bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
La représentation du soi dans le monde littéraire et artistique : une instance mobile, plurielle et fragmentée
Authors: Gauvreau Laurence , Hakeem Hasheem
Published: April 2020

Introduction du dossier "La représentation du soi dans le monde littéraire et artistique : une instance mobile, plurielle et fragmentée", dir. Laurence Gauvreau et Hasheem Hakeem
« Parfois j’ai conscience d’être moi ». L’identité plurielle chez Maurice Béjart, entre mémoires et autofiction
Authors: Wightman Megan
Published: April 2020

Cet article se propose d’étudier les deux volumes de mémoires du chorégraphe français Maurice Béjart (1927-2007), dans l’objectif de cerner une particularité de son écriture autobiographique en tant qu’artiste de la danse. Les analyses, qui se concentrent sur la représentation de l’identité plurielle de Béjart, révèlent l’emploi de conventions associées à la définition de l’autofiction de Philippe Gasparini. Or, ces conventions ne résultent pas en une version fictionnalisée du récit de vie, mais s’avèrent participer à une stratégie discursive qui fait du texte une performance littéraire de l’identité artistique de Béjart.

Mots-clés : mémoires, autofiction, Maurice Béjart, chorégraphe, identité plurielle, autobiographie
L' écriture de soi, une écriture de l’Autre ?
Authors: Gauvreau Laurence
Published: April 2020

Cet article propose, en (re)contextualisant l’écriture de soi à l’aide des théories postmodernes et de leur vision « dénaturalisée » de l’individu, de la subjectivité et de la représentation, de penser le soi écrit comme culturellement, socialement et subjectivement construit. C’est à l’aide de l’intertextualité, une des nombreuses manières de bâtir une notion de soi par l’écriture, que nous étudierons comment le sociétal, c’est-à-dire l’intégration d’une bibliothèque, se mêle aux choix narratifs et subjectifs d’un auteur afin de construire une identité littéraire.

Mots-clés : postmoderne, intertextualité, autobiographie, autofiction, écriture de soi
Érik Canuel, transcréateur : Le Survenant (2005) et autres films
Authors: Canuel Erik , Pascal Marie
Published: April 2020

Entretien accordé à Marie Pascal, Université Dalhousie

Après avoir accompagné son père sur des tournages depuis son plus jeune âge, Érik Canuel a commencé la réalisation à vingt ans. Il a adapté plusieurs textes littéraires québécois (des romans avec Le Survenant (2005), Cadavres (2009), Lac Mystère (2013) ; une autobiographie avec Le dernier tunnel (2004) et une pièce de théâtre avec Barrymore (2011). Son film emblématique est Bon Cop, Bad Cop (2006) avec l’acteur Patrick Huard. Le réalisateur est également connu pour de nombreux clips de musique et des émissions TV. Collectionneur de bandes-dessinées et féru de musique, Canuel a pour objectif de mettre en valeur les arts les uns grâce aux autres afin de faire résonner son public, comme si chacun d’entre nous était un instrument de musique. Dans cet entretien, il conte sa réflexion sur ses adaptations cinématographiques, notamment Le Survenant.
Boisjoli, Jean. Moi, Sam. Elle, Janis
Authors: Sauge Laurence
Published: April 2020

Compte rendu, Boisjoli, Jean. Moi, Sam. Elle, Janis
Guilmain, Claude. AmericanDream.ca
Authors: Montel Lucien
Published: April 2020

Compte rendu, Guilmain, Claude. AmericanDream.ca
Taylor, Drew Hayden. Le baiser de Nanabush
Authors: Brise Pauline
Published: April 2020

Compte rendu, Taylor, Drew Hayden. Le baiser de Nanabush
Imbalance of n6/n3 fatty acids in the training period and after competition in cross-country Skiers
Authors: Lyudinina Aleksandra , Boyko Evgeny
Published: April 2020

The aim of the study was to investigate the level of essential polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) in athletes into the training period and after endurance race (n=15 high-trained male cross-country skiers, real members of national skiing team). The PUFAs in plasma was determined by the gas-liquid chromatography method. Results demonstrate a deficiency of plasma level of the n-3 PUFA of the almost all skiers during the training period. Competition activity modified the essential PUFA profile in blood across more twice increase of the n-3 docosahexaenoic acids (DHA) (p=0.112) and n-3 alpha-linolenic (ALA) (p=0.048) levels and decrease n-6 PUFA relative to baselines, which expressed in a decrease in n6/n3 ratio (p=0.017). Relationships between n3/n-6 ratio and base heart rate, diastolic pressure and Maximal oxygen uptake, show on the significant role essential PUFAs in regulation of the cardiovascular system in cross-country skiers.
Revisiting McKinsey's 'Syntactical' Construction of Modality
Authors: Cresswell Max
Published: April 2020

In 1945 J.C.C. McKinsey produced a ‘semantics’ for modal logic based on necessity defined in terms of validity. The present papers looks at how to update F.R. Drake’s completeness proof for McKinsey’s semantics by comparing McKinsey ‘models’ with the now standard Kripke models. It also looks at the motivation behind the system McKinsey called S4.1, but which we now call S4M; and use this motivation to produce a McKinsey semantics for that system. One lesson which emerges from this work is an appreciation of the superiority of the current possible worlds semantics based on frames and models, both in terms of an intuitive understanding of modality, and also in terms of the ease of working with particular systems.
SCAFFOLDING DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATA KULIAH STRUKTUR ALJABAR
Authors: Rahayu Puji , Warli Warli , Cintamulya Imas
Published: April 2020

