity of brain damage was stage II in 20.5% of cases and stage III in 68.7%. The case fatality rate was 16.8%. Conclusion: Perinatal anoxia is a real health problem because of its frequency and prognosis.
Active Management of the Third Period of Childbirth at (AMTPC) the Reference Health Center of the Commune VI of the District of Bamako
Authors: Guindo Boubakary , Coulibaly Mahamoudou , Keita Sema , Diaby Moctar , Diarra Bouroulaye , Kouma Aminata , Samake Alou
Published: June 2023

Aims: this study aimed at contributing to the improvement of the quality of the practice of the AMTPC and the prevention of the occurrence of postpartum hemorrhages that we carried out in the delivery room of the commune VI of the district of Bamako. Patients and Methods: This was a cross-sectional study, on 407 parturients and 30 agents in charge of assisted deliveries. Results: Among these birth attendants surveyed, 7 (23%) had no training in AMTPC. The number of gestures required for the correct practice of the AMTPC for a parturient was estimated at 34 divided into 5 stages, only the closing stage was correctly done (94.1%) with a score higher than normal (80 %). The scores for the correct practice of the 4 other stages were insufficient: preparation (58.2%), delivery (62.4%), uterine massages (19.7%), examination of the genital canal (30%) are below the national standard (80%). Conclusion: The practice of the AMTPC is systematic in the delivery room of the referral health center of Commune VI. However, the quality of the AMTPC remains insufficient in the delivery room since among the five stages evaluated, only that of the fence was correctly practiced.
A Study on the Condition of Labour & Neonatal Outcome after Delivery
Authors: Begum Asma
Published: June 2023

Background: The condition of labor and neonatal outcome after delivery are two critical components of maternal and child health. Labor is a complex physiological process that involves a series of changes in the body to bring about the delivery of the fetus. The quality and progress of labor can have a significant impact on the health and well- being of both the mother and the newborn. Factors such as the duration of labor, the strength and frequency of contractions, and the position of the fetus can all affect the outcome of delivery. Objective: In this study our main goal is to evaluate the Condition of Labour & neonatal outcome after delivery. Methodology: This is a prospective study was carried out (MAT-1) in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Dhaka Medical College Hospital (DMCH), Dhaka from 1" July 2009 to 31" December 2009. 50 Patients who are in 2nd stage of labour were included in my study. Fifty cases, including both primi- and multi-gravidae, who were admitted to Unit-I, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, DMCH, during this period, was taken as the study population. Results: 59% pt need augmentation of labour and ARM was done in 48.1% of the pt. Of the total NVD, Assisted VD and LUCS was 70%, 10% & 20% pt respectively. Those who had LUCS among them 40% & 20% due to foetal distress and malrotation respectively where another 40% due to CPD. 50% primi and 83.3% multi pt in the age group 20 -30 years, on the other hand 6.2% primi and 16.7 % multi were above the age of 30 years. No multi pt was found below the age of 20 years. Cephalic presentation was found 100% those who had assisted VD and LUCS. Those who had NVD among them 88.6% & 11.4% presentation were cephalic and breech respectively. 100% pelvis was adequate those who had NVD and assisted VD. Those who had LUCS among them 70% pelvis was adequate and rest (30%) was not adequate. Membrane was intact 51.4% & 60% of pt in NVD and assisted VD respectively. Those who had LUCS among them .....
Viability of Transplanted Organs Based on Donor’s Age
Authors: Hamad Farag , Younus Najiah , Muftah Mohamad M. A. , Jaber Mohamad
Published: June 2023

