bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Physicians' Experiences on EHR Usability: A Time Series from 2010, 2014 and 2017
Authors: Kaipio Johanna  , Hyppönen Hannele  , Lääveri Tinja
Published: February 2025

The interest towards monitoring and guiding the development of healthcare information systems on a national level is increasing. In this paper, we report results from the three cross-sectional surveys on physicians' experiences on usability of their electronic health record (EHR) systems in Finland. The research question was: How have physicians' experiences on usability of their EHR systems evolved between 2010 and 2017? The data consists of responses to six usability statements from Finnish physicians working in public healthcare centres and hospitals. Among physicians working in healthcare centres, results between 2010 and 2017 show change for the worse. Among their colleagues in hospitals, results indicate slight improvement only in the domain of ease of use of the systems. In general, contrary to general expectations, the results do not show improvements between the years 2010, 2014 and 2017. In the future, we will continue the monitoring work in Finland on a national level from the viewpoint of physicians and other professional groups.
Embedding Health Literacy Tools in Patient EHR Portals to Facilitate Productive Patient Engagement
Authors: Chen Mei  , Decary Michel
Published: February 2025

Many health care providers have opened their EHR systems to patients in order to increase information sharing and patient participation. Accessing to EHR has offered the promises of improving patient understanding, engagement, and outcomes. Although patients generally appreciate the access to their health records, currently, most EHR systems are used as data storage and communication tools and their potential for promoting productive patient engagement have not fully developed. There is a need to develop and incorporate effective health literacy tools into EHR patient portals, helping patients interpret their health data, understand their medical conditions and treatment plans, make informed decisions, and take proper actions. We will examine the challenges that patients face in using EHR portals, then provide two innovative health literacy solutions for facilitating productive patient engagement: (a) an embedded semantic medical search engine that provides reliable and contextualized health information support, and (b) an integrated AI voice chatbot that answers patients' questions and provides on-demand self-care advice. Other approaches that can add benefits to patients in the context of using EHR will also be described.
Raising the Impact of Real World Evidence
Authors: Kalra Dipak
Published: February 2025

In an environment in which most regulatory and authoritative health strategy decisions are made on the basis of randomised control trials, real-world evidence (RWE), primarily derived from electronic health records, remains a second-class citizen. Real world evidence is widely taken to include Pragmatic clinical trials and insights derived from the distributed analysis of large volumes of routinely collected health data and registry data (so called big data). This presentation will look at the growing scale and reputation of big health data, the ways in which good governance principles and better quality data are creating reusable data at scale, how platforms and tools are enabling better quality evidence generation, and the perspectives of different stakeholders towards the positioning of RWE in decision making: by regulators, health technology assessment agencies, outcomes benchmarking and value based care. This talk will review how we are presently able to generate trustworthy real world evidence, what we mean by that, and the barriers that remain to trusting it. These remaining barriers will need to be tackled by future health informatics research.
Registries for Research and Quality Management in Emergency Care
Authors: Daoud Melhem  , Le Hoang Phi  , Deserno Thomas M.
Published: February 2025

This article provides a review of German emergency registries which follow the overall objective of quality improvement in emergency care. The various registry projects are briefly presented and compared with regard to their objectives and specific field of emergency care. The aim is to create a basis for future registry projects with reference to aspects of methodology, data sources, and scope. The results show that none of the projects cover the whole emergency care chain in a comprehensive way, i.e., across the prehospital and clinical sector. This reveals the need for the establishment of a registry that spans over a broader range of the care chain, in order to analyse the patient- or case-based data along the complete emergency care process.
Supervised ICD Code Assignment to Short Clinical Problem List Entries
Authors: Vera Ramos José Antonio  , Kreuzthaler Markus  , Schulz Stefan
Published: February 2025

Clinical information systems contain free-text entries in different contexts to be used in a variety of application scenarios. In this study we investigate to what extent diagnosis codes using the disease classification system ICD-10 can be automatically post-assigned to patient-based short problem list entries, (50 characters maximum). Classifiers using random forest and Adaboost performed best with an F-measure of 0.87 and 0.85 running against an unbalanced data set, and an F-measure of 0.88 and 0.94 using a balanced data set, respectively.
The EU Falsified Medicines Directive – A Concept for Drug Decommissioning in Hospitals
Authors: Burri Sandra  , Scheidegger Rebecca
Published: February 2025

The EU falsified Medicines Directive 2011/62/EU will be applied in Switzerland as well. It mandates unique identifiers on medication packages and a process to ensure that these identifiers are decommissioned when the medication package is handed to the patient. While this is not a major problem for Swiss community pharmacies, it is yet unclear how decommissioning shall be managed within hospitals. This paper analyses the drug supply chain in 5 Swiss hospitals and drafts a system architecture to support a decommissioning process upon arrival of new drug deliveries at the hospital pharmacy.
Estimating Systolic Blood Pressure Using Convolutional Neural Networks
Authors: Rastegar Solmaz  , Gholamhosseini Hamid  , Lowe Andrew  , Mehdipour Farhad  , Lindén Maria
Published: February 2025

