bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Development of Arabic language teaching materials based on information technology for elementary schools
Authors: Djody Kurniawan , Suharsiwi S. , Tamimi Muhyiddin Tohir , Busahdiar B. , Al-Mubarok Fauzi
Published: December 2024

Arabic, as one of the most widely spoken languages globally, holds substantial cultural and economic importance, particularly in the context of Islamic studies and international relations. However, teaching Arabic in elementary schools often faces challenges, including a lack of engaging and effective teaching materials that cater to the diverse needs of young learners. The purpose of this research is to create a design for developing Arabic language teaching materials for elementary schools subject research SDIP Darum Musthofa. This type of research is research and development or what is usually called Research and Development (R&D) using the Borg and Gall development design model. This research produced a product in the form of draft Arabic language teaching materials for third-grade elementary schools. The design of this teaching material shows that the information technology-based Arabic language teaching material developed has a high level of feasibility. This is proven by the results of the design expert validity test showing a percentage of 96% with a very decent predicate, the content/material validity test reached 90% with a very good predicate and also the linguist validity test reached 89% with a very good predicate. The results of the field test on students were 32.7% who said they were very good and 65.5% who said they were good. Based on the test results. The supporting factors for this development are supporting technology, and students who are capable of technology, while the inhibiting factors are the limited media provided at school.
GRAFISMOS INY-KARAJÁ E AS LEITURAS ETNOMATEMÁTICAS SOBRE AS PINTURAS CORPORAIS
Authors: Moreira Txebuaré Karajá Railton , De Melo Elisângela Pereira Aparecida , Bacury Gerson Ribeiro
Published: December 2024

Este trabalho é resultado de uma pesquisa de mestrado em andamento no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências e Matemática (PPGecim) da Universidade Federal do Norte do Tocantins (UFNT), com os indígenas Karajá Ixybió-a, a fim de questionar: o que é matemática mobilizados na prática da pintura corporal Ixybió-a ? O objetivo é compreender a grafia potencializada nas pinturas corporais do povo indígena Karajá Ixybió-a , expressa durante a realização da festa Utura Ixé (festa do peixe), sob a ótica da Etnomatemática. Para isso, adotamos uma abordagem qualitativa de pesquisa etnográfica, para que possamos proporcionar uma melhor interação e vivência junto aos indígenas Karajá Ixybió-a ., sem sentido de colecionar narrativas de vida que mostrem seus saberes e habilidades. Ressaltamos que os participantes estão situados na terra indígena Xambioá, município de Santa Fé do Araguaia, estado do Tocantins. Como resultado, constatei que os grafismos das pinturas corporais Karajá Ixybió- a podem ser estudados sob a ótica das narrativas dos indígenas e da Etnomatemática, possibilitando diálogos entre o cotidiano indígena e a matemática escolar indígena, sem o sentido de provocar novas aprendizagens da Matemática em particular, à Geometria Euclidiana Plana.
A Etnomatemática da cerâmica tradicional
Authors: Rosario Samuel
Published: December 2024

A integração de saberes tradicionais com conceitos científicos modernos tem se mostrado valiosa em diversos campos de estudo. Nesse contexto, este artigo aborda as interseções entre saberes tradicionais e a Matemática, com ênfase na produção de cerâmica artesanal da comunidade Vila Cuera, em Bragança, Pará, Brasil. O estudo destaca a profundidade da expertise empírica na manipulação e modelagem da argila e sua subsequente conversão em artefatos cerâmicos. O método de pesquisa se pautou por uma abordagem qualitativa, de cunho etnográfico e fez uso de quatro ferramentas de coleta de dados: observação participante, entrevistas semiestruturadas, registros fotográficos e registros fílmicos. O papel da Etnomatemática é enfatizado, demonstrando como as tradições e práticas ancestrais ecoam os princípios da matemática contemporânea e estão alinhadas com os princípios da ciência moderna. Os dados apontam que as técnicas tradicionais adotadas pelos ceramistas da Vila Cuera desempenham um papel crucial na determinação das propriedades simétricas e geométricas presentes na modelagem da argila e nos produtos cerâmicos resultantes. Esses resultados destacam a importância de integrar saberes tradicionais ao cenário científico contemporâneo, proporcionando uma perspectiva mais abrangente e integrada da educação e história da matemática.
Resenha do Livro: Ensino de Matemática
Authors: Cavalcante Viana Marcília , Costa Maria José , Da Rocha Miranda Roberto
Published: December 2024

La obra de Maria José Costa dos Santos ofrece un análisis sobre la formación de profesores de Matemáticas en la Educación Primaria, con enfoque en los primeros años y en la metodología de enseñanza Secuencia Fedathi (SF). Estructurada en once capítulos, la autora aborda metodologías de enseñanza, teorías de aprendizaje, conceptos fundamentales de las Matemáticas, como números, fracciones, álgebra, geometría, magnitudes, medidas, además de probabilidad y estadística.
FDA 510(k) Submission Insights for Syringes
Authors: Sharma Akash , Prakash Chandra , Vora Ankur , Mehta Harsh
Published: December 2024

