bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Revitalization of Islamic Education Management through the Use of Artificial Intelligence at Darul Ishlah Tarbiyah College of Onion Bones
Authors: Khomsinnudin Khomsinnudin
Published: August 2024

The Industrial Revolution 4.0 and technological advances, especially Artificial Intelligence (AI), have opened up new opportunities for education to improve the quality of learning and education management. However, Islamic education institutions such as the Darul Ishlah Tulang Bawang College of Tarbiyah are faced with complex challenges such as outdated curriculum and limited resources. Therefore, this study aims to explore the revitalization of Islamic education management through the utilization of AI at the Darul Ishlah Tulang Bawang College of Tarbiyah. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. The data collection techniques used were participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies. Participatory observation was conducted to observe the implementation of AI in Islamic education management. In-depth interviews were conducted with relevant parties such as institutional leaders, lecturers, staff, and students. Documentation studies were conducted to analyze related documents such as strategic plans, policies, and reports. The results showed that the implementation of AI in Islamic education management at Darul Ishlah Tulang Bawang College of Tarbiyah has improved the efficiency, personalization, and quality of management and learning processes. However, there are challenges such as resistance to change, data security, and information privacy. Therefore, it is recommended to increase commitment and support from all stakeholders, conduct intensive training and capacity building, ensure data security and adhere to ethical principles, and integrate Islamic values in AI implementation.
Effective Inland Access Program in Supporting Sea Highways in Papua
Authors: Karubaba Oktovianus Cristian
Published: August 2024

This research investigates the role and effectiveness of inland access programs in bolstering sea highways infrastructure and connectivity in Papua. As an archipelagic region, Papua faces unique challenges in maritime transportation, necessitating comprehensive strategies to improve accessibility and enhance socio-economic development. Through an in-depth analysis of scholarly articles and relevant publications, this study synthesizes existing literature to elucidate the impact of inland access initiatives on supporting sea highways in Papua. The review reveals that effective inland access programs, encompassing road construction, transportation infrastructure development, and intermodal connectivity, play a vital role in facilitating the movement of goods and people between coastal areas and inland regions. By providing improved accessibility to ports and marine terminals, these programs enhance the efficiency and reliability of sea transportation networks, thereby stimulating economic growth and fostering social integration. Moreover, the analysis underscores the importance of considering local contexts, geographical features, and community needs in the design and implementation of inland access projects in Papua. Through qualitative methodologies and library research, this paper offers insights into the key factors influencing the success of inland access programs and their contribution to promoting sea highways development in the region. The findings highlight the significance of adopting integrated approaches that combine maritime and terrestrial infrastructure investments to optimize connectivity and advance sustainable development goals in Papua.
Empowering Learners: Strategies for Inclusive Education in Diverse Classroom Settings
Authors: Sudarso Hendra , Basri Hasan , Rohmatillah Nur , Pettalongi Sagaf S , Darmawan Rina
Published: August 2024

Inclusive education is increasingly recognized as crucial in diverse classroom settings, where learners come from varying backgrounds and abilities. This article employs a qualitative literature review method to explore strategies for empowering learners in such environments. By examining a wide range of scholarly articles, books, and research papers, this study provides a comprehensive understanding of how inclusive education strategies can be effectively implemented to empower learners. The analysis reveals several key strategies for promoting inclusive education. Firstly, fostering a supportive and inclusive classroom environment is essential. This involves creating a sense of belonging and acceptance among all learners, regardless of their differences. Additionally, implementing differentiated instruction techniques to accommodate diverse learning needs and styles can enhance student engagement and success. Furthermore, providing ongoing professional development for teachers to enhance their skills in inclusive teaching practices is crucial. Moreover, collaboration among educators, families, and community members plays a vital role in supporting learners in diverse classrooms. By working together, stakeholders can share resources, exchange ideas, and develop innovative approaches to meet the diverse needs of learners effectively. However, challenges such as limited resources, lack of training, and societal attitudes towards diversity may hinder the successful implementation of inclusive education strategies. Overcoming these challenges requires a commitment to equity, ongoing support, and advocacy for inclusive practices at all levels of the education system
A Systematic Literature Review (SLR): Impact of The Russian – Ukraine Conflict
Authors: Faturrohman Daffa Arkaan , Yusapta Mhd Patrio , Suprapto Adi Teguh , Sudrajat Darjat
Published: August 2024

