bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The global terrorist threat forecast in 2024
Authors:   K&C Protective Technologies Pte Ltd,, Chunlin Liu , Gunaratna Rohan ,   Nanyang Technological University
Published: February 2024

The article focuses on the recent Israel-Hamas conflict and its implications for global stability and security. The article highlights how the threat is likely to evolve from a regional conflict in Middle East into a global conflict. The US, British and European support for Israel and increasing civilian death toll have sparked off endless debate. The world leaders should develop a far-reaching approach to countering the terrorist threats and protecting civilian rights. In addition, the article highlights the paramount importance of cybersecurity in responding to threats.
Prevalence Rates Reduction Efforts of Malaria Cases among Health Students in Endemic Area
Authors: Sukatemin Sukatemin , Hans Tukayo Isak Jurun , Sorontou Yohanna , Hardy Syaifoel
Published: February 2024

Background: Many cases of malaria among students related to the health department are not explored or dealt with through structured efforts, which pose a high risk, particularly in endemic areas. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the elevated incidence of malaria among health students in Papua and examine their coping mechanisms. Methods: Quantitative method with a descriptive design. The research was conducted from July 2022 to August 2022 after receiving the approval letter from the ethical committee of the Jayapura Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health, Papua, Indonesia. The population was health students (n=167 people). Primary data was obtained from a questionnaire. The dependent variable was the respondent's characteristics, and the independent variables were the presence of exposure, symptoms, place of treatment, length of suffering, drugs consumed, and the side effects. Secondary data were obtained from reputable journals for the last five years and government official documents. They were analyzed univariately and descriptively. Results: The most common conventional therapy was Dihydroartemisinin or DHP (n=46 or 27.5%), without side effects (n=134 or 80.2%) and using herbals (n=66 or 39.5%). Conclusion: The findings recommended empowering the potential of health students’ knowledge and experiences during college time to reduce the high prevalence of malaria cases in endemic areas.
Stress and Coping Strategies among Mothers for Caring Premature Infant at Home
Authors: Merdikawati Ayut , Kapti Rinik Eko , Arief Yuni Sufyanti , Amaliya Sholihatul , Azizah Nurona , Ningrum Evi Harwiati , Wahyuningrum Ari Damayanti
Published: February 2024

Background: Mothers with premature babies have higher stress levels than mothers with full-term babies and experience barriers to becoming mothers, so mothers need to adjust coping strategies continuously. This research aims to correlate coping strategies and stress among mothers caring for their premature babies at home. Methods: The data collected from 188 mothers was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics (Spearman test). Results: Most respondents are in the moderate stress category (70.2%). The three coping strategies used by mothers, namely praying, getting closer to the baby, and accepting the situation, were mostly in the good category (94.7%, 76.6%, and 68.1%), while coping for seeking support was mostly in the moderate category (60.6%). There was a correlation between coping and maternal stress (coping with prayer: p-value 0.008, coping with attachment: p-value 0.000, coping with accepting situations: p-value 0.000, and coping with seeking information: p-value 0.000). The strongest correlation was the coping strategy with accepting the situation (r = 0.561), which means that the better the coping with accepting the situation, the less stress. This study shows a correlation between mothers coping strategies and the stress of caring for premature babies at home. Conclusion: Support by health workers is crucial in developing appropriate coping strategies for mothers to reduce maternal stress when caring for premature babies at home.
Motivational Interviewing with Progressive Muscle Relaxation for Anxiety Disorders in Tuberculosis
Authors: Agustine Uly , Putri Santoso Shelfi Dwi Retnani , Mugianti Sri , Paju Wanto
Published: February 2024

Background:Individuals with Tuberculosis (TB) may experience anxiety due to the disease's uncertain treatment, prognosis, and subsequent social judgment. It may affect the patient's motivation to engage in the treatment, boosting its effectiveness and reducing tuberculosis transmission. Interventions are required to help people alleviate their anxiety about tuberculosis. Objective:The primary objective of this study is to investigate how motivational interviewing and progressive muscle relaxation impact anxiety levels among individuals with tuberculosis. Methods:The study employed a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest control group design. Participants were chosen through convenience sampling based on specific inclusion and exclusion criteria. Atotal of 60 clients participated, with 30 assigned to the intervention groups and 30 to the control groups. This study used the Zung Anxiety Self-Assessment instrument. An analysis of differences in anxiety used Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney. Results: In the pre-test, the majority of participants had mild anxiety levels; 70% (49.30 ± 8.526) in the intervention groups and 63.3% (45.43± 8.423) in the control groups. In the post-test, there has been a decrease in anxiety levels in the intervention group at 93.3% (30.90 ± 7.572), but anxiety levels remained the same in the control group of 66.7% (43.97±7.346). According to the statistical analysis, the intervention group achieved a p-value of 0.000, indicating a substantial variance in anxiety levels before and after the intervention. In contrast, the control group recorded a p-value of 0.785, suggesting that there was no significant alteration in anxiety levels before and after the intervention. Conclusion:Progressive muscle relaxation can alleviate tension, and motivational interviewing can boost motivation and help clients deal with anxiety triggers. Both interventions can be considered as extra treatments for tuberculosis patients who experience anxiety
Differences Between Spiritual Mindfulness and Mindfulness Caring in Reducing Academic Pathological Stress in Nursing Students
Authors: Munif Badrul , Dwidiyanti Meidiana , Sholihin  , Fahmi Pamungkas Akhmad Yanuar , Rudiyanto  , Prasetyawan Riyan Dwi
Published: February 2024

