bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Authorship models for editorial board members: The ethical aspect
Authors:   Trofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Gureyev Vadim N. ,   State Public Scientific Technological Library, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Mazov Nikolay A. ,   Trofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences,   State Public Scientific Technological Library, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: February 2021

Various models of editorial board members’ publishing in parent journal are examined. Editorial membership makes an important stage of the academic career; hence, this requires careful bibliometric examination of editor researchers’ publication strategies. We examine the popular approaches of editors-in-chief toward publications by their editorial board members’ in the parent journal, in the range from encouragement to prohibition. Using a sample of Russian library and information science journals, we demonstrate that the publication models of editorial board members depend on the journal’s rank.
Clear possibilities and subtle problems of Russian academic journals development model
Authors:   M. Lomonosov Northern (Arctic) Federal University, Zhgileva Larisa A.
Published: February 2021

The findings of the analysis of 85 academic journals in Russian Science Citation Index (RSCI) being indexed as for August 1, 2020, are presented. The analysis was based on surveys and scientomtrical indicators on eLIBRARY.RU platform; the periodicals’ websites; Russian Academy’s of Sciences (RAS) statements on RSCI policy and expert assessment of the journals; experience of the editorial boards of 5 peer reviewed academic journals found by The Northern Arctic Federal University named after M. V. Lomonosov. The possibilities and problems of integrating journals into the global scientific space are discussed.
Modern Libraries as Exemplified by Central Scientific and Technical Library for Construction and Architecture
Authors:   Central Scientific and Technical Library for Construction and Architecture, Federal Center for Investment Programs Support, Kreneva Tatiana E.
Published: February 2021

The experience of the Central Sci-tech Library for Construction and Architecture in providing user services based on their inquiries, interests and goals with the focus on the most demanded services is discussed. The key goals aimed at revising activity formats and user-library interaction are examined.
MegaPro ALIS: Libraries’ working in the remote mode
Authors:   Data Express, Levova Lyudmila V.
Published: February 2021

One of main tasks for IT-specialists supporting the transfer to the distance work is to ensure safe and reliable access to corporate information resources for the employees. The problems of and solutions for MegaPro users are discussed.
The toxicokinetics of Bromine in the body of laying hens under conditions of subchronic administration of sodium bromide diet
Authors: Koreneva Yu.
Published: February 2021

The aim of the scientific work was to study the toxicokinetics of Bromine in the body of laying hens under conditions of subchronic administration of sodium bromide diet. The subject of the study was the content of bromine in the organs and tissues of laying hens under conditions of subchronic administration of sodium bromide diet. The experiment was on laying hens. Three experimental and one control groups of animals were formed (n=15). The background indicator of the Bromine content in the compound feed was 2.0 mg/kg of feed. An aqueous solution of sodium bromide was added daily to the feed of the experimental groups for 28 days, and the observation of the poultry was continued for the next 14 days. The poultry of the experimental groups received bromine with feed at a dose of 10.0 mg/kg, II – 50.0 mg/kg, III – 250.0 mg/kg of feed. The selection of organs was under conditions of euthanasia of the poultry, by total exsanguination, during inhalation chloroform anesthesia on days 14, 28 and 42 of the experiment, 5 animals per group. The following research methods were used in the work: clinical (daily examination of the poultry), pathological (dissection and sampling of organs for research), toxicological (determination of Bromine content using X-ray fluorescence analysis), statistical (processing of the results was carried out by methods of variation statistics using the Statistica 6.0 software ( StatSoft Inc., USA)). It was found that bromine is absorbed most intensively in the small intestine: on the 28th day of the experiment, its content exceeded the control in group I by 6.5 times, in group II – 22 times, in III – 201.1 times. The study of the content of bromine in the liver, spleen, heart, and brain of three experimental groups testifies to the "material" accumulation of the element. In addition to the digestive tract, the excretion of bromine from the body of laying hens occurred through the kidneys, and possibly with exhaled air. In group III, on the 28th day, its content in the kidneys was 23.1 times higher than the control indicator, and on the 14th day in the lungs, the excess of the control indicator was 27.4 times. The excess of the element was not excreted from the body within 14 days after the cessation of the intake of sodium bromide with food. Key words: Bromine, subchronic intake, laying hens, bromine content in organs, toxicokinetics, sodium bromide.
Comparative analysis of the effectiveness of analytical methods for the determination of aflatoxins in milk and dairy products (review information)
Authors: Senin S. , Danchuk V. , Midyk S. , Ushkalov V. , Iakubchak O.
Published: February 2021

The dairy industry of Ukraine is developing dynamically, its needs for the quality of raw materials are growing significantly. Detection of mycotoxins in raw milk is one of the main indicators of its safety. The high degree of toxicity of mycotoxins is a threat to the health of the lactating animal, so a large number of them are excreted in milk. If we talk about ruminants, the vast majority of mycotoxins are utilized by microorganisms of the pancreas, which does not occur in monogastric animals, so the list of mycotoxins in their milk can be much wider than the secretion of mammalian mammals. To date, the maximum permissible levels (MRLs) of mycotoxins in raw milk and dairy products have been established. Thus, a comprehensive determination of the content of mycotoxins in the secretion of the breast has not only technological but also important diagnostic value. Milk sample preparation is the most important step in the determination of mycotoxins and consists of sampling, extraction and purification from impurities. For the extraction of aflatoxins, the method of liquid extraction with acetonitrile or chloroform is used. Purification of extracts is carried out on immunoaffinity columns, cartridges with special sorbents or using certain manufacturers (MycoSep®).Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and high-performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection are used to determine aflatoxin B1 and M1 in raw milk of cows. However, all these methods have a number of disadvantages, namely: long and expensive sample preparation and insufficiently high selectivity. Currently, the complex determination of mycotoxins in various matrices by high-performance liquid chromatography with mass spectrometric detection (LC-MS/MS) and the use of modified QuEChERS sample preparation is gaining popularity. The advantage of this technique is the combination of faster and cheaper sample preparation of QuEChERS samples with highly selective LC-MS/MS chromatography.
Key words: mycotoxins, raw milk, analytical methods, QuEChERS.
X-ray and macromorphological evaluation of reparative osteogenesis by implantation of hydroxyapatite composite doped with germanium
Authors: Todosyuk T.
Published: February 2021

