bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hasil Pemeriksaan Biomarker Fungsi Ginjal Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Ditinjau Dari Lama Menderita Dan Hasil Pemeriksaan HbA1c
Authors: Tandjungbulu Yaumil Fachni , Virgiawan Alfin Resya , Rahman Rahman , Luthfi Muhammad Ade , Haerani Haerani
Published: March 2024

Nefropati diabetik merupakan salah satu komplikasi yang terjadi pada penderita Diabetes Melitus (DM) yang ditandai dengan penurunan pada fungsi ginjal. Biomarker pemeriksaan laboratorium saat ini untuk mengetahui kondisi fungsi ginjal yang sering dilakukan di laboratorium antara lain pemeriksaan ureum, kreatinin, dan protein urine. Salah satu cara yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengetahui kontrol glukosa darah yaitu melalui pemeriksaan HbA1c. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat korelasi hasil pemeriksaan biomarker fungsi ginjal (ureum, kreatinin, dan protein urine) pada penderita DM ditinjau dari lama menderita (<5 tahun, 5-10 tahun, 11-16 tahun, dan >16 tahun), serta hasil pemeriksaan HbA1c. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional analitik, jumlah sampel sebanyak 90 sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi penelitian. Pengumpulan dan pemeriksaan sampel dilakukan di Laboratorium Patologi Klinik Rumah Sakit Perguruan Tinggi Negeri Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar pada tanggal 8 sampai 15 Mei tahun 2023. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara hasil pemeriksaan protein urine nilai p=0,018 (p<0,05) terhadap lama menderita dan hasil pemeriksaan HbA1c pada penderita DM, dan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara hasil pemeriksaan ureum nilai p=0,352 (p>0,05) dan kreatinin nilai p=0,116 (p>0,05) dengan lama menderita dan hasil pemeriksaan HbA1c pada penderita DM, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa protein urine menjadi biomarker potensial dalam pemeriksaan laboratorium untuk melihat risiko komplikasi kerusakan ginjal pada penderita DM. Disarankan pada penderita DM untuk melakukan pemeriksaan fungsi ginjal secara berkala agar dapat mengurangi risiko komplikasi dalam jangka panjang.
Kata Kunci: Diabetes Melitus, HbA1c, Kreatinin, Protein Urine, Ureum
Intervensi Keperawatan "Peningkatan Perfusi Jaringan Perifer Pada Pasien Ulkus Diabetik: Laporan Kasus
Authors: Ismail Ismail , K Baharuddin , Sukriyadi Sukriyadi , Basri Muhammad , Nasrullah Nasrullah , Saini Sukma
Published: March 2024

Perubahan perfusi jaringan perifer pada luka diabetes penting karena dapat mempengaruhi proses penyembuhan luka, meningkatkan risiko infeksi, dan menghambat penyembuhan pada individu dengan diabetes. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan intervensi keperawatan peningkatan perfusi jaringan perifer pada pasien Diabetes Melitus (DM) tipe 2 dengan komplikasi luka kaki. Penelitian ini merupakan laporan kasus intervensi keperawatan. Pasien DM dirawat di ruang perawatan luka umum sebuah rumah sakit di Makassar. Desain penelitian kualitatif berbasis laporan kasus dengan menggunakan pendekatan proses keperawatan pada ulkus diabetes. Hasil penelitian kami menemukan gangguan perfusi jaringan perifer sebagai akibat dari kerusakan pembuluh darah (angiopati), terutama kapiler. Selain itu, neuropati atau kerusakan saraf pada diabetes juga dapat memengaruhi pengaturan aliran darah ke ekstremitas (seperti kaki) yang dapat mengganggu mekanisme tubuh dalam merespons perubahan aliran darah. Kami menerapkan strategi pengobatan profesional untuk meningkatkan perfusi jaringan melalui pengendalian gula darah dalam rentang normal untuk mencegah kerusakan pembuluh darah, mengukur tekanan darah, mengontrol tekanan darah agar tetap stabil untuk melindungi pembuluh darah, hidrasi yang memadai untuk memastikan pasien terhidrasi dengan baik untuk menjaga kelancaran aliran darah, Olahraga teratur melalui aktivitas fisik secara teratur untuk meningkatkan aliran darah dan membantu memperbaiki kondisi pembuluh darah,  Perawatan luka yang tepat dengan membersihkan dan merawat luka secara berkala untuk mencegah infeksi dan mempercepat penyembuhan.
Kata kunci : Intervensi Keperawatan, Perfusi Jaringan Perifer, Luka Diabetik
Efektifitas Edukasi Model Kartu Pintar Deteksi Dini Risiko Preeklamsia (DEDI RAISA) Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil
Authors: Fitriani Fitriani , Syahruni Syahruni
Published: March 2024

Deteksi dini berperan dalam penurunan kasus kematian ibu dan merupakan hal sangat penting. Morbiditas dan mortalitas ibu hamil dapat dicegah apabila ibu hamil sendiri mampu mengenali tanda bahaya kehamilan seperti terjadinya preeklamsia dan mencoba untuk mencari pertolongan di fasillitas kesehatan,  tindakan yang tepat dapat menghindarkan ibu hamil dari penyebab kematian maternal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas edukasi model kartu pintar deteksi dini risiko preeklamsia (Dedi Raisa) terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil.  Penelitian ini menggunakan desain “quasi-experimen” dengan pendekatan “Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design”. Penelitian ini melibatkan 90 ibu hamil yang memeriksakan kehamilannya di Puskesmas Kassi – Kassi dan Puskesmas Bara – Baraya Makassar pada bulan Agustus sampai Oktober 2023. Sampel dipilih melalui teknik purposive sampling. Analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah Uji Wilcoxon. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistic Wilcoxon Nilai p = 0,000 menunjukkan bahwa edukasi dengan menggunakan model kartu pintar efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil mengenai deteksi dini risiko preeklamsia. Dari hasil pre test sebagian besar responden ibu hamil belum mengetahui dengan baik tentang deteksi dini preeklamsia yang bisa terjadi pada ibu hamil. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa informasi mengenai tentang preeklamsia dan bagaimana melakukan deteksi dini, belum banyak dipahami oleh ibu hamil di wilayah puskesmas Kassi – Kassi dan puskesmas Bara – Baraya Makassar, setelah pemberian edukasi dengan metode Kartu Pintar Dedi Raisa dan dilakukan post test maka terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil terkait deteksi dini preeklamsia.
Kata kunci : Dedi Raisa, Edukasi, Ibu hamil, Kartu Pintar, Preeklamsia
Tinjauan Hasil Pemeriksaan Waktu Pembekuan Darah Pada Perokok Aktif Dan Pasif
Authors: Hartono Rudy , Tandjungbulu Yaumil Fachni , Virgiawan Alfin Resya , Mus Muh. Syahwal
Published: March 2024

