bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Religious Education Manual for Children “Modlę się do Ciebie”: Linguostylistic Features and the Functioning of Names of God
Authors:   Institute of Slavic Studies RAS, Rumiantseva Olga
Published: December 2024

Religious and educational literature for children is an interesting example
of how different functional styles and genres can coexist within the same text. This
article focuses on the Polish manual “Modlę się do Ciebie”, written by M. Maliński,
for primary school students. The purpose of the work, its functions, and the author’s
intentions are discussed. The features of the style of the text are also explored – the use
of colloquial language and diminutives, while still maintaining a high style vocabulary,
including religious terms, the abundance of means of artistic expression. The names and
nominations of God and saints mentioned in the work are analyzed, including their fre-
quency and stylistic and connotative coloring.
Ante’s “Disobedience” a Score for Ante’s “Blue Poem”
Authors:   «Ss. Cyril and Methodius» University in Skopje, Mojsova Chepishevska Vesna
Published: December 2024

The mutual reception between the personal and collective identity in Ante
Popovski’s poetry, has been emphasized by many literary scholars of Ante’s work and
contemporary Macedonian poetry, and in that context in the place of Popovski in the
Macedonian poetic canon. “...There is a less mystified image of Macedonia”, says Katica
Kulavkova, “in which certain mental and emotional predispositions of Ante are mir-
rored: to sing movingly, psalmically, sublimely and elliptically, to make the song / poem
a vow, solemn oath”. Like in “Disobedience” (“Непокор”, 1964). Like in “Blue poem”
(“Сина песна”, 1984). For Ala Sesken, “Ante Popovski (like Blaze Koneski) has an ex-
ceptional faith in the possibilities of the Macedonian language and its inexhaustible lexi-
cal and expressive treasure”. “In the works and essays, of both Macedonian top poets,
a task is realized, already formulated by Krste Misirkov in the book ‘On Macedonian
Matters’ (‘За македонсцките работи’, 1903), where its written that it’s the intelligence
duty to fight for the official recognition of its people and protect their interests”. This
paper deals with reading two of his collections on the occasion of the 60 th anniversary of
the collection “Disobedience” (1964) and 40 years of the collection “Blue poem” (1984).
Evaluación de una escala sobre conocimiento de las TIC aplicadas a la inclusión educativa: Un enfoque desde el Modelo de Respuesta Graduada
Authors: Parody García Lucía María , Leiva Olivencia Juan José , Pareja de Vicente Dolores , Matas Terrón Antonio
Published: December 2024

El rápido avance de las Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación (TIC) representa un desafío y una oportunidad crucial para la sociedad contemporánea. Estas herramientas no solo han transformado la manera en que las personas se comunican y trabajan, sino que también han redefinido los paradigmas pedagógicos, planteando nuevas exigencias y posibilidades para los sistemas de enseñanza. La incorporación de estos recursos en las aulas promueve la equidad y calidad educativa, preparando a los estudiantes con diversidad funcional para un mundo cada vez más digitalizado y favoreciendo procesos de enseñanza-aprendizaje accesibles, innovadores e inclusivos. El objetivo de este estudio es evaluar una escala para medir el conocimiento de los futuros docentes sobre las TIC aplicadas a la inclusión educativa mediante el Modelo de Respuesta Graduada (MRG). Se ha llevado a cabo un estudio psicométrico sobre una muestra no probabilística de 684 estudiantes universitarios del Grado en Educación Primaria de diferentes universidades públicas andaluzas, utilizando una versión reducida de la Escala de Conocimiento de las TIC aplicadas a las personas con diversidad funcional de Cabero-Almenara et al. (2016). Los datos reflejan una diversidad significativa en el conocimiento de los participantes sobre las TIC aplicadas a personas con diversidad funcional. Además, la precisión en la estimación de las puntuaciones latentes respalda la validez del instrumento de medición. Los resultados indican que la escala empleada no solo es efectiva para medir el conocimiento promedio de los participantes, sino que también es capaz de detectar variaciones significativas entre individuos. Por tanto, se concluye que esta escala es una herramienta predictiva útil para identificar deficiencias formativas y diseñar planes de estudios que respondan a estas necesidades.
Tomato trichomes: trade-off between plant defenses against pests and benefits for biological control agents
Authors: Tabary Lou , Navajas Maria , Tixier Marie-Stéphane , Navia Denise
Published: December 2024

Trichomes are a first line of defense of plants against herbivorous arthropods, but they can also act as a barrier against natural enemies hampering biological control programmes. Despite the abundance of trichome types on tomato plants, many herbivorous arthropods can still evade these defenses. Over the past decades, numerous studies have evaluated the impact of tomato trichomes on phytophagous arthropods, yet few have examined their effects on biological control agents. Moreover, studies on the complex tri-trophic interactions among tomato plants, arthropod pests, and natural enemies remain limited, highlighting the need for further research to deepen our understanding of these relationships. Understanding the effects of tomato trichomes on both pests and biological control agents could enhance pest management strategies, informing tomato breeding and biological control programs. To support ongoing research and practical applications, this paper reviews the effects of tomato trichomes on the development of pests, including that of phytophagous mites and their natural enemies, with a particular focus on predatory mites. Current challenges and future directions are discussed.
Administrative Culture(s) of International Organizations: Introduction
Authors: Becker Peter
Published: December 2024

