bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
El derecho a la ciudad: un análisis del concepto a la luz de su necesidad en el marco del derecho constitucional colombiano
Authors: Arango Ramírez Jhon Fredy , Taborda Álvarez Juan José
Published: December 2023

El presente artículo de reflexión aborda el concepto de derecho a la ciudad desde la perspectiva del teórico francés Henri Lefebvre, tomando como referencia su concepción hasta llegar a las diferentes delimitaciones conceptuales que ha adquirido en su desarrollo teórico e histórico. Posteriormente, se analiza la relación de este derecho a la ciudad con el ordenamiento jurídico colombiano. Se aporta un análisis conceptual y jurídico del derecho a la ciudad, entendido como la materialización de la voluntad de la comunidad en su interacción directa en la construcción de políticas públicas de acuerdo con sus necesidades, se analizan el caso normativo colombiano y se contrasta con la realidad material que devela las tensiones fácticas que inhiben su efectividad pragmática. A través de una revisión documental de corte jurídica y doctrinaria que lleva indefectiblemente a una consideración estadística, se concluye que hay una deficiente consideración del derecho a la ciudad como posibilidad para avivar la participación de las comunidades en las decisiones que las afectan y que modifican sus condiciones espaciales de vida; así, se constata que decrece la importancia de su participación en las dinámicas políticas y sociales de la ciudad.
Job Satisfaction in South Africa: The Quest for Job Quality
Authors: Mncwango Bongiwe , Masenge Andries , Puttergill Charles
Published: December 2023

Job satisfaction is a key determinant in ensuring and maintaining a productive workforce. It is an outcome of the interaction between individual personal characteristics, work values, needs and expectations on one hand and work rewards or outcomes on the other hand. Job quality, in turn, ensures decent working conditions and livelihoods for workers. In this study, we investigated the distribution and determinants of job satisfaction of employed workers in South Africa, drawing on data collected through nationally representative surveys on social attitudes conducted in 2005 and 2015. The findings indicate that what workers seek (value) in a job exceeds their actual experience (outcomes), although the gap between expectation and outcome in the baseline survey has narrowed in the end-point survey. Furthermore, workers tend to favour job outcomes and rewards that are extrinsic in nature over intrinsic ones in current labour market conditions, yet shifts are discernible over time. Where extrinsic needs are satisfied, the importance of intrinsic ones increases.
Efektivitas Herbisida Parakuat Diklorida dalam Mengendalikan Gulma Perkebunan Karet (Hevea Brasiliensis)
Authors: Pratama Giraldi Raditya , Rahmadi Rizky
Published: December 2023

Keberadaan gulma pada perkebunan karet menyebabkan penurunan produktivitas sehingga perlu dikendalikan. Metode yang efektif dan efisien dalam skala luas dari segi biaya dan waktu untuk mengendalikan gulma yaitu metode kimiawi menggunakan herbisida. Salah satu bahan aktif herbisida yang dapat mengendalikan gulma perkebunan karet yaitu parakuat diklorida. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menentukan dosis efektif dari parakuat diklorida dalam mengendalikan gulma perkebunan karet. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) dengan 6 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan. Perlakuan terdiri dari aplikasi herbisida parakuat diklorida dengan dosis 310,5 g ha-1 (P1); 414 g ha-1 (P2); 496,8 g ha-1 (P3); 621 g ha-1 (P4), penyiangan mekanis (P5), dan kontrol (P6). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) herbisida parakuat diklorida dosis 310,5–621 g ha-1 efektif mengendalikan gulma total dan gulma per golongan; (2) herbisida parakuat diklorida dosis 310,5–621 g ha-1 mengakibatkan terjadinya perubahan komposisi gulma pada 4–12 MSA; (3) aplikasi herbisida parakuat diklorida dosis 310,5–621 g ha-1 tidak menyebabkan keracunan pada tanaman karet.
First data on the spider fauna (Arachnida: Aranei) of the Salair National Park and surroundings (Altaisky Krai, Russia)
Authors:   Institute of Systematics and Ecology of Animals, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences,Novosibirsk, 630091, Russian Federation, Trilikauskas Laimonas A.
Published: December 2023

For the fi rst time, the spider fauna of the Salair National Park and adjacent territories is studied in detail and its zoogeographical characteristics are given. The surveys were carried out in the Togul and Chumysh cluster areas and adjacent territories in 2020–2022. An annotated list has been compiled, including 118 species from 17 families and 77 genera. Twenty seven species of spiders were recorded in the Altai Territory for the fi rst time. The genus Enoplognatha Pavesi, 1880 is new to the region. The family Linyphiidae is the most diverse. At the generic level, small- sized wolf spiders of the genus Pardosa C. L. Koch, 1847 and large orb-web spiders of the genus Araneus Clerck, 1757 are represented by the highest number of species (6 and 5, respectively). The analysis of longitudinal components of the ranges of the collected species showed a signifi cant predominance (more than 70%) of widespread, trans- Palaearctic and trans- Holarctic elements. Twenty percent of species are common to the fauna of Europe and Siberia. The predicted spider species diversity of this region is 300–350 species.
Can Small Molecules Provide Clues on Disease Progression in Cerebrospinal Fluid from Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer’s Disease Patients?
Authors: Talavera Andújar Begoña , Mary Arnaud , Venegas Carmen , Cheng Tiejun , Zaslavsky Leonid , Bolton Evan , Heneka Michael , Schymanski Emma
Published: December 2023

Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is a complex and multifactorial neurodegenerative disease, which is currently diagnosed via clinical symptoms and non-specific biomarkers (such as Aβ1-42, t-Tau, and p-Tau) measured in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), which alone do not provide sufficient insights into disease progression. In this pilot study, these biomarkers were complemented with small molecule analysis using non-target high resolution mass spectrometry (NT-HRMS) coupled to liquid chromatography (LC) on the CSF of three groups; AD, Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) due to AD, and a non-demented control group (ND). An open source cheminformatics pipeline based on MS-DIAL and patRoon was enhanced using CSF- and AD-specific suspect lists to assist in data interpretation. ChemRICH analysis revealed a significant increase of hydroxybutyrates in AD, including 3-hydroxy butanoic acid (BHBA), which was found at higher levels in AD compared to MCI and ND. Furthermore, a highly sensitive target LC-MS method was used to quantify 35 bile acids (BAs) in the CSF, revealing several statistically significant differences including higher dehydrolithocholic acid levels and decreased conjugated BAs levels in AD. This work provides several promising small molecule hypotheses that could be used to help track the progression of AD in CSF samples.
Antimicrobial Activity of Green Synthesized Copper Nanoparticles (CuNPs) using Aqueous Extract of Psidium Guajava on Clinical Bacteria Isolates.
Authors: Mamman Abakeyah James , Myek Bako , Ladan Zakari
Published: December 2023

The green synthesis of nanoparticles utilizing an aqueous plant extract as a capping and stabilizing agent has attracted significant attention across diverse fields, particularly in pharmaceuticals and drug delivery. In this investigation, Copper Sulfate Pentahydrate (CuSO4.5H2O) salt served as a precursor for synthesizing copper nanoparticles at pH 4-5 and pH 8, employing Psidium guajava (leaves and fruits) extract for characterization. Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy revealed four major functional groups at distinct peaks (3235.3 cm-1, 2109.7 cm-1, 1640.0 cm-1, and 1069.7 cm-1) responsible for capping and stabilizing the synthesized P.g-CuNPs. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) displayed spherical shapes for the synthesized P.g-CuNPs, with an average particle size range of 20-30 nm. Energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) analysis of the synthesized P.g-CuNPs indicated the presence of pure copper (Cu) at 54.15%, occurring at regions of 1, 8, and 9 keV. P.g-CuNPs synthesized at pH 4-5 exhibited complete growth inhibition of all tested bacterial strains at concentrations of 0.1, 0.25, and 0.5 mg/mL. Serially diluted P.g-CuNPs (pH 5) demonstrated inhibition of Salmonella spp, E.coli, and Streptococcus spp at 100 µg/mL, while serially diluted P.g-CuNPs (pH 8) only showed inhibition of E.coli at 100 µg/mL. The acid-based synthesized P.g-CuNPs exhibited a higher degree of efficacy in the antimicrobial study compared to the alkaline-based synthesized P.g-CuNPs. Based on the study's findings, P.g-CuNPs derived from Psidium guajava can be employed for various biomedical purposes, such as incorporating them as a therapeutic drug for enhanced efficacy against microbial infectious diseases, integrating them into textile coatings for fiber, and employing nanocapsulation for food storage to extend the shelf life of food items.
Simultaneous Multipass Resistive-Pulse Sensing and Fluorescence Imaging of Liposomes
Authors: Schmeltzer Alexandra , Peterson Eric , Lathrop Daniel , German Sean , White Henry
Published: December 2023

Simultaneous multipass resistive-pulse sensing and fluorescence imaging have been used to correlate the size and fluorescence intensity of individual E. coli lipid liposomes composed of E. coli polar lipid extract labeled with membrane-bound 3,3-dioctadecyloxacarbocyanine (DiO) fluorescent molecules. Here, a nanopipette serves as a waveguide to direct excitation light to the resistive-pulse sensing zone at the end of the nanopipette tip. Individual DiO-labeled liposomes (>50 nm radius) were multipassed back and forth through the orifices of glass nanopipettes 110-to-150 nm radius via potential switching to obtain sub-nanometer sizing precision, while recording the fluorescence intensity of the membrane-bound DiO molecules. Fluorescence was measured as a function of liposome radius and found to be approximately proportional to the total membrane surface area. The observed relationship between liposome size and fluorescence intensity suggests that multi-vesicle liposomes emit greater fluorescence compared to unilamellar liposomes, consistent with all lipid membranes of the multi-vesicle liposomes containing DiO. Fluorescent and non-fluorescent liposomes are readily distinguished from each other in the same solution using simultaneous multipass resistive-pulse sensing and fluorescence imaging. A fluorescence ‘dead zone’ of ~1 m thickness just outside of the nanopipette orifice was observed during resistive-pulse sensing, resulting in ‘on/off’ fluorescent behavior during liposome multipassing. Our results provide a path forward to simultaneously characterize the size of biologically relevant nanoparticles (e.g., extracellular vesicles) and the presence of fluorescently labeled surface proteins.
Azole reagents enabled ligation of peptide acyl pyrazoles for chemical protein synthesis
Authors: Liao Peisi , He Chunmao
Published: December 2023

