bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
QUALIDADE DE SERVIÇOS EM SAÚDE: UMA AVALIAÇÃO EM AMBULATÓRIOS GERAIS DE UMA CIDADE LOCALIZADA NO SUL DO BRASIL.
Authors: Beckhauser Sheila Patrícia Ramos , Tontini Gerson , Grisele Patric Douglas , Ciotti Anemir Maria Kerber , Ferreira Rodrigo Campos
Published: July 2018

O presente estudo tem como objetivo demostrar como avaliar a qualidade de serviços em saúde pública, e decidir o que melhorar. Para tanto, adotou-se uma metodologia quantitativa quanto à abordagem de pesquisa, levantamento quanto aos procedimentos, e exploratória quanto aos objetivos. A população do estudo foi composta por usuários dos serviços público de saúde, especificamente Ambulatórios Gerais, na cidade de Blumenau/SC. A amostra foi de 355 respondentes.  Investigou-se o impacto de oito dimensões na avaliação geral dos usuários sobre os serviços prestados. Utilizando a análise da lacuna de importância - desempenho para identificação de prioridades de melhoria, concluiu-se a seguinte ordem de prioridade de esforços para melhoria dos serviços: 1 - Tempo para atendimento; 2 – Farmácia; 3 - Serviços Disponíveis; 4 – Atendimento; 5 – Comunicação; 6 – Confiança; 7 -  Instalações; 8 – Acesso aos ambulatórios. Conclui-se que, embora os usuários do serviço de saúde pública se encontrem satisfeitos, ações podem ser realizadas para que sejam melhorados. Ademais, o presente artigo mostra como a análise de importância x desempenho pode colaborar à decisão de ações de gestão de hospitais.
Caractérisation phénotypique des ressources génétiques porcines des départements de l’Ouémé et du Plateau au Bénin
Authors: Youssao Abdou Karim Issaka , Dotche Ignace Ogoudanan , Seibou Toleba Soumanou , Kassa Kevin Sagui , Ahounou Serge Gbênagnon , Salifou Chakirath , Dahouda Mahamadou , Antoine-Moussiaux Nicolas , Dehoux Jean-Paul , Mensah Guy Apollinaire
Published: July 2018

L’élevage porcin est très pratiqué au Sud-Bénin et implique une diversité de races ou de populations. L’objectif de l’étude était de caractériser les différents porcs sur le plan morphométrique et phénotypique. Ainsi, les données phénotypiques ont été collectées sur 149 porcs, dont 14 améliorés, 91 croisés et 44 locaux. Les porcs de type génétique local ont présenté des mesures morphologiques significativement inférieures (p < 0,05) à celles des porcs améliorés et des animaux issus des croisements entre les porcs améliorés et les porcs locaux. Les poils des porcs locaux étaient significativement plus courts (p < 0,05) que ceux des porcs améliorés et des croisés. La couleur de la robe a varié d’un type génétique à l’autre. La couleur la plus rencontrée a été le blanc uniforme, suivi du noir uniforme chez tous les types génétiques. Le profil de la tête était plus rectiligne chez les porcs locaux, et plus concave chez les porcs améliorés et chez les croisés. Les oreilles dressées étaient moins observées chez les croisés. Elles étaient orientées vers l’avant chez les porcs améliorés et chez les croisés alors qu’elles étaient dressées et orientées vers l’arrière chez les porcs locaux. La queue en tire-bouchon a été significativement (p < 0,05) plus présente chez les porcs améliorés que chez les porcs croisés, et elle a été plus présente chez ces derniers que chez les porcs locaux. La ligne dorsale droite a été davantage observée chez les porcs locaux et chez les croisés que chez les porcs améliorés chez lesquels la ligne était plus creuse. Les porcs croisés ont présenté une grande similarité avec les porcs améliorés.
Influence de l’industrialisation de l’élevage porcin au Vietnam sur la diversification des systèmes en intégration agriculture-élevage
Authors: Cesaro Jean-Daniel , Porphyre Vincent , Duteurtre Guillaume
Published: July 2018

Depuis le début des années 1990, les systèmes d’élevage porcin au Vietnam ont évolué vers des systèmes plus intensifs qui sont depuis les années 2010 en cours d’industrialisation. Les éleveurs ont de plus en plus recours à des technologies et des services issus du secteur agro-industriel. Cette transformation des ateliers porcins permet d’augmenter la production de viande mais elle remet en cause l’intégration traditionnelle entre l’agriculture et l’élevage au sein des exploitations. A travers une approche historique et géographique, cet article montre que, même dans un processus d’industrialisation du secteur porcin, l’association agriculture élevage perdure. En 2011, plus de 90 % des exploitations porcines incluaient au moins une activité agricole complémentaire. Cependant la transformation des systèmes d’élevage engendre une diversification des formes d’intégration. Les nouveaux systèmes s’organisent plus autour de la gestion des effluents pour développer des ateliers agricoles à plus forte valeur ajoutée, ou sur la complémentarité économique entre plusieurs spéculations face aux incertitudes de marchés, et de moins en moins vers la production sur l’exploitation de fourrages ou d’aliments bétail.
Pengaruh Liberalisasi Keuangan terhadap Volatilitas Makroekonomi di Kawasan Asia-Pasifik
Authors: Abdullah Feriansyah , Achsani Noer Azam , Irawan Tony
Published: July 2018

