bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Metastatic lesions of the uterus, fallopian tubes and ovaries in undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma of the left tibia (clinical case)
Authors: Kit O. I. , Verenikina E. V. , Menshenina A. P. , Vladimirova L. Yu. , Kalabanova E. A. , Lapteva T. O. , Barashev A. A. , Eremin K. S. , Ardzha A. Yu.
Published: March 2024

Undifferentiated pleomorphic osteosarcoma belongs to the group of rarely occurring tumors. Despite the treatment, the disease progresses in 30–40 % of patients with osteosarcomas. The main route of metastasis of bone tissue sarcomas is hematogenous, while lymphogenic spread is observed less frequently. As a rule, secondary metastatic changes occur in the lungs. Less often there is a secondary lesion of the bones of the skeleton and brain. Metastatic lesion of uterus, fallopian tubes and ovaries in malignant undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma is extremely rare. Therefore, we found it interesting to describe a clinical case of such a rare metastatic lesion. Patient K. underwent amputation of the left limb at the level of the lower third of the femur for undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma of the left tibia in 2019, and 4 courses of adjuvant polychemotherapy were performed. In 20 months after completion of complex treatment of the primary tumor, complaints of lower abdominal pain, increased body temperature up to 37.8 °C in the evenings appeared. According to the results of follow-up examination, a voluminous, multinodular, solid mass of merging character was detected in the pelvis, with total dimensions of up to 11 cm, and a cavitary mass of up to 5 cm was detected in the posterior vault. A trepan-biopsy of the mass in the projection of the right ovary was performed. The morphological picture in the volume of trepan biopsy specimens is characteristic of spindle cell sarcoma. Metastasis of undifferentiated pleomorphic bone sarcoma (malignant fibrous histiocytoma) is most likely. Due to metastatic lesions of the uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, omentum, mesentery and serous membrane of the colon loops, peritoneum of the bladder, surgical intervention in the volume of removal of the distal part of the sigmoid colon, rectosigmoid, upper ampullary parts of the rectum, uterus with fallopian tubes and ovaries, appendix was performed. Immunohistochemical study of the postoperative material revealed that the immunophenotype of tumor cells confirmed the morphological picture typical for undifferentiated pleomorphic bone sarcoma. The patient was further prescribed antitumor drug therapy. This clinical case demonstrates a rare, atypical metastasis of undifferentiated pleomorphic osteosarcoma, which allows to expand the knowledge about the flow of malignant diseases of this localization.
Mitochondrial transplantation: new challenges for cancer
Authors: Kit O. I. , Frantsiyants E. M. , Shikhlyarova A. I. , Neskubina I. V.
Published: March 2024

This review discusses the uniqueness of mitochondria providing normal cellular functions and at the same time involved in many pathological conditions, and also analyzes the scientific literature to clarify the effectiveness of mitochondrial transplantation in cancer treatment. Being important and semi-autonomous organelles in cells, they are able to adapt their functions to the needs of the corresponding organ. The ability of mitochondria to reprogram is important for all cell types that can switch between resting and proliferation. At the same time, tumor mitochondria undergo adaptive changes to accelerate the reproduction of tumor cells in an acidic and hypoxic microenvironment. According to emerging data, mitochondria can go beyond the boundaries of cells and move between the cells of the body. Intercellular transfer of mitochondria occurs naturally in humans as a normal mechanism for repairing damaged cells. The revealed physiological mitochondrial transfer has become the basis for a modern form of mitochondrial transplantation, including autologous (isogenic), allogeneic, and even xenogenic transplantation. Currently, exogenous healthy mitochondria are used in treatment of several carcinomas, including breast cancer, pancreatic cancer, and glioma. Investigation of the functional activity of healthy mitochondria demonstrated and confirmed the fact that female mitochondria are more efficient in suppressing tumor cell proliferation than male mitochondria. However, tissue-specific sex differences in mitochondrial morphology and oxidative capacity were described, and few studies showed functional sex differences in mitochondria during therapy. The reviewed studies report that mitochondrial transplantation can be specifically targeted to a tumor, providing evidence for changes in tumor function after mitochondrial administration. Thus, the appearance of the most interesting data on the unique functions of mitochondria indicates the obvious need for mitochondrial transplantation.
Assédio processual e a configuração de danos provocados por abuso de direitos processuais
Authors: Santana Agatha Gonçalves , Leal Pastora do Socorro Teixeira , Ferreira Rebeca da Silva
Published: March 2024

O assédio processual é caracterizado por uma conduta abusiva de uma das partes no curso do processo. Esse comportamento se manifesta por meio de reiteradas ações injustificadas, com objetivo de prejudicar, perturbar e abalar psicologicamente outrem, atingindo a esfera patrimonial e extrapatrimonial. O problema de pesquisa busca compreender como o abuso de Direitos Processuais pode causar danos indenizáveis à outra parte, configurando assédio e não a inafastabilidade da tutela do Poder Judiciário. O objetivo principal da pesquisa é estabelecer limites entre o exercício legítimo do Direito de Ação e o abuso de direitos processuais, especialmente quando o processo é utilizado de maneira inadequada, contrariando os princípios do ordenamento jurídico. Para isso, a pesquisa emprega uma abordagem quanti-qualitativa, utilizando fontes bibliográficas e documentais, doutrinas, teorias, artigos, legislação, com caráter predominante empírico, pois aborda o assédio processual e o abuso de direito processual, por meio de análise da jurisprudência.
Sobre a natureza das relações jurídicas associadas aos seguros de dano e de responsabilidade civil e seu respectivo regime prescricional
Authors: Souza  Eduardo Nunes de , Silva Rodrigo da Guia
Published: March 2024

