bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Preservation the Sundanese Wewengkon Kuningan Language Through Android-Based Educational Games
Authors: Jaelani Asep Jejen , Hikmat Ade , Safi’i Imam
Published: January 2025

This study explores the development and evaluation of Android-based educational games specifically designed to preserve the Sundanese language in the Kuningan region. This study uses mixed methods, this study combines in-depth literature review with empirical evaluation to assess the effectiveness of games in the context of language learning. These educational games are designed with local and cultural needs in mind, offering a contextual and engaging learning experience for users. The results of the study show that this game not only succeeded in significantly improving Sundanese language skills, but also contributed positively to the preservation of Sundanese language and culture. These findings underscore the potential of educational games as an effective tool in language education, emphasizing the importance of integrating local cultures in the learning process. This research highlights how technology and game design can play an important role in supporting the preservation of traditional languages and cultures in the digital era.
Sigma Gamma Epsilon student research poster session, Geological Society of America Connects 2024, Anaheim, California, USA
Authors: Beason Scott , Potter Lee
Published: January 2025

The Society of Sigma Gamma Epsilon sponsors a poster session at every annual meeting of the Geological Society of America. The 36th Sigma Gamma Epsilon undergraduate research poster session took place during the 2024 Geological Society of America Annual Meeting (GSA Connects) in Anaheim, California, USA, on Monday, September 23, 2024. Twenty-eight (28) posters were presented in Exhibit Hall D at the Anaheim Convention Center between 8:00 AM and 5:30 PM at the poster session. Titles, authors (italics for the presenting author), affiliations, and abstracts for each poster are listed in this report. Additionally, winners of the Austin A. Sartin and Charles J. Mankin outstanding poster awards are denoted.
Innovations in Drug Delivery Systems for Biologics: Enhancing Stability and Targeted Delivery for Next-Generation Therapeutics
Authors:   Maharaja Agrasen Himalayan Garhwal University, Pokhra, Pauri Garhwal, Uttarakhand, India, 246169, Kumar Pushpendra , Goel Ankit ,   Maharaja Agrasen Himalayan Garhwal University, Pokhra, Pauri Garhwal, Uttarakhand, India, 246169, Dash Biswajit ,   Amity Institute of Pharmacy, Amity University, Kolkata, West Bengal, India, 700135, Rishishwar Poonam ,   Maharaja Agrasen Himalayan Garhwal University, Pokhra, Pauri Garhwal, Uttarakhand, India, 246169, S Jailani ,   Alpha Pharma Industries, KAEC 23994, Rabigh, Saudi Arabia, India, Vivekanand Suryawanshi Meghraj ,   Sandip Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences (SIPS), Nashik, Maharashtra-422213, India, Rishishwar Sanjay ,   Maharaja Agrasen Himalayan Garhwal University, Pokhra, Pauri Garhwal, Uttarakhand, India, 246169, Asokan Neethu ,   Department of Life Science, SSSUHE, Kalaburagi, Karnataka, India
Published: January 2025

The aim of this study is to explore and evaluate recent innovations in drug delivery systems (DDS) for biologics, focusing on enhancing stability and targeted delivery to improve the efficacy and safety of next-generation therapeutics. The most recent developments in a variety of DDS, such as nanoparticles, microneedles, hydrogels, and biodegradable polymers, were examined in depth. Information from peer-audited diaries, clinical preliminaries, and mechanical reports were blended to survey the presentation of these frameworks concerning dependability, designated conveyance, patient consistence, and controlled discharge. A radar chart was used in a comparative analysis to show the advantages and disadvantages of each DDS. Utilizing cutting-edge DDS, our analysis revealed significant improvements in the stability and targeted delivery of biologics. Nanoparticles exhibited the most elevated precision in designated conveyance at 92% and showed a 85% improvement in soundness. With an 88% satisfaction rate and moderate improvements in other criteria, microneedles achieved the highest level of patient compliance. Biodegradable polymers provided a balanced enhancement across all criteria, with 88% improvements in stability, 87% improvements in targeted delivery, and 89% improvements in controlled release for hydrogels. Nanoparticles lost only 6% of their stability, microneedles lost 10% of their controlled release, hydrogels lost 7% of their stability, and biodegradable polymers lost 5% of their patient compliance across all of these systems. The stability and precise delivery of biologics have been significantly improved by advancements in drug delivery systems. Hydrogels and microneedles, on the other hand, provide advantages in controlled release and patient compliance. Biodegradable polymers and nanoparticles are promising for maintaining drug integrity and targeting particular sites. In order to overcome the limitations that exist currently and enhance the therapeutic outcomes of biologics, future research ought to concentrate on hybrid strategies that combine the advantages of multiple DDS.
中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班结业证书：林晓杰
Authors: 开元教育科技（深圳）有限公司
Published: January 2025

中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班结业证书
持证人于2024年4月15日至2024年4月19日在广州参加中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班，考核合格，准予结业。
中国人民警察大学（广州）教育训练处开元教育科技（深圳）有限公司2024年4月19日
中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班结业证书：邵玫
Authors: 开元教育科技（深圳）有限公司
Published: January 2025

中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班结业证书
持证人于2024年4月15日至2024年4月19日在广州参加中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班，考核合格，准予结业。
中国人民警察大学（广州）教育训练处开元教育科技（深圳）有限公司2024年4月19日
中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班结业证书12：万端雄
Authors: 开元教育科技（深圳）有限公司
Published: January 2025

中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班结业证书
持证人于2024年4月15日至2024年4月19日在广州参加中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班，考核合格，准予结业。
中国人民警察大学（广州）教育训练处开元教育科技（深圳）有限公司2024年4月19日
中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班结业证书13：邱英伟
Authors: 开元教育科技（深圳）有限公司
Published: January 2025

