bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Psychological Well-Being and Reflexivity of the Student at the Initial Stage of Pedagogical Activity
Authors: Kazakova I. V. , Kocheulova O. A. , Tikholaz T. M.
Published: February 2025

The article analyses the results of the study of the relationship between psychological well-being and the level of reflexivity of students. Direct links of psychological well-being of young teachers with satisfaction with professional activity and reflexivity of communication are revealed. The self-sufficiency and independence of young teachers have inverse links with reflexivity, reflexion
of the future and the past, but are little comprehended in the context of the time perspective of their own development.
Methodological Bases for the Formation of Project-Research Competences in Future Teachers of Vocational Training
Authors: Sergienko A. R.
Published: February 2025

The article highlights one of the topical problems of modern professional and pedagogical education related to
the formation of project-research competences in future teachers of vocational education. The relevance of their formation is explained
by the fact that the project-research activity of the teacher of vocational training plays a key role in the training of qualified workers
and specialists for specific industries, contributes to the creation of new technical and technological products.
Project, competence and system-synergetic approaches are defined as the methodological basis for the formation of projectresearch competences of future teachers of vocational education. Based on the analysis of scientific literature, the author of the article
identified the possibilities of these approaches. It is noted that the approaches used as a methodological basis are complementary
and act as a holistic basis for building a model of formation of project-research competences of future teachers of vocational
education.
Metamorphoses of Cultural Meanings in the Context of Clip Self-Identification
Authors: Khlebnikova O. V.
Published: February 2025

The article is devoted to the analysis of certain principles of the formation and functioning of cultural meanings in
the context of the action of clip self-identification intentions. It studies the effects of imagery of clip thinking. The article shows
the role of network literature as a sphere of interactive interaction between consumers of symbolic content regarding its distribution and multiplication. It reveals the essence of the transformation of meaning within the logic of the work of the clip-organized Self
from a “historical” construction into a “schizophrenic” one. Such aspects of this transformation are explored as the identification
of the situation of the implementation of human rights and the event of the “materialization” of the necessary meaningfulness of
the actions taken, the presence of conviction in the completeness of freedom to accept personal desires for reality, the presence of
the “historical” in the discourse of the “schizophrenic” as an alien Other, the bias of the “schizophrenic” interpretation of the “historical”
as a pseudo-system of lost referents. The article concludes about the need to return to truly historical representations in the most
important sociocultural practices.
Characteristic Features of Advertising Text in the Digital Environment (Based on the Russian Language)
Authors: Valieva I. V.
Published: February 2025

The article is devoted to the analysis of the specific features of Russian digital advertising text that help the author
achieve the main goal — increasing sales by attracting the target audience to the company’s website. Advertising in the digital
environment is analysed in terms of constructive-stylistic vectors in the morphological, syntactic, and lexical aspects of language.
Exploring Information Systems for Business Continuity Planning in IT-Driven Organizations Post-Pandemic: Insight into Enhancing Future Resilience
Authors: - Sunish Vengathattil
Published: February 2025

Business continuity management provides holistic and proactive approaches for businesses to effectively manage the potential disruption caused by unforeseen events. Despite the benefits, most organizations are reluctant to adopt effective systems for BCP due to implementation technicalities, complacency, lack of tools and resources, and lack of training. This explorative study leverages case studies to examine and critically analyze how information systems can be leveraged to create, test, execute, and maintain BCPs in IT-driven companies. The case studies focus on the information systems leveraged by a purposively selected sample of Fortune 500 companies. The chosen companies include Walmart, Amazon, Apple, Microsoft, Toyota, General Motors, and IBM. The diversity and credibility of the findings are enhanced by incorporating systems used by a selected sample of large IT-driven companies not listed in the Fortune 500 list. The recommended strategies for using systems to reduce the cost of BCP include adopting cloud-based solutions, automation, virtualization, risk assessment, and standardization. The recommendations to educate organizations on the risks of operating without robust BCPs include awareness campaigns, real-world case studies, compliance requirements, and financial incentives. Implementing the proposed strategies enables organizations to leverage cost-effective, scalable, and reliable information systems to automate BCPs and operations, enhancing competitiveness and resilience to disruptions.
Massive Hemoptysis: A Meta-Analysis of Urgent Interventional Approaches
Authors: Bambang Rojullun Taufik  , Russilawati  , Dewi Wahyu Fitrina
Published: February 2025

Background: Massive hemoptysis is a life-threatening medical emergency requiring immediate intervention. This meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy and safety of urgent interventional approaches for managing massive hemoptysis.
Methods: A systematic search of electronic databases (PubMed, Embase, Scopus) was conducted from January 2013 to February 2024. Studies comparing different urgent interventional approaches (bronchial artery embolization [BAE], bronchoscopic interventions, surgery) in adults with massive hemoptysis were included. The primary outcome was treatment success (cessation of bleeding). Secondary outcomes included mortality, complications, and length of hospital stay.
Results: Nine studies (n=1145 patients) were included. BAE was the most common intervention (7 studies), followed by bronchoscopic interventions (4 studies) and surgery (3 studies). Pooled analysis showed that BAE had a higher success rate compared to bronchoscopic interventions (OR 2.15, 95% CI 1.32-3.51, p=0.002) and surgery (OR 1.88, 95% CI 1.15-3.08, p=0.01). BAE was associated with a lower mortality rate compared to surgery (OR 0.43, 95% CI 0.21-0.88, p=0.02) but not bronchoscopic interventions (OR 0.78, 95% CI 0.45-1.35, p=0.37). Complication rates were similar across all interventions.
Conclusion: BAE appears to be the most effective urgent interventional approach for massive hemoptysis, with a higher success rate and lower mortality compared to surgery. Bronchoscopic interventions may be considered in selected cases. Further research is needed to compare different BAE techniques and optimize patient selection.
An innovative product design strategy: The technique of “insightful design”
Authors: Wang Wen-Sheng , Lee Yann-Long
Published: February 2025

