bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Clinical potentials of metformin in cancer therapy
Authors: Sharma Nidhi , Dhingra Richa
Published: December 2023

Diabetes is a prevalent metabolic disorder that results in several comorbidities including cancer. Cancer becomes the most severe complication of diabetes patients. Growing evidence proved that impaired glucose homeostasis is an independent risk factor for the occurrence of various types of cancers including liver, pancreatic, gastric (stomach), colorectal, kidney, and breast cancers, and influences cancer prognosis. Diabetes mellitus and cancer have a bidirectional relationship, thus there is a need to look for drugs that can be beneficial in treating both diseases. Therefore, more research is focusing on evaluating the role of antihyperglycemic agents in the treatment of various types of cancers. Metformin, an FDA-approved first-line antihyperglycemic agent can be used as a monotherapy or as an adjuvant to chemotherapeutic agents in the treatment of various types of cancer. However, the exact mechanism of metformin as an anticancer agent is still unknown, the majority of the described putative mechanisms focus on promoting the activity of the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) pathway. This review article thus gives insights into the prognosis of cancer in diabetes patients and aims to explore the possible mechanism of action of metformin in the prevention and treatment of cancer.
Effect of White Noise Intervention Combined with Multi-dimensional Nursing Mode on Sleep Quality and Incidence of Nosocomial Infection in Patients Undergoing Hip Replacement
Authors: Tian Meng , Gu Xing
Published: December 2023

Objective: To investigate the clinical effects of white noise intervention combined with multi-dimensional nursing mode in patients receiving hip replacement (HR). Methods: The study selected the clinical data of 161 patients who underwent HR in our hospital from February 2020 to February 2022 for retrospective analysis. According to patients’ willingness, they were divided into the study group (n = 77, receiving white noise intervention combined with multi-dimensional nursing mode) and the control group (n = 84, receiving routine nursing). Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) scale was used to evaluate patients’ sleep quality in the two groups, and the incidence of nosocomial infection in the both groups was counted. Results: Before nursing and white noise intervention, the PSQI scores of patients’ sleep quality in the two groups were all lower, with no obvious difference (P > 0.05). After nursing and white noise intervention, the sleep quality of the two groups was all improved, and the study group had overtly lower PSQI score and score of psychological status than the control group (P < 0.05). After nursing and white noise intervention, the study group had remarkably lower incidence of nosocomial infection than the control group (p < 0.05). Conclusion: White noise intervention combined with multi-dimensional nursing mode can effectively improve the sleep quality of patients undergoing HR and reduce the incidence of nosocomial infection, which is of positive significance for promoting the recovery of postoperative limb function.
Evaluation of oral health literacy among medical interns in Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study
Authors: Alkadhi Ruba , Ali Abdulsalam Thekkiniyakath , Alotaibi Khulud , Alhassoun Raghad , AlNojaidi Lujain , Alharbi Nada , Almagati Nouf , Aldakheel Ghadah
Published: December 2023

Introduction:

Physicians can play an essential role in promoting their patients’ oral health by integrating oral health screening and education into their practices. Thus, physicians’ oral health literacy (OHL) level can determine their role in oral health promotion.

Aim:

The assessment of OHL and its related factors among medical interns in Saudi Arabia.

Materials and Methods:

A cross-sectional study was conducted on medical interns using the OHL- adult questionnaire (OHL-AQ) for data collection. This validated questionnaire has 17 close-ended questions listed in four sections: 1 – perception and knowledge of oral health, 2 – numeracy skills for prescriptions of antibiotic and mouthwash, 3 – communication skills, and 4 – decision-making skills regarding common oral health problems.

Results and Discussion:

A total of 266 medical interns participated in the study (113 male and 153 female). The mean score of OHL was 10.7 ± 4.24 (out of 17), which falls in the borderline range. About 34% of medical interns had an inadequate level of OHL. OHL was not significantly correlated with age, gender, grade point average, or parent’s level of education (P > 0.05).

Conclusion:

The present study shows that medical interns demonstrated a borderline level of OHL. Enhancement of oral health knowledge of those future physicians is recommended by the inclusion of oral health courses in their educational curriculum.
Построение асимптотики решения уравнения теплопроводности по известной асимптотике начальной функции в трехмерном пространстве
Authors: Zakharov Sergei Viktorovich
Published: December 2023

Для уравнения теплопроводности в трехмерном пространстве получено асимптотическое приближение решения задачи Коши при неограниченном возрастании времени. Предполагается, что локально интегрируемая начальная функция, вообще говоря, не стремящаяся к нулю на бесконечности, имеет степенную асимптотику. Центральную роль в исследовании играет метод введения вспомогательного параметра, включающий регуляризацию особенностей в интегралах. Доказано, что асимптотика решения имеет вид ряда по отрицательным полуцелым степеням переменной времени с коэффициентами, зависящими от автомодельных переменных и логарифма времени, а главное приближение найдено в явном виде. На примере задачи Коши для векторного уравнения Бюргерса показано, что асимптотический анализ решения методом согласования приводит к необходимости построения асимптотического приближения решения уравнения теплопроводности.
Библиография: 31 название.
Steel, Welding Wire, 1.0Cr - 1.0Mo - 0.12V (0.18 - 0.23C), Vacuum Melted, Environment Controlled Packaging
Authors:   AMS E Carbon and Low Alloy Steels Committee
Published: December 2023

This specification covers a low-alloy steel in the form of welding wire.
Doprinosi sociologije Maxa Webera razumijevanju savremenog društva / Contributions of Max Weber’s Sociology for Understanding the Contemporary Society
Authors: Omerbegović Hasija
Published: December 2023