中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班结业证书
持证人于2024年4月15日至2024年4月19日在广州参加中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班，考核合格，准予结业。
中国人民警察大学（广州）教育训练处开元教育科技（深圳）有限公司2024年4月19日
中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班结业证书16：马月
Authors: CPCU
Published: January 2025

中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班结业证书
持证人于2024年4月15日至2024年4月19日在广州参加中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班，考核合格，准予结业。
中国人民警察大学（广州）教育训练处开元教育科技（深圳）有限公司2024年4月19日
中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班结业证书21：郭钢
Authors: CPCU
Published: January 2025

中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班结业证书
持证人于2024年4月15日至2024年4月19日在广州参加中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班，考核合格，准予结业。
中国人民警察大学（广州）教育训练处开元教育科技（深圳）有限公司2024年4月19日
中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班结业证书22：张强
Authors: CPCU
Published: January 2025

中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班结业证书
持证人于2024年4月15日至2024年4月19日在广州参加中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班，考核合格，准予结业。
中国人民警察大学（广州）教育训练处开元教育科技（深圳）有限公司2024年4月19日
中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班结业证书26：阿克拉木
Authors: CPCU
Published: January 2025

中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班结业证书
持证人于2024年4月15日至2024年4月19日在广州参加中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班，考核合格，准予结业。
中国人民警察大学（广州）教育训练处开元教育科技（深圳）有限公司2024年4月19日
中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班结业证书27：崔馨方
Authors: CPCU
Published: January 2025

中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班结业证书
持证人于2024年4月15日至2024年4月19日在广州参加中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班，考核合格，准予结业。
中国人民警察大学（广州）教育训练处开元教育科技（深圳）有限公司2024年4月19日
中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班结业证书29：王姝婷
Authors: CPCU
Published: January 2025

中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班结业证书
持证人于2024年4月15日至2024年4月19日在广州参加中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班，考核合格，准予结业。
中国人民警察大学（广州）教育训练处开元教育科技（深圳）有限公司2024年4月19日
中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班结业证书44：黄艳艳
Authors: CPCU
Published: January 2025

中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班结业证书
持证人于2024年4月15日至2024年4月19日在广州参加中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班，考核合格，准予结业。
中国人民警察大学（广州）教育训练处开元教育科技（深圳）有限公司2024年4月19日
中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班结业证书52：田叶超
Authors: CPCU
Published: January 2025

中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班结业证书
持证人于2024年4月15日至2024年4月19日在广州参加中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班，考核合格，准予结业。
中国人民警察大学（广州）教育训练处开元教育科技（深圳）有限公司2024年4月19日
中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班结业证书82：邓宗强
Authors: CPCU
Published: January 2025

中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班结业证书
持证人于2024年4月15日至2024年4月19日在广州参加中国人民警察大学（广州）教师教学科研能力提升研修班，考核合格，准予结业。
中国人民警察大学（广州）教育训练处开元教育科技（深圳）有限公司2024年4月19日
APPLICATION OF UPPER ECHELEON THEORY IN IFRS 6 EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ACCOUNTING DISCLOSURE: A CASE OF AFRICAN FIRMS
Authors: KOLAWOLE Joseph , AKINADEWO Jeremiah , OSALONI Bankole , OMODARA Olasehinde
Published: January 2025

Aim: The study evaluated the application of upper echelon theory on IFRS 6 disclosure practices among African exploration firms. The research examined how CEO gender, board gender, board committee gender, and top management gender correlate with the level of IFRS 6 disclosure within Africa's exploration industry.
Methodology: The study used ex post facto research design. Filtered sampling was adopted in selecting the sampled firms from African upstream, downstream, mining and metals industry. Data collected from Machame Ratios for 2012-2022 were analyzed through ordinal logistic regression.
Findings: The findings revealed that CEO gender has an insignificant effect on IFRS 6 disclosure practices with confidence interval of -2.0057. Board gender showed a significant negative effect on IFRS 6 disclosure with a p-value of -0.0491. In contrast, board committee gender and top management gender positively and significantly influenced IFRS 6 disclosure with p-values of 0.0073 and 0.0059 respectively.
Contributions: The study contributed to the existing literature on the framework of upper echelon theory as it influenced IFRS 6 disclosure practices among Africa exploration firms.

Recommendations for:
• It recommended the need for researchers to further explore upper echelon specific characteristics in comparison with other industries.

• It recommended that training programs should be developed to enhance the IFRS 6 expertise of accountants and financial professionals in the African context.
• The study recommended that policymakers and corporate governance advocates should not only focus on gender diversity but also on leadership competencies and regulatory frameworks.

Implications for Africa: African firms should prioritize promoting women into key decision-making positions like board committee and top management. This can enhance transparency and compliance with IFRS 6. Firms should focus on fostering inclusive environments where diverse boards can thrive and positively influence financial reporting
ВИКОРИСТАННЯ РАДЯНСЬКИМИ РЕПРЕСИВНИМИ ОРГАНАМИ МІНОШУКАЧІВ У БОРОТЬБІ ПРОТИ УКРАЇНСЬКОГО ВИЗВОЛЬНОГО РУХУ (1948 – 1949): НОВІ ДОКУМЕНТАЛЬНІ ДЖЕРЕЛА
Authors: ІЛЬНИЦЬКИЙ Василь , НЕЧЕПУРЕНКО Андрій
Published: January 2025

