bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penerapan Ilmu Manajemen Bencana Berbasis Masyarakat PMI Kota Sukabumi Berdampak pada Kelurahan Tangguh Bencana Kelurahan Baros Kec. Baros, Kota Sukabumi
Authors: Heriyanto Herwin , Ritonga Muchrzial Harris , Duma Herlina , Susilowati Teti , Tomi Tomi , Catio Mukhlis
Published: August 2023

Pengabdian ini berjudul Penerapan Ilmu Manajemen Bencana Berbasis Masyarakat PMI Kota Sukabumi berdampak pada Kelurahan Tangguh Bencana Kelurahan Baros Kecamatan Baros Kota Sukabumi. Tujuan umum dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah Memberikan pengetahuan dan meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat secara praktis ilmu manajemen bencana berbasis masyarakat yang berdampak pada ketangguhan masyarakat dalam menghadapi ancaman bencana di sekitar seperti banjir, gempa bumi dan lainnya.  Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survey dan penyampaian materi secara langsung dan diskusi mengenai manajemen bencana berbasis masyarakat yang akan berkontribusi kepada program masyarakat Tangguh pemerintah nasional. Kesimpulan dari pengabdian  kepada masyakat ini adalah bahwa telah terlaksananya pendampingan dalam peningkatan pemahaman manajemen bencana berbasis masyarakat yang telah dibentuk oleh PMI Kota Sukabumi, yaitu Kelompok Siaga Bencana Berbasis Masyarakat (SIBAT) sebagai tim inti ataupun penggerak di tengah masyarakat dalam upaya mewujudkan Kelurahan Tangguh Bencana.Kata Kunci: Manajemen, Tangguh Bencana, PMI, Masyarakat This Community Service entitled the Application of Community-Based Disaster Management Science of PMI Sukabumi City has an impact on the Disaster Resilient Village, Baros Village, Baros District, Sukabumi City. The general purpose of this community service activity is to provide knowledge and increase communities understanding in implementing community-based disaster management which has an impact on community resilience in responding the surrounding disaster threats such as floods, earthquakes and others. The method used is a survey and direct delivery of materials and discussions on community-based disaster management that will contribute to the national government's Tangguh community program. The conclusion of this community service is that assistance has been implemented in increasing understanding of community-based disaster management that has been established by PMI Sukabumi City, namely the Community-Based Action Team (CBAT) as the core team or facilitator in the community in an effort to develop a Disaster Resilient Village.Keywords: Management, Disaster Resilient, PMI, Communities
Pentingnya Edukasi Untuk Tingkatkan Literasi Keuangan pada Remaja Guna Mengatur Keuangan Pribadi Serta Investasi di Masa Yang Akan Datang
Authors: Krystianti Lindah , Nurfadila Adela , Sanah Sanah , Dianita Rahayuni
Published: August 2023

Keuangan merupakan pondasi dasar dalam memenuhi hal yang akan dicapai dalam segi materi, pemahaman terhadap literasi keuangan merupakan kebutuhan dasar bagi setiap orang agar terhindar dari masalah keuangan. Kesalahan yang sering terjadi dalam pengelolaan keuangan yaitu lebih mendahulukan keinginan dari pada kebutuhan, hal inilah yang menjadi salah satu masalah dalam literasi keuangan. Saat ini tingkat literasi keuangan pada remaja masih rendah, mereka cenderung lebih mementingkan keinginan daripada kebutuhan. Padahal kebutuhan merupakan sesuatu yang perlu di prioritaskan, untuk itu remaja perlu dibekali dengan literasi keuangan. selain itu, tabungan dan investasi merupakan salah satu indikator dalam Literasi Keuangan yang dapat memberikan manfaat dimasa depan. Dengan menabung dapat  melatih membiasakan diri untuk hidup hemat, kemudian pengeluaran disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan bukan berdasarkan keinginan. Investasi juga dapat menjadi faktor dari literasi keuangan, mengelola keuangan dengan baik bisa dilakukan dengan cara berinvestasi, hal ini dapat ditunjang dengan banyaknya aplikasi sebagai platform investasi yang penggunaannya jauh lebih mudah.Kata Kunci: Literasi Keuangan, Investasi, Keinginan dan Kebutuhan  Finance is the basic foundation in fulfilling what will be achieved in terms of material, understanding financial literacy is a basic need for everyone to avoid financial problems. Errors that often occur in financial management are prioritizing desires over needs, this is one of the problems in financial literacy. Currently the level of financial literacy in adolescents is still low, they tend to be more concerned with wants than needs. Whereas needs are something that needs to be prioritized, for that teenagers need to be equipped with financial literacy. In addition, saving and investment is one of the indicators in Financial Literacy that can provide benefits in the future. Saving can train you to get used to living frugally, then spending is adjusted according to needs, not based on desires. Investment can also be a factor of financial literacy, managing finances well can be done by investing, this can be supported by many applications as investment platforms that are much easier to use.Keywords: Financial Literacy, Investment, Wants and Needs
Literasi Pemasaran Digital Untuk Mengenalkan Batik Pandeglang di Masa Pandemi pada Desa Wisata Sukarame Banten
Authors: Sunarsi Denok , Hastono H. , Yuangga Kharisma Danang , Haryadi Rofiq Noorman , Teriyan Arga
Published: August 2023