Native chemical ligation (NCL) has been playing an increasingly important role in chemical protein synthesis (CPS), more efficient ligation methods that circumvent the requirement of peptidyl thioester and thiol additive—which allow the following desulfurization or refolding in one pot—are urgently needed for the synthesis of more complex protein targets and in large quantities. Herein, we discover that the weak acyl donor peptidyl N-acylpyrazole can be activated by azole reagents like 3-methylpyrazole or imidazole to facilitate its ligation directly with an N-terminal cysteine peptide. As it requires no thioester and thiol additive, this ligation strategy can be conveniently combined with metal-free desulfurization (MFD) or oxidative protein folding to allow various one-pot protocols. The utility and generality of the strategy are showcased by the total synthesis of ubiquitin via an N-to-C sequential ligation-MFD strategy, the semi-synthesis of a copper protein azurin, and the efficient assembly of a sulfated hirudin variant and the cyclotide kalata B1, all in a one-pot fashion.
PROBLEMS OF CONDUCTING ECONOMIC ANALYSIS AT THE ENTERPRISE
Authors: Gabbasov Bulat , Plotnikova Lyubov
Published: December 2023

The article describes the main problems of using methods of economic analysis in practice and possible preconditions for their appearance. Various factors that can lead to distortion of the results in terms of liquidity, solvency, profitability, business activity and financial stability of the company, as well as difficulties in interpreting the results of these analysis methods and subsequent management decisions were considered.
INDEPENDENT ASSESSMENT OF QUALIFICATIONS AS ONE OF THE TOOLS OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT IN AN ORGANIZATION ON THE EXAMPLE OF PJSC ROSSETI YUG
Authors: Boger Tatiana
Published: December 2023

This article examines the practice of implementing independent qualification assessment as an important tool of the personnel management system in the organization, briefly presents the theoretical and legal characteristics of independent qualification assessment, professional standards, the history of their implementation in PJSC Rosseti Yug. Particular attention is paid to the results of the implementation of the personnel assessment procedure for the period 2019-2022.
IMPROVING THE ECONOMIC SECURITY SYSTEM OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN ORDER TO NEUTRALIZE ILLEGAL PRACTICES IN THE FIELD OF TAXATION
Authors: Izvarina Nataliya , Mikashavidze Ekaterina , Mikashavidze Victoria , Pozyuban Evgeny
Published: December 2023

The directions of the state policy in the field of countering unfair practices of taxpayers are conditioned by the need to ensure the economic security of Russia. The need to ensure protection from economic crime is beyond doubt, however, due to the complexity and complexity of these measures, they are often not fully implemented. Achieving the effectiveness of the state's economic security system in this direction is facilitated by the coordinated work of the system of regulatory authorities over the activities of organizations, maintaining a unified information space at an up-to-date level, and current measures to improve the economic security system of the Russian Federation in order to neutralize illegal taxation practices
EFFECTIVE CORPORATE GOVERNANCE IS THE KEY TO THE SUCCESSFUL FUNCTIONNING OF A BANKING ORGANIZATION
Authors: Kirosir Nadezhda
Published: December 2023

The article discusses the main components of corporate governance in banks, which are crucial for maintaining the stability and reliability of the banking business. Particular attention is paid to the role of the Board of Directors, which is the main authority for overseeing the strategic course of the company and its activities. The issues of risk management, transparency and openness of information, shareholders' rights and compliance with regulatory requirements are also highlighted.
DEVELOPMENT OF AN INDIVIDUAL EMPLOYEE DEVELOPMENT PLAN AS A TOOL FOR FORMING THE PERSONNEL RESERVE OF A CELLULAR COMMUNICATION COMPANY
Authors: Aksenov Alexey , Kulchenko Yulia
Published: December 2023

The article is devoted to the justification and development of an individual development plan for employees of the T2 Mobile LLC company. The work examines an individual plan as a tool for forming a personnel reserve for a high-tech cellular communications company. A step-by-step concept for implementing an individual company development plan is proposed, which includes six stages of development. Tasks have been developed and proposed for completion by reservists and mentors in the organization, aimed at implementing the KAS system (“Knowledge-Abilities-Skills”)
MAT(H)IFEM: DIÁLOGOS ENTRE MATEMÁTICA, ARTE, TECNOLOGIAS E HISTÓRIA
Authors: D'Amore Bruno
Published: December 2023

Embora haja já muitíssimos estudos de vários autores dedicados à análise da presença da matemática na obra de Dante, e em particular n’A Divina Comédia, com estupefação se percebe que sempre existe algum ângulo inesperado ou algum verso que pode, ainda, fornecer elementos para reflexão e estudo; a estupefação é cessada cada vez que se reflete sobre a grandeza da ópera. Desejando sinalizar brevemente algumas disciplinas que constituem a matemática, seria impossível fazê-lo conter-se em poucas páginas; aceno a outras análises minhas sobre geometria, lógica e probabilidade (D’AMORE, 1991; 1993; 1995; 2020), e limito-me a duas ou três ideias sobre aritmética e geometria.
Book & Film Reviews
Authors: Bawono Haryo Tejo
Published: December 2023

Book & Film Reviews is a column in "MELINTAS" containing reviews of books and films published recently that bring different interpretation and inspiration to the fields of philosophy and religion.
رؤية أمنية في مؤشر الأمن السيبراني العالمي 2020
Authors: Saadeldin Rania Soliman
Published: December 2023

