bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Ekonomi makro
Authors: magfirah ananda
Published: March 2022

ekonomi makro adalah Ilmu yang mempelajari mekanisme bekerjanya perekonomian secara keseluruhan(agrerat)Yang dimaksud variable keseluruhan adalah variable tingkat pendapat nasional,konsumsi rumah tangga,investasi nasional,tingkat tabungan,belanja pemerintah,tingkat harga umum,jumlah uang beredar(inflasi),kesempatan kerja,neraca pembayaran
Creolization
Authors: Mai Nhat Chi
Published: March 2022

Creolization is the process through which creole languages and cultures emerge. Creolization was first used by linguists to explain how contact languages become creole languages, but now scholars in other social sciences use the term to describe new cultural expressions brought about by contact between societies and relocated peoples.
resume ekonomi mikro
Authors: harmayani
Published: March 2022

pengantar ekonomi mikro
Elevated WARS expression distinguishes basal-like human breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: March 2022

Patients diagnosed with basal-like breast cancer face a more aggressive disease course and more dismal prognosis than patients diagnosed with luminal A and luminal B breast cancer molecular subtypes (1-4). We mined published microarray data (5, 6) to understand in an unbiased fashion the most distinguishing transcriptional features of tumors from patients with basal or basal-like subtype breast cancer. We observed transcriptome-wide differential expression of tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase, WARS, when comparing tumors of patients with basal-like breast cancer with that of other PAM50 molecular subtypes. WARS mRNA was present at significantly higher quantities in the tumors of patients with basal-like breast cancer. Analysis of patient survival data revealed that WARS primary tumor expression was correlated with distant metastasis-free survival in basal and HER2+ subtype breast cancer. Elevated WARS expression appears to distinguish basal-like human breast cancer from the other molecular subtypes.
三教 (Japanese)
Authors: Mai Nhat Chi
Published: March 2022

三教（さんきょう）とは、中国において、儒教・仏教・道教の三つの宗教を指して言う用語。 ただし、儒教は宗教ではない考えがある。よって、前段の「宗教」であるという考えには異論もある。
Ekonomi makro
Authors: tsani Muhammad muftih
Published: March 2022

Makro ekonomi menjelaskan perubahan ekonomi yang mempengaruhi banyak rumah tangga (household), perusahaan, dan pasar. Ekonomi makro dapat digunakan untuk menganalisis cara terbaik untuk mempengaruhi target-target kebijaksanaan seperti pertumbuhan ekonomi, stabilitas harga, tenaga kerja dan pencapaian keseimbangan neraca yang berkesinambungan
Climate sensitivity & resistance since the Industrial Revolution
Authors: Cael B. B. , Calafat Francisco
Published: March 2022

Climate sensitivity is a fundamental yet uncertain metric of Earth’s response to anthropogenic forcing; its temporal evolution in particular is poorly constrained yet critical for leveraging historical observations for future projections. A Bayesian energy balance model indicates a 83% (84%) probability that the climate sensitivity increased (decreased) from 1900-1940 (1940-2010). These trends are attributable to spatial warming patterns likely to reverse in the future, and are distinct from Earth-system-model-derived analogs.
Late Tonian development and provenance of the Adelaide Superbasin
Authors: Lloyd Jarred , Collins Alan , Blades Morgan , Gilbert Sarah , Amos Kathryn
Published: March 2022

The late Tonian sequences of the Adelaide Superbasin were witness to the birth of the proto-Pacific Ocean during the breakup of Rodinia. Understanding the sedimentology and provenance of these rocks from across the basin is key to understanding both their deposition over ~70 million years, the local palaeogeography, and leads to a better understanding of the early development of the proto-Pacific Ocean. While the sedimentology of the Burra Group is well studied in most areas, provenance studies on these sequences using detrital zircon have been limited in scope and lack both spatial and temporal diversity. In this study we begin to address this knowledge gap. Samples were taken from across the Adelaide Superbasin to understand both spatial and temporal related changes in provenance. Our findings highlight the necessity of this approach by uncovering both subtle, and abrupt significant changes in detrital zircon spectra for coeval samples from across the basin, and up-sequence in local areas. Our results highlight significant changes in provenance c. 790 Ma in the north of the basin, and c. 740 Ma in the south of the basin. This suggests a southward propagation of the rift basin, gradually opening to southerly sediment supply. Additionally, we posit the existence of an unrecognised source of c. 1000–900 Ma zircon to the north or northeast of the basin to account for latest Stenian to earliest Tonian detrital zircon in the Myrtle Springs Formation.
Discharge-driven rapid bank-erosion and its impact on sediment budgeting in lower Ganga valley: Evidences from Malda district, West Bengal, India
Authors: Dey Saptarshi , Basu Abhirup , Banerjee Sudeep , Jain Vikrant
Published: March 2022

Riverbank erosion coupled with recurrent flooding has been a persistent problem in large parts of the Eastern India. Published data on bank erosion of the Ganga River in West Bengal suggests an annual average of 8 sq. km. land-loss during 1969-1999 and that potentially affected lives of nearly a million people and destroyed various human establishments. In this study, we aim to constrain the spatiotemporal change in the path of the Ganga River and its impact of on sediment reworking in the plains area. For this, we used LANDSAT imagery from the year 1987 to 2019. Our analysis is based on a MATLAB-based toolbox called RivMAP. We show that the mean reach-averaged migration rates of the Ganga River vary from 200-600m/yr. Over the last three decades, the Malda district suffered a land-loss of ~140 km2, yielding an average annual loss of 4.5 km2. First order mass estimate suggests ~30 Mt/yr sediment yield from the Ganga riverbank in Malda, which is ~815% of the total annual sediment load of the large Ganga River expected in Farakka Barrage. In the end, this study highlights the role of climate on river migration and bank erosion.
Interoceptive ability moderates the effect of physiological reactivity on social judgment
Authors: Feldman Mallory , MacCormack Jennifer , Bonar Adrienne Solange , Lindquist Kristen A
Published: March 2022