Мета статті – опублікувати і проаналізувати чотири невідомі документи із архіву внутрішніх військ про практичні аспекти використання міношукачів у боротьбі проти українських націоналістів. Методологія дослідження – принципи науковості, об’єктивності, історизму, методи зовнішньої та внутрішньої критики джерел. Наукова новизна полягає у тому, що до наукового обігу вперше вводяться чотири досі невідомі документів про особливості використання у 1949 р. радянськими репресивними органами мінування у боротьбі проти українського визвольного руху і здійснюється їхній аналіз. Висновки. На початкових етапах боротьби основним завданням, яке ставив репресивний апарат, було фізичне знищення членів ОУН та УПА, використовуючи найрізноманітніші форми та методи. Для цього радянські репресивні органи застосовували різноманітні, в окремих випадках навіть «витончені» форми. Зокрема, масово практикувалися спеціальні засоби, які постійно вдосконалювалися. З-поміж них можна виділити мінування. Саме недостатня кількість інформації про використання цього засобу мотивувало нас ввести до наукового обігу нововиявлені джерела. У першому і другому подаються звіти із експериментального використання міношукачів, третьому та четвертому – розглядаються можливості двох із наявних типів міношукачів. Таким чином, публіковані чотири документи є новими важливими джерелами до питання вивчення використання різноманітних форм і методів боротьби радянської репресивної системи проти українського визвольного руху загалом і застосування міношукачів зокрема на теренах Західної України. Документи зберігаються в Архіві Внутрішніх військ МВС. Т. 361. Арк. 60–64). Документи містять підписи та дати, тому проблем із авторством та датуванням (січнем 1949 р.) не виникало. У виданні максимально збережено лексику, авторські та редакторські особливості джерел. Без змін подано власні та географічні назви. Виправленню підлягали лише найбільш очевидні граматичні огріхи. Кожен документ супроводжується легендою, в якій зазначено місце його зберігання (назва архіву, номер фонду, опису, справи, аркушів).
ОСВІТНЬО-ПЕДАГОГIЧНА ДІЯЛЬНІСТЬ ЧЕНЦІВ ДРОГОБИЦЬКОЇ ВАСИЛІАНСЬКОЇ ГІМНАЗІЇ (1775 – 1780)
Authors: СТЕЦИК Юрій
Published: January 2025

Мета дослідження – реконструювати підставові біографічні відомості про ченців, які пройшовши духовну та освітню формації, спричинилися до педагогічної праці серед світської молоді. У статті розглянуто ранній період функціонування гімназії із часу утворення (1775) до часу визнання її одним із провідних освітніх осередків Василіанського Чину (1780.). Методологічною основою дослідження є основні науково-історичні принципи та методи, котрі застосовуються для реконструкції історії діяльності освітньої інституції. Верифікація біографічного матеріалу проводилася шляхом зіставлення особової інформації зі статистично-довідковими документами церковного походження. Наукова новизна полягає у тому, що на підставі зібраного матеріалу окреслено навчальні підстави функціонування першої дрогобицької гімназії, заснованої ченцями-васильянами, та реконструйовано біограми перших її викладачів. Висновки. Соціальна база рекрутації до ченців-педагогів охоплювала в основному представників міщанства, шляхти та селянства. Освітній вишкіл ченців-професорів був традиційно зумовлений навчанням у новіціаті, студіями з риторики, філософії, теології та у папських семінаріях. Завдяки виконанню викладачами покладених на них обов’язків Дрогобицький монастир діяв як духовний, так і культурно-освітній осередок, незважаючи на досить мінливі суспільно-політичні обставини розвитку краю, задовольняючи освітні потреби населення (переважно руської спільноти) новоствореного Королівства Галичини та Володимирії. За територіальним походженням переважали вихідці із підавстрійських земель, оскільки існувала заборона залучати василіянське чернецтво із українських земель, що входили до складу Російської імперії. Для цього і було утворено окрему Галицьку чернечу провінцію до якої входив Дрогобицьких василіянський монастир освітніми закладами, що функціонували при  ньому.
Liberating God: Classical Theism and Political Spirituality
Authors: Hewitt Simon
Published: January 2025

Accounts of spirituality are incomplete unless they take into account what I term political spirituality, the working out of religiously motivated political commitment. Working within the Christian tradition, I examine the interaction between political spirituality and God-concepts. My argument is that apophatic classical theism is better suited to underwriting political spirituality than are more recent non-classical doctrines of God. I lay out critiques of classical theism on the part of recent theologians and argue that, far from these critiques being decisive, there are positive reasons to favour apophatic classical theism for political reasons. I conclude by examining how the apophatic classical theist can engage with Marx’s critique of religion.
Editorial
Authors: Wager Khai , Wynn Mark
Published: January 2025

Guest editorial for special issue on 'God Concepts and Spiritual Well-Being'.
Retos y oportunidades de la mujer en el mercado laboral: una perspectiva desde el derecho del trabajo y los recursos humanos
Authors: Carmona Bayona Erica Florina , Salces Cubero Isabel María , Lluch Sintes Mireia
Published: January 2025

A pesar de los avances que se han venido desarrollando en las últimas décadas en materia de igualdad, las mujeres deben seguir haciendo frente a obstáculos en el mundo laboral tales como: techos de cristal, diferencias salariales, estigmas y estereotipos marcados en determinados campos, etc. Sesgos y discriminaciones directas que se dan, desgraciadamente, de forma muy habitual y que afectan a todos los ámbitos.
Los capítulos recogidos en esta obra colectiva abordan, desde diferentes prismas, algunas consideraciones a ese respecto, aportando reflexiones fundamentadas, no solo sobre esos obstáculos, si no sobre las posibles soluciones que, desde diversas disciplinas, pueden aportarse para que la lucha por la igualdad sea efectiva.
Ello refleja el compromiso que, desde la academia, sigue vigente en ese sentido, y que aboga por una equidad de género real, en todos los ámbitos sociales.
La integración de las mujeres en las Fuerzas Armadas españolas según los índices de segregación ocupacional
Authors: García de Paredes Ucero Carlos
Published: January 2025

