bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENERAPAN GERAKAN LITERASI MAPEL PAI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MINAT BACA SISWA MENUJU ERA MERDEKA BELAJAR PASCA PADEMI COVID -19 DI SMPN 9 TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR
Authors: Masitah Siti
Published: February 2022

Konteks gerakan literasi sekolah yaitu mencakup memahami dan menggunakan sesuatu secara cerdas melalui upaya menyeluruh agar menjadikan warga sekolah menjadi pembelajaran literasi sepanjang hayat melalui pelibatan publik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan gerakan literasi sekolah di SMPN 9 Tanjung Jabung Timur, dan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja pendukung dan penghambat implementasi penerapan gerakan literasi sekolah di SMPN 9 Tanjung Jabung Timur. Penelitian ini adalah jenis penilian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode observasi dan dokumentasi dari sumber data. Analisis data dimulai saat penulis mengumpulkan data, dengan cara pengorganisasian, pemecahan, sintesis, menentukan pola, memilah data yang penting dan tidak dengan mengacu pada kontribusi pada upaya menjawab fokus penelitian gerakan literasi sekolah.

Sekolah merdeka belajar adalah gerakan baru yang di rancang oleh merupakan slogan sekolah cikal yang di bentuk oleh Najelaa shihab sekolah cikal dan kampus cikal mendaftarkan hak pada tanggal 1 maret 2018 untuk menetapakan merek merdeka belajar ke director jenderal Hak dan kekayaan intelektual kementrian Hukum dan Hal Asasi Manusia,Tujuanya melindunggi keberlangsungan upaya upaya yang telah dilakukan selama ini.tujuannya adalah untuk mengerakan pendidikan dan di prktekan dalam kurikulum,pelatihan,publikasi yayasan guru belajar.atas masukan berbagai pihak dan permintaan kemendikbud,pada tanggal 14 Agustus 2020 ,najella shihab menghibahkan merek merdeka belajar ke kemndikbud melalui keterangan majalah tempo,co .penyerahannya tampa biaya dan kompensasi apapun demi pendidkan.
PENGGUNAAN METODE PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE MAKE A MACTH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENYEBUTKAN NAMA-NAMA DAN TUGAS-TUGAS MALAIKAT ALLAH DI KELAS X MM 1 PADA MASA ERA NEW NORMAL COVID 19 DI SMKN 6 TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR
Authors: Mujiono Mujiono
Published: February 2022

Kegiatan eksplorasi, guru, antara lain, memfasilitasi terjadinya interaksi antar peserta didik serta antara peserta didik dengan guru, lingkungan dan sumber belajar lainnya; dan melibatkan peserta didik secara aktif dalam setiap kegiatan pembelajaran. Dalam kegiatan elaborasi, guru, antara lain, memfasilitasi peserta didik dalam pembelajaran kooperatif dan kolaboratif; memfasilitasi peserta didik berkompetisi secara sehat untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar; dan memfasilitasi peserta didik untuk menyajikan hasil kerja individual maupun kelompok. Dalam kegiatan konfirmasi, guru, antara lain, memberikan umpan balik positif dan penguatan dalam bentuk lisan, tulisan, isyarat, maupun hadiah terhadap keberhasilan peserta didik. umumnya, siswa mengalami kesulitan dalam menguasai kompetensi dasar tentang beriman kepada malaikat Allah. Hal ini nampak pada belum maksimalnya kemampuan dalam menyebutkan nama-nama dan tugas-tugas malaikat Allah.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR PAI MATERI SHOLAT BERJAMAAH MELALUI METODE DEMONSTRASI PADA SISWA KELAS VII.A DI SMPN 29 TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR
Authors: B Parno
Published: February 2022

Pembelajaran memiliki kedudukan yang sangat signifikan dalam mencapai tujuan pendidikan Islam, karenanya, penerapan metode yang tepat sangat mempengaruhi keberhasilan dalam proses belajar mengajar. Sebaliknya, kesalahan dalam menerapkan metode akan berakibat fatal. Dalam materi shalat wajib berjamaah, hasil belajar siswa SMPN 29 TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR tergolong rendah.Hal itu bisa dilihat dari hasil penilaian yang dilaksanakan oleh guru pada saat kelas VII.A yang menyatakan bahwa siswa yang mendapat nilai dibawah Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal.

Untuk mengatasi masalah ini dicoba mencari solusi untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar materi shalat rawatib dengan menggunakan strstegi “mendemontrasikan shalat wajib berjamaah” yaitu strategi pembelajaran yang menggunakan tiga tahapan proses yaitu membuat rangkuman syarat.rukun.sunah.tentang shalat wajib berjamaah..Proses pelaksanakan penelitian dilakukan selama dua siklus. Siklus 1 dan 2, masing-masing siklus terdiri dari 2 kali pertemuan. Pertemuan 1 melakukan tahap ”mematangkan materi shalat wajib berjamaah”, sedangkan pertemuan 2 melakukan tahap ”mendemontrasikan”. Strategi “demontrasi” terbukti dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa penguasaan konsep 39,83% dan penerapan 60,17%. 100% siswa menyatakan bahwa strategi“Mendemontrasikan” mampu membuat suasana kelas menjadi hidup dan menyenangkan sehingga siswa menjadi termotivasi ”Mendemontrasi memperagakan shalat rwajib berjamaah” juga membawa manfaat positif terhadap kemampuan siswa mengungkapkan hasil pembelajaran melalui bacaan yang di keraskan.
PENTINGNYA PEMBELAJARAN ONLINE TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN PAI KELAS XI-IPS 3 MENUJU ERA MERDEKA BELAJAR DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 SMAN 9 TANJAB TIMUR
Authors: Rosmiati Rosmiati
Published: February 2022