Introduction:Academic pathological stress currently often occurs in students. Mindfulness-based therapy has proven effective in reducing pathological stress among nursing students. Methods: However, there are several differences in the methods of administering mindfulness therapy, so further research is needed to find out these differences. This research aims to determine the difference in the influence of spiritual mindfulness and caring mindfulness in reducing pathological stress in nursing students. This study employed a pre-posttest quasi-experimental design with a control group. The sample was taken using a purposive sampling technique with the inclusion criteria of final-level Nursing undergraduate students who experienced academic pathological stress and were willing respondents (n=36). The sample was then randomly divided into 2 groups, namely spiritual mindfulness (n =18) and mindfulness caring (n=18). Data on pathological stress were collected using the questions in the DASS-42 questionnaire, which are 14 questions about pathological stress. Data analysis used paired t-tests and unpaired t-tests. Results:This research found that both interventions can reduce pathological stress in nursing students. However, there was a difference between spiritual mindfulness intervention (Mean ± SD = 11.39 ± 5.81) and mindfulness caring (Mean ± SD = 16.39 ± 3.55) with a mean difference of 6.38 and a p-value <0.001. Conclusion:In conclusion, although the two interventions provided effective results in reducing academic pathological stress in respondents, it was found that spiritual mindfulness was more able to reduce aggressive stress responses in nursing students. Further research is recommended to reevaluate the sample group, incorporating individuals with diverse mental health issues for re-testing
Realization of the Soviet-Lithuanian Peace Treaty in 1920 in the Сontext of the Soviet-Polish War
Authors: Bakanov Dmitry
Published: February 2024

This article is devoted to the implementation of the Soviet-Lithuanian peace treaty concluded on July 12, 1920 in Moscow. The paper considers the military-political and economic contradictions that arose after the conclusion of an agreement between the RSFSR and the Republic of Lithuania, as well as their impact on the Soviet-Polish war and the development of Soviet-Lithuanian relations.
A.Marková, H. Sahanovič, Z. Šybieka. History of Belarus. Prague: Lidové nowiny Publishing House, 2021. 304 p.
Authors: Egorova Kseniya
Published: February 2024

Egorova Ksenia В.A. Marková, H. Sahanovič, Z. Šybieka. History of Belarus. Prague: Lidové nowiny Publishing House, 2021. 304 p. ISBN 978-80-7422-667-0 // Slavic Studies. Journal of Russian Academy of Sciences. = Slavyanovedenie. 2023. No 1.
Right-wing Nationalist Parties (Narodovtsy) in Poland in the 1990s
Authors: Mikhalev Oleg
Published: February 2024

The article examines the emergence and activities of right-wing nationalist parties in Poland, which appealed to the traditions of national democracy by R. Dmowski, during the period of post-communist transformation. Their methods of activity, relations between them and with other political forces, participation in election campaigns, as well as their ideas and political demands are shown. The author analyzes the reasons, why in the 1990s these parties failed to take a strong position on the Polish political scene.
Phasal Polarity: Violated Expectations or Contrast?
Authors: Volkov Oleg S.
Published: February 2024

In the present paper I make several observations on the semantics of Russian particle uzhe and alike. I suggest that contrastivity effect is central to its semantics. Crosslinguistically, such particles tend to develop into perfect markers in the course of grammaticalization process. I argue that it is exactly the presence of contrastive meaning in the semantics of such particles that favours this type of grammaticalization. The paper splits into two parts. The first part provides the semantic analysis of Russian particle uzhe. In the second part I show how the same type of analysis is applicable to the semantics of iamitive particles in the languages of the wold.
[Review:] Folklore of the Teleuts. Collected, edited and translated with an introduction and commentaries by Dmitriy A. Funk. General edition by Anna V. Dybo. Moscow: Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2020. 428 pp. [In Russ.]
Authors: Duvakin Evgeny
Published: February 2024

