bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peningkatan Capacity Building Dalam Rangka Menunjang Kinerja Fasilitator Bank Sampah Induk Kota Mojokerto
Authors: Dewianawati Dwi , Abdillah Adil , Puspitasari Novrina , Rahayu Sari , Agustina Ratna , Setiawan Erry , Rachmawati Eny
Published: March 2024

Tujuan  dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah   sosialisasi capacity  building, dimana agar dapat membantu para fasilitator menambah pengetahuan dan meningkatkan pemahaman dalam melakukan kegiatan sebagai fasilitator di bank sampah. Dimana  khususnya fasilitator agar dalam memberdayakan kelompoknya dapat maksimal, dan memudahkan dalam pengelolaan sampah guna bisa membantu meringankan tiap keluarga bisa membayar Pajak Bumi dan bangunan setiap tahunya. Fasilitator yang terdapat di Kota Mojokerto sebanyak 40 orang, dimana mereka dalam bekerja dengan sistem sosial dan tidak dibayar. Didalam kegiatan capacity building ini adanya pelatihan dan permainan game dimana peserta bisa menarik suatu pelajaran mempunyai   pemahaman dan kemampuan baru dalam membina hubungan, meningkatkan semangat,mengayomi anggota dan meningkatkan perolehan dalam pengumpulan sampah, sergingga bisa membantu meringankan pengeluaran biaya tiap keluarga.
Navigating the VAT Landscape: Unwrapping the Complexities of Gifts in Deco Proteste – Editores
Authors: Echevarría Zubeldia G.
Published: March 2024

In the case of Deco Proteste – Editores, the ECJ has ruled that a low-value gift, such as an inexpensive tablet or smartphone, provided with a magazine subscription, should be considered part of a single supply. In this context, the magazine subscription is deemed to be the main service, while the gift of the device becomes ancillary to that delivery. In this article, the author analyses this judgment, which in his opinion narrows the application of deemed supplies of goods in the context of promotional activities with gifts.
The Association between Smartphone Addiction and Headache among Adults
Authors: Gill Dr. Ummar , Khizar Dr. Rimsha , Tariq Dr. Aman , - Dr. Iqra , Mehmood Dr. Zahid
Published: March 2024

Background: Limited studies that adequately explain the cause-and-effect relationships have linked mobile phone use to various health consequences. Several studies have examined how exposure to mobile phones may affect various symptoms. To find out an association between smartphone addiction and headaches among adults. Methods: In this cross-sectional survey, data was collected through a non-probability sampling technique from 400 adults of either gender aged between 18 to 35 years from Rawalpindi, Islamabad and Taxila. Data was collected via the Smartphone Addiction Scale Short Version (SAS-SV), Headache Disability Index (HDI) and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). The data were analyzed using the SPSS version 23. Results: There were 400 participants, n=187(46.8%) male and n= 213(53.3%) female, with mean age (23.20±4.41) years. The descriptive statistics of the study population were Functional HDI (21.10±11.62), Emotional HDI (19.99±12.47), HDI-Sum (41.09±22.90) and SAS-Sum (33.48±11.35). The correlation of smartphone addiction with pain (r=0.258, p=0.000), Functional HDI (r=0.349, p=0.000), Emotional HDI (r=0.364, p=0.000), and HDI-Sum (r=0.375,p=0.000) respectively. Conclusion: Headache due to smartphone addiction affects adults because of unrestricted usage of smartphones. Keywords: Headache, Pain, Smart Phones, Young Adults.
Effects of Sensory Integration to Manage Behavior Problems of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Authors: Samad Abdul , Aslam Farheen Muhammad , Khan Hiba , Tabassum Sheikh Maria
Published: March 2024

Background: Play is an occupation that promote learning and socializing among children, physical play involves different gross motor skills and stimulate sensory processing specifically proprioception and vestibular. The objective of the study is to evaluate the impact of sensory based sports on sensory pattern of children and to discover the effect of sensory smart sports on proprioception and vestibular for behavior management. Methods: 62 Children with ASD mild to moderate were enrolled in the study from different rehab institutes from Karachi such as psyche care, learning hands and exceptional mind. The participants have definite and probable score at their proprioception and vestibular processing component at sensory profile with poor emotional and behavior regulation. They were involved in sensory smart sports for six months than reassessed on the same domain of sensory profile to check the behavior management. Results: Significant mean variance was obtained between the pre and post score range at proprioception and vestibular processing leading. Conclusion: Sensory integration therapy is always being use as therapeutic tool as one of the most effective intervention in management of Autism. The implementation of sensory integration ideation in sports through games culturally intact can be applied to developand sustain interest, focus and above all develop good behavior. Keywords: Sensory Integration Therapy, Autism, Proprioception, Vestibular, Behavior, Sensory Smart Sport.
The Unemployment-Inflation Trade-off Revisited: The Phillips Curve in COVID Times
Authors: Crump Richard K. , Eusepi Stefano , Giannoni Marc , Şahin Ayşegül
Published: March 2024

Using a New Keynesian Phillips curve, we document the rapid and persistent increase in the natural rate of unemployment, ut*, in the aftermath of the pandemic and characterize its implications for inflation dynamics. While the bulk of the inflation surge is attributed to temporary supply factors, we also find an important role for current and expected negative unemployment gaps. Through the lens of the model, the 2022-23 disinflation was driven by the expectation that the unemployment gap will close through a progressive decline in ut* and a rise in the unemployment rate. This implies that convergence to long-run price stability depends critically on expectations about labor market tightness. Using a variety of cross-sectional data sources, we provide corroborating evidence of unusually tight labor market conditions, consistent with our estimated rise in ut*.
Strategic Allocation: Case Studies of Successful Capital Budgeting
Authors:   Professor and Head, Department of Management and Commerce, Mangalayatan University, Jabalpur, MP, India., Mishra Dr.  Ashish , Vincy V.G. Benila Selva ,   Assistant Professor, Department of English, Dr. MGR Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Published: March 2024

