bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
COMBINATION OF ISOTONIC LEBIH BAIK DARIPADA RHYTHMIC STABILIZATION DALAM MENURUNKAN DISABILITAS PENGRAJIN GENTENG PADA KONDISI NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH MIOGENIK DI DESA DARMASABA
Authors: Andrini Dewa Agung Gina , Adiputra N. , - Wahyuddin , Purnawati Susy , Linawati Ni Made , - Sugijanto
Published: June 2019

Background: Myogenic low back pain is pain around of the lower back muscle or a disorder caused by abnormalities in the musculoskeletal system without neurological disorders.Combination of isotonic and rhythmic stabilization is PNF exercises that commonly used in the treatment of myogenic low back pain. Purpose : The purpose of this study prove that the combination of isotonic better than rhythmic stabilization to decrease disability in craftsman tile with myogenic low back pain in Darmasaba village. Methods: This study uses an experimental design with pre-test and post-test control group design. The experiment was conducted in Darmasaba village and subjects were 20 patients.Decreased disability was measured with the Modified Oswestry Disability Index (MODI) before and after training. Results: Statistical test results obtained, a decrease in MODI scores in the first treatment group showed that mean difference obtained 38.20±3.048 and for the second group obtained 31.80±4.050 with p=0.001.Conclusion: From these results it can be concluded that the combination of isotonic is better than rhythmic stabilization for decreased disability of tile craftsman with myogenic low back pain in Darmasaba village. Suggestion: For the next researcher can do follow up research to see long-term result of combination of isotonic and rhythmic stabilization for tile craftsman.
HIGH INTENSITY INTERVAL TRAINING (HIIT) LEBIH MENINGKATKAN AMBANG ANAEROBIK DARIPADA STEADY STATE TRAINING PADA SISWA ANGGOTA KELOMPOK EKSTRAKURIKULER ATLETIK LARI JARAK PENDEK
Authors: Vidiari J Indira , Adiatmika I Putu Gede , Indah S.H. Adiputra Luh Made , Tirtayasa K , Muliarta Made , Griadhi Adiartha
Published: June 2019

Anaerobic threshold is the level of oxygen consumption where lactate concentration in blood increasing rapidly and systemic. One of exercises which increase anaerobic threshold is high intensity interval training (HIIT), with training load over anaerobic threshold in a short time and interspersed with active recovery. Another form is steady state training (SST), with training load approaching anaerobic threshold constantly. The purpose of this study to determine differences in the effectiveness of HIIT and SST among students member of short distance running athletic extracurricular groups in Denpasar. This study is pre test and post test experimental group design for 6 weeks and three times a week. Samples included 24 people divided into 2 groups. Group 1 HIIT with the training load of 95% maximum heart rate and Group 2 SST with the training load 80% of maximum heart rate. Measurement of anaerobic threshold by determining Heart Rate Deflection Point (HRDP) according to the Conconi track protocol. The results of the study in both groups obtained subjects 12-16 years old, male, body weight 50-65 kg, height 160-178 cm, and IMT from 16.33 to 22.27 kg / m2. Mean of anaerobic threshold before HIIT training 178.17 ± 2.368 x/minute, while after HIIT increased to 197.83 ± 3.460 x/minute. Mean of anaerobic threshold before SST 177.17 ± 1.586 x/minute, while after SST increased to 185.25 ± 1.288 x/minute. Test of different mean of anaerobic threshold pretest within Group 1 and Group 2 showed that p=0,237 (p>0,05). Test of different mean of increasing anaerobic threshold before and after training in Group 1 and Group 2 using Independent t-Test data test post two groups showed that p = 0.01 (p <0.05). Its concluded HIIT increase anaerobic threshold more than SST among students member of short distance running athletic extracurricular groups in Denpasar. Suggestions for this study are expected coaches able to provide proper training and monitoring methods HRDP evaluation in improving the achievement of athletes.
PENAMBAHAN LATIHAN KOMBINASI CORE STABILITY PADA LATIHAN FOOTWORK MENINGKATKAN KELINCAHAN PEMAIN BULUTANGKIS PUTRI PB. PUMA MAS MADIUN
Authors: Nugroho Triyanto , Pinatih Gde Indraguna , Munawwarah Muthiah , Sri Handari Adiputra Luh Made Indah , Griadhi I Putu Adiartha , Irfan Muh.
Published: June 2019

