bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Athree-hourtestforrapidcomparisonofeffectsofmoisturizersandactiveconstituents(urea). Measurement of hydration, scaling and skin surface lipidization by noninvasive techniques
Authors: Serup Jørgen
Published: March 2023

An in vivo skintestforrapidcomparisonof the efficacy ofmoisturizersis introduced.Testsubstances were applied to flexor side forearm skin, and measurements by non-invasive techniques were performed after 3 h. As indicators of epidermal hydration, the electrical conductance and capacitance were measured. To quantify theeffectson scale pattern, D-Squame tapes were scored and the optical transmission measured. Moreover, skin surface lipids resulting from lotion lipids were measured. Lotions and different concentrations ofureacould be ranked in a consistent way, viz. untreated skin < vehicle < 3%urealotion < 10%urealotion.Ureawas concluded to be very potent as a skin humidifier and as a descaling agent, particularly in 10% concentration. Humidity characteristics correlated much better with the concentration ofureathan with lipidization of the skin surface due to lotion lipids. A 3-hourtestperiod was sufficient for the evaluation of theeffectsofmoisturizerson both epidermal hydration and scale pattern. With arapidtestmethod, sources of variation such as diurnal and day-to-day variations, dosage and non-compliance are easily controlled. Further, by using non-invasive methods, the assessment has been rendered objective.
Urea revisited. Including clinical uses and evaluation by bioengineering techniques
Authors: Serup Jørgen
Published: March 2023

No abstract available
Pharmacokinetics of etretinate and acitretin with special reference to treatment of psoriasis
Authors: Grønhøj Larsen Frederik
Published: March 2023

No abstract available
The effect of sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid on human epidermis. An electronmicroscopic study
Authors: Nagao S. , Stroud JD. , Hamada T. , Pinkus H. , Birmingham DJ.
Published: March 2023

No abstract available
Cysteinyl dopa in human malignant melanoma
Authors: Björklund A. , Falck B. , Jacobsson S. , Rorsman H. , Rosengren AM. , Rosengren E.
Published: March 2023

No abstract available
Pseudoscleroderma concomitant with a muscular glycogenosis of unknown enzymatic defect
Authors: Jablonska S. , Stachow A.
Published: March 2023

No abstract available
Diagnostic scale analysis of desquamating dermatoses
Authors: Madsen A.
Published: March 2023

No abstract available
Lactate and malate dehydrogenase activities in normal oral mucosa and in homogeneous leukoplakia
Authors: Alvares O. , Hammar H. , Pindborg JJ. , Roed-Petersen B.
Published: March 2023

No abstract available
Experiments to induce febrile Jarisch-Herxheimer reaction in syphilitic rabbits with penicillin and erythromycin
Authors: Gudjónsson H.
Published: March 2023

No abstract available
Tetracycline-resistant haemolytic streptococci in patients with leg ulcers. An argument for changing the topical treatment
Authors: From E. , Heydenreich G. , Siboni K.
Published: March 2023

No abstract available
Ultrastructure of generalized scleroderma
Authors: Kobayasi T. , Asboe-Hansen G.
Published: March 2023

No abstract available
Population Behavioral Dynamics and Government Response to COVID-19 Prevention in Uganda: Insights from Economic Epidemiology and Game Theory
Authors: Ochanda Perez Nicholas
Published: March 2023

This paper attempts to account for the role of population behavioral dynamics in urgent public health investment-decision making during outbreak of pandemics such as COVID-19. We developed game theory simulations based on the rational epidemics theory of infectious diseases to illustrate population behavior and rational decision making by government prior provision of preventive care during a pandemic such as COVID-19. We discuss the optimal time for government to invest in preventive healthcare such as public provision facemasks at different levels of disease prevalence. From our simulations, it is irrational for government to make a direct investment in preventive healthcare such as public provision of free facemasks to the populations during low disease prevalence (for example, during wave one of COVID-19 in Uganda). For instance, a time when diseases prevalence is below the threshold prevalence for which individuals/population is willing to demand for and utilize protective healthcare such as facemasks to protect themselves from contacting the disease (COVID-19). We conclude that the timing for government investment in relation to disease prevalence levels is critical. Second, during low disease prevalence, government should invest more in health promotion since preventive health care could result into allocative inefficiency. Third, any direct investment in preventive health care should go to the most at risk individuals even when the entire population is seemingly at risk.
Prevalence of Post-Coronavirus Illness Conditions and Associated Risk Factors among Adults in Saudi Arabia
Authors: Ashgar Rnda
Published: March 2023

Objectives: Various new, recurring, or ongoing health issues that appear at least four weeks after contracting COVID-19 are known as post-coronavirus illness (COVID) conditions. Early identification of people with post-COVID conditions and development of individual medical management plans can help them feel better and improve quality of life. Therefore, the objective if this study is to determine the prevalence of post-COVID conditions among adults in Saudi Arabia and investigate risk factors associated with post-COVID conditions. Methodology: This study is a cross-sectional comparative design study. Using snowball sampling, a convenience sample of 307 Saudi adults participated in an online survey from April 2022 to August 2022 . A one-sample t-test was used to estimate the 95% confidence interval and population mean for perceived stress. The Chi-square test and odds ratio were used to assess the association and measure the effect size. Results: Post-COVID conditions was highly prevalent among adults in Saudi Arabia (74.60%). Females, young adults, and those with higher stress levels were more likely to experience post-COVID conditions contrasted to male, and middle-aged adults respectively. Perceived stress was significantly associated with all post-COVID conditions, except fever (p = 0.32) and rash (p = 0.46). Conclusions: To reduce symptoms and enhance quality of life, an individual medical management plan is required. Our results suggest that sex differences and stress levels should be considered in health promotion programs for post-COVID conditions. Attention should be paid to young adults to reduce post-COVID conditions and improve their health outcomes.
Why is Critical Realism and Realistic Evaluation Important in Public Health Programs for Prevention of Obesity?
Authors: Kolovou Vasiliki
Published: March 2023

