bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Yabancı Dil Olarak Türkçe Öğretiminde Çevrim İçi Ölçme Ve Değerlendirme: Karşılaştırmalı Analiz
Authors: KARAGÜLLE Halil , AKIŞ İbrahim
Published: March 2024

Öz

Çevrim içi araçların kullanımı bütün eğitim ve öğretim alanlarında olduğu gibi yabancı dil olarak Türkçe öğretiminde de yaygınlaşmaktadır. Günümüzde Yabancı dil olarak Türkçe öğretiminde uzaktan canlı dersler yapmak, becerilerin kazandırılması ve geliştirilmesine yönelik yazılı, görsel ve işitsel ders içeriği hazırlamak, öğrencilerin dil yeterliklerini ölçmek ve gelişimlerini takip etmek gibi amaçlar için özel olarak hazırlanmış ya da bu amaçların gerçekleştirilmesinde uygun görülen birçok çevrim içi aracın kullanımı mümkündür. Bu araçların öğretimde etkili olabilmesi ise doğru bir şekilde öğrenilmesine bağlıdır. Bunun için yabancı dil olarak Türkçe öğretimde görev alan öğretim görevlileri ve öğretmenlerin çevrim içi araçların kullanım alanları ve yöntemleri, olumlu ve olumsuz yönleri ve sınırlılıkları hakkında bilgi sahibi olması gerekmektedir. Çalışmada, bu gereklilikten yola çıkılarak yabancı dil olarak Türkçe öğretiminin ölçme ve değerlendirme aşamalarında kullanılabilecek çevrim içi araçlar hakkında öğreticilere detaylı bilgi vermek ve bu alana yönelik yeni çevrim içi araçlar geliştirmek isteyenlere yol göstermek amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden doküman analizi yöntemi ile uzman görüşleri ile belirlenen Easy Test Maker, Quiz Maker, Quizizz, Socrative, Testmoz ve WatuPRO isimli çevrim içi araçların özellikleri, detaylı ve karşılaştırmalı olarak incelenmiştir. Bu araçların sahip oldukları ölçek ve ölçüt türleri, soru tipleri, sınav güvenliğine yönelik önlemler, değerlendirme şekilleri, sınav sonuçlarını paylaşım seçenekleri ve diğer teknik özelliklerine ait bulgular tablolar halinde sunulmuş ve yabancı dil olarak Türkçe öğretiminde ölçme ve değerlendirme bağlamı dikkate alınarak analiz edilmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda, incelenen noktalar üzerinde çevrim içi ölçme ve değerlendirme araçlarının sahip olduğu özellikler arasında farklılıklar olsa da bütün araçların yabancı dil olarak Türkçe öğretiminde kullanımının mümkün olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bu araçların özellikle sınavların değerlendirme aşamasında önemli bir zaman tasarrufu sağladığı ve kâğıt israfının önüne geçtiği belirlenmiştir. Ancak çevrim içi araçların aldıkları önlemlerin yeterli düzeyde bir sınav güvenliği sağlamadığı tespit edilmiştir. Bu nedenle ekstra güvenlik önlemi alınmadığı durumlarda bu araçların sadece öğrencilerin başarı notunu etkilemeyecek alıştırmalarda veya örnek sınav uygulamalarında kullanılması önerilmiştir.
An Analysis of the Arts Curriculum Framework in India According to the ‘National Curriculum Framework for School Education 2023’ Document
Authors:   Korean Music Education Society, Ko Eunjin
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study is to explore and analyze the arts curriculum framework, including music subjects, in India's newly announced 'National Curriculum Framework for School Education 2023', in order to examine various implications for Korea's music curriculum. For this purpose, this paper utilizes a literature research method to examine India’s curriculum documents, focusing on items such as 'document structure', 'competency', 'rationale and aims', 'content system and achievement standards' and ‘teaching & learning and assessment’ according to the components of Korea's 2022 revised music curriculum. As a result of the analysis, the characteristics of each item and the differences with Korea's 2022 revised music curriculum were presented, and based on this, implications related to the design method and content of Korea's music curriculum were derived.
중국 본토, 홍콩, 마카오의 음악 커리큘럼 표준 분석 비교 연구
Authors:   Korean Music Education Society, Ling Seng I
Published: March 2024

