bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH TERHADAP PENINGKATAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN DI SMP NEGERI 5 MERANGIN
Authors: LOVEDLY SYARIF
Published: July 2024

The achieved objectives of the school institutions depend heavily on the skills and policies of the headmaster's leadership as an education leader. The headmaster's leadership in developing and managing the school must understand the needs of the school he leads including the needs of teachers, students and school residents. The professional headmaster will always motivate all components of the school to improve their competence so that the competencies of the school residents can improve and develop well.
This research was conducted at SMPN 5 Merangin with the research subjects being teachers of SMP N 5 Merangin and the object of research was the headmaster's leadership style towards improving the quality of education in schools which was held on March 26, 2019 to September 20, 2019.
The results showed that the Head of SMPN 5 Merangin in carrying out his leadership has carried out his role and function as An Educator, Manager, Administrator, Supervisor, Leader, Innovator and Motivator successfully. The success of the headmaster's leadership is characterized by good academic and non-academic achievements at the sub-district and district levels. In overcoming various obstacles, the Head of SMPN 5 Merangin coordinated with existing stakeholders, training, training, management, workshops, supervision, school meetings, committee meetings, presenting resource persons, conducting guidance. So that the existing constraints do not interfere with the course of the school program made.
THE EFFECT OF RENTABILITY AND WORKING CAPITAL ON STOCK PRICES IN GAS STATE PERSERO TBK JAKARTA
Authors: RAJU MAULANA  , NISKA VERLIANA
Published: July 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of profitability and working capital on stock prices. This study uses three variable, they are the independent variable and the dependent variable. The independent variable is profitability (economic profitability and own capital rentability) and working capital while the dependent variable is the stock price. The type of data used is quantitative and qualitative data, while the data source used is secondary data. To analyze data through SPSS version 26. The analysis technique used is the classic assumption test, multiple linear regression and hypothesis testing. From the results of research on the effect of profitability (economic profitability and own capital rentability and working capital on stock prices obtained multiple linear regression equations namely Y = 10843 - 70,923 X1.1 - 1,945 X1.2 - 3,441 X2 + e. Based on the results of simultaneous analysis, it is known that the calculated F value is 4.132> 5.79 from the F table value, then HO is rejected, meaning there is a significant and positive influence between the independent variables (economic profitability and own capital rentability) and working capital on stock prices. While partially it is known that the variable economic profitability and own capital do not have a partial effect and working capital also has no effect on stock prices partially. And from the results of the analysis of the coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.925 or 92.5% the share price is influenced by profitability (economic rentability and profitability of own capital) and working capital, the remaining 7.5% is influenced by other variables not examined. Simultaneously or together variable profitability and working capital affect the stock price which can be seen from the F value of 4.132 and the F table is 5.79.
ANALISIS TEKNIKAL PERGERAKAN HARGA SAHAM UNTUK MENGAMBIL KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI PADA SAHAM SUB SEKTOR TELEKOMUNIKASI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: MUHAMMAD FAUZAN  , Nova Syafitri
Published: July 2024

Investment is a commitment to a number of funds or other resources carried out at this time to obtain a number of benefits in the future. This study aims to determine the right momentum for making investment decisions in shares of the Telecommunications sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.
The object of this research is the Telecommunication Sub-Sector Company which is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample in this study is 4 samples, namely companies that are actively conducting stock buying and selling transactions during the period July 2020 to September 2020. The variables in this study are Investment Decisions, Moving Average, Stochastic Oscillator, and Fuzzy Logic. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. The analytical tool used is investing.com Software.
Based on the results of the study, the author previously estimated that there were only three (3) recommendations that could be given based on the analysis. This research produces five (5) to six (6) investment decision recommendations that can be given. The recommendations include: buy action recommendations, red zone recommendations to avoid losses, yellow zone recommendations to avoid losses, hold action recommendations, profit-taking recommendations, and alternative profit-taking recommendations if possible. The author chooses one of the four samples, namely PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk, because TLKM shares experienced a more stable chart movement than other companies and the author recommends buying TLKM shares at a price range of 2,600-2,800 per share.
PENGARUH E-SATISFACTION TERHADAP REPURCHASE INTENTION MELALUI E-WOM E-COMMERCE TIKTOK SHOP PADA GENERASI Z
Authors: MUCHLIS MUCHLIS
Published: July 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh e-satisfaction terhadap repurchase intention melalui e-word of mouth ( E-WOM ) TikTok Shop pada generasi z. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah generasi z yang telah melakukan transaksi di TikTok Shop  pada smartphone-nya  dengan minimal belanja dua kali pada aplikasi TikTok Shop. Dari jumlah tersebut sampel yang ditentukan sebanyak 135 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner dengan google form. Teknis analisis data pada penelitian ini adalah dengan Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) dengan  menggunkan Smart PLS 32.9 untuk pengolahan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukan e-satisfaction berpengaruh terhadap repuschase intention. E-satisfaction  berpengaruh terhadap repurchase intention. E-wom berpengaruh terhadap repurchase intention. E-satisfaction berpengaruh terhadap repurchase intention melaui e-word of mouth.
ANALISIS MOTIVASI TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN SISTEM PELAYANAN KARTU BPJS KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT PADA KANTOR BPJS KESEHATAN TEMBILAHAN
Authors: Dina Syafrina , Khairuddin Helly , GUNTUR SM
Published: July 2024