A pesar de los avances que se han venido desarrollando en las últimas décadas en materia de igualdad, las mujeres deben seguir haciendo frente a obstáculos en el mundo laboral tales como: techos de cristal, diferencias salariales, estigmas y estereotipos marcados en determinados campos, etc. Sesgos y discriminaciones directas que se dan, desgraciadamente, de forma muy habitual y que afectan a todos los ámbitos.
Los capítulos recogidos en esta obra colectiva abordan, desde diferentes prismas, algunas consideraciones a ese respecto, aportando reflexiones fundamentadas, no solo sobre esos obstáculos, si no sobre las posibles soluciones que, desde diversas disciplinas, pueden aportarse para que la lucha por la igualdad sea efectiva.
Ello refleja el compromiso que, desde la academia, sigue vigente en ese sentido, y que aboga por una equidad de género real, en todos los ámbitos sociales.
DECONSTRUYENDO EL ESTIGMA: EL PODER DE LO FEMENINO MÁS ALLÁ DE LAS APARIENCIAS
Authors: Bochert Álvaro , Prada Cora
Published: January 2025

Por primera vez, en la historia de España hemos tenido unA “presidenciable”, es decir, una mujer, que se presentaba como candidata a la presidencia del Gobierno y debate electoral televisado junto a sus adversarios políticos.
No ganó, eso ya se sabe. Pero corresponde analizar su forma de hacer política y hacer camino hacia la presidencia.
Seamos sinceros por una vez, y admitamos que cuando se trata de reflexionar sobre la eficacia de la “comunicación política verbal y no verbaL”, en el fondo, siempre hemos hablado de ellos, de los candidatos, de los presidenciables. De ahí que las claves en el caso de los hombres estén bastante claras, pero la irrupción de las mujeres en los primeros puestos de la política necesita de un análisis especifico.
Las cuestiones de imagen entre hombres y mujeres nunca fueron ni iguales ni equivalentes. Por ello, en estas páginas encontrará una de las primeas obras colectivas de investigación de “LAS presidenciables”, “LAS candidatas a la presidencia” y sus nuevas formas de hacer, hablar, ser y estar en política para alcanzar el éxito, en que expertos de diferentes áreas de conocimiento las (nos) analizan en términos de imagen y coherencia discursiva.
El discurso verbal puede ser confuso, complejo y llevar al engaño, pero la imagen no engaña, más en el actual mundo cortoplacismo de escaso espíritu crítico. Por tanto, ahora, ya no basta con el discurso ideológico bien armado, si no va acompañado de esas sutiles e imperceptibles detalles, que, en ocasiones, son el quid de la victoria. Es necesario construir un estilo de discurso propio, auténtico, inconfundible e irrepetible, pero que siempre vaya acompañado de una imagen que no distorsione ni resulte estridente con aquel. En este difícil binomio está una de las claves del éxito político.
El reaseguro de seguros sobre intereses marítimos tras la Ley 14/2014, de 24 de julio, de Navegación Marítima: maritimidad del reaseguro
Authors: Romero Matute Blanca
Published: January 2025

La expresión «comercio marítimo» engloba un amplio y diverso conjunto de actividades empresariales, caracterizadas por un extraordinario dinamismo técnico. En este ámbito, la internacionalidad inherente a estas actividades se asume por los profesionales a través de asociaciones cualificadas y modelos uniformes de contratos (formularios), que permiten afrontar la fragmentariedad que suponen las normas nacionales. Las operaciones portuarias y las actividades conexas quedan sometidas en buena medida a normas públicas de ordenación y control (de policía, de seguridad, de naturaleza fiscal y laboral…); disposiciones nacionales de naturaleza imperativa que, en ocasiones, no conocen (o no reconocen) los modelos internacionales, concebidos al amparo de la autonomía de la voluntad. En las últimas décadas, además, la valoración de la tecnología es una exigencia del análisis jurídico, reclamando la revisión de las instituciones marítimas clásicas a la luz de las oportunidades (y de los retos) que deparan las recientes técnicas. Es entonces imprescindible una reflexión rigurosa, que vele por la convivencia de la tradición y la modernidad que se predica del entorno de los negocios marítimos.
Estas cuestiones se abordan en la presente obra desde distintas perspectivas: normativas, prácticas y contractuales. El comercio marítimo, en su expresión más amplia, es el argumento conductor de estas reflexiones.
ПРОБЛEМЫ ПEРEВОДА НАУЧНО-ФАНТАСТИЧEСКИХ ПРОИЗВEДEНИЙ (НА МАТEРИАЛE РОМАНОВ АЙЗEКА АЗИМОВА)
Authors: Хамраeва Рано
Published: January 2025

XX asr ilmiy-fantastik adabiyoti, Ayzek Azimovning asarlari misolida, nafaqat janr rivojlanishining muhim bosqichini tashkil etadi, balki tarjimonlar uchun o‘ziga xos murakkab vazifani ham yuzaga keltiradi. Ushbu maqolada ilmiy-fantastik matnlarni tarjima qilishda yuzaga keladigan asosiy muammolar, jumladan ilmiy terminologiya bilan bog‘liq qiyinchiliklar, madaniy tushunchalarni moslashtirish va badiiy ifodani saqlab qolish masalalari ko‘rib chiqiladi.
JAMOAT ETOSFERASIDA KORRUPSIYANI KAMAYTIRISHGA QARATILGAN AXLOQIY MEXANIZMLAR
Authors: Shakarov Oybek
Published: January 2025

The issue of reducing the level of corruption in society is complex and multifaceted, and it cannot be resolved solely through economic or legal approaches. The development of ethical mechanisms plays a crucial role in combating corruption, as these mechanisms involve strengthening the moral values and normative foundations of society.
AUTOLESÃO NÃO SUICIDA E ADOLESCÊNCIA NO CONTEMPORÂNEO: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA DA LITERATURA (2018-2024)
Authors: Costa Silvana Maria Batista da , Piani Pedro Paulo Freire
Published: January 2025