[Review:] Folklore of the Teleuts. Collected, edited and translated with an introduction and commentaries by Dmitriy A. Funk. General edition by Anna V. Dybo. Moscow: Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2020. 428 pp. [InRuss.]
Transformation of the Growing-Up Novel as Impacted by Zen Buddhism Ideas in Kerouac’s Novels “On the Road” and “Dharma Bums”
Authors: Tsvetkova Marina V.
Published: February 2024

The article is dedicated to the analysis of two key novels created by the USA writer J. Kerouac, “On the Road” and “The Dharma Bums”. The authors aim at identifying and describing how the specific generic features of the growing-up novel, as preconditioned by the resonation with Zen Buddhist ideas, function in the aforesaid writings, as well as showing that the novel “On the Road” demonstrates the “cross-current” in Kerouac’s world view which had prepared his infatuation with Zen Buddhism before he familiarized himself with it. Analyzing the texts of the aforesaid manuscripts through the prism of Zen Buddhist principles, the researchers outline the following ideas being typical of Kerouac as a representative of the Beat generation: the disengagement from attachments; the spontaneity; the position of a human as an observer who has renounced the individuality; the Path as an independent value; the “Zen poverty”; the duality of madness and wisdom, and the ecstatic perception of the being moment as close to the term of “Satori” in the Zen. These listed elements of the Beat-and-Zen culture are curiously integrated into the genre paradigm of the growing-up novel, specifically, the variation thereof such as the “becoming” novel, which is transformed by acquiring the innovative features: Kerouac’s novels are written from the first-person point of view and lack the assessment of the hero’s behaviour as typical for the classical forms of the growing-up novel narrating in third person; the characters are not obliged by external circumstances to survive the challenges, consciously choosing the homeless life whose events mould them up; there is the re-evaluation of the role of the mentor whose authority is not associated with the age or status thereof; the heroes teach each other interchangeably, while the age or the social position become insignificant.
A.M. Remizov and the Heirs: Remizov’s Reminiscent Layer in E.Vodolazkin’s Novel “The Aviator”
Authors: Blishch Natallia L.
Published: February 2024

The article deals with cases of rethinking and refraction of the autobiographical prose of A.M. Remizov in the work of E. Vodolazkin. The book “Whirled Rus’ ” became a source of ideas and material for the memoirs of the hero of the novel “The Aviator” by E. Vodolazkin. The cognitive knots of the hero’s memories are associated with reconstructions of post-revolutionary events – economic and social catastrophe, devastation and famine. In the novel “The Aviator” the symbolic images of “catastrophe”, “hostile whirlwind”, “apocalypse” are also accentuated and the image of A. Blok is mythologized, which becomes a symbol of the bygone era of the Silver Age. Along the way, the intertextual echoes of the novel with E. Zamyatin’s story “The Cave” are considered, in which traces of the influence of A. Remizov are also found.
“The Autobiographical Code” in the “Neapolitan Novels” by Elena Ferrante
Authors: Iavorovskaya Nadezhda V.
Published: February 2024

The article focuses on “the autobiographical code” in the “Neapolitan Novels” (“My Brilliant Friend” (“L’amica geniale”, 2011), “The Story of a New Name” (“Storia del nuovo cognome”, 2012), “Those Who Leave and Those Who Stay” (“Storia di chi fugge e di chi resta”, 2013) и “The Story of the Lost Child” (“Storia della bambina perduta”, 2014) by Elena Ferrante, whose identity is still a mystery to researchers. The writer’s myth is realized through a conscious writing strategy of anonymity which results in mystification, with the novels being seen as partly fictional and partly non-fictional (specifically, mimicking autofiction). The author has a dual alter ego: Elena (Lenù) Greco and Raffaella (Lila) Cerullo. Both these characters represent opposite strategies of publicity: a disciplined author who is aimed at self-presentation and an active public position, and a writer who is weary of fame and chooses a mystification strategy. The tetralogy acquires the features of meta-narration which focuses on the writer’s self-reflection. It shows not only in characters’ images, but also in features of the text organization.
Implementation of moral state civil apparatus core values: a study of the influence of work culture, work discipline, and organizational commitment to the implementation of moral core values in Banyumas Regency
Authors: Wahyuningsih Titik
Published: February 2024