Organ transplantation is becoming a major public health issue in many countries due to its attributable death rate and the excessive cost. There is a growing gap between organ supply and demand for organ transplantation in the US, which is causing major public health crisis. Twenty people on average die each day while waiting for a transplant because the supply of available organs from deceased donors does not meet the demand. National organ donation has increased in the past two decades; however, the number of individuals who need transplants has risen much faster as new patient is added to the national transplant waiting list every ten minutes. To address this disparity, not only the number of donors must be increased, but also the discard rate of available organs must be reduced. The kidney discard rate has increased by almost four times from the late 1980s to 2009, from approximately five percent to nearly 20 percent. So, it is important to investigate factors that may decrease the chance of an organ to be discarded as well as increase the survival time of transplanted organs. In this paper, we perform statistical survival analysis to study the impact of donor’s age on organ survival. Transplanted kidneys, livers, and intestines between 1987 and 2010 are investigated in this study. The results show that donor's age is an important factor for transplanted kidneys and livers donated by younger donors and survive for longer times while donor's age does not seem to be correlated with the survival time of transplanted intestines.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Wajib Pajak dan Sanksi Perpajakan Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Pada KPP Pratama Surabaya Mulyorejo
Authors: Yanto Alif Faruqi Febri Yanto , Rida Perwita Sari
Published: June 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh penyuluhan wajib pajak dan sanksi perpajakan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dengan jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Sampel diambil dengan teknik insidental sampling yang termasuk dalam jenis non probability sampling, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 90 responden. Metode pengumpulan data yang terkait dengan masalah penelitian dilakukan menggunakan metode kuesioner tertutup dengan teknik analisis generalized structured component analysis atau analisis berbasis komponen. Hasil penelitian dari 90 responden menunjukkan bahwa kesadaran wajib pajak dan pelayanan perpajakan berpengaruh terhadap penerimaan pajak hal ini dapat dilihat dari hasil critical ratio > 1.96, masing-masing nilainya yaitu 2.92 > 1.96 dan 8.44 > 1.96.
Efek Antidiabetes Fraksi N-Heksana, Etil Asetat, Dan Air Dari Bunga Telang (Clitoria Ternatea L.) Pada Tikus Jantan yang Diinduksi Streptozotocin-Nikotinamid
Authors: Sunarti Sunarti , Octavini Peppy
Published: June 2023

Diabetes melitus adalah salah satu penyakit metabolik yang ditandai dengan meingkatnya kadar glukosa darah. Peningkatan kadar glukosa darah disebabkan karena adanya gangguan sekresi insulin, sensitifitas insulin, atau keduanya. Target terapi dari pengobatan diabetes militus adalah kadar glukosa darah yang terkontrol, sehingga pengobatan dilakukan secara terus menerus dan jangka waktu yang lama. Efek samping obat sintetik pada diabetes militus  menyebabkan gangguan fungsi ginjal, dan juga hipoglikemia.
Salah satu alternatif terapi yang memiliki efek samping lebih sedikit dan aman ialah pengobatan dengan bahan alam. Bunga telang mengandung senyawa polar seperti flavonoid antosianin yang mempunyai aktivitas antidiabetes. Untuk dapat memisahkan senyawa berdasarkan tingkat kepolaran perlu dilakukan fraksinasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat ada tidaknya efek hipoglikemi pada fraksi n-heksan, etil asetat dan air ekstrak etanol bunga telang pada hewan uji yang diinduksi Streptozotocin-Nicotinamid. Digunakan tikus jantan galur wistar 30 tikus terbagi dalam 6 kelompok perlakuan terdiri atas kelompok normal, positif, negatif, kelompok sediaan uji fraksi n-heksana, fraksi etil asetat dan kelompok fraksi air. Metode GOD-PAP digunakan untuk mengukur sampel glukosa darah. Data glukosa darah yang didapat dianalisa menggunakan uji One way ANOVA. Penelitian ini menunjukkan seluruh kelompok perlakuan fraksi n-heksan, fraksi etil asetat dan fraksi air dengan dosis 400mg/KgBB memiliki aktivitas antidiabetes pada hewan uji yang diinduksi Streptozotocin-Nicotinamid dengan rata-rata kadar glukosa pada fraksi n-heksan 113.89 mg/dL, fraksi etil asetat 109.72 mg/dL, dan fraksi air 135.41 mg/dL. Berdasarkan analisa uji lanjut Post-Hoc LSD pada hari ke-14, kelompok fraksi n-heksan dan kelompok etil asetat dosis 400 mg/KgBB tidak memiliki perbedaan signifikan terhadap kontrol positif.
An Evaluation-based Analysis of Video Summarising Methods for Diverse Domains
Authors: Gadhia Bijal U. , Modasiya Shahid S.
Published: June 2023

