bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MODEL KONSEPTUAL PELATIHAN CEFE BERBASIS PENTAHELIX DALAM MENGELOLA UMKM DI KOTA CIMAHI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT
Authors: Hatimah Ihat , Sukmana Cucu , Lutfiansyah Dadang Yunus
Published: June 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan evaluasi yang menggambarkan model konseptual pengajaran CEFE berbasis Pentahelix untuk meningkatkan program pendidikan kewirausahaan. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif, dimana pengumpulan data melibatkan pelaku UMKM, pendamping dan koordinator, serta alat pengumpulan data melalui observasi, dokumentasi, wawancara dan tes. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, disimpulkan bahwa model konsep pelatihan manajemen pelatihan bekerja dengan baik dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan dunia usaha, karena pembahasan berkisar pada fakta bahwa model konsep pelatihan lebih panjang. Terstruktur, bukan pelatihan. Model pelatihan, maka manajemen ini menerapkan simulasi nyata pada dunia wirausaha, yang menjadikan model ini menerapkan simulasi model pelatihan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan gambaran tentang peluang kerja dan memperluas pandangan tentang kewirausahaan
EXPLORING DIGITAL LITERACY USAGE FOR SELF-DIRECTED LEARNING: RURAL ADOLESCENTS’ PERSPECTIVES
Authors: Susanti Meli , Nurhayati Sri
Published: June 2024

This study aims to address this gap by examining rural adolescents' perspectives on the use of digital literacy in self-directed learning and its potential to transform rural education. The research employed a qualitative approach and involved in-depth interviews with thirty rural adolescents. The findings indicate that rural adolescents perceive themselves to have good digital literacy skills and actively use digital media for learning. They recognise the benefits of digital literacy in accessing information, collaborating with others, and overcoming learning barriers. The study underscores the significance of digital literacy in empowering rural adolescents to take charge of their education and navigate the digital landscape. These findings have implications for educators and policymakers in promoting digital literacy in rural areas to ensure equitable access to high-quality education. Future research should further investigate the intersection of digital literacy and self-directed learning among adolescents to enhance educational outcomes in an increasingly digital world.
Ultra-fast photochemistry in the strong light-matter coupling regime
Authors: Dutta Arpan , Tiainen Ville , Duarte Luis , Markesevic Nemanja , Sokolovskii Ilia , Morozov Dmitry , Qureshi Hassan A. , Pikker Siim , Groenhof Gerrit , Toppari J. Jussi
Published: June 2024

Strong coupling between molecules and confined light modes of optical cavities to form polaritons can alter photochemistry, but the origin of this effect remains largely unknown. While theoretical models suggest a suppression of photochemistry due to the formation of new polaritonic potential energy surfaces, many of these models do not account for the energetic disorder among the molecules, which is unavoidable at ambient conditions. Here, we combine simulations and experiments to show that for an ultra-fast photochemical reaction such thermal disorder prevents the modification of the potential energy surface and that suppression is due to radiative decay of the lossy cavity modes. We also show that the excitation spectrum under strong coupling is a product of the excitation spectrum of the “bare” molecules and the absorption spectrum of the molecule-cavity system, suggesting that polaritons can act as gateways for channeling an excitation into a molecule, which then reacts “normally”. Our results therefore imply that strong coupling provides a means to tune the action spectrum of a molecule, rather than to change the reaction.
Aqueous Power Source Integrated on a Microfluidic Chip
Authors: Yeon Song Yi , Kim Yunju , Kang Chung Mu , Park Sanguk , Chung Taek Dong
Published: June 2024

Growing demand for portable sensors for point-of-care (POC) and on-site health monitoring has led to significant attention towards developing a suitable power source. In this study, we developed microfluidic chip-integrated reverse electrodialysis (μRED) as an eco-friendly power generation system for monolithic operation of the device. Leveraging its fully ionic characteristic, μRED has been successfully applied for ionic diode and validate its property of seamless integration. Then, the feasibility of operating a bipolar electrode sensor without the aid of an external power supply was demonstrated, suggesting that μRED holds broad applicability for portable sensors. The μRED inspires with its futuristic applications, including electrochemical sensors for POC diagnostics and wearable devices.
Effects of CCSD effective Hamiltonian on Electronic Spectra of noble-gas atoms
Authors: Kitamura Naoki
Published: June 2024

It is one of the central topics in theoretical chemistry to develop numerical methods such as the transcorrelated method that inject electron correlations into the Hamiltonian by similarity transformations. In the transcorrelated theory, electron correlations are incorporated by the Baker-Campbell-Hausdorff (BCH) similarity transformation of the Hamiltonian using exponential operators. The exponential operators are also used in the coupled cluster theory (CC) and can be used to act the BCH transformation on the Hamiltonian. However, when the similarity-transformed Hamiltonian by the CC amplitude is used with multi-reference electronic structure theory, it is not known well to the best of the author’s knowledge how it affects prediction of the electronic spectra which is experimentally important for atoms and molecules. In this study, focusing on the electronic spectra of noble-gas atoms, we investigate how an electronic structure is affected by the similarity-transformed Hamiltonian with the CC amplitude combined with multi-reference electronic structure theory. The complete active space (CAS) configuration interaction method using the BCH-similaritytransformed Hamiltonians (the BCH-CASCI method) regardless of the size of the CAS, in many cases the calculated values are closer than the CASCI method to the experimental values of ionization potentials in the case of an Ar atom. The one-electron spectra obtained by the BCH-CASCI method agreed generally with the CCSD method in an Ar atom compared with those obtained by the CASCI method. However, in a Xe atom which is a heavy element, the one-electron spectra which are obtained by this method are affected by non-Hermitian operators.
Theoretical Investigation of Interactions between HIV-1 Tat and p53 proteins
Authors: Koseoglu Sinem , Yenici Cansu , Celikbas Sena , Aygun Serra , Altun Y. Dicle , Baday Sefer , Alpturk Onur
Published: June 2024

