bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Development of Online Learning Media by Using Moodle for General Chemistry Subject
Authors: Febliza Asyti , Okatariani Oktariani
Published: April 2020

This study aims to develop and obtain eligible online learning media by using moodle for general chemistry subjects by using moodle. In this study, flash animation and simulation were integrated as online media in moodle to attract studentsâ€™ motivation. The topic in this moodle was a colloidal solution. The method of this study was the research and development method by using ADDIE model. Online learning media was validated by media and chemistry material experts, then the valid media presented to the 24 chemistry education students in Universitas Islam Riau to acquire responses toward online learning media. The results showed that online learning media is eligible and can be used as online learning media in which the average number of expert assessment reached higher than 80% with valid criteria. In addition, studentsâ€™ responses toward online learning media by using moodle is positive in all aspects (interesting design; color, picture, and video preference; creativity and innovation; communication) with the average number of percentage more than 84% (good criteria). Overall, based on the results of online learning media by using moodle for general chemistry subject can be used as learning media to give students experience in online learning
KEEFEKTIFAN PENGGUNAAN MODEL COOPERATIVE LEARNING TIPE STUDENT TEAMS ACHIEVEMENT DIVISIONS (STAD) DALAM KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA TEKS BAHASA JERMAN SISWA KELAS X MIPA SMA NEGERI 1 BARRU
Authors: Sanusi Yuniar Hidayah , Mannahali Misnah , Anwar Muhammad
Published: April 2020

Abstract. This research was conducted to obtain data and information about the effectiveness of the use of cooperative learning models of Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD) type in learning the ability to read German text in class X MIPA students of SMA Negeri 1 Barru. This type of research is a Quasi Experiment using Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. The study population is all students of class X MIPA SMA 1 Barru consisting of 3 classes with a total of 98 people. The sample in this study were students of class X MIPA 4 with a total of 28 people as an experimental group and students of class X MIPA 5 with a total of 28 people as a control group. Research data were collected using a test of reading German text skills. Retrieval of data using pretest and posttest. The results of data analysis show that Z-count has a value of -3.664 which is smaller than Z-table which is 0.67. This means that H0 is rejected. The results of this analysis mean that the cooperative learning model type Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD) is effective in improving the ability to read German text in Class X MIPA Students in SMA Negeri 1 Barru.
PENGUASAAN KATA SANDANG BAHASA JERMAN SISWA SMA NEGERI 3 SINJAI DALAM MENYUSUN KALIMAT SEDERHANA
Authors: Mirwan Mirwan , R. Mantasiah , Saud Syukur
Published: April 2020

Abstract. This study aims to determine the data and information about the level of mastery of article of German in composing simple sentences and the factors that influence the mastery of German clothing in Sinjai 3 High School students in compiling simple sentences. This research is quantitative descriptive. To collect data used a written test, and a closed questionnaire. Then the data collected was analyzed using percentage techniques. The population in this study were all students of class XI IPS SMA Negeri 3 Sinjai. The sample used in this study was total sampling consisting of 3 classes with 83 students. The results of the study showed that the mastery of German language clothing for Sinjai 3 High School students in compiling simple sentences was in the Less category (58.34%).
KESALAHAN PENGGUNAAN RELATIVSATZ MAHASISWA PADA MATA KULIAH SCHREIBFERTIGKEIT I
Authors: Syamsurijal Syamsurijal
Published: April 2020

Abstract. The purpose of this study is to describe the mistakes made by the students in the use of Relativ Sentence. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative. The data sources are students of Department of German Education, State University of Makassar. The data in this study are the sentences that contain elements Relativ Sentence from the essays made by the students. The instruments used are divided into two parts, the researcher as the primary instrument, and a table which serves as a supporting instrument. The results showed that there are still quite a lot of mistakes made use of Relativ Sentence in their essays, especially in terms of placement of the verb, in the case of the use Relativpronomen Nominativ, Akkusativ, and dative, as well as the errors in the position of relative clause. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there are still many students of the German Language Study Program in 2019 who do not understand the Relativsatz material well.
Penerapan Metode Inkuiri Dalam Peningkatan Hasil Belajar IPS Pada Pokok Bahasan Kegiatan Ekonomi Penduduk Siswa Kelas V SD Inpres 10/73 Welado Kabupaten Bone
Authors: Arsyad Mohammad
Published: April 2020

The problems of this study are (1) whether the inquiry method can improve the social studies learning the process of the sixth-grade students of SD Inpres 10/73 Welado Regency Bone and (2) whether the inquiry method can improve social studies learning outcomes of class VI SD Inpres 10/73 Welado Regency Bone. This study aims to determine the increase in social studies learning outcomes of students VI SD Inpres 10/73 Welado District Bone by using the inquiry method. This type of research is classroom action research. The subjects of this study were all students in grade VI SD Inpres 10/73 Welado District of Bone 2016-2017 as many as 25 students. This study was conducted in 2 cycles, cycle I was held 3 times and the second cycle was carried out in 3 meetings, each cycle consisting of planning, action, observation/evaluation, and reflection. Data collection is done by observation and test results. The results showed that: (1) through the use of inquiry methods, student learning outcomes increased, and (2) social studies learning outcomes increased from the medium category to high category. Thus, the application of inquiry methods can improve social studies learning outcomes, especially money material in class VI SD Inpres 10/73 Welado Bone District.
Penerapan Pembelajaran Permainan Soccer Like Games Untuk Meningkatkan Perilaku Sosial Siswa Kelas VI SD Negeri 4 Manurunge Kabupaten Bone
Authors: Saleha Saleha
Published: April 2020