The FDA 510(k) premarket notification process is critical for obtaining market clearance for syringes, including both conventional and Auto Disable (AD) models. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the FDA 510(k) submission requirements for syringes, focusing on the relevant ISO and ASTM standards that govern performance, safety, and biocompatibility. It examines the specific standards applicable to sterile hypodermic syringes, such as ISO 7886-1:2017, 7886-2:2020, ISO 7886-3:2017 and ISO 7886-4:2018, as well as the requirements for sterilization and packaging as outlined by ASTM standards. Additionally, the paper discusses the testing and validation protocols necessary for demonstrating substantial equivalence to predicate devices and addresses challenges and strategies for successful submission. By offering detailed insights into regulatory requirements and compliance strategies, this paper aims to guide manufacturers through the FDA 510(k) process for syringes, ensuring adherence to established standards and facilitating market approval.
Comprehensive Cosmetic Regulations comparison of selected Emerging markets with US
Authors: Rebbaniboni Nandini , Amarapalli Divya , Parveen Ayesha , Prasanthi D
Published: December 2024

A comprehensive analysis of cosmetic rules in selected emerging markets, specifically the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), and the East African Community (EAC), and compared them with those of regulations in United States of America. The historical context of cosmetics emphasises its long-standing function in society, as well as the dual character of cosmetic items as both beauty enhancers and possible sources of health hazards due to hazardous substances. The US regulatory frameworks are distinguished by severe regulations for consumer safety, ingredient transparency, and ethical manufacturing practices, which are principally implemented by the Food and Drug Administration. Although emerging markets are working towards harmonised guidelines that are consistent with international standards, there are still significant disparities in enforcement and compliance. This study dives into significant regulatory issues such as cosmetic definitions, production procedures, safety regulations, and labelling laws. Understanding these regulatory landscapes is critical for firms navigating the intricacies of the global cosmetics market.
Coordinating Research and evidence for Medical Devices (CORE MD) and beyond
Authors: Zuveria Anjuman  , Tigulla Srichakritha  , Prasanthi D
Published: December 2024

Medical device regulations have its focal center on translating expert knowledge into advice for EU regulatory guidance, and building expertise in regulatory science in the clinical community, the Coordinating Research and Evidence for Medical Devices (CORE MD) project is here to review methodologies for the clinical evaluation of high-risk medical devices and recommend new designs to set an appropriate balance between innovation, safety, and clinical effectiveness. CORE-MD is a European Union Horizon 2020 project which began in April 2021 and was concluded in March 2024. For the first time ever CORE–MD consortium stands to bring together 33 medical associations, on one platform. The major objective of CORE MD is, developing guidance for evaluation of artificial intelligence. CORE MD includes cardiovascular, and diabetes medical devices, since these exemplify devices are used to reduce mortality and morbidity, the use of real-world evidence in regulatory decision making, evidences from clinical trials on High-risk medical devices, establishment of post approval evidence development schemes, tools to retrieve public information on medical devices and information on the performance of these High-Risk Medical Devices. As a result, the need for more sources to provide clinical evidences for medical devices is required, before they are approved for implantation in patients and to add on the focus, CORE MD project has brought brilliant potential in increasing the use of benefit measures and accelerating surrogate outcomes research which would optimize an implant’s benefit-risk ratio and making CORE-MD an ambitious project with great scope.
Quality Audits in Medical Device manufacturing: Best Practices and Challenges
Authors: Korupolu Revathi
Published: December 2024

Quality management system audits are an essential component of maintaining regulatory compliance, ensuring product safety, and continuously improving the performance of medical devices. As the medical device industry grows rapidly complex due to global regulations, technological advancements, and patient safety requirements, these management system audits play a critical role in ensuring that manufacturers meet standards such as ISO 13485: 2016, and CDSCO regulations, FDA regulations (21 CFR 820), and EU Medical Device Regulation (MDR). This article explores best practices for conducting quality audits in medical device manufacturing, identifies common challenges, and offers solutions for overcoming the challenges. The paper also examines how effective audits contribute to enhancing product quality, ensuring regulatory compliance, and fostering a culture of continuous improvement in medical device companies based on the survey results from ISO CASCO Committee.
Recall of Drug in India and United Kingdom: A Comparative Review
Authors: Pangavhane Prasad Sanjay , Shinde Sayali Pandurang , Bhusal Sakshi Balkrishna
Published: December 2024

Recall is the action which is taken to withdraw drug from distribution. If the product is defected in terms of quality, safety, efficacy. Recall can be voluntary or statutory recall. There are different classes of recall based on severity of the recall. In India recall is guided by CDSCO where as in UK done by MHRA (medicines and healthcare products regulatory agency). There are three levels of recall which can be done at consumer, retail, wholesale. Distributors and healthcare professionals play important role in recall of drug. Generally, company initiate the recall with the help of regulatory authorities, distributors and healthcare professionals. Recall is carried out by using different steps with the help of Drug Inspector, marketing company and investigational team. In this review, we are mainly focusing on comparison of recall in regulatory authorities of India and United Kingdom, in terms of level, classes of recall and their similarities and differences.
The Role of Paraprobiotics in Breast Cancer Cell Line (MCF-7): In vitro study
Authors: Alp Avci Gulcin , Avci Emre
Published: December 2024

