bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Low-volume spraying of the vineyards with unmanned aerial vehicle
Authors: Popa Alexei , Todiraş Vladimir , Gorban Victor
Published: November 2024

The control of diseases and pests in vineyards and forestry plantations is one of the main measures to ensure a high level of production. The successful application of control measures requires knowledge of both pests, pathogens, substances and the technical means used to carry out the control in practice. Reducing the consumption of insecticides, fungicides and herbicides is a major requirement imposed on modern sprayers and machines from the conception – design – manufacturing phase to the exploitation phase, diminishing the harmful impact of the techni-cal system on the environment and achieving special economic indicators. In many countries, the trend towards using the latest technologies and moving to precision agriculture, sometimes called smart agriculture, is growing. For a long time, planes and helicopters intended for certa-in mandatory activities in plant-engaged branches (horticulture, forestry, etc.) have been used worldwide. Now, an increasingly important role is played by intelligent aerial drones (UAV, Unmanned Aerial Vehicle), or drones with a high degree of autonomy and accuracy. Purpose. The aim of the research was to evaluate the eﬀectiveness of low-volume spraying of the vineyards with the help of the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV), with the support of the Agri Assistant application.
Development features of the brown marmorated stink bug Halyomorpha halys (stal) in the Republic of Moldova
Authors: Rusu Iuliana
Published: November 2024

The brown marmorated stink bug, Halyomorpha halys (Stal), 1855 (Hemiptera: Pentato-midae) (BMSB) – an invasive species with a natural range of China, Japan, the countries of the Korean peninsula. The stink bug is a dangerous quarantine pest included in the Common List of quarantine facilities of the Eurasian Economic Union. In recent years, the pest has spread to North America, Europe and Russia, where serious damage has been recorded to various vegeta-ble crops and fruit trees. In Europe, it was ﬁrst identiﬁed in 2007. On the territory of the Russian Federation, the stink bug was found in early August 2014 in the decorative plantations of the city of Sochi, Krasnodar Territory [2, 3]. In 2019, the invasive species was ﬁrst detected on the territory of the Republic of Moldo-va. Thus, the ﬁrst stink bug specimens, namely larvae of II-III ages, we discovered in August 2019 on plants Hibiscus syriacus L. fam. Malvaceae. Later, at the end of the 2019 season and during the 2020 growing season (cropping season), as a result of visual observation, the pest was discovered by us on other species of cultural and decorative plants, including the high num-ber of bugs was registered on the white mulberry Morus alba L. [1]. Over the past few years, BMSB has been rapidly gaining momentum in the development and distribution of new territo-ries, including the territory of the Republic of Moldova. One of the main reasons why the pest is comfortably multiplying - favorable climatic conditions for this species, as well as abundance of plant food. Studies of biological features of invasive pests always have a strict local binding, so their conduct is necessary and on the territory of the Republic of Moldova. The aim of this work was to study some biological features of the development of the BMSB marble stink bug in the agroclimatic conditions of the Republic of Moldova.
Trichoderma fungi for plant protection from Albifimbria verrucaria (Myrothecium)
Authors: Şcerbacova Tatiana
Published: November 2024

Fungi Albiﬁmbria verrucaria (Alb. et Schwein.) L.Lombard et Crous (2016) is known as Myrothecium verrucaria (Alb. et Schwein.) Ditmar (1813). Recently, Myrothecium was assig-ned to Stachybotriaceae family, Ascomycotha phylum, and called Albiﬁmbria [1]. Fungi of Albiﬁmbria (Myrothecium) Tode ex Fries genus are widely distributed in nature as phytopathogens and can damage all parts of plants. On the leaves, pathogenicity manifests itself in the form of spots. Water ulcers may form on the stems. On solid fruits (aubergine, cucumber), spots and constrictions are formed, and the fruits acquire an ugly shape. On juicy fruits (tomato), ulcers form the fruit cracks and it rots. Rots may develop on the roots. Seed infection causes pre-germinative and post-germinative death of seedlings, stem rot, death of the growth point, and root ulcers [2]. Albiﬁmbria phytopathogens are producers of harmful macrocyclic trichothecene myco-toxins of the verrucarin series. Under favorable weather conditions (high humidity and tempe-rature), they contaminate stubble crops and grassy pastures. After grazing animals on infected substrates, the development of myrotheciotoxicosis may occur. Horses, cattle, and sheep get sick. [3]. To protect plants from Alb.verrucaria fungus damage, it is advisable to search for fungi-antagonists that are producers of microbiological preparations. The present research aims to select strains of Trichoderma fungi that are promising for protecting plants from the toxin-pro-ducing pathogen Albiﬁmbria verrucaria.
Biological aspects of the methodology for obtaining Quercus robur l.
Authors: Zdioruk Nina , Platovschii Nicolai , Ralea Tudor
Published: November 2024