본 연구의 목적은 중국 본토, 홍콩 SAR 및 마카오 SA의 최신 음악 커리큘럼 표준을 분석하고 비교하는데 중점을 둔다. 세 가지 음악 커리큘럼 표준에 따라 예술 교육을 촉진하기 위해 다양한 전략이 사용된다. 중국의 의무 교육 예술 커리큘럼 표준 (2022년 판)은 예술교육을 위한 포괄적인 설계를 채택하고, 홍콩 예술 교육 학습 영역 커리큘럼 가이드 (초등1~중등6, 2017)의 학제간 접근 방식과 마카오의 기본 학업 성취 조건(음악)을 채택한다. 본 연구는 비교 연구를 통해 다양한 지역에서 취하는 교육 정책 목표를 객관적으로 분석하고, 최근 교육 문서에 커리큘럼 프레임 워크 학습 목표를 비교하며, 중국 본토 음악 커리큘럼 표준의 “핵심 역량”이 홍콩에 숨겨져 있음을 분석한다. 마카오의 음악 표준인 “미학으로 사람을 교육하고 문화로 사람을 교육한다”는 중국 3개 지역 커리큘럼 표준의 핵심으로, 문화적 정체성과 학제간 학습을 강화하기 위해 중국 전통 음악 문화를 배우는 것이 중요하다는 점을 강조한다.
A Study on Teaching Plans for Music Creation Applying Generative AI Based on ‘Text to Music’ to Group Investigation Model
Authors:   Korean Music Education Society, Yun Gwan Ki
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study is to explore music creation instruction method using a variety of media based on the generative artificial intelligence such as text to music. To achieve this, the meaning of music creation activities, the latest trends in artificial intelligence, the concept of generative artificial intelligence, and a prompt model such as musiGen, were explored and the concept of group investigation(GI) model was presented. The creative area newly presented in the resent revised 2022 music curriculum is presented to help students understand the value and influence of music in a changing society and expand their perspectives on music. In the future, music activities based on digital media can cultivate students' digital literacy, and music creation activities using generative artificial intelligence models can promote the development of a digital based society and lead to the development of various cultural industries, so the continues research is required.
Effects and Experiential Significance of Music Making Classes (or Lessons) on the Creative Competence of Pre-service Early Childhood Teachers
Authors:   Korean Music Education Society, Yoon Jiyoung
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study is to validate the impact of music-making lessons on the creative competence of pre-service early childhood teachers and to investigate their musical experiences. For this purpose, a music- making activity was conducted with 19 students majoring in Early Childhood Education at a university in the G region, and data were collected and analyzed using a mixed methods research approach. The results of this study are as follows. First, the music-making lessons had a substantial impact on the creative competence of pre-service early childhood teachers. Second, the pre-service early childhood teachers' experiences in music-making were categorized as 'Facing Unfamiliarity,' 'Challenging and Communication,' and 'Growing Up.' These findings indicate that creative music experiences had a positive effect on the musical experiences of pre-service early childhood teachers, serving as foundational data for the academic curriculum of pre-service early childhood teachers.
MANAJEMEN SANTRI DI PONDOK PESANTREN MUSTHAFAWIYAH PURBABARU KECAMATAN LEMBAH SORIK MARAPI KABUPATEN MANDAILING NATAL
Authors: Rambe Mahdi Akbar , Zulhamri Zulhamri
Published: March 2024

Management is the process of utilizing organizational resources to achieve organizational goals. Improving management is one of the efforts to improve the quality of education. This study aims to find out how the acceptance of new students, coaching and development of students, recording and reporting as well as graduation and alumni of Pondok Pesantren Musthafawiyah Purbabaru. The research method uses qualitative research. Data obtained from the results of observations, interviews and documents. Data processing techniques through reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the research on the acceptance of new students are that it provides equal opportunities for every prospective new student to register. The announcement contains the terms of registration, time and place of registration. Each prospective student may go directly to the second or third grade on the condition that a test is carried out. Guidance and development of students through classroom learning, worship routines such as congregational prayers, sunnah fasting Monday-Thursday and the Koran, through student councils, student unions and banjars by studying speeches, muzakarah independently. Recording and reporting through the main book, records of violations and student achievements. Students' graduation is carried out after students take the final exam for class VII. After graduation, every alumni of the Musthafawiyah Purbabaru Islamic Boarding School joins the Musthafawiyah Abituren Corps (KAMUS) in every district and city branch.
SISTEM ZONASI SEKOLAH DI SMAN 1 IX KOTO SUNGAI LASI
Authors: Dara Dara
Published: March 2024

Dari yang kita lihat sekarang ini, sekolah jaman sekarang mengunakan peraturan yang telah di tetapkan pemerintah yaitu dengan sistem zonasi. Dimana calon siswa suatu sekolah harus satu daerah atau kecamatan dengan sekolah yang ingin dimasuki. Tentunya ini memiliki pro dan kontra dari berbagai macamkalangan. Dulunya sekolah yang dianggap favorit sekarang menjadi tidak favorit lagi dan sekolah yang di anggap sekolah tak favorit semuanya sekarang menjadi sama rata ratingnya.
Kata Kunci: Sekolah Berdasarkan Sistem Zonasi
MENGURANGI PERILAKU AGRESIF MELALUI LAYANAN BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK SISWA
Authors: Siburian Swari Rap Arion
Published: March 2024

Education basically changes student behavior by forming attitudes and habits. The expected results from the implementation of education are not only knowledge, but also attitudes, understanding, expansion of interests, appreciation of norms and skills. So overall it forms the student's personality. In the teaching and learning process in class IX-6 of Sutomo 1 Private Middle School, Medan, there are still some students with negative behavior, such as children who are easily distracted, pay attention and do not control themselves to be a little calm, talk a lot, carry out aimless actions and lack social control. This research aims to collect data that can show the effectiveness of group guidance in reducing aggressive behavior in class IX-6 students at Sutomo 1 Private Middle School Medan for the 2022/2023 academic year. person. From the research results it can be concluded that aggressive behavior can be reduced through group guidance services for class IX-6 students at Sutomo 1 Private Middle School, Medan. This is known from the results of observations in cycle I, it is known that aggressive behavior such as being easily angry, often frustrated, easily emotional and often fighting can be said to be moderate, it is known that 50% of students' aggressive behavior has decreased. Furthermore, from observation in cycle II, it was found that the aggressive behavior of students who were easily angered, often frustrated, easily emotional, and often fought could be said to have reduced, it was found that 10% of students had reduced their aggressive behavior
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN AKTIVITAS BELAJAR PADA LAYANAN BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING MATERI STOP BULLYING MELALUI MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL
Authors: Samsuri Samsuri
Published: March 2024

