bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Factores que influyen en el desarrollo de Emprendimientos de mujeres en la zona rural vinculados con el ecoturismo
Authors: Montaño-Armendáriz Angélica , Martínez-Sidón Gilberto , Pérez-Concha Juan
Published: July 2024

Este estudio analiza los factores que inciden en el desarrollo de emprendimientos de las mujeres en un territorio rural. La importancia del análisis, radica en que en el territorio sujeto de estudio se localizan dos áreas naturales protegidas, en las que predominan actividades económicas relacionadas con el ecoturismo, destacándose la participación de microemprendimientos de mujeres. La metodología aplicada fue de tipo correlacional- cuantitativa y transversal, con la finalidad de analizar la dependencia e impacto probabilístico de las variables en estudio, mediante el modelo probabilidad tipo logit. Los constructos: nivel educativo, género y percepción de igualdad para emprender, resultaron estadísticamente significativos. Para las variables asociadas al turismo, no se obtuvo evidencia estadística para afirmar que la actividad turística influye en el emprendimiento de las mujeres en la zona en estudio. En general, es evidente la percepción de que el ecoturismo propicia un impacto positivo para la población. Como parte de una política pública, se debe considerar que el impulso al emprendimiento económico para mujeres de zonas rurales tiene un impacto significativo en la economía y el desarrollo social de México.
International Market of Auditing Services: Strategic Directions of Development
Authors: Vyhivska Iryna
Published: July 2024

The most common types of audit services, such as audit of financial statements, tax consulting, risk management, and others, are analyzed, and various additional services provided by audit firms are also indicated. Particular emphasis is placed on the largest international audit firms known as the "Big Four" and their key differences such as size, specialization and technological approach. Factors affecting the development prospects of the international audit services market, including demand growth, business globalization, innovation, sustainable development, and changes in the regulatory environment, were studied. In addition, the author considered the trends in the growth of the volume of services provided, the increase in the number of clients and the expansion of the range of services provided by audit firms in Ukraine. Based on the data of the Audit Chamber of Ukraine, figures are given regarding the growth of market volumes and the difference in volumes for certain years. The factors contributing to this growth have been identified: the expansion of the number of mandatory audits and the introduction of international audit standards. Another aspect of growth is highlighted - the increase in the number of clients, as well as the approaches of audit firms to expanding the range of services on the market. In addition, examples of promising areas of development of the audit services market in Ukraine are provided, such as climate and energy audits, advisory audits, IT audits, etc. The quality of professional training of auditors, the use of analytical tools and IT technologies are considered important for the successful development of these areas.
European Approaches to the Development and Implementation of Regional and Territorial Development Projects
Authors: Kulyk Dmytro ,   Postgraduate Student at the Department of Management and Administration, Karazin Kharkiv National University, Kharkiv, Ukraine
Published: July 2024

Regional development is one of the key factors in the implementation of the EU strategic goals. The regional development policy of the European Union includes a large number of activities and programs whose main goal is to ensure the economic, social and territorial development of various regions and territories of the EU. The role of the regional policy of the European Union in the implementation of the socio-economic development of regions and territories, based on the principles of justice, balance and complexity, has been determined. Approaches to the formation of regional development policy in some European countries are analyzed and key features and trends are allocated. It is determined that the regional development of countries that take into account current trends and opportunities of territories serves as a driver of sustainable and high-performance development of the EU. The article examines and analyzes in detail the features of the development of territorial development projects and identifies such aspects as features of regional policy, approaches to the implementation of territorial development projects, sources of financing, directions of territorial development and the level of involvement of stakeholders. These aspects are key in the formation of territorial development projects, and their effective implementation contributes to the achievement of strategic goals, increasing the level of socio-economic status and competitiveness of individual territories and countries as a whole. A comparative analysis of the characteristics of the development and implementation of territorial development projects in EU countries has been carried out. It is concluded that each of the countries that have been studied has a personal list of aspects of the implementation of regional policy, but they are united by a common goal: sustainable, balanced and systematic European spatial development.
Emphasizing One’s Own Models for Strengthening Development and Security is a Condition for Protecting Sovereignty
Authors: Shedyakov Vladimir ,   Doctor of Sociology, Candidate of Economy, Associate Professor, Freelancer Scientist, Kyiv, Ukraine
Published: July 2024

