bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KERBEROS BASED DATA SECURITY IN RESEARCH & PRODUCTION HONEY POT
Authors: Saxena Ms. Apurva , Gautam Dr. Pratima , Dubey Dr.Anubha
Published: March 2023

A honey pot is a technique of cloud computing that is proposed for capturing hackers or tracking unusual methods  of  attack.  This technique will seize, recognize and duplicate  the  hacker behavior. It works  in  Cloud  environment where  anything  like technology, tool, and result can be offered as a service. Purveyors offer and deliver such services  to  their  customers  via  the  network. Production  honeypot  is  one  of  the  types  of honeypot which is used to solve the problem of data security in organizations. Honeypot techniques are used to detains the actions of intruder and create a log-file for providing better security in to the cloud network. Kerberos is a protocol for validating the services which  requests  between  true  hosts  across  the  network,  such  as  the  internet. Kerberos builds  on  symmetric  key  cryptography  and  needed  trusted  third  party, Key  Distribution Centre(KDC)  which  uses  public  key  cryptography. This  paper  presents  the  concept of production and research Honeypot as a service in cloud environment by implementing the benefits  of Kerberos  Authentication  system, which distinguishes between hackers  and users, and to provide overall security to the data/network.
STUDIES BY X-RAY ABSORPTION SPECTROMETRY (XAS) OF THE LOCAL ORDER AT THE ZIRONIUM THRESHOLD IN AN -AL2O3 LAYER DEVELOPED BY OXIDATION AT HIGH TEMPERATURE ON AN ALLOY FECR22AL5
Authors: Loudjani M. K.
Published: March 2023

In this work, we present X-ray absorption spectrometry (XAS) results concerning the local environment of the zirconium dopant at the two interfaces of a layer of a-alumina developed by oxidation on a Zr-pre-implanted FeCr22Al5 alloy.
E- TRACER STUDY BASED ON EXPERT SYSTEMS (A CASE STUDY AT AMIK INDONESIA)
Authors: Akbar Rizaldi , Akbar Mukhtar
Published: March 2023

Tracer Study is one method used by several universities, especially in Indonesia to get feedback from alumni. The feedback obtained from these alumni is needed by the university in their efforts to improve and develop the quality and education system. The aim of this study was to develop an e-tracer study that made it easier for AMIK Indonesia's campuses to monitor their graduates and develop intelligent system-based e-tracer studies. Broadly speaking, this study uses data collection methods through literature studies, interviews and observations. While research design uses experiments because it produces products that are decision support systems. The method used to support this research is the FMADM method using the SAW method calculation and the design method used is the waterfall method, which is a systematic and partial software development approach that starts at the level and progress of the system in all analyzes, designs, codes, tests, and maintenance. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that the tracker study was built with the Codeigniter and NODE framework. JS uses supporting programming languages such as HTML, CSS, Jquery, JavaScript, JSON, AJAX, Bootstrap as media in interface design. Whereas PHP as server-side and MySQL as database. while the method used for testing the application is White Box Testing and the Black Box method.
Agyagipar az erdővidéki Nagybaconban
Authors: Kinda István
Published: March 2023

A tégla- és cserépvetés népi mesterségből kisipari tevékenységgé, majd gyáriparrá fejlődő munkafolyamat. Megnevezése az építkezésekhez használt tégla és cserép készítésének a népnyelvben élő formája, amelyet a mintából történő kiborítás, kifordítás, kivetés mozdulatáról kapott. A tevékenység az agyag és homok megfelelő arányú keveréséből víz hozzáadásával elkészített sár formába gyúrását, szárítását, majd kemencében történő kiégetését foglalja magába. A cserép- és téglagyártás párhuzamos iparág; gyakran egyazon üzemszervezet keretei között készülnek a termékek. Háromszéken nagyobb léptékű téglavetéssel több településen is foglalkoztak: a sepsiszentgyörgyi Őrkő, Bereck, Torja, Bodok, Nagyborosnyó is híres téglavető hely volt. Nagybacon falucsúfolója, a sároshátúak kifejezés is ezt a jellegzetes tevékenységet kapcsolja a településhez, hiszen Bacon a legismertebb települése a cserép- és téglagyártásnak. Egyesek szerint az itteni mesterség az ősidők homályába vész, mások három-négyszáz évvel ezelőttre teszik a baconi cserép meghonosodását. A történelmi források azonban hiteltelenítik az ősi, sok évszázaddal ezelőtti eredeztetést.
A moldvai magyarok tánckultúrájának általános vonásai
Authors: Szőnyi Vivien
Published: March 2023

A tanulmány a hazai táncfolklorisztika egyik elmaradását kívánja pótolni a moldvai magyarság tánckultúrájára vonatkozó eddigi adatok és részeredmények összegzésével. A népcsoport táncélete és tánckészlete korábban nem tartozott a táncfolkloristák érdeklődési körének középpontjába, tánchagyományaikkal – néhány szaktanulmány kivételével – csak érintőlegesen foglalkoztak a néprajzi leírások. A különböző forráscsoportokból származó ismeretek alapján a moldvai magyar településeken egy korábban jól szervezett, közösségileg működtetett táncélet rajzolódik ki előttünk. A nagyobb ünnepnapokhoz és az emberi életfordulókhoz kapcsolódó táncalkalmak mellett havi vagy heti rendszerességű mulatságok színesítették a társas szórakozás eseményeit. Tánckészlet tekintetében a középkori gyökerű, erős balkáni hatást mutató lánctánckultúra határozza meg a tradicionális táncrendet, azonban a régió történeti hátterének, kulturális és társadalmi jellemzőinek együttes hatása miatt a repertoárba további táncrétegek, kis mértékben Kárpát-medencei páros-, nagyobb arányban pedig nyugat-európai kontratáncok is beépültek. Moldva tánckultúrája napjainkban jelentős átalakuláson megy keresztül, melynek értelmezéséhez nélkülözhetetlen a korábbi tánchagyományok felderítése, megismerése és elhelyezése az európai tánctörténetben.
A „népi kultúra” képének megszerkesztése Magyarországon az 1920-as években
Authors: Dóka Krisztina
Published: March 2023