This chapter looks at the manner in which NPV, Internal Rate of Return (IRR), and Payback Period are used in capital planning to assess marketing initiatives. To ensure that marketing investments are in line with the organization’s overall financial objectives, financial marketing and capital budgeting collaborate to evaluate the possible benefits and drawbacks of marketing spending. Because consumer behaviours and industry trends are always evolving, financial marketers have hurdles when trying to explain and optimise their marketing expenses. Data analytics and technology may improve marketing capital planning, and the study also looks at how trustworthy financial forecasts are. This highlights the significance of close cooperation between the marketing and finance departments in determining the total monetary effect of marketing on the bottom line.
DATA MINING UNTUK MENENTUKAN KORELASI (CONFIDENCE DAN SUPPORT) JURUSAN SISWA PADA TINGKAT SEKOLAH MENENGAH TERHADAP INDEKS PRESTASI KUMULATIF (IPK) DI PERGURUAN TINGGI SEBAGAI SOLUSI TEPAT PEMILIHAN PROGRAM STUDI DI PERGURUAN TINGGI
Authors: Buaton Relita , Anton Sihombing  , Fuji Dodo Aritonang  , Clara Rosa Wijaya
Published: March 2024

Beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi mahasiswa memperoleh nilai IPK tinggi, diantaranya mahasiswa harus belajar secara maksimal di bangku kuliah dan sesuai dengan program studi yang dipilih. Salah satu faktor agar mahasiswa dapat belajar secara maksimal adalah bahwa jurusan/program studi yang dipilih di perguruan tinggi harus diminati dan sesuai dengan bidang keahlian serta memiliki korelasi dengan latar belakang pendidikan mahasiswa. Menurut Educational Psychologist dari Integrity Development Flexibility (IDF),sebanyak 87 persen mahasiswa di Indonesia salah jurusan yang dapat memicu pada pengangguran, tidak mampu mengikuti perkuliahan dan dampak paling buruk adalah DO(drop out). Untuk membantu mahasiswa dalam memilih jurusan, perlu dirancang sebuah sistem secara online, sehingga semua orang dapat mengakses sebagai pendukung dalam memilih jurusan.Variable yang digunakan adalah jurusan di sekolah menengah, Program studi di Perguruan Tinggi dan IPK. Sebagai tahap awal untuk basis pengetahuan data diinput dari 24 perguruan tinggi swasta dan negeri yang tersebar di provinsi yakni Sumatera Utara, terdiri dari 27 Jurusan SMA/sederajat dan 65 program studi di Perguruan tinggi.Hasil yang diperoleh adalah dihasilkannya sebuah pengetahuan baru untuk membantu memilih program studi di perguruan tinggi berdasarkan support dan confidence sesuai jurusan, mahasiswa dapat mengetahui korelasi jurusan di SMA terhadap jurusan di perguruan tinggi.
Climate Protests and City Bans
Authors: Menegus Giacomo
Published: March 2024

As climate protests are mounting across Italy, there is a corresponding escalation in repressive responses from public authorities. This trend is not unique to Italy but is rather widespread throughout Europe, as evidenced by frequent reports in national newspapers and posts on this blog. What sets Italy apart from other European nations is the spectacular increase in the use of preventive measures by the public security administration.
The Role of Cloud Computing in Transforming ICT Infrastructure in Educational Institutions
Authors: Ibrahim Umar
Published: March 2024

The integration of cloud computing into the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) infrastructure of educational institutions is a transformative paradigm that holds significant implications for the efficiency and efficacy of academic processes. This paper explores the role of cloud computing in reshaping ICT infrastructure within educational settings. A comprehensive literature review establishes the current landscape of ICT in education, identifying challenges and limitations. The study delves into the theoretical foundations of cloud computing and investigates its potential benefits, including improved accessibility, scalability, and cost-effectiveness. Empirical evidence and case studies are presented to illustrate the transformative impact of cloud computing on educational ICT infrastructure. The discussion encompasses challenges and considerations, including data security and privacy concerns, and offers insights into the future directions of cloud computing in education. This research contributes to the ongoing dialogue surrounding technology in education and provides practical recommendations for harnessing the full potential of cloud computing.
The Effect of Media Composition on the Growth of Angsana (Pterocarpus Indicus )
Authors: Martins Leopoldino V.
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this research was to find out the Influence of the Composite of the Planting Media on the Growth of Angsana Plant and the composition of a good plant media for Angsana plantation. This research uses a single Design (DK) factor, with a medium dose treatment of M0 = Topsoil Each Polybag, M1 = Media 100 Gram Each Polybag, M2 = Media 200 Gram Each Polybag, M3 = Media 300 Gram Each Polybag. As a result, it will continue to be analyzed using the DMRT (Duncan Multiply Class Test) tasks 95% with the application of Statistics tools for Agriculture Research. The length of plant observation, for treatment with less control in each unit with a value of (A0) of 19.33cm, has no significant influence on the treatment of each unit. In addition to treatment (A1) 10 Treatment by (A3) 100.33cm and (A3) 40.33cm had a significant influence on treatment (A0) 19.33cm. of treatment A1, A3 and A2 showed that the influence of organic breastfeeding or animal waste on the supply of Angsana plants increased in length or height in each unit
Optimization of Strategy with SWOT Analysis to Increase Revenue of Imported Exterior Clothing Sales at Vn-Nee Collection Stores in Jayapura City
Authors: Girik Allo Fenny
Published: March 2024

The sustainability of small and medium-sized enterprises is critical in the face of the increasingly competitive challenges in this industry. The study aims to formulate a strategy for increasing the sales of imported used clothes in Vn-Nee Collection stores using the SWOT analysis approach. SWOT analytics is used to identify strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats that affect VN-nee collection. The results of SWOT analyses indicate that Vn-nee Collection has significant internal strengths and is able to anticipate threats in the same business sector. Through a four-quadrant cartesius diagram approach. The implications of this finding are that the Vn-Nee Collection can leverage its internal strengths to design effective strategies for increasing competitive advantage, exploiting market opportunities, and managing risks emerging in this growing industry.
Analysis of the Impact of Justice Theory in Public Administration
Authors: Waza Aarif Mohd , Ekambaker P.K
Published: March 2024