HIV-1 Tat (transactivator of transcription) protein is the main arsenal of HIV, playing numerous roles during viral infection. This protein is inherently disordered, lacking any secondary structures. This plasticity allows HIV-1 Tat to engage in interaction with multiple proteins and biological molecules, resulting in either collapse of the immune system or severe damage to tissues. Proteomic studies previously revealed p53, commonly cited as the guardian angel of the genome to interact with the Tat protein through its tetramerization domain. As p53 is crucial in terms of whether the cell dies or lives, its interaction with the Tat protein is of broad interest in the pathogenesis of HIV infection. For this reason, we investigated the complexation between the Tat protein and the tetramerization domain of p53 using molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulations. We believe that the results reported in this manuscript are of great significance for developing novel therapeutic agents targeting the p53/Tat interaction.
Intramolecular Silanoxy-Michael Reactions with Pendant Nitroalkenes, Racemic and Enantioselective
Authors: Sathyamoorthi Shyam , Joshi Harshit
Published: June 2024

We present the first racemic and scalemic examples of di-tert-butyl silanoxy Michael additions. Our operationally simple protocol is selective for nitro-olefins and simply involves stirring substrate with an appropriate hydrogen-bond donor catalyst without any special precautions to exclude air or moisture. For each substrate examined, we have developed complementary protocols which respectively optimize yield and enantioselectivity. Our reactions scale well, and the products are valuable intermediates for further transformations, including for the preparation of enantioenriched vicinal amino-alcohols.
Streamlined Discovery of Antifungal Compounds in Costa Rican Piper Species Using Weighted Gene Correlation Network Analysis of crude 1H NMR Data
Authors: Oliviera Jr. Celso , Burroughs Megan , Richards Lora , Dyer Lee , Urbano-Muñoz Federico , Lee Camryn , Warner Megan , Wallace Ian , Dodson Craig , Jeffrey Christopher
Published: June 2024

The discovery of bioactive natural products is hindered by bottlenecks encountered during the isolation, characterization, and confirmation of the active compounds. We have applied a weighted gene correlation network analysis (WCGNA) to identify groups of 1H resonances associated with bioactivity directly from crude 1H NMR spectra of metabolites extracted from various Piper species from Costa Rica. Our screening of 30 methanolic leaf extracts against S. cereviseae revealed that three Piper species produce compounds that exhibit prominent antifungal activity. By incorporating known structural motifs into the 1H NMR networks of crude extracts, we could approximate general structural types of some of the bioactive compounds during the initial phases of this targeted approach. Using unique resonances that correlated with antifungal activity, we isolated and characterized four novel compounds, three of which were identified as the active antifungal components of the mixtures. Subsequent growth inhibition assays with purified or synthetic compounds validated their efficacy, demonstrating the potential of this approach. Overall, this method reduces the need for repeated biological assessments of fractions in a traditional bioassay-guided isolation, making it a streamlined approach to identify bioactive natural products that can be used in a variety of applications.
Formulation and evaluation of immediate-release capsules of pregabalin
Authors: Shabana Parveen , Asmul Hassan , Nojirul Islam , Nur Islam , Shaik Dastagiri Ahmed , Usthalamuri Rajasekhar Reddy , Velpula Veena Jessy
Published: June 2024

The aim is to develop and evaluate capsules with various excipient compositions that satisfy the reference product's specifications to achieve an in-vitro correlation with the reference product after that. Pregabalin I.R. capsules were formulated using Corn starch, Dibasic calcium phosphate, Lactose anhydrous, and Avicel pH 102(Microcrystalline cellulose). After compatibility studies for the capsule blend were completed, the Drug was determined to be compatible with all excipients used in various formulations. After the blend was put into capsules, several metrics were examined, including average weight, disintegration, and assay. The formulation containing D.C.P. disintegrates at a faster rate than other formulations. It was discovered that the percentage of drug release in the F7 invitro dissolving profile was equal to that of the innovator product. Finally, it was concluded that the F7 formulation is better and similar to the innovator product.
OSMANLI İKTİSAT GELENEĞİNDE TÜRKİYE’NİN KALKINMASININ TEMELLERİNİ ARAMAK
Authors: Kutay Talha , Aktaş Munise Tuğba
Published: June 2024

Türkiye’de otantik kalkınma iktisatçılarının bulunduğu iddiasını taşıyan bu çalışmada Türkiye’nin kalkınmasının “kendi topraklarından doğan iktisat düşüncesinde aranması” amaçlanmaktadır. Bu sayede Türkiye’nin son 100 yılda yaşadığı kalkınma sorunlarını yerelde olanın bilinç ve sağduyusuyla çözmek mümkün olabilecektir. Her ne kadar Cumhuriyet farklı bir yapıyı ifade etse de İmparatorluğun hafızası ve Osmanlı insanın düşünce yapısı kuruluşunda önemli rol oynamıştır. Bu bağlamda Türkiye’nin kalkınmasının Osmanlı’nın iktisat geleneği incelenmeden anlaşılamayacağı çalışmanın diğer bir iddiasıdır. Osmanlı iktisat geleneği içinde yer alan bütün düşünürlerin çalışma kapsamında ele alınması mümkün olmamıştır. Bu nedenle Ahmed Midhat, Namık Kemal ve Ziya Gökalp’in iktisat düşüncesi ayrıntılı olarak ele alınacak ve düşünürlerin görüşleri ışığında Türkiye’nin kalkınma sorunlarına yönelik önerileri tartışılacaktır. Sonuç olarak, yazarların Avrupa-merkezci bakış açısından sıyrılarak, Osmanlı İmparatorluğunun özgünlüğüne dikkat çektikleri ve kalkınma perspektiflerinin günümüze ışık tuttuğu anlaşılmıştır.
TÜRKİYE’DE GENÇLİK YAZINININ İNŞA BOYUTU
Authors: Yolcu Yavuz Serap
Published: June 2024

