bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Sistem Insentif Jasa Pelayanan Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Pegawai Di RSUD Pandega Pangandaran
Authors: Taufik Hermanto  , Apri Budianto  , Aini Kusniawati
Published: November 2024

The incentive system at Pandega Pangandaran Regional Hospital is not optimal in terms of proportionality, that is, there are quite significant differences in the receipt of incentives for nursing staff for the same item and in the same month. Apart from that, employee performance is not yet optimal in terms of work quality, namely there is still a lot of work that is not completed on time, employee attitudes are less friendly towards visitors, and employees are not quick and agile in serving patient wishes. Furthermore, working time is not optimal because there are still complaints, especially doctors' hours which are sometimes not on time and nurses have not been able to make good use of working time so that their work is not fulfilled according to the schedule set by the hospital. The research was conducted using a descriptive analysis method with a qualitative design. The data analysis techniques used are Data Reduction, Data Presentation, Conclusion Drawing, and Triangulation. The results of the research show that (1) The service incentive system at Pandega Pangandaran Regional Hospital is not optimal, this is because the indicators in the service incentive system are not running optimally, namely proportionality, but the indicators of performance, professionalism, distributiveness and teamwork are running optimally. (2) The performance of employees at Pandega Pangandaran Regional Hospital is not yet optimal, this is because the performance indicators have not been optimal, namely the quality produced and working time, but the quantity produced and cooperation has run optimally. (3) The service incentive system can improve employee performance at Pandega Pangandaran Regional Hospital. This means that the better the service incentive system, the higher the employee performance at Pandega Pangandaran Regional Hospital.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Pada Instalasi Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Pandega Pangandaran
Authors: Ganjar Iskandar  , Apri Budianto  , Aini Kusniawati
Published: November 2024

Overall patient satisfaction at the Pandega Hospital Inpatient Installation, Pangandaran Regency may be considered less than optimal in terms of suitability and consistency. Concerns regarding appropriateness arise from the lack of services provided by physicians and nurses in a timely and consistent manner. In particular, nurses were not adept at adequately explaining the necessary steps to patients. The level of patient satisfaction is influenced by the standard of service provided, and it is proven that Pandega Pangandaran Regional Hospital is still lagging behind in terms of reliability and responsiveness. The reliability of nurses is still lacking in providing comprehensive, thorough and fast services in accordance with the timeframe and responsiveness that has been determined, with nurses showing reluctance to handle patient complaints. This research was conducted using an explanatory survey method with quantitative methodology. The data analysis methodology used includes instrument testing to assess validity and reliability, research model testing using the coefficient of determination, and hypothesis testing using the t-test. The research results show that the level of service provided at the Pandega Pangandaran Hospital Inpatient Installation is of a high standard. Has the highest score on the empathy indicator and the lowest score on the responsiveness indicator. The level of patient satisfaction at the Pandega Pangandaran Hospital Inpatient Installation is quite high. Has the highest score on the aesthetic indicator and the lowest score on the suitability indicator. The research results found that service quality has a strong and beneficial influence on patient satisfaction at the Inpatient Installation of Pandega Pangandaran Regional Hospital. Thus, there is a direct relationship between the level of excellent service and patient satisfaction at the Pandega Pangandaran Hospital Inpatient Installation.
Kebijakan Fiskal Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Serta Relevansinya Di Negara Indonesia
Authors: Moh Fitra Febriana  , Setia Mulyawan
Published: November 2024

In classical discourse, Islamic governments that have appeared on the stage of history have exemplified the forms of state income and expenditure. This article describes a comparison of fiscal policy, namely in the income and expenditure of the state treasury according to Islamic and conventional government systems and their implementation which has similarities with fiscal policy in Indonesia. The study method used is literature study, the data obtained is compiled, analyzed and concluded to draw conclusions. The results of the study show that fiscal policy has been implemented since the time of the Prophet Muhammad with the emergence of policy instruments that are in accordance with Islamic principles. As for the fiscal policy that has been exemplified in Islamic government, it has been able to be reformulated in accordance with the legal order and culture of the Indonesian people. It's just that the implementation mechanism is different from what has been implemented by Islamic governments, however, the principles and objectives have much in common. As for the fiscal policies of the State of Indonesia which are considered to be adapted from the Islamic government system, namely kharaj with PBB, 'usyr such as customs with PPn and jizyah such as visas with PPh.
Analisis Penerapan Metode Pencatatan Akuntansi Dengan Konsep Accrual Accounting Pada Perbankan Syariah
Authors: Robby Gamas  , Ersi Sisdianto
Published: November 2024

