bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KETERLAMBATAN DALAM PEMERIKSAAN PAP SMEAR PADA WUS DI KOMUNITAS PENGAJIAN RW 12 KELURAHAN CITRODIWANGSAN LUMAJANG
Authors: Sukowati Umi , Hidayati Ainul , Fatkuriyah Lailil
Published: August 2024

The main reason for the increase in cervical cancer in developing countries, including Indonesia, is the lack of effective screening programs. Cancer deaths are expected to continue to increase. The aim of this research is to determine the factors that influence delays in Pap smear examinations in women of childbearing age in the RW 12 Islamic Study Community, Citrodiwangsan Lumajang Village. This research uses a descriptive research design with a cross sectional study approach. The research population was all women of childbearing age in the RW 2 study group, Citrodiwangsan Lumajang sub-district. The sampling technique used in this research used total sampling. The inclusion criteria in this study were women of childbearing age (20-50 years), the healthy condition(not diagnosed with malignancy (cancer), present at the time of data collection, and willing to be respondents. Exclusion criteria in this study were women who were sick, respondents withdrew from the research. The research instrument was a questionnaire developed from the concept of the scope of reproductive health and guidelines for the prevention of malignant diseases in women from the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. The results of the study showed that all respondents had good knowledge about cervical cancer and Pap smears, family support for Pap smear examinations was in the high category and all respondents had high motivation for Pap smear examinations and all respondents, however, none of the respondents underwent Pap smear screening for reasons of fear.
PENDAMPINGAN KADER DUKUNGAN SEBAYA BERBASIS KOMUNITAS
Authors: Kusnan Adius , Kardin La Ode , Susanty Sri , Rahmawati Rahmawati , Haryati Haryati , Sukmadi Arfiyan , Ajurid Muhammad Akbar Fala Iqra , Hadzal Muhammad Ghozi
Published: August 2024

Background. The role of peer support is one of the important roles in the HIV/AIDS management system. Peer support will run continuously if there are program sustainability factors. Objective. This research aims to determine the factors that influence the sustainability of peer support in the HIV/AIDS prevention system in Kendari City. Method. This research was carried out by collecting qualitative data and literature study. In-depth interviews were conducted with main informants and supporting informants. The instrument used was an in-depth interview guide. Results. Peer support groups can continue and play a role in the HIV/AIDS prevention system, if factors related to group sustainability can continue to develop. The sustainability factors for peer support are: 1) Internal factors, which include group motivation factors, leadership, independence and management and group accountability. 2) External factors, which include involvement in the HIV/AIDS control system, access to resources and entry into the referral system.
Penguatan Resiliensi Mempengaruhi Regulasi Respon Hemodinamika Sistemik Melalui Kontrol Mean Arterial Pressure Pasien Hipertensi
Authors: Amir Faisal , Abdillah Alvin
Published: August 2024

Hipertensi merupakan gangguan pada hemodinamika sistemik yang bersifat kronis dan serius terutama jika pengelolaan dan manajemen tidak terlaksana dengan baik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis penguatan resiliensi pada hemodinamika sistemik melalui mean arterial pressure pada pasien hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bangkalan Kabupaten Bangkalan. Studi ini menggunakan metode analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Studi ini juga telah dinyatakan lulus uji etik di KEPK STIKes Ngudia Husada Madura dengan nomer sertifikat No.1244/KEPK/STIKES-NHM/EC/IV/2022. Populasi studi sejumlah 67 pasien yang memeriksakan diri ke Puskesmas dengan besar sampel 55 responden yang diambil secara simple random sampling. Variabel independent adalah resiliensi diukur menggunakan Nicholson McBride Resilience Questionnare (NMRQ) dan variabel bebas adalah mean arterial pressure (MAP) diobservasi menggunakan spigmomanometer. Data dilakukan uji statistic dengan spearman ranks dengan tingkat signifikansi (α) 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan  bahwa resiliensi mempengaruhi mean arterial pressure dengan nilai p value 0,004 < α 0.05 dengan tingkat keeratan yaitu -0,384. Resiliensi yang mempengaruhi mekanisme koping sehingga persepsi stres dan respon neuroendokrin homeostasis. Hal ini berdampak positif terhadap HPA Axis dan SNS yang berkontribusi terhadap aktivasi kortisol, RAAS, norepinephrine, epinephrine dan sistem lain sehingga mempengaruhi  keseimbangan psikologis dan kontrol tekanan darah pasien hipertensi
PENGARUH TANDEM GAIT EXERCISE TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KESEIMBANGAN PADA LANSIA DI POSYANDU LANSIA DESA KARANGPAKIS KECAMATAN KABUH KABUPATEN JOMBANG
Authors: Laili Rosananda Astia Novia , Pradita Agria , Zakaria Amin , Fariz Achmad
Published: August 2024

Aging is part of the growth and development process, where major physiological changes occur, which impact on balance. Elderly people frequently develop balance abnormalities, which include issues with their walk, joint stiffness, and muscular weakness. Tandem gait exercise is an exercise performed by walking in a straight line with the heel touching the toe of the other foot at a distance of 3 to 6 meters with eyes open, this exercise is expected to balance in the elderly. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of tandem gait exercise on improving balance in the elderly. This research is an experimental research with quasi experimental type and research design of one group pre test and post test. The samples of this study were 20 elderly people at the Posyandu Lansia Karangpakis, Kabuh, Jombang. In this study, Berg balance scale was used to measure balance and tandem gait exercise was used for physiotherapy intervention. The results of this study showed that the mean value before tandem gait exercise was 39 and the mean value after tandem gait exercise was 56. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed a p-value of 0.000 <0.05, which means that there is an effect on improving balance in the elderly after being given tandem gait exercise. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that tandem gait exercise can improve balance in the elderly.
HUBUNGAN FATIGUE TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISA
Authors: Putri Mawar Eka , Ria Kurniati Safra , Rahman Zakiah , Agustiar Evan
Published: August 2024