This research is Guidance and Counseling Action Research (PTBK) with the research subjects being all 10 students in class VII of SMPLB Negeri Selatpanjang for the 2021/2022 academic year. The aim of the research is to increase student learning activities in the guidance and counseling service with stop bullying materials. Data collection was carried out using observation and documentation techniques. Data analysis used in this research used qualitative descriptive analysis. The research activities carried out are planning, action, observation and reflection and carried out in 2 cycles. The results of the research data analysis show that the use of audiovisual media in the guidance and counseling services for stop bullying materials for class VII students at SMPLB Negeri Selatpanjang has been proven to increase student learning activities, this is proven by increasing student learning activities at each stage of the cycle where in the initial condition there were 3 students or 30 %, increased in cycle I by 5 students or 50%, and in cycle II there were 8 students or 80% of students who were declared complete. These results are in accordance with the specified indicators, namely the minimum number of students who are declared complete and are at the minimum good and very good assessment criteria which reaches 85% of the total number of students. From the explanation above, it can be concluded that the use of audiovisual media in guidance and counseling services regarding stop bullying has been proven to be able to increase the learning activities of class VII students at SMPLB Negeri Selatpanjang semester 1 of the 2021/2022 school year
Peculiarities of cognitive attitudes formation among military academy cadets through the didactic potential of intellectual-cognitive games
Authors: Ponomareva Svetlana Andreevna , Evdokimova Olga Vladimirovna , Guseva Ekaterina Vladimirovna , Lavrov Pavel Pavlovich
Published: March 2024

The aim of the article is to show how cognitive attitudes are formed among military academy cadets through didactic intellectual-cognitive games. The authors highlight the importance and necessity of enhancing and developing the mindset towards the values of cognitive activities in cadets within the pedagogical process as a crucial element in preparing them for future military-professional activities. The research is novel in that it is the first to demonstrate that the formed cognitive attitudes serve as the basis for the successful professional and personal development of military personnel, leading to achieving a high level of professionalism and competence. As a result, the study identifies the criteria and levels of cognitive attitudes formation among cadets; clarifies the notion of a cognitive attitude, outlines the factors influencing the formation of cognitive attitudes, reveals the advantages of using interactive teaching methods in the architectonics of modern educational space, and highlights the didactic potential of intellectual-cognitive games in shaping cognitive attitudes among cadets.
Structural-semantic links of skaldic kennings compared with phraseological units using the lexico-semantic group “Fire”
Authors: Levitan Alexander Glebovich , Nechaeva Polina Vasilyevna , Soldatova Daria Nikolaevna
Published: March 2024

The research aims to identify the essential features of horizontal links between elements of the system of skaldic kennings. The paper discusses the structure and lexical-semantic content of skaldic kennings and the peculiarities of their usage, comparing them with existing tropes such as metaphor, metonymy, and phraseological units. Additionally, focusing on the lexico-semantic group “Fire”, the authors examine the origin and principles of building horizontal links in the system of kennings. The scientific novelty lies in introducing a new approach to describing kennings within the theory of phraseology, offering a fresh perspective on horizontal links in the system of kennings. This has led to the following findings: 1) kennings can be considered within the phraseological paradigm using theoretical models of phraseology; 2) there are complex horizontal links in the system of kennings, primarily consisting of skaldic heiti, combining both two-word kennings and kennings with multiple elements.
Characteristics of the initiation novel in the biographical graphic novel by Pierre Kristen and Sebastian Verdie "Orwell"
Authors: Prudius Irina Gennadievna , Shalimova Nadezhda Sergeevna
Published: March 2024

