bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
O Despertencimento Social de Trabalhadores Terceirizados em uma Universidade Pública: Relato de Experiência
Authors: Coelho Gilson Gomes , Arruda Ana Carolina Carvalho , Carneiro Anna Lícya Ferreira , Lima Eliane Soares , Barros João Henrique Oliveira
Published: March 2020

O presente trabalho refere-se a um relato de experiência resultante de um estágio em psicologia organizacional, que decorreu nas dependências de uma Universidade Pública Federal, situada no município de Araguaína/TO/Brasil com trabalhadores terceirizados que atuam na prestação de serviços relacionados à manutenção predial e limpeza em geral. O referido trabalho caracteriza-se como um estudo qualitativo, construído com base nos métodos de observação direta naturalística e entrevistas semiestruturadas, tendo como finalidade a elaboração de estratégias interventivas com foco nos trabalhadores terceirizados a partir de uma compreensão ética, política e social, visando a promoção de saúde e bem-estar dos trabalhadores. No transcorrer do trabalho utilizou-se como base referencial a psicodinâmica do trabalho e a psicologia social do trabalho, a fim de compreender o sofrimento dos trabalhadores dentro de uma lógica capitalista e de sofrimento, construindo um olhar crítico e reflexivo acerca das práxis psicológicas, questionando a desnaturalização da forma como se organiza o trabalho no contexto capitalista. Adiante nos resultados, buscou-se evidenciar e compreender o sofrimento psíquico que os levam a sentimentos de despertencimento social e consequentemente pensar em práticas interventivas assertivas para solucionar tais questões, proporcionando a melhoria das atividades laborais, resgatando a dignidade humana na relação trabalho-trabalhador e propiciar qualidade de vida e bem- estar dos sujeitos, sobretudo trabalhando em medidas preventivas.
Bibliometric Analysis of Trends in the Study of Social Media
Authors: Bakhmatova Tatyana , Zimina Ekaterina
Published: March 2020

Social media has become not only an integral part of the life of most people, but also has a significant impact on the development of all spheres of society, which determines a steady increase in the number of academic publications on this issue. The analysis of the structure and dynamics of social media research has been carried out in May 2018 on the basis of the Web of Science database using the analytical resources of this platform, as well as the CitNetExplorer and VOSviewer tools. The research technique, including assessment of social media from the point of view of their essence and structure is proved and is described step by step. The temporal dynamics of scientific results, the spatial and institutional distribution of publications from 2009 to 2017, and the thematic focus of research based on bibliometric analysis are estimated. The most productive and rating journals that publish studies of social media in the sphere of communications, the most influential universities are analyzed. The most cited (resonant) articles are presented. Bibliometric analysis with application of the VOSviewer program has revealed four clusters of researches on the basis of thematic proximity of terms. Visualization made it possible to trace the change in the thematic focus of scientific research over time. Clustering was continued by means of the CitNetExplorer. Six clusters are described on the basis of one hundred most cited articles. Comparative characteristics of each cluster are given in terms of the research topics, the "influence" of the cluster (the number of articles in the cluster and the number of most cited articles). Research opportunities of combined use of software for achievement of necessary depth of the analysis of publications are shown.
Actual Problems of the Sports News Programs on TV
Authors: Makarova Polina
Published: March 2020

In the last decades, sports journalism has become one of the most rapidly growing parts of the media world. The reason is simple — right now sport holds the unique position in contemporary society. Governments, transnational companies, businesses — all are interested in promoting sports events. With this, coverage of tournaments and games has reached the global level. One of the main drivers of this hype is the mutual interest in hundreds of dozens of sports events that is shared all over the world. And the second driver is vast technical possibilities for transmitting information in all forms.
Nowadays, new channels of mass communication are taking away significant part of the audience from the traditional sports broadcasting leader — television. News programs that once were a main source of the relevant sports information now are giving way to internet portals and digital media feeds. In this paper we thoroughly explore factors that have led to such drastic changes.
Firstly, compared with the new media sources of information (e.g. Internet media) the core flaws of the television news are the following: loss of efficiency, delayed timing, an abundance of themes, format limits, expensive newsroom, high competition, almost zero feedback. Yet, experts in the sports news departments are relentlessly seeking for a new way to represent information. What sports news can give to the audience? It may be some unique content, original insights, “story behind story”, deep analysis, and, of course, high professional qualities of the sports news team.
Digital World of Networked Teens and Their Visual Practices
Authors: Ershov Yuri
Published: March 2020

