bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Base Nacional Comum Curricular
Authors: Rosa Geraldo Antonio da , Azevedo Tânia Maris de
Published: November 2022

Este artigo traz à discussão duas perspectivas de análise discursiva que propomos como complementares e interdependentes: a visão biopolítica e o olhar semântico-polifônico. Nossa proposta constitui-se uma experiência de aproximação, guardadas as diferenças teóricas, da Filosofia e da Semântica Linguística aplicadas à Educação. Dado o contexto educacional do Brasil frente à implementação da Base Nacional Comum Curricular, elaboramos uma análise biopolítica e semântico-polifônica dos objetivos da BNCC. Começamos por examinar o documento no contexto biopolítico educacional e, na sequência, submetemos os enunciados que expressam seus objetivos no documento à descrição polifônica do sentido. Ambos os eixos de análise visam pôr à mostra o que está pressuposto e, portanto, não explicitado no discurso da BNCC. Ao fim, pensamos ter demonstrado como esses dois referenciais podem ser usados de forma integrada, para alertar sobre a necessidade de uma leitura e a consequente compreensão que transcenda os limites do texto manifesto e busque os ditos mais ou menos velados de um documento de importância substancial para a educação no Brasil contemporâneo.
Critical Internet Usage – Erasmus+ Projects Effects as Support for Senior Citizens in the Digital World
Authors: Madej Martyna
Published: November 2022

Thesis. This paper aims to present the Critical Internet Usage project and its final results. The project enabled the development of various learning materials, and the collection and systematization of knowledge regarding senior citizens’ awareness of critical thinking and its usability as well as gaining information about their educational needs.

Concept. The surveys developed during the project were focused mainly on seniors’ general understanding of critical thinking, its usage and their general thoughts about teaching and learning this skill. However, the toolkit and workshops were focused on increasing the awareness of what critical thinking is, the basis of the most common Internet slang, online safety and providing the learner’s knowledge through both theory and practice, enriched with creativity and memory training.

Results and conclusion. During the course of the project, a toolkit of more than 100 pages was prepared to help people develop their teaching skills and apply multiple learning sessions for older learners. Workshops were provided for seniors from three different countries. Each workshop was attended by at least ten seniors per partner organisation. Multiple answers on prepared surveys were collected, and this, in turn, made it possible to create collective answers. Older learners are more willing to learn when they are able to notice the opportunities to apply some skills in their everyday life and when they are shown the real examples. Unfortunately, some of the seniors are not aware of what critical thinking is. This information can be a form of inspiration for adult educators to promote and teach critical thinking skills.
Öngyilkossági halálozás Magyarországon a COVID–19-pandémia idején.
Authors: Bálint Lajos , Osváth Péter , Németh Attila , Kapitány Balázs , Rihmer Zoltán , Döme Péter
Published: November 2022

Bevezetés: Míg a legtöbb országban jobbára nem változtak
(esetleg csökkentek) a szuicid ráták az első járványévben (azaz 2020-ban), addig
hazánkban a befejezett öngyilkosságok száma szignifikánsan emelkedett.
Célkitűzés: Tanulmányunkban azt vizsgáltuk, hogy a hazai
szuicid rátának a pandémia kitörése utáni kedvezőtlen fordulata folytatódott-e a
második járványévben is. Módszer: Prais–Winsten-regresszió
segítségével megszakított idősorelemzést alkalmaztunk, kontrollálva az
autoregresszív hatás mellett az idő- és a szezonális hatásokat is, hogy
megbecsüljük a pandémia hatását a 2020-as és 2021-es hazai férfi-, női és a
teljes népesség szuicid rátájára. Eredmények: A járvány első
évében az öngyilkossági ráta szignifikáns növekedését tapasztaltuk a férfiaknál
és a népesség egészénél. 2021-ben a férfi- és a teljes népességben megfigyelt
esetszámok meghaladták ugyan a járvány előtti év esetszámait, ám a regressziós
becslés szerint a ráta növekedése a férfiaknál nem tért el szignifikánsan a
járvány előtti évek szintjétől, és csak 10%-on bizonyult szignifikánsnak a
teljes populáció esetében. Megbeszélés és következtetés: Az
első két járványév adatainak vizsgálata alapján megállapítható, hogy a
pandémiának az öngyilkosságra gyakorolt kedvezőtlen hatása 2021-re a teljes
populáción belül mérséklődött, míg a férfiaknál eltűnt. Nyitott kérdés, hogy ez
a kedvező fordulat tartósnak bizonyul-e a jövőben. Orv Hetil. 2022; 163(48):
1895–1901.
Obowiązek powiadomienia o przestępstwie w prawie i praktyce Kościoła
Authors: Borek Dariusz
Published: November 2022