Stefan Zweig, Macellan adlı yaşam öyküsünde kitap yazmanın sebeplerini anlatırken “bazen merak, insanı yazmaya iter” demektedir. Türkiye’de de gençlik üzerine akademik merakın sebep olduğu pek çok eserle karşılaşılmaktadır. Bu yüzden Türkiye’de gençlik, yazın boyutuyla pek çok disiplin tarafından incelenmiştir. Yazın çeşitliliği psikolojiden sosyolojiye, biyolojiden siyaset bilimine varıncaya değin çeşitlilik göstermektedir. Eserlerin neredeyse tamamında dikkat çeken husus gençliğin, verili bir kavram olarak kabul edilmesidir. Bu durumda, incelenen kitaplarda kavramsal olarak gençlik tartışmasına neredeyse hiç rastlanılmamaktadır. Siyaset bilimi içinde değerlendirilebilecek çalışmalarda yazının ortak özelliği ise özne olarak gençlik inşasıdır. Gençlik yazını özne boyutuyla değerlendirildiğinde 1930-1960, 1960-1980, 1980-2010 yılları arasında farklı biçimde inşa verileri ortaya koymaktadır. Bu çalışmada da gençlik özneli kitapların inşa üzerine geliştirdikleri söylem analiz edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Ancak çalışmada, özne olarak inşanın izlenebildiği yayınlar incelenirken bunun dışında kalan örneğin tıp ya da biyoloji gibi alan dışı çalışmalar dışarıda bırakılmıştır. Özne olarak gençlik denildiğinde kavram, a priori olarak değil de özne iktidar ilişkileri ekseninde değerlendirilmiştir. Böylelikle gençliğin iktidar ekseninde özne olarak tanımlanma süreci değerlendirilerek beklentiler ortaya konulmaya çalışılmıştır.
Harnessing waste glass powder for soil modification
Authors: Vikash Singh , Sumit Kumar Chaudhary , Rajat Verma , Mohd Riyaz , Sajid Md. , Syed Aqeel Ahmad
Published: June 2024

The challenge posed by weak soil, characterized by low bearing capacity and shear strength, is significant in civil engineering, impacting road construction, structural foundations, and irrigation systems. Recycling non-biodegradable waste, especially glass waste, presents a promising solution for environmental sustainability and cost-effectiveness in construction. This study aims to improve the geotechnical properties of weak soils by stabilizing them with Waste Glass Powder (WGP) and exploring novel construction applications. The experimental investigations determined the optimal incorporation of glass powder into soil samples, ranging from 2% to 10% by dry weight. Geotechnical tests, including sieving analysis, Atterberg limits determination, California Bearing Ratio (CBR) tests, and Unconfined Compressive Strength (UCS) assessments, were conducted to assess the effect of glass powder addition. At a 10% glass powder content, the Plasticity Limit (PL), Liquid Limit (LL), and Plasticity Index (PI) were 18.4%, 33.9%, and 15.5%, respectively. The addition of glass powder significantly improved CBR values, reaching peaks of 10.5% (soaked CBR) and 22.3% (unsoaked CBR). Moreover, UCS increased to 135.6 kN/m2 with 8% glass powder, decreasing slightly to 120.8 kN/m2 with 10% glass powder. These findings highlight waste glass as a viable additive for enhancing the engineering properties of weak soils, promoting sustainable construction practices.
Replacement of cement in concrete by fly ash and waste brick powder
Authors: Mohammed Azaz , Tushali Joge , Ashish Kharole , Sanyog Sankale , Suhail Alam
Published: June 2024

This study explores the feasibility of utilizing Waste Brick Powder (WBP) and fly ash as substitutes for cement in concrete, addressing growing environmental concerns and waste accumulation from demolition activities in India. The partial replacements of cement with 10%, 15%, and 12.5% fly ash, alongside 10%, 15%, and 12.5% WBP in M25-grade concrete, are investigated over a 7-day curing period. The compressive strength is evaluated as the primary parameter, while specific gravity tests are conducted to analyze material properties. The study aims to assess the sustainability and cost-effectiveness of incorporating fly ash and WBP in concrete production. The results reveal the influence of varying fly ash and WBP proportions on concrete strength, with the optimized mix of 12.5% fly ash and 12.5% waste brick powder demonstrating superior strength properties compared to conventional concrete. This blend demonstrates practical feasibility and potential for widespread adoption in construction applications. This study underscores the sustainable utilization of industrial by-products, aligning with eco-conscious construction practices and contributing to reduced carbon emissions. This paper provides insights for the construction industry in India, offering a solution to waste management challenges while enhancing the sustainability and cost-effectiveness of concrete production.
Building bridges: Strengthening oral communication skills for rural civil engineering students
Authors: Lakshmilavanya P. , Sreenivasulu A.
Published: June 2024