This study aimed to review and synthesize the national scientific production on non-suicidal self-harm (ALNS) in adolescence, as the main objective of raising the state of the art on the topic in the period from 2018 to 2024. An integrative review of the literature included an analysis of 24 studies selected in the BVS databases, Capes Newspaper and Google Academic. The research will highlight the generation of suffering among adolescents due to the sociocultural transformations of recent decades and the need for approaches oriented towards the integrality of care. It is concluded that, to face this public health challenge, comprehensive and multidisciplinary strategies are necessary, prioritizing the needs of the user in order to produce unique and expanded care involving multiple scenarios through which adolescents travel and establish their ties and social ties.
DOENÇA DE CREUTZFELDT-JAKOB: UM RELATO DE CASO DA FORMA ESPORÁDICA
Authors: Santos Jordano Bruno Cardoso Pinto dos
Published: January 2025

Prion diseases are rare, rapidly progressive neurodegenerative disorders and Invariably fatal, caused by the mutation, aggregation and accumulation of prion protein Normal cell (PrPc), synthesized from the PRNP gene in nervous tissue. Until the present. At the moment, there are several diseases caused by prions described in the literature, but Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (DCJ) is still the most common prion disease in humans, Corresponding to more than 85% of the cases of prionic diseases in the world's population. The DCJ can be divided into three forms: acquired, genetic and sporadic, the latter being the type More frequent. Its clinical manifestations are heterogeneous, differing according to the form and the stage of the disease. The definitive diagnosis of this pathology is made through biopsy with The identification of prions in brain tissue. Conduit, due to the high risk of infectivity with the handling of the material of these patients, it is possible to make the diagnosis using the criteria of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), which consider, in addition to symptomatology, changes in the electroencephalogram (EEG), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and markers in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). The definitive diagnosis is given by the biopsy of the brain tissue, however, due to the high risk of contamination and morbidity for such a procedure, we use the clinical, radiological and criteria to corroborate the diagnostic hypothesis.

The current treatment of CJD is only unsupporting and its outcome is fatal, and most patients progress to death within one year of the onset of symptoms. Family support, together with a multidisciplinary follow-up is essential to reduce suffering and improve the patient's quality of life. The present study sought to report the case of a 72-year-old patient, female and without previous comorbidities reported, resident of the capital São Luís (MA). Diagnosed with JCD with sporadic form, signs and symptoms, as well as diagnostic methods and treatment through literature review.
MÔ HÌNH BÀI TOÁN RỜI RẠC XẤP XỈ PHƯƠNG TRÌNH NAVIER-STOKES BẬC PHÂN
Authors: Phạm Thị Vân , Lê Trần Tình , Lê Thị Mai
Published: January 2025

Nội dung của bài báo này tập trung trình bày xây dựng mô hình bài toán rời rạc xấp xỉ phương trình Navier-Stokes bậc phân trong xuyến ba chiều và sự tồn tại nghiệm Leray-Hopf của mô hình bài toán thu được. Các kết quả đạt được là sự mở rộng và phát triển các kết quả hiện có đối với vấn đề được nghiên cứu.
TÍNH CHẤP NHẬN ĐƯỢC CỦA LỚP HỆ 2D SUY BIẾN VỚI TRỄ HẰNG 
Authors: Lê Huy Vũ , Bùi Trần Nam Anh
Published: January 2025

Trong nghiên cứu này, chúng tôi đã đề cập đến vấn đề ổn định của lớp hệ 2D suy biến kiểu Roesser có các trễ là hằng số. Trên cơ sở áp dụng phương pháp hàm Lyapunov-Krasovkii và kỹ thuật phương trình ma trận tự do kiểu 0 một điều kiện đủ phụ thuộc độ trễ đã được thiết lập nhằm đảm bảo hệ là chấp nhận được. Một ví dụ cũng đã được đưa ra để minh họa cho kết quả đạt được.
Evolución de las telecomunicaciones en el Perú: Avances y desafíos en conectividad digital
Authors: Villegas-Copia Víctor Leonardo , Castro-Pulcha Bernardo Elías , Nomberto Pineda Bruno Angelo
Published: January 2025

Desde el 2010, el Perú ha experimentado una notable evolución en telecomunicaciones, impulsada por tecnologías como la Fibra Óptica hasta el Hogar (FTTH) y el Internet Satelital. La Fibra Óptica hasta el hogar, que ofrece conexiones de alta velocidad y baja latencia, es proporcionada por empresas líderes como Win, Bitel, GTD Perú y Claro. Las inversiones en telecomunicaciones han crecido constantemente, enfocándose en la expansión de redes de fibra óptica.  El Internet Satelital también está aumentando su presencia, con servicios como Starlink de SpaceX y HughesNet, ofreciendo conectividad estable en áreas remotas. El despliegue de la Fibra Óptica ha sido notable colocando al Perú como el segundo país con el mayor crecimiento en conexiones de acceso con Fibra Óptica, solo por detrás de Alemania. A pesar de estos avances, la brecha digital persiste, especialmente en zonas rurales altoandinas. Además, la competencia en el mercado de Internet Fijo está en aumento, particularmente en Lima, donde nuevos actores utilizan la infraestructura existente para ofrecer servicios de Fibra Óptica. Claro lidera el mercado en Lima y Callao, seguido por Win, Bitel y GTD Perú, mientras que San Juan de Lurigancho encabeza como el distrito con el mayor número de conexiones de Fibra Óptica.
Diseño de un sistema de medición de desempeño para clústeres industriales de pequeñas y medianas empresas para evaluar la gestión productiva
Authors: Sakibaru-Mauricio Luis Alberto
Published: January 2025