This introduction explores several approaches to the analysis of administrative culture. It argues that we should go beyond an often simplistic equation of culture to the informal dimensions of an administrative organization. Instead, administrative culture emerges from the interrelations between the formal and informal aspects of administration and, in turn, shapes both. This argument builds on Niklas Luhmann’s concept of complementary »expectation structures«. It has been developed in the study of the public administration of the nation state, which has been the unquestioned framework for research on administrative cultures. There is an intellectual surplus in testing the approach with the formation and transformation of international public administration. The introduction also proposes an investigation into personnel, communication, and knowledge management in international organizations as avenues for further research on the administrative cultures of International Organizations.
Conducting diplomacy for the League: the missions of Secretariat officials
Authors: van Dijk Pelle
Published: December 2024

Throughout the interwar period, officials of the League of Nations Secretariat travelled across the world to conduct activities for the international organization. Building on the emerging literature on the work of the first generation of international civil servants, this article will show how these missions became an integral part of the work of the League’s Information Section to conduct a form of diplomacy, and bring the work of the League in the public eye. In the reports they wrote, officials tried to capture the state of public opinion on the League and described what they did to improve it.
Who Begins: Transfer and Transformation of Administrative Culture From the League of Nations to the World Health Organization
Authors: Schacht Anastassiya
Published: December 2024

This article reconstructs the course of WHO-establishing activities and analyses how the WHO’s administrative culture was a continuation of its interwar predecessor, the League of Nations Health Organization, with the momentum of the war’s aftermath allowing for several overdue re-arrangements. Based on documentation of the WHO, the League of Nations Archive, as well as private records of key players, the article first traces strategic considerations by key players from only partially corresponding expert clusters, all entitled and aspiring to establish their version of the best public health agency possible. The establishing interactions between key experts and officials, but also personnel pooling logic and the early WHO’s approach to managing diversity of its staff speak for a considerable transfer of practices in administration between the predecessor and successor organizations.

Despite the UN authorities’ programmatic statements, documents on the founding years of the WHO reveal an unbroken continuity of many intact administrative practices, functional bodies, and work focuses from the LNHO. These were largely defined by new labels and added to the legitimacy that the WHO needed in its formative years. Analyzing these continuities from the interwar decades of public health internationalism, the article spotlights the junctures where deliberate changes were undertaken disguised as the zero hour, allowing to resolve the previously unmanaged issues. The text thus contributes to a more complex and comprehensive picture of how international bodies of a global scale survive and live on, even after their presumed and declared death.
A Very Personal View on the Role of the ILO
Authors: Weiss Manfred
Published: December 2024

The article sketches the history, the structure and the function of the International Labour Organization (ILO). In the first part the focus is on trans-national standard setting. There not only the merits and specific problems, concerning in particular the implementation of transnational labour standards, are described but also the implications of the shift from hard law to soft law are discussed. The second part is devoted to technical cooperation. Here the author’s own experiences serve as illustration of the big variety of such cooperation. It can be shown that successful technical cooperation is a precondition for successful standard setting.
Lernen aus dem Völkerbund. Egon Ranshofen-Wertheimer und seine Studie „The International Secretariat. A Great Experiment in International Administration“ (1945)
Authors: Payk Marcus M.
Published: December 2024

The establishment of a permanent international secretariat is one of the great innovations of the League of Nations. The administrative apparatus of Geneva was not simply an international office with national representatives but gradually evolved into a new kind of authority beyond the individual member states. This development, however, was much less planned than it might have seemed. Since Article 6 of the League Covenant of 1919 avoided any details on the administrative machinery of the Secretariat, its institutional structure and functioning were essentially shaped by the first Secretary General, Sir Eric Drummond, and its staff. Among them was the Austrian Egon Ferdinand Ranshofen-Wertheimer (1894–1957), who, after 1945, wrote one of the first studies on this “great experiment” in international administration. This article revisits this publication and places it in its historical context.
The Art Nouveau Influence on the Residential Buildings of Raimondo D’Aronco
Authors: Erarslan Alev
Published: December 2024

The eighteenth and nineteenth centuries are known as the Westernization Period of Ottoman architecture. As in all the various types of structures built in this period, the Western influence is also seen in residential architecture. During this period, the Neo-Baroque, Neo-Gothic, Neo- Classic, Orientalism, Eclecticism, Art Nouveau, Swiss Chalet and English Victorian styles, as well as other European-based architectural movements exerted a definitive effect on Ottoman architecture, producing a rich diversity of styles as a result. One of the styles that was generally implemented by foreign architects was Art Nouveau. The most powerful representative of Art Nouveau in Ottoman architecture was Raimondo D’Aronco. The aim of this article is to discuss the influence on residential architecture of the Art Nouveau style that came to dominate Ottoman architecture from 1893, as seen in the designs of Raimondo D’Aronco.
Students' Learning Obstacles on Sequences and Series Viewed by Pirie Kieren's Theory
Authors: Putri Reni Albertin , Susiswo Susiswo , Muksar Makbul
Published: December 2024