Effective communication is pivotal to professional success in civil engineering. However, rural students often face unique challenges in mastering oral communication, especially in English. This study seeks to examine the challenges faced by engineering students from rural backgrounds when speaking English and the underlying reasons for these difficulties. This paper implemented specific tasks inspired by task-based language teaching methodology in the study of participants to analyze their speaking challenges and their root causes. The findings revealed that speaking English posed challenges primarily due to fear of errors, anxiety, shyness and low confidence levels. This paper proposes solutions, such as creating a supportive environment and promoting regular English communication, to address these issues. The research highlights the transformative impact of effective communication and calls for further studies to refine and expand these educational strategies.
Study on the Application of Refined Nursing Care in The Care for Elderly Patients with Reflux Esophagitis
Authors: Chen Zhe , Cao Rui
Published: June 2024

Objective: To investigate the application effect of refined nursing care in the care for elderly patients with reflux esophagitis. Methods: Following the difference in nursing style, 84 cases of elderly patients with reflux esophagitis admitted to our hospital from May 2022 to May 2023 were randomly grouped into a control group and a research group, with 42 cases each. The control group was given conventional nursing care and the research group was given refined nursing care. The psychological state and treatment adherence of the two groups of patients after the nursing intervention were compared. Results: After the nursing intervention, the self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and self-rating depression scale (SDS) scores of the research group were lower than those of the control group (P < 0.05). The treatment compliance of the research group was better than the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The implementation of refined nursing care for elderly patients with reflux esophagitis exhibited a significant effect on improving the patient’s psychological state, treatment compliance, and rehabilitation.
Research Progress of Ultrasound Radiomics in The Diagnosis and Treatment of Breast Cancer
Authors: Zhou Hanjiao , Chen Huhu
Published: June 2024

With the advancement of medical research in recent years and the frequent occurrence of different types of cancer, breast cancer has gradually attracted the public’s attention. The incidence of breast cancer is rising, mainly affecting women with a high mortality rate. According to the clinical treatment effect, early diagnosis and early treatment can effectively control the mortality of breast cancer and improve patient’s quality of life. Ultrasound radiomics is an emerging field that can extract quantitative high-dimensional data from ultrasound images. Recently, ultrasound radiomics has been widely used in the clinical treatment of breast cancer. This paper analyzed the research progress of ultrasound radiomics in the diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer.
A Bibliometric Analysis of Global Research Trends of Exercise in Oncology During the Past Three Decades
Authors: Kang Qiaoli , Ding Yina
Published: June 2024

Recently, studies have found that exercise can promote recovery in cancer patients. Based on bibliometric analysis, this paper discusses the trends and hot spots of exercise oncology research in the past 30 years. The Science Citation Index Expanded of the Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC) was searched to obtain information on publications and records published between 1993 and 2023.VOSviewer and CiteSpace were used to conduct bibliometric and visual analyses on the overall distribution of keywords and highly cited papers, and a total of 1775 articles were retrieved. Harvard University was the institution with the highest number of publications and Fearon ranked first in 2013 with a total of 605 citations.
Research on the Progress of Treating Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease with Modified Classic Traditional Chinese Medicine Prescription
Authors: Fu Haojie , Huang Yahui , Shi Xiaonan
Published: June 2024

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a high-incidence digestive system disease. Western medicine mainly uses drugs such as proton pump inhibitors to inhibit gastric acid secretion, but some patients are accompanied by symptoms such as non-acid reflux and gas reflux, which cannot effectively treat the disease. It is necessary to actively explore other treatment schemes. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has a long history of research on gastroesophageal reflux disease, which emphasizes the treatment based on syndrome differentiation as a whole. Through the treatment of various and multi-component TCM prescriptions, the patient’s body condition can be adjusted, and the treatment effect on gastroesophageal reflux disease is reliable, which has obvious therapeutic advantages. To further clarify the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease, this study reviewed and analyzed the research progress of the treatment of liver disease with modified prescriptions, and the report is as follows.
Currency Hegemony as a Tool of US Global Dominance
Authors: Kuznetsov A. V.
Published: June 2024

Subject. The formation of new centers of global influence predetermines corresponding changes in the global balance of power. At the same time, the lack of real reforms of the global monetary system allows the United States to continue to set the rules of the game in the global economy, despite its increasing crisis potential. In this regard, there is a need to identify the driving forces capable of producing constructive changes in the global monetary order.

   Objective. A summary of the practice of using the US dollar to suppress global competition and maintain American superiority in international economic relations.

   Results. The control of the international monetary sphere by the country — hegemon of the world economy can be traced at all stages of the development of international economic relations (IER). Currently, the hegemonic country’s self-interest from issuing international liquidity, with non-resistance to such a policy on the part of all other IER participants, hinders the development of effective anti-crisis measures and worsens the general condition of the world economy. Scattered attempts to overcome the failures of global currency regulation at the local level (including through the use of digital technologies) seem to be ineffective, since they are not systemic in nature.

