bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Australia, Wet or Dry, North or South: Addressing Environmental Impacts and the Exclusion of Aboriginal Peoples in Northern Water Development
Authors: O’Neill Lily , Godden Lee , Macpherson Elizabeth Jane , O’Donnell Erin
Published: November 2020

Within Australia almost since colonisation, there have been debates about whether water supply would pose a ‘limit’ to expansion of settlement. The seminal work by economist Bruce Davidson, ‘Australia Wet or Dry?’ in the mid-twentieth century critically examined the public money invested in large-scale irrigated agriculture in the north of the continent, and indirectly critiqued irrigation schemes in the Murray Darling Basin. Davidson coined the term ‘the Northern Myth’ to describe a widely held belief in the ability of Northern Australia to accommodate vastly expanded irrigated agricultural operations because of abundant water and land. This paper examines the current policy promoting northern development, including proposed significant extensions to dams and other water supply projects in Northern Australia. It places the latest push for northern water development in the broader historical context of Australian water resource management, finding continual reiteration of ideas that engineers can ‘create water’ and find technical ‘solutions’ to overcome the limitations of a ‘drought-ridden continent’. We argue future policy directions in Northern Australia must draw on the lessons of past water resource policy with respect to two crucial aspects: redressing the historical and current exclusion of Aboriginal peoples’ rights to water, and the embedding of environmental values in strategic water planning.
Interdisciplinary Approach to Modeling in Teaching English for Specific Purposes in the Ukrainian Context
Authors: Fedorenko Svitlana , Kolomiiets Svitlana , Tikan Yana , Oleksiy Tsepkalo
Published: November 2020

The article highlights exploiting modeling in the interdisciplinary educational process at a modern technical university in Ukraine. The focus of the study is to consider the interdisciplinary approach to modeling in teaching English for Specific Purposes (ESP) to develop technical students' strategic competence as the cognitive ability to intervene in solving various problems. The methodology involves the complex of complementary methods: analysis of psychological and pedagogical sources on the issue under study; the observation of the educational process, and monographic practice (interpreting the results obtained in a coherent, logical perspective); generalization and systematization of the collaboration between the Faculty of Chemical Engineering and the Faculty of Linguistics of the National Technical University of Ukraine "Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute" (after this officially abbreviated name – Igor Sikorsky KPI) on implementing the model of interdisciplinary interaction to develop students' strategic competence through producing secondary sci-tech texts in the course of preparing their qualifying papers. The suggested interdisciplinary model covers three stages of realization: initial stage (activates knowledge in the subject area transferred to the foreign language environment), cognitive-communicative stage (activates the cognitive processes to develop the levels of thinking within the framework of Bloom's taxonomy), and communicative-productive stage (develops communicative strategies for writing abstracts of patent documents in English).
The potential impact of co-residence structures on socio-demographic inequalities in COVID-19 mortality
Authors: Giorgi Julien , Boertien Diederik
Published: November 2020

During the COVID-19 pandemic, confinement measures were adopted across the world to limitthe spread of the virus. In France, these measures were applied between March 17 and May 10. Usinghigh-quality population census data and focusing on co-residence structures on French territory, thisarticle analyses how co-residence patterns unevenly put different socio-demographic groups at risk ofbeing infected and dying from COVID-19. The research ambition is to quantify the possible impactof co-residence structures heterogeneity on socioeconomic inequalities in mortality stemming fromwithin-household transmission of the virus. Using a simulation approach, the article highlights theexistence of theoretical pronounced inequalities of vulnerability to COVID-19 related to cohabitationstructures as well as a reversal of the social gradient of vulnerability when the age of the infectedperson increases. Among young age categories, infection is simulated to lead to more deaths in theless educated or foreign-born populations. Among the older ones, the inverse holds with infectionshaving a greater potential to provoke deaths through the transmission of the virus within householdsheaded by a highly educated or a native-born person. Demographic patterns such as the cohabitationof multiple generations and the survival of both partners of a couple help to explain these results.Even though inter-generational co-residence and large households are more common among the lowereducated and foreign born in general, the higher educated are more likely to still live with theirpartner at higher ages.
English Language Education at Ukrainian University: Interdisciplinary Aspect
Authors: Matvienko Olga , Kuzmina Svitlana
Published: November 2020

