bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Presenting a Strategic Agility Model Focused on Innovation in Exporting Companies of Gilan Province
Authors: Shadab Jouposhti Rashid , Shebgo Monsef Seyyed Mahmoud , Shahroudi Kambiz , Rahmati Ghofrani Yalda , Taleghani Mohammad
Published: October 2024

Exports are considered one of the key components of any country’s economic engine, and the volume of exports is regarded as one of the indicators of a nation's success. Many actors are involved in exports, but the most crucial role lies with exporting companies. Therefore, the aim of this research is to present a strategic agility model with a focus on innovation in exporting companies in Gilan Province. This research is qualitative and fundamental in nature. Additionally, based on the method of data collection, it is categorized as field research. The statistical population of this study consists of senior managers of exporting companies in Gilan Province. Theoretical sampling was employed in this research, and the sample size was 15 individuals, determined by theoretical saturation. The data collection tool was a semi-structured interview, and qualitative data were analyzed using the grounded theory approach. According to the results obtained from open, axial, and selective coding, the variables of senior management capability and support, knowledge absorption capacity, entrepreneurial tendency, and human resource capabilities and skills were selected as causal conditions. Information technology capabilities, open innovation, organizational learning, and resource flexibility were identified as core phenomena. Finally, financial performance, non-financial performance, and competitive position were recognized as consequential factors in this research.
Identification and Ranking of Entrepreneurial Development Indicators with an Industrial Employment Approach for University Graduates Using Meta-Synthesis Approach
Authors: Naqdi Mohammad Hassan , Dehghan Dahnavi Hasan , Honari Mohammad Taghi , Dehghani Ashkezari Mohammadreza , Sadeghian Abolfazl
Published: October 2024

The primary objective of this article is to identify and rank the indicators of entrepreneurial development with an industrial employment approach for university graduates using the meta-synthesis approach. The statistical population of this research consists of experienced managers and experts in the field of entrepreneurial development in the industry, as well as entrepreneurship graduates. A purposive sampling method, which is a non-probability sampling method, was employed, and the perspectives of 16 industrial entrepreneurial development experts were utilized. To familiarize and gain insight into the entrepreneurial development model with an industrial employment approach for graduates of Islamic Azad University branches in Yazd province, as well as for better coordination and identification of research variables, interviews were conducted with several experts. This method yielded acceptable and influential results in identifying the components. Qualitative data content analysis was performed using the meta-synthesis method with the help of MAXQDA software to synthesize studies obtained from a systematic review centered around the topic of this research. To screen the identified indicators and select the main indicators, the fuzzy Delphi technique was used. The interpretive structural modeling (ISM) technique was employed to determine the appropriate activities for public companies, rank their importance, and identify relationships between the indicators. From the extracted indicators in related articles, after eliminating synonymous and frequently recurring indicators, and ultimately categorizing and grouping the final indicators, 12 categories and 64 codes were obtained. Furthermore, based on the frequency of codes, the highest repetition was attributed to the highest entropy. The innovation infrastructure in the field of information security had the highest entropy.
Measuring the status of audit documentation indicators by using Internet-based technologies
Authors: Peyvandi Paniz , Yalfani Amir , Fazeli Naghi
Published: October 2024

Currently, the lack of a comprehensive model regarding the use of Internet-based technologies in the formation of auditors' work is clearly felt. In fact, the main problem of this research is the necessity of an all-round look at the potential applications of Internet-based technologies on the formation of auditors' work; Because in most of the previous researches, it has only been proved that digital technologies have a positive effect on audit performance, and issues such as background factors, intervening factors, and strategies necessary for implementing digital technologies in the field of auditing have received less attention. The purpose of the current research is to measure the status of audit documentation indicators using Internet-based technologies. The current research is descriptive-analytical in terms of method and practical in terms of purpose. Fuzzy Dimetal and Fuzzy ANP techniques have been used for data analysis. The results obtained from Dimetal Fazi have shown that the influence of the index of "organizational factors" on audit documentation using Internet-based technologies is more than other indicators and the index of "management factors" is the next priority. . Also, the effectiveness of the "regulatory factors and technology" index is more than other indices. Also, the results of fuzzy ANP have shown that the index of organizational factors is in the first priority, the index of long-term relationships is in the second priority, and the rest of the indicators are in the third priority.
Factors Affecting Municipal Revenues and Expenses (Case Study: Tabriz Municipality)
Authors: Dashti Jafar , Pakmaram Asgar
Published: October 2024

The lack of a comprehensive perspective on municipal revenue sources within the framework of the country's macroeconomic system, alongside occasional interventions and the implementation of self-reliance and self-sufficiency policies for municipalities, has led to instability in the revenue sector of municipalities. The restriction of legal and reasonable avenues for generating municipal income has resulted in a heavy dependence on urban construction and the sale of excess building density. The continuation of this situation has created adverse effects and social, cultural, and infrastructural costs for urban management. Therefore, the present study aims to identify the factors affecting the revenues and expenses of Tabriz Municipality. The research is applied in terms of its purpose and descriptive-analytical based on a survey method using a structural modeling approach for data collection. The statistical population of the study consists of senior, middle, and operational managers, as well as experts from Tabriz Municipality, and a standard questionnaire was used to collect data. The results showed that legal solutions, the role of stakeholder groups (Ministry of Interior), the role of stakeholder groups (private sector), and the adoption of appropriate methods and provision of automated services have a positive and significant impact on the management of municipal revenues and expenses.
Investigating the Impact of Export Market Orientation on the Success of Successful Exporting Companies through the Role of Competitive Intelligence
Authors: mohammadi Mohammad Sadeq , Ghasemi Behrooz , Sarmad Saeedi Soheil
Published: October 2024