Fragmentary fractures require not only the use of complex methods of osteosynthesis, but also the replacement of the defect site with implants to optimize reparative osteogenesis. A large number of osteosubstitute materials are used, including hydroxyapatite ceramics. To enhance its osteointegration properties, microelements with osteoinductive properties are added. The aim of the work is X-ray and macromorphological evaluation of the influence of hydroxyapatite ceramics doped with germanium on reparative osteogenesis in model fractures of the femur and radius in rabbits. Model defects were formed in the radial diaphysis and femur metaphysis in rabbits with a drill with a diameter of 3 mm and 4.2 mm, respectively. Anesthesia included acepromazine, thiopenate, and lidocaine infiltration anesthesia. In the experimental group (n=12) defects were replaced by granules of hydroxyapatite ceramics doped with germanium, and in the control group (n=12) – undoped. The use of hydroxyapatite ceramics doped with germanium is accompanied by a moderate course of the inflammatory-resorptive phase of reparative osteogenesis. At the same time on the radiographs of animals of the experimental group on the 14th day the periosteal reaction is moderate, and on the 30th day it is barely noticeable with increased radiological density. In control animals after trauma to the compact bone proximal and distal to its location showed a thickened and compacted periosteum with a contrasting composite material. On the 60th day in the cancellous bone of experimental animals, the area of injury acquired an X-ray density close to normal, in the control – it remained elevated. Hydroxyapatin composite doped with germanium acquires osteoinductive properties and may be promising for the replacement of bone defects and correction of reparative osteogenesis in animals.
Key words: bioceramics, germanium, bone fractures, compact and spongy bone tissue, rabbits.
Reproductive recovery in cows with subclinical ketosis
Authors: Plakhotnyuk I. , Ordin Yu. , Ivasenko B.
Published: February 2021

The development of ketosis in high productive cows is accompanied by damage to various organs and systems of the body.Therefore, even with successful treatment, animals have long-term consequences leading to a decrease in milk production, metritis, steroidogenesis disorders, impaired development of follicles and yellow bodies, and infertility. It is because the problem remains poorly understood, which is associated with the special features of the restoration of reproductive function in cows with ketosis. Our research was carried out on 208 cows of Holstein and Ukrainian black-and-white dairy breeds at the age of 2–6 years, with various fatness and productivity of 6–10 thousand kg of milk per lactation. The concentration of β-ketones was determined on the 5th and 10th days after delivery using a CareSens Dual ketometer. After detecting 1.1 and more mmol/l ketone bodiesin the blood of cows, the animal was considered sick and treatment was started according to the farm scheme. After identifying the stage of the reproductive cycle, insemination was carried out using payets. The pregnancy was diagnosed with an ultrasonic device Kaixin KX 5200 on the 35-40 day after insemination. After the research, it was found that on the fifth day after giving birth, an increased content of β-ketones in the blood was found in 42,8%, and on the tenth day – in 21,4% of cows. Of these, in 18,3% of animals the disease was re-detectedon the tenth day after calving. The emergence of subclinical ketosis after parturition is accompanied by decrease(3,6days)of the period from calving to recovery of reproductive cyclicity and the number of pregnant animals(32,7%, p <0.001), and by increase of 17,6 (p <0.001) days in the duration of infertility and insemination index(by 1,3). Re-development of latent ketosis in cows complicated the course of the disease. After a diseaserelapse there was a decrease by 15,1 days (p <0.001) in the impedance period and by 66,7% (p <0.001) of fertility and an increase by 29,4 days(p <0.001) in the service period and by 11,7 the number of sperm doses used for one successful insemination.
Key words: ketosis, cow, fertility, insemination index, ketometer, β-ketones, blood, reproductive cycle.
Use of ozone for dіcrease of microbal load
Authors: Savcheniuk M. , Yarchuk B. , Korniienko L. , Tsarenko T. , Okhrimenko D. , Yanchevskyi I. , Dovhal O. , Bilyk S. , Shulha P. , Novik O.
Published: February 2021