Struktur aljabar merupakan salah satu materi matematika aksiomatik yang syarat dengan definisi dan teorema yang memuat konsep yang abstrak, karena sifatnya yang abstrak mahasiswa merasa kesulitan dalam memahaminya. Kendala yang dihadapi mahasiswa dalam mengikuti matakuliah struktur aljabar adalah kesulitan menyelesaikan masalah yang berhubungan dengan bukti. Berdasarkan beberapa penelitian para ahli mahasiswa cenderung mengalami kesulitan dalam mengkonstruksi bukti. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, dalam kegiatan pembelajaran mahasiswa perlu mendapatkan bantuan dari seorang dosen atau orang yang lebih ahli untuk menjadi fasilitator. Scafolding adalah pemberian bantuan dalam proses pembelajaran kepada mahasiswa untuk menyelesaikan masalah, tugas yang berupa gambar, petunjuk, dan pemberian contoh yang bertujuan agar mahasiswa mampu menyelesaikan masalah matematika yang diberikan secara mandiri. Jadi scaffolding dalam struktur aljabar merupakan salah satu bentuk pendampingan kognitif dosen kepada mahasiswa dalam mengembangkan pemahaman baru yang bisa juga dituangkan dalam buku ajar/lembar kerja mahasiswa maupun model pembelajaran sehingga mahasiswa mampu bekerjasama dalam menyelesaikan suatu masalah serta mampu menjaga  mahasiswa dari rasa gagal melalui berbagai bantuan berupa strategi dan prosedur-prosedur kunci untuk menyelesaikan soal struktur aljabar yang difokuskan pada tujuan pembelajaran dan kesuksesan mahasiswa.
PROFIL KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR ALJABAR DALAM MEMECAHKAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA DITINJAU DARI GAYA KOGNITIF REFLEKTIF SISWA SMP
Authors: Utami Rizky Esti , Ekawati Cici , Handayanto Agung
Published: April 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan profil kemampuan berpikir aljabar dalam memecahkan masalah matematika ditinjau dari gaya kognitif reflektif. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMPN 6 Jepara. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan deskripstif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian yang diambil adalah siswa kelas VIII A SMPN 1 Tayu tahun ajaran 2019/2020 yang berjumlah 1 siswa dengan gaya kognitif reflektif. Pengumpulan data yang dilakukan yaitu metode angket gaya kognitif, tes tertulis, dan wawancara.  Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan tiga tahapan, yaitu tahap reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan atau verifikasi data. Keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi metode yaitu dilakukan dengan cara mengecek data dari tes tertulis dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut : profil kemampuan berpikir aljabar dalam memecahkan masalah matematika subjek dengan gaya kognitif reflektif memenuhi 5 indikator, yaitu, generalisasi, abstraksi pemodelan, berpikir analitik, dan berpikir dinamik.
PROFIL BERPIKIR ALJABAR SISWA SMP DALAM PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS DITINJAU DARI GAYA KOGNITIF DAN GENDER
Authors: Kusumaningsih Widya , Setiawan Pran Yudi , Utami Rizky Esti
Published: April 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan berpikir aljabar dalam pemecahan masalah matematis siswa SMP berdasarkan gaya kognitif dan gender pada materi SPLDV. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada siswa SMP kelas VIII bergaya kognitif reflektif laki-laki dan perempuan serta siswa bergaya kognitif impulsif laki-laki dan perempuan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu tes, wawancara serta dilengkapi dengan dokumentasi untuk mengabadikan semua hal-hal penting yang dilakukan saat penelitian sehingga semua kegiatan dapat terekam dengan baik. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini yaitu data reduction, data display dan conclusion drawing/verification. Validitas data menggunakan triangulasi metode. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa antara siswa bergaya kognitif reflektif laki-laki dan perempuan terlihat lebih baik siswa bergaya kognitif reflektif perempuan dikarenakan siswa bergaya kognitif reflektif perempuang sangat teliti dalam menjawab setiap pertanyaan. Sedangkan antara siswa bergaya kognitif impulsif laki-laki dan perempuan terlihat lebih baik siswa bergaya kognitif impulsif perempuan karena memilik tingkat kepercayaan diri yang tinggi. Berdasarkan analisis data dapat disimpulkan bahwa antara keempat siswa tersebut, terlihat bahwa kemampuan pemahaman konsep lebih baik siswa bergaya kognitif reflektif perempuan.
QUANTIFICATION OF PLEURAL EFFUSION ON CT IMAGES BY AUTOMATIC AND MANUAL SEGMENTATION
Authors: Rehman Murk , Rai Pertab
Published: April 2020

The objective of this research is to make reliable estimation of pleural effusion volume in CT imaging using digital image processing algorithms. In order to make reliable estimation we need to do the manual and automatic segmentation of CT images and to perform the comparison of automatic and manual segmentation for the quantification of pleural effusion on CT images which provides help in the diagnosis of the pleural disease. Pleural effusion is the collection of excess fluid in the pleural cavity. Excessive amount of fluid can impair breathing by limiting the expansion of lungs. Heart failure, cancer, cirrhosis, pneumonia, tuberculosis and many other are the causes of pleural effusion. A number of noninvasive imaging techniques such as radiography, ultrasound and computed tomography (CT) can detect the pleural effusion. The problem faced is the quantification of pleural effusion volume for the purpose of diagnosis of the pleural disease. The objective of this research is to make reliable estimation of pleural effusion volume in CT imaging using digital image processing algorithm. In order to make reliable estimation we need to do the manual and automatic segmentation of CT images and to perform the comparison of automatic and manual segmentation for the quantification of pleural effusion on CT images which provides help in diagnosis of the pleural disease. The results obtained by both the aforementioned techniques indicate that the manual segmentation is better because automated technique has less number of pixels.
STUDY ON THE PRECIPITATION KINETICS OF ORDERED PHASE IN Ni-10 at% Cr ALLOY
Authors: Takla Eman
Published: April 2020