The Effect of Financial Liberalization on Macroeconomic Volatility in Asia PacificAbstractThis paper examines the effect of financial liberalization on growth volatility of macroeconomics variable using dynamic panel model for nineteen Asia-Pacific countries for period of 1976–2015. Our results showed that the benefit of financial liberalization in Asia-Pacific region caused by the low volatility of the macroeconomic growth only occur in the group of developed countries, and not occur in the group of developing countries. This proved that the existence of financial liberalization provides no full beneficial effects in Asia-Pacific region.Keywords: Asia-Pacific; Dynamic Panel; Financial Liberalization; Macroeconomic VolatilityAbstrakPaper ini menguji pengaruh liberalisasi keuangan terhadap volatilitas pertumbuhan variabel makroekonomi dengan menggunakan model panel dinamis untuk 19 negara di Kawasan Asia-Pasifik selama periode tahun 1976–2015. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa keuntungan liberalisasi keuangan di Kawasan Asia-Pasifik karena rendahnya volatilitas pertumbuhan variabel makroekonomi hanya terjadi di kelompok negara developed countries, dan tidak terjadi untuk kelompok negara developing countries. Hasil ini membuktikan bahwa adanya liberalisasi keuangan belum memberikan efek yang menguntungkan secara penuh di Kawasan Asia-Pasifik.
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR PERKEMBANGAN ANAK USIA SD SEBAGAI SARANA BELAJAR MANDIRI MAHASISWA
Authors: Ahmad Kasina , Lestari Ika
Published: July 2018

Instructional material is one of teh important learning resources in teaching and learning process. However, the course of The Development of Primary School Age Children at the Department of Primary School Teacher Education, School of Education, State University of Jakarta, has not a reference which can be used as a main text book. This research, therefore, developed a text book to meet the need. Applying research and development method introduce by Borg and Gal and tried out, this research has produce a main text book that has proved a high readability and signifiacnt to the course. It was also found out that the text book produce is able to motivate the students to learn and has improved the students’ learning achievement.
Deteksi Serangan Spoofing Pada Citra Wajah menggunakan Ekstraksi Ciri Local Derivative Pattern
Authors: Eka Darmayanti Ni Gusti Ayu Mirah , Ramadhani Kurniawan Nur , Arifianto Anditya
Published: July 2018

Pada penelitian ini, diusulkan sistem pendeteksi serangan spoofing pada citra wajah manusia menggunakan metode ekstraksi ciri Local Derivative Pattern (LDP). Metode klasifikasi yang digunakan adalah k-Nearest Neighbour (k-NN) dan Support Vector Machine (SVM). Penelitian ini menggunakan NUAA Imposter and Photograph Database sebagai datasetnya. Parameter optimal untuk ekstraksi ciri menggunakan LDP, adalah sebagai berikut: LDP orde ke-2 dengan radius bernilai 5 yang bersifat overlapping non-uniform menggunakan algoritma klasifikasi SVM dengan kernel Radial Basis Function. Performansi terbaik didapatkan menggunakan F1-Score sebesar 99.8%. Pola uniform pada LDP mempercepat waktu komputasi dengan rata-rata 2.09 detik, sedangkan waktu komputasi pola non-uniform yaitu 5.49 detik.
Kinerja OpenMP pada Pengolahan Citra dengan Model Curvature Motion
Authors: Rabbani Hasbi , Gunawan Putu Harry
Published: July 2018

Evolusi dari sebuah bentuk geometri meliputi perubahan curvature yang terdapat dalam
bentuk tersebut. Perubahan curvature ini tidak lepas dari perpindahan titik-titik pembentuknya
dan diformulakan sebagai Mean Curvature Motion (MCM). MCM telah dipelajari secara
mendalam untuk menyelesaikan salah satunya kurva Jordan pada pemodelan fisis. Pada jurnal
ini, solusi MCM diaproksimasi menggunakan skema finite  difference dan disimulasikan ke
dalam paralel OpenMP. Untuk menghitung performansi paralel, dilakukan simulasi sebanyak
10 niter berbeda pada thread sejumlah 2, 4, dan 8. Dari simulasi yang telah dilakukan,
didapatkan hasil bahwa performa paralel lebih membutuhkan waktu komputasi yang lebih
rendah daripada serial. Selain itu, didapat pula rata-rata efisiensi kode paralel menggunakan
2 Thread lebih tinggi daripada menggunakan 4 Thread dan 8 Thread. Sebagai contoh pada
ukuran niter 50000, kecepatan masing-masing 2, 4, dan 8 Thread adalah 180.422, 156.002,
dan 333.243 s, serta efisiensi masing-masing 2, 4, dan 8 Thread adalah 113%, 66%, dan
34,8%.
Physics Teaching with Simulation Techniques
Authors: Kumar Mukul , Tiwari Babu Ram
Published: July 2018

The motivation of the present article is to focus on the enhancement of teaching and learning in Physics. This article emphasizes on the implementation of simulation and visualization techniques for physics teaching. A class is a union of different kind of students from different backgrounds and capabilities of learning. Some of them may visualize the problem in their mind while some of them may not. In that case, to better understand the problem, visualization of the problem may help the students to understand and to make an attempt at solving it.
BİR AİLE SAĞLIĞI MERKEZİNE BAŞVURAN HASTALARIN MEMNUNİYET DÜZEYLERİ VE ETKİLEYEN FAKTÖRLER
Authors: ARDAHAN Melek , ARABACI Zeynep , SAKA Melda Ceren
Published: July 2018