This study investigates the impact of export market orientation on the success of successful exporting companies through the role of competitive intelligence. The primary objective of this research is to analyze how export market orientation affects export performance and the mediating role of competitive intelligence in this process. The research method is descriptive-correlational, and data were collected through standard questionnaires from 120 managers and marketing experts of exporting companies. The statistical sample includes 35 successful exporting companies in various industries. Data analysis results using structural equation modeling indicate that export market orientation has a direct and significant impact on the export success of companies. Additionally, competitive intelligence, as a strong mediator, enhances this relationship. These findings suggest that companies with stronger export market orientation and superior competitive intelligence perform better in international markets. This study, by providing a new conceptual model of the impact of export market orientation and competitive intelligence on export success, offers recommendations to managers of exporting companies for improving export strategies.
Designing a Communication Model Based on Digital Communications to Foster Customer Loyalty
Authors: Emad Seyed Issa , Abbaszadeh Mohammad , Samadi Mehrann , Sabbagh Samad
Published: October 2024

The objective of this applied-developmental research was to design a communication model to foster customer loyalty based on digital communications. From the perspective of data collection methods, this study is categorized as a survey, employing an exploratory mixed-methods research approach (qualitative-quantitative). The data collection tools included semi-structured interviews in the qualitative phase and a researcher-made questionnaire in the quantitative phase. The qualitative population consisted of loyal customers of Parsian Electronic Commerce Company (organizations), and theoretical and purposive sampling methods were used until data saturation, which was achieved after 18 semi-structured interviews. The quantitative population included all employees of these organizations. The sample size was estimated using Cochran's formula, and ultimately, 393 individuals participated in the study through stratified random sampling. Grounded theory was used to analyze the specialized interviews in the qualitative section, and partial least squares (PLS) method was employed to validate the final model in the quantitative section. After open and axial coding, 6 selective codes, 8 axial codes, and 60 open codes were extracted. The results indicated that customer experience management, digital customer voice, and digital infrastructure are causal factors influencing digital communications, which in turn affects digital marketing strategy. The quality of digital services provides the context, and the intensity of industry competition is an intervening factor that impacts digital marketing strategy. Ultimately, the digital marketing strategy leads to customer loyalty.
Analysis of the Impact of Cultural Changes and Macroeconomic Changes on the Economic Recession of Handicrafts in Shiraz, Emphasizing the Mediating Role of Marketing Factors and Industrial Production Growth
Authors: Badr Eshrat , Jafarinia Gholamreza , Mahini Ensie
Published: October 2024

The aim of this study is to analyze the impact of cultural changes and macroeconomic changes on the economic recession of handicrafts in Shiraz, with an emphasis on the mediating role of marketing factors and industrial production growth. This study, based on its objective, is applied research, and in terms of data collection methods, it is considered descriptive-survey research. The statistical population includes all artists and craftsmen in the field of handicrafts in Shiraz. The participants were 384 artists and craftsmen (155 men, 229 women) in Shiraz in 2024, who were selected using Cochran’s formula and convenience sampling. They completed scales measuring cultural changes, macroeconomic changes, marketing factors, industrial production growth, and economic recession. Structural equation modeling was utilized for data analysis using Smart PLS and SPSS software. The findings showed that cultural changes indirectly affect the economic recession through the mediation of marketing factors. Cultural changes also indirectly affect the economic recession through the mediation of industrial production growth. Additionally, macroeconomic changes indirectly affect the economic recession through the mediation of marketing factors. Furthermore, macroeconomic changes indirectly affect the economic recession through the mediation of industrial production growth. Cultural and macroeconomic changes, mediated by marketing factors and industrial production growth, can influence the economic recession of the handicrafts sector in Shiraz. Overall, it can be said that the greater the extent of changes and crises in the identified dimensions, the greater the economic recession in the handicrafts sector of Shiraz will be.
MODERN PARAMETERS OF LABORATORY EXPRESS DIAGNOSTICS IN INTENSIVE NEUROLOGY AND NEUROSURGICAL PRACTICE IN PATIENTS WITH CRANIOCEREBRAL INJURIES
Authors: Ostapenko A.O. , Kovalenko V.A. , Kozachuk O.S.
Published: October 2024

The parameters listed in the article show the huge path that laboratory express diagnosis of emergency conditions in neurology has taken over the past 50 years. And this is not the limit - new unique technologies appear. The range of measured and calculated parameters continues to expand, which makes it possible to more fully and adequately assess the condition of a critically ill patient. Thus, a timely and qualitative study of the gaseous composition of blood is important for carrying out differential diagnosis, prescribing adequate treatment and monitoring the therapy effectiveness. The aim of the study was to highlight the current parameters of laboratory rapid diagnostics in intensive neurology and neurosurgical practice in patients with traumatic brain injury.
There are two situations that necessitate the development of rapid methods for monitoring hemostasis in the neurological intensive care unit and neurosurgical operating room: the need to immediately determine the concentration or biological effect of anticoagulants. Some areas of surgical intervention are associated with increased blood loss due to coagulopathy, which requires timely replacement therapy. A long process of determining hemostatic parameters by routine methods in a general laboratory leads to a delay in diagnosis and, as a result, untimely treatment. Quite a few express methods designed to obtain specific information about the hemostasis process are currently available in the operating room. If these monitoring methods are used correctly, the research results are reliable, so some researchers use them to develop algorithms for determining the need for transfusion of blood components. However, the development of new monitoring methods requires close collaboration with scientists specialized in hemostasis, plus quality control must be established. It is necessary to prove the positive effect of rapid diagnostic methods on the result to ensure the possibility of their wide application in various operations.
Corporate Philanthropy and Corporate Reputation During a Global Health Crisis
Authors: Court Timinepere Ogele , Emmanuel Isichei Ejikeme
Published: October 2024