A complexidade das questões concernentes à definição do regime de prescrição no contexto de relações securitárias é inversamente proporcional à aparente simplicidade dos dispositivos que o Código Civil dispensa ao tema. O presente artigo se propõe a analisar a normativa dispensada pelo Código Civil às diversas pretensões que podem surgir entre as partes e terceiros beneficiários e prejudicados no âmbito dos contratos de seguro de dano e de responsabilidade civil. Confere-se particular destaque ao caso da seguradora sub-rogada nos direitos do segurado no seguro de dano e das repercussões em matéria de prescrição dessa sub-rogação.
Prevention and Enhancement of Housing Quality and Slum Settlements of Biawu-Biawao, Gorontalo City By IJISRT
Authors: Kaharu Anton , Saman Satar , Faisal Dunggio Mohamad , Idji Berni
Published: March 2024

This study aims to identify the slum conditions, develop a model of prevention, and improve the housing quality and the slum areas of Gorontalo City. The field survey with a proportional sampling of the Biwau and Biawao river banks was used as the slum identification area, prevention and improvement of housing quality and slum areas. Non-economic vitality criteria, economic vitality, land legality, location strategic value, population, condition of facilities and infrastructure, local government commitment, priority of prevention and quality improvement are used to analyse quantitative and qualitative descriptions. The results of the physical building planning strategies include building arrangements, density, and technical requirements. Facilities and infrastructure planning strategies include improving environmental roads, drinking water supply, environmental drainage, wastewater management, waste management and providing fire protection.
The Transformative Impact of AI and ML in the Insurance Domain By IJISRT
Authors: Zanke Pankaj
Published: March 2024

This research explores the transformative applications of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) in the insurance domain. Specifically, the study investigates how these technologies are automating underwriting processes, optimizing insurance pricing models, and enhancing fraud detection capabilities.
Cosmetics Recommendation Using Decision Tree Classification Machine Learning Model By IJISRT
Authors: Lokeswari Narina , Lavanya Sabbarapu , Harshitha Karumuri , Srinu Vasarao Parnandi
Published: March 2024

The interest for beauty care products has developed as of late, particularly in the space of skincare, all over the planet. Customers have generally depended on top selling things or ideas from the counter while shopping available. These is an inquiry that on the off chance that an item will work with a specific client since everybody has a particular skin condition. The primary objective of this proposition is to foster a framework for suggesting skincare items in view of the client's skin type and the cosmetics of the item.
Ultra Fast Circuit Breaker By IJISRT
Authors: Hedau Shubham , Kapgate Saurabh , Petkule Bhushan , Rahulgade Chetan , Bhoyar Nagsen , Lanjewar Yash , Deshbhratar Akash , Gokhale Kushank
Published: March 2024

Ensuring the longevity and safety of electronic devices is crucial in the field of electrical engineering. Since they run on extremely low voltage, electronic devices—which are widely used in both home and commercial settings—are vulnerable to a number of risks, including overloading, short circuiting, and surging. It is therefore essential to put in place strong preventative measures in order to guard against future harm and guarantee continuous functioning. The design and construction of an Ultra Fast Circuit Breaker (UFCB) intended specifically for home and industrial use are presented in this study. The UFCB is designed to reduce the hazards associated with electrical problems by offering quick and dependable protection against voltage surges, overcurrent situations, and short circuits. Careful attention to detail was required during the design and execution phases of the UFCB's development. The UFCB achieves unmatched levels of reactivity and efficiency in halting electrical currents when abnormal conditions are recognized by utilizing state-of-the-art electronic components and technologies. The UFCB's strong design to resist challenging working conditions, high sensitivity to fault conditions, and ultra-fast tripping capabilities are some of its key features. Moreover, the UFCB has advanced diagnostics and monitoring features that allow proactive defect identification and real-time status updates. The implementation of the UFCB presents numerous advantages for industries and consumers alike. Economically, it lessens the possibility of expensive equipment damage and downtime due to electrical malfunctions, which results in significant cost savings on repairs and replacements. Furthermore, by reducing the amount of time needed for troubleshooting and system restoration, the UFCB improves operational efficiency, which raises productivity and overall competitiveness.
Seed Testing in Sunflower Seeds Comparing Farmer Seed Vs. Certified Seed Conversion By IJISRT
Authors: . Rahula , T Prabhu
Published: March 2024

Our research focuses on the development of sunflower seed testing, both farmer seed and certified seed undergo crucial assessments to ensure quality and performance. Farmer seed, sourced from previous harvests or informal channels, may lack standardized testing protocols, posing risks of variable quality and lower yields. Conversely, certified seeds, produced by authorized agencies, undergo rigorous testing including germination, purity, bromide chemical, and magnetic force tests. These tests ascertain genetic purity, germination rates, and freedomfrom contaminants or diseases, ensuring consistent performance and higher yields. While farmer seed may offer initial cost savings, the reliability and quality assurance associated with certified seeds make them preferable for sunflower cultivation. Certified seeds, backed by comprehensive testing and adherence to strict standards, mitigate risks, maximize crop potential, and contribute to sustainable agricultural practices. Therefore, farmers are encouraged to prioritize certified seeds for improved productivity and long- term success in sunflower farming.
La relation migration-développement au prisme des localités : rétrospective d’une tension continue entre politisation et dépolitisation au Mali
Authors: Lima Stéphanie
Published: March 2024