A tanulmány nyomon követi, ahogyan az 1920-as években Magyarországon a népi kultúra elemei, egyes települések kiválogatott hagyományai különböző célú reprezentációk (állami ünnepségek, néprajzi bemutatók, turisztika események, városi népmulatságok) kellékeivé válnak. Vizsgálja, hogy mely tájak, falvak és milyen jelenségek lettek a bemutatás tárgyává. Korabeli források, főként sajtóbeli híradások, egykorú híradófilmek és fotók segítségével kutatja magukat a népművészeti bemutatókat mint eseményeket, ezek kontextusait, a bemutatások sajátosságait, a reprezentációk funkcióit, általában a népi kultúra használatát. Nem csupán az eseményeket vizsgálja, hanem ezek másodlagos reprezentációit (az eseményekről beszámoló újságcikkeket, ezekről készült filmeket) is. A tanulmány végső soron arra keresi a választ, hogy milyen képet/képeket szerkesztenek ezekben az években a bemutatók és a róluk szóló híradások révén a magyar népi kultúráról. Jelen írás utal arra is, hogy a népi bemutatók egyes esetekben „folytatásai” az úgynevezett millenniumi „népünnepeknek”, illetve a falvak hagyománybemutatói közvetlen előzményeit is jelentik az 1931-ben induló Gyöngyösbokréta-bemutatóknak.
A néprajzi örökség helyzete Maros megyében. Előmunkálatok Maros megye néprajzához
Authors: Vajda András
Published: March 2023

Jelen kézirat egy nagyobb kutatás – melynek célja a Maros megyei magyarság néprajzi örökségének feltárása és kézikönyv vagy adatbázis formájában való megjelenítése – első részeredménye, célja feltárni a Maros megye (egykori Marosszék, majd Maros-Torda vármegye) magyarságának néprajzára vonatkozó szétszórt kutatásokat, valamint megállapítani azokat a tendenciákat (főbb kutatási területek és helyszínek), amelyek a kutatás elmúlt másfélszáz évét jellemezték. A tanulmány történeti perspektívát alkalmaz, és feltáró jellegű. Azt vizsgálja, hogy az elmúlt másfél évszázadban milyen törekvések voltak jellemzőek a térség népi kultúrájának feltárását és sajátosságainak meghatározását illetően, valamint azt is, hogy ezek az eredmények miként épültek be a helyi és a tudományos társadalomba.
prevalence and impact of workplace bullying on employees' psychological health and well-being
Authors: Singh Samiksha , Rai Sunil , Thakur Geeta , Dubey Suchi , Singh Anurag , Das Ujjwal
Published: March 2023

Workplace bullying is a pervasive problem that has been found to have negative consequences for employees' psychological health and well-being. This literature review examines the prevalence and impact of workplace bullying, as well as prevention and intervention strategies and legal and ethical considerations. A comprehensive search of the literature was conducted using various databases, resulting in a total of 40 articles included in this review. The prevalence of workplace bullying was found to be high, with estimates ranging from 10% to 50% of employees experiencing bullying in the workplace. Workplace bullying was found to have a detrimental impact on employees' mental health, with increased risk of depression, anxiety, and stress-related disorders. It also has negative effects on the organization, including decreased productivity, increased absenteeism, and turnover. Various prevention and intervention strategies were identified, including promoting a positive work culture, training managers and employees on how to identify and respond to bullying, and offering support and resources to victims. Legal and ethical considerations must also be taken into account when dealing with workplace bullying. Overall, it is crucial for organizations to recognize the importance of addressing workplace bullying and to take proactive steps to prevent and intervene in such situations. workplace
Aesthetic Preparation
Authors: Fenner David
Published: March 2023

This article examines the question of to what degree does having an aesthetic experience rely on being prepared to have such an experience. The answer, affirming that preparation is necessary, is offered in three parts: a volitional model, an expectation model, and a receptivity model.
Variation of Podophyllotoxin with the age in different plant parts of Podophyllum hexandrum
Authors: Sharma Seema , Sharma Yash
Published: March 2023

In the present study, variation in podophyllotoxin content was studied with growth and development in different parts of Podophyllum hexandrum, i.e., leaf lamina, petiole and rootstock using High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). It was found that podophyllotoxin content in rootstock and leaf lamina increased with increase in age of the plant while it was recorded vice-versa in petiole of the plant. The rootstock was found to contain the highest content of podophyllotoxin in comparison to other parts.
THE ROLE OF ACCOUNTING AND ANALYTICAL SUPPORT OF THE INNOVATION ACTIVITY IN THE HEALTH CARE INSTITUTIONS
Authors: Исенко У.А.
Published: March 2023

Инновационные процессы невозможны без эффективного управления на всех этапах: от планирования до внедрения и использования в практическом здравоохранении, в связи с чем стратегически необходим инструмент, способный охватить учет и анализ всех их показателей. В статье исследована необходимость внедрения учетно-аналитической системы инновационной деятельности в учреждениях здравоохранения. Задачей данного исследования является оценка роли учетно-аналитического обеспечения инновационной деятельности в учреждениях здравоохранения. Рассмотрены блоки учетно-аналитической системы инновационной деятельности в учреждениях здравоохранения. Изучено ее влияние на эффективность инновационной деятельности, а также роль в повышении качества и доступности медицинской помощи населению.