The launching of the Core Values and Employer Branding of the State Civil Apparatus (ASN) by the Ministry of Administrative and Bureaucratic Reform during the COVID-19 pandemic has yet to be completed. The emergence of the ASN Core Values will be a milestone in strengthening the ASN work culture. This study aims to determine the effect of work culture, work discipline, and organizational commitment on implementing core values with AKHLAK in the Government of Banyumas Regency. This study used a quantitative method in the form of a survey with a sample of 100 civil servants in the Banyumas Regency government environment. The analysis technique used to analyze primary and secondary data in this study is a linear regression analysis technique. The results are study results significant positive work culture, work discipline, and organizational commitment to the readiness of ASN in implementing core values with AKHLAK in the Government of Banyumas Regency. The results of this study imply that civil servants in the Banyumas Regency Government Environment are ready to face change and implement core values with AKHLAK.
Influencers perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use and organizational support for the use of e-performance applications using technology acceptance models in regional work units Brebes Regency
Authors: Sulistiyo Ardian
Published: February 2024

Information and communication technology development has given birth to a public service model carried out through electronic government (e-government). E-government offers public services that can be accessed 24 hours, anytime, and from wherever the user is. One form of E-Government development, namely, the performance appraisal of a State Civil Apparatus (ASN), can become more apparent, measurable, and monitored through the E-Performance application. This study aims to determine the effect of perceived usefulness and ease of use on e-performance applications using the technology acceptance model in the Regional Work Unit (SKPD) of Brebes Regency. This study uses quantitative research methods with linear regression data analysis techniques. Based on the results and discussions that have been done, perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and organizational support have an influence and are related to the attitude of using e-performance in the Brebes Regency. With this research, ASN employees can increase the use of the E- Performance application so that the performance that has been carried out can be recorded correctly in the employee's daily work report so that the presentation value of the employee's performance can be maximized.
Involvement of the millennial generation in boosting the digital economy in the era of society 5.0: literature study
Authors: Purwoko Sigit
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this research is to find out how the involvement or role of the millennial generation is in boosting the digital economy in the era of society 5.0. This research method uses a literature review study by searching for articles using search engines such as EBSCO, ScienceDirect, and Proquest. Articles were searched using "Millennials, the digital economy and the era of society 5.0. The criteria for the articles used were those published in 2012-2022. Based on the articles collected, it was found that every year, Indonesia's digital economy is Increasing. The sector that plays the most role is e-commerce, with a value of USD 59 billion in 2022. This is in line with Indonesia's increasing number of internet users, numbering 210.03 million, and most users are millennials, which involves assisting the government in encouraging economic growth through entrepreneurial activities. However, in the process, the millennial generation still faces various challenges. Various parties, especially the government, are needed to assist and provide facilities to the millennial generation to develop themselves into more significant business actors.
The process of margondang in the traditional batak angkola wedding ceremony: semiotics studies
Authors: Siregar S.S. Pertiwi K.A.W. , Mayasari Mayasari , Zuindra Zuindra
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this research is to provide understanding to the readers and increase their knowledge about the Margondang process in Batak Angkola wedding, so that they can easily understand it. Researchers analyzed using the theory of Ferdinand De Saussure (1857). The analysis in this study uses qualitative research methods. To support the analysis, researchers used books, journals and theses. Researchers obtained the data from videos and photos. The result search that the process of the Margondang ceremony in the Batak Angkola wedding goes through three stages and each of the traditional events carried out contains moral values.
Image based Ubuntu operating system using packer solutions
Authors: Erawan Elfrin , Salman Muhammad
Published: February 2024

System frequent Linux operations are used on critical systems. Part systems big pay attention to safety and reliability. Ubuntu Linux is one of all Lots common Linux distributions used for system server operation. To improve security on Ubuntu Linux is required to strengthen the security system process. Strengthening security system operation is one solution for the system operation more stand to attacks and vulnerabilities. Center for Internet Security (CIS) is one caring organization for cyber security and provides benchmarks for configuration system safe Ubuntu operation. Benchmarks cover recommended settings for various component systems like file permissions, application, configuration networking, logging, and management of users. The study aims to improve security system operation with the use of control strengthening security based on CIS Benchmark v1.1.0 servers’ level 2 with the automatic model use packers application. The developed methodology consists of four phases. The first phase is Packer server installation and configuration. The second phase is to build a configuration base Ubuntu installation with user data. The third phase is the application Ansible playbook in runtime Packer automation for automation reinforcement at the time of installation and produces image virtual machine. In phase, lastly, apply structure using image virtual machine-generated and verified percentage reinforcement and optimization achieved. After strengthening security, use research methods. This generated a score conformity audit of 218 controls or 99.54% of the total 219 CIS Benchmark controls.
Recommendations for designing information security framework in government procurement of goods/services certification systems based on ISO 27001:2022
Authors: Kurniawan Ade Wahyu , Salman Muhammad
Published: February 2024