La relation migration-développement s’est construite sur plusieurs mythes, déconstruits mais réalimentés jusqu’à présent. Mis à l’agenda global dans le milieu des années 2000, ce nexus s’est banalisé, masquant les chemins rugueux empruntés par les acteurs incarnant cette interrelation, pour faire advenir leur légitimité dans le champ du développement. À travers une lecture diachronique, cet article revisite cette relation au prisme des espaces locaux, les villages de départ, dans la région Kayes au Mali. Puisant sa matière dans une longue temporalité, il interroge les formes évolutives de cette relation et les dynamiques de politisation et de dépolitisation aux échelles locale et nationale. Les pratiques originales des associations de développement des migrants ont façonné des territoires particuliers, leur conférant une reconnaissance a posteriori. Après avoir revendiqué un engagement apolitique, elles sont devenues des contre-pouvoirs. Ainsi les résultats proposés éclairent la complexité et les remous politiques de la relation migration-développement, bien éloignés du tableau lisse, mis en avant par les institutions dominantes.
Comparison of the Performance of Six Machine Learning Algorithms for Fake News
Authors: Al-Furaiji Rafah H , Abdulkader Hasan
Published: March 2024

INTRODUCTION: This research focuses on the increasing importance of social media websites as versatile platforms for entertainment, work, communication, commerce, and accessing global news. However, it emphasizes the need to use this power responsibly.OBJECTIVES: The objective of the study is to evaluate the performance of artificial intelligence algorithms in detecting fake news.METHODS: Through a comparison of six machine learning algorithms and the use of natural language processing techniques,RESULTS: The study identifies four algorithms with a 99% accuracy rate in detecting fake news.CONCLUSION: The results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in enhancing the performance of artificial intelligence algorithms in addressing the problem of fake news detection.
A Wearable Device for Assistance of Alzheimer’s disease with Computer Aided Diagnosis
Authors: Sarita  , Choudhury Tanupriya , Mukherjee Saurabh , Dutta Chiranjit , Sharma Aviral , Sar Ayan
Published: March 2024

INTRODUCTION: Alzheimer’s disease (AD), which is also a pervasive form of dementia primarily common among the elderly, causes progressive brain damage, which might lead to memory loss, language impairment, with cognitive decline. This research proposed a solution that leveraged wearable technology's potential for computer-aided diagnosis. This wearable device, which looks like a pendant, integrates a panic button to notify the closed ones during an emergency.
OBJECTIVES: The primary objective is to effectively scrutinise and implement the wearable device for computer-aided diagnosis in AD. Specifically, this device aims to provide timely alerts to family members during emergencies and other symptoms.
METHODS: The proposed system is developed with the help of a microcontroller and integrates the Android Studio. This device, which resembles a pendant, contains a panic button that connects to a mobile application which receives notifications.
RESULTS: The system successfully achieved its objectives by providing timely alerts with accurate cognitive support for AD patients. The wearable device developed along with the mobile application, with the help of a microcontroller and Android Studio, contributed to the overall well-being of patients with AD.
CONCLUSION: This research introduced a very innovative and promising solution for improving the lives of individuals with AD through this wearable device and mobile application. By addressing these challenges, the system demonstrated its true potential for enhancing the quality of life for individuals with dementia.
Flying Ad-Hoc Networks (FANETs): A Review
Authors: Bhatia Tarandeep Kaur , Gilhotra Sanya , Bhandari Suraj Singh , Suden Radhika
Published: March 2024

INTRODUCTION: FANETs are a type of wireless communication network consisting of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) or drones that work collaboratively to process data and attain optimal results. These networks have achieved significant attention due to their potential applications in diverse engineering fields. The paper provides a comprehensive analysis of FANET, covering various aspects related to its classification, architecture, communication types, mobility models, challenges, characteristics, and design. It also discusses the importance of routing protocols and topology in FANETs. Furthermore, this paper identifies and presents open issues and challenges in the field of FANETs, urging researchers to focus on exploring and addressing these essential parameters and research areas.
OBJECTIVES: This paper will aims to promote further investigation and advancement in the field of FANETs and similar networks, enabling researchers to explore and overcome the challenges to unleash the full potential of these UAV-based ad-hoc networks shortly.
METHODS: The data used in this paper was gathered from various research papers. A brief comparison among FANETs, MANETs, and VANETs has been shown and highlighted the main points. This paper also elaborates the general architecture, mobility models, routing, routing protocols in FANETs.
RESULTS: It was discovered that the use of both deterministic and probabilistic techniques is suggested to enhance the performance and efficiency of FANETs. By combining these methods, the paper suggests that better results can be achieved in terms of network reliability, adaptability, and overall performance.
CONCLUSION: This paper discusses the importance of routing protocols and topology in FANETs. Furthermore, this paper identifies and presents open issues and challenges in the field of FANETs, urging researchers to focus on exploring and addressing these essential parameters and research areas.
Instantons and Khovanov skein homology on $I\times T^{2}$
Authors: Xie Yi , Zhang Boyu
Published: March 2024