Continuous blood pressure (BP) monitoring can produce a significant amount of digital data, which increases the chance of early diagnosis and improve the rate of survival for people diagnosed with hypertension and Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). However, mining and processing this vast amount of data are challenging. This research is aimed to address this challenge by proposing a deep learning technique, convolutional neural network (CNN), to estimate the systolic blood pressure (SBP) using electrocardiogram (ECG) and photoplethysmography (PPG) signals. Two different methods are investigated and compared in this research. In the first method, continuous wavelet transform (CWT) and CNN have been employed to estimate the SBP. For the second method, we used random sampling within the stochastic gradient descent (SGD) optimization of CNN and the raw ECG and PPG signals for training the network. The Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care (MIMIC III) database is used for both methods, which split to two parts, 70% for training our network and the remaining used for testing the performance of the network. Both methods are capable of learning how to extract relevant features from the signals. Therefore, there is no need for engineered feature extraction compared to previous works. Our experimental results show high accuracy for both CNN-based methods which make them promising and reliable architectures for SBP estimation.
Possible Tetraquark Explanations for the G(3900)
Authors: Bevelacqua Joseph
Published: February 2025

The G(3900) is investigated using a first-order tetraquark model. A DD-bar*/D* D configuration is evaluated assuming weakly interacting D0 and D*0 meson clusters. The G(3900) model yields a Jπ = 1+ value. This agrees with the S-wave value, but differs from the 0¯ P-wave value. A mass of 3792 MeV/c2 is predicted by the model. This value is about 3% smaller the value suggested by Lin et al.[1]
Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Canva & Quizizz Bagi Guru di SMAN 3 Banyuasin 1
Authors: Nawawi Sulton , Djazuli Abid , Indawan Indawan , Fatimah Fatimah , Gusmiatun Gusmiatun , Kasra Helwan , Ghifari Ahmad , Herudiansyah Gumar , Priambudi Bimo Rizki , Pratama Aldo Sapta
Published: February 2025

Abad 21 yang dikenal semua orang sebagai abad pengetahuan yang merupakan landasan utama untuk berbagai aspek kehidupan. Paradigma pembelajaran abad 21 menekankan kepada kemampuan peserta didik untuk berpikir kritis, mampu menghubungkan ilmu dengan dunia nyata, menguasai teknologi informasi, berkomunikasi dan berkolaborasi. Salah satu ketrampilan yang harus dimiliki dalam memasuki abad 21 adalah penguasaan teknologi informasi atau ICT Literacy (Literasi TIK). Salah satu teknologi informasi yang saat ini dapat digunakan yaitu Canva & Quizizz. Namun saat ini Namun, di sisi lain ternyata masih banyak guru yang belum mengetahui penggunaan aplikasi Canva & Quizizz untuk membantu pembuatan media pembelajaran, diantaranya yakni guru di SMAN 3 Banyuasin 1. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan suatu pelatihan untuk menggunakan aplikasi Canva & Quizizz bagi guru yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keberagaman media pembelajaran digital di SMAN 3 Banyuasin 1. Diharapkan dengan adanya pelatihan ini dapat memberikan wawasan baru kepada guru yang belum pernah menggunakan aplikasi Canva & Quizizz sebelumnya, hingga dapat menerapkannya dalam kegiatan pembelajaran. Dengan pemanfaatan teknologi informasi, dampaknya terhadap pembelajaran diantaranya guru dapat mengetahui cara pembuatan media pembelajaran yang lebih kreatif, pembelajaran menjadi lebih berkreasi dan tidak monoton, terdapat perubahan dari pembelajaran yang hanya biasa saja menjadi lebih baik dan menyenangkan
Driving Sustainable Growth: The Key Success Factors of a Bank in Malaysia
Authors:   Ma Chung University, Sin Liem Gai , Chien Ng Wei ,   Universiti Sains Malaysia, Liu Jia Xin ,   Universiti Sains Malaysia, Li Wei Chen ,   Universiti Sains Malaysia, Zhang Li Xin ,   Universiti Sains Malaysia, Li Xin Tong ,   Universiti Sains Malaysia, Sun Yue Fei ,   Universiti Sains Malaysia, Ali A.J. ,   Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kee Daisy Mui Hung ,   Universiti Sains Malaysia
Published: February 2025

In today's fast-paced era, it is very important to maintain the awareness of sustainable development, and this awareness is particularly important in the development of banks. Hong Leong Bank is a multinational bank in Malaysia and one of the top five banks in Malaysia. It currently has more than 300 branches in Malaysia. The bank is technology-focused and focused on financial capabilities to serve customers in five regions. To develop better, the Bank must consider sustainable development strategies. Our research surveys and data combine to explore what kind of sustainability strategy the company implements to enable successful sustainable development. Through a sample questionnaire survey, we investigated how more than 100 banks from all walks of life are sustainable. The survey shows that it should be discussed from the perspective of the customer. First, environmental and social responsibility, pay attention to integrity, cherish employees, and integrate into the community. Our study highlights the need for a sustainability strategy in banks and explores the key factors for the successful development of Hong Leong Bank, which will help to improve the company's future development and user experience
Unveiling the Uncommon: A Case Report of Atypical Budd-Chiari Syndrome Presentation
Authors: Arora Manisha , Modi Sneha , Modi R K
Published: February 2025