The precipitation phenomenon of Ni3Cr phase in Ni-10 at% Cr alloy was studied through the isothermal annealing at different high temperatures. It was found that a metastable microstructure is formed during isothermal annealing at 850 ºC. The precipitation of ordered Ni3Cr phase was obtained during isothermal annealing at 950 and 975 ºC. Both processes increase the microstress in the matrix and consequently seemed to impose a heavily pinning action on the magnetic domain walls. The precipitation process was found to be controlled by a second order reaction, activated by an energy of 1.3 eV.
Empirical analysis of the relationship between the costs of corporate social responsibility policy implementation and Russian companies’ financial performance
Authors: Ankudinov Andrey , Badykova Idelia
Published: April 2020

Analysis of the current body of scientific knowledge on the problems of economic efficiency of corporate social responsibility (CSR) policy displays highly controversial results. The paper focuses on empirical analysis of the relationship between the level of social responsibility, as proxied by CSR policy implementation costs, and financial performance of Russian companies. The research methodology includes the conceptual framework of the instrumental approach to the corporate social responsibility theory. Accumulated knowledge and empirical results systematized in the article serve as the basis for statistical analysis of panel data. The authors employ random effects and fixed effects models. The sample comprises data covering the period of 2012–2018 for 22 Russian publicly traded companies. The value multiplier Market-to-Book Ratio (MBR) and the accounting indicator of profitability EBITDA margin are used as dependent variables. Estimates of the random effects model confirm a positive relationship between the value multiplier MBR and CSR policy implementation costs. However, the fixed effects model analysis failed to confirm any statistically significant relationship between the value multiplier MBR and CSR costs, which supports the conclusion that decisions on CSR policy implementation in Russia are mainly due to individual characteristics of companies related to unobservable effects. Both models did not reveal a statistically significant relationship between the chosen CSR proxy variable and the accounting indicator of financial performance. The empirical results generally confirm that socially responsible behavior can act as a driver of raising funds even in the context of imperfect market; however, managerial decisions in this field are largely determined by individual characteristics of companies.
Studying the organizational structure effectiveness
on the basis of internal communication analysis
Authors: Shinkarenko Tatyana , Smirnov Roman , Beloshitskiy Aleksey
Published: April 2020

Digital technologies are changing corporate communication due to the opportunity to make contact via e-mail, social networks and messengers, which leads to the transformation of a company’s organizational structure. At the same time, the organizational structure should guarantee the effective implementation of communicative functions. Methodologically, the research relies on organizational theory when declaring communication to be one of the main functions of an organization that allows managing the organization and ensuring low transaction costs of internal communications. The present article aims to assess the possibility of using traces of internal corporate communication to gauge the organizational structure’s effectiveness. The authors adopt statistical and mathematical methods, such as the construction of a communication graph, clustering and comparative analysis. We process server data on intra-domain communications of the organization, build a communication graph, and evaluate various parameters reflecting its stability and flexibility and influencing the organizational structure’s effectiveness. Based on the proposed indicators, the study assesses the level of communication efficiency of each element of the company’s structure. The results of the research exploiting non-traditional sources of information and approaches allow us to evaluate the correspondence between the organizational structure and the cluster structure of communications, as well as the sustainability of internal and external communication of each element.
Company innovative values differentiation in the context of personal mechanisms of employee proactivity and work types
Authors: Esaulova Irena
Published: April 2020

A culture that supports personnel initiatives is of critical importance when building a holistic mechanism for the innovative development of an organization. At the same time, in both theory and practice, there is a lack of understanding of the reasons behind the insufficient effectiveness of such cultures. We assume that this is a consequence of employees’ selective perception of company innovative values, which is due to differences in the personal mechanisms of proactivity (PMP) of employees performing different types of work. The study aims to identify the innovative values corresponding to the PMP and the nature of employees’ work. The methodological framework of the research is the concepts of personal initiative and proactive behavior of employees. The data are obtained from six companiesin the city of Perm (Russia) during a survey of 265 employees, whose work implies taking the initiative (creating new intelligent products and services, promoting and selling products). The research method is a questionnaire based on the model of company values that are focused on workers initiatives, and three types of PMP – self-leadership, self-development and engagement. To process the data, the author uses PLS analysis and SPSS software platform. As a result, we identify three groups of corporate values that support employees’ proactive behavior: (a) in the field of sales and promotion of products and services – values of leadership and personal success; (b) in the creation and development of intelligent products and solutions – self-directed learning, creative search and innovation; (c) regardless of the type of professional activity – engagement in improving the organization’s activity. The obtained results make an additional contribution to understanding the mechanisms of the influence of innovative culture on the initiative behavior of personnel.
Lectures de la bande dessinée numérique
Authors: Sébastien Jean , Martin Côme
Published: April 2020

Introduction au numéro co-dirigé par Côme Martin et Jean Sébastien sur la bande dessinée numérique
La bande dessinée numérique : le triomphe du linéaire sur le tabulaire
Authors: Paolucci Philippe
Published: April 2020

On sait que la lecture d’une BD papier implique un dialogue entre le tabulaire et le linéaire. Alors que la première de ces deux notions renvoie à la spatialisation des images dans le cadre de la page, la seconde désigne la succession syntagmatique des vignettes, c’est-à-dire l’enchaînement consécutif des actions représentées. Le lecteur d’une BD papier oscille ainsi entre une saisie globale/tabulaire de la page, et un déchiffrement linéaire, case à case, du récit. L’objectif de cet article est d’analyser ce qu’il advient du couple linéaire/tabulaire sur support numérique. Notre hypothèse est la suivante : le numérique tend à minorer la tabularité du médium au profit d’une appréhension linéaire du récit. À partir d’une analyse d’ordre sémiologique, centrée sur la distribution des vignettes à l’écran, nous verrons que ce processus de linéarisation permet de distinguer deux grands paradigmes formels : d’une part les scroll-comics, soit les BD à défilement vertical ou horizontal ; d’autre part les BD-diaporamas, lesquelles reposent sur un mode de lecture exclusivement fondé sur le clic. Cela fait, nous montrerons que ces deux paradigmes accueillent en leur sein une grande diversité d’œuvres dissemblables quant à la forme (planches à dérouler usuellement réunies sous l’appellation « BD numérisées », case à case, turbomédia, etc.). Nous décrirons alors comment chacune de ces formes (6 au total : 3 pour les scroll-comics ; 3 pour les BD-diaporamas) privilégie le linéaire au tabulaire et redéfinit, par conséquent, les postures lecturales/interprétatives d’ordinaire associées au neuvième art.
Januskasvoinen nykyaika
Authors: Ahmala Antti
Published: April 2020