Pendahuluan:Karakteristik permainan bulutangkis yang serba cepat dan eksplosif membuat seorang pemain bulutangkis harus memiliki kondisi fisik dan performa yang baik. Faktor kelincahan sangat dibutuhkan untuk melakukan penguasaan pertandingan sehingga baik dalam melakukan serangan (smash), pertahanan (block), maupun servis. Penambahan latihan kombinasi Core stability pada latihan footwork diharapkan dapat memberikan landasan atau pondasi yang dapat mengontrol posisi dari trunk sampai pelvicsehingga gerakan ekstrimitas atas dan ekstrimitas bawah dapat bekerja secara optimal dalam melakukan perubahan gerak. Tujuan: penelitian ini untuk mengetahui penambahan latihan kombinasicore stability pada latihan footwork lebih baik dibandingkan latihan footwork dalam meningkatkan kelincahan pemain bulutangkis. Metode:Penelitian ini mengunakan rancangan randomized preandpost test two groups design. Penelitian dilaksanakan di PB. Puma Mas Madiun. Subjek sebanyak 30 pasien yang memenuhi kriteria yang ditetapkan peneliti. Kelincahan diukur dengan Agility t testsebelum dan sesudah pelatihan. Subjek dibagi menjadi dua kelompok, yaitu Kelompok I diberikan footwork dan Kelompok II diberikankombinasicore stability danfootworkdenganfrekuensi3 kali semingguselama4minggu.Hasil :terjadi peningkatan kelincahanpada Kelompok I dengan nilai rerata sebelum latihan 13,85 detik ± 1,114 menjadi rerata setelah latihan13,20 detik ± 1,163 (p=0,000) dan pada Kelompok II dengan nilai rerata sebelum 13,41detik ± 1,136 menjadi rerata setelah latihan11,64detik ± 1,043(p=0,000). Ini berarti Kelompok I dan Kelompok II sama-sama dapat meningkatkan kelincahan secara bermakna. Dari uji komparasi data dengan Independent t-test menggunakan data selisih pada kedua Kelompok didapatkan nilai (p=0,001). Simpulan : latihan kombinasi core stability dan footwork lebih baik dibandingkan latihan footwork dalam meningkatkan kelincahan pemain bulu tangkis PB. Puma Mas Madiun. Penelitian diharapkan bermanfaat pada pemain bulutangkis di dalam meningkatkan kelincahan pemainbulutangkis.Kata kunci : core stability, footwork, kelincahan, bulutangkis, Agility t test
KEBUGARAN FISIK SISWA RETARDASI MENTAL RINGAN SEKOLAH DASAR LUAR BIASA KUNCUP BUNGA DENPASAR LEBIH TINGGI SESUDAH MELAKUKAN PELATIHAN SENAM PINGUIN DARI PADA SENAM RIA ANAK INDONESIA
Authors: Eka Jaya I Putu , Karmaya Nyoman Mangku , Jawi Made , Weta Wayan , Ngurah Ida Bagus , Sagung Sawitri Anak Agung
Published: June 2019

Physical fitness is ability to perform the activity or activities without feeling tired excessively. Physical fitness associated with a person`s organs to carry out its tasks properly every day without experiencing significant fatigue. In a child’s mental retardation with a les mobile lifestyle that will affect his physical fitness. The purpose of this study to determine which type of gymnastic exercise better to the physical fitness on the students in Sekolah Dasar Luar Biasa Kuncup Bunga Denpasar.This research used experimental method using Randomized study Pre and Post Test Group Design. The subjects in this study were students in Sekolah Dasar Luar Biasa Kuncup Bunga Denpasar. There were 18 students which is divided into two groups: group-1 is senam penguins and group-2 is senam ria anak Indonesia. Data were obtained after a six-week training analyzed by paired t-test and unpaired t-test.The results of physical fitness test before training with Senam Penguins was 23.39 ± 1.69 and the test results after the training was 27.87 ± 3.28. the physical fitness test in group-2 before training with Senam Ria anak Indonesia was 22.69 ± 1.76 and the results after training was 24.64 ± 2.11. Paired t-test in both group before and after training showed significant differences after training in group-1 and group-2 with a value of p > 0.05 with an increase in physical fitness test results of (19.15) in group-1 and (8.64) in group-2. The percentage increase physical fitness test results of group-1 with senam penguins is higher than those in group-2 with senam ria anak Indonesia.So we can conclude that the training of senam penguin in Sekolah Dasar Luar Biasa Kuncup Bunga Denpasar improved the physical fitness test results higher than senam ria anak Indonesia.
PELATIHAN PLIOMETRIK DIAGONAL CONE HOP LEBIH EFEKTIF DIBANDINGKAN FRONT CONE HOP UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEKUATAN OTOT TUNGKAI DAN KECEPATAN TENDANGAN PADA PEMAIN SEPAK BOLA SMK SMSR UBUD
Authors: Ariyuda I Made Dwi , Weta I Wayan , Muliarta I Made , Tirtayasa Ketut , Jawi I Made , Griadhi Putu Adiartha
Published: June 2019

The performance of soccer branch at SMK SMSR Ubud has not shown maximum result. To increase the performance of soccer branch, it was done by plyometric diagonal cone hop training and front cone hop. This research aim to know that plyometric diagonal cone hop training and front cone hop is to increase leg muscle strength and kick velocity, and plyometric diagonal cone hop training is more effective than front cone hop to increase leg muscle strength and kick velocity. The research method is experimental method The Randomized Pre and Post Test Group Design. The samples of research are 30 soccer players at SMK SMSR Ubud and divided into 2 (two) groups. The first group was handled with Plyometric diagonal cone hop training, and the second group was handled with Plyometric front cone hop training. The frequencies of training are 3 times in a week for 6 weeks. Leg muscle strength measured by leg dynamometer and kick velocity measured by meter indicator and video recording. The result of the intergroup t-paired test of this research for the first group before and after training that leg muscle mean is 97,80 ± 19,91 and 140,1 ± 10,01 kgs and kick velocity is 13,21 ± 2,16 and after training 21,86 ± 4,88 m/s with (p< 0,01). While the result for the second group before and after training that leg muscle mean is 98,00 ± 14,56 and after training 126 ± 12,7 kgs and kick velocity is 11,18 ± 1,59 and after training 16,18 ± 2,48 m/s with (p<0,01). Results of increased leg muscle strength and kick velocity between both of groups before and after training tested by independent t-test with p=0,002 & p<0,01 that is means there are significant differentiation. The conclusion is both of this training can be used to increase leg muscle strength and kick velocity. But, Plyometric diagonal cone hop is more effective than front cone hop to increase leg muscle strength and kick velocity.
PELATIHAN PLYOMETRIC DENGAN DEPTH JUMP MENINGKATKAN DAYA LEDAK OTOT TUNGKAI LEBIH BESAR DARIPADA PELATIHAN STANDING JUMP PADA PEMAIN BOLA VOLI PUTRA
Authors: Pratama I Gede Widyatmika , Tirtayasa Ketut , Pinatih Gde Ngurah Indraguna , Adiatmika Putu Gede , Muliarta Made , Griadhi Putu Adiartha
Published: June 2019