The aim of the study is to examine the nexus between corporate philanthropy (CP) and corporate reputation (CR) from the perspective of a global health emergency, cultural orientation, and African context. The study adopted a cross-sectional survey design. A purposive sampling procedure was adopted in the selection of 200 respondents and data were collected from the 200 respondents (Recipients of palliatives) through a structured questionnaire. Considering organizations as the unit of analysis, the data were aggregated, averaged and analyzed through paired (dependent-sample) t-tests, multivariate regression and moderation analysis. The results demonstrate that corporate philanthropy before and during the pandemic had a positive effect on corporate reputation, there was a significant difference in the perceived corporate reputation before and during the COVID-19 pandemic while cultural orientation and COVID-19 health crisis orientation moderated the relationship between CP and CR during the pandemic. This study is the first of its kind to empirical examine the link between CP and CR from the lens of cultural milieu, global health emergency of COVID-19 and in African context. The study contributed to management theory and practice through critical findings from the dimension of a global health crisis.
AKIBAT HUKUM PERKAWINAN BEDA AGAMA TERHADAP KETAHANAN KELUARGA
Authors: Jusuf Alvid Cesariansyah , Junus Nirwan , Elfikri Nurul Fazri
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Bagaimana akibat hukum perkawinan beda agama terhadap ketahanan keluarga. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian normative dengan pendekatan konseptual, yang dianalis secara dekriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dalam Undang-Undang Perkawinan Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 dalam Pasal 2 ayat 1 mengungkapkan perkawinan adalah sah apabila dilakukan menurut hukum masing-masing agama dan kepercayaannya. Berarti perkawinan hanya dapat dilangsungkan bila para pihak (calon suami dan istri) menganut agama yang sama.akibat hukum dari perkawinan beda agama adalah status perkawinan tersebut tidak dianggap sah sesuai dengan Undang-Undang perkawinan. Perkawinan yang tidak sah ini, maka hal tersebut juga berdampak pada status dan kedudukan anak yang dilahirkan dari perkawinan tersebut. Anak yang lahir dari perkawinan beda agama dianggap tidak sah karena perkawinan orangtuanya tidak sah menurut hukum. Akibatnya, anak tersebut tidak memiliki hubungan hukum dengan ayahnya, melainkan hanya dengan ibunya dan keluarga ibunya, sesuai dengan Pasal 43 ayat 1 Undang-Undang Perkawinan Meskipun demikian, setiap anak yang lahir harus tetap didaftarkan dalam catatan sipil untuk memperoleh akta kelahiran.
Integration of Internet of Things and cloud computing with quality of service assurance approach
Authors:   Jadu College of science and technology-Libya, Ali Nadia Salem Emhemed , Shalfoh Ali Elajeli Ali ,   Jadu College of science and technology-Libya, Shalfoh Iprahim Alajeli Ali ,   Jadu College of science and technology-Libya
Published: October 2024

Now a days the cloud computing and Internet of Things (IoT) become the most importance technologies that are both used in our life. As we know the Internet of Things (IoT) is generally characterized by real world small things,. It allows billions of devices to be connected and communicate with each other to share information that improves the quality of our daily lives. in the other ways, Cloud Computing has virtually unlimited capabilities in terms of storage and processing power, is a much more mature technology, and has most of the IoT issues at least partially solved. That is why their adoption and use are expected to be more extensive and more importance, thus, a novel IT paradigm in which Cloud and IOT are two complementary technologies merged together is expected to offer the best quality of services, and this new paradigm called Cloud Iot paradigm. Therefore, the integration of cloud and Internet of Things to providing the best service to users and have the highest level of customer satisfaction should always provide quality of service can be guaranteed. The purpose and the aim of this paper is to evaluate the integrity requirements of cloud services and Internet of Things, and to achieve this aim we used descriptive methodology to describe and to recognize about the cloud computing and the internet of things; so that quality of service in these services must be guaranteed. Keywords: Cloud Computing, Internet of Things, Cloud based IoT, Integration and quality of services.
PKM Revitalisasi Lumbung Pangan dalam Menghadapi Krisis Pangan di Masa Depan
Authors: Chusnul Zulaika  , Ambar Dwi Erawati  , Mona Tiorina Manurung  , Eka Deviany Widyawaty  , Joko Tri Haryanto
Published: October 2024

Lumbung pangan dimanfaatkan sebagai upaya ketahanan pangan dan mengingat kembali dampak pandemi covid yang telah berlalu maka dilakukan kembali lumbung pangan dengan memanfaatkan pekarangan sekitar untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizi warga RT 06.
Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk melakukan revitalisasi lumbung pangan adalah menggalakan kembali lumbung pangan yang sudah ada. Tujuan dari revitalisasi lumbung pangan untuk memperbarui dan memperkuat system penyimpanan pangan tradisional guna meningkatkan ketahanan pangan dan kesejahteraan warga RT 06. Solusi dalam menangani permasalahan yang terdapat di mitra antara lain melaksanakan kegiatan pendampingan yang di isi dengan penyuluhan tentang lumbung pangan, melakukan survey untuk menilai kondisi lumbung pangan yang ada,
Dari hasil PkM yang telah dilakukan di dapatkan hasil Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat mengenai revitalisasi lumbung pangan sudah terlaksana dengan baik. Peningkatan pengetahuan tentang lumbung pangan  pada kelompok ibu ibu PKK RT 06 RW 09 Kelurahan Gondoriyo.
THE CORRELATION OF COMMUNITY KNOWLEDGE LEVELS ABOUT FIRST AID IN CONDITIONS OF UNCONSCIOUSNESS WITH COMMUNITY READINESS TO PROVIDE BASIC LIFE SUPPORT IN DUKUHKARYA VILLAGE IN 2022
Authors: Dwifia Nahrudin Lita , Arabta M. Peraten Pelawi  , Lina Indrawati
Published: October 2024