The article presents the results of a pilot study of teen media practices. The study was conducted using focused interviews (with video recording) with 11 graders in three Siberian cities in March — April 2018. The survey project shows how the viewing is transformed as a sociocultural practice and why the YouTube videohosting fundamentally influences this process. The problem is connected with generational (digital) gap and non-fulfillment of the natural loss of the audience of television channels by young viewers. Not only university departments and academic centers, but also the research services of consulting companies and corporations are studying this media consumerism problem today, since the request for such research is formulated throughout the media industry. An analysis of the data from a focused interview shows that the media activity of school students is not fully comprehended by them: adolescents cannot yet appreciate time and control it. Television viewing has become largely ritual in nature and serves to strengthen emotional ties with the family. Without personal involvement in the media process, adolescents' interest in watching or reading is quickly fading. For teens, the privacy of their lives in social networks and the ability to comment on any web content is of great importance. The author assumes in a discussion key the possibilities of integrating social media and television, justifying the forecast for the development of this sector of the media market. Patterns of adolescent media activity will undoubtedly influence in the future the behavior of adults in the media environment. This research project was undertaken to respond to an industrial query: how management should change media platforms and content policies to captivate the younger generation and win their loyalty.
Crimean Identity in the Media Presentation of the Region
Authors: Yegorova Lyudmila
Published: March 2020

The author proposes a new approach to studying regionology, an actively emerging area of research that examines laws of functioning of a region in terms of geographical, geopolitical, geo-economic, information and historical-cultural factors. This approach lies in coordinating the theory of regionality with real facts of a certain territory media history in its dynamic characteristics displayed in media texts. The author points out that active forming of the Crimean identity is a result of the ideas of the Russian world as a uniting factor. The identity features of those who live in the peninsula manifest themselves by the formula “We are Crimean” regardless of a person’s nationality. The identity features of the Crimean people are also determined by the role of the Russian language as an integrative field of communication for the living together representatives of different cultures. Regional mass media have a significant impact on shaping a regional worldview. Applying discourse analysis to the Crimean printed texts the author demonstrates peculiarities of media constructing of the Crimean identity involving geographical, historical, cultural and personal themes. The analysis carried out allows one to conclude that the Crimean (regional) identity corresponds to the professional identity of the journalists who work in the region. This is confirmed by the main regional themes being broadcast by the most popular regional mass media. The Crimean society is a specific regional polyethnic environment formed as the result of long-term and complex cultural and historical development. Characteristics of the key events representation in public space determine their collective comprehension. The regional mass media of the Republic of Crimea through the media texts draw the audience’s attention primarily to the attributes of the unified mentality. It is important that now when several years have passed after the Crimea joined Russia it is the time to interpret this historical event to build a complex hierarchically ordered system of the peninsula citizens’ self-identity.
Social Marketing as a Factor for Competition Development in the Sphere of Managing Blocks of Flats
Authors: Sukhodolov Alexander , Novikova Nadezhda , Tsvigun Irina
Published: March 2020

The reform of the Russian housing utilities sector started about thirty years ago. Nowadays the word reform is used in the mass media not so often, the government document concerning the housing utilities sector does not contain this word either. Some politicians claim in their interviews that the problems of the housing utilities sector are not so urgent nowadays. The article reveals that these problems have become latent, and, despite the fact, that there have been several achievements in this sector, none of the proposed goals of reforming the housing utilities sector, that are important for the market economy, has been achieved. For instance, there is no competition between companies managing blocks of flats; such a competition was expected by the reformers. The article emphasizes that though the housing utilities sector is developing and the amount of managing companies is continuously increasing, the housing utilities fees do not depend on the quality and quantity of these utilities and are guaranteed for the managing companies that are very difficult to replace. The article proves the negative impact of homeowners’ passivity on competition development, causes for it are considered and systematized in the context of opportunities the social market can provide to diminish them. The article proves that a range of problems arising while one puts into practice the state idea of having active homeowners in blocks of flats can be solved with the help of social marketing programmes. The probable actors of social marketing are defined, some of its instruments and channels are demonstrated. The article proposes a set of principles necessary for creating and putting into practice social marketing programmes aimed at solving problems of making customers of housing utilities sector demanding and creating competition in the housing utilities sector.
Media Criticism in Germany: History and Theory
Authors: Ignatova Irina , Zubarkina Elena
Published: March 2020

The article is dedicated to the study of the history and theory of media criticism in Germany and the importance of the phenomenon of media criticism for the development and successful functioning of the mass media in German-speaking countries. The theoretical preconditions for the development of media criticism in Germany and its historical stages play an important role in understanding the modern institution of media criticism and the mechanisms of its impact on the recipient.
Media criticism has existed since the media themselves appeared, and the existence and emergence of new media is always accompanied by positive or negative feedback on them. The development of the media inevitably leads to their criticism.
The article considers media criticism as a global criticism of the media and as a study of individual specific phenomena in the media environment. The estimated role of media criticism is recognized by German-speaking researchers as one of the main functions. And it must be understood that media criticism provides an opportunity for a reasoned discussion about the media, without which neither the existence of the media, nor indeed the society as a whole is possible. Media criticism generates an open discussion and thereby contributes to the enlightenment of society. To some extent, setting norms and standards for the quality of journalism, it forms ethical boundaries of communication, both for journalists and for the audience.
The stages of development of media criticism in Germany, described in the article, cover the period from the late 1980s to the present. The main subsystems of mass media are considered: television media criticism, media criticism on the radio, in print media, media criticism in the Internet space. Thanks to this, we get a full picture of the formation and development of media criticism in Germany.
Public Health in Russian Medias Edit Programs: Results of an Experiment
Authors: Kazhberova Varvara
Published: March 2020