Virus corona 2019 sebuah nama baru yang diberikan oleh Wolrd Health Organization bagi pasien dengan infeksi virus novel corona 2019 yang pertama kali dilaporkan dari kota Wuhan, Cina pada akhir 2019. Pada tanggal 10 Januari 2020, etiologi penyakit ini diketahui pasti yaitu termasuk dalam virus ribonucleid acid yaitu virus corona jenis baru, betacorona virus dan satu kelompok dengan virus corona penyebab Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome dan Middle East Respiratory Syndrome. Batik Pandeglang merupakan salah satu kekayaan budaya Indonesia yang sudah ada sejak turun-temurun di masyarakat Banten. Batik yang terkenal dengan ciri khas yang unik ini masih banyak diproduksi secara tradisional dan dikembangkan ole desa setempat, salah satunya seperti yang dijumpai pada Desa Wisata Sukarame Banten. Yang masih giat memproduksi dan melestarikan warisan budaya ini meski keadaan sektor pariwisata masih belum ada pemulihan yang signifikan.Kata Kunci: Literasi Pemasaran, Pemasaran Digital, Batik Pandeglang Corona virus 2019 is a new name given by the World Health Organization to patients with infection with the 2019 novel corona virus which was first reported from the city of Wuhan, China at the end of 2019. On January 10, 2020, the etiology of this disease was known for sure, namely it was included in the ribonucleid acid virus. namely a new type of corona virus, betacorona virus and a group with the corona virus that causes Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome and Middle East Respiratory Syndrome. Batik Pandeglang is one of Indonesia's cultural treasures that has existed for generations in Banten society. Batik, which is famous for its unique characteristics, is still widely produced traditionally and developed by local villages, one of which is found in the Sukarame Tourism Village, Banten. Those who are still active in producing and preserving this cultural heritage, even though the state of the tourism sector has not yet had a significant recovery.Keywords: Marketing Literacy, Digital Marketing, Batik Pandeglang
Assessing Social Vulnerability to Climate Change in a Fishery-Dependent Village in South Central Vietnam
Authors:   Graduate School of World Fisheries University, Pukyong National University, Busan, Korea, Olowe Olumide Samuel , Jacinto Harliqueen S. ,   Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences Department, Cavite State University Naic, Bucana Malaki, Naic, Cavite, Philippines, Limbago Jomel S. ,   Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences Department, Cavite State University Naic, Bucana Malaki, Naic, Cavite, Philippines, Folorunso Ewumi Azeez ,   Faculty of Fisheries and Protection of Waters, South Bohemian Research Center of Aquaculture and Biodiversity of Hydrocenoses, Institute of Aquaculture and Protection of Waters, University of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice, České Budějovice 370 05,, Sarfo Isaac ,   Research Institute for History of Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, 210044 Nanjing-Jiangsu, China, Brown Christopher ,   Graduate School of World Fisheries University, Pukyong National University, Busan, Korea
Published: August 2023

Fishery-dependent communities are highly susceptible to the impacts of climate change due to their proximity to vulnerable coastal areas and reliance on ecosystem services for their livelihoods. The study assessed the effects of climate change on the socioeconomic livelihoods and adaptive capacity of Xuan Tu, a community located in South Central Vietnam. The assessment employed the social vulnerability index (SVI) and adaptive capacity index (ACI). A hybrid data collection approach was utilized to gather information from households, and a composite method was employed to aggregate the data, enabling an assessment of community vulnerability. The findings indicated exposure, sensitivity, and adaptive capacity index values of 0.16, 0.34, and 0.26, respectively. The community exhibited a moderate vulnerability to climate change, with a social vulnerability index of 0.43. Notably, economic sufficiency, access to social groups, and level of education emerged as significant factors in reducing social vulnerability. To adapt to climate change, the community modified their fish feeding practices, fish culture methods, increased technology usage, and diversified their sources of income. However, the study identified a lack of institutional support as a significant obstacle to the community's autonomous adaptation. Based on these results, the study recommends livelihood diversification and the implementation of planned adaptation strategies to enhance preparedness for climate emergencies in South Central Vietnam.
The Effect of Social Media Influencer on Purchase Intention with Brand Image and Customer Engagement as Intervening Variables
Authors: Pramesti Ellyne Annida , Rubiyanti R. Nurafni
Published: August 2023

An individual with a strong presence on social media, known as an influencer, has the ability to bridge the gap between a company and its target audience by conveying a favorable brand image to the audience. Social media influencers have the ability to shape brand image and customer engagement, which can then influence the interest in purchasing that brand. Tasya Farasya is a beauty influencer who often shares reviews about Makeover products. Her posts have created brand image and customer engagement among Makeover's audience. Compared to other beauty influencers, Tasya Farasya is one of the top 10 beauty influencers in Indonesia, with a high figur of followers and engagement rates. However, the Makeover product that Tasya Farasya reviewed is not the top cosmetic product in Indonesia. This can affect the brand image, customer engagement, and interest in purchasing Makeover. This study aims to assess how Tasya Farasya, a social media influencer, affects consumers' purchase intent for Makeover brand, focusing on the influence of brand image and customer engagement factors. In this study, a quantitative approach was employed, whereby data was gathered via a questionnaire. To analyze the data, Structural Equation Model (SEM) was utilized through the use of the SmartPLS software.
Aspectos históricos importantes sobre a gestão democrática da escola pública brasileira
Authors: Rocha Arlindo Nascimento , Magalhães Edith Maria Marques
Published: August 2023

