bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluation of Antidepresant Activity and Phytochemical Screening of Plant Cordia Dichotoma
Authors:   Professor ,Chandigarh Pharmacy College-Jhanjeri, Chandigarh Group of Colleges- Jhanjeri (Mohali) Punjab 140307, India, Sudan Puneet , Jallepalli Venkateswara Rao ,   Assistant Professor, Dept of Pharmacy Practice,MB School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Mohan Babu University, Tirupati, India, Ramu B. ,   Professor,Depaertment of Pharmaceutics, K.V.K College of Pharmacy, Surmaiguda, Hyderabad, India, Bhongiri Bhargav ,   Associate Director,Department of Pharmacology, Synpharma Research Lab, Dilsukhnagar,  Hyderabad, Telangana 500060, India, Kumar S D Shanmuga ,   Associate professor, Dept., Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Jyothismathi Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Affliated to JNTUH, Thimmapur(M), Karimnagar, Telangana, 505527, India, kumar Meruva sathish ,   Associate Professor,M.N.R College of Pharmacy, MNR Higher Education and Research Academy Campus, Fasalwadi (V), Sangareddy, Telangana, 502294, India, Kumar V Ravi ,   Professor,M.N.R College of Pharmacy, MNR Higher Education and Research Academy Campus, Fasalwadi (V), Sangareddy, Telangana, 502294, India
Published: August 2024

Introduction: The traditional medicinal system of India, Ayurveda, has mentioned Cordia Dichotoma as a potential treatment for various ailments. In the current research, the extracts of Cordia Dichotoma was examined to evaluate their antidepressant potential. Materials and methods: Here, green leaves of Cordia Dichotoma were used to prepare chloroform, ethanol, and aqueous extracts (referred to as CdCe, CdEe, and CdAe respectively). The research focused on investigating the antidepressant effects of these extracts using behavioral models in experimental animals. Additionally, locomotor activity was assessed as part of the evaluation process. Results: Immobility time was reduced with CdEe Cordia Dichotoma rFST & mTST when at 200 mg/kg and 400 mg/kg body weight. The CdAe showed reduction in immobility time in the repeated rFST) at 400 mg/kg, while in the mTST, significant effects were observed at 200 and 400 mg/kg. Regarding the chloroform extract, it only exhibited a significant reduction in immobility time in the modified Tail Suspension Test (mTST) at a low dose of 200 mg/kg. However, no noticeable change in motor dysfunction was observed with CCl4 and aqueous extracts at doses of 200 and 400 mg/kg. It is worth noting that the chloroform extract (CdCe) did lead to a significant decrease in locomotor activity at the same dosage level. Taken together, these findings suggest that extracts obtained from Cordia Dichotoma leaves may possess antidepressant properties.
Impacto de la Contabilidad Ambiental en las Empresas del Sector Minero en Ecuador
Authors: Navarrete Zambrano Cecilia Mercedes , Herrera-Sánchez Maybelline Jaqueline
Published: August 2024

Environmental accounting in the Ecuadorian mining sector has become a crucial tool for managing and mitigating environmental impacts. Mining companies have implemented practices such as quantifying environmental costs, environmental audits, and the adoption of environmental management systems based on international standards such as ISO 14001 and the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI). These practices have resulted in reductions in greenhouse gas emissions, hazardous waste, and improvements in resource efficiency. Companies such as Lundin Gold and Codelco Ecuador have shown significant progress, standing out for their commitment to sustainability and transparency, improving their reputation and stakeholder relations. However, challenges remain related to lack of resources and training, as well as resistance to organizational change. For a more effective implementation, it is crucial to strengthen environmental accounting training and foster a corporate culture of sustainability.
Seguridad Cibernética en Empresas Ecuatorianas: Prácticas y Retos Actuales
Authors: Ramos-Secaira Francisco Marcelo
Published: August 2024

The study analyzes current practices and challenges in the cyber security of Ecuadorian companies. The implementation of firewalls and intrusion detection systems is common, along with security policies and ongoing employee training. However, companies face significant challenges such as lack of qualified personnel, limited investment in security technologies, and rapidly evolving cyber threats. The consequences of security breaches include financial losses, reputational damage and legal liabilities. It is recommended to increase investment in advanced technology, strengthen cybersecurity training, develop rigorous policies, and foster collaboration with government and private entities. These steps are essential to improve the protection of digital assets and the operational resilience of Ecuadorian companies in the digital environment.
MANAJEMEN PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS E-LEARNING DI MASA PANDEMIC COVID 19
Authors: Elizah Futri , Warsah Idi , Warlizasusi Jumira , Faishol Riza , Asha Lukman
Published: August 2024

One of the learning models that can be used during the covid-19 period is e-learning. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to create a picture of the application of e-Learning in the process of teaching and learning activities at SMAN 4 Rejang Lebong. The qualitative method was adopted in this study. Data were gathered through interviews and documentation techniques. Following data collection, the data were analyzed using the Miles et al approach, which comprised data reduction, recitation, and conclusion drawing. This study drew the following conclusions: The management of e-Learning at SMA Negeri 4 Rejang Lebong was going well, as evidenced by adequate infrastructure and financing. However, if it was not supported by adequate human resources, it would be constrained and its implementation would not be maximal. To the objectives as desirable, the school’s serious efforts and hard work were required. The constraints of e-learning implementation extended to human resources, communication networks, difficulty in obtaining affective and psychomotor assessments, time sharing, lack of parental motivation, and students’ values below the standard. As the solution, teachers should explore their abilities and creativities to seek innovations, and there must be positive and strong principal leadership, continuous monitoring, student responsibility, and incentives.
EL CUENTO COMO RECURSO PARA DESARROLLAR EL PENSAMIENTO
Authors: Ñauñay Guerrero Doris Yolanda , Carbo García Julio Cesar , Zumba Iza Edwin Patricio , Idrovo Calle María Jimena
Published: August 2024