The aim of the research is to define the distinctiveness of the initiation graphic novel in contemporary literature. The article explores the representation of the initiation ritual in the artistic text while considering the genre synthetism features of the work, incorporating elements of dystopia and biographical graphic novel. The key points of the composition of the novel "Orwell" by P. Kristen and S. Verdie are highlighted, and the evolution of the protagonist's inner world, main characters, and symbols in the work are analyzed. The research novelty lies in the in-depth analysis of the genre synthesis of the graphic novel and initiation novel, an endeavor not previously undertaken in either domestic or foreign contemporary literary studies. The investigation contributes a certain theoretical insight: it proves the tendency towards the crossing of genre types in the texts of 21st-century authors, using the graphic novel as a prime example – an incredibly relevant genre today. Furthermore, the conducted analysis reveals the specifics of representing human maturation in contemporary literature and identifies the initiation ritual as an integral part of fictionalized biography. The research demonstrates that in the graphic novel "Orwell" by P. Kristen and S. Verdie, the narrative of initiation plays a crucial role, serving as the foundation of the work, with its tripartite structure and genre-defining characteristics.
Pemeliharaan Sarana dan Prasana Pendidikan
Authors: Tajuddin Mawaddah , Natalia Lisa
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pemeliharaan sarana dan prasarana pendidikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Keabsahan data dengan cara triangulasi data. Data dianalisis dengan cara reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan pemeliharaan sarana dan prasarana di SMKN 4 Bone melibatkan seluruh warga sekolah dengan adanya pembagian tanggung jawab, dimana siswa bertanggung jawab atas kebersihan kelas dan lingkungan sekitar kelasnya masing-masing, cleaning service yang bertugas membersihkan ruangan kantor dan lingkungan sekolah, serta petugas keamanan yang bertugas mengawasi sekolah khususnya sarana dan prasarana pendidikan.
Manajemen Kesiswaan dalam Meningkatkan Kedisiplinan Siswa di SMP Negeri 4 Awangpone Kabupaten Bone
Authors: Asnani Asnani , Astuti Astuti , Dwiyama Fajri , Majid Jamaluddin
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui manajemen kesiswaan dalam meningkatkan kedisiplinan siswa di SMP Negeri 4 Awangpone Kabupaten Bone. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan penulis adalah kualitatif dengan menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa manajemen kesiswaan di SMP Negeri 4 Awangpone meliputi kegiatan perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi terhadap program kesiswaan. Kedisiplinan siswa di SMP Negeri 4 Awangpone cukup baik, dilihat dari perilaku siswa yang menghargai peraturan sekolah serta mampu mengaplikasikan penghargaannya melalui perbuatan dan tindakannya. Meskipun masih ada yang melanggar tetapi itu dilakukan oleh siswa yang kurang kesadaran akan pentingnya kedisiplinan sehingga selalu diberikan bimbingan oleh pihak sekolah agar membiasakan diri dengan sikap disiplin yang ditunjukkan melalui sikap ketaatan, kesetiaan dan ketertiban siswa terhadap peraturan sekolah. Kontribusi manajemen kesiswaan dalam meningkatkan kedisiplinan siswa dilakukan melalui kegiatan seperti: kegiatan orientasi yaitu melakukan sosialisasi mengenai tata tertib sekolah, melakukan apel pagi dan pulang untuk memberikan arahan kepada siswa agar menanamkan sikap disiplin dalam dirinya serta melakukan pembinaan melalui kegiatan ekstrakurikuler pramuka untuk melatih siswa dalam hal kedisiplinan. Baik disiplin waktu, berpakaian maupun disiplin dalam bersikap.
Manajemen Rekrutmen Peserta Didik Dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Lembaga Pendidikan Di SMP Negeri 4 Awangpone
Authors: Aziz Muh Bachtiar , Ramadhania Yaya
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMP Negeri 4 Awangpone yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana manajemen rekrutmen peserta didik dalam meningkatkan mutu lembaga pendidikan di SMP Negeri 4 Awangpone. Metode yang diguanakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan cara wawancara. Penelitian ini berusaha mengungkapkan dan menjelaskan bagaiamana manajemen rekrutmen peserta didik dalam meningkatkan mutu lembaga pendidikan khususnya mutu peserta didik di SMP Negeri 4 Awangpone. Peneliti mendapatkan data secara langsung dari responden malalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya peran penting manajemen rekrutmen peserta didik dalam meningkatkan mutu peserta didik di SMP Negeri 4 Awangpone.
A model of quantum particle behavior in a potential well with a moving wall
Authors:   Computing Center of the Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 680000, Russia, Khabarovsk, Kim Yu Cheng st., 65, Kartsev A.I. ,   MIREA – Russian Technological University, 119454, Russia, Moscow, Vernadskogo Avenue, 78, Safronov A.A. ,   MIREA – Russian Technological University, 119454, Russia, Moscow, Vernadskogo Avenue, 78, Makhov M.I. ,   RUDN University, 117198, Russia, Moscow, Miklukho-Maklaya st., 6
Published: March 2024

In this paper, we find an analytical expression for the energy spectrum of a particle in a one-dimensional potential well with infinitely high walls. One of the walls with the coordinate x = 0 is motionless, the other wall, which has the coordinate x = a at the initial moment of time, moves at a constant speed. The results obtained can be used to modulate the operation of vacuum nanodevices.
System for experimental evaluation of parasitic parameters of integral multiplexers for electrical impedance tomography
Authors:   Kotelnikov IRE RAS 125009, Russia, Moscow, Mokhovaya str., 11, b.7, Korjenevsky A.V. , Tuykin T.S. ,   Kotelnikov IRE RAS 125009, Russia, Moscow, Mokhovaya str., 11, b.7
Published: March 2024

Physical parameters of analog multiplexer have influence on measuring, provided for electrical impedance tomography. For bio-medical application the most important is channel stray capacitance and difference among channels. Typical value is around several tens of picofarads. Integrated circuit manufactures usually do not specify this parameter and provide only typical value. Actual stray capacitance can be different from batch to batch up to several tens percentage. Parameter testing and selection can provide better quality of measurement or help to decrease influence of capacitance differences between channels. Leakage currents can cause significant influence on measurements. Especially, multiplexers lightly damaged by static electricity, can increase their leakage currents by an order of magnitude. Software and hardware system for testing of the multiplexers was developed. It can test main parameters of high voltage precision analog multiplexer, like: channels commutation, charge injection during channel switching, channels resistance, capacitance and leakage currents. Channel capacitance measurement accuracy is better than 1 pF, indeed we should substitute stray capacitance of reference multiplexer and empty test-socket. Channel capacitance measurement accuracy is around 1 Ohm, charge injection is around 1 pQ, leakage current around 100 pA. For testing we use reference multiplexer with known parameters, timer to measure charge-discharge time for capacitance estimation, precision amplifier and reed switch to measure small voltage. Replaceable sockets help test analog multiplexer not only 1 to 16 configurations, but any other configuration with smaller number of channels and even lower voltage supply if use voltage stabilizer embedded in the socket. System can check that multiplexer is fine, choose the same parameters of ICs for existing system, improve quality by choosing the ICs with the best parameters or measure them for further compensation by software.
Yeşil İnovasyon Kavramının Bibliyometrik Analizi: Scopus Veri Tabanında Bir Uygulama
Authors: Odabaş Tuncay
Published: March 2024