Asaeda, Przytycki, and Sikora (2004) defined a generalization of Khovanov homology for links in

I

-bundles over compact surfaces. We prove that, for a link

L\subset (-1,1)\times T^{2}

, the Asaeda–Przytycki–Sikora homology of

L

has rank

2

with

\mathbb{Z}/2

-coefficients if and only if

L

is isotopic to an embedded knot in

\{0\}\times T^{2}

. We also prove that Asaeda–Przytycki–Sikora homology detects the unlink and torus links in

(-1,1)\times T^{2}

.
On the existence of global solutions for the 3D chemorepulsion system
Authors: Cieślak Tomasz , Fuest Mario , Hajduk Karol , Sierżęga Mikołaj
Published: March 2024

In this paper, we give sufficient conditions for global-in-time existence of classical solutions for the fully parabolic chemorepulsion system posed on a convex, bounded three-dimensional domain. Our main result establishes global-in-time existence of regular nonnegative solutions pro­vi­ded that

\nabla\sqrt{u}\in L^{4}(0, T; L^{2}(\Omega))

. Our method is related to the Bakry–Émery calculation and appears to be new in this context.
Information And Communication Technology (Ict), Globalization And Inpeneding Challenges
Authors: Paul Enebeli John
Published: March 2024

This paper presents an attempt to examine the place of ICT and Globalization in the world economic activities but did not fail to note, list, and draw attention to the doom being perpetrated by this modern change. Apart from the discussion of some relevant and touchy topics in ICT and Globalization, the paper contains an examination of the concept of ICT, the role of ICT in the economies of the world and ending up in globalization of the entire human race. ICT and Globalization will lead to the risks that many of our valuable information will be lost, stolen, corrupted, or misused. Through the interconnected systems it has become so easy for people to penetrate into others privacy and such unpermitted access could cause harm and loss of computers and files. The gains and losses of ICT and globalization which ought to cancel each other out are in some cases insurmountable, putting nations at advantage over others.
Kulturowe czynniki postaw wobec „czwartej przyrody” w przestrzeni miejskiej
Authors: Zimpel Jadwiga
Published: March 2024

Cultural factors of attitudes towards "nature of the fourth kind” in urban space

The return of spontaneous plants to the city is now considered a valuable process helping to balance degraded urban ecosystems (Kowarik, Körner 2005, Jakubowski 2019, 2020). However, research on public attitudes towards the “nature of the fourth kind” in the city and peri-urban areas shows that they are not unequivocally positive and are accompanied by conflicting feelings (Hunziker 1995, Bauer 2005, Sonti 2019). Addressing the issue of ambivalence associated with new wilderness, the article proposes its cultural interpretation. Firstly, it contextualises ambivalence as a contemporary form of the “numinous” experience (Otto 1999) that arises in encounters with the life dynamics of spontaneous plants that escape human control. Secondly, it identifies archetypal spatial figures of Western urban culture, namely wall and parcel, as cultural factors shaping attitudes toward the new wilderness both at the level of “situations” and “ideologies” (Kłoskowska 1973). Thirdly, it aims to reorient the view of new wilderness in the city with the use of the topological concept of “figuration” (Lash 2012) and the idea of thinking together with plants (Haraway 2016). The above issues are presented against the backdrop of two questions: about the politics guiding research on the social perception of the new wilderness and about the possibility of developing a more nuanced understanding of the “nature of the fourth kind” concept that goes beyond the scale of the wastelands by taking into account the micro-perspective of the mobile urban subject and the unconventional creativity of plants.
Fotonotatki z budowy. Naramowice jako stan przejściowy
Authors: Michałowska Marianna
Published: March 2024

Photo-notes from the construction. Naramowice as a transitional state

Since the last years of the 20th century, Poznań’s district Naramowice has been an area of rapidly growing investments and a model example of contemporary transformation of urban peripheries into residential areas. The sites of a 19th-century village and farm and a post-war gardening company are turning into housing estates. The new district, repeatedly criticized for the lack of a well-thought-out development plan and transport solutions, finally in 2022 was connected with a city center by a tram route. Naramowice are the subject of a phototextual reflection in which I refer to the ambiguous status of this space, expressed in such terms as extension and redevelopment, land development, and wastelands. In conclusion, I wonder if the district can be a laboratory for the “fourth nature” (I. Kowarik, K. Jakubowski) project or an illustration of the “third landscape” (R. Clément)? The article takes the form of a rephotographic photo essay (L. Pouwels, M. Rosler), in which images are intertwined with text fragments, in which the concepts of urban wasteland, natural thinking and contemporary urban design are discussed. The photographs I used present the changes observed during the construction of the tram route, the interference of residential investments in the areas of the former orchards in Naramowice and the projects of urban meadows between residential buildings. Made with a mobile phone, they have the character of a field note, emphasizing the role of active, mobile observation of dynamic changes in space.
How socio-demographic factors affect the personal finance management application assessment during the Covid period in Vietnam?
Authors: Thao Nguyen Duong Thanh , Tri Ha Minh
Published: March 2024