   Conclusions. A qualitative reform of the global monetary system is impossible without combining the efforts of the world’s largest economies to counter the destructive policies of the country that issues key international liquidity. Otherwise, the costs of financial crises become an insurmountable obstacle to the global economy entering a path of sustainable development.
Analise Multicritério em Ambiente SIG na Indicação de Áreas Adequadas à Piscicultura no Nordeste do Estado do Pará
Authors: Mota Lucas , Gouveia Nelson , Paes Eduardo , Watrin Orlando , Costa Iurick , Parise Francisco
Published: June 2024

Para subsidiar a gestão o uso sustentável de uma área, a identificação dos ambientes naturais e suas fragilidades potenciais e emergentes, contribuem para uma melhor definição das diretrizes e ações a serem efetivadas no espaço físico-territorial. O objetivo deste trabalho é avaliar o potencial de adequação das terras em região do nordeste do Estado do Pará para a implantação de empreendimentos de piscicultura com a utilização de viveiros escavados, a partir da definição de cinco critérios: declividade, altitude, solos, proximidade de estradas e uso e cobertura da terra. Os dados foram adquiridos de fontes oficiais e integrados em um ambiente de Sistema de Informações Geográficas (SIG). Com a utilização da Análise Hierárquica Multicritério (AHP) foi possível atribuir pontuações para os critérios e integrá-los em uma matriz de comparação pareada para obtenção dos pesos de cada um dos critérios definidos. Os resultados indicaram que mais de 80% das terras na região de estudo são consideradas aptas para o desenvolvimento da piscicultura, sendo as áreas “totalmente adequadas” um pouco inferiores as áreas “adequadas”, pela escala de adequação adotada. Já as áreas que apresentaram algum tipo de restrição a essa atividade, consideradas terras “pouco adequadas”, “inadequadas” e “restritivas” nunca apresentaram taxas individuais superiores a 11% do total do território em questão.
Ocena poziomu kontroli emocji u osób wyleczonych z choroby nowotworowej
Authors: Antoszewska Beata
Published: June 2024

Diagnoza i rozpoczęte leczenie onkologiczne wywołują wiele różnorodnych emocji, które trwale lub okresowo zmieniają dotychczasowy sposób funkcjonowania osoby chorej i jej bliskich. Intensywność zmian zależy od szeregu czynników, wśród których można wskazać nie tylko rodzaj nowotworu i pojętego leczenia, czas i powodzenie terapii onkologicznej, ale również czynniki indywidualne związane z wiekiem, płcią, osobowościową oraz wsparciem uzyskanym (nie tylko, choć w szczególności) od najbliższych i profesjonalistów. Celem pracy była ocena poziomu kontroli emocji u osób wyleczonych z choroby nowotworowej. Główny problem badawczy sformułowano następująco: Jaki jest poziom kontroli emocji u osób wyleczonych z choroby nowotworowej i jakie znaczenie dla kształtowania się wyników w zakresie kontroli poziomu emocji mają zmienne socjodemograficzne oraz czas leczenia? Badania przeprowadzono metodą sondażu diagnostycznego z wykorzystaniem standaryzowanego narzędzia - Skali Kontroli Emocji, skonstruowanej przez M. Watson i S. Greera, w polskiej adaptacji Z. Jurczyńskiego (2001). Zbadano 67 osób, które w dzieciństwie przeszły leczenie choroby nowotworowej. Najwyższe wyniki kontroli emocji uzyskano w skali lęku i w skali depresji, nieco niższy wynik ankietowani osiągnęli w skali gniewu.
Emocje i enklawy bezpieczeństwa emocjonalnego - pandemia COVID-19 w doświadczeniach osób z niepełnosprawnością sensoryczną i ich rodzin
Authors: Belzyt Joanna Izabela
Published: June 2024

Podczas analiz zebranych materiałów badawczych w obszarze życia osób z niepełnosprawnością sensoryczną i ich rodzin podczas pandemii COVID-19 wyłonionych zostało pięć kategorii głównych: pandemia, relacje, konstruowanie codzienności, wizje przyszłości oraz emocje (których rozwinięcie wobec tego, co znalazło się w publikacji (Belzyt, Doroszuk, Tersa 2021), stanowić będzie tematykę poniższego artykułu). Kategorie główne i podkategorie wyłaniane były w procesie poszukiwania odpowiedzi na główny problem badawczy, dotyczący codzienności rodzin osób z niepełnosprawnością sensoryczną.
Analizując wypowiedzi badanych pod kątem odczuwanych przez nich stanów emocjonalnych uwagę zwracało, iż po części odzwierciedlają one etapy adaptacji do nowej sytuacji wyróżnione i opisane przez A. Twardowskiego (1991) oraz mechanizmy radzenia sobie opisane przez F.L. Coolidge i in. (2000, za: Szabała 2020: 101). W tej perspektywie dokonany został opis stanów emocjonalnych w trakcie dokonywanej analizy. Ważną kategorią, która rysuje się w wypowiedziach badanych są enklawy bezpieczeństwa, czyli miejsca, aktywności oraz relacje, które ułatwiając badanym regulację emocji i przywracają poczucie bezpieczeństwa.
Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Connected Mathematics Project (CMP) terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Siswa Kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Wiradesa
Authors: Ulya Viki Himatul , Utami Rini
Published: June 2024

The aim of this research is to explain the effectiveness of the CMP learning model on students' creative thinking abilities. This research is quantitative research with an experimental approach using a Posttest Only Control Group Design. The research subjects consisted of 2 classes at SMA Negeri 1 Wiradesa, namely class X3 as the experimental class and class X5 as the control class. The data collection method used is the test method. The research results showed that there was a difference in the average creative thinking ability between the experimental class and the control class. students' creative thinking abilities because they exceed the previously determined KKM value. Therefore, the CMP learning model is effective for students' creative thinking abilities
Pengembangan E-Modul Berbasis Ethno-STEM pada Materi Geometri
Authors: Pramesti Santika Lya Diah , Rini Juwita , Ferdianto Yogi
Published: June 2024