Mathematical understanding develops through eight layers, as described by Pirie and Kieren: primitive knowing, image making, image having, property noticing, formalizing, observing, structuring, and inventizing. However, evidence indicates that many students encounter obstacles that hinder their progression through these layers. This study aims to identify and describe the learning obstacles students face in understanding sequences and series, utilizing Pirie and Kieren's theoretical framework. A descriptive qualitative research design was employed, purposive sampling to select participants from 30 Year 11 students in Malang, Indonesia. Data were gathered through tests and interviews and analyzed based on indicators of learning obstacles and the corresponding layers of mathematical understanding outlined by Pirie and Kieren. The findings reveal that many students experience significant difficulties in noticing and formalizing layers within the property. These challenges are attributed to inadequate foundational knowledge (ontogenic conceptual obstacles) and a lack of structured opportunities for developing deeper mathematical understanding (ontogenic instrumental, didactical, and epistemological obstacles). The results underscore the need for further research to address these learning barriers by focusing on enhancing students' foundational knowledge and designing educational experiences that foster the growth of mathematical understanding.
The Influence of Brain-Based Learning Model with Cultural Context on Critical Thinking Skills and Self-Efficacy
Authors: Dewi Izwita , Andriani Ade , Siregar Hasratuddin , Rahmatullah Robby
Published: December 2024

This study examines the interplay between critical thinking and self-efficacy, two skills that reinforce each other in learning. Critical thinking enhances students' confidence, while self-efficacy drives the continuous development of critical thinking across contexts. The research aims to (1) evaluate the effect of a brain-based learning model integrating cultural context on students' critical thinking and self-efficacy and (2) assess the model's effectiveness in enhancing these skills. Using a quasi-experimental design, the study involved Year 7 students selected through purposive sampling and divided into experimental and control groups. The experimental group was taught using the brain-based learning model with cultural context, while the control group received conventional instruction. Data were collected through pretests, posttests, and self-efficacy questionnaires. Findings revealed that the brain-based learning model with cultural context significantly improved critical thinking and self-efficacy, with the experimental group outperforming the control. Furthermore, the experimental group showed a marked increase in both skills following the intervention. The study concludes that integrating brain-based learning and cultural context, particularly in mathematics, effectively fosters critical thinking and self-efficacy and recommends its adoption in teaching practices.
Analysis of Students' Mathematical Literacy Ability on High-Level Problems of PISA viewed from Gender
Authors: Husni Niakmatul , Herman Tatang
Published: December 2024

According to the 2022 PISA study, the mathematical literacy abilities of Indonesian students remain notably low, with fewer than 1% achieving proficiency levels between 4 and 6. This research employs qualitative methodologies to explore students' mathematical literacy in addressing high-level PISA problems, specifically examining gender-based differences within the context of number pattern topics. The study involved 34 grade VIII students from a public junior high school in Bandung, comprising 16 male and 18 female participants. Data were gathered through the administration of mathematical literacy tests and supplemented by in-depth interviews conducted with teachers and students. The results indicate that students' mathematical literacy is generally weak, largely attributed to their lack of familiarity with solving complex problems and difficulties in progressing beyond identifying initial patterns. Furthermore, the analysis revealed that female students outperformed their male counterparts in tackling high-level PISA problems. To enhance students' mathematical literacy, the study advocates for integrating high-level problems into the learning process. Such integration is anticipated to foster improvements in mathematical literacy, alongside the necessity for schools to implement an operational curriculum prioritising the reinforcement of foundational materials essential for developing this competency.
The Thinking Process of Students in Proving Ceva's Theorem in Basic Geometry Course
Authors: Widiastuti Anisa , Susanto Susanto , Suwito Abi , Kurniati Dian , Lestari Nurcholif Diah Sri
Published: December 2024

. The thinking process is crucial in identifying students' challenges in formulating logical arguments, particularly when proving geometric concepts such as Ceva's Theorem. This study investigates the cognitive processes of students with high and medium mathematical ability to solve proof problems related to Ceva's Theorem. Adopting a qualitative approach, the research employed a case study design, utilising data collection techniques including tests, interviews, observations, documentation, and triangulation. The research subjects comprised two undergraduate students of Mathematics Education, representing a medium and high mathematical ability category. The research findings revealed that students with high mathematical ability progressed through assimilation, accommodation, and equilibrium stages in proving Ceva's Theorem. In contrast, students with moderate mathematical ability experienced the disequilibrium phase first before advancing to assimilation, accommodation, and equilibrium. The fundamental difference between these two groups lies in their ability to identify the question posed in the problem and correctly identify the theorem to be proved. This research provides valuable insights into the cognitive processes involved in mathematical proof, offering an in-depth understanding of how students approach the proof of Ceva's Theorem.
Gravity model: Assessing the strength of economic ties between regions in the Ural Federal District
Authors: NAZAROV Dmitrii M.
Published: December 2024

Subject. The article deals with the use of gravity models to analyze economic interactions between regions.
Objectives. The study aims to develop and test a modified version of the gravity model to assess the strength of economic ties between regions in the Ural Federal District, using Data Science methods and data analysis tools of the R language of the modified gravity model.
Methods. The study offers a modified gravity model enabling to more accurately assess the strength of economic ties between regions based on the aggregation of a variety of economic indicators under the principal components method, and obtain indicators of economic potential of the region in the economic system. The Haversine formula was applied to calculate distances between the capitals of regions of the Ural Federal District.
Results. The model was applied to the Ural Federal District regions. This showed that the Sverdlovsk and Chelyabinsk Oblasts are the leading economic centers of the region, while the Khanty-Mansi and Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Districts demonstrate less close ties with industrial regions due to their remoteness from the centers. The findings can be used to work out regional development strategies aimed at strengthening inter-regional ties, improving infrastructure, and diversifying the economy.
Conclusions. The proposed model can be useful for analyzing and evaluating economic ties and the potential of regions in various macroeconomic contexts, which make it applicable for regional policy planning.
The role of agrobiotechnoparks in the transformation of the agro-industrial complex and stimulation of the regional economy: The Agrobiotechnopark Giaginsky case study
Authors: P'YANKOVA Svetlana G. , MAKARENKO Boris V.
Published: December 2024