A gestão democrática da escola pública brasileira tem raízes históricas que remonta da década de 1980, quando o país atravessou um período de redemocratização. Com a promulgação da Constituição de 1988, a gestão participativa foi reconhecida como um direito e um princípio fundamental da educação. Desde então, houve avanços e retrocessos nesse contexto. No entanto, a gestão democrática ainda enfrenta desafios, como a falta de participação efetiva da comunidade escolar e a concentração de poder nas mãos de poucos.  O propósito deste artigo é realizar um levantamento histórico e cronológico da evolução da gestão democrática na escola pública no brasil. Através de uma análise minuciosa, busca-se compreender como a gestão democrática evoluiu ao longo do tempo até os dias atuais.
Contabilidade social: municípios paranaenses com IPDM médio-baixo
Authors: Kusznerik Cassiana , Silva Almir Cléydison Joaquim da , Bortolottir Mônica Aparecida
Published: August 2023

A busca pelo crescimento econômico aliado ao desenvolvimento da qualidade de vida das sociedades tornou-se objetivo da maioria dos países ao redor do mundo (PEREIRA, 2014), fato que também se observa ao longo da história brasileira. Neste contexto, Neto et al. (2017) destacam que as políticas de incentivo federal ao crescimento e, posteriormente, ao desenvolvimento tem ganhado importância ao longo das décadas, especialmente a partir dos anos de 1950 com o reconhecimento de noções multidimensionais atrelada a noção de desenvolvimento. O avanço desse debate também contribuiu para a distinção dos conceitos de crescimento e desenvolvimento que, por conseguinte, elevou as preocupações e a necessidade de atuação do Estado para diminuir as disparidades socioeconômicas existentes e agravadas no período após a Segunda Guerra Mundial (SANTOS et al., 2012). De forma geral, a mensuração destes indicadores na vida da população é complexa e necessária para compreensão e orientação de políticas governamentais. Tal necessidade visa identificar a situação em que se encontra cada sociedade, com o intuito de realizar melhorias em setores importantes para a elevação da qualidade de vida. O caminho usualmente utilizado para auferir tais cenários dar-se por meio do acompanhamento de indicadores. De acordo com Siedenberg (2003), esses indicadores são uma espécie de representação de uma realidade muito mais complexa. A mensuração de indicadores representa a avaliação das condições analisadas, para que a partir disso providencias sejam tomadas. É importante destacar que indicadores mais amplos, a exemplo do IDH possuem também utilização mais ampla. Dessa maneira, para melhor avaliação de políticas públicas em nível interno, o ideal seria a utilização de indicadores mais específicos para observar os aspectos do desenvolvimento (FUNDAÇÃO GEÚLIO VARGAS, 2009). A metodologia do IPDM (Nota metodológica IPARDES-2018) procura reunir aspectos de crescimento econômico (ligado ao emprego, renda e produção agropecuária) a fatores relacionados à qualidade de vida/bem-estar da população (como a saúde e educação), resultando em um conceito mais amplo de desenvolvimento econômico.
Violência doméstica e mulheres na fronteira de Foz do Iguaçu
Authors: Okuno Patricia Helder
Published: August 2023

As dinâmicas sociais, culturais e econômicas transcendem e transformam as fronteiras de diferentes formas, impactando em questões como direitos humanos, justiça e gênero. Ainda, as regiões fronteiriças se caracterizam pela ausência ou distanciamento do controle e da influência do Estado e políticas pública, ou seja, o poder se concentra nos centros de tomada de decisão de cada país, uma vez que as fronteiras estão configuradas como as últimas zonas periféricas. Assim suas demandas e necessidades não são vivenciadas pelos tomadores de decisões nacionais, e as normas, regras, políticas e controles são pensados de modo descendente, este contexto ainda é potencializado com a invisibilidade dos elementos gênero e etnia.
Apresentação
Authors: Rodrigues Michele Aparecida Cerqueira
Published: August 2023

Olá leitor, Podemos dizer que as ciências humanas e sociais desempenham um papel importante no que tange a compreensão da complexidade e diversidade da experiência humana bem como na análise dos fenômenos sociais que moldam nossa sociedade. Portanto, a investigação acerca deste tema nos permite expandir o conhecimento sobre o comportamento humano, os sistemas de valores, as interações sociais e as estruturas de poder. Neste sentido, aqui, temos a intenção de promover um enriquecimento por meio da apreciação cultural e histórica de fatos e relatos dos nossos autores. O que proporcionará o arcabouço necessário para abordar questões contemporâneas, como desigualdade, mudanças climáticas, direitos humanos e justiça social embasados pelas ciências humanas e sociais. Começamos a análise pelas linguagens onde será discutido os processos de formação continuada de professores com foco nas tecnologias para depois aprofundar nas temáticas de práticas pedagógicas em sala de aula. Iniciamos pelas ciências humanas que, no âmbito da educação básica, expõe uma preocupação com os processos de formação mediados pelas tecnologias digitais, visando uma educação mais dinâmica e adaptada aos desafios do século XXI. É explorada a inovação no ensino da matemática, empregando métodos criativos e práticos, como o uso de relógios e ângulos, para aprimorar a aprendizagem no ensino médio. Além disso, a abordagem do lúdico nesta disciplina evidencia a importância de estratégias que promovam engajamento e compreensão mais profunda. Em outro capítulos voltamos a atenção para as interações humanas sob uma perspectiva psicanalítica e sociocultural, sob olhar no papel do analista no contexto lacaniano e a evolução da psicanálise pós-Freud. No campo da saúde mental temos a  abordagem da reabilitação cognitiva em casos de acalculia, destacando a plasticidade cerebral como ferramenta essencial. Paralelamente, ocorre a análise da organização do ensino de educação física, incluindo a inclusão de alunos com deficiência e a aplicação de tecnologias assistivas para melhorar a experiência de aprendizado.
Peran Perencanaan dan Pengembangan Karir Pada Kinerja Guru di Pesantren Al-Umm ASWAJA
Authors: Abdi Baha Mohamad , Kholifah Nilam Siti Nur
Published: August 2023