Basic life support is a basic aspect of rescue measures related to cardiac arrest. Basic life support can be taught to anyone. Providing and evaluating basic life support in the prehospital range can occur anywhere at any time, so the role special lay people  and health members is expected to be able to take action to handle emergency conditions. Cardiac arrest is a condition where the mechanical function of the heart suddenly stops, which is reversible with appropriate treatment but will cause death if not treated immediately. Community knowledge is generally good in performing basic life support. The research method used is quantitative with cross-sectional analytic research. The population in this study is the community of Rt 001 Rw 001 totaling 104 respondents. The data collection technique was using purposive sampling. It was found that with a significant level of 100% or a value of 5% (0.05) the Chi Square test results obtained p value (0.000) < value (0.05). There is a correation of the level of community knowledge about first aid in an unconscious condition with the community's readiness to carry out basic life support in Dukuhkarya Village in 2022. There is a  the correlation of community knowledge about first aid in an unconscious condition with the community's readiness to carry out basic life support in Dukuhkarya Village in 2022. There is a  the correlation of community knowledge about first aid in an unconscious condition with the community's readiness to carry out basic life support in Dukuhkarya Village in 2022.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE LEVELS AND EFFORTS TO PREVENT GASTRITIS RECURRENCE AMONG TEENAGERS IN RW 006 OF SEPANJANG JAYA, RAWALUMBU DISTRICT IN 2022
Authors: Parameswari Nadieva Nailuvar Jasmine , Bunga Dinda Nur Fajri Hidayati , Meliyana Ernauli
Published: October 2024

Gastritis is a disease that often triggers recurrence. One of the factors that cause recurrence is the patient's lifestyle as a result of lack of knowledge in preventing the recurrence of gastritis. Busy activities at school, dense social activities, and a strict diet to maintain appearance are common characteristics of lifestyle mistakes among teenagers. Lack of knowledge and understanding of unhealthy lifestyles causes gastritis in them. This research was conducted using a quantitative method. The design in this study used Analytical Observation with a Cross Sectional approach. The research sample consisted of 51 teenagers aged 14 -19 years in RW 006 who were selected using purposive sampling technique. Bivariate analysis was carried out through the Chi Square statistical test. A p-value of (0.000) < (0.05) was obtained. This shows that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. The results of the bivariate analysis showed 42 respondents had a good level of knowledge, with 34 respondents (66.7%) aware of relapse prevention efforts. Based on the results of the study, there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and efforts to prevent recurrence of gastritis among teenagers in RW 006 of Sepanjang Jaya, District Rawalumbu in 2022.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MENARCHE KNOWLEDGE AND ANXIETY LEVELS IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS AGED 11-12 YEARS AT SDN LIMUSNUNGGAL 01 BOGOR REGENCY IN 2022
Authors: Fitria Nabilah , Dinda Nur Fajri Hidayati Bunga  , Hilda Meiryandah Agil
Published: October 2024

Menarche which is often known as the beginning of maturity in young women is usually characterized by the beginning of the first menstruation is often considered a threat in the life of young women. One of the factors of a person who has a bad perception or attitude is the level of knowledge that a person has. Knowledge can affect the level of readiness in a person to face anything that the existence of ignorance will cause pressure on a person so that it causes anxiety. This study aims to determine the relationship between menarche knowledge and the level of anxiety of elementary school students aged 11-12 years at SDN Limusnunggal 01 Bogor Regency in 2022. The method used in this study is quantitative, which is analytical with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique in this study was total sampling so that the sample in this study was the entire population of students of SDN Limusnunggal 01 totaling 135 and samples totaling 77 who had menarche. Data collection uses questionnaires/questionnaires for grade 5 students and google from for grade 6 students. Bivariate data analysis using chi square test. Statistical test using chi square test with the results of respondents who had less knowledge of menarche as many as 51 respondents (66.2%) and had a high level of anxiety as many as 44 respondents (57.1%) obtained p-value (0.000) < (0.05). There is a relationship between menarche knowledge and the anxiety level of elementary school students aged 11-12 years at SDN Limusnunggal 01 Bogor Regency in 2022.
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN THE HABIT OF CONSUMING FAST FOOD AND THE INCIDENCE OF OBESITY IN ADOLESCENTS AT SMAN 15 BEKASI CITY
Authors: Abrilla Adizha , Ernauli Meliyana  , Rotua Suriany
Published: October 2024