Perokok aktif maupun pasif dapat beresiko terjadi pemanjangan pada waktu pembekuan darah disebabkan karena merokok dapat menurunkan ketersediaan Nitric Oxide (NO), sehingga endotel mudah rusak atau mengalami disfungsi endotel yang dapat mengganggu mekanisme kerja dari sistem hemostasis yaitu sistem vaskular, sumbat trombosit, dan faktor koagulasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil pemeriksaan waktu pembekuan darah pada perokok aktif dan pasif, jenis penelitian merupakan observasi laboratorik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Total sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu sebanyak 30 sampel, terdapat 15 sampel perokok aktif dan 15 sampel perokok pasif. Penelitian dilakukan di Kelurahan Banta-bantaeng, Kecamatan Rappocini, Kota Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan pada tanggal 7-14 Mei 2023, dengan hasil penelitian didapatkan pada kelompok perokok aktif diperoleh waktu pembekuan darah memanjang pada total keseluruhan jumlah sampel yaitu 15 orang (100%), sedangkan pada kelompok perokok pasif hanya diperoleh 2 orang (13,3%) yang mengalami pemanjangan hasil pemeriksaan waktu pembekuan darah dan 13 orang (86,7%) memiliki hasil pemeriksaan waktu pembekuan darah dalam batas normal. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pemanjangan waktu pembekuan darah pada total keseluruhan sampel perokok aktif (100%), sedangkan pada perokok pasif hanya sebesar 13,3%, sehingga dapat disarankan pada masyarakat untuk memahami pentingnya pengetahuan terhadap dampak buruk merokok bagi kesehatan, dan selalu menjaga jarak pada perokok aktif agar tidak terpapar asap rokok yang dihasilkan karena dapat menimbulkan dampak negatif pada kesehatan.

Kata Kunci: Perokok Aktif, Perokok Pasif, dan Waktu Pembekuan Darah
Digitalisasi Rumah Batu Kampung Al-Munawar di Palembang
Authors: Ramandika Bagus , Alief M. Arofandi , Iskandar Iskandar
Published: March 2024

This study examines the Stone House in the Arab village of Al-Munawar founded by Abdurrahman Al-munawar. The house has been inhabited by seven to eight generations, and its age is estimated to be between 200 and 300 years. By providing digital information about Al-Munawar Village, in particular Stone House, the researchers wanted to deepen their understanding of the history and structure of Stone House in al-Minawar Village. The research used literature studies to gather primary and secondary data. The data processing results were presented qualitatively and descriptively and discussed information about al-munawar village, especially Stone House. Researchers conducted direct surveys and measurements in Stone House to ensure the accuracy of the data. It produces digitized images that are accurate and suitable for field conditions.
Progressiveness of Sharia Insurance as A Component of The Islamic Non-Bank Financial Industry in Indonesia
Authors: Sanurdi  , Rafiqah  , Ait Si Ali Hicham , Fakhrurrazi
Published: March 2024

The condition of sharia insurance in Indonesia shows limited development; it ranked fourth and only rose one rank from 2019 as the country with the highest number of operators in the world. The market share of sharia insurance, when compared to conventional insurance, reached 6% at the end of 2020. This study aims to analyze the development of sharia insurance in Indonesia through statistical data analysis of sharia insurance financial performance during the 2018–2022 period. This article is classified as literature research with a qualitative approach. The methodology used is a content analysis study. The results found that sharia insurance in Indonesia experienced asset growth of 3.53%, total gross contribution year-on-year of 16.38%, and continued to record investment results in the 2018–2022 range. The growth was dominated by the capital market sector and the banking sector, which experienced an increase.
Тасмола мәдениетінің Балықты көлі маңындағы жауынгерлік қорымы
Authors: Дүйсенбай Данияр , Қасенәлі Айбар , Укеев Жасұлан , Үмітқалиев Ұлан , Мұсырманқұл Пердехан
Published: March 2024

