bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Papel docente na atuação do profissional de educação física, em uma residência multiprofissional saúde da mulher
Authors: Martins Raquel de Melo
Published: July 2021

O objetivo foi apresentar um relato de experiência do papel do docente em Educação Física, na Residência Multiprofissional Saúde da Mulher.  O trabalho se baseou nas atividades de uma turma do programa, sendo composta por 16 residentes das áreas de educação física, enfermagem, farmácia, nutrição e psicologia, da Universidade Estadual de Londrina. Durante o primeiro ano, os residentes atuavam na Atenção Básica e, já no segundo ano, na Atenção Secundária e Terciária.  O curso de Pós-graduação, acontece pela interdisciplinaridade e o trabalho multiprofissional, cabendo aos docentes, como preceptores, induzir debates, compartilhamentos reflexões, para atuarem de maneira humana, universal, com equidade e integralidades. No campo da Educação Física, as residentes atuaram trazendo os benefícios da atividade física, para a qualidade de vida de mulheres. Nesse cenário, destaca-se a importância da participação da equipe multiprofissional, bem a importância dos preceptores em conduzir uma integralidade do atendimento à saúde da mulher.
Políticas públicas e ações afirmativas de ingresso na área da educação profissional no período entre 2000 e 2012
Authors: Bogoni Lucas
Published: July 2021

Neste artigo é traçado um paralelo do período do final dos governos militares até a Lei 12711/2012, importante analisar da criação dos Institutos Federais para este processo. A metodologia aplicada é a revisão bibliográfica e análise da legislação pertinente à Educação Profissional numa abordagem qualitativa. Destaca-se um breve histórico e uma breve análise de como a Lei 1711/2012 se aplica no IF São Paulo. Os resultados indicam mudanças significativas nas políticas adotadas aos Institutos Federais indicando um desinvestimento crescente após o governo Lula.
contexto histórico e o itinerário das legislações sobre o (ecs) estágio curricular supervisionado em psicologia no Brasil
Authors: Santos Jociane Marthendal Oliveira
Published: July 2021

Este artigo tem o objetivo de analisar os condicionantes sócio-históricos que proporcionaram a efetuação e o percurso legal sobre o (ECS) estágio curricular supervisionado em psicologia. Trata-se de pesquisa qualitativa e o desenvolvimento deste estudo se orientou metodologicamente pelas técnicas de análise documental e de conteúdo. Este trabalho é um recorte da dissertação de mestrado cujo objeto geral desvelou sobre o estágio curricular supervisionado nos cursos de psicologia bem como as políticas educacionais, e as influências do cenário político mundial que recai sobre essa graduação com as concepções e objetivos inseridos no estágio que estão fortemente vinculados ao mundo do trabalho.
Panorama da educação superior brasileira e suas influências: um enfoque crítico e emancipatório
Authors: Oliveira Clarissa Suelen
Published: July 2021

A educação no ensino superior no Brasil sofreu influências exteriores em toda a sua trajetória. Inicialmente influências diretas do modelo alemão e francês e, após o golpe civil-militar foi influenciada pela educação bancária dos Estados Unidos. Nesse artigo foi realizado um levantamento bibliográfico a partir de artigos de periódico e trabalhos apresentados em eventos, a fim de investigar em que medida os trabalhos analisados sobre educação superior no país abordam uma educação crítica e transformadora à luz da perspectiva da pedagogia freireana, ou se esses trabalhos corroboram com uma educação bancária e tradicional. Com um refinamento de buscas e leituras foi constatado que, de 694 trabalhos, apenas seis abordam, pretensamente, uma educação crítica e transformadora. Com isso, percebe-se que influência norte-americana, alemã e francesa de outrora ainda é forte, e que o processo educacional de humanização dos sujeitos e transformação social ainda será árduo.
A mechanism for forming an affordable housing market: russian and international characteristics
Authors: Morozov Vladimir Yurievich , Morozova Lyubov Semyonovna , Kabanova Elena Evgenevna , Vetrova Ekaterina Alexandrovna , Evstratova Tatiana Anatolyevna
Published: July 2021

Today, the formation of the affordable housing market is one of the priorities of Russia’s socioeconomic policy. Its significance is due to the severity of the housing problem, deformations of the forming housing market, which are speculative in modern conditions with a constant rise in housing prices, and further limiting of its availability for the majority of the Russian population. The relevance of the study is confirmed by the high social significance of housing as a commodity, the presence of significant socioeconomic contradictions in the housing sector as well as the need to find ways to attract significant investment in the housing sector. Currently, about 83% of the housing stock is privately owned, about 13% is in social rent, and 4% in commercial rent. This structure is not effective enough, as it reduces the business and life activity of a large part of the population.
DO ECONOMIC FORECASTERS BELIEVE THE STOCK MARKET IS EFFICIENT? EVIDENCE FROM GERMANY
Authors: Deaves Richard , Schröder Michael , Stivers Adam , Tsang Ming
Published: July 2021

The perception of market efficiency is quite different from the reality of market efficiency.  We show using a large survey of German market forecasters that few respondents consistently believe that the stock market is currently efficient and will remain so.  Past volatility tends to erode the view that the market is efficient and strengthen the belief that the market is inefficient.
Efectos negativos de la reforma tributaria colombiana de 2016 sobre las entidades sin ánimo de lucro –ESAL
Authors: Chica Bertel Paulina Andrea , Martínez Mangones Guillermo Enrique
Published: July 2021