Artikkeli käsittelee antimoderneja juonteita Volter Kilven (1874–1939) laajoissa yhteiskunnallisissa ja kulttuurikriittisissä pamfleteissa Kansallista itsetutkistelua (1917) ja Tulevaisuuden edessä eli Kansallista itsetutkistelua II (1918) keskittyen jälkimmäiseen teokseen. Sisällissodan aikana syntyneessä pamfletissa Kilpi esittää nykyaikaistumisen ongelmat, erityisesti teollistumisen ja taloudellisen kehityksen aikaansaamat mullistukset, perinteisen uskonnollisen maailmankuvan sortumisen sekä uudet kansanvaltaiset aatteet uhkina yhteiskunnan ja yksilöiden hyvinvoinnille ja onnellisuudelle. Modernin kokemista luonnehtivat paljolti särkyneisyys ja vieraantuminen. Osoitan, kuinka nykyaikaan kohdistuva vastahankaisuus, agraarielämää romantisoiva nostalgia sekä perinteen merkitystä korostava yhteiskunnallinen ajattelu yhdistyvät kuitenkin Kilvellä paradoksaalisestikin edistysmielisiin ideoihin. Nykyaika ja siihen reagoiva (anti)modernius näyttäytyvät januskasvoisina. Tulevaisuuden edessä -pamfletin loppupuolella Kilpi päätyy hahmottelemaan kansallisen edistyksen ohjelmaa, joka valtiota koskevia antidemokraattisia ajatuksia lukuun ottamatta muistuttaa paljossa sisällissodan jälkeen toteutettuja uudistuksia. Tarkastelen Kilven antimoderniutta Suomen itsenäistymisen ja sisällissodan ajan kontekstissa, Kilven vaikutteiden kannalta sekä suhteessa kansainvälisiin kulttuurisiin ja poliittisiin virtauksiin.
Historiallista narratologiaa
Authors: Salenius Maria
Published: April 2020

Liisa Steinby & Aino Mäkikalli (toim.): Narrative Concepts in the Study of Eighteenth-Century Literature, Amsterdam UP, 2017, 314 s.
”Det är också sant att livet ofta / liknar en väldig sorg”
Authors: Ylitalo Riikka
Published: April 2020

Tua Forsström ja Arja Tiainen käsittelevät 1970-luvun runoissaan naisen tunteita kaupunkitilassa. Kummankin kirjailijan runoissa tunteiden kokemisen paikkana on yleensä Helsinki, joka saa runoissa subjektiivisia merkityksiä.

Tiaisen lyriikassa puhujan kerrotaan usein suoraan olevan nainen. Puhujan tunteita kaupunkiympäristössä ovat vieraus ja pelko, mutta myös itsevarmuus. Puhuja tuo mieleen kaupungissa kuljeskelevan flanöörin, joka on perinteisesti maskuliininen hahmo. Peloistaan huolimatta Tiaisen runojen puhuja uskaltaa liikkua yksin kaduilla ja kahviloissa.

Pelko on Tiaisen ja Forsströmin runojen naisia yhdistävä tunne. Forsströmin runoissa korostuvat myös suru ja yksinäisyys. Kuten ”pelko”-sana Tiaisen runoissa, Forsströmin lyriikassa sana ”suru” (sorg) toistuu usein. Tunteiden nimeäminen lisää runojen emotionaalisuutta ja on osoitus siitä, että puhujat ovat tietoisia kokemistaan tunteista. Joissakin runoissa tunne on pääteltävissä puhetilanteesta tai puheen sävystä.

Forsströmin runot eroavat Tiaisen flanöörirunoista siinä, että niissä puhuja on useimmiten helsinkiläisessä kerrostaloasunnossa. Forsströmin runojen puhuja kokee lähiössä kielteisiä tunteita, mutta toivon tunnekaan ei ole hänelle vieras. Tiainen tuo runoissaan esiin lähiöasumisen hyviä puolia, mikä on harvinaista 1970-luvun suomalaisessa kirjallisuudessa.
New species of the genus Turritis L. (Cruciferae)
Authors: Dorofeyev V. I.
Published: April 2020

The genus Turritis L. has a series of morphological features that distinguish it well from the main diversity of the genus Arabis L. A revision of the species composition of Arabis has made it possible to broaden the scope of the genus Turritis by including new representatives, namely T. borealis (Andrz. ex Fisch. et C. A. Mey.) V. I. Dorof. comb. et stat. nov., T. stelleri (DC.) V. I. Dorof. comb. et stat. nov., T. stelleri (DC.) V. I. Dorof. var. eschscholtziana (Andrz.) V. I. Dorof. comb. et stat. nov., T. stelleri (DC.) V. I. Dorof. subsp. japonica (A. Gray) V. I. Dorof. comb. et stat. nov., T. stelleri (DC.) V. I. Dorof. var. longistyla (N. Busch) V. I. Dorof. comb. et stat. nov., T. stelleri (DC.) V. I. Dorof. var. parviflora (N. Busch) V. I. Dorof. comb. et stat. nov., and T. stelleri (DC.) V. I. Dorof. f. purpurascens (H. Nakai et H. Ohashi) V. I. Dorof. comb. et stat. nov.
Adaptación de la residencia de Cirugía General en Colombia a la pandemia del COVID-19: programa de enseñanza quirúrgica virtual
Authors: Cabrera-Vargas Luis Felipe , Luna Jaspe Carlos , Pedraza Ciro Mauricio
Published: April 2020