ABSTRACTBackground: Volleyball is a popular sport that is competitive. In volleyball, the volleyball player must play the volleyball over the net. The physical factor that supports that ability is explosion power of legs muscles. One of the ways to increase the explosion power of legs muscles is plyometric exercise. The exercises that were given in this research were plyometric depth jump and standing jump exercises to increase the explosion power of legs muscles. Purpose: The objective of this exercise is to compare the effect of both exercises for increasing the explosion power of legs muscles. Method: This research used experimental method Pre Test and Post Test Group Design in six weeks and frequency of three times a week. The samples are 22 people who are divided into two groups through ordinal pairing technique. The first group was given plyometric depth jump exercise and the second group was given standing jump exercise. The measurement of the explosion power of legs muscles used jump MD that was measured before and after exercises in every groups. Next, the average result was compared with statistical test of t- paired test. Result: The average of the explosion power of legs muscles pre test of the first group was 39.73 ± 3.74 centimeters and the post test was 55.64 ± 4.03 centimeters are statistically significant (p<0.05). Otherwise, on the second group, the pre test was 39.73 ± 3.58 centimeters and the post test was 51.36 ± 3.85 centimeters are statistically significant (p<0.05). The increasing of the explosion power of legs muscles between both groups are significant (p<0.05). The percentage of increasing of plyometric depth jump was 40.05% and for the standing jump was 29.27%. Conclusion: Plyometric depth jump increased the explosion power of legs muscles is bigger than standing jump exercise for all students on the men’s volleyball extracurricular of SMK Triatma Jaya Badung.Keywords : Plyometric depth jump and standing jump exercises, the explosion power of legs muscles, volleyball.
PELATIHAN MODEL BEEF CONCEPT DISERTAI PUSH UP DAN JOGGING LEBIH MENINGKATKAN KETEPATAN SHOOTING FREETHROW BOLA BASKET DARI PADA PELATIHAN MODEL BEEF CONCEPT DISERTAI DUMBEL DAN JOGGING
Authors: Gangga Permana I Kadek Arya , Astawa Putu , Wihandani Desak Made , Tirtayasa Ketut , Jawi I Made , Komang Satriyasa Bagus
Published: June 2019

ABSTRACTIntroduction: The objective of a basketball game is to insert the ball into the opponent's basket and keep our basket alone so as not to concede the ball. This becomes important because it determines points to improve the ability and maximize points in the game so this needs to be trained. Free throw shots can be done using one hand or two hands. Whereas a free throw is a shot given to a player for committing an offense. This shot is done in the exact position behind the line of free shots in accordance with the rules. Purpose:This study aims to compare training model 1 (beef concept with push up and jogging) and training model 2 (beef concept with dumble and jogging) to improve the accuracy of free throw shooting.This research was conducted on 40 students of SMP Negeri 1 Kuta Selatan who were chosen in simple random which has fulfilled inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sample was divided into two groups so that each group was 20 people and given different treatment for six weeks. Group 1 was given model 1 training and Group 2 was given a model 2 training. Methods:The data obtained were analyzed by paired t- test to find the difference between before and after training in both groups and t-independent test to find the difference of shooting free throw accuracy between groups both before and after the training. The meaning limit is 0.05. The research design used is experimental design Randomized Pre and Post test Group Design. According to Pocock's (2008) theory, each group consisted of 20 groups of 1 and group 2. All groups were given preliminary tests, between treatment one and two treatment were given concurrent training, then each treatment was observed.Results:The result showed that the accuracy of free throw shooting between groups after training was 3.85 ± 1.09 in group 1 and in group 2 was 2.90 ± 1.12. The average accuracy of free throw shooting in training model 1 was higher than with model 2 training which was statistically significantly different with p = 0,010 (p <0,05).Conclution:From the results of this study it is concluded that the training of model 1 further improves the accuracy of free throw shooting rather than training model 2, Suggestion: in practice it is suggested to use training model 1 to improve the accuracy of free throw shooting.

Keywords: beef concept, push up, jogging, dumble, free throw shooting
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN LATIHAN SENAM AEROBIC HIGH IMPACT UNTUK MENINGKATKAN DAYA TAHAN KARDIORESPIRASI PADA SKIPPER ARUNG JERAM
Authors: Darmawijaya I Putu , Dwi Suputra Made Gede , Wahyu Permadi Agung
Published: June 2019

ABSTRACTPhysical fitness is a key requirement for a skipper in the river, with the ability of cardiac endurance (cardiorespiration) as a basis for the endurance of muscle work for a long time. One exercise that can improve cardiorespiratory endurance is high impact aerobic exercise. The experimental method was applied through high impact aerobic exercise exercise with One Group Pretest-posttest Design and performed at My Adventure Rafting with a sample size of 21 people for 3 times a week in 4 weeks of research. Based on paired t test, it is found that aerobic high impact gymnastics have an effect on the improvement of cardiorespiratory endurance. Where the probability value (p) is significant is 0,000 which means 0.000 <0.05 then there is a significant difference.Keywords: Skipper, Cardiorespiratory Endurance, Aerobic High Impact Gymnastic
Dukungan Internal atau Eksternal; Self-Compassion dan Perceived Social Support Sebagai Prediktor Stres
Authors: Lim Maria Theresia Astrid Felicia , Kartasasmita Sandi
Published: June 2019