Bioactive active metabolites seem promising in understanding the molecular pathology of cancer and especially in developing targeted therapies. In addition, the anticancer activity of some possible probiotic bacteria is emphasized in many literatures. Especially Lactobacillus strains and beneficial microbial activities are noteworthy. However, the use of live microorganisms in immunocompromised patients poses a risk. For this reason, our study aimed to evaluate the cytotoxic effect of inanimate/paraprobiotics obtained from probiotic microorganisms on the MCF-7 cell line, which is a breast cancer cell. L. rhamnosus ATCC 53103 and L. reuteri DSM 17938 strains and the MCF-7 cell line were used in our study. The cytotoxicity of paraprobiotics was determined by the MTT method. According to the obtained data, it was observed that paraprobiotics had a concentration and time dependent proliferative effect on healthy fibroblast cell lines and a cytotoxic effect dependent on the same parameters on MCF-7 cell lines. While the search for new pharmabiotic active molecules continues today, the identification of bioactive paraprobiotics will enable their use especially in individuals with immune system diseases and will allow the shelf life of biotic products to be longer.
PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS TANAMAN KARET KLON GT 1 MELALUI KOMBINASI KOSENTRASI STIMULAN DAN WAKTU PENYADAPAN DI KEBUN KARET RAKYAT DELI SERDANG
Authors: Purwaningrum Yayuk , ASBUR Yenni
Published: December 2024

Produktivitas karet rakyat di Indonesia masih rendah karena mutu penyadapan di lapangan yang belum sesuai dengan anjuran. Penelitian bertujuan untuk meningkatkan produktivitas tanaman karet klon GT 1 melalui kombinasi kosentrasi stimulan cair dan waktu penyadapan. Percobaan dilakukan di Desa Naga Rejo Kecamatan Galang, Kabupaten Deli Serdang Sumatera Utara. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) non faktorial dengan tiga ulangan. Perlakuan yang diujicobakan adalah kombinasi kosentrasi stimulan (0,0, 2,5, dan 3,5%) dan waktu sadap (pagi, siang, dan sore). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tanaman yang diberi stimulan 2,5% dan 3,5% dan disadap pada pagi hari memiliki karakteristik fisiologi dan pH lateks yang berada dikisaran optimal. Hasil lateks tertinggi diperoleh pada kombinasi perlakuan kosentrasi stimulan 2,5%15d baik disadap pada pagi, siang dan sore. Penyadapan pada siang dan sore hari dengan kosentrasi stimulan 3,5% tidak disarankan pada klon GT 1 umur 10 tahun. Peningkatkan produktivitas dapat dilakukan dengan perlakuan kosentrasi stimulan 2,5%15d dan disadap pada pagi hari.
RC BUILDINGS RESPONSE TO EARTHQUAKES: NONLINEAR STATIC ANALYSIS CONSIDERING VARYING SOIL TYPES AND SEISMIC CODES
Authors: Yassin Amer , Resatoglu Rifat
Published: December 2024

Reinforced concrete (RC) building construction remains predominant in Northern Cyprus, offering resilience against natural disasters when appropriately designed and implemented. This paper presents a seismic analysis of RC building systems across different stories, configurations, and soil classes, according to three seismic design codes: The Northern Cyprus Seismic Code 2015 (NCSC-2015), Eurocode 8 (EC 8), and Turkish Buildings Earthquake Code 2018 (TBEC-2018). The study compares regular and irregular forms of Moment Resisting Frame (MRF) and MRF combined with Shear Walls (MRF+SW) systems in various configurations: G+3, G+7, and G+11 for regular buildings, and only G+11 for irregular buildings. Pushover analysis using ETABSv18 was employed to assess base shear, displacement, and plastic hinge behavior. The results indicate that structural regularity enhances resistance and longevity compared to irregular configurations, with shear walls augmenting resistance against earthquake loads in both regular and irregular buildings. Furthermore, soil class emerges as a significant factor influencing results across the codes. While variations among the codes were not consistently observed, EC 8 and TBEC-2018 often appeared more conservative, with TBEC-2018 demonstrating greater adaptability to advanced technologies and a more detailed parameter consideration.
The Coherent Approach In Teaching Arabic In Theory And Practice
Authors: Falah Moch. Fajarul , Hikmah Melda , Hidayatullah Wahyu
Published: December 2024

Curriculum organization is a crucial aspect in developing a curriculum to achieve optimal educational goals. One model of curriculum organization that can be applied is the correlated curriculum or correlated learning. This study aims to explore the application of correlated curriculum in formal education in Indonesia. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a case study design. Participants in this study include teachers, school principals, curriculum developers, and education department representatives from several high schools that implement correlated curriculum. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and document analysis, using data source triangulation to ensure data validity. Correlated curriculum is an approach to curriculum development where various subjects are interconnected and support one another. This concept aims to show the relationship between various fields of study and integrate knowledge from various subjects so that students can see the connections and relevance between subjects. Although there has been no specific and comprehensive implementation of correlated curriculum in Indonesia, there are efforts that reflect a tendency to link various subjects in the curriculum and learning process, such as thematic integrated approaches in elementary schools and cross-subject learning materials in lesson plans and curriculum frameworks.
Epics about Idegei and His Relatives in the Epic Cycle “Forty Heroes of Crimea”
Authors:   Research Institute for Jochi Ulus Studies of the Science Committee of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Sabitov Zhaxylyk M. , Karatayev Adilbek A. ,   Research Institute for Jochi Ulus Studies of the Science Committee of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan
Published: December 2024