Due to the increase in the average annual temperature and the increased frequency of forest ﬁres leading to the death of forest plantations, our institute has developed a new method for obtaining oak seedlings characterized by high growth and development rates. Seedlings obtained by the new method are characterized by high growth and development energy accor-ding to such indicators as average annual growth, plant height, stem diameter and leaf surface index. Oak seedlings obtained by the method developed by us can be used in the repair of forest plantations with a high degree of survival and growth rate. Against the backdrop of recent years, the temperature regime on the globe is steadily growing, accompanied by serious consequences for the environment. Every year, forest ﬁres occur in various parts of the world, caused by both weather disasters and human activity, as a result of which very signiﬁcant areas of forest plantations are lost. Forest ﬁres lead to severe damage, and sometimes to the destruction of forest cover, which aﬀects the atmosphere, soil, hydrosphere, and fauna, it is also worth noting signiﬁcant losses for human resources [2]. I would especially like to emphasize that, along with forest ﬁres, signiﬁcant harm is caused by human activities associated with deforestation, many of which are perennial plantations. For the European part of the mainland, one of the most valuable forest species is oak, which is listed in the Red Book of the International Union for Conservation of Nature and is valuable for its wood [1]. Oak plantations are characterized as long-lived massifs, however, the intensity of their growth is extremely low and it takes about 150-200 years to obtain plantations up to 20 m in height, which is an extremely long period [3].
New genotypes of the species Thymus x citriodorus (pers.) Schreb. – production and quality
Authors: Chisnicean Lilia , Vorniku Z. , Ivanţova Irina , Grigoraş Valentin
Published: November 2024

The article presents the results of CCC testing of a new cultivar of lemon thyme – Citro-nel-pink of the species Thymus x citriodorus (Pers.) Schreb. as pharmaceutical remedy, food and melliferous plant, obtained by clonal selection, for the purpose of promoting and imple-menting it in industrial production.
Soil moisture in soybean cenosis under different meteorological conditions
Authors: Harciuc Oleg , Kistol Marcela
Published: November 2024

Any decrease in non-beneﬁcial water consumption must result in increased production per unit of consumed water. Increasing the eﬃcient water use by cultivated soybean Glycine max (L.) Merr. requires an accurate assessment of moisture reserves in agrophytocenosis at diﬀerent seasons. The aim of the work was to assess the content of soil moisture in diﬀerent soil hori-zons of agrocenoses in the 0-150 cm layer in years with diﬀerent meteorological conditions, including separately for the arable layer and subsurface horizons.
Rezension von: Albert, Claudia (Hrsg.), Deutsche Klassiker im Nationalsozialismus
Authors: Schönhagen Benigna , Albert Claudia
Published: November 2024

Claudia Albert (Hrsg.): Deutsche Klassiker im Nationalsozialismus. Schiller. Kleist. Hölderlin. J. B. Metzler Verlag Stuttgart 1994. 272 Seiten. Kartoniert DM 78,-
Rezension von: Hopmann, Barbara, Spoerer, Mark, Weitz, Birgit, Brüninghaus, Beate, Zwangsarbeit bei Daimler-Benz
Authors: Beckmann Ralf , Hopmann Barbara , Spoerer Mark , Weitz Birgit , Brüninghaus Beate
Published: November 2024

Barbara Hopmann, Mark Spoerer, Birgit Weitz und Beate Brüninghaus: Zwangsarbeit bei Daimler-Benz. (Zeitschrift für  Unternehmensgeschichte, Beiheft 78). Franz Steiner Verlag Stuttgart 1994. 558 Seiten mit zahlreichen Abbildungen und Tafeln. Gebunden DM 89,-
Research on Food Safety of Certain Dairy Products
Authors: Fedorciucova Svetlana , Calmâş Valentina , Tabunșcic Olga
Published: November 2024

Food hygiene control is essential for any product. Microbiological analysis is closely related to food safety. The purpose of the research was to carry out microbiological and organoleptic analyses of kefir and cheeses in the context of food safety, as well as to verify the conformity of the information on the product labels with the requirements of the Law of the Republic of Moldova no. 279 on informing consumers about food products. The presence of conditionally pathogenic bacteria from the Enterobacteriaceae family was not detected in the kefir samples, indicating that the analysed kefir samples are safe for consumption. The results of the microbiological research of 6 cheese samples show that these products are not safe for consumption from a hygienic point of view. The presence of Salmonella bacteria was detected in all samples.
Territorial Consolidation of the Republic of Moldova: Problems, Strategies and Challenges
Authors: Roşcovan Mihai , Russu Andrei , Guţu Corneliu
Published: November 2024

The Republic of Moldova is currently facing significant problems in terms of public administration, such as excessive bureaucracy, corruption, and low efficiency of public services. At the same time, there is a significant discrepancy between rural and urban areas, which negatively affects citizens’ access to public services delaying social and territorial cohesion. In this regard, analysing ways to optimize the administrative and territorial structure can be an important step in identifying the necessary administrative tools to improve citizens’ access to quality public services. This article proposes an analysis of the problems in the existing system of administrative-territorial organization in the Republic of Moldova and presents some visions on implementing the reform for territorial consolidation.
International Money Laundering Trends in the Cryptocurrency Market
Authors: Luchian Ivan , Filip Angela
Published: November 2024

Cryptocurrencies are specific financial instruments that work based on blockchain technology and are currently used by an increasing number of people as a means of payment and investment. By analysing the positions of official institutions in the field of cryptocurrencies, as well as the opinions of experts in financial information technologies, a complex view of the issue has been developed. heir anonymity and the support infrastructure make them attractive to international criminal activities, especially for laundering illicit financial flows through various scams. Different methods are used for this. To combat this phenomenon in different countries, combative measures have been taken. At the same time, an important opportunity has become the improvement of the regulatory framework at the national and international level of activity on the cryptocurrency market.
Penerapan Whatsapp Blast Customer Mitra Medica
Authors: Syahputra Trinanda , Setiawan Dedi , Saripurna Darjat , Suherdi Devri , Riansah Wahyu
Published: November 2024