This study analyzes the impact of the Russia-Ukraine conflict on the Indonesian economy, with a focus on the SME sector. Through in-depth literature analysis, the research highlights the challenges faced by SMEs in dealing with disruptions in international supply chains, dependence on imports from Russia and Ukraine, and energy price fluctuations. The impact is evident through additional pressures on SMEs involved in international trade, both in terms of disrupted flow of goods and services and currency fluctuations. To address these challenges, SMEs need to adopt business strategies focusing on sustainability, supply chain risk management, and energy efficiency to minimize the negative effects of the Russia-Ukraine conflict and remain competitive in domestic and international markets.
Fostering Organizational Resilience through Agile Leadership: A Comparative Study Analysis
Authors: Mendrofa Syah Abadi , Vittorio Roy , Hulu Fatolosa , Aina Qorri , Saling Saling
Published: August 2024

In an increasingly volatile and uncertain business landscape, organizational resilience has become a critical factor for long-term success. This study aims to explore the role of agile leadership in fostering organizational resilience through a comparative analysis of various organizational contexts. The research employs a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative surveys and qualitative case studies to investigate the relationship between agile leadership practices and organizational resilience. Data were collected from multiple organizations across diverse industries, including responses from leaders, employees, and key stakeholders. The quantitative component utilized validated scales to measure agile leadership dimensions and organizational resilience indicators, while the qualitative component involved in-depth interviews and document analysis to gain deeper insights into the lived experiences and best practices. The findings reveal a significant positive correlation between agile leadership practices, such as adaptability, innovation, and collaborative decision-making, and enhanced organizational resilience. Effective agile leaders cultivate a culture of continuous learning, encourage experimentation, and empower teams to respond swiftly to changing circumstances. However, the study also highlights challenges in implementing agile leadership, including resistance to change, hierarchical structures, and organizational silos. The research concludes that agile leadership is a critical enabler of organizational resilience, equipping organizations with the agility and flexibility to navigate disruptions, seize opportunities, and thrive in an ever-changing business environment. It recommends the integration of agile leadership principles into organizational strategies, talent management practices, and leadership development programs.
Digital-Based Innovation in Islamic Education
Authors: Hasnahwati Hasnahwati , Tobroni Tobroni , Romelah Romelah , Haris Abdul
Published: August 2024

The current developments, with the arrival of the digital era or the era of industrial revolution 4.0, will definitely have positive and negative impacts in the world of education. Especially regarding learning, Islamic education also continues to experience continuous development and change. This research is library research and the nature of this research is descriptiveanalytical. This research uses a library research approach, namely the data collection method through library sources. The results of this research are that technological results that can be utilized in learning include radio, television, film, computers, cellphones, and so on. The use of technology in Islamic education learning design, for example internet-based learning through the use of e-learning, websites, email, mailing lists, web blogs, multimedia, audio visuals, Google classroom, video conferencing, and so on. The existence of this technology clearly plays a very important role in Islamic education.
Policy Model in the Field of Environmental Protection and Management To implement the Job Creation Law
Authors: Suharto Rakhmat Bowo
Published: August 2024

The implementation of the Job Creation Law in Indonesia has sparked discussions on how to integrate environmental protection and management policies effectively within its framework. This article explores the development of a comprehensive policy model to address this challenge. Drawing on theoretical frameworks and empirical research, the study examines key components such as stakeholder engagement, adaptive management strategies, integration of scientific data, and robust monitoring and evaluation mechanisms. Through stakeholder engagement, policymakers can ensure that environmental policies reflect diverse perspectives and priorities, fostering legitimacy and support. Adaptive management strategies enable policymakers to respond dynamically to changing circumstances, enhancing policy effectiveness and resilience. The integration of scientific data provides evidence-based insights into environmental trends and impacts, informing policy decisions and implementation. Additionally, robust monitoring and evaluation mechanisms enable policymakers to track progress, identify gaps, and refine policy approaches. By synthesizing these components, the policy model offers a holistic approach to integrating environmental protection within the Job Creation Law, balancing economic development with environmental sustainability. The findings contribute to discussions on policy integration and sustainable development in Indonesia.
The Effect of School-Based Mindfulness on The Psychological Well-Being of Elementary School Senior Students: A Literature Study
Authors: Artati Kristina Betty , Wahyuni Eka , Fitri Susi
Published: August 2024