The main aim of the article is to consider the interdisciplinary aspect of English language education of pre-service teacher training at Ukrainian university. Since it is a review article, the paper intends to address the theoretical issue and the practical implementation of the interdisciplinary approach at Ukrainian university. In the authors’ opinion, interdisciplinary aspect is important for raising the quality of language. It helps achieve the goal of Ukrainian pedagogy to bring up an all-round creative personality with the capacity and skills to establish an intercultural dialogue. English language proficiency is a facilitator for accomplishing these tasks. Thus, the authors believe that the purposes of pedagogical and language education research are interconnected and lie in the modernization of educational content. The study underscores the significance of the interdisciplinary aspect of English language specialists’ training. It encourages gaining and sustains knowledge through multiple teaching and learning styles and the integration of different disciplines. The findings of the study highlight the necessity to meet the requirements of Ukrainian society. They demonstrate the issue is worth addressing since it improves the educational practices and raises the prestige of Ukrainian education.
The Generalizability of Online Experiments Conducted During The COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Peyton Kyle , Huber Gregory A , Coppock Alexander
Published: November 2020

The COVID-19 pandemic imposed new constraints on empirical research, and on- line data collection by social scientists increased. Generalizing from experiments con- ducted during this period of persistent crisis may be challenging due to changes in how participants respond to treatments or the composition of online samples. We investigate the generalizability of COVID-era survey experiments with 33 replications of 12 pre-pandemic designs, fielded across 13 quota samples of Americans between March and July of 2020. We find strong evidence that pre-pandemic experiments replicate in terms of sign and significance, but at somewhat reduced magnitudes. Indirect evidence suggests an increased share of inattentive subjects on online platforms during this period, which may have contributed to smaller estimated treatment effects. Overall, we conclude that the pandemic does not pose a fundamental threat to the generalizability of online experiments to other time periods.
PENGARUH CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN AUDIT TENURE TERHADAP AUDIT REPORT LAG PADA PERUSAHAAN LQ45
Authors: Gunawan Joshua Sanders , Suratman Adji , Rova Yuniza
Published: November 2020

This study aims determine the effect of corporate governance and audit tenure on audit report lag on LQ45 companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2018. This research using secondary data. Sampling in this study using purposive sampling using predetermined criteria. Selected samples from companies that Included in LQ45 index on the Stock Exchange for 2016-2018 were 22 companies. The analysis technique used in this study is multiple Linear regression analysis and uses the Eviews version 9 application .The results of this study indicate that partially only internal audit variables have a significant effect on audit report lag, while the board of commissioners, audit committee and audit tenure have no significant effect on audit report lag.
Recepcja i oddziaływanie Marka Siemka w Europie
Authors: Nowak Ewa
Published: November 2020

This volume contains articles written by eighteen representatives of the philosophical continental Europe, that bear witness to the fact that the concepts that made Professor Siemek famous worldwide – especially the epistemico-epistemological difference and late-modern socialization – are now more relevant than ever. Without referring to these concepts it is impossible to determine, where to find reason presently and what it should be concerned with.
INSTITUTIONAL PROVISION OF SOCIAL INNOVATIONS IN THE CONDITIONS OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   Ivano-Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas, Buy J.V.
Published: November 2020

The article considers the main forms of social security and social guarantees at the national level, in accordance with the current legislative and regulatory support, state target programs and existing infrastructure. The aim of the article is to represent modern directions of institutional support of social innovations for balanced development of social and economic systems. It has been determined that one of the main directions that contribute to the processes of generation, production and dissemination of social innovations is the institutional support of innovation. Accordingly, the basic bases of state support for these processes are ensuring the institutional development of innovation infrastructure and the interaction of civil society with state and regional authorities and local governments. The coordination of the activity of the Ministry of Social Policy of Ukraine by areas of activity, the most significant world tendencies of support of social innovations and institutional support of social innovations by leading educational institutions through the implementation of educational programs have been analyzed. It has been established that a necessary prerequisite for intensifying social development and implementation of social innovations is institutional support at the national level, which will coordinate the implementation of social initiatives, which can be further produced as social innovations. Therefore, the imperatives for the development of the social component are social innovations, which are characterized by non-standard, but effective solutions to social problems, the priority of which is the social (qualitative) rather than economic (financial) effect. The diversity of social activities of the Ministry of Social Policy and the diversity of ways of its interaction with civil society, but program-targeted conceptual areas, measures and programs to promote social innovation at the national, regional and local levels are currently absent, but the main interest in a wide range manifestations of social innovations and opportunities to raise funds for their financing belong to the initiatives of non-governmental organizations and social entrepreneurship. Accordingly, the main institutional structure that can provide support for the generation, production and dissemination of social innovations is the Ministry of Social Policy of Ukraine, respectively, at the regional level, such structures may be local state administrations. Key words: innovative activity, innovations, social innovations, sustainable development, institutional support, social and economic system.
Tactical training of law enforcement officers in the context of a new concept of the National Police of Ukraine
Authors: Davygora Y.I.
Published: November 2020

The analysis of the peculiarities of the official activity of the employees of the National Police of Ukraine and the normative documents that regulate the organization of tactical training in the system of primary professional training and professional training of police officers is carried out. It was stated that the performance of official duties by police officers is associated with constant contact with various segments of the population. There are many cases of encounters with aggressive people who are intoxicated, mentally unbalanced, etc. When confronted with government officials, citizens are often emotionally agitated and may not always respond adequately to law enforcement. In such situations, the tactical training of police officers is important, which is seen as the formation of special motor skills and abilities aimed at ensuring personal safety in the performance of official duties related to contact with the offender.