Peran guru dalam sebuah lembaga pendidikan tentunya adalah aspek utama di mana segala bentuk kegiatan belajar mengajar dimulai melalui persiapannya. Kualitas guru dalam mengajar maupun dalam membangun sebuah pembelajaran yang baik tentunya akan berdampak pada hasil pembelajaran kelas dan hasil keluaran siswa. Untuk mendapatkan guru yang berkualitas, maka diperlukan perencanaan dan pengembangan karir sebagai  guru ataupun sebagai karyawan dalam sebuah lembaga pendidikan khususnya di sebuah pesantren. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peranan perencanaan dan pengembangan karir terhadap kinerja guru di pesantren A-Umm ASWAJA. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dan dilakukan di pesantren Aswaja.  hasil penelitian ini akan  mendeskripsikan; (1) Peran perencanaan karir terhadap kinerja guru di Pesantren Al-Umm ASWAJA, (2) Peran pengembangan karir terhadap kinerja guru Pesantren Al-Umm ASWAJA, (3) Peran perencanaan dan pengembangan karir terhadap kinerja guru di pesantren Al-Umm ASWAJA.

Kata kunci: Perencanaan, Pengembangan, dan Kinerja
¿Es la crisis ruso-ucraniana un momento de ruptura en la historia mundial?
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara, Bussoletti Andrea
Published: August 2023

El presente ensayo tiene la finalidad de proveer un contexto para comprender los antecedentes históricos y las problemáticas internacionales que están en el origen de la guerra entre Rusia y Ucrania, formalizada con la invasión rusa del Donbás en febrero de 2022. Se muestran tanto las motivaciones de carácter local como algunas de las intervenciones en la esfera internacional, para luego analizar la importancia de este acontecimiento en el marco de las periodizaciones de la historia universal.
Luchas por el reconocimiento. Reclamos de reconstrucción moral para la sociedad
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara, Delgado Jiménez Santiago Jared
Published: August 2023

Reseña del libro Gramáticas del reconocimiento en México. Contribución a una teoría de la justicia como análisis social de Jaime Torres Guillén.
A RESEARCH MODEL FOR MOBILE WALLET ADOPTION BASED ON BANK AND CUSTOMER FACTORS OF THE PRIVATE BANKING SECTOR IN MYANMAR
Authors: Min Tun Phyo , Hoang Vinh
Published: August 2023

This paper aims to study the factors affecting the intention to use a mobile wallet of the private bank in Myanmar based on the bank and customer factors. The consequences of service quality and bank reputation among the bank customers were examined in this study. The investigation of the role of word-of-mouth of the mobile wallet adoption is another objective of the study. The research hypotheses were examined using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) technique from data collected from 250 customers of Kanbawza (KBZ) Bank.The analysis results indicated that the word-of-mouth was found to be the major factor affecting the intention to use the mobile wallet of the private bank, followed by trust. The study also confirmed that service quality is an antecedent of bank reputation, trust and word-of-mouth. The bank reputation has a positive significant effect on the word-of-mouth, however, there is no significant impact on trust. Marketing managers and business development managers of private banks should pay more attention to improve the service quality to develop the bank reputation, trust and positive word-of-mouth which will lead to acquiring more mobile wallet users.
ECONOMIC, SOCIO-CULTURAL AND EXISTENTIAL ENGAGEMENT STRATEGIES DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC: A SCENARIO-BASED EXPERIMENT
Authors: Artan Özoran Beris , Cigdemoglu Ceyhan , Seyidov İlgar
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study is to reveal the impact of the different engagement strategies used to respond to the economic, sociocultural and existential pressures on the purchase intention of the adult consumers and to compare the purchase intentions of the engagement strategies across gender and income. We embodied a scenario-based within-group experimental design to investigate the effect of engagement strategies on purchase intention. We used a convenience sampling strategy with 221 university students enrolled in an elective course on public relations in Turkey. The results showed that the engagement strategies that respond to the existential pressures are at least essential as those strategies that respond to the economic pressures during the Covid-19 pandemic. Additionally, the findings showed the purchase intentions on the different engagement strategies change across gender whereas there is no significant difference in various income groups. Unlike similarly themed studies, this study employed the quantitative analytical approach. This study shows that the engagement strategies developed for existential pressures have become as important as the economic pressures.
PERCEIVED CAREER PLANNING AND JOB SATISFACTION IN MALAYSIAN ARMED FORCES: THE ROLE OF CAREER DEVELOPMENT AS A MEDIATOR
Authors: Mohamed Hasan Al-Banna , Mohd Som Hishamuddin , Sahol Hamid Norashikin , Mohamad Mohd Hamran
Published: August 2023