Ozone enters into chemical reaction with many organic compounds. Ozone is a very strong oxidant. It oxidizes most of the elements to higher oxides. In the oxidation reaction by ozone activity second only to ﬂuorine, its oxide and free radicals. It is formed from oxygen by absorbing heat in this case, and, conversely, when the expansion goes into oxygen, giving oﬀ heat. The main method of obtaining ozone for practical purposes is electrosynthesis. In industrial conditions for using ozone and corona discharge barrier. Ozonizers corona discharge can signiﬁcantly increase the eﬃciency of ozone by reducing capital and operating costs for the process equipment and ozonation. Research shows that ozone air ozonator pulsed mode increases the resistance of animals to the action of microorganisms factor. In animals and poultry in industrial production often develop diseases caused by pathogens factor. These diseases mainly occurring symptom of lesions of the respiratory and digestive systems. In many countries today conducted research using ozone, and the results of these studies are published in the course of scientiﬁc-metric database. For normal growing animals, especially young animals, premises should be thoroughly disinfected. Disinfection is required for all technological facilities as livestock and poultry. Experimentally found that ozone has a bactericidal eﬀect (for example, test cultures E. coli) on diﬀerent surfaces (wood, Petri dish) considering its concentration and exposure. The results of inﬂuence of diﬀerent concentrations of ozone in ozonair mixture is fed into the container of the Petri dish, and time impact on survival of microorganisms provides a fairly accurate prediction of the results of impact parameters ozonation.
Key words: ozon, ozone therapy, Escherichia coli, disinfection.
Hematological indexes of dogs at dirofilariosis
Authors: Kryvoruchenko D. , Prykhodko Y. , Vikulina G. , Mazannyi O.
Published: February 2021

Laboratory diagnostics for any animal pathology refers to special research methods and helps not only in establishing the ﬁnal diagnosis, but also in expanding data on the course of primary pathology and determining secondary complications based on changes in blood parameters. For this purpose, a clinical study of the blood of dogs with varying degrees of intensity of diroﬁlariasis invasion was carried out. It was found that the number of erythrocytes decreased in animals of the experimental groups, depending on the intensity of invasion. Severe erythropenia was found in the group of animals with the highest degree of invasion intensity (2.04±0.50 1012/l (p<0.001). It increased with an increasing in the degree of invasion and ESR up to 40.28±12.67 mm/h (p<0.05) and 62.50±14.16 mm/h (p<0.01). Thrombocyto-penia at 199.13±55.31 109/l was found in dogs in the group with the highest degree of invasion. Oligochromemia in animals also depended on the intensity of invasion and was 94.44±12.30 g/l (p<0.05) and 52.00±12.69 g/l (p<0.001). In dogs with the highest number of diroﬁlaria larvae, the hematocrit was 19.75±6.34 % (p<0.01) and leukocytosis developed (20.53±8.91 109/l). By calculating the leukocyte count in dogs with the highest degree of diroﬁlariasis invasion, a signiﬁcant increase in the number of segmented neu-trophils was found to 86.00±10.43 % (p<0.1), eosinophils up to 27.88±5.54 % (p<0.001), basophils up to 1.75±1.39 % (p<0.001), appeared in blood of sick animals young neutro-phils (0.50±1.07 %, p<0.001). The established changes in hematological parameters are associated with the development of hemolytic anemia during invasion and the presence of latent bleeding associated with the destruction of the vascular wall by diroﬁlariae. The relative leukocytosis, which were diagnosed in sick dogs, is associated with the presence of nematodes and the development of inﬂammatory processes at the sites of localization and migration of diroﬁlaria. It is possible that leukocytosis and a shift of the leukocyte formula to the left are associated with intoxication of the body.
Key words: dogs, heartworm disease, Diroﬁlaria im-mitis, blood, erythrocytes, leukocytes, leukocyte formula, hemoglobin, hematocrit, erythrocyte sedimentation rate.
Institutional Governance for the Utilization of Post Replanting Sustainable Palm Oil in Riau Province
Authors: Mayarni  , Zaili Rusli  , Geovani Meiwanda  , Abdul Sadad
Published: February 2021

Built-in oil palm plantations have multiple functions, namely economic, social and environmental functions that are not owned by other sectors outside agriculture. With this multifunctionality, oil palm plantations contribute, both economically, socially and environmentally, to the achievement of the SDGs. This study aims to determine institutional governance related to utilizing palm sap into brown sugar as a source of post-replanting income in order to improve the sustainable economic aspects of the community. This research chooses a descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The results of this study found that in the management of palm sap in the village of maredan barat, tualang sub-district, siak district, during the replanting period, a strong and well-coordinated management system was needed, so that the management of this palm sap could develop, especially to improve the community's economic level in a sustainable manner, considering the potential of palm oil which is still in nature. global and has a long-term advantage. Increasing partnerships in terms of management is also a major aspect for the realization of this sustainability.
Quality of Accounting System and Internal Control: How is the Implementation at PT. Nusantara Jaya Sentosa
Authors: Inta Budi Setya Nusa
Published: February 2021

This study aims to determine the quality of accounting information systems and internal controls at PT Nusantara Jaya Sentosa. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Data analysis techniques are data reduction, data presentation and data verification. The results showed that the quality of PT Nusantara Jaya Sentosa's administrative system has changed from a manual system to a computerized system that produces useful output for each user of the information. This is evidenced by all the components needed to support a valid systems are owned by PT Nusantara Jaya Sentosa, and there is an element of internal control. The leadership of PT Nusantara Jaya Sentosa gave instructions that it was better to implement structured internal controls and develop access controls that were restricted by the use of a User and Password so that only specific units could perform internal access.
Effects of water quality on phytoplankton biomass in Balu river, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Authors: Bhuiyan MAH , Islam MR , Islam SA MS , Kowser A , Mohid M , Kakoly SA , Khondker M
Published: February 2021