The concept of accrual accounting is a basis commonly applied in financial institutions in Indonesia. However, Islamic banks have a different perspective on implementing the accrual accounting concept. This research aims to analyze the application of accounting recording methods with the concept of accrual accounting in sharia banking. The research method is descriptive qualitative research with data collection techniques in the form of library research. The findings show that the implementation of the accrual accounting concept in sharia banking cannot be fully implemented because there are elements that conflict with sharia principles. These elements are uncertainty and gharar, as well as the high potential for institutions to fall into earnings management practices. This makes sharia banking apply a limited accrual method and adapt it to sharia principles. In calculating profit sharing, Islamic banking does not apply accrual accounting because it requires real cash inflows and receipts. Islamic financial institutions can use accrual accounting for financial reports which aims to increase transparency and accountability before stakeholders.
Implementasi Earning Management Pada Lembaga Keuangan Dengan Prinsip Akuntansi Syariah
Authors: Fitriani Fitriani  , Ersi Sisdianto
Published: November 2024

Companies such as financial institutions in carrying out operational activities always want to obtain high profits such as profit engineering. Earnings engineering is one of the contemporary issues in finance, especially in Indonesia. In several reports in a large company there are 77% of senior managers involved in unethical behavior by carrying out scandals that are motivated by earnings management. This is problematic for the development of accounting, especially sharia accounting. Study aims to analyze the implementation of Islamic earnings management in Islamic accounting. In this study teh method use is the literatur review by collecting secondary data from various related journal. The results show that there are still earnings engineering practices in companies and financial institutions in Indonesia. For this reason, sharia principles really need to be emphasized in order to improve the quality of sharia accounting that is completely free from fraudulent practices. One of the appropriate efforts is to apply sharia accounting in conducting profit-sharing financing, proper and effective monitoring must be carried out with adequate supervision and reporting, so that companies such as Islamic banks or companies can avoid earning management and profit engineering. Financial institutions that apply sharia accounting principles are required to implement Islamic earnings management as a profit management practice in accordance with Islamic religious rules and ethics.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Integritas Laporan Keuangan: Audit Tenure, Struktur Corporate Governance Dan Ukuran KAP
Authors: Nala Ratih  , Cris Kuntadi
Published: November 2024

The aim of this research is to obtain empirical evidence regarding the influence of audit tenure, governance structure (institutional ownership, management ownership, audit committee, independent commissioner) and KAP size on the integrity of financial reports of Indonesian manufacturing companies. Financial report integrity is defined as the extent to which financial reports present correct and fair information. The independent variables used in this research are audit offices, management structures which are analyzed based on institutional ownership, management ownership, audit committee, independent commissioners, and KAP measures for financial reporting integrity. The dependent variable used in this research is the integrity of financial reports which were analyzed conservatively in the reference year 2007-2009. The research sample is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) from 2007 to 2009. Data will be collected using the convenience sampling method . A total of 105 companies were selected as samples. The analytical method for this research uses logistic regression. The results of the research show that the management structure of a company (institutional ownership, management ownership, audit committee, independent commissioner) and the size of the KAP have a significant effect on the integrity of financial reports. However, audit duration does not have a significant influence on the integrity of financial statements.
Strategi Inklusi Keuangan Dengan Menilai Dampak Sistem Finpay Terhadap Penjualan Kayu Pada KBM Komersial Kayu Jawa Tengah
Authors: Fajrinnisa Pranandavin  , Sutrisno Sutrisno
Published: November 2024

The aim of this research is to determine the implementation of the financial inclusion system through digital payments as well as the role and contribution of the Finpay application in the company's wood sales operations. This type of research is descriptive research which uses two data sources, namely, primary data by collecting data by conducting direct and indirect interviews by supervisors and secondary data by using literature as a reference in the discussion. The data source for this research was obtained by data collection methods, using interview methods and documentation methods. The research results show that the existence of Finpay and TokoPerhutani can help companies to run more efficiently than having to do it by auction and cash payments. Finpay's role in the sales and transaction process in the company has had a positive and significant impact on the company's operations so that the company can rely on Finpay as a careful monitor of every transaction and sale made by customers.
Pemahaman Mendalam tentang Kewirausahaan: Manfaat yang Diperoleh, Fungsi yang Dimainkan, dan Peran dalam Perubahan Sosial dan Ekonomi
Authors: Ninawati Ninawati  , Veronika Tiara  , Fransiska Liska  , Yusawinur Barella
Published: November 2024

This research aims to determine the benefits, functions and role of entrepreneurship in improving the economy. This type of research is a qualitative description using literature study. Entrepreneurship is one of the organizations that helps in alleviating poverty. This research explores the various benefits, functions and roles of entrepreneurship in economic development. Data was collected from various secondary sources such as scientific journals, books, research reports, articles and relevant official publications. The findings show that entrepreneurship contributes significantly to job creation, innovation and improving community welfare. Apart from that, entrepreneurship also plays a role in encouraging local and national economic growth. The implications of this research indicate that entrepreneurship development must be supported through proactive policies and sustainable development to achieve maximum economic impact.
Pengaruh Harga, Kualitas Produk, Dan Promosi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Marketplace Shopee (Pada Pengguna Kota Jogja)
Authors: Elvan Septa Indrianto
Published: November 2024