In this text I discuss about contribution of Max Weber’s sociology relate to the area of policy action and economy. In addition to the analysis of capitalism which embodies Webers ideal-type constructions such as bureaucracy, authority and power, process of rationalisation and forms of social action but also an essential part of his sociology are concepts of social action and social order. Every aspect mentioned in the text is an important part of the basic dynamism in society on a higher level. Weber observed society in its entirety through institucional structure and processes which take place within the same society also considering their historical framwork. Successful prediction of the future society developments are a verification of sociologis quality which Weber certainly deserved.
Evde Hasta Bakım Öğrencilerinin Yaşlı Tanımına İlişkin Metaforik Algıları
Authors: SARI Ertuğrul , BEKİRCAN Esra , İŞCAN AYYILDIZ Neşe , USTA Abdullah
Published: December 2023

Bu araştırmada evde hasta bakım programında okuyan öğrencilerin yaşlılık kavramına bakış açılarının metafor analizi ile araştırılmıştır. Çalışmada nitel araştırma yöntemi ile olgu bilim deseni kullanılmıştır. Bu çalışmanın örneklem grubunu Türkiye’de bir devlet üniversitesinin evde hasta bakım programında eğitimine devam eden 70 öğrenci oluşturmuştur. Çalışmaya katılan öğrencilerden “yaşlılık … gibidir, çünkü …” cümlesini tamamlamaları istenmiştir. Toplanan verilerin analizi sonucunda 21 metafor ve bu metaforların ortak özelliklerine göre gruplandırılmasıyla oluşan 3 tema ortaya çıkmıştır. Yapılan içerik analizi sonrasında bakıma muhtaçlık teması altında; merhamet, muhtaçlık, yalnızlık, sevgi ve empati metaforları yer almaktadır. Işığın kaynağı teması altında; bilge kişi, bilginin kaynağı ve olgunlaşma metaforları bulunmaktadır. Yolun sonu teması altında; ölüm umutsuzluk ve pişmanlık gibi metaforlar yer almaktadır. Sonuç olarak, çalışmada yer alan evde hasta bakım öğrencilerinin yaşlılığa yönelik oldukça olumlu kavramlara sahip oldukları ancak çaresizlik, güçsüzlük gibi bazı olumsuz bakış açılarına da sahip oldukları görülmüştür.
MENGAJAR SECARA PROFESIONAL DISERTAI OTORITAS ILAHI DENGAN BERCERMIN PADA YESUS DAN IMPLEMENTASINYA BAGI GURU PAK MASA KINI
Authors: Hudianto Swandriyani , Stevanus Kalis , Lie-Lie Tan
Published: December 2023

Era perkembangan pengetahuan dan teknologi sekarang ini menuntut pelayanan keguruan yang berkualitas dalam membangun hidup peserta didik sehingga guru PAK dituntut untuk terus meningkatkan bobot pengetahuan akademik dan keterampilan mengajar serta pentingnya dipenuhi Roh Kudus sebagaimana diteladankan Yesus dalam seluruh aktivitas mengajar-Nya. Kajian pustaka ini akan menguraikan tentang Pendidikan Agama Kristen dan relasinya dengan pembentukan iman dan moral Kristiani, serta landasan teologis tugas dan panggilan mengajar. Berdasarkan penyelidikan induktif pada Kitab Injil disimpulkan bahwa aktivitas mengajar Yesus Kristus dapat dijadikan model dan teladan bagi guru Kristen maupun guru Pendidikan Agama Kristen masa kini. Ia mengajar secara profesional dengan berbagai metode dan pendekatan kreatif, variatif dan kontekstual dengan pendengar-Nya guna mencapai hasil belajar secara holistik, baik aspek kognitif, afektif dan psikomotorik. Ia mengajar dengan penuh otoritas Ilahi dan berwibawa. Hidup-Nya sesuai dengan ajaran-Nya.
Application of Solar Energy to Liquify Beewax
Authors: ALİ IBRAHİM AL-RAJHİ Mohamed , EL_SEREY Sara , ELSHEİKHA Ahmed
Published: December 2023

This study investigates the feasibility of using solar energy for melting recycled older combs and capping wax byproducts to create raw beeswax. The solar-driven beeswax melter is composed of a stainless steel container, a lean-to structure featuring polycarbonate sheet covers, a wooden solar heater, and parallel arrays of PV solar panels. The research contrasts three distinct approaches for melting beeswax: the conventional water bath technique, exclusive reliance on solar energy for melting, and the combination of solar energy and supplementary heat from solar panels. The traditional water bath method's effectiveness and the bulk temperature of the liquified beeswax were gauged. In the case of the solar-powered wax melting setups, the process's efficiency, the melted wax's bulk temperature, and various macroclimatic factors such as sunlight radiation, temperature, and relative humidity were documented. Based on the experimental outcomes, the beeswax melting efficiency was determined to be 73.4% for the traditional water bath method, whereas it escalated to 85.5% and 87.2% for the solar approaches, respectively. Hence, the utilization of solar techniques for beeswax melting is recommended.
Agriculture: A Pathway to Create a Sustainable Economy
Authors: OLABİNJO Oyebola , OPATOLA Stephen
Published: December 2023

Agriculture has emerged as a critical sector for constructing a long-term economy that balances economic growth, social well-being, and environmental stewardship. This report examines the relationship between sustainable agricultural practices, economic development, and environmental protection in order to create a sustainable economy through agriculture. It emphasizes the critical significance of sustainable agriculture in generating economic prosperity. It explores how organic farming, agroecology, and precision agriculture improve production, maximize resource usage, and minimize input costs. These approaches not only promote agricultural output but also help to improve food security, farmer income, and rural livelihoods. It explains how sustainable agricultural techniques safeguard natural resources, soil fertility, water quality, and biodiversity. Sustainable agriculture guarantees long-term sustainability of agricultural systems by protecting the environment, mitigating the effects of climate change, and lowering the risk of environmental damage. It explores how sustainable agriculture fosters entrepreneurship, value chain development, and market connections, resulting in job creation, income production, and rural economic regeneration. It emphasizes the significance of supportive policies, financial access, and market-oriented initiatives in unlocking the economic potential of sustainable agriculture.