The Balu River is a peripheral river of Dhaka Metropolis and like other rivers its water quality is also highly vulnerable towards pollution. In the present study, effects of water quality parameters on the phytoplankton biomass have been studied for six climatic seasons of the year. The results obtained were compared with two other rivers of Dhaka Metropolis namely, Buriganga and Turag. Balu River showed water quality characters almost comparable with two other rivers. The phytoplankton biomass as chlorophyll a (chl-a) was found to be correlated directly with air and water temperature and alkalinity of the water. However, a weak positive correlation was obtained between chl-a and Secchi depth and free CO2 concentration. Nitrate nitrogen showed weak negative correlation with chl-a and phaeopigment and phytoplankton total density. High fluctuation was observed in the concentration of DO (0.20 - 4.50 mg/l) and free CO2 (0.06 - 2.90 mg/l) throughout the seasons. Soluble reactive phosphorus ranged from 30 - 1248 μg/l and chl-a ranged from 6.77 - 32.60 μg/l. Phytoplankton density ranged 1178 - 7409×103 ind./l over the study year. Water color ranged from light blue to dark black. The depth of visibility as Secchi depth varied from 15.24 - 81.28 cm whilst the water depth of the studied station Paschim Gaon of Balu River ranged from 4.57 - 7.92 m. Air and water temperature ranged from 25.4 - 36.5°C and 23.4 - 32.3°C, respectively.

J. Biodivers. Conserv. Bioresour. Manag. 2020, 6(1): 37-46
New records of Chalcid wasps (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from Bangladesh
Authors: Mazumdar S , Miah MI , Shreevihar S
Published: February 2021

The study provides a list of 57 species belonging to 47 genera under 12 families of Chalcidoidea from Bangladesh. The recorded chalcidoid wasps are Aphelinidae (1 species/ 3 genera), Chalcididae (9 species/ 4 genera), Encyrtidae (6 species/ 5 genera), Eulophidae (23 species/ 13 genera), Eupelmidae (1 species/ 3 genera), Eurytomidae(1 species/ 2 genera), Mymaridae (9 species/ 9 genera), Ormyridae (species unidentified/ 1 genus), Perilampidae (species unidentified/ genus unidentified), Pteromalidae (4 species/ 4 genera), Torymidae (1 species/ 1 genera) and Trichogrammatidae (2 species/ 2 genera). Nine species and 18 genera were confirmed through DNA barcoding technique.

J. Biodivers. Conserv. Bioresour. Manag. 2020, 6(1): 59-64
Management of Ralstonia solanacearum (potato wilt disease) virulence by using bioactive compounds
Authors: Karim Z , Chowdhury MSM , Hossain MS
Published: February 2021

Potato is an important vegetable crop of Bangladesh which is facing challenges worldwide due to a quarantine pathogen, Ralstonia solanacearum. It is a very successful bacterial pathogen against most of the traditional management practices. Suspension of ten bioactive compounds viz. propolis, honey, turmeric powder+oil, turmeric powder, magnesium chloride, boiled rice fluid, boiled rice fluid+iodine, sun dried cow dung powder, honey+iodine and sodium bicarbonate were evaluated and compared with control (sterile water), commercial bactericide (Krosin AG) and farmers practice (stable bleaching powder). In vitro assessment was done by comparing the inhibition zones produced on TZC (tetrazolium chloride) solid medium in disc diffusion method. All of those compounds produced larger inhibition zones as compared to control which indicated the effectiveness of the test compounds against the bacteria. To screen out the performances of those compounds in vivo, potato seedlings were inoculated in sterilized soil by soil soak method. Later, mature plants were inoculated in unsterilized soil to find the better resulting compound(s) in field soil condition against the disease. Finally, suspension of cow dung (@25%), propolis (@ 6mg/ml) and turmeric powder (@25%) were selected for trial as soil and seed treatment against the pathogen. It was found that, cow dung reduced 28.89% disease severity index which was followed by 26.67% in propolis and 22.22% in turmeric powder as compared to control (84.44%) in artificially inoculated potato plants against R. solanacearum.

J. Biodivers. Conserv. Bioresour. Manag. 2020, 6(1): 65-76
Management of Flexor Pollicis Longus Injury - Experience in BSMMU
Authors: Islam Md Ashraful , Begum Ismat Ara , Datta Monisha , Banik Suvendu Kumar , Shahidullah - , Hasan Md Sariful , Khan Habibur Rahman
Published: February 2021

Anatomic consideration: Flexor pollicis longus (FPL) tendon arises from volar aspect of middle third of radial shaft and from the lateral aspect of interosseous membrane. The anterior interosseous branch of median nerve innervates the muscle in the proximal/mid forearm. Blood supply is predominantly from radial artery.

Abstract Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the results of repair and one stage reconstruction of FPL injury and to find out complications and rupture rate and effectiveness of repair and reconstruction.

Method: This retrospective review was carried out in Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University from January 2015 to December 2018. 30 consecutive patients were enrolled in the study. 4 strands core suture with simple circumferential suture were used for repair and reconstruction. Tendon transfer was done in few cases. Power grip, active and passive range of motion, American Society for Surgery of the Hand criteria and Buck-Gramcko criteria were used for outcome assessment.

Results: Out of 30 patients, 20 (67%) were male and 10 (33%) were female. Mean age was 30 years. Mean follow up period was 1.5 years. All cases were due to various type of cut injuries. In subjective assessment 40% patients achieved excellent, 50% good, 10% fair results. Our rupture rate was 0%. Mean power grip, pinch grip strength of index and key pinch strength were 87.5%, 68.18% and 86.66% respectively from contralateral normal hand. Active range of motion of IP joint was 64.28% of normal side.