Pendidikan dimasa pandemi Covid-19 yang kini menjadi sebuah faktor utama masalah dalam dunia pendidikan. Sekolah dibatasi dalam bertatap muka atau yang disebut dengan Luring (Luar Jaringan). Kini pemerintah mewajibkan sekolah harus merubah system pembelajaran menjadi menjadi Daring (Dalam Jaringan). Hal tersebut sedikit membuat siswa dan guru mengalami sebuah kesulitan dalam belajar. Karena sekolah harus merubah system dalam belajar yaitu melalui Internet, yang awalnya guru menggunakan sistem media dan mengajar bertatap muka, karena adanya Pandemi Covid-19 akhirnya guru dan siswa terbatasi jarak dalam belajar, dan akhirnya keefektifan dalam belajar sedikit bermasalah karena adanya beberapa faktor yang mengganggu dalam belajar. Hampir semua aktivitas belajar dan mengajar dilakukan tidak secara tatap muka. Guru dan siswa harus berinteraksi secara online (Daring) dengan tujuan agar siswa bisa belajar dirumah untuk mencegah penyebaran viru corona (Covid-19). Kadangkala dalam pembelajaran Daring ini guru dan siswa memiliki kendala, seperti diantara siswa tidak memiliki gadget untuk belajar Daring dan kadang siswa terkendala pada sinyal di tempat/desa masing-masing.
PROFESIONALISME GURU PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM MELALUI CANVA FOR EDUCATION DI ERA MERDEKA BELAJAR
Authors: Aminah Siti
Published: February 2022

Dengan penerapan program Merdeka Belajar yang dilakukan melalui penguatan proses pembelajaran yang berbasis teknologi (IT) yang tengah dimiliki oleh sekolah-sekolah dan kampus-kampus. Karena seiring perkembangan zaman dan kemajuan pada Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi (IPTEK) serta menyiapkan karakter Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) masa depan dan generasi bangsa yang unggul melalui pendidikan. Dengan bercirikan mandiri, peka, tanggung jawab dalam mengambil keputusan dan mampu mengembangkan potensi yang ada dalam dirinya melalui proses pembelajaran. Sekilas melihat Canva akan mengungkapkan bahwa itu lebih dari sekadar alat untuk membuat infografis khususnya pada grafik. Ini adalah kumpulan luas dari grafik online, templat desain yang memfasilitasi dokumen yang cepat, mudah, dan menarik. Ada terlalu banyak untuk dibahas secara mendalam di sini tetapi beberapa contoh penting adalah sampul majalah, kolase foto, presentasi, ebook, dan grafik blog.
Healing Mankind with Innocent Id, Strong Ego, and Compassionate Superego
Authors: MERSİN Sevinç , İBRAHİMOĞLU Özlem
Published: February 2022

Man is the most complex and elusive creature in the living world. For this reason, different views have been put forward by many scientists and philosophers in evaluating and understanding human beings. Basically, like all living things, the human is a creature consisting of molecules, cells and tissues, but also with successes, failures and defects, and has dreams and visions of his own. Human beings are the only creatures on earth that try to establish superiority over the environment in which they live, modify them according to their own needs, thus minimizing the differential pressure of natural selection. Human is in an unlimited need to know, learn and research. Although human is the most intelligent and talented creatures in the world with unlimited power to create, develop and change, he/she is actually a living being and a part of the world in which he/she lives. One of the aspects that makes human beings different from other living things is the awareness that they have continuity from the past to the future. The life strategy that distinguishes him/her from other living things is to determine his/her life consciously, not instinctively. Freud contributed to the clarification of human behaviours by creating the id, ego, and superego models. According to him, the id represents impulsivity and aggression, the ego represents reality, and the superego represents punishment, morality, and conscience. In this review, it is aimed to develop suggestions for the functionality of id, ego and superego functions for the human to understand, realize and develop oneself. Keywords: id, ego, superego, mankind
O USO DE TECNOLOGIAS SOCIAIS PARA O FORNECIMENTO DE ÁGUA POTÁVEL NA COMUNIDADE NOSSA SENHORA DE FÁTIMA
Authors: Silva Neide Andrade da , Silva e Silva Cléber
Published: February 2022

Os recursos hídricos impróprios para o consumo humano podem trazer doenças de veiculação hídrica. Por isso é de fundamental relevância, para a saúde e boa qualidade de vida, a utilização de água potável. Este trabalho se pautou em propor a construção e utilização de filtros artesanais, de baixo custo, como tecnologias sociais voltadas para a obtenção de água potável na comunidade Nossa Senhora de Fátima do bairro Jardim Tropical no município de Breves. Para alcançar o objetivo proposto se fez necessário identificar as características da comunidade onde o trabalho foi desenvolvido. Foi preciso ainda mostrar, por meio de palestra educativa interativa, a importância da conservação dos recursos hídricos e quais filtros podem ser construídos, com baixo custo, e utilizados para se ter uma vida mais saudável. Foram efetuadas entrevistas semiestruturadas com o Pároco do município e com o Dirigente da Comunidade na Categoria dos Gestores, além de serem aplicados questionários, de múltipla escolha, para 18 comunitários na Categoria dos Comunitários. Com este estudo constatou-se que a comunidade Nossa Senhora de Fátima se configura com um perfil de baixa e renda e não possui acesso à água potável, um dos direitos mais básicos do ser humano. Assim, ao construir e utilizar filtros artesanais de baixo custo obtiveram, por um valor mínimo e de forma sustentável, água própria para o consumo humano, contribuindo, dessa maneira, para reduzir a proliferação de doenças de veiculação hídrica.
An Overview of the Aviation Industry in India with Special Emphasis on Privatization
Authors: Kumari Pavithra , Aithal P. S.
Published: February 2022