ÖZ
Amaç - Bu araştırmanın amacı, “yeşil inovasyon” konusunu işleyen makalelerin içeriğinin çeşitli değişkenler aracılığıyla incelenmesidir.
Yöntem - Çalışmada işletmeler adına önem arz eden ve çevreye karşı duyarlı bir işletmecilik anlayışının akademide ne derece çalışıldığının tespiti için bibliyometrik analiz yapılmıştır. Araştırmada veriler Scopus veri tabanında “green innovation” anahtar kelimesi ile yapılan tarama sonucunda elde edilmiştir. Elde edilen 414 makale R yazılımı kullanılarak yazar sayısı, en çok yayın yapan yazarlar, yayımlandığı yıl, yayımlandığı ülke ve yayımlandığı dergi değişkenleri çerçevesinde incelemeye tabi tutulmuştur.
Bulgular - Yapılan inceleme sonucunda elde edilen verilere göre makalelerin %71’i iki, üç ve dört yazarlıdır. Makale sayısında 2016 yılından sonra önemli bir artış ivmesi görülmektedir. Makalelerin yayımlandığı ülke bazında ise başı Çin çekmektedir. Sustainability ve Strategy and the Environment dergileri alanda en çok yayın yapılan dergilerdir.
Sonuç - Sonuç olarak ekolojik krizin topluma yansımasının gündelik yaşamda da hissedilmeye başlanmasıyla birlikte işletmelerin toplumsal sorumluluk bağlamında yeşil inovasyona yönelik ilgilerinin arttığı görülmektedir.
Anahtar Kelimeler: İnovasyon, Yeşil İnovasyon, Bibliyometrik Analiz
JEL Kodları: O32, Q53, Q56
ABSTRACT
Purpose - The aim of this study is to analyze the content of articles on "green innovation" through various variables.
Methodology - In the study, bibliometric analysis was conducted to determine the extent to which an environmentally sensitive business understanding, which is important for businesses, is studied in academia. The data were obtained by searching the Scopus database with the keyword "green innovation". The 414 articles obtained were analyzed using R software within the framework of the variables of number of authors, authors with the most publications, year of publication, country of publication and journal of publication.
Findings - According to the data obtained as a result of the analysis, 71% of the articles have two, three and four authors. There has been a significant increase in the number of articles after 2016. China takes the lead in terms of the country where the articles are published. Sustainability and Strategy and the Environment are the journals with the highest number of publications in the field.
Conclusions - As a result, it is seen that the reflection of the ecological crisis on society has started to be felt in daily life, and the interest of businesses in green innovation in the context of social responsibility has increased.
Keywords: Innovation, Green Innovation, Bibliometric Analysis
JEL Codes: O32, Q53, Q56
A study on the biography of master’s life – A. von Staël-Holstein
Authors: Cai Jiafeng , Tao Yuan
Published: March 2024

Alexander Wilhelm Freiherr Stael von Holstein is a famous orientalist, buddhist, linguist and social activist. He has served as Professor of Sanskrit at Peking University, Professor of Chinese Literature at Harbin University and Institute of China-India Research (Beijing) successively, and his academic achievements are profound and profound. This article is hoped that this research will increase the audience for this famous scholar.
Proposed Development of NTRU Public Key Cryptosystem
Authors: Marwah Aearaby Sayyid
Published: March 2024

As life progresses and develops, cryptography has become an indispensable science. The development of this science has given flexibility and security in exchanging information and data of various kinds by making it difficult for unauthorized persons to access them. In this paper, we proposed a new NTRU-like encryption scheme using a different mathematical structure for the public key, as well as for text encryption and decryption to have more resistance to attacks, which makes this method suitable for many applications.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Metode Reading Questioning and Answering (RQA) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Sejarah Kelas XI IIS di SMA N 3 Padang
Authors: Arwis Resi Ramadanis , Meldawati Meldawati , Zulfa Zulfa
Published: March 2024

This study looked at the effect of using the Reading Questioning and Answering (RQA) method on student learning outcomes in history learning in class XI IIS at SMA Negeri Padang. Based on the results of processed research data with a predetermined formula and the help of Microsoft Excel, it was found that the results showed that there was an effect of the reading, questioning, and answering (RQA) method on the history learning outcomes of class XI IIS students at SMA Negeri 3 Padang. Learning with the Reading, Questioning, and Answering (RQA) method is good for the learning process because with the Reading Questioning and Answering (RQA) strategy learning method students participate actively in the learning process and make students more serious in reading and understanding the reading content, and find concepts about the material being studied. In addition, the presence of students making questions and answering these questions themselves can strengthen students' cognitive abilities and can empower their thinking skills deliberately. And through the independent application of this method by making questions and answers individually, students are more competent in a sporting way to get awards. Meanwhile, the application of the Reading Questioning and Answering (RQA) method with a system of dividing students into several groups can foster a system of cooperation and social attitudes among students in doing the assignments given by the teacher. The results of this study are very important because there is an influence from each variable, namely between the independent variable and the dependent variable.
Perkembangan Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Karakter Pada Mahasiswa Sejarah di Era New Normal
Authors: Susilo Agus , Mulyono Dodik
Published: March 2024