Many children of primary school age today face an increasingly high level of psychological pressure, which has an impact on their well-being. Children become more prone to anger, behavioral problems, depression, and anxiety as well as decreased self-esteem and confidence. Mindfulness interventions have been proven to help students have psychological well-being with positive emotions, positive perspectives and the ability to build positive relationships. School-based mindfulness interventions have been proven to affect children's psychological well-being, especially at the elementary school level. This study aims to analyze the literature on the influence of school-based mindfulness on the psychological well-being of large elementary school students. This research method uses literature studies, articles are obtained from online searches in several databases including sage publication, taylor and francis, wiley, and google scholar. The articles were selected in the 2016-2023 range. The search results obtained 219 selected articles, leaving 18 articles related to school-based mindfulness interventions to improve psychological wellbeing. Of the 18 articles, school-based mindfulness interventions were selected again, so that only 10 articles were left that met the criteria. The results of the literature review show that 1) school-based mindfulness interventions have proven to be effective in supporting elementary school students to have positive psychological well-being, more positive life development, quality of life, social functions in an effort to develop interpersonal relationships and more optimal functions of students at school. 2) Teachers can be involved in the delivery of interventions by being provided with training and mentoring 3) School-based mindfulness can be provided to students without interfering with the implementation of the school curriculum and can be implemented in line. 4) School-based mindfulness can be practiced according to the local school culture. Thus, school-based mindfulness interventions have significant results to improve the psychological well-being of large primary school students.
The Policy of Islamic Religious Education in Indonesia during the New Order Era (1966-1998)
Authors: Khosiin Khamam , Abdulharis Abdulharis , Nurhakim Nurhakim , Humaidi M.Nurul
Published: August 2024

During the New Order era, Islamic education in Indonesia experienced significant growth and advancement in both quantity and quality compared to the preceding period. The New Order government had distinct characteristics in its administration of Islamic education by making it mandatory at primary, secondary, and tertiary levels of schooling. Additionally, Islamic educational institutions, such as madrasahs and pesantrens, began to gain recognition. These institutions received attention for the provision of facilities that met government standards. Islamic education held a recognized position on par with other forms of education at a national level. The development of the education sector was rooted in the country’s philosophy of Pancasila, aiming to shape individuals as Pancasila-oriented agents of development. The goal was to nurture physically and spiritually healthy Indonesians, equipped with knowledge and skills. Therefore, these individuals were expected to have the capability of fostering creativity and responsibility, cultivating a democratic attitude and tolerance, developing high intelligence alongside noble character, and nurturing love for the nation and fellow humans, as outlined in the 1945 Constitution.
Corporate Financial Management, Risk Assessment, and Investment Strategies: Analyzing Their Effects on Business Sustainability
Authors: Manaf Sulhan , Mukhyi Mohammad Abdul , Veronica Deka , Ahyar Muhammad , Timisela Stephanny Inagama
Published: August 2024

This study examines the interplay between corporate financial management, risk assessment, and investment strategies, and their effects on business sustainability. The purpose is to identify how these elements contribute to sustainable business practices and long-term financial health. A qualitative research method is employed, involving a comprehensive review of existing literature, case studies, and interviews with industry experts. Findings reveal that effective financial management is crucial for optimizing resource allocation and maintaining liquidity, which are essential for sustainability. Risk assessment processes help companies identify potential threats and opportunities, enabling proactive management of financial risks. Investment strategies that emphasize long-term growth and sustainability, such as environmental, social, and governance (ESG) investments, are shown to enhance business resilience and stakeholder trust. However, challenges remain in balancing short-term financial performance with long-term sustainability goals. The study highlights the importance of integrated financial management approaches that align risk management and investment decisions with corporate sustainability objectives. The insights provided can guide businesses in developing robust financial strategies that support sustainable development and competitive advantage in an increasingly volatile economic landscape.
The Impact of E-Government Services, Citizen Participation, and Transparency on Public Trust in Government
Authors: Afiyah Salamatul
Published: August 2024

This study examines the impact of e-government services, citizen participation, and transparency on public trust in government. The objective is to explore how digitalization in public services, along with enhanced citizen engagement and increased transparency, can influence the level of trust citizens place in their governmental institutions. Using a qualitative research approach, this study draws on existing literature and case studies to analyze these interrelated factors. Data collection involved a comprehensive review of scholarly articles, government reports, and case studies that provide insights into how e-government initiatives, participatory mechanisms, and transparency measures have been implemented and their subsequent effects on public trust. The analysis reveals that e-government services significantly contribute to the efficiency and accessibility of public services, thereby fostering trust among citizens. Additionally, active citizen participation in decision-making processes and transparent governance practices enhance the perceived accountability and integrity of the government, which further boosts public confidence. The findings suggest that a holistic approach combining e-government, citizen engagement, and transparency is crucial for building and maintaining trust in government institutions. This research provides a nuanced understanding of the dynamics between digital governance, civic involvement, and trust, and underscores the need for policymakers to integrate these elements into their governance strategies to improve public trust.
The Influence of Brand Image and Celebrity Endorser on The Purchase Decision of Maybelline Solid Face Powder at Unicorn Store Bojonegoro
Authors: Sari Junita Pramita , Supriyono Supriyono
Published: August 2024