Objective of the study: The aim of the research is to examine the content, origin, and chain of transmitters of the epics dedicated to the dynasty of the Golden Horde's beglerbeg, Idegei, included in the cycle of heroic epics, “Forty Heroes of Crimea”. A comparative analysis of each epic with available information about historical figures mentioned in the epics is carried out to identify the main characters. The study also seeks to determine the author of the entire cycle, “Forty Heroes of Crimea,” and establish the time and circumstances of the creation of these epics among the Kazakhs of the Junior Zhuz.
Materials of the study: The primary source of this research is the cycle of epics, “Forty Heroes of Crimea,” recorded from the oral tradition of Muryn Sengirbekuly and published as part of the “Madenі Mura” ("Cultural Heritage”) project in the 50th and 51st volumes of the “Babalar Sözi” (“Words of Ancestors”) series.
Results of the study: The author of the cycle “Forty Heroes of Crimea” has been identified as Kazytugan-zhyrau, a descendant of Idegei. The cycle of epics was composed in the last quarter of the 17th century. The circumstances of the creation of the cycle were related to Kazytugan's migration to the Kuban who were the descendants of Karasai. It has been established that the cycle of epics was introduced by fugitive Kuban Nogais into the Junior Zhuz Kazakh environment in 1745 under the rule of Nuraly Khan who settled them among the Kazakhs of the Berish clan of the Alshin tribe. These Nogais later formed the Besskaska-Berish branch from which the spread of the “Forty Heroes of Crimea” epics among the Kazakhs began. The first known Kazakh zhyrau to transmit the entire cycle was Abyl-zhyrau, followed by his students Nurym-zhyrau, Murat-akyn, and Kashagan-zhyrau. From these latter figures, Muryn-zhyrau Sengirbekuly learned the epics. The entire cycle of epics was recorded and published from his oral account.
Religious motives in the dastan “Idegey”
Authors:   Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Valiullina Farida M.
Published: December 2024

The purpose of the study: An analysis and systematization of religious motives in the Tatar versions of the epos “Idegey”.
Research materials: The main sources are published and archival Tatar versions of the epos “Idegey”, research by famous folklorists, and information from literary and scientific sources.
The scientific novelty of the study arises from the fact that an attempt to systematize religious motives in the dastan “Idegey” was based on the study of existing research and a comparative analysis of different options from archival sources.
Research results: This work proves that, compared to the mythological layer, the religious layer of the epos is not so rich. In general, even the used and preserved part has an enormous semantic load and artistic and aesthetic value. The work explores motives showing the attitude of Toktamysh Khan, Idegey, and Nuradyn to religion, and images associated with the cult of Islam such as Allah (Alla, Tengri), Ghazazil, angels, gurias, etc. According to the author, unlike religious genres, especially munajats and baits, religious ideology and motives do not occupy a large place in epic works. But they have a certain functional load. Religious motives are not limited to the narration of the people’s attitude of that era to religion; they also contribute to the understanding of religious, philosophical, and moral views while revealing what place religion occupied among the masses of that times.
Medieval monuments of the Lower Volga Region: preliminary results of the expedition
Authors:   Marjani Institute of History of the Tatarstan Academy of Sciences, Giniyatullina Lyutsiya S.
Published: December 2024

From September 9 to 14, 2024, employees of the the Usmanov Center for Research on the Golden Horde and Tatar Khanates of the Marjani Institute of History of the Tatarstan Academy of Sciences carried out an expedition to the Lower Volga Region. The purpose of the expedition was to study the state of the Golden Horde historical and archaeological sites and hold round tables with local specialists, establish close contacts with scientific institutions of this region. The route of the trip was planned in advance and agreed upon with local scientists. The expedition participants visited Saratov, Volgograd and Astrakhan, where they held scientific and practical seminars, visited local museums and various archaeological sites. They also met with representatives of the Tatar community of the Volga Region. Problems and issues related to the study of the Golden Horde heritage in these regions, as well as prospects for joint projects, were discussed.
HISTORICAL FEATURES OF THE EVOLUTION OF SOCIAL HUMAN RIGHTS IN THE CONTEXT OF POLITICAL CHANGE
Authors:   Central Russian Institute of Management, Branch of RANEPA, MODNIKOVA T.N.
Published: December 2024