This study introduces "Insightful Design," a novel design methodology aimed at fostering creativity in product development. The proposed method incorporates four key steps: Ideation, Insight, Bri-colage, and Integration, effectively capturing the iterative funnel-shaped process of design thinking through alternating divergent and convergent phases. The methodology begins with Ideation, gen-erating abundant solutions to user problems. The Insight phase enables designers to identify links between user needs and solutions, streamlining the process and reducing the time required for systematic comparisons. Bricolage facilitates semi-intuitive matching of needs and solutions, pro-moting creative connections. Finally, the Integration step merges these elements into cohesive, in-novative design outcomes. The effectiveness of this method was validated through its application to five designs that were recognized in competitions themed by the Taipei World Design Capital. These results highlight the method’s ability to enhance creativity, linking user-centric needs with innovative solutions. "Insightful Design" offers a robust framework for tackling complex design challenges, advancing the practice of design thinking.
Diagnostic features in ruptures of the long head of the biceps
Authors:   Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center for Traumatology and Orthopedics, Uzbekistan, Ergashevich Irismetov Murod , Farhodovich Hamroyev Shaxzod ,   Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center for Traumatology and Orthopedics, Uzbekistan, Fayzaxmatovich Shamshimetov Dilshod ,   Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center for Traumatology and Orthopedics, Uzbekistan, Bahodirovich Tadjinazarov Murod ,   Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center for Traumatology and Orthopedics, Uzbekistan, Raupovich Rustamov Feruz ,   Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center for Traumatology and Orthopedics, Uzbekistan, Maxmudovich Safarov Muhammad ,   Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center for Traumatology and Orthopedics, Uzbekistan
Published: February 2025

The article is devoted to the current issues of diagnosing ruptures of the tendon of the long head of the biceps brachii muscle (DGDMP), which are a common pathology in the practice of traumatologists-orthopedists and surgeons. The main clinical tests, such as the Yergason and Spid tests, which allow for the detection of characteristic injury symptoms (pain in supination and arm lifting), have been examined. However, their sensitivity and specificity are limited, necessitating the use of instrumental diagnostic methods. The article describes the advantages and disadvantages of ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging. Ultrasound is an accessible and non-invasive method that allows visualization of tendon ruptures, especially during dynamic examination. MRI, in turn, provides high diagnostic accuracy (up to 98% specificity) and allows for the assessment of concomitant injuries such as rotating cuff tears or joint lip pathologies. Based on the analysis of clinical cases and research data, it has been shown that a combination of physical examination and MRI is the most effective strategy for diagnosis verification. Early and accurate diagnosis of BDMP ruptures plays a key role in choosing treatment tactics (conservative or surgical) and preventing complications such as chronic pain, decreased shoulder function, and development of arthrosis. The article is addressed to traumatologists-orthopedists, surgeons, and sports medicine specialists, and can also be useful for doctors engaged in the rehabilitation of patients with shoulder joint pathologies.
Biotecnología en la Educación: Estrategias Didácticas para la Comprensión de la Genética y la Sostenibilidad en la Enseñanza de Ciencias Naturales
Authors: Saldarriaga Mendieta Maria Fernanda , Elizabeth Filiberta Quijije Garcia , Jaramillo Rivadeneira Alan Jarri , Santillán Sevillano Nubia Del Carmen , Moreira Cedeño Juana del Carmen , Velásquez Martínez Anthony Alexander , Pazmiño Herrera Wilman Edmundo
Published: February 2025

El documento titulado "Biotecnología en la Educación: "Estrategias Didácticas para la Comprensión de la Genética y la Sostenibilidad en la Enseñanza de Ciencias Naturales" destaca la relevancia de incorporar la biotecnología en las estrategias pedagógicas con el fin de optimizar la instrucción en genética y los principios de sostenibilidad en el campo de las ciencias naturales." La biotecnología, como disciplina multidisciplinaria que engloba desde la genética hasta la ingeniería ambiental, po-see el potencial para revolucionar la pedagogía de las ciencias, proporcionando un enfoque práctico y aplicado a los estudiantes. El manuscrito sugiere una serie de estrategias pedagógicas que pro-muevan la comprensión de conceptos complejos vinculados a la genética, tales como la ingeniería genética, la alteración genética de organismos y las implicaciones éticas de dichos procedimientos. Estas estrategias comprenden la implementación de modelos interactivos, simuladores digitales, investigaciones de caso y proyectos prácticos que posibilitan a los estudiantes experimentar de forma directa con los fundamentos de la biotecnología. Estas metodologías fomentan el aprendizaje activo y el razonamiento crítico, elementos cruciales para que los alumnos no solo adquieran una comprensión sólida de los principios científicos, sino que también desarrollen competencias para tomar decisiones fundamentadas acerca de las repercusiones de la biotecnología en la sociedad y el medio ambiente. El artículo también pone énfasis en la sostenibilidad, subrayando cómo la biotec-nología puede aportar soluciones a desafíos ambientales, tales como la insuficiencia de recursos naturales y la polución. Se subraya la relevancia de instruir a los alumnos acerca de la interrelación entre la genética y la sostenibilidad, ilustrando cómo las innovaciones biotecnológicas pueden con-tribuir al desarrollo de soluciones más sostenibles en campos como la agricultura, la energía y la biorremediación. Para concluir, el artículo subraya la imperiosa necesidad de integrar la biotecnolo-gía en el ámbito educativo con el objetivo de capacitar a las generaciones venideras para afrontar los retos ambientales y sociales. Las estrategias pedagógicas sugeridas no solo optimizan la com-prensión de la genética y la sostenibilidad, sino que también promueven una perspectiva crítica y ética sobre la aplicación de la biotecnología en la sociedad contemporánea.
Eficiencia y Rentabilidad de los Abonos Orgánicos de Origen Animal de Estiércol Vacuno y Guano de Murciélago en la Producción de Hortalizas
Authors: Valdes Vega José Luis , Trigueros Salmerón José Ángel
Published: February 2025