This study examines the relationship between career planning and job satisfaction of Armed Forces personnel in Malaysia. It determines the mediating effect of career development on the relationship between career planning and job satisfaction. This study was conducted because there is negligible attention given to the effects of career planning and career development on job satisfaction, mainly in the Malaysian Armed Forces context. The IBM Social Science Statistical Package (IBM SPSS) application was used in the data analysis using descriptive and inferential analysis. The outcomes displayed three important findings: First, the significant relationship between career planning and job satisfaction. Second, the relationship between career development and job satisfaction was significant. Third, the result statistically confirms that the effect of career planning on job satisfaction is indirectly affected by career development in the organisational sample. Further, the study discusses the contributions and recommendations based on the significant findings. In conclusion, the career planning among Malaysian Armed Forces personnel should be explained and aligned with their career development since it will affect their job satisfaction and increase their work performance in national defence and security.
TRANSFORMING STRATEGIES IN THE DIGITAL ERA: THE ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA IN CUSTOMER VALUE ANALYSIS AND CRISIS MANAGEMENT FOR TOURISM FIRMS
Authors: Rehman Hafiz Mudassir , Amin Aamir , Rehman Mobashar , Nematova Gulshan , Shamim Amjad , Hossain Md Billal
Published: August 2023

Social media is gaining popularity nowadays and is increasingly being used by many small and large organisations. Organisations are adopting new social platforms and technologies to achieve their key and effective management strategies. However, there are still opportunities to explore the role of new technologies in developing useful strategies. In current research, the utilisation of technological tools especially social media was examined to improve the customer value analysis in the organisations. Besides, the research of social media use for crisis management is also increasing and the relevant strategies are still being-investigated. To overcome this gap, this research aims to evaluate the impact of the use of social media on customer value analysis and crisis management. To attain this, a detailed questionnaire was adapted from several different studies. Data were collected from a diverse targeted sample of tourism-related firms from all over Malaysia, including hotels, resorts, travel agencies and transportation companies. The model was tested using Smart PLS software and the results were generalised. Overall, this research will add a noteworthy contribution to the literature by highlighting the significance of social media and recognising its urgency during crisis for businesses. It will also help in answering questions regarding the role of social media usage towards customer value analysis and crisis management of organisations in the Malaysian tourism sector. Moreover, the practitioners will use the findings to make strategies for crisis management and build customer value chain.
THE IMPACT OF PERCEIVED EMPLOYABILITY ON THE EMPLOYMENT QUALITY OF MANAGEMENT GRADUATES: THE MEDIATING ROLE OF FOCUSED JOB SEARCH
Authors: Gupta Ruchika , Ansari Amirul Hasan
Published: August 2023

Gaining quality employment as the outcome of an exhaustive job search process apparently has no clear pathway for success. With little experience of the job market, young graduates’ initial steps into the complexity of finding the right job essentially need guidance. This study provides insights on how recent management graduates could achieve long-term employment success through factors that would assist them in obtaining quality jobs. A conceptual framework rooted in social-cognitive career theory imparted the present study a twofold purpose of examining the effect of perceived employability (internal and external) and focused job search on employment quality (starting salary and job satisfaction) and investigating the intervening employment quality. A two-wave correlational study was performed which involved 250 recently employed management graduates. The structural equation modelling analysis via Partial Least Square (PLS) found that the internal perceived employability was significantly related to starting salary and job satisfaction. However, the external perceived employability was only significantly related to starting salary. Moreover, a competitive mediation by focused job search showed its negative influence on the relationship between internal perceived employability and starting salary. Finally, the results upheld that employability perceptions and a job search approach are vital aspects to be considered during the university-to-work transition. These insights would assist the career counsellors to instill positive employability perceptions in the focused management graduates to enhance their possibility of obtaining better pay and a more satisfying job.
Logic Mining Approach: Shoppers’ Purchasing Data Extraction via Evolutionary Algorithm
Authors: Mohd Kasihmuddin Mohd Shareduwan , Abdul Halim Nur Shahira , Mohd Jamaludin Siti Zulaikha , Mansor Mohd. Asyraf , Alway Alyaa , Zamri Nur Ezlin , Azhar Siti Aishah , Marsani Muhammad Fadhil
Published: August 2023

Online shopping is a multi-billion-dollar industry worldwide. However, several challenges related to purchase intention can impact the sales of e-commerce. For example, e-commerce platforms are unable to identify which factors contribute to the high sales of a product. Besides, online sellers have difficulty finding products that align with customers’ preferences. Therefore, this work will utilize an artificial neural network to provide knowledge extraction for the online shopping industry or e-commerce platforms that might improve their sales and services. There are limited attempts to propose knowledge extraction with neural network models in the online shopping field, especially research revolving around online shoppers’ purchasing intentions. In this study, 2-satisfiability logic was used to represent the shopping attribute and a special recurrent artificial neural network named Hopfield neural network was employed. In reducing the learning complexity, a genetic algorithm was implemented to optimize the logical rule throughout the learning phase in performing a 2-satisfiability-based reverse analysis method, implemented during the learning phase as this method was compared. The performance of the genetic algorithm with 2-satisfiability-based reverse analysis was measured according to the selected performance evaluation metrics. The simulation suggested that the proposed model outperformed the existing model in doing logic mining for the online shoppers dataset.
Modelling and Forecasting the Trend in Cryptocurrency Prices
Authors: Abdul Rashid Nurazlina , Ismail Mohd Tahir
Published: August 2023