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui variabel mana yang lebih kuat memprediksi stres yang disebabkan daily hassles pada mahasiswa; self-compassion atau perceived social support. Stres merupakan kondisi yang dihasilkan saat individu mempersepsikan bahwa terdapat diskrepansi antara tuntutan-tuntutan yang dialami dan sumber-sumber yang diperlukan untuk memenuhi tuntutan-tuntutan tersebut. Daily hassles merupakan tuntutan atau masalah sehari-hari yang menjengkelkan, memicu frustrasi, dan menyebabkan stres. Self-compassion merupakan sikap memperlakukan diri sendiri dengan baik, pengertian, mendukung, dan penuh kasih sayang. Perceived social support merupakan persepsi individu bahwa dukungan sosial akan diterima saat diperlukan, dan membuat individu merasa orang lain cinta, sayang, peduli, dan menghargai individu tersebut. Partisipan penelitian merupakan 573 mahasiswa berusia 17 hingga 26 tahun. Alat-alat ukur yang digunakan terdiri dari Perceived Stress Scale-10, Self-Compassion Scale, dan Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support. Analisis data dilakukan dengan teknik analisa regresi ganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan beberapa hal. Pertama, variabel self-compassion lebih kuat memprediksi stres yang disebabkan daily hassles dibandingkan dengan variabel perceived social support. Kedua, dimensi self-compassion yang paling kuat memprediksi stres karena daily hassles adalah dimensi isolation. Ketiga, sumber perceived social support yang paling mampu memprediksi stres karena daily hassles adalah perceived social support yang didapatkan dari teman.
KEBIJAKAN PENANGGULANGAN KEKERASAN TERAHADAP ANAK DI KOTA AMBON
Authors: Salamor Yonna Beatrix , Saimima Judy Marria
Published: June 2019

Dewasa  ini  banyak tindak  pidana  yang  terjadi  di  kalangan masyarakat. Salah satu tindak pidana yang sering terjadi, yaitu tindak pidana kekerasan terhadap anak. Tindak kekerasan terhadap anak  saat  ini  kerap  terjadi  baik  merupakan  kekerasan  secara  fisik, psikis maupun seksual. Berbagai kasus kekerasan terhadap anak yang muncul kepermukaan, ternyata tidak hanya terjadi di kota-kota besar di Indonesia tetapi banyak juga terjadi di kota-kota kecil atau daerah yang mash kental dengan budaya ketimuran. Salah satu daerah yang termasuk banyak terjadi kekerasan terhadap anak adalah di Provinsi Maluku khususnya Kota Ambon. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui bentu-bentuk penanggulangan kekerasan terhadap anak yang terjadi di Kota Ambon. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Yuridis Empiris, dimana data yang didapat tidak hanya dari penelitian lapangan tetapi juga melalui berbagai literatur. Berdasarkan penelitian, maka ditemukan dalam tahun 2017 menurut data unit PPA Polres P. Ambon & P.P. Lease bentuk kekerasan yang terjadi antara lain kekerasan terhadap anak, percabulan terhadap anak, persetubuhan terhadap anak dan aborsi dengan jumlah kasus 106 kasus.
Pengujian neuroticism sebagai moderator pada hubungan antara sensitivitas atasan dengan perilaku kerja kontraproduktif bawahan (studi kasus di PT XYZ)
Authors: Hartati Tri
Published: June 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran neuroticism sebagai moderator pada hubungan antara sensitivitas atasan dengan perilaku kerja kontraproduktif-organisasi. Karyawan menunjukkan perilaku kerja kontraproduktif yang tinggi, indikatornya adalah datang terlambat, menggunakan waktu kerja untuk kepentingan pribadi, memperpanjang waktu istirahat melebihi yang ditentukan. Perilaku kerja kontraproduktif merupakan perilaku sukarela yang melanggar norma/aturan organisasi atau aturan anggota-anggotanya, atau keduanya. Sensitivitas atasan yaitu perilaku memahami, perasaan tulus, dan kesiapan menolong yang ditunjukan oleh atasan kepada bawahannya. Neuroticism yaitu suatu kecemasan, tidak aman, kesadaran diri, dan temperamental, dengan dasar perilaku seperti cemas, gelisah, dan ketakutan yang tidak rasional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 123 partisipan. Tehnik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan simple random sampling. Metode yang digunakan untuk analis data yaitu descriptive statistic untuk mengetahui gambaran masing-masing variabel, parametrik pearson untuk menguji matriks korelasi, serta Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) untuk menguji peran neuroticism sebagai moderator. Hasil pada penelitian ini adalah neuroticism belum terbukti dapat berperan sebagai moderator dalam hubungan antara sensitivitas atasan dengan perilaku kerja kontraproduktif. Kata kunci: Perilaku kerja kontraproduktif, sensitivitas atasan, neuroticism
EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM PSIKOEDUKASI PENGEMBANGAN SELF-ESTEEM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN SELF-ESTEEM REMAJA KELAS 1 DI SMP X
Authors: Oktalia Beta , Tiatri Sri , Mularsih Heni
Published: June 2019