El objetivo de este artículo es analizar los efectos de la Ley 1819 de 2016 en un grupo de fundaciones colombianas sin ánimo de lucro que hasta su promulgación contaban con un régimen tributario especial (RTE). Para llevar a cabo el análisis empírico se eligieron 62 fundaciones que contrataron con la Gobernación de Sucre durante el periodo 2015-2018. Se analizó la información de ellas dos años antes y dos años después de la entrada en vigencia de la Ley, utilizando como fuentes la Cámara de Comercio de Sincelejo y la Dirección de Impuestos y Aduanas Nacionales (DIAN). En el trabajo se hacen recomendaciones para que las gobernaciones en adelante contraten con este tipo de entidades solo cuando cumplan un objeto social de interés general, no particular.
Impuestos, Progresividad y Justicia Social
Authors: Quirós Lizarazo Elkin H.
Published: July 2021

La ciudadanía ha hablado. La tributación colombiana es injusta. Las movilizaciones actuales del pueblo colombiano han sido el reflejo de la inconformidad hacia un régimen político y social que deteriora la capacidad de las personas más humildes para acceder a posibilidades de vida digna. La gota que rebosó la copa en la paciencia popular fue la pretensión de implantar una reforma tributaria lesiva a las personas de menores ingresos, sin embargo la inconformidad popular manifestada es aún más amplia, debido a tres décadas de aplicación de políticas regresivas en diferentes ámbitos tales como lo fiscal, lo laboral, lo pensional y la política social en general. La tributación no está alejada de las demás problemáticas sociales, de hecho, al contrario, tiene mucha relación, al ser el medio por el cual se obtienen los recaudos necesarios para ejecutar políticas públicas.
Definiciones, temáticas, metodologías y factor humano en la educación contable: un análisis documental en el contexto mundial en los períodos 2014-2020
Authors: Contreras Cano Geraldine Stephania , Marín Herrera Sebastián
Published: July 2021

En el presente trabajo se pretende El presente documento tiene como objetivo analizar las principales características bibliográficas de la producción científica relacionada con definiciones, temáticas, metodologías y factores humanos entorno a la educación contable, empleando un análisis descriptivo de la evolución de las publicaciones. Se realizó un análisis documental apoyado en el uso de herramientas ofimáticas para la recolección de la información consultada. Los resultados identificaron 56 documentos científicos entre los períodos 2014-2020 que involucraron un total de 120 autores. Este documento inicialmente realiza una aproximación al concepto de educación contable, encontrando que la misma es descrita desde perspectivas críticas donde se argumenta que debe estar inmersa en las dinámicas sociales. Posteriormente, dentro de los hallazgos más destacados, se identifican 9 temáticas en tendencia relacionadas con la educación contable, y un mayor uso de metodologías cualitativas. Finalmente se identifican las posturas de los autores con mayor índice-H, frente al tema de educación contable.
Impact Of Working Mother To Children’s Health In Indonesia
Authors: Dwinanda Nadia Cahya , Wiksadana Wiksadana , Sihaloho Estro Dariatno , Tambak Herlina Silvani Purba
Published: July 2021

There are still many challenges facing the field of child health in Indonesia. Children's health is crucial due to its role in Indonesia’s future economic development and growth. The objective of this research is to determine the consequence of a mother’s work status on children's health. Other factors such as the effect of the location of residence (urban and rural) and the level of mother's education are also evaluated on children's health. This study was conducted using data obtained from IFLS 5 (Indonesia Family Life Survey 5) in 2014 with a sample size of 8,907 individuals. This study utilizes the Binary Logit regression method using STATA 14. The results indicated that the status of a mother’s work has a significant and negative effect on the level of children's health, while the mother's education level and location of residence (urban) have a significant and positive effect on the level of children's health. This research implies the promotion of education for future improvements in child health. Keywords: Child Health; Mother's Education Status; Mother's Work Status; Place of Residence
Reflections on the Interest in Buying Smartphone Products among Millennials: Consumer Satisfaction as the Mediating Effect
Authors: Halim Fitria , Sibarani Hendra Jonathan , Moktar Brilian , Sugiat Maria , Sudirman Acai
Published: July 2021

The urgency of this study is to determine the role of consumer satisfaction as a mediating variable between product attributes and price on the purchase interest of smartphones among millennials. This study obtains the data using a survey through 240 online questionnaires with a quantitative approach. The PLS-SEM statistics are initiated with the outer model's quality tests and the inferential statistics in the inner model. Based on data analysis on the effect of mediation, it can be seen that consumer satisfaction is not able to mediate the relationship between product attributes and purchase intention. Meanwhile, in the pattern of the relationship between price and purchase intention, it turns out that consumer satisfaction can be a mediating variable.
SEMANTIC ANALYSIS OF THE FIRST CITIES FROM A DECONSTRUCTION PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Valibeigi Mojtaba , Ashuri Faezeh
Published: July 2021