BPJS Kesehatan is the organizer of the social security program in the health sector which is one of the five programs in the National Social Security (SJSN) system, namely Health Insurance, Work Accident Security, Old Age Security, Pension Security, and Death Security as stated in the Law. Number 40 of 2004 concerning the National Social Security System. Every Indonesian citizen and foreigner who has worked in Indonesia for at least six months must become a member of the BPJS. This is in accordance with Article 14 of the BPJS Law. However, until now, there are still people who do not have this BPJS Health card. This knowledge aims to determine how the influence of motivation on the use of the BPJS Health Card Service System. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive. Quantitative descriptive is a method that describes the results of research on various variables with actual events. With this method the researchers describe and analyze the results of the interviews obtained in writing and journals.
STRATEGI DISTRIBUSI FISIK DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENJUALAN SEPEDA MOTOR YAMAHA VIXION PADA CV. RAJAWALI GRAHA MOTOR TEMBILAHAN
Authors: SRI ASTUTI
Published: July 2024

Selection of the wrong distribution channel can lead to wastage of costs or waste. Therefore the problem of selecting distribution channels will be very important for companies that want to develop their activities. This study aims to determine the implementation of physical distribution activities carried out by the company CV. Rajawali Graha Motor Tembilahan in increasing sales. Furthermore, the data is processed using SPSS 18.0 for windows, instrument testing uses validity, reliability and classic assumption tests. While the data analysis method uses multiple linear regression with a coefficient of determination, F test and t test. The results of calculations on the coefficient of determination (R2) obtained results of 0.878 or 87.8%. Simultaneous testing obtained that significance (0.007) means that the independent variable (X) simultaneously influences the dependent variable (Y). Meanwhile, based on the partial test results, the Order Processing variable has a sig value of 0.417, meaning it does not affect it partially, while the Warehousing variable has a sig value of 0.030, the Transportation Variable has a sig value of 0.002, the Inventory Control Variable has a sig value of 0.043. This proves that the variables Warehousing, inventory control and transportation are variables that partially influence the increase in sales of Yamaha Vixion motorcycles at CV.Rajawali Graha Motor Tembilahan.
Corruption risks of investors in the Republic of Kazakhstan: agro-industrial sector
Authors: Zagrebin A. ,   Academy of Public Administration under the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Davletbayeva Zh. , Zhakhin N. Zhakhin ,   Academy of Public Administration under the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan,   Department of the Agency of the Republic of Kazakhstan for Anti-Corruption in Atyrau Region
Published: July 2024

Corruption remains a serious social problem in modern society, which damages the country's investment potential. Kazakhstan's agricultural sector, a key part of the economy, attracts both local and foreign investors. However, the industry faces significant corruption risks in state-business relations. To identify such risks, a specific sociological assessment of legal regulation was carried out - an analysis of the regulatory framework in the field of providing certain measures of state support to subjects of the agro-industrial complex. In particular, documents were examined regulating the provision of subsidies in the field of livestock farming, reimbursement of investment costs of agricultural entities, as well as in the implementation of procedures for identifying farm animals. The analysis revealed a number of legislative conflicts and vulnerabilities that contribute to the commission of corruption offenses. These factors lead officials to misuse their powers when providing government support to entrepreneurs. The study modeled how legal factors, rather than investor decisions, influence behavior considering the macro-environment. The authors conclude that corruption in agriculture harms the country's investment climate. At the same time, unscrupulous market entities can exploit corruption to gain unfair advantages over competitors. The article concludes with recommendations to improve state support for Kazakhstan's agro-industrial complex.
The Role of Immunological Factors in Recurrent Miscarriage and Advances in Immunotherapy
Authors: Zhang Lingyan , Zhe Kai'e
Published: July 2024

Recurrent miscarriage is a complex reproductive health problem when a woman suffers spontaneous miscarriage during two or more consecutive pregnancies. Recurrent miscarriage is a distressing condition in which immune factors play an important role. The immune system has an impact on the processes of embryo implantation, growth and development, and immune abnormalities may lead to rejection of the foetus or difficulties in implantation, thus triggering recurrent miscarriage. Therefore, the role of immune factors in recurrent miscarriages and advances in immunotherapy will open up more possibilities and hopefully bring new reproductive hopes and possibilities to couples who suffer from recurrent miscarriages.
Deepening Medical Cooperation: the Application of Taylor's Reflective Model in Nursing Practice
Authors: Li Jiang , Kong Deming , Jian Hong , Yang Fuyan , Li Xiaoshan
Published: July 2024

This paper uses Taylor's emancipatory reflection model to examine an ethical issue involving nurses' rights, that is, the hegemonic behavior of doctors deprived nurses of their right to participate in multidisciplinary team activities. The aim is to demonstrate and promote the key skills of emancipatory reflection, while also developing critical awareness and analysis of potential problems arising from the hegemonic behaviour of doctors over nurses. Through the application of this reflective process, attempts are made to break the internal bondage and reevaluate the value within the medical relationship.
A Brief Discussion on the Development and Inheritance of Chinese Woodblock Printing Art
Authors: Liu Yuqiang
Published: July 2024

Chinese woodblock printing art, as an ancient art form, carries the long history and profound cultural heritage of the Chinese nation. From the emergence of woodblock printing technology in the Tang Dynasty, to the prosperity of the Song and Yuan Dynasties, and then to the diversified development of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, woodblock printing not only witnessed the changes in Chinese society, but also reflected the aesthetic tastes and spiritual pursuits of people in different historical periods. Since modern times, woodblock prints have continuously integrated new artistic concepts and techniques while inheriting tradition, showcasing a unique style of the times. However, in the era of globalization and modernization, this traditional art form faces challenges in inheritance and innovation.
The Learner-centered Glocalization and Evidence-based Educational Decision-making on Glocalization: Two Issues on the Global Development of Chinese Language Teaching
Authors: Chen Juyong
Published: July 2024