Masa transisi remaja dari sekolah dasar ke sekolah menengah pertama adalah tahap perkembangan yang penuh dengan perubahan dan tantangan. Selama masa transisi ini, remaja menjadi rentan dan tingkat self-esteem cenderung menurun drastis. Masa transisi ke sekolah menengah pertama merupakan periode perkembangan yang tepat untuk intervensi pencegahan primer dan upaya untuk meningkatkan self-esteem remaja yang memiliki low self-esteem (Bos, Muris, Mulkens & Schaalma, 2006). Terbatasnya penelitian sebelumnya yang mengekplorasi psikoedukasi self-esteem pada mahasiswa namun, belum adanya penelitian ini terhadap remaja, maka hal ini mendasari penelitian ini dilakukan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas program psikoedukasi pengembangan self-esteem untuk meningkatkan self-esteem remaja kelas 1 SMP di SMP X. Self-esteem merupakan sikap positif atau negatif individu dalam menilai dan menerima dirinya secara holisitik yang menggambarkan keyakinan individu akan rasa berharga diri sendiri. Partisipan penelitian adalah 8 orang siswa kelas 1 SMP berusia 12-13 tahun di sekolah X Jakarta yang memiliki masalah self-esteem. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif yang bersifat eksperimen dengan desain penelitian one group pre test-post test. Hasil pre-test dan post-test partisipan dengan Paired Sample T-Test menunjukkan (Z=0.17, p>0.05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa program psikoedukasi pengembangan self-esteem tidak efektif untuk meningkatkan self-esteem remaja kelas 1 SMP di SMP X. Penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa meskipun mean skor partisipan meningkatkan setelah diberikan intervensi psikoedukasi, namun tidak ada perbedaan signifikan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi.
PERANAN FILSAFAT HUKUM DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KEADILAN
Authors: Handayani Handayani , Pirma Johannes Satya , Kiki Kiki
Published: June 2019

The writer in this paper tried to investigated and describe the philosophical thoughts of the role of Law Philospohy in to realize justice. However, if there are questions about justice, could not be determined what measures are use to determine something is fair or not. Various answers about justice usually never or rarely satisfying so that continues to be debated, so it can be concluded that the various formulations so of justice if a relative statement. This issue Ultimately ecourages many people to take a shortcut by submitting formulation or justice to the legislators and judges who will formulate it based on theirs own considerations.
Efficacy of High-performance Vision Training on Improving the Reaction Time of Collegiate Softball Athletes: A Randomized Trial
Authors: Feldhacker Diana , Molitor Whitney , Athmann Ashley , Boell Molly , Kaiser Angela , Musch Ashley , Willhite Logan
Published: June 2019

Purpose. A well-developed visual system is integral to the dynamic nature of sport performance among collegiate athletes. Occupational therapists play an important role in addressing an athlete’s visual skills through incorporating meaningful occupation, in this case sport, into interventions while addressing specific client factors. The aim of the study was to examine the efficacy of occupational therapist led high-performance visual training in improving the reaction time of collegiate softball athletes. Method. A mixed method approach was used to collect both qualitative and quantitative data. Qualitative data were collected to assess athlete perceptions of sport, and quantitative data were collected using a mixed within group and between group design. Twenty-one participants were randomly allocated into two groups, each receiving a 6-week intervention which followed an evidence-based protocol. Group A consisted of Dynavision™ D2 training, and Group B of non-machine, therapist-led, visual training, twice weekly for 10-15 minutes each. Results. Results of the study highlight perceived meaningfulness of sport and display that both theory-based protocols were effective, as Group A and Group B experienced significant decreases in reaction time. However, decreases in reaction time were more significant for Group A in both proactive and reactive Dynavision™ D2 training modes. Conclusion. Results suggest that both the Dynavision™ D2 and alternative vision training as led by occupational therapists may be beneficial in improving the proactive and reactive reaction times of collegiate athletes, enhancing their abilities to participate in meaningful sports, but the Dynavision™ D2 may be a more effective training tool, especially related to proactive reaction time training.
Ogoh-Ogoh Attraction Of Nyepi Ritual In Bali
Authors: Suharta I Wayan
Published: June 2019

Ogoh-ogoh as an artwork and at the same time is a cultural phenomenon in the social life of the Balinese community besides being filled with symbolic values, also giving freedom of expression. Not only does it elevate mythological tales, but it also raises actual everyday themes that are used as autocritical expressions of social phenomena.

Ogoh-ogoh in performance art is a spectacle of a combination of works of art, art, and mechanical technology. It is a creative effort of young artists to innovate. Ogoh-ogoh is seen as a central figure, even appointed as the theme of the artwork. The dancers play certain characters according to the characterization in the story, the results are displayed in the form of dance fragment.

Animatronic adopted and combined with performance art is a form of the latest developments in performing arts in Bali. It becomes a challenge, because the technology continues to grow. Aesthetic sensitivity is needed, namely the synergy between dance, music, fine art, and mechanical technology, involving skilled and qualified personnel in their respective fields.
KOMPARASI POTENSI PIROLISA LIMBAH PLASTIK PERKOTAAN UNTUK MENDAPATKAN BAHAN BAKAR CAIR SETARA BENSIN
Authors: Pratiwi Reno , Dahani Wiwik , H Kartika Fajarwati
Published: June 2019

This reseacrh aims to find out how big the potential of processing various types of plastic into fuel equivalent of gasoline. The types of plastics observed are the types that are widely available in urban wastes, the types of Light Density Polyethylene (LDPE), High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) and Polypropylene (PP). Plastic processing using pyrolysis method, with the amount of time and temperature of the process as a variable that observed its effect on the product produced. The analysis of the products using FTIR will be compared with the standard FTIR of gasoline, as well as the density test which is also compared with the standard density of gasoline applicable in Indonesia. The results show that optimum conditions can be achieved at 60 minutes process time, and different process temperatures on each type of plastic. Plastics of LDPE, HDPE and PP types have optimum temperatures of 500 oC, 530 oC and 550 oC, respectively. Percentage of results at optimum time and temperature conditions were 87.3%, 93% and 83%, respectively. Although the percentage of the results obtained is not much different from the other two types of plastics, but based on the similarity of the product with the characteristics of fuel gasoline, PP plastic type gives the closest results in terms of FTIR analysis and measurement of gasoline density. Thus PP type plastic has the potential to develop its processing into alternative fuel equivalent gasoline.
Micropolitics in a Caracas Barrio: The Political Survival Strategies of Mothers in a Context of Armed Violence
Authors: Zubillaga Verónica , Llorens Manuel , Souto John
Published: June 2019