Keywords: Sustainable Agriculture, Biodiversity, Value chain development, Agricultural ecology
Evaluating the Effects of Drying Temperatures on the Nutritional and Bioactive Quality of Ackee Aril Apples
Authors: OLABİNJO Oyebola , SAMA Mercy
Published: December 2023

This study investigates the impact of different drying temperatures on the nutritional and bioactive properties of ackee aril apples (Blighia sapida), a tropical fruit with economic potential in Jamaica and a significant source of nutrition. Fresh ackee aril apples were harvested, cleaned, and subjected to drying using both open-sun drying and an oven dryer at various temperatures (40°C, 50°C, 60°C, 65°C, and 70°C). Nutritional properties, including moisture content, fat, protein, ash, fiber, and carbohydrate content, were analyzed using standard methods. Bioactive quality parameters, such as total phenolic content, vitamin C, and flavonoid content, were also determined. Higher drying temperatures led to reduced moisture content and a more rapid decrease in moisture, with the lowest moisture content achieved at 70°C. The study revealed significant variations in nutritional components during drying, including a decrease in ash content, an increase in protein content, and a notable rise in crude fibre content. The carbohydrate content increased with drying temperature, and metabolic energy was calculated to assess the energy potential. Bioactive quality parameters, such as flavonoids, total phenolic content, and vitamin C, increased with drying temperature, suggesting the potential of dried ackee aril apples as a nutraceutical. This study demonstrates the impact of drying temperatures on the nutritional and bioactive properties of ackee aril apples, highlighting their potential as a valuable dietary component with economic and health benefits. The results emphasize the importance of drying as a preservation technique for extending the shelf life of this highly perishable fruit.
Sexotecnologías. Performatividades tecnofeministas, formas eróticas de perturbación en el caso de la performance noise from the matrix
Authors: Rivera Aro Nicol
Published: December 2023

Proponer la noción de sexotecnologías aplicada como estrategia estética en la performance tecnofeminista, posibilita una vía para acercarse a entender este término como mecanismo de subversión dentro de los regímenes de visibilidad escénica, mediante el juego con el placer y su performatividad en escena y circuitos artísticos con presentaciones públicas que rozan los límites de lo íntimo. Esto mediante el uso de interfaces tecnológicas, con las cuales no solo se transgrede el género y la sexualidad, sino también se abren otros espacios, como el de perturbación gracias a la exposición del tabú sexual, y también de perversión, gracias a la desviación del patrón sexual normativo. Lo que consecutivamente, abre, primero, otros focos de análisis cargados de la subjetividad e intimidad de quien observa, en diálogo o conflicto con la del performer, y la propuesta en cuestión “Noise from the Matrix”, y segundo, los posibles imaginarios transfeministas que se generan a partir de la mutación del género del performer en escena, y las reflexiones que aparecerán desde el análisis académico de la artista sobre su propia obra. Identificamos en estas prácticas sexotecnológicas dos formas y/o usos: uno convencional y el otro no-convencional. En el primero entran todas aquellas prácticas en las que se utilicen juguetes sexuales convencionales, tales como dildos, arneses, vibradores, entre otros. En el segundo, que es el que nos interesa analizar a nosotros, encontramos objetos no normativos para la performance post-porno. En las sexotecnologías no convencionales encontramos formas eróticas y sexuales con aparatos que fueron creados con otra finalidad técnica/tecnológica, pero que al ser utilizadas para el sexo en la performance tecnofeminista cruzan la frontera de la sexualidad, proponiendo otra visión del sexo, que saca al objeto de su estado de transparencia cotidiano y lleva al artista a habitar un cuerpo de código abierto, abyecto y transfeminista.
Stavovi studenta o učenju stranih jezika u visokom obrazovanju
Authors: Hegedušić Martina , Lučev Iva , Curić Nives
Published: December 2023