In the twentieth century, Chinese teachers and researchers in China primarily viewed Chinese language teaching as teaching the language to foreigners, specifically those learning Chinese within China. In the twenty-first century, with the rapid increase in the number of global Chinese language learners, Chinese teachers and researchers have begun to focus on global Chinese language learners, and to support and meet the needs of them. There are two critical issues in the global development of Chinese Language Teaching (CLT): the learner-centered glocalization and the evidence-based educational decision-making on how to glocalize. Learner-centered glocalization reflects the humanism of caring about learners all over the world, and educational decisions on how to glocalize need to be based on scientific evidence to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of teaching and education. In terms of the current state of the field, there is a growing consensus of common sense on the glocalization of Chinese language teaching materials and paradigm, and the training and education of local teachers, but the scientific educational decision-making based on evidence such as findings from neuroscience is more difficult to achieve, rarely even discussed. However, the latter is the key to scientific glocalization of this area in the future.
A Study on the Governance Model of Village Credit Bank in Rural Governance — Taking Youxiqiao Village as an Example
Authors: Qi Huangxiong , Huang Mengdan
Published: July 2024

Rural governance is an important component of the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity, and is a key link in achieving the strategy of rural revitalization. The paper takes Youxiqiao Village as an example and adopts a case analysis method to study the operational mechanism and action logic of the "Villager Credit Bank" governance model in rural governance. Research has shown that the governance model of "Village Credit Bank" has three major characteristics: standardized content, procedural process, and reward and punishment methods. It can play an important role in rural governance, including (1) stimulating the enthusiasm of villagers, (2) strengthening the role of grassroots organizations, (3) promoting the orderly implementation of village projects, and (4) enriching grassroots governance methods, which can provide reference for the governance of other villages.
Research on the Advancement of Equity in Higher Education Driven by Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Jiang Zeqian
Published: July 2024

A midst the rapid evolution of artificial intelligence (AI) technology, its integration into higher education has gained significant momentum, presenting novel avenues for fostering educational equity. This paper comprehensively examines the utilization of AI in higher education, meticulously analyzing its specific contributions to the advancement of educational equity, and subsequently offers tailored strategies and recommendations for its optimal deployment. By harnessing the power of intelligent algorithms, big data analysis, and other AI capabilities, higher education institutions are able to personalize learning experiences, expand access to quality resources, and streamline administrative processes, thereby promoting a more equitable distribution of educational opportunities. The paper delves into these applications, underscores their potential impact, and provides practical guidance for leveraging AI to foster a more inclusive and equitable higher education landscape.
Grigory Ivanovich Arkhangelsky (1837–1899)
Authors: Egorysheva I.V. ,   N. A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health, Moscow, Russian Federation, Chalova V.V. ,   N. A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health, Moscow, Russian Federation
Published: July 2024

The article is devoted to G. I. Arkhangelsky, Russian hygienist and public figure. He was a collaborator and editor of the «Ep­idemiological leaflet» (1870–1871) and the journal «Archives of forensic medicine and public hygiene». Consultant to the St. Petersburg Duma on medical issues, and then an advisory member of the Duma Commission for Public Health. Together with S. P. Botkin he devel­oped a system of organisation of free medical care for the poor population of St. Petersburg. He organised the fight against epidemics of cholera, typhus, diphtheria; participated in the creation of city maternity shelters; was the initiator of attraction of women doctors to the city service.
Antidiabetic Activity of Ethanol Extract from Red Spinach Leaves (Amaranthus tricolor L.) on Mice
Authors: Salim Emil , Wulandari Siti
Published: July 2024

This study aims to determine the antidiabetic activity of ethanol extract of red spinach leaves (Amaranthus tricolor L.) on male mice. The study was conducted experimentally using 25 male mice divided into 5 treatment groups, namely the negative control group (CMC Na 0.5%), positive control (glibenclamide 0,65 mg/kg BW), and 3 others groups given ethanol extract of red spinach leaves at doses of 100, 200 and 400 mg/kg BW. Mice were induced with streptozotocin (STZ) dose of 100 mg/kgbw intraperitoneally. After 72 hours, diabetic mice were treated for 15 days orally and blood glucose levels were checked every 5 days.using a glucotest device. The results showed that Ethanol extract od Red Spinach Leaves (EERSL) doses of 100 and 400 mg/kg BW were not significantly different from the negative control CMC Na (p>0.05) in reducing blood glucose levels. EERSL doses 200 mg/kgbw and positive control glibenclamide significantly reduce blood glucose levels campared to negative control CMC Na (p<0.05). Ethanol extract of red spinach leaves has antidiabetic activity on male mice at a dose of 200 mg/kg BW, whose effect is not significantly different compared to the glibenclamide.
DEVELOPMENT OF PROMISING DIRECTIONS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF METHODS FOR ASSESSING THE EFFECTIVE MANAGEMENT OF REGIONAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Bielousov Yaroslav ,   Volodymyr Dahl East Ukrainian National University
Published: July 2024