Мақалада 2022 жылы Ақмола облысы, Бурабай ауданы, Балықты көлінің маңында орналасқан Балықты қорымына жүргізілген қазба және пәнаралық зерттеу жұмыстарының қорытындылары берілген. Қорым диаметрлері 5-7 м болатын қатардағы үйінділерден тұрады. Ескерткіш биіктеу дөңнің үстінде орналасқан. Қазба жұмыстары жүргізілген №1 обадан 20-дан астам қоладан бұйымдар табылды. Ат әбзелдер жиынтығы мен жебе ұштары, тас қайрақ, сүйек біздің жоғары деңгейде әзірленіп, «аң стилі» негізінде жасалған. Табылған жәдігерлер бойынша ескерткіш тасмола мәдениетіне тән «жауынгер» жерлеу орны ретінде қарастырылды. Қазба жұмыстарынан бөлек, цифрлық өңдеу жұмыстары бойынша ескерткіштің ортофотожоспары мен топотүсірілімдері атқарылды. Антропологиялық талдаулар бойынша 45-50 жас шамасындағы ер адам жерленген. Хронологиялық мерзімі жағынан радий көміртекті талдаулар нәтижесі бойынша б.з.д. 6-5 ғғ. мерзімделеді. Тас қайраққа минералогиялық талдау жасалып, шикізаттың тау жынысы анықталды. Аймақтағы басқа да шағын жерлеу орындарының құрылыстары және олардан табылған заттар бойынша салыстырмалы талдаулар жасалды. Заттық материалдар мен пәнаралық зерттеулер қорытындысы негізінде қорым Тасмола мәдениетінің солтүстік бөлігін мекен еткен тайпа өкілінің жерлеу орны деген тұжырым жасалды. Жерлеу орнының Солтүстік Сарыарқадағы «жауынгер» жерлеу орындарын зерттеудегі маңызы ерекше. Элитарлы жерлеу ескерткіштерін ғана емес, шағын обаларды зерттеу арқылы жауынгер, қарапайым тұрғындардың заттық кешендері мен ғұрыптық мәселелері бойынша толыққанды ғылыми нәтижелерді алуға болады.
О происхождении казахского племени Найман
Authors: Сабитов Жаксылык , Каратаев Адильбек
Published: March 2024

Статья посвящена проблеме происхождения казахского племени Найман, в частности, вопросу о времени перехода найманов в состав Казахского ханства. В результате анализа письменных и устных источников были выдвинуты гипотезы о поэтапном переходе найманов из шибанидских государств в состав Казахского ханства. Целью исследования является выявление причин, обстоятельств и времени вхождения найманов в состав казахского этноса. Для анализа авторы использовали многочисленные восточные летописи по истории Улуса Джучи и джучидских ханств, таких, как «Шейбани-наме», «Таварих-и гузида нусрат-наме», «Тарих-и Абулхайр хани», «Шараф-наме-йи шахи» а также фольклорные предания и шежире племени Найман. В процессе исследования нами были выдвинуты гипотезы о поэтапном вхождении найманов в состав Казахского ханства. Первым этапом был переход подвластного Абу-л-хайр хану населения к Керей и Джанибек ханам, в том числе и найманов. Заметим, что процесс этот произошел в результате его гибели. Вторым этапом было подчинение владений шибанида Баба султана Тауекел ханом. Третьим этапом являлось бегство хорезмских найманов к казахам, ногаям и в Бухару в результате разгрома Асфандияр ханом. Поэтому, без всякого сомнения, казахские найманы являются потомками шибанидских найманов. Переход найманов к урусидам – правителям Казахского ханства – был обусловлен борьбой за власть в Дешт-и-Кипчаке между урусидами и шибанидами.
Features of the Karakhanid craftsmanship
Authors: Toshova Sharifa
Published: March 2024

The establishment of Karakhanid rule in Mawarannahr (942-1212) led to the political unification of vast territories from East Turkestan to Khorezm. Political integrity, economic stability and intensive trade between the urban and steppe communities provided an environment conducive to developing local craftsmanship.This article analyses the mutual influences and common features observed in the craftsmanship of the settled population and nomads in Mawarannahr under the Karakhanids. It demonstrates preservation of the ‘Turkic motifs’ in the new cultural environment. Although the vast territory of the Karakhanid state from Jetisu to Amu-Darya preserved local cultural peculiarities, the formation of universal cultural forms was conspicuous. This article demonstrates the innovations and transformation processes of the Karakhanid era’s craftsmanship, focusing on metal and ceramic products, as well as jewelry. During this period, unglazed pottery of an archaic type, similar to Bronze Age vessels, was widely used, along with fine pottery. These handmade vessels are painted with gray or red engobe. In addition to traditional products of high quality, there are also metal vessels and female jewelry decorated with zoomorphic images. However the presence of these products does not necessarily indicate a decline in the overall quality of craftsmanship in the region.
The image of dog in Kazakh traditions and folk beliefs
Authors: Argynbayev Yerzhan
Published: March 2024

The dog, one of the first domesticated animals, played an important role in all epochs of history and found its place in every culture. Among the Kazakhs, the dog was considered one of the seven treasures, such as a faithful friend of man, a keeper of the house, a guard of four types of domestic animals, a shepherd and a hunter. In addition, the dog has become a part of social and cultural life and takes an important place in the traditions, beliefs, art and vocabulary of the Kazakh people. This study aims to define the origins of positive and negative attitudes towards dogs in Kazakh society and to identify their basic expressions in traditions and folk beliefs. In this article Kazakh traditions and folk beliefs are carefully considered, as well as a number of crafts in which superstitions and customs are associated with the concept of a dog.The results of this study show that in Kazakh culture a dog is not only a pet, but also a cultural symbol and mythological figure. Therefore, dogs have both positive and negative meanings in the collective consciousness of Kazakh society, as well as practical, ritual and mythological significance.
Great Expectations Great Concepts: Challenge Of The Istanbul Biennial With Popular Discourses Of Global Art World
Authors: Yalçın Beldan Nevin
Published: March 2024

The international mega exhibition Istanbul Biennial, which was first held in 1987, presents an unconventional exhibition model which has been structured with a choreography dominated by the curator's discourse. Within the framework of different concepts and themes determined by the selected curators, various venues specially determined by the curators were used in each exhibition to clearly reveal and characterize the artists' attitudes towards the subject. In this paper, the concepts and titles of the Istanbul Biennial held between 1987-2019 were scrutinized and the themes put forward by the curators for the exhibition were discussed in a certain categorization. This categorization is discussed under the three main headings: 'Global metropolis', 'political and cultural issues and borders', and 'ecology and human activities' and the exhibitions were discussed under these headings. Based on the analysis of these topics a question occurred: "Did the curators try to manipulate the concepts of the themes?" In addition, it has been discussed how much the Biennial titles and topics contribute to the idea of being a part of the global mainstream, which points to the initial founding goals of the Biennial.
Efficient Email Spam Classification with N-gram Features and Ensemble Learning
Authors: Prachi Bhatnagar  , Degadwala Dr. Sheshang Degadwala
Published: March 2024