Mitra Medica dalam menginformasikan data customer atau pelayanan masih menggunakan cara manual yaitu menggunakan aplikasi microsoft excel. Hal ini memperlambat proses informasi yang tidak efektif dan akurat, karena data customer dalam pelayanan menjadi prioritas utama yang harus tepat guna dalam penyampaikan informasi. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, maka penerapan whatsapp blast customer mitra yang dapat memberikan kemudahan dalam mengelola dan memberikan informasi dengan pelayanan prima. Hasil dari penerapan whastsapp blast dapat mempermudah dalam mengelola data customer dan pelayanan memberikan informasi yang tepat serta akurat.
Peningkatan Literasi Digital Masyarakat Tiban Ayu
Authors: Sari Delyindah
Published: November 2024

Pelatihan peningkatan literasi digital masyarakat tiban ayu bertujuan untuk memberdayakan masyarakat dengan pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang diperlukan untuk memanfaatkan teknologi digital secara efektif dan aman, inisiatif ini melibatkan pendekatan konherensif kelas tatapmuka, dengan materi pelatihan berupa modul yang disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan literasi digital masyarakat. Dengan melibatkan berbagai pemangku kepentingan penyesuaian keberlanjutan berdasarkan unpan balik, peningkatan akses teknologi dan fokus pada keamanan digital program pelatihan ini berusaha mengatasi tantangan spesifik yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat Tiban Ayu. Kesadaran yang dilakukan secara terus menerus dan pengembangan konten yang relevan secara lokal lebih lanjut untuk meningkatkan jangkauan dan efektivitas program. Tujuan akhir adalah menciptakan program literasi digital yang berkelanjutan yang dikelola oleh masyarakat yang kedepannya secara signifikan meningkatkan kualitas hidup warga Tiban Ayu melalui pemanfaatan alat dan sumber daya digital yang lebih baik.
Penerapan Fuzzy Logic Dalam Seleksi Penerimaan Karyawan Internship Content Writer Pada PT Boxity Central Indonesia
Authors: Hamdani Rita , Syarifah Fadillah Rezky  , Devri Suherdi
Published: November 2024

Boxity Central Indonesia merupakan perusahaan startup yang bergerak di bidang IT berlokasi di Jakarta Barat dan Medan dengan menyediakan layanan berbasis cloud yang berfokus pada pengembangan aplikasi ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) yang membantu mengintegrasikan semua proses bisnis. Salah satu proses rekrutmen yang ada di PT. Boxity Central Indonesia adalah Internship Content Writer. Pada PT. Boxity Central Indonesia masih saja terdapat karyawan Internship Content Writer yang memiliki kompetensi kurang baik sehingga efektivitas perusahaan berjalan lambat. Hal ini disebabkan karena proses seleksi penerimaan Internship Content Writer bukan berdasarkan kriteria yang ditentukan dan dalam prosesnya tidak menggunakan metode yang tepat. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, maka dibutuhkan pendekatan fuzzy logic. Metode Logika fuzzy yang digunakan adalah metode Tsukamoto. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu aplikasi seleksi penerimaan karyawan Internship Content Writer berbasis web. Sehingga dengan adanya aplikasi ini dapat mempermudah dan mempercepat dalam proses seleksi penerimaan karyawan Internship Content Writer.
Analisis File Carving Solid State Drive Menggunakan Metode National Institute of Standards and Technology
Authors: Khoirul Anam Dahlan  , Anton Yudhana  , Herman Yuliansyah
Published: November 2024

Recovery pada SSD dianggap sulit karena tingkat keberhasilan yang rendah dalam dunia teknisi,  karenanya teknik file carving yang terbaharui menjadi salah satu solusi pengembalian file yang hilang, baik dengan sengaja ataupun tidak sengaja, sehingga masih ada harapan atas file yang telah hilang pada SSD, khususnya pada SSD Sata Geniune 120GB. Metode NIST memungkinkan untuk merangkum pelaporan yang dapat dipertanggungjawabkan dan valid, sehingga dapat digunakan dalam persidangan untuk membuktikan bahwa pelaku benar atau salah.setelah bukti fisik berupa SSD di kumpulkan, maka proses selanjutnya menggunakan laptop lenovo y520 yang dengan sistem operaasi ubuntu dan windows untuk pemeriksaan dan analisa untuk dibuatkan laporan. Dari 88 file yang di recovery, Software Foremost berhasil mengembalikan 46 file dengan tingkat keberhasilan 53% dan Software Autopsy berhasil mengembalikan 81 file dengan tingkat keberhasilan 94%, persentase keberhasilan diindikasikan dengan nilai hash yang sama menggunnakan MD5 dan file dapat dibuka tanpa kendala. Walaupun tidak sampai 100% yang biasa kita temukan dalam penelitian Harddisk atau Flashdisk, akan tetapi masih ada harapan kedepannya jika recovery pada SSD bisa mencapai 100%.
Penerapan Multi Factor Evolutoin Process (MFEP) Dalam Pemilihan Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Nuraisana Nuraisana , Petti Indrayati Sijabat  , Muhammad Harun  , Sri Windarti Halawa
Published: November 2024