Justice is a fundamental principle that guides the actions and decisions of government agencies and official. In terms of public administration justice refers to “ the fair and equitable treatment of all individuals and groups within the context of governing institutions and operations”. The development of justice in public administration has evolved over a period of time through various philosophers and public movements. The importance of justice in administrative decision making is very important for good governance. This research paper focuses on the historical development of justice in public administration and its importance in policy making and policy implementation to enhance good governance. This research paper deals with different dimensions of justice in public administration like social justice, environmental justice, access to justice, distributive and redistributive justice etc. The importance of key principles like fairness, equity and impartiality in justice theory of public administration are also mentioned in this research paper. What are the challenges while upholding justice in public administration and the relationship between justice in public administration and good governance is also mentioned in this research paper
Reeducation of Pancasila Values through Multicultural Islamic Education with Wasathiyah Insights to Build Community Social Harmony
Authors: BZ Zakiyahbz , Said Mas'us , Mistar Junaidi
Published: March 2024

The relationship between Islam and Pancasila in a multicultural context that requires the implementation of moderation/ideology is still often debated in Indonesia. In basic principle there is no conflict between the teachings of Islam and Pancasila, Islam has never negated the content of Pancasila, but disharmony is often found in Indonesian educational and cultural practices which promote multicultural values for the sake of implementing moderation in the country. The problem in this article is based on two different societal responses which are based on the majority of Indonesia's population being Muslim, so the social order must be in accordance with Islamic law, while the second opinion says that Indonesia is a pluralistic country consisting of various groups with the desire for Pancasila as the basis of the state. Pancasila asbasic standard(basic norms) is a national umbrella that covers all citizens of various tribes, nations, customs, cultures, languages, religions and ethnicities in Indonesia. By carrying out re-education of Pancasila values through an educational approach, namely multicultural Islamic education with a wasathiyah perspective, it is hoped that it can build social harmony, especially for students and society at large
STRATEGI PREGINA ART & SHOWBIZ DIBALIK KESUKSESAN ACARA PEMUTERAN BAY FESTIVAL TAHUN 2022
Authors: Gumelar Gabriel Ishanty , Aryanto Agustinus Sani , Laksmi Desak Made Suarti
Published: March 2024

Tulisan ini secara umum ditulis dengan tujuan untuk membahas strategi atau tata kelola Pregina Art & Showbiz dalam menyelenggarakan acara Pemuteran Bay Festival Tahun 2022. Selain itu, ada juga tujuan lainnya yaitu mengetahui parameter acara bisa terbilang sukses dan mengetahui kenapa Pregina Art & Showbiz bisa dipercaya oleh Kementerian Pariwisata atau Pemerintahan dalam mengadakan acara-acara besar contohnya Pemuteran Bay Festival sendiri. Dalam mencapai tujuan, penulis menggunakan metode kualitatif sebagai metode penelitiannya. Metode ini menekankan pada analisis dan bersifat deskriptif analsis. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dipakai dalam metode kualitatif adalah teknik participant observation, dokumentasi, dan wawancara. Setelah melakukan  pengumpulan data, yang dapat disimpulkan oleh peneliti adalah strategi atau tata kelola Pregina Art & Showbiz mempunyai 4 tahapan, yaitu tahap perencanaan, tahap pengorganisasian, tahap pengarahan, dan tahap pengendalian. Dari tahapan-tahapan ini, bisa dilihat bahwa dalam menyelenggarakan acara Pregina Art & Showbiz sangat terstruktur, detail, dan matang sehingga setiap acara dapat berakhir dengan sukses. Kesuksesan ini juga dibantu karena adanya dukungan dan bantuan dari banyak pihak/relasi.
XIN
Authors: Budiana Kevin Aprico Dwi , Prasetyo Guntur Eko
Published: March 2024

XIN merupakan sebuah karya musik yang terinspirasi dari salah satu hobi penggarap yaitu bermain video game “DOTA 2”. Karya ini menceritakan kisah hidup seorang tokoh dalam video game “DOTA 2” yaitu XIN. Konsep musik yang akan disajikan oleh penggarap merupakan musik ilustrasi dengan pendekatan modern. Ilustrasi yang dimaksud penggarap adalah musik yang memberi suasana dalam penggambaran tokoh cerita yang dihadirkan. Sedangkan musik modern yang dimaksud oleh penggarap yaitu, mengarah pada pernyataan menurut Subiyakto (2006), Musik modern merupakan musik yang menggunakan instrumen dan teknologi yang berkembang. Dalam proses pembuatan karya komposisi penggarap berfokus pada penggunaan salah satu teknik yang jarang diketahui banyak orang. Teknik yang penggarap maksud, disebut dengan istilah self oscillation atau self oscilatting . Teknik ini merupakan permainan sound efek delay analog yang menciptakan suara suara loop (pengulangan) yang terus berlanjut semakin keras dan terdistorsi. demi mewujudkan karya komposisi secara akademik penggarap mengarah pada satu metode penciptaan yang dituliskan oleh Konsorsium Seni yaitu : (1) persiapan, (2) elaborasi, (3) sintesis, (4) realisasi konsep ke dalam berbagai media seni, dan (5) menyelesaikan ke dalam bentuk akhir karya seni. Adanya Ide pembuatan karya komposisi XIN penggarap ingin menceritakan sosok tokoh XIN menggunakan teknik teknik bermusik yang didapat selama MBKM bersama I Wayan Balawan selaku mentor dalam pembuatan karya ini.
PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL DI DESA TUA TABANAN DALAM FOTOGRAFI DOKUMENTER
Authors: Yoganatha I Putu Krisna , Candrayana Ida Bagus , Bratayadnya Putu Agus
Published: March 2024