The prediction of cryptocurrency prices is a hot topic among academics. Nevertheless, predicting the cryptocurrency price accurately can be challenging in the real world. Numerous studies have been undertaken to determine the best model for successful prediction. However, they lacked correct results because they avoided identifying the critical features. It is important to remember that trends are critical features in time series to obtain data information. A dearth of research demonstrates that the cryptocurrency trend comprises linear and nonlinear patterns. Therefore, this study attempted to fill this gap and focused on modelling and forecasting trends in cryptocurrency. This study examined the linear and nonlinear dependency trend patterns of the top five cryptocurrency closing prices. The weekly historical data of each cryptocurrency were taken at different periods due to the availability of data on the system. In achieving its goal, this study examined the results by plotting based on residual trend and diagnostic statistic checking using three deterministic methods: linear trend regression, quadratic trend, and exponential trend. Based on the minimum Akaike Information Criterion (AIC), the result showed that the top five cryptocurrency closing price data series contained nonlinear and linear trend patterns. The information of this study will assist traders and investors in comprehending the trend of the top five cryptocurrencies and choosing the suitable model to predict cryptocurrency prices. Additionally, accurately measuring the forecast will protect investors from losing their investment.
CRISES AS HARBINGERS OF OPPORTUNITIES: AN EMPIRICAL INSIGHT OF KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT AS MODERATOR BETWEEN ABSORPTIVE CAPACITY AND STRATEGIC AGILITY
Authors: Michael  A. Arokodare , Olubiyi Timilehin Olasoji
Published: August 2023

The upstream oil and gas businesses in Nigeria suffer from insufficient absorptive capacity, poor knowledge management intheir operations, and a lack of capability to address difficulties in the country effectively. These factors impeded their capacity to bestrategically agile in reacting to the sector’s issues, eventually stifling their performance. This study investigated the moderating influence of knowledge management on the relationship between absorptive capacity and strategic agility in the upstream oil and gas industry of Nigeria. A survey research design was used. Instruments were sent to the upper and intermediate management of upstream oil and gas businesses in Lagos State. The validity and reliability of the instrument were examined, and the findings indicated that the questionnaire was valid and reliable. Smart Partial Least Square (PLS) 3.0 was used for data analysis, coupled with Structural Equation Modelling. The research indicated that absorptive capacity had a substantial impact on strategic agility and that knowledge management strengthened the association between absorptive capacity and strategic agility among the chosen upstream oil and gas enterprises in Lagos State, Nigeria. The study recommended that upstream oil and gas businesses employ good knowledge management methods and construct excellent absorptive capabilities to financially engage strategic agility measuresthat will guarantee greater success than their sector competitors. The study’s theoretical and managerial ramifications, as well as its limits and future research opportunities, were discussed.
AFFORDABILITY OF AFFORDABLE HOUSING IN NORTHERN REGION OF MALAYSIA
Authors: MUSADDAD HAFIRDA , Maamor Selamah , Zainol Zairy
Published: August 2023

The problem of housing affordability has emerged as a significant concern in urban centers, particularly in emerging countries. Whileeach country defines affordability differently, housing affordability refers to the capacity to possess a residential property or dwellingthat satisfies fundamental living requirements in relation to its price, standard, and whereabouts. However, the majority of generallycomprised of individuals and families with lower to moderate incomes, residing in various urban areas across Malaysia find itdifficult to purchase a home. The aim of this research is to evaluate the housing affordability index in Malaysia’s Northern Region (Kedah, Pulau Pinang, Perak, and Perlis) by proposing a maximum affordable housing cost determined by income level. The findings revealed that the housing affordability index has deteriorated as a result of growing income-price inequalities. It is suggested that government or housing policy makers to be responsible to establish a fair housing price that is determined through convincing and widely accepted judgments. Establishing prices could be based on genuine supply and demand dynamics, rather than being influenced by unfair trading practices, manipulation, or exploitation.
CONSUMER PROTECTION AGAINST THE FALSE DESCRIPTION OF HALAL IN E-COMMERCE
Authors: Muhamad Nazari Nurul Najla' Athirah , Abu Bakar Elistina , Muhammad Arif Afida Mastura
Published: August 2023

The rapid emergence and growth of e-commerce have caused an increase in halal issues, especially with the false description of Halalin E-Commerce amongst the various online platform providers. More specifically, halal issues that need legal attention include safety issues, deceptive conduct, misleading representation, and false description. This study aims to analyse the adequacy of the Consumer Protection Act 1999 to protect consumers, especially regarding false descriptions of halal in online transactions. To achieve this objective, the approach is to adopt a qualitative research method, in which content analysis is made by comparing the consumer protection laws in force in other countries. The findings of this study revealed several challenges in applying such laws, which used ambiguous terminologies and imposed limited liabilities on online market operators. A few recommendations have been put forward, such as the interpretation of terms such as ‘consumer,’ ‘goods,’ ‘description,’ and ‘suppliers’ needs. These terminologies have to be revised, in addition to extend the liabilities of online market operators so that there will be better consumer protection for Muslims when they shop online.
PRISONERS OF WAR: CLASSIFICATION AND LEGAL PROTECTION UNDER INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW
Authors: Salman Hamza A. K. , Shahrul Mizan Ismail  , Rohaida Nordin
Published: August 2023