Subject. The article addresses agrobiotechnoparks and analyzes the case of the Giaginsky Agrobiotechnopark project, implemented in the Republic of Adygea.
Objectives. The purpose is to investigate the role of agrobiotechnoparks in ensuring structural transformation of agro-industrial complex and stimulating regional economic growth, analyze how the integration of advanced agricultural technologies contributes to the creation of conditions for achieving food sovereignty and sustainable development of the Russian agricultural sector.
Methods. We employed the abstract-logical method to structure the theoretical foundations and identify the key factors of the effectiveness of agrobiotechnoparks, dialectical method to study the interrelation of climatic, logistical and economic factors, and statistical analysis - to quantify their impact on the economy of the region.
Results. The analysis shows that the activities of the agro-industrial technopark will significantly contribute to GRP growth, stimulate job creation, and the development of scientific and educational areas and infrastructure, which together enhance socio-economic stability and increase the region’s investment appeal.
Conclusions. Agrobiotechnoparks play a key role in strengthening food security, ensuring the growth of import substitution indicators for agricultural products, stimulating regional economic growth, and increasing the competitiveness of the Russian agricultural sector at the international level.
Statistical methods to study the relationship of stability of dynamics and fluctuations in winter wheat yields with solar activity
Authors: GULYAEVA Tat'yana I. , SIDORENKO Ol'ga V. , VOLOBUEVA Tat'yana A.
Published: December 2024

Subject. The article addresses the influence of solar activity cycles on the stability of dynamics and fluctuations of winter wheat yields, on the Orel Oblast case.
Objectives. The purpose of the study is to explore the relationship of solar activity in Wolf numbers with fluctuations in winter wheat yield; provide a quantitative measure of the relationship.
Methods. We employed statistical methods for measuring trends in dynamics, established indicators of stability and fluctuation of yields, used time series correlation, the M. Kendall's method by the number of turning points to determine the type of fluctuations, tabular and graphical methods.
Results. We presented time series of winter wheat yields for 1954–2022 (for 69 years). They include six 11-year cycles of solar activity. Taking into account the historical, socio-economic, agrotechnological conditions of development and achievements of breeding, we examined the time series of winter wheat yields for several periods. For 1954–2022, winter wheat yields increased 3.8 times, the average annual absolute increase was 10 times. The coefficient of determination confirmed that 11.2% of fluctuations in winter wheat yield were due to the influence of solar activity.
Conclusions. The study of the variability of winter wheat yields showed that for 22-year cycles of solar activity, only 2% of yield fluctuations were due to differences in deviations of annual Wolf number levels from the average annual level.
The forensic expert's professional judgment role: A case of determining the cost of services for the executive documentation re-issuance
Authors: GORODILOV Mikhail A.
Published: December 2024

Subject. This article discusses the role of professional judgment of a forensic expert.
Objectives. The article aims to identify and substantiate the boundaries within which a forensic expert can apply a professional judgment to the assessment and interpretation of the circumstances of the case considering the example of determining the cost of services for the restoration of executive documentation.
Methods. For the study, I used the expert method.
Results. The article describes the possibilities for a forensic expert to use a professional judgment in order to correctly interpret the type of evaluated service for the restoration of as-built documentation and its subsequent proper qualification.
Conclusions. The correct qualification of the type of service forms the area of admissibility when applying the professional judgment of a forensic expert. The results of the study will help expert economists and appraisers obtain more substantiated and reliable results of economic assessment.
Digital twins as a tool for shaping the business environment of modern organizations
Authors: SINITSYN Sergei N.
Published: December 2024

Subject. The article is devoted to the technology of digital twins as a tool for the formation of the business environment of modern organizations.
Objectives. The aim is to show the need to improve the quality of business environment of modern organizations and improve the efficiency of business process management, to justify the importance of using modern digital technologies, to explore the technology of digital twins as a promising tool for shaping the business environment of modern organizations.
Methods. The study rests on systems approach enabling to consider the technology of digital twins as a set of sequential modeling processes, which results in the creation of an adequate digital virtual reality. I also use the content analysis of available sources and statistical data.
Results. The use of digital twins technology provides real opportunities for enterprises to operate in a dynamic market environment. However, their implementation faces a number of challenges that must be considered when deciding to implement the technology under study in the practical activities of Russian enterprises. Moreover, a fairly long investment and project cycle does not end with the creation of a digital twin, but requires constant work related to its improvement, saturation with information, technical and technological maintenance of this system.
Conclusions. Currently, an urgent task is to develop pilot projects for the creation of digital twins implemented at experimental sites. These projects will provide the necessary information on the feasibility and specifics of this system implementation, and help gain necessary experience in its development, implementation, and operation.
Parameters of Russian finance in the context of sanctions
Authors: SMIRNOV Valerii V.
Published: December 2024

Subject. This article discusses the parameters of Russian finance in the context of sanctions.
Objectives. The article aims to determine the parameters of Russian finance in the context of sanctions.
Methods. For the study, I used analysis and synthesis, special economic and mathematical methods, in particular, correlation and regression analysis, as well as a graphical method of presenting the results obtained.
Results. The article reveals the peculiarities characteristic of Russian finance in the context of sanctions at present.
Conclusions. The identified parameters of Russian finance under sanctions can help the expert community understand and assess the relationship between the increase in the share of the Chinese yuan and the dominance of the US dollar in the over-the-counter cash turnover of the Russian foreign exchange market.
The Prevalence of Enterotoxin SEA and SEB genes in Staphylococcus aureus Multidrug-resistant Isolates from Clinical Specimens in Baghdad Province
Authors: Hussein Ghufran Hamdan , Mohammed Rana Kadhum
Published: December 2024

Infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus are frequent in both public and medical settings. The objective of the current study was to assess the prevalence of the SEA and SEB genes in S. aureus clinical isolates. A hundred-sixty samples were obtained from several sources including wounds, urine samples, burns and respiratory tract, during period  between October 2022 - January  2023, from Kadhimiya Hospital, Karkh General Hospital and Yarmouk Hospital. The samples were then subjected to several examinations including microscopic examination (gram staining), cultural characteristics on mannitol salt agar, hemolysis characteristic on blood agar   and biochemical tests (oxidase, catalase, and coagulase), to confirm S. aureus isolates. These isolates were also subjected to several antibiotics to select the multi-drug resistant (MDR) isolates. Based on the results, high percentages of S. aureus isolates were found to be sensitive to antibiotics, All the isolates (100%) were sensitive to vancomycin (VA), 95.5% were sensitive to both chloramphenicol (C) and rifampin (RA), 93.2% were sensitive to clindamycin (DA), trimethoprim (TR), levofloxacin (LE), followed by 90.9, 88.6 and 75% were sensitive to oxacillin (OX), gentamicin (CN) and doxycycline (DO) respectively. However, 47.75 and 38.6% of isolates were resistant to azithromycin (AZM) and cefoxitin (CX) respectively. The frequency of SEA and SEB genes was estimated by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The results revealed that, out of 27 S. aureus isolates tested, 8 had a single band for the SEA gene (102 bp), while 9 had a band for the SEB gene (164 bp). The findings indicated that the majority of S. aureus harboured both Sea and Seb genes.
Clinical and epidemiological profile of leprosy in children under 15 years old in the state of Maranhão, 2011 to 2021
Authors: Menezes Valéria , Holanda Thajison , Rodrigues Celijane , Oliveira Layanne , Carvalho Ana , Gama Monica , Branco Rebeca
Published: December 2024

OBJETIVO: Conhecer o comportamento epidemiológico e o perfil clínico dos casos de hanseníase em menores de 15 anos, no estado do Maranhão no Brasil, entre os anos de 2011 e 2021.
METODOLOGIA: Estudo epidemiológico, descritivo e abordagem quantitativa, baseado em dados retrospectivos registrados no Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação /Ministério da Saúde do Brasil.
RESULTADOS: Constatou-se que no período entre 2011 e 2021 foram registrados 3.918 casos de hanseníase na faixa etária de 1 a 14 anos no estado do Maranhão no Brasil, dos quais 53,9% eram do sexo masculino; 45,4% cursaram da 5ª a 8ª série do ensino fundamental; 69,6% eram da cor parda. A forma clínica dimorfa se apresentou em 45,7% dos casos e 69,6% não tiveram episódio reacional. Os casos multibacilares representaram 59,9%; 71,7% não tinham incapacidades enquanto 12% tinham incapacidade Grau I. Após alta por cura, 46,5% não apresentavam incapacidade; variável em branco representaram 35,9% dos casos. Sendo o esquema poliquimioterápico, PQT/MB/12 doses, utilizado em 59,7% dos participantes.
CONCLUSÃO: Há necessidade de implementação de ações educativas sobre a doença, para que a população saiba sobre a transmissão, prevenção e tratamento, onde cabe ao Estado mobilizar recursos que possam ser investidos em políticas públicas voltadas para a educação em saúde, e assim promover o acesso ao diagnóstico e tratamento adequados.
Mediastinal mass in an infant - case report
Authors: Silveira Thiago , Ferreira Daniel , Oliveira Elina , Gonçalves Danielle , Félix Eliene , Bóscollo Adriana
Published: December 2024

INTRODUÇÃO: O teratoma mediastinal é uma neoplasia originada de células germinativas e compreendem cerca de 8%-16% dos tumores nessa região. São incomuns em crianças e igualmente incidentes entre os sexos. Comumente, o diagnóstico é realizado após o nascimento devido ao surgimento de sintomas respiratórios, sendo quase sempre incidental. Apresenta ótimo prognóstico quando completamente ressecados e por isso é vital a suspeição e diagnóstico precoces através de exames de imagem.
OBJETIVO: Evidenciar a ocorrência de tumores mediastinais em crianças com história de pneumonia recorrentes que cursam de forma atípica e ressaltar a importância de ter os tumores mediastinais como diagnóstico diferencial para que a investigação seja realizada adequadamente.
RELATO DE CASO: Lactente, 7 meses de vida, apresentou-se ao pronto-socorro de um hospital universitário no interior de Minas Gerais com quadro de taquidispneia, insuficiência respiratória e rejeição do seio materno. Paciente com múltiplos diagnósticos de pneumonia anteriores sem resposta à antibioticoterapia. Durante a investigação, foram realizados exames de imagem que evidenciaram massa mediastinal em compartimento anterior com componente gorduroso e áreas de calcificação. Foi realizada uma toracotomia esquerda no 5° espaço intercostal, com ressecção completa da teratoma. O paciente evolui com melhora completa do quadro, sendo acompanhado até os 13 anos de idade sem recorrências.
CONCLUSÃO: Tumores mediastinais são raros e aumentam a morbimortalidade infantil. A suspeita e aplicação de métodos de diagnósticos adequados e os procedimentos cirúrgicos são essenciais para o tratamento e redução de danos a esses pacientes, que muitas vezes são submetidos a tratamentos desnecessários antes do diagnóstico.
Exclusive Breastfeeding and Early Weaning
Authors: Seraphim Julia , Manhabusque Katia
Published: December 2024