Public health is a field that is occupied with the notion of health and how health can be preserved, protected and promoted for populations. One way to do this is with wide interventions that aim to promote public health, aiming at certain aspects of life such as weight gain, physical activity, mental health, substance use etc.
Особенности сформированности просоциальных ценностей у студентов с разными когнитивными стилями
Authors: Журавлева Ольга
Published: March 2023

Во Введении автором раскрывается актуальность изучения сформированности просоциальных ценностей у студентов с разными когнитивными стилями. Она обусловливает необходимость обращения к актуальной проблеме когнитивных стилей, изучения их влияния на различные аспекты жизнедеятельности, в том числе на социальное поведение. Новизна исследования заключается в систематизации и характеризации современного состояния проблемы особенностей просоциальных ценностей в связи с различными когнитивными стилями. В разделе «Методы» отражен инструментарий исследования: методика «Дифференциальный тип рефлексии» (Д. А. Леонтьев), шкала Аналитичности-Холистичности (AHS) (В. В. Апанович), ТСОБ-4 (диагностика когнитивного стиля) (В. В. Селиванов и К. А. Осокина), методика «Диагностика реальной структуры ценностных ориентаций личности» (С. С. Бубнова). Выборку составили 62 студента гуманитарных специальностей. В разделе «Результаты» представлены данные, полученные с помощью математического анализа. Доказано, что в группах студентов с разными когнитивными стилями наблюдается разная выраженность холистичности мышления. Установлено, что для студентов является важным оказывать помощь людям, проявлять милосердие, однако, для них является менее важным проявлять социальную активность с целью достижения позитивных изменений в обществе. Продемонстрированно наличие определенных различий в выраженности просоциальных ценностей у студентов с разным уровнем выраженности поленезависимости. В Обсуждении результатов указывается наличие различий просоциального поведения студентов в зависимости от их когнитивного стиля, отмечаемые авторами. Полученные данные могут также быть использованы в ходе организации работы со студентами по развитию просоциальных ценностей. По результатам исследования разработан комплекс методов изучения уровня сформированности и особенностей просоциальных ценностей у студентов с разными когнитивными стилями.
Воздействие цифровой среды на индивидуальные познавательные особенности младших школьников
Authors: Черепанова Виктория , Азарко Елена
Published: March 2023

Статья посвящена изучению влияния степени вовлеченности в интернет-пространство на показатели памяти, внимания и мышления детей. Новизна исследования заключается в предоставлении информации о вовлеченности младших школьников в интернет-пространство и взаимодействии с их родителями в цифровой среде. Набор психодиагностических методик, использованных в исследовании, может применяться для оценки эффективности программ по развитию познавательных способностей младших школьников в общеобразовательных учебных заведениях. Во Введении представлено обоснование актуальности исследования. Обозначена теоретическая база исследования. Отражена постановочная часть исследования: цель, предмет и эмпирический объект. В разделе «Методы» представлены характеристики выборки, описаны методы и методики исследования: Методика экспресс-диагностики интеллектуальных способностей детей (И. С. Аверина, Е. И. Шабанова и Е. Н. Задорина); оценка устойчивости, концентрации, переключаемости и объема внимания методом корректурной пробы (Б. Бурдон); исследование объёма кратковременной памяти по методу Джекобса; авторская анкета-опрос «Оценка вовлеченности младших школьников в интернет-пространство» для родителей. В разделе «Результаты» изложены данные, полученные в ходе применения выбранных методик, их описание. Проведен сравнительный анализ познавательных способностей и степени вовлеченности в интернет-пространство младших школьников. В разделе «Обсуждение результатов» рассмотрены позиции российских и зарубежных исследователей на тему взаимосвязи между познавательными особенностями и влиянием цифровой. В Заключении изложены основные интерпретации полученных данных, отраженные в виде выводов. Установлено, что у детей, которые проводят неограниченное время в цифровых устройствах, высоко развито наглядно-образное мышление, что позволяет им на высоком уровне справляться с заданиями, представленными в виде изображений. Помимо этого, они имеют высокую скорость мыслительных операций и переключаемость внимания, связанную с быстрой сменой символов на экранах гаджетов.
Динамика мотивационно-смысловых образований студентов медицинского вуза
Authors: Набиева Диана
Published: March 2023