Permainan tradisional sangatlah populer sebelum teknologi masuk ke Indonesia. Dahulu, anak-anak bermain dengan menggunakan alat yang seadanya. Namun kini, mereka sudah bermain dengan permainan-permainan berbasis teknologi yang berasal dari luar negeri dan mulai meninggalkan mainan tradisional. Seiring dengan perubahan zaman, Permainan tradisional perlahan -lahan mulai terlupakan oleh anak-anak Indonesia. Bahkan, tidak sedikit dari mereka yang sama sekali belum mengenal permainan tradisional. Khususnya permainan tradisional yang sering ada di setiap daerah , seperti permainan petak umpet, gundu atau kelereng, lompat tali, gobak sodor (gale-galean) adu ayam dan ular naga panjang. Terkait dengan hal ini, muncul ide untuk membuat karya tentang Permainan Tradisional  yang terpacu ingin ikut serta untuk melestarikan permainan tradisional  yang hampir terlupakan. Berbagai macam Permainan Tradisional  ini ditampilkan dalam Fotografi Dokumenter dengan mempertimbangkan unsur-unsur visual dan pengorganisasiannya, landasan teori penciptaan dan teknik fotografi. Observasi langsung ke tempat yang termasuk kawasan permainan tradisional  yang hampir terlupakan dilakukan untuk mengetahui jenis permainan yang telah terlupakan yang akan difoto. Pengetahuan tentang teknik fotografi dan pengolahan pada komputer setelah pemotretan sangat membantu untuk mencapai tujuan yang lebih optimal. Melalui karya Permainan Tradisional di Desa Tua Tabanan dalam Fotografi Dokumenter ini diharapkan dapat memberikan inspirasi dalam pembuatan karya berikutnya dengan hasil yang memuaskan.
PEMOTRETAN PREWEDDING STYLE BALI MODIFIKASI DENGAN TEKNIK ARTIFICIAL LIGHT
Authors: Suardika I Made , Nindhia Cokorda Istri Puspawati , Candrayana Ida Bagus
Published: March 2024

Artificial light adalah cahaya yang sengaja dibuat atau diciptakan oleh manusia untuk keperluan fotografi, yaitu seperti lampu kilat, lampu studio, api dan lain-lain. Dalam fotografi cahaya juga menjadi salah satu bagian yang nantinya akan menentukan hasil gambar yang diambil. Tugas Akhir ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pengetahuan pada masyarakat luas pentingnya pencahayaan pada hasil dari sebuah karya fotografi dan pengembangan–pengembangan yang dapat diciptakan dari efek pencahayaan tersebut, sehingga dapat menghasilkan sebuah karya foto yang lebih menarik sesuai dengan karakter yang akan di tonjolkan pada karya tersebut, sehingga dapat diterima masyarakat pada umumnya. Metode pelaksanaan yang digunakan pada pemecahan objek kasus magang ada 2 yaitu Metode Observasi dan Metode Wawancara. Hasil yang telah diperoleh selama mengikuti Magang/Praktik Kerja MBKM adalah karya tulis dan karya fotografi. Dalam karya fotografi ini, penulis menampilkan karya fotografi sesuai dengan alih pengetahuan, alih keterampilam, dan alih teknologi.
VISUALISASI PENENUN GRINGSING TENGANAN PEGRINGSINGAN KARANGASEM DALAM FOTOGRAFI ESSAY
Authors: Ayu Ni Nyoman Dharma , Nindhia Cokorda Istri Puspawati , Mudana I Wayan
Published: March 2024

Desa Tenganan Pegringsingan Karangasem merupakan daerah wisata alam dan budaya sekaligus tempat pembuatan kain tenun Gringsing yang sangat terkenal karena proses pembuatanya masih dilakukan masih dengan peralatan tradisional dan menggunakan bahan alami dan juga teknik menenun menggunakan teknik double ikatyaitu persilangan dua set benang yang berbeda dengan cara memasuk-masukan benang pakan secara melintang pada benang-benang lungsin. Keahlian dalam menenun merupakan tradisi turun temurun dari nenek moyang terdahulu. Metode penciptaan yang penulis gunakan yaitu pendekatan kualitatif serta pengumpulan data berdasarkan hasil Observasi, Wawancara, Dokumentasi, dan juga Studi kepustakaan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengangkat, mempromosikan dan mengetahui proses pembuatan kain tenun Gringsing di Desa Tenganan. Sedangkan manfaat penelitian ini adalah dapat pengetahuan, berpikir kreatif, memberi kepuasan tersendiri bagi penulis dan juga ikut berkontribusi dalam melestarikan budaya. Penelitian ini menghasilkan limabelas (15) karya fotografi essay yang menjelaskan tentang tahap awal pembuatan motif, pewarnaan, menenun hingga pemasaran, sedangkan memvisualkannya dapat disimpulkan dari adanya faktor internal dan eksternal penerapan ide, konsep dan pelaksanaanya.
A Case Study of Sandplay Therapy on a 9-Year-Old Boy’s Hero’s Journey
Authors:   Korean Association of Sandplay Therapy, Kim Mi-Suk
Published: March 2024

This case study is about a nine-year-old boy who was born from unwanted pregnancy, grew with the lack of the father after parental divorce, and could not form secure attachment in early life. The client used verbal violence, became addicted to mobile games, could not control his anger and acted defiantly such as throwing a punch. His mother referred him to sandplay therapy. A total of 15 sessions of sandplay were provided to the client. This study analyzed the process of his sandplay therapy based on Campbell’s structure of myth and journey of the hero. The analysis of the entire process found that the client’s sandplay progressed through the three stages of a hero’s journey—separation, trials and initiation and return—and his ego grew to the stage of adaptation to the collective. The client strengthened his ego through a hero’s journey, and the strengthened ego transformed a negative complex to a positive one. Therefore, this study concludes that sandplay positively affected the strengthening of the client’s ego through the hero’s journey in his sand trays.
Doğal Beyin Dopingleri: Bitkisel Nootropikler ve Bilişsel Etkileri
Authors: İmre Kadriye Elif , Işık Funda
Published: March 2024