Prevalensi pasien dengan gagal ginjal kronik (GGK) seningkat setiap tahunnya sebanyak 5-6% menjadikan penyakit gagal ginjal kronis menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan di setiap tahunnya. Hemodialisa merupakan salah satu metode yang dapat digunakan untuk pasien dengan masalah gagal ginjal kronik stadium akhir. Perawatan hemodialisa membantu meningkatkan harapan hidup pasien gagal ginjal. Pasien hemodialisis terus-menerus mengahadapi berbagai masalah seperti fatigue akibat sifat alamiah penyakit kronis dan juga efek samping dari hemodialisa yang dikaitkan akan berdapak negatif terhadap kualitas hidup pada pasien gagal ginjal. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan fatigue terhadap kualitas hidup pada pasien gagal ginjal yang menjalani hemodialisa. Metode penelitian non eksperimental dengan pendekatan Cross sectional. Data dianalisis menggunakan Chi Square. Simpulan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara fatigue terhadap kulitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal yang menjalani hemodialisa.
PENINGKATAN SATURASI OKSIGEN DAN PENURUNAN RESPIRATORY RATE PADA PASIEN GAGAL JANTUNG KONGESTIF
Authors: Musmuliadin Musmuliadin , Swardin La Ode , Wali Harno Ismanto
Published: August 2024

Prevalensi Gagal jantung kongestif semakin meningkat termasuk di Indonesia. Manifestasi yang muncul dapat berupa dispnea, batuk, tingkat saturasi oksigen yang rendah dan peningkatan respiratory rate. Salah satu intervensi keperawatan yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan pemberian posisi semi fowler 45°. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh penerapan posisi semi fowler 45° terhadap peningkatan saturasi oksigen dan penurunan respiratory rate pada pasien gagal jantung kongestif di ruang Cardiovascular Care Unit (CVCU) RSUD Kota Baubau. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pre experiment dengan desain penelitian one group pretest-posttest. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling dengan jumlah 17 responden. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji Paired Sample T Test.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan setelah diberikan penerapan posisi semi fowler 45° selama 30 menit didapatkan kenaikan rata-rata saturasi oksigen sebesar 3,75% dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 (p<0,05) dan penurunan rata-rata nilai respiratory rate sebesar 1,68 kali/menit dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 (p<0,05) yang berarti ada pengaruh penerapan posisi semi fowler 45° terhadap peningkatan saturasi oksigen dan penurunan respiratory rate pada pasien gagal jantung kongestif di ruang CVCU RSUD Kota Baubau. Saran bagi peneliti selanjutnya diharapkan dapat memperbanyak jumlah sampel dan menambah durasi pemberian intervensi posisi semi fowler 45° untuk mendapatkan hasil yang lebih variatif.
PENERAPAN KOMPRES HANGAT DENGAN AROMA LAVENDER UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI PADA PASIEN POST SC
Authors: Ismiyati Yuliana , Hastuti Witri
Published: August 2024

Sectio Caesarea ( SC) merupakan proses pembedahan pada persalinan buatan yang dilakukan dengan cara melakukan insisi pada dinding perut dan rahim ibu untuk mengeluarkan hasil konsepsi janin. Caesarea merupakan tindakan yang bertujuan menyelamatkan ibu maupun bayi. Setiap pembedahan SC harus didasarkan atas indikasi, yaitu pertimbanganpertimbangan yang menentukan bahwa tindakan perlu dilakukan demi kepentingan ibu dan janin (Dermawan, 2016).
Menurut World Health Organitation (WHO) tahun 2015, angka persalinan SC terus meningkat di seluruh dunia hingga melebihi kisaran 10%- 15% per 1000 kelahiran di dunia (Febiantri & Machmudah, 2021). Angka prevelensi SC tertinggi di Amerika Latin dan Kaliba, yaitu (40,5 %), Eropa (19,2%), Asia (19,2%) dan Afrika (7,3%). Berdasarkan data Riset Kesehatan Dasar, prevalensi SC di Indonesia tahun 2018 adalah (17,6%), dan prevelensi tertinggi yaitu Provinsi DKI Jakarta (31,3%) dan terendah yaitu Papua (6,7%). Peningkatan ini disebabkan adanya hambatan pada janin maupun ibu, sebagian operasi SC dilakukan atas permintaan ibu yang tidak ingin menjalani persalinan normal karena adanya rasa takut (Febiantri & Machmudah, 2021).
Nyeri yang tidak diatasi secara adekuat menimbulkan efek yang membahayakan seperti gangguan mobilisasi ibu, terganggunya aktivitas sehari - hari atau activity of daily living (ADL), terhambatnya bonding attachment (ikatan kasih sayang) dan inisiasi menyusui dini (IMD), kecemasan dan gangguan mobilitas yang membuat ibu merasa tidak nyaman atau menimbulkan ketidaknyamanan. Tidak terpenuhi IMD karena adanya peningkatan intensitas nyeri apabila ibu bergerak, jadi respon ibu terhadap bayi kurang, sehingga ASI yang mempunyai banyak manfaat bagi bayi maupun ibunya tidak dapat diberikan secara optimal (Shim et al., 2018)
Tujuan : Mengetahui gambaran penerapan kompres hangat dengan aroma lavenderuntuk mengurangi  nyeri pada pasien post SC di RS St Elisabeth Semarang
Hasil : penerapan terapi inhalasi dengan aroma lavender sangatlah evektif dalam menurunkan nyeri pada pasien post SC, dan setelah dilakukan terapi pasien menjadi rileks, sesuai studi kasus yang telah dilakukan pasien yang telah melakukan treatmen kompres hangat dengan aroma lavender cenderung tanda-tanda vital dalam batas normal serta skala nyeri menurun.
Analisis Sistem Informasi Manajemen Pendaftaran Pasien Rumah Sakit Umum ANNA Medika Madura
Authors: Moeldjono Eddy , Suci Daniyanti Eka , Yoke Savira Diany , Hadi Putra Giofany Leomia
Published: August 2024

Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit (SIMRS) merupakan teknologi informasi komunikasi yang memproses dan selanjutnya mengintegrasikan semua alur pelayanan di Rumah Sakit dalam bentuk jaringan koordinasi, pelaporan dan prosedur administrasi untuk memperoleh informasi secara tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sistem informasi manajemen pendaftaran pasien. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan metode PIECES. Penelitian ini menghasilkan pelaksanaan Sistem Informasi Manajemen di Rumah Sakit kurang efektif dikarenakan terdapat beberapa kelemahan dari aspek PIECES, diantaranya aspek performance mudah terjadi error, aspek information masih terdapat ketidakakuratan data dan belum sesuai kebutuhan, aspek economy petugas belum pernah mendapatkan pelatihan, aspek control sudah terdapat hak akses berupa username dan password, aspek efficiency kemudahan penggunaan dan aspek services SIMRS dapat membantu mempercepat pekerjaan petugas. Penerapan SIMRS pada unit pendaftaran sudah berjalan dengan baik meskipun belum sepenuhnya optimal, peremajaan jaringan dan perbaikan secara berkala pada jaringan akan berdampak pada peningkatan kualitas kerja dan peningkatan mutu pelayanan Rumah Sakit.
Compliance with the Use of Radiation Protection Equipment in the Panoramic Room of the Radiology Installation at Ken Saras Hospital
Authors: Arifah Siti
Published: August 2024

The use of radiation protection devices in the radiology installation is very important to dispel scatter radiation and reduce the effects of radiation, but during an examination in the panoramic room of the radiology installation, Ken Saras Hospital, Kab. Semarang radiographers do not use aprons on patients or themselves, for this reason this research was conducted with the aim of knowing radiographer compliance in using radiation protection devices and radiation protection procedures in the panoramic room of the radiology installation at Ken Saras Hospital, Kab. Semarang. This type of research is qualitative research with a case study approach which was carried out in June 2023 with the object of research in the form of an apron. The data in this study were obtained through observation and interviews with 1 radiation protection officer and 3 radiographers who served in the panoramic room of the radiology installation at Ken Saras Hospital, Kab. Semarang. The results showed that the radiographer did not use the apron available in the panoramic room and only used radiation shields, but the radiographer took other protective measures. The conclusion in this study is that radiographers comply in implementing radiation protection measures against themselves by using radiation protection devices in the form of radiation shields while radiation protection for patients is not carried out by providing aprons but through other protective measures in accordance with the principles of radiation protection, namely justification, optimization and limitation .
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EDUKASI LEAFLET TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN TENTANG HIPOTERMIA PADA PENDAKI GUNUNG DI GUNUNG ANDONG
Authors: Tanujiarso Bagus Ananta , Pratama Gusma Rizky , Sari Rinda Intan
Published: August 2024

At present, most people, within specific age, like hiking. However, not all hikers are aware of the danger of hypothermia. Hypothermia refers to heat loss in humans that practically lowers the temperature. From 2013 to 2015, 41 hikers died due to hypothermia. Many hypothermia cases and information are not relevant to health science. These problems worsen the preparation and management of hypothermia. One of the preventions is - providing hypothermia education so the mortality rates of hikers due to hypothermia could be prevented. This study aims to determine the effect of providing educational leaflets on knowledge about polythermia in mountaineers on Mount Andong. The type of research used is quantitative research with a pre-experimental design one group pre test-post test design. This research will be carried out at the Gunung Andong Via Sawit Basecamp in May 2023. The sampling technique used is the Accidental Sampling technique. The sample used in this study was 55 climbers. In this study, respondents were given the opportunity to read the leaflet for 10 minutes. The statistical test used in this study used the Wilcoxon test. The results showed the mean score before the treatment was 81.57  with an SD of 9.38, a minimum score of 47, and a maximum score of 100. On the other hand, the mean score after the intervention was 89.65 with an SD of 7.82, a minimum score of 76, and a maximum score of 100.  The researchers concluded the cognitive score of hypothermia improved after the implementation of leaflet education media. The researcher expects these research results as the future reference of hypothermia dangers, health care services for hypothermia hiker victims, and literature works to improve the awareness of hypothermia dangers.
FOOT MASSAGE WITH LAVENDER ESSENTIAL OIL IN REDUCING THE PAIN OF POST-SECTIO CAESAREA PATIENTS
Authors: Ika Widyyati Mei Lestari , Jatimi Atika , Mabruroh Mabruroh
Published: August 2024