Skin problems, especially the face, have become a priority, especially for women, facial care is very important so that the use of powder has become one of the cosmetic products that can be relied on to appear confident. The aim of this research is to find and analyze how brand image and celebrity endorsers impact the decision to purchase Maybelline pressed face powder at Unicorn Store Bojonegoro. This research was carried out using quantitative methods by distributing questionnaires to collect data. The population of this study were female customers who had purchased Maybelline pressed face powder at the Unicorn Store Bojonegoro. Sample collection uses non-probability sampling and uses purposive sampling techniques. The sample used in this research was 60 respondents. The data analysis method in this research uses the Smart PLS application. The results of this research show that brand image has a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions, celebrity endorsers have a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions.
Shipworm as Functional Food: Nutritional Benefits and Bioactive Compounds for Human Health
Authors: Leiwakabessy Juliana , Lapadi Ida , Widiastuti Nurhani , E.Saleh Fitriyah Irmawati
Published: August 2024

Shipworms, a type of marine bivalve known for their wood-boring behavior, have garnered increasing attention as a potential source of functional food due to their rich nutritional profile and bioactive compounds. This qualitative study aims to explore the nutritional benefits and bioactive components of shipworms, emphasizing their potential health impacts when incorporated into the human diet. Data were gathered through an extensive review of scientific literature, focusing on the biochemical composition of shipworms and their health-related properties.
The findings reveal that shipworms are an excellent source of high-quality proteins, essential amino acids, and beneficial fatty acids, including omega-3 and omega-6. They are also rich in vitamins and minerals such as vitamin B12, zinc, and iron, which are crucial for maintaining human health. In addition to their nutritional value, shipworms contain various bioactive compounds, including antioxidants, polyphenols, and anti-inflammatory agents. These compounds have been linked to numerous health benefits, including enhanced immune function, reduced risk of chronic diseases, and improved gut health.
Moreover, the study highlights the unique polysaccharides found in shipworms, which exhibit prebiotic properties that may contribute to a healthy gut microbiome. The anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties of these organisms further suggest potential roles in mitigating oxidative stress and inflammation, common underlying factors in many chronic conditions. This research underscores the promise of shipworms as a functional food with the potential to contribute significantly to human nutrition and health.
In conclusion, the incorporation of shipworms into the diet could provide diverse nutritional and therapeutic benefits. Future research should focus on the bioavailability of these nutrients and the long-term health effects of regular shipworm consumption. The study advocates for further exploration into the practical applications and acceptance of shipworms as a sustainable and nutritious food source.
Exploring the Relationship Between E-Government, Transparency, and Citizen Trust in Government Services
Authors: Jopang Jopang , Aryatama Septian , Muazzinah Muazzinah , Qamal Qamal , Ansar Ansar
Published: August 2024

This study investigates the relationship between e-government initiatives, transparency, and citizen trust in government services. By synthesizing existing literature and analyzing case studies from various countries, the research aims to understand how digital governance and transparency can influence public trust in governmental operations and services.
E-government, which encompasses the use of digital platforms and technologies to deliver government services, is found to play a significant role in enhancing transparency and accessibility. The study reveals that e-government initiatives facilitate greater openness by providing citizens with easy access to information and services, thereby reducing opportunities for corruption and enhancing accountability. This increased transparency is shown to be crucial in fostering a more informed and engaged citizenry.
Transparency in government is identified as a key factor in building citizen trust. The research highlights that when governments are open about their processes, decisions, and use of resources, citizens are more likely to perceive them as reliable and trustworthy. Transparency initiatives, such as open data platforms and online public consultations, allow for greater scrutiny and participation, which in turn can increase public confidence in government actions.
Citizen trust in government services is essential for the effective functioning of a democratic society. The study indicates that trust is significantly influenced by the perceived transparency and accessibility of government services. When citizens trust that their government is transparent and accountable, they are more likely to engage with and utilize government services, leading to greater societal cohesion and cooperation.
In conclusion, the interplay between e-government, transparency, and citizen trust is critical in shaping the effectiveness and credibility of government services. The study suggests that enhancing digital governance and transparency can lead to increased public trust and more effective government operations. Future research should explore the specific mechanisms through which e-government initiatives can further enhance transparency and trust in different socio-political contexts.
The Influence of Teacher Training, Curriculum Development, and Technological Integration on Student Academic Achievement
Authors: Suyitno Margiyono , Rahim Ilma , Poncowati Srikandi Dwi , Rampeng Rampeng , Surwuy Grace Selvia
Published: August 2024