Svrha: Stavovi studenata u visokom obrazovanju jedan su od neizostavnih dijelova analize potreba o uvođenju ili mijenjanju kolegija koji se nude na visokoškolskim institucijama. U tu svrhu, istražile smo stavove studenata Libertas međunarodnog sveučilišta o učenju stranih jezika na njihovim studijskim programima kako bismo saznale prepoznaju li studenti potrebu za učenjem stranih jezika struke, što misle o trajanju i izboru kolegija stranih jezika koji se nude na njihovom studiju te žele li učiti druge strane jezike koji nisu obuhvaćeni njihovim kurikulumima. S tim ciljem postavili smo prvu hipotezu (H1): Studenti čija je specijalizacija više usmjerena prema međunarodnom tržištu više prepoznaju i potrebu učenja stranog jezika kao obavezan dio kurikuluma, te drugu hipotezu (H2): Oni studenti koji procjenjuju da su svojim predznanjem engleskog jezika na razini B ili C (prema ZEROJ-u) smatraju potrebnijim na studiju učiti još jedan strani jezik.Metodologija: Kao sredstvo ispitivanja stavova dizajniran je upitnik koji smo poslali studentima, čije smo rezultate analizirali kvantitativno i kvalitativno. Rezultati: Obje su postavljene hipoteze potvrđene, pokazujući da studenti prepoznaju potrebu za učenjem stranih jezika struke na svojim studijskim programima, s time da studenti koji su odabrali studijske programe orijentirane ka međunarodnom tržištu i poslovanju iskazuju jaču potrebu za stranim jezicima struke kao obaveznim kolegijima na svom studiju, te oni studenti koji imaju dobro znanje engleskog jezika smatraju potrebnim učiti dodatne strane jezike unutar svojih studija. Zaključak: Ovo istraživanje može služiti donosiocima odluka o kurikulumima studijskih programa, sa svrhom uvođenja ili mijenjanja kolegija stranih jezika struke, a budućim istraživanjima bilo bi potrebno sagledati situaciju učenja stranih jezika struke na visokim učilištima diljem Hrvatske unutar različitih studijskih programa, pri čemu bi bila korisna komparativna analiza učenja stranih jezika na visokim učilištima diljem Europske unije.
Gestión presupuestal y desarrollo de la acuicultura en la región de Huánuco, 2021
Authors: Espiritu-Rueda Deni M.
Published: December 2023

Objetivo. Analizar el efecto de la gestión presupuestal en el desarrollo de la acuicultura en la región de Huánuco (Perú), 2021. Métodos. El estudio tuvo un enfoque cuantitativo, de nivel explicativo, a partir de una investigación de tipo aplicada, con diseño no experimental, transeccional y correlacional-casual. La muestra poblacional estuvo conformada por 129 acuicultores que cultivaban trucha arcoíris en la región, quienes respondieron 2 cuestionarios con previa validación. Para el análisis inferencial se usó la prueba correlación rho de Spearman. Resultados. Los resultados demostraron que, en la gestión presupuestal, el 71 % (92) de los acuicultores tuvo un nivel regular y el 11 % (9) presentó deficiencia; con respecto al desarrollo de la acuicultura se evidenció que el 45 % (58) de los acuicultores tuvo un nivel regular. Conclusiones. Existe una correlación positiva moderada de r = 0,684 y un nivel de significancia de p = 0,000 entre las variables de estudio, por lo que se deduce que la gestión presupuestal influye significativamente en el desarrollo de la acuicultura en la región de Huánuco, 2021.
Relación entre gestión de investigación, desarrollo y producto bruto interno del Perú
Authors: Miraval-Fonseca Rosaura M.
Published: December 2023

Objetivo. Determinar teóricamente y empíricamente las teorías que corroboran la relación entre la gestión de investigación, desarrollo y el producto bruto interno del Perú, adecuándola a la estructura peruana liderada por el INIA en función del modelo de Joseph Stiglitz en el marco del sistema nacional de innovación. Métodos. Se realizó un estudio cuantitativo, explicativo y transversal, la muestra representada se obtuvo de las estadísticas de la base de datos de la gestión de investigación y desarrollo, analizadas en las variables del conocimiento científico productivo y producción con valor agregado de un total de 512 publicaciones en SCOPUS de las variables que datan del periodo 2000–2020, la valoración fue según Joseph Stiglitz. Se utilizaron técnicas de análisis documental, extrayendo datos del Banco Mundial, BCRP, SCOPUS y RICYT, los datos fueron analizados con programas E-Views, Stata, Vosviewer y Ucinet; el nivel de significación establecido fue valor de p (Prob) menor a 0.05. Resultados. Los hallazgos evidenciaron que la gestión de investigación y desarrollo (I+D) explica el producto bruto interno del Perú en un 96%. Mientras tanto, la producción con valor agregado explica en un 89%  y el conocimiento científico productivo en 67%, lo que indica que son significativos estadísticamente. Conclusión. La gestión del capital humano, investigación, desarrollo (I+D) y procesos de innovación son determinantes en los procesos productivos técnicamente eficientes desde todas las perspectivas. Sin embargo, en el caso peruano tal proceso tiene poca consistencia técnica para penetrar en mercados competitivos por el pobre impacto de la gestión del conocimiento científico productivo.
Penerapan Teknik Deep Learning (Long Short Term Memory) dan Pendekatan Klasik (Regresi Linier) dalam Prediksi Pergerakan Saham BRI
Authors: Luthfiansyah Raihanda , Wasito Budi
Published: December 2023

Perkembangan teknologi telah memengaruhi dunia investasi, termasuk investasi saham. Saham Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI) menjadi populer di pasar modal Indonesia karena kinerja keuangan yang baik. Namun, investor sering kesulitan dalam memilih saham yang tepat karena kurangnya informasi yang akurat dan efektif. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan analisis yang akurat dalam memilih saham yang tepat. Salah satu model prediksi adalah model algoritma LSTM yang memanfaatkan teknologi kecerdasan buatan (AI) dan machine learning. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan kinerja model algoritma LSTM dengan regresi linear dalam memprediksi harga saham BRI periode 2001-2022 untuk mengevaluasi keefektifannya dalam memprediksi harga saham BRI di masa depan. Data mining merupakan sebuah proses untuk mencari informasi yang berguna dalam penyimpanan yang besar berdasarkan metodologi CRISP-DM (Cross Industry Standard Process For Data Mining). Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah data saham BBRI dari tahun 2001-2022. Peneliti mendapatkan data pada website kaggle.com. Penelitian ini membandingkan tingkat akurasi prediksi pada algoritma Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) dan Regresi Linear berbasis Python maupun aplikasi Orange. Hasil komparasi ditentukan berdasarkan skor Root Mean Square Error (RMSE). Hasil prediksi disajikan dalam bentuk Graphic User Interface dengan media antarmuka. Hasil komparasi algoritma prediksi terhadap dua model dalam data mining, maka model yang lebih akurat adalah algoritma Regresi Linear pada Python. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai RMSE yang lebih rendah, yaitu 286.992.
Perancangan Aplikasi Penyewaan Motor Berbasis Web pada RizkiMotoRent
Authors: Susanto Kevin Filbert , Susilo Joko
Published: December 2023

