bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Strategi Konter Gerakan Islam Transnasional melalui Dakwah Struktural
Authors: Asiyah Siti , Hakim Muh. Luthfi
Published: November 2022

The majority of the Indonesian population who are Muslim with different understandings of Islam is one of the backgrounds for the emergence of new movements that "deviate" in the name of religion. The Transnational Islamic Movement is one of the new Islamic movements that have emerged in several parts of Indonesia, this movement has spread to the Jepara Regency area. Using the qualitative approach used and methods of documentation, interviews, and observations, this paper will describe the Transnational Islamic movement or organization and how the da'wah strategies were carried out in overcoming and dealing with the movement. The results of this study are the strategies used in an effort to overcome the Transnational Islamic movement through a structural approach and the intervention of various parties, both from the da'wah institutions in Jepara Regency, the Indonesian Ulama Council (MUI), Jepara Police, and Islamic Religious Counselors in Jepara Regency so that the organization or The transnational Islamic group, in this case, the Khilafatul Muslimin Ummul Quro group was successfully disbanded.

 

Mayoritas penduduk Indonesia yang beragama Islam dengan pemahaman Islam yang berbeda menjadi salah satu latar belakang munculnya gerakan-gerakan baru yang “menyimpang” dengan mengatasnamakan agama. Gerakan Islam Transnasional merupakan salah satu gerakan Islam baru yang muncul di berbagai wilayah Indonesia, gerakan ini telah menyebar ke wilayah Kabupaten Jepara. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan metode dokumentasi, wawancara, dan observasi, tulisan ini akan memaparkan gerakan atau organisasi Islam Transnasional dan bagaimana strategi dakwah yang dilakukan dalam mengatasi dan menghadapi gerakan tersebut. Hasil penelitian ini adalah strategi yang digunakan dalam upaya mengatasi gerakan Islam Transnasional melalui pendekatan struktural dan intervensi oleh berbagai pihak, baik dari lembaga dakwah di Kabupaten Jepara, Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI), Polres Jepara , dan Penasihat Agama Islam di Kabupaten Jepara sehingga organisasi atau kelompok Islam transnasional dalam hal ini kelompok Khilafatul Muslimin Ummul Quro berhasil dibubarkan.
Peningkatan Perkembangan Bahasa Aud Melalui Permainan “Celemek Bimsalabim” Di Tk Shafiya Smart School Tahun Ajaran 2021/2022
Authors: Ningsih Titik Rahayu , Haryanto Sri , Munawaroh Hidayatu
Published: November 2022

Language development is one of the most critical developments in Early Childhood (AUD) because language development is one of the abilities to master communication tools orally, in writing, or using signs. However, with the various problems faced by children in Shafiya Smart School Kindergarten, researchers are interested in researching the development of AUD language through the game "Aprons Bisalabim" in Shafiya Smart School Kindergarten. This study aims to improve the language development of Early Childhood in Shafiya Smart School Kindergarten because, in fact, the development of Early Childhood language in Shafiya Smart School Kindergarten still needs to be improved. This type of research uses a quantitative approach with experimental methods. The research sample consisted of 10 children. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, documentation, and tests. And the data analysis technique used an analysis prerequisite test (normality test and homogeneity test) and a hypothesis test (descriptive statistics, gain test, and T-test). Thus, the game "Celemek Bimsalabim" can be used to improve the development of the AUD language.
Pendidikan Karakter Anak dalam Kitab Ayyuhal Walad Karya Imam Al-Ghazali
Authors: Khosiin Nur , Maulidiyah Ulfa Lailatul
Published: November 2022

Character education basically forms a noble nation. Good education and a religious environment will give birth to an education and religious generation. The book Ayyuhal walad is on of the works of imam al ghazali which contains about character education advice, this was addressed to one of his students who asked him for advice. Among the character education contained in the book are : religious values, tolerance, honesty, discipline, curiosity, responsibility and others. If this is applied to children, it is not only a moral message or mere advice but will form good character and a noble character, which will later become moral and civilized generations.
Pembelajaran Berbasis Kecerdasan Majemuk pada Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Faruq Asrul , Subhi Muhamad Rifa'i
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pembelajaran berbasis kecerdasan majemuk pada Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini atau yang lebih dikenal dengan istilah PAUD. Metode Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran berbasis kecerdasan majemuk merupakan salah satu alternatif solusi dalam memberikan penyelenggaraan layanan pendidikan yang berkualitas baik kepada anak usia dini. Dalam praktiknya, pendidik pada PAUD harus peka terhadap peserta didik yang diampunya. Hal ini dikarenakan setiap peserta didik membutuhkan stimulus untuk membangkitkan kecerdasan yang dikaruniakan Tuhan kepada dirinya. Kecerdasan bukanlah sesuatu yang bersifat tetap. Kecerdasan merupakan kumpulan kemampuan atau ketrampilan yang dapat ditumbuhkan dan dikembangkan. Kecerdasan adalah kemampuan untuk memecahkan suatu masalah; kemampuan untuk menciptakan masalah baru untuk dipecahkan; kemampuan untuk menciptakan sesuatu atau menawarkan suatu pelayanan yang berharga dalam suatu kebudayaan masyarakat. Tidak ada anak yang bodoh atau pintar, yang ada adalah anak yang menonjol dalam salah satu atau beberapa jenis kecerdasan. Melalui pembelajaran berbasis kecerdasan majemuk, pendidik mempelajari kekuatan/kelemahan peserta didik dan memberikan peluang untuk belajar melalui kelebihan-kelebihannya. Sehingga peserta didik memiliki kesempatan untuk mengeksplorasi dunia, bekerja dengan keterampilan sendiri dan dapat mengembangkan kemampuannya sendiri.
Manajemen Desain Penataan Lingkungan Berwawasan Green School di Raudlatul Athfal Raudlatul Ulum Ganjaran Gondanglegi Malang
Authors: Yulia Nikmahtul Khoir Tri , Tholibah I’anatut
Published: November 2022