This research is a classroom action research to find out to what extent the application of soccer like games learning can develop students' social behavior, with the background of classroom action research at SD 4 Manurunge, Bone. This research consists of four stages, namely: planning, implementing actions, observing and reflecting. The process of collecting data is done through observation of each treatment in the learning process of soccer likes games. Based on the data above shows the aspects of pro-social behavior of students during the learning cycle 2 games like soccer like games have experienced a fairly good and positive improvement/development, this can be seen from the average social behavior of students in the pre-action activities by 62%, 1 cycle action 2 by 68% and in action 2 the 2-cycle cycle is 76%. The enthusiasm of the students in cycle 2 is already quite good, students have been very enthusiastic in the implementation of learning when a game is ended by the teacher, students feel dissatisfied and do not want to end the game, this is evidence that the game of interest and enthusiasm is very high. Based on the results of data processing and data analysis, conclusions in this study are as follows: The application of learning soccer like games with action research background has succeeded in developing the social behavior of Class VI students at SD 4 Manurunge, Bone
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Aplikasi Lectora Inspire Pada Mata Pelajaran IPS Kelas V Di SDN 197 Sapolohe Kecamatan Bontobahari Kabupaten Bulukumba
Authors: Syawaluddin Ahmad , Makkasau Andi , Jamal Ina Fitrayani
Published: April 2020

This study studies on the development of media-based learning applications Lectora inspire on class V IPS courses at SDN 197 Sapolohe, Bontobahari Sub-district, Bulukumba district. The purpose of the research is to describe (1) The initial overview of the media needs of the application-based Lectora inspire in IPS class V subjects; (2) Overview of the results of the development of media-based learning application Lectora inspire on the subject of IPS class V, and (3) the level of media feasibility learning application-based Lectora inspire on the subjects of IPS class V at SDN 197 Sapolohe subdistrict Bontobahari, Bulukumba regency. This research approach is research and development, with the Borg & Gall development model. The process of development of media-based learning application Lectora Inspire on IPS subjects through 8 stages, namely research introduction and data collection, planning, product development, validity test (expert test), revision I, test small group, Revision II, and final product. Data collection techniques using poll instruments. Analysis of the data used is quantitative descriptive data analysis. The level of media feasibility learning application Lectora Inspire on IPS subjects based on a material expert assessment of 4.35, a media expert of 3.8, a teaching practitioner (teacher) of 4.55 and a student of 4.54 that gained an average A score of 4.31 with a very good category that shows the results that the learning media is worthy to be used in the learning process for students of class V SDN 197 Sapolohe, Bontobahari Sub-district, Bulukumba Regency.
Media Podcast terhadap Kemampuan Menyimak
Authors: Sultan Muhammad Asrul , Akhmad Alfianti
Published: April 2020

The objective of this research was to determine the effect of podcast media on the listening comprehension on subjects Bahasa Indonesia in class IV SD Negeri Parepare. This research uses a quantitative approach to the type of experimental research and uses the Quasy Experimental design in the form of The Nonequivalent Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a sample of 46 students. Data collection techniques used in this research are tests in the form of multiple choices and documentation. Data analysis used descriptive statistical analysis techniques and inferential statistical analysis techniques. In testing the hypothesis in inferential statistical analysis using the Paired Sample T-test. The result is that podcast media affects the increase in listening comprehension on subjects Bahasa Indonesia in class IV SD Negeri 55 Parepare.
Analisis Kesalahan Newman (Newman Error Analysis-Nea): Perbandingan Ketelitian Antara Siswa Yang Menghafal Dan Tidak Menghafal Alqur’an
Authors: Mukminah Mukminah , Riana Riana
Published: April 2020

Newman (1977) form Australia was defined five specific literacy and numeracy skills as crucial to performance on mathematical word problems: (1) reading error, (2) comprehension error, (3) transformation error, (4) process skills error, and (5) encoding error. The purpose of this study is to comparison Newman Error Analysis (NEA) between students are memorize and not memorize Al-Quran in solving word problem. This research is a qualitative research, and the subject of this research is students in grade 11th of MA in central lombok, with respectively six school in sub-district.. The result of this research is there are differences Newman’s Error Analysis (NEA) Between Students Are Memorize and Not Memorize Al-Quran in Solving Math Word Problems.
Pengembangan Ensiklopedia Berbasis Potensi Lokal Yang Terdapat Di Wakatobi Pada Materi Pokok Animalia Invertebrata (Mollusca Dan Echinodermata)
Authors: Rosnawati Veni , Kaharudin La ode
Published: April 2020