Social judgments—that others are kind or cruel, well-intentioned or conniving—can ease or disrupt social interactions. And yet a person’s internal state can alter these judgments—a phenomenon known as affective realism. We examined the factors that contribute to, and mitigate, affective realism during a stressful interview. We hypothesized and found that individuals’ (N=161) ability to accurately perceive their own internal sensations (i.e., heartbeats) influenced whether they attributed their own heightened stress reactions (i.e., sympathetic nervous system reactivity) to the behavior of two impassive interviewers. Participants who were poor heartbeat detectors perceived the interviewers as less helpful, polite, or professional, and more apathetic, judgmental, and aggressive when experiencing high levels of cardiac sympathetic nervous system reactivity during their interview. Being aware of one’s internal state may be one pathway to more accurate, adaptive social interactions.
Measuring Fences and Sharing Pizzas: Current Advances in Nonsymbolic Fraction Interventions
Authors: Abreu-Mendoza Roberto A. , Rosenberg-Lee Miriam
Published: March 2022

By the end of elementary school, students should be able to solve fraction arithmetic and comparison problems. However, less than 30 % of students in the United States have accomplished these educational milestones by the eighth grade. Not only is fraction knowledge as vital to learn more complex math, like algebra, it also has major implications on individuals' health and employment outcomes. Thus, it has become crucial to develop educational methods to enhance students' fraction understanding. In contrast to these struggles with symbolic fractions, young children can work surprisingly well with nonsymbolic representations of proportions, and nonsymbolic ratio processing skills are also positively related to fraction ability in older children and adults. These findings have led to educational interventions which leveraged nonsymbolic skills, primarily via numberlines, to enhance symbolic fraction understanding. This paper aims to offer a systematic review of these emerging intervention and training studies. We identified 19 papers, representing 22 studies, which we grouped in three categories: classroom-based interventions, multiple-session trainings, and single-session training studies. These studies provide an optimistic picture of the malleability of students' fractions skills: Across categories, placing nonsymbolic and symbolic representations of fractions on numberlines successfully enhanced fraction skills of low and typically achieving students, resulting in small-to-large effect sizes. These results suggest that fostering nonsymbolic skills may be important in addressing the persistent bottleneck that fractions pose in mathematical knowledge.
Predictors of engagement with remote sensing technologies for symptom measurement in Major Depressive Disorder
Authors: Matcham Faith , Carr Ewan , White Katie M , Leightley Daniel , Lamers Femke , Siddi Sara , Annas Peter , de Girolamo Giovanni , Haro Josep Maria , Horsfall Melany , Ivan Alina , Lavelle Grace , Li Qingqin , Lombardini Federica , Mohr David C , Narayan Vaibhav A , Penninx Brenda WJH , Oetzmann Carolin , Coromina Marta , Simblett Sara , Weyer Janice , Wykes Til , Zorbas Spyros , Brasen Jens Christian , Myin-Germeys Inez , Conde Pauline , Dobson Richard JB , Folarin Amos , Ranjan Yatharth , Rashid Zulqarnain , Cummins Nick , DIneley Jude , Vairavan Srinivasan , Hotopf Matthew
Published: March 2022

BackgroundRemote sensing for the measurement and management of long-term conditions such as Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is becoming more prevalent. User-engagement is essential to yield any benefits. We tested three hypotheses examining associations between clinical characteristics, perceptions of remote sensing, and objective user engagement metrics. MethodsThe Remote Assessment of Disease and Relapse – Major Depressive Disorder (RADAR-MDD) study is a multicentre longitudinal observational cohort study in people with recurrent MDD. Participants wore a Fitbit and completed app-based assessments every two weeks for a median of 18 months. Multivariable random effects regression models pooling data across timepoints were used to examine associations between variables. ResultsA total of 547 participants (87.8% of the total sample) were included in the current analysis. Higher levels of anxiety were associated with lower levels of perceived technology ease of use; increased functional disability was associated with small differences in perceptions of technology usefulness and usability. Participants who reported higher system ease of use, usefulness, and acceptability subsequently completed more app-based questionnaires and tended to wear their FitBit activity tracker for longer. All effect sizes were small and unlikely to be of practical significance. LimitationsSymptoms of depression, anxiety, functional disability, and perceptions of system usability are measured at the same time. These therefore represent cross-sectional associations rather than predictions of future perceptions. ConclusionsThese findings suggest that perceived usability and actual use of remote measurement technologies in people with MDD are robust across differences in severity of depression, anxiety, and functional impairment.
A General Model of Cognitive Bias in Human Judgment and Systematic Review Specific to Forensic Mental Health
Authors: Neal Tess M.S. , Lienert Pascal , Denne Emily , Singh Jay P.
Published: March 2022