In this paper, we present an innovative approach to enhancing email spam classification using N-gram features, TF-IDF weighting, SMOTE oversampling, and ensemble learning techniques such as Decision Trees, Random Forests, and Ensemble Extra Trees. Our methodology involves preprocessing the dataset to extract N-gram features, applying TF-IDF weighting to highlight important terms, and addressing class imbalance through SMOTE. We then train and evaluate multiple classification models and find that the Ensemble Extra Trees algorithm outperforms others in terms of accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score. Our experiments on benchmark datasets confirm the efficacy of our approach, showcasing significant improvements in spam detection accuracy and highlighting the potential of ensemble learning for email spam classification. This research contributes to the advancement of spam filtering technologies, providing a robust and efficient solution for accurately identifying and categorizing spam emails.
Developing Gujarati Article Summarization Utilizing Improved Page-Rank System
Authors: Kevat Riddhi Kevat , Degadwala Dr. Sheshang Degadwala
Published: March 2024

This research delves deep into the domain of Gujarati text summarization, where we employ an improved version of the PageRank algorithm to enhance both efficiency and accuracy. The study is meticulously structured around a comprehensive comparative analysis, juxtaposing our innovative approach against well-established methods like frequency-based summarization, TF-IDF, and LexRank. Through our rigorous investigation, we unveil compelling findings that showcase the superior performance of the enhanced PageRank algorithm, delivering summaries that are not only more concise but also contextually relevant, thus retaining the inherent linguistic intricacies characteristic of Gujarati. This exploration signifies a significant leap forward in the realm of text summarization techniques for Gujarati, carrying broad implications for bolstering information retrieval capabilities and advancing natural language processing functionalities within this linguistic domain.
ANALISIS PERMAINAN SAPU TANGAN TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK KASAR DAN KOGNITIF ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUN
Authors: Diana Ima nur , Kusna Siti labiba , Puspitasari Endang
Published: March 2024

Aspek pembangunan yang sangat penting adalah perkembangan fisik motorik anak, karena pada masa ini perkembangan otot-otot anak berkembang sangat cepat. Permainan sapu tangan sebagai salah satu bentuk dari kegiatan bermain dan dapat memberikan manfaat bagi perkembangan fisik dan mental anak. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui tentang tingkat perkembangan motorik kasar anak usia 5-6 tahun. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif dengan teknik analisis data reduksi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi data. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan sekunder yang diperoleh melalui metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dan pembahasan dapat penulis simpulkan mengenai bagaimana penerapan permainan sapu tangan terhadap perkembangan motorik kasar dan kognitif anak usia 5-6 tahun yaitu guru menyiapkan RPPH, membuat jadwal kegiatan permainan sapu tangan, menyiapkan media (sapu tangan), menyiapkan tempat untuk bermain dan menyiapkan alat pendukung lainya. Dari hasil perkembangan motorik kasar dan kognitif pada anak yaitu: anak berkembang sesuai harapan (BSH) seperti berlari, berlari zig zag, dan menangkap dengan tepat, berkonsentrasi dengan baik saat mendapatkan giliran bermain.
FAKTOR KETERLAMBATAN BICARA PADA ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUN
Authors: Hilmiah Izatul , Nanik Yuliati  , Suhartiningsih
Published: March 2024

Anak usia 5-6 tahun sudah mampu mengenali 1000 kosa kata atau lebih, serta mampu mengetahui sopan santun pada saat berbicara dengan orang yang berada pada lingkungan sekitarnya. Akan tetapi masih ada beberapa anak lain yang kesulitan untuk berbicara lancar dan melafalkan kata yang benar. Tujuan penelitian ini ingin mengkajikan faktor-faktor penyebab keterlambatan bicara khususnya pada anak usia 5-6 tahun. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu jenis penelitian studi kasus yang dilakukan di Desa Klompangan Kecamatan Ajung Kabupaten Jember. Sumber data yang diperoleh dari informan subyek penelitian yaitu satu anak, orang tua, dan guru anak. Metode pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, serta dokumentasi. Adapun teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu melalui tiga tahapan yang terdiri dari reduksi data, penyajian data, kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian mengenai faktor penyebab keterlambatan bicara pada anak usia 5-6 tahun di Desa Klompangan Kecamatan Ajung Kabupaten Jember. Menunjukan bahwa yang menjadi penyebab anak mengalami keterlambatan bicara yaitu dari faktor internal adalah kecacatan fisik serta faktor eksternal penyebab lain anak mengalami keterlambatan bicara yaitu meliputi: 1) pendidikan ibu, 2) kedisiplinan, 3) fungsi keluarga yang berkaitan dengan pola asuh, 4) penggunaan 2 bahasa.
Meretas Perilaku Bullying : Toxic Relantionship di Sekolah
Authors: Fauzi Taty , Ferdian Leo , Indra Utama Bayu , Nurbaiti
Published: March 2024

Abstrak

 