Conclusions: Use of 4 strands core sutures and early active motion give good to excellent results in 90% cases of repair, reconstruction and tendon transfer in FPL injuries with 0% rupture rate

J Shaheed Suhrawardy Med Coll, December 2020, Vol.12(1); 20-26
Electrolyte Changes in Malnourished under-5 Children with or without Diarrhoea
Authors: Hoque Md Aynal , Alam Hossain Sahid Kamrul , Sayeed Md Abu , Mamun Mohammad Abdullah Al , Islam Mohammad Nazrul
Published: February 2021

Background: Malnutrition is widely recognized as a major health problem in children in developing country. Malnutrition is a serious public health problem that has been linked to increase risk of morbidity and mortality .Many factors can cause malnutrition, most of which relate to poor diet, family size, family income, repeated ARI and diarrhea that may or may not causes electrolytes changes, particularly in underprivileged populations.

Objective: To determine the serum electrolyte disturbances in malnourished under 5 children with or without diarrhea.

Methodology: This is a descriptive study and conducted among 100 under 5 malnourished children of randomly selected in admitted patient of Dhaka Shishu Hospital. It was carried out during January-2015 to December-2017. They were suffering from different grades of malnutrition with or without diarrhea. On the basis of history, physical examination and anthropometrics measurement they were divided into Group A patients (n=56) who were malnourished but had diarrhoea and Group B patients (n=44) who were also malnourished and had no diarrhoea. Serum electrolytes were done in patients of both groups and the results were analyzed statistically by using SPSS windows programs 21.

Results: Analysis of serum electrolytes in both groups that hyponatremia and hypokalemia were seen more frequently in patients of group A as compared to group B. In group A hyponatremia was seen in 41 patients (71.92%) while it was observed in 16 patients (28.07%) in group B (p<0.00), hypokalemia was seen in 27 patients (69.23%) in group A and in 12 patients (30.76%) in group B (p<0.03).

Conclusions: Electrolyte changes were commonly seen in moderate and severe malnourished children particularly who presented with diarrhoeal episode of variable duration. If these changes are diagnosed in time the morbidity and mortality decreased.

J Shaheed Suhrawardy Med Coll, December 2020, Vol.12(1); 50-53
Implementación de sensores de pH para valorar la conservación preventiva en un taller de restauración de pintura
Authors: Morales Martín Daniel , Villegas Broncano M.ª Ángeles
Published: February 2021

La preservación del patrimonio cultural comprende la conservación preventiva, la conservación curativa y la restauración. La mayoría de estas tareas se realizan en talleres específicos donde los bienes residen durante periodos de tiempo variables. Puesto que en dichos espacios se utilizan reactivos químicos para múltiples trabajos, el control de la calidad del aire es importante para garantizar una óptima conservación de los objetos y unas condiciones de trabajo saludables. La evaluación del pH del aire es el modo más directo para conocer las posibilidades reales de degradación de los bienes culturales. Los sensores químicos patentados por el grupo de investigación CERVITRUM (Instituto de Historia, CSIC) pueden evaluar cualitativa y cuantitativamente el pH del aire. En esta investigación se utilizan con el objetivo de evaluar las condiciones ambientales en un taller de restauración de pintura sobre tela de la Facultad de Bellas Artes de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid. En el estudio se apunta la conveniencia de analizar la interacción del medio ambiente con los reactivos, tanto de forma individual como coordinada y en función de los espacios destinados a las tareas de restauración. Tras la síntesis, ubicación y registro de la respuesta de los sensores, los resultados indican que, en las condiciones habituales y con las variaciones climáticas producidas durante las evaluaciones, la calidad ambiental del taller es apta para garantizar la conservación de las obras durante su intervención.
Álvarez Álvarez, D. e Iglesia Santamaría, M.Á. de la (coord.) Modelos de paisajes patrimoniales
Authors: Reyes-Corredera Sergio
Published: February 2021

Reseña del libro Álvarez Álvarez, D. e Iglesia Santamaría, M.Á. de la (coord.) Modelos de paisajes patrimoniales. Universidad de Valladolid, 2017
Herráez, Juan A., Pastor, M.J. y Durán, D. (coord.) Guía para la Elaboración e Implantación de Planes de Conservación Preventiva
Authors: Gallego Fernández Nicolás
Published: February 2021

Reseña del libro Herráez, Juan A., Pastor, M.J. y Durán, D. (coord.) Guía para la Elaboración e Implantación de Planes de Conservación Preventiva. sl: Ministerio de Cultura y Deporte, 2019
Bermúdez Sánchez, C. Guía básica para la conservación del patrimonio cofrade
Authors: Cao Rondán Ramón
Published: February 2021

Resumen del libro Bermúdez Sánchez, C. Guía básica para la conservación del patrimonio cofrade. Granada: AVICAM, 2020
El último congreso de GECA impulsa la creación de una ley andaluza de cultura
Authors: Morales Astola Rafael
Published: February 2021