Introdução: A realização deste estudo justifica-se pela sua relevância acadêmica, científica e social, cujo intuito incide em investigar os principais desfechos evidentes na literatura científica para compreender as principais razões que levam ao desmame precoce e à falha na adesão ao aleitamento materno exclusivo até os seis meses de vida. Objetivo: Evidenciar através da literatura científica os fatores relacionados à adesão exclusiva ao aleitamento materno até os seis meses de vida. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo de revisão sistemática, realizado por meio de um levantamento de dados nas bases científicas: LILACS, SciELO e MEDLINE. Resultados: O pré-natal inadequado, ausência de rede de apoio e suporte familiar, idade materna, uso de chupetas e a introdução de fórmulas infantis são fatores importantes para o desmame antes dos 6 meses de vida. É importante a atenção dos profissionais de saúde para cuidados continuados após a alta hospitalar. Conclusão: Dentre todos os fatores associados ao desmame precoce, nota-se a extrema importância da assistência puerperal realizada nos serviços de saúde, seja hospitalar ou ambulatorial. Este estudo fornece informações relevantes que podem subsidiar ações de promoção, proteção e apoio ao aleitamento materno, sendo as orientações, o conhecimento e a comunicação da amamentação e do bem-estar do binômio mãe/bebê, uma ferramenta a ser utilizada pelos profissionais de saúde.
Foreign body aspiration: cause of recurrent stridor in infants - Case report
Authors: Aurilio Rafaela , Dall Olio Carla , Parente Ana , Matos Priscila , Martha Ana , El Hadj Luzia , Lopes Adriana
Published: December 2024

A aspiração de corpo estranho (ACE) é um evento adverso muito comum na prática pediátrica, potencialmente fatal e que pode apresentar sintomatologia variada. Diversos fatores contribuem para o diagnóstico tardio da ACE, o que traz prejuízos exuberantes à criança e familiares. O diagnóstico pode ser feito por exames de imagem e, em geral, é necessário complementação através de broncoscopia. O presente relato irá descrever um caso desse fenômeno numa lactente jovem, evidenciando os diversos fatores de confundimento e possíveis erros diagnósticos ao longo da investigação de uma ACE.
Bab XXV: Tarian dan Musik
Authors: Kruyt Albert
Published: December 2024

1. Tarian raego. 2. Tarian kayori. 3. Metende bomba. 4. Menari tanpa nyanyian. 5. Instrumen perkusi. Gendang (ganda, karatu, tibuu). 6. Cara menabuh gendang. 7. Alat musik perkusi lainnya (padengko, nggongi). 8. Alat musik tiup. Seruling. 9. Alat musik tiup. Klarinet (banci-banci, lele’o). 10. Alat musik tiup. Terompet (tambolo, ntua-ntuangi). 11. Alat musik lidah (reeree, woringi).  12. Alat musik petik (geso-geso, dunde, tandilo)
Perkenalan
Authors: Kruyt Albert C.
Published: December 2024

Perkenalan
Contents
Authors: Schrauwers Albert
Published: December 2024

Daftar isi
BAB IV: KONSTRUKSI RUMAH
Authors: Kruyt Albert C.
Published: December 2024

Desa-desa. 2. Tipe rumah. 3. Sebaran dan nama tipe perumahan. 4. Meramalkan untuk menentukan apakah tempat yang ingin dibangun itu baik. 5. Bermimpi untuk memutuskan apakah suatu tempat bagus untuk pembangun rumah. 6. Penebangan kayu untuk konstruksi. 7. Para tukang kayu.8. Mendirikan rumah. 9. Konstruksi dan perabotan rumah. 10. Menutupi atap. 11. Pintu masuk dan tangga. 12. Perapian (tempat memasak). 13. Perapian. 14. Sebuah rumah terbakar atau roboh. 15. Pindah ke rumah baru. 16. Pesta Dedikasi. 17. Persembahan penyucian. 18. Peresmian rumah baru di Bada'. 19. Kuil desa. Substruktur dan ruang dalam. 20. Tiang tengah kuil. 21. Arah ke titik mata angin. 22. Jenis Kuil. 23. Dua jenis kuil di kawasan Lore dan Rampi'. 24. Dua jenis kuil pada kelompok Koro dan Kulawi. 25. Dua jenis kuil kelompok Sigi dan Kaili. 26. Kesimpulan mengenai kedua jenis kuil tersebut. 27. Pengorbanan manusia pada saat pendirian dan peresmian kuil. 28. Seekor kerbau disembelih di kuil. 29. Peresmian Kuil.
BAB X. ISLAM
Authors: Kruyt Albert C.
Published: December 2024

1. Masuknya Islam di kalangan Suku-suku Toraja Barat. 2. Keajaiban saat datangnya Islam. 3. Penyebaran Islam. 4. Pengurus Masjid. 5. Pembacaan Al-Quran. 6. Sunat. 7. Pengetahuan tentang Islam. 8. Tareka (tarikat). 9. Hari Raya. 10. Islam dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. 11. Islam dan upacara pemakaman.
BAB XI PERTUNANGAN DAN PERKAWINAN
Authors: Kruyt Albert C.
Published: December 2024