Perkembangan teknologi 15 tahun terakhir berkembang pesat, komunikasi tidak lagi terikat oleh ruang dan waktu. Fenomena ini membuat hubungan antar individu dan kelompok hampir tidak berbatas. Sejalan dengan perkembangan tersebut seringkali terjadi perilaku yang tidak beretika bahkan melanggar norma- hingga berakibat fatal bagi pertumbuhan dan perkebangan peserta didik. Tim Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dilakukan secara kolaboratif dengan 3 dosen di Kota Palembang fokus utamanya adalah memberikan informasi agar peserta didik memahami setiap perilaku atau tindakan yang dilakukan terkategori bulying atau kekerasan. Tujuannya agar mereka dapat berhati- hati dalam berkomunikasi baik lisan atau melalui media (instagram, watchApp). Metode yang diberikan melalui ceramah, tanya jawab dan pemutaran video, gambar tentang bentuk toxic dan dampaknya terhadap psikologis.
PENGGUNAAN DIGITAL ADVERTISING DALAM PROMOSI CHAMPIONSHIP EVENT OLEH MYEDUSOLVE
Authors: Syafira Dara , Akbar Djuni
Published: March 2024

Digitalization in the use of information and communication technology is growing in all countries including Indonesia, through programs launched by Kominfo. To keep abreast of developments in technology and information, human resources are needed. So, an EduTech Startup emerged which has the goal of empowering the workforce in Indonesia through digital learning, certification and skills upgrading programs so they are ready for a career. MyEduSolve startup where the writer carried out the Field Work Practice for 6 months. Advertising through social media such as Instagram, Twitter, Facebook and Youtube has a big impact. It can reach a wider target quickly. It  can be utilized in the promotion process so that it is right on target. MyEduSolve promotion strategy in the Microsoft Office Specialist & Adobe Certified Professional National Championship Event 2021 focuses on the use of technology. This study aims to present the event planning process, strategies for promoting events, as well as the implementation of digital advertising implemented by MyEduSolve. The method used in this research is through interviews, observation, and documentation. Obtained in planning an event has 4 stages, namely the preparation of the event framework, the stage of analyzing target participants, the stage of determining the event timeline, and the stage of publishing the event with promotion using advertising. MyEdusolve uses a promotional strategy by placing digital advertisements and direct marketing by implementing advertising objectives, namely informing, persuading, and adding value so that the message to be conveyed is eyed by the target audience.
Promotional Strategy in Developing Virtual Education Events and Youth Events by Outstanding Youth Indonesia
Authors: Naila Thalita Naila Azzahra , Syah Firman
Published: March 2024

It has been almost 2 years that we have lived side by side with the Covid-19 virus, many sectors of the economy have experienced paralysis, including the MICE Industry. The MICE industry is one of the sectors that has been greatly affected by the Covid-19 pandemic, many events that have been planned have had to be postponed or even canceled. New innovations began to emerge, such as holding virtual events. Outstanding Youth Indonesia is one of the start-ups engaged in education that participates in virtual event innovation. OYI organizes events in the field of education such as Scholarship Expo, International Competitions and also educational seminars. This research was conducted to determine the effective promotion strategy in marketing an education and youth event. This study applies a qualitative method, namely data collection through observation and interviews. Data collection techniques were carried out through direct observation methods and actively participated in the implementation of promotional strategies and interviewed the Chief Marketing Officer of OYI in order to obtain valid data related to the promotional strategies carried out. OYI sees the opportunity to use social media as a means to promote the event to be held, so that the promotion strategy that is maximized is the use of social media. Creating social media content that is currently happening among young people and related to events that will be held, as well as collaborating with several influencers to attract a wider target. The use of social media is considered effective because, in 2020 the participants who took part in the events organized by OYI were 15 participants and in 2021 there was an increase to 30 participants, the percentage increase experienced was 100%. The benefit of this research is to become a reference for the use of social media as an effective promotional strategy.
Kawungluwuk Tourism Village Tourist Service Strategy
Authors: Syah Firman , Anggraini Asterina
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study is to explain the service strategy provided by the Pokdarwis of Kawungluwuk Village to tourists visiting Pamoyanan Hill. As a Tourism Village, Kawungluwuk has the advantage of Pamoyanan Hill, which is a mainstay for bringing in tourists. The superior view offered by Pamoyanan Hill is inviting tourists to feel above the clouds in the morning. The cool and sometimes cold air also often hits tourists who choose to stay overnight so they can see the sunrise. To provide convenience and add to the comfort of tourists, there is a form of service from the Pokdarwis of Kawungluwuk Village, such as preparing a warm bajigur drink in a pot. Tourists who spend the night on Pamoyanan Hill by renting a tent can enjoy bajigur drinks. Previously, Pokdarwis had also prepared several views that could become selfie objects for tourists while on Pamoyanan Hill.
Analisis Manajemen Event (Studi Kasus Kuliah Umum MICE 2022)
Authors: Oktaviani Risqa Adelia , Putri Sarah Qiptiah , Syah Firman , Febriana Ajeng Lintang , Katya Bintang Nabila , Resatama Dani
Published: March 2024

The aim of this research is to explain the strategy for bringing in speakers and participants in Kulum MICE 2022 as well as explaining the strategy for managing time for registering Kulum MICE 2022 participants. By using qualitative methodology, the results show that the strategy for bringing in speakers and participants in Kulum MICE 2022 includes, among other things, utilizing connections from MICE lecturers, looking for speakers from industry, and holding a 'Goes to School' program for vocational school students. Meanwhile, the strategy for managing time for registration of Kulum MICE 2022 participants is by implementing time management at an event. Preparing a rundown is a good anticipation in minimizing the effects that arise next.
The Evidence of Obstruction: A Hermeneutic Approach to Fundamentalist Thought
Authors: Taher Murtada Jaleel
Published: March 2024

The research stems from the problem of the reliability of understanding offered by religious texts in whether this problem is related to the nature of the discourse and its context or the nature of the transmission methods and the security gaps that follow for its purpose and purposes. This problematic is in the framework of establishing a presumptive understanding after acknowledging the inefficiency of the guarantor data, and then changing the bridging between the fundamentalist given and the modern interpretive understanding without dissolving the specificity of the approach
Turkey's foreign policy and the repercussions of the Kurdish issue on it For the period from (1918 - 2015 )
Authors: Ajeel Lecture PhD. Younus Shaeel
Published: March 2024