Background: Budd-Chiari syndrome (BCS) is an uncommon liver disorder characterized by the obstruction of the hepatic venous outflow tract. It is characterized by an obstruction in either the hepatic veins or the inferior vena cava. We share a case study of a female patient who initially exhibited mild symptoms, like weakness, fatigue, with a history of menorrhagia, without any overt signs of chronic liver disease. Subsequent evaluation revealed that she was actually suffering from Chronic Budd-Chiari syndrome. This condition typically presents with a classical triad of symptoms: abdominal pain, hepatomegaly, and ascites. This case highlights the diagnostic challenge posed by such disorders and the need for a detailed evaluation in a case of unexplained pancytopenia. However, atypical presentations can complicate diagnosis and management. This case report highlights an uncommon presentation of BCS, detailing its clinical course, diagnostic challenges, and management strategies.
Case Report: A 24-year-old female presented with generalized weakness, fatigue, and menorrhagia. She had a history of blood transfusion a few years prior. Physical examination revealed pallor and hepatosplenomegaly, without signs of heart failure or liver disease. Laboratory workup indicated severe anemia with pancytopenia, consistent with iron deficiency anemia. Despite treatment, persistent thrombocytopenia prompted further investigation. Abdominal ultrasound confirmed hepatosplenomegaly, and a triple-phase CT scan suggested Budd-Chiari syndrome. Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) revealed a complete blockage of the suprahepatic inferior vena cava (IVC). Balloon venoplasty and stenting were performed to improve blood flow and reduce collateral circulation.
Result: Post-procedure, the patient showed marked clinical improvement, with a decrease in hepatosplenomegaly and resolution of anemia. However, thrombocytopenia persisted, necessitating ongoing monitoring. This case underscores the importance of considering atypical presentations in the diagnosis of Budd-Chiari syndrome and highlights the efficacy of advanced interventional radiology techniques in its management.
Conclusion: Budd-Chiari Syndrome can present with atypical symptoms, complicating its diagnosis. Early recognition and intervention are crucial for improving patient outcomes. Advanced imaging and interventional radiology techniques play a pivotal role in managing BCS, providing symptomatic relief and improving prognosis.
Recommendations: Clinicians should maintain a high index of suspicion for BCS in patients with unexplained hepatic abnormalities and pancytopenia. A multidisciplinary approach, involving hepatologists, radiologists, and hematologists, is essential for optimal management. Regular follow-up and monitoring are recommended to manage potential complications and ensure sustained patient improvement.
Keywords: Budd-Chiari Syndrome, Atypical Presentation, Thrombocytopenia, Interventional Radiology, Hepatic Vein Obstruction.
Qualitäts- und Praxisentwicklung: Einführung
Authors: Büscher Andreas , Höhmann Ulrike
Published: February 2025

Einführung in den Heftschwerpukt »Qualitäts- und Praxisentwicklung«
Theoriebasierte Praxisentwicklung durch praxisbasierte Theorieentwicklung: Methodologische Reflexion der Verknüpfung von Theorie und Praxis anhand eines Beispiels aus dem Bereich der personzentrierten Pflege
Authors: Mayer Hanna
Published: February 2025

Das Verhältnis zwischen Theorie und Praxis in der Pflege gilt als spannungsgeladen und wird metaphorisch als Graben beschrieben, den es einzuebnen gilt. Beide Bereiche, Theorie und Praxis, basieren auf unterschiedlichen Handlungslogiken und Wissensquellen. Diese Spannung konstruktiv zu nutzen ist eine Herausforderung, der man sich auf beiden Seiten stellen muss. Im Bereich der personzentrierten Pflege zeigt sich die Theorie-Praxis-Problematik geradezu paradigmatisch. Dieser Beitrag zeigt anhand eines Beispiels der Theorieentwicklung zu Personzentrierung in der Langzeitpflege, wie ein solcher Balanceakt aussehen kann. Die Verständigung zwischen Theorie und Praxis erfolgt dabei durch eine kollaborative, dialogische Vorgehensweise und dient der Theorieentwicklung gleichermaßen wie der Praxisentwicklung. Es erscheint aussichtsreich, diesen Ansatz auf der Basis weiterer Anwendungsfälle methodologisch zu systematisieren.
Das subjektive Erleben von Aggressivität aus Sicht von Pflegepersonen – Eine qualitative Studie
Authors: Flaiz Bettina , Dankbar Ruth
Published: February 2025

Aggression- und Gewalterfahrungen haben bei Pflegefachpersonen und in anderen Gesundheitsprofessionen in den letzten Jahren zugenommen. Zumindest ist ein zunehmendes Bewusstsein für die Problematik anzunehmen, aufgrund der Angebote zu Deeskalationstrainings sowie zur Prävention von Aggression und Gewalt. Ziel dieser qualitativen Studie ist es, ein Verständnis für das Phänomen des aggressiven und teilweise gewalttätigen Verhaltens älterer, pflegebedürftiger Menschen gegenüber formell und informell tätigen Pflegepersonen zu erlangen. Die Studie bildet im Rahmen des europäischen Projekts PRAGRESS (Preventing and confronting aggressive behavior of older people in long term care) als erstes Arbeitspaket die Ausgangsbasis für die weiteren Arbeitspakete in diesem Projekt. Das Projektkonsortium hat hierzu in allen fünf beteiligten Ländern semi-strukturierte Interviews durchgeführt. Die Projektpartner im jeweiligen Land waren für die Datenerhebung verantwortlich. Die kategoriale Datenauswertung erfolgt gemeinsam im Konsortium. Die Ergebnisse zeigen auf, dass die Erfahrungen von Aggression bislang kaum von Pflegepersonen gemeldet werden. Vielmehr haben formell und informell tätige Pflegepersonen Erklärungsansätze für sich entwickelt und daraus wiederum Strategien abgeleitet, die den Eindruck des Versuchs einer Bewältigung vermitteln. Auffallend ist in den Ergebnissen die enorme emotionale Belastung, die Erfahrungen von Aggression und Gewalt bei formell und informell tätigen Pflegepersonen auslösen. Die Studienergebnisse tragen dazu bei, dass ein an den Erfordernissen von formell und informell tätigen Pflegepersonen ausgerichtetes Kursprogramm in Form eines MOOC (Massive Open Online Course) im Rahmen des Projekts PRAGRESS entwickelt wird.
Hintergründe für die curriculare Gestaltung von primärqualifizierenden Studiengängen
Authors: Darmann-Finck Ingrid , Hülsmann Lisa
Published: February 2025