Artan küresel ortalama yaşam beklentisi ile birlikte yaşlı nüfusta ve yaşa bağlı bilişsel bozuklukların prevalansında artış görülmektedir. Bilişsel bozulma; bireysel, ekonomik ve toplumsal yüke neden olan küresel bir sağlık sorunudur. Nootropikler, beyinde dopaminerjik, glutamaterjik/kolinerjik ve serotonerjik sistemleri etkileyerek bilişsel performansı artırmaya yardımcı olan bileşiklerdir. Nootropikler; sentetik ve doğal/ bitkisel olmak üzere iki grupta incelenirler. Araştırmalar, sentetik nootropiklerin yan etki insidansını azaltan ve tek başına veya geleneksel ilaçlarla kombinasyon halinde birden fazla yolu hedefleyebilen bitkisel nootropikler üzerinde yoğunlaşmıştır. Bitkisel nootropik ajanlar arasında Ginkgo biloba, Panax quinquefolius, Panax ginseng, Bacopa monnieri, gotu kola (Centella asiatica), aslan yelesi (Hericium erinaceus), kapikacchu (Mucuna pruriens), ashwagandha (Withania somnifera), flavonoidler, sarı kantaron, adaçayı, nane ve kafein yer almaktadır Bitkisel nootropikler, bilişsel işlevler ve nörodejeneratif bozukluklar için etkili bir tedavi olabilir, ancak bu ürünlerin içeriği ve hazırlanışı, genetik, kültürel ve çevresel faktörlere bağlı olarak değişebilir. Bu nedenle ürünlerin etkinliği, kalitesi ve güvenilirliğinin artması için standardizasyonun sağlanması önemlidir. Sentetik nootropiklerin aksine bitkisel nootropikler bilişsel fonksiyonlar üzerinde olumlu etkiler gösteren fitokimyasal bileşenler içerir. Bitkisel nootropiklerin kullanımında diyet, ilaç etkileşimleri, hastalık komorbiditeleri ve gebelik gibi faktörler göz önünde bulundurulmalıdır.
COVID-19 Pandemisinde Son Sınıf Hemşirelik Öğrencilerinin Kariyer Stres Düzeyinin ve Etkileyen Faktörlerin Belirlenmesi
Authors: Gülhan Güner Seçil , Tezel Müge , Nural Nesrin
Published: March 2024

Amaç: Bu çalışma, COVID-19 pandemisi nedeniyle son sınıf hemşirelik bölümü öğrencilerinin kariyer stres düzeyini ve etkileyen faktörleri belirlemek amacıyla yapıldı.

Gereç ve Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı tipte olan bu çalışmanın örneklemini, bir üniversitenin Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi hemşirelik bölümü son sınıfında öğrenim gören 131 öğrenci oluşturdu. Araştırmanın verileri “Tanıtıcı Bilgiler Formu” ve “Kariyer Stres Ölçeği” ile toplandı. İstatistiksel analizler bir bilgisayar programı ile yapılarak, iki gruplu karşılaştırmalarda Mann-Whitney U, üç ve daha fazla gruplu karşılaştırmalarda Kruskal- Wallis testleri kullanıldı.

Bulgular: Araştırmaya katılan öğrencilerin hemşirelik mesleğini seçmeden önce %21,4’ü kariyer danışmanlığı aldığını belirtmektedir. Öğrencilerin yarıdan fazlası COVID-19 nedeniyle gelecek stresi yaşadığını ifade etmektedir. Öğrencilerin Kariyer Stres Ölçeği toplam puan ortalaması 2,18±0,92’dir. Ölçek alt boyut puan ortalamaları sırasıyla iş bulma baskısı 2,43±0,16, kariyer belirsizliği/bilgi eksikliği 2,16±1,07 ve dışsal çatışma 1,87±0,94'd Dışsal çatışma, iş bulma baskısı, kariyer belirsizliği/bilgi eksikliği alt boyutları ve toplam puan ile öğrencilerin hemşirelik mesleğini isteyerek seçme ve hemşirelik mesleğini sevme durumu, günlük yaşamdaki yüksek stres düzeyi, COVID-19 nedeniyle gelecek stresi yaşama ve COVID-19 sürecinde hemşirelik mesleğini yapmak isteme durumu arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark bulundu (p
Internet Addiction in Nursing Students: An Evaluation in Terms of Feelings of Inadequacy and Psychological Resilience Predictors
Authors: Taşdemir Yiğitoğlu Gülay , Çunkuş Köktaş Nesrin , Akbaş Ebru
Published: March 2024

Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship between internet addiction, psychological resilience, and inadequacy feelings in nursing students.

Materials and Methods: This study was designed as a correlational and cross-sectional study. The sample of the study consisted of 536 students studying at the health sciences faculty of a university in the west of Turkey. The personal information form, the Internet Addiction Scale (IAS), the Psychological Resilience Scale (PRS), and the Inadequacy Feeling Scale (IFS) were used for data collection between February and April 2018.

Results: It was determined that meeting the participants' expectations, being a controlling father, and doing the homework on the internet had a decreasing effect on the IAS score averages. On the other hand, aimless surfing on the internet, daily internet connection time, and playing games were found to have an increasing effect on IAS score averages. It was found that the increase in PRS dedication and control subscale scores reduced the symptomatic status of internet addiction. In addition, it was found that the increase in the IFS discouragement, denial of self-worth, and superiority useless effort subscale scores had an increasing effect on the symptomatic status of internet addiction.