The article identifies prerequisites for formation of promising directions of assessment of indicators of efficiency of economic development of a region on the basis of its innovation potential. It proves that perspective instruments of assessment of efficiency of management of economic development of a region on the basis of its innovative potential are determined by development of methods of its use and intensification. Promising directions for the development of tools for assessing the innovation potential of the region on the basis of organisational and cost instruments have been developed. Based on digital technologies, the author proposes to create digital projects for managing the economic development of a region based on its innovation potential. In this proposal, the innovation potential is presented in the form of a project, the implementation of which requires management with a certain degree of efficiency. In this context, to assess the effectiveness of managing the development of the region's innovation potential, the author proposes to create innovation competence centres. Based on different approaches to assessing the innovation potential of a region, the author proposes promising directions for the development of methods for assessing the effectiveness of managing the economic development of a region based on its innovation potential. These include: methods for assessing the effectiveness of management of the formation and implementation of projects of the region's innovation potential, methods for assessing the market maturity of technologies for the formation of digital projects for the development of innovation potential; methods for assessing innovation potential using artificial intelligence. Also, methods for assessing intellectual capital; methods for assessing real options; methods for assessing organisational, human and social capital in the structure of innovation potential. They include methods for assessing the acceleration of start-ups, methods for assessing the innovation activity of the region, methods for assessing alternative sources (reserves) of innovation potential, methods for assessing labour economics indicators in the management of the innovation potential of an enterprise. Also included are methods for assessing the use and effectiveness of software products for the formation of innovation potential and methods for assessing the risks of formation and implementation of innovation potential.
МЕТОДИ ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ОПТИМАЛЬНОГО РІВНЯ ФІНАНСОВОЇ БЕЗПЕКИ СУБ'ЄКТІВ ГОСПОДАРЮВАННЯ
Authors: Стефанів І.Ф.
Published: July 2024

У статті обґрунтовується необхідність удосконалення фінансової системи підприємств, форм управління факторами виробництва та забезпечення прийнятного рівня їх фінансової безпеки. Увага акцентується на процесах економічного розвитку, які здатні забезпечити оптимальний рівень фінансового потенціалу суб'єктів господарювання і є найбільш ефективним способом функціонування. Означено необхідність формування стабільної безпекової системи підприємства за рахунок оптимізації виробничих процесів та швидкого реагування на зміни в економіці, яка постійно перебуває під впливом трансформаційних факторів. Висвітлюються форми впливу виробничих, фінансових ризиків на швидкість та ефективність функціонування, рівень продуктивності праці, фінансову стійкість, методи оптимізації фінансово-господарської діяльності суб'єкта господарювання. Пропонуються основні підходи до нормалізації фінансової безпеки підприємств.
СТЕЙКХОЛДЕРИ ТА ЇХ ВЗАЄМОДІЯ ІЗ ЗАКЛАДАМИ ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ ПРИ ПІДГОТОВЦІ КАДРІВ ВИЩОЇ КВАЛІФІКАЦІЇ ДЛЯ АГРАРНОГО СЕКТОРА ЕКОНОМІКИ
Authors: Запша Галина , Седов Вячеслав
Published: July 2024

Обґрунтована необхідність застосування концепції стейкхолдерів, як важливої складової сучасної теорії менеджменту, в процесі підготовки кадрів вищої кваліфікації для аграрного сектора економіки. Узагальнені теоретичні підходи та положення міжнародних стандартів щодо змісту взаємодії між зацікавленими сторонами у співпраці для досягнення поставлених цілей діяльності конкретної організації. Визначено зовнішніх та внутрішніх стейкхолдерів аграрних закладів вищої освіти як таких, що об’єднують всіх зацікавлених сторін, які впливають на освітній процес та створення якісних освітніх продуктів і послуг, сприяють підготовці конкурентоспроможних фахівців та успішній освітній, науковій, виховній, просвітницькій діяльності аграрних закладів вищої освіти. Визначені основні форми ефективної взаємодії між стейкхолдерами в процесі підготовки кадрів вищої кваліфікації для аграрного сектора.
دور منظمة الدول الأمريكية في التسوية السلمية للنزاعات الأمريكية (1948-1950)
Authors: شمخي ا.د عقيل جعيز , يوسف مصطفى كاظم
Published: July 2024

The Organization of American States is the final result of the long efforts made by the countries of the American continent to create an institution concerned with addressing common problems, whether political, economic, social, or security. The efforts of the Organization of American States began since the adoption of its charter in 1948, to be a pioneer in strengthening international security and achieving peace on the American continent. Accordingly, during the period 1948-1950, some member states sought help from the Organization of American States to resolve disputes that arose between them, starting with the conflict that broke out between the Dominican Republic and Cuba, through the dispute between Costa Rica and Nicaragua, and ending with the mutual accusations between Haiti and the Dominican Republic. Thanks to its mechanisms for peaceful settlement, the Organization of American States has proven its success and its ability to intervene and act as a body to settle disputes between American states by peaceful means.
PENGARUH METODE JOYFULL LEARNING BERBASIS TEAMS GAMES TOURNAMENT TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK KELAS VIII PADA MATA PELAJARAN AKIDAH AKHLAK DI MTS PERSATUAN UMMAT ISLAM (PUI) KOTA BOGOR
Authors: Devi Fatimah Oktaviani  , Lisnawati Santi
Published: July 2024