Background:  One of the efforts to reduce maternal and child morbidity and mortality is to provide quality nursing care before, during and after delivery. The delivery process sometimes cannot run properly and the fetus cannot be born normally, so sectio caesarea is needed. Post sectio caesarea patients will feel pain in the incision area due to the surgical process on the abdominal wall and uterine wall. Post SC pain is caused by the surgical process on the abdominal wall and uterine wall that does not go away in one day with mild to severe pain intensity. Pain usually occurs 12 to 36 hours after surgery, and subsides on the third day. Objective:  The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving foot massage therapy using lavender aromatherapy on the intensity of pain in post sectio caesarea mothers. Methods: This research is a quantitative research with Quasy Experiment method with one group pre-test and post-test design. The population in this study were all patients who underwent sectio caesarea surgery from April Until May 2022 with a total of 40 patients with probability sampling technique obtained 36 respondents. The instrument used is the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Data analysis using Wilcoxon Test (Signed Rank Test). Results:  The results showed that before the foot massage was performed the average score obtained was 2.50. After doing a foot massage for 20 minutes the average score obtained was 1.81. With a decrease in the pain scale from 1-3 and the p value = 0.000, so that (p<α). Conclusion:  It can be concluded that there is an effect of foot massage therapy using lavender aromatherapy on the pain intensity of post sectio caesarea mothers.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF VICARIOUS EXPERIENCE AND VERBAL PERSUASION WITH THE SELF-EFFICACY OF PATIENTS RECOVERING COVID IN HEALTHY BEHAVIOR
Authors: Sulayfiyah Tri Nili , Wahyuni Ida , Su’aida Desi Holifatus
Published: August 2024

Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) declared COVID-19 to be a world health crisis because it spread very quickly. The number of confirmed positive cases continues to increase every day, but there is also a high recovery rate for Covid 19 cases. Prevention efforts are carried out to minimize the spread of the virus with healthy behavior. One very important factor in implementing healthy behavior is self-efficacy. Because of this, the factors that influence self-efficacy are vicarious experience and verbal persuasion. Objective: The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between vicarious experience and verbal persuasion and the self-efficacy of patients recovering from COVID-19 in healthy behavior. Method: This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach with a sample of 101 people obtained from purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using the Spearman Rho Correlation Test with a significance level of 5% (α = 0.05). Results: The results of the research show that vicarious experience with self-efficacy gets a p-value = 0.000 (p<0.05) and verbal persuasion with self-efficacy gets a p-value = 0.000 (p<0.05). Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is a relationship between vicarious experience and verbal persuasion with the self-efficacy of patients recovering from COVID-19 in healthy behavior.
The Effect Of Counterpressure With A Birthball On Reducing Labor Pain During The First Active Phase
Authors: Rohaya Rohaya , Ana Persari Devy , Novita Nesi , Wahyuni Sari , Jamila Jamila , Kamalia Rita
Published: August 2024

Most births are always accompanied by intense pain and sometimes cause trauma to the birth mother. Efforts to relieve pain and provide comfort for mothers giving birth non-pharmacologically include using counterpressure with a birth ball. The research aimed to determine the effect of counterpressure with a birth ball on reducing labor pain during the first active phase. This research design is a pre-experiment with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The total sample was 30 mothers in the first stage of labor. Data collection techniques used a counterpressure questionnaire with a birth ball and a VAS pain scale. Data analysis used paired t-test. The pain scale in the group before treatment averaged 7.94 and after treatment averaged 6.41. The results of data analysis using the paired t-test showed statistically significant results, P Value = 0.000 < 0.05. There is an effect of giving counterpressure with a birth ball on reducing labor pain in the active phase of the first stage. It is hoped that health workers can apply counterpressure with this birth ball as a method of reducing pain.
HUBUNGAN PENDAMPINGAN IBU KEPADA ANAK DALAM PENGGUNAAN GADGET DENGAN KESEHATAN MENTAL ANAK USIA DINI (4-6) TAHUN DI TK AISYIYAH BUSTANULATHFAL IV SEMBORO-JEMBER
Authors: Wahyuni Ninik Sri , Sari Yesi Nur Endah , Lestari Dwi Anggun
Published: August 2024

Children who are mentally healthy at an early age mean that they have reached optimal developmental stages, mastered healthy social skills, and are able to deal with the problems they face well. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between mother's assistance to children in using gadgets and children's mental health Early. This study examines the correlation between mother's guidance in children's gadget use and the mental health of early childhood (ages 4-6) at Aisyiyah Bustanulathfal IV kindergartens Semboro- Jember. The research adopts a correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of 41 children aged 4-6 years in Aisyiyah Bustanulathfal IV kindergartens. Thel sampling used the total sampling technique. Data was collected using a data collection sheet and analyzed using SPSS, applying exact fisher test with a significance level of α<0.05. Results indicated a majority of respondents, 34 (83%), are observed to have healthy mental health while using gadgets, whereas 7 (17%) respondents are observed to have good mental health but without supervision. Based on the analysis, there is no significant correlation found between mother's guidance in children's gadget use and the mental health of early childhood (ages 4-6) at Aisyiyah Bustanulathfal IV kindergartens Semboro-Jember with (Exact Sig. (1-sided)= 0.512 (α>0.05).
Providing Ergonomic Exercise Therapy To Reduce Joint Pain In The Elderly In Jember's Nursing Home
Authors: Kurdi Fahruddin , Susanto Tantut , Permatasari Resi , Maharani Feno Aureola
Published: August 2024