PAUD environmental design management in terms of procedural planning concepts. This study aims to describe the environmental design management of PAUD green schools with insight, the waste management process towards learning activities and the supporting and inhibiting factors of waste management. This study used a qualitative research approach with descriptive data and a type of case study research (case study). Research result. Management design linkages such as place arrangement, indoor and outdoor displays are in accordance with procedural assessment standards. The waste management process for learning can focus on the character of children to become stronger to always love the environment. As for the specifications of the 3-R method as findings (1) Reuse reuses waste that is still functioning, especially used bottle feeding as a roof (2) reduces efforts to minimize waste used by children such as eating together with banana leaf mats. (3) Recycle manages useful products, especially towels, into flower pots. Supporting factors for waste management include solid teamwork, financing processes, supporting facilities and exemplary teachers. Meanwhile, the obstacle is the lack of integration in a more intensive learning process for children. Conclusions and suggestions can provide direction in keeping the environment clean, and even more creative in utilizing waste. manage waste and create works of art that sample high-value creativity.
Il trust cosiddetto «di garanzia»: in bilico tra il patto marciano e la par condicio creditorum (Trib. Milano, sez. spec. impresa, 7 marzo 2022)
Authors: Errani Giulio
Published: November 2022

Massima
Il trust nel quale il disponente, successivamente fallito, conferisce il 60% del capitale di una S.r.l. al fine di metterlo a garanzia della posizione creditoria di una terza società – titolare del 20% del capitale della predetta S.r.l. e la quale aveva concesso finanziamenti al disponente –, prevedendo che il trustee possa soddisfare la posizione di detta società attraverso la gestione del fondo in trust e attribuirle il fondo stesso in tutto o in parte qualora il disponente sia inadempiente, non viola il divieto di patto commissorio, in quanto il trustee non può attribuire alla società beneficiaria beni in trust di valore superiore all’importo dovutole. Siffatto trust è nullo per violazione dell’art. 15 lett. e) della Convenzione de L’Aja in quanto è stato istituito quando il disponente versava in stato di insolvenza, prefigura pagamenti preferenziali in danno dei creditori e sottrae i beni in trust alla gestione degli organi della procedura fallimentare.
Simulazione e revocatoria dell’accordo di separazione e successivo trust (Trib. Terni, 18 maggio 2022)
Authors: Lisa Giorgio
Published: November 2022

Massima
La domanda revocatoria ex art. 2901 cod. civ. diretta avverso l’atto istitutivo di trust autodichiarato è utilmente formulato in quanto tale atto ha anche contenuto dispositivo.
È revocabile ex art. 2901, comma 4, cod. civ. il trust familiare autodichiarato istituito dalla moglie su un compendio immobiliare (villino con terreno) assegnatogli dal marito a mezzo di accordo contenuto in verbale di separazione consensuale e revocato ex art. 2901 cod. civ.: la natura gratuita di siffatto trust rende superfluo l’accertamento della mala fede in capo alla disponente–trustee; a ogni modo, la vicinanza cronologica tra l’acquisto del compendio immobiliare da parte della disponente–trustee e l’istituzione del trust, nonché la forma autodichiarata del trust con riserva in capo alla disponente-trustee del diritto di abitazione sul compendio immobiliare lasciano presumere un intento frodatorio comune ai coniugi.
Osservazioni su alcune azioni revocatorie respinte (Trib. Civitavecchia 10 giugno 2022, App. Venezia, 14 giugno 2022 e Trib. Prato, 24 marzo 2022)
Authors: Napolitano Elena
Published: November 2022