El uso de los cuentos como herramienta metodológica constituye un elemento de vital importancia para robustecer los procesos asociados al desarrollo del pensamiento del niño, dentro de los que se encuentran el análisis, la síntesis, las generalizaciones, conclusiones, entre otros. En concordancia el objetivo del presente estudio se centra en Indagar sobre el empleo del cuento como recurso principal para el desarrollo del pensamiento, para lo cual se asume un tipo de investigación documental que emplea métodos como el análisis, la síntesis, el análisis bibliográfico, la revisión documental y la triangulación por la fuente. Este procedimiento permitió develar el valor del cuento como recurso didáctico, el enfoque de su narrativa para influir en los niños de edades tempranas, además de demostrar la importancia del cuento como recurso para desarrollar valores, habilidades en el pensamiento crítico, reforzar de forma significativa el conocimiento. Se concluye que en el Ecuador el uso de recursos atractivos para los infantes se ha hecho más común, actualmente el currículo de educación 2014 promueve metodologías activas dentro de las aulas, sin embargo, aún existen centros que manejan clases tradicionales y por ende desperdicio en el desarrollo del pensamiento.
IMPLEMENTACIÓN DE TÉCNICAS DE CONTROL DE INCENDIO VEHICULAR
Authors: Caicedo Romero Kevin , Edwin Tenelema Maliza , Monserrate Ortuño Kleber Alberto , Rodríguez Pozo Sílvia Alexandra , Escobar Ayala Pablo
Published: August 2024

El incendio se puede propagar en el momento menos esperado, con la finalidad aplicar una gestión preventiva para mitigar el riesgo de incendio y disminuir sus consecuencias, específicamente analizando las técnicas de prevención vehicular, en el cantón Nobol sector Petrillo siendo una comuna industrial donde transita muchos vehículos livianos y pesados transportando materiales combustibles; todos estos factores indican que puede existir un riesgo latente y que perjudicará directamente al conductor y quienes laboran cerca de estas instalaciones .  Para ello se debe preparar a los involucrados   en lo referente al riesgo de incendio vehicular, Por esta razón se diseñará un plan, el mismo que permitirá responder adecuada y oportunamente con criterios objetivos de seguridad, eficiencia y rapidez ante este riesgo que se puede presentar, mediante una acción colectiva y coordinada tanto interna como externas con competencia en la materia, siendo sus principales objetivos salvaguardar vidas
CAUSAS Y EFECTOS DEL ABANDONO ESCOLAR EN ESCUELAS DE LA AMAZONÍA ECUATORIANA
Authors: Carranza Gangotena Diego Felipe , García Pascal Omar Diego , Pascal Taicus Wilbo Freddy , García Pascal Henry Walter
Published: August 2024

La  investigación tiene como finalidad esclarecimiento las causas que motivan el elevado índice de abandono escolar en escuelas de la Amazonía Ecuatoriana, y la descripción de los subsecuentes efectos sobre dicha población, en este trabajo se pone especial interés en profundizar en los factores intraescolares y extraescolares que afectan al fenómeno educativo de estas escuelas, La dinámica investigativa permitió identificar los factores que más influyen en: el desinterés de los padres, violencia doméstica, desintegración familiar, pobreza y el embarazo precoz, así como los principales efectos negativos, tanto individuales como sociales del abandono escolar, destacando el agravamiento del rezago académico post pandemia del COVID-19, y su desfavorable relación con: El desarrollo del capital humano del país, limitación en la capacidad para acceder a un empleo digno y bien remunerado, aumento de la delictividad, incremento de las brechas sociales entre ricos y pobres, frustración personal con respecto al proyecto de vida y generación de beneficencia por parte del estado. Con respecto a la metodología, se partió de la selección y perfeccionamiento del tema a través del conocimiento empírico y una tabla de decisión, para posteriormente plantear el objetivo general, a través del cual, se pudieron articular actividades para detectar, analizar y procesar la información bibliográfica sobre la problemática, se mantiene bajo anonimato la identidad tanto de la institución como de los principales participantes, para llevar a cabo este trabajo se revisó diferente material bibliográfico y científico que permitió explorar la producción de la comunidad académica sobre este fenómeno educativo, de gran preocupación
Evaluación de la fuerza en aspirantes a soldados de las fuerzas Armadas de la Escuela Militar Eloy Alfaro del Ecuador
Authors: Espinoza Zambrano Alejandro Guillermo
Published: August 2024