Character education is education that is related to the character, values, and norms that apply in society. This study aims to determine the development of character education values in history students in the new normal era. Character education in the New Normal is a problem that must be known as the material for this research. The method in this research is descriptive qualitative study. The sources in this study are the results of observations of researchers in the field which were developed with other sources such as interviews, sources of books and relevant research journals to be studied. The results and discussion of this research is that education in New Normal Era Universities is in the pandemic era and the New Normal era due to the Covid-19 pandemic, Universities are experiencing the impact of this. Universities must begin to adjust to the new conditions that occur in Indonesia. Even though it has entered the New Normal era, universities still have to be disciplined in maintaining the process that the government wants. This is very important to save the Indonesian people so that the Covid-19 pandemic outbreak can be resolved properly. While character education in the New Normal era is the condition of History students during learning activities during the New Normal era. The behavior caused by History students during online and face-to-face learning is limited to being studied to determine the level of character that is the subject of research. Basically, the problems that arise during learning in the New Normal era are related to the formation of the attitude of History students to remain conducive during the New Normal era.
Perkembangan Sejarah Kota Jakarta Pasca Kemerdekaan Indonesia
Authors: Septiawan Firmanda Dwi
Published: March 2024

The city can be called a unit that legitimately stands alone and should be a separate field of study as well. The city center in Java after independence in 1945 sort of no guide in determining a city center. Most cities in Java until the 1970s, did not experience any significant expansion, although more and more new buildings were established. Most of the 'city center' regencies located around the square in Java still maintain their existence. Only the office of the Resident or Assistant Resident was abolished because it smelled colonial and did not comply with the new system of government.
Titik Balik Ekonomi Indonesia Pasca Kemerdekaan: Perspektif Materialisme Historis
Authors: Mahardika Moch. Dimas Galuh
Published: March 2024

Meja Bundar Conference held in Den Haag at 1949 was an achievement in the diplomatic process of the Indonesian nation to show its existence as an independent and politically sovereign country. However, on the economic aspect, the results of the conference did not favor the Indonesian government. The Dutch debt burden was imposed on the Indonesian government as a reciprocity for the Dutch recognition of Indonesia's political sovereignty. As a country that is young and unstablished economically yet, of course the requirements are very burdensome. Therefore, the government is looking for an effective way out to meet these requirements. One of the paths taken is to nationalize foreign companies that were still operating at the time. The decision also considered suitable to build the foundation of the national economy and dismantle the colonial economic system that had previously been formed. So to achieve this goal, political elites and society, especially laborer must be participated. This article, written using historical methods, aims to elaborate on the colaboration between political elites and laborer an effort to nationalize foreign companies in the 1950’s from a historical materialism perspective.
Oral Microbial Diversity Among Nepalese Individuals Across Various Geographical Regions
Authors: Panthi Nirmal , Thapa Mukesh , Malla Rajani , Nagarkoti Arun , Bhattarai Hari Datta , Paudel Babita
Published: March 2024

A comprehensive study encompassed the collection of 153 samples derived from oral patients across 17 diverse locations throughout Nepal. The assortment of samples included extracted teeth, dental plaque, and dental calculus, procured from dental clinics, dental hospitals, and dental camps. Employing six distinct culture media, namely nutrient agar (NA), Muller Hilton agar (MHA), mannitol salt agar (MSA), blood agar (BA), brain heart infusion agar (BHA), and potato dextrose agar (PDA) for potential fungal strains, plates were meticulously incubated at 37°C for 5-7 days. The ensuing bacterial colonies were judiciously isolated, and their morphological and biochemical traits were scrutinized. The microscopic structures of the bacterial cells were examined, considering shape, size, colour, opacity, and texture. Gram-staining was employed, and each colony's biochemical attributes were assessed for protease, pectinase, cellulase, and lipase enzymes. From the 1200 colonies isolated from dental samples, 300 diverse colonies, distinguished by morphological and biochemical characteristics, were chosen for further taxonomic identification. Subsequent sequencing revealed the identification of 60 distinct species within 21 genera of bacterial isolates, including Achromobacter, Bacillus, Chryseobacterium, Citrobacter, Curtobacterium, Enterobacter, Enterococcus, Escherichia, Flavobacterium, Klebsiella, Kocuria, Lyinibacillus, Novosphingobium, Ochrobactrum, Proteus, Pseudomonas, Sporosarcina, Staphylococcus, Stenotrophomonas, Serratia and Streptococcus. The research underscored the presence of various pathogenic bacterial species in oral samples.
Elderly Migrants and their Socially Isolated Living
Authors: Acharya Bala Ram
Published: March 2024