Encyclopedia Development Based on Local Potential  in Wakatobi on  Animalia Invertebrates (Mollusca and Echinodermata) material. The study aims at producing Encyclopedia based on local potential as learning source which has  specifications and valid, practical as well and effective. The study was a research and development (Research & Development / R & D), adapted the ADDIE model which consisted of 5 stages, namely: (1) Analysis; (2) Design; (3) Development (4) Implementation; and (5) Evaluation. Data collection used validation questionnaire to exame validation of the encyclopedia based on local potential, questionnaire of teacher and student’ responses to exime the practicality of encyclopedia based on local potential, and learning result test to exime the effectiveness of encyclopedia based on local potential. Data were obtained from the result of analysis using descriptive statistics analysis. The results shows that specifications encyclopedia based on local potential which had been developed presented the material with the local animal pictures. The results of the study reveal that the total mean score of encyclopedia validity based on local potential overall is in valid category (4,23), the overall teacher’s response is in positive category (89,23), and student’ response is in  very psitive category (82.83%), and it has met the practical criteria. The encyclopedia based on local potential has also met the effective criteria that 35 students passed according to the criteria, which is over  80% passed medium criteria.
The Effect of Product Quality on Purchasing Decisions of Honda Motorized Vehicles with Matic Scooter Types
Authors: Kencana Putri Nilam
Published: April 2020

The need for transportation nowadays becomes very important, compared to public transportation. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of product quality on purchasing decisions of Honda motorized automatic scooters in Fatmawati, South Jakarta. The research method uses quantitative with a population of 680, determination of the sample using the Slovin formula with an error rate of 10% obtained 87 respondents. Statistical tests use simple linear regression equations, correlation coefficient tests, determination coefficient tests, and significance tests. The results of the study there is a strong and significant positive effect between Product Quality on Purchasing Decisions with a regression value of 0.620. The correlation coefficient (r) of 0.604 and the value of determination (Kd) of 0.364 or 36.4% while the remaining 63.6% is influenced by other factors. Hypothesis testing using statistical tests t arithmetic obtained t arithmetic> t table (6.980> 1.9883), this is also strengthened with a significance value of 0,000 <0.05, it can be said to be significant. Thus H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, meaning there is a positive and significant influence between Product Quality on Purchasing Decisions.
Employee Performance at the Office of Population and Civil Registration in North Morowali Regency
Authors: Jumiani Jumiani , Hattab Syahruddin , Faisal Muhammad
Published: April 2020

This study aims to find out how the Performance of Employees in the Office of Population and Civil Registry of North Morowali Regency. This type of research used is descriptive and the basic research used is qualitative research methods. The informants in this study were determined positively by the number of informants as many as 7 people, data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. In this study using Suyadi Prwirasentono's theory, where there are 4 (four) indicators that there are employee performance at the Office of Population and Civil Registration of North Morowali Regency in terms of effectiveness, authority and responsibility, discipline, initiative. Based on the results of existing research that the performance of employees at the Office of Population and Civil Registry of North Morowali Regency is considered quite good.
The Effect of Work Discipline and Motivation on Employee Performance (at PT. Bank Mandiri Ciledug Branch)
Authors: Eka Priehadi Dhasa
Published: April 2020

Human resources are one of the factors directly involved in carrying out company activities. This study aims to determine the effect of work discipline and motivation on employee performance at PT. Bank Mandiri Ciledug Branch. The method used in this research is descriptive method with an associative approach with proportional random sampling technique. Methods of data analysis using descriptive and verification with regression analysis, determination, and hypothesis testing partially or simultaneously. The results showed that partially the independent variables affect the dependent variable. Simultaneously testing the influence also concluded work discipline, and motivation had a positive and significant effect on employee performance with an influence contribution of 41.1%. Hypothesis testing obtained a probability statistic value <0.05 thus H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted.
The Influence of Accounts Receivable Turnover and Inventory Turnover on Profitability at PT Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk
Authors: Suraya Amthy
Published: April 2020

The sales process at a distribution or retail company cannot be separated from the influence of the inventory held by the company. This study aims to analyze the effect of Accounts Receivable Turnover and Inventory Turnover on Return on Assets (ROA) of the company. The data used in this study are secondary data sourced from financial data on the Indonesia Stock Exchange contained in the company's financial statements. This research was conducted at PT Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk in the period 2011-2017. The statistical analysis used in this study is the classic assumption test, multiple linear regression, coefficient of determination, and hypothesis testing using the t-test and f test. Partially (t-test) obtained receivables turnover (X1) has no effect but is not significant on Return on Assets (ROA), while inventory turnover (X2) has an effect but not significantly on Return on Assets (ROA) (Y). Simultaneously (test f) obtained Receivables Turnover (X1) and inventory turnover (X2) have a significant effect on Return On Assets (ROA). Based on the results of R2 the independent variable Accounts receivable turnover and inventory turnover have an effect of 80.1% on the dependent variable that is Return on Assets (ROA), while the remaining 19.9%, is influenced by other variables not examined in the study.
The Effectiveness of Earth and Building Tax Collection in Takalar District
Authors: Irfan Irfan , Mannayong Jumalia , Haerul Haerul
Published: April 2020

Regional autonomy gives the region the right to determine its own direction and development goals in the area. This research aims to analyze and discuss the Effectiveness of Land and Building Tax Collection in Takalar Regency. The research method used is qualitative with a Case Study approach. Data Collection and Validation Techniques are carried out by; observation, interview, and documentation. The data analysis technique used in this study is the analysis that is carried out continuously both in the process of collecting data and after the data collection has been completed. The data analysis process used in this study is data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing/verifications. The results of the study are based on the Source Approach of the Takalar District Financial Management Agency in terms of human resources and the source of facilities and infrastructure which are considered to be still relatively low/insufficient in the management of increased PBB collection.
The Effect of Leadership Style on Employee Performance of the PPIC Division of PT. Prima Components Indonesia BSD-Tangerang
Authors: Suyatin Suyatin
Published: April 2020