Статья посвящена исследованию динамики мотивационно-смысловых образований студентов медицинского вуза, поскольку формирование и развитие ценностно-смысловой структуры личности, является органичной составляющей деятельности любого вуза. Новизна работы заключена в исследовании специфики изменений структуры мотивационно-смысловых образований, мотивационной структуры и смысложизненных ориентаций у студентов медицинского вуза на протяжении трех лет обучения. Во Введении представлена актуальность исследования, которая обусловлена возрастающей ролью и значением мотивов в поведенческих установках учащихся, в прогнозировании тенденций современного образовательного процесса. Приводится анализ теоретических подходов к изучению проблемы мотивационно-смысловых образований у студентов на этапе обучения в вузе. В качестве эмпирического объекта исследования выступили 100 студентов, которые были исследованы на 1 курсе, а затем в конце 3 курса. В разделе «Методы» перечислены статистические методы, а также используемый методический инструментарий: Тест-опросник мотивационно-смысловых образований (Ю. М. Орлов, Б. А. Сосновский), Тест смысложизненных ориентаций (Д. А. Леонтьев), «Диагностика мотивационной структуры личности» (В. Э. Мильман). Результаты исследования показывают, что к 3 курсу у студентов медицинского вуза происходит трансформация в мотивационно-смысловых образованиях, а также существуют различия в выраженности мотивационно-смысловых образований у студентов 1 и 3 курсов. В разделе «Обсуждение результатов» автор отмечает, что значимые различия были выявлены в проявлении мотивационно-смысловых образований (потребностях и удовлетворении) у студентов медицинского вуза относительно потребности в аффиляции, потребности в познании, и потребности в обучении; по составляющим мотивационной структуры и смысложизненным ориентациям среди исследуемой нами группы респондентов.
Психологические особенности Я-концепции и самоотношения субъектов с разным статусом соматического здоровья
Authors: Беспалова Елена
Published: March 2023

Во Введении представлено обоснование актуальности исследования содержательных особенностей Я-концепции и характера самоотношения субъектов с разным статусом соматического здоровья. Представлены результаты теоретического анализа факторов, обуславливающих успешную социализацию лиц с ослабленным соматическим здоровьем. Описаны особенности отношения к себе и другим у субъектов с разным соматическим статусом как фактора оптимизации взаимодействия. Дана содержательная характеристика барьеров социализации у лиц с проблемами со здоровьем. Новизна исследования заключается в выявлении и описании выраженности элементов Я-концепции при низком статусе соматического здоровья. В содержание статьи включён сопоставительный анализ особенностей самоотношения и Я-концепции у личности с разным статусом соматического здоровья. В разделе «Методы» описана цель, выборка и методика, с применением которой было проведено тестирование респондентов. В разделе «Результаты» показаны специфические профили Я-концепции лиц с разным уровнем соматического благополучия. В разделе содержится анализ результатов эмпирического исследования особенностей Я-концепции и характера самоотношения субъектов с разным статусом соматического здоровья. В Обсуждении результатов представлено описание и интерпретация результатов эмпирического исследования. Данные эмпирического исследования показывают наличие индивидуальных ресурсов и рисков социализации субъекта с ослабленным соматическим здоровьем. Впервые показана роль компонентов Я-концепции и самоотношения лиц с соматическими проблемами в социализации. В Заключении подчеркивается роль субъективных факторов в успешной социализации личности с проблемами соматического здоровья в современной ситуации. Представлены направления психологического сопровождения успешной социализации личности с низким статусом соматического здоровья в современных условиях.
Особенности мотивации достижения у студентов – активных пользователей компьютерных игр
Authors: Шарпило Владимир , Абакумова Ирина , Смольянов Илья
Published: March 2023

Данная статья посвящена проблеме изучения особенностей мотивации достижения у студентов с различной активностью в пользовании компьютерными играми. Во Введении обосновывается актуальность исследования связи разной степени игровой активности студентов и особенностей развития мотивации достижения, дается теоретический обзор западных и отечественных подходов к изучению мотивации достижения. Новизна исследования заключается в получении сведений относительно связи мотивации достижения с любительской и профессиональной игровой активностью. В разделе «Методы» дается описание методов исследования связи мотивации достижения с игровой активностью. В разделе «Результаты» представлены данные, полученные в ходе эмпирического исследования. Было выявлено преобладание онлайн игр в игровой деятельности группы «киберспортсменов», и преобладание однопользовательских игр у группы «любителей». Статистический расчет позволил доказать связь между данными параметрами, и дать качественный анализ изучаемым явлениям. Определено, что киберспортсмены значимо больше, в сравнении с любителями, предпочитают онлайн игры, а любители, соответственно, однопользовательские. Достоверных различий между сравниваемыми группами (киберспортсменов и любителей) в показателях частоты активности в компьютерных играх, предпочтений игры в одиночку или же в команде, интернет-зависимого поведения, мотивации достижения успеха и мотивации избегания неудач не было выявлено. Вместе с этим, некоторые показатели были сильно приближены к значимым значениям. Это показатель мотивации избегания неудач и показатель предпочтения игры в одиночку или же в команде. В связи с этим можно предполагать, что, вероятно, данные результаты были вызваны относительно небольшой выборкой, и при расширении исследования данные показатели достигли бы значимого значения. В разделе «Обсуждение результатов» дается интерпретация полученных результатов о связи особенностей мотивации достижения у студентов с различной активностью в пользовании компьютерными играми.
DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP KINERJA BANK SYARIAH DI NEGARA ASEAN
Authors: Eka Putri Widya Rizki
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study is to provide empirical evidence on the effectiveness of government policies on the performance of Islamic banks in various ASEAN countries taken during the Covid 19 pandemic. This study uses the Capital Asset Management Earnings Liquidity (CAMEL) indicator as a measure of bank performance proxied by the ratio of CAR, ROA , NPL, BOPO and LDR. The results of this study indicate that there are differences in the CAR and BOPO ratios in Islamic banking in ASEAN countries while the ROA, NPL, and LDR ratios do not show significant differences.
ANALISIS REALISASASI PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH DARI SEKTOR PAJAK DAERAH SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PANDEMI PADA KABUPATEN LAMPUNG UTARA
Authors: Andriyanto R Weddie
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of the pandemic on the realization of local revenue from the regional tax sector in North Lampung Regency. The data in this study is secondary data obtained from the BPPRD Office of North Lampung Regency. The number of research samples is 22 samples. The data used is secondary data. The tests carried out were descriptive statistical tests, normality tests, and the Wilcoxon signed rank test. Analysis of the data used to test the hypothesis is to use the analysis technique of pairwise different sample test. The results of this study indicate that there are no significant differences in the realization of local revenue from the regional tax sector in North Lampung Regency before and after pandemic.
KURIKULUM DARURAT SEBAGAI SOLUSI KETERTINGGALAN PEMBELAJARAN PESERTA DIDIK DI MASA PANDEMI
Authors: Madhakomala Madhakomala , Dewi Monja Asita , Azizah Sofiyah , Syachputri Zahrah Ajeng , Nuhaq Sidiq
Published: March 2023