The purpose of the article is to identify historical features in the evolution of human social rights in the context of modern socio-economic and political changes. The author analyzes the main stages of the formation of social rights, from their origin in the mid-20th century to their active implementation and development in modern conditions.
Particular attention is paid to international standards and mechanisms of the protection of social rights, such as the General Declaration of Human Rights, the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, as well as regional documents. The author examines the impact of globalization, economic crises and the transformation of public institutions on the implementation of social rights, including the right to work, education, health care and social security.
The article focuses on the role of the state and civil society in ensuring and protecting social rights. It also considers the challenges and problems faced by various countries in this process.
According to Part 1 of Article 7 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, our country is a social state. One of the most important areas of policy is the formation of such an environment and conditions under which a person will be provided with a decent life, as well as opportunities for their free development. At the same time, opportunities are currently being laid for residents of the Russian Federation to ensure a decent life. Based on the experience accumulated over thousands of years of the existence of society and the state, the world community has come to the conclusion that human rights are the main value for each individual and society as a whole. They are the basis for the normal functioning of society and the state, their positive development and a qualitative increase in the standard of living of people. Care and assistance to the elderly, children, persons who do not have or have lost the ability to work and families are universal values of the great importance for any state. In general, the formation of the social security system cannot be called a complete process, and it continues in modern days.
The methodological basis of the study is based on the principles of an integrated and systemic approach developed in domestic literature. Their application allowed to study objects in interrelations and interdependencies, to analyze scientific literature, normative legal acts, to make generalizations and conclusions.
The study of the origin, formation and development of this institution contributes to the deepening of scientific views on the nature and content of social rights of man and citizen. The stated conclusions can be used in improving the current legislation, as well as in the development of new normative legal acts regulating the issues under consideration.
Based on the analysis, the relationship and historical continuity of modern legislation in terms of social support for a person were revealed.
Advancing Educational Outcomes with Artificial Intelligence: Challenges, Opportunities, And Future Directions
Authors: S. Esakkiammal  , K. Kasturi
Published: December 2024

Artificial intelligence (AI) into education is becoming a transformative agent offering new chances for enhancing administrative processes, teaching, and learning. Particularly machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL), recent advances in artificial intelligence technologies have shown great potential in predicting academic achievement, improving teaching strategies, and so supporting decision-making inside educational institutions. Notwithstanding these advances, there are obvious problems and limits that have to be addressed if we are to fully exploit the potential of artificial intelligence in the field of education. Recent research reveals significant limits like poor contextual adaptability of artificial intelligence models, insufficient integration of emerging technologies like augmented reality (AR), and challenges in improving distance learning. Although the integration of AR into educational systems is still under investigated, current artificial intelligence models usually rely on generalised datasets lacking the diversity of educational environments. The shift to online learning has underscored even more the requirement of solid, contextually relevant models to manage assessment strategies, student interaction, and technology acceptance. By means of a comprehensive examination of the corpus of present literature, this paper evaluates the present position of artificial intelligence applications in education so highlighting research needs and constraints. Emphasising their capacity to solve the discovered challenges, the survey focusses on ML and DL application. By means of analysis of current studies and recommended future research routes, this study aims to offer pragmatic insights and recommendations for enhancing the efficiency of artificial intelligence in educational environments.
TRANSFORMAÇÕES SOCIOECONÔMICAS E DEMOGRÁFICAS NO TERRITÓRIO DE IDENTIDADE LITORAL SUL DA BAHIA: UMA ANÁLISE GEOGRÁFICA
Authors: Azevedo Pereira dos Santos Alan , Oliveira Edvaldo
Published: December 2024

O Litoral Sul da Bahia tem passado por uma série de transformações que impactaram profundamente seu dinamismo demográfico e socioeconômico. Este artigo busca descrever e analisar essas mudanças socioespaciais a partir de uma abordagem geográfica e cartográfica, apresentando uma visão abrangente e atualizada do território. Para tanto, foram conduzidas reflexões teóricas e coletados dados estatísticos de diversas fontes nacionais, estruturados e analisados em ambiente de Sistema de Informações Geográficas (SIG), permitindo a representação espacial detalhada das dinâmicas regionais. Os resultados evidenciam um cenário de transição demográfica, com redução das taxas de natalidade, aumento da expectativa de vida e acentuado envelhecimento populacional. No âmbito econômico, destaca-se a concentração das atividades nos municípios de Itabuna e Ilhéus, que exercem forte centralidade na região, enquanto os demais municípios apresentam alta dependência dos repasses financeiros do Estado e da União. Esses resultados reforçam a necessidade de políticas de planejamento voltadas para o equilíbrio territorial e a sustentabilidade do desenvolvimento regional.
Trends and Influential Factors in Shaping Tomorrow’s Workplace in Malaysia
Authors: Zaharin Puteri Mayang Bahjah , Omar Erdayu Os’hara , Zaki Wan Mohd Firdaus Wan Mohd , Naser Muhammad Haziq Abdul , Khan Muhammad Izzat Khan Zainal Abiddin
Published: December 2024

The design and function of high-rise office buildings have evolved over the past century to accommodate changing working lifestyles and trends. Technological advancements and the recent pandemic have further influenced workplace dynamics, leading to challenges such as redundant office spaces. Despite the productivity of remote work, office environments foster human connection and collaboration, which are crucial for innovation. Ensuring sustainability in high-rise offices demands adaptation to evolving work trends through future office designs. This study examines the evolution of high-rise offices in Malaysia, exploring factors influencing workplace trends and identifying emerging design concepts. Using qualitative methods, including literature review and case studies in Kuala Lumpur, the findings underscore a transition towards versatile, user-centric environments in Kuala Lumpur's high-rise buildings, driven by the city's ambition as a global financial hub. Holistic approaches addressing social, physical, and economic factors are essential for navigating challenges and opportunities in this evolving landscape. In addition, integrating advanced technologies and community-centric environments into office design is crucial for creating future-proof workspaces. Ultimately, the findings could inspire practical and creative designs for promoting productivity and a human-centred workplace within high-rise offices.
Community Support Toward Village-Based Tourism Development in Indonesia
Authors: Tela I Nengah , Abdul Ghani Mimi Zaleha , Aryanti Desy , - Zaitul , Ilona Desi
Published: December 2024