Objectives: Cognitive biases can impact experts’ judgments and decisions. We offer a broad descriptive model of how bias affects human judgment. And although studies have explored the role of cognitive biases and debiasing techniques in forensic mental health, we conducted the first systematic review to identify, evaluate, and summarize the findings.Hypotheses: Due to the exploratory nature of this review, we did not test formal hypotheses. General research questions included the proportion of studies focusing on cognitive biases and/or debiasing, what research methods were applied, the cognitive biases and debiasing strategies empirically studied in the forensic context, how they affect forensic mental health decisions, and effect sizes.Method: A systematic search of PsycINFO and Google Scholar resulted in 22 records comprising 23 studies in the United States, Canada, Finland, Italy, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom. We extracted data on participants, context, methods, and results.Results: Most studies focused only on cognitive biases (n=16, 69.6%), with fewer investigating ways to address them (n=7, 30.4%). Of the 17 studies that tested for biases, most found significant effects (n=10, 58.8%), four found partial effects (23.5%), and three found no effects (17.6%). Foci included general perceptions of biases, adversarial allegiance, bias blind spot, hindsight and confirmation biases, moral disengagement, primacy and recency effects, interview suggestibility, and cross-cultural, racial, and gender biases. Of the seven debiasing-related studies, nearly all (n=6) focused at least in part on the general perception of debiasing strategies, with three testing for specific effects (i.e., cognitive bias training, consider-the-opposite, and introspection caution), the first two of which yielded significant effects.Conclusions: Considerable clinical and methodological heterogeneity limited quantitative comparability. Future research could build on the existing literature to develop or adapt effective debiasing strategies in collaboration with practitioners to improve the quality of forensic mental health decisions.Public Significance Statement: Evidence of bias in forensic mental health emerged in ways consistent with what we know about human judgment broadly. We know less about how to debias judgments–an important frontier for future research. Better understanding how bias works and developing effective debiasing strategies tailored to the forensic mental health context holds promise for improving quality. Until then, we can use what we know now toward limiting bias in our work.
Bidirectional effects between reading and mathematics development across secondary school
Authors: Gnambs Timo , Lockl Kathrin
Published: March 2022

Reading and mathematical competencies are important cognitive prerequisites for children’s educational achievement and later success in society. An ongoing debate pertains to potential transfer effects between both domains and whether reading and mathematics influence each other over time. Therefore, the present study on N = 5,185 students from the German National Educational Panel Study examined cross-lagged effects between reading and mathematics from Grades 5 to 12. The results revealed, depending on the chosen causal estimand, negligible to small bidirectional effects. Adopting a between-person perspective, students with higher mathematics scores at one point exhibited somewhat higher reading scores at the subsequent measurement. In contrast, when adopting a within-person perspective, both skills predicted longitudinal increases of the other skill in the lower grades but reversed effects in higher grades. Taken together, these findings not only demonstrate that transfer effects between reading and mathematics in secondary education tend to be small but also suggest different patterns of effects depending on the modeling choice.
Health Policies Impacting Women’s Health: A Scoping Review
Authors: opara Nnennaya
Published: March 2022

Women face several challenges over the course of their lives in many aspects pertaining to their physical health, using the healthcare system, and the roles they play in society. Women make up over 50% of the US population and are projected to outlive men. Women are affected the most when it comes to changes in health policies because they use the healthcare system as patients (especially during childbirth), caregivers, and family representatives. In this review article, we aim to highlight and raise awareness regarding the several ways in which changes to health policies regarding abortions and breast cancer prevention, by either the Federal or State Governments, can impact women’s health in several U.S states.
Road Not Taken： Why Artificial Intelligence Will Not Re-define Politics
Authors: Zhu Wen Yi
Published: March 2022

Artificial intelligence is not the only or main force thrown upon politics by current scientific revolution. No man in social sense is not, or more than AI, and rulers in the past has long been mastering the more versatile and volatile Slave Intelligence. As a political community with enough surplus product can easily withstand malgovernance, without necessity or outcry for “Optimal Rule”, artificial intelligence will unlikely outgun or outvote human rulers. Among international competition barbarized by prospect of perpetual world domination through new technology, natural sciences and politics will no longer know ethics. People of nation states, if too little to rule themselves, will ask for a quasi-omnipotent protector, against artificial intelligence and foreign conquerors, at the price of total submission. This protector will be awarded with those very technology for a general artificial intelligence, to become a superhuman utterly integrated with machines, sooner, surer, and quicker than general artificial intelligence, or any other system of production and distribution past or foreign. Yet this will not make it any less human, as such integration is never absent or rare in human history. Through conquest, this superhuman ruler, itself a creation facilitated by international politics, may end international politics altogether, along with nation states. A superhuman ruler born of international politics, technology, and fear, is thus more likely the outcome of current scientific revolution, than scenarios of AI takeover/cataclysm/enthronement. Yet though thinkers of the past has already many foreshadows for such an outcome, actual future is still decided by actions of generations to come.
Future of Politics As Per Plato
Authors: Zhu Wen Yi
Published: March 2022