La premisa principal de este proyecto consiste en que la medición del rendimiento es una práctica que también puede ser aplicada para gestionar el rendimiento en conglomerados industriales compuestos por Pequeñas y Medianas Empresas (PYME). La administración del rendimiento de estos clústeres industriales se fundamenta en la planificación estratégica y la ejecución de acciones colectivas con el objetivo de lograr mejoras continuas. Además, es esencial establecer una infraestructura y un entorno local propicios para fomentar la confianza y la colaboración entre los integrantes de los clústeres agroindustrias pequeñas y medianas empresas (Maderas y muebles – Cuero y Calzado). La propuesta se elaboró a partir de investigaciones de campo realizadas en los clústeres agroindustrias pequeñas y medianas empresas (Maderas y muebles – Cuero y Calzado). Se concluye en los resultados indican que la incorporación de la medición del rendimiento en un proceso sistemático de mejora continua impulsa la gestión colaborativa, mejora la toma de decisiones y facilita la coordinación de acciones planificadas por parte de los clústeres agroindustrias pequeñas y medianas empresas (Maderas y muebles – Cuero y Calzado).
Electrocoagulación Batch empleando electrodos móviles para tratamiento de las aguas residuales del mercado mayorista pesquero de Ventanilla, Callao 2023
Authors: Milla-Figueroa Americo Carlos
Published: January 2025

Las aguas residuales del lavado de pescado producidas en el terminal pesquero de Ventanilla son descargados al tubo colector excediendo los valores máximos admisibles establecidos por el Decreto Supremo N° 010-2019-VIVIENDA. Por esta razón este estudio se enfoca en evaluar la remoción de sólidos suspendidos presentes en las aguas residuales del lavado de pescado en el terminal pesquero. Los métodos utilizados incluyeron acondicionar el equipo de electrocoagulación y la evaluación de condiciones de operación. Se utilizó un diseño factorial 23 con 3 réplicas y 4 puntos centrales, con un total de 28 unidades experimentales. Los parámetros se fijaron en: tiempos de 5 y 15 minutos, diferencias de potencial de 10 y 30 V, y velocidades de rotación de 20 y 60 RPM, estableciéndose como puntos centrales: 10 minutos, 20 V y 40 RPM. La electrocoagulación Batch empleando electrocoagulador tubular con electrodos móviles permite el tratamiento parcial de las aguas residuales del mercado mayorista pesquero de Ventanilla, ello se evidenció en la disminución parcial en los parámetros SST y 𝑚𝑔 conductividad eléctrica, con valores promedio de 428.3  y 856 𝑚𝑆/𝑐𝑚 𝐿 respectivamente, mientras que el pH presentó un incremento con valor promedio de 7.8, en comparación a la caracterización inicial del agua residual donde se obtuvo 461 𝑚𝑔/𝐿 de sólidos suspendidos totales, 922 𝑚𝑆/𝑐𝑚 para la conductividad eléctrica y 7.07 para el pH. Las condiciones de operación con mayor disminución de sólidos suspendidos totales y conductividad eléctrica e incremento del pH fueron a 15 minutos, 60 rpm y 30 Voltios.
Suomen Nato-jäsenyyden legitimointi menneisyyttä koskevien käsitysten näkökulmasta
Authors: Kaarkoski Miina , Häkkinen Teemu , Kilpeläinen Helena
Published: January 2025

Artikkelissa tarkastellaan Suomen Nato-jäsenyysprosessin legitimiteetin rakentamista parlamentaarisessa keskustelussa ja kansalaisten käsityksissä historiapolitiikan näkökulmasta. Tarkastelu yhdistyy osaksi laajempaa keskustelua militarisaation ilmenemismuodoista suomalaisessa yhteiskunnassa ja militarisaation suhteesta demokraattisiin prosesseihin. Artikkeli laajentaa suomalaista militarismitutkimusta turvallisuus- ja puolustuspoliittisen päätöksenteon legitimointiin historiapolitiikan kautta. Artikkelissa vastataan kysymykseen siitä, miten menneisyyskäsityksillä on legitimoitu Suomen Nato-jäsenyyttä ja miten jaettu käsitys poliittisilla päättäjillä ja kansalla on ollut. Kysymykseen vastataan tarkastelemalla kahta toisiaan täydentävää aineistoa, jotka mahdollistavat historiakäsityksen tarkastelun yhtäältä poliittisen puheen ja toisaalta kansalaisten käsitysten tasolla. Aineistojen perusteella Suomen Nato-jäsenyys käsitettiin jatkumona Suomen kylmän sodan jälkeiselle ulko- ja turvallisuuspoliittiselle linjalle sekä jatkumona Venäjän ulkopoliittisen toiminnan historialle. Toisaalta Nato-prosessi nähtiin katkoksena Euroopan turvallisuuspoliittisessa kehityksessä.
Israelin sotilasmiehityksen ytimessä
Authors: Punamäki-Gitai Raija-Leena
Published: January 2025