Semenjak pandemi covid-19 telah menyebar di Indonesia, sangat berpengaruh terhadap setiap bidang pekerjaan, termasuk bidang pendidikan. Pemerintah mengeluarkan kebijakan baru mengenai PJJ, di mana pembelajaran jarak jauh ini adalah salah satu solusi untuk mencegah percepatannya penyebaran Covid-19. Tetapi, pembelajaran jarak jauh ini mempunyai beberapa kekurangan dan dinilai kurang efektif karena peserta didik ataupun guru harus beradaptasi dalam waktu yang singkat. Hal ini menyebabkan terjadinya kekhawatiran terhadap ketertinggalan pembelajaran pada peserta didik, karena pembelajaran daring dapat menunjukkan beberapa kekurangan, seperti peserta didik menjadi tidak fokus belajar, malas untuk mengikuti pembelajaran, tugas yang semakin banyak, dan lainnya. Adanya kurikulum darurat diharapkan menjadi solusi penyelesaian dari masalah tersebut. Maka, penulis merumuskan tujuan penulisannya artikel penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas kurikulum darurat sebagai solusi ketertinggalan pembelajaran peserta didik di masa pandemi. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah literatur review dan data penelitian dikumpulkan berdasarkan teknik pengumpulan data dokumentasi. Hasil penelitiannya adalah ternyata selama masa pandemi, berpotensi terjadinya ketertinggalan peserta didik yang semakin terbukti. Terutama provinsi yang berada di pulau Papua, Kepulauan Nusa Tenggara, dan Kepulauan Maluku. Implementasi kurikulum darurat dapat dijadikan sebuah solusi karena kurikulum ini membuat peraturan dengan mengurangi KD setiap mata pelajaran. Kesimpulannya adalah kurikulum darurat memberikan kebebasan kepada lembaga pendidikan untuk mendesain dan melaksanakan proses pembelajaran berdasarkan kondisi masing-masing sekolah. Kurikulum darurat efektif untuk diterapkan pada semua jenjang pendidikan. Penulis menyarankan bahwa adanya kurikulum darurat ini, lembaga pendidikan atau pendidik dapat memanfaatkan kurikulum ini dengan baik dan peserta didik tidak akan mengalami ketertinggalan pembelajaran.Kata Kunci: kurikulum darurat, ketertinggalan pembelajaran, pandemi Covid-19.
THE RATE OF JUVENILE DELINQUENCY IN SEGATI VILLAGE, LANGGAM DISTRICT, PELALAWAN REGENCY
Authors: Khoiroh Fhatia , Ayub Daeng , Fitrilinda Dafetta
Published: March 2023

This study aims to see how high the level of juvenile delinquency that occurs in Segati Village, Langgam District, Pelalawan Regency. This study uses quantitative methods with descriptive statistical data analysis techniques and inferential statistical analysis with a sample of 238 respondents. process the data in this study Microsoft Excel and SPSS version 28 were used. The results of this study were juvenile delinquency in Segati Village, Langgam District, Pelalawan Regency based on each indicator included in the high category. Especially on indicators of compliance which have a high category. Therefore, the conclusion obtained is that juvenile delinquency in Segati Village, Langgam District, Pelalawan Regency is high and affects compliance, self-control, and social interaction in adolescents.
The Effectiveness of Independent Work Training In Improving The Performance of PKBM Ki Hajar Dewantara's Learning Citizens Ngronggot District, Nganjuk Regency
Authors: Cindarbumi Festian , Choiri Moh. Miftahul
Published: March 2023

The research aims to find out that independent work training can improve the performance of Ki Hajar Dewantara PKBM learning residents, Ngronggot District, Nganjuk Regency. One of the efforts to improve the performance of learning citizens is through self-employed training which starts from the problem, so the point to be revealed in this study includes the implementation process that is used to support the successful implementation of the training with several stages, namely, identification and determination of training needs , the purpose of shared motivation, the purpose of teaching materials, time efficiency, study funds, training venues, supporting facilities, learning resources, learning atmosphere, supporting factors, and evaluation. This research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The data collection technique used in this research is interview observation and documentation study.From the results of data processing, it can be concluded that the implementation of self-employment training for Learning Citizens is Performance.seen from the comparison between changes in learning residents before attending self-employment training and after attending training there is an increase in performance seen from performance achievement indicators. What supports the achievement of the effectiveness of self-employment training in improving performance is good cooperation between tutors and good training participants, very high motivation and enthusiasm of Learning Citizens for self-employment training, as well as support from the local community. Keywords: Effectiveness, Training, Performance
Manajemen Kelembagaan Badan Usaha Milik Kampung (Bumkam) di Kampung Maredan Barat Kecamatan Tualang Kabupaten Siak
Authors: Linda Dafetta Fitri , Wilson Wilson , Jais Muhammad , Ijayani Ijayani
Published: March 2023