Conclusion: It is determined that feelings of inadequacy and psychological resilience are important factors in students' internet addiction. Training programs on problem solving, coping with stress, and effective internet use can be planned for youth, who are the future of society.
Türkiye’de Kronik Hastalık Riskleri ile İlişkili Çeşitli Sağlık Durumlarının İncelenmesi
Authors: Kacmaz Kevser Sevik , Kaçmaz Cihangir
Published: March 2024

Amaç: Kronik hastalıklar tüm yaş grupların yaşam kalitesini etkilemekte ve artan prevalansı ile hastalık, engellilik ve erken ölümün önde gelen nedenlerinden biridir. Son yüzyıllarda ortalama ömür süreleri giderek yükselmesine rağmen, güncel analizler çeşitli kronik hastalık ve durumlardaki artışlardan ötürü gelecek nesillerde ömür uzunluğunda tam tersine bir azalma tahmin etmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı Türkiye’de yetişkin ve 15 yaş üstü çocuklarda kronik hastalık riskleri ile ilişkili çeşitli sağlık durumlarının incelenmesidir.

Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu çalışma, Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu'nun, Türkiye’de kronik hastalık riskleri ile ilişkili çeşitli istatistiklerin birlikte ele alındığı doküman analizi yöntemi ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu kapsamda Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu internet sitesinde yer alan “Türkiye Sağlık Araştırması, 2019” başlığı altında verilen; kronik hastalıklara ilişkin istatistiksel veriler kullanılmıştır. Veriler 2008 ile 2019 yıllarında toplanmıştır. Araştırma kapsamında 15 yaş ve üzerinde olan 17084 kişinin Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu tarafından toplanmış olan mevcut verileri kullanılmıştır.

Bulgular: Türkiye’de bireylerde beden kitle indeksi ortalamaları yüksek olup, obez ve fazla kilolu birey oranı, tütün ve alkol kullanımı toplam nüfusun yaklaşık %30-40’ını kapsamakta; bu oranlar giderek daha da artarak kronik hastalık yüklerini artırmaktadır.

Sonuç: Tütün ve alkol kullanımı, beden kitle indeksi ve yaşanan sağlık/hastalık durumları giderek artmaktadır. Bu durum, sağlığın korunması ve zararlı alışkanlıkların önlenmesi ile ilgili çalışmaların sonuç vermediği ve hatta bireylerin sağlıklarını bozucu yönde etkileyen faktörler karşısında giderek daha yetersiz kaldığını göstermektedir. Risk yönetimi ve sağaltımı bakımından güncel literatüre dayalı, mutidisipliner ekipler tarafından çok faktörlü değerlendirmeler ile önleme ve tedavilere yönelik yaklaşımların geliştirilmesi gerekmektedir.
Standart Düz Paket Uygulamasının Bireylerin Sigara İçme Tutumları ve Nikotin Bağımlılıklarına Etkisi
Authors: Kutlu Seda , Dağhan Şafak
Published: March 2024

Amaç: Bu araştırmanın amacı, bireylerin standart düz paket uygulamasına yönelik görüşlerinin sigara içme tutumları ve nikotin bağımlılıklarına etkisini incelemektir.

Gereç ve Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı ilişkisel tipte gerçekleştirilen araştırmanın evrenini, sosyal medya kullanan ve 18 yaş üzeri sigara içen kişiler oluşturmuştur. Evreni bilinmeyen oransal örneklem hesap yöntemiyle 359 birey örnekleme alınmıştır (%95 güvenilirlik %5 sapma). Araştırmada veriler; Kişisel Bilgi Formu, Fagerstom Nikotin Bağımlılık Testi, Sigara İçmeye Yönelik Tutum Ölçeği kullanılarak online anket yöntemi ile toplanmıştır.

Bulgular: Bireylerin sigara içmeye başlama yaşı düştükçe nikotin bağımlılıklarının arttığı (p=0,001), bireylerin düzenli olarak sigara içme süresi arttıkça bağımlılık düzeylerinin arttığı (p=0,002), sigara içmeye başlama yaşı düştükçe sigara içmeye yönelik olumlu tutumlarının arttığı görülmüştür (p=0,003). Bireyler, sigara paketleri üzerinde yer alan ifadelerde yapılan değişikliklerden etkilenme yanıtlarına göre değerlendirildiklerinde, %33,1 oranla en fazla ‘18 yaşını doldurmayanlara satılmaz’ şeklindeki uyarının ‘18 yaşını doldurmayanlara satışının cezası hapistir’ şeklinde değiştirilmesi uyarısını etkili bulmuşlardır.

Sonuç: Bireylerin sigara içme tutumlarının standart düz paket uygulamasından etkilendiği ve bu etkilenmenin en fazla sigara içme tutum ölçeği ‘’sosyallik’’ alt boyutunda anlamlı olduğu görülmüştür. Standart düz paket uygulamasının nikotin bağımlılığı yüksek bireylerde daha az etkili olduğu saptanmıştır.
ANALYSIS OF STRUCTURAL CHANGES AND DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES UNDER THERMAL AGING OF CROSS-LINKED POLYETHYLENE USED AS POWER CABLES INSULATION
Authors:   Azerbaijan National Academy of Science, HASHIMOV Arif , ORUJOV Allahverdi ,   Azerbaijan Technical University, JAMALOV Mehti ,   Azerbaijan Technical University
Published: March 2024

Cross-linked polyethylene polymer insulation is widely used as a raw material for insulation of cables. Polyethylene with added peroxide and silane is mostly used. Here, the mechanism of the change of the dielectric loss angle tangent was studied in the case of applying different voltages (in the range of 2-12 kV) to polyethylene samples with added silane and peroxide subjected to heat aging. Combined, i.e., the effect of both thermal aging and applied voltage on the tangent of the dielectric loss angle was investigated during measurements in the frequency range of 50-400 Hz. In the obtained results, it was observed that the value of the dielectric loss angle exceeds the effect of voltage, and the reasons for this increase are mentioned in the article. When we increase the aging period, peaks in the dielectric losses also appeared in the last periods. Also, in the article, the structural change of the insulation was studied by means of Fourier transform infrared spectra (FTIR).
PARKING SYSTEM CREATION AND SUPPLY AT URBAN AREA
Authors:   Azerbaijan Technical University, MANAFOV Gasım , ALLAHVERDIYEV Royal ,   Azerbaijan Technical University, VERDIYEV Turan ,   Azerbaijan Technical University
Published: March 2024