Perguruan tinggi merupakan salah satu wadah bagi para calon mahasiswa untuk melanjutkan Pendidikan yang lebih tinggi guna mencipkatakan SDM yang berkualitas dan berdaya saing tinggi. Pemilihan perguruan tinggi dengan Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) adalah proses menggunakan teknologi informasi untuk membantu calon mahasiswa dalam memilih perguruan tinggi yang sesuai dengan preferensi dan kebutuhan mereka. Multi Factor Evolution Process (MFEP) merupakan salah satu metode yang digunakan dalam pengambilan Keputusan. Multifactor Evaluation Process (MFEP). MFEP adalah metode kuantitatif yang menggunakan weighting system[1]. Calon mahasiswa menentukan kriteria-kriteria yang penting dalam memilih perguruan tinggi, seperti akreditasi program studi, fasilitas, biaya kuliah, lokasi dan jumlah dosen. Data dari berbagai perguruan tinggi dikumpulkan dan dimasukkan ke dalam sistem. Calon mahasiswa dapat menggunakan hasil analisis sistem untuk memilih perguruan tinggi yang paling sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan preferensi mereka. Dengan menggunakan SPK, proses pemilihan perguruan tinggi menjadi lebih sistematis dan terstruktur, sehingga membantu calon mahasiswa dalam membuat keputusan yang lebih informasional dan efektif sesuai dengan preferensi dan kebutuhan individu calon mahasiswa.
Implementasi Deployment Layanan Website Menggunakan Kubernetes Dengan Ci/Cd Jenkins
Authors: Maulana Irvan , Umar Rusydi , Yudhana Anton
Published: November 2024

pemetintahan, perdagangan , dan lain-lain. Website adalah kumpulan halaman dalam suatu domain yang memuat tentang berbagai informasi agar dapat dibaca dan dilihat oleh pengguna internet melalui sebuah mesin pencari[13]. Informasi yang dapat dimuat dalam sebuah website umumnya berisi mengenai konten gambar, ilustrasi, video, dan teks untuk berbagai macam kepentingan. Website menjadi salah satu alat penyampai informasi paling popiler sat ini, mulai dari pemerintahan, media, berita, perusahaan maupun personal. Sehingga dibutuhkan website yang dapat terus berkembang dan pemeliharaan yang lebih sederhana. Penelitian ini berfokus pada pembangunan infrastruktur Continous Integration/Continous Delivery/Deployment (CI/CD) dengan manajemen cluster menggunakan kubernetes. Metode deployment aplikasi menggunakan CI/CD lebih efisien untuk perkembangan aplikasi yang berjalan terus menerus. Sedangkan kubernetes sangat membantu perkembangan aplikasi yang berbasis container dan microservices[1]. Selain itu, kubernetes juga memiliki beberapa kelebihan antara lain: auto-scaling dan load balancing. Penelitian ini menghasilkan sebuah produk infrastruktur CI/CD yang membuat proses deployment dan pengembangan aplikasi web dapat berjalan secara cepat, efisien dan efektif.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Dalam Menentukan Harga Jual Ayam Penyet Menggunakan Metode Moora
Authors: Marlinawati Nehe Agnes , Muhazir Abdullah , Gunawan Rudi , Lubis Zulkifli
Published: November 2024

Penentuan harga jual yang tidak tepat sering berakibat fatal pada masalah keuangan sebuah badan usaha dan akan mempengaruhi kelanjutan usaha. Ketidaktepatan dalam menentukan harga jual tersebut akan menimbulkan resiko pada perusahaan, misalnya kerugian yang terus menerus atau menimbunnya produk di gudang karena macetnya pemasaran. Resto Ayam penyet H & H Medan juga menjelaskan jika mereka membutuhkan sistem yang mampu membantu dalam pengambilan keputusan terkait penentuan harga jual produk kuliner mereka, dalam hal ini menu ayam penyet. Sistem pendukung keputusan merupakan sebuah sistem alternatif atau solusi alternatif ataupun tindakan dari beberapa alternatif guna menyelesaikan sebuah masalah, sehingga sistem pendukung keputusan dengan masalah yang ada dapat diselesaikan dengan efisien. Pada dasarnya sistem pendukung keputusan menjelaskan bagaimana sebuah proses untuk menghitung penentuan keputusan yang akurat dengan berbagai metode agar memudahkan proses perhitungan. Pada sistem pendukung keputusan ada beberapa metode yang dapat digunakan untuk menganalisa permasalahan yang ada diantaranya adalah metode MOORA (MultiObjective Optimization on The Basis of Ratio Analysis). Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan diketahui bahwa metode Moora dapat digunakan untuk menentukan harga jual ayam penyet H & H Medan. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan metode Moora dengan nilai tertinggi adalah alternatif ke-2 (A02) yaitu Rp.21.000 dengan porsi komplit dan dengan kenaikan harga Rp. 3.000 dari harga semula serta harga modal sebesar Rp. 18.270 pihak resto akan mendapatkan keuntungan sebesar Rp2.730 mendapatkan rangking 1 dalam perangkingan hasil dengan nilai Yi = 0,011.
Sistem Pakar Mendiagnosa Kelahiran Bayi Prematur Menggunakan Metode Dempster Shafer
Authors: Miranda Myora Grace , Jaya Hendra , Kustini Rini , Dahria Muhammad
Published: November 2024

Banyak korban kelahiran bayi prematur menghadapi cacat seumur hidup, termaksud ketidakmampuan belajar dan menjadi masalah penglihatan dan pendengaran. Lima negara teratas untuk jumlah kelahiran prematur (India, Cina, Nigeria, Bangladesh, dan Indonesia) menyumbang sekitar 57.945.623 (41,4%) dari 139.945.950 kelahiran hidup dan untuk 6.622.621 (44,6%) dari 14.835.606 kelahiran prematur secara global pada tahun 2014. Dari permasalahan di atas, dibutuhkan sebuah sistem yang dapat membantu peran pakar yang dapat memberikan informasi diagnosa maupun solusi untuk pencenggahan dini. Sehingga dengan adanya sebuah permasalahan ini maka diperlukan sistem pakar dengan menggunakan metode Dempster Shafer. Hasil penelitian dapat mampu melakukan diagnosa dengan mengakuisisi serta mengumpulkan pengetahuan pakar yang kemudian menerapkan Dempster Shafer yang nantinya akan menghasilkan diagnosa berdasarkan gejala kelahiran prematur dengan cepat dan akurat.
Algoritma FP-Growth Menganalisa Pola Penjualan Pupuk dan Obat-obatan Pertanian UD Tenaga Tani Aceh Tenggara
Authors: Syah Putra Surianto , Syahril Muhammad , Mariami Ita , Anwar Badrul , Sobirin Sobirin
Published: November 2024