Abstrak_ Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui identitas sebuah kota dari segi dekonstruksi. Karena dua fondasi penting dari dekonstruksi yaitu teks dan makna, serta hubungannya. The First Cities dipilih karena memiliki tingkat tanda teks dan upaya dilakukan untuk menganalisis maknanya berdasarkan isi metode analitik. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deduktif tiga langkah, termasuk persiapan, organisasi, laporan akhir atau kesimpulan. Pada tahap pertama, filsafat dekonstruksi berdasarkan pendapat diadvokasi. Kemudian, menentukan beberapa karakteristik semantik standar dari The First Cities. Terakhir, ditarik kesimpulan berdasarkan interpretasi semantik identitas The First Cities. Semua kota tertulis tampaknya cenderung membangkitkan makna tertentu, tetapi pada saat yang sama mempromosikan dan menekankan makna yang berlawanan dengan apa yang ingin mereka ungkapkan.Kata kunci: Dekonstruksi; Teks; Makna; Semantik Perkotaan; The First Cities. Abstract_ The purpose of this study is to investigate urban identity from a deconstruction perspective. Since two critical bases of Deconstruction are text and meaning and their relationships, so the first cities in a symbolic level were chosen as a text and have been tried to analyze their intentions based on the content analysis method. The study used deductive content analysis in three steps, including preparation, organization, and final report or conclusion. In the first step, it has accordingly been argued deconstruction philosophy based on Derrida's views; then determined some standard semantic features of the first cities. Finally, it has been shaped a conclusion based on a semantic interpretation of the first city's identity. It seems all cities as texts tend to provoke a special imaginary meaning but simultaneously, they promote and emphasize the opposite sense of what they want to show.Keywords:  Deconstruction; Text; Meaning; Urban Semantics; The First Cities.
PENCALONAN KEPALA DAERAH PADA PEMILIHAN SERENTAK 2020 DI SULAWESI SELATAN
Authors: Jurdi Syarifuddin
Published: July 2021

The concurrent election 2020 in South Sulawesi faced dynamic circumstances as the pairs of candidates must fill the requirements when registering themselves. During the process of regional election, some cases happened in some regions in South Sulawesi. As an example, some candidates in some regions might lose support from the political parties in the middle of the election process as the support from the political party is unstable. On the other hand, special cases happened in two districts (Gowa and Soppeng), where there was only one single candidate for each region. Hence the struggle to get the support of a political party did not occur in both areas. In another region, Selayar, the individual candidate who has already fulfilled the minimum requirement still seeks support from political parties. All candidates tend to register themselves as fast as possible to prevent the failure in registration stage. Another case shows that there was a pair of candidates who failed to be a partner because they were tested positive for narcotics use, while two candidate pairs experienced a delay in registration because they were positive for Covid-19 and the had to wait until they were tested negative for Covid-19 before continuing to the medical check-up stage.
Modernidades Líricas na Poesia de Língua Portuguesa
Authors: Rückert Gustavo Henrique
Published: July 2021

Este artigo tem como objetivo principal investigar os diferentes caminhos que a moderna poesia de língua portuguesa assumiu em três diferentes contextos: Portugal, Brasil e países africanos de língua portuguesa. O corpus poético analisado é constituído principalmente por Fernando Pessoa, Oswald de Andrade e Agostinho Neto. No entanto, são referidos na análise poemas de Florbela Espanca, Mário de Sá-Carneiro, Mário de Andrade, Carlos Drummond de Andrade, Noémia de Sousa e José Craveirinha. Os resultados apontam para três distintas formas de dissolução da noção de individualismo moderno nas três poéticas: uma tendência intimista que visa à fragmentação do eu em Portugal; uma tendência que aproxima poesia e ensaio por meio da descrição da realidade social no Brasil; e uma tendência animista africana que torna a voz poética mais coletiva.
Narrativa e memória na Amazônia de Dalcídio Jurandir
Authors: Nunes Paulo Jorge Martins , Maia Maíra Oliveira , Chemelo Thainá Oliveira
Published: July 2021

A partir do conceito cultural e linguístico de lusografia, de Jean-Michel Massa, que reitera a diversidade de enunciados em uma única – embora diversificada – língua portuguesa, e das ideias de memória pessoal e memória histórica da região amazônica, o presente estudo pretende desvendar, através da análise dos romances Belém do Grão-Pará (1960) e Passagem dos Inocentes (1936), ambos de Dalcídio Jurandir, a sociedade paraense da primeira metade do século XX, já que o citado autor testemunhou esse mundo e construiu nos seus romances uma interpretação da sua experiência testemunhal, vista a partir das margens, das periferias, com os pés bem firmes no chão. Para demonstrar essa preocupação do autor em retratar as minorias, nos debruçamos sobre a análise da personagem "Mãe Ciana", de Belém do Grão-Pará, que, embora aparentemente secundária na trama, constitui uma perfeita alegoria étnicocultural da Amazônia – fruto da mistura envolvente entre nativos ameríndios e negros filhos da diáspora africana no Norte do Brasil. Dalcídio, autor etnógrafo, tem como perspectiva principal a de romancista, embora também chame a atenção a sua prática jornalística, que brilhantemente faz par  com a outra, a de criador de romances. Nesse estudo, ressaltamos que o autor utiliza, além de sua memória pessoal, a memória histórica da região amazônica baseada em pesquisas e em testemunhos de amigos e parentes, fatos e pessoas que viveram em Belém na primeira metade do século XX, transformando os seus romances em verdadeiros "lugares de memória", emaranhados à memória coletiva dos sujeitos amazônicos, priorizando os mais pobres, que ganham o leitor na mesma forma de identificação e significados. Dalcídio percebia a história como um campo de lutas e sua narrativa compromissada com a maioria explorada demonstra isso, escrevendo um romance politico capaz de contribuir com a transformação do mundo.
Espaçamentos em Elvira Vigna
Authors: Tonus Leonardo
Published: July 2021