El contexto militar tiene definido procedimientos generales para seleccionar los aspirantes que deseen optar por la formación militar, el cual está concebido sin distinción de edad. En concordancia se asume una investigación no experimental descriptiva, la cual se centró en evaluar el estado de la fuerza de los aspirantes a soldados de la Escuela de formación de soldados del Ejército “Vencedores de CENEPA” del Ecuador. Se partió de una sistematización teórica, lo que aseguró la definición de métodos e instrumentos. Para satisfacer las exigencias del diagnóstico se seleccionaron tres pruebas que miden la capacidad de fuerza, de cinco propuestas por la ESFORSE para la captación de aspirantes: flexión de codo, abdominales, y saltos. Para el análisis se utilizó el programa SPSS Statistics. Intervinieron 20 aspirantes, seleccionados de forma intencional, estos conformar el grupo A de aspirantes en el año 2023. Los resultados demostraron que en cada prueba más del 51% de los aspirantes no cumplen los baremos asociados a las pruebas de fuerza, concentrándose los valores más bajos en edades de 18 y 19 años, con más del 45%. En concordancia se acepta la hipótesis estadística de H1 lo que permite plantear que “Más del 51% de los aspirantes a las fuerzas armadas de la Escuela de formación de soldados del Ejército “Vencedores de CENEPA”, NO cumplen los baremos de las pruebas asociadas a la fuerza”, en concordancia se acepta H1 y se rechaza H0. Lo que apunta hacia la necesidad de flexibilizar los baremos, en virtud de la edad.
La inserción de mujeres empresarias en Puebla: ante la desigualdad en el mercado de trabajo
Authors: González Pereyra Rocio
Published: August 2024

En este trabajo me propuse reconstruir la historia de vida de las mujeres emprendedoras, tomando como contexto específico la ciudad de Puebla. La intención es ampliar otras dimensiones ocupacionales de mujeres, entendiendo que ese concepto puede ser un eje de referencia válido para el estudio de las mujeres de negocios. El recorte metodológico de este trabajo propone la entrevista a profundidad, que es una de las aliadas más eficaces cuando se carecen de datos empíricos, ya que a través de ella se logran niveles de entendimiento de gran perspicacia, los cuales se incrementan notablemente conforme avanza la investigación, se multiplican las sesiones de diálogo y se logra una mayor intimidad y confianza con los entrevistados. De la misma manera en que hay casos de mujeres trabajadoras que se desempeñan en el mercado laboral, sin abandonar su rol de responsables del hogar; se encuentran mujeres que se convierten de trabajadoras o amas de casa a empresarias. Dentro del conjunto de aspectos asociados al desempeño de la actividad empresarial femenina, me ocupo concretamente de la forma en que estas mujeres desarrollan la idea de crear una empresa, lo que implica conocer y analizar las razones por las cuales estas mujeres incursionan en esta actividad. El análisis de esta forma de participación laboral tiene implicaciones profundas para la comprensión de las actividades que desempeñan las mujeres, de sus experiencias particulares en el mercado de trabajo y de las demandas que el propio mercado de trabajo les impone. Es dentro de este grupo de preocupaciones donde se inscribe esta propuesta.
ZIYO GO‘KALPNING “TO‘G‘RI YO‘L” ASARIDA IJTIMOIY VA SIYOSIY TAMOYILLAR
Authors: Xamdamov Erkin
Published: August 2024

This article is devoted to the analysis of the social and political principles presented in the work “The Right Way” (To‘g‘ri yo‘l) by the famous Turkish philosopher Ziya Gokalp, in which the social, economic, spiritual and political problems of the 20th century analyzed. Also, the article reveals the significance of Ziya Gokalp's socio-philosophical tendencies in solving problems specific to society.
KUALITAS PELAYANAN PUBLIK PADA KANTOR KEMENTERIAN AGAMA KOTA PADANG
Authors: Yanti Rini Parmila , Efendi Yurismen , Anggrailla Della Putri
Published: August 2024

The research method used is descriptive qualitative research that aims to describe research conducted on natural objects. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation. This research was conducted at the Office of the Ministry of Religion in Padang City. The focus in this study is on public service indicators including reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, tangibles.Conclusion 1.) The quality of public services at the Office of the Ministry of Religion of the City of Padang is still not good, that is, there is a guarantee that the public has doubts about the officer's promise to complete the letter given. Because it was not completed on time according to the time said by the officer. then the physical evidence in terms of the completeness of the infrastructure such as laptops, printers and other assistive devices, is further upgraded and added according to the existing officers. The wifi network is not fast enough and wifi is not provided free of charge to the public. the parking facilities are quite wide but inadequate, there is no distinction between guest parking and the officers, The waiting room is quite adequate because inside there is air conditioning and the service desk has attendants, but there are still not enough seats for people who come more than ten a day while there are ten chairs. 2.) The factors of the quality of public services at the Office of the Ministry of Religion of the City of Padang are still not good, namely in terms of existing facilities such as inadequate parking because there is no difference between guest parking and officers, and also the existing parking has been filled with vehicles officers only while guests only park outside. The waiting room inside needs to change the location and add chairs so that no one is standing in line. the waiting room outside the service desk, if there are no officers working, it's better to just remove it and add chairs and need a fan / air conditioner. For wifi, a password and token must be given for free for people who come.
IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN PRESIDEN NO 72 TAHUN 2021 TENTANG PERCEPATAN PENURUNAN STUNTING DI KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN MENTAWAI
Authors: Kosassy Siti Osa , Marwandizal Marwandizal , Prisilia Prisilia
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the implementation of Presidential Regulation No. 72 of 2021 concerning the Acceleration of Reducing Stunting in the Mentawai Islands Regency, especially in the Betumonga area. This research is motivated by stunting problems which are increasing in the Mentawai Islands Regency, especially in the Betumonga Area. This research uses qualitative methods by conducting field surveys and interviews with related parties such as service staff and local service heads. Based on the results of interviews using the theory presented by Marile a Grindle, the results obtained from the implementation of Presidential Decree number 72 of 2021 concerning the acceleration of stunting reduction in the Mentawai Islands Regency in the Betumonga area can be said to have been implemented well out of a total of 105 achievement indicators in Presidential Decree number 72 of 2021, 27 indicators which is not fulfilled properly and there are only 80 indicators that are fulfilled. achievement indicators that have not met targets. 27 indicators that have not been met, several indicators that are not yet close to the development line and are not in line with the targets for 2024 in the Betumonga area, the government has made efforts to overcome the problem of stunting, but the community still sometimes does not want to accept the reality and some still refuse to handle stunting prevention. The research results show that this incident is caused by the need for sustainable programs, especially in remote areas that are difficult to reach due to their wide reach so that access to transportation is limited. The implementation of Presidential Decree number 72 of 2021 in the Mentawai Islands Regency requires additional rules or efforts in handling stunting cases related to the determinant factors that cause stunting for families at risk of stunting, especially in special cases such as the Betumonga area as well as additional regulations for preventing stunting.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN RENCANA TATA RUANG WILAYAH (RTRW) PADA SEKTOR PEMBANGUNAN DRAINASE KOTA BUKITTINGGI
Authors: Saputra Jefri Azhri , Mubarak Adil
Published: August 2024