Certification Government Procurement of Goods/Services has applied since 2008 and switched to certification-based computers in 2015. However, technology information has raised problems with the security of necessary information fixed, like illegal access and practice jockeying through access remotely against application exam-based computers. To overcome the challenge, a framework Works security comprehensive information is required. In a study, the researcher compares System Certification Quality Management with Standard ISO 27001:2022 and observes Suite implementation certification procurement to develop a framework special can implement in system certification. Analysis results show that LKPP requires framework Work security information on the system certification procurement goods/services government based on the ISO 27001: 2022 standard. The proposed framework aims to facilitate application Certification Procurement by LKPP as institution-maker regulation and implementation system certification procurement.
The effect of managerial ownership, institutional ownership, and market activity on firm value
Authors: Silalahi Beatrice Mora Ulidya , Lestari Tri Utami
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of managerial ownership, institutional ownership, and market activity on firm value. The research method used in this research is causal quantitative. The population in this study are property & real estate sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2021 period. The sampling technique used in this study was a purposive sampling technique, and a total of 49 company samples were obtained. The data analysis method used in this research is using panel data regression analysis method. The research data was obtained from the website www.idx.co.id. The results of the partial test show that managerial ownership and institutional ownership do not affect firm value. Meanwhile, market activity has a negative effect on firm value.

Keywords: Managerial Ownership, Institutional Ownership, Market Activity, Firm Value
Legal Study of the Existence of Electronic Evidence in Corruption Crimes
Authors: Sumilat Rohyani Rigen Is , Ginting Grenaldo
Published: February 2024

The use of electronic information or documents as evidence in examinations of corruption cases is becoming increasingly important. Law Number 19 of 2016, concerning Amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions, regulates the use of information or electronic documents as valid evidence in the examination process in criminal trials in general. However, there is a lack of regulation regarding documents and electronic transactions as evidence in resolving criminal corruption cases in the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP). Therefore, efforts are needed to harmonize the ITE Law and the Criminal Procedure Code regulations regarding the use of information or electronic documents as evidence in corruption cases. The data used in this research is secondary data obtained from various literature sources such as books, laws, literature, and journals. Although the Criminal Procedure Code does not regulate the position of electronic evidence and the definition of evidence itself, Article 39 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Procedure Code states that objects that can be confiscated can be considered as evidence. However, Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions and Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning Amendments to Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes recognize that electronic information or documents are valid legal evidence in the judge. Although the Criminal Procedure Code does not regulate the position of electronic evidence and the definition of evidence itself, Article 39 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Procedure Code states that objects that can be confiscated can be considered as evidence. However, Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions and Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning Amendments to Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes recognize that electronic information or documents are valid legal evidence in the judge. Although the Criminal Procedure Code does not regulate the position of electronic evidence and the definition of evidence itself, Article 39 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Procedure Code states that objects that can be confiscated can be considered as evidence. However, Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions and Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning Amendments to Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes recognize that electronic information or documents are valid legal evidence in the judge.
Enforcement of constitutional rights through constitutional complaint as an embodiment of the law state
Authors: Bawembang Nopesius , Wowor Karel
Published: February 2024

Indonesia is a constitutional state which is based on the constitution as the Constitution of the State. The constitution must take precedence and all actions or regulations originating from authorities delegated by the constitution must not conflict with the constitutional rights of citizens and the constitution itself. The data in this study used secondary data from various sources of literature such as books, laws, literature, and journals. One of the principles of a rule of law is government based on law, which ensures that every state activity has a clear legal basis. The mechanism for reviewing legal regulations, especially constitutional review, prevents actions or decisions that violate the constitutional rights of citizens. Constitutional review is a concept that emerged as a result of the development of modern ideas about a system of government based on a rule of law, separation of powers, and the protection and promotion of human rights. Constitutional review is a legal umbrella to protect citizens from actions or regulations that violate their fundamental rights.
Information Technology-Based Law Enforcement in Increasing Public Trust in the Police
Authors: Marasambessy Resa F
Published: February 2024

The present article offers a succinct summary of the scholarly investigations on the function of information technology (IT) in law enforcement and its influence on the level of trust that the public places in this institution. This study aims to investigate the significance of information technology (IT) in law enforcement and its correlation with the level of public confidence in law enforcement agencies. The methodology employed in this study is a literature review, which involves a systematic analysis of pertinent research articles and scholarly papers to extract significant insights. The results underscore the multifaceted uses of information technology in law enforcement, encompassing data mining and crime investigation systems, sophisticated IT methodologies, and knowledge representation and advisory systems. The utilization of IT applications has been observed to augment law enforcement capabilities and promote the establishment of public trust in the police. The study's findings suggest that the appropriate and principled utilization of information technology can facilitate openness, liability, and civic participation, resulting in enhanced rapport between law enforcement entities and the populace. The present study offers significant contributions to law enforcement, policymaking, and research by providing insights on how information technology (IT) can improve public trust in the police.
Analysis the effect of the fraud triangle on fraud report finance use beneish M-Score model
Authors: Harpan Deddi , Kuntadi Cris
Published: February 2024