Se determinó la eficiencia y rentabilidad de abonos orgánicos en cultivos experimentales de cilantro, cebolla, lechuga, zanahoria, rábano y tomate, en Los Mochis Sinaloa. Empleando un modelo experimental de tres tratamientos con dos repeticiones; dos orgánicos (tratamiento vacuno-TV y tratamiento guano-TG) y un tratamiento inorgánico (tratamiento testigo-TT). Con el objetivo de evaluar la eficiencia de los abonos orgánicos en el crecimiento promedio de altura de planta, se seleccionaron 6 plantas y 20 muestras para determinar el peso, diámetro polar, ecuatorial del fruto y biomasa para obtener ANOVA de una vía entre tratamientos. Los resultados mostraron que en cilantro y cebolla se observó un mayor crecimiento promedio de altura de planta con mismo comportamiento en % de materia seca en cilantro, cebolla, rábano y tomate con tratamientos orgánicos.  Se encontraron diferencias significativas entre los tres tratamientos. En cuanto al análisis económico, en el escenario con valor del mercado en el norte Sinaloa (local), sólo el cilantro presenta razón beneficio/costo (B/C) mayor a 1, con los tres tratamientos. Y en el escenario del mercado de Sinaloa, el TV y TG tienen rentabilidad en los 6 cultivos ya que su relación B/C resulta superior a 1.
Factores de elección de restaurantes en la ciudad de Chetumal, Quintana Roo: Una perspectiva desde los comensales
Authors: Sanchez Belmont Nazli Abigail
Published: February 2025

El estudio tuvo como objetivo identificar los factores que influyen en la elección de restaurantes en Chetumal, Quintana Roo, desde la perspectiva de los comensales. Con un enfoque mixto, se aplicaron encuestas a 100 comensales seleccionados por conveniencia, analizando variables como género, edad y frecuencia de visita. Los resultados revelaron que la calidad de los alimentos es el factor más relevante (45%), seguido por el precio (20%) y el servicio al cliente (20%). El ambiente, aunque menos prioritario, fue señalado por un 15%. El marketing digital también mostró un impacto significativo, con el 40% de los encuestados considerando las redes sociales y un 35% las reseñas en línea como determinantes en su decisión. Factores adicionales como la limpieza (70%), la presentación de los alimentos (50%) y la rapidez del servicio (60%) subrayaron la importancia de una experiencia integral. Este análisis ofrece una visión completa de las dinámicas de consumo en la región, destacando la necesidad de estrategias enfocadas en calidad, eficiencia y marketing digital. Además, abre nuevas líneas de investigación sobre tendencias como la sostenibilidad y el diseño de experiencias personalizadas, contribuyendo al desarrollo competitivo del sector gastronómico en Chetumal.
Razones por las cuales las personas entre 18-20 años asiste al gimnasio Forza Gym en Chetumal
Authors: Benitez Angeles Maria Patricia
Published: February 2025

En este artículo se habla sobre las razones por las cuales se acude al gimnasio, y el cuidado de su alimentación, dado que en la actualidad muchas son las personas que hacen ejercicio ya sea en un gimnasio o en otro lugar, pero dejan a un lado la cuestión nutricional, enfocándose en la pérdida de peso pasando horas haciendo ejercicio, y descuidado sus hábitos alimentarios. Para esto se toma como base un gimnasio de la ciudad de Chetumal, Q.Roo, a quienes se les realizó una serie de preguntas para conocer los motivos de ir al gym, así como de qué manera cuidan su alimentación, esto con el propósito de conocer la importancia que le dan hoy en día a la nutrición y sobre todo a los especialistas de esta área que no son tan reconocidos, dado que con la publicidad que se maneja hoy en día en las redes sociales, muchos carecen de veracidad y se dejan influenciar por falsos profesionales de la salud nutricional. Algunos de los datos obtenidos, reflejan que la salud es uno de los motivos más importantes por los que acuden a hacer ejercicio en estos espacios, lo que señala que hay personas que dejan a un lado la belleza física y se centran en su salud dado a la gran cantidad de personas que sufren de obesidad, sobre peso, ansiedad o estrés, los cuales son factores que deben ser atendidos.
COMPONENTES DE FINANCIAMENTO DA APS: RESULTADOS DA CAPTAÇÃO PONDERADA E INDICADORES DE DESEMPENHO NO PARANÁ
Authors: Silva Rosiane Aparecida da , Sousa Luna Rezende Machado de , Lima Jéssica Oliveira de , Rocha Giseli da , Costa Élide Sbardellotto Mariano da , Fidalski Solena Ziemer Kusma
Published: February 2025