Artykuł koncentruje się na obowiązku powiadomienia o przestępstwie w prawie i praktyce Kościoła. W sposób szczególny chodzi o udzielenie odpowiedzi na pytanie dotyczące tego, czy w aktualnym prawie Kościoła nadal istnieje obowiązek powiadamiania o podejrzeniu popełnienia przestępstwa, o nadużyciach dyscyplinarnych, liturgicznych oraz moralnych (nie tylko w zakresie przestępstwa pedofilii).

W tym celu poruszane są następujące zagadnienia: doniesienie według kodeksu z 1983 roku; doniesienie według najnowszych przepisów kanonicznych; państwowy obowiązek denuncjacji.

Z przeprowadzonej analizy wynika, że Kościół także dzisiaj stara się dostosować swoje przepisy do wyzwań, przed jakimi stawia go współczesny człowiek i świat. W sposób szczególny jest to widoczne w materii przestępstw popełnianych przeciwko osobom małoletnim i tym, które są z nimi zrównane. W tym kontekście należy bardzo pozytywnie ocenić wprowadzenie państwowego i kanonicznego obowiązku denuncjacji. Trzeba jednak zauważyć, że pewnym mankamentem kanonicznego obowiązku denuncjacji jest brak jakiejkolwiek (określonej lub nieokreślonej) sankcji (karnej i/lub administracyjnej) na wypadek ewentualnego niewywiązania się z takiego obowiązku. Nie oznacza to, że Kościół nie posiada narzędzi prawnych pozwalających na pociągnięcie do odpowiedzialności za niewywiązanie się z kanonicznego obowiązku denucjacji, zwłaszcza wtedy, gdy jest to związane z powstaniem jakiejś szkody. Wystarczy w tym miejscu przywołać treść kan. 128, 1389 czy listu apostolskiego papieża Franciszka Come una madre amorelove z 2016 roku.

Należy stwierdzić, że sama denuncjacja, a szczególnie jej obowiązek, powinna być spostrzegana jako przejaw świadomej współodpowiedzialności za dobro wspólne i cel ostateczny, jakim jest salus animarum każdego człowieka, nie wyłączając sprawcy naruszeń. Wprowadzenie kanonicznego obowiązku denucjacji jest jedynie wypełnieniem i doprecyzowaniem owego modus procedendi, jaki został podany przez Pana Jezusa (Mt 18, 15–17).
Problem rozróżnienia pomiędzy wykluczeniem ipsum ius i wykluczeniem usus iuris w odniesieniu do bonum prolis w doktrynie i w orzecznictwie rotalnym
Authors: Góralski Wojciech
Published: November 2022

W obszarze kanonicznej zgody małżeńskiej jedna z najbardziej „newralgicznych” kwestii dotyczy wykluczenia – pozytywnym aktem woli – bonum prolis, czyli skierowania małżeństwa m.in. ku zrodzeniu potomstwa (jest to istotny element małżeństwa). Zawierając małżeństwo, strony podejmują wzajemnie prawo-obowiązek spełniania aktów małżeńskich: jednoczących i otwartych na prokreację. Mając na uwadze kan. 1101 § 2 KPK, można mówić o możliwości wykluczenia przez nupturienta bonum prolis. Autor porusza znaczący wątek odnoszący się do przedmiotu tego wykluczenia skutkującego nieważnością małżeństwa. Pyta więc, czy jest nim jedynie prawo do aktów małżeńskich otwartych na prokreację (ipsum ius) czy również wykonywanie tego prawa (usus iuris). Odwołując się do doktryny i orzecznictwa Roty Rzymskiej, podziela przeważający pogląd, że tylko wykluczenie ipsum ius do aktów małżeńskich otwartych na prokreację unieważnia małżeństwo, nie zaś wykluczenie usus iuris. Tym samym wskazuje na zasadność rozróżnienia pomiędzy wykluczeniem ipsum ius i wykluczeniem usus iuris.
The Role of Cloud Computing on the Governmental Units Performance and EParticipation (Empirical Study)
Authors: n Al-Dwairi Radwan , Jditawi Wafa’a
Published: November 2022