A thorough study of the situations of practical activity of patrol police officers testifies to the existing problems in the tactical training of law enforcement officers. Erroneous actions of employees are partly explained by insufficient knowledge of external manifestations of threats from the offender, psychological behavior, low level of skills of effective communication with "problem people", the ability to control their own mental state in the performance of official duties related to communication with emotionally aroused individuals, the ability to control the situation and the actions of others without escalating conflict

Such conditions increase the requirements for tactical training of personnel. It is established that in the context of the service function of the National Police of Ukraine, tactical training needs to be improved. Based on the elaboration of normative documents and scientific literature, the specifics of tactical training of police officers at different stages of professional training are highlighted. The need to improve the system of police training through further practical orientation was stated.

Prospects for further research are the need to substantiate, develop and fill the content of situational tasks, which are used during training sessions on tactical training in the system of police training.
Impact of Sambo Techniques on Students' Physical Health during the Study in Higher Education Institutions
Authors: Dzenzeluk D.O. , Zahura F.I. , Pylypchuk P.B. , Kandilov I.Yu.
Published: November 2020

The article presents the results of the application of sambo techniques to the physical health of student youth in higher education institutions. During the research the following methods were used: analysis and use of data on scientific and methodological literature; pedagogical observation; anthropometry and physiometry; pedagogical experiment and methods that used statistics. The study of body mass index, life index, power index, Robinson index, the time of recovery of heart rate to baseline after 20 squats in 30 sec and, in fact, the level of physical health by the sum of points according to the method proposed by G.L. Apanasenko during the first and second stages (I-II courses of study) showed that one of the ways to improve the level of physical health of student youth is to introduce sambo sports educational classes into the curriculum. This is manifested at the end of the experiment that there was the decrease in number of experimental group (EG) of students with low and below average physical health: in the group of male students by 60%, in the group of female – 47, 4%. The number of male EG students with average and higher than average levels of physical health increased from 16.0 to 76.0%, female students - from 19.1 to 81.5%, which ensured that students were engaged in systematic physical exercises that allowed to improve their level of fitness, physical development, functional state and physical health.
Strategic Analysis Of Macro Environment Impact On Sports Fencing Development In Ukraine
Authors: Driukov Оleksandr
Published: November 2020

The issue of quantitative and qualitative assessment of the macro environment impact on the development of fencing of Ukraine was carried out by the method of PEST-analysis. It has been established that in the group of politico-legal factors the most significant are: legislative support for fencing development in Ukraine; in the group of economic factors – financing and logistics support of sports schools; in the group of social factors – the level of coaching staff and working conditions in sports schools; in the group of technological factors – innovative technologies and their influence on the fencing development. The findings show that sports fencing development is hampered by several macro environment factors and conditions that require implementation of some reforms.
Methodology of discipline education in older adolescents in the process of practicing martial arts
Authors: Zakharkiv S.Y.
Published: November 2020

The article reveals the methodology of discipline education in older adolescents in the process of martial arts training. It is shown that this technique involves the use of the unity of effective components (the use of the specified content of physical education lessons on discipline education, the use of a set of educational methods, the implementation of certain organizational and pedagogical conditions, compliance with certain criteria (cognitive, emotional-motivational, voluntary impulse, behavioral) and the corresponding indicators of discipline of schoolchildren). It is indicated that the educational process was based on the following approaches: personality-oriented, competence-based, problem-based learning, activity; principles: visibility, scientific character and accessibility, integrity, subject-subject interaction, harmonious personality development. The implementation of the methodology of discipline education in older adolescents in the process of martial arts training took place in four stages. The content of discipline education in older adolescents in the process of martial arts training consisted in the high-quality use of outdoor games, physical exercises with elements of various types of wrestling (freestyle wrestling, sambo, horting, combat horting), etc.

Methodology of educating the discipline of older adolescents covered the types, forms and methods of educational work that contributed to the development of creativity of students, self-improvement, expression of their own emotions, the manifestation of strong-willed qualities in the process of martial arts. It is important to note that during the experiment we combined effective educational forms and methods that complemented and strengthened the educational process. Senior teenagers performing the tasks of teachers (purposeful physical exercises, elements of martial arts, moving games, creative tasks) clearly showed the desire and desire to win, to show the best individual physical and volitional qualities, to realize the need for movement and necessary activity. In addition, the educational process was built on the acquisition by students of the necessary knowledge of discipline; creating a positive, friendly atmosphere (teamwork); ability to independently perform physical exercises with elements of martial arts.
The influence of aerobics on the emotional and physical state of students
Authors: Zenina I. , Kuzmenko N. , Gavrilova N.
Published: November 2020

The article describes the impact of aerobics classes on the emotional and physical condition of students of higher education institutions. The characteristic of the term «Aerobics» is presented. The positive aspects of the effect of aerobics on the body are substantiated.