The article is a part of a work series dealing with media studies of formation of the institute of public health. The concept of the institute includes public efforts intended to support and provide for the health of the population, which is impossible without the Media’s participation. However, due to various reasons, the Mass Media can’t currently be active participants in the field of public health. One of these reasons is that many media-agents don’t realize their opportunities, goals and objectives, which results in a lack of practical methods and algorithms of work.
The purpose of the article is to report the pilot test of a specially designed theoretical model of the media’s operation as stakeholder of the institute of public health. This model in the present context is understood as a particular form of scholarly knowledge consisting of a number of constructs that meet the objectives of the study.
With the opportunities of journalism in terms of systemic reporting public health issues previously studied by the author, the theoretical model is aimed at long-term EDIT programs that take into account the impact of the competitive environment. It also adds to the Media’s approaches to coverage of public health issues, and helps to find ways of solving strategic and tactic tasks related to covering the future information agenda.
The method of pilot-testing chosen to check the efficiency of the model is one of the most complicated methods of empirical research. The pilot test itself was all-Russian contest of EDIT programs of the mass media and blog-sphere "Public health: its purpose, themes, and genres". The process and analyzed results of the pilot-testing prove the efficiency of the theoretical model, as well as provide practical propositions and demonstrate more opportunities for the mass media to cover the theme of public health.
Coverage of the Arctic Development in Russian Mass Media Discourse (by the example of Rossiyskaya Gazeta)
Authors: Avdonina Natalia , Dolgoborodova Svetlana
Published: March 2020

The trends in the official Russian arctic media discourse reflect a sustainable public interest to the issues of the Arctic national development, as well as to the geo-political situation and Russia’s military buildup in the North. The article analyzes the trends in the coverage of Arctic-related issues in the official Russian discourse by the example of “Rossiyskaya Gazeta” — the official print newspaper of RF government.
The study covers the period of 2001–2018, which is characterized by topicality of arctic discourse. The dynamics of the discourse can be visibly divided into two stages. The first stage started in 2001 and finished in 2007 with the Russian expedition “Arctic-2007”, which planted the flag of the Russian Federation on the bottom of the Arctic Ocean. The discourse of the stage features low frequency of publications on the topic and neutral emotional text sentiment. The discourse of the second stage (2008–2018) exhibits a noticeably wider topical range of publications on Arctic-related issues, as well as their reactionary and agonic spirit.
The analysis resulted in an inference that the publications on Arctic-related problems in the newspaper reflect the official position of RF authorities, and have a specific-reason character.
Variation in chemical compounds of walnut (Juglans regia L.) leaves with tree age
Authors: TURFAN Nezahat , SAVACI Gamze , SARIYILDIZ Temel
Published: March 2020

In this present study, we investigated the chemical compounds in the fresh leaves of ancient walnut trees (Juglans regia L.) aged 25, 75, 100, and over 400 year. Under similar environmental conditions, the fresh leaves of walnut trees were collected and analysed for chlorophyll molecules as chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and carotenoids, enzymatic compounds (ascorbate peroxidase (APX), catalase (CAT) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities) and non-enzymatic compounds (proline, total soluble protein, total phenolic compounds), flavonoid and reducing sugars (glucose, sucrose, total soluble sugar). In addition, the oxidative stress level was determined by measuring lipid peroxidation (MDA-malondialdehyde) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). Significant differences in the chemical composition of the fresh leaves were found between the 4 different tree age classes. In general, the results showed that mean chlorophyll pigments were increased with increasing the age. There was also a general trend that mean glucose and starch concentrations increased with the age, while mean sucrose concentration decreased, but no changes were noted for mean total soluble carbohydrate. On the other hand, mean SOD concentration decreased with increasing the age. Other chemical compounds (mean proline, total soluble protein, malondialdehyde, hydrogen peroxide, APX and CAT), however, did not show clear trends with the age. As a result, these pioneer study have provided valuable insight into the variation in the chemical constituents of walnut tree leaves in relation to the age, and it can be used to better understanding, managing and fighting against pathogens of walnut ecosystems in future studies.
Protocol for nuclei isolation from fresh and frozen tissues for snRNA-Seq and snATAC-Seq on 10x ChromiumTM platform using the same nuclei preparation v1
Authors: G Martelotto Luciano
Published: March 2020