Aging is a biological process where it is unavoidable, irreversible, and complex in nature which can have a negative impact on various organ systems and functions of human organs. One of them is the elderly experiencing a decrease in the musculoskeletal system. This can be marked by pain and stiffness in one or more joints. Therapy that can be done to reduce joint pain in the elderly includes physical sports activities or gymnastics which are the best alternative for dealing with joint pain in the elderly. Ergonomic exercise is one exercise that is recommended for the elderly. This study used a one group prepost test design. The population of this study was the elderly at UPT PSTW (Elderly Nursing Home) Jember. The sampling technique used was total sampling. The sample used in this study was 30 people. The intervention was carried out once a week. Pain scale measurements were carried out before and after the implementation of ergonomic exercises. Measurement of the pain scale using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) measuring instrument. Analysis of research data using the Paired Simple T-Test. The results of Group Activity Therapy used the Paired Simple T Test and obtained a significance value of 0.000 where the value of p <0.05 indicated that there was a significant difference in pain scale between pre-intervention and post- intervention.
HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI HORMONAL DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA AKSEPTOR KB DI PMB IIN BATININGSASI, DESA SUKOSARI KABUPATEN LUMAJANG
Authors: Susilowati Susilowati , Maulina Rifzul , Indriati Ina
Published: August 2024

Hormonal contraception can affect the health of birth control acceptors and one of them affects blood pressure. Family planning acceptors who use hormonal contraceptives can cause hypertension, this is caused by hormonal balance disorders that occur when using hormonal contraceptives. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between the use of hormonal contraception and the incidence of hypertension in family planning acceptors at PMB Iin Batiningsasi, Sukosari Village, Lumajang District. The type of research used is observational analytics with a cross sectional approach. The research population was all hormonal family planning acceptors (Pills, Injections, Implants) who were active for the period 4 January-3 March 2024 at PMB Iin Batiningsasi, Sukosari Village, Lumajang District with a sample of 51 respondents. Sampling used accidental sampling. Data was collected using questionnaires, blood pressure and stethoscopes. Analysis uses univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test. The results of the study showed that the type of hormonal contraception used was mostly injectable contraception at 58.6%, and the majority did not have hypertension at 56.9%. The test results using chi-square obtained a p-value of 0.011 < 0.05. There is a relationship between the use of hormonal contraception and the incidence of hypertension in family planning acceptors in PMB Iin Batiningsasi, Sukosari Village, Lumajang District. It is hoped that family planning program users who are at high risk or who already suffer from hypertension should replace the use of hormonal contraceptives with non-hormonal contraceptive methods.
EFEKTIFITAS ICE CREAM TERHADAP PENURUNAN EMESIS GRAVIDARUM PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER 1 DI PUSKESMAS JAMBESARI BONDOWOSO
Authors: Sulalah Anis , Natalia Mega Silvian , Ekasari Tutik
Published: August 2024

Emesis Gravidarum is a disorder that we often encounter in young pregnancies and is proposed by 50% of women. The purpose of the study was to analyze the effectiveness of ice cream on reducing emesis gravidarum in 1st trimester pregnant women at Jambesari Bondowoso Health Center. This research design is an experimental research with one group pre test-post test design. The population in this study was 59 first trimester pregnant women. The sample size in this study was 37 people taken by random sampling. Data collection using questionnaires was then processed using SPSS using the Wilcoxon test.  The results of data analysis found that most Emesis Gravidum before ice cream therapy was moderate as many as 28 people (71.8%), and most Emesis Gravidum after ice cream therapy was mild as many as 20 people (51.3%). Based on the Wilcoxon test, a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05 was obtained, meaning that ho was rejected and ha was accepted, so there was a difference in ice cream therapy against Emesis Gravidum at the Jambesari Bondowoso Health Center. It is recommended that respondents when nauseous to consume ice cream.
Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Genggam Lima Jari dengan Murottal Al-Qur’an Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Insisi Pada Pasien Post Sectio Caesarea: Case Report
Authors: Destiana Adelia Viranissa , Puspita Dewi , Retno Wulandari Catharina Wahyu
Published: August 2024

Abstract. Caesarean section (SC) is a surgical delivery process where the baby is removed through an incision in the mother's stomach and uterus. Post-SC patients will experience the impact of pain, because it is caused by surgery. The nursing intervention of the five-finger handheld relaxation technique with murottal Al-Qur'an is one effort to reduce pain in post-caesarean section patients. The research method uses case reports (case repost). The research sample was 3 mothers post SC on the first day. The measurement instrument uses a numerical scale to measure the pain scale in patients. The intervention of the five-finger handheld relaxation technique with murottal Al-Qur'an was carried out for 2 days when the patient was hospitalized 1x/day and observations were made to determine the pain scale before and after the intervention. The results of the intervention showed that the pain in the three respondents before the five-finger grasp relaxation technique with Al-Qur'an murottal was carried out experienced a severe pain scale and after the intervention was carried out it decreased, namely the severe pain scale became moderate.
PENERAPAN EDUKASI PEMBERIAN CAIRAN (ORALIT) UNTUK MENGATASI DEHIDRASI PADA PASIEN ANAK DENGAN GEDS (GASTROENTRITIS DIARE SEDANG) DI RUANG ANGGREK RS BHAKTI WIRA TAMTAMA SEMARANG
Authors: Putri Rizkyani Awalina , Hastuti Witri
Published: August 2024