BAB XI. PERTUNANGAN DAN PERKAWINAN                                                       1
1. Dengan siapa perkawinan dilangsungkan. 2. Perkawinan kekerabatan. 3. Inses. 4. Akibat melakukan hubungan sedarah. 5. Membatalkan akibat-akibat inses. 6. Menikahi saudara perempuan dari saudara ipar laki-laki. 7. Menikahi saudara perempuan dari istri saudara laki-laki. 8. Menikah dengan saudara perempuan istrinya. 9. Pemikiran tentang inses. 10a. Nyanyian Dondi. 11. Penghapusan inses di Bada' dan Rampi. 12. Penghapusan hubungan sedarah di antara kelompok Koro dan Kulawi. 13. Penghapusan hubungan sedarah di antara kelompok Pakawa. 14. Penghapusan praktik inses di antara kelompok Sigi dan Kaili. 15. Memutus hubungan keluarga. 16. Seorang adik perempuan menikah sebelum kakak perempuannya. 17. Tetap melajang. 18. Pertunangan anak. 19. Hubungan seksual antara kedua jenis kelamin. 20. Memikat hati gadis. 21. Siapa yang menyampaikan lamaran tangan gadis itu. 22. Membawa lamaran pernikahan. 23. Hadiah pertunangan. 24. Sejauh mana keinginan gadis itu dipertimbangkan. 25. Antara pertunangan dan pernikahan. 26. Pembakaran Kapur di Bada'. 27. Memutuskan pertunangan. 28. Upacara pernikahan di Napu dan Tawailia. 29. Penutupan perkawinan di Besoa dan Bada'. 30. Upacara pernikahan di Rampi’. 31. Upacara perkawinan di kelompok Koro. 32. Upacara perkawinan di kalangan suku Kulawi. 33. Upacara pernikahan dalam kelompok Pakawa. 34. Upacara perkawinan di kalangan suku Sigi. 35. Pernikahan di kelompok suku Kaili. 36. Penukaran tiang dan anak tangga rumah pengantin wanita. 37. Pengantin pria mengambil kayu bakar. 38. Setelah menikah. 39. Mas kawin di Lore. 40. Mas kawin di antara suku-suku lainnya. 41. Budak sebagai mas kawin. 42. Keadaan yang menentukan besarnya mas kawin. 43. Waktu pemberian mas kawin. 43a. Molinaki di Kulawi. 44. Pembayaran mas kawin pada saat mebauni. 45. Makna magis dari mas kawin. 46. ​​​​Hadiah balasan dari pihak perempuan kepada pihak laki-laki. 47. Kunjungan seorang gadis muda kepada mertuanya. 48. Kunjungan wanita muda ke rumah mertuanya. 49. Kunjungan wanita muda ke rumah mertuanya. 50. Hubungan suami istri dengan mertua. 51. Akibat dari perilaku tidak hormat terhadap mertua. 52. Kedudukan wanita dalam perkawinan. 53. Asal usul poligami. 54. Poligami. 55. Perceraian. 56. Siapa yang bersalah dalam perceraian. 57. Tanda yang diberikan saat perceraian. 58. Lelaki itu menikah lagi dengan perempuan yang telah diceraikannyau. 59. Tuduhan perzinahan. 60. Hak untuk membunuh pezina. 61. Sidang kasus perzinahan. 62. Denda untuk perzinahan. 63. Pelacuran. 64. Hukum waris. 65. Tambahan untuk bagian 23.
The Story of Sese nTaola
Authors: Coté Joost , Adriani Nicolaus
Published: December 2024

The Story of Sese nTaola belongs to the literature of the Bare'e- speaking people of the state of Tojo, the coastal region bounded in the east by Cape Api, and in the west by the Malei River (about 120.52 deg east of Gorontalo). The story was written up in August 1898 as told by i Parala, usually known by his technical name of Ta Aji (uncle of A), a Sausu man by birth, married into the To Lage living around the mouth of the Poso River, where he has been resident for many years.
Laolita i Wali mPangipi
Authors: Coté Joost , Adriani Nicolaus
Published: December 2024

The text and translation of Wali mPangipi which is provided here originates from the state of Tojo, and thus belongs to the same literary tradition as that of Sese nTaola. It was told to me by a person named Pake, a Tojo man, a slave belonging Sa’ungkubi, otherwise known as Papa i Melempo. It was transcribed in Poso during harvest time (August) in 1897. As a piece of literature, Wali i mPangipi is certainly of lesser quality than Sese nTaola, although taken as a whole, this story is better constructed than Sese nTaola, because the latter is three times as long, quite a deal more talent was required in producing such an extended story than is the case for Wali i mPangipi.
SAWERIGADING DI TANAH ASING
Authors: Nourse Jennifer
Published: December 2024

Pada maklah ini saya membahas pandangan altematif terhadap Sawerigading. Di kalangan masyarakat Laujé Sulawesi Tengah yang tinggal di Kecamatan Tinombo Teluk Tomini, Sawerigading bukanlah seorang tokoh Bugis, tetapi putera asli Laujé. Dalam paparan selanjutnya saya mengkaji transformasi dari tokoh Bugis menjadi tokoh Laujé, dan apa makna yang terungkap di balik transformasi tersebut tentang pengaruh Bugis di sebuah kerajaan pesisir di Sulawesi Utara yang berada di luar wilayah politik Sulawesi Selatan.
BAB I: PERKENALAN
Authors: Kotilainen Eija-Maija
Published: December 2024