Araştırma, bir aile sağlığı merkezine başvuran hastaların memnuniyet
düzeyleri ve etkileyen faktörlerin incelenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır. Tanımlayıcı olarak yapılan araştırma, İzmir’de bulunan
bir Aile Sağlığı Merkezi’nde yürütülmüştür. Araştırmanın verileri, Nisan
2014-Mayıs 2014 tarihleri arasında poliklinik hizmeti almak için gelen 143
hastadan “European Patients Evaluate General/Family Practice” ölçeği
kullanılarak, yüz yüze görüşme yöntemi kullanılarak araştırmacı tarafından
toplanmıştır. Verilerin analizinde SPSS 21.0 paket programı kullanılmıştır. Sayı,
yüzde analizleri yapılmış, ortalama ve standart sapma hesaplanmıştır. Memnuniyet düzeyini etkileyen
faktörlerin belirlenmesinde regresyon analizi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmaya katılan hastaların %95,1’inin
birinci basamak sağlık hizmetlerinden yararlandığı belirlenmiştir. Hastaların %83,9’unun ilk başvurdukları sağlık kurumunun Aile Sağlığı Merkezi
olduğu saptanmıştır. Hastaların %97,2’sinin hasta oldukları zaman,
%53,8’inin bilgi almak, %27,3’ünün bağışıklama hizmetlerinden yararlanmak (aşılama),
%7,0’ının aile planlaması (spiral, kondom) hizmetleri, %11,2’sinin gebelik
izlemi, %16,1’inin bebek izlemi için birinci basamak hizmetlere başvurduğu
saptanmıştır. Hastaların memnuniyet düzeyi 4,06±0.72 olarak bulunmuştur.
Sonuç olarak, bu çalışmada bir aile sağlığı merkezine başvuran hastaların memnuniyet
düzeyleri ve etkileyen faktörler incelenmeye çalışılmıştır. Hastaların
memnuniyet düzeylerinin yüksek olduğu, yaş, eğitim durumu, sosyal güvence
varlığı ve ilk başvurulan sağlık birimi değişkenlerinden etkilendiği
belirlenmiştir.  Memnuniyet oranlarının
kişilerin aile hekimleri ve aile sağlığı merkezi koşullarıyla da bağlantılı
olduğu düşünülmektedir. Memnuniyet çalışmaları birçok ilde ve kurumda
yapılarak,  insanların memnuniyet
düzeylerine bakılarak, kurumun ihtiyaç alanlarını belirlemek faydalı olacaktır.
EEG CLASSIFICATION FOR EPILEPSY BASED ON WAVELET PACKET DECOMPOSITION AND RANDOM FOREST
Authors: Sugianela Yuna , Sutino Qonita Luthfia , Herumurti Darlis
Published: July 2018

EEG (electroencephalogram) can detect epileptic seizures by neurophysiologists in clinical practice with visually scan long recordings. Epilepsy seizure is a condition of brain disorder with chronic noncommunicable that affects people of all ages. The challenge of study is how to develop a method for signal processing that extract the subtle information of EEG and use it for automating the detection of epileptic with high accuration, so we can use it for monitoring and treatment the epileptic patient. In this study we developed a method to classify the EEG signal based on Wavelet Packet Decomposition that decompose the EEG signal and Random Forest for seizure detetion. The result of study shows that Random Forest classification has the best performance than KNN, ANN, and SVM. The best combination of statisctical features is standard deviation, maximum and minimum value, and bandpower. WPD is has best decomposition in 5th level.
Две парадигмы - два вектора создания нового
Authors: Богоявленская Диана Борисовна
Published: July 2018

At the current stage the history of researching creativity appears to have drawn a curve which agrees with the methodological conceptions of L.S.Vigotsky. We stress that the current investigation of creativity takes place within two paradigms.

Testological paradigm, in which Guilford’s definition of the creativity index “Cr”, different from the index of intelligence “IQ”, illustrates a tendency typical especially for the componentwise. In this paradigm the vector of development points toward breadth. Based on distant associations, divergent thinking does not have the same content as divergence as a mechanism of evolution. Therefore divergent thinking does not guarantee gaining of new knowledge, but only provides some possibility for it.

The paradigm “process-activity” in which we single out the true phenomenon based on an identification of the unit of creativity analysis. This paradigm is a result of development of the cognition process inward, of

“exploding the layers of existence” [Rubinshtane S.L.].
Смысложизненные стратегии как компонент саморегуляции в различных социальных контекстах
Authors: Ларина Татьяна Николаевна
Published: July 2018

Description of sense formations and their intercommunications allows to speak about semantic regulation not about a private, local phenomenon, but about one of the most important components of psychological architectonics of human’s vital functions. Just this gives an opportunity to expose mechanisms offorming and general dynamics of different personal characteristics and, first of all, peculiarities of self-regulating as a basis characteristic of the personality.
Образовательная среда как условие развития системы отношений «субъект-среда»
Authors: Суфиянов Виталий Владимирович
Published: July 2018

Humanistic psychology, which is a base of a conversion education in developing a personality system, says that basic source of person's development, motive power is in the person. But we must have determined terms to include an inside mechanisms of personal growth. At the beginning of the development, basic place among the terms takes social terms, which are in the interaction between the participants of the educational midst. Psy­chological safety of the educational midst we examine as a most important term, which is allowed to give to the educational midst a developing character.
Принципы разработки интегративной компетентностно ориентированной программы проектной деятельности старшеклассников
Authors: Колесина Карина Юрьевна
Published: July 2018

The article embraces the importance, theoretical, procedural and practical fundamentals of integrated metasubject project activity program design oriented on senior pupils' key competences development.