Innovative processes are impossible without effective management at all stages: from planning to implementation and use in practical healthcare, and therefore a tool is needed that can cover the accounting and analysis of all their indicators. The article examines the need to introduce an accounting and analytical system of innovation activity in healthcare institutions. The objective of this study is to assess the role of accounting and analytical support of innovation activities in healthcare institutions. The blocks of the accounting and analytical system of innovation activity in healthcare institutions are considered in detail. Its influence on the effectiveness of innovation activity, as well as its role in improving the quality and accessibility of medical care to the population, has been studied.
Sosialisasi dan Pembuatan Marketplace secara Daring Menggunakan Platform Facebook di Desa Sumberejo
Authors: Herdiman Lobes , Pratiwi Nadia Hani , Sandy Yuriska Christina Arnita , Fadlulloh Zaki
Published: March 2023

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan mengenalkan pelaku usaha kecil (UMKM) pada marketplace dan memanfaatkan marketplace tersebut untuk memperluas akses pasar. Sasaran dari kegiatan ini adalah UMKM Desa Sumberejo, Kecamatan Jatisrono, Kabupaten Wonogiri di bawah koordinasi BUMDES setempat. Kegiatan sosialisasi marketplace diadakan secara daring melalui video yang diunggah di platform YouTube. Sementara itu, pembuatan marketplace “TokDes Sumberejo” dipilih sosial media Facebook sebagai sarana karena Facebook merupakan sosial media yang paling familiar di kalangan masyarakat Desa Sumberejo. Partisipasi dan antusiasme kelompok mitra dalam kegiatan sangat baik, dilihat dari jumlah viewers pada Youtube dan kontribusi dalam pengembangan marketplace “TokDes Sumberejo”. Dampak dari kegiatan sosialisasi dan pembuatan marketplace mampu menjadi wadah bagi penjual maupun pembeli untuk melakukan transaksi dengan lebih mudah, memperkecil biaya usaha, dan memperluas akses pasar. Kegiatan sosialisasi dan pembuatan marketplace sangat bermanfaat mengingat banyaknya sumber daya alam dan tingginya potensi peluang usaha di Desa Sumberejo dan diharapkan marketplace “TokDes Sumberejo” dapat terus berkembang.
Konsep Pendidikan Anti Radikalisme dalam QS. Ali Imran Ayat 159
Authors: Khoirunnisak Yuslikha Indah , Purwanto Purwanto
Published: March 2023

Tantangan dunia pendidikan semakin kompleks, radikalisme yang semakin tumbuh subur dan berkembang di dunia pendidikan mendesak pelaku pendidikan mencari solusi yang tepat. Pendidikan anti radikalisme menjadi upaya dan solusi memberantas paham radikal dalam dunia pendidikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui permasalahan dan tantangan dunia pendidikan. Selain itu untuk menganalisis solusi bagi dunia pendidikan agar mampu mempersempit ruang gerak penyebaran paham radikal. Metode penelitian menggunakan studi literatur dengan menggunakan data dari sumber literatur dengan metode deskriptif-analisis. Konsep pendidikan anti radikalisme yang merujuk dalam QS. Ali Imran ayat 159 diperlukan agar pelaksanaan pendidikan anti radikalisme sesuai dengan konsep teori dan praktik, sehingga membantu dunia pendidikan merentaskan paham radikalisme. Dengan demikian pelaksanaan pendidikan anti radikalisme mendasarkan kegiatan kurikuler dan ekstrakurikuler peserta didik pada ajaran Islam yaitu QS. Ali Imran ayat 159. Pendidikan menginternalisasikan nilai-nilai kasih sayang, toleransi, sikap inklusif, dan anti fanatisme, sehingga peserta didik akan memiliki akhlakul karimah dalam dirinya terhindar dari tindakan yang keras dan mampu membentengi dirinya dari paham radikalisme.
Penilaian Autentik Pembelajaran PAI dengan Blended Learning
Authors: A M. Imamuddin , Khuriyah Khuriyah
Published: March 2023

Tujuan penelitian adalah 1) mendiskripsikan penerapan penilaian autentik pada blended learning dalam mata pelajaran PAI, 2) menganalisis pelaksanaan penilaian autentik blended learning oleh pendidik di MTs Negeri 4 Sragen, 3) menganalisis faktor pendukung dan penghambat yang dialami dalam penilaian autentik blended learning. Penelitian ini menggunakan diskriptif kualitatif. Dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember 2021 sampai Juli 2022 berlokasi di MTs N 4 Sragen. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode wawancara, dokumentasi dan observasi. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah informan yakni wakil kepala sekolah bidang kurikulum, guru dan peserta didik, aktivitas pembelajaran serta dokumen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan penilaian autentik blended learning dengan trianggolasi data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 1) mendiskripsikan penilaian autentik blended learning pada pembelajaran PAI yang menggabungkan antara pembelajaran tatap muka (fasce to face) dengan tatap muka. 2) menganalisis proses penilaian autentik dalam kondisi pertemuan jarak jauah atau pertemuan tatap muka dengan menggunakan penilaian autentik blended learning jadi mengajar tidak hanya tatap muka saja namun ada penambahan waktu pembelajaran dengan media online. 3) menganalisis faktor pendukung dalam pelaksanaan penilaian autentik adalah sekolah, sedangkan faktor penghambat adalah dalam pelaksanaan penilaian autentik adalah kurangnya sosialisasi, alokasi waktu, dan kurangnya pengetahuan orang tua siswa. Kesimpulan bahwa secara keseluruhan pelaksanaan penilaian autentik dalam kategori baik dalam perencanaan, pelaksanaan maupun pelaporan.
Studi Fenomenologi Adopsi Inovasi Digitalisasi Pariwisata Desa Wisata Hendrosari Menganti Kabupaten Gresik
Authors: Ramadhany Nabila Ayu , Tranggono Didiek
Published: March 2023