UD Tenaga Tani Aceh Tenggara merupakan salah satu toko yang terletak di Simpang Semadam, Semadam, Kutacane, Aceh Tenggara, Aceh. Toko yang bergerak dalam penyediaan pupuk dan obat-obatan pertanian. Namun dalam proses pencatatan datanya, toko masih menggunakan sistem manual, sehingga toko Tak dapat mengidentifikasi dan mengklasifikasikan Pupuk dan obat-obatan pertanian mana yang memiliki volume penjualan tertinggi. Oleh karena itu, kesulitan yang dihadapi toko adalah produk yang laris manis sering kehabisan stok karena tingginya penjualan. Agar mempermudah pihak UD Tenaga Tani Aceh Tenggara terkait masalah dalam menentukan jenis pupuk dan obat-obatan pertanian yang perlu di stok lebih banyak maka dibuatlah sebuah program Data Mining dengan menggunakan metode FP-Growth untuk menyelesaikan masalah terkait. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terciptanya sebuah Sistem Data Mining yang dapat melakukan proses penilaian dengan hasil berupa keputusan dalam menentukan pola-pola penjualan jenis pupuk dan obat-obatan pertanian yangmana barang yang perlu di stok lebih banyak.
E-Diagnostic Gangguan Mental OCD (Obsessive Compulsive Disorder) Menggunakan Metode Certainty Factor
Authors: Astika Simbolon Nurul , Arif Saiful Nur , Halim Jufri
Published: November 2024

Gangguan mental dengan pikiran berlebihan yang memunculkan sifat obsesi terhadap suatu perilaku repetitif (kompulsi) merupakan pengertian dari gangguan mental OCD. Pada dasarnya setiap orang pasti pernah memiliki pikiran negatif yang mengganggu dan yang membedakan dengan orang yang mengalami gangguan OCD adalah bahwa orang-orang yang “normal” pada umumnya mampu menghentikan pemikiran negatif tersebut sehingga tidak sampai mengganggu dirinya. Sedangkan penderita gangguan OCD tidaklah demikian mereka melakuan perbuatan berulang bukan untuk memperoleh kepuasan tetapi hanya untuk mengurangi penderitaan akibat rasa cemas yang terus muncul. Gangguan kecemasan ini bisa menjadi semakin parah jika penderita tidak menyadari dan segera mendapat bantuan psikolog.Berdasarkan permasalahan diatas maka dibuatlah suatu sistem yang dapat membantu, yaitu Sistem Pakar. Sistem ini juga dilengkapi dengan metode Certainty Factor. Sistem ini nantinya dapat membantu Gangguan Mental OCD dengan cara memberikan solusi dan penangangan kepada penderita Gangguan Mental OCD.Hasil dari Sistem Pakar menggunakan metode Certainty Factor ini yaitu dapat memberikan kesimpulan setelah mendiagnosa, berupa informasi dan solusi bagi penderita Gangguan Mental OCD secara cepat tanpa harus pergi ke psikolog atau dokter.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Laporan Persediaan Bahan Baku Berbasis Web Pada PT Plastik Karawang Flexindo
Authors: Yusuf Arif Maulana , Rostiani Yeny , Hardiansyah Muhammad Febry
Published: November 2024

Sistem yang ada pada PT Plastik Karawang Flexindo ini masih kurang efektif dan efisien untuk melihat stok serta transaksinya. Pengambilan data pada PT Plastik Karawang Flexindo. Objek penelitian adalah pengelolaan dan pelaporan persediaan bahan baku. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode Design Science Research Method (DSRM) yang terdiri dari 6 (enam) tahapan, yaitu identifikasi masalah, penetapan tujuan, perancangan, studi kasus, evaluasi dan komunikasi. Perancangan sistem informasi berbasis WEB ini dirancang untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang ada pada perusahaan. Sistem informasi ini dibuat agar perusahaan dapat memberikan laporan mengenai stok bahan baku dengan cepat dan tepat kepada customer. Fitur yang terdapat pada sistem informasi ini adalah dapat menambah dan melihat jumlah stok bahan baku, mengetahui jumlah bahan baku masuk dan bahan baku keluar serta dapat membuat laporan. Sistem informasi ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan efektifitas dalam mengetahui jumlah stok barang yang ada.
Effect of Corporate Governance on Earnings Management in Nigeria: Evidence from Listed Manufacturing Firms
Authors: Endurance Sani Aferokhe, , Ofoegbu Grace N. , C. Odo Longinus , O. Manasseh Charles , Onyekachi David Chukwunwike, , Mary Eberechukwu Ozondu, , Stella Ehis Okeke , Chidimma Odilia Ezuma, , K. Ede Kenechukwu
Published: November 2024