Competence diversity, possibilities to assimilate different types of key competences within their implementation make the main characteristic ofeducational projects included into the program.
Личностные предпосылки поведенческого риска несовершеннолетних участников групповых преступлений
Authors: Осипян Наталья Борисовна
Published: July 2018

The article indicates that behavioral risk of juvenile group offenders is determined by a disposition towards risk both as an individual characteristic and as a tendency of “shift to risk" under the influence of the group. Individual determinants of the behavioral risk of juvenile group offenders depending on their group status and their role in crime organiza­tion are defined.
Технологические особенности развития смысловой сферы учащихся как компонент реформирования образования
Authors: Ступаков Валерий Яковлевич
Published: July 2018

Vital world of a person distinguishes from the world “ in whole", this is the world of his relations with obviously limited part of reality. Some fragments of the reality have a very great importance for the person, and concentration on his subjective experience is more intensive and dynamic here, the second one are less important, attitude is less expressive, the third ones are only potentially interesting.

The aim of educational process is to initiate the most important senses for personality growth, to realize technologies of sense communication from the teacher to the student and through this to develop sense sphere of the learner.
Идеи индийской философии и трансперсональная психология
Authors: Пендюрина Людмила Петровна
Published: July 2018

The article is devoted to problems of development of transpersonal psychology and the analysis of ideas of the Indian philosophy used by representatives of transpersonal psychol­ogy for understanding of consciousness and prospects of development of mentality.

In the article there is considered the model of human consciousness offered by S. Grof, come to light its connections with representations about the world and the person in the Indian philosophical tradition.

The author opens an essence of integrated approach to person of K. Wilber, shows, that the given approach bases on the idea cholarchy. Representation about a reality as cholarchical structure goes back to a substantiation of the world as the Great circuit of the being, formu­lated for the first time in an ancient philosophy, as well in the Hinduism and the Buddhism.
Особенности идентификации личности в современных социокультурных условиях
Authors: Чекрыгина Татьяна Алексеевна
Published: July 2018

The central goal of this article was to examine particularities of personality identification in the contemporary socio-cultural conditions. We have made theoretical analysis of the problem and we cite the results of our own research of personality identification in the groups of respondents from 12 to 20 years old. We suggest that the contemporary Russian culture can be characterized as a new type of communitarian culture and we find certain tendencies of post-industrial development in this culture. These theoretical propositions are supported by statistically significant data, received in the course of the study of particularities of personality identification in the contemporary socio-cultural conditions in The South Region of Russia.
Повышение мотивации обучающихся на основе технологии диагностико-квалиметрического обеспечения процесса обучения
Authors: Борисова Марина Александровна
Published: July 2018

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I всероссийская конференция «Психология сознания: современное состояние и перспективы»
Authors: Акопов Гарник Владимирович , Бакшутова Екатерина Валерьевна
Published: July 2018

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Психодиагностика деструктивного воздействия экологических факторов среды обитания
Authors: Галушанян Карине Степановна
Published: July 2018

Social-natural habitat in the form of ecological vital functions can influence upon the homeostas of inner mans habitat that disturb standart parameters psychological and psychical health of teenagers living in the negative ecological habitat. The results of many years experimental-psychology research of teenagers borning and living in the negative ecology-chemical habitat with using manyvectotial patopsychological and pathopsychology-mathemetical discriminant analysis on the conclusive level, found out firm neurotoxic and neuroendocrinetoxic nfluence of the complicated chemical inorganic compositions. Toxic influences break development of individuality, in other words the ability to be full subject from the position of the conception constitutionally-continued area of the personality in the system of complicated multilevel organization which is determined by interaction and independency of inner psycholotypological and outward factors.
Диалог в обучении как технология развития смыслообразования учащихся
Authors: Белова Елена Владимировна
Published: July 2018

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Исследовательская деятельность учащихся в контексте проблемы развития креативности
Authors: Вурста Наталья Ивановна
Published: July 2018

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«Педагогическая археология» и ее понятийный аппарат в образовательном пространстве
Authors: Смоляк Александр Ричардович
Published: July 2018

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Проблема изучения психологической устойчивости личности
Authors: Фарапонова Ольга Владимировна
Published: July 2018

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Гендерные особенности детерминации критического самоотношения у детей младшего школьного возраста
Authors: Архиреева Татьяна Викторовна
Published: July 2018

The article describes the investigation of critical self-attitude among primary schoolchildren and its determinants. Critical self-attitude is the attitude based on the divergence between the real self and the ideal self. This type of self-attitude is a new formation of primary school age. The data that we got showed that the development of critical self-attitude has a complex system of determination and is determined by the whole social development situation including school performance and the child’s relations with the teacher, peers and parents. It was found that there are particular leading factors influencing the development of some self-attitude aspects. At the same time their influence is mediated by the other components of the social development situation. The investigation showed that gender differences of critical self-attitude determination can be found among primary school children.
Структурно-функциональный анализ продвижения музыкального проекта на рынок
Authors: Жижина Мария Викторовна
Published: July 2018