Digitalisasi dapat membuat daerah yang mungkin tidak diketahui akan diketahui, serta pengelola pariwisata juga dapat dengan mudah menyebarkan promosinya secara luas dan cepat. Dengan menggunakan teori proses adopsi inovasi oleh Everett Rogers, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana proses adopsi inovasi digitalisasi pariwisata pada salah satu desa wisata yang sedang berkembang, yaitu Desa wisata Hendrosari Menganti, kabupaten Gresik. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitan ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi, dan metode wawancara digunakan sebagai metode pengambilan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa desa wisata Hendrosari melalui proses adopsi inovasi dengan baik dan sesuai tahapan. Adapun tahapan adopsi inovasi tersebut meliputi pada tahap pengetahuan, tahap persuasi, tahap keputusan, tahap implementasi, dan tahap konfirmasi. Hasil penelitian juga mengungkapkan bahwa penerapan digitalisasi pariwisata meningkatkan kondisi perekonomian masyarakat sekitar desa. Disamping melalui pemberdayaan UKM dan melibatkan masyarakat sekitar sebagai karyawan di Edu Wisata Lontar Sewu, luasnya jangkauan internet yang dapat dicapai membuatnya dapat meningkatkan jumlah pengunjung sehingga lebih banyak pula jumlah tiket yang terjual.
Analisis Ketidakadilan Gender dalam Budaya Patriarchi Menurut Karin Van Nieuwkerk dalam Buku Women Embracing Islam
Authors: Udzma Nuris Syafa'atil , Hamid Abdul , Herwati Herwati
Published: March 2023

Riset ini bertujuan guna mengidentifikasi ketidakadilan gender dalam perspektif pendidikan islam. Pasalnya, masih banyak yang beranggapan dan membedakan peran serta kedudukan perempuan selalu di bawah daripada laki-laki dan laki-laki selalu di atas daripada perempuan, inilah yang disebut dengan budaya patriarchi, seperti dalam posisi memimpin, mengatur, mengusai, dan mendominasi terlepas apakah laki-laki tersebut memiliki kemampuan atau kualifikasi dan responsif serta mumpuni atau tidak. Dan terlebih budaya patriarchi ini semakin mengakar kuat di Indonesia. Salah satu penyebab disparitas posisi ini adalah kurangnya pemahaman tentang bagaimana struktur peran sosial laki-laki dan perempuan sebagai akibat dari interpretasi Al-Qur'an yang tidak komprehensif dan parsial. Pada akhirnya, ini menyebabkan persepsi yang tidak setara tentang posisi laki-laki dan perempuan pada kehidupan sosial. Menggunakan data primer dari "Women Embracing Islam" karya Karin Van Nieuwkerk untuk penelitian ini. Sementara data sekunder di dapat melalui buku-buku atau sumber lainnya yang berkaitan tentang budaya patriarchi dan gender. Berdasarkan Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Islam selalu menempatkan segala sesuatu secara seimbang dan setara. Selanjutnya, Al-Qur'an dan As-Sunnah kemudian menjadi landasan pendidikan Islam yang memperlakukan laki-laki dan perempuan secara setara. Menyamakan kedudukan laki-laki dan perempuan sesuai dengan keyakinan dan praktik keagamaan masing-masing. Dia mengadvokasi kebebasan dan keadilan wanita muslim. Umat Islam wajib mengikuti prinsip ini. Selain itu, pendidikan Islam menempatkan nilai yang sama pada kontribusi laki-laki dan perempuan baik di rumah maupun di masyarakat secara keseluruhan.
A Case Study of Children Language Acquisition: The Form of Questions-Making Processes Employed by Preschoolers
Authors: Hakim Furqanul , Artha Berli , Chiani Saraswati Haylian
Published: March 2023

This study shows the forms of questions making by 3 and 5 years old children. Purposive sampling was used to determine the objects of the study.. The forms were found through descriptive qualitative approach by implementing three methods, observation, interview, and note taking techniques to collect the data. To analyze the data, the researchers used data reduction, categorization, and conclusion. The researchers confirmed that there were four kinds of questions-making processes employed by Preschoolers. They were sign form, single word form, double word form or phrase, and clause or sentence.  It can be concluded that the differences between those two ages were in term of the frequency of using the forms. The 3 years old child used single and double word forms frequently, while the 5 years old child used double word form or phrase and clause frequently.
Management Program Pembiasaan Baiat Santri dan Latihan Dakwah sebagai Upaya Pengembangan Keberagamaan Peserta Didik
Authors: Alhaq Mutia , Irawan Irawan , Akbar Nofiem Taufiqul , Pasyola Naufal Ridho , Pitriyadi Sandi Wijaya
Published: March 2023