This study explores the influence of teacher training, curriculum development, and technological integration on student academic achievement. Through an extensive review of existing literature and case studies, the research aims to understand how these three factors interact to enhance educational outcomes in various academic settings. Technological integration in education is shown to have a significant impact on student academic achievement. The study reveals that the effective use of technology in the classroom can enhance learning by providing interactive and personalized educational experiences. Technology enables access to a wealth of resources and supports diverse learning styles, thereby improving engagement and comprehension. The integration of technology also encourages the development of digital literacy skills, which are essential in the modern world. In conclusion, the synergistic effects of teacher training, curriculum development, and technological integration are pivotal in promoting student academic achievement. The study suggests that educational policies and practices should focus on enhancing these elements to foster an enriching and effective learning environment. Future research should investigate the specific impacts of these factors in different educational contexts to inform targeted interventions and improvements in academic achievement.
Integrated Strategy in Road Assesment for Tameroddo-Majene City Boundary Road Section Preservation
Authors: Sudirman Sudirman , Patandjengi Aswara A.
Published: August 2024

Tameroddo – Majene City boundary road section is a national road in West Sulawesi, a road connecting South Sulawesi and Central Sulawesi provinces. Its existence is essential for increasing accessability and mobility between regions, for it does not only support economic growth in the West Sulawesi Province, but it also has some positive impacts on socioeconomic development for surrounding areas. Traffic volume, overload, and rainfall are factors that accelerate intensity of road surface irregularities. An analysis of road pavement conditions is, therefore, required to provide existing data for road preservation, to ensure its optimum function in accordance with planned durability. This research is aimed at providing assessment results of the road section conditions, and to compare the results between IRI and PCI measures, as well as to provide an overview or description of the road section conditions. This can, thereafter, be used as an important database for a better planning and implementation. Road assessment had been conducted using an integrated method, by IRI measure performed by using ‘The Hawkeye’ vehicle equipped with high precision laser profilers and accelerometers, DMI, and high-speed cameras along with GPS, incorporating Dinamic Time Warping (DTW) technique, to automatically detect and classifies road irregularities on paved roads. This method, however, followed by manual inspection (or subjective measures). Survey result shows that based on IRI method, ‘fair’ condition reaches 67%, and lightly damaged reaches 33%. While based on PCI method, ‘good’ (equivalent with ‘fair’) condition reaches 66%, and ‘bad’ condition (or equivalent with ‘lightly damaged’) condition reaches 34%. This means that the study found some differences, even though it was only a little. Based on analysis result, amongst total lenght of the road lane had been under assesment (81,8 km), 74,4 km is of ‘fair’ condition, thus it requires a routine maintenance, while the rest 8,4 km is of ‘lightly damaged’ and it requires a regular maintenance.
Analysis of the Influence of Information Quality, Information Quantity, Information Credibility and Satisfaction mediated by Information Usefulness and Information Adoption and its effect on Purchase Intention on TikTok social media on fashion products in Jakarta
Authors: Sari Putri Kartika , Natu Prihanto Y. Johny , Hidayat Wanda G.P.A.
Published: August 2024

The development of technology affects people's life patterns in the digital and modern direction which has an impact on the development of the internet. The number of internet users in Indonesia continues to increase from year to year, which affects the development of the number of social media users in Indonesia. Traditional WOM promotions have been replaced by promotions through eWOM through social media. TikTok has become one of the trending social media platforms with fashion product content in its application as a promotional medium. This study aims to find out how the influence of eWOM consisting of information quality, information quantity, information credibility, information usefulness, information adoption, and satisfaction variables on TikTok social media on the purchase intention of consumers of fashion products in Jakarta. This research was conducted using a quantitative method. The number of samples in this study was 178 respondents. The sampling technique in this study is nonprobability with the judgemental sampling method. The data collection technique used a questionnaire with a likert scale of 1-5. Data analysis using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) method using the SmartPLS 4.0 data processing application.
The Influence of System Quality, Information Quality and Service Quality E-Learning on Employee Performance with Employee Satisfaction Mediation at PT MRT Jakarta
Authors: Hurit Hermanus Ehe , Simorangkir TPH Simorangkir , Auliya Zulfa , Purnomo Antonius Dewanto
Published: August 2024

Pharmaceutical services are one of the health services that have an important role for hospitals in realizing quality health. The quality of pharmaceutical services in hospitals can be assesses by looking at the level of patient satisfaction. This research aims to determine the characteristics of BPJS Health participant outpatients, analyze the level of satisfaction of BPJS Health participant outpatients with pharmaceutical services in pharmacy installations, evaluate the gap between expectations and reality received by BPJS Health participant patients with pharmaceutical services at the RSPAD Gatot Soebroto pharmacy installation. This research is a type of non-experimental research with plan observational which is descriptive with a quantitative research type and a prospective approach, the number of respondents there in research is 398 people. The highest percentage results obtained from patient characteristics were women 64,32%, adults 69,35%, secondary education (SMA/SMK) 47,49%, and private employees 27,89%. Based on the level of patient satisfaction in reliability got 82,084% (very satisfied), responsiveness got 73,907% (satisfied), assurance got 79,598% (satisfied), tangibles got 78,860% (satisfied), empathy got 78,620% (satisfied), and the average value for the five dimensions of satisfaction obtained was 78,104% (satisfied). The overall GAP calculation received a negative value, meaning there is still a gap between expectations and the reality received by patient in pharmaceutical services at the RSPAD Gatot Soebroto pharmaceutical installation.
Marketing Transformation of Agrochemical Products in Potential Exploitation E-Commerce
Authors: Gunawan Veronica Natalia , Susanto Yosef Budi , Tjahjana David
Published: August 2024