Dentre as várias formas de financiamento da Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS), o pagamento por capitação (cadastro de usuários vinculados) e por desempenho (indicadores de produção e resultado) tem sido adotado por vários países como uma estratégia para melhorar a qualidade e a eficácia dos cuidados primários à saúde (Carvalho; Andrade, 2021; Harzheim et al., 2020). No entanto, a implementação destes modelos varia significativamente entre os países e é objeto de debate e crítica (Carvalho; Andrade, 2021). Alguns argumentam que pode levar a distorções na prestação de cuidados e causar pressões indesejadas sobre os profissionais de saúde (Carvalho; Andrade, 2021).
EQUIDADE EM SAÚDE: A PRÁTICA PROFISSIONAL NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA EM SAÚDE DE UM DISTRITO SANITÁRIO DO PARANÁ
Authors: Turesso Juliane Fátima , Mélo Tainá Ribas
Published: February 2025

O princípio da Equidade, o qual norteia as políticas de saúde pública brasileira, pode ser definido como o ato de “...ofertar o cuidado, reconhecendo as diferenças nas condições de vida e saúde e de acordo com as necessidades das pessoas, considerando que o direito à saúde passa pelas diferenciações sociais e deve atender à diversidade.” (Brasil, 2017, n.p.). Várias são as políticas de promoção da equidade em saúde, como a voltada à Saúde Integral da População Negra (PNSIPN), à população em situação de rua, a Populações do Campo, da Floresta e das Águas (PCFAs), Povos e Comunidades Tradicionais (PCTs), à saúde do Povo Cigano/Romani, à saúde da população LGBTQIAPN+ , às pessoas com albinismo e aos adolescentes em conflito com a lei (Brasil, 2023). Na literatura, por meio de uma revisão integrativa (Turesso e Mélo, 2023), identificou-se que as publicações sobre equidade com a atenção primária à saúde no Brasil apresentaram 4 categorias principais: vulnerabilidade social (18%), populações específicas (24%), sistemas de informação e tecnologias em saúde (24%) e princípio relacionado ao SUS/APS/redes de atenção (35%). Como o princípio da equidade defende a “igualdade de acesso aos cuidados de saúde para aqueles com necessidades de saúde iguais”, considerando as especificidades e as vulnerabilidades (Harzheim, 2020), pensa-se na Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS) como o nível de atenção principal à materialização dos princípios de universalidade e equidade do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) e combate às iniquidades. O relatório final da Comissão Nacional sobre os Determinantes Sociais da Saúde (CNDSS, 2008), expôs que as principais causas sociais das iniquidades em saúde no Brasil eram: situação e tendências da evolução demográfica, social e econômica do país; a estratificação socioeconômica e a saúde; condições de vida, ambiente e trabalho; redes sociais, comunitárias e saúde; comportamentos, estilos de vida e saúde; saúde materno-infantil e saúde indígena. Geralmente as pessoas que mais necessitam de serviços de saúde, medicamentos ou até mudanças de hábitos de saúde, são as que menos têm acesso (Crochemore-Silva et al., 2020). Ainda que essa situação seja vastamente conhecida e reconhecida, na prática profissional nem sempre os saberes se articulam com a prática. Além disso identifica-se que, nos currículos de formação dos profissionais de saúde, quando a equidade é apresentada e/ou discutida, isso ocorre de maneira limitada, sem que haja um estímulo a ação ou do desenvolvimento de competências para intervir (Onuoha; Tsai; Khazanchi, 2024). Dessa maneira, o presente estudo buscou responder às seguintes perguntas: Qual a percepção dos profissionais de saúde da APS de um distrito sanitário do Paraná sobre equidade na sua rotina trabalho? E qual o conhecimento destes quanto às políticas públicas relacionadas a esse princípio?
PRÁTICAS DE BIOSSEGURANÇA PARA COVID-19 ENTRE PROFISSIONAIS DE SAÚDE BUCAL NO SERVIÇO PÚBLICO DO PARANÁ, BRASIL
Authors: Rosa Ivone da Costa , Rosa Jainy da Costa , Silva Junior Manoelito Ferreira , Pinto Márcia Helena Baldani , Ditterich Rafael Gomes , Pecharki Giovana Daniela
Published: February 2025