Celebrado en noviembre de 2020, el Congreso de la cultura y la gestión cultural concluyó con una agenda de actuaciones en pro de la renovación y el rescate del sector. La más decisiva: promover una Iniciativa Legislativa Popular (ILP) por una Ley Andaluza de la Cultura. Pero además se adoptaron otras como la creación de un Observatorio de GECA para la gestión cultural andaluza, la elaboración de una propuesta a los poderes públicos para que desarrollen el programa “7x778”, así como un estudio comparativo de la legislación laboral francesa y española en el ámbito de la cultura. Por último, se puso de manifiesto la necesidad de caminar hacia la integración efectiva de los servicios culturales en educación, ciencia, turismo, tecnología y salud.
Settis, S. Si Venecia muere
Authors: Prieto de la Viesca Carolina
Published: February 2021

Reseña del libro Settis, S. Si Venecia muere. Turner Noema, 2020
El IAPH refuerza su equipamiento científico-técnico para el diagnóstico de los bienes culturales
Authors: Martín García Lourdes
Published: February 2021

El IAPH presenta el proyecto de actualización y mejora del equipamiento científico-tecnológico, concedido en la convocatoria 2019 del programa de ayudas del Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y deInnovación 2017-2020.
Pengaruh Modal Kerja,Total Hutang,Tingkat Inflasi dan Penjualan Bersih Terhadap Laba Bersih
Authors: Wijaya Nevin , Veronika Veronika , Kosasih Silvia , Natalia Feby
Published: February 2021

The purpose of this research is to examine and analyze the effect of working capital, total debt, inflation rate, and net sales on net income in retail trading companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2015-2018 period. The research of this population was 27 retail trading companies listed on the IDX for the 2015-2018 period. With the purposive sampling technique, the number of research samples that meet the criteria is 9 companies, while the research method is descriptive quantitative research. The data collection method uses secondary data from financial reports while the data analysis model is multiple regression. The results of the F test research, namely working capital, total debt, inflation rate, and net sales have an effect on net income in retail trading companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2018. Partially working capital has no effect on net income, partially total debt and inflation rate have a negative and significant effect on net income, while net sales have a positive and significant effect on net income. The coefficient of determination found R2 value of 0.313 (31.3%). The independent variable affects net income by 31.3% and the remaining 68.7% is affected by other variables. The conclusion from the results of this test is that of the 4 variables tested, there is 1 variable, namely working capital which does not affect net income.
Demokratikleşmede Yolsuzluk ve Kalkınmışlığın Etkileri
Authors: EFEOĞLU Rabia , EMSEN Ömer Selçuk
Published: February 2021

Çalışmanın amacı, ekonomik kalkınma göstergesi olan insani gelişme endeksi ile yolsuzluk göstergesi olan yolsuzluk algı endeksinin demokrasi düzeyine etkisi gelişmişlik düzeyi farklılık arz eden ülkeler için 2010-2018 dönemine ait veriler ile panel sıralı nitel tercih yöntemini kullanarak araştırmaktır. Yaygın literatür daha çok demokrasi veya yolsuzluğun büyüme ve kalkınma etkilerini incelerken, teorik perspektifte özellikle kalkınmanın demokratikleşmeyi tetikleyeceğine dair savlar eşliğinde araştırma kurgulanmıştır. Bu çerçevede bağımlı değişkenin sıra sayılar alması nedeniyle azgelişmiş, gelişmekte olan ve gelişmiş ülkeler için sıralı nitel tercih modellerinden sıralı logit model analizi yapılmıştır. Araştırma sonucuna göre az gelişmiş ve gelişmiş ülkelerde hem insani gelişme endeksi hem de yolsuzluk algı endeksindeki iyileşmelerin demokratikleşmeyi beslediği tespit edilmiştir. Buna karşılık gelişmekte olan ülkelerde ise yalnızca yolsuzluk algı endeksinin demokrasinin yüksek düzeylerinde daha etkili ve yüksek demokrasi düzeyini etkileme olasılığının daha yüksek olduğu sonucu elde edilirken, kalkınmadaki iyileşmelerin demokratikleşmeyi olumlulaştırmadığı gözlenmiştir. Bu noktada gelişmişlik düzeyi açısından demokratikleşme ile ekonomik gelişme arasında “u eğrisi” şeklinde bir ilişkinin varlığı tespit edilmiştir.
Surgical Experience of Primary Hyperparathyroidism: Analysis of Postoperative Outcomes
Authors: Kang Hee Jeong , Kim Hee Ryung , Lee Ha Na , Song Chang Myeon , Ji Yong Bae , Tae Kyung
Published: February 2021

Background and Objectives The standard surgical procedure for primary hyperparathyroidism is the bilateral exploration. However, the unilateral exploration and direct focused parathyroidectomy have been performed to reduce surgical morbidity. The purpose of this study was to report the surgical outcomes and efficacy of the bilateral exploration, unilateral exploration, and direct focused approaches for primary hyperparathyroidism.Subjects and Method We retrospectively analyzed the surgical outcomes of 87 patients with primary hyperparathyroidism from January 2007 to December 2017. We compared the operative time, complication and recurrence rate between the three operative methods.Results The most common histopathology was parathyroid adenoma, which was found in 73 cases (83.9%), followed by hyperplasia. In terms of complications, there were two cases of transient vocal cord palsy, one case of hematoma, one case of hypocalcemia and one case of hungry bone syndrome. Recurrence occurred in two (2.3%) out of 87 cases. There was no significant difference in the recurrence rate between the three surgical approaches.Conclusion The success rate of surgery for primary hyperparathyroidism is high. Direct focused parathyroidectomy may be a good option for parathyroid adenoma if the localization tests localize the lesion. The bilateral exploration is effective for parathyroid hyperplasia.
The Effects of Adjunctive Steroids in the Treatment of Peritonsillar Abscess
Authors: Choi Junyong , Chang Dongsik , Kim Minwoo , Lee Jun , Choi Myoungsu
Published: February 2021