This study examines the transformation of agricultural chemical product marketing in exploring e-commerce potential. Rapid technological advancements provide new opportunities in product marketing, including agricultural chemicals. A significant number of farmers still do not use the internet, leading to uncertainty among chemical companies about whether digitalization can sustain their business. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of Perceived Ease of Use, Perceived Behavioral Control, Perceived Usefulness, Subjective Norms, and Digital Literacy on purchase intention. The research employs a quantitative method with data collection conducted through questionnaires distributed to 100 respondents who work as farmers and have made online purchases of agricultural chemicals. The research data is analyzed using SmartPLS. The results indicate that Perceived Ease of Use and Digital Literacy have a positive influence on purchase intention, while Perceived Behavioral Control, Perceived Usefulness, and Subjective Norms do not have an impact on purchase intention.
Frankfurt Okulu Eleştirileri Theodor W. Adorno ve Müzik Söylemleri
Authors: Karaburun Doğan Derya
Published: August 2024

Bu kitapta, Frankfurt okulunun öne sürdüğü ve eleştirel teorisyenler tarafından sıkça dile getirilen toplumsal yansımalar ve bilimsel alanda yapılan çalışmalar göz önünde bulundurularak Theodor W. Adorno’nun bu söylemler ve düşünceler ışığındaki müziksel yaklaşımları ele alınmaya çalışılmıştır. Okulda yer alan eleştirel bakışın en önemli temeli insanların baskı altında olmadan toplumla entegre olarak kendini gerçekleştirmesi düşüncesidir. Kültür ürünleri Adorno’ya göre insanların ihtiyaç ve arzularını karşılamak için değil, kar ve daha fazla sermaye elde etmek için yaratılan ve üretilen aslen kapitalist düzenin parçası haline gelmiş ürünlerdir. Bu nedenle müziğin kültür ürünleri içerisinde endüstrileşmesi ekonomik nedenlerden ayrı düşünülemez. Bu görüşlerin çıkış noktası olan Frankfurt Okulu ve eleştirilerine bu nedenle kitapta yoğun olarak yer verilmiştir.
The Qualities of Quality: Understanding Excellence in Arts Education
Authors: Seidel Steve , Tishman Shari , Winner Ellen , Hetland Lois , Palmer Patricia
Published: August 2024

What does “quality” look like in arts education? Harvard Graduate School of Education’s Project Zero explores the challenges of achieving and sustaining quality arts learning.
Desarrollo de competencias digitales en la formación profesional de estudiantes de la carrera de Pedagogía de las Ciencias Experimentales.
Authors: Saltos Velásquez Génessis Gabriela , Pazmiño Campuzano Marcos Fernando
Published: August 2024

La competencia digital es un tema de interés actual, por ser el conjunto de habilidades tecnológicas que deben poseer los docentes y estudiantes del siglo XXI; es considerada como una herramienta indispensable en la educación, de allí la importancia de utilizar las TIC en la formación profesional. De manera que, para conocer el nivel de competencia digital que poseen los estudiantes de la carrera de Pedagogía de las Ciencias Experimentales de la Universidad Técnica de Manabí, se realizó la investigación con enfoque mixto, de tipo descriptivo, basado en el diseño no experimental; la población general fueron 685 estudiantes de la carrera, tomando como muestra no probabilística estratificada a 47 estudiantes de sexto semestre a quienes se les aplicó una encuesta estructurada; los resultados evidenciaron que casi nunca utilizan las herramientas de la web 2.0 y existe cierto grado de deficiencia estudiantil en la competencia de creatividad e innovación. Por tanto, se diseñó una guía didáctica con la utilización de herramientas tecnológicas que contribuyan al desarrollo de competencias digitales en la formación profesional de estudiantes de la carrera de Pedagogía de las Ciencias Experimentales; con ello se busca fomentar el uso de las TIC en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje para consolidar un aprendizaje significativo en los estudiantes.
A DSA és a DMA magyarországi alkalmazásának néhány közigazgatási szervezeti és eljárásjogi aspektusa
Authors: Balázs István , Barta Attila
Published: August 2024