Venezuela has one of the highest rates of homicide in the Americas. Those who are dying are mostly men, and most are shot. Based on ethnographic research in poor, urban neighborhoods in Caracas, where guns are abundant and the state is absent, this article focuses on the repertoire of responses of mothers of armed young men toward violence. How are mothers responding to meet the extreme challenges of safeguarding the survival of their families? In what ways do they participate in the containment but also in the dissemination of violence? We describe the safeguarding practices deployed by women, which we interpret as political survival strategies. Drawing on women’s narratives, we have identified four strategies that contribute differently to the containment and reproduction of violence: submission and taking refuge, collaborating, resisting, and negotiating or forging of pacts.
Caribbean Exceptions: The Problem of Race and Nation in Dominican Studies
Authors: Thornton Brendan Jamal , Ubiera Diego I.
Published: June 2019

The analytic paradigms of race and nation have dominated scholarship on the Dominican Republic and have framed social and cultural analysis in ways that have limited the theorizing of Dominican materials to a narrow focus on identity. These gatekeeping concepts have been especially influential in shaping Dominican studies in the United States and in defining the predominant questions of interest in the field. This article assesses the conceptual limits of race and nation as persistent modes of analysis applied to the Dominican Republic and evaluates how these restrictive themes both shape and are shaped by conventional ideas about Dominican society. We argue for deeper engagement with homegrown scholarship and voices on the ground in order to move beyond repetitive and provincial concerns with “Dominicanness” and to trouble the far-too-common portrayal of the country as a novel racial problem.
Dobrobyt materialny rodziny a marzenia dzieci w kontekście dobrostanu psychicznego
Authors: Kierzkowska Małgorzata , Skarbek Karolina
Published: June 2019

Dobrobyt materialny rodziny stanowi jeden z aspektów związanych z pojęciem szeroko rozumianego dobrostanu życiowego, w tym psychicznego. Ostatnio w literaturze przedmiotu często sygnalizuje się problem dzieciństwa w kryzysie, przywołując określenia: „dzieciństwo nadmiaru”, „dzieciństwo cukierkowe”, „pokolenie przesytu”. Aspekt ten zainspirował autorki niniejszego artykułu do sprawdzenia empirycznego, o czym marzą dzieci wychowywane w rodzinach o wysokim statusie ekonomicznym, których potrzeby materialne zaspokajane są ponad miarę. Prezentowane w artykule badania realizowane były w konwencji badań jakościowych z zastosowaniem metody wywiadu wśród uczniów szóstych klas renomowanych prywatnych i społecznych szkół podstawowych w Łodzi.
Internet a wychowanie – na przykładzie Katolickiej Szkoły Podstawowej im. Piotra Dunina w Chojnicach
Authors: Maliszewski Rafał
Published: June 2019

Artykuł podejmuje problematykę wpływu Internetu na wychowanie osoby ludzkiej na przykładzie Katolickiej Szkoły Podstawowej im. Piotra Dunina w Chojnicach. W celu prześledzenia tej problematyki zastosowano empiryczne badanie, określające stopień bezpiecznego korzystania z Internetu i mediów społecznościowych przez uczniów placówki, jego możliwy wpływ na wychowanie oraz sprawdzenie, czy szkoła realizuje koncepcję pracy ukierunkowaną na rozwój osobowy uczniów. Badanie pokazało, że ilość spędzanego czasu przy komputerze ma wpływ na kształtowanie się procesu wychowawczego. Świadomi są tego rodzice i nauczyciele, podejmujący odpowiednie kroki, zgodnie z programem wychowawczo-profilaktycznym szkoły. Choć ilość czasu spędzanego w sieci przez uczniów tej szkoły nie jest zatrważająca, środowisko rodzicielskie i szkolne podejmuje odpowiednie działania mające na celu kontrolę i ograniczenie stosowania Internetu jako środka burzącego równowagę personalistycznego wychowania.
Simulação do tempo histórico em jogos eletrônicos
Authors: Silva Alex Alvarez
Published: June 2019

O presente trabalho tem por objetivo apresentar uma leitura de alguns elementos centrais na série de jogos digitais Sid Meier’s Civilization (1991-2018), ressaltando suas implicações para as representações ficcionais que configuram o tempo histórico. Considerando a retórica procedimental que caracteriza a narrativa dos jogos digitais, oferecemos uma crítica geral sobre as pressuposições que a estruturação mecânica do tempo ficcional e a dinâmica competitiva de Sid Meier’s Civilization apontam para a constituição de sentidos do tempo histórico – conjugando as categorias de análise de Adam Chapman com as categorias conceituais de Jörn Rüsen acerca das operações cognitivas da consciência histórica. Destacamos, ao final, algumas possibilidades de investigação sobre a cultura histórica contemporânea a partir da relação entre os history games e a produção de seus/suas jogadores/as.
Editorial
Authors: Honor André Cabral
Published: June 2019

Editorial escrito pelo Editor-chefe professor Dr. André Cabral Honor
Nós, por Nós
Authors: Nador Mônica
Published: June 2019

(...) mural-oficina realizado em Medelin, no Museo de Antióquia, desenvolvido com/por mulheres da vida, prostituas, em parceria à secretaria de assistência social e a curadora Carolina Chacón.
Manifesto por uma cidade lúdica e coletiva :: por uma arte pública, crítica e poética
Authors: PORO Coletivo
Published: June 2019

(...) perca tempo: olhe -ou, ao menos, veja.
das delicadezas de um momento que não volta
Authors: Minari Lisa
Published: June 2019

(...) apenas sinta.
notas sobre tudo aquilo que não está entre aspas
Authors: Monteiro Tiago Henrique Alencar
Published: June 2019