Tujuan penelitian artikel ini untuk mendeskripsikan management program pembiasaan baiat santri dan latihan dakwah sebagai upaya pengembangan keberagamaan peserta didik. metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini bersifat studi kasus Dimana penelitiannya lebih memfokuskan pada kasus-kasus tertentu untuk dianalaisis secara tuntas. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa program pembiasaan baiat santri membentuk karakter religious dan meningkatkan keberagamaan peserta didik yang mana substansinya meyakini keesaan Allah, memperkuat iman, memperkuat tauhid, meyakini bahwa Allah maha segalanya and bersedia mempertanggung jawabkan apa yang dilakukannya. program Latihan dakwah tujuan dilakukan Latihan dakwah adalah upaya untuk mendidik pemahaman, sikap dan perilakupeserta didik sebagai mad’u ke arah yang sesuai dengan pesan dakwah dalam rangka memperoleh ridha Allah. Hal ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan keberagamaan peserta didik dan menjadi lulusan yang siap untuk berjihad dijalan Allah melalui berdakwah.
Pengaruh Pelaksanaan Program Pelatihan dan Penerapan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) terhadap Produktivitas Kerja (Studi pada Karyawan Bagian Lapangan PT. Bara Prima Pratama Site Batu Ampar)
Authors: Trisma Trisma , Karneli Okta , Mandataris Mandataris
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan di PT. Bara Prima Pratama Site Batu Ampar. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelaksanaan program pelatihan dan penerapan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan bagian lapangan di PT. Bara Prima Pratama Site Batu Ampar. Program pelatihan dan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja sebagai variabel independen (X) sementara itu produktivitas kerja sebagai variabel dependen (Y). Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah produktivitas kerja karyawan mengalami angka yang fluktuatif yaitu tidak tercapainya target perusahaan selama 3 tahun terakhir, disertai dengan banyaknya jumlah karyawan yang mengalami kecelakaan kerja terlihat dari data perusahaan dan didukung oleh pendapat ahli. Sampel penelitian ini diambil sebanyak 77 responden dari 331 populasi yang dihitung menggunakan rumus Slovin. Data yang diperoleh dari hasil kuesioner yang disebar menggunakan kuisioner menggunakan teknik simple random sampling dan selanjutnya diolah untuk kemudian diuji dengan statistik melalui SPSS 22. Dari hasil pengujian yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa program pelatihan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan, dimana thitung =9.050 > ttabel = 1,665 dan sig 0.000 < 0.05, keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap produktivitas kerja, dimana thitung =9.944> ttabel = 1,665dan sig 0.000 < 0.05, selanjutnya program pelatihan dan penerapan  keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja terhadap produktivitas kerja, dimana fhitung (60,223) > ftabel (3,12) dan nilai signifikansi (0,000) < 0,05.
Strategi Peningkatan Mutu Pendidikan Agama Islam melalui Tugas dan Fungsi Kepengawasan
Authors: Hojin Muhamad
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini membahas tentang strategi dan langkah-langkah peningkatan mutu pendidikan agama Islam yang dilakukan oleh pengawas, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari formula dan strategi yang tepat untuk meningkatkan mutu pendidikan melalui pengembangan teori yang mendukung pada peningkatan mutu. Metode penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif dan menggunakan analisis untuk menjelaskan fenomena sedalam-dalamnya dan mengumpulkan data sedalam-dalamnya, sumber data dan jenis data merupakan data sekunder dengan mengambil dari studi literatur, daftar pustaka dan media. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa strategi merupakan hal yang penting untuk membentuk perencanaan dan sasaran tujuan pendidikan, ada beberapa metode atau strategi yang dapat dikembangkan untuk meningkatkan mutu pendidikan salah satunya dengan penekanan penugasan, meningkatkan kualitas SDM dalam hal ini guru melalui pendidikan dan pelatihan, meningkatkan pendukung sarana pendidikan mulai dari ruang kelas, perpustakaan dan teknologi pendukung pendidikan seperti tersedianya lab, komputer dan jaringan internet dan lain-lain.
Penerapan Etika Berkomunikasi oleh Dosen Digital Immigrant Kepada Mahasiswa Digital Native Sebagai Strategi Komunikasi dalam Pembelajaran Online
Authors: Hamzah A Hadian Pratama , Siregar Rafiqah Yusna
Published: March 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis penerapan etika berkomunikasi oleh dosen Digital Immigrant kepada mahasiswa Digital Native sebagai strategi komunikasi dalam pembelajaran online di lingkungan Universitas Sumatera Utara. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus terhadap pembelajaran online. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah dosen generasi Digital Immigrant yang lahir sebelum tahun 1980 sesuai dengan teori Digital Immigrant oleh Marc Prensky, serta mahasiswa sebagai generasi Digital Native dijadikan sebagai triangulasi sumber atau keabsahan data. Penerapan teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan observasi non partisipan, wawancara mendalam dan studi dokumentasi. Selanjutnya, teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sesuai dengan model Miles dan Huberman yaitu pengumpulan data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dosen Digital Immigrant merupakan generasi yang menjunjung tinggi etika komunikasi bermedia yang ditujukan kepada mahasiswa generasi Digital Native. Bentuk etika komunikasi bermedia dalam pembelajaran online sebagai strategi komunikasi diwujudukan dengan membentuk peraturan yang harus ditaati oleh mahasiswa seperti mengaktifkan kamera, memberikan batas waktu dalam mengisi presensi dan bergabung ke dalam forum diskusi online serta memanfaatkan kolom komentar apabila mahasiswa ingin izin. Keempat hal itu dilakukan dengan tujuan menghormati dan menghargai keberadaan dosen, tidak memotong pembicaraan ketika dosen sedang menjelaskan materi, bukti kehadiran serta keseriusan mahasiswa dalam belajar online.
Analisis Bibliometrik: Penelitian Communication Skills Pada Pendidikan Tinggi
Authors: Sanusi Nunung , Triansyah Fadli Agus , Muhammad Ilham , Susanti Susan
Published: March 2023

Keterampilan komunikasi yang baik di antara lulusan sangat penting untuk masa depan dan pengembangan karir siswa dan keterampilan komunikasi sangat penting sebagai keterampilan non-teknis, keterampilan abstrak tetapi sangat menuntut dalam industry. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengidentifikasi publikasi terkait dengan Communication skills di pendidikan tinggi dan mendeskripsilan karakteristik. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode analisis bibluometrik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah publikasi terkait communication skills dalam Pendidikan tinggi meningkat setiap tahunnya dari tahun 2019 hingga tahun 2021. Negara amerika menjadi yang paling berpengaruh terhadap bidang ini, Adapun jumlah dokumen terbanyak yaitu pada lembaga atau universitas “Nagasaki University”, pada jurnal “Academic Notes Series Pedagogical Science”, pada artikel (Baird & Parayitam, 2019). Fokus penelitian terbgai menjadi empat bagian yaitu, 1) communication skill, higher education dan university; 2) development, training dan teknologi; 3) motivation dan perceptions; 4) experience dan problem. Keyword yang menjadi tema baru adalah competence, covid, creation, interaction, game, motivation dan achievement.
The usage of Oṭu, Ōṭu Urupu found in Thirukkural
Authors: G Ganeson Navin , Ahthma Lingam Sharan Suklam
Published: March 2023