الرسائل الأساسية:

شَهِدَ مؤشرُ الأمن السيبراني 2020 تقدُّمًا ملحوظًا للدول العربية، وخصوصًا المملكة العربية السعودية والإمارات العربية المتحدة على حساب عدد من دول العالم المتقدم في مجال التكنولوجيا، مثل: اليابان والهند.
تتميز معظم الدول العربية في تطبيق التدابير القانونية أو التنظيمية أو تدابير تنمية القدرات، سواء أكان ذلك بصورة منفردة أم بالجمع بينها، كما أن معظمها في انتظار تطوير التدابير الفنية للحفاظ على الأمن السيبراني بصورة أكبر.
معظم الدول العربية قد قطعت شوطًا جيدًا تجاه صياغة تشريعات لحماية البيانات، وخصوصًا في ظل تحدي انتشار الجرائم الإلكترونية.
نسبة كبيرة من الدول التي تمتلك إستراتيجية وطنية للأمن السيبراني لا تُجري تقييمات دورية لتلك الإستراتيجيات، فمن بين 98 دولة لديها إستراتيجية وطنية للأمن السيبراني، هناك 60 دولة فقط تُجري تقييمات دورية لتحديث إستراتيجيتها من بينها 6 دول عربية فقط.
Skin-wool cover of sheep during pasture and year-round stable keeping of animals
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, KORNIENKO P.P.
Published: December 2023

The positive influence of year-round stabling (in comparison with stabling-pasture) on the formation of skin and wool cover: the total thickness of skin and its separate layers, the density of hair follicles, physical and technical properties and wool shearing has been established in sheep of the Prekos breed. The studied technology in growing of repair young sheep is acceptable in conditions of sheep breeding farms of the Central Black Earth zone.
Pengukuran Kinerja Sekolah Menggunakan Six Sigma
Authors: Akbar Galuh Muhammad Iman , Maulana Muhammad Yuzril Ichza , Fahmianto Ahmad Hafid , Yaqin Muhammad Ainul
Published: December 2023

Sekolah merupakan sarana belajar bagi siswa dan siswi dalam menimba ilmu dalam dunia pendidikan, maka pelu adanya pendukung sesuai dengan PP nomor 19 tahun 2005 tentang SNP. maka dari itu perlunya sebuah rancangan proses pada organisasi sekolah dengan menerapkan implementasi Six Sigma DMAIC (Define Measure Analysis Improve Control) yang digunakan untuk mengukur kinerja sekolah. dengan bagitu hasilnya dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan tingkat kelulusan siswa dan mengidentifikasi untuk pengembangan kinerja sekolah lebih anjut
Peningkatan Efektifitas Reservasi Online Photo Studio Menggunakan Aplikasi Picnette Berbasis Website
Authors: Ichsan Shaka Pratama , Noer Iqbal Apipah , Azra Muhammad , Satrya Gandeva Bayu , Rosmiati Mia
Published: December 2023

Photo studio banyak digemari dan banyak dikenal di kalangan masyarakat. Sering kali masyarakat kesal akan antrian yang penuh dan harus menunggu lama untuk menggunakan photo studio. Picnette adalah aplikasi berbasis website yang membuat customer atau pelanggan dapat memesan studio dari rumah ataupun dimana saja selama memiliki akses ke internet, customer dapat melihat paketan foto yang terdapat pada web, dapat memilih tanggal, jam dan layanan yang diinginkan dan pembayaran dapat dilakukan secara online ataupun onsite. Web ini dirancang menggunakan Visual Studio code, PHP, HTML, Javascript, Bootstrap, Laravel dan MySQL. Berdasarkan hasil kuesioner yang telah disebar ke sejumlah responden menunjukkan 85.1% menyatakan bahwa aplikasi ini dapat membantu customer dalam memesan studio photo lebih efektif karena pemesanan dapat dilakukan secara online dan di dimana saja dan kapan saja. Dalam kesimpulan, aplikasi Picnette berbasis website dapat meningkatkan efektivitas reservasi online photo studio dengan menyediakan informasi yang lebih terperinci, fitur reservasi, dan sistem pembayaran online yang aman dan mudah digunakan.
EFFECT OF NITROGEN FERTILIZATION ON YIELD AND ITS COMPONENTS OF SOME MAIZE GENOTYPES
Authors:   1 باحث ، قسم المحاصيل الحقلية ، كلية علوم الهندسة الزراعية ، جامعة بغداد ، العراق.Welat.ali2106m@coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq, حسين علي ولات , كريم كاظم زينب ,   2 استاذ مساعد دكتور ، قسم المحاصيل الحقلية  ، كلية علوم الهندسة الزراعية ، جامعة بغداد ، العراق.Zainab.kareem@coagri.unbaghdad.edu.iq
Published: December 2023