Kapasitas saluran drainase yang ada saat ini yang terbatas, banyak yang rusak dan tidak terurus, menjadi pendorong penelitian ini. Perkembangan kota yang terus berkembang harus diimbangi dengan sistem drainase yang baik dan mampu mengatur serta mengelola air permukaan yang sudah ada. Air hujan yang tidak dapat masuk ke saluran drainase sering kali menjadi penyebab sistem drainase yang tidak memadai, yang terlihat dari banyaknya genangan air dan limpasan air yang biasanya terdapat di sepanjang jalan raya. Bangunan pelengkap jalan masuk yang tersumbat atau tertutup aspal menjadi penyebab kondisi ini. Pembangunan jalan penghubung antara halaman ruko dan jalan raya dapat menyebabkan air tidak dapat masuk ke saluran di beberapa area jalan, terutama di area perdagangan yang memiliki fasilitas ruko. Selain melakukan pengamatan, peneliti juga berbincang dengan seorang pedagang berusia 40 tahun di area perdagangan Aur Kuning. Ia menyatakan bahwa setiap kali hujan turun di area tersebut, air pasti akan meluap ke jalan dan membawa sampah pasar. Di area tersebut terdapat banyak tumpukan sampah dan lumpur, yang menunjukkan bahwa sistem drainase tidak terawat. Pengambilan sampel secara sengaja, metode deskriptif, dan pendekatan kualitatif semuanya digunakan dalam desain penelitian ini.
Analisis risiko keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja pada aktivitas service mobil
Authors: Maylasari Icha , Rizqi Nuravida Fatma
Published: August 2024

Banyak sekali bahaya dan risiko pada aktivitas service dibengkel yang mengancam keselamatan dan kesehatan pekerja di PT Borobudur Oto Mobil Yogyakarta. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi, melakukan penialian risiko dan memberikan rekomendasi pengendalian risiko keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja pada aktivitas service mobil di PT Borobudur Oto Mobil Yogyakarta. Jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan observasi langsung dengan bantuan lembar HIRARC. Penelitian ini dilakukan di PT Borobudur Oto Mobil Yogyakarta. Berdasarkan hasil analisis pada aktivitas service mobil terdapat bahaya mekanik,bahaya kimia dan bahaya fisikyang pekerja tegores, terjepit, terbentur, iritasi kulit (dermatitis) dan tertimpa peralatan kerja. Dari hasil penilaian risiko terdapat 29 risiko meliputi: risiko ektrim 24 %, risiko tinggi 45 %, risiko sedang 7% dan risiko rendah 24%. Rekomendasi pengendalian yang diberikan meliputi rekayasa teknik, administratif control dan alat pelindung diri (APD). Berdasarkan dari hasil penelitian terdapat berbagai macam bahaya yang mengancam keselamatan dan kesehatan pekerja seperti tegores, terjepit, terbentur, iritasi kulit (dermatitis) dan tertimpa peralatan kerja. Selain itu dari aktivitas service mobil tersebut terdapat risiko ekstrim, risiko tinggi, risiko sedang dan risiko rendah.
SISTEM PERENCANAAN PEMBELAJARAN ANAK USIA DINI MENGGUNAKAN EDUCATIONAL DESIGN RESEARCH (EDR) DENGAN MODEL MCKENNEY & REEVES PADA PAUD CITRA 13
Authors: Salma Salma Nur' aini Zahra
Published: August 2024

Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) penting untuk membentuk generasi yang berkualitas dengan fokus pada perkembangan fisik, kecerdasan, kognitif, sosial-emosional, bahasa, dan seni. Namun, di PAUD Citra 13, perencanaan pembelajaran menghadapi kendala yang serius, termasuk kurangnya akses terhadap informasi penting dan pemahaman tentang kurikulum, yang mengakibatkan pembelajaran menjadi kurang terstruktur. Pendidik mengalami kesulitan dalam mengembangkan rencana harian dan mingguan karena keterbatasan dalam memahami dan mengimplementasikan kurikulum PAUD 2013 dan Kurikulum Merdeka. Mereka masih menggunakan cara manual yang rentan terhadap kehilangan data dan kesalahan. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, dirancanglah sebuah aplikasi sistem informasi dengan menggunakan metodologi Educational Design Research (EDR) yang dipadukan dengan dengan model McKenney & Reeves. Aplikasi ini bertujuan untuk mengorganisir informasi secara sistematis, memudahkan interaksi pengguna, serta meningkatkan efektifitas dan efisiensi perencanaan pembelajaran di PAUD Citra 13. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah, web yang diusulkan dapat memberikan kemudahan bagi pengelola PAUD dalam mengelola proses pembelajarannya.
A perspective on the gender affirmation: an interview with Andrea R.
Authors: Sanna Camilla
Published: August 2024