The article describes the results of structural and functional analysis of project promotion (the singer, the band) on the national musical market. The promotion is regarded as a socio-psychological phenomenon, that consists , first of all, in project making by the producer and the team destined to “hype” the singer and change audience perception and relation towards him, these are measures helping to change socio-economic consumers’ behavior, and secondly, as a result or effect of using different means and ways of “ hyping” in order to increase initial social value and significance of musical project in consumers’ mass conscious avoiding significant improvement of the basic quality of musical product. Promotion policy of musical project and the process of creating conceptions are thoroughly analyzed and special attention is paid to the channels, means and promotion strategies, the criteria of differentiation of promotional means on musical market is justified.
Учебный диалог как средство поддержки индивидуальности одаренных старшеклассников
Authors: Рожкова Светлана Васильевна
Published: July 2018

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Содержание воспитательной среды детей с ограниченными возможностями здоровья в условиях школы
Authors: Юнина Валентина Владимировна
Published: July 2018

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Интеграционный потенциал иностранного языка как предметной образовательной области
Authors: Дегтярева Татьяна Сергеевна
Published: July 2018

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Особенности развития смыслообразования подростков в процессе художественного творчества
Authors: Кара Жанна Юрьевна
Published: July 2018

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Психологическая деформация смысловой сферы юношей, находящихся в условиях следственного изолятора (СИЗО)
Authors: Ларина Татьяна Николаевна
Published: July 2018

The loss of life meaning, the feeling of meaningless being is the fundamental psycho­logical fact widely spread in our society. In criminal youth subculture - this is a well-known problem, however it is intensified in the conditions when people are deprived of freedom and they spend long hours waiting. This is confirmed by the researches of sense sphere deformation, which happens to youths staying at the pretrial detention centre and must be taken into consideration in the process of their resocialization.
Управление организационной культурой
Authors: Базаров Тахир Юсупович , Аксеновская Людмила Николаевна
Published: July 2018

This article represents discussions about organizational culture management at meth­odological and technological levels. It is shown, that the best practical decision in search for the effective technology of the organizational culture management is the synthesis of order technology with improvisational approach in management psychology.
Жизненный мир как основа профессионального становления студентов
Authors: Демидова Ирина Феликсовна
Published: July 2018

The article suggests an approach to organizing students' professional training based on their living world type, conditions, criteria and means for such organization are being assigned. Living world system, typology and regularities of professional formation at the stage of professional training for each living world type is reviewed in detail. A program of professional training for students based on their living world is suggested.
Проблема развития группового субъекта
Authors: Гайдар Карина Марленовна
Published: July 2018

The enhanced attention to problems of the subject became an appreciable fea- ture of the Russian psychology on boundary of XX–XXI centuries. Subject-activity con- ception by S.L. Rubinshtejn developed further by K.A. Abulhanova, L.I. Antsyferova, A.V. Brushlinsky and others, supplemented with the important methodological and theoretical positions of representatives of other schools and directions of home psy- chology, by the right takes the leading place today in its methodological base. The role of a category of the subject was expressed very capaciously by A.V. Brushlinsky: «The concept of the subject allows to open wider and deeper the psychology of man in comparison with concept of the person. It concerns the characteristics of both indi- vidual and the group subject»
Эмоциональный интеллект как ресурс преодоления эмоционального выгорания в спортивной деятельности
Authors: Гринь Елена Игоревна
Published: July 2018

The study of the various forms of stress and their influence on the health and professional activity of a person is the subject for applied psychology researches over the last decades. The special consideration is given to the matters of stress at work, which has the multifactor nature and a negative influence not only on somatic and mental health of a person but the internal environment as a whole. The occupational stress has different forms; among them is a “burnout” syndrome. Initially this  phenomenon has been revealed in “assistant” professions, and this  number of specialists subjected to it has considerably increased. The main research task of the emotional “burnout” syndrome is to study its nature, especially those internal factors that contribute to its occurrence. Most researchers assume that there exist certain personality features of a man that cause the development of burnout symptoms. They are self-concept, anxiety, type A behavior, self-esteem, and the sense of humor, coping-strategies, locus of control, empathy, emotional intelligence and work motivation
Формирование толерантного сознания как одна из основных задач современной системы образования
Authors: Крутелева Людмила Юрьевна
Published: July 2018

The problem of tolerance has already been told and written about much enough. however, despite of it, the questions concerning tolerant behaviour and tolerant consciousness do not become less critical. The problem of tolerance in the modern world remains a theme of discussions for political, religious and scientific communities both in our country, and abroad. And it is caused by a number of reasons. First, the totality of the already developed economic conditions, progressing ecological crisis, distribution of information flows penetrating all surrounding space and many other things increases contradictions and break between interests of a separate person and a society as a whole, between separate states and the world community. Second, these contradictions cause increasing social instability and tension, a security threat for each separate person and states in general, the growth of social level of conflict tension, the growth of terrorism and extremism, migration of the population, and, as a result, thoroughgoing structural changes of the whole system of the world arrangement as a whole and forming of a multilingual and multicultural society.
Аспекты личностной готовности современного мужчины к отцовству
Authors: Левченко Анна Викторовна
Published: July 2018

Parenthood is not only biological, but also biosocial and social cultural phenomenon, its characteristics correlate with each other. Relations of parents and the child depend on their own sex and a sex of the child, age of the child, concrete social conditions, traditions, and also, we suppose, from child’s experience of the adult and his notions of ideal and real parents. Educational influence of parents’ example is connected with moral character of his father and mother, way of life of the family, conditions in the parental home. The family is environment for the child, society which influences formation of his character. It is the authority of parents that influences the children. Thus, in the family child gets his first profound and bright impressions.
Using a Facebook Forum to Cope With Narcolepsy After Pandemrix Vaccination: Infodemiology Study (Preprint)
Authors: Blomberg Karin , Eriksson Mats , Böö Rickard , Grönlund Åke
Published: July 2018