The International humanitarian law, through a set of international conventions, protects prisoners of war from any violation orinfringement of human rights during their captivity. The status of prisoners of war is only applicable in international armed conflicts.After The Hague Convention had failed to identify the categories of fighters who would benefit from their privileges as prisoners of war in World War II, the Third and Fourth Geneva Conventions and their protocols were established to justify the inclusion of broader categories of combatants. Descriptive and analytical approaches are used in the study reported in this article to identify the category of people regarded as prisoners of war. by examining international treaties and agreements in relation to the definition of a prisoner of war before characterising the individuals who fulfil the criteria of “prisoner of war” under these treaties. Moreover, it explains the legal mechanisms necessary to ensure that the parties involved in international conflicts comply with the international conventions on prisoners of war. This article concludes that the prisoners of war are often members of the military forces of one of the belligerents who fall into the hands of the opposing party and other types of people who possess the right to the status of prisoners of war or can be treated as prisoners of war following the Third Geneva Convention of 1949. In contrast, traitors, deserters and mercenaries are not considered the prisoners of war. If they commit a war crime, they can be prosecuted by the internal law of the Detaining Power. On the other hand, the overlapping definitions of the prisoners of war can create confusion in combatant interactions during the armed conflict, hence increases violations. Consequently, states must take practical steps to prevent any expected violations against the prisoners of war, for instance enacting national laws to ensure international treaties compliance and raise the awareness of international law among leaders and officials during armed conflicts to limit the violence against combatants.
PENGARUH CAR, LDR, DAN BOPO, TERHADAP NON PERFORMING LOAN PADA PT. BANK PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH NTT
Authors: Ma’ruf Alexandra Santika , Taolin Maximus L , Manane Desmon Redikson
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh parsial dan simultan antara variabel Capital Adequacy Ratio (X1), Loan to Deposit Ratio (X2) dan Biaya Operasional dan Pendapatan Operasional (X3) terhadap Non Performing Loan (Y) pada PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Nusa Tenggara Timur. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang berupa laporan tahunan yang di peroleh dari web site bank NTT. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah Analisis regresi linear sederhana dan analisis regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan software SPSS 20 dengan hasil analisis sebagai berikut: Capital Adequacy Ratio (X1)  berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Non Performing Loan (Y)  pada PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Nusa Tenggara Timur. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai Thitung>Ttabel (4,708 > 1,688). dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,000<0,05. Loan to Deposit Ratio (X2) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Non Performing Loan (Y) PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Nusa Tenggara Timur  Hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai Thitung > Ttabel  (3,930 > 1,688) dengan tingkat signifikansi sebesar 0,000 < 0,05. Biaya operasional dan pendapatan operasional (X3)  berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Non Performing Loan (Y) PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Nusa Tenggara Timur  Hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai Thitung > Ttabel  (3,930 > 1,688) dengan tingkat signifikansi sebesar 0,000 < 0,05. Secara simultan Capital Adequacy Ratio (X1), Loan To Deposit Ratio (X2),  Biaya Operasional dan Pendapatan Operasional (X3) berpengaruh terhadap Non Performing Loan (Y), Hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai Fhitung lebih besar dari Ftabel (21,945 > 2,87), dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,000<0,05.
Diversitas Serangga Permukaan Tanah Pada Pertanian Hortikultura Di Kelurahan Maubeli Kecamatan Kota Kefamenanu
Authors: Lake Adriana Korsina , Bay Maria Marselina , Pakaenoni Gonsianus
Published: August 2023

Serangga tanah berperan penting dalam ekosistem yaitu dalam proses pelapukan bahan organik dan keberadaan serta aktivitasnya berpengaruh positif terhadap sifat kimia fisik tanah. Serangga tanah akan merombak bahan organik kemudian melepaskan kembali ke tanah dalam bentuk bahan organik yang tersedia bagi tumbuh-tumbuhan hijau dan dapat sebagai indikator terhadap kesuburan tanah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui diversitas serangga permukaan tanah pada pertanian hortikultura di Kelurahan Maubeli, Kecamatan Kota Kefamenanu, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara. Penelitian dilaksanakan dari bulan Januari - Maret 2021. Sampel diambil menggunakan Pitfall Trap. Analisa data dilakukan dengan metode kuanitatif yaitu mengadakan kegiatan pengumpulan data, menganalisis data dan kemudian diidentifikasi sampai ke tingkat Spesies. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, terdapat 633 individu serangga yang termasuk ke dalam 7 genus, 6 famili dan 4 ordo. Keseluruhan Ordo serangga yang ditemukan adalah Hymenoptera, Coleoptera, Orthoptera, dan Blattaria. Diversitas serangga tertinggi ditemukan pada malam hari yaitu pada stasiun I dengan nilai Indeks Diversitas  (H') = 5,7204 dan pada stasiun II dengan nilai Indeks Diversitas (H') = 5,5555. Sedangkan nilai Indeks Diversitas paling tinggi di siang hari yaitu pada stasiun II dengan Indeks Diversitas (H') = 3,0852.
Analisis Sistem Pembayaran Kredit di KSP Kopdit Swasti Sari Cabang Atambua Menggunakan Persamaan Beda Linear Orde Satu
Authors: Bere Agustinus Mario , Luan Faustianus , Obe Leonardus Frengky
Published: August 2023