This study investigates the impact of corporate governance on the earning management of the listed manufacturing firms in Nigeria utilizing annual time series data covering the duration of 2013 to 2023. The data was derived from 36 selected listed manufacturing firms in Nigeria, and the panel autoregressive distributed lag model (ARDL) was used as the standard model. In addition, the generalized method of moment (GMM) was used as the model for the robustness check model. The earning management was measured with distortionary accruals. In contrast, corporate governance was measured with indicators such as the board size, board governance, and remuneration committees, the number of meetings held by the board, the number of stockholder committees, the number of remuneration committees, and the number of audit committees, and checked their effects on the earning management of the listed manufacturing firms in Nigeria. Findings from the result of the ARDL estimation show that corporate governance has important positive effects on the earning management of listed manufacturing firms in Nigeria. Similarly, we also found that corporate governance has significant positive effects on the earning management of listed manufacturing firms in Nigeria based on the results of the GMM robustness checks. Finally, this study found that corporate governance has a significant positive impact on the earnings management of the listed manufacturing firms in Nigeria. Established the study findings, this study advises that authorities should seek to make policies that would boost corporate governance and minimize earning management in Nigeria.
The Systematic Literature Review on the Types of Teaching Strategies for Music Teachers
Authors: Jiawen Liu , Adam Assim Mohamad Ibrani Shahrimin bin , bin Taasim Shairil Izwan
Published: November 2024

This systematic literature review (SLR) reviews relevant research on various aspects of music teaching strategies. The review processes included five key methodological steps, namely guided by protocol review, formulating the research questions, systematic advanced searching strategies based on identification, screening, and eligibility adopted from PRISMA, and several databases, which included CNKI and Scopus, followed by quality appraisal and data extraction from the journal articles and lastly, the analyses. Through thematic analysis of research, the article proposes several prominent forms of music teaching strategies. The research's main problem is the lack of relevant literature on music teaching, particularly in teaching strategies, especially considering the effectiveness of different interactive teaching strategies. Based on this, the study screened some relevant literature related to music teaching strategies and music classroom interaction issues in previous research. A literature library on the relationship between music interactive teaching strategies and the influence of music classroom atmosphere was constructed by summarizing their commonalities. It points out their effects on creating a teaching atmosphere, including (1) music teaching strategy types, (2) music teaching strategy functions, (3) music teaching strategy dilemmas, and (4) music teaching strategy elements. The research results indicate that different music teaching strategies can impact the music classroom atmosphere. The higher the openness of teaching strategies, the more they can create a positive classroom atmosphere.
Student teachers’ self-assessment during teaching practicum: A literature review
Authors: Pérez-Torregrosa Ana-Belén , Gallego-Arrufat María-Jesús
Published: November 2024

Introduction: This article conducts a literature review on the self-assessment of practical learning in student teachers, identifies gaps in knowledge, and proposes potential guidelines for further research. Self-assessment plays a crucial role in fostering autonomy, self-regulation, perception of self-efficacy, and commitment. The primary research questions addressed are: What research approach do studies of student teachers’ self-assessment adopt? What issues are self-assessed during practicums? What systems are used for student teachers’ self-assessment? Methods: A systematic literature review was undertaken, involving the selection of databases such as ERIC, WoS, Scopus, and Dialnet. Following a systematic search and review process, we analysed 19 articles. Results: We analyse articles selected, specifically, research approach adopted, issues self-assessed during the practicum, and self-assessment systems used. Conclusions: The review highlights that self-assessment in practicum has not yet become a consolidated pre-professional mode of learning. However, it increases awareness of skills essential to the teaching profession. This review gives staff and tutors recommendations for decision-making about more useful self-assessment techniques and their adaptation to teaching practicum.
Physical fitness related to sports performance of preteenagers resident in Jutaí, Amazonas
Authors: Guimarães César Carvalho , Silva Daniela Deyse Pissango da , Faber Myrian Abecassis , Lima Alex Barreto de
Published: November 2024

Performance-oriented physical fitness is directly linked to the development of motor skills. Regular and intense physical activity should be valued as an effective and low-cost strategy to promote healthy growth and development during adolescence. This qualiqualitative, descriptive and cross-sectional study evaluated the physical fitness related to sports performance of 379 pre teen students (46% boys and 54% girls), aged between 11 and 14 years, through the battery of tests and measurements of the Projeto Esporte Brasil (PROESP-BR) that evaluates localized muscle endurance, explosive strength of upper and lower limbs, agility, speed and cardiorespiratory endurance. This study is part of the EFEJU project - Physical Education in the Schools of Jutaí, Amazonas, approved by the Human Research Ethics Committee of the University of the State of Amazonas under number 5.621.338. The results revealed a weak classification for muscle endurance located in 197 (97%) girls and 118 (67%) boys, for Upper Limb Strength in 66 (37.5%) boys and 151 (74.4%) girls, for Lower Limb Strength, in 98 (55.7%) boys and 184 (90.5%) boys, Agility in 170 (96.6%) boys and 198 (97.5%) girls, in Speed 130 (73.9%) boys and 186 (91.6%) girls and for Cardiorespiratory Fitness 89 (50.6%) and 154 (75.9%) girls. The majority, both pre-adolescents evaluated, presented weak classifications in all tests, indicating the need to encourage regular and systematized physical exercise.
The Construction of a Blended Case-Based English Reading Class from the Perspective of Ideological and Political Education
Authors: Zeng Yue
Published: November 2024

This study examines the problems within current university English reading courses and proposes the integration of ideological and political education into these classrooms. By employing a specific article as a case study, the research analyzes the strategies for incorporating ideological and political content into a blended case-based English reading curriculum and evaluates their effectiveness in enhancing comprehensive education. Several challenges have been identified through classroom observations and post-class investigations, which will be discussed in detail in the study.
A Method for Generating Intelligent Message Products Based on Intelligent Interpretation
Authors: Liu Yang
Published: November 2024