O presente trabalho tem por objetivo indagar como a literatura brasileira contemporânea tem pensado e reavaliado a espacilidade de seus narradores. A partir do conceito de ``espaçamento`` veremos de que maneira o distanciamento emocional e cognitivo imposto às vozes autorais nos romances O que deu para fazer em matéria de história de amor (2012) e Por escrito (2014) da escritora Elvira Vigna colocam em xeque a artificialidade da ficção, apontando ao mesmo tempo, para uma dimensão ética do gesto literário.
Tiquinho e Abel no abismo da solidão: homoerotismo e absolvição em João Silvério Trevisan
Authors: Silva Samuel Lima da
Published: July 2021

Estudo acerca da configuração estilístico-formal da figura da absolvição, na realidade diegética do romance brasileiro Em nome do desejo (1985), de João Silvério Trevisan. Na trama, o leitor é posto frente a um discurso homoerótico potencializado pela consternação do narrador Tiquinho, personagem esse que se exaspera emocionalmente devido a separação amorosa, bem como pelo descobrimento do corpo, da alma e das encruzilhadas do desejo sexual.
Desarrollo, planificación y ciudades: un problema sin resolver en Latinoamérica
Authors: Vera Jurado Diego J.
Published: July 2021

Diversa y abundante es la literatura producida en las últimas décadas sobre la ordenación de las ciudades y la planificación del territorio, y ello acompañado de multitud de propuestas, modelos e indicadores que, desde las diferentes disciplinas que estudian este fenómeno complejo y poliédrico, tienen como objetivo principal la racionalidad y el equilibrio de la realidad urbana. Una realidad urbana en la que se integra cerca del 60 % de la población mundial y con una clara tendencia al alza. Sin abordar en este momento todas las propuestas que se pueden extraer de esta amplia producción científica, sí es oportuno destacar aquellas ideas que, con un carácter más transversal, pueden referenciar parte del problema.
Regresando siempre a América Latina
Authors: López Hidalgo Antonio
Published: July 2021

Casi todos mis viajes a América Latina han estado motivados por razones académicas. El último me llevó a Perú y a Ecuador. Estuve una semana en Lima. Di algunas conferencias en las universidades de San Marcos y César Vallejo, bebí con los amigos, recorrí todo el centro colonial, el barrio de Miraflores y toda la costa hacia el sur en dirección al desierto de Chile, pero no alcanzamos a llegar. Ese mismo día, un terremoto de 7,8 en la escala de Richter, que duró casi setenta y cinco segundos, sacudió el norte de la costa ecuatoriana.
«El documento del mes» del Archivo de Indias
Authors: Ballesteros-Aguayo Lucia
Published: July 2021

El Archivo de Indias, como señala su propia web, aunque era la antigua puerta de entrada del comercio con América, en la actualidad es el testigo de la relación de España con el Nuevo Mundo y lugar de concentración de la amplísima documentación referida a las colonias españolas en Hispanoamérica, que se hallaba dispersa en los de Simancas, Cádiz y Sevilla. Testimonio de un núcleo de riqueza patrimonial histórica y artística incalculable desde que se construyera allá por el siglo XVIII, durante el reinado de Carlos III, quien, pese a que era natural de Madrid, llevó una intensa actividad gobernante desde Sevilla.
The world of the Irish
Authors: Gutiérrez-Steinkamp Martha
Published: July 2021

The Irish — Who are they? The question was posed to Irish artist George Campbell by a Spanish friend in Pedregalejo the tiny Málaga fishing village where he resided several months each year since his arrival in 1950. The answer was simple. George replied: “The Irish are Spaniards who got lost”. This was meant as a tongue-in-cheek reply and the Spaniards did not get lost. There is some truth about the relationship between Irish and Spaniards, implied in Campbell’s reply. A connection that may be traced back to 900 AC. Controversy has surrounded this connection that allowed a strong, unusual relationship to develop and evolve over centuries. The relationship of two people, physically separated by an ocean has remained unbreakable; without impacting cultural, religious, economic and political ties. What/where is the link? Why is the relationship not found between either and other European countries geographically much closer? Discussions and heated conversations surround the answer. One link appears in all research as the only possible thread weaving through time — the answer — Celtic Ancestry. What does Celtic mean? Definitions abound always based on language. If language is the only connection how do shared attributes and similarities remain constant in religion, traditions, environmental beliefs, political inclination, etc. This can only be found in societies that share a common ancestry.
Puerto Rico y España: siglos de unión
Authors: Figueroa Miranda Olga A.
Published: July 2021

Este monográfico nos adentra en la unión transatlántica entre la isla del Caribe, Puerto Rico y España. A tres mil kilómetros de distancia y a siglos de dejar de ser territorio español, Puerto Rico se mantiene con profundos lazos con la «madre patria», como muy cariñosamente le llaman los puertorriqueños a España. Puerto Rico durante cuatro siglos perteneció a la corona española, desde su descubrimiento por parte de Cristóbal Colón en 1493 hasta 1898. A pesar del pasar del tiempo, vemos cómo mantiene viva su conexión con España en gran diversidad de aspectos, no tan solo por el idioma, sino también en ámbitos religiosos, políticos, sociales, culturales y gastronómicos. A través de las lecturas, veremos plasmada la diversidad de estas magníficas conexiones.
Puerto Rico y España, dos culturas, una misma forma de compartir la vida y la felicidad
Authors: Salinas Casanova Ignacio
Published: July 2021