Abstract Cloud computing is an effective technology for businesses and government sections to enhance their performance. In many modern countries adoption of cloud computing improves its success in reducing the costs with high level of eservices offered to citizens. However, many developing countries are still reluctant to adopt cloud computing and received very little empirical support. This study reviews the literature of this domain and builds a model to examine the main drivers that help decision makers in adoption of cloud technology with e-government sectors. Based on a sample of 326 respondents data analyzed using the Structural Equation Modelling though Smart Partial Least Squares technique. The study revealed that mobility, cost, backup & disaster recovery, scalability & flexibility are the key drivers that significantly affect employees’ intention to adopt cloud computing for governmental units which in turn positively influence the effectiveness of e-participation Keywords: Cloud computing, E-government, E-participation, Scalability, Mobility, Backup & Disaster recovery.
Framework to Mine XML Format Event Logs
Authors: Sheng Ang , Jamil Jastini , Shaharanee Izwan
Published: November 2022

Abstract A lot of applications including event logs and web pages uses XML format for utilizing, keeping, transferring and displaying data. Thus, volume of data expressed in XML has increase rapidly. Numerous research has been done to extract and mine information from XML documents. Mining XML documents allows an understanding to the architecture and composition of XML documents. Generally, frequent subtree mining is one of the methods to mine XML documents. Frequent subtree mining searches the relation between data in a tree structured database. Due to the architecture and the composition of XML format, normal data mining and statistical analysis difficult to be performed. This paper suggests a framework that flattens and converts tree structured data into structured data, while maintaining the information of architecture and the composition of XML format. To gain more information from event logs, converting into structured data from semistructured format grants more ability to perform variety data mining techniques and statistical test. Keywords: Flatten Sequential Structure Model, XML Format Event Logs, Data Mining, Statistical Analysis.
Improvement on I-Devices Using L-GCNN Classifier for Smart Mosque Simulation
Authors: Fadila Juniardi , Hariyadi M. , Hanani Ajib , Ericka W.P. Johan , Aziz Okta
Published: November 2022

Abstract I-Device (Intelligent Devices) is one of the fastest growing devices since the beginning of this decade. Some of its major problems are accuracy and performance. This study aims to present an improvement in the performance of those devices. We used a simulation application for I-Devices to conduct the experiment. The simulation was built based on classifying results using Logarithmic learning for Generalized Classifier Neural Networks (L-GCNN). The output was a simulation that will be implemented on a smart mosque system. L-GCNN itself was a modification method of GCNN to improve the processing speed and have high accuracy as a classifier method. This method will take a role when the given parameters meet the conditions of the devices to take an action. To simplify the understanding of the simulation models, we used a game application to make an interactive simulation for our project in an environment that represents the real-world condition of the mosque. The result of this study shows that the devices could make a decision by themselves accurately. Additionally, using LGCNN models, we could reduce the processing iteration compared to other models. The experiment results show that LGCNN has an average value of 90% in accuracy, precision, recall, and f1. Keywords: Automation, Classifier, L-GCNN, Neural Network, Decision.
Fuentes normativas y solución de controversias en los procesos de integración regional: de la intergubernamentalidad a la supranacionalidad
Authors: Romero Villanueva Camila , Ortiz Godofredo Agustín
Published: November 2022

En la dinámica regional, las relaciones económicas internacionales se desarrollan bajo distintas modalidades de integración. Estas pueden constituirse bajo objetivos económico-comerciales o bajo el objetivo de integración de un orden político. Para lograr tales cometidos los Estados deciden conformar un espacio común bajo modalidades de integración de tipo supranacional o intergubernamental. En consecuencia, los órganos e instituciones creadas en estos nuevos órdenes jurídicos pueden llevar acarreada la delegación de funciones públicas propias de los estados o simplemente quedar en colaboraciones intergubernamentales. El presente articulo busca exponer las diferencias entre tales metodologías de integración, analizando las fuentes normativas de sus ordenamientos jurídicos y los eventuales sistemas de solución de controversias. Para ello se tomó como casos de análisis los procesos de integración supranacionales de la Unión Europea y la Comunidad Andina de Naciones. Por otra parte, se tomaron como casos de estudio para el análisis de los procesos de integración intergubernamentales el de Mercado Común del Sur y el Tratado de Libre Comercio de América del Norte.
An Analysis on the Possibility of Introducing the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism under the WTO System
Authors:   The Korea International Trade Research Institute, Chang Doon-Sik
Published: November 2022