This article proposes a method for generating intelligent message products based on data intelligent interpretation, including pre-configured module, data analysis modules, message modules, and formatted modules. Firstly, utilizing remote sensing data intelligent interpretation algorithms to extract scene elements. Secondly, complete message statement generation by generating decision trees. Finally, example applications have shown that proposed method can solve the problems of complex processes, high labor costs, and low system timeliness in the production process of standard message products, achieve product production automation, and improve data application efficiency.
Research on Control Strategy of Multi-energy Complementary Microgrid for Wind-solar Hydrogen Production
Authors: Lu Cun , Yang Leping , Qi Wen , Han Zhan
Published: November 2024

The multi-energy complementary microgrid system is an effective supplement to the areas not covered by the large power grid, and can effectively solve the problem of electricity consumption in remote areas. Based on the research of wind power, photovoltaic, energy storage, hydrogen production and fuel cell systems, this paper builds a wind-solar hydrogen storage multi-energy complementary micro-grid DC network system, and puts forward cooperative control strategies of the system under different working conditions, so as to achieve stable operation of the system and maximize energy utilization. Finally, PSCAD simulation software is used to establish a simulation model for each distributed unit to verify the stability and rationality of the control strategy. The simulation results show that the control strategy can achieve efficient, cooperative and stable operation between different energy sources on the premise of ensuring the power quality of the microgrid.
Study on Organizational Model of Apron Operation in Airport
Authors: Ren Jie , Hao Weijia , Zhang Liang
Published: November 2024

With the rapid development of China's economy, China has achieved a breakthrough in air transport, traffic and transport capacity of large airports has increased significantly, many large airports present a trend of large-volume, high-density transport. Based on the analysis of ramp capacity and ramp efficiency after the handover, the proper use of independent ramp control can improve the operational efficiency of the airport, increase the normal rate of flight clearance, and reduce the workload of the air traffic control tower, to improve the safety of aircraft on the Apron. By learning the advanced experience of foreign countries, the organization mode of large-scale Airport Apron operation is calculated, and the airport apron operation capacity and efficiency are analyzed. The resulting data is weighted by Analytic hierarchy process. Finally, the feasibility of the result is verified by the case of Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport.
PREVALENCE OF MISSED NURSING CARE AMONG SENIOR NURSING STAFF
Authors: ANCHAL A , NOOR MJ , IMTIAZ M , TESNEEM SS , JABEEN R
Published: November 2024

Missed nursing care (MNC) refers to the partial, delayed, or omitted delivery of essential patient care. It is a critical issue in healthcare systems worldwide, directly impacting patient safety, satisfaction, and outcomes. While extensively studied in developed nations, evidence from low- and middle-income countries, particularly Pakistan, remains limited. Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of MNC among senior nursing staff and identify contributing factors in a tertiary care hospital in Lahore, Pakistan. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 245 registered nurses working in the ICU, ER, and other departments of Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, Lahore. Data were collected using an adapted questionnaire assessing MNC frequency and analyzed using SPSS. Descriptive statistics were calculated, and the reliability and validity of the tool were confirmed through Cronbach’s Alpha and Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) measures. Results: The study found a high prevalence of MNC, with discharge planning (Mean = 2.77, SD = 1.14), patient ambulation (Mean = 1.79, SD = 0.99), and mouth care (Mean = 2.26, SD = 1.23) identified as the most frequently missed tasks. Contributing factors included excessive workload, resource shortages, and insufficient staffing. Nurses with less experience were more likely to report missed tasks, highlighting the importance of clinical exposure and training in reducing care omissions. Conclusion: Missed nursing care poses a significant challenge to healthcare quality and patient safety in Pakistan. Addressing these issues requires systemic reforms, including improved staffing ratios, resource allocation, and professional development programs. These findings provide valuable insights for policymakers and healthcare administrators to implement effective interventions aimed at mitigating MNC and enhancing nursing care quality.
The Role of Property Tax in Municipal Budget
Authors: Tomášková Eva , Radvan Michal
Published: November 2024

Tax revenues of municipalities can be divided into shared and entrusted (own, local) taxes in the Czech Republic. There are several local taxes sensu lato, the most important of which is the immovable property tax. This article is set to evaluate its role in the Czech municipal budgets, predominantly by way of comparing the economic data concerning the revenues of local selfgovernment units in OECD countries. From a legal perspective, the text describes and critically analyzes the legal regulation of the Czech immovable property tax and specifically points out municipalities’ potential to influence their revenue with regard to political debates and recent changes in legal regulation. In the discussion part, the challenges connected with the changes in the legal regulation of the immovable property tax and changes in the budget determination of taxes are defined, and the impacts of these changes are analyzed in details. The authors argue that the role of the property tax is negligible and municipalities must rely on sources of funding other than local taxes to meet their statutory obligations.
ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ ЭКОСИСТЕМНОГО ПОДХОДА В УПРАВЛЕНИИ ЛОГИСТИЧЕСКИМИ СИСТЕМАМИ
Authors: Т.Е. Евтодиева
Published: November 2024

Динамика рыночных изменений проявляется в необходимости встраивать в практику управления логистическими системами современных трендов. Основными направления развития логистических систем является их трансформация в экосистемные образования, обеспечивающие получение выгоды участникам за счет их симбиотического взаимодействия, что проявляется в повышении индивидуального и совокупного эффекта, развитии собственных активностей и инновативности деятельности. Экосистемы требуют особой практики управления, которая на сегодняшний момент не имеет фундаментальной теоретической проработки. В связи с этим становится актуальным изучение экосистемного подхода к практике управления логистическими системами. В статье представлены результаты исследования основных положений экосистемного подхода применительно к логистическим системам, определены специфические черты экосистемного подхода, обозначены структурные элементы модели экосистемы логистики, рассмотрено архитектурно-модульное строение экосистемы логистики.