E-commerce is growing rapidly, including Shopee. Many consumers flock to shop online through Shopee. Because besides being practical it also saves time and energy. This study aims to examine the effect of price, product quality, and promotion on purchasing decisions for the Shopee Marketplace for users in the city of Jogja Primary data was collected through distributing questionnaires to 100 respondents. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The data collection technique used a questionnaire, the data analysis technique used was validity and reliability. The data was analyzed using the classical assumption test technique, multiple linear regression analysis, F test, t test, and the coefficient of determination Based on the test results obtained the results of a significant influence with a positive direction from the product quality price variable, and promotion on the purchasing decision variable.
Keywords: Price, Product Quality, Promotion, Jogja City Users
Pengaruh Fitur, Variasi Produk, dan Kemudahan Transaksi terhadap Kepuasan Pengguna Mobile Banking pada Lembaga Keuangan Perbankan Syariah di Kota Jambi
Authors: M. Farhan  , Eja Armaz Hardi  , Syahril Ahmad
Published: November 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of features, product variations and ease of transactions on mobile banking user satisfaction at sharia banking financial institutions in Jambi City. This research used a quantitative approach which was carried out by distributing questionnaires to 112 Mobile Banking users in Jambi City. The methods used in this research are instrument tests (validity and reliability tests), classical assumption tests (normality, multicollinearity and heteroscedasticity tests) and multiple liner analysis along with statistical tests (t test, F test and R2 Determination Coefficient). The results of this research show that features have a positive and significant effect on user satisfaction which can be determined using the t test with a significance value of 0.001 < 0.05 and a value of tcount > ttable, namely 3.426 > 0.198217. Product variations have a positive and significant effect on user satisfaction as evidenced by the significance value of 0.001 < 0.05 and the tcount > ttable value, namely 3.577 > 0.198217. ease of transactions has a positive and significant effect on user satisfaction which can be seen with a significance value of 0.001 < 0.05 and a value of tcount > ttable, namely 3.385 > 0.198217. Simultaneously, features, product variations and ease of transactions have a positive and significant effect on mobile banking user satisfaction at sharia banking financial institutions which can be seen from the F test, namely fcount > ftable or 40.058 > 2.69 and the resulting significance value is 0.000 < 0.005. The determinant coefficient value is 0.514 or 51.4% and the remaining 0.486 or 48.6% can be explained by other variables outside this research.
Dampak Konversi Lahan Perkebunan Kelapa Lokal menjadi Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Syariah di Desa Kuala Keritang, Indragiri Hilir, Riau
Authors: Saihuna Saihuna  , Ahsan Putra Hafiz  , Muhamad Subhan
Published: November 2024

This aims to reveal the Impact of Converting Local Coconut Plantation Land into Oil Palm Plantations in an Islamic Economic Perspective in Kuala Keritang Village, Kec. Keritang, Kab. Indragiri Hilir, Riau. This thesis uses a qualitative approach by collecting data through observation, interviews, and documentation. The background causes the rubber farmers to switch functions to become oil palm farmers in Kuala Kritang Village is that work as a local coconut farmer is carried out every day and requires difficult maintenance while the price is cheap so that the farmer's income is not enough to meet economic needs. While oil palm work is only once every two weeks, it is more expensive than rubber and is sufficient to meet daily needs. The impact on the welfare of the families of local coconut farmers after the conversion to oil palm farmers in Kuala Kritang Village has a positive impact on farmers, their income increases, work is lighter, there is an increase in assets owned, and families feel more prosperous. If viewed from Maqasid Syariah, the impact of converting local coconut plantation land to oil palm for the economy of the people in Kuala Keritang Village is in accordance with Islamic Sharia.
Pengaruh Green Marketing dan Brand Image terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Garnier pada Mahasiswa STIE IBMT Surabaya
Authors: Suliyanfi Garnis Diah Pitaloka  , Iswati Iswati  , Anis Fitriyasari  , Suyono Suyono
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of green marketing and brand image on consumer decisions to buy Garnier products. This study uses a quantitative research approach, and data collection is done through a questionnaire that is given a Likert score of 1-4. This research involved students or female students of STIE IBMT. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling, or nonprobability. This study used 94 respondents. In this study, primary data was used, and the data analysis method used was multiple linear regression analysis. This was done with the help of statistical data analysis tools. The analysis method uses descriptive test, validity test, reliability test, multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis testing, and classical assumption test. The results showed that there is a green marketing influence on purchasing decisions for garnier products. Then there is also the influence of brand image on purchasing decisions for garnier products, and there is also an influence between green marketing and brand image on purchasing decisions for garnier products. From this research, it is hoped that it can develop other factors or variables that can influence green marketing and brand image on product purchasing decisions with other environmentally friendly brand products.
Pengaruh Kepemilikan Institusional, Profitabilitas dan Tingkat Volatilitas Saham terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Sabilil Muttaqien  , Dedi Kusmayadi  , Edy Suroso
Published: November 2024