The automotive industry is one of the mainstay sectors whose development continues to be prioritized. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of leadership style on the performance of the employees of PT. Prima Components Indonesia BSD-Tangerang. The research method uses quantitative, saturated sampling, which means that the entire population is sampled as many as 45 respondents. Statistical tests use simple linear regression equations, correlation coefficient tests, determination coefficient tests, and significance tests. The results of the study found that there was an influence of leadership style on the performance of employees of the PPIC Division of the Department of PT. Prima Components Indonesia BSD-Tangerang, based on the results of data analysis shows that from the correlation of 0.619 it can be concluded that there is a strong influence between leadership style on the employee performance of the PPIC Division of the Department of PT. Prima Components Indonesia BSD-Tangerang, The results of the coefficient of the determination indicate that the leadership style contributes 38.3% to employee performance, the remaining 61.7% is influenced by other variables. Simple linear regression equation Y = 1.454 + 0.629X In the hypothesis test tcount 5.163> ttable 1.68 then Ho is rejected H1 is accepted, meaning that there is a significant influence between leadership style on employee performance at the PPIC Department of PT. Prima Components Indonesia BSD-Tangerang.
The Effect of Financial Leverage, Operating Leverage and Current Ratio on Profitability at PT. Manunggal Persada Jakarta
Authors: Jati Waluyo
Published: April 2020

Funds can be obtained from company owners or from outside parties. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of financial leverage, operating leverage and current ratio on profitability at PT. Manunggal Persada Jakarta. The method used in this research is descriptive with an associative approach, the sampling technique used is proportional random sampling using the census or saturated sampling method with a sample of 7 years of financial statements. The analysis tool uses classical assumption testing, regression testing, determination coefficient testing and hypothesis testing. The results of the study concluded that the regression coefficient value of Financial leverage of 0.005 was positive with a contribution of 19.3%. Hypothesis testing obtained a significance value of 0.324> 0.05. Regression coefficient value of Operating leverage of 0.001 is positive with a contribution of 16.5%. Hypothesis testing obtained a significance value of 0.368> 0.05. Current coefficient regression value of 0.158 is positive with a contribution of 31.9%. Hypothesis testing obtained a significance value of 0.187> 0.05. Obtained a regression equation Y = 0.110 + 0.009X1 + 0.001X2 + 0.177X3, the regression coefficient value of each positive independent variable with a correlation of 0.927 and a coefficient of determination of 85.8% while the remaining 14.2% is influenced by other factors. Hypothesis testing obtained by calculating Fcount> Ftable or (6.064> 4.120). Thus simultaneously there is a positive and significant effect between financial leverage, operating leverage and current ratio to rentability.
The Influence of Return on Equity Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio to Price to Earning Ratio in Galvalum Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2014-2018 Period
Authors: Waryanto Hendro
Published: April 2020

The development of the capital market in Indonesia has encouraged companies to sell their shares to the public so that more companies are listed on the Indonesian stock exchange. This study aims to determine the effect of Return On Equity Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio on Price to Earning Ratio in Galvalum Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2014-2018. The method used is explanatory research with a sample of 5 years of financial statements. The analysis technique uses statistical analysis with regression testing, correlation, determination, and hypothesis testing. The results of this study Return On Equity Ratio significantly influence the Price to Earning Ratio of 47.8%, the hypothesis test obtained significance of 0,000 <0.05. Debt to Equity Ratio has no significant effect on Price to Earning Ratio of 0.01%, the hypothesis test obtained significance of 0.900> 0.05. Return On Equity Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio simultaneously have a significant effect on Price to Earning Ratio of 49.2%, hypothesis testing obtained significance of 0,000 <0.05.
SISTEM KEWARISAN ETNIK KAILI (Tinjauan Menurut Hukum Islam)
Authors: Mahmud Amran
Published: April 2020

Sistem pewarisan pada masyarakat Kaili cenderung mengikuti sistim pewarisan adat, dengan variasi yang dipengaruhi oleh pribadi dan atau kondisi sosial ekonomi keluarga yang bersangkutan. Disamping itu besar kecilnya harta warisan juga mempengaruhi cara pengelolaan. Umumnya karena harta warisan itu kecil jumlahnya, orang cenderung mengelolanya secara kolektif. Karena harta itu terlalu kecil, mereka lebih suka mempertahankan harta menjadi satu kesatuan yang utuh, karena pemanfaatannya yang dilakukan bersama. Manakala penetapan waris dilakukan melalui Pengadilan Agama biasanya mengikuti Hukum Islam. Sebaliknya apabila pembagian warisan itu diselesaikan lewat Dewan Adat, hukum adatlah yang dijadikan pedoman. Orang cenderung menyelesaikan kasus warisannya melalui “Dewan Adat” karena pengurusannya lebih mudah dan praktis. Selain itu masyarakat Kaili menganut prinsip kekerabatan yang bilineal sehingga membedakan pembagian harta warisan bagi anak laki-laki dengan perempuan. Berdasarkan prinsip keturunan bilineal yang menentukan harta waris tertentu hanya untuk anak laki-laki dan harta waris yang lain untuk anak perempuan, hal ini kurang sejalan dengan ketentuan yang berlaku dalam Al-Qur’an, demikian pula pembagian harta warisan yang seimbang antara laki-laki dan perempuan tidak sesuai dengan ketentuan yang pasti di dalam Al-Qur’an. Bahkan pembagian warisan yang menimbulkan sengketa, dikarenakan oleh sengketa hibah yang kebanyakan tidak didukung oleh bukti tertulis, jelas bertentangan dengan tujuan hukum Islam.
PERSEPSI GURU TERHADAP PENILAIAN HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS (HOTS) (Studi pada UPT Satuan Pendidikan SMAN 1 Jeneponto)
Authors: Sukmawati Anugrah , Haris Hasnawi , Mustari Mustari
Published: April 2020