Initially, the article discusses the problems caused by parking and the importance of proper parking management. The meetings of some researchers on this issue were analyzed and the methods used were adopted. The article mentions the positive aspects of multi-level parking and vollective parking in the direction of traffic jam elimination.
DIFFERENT ASPECTS OF INTERSTATE COOPERATION IN THE ELIMINATION OF DOUBLE TAXATION
Authors:   Institute of law and human rights of the Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, ASLANBAYLI Bakhtiyar
Published: March 2024

The expansion of relations between states and the convergence of the basic principles of taxation and the methods of developing tax policies have been underway since the 19th century. Double taxation agreements are bilateral arrangements that serve to harmonize the tax systems of the two countries involved and apply not only to organizations, but also to individuals engaged in cross-border trade and investment. In the absence of a tax agreement, income from cross-border transactions or investments may be subject to double taxation: first, in the country where the income is generated and, second, in the country where the recipient of the income is a resident. Tax agreements eliminate double taxation between the two countries by putting tax jurisdiction over income. States are deploying and should continue to develop their experience in conducting simultaneous audits, joint audits, tax audits and dealing with cross-border issues in the field of taxation, especially double taxation and tax evasion, because all existing problems may be resolved through careful planning and open communication between states.
INFORMATION-MEASURING SYSTEM FOR CONTROL AND ACCOUNTING OF ELECTRIC ENERGY
Authors:   Azerbaijan Technical University, AHMADOV Ramiz , ALIYEVA Khadija ,   Azerbaijan Technical University
Published: March 2024

The issues of building an information-measuring system for control and accounting of electric energy based on electronic meters are considered. In the process of supplying consumers with energy, losses of electricity inevitably occur. Voltage fluctuations, the coefficient of non-sinusoidality, the coefficient of asymmetry do not sufficiently characterize the mode of operation of power plants, substations and power lines. Power and energy are among the most important measured quantities characterizing both the load of the power system as a whole and the distribution of load between individual power plants. The principles of construction of measuring power transducers, which form the basis of electronic meters, with the use of frequency-pulse multipliers are analyzed.
STUDY OF THE RA LEGISLATIVE PROJECT ON COMPULSORY HEALTH INSURANCE (CHI) / ԱՌՈՂՋՈՒԹՅԱՆ ՀԱՄԱՊԱՐՓԱԿ ԱՊԱՀՈՎԱԳՐՈՒԹՅԱՆ (ԱՀԱ) ՀՀ ՕՐԵՆՍԴՐԱԿԱՆ ՆԱԽԱԳԾԻ ՈՒՍՈՒՄՆԱՍԻՐՈՒԹՅՈՒՆ
Authors: Hakobyan Gagik
Published: March 2024

Discussions on introducing compulsory health insurance in Armenia have been going on for a long time - since 2010, the RA Ministry of Healthcare has been working to make health insurance compulsory in Armenia. Over the past few years, three concepts for comprehensive/compulsory health insurance have been submitted for public discussion, the most recent of which was on January 11, 2023. As part of this work, an analysis of the above-mentioned legislative project was carried out, special attention was paid to the advantages of the project over previous projects, as well as the gaps and shortcomings in the concept.
Compulsory health insurance should be aimed at increasing the level of financial security of the entire population of the country, not have discriminatory manifestations, have a clearly emphasized social orientation, and at the same time introduce regulation and control both in the healthcare sector and in the insurance industry.
Le métavers : autopsie d’un fantasme Réflexion sur les limites techniques d’une réalité synthétisée, virtualisée et socialisée
Authors: Poussart Denis
Published: March 2024

Lorsque Neal Stephenson a introduit le terme « métavers » dans son roman de science-fiction Snow Crash, en 1992, il était loin de se douter que le mot allait susciter autant de discussions. La notion d’une réalité d’un type nouveau, qui serait synthétisée, puis virtualisée et librement socialisée, est fascinante par ce qu’elle exigerait aux plans scientifique et technique. Fascinante surtout par ses retombées éventuelles aux niveaux culturel et social, y compris de nature éthique (qui ne sont pas abordées ici). Ce texte rappelle brièvement l’origine du concept avant de se consacrer à ses requis et défis techniques, abordés en l’examinant comme un système avancé d’information et communication. Le métavers revêt une complexité inédite alors que les capacités cognitives de l’humain et de la machine sont appelées à se fusionner avec synergie. L’analyse – qui demeure succincte compte tenu du format d’un article court – permettra de comprendre comment et pourquoi le métavers, dans la mouture originale proposée par Stephenson, demeure une utopie. Mais aussi comment l’élimination de certains requis peut permettre d’en retenir une saveur intéressante, laquelle apparait déjà dans une multitude d’applications.
IMPLEMENTATION OF SAK ETAP IN THE PREPARATION OF MSME FINANCIAL REPORTS AT THE SIDOARJO MARKET
Authors: Zidny Nada Fauziyah Halida Achmad Bagraff,
Published: March 2024