The study aimed to demonstrate the effect of nitrogen fertilization on the yield of maize and its genotypes (Al Maha, Sumer, Al Fajr, Baghdad, 5018, Zia1×Zia4, Zia2×Zia4) under two levels of nitrogen fertilization (92 and 276 kg N/ ha), the experiment was applied using the randomized complete block design (RCBD) with split plot arrangement with three replications, and the main plots included two levels of nitrogen fertilization, As for the sub-plots, they included seven genotypes, The results showed the superiority of genotype 5018 by giving it the highest total kernels yield amounting to 8.541 tons/ h as a result of its superiority in the characteristics of the yield components which are the number of ears (1.350 ear / plant), the number of kernels per ear (721.950 kernel/ ear) and the weight of 100 kernel (29.340 g), as for the levels of nitrogen fertilization, the results showed that the levels of fertilizers were not significant in all traits except for the characteristic of the biological yield.
Territorialidades del agronegocio: orden y conflicto en Córdoba
Authors: Valinotti María florencia , Picciani Ana Laura , Forlani Nicolas
Published: December 2023

En el presente artículo abordamos las formas de uso y apropiación del territorio por parte de un conjunto de actores inscriptos en la lógica productiva y social del agronegocio como así también la emergencia de acciones colectivas tendientes a su impugnación. Se utilizó un estudio de casos múltiples de tipo instrumental para ilustrar elementos propios de las lógicas del orden y el conflicto en el marco de las dinámicas territoriales de acumulación focalizándonos en el centro-sur de la provincia de Córdoba. Los resultados evidencian una reconfiguración de las jerarquías urbanas en el circuito espacial de la producción agrícola. Así, los capitales agroindustriales emplazados en General Deheza-General Cabrera ocupan un rol de mando al tiempo que la ciudad de Río Cuarto se posiciona como aglutinadora de un conjunto de dispositivos simbólicos de legitimación del modelo. Asimismo, hemos podido analizar el devenir de una experiencia colectiva contestataria que sobre la base de un discurso ambiental objetó contenidos inherentes al agronegocio. En suma, la presente pesquisa da cuenta de la naturaleza inacabada del espacio y de la conflictividad que le es inherente.
Literacy for the future! : Lessons from foresight case studies
Authors: Gáspár Tamás
Published: December 2023

Doing foresight is not common sense; neglecting foresight is a loss of a part of reality. Being future literate, using futures consciously for specific purposes is an emerging necessity for people, mainly in business practice and education. This paper shows that the skill to use futures is available and can be developed. Ten case studies on different adaptations of strategic foresight are compared in terms of their topics, use of the future and the methods and techniques to be adapted. The case studies – most of them PhD student research – are apprentice exercises to develop, learn, and experience using futures. The results show that the use of closed and semi-closed Anticipation for the Future (preparing and planning) are still dominant, while the methods and tools get new understandings and very creative combinations to use.
The future of sustainable mobility in Budapest in 2030
Authors: Ács Annamária , Ekrami Mansoor , Mammadova Zhala
Published: December 2023

This paper reports on the research undertaken to determine the possible future scenarios of sustainable mobility in Budapest up to 2030. Sustainable urban mobility has become an increasingly important issue for cities around the world, including Budapest. In 2019 the General Assembly of the Municipality of Budapest adopted the Budapest Mobility Plan until 2030. National and international regulations support the transition of mobility into a sustainable way. The research collected the driving forces that affect the future of sustainable mobility in Budapest via focus group discussion and document analysis. The driving forces are grouped and by the method of two-axis matrix and four scenarios are constructed to assess the possible futures of sustainable mobility in Budapest in 2030.
ChatGPT's Future in Higher Ed: Insight from Bachelor-Level Teachers Years
Authors: Forman Norbert , Papashvili Nino , Szántó Péter , Tóth Orsolya Éva
Published: December 2023

Our research explores the potential impact of ChatGPT on higher education, specifically focusing on bachelor programs. Using a mixed-method approach that included interviews with 12 educators, media outlet analysis, and Z-number cognitive mapping, the research aims to investigate ChatGPT’s role in higher education and understand the perspectives of teachers over the next three years. The research provides a foresight analysis of teachers’ perspectives regarding the potential impact of ChatGPT on higher education. ChatGPT has the potential to revolutionize the teaching and learning process and methodology in higher education within the next three years and it will also offer opportunities and challenges to the participants in higher education. According to our findings, ChatGPT can have a positive impact on personalized learning, student engagement, and AI-driven assessment. Thus, ChatGPT can be considered a new tool that could support teaching and learning methodology and could help to increase the overall student experience in higher education. On the other hand, it also raises ethical concerns and challenges in terms of pedagogical integration. Our findings can serve as a useful reference for policymakers, educators, and other stakeholders in the education sector.
Digital marketing communication strategy in the post-pandemic of the Indonesian tourism
Authors: Waluyo Tri
Published: December 2023

Digital Marketing Communication Strategy something that every tourism industry should have for tourist activities describes the main users of digital technology supporting the marketing functions of an organization. In an effort to improve marketing and reach the target market through regular and organized digital marketing. Tourism needs a digital marketing communication strategy to help and serve the needs of the community, effective and efficiently planned strategies so that the success rate is high. This study aims to determine the digital marketing communication strategy in the Post-Pandemic of the Indonesian Tourism. The method used by this study is descriptive qualitative. The results of this study are advertising, personal selling, sales promotion, direct marketing, public relations, and Word-of-Mouth (WOM) Marketing.
Pengaruh jumlah pohon, produktivitas dan upah pekerja penyadapan getah pinus terhadap penerimaan negara di Kabupaten Simalungun
Authors: Sihombing Benteng H , Purba Tioner
Published: December 2023