Pada RizkiMotoRent sedang membutuhkan Aplikasi yang digunakan untuk mendapatkan informasi dan melakukan penyewaan secara online. Pada masa modern ini, RizkiMotoRent masih menggunakan excel untuk mendata penyewaan motor. Oleh karena itu penulis menyarankan sebuah aplikasi untuk membantu perushaan tersebut. Dengan demikian penulis mulai membuat aplikasi penyewaan motor untuk RizkiMotoRent. Menurut Yahya Harahap sewa-menyewa adalah persetujuan antara pihak yang menyewakan dengan pihak penyewa. Pihak yang menyewakan menyerahkan barang yang hendak disewa kepada pihak penyewa untuk dinikmati sepenuhnya. Sedangkan pengertian website menurut Yeni Susilowati adalah sejumlah halaman web yang memiliki topik saling terkait antara halaman yang satu dengan halaman lain, yang biasanya ditempatkan pada sebuah server web yang dapat diaksesp melalui jaringan interet ataupun jaringan wilayah lokal (LAN). Dalam penelitian kali ini, penulis mengumpulkan data melalui metode kualitatif. Pengumpulan informasi dilakukan dengan studi lapangan yaitu observasi dan wawancara. Semua informasi yang dikumpulkan akan digunakan untuk perancangan website ini. Metode pengembangan aplikasi ini menggunakan metode waterfall yang terdiri dari 6 tahapan. Adapun tahapan tersebut yaitu Analisis dan Perancangan Sistem, analisis kebutuhan perangkat lunak, perancangan sistem, pengkodean, pengujian dan pemeliharaan sistem. Aplikasi ini dibangun dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP, DataBase MySQL, HTML, dan Javascript. Berdasarkan konsep dan perancangan, dapat disimpulkan telah dibangun “Perancangan Aplikasi Penyewaan Motor Berbasis Web Pada RizkiMotoRent” untuk membantu admin dalam melakukan pendataan dan customer dalam melakukan sewa-menyewa. Dalam aplikasi ini Admin dapat menambahkan data yang diperlukan dan melakukan pendataan dari penyewaan yang terjadi. Dengan tersedianya menu daftar motor, customer dapat melihat motor apa yang ada tersedia. Dengan adanya website RizkiMotoRent yang dirancang oleh Penulis, maka proses pendataan pada RizkiMotoRent akan menjadi lebih mudah dan efisen. Perancangan website RizkiMotoRent ini membantu perusahaan untuk mempermudah proses pendataan data customer secara online.
Understanding the use of evidence-based medical therapy in patients
with peripheral artery disease: A qualitative study using the Tailored
Implementation for Chronic Diseases Framework
Authors: Xu Yingqi , Pong Candelyn Yu , Yap Charyl Jia Qi , Khoo Vanessa , Graves Nicholas , Chong Tze Tec , Tang Tjun Yip , Chan Sze Ling
Published: December 2023

Introduction: The global burden of peripheral artery disease (PAD) has been increasing. Guidelines for PAD recommend evidence-based medical therapy (EBMT) to reduce the risks of cardiovascular events and death but the implementation of this is highly variable. This study aimed to understand the current practices regarding EBMT prescription in PAD patients and the key barriers and facilitators for implementing PAD guidelines.

Method: A qualitative study was conducted in the largest tertiary hospital in Singapore from December 2021 to March 2023. The participants included healthcare professionals and in-patient pharmacists involved in the care of PAD patients, as well as patients with PAD who had undergone a lower limb angioplasty revascularisation procedure. Data were collected through in-depth, individual semi-structured interviews conducted face-to-face or remotely by a trained research assistant. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed and systematically coded using data management software NVivo 12.0. The Tailored Implementation for Chronic Diseases (TICD) framework was used to guide the interviews and analysis.

Results: Twelve healthcare professionals (4 junior consultants, 7 senior consultants, and 1 senior in-patient pharmacist) and 4 patients were recruited. Nine themes in 7 domains emerged. Only a small proportion of doctors were aware of the relevant guidelines, and the generalisability of guidelines to patients with complicated conditions was the doctors’ main concern. Other barriers included cost, frequent referrals, lack of interprofessional collaboration, not being the patients’ long-term care providers, short consultation time and patients’ limited medication knowledge.