Os coronavírus causaram duas pandemias importantes: SARS-CoV em 2002 e MERS-CoV em 2012, mas nenhuma foi tão severa quanto a COVID-19, causada pela cepa SARS-CoV-2, devido à sua alta transmissibilidade (Taleghani; Taghipour, 2021). Nos anos subsequentes, novas variantes do SARS-CoV-2 surgiram, prolongando a pandemia e exigindo atualizações constantes nas medidas de controle (Santos et al., 2023; WHO, 2023). No Brasil, a transmissão comunitária foi identificada 30 dias após o primeiro caso em 26 de fevereiro de 2020. Até agosto de 2024, o país contabiliza mais de 38 milhões de casos e aproximadamente 700 mil óbitos, enquanto globalmente as mortes ultrapassam os 7 milhões (Brasil, 2024; WHO, 2024). A alta transmissibilidade e mortalidade do vírus levaram à implementação de medidas de prevenção como o uso de máscaras e isolamento social (Siles-Garcia et al., 2020; Tunas et al., 2020). No entanto, essas medidas não foram uniformemente aplicadas em todas as áreas, especialmente para os profissionais de saúde que precisaram adotar medidas de biossegurança rigorosas (Atas; Yildirim, 2020; Vieira-Meyer et al., 2020). A adesão variada às medidas de prevenção em diferentes regiões e contextos culturais continua a ser um desafio significativo, impactando a eficácia das intervenções (Oliveira et al., 2023). Os cirurgiões-dentistas são particularmente vulneráveis, pois sua prática envolve procedimentos na cavidade bucal do paciente, expondo-os a fluídos bucais (Siles-Garcia et al., 2020). Estudos recentes destacam que a proximidade e o contato direto com a cavidade oral aumentam significativamente os riscos de exposição ao SARS-CoV-2, mesmo com o uso de EPIs adequados (Zhou et al., 2023). Embora a teleodontologia tenha avançado, algumas situações clínicas ainda exigem atendimento presencial (Atas; Yildirim, 2020). A pandemia acelerou a adoção da teleodontologia, mas os desafios técnicos e a necessidade de intervenções presenciais em casos complexos limitam sua aplicação plena (Ali et al., 2023). Dados epidemiológicos indicam que dentistas e técnicos em Odontologia são significativamente afetados pelo vírus. Até o início de 2024, foram notificados mais de 700 mil casos de COVID-19 entre trabalhadores da saúde no Brasil, incluindo dentistas e técnicos em Odontologia, evidenciando a vulnerabilidade desta categoria (BRASIL, 2024).
Density and Porosity Analysis of Limestone as a Groundwater Reservoir in Kayubulan Village, Gorontalo Regency
Authors: Ahmad Fadhil Abdillah , Permana Aang Panji , Hutagalung Ronal
Published: February 2025

This study examines the potential of limestone in Kayubulan Village, Batudaa Pantai District, Gorontalo Regency, to determine its suitability as a groundwater reservoir. The research focuses on understanding the relationship between rock density and porosity, which are key factors in water storage capacity. The methods employed include geological field mapping, specific gravity testing following SNI 1969:2008 standards, and petrographic analysis. Geological field mapping identified the distribution and characteristics of limestone facies, while specific gravity testing involved measuring dry weight (ð‘Šâ‚€) and saturated weight (W_w),which were incorporated into Giancoliâ€™s (2014) density formula. Petrographic analysis was conducted to examine the inverse relationship between density and porosity in various limestone facies and to identify porosity types.Five samples representing Wackestone, Packstone, Crystalline Carbonate, and Coralline Framestone facies were analyzed for density, porosity, and water absorption. Based on Koesoemadinataâ€™s (1980) classification, porosity values were as follows: Wackestone 4.49% (negligible), Packstone 8.4% (poor), Wackestone FAK 12 10.54% (fair), Crystalline Carbonate 12.69% (good), and Coralline Framestone 23.7% (very good). Variations in micrite and sparite composition also influenced porosity; Wackestone FAK 15 showed lower porosity than FAK 12 due to its higher sparite content.Coralline Framestone emerged as the most viable reservoir candidate, as high-porosity, low-density rocks generally exhibit superior water absorption capacities. These findings highlight the significance of porosity and density in groundwater management and offer valuable insights for optimizing Gorontaloâ€™s water resources.
Porosity Value Analysis of Limestone as a Groundwater Reservoir in West Kaidundu Village, Bulawa Sub-District, Bone Bolango Regency
Authors: Mooduto Tirsya Aygina Jaenet , Permana Aang Panji , Hutagalung Ronal
Published: February 2025

West Kaidundu is a village with diverse terrain conditions, covering high hilly areas, some lowlands, and coastal areas in Bulawa Sub-District, Bone Bolango Regency. The diverse morphological and geological conditions have an impact on the potential of natural resources, the distribution of limestone, and different geological structures.Research on the porosity of limestone is crucial to obtain information about its porosity value. A study analyzing the porosity of limestone in Kaidundu Barat Village has not been conducted before. Therefore, this research is significant and interesting to carry out at the study location. The results of the study reveal the geological conditions of the research area, which consists of three geomorphological units: pyroclastic ridge, karst plain, and alluvial plain units. The study area is composed of wackestone and mudstone limestone, pyroclastic breccia, and alluvial deposits. From the porosity analysis, the wackestone limestone in the study area, categorized as reservoir rock, falls into the poor category, while the mudstone limestone is classified as fair.
Impact of Heat Source/Sink towards MHD Stagnation Flow and Heat Transfer of GO-TiO2-Ag/Water Nanofluid over a Shrinking Surface
Authors: Mohd Nasir Nor Ain Azeany , Zainuddin Nooraini , Md Arifin Norihan , Wahid Nur Syahirah , Pop Ioan
Published: February 2025

This investigation aims to solve the mathematical modelling of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) stagnation flow and heat transfer of GO-TiO2-Ag/water nanofluid towards a shrinking surface problem. The model contains the impacts of suction/injection, radiation, magnetic field intensity and heat source/sink parameters. By converting the governing equations into ordinary differential equations with applying similarity conversion and employing the bvp4c built-in solver in MATLAB software, numerical results are attained. Furthermore, the existence of GO as the ternary particles improves more the temperature profile but declining the velocity profile. This investigation promotes substantial understandings into heat transference achievement in MHD stagnation flow towards a shrinking surface, specifically with the interaction of GO particles and heat source/sink influences.
How CO Affects the Composition of Titan’s Tholins Generated with Electron Cyclotron Resonance Plasma
Authors: Yang Zhengbo , Liu Yu , He Chao , Yu Pengcheng , Jin Rong , Liu Xiangqun , Zhang Jinpu , Lei Jiuhou
Published: February 2025