Puerto Rico y España comparten una rica historia que se plasma en unos lazos culturales únicos, con el idioma español o castellano como elemento importante, así como una manera similar de entender y disfrutar de la vida, todos ellos aspectos que se enriquecen por las características distintivas de cada uno.Desde Iniciativa Puerto Rico España trabajamos con entusiasmo y dedicación para que Puerto Rico ocupe el lugar que le corresponde en la historia española, al igual que para fortalecer la presencia de la cultura española en la isla, de modo que sea percibida como un tesoro que los puertorriqueños han sabido cuidar y mejorar en estos siglos con una creatividad que ha dado la vuelta al mundo. Hablar de Puerto Rico y España es hacerlo de dos culturas, pero al mismo tiempo de una misma forma de compartir la vida y la felicidad.
Puerto Rico, situación actual y presencia de empresas españolas
Authors: Paradinas Rosario , Monsalve Ignacio , Gracia Simón
Published: July 2021

Puerto Rico pasó de ser colonia española a convertirse en un Estado Libre Asociado (ELA) de Estados Unidos; no obstante, aún se mantienen vivos los vínculos históricos y culturales con España.

En contra de la creencia popular, la agricultura y el turismo no son los motores económicos de Puerto Rico, sino el sector farmacéutico, cuyos productos representan casi la totalidad de las importaciones españolas. Entre las exportaciones españolas a la isla, destacan los combustibles derivados del petróleo, químicos orgánicos, cerámica y productos alimenticios tan relevantes como nuestro vino y el aceite de oliva.

Aunque el estatus ELA contempla el autogobierno, la isla comparte régimen aduanero, moneda y marco jurídico con el país estadounidense. Esta privilegiada relación con Estados Unidos supone una estabilidad política, económica y jurídica que ya ha sido capitalizada por empresas españolas de diversos sectores como puerta de entrada en el país norteamericano. Asimismo, Puerto Rico ofrece nuevas oportunidades por sus atractivos incentivos fiscales y por la importante llegada de fondos federales destinados a los sectores de la vivienda, el agua, la energía e infraestructuras.

Puerto Rico se enfrenta a numerosos desafíos y desde la Oficina Económica y Comercial de España animamos a las empresas españolas a aprovechar su experiencia y capacidad para jugar un papel relevante en el futuro de la isla.
Estampas de Sevilla (Sevilla, España)
Authors: Ballesteros-Aguayo Lucía , Iglesias Manuel , Vilas Rafael
Published: July 2021

Cuando TSN nos propuso incluir en sus páginas una visión de Sevilla, ante un proyecto tan ilusionante y por otra parte con la dificultad que supone fotografiar una de las ciudades más universales de España, consideramos que nada mejor que dejar a los propios fotógrafos andaluces que nos hablaran de su capital a través de sus obras. La muestra que aquí presentamos la constituyen veinte fotografías realizadas por diferentes fotógrafos representantes de tres asociaciones de la ciudad de Sevilla (Fotoquinto, Contraste Variable y La Abeja Roja) y de Córdoba (Asociación Fotográfica de Priego de Córdoba, AfoPriego), todas ellas coordinadas por la Federación Andaluza de Fotografía. Confiamos en que disfruten de ella.
Chema Lumbreras
Authors: Lumbreras Chema
Published: July 2021

Chema Lumbreras (Málaga, 1957) vive y trabaja en Málaga. Licenciado en Bellas Artes por la Universidad Complutense de Madrid. Su trayectoria artística se inicia en 1981 con la exposición «Arte inédito» en el Taller 7/10 de Málaga. En 1984 le conceden el primer premio en el Certamen de Pintura Joven del Colectivo Palmo. Ha expuesto en diversas galerías de Málaga, Sevilla, Madrid, Oporto; ha participado en ferias de arte contemporáneo, como Arte Lisboa, Arco… Su obra se encuentra en diversas colecciones públicas, como la Fundación Coca-Cola, CAAC Sevilla, CAC Málaga, Colección Unicaja… y prestigiosas colecciones privadas.
Research on Evaluation of Intercultural Competence of Civil Aviation College Students Based on Language Operator
Authors: Wang Jin , Liu Chuan , Zheng Li , Jin Maozhu , Joseph Nympha Rita
Published: July 2021

The latest “Guide to College English Teaching” lists cross-cultural education as an important part of college English courses. At the same time, ICAO ’s requirements for civil aviation pilots and controllers ’cross-cultural abilities increase year by year, which raises new requirements for the cultivation of cultural abilities. This article explores this subject from two aspects of cross-cultural psychology and cross-cultural behavior, using SPSS22.0 data analysis method and Delphi method to establish an evaluation model, which includes four first-level indicators: attitude, awareness, knowledge and skill. Attitude and consciousness evaluate cross-cultural psychology, and knowledge and skills evaluate cross-cultural behavior. Under the 4 first-level indicators, there are 6 second-level indicators and 17 third-level indicators. This paper uses the accuracy and convenience of language operators in the process of information conversion to transform fuzzy subjective qualitative analysis into quantitative analysis, and proposes a set of evaluation methods for cross-cultural competence based on language operators. At the same time, an empirical study was conducted with C University as an example. The statistical results show that the method has good applicability and scientificity for the evaluation of the cross-cultural competence of civil aviation college students.
Association between self-reported bruxism, peripartum depression and myogenous temporomandibular disorders among postpartum women in Turkey
Authors: Koca Cansu , Yıldırım Bengisu , Şenyuva İrem
Published: July 2021