The research is carried out to identify how socio-demographic factors are related to the assessment of personal finance management applications. The authors collected observations via an online survey in Vietnam. The architecture of the article included: the transparency, intuitiveness, functionality, and faults of the application, whether it the meets financial needs of customers, the level of satisfaction with the application as well as the introduction to other people, the benefits and also disadvantages of the application, and the use of personal financial management application during the Covid-19 period. The study demonstrated that users would use banking applications rather than financial managers offered by non-banking organizations. The findings indicate that the applications are diaphanous, well-organized, and intuitive and the examined people are pleased with using them. The coronavirus pandemic has opened room for finding challenges in remote financial services, such as the potential risk of information security, the complexity of installing and using the applications, and so on.
The effects of real estate business on revenue accounting in Vietnam’s real estate enterprises
Authors: Hien Nguyen Ngoc
Published: March 2024

International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) 15, which was issued and has taken effect since 2018, replaced IAS 18 - Revenue, International Accounting Standards (IAS) 11 -Construction Contract. On March 16, 2020, the Ministry of Finance (2017) issued Decision 345/QD-BTC approving the project to apply IFRS in Vietnam. The roadmap for applying IFRS to 2025, which will be extended to businesses in order to ensure provision complete, clear, and transparent information about the financial position of the business. The application of IFRS 15 will affect the recognition of revenue in enterprises, especially in the real estate business because their characteristics are different from normal businesses. Due to the importance of applying IFRS 15 and the specifics of the real estate business, the author has studied the influence of the characteristics of the real estate industry on revenue accounting in real estate enterprises.
JOGOS PEDAGÓGICOS EM EDUCAÇÃO
Authors: Santos Sonia Araújo dos , Dias Artenizia Leonel , Silva Claudia Kreuzberg da , Rios Ferdinando Sampaio , Oliveira Ricardo Furtado de
Published: March 2024

Neste trabalho apresentam-se bases teóricas de materiais didáticos e tem como objetivo conhecer diferentes possibilidades de se trabalhar com os jogos pedagógicos na educação. De acordo com Munhoz, 2019: Observando crianças, jovens e adultos em frente aos videogames, obviamente, quase "dependiam" da tela do jogo, para que possam desfrutar dessa obsessão fornecida pelo jogo, ou também pode ser fornecida na sala de aula. A geração de estudantes digitais tem diferentes métodos de aprendizado de acordo com suas necessidades apresentam maneiras diferentes de se comunicar com colegas. Não tendo adaptabilidade ao ambiente de ensino tradicional, eles precisam usar jogos na educação. Este trabalho será desenvolvido utilizando-se como material de pesquisa um e-book da Must University, utilizando palavras-chave na busca: “Educação”. “Jogos Pedagógicos. Aprendizado”. Os jogos pedagógicos são mais interessantes e agradáveis ​​para o aprendizado dos alunos, porque isso geralmente tem muito a ver com estudantes digitais nesta geração do século XXI. As crianças diante de situações lúdicas podem dominar a estrutura lógica da realidade através do jogo, por isso é apropriado. O jogo precisa ser inspirador e o professor experimentará a diversão dos resultados.
DESIGN INSTRUCIONAL EFICAZ PARA EDUCAÇÃO À DISTÂNCIA EM PEDAGOGIA
Authors: Silva Glyciane Vieira da , Brito Cleudeni Milhomem , Costa Janmes Wilker Mendes , Oliveira Ricardo Furtado de , Santos Sidicleia Soares
Published: March 2024

O Design Instrucional eficaz para educação a distância em pedagogia deve alinhar os objetivos pedagógicos e os resultados de aprendizagem desejados. As atividades e recursos de aprendizagem envolvem o envolvimento dos estudantes e a promoção da construção significativa de conhecimento. Além disso, o Design Instrucional eficaz para a educação a distância deve ser flexível para permitir que os educandos sigam diferentes caminhos na construção de seu aprendizado. Este estudo tem como objetivo principal identificar o Design Instrucional eficaz para educação a distância em pedagogia. O estudo justifica-se em compreender o contexto do Design Instrucional para a educação a distância. A metodologia do presente estudo tratasse de uma pesquisa bibliográfica, os dados foram coletados através de pesquisa por meio da literatura para compreender o Design Instrucional dentro do contexto da educação a distância em pedagogia. A prática do Design Instrucional é uma área de especialização no desenvolvimento de materiais de aprendizagem e ambientes educacionais, baseada em teorias e modelos de aprendizagem. No contexto da educação a distância, o Design Instrucional desempenha a criação de experiências de aprendizagem. O Design Instrucional na formação de professores ele pode ser usado para melhorar a eficácia da formação dos mesmos, com ferramentas e recursos necessários para criar experiências de aprendizagem significativas.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DE RECURSOS MULTIMÍDIA NA EDUCAÇÃO
Authors: Ferreira Kênia Cristina Soares , Oliveira Alexsandro Narciso de , Espíndola Eva Vilma Maria da Silva , Miranda Narciso Marques , Bezerra Vivienn Marques da Silva
Published: March 2024