BACKGROUND

In 2010, newly diagnosed narcolepsy cases among children and adolescents were seen in several European countries as a consequence of comprehensive national vaccination campaigns with Pandemrix against H1N1 influenza. Since then, a large number of people have had to live with narcolepsy and its consequences in daily life, such as effects on school life, social relationships, and activities. Initially, the adverse effects were not well understood and there was uncertainty about whether there would be any financial compensation. The situation remained unresolved until 2016, and during these years affected people sought various ways to join forces to handle the many issues involved, including setting up a social media forum.

OBJECTIVE

Our aim was to examine how information was shared, and how opinions and beliefs about narcolepsy as a consequence of Pandemrix vaccination were formed through discussions on social media.

METHODS

We used quantitative and qualitative methods to investigate a series of messages posted in a social media forum for people affected by narcolepsy after vaccination.

RESULTS

Group activity was high throughout the years 2010 to 2016, with peaks corresponding to major narcolepsy-related events, such as the appearance of the first cases in 2010, the first payment of compensation in 2011, and passage of a law on compensation in July 2016. Unusually, most (462/774, 59.7%) of the group took part in discussions and only 312 of 774 (40.3%) were lurkers (compared with the usual 90% rule of thumb for participation in an online community). The conversation in the group was largely factual and had a civil tone, even though there was a long struggle for the link between the vaccine and narcolepsy to be acknowledged and regarding the compensation issue. Radical, nonscientific views, such as those expounded by the antivaccination movement, did not shape the discussions in the group but were being actively expressed elsewhere on the internet. At the outset of the pandemic, there were 18 active Swedish discussion groups on the topic, but most dissolved quickly and only one Facebook group remained active throughout the period.

CONCLUSIONS

The group studied is a good example of social media use for self-help through a difficult situation among people affected by illness and disease. This shows that social media do not by themselves induce trench warfare but, given a good group composition, can provide a necessary forum for managing an emergency situation where health care and government have failed or are mistrusted, and patients have to organize themselves so as to cope.
Can Brief, Daily Training Using a Mobile App Help Change Maladaptive Beliefs? Crossover Randomized Controlled Trial (Preprint)
Authors: Roncero María , Belloch Amparo , Doron Guy
Published: July 2018

BACKGROUND

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a disabling condition with a wide variety of clinical presentations including contamination fears, fear of harm, and relationship-related obsessions. Cognitive behavioral models of OCD suggest that OC symptoms result from catastrophic misinterpretations of commonly occurring intrusive experiences and associated dysfunctional strategies used to manage them. OCD-related maladaptive beliefs including inflated responsibility, importance and control of thoughts, perfectionism, and intolerance for uncertainty increase the likelihood of such misinterpretations.

OBJECTIVE

Considering accumulating evidence suggesting that mobile health (mHealth) apps based on cognitive-behavioral principles may lead to significant reductions in psychopathological symptoms, we assessed the effectiveness of a novel cognitive training app (GGRO) designed to challenge OCD-related beliefs.

METHODS

A total of 97 students were randomized to groups undertaking immediate-use (iApp) or delayed use (dApp) of GGRO. All participants were requested to complete Web-based assessments, with questionnaires relating to maladaptive beliefs, mood, and OC symptoms at baseline (T1), 15 days from baseline (T2), and 30 days from baseline (T3). Participants in iApp group started using the app at baseline and continued using the app for 15 consecutive days. They were then requested to stop using the app until T3. Participants in the dApp group were requested to wait for 15 days and only then start using the app (crossover) for 15 consecutive days.

RESULTS

All participants used the app for a mean of 14.07 (SD 1.41) days with 2.94 levels per day. Consistent with previous findings, app use was associated with medium-large effect size reductions in both iApp (n=51) and dApp (n=46) groups. In the iApp group, all effects remained significant during the 15 days of follow-up. Analyses focusing on the first two assessment occasions revealed significant treatment × repeated measures interactions on maladaptive beliefs, several OC symptom measures, and self-esteem.

CONCLUSIONS

This study provides further evidence for the efficacy of GGRO as a mobile-delivered training exercise that is useful for reducing OCD-related beliefs and symptoms.

CLINICALTRIAL

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03571464; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03571464 (Archived by WebCite at http://www.webcitation.org/7675sYPsH)
A Syndrome-Based Surveillance System for Infectious Diseases Among Asylum Seekers in Austrian Reception Centers, 2015-2018: Analysis of Reported Data (Preprint)
Authors: El-Khatib Ziad , Taus Karin , Richter Lukas , Allerberger Franz , Schmid Daniela
Published: July 2018

BACKGROUND

Austria has been among the main European countries hosting incoming asylum seekers since 2015. Consequently, there was an urgent need to predict any public health threats associated with the arriving asylum seekers. The Department of Surveillance and Infectious Disease Epidemiology at the Austrian Agency for Health and Food Safety (AGES) was mandated to implement a national syndrome-based surveillance system in the 7 reception centers by the Austrian Ministry of Interior and Ministry of Health.

OBJECTIVE

We aimed to analyze the occurrence and spread of infectious diseases among asylum seekers using data reported by reception centers through the syndrome-based surveillance system from September 2015 through February 2018.