As technology progresses, a gigantic amount of video data is generated day-by-day. Processing of such a huge video requires time, increased storage, and a computational power. Sometimes it is convenient for the user to watch a summary or highlight rather than watching a complete video, which is a time-consuming task. So, a fully automated solution is required to extract important segments from video. Researchers have proposed multiple approaches / techniques for summarizing the videos which resolve the problem of long videos and summarize them according to the video type. This survey and comparative evaluation of video summarizing techniques based on several domains are presented in this study. Primarily, these methods are classified into different categories based on their methods or techniques used. Furthermore, an overview of some of the latest literature is presented with the dataset and the evaluation approaches used. The review is also made related to the domain direction, and is concluded by presenting the benefits and difficulties associated with the current video summarization techniques.
EVALUASI USABILITY WEBSITE PADA DINAS PERUMAHAN DAN PERMUKIMAN KOTA XYZ MENGGUNAKAN METODE WEBUSE
Authors: Istiqomah Lianur , Malangi Olivia H. , N. Muhammad Rifqi , P. Tegar Riszki , Natasia Sri Rahayu
Published: June 2023

Dinas Perumahan dan Permukiman (DISPERKIM) kota XYZ merupakan salah satu instansi pemerintahan yang memanfaatkan teknologi website sebagai media penyampaian informasi, layanan, berita ataupun program – program yang berkaitan dengan DISPERKIM Kota XYZ. Namun, berdasarkan analisis dan observasi yang dilakukan terhadap website DISPERKIM Kota XYZ terdapat beberapa permasalahan di antaranya yaitu fitur yang tidak dapat berjalan sesuai fungsinya, statistik pengunjung yang mengarah ke website lain, fitur polling yang tidak akurat serta interface yang kurang menarik dan kurang tertata rapi.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi  website DISPERKIM  Kota  XYZ  dari  aspek  usability  dengan menggunakan metode WEBUSE dan memberikan rekomendasi solusi dari masalah usability yang ditemukan. Metode Web Usability Evaluation Tool (WEBUSE) adalah metode yang memiliki 4 kriteria evaluasi usability yang terbagi berdasarkan Content, Organization, and Readability, Navigation and Links, Desain User Interface, serta Performance and Effectiveness. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi dan analisis data didapatkan masalah pada kategori Content, Organization, and Readability dan kategori Performance and Effectiveness dengan level usability bernilai Moderate sehingga perlu adanya perbaikan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah rekomendasi perbaikan berupa mock-up dan prototype yang mepresentasikan hasil perbaikan katagori Content, Organization and Readability dan kategori Performance & Effectiveness yaitu halaman Beranda, Buku Tamu dan Tentang Kami pada bagian Penjabat Struktural.Kata Kunci: Evaluasi Usability, Website, WEBUSE
PENERAPAN SISTEM INFORMASI LAPORAN KEUANGAN KAS BERBASIS WEB DALAM MENUNJANG PELAYANAN PADA AERO FOTO COPY BTN KOTA TERNATE
Authors: Nurdiyani Yuslinah
Published: June 2023

AERO Fotocopy berada di kelurahan BTN kota Ternate, pencatatan laporan keuangan kas pada AERO Fotocopy masih dilakukann secara manual. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat aplikasi yang dapat melakukan tahapan dan proses pencatatan laporan keuangan kas dan juga dapat menyajikan laporan secara otomatis menggunakan aplikasi sehingga menghasilkan laporan dengan cepat, tepat dan juga akurat. Metode Pengumpulan data ini menggunakan dokumentasi dan observasi, serta pendekatan bottom up. Pengembangannya menggunakan metode Prototyping, pada aplikasi ini, menggunakan bahasa pemograman HTML, PHP, CSS, Web server yang menggunakan XAMPP, dan MySQL sebagai basis data. Hasil penelitian ini adalah dapat disimpulkan bahwa, telah dibuat aplikasi akuntansi laporan keuangan  kas pada Aero Fotocopy BTN  Kota Ternate  yang dapat membantu mempercepat bendahara dalam penginputan data pemasukan dan pengeluaran, serta membuat laporan keuangan pemasukan dan  pengeluaran kas secara efisienKata Kunci: Aplikasi, Akuntansi, Keuangan, Kas, Website
A prática de exercício físico relacionada a sintomas ansiolíticos e depressivos nos estudantes de medicina da Unochapecó.
Authors: Leocovick Luã , Wickert Felipe , Gollo Gregory , Wickert Guilherme , Balestreri Trevisol João Victor
Published: June 2023