A tanulmány célja annak elemzése, hogy a DSA és a DMA magyarországi alkalmazásának milyen közigazgatási feltételei vannak és azok hogyan teremthetők meg. Ebből a szempontból a két rendelet nem azonos súlyú, mivel a DMA csak egészen minimális igényeket vet fel, míg a DSA igen részletes szervezeti, személyzeti és eljárásjogi szabályozást követel meg. Ami a közigazgatási szervezetet illeti, ott elsősorban a digitális szolgáltatási koordinátori feladatok ellátására alkalmas struktúra kijelölése a kérdés. Bár ez időközben megtörtént az NMHH tekintetében, a részletszabályozás még hátra van – a tanulmány ehhez igyekszik javaslatokat adni. A személyzet jogállását alapvetően a szervezet határozza meg, a DSA sajátos igényei ebben a tekintetben a szakértői segítségnyújtás és a részvétel teljesíthetősége a Bizottság eljárása során. Ezeknél lényegesen bonyolultabb kérdés az, hogy mennyiben alkalmazhatók az általános közigazgatási rendtartási szabályok a digitális szolgáltatási koordinátori eljárásokra, avagy sui generis szabályozást igényel-e, ha kivett eljárásként kerül meghatározásra. A tanulmány ezek tekintetében több alternatívát is vizsgál és tesz azok alapján javaslatokat.
Squeeze film effect at elastohydrodynamic lubrication of plain journal bearings
Authors: Javorova Juliana , Mazdrakova Anelia
Published: August 2024

The aim of the present work is to study the influence of the elastic displacements of bearing surface coatings on the hydrodynamic lubrication of dynamically loaded journal bearing with finite length. The problem is investigated for a Newtonian lubricant under isothermal and isoviscous conditions. The bearing sleeve is covered with a thin elastic coating whose radial distortions are of the same order of magnitude as the film thickness. The elasticity part of the problem is studied in conformity with the Vlassov model of an elastic foundation and comparisons with other models are carried out. The numerical solution is done by finite difference method with successive over-relaxation procedure. The presented results are obtained for prescribed loci of the shaft centre which corresponds of squeeze film effect. Keyword
Network photovoltaic system
Authors: Todorov Valery , Andonov Anton
Published: August 2024

The aim of this paper is to present an on-grid photovoltaic system of power of 1 kWp, which is used for training students of specialty “Renewable energy systems” in University of Chemical Technology and Metallurgy - Sofia following the M.Sc. course “Photovoltaic energy systems” and for research related to basic energy performance of the system.
Project based learning - an ability for transfer of knowledge and skills form school to academic learning environment
Authors: Necheva Victoria , Krumova Vasilka , Ingilizova Gergana
Published: August 2024

In the present study, we reviewed the project-based method of learning in the third stage of the international program International Baccalaureate, which prepares students - future students at universities. The method is compared with project-based training in the Bulgarian school. The study shows that the approaches and means for the realization of such kind of learning do not differ significantly in the international and the Bulgarian programs. The importance of project-based training for the further education of students in higher education is traced.
Free damped spatial vibrations of axial fan
Authors: Slavov Valentin , Vukov Georgi
Published: August 2024

This work presents a mechanic - mathematical matrix modelling of the free damped spatial vibra- tions of an axial fan. This fan is considered as a mechanical system which consists three rigid bodies and it has 18 degrees of freedom. The differential equations of the free damped vibrations are deduced. They take into account the mass, inertial, elastic, damping and geometric properties of this mechani- cal system. Computer algorithms for calculating of this axial fan, which are applicable for analysis and synthesis of its design, are developed. These algorithms are a prerequisite for the formation of the necessary performance properties of the fan and for compliance with the requirements of the standards regarding the influence of vibrations on the human body. Solutions are obtained for the free damped spatial vibrations at specific values of the mechanical system’s parameters.
Career planning
Authors: Kostadinova-Maslarova Maria
Published: August 2024

Career planning consists of four stages: self-assessment, research, decision making, taking action. Enhancing the qualification of part-time students through the development of education is part of the career planning and is carried out through the same stages. A study carried out among the part-time students of the fourth year of the UCTM examines the issues of their career development and the mo- tives for increasing their educational qualification are sought. The results show clarity, awareness and personal motivation of choice.
Temperature distribution in floor constructions under thermal units
Authors: Krumov Kalin , Mladenov Boian , Stoyanov Yordan , Penkova Nina
Published: August 2024

A computational algorithm for determining of temperature distribution at multilayer floor construc- tions bearing cooking convection ovens is developed. It was applied for estimation of the temperatures in the floor layers under an oven at different configurations and materials. Guidelines for the imple- mentations of the bearing construction are discussed on the base of the thermal analysis.
VHDL models of the basic dual-rail asynchronous RSFQ gates
Authors: Todorov Valery
Published: August 2024