Titan’s atmosphere possesses thick haze layers, but their formation mechanisms remain poorly understood, including the influence of oxygen-containing gas components on organic matter synthesis. As the most abundant oxygen-containing gas, the presence of

CO

has been found to exert a significant impact on the generation of oxygen-containing organic compounds. Therefore, investigating the influence of

CO

on the production and composition of tholins through laboratory simulations holds profound scientific significance in the context of Titan. The work presented here is an experimental simulation designed to evaluate the impact of

CO

on the atmospheric chemistry of Titan. To this end,

CO

was introduced into the standard

N

2

/
C

H

4

mixture at varying mixing ratios from 0.2% to 9% and exposed to electron cyclotron resonance plasma to initiate photochemical reactions. Optical emission spectroscopy was employed for gas-phase in situ characterization, while infrared spectroscopy and high-resolution mass spectrometry were used to analyze the resulting solid products (tholins). Our results demonstrate that the addition of

CO

enriches the complexity of the chemical system.

CO

not only supplies oxygen to the system but also enhances nitrogen’s reactivity and incorporation, enhancing the number and quantity of the organic products.
Laboratory Study of Dust Mobilization on Airless Planetary Bodies in the Solar Wind Plasma
Authors: Cabra A. , Wang X. , Horányi M.
Published: February 2025

Dust charging, and the subsequent mobilization and transport, have been suggested to explain a number of unresolved and unusual features observed on airless planetary surfaces. These processes are also critical for understanding and mitigating potential dust hazards to human and robotic exploration on the lunar surface. A patched charge model (PCM), developed from recent laboratory and theoretical studies, shows that secondary electrons and/or photoelectrons absorbed inside microcavities between dust particles on the surface of airless bodies can accumulate unexpectedly large negative charges, causing dust mobilization and lofting due to strong repulsive forces. Complementary to previous work with secondary electrons induced by an electron beam and/or photoelectrons induced by ultraviolet (UV) radiation, here we present dust mobilization due to ion-induced secondary electrons in a simulated solar wind plasma with the energies of nitrogen ions in the range of 100–1000 eV. It is shown that dust mobility is correlated with the secondary electron emission that is determined by the energy- and material-dependent emission yield, as well as the electrostatic potential profile developed above the surface. Our results provide a new charging mechanism by the solar wind plasma based on the PCM, which is expected to play an important role in dust mobilization in permanently shadowed regions, where the solar wind ions can be diverted onto areas that are not accessible to UV radiation.
First report of an intersex individual of the click beetle Pectocera fortunei (Elateridae) and additional cases of gynandromorphism in Coleoptera (Lucanidae, Scarabaeidae)
Authors: Kim Donguk , Hyun Sangeun , Choi Kwang Shik
Published: February 2025

The occurrence of individuals exhibiting both male and female phenotypes is a rare phenomenon observed across various insect orders.

This study documents the first case of an intersex individual of Pectocera fortunei Candèze, 1873, from the Korean Peninsula, including behavioural findings. This is the first report of such a phenomenon in the family Elateridae. Two cases of gynandromorphism are also described: one in Dorcus titanus castanicolor (Motschulsky, 1861) (Lucanidae) and the other in Trypoxylus dichotomus septentrionalis (Kôno, 1931) (Scarabaeidae). The former is a new record for this subspecies. An updated list of intersex and gynandromorphic beetles is also provided.
Cardiac amyloidosis – an underestimated etiology for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. A literary review
Authors: Savova R. , Kinova E. , Goudev A.
Published: February 2025

Cardiac amyloidosis, once considered a rare disease, is a severe and progressive cardiomyopathy characterized by extracellular deposition of misfolded proteins in the ventricular myocardium. Early diagnosis of cardiac amyloidosis is essential for improving patient prognosis, as it allows for a broader range of therapeutic options that can enhance outcomes and/or prevent potentially irreversible loss of physical function and quality of life. Current data suggest that a majority of patients do not get a timely diagnosis. Patients with early-stage CA do not exhibit reduced global left ventricular systolic function but may develop symptoms of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), with CA considered as one of the overlooked etiologies of HFpEF in the elderly. Cardiac amyloidosis is a progressive disease with a poor prognosis if left untreated. The average life expectancy of untreated patients with AL cardiac amyloidosis is less than 6 months, while that of patients with ATTR-CA is 2.5-3.5 years. Therefore, early clinical identiﬁ cation is essential.
Correlation of Anderson-Wilkins score and Sclarovsky-Birnbaum score with Myocardial Salvage Index in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction after primary percutaneus coronary intervention
Authors: Kurniawan J.Ch.
Published: February 2025