Tirukkural is considered to be the most important book among the Patinen kilkkanakku book. Tirukkural explains the basic qualities necessary for humans to live harmoniously in their inner lives and to live with pleasure, harmony, and well-being in their outer lives. Similarly, the verrumai urupu is an important element in Tamil grammar. Tolkappiyar defines verrumai urupu as eight. In such verrumai urupu, the third verrumai urupu has five terms. Its karutta or karuvipporul consists of two terms, al and an. Both are synonymous. The Utanikalccip consists of three terms, oṭu, ōṭu and uṭaṉ. All three give the same meaning. Therefore, the main objective of this study is to identify and explain the use of different forms of oṭu and ōṭu in tirukkural. This study was carried out with a qualitative approach. In this way, this research has been carried out in a descriptive approach using books, and research articles suitable for library research. All information has been analyzed based on the objective of the study. The research data has been classified according to the purpose of the study and analyzed in the text analysis method. Based on that, 1330 tirukkural 24 kural oṭu and ōṭu found An explanation is also given for the eight kural selected in it. Through this study, it is possible to know the usage of oṭu and ōṭu in tirukkuraḷ.
Detection of Tuberculosis on Culture, Comparison of Findings with Fluorescence Microscopy and GeneXpert
Authors: Amjad Asmat , Yousuf Zeeshan , Shehzad Muzammil Hafiz
Published: March 2023

The GeneXpert MTB/RIF technique is used for the identification of tuberculosis and rifampicin (RIF) resistance. Xpert MTB / RIF provides patients with distinct advantages such as early diagnosis. Objectives: To compared the performance of fluorescence microscopy and GeneXpert with culture in TB samples from Narowal, Pakistan. Methods: A total of 299 TB positive specimens were obtained. Among these 54% (n = 160) were categorized to be obtained from male and 46% (n = 139) from female population. The sensitivity and specificity of fluorescence microscopy, GeneXpert and culture of TB samples were done. Results: The parameters including sensitivity and specificity calculated for GeneXpert were 73% and 100%, respectively, while the sensitivity and specificity calculated for culture was 100% and the sensitivity and specificity for FM microscope were 43% and 100%, respectively. Conclusions: We conclude that the GeneXpert is more sensitive than FM considering culture as a gold standard. Although the GeneXpert assay was also shown to be able to detect a limited number of bacillus from samples, the culture's sensitivity and specificity were both 100%.
Dengue: An Overview of Pathogenesis and Analysis of Disease
Authors: Naeem Nida , Obaid Tahir Muhammad , Mobeen Taha , Khan Lahrasb , Mahmood Amna
Published: March 2023

Dengue as a viral infection was or is a serious issue. With the time this viral infection changes within it’s environment. Researches are conducted to completely know the genome of dengue as well as it’s long lasting treatment. Both flaviviruses and mammalian cells produce NS1 and induce strong humoral responses in circulation. NS1 levels correlate with viral titer and can be used as a viremia marker. The disappearance of NS1 at high concentrations between low nanograms per milliliter and micrograms per milliliter was determined using numerical ELISA detection. NS1 levels as high as 600 nanograms per milliliter during secondary infection have been found to indicate high levels of severe disease within his first 72 hours of illness
Septicemia in Patients Admitted at Mayo Hospital due to Wound Infection
Authors: Manzoor Zoya , Azhar Muhammad , Tanvir Imrana
Published: March 2023

Septicemia may result due to invasive procedures undertaking in medical sections. Patients are more likely to experience septicemia after endoscopic biliary drainage/stenting. Objectives: To find septicemia in patients admitted at Mayo hospital due to wound infection. Method: In a tertiary care hospital in Lahore, 101 confirmed cases of septicemia were the subject of an observational cross-sectional study. Any case of septicemia, whether it developed before or during a hospital stay, is included in the study. All patients' test results were collected between 24 hours of admission. Patients of both sexes were included, and their ages were broken down into three ranges: 30–50, 51–70, and 71–90. Results: Septicemia due to wound infection was seen in 8 patients out of which 5 were males and 3 were females. Bilirubin was high in 3/5 males but normal in 3/3 females. Blood glucose was high in 4/5 males and normal in 2/3 females. Blood urea was high in 4/5 males and 3/3 females. Creatinine was high in 7/8 patients.

Conclusion: Major causes of septicemia were wound infection. Septicemia due to wound infection was seen in majority of patients. ALT, AST and  ALP was high while total protein was normal in septicemia due to wound infection
Sensitivity and Resistance Pattern of 18 Commercially Available Antibiotics against Pseudomonas Species Isolated from Cloacal Swab of Domestic Pigeons
Authors: Azeem Ahmad , Shahzad Muzammil Hafiz , Asif Hina , Sarwar Sadia
Published: March 2023

Antibiotic resistance is a growing concern globally, leading to increased morbidity and mortality due to bacterial infections. Objective: To determine the sensitivity of pseudomonas species against various antibiotics. Methods: A total of 120 cloacal swab samples were collected from domesticated pigeons in the Narowal district of Pakistan and examined in a laboratory. After that gram staining was performed. Motility test, oxidase, Indole, catalase, coagulation and antibiotic susceptibility test was performed. Results: The results showed that Amikacin, Trimethoprime, and Clarithromycin were the most effective antibiotics against pseudomonas species, with 93.94% sensitivity to each. On the other hand, 54.55% of the pseudomonas strains showed sensitivity to Gentamicin, while 18.18% showed resistance. Conclusion: The domestic pigeons are pseudomonas species carriers and spread the disease to people and other animals via their faeces. The findings highlight the need for ongoing monitoring and research to understand the development and spread of antibiotic resistance and to ensure the effective treatment of bacterial infections.
VEGF Genotype and Allele Frequency of Diabetes Mellitus and Diabetic retinopathy in Lahore, Pakistan
Authors: Anees Samra , Shareef Saima , Roman Muhammad , Jahan Shah
Published: March 2023

Diabetic retinopathy is characterized as basement membrane (BM) thickening, pericyte loss, endothelial cell (EC) dysfunction, microaneurysms, microvascular infarcts and neovascularization in a patient with diabetic retinopathy. Objectives: To determine the VEGF genotype and allele frequency of diabetes mellitus and diabetic retinopathy in Lahore, Pakistan. Methods: A total of 100 blood samples were taken including diabetes mellitus (50) and diabetic retinopathy patients (50). Diseased and control subjects were selected for blood sampling. Demographic and clinical characteristics was evaluated. The BMI, HbA1c and the blood pressure of both groups were also examined. The VEGF genotype and allele frequency of diabetes mellitus and diabetic retinopathy was done. The statistical analysis was done by chi-square test and SPSS to study significant differences in control and diabetic retinopathy subjects. Results: The normal estimation of DM group was 46.18 ± 1.23 years while of DR class was 52.86 ± 1.36 years. The mean value of BMI of DM group was 26.0±0.62 while of DR group was 26.57±0.70.