Background: Diarrhea is an infectious disease that must be treated immediately. If it is not treated immediately it can cause death, because if treated too late then diarrhea sufferers will lack body fluids (Rendang Indriyani and Putra 2020). According to data (World Health Organization, 2019) diarrhea is an environmentally based and environmentally friendly disease. occurs in almost all geographical areas of the world. Every year there are around 1.7 billion cases of diarrhea with a death rate of 760,000 people. Objective: Aims to determine the educational benefits of administering electrolyte fluids (ORALIT) to treat dehydration in pediatric patients with GEDS (Moderate Diarrhea Gastroenteritis) in the Orchid Room at Bhakti Wira Tamtama Hospital, Semarang. Methods: The type of analysis that is used is quantitative analysis using a quasi-experimental one-group design for the pretest and posttest. It is the 30th week of the first trimester of the Islamic calendar. Purposive sampling is the method of sampling that is used.. Results: There is an effect of giving lemon aromatherapy to Emesis Gravidarum in First Trimester Pregnant Women. Conclusion: Lemon aromatherapy can reduce Emesis Gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women. Suggestion: Giving Lemon Aromatherapy to first trimester pregnant women.
PEMBERIAN TERAPI BENSON DAN SLOW DEEP BREATHING UNTUK MENURUNKAN INTENSITAS NYERI PADA PASIEN POSTPARTUM DI RUANG DAHLIA RST BHAKTI WIRA TAMTAMA SEMARANG
Authors: Krisnawati Amelia Devin , Wulaningsih Indah
Published: August 2024

Background: Postpartum or the postpartum period is the period after the placenta is born and ends when the uterine organs return to their pre-pregnancy state. The postpartum period or puerpurium starts from 1 hour after the birth of the placenta to 6 weeksab (42 days) after that. There are 3 stages of the postpartum period, namely: early puerperium, intermedial puerperium and remote puerperium.One distraction technique for pain relief is benson and slow deep breathing therapy. Classical music therapy can provide calm with soft strains that are in harmony with the pulse, therepy causing a distraction effect on thoughts about pain Objective: To describe the application of is benson and slow deep breathing therapy to treat pain in postpartum patients in the Dahlia Room RST Bhakti Wira Tamtama Semarang. Method: Using a descriptive method by describing nursing care for postpartum patients in the Dahlia Room RST Bhakti Wira Tamtama Semarang, using pre-test and post-test. The research was conducted on 05-07 December 2023. Results: After carrying out the benson and slow deep breathing therapy intervention to treat pain, the result showed a reduction in pain in postpartum patients. Conclusion: Clients are able to overcome pain by providing benson and slow deep breathing therapy. Pain is reduced from severe to mild, optimized with pharmacological pain management using analgesics as indicated. Suggestion: It is hoped that patients and families can carry out routine treatment and therapy programs.
Hubungan Riwayat Hipertensi Dan Pola Makan Dengan Kejadian Preeklamsia Pada Ibu Hamil
Authors: Suryaningsih Merlyna , Zainiyah Zakkiyatus , Aini Qurrotu , Ernawati Ernawati
Published: August 2024

Preeclampsia is one of the main contributors to morbidity and mortality in mothers and fetuses. From the preliminary study in October-December 2022, 141 pregnant women and 47 (31.31%) pregnant women with preeclampsia were obtained. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between history of hypertension and diet with the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women.
This study used a correlation analytical design with the Cross Sectional approach. The independent variable were history of hypertension and diet and dependent variable was incidence of preeclampsia. The population was 141 pregnant women with a large sample of 47 respondents using purposive  sampling techniques. Data  collection using questionnaires and observation sheets with relationship tests using Spearman Rank with a =0.05
The results of statistical tests on the history of hypertension with preeclampsia were obtained P = 0.000 <a = 0.05 with a correlation of 0.500 there was a relationship between the history of hypertension and the incidence of preeclampsia and obtained P = 0.001 < With a correlation of (–) 0.484 there was an relationship between diet and the incidence of preeclampsia
It is recommended for pregnant women and mothers who are still planning to get pregnant to maintain their diet well, so as to avoid the occurrence of preeclampsia, while mothers who have a history of hypertension during pregnancy are expected to be aware of the appearance of symptoms of preeclampsia , nurses are expected to socialize the importance of maintaining a diet both before pregnancy and during pregnancy, especially pregnant women with preeclampsia.
Penerapan Isi Piringku Untuk Mencegah Kurang Gizi Pada Anak Di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Saigon Pontianak
Authors: Lautan Lydia Moji , Panggus Florida Listavia , Andri Florensius
Published: August 2024

Latar Belakang: Gizi kurang pada balita membawa dampak negatif terhadap pertumbuhan fisik maupun mental yang selanjutnya akan menghambat prestasi belajar. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan pemerintah untuk mencegah masalah status gizi tersebut yaitu dengan mengkampanyekan Isi Piringku Tujuan: mengetahui pengalaman ibu dalam menerapkan  isi piringku untuk mencegah kurang gizi pada anak. Metode Penelitian: penelitian kualitatif dengan strategi penelitian studi kasus. Hasil didapatkan 4 tema: 1). Mengetahui konsep isi piringku; 2). Mengetahui cara membuat variasi menu makanan; 3). Mengetahui jenis makanan; 4) mengetahui kendala penerapan isi piringku. Diskusi: penerapan isi piringku untuk mencegah kurang gizi pada anak dapat dilakukan dengan adanya pengetahuan ibu tentang konsep isi piringku yang berasal saat mengikuti kegiatan posyandu dan melihat poster di puskesmas. Ibu dapat membuat variasi menu makanan dengan cara melihat dari sosial media menu makanan yang disukai anak pada usia balita dan menyajikan bahan makanan dengan menggunakan ayam dan sayur bayam. Ibu juga merasa kesulitan dalam mengolah makanan agar anak tidak merasa bosan
PENCEGAHAN ANEMIA REMAJA PUTRI MELALUI EDUKASI: SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Primadewi Kadek
Published: August 2024