Massima
Trib. Civitavecchia, 10 giugno 2022, n. 695
Il trustee è legittimato passivo nel giudizio per la revocatoria del conferimento in trust. In siffatto giudizio i beneficiari sono litisconsorti necessari solo laddove il trust configuri un atto a titolo oneroso, così che il litisconsorzio necessario non coinvolge i beneficiari - figli della disponente - di un trust familiare istituito per far fronte alle esigenze di vita di costoro.
Non è revocabile ex art. 2901 cod. civ. il conferimento in un trust familiare posto in essere dalla disponente, fideiussore di una S.r.l. nei confronti della banca creditrice agente in revocatoria, successivamente al rilascio della fideiussione: è insussistente la scientia damni in capo alla disponente, requisito soggettivo richiesto in considerazione della natura gratuita del trust, in quanto all’epoca del conferimento in trust la S.r.l. debitrice principale utilizzava il credito concessole dalla banca attrice sul conto corrente senza mai scostarsi dal saldo negativo massimo consentitole e soltanto più di un anno dopo essa maturava un’esposizione debitoria relativa a un mutuo chirografario, né all’epoca del conferimento in trust risultava l’invio da parte della banca attrice di atti di costituzione in mora o la revoca dell’affidamento concesso sul conto corrente.
App. Venezia, 14 giugno 2022, n. 1388
Nel giudizio per la revocatoria del conferimento in trust la finalità del trust è irrilevante ai fini della sussistenza o meno dell’eventus damni.
L’istituzione di un trust familiare a beneficio della madre della disponente non integra adempimento di un dovere giuridico e configura un atto a titolo gratuito.
La scientia damni in capo alla disponente si desume dalla circostanza che, pochi mesi prima del conferimento in trust, ella era stata sollecitata dall’istituto di credito agente in revocatoria a prendere immediati contatti per la definizione dell’esposizione debitoria (derivante da saldo passivo di conto corrente).
Trib. Prato, 24 marzo 2022, n. 170
È revocabile ex art. 2901 cod. civ. il vincolo ex art. 2645-ter cod. civ. costituito dai nonni, fideiussori di una S.r.l. nei confronti della banca creditrice agente in revocatoria, per far fronte ai bisogni delle loro nipoti minori: la scientia damni in capo ai costituenti, requisito soggettivo richiesto in considerazione della natura gratuita del vincolo, si desume dalla qualità di costoro (entrambi soci della debitrice principale, nonché l’uno presidente del Consiglio di Amministrazione e l’altro liquidatore), mentre l’eventus damni sussiste in re ipsa. La vendita di uno degli immobili gravati dal vincolo, conclusa dai costituenti con il loro genero, è assolutamente simulata considerato che nessuna prova è stata offerta in merito all’avvenuto pagamento del prezzo concordato, considerati il vincolo di affinità fra le parti e la circostanza che il genero è rimasto residente presso la casa coniugale, nonostante si sia separato dalla moglie (figlia dei costituenti).
Revocata la vendita fatta da una società a un trust per la famiglia dell’amministratore (Trib. Piacenza, 31 maggio 2022)
Authors: Semproni Antonio
Published: November 2022

Massima
È revocabile ex art. 2901 cod. civ. l’atto di cessione tramite cui una S.r.l. (poi fallita) vende a un trust familiare, istituito dall’amministratore e socio unico della detta S.r.l., un fabbricato ad uso abitativo: l’eventus damni sussiste in quanto il prezzo della cessione era di gran lunga inferiore al valore effettivo del fabbricato e veniva corrisposto mediante dazione di una partecipazione societaria di valore di gran lunga inferiore al prezzo stesso; la scientia damni in capo alla società, nella persona del suo amministratore e socio unico (nonché disponente del trust), è da ritenersi provata in quanto questi era perfettamente consapevole della significativa esposizione debitoria della S.r.l. all’epoca della cessione e intendeva continuare a godere del fabbricato; ugualmente si ritiene provata la partecipatio fraudis del trustee in ragione del suo legame professionale con la S.r.l. e delle sue relazioni personali e lavorative con il disponente.
Il trust di partecipazioni societarie di controllo
Authors: Campeis Massimiliano
Published: November 2022

Tesi
La detenzione di una partecipazione di controllo in una società da parte del trustee pone una serie di interrogativi riguardanti la posizione di quest’ultimo rispetto ai diritti connessi allo status socii: ci si chiede, in particolar modo, se egli possa disinteressarsi alla gestione societaria o, al contrario, sia tenuto ad un particolare onere di vigilanza e, conseguentemente, di attivazione. Il tema assume particolare rilevanza in presenza di clausole di «esonero», di cui viene analizzata la compatibilità con le prerogative spettanti al socio in base al diritto interno.
The author’s view
The trustee’s possession of a controlling interest in a company raises several issues regarding his attitude in exercising his rights as a shareholder; in particular, the question arises whether the trustee can neglect the way the company is managed or, on the contrary, has the duty to supervise and, if necessary, to take appropriate action. This matter is all the more relevant in the presence of «exemption» clauses, which are analyzed in relation to their compatibility with the shareholders’ prerogatives according to domestic law.
Bacterial contamination of propofol vials: The second report from Turkey
Authors: Ergenc Zeynep , Ergenç Hasan , Bostancı Fatih , Ekiz Fuat , Baycelebi Gulşah , Gökosmanoğlu Feyzi
Published: November 2022

Objective: In this study, we look at the case report of an outbreak of sepsis in patients who underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy or colonoscopy during three consecutive days. Twelve patients had diagnostic procedures in the endoscopy unit between 05 May 2018 and 07 May 2018. Of the 12 patients, three had upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, six had a colonoscopy, and three had a combination of two procedures. Within two days of discharge, five patients diagnosed with SIRS and referred with fever as the major sign were hospitalized to the infectious diseases clinic. In our Endoscopy Unit, media, drug, and material cultures were taken for microbiological analysis, and microbial agents were searched. Growth was detected only in the propofol drawn into the syringe that was used on the patient. This study highlights the importance of strict compliance with aseptic injection guidance and constant analysis of microbiological data
Inhibitory Test of Ointment Kalanchoe pinnata leaf Extract And Aloe vera Extract
Authors: Agusriani Agusriani , Halimatussa'diyah Halimatussa'diyah
Published: November 2022