Conclusion: Findings from this study may inform strategies for improving healthcare professionals’ adherence to guidelines and patients’ medication adherence.
Penerapan Pembelajaran Model Saintifik dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa
Authors: Andre Muhammad , Nursyamsiah Siti , Huda Hairul
Published: December 2023

This research refers to holistic thinking, aiming to have a positive impact on both teachers and students. The implementation of the scientific learning model has been applied at Muhammadiyah Bondowoso High School to enhance students' learning outcomes. The focus of this research is on how the application of the scientific learning model improves students' learning outcomes. Therefore, the research objective is to understand the application of the scientific learning model in enhancing students' learning outcomes. The research method uses a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collection through observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings of this research indicate that the application of the scientific model in improving students' learning outcomes at Muhammadiyah Bondowoso High School involves five steps: observing, questioning, collecting data, associating, and communicating. The results show that the use of the scientific learning model tends to enhance and be effective in improving students' learning outcomes at Muhammadiyah Bondowoso High School, creating a new and engaging classroom atmosphere. With this model, students become more active and critical, even though there may be differences in intellectual abilities among students. Overall, the teaching and learning activities help cultivate students' creativity and develop more mature thought patterns.
Analisis Gaya Belajar Siswa Kelas X SMAN 1 Bangorejo dalam Penerapan Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi pada Kurikulum Merdeka
Authors: Afelia Yolanda Dhea , Utomo Agus Prasetyo
Published: December 2023

The Independent Curriculum is the curriculum currently used in the education system of Indonesia, where the learning process is centered around students and their needs and characteristics. One of the learning processes used is Differentiated Learning. This research aims to obtain information regarding the learning style tendencies of tenth-grade students at SMAN 1 Bangorejo. The results of this research serve as a non-cognitive diagnostic assessment, providing material for the implementation of differentiated learning in biology subjects. The research methods employed include observation, questionnaires, and interviews developed based on student development theories. Based on the results obtained, students' learning styles are not strictly confined to one type, but mapping indicates a tendency towards visual-auditory learning at 64% and kinesthetic learning at 36% for the tenth-grade students. These findings suggest that a majority of students find it easier to understand concepts through visual objects with audio. Differentiated learning is considered a solution to accommodate the diversity of students' learning styles, aiming to optimize their potential, interests, and creativity, creating a safe, comfortable, and student-centric learning environment within the framework of the Independent Curriculum.
Technology for studying the electrophysical characteristics of sedimentary rocks of South Yakutia at the railway station Kyurgellyakh using the method of remote inductive probing
Authors: Neradovskii Leonid G.
Published: December 2023

The possibilities of a new technology for applying the method of remote inductive sensing at a frequency of 1,125 and 0,281 MHz in the separation interval of the emitting and receiving antennas in terms of quantitative assessment of electrophysical characteristics in the rock foundation of engineering structures at the railway station Kyurgellyakh in South Yakutia are studied. In the strata of icy and clay deluvial-eluvial formations and sedimentary rocks (dolomites, limestones), a general increase in depth of the effective values of the electrical resistance and the real part of the complex relative permittivity, which is atypical in AC geoelectrics, has been established. The range of variability of resistivity and permeability is 600–1600 Ohm·m and 3–7 arb. units. According to a sharp change (from a smaller to a larger one) in the growth rate of resistance and permeability, two boundaries were found. The first structural boundary lies at a depth of about 10 m and corresponds to the lower boundary of the area of intense weathering. The second petrophysical boundary lies at a depth of about 20 m and characterizes the transition of the highly weathered and highly fractured upper part of the sedimentary rock mass into the lower consolidated solid part located in the area of thermal rest. The obtained results give grounds to recommend a proven technology for solving the problems of geomechanics and thermophysics of frozen soils in terms of determining their strength and depth of the lower boundary of the layer of annual heat exchanges.
Anti Korupsi Dalam Pendidikan Nasional
Authors: Riko Yohansyah Zulfahmi Muhammad
Published: December 2023

Anti-corruption education must be introduced to children from learning about life, meaning that from the start children are introduced to anti-corruption values. Corrupt behavior today is endemic in all levels. Law enforcement agencies that are deemed capable of enforcing the law are no exception to participating in corrupt behavior. Corruption has penetrated almost all sectors of national life. Communities are the victims who suffer the most. In the national education system, it is important as a basis for analyzing the application of educational theory related to educational goals, especially in relation to Pancasila values which teach anti-corruption. By the values of Pancasila, which upholds the values of truth, goodness, beauty, and religion, as well as being constructive and creative in order to be able to be responsible for advancing the Indonesian nation in adapting to the demands of a modern society based on democracy and justice and having an anti-corruption culture in the future in the life of the nation and state.
Korelasi Fungsi Rumah Bagi Orang Kristen Dan Gereja
Authors: Lengkong Samuel , Wulus Mega Sinta
Published: December 2023