Die Curricula der primärqualifizierenden Studiengänge in Deutschland weisen erhebliche Differenzen auf. Mit der vorliegenden Studie wurde untersucht, ob sich die Gründe für diese Unterschiede auf Vorgaben seitens der zuständigen Länderbehörden oder der Hochschulen zurückführen lassen. Die Datenerhebung erfolgte anhand einer mündlichen standardisierten Befragung von Studiengangleitungen. 17 der zum Befragungszeitpunkt bestehenden 28 Studiengänge beteiligten sich an der Befragung. Bei ca. 30% der befragten Studiengänge gibt es Vorgaben seitens der Landesbehörden bezogen auf Präsenzstunden der hochschulischen Studienanteile und die Verpflichtung zur Anwesenheit. Seitens der Hochschulen werden keine curricular relevanten Vorgaben gemacht. Damit beruhen die curricularen Differenzen teilweise auf unterschiedlichen Länderregelungen. Die Ergebnisse können eine Grundlage für einen Verständigungsprozess der Hochschulen über die formale Gestaltung von primärqualifzierenden Pflegestudiengängen bieten.
Optimizing Workforce Efficiency: The Strategic Role of Employee Training and Development with Reference to Bihar
Authors: Shri Kumud Ranjan  , Dr. Smita Premanand
Published: February 2025

The success of an organization is largely determined by the performance and efficiency of its workforce. Employee training and development have become indispensable strategies for businesses aiming to maintain a competitive edge in today’s dynamic and rapidly evolving market. This study explores the relationship between training programs and workforce productivity, emphasizing the significance of structured learning initiatives in enhancing employee motivation, retention, and overall business success. With a particular focus on Bihar, the study also examines how regional socio-economic factors influence training effectiveness. Through an extensive literature review, this research identifies key training methodologies, challenges in implementation, and future trends in workforce learning. The study also offers strategic recommendations for integrating training programs into corporate strategies to foster long-term growth and sustainable competitive advantage.
Enhancing Employee Performance Through Training : A Conceptual Review and Strategic Recommendations
Authors: Nikhil Nishant  , Dr. Smita Premanand
Published: February 2025

The performance of an organization's employees is directly indicative of whether or not the organisation will be successful. Employees are the backbone of any business. Taking this into consideration, upper management is boosting their investments in training and development programs in order to boost the productivity of their personnel. The purpose of this conceptual study is to investigate the impact that training has on employee performance and to make ideas for enhancing the effectiveness of training opportunities.
By utilising a qualitative research methodology, the study examines previously published material as well as a number of case studies in order to emphasise the significance of training in the process of workforce development. The theoretical frameworks and models that are associated with employee training and the impact that it has on performance are investigated further below. The study provides a systematic checklist for top management to use in order to evaluate employee performance, diagnose underlying performance concerns, and create focused training programs in order to effectively address these issues. This proposal is based on the comprehensive analysis of the relevant literature.
On the other hand, one of the most significant limitations of this study is that it does not provide any direct empirical evidence that has established a definitive association between employee performance and training. Since this is the case, the focus of future research ought to be on conducting empirical investigations in order to validate the association. This article provides a basic summary of the effectiveness of training, with a particular emphasis on the role that training plays in improving employee performance. In its conclusion, it makes suggestions for additional research and advocates for multi-level studies in order to gain a more in-depth understanding of training procedures and the impact they have on labour productivity.
Maqasid Syariah Perspective Abu Hamid Muhammad Bin Muhammad Al-Ghazali
Authors: Dayrobi Mhd , Tanjung Dhiauddin
Published: February 2025