Research that uses a combination of two plants is still very rarely done here, researchers are interested in conducting tests to see how the inhibitory ability of the ointment combination of Kalanchoe pinnata leaf extract (Kalanchoe pinnata) and aloe vera leaf extract (Aloe vera) is grown and cultivated in the yard of the Department of Pharmacy, Poltekkes, Ministry of Health. Jambi. The research design used is Quasy Experimental research, that is, this design has control, but cannot function fully to control external variables that affect the experiment. This study uses the Disc Diffusion method. Where it is known that the combination of Kalanchoe pinnata leaf extract ointment and Aloe Vera (Aloe Vera .L.) leaf extract obtained an average measurement of the clear zone of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria with a percentage of F1 is 29.6 mm, F2 is 30.2 mm, F3 is 30.8 , F4 is 31.6 and F5 is 33.8 mm. The different methods can affect the optimization of the withdrawal of the active substance in the leaves of Kalanchoe pinnata and Aloe Vera leaf obtained. So it can be concluded that the combination of Kalanchoe pinnata leaf extract and Aloe Vera leaf extract has an inhibitory effect on Staphylococcus Aureus bacteria. The best formula for the formula is F5 with an inhibition zone of 33.8 mm, which is categorized as very strong.
СУЩНОСТЬ МАЛОГО ПРЕДПРИНИМАТЕЛЬСТВА И ЕГО РОЛЬ В ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ
Authors: Газиева Л.Р.
Published: November 2022

Регулирование предпринимательской деятельности со стороны местных властей на современном этапе не всегда осуществляется на четкой целевой и систематической основе. Для придания импульса в направлении устойчивого роста предпринимательство должно подвергаться разумному воздействию государства, его регулированию и поддержке. Становление и развитие предпринимательской деятельности не может быть достаточно динамичным, стабильным и эффективным без активного воздействия местных властей на условия, влияющие на развитие свободного рынка. В статье рассмотрено понятие и сущность малого предпринимательства, выделены основные показатели деятельности малого предпринимательства в России, также определена роль местного самоуправления в развитии малого бизнеса в России и зарубежных странах.
ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ И НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ РАЗВИТИЯ ЭКОНОМИКИ ЧЕЧЕНСКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКИ
Authors: Джабраилов Д.Х. , Джанхотова П.М. , Исаев И.Ш.
Published: November 2022

В данной статье рассматривается экономическое развитие Чеченской Республики и принимается решение о перспективах ее развития. Общественные отношения зарождались в Чеченской Республике на основе экономических показателей, уровня развития и доступа к инфраструктуре, характеристик человеческого капитала, условий жизни и торговли. Для стабилизации социальной ситуации в Чеченской Республике инвестиции в рыночные реформы требуют стратегического планирования, а также надлежащей реализации местного законодательства, восстановления и развития отраслей, привлечения местных инвестиций, увеличения производства и, следовательно, снижения уровня безработицы в республике. Для успешного развития экономики региона необходима грамотная и адекватная политика, обеспечивающая направленность всех ресурсов на целевое и рациональное использование, а также необходимость поддержания экологического баланса.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ СИСТЕМЫ ПОДДЕРЖКИ СФЕРЫ УСЛУГ
Authors: Алхастова М.В.
Published: November 2022

В современном мире сфера обслуживания занимает значительное место в структуре народного хозяйства, что определяет расширение объема теоретических исследований в данной сфере, в т.ч. развития региональных социально-экономических систем, ориентированных на использование подходов к после-дующему территориальному устойчивому развитию региона. В статье рассматривается развитие научно-методических подходов, раскрывающих особенности и специфику функционирования и развития сферы социального обслуживания как стратегического компонента региональных социально-экономических систем, обладающего потенциалом укрепления региональной социально-экономической системы, инициации и управляемого развития критически важных региональных социальных и экономических процессов.
КЕЙС-ТЕХНОЛОГИИ КАК АКТИВНЫЙ МЕТОД ОБУЧЕНИЯ
Authors: Исаева Э.Л.
Published: November 2022

Автором дан анализ одного из методов инновационных технологий, используемых в образовательном процессе вуза, а именно – кейс-технологии. Данный метод активно используется в последнее время как метод обучения, способствующий активизации познавательной деятельности учающихся в процессе обучения. Технология апробирована на заседании студенческого научного кружка кафедры химических дисциплин и фармакологии «Цикл Кребса» медицинского института Чеченского государственного университета имени Ахмата Абдулхамидовича Кадырова. В результате сделан вывод о том, что использование кейс-метода позволяет расширить круг формируемых у студентов компетенций, значительно увеличивает вовлеченность обучающихся в образовательный процесс.
АНАЛИЗ МЛАДЕНЧЕСКОЙ СМЕРТНОСТИ В ЧЕЧЕНСКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКЕ ЗА ПЕРИОД 2001–2021
Authors: Хасханова Л.Х. , Авдуев И.С.
Published: November 2022