Andrea R., born in 1995, is a musician. He graduated in flute at Conservatorio “C. Pollini” in Padua. He also took a Master of Arts in Music Performance at the Hochschule der Künste of Zurich (ZHdK). He’s a member of the Berlin Opera Academy, and he regularly exhibits in chamber groups. When he is not playing the flute, he loves playing sport and going to the sea. He has a passion for wines and Alfa Romeo cars.
Managing academic library as a multigenerational workplace: a field study of generational diversity management at Alexandria University faculty libraries
Authors: Elgabalawy Sara
Published: August 2024

The work environment in its various variables plays a vital role in stabilizing work and raising productivity; researchers in management sciences and work behaviours have noted the role of individual variables of workers (age, educational level, years of experience) in influencing the personal characteristics and behaviours of the workers, which has drawn attention to the multigenerational work environment, where it includes a number of generational groups. Each group is characterized by different characteristics, which make it imperative for tensions in relationships and conflicts to occur unless the management of institutions pays attention to the rapid adoption of appropriate foundations and strategies for the management of those generational groups.
This gave rise to the idea of the current study, which focused on the fact that the Multigenerational workplace Management is one of the most important factors affecting the functioning and productivity of the library.The aim of the study is to introduce the concept of Multigenerational workplace Management into Academic libraries in order to properly manage the various generations of their staff. The management of staff from different generations of librarians is imperative and requires a clear strategy and a vision of its application, so that libraries can make the most of their available generational diversity and build good relationships among them, thereby increasing morale and thus improving the career satisfaction of the staff, moreover increasing their performance efficiency, as well as achieving the aims of the library and the satisfaction of their users.
Autoimmune thrombocytopenia refractory to prednisone during pregnancy: A case report
Authors:   Abdou Moumouni University, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, General Reference Hospital in Niamey, Niger, Oumara M , Oumarou Garba S ,   André Salifou University, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Zinder, Niger, Abdou Issa A ,   Dan Dicko Dankoulodo University, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maradi, Niger, Adamou A ,   Abdou Moumouni University, Department of Anesthesia, Isska Gazoby Maternity in Niamey, Niger, Soumana Diaouga H ,   Abdou Moumouni University, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Isska Gazoby Maternity, Niger, Nayama M ,   Abdou Moumouni University, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Isska Gazoby Maternity, Niger
Published: August 2024

Immune thrombocytopenic purpura is a rare autoimmune hemorrhagic pathology. It’s association with pregnancy is also rare. The management of immune thrombocytopenic purpura in pregnancy can be a challenge in limited resource setting. We report the prenatal monitoring and delivery management of a patient with a severe form of immune thrombocytopenic purpura that became resistant to prednisone. The diagnosis was made at the 28th week of amenorrhea during a previous pregnancy. During this new pregnancy, severe biological signs appeared at 7th week of amenorrhea despite prednisone therapy. Betamethasone administered for fetal lung maturation in the 3rd trimester of the pregnancy showed in the same time a platelet count rebound which improved maternal and perinatal prognosis. This case report aims to show the interest of Betamethasone in the management of refractory immune thrombocytopenic purpura in pregnancy as an alternative therapy to prednisone with low cost and helped to minimize heavy platelet transfusions and gamma globulin in the peripartum period. Keywords: Immune thrombocytopenic purpura, pregnancy, Betamethasone, Niger.
La tuberculose nasosinusienne primaire : à propos d'un cas
Authors:   Service des Maladies Infectieuses, CHU Ibn Rochd. Université Hassan II. Casablanca. Maroc, Jebbar S , Hachad S ,   Service des Maladies Infectieuses, CHU Ibn Rochd. Université Hassan II. Casablanca. Maroc, Ouladlahsen A ,   Service des Maladies Infectieuses, CHU Ibn Rochd. Université Hassan II. Casablanca. Maroc, Sakhy Y ,   Service de radiologie des urgences, CHU Ibn Rochd. Université Hassan II. Casablanca. Maroc, Ihbibane F ,   Service des Maladies Infectieuses, CHU Ibn Rochd. Université Hassan II. Casablanca. Maroc, Marih L ,   Service des Maladies Infectieuses, CHU Ibn Rochd. Université Hassan II. Casablanca. Maroc, Sodqi M ,   Service des Maladies Infectieuses, CHU Ibn Rochd. Université Hassan II. Casablanca. Maroc, Chikhaoui N ,   Service de radiologie des urgences, CHU Ibn Rochd. Université Hassan II. Casablanca. Maroc, El filali Marhoum K ,   Service des Maladies Infectieuses, CHU Ibn Rochd. Université Hassan II. Casablanca. Maroc
Published: August 2024