Tämä artikkeli tarkastelee Lähi-idän konfliktia kuvaamalla kolmea ilmiötä, jotka liittyvät sotilasmiehityksen alaisuudessa elävien palestiinalaisten päivittäiseen elämään Länsirannalla ja Gazassa. Ensimmäinen kytkeytyy veden ja muiden luonnonvarojen hallintaan. Palestiinalaisalueilla veden saatavuus alittaa kansainväliset minimisuositukset, ja juomaveden laatu on huono. Pohjavesien käyttöoikeudet Länsirannalla perustuvat Oslon sopimukseen, ja Gazan vaikea vedensaantitilanne liittyy 17 vuotta kestäneeseen sotilas- ja taloussaartoon. Palestiinalaishallinnot pyrkivät rajoituksista huolimatta takaamaan väestön vedensaannin muun muassa soveltamalla moderneja puhdistusmenetelmiä. Toiseksi kyse on Israelin sotaoperaatioissa käyttämien myrkkymetallien, kuten lyijyn, köyhdytetyn uraanin ja valkoisen fosforin, inhimillisistä seurauksista. Erityisesti raskaana olevien naisten terveys on vaarassa, ja myrkkymetalleille altistuminen on yhteydessä keskosuuden, synnynnäisten epämuodostumien ja varhaislapsuuden kehitysongelmien lisääntymiseen Gazassa. Kolmas tärkeä ilmiö on sotilasmiehityksen vastustaminen ja palestiinalaisten kansallinen itsenäisyystaistelu. Israel pyrkii nujertamaan vastarinnan kollektiivisten rankaisujen, pidätysten ja vangitsemisten avulla. Poliittiset vangit selviytyvät vankila- ja kidutuskokemuksista käyttämällä monipuolisia ideologisia, psykososiaalisia ja kulttuurisia selviytymiskeinoja. Artikkeli pyrkii syventämään ymmärrystä sotien ja miehitysten taloudellisista päämääristä, sotatoimien välttämättömyydestä osana tehokasta aseteollisuutta sekä konfliktin palestiinalaisen osapuolen tavoitteista.
التعويض العقابي المفهوم والأشكال
Authors:   كلية العلوم القانونية والاقتصادية والاجتماعية السويسي جامعة محمد الخامس-الرباط- المملكة المغربية, الفضلاوي الحافظ
Published: January 2025

إن قواعد المسؤولية المدنية أصبحت عاجزة عن مواكبة التطورات الاقتصادية والتكنولوجية، الذي أثر على فعالية الخطأ والضرر ونتيجة لهذا التطور المتسارع انتقلت وظيفة المسؤولية المدنية إلى وظيفة حديثة لها بهدف عقابي من أجل ردع وعقاب المسؤول عن الضرر، وعلى هذا الأساس أصبحنا أمام ازدواجية وظيفية، احدهما تقليدية وهي الوظيفة الإصلاحية، وأخرى فرضتها التغيرات والتقلبات الاقتصادية والتكنولوجية وهي وظيفة عقابية.
ANALYSIS OF THE APPLICATION OF 3D PRINTING TO DESIGN A WATER THRUSTER JET BOAT
Authors: LAZUARDI LAZUARDI , Maryono Maryono  , Sugeng Hadi Susilo  , Muhammad Akhlis Rizza
Published: January 2025

This study analyzes the application of 3D printing technology in designing and building a water jet propulsion for boats. 3D printing technology provides significant advantages in terms of design flexibility, cost reduction, and the ability to produce components with high complexity that are difficult to achieve with traditional manufacturing methods. The research process begins with creating a digital design using CAD (Computer-Aided Design) software. The material used is ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) filament, which is known for its strong mechanical properties and resistance to maritime conditions. The prototype of the water jet propulsion was then produced using a 3D printer. The results showed that 3D printing of ABS filament allows it to be used as an impeller component with a maximum tensile strength of 24 Mpa which is stated to be safe because the maximum stress that occurs in the impeller when working is 18.73 Mpa. The performance analysis of the resulting water jet propulsion reached 571 cm/s indicating increased efficiency and operational stability. The conclusion of this study is that 3D printing technology is effective and efficient in designing and building water jet propulsion, offering an innovative solution that has the potential to improve the performance and efficiency of the maritime industry.
Adaptation to Climate Change, Conservation and Financial Feasibility in Heritage Buildings: A Nexus of Ideological Divergence in Post-Flood Disaster Reconstruction
Authors: Ibim Amadi Alolote
Published: January 2025

Reconstruction following climate change induced disasters is often required after possible destruction of the built heritage. Achieving greater disaster resilience and reducing disaster risk due to climate change requires that such reconstruction must be balanced with financial and technical feasibility while conserving the historic character of the heritage building. The ‘Build-Back-Better’ mantra is mostly embraced during disaster induced reconstruction, and seeks to build safer and more resilient structures, to reduce pre-disaster vulnerabilities. The ‘Build-Back-Better’ approach assumes that there were vulnerabilities within the pre-disaster built environments that need to be rectified during reconstruction to enhance resilience. As such, achieving building conservation and climate adaptation during reconstruction might at first glance appear completely divergent. Conservation mostly focuses on maintaining the fabric of a place in its existing state, while adaptation may require updating/altering the components of an existing building. However, a more thorough understanding may lead to the conclusion that there is a convergence. This is because the conservation of the built heritage should contribute to resilience, in many ways similar to adaptation, especially in the context of post-disaster recovery. A divergence will result in a fairly unprecedented exposure to natural hazards triggered by climate change, and amplify the performance deficiencies, in terms of functional, technological and normative obsolescence. A convergence is needed due to the increasing requirements of safety, well-being and accessibility of the historic and architectural values, whose conservation is sought. Flooding is the most widely spread climate change induced disaster that affects the built environment globally. This study highlights how heritage conservation can techno-economically align with the resilience agenda, during reconstruction following flood disasters induced by climate change.
An Adaptive Weight-Based Performance Optimization Algorithm for Motor Design Using GNN Representation
Authors: Xiong Shuguang , Zhang Huitao , Wang Meng , Zhou Ning
Published: January 2025