Badan Usaha Milik Kampung (BUMKam) merupakan lembaga usaha yang berada di suatu Kampung atau desa, program ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pendapatan dan memperkuat ekonomi desa. Tujuan dari program BUMKam akan tercapai secara efektif dan efisien jika memiliki manajemen yang baik dalam pelaksanaannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat seberapa baik manajemen kelembagaan Badan Usaha Milik Kampung (BUMKam) di Kampung Maredan Barat Kecamatan Tualang Kabupaten Siak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Data primer diperoleh secara langsung melalui wawancara dan observasi dari informan yaitu Direktur BUMKam, Bendahara BUMKam, dan Penghulu Kampung Maredan Barat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Badan Usaha Milik Kampung (BUMKam) Maredan Barat sudah memiliki manajemen yang baik. Manajemen yang baik ini dilihat dari: (1) perencanaan, yaitu BUMKam sudah melakukan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat, sistem perekrutan nasbah sudah sesuai dengan SOP BUMKam, ada tiga program unggulan yang dilaksanakan yaitu unit simpan pinjam, unit pertanian dan unit pembangunan; (2) pengorganisasian, pembagian tugas pegawai BUMKam sudah sesuai dengan penempatan yang sudah ditetapkan; (3) monitorig dan evaluasi dilakukan oleh penghulu Kampung Maredan Barat dan Dinas terkait yang dilaksanakan setiap akhir tahun, serta adanya pelatihan atau workshop untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pegawai dalam mengelola BUMKam
Proyecto Huerta Urbana-Adulto Mayor
Authors: Bravo Villanueva Daniel Andrés , Arias Perales Ildefonso
Published: March 2023

En el presente artículo se aborda el proceso de sistematización de experiencias del Proyecto Huerta Urbana-Adulto Mayor en la fundación Revivir Siglo XXI, ubicada en el Municipio de Soacha, Colombia, entre los años 2015 y 2019. La investigación se generó por medio de las historias de vida de los principales actores que participaron de manera activa y voluntaria en la institución. El principal objetivo fue identificar los saberes y las prácticas campesinas que confluyen y se relacionan entre comunidad, personal directivo, estudiantes y docentes universitarios que acompañaron este proceso educativo y práctico. Mediante entrevistas en profundidad y grupos focales, se identificaron distintas formas de cultivar arraigadas a saberes ancestrales y prácticas campesinas reconfiguradas en contextos urbanos.
MANAGING LECTURERS’ PERFORMANCE BY USING STUDENT SATISFACTION SURVEY
Authors: Muizzudin Muizzudin
Published: March 2023

Lecturers play a very significant role in education. Managing their performance can give good impacts to the quality of teaching processes and outcomes. There are actually many approaches to manage their performance. One of the approaches worth considering is students’ feedback combined with the marketing concept of ‘customer satisfaction’ since students can be considered customers. The concept of student satisfaction is too broad. It ranges from facilities to lecturers. This paper focuses only on managing the lecturer’s performance based on student satisfaction towards what normally a lecturer has done in teaching and learning. The data is collected from the questionnaire provided for the students. The research is expected to map the weakness and strength areas of the lecturer in four classifications: first, what the lecturer should improve because the lecturer’s performance perceived by the students is in the low level and the students’ expectation is in the high level; second, what the lecturer should maintain or keep going because the lecturer’s performance and the students’ expectation at the same time are in the high level; third, what the lecturer should maintain but think about the weighting of it because the lecturer’s performance is in the low level and the students’ expectation is also in the low level; fourth, what the lecturer should reduce the emphasis if possible because the lecturer’s performance is in the high level and the students’ expectation is in the low level. The result shows that with the four classifications the lecturer’s performance can be managed well. Consequently, the lecturer can do the planned evaluation action to improve the performance accordingly in measurable and manageable way.
PELAKSANAAN MANAJEMEN PENDIDIK DAN TENAGA KEPENDIDIKAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PROFESIONALISME GURU DI SDN MEKAR MUKTI 01 CIKARANG UTARA BEKASI
Authors: Aulia Nurul Affika , Amirudin Amirudin , Muzaki Iqbal Amar
Published: March 2023