Persepsi Guru Terhadap Penilaian Higher Order Thinking Skill (HOTS)(Studi Pada UPT Satuan Pendidikan SMAN 1 Jeneponto). Skripsi Jurusan PendidikanPancasila dan Kewarganegaraan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Makassar.Dibimbing oleh Mustari dan Hasnawi Haris. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui:(1) Pengetahuan guru UPT Satuan Pendidikan SMAN 1 Jeneponto terhadap penilaianHigher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS); (2) Sikap guru UPT Satuan Pendidikan SMAN 1Jeneponto terhadap penilaian Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). Penelitian inimenggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dan menggunakan pendekatan penelitiandeskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan sumbernya, jenis data yang digunakan yaitu data primerdan data sekunder. Data primer diperoleh melalui metode wawancara terhadap guru aktifpada UPT Satuan Pendidikan SMAN 1 Jeneponto. Sedangkan data sekunder yaitu datayang diperoleh dari berbagai literatur seperti buku dan undang-undang maupun sumberlain yang berkaitan. Pengolahan data dan penyajian data dilakukan secara deskriptif.Hasilpenelitan menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Guru UPT Satuan Pendidikan SMAN 1 Jenepontobelum mengetahui dengan baik mengenai penilaian Higher Order Thinking Skills(HOTS), terlihat dari pengetahuannya mengenai peraturan terkait penerapan penilaianHOTS, karakteristik penilaian HOTS, dan langkah-langkah penyusunan soal HOTS. 2)Persepsi guru UPT Satuan Pendidikan SMAN 1 Jeneponto terbagi atas dua aspek sikap,yaitu: (1) Sikap setuju guru terhadap penerapan penilaian HOTS (2) Sikap tidak setujuguru terhadap penerapan penilaian HOTS.
PENCEGAHAN KORUPSI PADA LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN MELALUI PELEMBAGAAN KHUSUS PERS PENJARA
Authors: Nansi Wencislaus Sirjon
Published: April 2020

Tulisan dengan judul Pencegahan Korupsi Pada Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Melalui  Pelembagaan Khusus Pers Penjara merupakan sumbangan pemikiran terhadap pembenahan lembaga pemasyarakatan dalam upaya pencegahan tindak pidana korupsi pada lembaga pemsayarakatan. Tulisan ini membedah dua hal yakni peran pers terhadap upaya pemberantasan korupsi dan urgensitas pelembagaan pers penjara sebagai upaya pencegahan tindak pidana korupsi pada lembaga pemasyarakatan. Kesimpulan dari tulisan ini adalah pentingnya pelembagaan khsusus pers penjara dengan diatur dalam regulasi khusus atau revisi terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan yang telah ada, baik undang-undang pers atau undang-undang lembaga pemasyarakatan. Tulisan ini merupakan kajian normatif dengan pendekatan data sekunder.
PERAN NGO DALAM UPAYA PENGUATAN GLOBAL ENGAGEMENT WARGA NEGARA UNTUK MERESPON KRISIS HAM GLOBAL
Authors: Agus A. Aco , Haidir Muhammad , Setta Sudirman
Published: April 2020

Tulisan ini mengkaji intervensi yang dilakukan NGO terhadap penguatanglobal engagement warga negara di Indonesia. Globalisasi merupakan proses negara yang mendunia, yaitu bahwa setiap negara saling bergantung, saling memengaruhi dan berinteraksi tanpa mempermasalahkan batas-batas teritorial negara denganmengandalkan kecanggihan teknologi dan percepatan informasi. Luhan (1994) mencuatkan istilah “global village” untuk mendeskripsikan dunia sebagai tempat tinggal yang semakin sempit karena masyarakatnya sudah terhubung satu sama lain melalui teknologi informasi dan komunikasi (hlm. 5). Sejalan dengan itu, globalisasi memberikan kita tambahan kedudukan sekaligus hak dan kewajiban yakni sebagai warga global atau yang biasa disebut global citizen. Global citizen dijelaskan sebagai “... one who can live and work effectively anywhere in the world, supported by a global way of life” (Noddings dalam Rapoport, 2009). Salah satu dari tiga dimensi utama dalam global citizeship ialah keterlibatan kewargaan global (global civic engagement) yang dimaknai sebagai tindakan atau kecenderungan untuk mengenali masalah-masalah kemasyarakatan baik di tingkat lokal, nasional dan global dengan ikut serta dalam aktivitas dan partisipasi masyarakat. (Murdiono, 2014). Artikel ini mencoba melaporkan studi kualitatif yang berfokus pada kegiatan Global Humanitarian Agency yang disebut Aksi Cepat Tanggap (ACT) untuk memperkuat keterlibatan kewargaan global di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Data diperoleh dari berbagai teknik seperti wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Badan Kemanusiaan Global ACT bertindak secara aktif memfasilitasi warga Indonesia dalam mengaktualisasikan keterlibatan warga global melalui (1) pemberian pengetahuan tentang isu kemanusiaan global terbaru; (2) menciptakan ruang publik di media sosial untuk membahas isu kemanusiaan, (3) aktivitas filantropi; dan (4) voluntarisme global. Aktivitas kemanusiaan ini memposiskan Lembaga Kemanusiaan Global ACT sebagai civic community yang tidak hanya mampu melakukan penguatan global civic engagement, tetapi juga mampu membangun jejaring transnasional, dan sebagai inovator model alternatif pembangunan masyarakat berbasis solidaritas global.
SELF COMPASSION, STRESS AKADEMIK DAN PENYESUAIAN DIRI PADA MAHASISWA BARU
Authors: Widyastuti Widyastuti
Published: April 2020