Motor design involves a variety of complex parameters, and traditional approaches often rely on experience and experimentation, which can be inefficient and challenging to optimize. With the rapid growth of industries such as electric vehicles and intelligent manufacturing, the demand for improved motor performance continues to rise. Optimizing motor designs under multi-objective and multi-constraint conditions has become a critical challenge. To address this, this paper introduces a motor design performance optimization algorithm that leverages Graph Neural Networks (GNN) and adaptive weighting techniques. GNN, a deep learning model adept at handling complex structured data, is capable of modeling the relationships between multiple parameters in motor design. Its feature propagation mechanism allows for automatic extraction of essential features, effectively addressing the limitations of traditional methods in capturing parameter dependencies. Additionally, Mixed-Integer Linear Programming (MILP) serves as a robust global optimization tool, capable of finding the optimal solution even in the presence of complex decision variables and constraints, overcoming the global convergence issues associated with conventional optimization algorithms. The adaptive weighting mechanism further enhances the algorithm by dynamically adjusting the weights based on the parameters' influence on motor performance, ensuring more accurate and adaptable optimization results across different scenarios. By combining these three techniques, this paper aims to resolve issues related to inefficiency, poor global convergence, and the static nature of parameter weighting in traditional motor design optimization. This approach integrates advanced machine learning models and optimization algorithms to create an efficient framework for motor design performance optimization.
Deep Learning-Based Optimization for Mobile Robotic Delivery Systems
Authors: Zhu Diwei , Gan Yunxiang , Chen Xiaoyang
Published: January 2025

In today's logistics and delivery landscape, mobile robot delivery systems have attracted considerable attention due to their efficiency and adaptability. Nevertheless, current robotic delivery solutions encounter various obstacles in complex and dynamically changing environments. Traditional algorithms, for instance, struggle with processing high-dimensional and unstructured data, resulting in inefficient adaptation to real-time environmental changes, which compromises accuracy and efficiency in path planning and task execution. Moreover, the lack of robust perception and decision-making mechanisms limits the robots' ability to handle intricate scenarios and fluctuating delivery demands. To tackle these challenges, this paper proposes an optimization approach for mobile robot delivery systems that leverages deep learning. The study initially integrates a spatial attention mechanism within the model, enabling the robot to focus on critical environmental regions and dynamically adjust attention points, thus enhancing obstacle recognition and avoidance in complex settings, which improves navigation accuracy and path planning. Furthermore, the Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient (DDPG) algorithm is utilized to optimize policies, supporting efficient learning in high-dimensional continuous spaces and empowering robots to acquire effective delivery strategies in challenging environments. Finally, an end-to-end optimization approach allows the system to convert sensor inputs directly into control commands, reducing intermediate complexity and minimizing error accumulation, thereby streamlining the system’s structure. Experimental results confirm that the proposed method substantially boosts delivery system performance, excelling in key metrics like path planning accuracy, task efficiency, and system robustness. The successful integration of the spatial attention mechanism with the deep policy gradient algorithm demonstrates a valuable new approach for advancing future robot delivery system optimizations.
Enhancing Predictive Accuracy in Online Advertising Services: A Data-Driven Approach Using iTransformer and Periodicity Decoupling
Authors: Zhu Diwei , Gan Yunxiang , Chen Xiaoyang
Published: January 2025

As the online advertising industry rapidly evolves, enhancing the accuracy of service predictions and optimizing ad placement strategies has emerged as a crucial area of research. Traditional prediction methods often encounter difficulties when processing complex and diverse advertising data, especially when addressing temporal dynamics and periodic fluctuations. To tackle these challenges, this paper introduces a data analysis approach based on iTransformer combined with a Periodic Decoupling Framework (PDF) for improving online advertising predictions. Rather than modifying the Transformer architecture, iTransformer redefines the attention mechanism and feedforward network to treat distinct variables as individual tokens. This design allows the model to effectively capture inter-variable relationships and temporal dependencies, boosting its adaptability to intricate datasets. Additionally, the Periodic Decoupling Framework delves into periodic patterns within sales data, accurately isolating regular variations and providing more robust support for long-term sequence forecasting. Moreover, the adoption of self-supervised learning minimizes dependence on labeled data, enabling the model to retain high generalization and performance even in low-data scenarios. Experimental results confirm that this method significantly outperforms in advertising predictions, particularly in managing complex datasets with periodic variations.
A Study on the Mamba-ECANet Model for Intrusion Detection in Data Security Using End-to-End Learning
Authors: Wang Meng , Zhang Huitao , Zhou Ning
Published: January 2025

With the rapid advancement of information technology, network security has become an increasingly critical concern. In particular, data security intrusions pose significant risks to the privacy of data and the security of both enterprise and personal systems. Traditional intrusion detection systems often struggle with low detection accuracy and high false alarm rates, especially in complex and dynamic network environments with diverse attack techniques. To address these challenges, this paper proposes a deep learning-based data security intrusion detection system that integrates the Mamba model and the ECANet model, employing an end-to-end learning approach for training and optimization. First, the Mamba model is utilized for initial data feature extraction, offering efficient feature representation that lays a strong foundation for the detection process. Next, the ECANet model is incorporated to optimize feature selection using the attention mechanism, allowing the model to focus on the most critical features. Finally, the entire system is trained and optimized through an end-to-end learning approach, ensuring robust performance and reliability in real-world applications. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed intrusion detection system achieves higher detection accuracy across various test datasets, with a 5% improvement over traditional methods, offering a novel and effective solution for data security.
Determination of strategic variables to boost the effective internationalization of Mexican micro-firms
Authors: Silva Trigueros José Elías , Silva Trigueros Alejandro , Aguilar García Jaime , Pantoja Ayala Arturo , Gallegos Paniagua Divvio
Published: January 2025

Organizations of all kinds must identify, develop and maintain competitive advantages that allow them to position themselves properly in a market characterized by its high dynamism. Mexican firms face a situation that presents a dilemma: to adjust to new ways of doing business or disappear from the market. This has led microenterprises to consider international expansion as a strategic alternative. This research focuses on the identification of strategic variables and drivers, such as Attributes of the international entrepreneur, Financing, Competitive advantages, Target market, Promotion and Entry mode that affect the internationalization of Mexican microenterprises, for the purpose of consolidating their effective positioning and contributing to the social and economic improvement of the country.