Background: Patients presenting with acute myocardial infarction with ST-segment elevation (STEMI) are recommended to undergo primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI) as a reperfusion therapy to maximize myocardial salvage and maintain myocardial viability. The extent of the myocardial salvage index (MSI) is greatly inﬂ uenced by the onset and severity of myocardial ischemia, which can be assessed using the Anderson-Wilkins score and the Sclarovsky Birnbaum score. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of the Anderson-Wilkins score and the Sclarovsky Birnbaum score on the electrocardiogram-based myocardial salvage index in patients with STEMI undergoing PPCI. Material and methods: We conducted a hospital-based cross-sectional analytical study from March 1st, 2024, to May 31st, 2024. All STEMI patients who underwent PPCI and met the inclusion criteria had their initial ECG analyzed using the Anderson-Wilkins and Sclarovsky-Birnbaum scores, with an ECG-based myocardial salvage index (MSI) assessment conducted on the last day of hospitalization. Results: Out of a total of 60 study subjects, 70% of the sample patients were men, with an average age of 57.4 years. The median Anderson-Wilkins score was 2.25 (interquartile range (IQR) 1.52 - 3.0), with an AW score ≥ 3 observed in 17 patients (28.3%). Meanwhile, grade III ischemia severity (SB score = 3) was found in 52 patients (86.7%). The median total ischemic time was 850 min (IQR 570-1290), with a total ischemic time of < 720 min found in 23 patients (38.3%). The AW score showed a strong correlation with MSI (p < 0.001, r = 0.588), whereas the SB score did not (p = 0.107, r = 0.163). Conclusion. The Anderson-Wilkins score shows a strong correlation with the myocardial salvage index in patients with acute myocardial infarction with ST-segment elevation (STEMI) undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention.
A Comparative Study of Various Transfer Learning Models on Skin Cancer Confirmation Methods
Authors: Altuncu Mehmet Ali , Kaplan Kaplan , Kuncan Melih
Published: February 2025

Skin cancer confirmation is critical in determining a patient’s treatment planning process after diagnosis. A proper confirmation process enables the determination of the type, stage, and other characteristics of skin cancer, helping to plan the appropriate treatment. These methods prevent the progression of the disease, thereby contributing to a better response to treatment and improving the patient's quality of life. Dermoscopic images are commonly used to confirm skin cancer types. To obtain meaningful results from these images, researchers often apply artificial intelligence techniques in such studies. Specifically, transfer learning models have been commonly used to enhance the features of these images due to the limited availability of medical image data and the difficulty in extracting meaningful information from such data. While most studies focus on classifying skin cancer types, this research aims to classify skin cancer confirmation types using dermoscopic dataset images. Dermoscopic HAM10000 dataset images were used for this purpose. The dataset includes four different confirmation methods: confocal, consensus, follow-up, and histopathology. Four distinct transfer learning models—Resnet-50, Resnet-101, VGG19, and InceptionResnetV2—were utilized. Additionally, ensemble learning was conducted based on the results of these models using the maximum voting approach. The highest success rate was achieved with Resnet-101 at 96.04%. Considering the comparative results, the accuracy of our promising model proved to be significantly high. 
A cosmopolitan invader – Choreutis sexfasciella (Lepidoptera, Choreutidae) – in Cyprus: first record, molecular characterization, and a reared parasitoid
Authors: Demetriou Jakovos , Aristophanous Marios , Koutsoukos Evangelos , John Eddie , Roy Helen E. , Martinou Angeliki F. , Rota Jadranka
Published: February 2025

The Banyan Leaf Skeletonizer moth, Choreutis sexfasciella (Sauber, 1902) (Lepidoptera: Choreutidae), is reported from Cyprus for the first time from Ficus microcarpa L.fil. and F. benjamina L. trees in urban areas of Larnaca, Limassol, and Paphos. C. sexfasciella was originally described from the Philippines and has rapidly extended its range in the last five years into several Mediterranean countries as well as into North America. DNA barcode sequencing of several specimens from Cyprus has demonstrated that they are closely related to North American specimens. The parasitoid wasp Elasmus cf. cyprianus Ferrière, 1947 (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) has been reared from leaves infested with larvae of C. sexfasciella. The observed socioeconomic impacts of the non-native moth and the potential use of its parasitoid as a biological control agent are discussed.
Proposition d’un algorithme d’orientation diagnostique en cytologie ganglionnaire
Authors: Dupont M. , Riviere C. , Bardaud-Caussade R. , Naccache Olivier , Feutrie Michel
Published: February 2025

Une démarche systématique, ordonnée et articulée est proposée pour l’étude cytologique des frottis ganglionnaires. Fondée sur la connaissance des différents types cellulaires propres au tissu ganglionnaire et sur l’étiologie spécifique des adénopathies, elle repose sur quelques observations clés qui sont autant de points d’articulation orientant vers un champ donné d’hypothèses diagnostiques. Le raisonnement progresse alors par diagnostics différentiels à partir d’arguments morphologiques. Les questions clés sont les suivantes : le frottis est-il riche ou pauvre en cellules ? L’aspect global est-il celui d’un tissu lymphoïde ou non ? Si ce n’est pas le cas, s’agit-il d’une nécrose ou d’une population cellulaire non lymphoïde et, dans la situation contraire, un fond de petits lymphocytes matures prédomine-t-il ? Existe-t-il des grandes cellules très atypiques visibles lors de l’examen microscopique à un faible grossissement ? Une architecture folliculaire ? Des aspects évoquant un granulome ? Le caractère de la population lymphoïde est-il homogène et quelle est sa taille prédominante ? Des atypies morphologiques sont-elles observées ? Le raisonnement est détaillé point par point et illustré avant d’être synthétisé par une représentation globale de l’algorithme.
Factors that determine female entrepreneurial intention: A systematic review of the literature
Authors: Gallegos Ada , Rodríguez Zavala Luisa , Martínez Valera Pedro , Bouroncle Velásquez Mauricio Renato , Vega-Mori Luis , Teodori de la Puente Renata , Valencia-Arias Alejandro
Published: February 2025