Plato`s political science is never exclusively ancient or Hellenic, but identifies, epitomizes, and explores the still current background of politics: the problematic “irreversibility” and “scarcity”. As an adequate discussion of such problem must probe into its past and future possibilities, Plato, a “spectator or all times and of all existence”, maneuvering colorful characters able to imagine a limited human likelihood of gods in the future, and narrating in prose and myth, tested the feasibility and sustainability of “perfect” political systems at all levels of technological development, in a world of inherent randomness, apparent physical laws, and free will. Revelation of this test, then, are twofold, that no political system, including those best-designed, could hope for static existence forever, due to the world`s innate randomness, regardless of whether “irreversibility” and “scarcity” was overcame with technology. Yet this same randomness could, at the same time, and on the contrary, deny despotism immortality and full legitimacy at least in theory, by protecting ethics and freedom from natural sciences, and preserving hope, through refusal of strict determinism in all manners. It is thus noteworthy, that in such Platonic world, and probably our world, political idleness would never be safe, even in the best-governed polity, of powerful technology, so self-loving people should always bear the burden, however light, of making themselves just in a just manner.
Managing the Stresses of Group-Living in the Transition to Village Life
Authors: Dunbar R. I. M.
Published: March 2022

Group-living is stressful for all mammals. I use homicide rates as an index of this for humans in small-scale ethnographic societies, and show that the frequency of homicide increases linearly with living-group size in hunter-gatherers. This is not, however, true of cultivators living in permanent settlements, where instead there appears to be a series of ‘glass ceilings’ below which homicide rates oscillate. These glass ceilings correlate with the adoption of behavioural mechanisms that allow social friction to be managed. These results suggest (1) that the transition to a settled lifestyle in the Neolithic may have been more challenging than is usually assumed and (2) that the increases in settlement size that followed the first villages necessitated structural rearrangements so as to manage inter-individual discord.
Food Ecology in the Qur’an: Reality and Afterlife
Authors:   MAE (Kunstkamera), RAS, Kudriavtceva A.
Published: March 2022

On the eve of the emergence of Islam, a most unstable sociopolitical and economic situation in Arabia and around it, intensified by a range of historic, cultural, climatic and natural factors, once again brought the issue of national starvation and survival to the foreground. That is why it is hardly surprising that the theme of food impregnates the text of the Qur’an, which responds to sensitive issues in a lucid style. The present paper aims to reveal the perception of ideal food as seen by the population of Arabia and to analyze the projection of the known food images onto a highly abstract range of punishment and reward in the afterworld in order to arouse an emotional response to the new religious paradigm.
Works by Afghan Classical Poet ‘Abd al-Hamid Momand: Stylometric Results
Authors:   St. Petersburg State University, Pisciurnikova E. , Šela A. ,   Institute of Polish Language (Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow)
Published: March 2022

‘Abd al Hamid Momand (d. ca. 1732), a greatest Afghan classical poet at the turn of the 17th and 18th centuries, was the author of Pashto poetry. He created a unique individual style, which was different from that of his predecessors and greatly influenced subsequent Afghan Pashto poetry. However, because of the complexity and eloquence of his style, his work has been understudied inside and outside Afghanistan. The authorship of a set of ghazals by Hamid is questioned by the authors of this article, with some forty works defined as controversial. Methods of digital stylometry are applied to determine the authorship of these ghazals. As a result of this experiment, the question is clarified as to whether Hamid's controversial ghazals are indeed authentic.
Beverens reise
Authors: Jørgensen Dolly
Published: March 2022

Folk tar ofte ting for gitt i naturen – at noe har vært der så lenge at man tror det alltid har vært der og alltid vil fortsette å være der. Men sånn er det ikke. Vi vet at mange dyrearter over hele verden har dødd ut på grunn av mennesker, både direkte gjennom jakt og fordi mennesker endrer økosystem og klima. Bever er et vanlig skandinavisk dyr som man vanligvis ikke tenker spesielt ofte på. Alle vet hvordan den ser ut med våt pels, en tjukk hale, og ei hytte laget av kvister og pinner. Den har da vel alltid vært der, eller hva? Men faktisk var det slik at beveren på slutten av 1800-tallet hadde forsvunnet fra hele Sverige og nesten hele Norge. Noen naturinteresserte folk begynte å tenke at beveren burde være en del av skandinavisk natur, så de organiserte flere prosjekter for å sette ut bevere på steder hvor den ikke fantes lenger. Over 100 bevere ble flyttet fra Åmli i Sør-Norge over grensen til Sverige i perioden fram til andre verdenskrig. Denne boken handler ikke om beverens naturhistorie. Den er en historie om menneskers tilknytning til naturen. Den er en historie om hvordan vanlige folk reagerte da de oppdaget at beveren var borte, og hva de tenkte at de kunne gjøre med det. Den er en historie om å bry seg om naturen. Boken forteller historien om hvordan et lite sted i Norge bidro til tilbakekomsten av den europeiske beveren i Skandinavia. Den er historien om beverens reise fra Åmli tilbake til naturen som beveren hadde forsvunnet fra. Det er en høyst passende historie å fortelle nå siden det i 2021 vil være hundre år siden den første beveren ble fanget i Norge og sendt til Sverige for å settes ut der.
Uwarunkowania normatywne i systemowe przestępstwa politycznego w Polsce w latach 1944/1945–1997
Authors: Kuczur Tomasz
Published: March 2022

Political crimes constitute a specific “set” of prohibited acts undertaken by the perpetrator in specific historical and political conditionalities. In the Criminal Penal Code of 19 April 1969 and in the Penal Code of 6 June 1997, the legislator distinguished the factual states circumstances of acts directed against the State that bear the features of punishable acts of a political nature. After 1944/1945, the concept of “counter-revolutionary crime” was developed in the doctrine of communist criminal law. However, after the breakthrough of 1989, in the new social and political reality, it was necessary for the legislator to respond to the acts committed in the previous system, consistent with the legal norms of that time, but classified under new legal and political circumstances as crimes committed on behalf of state authorities or as state crimes. Thus, individual acts, in different circumstances, had a certain political potential and should be treated as political crimes.
W poszukiwaniu pola współpracy badawczej adwersarzy. Prawne aspekty alkoholowych uszkodzeń płodu
Authors: Mazurkiewicz Jacek
Published: March 2022