This protocol is an adaptation and extension of the 'Frankenstein' protocol – originally developed for nuclei isolation from fresh and frozen tissue for snRNA-Seq – in order to perform snATAC-Seq on the same nuclei prep. It has been successfully applied to fresh, snap/flash and cryopreserved frozen cell lines as well as to tissue derived from solid tumours and other tissues such as pancreas adenocarcinoma (PDAC), breast cancers, pheochromocytomas/paragangliomas, normal paraganglia, brain organoids, PDAC organoids, ovary, fallopian tube, mouse brain and sperm using the Chromium Platform (10x Genomics).
Cutting and Drilling Clear Acrylic Sheet v1
Authors: Nedbal Jakub
Published: March 2020

A clear acrylic sheet is cut to to form a transparent platform, on which the algal cell cultures in flasks are being shaken. This document is part of the Illuminated Orbital Shaker for Microalgae Culture project: Procuring Parts for Algal Shaker Assembling LED Controller Electronics 3D Printing Case for LED Controller Assembling Cooled LED Illuminator (this document) Cutting and Drilling Clear Acrylic Sheet Assembling Algal Shaker
Reducing Power v1
Authors: Xu Jing
Published: March 2020

The reducing power of samples were assayed using the Guo et al.1 ml of the extractwas added to 2.5 ml of phosphate buffer (0.2 M, pH 6.6) and 2.5 ml of 1% potassium ferricyanide.After 20 min, 2.5 ml of 10% trichloroacetic acid (TCA)was added, followed by centrifugation at 3000 rpm for 10 min. The upper layer (2.5 ml) was mixed with 2.5 ml of distilled water and 0.5 ml of 0.1% ferric chloride, after 10 min, the absorbance was measured at 700 nm. EC50 was calculated from the graph of an inhibition percentageagainst extract concentration.
Isolation of the Antioxidant Metabolite from the EAF v1
Authors: Xu Jing
Published: March 2020

EAF (4.13 g), which showed the most antioxidantactivity, was subjected to column chromatography on a silica gel column chromatography (CC), employing a step gradient of CH2Cl2-CH3OH (10:1, 10:2, 10:3, 10:5, 1:1, 0:1, v/v) and afforded eleven fractions (Fr. 1-Fr. 9) (Fig. 1). Fr. 2 was subjected to open silica gel CC using a successive elution of EtOAc-CH3OH (10:1-0:1, v/v) to yield fractions Fr. 2.1-2.4. Fr. 2.2 and 2.4 were isolated using Sephadex LH-20 CC/ODS-HPLC to afford 6 (8.1mg, 0.20%) and 7 (20mg, 0.48%). Fr. 4 was subjected to polyamide CC using CH2Cl2-CH3OH-HCOOH as eluent (10:2:1, v/v). Promising subfraction Fr. 4-3 was eluted using CH3OH-H2O (1:1-1:0, v/v) withRP C-18 CC. Final purification was achieved by polyamide CC using CH2Cl2-CH3OH (10:4, v/v) to yield 1 (0.803 g, 19.44%).Fr.5 was subjected to polyamide CC with CH2Cl2-EtOAc-CH3OH(5:5:1,v/v) as the solvent. Fr.5-3 and Fr. 5-5 were isolated using polyamide/RP C-18/Sephadex LH-20 CC to yield 5 (11mg, 0.27%), 11 (8mg, 0.19%) and 12 (5mg, 0.12%). Fr.7.1 collected from Fr. 7 with EtOAc-CH3OH(10:2, v/v) were passed through polyamide CC, and purified by ODS-HPLC using a gradient of CH3OH-H2O(3:7-9:1,v/v))as eluent to yield 3 (10mg, 0.24%) and 9 (5mg, 0.12%). Fr. 8-1, Fr.8-3 and Fr.8-4 obtained from Fr. 8 with CH2Cl2-CH3OH(10:2,v/v) were isolated using ODS- HPLC/Sephadex LH-20 CC to yield 2 (150mg, 3.63%), 4 (5mg, 0.12%), 8 (3mg, 0.07%) and 10 (8mg, 0.19%).
Japanese encephalitis virus isolation v1
Authors: Liu Wenjing
Published: March 2020

The mosquito grinding supernatant and CSF samples were inoculated into Vero cells to finish virus isolation.
Detection of JEV and WNV by quantitative real-time reverse-transcription (qRT)-PCR v1
Authors: Liu Wenjing
Published: March 2020

you can use this protocol to detect the RNA of your sample
Hydroxyl Radical-scavenging Activity v1
Authors: Xu Jing
Published: March 2020