Pelaksanaan manajemen pendidikan dalam rangka meningkatkan profesionalisme guru di SDN Mekar Mukti 01 sangat penting untuk dilakukan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana manajemen pendidikan dalam meningkatkan profesionalisme guru, dan mengetahui faktor apa saja yang mendukung dan menghambat dalam peningkatan profesionalisme guru melalui manajemen pendidik dan tenaga kependidikan. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan memotret pola manajemen pendidikan di lokus penelitian. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan triangulasi yakni observasi, wawancara, catatan lapangan, dan dokumentasi setiap aspek yang dijadikan bahan penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukan SDN Mekar Mukti 01 telah melalui siklus manajemen yang kurang efektif kaitan dengan manajemen pendidikan di sekolah yang bersangkutan.
MODEL MANAJEMEN KELAS BAGI ANAK LAMBAN BELAJAR DI ERA NEW NORMAL
Authors: Ziaulhaq Muhammad , Anggih Tri Cahyadi
Published: March 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran model manajemen kelas bagi anak lamban belajar di Era New Normal di SDN 13 kolo. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan sumber data guru dan wali kelas. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi dan pengabsahan data dilakukan dengan perpanjang pengamatan, triangulasi dan member cek, selanjutnya dianalisis dengan mengikuti konsep Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat model manajemen kelas bagi anak lamban belajar dengan menciptakan iklim belajar melalui metode pemberian aktivitas praktek, memberikan tepuk tangan semangat untuk membangun kepercayaan diri anak lamban belajar, memberikan ice breaking untuk menghilangkan rasa bosan anak lamban belajar, mengajak anak lamban belajar untuk belajar di pantai, menggunakan media tab untuk penguatan pembelajaran anak lamban belajar dan pemberian penyeimbangan otak kiri dan otak kanan melalui video YouTube. Lanjut dalam pengaturan ruang kelas bagi anak lamban belajar menggunakan model tempat duduk secara melingkar agar dapat berinteraksi dengan teman-teman sebaya, membuat diskusi kelompok dengan teman sebaya. Lanjut dengan mendesain model kelas menggunakan hasil gambar siswa, merancang posisi lesehan baca, keadaan pencahayaan yang baik, lanjut model interaksi guru ke anak lamban belajar menggunakan metode interaksi satu arah dengan cara langsung menghampiri anak tersebut untuk diberikan layanan khusus secara konteks budaya lokal Bima yaitu ‘ngoa ra tei’ (mengasuh) dengan harapan anak dapat menumbuhkan semangat dalam belajar dan dapat berinteraksi dengan teman sebaya.
The Concept of Ijtihad as a Method of Renewing Ibn Taimiyah's Islamic Law
Authors: Umar Marzuki
Published: March 2023

Islamic law is a law based on the Qur'an, hadith, qiyat and ijma'. In essence, Islamic law is used as the basis of life and solutions to human problems. However, at present, the diversity of problems faced by humans makes Islamic law seem rigid and too binding. This paper will explain the concept of Ijtihad by Ibn Taimiyah in the context of reforming Islamic law. This research is in the form of library research through content analysis techniques. The main sources used by Ibn Taimiyah in performing ijtihad are the Qur'an and hadiths. He never put reason as a basis for thinking because for him reason is weak and weakens belief in the religion of Allah. In addition, he carried out Ijtihad by providing comparisons between existing schools and trying not to influence anyone because the method of ijtihad he did was ijtihad independently. The results of ijtihad produced by Ibn Taimiyah which are currently used are the requirements for the implementation of prostration and recitation as well as the exchange of unproductive waqf assets.Keywords: Islamic Law; Ibnu Taimiyah; Ijtihad
Political Ethics In The Selection Of Local Head Candidates Fiqhi Siyasah Perspective
Authors: Darna
Published: March 2023

Political ethics serve as the foundation for anybody who aspires to be a leader. However, political life in the modern era is far from ideal. Numerous politicians employ a variety of strategies to further their goals without regard for ethical standards and principles. Politicians seeking power employ a variety of strategies, including making reckless political promises. The purpose of this study is to ascertain the public's opinion of the candidate pairs' political ethics, the elements that influence their application during elections, and the relationship between political ethics in the context of fiqhi siyasah and political ethics in Banggae District. This study employs a Normative Syar'i and Sociological Phenomenology approach. The data are derived from primary and secondary sources. The findings indicated that the public had a favorable opinion of the political ethics of the candidate pairs in the 2020 regional elections. Judging by the candidate pair's attitude in the community and their commitment to regional development and growth. Political ethics were affected by elements such as legal understanding, religious devotion, and level of education for regional head candidates in the 2020 regional head elections. Political ethics in the 2020 Pilkada in Banggae District are consistent with Fiqhi Siyasah in terms of conducting a campaign that is fair and adheres to regulations, as well as the attitudes and behavior of candidate pairs in the community.

Keywords: Political Ethics; Regional Legislative Elections; Fiqhi Siyasah
URGENSITAS CARRY OVER DALAM PROSES PEMBUATAN UNDANG-UNDANG DI INDONESIA
Authors: Maulida Achmad , Umar Kusnadi
Published: March 2023

Pembaharuan hukum dibutuhkan setiap waktu untuk melengkapi dan mengisi kekosongan hukum terhadap masalah yang terjadi di masyarakat. Undang-undang sebagai instrument hukum membutuhkan pembaharuan dan perubahan, namun kendalanya adalah prosesnya yang sedemikian Panjang membuat pembaharuan dan pembuatan undang-undang kadang tidak mampu mengisi kekosongan hukum yang terjadi di masyarakat.  Penelitian ini membahas mengenai: Bagaimana urgensitas carry over dalam proses pembuatan undang-undang di Indonesia? Bagaimana perspektif siyasah syar'iyyah terhadap proses pembuatan undang-undang di Indonesia?. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu pustaka. Adapun pendekatan penelitian ini yaitu pendekatan syar'I dan undang-undang. Sumber data primer berupa peraturan perundang-undangan yang berkaitan dengan penelitian, serta sumber data sekunder berupa jurnal hukum dan buku fiqih. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan dalam dinamika pembentukan undang-undang di Indonesia hanya dua kali mengalami masa dimana produk hukum yang dihasilkan bersifat responsif (masa awal kemerdekaan dan reformasi). proses pembuatan undang-undang di Indonesia berjalan selaras dengan prinsip inferensi. Yakni metode pembuatan undang-undang dengan memahami prinsip-prinsip syari'ah dan kehendah syar’i dari berbagai sumber yang ada utamanya al-Qur’an dan Hadist.