This paper presents a basic approach for applying Very High-Speed Integrated Circuits Hardware Description Language (VHDL) descriptions of dual-rail rapid single flux quantum circuits (RSFQ). Because RSFQ is naturally pulsed, dual-rail data encoding encourages event driven data processing at very high speeds. A method for suitable simulation models of the basic asynchronous RSFQ gates is described. The realization of VHDL models is performed in relation with the subsequent implementation for simulation and parameter optimization of complex logic cells.
Mechanical behavior of PVC-U window elements under static loads
Authors: Geshkova Zlatka , Iliev Veselin , Naydenova Petranka
Published: August 2024

In the present work the results, obtained from a study on the mechanical behavior of the casement and sash window elements, made by unplasticized polyvinyl chloride (PVC-U), are presented. The study was conducted with three and five chamber profiles according to the EN 514:2018 standard. The results show that the fracture take a place by the cracks of mixed type - initiate at the welding and propagate in the material. A conclusion for the breaking force and deformation is presented for various values of the heating temperature and melting time. The results can be used for model selec- tion and its parameters identification during numerical modeling of the fracture of the corner joints of the window frames.
Virtual sensor for measuring the concentration of Cu(II) in river waters
Authors: Boshnakov Kosta , Koumanova Bogdana , Mihailov Emil
Published: August 2024

The possibility of creating a virtual sensor for measuring the concentration of copper ions (Cu(II)) in water bodies was investigated. The creation of a virtual sensor is based on the possibility of using cheap and reliable sensors for easily measurable variables that are mathematically associated with the target variable. The values of the parameters characterizing the water quality have been collected for a long time and the surface water samples have been taken from the same points of the river water. Based on a correlation analysis, two input variables were selected for the virtual sensor - pH and electrical conductivity. At a certain stage of research, temperature was added as an input variable, but this did not lead to a significant increase in the accuracy of the virtual sensor. To create mathematical models for the purposes of the developed virtual sensor, a large number of artificial neural networks with feedforward propagation were trained and regression models were derived. In the article, the mathematical models that describe the measurements carried out with the highest accuracy are presented
Nonlinear Dynamic Analysis Using Harmonic Balance Method
Authors:   INTES, Klein Michael , Helfrich Reinhard ,   INTES, Willedring Tobias ,   INTES
Published: August 2024

There is a high demand for nonlinear structural dynamics in implicit Finite Element Analysis (FEA). Although such methods are available, there are several obstacles to use them daily. One is their extreme and unpredictable computation time, which makes it often impossible to get results in time. Another point is the restriction of the methods to the time domain, which is often in contrary to the usual design rules based on frequency domain results. The Harmonic Balance Method (HBM) is a solution for an important sub-class of analysis cases, which resolves the two mentioned obstacles. As a starting point, we define HBM as a frequency response analysis with local nonlinearities. This allows to solve contact problems or mounting problems with nonlinear force-deflection curves. The primary results of HBM are in frequency domain. For all calculated frequencies, a solution in time domain is also available for a periodic response. A simplified radiator is used as industrial example. To prove the validity of HBM, a comparison with a linear frequency response analysis is performed, which shows same results. Then, rubber bushes and contact are added to the model as nonlinearities. Key results of stress and fatigue are presented, and the computation times are analysed to demonstrate the feasibility of the HBM implementation for applications in research and industry. All simulations are performed with the FEA software PERMAS, which contains the HBM among many other analysis methods in structural dynamics.
The Impact of Leadership Styles on Improving Job Performance: A Case Study of the General Organization for Social Insurance in the Riyadh Region
Authors: AL-ghamdi Asma , AL-subaie Albandari , Mohamed Al-Faisal , Jarad Fayez
Published: August 2024

The study aims to know the extent of the impact of leadership styles in improving job performance within the General Organization for Social Insurance in Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, by using the descriptive analytical approach and designing and distributing an electronic questionnaire to a number of leaders and employees in the organization. The sample was selected randomly. The study concluded with a number of results, the most important of which are: different leadership styles are practiced in the General Organization for Social Insurance in Riyadh, but the autocratic style came in first place, followed by the democratic style and the free style, and all of these styles are practiced to an average degree. Also, elements of improving job performance are practiced in the General Organization for Social Insurance in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia to an average degree. Based on the previous results, the study recommended the following: the need for the General Organization for Social Insurance in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia to get rid of leadership styles that would limit performance improvement and achieve job creativity. Also, the need to train leaders in the General Organization for Social Insurance in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia on positive leadership styles