Elderly population has a rapid rise in Nepal. The 2021 census reports 2.97 million elderly people, which equals 10.21 percentage of Nepal's total population, and 38.2 percentage more from the 2011 census. Realizing the problems faced by elderly population in areas of social-cultural, economic, demographic, labor, health, and care, the Elderly Citizens Act, 2006 was ratified by Nepal to address senior citizens' social security needs and issues. The study analyzes how elderly residents of Kirtipur have managed to survive in a family and community setting. Data is gathered from participant observation and in-depth interviews. I have made efforts to analyze whether financial reliance, parental assistance, social interaction, social isolation, and health issues have co-worked for giving stresses to the elderly people. Senior citizens experience many problems like loneliness and helplessness, which are sufficient for creating troubles and anxieties. They also struggle with having a low social position relative to where they were born and missing out on social and cultural events. They also have gone through social and cultural disengagement, family rejection, loss of social contact, and social isolation from their place of origin.
Selected topics in applied linguisticsfor the study of English languageand Anglophone cultures: Sociolinguistics, Pragmalinguistics, Psycholinguistics
Authors: Horváthová Božena , Pokrivčáková Silvia
Published: March 2024

Applied linguistics plays a pivotal role in shaping foreign language education by informing teaching methodologies, curriculum design, assessment practices, and language policy development. The present textbook is primarily intended for graduate and doctoral students of English philology in departments preparing future teachers and intercultural mediators. It comprehensively treats three branches of applied linguistics - sociolinguistics, pragmalinguistics, and psycholinguistics. The structure and content of the text, including content questions and suggestions for independent assignments, correspond to the function of a university textbook. The first chapter discusses sociolinguistics which is crucial for fostering effective foreign language learning and communication in diverse social contexts. Sociolinguistics, as a subfield of linguistics, focuses on the study of language in its social and cultural context, examining how language use varies according to factors such as social status, ethnicity, gender, age, and geographical region. It provides insights into the variation present in language use, both within and across different speech communities. By learning about sociolinguistic variation, students become better equipped to navigate diverse linguistic environments and interact appropriately with speakers from different languages and cultural backgrounds. Pragmalinguistics is discussed in the second chapter. It focuses on the study of language use in context, particularly how language is used to achieve communicative goals and convey meaning beyond the literal interpretation of words and sentences. In the study of English linguistics, pragmalinguistics plays a crucial role in enhancing our understanding of how language functions in real-life situations and social interactions. Pragmalinguistics examines how language is used to perform speech acts such as requests, offers, apologies, compliments, and refusals. By analysing the linguistic strategies and conventions associated with different speech acts, researchers gain insights into how speakers convey intentions and interact with one another in English discourse. Psycholinguistics, the subject of the third chapter, is the study of how language is processed and represented in the mind, providing valuable insights into learning about foreign languages. While it primarily focuses on understanding the cognitive processes involved in language comprehension, production, and acquisition, it intersects with the study of foreign language cultures, too. The publication introduces partial results of the project VGS B4/2022 funded by the Faculty of Education, University of Trnava, Slovakia.
1 Diversidad y dinamismo de las alternativas ciudadanas
Authors: Luengo González Enrique
Published: March 2024

Desde hace más de un siglo se ha hablado de crisis en Occidente: crisis del capitalismo, crisis de la civilización, crisis de la economía, crisis de la cultura, crisis de la ciencia, crisis de la familia, crisis de la educación y de otras instituciones. Si bien se puede ironizar sobre esta reiteración, no por ello deja de resultar revelador en la actualidad, pues, a lo largo de este tiempo, la vaga noción de crisis manifiesta cada vez con mayor fuerza que la racionalidad, la certidumbre y la claridad de nuestro mal denominado progreso o desarrollo, también viene acompañada de irracionalidad, incertidumbre y ambivalencia.
5 Los procesos sociales en la construcción de alternativas a conflictos ambientales en la cuenca alta del río Santiago
Authors: Ochoa–García Heliodoro , Morales-Hernández Jaime , Velázquez López Laura , Alvarado Castro Eric R. , Vélez Lucero Larizza G.
Published: March 2024

El Programa de Ecología Política del Centro de Investigación y Formación Social (CIFS) del ITESO, Universidad Jesuita de Guadalajara, tiene como propósito el acompañar actores locales que promueven alternativas a problemas y conflictos ambientales relacionados con el agua y la agricultura, reconociendo la diversidad socio ambiental y capacidades sociales locales con y desde los afectados ambientales. Las actuales actividades de investigación y acompañamiento del programa tienen como uno de sus objetivos el identificar y fortalecer las articulaciones entre sustentabilidad regional, agua, agricultura y gestión social en los procesos de construcción de alternativas, y en esa línea se inscribe el presente texto.
2 Aportes a la Investigación para la Paz desde los Estudios Postcoloniales
Authors: Cerdán Corona Ana Paulina
Published: March 2024

Este texto tratará de algunas reflexiones en torno al acercamiento crítico que los estudios postcoloniales pueden aportar a la Investigación para la Paz (IPP) para comenzar un diálogo entre dos saberes que hasta ahora se han encontrado poco: la Filosofía para la Paz, en el marco de la IPP, y los estudios postcoloniales. El punto de partida es que en los esfuerzos por construir un bagaje teórico-práctico de formas de hacer las paces es indispensable una lectura de saberes subalternos, tanto académicos como populares, que amplíen las posibilidades de comprender y construir la paz en contextos locales.
Comparison of Field Performance of Georgia-16HO and Florunner Cultivars in the Presence of Tomato Spotted Wilt
Authors: Smith Amanda , Bag Sudeep , Rabinowitz Adam , Kemerait Robert , Srinivasan Rajagopalbabu , Abney Mark , Branch William , Culbreath Albert
Published: March 2024