Maqasid sharia, if traced from its development, has existed since the time of Rasulullah SAW. Even though at that time the theme of maqasid syari'ah had not been clearly stated, at least maqasid syari'ah had provided color and contribution to Islamic legal legislation in accordance with the objectives of establishing Islamic law. This research aims to describe Imam Ghazali's thoughts regarding maqasid Sharia. This research is library research and is included in descriptive research and is a type of bibliographic research because it tries to collect data, describe and analyze Imam al Ghazali's thoughts regarding maqashid sharia. In this research, it is concluded that Imam al-Ghazali's Maqasid Syari'ah Thought can be traced from his books, especially in the book al-Mustasfa min Ilmi al-Usul. He classifies maslahah based on whether the syara' is accepted or not accepted into 3 (three) types, namely Maslahat al-mu'tabarah (benefits that are justified by the syara'), Maslahat mulgah (benefits that are rejected by the nashsyara'), and Maslahah murlahah (benefits that are not justified and not canceled by Sharia'). Al Ghazali also divided the levels of maqasid sharia into 3 (three), namely the levels of daruriyah (primary needs), al-hajjiyat (secondary needs) and tahsiniyat (tertiary needs). Of these three levels, only the emergency level can serve as a guide in determining Islamic law. Meanwhile, at the hajiyat and tahsiniyat levels, they cannot be used as guidelines in determining laws unless they are strengthened by evidence.
Understanding of Gunung Tua Julu Village Community About Sharia Banking (Case Study in Gunung Tua Julu Village, Panyabungan District, Mandailing Natal Regency)
Authors: Dahliana Riski
Published: February 2025

Riski Dahliana (Nim. 20150043), Understanding of Gunung Tua Julu Village Community About Islamic Banking (Case Study in Gunung Tua Julu Village, Panyaungan District, Mandailing Natal Regency). The purpose of this study was to find out about the understanding of the Gunung Tua Julu Village Community, Panyaungan District, about Islamic banking. This type of research is field research conducted in Gunung Tua Julu Village. The nature of this study is a qualitative descriptive method. There are two data sources in this study, namely primary and secondary data sources. Primary data sources are obtained directly from the community while secondary data sources are in the form of Gunung Tua Julu village documents and books. To obtain valid data, the researcher uses a data collection method, namely interviews. After the data is collected, the researcher analyzes the data using qualitative data analysis techniques using the inductive method. The results of field research show that the understanding of the Gunung Tua Julu Village Community about Islamic banking is still minimal. They only know about Islamic banks but do not understand Islamic banks in detail. Only a few people understand about Islamic banks, some even do not know about Islamic banks at all. Most people do not know about what products and services are available at Islamic banks. The lack of understanding from the community is due to the lack of information obtained from Islamic banks and media such as television, print media, and social media which causes the community not to know what Islamic banks are and what products are available at Islamic banks.
Assistance for Families with Stunting Children in the Kebon Bawang Health Center Assistance Area
Authors: Kusumaningsih Indriati , Anjela Novi , Novelina Novelina
Published: February 2025

Stunting is a condition of impaired growth and development in toddlers due to long-term malnutrition, repeated exposure to infection, and lack of stimulation. Stunting is influenced by the health status of adolescents, pregnant women, toddlers' eating patterns, as well as economic, cultural, and environmental factors such as sanitation and access to health services. Stunting conditions in early life have an impact on growth disorders so that they can have functional consequences that can be detrimental to children. Some of these consequences include low cognitive and learning abilities, low income as adults, low productivity and, when accompanied by excessive weight gain in childhood, an increased risk of chronic diseases related to nutrition in adulthood. Information from the Head of Kebon Bawang Health Center, there are 15 families who have children with stunting. In an effort to handle the case, IPKKI DKI Jakarta designed a Family Assistance activity with Stunting Children in the Kebon Bawang Health Center Assistance Area involving the STIK Sint Carolus. STIK Sint Carolus will send companions by involving lecturers and students in the field of community nursing in handling cases of families with stunted children. With direct assistance from health workers for families with stunted children, the level of family independence and knowledge will increase and children with stunting will receive treatment in the Kebon Bawang sub-district area. This activity is important to increase parental awareness in improving children's health.
The Utilization of Digital Technology in Public Health Services Utilization of Digital Technology in Public Health Services
Authors: Lea Salshabilla April , Mutiara Yusnidar Sari , Moely Cut Mulyana , Marpaung Mimbi Gusrera , Purba Sri Hajijah
Published: February 2025

The use of digital technology has brought significant changes in the public health sector. This article analyzes policies related to the use of digital technology in public health services, focusing on innovations such as telemedicine, wearable devices, and electronic health information systems. The results of the study show that digital technology improves the efficiency, accessibility, and quality of health services, while supporting disease prevention and individual health management. However, challenges such as limited infrastructure, data privacy, as well as digital skills need to be addressed. Collaboration between the government, health institutions, and the community is the key to optimizing the application of digital technology in health services.
Village Head's Efforts to Prevent Stunting: Strategy for Providing Additional Menus as a Child Health Solution
Authors: Nurkholisa Eka , Thohir Muhammad , Mardiyah Mardiyah
Published: February 2025

This research aims to determine the role of the Jaladri village head in preventing stunting by providing effective additional menus, especially for poor families who are vulnerable to malnutrition. With a descriptive qualitative approach, this research shows that village heads play an important role in improving the nutritional status of children in the village. Additional menus are designed to meet nutritional needs that support children's optimal growth. Research recommendations emphasize the need to improve national nutrition policies that are more integrated and effective. A comprehensive and sustainable approach is needed in stunting prevention programs throughout Indonesia, including nutrition education, access to additional menus, as well as strengthening the health system and support from various parties, including village governments. It is hoped that this effort can have a positive impact in reducing stunting and improving the quality of children's nutrition.
Empowering Mothers in Stimulating Baby Growth and Development
Authors: Widowati Lorensia Panselina , Wardani Dyah Woro Kartiko Kusumo , Suhaid Dewi Novitasari , Dewi Ni Nyoman Sri Artina , Aningsih Baharika Suci Dwi , Simaibang Frenta Helena
Published: February 2025