Aviation industry in India is presently an expeditious growing industry in India visually perceived according to the report in the last three years. So, India is well-known as the third largest domestic aviation market in the world and is foreseen to be the third largest air passenger market by the end of 2024. To work toward the requirements of the flyers, Government of India is working toward incrementing the number of airports. In 2019, India is reported to have 103 operational airports, with a considerable increase in the airplanes too. The Indian government has plans to invest more to develop the aviation industry with various strategies. Although tremendous achievements are seen recently, still more gaps in development have to be filled. With the increased demand in air travel, India’s aviation industry by 2038 might need 2,380 new commercial airliners. In this paper, the aviation industry in India with special emphasis on privatization process is discussed and analyzed.
Operation of Price Adjustment in Construction Projects
Authors: Mishra Anjay Kumar , Aithal P. S.
Published: February 2022

The construction industry always faces problems on price fluctuation and adjustment of the price to compensate the cost fluctuation becomes necessary. There is dilemma on which formula of price adjustment to use in construction contracts. Price adjustment affects all the stakeholders i.e. client, consultant and contractor. This research has revealed about the trend of the cost of components of construction i.e. labor, material, fuel, equipment, etc. and compare the different formulas of price adjustment Ten contracts commencing within 2010 A.D to 2019 A.D have been chosen. The formula used in the contracts has been compared with other formulas under same circumstance that original formula was used. The cost of fuel and bitumen cannot be predicted as it is fluctuating with respect to time. PPMO formula for Price Adjustment use NRB index of labor, material and equipment or fuel. Labor index has increased by 44.86 % during June 2015 to June 2019. Material index is fluctuating and has increased by 20.66% and Equipment index by 31.54%. Comparing the price adjustment factor using different formulas it is seen that the value of price adjustment factor using different formulas are different and change with course of time. Thus, it cannot be generalized that which formula could give minimum value of price adjustment. It depends upon condition such as time, index and cost.
Application of Artificial Intelligence in Samsung – A Case Study
Authors: Prabhu Sangeetha , Bhat Subrahmanya
Published: February 2022

The global quest for issues with Artificial Intelligence (AI) is in a crisis point and the rewards are great. AI tech is expected to rapidly become a lifestyle for many consumers by everyday interactions with a digital assistant or personalized IT offering solutions based on a client's visual, tactile, or emotional signals. Samsung has been in a fantastic position to turn the future of connected AI technology into reality, from various electronic devices to 5G hardware to strong chipsets, based on roughly half the billion products sold by the company per year. Samsung works with a vision that says "By dedicating our technologies and expertise to support a broader international world, we create superior services and goods." Looking to be a global leader that evolves alongside people and local communities. Samsung It is the largest multinational corporation in South Korea, and is made up of various firms, several of which are named after Samsung. Lee Byung-Chul founded Samsung as a commercial enterprise in 1938. The company expanded into food processing, apparel, insurance, shares and delivery sectors over the next 30 years. In the 1960s and the mid-1970s Samsung enters the electronics and construction industries; those industries would result in further growth. Within this paper, highlight their technological histories and list Samsung's implementations, financial plans, market challenges and products. We tried examining about various fields where artificial intelligence is used, such as Bixby to facilitate smartphone connectivity with the Galaxy S8 Samsung smartphone, in the 8 K TV system we used a machine learning technique to improve image quality, walking robot's vertical approach allowed Saram to navigate and cross many surfaces.
Banking and Financial Analytics – An Emerging Big Opportunity Based on Online Big Data
Authors: Kumar Sachin , K. Krishna Prasad , Aithal P. S.
Published: February 2022

Business analytics refers to the skills, technology, methods of continuous iterative discovery, and study of past business results. In the banking industry, business analytics can be utilized to the extent that basic banking reporting can be improved with the help of descriptive analytics, predictive analytics, and prescriptive analytics utilizing significant technical developments and the use of big data currently available. The application of business analytics to banking and finance, for both organizations and professionals, is crucial, profitable, and extremely rewarding. Using advanced machine learning technology, combined with analytics, supports banks to research a great deal on customer behavior and preferences, allowing banks to continuously learn and fine tune analytical models to optimize products and services and minimize the cost of offering products across different channels. Cloud-based analytics platforms provide flexibility and elasticity for banks to work at high speed with large data workloads and to gain business value more quickly. In this paper, the major business analytics components - descriptive analytics, predictive analytics, and prescriptive analytics are addressed and their applications in various functions of banks for optimum decision-making as well as for activities such as fraud detection, application screening, custom acquisition and retention, awareness of customer purchasing habits, effective cross selling of different banking products and services, payment collection mechanism, better cash/liquidity planning, marketing optimization, consumer lifetime value, management of customer reviews, etc are analyzed. The effects of these analytics on the banking and financial industry sector's competitive and innovative capabilities are also discussed.
Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Zomato: A Case Study
Authors: K. M. Kiran Raj , K. G. Nandha Kumar
Published: February 2022