METHODS

We deployed a daily data collection system for 13 syndromes: rash with fever; rash without fever; acute upper respiratory tract infection; acute lower respiratory tract infection; meningitis or encephalitis; fever and bleeding; nonbloody gastroenteritis or watery diarrhea; bloody diarrhea; acute jaundice; skin, soft tissue, or bone abnormalities; acute flaccid paralysis; high fever with no other signs; and unexplained death. General practitioners, the first professionals to consult for health problems at reception centers in Austria, sent the tally sheets on identified syndromes daily to the AGES.

RESULTS

We identified a total of 2914 cases, presenting 8 of the 13 syndromes. A total of 405 signals were triggered, and 6.4% (26/405) of them generated alerts. Suspected acute upper respiratory tract infection (1470/2914, 50.45% of cases), rash without fever (1174/2914, 40.29% of cases), suspected acute lower respiratory tract infection (159/2914, 5.46% of cases), watery diarrhea (73/2914, 2.51% of cases), and skin, soft tissue, or bone abnormalities (32/2914, 1.10% of cases) were the top 5 syndromes.

CONCLUSIONS

The cooperation of the AGES with reception center health care staff, supported by the 2 involved ministries, was shown to be useful for syndromic surveillance of infectious diseases among asylum seekers. None of the identified alerts escalated to an outbreak.
ANÁLISE HISTÓRICA SOBRE O SENTIMENTO ATRIBUÍDO À INFÂNCIA E SOBRE O PERCURSO DA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL: entre avanços e impasses
Authors: Maciel Talita Santana , Brabo Tânia Suely Antonelli Marcelino
Published: July 2018

O presente estudo é fruto de pesquisa bibliográfica e tem como objetivo realizar um resgate histórico da forma como as sociedades reconheceram as especificidades da infância ao longo do tempo. Propõe-se compreender melhor a trajetória de constituição das concepções e das práticas de Educação Infantil, a afirmação da criança como sujeito de direitos na contemporaneidade e, sobretudo, a afirmação da infância como categoria histórica e social, indissociável das relações de produção. Parte-se do princípio de que a inserção concreta das crianças na sociedade, bem como os significados a elas atribuídos, variam segundo as formas de organização social, segundo as classes sociais e aspectos econômicos.Palavras-chave: Infância; Educação Infantil; Criança.
ASPECTOS TEÓRICO-EPISTEMOLÓGICOS DA PESQUISA EM POLÍTICA EDUCACIONAL NO BRASIL: mapeamento e reflexões
Authors: Mainardes Jefferson , Stremel Silvana , Soares Solange Toldo
Published: July 2018

Trata-se de um estudo de revisão de literatura constituído por 123 publicações sobre aspectos teórico-epistemológicos da pesquisa em Política Educacional no Brasil, classificadas em quatro categorias. Apresentam-se um panorama sobre essa área como campo teórico e acadêmico, uma análise das publicações selecionadas e alguns desafios para os pesquisadores desse campo. Argumenta-se que, embora os estudos sobre aspectos teórico-epistemológicos dessa área tenham avançado na última década, há ainda diversas questões a serem aprofundadas.Palavras-chave: Política Educacional; Epistemologia; Campo acadêmico.
PLANO NACIONAL DE EDUCAÇÃO: o epicentro das políticas de Estado para educação brasileira
Authors: Souza Fábio Araujo de
Published: July 2018

ResenhaDOURADO, Luiz Fernandes. Plano Nacional de Educação: o epicentro das políticas de estado para educação brasileira. Goiânia: Editora Imprensa Universitária, ANPAE, 2017.
POLÍTICAS EDUCACIONAIS PARA O ENSINO SUPERIOR DE 2003 A 2012: expansão, precarização e privatização
Authors: Léda Denise Bessa , Sousa Ana Paula Ribeiro de
Published: July 2018

O presente artigo analisa a contrarreforma da educação superior no Brasil e discute como as políticas para a educação superior fomentadas entre 2003 e 2012 se configuram como uma continuidade do projeto de reestruturação desse nível de ensino, na esteira das orientações dos Organismos Internacionais, nos marcos das reformas neoliberais iniciadas na década de 1990. Conclui que, em que pese o discurso da “democratização” e a efetiva expansão quantitativa de vagas e matrículas, as políticas de educação superior têm alavancado o processo de empresariamento do setor e a precarização da Universidade pública.Palavras-chave: Contrarreforma do ensino superior; Políticas Públicas; Expansão; Precarização; Privatização.
KAJIAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU MENYUSUI PADA IBU PRIMIGRAVIDA DI KELURAHAN SOLOK SIPINKECAMATAN TELANAIPURA
Authors: Julia L Efni Roza , Lukman Aprizal , Anggereini Evita
Published: July 2018