The subject of the study is the change in development and security strategies’ social-economic context as factor of strengthening sovereignty. Research methods are dialectics of abstract and concrete, comparison and systematization, delineation of general and separate, logical generalization and historical concretization, analysis and synthesis of essence and forms of functioning. The restructuring of development and security is associated with the formation of post-global conditions. The importance of establishing and protecting one’s own models for achieving multi-level goals is emphasized. The ways of decentralization and regionalization are highlighted, first of all, the restoration of the role of cultural-civilizational worlds. In determining partnership and competition between cultural-civilizational worlds, the place of value and semantic complexes, in particular the understanding of justice is analysed. In carrying out transformations of inter-paradigm transition, the importance of the leading actor of transformations is characterized. The potential of power and ruling groups is studied. Conclusions are drawn on improving national post-global strategies.
Methodical Aspects of Ensuring the Economic Security of the Electric Power Enterprise
Authors: Andriushchenko Kateryna ,   Doctor of Economy, Professor, Professor at the Department of Business Economics and Entrepreneurship, Vadym Hetman Kyiv National Economic University, Kyiv, Ukraine, Liezina Anastasiia ,   Ph.D., Associate Professor at the Department of Business Economics and Entrepreneurship, Vadym Hetman Kyiv National Economic University Kyiv, Ukraine
Published: July 2024

The chapter presents an analysis of the latest research in the direction of the methodological foundations of ensuring the economic security of the enterprise. At the moment, the power supply industry is very relevant from the point of view of the proper functioning and maintenance of critical infrastructure objects, therefore this scientific study analyzed and highlighted the latest developments in methods, means and mechanisms for their use in order to track and ensure the economic security of the economic entity. Initial attention is paid to the issue of monitoring information content for the purpose of its identification and use in determining the level of economic security. The authors presented this in the form of a scheme and formulated in detail the criteria for selecting indicators for determining the economic security of the enterprise. It was determined that when choosing indicators, it is necessary to properly observe the following circumstances: in addition to choosing an indicator of economic security, it is necessary to assess its level; the result of the application of the selected criteria should be a quantitative assessment based on indicators that can be used during the economic analysis of the activity of the electric power company. Further, the article reveals the content, advantages and disadvantages of using such methods as indicative, resource-functional, institutional, economic-legal and synergistic approaches. The features of each of the above-mentioned approaches are highlighted and analyzed, which prompted the author to suggest highlighting the strongest aspects of each of them for regulating and ensuring the economic security of the electric power company. As part of the study, the authors proposed in a schematic form the features of each of the approaches, which allows you to visualize their advantages and disadvantages, especially for the energy supply industry. As a result, a system-institutional approach is proposed, which includes methods of legal, economic and social assessment of the factors of economic activity formation, its structuring and functioning mechanisms. According to this approach, the economic security of an electric power enterprise is a state when the most efficient use of the enterprise's resources leads to ensuring stable functioning in conditions of adverse environmental influences.
Theoretical Framework of Economic Resilience and Methodology of its Measurement
Authors: Sorokina Aliona ,   Postgraduate Student, Department of Economics and Competition Policy, State University of Trade and Economics, Kyiv, Ukraine, Lebedeva Larysa ,   PhD in Economics, Associate Professor, Associate Professor at the Department of Economics and Competition Policy, State University of Trade and Economics, Kyiv, Ukraine
Published: July 2024

Although economic resilience is a relatively new concept in economic theory, its research and use are now part of the strategic guidelines of any country in the world. The importance of ensuring a resilient economy and environment is emphasized by the European Commission, the WTO, and the UN; resilience assessment methods are used not only at the national level but also globally. Experience in dealing with shocks has shown that national economies are extremely vulnerable to a variety of shocks, including financial crises, natural disasters, geopolitical tensions, and global pandemics. In addition, the nature of shocks has changed. The intensification of globalization and dynamic geopolitical relations has led to their global reach, and the large number of variable elements in economic systems has led to the unification of the ability to manage and predict shocks. An understanding of the theoretical foundations of the resilience concept and the basic principles of its measurement methodology allows us to mitigate the impact of shocks through a more accurate analysis of past experience and the development of new strategic policies based on it. Thus, it allows not only to withstand shocks, but also to adapt to them and recover in the future.
Realities of Youth Migration in the Labour Market
Authors: Haman Halyna ,   Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor at the Department of Economic Theory, Accounting and Taxation, Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, Kyiv, Ukraine
Published: July 2024

Youth is a driving force in any society, yet despite efforts and investments in their education, we faced the problem of their migration from Ukraine to other countries, particularly to Germany, Poland, and other EU countries. Youth migration has both positive and negative consequences. On the one hand, youth contributes to the development of other countries' economies, creates competition in the immigrant labour market, reducing wages and motivating employers to offer contracts on less demanding terms. However, it also facilitates the acquisition of new knowledge and skills, compensating for the shortage of labour and improving the demographic situation. On the other hand, for the migrant country, new opportunities arise in the study of new technologies and innovations, which can be subsequently adapted to the domestic market upon return, as well as remittances to the homeland. Nevertheless, this outflow leads to a demographic crisis and labour market shortages. The war significantly influences the demand and supply in the labour market, the emergence of new professions in various economic sectors, and a decrease in the burden on "male" professions due to mobilization. In addition to gender changes in the labour market, the worsening demographic situation has a significant impact. Special attention should be paid to the employment of young veterans in the labour market through the development of new programs in post-war reconstruction in Ukraine. It is expedient to consider the change in the overall labour market landscape of EU countries, where, according to the materials of the World Economic Forum, the most demanded skills now include innovation, leadership, social impact, resilience, stress tolerance, and flexibility.
Institutional Provision of Enterprises of Old Industrial Regions in the Economy of Ukraine
Authors: Tsvirko Olena ,   Doctor of Economics, Professor, Professora Visitante Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, Toledo, Brazil
Published: July 2024