The advancement and use of smart-phones and internet resulted in improving online services.Zomato is a digital platform combining restaurants and an online food delivery systemlaunched in 2008. The implementation of Lockdown to slow down the spread of pandemicCOVID-19 resulted in badly affecting tourism, transport, economy, and hotel industry. Zomatofood delivery is recovering from the effect of COVID-19 at a rapid rate with ~80% recoveryin metro regions. The revenue in the fiscal year 2020 is increased by 105% and cost by 47%.The main objective of this paper is to understand online food delivery service by using a survey,how Zomato is operating in COVID-19, its effect on the culture of the hotel industry, theintroduction of contactless dinning and challenges. The evaluation of the company is doneusing the SWOT analysis.
Operational Resilience of the Indian IT-BPM Industry during the COVID-19 Pandemic – A Case Study
Authors: U Yogish Pai , K. G. Nandha Kumar
Published: February 2022

The whole world witnessed the COVID-19 outbreak in the initial months of the year 2020,including India that announced a nationwide lockdown to break the virus transmission chain.Total lockdown imposed in India laid restrictions not only on how people commute but alsofunctioning of all government, private and commercial establishments, except emergency andessential services. Travel and tourism, aviation, hospitality sectors and other industrialestablishments incurred a heavy loss throughout this lockdown period while only a fewIndustries were able to continue their functioning without violating the laws of the land.However, Information Technology and Business Process Management (IT-BPM) is one suchIndustry, which could exhibit operational resiliency in the wake of COVID-19 by providingwork from home option, which was indeed not a new concept for this technology industry. Itplayed a major role in creating a virtual workplace that could continue its operations byenabling one to be at a safe and comfort zone of their homes. Work from home would not havebeen successful without employee co-operation, relaxation in government regulations,technology advancement, etc. Over 32,000 registered information technology (IT) firmsoperate in the country. 7.9% of India's Gross domestic product (GDP) is contributed by the ITand BPM industries and about 41 lakh professionals are employed. Transitioning from aconventional work model to work from home model was not a simple task as it involved a lotof challenges like Information security threat, work life imbalance, psychological disorder, etcassociated with it. This paper examines the way how IT-BPM industry enabled the work fromhome model during initial days of pandemic. Further operational resilience, influencingaspects, financial status and latest industrial developments related to IT-BPM Industry havealso been studied. A systematic SWOC analysis has been conducted to understand thestrengths, weaknesses, opportunities and challenges to the IT-BPM industry during work fromhome model. Some recommendations are also made based on the SWOC analysis.
Sürdürülebilir Üretimin Önündeki Engeller ve Çözüm Önerileri
Authors: ÖZGÜNER Zeynep
Published: February 2022

Son yıllarda hızla artan nüfus ve buna bağlı olarak sürekli artış gösteren talep, bunun yanında hızla tükenen kaynaklar ve küresel ısınma, çevre kirliliği, enerji fiyatlarının artması gibi fiziki koşulların kötüleşmeye başlaması küresel çapta sürdürülebilirlik farkındalığının artmasını sağlamıştır. Böylece üretim işletmeleri karlılığın ötesinde, tüm paydaşların refahını içeren bütünsel bir yaklaşımı benimsemek zorunda kalmıştır. Bu yaklaşımı temsil eden sürdürülebilir üretim; olumsuz çevresel etkileri en aza indiren, enerji ve doğal kaynakları koruyan, çalışan ve tüketiciler için güvenli bir ortam sağlamayı amaçlayan bir anlayışa sahiptir. Özellikle işletmeler ve ülkeler açısından sürdürülebilir performans artışlarına yaptığı önemli katkılar sayesinde bu yaklaşım son on yılda oldukça önemli hale gelmiştir. Sürdürülebilir performans artışlarının sağlanabilmesi noktasında sürdürülebilir üretimin önündeki engelleri ortadan kaldırılması gerekmektedir. Bu çalışma ile sürdürülebilir üretimin önündeki engellerin belirlenmesi ve bu engellerin önem düzeylerine göre önceliklendirilmesi amaçlanmaktadır. Bunun yanında, bu engellerin ortadan kaldırılmasına yönelik çözüm önerilerini önem düzeyine göre belirlemek çalışmanın bir diğer amacını oluşturmaktadır. Yapılan literatür araştırmasıyla belirlenen 8 engelleyici faktör Entropi yöntemi kullanılarak, belirlenen 9 çözüm önerisi SWARA yöntemiyle değerlendirilmiştir. Elde edilen bulgular finansal kısıtlamaların sürdürülebilir üretimin önündeki en önemli engel olduğunu göstermektedir. Yine sonuçlar, sürdürülebilir üretim için yasal mevzuatın güçlü bir şekilde uygulanması ve destekleyici yasaların çıkartılması önerisinin en önemli çözüm yolu olduğunu göstermiştir.
ANALISIS BELANJA PEGAWAI DALAM APBD PROVINSI KEPULAUAN BANGKA BELITUNG TAHUN ANGGARAN 2019-2020 (Studi Kasus Anggaran Belanja Pegawai di Masa Pandemic Covid-19)
Authors: Megawandi Yan , Ningsih Mulya
Published: February 2022