Esta pandemia le ha dado un giro a la enseñanza quirúrgica, ya que durante este periodo todos los esfuerzos de los servicios quirúrgicos se concentrarán en proporcionar la mejor atención posible a la población afectada por el COVID-19, al mismo tiempo que se protege y preserva la fuerza laboral quirúrgica. Sin embargo, la educación quirúrgica no debe ser abandonada y los programas de educación virtual quirúrgica continuada pueden ser una opción viable para mitigar el efecto de la pandemia en la formación de los médicos residentes. Al mostrar y compartir esta experiencia queremos abrir la puerta a desarrollar trabajos futuros para evaluar y comparar de forma objetiva la eficacia de estos nuevos métodos de enseñanza en nuestro país.
Implementasi Supervisi Manajerial melalui Penyusunan Visi Misi TK dengan Metode Delphi
Authors: Saidah Ida
Published: April 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan program supervisi manajerial menyusun visi misi lembaga Taman kanak-Kanak (TK) dengan metode Delphi. Jenis penelitian  yang dipergunakan adalah penelitian deskritif menggunakan metode Delphi dimana proses pengumpulan datanya memungkinkan objek dan subjek penelitian  dalam hal tim penyusun visi misi menghasilkan  konsensus yang paling reliabel atas produk visi misi. pelaksanaan supervisi manajerial melalui penyusunan visi misi TK dilaksanakan di TK Nurul Amanah Cianjur. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan pada pelaksanaan pembuatan visi misi mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai utama karakter : religius, nasionalis, mandiri, dan gotong royong pada visi misi yang telah berhasil dibuat. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah tersusunya visi. misi TK Nurul Amanah  yaitu “ Menjadi Lembaga PAUD yang “KAMU BISA“ (Kreatif – Aktif – Mandiri – Unggul – Berguna – Inovatif – Smart – berAkhlaq mulia).
VISÃO HISTÓRICA DA ARTE, BREVES ENFOQUES
Authors: FERRO CARNEIRO ERISMILTA SUCUPIRA
Published: April 2020

A história da Arte, como área do conhecimento, segundo Pareyson (1983 apud FUSARI; FERRAZ, 2001, p. 116), tem por função determinar “o nexo da arte com outras manifestações de uma mesma civilização e, por outro lado, [...] determinar [...] o lugar de uma obra, ou de um artista no interior de uma tradição artística”. Assim, para compreender a trajetória histórica da Arte, é preciso refletir os problemas, a solução artística e a estética nela envolvidos.
Estudar a arte historicamente, não significa estudar simplesmente fatos históricos no tempo e no espaço, bem como o estilo desta; mas significa caracterizá-la pelas teorizações e práticas de estudos, análises históricas e críticas com relação a objetos e criações artísticas produzidas pelo homem, ao longo de sua existência, em lugares diferentes.
O texto acima remete estudar a história da arte, levando em consideração os elementos existentes entre a arte e a sociedade, indígena ou não. As implicações de produção, recepção e distribuição artísticas e, ainda, o modo de analisá-las no tempo e no espaço, devem ser contextualizadas para detectar como a arte interfere na sociedade no tempo em que por ela é condicionada
Clasificación supervisada de imágenes PNOA-NIR y fusión con datos LiDAR-PNOA como apoyo en el inventario forestal. Caso de estudio: Dehesas.
Authors: Fragoso-Campón Laura , Quirós Rosado Elia , Gutiérrez Gallego José Antonio
Published: April 2020

La estimación de las métricas dasométricas como apoyo en un inventario forestal se puede abordar mediante la aplicación de distintas tecnologías y, si bien el muestreo de campo es la técnica más extendida, la aparición y desarrollo de las técnicas de teledetección aumentan las posibilidades de actuación en este ámbito. Estas nuevas técnicas de teledetección permiten minimizar los costes tanto económicos como en tiempo de la adquisición de datos sin menosprecio de la exactitud de las mediciones realizadas. En este sentido, las ortofotos del PNOA-NIR, que incluyen la información espectral del infrarrojo cercano, permiten obtener distintos índices de vegetación y suelo, aportando información valiosa en el análisis de la vegetación. En este trabajo se realiza una clasificación supervisada de las imágenes PNOA-NIR para, junto con los datos LiDAR-PNOA, determinar mediciones dendométricas en dehesas (área de copa, diámetro de copa y altura máxima de arbolado) y otros parámetros relacionados con la espesura (factor de cabida cubierta y densidad). La metodología se plantea mediante la aplicación exclusivamente de software de código abierto. A través de los resultados obtenidos es posible delimitar de forma detallada la estructura de la copa, así como la reducción de la incertidumbre en las zonas de sombra del arbolado. La evaluación del clasificador empleado, Random Forest, alcanza un porcentaje de predicciones correctas del 96.72% con una confianza media en la clasificación de los píxeles de arbolado del 93%. Por tanto, el método propuesto resulta adecuado para su aplicación en dehesas y otras masas abiertas sin tangencia de copas.
Estimación del área basimétrica en masas maduras de Pinus sylvestris en base a una única medición del escáner láser terrestre (TLS)
Authors: Molina Valero Juan Alberto , Ginzo Villamayor María José , Novo Pérez Manuel Antonio , Álvarez-González Juan Gabriel , Pérez-Cruzado César
Published: April 2020