This research is motivated by problems in the learning process. In this problem, it has an impact on the problem-solving ability of mathematics students at UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan, therefore the development of e-module-based learning was made. This study aims to find out how to reconstruct the concept, validity and effectiveness of mathematics e-modules in local Javanese culture in ethno-STEM-based geometry learning. This research is R&D type with ADDIE development model. Which is proven to be valid and effective, the results of material and media validation tests reach 68% and 78% with valid cateogries.
Apresentação do Dossiê 40° Aniversário do livro Escola e Democracia
Authors: Lombardi José Claudinei
Published: June 2024

Apresentação do Dossiê 40° Aniversário do livro Escola e Democracia
AN IN-DEPTH EXPLORATION OF BHIL ART-INSPIRED DESIGN IN CONTEMPORARY TEXTILE PRODUCTS
Authors: Singh Choudhary Anshu , Pargai Deepti
Published: June 2024

Known for the intricate motifs, vibrant colors, and deep cultural symbolism, Bhil art is the cultural heritage of the Bhil tribe in India. This paper presents an in-depth study of Bhil art- inspired designs in contemporary textile products. The study also explores the adaptation of traditional artistic elements into modern textile design, exploring the synergy between heritage and innovation. Emphasizing a qualitative approach, the research delves into the cultural nuances embedded in Bhil artistry and examines how these elements are translated into textile products through innovative design methodologies. The focus of the paper is to contribute to the discourse on the preservation of cultural heritage in the context of evolving design practices. This study not only sheds light on the artistic evolution but also addresses the ethical considerations and challenges in preserving the authenticity of Bhil culture amidst modern design processes. The primary findings contribute to a full consideration of the active chemistry between cultural heritage and the ever-evolving area of textile product design.
Review of Translanguaging and Epistemological Decentring in Higher Education and Research
Authors: Tange Hanne
Published: June 2024

Review of Translanguaging and Epistemological Decentring in Higher Education and Research, edited by Heidi Bojsen, Petra Daryai-Hansen, Anne Holmen, and Karen Risager.
Interactions between genetic and environmental factors and schizophrenia: Insights from KPNA1-deficient mice
Authors: Nomiya Hirotaka , Yamada Masami
Published: June 2024

The interactions between genetic and environmental factors (G x E interactions) play a crucial role in the pathogenesis of schizophrenia. The administration of phencyclidine, a psychotropic drug, to Kpna1-deficient mice induces behavioral abnormalities resembling schizophrenia. In the nucleus accumbens of these mice, the expressions of dopamine receptors, an RNA editing enzyme, and cytoplasmic dynein demonstrate gene-environment interaction-dependent alterations. Kpna1-deficient mice may be useful as a gene-environment interaction model for schizophrenia and provide insights into its pathogenesis. Further, changes in gene expression in the nucleus accumbens may be involved in the development of schizophrenia.
Weight Changes after Ankle Fracture Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Study
Authors: G Thomson Cameron , A Kuechly Henry , Gordon Garrett , Figueras Jorge , Epley Tristian , Laughlin Richard
Published: June 2024

Background: Recovery from open reduction internal fixation of the ankle frequently involves a decrease in activity level and some limitations in weightbearing. The purpose of this study was to evaluate weight changes during the postoperative period following ankle fracture surgery. Methods: Hospital billing records were retrospectively reviewed to identify all patients who underwent open reduction internal fixation of bimalleolar and trimalleolar ankle fractures at our hospital system between January 1, 2018 and June 30, 2021. Weight data from outpatient encounters coinciding with the 3-month, 6-month, and 1-year postoperative time points were recorded and analyzed. Results: 56 patients had complete weight data. The mean age at surgery was 44.6±16.2 years. There were 27 women and 29 men. At time of surgery, the mean weight was 197.2.3±53.9 lbs and BMI was 30.3±7.1 kg/m2. At 1 year postoperative, the mean weight was 219.2±51.6 lbs and BMI was 33.8±7.0 kg/m2, representing statistically significant increases of 22.0 lbs and 3.4 BMI points compared to preoperative (p=0.0491 and 0.0330, respectively). On subgroup analysis of different preoperative BMI groups (<25, 25-29, 30-34, and ≥35), only those patients with a pre-operative BMI of <25 experienced statistically significant increases in weight and BMI, 27.9 lbs and 4.8 kg/m2 respectively (p=0.029 and p=0.001). Conclusion: This is the first study to evaluate weight changes following ankle fracture. This study showed that at 1 year patients recovering from ankle open reduction internal fixation gain an average of 22 lbs and 3.4 BMI points. Patients with a pre-operative BMI of <25 are subject to statistically significant increases in weight. We recommend monitoring patients’ weight and counseling them on the risks of weight gain. Further research is necessary to better characterize the risk of weight gain following orthopedic surgery. Level of Evidence: 4 (retrospective cohort)
Educação infantil na maré no cenário pós-pandêmico e reconfigurações didático-pedagógicas
Authors: Estani Joyce Pereira
Published: June 2024

Muito se tem discutido acerca da pandemia causada pela Covid-19 desde o início do ano 2020, que assolou a população mundial; essa crise sanitária demandou novas ações por parte dos governantes, com o intento de impedir maior difusão do vírus e suas consequências à sociedade. Nessa perspectiva, na esfera educacional, as medidas de distanciamento social impostas pela Organização Mundial de Saúde ocasionaram, consequentemente, o fechamento das escolas, o que apontou para a necessidade de um novo modelo de educação, pautado nas tecnologias digitais. Revela-se, assim, a importância da formação docente a partir dos princípios pedagógicos, que pense a escola de forma contrária à educação bancária – a partir do conhecimento da realidade do aluno, do cotidiano escolar e das diferentes formas de ensinar, aprender e trocar saberes, sob uma perspectiva dialógica (Freire, 2010). Esse trabalho se propõe evidenciar relatos de experiência acerca da Educação Infantil no Complexo da Maré no contexto de reconfigurações pedagógicas, articulando teoria e prática.
Desenvolvendo a percepção multiletrada no contexto escolar de uma turma de infantil
Authors: Sousa Ingrid Maciel de , Pereira Sarah Sales Nogueira , Silva Stephanny Mesquita e
Published: June 2024