Institutional support for the older industrial regions plays a key role in their development and transition to a more sustainable and competitive economy. At the same time, it is necessary to have effective government bodies that develop and implement strategies for the development of older regions. The establishment of regional investment funds and entrepreneurship support programmes can help stimulate investment in old-business regions and the development of new business projects. The development of a quality education and training system is necessary to ensure the availability of skilled labour for modern industry. Investment in infrastructure, such as roads, railways, ports and energy systems, plays an important role in attracting investment and ensuring production efficiency in older regions. It is also necessary to develop strict norms and standards for the protection of the environment and to take measures for the remediation and rehabilitation of ecologically contaminated areas in old industrial regions. Collaboration with the private sector and academic institutions can foster innovation, Effective institutional provision combined with integrated development strategies can help older regions to overcome their problems and realize their potential in modern economy.Начало формыКонец формы
Sustainable Development of the Tourism Potential of the Luhansk Region through the Opening of a Gaming Zone in the Post-War Period
Authors: Bublyk Lilia ,   Candidate of Economic Sciences, Senior Lecturer at the Tourism Department, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine
Published: July 2024

The Ukrainian economy is in a deep crisis, the great hopes and expectations of our people are placed on its pre-war recovery and accelerated development. Therefore, this article is devoted to the search for an alternative to filling the budget of the Luhansk region, namely the proposal to open a free gaming zone on the territory of the city of Luhansk. The model of conducting gaming activities in Ukraine must meet world standards, and an example of its implementation is the gambling business of the city of Las Vegas. The following historical and geographical parallels of the mentioned cities are characterized in the work: similar geographical location, economic crisis at the nascent stage, amazing cuisine and an important social goal of introducing this type of business. The main purpose of writing the article is to analyze the legislative framework of the world's leading gaming zones, the tax burden in this area and the creation of a state mechanism for regulating the gaming business of Ukraine with a free gaming zone in the city of Luhansk. In order to achieve the goal, the methods of induction, deduction, modeling, analogy and concretization are applied. The article describes the peculiarities of gambling business licensing in European countries. Imperfections and the need to finalize the legislation of Ukraine to increase foreign and domestic investments in this segment of the economy were revealed. The necessity of applying the model of selective licensing in Ukraine is argued. An updated state mechanism for regulating the gambling market is proposed, with a comprehensive list of goals, functions, methods and tools of state influence and the gambling business of Ukraine. But it has been established that a free gaming zone will attract the attention of international investors and Ukrainian officials who, while developing their business, will simultaneously build roads, airports, railways and other mutilated infrastructure.
Application of international Standards for the Implementation of Public Service Principles in Ukraine
Authors: Нalai Viktoriia ,   Doctor of Juridical Sciences, Full Professor, Professor at the Department of Law, State University of Economics and Technologies, Kryvyi Rih, Ukraine
Published: July 2024

The author has formed the opinion that the main reason for the need to apply international public service standards within the framework of reforming the domestic system of public authority and implementing international standards is the lack of proper and effective public administration at all levels of government and, accordingly, the inefficient activity of public service representatives who do not prioritize their interests person and citizen. This approach contradicts the practice of applying the principles of public service in foreign countries. The relationship between the concepts of "principles" and "standards" of good governance has been clarified. The principles of good governance are a kind of basis for the creation of international standards for the activities of public officials and are a primary phenomenon when considering the question of the relationship between the categories of "principles" and "standards" of good governance. It has been established that international public service standards must be understood as certain samples, models, rules, characteristics, trends, criteria, competencies and requirements for the organization and activities of public servants. The author summarized the classification of international standards of public service according to the following criteria: competence of the body; chronology of acceptance; compliance with the principles of good governance; field of activity; subject of public service. It was established that one of the important factors and the basis for the introduction of such international standards into the domestic sphere of public service is the timeliness and effectiveness of public service standards, because the practical aspect of compliance with these standards is an indicator of achieving certain progress in the quality of public service provision by public service representatives. International standards for the implementation of the principles of public service must be considered in the context of the fact that the standards based on the principles of good governance are the basis for the implementation of the principles of public service in Ukraine. The legal instruments for implementing the principles of public service in Ukraine are summarized: creation of an appropriate regulatory framework for the implementation of the principles of public service; holding international conferences, trainings, round tables on the implementation of the principles of public service; ensuring the publication of methodical and scientific literature on the specified issues for public servants and citizens; ensuring the creation of national institutions for the implementation of the policy of European standards of good governance in the activities of the public service; ensuring properly organized procedures for the functioning of the public service.
Informational and Psychological Protection: Challenges and Prospects for the System of Public Administration of Ukraine
Authors: Bondar Volodymyr ,   Doctor of Philosophy, Associate Professor at the Department of Economics, Business, Management, Kyiv International University, Kyiv, Ukraine
Published: July 2024