Warung Aldo Sayur is a trading business owned by a group that sells various kinds of vegetables, spices, and other kitchen spices. Warung Aldo Sayur also does not have a definite bookkeeping, they see profit and loss only by setting aside money, profits are calculated from expenses and income are calculated by themselvesusing simple financial methods. The formulation of the problem in this study are: 1) How is the application of simple financial methods to MSMEs agribusiness traders in the Sidoarjo market? 2) What are the views of agribusiness traders on the implementation of SAK ETAP in the preparation of MSME financial reports in the Sidoarjo Market?. Meanwhile, the objectives of this study are: 1) To describe the application of simple financial methods to MSMEs agribusiness traders in the Sidoarjo market. 2) To describe the views of agribusiness traders on the implementation of SAK ETAP in the preparation of MSME financial reports in the Sidoarjo Market. To answer this, the researcher attempted to analyze and evaluate the data used in this study related to the application of SAK ETAP in the preparation of financial statements obtained by data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of the research at the Aldo Sayur shop showed that the financial statements used still used a simple method and did not have books. It still uses the cash basis method. So that the application of the financial statements is not yet completely accurate. The income statement is only obtained by subtracting the total income by the total expenses. However, this data is not written systematically and is not in accordance with SAK ETAP standards in the preparation of financial statements, so it cannot be evaluated optimally
EVALUATION OF INTERNAL CONTROL OF THE ACCOUNTING SYSTEM FOR HEALTH INSURANCE CLAIM PAYMENTS (STUDY AT PT ASURANSI JIWA MANULIFE INDONESIA)
Authors: Halida Achmad Bagraff Mariam Yiyin Suryani, Ita Megasari,
Published: March 2024

Internal control in the accounting system for paying health insurance claims at PT Asuransi Jiwa Manulife Indonesia. The internal control system is implemented in order to avoid various types of deviations and errors that may occur. The type of data used in this research is qualitative. The data sources used are primary and secondary data. All data was collected using interview, observation and documentation methods. The data analysis technique used in this research is comparative descriptive. This research was intended to find out directly about the evaluation of internal control of the health insurance claim payment accounting system. An accounting system consisting of an organizational structure, clear authorization/authority, sound practices. An accounting system consisting of related functions, forms, and accounting records used. From the researchresults, almost all of the forms used do not have printed serial numbers, and are not neatly archived, there are duplicate functions, and the infrastructure is inadequate. It would be best for PT Manulife Indonesia to review the duties and responsibilities of each staff, have the forms printed with sequential numbers, and provide passwords for confidential files so that not everyone can access the files.
EXPEDIENTE
Authors: Pesquisa e Extensão Coordenação
Published: March 2024

Expediente V01. N01.
TRANSTORNO DO ESPECTRO AUTISTA (TEA):
Authors: Maluf Rodrigues Correia Cristiane
Published: March 2024

Este artigo tem como foco a ampliação da tutela para cobertura de tratamento de transtornos globais de desenvolvimento, entre os quais está incluso o transtorno do espectro autista (TEA). São considerados transtornos globais do desenvolvimento o Autismo infantil (CID 10 – F84.0) e o Autismo atípico (CID 10 – F84.1). Nessa ótica, a ANS, por meio da Resolução Normativa (RN) ANS Nº 539, de 23-06-2022, ampliou as regras de cobertura dos planos de saúde para o público alvo do presente ensaio, considerando imperativa a cobertura, por indicação médica, para o tratamento de pacientes enquadrados na CID F84. Assim, regulamentou o custeio obrigatório de tratamento multidisciplinar para o tratamento e manejo dos beneficiários com transtorno do espectro autista. Além das resoluções da ANS,  o tema encontra guarida jurídica no Texto Constitucional (artigos 5º, 6º, 196 a 200) e infraconstitucional (Leis 8.078-1990, 9.656-1998,14.454-2022), princípios e entendimentos jurisprudenciais acerca da matéria.
Erfarenheter av att utveckla metoder och arbetssätt för att främja existentiell hälsa i grundskola och gymnasieskola i Helsingborgs stad
Authors: Bylund Pia-Lotta , Burnesson Hanna
Published: March 2024

Den här artikeln beskriver erfarenheter och lärdomar från det utvecklingsarbete som genomfördes inom ramen för projektet “Snacka om livet” under läsåret 2020/2021 på en gymnasieskola, en högstadieskola samt en verksamhet för ungdomar som faller inom kommunens aktivitetsansvar i Helsingborgs stad. Syftet med utvecklingsarbetet var att främja den existentiella hälsan hos eleverna genom att ta fram metoder, arbetssätt och material som skapade förutsättningar för reflektion och samtal om existentiella frågor. Utvecklingsarbetet genomfördes tillsammans med elever, pedagoger och elevhälsoteam i samskapande, iterativa processer. Processerma visade att det fanns ett stort intresse för att närma sig och samtala om existentiella frågor hos både ungdomar och vuxna. Möjligheten att kunna anpassa metoder och arbetssätt efter förutsättningar och kontext visade sig vara avgörande. Framgångsfaktorer som identifierades var kravlöshet, enkelhet och lekfullhet.
Att förebygga ofrivillig ensamhet
Authors: Haglund Bo J.A.
Published: March 2024

Kan man bygga samhällen och bostäder för gemenskap, som är en stödjande miljö för hälsa? Med ett boende som förebygger ofrivillig ensamhet och som maximerar seniorers möjligheter att delta i sociala aktiviteter i åldersvänliga kommuner.

I en rapport från Högskolan i Skövde har man nyligen skrivit om ofrivillig ensamhet i samverkan mellan Högskolan i Skövde, Västra Götalandsregionen och Skaraborgs Kommunalförbund ([i]). I rapporten hävdar man att det finns en faktor som är viktig för ett hälsosamt liv och som är lika avgörande för livslängd som de mer kända livsstilsfaktorerna, nämligen social gemenskap. Man säger vidare att ett viktigt budskap i materialet man rapporterar om är det salutogena – att främja social gemenskap och förebygga eller minska risken för ofrivillig ensamhet.
Synen på kvinnor med funktionsnedsättning - en historisk belysning
Authors: Lundälv Jörgen
Published: March 2024

Recenserad bok: Styvsystrar – synen på kvinnor med funktionsnedsättning förr och nuFörfattare: Persson, MargaretaFörlag: Instant Book, Stockholm, 2021
Idéer om samhällelig Participation
Authors: Lundälv Jörgen
Published: March 2024

Recenserad bok: Participation. Vad När Hur

Författare: Denvall, Verner, Iwarsson, Susanne (red.)

Förlag: Studentlitteratur, Lund, 2022