Purpose - This paper analyzes the basis and application method for the introduction of a Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM), which is being introduced to adjust for differences between countries due to the implementation of the carbon pricing system, and the introduction status of major countries. This analyzed the possibility of introducing CBAM.
Design/Methodology/Approach - As a research method, we used the literature review method which arranges various theories and problems suggested by existing studies and new issues related to them, and tries to expand and establish the content. In addition, in order to discover the legal system or legal principles of CBAM that can be introduced under the WTO system, it tried to analyze precedents in the WTO trade dispute.
Findings - This paper analyzed the possibility of introducing CBAM in countries operating environmental measures based on a carbon tax, ETS, and Article 20 (b) and (g) of GATT. Through this analysis, it was found that conformity with the WTO norms for the introducing and application of CBAM was not guaranteed. The implication of this study is that it suggests a new alternative approach for the introduction of CBAM, which is different from the analysis of conformity with WTO norms.
Research Implications - This study presented legal and institutional considerations necessary for CBAM to be established as an international trade norm through an analysis of the conformity with WTO norms. This study is significant in that it suggests four new approaches for the introduction of CBAM that can be used under the WTO system.
Electronic Trade without Interruption and Blockchain
Authors:   The Korea International Trade Research Institute, Lee Chang-Sook , Woo Kwang Myung
Published: November 2022

Purpose - This paper tried to review whether blockchain technology is suitable as a technology that can accelerate the realization of uninterrupted e-trade. In particular, after examining whether the existing domestic e-trade method, which has been successfully carried out, can be extended and applied between countries, it is intended to propose some solutions for uninterrupted e-trade.
Design/Methodology/Approach - If most previous studies presented the necessity, problems, and solutions for the introduction of blockchain, this study attempted to approach the realization of uninterrupted e-trade through the existing centralization method.
Findings - In the application of blockchain technology, there are problems such as security issues, conflict between immutability and personal information protection, the impossibility of real-time processing, the difficulty in securing reliability through the length of the chain, and the questioning of the necessity of the letter of credit transaction method. Therefore, the applicability of centralization technology needs to be re-examined.
Research Implications - Blockchain technology should be introduced in fields that can utilize the advantages, such as decentralization. It is judged that blockchain techology is more effective when a product or electronic document is created and its life cycle is long, Therefore, prior to the new introduction of blockchain, it should be carefully considered as an expansion to the existing centralization method. This study hopes to provide an opportunity to reengineer uninterrupted e-trade at the time of introduction of a new technology called decentralization.
Effect of the conditioning and ultrasound-microwave sequential technique on the yield, chemical and functional properties of the essential oils and hydrolats extracted from the leaves of Tagetes elliptica Smith
Authors: Torre Alvarez Ruben , Nolazco Cama Diana , Tellez Monzón Lena
Published: November 2022

Thermal regulation and ultrasound affect the physical, chemical, and antioxidant properties of essential oils and hydrosols extracted by microwaves from the leaves of Tagetes elliptica S. (chincho). The leaves were conditioned by dehydration or freezing, then pre-treated with ultrasound for 15 or 30 minutes at 40 Hz to finally obtain the essential oil (AECH) and hydrolat (HCH) through microwave extraction (500 W and 30 minutes). Yields, phenolic content, antioxidant capacity, leaf structure by optical microscopy, and chemical composition by gas chromatography and mass spectrometry (GC-MS) were evaluated. The conditioning of the leaves by freezing and sonication for 30 minutes obtained the best performance, 8.86±0.1% and 67.40 ± 4.8%, phenolic content of 39.4±0.1 mg EAG/mL and 346.2 ± 13.6 mg EAG/mL, and antioxidant capacity of 35.7 μmol EqT/mg and 0.25 μmol EqT/mg equivalent, for AECH and HCH, respectively in every case. Structural damage of the leaves was observed due to the effect of the conditioning-ultrasound-microwave treatments, achieving a more significant release of bioactive compounds. The main compounds of the essential oil were tagetenones (49.2%), followed by cis-miroxide (14.5%), dihydrotagetone (13.9%), tagetone (9.8%) and ocimene (2.4%); the main compounds in the hydrolate were cis-myroxide (44.66%), followed by cis- tagetone (23.84%), trans-tagetone (12.24%), linalool oxide (5.48%) and dihydrotagetone (4.04%). The significant contribution of the present study is the extraction techniques and chemical profile of tagetes elliptica extracts.
PENGARUH SELF-SERVICE TECHNOLOGY QUALITY TERHADAP LOYALITAS DENGAN KEPUASAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI (STUDI PADA PELANGGAN MCDONALD'S DI SURABAYA)
Authors: Rosyidah Nuraini , Andjarwati Anik Lestari
Published: November 2022