The paper outlines the modern challenges which the system of public administration of Ukraine faces in terms of ensuring informational and psychological protection. The importance of protection in a broad sense is emphasized - from an individual to a separate State institution and its managerial staff as an integral component, as well as the institutional structure, national public area. The essence of the destructive pressure on the system of public administration through the public and social area by the intensification of informational and psychological influence is revealed. From the standpoint of an interdisciplinary approach, the term psychological stability is interpreted, the conditions and circumstances of its formation are considered. The application of the construct of the system-functional paradigm of personnel policy in public administration demonstrated the importance of psychological stability of civil servants of the managerial staff. Reference is made to the results of experimental research on the personal characteristics of Bucha community public personnel due to its ability to manage stress. The discussion focused on the conceptual approaches of authorities, mechanisms and instruments in the system of public administration within the framework of the topic of the research. Positive examples of domestic and foreign experience in the context of the subject of study are given. The conclusions contain the author's vision of the prospects for comprehensive improvement and modernization the system of public administration towards informational and psychological protection.
Artificial Intelligence as a Management Tool in the Field of Physical Culture and Sports
Authors: Kurhuzenkova Liudmyla ,   Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Sports Management and Economics, National University of Physical Education and Sports of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine
Published: July 2024

The chapter is devoted to topical issues of the introduction of artificial intelligence in sports. The definition of artificial intelligence is given, its types and main tasks are defined. The most common examples of the use of artificial intelligence in everyday life are given, including: Google Translator, Netflix, Tesla. Special attention is devoted to the evolutionary aspects of the use of artificial intelligence in the management of sports data. It has been established that artificial intelligence brings sports science to a new level of development. Thanks to it, huge amounts of data are collected and analyzed in real time. It allows coaches to monitor and improve the performance of athletes, and sports managers to collect quality sports statistics for effective decision-making.
Activation of the Process of Forming a Culture of Communication Among Children of Younger Preschool Age
Authors: Omelianenko Alla ,   Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor at the Department of Preschool Education, Berdiansk State Pedagogical University, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine
Published: July 2024

A retrospective analysis of the problem of the formation of communication culture among preschoolers allowed the author to determine specific achievements in modern theory and practice, mainly in research on system organization, in the advanced experience of educators. At the same time, they reflect the imperfection of technologies for forming a culture of communication among preschoolers in changed socio-economic conditions, both in terms of quality and tempo, which requires activating the specified process. The researcher sees the leading trends in the activation of the process of communication culture in the anticipatory development of the child as an individual and a qualitatively new organization of the pedagogical environment designed to promote the humanistic reorganization of his consciousness and behavior. Among the conditions that affect the positive results of the activation of the process of forming a culture of communication among preschoolers, the author names the following: implementation of the technology of forming a culture of communication by stages: explanatory-motivational, reproductive-creative, activity-based; determination of the content of the culture of communication, taking into account the principles of didactics and reserve capabilities of preschoolers; development of a diagnostic technique for determining the level of formation of communication culture in younger preschoolers; inclusion in the pedagogical process of specially created pedagogical situations for the formation of a culture of communication and systematic exercises for the development of the culture of communication of preschoolers with the surrounding people.
Development of Motivation for Scientific Activity of Subjects of the Educational Process of Higher Education Institutions of Ukraine
Authors: Lysenko Svitlana ,   Candidate of Pedagogic Sciences (Ph. D.), Senior Researcher, Visiting Researcher, Pontifical Catholic University of Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil
Published: July 2024

An important part of the development of professionals, who are involved in the education in higher education institutions, is research and appropriate incentives for researching. The objective of the paper is to study the motivations of universities' lecturers to conduct research. The research methods of analysis and synthesis of psychological and pedagogical literature have been applied to discover the essence and structure of the conception of motivation, and to define reasons why teachers' motivation increases. The method of generalization is applied for drawing conclusions. It is confirmed that professional interests, pleasure from the work to be performed and the outcomes, overcoming difficulties, appearance, and strengthening of positive self-estimation play a key role in the personal development of lecturers and their working capabilities. The motivations have been differentiated as intrinsic and extrinsic. Incentives for teachers to do research have been classified as internal and external. During the scientific and research activity of the subjects of the educational process, professionally oriented training for the development of motivation for scientific activity was introduced with the aim of forming in them a supreme level of professional competence in connection with professional training, which contributed to the acquisition of professional knowledge, the formation of relevant scientific and practical skills and development of professional skills, professionally oriented motivation for scientific and research activities of the subjects of the educational process.
Axiology of Monetary Attitudes of Ukrainian Youth under Martial Law
Authors: Virna Zhanna ,   Doctor of Psychology, Professor of the Department of Pedagogical and Age Psychology, Lesya Ukrainka Volyn National University, Lutsk, Ukraine. Visiting Professor, Pontifical Catholic University of Paraná, Curitiba, Brazi, Marchuk Rostyslav ,   Psychologist, Gestalt-therapist, Lutsk, Ukraine
Published: July 2024