Este trabalho busca analisar conceitos e definições dos Recursos Educacionais Abertos (REA), além de verificar o uso/recurso de direitos autorais no Projeto Somar, especificamente na Escola Estadual Maria Andrade Resende (EEMAR) com estudantes do segundo ano do Novo Ensino Médio no mês de setembro de 2023, onde esses mesmos alunos(as) se mobilizaram para gravar um podcast/videocast sobre o eixo temático meio ambiente nas aulas de Linguagens e Suas Tecnologias, componente curricular da Língua Portuguesa. Buscou-se organizar equipes para tal gravação, dividindo-as em planejamento e execução; aferiu-se o relato de uma sobrevivente à tragédia do rompimento de uma das barragens da mineradora Samarco, colaboradora da escola, associando sensibilização, aprendizado e trabalho das várias habilidades e competências da Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC) na tarefa realizada. Para tanto, verificou-se se referidos recursos seriam suficientes para a gravação do podcast e se seria possível sua disponibilização nas principais mídias digitais de áudio e vídeo, como Spotify e YouTube, conferindo as diretrizes e bases das leis de proteção de direitos autorais patenteados.
ANALISIS DAMPAK KEPEMIMPINAN INSTRUKSIONAL KEPALA SEKOLAH TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN PROFESIONAL GURU SD IIS PSM KEDIRI
Authors: Amalia Majid Fitri , Itsna Rusydiana  , Binti Mar’atus Sholikah  , Ulfa Nur Azizah  , Alfiatu Sholikah
Published: March 2024

Instructional leadership plays a crucial role in the management of educational institutions with the primary goal of enhancing the standards and effectiveness of teaching methods and student academic achievement. This study is designed to explore how principals implement instructional leadership strategies and their impact on the success of the learning process within the school environment. The study suggests that for effective learning to be achieved, it is important for principals to adopt and consistently implement instructional leadership practices. This not only improves the quality of learning in the classroom but also promotes a positive learning culture within the school environment.
Keywords: leadership;instructional; teacher professional
Lorentzian Para-Sasakian Manifolds and *-Ricci Solitons
Authors:   Faculty of Science, Jazan University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, HASEEB ABDUL , CHAUBEY SUDHAKAR K. ,   University of Technology & Applied Sciences, Oman
Published: March 2024

We study the properties of Lorentzian para-Sasakian manifolds endowed with ∗-Ricci solitons and gradient ∗-Ricci solitons. Finally, the existence of ∗-Ricci soliton on a 4-dimensional Lorentzian para-Sasakian manifold is proved by constructing a non-trivial example
Woven (Weaving) Frames in Banach Spaces
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, University of Maragheh, Iran, RAHIMI ASGHAR , BASATI SARA ,   Department of Mathematics, University of Maragheh, Iran, DARABY BAYAZ ,   Department of Mathematics, University of Maragheh, Iran, SHAH FIRDOUS A. ,   Department of Mathematics, University of Kashmir, India
Published: March 2024

Banach frames are deﬁned by the straightforward generalization of Hilbert space frames. Woven (weaving) frames are the recent generalization of standard frames which appeared in the applications of distributed signal processing. In this paper, we introduce the concepts of woven (weaving) Bessel and frame sequences in Banach spaces and characterize the woven frames in terms of bounded operators. We also give some equivalent conditions for woven Xd-frame in Banach spaces.
On the Zagreb Index of T
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, Islamia College of Science and Commerce,  Kashmir, India, NAIKOO TARIQ AHMAD , RATHER BILAL AHMAD ,   Department of Mathematics, University of Kashmir, India, SAMEE UMA TUL ,   3Institute of Technology, University of Kashmir, India, PIRZADA SHARIEFUDDIN ,   Department of Mathematics, University of Kashmir, India
Published: March 2024

A tournament is an orientation of a complete simple graph. The score of a vertex in a tournament is the out degree of the vertex. The Zagreb index of a tournament is deﬁned as the sum of the squares of the scores of its vertices. In this paper, we obtain various lower and upper bounds for the Zagreb index of a tournament.
On Bounds for Norms of Sine and Cosine Along a Circle on the Complex Plane
Authors:   School of Mathematics and Physics Hulunbuir University, China, QI FENG ,   Institute of Mathematics Henan Polytechnic University, China
Published: March 2024

In the paper, the author presents lower and upper bounds for norms of the sine and cosine functions along a circle on the complex plane.
Positive Solutions for a Fractional Boundary Value Problem with Lidstone Like Boundary Conditions
Authors:   Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Eastern Kentucky University, USA, NEUGEBAUER JEFFREY T. , WINGO AARON G. ,   Independent Researcher, Marietta, Georgia 30060 USA
Published: March 2024

We consider a higher order fractional boundary value problem with Lidstone like boundary conditions, where the nonlinearity is an L1-Carathèodory function. We ﬁrst consider the lower order problem. Then, by using a convolution to construct the Green’s function for the higher order problem, we are able to apply a recent ﬁxed point theorem to show the existence of positive solutions of the boundary value problem.
Best Proximity Point Theorems in Non-Archimedean Menger Probabilistic Spaces
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Arts and Science, Işik University, KARAASLAN ARIFE AYSUN , KARAKAYA VATAN ,   Department of Mathematical Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry-Metallurgical, Yildiz Technical University
Published: March 2024

In this work, we prove best proximity point theorems for γ-contractions with conditions the weak P-property in non-Archimedean Menger probabilistic metric spaces. We give the notion of γ- proximal contractions of ﬁrst and second type in non-Archimedean Menger probabilistic metric spaces and also we establish best proximity point theorems for these proximal contractions. Lastly, we complete our study by giving examples that support our results.
Three-Weight and Five-Weight Linear Codes over Finite Fields
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, Aligarh Muslim University, India, KUMAR PAVAN , KHAN NOOR MOHAMMAD ,   Department of Mathematics, Aligarh Muslim University, India
Published: March 2024