The Kurdish movement  began to emerge before the establishment of the modern Turkish Republic led by the fall of the Ottoman Empire, as the Kurdish region was shared by four countries, namely Turkey, Iran, Iraq and Syria, and this movement developed after the groups calling for independence and self-rule, became armed movements As a reaction to the modern policy pursued by Turkey with them, which aimed to dissolve the Kurdish identity in the Turkish identity, which was the emergence of the armed Turkish "PKK", which demanded the secession of the Turkish region of Kurdistan in southern Turkey and demanded the rights of the Turkish Kurds, which made the Turkish Kurdish issue a part of The internal problems in Turkey, including the security aspects, which were reflected on its foreign policies, as they take a regional and international dimension.
French presence and its impact on the emergence of Cambodian nationalism (1920-1937)
Authors: Oda Dr. Hussein Abd Al Kadhum
Published: March 2024

This paper examines the French presence and its effect on the emergence of Cambodian nationalism (1920-1937). There were serious measures on the part of the French to change the general conditions in the Cambodian kingdom for the better, but because the French continued their repressive methods against the Cambodians that gave rise to nationalist feelings against them. The turmoil of political and economic conditions during the years (1927-1935) helped the emergence of the Hindu Communist Party during the year 1930 in Indochina. The establishment of the Nagravata newspaper and its impact on Cambodian society (1936-1937) was not against the French presence in Cambodia but on the contrary, the other Cambodian newspaper and publications were promoting that the Cambodians (Khmer) viewed the French as protectors against their neighbors, and that the main enemy was the Vietnamese, but at The establishment of the Cambodian Youth League began to demand Cambodian rights from French colonialism.
Study the effect of Peganum harmala L. Alkaloids Extract in-vivo as Anti-Inflammatory Agent
Authors: Ramadhan Usama H.
Published: March 2024

The Peganum harmala (L.) have some activities, the alkaloids are from indole series expected have antiinflammatory activity. The alkaloids were extracted by two methods first by ethanol, the second by acidify water with acetic acid. The extracts were tested for anti-inflammatory test by carrageenan induced inflammation test on mice, and the percentage of inflammation inhibition was calculated. The drug (diclofenac sodium) was used as standard drug. The alkaloids extracted by acidify method shows significant activity (p < 0.01) at 2 and 3 hours. The percentages of inhibition were approximated to that were estimated of diclofenac sodium drug. The results indicated the alkaloids that were extracted as salts according to second method were more potent towards inflammation redaction
Electrical and Dielectric properties of 3, 3', 3'', 3'''-tetra poly (1, 4-diaminobenzen phthalate) phthalocyanine copper (II) thin films prepared by casting method.
Authors: Falak Ziyad
Published: March 2024

In this study, 3, 3', 3'', 3'''-tetra poly (1, 4-diaminobenzen phthalate) phthalocyanine copper (II) film was prepared by casting method. The study consists of two parts: the first includes the measurement of electrical conductivity and activation energy range (303-353) °K. The second part deals with the dielectric properties that were measured at temperatures ranging from 303 to 353°K and frequency in the range (120Hz - 2MHz).Dielectric properties (dielectric permittivity, loss tangent and Ac. conductivity (σac) have also been investigated. It is found that the system obeys the Maxwell-Wagner Sillars relaxation of space charge phenomenon. Permittivity, loss tangent and Ac. conductivity increase with increasing the temperature and the permittivity decreases with the increasing of frequency. The values of ac conductivity and dc conductivity were compared.
Collision of Cluster of Ions with the Surfaces
Authors: Hanon Falah
Published: March 2024

We study theoretically the collision between cluster of Pt and Pb ions with Al and graphite (HOPG) target in the ion incident range of energies within the range (200eV - 600eV) and the cluster of N (1- 10) ions.Using the rate equations, that describes the occupation numbers of the projectile and surface levels. Our results are in good agreement with experimental data.
Electron Transfer between Ruthenium (II)-(trisbipyridine) Ru and Cobalt(III)-(polypyridyl) Co at , , and Acetone Solvents
Authors: Mejbel Hadi
Published: March 2024

A theoretical calculations of electron transfer at metals interfaces are performed to study the electron transfer for Ru - Co system at ,, ,and acetone solvents. This study is basedon the assumption that metals have a continuum of donor's and acceptor's states .The rate of electron transfer,the reorganization energy ,the enthalpy , the effective free energy, and coupling coefficient of matrix elements ,V, were calculated for the donor Ru and acceptor in variety of solvents. The results show that the electron transfer in Ru system at solvents is fast and efficient. Our calculations show good agreement with the experimentally observed results for metals complex.
Effect of Injection Current on the Normalized Gain Amplitude, Normalized Detuning Coefficient and the Output Power of Axial Distributed Coupling Coefficient Distributed Feedback Laser Diode (ADCC-DFB-LD)
Authors: Noori Mohammed D.
Published: March 2024

An axial distributed coupling coefficient (ADCC) distributed feedback (DFB) laser diode (LD) in which the coupling coefficient (K) has been distributed axially on both sides of the phase shift region. The effects of injection current on the normalized gain amplitude, normalized detuning coefficient and the output power are investigated using transfer matrix method. The results show that the ADCC DFB laser exhibits high single mode stability at different injection currents above threshold and the main mode operates close to Bragg wavelength at high injected current. For different injection currents the optical output power has been increased with decreased the coupling coefficient.
في بعض المعايير الفسلجية والمناعية والتغييراتEntamoeba histolytica Nigella sativa تأثير المستخلص المائي لبذور الحبة السوداء النسجية لذكور الفئران المختبرية المصابة بطفيلي
Authors: حسين علي مانع
Published: March 2024