Potensi sumber daya alam hayati dari sektor kehutanan khususnya dari hasil hutan non kayu sangat penting bukan dinilai dari nilai ekonominya tetapi melalui penyerapan tenaga kerja yang tidak harus tenaga terdidik yang umumnya berada dari kawasan hutan dan sekitarnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dan signifikansi hubungan antara penguasaan pohon, produksi getah pinus dan upah pekerja secara parsial dan simultan terhadap besaran penerimaan negara bukan pajak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode wawancara atas 60 responden petani penyadap getah pinus anggota KTH Karya Lestari. Hal-hal yang diungkapkan adalah penguasaan pohon pinus, produksi getah pinus dan setoran penerimaan negara dari iuran hasil penyadapan getah pinus. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji t, uji f, dan koefisien determinasi. Hasil analisis data menyimpulkan bahwa penguasaan pohon secara parsial berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap penerimaan negara. Produksi getah pinus secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penerimaan negara. Penguasaan pohon secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penerimaan negara. Hasil uji pengaruh variabel penguasaan pohon, produksi getah pinus dan upah petani secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penerimaan negara. Penguasaan pohon (batang), produksi getah pinus dan upah petani mampu menjelaskan 55,3 % pengaruhnya terhadap penerimaan negara dan 44,70% lainnya dijelaskan oleh variabel lain.
The image of women in the novel women crying to the black moon by Dian Purnomo
Authors: Harijaty Erny , Syukur La Ode , Ismaya Ismaya
Published: December 2023

This research aims to describe the image of the main female character in the novel Woman Who Cried to the Black Moon by Dian Purnomo. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The results of this study are women's self-image in the form of character or the formation of women who are also responsible for their potential as individual beings; Physical image in the form of a physical image or a woman's body, which includes beauty, posture, and beauty, like the figure of a mage who has the physical characteristics of a woman who comes from Eastern Indonesia; a psychic image which states that women are psychological beings who think, feel, and aspire. Women were created by straight psychics who are carried away by feelings, also by magi who always feel sad when separated from their friends, social image of the role of women in the family and community environment. Within the family circle, women have roles as children, homemakers, and wives. Based on research conducted on the novel Woman Crying to the Black Moon by Dian Purnomo, it can be concluded that the image of women in it is self-image, physical image, psychological image, and social image.
MICE dan Non-MICE dalam rangka menetapkan strategi event management
Authors: Handayani Vivi Tri , Rofii Muhammad Syaroni , Syahputra Alfin Reza
Published: December 2023

Procurement of events or what is commonly referred to as events is something that is very common at this time. Events have various purposes and also have various procurement scales. Some events are known to fail in their implementation and even cause riots. This can happen due to a lack of attention to event management. Event management will be easier to do by classifying events. The classification of events that are well known in the event business world are MICE events and non-MICE events. MICE events include meetings, incentive trips, conferences and exhibitions. Non-MICE events consist of festivals, sports tourism, celebrations and parties. Broadly speaking, event management consists of 5 stages, including: research, design, planning, coordination, and evaluation. However, each event characteristic has a different treatment of these 5 things. The purpose of this study is to examine the concept of events and efforts to avoid event failures due to a lack of understanding of events. The study used a descriptive qualitative method with a literature review approach in which a conceptual study was carried out regarding each event to find an appropriate formulation of the event concept for each class. This research results that the failure of an event can have a serious impact such as the occurrence of riots where one of them occurred in Indonesia, event failures can also raise their own fear of customer disappointment. Both MICE events and non-MICE events must pay attention to their characteristics and important points such as location, room, event concept, event protocol, participants, event scale and so on. It can be concluded that knowing the characteristics of an event can make it easier to develop event concepts and carry out event management both at the pre-event, during the event, and after the event.
Optimizing online business management in the fashion sector in increasing sales volume
Authors: Nurhilalia Nurhilalia , Yusuf Muhammad , Menne Firman , Baharuddin Sitti Mujahida , Setiawan Lukman
Published: December 2023