(...) notas. São parte de um livro que ainda não existe. Talvez nem seja escrito, mas já é.
o que pode um corpo?
Authors: Campo Minado Coletivo
Published: June 2019

(...) tudo o que quiser.
frida kahlo: entre pinturas e escritos
Authors: Duarte Brigida
Published: June 2019

Este artigo apresenta, de forma modificada, o pré-projeto de pesquisa submetido para seleção de candidatos para o Mestrado Acadêmico em Arte na linha de pesquisa ‘Teoria e História da Arte’ do Programa de Pós-graduação em Arte do Departamento de Artes Visuais da Universidade de Brasília. O objetivo desta pesquisa é estabelecer uma reflexão teórica sobre a relação entre arte e literatura a partir da obra da pintora mexicana Frida Kahlo de modo a articular os conceitos presentes na bibliografia específica da temática escolhida.
Not Duties but Needs: Rethinking Refugeehood
Authors: Mantel Susanne
Published: June 2019

In the scholarly debate, refugeehood is often understood to arise from a special need for basic protection, i.e., for protection of basic needs and rights. However, the main definitions of refugeehood shift to duties when aiming to develop this view. Either, refugees are defined as all those individuals who can receive basic protection from the international community, and thus arguably ought to be protected, or refugees are defined as all those to whom a special form of protection, namely protection by admission is owed. The paper argues that either definition is incompatible with a commonsense desideratum on consistent and plausible criteria for refugeehood, since these definitions imply that refugeehood depends partly on the capacities of protecting states and on the needs of third parties. Instead, refugeehood is defined by the need for basic protection and by flight aiming to remedy this condition.
Methodology for Assessing the Impact of Workplace Ergonomic Factors on Airport Security Screener´s Reliability and Performance
Authors: Zýka Jan , Drahotský Ivo
Published: June 2019

The article deals with the questions of the connection of the working environment ergonomics to the effectiveness of security screening in air transport. The main objective of the research is to improve aviation safety by optimizing the working conditions for operators screening. Therefore the authors recommend methodological procedures for assessing the influence of ergonomic parameters of the working environment on the screening performance and reliability. In order to meet the stated goal, HODERG method and expert analysis were the most important managerial or scientific methods that have been used. The result is the proposed methodology that should serve as a managerial tool for assessing ergonomic risks in relation to the protection of air traffic against unlawful acts. A necessary prerequisite without which the main aim could not be fulfilled was the fulfilment of the objectives of the partial ones, which at the same time aimed at enriching the scientific knowledge in the related scientific disciplines such as an identification of the set of ninety measurable parameters of working environment that could potentially affect the performance or reliability of the security screener and their analysis. The possibilities of application of the methodology were experimentally verified at the Václav Havel Airport Prague.
Legally significant messages in legal relations involving consumers
Authors: Богдан Варвара , Bogdan Varvara
Published: June 2019

This article discusses the use of the institution of legally significant messages in legal relations with consumers. Norm of Art. 165.1 the civil code of the Russian Federation is a novel in the Russian legislation and therefore requires a comprehensive analysis. Approaches to the regulation of problems of legally significant messages in legal relations with the participation of consumers should be balanced, ensuring the legal balance of interests of all participants, excluding any manifestations of abuse of law. The inclusion in legislation of provisions obliging the consumer to comply with the rules on legally significant communications cannot worsen their position as a weaker party in the legal relationship.
The Salt Daemon
Authors: Courtney Susan
Published: June 2019

Jung’s inquiry into the interconnectivity of psyche and matter and body and soul included alchemical studies and his psychoid theory, which was loosely based on the dynamics of the electromagnetic field. Using Jung’s presentational methodology in which psyche and physis are held evenly, this study presents salt as a liminal, psychophysical substance animating body and soul, world and anima mundi. Salts dissociate in the solutions of the body and sea, creating the electrolytic spark of life, just as alchemical sal in solutio signals a dissociative, incoherent yet psychoactive state, which seeks recrystallization—coagulatio or coherence. The rhythmic movement between incoherence and coherence is self-organized by a fieldlike guiding force of the psychoid that I call the salt daemon, which is entangled with other such salt spirits. The salt daemon’s alternation between uneasiness and calm—the sensate conscience—works toward increasingly differentiated body-soul coherence: the alchemical sal sapientiae, embodied wisdom.
The Salt-Point
Authors: Courtney Susan J.
Published: June 2019

This paper presents the medieval symbol of the salt-point, a dot in a square in a circle, as a functional blueprint for the emergence of the transcendent self—the person fully entangled with an inner yet higher authority that is experienced as a state of grace. Jung had intuited this self-organizing movement, individuation, through the metaphor of squaring the circle, a continual refinement of the chaotic solutio of bitter salts of experiences and memories toward an end point of coherence of body, soul, and spirit. The salt-point is explored through a fresh perspective of an emergent dissociability of time and psyche through the images of chaos, kronos and Ananke, Aion, kairos and Metanoia, and cosmos. The idea of a salt solutio of time is presented side by side with concepts such as probability and time salt crystals.
Connecting the Image of God as Almighty Father, Narcissism, Trump, and Charles Brockden Brown’s Wieland
Authors: Martinez Inez
Published: June 2019

Given Jung’s understanding of emergence as unconscious materials unattended emerging into lived life, the election of Donald Trump to the presidency of the United States calls for analysis of unconscious collective attitudes. Trump’s enthusiastic supporters embrace his narcissism, including his claims to almighty power, obedience, and adoration, claims characteristic of the God image of the Judeo-Christian Father almighty. This essay proposes that Americans socialized to worship that image of God have not been aware that they are divinizing narcissistic traits. Charles Brockden Brown’s novel Wieland or the Transformation, An American Tale (1798) portrays such a God and a phantom narrative unveiling murderousness in the narcissistic divine Father-son relations. Brown concludes with a call for the development of “juster notions” of divinity. Recognizing the latent murderousness in the narcissistic image of God the Father almighty potentially leads to recalling that projection and collectively accepting responsibility for inner murderousness.
Emergence Through Playwriting
Authors: Reynolds Bianca
Published: June 2019