Abstract. This study examined the relationship between self compassion, academic stress and self adjustment of new student at Faculty of Psychology Makassar State University. The subjects were 34 Student from Faculty of Psychology  Makassar State University by random sampling. Data retrieval is done using a scale of self compassion, academic stress scale and self adjustment scale. The data was then processed using the statistical parametric Regression analysis. The analysis shows that there is a relationship between self compassion and academic stress to self adjustment.  Keywords: Self compassion, academic stress, self adjustment Abstrak. Studi ini meneliti tentang pengaruh self compassion terhadap stress akademik dan penyesuaian diri pada mahasiswa baru. Subjek penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Negeri Makassar angkatan 2015 sebanyak 34 orang  dengan menggunakan teknik random sampling. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan skala self compassion, skala stress akademik dan skala penyesuaian diri. Data kemudian diolah dengan menggunakan statistik parametrik yaitu analisis regresi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh self compassion dan stress akademik terhadap peyesuaian diri.  Kata Kunci: Self compassion, stress akademik, penyesuaian diri
RASA TANGGUNG JAWAB ANAK SULUNG DI KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Wahid Wa Ode Rahmatun Ummah , Ridfah Ahmad
Published: April 2020

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat tanggung jawab anak sulung pada siswa SMA di kota Makassar. Populasi penelitian adalah adalah siswa SMA yang merupakan anak sulung di kota Makassar. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara insidental dan diperoleh jumlah sampel sebanyak 230 orang responden. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan skala rasa tanggung jawab yang disusun oleh Rizki Mustika. Hasil penelitian tingkat tanggung jawab pada siswa SMA yang merupakan anak sulung di kota Makassar menunjukkan yang termasuk dalam kategori sangat rendah adalah sebanyak 16 orang, kategori rendah adalah sebanyak 55 orang, kategori sedang adalah sebanyak 82 orang, kategori tinggi adalah sebanyak 60 orang dan kategori sangat tinggi adalah 17 orang. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa tingkat tanggung jawab subjek bergerak dari sedang menuju ke tinggi.
OPTIMISME DAN SCHOOL WELL-BEING PADA MAHASISWA
Authors: Ahkam M A , Arifin Nur Afni Indahari
Published: April 2020

Abstrak. Penelitian berbasis lingkungan kampus sangat tepat untuk dapat membuat kontribusi yang signifikan terhadap topik well-being. Konsep school well-being sebagai sebuah keadaan kampus yang memungkinkan individu memuaskan kebutuhan dasarnya, yang meliputi having, loving, being, dan health. Salah satu yang dapat mendukung terciptanya school well-being adalah optimisme pada mahasiswa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menguji  hubungan antara optimisme dan school well-being. Subjek penelitian adalah  96 mahasiswa psikologi UNM. Hasil peneilitian adalah  korelasi positif  optimisme dan school well being. Optimisme pada mahasiswa dianggap sebagai suatu pertimbangan yang memiliki kecenderungan untuk memengaruhi perasaan, sikap cara berpikir dan perilaku seseorang dalam situasi tertentu. Kondisi optimisme pada mahasiswa dapat memberikan hasil yang baik pada school well-being.  Abstract. Research study based on campus environment is very appropriate to make a significant contribution to the topic of well-being. The concept of school well-being as a state college that allows people to satisfy their basic needs, which include having, loving, being, and health. Student optimism is one of the factors that can support the school well-being. The purpose of this study is to measure the correlation between the school well-being and student optimism by using product moment correlation method. The subject was 96 students of psychology UNM. The test results show positive correlation between optimisme and school well being. Optimism on student regarded as a judgment which has the tendency to influence feelings, attitudes and behavior of a person's way of thinking in certain situations. Conditions optimism in students can give good results at school well-being.
PENGARUH UMPAN BALIK POSITIF MEDIA SOSIAL TERHADAP SELF ESTEEM PADA MAHASISWA PENGGUNA INSTAGRAM DI UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR
Authors: Syamsu Hasri Isrami A , N Lukman , Nurdin Muhammad Nurhidayat
Published: April 2020