В статье рассматривается актуальная во всем мире проблема младенческой смертности, самостоятельно обособляемая из общей проблематики смертности населения вследствие особенной общественной роли, не менее остро стоящая и в Чеченской Республике (ЧР). В данной статье приведены: анализ младенческой смертности (МС) Чеченской Республики с 2010 по 2021 годы; сравнение показателей младенческой смертности в Чеченской Республике и Российской Федерации (РФ) в результате наблюдения за динамикой в указанный период времени и анализа основных причин МС с выявлением ведущих из них.
КОРРЕЛЯЦИОННАЯ ЗАВИСИМОСТЬ ГЕНЕРАЛИЗОВАННОГО ПАРОДОНТИТА И ИШЕМИЧЕСКОЙ БОЛЕЗНИ СЕРДЦА
Authors: Батаев Х.М. , Ярасханов Р.Р. , Батаев А.Х.
Published: November 2022

Сердечно-сосудистым заболеваниям принадлежит лидирующее место среди причин смерти людей трудоспособного возраста во всем мире. Летальные исходы вследствие осложнений данной категории нозологий активно вовлекают всё более молодой контингент лиц. Учитывая высокую распространенность заболеваний пародонта у лиц с кардиоваскулярной патологией, актуальным является проведение исследований по изучению взаимосвязей между патологией пародонта и ишемической болезнью сердца.
ARCHITECTONICS OF THE ACTIVATION MECHANISM OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURAL SECTOR
Authors: TESHЕVA Larysa , Nevmerzhytskyi Vasyl
Published: November 2022

Introduction. Innovative development is a complex, multifaceted and dynamic category of economics, which is the main prerequisite for ensuring the proper level of products and enterprises competitiveness, integration of the domestic economy into the world, sustainable development of the national economy, and in general in the global scale. In this regard, the development of management mechanisms for the effective implementation of projects for innovative development of the agricultural sector is becoming increasingly important.
The purpose of the article is to substantiate the composition of the mechanism elements of innovative development intensification of the agricultural sector and explain their relationship through the presentation of this mechanism architecture.
Results. It is outlined that for the effective use of favorable environmental factors to intensify the processes of innovation development in the agricultural sector of Ukraine using a reasonable set of macro-level control levers it is necessary to develop mechanisms that effectively influence the stages of innovation development. It is determined that the main components of the mechanism of intensification of innovative development of the agricultural sector of Ukraine’s economy on the basis of its strategic potential use are: process, which unites the stages of innovation; subjective, which reflects the interest and influence of individual participants; object, which combines ideas, technologies, projects, networks, organizations (startups), property rights, intellectual property, knowledge and competencies. It is substantiated that the activation mechanism provides coordination of interaction of subjects during their participation in innovation process, using levers and methods of methodological basis, based on principles and laws within realization of functions, using components of strategic potential of innovative development.
Key words: mechanism, innovative development, agrarian sector of economy, principles, architectonics.
FACTORS OF INFLUENCE ON HOUSEHOLD INVESTMENT BEHAVIOR UNDER UNCERTAINTY
Authors: LEPEYKO Tetiana , KOZLOVA Inna
Published: November 2022

Introduction. The basis of economic development in any country is the investment activity of economic entities. To increase investment activity in the country, it is necessary to involve households in investment activities, which can significantly increase the level of investment at all levels through active investment behavior.
The purpose of the research is to analyze the impact of factors on the households’ investment behavior in conditions of uncertainty, which is realized by analysis of the main sources of households’ investment activity at the macro, meso and micro levels; study of the composition of investment expenditures in the households; correlation analysis of the impact of the identified factors on the households’ investment behavior.
Results. Investment behavior of households is the action to convert investment sources into certain types of income depending on the areas of investment activity. The main sources for investment in households are cash resources in the form of wages, income from entrepreneurial activities; financial assistance from various sources. The structure and level of the households’ income depend on the households’ location, their age structure, educational and cultural level of household members. Investment expenditures of households are the basis of their investment behavior. The most popular among Ukrainian households are the following investment expenditures: purchase of property to generate income; deposits in banks; spending on educational services, child development and health support of household members. The expenditures structure also depends on the characteristics of the household. Correlation analysis was used to determine the impact of factors, including the uncertainty factor, on household investment expenditures. The uncertainty factor is based on the index of consumer confidence of households.
Conclusions. The households’ investment behavior is influenced by many factors, but the most significant factors are the level of household savings, the level of household income, the index of consumer confidence of households as a factor in assessing the level of uncertainty.
Keywords: household’s investment behavior, household income, investment expenditure of households, uncertainty factor.
THE METHODOLOGY FOR THE NETWORKS OF INTERNATIONAL PRODUCTION AND COOPERATION FORMATION THROUGH INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES INVOLVEMENT
Authors: NEBABA Natalia
Published: November 2022