Disputes and even conflicts regarding the legal situation of the fetus (unborn child) justify the need for debate also among lawyers. Apart from the areas of extreme controversy, there are also such areas where research cooperation seems possible. The fate of children affected by fetal alcohol spectrum disorders is one that should be of concern to all. The paper outlines the medical, economic and social context of FASDs. Against this background, the legal aspects of these damages are presented through the prism of Polish criminal, civil and administrative law, including draft legal solutions. The author justifies the thesis on the need to use non-penal legal instruments to counteract the causes of FASDs, in order to complement educational, informational and support activities undertaken for the same purpose.
Republika Czeska: Wyrok Sądu Konstytucyjnego Republiki Czeskiej z dnia 12 grudnia 2017 r. w sprawie o numerze 11/17
Authors: Wieciech Tomasz
Published: March 2022

The Mixed Member Proportional electoral system introduced in New Zealand in 1993 resulted in major changes to the political system. In a multi-party environment, government formation required cooperation between different political parties. Hence, single-party majority governments have been replaced by coalition governments, and support contracts emerged as a new form of an agreement made between parties in addition to or instead of the traditional coalition agreement. This book discusses coalition politics and government formation in New Zealand after 1993. It argues that support contracts, as an innovative form of cooperation between political parties in the government formation process question traditional government-opposition and minority government-majority government divides.
Signifikasi Produk Wisata, Persepsi Harga Dan Lokasi Dalam Mempengaruhi Keputusan Berkunjung Wisatawan Ke Snowbay Waterpark TMII
Authors: Sianturi Helda Chylia , Paludi Salman
Published: March 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa pengaruh Produk Pariwisata, Persepsi Harga dan Lokasi atas Keputusan Mengunjungi Snowbay Taman Mini Indonesia Indah (TMII). Dalam penelitian ini populasinya adalah pengunjung Snowbay TMII. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah nonprobability sampling, dengan metode accidental sampling sebanyak  100 responden yang merupakan pengunjung Snowbay TMII pada bulan Maret 2019, yang berusia 17 tahun ke atas serta  bersedia mengisi kuesioner penelitian ini. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner penelitian yang diukur dengan 5 pilihan skala Liker yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Metode analitik menggunakan asumsi klasik, sebelum menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan software statistik SPSS, diikuti dengan korelasi dan analisis koefisien determinasi. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa produk pariwisata berpengaruh positif dan signifikan pada keputusan berkunjung, persepsi harga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan pada keputusan berkunjung, dan lokasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan pada keputusan berkunjung. Secara bersamaan variabel produk wisata, harga dan lokasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan pada keputusan berkunjung ke Snowbay waterpark TMII.
Angkringan Kopi Joss Sebagai Daya Tarik Wisata Gastronomi Kota Yogyakarta Dan Kondisinya Akibat Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Kusumaningrum Haritsah , Tyas Dyah Wahyuning , Kusumawati Pipin
Published: March 2022

Salah satu budaya kuliner yang lekat dengan mahasiswa dan Yogyakarta adalah warung angkringan. Angkringan berasal dari bahasa jawa "angkring" yang berarti duduk santai dengan kaki di angkat di kursi (nangkring). Salah satu minuman yang khas di angkringan Kota Yogyakarta ini adalah Kopi Joss. Penyajian kopi hitam dengan memasukkan bara arang ke dalamnya dan menimbulkan bunyi “jooosss”, sehingga kopi ini terkenal dengan nama kopi joss. Munculnya wabah Covid-19 telah memberikan dampak buruk bagi usaha angkringan di Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi daya tarik wisata gastronomi angkringan kopi joss di Kota Yogyakarta dan untuk mengetahui mitos terkait manfaat kopi joss. Survey lapangan dilakukan selama masa new normal. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pengolahan data primer dan sekunder. Data diperoleh melalui survey, wawancara, dan observasi. Alat analisis statistik yang digunakan untuk menjawab rumusan masalah adalah analisis regresi yang didukung dengan uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Hasil temuan dari penelitian ini terdapat lima faktor yang mempengaruhi minat wisata gastronomi angkringan kopi joss yaitu daya tarik, minuman, saran, julukan, dan Covid-19. Temuan kedua membuktikan bahwa mitos khasiat penambahan arang tidak hanya bermanfaat bagi tubuh tetapi wisatawan juga menyadari akan bahaya serta adanya kandungan senyawa karsinogenik pada arang yang dimasukkan dalam kopi joss. Hal itu tidak mengurangi minat wisatawan untuk menikmati kopi joss.
Pelestarian Upacara Adat Perkawinan di Kadipaten Pakualaman Yogyakarta
Authors: Nurcahyo R.Jati - , Yulianto Yulianto
Published: March 2022