Pandemi Covid-19 berakibat pada berkurangnya jumlah APBD padahal di saat yang sama untuk mengatasi pandemi maka belanja publik justru harus ditingkatkan baik untuk mengurangi penyebaran dan antisipasi dampaknya. Penelitian ini ingin melihat bagaimana dampak Covid-19 pada anggaran belanja pegawai di Pemerintah Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung. Metode yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif Kualitatif. Pengumpulan data primer dan sekunder dilakukan melalui observasi pengamatan langsung, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa belanja pegawai pada belanja tidak langsung mengalami penurunan sebesar 6,66 persen. Sedangkan belanja pegawai pada pos belanja langsung mengalami kenaikan sangat tinggi yaitu mencapai 200,73 persen.  Hal tersebut terjadi karena adanya kenaikan pada belanja honor PNS sebesar 954,81 persen dan kenaikan belanja pegawai non PNS 221,97  persen, serta belanja pegawai BOS sebesar 19,31 persen. Meningkatnya belanja pegawai tersebut membuat persentase belanja pegawai terhadap belanja daerah secara total Tahun 2020 merupakan yang tertinggi dalam lima Tahun terakhir yaitu 35,38 persen.
PENGARUH KINERJA TERHADAP EFEKTIVITAS PELAYANAN PADA KELURAHAN SAKO KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Timbuan Timbuan
Published: February 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan pengaruh kinerja terhadap efektivitas pelayanan pada Kelurahan Sako Kota Palembang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yaitu pengumpulan data yang diperoleh dalam bentuk data primer dan sekunder,data diperoleh secara langsung dari narasumber (sampel) dengan fokus penelitian pada  kinerja dalam memberikan pelayanan dan berkenaan dengan efektivitas pelayanan.

Dari hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa kinerja mempengaruhi efektivitas pelayanan pada Kantor Lurah Sako Kota Palembang, sehingga dalam kegiatan rutin pegawai diperlukan suatu metode kerja yang baik sehingga pelayanan dapat diberikan secara maksimal pada Kantor Lurah Sako Kota Palembang.
ANALISIS INOVASI PELAYANAN PUBLIK BERBASIS APLIKASI TANGERANG LIVE DI KOTA TANGERANG
Authors: Hidayat Wahyu
Published: February 2022

Kondisi pelayanan publik di Indonesia masih sangat rendah. Begitu juga dengan kondisi pelayanan publik khususnya di Kota Tangerang masih belum optimal beberapa permasalahan yang muncul seperti, Sistem dan prosedur pelayanan yang berbelit-belit, dan sumber daya manusia yang lamban dalam memberikan pelayanan, mahal, tertutup, dan diskriminatif. Dengan permasalahan seperti itu mendorong Pemerintah Kota Tangerang untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan publik dengan sebuah inovasi layanan Aplikasi Tangerang Live. Penelitian ini berjudul Analisis Inovasi Pelayanan Publik Berbasis Aplikasi Tangerang Live. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pelaksanaan dan faktor pendukung serta penghambat pelaksanaan Inovasi Pelayanan Publik Berbasis Aplikasi Tangerang Live. Penelitian ini menggunakan Teori Roger, dengan 5 atribut inovasi yaitu: Relative Advantage (keuntungan relative), Compability (kesesuaian), Complexity (kerumitan), Triability (kemungkinan dicoba) dan Observability (kemudahan diamati). Penelitian menggunakan Pendekatan Kualitatif dan Metode Deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Dinas Komunikasi dan Informatika Kota Tangerang. Waktu penelitian sejak Maret sampai November 2017. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu Observasi, Wawancara dan Dokumentasi. Teknik Pemilihan Informan Menggunakan Purposive. Uji keabsahan data menurut Moleong ada empat keabsahan data yaitu kepercayaan, keteralihan, kebergantungan dan kepastian. Langkah yang digunakan dengan Triangulasi. Hasil penelitian pelaksanaan Inovasi Pelayanan Publik Kota Tangerang sudah berjalan dengan baik kerena telah mejawab kebutuhan masyarakat dan banyak memberikan keuntungan baik dari segi waktu, kepraktisan dan kemudahan dalam mendapatkan pelayanan. Meskipun masih perlu adanya sosialisasi secara persuasive guna memastikan bahwa masyarakat benar-benar dapat menggunakan menggunakan pelayanan berbasis teknologi Aplikasi Tangerang Live.
MODELLING OF VIRTUAL LEARNING ENVIRONMENT: PRIORITIES OF A NEW LEARNING POLICY STRATEGY
Authors: Neifachas Sergejus
Published: February 2022

The research explores problem contexts of the modelling of virtual learning environment. School communities are facing learning difficulties under the rapidly evolving global conditions. Considering the tendencies in changing learning processes, it is essential to reflect upon and provide a basis for the contours of the modelling of a virtual learning environment. While in search of new learning conceptualization strategies, it is very important to properly understand the inclusive and activating context of open learning space, as well as to properly assess the content elements and anticipate the possible features of expression. The process of modelling of the virtual learning environment is analysed through reflexive approaches. The contemporary school is now moving onto the logic of organizing learning services, revealing new trends of expression: skills, information, knowledge, networking relations between learners and the creation of learning values. Virtual learning environment is positioned as an inevitable vision. This vision aims for the learner to be in the centre of learning, while learning itself would be understood as a social process, where learners create a confidence-based culture, design a course of personalized learning for themselves, apply different methods and styles of learning in regard to the objective of the learning object. The goal of the new learning policy strategy is to establish learning environments that would create conditions for people of different interests and capabilities to receive customized education, adapt to various life situations and aims, as well as combine formal learning and self-education.
Keywords: virtual learning environment, modelling, new learning strategies, contexts of educational content, competences, priorities of educational policy.
EXPERIENTIAL EDUCATION EXPERIENCES AND DISCOVERIES IN A PRIMARY SCHOOL
Authors: Šalkauskaitė Paulina
Published: February 2022