Background and Objectives Steroids have strong anti-inflammatory, anti-edema, and antipyretic effects. Since there are few studies on the use of steroids in the treatment of peritonsillar abscess in Korea, we aimed at this study to investigate the effects of steroids along with antibiotics in the treatment of peritonsillar abscess.Subjects and Method A retrospective study was conducted on 75 patients who were admitted from 2014 to 2019. Between 2014 and 2017, only antibiotics were administrated after incisional drainage (no-use group), but between 2018 and 2019, antibiotics and adjunctive steroids were administrated after incisional drainage (steroids group). Symptoms of patients, blood tests, diets available, and hospitalization period were compared between the two groups.Results The length of hospital stay for the steroids group (n=24) and the no-use group (n=51) was 4.2±1.3 days and of 5.1±1.8 days (p=0.046), respectively, showing significantly shortened time for the steroids group. The rate of change in 48-hour C-reactive protein was 53.3% and 20% for the steroid group and no-use group (p=0.013), respectively. However, there was no differences between the two groups in the rate of change in body temperature at 12 hours of treatment, the diet available at 12 hours, and rate of change in the number of white blood cells after 48 hours of treatment.Conclusion Adjunctive steroids for peritonsillar abscess can be a useful treatment that shows rapid improvement of symptoms and C-reactive protein, and shorter hospitalization periods.
Lacaune ewes with subclinical mastitis: effects of intramammary application of própolis
Authors: Deolindo Guilherme Luiz , Molosse Vitor Luiz , Dilda Amanda , Girardini Lilian Kolling , Vedovatto Marcelo , Silva Aleksandro Schafer da , Araujo Denise Nunes
Published: February 2021

The aim of this study was to evaluate the antimicrobial potential of the aqueous extract of green propolis in vitro against mastitis-causing and in vivo bacteria, evaluating the efficacy of treatment in Lacaune sheep. In the in vitro test, the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) was used; first, the MIC was obtained from the aqueous extract of green propolis for the strain of Staphylococcus. aureus ATCC 25523, defined as 1 mg/ml. For bacterial agents isolated from sheep with mastitis (Staphylococcus epidermidis, Staphylococcus intermedius, Staphylococcus hyicus, Corynebacterium spp. and Acinetobacter spp.), The concentration of 10 mg/ml was determined, while for Streptococcus equinus, Escherichia coli, and hemolytic E. coli, also isolated from sheep with mastitis, the concentration capable of reducing bacterial growth was 100 mg/ml. In the in vivo test, ten sheep were used, distributed in two treatments, five in the control group (CG) that received 2.5 ml of saline (vehicle), and five in the treated group (GT) that received 2.5 ml of aqueous (saline) propolis extract by the mammary route. The propolis dose tested (0.1 g/ml) was not effective for the treatment of mastitis, because the sheep remained positive in the racket test (CMT). The main microorganism isolated in the cases of mastitis in this study was Staphylococcus epidermidis. These results are preliminary; however, at the tested dose, the aqueous extract of green propolis delivered by the mammary route had no curative effect of mastitis.
Estratégias em saúde no combate e prevenção das violências contra as mulheres
Authors: Marçal Maria Eduarda Almeida , Bezerra Antônio Diego Costa , Santos Daniel Coutinho dos , Alencar Mariany de , Silva Milena Roberta Freire da , Sales Junior Romulo de Oliveira , Rodrigues Sandryelle de Andrade , Santos Thaisnara Rocha dos , Silva Vanessa de Carvalho , Silva Victoria Caroline da , Nascimento Cidianna Emanuelly Melo do
Published: February 2021

Objetivo: Identificar quais as estratégias que estão sendo utilizadas para a minimização e prevenção da violência contra a mulher. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa no qual esse método tem função de agregar e sumariar resultados de pesquisas sobre um tema ou questão demarcada. A pesquisa foi conduzida nas bases de dados BVS, onde se inclui a LILACS e MEDLINE, SciELO, e BDTD. Como descritores foram utilizados “Tecnologia em saúde” e “Violência contra a mulher” indexados nos DeCS, usou-se o operador booleano AND, para formar a estratégia de busca. Resultados: Violência obstétrica é ainda pouco reconhecida enquanto um ato violento, sendo necessário abordar seus direitos durante a gestação, parto e pós-parto. Discussão: Diante dos resultados, foi possível observar que as tecnologias são ferramentas que facilitam a comunicação entre as mulheres e os profissionais de saúde, já que a violência contra a mulher é um fenômeno multifatorial que exige a criação de estratégias para o enfrentamento e prevenção. Conclusão: Observou-se que o uso de tecnologias no combate e prevenção da violência contra a mulher tem sido de grande credibilidade, pois facilita bastante a identificação pelos profissionais dessas violências ocorridas, trazendo assim, um melhor conforto e segurança para essas mulheres vulneráveis que muitas vezes tem dificuldade de expor essas agressões.
Capacidade funcional e perda sensorial em um grupo de idosos usuários de um plano de saúde
Authors: Garcia Ana Carla Oliveira , Santos Teresa M. Momensohn dos , Manso Maria Elisa Gonzalez
Published: February 2021