One of the most crucial factors is growth, which needs to be treated carefully from a young age. However, parents and medical professionals frequently overlook this. From a young age, a lot of work needs to be done to maximize children's growth and development in order to prevent any unexpected delays or deviations. According to the World Health Organization, the global newborn weight incidence rate is still more than 5% below the recommended level. According to Riskesdas (2018), 33.6% of study participants reported eating difficulties, 44.5% had mild to moderate malnutrition, and 79.2% had had eating difficulties for longer than three months. Massage stimulation is a manual technique that can be used as one of the promotional efforts to overcome children's health issues. A child's brain will be stimulated by appropriate and sufficient stimulation, resulting in the development of motor skills, speech and language, independence and socializing, and behavior and emotions that are ideal for their age. The 2024 study by Wardani et al. on the impact of baby massage on weight gain in infants revealed that there was a correlation between the two, with 52.5% of infants aged 0–3 months who got baby massage gaining more than 1 kilogram each month. The majority of the 111 parents of toddlers who participated in the community service project at St. Matthew the Evangelist Church in Bintaro said they thought the exercise was helpful and would utilize it at home. In light of this, it can be said that this community service project was successful in educating participants about the benefits of massaging infants and toddlers.
Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua dengan Status Gizi pada Remaja di SMAN 9 Depok
Authors: Anggraini Nourmayansa Vidya , Anggraeni Diah Tika , Rosaline Mareta Dea , Nabila Rahmatika Syifa
Published: February 2025

ABSTRACT Adolescents are very vulnerable to various nutritional problems because in this phase growth and development occur very quickly and tend to require relatively large amounts of nutritional intake. Based on the results of a preliminary study of 35 adolescents, 4 students with poor nutritional status, 4 students with undernutrition, 19 students with normal nutritional status, 2 students with overnutrition, and 6 students with obese nutritional status were found. This study aims to determine the relationship between parenting patterns and adolescent nutritional status at SMAN 9 Depok. The method used is this non-experimental quantitative research with a descriptive correlational design and using a cross sectional study approach. The sample used amounted to 246 samples obtained through the Stratified Random Sampling technique. Data were obtained by measuring height and weight and filling out a structured questionnaire. The results of the analysis with the gamma correlation test showed that there was a relationship between parenting patterns and nutritional status in adolescents with a p-value: <0.001 with a contribution value of 16.7%. Mass media plays an important role in adolescent nutritional behavior. Parents should monitor the use of mass media by teenagers so that positive things are taken by teenagers in their use. Keywords: Nutrition, Mass Media, Obesity, Youth  ABSTRAK Remaja sangat rentan terhadap berbagai masalah gizi karena pada fase ini pertumbuhan dan perkembangan terjadi sangat cepat dan cenderung memerlukan asupan nutrisi dalam jumlah yang relatif besar. Berdasarkan hasil studi pendahuluan kepada 35 remaja didapatkan 4 siswa dengan status gizi buruk, 4 siswa dengan status gizi kurang, 19 siswa dengan status gizi normal, 2 siswa dengan status gizi lebih, dan 6 siswa dengan status gizi obesitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pola asuh orang tua dengan status gizi remaja di SMAN 9 Depok. Metode yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kuantitatif non eksperimental ini dengan desain deskriptif korelasional serta menggunakan pendekatan study cross sectional. Sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 246 sampel yang didapatkan melalui teknik Stratified Random Sampling. Data didapatkan dengan melakukan pengukuran tinggi dan berat badan serta pengisian kuesioner terstruktur. Hasil analisis dengan uji korelasi gamma menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pola asuh orang tua dengan status gizi pada remaja dengan nilai p- value : <0.001 dengan nilai kontribusi sebesar 16.7%. Diharapkan para orang tua dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan mereka tentang pola asuh ideal. Kata Kunci: Gizi, Media Massa, Obesitas, Remaja
Pengaruh Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia terhadap Penerapan Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit (SIMRS)
Authors: Susanti Susanti , Gustini Sri , Husaini Muhammad
Published: February 2025