However, most often, a person's aspirations are accompanied by physical and emotional stress. Given the fact that sport today has thoroughly entered the life of society and has a mass character, it is important to study and analyze its impact on humans. Physical culture - part of culture, which is a set of values, norms and knowledge created and used by society for the physical and intellectual development of human abilities, the formation of a healthy lifestyle, social adaptation through physical education, physical training and physical development. Classes in aerobics groups also solve the problem of developing physical qualities, in particular, endurance, flexibility and strength. Systematic training achieves a positive external effect, strengthens the abdominal muscles and back, which provide the correct posture, improves motor coordination.

Today, as one of the types of mass physical culture, fitness training is gaining more and more popularity. Fitness includes not only good physical condition, but also the intellectual, emotional, social and spiritual state of man [6]. If one of the components does not "work", then the whole system does not work. Thus, fitness solves the problem of recovery from the standpoint of a healthy lifestyle. The most popular form of health training in clubs is group aerobics, which has become part of fitness.
Development of physical qualities of senior school age boys by means of combat sports
Authors: Nykytenko A. , Busol V. , Nikitenko S. , Schubert V. , Busol V. , Ilnytskyy I.
Published: November 2020

The study obtained objective data on the positive influence of the use of boxing and fencing elements on the strength qualities development of young men of senior school age as a means of physical education. The factors that affect the manifestation of strength and speed qualities of young men are determined, the correlation between their indicators in general and special preparatory exercises is revealed. A positive transfer of physical qualities among young men was established when performing special preparatory exercises to general preparatory exercises.
Physical culture in the discourse of eugenic goal-setting
Authors: Sainchuk M.M.
Published: November 2020

The history of the development of physical culture and sports can be presented quite objectively in the concept of goal setting. During the existence of the USSR, physical culture served external political goal-setting, while the internal logic of development was hardly taken into account. It was only during the 1920s that there was a discussion in physical culture about the desired value goal-setting of Soviet physical culture. Health- improving goal-setting of physical culture was articulated by the then fashionable word “eugenics”. For the first time, the Ukrainian scientist V. Pidhayetsky kept up with the times and in 1921 he started the eugenics section at the Institute of Physical Culture of the Ukrainian Academy of Sciences in Kyiv. In the late 1920s, eugenics was declared a “pseudoscience,” and stakeholders in the health vector for the development of Soviet physical culture coined a new term, “euphenics”, in an attempt to defend eugenic value-setting. The concept of “euphenics” as a direction to improve inherited traits, rather than heredity, has not developed and remains an idealistic theoretical discourse.
Role of food in sport of higher achievements
Authors: Tomchuk I. , Tomchuk L.
Published: November 2020

The article sets the task to consider the role of nutrition in sports of the highest achievements. As a result of the analysis of the scientific literature on this subject, not only the characteristic features of the highest achievement sport were revealed, but also a number of factors of paramount importance for highly qualified athletes were discovered.

The introduction of two- and three-time training has significantly changed the diet of highly qualified athletes, and the improvement of training methods has led to a significant increase in the energy costs of the body. Highly qualified athletes have full coverage of energy costs is a necessary requirement. But in the human body, nutrients do not “burn out” as in calorimeters. And it is the biological oxidation of nutrients. And only in this way does the body receive energy for its vital functions, which is used both for internal needs and for performing mechanical work.

In a person’s physical labor, the coefficient of performance ranges from 16 to 25% and amounts to an average of 20%, but in some cases it can be higher. This is because about half of the chemical energy contained in food is immediately converted into heat and dissipated in space, the other half goes to the formation of ATP. With the subsequent splitting of ATP, half of the released energy is again converted into heat. As a result, a person can spend no more than 1/4 of all energy consumed in the form of food for performing external work (for example, running or moving any objects in space).

Given the average indicator of the efficiency of the work of the human body in the amount of 25% and making mathematical calculations, the authors concluded that the missing energy in the amount of about 5.5% of the daily energy consumption for a highly qualified athlete can be a decisive link in the struggle for prize places in sports of the highest achievements. Where the high “cost” of each error, each unsuccessful start becomes a factor determining the future sports career of this athlete. Based on the foregoing, after certain mathematical calculations, the authors proposed a more optimal formula for calculating daily energy costs for highly qualified athletes.
Experimental justification of professional-applied physical training of students-future programmers by fitness
Authors: Cherepovska O.
Published: November 2020

Each profession has its own specifics. Any type of work has various requirements for the level of development. And in this case, we can’t say about physical education and sports. In addition to the general impact of physical culture and sports on the human body, it is important to be aware of the applied orientation of certain sports. Competitive element and increased physical activity, which are integral components of sports, play a significant role in the formation of psychophysical qualities necessary for future professional activity.