Background/Aim: It is possible to find studies in the literature evaluating the relationship among self-reported bruxism, psychological factors, and myogenous temporomandibular disorder. In addition, the relationship between these issues has not yet been clarified. The objective of this study was to evaluate the association between peripartum depression, self-reported bruxism, and myogenous temporomandibular disorders among postpartum women in Turkey. Material and Methods: This study included 220 women, who were asked about their bruxism behavior during day and during sleep. Besides, all of them assessed with Short-Form Fonseca's Anamnestic Index for myogenous temporomandibular disorder and the Edinburgh postnatal depression scale for peripartum depression. Results: The results showed that, self-reported bruxism was observed at a statistically significantly higher rate (94.3%) in peripartum depression group. 86.5% of the patients with self-reported bruxism had myogenous temporomandibular disorder (p<0.001). As a result, 80.0% of the patients with peripartum depression had myogenous temporomandibular disorder (p<0.001). Conclusions: In conclusion, a significant relationship has been found between peripartum depression and self-reported bruxism, self-reported bruxism and myogenous temporomandibular disorder, and peripartum depression and myogenous temporomandibular disorder. The present study is the first to evaluate the relationship between peripartum depression, self-reported bruxism, and myogenous temporomandibular disorder so it could be considered as a pilot attempt, and further studies using more representative samples are encouraged
Kripke Was Right Even If He Was Wrong: Sherlock Holmes and the Unicorns
Authors: Noonan Harold
Published: July 2021

In the Addenda to Naming and Necessity (1980), Kripke famously argues that it is false that there could have been unicorns, or more properly, that “no counterfactual situation is properly describable as one in which there would have been unicorns.” He adds that he holds similarly that ‘one cannot say of any possible person that he would have been Sherlock Holmes, had he existed.” He notes the “cryptic brevity” of these remarks and refers to a forthcoming work for elaborations—the work being, of course, the John Locke Lectures (2013). Coming as it does at the end of Naming and Necessity, it is natural to read this discussion as drawing out consequences of Kripke’s non-descriptivist picture of proper names and names of natural kinds. In fact, so much is suggested there by Kripke himself. The question thus arises: can the contentious claims quoted from the Addenda be defended independently of Kripke’s rejection of descriptivism? I shall argue that, as appears from the John Locke Lectures, they can be.
Scale insect species (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) and their natural enemies, recorded on agricultural, ornamental and forest plant species in the wider area of Messenian Province (Peloponnese, Greece), 2000 – 2020
Authors: Stathas G.J. , Kartsonas E.D. , Darras A.I. , Skouras P.J.
Published: July 2021

The scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) recorded on agricultural, ornamental and forest plant species in the wider area of Messenian Province (Peloponnese, Greece) during the years 2000 – 2020 are reviewed. Twenty species were recorded, which belong to four families: Diaspididae: Aonidiella aurantii (Maskell), Chrysomphalus aonidum (L.), Diaspis echinocacti (Bouché), Dynaspidiotus abieticola (Koroneos), D. abietis (Schrank), Lepidosaphes beckii (Newman), L. gloverii (Packard), Lineaspis striata (Newstead), Targionia vitis (Signoret); Coccidae: Ceroplastes rusci (L.), Eulecanium sericeum (Lindinger), Nemolecanium graniformis (Wünn), Parthenolecanium corni (Bouché), P. persicae (Fabricius), Physokermes hemicryphus (Dalman), P. inopinatus Danzig and Kozár, Protopulvinaria pyriformis (Cockerell); Pseudococcidae: Phenacoccus madeirensis Green, Planococcus vovae (Nasonov) and Kermesidae: Kermes echinatus Balachowsky. The biology, phenology and natural enemies in Messenia are discussed for fifteen of these scale species.
Lethal and sublethal effects of several plant compounds compared to spiromesifen against Tetranychus turkestani
Authors: Sohrabi F. , Ziaee M.
Published: July 2021

Tetranychus turkestani Ugarov and Nikolski is one of the main agricultural pests of southwestern Iran and some other tropical regions. In the present study, fumigant activity of three essential oils extracted from Rosmarinus officinalis L., Mentha longifolia L. and Eucalyptus globulus Labill., and contact toxicity of two biopesticides (Tondexir and Palizin) on T. turkestani mite females were investigated and compared with that of spiromesifen, a chemical acaricide. Also, sublethal effects of the tested compounds at 50% lethal concentration (LC50) were estimated on the biological parameters of T. turkestani. The LC50 values for E. globulus, R. officinalis and M. longifolia essential oils were 12.50, 11.52 and 4.00 μl/l air and for spiromesifen, Tondexir and Palizin were 10.98, 327.34 and 858.13 ppm, respectively. All tested compounds significantly reduced adult female longevity, equally to the chemical acaricide spiromesifen. Fecundity also decreased in all treatments and this reduction was even higher for plant essential oils than the other compounds. Palizin, E. globulus and M. longifolia significantly reduced the hatchability of T. turkestani eggs similarly to spiromesifen. According to the results, the tested plant compounds are effective against T. turkestani and may be applied as suitable alternatives to synthetic pesticides against this crop pest.
Effects of gamma radiation and Bacillus thuringiensis on F1 progeny of Cydia pomonella
Authors: Idris I. , Hussian K.
Published: July 2021