Introduction. Trends of deepening and strengthening the differentiation of the global division of labor require the development of a methodology for forming networks of international production and cooperation at industrial enterprises.
The purpose of the study. The article aimed to develop a methodology for forming industrial enterprises networks of international production and cooperation focused on the fractal nesting of the world economic system and the manifestation of emergence during the movement through global production and cooperation system holarchy. Research methods: monographic, analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, comparison.
Results. Understanding the methodology as a category concerning international production and cooperation, while forming problem, has been researched. The architectural approach and the stakeholders' concept have been used to create a methodological basis for participants in international cooperation networks business processes integration. Value creation flows have been correlated with business process owners' ability to promote such flows through the Archimate modeling language. International cooperation has been considered simultaneously as a project to ensure the emergence of a given value at the exit of the global value chain and as a set of processes to promote such value at its life cycle stages. The aggregate model for determining the possibilities of cooperation in international industrial cooperation adapted to the integration participants' national jurisdiction has been developed.
Conclusions. International production cooperation has been presented in combining systems and practices to ensure consumer value to the global market. The technology of joint implementation of target system promotion practices through the life cycle stages has been substantiated. The target system's life cycle stages have been correlated with the intensity of international cooperation networks participants' essential practices implementation. Production cooperation has been reduced to the formation of a set of services that describe the parameters of holons' behavior of the international economic space in the external environment. The requirement of life cycles following has been presented as a mandatory condition and restriction on the global value chains formation within the industrial enterprises' international cooperation framework.
Key words: international cooperation, production cooperation networks, service paradigm, life cycle, architectural modeling.
On the empirical study of fertility transition: A case for application of age-adjusted measures in multivariable analysis
Authors: Ndagurwa Pedzisai , Odimegwu Clifford
Published: November 2022

Among studies of factors driving fertility transitions, the cumulative children ever born (CEB) has been treated as the dependent variable in multivariable models. Some of these studies have cited total fertility rates (TFRs) in their rationales for investigating the determinants of fertility transition. However, CEB and TFR (which are computed from age-specific fertility rates) are notably disparate measures of fertility. The aim of this study was to argue that where TFRs are cited as a basis for an investigation of driving factors of fertility transitions, the dependent variable in the multivariable modeling ought to be an adjusted measure of fertility. The study applied trend analysis to examine the extent to which CEB and age-specific marital fertility rates (ASMFR) reflected trajectories of the trends of total marital fertility rates (TMFRs) in Ghana, Kenya, Rwanda, and Zimbabwe. Multivariable analysis based on the two-fold Oaxaca-Blinder decomposition technique was applied to examine how using ASMFR compared to CEB impacts the understanding of factors of fertility change, using the case of Zimbabwe. Trend analysis showed that ASMFR was more effective in reflecting fertility trends and measuring the role of associated factors. The results from multivariable analyses show that a case can be made for the use of adjusted measures in the understanding of factors of fertility transition.
Acoustic Properties of Rigid Polyurethane Foam Mixed with Pet Bottle Wastes
Authors: - Cyril George Thottumkal
Published: November 2022

Rigid closed-cell polyurethane foam is renowned for its outstanding sound absorption properties and its application as sound insulation panels. Studies show that mixing of rigid polyurethane foam with non-reactive filler materials during fabrication improves the sound absorption properties of the composite material. In this composite, foam was fabricated from polyol and isocyanate monomers with shredded pet bottle waste as a filler component. The percentages of pet wastes mixed with the polyurethane foam composites were varied by 0%, 10%, 15%, 20% and 25% of total weight. The measurement of sound absorption coefficient has been done using impedance tube technique. The results showed that the rigid polyurethane foam with 0% pet waste has poor acoustic absorption. Also, sound absorption coefficient results showed that a sample with higher amount of upto 20%pet bottle waste had better sound absorption even at higher frequencies. From this research it is clear that mixing of pet waste as a filler material upto 20% is ideal for fabricating sound absorption panels with better sound absorption average.
Feasibility of Payment for Ecosystem Services in Khageri Sub-Watershed, Chitwan, Nepal
Authors: - Sandhya Poudel , - Deepa Timsina
Published: November 2022

The study entitled “Feasibility of payment for ecosystem services in Khageri sub-watershed, Chitwan, Nepal’’ was undertaken in Chitwan district focusing to explore the major ecosystem services and their potential services buyer and seller and to determine willingness to pay for the ecosystem services and willingness to accept for ecosystem services. For this, household survey was done in both upstream and down streams communities to understand people perception on WTP and WTA for ecosystem services. In addition, focus group discussions and key informant interview was done in both upstream and downstream community to identify the major ecosystem services by using the snowball technique and their potential services buyer and service sellers. The study show majority of people of upstream and downstream community around Khageri watershed have strong WTP and WTA for ecosystem services. Thus they have strong WTP and WTA for ecosystem services. Most of the respondents have preferred community group as potential institutions for collecting and providing compensation.
Thus, Developing a PES in Khageri sub watershed is socially acceptable and financially feasible. For this the proper institution should be identified and their respective roles should be fixed and developing a national PES policy is needed. Conducting of capacity building and awareness program among the upstream and downstream is required for the successful implementation of PES mechanism.
Changing Faces of Empowered Classroom Leverage – Initiatives for Socially Disadvantaged Children
Authors: - Divya M.V. , - Prof. Dr. K.P. Suresh
Published: November 2022

Marginalization is a process which restricted the people of a particular group to take advantages of those opportunities which are provided by some authorities or state and central government. Every society in the world has some degree of marginalization and experiences deprivations due to it. The fundamental causes of marginalization vary from society to society. The partition of the population based on birth according to the Varna system became the main cause of marginalization in Indian society. Education is also not untouched by the marginalization. This study is an attempt to explain the schemes and provisions initiated by government for marginalized children which are not only provide the education rights in institutions but also assist economically so that they can expand their status with equity in the society. Under these schemes, Government provides various scholarships and monthly stipends for different marginalized group children to study
Thermal Inactivation Kinetics and Inhibition Studies of Watermelon (Citrullus vulgaris) Seeds Urease
Authors: - Dr. Samarpita Gupta
Published: November 2022