Latar belakang: Remaja (10-19 tahun) berisiko tinggi terkena anemia defisiensi besi. Prevalensi anemia pada remaja putri di Indonesia sebesar 37,1% meningkat menjadi 48,9% pada tahun 2018 dengan proporsi anemia pada kelompok umur 15-24 tahun dan 25-34 tahun. Tujuan: memperkirakan pencegahan anemia pada remaja putri melalui edukasi yang penting untuk intervensi berbasis bukti. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan literature review dengan metode Prisma (2020), pencarian jurnal melalui Scopus, dengan menggunakan kata kunci, diperoleh 5 jurnal utama internasional yang dilakukan pengkajian dan analisis oleh peneliti. Hasil: pencegahan anemia pada remaja dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan berpengaruh terhadap perilaku remaja. Simpulan: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh terhadap tingkat pengetahuan remaja putri setelah diberikan edukasi, namun upaya pencegahan masih tetap memerlukan pemantauan dan dukungan dari pihak terkait seperti misalnya keluarga, teman sebaya, sekolah, masyarakat dan pemerintah. Studi literatur ini dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan acuan bagi peneliti selanjutnya untuk meneliti kajian terkait anemia dengan menggunakan metode lainnya.
PENGARUH RANGE OF MOTION DAN BREATHING EXERCISE TERHADAP FATIGUE PADA PASIEN HEMODIALISIS
Authors: Intan Erlena Nur , Putri Sulistyaningrum Danny , Nafisah Siti
Published: August 2024

When the Kidney shows structural changes or dysfunction for more than three months, it may turn into chronic kidney failure. Worldwide, there are 1,5 million patients with chronic kidney failure receiving hemodialysis therapy. This prevalence increases by 8 percent per year. To overcome fatigue, nurses give a range of motion (ROM) and breathing exercises. This quantitative research determined the effects of the range of motion and breathing exercise on fatigue in patients receiving hemodialysis with a pre-experimental research design, involving two pretest-posttest control group designs. The sample consisted of 118 respondents taken with a total sampling technique. The Mann-Withney test showed than the influence of fatigue on the intervention and control groups after exercise range of movement and breathing was proven with the p-value is 0.000 (P<0.05). Therefore, future research can apply this research as a reference.
HUBUNGAN SELF EFFICACY DAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT ARV PADA PASIEN HIV AIDS
Authors: Umayah Nurul , Putri Sulistyaningrum Danny , Yogo Budi Prabowo Dwi
Published: August 2024

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), is a retrovirus family, that attacks T lymphocytes (CD4) cells in the immune system. The purpose of administering antiretroviral (ARV) therapy to HIV/AIDS patients is to increase the cluster of deficiency 4 (CD4). Given that ARV treatment is lifelong, patients must maintain excellent compliance with ARV medication. Side effects can sometimes lead to reduced ARV medication compliance. The quantitative research determines the correlation between the cognitive level and compliance with ARV medicine in HIV/AIDS patients with a cross-sectional approach. The study inadvertently involved 32 respondents. The data collection techniques were questionnaires on cognition, self-effectiveness, and compliance. Based on the Spearman rank, the test results indicate a significant correlation between self-efficacy (p-value: 0.003; r = 0.509), cognitive level (p-value of 0.001; r = 0.542), and the consistency of ARV drug intake in HIV/AIDS patients at the SMC Hospital Telogorejo VCT clinic. The research concludes the correlation between self-efficacy, cognitive level, and compliance. Nurses should expand their role as consultants and must participate in health education on HIV/AIDS patient management.
PENGARUH PEMAKAIAN BLOWER PENGHANGAT TERHADAP KEJADIAN HIPOTHERMIA PADA PASIEN POST OPERASI URETEROSCOPY
Authors: Wartini Sri , Putri Sulistyaningrum Danny , Riani Suksi
Published: August 2024

Stones in the urethral tract or ureterolithiasis cause pain, vomiting, and shivering due to infection. The management of ureterolithiasis includes invasive procedures such as ureteroscopy. Hypothermia may occur during ureteroscopy operations due to the use of anesthetic drugs, exposure to cold air in the surgery room, and the administration of cold fluids. Providing a heating blower is an effective nursing intervention to prevent hypothermia after surgery. The study determined the effects of heating blower on the occurrence of hypothermia in post-uteroscopy patients. The quasi-experimental research method used a one-group pretest-posttest design. The study involved 30 post-ureteroscopy patients at the Telogorejo SMC. The researchers accidentally collected the samples, using thermometers and observation sheets as instruments. The results found the pretest result, without a heating blower, with the body temperature mean of 35.8o (mild hypothermia), after providing the heating blower for 45 minutes, the body temperature mean increased to 36.9o (no hyperthermia). The results indicate the influence of the heating blower toward the hyperthermia prevalence of post-ureteroscopy patients at SMC Telogorejo with a p-value of 0.000 lower than 0.05 and a body temperature increase of 1.03oC. The results suggest doctors use a heating blower as one of the post-ureteroscopy nursing interventions.
PENGARUH TERAPI AKUPUNKTUR PADA KASUS NYERI TERHADAP PROFIL LIPID
Authors: Badri Sholichan , Wardoyo Suwaji Handaru
Published: August 2024