Going deeper into the subtleties of experiential education, the aim was – to analyse teachers’ experience in organising experiential teaching/learning for primary school students and to present the discoveries of a novice teacher in conducting experiential educational activities. Five primary school teachers-experts participated in the study. Teachers define experiential learning as the application of knowledge in practice, thus creating stronger links between knowledge and skills. Experiential education is especially recommended by primary school teachers in grades 3-4, and particularly for teaching the world cognition, as students already have sufficient experience working in pairs and groups, are able to work collaboratively, and world cognition offers very diverse and interesting, complex contexts for activities. Teachers notice that preparing for experiential learning activities, it is very important for the teacher himself to have a good knowledge of the topic discussed, to have analysed the curriculum, textbooks, in order to open as many activities as possible. Educational activities involving 17 third graders enriched the beginning teacher with the new experiences and discoveries: for example: if students use all their senses while learning and seriously reflect on their experiences, it is easier for them to create individual knowledge.
Keywords: interview, student’s experience, experiential education, primary education, primary school teachers, educational activities.
Face Based Attendance System Using Convolutional Neural Network
Authors: Anuja Jadhav  , Yash Joshi  , Vishakha Kalambe
Published: February 2022

Over the past years Automatic face recognition (AFR) technologies have shown improvements in performance. Hence these systems are widely used for security and commercial applications. An automated system for face recognition during a real time background for a university to mark the attendance of their employees. So Smart Attendance using Real Time Face Recognition may be a world solution which comes with day-to-day activities of handling employees. The task is extremely difficult because the important time background subtraction during a picture remains a challenge. To detect real time face are used and an easy fast Principal Component Analysis has won’t to recognize the faces detected with a high accuracy rate. The matched face is employed to mark attendance of the worker. Our system maintains the attendance records of employees automatically. It becomes difficult task to enter attendance entry manually in logbooks. Hence, we have come with a module in which attendance of employee will be marked automatically by detecting their face by using face recognition techniques. This enrolling may be a onetime process and their face are going to be stored within the database. During enrolling of face we require a system since it's a onetime process. You can have your own roll number as your employee id which can be unique for every employee. The presence of every employee is going to be updated during a database. Proposed system results proved that it has better performance than manual attendance system Attendance is marked after employee identification. This product gives far more solutions with accurate leads to user interactive manner instead of existing attendance and leave management systems.
Automatic Watering System using Soil Moisture Sensor and RTC timer with Arduino
Authors: P Vaishnavi  , Y Lakshmi Sai Charitha  , T Jayasri  , Manchikanti Bhumika  , Nelakurthi Sudheer Kumar
Published: February 2022

In daily operations related to farming or gardening, watering is the most important practice and intensive task. No matter whichever weather it is, either too hot and dry or too cloudy and wet, you want to be able to control the amount of water that reaches your plants. Our work demonstrates the efficient use of Internet of Things for the traditional agriculture. For implementation of automatic plant watering system, we have used combination of pipes and pump/motor. It shows the use of Arduino UNO, RTC and soil moisture sensor, monitored and controlled smart irrigation systems, which is also cost-effective and simple. Arduino microcontroller checks soil moisture level using soil sensor. By this people should know about how much water is present in the soil, if the moisture content is less than specified threshold which is predefined according to particular plant's water need then desired amount of water is supplied. To help out the need of watering the plant even in your absence for long span like 10-15 days, we also worked on timer based automatic watering system. It helps you to set the timings when you would wish to water the plant and leave the place without having any concern on your plants, because our work helps you in watering the plants in your absence at exact time that you want. We hope that through this prototype we all can enjoy having plants, without being worried about absent or forgetfulness of watering them.
Covid-19 Detection and Health Monitor
Authors: Nandhini S  , Sisira Mondreti  , Pranav Warrier  , Pronil Polpakkara
Published: February 2022

COVID has hit a pause button on this world. The worst part of the disease is that it is so easily spread and hence it is really important to keep a check of the basic symptoms. Our project is going to help us all in this situation. This gadget helps to identify the signs of COVID-19, so as to enable persons confine themselves and exercise social distance. This works by recognizing the virus's most basic symptoms, which include a rise in body temperature and shortness of breath. The Corona virus infects the lungs, resulting in low oxygen levels, or hypoxia. Our device will try to look for the symptoms raised body temperature, and blood oxygen percentage to detect potential suspect, so that they can get a further check-up for confirmation. The basic design of the device is thought as of a wearable and wireless gadget like a wrist band with a small display so it is quite handy for anyone to take it anywhere.
Geração beat: experiências místicas, diálogos estéticos e poética das contraculturas
Authors: Santos Edvaldo Nunes dos
Published: February 2022