This research aims to determine and analyze the influence of institutional ownership, profitability and stock volatility on company value. The study was conducted on companies indexed by the Kompas 100 shares for 2018 - 2023. The sample size was set at 26 companies with observation data from 2018 to 2023. The type of data used was secondary data in the form of panel data. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression with the Eviews application. The results of this research show that, 1) Institutional ownership has a stable trend, while profitability, the level of share volatility and company value, has a decreasing trend; 2) Institutional ownership, profitability and stock volatility simultaneously influence company value; 3) Institutional ownership partially has a positive but not significant effect on firm value; 4) Profitability partially has a negative and significant effect on company value; 5) The level of share volatility partially has a positive and significant effect on company value
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan
Authors: Imamah Imamah  , Nursiah Nursiah  , Moch. Zainal Achwan  , Febri Dwi Syahputra  , Rena Febrita Sarie
Published: November 2024

Employee satisfaction is an important factor that can influence organizational productivity and performance. This research aims to analyze the influence of organizational culture and work environment on employee satisfaction. The research method uses a quantitative approach with data collection techniques using questionnaires. The research sample was 50 employees of PT. XYZ. The data analysis technique uses multiple regression analysis and classical assumption tests consisting of normality tests, multicollinearity tests and heteroscedasticity tests. The results of the analysis show that both organizational culture and work environment have a significant positive influence partially and simultaneously on employee satisfaction
Keterkaitan antara Akuntansi Syariah dan Zakat dalam Manajemen Keuangan
Authors: Muammar Khaddafi  , Siti Hadisa Fitri  , Putri Handayani  , Indah Nirwana Sari  , Asmimi Basri  , Balqis Humaira
Published: November 2024

The main objective of this research is to analyse the extent of the application of sharia accounting in the management of zakat in zakat institutions. This research uses a qualitative approach with literature study as the main method. The qualitative approach was chosen because it allows to deeply explore abstract concepts such as Islamic accounting, zakat, and financial management, as well as their interconnections. Based on the findings of this study, it can be concluded that Islamic accounting has a crucial relationship and role in the management of zakat. The application of sharia principles such as al-amana, al-adl, and al-khas in zakat accounting not only ensures transparent and accountable fund management, but also increases public trust in zakat institutions. Good accounting practices such as segregation of funds, preparation of transparent financial statements, and independent audits are key in realising effective and efficient zakat management.
A LEI MARIA DA PENHA: LIMITAÇÕES E DESAFIOS NA EFETIVIDADE DA PROTEÇÃO ÀS MULHERES VÍTIMAS DE VIOLÊNCIA
Authors: Da Silva Guida Layra , Rodrigues Gomes Jamilly , Carrasco Dos Santos Adriano
Published: November 2024

O artigo aborda a violência contra a mulher como um fenômeno multifacetado e persistente, que envolve uma série de práticas abusivas e discriminatórias direcionadas ao gênero feminino. A autora analisa as diferentes formas de violência, suas causas, consequências e os mecanismos legais e sociais de enfrentamento.
A violência contra a mulher é discutida sob diversas perspectivas, incluindo física, psicológica, sexual, econômica e moral, com ênfase no contexto de violência doméstica. O artigo destaca que a violência não é apenas um ato isolado, mas sim um reflexo de estruturas de poder desiguais e de uma cultura patriarcal que naturaliza a subordinação da mulher. Essa violência está frequentemente ligada à busca de controle e poder por parte do agressor.
Um ponto central do artigo é a análise das causas estruturais que contribuem para a violência de gênero, como a desigualdade econômica, a falta de acesso à educação e as normas sociais que reforçam a ideia de que as mulheres devem ser submissas ou tolerar o abuso. Além disso, o artigo discute o impacto psicológico e emocional da violência, que afeta a saúde mental das vítimas e pode levar à depressão, ansiedade e até ao suicídio.
O artigo também tras dados de pesquisas com resultados de das medidas que foram adotadas na cidade de Guaraí-TO, em casos que foram denunciados, destacando a importância de políticas públicas, leis como a Lei Maria da Penha (Brasil).
Por fim, o artigo conclui que a violência contra a mulher é um problema complexo que exige uma abordagem holística e integrada, envolvendo legislação, políticas sociais, educação e a conscientização da população. A erradicação dessa violência depende de um compromisso coletivo para transformar as estruturas de poder e garantir a dignidade e os direitos das mulheres.
Psychosocial Impact of Acne in Adolescents: Prevalence, Contributing Factors, and Management Approaches
Authors: Ahmadi Nesar Amad
Published: November 2024

Objectives: Acne is a chronic inflammatory skin disease caused by bacteria that leads to the destruction of the pilosebaceous units on the face and body. This condition, particularly prevalent among adolescents, can have negative psychosocial effects. This study examines the psychological aspects of acne and its related mental health disorders.
Methods: This research was conducted as a review study, investigating the psychosocial impacts of acne on adolescents and management strategies. Using reputable scientific databases and a combination of relevant keywords, 1200 articles were identified, and after screening, 33 articles were selected for final analysis. Data from the selected articles were analyzed through narrative synthesis, and article quality was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa scale.
Results: Acne has multiple psychological effects, including anxiety, depression, reduced self-esteem, and body image disturbances. These effects are particularly prominent in adolescents due to hormonal and social changes during puberty. Additionally, misconceptions about the causes and exacerbating factors of acne often lead to delays in receiving appropriate treatment.
Conclusion: Acne is not only a skin disease but also a psychosocial challenge that requires a multifaceted management approach. Addressing the psychological dimensions of patients and providing accurate education can improve their quality of life.
Analisis Kompetensi Pedagogik Guru di SDN 37 Pekanbaru: Dengan Fokus Pada Tantangan Yang Dihadapi dan Solusi
Authors: Mandela Rahmat Yoza , Paturahman Sahrial Harun , Irma Ade
Published: November 2024