Personal transformational changes in the consciousness of student youth during martial law actualize the study of the axiology of their monetary attitudes. It is noted that the content of monetary attitudes during martial law acquires a special content in the behavioural patterns of consumption style and depends on the value orientations of modern students. A program of empirical research has been developed and Individually-oriented survey of students. On the basis of the analysis of correlation pleiades, four monetary-value triads have been allocated. The empirical explication of the psychological content of the monetary-value galaxy of students demonstrates a high level of their social adaptation due to pronounced prosocial attitudes and cooperative behaviour. It is stated that monetary-value psychocomplexes are a specific prognostic benchmark of human economic behavior. The obtained results can be used in the work of psychological services of higher educational institutions.
Local Government as the Embodiment of Philosophy and Praxeological Paradigm People-Centrizm
Authors: Baimuratov Mykhailo ,   Doctor of Juridical Sciences, Professor, Honored Worker of Science and Technology of Ukraine, Academician of the Ukrainian Academy of Sciences, Professor of the Department of Political Sciences and Law, South Ukrainian National Pedagogical School University named after K. D. Ushinskogo, Odessa, Ukraine, Kofman Boris , Baimuratov Maхym ,   Doctor of Juridical Sciences, Senior Researcher, Honored Lawyer of Ukraine, Associate Professor of the Department of Political Sciences and Law, South Ukrainian National Pedagogical School University named after K. D. Ushinskogo, Odessa, Ukraine,   Master of Law, Postgraduate Student of Mariupol State University, Odessa, Ukraine
Published: July 2024

The chapter is devoted to the study of the phenomenology of local self-government as an embodiment of the philosophy and praxeological paradigm of human-centeredness. It is proved that the philosophy of human-centeredness reflects not only the existential essence of local self-government, in relation to its teleological dominants, tactical and strategic tasks, which are solved within the limits of local democracy, but also its deep inner meaning. Because it is local self-government that acts as the only natural, effective and optimal form of existence and functioning of territorial human communities and each person as a member of such a community - which function both in the conditions of statehood and globalization, when the corresponding trends of leveling the role and importance of statehood are observed, but grow the essence and meaning of communicative interaction of people with different legal status. Such communication of people plays a decisive role in the contextualization of their solidarity, interaction and cooperation, both in the face of the threats of globalization and in the use of its positive features and trends aimed at the typification of their rights and freedoms, the unification of regulatory mechanisms for their protection, protection, guarantee and creation relevant international treaty trends regarding their distribution, recognition and legalization by a greater number of member states of the international community of states.
Modern Horizontal Movements of the Crust in the Central Part of the Transcarpathian Internal Depression in 2021
Authors: Ignatyshyn Vasil ,   Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Senior Researcher at the Department of Seismicity of the Carpathian Region, Institute of Geophysics named after S. I. Subbotin of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Lviv, Ukraine, Ignatyshyn Monika , Ignatyshyn Adalbert ,   Associate Professor of the Department of Geography and Tourism, Transcarpathian Hungarian Institute named after Ferenc Rakotsi II, Berehove, Ukraine,   Leading engineer of the Department of Seismicity of the Carpathian Region, Institute of Geophysics named after S. I. Subbotin of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Lviv, Ukraine,   Engineer of the II category of the Department of Seismicity of the Carpathian Region, Institute of Geophysics named after S. I. Subbotin of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Lviv, Ukraine
Published: July 2024