A geração beat foi um movimento estético-literário que emerge na América do norte no século passado e culminaria no que se entende por contracultura. Nutridos por um sentimento de inconformidade, advindo dos horrores da segunda guerra e das mazelas trazidas pela ascenção dos modelos capitalistas, alguns jovens adotam um modelo de vida marginal, do qual, surge uma poesia libertária, que comunga com o cosmos a partir de uma visão mística plural e que idealiza um modelo utópico e rebelde de criação, desprendido de regras e fora do cânone. Dentre os principais escritores, podemos citar o célebre poeta Allen Ginsberg, o qual, é responsável por disseminar o pensamento da geração beat entre a juventude da época e que é retomado neste trabalho, onde pretende-se compor um estudo acerca da relação entre produção poética, experiência mística e como essa relação culmina, no grupo citado, na construção de um espaço dialógico. Dadas essas considerações, nos valemos de procedimentos interpretativos e tomamos como arcabouço teórico para tais interpretações autores como: Fryszman (2018), Willer (2009), Ruzzarin (2013). Contudo, buscando mostrar que a literatura de Ginsberg empreende-se sobre um cenário de marginalidade, interlocução e em uma atitude política de representação, diálogo com a transcendencia e também de enfrentamento a qualquer tipo de repressão.
Comparison and evaluation of updates to WRF-Chem (v3.9) biogenic emissions using MEGAN
Authors: Morichetti Mauro , Madronich Sasha , Passerini Giorgio , Rizza Umberto , Mancinelli Enrico , Virgili Simone , Barth Mary
Published: February 2022

Abstract. Natural gases produced by the Earth’s ecosystem include a wide range of volatile compounds such as isoprene, monoterpene, nitric oxide, carbon monoxide, and other non-methane volatile organic compounds: the so-called biogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOCs). BVOCs are highly reactive and thus can impact air quality and aerosol radiative forcing. BVOC emission fluxes have been consistently included in global and regional chemical transport models (e.g., Model of Emissions of Gases and Aerosols from Nature, MEGAN). However, present climate models still have large uncertainties in estimating biogenic trace gases. These uncertainties result from several factors, including uncertainties in emission activity factors that are controlled by environmental conditions, specification of vegetation type, and plant emission factors. This work concerns the evaluation and test of a set of updates made to MEGAN, a model for estimating fluxes of biogenic compounds between terrestrial ecosystem and the atmosphere, which is embedded into the Weather Research and Forecasting model coupled with chemistry (WRF-Chem version 3.9). Two different test cases are presented, the first covering Europe, and the second for a domain in the Southeast United States. Our study considers four simulations for each update made to MEGAN, (i) a control run with no changes to MEGAN; (ii) a simulation with the emission activity factors modified following MEGAN version 2.10; (iii) a simulation considering the changes to the plant functional type emission factor; (iv) a simulation with the isoprene emission factor calculated within the MEGAN module (the emission factor of isoprene is obtained from the input database directly in WRF-Chem). For the Europe domain region, a sensitivity study on BVOC emissions was performed for a high-ozone episode in August 2015. The updated MEGAN model led to significant increases, by factors of 2 or more, of the estimated BVOC emissions. The comparison of WRF-Chem results for the European domain with experimental data from the Airbase web-portal (European air quality database) showed that the temporal and spatial distribution of ozone are well represented. However, comparing the updated MEGAN simulations with the control run, ozone concentration bias increased substantially. Results from the U.S. domain are compared with the Nitrogen, Oxidants, Mercury and Aerosol Distributions, Sources and Sinks (NOMADSS) field campaign data (June 2013), which allows for direct comparison of isoprene mixing ratios with observations. The comparison between the modeled data and aircraft observations shows that isoprene mixing ratios agree well with measured isoprene for the M2.04 simulation but are overpredicted considerably by the M2.10 simulation.
Modular configuration design of a special machine tool for variable hyperbolic circular-arc-tooth-trace cylindrical gears
Authors: Zhang Haiyan , Hou Li , Liang Shuang , Wu Yang , Chen Zhongmin
Published: February 2022

Abstract. In this paper, the machining principle of variable hyperbolic
circular-arc-tooth-trace (VH-CATT) cylindrical gears is analysed, and a
modular configuration design of this special machine tool is carried out.
Based on the importance of parameter and knowledge dependence of rough set
theory, the degree of influence of the index hidden in the data on the
decision-making results is mined, and an algorithm for calculating the
objective weight of the index is given. The comprehensive weight of the
index is then obtained, combining the analytic hierarchy process. After
obtaining the results of the index's comprehensive weight and module
attribute classification, a module retrieval strategy is formulated using
the fuzzy similarity priority ratio algorithm. Based on the modular division
of this special gear-making machine tool, the modular configuration sequence
of the machine tool using the depth-first search algorithm is determined.
According to the module retrieval strategy and configuration sequence, a
traversal of module instances is carried out, and a variety of modular
configuration schemes of the machine tool is obtained, which provides a
practical and efficient method for the rapid design of a special machine tool
for VH-CATT cylindrical gears.
Type synthesis approach for the 2R1T compliant parallel mechanism with a suitable constrained branch
Authors: Zhou Yajie , Li Shihua , Sun Jing , Yi Li
Published: February 2022

Abstract. In the aerospace field, the precision and stiffness for 2R1T (R denotes the rotation and the T denotes the translation) degree of freedom (DOF) space posture adjustment mechanisms are required. Compliant parallel mechanisms (CPMs) with a suitable constrained branch (SCB) have the advantages of high precision and high stiffness. Based on screw theory, a new type synthesis approach for a 2R1T compliant parallel mechanism with a suitable constrained branch is proposed. The proposed approach is an improvement of the freedom and constraint topology approach. It combines with other methods, including the rigid-body-replacement method, the principle of symmetry, etc. In order to obtain CPMs with a suitable constrained branch, the criterion for the type synthesis is presented. Using this proposed type synthesis approach, a series of CPMs is obtained. They include, but are not limited to, the existing typical 2R1T CPMs with a suitable constrained branch. Furthermore, it identifies the correctness and effectiveness of the approach by analyzing the DOF of the synthesized mechanism. This approach is also suitable for the type synthesis of 4, 5, and 6 DOF compliant parallel mechanisms with a suitable constrained branch.
Characterizing the evolution of mass flow properties and dynamics through analysis of seismic signals: Insights from the 18 March 2007 Mt. Ruapehu lake-breakout lahar
Authors: Walsh Braden , Lormand Charline , Procter Jonathan , Williams-Jones Glyn
Published: February 2022