Frekuensi umpan balik positif (jumlah like) akan memengaruhi self esteem dari individu. Salah satu media sosial yang digunakan individu untuk berbagi foto/video ialah Instagram. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh umpan balik positif media sosial dengan self esteem pada mahasiswa pengguna Instagram di Universitas Negeri Makassar. Pengaruh respon dipengaruhi oleh banyaknya respon (jumlah like yang diterima dari pengguna Instagram lain). Subjek penelitian ini berjumlah 295 orang berjenis kelamin perempuan (usia 18-21 tahun) yang berasal dari beberapa fakultas dalam lingkup Universitas Negeri Makassar. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dilakukan melalui skala penelitian dan angket yang berisi pertanyaan tertutup, kepada mahasiswa pengguna Instagram di Universitas Negeri Makassar dengan menggunakan teknik incidental sampling. Teknik analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah regresi model logistik ordinal, berdasarkan hasil analisis diperoleh nilai koefisien korelasi (r=0,000) dan signifikansi (p>0,05), artinya tidak terdapat pengaruh positif umpan balik positif terhadap self esteem pada mahasiswa pengguna instgaram, semakin rendah umpan balik positif media sosial yang diperoleh maka makin rendah self esteem yang dimiliki individu. Penelitian ini memberi gambaran mengenai umpan balik positif media sosial terhadap self esteem individu, khususnya pada umpan balik positif media sosial yang dapat berpengaruh terhadap self esteem. Kata kunci: self esteem, umpan balik positif media sosial, mahasiswa penggunaInstagram di Univeritas Negeri Makassar.
Usos del Ácido Hialurónico en odontología: revisión bibliográfica
Authors: Medina-Sotomayor Irma Priscila , Caraguay-Condoy Astrid Adriana , Alvarez-Arteaga Tania Corina
Published: April 2020

Introducción: La odontología es una rama que busca mejorar la calidad de vida adaptándose a los avances científicos mediante el desarrollo de nuevos materiales que ayudan a optimizar los distintos tratamientos odontológicos, es así como el ácido hialurónico (HA) ha surgido a manera de un tratamiento no invasivo efectivo para la reducción de triángulos negros a nivel de la papila interdental, cicatrización de heridas, entre otros, gracias a sus propiedades antioxidantes y antiinflamatorias. Objetivo: determinar los usos y protocolo de aplicación del ácido hialurónico en odontología. Material y métodos: la presente investigación se llevó a cabo mediante una revisión bibliográfica de artículos científicos en bases de datos. Resultados: de un total de 50 artículos, 27 fueron relevantes y constan en las fichas bibliográficas analizadas. Conclusiones: El ácido hialurónico se usa a manera de un gel inyectable para diferentes tratamientos odontológicos como disminución de triángulos negros en la papila interdental, enfermedad periodontal (gingivitis y periodontitis), articulación temporomandibular, cirugía y estética nasolabial.
El uso de las metodologías agiles y su importancia para el desarrollo de software
Authors: López-Mora Dora , Villamar-Coloma Marco , Bravo-Pino Ángela , Lozano-Rodríguez Evelin
Published: April 2020

Desarrollar un software sin duda no es trabajo fácil, por esta razón existen diversas metodologías para facilitar el proceso en el desarrollo de proyectos, en este caso de Ingeniería de software. Las Metodologías de desarrollo ágil permiten mejores resultados, en el transcurso del ciclo de vida para el mejoramiento continuo en el desarrollo del producto basado en el aprendizaje, Innovación y cambios continuamente con el fin de mejorar la calidad, fiabilidad y seguridad del software. Por otra parte, tenemos aquellas propuestas más tradicionales que se centran especialmente en el control del proceso, estableciendo rigurosamente las actividades involucradas, los efectos que se deben producir, las herramientas y notaciones que se usarán, siendo muy efectivas en unos casos, pero también, presentado problemas en muchos otros. Las metodologías ágiles están revolucionando la manera de producir software, y a la vez generando un amplio debate entre sus seguidores y quienes por escepticismo o convencimiento no las ven como alternativas antes las metodologías tradicionales. En este artículo a través de una revisión bibliográfica se pretende evidenciar el impacto de las metodologías agiles en la actualidad al momento de desarrollar un software especialmente Scrum y Programación Extrema (eXtreme Programming, XP) a la que se considera la metodología ágil más popular en la actualidad.
ENTERPRISE RISK MANAGEMENT PRACTICES AND ITS IMPACT ON FIRM PERFORMANCE: EVIDENCE FROM SRI LANKAN INSURANCE INDUSTRY
Authors: Alawattegama Kingsley Karunaratne
Published: April 2020

Enterprise risk management (ERM) has gained an increased attention among the corporate managers in the recent past as a strategic approach to managing risk. This study empirically verifies whether the adoption of ERM has an impact on firm performance and uses both primary and the secondary data relating to the insurance companies listed on the Colombo Stock Exchange. Return on equity (ROE) is used as a proxy to measure the firm performance and multivariate regression analysis is used to analyze data. The findings of this study suggest that there is a weak positive relationship between the adoption of ERM practice and the return on equity. Out of the eight ERM functions assessed, only ‘event identification’ and ‘control activities’ show a weak positive relationship with ROE. Other ERM functions indicate that there is a weak negative relationship with ROE. The findings of this study contradict with some scholars who find there is a significant positive relationship between adoption of ERM and firm performance. Owing to the contradictory nature of the findings, this study induces corporate managers to pay a close attention to the cost-benefits analysis when designing and implementing ERM system and not to heavily invest and extensively relied upon ERM as a vehicle for creating long-term shareholder value.
ECONOMIC IMPACT ANALYSIS OF NATURAL GAS PIPELINE DEVELOPMENT IN NIGERIA
Authors: Biose Henry , Dosunmu Adewale , Nwaozuzu Chijioke
Published: April 2020