Urease was isolated from the seeds of watermelon (Citrullus vulgaris). The optimum temperature and pH was found to be 50° C and 8.3 respectively. Urease shows no loss in their activity when treated overnight with assay buffer of different pH. Watermelon urease thermal inactivation studies revealed a variation in kinetic pattern at different temperatures. At temperature of 50° C and 60° C, urease shows almost no loss in activity i.e. their stable nature. Thermal inactivation (time dependent) shows biphasic kinetics at 70° C, 80° C and 85° C. Investigation studies strongly support the oligomeric nature of the enzyme. The Km and Vmax of Citrullus vulgaris urease was found to be 10 mM and 142.85 µmole of urea/min/mg of protein. The plot of percent residual activity versus the number of days gave a t1/2 of 70 days for urease stored at 4° C and 16 days for urease that stored at 37° C. The I50 values for Hg2+ and NaCl was found to be 6.9 nM and 240 mM respectively, which shows strong inhibitory nature of Hg2+.
A Clinical Study on Pseudocyst of Pancreas
Authors: - Menta Yaswanth Kasyap , - Korukonda Vinod Kumar , - G. Dinesh Kumar Yadav
Published: November 2022

Background: Pancreatic pseudocyst is seen in acute and chronic pancreatitis as a complication. It has a well-defined wall which is not made of epithelium. After an acute attack of pancreatitis, pancreatic pseudocyst develops after 4-8 weeks. There is a increased incidence of pancreatitis and complications of pancreatitis, despite of treatment and recent advances. So, I would like to study the clinical features, etiology, various treatment modalities and asses outcome of the patients.

Methods: The study is conducted in 50 patients in S.V.R.R.G.G.H. hospital, Tirupati in the department of general surgery. Thorough history and clinical examination have been recorded. Investigations were done which are basic and definitive. The study patients were managed with different modalities like conservative, external catheter drainage, cysto-gastrostomy, cysto-jejunostomy, percutaneous drainage. Data regarding the age distribution, gender distribution, symptoms, signs, complications, treatment, post op complications, duration in the hospital, follow up were collected. The final outcome is observed in terms of most common age group, most common gender affected, most common etiological factor, symptoms, signs, associated complications and treatment, post complications in S.V.R.R.G.G.H. Tirupati, in the department of general surgery.

Results: The study conducted in 50 patients shows that, the pancreatic pseudocyst is seen in the age group of 31-50 years (74%). The male patients were affected more when compared to females with 94% male and 3% female. Alcohol consumption is the common etiology. The most common presentation was pain abdomen in all study patients followed by nausea and vomiting in 84% of patients and abdominal distension in 58% of patients. Abdominal tenderness is seen in all study patients followed by mass abdomen in 60% of patients. Associated complications include infection which is seen in 12% of patients followed by ascites and ileus/obstruction in 2% of patients. USG and Computed Tomography done in all patients. Conservative treatment was effective in uncomplicated pancreatic pseudocyst. Internal drainage procedure shows good results with 42% of patients with minimal complications. The most common post operative complication include abdominal pain in 16% followed by infection of wound in 6% of patients.

Conclusion: The most common complication of acute pancreatitis is pancreatic pseudocyst. Early diagnosis with USG, CT and intervention with conservative treatment for uncomplicated cyst, internal drainage for mature cyst, external drainage for complicated cyst shows good prognosis.
Machine Learning's Algorithm Profoundly Impacts Predicting the Share Market Stock's Price
Authors: - Rejuwan Shamim
Published: November 2022

The stock market is a type of trading where an investor invests their money in a company’s share. In the stock market, an investor with fast and accurate decisions can make money hand over fist. But the inconsistent nature of the stock market makes the decision critical and investment risky. To sort out it, the researcher has developed an Artificial intelligence and machine learning model with the lowest error percentage to forecast the stock price. The author discusses the importance and benefits of forecasting in the share market. The main aim of this paper is to explore the various technologies used to predict the share market stocks. The report also highlights the factors why prediction is not 100% accurate and whether it is possible or not.
Consumer Awareness and Preference towards Instant Food Products in Tirupur City
Authors: - R. Keerthana , - R. Amsaveni
Published: November 2022

The study aims to know the awareness level and consumer preference among Instant food product users in Tirupur city. Using convenient sampling method, 170 instant food product users were identified to collect primary data through issuing questionnaire. The secondary data collected from Journals, Magazines, online sources, etc., tools like simple percentage, chi-square, ANOVA were used to analyze the collected primary data. Findings conclude that majority of the respondents belong to below 25 years, unmarried, female having college level education and working as professionals, having 4-6 members with nuclear type of family are aware about instant food products and accept as worth spending for instant food products. Advertisement and family members influence to buy instant food products. Noodles variety is one of the main instant food products which the respondents are mostly aware of. Respondents mostly check the expiry and manufacturing date before purchasing the instant food products. Breakfast varieties are mostly preferred next to it beverages, noodles and health mixes are preferred and agree that consuming of instant food products had changed their food habits.
The Review on Insulin Plant: A Plant of Ayurvedic Used (Costus Igneus Plant)
Authors: - Harshal Mangulal Wagh , - Niranjan Sonwane , - Aditya Suryawanshi , - Pooja B. Mairal
Published: November 2022