This study aims to analyze the pedagogical competence of teachers at SDN 37 Pekanbaru, focusing On the challenges faced and solutions that can be applied. The methods used 1n this study were field observation and in-depth interviews with teachers and principals. The results of the analysis indicate that the pedagogical competence of teachers still faces various challenges, including a lack of understanding of innovative learning methods, limitations in the use of educational technology, and low student learning motivation. In addition, environmental factors and parental support also play an important role in the learning process. To overcome these challenges, this study recommends several solutions, such as ongoing training for teachers on creative teaching methods, improving technology facilities in schools. and parental involvement programs in children's education. With the implementation of these solutions, it is hoped that the pedagogical competence of teachers can increase, thus having a positive impact on the quality of learning at SDN 37 Pekanbaru.
Sejarah dan Perkembangan Perguruan Pencak Silat MS Jalan Enam Pengasinan dalam Perspektif Historis dan Sosiokultural
Authors: Rahmawati Citra Ashri , Salam Fitrah Febri , Suwandi  , Berwantoro Ramdan , Hanafi Imam
Published: November 2024

The MS Jalan Enam Pengasinan Silat School is one of the martial arts schools that has developed since 1978 and plays an important role in the preservation of traditional Indonesian martial arts. This study aims to analyze the history, development, and contributions of the MS Jalan Enam Pengasinan Silat School in the context of cultural preservation and traditional martial arts. The research uses a qualitative approach with documentary studies and in-depth interviews with the school`s members and administrators. The results of the study indicate that visionary leadership, commitment to tradition, and efforts to adapt to modern developments are the main factors in the succes of this school. Furthermore, the MS Jalan Enam Pengasinan Silat School has succeeded in introducing traditional Indonesian martial arts to the international stage. This school not only plays a role in developing the physical and mental abilities of its members but also contributes to strengthening social cohesion in the community while preserving the values of Indonesian culture.
Unveiling Critical Thinking Pedagogy: Classroom-Based Assessment Strategies in Higher Education
Authors: Tam Nguyen Thi Thanh , Tien Tran Ngoc
Published: November 2024

Promoting critical thinking (CT) skills has largely attracted the concern of numerous relevant stakeholders, including teachers, students, and policymakers, with the assumption that CT is a vitally learned skill needed by graduates. This study explores the extent of classroom-based assessment strategies used to promote the CT ability of undergraduate students in Vietnam. Qualitative research approaches were employed through in-depth interviews, classroom observations, and assignment analysis with a curriculum review of the Global Citizens Program at Swinburne Vietnam Alliance Program with FPT Education. The findings show that teachers have widely applied a couple of assessment techniques to increase the CT capability of students, including peer review, reflective writing, case study analysis and evaluation, teamwork projects, research-type assessments, and problem-solving. Furthermore, lecturers who are more aware of the importance of CT and those who are more flexible and skilled in testing self-developing techniques have more strategies for incorporating CT into their assessments. The study reveals that if CT is explicitly stated in the program learning outcomes and incorporated into the course outlines, it is more likely to be implemented.
PELATIHAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROJECT BASED LEARNING BAGI GURU SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 1 WONOBOYO, JOGONALAN, KLATEN
Authors: Putri Zudhah Ferryka  , Sri Suwartini  , Isna Rahmawati  , Nela Rofisian
Published: November 2024

Pelatihan model pembelajaran project based learning ini bertujuan untuk mengenalkan model pembelajaran yang bisa diterapkan di sekolah dasar. Pembelajaran di sekolah dasar dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran project based learning bisa diterapkan dalam semua mata pelajaran. Dengan demikian kegiatan pembelajaran menjadi lebih berkualitas, lebih menarik bagi siswa, tidak membosankan, lebih bermakna dan inovatif. Peserta pengabdian ini terdiri dari kepala sekolah, semua guru, dan semua mahasiswa yang sedang melakukan praktek pembelajaran lapangan yang ada di SD N 1 Wonoboyo, Jogonalan, Klaten. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelatihan ini  adalah Participatory Action Research (PAR) terdiri dari kegiatan demonstrasi, pendampingan, dan diskusi. Ada lima materi yang diberikan dalam pelatihan ini yaitu pengertian, tujuan, sintaks, penerapan dalam pembelajaran dan sistem penilian. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini menunjukkan keberhasilan dalam penguasaan kelimat materi tersebut oleh peserta pelatihan. Hal ini terlihat dari antusias yang tinggi dalam setiap tahapan pelaksanaan pelatihan.
A SURVEY ON ELEMENTARY SCHOOL BULLYING
Authors: Julia Urba Swastika
Published: November 2024