El láser escáner terrestre (TLS) ha surgido como un nuevo dispositivo de tecnología LiDAR con un gran potencial para ser implementado en inventarios forestales (IIFF). En este trabajo se ha desarrollado un algoritmo con el que se obtienen métricas capaces de estimar el área basimétrica a nivel de parcela (G) en base a una única medición del TLS. El estudio se ha realizado en masas maduras de Pinus sylvestris, inventariadas mediante una red de 40 parcelas que cubren casi por completo el área de distribución y rango de calidades de la especie en España. Este algoritmo se compone de cuatro pasos fundamentales: (1) normalización de la nube de puntos obtenida con el TLS, (2) identificación de los árboles, (3) reducción de la densidad de la nube de puntos, y (4) obtención de las métricas relacionadas con el G. Los mejores resultados se han obtenido con el G estimada en parcelas de 7 m de radio, alcanzando un coeficiente de correlación de Pearson de 0.86 significativo al 95 %. Esto ha permitido obtener modelos de regresión lineal simple con valores de R2adj y RECM de 0.75 y 10.66 m2 para toda la colección de parcelas, y 0.82 y 8.57 m2 para las parcelas agregadas por sitio. Aunque estos resultados sugieren que el TLS podría ser útil para la estimación del G en pinares de P. sylvestris, sería necesario contrastarlo en masas que cubran todos los estados de desarrollo para validar su uso en un mayor rango de estados estructurales.
CAN EMPLOYEE ASSISTANCE PROGRAM BE A SOLUTION FOR IMPROVING WORKPLACE HEALTH? A CASE OF TURKEY
Authors: FARMAN Tariq Mahmood , TUZLUKAYA Şule , BODUROĞLU Elif
Published: April 2020

This study aims to investigate the Employee Assistance Program (EAP) and its role in employee morale and productivity from the perspective of the managers. The data was collected through in-depth semi-structured interviews. In this study, the nature of the methodology is exploratory. Therefore, in the methodology, part researcher targeted to interview six people in charge of the Employee Assistance Program. The main objective is to understand the role of the Employee Assistance Program on Employees' "Morale and Productivity". On the other hand, there are higher chances of increasing productivity when employees have high morale. After the interviews, the opinions of managers were analyzed through NVIVO 12 program. The main findings indicate that EAP is critical for improving workplace health.
Tugas Syahriana Utami (0305193132) PMM4/II
Authors: utami syahriana
Published: April 2020

Perangkat keras komputer
Tugas Komputer Siti Sopia (0305193116) PMM 4 / SEM II
Authors: Sopia Siti
Published: April 2020

Menjelaskan tentang hardware
Posed and spontaneous nonverbal vocalizations of positive emotions: Acoustic analysis and perceptual judgments
Authors: Kamiloglu Roza Gizem , Sauter Disa
Published: April 2020

When experiencing different positive emotional states, like amusement or relief, we may produce nonverbal vocalizations such as laughs and sighs. In the current study, we describe the acoustic structure of posed and spontaneous nonverbal vocalizations of 14 different positive emotions, and test whether listeners (N = 201) map the vocalizations to emotions. The results show that vocalizations of 13 different positive emotions were recognized at better-than-chance levels, but not vocalizations of being moved. Emotions varied in whether vocalizations were better recognized from spontaneous or posed expressions.
Review Jurnal Boosting Indonesia's Tourism to be Competitive
Authors: Bangun Stevan Andycha
Published: April 2020

review jurnal "Boosting Indonesia's Tourism to be Competitive" mengenai perkembangan pariwisata di Indonesia dan dampaknya pada masyarakat
PERANGKAT KERAS KOMPUTER
Authors: khoiriyah himatun
Published: April 2020

Perangkat keras pada computer merupakan perangk yang bias kita sentuh secara langsung. Perangkat keras merupakan semua fisik pada computer yang bias kita lihat dan sentuh. Fungsi dari perangkat keras yaitu tempat untuk mengeluarkan hasil proses yang dilakukan oleh komputer berupa informasi yang dibutuhkan oleh pemakai computer. Sedangkan perangkat lunak merupakan perangkat yang bias kita lihat tetapi tidak bisa kita sentuh. Fungsi dari perangkat lunak computer yaitu memproses data atau instruksi / perintah hingga mendapat hasil atau menjalankan sebuah perintah tertentu. Perangkat Lunak juga berfungsi sebagai sarana interaksi yang menjembatani atau menghubungkan pengguna komputer (user) dengan perangkat keras (hardware).
perangkat keras Mahyulida
Authors: lida Mahyu
Published: April 2020

Perangkat sumber daya manusia (Brainware) adalah orang yang menggunakan,memakai atau mengoperasikan perangkat komputer.Seperti contoh dari brainware yaitu programmer,netter(sebutan untuk orang yang sedang melakukan surfing di internet),serta orang yang sedang menggunakan perangkat komputer. Sistem Informasi Geospasial (SIG) saat ini cukup pesat perkembangannya. Hampir semua pembangunan telah menggunakan sistem informasi geospasial sebagai alat untuk mengelola dan menyajikan informasi berbasis keruangan kepada masyarakat baik untuk kepentingan bisnis maupun pemerintahan. Sejalan dengan perkembangannya, ketersediaan sumber daya manusia (SDM) yang berkualitas untuk mengembangkan SIG pun menjadi perhatian dunia pendidikan. Sejauh yang diamati, ketersediaan SDM pengembang SIG masih terbatas di kalangan tertentu, misalnya di lembaga-lembaga pemerintah yang kegiatannya berhubungan dengan proses pemetaan potensi sumber daya alam atau kegunaan lahan. Padahal bidang pembangunan sangat beragam dan membutuhkan banyak SDM terampil dan ahli dalam penggunaan dan pengembangan SIG.
On the Applicability of the Black-Scholes Model to the Inverse Quantity of Price (Under Peer-Review)
Authors: Tahara Hiroki
Published: April 2020