Dynamics of market changes is manifested in the need to integrate modern trends into the practice of managing logistics systems. The main directions of development of logistics systems are their transformation into ecosystem formations that provide benefits to participants through their symbiotic interaction, which manifests itself in increasing the individual and cumulative effect, developing their own activities and innovativeness of activities. Ecosystems require a special management practice, which at the moment does not know how to do fundamental theoretical work. In this regard, it becomes relevant to study the ecosystem approach to the practice of logistics systems management. Article presents the results of study of the main provisions of ecosystem approach in relation to logistics systems, specific features of ecosystem approach are determined, structural elements of logistics ecosystem model are identified, architectural and modular structure of logistics ecosystem is considered.
ИННОВАЦИОННАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА РЕГИОНА КАК ОСНОВА ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО СУВЕРЕНИТЕТА ГОСУДАРСТВА
Authors: И.А. Митина , Т.А. Салтанова
Published: November 2024

Статья посвящена поиску решения проблем формирования технологического суверенитета государства в настоящих условиях санкционных ограничений развития отечественной экономики. В статье обосновывается, что достижение технологической независимости возможно посредством активного функционирования инновационной экономики на уровне регионов. Ранее накопленный научно-технический потенциал выступает в качестве основы формирования эффективной национальной экономики. Авторы статьи констатируют на макроуровне присутствие относительно нестабильной тенденции развития инновационной сферы, что недостаточно для совершения инновационных технологических преобразований на уровне отдельных регионов. Для нейтрализации тенденций негативного характера необходимо создание условий развития экономики инновационного типа на уровне территориальных образований. В статье характеризуются факторы, под влиянием которых формируется инновационная экономика регионального уровня, и анализируются показатели, отражающие инновационную активность отдельных территориальных образований. Авторами статьи определяются основные задачи, решения которых необходимы для формирования и развития инновационной экономики регионального формата, обозначаются приоритетные направления формирования технологического суверенитета государства на базе развития инновационной экономики мезоуровня.

Article is devoted to finding a solution to the problems of forming the technological sovereignty of state in current conditions of sanctions restrictions on development of domestic economy. Article substantiates that achievement of technological independence is possible through the active functioning of innovation economy at regional level. Previously accumulated scientific and technical potential acts as the basis for formation of effective national economy. Authors of article state at the macro-level the presence of relatively unstable trend in development of innovation sphere, which is not enough to carry out innovative technological transformations at the level of individual regions. To neutralize negative tendencies, it is necessary to create conditions for development of innovative type of economy at level of territorial entities. Article characterizes the factors under influence of which the innovative economy of regional level is formed and analyzes the indicators that reflect the innovative activity of individual territorial entities. Authors of article define the main tasks, solution of which is necessary for formation and development of innovative economy of regional format, and identify priority areas for formation of technological sovereignty of state on the basis of development of innovative economy of mesolevel.
ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ ДОПОЛНЕННОЙ РЕАЛЬНОСТИ В ЭЛЕКТРОННОЙ КОММЕРЦИИ: МАРКЕТИНГОВЫЙ АСПЕКТ
Authors: О.В. Иванченко , Е.В. Барауля
Published: November 2024

В статье рассматриваются вопросы использования технологии дополненной реальности в маркетинговой практике предприятий онлайн-торговли. Представлена мировая и российская статистика актуальности и востребованности дополненной реальности при формировании положительного потребительского опыта. Выделены направления использования технологии дополненной реальности в маркетинговых кампаниях для создания интерактивных и привлекательных потребительских впечатлений. В исследовании определены преимущества использования технологии для привлечения внимания целевой аудитории и проблемы внедрения дополненной реальности в электронной коммерции.

Article discusses the use of augmented reality technology in marketing practice of online-commerce enterprises. The world and Russian statistics of relevance of augmented reality in formation of positive consumer experience are presented. Directions of using augmented reality technology in marketing campaigns to create interactive and attractive consumer experiences are highlighted. Study identifies the advantages of using technology to attract the attention of target audience and problems of implementing augmented reality in e-commerce.
ОЦЕНКА И УПРАВЛЕНИЕ ЛОГИСТИЧЕСКИМИ РИСКАМИ В ЗАМКНУТОЙ ЦЕПИ ПОСТАВОК В СФЕРЕ ОБРАЩЕНИЯ С ОТХОДАМИ
Authors: Т.В. Третьяченко , Л.А. Согомонян
Published: November 2024

В статье рассматриваются современные проблемы обращения с отходами в рамках управления логистическими рисками, возникающими в замкнутых цепях поставок. Исследуются подходы ученых отечественной и зарубежной школ к определению логистических рисков с учетом сложившейся теории и практики замкнутых цепей поставок. Методический инструментарий исследования базируется на анализе источников информации, рассматривающих данную проблему, а также подходы к понятию и оценке логистического риска. Это позволило авторам предложить методический подход к оценке логистического риска.

Article considers modern problems of waste management within framework of logistics risk management arising in closed supply chains. Approaches of scientists of domestic and foreign schools to the definition of logistics risks are investigated taking into account the existing theory and practice of closed supply chains. Methodological tools of study are based on analysis of information sources that consider this problem, as well as approaches to the concept and assessment of logistics risk. This allowed the authors to propose a methodological approach to the assessment of logistics risk.