It’s necessary to find such means of physical education and sports that would evenly cover the development of psychophysiological and physical qualities of man and could prevent occupational diseases. It should be a publicly available, highly effective and emotional form of exercise to improve health and increase performance. One of the tools that meets these requirements is fitness and its directions.

Recently, the problem of development and implementation of programs for professional and applied physical training of students in higher education has received very little attention. Despite the fact that many scientific works have been written on this topic, it still has open questions.This is especially true of professions that have emerged and become popular recently. That's why we turned to the profession of programmer. Trying to use modern means of physical education (in particular, types of fitness), we tried to create a program that would help future programmers in preparing for their professional activities and prevention of occupational diseases.
FINANCING HEALTHCARE SYSTEM IN AZERBAIJAN AND FUTURE PERSPECTIVES OF IMPLEMENTATION COMPULSORY HEALTH INSURANCE MECHANISM
Authors: Saida Huseynova
Published: November 2020

Insurance relations are one of the most important elements of the market relations system. In the context of market relations, the principles of insurance, development of insurance market and expansion of insurance services are important factors. The study was aimed to determine the ways of attracting resources for the protection, strengthening and provision of health care of population by the means of health insurance.Furthermore, the value and quality of resources allocated by both state and other market players, and the effectiveness of their use in the health sector have been analyzed. Moreover, the fundamental models that considered as a ground for different insurance systems has been superficially touched by the author. The mechanism of applying compulsory health insurance in Azerbaijan as a pilot project and the project’s outcomes were taken into consideration while conducting a research.
Flattening the Curve
Authors: Power Victoria
Published: November 2020

This paper explores Canada’s communications approach to the population during the global pandemic of COVID-19. Canada’s perceptive risk communication plan consists of quick response, transparency, and credible figures as representatives of information that are deemed the current principles of success (as of April 2020). The literature review inaugurates the necessary definitions for the topic and provides detailed information about the action Canada has taken in the 2020 pandemic, while the discussion evaluates and debates Canada’s communicative strengths while acknowledging areas for improvement. Following the tactics explored, comparisons are made against the United States’ pandemic response along with a review of practices to avoid in risk communication, such as blame. Finally, transformative dialogue theory is analyzed as a potential answer to the successful interactions between the Canadian government, authoritative figures, and the public.
Kubbe-i Hadrâ’nın Karamanoğlu Döneminden Günümüze Değişen Çinileri
Authors: BAKIRCI Naci
Published: November 2020

17 Aralık 1273 yılında vefat eden Mevlâna’nın mezarı üzerine Anadolu Selçuklu devlet adamlarından Muinüddin Pervane ile karısı Gürcü Hatun tarafından 1274 yılında Tebrizli Mimar Bedreddin’e türbe inşa ettirildiği bilinmektedir. Türbenin dış gövdesi ve külahı ilk kez Karamanoğlu Alâeddin Ali Bey zamanında dilimli olarak yaptırılmış ve çini ile kaplattırılmıştır. Osmanlılar zamanında depremler ve doğal afetler sonucu türbede meydana gelen çatlamalar neticesinde, çiniler yerlerinden dökülmüş bazen de çinilerin sırlarında bozulmalar meydana geldiği için dergâh şeyhlerinin talebi üzerine Osmanlı Sultanları tarafından türbe çinileri değiştirilmiştir. Yayınlanmış arşiv belgelerine göre Osmanlılar zamanında türbe çinileri beş defa Cumhuriyetin ilanından sonra da Eski Eserler ve Müzeler Genel Müdürlüğü tarafından 1949 ve 1964yılında Kütahya’da yaptırılan çinilerle iki defa yenilenmiştir. Türbenin 1964 yılında Kütahya’da yaptırılmış olan mevcut çinileri son yıllarda yerlerinden düşmeye başlamıştır. Çiniler üzerinde yapılan incelemelerde sırlarda bozulmalar olduğu da tespit edilmiştir. Türbenin çinilerinin tekrar değiştirilmesi için Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı tarafından, konunun uzmanlarından bir bilim kurulu oluşturulmuştur. Kurul üyelerinin yerinde yaptıkları toplantılardan sonra çinilerin değiştirilmesi kararlaştırılmıştır. Bunun üzerine Mimar Seyit Ahmet Biçer’e türbenin röleve, restorasyon ve restitüsyon çizimleri yaptırılmıştır.
NEW DATA ON THE LATE PALEOLITHIC OF THE FERGANA VALLEY
Authors: Mirsoatova S.
Published: November 2020