La tuberculose est une maladie infectieuse en nette recrudescence en Afrique, vu le nombre croissant des immunodéprimés et des souches de BK résistantes aux antibacillaires. Elle constitue une urgence diagnostique et thérapeutique au niveau planétaire étant donné ses conséquences dévastatrices sur les plans sanitaire et socio-économique. L’atteinte nasosinusienne, exceptionnellement rapportée dans la littérature, est caractérisée par un grand polymorphisme clinique ainsi qu’une atypie radiologique. Elle pose surtout un problème de diagnostic différentiel d’ou la nécessite d’une confirmation histologique et/ou bacteriologique. Nous rapportons un cas de tuberculose nasosinusienne confirmée chez un jeune patient de 47 ans, dont l’originalité de son observation réside dans la sémiologie trompeuse de cette localisation ce qui était responsable d’un retard diagnostique et thérapeutique, ainsi que l’atteinte primitive et isolée des fosses nasales et paranasales. Mots-clés : tuberculose nasosinusienne, endoscopie, tomodensitométrie, histologie, Maroc.
Otomycosis: Epidemio-Clinical and Therapeutic Profile at the Fousseyni DAOU Hospital in Kayes, Mali
Authors:   ENT Department of the Fousseyni DAOU Hospital in Kayes, Mali, Traoré N , Timbiné J ,   ENT Department of the Fousseyni DAOU Hospital in Kayes, Mali, Ly A ,   ENT Department of the Fousseyni DAOU Hospital in Kayes, Mali, Traoré B ,   Anaesthesia-intensive care unit of the Nianankoro FOMBA hospital in Ségou, Mali, Fofana A ,   ENT Department of the Nianankoro FOMBA Hospital in Ségou, Mali, Tangara M ,   ENT Department of the Gabriel TOURE Hospital, Bamako, Mali, Dicko I ,   ENT Department of the Gabriel TOURE Hospital, Bamako, Mali, Cissé N ,   ENT Department of the Gabriel TOURE Hospital, Bamako, Mali, Cissé A ,   ENT Department of the Fousseyni DAOU Hospital in Kayes, Mali, Thiam M ,   ENT Department of the Fousseyni DAOU Hospital in Kayes, Mali, Koné FI ,   ENT Department of the Gabriel TOURE Hospital, Bamako, Mali,   Faculty of Medicine and Odontostomatology of Bamako, Mali, Keita MA ,   ENT Department of the Gabriel TOURE Hospital, Bamako, Mali,   Faculty of Medicine and Odontostomatology of Bamako, Mali
Published: August 2024

Introduction: Otomycosis is a relatively common pathology of the external ear canal, its prevalence is estimated to be 5 to 10% of all otitis externa [1,2, 3]. There are no data on otomycosis at the Kayes Hospital, hence the interest of this study. Methodology: This was a descriptive study with retrospective data collection that spanned the period from January 1, 2021 to December 31, 2023. All patients with clinically suspected otomycosis on otoscopy, otoendoscopy and/or confirmed on mycological examination and with usable medical records were included. Results: We recorded 1156 cases of otitis externa, including 384 cases of otomycosis, i.e. a frequency of 33.2%. Females were the most represented at 51.6% (n=198) with a sex ratio of 0.93. The mean age was 37 years with extremes of 7 and 77 years. The reasons for consultation were: otalgia 44.8% (n=172), pruritus 35.2% (n=135), otorrhea 20% (n=77). The main contributing factors were cleaning the ear with cotton swab, 57.8% (n=221), wearing a turban 26.3% (n=101), and using antibiotic and corticosteroid drops 9.6% (n=37). The otologic examination revealed whitish or blackish deposits, purulent otorrhea and inflammation of the external auditory canal. Mycological examination found yeasts 42.3% (n=122) and molds 57.2% (n=163). Treatment was based on topical antifungals and antibiotics in 69% (n=265) and the combination of antifungal and antihistamine in 31% (n=119). Conclusion: Otomycoses are benign, chronic infectious pathologies. Their occurrence is multifactorial. Cleaning with the cotton swab and wearing the turban were the main causes. Keywords: Otomycosis, Fousseyni DAOU Hospital in Kayes.
Biochemical contents of tapeworm Proteocephalus osculatus and its definitive host, Silurus triostegus
Authors: Ahmed Najwa M. , Khrofa Wahda A. , Al-Niaeemi Bushra H.
Published: August 2024

The current study dealt with the determination of the concentration of some biomolecules in the tissues of the tapeworm and the intestinal tissue of its definitive host (fish). At the probability level (P≤0.05) a sig-nificant difference was noticed in the concentration of proteins, glycogen and lipids in the intestinal tissue of non-infected fish compared to the infected fish. The concentration of proteins and glycogen in the tissues of the tapeworm was (9.95 and 7.33) mg/g of fresh weight respectively, it was lower than that in the intestinal tissues of its infected definitive host, which amounted to (22.06, 12.33) mg/g of fresh weight, respectively, while lipids appeared in a higher concentration in the tapeworm tissues (19.17) mg/g of fresh weight com-pared to its concentration in the intestine of its infected definitive host (17.10) mg/g of fresh weight. As for the concentration of urea and creatinine, it was found a significant difference at the level of probability (P≤0.05) in the serum of infected and non-infected fish, as both urea and creatinine showed a significant relative increase in the serum of infected fish (12.30, 2.31) mg/dl respectively than in non-infected fish (10.66 and 1.07) mg/dl respectively.
Keywords: creatinine; glycogen; lipid; protein; Silurus triostegus; tapeworm; urea
Determining Consumptive Water Use for Corn Cultivation at High Altitudes: A Comparative Study of Three Methods.
Authors: Silva Orozco Juan Sebastián , Peña Murillo Robinson Fabricio , Pachac Huerta Yénica Cirila , Arias Torres Alazne Salomé
Published: August 2024