Obesity is a condition where body fat is more than the energy used. Obesity can be caused by several factors, one of which is the frequency of frequent consumption of fast food. Fast food or commonly called fast food is a food that contains high sugar, low fiber as well as preservatives and coloring.This study aims to determine the correlation between the habit of consuming fast food with the incidence of obesity in adolescents at SMAN 15 Bekasi City.The research method used is quantitative with a cross sectional type of research. The population in this study were teenagers in class XI IPS at SMAN 15 Bekasi City and a sample of 92 students. The data collection technique was using simple random sampling. Statistical test using chi square test with the results of respondents who have the habit of consuming fast food (fast food) high category as many as 45 (48,9%) and respondents with obesity incidence as many as 60 (65,2%) obtained p value (0,000) < α value (0,05).There is a correlation between the habit of consuming fast food with the incidence of obesity in adolescents at SMAN 15 Bekasi City.
THE CORRELATION OF PARENTS' COMMUNICATION ABILITY TO THE SOCIAL EMOTIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF SCHOOL AGE CHILDREN 6-8 YEARS IN KERTASARI VILLAGE IN 2022
Authors: Amelia Sindi , Hilda Meriyandah Agil  , Nurti Yunika K Gea
Published: October 2024

The pattern of communication that is applied in the family, especially the attitude of parents in educating and caring for their children is very influential on the emotional development of children. In this case, parents become values ​​for children. The values ​​instilled by parents will be more digested and adopted by children. The first treatment of parents, will be recorded by the child and affect emotional development and will gradually shape his personality. Research Objectives: This study aims to determine the relationship of parental communication skills to the social emotional development of school age children 6-8 years in paperari village in 2022. Research Methods: The research method used is quantitative with cross-sectional analytic research. The population in this study was the community of Kertasari Village in 2022 totaling 114 respondents. Data collection techniques using purposive sampling type. The results of the study: It was found that there was a significant level of 95% or a value of 5% (0.05). Chi Square test results obtained p value of (0.000) < value of (0.05). There is a Relationship between Parental Communication on Social Emotional Development of School Age Children 6-8 Years Old in Kertasari Village in 2022. Conclusion: There is a Relationship between Parental Communication on Social Emotional Development of School Age Children 6-8 Years Old in Kertasari Village in 2022.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF FAMILY SUPPORT WITH COMPLIANCE WITH THE BOOSTER VACCINATION IN THE ELDERLY AT RW 009 KAYU TINGGI, CAKUNG TIMUR, JAKARTA TIMUR
Authors: Loylita Herti , Ernauli Meliyana  , Lina Indrawati
Published: October 2024

Booster vaccination is an effort to restore immunity and clinical protection that has decreased in the population found based on the survey results. Booster vaccinations are needed to maintain immunity and prolong the period of protection from primary vaccination. Family support is the key in accelerating the implementation of vaccination. Families who are aware of the importance of vaccines will influence their family members to follow the vaccine. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and booster vaccination compliance in the elderly at RW 009 Kayu Tinggi, East Cakung, East Jakarta. Methods This research uses quantitative methods with cross sectional research. The population in this study were the elderly in RW 009 Kayu Tinggi, East Cakung, East Jakarta and the sample amounted to 110 respondents. Data collection technique using purposive sampling technique Research Results Statistical test using the chi square test with the results of respondents who have good family support as many as 57 (51.8%) and respondents with high adherence to booster vaccination as many as 56 (50.9%) obtained p value (0.000) < value (0.05) Based on the results of the study, there is a relationship between family support and adherence to booster vaccination in the elderly in RW 009 Kayu Tinggi, East Cakung, East Jakarta.
"Piti uudestaan löytää tunne elämän merkityksellisyydestä"
Authors: Ketola Valpuri , Pessi Anne Birgitta
Published: October 2024

Nuoruus ja nuori aikuisuus ovat erityisen keskeisiä elämänvaiheita ihmisen etsiessä ja vahvistaessa merkityksellisyydenkokemustaan. Tutkimme artikkelissamme, miten 18–25-vuotiaat korkeakouluopiskelijat ovat ylläpitäneet ja vahvistaneet merkityksellisyyden kokemustaan COVID-19-kriisin aikana. Merkityksen kokemisen käsitteen lisäksi hyödynnämme empiiristä tutkimustietoa, joka käsittelee merkityksellisyyden ja hyvinvoinnin välistä suhdetta. Teoreettisena viitekehyksenä hyödynnämme kolmiosaista mallia merkityksellisyydestä: johdonmukaisuus (coherence), tarkoitus (purpose) ja merkitys (significance). Aineistonamme on kirjallisella puolistrukturoidulla haastattelulla kerätty 40 opiskelijan aineisto. Tulokset osoittavat, miten kriisiajasta huolimatta – ja osin juuri siksi – vastaajat olivat kokeneet lukuisia merkityksellisyyttä ylläpitäviä ja vahvistavia tekijöitä. Tärkeimpinä näistä nousivat esiin sosiaalinen kuuluminen ja rutiineista kumpuava johdonmukaisuuden tunne. Opinnot sekä vahvistivat että haastoivat merkityksellisyyttä. Merkityksellisyyttä vahvisti myös spirituaalisuus, joka synnytti erityisesti toivon kokemuksia kriisiaikana.
Masennuksen uhka ja elämän merkitys
Authors: Visala Aku
Published: October 2024

Artikkeli tarkastelee masennuksen ja elämän merkityksen suhdetta. Lisäksi se arvioi näkemystä, jonka mukaan masennuksen kokemukset voivat joissakin olosuhteissa tehdä elämästä merkityksellisempää. Artikkelin alkupuolella analysoin masennuksen kokemuksia ja elämän merkitystä koskevan filosofisen kirjallisuuden valossa. Masentunut ihminen kokee elämänsä arvottomaksi ja turhaksi. Lisäksi masennus rapauttaa ihmisen kykyä toimia, joka on merkityksellisen elämän ennakkoehto. Artikkelin loppupuoli arvioi näkemystä, jonka mukaan masennus ei pelkästään uhkaa elämän merkitystä, vaan se voi myös tehdä elämästä merkityksellisempää. Näkemyksen mukaan masennuksen kokemukset voivat mahdollisesti muuttaa ihmistä parempaan suuntaan. Jos yksilö kykenee käsittelemään kärsimyksensä oikein, niistä voi syntyä arvokkaita asioita, kuten hengellistä ja moraalista kasvua. Lopuksi kiinnitän huomiota tämän näkemyksen kahteen keskeiseen ongelmaan.
Yhdessä muuttuminen
Authors: Rantala Milla
Published: October 2024