The article provides information about new discoveries of the Late Paleolithic era in the Fergana Valley. Discovered finds are analyzed in comparison with archaeological materials.
РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ АПРОБАЦИИ СИСТЕМЫ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ В ПОСТИНДУСТРИАЛЬНЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ СРЕДАХ
Authors: Denisov A. , Imangaliyeva G. , Tulegenova O.
Published: November 2020

В статье представлены результаты многолетней экспериментальной апробации комплексной методики инженерного проектирования социумов для поддержки ускоренного внедрения постиндустриальных технологических сред, основанных на закрывающих материальных технологиях. Приведены научные доказательства, что в РФ была успешно освоено проектирование локальных социумов со свойствами, которые не могут возникнуть путем естественной социальной эволюции или революции.
АНАЛИЗ ПОТЕРЬ ТЕПЛА ПРИ СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВЕ МАЛОЭТАЖНОГО ЖИЛОГО ДОМА
Authors: Maklakova S. , Vikulov I. , Skorodumova A.
Published: November 2020

В настоящее время наблюдается тенденция бурного развития малоэтажного и индивидуального строительства. При строительстве жилого дома основным вопросов является снижение потерь тепла в отопительный период, а также снижение затрат на отопление. Этого можно достигнуть путем выбора правильного конструктивного решения ограждающих конструкций, устранение возможных потерь через стыки конструкций, а также правильной технологией выполнения работ. Приведен анализ тепловизионного обследования жилого дома в период строительства и при его эксплуатации. Даны рекомендации по снижению потерь тепла и пути повышения энергоэффективности здания.
CREATING A THREE-DIMENSIONAL MODEL USING LASER SCANNING
Authors: Aukazhiyeva Zh. , Mussagaliyeva B.
Published: November 2020

3D laser scanning has progressed over the last half of the 20th century in an effort to accurately visualize the surface of various territories and objects. Over time, 3D laser scanning has become less complex and easily accessible, and it has become a popular technology for collecting data "as is". Technological advances in data quality, software processing, and ease of use are rapidly expanding the scope of 3D laser scanning. This article will cover the AVEVA E3D software used in 3D laser scanning.
REMOTE SURVEY QUESTIONS
Authors: Prudnikova I. , Konoplyannikova T.
Published: November 2020

The article is devoted to the problem of organizing and conducting a survey of a person who is at a remote distance from the initiator of an operational search event.
DEVELOPMENT OF THE TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM OF INDONESIA
Authors: Chesnokova S.
Published: November 2020

Indonesia's transport system was formed largely based on the economic resource base of the archipelago, which consists of more than 17,800 Islands, on which the country is located. The Indonesian Central government's spending on transport has increased significantly in recent years. This allowed the country to expand its transport network and improve access to remote areas of the archipelago.

Maritime navigation provides a link between different parts of the country. On some Islands, where there are no good roads, the main transport connection is via large rivers. The most important direction of the country's transport policy is the development of high-speed cargo and passenger sea connections with the most remote and inaccessible regions of the country, primarily with the Eastern part of Indonesia.

A variety of vehicles are used on the roads of Indonesia. Bus routes are laid in all areas that have access to the road network. Since 2004, the TransJakarta rapid bus system has been operating in the country.

Most of Indonesia's Railways are located in Java and are used for both passenger and freight transport.

In March 2019, the Jakarta metro started operating.

Indonesia's air transport is the most important means of communication between thousands of Islands throughout the archipelago and other countries. Many residents of the country have switched from land and sea transport to faster and more comfortable air transportation.

Indonesia, like other countries, was severely affected by the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. Further development of transport depends on how quickly the country recovers from the COVID-19 pandemic and how effectively the authorities deal with its consequences.
Implementasi E-book Berbasis Smartphone pada Materi Polinomial di Kelas XI SMA Negeri 4 Tanjungpinang
Authors: Tambunan Linda Rosmery , Siregar Nur Asma Riani , Susanti Susanti
Published: November 2020

Sistem pendidikan pada Revolusi 4.0 menuntut pembelajaran secara modern dengan pemanfaatan kemajuan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi. Salah satu pemanfaatan teknologi di era digital dalam bidang pendidikan adalah pengembangan bahan ajar e-book berbasis smartphone. Hasil studi literatur pengabdian terdahulu menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan e-book dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa. Karena itu, dilaksanakan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di SMA Negeri 4 Tanjungpinang dengan objek sasaran kegiatan 20 orang siswa kelas XI. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk memperkenalkan e-book berbasis smartphone pada materi polinomial dalam kegiatan pembelajaran matematika untuk menambah minat belajar siswa. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarat dilaksanakan dengan metode pendekatan sosialisasi dengan menggunakan aplikasi Zoom Meeting melalui tiga tahap kegiatan yaitu pemaparan cara penggunaan e-book, penggunaan e-book berbasis smartphone dalam pembelajaran dan evaluasi pelaksanaan kegiatan. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan e-book berbasis smartphone pada kegiatan pembelajaran dapat menambah minat belajar siswa.
Pelatihan Mengembangkan Bahan Ajar Kimia Berbasis Literasi Sains Mengintegrasikan Konteks Kemaritiman
Authors: Yulita Inelda , Amelia Trisna
Published: November 2020