Practitioners have shown interest in village-based tourism. Nevertheless, it has only been subject to a restricted amount of scholarly examination, especially in Indonesia. In order to gain a deeper comprehension of and provide effective assistance to village-based tourism, it is imperative to examine the extent of community endorsement/support for the advancement of tourism. This study sought to investigate the intermediary function of tourism's influence on the economy, culture, and environment in the connection between community attachment and community support for the development of village-based tourism. The focus of the study was on residents of Pariaman City, located in West Sumatra, Indonesia. A survey was conducted to collect data, resulting in a final sample size of 54 respondents. The subsequent data analysis utilized the structural model equation (SEM), specifically Smart-PLS. The findings demonstrated that the economic impact of tourism effectively acted as a mediator in the connection between community attachment and community support for the development of tourism destinations in the village. These findings had significant ramifications both in terms of practical application and theoretical understanding. In theory, this research made a contribution to the social exchange theory. In practice, it highlighted the significance of residents recognizing the economic advantages of promoting village-based tourism in order to cultivate a favourable attitude towards these endeavours.
O estágio supervisionado II: reflexão prática das aulas de regência na formação de professores indígenas
Authors: Santos Allan Gomes dos , Medeiros Neta Rosa de Lima
Published: December 2024

O presente artigo discute a importância das aulas de regência do estágio supervisionado, cuja finalidade é desenvolver em cada estudante em formação, a compreensão da relação teórico-prática durante o tempo universidade e promover o contato inicial com a docência. O estágio supervisionado, como componente curricular obrigatório no curso de Licenciatura Intercultural Indígena em Matemática, estabelece esse diálogo entre a teoria apreendida no contexto da educação escolar indígena (tempo-universidade) e sua aplicabilidade na prática comunitária das escolas estaduais indígenas de Alagoas. Este trabalho trata das observações realizadas no transcorrer do Estágio Supervisionado II com alunos do Alto Sertão de Alagoas. As informações apresentadas resultam das observações e participações nos cenários escolares por parte do autor e co-autora e, nas salas de aula, pelo autor na condição de professor orientador que acompanhou o desenvolvimento das aulas de regências. A investigação foi amparada por uma revisão bibliográfica e por relatos obtidos nas observações das aulas de regência. Teve como aporte teórico Bianchi et al. (2005), Lima e Pimenta (2006), Pimenta (1997), Tardif (2002) e dentre outros. O estágio mostrou-se como um espaço de importantes reflexões e debate, ações e atitudes e crescimentos e experiências no contato com a profissão escolhida.
Desafios e possibilidades da Gestão escolar para a Equidade racial na rede pública estadual do Ceará-BR
Authors: Andrade Helder Nogueira
Published: December 2024

Nosso objetivo foi estabelecer um estudo analítico sobre a concepção, plano e estratégia expressa na proposta de gestão escolar para a equidade racial na rede pública estadual de educação do Ceará. Tomar como ponto de partida o marco normativo da educação nacional que trata da Política Nacional do Ensino Médio (Lei Federal 9.394/96 alterada pela 14.945/2024) e vincula diretamente a efetividade do direito a educação com a capacidade inclusiva (acesso e permanência) e garantias de equidade (condições de vulnerabilidade social, recorte étnico-racial e educação inclusiva na trajetória escolar) nos resultados de aprendizagem em cada escola e sistema de ensino. A partir disso perceber que dentre as múltiplas desigualdades inerentes aos marcadores sociais da sociedade brasileira, o racismo e a inequidade racial, compõe um elemento crucial que definem a exclusão educacional. Analisar no âmbito da política de educação para as relações étnico-raciais, o foco estabelecido na gestão escolar para a equidade racial, ao considerar questões como o perfil racial de matrícula, os dados contextuais oriundos de questionários aplicados nas avaliações externas e censo escolar, dos estudantes e suas famílias, as iniciativas de formação docente, protagonismo estudantil, currículo, avaliações externas, busca ativa escolar, conhecimento da lei federal 10.630/2023, produção do material estruturado.
As crianças no TikTok: uma análise sobre a exposição infantil na rede social
Authors: Almeida Glenda Malta de , Oliveira Késia Wilds Santos , Bona Viviane de
Published: December 2024

O estudo analisa a exposição infantil no TikTok, com foco nos riscos relacionados à superexposição na plataforma. A pesquisa baseou-se na análise qualitativa de 47 vídeos coletados por meio de hashtags específicas e critérios temporais. Os vídeos foram categorizados em dança, memes, tutoriais, desafios, dublagem, conscientização e cotidiano, e os comentários dos usuários foram examinados para identificar percepções sobre as crianças. Os resultados revelam algum tipo de vulnerabilidade, como a sexualização precoce, a exposição a situações perigosas e a instrumentalização infantil para obtenção de curtidas ou lucros. Apesar das diretrizes de segurança do TikTok, que restringem o acesso de menores de 13 anos, verificou-se a insuficiência dessas medidas, com 40% dos vídeos postados por responsáveis e 35% compartilhados sem autorização. Constatou-se que a exposição excessiva afeta o desenvolvimento social e emocional das crianças, evidenciando a importância de ações conjuntas entre plataformas digitais, cuidadores e sociedade para assegurar um ambiente virtual seguro. Recomenda-se ampliar a pesquisa por meio de entrevistas e análises mais extensas para aprofundar a compreensão da interação entre infância e tecnologias digitais.
Neurodidática e xadrez, caminhos iniciais de formação de professores de educação infantil
Authors: Martínez Isolina Majul , Robayo Adriana del Rosario Pineda
Published: December 2024