DD genetic mutation was substantially higher in diabetic retinopathy bunch (p<0.05) relative to the II gene mutation, the huge contrasts (p<0.05) were seen in diabetic group. Conclusions: This study concluded that Vascular endothelial growth factor gene was detected in both group of diabetes. In retinopathy people with T2DM the substantial elevated VEGF DD genetic variation was seen relative to retinopathy people without diabetes.
How Educational Intercultural Bilingualism has shaped indigenous people language learning in Mexico: Decolonial challenges
Authors: Wei Xushan
Published: March 2023

Educational Intercultural Bilingualism (EIB), this approach to language education in multi-ethnic integration countries has received attention from a wide range of experts and scholars. This is because the right to be educated in one's mother tongue and to speak a dialect based on indigenous people often does not coexist with the official language of cultural identity at the national level. Better inclusion and valuing the place of indigenous people in the national cultural identity makes language education a social movement for equity and adaptation progress. This paper will focus on the EIB in Mexico, through a multi-level analysis of the historical processes and challenges encountered in language education for indigenous populations decolonization. The richness of Mexico's linguistic diversity and changing social relations will be useful in helping to build on-board experience in language teaching around the world.
The Frauds in Banking and Entrepreneurs by Electronic Devices and Combating Using Software and Employment of Demilitrized Zone in the Networks
Authors: Dr Aftab Ahmed Malik  , Dr. Mujtaba Asad  , Dr. Waqar Azeem
Published: March 2023

The malpractices and frauds are exponentially rising in developed and developing countries in entrepreneurs, banking as well as medium-sized companies. The criminals are utilizing the most modern information technology structures and such electronic media to accomplish their offense regarding fraud to cause wrongful loss and harm in the areas of white collar crimes, banking, business, and to individuals. The purpose of this research paper is to make these companies realize the essence of using the most recent, most reliable, and most authentic software and the need to make their networks more secure from outside attacks. The use of advanced features of tracking and hacking confidential information using information technology resources enables criminals to achieve their objectives. Basically, their modes of operand depend upon dishonesty and deception to complete the offense. In banking and white-collar frauds most of the time the employees of the concerned organizations are involved, who help and collaborate with external criminals by passing confidential information. Fraud is constituted by parody, distortion, misrepresentation, and twisting the fact/truth or concealment of real information detrimental to someone else. The legislation seems very naïve to punish a criminal who has committed fraud. There are several reasons for criminals to escape, for example, their identity most of the time remains hidden. Lack of evidence, feeble investigation, and naïve role of the prosecution in the court of law enables the criminals to go towards exoneration and release. The paper also presents an analysis of various types of fraud existing in society and how to combat them effectively. The main objective of fraudsters is to deprive people or entrepreneurs of their money, property, valuable documents, and private information. The authors of this paper express their deep concern about taking strict measures to safeguard the rights of bank customers by introducing the most recent software versions and the government must introduce stern and stringent legislation in this direction.
A CONSTRUÇÃO DE UM BANCO DE DADOS GEOGRÁFICO COLABORTIVO A PARTIR DA PARTICIPAÇÃO DOS USUÁRIOS
Authors: Da Silva Ludmilson Roberto , Layrargues Philippe Pomier
Published: March 2023

A crise hídrica que acometeu o Distrito Federal no fim década anterior foi percebida por uma parcela significativa da população. Órgãos pertencentes ao SIGREH/DF em conformidade com a Lei Federal 9433/197 e Lei Distrital 2725/2001 minimizaram o uso da água aos usuários, impondo o rodízio no abastecimento a partir dos seus monitoramentos. Este trabalho identifica que as informações produzidas pelo SIRH/DF poderiam ser efetivas se contemplassem informações produzidas pelos usuários, contribuindo com o enriquecimento das informações deste sistema. Dessa forma, o objetivo da pesquisa é elaborar um banco de dados geográfico colaborativo, com a participação social dos usuários, na UH do Ribeirão Rodeador que contribua para o aperfeiçoamento do SIRH-DF, como ferramenta adicional dos efeitos de uma eventual crise hídrica. A metodologia será entrevista semiestruturada para captar informações sobre a utilização água, a partir dos usuários da UH, tão quanto pelos órgãos pertencentes ao SIRH-DF. Após, os dados serão inseridos no banco de dados geográfico colaborativo e integrados a um SIG, permitindo a visualização dos usuários e dos gestores para possíveis ações de educação ambiental, conservação e preservação da água.
A MULHER E O TRABALHO: PERCEPÇÕES DE MULHERES SOLTEIRAS SOBRE O IMPACTO DO TRABALHO EM SUAS VIDAS
Authors: Santos Ana Lívia Lopes de Souza , Costa Débora Vargas Ferreira
Published: March 2023