Kemampuan literasi sains tidak hanya dibutuhkan oleh siswa, melainkan juga guru sebagai pengelola pembelajaran. Guru yang mampu mengembangkan bahan ajar berbasis literasi sains, akan mampu meningkatkan kemampuan literasi sains pada siswa. Oleh karena itu penting bagi guru mata pelajaran kimia untuk dapat mengembangkan bahan ajar berbasis literasi. Program pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk membantu guru mengembangkan bahan ajar kimia yang berbasis literasi sains. Guru dilatih untuk mengintegrasikan konteks kemaritiman kedalam salah satu materi kimia. Program ini diterapkan kepada 3 orang guru kimia di SMA Negeri 4 Tanjungpinang. Metode pelatihan menggunakan model siklus Plan, Do, Check, dan Act. Kegiatan yang dilakukan selama 4 minggu. Hasil dari pelatihan adalah dihasilkannya bahan ajar berupa modul kimia materi asam basa kelas XI dengan konteks lingkungan hidup gonggong.
Application of Balance Models for Choosing the Optimal Option for Relocating Residents to New Buildings Being Built Under the Renovation Program
Authors:   OOO NPTS «City Development» (structure 3, 19, Mira Avenue, 129090, Moscow, Russian Federation), S.S. MINAKOV , K.A. GREKOVA ,   OOO NPTS «City Development» (structure 3, 19, Mira Avenue, 129090, Moscow, Russian Federation)
Published: November 2020

The article is devoted to the basic principles of the organization of the system for calculating the reserve of houses occupied during the implementation of the Renovation Program in Moscow. The purpose of creating a system for calculating the reserves of inhabited houses is to increase the speed and accuracy of obtaining data when taking into account real (not calculated) relocation and the effectiveness of management decisions made using algorithms developed by employees of LLC SDC «City Development». The process of creating and using algorithms for timely updating and providing attribute data is described. The algorithms are based on a variative balance model constructed in the form of a system of equations and representing balance ratios characterized by the equality of the available resource of inhabited houses and the available resource of the resettled fund. Based on the data obtained, tabular data, containing the minimum necessary attribute set for making important management decisions, are generated. Keywords: renovation program, relocation monitoring, variative balance model, apartment reserves, search for optimal solutions, housing under construction, resettled fund, reporting forms, summary tables, data generation algorithms.
Tools Used for Monitoring and Analyzing the Process of Relocation of Residents Under the Renovation Program
Authors:   OOO NPTS «City Development» (structure 3, 19, Mira Avenue, 129090, Moscow, Russian Federation), I.B. GRISHUTIN , K.A. GREKOVA ,   OOO NPTS «City Development» (structure 3, 19, Mira Avenue, 129090, Moscow, Russian Federation), A.G. KOTKINA ,   OOO NPTS «City Development» (structure 3, 19, Mira Avenue, 129090, Moscow, Russian Federation)
Published: November 2020

The article is devoted to the main principles of organizing a system for monitoring the process of relocation of residents when implementing the Renovation Program in Moscow. The purpose of creating the system for monitoring the process of resettlement of residents is to increase the speed of implementation of the Program and the effectiveness of management decisions adopted with the use of algorithms developed by the employees of LLC SPC «City Development». The process of creating and using algorithms for timely updating and presenting attribute data is described. The algorithms are based on the principle of consolidation, which involves obtaining consolidated reports for each relocated and inhabited object with the inclusion of key indicators in them. Based on the obtained data, presentation materials containing the minimum necessary attribute set for tracking the progress of relocation process and making management decisions are generated. Keywords: renovation program, relocation monitoring, data analysis, key indicators, visual forms, equivalent housing, evicted houses, inhabited houses, new buildings, process automation.
Application of Geo-Information Technologies in Information and Analytical Support for the Implementation of the Сity Program "My District"
Authors:   OOO NPTS «City Development» (structure 3, 19, Mira Avenue, 129090, Moscow, Russian Federation), V.O. PETRUKHIN , S.A. SKVORTSOV ,   OOO NPTS «City Development» (structure 3, 19, Mira Avenue, 129090, Moscow, Russian Federation)
Published: November 2020