A progressiva transformação dos sistemas educacionais na América Latina levou à consolidação do conceito de formação de professores, como estratégia fundamental na otimização da qualidade da educação. A capacidade do professor de reinventar seu trabalho e qualificar a relevância e o significado de suas atuações, a partir de processos de formação vivencial, faz parte do foco de observação do estudo. O objetivo do artigo é compreender diversas perspectivas dos autores a respeito da formação de professores normalistas em um contexto onde as práticas de sala de aula são transversalizadas pela neurodidática e pelo uso de ferramentas específicas da área de xadrez. Trata-se de um estudo qualitativo, que apresenta o estado da arte do conceito de formação inicial de professores de educação infantil. A partir da revisão da literatura, evidencia-se que a partir dos processos de formação inicial de professores é importante modelar práticas educativas em que o fortalecimento de suas funções executivas seja mediado pela vivência de experiências de aprendizagem lúdicas, experienciais e interativas.
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Estrategias pedagógicas que refuerzan las habilidades emocionales en la infancia
Authors: Bustamante Alexandra , Andrade Lucy
Published: December 2024

Durante la infancia, el desarrollo de habilidades emocionales depende de diversos factores presentes en el contexto educativo, familiar y social, desde donde se privilegian aprendizajes necesarios para fortalecer las habilidades emocionales de los niños y niñas. El objetivo del artículo es analizar las estrategias pedagógicas que al ser aplicadas en el entorno educativo y familiar fortalecen las habilidades emocionales en la infancia. A partir del enfoque cualitativo y utilizando el método de revisión de literatura en las categorías de estrategias pedagógicas, infancia y habilidades emocionales, se analizaron documentos científicos recientes. Los resultados evidencian la importancia de conocer y utilizar diversas estrategias pedagógicas y didácticas para favorecer aprendizajes asociados al reconocimiento y expresión de sentimientos, la adaptación a los cambios, el manejo del estrés en situaciones cotidianas y la autopercepción.
Práticas pedagógicas de educação ambiental na educação infantil
Authors: Dutra Ticiana , Lima Lucia Ceccato de , Dresch Jaime Farias
Published: December 2024

O presente estudo encontra-se inserido no debate referente às práticas pedagógicas de Educação Ambiental (EA) na Educação Infantil. Para tanto, tem por objetivo compreender as possíveis práticas pedagógicas de EA na Educação Infantil. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa, realizada por meio de revisão bibliográfica e entrevistas estruturadas, envolvendo oito professoras de um Centro de Educação Infantil (CEIM) de Lages (SC), selecionadas por acessibilidade da pesquisadora. O critério de inclusão dos professores participantes foi estar atuando há mais de dois anos na unidade pesquisada. As análises permitiram evidenciar a ausência da EA na formação inicial e continuada de professores(as), de acordo com a percepção destas professoras. Em relação à tendência da Educação Ambiental, as práticas pedagógicas relatadas nas entrevistas permitem classificá-las como práticas pedagógicas de Educação Ambiental de abordagem conservacionista. Evidenciou-se, também, segundo os relatos das participantes, que faltam recursos didáticos e conhecimentos específicos sobre a temática e seus desdobramentos.
O lúdico na aprendizagem na percepção de docentes dos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental
Authors: Quadros Silvia Cristina de Oliveira , Carlos Cristiane Costa , Santos Gabryiela Pires dos , Freitas Maysa da Ressurreição
Published: December 2024

Este estudo tem como objetivo compreender a importância da lúdico como ferramenta para o processo de ensino/aprendizagem nos anos iniciais da Educação Básica. Para isso, foi realizada uma pesquisa de campo por meio de entrevistas com professoras que lecionam nas séries iniciais, assim como, um levantamento de fontes bibliográficas, incluindo artigos, legislação e o documento da Base Nacional Comum Curricular (2017). Por meio da análise das concepções das professoras sobre ludicidade e sua aplicação, foi possível constatar que o excesso de material e conteúdos bem como o desinteresse e falta de participação dos alunos configuram desafios para aplicar a ludicidade em sala de aula. Destaca-se a importância do lúdico como ferramenta que proporciona aprendizagem significativa e desenvolvimento integral dos alunos.
Industrialização e criminalidade: o caso da região metropolitana de Sorocaba
Authors:   , Araújo Giovana Marreiro de
Published: December 2024