A desirable water supply in agriculture requires quantitative methods to determine crop requirements. De-termination of hydric request of maize Var INIAP 102 is promising, mainly at altitudes over 2000 meters above sea level. This study analyzed three methods (lysimeter, evaporimeter tank, and empiric formula FAO) to determine Chimborazo province's hydric requirements for Var INIAP 102. Vegetative and yield variables were recorded, and the effect of different water films on the vegetative growth of maize was de-termined. When water was more available in the soil, the vegetative growth, yield, and pod weight per plant of maize Var INIAP 102 were higher. This study is of great importance because determining the hydric requirement of maize Var INIAP 102 was done for the first time in Chimborazo province and will support farmers in better water use for irrigation.
Keywords: irrigation sheet, lysimeter, sweet corn, water requirements, evaporation tank
Pengembangan Learning Management System Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Untuk Peserta Pelatihan Desain Grafis Di Balai Latihan Kerja Singosari
Authors: Zidan Herfyan Omar , Adi Eka Pramono , Fajarianto Otto
Published: August 2024

This research aims to develop a web-based Learning Management System (LMS) as a learning medium for graphic design trainees at Singosari Vocational Training Center (BLK). The LMS is expected to increase access and flexibility of learning for participants, as well as facilitate instructors in delivering materials and assignments in a structured manner. The LMS development was conducted using the ADDIE model which consists of five stages, namely: analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The results of the media expert validation stated that all aspects were valid, while the material expert stated that all aspects were valid. The responses of the trainees also showed very good results and the majority of participants experienced improvement in learning. This LMS is effective to be used as learning media in graphic design training, especially to support distance learning.
Systematic Literature Review: Penelitian Tentang Media Sosial sebagai Media Pembelajaran Microlearning Selama Pandemi Tahun 2019-2022
Authors: Seira Putri Azizah
Published: August 2024

Penelitian mengenai media sosial sebagai media pembelajaran microlearning selama pandemi tahun 2019-2022 memiliki tujuan: (1) menguraikan peta perkembangan berdasarkan jumlah publikasi, (2) mengurutkan 10 artikel dengan sitasi yang terbanyak; (3) meninjau peta perkembangan publikasi ilmiah berdasarkan kata kunci. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan bibliometrik menggunakan VOSviewer. Aplikasi Publish or Perish digunakan untuk menghimpun sumber data mengenai topik media sosial sebagai media pembelajaran microlearning pada tahun 2019-2022. Google scholar digunakan sebagai database untuk mencari sumber data. Hasil artikel yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 27 publikasi artikel selama periode tahun 2019 hingga 2022. Artikel dengan judul ‘Role of Library Professionals in a Pandemic Situation Like COVID-19’ menjadi perangkat pertama artikel dengan sitasi tertinggi, dan kata kunci covid menjadi istilah yang paling banyak muncul pada publikasi tahun 2019-2022 berdasarkan kata kunci terkait.
Systematic Literature Review : Peran Lingkungan Sekolah Inklusi Dalam Meningkatkan Perkembangan Anak Berbakat (Gifted)
Authors: Magdalena Alysa , Artikasari Anisa Dian , Mafazania Ayqina , Suparmi
Published: August 2024

Manusia diciptakan dengan perbedaan yang signifikan satu dengan yang lainnya. Perbedaan tersebut dapat berupa bentuk tubuh, kepribadian, minat serta bakat, sampai kesehatan jasmani dan rohaninya. Setiap anak yang mempunyai bakat secara alamiah memiliki ciri khasnya sendiri dan cenderung berbeda dengan orang lain. Anak berbakat adalah seorang manusia yang dianugerahi oleh Tuhan karena mempunyai kemampuan yang lebih unggul dari anak normal pada umumnya. Gifted and Talented Children mengacu pada individu yang menunjukkan potensi atau kecakapan yang luar biasa di atas rata-rata dalam berbagai bidang seperti kecerdasan intelektual, kreativitas, seni, kepemimpinan, atau prestasi akademis. Gifted and talented juga merupakan individu yang terbilang unik, salah satu keunikannya terdapat pada sosial emosionalnya. Sosial emosional anak-anak berbakat dan berprestasi tinggi (gifted and talented children) mencakup berbagai aspek yang terkait dengan kehidupan sosial dan keadaan emosional mereka. Kecerdasan emosional diartikan sebagai kesadaran diri, pengendalian impuls, ketekunan dalam menghadapi kesulitan, empati, dan kompetensi sosial. Faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi seseorang dapat dikatakan anak berbakat yaitu faktor genetik, biologis serta lingkungan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui bagaimana peranan lingkungan sekolah yang merupakan faktor eksternal untuk mengoptimalkan anak berbakat agar dapat menyesuaikan kemampuannya di sekolah dengan anak lainnya. Metode yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini yaitu studi literatur. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor eksternal yaitu lingkungan sekolah sangat membantu untuk perkembangan anak berbakat. Karena sekolah inklusi dapat menyesuaikan secara baik antara anak berbakat dengan anak normal lainnya. Hal ini dapat membantu perkembangan sosial maupun emosional anak berbakat agar dapat beradaptasi dengan anak lainnya.
Pengaruh Tekanan Peran dan dan Profesionalisme Terhadap Kinerja Auditor
Authors: Irsyad Muhammad Irsyad Muhammad
Published: August 2024