The scavenging of hydroxyl radicals were determined by Guo et al. The reactions were performed in 0.3 ml of 20 mM sodium salicylate, 2.0 ml of 1.5 nM FeSO4, 1.0 ml of samples, and 1.0 ml of 6 mM H2O2.The reaction mixture was incubated for 1 hat 37 °C. The absorbance was measured at 510 nm. The inhibition percent and 50% of absorbance(EC50)were calculated.
Comparative Planning Research, Learning, and Governance: The Benefits and Limitations of Learning Policy by Comparison
Authors: Van Assche Kristof , Beunen Raoul , Verweij Stefan
Published: March 2020

In this article, the authors develop a perspective on the value of, and methodologies for, comparative planning research. Through comparative research, similarities and differences between planning cases and experiences can be disentangled. This opens up possibilities for learning across planning systems, and possibly even the transfer of best planning and policy practices across systems, places, or countries. Learning in governance systems is always constrained; learning in planning systems is further constrained by the characteristics of the wider governance system in which planning is embedded. Moreover, self-transformation of planning systems always takes place, not always driven by intentional learning activities of individuals and organizations, or of the system as a whole. One can strive to increase the reflexivity in planning systems though, so that the system becomes more aware of its own features, driving forces, and modes of self-transformation. This can, in turn, increase the space for intentional learning. One important source of such learning is the comparison of systems at different scales and learning from successes and failures. We place this comparative learning in the context of other forms of learning and argue that there is always space for comparative learning, despite the rigidities that characterize planning and governance. Dialectical learning is presented as the pinnacle of governance learning, into which comparative learning, as well as other forms of learning, feed.
Rethinking Planning Systems: A Plea for Self-Assessment and Comparative Learning
Authors: D'Hondt Frank J. , Van Assche Kristof , Wind Barend Julius
Published: March 2020

The authors reflect on recent experiences at UN-Habitat and other international organizations to rethink the roles of planning towards larger development goals and to reform planning systems in places most in need of them. They consider the difficulties but ultimate necessity to learn from a variety of contexts and experiences to articulate general orientations for planning and planning reform which can partly transcend context. Within the variety of planning experiences, and the experiences of lack of planning, one can discern principles which can be applied in many contexts, yet those include principles of contextualization and learning. Comparative learning underpins the attempts at finding general principles, and the local application of those principles further triggers processes of learning, including comparative learning. Local and grassroots planning capacity building is vital to locally apply and contextualize international planning guidelines.
Inclusive justice: new ways
Authors: Khotynska-Nor O.
Published: March 2020

In the beginning of 2019 in Haag was an extensive event – Partners forum in area of access to justice that combined members from many countries which was recognizing the particular importance of this issue for the sustainable development of society around the world. A lot of events which planned for the OON up to 2030 years testified about their actuality and priority. The target task is identifying the rule of law and access to justice as an important facture to progress for throughout.

For a long time access to justice in Ukraine is a priority direction to development of the legal system in general and in the judiciary in particular. “Access to justice” as a meaningful concept traditionally viewed by scientists through the prism of different conditions (legal, social, economic), or by examining the obstacles that exist in this field. Recently, the term "inclusive justice" has come to be used in relation to its characteristics, which needs due theoretical consideration.

The purpose of the article is researching something new for national science that need to be theoretical meaningful.

The main results of researching are in next clause:

The concept “ inclusive justice” characterizes the concept of accessibility of justice from the position of non-discrimination and equal opportunities for all, without excluding people in the means and means of judicial protection of their rights. This accent allows for focusing on the accessibility of justice for people who, due to certain factors (gender, age) or life circumstances (low income) or because of their health or other disabilities, face relative (behavioral) and environmental barriers.
For a simple understanding inclusiveness in area of justice envisages their accessibility for people with disabilities, focusing attention on special subject which need to realization this function. The concept of inclusive justice provided not only necessity to establishment appropriate conditions for effective realization rights for each people on judicial protection. This is the question accessibility for person with disabilities to judicial profession which is less researching in Ukraine.
Inclusion as a access to justice focused attention not on people with disabilities and also on possibilities available to the justice system, the means available, the ways it can use it`s potential, and most importantly the obstacles, barriers and difficulties that need to be overcome by offering solutions that are necessary for one and at the same time useful to all.
Inclusion in justice also emerges as a policy, a strategy to overcome barriers that impede it`s accessibility to the development and implementation of which must be involved both the state and directly involved in the justice process. It should provide for a system of measures, the key in formulating and prioritizing which is the identification of obstacles and the rational use of available resources.
Peculiarities of exercise by the High Council of Justice of powers of temporary suspension of judges from justice
Authors: Kostkina Yu.
Published: March 2020

Judicial reform was intended to strengthen the safeguards of judges and to ensure the independence of the judiciary as a whole. In order to achieve these goals, the legislature, in the framework of judicial reform, has reorganized the old High Council of Justice and created on its basis a new body. These changes were positively estimated not only by domestic scientists and practitioners, but also by the international community. The newly created body is authorized with a wide range of powers, designed to ensure the proper administration of justice, to protect judges and their independence, and to form a virtuous and highly professional corps of judges in Ukraine.