Trata-se de pesquisa, exploratória, transversal, realizada com 314 pessoas idosas não institucionalizadas e vinculadas a um programa de gerenciamento de doenças crônicas patrocinado por uma operadora de planos de saúde localizada na cidade de São Paulo, cidade de moradia destas pessoas, durante o período compreendido entre o segundo semestre de 2018 e primeiro de 2019. O objetivo, após comparar grupos de idosos sem e com perdas sensoriais -visual, auditiva e dupla perda-, foi verificar a interação destas com variáveis relacionadas à capacidade funcional e detectar quais fatores influenciam a presença de dupla perda. Coletados dados demográficos, sobre quais e quantas doenças crônicas, número de medicamentos de uso contínuo, presença de perda visual e/ou auditiva diagnosticada e em acompanhamento por médico ou fonoaudiólogo, foram aplicadas escalas para avaliação da capacidade funcional destas pessoas. Após análise descritiva, o grupo foi segmentado a fim de atingir os objetivos da pesquisa, utilizando-se os testes Qui-Quadrado, Exato de Fisher e t-Student. Após realizou-se regressão logística que possibilitou examinar as variáveis com maior influência em relação às perdas sensoriais isoladas e à DPS (Odds ratio). As perdas sensoriais mostraram-se importante que compromete a capacidade funcional, afetando o desempenho para atividades básicas e restringindo a mobilidade. A viuvez associada à dupla perda foi um achado inédito. Para este grupo, o avançar da idade foi um fator preditor importante para o surgimento de perdas sensoriais, principalmente a Dupla Perda Sensorial e ter uma perda prévia, auditiva ou visual, potencializa o risco para seu desenvolvimento.
Planejamento e âncora de carreira: um estudo com discentes do curso de Administração da Universidade de Pernambuco - campus Salgueiro
Authors: Leal Myrian Sheyla Freire , Melo Fagner José Coutinho de , Sobral Eryka Fernanda Miranda , Carneiro Jailson Santana
Published: February 2021

A presente pesquisa tem por objetivo analisar a relação do planejamento e gestão de carreira e as categorias de âncora de carreira segundo a percepção dos discentes do último período do curso de administração da Universidade de Pernambuco (UPE), Campus Salgueiro. O levantamento de dado para o estudo foi realizado por meio da aplicação de questionários, que foi adaptado de Schein (1993) e foi estruturado em duas partes: (1) cinco perguntas por escala de concordância sobre a percepção dos graduandos de administração quanto ao planejamento de carreira, (2) Inventario de Schein, composto por quarenta perguntas de escala, que visam identificaras âncoras de carreira dos indivíduos dentre oito categorias possíveis. Após a análise, pode-se descrever que os resultados sobre o conhecimento dos discentes a respeito do planejamento pessoal de carreira, denotam a importância da existência de uma disciplina ou cursos de extensão com ênfase na temática Planejamento e Gestão de Carreira para o curso de Administração. Na segunda parte do estudo foram identificadas as âncoras de carreira de maior pontuação e a de menor pontuação e por fim análise da relação âncora e gênero. No geral, observa-se que as três principais âncoras são autonomia e independência (AI), a âncora segurança e estabilidade (SE) e a âncora estilo de vida (EV), esses resultados demonstram que os discentes tendem a se preocupar com o equilíbrio e a integração de suas necessidades pessoas e profissionais. Os resultados também demonstram que os estudantes buscam mudar de um perfil tradicional para um mais sintonizado com tendências atuais.
Oclusopatias e necessidade de tratamento ortodôntico em adolescentes de 12 anos de idade
Authors: Garbin Artênio José Ísper , Garbin Cléa Adas Saliba , Chiba Fernando Yamamoto , Saliba Tânia Adas , Moimaz Suzely Adas Saliba , Chiba Erika Kiyoko
Published: February 2021

O tratamento das oclusopatias em um sistema de saúde pública requer o levantamento de dados sobre as necessidades ortodônticas de uma determinada população. Dessa forma, diferentes métodos de registro foram desenvolvidos para classificar os problemas de oclusão. O objetivo neste estudo foi investigar a prevalência das oclusopatias e a necessidade normativa de tratamento ortodôntico em jovens de 12 anos de idade. Trata-se de um estudo epidemiológico transversal realizado com 461 escolares da rede de ensino público. Para a avaliação foram realizados exames clínicos utilizando a Classificação de Angle e o Índice de Estética Dentária (DAI). Observou-se que 8,89% apresentavam oclusão normal, 56,83% oclusopatia em Classe I, 24,08% em Classe II e 10.20% em Classe III. Nenhum ou necessidade de tratamento ortodôntico leve foi observado em 47,51%; o tratamento eletivo esteve presente em 20,61%, altamente desejável em 13,45% e obrigatório em 18,44% dos jovens. Dentre os resultados dos exames clínicos para diagnóstico de oclusopatias utilizando a Classificação de Angle foi observado associação com o Índice de Estética Dentária (DAI) (p <0,0001). Dos componentes do DAI, as principais anomalias dentofaciais observadas foram o apinhamento (63,56%), desalinhamento mandibular anterior (62,26%) e overjet maxilar (45,99%). A prevalência das oclusopatias e da necessidade normativa de tratamento ortodôntico foi elevada, sendo que aproximadamente 1/5 com necessidade de tratamento obrigatório. Os índices foram eficazes para a identificação das oclusopatias, entretanto por avaliarem aspectos clínicos distintos, poderiam ser utilizados concomitantemente para aprimorar o diagnóstico das oclusopatias.