Metode pembelajaran adalah suatu cara dan upaya yang ditempuh oleh pendidik dalam mengajar demi tecapainya tujuan pembelajaran. Dalam kegiatan pembelajaran pendidik kurang bervariasi dalam menggunakan metode belajar alhasil pembelajaran terkesan tidak menyenaangkan dan mudah terasa bosan karena cenderung menggunakan metode ceramah pada mata pelajaran akidah akhlak yang berdampak pada rendahnya hasil belajar peserta didik. Salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik MTs Persatuan Ummat Islam (PUI) Kota Bogor yaitu dengan adanya penerapan metode joyfull learning berbasis teams games tournament. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode joyfull learning berbasis teams games tournament terhadap hasil belajar peserta didik kelas VIII pada mata pelajaran akidah akhlak di MTs Persatuan Ummat Islam (PUI) Kota Bogor. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan jenis penelitian quasi eksperimen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh peserta didik kelas VIII dan sampel penelitian yaitu peserta didik kelas VIII-1 dan VIII-2 yang berjumlah 46 peserta didik. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan analisa data yang dilakukan, diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa terdapat pengaruh menggunakan metode joyfull learning berbasis teams games tournament terhadap hasil belajar peserta didik kelas VIII pada mata pelajaran akidah akhlak di MTs Persatuan Ummat Islam (PUI) Kota Bogor. Terlihat dari hasil uji hipotesis menggunakan rumus t tabel yang menunjukan t hitung lebih besar daripada t tabel yaitu 7,023 > 2,015. Kelas kontrol diperoleh rata-rata pretest sebesar 61,74 dan nilai posttest sebesar 67,39. Pada kelas eksperimen diperoleh rata-rata pretest sebesar 56,96 dan nilai posttest sebesar 90,00. Berdasarkan penelitian ini dapat disarankan agar pendidik dapat menerapkan metode joyfull learning berbasis teams games tournament dalam pembelajaran akidah akhlak dengan materi yang lain.
PERENCANAAN SARANA PRASARANA DALAM MENINGKATKAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN DI SMP NURHASANAT BOARDING SCHOOL KARAWANG
Authors: Masrukhan Luthfiyah , Sa'diyah Maemunah
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan karena ingin mengetahui bentuk perencanaan sarana prsarana dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan di SMP Nurhasanat Boarding School Karawang. Dimana pentingnya kepuasan siswa dengan kualitas layanan yang diberikan penting dan dibutuhkan lembaga pendidikan swasta untuk secara jelas mendefinisikan persaingan dalam layanan pendidikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menarik siswa, perlu meningkatkan kualitas pelatihan, terutama secara teratur meningkatkan dan memperbarui kualitas layanan fasilitas untuk menciptakan interaksi yang langgeng dengan siswa dan efektivitas dalam penyediaan layanan sebanding dengan biaya yang dikeluarkan siswa. Kepuasan murid dan prestasi akademik telah menjadi fokus utama para guru dan pembuat kebijakan dalam persaingan lingkungan belajar. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Sehingga dalam penelitian ini, peneliti berusaha untuk menggambarkan objek yang diteliti berdasarkan penggalian yang didapatkan di lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan manajemen sarana prasarana sudah menyiapkan sistem pendidikan serta pembinaan yang baik dengan memenuhi prinsip- prinsip perencanaan, serta pada komponen kelengkapan sarana prasarana masih membutuhkan penyempurnaan yang sesuai dari standarisasi syariat dan tataan fasilitas.
Kepemimpinan Nabi Muhammad Shalallahu ‘Alahi Wasallam Dalam Sistem Pendidikan
Authors: Alkattani Abdul Hayyie , Ramdanu Aulia
Published: July 2024

Kepemimpinan Rasulullah yang sarat dengan pelajaran penuh dengan hikmah yang sudah pastinya cocok dalam segala kondisi. Kepemimpinan menjadi sesuatu yang sering menjadi pembicaraan dalam dunia pendidikan pada umumnya. Dengan kepemimpinan yang tangguh akan dapat menentukan keberhasilan dalam berorganisasi. . Dalam tulisan ini memiliki tujuan menjelaskan kepemimpinan pendidikan menurut Muhammad Syafi'i Antonio. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode peneliatian kualitatif dengan jenis library research (Studi pustaka).Sumber data Primer adalah buku Muhammad Saw super leader super manager karya Muhammad Syafii Antonio. Adapun sumber data sekunder antara lain buku-buku yang memuat perjalanan Nabi Muhammad Shalallahu ‘alahi wasallam diantara buku sirah nabawiyah karya Syaikh Syafiyurrahman Al-Mubarakfurry, selain itu artikel yang memiliki kaitan dengan tema penelitian. kepemimpinan adalah suatu usaha untuk dapat mengatur sekumpulan orang, memberikan dorongan dan semangat, melakukan pengawasan dan mengevaluasi dalam usaha untuk mencapai tujuan yang telah ditetapkan bersama. Salah satu faktor keberhasilan pendidikan zaman Nabi Muhammad Saw yaitu Rasulullah sebagai model contoh dan teladan untuk umatnya. Nabi Muhammad Saw diumapamakan sebagai Al-Qur'an yang hidup. Sikap dan akhlak Nabi Muhammmad Saw adalah cerminan dari Al-Qur'an. Nabi Muhammad Saw yang menjadikan dirinya sebagai living model yang bermakana semua kandungan dalam Al-Qur'an dan As-Sunnah terdapat dalam diri Nabi. Hal itu memudahkan para sahabatnya untuk meniru dan mencontoh. Diantara lembaga pendidikan yaitu (1) Dar Al-Arqam (2) Masjid (3) Ash-Shuffah (4) Kuttab. Sehingga dengan keeksistensi lembaga tersebut memberikan warna dakwah islam pada zaman Nabi Saw.
Discriminação simples e pareamento ao modelo por identidade usando estímulos tridimensionais em macacos prego (Cebus apella)
Authors: Andrade Celeira Maria Elaine ,   Universidade Federal do Pará, da Silva Barros Romariz , de Souza Liane Dahás Jorge , Pereira de Carvalho Cruz Amanda , da Silva Becerra Débora , de Faria Galvao Olavo ,   Universidade Federal do Pará,   Universidade Federal do Pará,   Universidade Federal do Pará,   Universidade Federal do Pará,   Universidade Federal do Pará
Published: July 2024