Goal of article. In connection with the fact that the competence of the High Council of Justice, the successor to the judiciary, the specified group of powers did not included, arose the need for their research and determine the peculiarities of their implementation.

In particular, the powers of the new High Council of Justice include the decision-making authority on temporary suspension of judges from justice in connection with criminal prosecution, during a qualification assessment, and in the order of disciplinary action.

The author investigates the peculiarities of a temporary suspension of judges from justice in connection with criminal prosecution, and analyzes the Supreme Court's practice regarding the procedure for extending such temporary suspension.

In addition, the article deals with the procedure for temporarily suspension of judges from justice for the period of qualification assessment of a judge, which is carried out by the Qualification Commission of Judges of Ukraine.

Finally, the peculiarities of the legal regulation of the procedure for temporarily suspension of judges from justice, which is applied to a judge as a disciplinary sanction in the framework of disciplinary proceedings, are analyzed, deficiencies and gaps of the current legislative regulation are identified, and appropriate changes are proposed.

Based on the needs of law enforcement activities, the author of the article The of substantiated the necessity of concretization of the obligation of a high Council of justice to determine the course of professional development, which must pass the judge during the suspension, That will ensure the delimitation of its powers with the competence of the High Qualifications Commission of judges.
Functions of the Commercial Cassation Court in the Supreme Court in Ukraine
Authors: Ponomarova O.
Published: March 2020

During the judicial reform of 2016, the Law of Ukraine "On Judicial System and Status of Judges" was adopted from 02.06.2016 No. 1402-VIII, as well as amendments to the procedural legislation, which created the legal basis for the creation of a new Supreme Court as a whole and in its composition economic court, in particular.

Established on the basis of the Supreme Economic Court of Ukraine, the Court of Cassation within the Supreme Court assumed the main functions of the court of cassation of economic jurisdiction and organizationally took the place of the structural unit of the Supreme Court, which operates within the unified system of interaction between the courts of cassation and the Supreme Court.

As the cassation instance in the field of economic justice in accordance with the Law of Ukraine " On Judicial System and Status of Judges " of 02.06.2016 No. 1402-VIII has changed, in particular, it is currently acting in the form of the Court of Cassation within the Supreme Court, so the author has a need more detailed study of their functions, which is the purpose of the article.

The author has made a thorough analysis of scientific approaches to understanding the essence of the concept of "function". In addition, the article deals with the classifications of the functions of the cassation instance ..., given by domestic scientists, and on their basis proposed its own classification of the functions of the Court of Cassation within the Supreme Court. In particular, the author substantiates the concept of dividing the functions of the Court of Cassation within the Supreme Court into two groups: main and derivative. The main function of the Court of Cassation in the Supreme Court, according to the author, is the function of justice, which is manifested through the functions of cassation and appeal review cases.

In its turn, the author of the article refers to the following functions: 1) supervision of the activity of lower courts and control over the observance of the rules of law; 2) ensuring the unity of case law; 3) interpretation function; 4) explanatory function; 5) analysis and synthesis of case law.

On the basis of a comprehensive analysis of theoretical developments in national science and a practical approach to the definition of functions, the author concluded that all functions of the Court of Cassation are closely related to each other, and they are inherently complex in the administration of justice.
Exercising the right to protection of persons with substance use disorders, addictive behavior
Authors: Lytvynenko R.
Published: March 2020

The article explores the problem of the independent possibility exercise of the right to protection of persons with disorders caused by the use of psychoactive substances, addictive behavior and the need for mandatory application of paragraph 3 of Part 2 of Art. 52 of the CCP of Ukraine, according to which "mandatory participation of a defender is ensured in criminal proceedings against persons who, due to mental or physical disabilities (dumb, deaf, blind, etc.), are unable to fully exercise their rights - from the moment of their establishment", in cases involving such persons and, accordingly, the establishment of defects which indicate an inability to fully exercise their right.

The purpose of the article is to investigate the issue of exercising the right to protect persons with disorders caused by the use of psychoactive substances, addictive behavior.

The author analyzed the legal position of the Supreme Court and scientific developments in this area and made a comparison of their conclusions. In addition, the results of the study of patients diagnosed with "mental and behavioral disorders due to alcohol consumption, addiction syndrome" are presented to support the arguments. The analysis uses the results of the study of patients who were examined and treated at the narcological ward of the Odessa Regional Clinical Psychiatric Hospital №1, partially reflecting psychiatric and behavioral disorders that result from substance abuse, addictive behavior.