ABSTRACT SIMRS is a communication information technology system that processes and integrates the entire flow of hospital service processes in the form of a network of coordination, reporting, and administrative procedures to obtain information precisely and accurately, and each hospital is required to organize SIMRS. Human resources (Brainware) is an important factor in implementing SIMRS. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of Human Resource Competence on the Implementation of Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS) Application at the Outpatient Poly of Cut Nyak Dhien Meulaboh Regional General Hospital. The research method is mixed methods. The design type uses Explanatory Sequential. This research was conducted on SIMRS officers/users in the outpatient room/outpatient polyclinic of Cut Nyak Dhien Meulaboh Hospital. The data collection method in the first stage was carried out quantitative research using questionnaires to provide an overview of the influence of the competence of Human Resources who were on duty in the polyclinic as many as 58 people followed by qualitative data collection. The results showed that the competence of nurse human resources had an effect on the implementation of SIMRS (pvalue 0.000 < 0.05). It can be concluded that the higher the competence of nurse human resources, the higher the ability in the implementation of SIMRS. Keywords: Outpatient, SIMRS Implementation, HR Competency  ABSTRAK SIMRS merupakan sistem teknologi informasi komunikasi yang memproses dan mengintegrasikan seluruh alur proses pelayanan Rumah Sakit dalam bentuk jaringan koordinasi, pelaporan, dan prosedur administrasi untuk memperoleh informasi secara tepat dan akurat, dan setiap rumah sakit wajib menyelenggarakan SIMRS. Sumber Daya Manusia (human resources/Brainware) merupakan faktor penting dalam menjalankan SIMRS. Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia  terhadap Penerapan Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit (SIMRS) di Poli Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Cut Nyak Dhien Meulaboh. Metode penelitian dengan metode campuran/mix methods. Jenis rancangan menggunakan Explanatory Sequential. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada petugas/pengguna SIMRS di ruang rawat jalan/Poli rawat jalan RSUD Cut Nyak Dhien Meulaboh. Metode pengumpulan data pada tahap pertama dilakukan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan kuesioner untuk memberikan gambaran tentang  pengaruh  kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia  yang bertugas di ruang rawat poli sebanyak 58 orang dilanjutkan dengan pengumpulan data kualitatif. Analisis data kuantitatif menggunakan pearson Correlation. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kompetensi SDM perawat berpengaruh terhadap penerapan SIMRS (pvalue 0,000 < 0,05). Dapat disimpulkan semakin tinggi kompetensi SDM perawat maka semakin tinggi kemampuan dalam penerapan SIMRS. Kata Kunci: Rawat Jalan, Penerapan SIMRS, Kompetensi SDM
Pengembangan Buku Saku EDH (Early Detection Score) Dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Penyakit Hipertensi di Kota Pontianak
Authors: Nurpratiwi Nurpratiwi , Hatmalyakin Debby , Safitri Dewin , Hidayat Uti Rusdian , Arisandi Defa , Akbar Ali , Alfikrie Fauzan , Amaludin Mimi
Published: February 2025

ABSTRACT Hypertension is still one of the problems in the world. Hypertension cannot be cured but prevented as early as possible. One of the early preventions of hypertension is an early assessment using a scoring system in predicting hypertension in the form of Early Detection of Hypertension Score. This system was then developed for the community in the form of a pocket book. To determine the effectiveness of EDH (Early Detection Score) pocket book in increasing public knowledge about hypertension in Pontianak City. Quasy Experimental using one group pretest posttest. The sampling technique is non probability sampling with quota sampling method with a total of 100 respondents. Statistical analysis using wilcoxon test. Based on the results of the study, the value of p = 0.000 was obtained, indicating that there was a change in knowledge after being given the EDH pocket book intervention. EDH pocket book can increase people's knowledge about hypertension. Keywords: Hypertension, EDH Pocket Guide, Knowledge  ABSTRAK Hipertensi masih menjadi salah satu permasalahan di dunia. Hipertensi tidak dapat disembuhkan melainkan dicegah sedini mungkin. Salah satu pencegahan hipertensi secara dini berupa penilaian awal menggunakan sistem skoring dalam memprediksi hipertensi berupa Early Detection of Hypertension Score. Sistem ini kemudian dikembangkan untuk masyarakat dalam bentuk buku saku. Mengetahui efektivitas buku saku EDH (Early Detection Score) dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang penyakit hipertensi di Kota Pontianak. Quasy Experimental menggunakan one group pretest posttest. Adapun teknik sampling yaitu non probability sampling dengan metode kuota sampling dengan jumlah responden 100 orang. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji wilcoxon. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai p=0,000 yang menunjukkan terdapat perubahan pengetahuan setelah diberikan intervensi buku saku EDH. Buku saku EDH dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang penyakit hipertensi Kata kunci: Hipertensi, Buku Saku EDH, Pengetahuan
Hubungan Kepatuhan Perawat dengan Penerapan Five moment di Ruang Instalasi Gawat Darurat di RSUD. Prof.Dr. H. Aloei Saboe
Authors: Yunus Pipin , Umar Arifin , Walahe Rahmawati
Published: February 2025

ABSTRACT Five moment hand hygiene is an effective step in breaking the chain of cross infection, which can significantly reduce the incidence of nosocomial infections. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nurse compliance and the application of five moments. The research design used descriptive quantitative with cross sectional. Sampling using total sampling with 33 respondents. Data collection using questionnaires and observation sheets. The results of the Chi square statistical test obtained a p value = .040 ≤? (0.05) which means that there is a relationship between nurse compliance and the application of five moments in the Emergency Room of Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Hospital. The conclusion is that the better the nurse's compliance, the more optimal the implementation of the five moments in the emergency room Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Hospital. Keywords: Hand Washing, Five Moment, Nurse Compliance, Emergency Room Installation  ABSTRAK Five moment hand hygiene atau 5 momen cuci tangan merupakan langkah efektif dalam memutus rantai infeksi silang, yang dapat signifikan mengurangi kejadian infeksi nosokomial. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan kepatuhan perawat dengan penerapan five moment. Desain penelitian menggunakan kuantitatif deskriptif dengan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling dengan jumlah responden 33 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner dan observasi. Hasil uji statisitic Chi square diperoleh nilai p value= .040 ≤ ? (0,05) yang berarti ada hubungan kepatuhan perawat dengan penerapan five moment di IGD RSUD Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe. Kesimpulannya semakin baik kepatuhan perawat maka semakin optimal pelaksanaan five moment  diIGD RSUD Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe. Kata Kunci: Cuci Tangan, Five Moment, Kepatuhan Perawat, Instalasi Gawat  Darurat
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Tentang Mp-Asi dengan Pemberian Mp-Asi Pada Bayi 6-24 Bulan di Praktik Bidan Mandiri (PMB) Sri Diana Medan
Authors: Widani Sri , Siregar Siti Arofah , Anita Tria , Ramadhani Tharisa , Nasution Titik Azizah , Wahyuni Weni Sri
Published: February 2025