Abstract: When dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic, churches are faced with new challenges. In the midst of these conditions, there were pro and contra responses among God's servants or congregations regarding worshiping at home, where some groups understood that Carrying out worship at home is an indication of a lack of faith, for fear of the Covid-19 pandemic. Meanwhile, the other group understands it as wisdom in the midst of the existing conditions and follows the government's direction as part of obedience to God's Word towards the government. Qualitative research methods were used in this research, with a literature study approach, researchers analyzed a number of data in the form of concepts or theories, literature and journals were analyzed by exegesis according to the research topic. This research aims to find and reveal the understanding of the Christian family home as a church. The results of this study are that the Christian family home as a church is very relevant to be applied in the midst of the covid-19 pandemic and in all ages with various challenges which are in principle the same as the covid-19 pandemic situation, even without the challenges of the times, every Christian family should carry out activities and church activities in their respective homes, because the home of a Christian family is an ark of salvation.
Abstrak: Pada saat menghadapi situasi pandemik Covid-19, gereja-gereja mendapat tantangan baru. Di tengah kondisi tersebut muncul tanggapan pro dan kontra di kalangan para hamba Tuhan ataupun jemaat mengenai beribadah di rumah. Sebagian kelompok memahami bahwa melaksanakan ibadah dirumah adalah indikasi kurangnya iman, karena takut dengan pandemic Covid-19. Sedangkan kelompok lainnya memahami sebagai hikmat di tengah kondisi yang ada dan mengikuti arahan pemerintah sebagai bagian ketaatan pada Firman Tuhan terhadap pemerintah. Dalam penelitian ini perlu melihat bagaimana korelasi fungsi dari rumah bagi orang Kristen. Metode penelitian kualitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini, dengan pendekatan studi literatur peneliti menganalisis sejumlah data dalam bentuk konsep atau teori, literatur dan jurnal dilakukan analisis dengan mengeksegesis sesuai topik penelitian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk dapat menemukan dan mengungkapkan pemahaman rumah keluarga Kristen sebagai gereja. Hasil penelitian ini adalah bahwa rumah keluarga Kristen sebagai gereja menjadi sangatlah relevan diterapkan di tengah pandemic covid-19 dan dalam segala zaman dengan berbagai tantangan yang pada prinsipnya sama dengan situasi pandemik covid-19, bahkan tanpa ada tantangan zaman pun sudah seharusnya setiap keluarga Kristen melaksanakan kegiatan dan aktivitas gereja di dalam rumah masing-masing, karena rumah keluarga Kristen merupakan bahtera keselamatan.
Pembentukan Spiritualitas Kristen Melalui Latihan Rohani Personal dalam Konteks Saat Ini
Authors: Otto Ottovianus , Sukamto
Published: December 2023

Abstract: In the current development of the modern world, spirituality is experiencing a decline, because quite a few think that spirituality is an unimportant thing that must be possessed as humans created by God who are in the image and likeness of God. The author describes the formation of spirituality through spiritual practice. Spiritual practice gives people an understanding of how to realize God’s unlimited love for themselves in Jesus Christ who atoned for human sins through His death and resurrection from the dead. Spiritual practice is training one’s mind, spirit and emotions, so that one becomes closer to God, for example personal prayer, Bible study, fasting, Sunday worship, community cell seminars and service as part of the process of forming spirituality. The research method used for this writing is a qualitative method by observing experiences and reviewing literature. The analysis used is descriptive in nature with a study of practical theology. Through spiritual practice, believers will experience the formation of spirituality. Spirituality is a power that a person has to be able to have strength, goodness, holiness, obedience and sensitivity in Jesus Christ.
Abstrak: Dalam perkembangan dunia modern saat ini, spiritualitas mengalami kemerosotan. Sebab tidak sedikit menganggap bahwa spiritualitas adalah hal tidak penting yang harus dimiliki sebagai manusia ciptaan Tuhan yang segambar dan serupa dengan Allah. Penulis mendeskripsikan pembentukan spiritualitas melalui latihan rohani. Latihan rohani memberikan pemahaman kepada setiap orang bahwa untuk mewujudkan kasih Allah yang tidak terbatas bagi dirinya sendiri dalam Yesus Kristus yang telah menebus dosa manusia melalui kamatiandi dan kebangkitan-Nya dari antara orang mati. Latihan rohani adalah melatih sebuah pikiran, roh dan emosi, sehingga menjadi lebih dekat dengan Tuhan, misalnya doa pribadi, studi Alkitab, puasa, ibadah minggu, komunitas sel, seminar dan pelayanan sebagai bagian dari proses pembentukan spiritualitas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk penulisan ini ialah metode kualitatif dengan cara pengamatan, pengalaman, dan tinjauan pustaka. Analisa yang digunakan bersifat deskrisi dengan kajian teologi praktik. Melalui latihan rohani orang percaya akan mengalami pembentukan pembentukan spiritualitas. Spiritualitas adalah sebuah kekuatan yang dimiliki seseorang untuk bisa memiliki kekuatan, kebaikan, kesucian, ketaatan dan kepekaan di dalam Yesus Kristus.
Implementasi Strategi Pelayanan Menyeluruh (Holistic Ministry) Di Sekolah
Authors: Maharini Asti Putri Endah
Published: December 2023

Abstrak: Penelitian ini tentang kajian terhadap implementasi pelayanan menyeluruh terhadap siswa dalam mengajarkan Pendidikan Agama Kristen. Sehingga setiap siswa diharapkan dapat meningkatkan dan mengembangkan kemampuannya bukan hanya dalam hal pengetahuan, tetapi juga secara menyeluruh eksistensinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan kajian pustaka atau analisis literatur untuk mengkaji data dan informasi yang diperoleh dari setiap literatur yang digunakan. Dengan demikian penelitian ini menemukan hasil penelitian yang diuraikan sebagai berikut. Implementasi strategi Pelayanan menyeluruh di sekolah merupakan suatu cara yang sama untuk memenuhi kebutuhan kebutuhan manusia secara utuh. Implementasi strategi pelayanan menyeluruh jika dihubungkan dengan firman Tuhan sangatlah baik dan pada prinsipnya tidak bertentangan dengan firman Allah. Peserta didik dapat mempunyai konsep yang benar tentang implementasi strategi pelayanan menyeluruh di sekolah. Mengetahui dan memahami dengan benar cara memulai dalam usaha membangun implementasi strategi pelayanan menyeluruh dengan tepat dan tidak mengabaikan pekabaran Injil Kristus.
Preventative lawyering, therapeutic jurisprudence and relational lawyering: Practical application in legal practice and justice education
Authors: Campbell Jonathan
Published: December 2023