The conclusion is made on the basis of the stated data on the obligation to apply paragraph 3 of Part 2 of Art. 52 of the CCP of Ukraine in cases where the defendant is a person with disorders caused by the use of psychoactive substances, addictive behavior. Psychological defects of a person with disorders caused by the use of psychoactive substances, addictive behavior alone are not confirmation of the inability of the accused (convicted) to fully exercise their rights, and, accordingly, the mandatory application of paragraph 3 of Part 2 of Art. 52 of the CCP of Ukraine, because the perception of a person with disorders caused by the use of psychoactive substances, addictive behavior reflects the reality to the extent that is sufficient to create the preconditions for complete intellectual activity.

The of substantiated that the issue of the application of Clause 3 Part 2 of art. 52 The CPC of Ukraine must be addressed based on a complex of circumstances of the case, not only in the presence of evidence of the stay of persons on special accounts and on inpatient treatment with the diagnosis of "disorder of mentality and behavior as a result of narcotic drugs, Psychotropic substances, their analogues or precursors".
Appeal of report of suspicion during the pre-trial investigation
Authors: Glynska N. , Klepka D.
Published: March 2020

One of the most important criminal procedural decisions is the notice of suspicion which is essential both for the criminal proceeding as a whole and for the person to whom this message is made. Therefore, compliance with the legality and validity of the notice of suspicion is important in the general mechanism of effective solution of the tasks of criminal proceedings, in particular, regarding appealing the notice of suspicion during the pre-trial detention investigation. On bases of the case-law analysis, a number of issues have been highlighted in connection with the appeal of report of suspicion during the pre-trial investigation. The purpose of the article is to cover the gaps and conflicts of the current criminal procedural legislation in the regulation of appealing the report of suspicion during the pre-trial investigation. The authors summarized the case law on consideration of complaints about suspected reports during the pre-trial investigation, which allowed to identify 3 variants of interpretation by the investigating judges of the «suspicion report» as a subject of appeal: 1. the subject of the appeal is only the procedure for the report of suspicion; 2. the subject of the appeal is only the report of suspicion as a procedural decision; 3. The subject of the appeal is the written report of suspicion as a procedural decision and the procedure for the implementation of the report of suspicion. It is justified that the third approach is correct. The authors support the view of the complex nature of the notion of suspicion. Particular attention is paid to the issue of challenging the validity of the suspicion report. In the article the practice of investigating judges who refuse to open proceedings on a complaint about the validity of a suspected report is evaluated critically. On the basis of the practice of ECtHR, the authors conclude that the validity of a suspicion report may be may be the subject of an appeal during the pre-trial investigation in view of the insufficiency of the evidence on which it is based. In addition, it is concluded that the appeal of the suspicion report is ineffective after two months from the bottom of the report of the suspected in crime and one month after the report of the suspected in offense. On the basis of the conducted research, the authors proposed to amend the current CPC in order to improve the regulatory framework for appealing the suspected report during the pre-trial investigation.
Stem cell-based technologies in treatment of age-related macular degeneration patients: current state of the problem
Authors: Gayduk Kirill Yu. , Churashov Sergey V. , Kulikov Alexey N.
Published: March 2020

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the most common disease of the macula the area responsible for central vision. With regard to the pathogenesis of AMD, the main focus of most researchers is on the pathological processes occurring in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), which is considered as the main target of the disease. For the treatment of the dry form of the disease, which accounts for about 90% of all AMD cases, up to now no effective treatment methods were elaborated, while in the therapy of the wet form, antiangiogenic therapy, photodynamic therapy, and surgical treatment methods have been used with concrete success. Stem cells, possessing enormous therapeutic potential, are gradually being introduced into medical technologies, including ophthalmology. A number of pre-clinical studies have proven the safety of using cultured cells of the RPE, which gave rise to the beginning of clinical trials of the use of stem cells in the treatment of AMD patients. The review analyzes the data of scientific literature on the current understanding of the pathogenesis of AMD, pathogenetically substantiated therapies, including those using cell-based technologies, prospects and problems of using stem cells in the treatment of AMD patients.
A Experiência do Subprojeto PIBID/UFJF/Matemática Presencial na Formação Docente em Matemática
Authors: Henriques Marcílio Dias , Ferreira Gilberto Fernandes , Valentim Maurílio Antonio , Takahashi Lucy Tiemi , Santana Luiza Lúcia e Silva
Published: March 2020