Mikä merkitys yhdessä muuttumisella (mutual transformation) on kahden aikuisen intiimissä rakkaussuhteessa? Tässä artikkelissa tutkin yhdessä muuttumista rakkaussuhteeseen sitoutuneiden yksilöiden erillisiä toimijuuden ja merkityksellisyyden kokemuksia kannattelevana dynamiikkana. Analysoin affirmatiivisen yhdessä muuttumisen dynamiikan rakennepiirteitä ex negativo aloittaen haitallisten parisuhdedynamiikkojen piirteistä. Negatiivisina esimerkkeinä käytän psykologista traumasidoksen (traumatic bonding) ilmiötä ja otteita Märta Tikkasen kaunokirjallisesta teoksesta Vuosisadan rakkaustarina (1978). Sovellan siis negativistista filosofian menetelmää, jota ovat käyttäneet ja kehittäneet esimerkiksi Michael Theunissen ja Maurice Merleau-Ponty. Tutkimus kiinnittyy eksistentiaalisen fenomenologian perinteeseen. Hyödynnän ennen kaikkea Merleau-Pontyn ja Simone de Beauvoirin filosofisia jäsennyksiä ihmisen eksistenssistä ja kahden aikuisen rakkaussuhteesta. Esitän, että yhdessä muuttumisen dynamiikka kannattelee toisiinsa sitoutuneiden rakastajien erillisiä toimijuuden, merkityksellisyyden ja eksistentiaalisen vapauden kokemuksia.  Yhdessä muuttumisen dynamiikka mahdollistaa sekä rakastajien että itse suhteen muuttumisen ajan kuluessa ja elämäntilanteiden vaihtuessa.
Energy Maximization Absorption of Wave Energy Converter Based on Fourier Pseudo-Spectral Method and Adaptive Dynamic Programming
Authors: Bao Xinyu , Chen Zhen , Li Ming
Published: October 2024

In this paper, a novel noncausal control framework to address the energy maximization problem of wave energy converters (WECs) with physical constraints is proposed. The energy maximization problem of WECs is a constrained optimal control problem. The proposed control framework converts this problem into a reference trajectory-tracking problem through the Fourier pseudo-spectral method (FPSM) and utilizes the online tracking adaptive dynamic programming (OTADP) algorithm to realize real-time trajectory tracking for practical use in the ocean environment. Using the wave prediction technique, the optimal trajectory is generated online through a receding horizon (RH) implementation. A critic neural network (NN) is applied to approximate the optimal cost value function and calculate the error-tracking control by solving the associated Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equation. The proposed WEC control framework improves computational efficiency and makes it feasible for the online control of the WEC in practice. Simulation results show the effects of the receding-horizon implementation of FPSM with different window lengths and window functions, while verifying the performances of tracking control and energy absorption of WECs in two different sea conditions.
Phát hiện gen kháng Colistin trong mẫu phân gà và phân lợn thu thập tại Thái Bình trong giai đoạn 2022-2023 bằng kỹ thuật Multiplex Real-time PCR của các Pyrazoline tổng hợp được
Authors:   Lê Việt Hà, Phan Ngọc Quang, Nguyễn Thị Hoa, Nguyễn Thanh Bình, Trần Thị Hòa, Nam Thắng Nguyễn
Published: October 2024

Mục tiêu: Phát hiện gen kháng colistin mcr trong mẫu phân gà và phân lợn thu thập tại Thái Bình từ tháng 10/2022 đến tháng 03/2023. Phương pháp: DNA tổng số được tách chiết từ 60 mẫu phân gà và phân lợn bằng bộ sinh phẩm QIAamp Fast DNA Stool Mini Kit, sau đó được sử dụng để thực hiện kỹ thuật Multiplex Real-time PCR phát hiện trình tự đặc hiệu của các gen kháng colistin mcr-1, mcr-2, mcr-3 và mcr-4 với bộ sinh phẩm QuantiNova Multiplex PCR Kit. Kết quả: Tỷ lệ mẫu phân gà, phân lợn mang gen kháng colistin là 45,0% (27/60), trong đó tỷ lệ nhiễm ở mẫu phân gà là 50,0% (15/30) và ở mẫu phân lợn là 40,0% (12/30). Tỷ lệ mẫu phân phát hiện gen mcr-1, mcr-2, mcr-3 và mcr-4 lần lượt là 45,0%, 8,3%, 8,3% và 11,7%. Tỷ lệ mẫu phân vật nuôi nhiễm một, hai, ba và bốn gen kháng colistin lần lượt là 28,3%, 8,3%, 5,0% và 3,3%. Kết luận: Tình trạng nhiễm vi khuẩn mang gen kháng colistin ở gà và lợn tại Thái Bình khá phổ biến và rất đa dạng về kiểu gen kháng colistin. Do đó, cần thực hiện các biện pháp can thiệp phù hợp nhằm ngăn chặn sự xuất hiện và lây lan của các vi khuẩn kháng colistin từ vật nuôi sang con người. Từ khoá: gen mcr, kháng colistin, multiplex real-time PCR, phân gà, phân lợn
A STUDY ON SECTORAL DEVELOPMENT, GROWTH AND CHALLENGES IN CHHATTISGARH
Authors:   The ICFAI University, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India, Sharma Prachee
Published: October 2024