The paper presents the economic benefits of the long term development of gas pipeline infrastructure in Nigeria. The study reviewed related literature and modeled a sensitivity analysis of the tax rate with tax holiday, without tax holiday and economic impact analysis. The sensitivity analysis of tax rate with tax holiday and without tax holiday was also evaluated and it indicated that the 20% corporate income is more viable for gas pipeline projects in Nigeria. The economic impact analysis evaluated the direct, indirect and induced impact of the gas pipeline project on GDP, employment and tax revenue in Nigeria with respect to short term (5 years), medium term (15 years) and long term (40 years): The impacts analysis indicates a total GDP of 60 billion USD, 55,626 jobs created and 1.6 billion USD tax revenue generated as a result of the gas pipeline project.
DEGREE-DISTANCE BASED TOPOLOGICAL INDICES OF PRECIOUS STONE CUBIC CARBON STRUCTURE
Authors: ARISTATIL Mr.A. , SURESH Mr.M.V.
Published: April 2020

Chemical diagram hypothesis fathoms the essential properties of a nuclear chart. The sub-nuclear outlines are the charts that are involved particles called vertices and the covalent bond between them are called edges. The unusualness ɛu of vertex u in a related diagram G, is the partition among u and a vertex farthermost from u. In this article, we consider the valuable stone structure of cubic carbon and enrolled Eccentric-network list ξ(G), Eccentric availability polynomial ECP(G, x) and Connective Eccentric list Cξ (G) of pearl structure of cubic carbon for n-levels.
A STUDY ON CLASSIFICATIONS OF CLOUD
Authors: Tayade Vinaya , Khan M. R.
Published: April 2020

“The interesting thing about cloud computing is that we’ve redefined cloud computing toinclude everything that we already do.” - Larry EllisonCloud computing is an emerging field that is expected to change the entire informationtechnology processes and IT market in the future. It is changing how we develop, deploy, anduse the information technology and the infrastructure that it runs on. Cloud Computing canbe defined as Internet-based computing in which virtually shared servers that are data centersprovide software, platform, infrastructure, policies and many resources.Clouds can be classified in various types: Public, Private, Hybrid and Virtual Private. In thispaper we will understand the Different Classifications of Clouds – IaaS, PaaS, SaaS – Public,Private, Community, Hybrid and also match Cloud Providers to Our Needs – Amazon, Google,Microsoft.
ESTABLISHING THE EQUATIONS THAT GENERATE THE VIBRATION MOVEMENT OF THE MAIN SPINDLE IN TRANSVERSAL DIRECTION AT CNC LATHE
Authors: DANIEL POPESCU
Published: April 2020

The paper presents a mathematical model for determining the movement equations that generate the transversal vibration of the main spindle at CNC lathe. For this purpose, we take into account the general equations which generate the vibration of the spindle, obtained by means of Hamilton’s Variational Principle as well as the impulse derivative and kinetic moment axioms. The solutions to the movement equations are arranged under the form of a system of first order partial derivatives equations, for which we determine the integration constants. This original way of establishing these equations allows further analysis of the main spindle vibrations in transversal direction and finding ways to decrease the vibration amplitude.
PENENTUAN USAHA PERIKANAN TANGKAP UNGGULAN DAN KESIAPAN FASILITAS PENDUKUNG DI KAWASAN PPS KENDARI, SULAWESI TENGGARA
Authors: Mustaruddin  , Telussa Riena F. , Baskoro Mulyono S.
Published: April 2020

PPS Kendari harus kuat dari sisi penyediaan bahan baku ikan hasil tangkapan karena menjadi sentra collecting ikan sekaligus sebagai pusat pertumbuhan dan pengembangan ekonomi terpadu berbasis perikanan. Pengembangan usaha perikanan tangkap terunggulkan yang ditopang oleh kesiapan fasilitas pendukung yang baik diyakini dapat membantu penyediaan ikan hasil tangkapan secara optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan menentukan jenis usaha perikanan tangkap unggulan dan tingkat kesiapan fasilitas pendukung di kawasan PPS Kendari. Metode yang digunakan terdiri dari metode skoring dan analisis tingkat kesiapan (readiness level). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa purse seine, jaring insang hanyut, payang, dan pancing tonda terpilih sebagai usaha perikanan tangkap unggulan untuk dikembangkan di kawasan PPS Kendari. Fasilitas pendukung dengan kesiapan tinggi adalah pelabuhan perikanaan, SPBU, kios perbekalan, instalasi air bersih, pabrik es, cold storage, dan sarana lainnya (LPPMHP dan perbankan). Fasilitas pendukung dengan kesiapan sedang adalah fasilitas docking, TPI/pasar ikan, dan instalasi listrik.

Kata kunci: perikanan tangkap, PPS Kendari, sentra collecting, tingkat kesiapan
Voronoi diagram based simulation and experimental validation of austenite in C22 and C35 steels
Authors: S Sanchu , N Biju , Namboothiri V. N.N.
Published: April 2020

This paper examines the ability of power Voronoi diagram assisted simulation in microstructure modeling during heat treatment. A model is developed for predicting fraction of austenite evolved during continuous heating of steel to austenite range, by integrating geometrical features of power Voronoi diagram and classical nucleation theory. From the simulation results, it is possible to predict the transformed fraction. The simulation results are validated using experiments conducted on two varieties of steels. The maximum error obtained is 2.08%. Thus, power Voronoi assisted simulation can be considered as an effective tool in modeling microstructure evolution during austenitization.