The aim of this article is to prove the applicability of the Black-Scholes model to the inverse quantity of price, which is the generalization of the applicability of the model to foreign currency. This issue can be formulated as the discussion whether there exists the set of real numbers as the drift and the volatility about the inverse quantity satisfying a certain system of stochastic differential equations. Solving the equations in terms of such real numbers reveals not only the existence but also that the expression is uniquely determined and has a very beautiful symmetry.
COVID-19 Consigli di sicurezza (Inglese - Italiano)
Authors: Mukherjee Arka Prava
Published: April 2020

Questo documento è stato preparato sulla base di esperienze personali dell'autore durante l'epidemia di COVID-19 in Cina. L'autore ha adottato queste misure per mantenersi al sicuro durante i 40 giorni di processo di quarantena che ha dovuto sopportare dal 25 gennaio 2020 al 10 marzo 2020. L'autore è uno scienziato ed è un cittadino indiano che attualmente lavora per una multinazionale. L'autore chiede sinceramente a tutti i lettori di utilizzare questo documento con buon senso e adattarsi in base alle condizioni locali, fonte di cibo e situazione finanziaria. I suggerimenti forniti sono per alleviare le persone che soffrono di COVID-19 bloccare ed è stato fatto in buona fede. Si prega di utilizzare il buon senso e non ignorare la scienza. Questo documento è stato originariamente pensato per la distribuzione all'interno della cerchia amici dell'autore. Questo documento verrà successivamente utilizzato per la scrittura di un report di progetto.
Mindful Parenting: A Behavioral Tool for Parent Wellbeing
Authors: Fuller Jessica L. , Fitter Elizabeth A.
Published: April 2020

Parents often suffer from conditions such as stress and depression due to the high demands ofparenting. In particular, parenting children with some form of developmental disability maybring about increased maladaptive behaviors that may increase daily parenting stressors. Thefast-spreading repercussions of the COVID-19 pandemic has left millions of parents across theglobe to deal with various stressors in isolation. Recent studies have demonstrated theeffectiveness of mindfulness as an intervention on targeting individuals’ behaviors such asaggression, SIB, and non-compliance while increasing overall well-being and happiness levels.Significant decreases in target behaviors are noted across studies as well as increases in parentsatisfaction and well-being. This study proposes to review the use of mindfulness within thescope of behavior analysis as a tool that can be quickly implemented to support parents not onlythrough this crisis but throughout parenthood in general.Keywords: mindfulness, parent training, COVID-19, behavior reduction, parent wellbeing
perangkat keras komputer
Authors: Fitriani Rika
Published: April 2020

Perangkat keras merupakan perangkat yang dapat diihat dan disentuh secara langsung oleh manusia, perangkat keras computer adalah semua bagian fisik computer, dibedakan dengan data yang berada di dalamnya atau yang beroperasi di dalamnya sedangkan perangkat lunak merupakan perangkat yang dapat dilihat namun tidak dapat di sentuh secra langsung oleh manusia, perangkat lunak yang menyediakan intruksi buat perangkat keras untuk menyelesaikan tugasnya.
Issues in Survey Development: Assumption Checking, Behavior Coding, Cognitive Interviewing, and Design Testing
Authors: Chelladurai Joe
Published: April 2020

Survey research can benefit from pretesting and greatly enhance the effectiveness of data collection and analytic processes. For this purpose, a comprehensive process involving four aspects of testing is proposed, namely, assumption checking, behavior coding, cognitive interviewing, and design testing. In this article, I briefly explain each aspect with relevant illustrations.
Fatalism in the Fight against COVID-19: Implications for Mitigation and Mental Health
Authors: Hayes Joseph , Clerk Laura
Published: April 2020

Investigates the role of fatalism toward COVID-19 in support for mitigation efforts and mental health
Perangkat Keras Komputer
Authors: Mahendra Muhammad Yusril
Published: April 2020

Pengertian dari hardware atau dalam bahasa indonesia-nya disebut juga dengan nama “perangkat keras” adalah salah satu komponen dari sebuah komputer yang sifat alat nya bisa dilihat dan diraba secara langsung atau yang berbentuk nyata, yang berfungsi untuk mendukung proses komputerisasi. Sifat hardware dapat dilihat, disentuh secara langsung, dan bentuknya nyata. Perangkat keras ini juga memiliki fungsi untuk mendukung untuk jalannya proses kerja komputer agar mencapai tujuan utama. Berdasarkan fungsinya, perangkat keras (hardware) dibedakan menjadi 5 sistem, yaitu: yaitu perangkat masukan (input device system), perangkat keras pemprosesan (central processing system), perangkat keras keluaran (output device system), perangkat keras tambahan (peripheral/ accessories device system) dan penyimpanan data (external memory). Seluruh sistem perangkat keras saling bekerja sama dan memiliki masing-masing fungsi yang berhubungan untuk memenuhi tujuan komputerisasi. Perangkat keras atau hardware bekerja sesuai dengan perintah yang ditentukan.
Beta-adrenergic blocker treatment for COVID-19
Authors: Natesan Vasanthakumar
Published: April 2020

More than 2.5 million people were affected by COVID-19 and it had caused around 175000 deaths as of April 23, 2020. Currently no effective treatment option is present for COVID-19 patients. Even though many drugs have been proposed, none of them showed its efficacy in clinical trials. In this article, I had briefly reviewed the current scenario of COVID-19 condition, and focused on the Adrenergic system- RAAS relation in COVID-19 and proposed a vicious Adrenergic system-RAAS-ACE2-SARS-CoV-2 (ARAS) loop. Hyperactivation of ARAS loop may be the underlying pathophysiological mechanism in COVID-19. I had proposed beta-adrenergic blockers as a potential treatment option for treating COVID-19. Beta-adrenergic blockers by its negative regulation of RAAS pathway may decrease ACE2 receptors expression and CD147 in various cells in the body including typeII pulmonary alveolar epithelial cells and decrease the SARS-CoV-2 virus cellular entry. Beta-adrenergic blocker may also exert beneficial affects through inhibition of NLRP3 inflammasome, and reduction of proinflammatory cytokines like IL-6, reduced expression of MUC5AC, and decreasing airway mucus secretion. Beta-adrenergic blockers may decrease the morbidity and mortality in COVID-19 patients by preventing or reducing the ARDS, pulmonary embolism, pulmonary edema, refractory hypoxemia, and Septic shock complications. Considering potential beneficial effects of beta-adrenergic blockers in COVID-19, retrospective and prospective clinical trials needs to conducted to check the validity of the hypothesis and clarify its role in COVID-19. I had speculated that Beta2-adrenergic agonists use in the nebulizers and norepinephrine use in the COVID-19 patients having septic shock may worsen the condition. I suggest that Beta-adrenergic blockers should be used in the treatment of COVID-19, and norepinephrine, beta2-adrenergic agonists should be avoided in COVID-19.
PERANGKAT LUNAK KOMPUTER
Authors: kurnianingsih indah
Published: April 2020