This study looks into the sectoral development, growth trajectories, and difficulties confronting the Indian state of Chhattisgarh. Chhattisgarh, which was established in 2000, has experienced tremendous economic growth, especially from agriculture, mining, and the industrial sector. This study takes a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative data analysis with qualitative interviews to evaluate these sectors' contributions to the state's GDP and employment. Key findings show that, while agriculture remains the economy's backbone, the mining sector has attracted significant investment, driven growth while generating environmental and social issues. Industrial expansion, particularly in the industrial and service sectors, provides chances for diversification; nevertheless, infrastructure gaps and regulatory challenges stymie progress. The research also outlines key challenges, such as socioeconomic inequality, environmental degradation, and the need for skill development. Policy recommendations emphasise the relevance of sustainable practices, inclusive growth strategies, and improved infrastructure in promoting holistic development. This research contributes to the understanding of regional economic dynamics and offers insights for policymakers aiming to foster sustainable development in Chhattisgarh.
COMPORTEMENT DE L’EPARGNE PRIVEE ET TAUX DE CHANGE REELS EN REPUBLIQUE DEMOCRATIQUE DU CONGO. UNE INVESTIGATION EMPIRIQUE
Authors:   Professeur à la Faculté des Sciences Économiques et de Gestion à l’Université de Lubumbashi/Haut-Katanga-RDC, ILUNGA Daniel KASONGO
Published: October 2024

Cette publication s’oriente vers une variable économique dont les variations fréquentes sont susceptibles de constituer un frein supplémentaire au comportement d’épargne, particulièrement à l’égard des ménages. Il s’agit des taux de change réels, qui exprime la dynamique des biens non échangeables. Mots-clés : Epargne privée, taux de change réel, accumulation du capital.
QUELQUES PROPRIETES TOPOLOGIQUES DE L’HYPER–ESPACE K(X) MUNI DE LA TOPOLOGIE DE VIETORIS
Authors:   Chef de Travaux et Doctorant à l’Université Pédagogique Nationale/Kinshasa-RDC, MAKALA Zéphyrin N’TEBA
Published: October 2024

L’objectif de cet article est d’abord de construire la topologie de Vietoris sur K(X) où X est un espace de Tychonoff, de déterminer les sous-ensembles utiles de K(X) et de déduire les propriétés de type compact ainsi que de type dénombrable sur K(X). Pour ce faire, il part de l’étude des sous-ensembles utiles de K(X) tels que les sous-ensembles utiles F(X) des parties finies d X. il montre que F(X) est un sous-ensemble de K(X), que D est dense dans X si et seulement si F(D) est dense dans K(X) et est compact si et seulement si K(X) est compact. Il se termine par l’identification des propriétés invariantes et non invariantes entre l’hyper-espace K(X) et l’espace de Tychonoff X. Mots-clés : Hyper–espace, topologie de Vietoris, espace de Tychonoff, espace de Lindelöf, poids compact.
PERENNISATION DE L’ALTERNANCE DEMOCRATIQUE ET PACIFIQUE EN RD CONGO : GAGE DE LA CONSOLIDATION D’UNE DEMOCRATIE ET DE LA CONFIANCE INTERNATIONALE
Authors:   Assistant de premier mandat à l’Université Pédagogique Nationale et Chercheur associé à l’IRGES/Kinshasa-RDC, MWANAMAMA Jimmy LUMBU
Published: October 2024

L’idée d’écrire sur l’alternance réalisée en RD Congo est d’une importance qu’il faut collectivement entant que peuple, mais aussi et surtout entant qu’Etat capitaliser. Car désormais, elle devra rythmée la vie politique du pays et marquer ainsi la séparation avec les anciennes pratiques antidémocratiques qui caractérisent la prise de pouvoir en Afrique de façon générale. Les termes utilisés dans cette rédaction sont d’une simplicité avec une profondeur louable dans l’analyse des faits relatifs au sujet sous examen. Acquise après une longue durée de recherche, cette alternance, acte d’exemplarité politique pour toute l’Afrique, doit ainsi être jalousement et fièrement pérennisée pour que plus jamais la prise de pouvoir ne soit précédée d’un environnement hostile à l’émergence de la démocratie et au développement. C’est dans cette optique que ce pays peut s’offrir un contexte international favorable à son destin glorieux, et permettre que les questions du développement s’invitent pour qu’enfin une nouvelle histoire soit écrite avec l’ancre d’un peuple dévoué pour une cause noble ; celle de l’instauration d’une vraie démocratie et de de la rationalisation dans la gestion quotidienne de l’Etat. Mots-clés : Démocratie, Coopération Internationale, Alternance démocratique et pacifique, Etat.
INCLUSION FINANCIERE EN REPUBLIQUE DEMOCRATIQUE DU CONGO : DETERMINANTS DE L’ADOPTION DE MOBILE MONEY PAR LES MENAGES DU DISTRICT DE LA TSHANGU
Authors:   Professeur Associé au Département des Sciences Economiques à l’Université Pédagogique Nationale (UPN)/Kinshasa-RDC, MANDONGO Jean-Claude MOLIPE
Published: October 2024