Costus Igneus (insulin plant) traditionally used medicinal herb which is native to southeast Asia. The plant has been recently introduced into india and it is grow as ornamental plant in south India. India insulin plant contain various phytochemicals constituent llike steroid, alkaloid , flovonoid, Triepene, glycoside and saponins. Its leaves are been used as dietary supplement in treatment of diabetes mellitus. The catchphrase of the plant is: a leaf a day keeps diabetes away” various pharmacological activities include anti diabetic effect, antiproliferative potential, antimicrobial activity Antiurolithiatic property anti-inflammatory potential it effect on learning and memory ,antioxidant activity neuroprotective role hypolipidemic activity etc. The present review article attempt explore various medicinal properties of costus igneus (insulin plant )for research purpose and its suitable formation development in feature for the welfare of mankind.
Exploring Post-traumatic Stress Disorder in Virginia Woolf’s Mrs Dalloway
Authors: - Tialila
Published: November 2022

Virginia Woolf’s Mrs Dalloway (1925), is perhaps one of her best known novels to have generated the most critical attention and offers a portrait of life in England after World War I and how society, particularly soldiers continue to be affected by the traumatic events of war even after the war is over. This paper aims to explore the representation of mental illness and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in literature with special reference to Woolf’s character Septimus Warren Smith, using trauma theory which has attracted broad research over the past two decades or so. Septimus’s post war trauma is aggravated by a culturally prescribed process that silences and marginalizes people suffering from mental illness and traumatic disorders. Woolf reflects upon the negative effects of war on human nature, as well as on social and political institutions which is not ready to embrace the truths about mental illness and recovery, whereby encouraging further interdisciplinary research to explore the possibilities of understanding trauma psychology through literature.
Identification of Problems Associated with Listening Skill of Bangladeshi Students: A Literature Review
Authors: - Syeda Tabinda Sadaf
Published: November 2022

This paper is an endeavor to focus on some problems of listening skill of learners at tertiary level in private universities in Bangladesh. In communicative language teaching, four language skills are equally important, but in Bangladesh listening is neglected from secondary to tertiary level of education. This essay tries to pinpoint the problems associated with poor listening skill of Bangladeshi students and proposes some practical approaches to solve these problems. Arguably, such an effort may not only help in shedding light on key listening problems but also greatly help in understanding the pedagogical implications of listening for classroom practice, in general, and in the Bangladeshi ELT context, in particular.
Analysis of Articles 48A & 51-A (g) of the Constitution of India
Authors: - Dhirjyoti Deka
Published: November 2022

The research paper discussed the provision of Art. 48A & Art. 51-A (g) of our Constitution and tries to outline the importance of these Articles and their role in developing the environmental jurisprudence in India. The research paper also talks about 42nd Amendment 1976 which inserted Art. 48A and Art.51(g) in the Constitution. The importance of these two Articles lies in the fact that the Constitution of India speaks directly to protect and preserve our environment and the citizen must protect the environment to make the whole country a suitable place to live in. The paper also tries to discuss some of the case laws which is related to environmental law and Art.48A & Art.51 (g). In a nutshell, it can be said that the research paper discusses Art. 48(A) Directive Principles of State Policy, Art. 51A(g) Fundamental Duties, out of the various Fundamental Duties mentioned in Art.51A, Art.51A(g) is very important in terms of environmental law since it says that Indian citizens must protect it's surrounding and environment and it also discusses the 42nd Amendment, 1976. The research paper concludes that the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, of 1976 was essential for developing environmental laws in India and protecting the country from the environmental hazards caused due to land pollution, water pollution, and air pollution. The research paper also finds that it is not only the duty of the government to take care of the natural surroundings and environment but the citizen of the country is also responsible for the protection of its surroundings and environment. The research paper followed the doctrinal method of research to find its conclusion.
The Review on Peptic Ulcer Disease
Authors: - Nikita Sunil Pawar , - Pooja B. Miral
Published: November 2022

Peptic ulcer is a chronic disease affecting up to 10% of the world’s population. The formation of peptic ulcers depends on the presence of gastric juice pH and the decrease in mucosal defenses. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection are the two major factors disrupting the mucosal resistance to injury. Conventional treatments of peptic ulcers, such as proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) and histamine-2 (H2) receptor antagonists, have demonstrated adverse effects, relapses, and various drug interactions. Peptic ulcer disease is characterized by discontinuation in the inner lining of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract because of gastric acid secretion or pepsin. It extends into the muscularis propria layer of the gastric epithelium. It usually occurs in the stomach and proximal duodenum. It may involve the lower esophagus, distal duodenum, or jejunum. Hence, this review presents common medicinal plants that may be used for the treatment or prevention of peptic ulcers. Peptic ulcer disease results from an imbalance between factors that protect the mucosa of the stomach and duodenum, and factors that cause damage to itPeptic ulcer disease presents with gastrointestinal symptoms similar to dyspepsia and can be difficult to distinguish clinically. It can have potentially serious complications such as bleeding or perforation, with a high risk of mortality.