The codling moth [Cydia pomonella L. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)] is the main pest in most apple orchards in Syria. It causes billions of dollars in loss of fruit crops every year. The present work examined the effects of gamma radiation and Bacillus thuringiensis (BT) on F1 progeny of C. pomonella. The experimental design was based on two factors, namely F1 offspring produced by males irradiated at a dose of 150 Gy, and artificial diet of BT-treated larvae. The first offspring of unirradiated and irradiated C. pomonella males, F1, were from parents treated with a commercial formulation of Bacillus thuringiensis BT (Dipel® 2X). F1 progeny of unirradiated was significantly less susceptible to BT than that of irradiated parents. The results showed high mortality in F1 progeny of C. pomonella when gamma radiation and BT were applied together. The LC50 in F1 progeny was 2.5 ppm for irradiated parents, while it was 13 ppm for unirradiated ones. A significant reduction in the fecundity and egg hatchability of F1 progeny of irradiated parents compared to unirradiated ones was observed. This study demonstrated that for F1 progeny the combination between Inherited Sterility Technique and BT can be useful to achieve an integrated pest management program of codling moth.
Revenue Recognition and Real Earnings Management in Bosnian Construction Industry
Authors: Serdarevic Nino , Muratovic-Dedic Ajla
Published: July 2021

This study explores revenue recognition and reporting expenses relevant to the stage of completion of the contract agreements. Literature suggests that the taxation effects financial reporting, realization of capital gains as well as revenue recognition. We argue that construction firms make use of these estimates to postpone revenue and value added tax recognition. The analysis grounds on the assumption that the value added tax effects timely recognition of revenues from construction agreements, where managers are incentivized to underestimating stage of completion and suppress recognition of gross earnings to better align emerging of the value tax related liability with contracted and expected inflows of cash. Results show that the revenue recognition is positively associated with reported income before tax and cost of material as a direct expense that can be allocated to the execution of construction agreements. These findings build baseline for future research that assesses effects of newly adopted standard IFRS 15 on real earnings management practice in construction industry of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Internal Audit Risk Assessment in the Function of Fraud Detection
Authors: Demirović Lejla , Isaković-Kaplan Ševala , Proho Mahir
Published: July 2021

We are witnessing an increasing frequency of illegal actions and fraud in the business of legal entities, which directly reflects on the quality of information presented in financial statements. Internal audit does not primarily deal with the audit of financial statements, but through verifying the application of accounting policies and procedures it helps to gain reasonable assurance that the financial statements are reliable and that they are presented fairly. The role of internal audit in the fraud detection process is reflected in the fraud risk assessment in the internal audit planning process, and through performing work engagements to detecting them. In this paper, we will present risk assessment techniques, which the internal auditor can apply in quantitative and qualitative assessment of fraud risk, and in identifying priority areas/audit processes. The aim of this paper is to point out the importance of the role of internal audit, through the application of techniques, tools and prescribed responsibilities for risk assessment, in the process of detecting fraud in companies that cause incalculable damage on a daily basis.
Benford’s Law in Forensic Analysis of Registered Turnover
Authors: Glogić Edin , Jasak Zoran
Published: July 2021

Forensic accounting in scientific sense is the part of accounting that assumes the practice of scientific techniques and methods in conducting investigations and detecting criminal activities in financial statements, business statements and companies. One such tool in detecting anomalies in accounting records is the Benford’s Law, which gives the expected pattern of digit frequencies in numeric data sets according to their position in numbers. Because of this property, Benford’s law has become a significant forensic tool for the detection of anomalies, especially in financial business. One of the most important sources is account turnover data in the observed period, which has a debt and credit side. A classic way of analyzing these liabilities is to merge them and then look for a pattern of leading digits. In such approach, it is not possible to properly determine the source of anomalies, which are a guide to deeper analysis. For such purposes, a variant of the Hosmer-Lemeshow test is designed.
Groups of Companies and Liability within the Group
Authors: Trivun Veljko
Published: July 2021

Groups of companies have existed ever since the early 20th century in the legal and economic terms. Over time, their concept was complemented, both in legislation and in the corporate practice. The issue of establishing and managing groups of companies is regulated by the corporate legislation. It particularly regulates the concept of the controlling and subsidiary company, company with mutual shares, holding, concern, association of companies and other forms of company associations. In terms of the legal definition, these are associated companies composed of two or more companies that are affiliated to each other as follows: by share in equity or membership interests (equity-related companies), by contract (contract-related companies); by equity and contract (mixed-related companies). These associated companies include a parent company and one or more subsidiary companies, which may be related by equity, contract or both. Besides the general concept of the associated companies, the author aims to point to the liability in a common activity as a group of companies. A particular attention is drawn to the legal treatment and obligations resulting from the International Accounting Standards and binding financial statements related to them.
Users’ Awareness of Augmented Reality Technology in Mobile Applications
Authors: Skubis Michał
Published: July 2021