The business world is a business that has the potential to improve the welfare of business actors. Every business actor certainly wants his sales volume to increase which means his income will also increase, including online business people in the fashion sector. This study aims to determine how to optimize online business management so as to increase income insights that will be used for business development and business expansion so as to minimize unemployment through the employment opportunities needed. The research method used is descriptive quantitative with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, documentation and distributing questionnaires via g-form. The number of respondents was 200 people selected by purposive sampling. The results showed that there are several proven ways to increase sales volume, namely determining the target market, product quality and guarantee, store design, promotion and financial management. Through these strategies, it is known that business people who experience a decline in sales volume can gradually increase their income again.
Eksistensi nilai-nilai adat Suku Mori dalam era globalisasi
Authors: Maddukelleng Maddukelleng
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini berusaha mengungkap nilai-nilai adat yang masih bertahan dalam era globalisasi. Nilai adat dimaksud adalah kebiasaan yang dipatenkan untuk mengatur kehidupan bermasyarakat pada etnis suku Mori di Kabupaten Morowali Utara. Nilai adat ini menjadi sangat penting untuk menumbuhkan kembali nilai dan norma adat yang pernah ada guna mengatur perilaku masyarakat yang kini semakin jauh dari harapan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Hasilnya menunjukkan di Kabupaten Morowali memiliki norma dan nilai adat yang masih diberlakukan oleh masyarakat, terutama berkaitan dengan perilaku dan kehidupan sehari-hari, serta pesta perkawinan. Hal ini dikuatkan dengan terbentuknya kelembagaan adat secara formal dari tingkat desa sampai Kabupaten, aturan adatnya juga sudah banyak terdokumentasi, sanksi adat telah ditetapkan bersama tokoh-tokoh adat dan pemberlakukannya diserahkan pada masing-masing wilayah adat ditingkat desa. Tingkatan sanksi adat meliputi; “Tudu Langkai” yakni tingkatan sanksi paling berat yang bias sanksinya adalah kerbau (tudu) 7 ekor dengan segala ikutannya, kemudian “Tudu Tungano”, dan “Tudu Kodei”.Yang diatur oleh adat biasanya perzinahan, (Monsosabo), perampas istri orang, pencurian ringan, kata-kata kasar, rencana pembunuhan, pencurian, dan persoalan muda mudi. Segala bentuk pelanggaran yang tidak bias diselesaikan secara adat akan diteruskan kepihak yang berwenang.
Analysis Of Dividend Policy in Companies Listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Pinem Dahlia Br , M Bernadin Dwi , Miftah Munasiron , Tanjung Marlina , Ariani Nani
Published: December 2023

The research objective is to analyze the effect of liquidity, leverage, and profitability on a dividend policy. The objects used are companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2020. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Based on the predetermined criteria, the sample obtained was 117 companies in the observation period for three years, thus in this study using 351 sample data were obtained. The dependent variable is dividend policy using the Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR), instead, the independent variable includes liquidity using the Current Ratio (CR), leverage measurements using the Debt-to-Equity Ratio (DER), and also profitability using Return on Equity (roe). The data in the study was then analyzed using the data regression analysis panel assisted by the E-Views 12 program which has a significance level of 5%. The results have shown that (1) liquidity does not affect dividend policy, (2) leverage has an effect on dividend policy, and (3) profitability has an influence on dividend policy.
Application of the numbered heads together learning model to improve learning outcomes of Christian religion education
Authors: Lumi Deflita R. N , Rame Thofan
Published: December 2023

The low learning outcomes of Christian Religious Education in class IV students at SDK Scriptura Bengel Talaud Islands Regency compared to other subjects. To improve learning achievement in Christian Religious Education, it is necessary to have innovative learning models that can motivate students to be active in learning. The Numbered Heads Together Learning Model is the implementation of a learning process in which the teacher divides students into several heterogeneous groups and gives numbering to each group member to work on each given problem. So that the application of the Numbered Heads Together Learning Model can improve the learning outcomes of Christian Religious Education in class IV SDK Scriptura Bengel, Talaud Islands Regency. The research was conducted on fourth-grade students at SDK Scriptura Bengel consisting of 7 girls and 4 boys with a total of 11 people. This research was conducted from April to May 2022. The method uses a class action research design with the stages of Planning, Action Implementation, Observation, and Reflection. The data were analyzed using the completeness technique of learning outcomes with the formulaKB=T/T1 x 100%. The results showed that the application of the Numbered Heads Together Learning model could improve the learning outcomes of Christian Religious Education from cycle I to cycle II with the subject "God is My Source of Strength" in class IV SDK Scriptura Bengel, Talaud Islands Regency.
Enhancing rural community empowerment for the realization of independent villages: a strategy for Brangsong sub-district
Authors: Suharto Suharto , Warsono Hardi , Yuniningsih Tri , Kushandayani Kushandayani
Published: December 2023