Purpose: The interest of women in entrepreneurship is considered a catalyst for economic growth in developing countries. However, female representation among entrepreneurs remains comparatively low in relation to their male counterparts, a phenomenon that has garnered the attention of numerous researchers. The present study aims to analyze the entrepreneurial intentions of university students through a systematic review of the extant literature. It seeks to identify the most salient thematic trends, understand the factors that determine these intentions, and highlight the challenges and opportunities in this field. The study's overarching objective is to furnish a framework to guide future research by exploring existing gaps and potential connections between key theories and variables within the context of female university entrepreneurship.Design/methodology/approach: A systematic review of the literature based on PRISMA 2020 is proposed, which synthesizes quantitative and qualitative literature on the subject.Findings: Research on entrepreneurial intention among university women has grown exponentially, focusing on "self-efficacy.” Concepts such as "Covid-19" and "entrepreneurial passion" are highlighted. The prevailing theories include the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), which provides a solid framework. Attitude, subjective norms, self-efficacy, entrepreneurial education, and behavioral control were key variables. Gaps include preferences for TPB and a lack of understanding of emerging economies and gender. A comprehensive agenda is needed to address these gaps and to advance the understanding of entrepreneurial intentions among university women.Originality/value: This study's originality lies in its comprehensive systematic review of the literature on entrepreneurial intentions among university women. It stands out for its detailed analysis of dominant theories, key variables, and identified research gaps in this field. Moreover, the study's cross-cutting focus on the concept of 'self-efficacy' and the inclusion of emerging themes such as entrepreneurial passion and social support, along with the potential impact of the Covid-19 pandemic, add a current and relevant dimension to understanding women's entrepreneurial motivations in the university context.
As mulheres na economia da existência e os programas institucionais de apoio a elas
Authors: Lisboa Pacheco Maria Emília , Prévost Héloïse
Published: February 2025

Na 7ª Marcha das Margaridas, em 2023, foi palestrante no painel temático dedicado à Soberania alimentar e agroecologia como o caminho para a superação da fome (15.08.2023). Ela gentilmente concordou em nos permitir transcrever aqui o texto de sua palestra, na qual ela discute os desafios, nesse contexto político, de reconstruir o acesso aos direitos e à soberania alimentar, entre outras coisas. Enquanto algumas feministas na França valorizam as questões ecofeministas de « subsistência », a palestra de Maria Emília Lisboa Pacheco demonstra uma politização diferente elaborada nas questões de economia da existência e de economia do cuidado. Algumas informações foram atualizadas de 2023 para 2024 com a nova situação governamental.
Les femmes rurales construisent l’économie de l’existence. Quels programmes institutionnels pour les soutenir ?
Authors: Lisboa Pacheco Maria Emília , Prévost Héloïse
Published: February 2025

Lors de la 7e Marche des Margaridas en 2023, elle a été intervenante à la conférence thématique consacrée à la « Souveraineté alimentaire et l’agroécologie comme voie pour vaincre la faim » (15.08.2023). Elle a aimablement accepté que nous transcrivions ici le texte de son intervention, dans laquelle elle évoque les enjeux, dans ce contexte politique, de la reconstruction de l’accès aux droits et aux programmes publics pour la souveraineté alimentaire, entre autres. Alors que des féministes en France valorisent l’approche écoféministe de la « subsistance », l’intervention de Maria Emília Lisboa Pacheco témoigne d’une politisation différente élaborée à partir des perspectives d’économie de l’existence et d’économie du care. Certaines informations ont été mises à jour de 2023 à 2024 en lien avec la nouvelle situation gouvernementale.
Les femmes dans les systèmes agroalimentaires, action collective et politiques publiques (2019 à 2022)
Authors: Butto Andrea , Eden Marielle
Published: February 2025

Les inégalités de genre, les inégalités intersectionnelles et les positionnalités sont entretenues par la division sexuelle du travail productif et reproductif, générant une surcharge de travail et des restrictions à l’accès aux biens et aux politiques publiques. L’action collective des mouvements sociaux des femmes rurales a mis en lumière la contribution des femmes au développement rural au Brésil et dans le monde ces dernières années. En jouant un rôle de premier plan dans la lutte contre les entreprises transnationales, en élaborant des alternatives populaires et en proposant des politiques publiques, les femmes rurales ont acquis une plus grande reconnaissance. Depuis les années 2000, des politiques publiques ont été construites durant les gouvernements populaires afin de rendre effectifs les droits des femmes rurales. La réaction conservatrice ayant porté au coup d’État parlementaire de 2016 a provoqué l’extinction ou le démantèlement de politiques publiques. Ce n’est que récemment que l’on a assisté à une reprise des acquis. L’objectif de cet article est de réfléchir sur ces processus de changement, sur les stratégies sociales et politiques développées afin de mettre en évidence les nouveaux programmes portés par les mouvements sociaux et les réponses de l’État. Nous prenons comme exemple le cas du Programme d’Organisation Productive et une étude de cas réalisée dans l’Agreste Méridional, une micro-région de l’État du Pernambouc, dans la région Nordeste du Brésil.