This research purpose is to map the potential for bullying in a review of school activities, including physical, verbal, relational, and cyberbullying. Data was collected using a quantitative survey base with 1068 respondents in one sub-district by distributing questionnaires. The results of the research show that the experience of bullying in elementary schools is relatively low; on average, 38.2% of children experience bullying, which is dominated by verbal bullying. Meanwhile, physical bullying was 19.8%, and relational bullying was 17%. The data above shows that bullying is actually experienced by elementary school students, but it can still be controlled and is not yet at a dangerous stage
ENHANCING STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES IN CITIZENSHIP EDUCATION THROUGH THE USE OF WORDWALL APPLICATION MEDIA IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS
Authors: Najibudin
Published: November 2024

This study uses Wordwall to improve Citizenship Education (PKn) at An Nadzir Integrated Islamic Elementary School. Wordwall lets users create engaging educational games. This study combines classroom action research (CAR) with two planning cycles: execution, observation, and reflection. The survey included 26 Cinangka District Elementary School grade II pupils. Observation, interviews, questionnaires, and learning outcome tests collected data. Students were more motivated and engaged in learning. Student learning outcomes rose from 57% in cycle I to 88% in cycle II. Wordwall also enhances classroom interaction and collaboration. These data indicate that the Wordwall app improves PKn learning. PKn instructors could try Wordwall for interactive learning. This study also suggests training instructors to use educational technology to boost classroom learning
ENHANCING ORAL COMMUNICATION ABILITIES VIA THE TALKING STICK MODEL SUPPORTED BY VISUAL MEDIA IN PRIMARY EDUCATION
Authors: Tri Yulinda Riskawati
Published: November 2024

This study aimed to enhance speaking skills in grade III pupils during the even semester of the 2023/2024 academic year using the talking stick model supplemented by visual media. This study had two cycles, each consisting of four stages: preparation, activity, observation, and reflection. The research duration was two months, from May to June 2024, with 19 participants, comprising 12 boys and 7 girls, from grade III of SDN Bandar 02, located in Bandar District, Batang Regency, Central Java Province. Methods of data gathering include test sheets, observation, and documentation. The study's results indicated a substantial enhancement in the speaking abilities of third-grade kids. The class averages for learning outcomes demonstrate a progression: Pre-Cycle = 65.80, Cycle I = 77.80, and Cycle II = 83.00. Thus, it can be stated that implementing the Talking Stick model in the educational process enhances students' speaking abilities and replies
SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW: UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MELALUI PENGGUNAAN MEDIA AUDIO-VISUAL
Authors: Desvita Maharani, Ranti Wahyuni, dkk.
Published: November 2024

Hasil belajar siswa merupakan indikator utama keberhasilan pendidikan, dan berbagai upaya telah dilakukan untuk meningkatkannya, salah satunya melalui penggunaan media pembelajaran audio-visual. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan mensintesis temuan penelitian sebelumnya mengenai efektivitas media audio-visual dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa, serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitas media tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Systematic Literature Review (SLR) dengan mengumpulkan, menilai, dan mensintesis literatur yang relevan. Proses pencarian dilakukan melalui basis data akademik seperti Google Scholar, PubMed, dan IEEE Xplore dengan kata kunci terkait. Artikel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dievaluasi kualitasnya dan data yang diekstraksi dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media audio-visual secara signifikan dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Media seperti video dan animasi terbukti efektif dalam memperkuat pemahaman dan retensi informasi. Efektivitas media ini dipengaruhi oleh desain dan kualitas media, relevansi konten, keterlibatan siswa, serta integrasi dengan metode pengajaran lainnya
PENERAPAN PENDIDIKAN KEDISIPLINAN DALAM MEMBENTUK AKHLAK PESERTA DIDIK DI MI SUNAN GIRI SURABAYA
Authors: Setiyono Ahmadi Heri
Published: November 2024