Previous research or relevant research is very important in a research or scientific article. Previous research or relevant research serves to strengthen the theory and phenomena of the relationship or influence between variables . This article reviews the factors that influence financial statement fraud, namely external pressure (pressure), nature of the industry (opportunity) and rationalization (justification), all of which are factors of the fraud triangle, a study of accounting literature using the ability of the beneish m-score. The purpose of writing this article is to build a hypothesis on the influence between variables to be used in further research. The results of this literature review article are: 1) Pressure has an effect on fraudulent financial statements; 2) Opportunities influence fraudulent financial statements; and 3) Justification has an effect on fraudulent financial reporting.

Keywords: Financial Statement Fraud, Pressure, Opportunity and Justification
Factors Influencing Tax Aggressiveness: Liquidity, Leverage, Earnings Management, Independent Commissioner, Company Size
Authors: Nurrahman Nafal Thorfi , Kuntadi Cris
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of liquidity, leverage ̧ earnings management, the proportion of independent commissioners, and company size on the level of corporate tax aggressiveness. This study uses the manufacturing industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2010-2011 as the population. By using a purposive sampling technique, 148 data were selected as samples. The results of multiple regression analysis show that earnings management and company size have a significant influence on the level of corporate tax aggressiveness. Meanwhile, for liquidity, leverage, and the proportion of independent commissioners did not show a significant effect on the level of corporate tax aggressiveness.
Registration of the transfer of land rights as a result of an inckracht court decision at the Tegal City land office
Authors: Kurniawati Yanuari Ulfah , Silviana Ana
Published: February 2024

The registration of the transfer of land rights resulting from court decisions is an unusual transitional registration, so it is necessary to study what decisions can be used as the basis for registering rights and what the registration mechanism is. An example is the decision of the Tegal District Court No. 01/Pdt.G/2013/PN.Tgl. which has permanent legal force so that it can be used as the basis for registration of the transfer of rights. The registration mechanism is through a review and recommendation from the Tegal City Land Office, followed by ownership registration.
The Influence of implementing the new student admissions policy on the management of the student admissions program to realize the effectiveness of student admissions
Authors: Hayat Yusep Saepul , Salamah Ummu , Masripah Masripah
Published: February 2024

The educational problems faced include the low effectiveness of new student admissions in madrasah education. It is thought that the management of the student admissions program could have been more optimal due to the influence of the implementation of the new student admissions policy, which has not been optimal, resulting in the effectiveness of student admissions not being optimal. The research aims to analyze the implementation of the new student admissions policy on managing the student admissions program to realize the effectiveness of student admissions. The research method used in this research is the analytical description method using observation, survey, and documentation study techniques. The data analysis technique used to answer this research hypothesis is statistics using a path analysis model. The population and respondents for this research were 51 teaching and educational staff at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Al-Mu'awanah and Madrasah Tsanawiyah Nurul Hidayatul Iman. The results of testing the central hypothesis using path analysis testing are: "There is an influence of the implementation of the new student admissions policy on the management of the student admissions program to realize the effectiveness of student admissions." Based on the test results, the Fcount value is more significant than Ftable, namely tcount = 110.4829 > ttable = 2.0117. From these values, a statistical conclusion can then be obtained, namely that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted so that the implementation variable of the new student admissions policy (X) has a positive effect on the management of the student admissions program (Y) to realize the effectiveness of student admissions (Z). The test results on the sub-hypotheses show that implementing the new student admissions policy positively and significantly affects managing the student admissions program. Student admissions program management has a positive and significant effect on the effectiveness of student admissions. Implementing the new student admissions policy has a positive and significant impact on the efficacy of student admissions.
The effect of giving gibberellin at different concentrations on the elongation of palm oil palm oil (borrassus flabelifer)
Authors: Luat Andreas , Yusnaeni Yusnaeni , Ardan Andam S.
Published: February 2024