Nyeri menjadi keluhan yang banyak dijumpai pada setiap orang dan berbagai jenis pekerjaan. Angka kejadian nyeri di berbagai negara hampir sama, setiap tahun mengalami kenaikan, dan diperkirakan prevalensinya 16-43% dari seluruh populasi masyarakat yang bekerja. Tingginya kadar kolesterol tidak hanya berisiko timbulnya plak pada pembuluh darah, tetapi juga berisiko terjadinya nyeri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis skala nyeri VAS (Visual Analog Scale) dan biokimiawi kolesterol pada pasien nyeri [nyeri bahu, nyeri pinggang dan nyeri lutut] yang mendapatkan terapi akupunktur. Penelitian ini didesain menggunakan eksperimen semu dengan Rancangan Pre-Post Design. Penelitian ini direncanakan akan dilakukan di Griya Sehat Dewandaru Klaten, dan Laboratorium Klinik Utama Prima Diagnostik Klaten pada bulan Juni-November 2022. Pengambilan sampel sebanyak 30 pasien dengan kriteria umur 40-60 tahun dan skala nyeri Visual Analog Scale (VAS) 5-7. Kasus nyeri yang diambil berupa nyeri bahu, nyeri pinggang dan nyeri lutut. Terapi akupunktur ini dilakukan dengan kombinasi titik Lokal dan titik Yamamoto New Scalp Acupuncture [YNSA] sebanyak 6 kali. Data profil lipid diambil dari subjek penelitian  secara langsung sebelum terapi [T0], dan setelah 6 kali terapi [T6], sedangkan data VAS setiap tindakan terapi akupunktur. Analisis profil lipid dilakukan pada T0, dan T6 menggunakan SPSS versi 23. Terapi akupunktur pada penelitian ini lebih memberikan pengaruh penurunan skala nyeri sebesar 73,37% pada kelompok nyeri bahu, sebesar 64,29% pada nyeri pinggang dan sebesar 56,89% pada nyeri lutut. Adanya perbaikan biokimia kadar HDL sebesar 20,5% pada nyeri bahu, sebesar 4,3% pada nyeri pinggang, dan sebesar 17,8% pada nyeri lutut.
PENGARUH BEBAN KERJA, IKLIM KERJA, STRES KERJA DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK TERHADAP PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN LBP (LOW BACK PAIN) PADA PERAWAT DI KAMAR OPERASI
Authors: Suryanto Sugeng , Hafizzurrachman M. , Rindu Rindu
Published: August 2024

Nurses working in operating rooms are at greater risk in terms of musculoskeletal problems because of pulling and  pushing  gurneys,  beds  and  other  equipment,  transferring  patients  to  operating  tables  or  gurneys, supporting extremities for long periods of time and standing in the same position. for a long time. The purpose of this study was to determine the direct and indirect effects and the magnitude of workload, work climate, work stress and physical activity on LBP (Low Back Pain) prevention behavior in nurses in the Operating Room at M Hospital South Jakarta in 2022. The method used in this study is a quantitative approach using a cross- sectional design. The sample used was 100 pregnant women as respondents. The analytical method used was the Structural Equation Model (SEM) using SmartPLS 3.3 and SPSS 20. The results of hypothesis testing with the Structural Equation Model (SEM) with the smartPLS method found that the LBP prevention behavior variable was influenced by workload (29.12%), work stress ( 18.28%), work climate (14.45%) and physical activity (27.19). The direct effect of LBP prevention behavior was 89.0% and the indirect effect was 1.5 5% and the total direct and indirect effect was 90.6%. Workload is the dominant factor that greatly influences LBP prevention behavior. The higher the workload, the less good the LBP prevention behavior is for nurses and conversely the lower the workload, the better the LBP prevention behavior for nurses.
Unveiling the Role of AI Product Managers: Shaping the Future
Authors: Parikh Nishant
Published: August 2024

As Artificial intelligence (AI) transforms industry, the role of AI
Product Managers (PMs) has evolved to navigate the complexities of
AI-driven products. This research employs grounded theory to explore the
evolving role of AI product managers (PMs), highlighting their unique
responsibilities, challenges, skills, and key traits. AI PMs engage in
extensive crossfunctional collaboration, data management, ethical AI
development, and continuous learning. They face challenges such as
ensuring data ethics, navigating AI regulations, managing the high cost
of AI models, monitoring model performance, managing AI hype, and
building user trust in AI products. Essential skills include technical
proficiency, data literacy, critical thinking, and effective
communication, and traits such as curiosity, growth orientation, and
passion for AI are crucial. The study reveals how AI impacts the product
lifecycle, such as by accelerating prototyping and extending the
ideation and post-launch phases. This comprehensive analysis provides
valuable insights into the dynamic role of AI PMs in a technology-driven
landscape, and illuminates an archetype persona of an AI product
manager.
The territorial basket of goods and services and the social construction of markets: contributions from cooperatives and family-farmers’ agrifood processing enterprises in Santa Catarina (Brazil)
Authors: Cazella Ademir Antonio , Tecchio Andréia , Schneider Sérgio , Boni Valdete
Published: August 2024

This article analyses the centrality of cooperativism in promoting sustainable territorial development, focusing on valorising territory-specific resources and promoting food and nutritional security through family-farmers’ agrifood-processing enterprises. In theoretical terms, it combines the Territorial Basket of Goods and Services approach and the concept of social construction of territorialized markets. The reference territory is the operating region of a financial cooperative in western Santa Catarina state, southern Brazil. For almost three decades this cooperative focuses its operations on six rural municipalities, with approximately 38,000 inhabitants. Various other forms of cooperation undertaken by farming families are promoted, highlighted by a forum of family farming social organizations. This is a sphere of territorial governance that demands various kinds of support from public bodies. The main methodological resources mobilized were an inventory of existing family-farmer enterprises in the territory, drawn from secondary sources, and interviews with territorial leaders and managers of a sample of these enterprises. Most of the processed products are sold through short routes, creating a dense and complex territorial market for quality agri-food products. We conclude that the process of building this territory reveals the collective creation of a complex and dense network of other social organizations, which work to create marketing channels that shape the territorial market.