O objetivo central deste artigo é apresentar e discutir as experiências formativas e seus resultados gerais, vivenciados a partir das ações planejadas e executadas no subprojeto PIBID/UFJF/Matemática Presencial, que faz parte do Programa Institucional de Bolsas de Iniciação à Docência (PIBID), da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) do Ministério da Educação, e é desenvolvido na Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF). Estas ações foram realizadas por alunos de licenciatura, supervisores e coordenador do subprojeto, junto a turmas de Ensino Fundamental e de Ensino Médio de três escolas públicas da cidade mineira de Juiz de Fora. Através de três linhas básicas de ações, o PIBID/UFJF/Matemática Presencial impactou de modo inovador e decisivo na formação pedagógica de futuros professores de Matemática e na formação continuada de professores supervisores, coordenadores e voluntários do subprojeto vinculados às escolas parceiras do projeto, além de levar a estas escolas proposições que influenciaram positivamente a sua relação com os coletivos escolares e a convivência dentro de sala de aula.

 

Palavras-chave: Formação Docente. Práticas Pedagógicas em Matemática. PIBID.

 

Abstract

The main objective of this article is to present and discuss the formative experiences and their general results, lived from the actions planned and executed in the PIBID/UFJF/Mathematics Presential subproject, which is part of the Institutional Program for Scholarships for Initiation in Teaching (PIBID/CAPES) of the Ministry of Education (Brazil), and is developed at the Federal University of Juiz de Fora (UFJF). These actions were carried out by undergraduate students, supervisors and coordinator of the subproject, together with classes of Elementary and High School of three public schools in the city of Juiz de Fora. Through three basic lines of action, PIBID/UFJF/Mathematics Presential has had an innovative and decisive impact on the pedagogical training of future Mathematics teachers and on the ongoing training of supervising teachers, coordinators and volunteers of the subproject linked to the partner schools of the project, in addition to leading to these schools propositions that positively influenced their relation with the school collectives and the coexistence within the classroom.

 

Keywords: Teacher Training. Pedagogical Practices in Mathematics. PIBID.
Additive inequalities for weighted harmonic and arithmetic operator means
Authors: Dragomir Sever
Published: March 2020

In this paper we establish some new upper and lower bounds for the difference between the weighted arithmetic and harmonic operator means under various assumptions for the positive invertible operators A, B. Some applications when A, B are bounded above and below by positive constants are given as well.
Criteria of univalence for a certain integral operator
Authors: Ignaciuk Szymon , Parol Maciej
Published: March 2020

In this article we consider the problem of univalence of a function introduced by Breaz and Ularu, improve some of their results and receive not only univalence conditions but also close-to-convex conditions for this function. To this aim, we used our method based on Kaplan classes.
Some properties of the class \(\mathcal{U}\)
Authors: Obradovic Milutin , Tuneski Nikola
Published: March 2020

In this paper we study the class \(\mathcal{U}\) of functions that are analytic in the open unit disk \(D =\{z : |z| < 1\}\), normalized such that\(f(0) = f'(0)-1 = 0\) and satisfy \[\left|\left[\frac{z}{f(z)}\right]^2f'(z) - 1\right|< 1\quad  (z\in D).\]
For functions in the class \(\mathcal{U}\) we give sharp estimates of the second and the third Hankel determinant, its relationship with the class of \(\alpha\)-convex functions, as well as certain starlike properties.
Approximations of self-adjoint \(C_0\)-semigroups in the operator-norm topology
Authors: Zagrebnov Valentin
Published: March 2020

The paper improves approximation theory based on the Trotter–Kato product formulae. For self-adjoint \(C_0\)-semigroups we develop a lifting of the strongly convergent Chernoff approximation (or product) formula to convergence in the operator-norm topology. This allows to obtain optimal estimate for the rate of operator-norm convergence of Trotter–Kato product formulae for Kato functions from the class \(K_2\).
A sharpened form of the inverse function theorem
Authors: Elin Mark , Shoikhet David
Published: March 2020

In this note we establish an advanced version of the inverse function theorem and study some local geometrical properties like starlikeness and hyperbolic convexity of the inverse function under natural restrictions on the numerical range of the underlying mapping.
Green Marketing Practices for Sustainable Business Growth in Bangladesh: A Case Study of Dhaka City
Authors: Amin Md. Ruhul , Arif Ishtiaque , Rahman Mohammad Maksudur
Published: March 2020

Green marketing is a way to use the environmental benefits of a product or service to promote sales. Many consumers will choose products that do not damage the environment over less environmentally friendly products, even if they cost more. With green marketing, advertisers focus on environmental benefits to sell products such as biodegradable diapers, energy-efficient light bulbs, and environmentally safe detergents. As a Bangladeshi citizens are very much unaware about green marketing which portrait their unconsciousness of environment. Here authors have tried to sketch the problems and prospects of green marketing along with to draw attention of readers’ to make them consciousness about the pollution of environment. 

JEL Classification Code: M30; M31; M39