This research has been carried out in the greenhouse of BAPEDALDA NTT. The method used was an experimental method with a completely randomized design consisting of 4 (four) treatments, namely control (G0), giving gibberellin 100 ppm (G1), gibberellin 200 ppm (G2), and gibberellin 300 ppm (G3), each treatment consisted of 4 (four) replications so that the total experimental unit was 16 units. The parameters of this study were apokol elongation and the percentage of palmyra growth. The data obtained were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA), and continued with the honest significant difference test (BNJ) if there is a difference. The results showed a significant difference between the control and the gibberellin treatment for the apokol length parameter. Meanwhile, the percentage of palm growth showed no effect. The results of the analysis of variance for the average parameter of apokol elongation obtained F-Count > F-Table, where F-Count = 6.67 and F-Table 5% = 3.49. This means that there is an effect of giving gibberellins on the length of the apokol ejection. Because there are differences, it is continued with the Honest Significant Difference (BNJ) test. The results of the BNJ test showed that the G2 treatment was not different from the G1 and G0 treatments and was different from the G3 treatment. The G1 treatment was not different from the G0 treatment but different from the G3 treatment. The G0 treatment was no different from the G3 treatment.
Effectiveness of virgin coconut oil (VCO) in increasing immunity in Stunting Toddlers
Authors: Iswati Retno Setyo , Nuraini Indria
Published: February 2024

Stunted toddlers experience chronic malnutrition, which causes a decrease in their immune system, resulting in a higher risk of developing acute and chronic infectious diseases as well as recurrent infections and suffering death. Giving VCO to stunted toddlers aims to improve metabolic function to increase immunity, optimize growth and development, and improve the quality of health status of little toddlers. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of VCO in increasing the immunity of stunted toddlers. This research used a Quasi-Experimental method with 32 stunted toddlers as respondents. The instrument used was a questionnaire given pre-and post-intervention. Data analysis used the Paired t-test. The research results showed that most respondents' immunity level was poor before administering VCO (62.5%). In contrast, after administering VCO, the immunity level of most of the respondents was sufficient (46.9%), with a p-value = 0.01, which means that the administration of VCO has proven effective in increasing immunity in toddlers. It is recommended that the public include VCO as a functional nutrition in therapy for stunting toddlers.
Analysis of robot as a substitute for barista using Thomas Kuhn's paradigm theory approach: barista robot at Family Mart store
Authors: Diana Marselin , Kuswanti Ana , Mulyana Ahmad
Published: February 2024

Technological developments have created many innovations that help make human life more manageable. One of these developments is the Bariska Robot presented at the Family Mart Grand Indonesia Store, Jakarta. Even though its existence is welcomed, quite a few feel that it is a threat to humans because it is considered that it can replace the role of the Barista. The presence of robot baristas cannot replace the baristas themselves. Baristas have values ​​that apparently cannot be imitated by robots. In this research, the author used the library research method to collect information according to the needs of this research. As well as using Thomas S. Kuhn's ideas to examine the role of paradigms in the scientific revolution. Which is the basis of the technological changes that occur.
Implementation of the eco-tourism destination concept in community forest use: Case study at the tourism object of Gunung Dago, Parung Panjang, Bogor
Authors: Pradana Triandi , Juliana Mudita
Published: February 2024

This research aims to analyze the implementation of the ecotourism concept in forest utilization in the Mount Dago Tourism Area, Parung Panjang. The ecotourism concept is a sustainable approach to natural resource management that integrates nature conservation efforts, local economic development, and active participation of local communities. By implementing an ecotourism approach in forest utilization, it is hoped that balanced social, economic, and environmental benefits can be achieved. The method for conducting research uses a qualitative study approach. Collecting data sources were collected through participatory observation, interviews with various relevant stakeholders, and analysis of forest management and tourism documents. The research sample consisted of forest managers, local community members, tourism entrepreneurs, and visitors involved in this study. The results of this research provide an understanding of implementing the ecotourism concept in forest use in the Mount Dago Natural Tourism Area. These findings can be used as a basis for developing and piloting other natural tourism destinations to apply the concept of sustainable forest management with an ecotourism approach. This research also provides insight to relevant stakeholders, including forest managers, local communities, and tourism entrepreneurs, about the benefits of tourist destinations implementing the eco-tourism concept.
Lack of law that accommodates project bundling as an effort to increase the feasibility of road procurement through a cooperation scheme between the government and small-scale business entities (KPBU)
Authors: Fachriyanto Andi , Sadino Sadino , Rifai Anis
Published: February 2024