No Brasil, os transtornos de ansiedade e depressão afetam, ao longo da vida, respectivamente 20% e 30% da população. Nota-se que os indivíduos, muitas vezes, se preocupam de forma excessiva com as atividades rotineiras. Os estudantes de medicina, contudo, podem ser vistos como um grupo de risco para o desenvolvimento de ansiedade e depressão. Logo ao entrar na faculdade, os acadêmicos já são obrigados a mudarem as suas rotinas para conseguir conciliar o curso com a vida pessoal, deixando de lado, muitas vezes, a alimentação saudável e a prática de exercícios físicos. O objetivo do artigo foi identificar a relação da prática de atividade física e a presença de sintomas ansiolíticos e/ou depressivos entre os estudantes do curso de medicina da Universidade Comunitária da região de Chapecó (Unochapecó). A coleta de dados foi efetuada através de um questionário composto por doze perguntas, incluindo perguntas qualitativas e quantitativas. O banco de dados foi concluído com 71 acadêmicos do curso, que estão matriculados no primeiro, terceiro e quinto período, no ano de 2019. Cerca de 70% dos alunos que participaram da pesquisa responderam que se consideram ansiosos. No entanto, pôde ser notada uma diminuição nos sintomas ansiolíticos em alunos que praticam atividade física regularmente. Porém, a prática de atividade física em pessoas deprimidas não teve resultado positivo significativo. O estudo indica que a prática de exercícios físicos de forma intensificada pode estar relacionada a uma taxa inferior de sintomas ansiolíticos e sintomas depressivos nos estudantes de medicina. Portanto, é fundamental que os estudantes mantenham uma rotina com adequada qualidade de vida, visando diminuir o risco de tais transtornos mentais.
Assessment of the quality of professional life of nurses.
Authors: Aderval Aragão José , Sant’Anna Aragão Felipe Matheus , Sant’Anna Aragão Iapunira Catarina , Costa Lourenço Bárbara , Rodrigues Oliveira Ana Clara , Conceição Porto Luciano , Adário Marassi Pedro Henrique , Ribeiro Guerra Danilo , Correa Feitosa Vera Lúcia , Prado Reis Francisco
Published: June 2023

Context: The verification of quality of life at work (QLW) indices can provide information on factors that directly interfere with personal and collective satisfaction and motivation, with reflections on the excellence of the structure and service. Objective: To evaluate the quality of life at work of active nurses. Material and methods: descriptive and correlational, cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach, carried out with 104 nurses in the service of a tertiary public hospital, in the municipality of Aracaju/SE from August 2018 to July 2019. Results: Factors such as working conditions, safety and remuneration are degrading factors in the quality of life at work and these also have direct repercussions on health and the quality of nursing care provided. Conclusion: Low levels of quality of life at work have direct negative repercussions on nurses' health. It is suggested that further studies evaluate the measures taken by hospital institutions to investigate the effectiveness of quality of life at work in nursing.
Peranan Masyarakat pada Pembentukan Peraturan Daerah (Perda)
Authors: Karyadin  , Azizah
Published: June 2023

Penyusunan Peraturan Daerah (Perda) oleh DPRD dan Pemerintah daerah merupakan bagian dari tugas pemerintahan untuk mengatur masyarakat, dalam rangka pelaksanaan pembangunan di daerah. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui dan memahami kedudukan Perda dalam hierarki peraturan prundang-undangan Indonsia serta sejauh mana partisipasi masyarakat dalam pembentukan peraturan perundang-undangan. Penelitian ini memakai metode penelitian hukum normatif. Perda memiliki kedudukan hierarki yang jelas dan nyata dalam perundang-undangan. Pembentukan Perda, partisipasi masyarakat perlu dilibatkan agar supaya peraturan yang dihasilkan mampu menyerap berbagai aspirasi dan kepentingan masyarakat.
GAMBARAN HISTOPATOLOGI Clarias gariepinus YANG TERINFEKSI Edwardsiella tarda DI KEDIRI - JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Wahidi Budi Rianto , Prihartini Novia Christi
Published: June 2023