Kadipaten Pakualaman Yogyakarta merupakan salah satu penyelenggara upacara adat dari lingkungan Istana. Upacara adat yang diselenggarakan di Pura Pakualaman Yogyakarta adalah salah satu kegiatan yang dianggap penting dan sudah dilaksanakan secara turun-temurun, sampai saat ini tetap dilestarikan. Adapun rangkaian upacara adat perkawinan di Kadipaten Pakualaman meliputi : pinangan, pasang bleketepe dan tarub, bucalan, siraman, ngerik, midodareni-nyantri dan peningsetan, ijab kobul, panggih, krobongan, colokan dan ngundhuh mantu. Metode penelitian deskriptif dengan Analisa kualitatif secara triangulasi agar mendapatkan informasi yang valid. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 16 tahun 2019 dan Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 9 Tahun 1975 tentang Aturan Perkawinan di Indonesia yang sudah mengalami berbagai perubahan secara signifikan, namun demikian prinsip upaya melestarikan perkawinan tradisional yaitu perkawinan adat di Kadipaten Pakualaman Yogyakarta menjadi acuan utama sebagai kekayaan daerah. Hal ini diperkuat dengan Peraturan Gubernur DIY Nomor 36 Tahun 2014 tentang Upaya pelestarian Budaya Lokal yang meliputi Adat dan Tradisi, Peraturan Daerah, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Nomor 6 Tahun 2012 tentang Pelestarian Warisan Budaya dan Cagar Alam serta Peraturan Daerah, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Nomor 4 Tahun 2011 tentang Tata Nilai Budaya Yogyakarta.
Gatronomi Lawang Sewu dan Lumpia Sebagai Icon Kota Semarang Jawa Tengah
Authors: Brahmanto Erlangga
Published: March 2022

Wisata gastronomi memang terdengar asing di Indonesia. Istilah wisata gastronomi memang lebih bergaung di luar negeri dibanding dalam negeri. Perbedaan wisata gastronomi dibandingkan dengan wisata yang lain adalah lebih menekankan pada budaya lokal dan makanannya. Wisatawan lebih mempelajari sejarah dan budaya dari makanan itu sendiri. Penyedia wisata gastronomi mengaitkan antara budaya lokal setempat serta makanan yang disajikan.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, teknik pengambilan data yang digunakan adalah pengamatan, wawancara, dokumentasi, studi pustaka. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui bahwa lawang sewu dan lumpia adalah icon dari kota semarang. Selain itu adanya perkawinan budaya antara budaya tionghoa dengan  budaya jawa dari asal usul lumpia. Dari sini kita bisa mempelajari bagaimana kentalnya budaya tionghoa pada jaman dahulu di kota semarang.  Peran penting Dinas pariwisata Jawa tengah sangat diperlukan agar lawang sewu dan lumpia semakin terkenal dan bagi penjual Lumpia diharapkan untuk menciptakan kreasi rasa ataupun bahan isian yang lebih bervariatif lagi agar lumpia banyak rasa pilihan nya. Wisata gastronomi memang terdengar asing di Indonesia. Istilah wisata gastronomi memang lebih bergaung di luar negeri dibanding dalam negeri. Perbedaan wisata gastronomi dibandingkan dengan wisata yang lain adalah lebih menekankan pada budaya lokal dan makanannya. Wisatawan lebih mempelajari sejarah dan budaya dari makanan itu sendiri. Penyedia wisata gastronomi mengaitkan antara budaya lokal setempat serta makanan yang disajikan.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, teknik pengambilan data yang digunakan adalah pengamatan, wawancara, dokumentasi, studi pustaka. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui bahwa lawang sewu dan lumpia adalah icon dari kota semarang. Selain itu adanya perkawinan budaya antara budaya tionghoa dengan  budaya jawa dari asal usul lumpia. Dari sini kita bisa mempelajari bagaimana kentalnya budaya tionghoa pada jaman dahulu di kota semarang.  Peran penting Dinas pariwisata Jawa tengah sangat diperlukan agar lawang sewu dan lumpia semakin terkenal dan bagi penjual Lumpia diharapkan untuk menciptakan kreasi rasa ataupun bahan isian yang lebih bervariatif lagi agar lumpia banyak rasa pilihan nya.
Archaeological investigations in the Temple of Hatshepsut at Deir el-Bahari in the 2020/2021 season
Authors: Chudzik Patryk
Published: March 2022

The paper presents the results of archaeological exploration in parts of the Hatshesut Temple, carried out by the Polish–Egyptian team in the 2020/2021 season. Excavations focused on the Southern Room of Amun on the Third Terrace of the Temple, the platform of the Hathor Shrine on the Middle Terrace level, and the so-called Hathor Path located between the southern retaining wall of the Middle Terrace and the northern stone wall of the main enclosure of Mentuhotep II’s mortuary complex. Of particular interest are the finds from an early Middle Kingdom rock-cut tomb in the western part of the Hathor Path, where remains of the original burial assemblage, a large deposit of votive offerings to the goddess Hathor and fragments of a yellow coffin were discovered.
Some notes on the Christian medieval heritage of the Gezira (central Sudan)
Authors: Gerhards Gabriel
Published: March 2022

The kingdom of Alwa, located in what is now Sudan, was a Nubian state on the southern outskirts of medieval Christendom. Despite its existence for almost a millennium, virtually nothing is known about its history, culture and administration. Focusing on the Gezira between the White and Blue Nile and the eastern shores of the latter, this article considers archaeology, medieval geographers and especially accounts from the 18th through the early 20th centuries to discuss towns and churches, Christianity and the impact of Alwa’s legendary capital Soba on the memory of the Sudanese people. The author hopes to provide a useful introduction, inspiring further research on this enigmatic kingdom.
The Ketema Ra’isi site near the Tekkeze river in Tigray (Ethiopia): A possible Aksumite site in the context of Ezana’s war against the Nobā
Authors: Gaudiello Michela
Published: March 2022