Public demands for supervision and accountability for the use of funds for the implementation of government activities require BPK RI auditors to further improve their performance professionally in order to produce quality audit activities. This study aims to analyze the effect of role stress and professionalism on auditor performance. The sample as well as the respondent is the BPK RI Representative of North Maluku, amounting to 35 auditors. Methods of data collection using questionnaires and analytical techniques and using multiple regression.
The results showed that role stress had no effect on auditor performance, while professionalism had a positive and significant effect on auditor performance.
Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat Untuk Mengukur Pelayanan Publik Pada Kantor Kecamatan Kabupaten Soppeng
Authors: Hasanuddin
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to measure the management of public services provided to the community at the sub-district office in Soppeng district. The research data were obtained in 8 sub-districts in the Soppeng Regency. Data is collected using . The technique of collecting research data is to use a survey by distributing closed and structured questionnaires as a tool to reveal answers from respondents. The data analysis technique is using the IKM value which is calculated using the weighted average value of each service element. The results showed that there are 2 sub-districts that get a Conversion Interval value of 65.00 – 76.60, namely LILIRIAJA District and LILIRILAU District with Service Quality "C" with Poor Service Unit Performance, but in general the community's assessment of the services obtained at the District Office in Soppeng Regency is Good.
Peningkatan Loyalitas Pelanggan Melalui Fasilitas Dan Lokasi Pada D’ King Car Wash Gorontalo
Authors: Elfis Mus Abdul  , Riyan R. Albakir  , Nurdin Yusuf
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the increase in customer loyalty through service facilities and business locations at D'King Car Wash Gorontalo. The data used in this research is primary data sourced from filling out questionnaires. The research population was 50 respondents. The analytical technique used to answer the research problem and test the hypothesis is multiple linear regression analysis. The data is processed using the SPSS application.
The results of this study are (1) there is a positive and significant effect of Service Facilities on customer loyalty. (2) There is a positive and significant influence of location on customer loyalty. (3) Simultaneously, customer loyalty is significantly influenced by service facilities and business location.
Keywords: Loyalty, Facilities, Business Location.
Pengaruh Inovasi Pelayanan Terhadap Nilai Pelanggan Melalui Keunggulan Kompetetif Bank
Authors: Haris Abdul
Published: August 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of service innovation on Bank Sulsesl customers through competitive advantage in Makassar City. The research sample was 100 respondents.
The results of the study show that the service innovation played by South Sulawesi banks is currently getting value from customers. Because customers feel good service and different from competitors, so this service becomes top of mind in the customer's head. In fact, the South Sulawesi bank became part of the main choice. In other words, service innovation will get value from customers. Service innovation will mean being equipped with a customer's competitive advantage so that it will provide value as well as become a priority for customers. Then, the limitation of the study is that the research was only conducted on South Sulawesi banks so that the findings produced have limitations in terms of the ability to generalize the research findings to other banking companies, such as state and private foreign exchange banks.
This study aims to examine the effect of service innovation on Bank Sulsesl customers through competitive advantage in Makassar City. The research sample was 100 respondents.
The results of the study show that the service innovation played by South Sulawesi banks is currently getting value from customers. Because customers feel good service and different from competitors, so this service becomes top of mind in the customer's head. In fact, the South Sulawesi bank became part of the main choice. In other words, service innovation will get value from customers. Service innovation will mean being equipped with a customer's competitive advantage so that it will provide value as well as become a priority for customers. Then, the limitation of the study is that the research was only conducted on South Sulawesi banks so that the findings produced have limitations in terms of the ability to generalize the research findings to other banking companies, such as state and private foreign exchange banks.
Pengaruh Kejelasan Sasaran Anggaran, Pengendalian Akuntansi Dan Sistem Pelaporan Terhadap Akuntabilitas Kinerja Instansi Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Enrekang
Authors: Nurmin  , Masyita Siti
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine and analyze the clarity of budget targets, accounting control and reporting systems on the accountability of the performance of local government agencies of Enrekang Regency. The sample in this study was as many as 50 people and used multiple linear regression test analysis. The results showed that both simultaneously and partially the clarity of the influence of Budget Targets, Accounting Control and Reporting Systems on the Accountability of Performance of Local Government Agencies of Enrekang Regency.which means the better the clarity of budget targets, Accounting Control and Reporting Systems, the Accountability of Government Agency Performance also increases, the r square value has a moderate magnitude because there are still respondents who answer neutral to all  questions asked.
Pengaruh Partisipasi Anggaran dan Kejelasan Sasaran Anggaran Terhadap Kinerja Manajerial Pada Kantor Gabungan Dinas Kota Makassar
Authors: Fatihah  , Radja Muh. Jusuf , Anwar
Published: August 2024

This study aims to test and analyze the effect of budget participation and clarity of budget targets on managerial performance at the Makassar City Office Joint Office. The approach used is a descriptive approach with quantitative methods. The population is the head of the agency/skpd, the head of the section/field, and the head of the subdivision at the Joint Office of the Makssar City Office, while the sample taken amounted to 48 respondents. The sampling method is Nonprobability Sampling. Hypothesis testing using multiple linear regression with the help of statistical package for the social science (SPSS) Version 20 software. Distributed questionnaires utilize ordinal scales.
The results showed that the regression coefficient value of the Budget Participation variable of 0.229 with a calculated t value of 2.107 was greater than the table t value of 1.679 so that it could be stated that budget participation had a significant effect on managerial performance. The results of the study on the variable clarity of budget targets showed that the value of the regression coefficient of 1.322 with a calculated t value of 5.009 was greater than the table t value of 1.679 so that it can be stated that the clarity of budget targets has a significant effect on managerial performance at the Makassar City Office Joint Office
Pengaruh Kompetensi Auditor Terhadap Kualitas Audit pada Kantor Akuntan Publik Di Kota Makassar
Authors: Rio Januara  , Sahidah
Published: August 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of competence on audit quality at the public accounting firm in Makassar City.
The approach that is used in this thesis is quantitative research. The population in this study is the Public Accounting firm in Makassar city. The sample is 32, and the data were analyzed by using simple linear regression analysis. Based on the analysis, the value of the dependent variable was obtained from the questionnaire by using likert scale
The research result shows that the competence does not influence the audit quality significantly.