Clarias gariepinus is one of the freshwater fish that is easy to culture, but is also susceptible to Edwardsiella tarda infection. Although this is convenient to treated, the consequences of this bacterial infection are quite detrimental. The method used in this study is a biochemical test followed by histopathological examination to observe tissue changes that occur in the Clarias gariepinus organ. The results showed that 5 out of 17 samples were infected with Edwardsiella tarda with pathological features showing edema, congestion, lymphocyte infiltration, macrophage proliferation, and necrosis in all organs.
PRODUÇÃO E QUALIDADE DO BRS CAPIAÇU EM DIFERENTES IDADES DE CORTE FERTIRRIGADO COM ÁGUAS RESIDUÁRIAS DE PISCICULTURA
Authors: Chaves Melo Jonahtan , Pedrico Angelica , Fontolan Tardivo Thiago , Barbosa da Conceição Jarlison , Ramos da Cruz Janaína
Published: June 2023

O BRS Capiaçu é um clone tetraploide (2n=4x=28) de capim elefante (Pennisetum Purpureum Schum)desenvolvido a partir de um cruzamento feito entre os acessos Guaco (BAGCE 60) e Roxo (BAGCE 57).Possui alta velocidade de rebrota, boa digestibilidade e alta capacidade para produção de massa seca (50 t deMS ha-1 ano-1). Objetivou-se com o presente estudo avaliar a produção e a qualidade do capim BRS Capiaçuirrigado com águas residuais de piscicultura em sistema de recirculação. O trabalho foi conduzido em áreaexperimental do Centro Universitário Católica do Tocantins (UniCatólica), em área cultivada com BRSCapiaçu. Os tratamentos consistiram em quatro idades de corte (30,40, 50 e 60 dias) em delineamentoexperimental em blocos inteiramente casualizados, com quatro repetições, totalizando 16 unidadesexperimentais. Avaliou-se a produtividade de biomassa total de forragem, lâmina foliar e colmos e aparticipação desses componentes via caracterização agronômica. Também foram avaliados os teores deMatéria Seca (MS), Matéria Orgânica (MO), Matéria Mineral (MM), Proteína Bruta (PB), Fibra em DetergenteNeutro FDN e Fibra em Detergente Ácido (FDA). As idades de corte elevaram a Massa Seca de Lâmina Foliar(MSLF) e Massa Seca de Colmos (MSC), os quais foram determinantes na alta produtividade da Massa SecaTotal (MST) do Capim BRS Capiaçu. A MST aumentou com os intervalos de cortes, atingindo produção de32.695,97 kg MS ha-1 aos 60 dias de idade de corte. As idades de corte promovem incrementos positivos naprodução de MST, MSLF e MSC do BRS Capiaçu principalmente aos 60 dias de idade de corte porque ocorremaior mineralização de nitrogênio (N) e fósforo (P) das águas residuais de piscicultura em sistema derecirculação. O BRS Capiaçu apresenta baixos teores de matéria seca mesmo aos 60 dias de idade derebrotação. Os teores de proteína bruta decrescem inversamente com aumento da idade de corte, associados a elevação dos componentes fibrosos.
“Don Giovanni,” Sex’n’Roll, and Echoes of the Counterculture: A Brief History of Desire Read Backwards
Authors: Żywiołek Artur
Published: June 2023

This article is an attempt to read the history of courtly love backwards, thus setting a perspective that enables the interpretation of the contemporary sexual revolution by revealing its historical and archetypal patterns. It presents the hybrid relationships linking operatic “archaicness” with film, philosophy, and music in their contemporary artistic forms. The central argument is that the widespread phenomenon of aestheticization of life is based on the illusion that one is able to achieve absolute fulfillment in a transient world. The myth of Don Juan embodies this very dimension of modernity, which gives the aesthetic (sensual) the rank of the absolute, while numerous artistic actualizations of this myth confirm that the Western European imaginarium has its affective substrate in the form of desire, which is impossible to satisfy.
Inhuman Humanity: On the Theater of Angela Di Maso
Authors: De Carlo Andrea F. , Di Maso Angela
Published: June 2023