The ruins of the Ketema Ra’isi site in the northern Tigray region of Ethiopia could prove to be the southernmost site on the westernmost border of the Arksumite empire, at least during the times of king Ezana and his immediate successors. The mound of ruins contains a residential complex enclosed inside a stone wall featuring typical Aksumite architectural building techniques. Three Aksumite coins collected from the site yield a terminus ante quem date for the settlement in the Middle Aksumite period (mid-4th century AD). Therefore, the potential of the site for future archaeological exploration by the PolART expedition is substantial.
A química instrumental e a identificação humana
Authors: Souza Marco Antonio de
Published: March 2022

Em ciências forenses, a impressão digital latente - IDL sempre foi uma poderosa ferramenta para se buscar a autoria de um crime. Há pouco mais de 20 anos, a instrumentação analítica é usada para se buscar outras informações desse vestígio que pudessem ser de interesse numa investigação. Estudos utilizando a espectroscopia vibracional foram capazes de demonstrar grande potencial para informar a idade de uma IDL, de promover contrastes interessantes entre a IDL e a superfície onde ela foi depositada e de fornecer, de forma qualitativa e quantitativa, informações químicas por meio da análise de substâncias endógenas e exógenas encontradas nas IDLs como drogas, metabólitos, traços de explosivos etc.
Garantia e defesa dos direitos e liberdades fundamentais
Authors: Valente Manuel Monteiro Guedes
Published: March 2022

O artigo estuda a construção do objeto da ciência policial e da sua relação umbilical com a ciência jurídica e da importância da ciência policial para que a Polícia deixasse de ser o braço armado do Estado e passasse a ser um dos peões desse mesmo Estado. Essa evolução implicou uma metamorfose da função de polícia do Estado positivista e de polícia do inimigo para a polícia democrática, assumindo a função de guardiã dos direitos e liberdades fundamentais pessoais, sociais, culturais, económicos e políticos centrados na dignidade da pessoa humana. Este desiderato só se alcança se a função de Polícia se soltar os axiomas fazer-fazer e saber-fazer e se encrustar na ciência policial construída a partir dos axiomas saber-pensar e do saber-saber por se considerar que a pessoa humana é um fim em si mesma e que os fins jamais justificam todos e quaisquer meios.
Analisis Permintaan dan Penyediaan Energi Fosil dari berbagai Subsektor di Indonesia pada Masa Mendatang
Authors: Pahrudin Gigin , Fadillah Siti , Mutmainah Nur Fikriyah
Published: March 2022

Energi merupakan aspek penting yang tidak dapat dipisahkan dari kehidupan makhluk hidup, terutama manusia. Di Indonesia, ada banyak energi yang tersedia, baik energi fosil maupun energi terbarukan, di Indonesia sendiri ia peningkatan konsumsi energi selalu meningkat dari tahun ke tahun dan menggunakan energi hanya difokuskan pada energi fosil sehingga menjadi penyebab kelangkaan energi fosil. Sementara itu, ketersediaan energi di Indonesia untuk iOil dan Gas mengalami penurunan dari tahun ke tahun. Namun, dengan masalah yang disebutkan sebelumnya, menggunakan energi fosil tidak dapat dimanfaatkan untuk waktu yang lama. Oleh karena itu, dengan menganalisis ketersediaan energi jangka panjang, manusia dapat mengetahui ketersediaan energi masa depan dan mampu mengoptimalkan penggunaan energi sesuai dengan kebutuhannya. Tidak hanya itu, masyarakat dapat mengoptimalkan untuk menggunakan energi terbarukan yang ramah lingkungan sehingga ketika energi fosil menipis, untuk menggunakan energi terbarukan memiliki dampak yang baik terhadap lingkungan.
Digital Twin Technology in Internet of Things (IOT)
Authors: Vemulapalli Anitha , Ambildhuke Geeta Mahadeo , Anuradha N
Published: March 2022

Developments in virtual technology and data acquisition technology put way to digital twin (DT) technology. Digital twin is a virtual entity that is linked to a real-world entity. Both the link and the virtual representation can be realized in several different ways. Digital Technology plays a very much key role in different areas like in production management, manufacturing, health care, smart cities and so on. Mainly Digital Twin Technology is developed to improve manufacturing processes. With the development of new-generation information and digitalization technologies, more data can be collected, and it is time to find a way for the deep application of all these data. As a result, the concept of digital twin has aroused much concern and is developing rapidly. Digital twins facilitate to monitor, understand, and optimize the functions of all physical entities and for humans and also provide continuous feedback to improve quality of life and well-being.  Digital Twin is best described as the effortless integration of data between a physical and virtual machine in either direction. This paper provides an overview of the Digital Twin technology used in different work spaces and also how it will be effective in the Internet of Things network.
Analisa Penurunan Kemampuan Sistem Hidrolik Pada Forklift FD 30
Authors: Pordawan Domi
Published: March 2022