This study was designed to investigated effect of aqueous extract of Black seeds (Nigella sativa) in somemphysiological and immunological parameters and histological changes of male mice infected with Entamoeba histolotica which divided into four groups, the first group administrated 0.1 ml normal saline orally (control group) , the second group administrated 0.5 ml suspension of Entamoeba histolotica orally ,the third group administrated 1 ml suspension of Entamoeba histolotica orally and the fourth group administrated 1 ml suspension of Entamoeba histolotica and treated after infection with 1 mg extract of black seeds for 10 days.The results showed non significant decreased in concentration of Hemoglobin in second and third group compare with control group and a significant increased in the total count of W.B.C., Lymphocyte, Acidophile and Phagocytosis in second and third group compare with control group (p≤0.05). Results of the current study revealeda significant decreased in P.C.V. and Monocyte, in second and third group and body weight in third group and neutrophil in second group compare with control group and non significant differences in count of Basophile between all groups (p≤0.05) . The results showed also non significant differences in blood parameters, Phagocytosis and body weight in fourth group compare with control group (p≤0.05).
Tingkat Kepuasan Mahasiswa Terhadap Pelayanan Dosen Pendidikan Agama Islam Menggunakan Fuzzy C-Means (Studi Kasus Di Universitas Kaltara)
Authors: Arif Abdul , Sulaiman Dady , Christyanti Ratna Dwi
Published: March 2024

Universitas Kaltara (Unikaltar) merupakan perguruan tinggi swasta yang berada di Kalimantan Utara. Unikaltar melakukan upaya pengembangan salah satunya berfokus pemantapan mutu manajemen dan sumber daya manusia. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, maka perlu dilakukan pengukuran tingkat kepuasan mahasiswa terhadap pelayanan dosen dalam mengajar khususnya pendidikan Agama Islam di Unikaltar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengukur tingkat kepuasan mahasiswa terhadap pelayanan dosen dalam mengajar pendidikan Agama Islam di Unikaltar. Adapun metode yang digunakan adalah algoritma Fuzzy C-Means berbantu GUI MATLAB. Tahapan metode penelitian yang akan dilakukan meliputi pengumpulan data, input data, Uji Validitas dan Reliabilitas, pengklasteran data menggunakan algoritma Fuzzy C-Means berbantu GUI MATLAB,serta menganalisis output menjadi dua kelompok yaitu kelompok C1 (Tidak Puas) dan kelompok C2 (Puas). Didapatkan tingkat kepuasan di semester Ganjil tergolong tinggi dimana jumlah kelompok C1 (27%) dan kelompok C2 (73%), sedangkan tingkat kepuasan di semester Genap tergolong tinggi juga dimana jumlah kelompok C1 (30%) dan kelompok C2 (30%).
Analisa dan Perancangan Sistem Informasi Akademik Akademi Komunitas Negeri Pacitan Menggunakan Diagram UML dan EER
Authors: Fu'adi Anwar , Prianggono Agus
Published: March 2024

Pacitan Public Community College (PPCC) have utilised Academic Information System. The system was adopted from other university. PPCC found a lot of trouble when using it, since it was not tailored for them. Because of this, PPCC need to develop new Academic Information System that suitable for their need. This reasearch analise CCNP requirements and translate them to system design. Requirement Analysis done through Use Case Diagram, Activity Diagram, and State Diagram. System design done through Class Diagram, Enhanced Entity Relationship Diagram, and Interface Design.
Rancang Bangun Alat Pengering Ikan Asin Otomatis Berbasis Arduino Uno
Authors: Lukman Moh Farid , Arifin Samsul , Islamiyah Mufidatul
Published: March 2024

Wilayah pesisir Kabupaten Rembang melakukan pengeringan ikan asin dengan cara konfensional dengan tempat penjemuran berupa rak atau papan yang ditata pada lahan terbuka. Namun cara ini mempunyai kelemahan karena proses penjemuran masih memerlukan waktu yang lebih banyak yaitu 1 hari untuk pengeringan ikan teri dan 2 hari untuk pengeringan ikan layang. Jika cuaca mendung dan turun hujan pengeringan bisa memerlukan waktu 3 sampai 5 hari. Prinsip kerja dari Rancang bangun alat pengering ikan asin otomatis berbasis arduino uno yaitu menggunakan elemen pemanas sebagai sumber pemanas ruangan rak pengering, dan kipas sebagai penyetabil sirkulasi udara, lalu sensor suhu LM35 untuk mengetahui berapa suhu didalam rak pengering, LCD 16x2 yang berfungsi untuk menampilkan nilai suhu, menu, dan waktu lama pengeringan, kemudian Arduino Uno sebagai mikrokontroller yang diprogram untuk menjalankan sistem tersebut. Rancang bangun alat ini memiliki ukuran dengan tinggi 35cm, lebar 30cm, dan panjang 40cm, Serta memiliki 2 loyang untuk wadah pengeringan ikan yang masing-masing loyang tersebut hanya bisa menampung ikan dengan berat `1/4kg. Hasil pengujian keseluruhan dilakukan dengan mengeringkan 2 jenis ikan asin yaitu ikan layang dan ikan teri dengan berat 1/2kg dan 1/4 kg, Pengujian menunjukan bahwa pengeringan Ikan Layang memerlukan waktu 2 hingga 3 jam, dan pengeringan ikan Teri memerlukan waktu 1 hingga 2 jam.
Wilayah pesisir Kabupaten Rembang melakukan pengeringan ikan asin dengan cara konfensional dengan tempat penjemuran berupa rak atau papan yang ditata pada lahan terbuka. Namun cara ini mempunyai kelemahan karena proses penjemuran masih memerlukan waktu yang lebih banyak yaitu 1 hari untuk pengeringan ikan teri dan 2 hari untuk pengeringan ikan layang. Jika cuaca mendung dan turun hujan pengeringan bisa memerlukan waktu 3 sampai 5 hari. Prinsip kerja dari Rancang bangun alat pengering ikan asin otomatis berbasis arduino uno yaitu menggunakan elemen pemanas sebagai sumber pemanas ruangan rak pengering, dan kipas sebagai penyetabil sirkulasi udara, lalu sensor suhu LM35 untuk mengetahui berapa suhu didalam rak pengering, LCD 16x2 yang berfungsi untuk menampilkan nilai suhu, menu, dan waktu lama pengeringan, kemudian Arduino Uno sebagai mikrokontroller yang diprogram untuk menjalankan sistem tersebut. Rancang bangun alat ini memiliki ukuran dengan tinggi 35cm, lebar 30cm, dan panjang 40cm, Serta memiliki 2 loyang untuk wadah pengeringan ikan yang masing-masing loyang tersebut hanya bisa menampung ikan dengan berat `1/4kg. Hasil pengujian keseluruhan dilakukan dengan mengeringkan 2 jenis ikan asin yaitu ikan layang dan ikan teri dengan berat 1/2kg dan 1/4 kg, Pengujian menunjukan bahwa pengeringan Ikan Layang memerlukan waktu 2 hingga 3 jam, dan pengeringan ikan Teri memerlukan waktu 1 hingga 2 jam.
Authors: Septyandy Muhammad Rizqy , Subroto Eddy Ariyono , Aveliansyah Aveliansyah
Published: March 2024