Pendidik mempunyai tugas yang paling penting untuk pembentukan tingkat baik dan buruknya pada suatu bangsa. Dunia pendidikan sekarang sering didapati berbagai macam persoalan, diantaranya persoalan akhlak atau kepribadian peserta didik dalam hal kedisiplinan. Diantaranya ditunjukkan dengan rendahnya sikap disiplin dan maraknya kenakalan serta masalah ketaatan terhadap peraturan kedisiplinan di sekolah yang belum baik. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa etika  peserta didik yang masih rendah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan cara mengobservasi secara langsung perilaku peserta didik di sekolah MI Sunan Giri Surabaya. Hasil dari penelitian yang dilakukan di MI Sunan Giri Surabaya memperlihatkan penerapan kegiatan disiplin peserta didik yang dilakukan dalam berbagai kegiatan yang terdiri dari kegiatan upacara setiap hari senin, serta kegiatan pembiasaan 4S (senyum, salam, sapa dan salim). Dengan adanya pembiasaan disiplin ini diharapkan dapat menerapkan pendidikan karakter yang baik dan membentuk akhlak peserta didik sejak dini.
Penerapan Pembelajaran Moral dalam Meningkatkan Relasi Hubungan Antar Manusia di Sekolah Guang Ming Surabaya
Authors: Tjumoko Agung , Maulana Yusron
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menunjukkan penerapan pembelajaran moral dalam meningkatkan hubungan antar manusia di Sekolah Guang Ming Surabaya. Menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, data dikumpulkan melalui observasi partisipatif dan wawancara dengan guru dan siswa di sekolah tersebut. Temuan utama menunjukkan bahwa pengajaran moral yang mencakup empat pilar utama: bersyukur, beretika, jujur dan dapat dipercaya, serta mengamalkan pembelajaran dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, secara signifikan meningkatkan relasi sosial dan karakter siswa. Siswa menunjukkan peningkatan dalam sikap sopan santun, rasa tanggung jawab, kemampuan bekerja sama, dan kepercayaan diri dalam interaksi sosial. Pendidikan moral yang diterapkan secara konsisten membantu siswa memahami dan menerapkan nilai-nilai moral, baik di sekolah maupun di lingkungan rumah, sehingga membentuk individu yang lebih etis dan bertanggung jawab. Penelitian ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya peran sekolah dan guru dalam membentuk karakter siswa melalui pendidikan moral yang integratif, yang tidak hanya memperkuat aspek akademis tetapi juga menciptakan masyarakat yang lebih beretika dan empatik.
ANALISIS PERAN TEKNOLOGI BERBASIS GAME (WORDWALL) DALAM MEMBANGUN MINAT BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: Tri Iftitahur Rohmah  , Nafilah Safitri  , Elyani Rahmawati  , Ahmad Zainal Wava  , Aldino Khoirozadit Taqwa  , Fina Fakhiyah  , Nur Fajrie
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran game wordwall pada proses pembelajaran kelas 3 di SDN 03 Tergo dalam membangun minat belajar siswa. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, kami melakukan observasi lapangan dan wawancara sebagai teknik pengumpulan data, kemudian dianalisis untuk  menarik kesilmpulan. Temuan utama menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan wordwall efektif dalam meningkatkan meningkatkan minat belajar siswa terhadap materi pembelajaran. Guru menganggap wordwall sebagai alat yang efektif untuk menciptakan lingkungan pembelajaran yang menarik dan interaktif. Namun, tantangan seperti keterbatasan akses teknologi dan integrasi ke dalam kurikulum perlu diatasi.
Anti-Soviet Resistance in Kaunas 1946–1947
Authors: Pocius Mindaugas
Published: November 2024

The article explores efforts of the leadership of Tauras Command to expand the activities of the partisans and the underground reservists in Kaunas in 1947 as well as the anti-Soviet activities of students of Vytautas Magnus University and the Academy of Agriculture of Lithuanian in 1946–1947. The article attempts to answer the following questions: how did the activities of the partisans of Birutė Special Team (Tauras Command) and the reservists in Kaunas manifest themselves and why were they special? Did the underground leadership plan to destroy the following top officials of the country − the most well-known traitors of the homeland: Antanas Sniečkus, First Secretary of the Communist Party of Lithuania, Mečislovas Gedvilas, Chairman of the Soviet Council of Ministers of Soviet Lithuania, Justas Paleckis, Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Council, and others?
To sum up the results of the study, it can be stated that in the first few years after the war, various underground youth organisations and groups, whose members were usually young people originally from villages and with strong national identity, were actively involved in anti-Soviet activities in Kaunas higher schools. In May–June 1947, there were four corps (2, 3, 4, and 5) of Birutė Special Team (Tauras Command) Kaunas Group. They mostly consisted of partisans and members of the organisational sector (reservists). Members of these corps carried out armed campaigns, distributed underground press, and collected material assets for the needs of Tauras Command.
For geographical strategic reasons, the leadership of Tauras Command planned to establish the Central Command Post of Lithuanian partisans in Kaunas, therefore, they sought to expand its influence in the city. In the first half of 1947, the leadership managed to set up organisational units and begin active underground activities in the city of Kaunas. However, due to the relatively efficient operations of the USSR state security agents, it became complicated for partisans to carry out their actions. In summer-autumn 1947, the Ministry of State Security managed to detain most of the freedom fighters of Birutė Special Team Kaunas Group, as well as the reservists.
The alleged assassination attempt of Justas Paleckis, Chairman of the Supreme Council of the LSSR, by the corps of Birutė Special Team Kaunas Group still remains a mystery. A possible version has not been confirmed by other independent sources. On the other hand, it is certain that the leadership of Tauras Command did have a plan to destroy leaders of the LSSR (Sniečkus, Gedvilas, and Paleckis) and encouraged leaders of the corps of Kaunas Group to prepare for the assassination of the highest government officials.
Genocide and resistance Nr. 31(1)
Authors: Brukas Algirdas , Bubnys Arūnas , Zagreckas Rimantas , Noreika Dainius , Burinskaitė Kristina , Ivanauskas Vilius , Stalmokaitė Ignė , Juodis Darius
Published: November 2024