The Transcarpathian internal depression is an earthquake-generating region of the Carpathian-Balkan region. Local earthquakes are registered here throughout the year, among them there are periodically noticeable local earthquakes. Previous studies of modern horizontal movements of the crust in the zone of the Berehiv mountain range and the zone of the Oash deep fault showed the main directions of crust movements. The general character of modern horizontal movements of the crust in the central part of the Transcarpathian internal depression is the expansion of rocks. Long-term studies of crustal movements in the region show the compression of rocks in the near meridional direction and the expansion of rocks in the near latitudinal direction. The results of observations in the zone of the Oash deep fault confirm the age trends characteristic of the Berehiv mountain range - east-west extension. The periodicity of modern horizontal movements of the crust in the studied region with a duration of 12 years was noted: 2 years of dynamic rest turn into a 10-year period of intensive linear expansion of rocks. It is important to point out the discovered connection between the period of rock expansion and the seismic activity of the region, when many local earthquakes are recorded, including significant ones. The obtained results are important for obtaining a model of seismotectonic processes in earthquake-prone regions. Therefore, it is urgent to continue the measurement of modern horizontal movements of the crust in the Transcarpathian internal depression, which opens up opportunities for establishing the dynamics of crust movements and the directions of displacements of the upper layers of the earth's crust, which is important in the future forecasting of geological processes in earthquake-prone regions.
PEER TO PEER LENDING : GENERATION Z ATTRACTION FACTORS AND FUTURE IMPLICATIONS
Authors: Panjaitan Felisia , Setowati Servatia Mayang , Mahulete Yoshia Christian
Published: July 2024

This study is about the factors of behavioral intention to borrow from the perspective of Generation Z toward peer-to-peer lending. This study applied primary data by collecting surveys distributed to Gen Z on Java Island. The sample used was 44 male respondents and 110 female respondents. Factors that influence borrowing intention were tested with SEM PLS 4.0. The research shows that the variables of utilitarian value, risk perception, and financial literacy are significant to the behavioral intention of Peer To Peer Lending. In addition, the findings show that the variables of convenience and safety do not determine behavioral intention in Peer To Peer Lending. This research also explores how financial technology, such as peer-to-peer lending, can facilitate Generation Z's access to finance. The implications of this research highlight the importance of financial knowledge and planning for Gen Z for its future. These findings provide insights for fintech companies to design products and services that suit Generation Z's specific preferences and needs. The target market for peer-to-peer lending companies needs to be adjusted in their marketing strategies.
Analisis Laporan Keuangan Dalam Menilai Kinerja Keuangan Koperasi Karyawan “Melati” Di PT Coronet Crown
Authors: Nadlirotul Ulya Khabsyah , Kurniawati Yuli , Harjanti Wulandari
Published: July 2024

Koperasi merupakan badan usaha yang beranggotakan orang seorang atau badan hukum koperasi berdasarkan prinsip koperasi sehingga sebagai gerakan ekonomi rakyat yang berdasar asas kekeluargaan. Tujuan dalam koperasi ialah mensejahterakan masyarakat berdasar asas kekeluargaan guna untuk meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yaitu mendeskripsikan data yang telah diolah dalam bentuk wawancara, dokumentasi, dan keperpustakaan dalam sebuah kalimat dan membuat hasil kesimpulan. Dalam tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kinerja keuangan koperasi karyawan “Melati” dengan menggunakan rasio keuangan pada tahun 2020-2021. Kesimpulan yang didapat dari hasil rasio keuangan “kurang baik” dikarenakan dari tahun 2020-2021 kinerja keuangan koperasi kurang stabil dalam pengelolaanya serta adanya pandemi yang berkepanjangan sehingga kinerja keuangan koperasi karyawan “Melati” pada tahun 2020-2021 dinyatakan “kurang stabil” berdasarkan hasil rasio keuangan yang sudah diolah.
Pengaruh Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia dan Promosi Jabatan Terhadap Kinerja Aparatur Sipil Negara pada Badan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Provinsi Papua
Authors: Linda Lerebulan Sian
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk,  1) untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengembangan sumber daya manusia dan promosi jabatan secara parsial terhadap aparatur sipil Negara pada badan pengembanga sumber daya manusia provinsi papua dan 2) untuk mengetahui pengeruh pengembangan sumber daya manusia dan promosi jabatan secara simultan terhadap kinerja aparatur sipil negara pada badan pengembangan sumber daya manusia provinsi papua. Obejek penelitian di Kantor,Populasi dan sampel dari penelitian ini adalah aparatur sipil negara badan pengembangan sumber daya manusia provinsi papua sebayak 80 pegawai. Alat analisis yang di gunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda, hasil penelitian menunjukan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : (1) Pengembangan SDM berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Aparatur Sipil Negara pada BPSDM Provinsi Papua dengan nilai   t-hitung 2,418 > t-tabel 1,668 dan nilai signifikan 0,018 < 0,05.  Promosi Jabatan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Aparatur Sipil Negara pada BPSDM Provinsi Papua dengan nilai t-hitung 2,036 > t-tabel 1,668 dan nilai signifikan 0,045 < 0,05. (2) Pengembangan SDM dan Promosi Jabatan berpengaruh simultan dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Aparatur Sipil Negara pada BPSDM Provinsi Papua dengan nilai signifikan 0,000 kurang dari 0,05.
The Influence Of Financial Literacy On The Financial Management Of Umkm South Bontonompo District, Gowa Regency
Authors: Nur Resky Amriani  , Muhammad Nur Abdi  , Firman Syah
Published: July 2024