The problem solving that occurs in this forklift starts from the analysis of the ability of the forklift to lift weights. The weight of the load is 3600kg. Then the writer calculates the lift force on the hydraulic(FH) the results obtained for the calculation are 35.28kN. Then the writer calculate force of cylinder base on the data specificaion of cylinder. The result for F2 = 60.03kN. After the calculation is complete and concluded that theoretically the forklift should be able to lift the load. Then writer make a calculate to get the power of hydraulic pump issued. The condition of forklift not yet liftting the weight the power of hydraulic pump issued is 17.06kW, while the power of hydraulic pump normaly issued is 22,08kW. Conclusion the power issued of hydraulic pump reduce amount 5,02kW so need more analyze the parts that affect the ability to lift the forklift, namely: lift cylinder and gear pump which is the part that most influences the lift strength of the forklift. As a result the author found several problems in these parts. The problem is the condition of several parts that are not in accordance with the standard. Then the author replaces the part and performs hydraulic strength testing. After mprovement the condition of forklift FD 30 has returned to normal condition. The result of measuring the hydraulic pressure on the lift cylinder is 185 bar (standard 181 bar) at 3000 rpm.
A. Talakua Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Tugas Akhir berbasis Web
Authors: Talakua Alfrian
Published: March 2022

Abstrak— Universitas Kristen Wira Wacana Sumba merupakan satu-satunya Universitas di pulau Sumba yang telah berdiri sejak 2015, memiliki 10 program studi Sarjana dengan 2 Fakultas. Berdasarkan data penerimaan data mahasiswa berjumlah 3500 dengan rata-rata penerimaan mahasiswa 600-800 setiap angkatan. Salah satu Program studi yang memiliki minat yang tinggi adalah Program Studi Teknik Informatika dengan penerimaan minimal 250 mahasiswa setiap angkatan, untuk menyeimbangkan rasio mahasiswa maka Program Studi Teknik informatika menargetkan mahasiswa sudah harus lulus pada tahun ajaran 2020/2021 Ganjil minimal 80 % dari angkatan pertama. Namun Sistem yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan masih secara manual belum secara sistematis sehingga menghambat pelaksanaan proses Tugas Akhir. Hal tersebut yang mendasari perancangan dan pembangunan sistem informasi tugas akhir berbasi web, dalam perancangan sistem ini menggunakan model Prototyping agar intensitas informasi dengan pengguna dapat diakses dengan cepat guna menunjang proses pembangunan Sistem, Data Flow Diagram dan Entity relationship untuk menggambarkan blueprint rancangan sistem dan perancangan database. Perancangan  sistem yang dibuat berdasarkan kebutuhan setiap pengguna yang terlibat didalam sistem mampu menjawab setiap permasalahan yang dalam pelaksanaan proses Tugas akhir. Namun untuk pengembangan Sistem ke rana  yang lebih tinggi maka perlu dokumen kebijakan untuk dijadikan acuan resmi dalam merancang dan membangun Sistem.
Penerapan Data Mining Terhadap Data Penjualan Prioduk Kopi Menggunakan Algoritma Apriori
Authors: Rhomadhona Herfia , Aprianti Winda , Permadi Jaka
Published: March 2022

Currently, the business competition in the culinary field is very tight. Second Home is a culinary business that sells various coffee products that are in demand by the public. The large number of various coffee products causes a lot of sales transaction data to be generated by Second Home. The sales data is not managed properly, causing accumulation and useless data. The level of useless data can be minimized by using a data mining approach. The Data Mining approach aims to provide new information from coffee product sales data. Apriori algorithm is one of the algorithms of data mining that is able to find out association rules based on consumer buying patterns. Based on consumer purchasing patterns for coffee products, the owner of Second Home can provide recommendations or promotions for certain products. The dataset used in this study is 566 sales transaction data from March to May 2021. The application of data mining to sales data with the Apriori Algorithm produces 2 (two) association rules with a support value of 10% and confidence 60%. The results showed that the products purchased simultaneously were Banana fields and Es Kopi Lava Yo Lah with a confidence value of 69.43%.
Procreative Thesaurus of Things in Human Editing Discourse
Authors: Knyashchenko Larisa P.
Published: March 2022

The situation of human editing in a variety of human activity forms requires a detailed analysis from the point of view of practical philosophy in solving the problem of the nature and the need for moral biological improvement. The latter bears the metaphorical name “human editing” and is focused in the field of philosophical problems of biology and medicine, which implicitly implies the relationship between the empirical and the theoretical. Paying attention to the procedural-phenomenological nature of this type of activity, the thought turns to the consideration of the features of transdisciplinarity experience, its foundations, ways of substantiating and validating the results obtained, taking into account primordial reflexive duality of a human, who is able to creatively combine the subjective and objective forms of mental activity, value and semantic meanings with material and objective representation in relations to oneself and external nature.Semiosis of material transformation of human activity fixes sign systems framed by extrema, in which autopoiesis and auto-correction of a person unfolds. The procreative significance of sign systems’ evolution is expressed in the phase transition from the creation of things by man to a critical juncture between the automated creation of things by things and the creation of man by man using artificial procreative technologies, including genome modification. Thepoesisof the transdisciplinary experience of human editing renews the modality of the included third, opening the loop of the fractal replication of binary oppositions by variations of personal moral choice. The ratio of human editing and community improving directly connects bioethics with politics through the normogenesis of law, with a significant time lag from the practice of technosphere formation – the time lag which explains the ontogenesis of intergenerational conflict through the categories of responsibility and direct contact of experience transmission recipients with the environment. The issue of human editing involves the collision between the existential fear of the loss of the human in a person with the heroism of a creative breakthrough in the triumph of the psychology of overcoming, making it possible to view the future of humanity from the standpoint of evolutionary optimism.