BAB I: PERKENALAN
BAB 3 OBJEK DAN KONSEP WAKTU
Authors: Kotilainen Eija-Maija
Published: December 2024

BAB 3. OBJEK DAN KONSEP WAKTU
6 MENYAJIKAN MAS KAWIN DI SULAWESI TENGAH
Authors: Kotilainen Eija-Maija
Published: December 2024

6. MENYAJIKAN MAS KAWIN DI SULAWESI TENGAH
9 PERAN KAIN KULIT KAYU DI SULAWESI TENGAH
Authors: Kotilainen Eija-Maija
Published: December 2024

9. PERAN KAIN KULIT KAYU DI SULAWESI TENGAH
10 WAKTU, TRANSENDENSI DAN BUDAYA MATERI DI SULAWESI TENGAH
Authors: Kotilainen Eija-Maija
Published: December 2024

10. WAKTU, TRANSENDENSI DAN BUDAYA MATERI DI SULAWESI TENGAH
Daftar Isi
Authors: Kotilainen Eija-Maija
Published: December 2024

Daftar Isi
BAB II. Populasi
Authors: Kruyt Albert , Adriani Nicolaus , Schrauwers Albert
Published: December 2024

BAB II. Populasi
LIRIK, SEJARAH, DAN ALEGORI,
Authors: George Kenneth M.
Published: December 2024

Artikel ini menyelidiki bagaimana komunitas agama minoritas di dataran tinggi Sulawesi, Indonesia, menciptakan makna, sejarah, dan politik melalui wacana lirik upacara pengayauan. Diskusi menunjukkan bagaimana interpretasi yang berbeda dari satu lagu bekerja sebagai mode pemahaman taktis, sebagai cara untuk "menafsirkan dengan pemerintahan." Dalam satu kasus, seorang penduduk desa membaca lirik sedemikian rupa untuk menghubungkan upacara pengayauan dengan ketegangan antarbudaya di masa lalu. Namun, dalam kasus lain, seorang penduduk desa menemukan dalam lirik sebuah alegori politik seksual lokal. Kedua pendekatan tersebut menghubungkan kekerasan ritual dengan pembentukan komunitas.
Temuan Megalitik di Sulawesi Tengah
Authors: Kaudern Walter
Published: December 2024

Temuan Megalitik di Sulawesi Tengah
Daftar Isi : LOBO 5(S4)
Authors: Kruyt Albert C.
Published: December 2024

Jilid IV: Perkawinan, Persalinan, Pemakaman
BAB XIV. Kehamilan dan Kelahiran
Authors: Kruyt Albert C. , Schrauwers Albert
Published: December 2024

1. Keinginan untuk anak-anak. 2. Putra atau putri. 3. Kesuburan wanita. Kematian bayi. 4. Pengadaan aborsi. 5. Pembuahan. Siapa yang menjalani konsekrasi.  6. Impregnasi yang tidak normal. 7. Kemandulan. 8. Kehamilan tidak normal. 9. Kehamilan normal. 10. Larangan selama kehamilan. 11. Persalinan. 12. Bidan. 13. Persalinan yang tertunda. 14. Posisi-posisi anak dilahirkan. Posisi kepala. 15. Posisi kaki. 16. Terlahir dengan caul. 17. Anak tidak menangis saat lahir. 18. Keguguran dan kembar. 19. Lahir mati. Anak-anak yang meninggal segera setelah lahir. 20. Tembuni (towuni). 21. Perawatan bayi baru lahir. 22. Perawatan wanita dalam persalinan. 23.  Larangan bagi wanita dalam persalinan. 24. Kematian wanita dalam waktu bersalin. 25. Mengunjungi wanita dalam waktu bersalin. 26. Menyusui. 27. Mengurangi dan meningkatkan aliran air susu ibu. 28. Anak disusui oleh wanita lain. 29. Menyapih anak.
Bab XIII: Perkawinan
Authors: Kruyt Alb. C. , Schrauwers Albert
Published: December 2024

Bab XIII:
Perkawinan
PERTUNANGAN DAN PERNIKAHAN TO BADA' di Sulawesi Tengah
Authors: Woensdregt Jac.
Published: December 2024

PERTUNANGAN DAN PERNIKAHAN TO BADA'
di Sulawesi Tengah
KEHAMILAN DAN KELAHIRAN TO BADA' Di Sulawesi Tengah
Authors: Woensdregt Jac.
Published: December 2024

KEHAMILAN DAN KELAHIRAN TO BADA'
Di Sulawesi Tengah
Pakaian dan Hiasan
Authors: Kruyt Albert
Published: December 2024

1. Penggunaan bahan fuya dan kapas. 2. Kain katun tertua (bana). 3. Kain asli dan Eropa. 4. Pakaian wanita. Sarung (topi). 5. Pakaian wanita. Jaket (karaba, lemba). 6. Pakaian wanita. Ikat kepala (tali). 7. Pakaian pria. Sabuk kesopanan (bauga); celana panjang (salana); jaket (baju). 8. Kain bahu (pauba, kumu). 9. Pakaian pria. Penutup kepala (siga). 10. Perawatan rambut kepala. Sisir. 11. Topi-topi pria dan wanita. 12. Ikat pinggang (ale) dan rerumputan harum (siga) anak perempuan. 13. Keset hujan (boru). 14. Hiasan kepala dan leher. 15. Manik-manik (enu). 16. Cincin lengan dan kaki. 17. Makna ajaib dari cincin. 18. Ornamen lainnya. Lonceng kecil. 19. Melukis wajah