Estudos anteriores sugerem que o uso de estímulos tridimensionais em tarefas discriminativas pode facilitar o desenvolvimento das relações de controle planejadas pelo experimentador. O presente estudo investigou a possibilidade de se efetuar treino de reversões de discriminações simplese pareamento ao modelo por identidade com estímulos tridimensionais com macacos-prego (Cebus apella) e verificar a ocorrência de identidade generalizada. Dois macacos-prego da espécie Cebus apella foram expostos a uma seqüência de procedimentos de treinos com objetos tridimensionais como estímulos, em tarefas de discnmínações simples e pareamento ao modelo por identidade. Os resultados indicaram que Cebus apella foram capazes de manipular objetos tridimensionais sem destruí-Ios; desempenhar com rapidez e precisão discriminações simples e condicionais; mostrar rápida recuperação da precisão do desempenho de discriminações simples quando as discriminações são revertidas; e apresentar identidade generalizada emergente.
Beta Distribution Weighted Fuzzy C-Ordered-Means Clustering
Authors: Wang Hengda , Mohamad Mohsin Mohamad Farhan , Mohd Pozi Muhammad Syafiq
Published: July 2024

The fuzzy C-ordered-means clustering (FCOM) is a fuzzy clustering algorithm that enhances robustness and clustering accuracy through the ordered mechanism based on fuzzy C-means (FCM). However, despite these improvements, the FCOM algorithm’s effectiveness remains unsatisfactory due to the significant time cost incurred by its ordered operation. To address this problem, an investigation was conducted on the ordered weighted model of the FCOM algorithm leading to proposed enhancements by introducing the beta distribution weighted fuzzy C-ordered-means clustering (BDFCOM). The BDFCOM algorithm utilises the properties of the Beta distribution to weight sample features, thus not only circumventing the time cost problem of the traditional ordered mechanism but also reducing the influence of noise. Experiments were conducted on six UCI datasets to validate the effectiveness of the BDFCOM, comparing its performance against seven other clustering algorithms using six evaluation indices. The results show that compared to the average of the other seven algorithms, BDFCOM improves about 15 percent on F1-score, 11 percent on Rand Index, 13 percent on Adjusted Rand Index, 3 percent on Fowlkes-Mallows Index and 16 percent on Jaccard Index. For the other two ordered mechanism FCM algorithms, the time consumption was also reduced by 90.15 percent on average. The proposed algorithm, which designs a new way of feature weighting for ordered mechanisms, advances the field of ordered mechanisms.And, this paper provides a new method in the application field where there is a lot of noise in the dataset.
Cultural Perspectives in Corporate Culture Studies: Research Opportunities and Developments in Indonesia
Authors: Nugraheni Yuli , Puspa Ratih
Published: July 2024

This article examines how cultural perspectives have emerged and shifted the managerial perspective in studying corporate culture. There is no single approach to understanding organizational culture, as many factors influence its formation. The shift from functional to symbolic approaches is viewed as a form of resistance. A qualitative approach, employing literature review methods, is used in this study to view organizations as cultures and to see communication as a cultural performance. The study explores the opportunities and developments of corporate culture studies in Indonesia. By outlining these aspects, the article aims to contribute to the enrichment of organizational culture literature. This work is expected to enhance research and studies on organizational culture in Indonesia and provide a comprehensive view of the emergence of cultural perspectives in corporate culture studies. The author believes there are numerous opportunities for developing corporate culture studies in Indonesia, alongside the paradigm shift in evaluating corporate culture not only from a managerial perspective but also from a broader cultural perspective.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TEMULAWAK TERHADAP NAFSU MAKAN PADA ANAK
Authors: Wilujeng Atik Pramesti , Trianita Desi , Setyastuti Endang
Published: July 2024