Jungian artistic criticism is a thriving field of scholarship, with strong representation in the literature across numerous disciplines. However, there is relatively little Jungian representation in critical studies of dramatic writing. This essay adopts the dual perspectives of playwright and dramatic critic to argue for the utility of a Jungian theoretical framework for the creation and analysis of play texts. Such utility is demonstrated through analysis of a case study genre, termed the “contemporary family homecoming drama.” C. G. Jung’s theories of individuation and the psychological complex provide the theoretical framework for this discussion, along with a post-Jungian understanding of emergence theory. The central argument is substantiated via critical case studies of Tracy Letts’s August: Osage County and Eventide, an original play. This essay proposes a model for a Jungian playwriting methodology, transferable to other playwrights wishing to create drama within a Jungian framework.
Pengaruh hidroterapi rendam kaki air hangat terhadap kekuatan otot pada pasien stroke non hemoragik
Authors: Setiyawan Setiyawan , Pratiwi Lina , Rizqiea Noerma Shovie
Published: June 2019

Non-hemorrhagic stroke is a disease which is related to a functional disorder of the brain due to the blood vessel blockage by a blood clot, or by the narrowing of an artery or some arteries that lead to the brain which causes weakness of muscular strength. One of the non-pharmacological therapies, which are beneficial to non-hemorrhagic stroke patients, is hydrotherapy. Hydrotherapy is a therapy which utilizes water to cure or relieve various complaints. One of which is the complaint of how to strengthen muscular strength. The objective of this research is to investigate the effect of warm footbath hydrotherapy to increase the muscular strength of non-hemorrhagic stroke patients. This research used the quasi-experimental research method ith pre-test and post-test nonequivalent control group design. Non-probability sampling with purposive sampling was used to determine its samples. The samples consisted of 40 respondents, into two groups: intervention and control group. The data of the research were analyzed by using the Wilcoxon’s Test and Mann Whitney’s Test. The result of the research shows that the footbath hydrotherapy had an effect on the muscular strength of the non-hemorrhagic stroke patients as indicated by the p-value = 0.000, and there was a difference between the control group and the intervention group where the p-value was 0. 008. The footbath hydrotherapy affected the muscular strength of non-hemorrhagic stroke patients. Thus, nurses as health practitioners are expected to administer warm footbath hydrotherapy to increase the muscular strength of non-hemorrhagic stroke patients.
Perbedaan pH Saliva Sebelum Dan Sesudah Mengunyah Permen Karet Xylitol Pada Pemakai Alat Orthodonti Cekat
Authors: Komala Dewi Gita , Susilarti Susilarti , Almujadi Almujadi
Published: June 2019

Orthodontic treatment may lead to environmental changes in the oral cavity that may occur in a number of users of the orthodontic appliance, such as changes in bacterial concentration, salivary buffering capacity, salivary acidity (pH) and salivary flow rate. Xylitol stimulates salivary flow and helps restore saliva acid/base balance because it cannot be converted to acid by oral bacteria. To identify the difference in salivary pH before and after chewing xylitol gum in the users of fixed orthodontic appliance. This research is quasi-experimental with one group pretest-posttest design. Samples were students of SMA Kolombo Sleman who used a fixed orthodontic appliance. Data were analyzed using a Wilcoxon test. The salivary pH of the users of a fixed orthodontic appliance before chewing xylitol gum mostly belonged to acid criterion (43.8%), and the base criterion (34.3%). After chewing xylitol gum, the salivary pH of the users of fixed orthodontic appliance mostly belonged to a neutral criterion (78.1%). The results of the Wilcoxon test showed that the salivary pH before and after chewing gum xylitol in the users of fixed orthodontic appliance had a P value of 0.027 <α 0.05. There is a significant difference in salivary pH before and after chewing xylitol gum in users of fixed orthodontic appliance.
TINGKAT PEMAHAMAN MAHASISWA TERHADAP PEDOMAN RENCANA PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN (RPP)
Authors: Suluh Melkianus , Bitu Yuliana Sesi
Published: June 2019

This study aims to: (1) determine the level of understanding of STKIP Weetebula students on RPP components, and (2) the ability of STKIP Weetebula students in preparing lesson plans. This research was conducted in Sumba Barat Daya District, East Nusa Tenggara. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The research subjects were taken by purposive random sampling technique, as many as 40 people from 130 students spread over 4 study programs. Data collection uses an open questionnaire instrument and RPP format equipped with SK and KD according to the sub-field of research. The conclusion of the results of this study is first, students' understanding of the Learning Implementation Plan or RPP component is basically good, but in practice, students need to be trained to implement RPP. In addition, students 'understanding of the learning model needs to be improved, this is in line with the results of the students' work in preparing the student lesson plans, not paying enough attention to the model steps. Second, the ability to prepare lesson plans. Students in preparing lesson plans are generally good. The weakness of the student lies in the ability to describe KD in the form of indicators not yet answering the minimum KD standards, learning objectives have not shown goals that can be measured and achieved, to differentiate indicators from objectives, students only add student subjects, and use the same operational verbs for all purposes learning no mention of the forms of apperception activities carried out. At the core activities, the learning steps are not in accordance with the stages of the learning model, and in the final activity there is no explanation of the direct or indirect benefits of the material being taugh.Keywords: Student understanding, Learning Implementation Plan