The article sets out the goals and objectives of the City Program “My District”, which provides for a significant improvement in the quality of life of citizens and the formation of equal development conditions for all districts of the city, taking into account the suggestions and wishes of local residents. The program is a flexible individual plan for each district, the implementation of which will ensure equal opportunities to receive quality health services, education and social services, leisure activities and a healthy lifestyle. To implement the tasks set, targeted, systematic information and analytical activities are necessary. Successful coordination of the implementation of improvement programs and operative solution of problems at all stages are possible only if the information base is prepared for making optimal management decisions. The use of modern information technologies, including geo-information technologies, makes it possible to ensure high quality of analytical and presentation materials created. The methodology for organization of work on the preparation of cartographic materials using geo-information technologies is shown: MapInfo software for processing and storing geographical information, GeoServer mapping software for publishing and managing geo-data in order to optimize the time spent, “Geo-bookmarks” utilities for automating the publication of cartographic and attribute information. Keywords: urban environment development, “My District” program, comfortable environment, landscaping, cartography, database, geo-information system, MapInfo, GeoServer, information-analytical materials.
Violence, Social Movements, and Black Freedom Struggles
Authors: Thompson AK
Published: November 2020

George Floyd’s murder by police on 26 May 2020 set off a cycle of struggle that was notable for its size, intensity, and rate of diffusion. Starting in Minneapolis, the uprising quickly spread to dozens of other major cities and brought with it a repertoire that included riots, arson, and looting. In many places, these tactics coexisted with more familiar actions like public assemblies and mass marches; however, the inflection these tactics gave to the cycle of contention is not easily reconciled with the protest repertoire most frequently mobilized during movement campaigns in the United States today. This discrepancy has led to extensive commentary by scholars and movement participants, who have often weighed in by considering the moral and strategic efficacy of the chosen tactics. Such considerations should not be discounted. Nevertheless, I argue that both the dynamics of contention witnessed during the uprising and their ambivalent relationship to the established protest repertoire must first be understood in historical terms. By considering the relationship between violence, social movements, and Black freedom struggles in this way, I argue that scholars can develop a better understanding of current events while anticipating how the dynamics of contention are likely to develop going forward. Being attentive to these dynamics should in turn inform our research agendas, and it is with this aim in mind that I offer the following ten theses.
BALBIR MADHOPURI. KORE KĀĠAZ KĪ GAHRĪ LIKHAT / INSCRIPTIONS ON A TENDER MIND (A CHAPTER FROM CHĀNGIĀ RUKH / AGAINST THE NIGHT)
Authors:   Institute of Asian and African Studies, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Bochkovskaya A. V.
Published: November 2020

The commented translation from Hindi of a chapter from the Chāṅgiā rukh (Against the Night) autobiography (2002) by Balbir Madhopuri, a renowned Indian writer, poet, translator, journalist and social activist, brings forward episodes from the life of low-caste inhabitants of a Punjab village in the 1960–1970s. Following the school of hard knocks of his childhood in the chamar quarter of Madhopur, a village in Jalandhar district, Balbir Madhopuri managed to receive a good education and take to literature. In 2014 he was awarded the Translation Prize from India’s Sahitya Academy for contribution to the development and promotion of Punjabi, his mother language. Narrating the story, Balbir Madhopuri shares memories, thoughts and emotions from early days that determined his motivations to struggle against poverty, deprivation and injustice. The chapter Kore kāġaz kī gahrī likhat (Inscriptions on a Tender Mind [Madhopuri, 2010]) tells readers about joys and sorrows, hopes and fears, delights and regrets that were part of his childhood in Madhopur. Scenes from everyday life in the home village, episodes highlighting complex relations between its inhabitants — predominantly Sikhs and Hindus — intertwine with Balbir Madhopuri’s reflections on social oppression and caste inequality that still remain in contemporary India’s society. This commented translation is the third in a series of four chapters from Balbir Madhopuri’s autobiography scheduled for publication in this journal in 2020.
Healthcare Service Delivery News in Pakistani Print Media: A Comparative Analysis of Daily Jang and Daily Dawn
Authors: Mehmood Abid , Ali Sajjad
Published: November 2020

Health conditions in Pakistan are very bad. Government and non-governmental organizations are trying to meet international standard of health services. Some healthcare providers are educated, trained and certified from the government but some are unqualified and not certified. In this research two national newspapers are analyzed the daily Jang Urdu and the daily Dawn English. These newspapers cover healthcare services such as indoor patient, outdoor patient maternity and other health services in news stories. These services are also seen in the Literature Review. The researcher analyzed on coverage of healthcare in newspapers the daily Jang and the daily Dawn. This research has been performed by using content analysis technique under quantitative methodology. Media agenda setting theory was adopted in the theoretical framework as in the literature review. The statistical analyses of data analysis have been done in the form of frequency distribution and correlation analysis. SPSS is used to analyze the content of data. The results show that daily Jang is giving more coverage to health-related news stories than daily Dawn.