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengetahuan dan perilaku ibu primigravida dalam menyusui bayinya di Kabupaten Telanaipura. Untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan primigravida yaitu dengan menggunakan uji objektif dengan pilihan jenis pilihan ganda sebanyak 20 item, dan untuk mengukur perilaku primigravida laktasi dengan menggunakan pedoman wawancara sebagai 6 pertanyaan dengan responden yaitu 15 primigravida. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, manfaat menyusui dan cara menyusui kanan memiliki tiga kategori yaitu persentase tinggi yaitu 33,33%, sedangkan persentase 13: 33% dan menurunkan persentase 53,33%, sedangkan untuk perilaku ibu menyusui termasuk pada kategori makan aktif Namun, ibu menyusui masih banyak melakukan kesalahan 33% ibu selama menyusui dan 93% ibu masih menyusui pada satu posisi sehingga keterikatan areola dengan mulut bayi tidak baik karena ASI dikeluarkan juga tidak optimal. Untuk menjaga kesehatan 25% ibu mencuci tangan sebelum menyusui, dan 80% ibu tidak membersihkan puting susu setelah menyusui. Faktor lain yang mempengaruhi ibu adalah kurangnya minat baca buku atau referensi tentang bagaimana menyusui baik dan benar, serta kurangnya sosialisasi petugas kesehatan tentang cara menyusui dengan benar.
UPAYA MEMPERKUAT KARAKTER ILMIAH DAN KEMAMPUAN AKADEMIK PESERTA DIDIK SMAN TITIAN TERAS PROVINSI JAMBI MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN DISCOVERY LEARNING
Authors: Winarni Agustin
Published: July 2018

ABSTRAK. Guru diharuskan untuk dapat menciptakan pembelajaran yang berarti. Hal ini dimaksudkan untuk membantu peserta didik dalam mencapai kompetensi yang diharapkan, seperti sikap dan pengetahuan di kelas Biologi. Pemilihan metode pembelajaran dan materi pelajaran yang tepat diperlukan untuk mencapai tujuan pembelajaran. Model Discovery learning dapat menciptakan pembelajaran yang bermakna di kelas Biologi khususnya dalam pembelajaran tentang Artrophoda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi Discovery Learning dalam memperkuat karakter ilmiah dan kompetensi akademik peserta didik. Pembelajaran telah dilaksanakan di kelas X dan dilakukan dalam dua siklus. Ada 63 peserta didik sebagai partisipan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pencapaian karakter ilmiah dengan kriteria yang baik dan kompetensi akademik peserta didik meningkat. Menggunakan Discovery Learning dapat menciptakan proses pembelajaran yang menyenangkan dan berarti. Pembelajaran menggunakan model Discovery Learning telah mampu melatih peserta didik untuk meningkatkan rasa ingin tahu, jujur, belajar dengan hati-hati, kerja sama antara peserta didik dan tanggung jawab sehingga bisa memperkuat karakter ilmiah dan kompetensi akademik para peserta didik.
SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES AS A CHANNEL FOR DELIVERING INFORMATION ABOUT DURABLE PRODUCTS AND ITS IMPACT ON PURCHASING DECISIONS
Authors: Bartosik-Purgat Małgorzata
Published: July 2018

The main objective of the paper is to identify the interdependencies between a type of a product (durable products) and the nature of information on social networking sites (SNSs) that affects the making of purchase decisions. An attempt has been made to answer the research question: to what extent types of products are of influence when using relevant information on SNSs and when making purchase decisions (pre-purchasing stage). The literary studies are complemented with empirical research done in three countries: China, Poland and the United States. The results confirm the importance of SNSs and the information obtained from them in making purchase decisions. In relation to the categories of products the strongest correlations were observed in fashion, household goods and cosmetics. In the case of the type of information gained through SNSs that influence making purchase decisions advertisements placed on SNSs and information about new products are the most significant.
CHANGES IN LABOUR PRODUCTIVITY IN THE AGRIBUSINESS IN EUROPEAN UNION COUNTRIES
Authors: Mrówczyńska-Kamińska Aldona , Baer-Nawrocka Agnieszka
Published: July 2018

The main aim of the paper is to identify the changes in labour productivity in the agribusiness and to define its relationship to labour productivity in the entire national economy of the EU countries. Labour productivity is expressed as gross value added per employee in agribusiness as a whole and its three zones (I – industries manufacturing means of production and services for agriculture and the food industry, II – agriculture, III – food industry). The analysis concerns selected years from 1995 to 2010, which are the most recent available data. The gross value added in agribusiness were calculated by means of the formula suggested by Woś in 1979. As it results from the analyses, despite favorable changes, the productivity of labour in the agribusiness in the new EU Member States remains at a lower level than in most of the EU-15 countries. The main reason behind the differences in the levels of agribusiness labour productivity is a surplus of the labor force in the agriculture in the most EU-12 countries. Moreover, the EU-15 countries especially from Western and Northern Europe demonstrate smaller differences between the labour productivity in agribusiness and other sectors of the national economy.
Solving Composite MultiobjectiveSingle Machine Scheduling ProblemUsingBranch and Bound and Local SearchAlgorithms
Authors: Motair Hafed Mohammed
Published: July 2018

This paper present algorithms for solving a single machine scheduling  problem to minimize the sum of total completion times, total tardiness,maxim-um tardiness,and maximum earliness.The single machine total tardiness problem is already NP-hard, so the consider problem is strongly NP-hard, and several algorithms are used to solve it. Branch and bound algorithmwith dominance ruleand local search algorit- hms are proposed for the problem. For the Branch and bound algorithm results- show that using dominance rule improve the performance of the algorithm in both computation times and optimal values,but it need longer times.Thus we tackle the problemof large sizes with local search algorit- hms descent method, simulated annealing and tabusearch. The perfomance of these algorithms is evaluated on a large set of test problems and the results are compared.The computational results show that simulated annealing algorithm and Tabu search algorithm are better than Descent method with preference to simulated annealing algorithm,and show that the three algorithms find optimal or near optimal solutions inreasonable times.