Full Issue
Trends in Reprisals and the Persecution of Opponents of the Regime in Lithuania after 1954
Authors: Burinskaitė Kristina
Published: November 2024

The article analyses trends in the repressive policy against opponents of the regime in Lithuania between 1954 and 1990, identifies events and processes which determined changes in this policy, and describes methods applied by the KGB, by paying particular attention to the persecution and reprisals which best reflect developments in the repressive policy. The article specifies activities and the legal basis for imposing punishment by imprisonment or other types of punishment for these activities.
Trends in Soviet repressive policy after 1954 were determined by changes in the domestic and international political situation and in the principles of anti-Soviet resistance. The status of Lithuania as a country occupied by the Soviet Union determined the key guideline of the activities of the Lithuanian Communist Party and the KGB of the Lithuanian SSR – to persecute and carry out reprisals against individuals who wished to declare the statehood of Lithuania. The KGB used prevention, discrediting, and propaganda methods in order to discredit, depoliticise, and criminalise this idea and to make it easier to prosecute the said people. This gives us some understanding why certain groups of society – associated with the wish for an independent Lithuania – were distinguished and deliberately persecuted.
While the essential features of the repressive policies during the period considered remained the same, there were some obvious differences. Reprisals became selective, i.e. punishment was imposed for certain specific activities. The intensity of reprisals was also salutatory and depended on trends in domestic and international politics and the party position. Although prevention was applied more frequently (statistical data attest to this) as if to show that the regime had changed, this measure was applied as a form of punishment, rather than as a form of re-education. In addition, in this period, the placement of people in psychiatric hospitals was applied as an alternative to imprisonment; death penalties were also carried out.
By creating a fictitious legality, the KGB indeed committed crimes against the Lithuanian people, because they implemented the law and interpretations of the law imposed by occupational authorities. Although the government declared that the KGB was changing their working methods and operational principles, the suppressive nature of the KGB did not change, it was only better concealed.
From Street-Life to Cruising in the Park: Queers & the Dancefloor (1978-1988)
Authors:   Dublin City University, Carroll David
Published: November 2024

It is only in recent decades that appraisal of pop music has gained footing in academic musicology studies. Intersections of pop and queer sexualities have since been well documented. However, this paper argues that comprehensive analysis of the role and impact on queer audiences, of the dance floor, and its musical soundtrack, has remained relatively uncharted. The paper commences in 1978, a point by which disco had saturated the lexicon of mainstream North American and European pop cultures (Echols, 2010). Outlining its trajectory, and the subsequent backlash provoked by its perceived challenges to heteronormativity, the paper questions the notion of the reputed ‘death of disco’. Here, the genre of Hi–Nrg is introduced and explored, as proof of disco’s musical evolution, and for its pio-neering embodiment of“ [...] gay life on the dancefloor” (Jones & Kantonen, 1999, p.145). The significant role pop music can play in relation to individual identity formation LGBTI/queer constructions (Dhoest, Herreman& Wasserbauer, 2015) is then considered. Its proven dexterity, as a fostering agent with the capacity to imbue a sense of mutual connectivity among audiences (Gill, 1995; Siegel, 2001), is also explored. Leading to further analysis, of the importance and role of ‘safe spaces’ to queer audiences, and in offering examples of lyrical, pop artifacts from the period, the paper builds a picture of the dance floor’s transnational function, as vital space for queer audiences.
Dialogic Reading of African Literature in Bengali: A Study from Bangladeshi
Authors:   Dhaka City College, Hossain Elham
Published: November 2024

Translation is always dialogic as it requires dialogues between two different languages, cultures, texts and authors and literature is usually defined by its content and its attachment with the realities out of which it emerges, not by its language. Modern African litera-ture has reached the international readership mostly in the English language even though French and Portuguese languages have become a very considerable media of it. Africa, with its more than two thousand languages, can be comprehensible to a huge number of monolingual, bi-lingual and multilingual readers of the world through translation in the language of the local readership. In Ban-gladesh the majority of readers are mostly monolingual. So, to be comprehensible to the Bangladeshi readership African literature re-quires to be translated into Bengali. Many prominent translators have translated and are still translating a considerable number of African literary texts. But it is noticed that the speed and impulse which are invested in translating a European or American or even Latin American literary text are not employed in translating an African literary text. It may be because of the lack of communi-cation with African cultures and languages and the linguistic limi-tations to negotiate with the creoles and pidgins used in African literary texts or even colonial legacy. Besides, translation is never apolitical. It re-creates through intertextuality and negotiations bet-ween two diverse cultures and languages. Interaction today is possible to a remarkable extent through the internet and hi-speed communication media. But in a postcolonial situation in the context of neo-colonization and crony capitalism, economic realities and psychic boundaries deeply impact the process of fortification of the dialogues between two diverse cultures, inevitable for creative translatability of these phenomena. How the translators respond to the synchronic and diachronic contexts of the source texts is im-portant for the re-creation and at the same time authentication of the translated texts. This paper seeks to critically explore the factors related to the reading of African literature in translation dialogically in Bangladesh.