Kata Kunci: Dinamika Politik; Pembuatan Undang-undang; Siyasah Syar'iyyah
EFEKTIVITAS EKSEKUSI UPAYA PAKSA
Authors: Wulan Febriyanti Putri Suyanto
Published: March 2023

Pasal 116 Undang-Undang Nomor 51 Tahun 2009 diterangkan mengenai upaya paksa berupa uang paksa dan sanksi administratif sebagai bentuk pemaksaan terhadap rendahnya tingkat keberhasilan dalam pelaksanaan putusan (eksekusi) di lingkup PTUN. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi upaya paksa dalam pelaksanaan putusan di pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara Makassar, hambatan dalam pelaksanaannya serta pandangan siyasah syar'iyyah mengenai penerapan uang paksa dalam eksekusi di Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara. Jenis penelitian ini ialah penelitian lapangan menggunakan pendekatan yuridis empiris dan normatif syar’i. Sumber data berupa data primer dan sekunder yang didapatkan melalui wawancara,observasi langsung kelapangan oleh peneliti sebagai intrumen utama dan pengumpulan dokumen(arsip). Hasil penelitian ini ialah 1) PTUN Makassar belum dapat mengimplementasikan upaya paksa, dalam kurun waktu 3 tahun terakhir tidak ada putusan yang dikenakan upaya paksa meskipun putusan tersebut tak kunjung tereksekusi. 2) Hambatan dalam pelaksanaanya ialah kurangnya aturan pelaksana mengenai upaya paksa, tidak adanya lembaga eksekutorial, kurangnya pengawasan dan kerjasama antara pihak pengadilan dan penggugat terkait eksekusi serta kesadaran pejabat yang rendah. 3) Pengenaan Uang paksa (Dwangsom) dalam siyasah syar'iyyah menggunakan pendekatan maslahah mursalah yang secara teoritis telah sejalan dengan tujuan siyasah syar'iyyah yaitu pengaturan yang memberikan maslahah namun secara implementasi pengaturan ini belum terlaksana.

Kata Kunci: Efektivitas; Eksekusi; Upaya Paksa
Tourism Development Strategy In Improving The Community's Economy
Authors: Imran Muhammad , Sabana Adzil Arsyi , Mongkito Abdul Wahid , Nurjannah Nurjannah , Mahfudz Mahfudz
Published: March 2023

This study aims to see the Berova Beach tourism development strategy in improving the community's economy. The focus of his research is 1) Berov beach tourism development conditions, 2) Berova Coast Tourism Development Impact on Community Economy, and 3) Infrastructure Development Strategies to Support Berova Beach Tourism. In this research, the type of research used is a descriptive qualitative approach. There are two sources of data in this study, namely primary data and secondary data. The data technique was carried out by means of literature study, interviews and observations. The result of this research is that the tourism office of North Kolaka Regency has planned to carry out the processing of Berova Beach tourism in order to have an impact on the socio-economy of the community, such as repairing damaged facilities. For example, swimming pools, docks, and other facilities can increase the attractiveness of tourists to visit Berova beach. By improving facilities and adding new facilities, it will increase the attractiveness of tourists and have a positive impact in increasing the community's economy and regional income in North Kolaka Regency.
The Influence Of Product, Price, And Promotion On Customer Trust In The Thrifting Business In Tulungagung Outfit
Authors: Ramadani Ilham Quddus , Syaichoni Ahmad , Handri Handri
Published: March 2023

Public trust in the products offered at thrift shops is a challenge that must be faced by thrift shop businesses, and the low level of public trust cannot be blamed because judging from what is happening in the field, second-hand products are of unclear origin and cannot be separated. of the risks of its use. The research objectives include: (1) To determine and analyze the effect of product, price, and promotion together (simultaneously) on customer trust in the thrifting business in Tulungagung outfits. (2) To find out and analyze the influence of individual products (partial) on customer trust in the thrifting business in Tulungagung outfits. (3) To find out and analyze the effect of individual (partial) prices on customer trust in the thrifting business in Tulungagung outfits. (4) To find out and analyze the effect of individual (partial) promotions on customer trust in the thrifting business in Tulungagung outfits. (5) To find out and analyze the variables of product, price, and promotion that have a dominant influence on customer trust in the thrifting business in Tulungagung outfits. This study uses a quantitative approach, which is used to determine the effect of production, price, and promotion on customer trust in Outfit Tuulangagung. The analysis used is the data in the form of numbers. While the data analysis method used: (1) descriptive data analysis, (2) classical assumption test, (3) and inferential statistical analysis. The results showed that: (1) Product, price, and promotion simultaneously (simultaneously) had a significant effect on customer trust in the thrifting business in Tulungagung outfits. (2) Individual products (partial) have a significant effect on customer trust in the thrifting business in Tulungagung outfits. (3) The price individually (partial) has a significant effect on customer confidence in the thrifting business in Tulungagung outfits. (4) Individual promotion (partial) has a significant effect on customer confidence in the thrifting business in Tulungagung outfits. (5) Promotion has the most dominant effect on customer trust in the thrifting business in Tulungagung outfits.
Analysis Of The Influence Of Supervision, Work Skills, And Salary On Employee Performance In Pt. Persada Indonesia Workshop In Sukabumi District
Authors: Sampe Ferdinandus , Norvadewi Norvadewi , Bagea Arifin , Prananta Rebecha
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of supervision, work skills, and salary simultaneously and partially have a significant effect on employee performance at PT. Persada Indonesia in Sukabumi Regency and analyze the dominant influence among the variables of supervision, work skills, and salary which have a dominant effect on employee performance in PT. Persada Indonesia in Sukabumi Regency. This type of research is quantitative research based on hypothesis testing. The population and sample of this research are all employees of PT. Persada Indonesia who have worked for more than 2 years are 99 employees with a sample of 99 people. Methods of data analysis using multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that supervision has no significant effect on employee performance. Work skills have had a significant influence on employee performance. Investment has had a significant influence on employee performance at PT. Persada Indonesia in Sukabumi Regency.
The Impact of Compensation, Work Environment, and Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) on Geothermal Employee Job Satisfaction
Authors: Fachrurazi Fachrurazi , Yulia Rasty , Anantadjaya Samuel PD , Nawangwulan Irma M
Published: March 2023