Este trabalho de conclusão de curso tem como objetivo verificar se há relação entre a criminalidade e a industrialização, para a criminalidade, assumimos apenas os crimes econômicos de furto e roubo, a região analisada é a Região Metropolitana de Sorocaba, no presente estudo é realizado a análise do período de 10 anos, sendo eles 2011 a 2021. A industrialização trouxe muitas mudanças, entre elas a econômica e a social, frequentemente associadas ao processo de urbanização e o crescimento desordenado, essas mudanças podem gerar como consequência aumento das desigualdades sociais, e gerar como consequência o aumento dos crimes contra patrimônio. Os estudos demonstram que existe uma relação entre o desenvolvimento da indústria, medido através do Produto Interno Bruto industrial, e a criminalidade. Como resultado da análise, as variáveis demonstraram uma forte correlação, ou seja, que há relação entre as variáveis.
Representações de gênero no reposicionamento da revista Claudia
Authors: João Vieira Filho Maurício , Ramalho Procópio Mariana
Published: December 2024

Em 2017, a revista Claudia lança o reposicionamento da marca com a campanha #EuTenhoDireito. Neste artigo, objetivamos identificar e analisar as principais temáticas entendidas pela revista Claudia como pertencentes ao universo feminino e os modos pelos quais são realizadas as construções identitárias e projetadas as representações sociais relacionadas às mulheres, sobretudo em um contexto de reposicionamento. Com cinco edições, mobilizamos os imaginários sociodiscursivos (Charaudeau, 2011; 2017) como repertório teórico-metodológico de investigação. Como resultados, a centralidade do corpo na capa é retomada nas matérias, assim como, discursivamente, maternidade, trabalho, beleza e relacionamentos são destaques. Com isso, Claudia recai em representações sociais cristalizadas na cultura. Por outro lado, a implementação de #EuTenhoDireito acentua abordagens sobre feminismos e direitos das mulheres.
Desinformação no Telegram
Authors: Mainieri Tiago , Marques Rafael
Published: December 2024

Em um contexto de crise epistêmica, a autoridade científica enfrenta desafios significativos de percepção e aceitação devido à queda de credibilidade na ciência, proliferação da desinformação e influência da lógica das plataformas. Neste trabalho, busca-se compreender o uso da autoridade científica no grupo desinformativo do Telegram Anti-Nova Ordem Mundial. Uma análise de conteúdo (Bardin, 1977) das publicações foi realizada com auxílio do software MAXQDA. Os resultados apontam para uma percepção negativa do grupo da autoridade científica a partir de instituições, processos e produtos. E também uma adesão positiva a partir de profissionais que corroboram as crenças do grupo. Ressalta-se ainda a predominância da temática Pandemia nas discussões do recorte da amostra.
The Non-Human Animal Artist: Toward the Presentation of an Artistic Species-Companionship in Circus.
Authors: Franziska Trapp  , Sabrina Sow  , Natan Alberca
Published: December 2024

How can we practice, think, and write contemporary circus beyond the human? What would it mean to create new modes of performance that would (re)valorize the animal in the ring?
This exposition presents an exploration of the inventive, creative, and active dimensions of non-human animals in the context of circus. In 2022, we — Natan Hansi Alberca (multidisciplinary visual artist), Franziska Trapp (dramaturge and researcher), and Sabrina Sow (equestrian artist) — came together to create a vivid dialogue between practice and reflection, artistic and academic research, informed and naive approaches.
We now exhibit our exchange through video installations, academic writings, and poems, that expand on, express agreement with, or contradict each other. Our intention is to make perceptible how artistic and reflective processes are fundamentally intertwined.

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Quando indígenas encontram o museu
Authors: Vianna Godinho Peria Pedro , Mazzacoratti Mindlin Loeb Carolina , Volkmer Medeiros Santana Sophia
Published: December 2024

Analisamos o caso do Museu Kuahi dos Povos Indígenas do Oiapoque para discutir intersecções entre práticas museológicas e lutas indígenas. No Oiapoque, as diferentes culturas dos Galibi Marworno, Galibi Kali’na, Palikur e Karipuna estão presentes no Museu, criado em 2007 para abrigar bens e produzir exposições que fizessem jus à riqueza desses povos. Sendo uma plataforma de comunicação entre os povos, o Museu representou uma vitória na luta dos indígenas por valorização. Fechado desde 2014 pela sua degradação física e abandono governamental, novas e velhas lideranças se organizam, hoje, para a sua reabertura. Neste momento de efervescência, afirmamos que o Museu Kuahi ocupa um lugar de destaque entre as organizações do território, servindo como canalizador de encontros e catalisador de reivindicações. Com este estudo de caso baseado em observação participante e entrevistas, admitimos que, no Kuahi, o museu é usado como instrumento para as lutas indígenas por justiça e reconhecimento.
Chimurenga epistemologies
Authors: Mhishi Lennon , Masamha Roselyne
Published: December 2024

This paper employs and engages with Chimurenga (the Shona word for the Zimbabwean war of liberation), as a decolonial approach from the Global South. In a move to a more holistic approach to scholarship on museums and heritage in Africa, Chimurenga as a site of resistance in direct response to colonial imposition – is examined in a broader context that expands beyond the limited conceptualisation of Chimurenga as simply political resistance fixed in time or history; but rather, as a philosophy that informs an epistemological understanding, an anticolonial epistemological gesture. Rather than focus on a museum/museums per se, we choose here to utilise indigenous ways of knowing as an approach that can be the foundation from which different approaches to material culture and belongings and processes and histories of museumization can be responded to.