Pendahuluan : Jatuh merupakan hal yang paling sering terjadi pada lansia. Oleh karena itu lansia membutuhkan intervensi yang tepat untuk mencegah terjadinya jatuh. Pijat kaki merupakan salah satu intervensi yang dapat membantu lansia mengatasi masalah kesehatan tersebut. Tujuan: untuk menilai efektifitas pijat kaki terhadap keseimbangan lansia dengan melihat durasi waktu yang digunakan, manfaat pemberian pijat kaki, instrument penilaian keseimbangan. Metode: pencarian artikel melalui database berbasis elektronik PubMed, Science Direct, Wiley Online, dan Google Scholars. Hasil: review dari enam artikel yang terdiri dari dua penelitian Randomized Control Trial (RCT) dan empat penelitian Quasi-Experiment membahas mengenai keefektifan pijat kaki terhadap keseimbangan. Diperoleh durasi waktu pemberian pijat kaki selama 10 menit untuk masing-masing kaki, penilaian resiko jatuh yang paling efektif digunakan adalah dengan menggunakan pengkuran TUG, serta beberapa manfaat dari pijat kaki diantaranya dalam meningkatkan keseimbangan yang secara signifikan ditunjukkan oleh peningkatan TUG, meningkatkan fleksibilitas dan fungsi keseimbangan sendi pergelangan kaki, dan dapat menjadi pengobatan  alternatif yang layak untuk kinerja meningkatkan keseimbangan, ROM kaki, dan sensasi kaki pada pasien diabetes dengan neuropati perifer. Kesimpulan: pijat kaki sangat bermanfaat untuk dilakukan pada lansia untuk meningkatkan status kesehatan dan dapat mencegah resiko terjadinya jatuh
Análisis y gestión técnica de las ciencias administrativas
Authors: González Acolt Roberto , Oropeza Tagle Miguel Ángel , Rodríguez Herrera Ismael Manuel , Rivera Martínez Marco Eliseo , Marín Aguilar José Trinidad , Díaz Duarte Aura Andrea , Martínez Serna María del Carmen , Salazar Soto Heriberto , Pinzón Castro Sandra Yesenia , Guzmán Acuña Aura Libertad , Vega Martínez Javier Eduardo , Romo Leyva Karina , Mojica Carrillo Elena Patricia , Guerrero Hernández Elihú Jaziel , Landa Suárez Luis Fernando , Campos García Montserrat , Mata Zamores Silvia , Guzmán Echeverría Julio César , López Torres Gabriela Citlalli , Saucedo Loera Laura Adriana , Martell Campos Gloria Leticia , Esparza Durón María del Rocío , García Martínez Aurora , Bautista Sánchez María del Carmen , Salazar Rubalcava Juana Magaly , Macías Acosta Rubén
Published: July 2024

Uno de los esfuerzos sobresalientes en la búsqueda de nuevas vías de desarrollo fue la aprobación en la Asamblea General de las Naciones Unidas de la Agenda 2030 del Desarrollo Sostenible, donde se acordó un plan de acción con objetivos (17) y metas (169) a cumplir en 2030 por los países y partes involucradas. Los 17 Objetivos del Desarrollo Sostenible no son obligatorios jurídicamente, sin embargo, se espera que los países los incorporen en sus políticas, planes y programas, además de que otros actores sociales, políticos y económicos los sumen en sus decisiones. El avance y cumplimiento de estos objetivos se verifica mediante indicadores, las orientaciones sobre el desarrollo y cálculo de estos indicadores recae en el Grupo Interinstitucional de Expertos sobre los Indicadores de los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible. Las universidades, particularmente los integrantes de la comunidad universitaria orientados a realizar investigaciones, aportan conocimientos, evidencias, información, estadísticas –mediante sus proyectos de investigación– sobre el progreso y logros de los objetivos del Desarrollo Sostenible. Estos trabajos de investigación plantean de manera explícita o implícita su finalidad de evaluar como los gobiernos nacionales o locales, empresas, individuos, organizaciones no gubernamentales y otros agentes implementan o cumplen los Objetivos del Desarrollo Sostenible. La obra que tiene el lector ante sí se ubica en el contexto temático del desarrollo sostenible y tiene como objetivo el análisis y gestión técnica de las ciencias administrativas. El libro es producto de un conjunto de investigadores, específicamente, los primeros autores, son estudiantes del Doctorado en Ciencias Administrativas de la Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes, quienes van acompañados (coautores) por sus directores de tesis y, en algunos casos, por otros investigadores. Son dos los ejes principales en que se agrupa este texto: ecoinnovación y sostenibilidad.
Pelatihan Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) pada Siswi SMP dan SMA Swasta IT Al Munadi Medan
Authors: Fitria Maya , Asfriyati Asfriyati , Syahri Isyatun Mardhiyah , Sanusi Sri Rahayu , Lubis Halinda Sari , Ishak Aulia , Situmorang Syafrizal Helmi
Published: July 2024

Kanker merupakan penyebab kematian nomor dua di dunia dengan jumlah 9.6 juta kematian per-tahun. Kanker payudara merupakan salah satu penyebab utama kematian pada wanita. Kasusnya terdeteksi sekitar 2 juta kanker payudara baru, yang merupakan sekitar 23% dari seluruh jenis kanker. Perempuan adalah kelompok yang berisiko tinggi terkena kanker. Pengobatan kuratif untuk kanker belum tersedia, beberapa pendekatan telah dianjurkan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran melakukan deteksi dini kanker melalui pendidikan kesehatan. Pendidikan pencegahan kanker payudara harus mendapatkan perhatian khusus, terutama pada anak remaja terutama di sekolah. Siswi dianggap sebagai kader kesehatan di sekolah yang dapat memberikan dampak positif dan meningkatkan kesadaran tentang kanker payudara serta diharapkan dapat membantu menyebarkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran di antara keluarga, teman, dan komunitas mereka secara luas. Pelatihan pemeriksaaan payudara sendiri dilaksanakan pada 169 orang siswi. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (Sadari) serta prakteknya. Hasil kegiatan ini telah terbentuk kader kesehatan sekolah yang menjadi duta kesehatan sekolah yang berasal dari siswa-siswi sekolah yang berjumlah 16 orang yang berasal dari kelas VII sampai kelas X. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini yaitu terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan siswi tentang pencegahan kanker payudara serta mampu mempraktekkan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (Sadari) dengan benar. Telah terbentuk kader kesehatan sekolah untuk meningkatkan komitmen dan kepatuhan siswi-siswi akan deteksi dini kanker payudara.
Perbedaan Strategi Koping pada Ibu Rumah Tangga dan Ibu Bekerja di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Muthmainnah Muthmainnah
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat perbedaan strategi koping pada ibu rumah tangga dan ibu bekerja di masa pandemi Covid-19. Subjek dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 215 yang terdiri dari 87 ibu rumah tangga dan 128 ibu bekerja. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu snowball sampling dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah skala strategi koping. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu Uji Mann whitney U-test dan Uji Chi-square dengan menggunakan bantuan SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan strategi koping pada ibu rumah tangga dan ibu bekerja di masa pandemi Covid-19 dengan signifikansi 0,003 (0,0030,05), mean ibu rumah tangga 92,76 dan ibu rumah bekerja 118,36. Maka berdasarkan hal itu hipotesis dalam penelitian ini diterima. Ibu rumah tangga menggunakan bentuk strategi koping emotional focused coping dan ibu bekerja menggunakan bentuk strategi koping problem focused coping.
EMPOWERMENT OF HOUSEWIVES IN EARLY DETECTION OF CHILDREN'S PULMONARY TB IN THE RW 8 AREA, PUTAT JAYA DISTRICT SURABAYA
Authors: Sari Ethyca , M.Nancye Pandeirot M.Nancye , Intiyaswati
Published: July 2024