This type of research uses a descriptive method with a quantitative approach, which aims to determine the influence of financial literacy on financial management of MSMEs in South Bontonompo District, Gowa Regency. This research was carried out in South Bontonompo District, Gowa Regency, which took place from 7 May 2024 to 7 July 2024. The sample used in this research was 75 MSME actors in South Bontonompo District, Gowa Regency. Data collection is carried out by distributing questionnaires or questionnaires. Furthermore, the data obtained was then processed using a simple linear regression data analysis method and processed using the Statistical Package For The Social Science {SPSS} Version 23 application. The research results showed that financial literacy (X) was obtained by t-count 11,929 > t-table 1.666 and the sig value is 0.000<0.05, thus the financial literacy variable has a positive and significant effect on the financial management variable. So the results of hypothesis testing show that H1: Financial Literacy has a positive and significant influence on the financial management of MSMEs in South Bontonompo District, Gowa Regency, is accepted.
Perilaku Phubbing (Phone Snubbing) pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Jakarta
Authors: Putri Herlina , Haris Fatgehipon Abdul , Saipiatuddin Saipiatuddin
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perilaku phubbing pada mahasiswa FIS Universitas Negeri Jakarta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan puposive sampling dengan kuesioner.  Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa adanya hubungan mahasiswa FIS Universitas Negeri Jakarta pada perilaku phubbing (Phone Snubbing) dengan frekuensi indikator paling tertinggi adalah pada faktor kecanduan media sosial sebesar 74.4%. Mahasiswa mengalami kesulitan dalam mengontrol durasi penggunaan media sosial sehingga menimbulkan perilaku phubbing. Meski media sosial menyajikan konten-konten menghibur di tengah permasalahan dalam kehidupan nyata.
Emotional, Social, and Physical Effect of Atopic Eczema of Parent Have Children with Atopic Eczema: A Descriptive Study
Authors: Oubeed Asmaa Hadi ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Maternal and Neonate Nursing, College of Nursing, University of Baghdad, Iraq, Muttaleb Wisam Mashaan ,   Instructor PhD., Department of Maternal and Neonate Nursing, College of Nursing, University of Baghdad, Iraq
Published: July 2024

Background and Objectives: Atopic Dermatitis (AD) is a persistent and inflammatory skin condition that typically starts in early childhood. It can potentially have adverse effects on various aspects of the patient’s family life. The main objective was to determine the impact of it on the physical, social, and emotional status of the parents. Materials and Methods: A descriptive study was conducted in the Rusafa/Al-Karkh Health Department in Baghdad from January 2nd to March 2nd 2024, involving 150 participants by non-probability purposive sampling. Data was gathered by a self-administered questionnaire comprising two components. Part I: Socio-demographic Characteristics Part-II Family Reported Outcome Measure (FROM 16). Results: In the present study, the highest percentage of participants who graduated with a bachelor degree were mothers 39.3% and fathers 35.3%. Atopic eczema among children has a moderate effect on the emotional status of parents, as seen by the mean scores among the items angry 1.02, sad 1.25, frustrated 1.16, and feeling worried 1.35. The personal and social life status of parents shows a moderate effect, as seen with mean scores in most items find time 1.03, work affected 0.70, sleep affected 1.26 while sex affected shows a low effect of 0.55. Conclusion: From this study, we have concluded that there is a moderate effect of atopic eczema among children on their parents. Emotional, social, and physical status. We recommended that healthcare practitioners ought to support children, parents, or caregivers in recognizing instances of atopic eczema. They should also provide guidance and instructions to parents on how to preserve skin health and stick to the guidelines the dermatologist. Key Words: Atopic Eczema, physical effect, quality of life
Algunas implicaciones derivadas y peculiaridades de la Terapia de Aceptación y Compromiso (ACT).
Authors: Carrascoso López Francisco Javier
Published: July 2024

In this work we show some special features and derived implications of the most recent verbal formulation of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), as well as your practice, that are, since our point of view, a relevant heuristic for clinical behavioral psychology. Specifically, the special features of ACT and derived implications of its verbal formulation and practice from the point of view of the author are: a) the function of philosophical and theoretical foundations in therapeutic system; b) the nature of basic research and applied work; c) the nature of human suffering; d) the fundamentally strategic character of psychological intervention in clinical psychology; e) the nature of ethical dimension of professional work.
TINJAUAN YURIDIS SANKSI PIDAN PENCABULAN ANAK OLEH PENDIDIK
Authors: Alauw Fiolita Chaterine , Razak M.A.
Published: July 2024