Cette dissertation étudie les facteurs déterminants d’adoption du mobile banking par les populations de district de la Tshangu en République Démocratique du Congo. De manière spécifique, il décrit le profil sociodémographique des adoptants de mobile banking et descelle la plus grande barrière liée à l’adoption du mobile banking dans la ville de Kinshasa. Mots-clés : inclusion financière, mobile money, ménage, Tshangu.
IMPACT DE CONTROLE BUDGETAIRE DANS L’ELABORATION DES PREVISIONS DES RECETTES DE L’EXPLOITATION URBAINE DE TRANSPORTS AU CONGO (TRANSCO) DE 2013 A 2018
Authors:   Chef de Travaux et Doctorant de l’Université Pédagogique Nationale/Kinshasa-RDC, SENGE Trésor KIBE
Published: October 2024

L’objectif de cet article est de savoir si l’entreprise publique Transco applique les mesures correctives après avoir détecté les causes des écarts de prévisions pour élaborer les prévisions des années N+1 des recettes de l’exploitation urbaine. Cette étude fait usage de la méthode quantitative accompagnée des approches descriptive et comparative, analytique et statistique. Il ressort que les écarts relatifs mensuels des recettes en 2013 selon notre tableau synoptique nous montre que l’écart moyen était de -0,40% ; en 2014 était de 10,24% ; en 2015 était de 13,71% ; en 2016 était de 31,54% ; en 2017 était de 17,20% et en 2018 était de -18,87%. Bref, les écarts relatifs se situent dans la norme de contrôle budgétaire fortuitement. Mots-clefs : Impact, contrôle budgétaire, recettes, prévision et exploitation.
DIGITALISATION DU SECTEUR BANCAIRE : UN PROCESSUS IRREVERSIBLE POUR LA REPUBLIQUE DEMOCRATIQUE DU CONGO
Authors:   Professeur Associé au Département des Sciences Economiques à l’Université Pédagogique  Nationale (UPN)/Kinshasa-RDC, MANDONGO Jean-Claude MOLIPE
Published: October 2024

Cet article aborde l’épineuse question de la révolution digitale qui est en marche depuis plusieurs années dans le secteur bancaire. Maintenant, il s‘agit de passer de la digitalisation des process à celle du modèle en optimisant les données. Passer de la digitalisation des process à la digitalisation du modèle. Tel est l’enjeu du secteur bancaire. Il se pose donc la question sur son impact sur la chaîne de valeur, en termes de sécurité, de régulation, d’impact sur les parties prenantes. Mots-clés : digitalisation, secteur bancaire, process, internet.
القيود التشريعية على الارادة التعاقدية
Authors: م.د. يزن صائب احمد الزيباري م.د. يزن صائب احمد الزيباري , م.م. ليث ابراهيم محمد م.م. ليث ابراهيم محمد
Published: October 2024

المستخلص
يعد العقد الأداةَ الرئيسية في تحقيق التنمية الاقتصادية في المجتمع، وكان للإرادة الدور المطلق في تنظيم جميع الالتزامات التي تنشأ عنه، إلا ان مبدأ سلطان الارادة لم يعد مطلقا، بل ازداد تدخل الدولة في دائرة العقد من خلال النصوص التشريعية والتي أصبحت قيودا تفرض على ارادة المتعاقدين، كما أن أساس القوة الملزمة للعقد له اهمية كبيرة لمعرفة مدى الزامية تلك القيود التشريعية، وتسلط هذه الدراسة الضوء على بيان اساس القوة الملزمة للعقد وكذلك القيود التشريعية التي فرضها المشرع في مرحلتي تكوين وتنفيذ العقد، وتوصي هذه الدراسة المشرع العراقي الى اضافة مادة قانونية تنص على(نص القانون هو اساس القوة الملزمة للعقد) وذلك لإنهاء الخلاف حول اساس القوة الملزمة للعقد.
أثر النزاعات المسلحة والفساد في الأمن الغذائي
Authors: نغم لقمان محمد الجبقجي نغم لقمان محمد الجبقجي , د. بشير  سبهان احمد د. بشير  سبهان احمد
Published: October 2024

بيّن تقرير منظمة الأغذية والزراعة الفاو الصادر في تشرين الثاني 2023، والخاص بعرض تحديات الأمن الغذائي العالمي ودوافعه، بأنه لم يتم إحراز أي تقدم في مجال مكافحة انعدام الأمن الغذائي في العالم، وان معدلات الجوع وسوء التغذية ما تزال ضمن مستويات عالية وبعيدة كل البعد عن المسار الصحيح لتحقيق الهدف الثاني من أهداف التنمية المستدامة، وانه من المتوقع أن يعاني نحو 600 مليون شخص تقريبا من نقص تغذوي مزمن مع حلول العام 2030، الأمر الذي يتطلب وضع خطط قصيرة ومتوسطة المدى فضلا عن الخطط طويلة المدى للتمكن من مواجهة التحديات والاستجابة الإنسانية السريعة والعاجلة عند تطلب الأمر
BADIIY MATNDA KIRISH VA KIRITMALARNING QO‘LLANISHI
Authors: Xudayberganova Dildora
Published: October 2024

This article T.Malik's work” Shaytanat " is devoted to analyzing the role and importance of input and input extenders stylistically and semantically. Introductory Extenders Act in a sentence as a means by which the author reacts to the main thought and emphasizes it. These extenders play an important role in making the text more expressive and understandable, helping the reader to more accurately understand the point of view of the author. The inclusion extenders add more information to the thought, while enriching its content, ensuring that the reader has a deeper understanding of the work. In this article, the functional capabilities of these expanders in the work of art will be studied in a wider scope.