Advanced and independent village development requires a rural community empowerment budget. The Village Law policy has several implementing regulations, which state that Village Funds are funds sourced from the APBN, and Villages are also allocated in the Regency APBD in the form of Village In fact, it has been almost eight years since the Village Law was implemented and the DD was distributed, there are still most of the villages in Brangsong Sub-district have not yet achieved Independent Villages. This study aims to determine the community empowerment strategy for realizing an Independent Village in Brangsong. The research method is descriptive-qualitative, while the data collection technique uses a documentary study, namely in the form of report data and existing documentation data and analyzed to answer problems in research. Independent villages work. Village community empowerment programmes have a Village Fund management plan. Every movement optimises communal activities, village infrastructure, economic empowerment, and BUM Des (Village Owned Enterprises). in boosting welfare and optimising community social activities related to training local capacity. Thus, Village Human Resources and Natural Resources must be maintained to strengthen the Village community's power, capability, and integrity to achieve an optimum Independent Village.
Pengaruh Pemeriksaan Pajak Dengan Model Compliance Risk Management (CRM), Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Badan, Dan Penagihan Pajak Terhadap Penerimaan Pajak Pada KPP Pratama Cianjur
Authors: Annam Bhayu Chairul , Khoer Ridwan Miftahul , Ikram Syafrizal
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemeriksaan pajak dengan model compliance risk management (crm), kepatuhan wajib pajak badan, dan penagihan pajak terhadap penerimaan pajak di KPP Pratama Cianjur. Metode teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode deskriptif dan metode verifikatif dengan Teknik sampling non-probability sampling dengan Teknik yang diambil yaitu sampling jenuh (sensus). Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder dengan jenis data time series periode 2019-2021. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menguji model regresi dengan uji asumsi klasik dilanjutkan dengan pengujian hipotesis. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dengan tingkat signifikansi 5%, menunjukan hasil bahwa secara parsial variabel pemeriksaan pajak dengan model compliance risk management (crm), kepatuhan wajib pajak badan, dan penagihan pajak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel penerimaan pajak. Secara bersama-sama semua variabel bebas yakni pemeriksaan pajak dengan model compliance risk management (crm), kepatuhan wajib pajak badan dan penagihan pajak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penerimaan pajak pada KPP Pratama Cianjur.
Makna delik penodaan agama dalam pasal 156a KUHP dan undang-undang nomor 1 tahun 2023 tentang KUHP
Authors: Lengkong Lonna Yohanes , Situmeang Tomson
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui makna delik penodaan agama dalam pasal 156A KUHP dan Undang-Undang nomor 1 tahun 2023 tentang KUHP.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan yuridis-normatif. Objek penelitian adalah pasal 156A KUHP dan UU No. 1 Tahun 2023 tentang KUHP. Metode pengolahan dan penyajian menggunakan bahan hukum primer melalui pengkajian sumber-sumber yang sudah terdokumentasikan dalam bentuk bahan- bahan hukum. Metode analisis penelitian kualitatif yaitu dengan memberikan analisis pada bahan-bahan hukum yang telah tersedia. Hasil dari penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa penerapan ketentuan Pasal 156a KUHP dalam perkara-perkara Penistaan Agama telah keluar dari jalur makna yang sesungguhnya. Hal ini menimbulkan ketidakpastian hukum dalam penegakan hukum pidana. Dengan terbitnya UU Nomor 1 Tahun 2023 tentang KUHP, yang baru diberlakukan pada 2036 mendatang, maka pemaknaan norma hukum pidana terkait tindak pidana agama atau kepercayaan harus dilakukan secara hati-hati dan sangat dibutuhkan penjelasan ahli hukum pidana secara kasuistis.
Effect of project-based learning models and achievement motivation on students' short story text writing skills
Authors: Rahayu Sri , Afnita Afnita
Published: December 2023

The implementation of learning short story writing skills is still oriented towards completing tasks designed by the teacher. Also, it seems conventional, so developing students' short story writing skills takes time and effort. Through this research, the authors review the effect of the project-based learning model on learning outcomes for students with high and low achievement motivation; and the interaction between the project-based learning model and achievement motivation. This research belongs to the quantitative research that applies the experimental method, involving two sample classes: class X hospitality 2 as the experimental class and class X clothing 4 as the control class. The results of the data analysis provide conclusions. First, the project-based learning model influences student learning outcomes. Second, the project-based learning model influences students' learning outcomes with high achievement motivation. Third, project-based learning model influences the learning outcomes of students with low achievement motivation. The project-based learning learning model can be used as an effective alternative learning model in improving students' short story writing skills.
The effect of learning planning skills and teaching material development skill on teacher teaching skills
Authors: Emidar Emidar , Indriyani Vivi
Published: December 2023

Teacher's teaching skill is the most important indicator in creating successful learning. These teaching skills need to be supported by learning tools so that the learning carried out can be carried out in accordance with the expected goals. These learning tools include the Learning Implementation Plan and Teaching Materials. The teacher before carrying out learning needs to prepare both of these things. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of planning skills and skills on developing teaching materials on teachers' teaching skills. This research uses quantitative research methods using causal associative research, namely research that seeks the influence of one variable (independent) with other variables (dependent). The sample selection technique uses purposive sampling. The number of samples obtained were 32 students. The data analysis method uses SPSS with the Multiple Regression analysis method. The results of the study indicate that planning skills and the ability to create instructional materials have a significant impact on teaching abilities. In addition, planning skills have a significant impact on teaching abilities, whereas developing instructional materials does not. Based on these conclusions, a teacher needs to have skills in planning learning according to the learning model chosen before carrying out learning in class. In addition, to support the learning process, teachers need to prepare teaching materials in the form of teaching materials.
Empowering teachers: unveiling teacher leadership insights for independent learning curriculum implementation at secondary education units in Toraja Utara district
Authors: Sihotang Hotmaulina , Murniarti Erni , Yokoyama Yusak
Published: December 2023

The urgency of this study to describe unveiling teacher leadership insights for independent learning curriculum implementation at secondary education units Method: This study uses a quantitative approach and is combined with a qualitative approach. The study population are 69 transformational teachers and the study sample are 69 transformational teachers. The study data were obtained through a questionnaire developed by researchers and reinforced by data obtained through in-depth interviews with school principals, vice principals in curriculum matters and teachers. This study questionnaire are leadership insights, the concept of transformational teachers and independent curriculum implementation. Quantitative data descriptive uses tools SPSS 26 to manage result, while qualitative data checks are valid and reliable using triangulation techniques and sources. The results showed that 58.94% of teachers already had insight into teacher leadership and 67.6% agreed to implement the independent curriculum. Reinforced through the results of interviews that the implementation of the independent curriculum is urgent to overcome learning loss and to produce graduates who fit the Pancasila students profile. Leadership insight, the concept of driving teachers in the implementation of the independent curriculum can be improved by providing opportunities for teachers to attend training and massively sharing the knowledge of driving teachers among fellow teachers to accelerate overcoming learning loss.