Anak merupakan generasi penerus bangsa, Negara bertanggung jawab atas pemenuhan hak serta perlindungan dari bahaya yang mengancamnya. Pencabulan terhadap ada merupakan salah satu kejahatan yang dianggap paling serius. Permerintah sebagai pihak berwenang yang mengatur perlindungan tentang anak beserta sanksi atau hukum bagi para pelanggarnya di dalam Undang-Undang No. 35 tahun 2014 yang mengatur tentang Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pertimbangan hakim dalam menjatuhkan sanksi pelaku pidana pencabulan anak, khusunya guru/pendidik. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian normatif yang mengkaji suatu fenomena sosial kemudian dikaitkan dengan peraturan hukum pidana yang berlaku dengan menggunakan pendekatan kasus dan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengaturan pemidanaan pencabulan anak oleh pendidik diadili dengan cara sesuai dengan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Acara Pidana. Untuk penjatuhan sanksi pidana mengacu pada Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak. Sedangkan pertimbangan hakim dalam memutuskan pidana atau hukuman yang diperoleh harus melihat ke segala unsur yang ada termasuk perkembangan yang ada dalam masyarakat.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PEKERJA YANG TERKENA PEMUTUSAN HUBUNGAN KERJA DALAM PERSPEKTIF JAMINAN KEHILANGAN PEKERJAAN
Authors: Ansrida Destin Desy , Karim
Published: July 2024

perbedaan pendapat maupun perselisihan antara pekerja baik secara perorangan maupun melalui Serikat Pekerja dengan pengusaha. Perselisihan hubungan industrial tersebut tidak jarang menimbulkan pemutusan hubungan kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dasar hukum pengaturan terkait Jaminan Kehilangan Pekerjaan sebagai program baru pada Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial Ketenagakerjaan bagaimana perlindungan hukum bagi pekerja yang mengalami Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja dalam memperoleh manfaat Jaminan Kehilangan Pekerjaan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kajian yuridis normatif denga menganalisis peraturan perundang-undangan yang mengatur terkait Jaminan Kehilangan Pekerjaan selain itu juga dengan menggali informasi melalui buku, jurnal, makalah. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan dan pemahaman terkait Jaminan Kehilangan Pekerjaan sebagai bagian program Jaminan Sosial Tenaga Kerja dan potensi hilangnya hak memperoleh JKP yang diberikan oleh Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial Ketenagakerjaan pada pekerja yang mengalami Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja.
ASAS KEADILAN DALAM PENGATURAN PENGADAAN TANAH UNTUK KEPENTINGAN UMUM
Authors: Meilia Citra Solvia Hadi , Suroso Imam
Published: July 2024

Pengadaan tanah untuk kepentingan umum seringkali menimbulkan konflik atau sengketa karena ketidaksepakatan antara pemilik tanah dan pihak yang membutuhkan mengenai ganti kerugian. Prinsip keadilan sering diabaikan oleh pihak yang membutuhkan tanah, sehingga ganti kerugian yang tidak sesuai tidak meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis ketentuan pembebasan tanah masyarakat untuk kepentingan umum, dan menganalisis prinsip keadilan yang harus diterapkan oleh pejabat pelaksana dalam pembebasan tanah masyarakat untuk kepentingan umum. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan normatif, dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan, pendekatan konseptual, dan pendekatan kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses pengadaan tanah untuk kepentingan umum menghadapi kendala seperti sulitnya mencapai kesepakatan melalui musyawarah. Hal ini disebabkan oleh kurangnya norma hukum yang menetapkan penilaian harga tanah yang disesuaikan. Untuk mencapai prinsip keadilan, diperlukan ketentuan hukum yang menetapkan nilai/harga tanah sesuai kualifikasi dan sanksi bagi pihak yang tidak mematuhi penetapan harga.
PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA TANAH MELALUI MEDIASI BERDASARKAN PERATURAN MENTERI ATR/BPN NOMOR 21 TAHUN 2020
Authors: Dewi Nabila Nastiti , Setiasih Herma
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi Peraturan Menteri Agraria dan Tata Ruang/Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional Nomor 21 Tahun 2020 tentang Penanganan dan Penyelesaian Kasus Pertanahan dalam menangani proses mediasi yang diselesaikan di Kantor Pertanahan Kota Surabaya 1. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah jenis penelitian empiris yaitu suatu cara analisis hasil penelitian yang menghasilkan data deskriptif analitis dengan meneliti langsung di Kantor Pertanahan Kota Surabaya 1. Pendekatan yang digunakan oleh penulis dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan melakukan penelitian secara langsung melalui wawancara dengan pihak terkait serta pengamatan yang dilakukan dengan seksama terhadap objek penelitian. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa dasar penyelesaian sengketa dan konflik melalui mediasi di Kantor Pertanahan Kota Surabaya 1 telah sesuai dengan prosedur dan tahapan yang terdapat dalam Pasal 44 Peraturan Menteri Agraria dan Tata Ruang/Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional Nomor 21 Tahun 2020 tentang Penanganan dan Penyelesaian Kasus Pertanahan.