Shale gas is a kind of natural gas that is generated and trapped in organic-rich shale rocks. The potential as a source rock for shale gas must, however, be demonstrated through geochemical investigation. The geochemical examination of hydrocarbons comprises a richness parameter/total organic carbon (TOC), maturity, and kind of kerogen. Richness (TOC) parameter is only available for four wells (SA-13, SA-11, E-5, and JB-7), hence synthetic TOC must be modeled. Artificial neural networks (ANN) and adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) are components of artificial intelligence that provide the most effective way for determining the value of TOC in wells with no TOC Analysis Result data. With a correlation value of 0.98, the ANN approach is the best method in the South Arjuna, E15, and western Jatibarang Subbasins. With a correlation value of 0.88, ANFIS is the most effective approach in eastern Jatibarang.
Implementasi Data Mining Pola Pembelian Pada Toko Santoso Tiga Sumenep Dengan Menerapkan Algoritma Apriori
Authors: Wijaya Moh Ichsan Pradana , Aqromi Nur Lailatul , Afiyah Siti Nurul
Published: March 2024

In this competition in the business world, many innovations and new breakthroughs are needed to deal with it and require business people to constantly develop their business and also to always survive in the competition. In this study, the author observes the process of sales activities at the Santoso Tiga Sumenep Tool and Building Materials Store which continues to run and the data generated is increasing over time. Sales data that is getting longer will the more big no will useful and useful if left so course. The thing to do conducted in To do Thing is the sales data analysis company with the used algorithm. In data mining there are a number of algorithm or method that can done . Algorithm a priori is one of the data mining used in the system this, algorithm this look for rule association in data mining. Algorithm a priori on the system this aim looks to score the frequency of item sets in a data set. The apriori algorithm is defined as a process for finding something rule a priori that fulfills the minimum requirements for support and minimum requirements for confidence. Algorithm a priori is the most famous algorithm for finding pattern frequency high. Destination from making system on task end this is knowing is algorithm a priori could be used for developing sales and set up strategic marketing as well as knowing connection between goods to use determine placement goods.
ChatBot SPBU 44.501.01 Menggunakan Telegram Bot API Dengan Metode Long-Polling
Authors: Marshal George Willson , Soelistijadi R.
Published: March 2024

Bot is a kind of interactive agent, designed computer program to simulate intelligent conversation with one or more human users via speech recognition and chat interfaces. This study aims to develop a chat bot at SPBU 44.501.01 which can increase customer satisfaction by asking about profiles, facilities, services, fuel prices and other matters related to SPBU 44.501.01 using the API telegram bot. The method used for the chat bot at gas station 44.501.01 uses a long poll made with BotFather and the Python programming language. The service process can run better and faster if it is supported by the application of supporting information technology. The use of Telegram bots as a form of variation in providing services for users provides convenience and optimization for users because the role of SPBU 44.501.01 in answering messages or questions can be replaced via telegram. Making telegram bots with the long-polling method can be implemented properly at SPBU 44.501.01.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penilaian Kinerja Karyawan Pada Diskominfo Di Kabupaten Nganjuk Berbasis Web
Authors: Prameswari Diah Ayu , Hadi Abd
Published: March 2024

An agency needs to conduct an assessment of the performance of non-ASN employees to improve the quality of human resources and work productivity. Many Non-ASN employees who have worked for a long time in an agency have experienced a decrease in their performance level so that it can affect the development of the agency. In assessing the performance of Non-ASN employees, agencies know the quality of each employee's performance, so that agencies can evaluate for the contract extension process. The decision support system taken can assist an agency in conducting an assessment of Non-ASN employees using the Technique For Order Preference By Similarity To Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) method. TOPSIS is an alternative to making decisions by adding several criteria that can produce an assessment that is carried out according to the needs of the agency. In this study, fifteen non-ASN employees who work at the Nganjuk Regency Communication and Information Office were tested by calculating the results of the assessment of each criterion according to the eight steps that have been determined. The results obtained from the fifteen employees assessed selected the top three including Rendra Alfathridho 0.7618%, Diah Ayu Prameswari 0.6182%, and Miftakhul Janah has a value of 0.6156% so that the highest value falls on Rendra Alfathridho where the calculation is obtained from testing between the system and reality by producing the same value but more effective when using system calculations, so this system can help agencies in making good employee performance appraisal decisions as a condition for contract extension at the agency.