Field experiments were conducted at Tifton, Georgia from 2019 to 2020 to compare the effects of new peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) cultivar ‘Georgia-16HO’ with the former industry standard cultivar ‘Florunner’, and in-furrow applications of phorate or imidacloprid insecticides on severity of tomato spotted wilt (TSW) caused by Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV), resultant yield, and crop value. Incidence of TSW was much lower for Georgia-16HO than for Florunner in both years, with differences more obvious in 2019 when the virus pressure was higher. Yield was greater for Georgia-16HO than Florunner in both years with greater differences when disease pressure was higher. Across all treatments, adjusted crop value for Georgia-16HO was ~$1450 /ha greater than for Florunner in 2019 and ~$839 /ha greater in 2020.
СТРУКТУРНО-СТИЛІСТИЧНА ФУНКЦІЯ РЕМАРКИ В НОВЕЛІСТИЦІ ВАСИЛЯ СТЕФАНИКА
Authors: Вісич Олександра
Published: March 2024

У статті здійснена спроба аналізу та типологізації ремарки в прозі Василя Стефаника, яку розглянуто у контексті тенденцій трагедизації епосу, що стали домінантними наприкінці ХІХ – початку ХХ ст. Метою розвідки є дослідження авторської специфіки конструювання драматичної ремарки у новелістиці письменника, окреслення її функції у драматизації оповіді. У цьому світлі ремарка як територія авторського голосу, виявляється структурно-стилістичним елементом прозового тексту, що сприяє театралізації оповіді, є засобом психологічного та емоційного увиразнення, елементом візуалізації основного тексту та сприяє його поліфонічності. У результаті дослідження доведено, що новелістика Стефаника – це унікальна форма театралізованості, в якій ремарці відведена важлива функція. Автор виявляє себе у тексті за допомогою епізованих та ліризованих ремарок, які різною мірою представлені у творах, містять емоційні, психологічні акценти, фіксують невербальну комунікацію, окреслюють мізансцени тощо. Новизна. У статті схарактеризовано багатофункціональність та типологічне розмаїття театральної ремарки у прозовому тексті Василя Стефаника. Використаний метод аналізу може бути продуктивним для подальшого аналізу прийомів драматизації прозових текстів.
ФІЛОСОФСЬКО-КУЛЬТУРНА ПАРАДИГМА УКРАЇНСЬКОГО ОКЦИДЕНТАЛІЗМУ В ЛІТЕРАТУРНОМУ ДИСКУРСІ МУРУ
Authors: Курінна Наталія
Published: March 2024

Постановка проблеми. Інтенсифікація вивчення феномена окциденталізму в науковому академічному просторі пов՚язана  передусім з політичним підґрунтям – державотворенням і націєтворенням України з дотриманням євроінтеграційного вектора, надто в добу соціальних зрушень (революцій, бунтів, воєн) і «пасіонарних спалахів».  Окциденталізм як демократична, філософсько-культурна, аксіологічна парадигма світобачення, окрім того, іманентно виконує роль своєрідного «маятника», що розхитує імперські й тоталітарні режими. Проте «проблема Заходу» в контексті геополітичної  і геокультурної орієнтації має інтердисциплінарну природу, на яку звернув увагу ще Володимир Янів у своїй відомій праці «Психологічні основи окциденталізму», написаній в 1947-48 рр. як «межову проблему загальної історії, соціології, історії й філософії культури, національної психології чи філософічної антропології, теорії політики, педагогіки й ін., ба навіть стоїть вона на пограниччі публіцистики» [22, с.2]. Як бачимо, актуальність цієї проблеми постає напрочуд гостро і в ХХІ сторіччі, особливо коли мова йде про українську літературу, в якій європеїзм розглядається як одна з методологічних проблем національної модернізації й інтеграції у світовий мистецький простір у напрямку західної культури. Власне, мета статті полягає в аналізі літературознавчої дискурсивної практики українського окциденталізму у вітчизняному науковому вимірі, зокрема періоду МУРу. Авторка з’ясовує специфіку окциденталізму цього періоду, основні філософсько-естетичні вектори його розвитку, пов’язані з тодішнім еміграційним культурологічним континуумом, соціумом, політикою, ідеологією, свідомістю «плянети ДІ-ПІ» (У. Самчук) тощо. Методи дослідження: культурно-історичний, порівняльно-історичний, системний, типологічний, біографічний, історіософський, антропологічний підхід. Наукова новизна статті полягає в тому, що предметом окремого дослідження стали особливості українського окциденталізму в літературному дискурсі МУРу, який за своїми філософсько-естетичними засадами апріорі був спрямований на розвиток українського письменства європейського ґатунку із збереженням національної самобутності та самоідентичності. Практичне значення полягає в тому, що основні положення й висновки статті можуть бути використані для аналітичних розвідок про європейські інтенції української інтелігенції, духовної національної еліти в контексті західноєвропейських віянь вітчизняної літератури і культури, при вивченні філософії і поетики літератури української діаспори ХХ ст., концептуального підходу до дослідження українського окциденталізму в літературознавчому дискурсі, а також для постколоніальних студій.