The traditional focus of both legal practice and legal education is on the substantive and procedural law itself, and how it applies to a set of facts presented. This the practitioner or law lecturer commonly calls “the case”: whether it be a real-life case in legal practice, a decided case in the law reports, or a hypothetical case presented to students in a problem-solving exercise. What is frequently overlooked or under-emphasised is that there are people behind every case, who bring into the lawyer-client relationship their own peculiar history, personality, hopes, fears, economic realities, home and work contexts, and much more; and that these personal factors often impact significantly on the issues, both legal and non-legal, that are presented by the client to the lawyer. Indeed, these personal factors can have a significant bearing on how the lawyer advises and represents the client, and so to discount them could amount to a manifest disservice to the client. This article considers in turn the interrelated concepts of preventative lawyering, therapeutic jurisprudence and relational lawyering, which have in common a recognition of the importance of giving attention to the human factor in context: to consider the need to counsel the client to optimise arrangements and minimise risk; to practise in a humane and empathetic manner, giving attention to psycho-social as well as legal issues, and with a view to promoting the general wellbeing of the client; to attend to building rapport and trust with the client in order to establish a mature professional relationship, with consequent improved outcomes for the client. The article also stresses the importance of educating law students and practitioners on the values and skills needed to promote these objectives, with a particular focus on the formation of professional identity.
Estudio comparado de la formación inicial del profesorado de Educación Musical en la Unión Europea
Authors: Morales Fernández Ángeles , Montaraz Moral Isabel María
Published: December 2023

El presente trabajo es un estudio comparado en torno a la formación inicial del profesorado de Educación Musical en la etapa de Educación Primaria en la Unión Europea. Los estados sobre los que se ha realizado el estudio, así como la comparativa, son representativos del norte, centro y sur de la Unión Europea: España, Portugal, Francia, Alemania, Austria, Hungría y Finlandia. La selección de estos países responde a la tradición cultural y musical de cada uno de ellos, así como a la presencia de los grandes pedagogos de Educación Musical del pasado siglo. Los aspectos analizados son, por una parte, la duración de los estudios de maestro en cada uno de estos países, la trama curricular que plantean, así como aspectos más concisos en referencia a las competencias clave, contenidos y las instituciones encargadas. Los datos reflejan la diversidad en todos estos aspectos, no solo ya en la formación inicial del profesorado en materia de educación musical para la Etapa de Educación Primaria, sino también en la planificación general de la profesión de maestro. Como dato relevante, se observa la apuesta por una formación generalista con un tramo de especialización (con mayor o menor carga crediticia) para la educación musical. No podemos afirmar que haya una formación integral en Didáctica de la expresión Musical para los maestros de Música de Educación Primaria.
Danza en Educación Musical: ¿cómo formar a partir de un currículo "deformado"?
Authors: Vicente-Nicolás Gregorio , Pastor Prada Raquel , Sánchez-Marroquí Judith
Published: December 2023

Música y Danza aparece denominada por primera vez en España como área de la Educación Artística en Educación Primaria en la regulación de la LOMLOE. El principal objetivo de este estudio es describir y comparar los contenidos sobre movimiento y danza establecidos en la nueva normativa nacional y autonómica de Educación Primaria. El método de estudio se caracteriza por un análisis documental de enfoque mixto que combina análisis cualitativo y cuantitativo. La muestra estuvo formada por 19 currículos, entre los que se incluyen el Real Decreto 157/2022 y los 18 documentos normativos que establecen el currículo de Educación Primaria en las comunidades y ciudades autónomas. La recogida de la información se realizó mediante un instrumento elaborado ad hoc con cuatro categorías de análisis. Los resultados reflejan que algunas comunidades reproducen completamente el currículo estatal y otras deciden modificarlo de diferentes formas, bien incluyendo nuevos apartados o aspectos no recogidos en el Real Decreto, o bien realizando cambios en los elementos curriculares que lo componen. Además, se presenta una clasificación de imprecisiones o incoherencias detectadas en los contenidos referidos al movimiento y danza, así como una descripción de los aspectos positivos más relevantes que las comunidades y ciudades autónomas han incorporado en sus propias normativas.
La contextualización matemática: Un enfoque educativo efectivo en la formación didáctica del profesorado de educación primaria
Authors: García Martínez Juna José , Campillo Ferrer José María
Published: December 2023

Este estudio examina los efectos de la contextualización matemática como enfoque metodológico orientado a la promoción de la Competencia Matemática, y en concreto, a los procesos de resolución de problemas y razonamiento. En este sentido, la implementación de propuestas innovadoras que mejoren las prácticas profesionales del profesorado de Matemáticas resulta fundamental en términos pedagógicos, pues tanto la Organización para la Cooperación y el Desarrollo Económico (OCDE), como el National Council of Teacher of Mathematics (NCTM), han puesto de manifiesto la necesidad de mejorar la Competencia Matemática debido a los malos resultados académicos en esta área. En el estudio han formado parte 23 participantes del quinto curso de Educación Primaria de un centro público de la Región de Murcia. El diseño del estudio es de tipo cuasi-experimental, con pre-test y pos-test. Para la recogida de datos, se diseñó un cuestionario con diferentes aspectos relacionados con los procesos de resolución de problemas y el razonamiento, validado a través de un juicio de expertos por el método Angoff. El análisis de los datos se realizó mediante una metodología cuantitativa, descriptiva e inferencial. Tras la intervención llevada a cabo en el aula y su posterior evaluación, se han obtenido resultados satisfactorios para los objetivos planteados en el estudio y la mejora de los procesos de resolución de problemas y razonamiento. Estos resultados nos hacen reflexionar sobre la posibilidad y necesidad de desarrollar estos enfoques en la oferta formativa del profesorado de esta área.