Artykuł dotyczy teatru Angeli Di Maso, który podejmuje refleksję nad współczesnym społeczeństwem i stawia sobie za cel przebudzenie publiczności ze społecznego konformizmu i konsumpcjonizmu. Teatr ten tematyzuje metafizyczny niepokój wpisany w ludzką egzystencję oraz przemoc i brutalność codziennego życia. Podważa normy społeczne i stereotypy, za pomocą opowiadanych dosadnym językiem historii, które niepokoją i prowokują do autoanalizy. Teatr Di Maso zyskał uznanie dzięki elastyczności w łączeniu elementów tekstowych i scenicznych, precyzyjnie opracowanych z aktorami. Twórczość Di Maso łączy tradycję i innowacyjność, czerpie inspirację z teatru europejskiego, a jednocześnie stanowi formę oporu wobec tradycyjnych i awangardowych konwencji, wytyczając nowe ścieżki ekspresji i opowiadając się za wolnością wypowiedzi. W aneksie umieszczono obszerny wywiad z Angelą Di Maso, zatytułowany „Od Jerzego Grotowskiego do Angeli Di Maso, poprzez Witolda Gombrowicza: Wywiad z enfant terrible włoskiego teatru”
URGENSI WEB DALAM MENDUKUNG PROSES PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM
Authors: Qadafi Muammar
Published: June 2023

The web is an application that contains multimedia documents, such as animation, text and video. This media is expected to support the PAI learning process. The purpose of web optimization research in PAI learning. This type of research uses field research with qualitative methods, where researchers come directly to the object of research to make observations, then confirmed through interviews with PAI teachers and class XI AKL students. The results of this study: the web for educators can easily motivate learning by animating teaching materials, attracting students' attention so as not to get bored quickly, delivering material through audio visual and making students easily master the material through the web. second, learners; The web as a tool to find references, learn to create animated material using Canva and master the material through practice.
BEBERAPA BUKTI KONSEP KESATUAN AL QURAN DALAM TAFSIR IBN KATSIR
Authors: Fath Amir Faisol , Hidayati Usman Dia , Supriadi Supriadi
Published: June 2023

الإمام ابن كثير من علماء التفسير والتاريخ. يقال من علماء التفسير لأنه قد كتب كتابا في التفسير المعرف بتفسير القرآن العظيم. وهو كتاب معروف لدى الأمة الإسلامية ، لسهولة منهجه في التفسير ولاعتماده على التفسير بالمأثور. وأما تبحره في التاريخ لأنه قد كتب كتابا بعنوان "البداية والنهاية . وهو كتاب كامل في تناول تاريخ البشرية من آدم عليه السلام إلى زمانه، بل إلى يوم القيامة. ومن أبرز ما تناوله ابن كثير في تفسيره أنه كان يهتم كثيرا بتفسير القرآن بالقرآن. وهذا البحث مختص لبيان الطريقة التي سلكها ابن كثير وبالخصوص فيما يتعلق بتفسير القرآن بالقرآن. ذلك لعلاقة هذا النوع من التفسير بحقيقة الوحدة القرآنية التي بها يفهم المسلمون بأن القرآن وحدة واحدة لا يتجزأ فلا يجوز الأخذ ببعضها دون البعض. لأنه لا يمكن أن يفهم القرآن إلا بأخذه كله كوحدة واحدة. فبهذا الفهم الكامل الشامل تنهض الأمة الإسلامية الأولى إلى درجة أنهم أصبحوا إماما للبشرية بأجمعها.
Strategi Pemasaran Syariah Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Penjualan (Studi Pada Ud. Sari Murni / Jenang Tradisional Lasimun Kecamatan Boyolangu Kabupaten Tulungagung)
Authors: Fatkhur Rohman Albanjari
Published: June 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi pemasaran syariah dalam upaya meningkatkan penjualan pada UD. Sari Murni atau Jenang Tradisional Lasimun. Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif melalui wawancara mendalam kepada pemilik usaha jenang tradisional Lasimun. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam penerapan strategi pemasaran syariah peneliti menemukan 5 strategi yaitu; strategi produk (product) UMKM jenang tradisional Lasimun memperhatikan penyajian dengan memberi varian hiasan dalam produknya serta tetap menjaga cita rasa yang khas, strategi harga (price) UMKM jenang tradisional Lasimun mematok harga yang terjangkau bagi para konsumennya, strategi tempat (place) UMKM jenang tradisional Lasimun bertempat dirumah pribadi yang tidak jauh dari pusat kota, strategi promosi (promotion) UMKM jenang tradisional Lasimun memanfaatkan media sosial berupa Instagram, Facebook, dan Whatsapp, orang (people) UMKM jenang tradisional Lasimun mempekerjakan karyawan yang bekerja disetiap bagiannya masing-masing sehingga karyawan dan pemiliknya saling bergantung satu sama lain.