Antes mesmo de adentrar a creche/escola, a criança já tem acesso ao universo dos multiletramentos. O trabalho apresenta um relato de experiência sobre a importância de desenvolver a percepção multiletrada no contexto escolar, ou seja, objetiva-se refletir sobre a inserção da Pedagogia dos Multiletramentos no ambiente escolar e sobre as suas possíveis contribuições no universo da Educação Infantil. O presente estudo abrange uma pesquisa qualitativa, com um estudo de caso em um Centro de Educação Infantil (CEI) do município de Fortaleza, em uma turma de Infantil II. Para a discussão e análise dos dados coletados, utilizou-se como corpus analítico os documentos norteadores do trabalho pedagógico na rede municipal, dentre eles a Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC), utilizando como referencial teórico autores que pesquisam sobre os multiletramentos, como Rojo (2012). Conclui-se que uma prática pedagógica voltada aos multiletramentos perpassa a compreensão docente da criança como sujeito de aprendizagem.
As memórias que me constroem
Authors: Damasceno Gerviz Fernandes de Lima , Dias Idalina Maria Sampaio da Silva Feitosa , Chaves Edmilson Rodrigues
Published: June 2024

Este estudo de caráter descritivo reflexivo busca, por meio de um relato de experiência, compreender possíveis implicações das situações formativas que os professores do Ciclo de Alfabetização vivenciaram em uma experiência de memória e reflexão no que concerne à trajetória de vida e às ressonâncias dessas trajetórias no seu fazer pedagógico. O artigo, baseado em análise qualitativa, fundamentado em metodologia descritiva, suscitou um viés crítico-reflexivo, através do resgate de memórias individuais, por intermédio do diálogo com autores que fundamentaram a escrita do trabalho, como Bosi (1994), Freire (2000) e Nóvoa (2022). Conclui-se que a história de vida dos professores possui influência direta sobre as suas práticas pedagógicas, sem perder de vista os fatores sociais – históricos – culturais e políticos que perpassam o contexto educacional.
Gênеros еncаrcеrаdos е аs mаzеlаs nа еxеcução pеnаl fаcе аo princípio constitucionаl dа dignidаdе dа pеssoа humаnа
Authors: Barros Mаurício Pеrеirа
Published: June 2024

O еnfoquе principаl do trаbаlho еstá cеntrаdo no еstudo dа comprееnsão dа idеntidаdе dе gênеro no sistеmа prisionаl brаsilеiro е o dirеito fundаmеntаl à dignidаdе humаnа. Outrossim, а prеsеntе propostа tеm por intuito trаzеr à discussão, dаndo а dеvidа visibilidаdе, а situаção dе еncаrcеrаmеnto dа populаção LGBT no âmbito do sistеmа prisionаl brаsilеiro. А problеmаtizаção colocа еm xеquе а quеstão do gênеro е do аgrаvаmеnto dа violênciа quе é а própriа prisão, mаs quе sе rеforçа еm rеlаção à populаção privаdа dе libеrdаdе, quаnto mаis diаntе do contеxto dе dominаção еvidеntе no intеrior do cárcеrе. Аdotаndo-sе como rеfеrеnciаl tеórico os еstudos dе Michеl Foucаult е Juliаnа Borgеs, cumprе dеsnudаr а nеgаção dе dirеitos е а condição dе invisibilidаdе аssociаdа à figurа dеssаs clаssеs cаrcеrárias е o аdеstrаmеnto dos corpos pаrа o cárcеrе. Nеssе sеntido, sеrão contеxtuаlizаdos os chаmаdos pаdrõеs dе аcolhimеnto dа populаção LGBT privаdа dе libеrdаdе no cárcеrе brаsilеiro.
The Diversity of Butterflies (Order: Lepidoptera) in Pondok Ambung, Tanjung Puting National Park, Kalimantan Tengah
Authors: Astuti Ari Nidhi , R.C. Hidayat Soesilohadi  , Sukirno Sukirno , Andhika Puspito Nugroho  , Siti Sumarmi
Published: June 2024

National parks are one of a site to maintain biodiversity from any damage. Tanjung Puting National Park is one of the national parks in Indonesia with a wide variety of biodiversity, namely butterflies. The aims of this study were to determine the diversity of butterfly species in 5 sub-ecosystems in Tanjung Puting National Park. The five sub-ecosystems are Camp Ambung, post-burn forest, heath forest, lowland forest and swamp forest. In this study, the butterflies were caught through the hunting method by using insect nets and the trapping method by installing food traps. This study was conducted from February to March 2022 for twice times a day from 8 to 12 in the morning and 1 to 5 in the afternoon. The results showed that butterflies collected were 121 species of butterflies from 6 families in Pondok Ambung, Tanjung Puting National Park. In detail, there were 88 species in Camp Ambung, 19 species in the post-burn forest, 14 species in the heath forest, 65 species in the lowland forest, and 38 species in the swamp forest. The diversity index from highest to lowest was Camp Ambung (3.71), lowland forest (3.49), swamp forest (3.02), post-burn forest (2.61), and heath forest (2.36).
Evaluation of The Degree of Stress in First Year Students of The Faculty of Medicine, Muslim Indonesian University
Authors: Nurfauziah Nurfauziah , Wahid Syarifuddin , Mokhtar Shulhana , Irmasanty Irmasanty , Khaerina Ilma
Published: June 2024