O presente artigo tem como objetivo analisar as vivências no ambiente de trabalho de mulheres que não se casaram e não tiveram filhos. De modo a alcançar o objetivo traçado, foi utilizada a pesquisa qualitativa. As informações foram obtidas por meio da pesquisa de campo, foi utilizada entrevista de narrativa e análise de narrativa. Foram entrevistadas 11 mulheres solteiras e sem filhos. Utilizou-se como referência as seguintes categorias de análise: Trajetória de vida; Trabalho e carreira; Ambiente de trabalho e Vida social. Dessa forma, foi possível perceber que as entrevistadas têm um perfil ligado ao trabalho, iniciaram sua atuação profissional muito cedo, transformaram o trabalho na principal prioridade de suas vidas. Além disso, não construíram relações sociais com tanta qualidade devido à quase total dedicação à esfera profissional. Entretanto, as entrevistadas atribuem ao trabalho a maior parte das realizações de suas vidas e, apesar dos preconceitos sofridos no ambiente de trabalho, ainda percebem características femininas que possam agregar à empresa e às equipes, demonstrando o diferencial feminino.
O DEVER ÉTICO JURÍDICO DOS PROFISSIONAIS DE SAÚDE DIANTE DA RECUSA À HEMOTRANSFUSÃO A PARTIR DE PRECEITOS RELIGIOSOS DAS TESTEMUNHAS DE JEOVÁ
Authors: Flores Tarcísio da Silva , Couto Pablo Luiz Santos , Dos Santos Alcir Rocha , França Luiz Carlos Moraes , Gomes Antônio Marcos Tosoli , Fernandes e Silva Giuliana , Dib Rachel Verdan , Santana Pedro Paulo Corrêa
Published: March 2023

Apesar de diversas vezes debatido entre os religiosos adeptos à doutrina das Testemunhas de Jeová e os atuantes na seara jurídica e da saúde, a problemática da transfusão de sangue em tratamentos médicos ainda gera grande embate nos dias atuais. Esse conflito nasce quando há um choque entre alguns direitos básicos previstos na Constituição Federal, a liberdade religiosa e o direito à vida. Por um lado temos um grupo religioso que se recusa a receber sangue de terceiros por afronta à sua crença e preceitos bíblicos; de outro, a medicina sustentando que a vida é um direito absoluto e todo profissional da saúde possui o dever ético de seguir intrinsecamente o juramento realizado perante o Código de Ética, ou seja, realizar o tratamento transfusional ainda que contra a vontade do paciente e assim esquivar de sofrer penalizações por deixar de prestar o devido socorro ao paciente. Sendo assim, o impasse iniciado é alvo de inúmeras discussões, se traça uma interessante controvérsia na perspectiva jurídica brasileira conflitando o acolhimento da Constituição ao tratar sobre o direito à vida com as premissas ético-religiosas.
ESTUDO SOBRE A DINÂMICA ECONÔMICA DO MUNICÍPIO DE ARARICÁ/ RS A PARTIR DA METODOLOGIA DO QUOCIENTE LOCACIONAL
Authors: Paiva Carlos Aguedo Nagel , Malagri Claudia Alba Natali , Schlesner Gabriela Martins
Published: March 2023

O artigo apresenta resultados de uma pesquisa voltada à identificação da estrutura produtiva atual e à análise da dinâmica econômica do município de Araricá, pertencente ao COREDE do Vale dos Sinos, no Estado do Rio Grande do Sul. O instrumento analítico deu-se a partir da identificação das cadeias produtivas do território pelo cálculo e interpretação dos Qls urbanos das atividades e setores específicos. O lastro teórico de desenvolvimento regional adotado foi o sistema de Douglass North, interpretado e desenvolvido por Carlos Águedo Paiva tomando por base a localidade e a região. A análise dos resultados identificou no município potencial para as atividades industriais, além da constatação de que  a capacidade do seu desenvolvimento está ligada às atividades empreendedoras que poderão representar a criação de novos empregos formais, fortalecimento e aquecimento a economia local e regional, além da solução de diversas demandas daquela sociedade, como o baixo poder aquisitivo.
A MATEMÁTICA E A AUDIÇÃO HUMANA
Authors: Dos Santos Luciano Miguel Moreira , Teotonio Daniela Pereira , Pereira Júlia Gabriella
Published: March 2023

O som é um conjunto de vibrações das moléculas do ar, caracterizado pela sua faixa de frequências e tem a capacidade de produzir uma sensação no sistema auditivo, sendo, portanto, uma onda mecânica, O ouvido humano é capaz de perceber uma grande faixa de intensidades sonoras, desde aquelas próximas de zero até potências 1013 superiores, equivalentes a 130 dB (decibéis). O sistema auditivo humano, sendo composto por sensores físicos e transmissores elétricos através de condutores orgânicos é extremamente sensível a ruídos externos. A função matemática curva que melhor representa o comportamento do som em relação ao ouvido humano é a exponencial e a escala logarítmica é ajustada visando a melhor correlação possível. Os modelos matemáticos são concebidos para representar os fenômenos naturais e o comportamento do corpo humano não foge à regra, representado pela Lei de Weber-Fechner, em que um indivíduo médio tem a percepção auditiva de acordo com uma curva exponencial com variações de acordo com a frequência das ondas sonoras a que está exposto com fácil visualização pela curva logarítmica. As curvas logarítmicas são amplamente utilizadas no estudo da exposição laboral nos diversos estabelecimentos produtivos sendo adotada inclusive pela legislação trabalhista mundial.
CONTROLE DE CONSTITUCIONALIDADE NOS NEOCONSTITUCIONALISMOS BRASILEIRO E DAS DEMOCRACIAS VIZINHAS
Authors: Bagues Artur Hermínio Bittencourt
Published: March 2023

O presente artigo pretende analisar ­os principais aspectos do controle de constitucionalidade de países sul-americanos a partir do processo de emergência da supremacia constitucional e suas feições contemporâneas para discutir a existência de uma identidade jurisdicional no continente. Não descartando a importância dos principais modelos de controle, como o difuso norte-americano, o concentrado austríaco, o modelo francês e os demais europeus, busca-se investigar, diante de peculiaridades das democracias da América do Sul, se há um contexto que viabilize a aplicação de algum modelo ou mecanismo jurisdicional no sistema democrático brasileiro.