ABSTRAK

Pemberian kredit merupakan kegiatan usaha yang mengandung resiko tinggi dan berpengaruh terhadap keberlangsungan usaha seperti koperasi dan perbankan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk: (a) mengetahui sistem pemberian keputusan kredit yang diterapkan di KSP Kopdit Swasti Sari Cabang Atambua, (b) mengetahui perhitungan sisa pembayaran kredit menggunakan persamaan beda linear orde satu. Dalam penelitian ini metode yang digunakan untuk menghitung sisa  hutang pembayaran kredit adalah persamaan beda linear orde satu yaitu sisa hutang setelah pembayaran pertama sama dengan sisa hutang setelah pembayaran ke  ditambah bunga dikurangi anuitas. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan proses pemberian keputusan kredit dianggap layak menerima pinjaman kredit jika sudah memenuhi syarat-syarat yang sudah ditetapkan di KSP Kopdit Swasti Sari. Langkah untuk menghitung sisa pembayaran kredit menggunakan model matematika yaitu mencari besar angsuran tetap dari anuitas biasa dengan besar pinjaman yang berbeda yaitu Rp 5.000.000, Rp 10.000.000 dan Rp 15.000.000. Setelah mendapatkan hasil dari anuitas biasa dibentuk model matematika sisa pembayaran kredit menggunakan persamaan (2.13). Hasil perhitungan sisa pembayaran kredit dengan menggunakan model matematika sebagai berikut: Untuk persamaan beda linear orde satu dengan besar pinjaman Rp 5.000.000 setelah dibayar angsuran pertama () sisa hutangnya sebesar Rp 4.900.081 dan sisa hutang ) sebesar Rp 8. Untuk besar pinjaman Rp 10.000.000 setelah dibayar angsuran pertama ( sisa hutangnya sebesar Rp 9.800.162 dan pada pembayaran ) sisa hutang sebesar Rp 16. Untuk besar pinjaman Rp. 15.000.000 setelah dibayar angsuran pertama ( sisa hutangnya sebesar Rp 14.700.243 dan pada pembayaran ) sisa hutang sebesar Rp 24.
Penggunaan Minyak Biji Feun Kase (Thevetia Peruviana) Sebagai Inhibitor Korosi Logam Seng Dalam Media Asam
Authors: Abi Noviana Getrudis , Batu Matius Stefanus , Kolo Maria Magdalena
Published: August 2023

Research on using Feun Kase (Thevetia Peruviana) seed oil as a corrosion inhibitor for zinc metal has been done. This study aims to determine the optimum conditions of immersion time, inhibitor concentration, and temperature in the corrosion inhibition process. Fun Kase seed oil was obtained by maceration extraction for five days using methanol solvent. The inhibition test using the weight reduction method was carried out with variations in immersion time, inhibitor concentration, and temperature to determine the inhibition efficiency and corrosion rate per year in the corrosion test process. From the research results, the optimum immersion time and inhibitor concentration were obtained at 3 hours of immersion time, and a concentration of 1000 ppm with an inhibition efficiency of 43.16% and a corrosion rate of 13.48 mph, and the optimum temperature was obtained at 30ºC with an inhibition efficiency value of 21.33 %.
Origin and Evolution of Translation: A Unifying Perspective Across Time
Authors: Fer Evrim , Cuevas-Zuviria Bruno , Goldman Aaron , Adam Zachary , Kacar Betul
Published: August 2023

Translation is a foundational biological process that decodes genetic information provided by an mRNA template. Over the past decade major advancements have been made towards understanding the origins and early evolution of translation. There remain two critical gaps: First, we lack a coherent view of how translation factors emerged and co-evolved to regulate the cellular protein synthesis. Second, we know little about the evolutionary and environmental basis of variation and complexity of translation across the tree of life. Here we present a comprehensive survey of translation machinery diversity and similarity across bacteria, eukaryotes, and archaea with particular emphasis on the translation factors and ribosome. Finally, we interrogate translation at the sub-ribosomal, ribosomal and cellular scales and highlight research questions for the origin and early evolution of translation studies. The broad array of perspectives that range from the molecular to ecosystem levels may provide an opportunity to advance our understanding of the origins, complexity, and evolution of this fascinating machinery.
ANALISIS PENYEBAB TERTUNDANYA KONVERSI SPUTUM SETELAH FASE INTENSIF PADA PASIEN TB PARU BTA POSITIF DI KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Agustin Clara Sylvia , Rengganis Wardani Dyah Wulan Sumekar , Pramesona Bayu Anggileo
Published: August 2023

Abstrak : Analisis Penyebab Tertundanya Konversi Sputum Setelah Fase Intensif Pada Pasien Tb Paru Bta Positif Di Kota Bandar Lampung. Konversi sputum merupakan salah satu indikator dari keberhasilan pengobatan TB. Pengobatan yang kuat akan memberikan hasil yang negatif pada pemeriksaan sputum penderita TB setelah masa pengobatan intensif atau 2 bulan pengobatan awal. Penderita tuberkulosis yang mengalami tertundanya konversi setelah masa intensif akan membawa risiko kegagalan pengobatan, resisten terhadap obat tuberculosis. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan konvesti sputum yang tertunda setelah fase intensif pada pasien TB baru BTA positif. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan strategi penelitian Case Study Research dengan pendekatan Case Study  dengan cara indepth Interview. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan Register TB 03 yang ada dipuskesmas selanjutnya dilakukan wawancara mandalam. Hasil penelitian ini sebagian Informan tidak patuh dalam konsumsi obat karena kurangnya dukungan dari keluarga namun sebagian besar patuh dalam konsumsi obat, terdapat beberapa informan yang masing merokok aktif selama pengobatan berlangsung dan sebagian informan berhenti merokok selam terdiagnosa TB, terdapat beberapa informan yang masih mengonsmsi alkohol selama masa pengobatan berlangsung namun sebagian besar informan tidak mengonsumsi alkohol, terdapat beberapa informan yang memiliki penyakit penyerta selain penyakit tb yaotu diabetes mellitus dan HIV, tetapi sebagian besar juga tidak memiliki penyakit penyerta. hasil penelitian yang telah diperoleh, terdapat faktor tertundanya konversi sputum setelah masa intensif pada pasien TB paru BTA positif di Kota Bandar Lampung. Hasil kesimpulan yang diperoleh adalah Perilaku gaya hidup seperti kepatuhan minum obat, kebiasaan merokok konsumsi alkohol dan juga adanya penyakit penyerta berpengaruh terhadap konversi sputum yang tertunda setelah masa intensif pada pasien TB paru BTA positif di Kota Bandar Lampung.