Tuberculosis (TB) in Indonesia has been detected to be increasing in recent years. Community involvement in tackling TB disease is very necessary. Child TB cases are not clearly visible if the family does not understand the signs and symptoms they cause. There is a need for knowledge regarding early detection of pulmonary TB in children through TB ​​screening. In an effort to reduce the increase in children's TB, the participation of the family is needed, especially the mother who is currently the closest to the child. The aim of this community service is to increase the knowledge of housewives in early detection of TB disease in children. Community service activities include counseling, presentation of material, simulations and applying TB screening tests directly to children. This activity is carried out by 20 housewives from each RT, represented by 2 people. The activity lasts for 2 days. Empowerment and education through counseling proven to be able to increase the knowledge of housewives in carrying out TB screening in children in the area. It was found that the number screened was 152 children, consisting of cases without risk, 111 children, at risk/exposed: 26 people at risk, 15 people. It is hoped that this empowerment of housewives can continue optimally and sustainably so that the results of the discovery of suspected TB cases in children can be followed up by health workers at Community Health Centers in an effort to prevent and reduce the incidence of TB in children.
A case report on pituitary tuberculosis
Authors: Shefin Sultana Marufa , Rubaiya Afsana , Kamal Mohammed , Hasan Sarkar Md Murshed
Published: July 2024

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease that involves any organ.  However,  the  primary  pituitary  tuberculosis  is an  extremely  rare  disease.  Intracranial  tuberculomas account  for  0.15-5%  of  intracranial  space-occupying lesions,  of  which,  pituitary  as  the  primary  site is  unusual,  and  easily  misdiagnosed  as  pituitary adenoma. In this setting, the late diagnosis can result in  permanent  endocrine  dysfunction.  We  report the  case  of  a  28-year-old  woman  who  presented  to the  endocrinology  department  with  complaints  of progressively  increasing  headache  for  1  month  and double vision. On the clinical examination, the patient was conscious and oriented. The routine hematological and  biochemical  workup  showed  an  increased erythrocyte  sedimentation  rate  (ESR)  and  increased prolactin  levels.  MRI  scan  of  Brain  reveals  Pituitary macroadenoma  with  impingement  upon  the  optic chaisma,  no  other  significant  abnormality  is  detected in  the  brain.    No  other  radiological  and/or  clinical clue  that  could  elicit  the  suspicion  of  pulmonary  or extrapulmonary  lesions  of  tuberculosis  was  found. The  Endoscopic  Transnasal  Transphenoidal  Surgery was  done.  The  histopathological  examination  of multiple  irregular  tissue  from  excised  tumor  was Granulomatous  inflammation  and  the  final  diagnosis of  pituitary  tuberculoma  was  made.  We  report  this rare  case  of  pituitary  lesion  that  may  be  included  in the  differential  diagnosis  of  sellar  lesions  to  avoid unnecessary  surgical  interventions,  especially  in regions where the disease is endemic.
Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol. 23 No. 03 July’24 Page : 864-868
MOOCs for professional development in Bangladesh: Difficulties and conveniences
Authors: Ullah Md Mohib
Published: July 2024

The Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) that aim at developing teachers' efficiency have been gaining popularity worldwide. Besides enhancing teachers' knowledge and skills, MOOCs bring a qualitative change in learning and teaching in the educational arena. This qualitative study investigated the difficulties teachers faced in taking MOOCs, the convenience of taking MOOCs by attending camps, and the notable changes in teaching after taking MOOCs. Out of thirty-nine EFL Teachers who in 2018 attended two MOOC camps sponsored by the U.S. Department of State, seventeen participated in this research. The findings reported that teachers' challenges were primarily technical, technological, procedural, and time constraints. However, taking MOOCs by attending camps was convenient for mutual support, motivation, and best learning practices. The results showed that MOOCs helped teachers raise learners' intercultural awareness, develop content knowledge, facilitate C.T. skills, and interact more in the EFL classroom. The findings will help policymakers and teacher educators to use MOOCs more effectively for teachers' continuous professional development.
IIUC Studies, Vol.-20, Issue-1, June 2023, pp. 9-32