Abstract. Monitoring for lahars on volcanoes can be challenging due to the ever-changing landscape which can drastically transform the properties and dynamics of the flow. These changes to the flows require the need for detection strategies and risk assessment that are tailored not only between different volcanoes, but at different distances along flow paths as well. Being able to understand how a flow event may transform in time and space along the channel is of utmost importance for hazard management. While visual observations and simple measuring devices in the past have shown how lahars transform along the flow path, these same features for the most part have not been described using seismological methods. On 18 March 2007 Mt. Ruapehu produced the biggest lahar in New Zealand in over 100 years. At 23:18 UTC the tephra dam holding the Crater Lake water back collapsed causing 1.3 x 106 m3 of water to flow out and rush down the Whangaehu channel. We describe here the seismic signature of a lake-breakout lahar over the course of 85 km along the Whangaehu river system using three 3-component broadband seismometers installed < 10 m from the channel at 7.4, 28, and 83 km from the crater lake source. Examination of 3-componennt seismic amplitudes, peak frequency content, and directionality combined with video imagery and sediment concentration data were used. The seismic data shows the evolution of the lahar as it transformed from a highly turbulent out-burst flood (high peak frequency throughout), to a fully bulked up multi-phase hyperconcentrated flow (varying frequency patterns depending on the lahar phase) to a slurry flow (bedload dominant). Estimated directionality ratios show the elongation of the lahar with distance down channel, where each recording station shows a similar pattern, but for differing lengths of time. Furthermore, using directionality ratios shows extraordinary promise for lahar monitoring and detection systems where streamflow is present in the channel.
Strong acceleration of glacier area loss in the Greater Caucasus between 2000 and 2020
Authors: Tielidze Levan G. , Nosenko Gennady A. , Khromova Tatiana E. , Paul Frank
Published: February 2022

Abstract. An updated glacier inventory is important for understanding glacier behaviour given the accelerating glacier retreat observed around the world. Here,
we present data from a new glacier inventory for two points in time (2000, 2020) covering the entire Greater Caucasus (Georgia, Russia, and
Azerbaijan). Satellite imagery (Landsat, Sentinel, SPOT) was used to conduct a remote-sensing survey of glacier change. The 30 m resolution
Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer Global Digital Elevation Model (ASTER GDEM; 17 November 2011) was used to determine
aspect, slope, and elevations, for all glaciers. Glacier margins were mapped manually and reveal that in 2000 the mountain range contained 2186
glaciers with a total glacier area of 1381.5 ± 58.2 km2. By 2020, the area had decreased to 1060.9 ± 33.6 km2 a
reduction of 23.2 ± 3.8 % (320.6 ± 45.9 km2) or −1.16 % yr−1 over the last 20 years in the Greater
Caucasus. Of the 2223 glaciers, 14 have an area > 10 km2, resulting in the 221.9 km2 or 20.9 % of total glacier area
in 2020. The Bezengi Glacier with an area of 39.4 ± 0.9 km2 was the largest glacier mapped in the 2020 database. Glaciers between
1.0 and 5.0 km2 accounted for 478.1 km2 or 34.6 % in total area in 2000, while they accounted for
354.0 km2 or 33.4 % in total area in 2020. The rates of area shrinkage and mean elevation vary between the northern and southern and
between the western, central, and eastern Greater Caucasus. Area shrinkage is significantly stronger in the eastern Greater Caucasus
(−1.82 % yr−1), where most glaciers are very small. The observed increased summer temperatures and decreased winter precipitation
along with increased Saharan dust deposition might be responsible for the predominantly negative mass balances of Djankuat and Garabashi glaciers
with long-term measurements. Both glacier inventories are available from the Global Land Ice Measurements from Space (GLIMS) database and can be
used for future studies.
Confronting misconceptions: the role of dynamic interactive technology
Authors:   Michigan State University, Burrill Gail
Published: February 2022

Interactive dynamic technology can help students build concept images of core statistical ideas and in the process surface common misconceptions about these ideas. Applet-like documents allow students to take meaningful statistical actions in diverse situations, immediately see the consequences, and reflect on those consequences in terms of specified learning outcomes. Results from using the materials with preservice elementary teachers will be reported.
Teaching statistics at the civil service academy of Pakistan: an innovative endeavour
Authors:   Kinnaird College For Women, Habibullah Saleha
Published: February 2022

In the developing world, there is a need to create awareness in civil servants regarding the importance of carrying out in-depth analyses of official data, in order to ensure policy-formulation aimed at improving the lives of the people. This paper reports on an attempt to achieve this at the first level of civil service, through an innovative approach in rendering a course entitled “Quantitative Tools for Decision-Making” to the probationary officers of the 43rd Common Training Program at the Civil Services Academy of Pakistan. The course was wholly based on data pertaining to the 2011 Punjab Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS 2011). Feedback from participants in the four-month-long course provides motivation for recommending the ongoing adoption of this approach at all levels of civil service. Similar strategies may prove to be worthwhile in many other developing countries of the world striving to create statistical awareness in civil servants.