ABSTRACT The timing of complementary feeding must be in accordance with the age of the baby. Giving complementary foods too early can have a negative impact on the baby. Infants who receive complementary foods less than 4 months will experience a risk of malnutrition 5 times greater than infants who receive complementary foods at 6 months of age. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and attitudes about complementary foods with complementary feeding in infants 6-24 months. The type of research used was quantitative using an analytic observational design research design with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers who had babies 6-24 months in the Independent Midwife Practice (PMB) Sri Diana Medan which amounted to 65 people. The technique of taking subjects using total sampling of 65 people. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire to assess knowledge, attitude and complementary feeding. The research data analysis was univariate and bivariate analysis with chi square test. The results explained that there was a relationship between knowledge (p=0.000) and attitude (p=0.001) with complementary feeding. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between knowledge and attitude with complementary feeding in infants 6-24 months.  Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Complementary Feeding, Infant  ABSTRAK Waktu pemberian MP-ASI harus sesuai dengan usia bayi. Pemberian MP-ASI terlalu dini dapat berdampak buruk pada bayi. Bayi yang mendapat MP-ASI kurang dari 4 bulan akan mengalami risiko gizi kurang 5 kali besar disbanding dengan bayo yang mendapatkan MP-ASI pada umur 6 bulan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Tentang MP-ASI Dengan Pemberian MP-ASI Pada Bayi 6-24 Bulan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain penelitian desain observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang memiliki bayi 6-24 bulan di Praktik Bidan Mandiri (PMB) Sri Diana Medan yang berjumlah 65 orang. Teknik pengambilan subjek menggunakan total sampling sebanyak 65 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner untuk menilai pengetahuan, sikap dan Pemberian MP-ASI. Analisa data penelitian adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa terdapat hubungan pengetahuan (p=0,000) dan sikap (p=0,001) dengan Pemberian MP-ASI. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap dengan Pemberian MP-ASI pada bayi 6-24 bulan. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Sikap, MP-ASI, Bayi
Hubungan Depresi dengan Fatigue pada Pasien Kanker yang Menjalani Radioterapi
Authors: Putri Hadeci Lovenda , Putra Gian Dwi
Published: February 2025

ABSTRACT Approximately 10.9 million people are diagnosed with cancer globally each year, with many requiring radiotherapy as part of their treatment. A significant concern is that nearly 80% of cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy experience fatigue, which can interfere with daily activities and adversely affect their long-term quality of life. This study aims to determine the relationship between depression and fatigue in cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy. A correlational analytic research design with a cross-sectional approach was employed. The population included all cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy at Andalas University Hospital in 2024, and a sample of 130 patients was selected using the Purposive Sampling method. The research utilized two primary instruments: the Brief Fatigue Inventory (BFI) and the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS). Two enumerators were involved in the data collection process, ensuring consistency in perceptions. The collected data were processed using SPSS, and the analysis was conducted using the Kruskal Wallis test. The results indicated a significant relationship between depression and fatigue (p < 0.05). Most patients reported moderate fatigue, which was exacerbated by moderate levels of depression. This suggests that fatigue is influenced by the interplay between the physical effects of radiotherapy and the psychological conditions that significantly affect patients' quality of life. Keywords: Cancer, Depression, Fatigue, Radiotherapy  ABSTRAK Sekitar 10,9 juta orang seluruh dunia didiagnosis menderita kanker setiap tahunnya, sebagian di antaranya membutuhkan radioterapi sebagai bagian dari pengobatan. Namun, hampir semua pasien kanker (80%) yang menjalani radioterapi mengalami fatigue, yang dapat menggangu aktivitas sehari-hari memengaruhi kualitas hidup pasien dalam waktu yang panjang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan depresi dengan fatigue pada pasien kanker yang menjalani radioterapi. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan analitik korelatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini mencakup semua pasien kanker yang menjalani radioterapi di Rumah Sakit Universitas Andalas Tahun 2024. Sampel terdiri dari 130 pasien kanker yang menjalani radioterapi dan dipilih melalui Purposive Sampling method. Alat penggumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner Brief Fatigue Inventory (BFI) dan Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS). Peneliti melibatkan dua enumerator yang telah dilakukan persamaan persepsi dalam pengumpulan data. Data yang terkumpul diolah menggunakan SPSS, dan di analisis menggunakan uji Kruskal Wallis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara depresi dengan fatigue (p < 0,05). Sebagian besar pasien melaporkan fatigue sedang yang diperburuk oleh depresi sedang, yang menunjukankan bahwa fatigue dipengaruhi oleh interaksi antara efek fisik radioterapi dan kondisi psikologis yang memengaruhi kualitas hidup. Kata Kunci: Depresi, Fatigue, Kanker, Radioterapi