Recently, linear codes constructed from defining sets have been studied extensively. For an odd prime p, let Trm e be the trace function from Fpm onto Fpe, where e is a divisor of m. In this paper, for the defining set D = {x ∈ F∗ pm : Trm e (x2 + x) = 0} = {d1,d2,...,dn} (say), we define a pe-ary linear code CD by CD ={cx =Trm e (xd1),Trm e (xd2),...,Trm e (xdn) : x ∈ Fpm} and present three-weight and five-weight linear codes with their weight distributions. We show that each nonzero codeword of CD is minimal for m e ≥ 5 and, thus, such codes are applicable in secret sharing schemes.
Geometric Inequalities for Statistical Submanifolds in Cosymplectic Statistical Manifolds
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Manisa Celal Bayar University, Turkey, KAZAZ MUSTAFA , ASLAM MOHD ,   Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Jamia Millia Islamia, India, AQUIB MOHD ,   Department of Mathematics, Sri Venkateswara College, University of Delhi, India
Published: March 2024

In this paper, we obtain two important geometric inequalities namely, Euler’s inequality and Chen’s inequality for statistical submanifolds in cosymplectic statistical manifolds with constant curvature, and discuss the equality case of the inequalities. We also give some applications of the inequalities obtained.
Exploring the Algebraic and Topological Properties of Semigroups Through Their Prime $m$-Bi Ideals
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, Government Postgraduate College No. 1, Pakistan, MUNIR MOHAMMAD , KAUSAR NASREEN ,   Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Agriculture, Pakistan, ANITHA K. ,   SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Ramapuram Chennai, India, MANI GUNASEELAN ,   Department of Mathematics, Sri Sankara Arts and Science College, India, TEHREEM T. ,   Department of Mathematics, Air University(AU), Pakistan
Published: March 2024

We introduce the concepts of the prime m-bi ideal and their associated types in the semigroups. Diﬀerent characterizations of the semigroups using these m-bi ideals are presented. The forms of the topologies induced by the prime and strongly prime m-bi ideals in the semigroups are also explored. The result shows that either both the conditions of m-regularity and m-intraregularity or existence of pairwise comaximal m-bi ideals in a semigroup is necessary for strongly prime m-bi ideals to induce a topology; whereas the existence of pairwise comaximal m-bi ideals is necessary for the prime m-bi ideals to induce topology on the semigroups. We concluded that the prime m-bi ideals are as important to study the semigroups as the prime bi ideals.
Fault-Tolerant Metric Dimension of Barycentric Subdivision of Cayley Graphs
Authors:   College of Computer Science & Information Technology, Jazan University, Saudi Arabia, AHMAD ALI , ASIM MUHAMMAD A. ,   College of Computer Science & Information Technology, Jazan University, Saudi Arabia, BAČA MARTIN ,   Department of Applied Mathematics and Informatics, Technical University, Slovak Republic
Published: March 2024

Metric dimension and fault-tolerant metric dimension of any graph G is subject to size of resolving set. It has become more important in modern GPS and sensors based world as resolving set ensures that in case of semi outage system is still scalable using redundant interfaces. Metric dimension of several interesting classes of graphs have been investigated like Cayley digraphs, Cartesian product of graphs, wheel graphs, convex polytopes and certain networks for categorical product of graphs. In this paper we used the phenomena of barycentric subdivision of graph and proved that fault-tolerant metric dimension of barycentric subdivision of Cayley graph is constant.
O MOGUĆNOSTIMA USVAJANjA PROZODIJSKOG SISTEMA DRUGOG TIPOLOŠKI RAZLIČITOG VARIJETETA
Authors:   University of Nis, Faculty of Philosophy, Lončar Raičević Aleksandra R.
Published: March 2024

Accent and intonation in the dialects of Serbian, further away from the standard, have not been dealt with extensively in our linguistic literature, and the papers centered around this problem were mostly based on auditory perception. A special challenge in science is the study of accentuation in varieties from Old Štokavian environments, in which professional speak- ers are expected to master two codes, i.e. the transition from the local to the standard code, which in this case are completely different in terms of structure. The main goal of this paper is to determine the extent to which speakers from the Prizren-Timok territory can adopt the elements of the tonal accent system.
„WHEN WE WERE NEW“: (PRIVRŽENO) PREDAVANjE O JEDNOJ KLAUZI KAZUA IŠIGURA
Authors:   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Philology and Arts, Bubanja Nikola M.
Published: March 2024