Provision of road infrastructure at local and regional level is still having a problem in financing and public private partnership (PPP) still cannot solve the problem. Project bundling for PPP is a great option to improve the financial feasibility of smaller value projects. It may be appropriate for the PPP legal framework to provide and support bundling, to make project bundling run smoothly, in order, and achieve its original purpose. This paper is trying to see if the laws and regulations for PPP can provide and support project bundling. The methods used are normative juridical by legislation approach and conceptual approach. This paper concludes that the law providing PPP cannot yet support project bundling properly, caused by the lack of law and inconsistencies in Indonesian Ministerial Regulations that regulates PPP. This calls for a law revision or at least an intervention by policies to support bundling for smaller projects.
Application of the geometric Brownian motion model in West Texas Intermediate crude oil price prediction
Authors: Pangestika Vidya Dwi , Farikhin Farikhin , Udjiani Titi
Published: February 2024

Crude oil is one of the primary commodities in the global economy. Crude oil prices are among the most complex and challenging to model because of the irregular, non-linear, non-stationary fluctuations in crude oil prices and their high volatility. It is essential to predict crude oil commodity prices to reduce the negative impact of fluctuations in crude oil commodity prices. Several mathematical models can be used to forecast crude oil commodity prices. One model that can be used is the Geometric Brownian Motion model, also known as the Wiener process. In this research, predictions for WTI (West Texas Intermediate) crude oil in 2022 were carried out using the Geometric Brownian Motion model. The results of this research are predictions of crude oil prices for July 2023 with iterations of 100, 200, and 1000, respectively, producing MAPE values of 6.092415%, 7.364198%, and 7.276606%.
Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) levels and health problems in street sellers around Universitas Negeri Gorontalo (UNG)
Authors: Nurfadillah Ayu Rofia , Hutuba Ariani , Djafar Siti Melisawati
Published: February 2024

Air is the most critical factor for human survival, which must and must always be maintained for quality. If the air quality changes from normal, the air has been polluted. Transportation activities are one of the contributing factors to air pollution. UNG is one of the largest campuses in Gorontalo Province, which involves students in increasing the number of residents outside the area who have an impact on campus activities and an increase in the number of vehicles. In the UNG area, street vendors sell from 6 in the morning to midnight. This makes street vendors a group at risk of experiencing health problems due to exposure to NO2 from vehicle exhaust emissions. This type of research is observational with a descriptive study design. This research was conducted on Jalan Jendral Sudirman, around the UNG campus. The population in this study were all street vendors selling around the UNG campus, totaling 58 traders. The sampling technique uses the Total Sampling technique; the entire population is used as a sample. The results showed that the average concentration of NO2 around the UNG campus did not exceed the quality standards set by Government Regulation No. 22 of 2021, namely 0.2 mg/m3, and the most common health complaints experienced by respondents were coughing 43 people (74.1%), body aches and headaches 36 people (62.1%), runny nose 32 people (55.2%), sore throat 12 people (20.7%). Moreover, the least experienced was eye irritation in 2 people (3.4%). It is suggested that there should be monitoring of pollutant concentrations, and it is hoped that street vendors will use masks when selling and reduce selling time.
Characteristics of Balinese architectural fat houses in Denpasar City
Authors: Suyasa I Putu Suta , Parwata I Wayan , Mahaputra I Nyoman Gede , Wahyuni Putu Ika
Published: February 2024

This research aims to find factors that influence the characteristics of flats with a Balinese architectural perspective and plan a design model for apartments in Bali based on the concept of Balinese architecture. The research method used is a combination of quantitative and qualitative methods. The first stage uses quantitative methods, and the second stage uses qualitative methods. The research sample was taken using nonprobability random sampling with a sample size of 200 respondents. Data analysis was done through univariate analysis by presenting tables, pictures, and graphs. The results of the research show that the factors that influence the characteristics of flats with a Balinese architectural style include the principles of spatial planning with the choice of location in the city of Denpasar, the principles of building layout with a 3-story flat building height, and the selection of building facades with a Balinese architectural style, the principles of utilities and facilities which include green open space, lift facilities, traditional and cultural facilities, centralized parking facilities, easily accessible merchant facilities, health, education, and an integrated and organized waste processing system. Apart from that, Balinese architectural principles such as Tri Hita Karana and the Hulu Teben concept are also used as references. Principles of building layout with a 3-story apartment building height and the selection of Balinese architectural style building facades, principles of utilities and facilities which include green open space, lift facilities, traditional and cultural facilities, centralized parking facilities, merchant facilities, health, easy education accessible, and an integrated and organized waste processing system. Apart from that, Balinese architectural principles such as Tri Hita Karana and the Hulu Teben concept are also used as references. Principles of building layout with a 3-story apartment building height and the selection of Balinese architectural style building facades, principles of utilities and facilities which include green open space, lift facilities, traditional and cultural facilities, centralized parking facilities, merchant facilities, health, easy education accessible, and an integrated and organized waste processing system. Apart from that, Balinese architectural principles such as Tri Hita Karana and the Hulu Teben concept are also used as references.