This research is a quantitative study that aims to determine and prove the effect of Compensation, Work Environment, and Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) on Job Satisfaction of geothermal Employees. The sample technique used is probability sampling with a simple random sampling approach using the Slovin formula so that a sample of 93 employees is obtained. Data collection was carried out through distributing questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is the Partial Least Square (PLS) method. The test results obtained in this study (1) compensation has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, (2) the work environment has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, (3) organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction. The implications of this research include theoretical and practical, that is, the information in the research is expected to add insight in the development of knowledge in the field of human resource management, as well as have an impact on companies as material for thought and consideration in solving existing problems. The contribution in this study is to assist companies in tackling problems, especially in terms of compensation, work environment, and organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) on employee job satisfaction.
Neutrophilic Leukocytes and Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in Native Aortic Valve Endocarditis
Authors: Goldiņš Niks Ričards , Meidrops Kristians , Apine Lauma , Petrošina Eva , Stradiņš Pēteris , Groma Valērija
Published: March 2023

Infective endocarditis is a disease that affects the endocardium and often alters heart valves, notably the aortic valve. Bacteraemia and valvular endothelial damage play an essential role in the pathogenesis of infective endocarditis. The pertinent literature suggests that neutrophil extracellular traps are important contributors to the development of the disease. However, features of the valvular damage and contribution of neutrophils to the alteration of cardiac tissue are not explored sufficiently. The purpose of this study was to investigate the occurrence and distribution of neutrophilic leukocytes and neutrophil extracellular traps in native aortic valves affected by infective endocarditis, using histopathology and immunohistochemistry assays. In addition, the presence of vegetations on the heart valve was determined. Infiltration of neutrophils into the valvular leaflet was significantly more severe at the free margin (mean 5.89 ± 3.00, p < 0.001) and the middle portion (mean 4.58 ± 3.64, p = 0.032) when compared to the base portion (2.05 ± 1.90). No significant differences in neutrophilic leukocyte infiltrating inflammatory lesions were found between cusp layers. The presence of myeloperoxidase and citrullinated histone expression characteristic of neutrophil extracellular traps was demonstrated by the use of immunohistochemistry in IE-affected valvular leaflets and vegetations. Collectively, the study results suggest that the free cusp margin and its middle portion of the aortic valve are exposed to enforced blood flow; endothelial damage and vegetation formation are likely to occur along with the presence of infective endocarditis-related bacteraemia.
Study of Impact of a 1,4-DHP Derivative Glutapyrone on DNA Using In Vitro Tests
Authors: Ļeonova Elīna , Dišlere Kristīne , Rostoka Evita , Baumane Larisa , Bisenieks Egils , Duburs Gunārs , Sjakste Nikolajs
Published: March 2023

The goal of the study was to test the ability of a representative of the 1,4-DHP group — glutapyrone to protect DNA against damage. The compound increased the concentration of the hydroxyl radicals produced in the Fenton reaction, it did not scavenge peroxynitrite and did not protect plasmid DNA against damage by products of the Fenton reaction. On the other hand, the compound protected HeLa cells against damage by peroxinitrite and B-lymphocytes against DNA damage in the conditions of oxidative stress induced by transfection of the Tat protein derived from the HIV virus. It is supposed that glutapyrone mobilises DNA repair systems.
Prioritized Mapping in Bali: Multi-View Hierarchical Agglomerative Clustering (MVHAC) Approach
Authors: Andika Gede , Arsyad Lincolin
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine which sectors and areas should be prioritized in development in BalI. The data used is panel data from 2010 – 2022 for all districts/cities in Bali. The data analysis technique for mapping sectors and regions is Multi-View Hierarchical Agglomerative Clustering (MVHAC). The results of the analysis of Location Quotient and Dyanmic Location Quotient show that the SARBAGITA area (Denpasar, Badung, Gianyar, and Tabanan) has potential in the secondary and tertiary sectors, while other areas are in the primary sector. MVHAC analysis shows that in quadrant 1 (cluster 1), namely Badung and Denpasar, the sectors that can be developed are agriculture, forestry and fisheries; real estate; manufacturing industry; water supply, waste management and waste recycling and mining and excavation, the area of quadrant 3 (cluster 2) of Tabanan and Gianyar is almost similar to Badung and Tabanan, but the potential sector is also transportation and warehousing, while quadrant 4 (cluster 2) is more on the information and communication; real estate; educational services; health services and social activities.