The paper proposes a formalist reading of the initial clause of Kazuo Ishiguro’s novel Klara and the Sun contextualized by an approach leaning on “evocative impressionism”, broadly cor- responding with declamatory procedures which Paul Frye has labeled “appreciative teaching”. Aiming to address both the “texture” and the “structure”, the reading probes minutia of the functioning of the aforementioned initial clause in terms of its phonetics, semantics, as well as its intertextual and metafictional references. The resulting interpretation offers to see the clause as relatively self-sufficient and self-referential; not only can the clause be shown to refer to itself, its own past and future instances, but also to be „doubly directed” flowing toward the rest of the novel, but also back toward itself, as if doubling back challenged by the “tidal bore” of the remaining text. As such, the phrase is further discussed as a structural building block, a form of refrain, almost verse-like, which, however, occurs in a form of “decremental repeti- tion” – fading away as it recurs, as if in the guise of an echo growing ever less frequent and ever more distant, finally becoming a kind of “phantom presence” of the concluding pages of the novel from which, as it turns out, it begins, and in which it reaches its end.
ŽANROVSKA I NARATIVNA POLIVALENTNOST U FUNKCIJI RESEMANTIZACIJE PROŠLOSTI U MEMOARSKOJ PROZI AUŠVIC I POSLE NjEGA ŠARLOT DELBO
Authors:   University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Philosophy, Sofinkić Milica M.
Published: March 2024

This paper examines the connections and established relationships between genre solu- tions and narrative strategies, which collectively serve as the foundation for interpreting various perspectives and voices within Charlotte Delbo’s memoir prose Auschwitz and After (Auschwitz et après). The aim of this study is to explore the techniques employed by the nar- rator to convey the experience of the internment camp, which are also fundamental char- acteristics of Delbo’s poetics. Methodologically, the research draws on studies that analyse the phenomenon of the Holocaust in terms of its transposition into the narrative of the Hol- ocaust literature. Thus, Delbo’s experience is approached phenomenologically, with a focus on examining unquestionable biographical elements through different narrative voices. The findings reveal that heterogeneity and polyvalence are prevalent in almost all formative prin- ciples of Delbo’s poetics, thus realizing the initial idea of the narrative – to eliminate a singular narrative voice and a centralized perspective on the past. Delbo actively lists and constructs attempts to overcome the exclusivity of historical truth through literary discourse, scrutinizing the credibility and scope of testimony, while overcoming the limitations of the literary discourse itself through unique narrative techniques. As a result, Auschwitz and After emerges as an authentic literary achievement of the Holocaust experience, boldly resemantizing the narratives of the past.
UKRŠTENE STAZE MODERNISTIČKE POETIKE: PROZA IVANA FRANKA I ANTUNA GUSTAVA MATOŠA
Authors:   Lviv University, Tatarenko Alla
Published: March 2024

The article examines the peculiarities of modernist poetics in the prose works of the classic Ukrainian writer Ivan Franko and the classic Croatian writer Antun Gustav Matoš. For the comparative analysis, the author of the paper has chosen Ivan Franko’s novel Fateful Cross- roads (1900) and Antun Gustav Matoš’s short story Camao (1900). These works, which have never been the subject of comparison, have many common motifs and typological parallels, the analysis of which can provide interesting material for studying the peculiarities of mod- ernism in Slavic pieces of literature. In the proposed article, we analyze these „crossing paths” in the works of Ukrainian and Croatian writers.
IMPLEMENTASI CONTENT-BASED FILTERING MENGGUNAKAN TF-IDF AND COSINE SIMILARITY UNTUK SISTEM REKOMENDASI RESEP MASAKAN
Authors: Priskila Ressa , Nova Noor Kamala Sari  , Putu Bagus Adidyana Anugrah Putra
Published: March 2024

Many housewives are still confused about what dishes they will cook with existing food ingredients. Most housewives get recipe ideas from the website. Recipes from the website have the advantage of being easily accessible, but the disadvantages are sometimes troublesome for users because they have to choose a recipe from which site because there are many sites that contain the same recipe, and most of the recipe websites on the internet do not have a feature to search recipes based on the ingredients they have. The aim of this research is to implement a content-based filtering method using TF-IDF and cosine similarity for a recipe recommendation system. The TF-IDF and cosine similarity models are used to find similarity values between material data in the database and the query entered by the user in the search form. The sample data used in this research is 30 recipe data points taken from the website makapahariini.com. As a result, this system displays recipe recommendations that match the query of ingredients inputted by the user on the search form, and based on the test results using root mean square error (RMSE), it can be said that the recommendation system with the content-based filtering method that has been implemented produces quite good recommendations with a value of 0.356359182.
PERBANDINGAN ALGORITMA MACHINE LEARNING UNTUK ANALISIS SENTIMEN PADA ULASAN HOTEL
Authors: Pranatawijaya Viktor Handrianus , Efrans Christian
Published: March 2024

The paper extensively explores machine learning algorithms for evaluating sentiments in hotel reviews, particularly within the tourism and hospitality industry. It underscores the importance of precise reviews in utilizing artificial intelligence for improved operational efficiency, revenue optimization, and heightened customer satisfaction. Notably, supervised machine learning algorithms like Gradient Boosting, Support Vector Machine, and K-Nearest Neighbor are highlighted for offering recommendations based on reviews to predict user preferences. The research methodology involves data scraping, cleaning, preprocessing, and labeling, followed by training and testing the chosen machine learning algorithms. Results indicate that the Support Vector Machine algorithm demonstrated superior performance with accuracy 0.8553, precision 0.8433, recall 0.8553, dan F1-score 0.8424, suggesting its appropriateness for sentiment analysis in hotel reviews. The paper concludes by recommending the implementation of the Support Vector Machine model for sentiment analysis in hotel reviews in Palangka Raya, Indonesia, and proposes avenues for further industry development and enhancement.