Stress is a phenomenon that often occurs in everyday life that cannot be avoided and can be experienced by everyone. There are so many demands in the first year of college that some students find them very heavy and difficult to fulfill. Students' failure to adapt to exams in the new academic year is likely to cause students to experience pressure. The research aims to determine the degree of stress and factors that trigger stress in first year students at the Faculty of Medicine, Indonesian Muslim University. This research is descriptive with a cross sectional method to measure stress levels based on stressors in first year medical students at the Faculty of Medicine, Muslim University of Indonesia, class of 2023. The method used is simple random sampling with a sample size of 295 first year students, class of 2023, Faculty of Medicine, Muslim University of Indonesia. The results of the research found that 295 students from the Faculty of Medicine, Indonesian Muslim University, class of 2023, on the Academic Related Stressor (ARS) factor, 130 people (44.1%) experienced a moderate level of stress, 152 people (44.1%) experienced a moderate level of stress on the Intrapersonal & Interpersonal Related Stressor (IRS) factor. people (51.5%), in the Teaching & Learning Related Stressor (TLRS) factor 121 people (41.0%) experienced a moderate level of stress, in the Social Related Stressor (SRS) factor 136 people (46.1%) experienced a moderate level of stress. Drive & Desire Related Stressors (DRS) experienced mild levels of stress as many as 168 people (59.9%), in the Group Activities Related Stressors (GARS) factor experienced moderate levels of stress as many as 123 people (41.7%). Based on the frequency distribution of stress levels, the number of stressors who experienced very severe stress was 35 people (11.9%).
Estimated Tree Carbon Reserves and Saplings in the Nagari Sumpur Kudus Social Forestry Area, Sijunjung Regency
Authors: Amanda Falencia Mauri , Chairul Chairul , Solfiyeni Solfiyeni , Mukhtar Erizal
Published: June 2024

The forest within The Social Forestry of Nagari Sumpur Kudus, Sijunjung Regency has the ability to store carbon reserves. The forest area located in the highlands shows a lot of biodiversity, influenced by the ability of the forest to maintain carbon stocks and diverse plant species in the area. The purpose of this study is to determine the total biomass and total carbon stocks stored in the Social Forestry Area of Nagari Sumpur Kudus, Sijunjung Regency. This research was conducted from May to October 2023. Taking at tree and sapling strata uses a nondestructive sampling method. From the results, it is obtained that the three strata are as many as 14 families and 14 species. The sapling strata is obtained from as many as 17 families and 37 species. The total above-ground biomass is l78,97 ton/ha consisting of 177,83 ton/ha tree biomass and 1,13 ton/ha sapling biomass. The total above-ground carbon stock is 86,11 ton/ha consisting of tree carbon stock 85,58 ton/ha and sapling carbon stock 0,53 ton/ha. The Social Forestry Area of Nagari Sumpur Kudus, Sijunjung Regency has the potential to store carbon stocks which is included in the medium category and need to be maintained.
Relationships of Pitcher Plants (Nepenthes spp.) in Kapusin Nature Conservation Area, Pontianak, West Borneo
Authors: Oktapia Ersa , Turnip Masnur , Lovadi Irwan
Published: June 2024

Pitcher plants (Nepenthes spp.) are supporting ecotourism activities plants because it has a unique morphologies. The Kapusin Nature Conservation Forest is a secondary forest that has potential as an ecotourism site because of its beauty and also the natural habitat of Nepenthes spp. This research aims to determine the types and relationships of Nepenthes spp. sin the Kapusin Nature Conservation Area. Sampling used the exploring method and then the results were identified by observing the morphologies of the stems, leaves and pitchers. There were 49 morphological characters observed, consisting of 29 qualitative characters and 20 quantitative characters. Relationships between individuals was cluster analyzed using the UPGMA (Unweighted Pair-Group Method with Arithmatic) method using NTSys (Numerical Taxonomy System) software version 2.02. The results obtained were 4 Nepenthes and 2 hybrid Nepenthes consisting of N. ampullaria, N. bicalcarata, N. mirabilis, N. gracilis, N. xtrichocarpa and N. xcoccines. The results of the grouping analysis showed that the Nepenthes found had a similarity rate of 53% and were divided into 4 clusters, namely cluster 1 consisting of N. ampullaria and N. xtrichocarpa species, cluster 2 of N. gracilis species, cluster 3 of N. mirabilis and N. xcoccines species. and cluster 4 species of N. bicalcarata.
Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media of Auricle Dextra Sinistra: Case Report
Authors: Ikhsani Arryza , Soesanto Bambang
Published: June 2024

Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is a chronic infection of the mucoperiosteum and osseous tissue of the middle ear, characterized by perforation of the tympanic membrane and a distinctive symptom of otorrhea. Globally, this disease affects a considerable number of individuals, ranging from 65 to 330 million. The majority of those affected reside in less developed countries. The aim of this case report is to provide a comprehensive understanding of CSOM. This study includes a literature review sourced from various databases over the past 10 years. The case report discusses a 65-year-old female patient with chronic suppurative otitis media from history taking to the therapy given. Chronic suppurative otitis media is often characterized by ear discharge (otorrhea) and hearing loss. Accurate diagnosis is crucial to prevent complications and improve healing prospects.