Augmented reality (AR) is becoming an increasingly popular technology, used in many fields. Particular prospects for its development are inherent in the dissemination of AR-based applications on widely used mobile devices. To guide the emerging research in this field, the level of knowledge of AR technology among potential consumers needs to be identified. The aim of this study was to determine the level of awareness of AR in mobile applications among their potential users, attempting to determine whether it is possible to define the profile of a user characterized by a greater level of knowledge of AR. Statistical analysis of the results of original research carried out with the CAWI in the spring of 2020 showed that the knowledge of augmented reality technology among potential consumers is at a relatively low level. Moreover, this study found no characteristics correlated with this knowledge, in terms of either demographics, or interest in and knowledge of modern technologies in general.
Developing Students’ Transversal Competences Through Cultivation of Health Literacy Competence
Authors: Borova Tetyana , Petrenko Viktoriia , Ved Tetiana , Pyvovarov Vasyl
Published: July 2021

The recognition that transversal competences are increasingly needed to face the challenges of the ever-changing world has given rise to work examining students’ development of transversal competences (TVCs) during their university time. This approach argues in favor of embedding transversal competences as well as health literacy competence and subject-based competences in curricula. The mini-study presented herein first posits a logical model for the integration of transversal competences in university curricula, supplemented with a qualimetric model comprising 6 factors associated with transversal competences. The resulting tools for transversal competence evaluation and self-assessment were next applied in a pilot questionnaire study of a small group of management students at a local university. Overall, the findings support the claim that students’ TVC development requires a new educational paradigm based on a holistic approach to competence-based learning that involves the harmonious development of a person’s TVCs and subject-based competences. Moreover, the results may serve as a reference for future studies on transversal competences and health literacy in particular, as well as for teachers and researchers in related fields.
Evaluation of Selected Online Image-Building Activities By Polish Universities
Authors: Marzęda Agnieszka , Tworzydło Dariusz
Published: July 2021

The purpose of this paper is to identify the online tools used by Polish universities and analyse to what extent these tools are used for image-related, communication, and marketing purposes. Based on our own analyses and desk research, we listed and then compared selected image-related activities carried out online by the higher education institutions rated as Poland’s top universities in the “Perspektywy Ranking”. We also extended our analysis to the universities rated as the world’s top universities, selected based on the Webometrics ranking, and identified a clear difference in trends. The online tools listed in this paper were evaluated in terms of their impact on the position of the higher education institutions in the education market.
Influence of Migraine on Axon Reflex-Mediated and Endothelial-Dependent Vasodilatation in the Skin
Authors: Plinta Aelita , Tretjakovs Pēteris , Logina Ināra , Miķelsone Indra , Blumfelds Leons , Bahs Guntis
Published: July 2021

The aim of the study was to evaluate the changes in skin blood flow as a result of local heating tests in migraine patients during the interictal period, measured by laser Doppler perfusion imaging (LDI). The aim of the study was also to estimate the correlations between the results of these tests and interleukin (IL)-8 levels. Twelve migraine patients during their interictal period were compared with twelve healthy control subjects. Only women were included in the study. Both groups were matched with regard of their age, body mass index and blood pressure. For the purpose of measuring cutaneous microvascular blood flow, heating (+44 °C) of the dorsal side of the palm as a response to the local LDI was used. IL-8 was measured in serum by ELISA method. The findings suggested that migraine patients have a cutaneous vasomotor dysfunction during the interictal period. The results showed a significant decrease in the initial peak of vasodilation and the second peak of vasodilation (plateau phase). Also there were significant changes observed in the length of the time interval required to reach the first and second vasodilation peak. It is known that migraine patients have a shorter time interval to reach the first perfusion peak (axonal reflex-mediated) and longer time interval to reach the second peak (endothelium-dependent). The results confirmed the correlation between proinflammatory chemokine IL-8 levels, and the time interval till the second peak of blood flow in all study subjects.
CD63 and Dna Mismatch Repair Protein Expression in Prostate Cancer
Authors: Folkmanis Kristofs , Eglītis Jānis , Jakubovskis Māris , Lietuvietis Vilnis , Folkmane Inese , Isajevs Sergejs
Published: July 2021

Protein expression levels in immunohistochemistry and molecular biomarkers have been reported for their ability to predict recurrence, progression, development of metastases, and patient survival. The molecular features in low- and high-grade prostate cancer can differ and influence treatment decision and prognosis. The objective of the current study was to compare the expression of exosomal biomarkers CD63 and mismatch repair proteins (MSH2, MSH6, MLH1, and PMS2) by immunohistochemistry (IHC) in tissue of patients with prostate cancer and benign hyperplasia. Altogether, 62 patients with prostate acinar adenocarcinoma and 20 patients with prostate benign hyperplasia were enrolled in this retrospective study. CD63, MSH2, MSH6, MLH1, and PMS2 expression was analysed by immunohistochemistry. The obtained results showed that CD63 expression was significantly higher in patients with Grade III–V prostate cancer compared to Grade I–II, respectively; 2.23 (1–3) vs 0.92 (0–2) score, p = 0.001. In addition, a significant positive correlation between CD63 expression and grade groups was revealed (Rho = +0.54; p < 0.0001). Furthermore, progression-free survival was significantly higher in patients with low CD63 expression, compared to high CD63 expression (p = 0.0007). MMR expression was absent in 14 patients (four patients with Grade I–II cancer and 10 patients with Grade III–cancer). MMR was present in all cases of benign prostate hyperplasia (mild to moderate staining). The conclusion was that high grade prostate cancer (Grade groups III–V) was characterised by increased CD63 expression, which correlated with progression-free survival.