Perangkat lunak adalah perangkat yang tidak dapat disentuh dan dilihat secara fisik, namun dapat dioperasikan oleh penggunaanya. Perangkat lunak merupakan salah satu perangkat yang dibutuhkan dalam menjalankan komputer. Perangkat lunak (software) merupakan sekumpulan data elektronik yang disimpan dan diatur oleh komputer, data elektronik yang disimpan oleh komputer itu dapat berupa program atau instruksi yang akan menjalankan suatu perintah. Perangkat lunak juga disebut sebagai penerjemah perintah-perintah yang dijalankan pengguna komputer untuk diteruskan atau diproses oleh perangkat keras. Secara garis besar perangkat lunak dapat diklasifikasikan menjadi tiga bagian yaitu: sistem operasi,program aplikasi, dan bahasa pemograman.
Can an Immersive Virtual Reality Simulation Increase Students’ Interest and Career Aspirations in Science?
Authors: Makransky Guido , Petersen Gustav Bøg , Klingenberg Sara
Published: April 2020

Science-related competencies are demanded in many fields, but attracting more students to scientific educations remains a challenge. This paper uses two studies to investigate the value of using Immersive Virtual Reality (IVR) laboratory simulations in science education. In Study 1, 99 (52 male, 47 female) 7th (49) and 8th (50) grade students between 13 and 16 years of age used an IVR laboratory safety simulation with a pre- to post-test design. Results indicated an overall increase in interest in science and self-efficacy, but only females reported an increase in science career aspirations. Study 2 was conducted with 131 (47 male, 84 female) second (77) and third (54) year high school students aged 17 to 20 and used an experimental design to compare the value of using an IVR simulation or a video of the simulation on the topic of DNA-analysis. The IVR group reported significantly higher gains from pre- to post-test on interest, and social outcome expectations than the video group. Furthermore, both groups had significant gains in self-efficacy and physical outcome expectations, but the increase in career aspirations and self-outcome expectations did not reach statistical significance. Thus, results from the two studies suggest that appropriately developed and implemented IVR simulations can address some of the challenges currently facing science education.
Is it Ethical to Use Mechanical Turk for Behavioral Research? Relevant Data from a Representative Survey of MTurk Participants and Wages
Authors: Moss Aaron J , Rosenzweig Cheskie , Robinson Jonathan , Jaffe Shalom Noach , Litman Leib
Published: April 2020

To understand human behavior, social scientists need people and data. In the last decade, Amazon’s Mechanical Turk (MTurk) emerged as a flexible, affordable, and reliable source of human participants and was widely adopted by academics. Yet despite MTurk’s utility, some have questioned whether researchers should continue using the platform on ethical grounds. The brunt of their concern is that people on MTurk are financially insecure, subject to abuse, and earn inhumane wages. We investigated these issues with two representative probability surveys of the U.S. MTurk population (N = 4,094). The surveys revealed: 1) the financial situation of people on MTurk mirrors the general population, 2) most participants do not find MTurk stressful or requesters abusive, and 3) MTurk offers flexibility and benefits that most people value above other options for work. People reported it is possible to earn more than $10.00 per hour and said they would not trade the flexibility of MTurk for less than $25.00 per hour. Altogether, our data are important for assessing whether MTurk is an ethical place for research.
Affective Inhibitory Control and Risk for Internalizing Problems in Adolescents Exposed to Physical and Psychological Abuse. A Population-based Study
Authors: Sætren Sjur Skjørshammer , Augusti Else-Marie , Hafstad Gertrud Sofie
Published: April 2020

Background. Adolescents’ emotion regulatory capacities may modulate the relationship between childhood maltreatment experiences and psychopathology. Affective inhibitory control constitutes an important part of emotion regulation and involves the ability to regulate automatic or prepotent responses to irrelevant and potentially distracting emotional information. Aims. The aim of the present study was to investigate the role of affective inhibitory control in the relationship between exposure to childhood psychological and physical abuse and internalizing problems in adolescence. Method. A nationally representative sample of adolescents (Mage/SD =14/.8) exposed to physical and psychological abuse (N = 1841; male = 964; female = 877) conducted an Emotional Go/No-go task. Participants were presented with angry facial expressions as emotional no-go stimuli in order to examine their ability to inhibit behavioral responses to threatening task-irrelevant stimuli. Results. Affective inhibitory control problems were uniquely related to internalizing problems in girls, but not in boys. Moreover, affective inhibitory control moderated the relationship between exposure to psychological abuse and internalizing problems in girls. We did not observe any relationship between inhibitory control and internalizing problems when neutral faces were presented as task-irrelevant information. Conclusion. Findings suggest that a reduced ability to inhibit threatening, but task-irrelevant, information is related to internalizing problems in adolescent girls exposed to physical and psychological abuse. This highlights the importance of affective inhibitory control as a potential moderating mechanism in individual risk for experiencing internalizing problems in abused adolescent girls.