Recently, McDonald’s Indonesia have launched self-service technologhy by replacing manual cashier with self-ordering kiosk. To find out the impact of the self-service technologhy that have been adopted in McDonald’s Indonesia, this study proposed and tested the affect of self-service technologhy quality toward loyalty with satisfaction as mediating variable. The aim was based on the supposition that an overall quality of the self-service technologhy will influence satisfaction and loyalty toward McDonald’s that use the new technologhy. This research used 200 samples and used judgemental sampling method. Method of Data collection is done by distributing online questionnaires. The technique of data analysis used in this research is the path analysis technique. The results showed that self-service technologhy quality had a positive effect on loyalty and satisfaction proved to be a mediating variable. These results provide insights for the other enterprise to investment in the new technology in order to enhance the consumer experience, satisfaction, and loyalty.
THE INFLUENCE OF ROLE STRESS AND TIME LIMITED INTERNAL AUDITOR ON INTERNAL CONTROL UNIT PERFORMANCE”
Authors: Yulianti Maria Lusiana
Published: November 2022

This research investigates the significant effect of internal auditor’s role stress upon the performance of internal audit. There are two factor used to measure the value of internal auditor’s role stress : role conflict and role ambiguity. While indicators to measure Time Limited internal auditors, the auditors used the time attitude and attitude auditors audit the audit quality loss .Meanwhile, internal auditor performance variable measured by pursuant to internal professional practice norm of auditor consisted of five indicators that is independency, professional ability, work scope, execution of activity of inspection and internal audit management.The research method used in causal method with survey approach. The data were collected through questionnaires sent to 30 internal auditor from internal control unit PT Kereta Api Indonesia ( Persero ) yang bertempat di Jl.Perintis Kemerdekaan No.1 Bandung.The resultsofthis research indicatethat theroleof stress and time limited auditors in the Internal Audit Unit of PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) is neither category. And the performance of the Internal Audit Unit Audit of PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) in the categoryenough. Partially and simultaneously, Role Stressand Time Limited Auditor havean influence on the performance of Internal Auditorat PT KeretaApi Indonesia (Persero). The magnitude ofthe effect of Role Stress and Time Limited Auditors on the performance of the internal auditor sis 58,8%. While the remaining 41.2% is contributed by other variables besides Role Stress and Limitation of Time / TimeLimited. Keywords : Role Stress;  Time Limited; Internal Audit; Performance.
RELATIONSHIP MARKETING OUTCOME DALAM KONTEKS PENDIDIKAN TINGGI: PERAN KOMITMEN AFEKTIF, SERVICE CO-CREATION DAN STUDENT ENGAGEMENT
Authors: Tjahyadi Rully Arlan , Kristiawan Allen , Gunawan Ika
Published: November 2022

Higher Education (HE) efforts in creating value demonstrate its commitment to increasing their competitive way in the education market. Academic quality, improving quality, increasing rankings, and increasing brand value (brand value) are strategies that can be carried out to achieve that ranking. It is also necessary to consider other aspects from the emotional side as a source of organizational success when students as the main customers and the development of long-term relationships with customers is very important for the HE. Customer-oriented has become a central topic in the concept of relationship marketing. Customer loyalty is a concept that is a fundamental relational marketing outcome or it can be implemented as a result of relationship marketing (the result of relationship marketing). This study will focus on variables related to emotional dimensions that contribute to the development of long-term relationships with customers in the context of HE. Specifically, this study will examine the effect of variables, commitment, service creation and engagement on student loyalty. The study results show that customer commitment and engagement affect customer loyalty.
APAKAH PENINGKATAN KREDIT BANK PERKREDITAN RAKYAT DAN PERAN UMKM DAPAT MENURUNKAN TINGKAT KEMISKINAN ?
Authors: Rizkiyah Tiara Fitri , Nidar Sulaeman Rahman
Published: November 2022

Abstract Poverty is still a major problem in West Java Province.Various efforts to reduce poverty have been undertaken, including the provision of microfinance services. Microfinance  is a means of realizing the development carried out by the Indonesian government in three ways, namely creating jobs, increasing community income, and reducing poverty. The purpose of this study is to analyze how much increase in credit provision made by BPR and how much increase in the role of MSME in reducing poverty levels in West Java. The data used in this study are secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the Financial Services Authority (OJK), and Bank Indonesia (BI). The analysis method used in this research is panel data linear regression analysis with the help of Eviews 8.0 with the Fixed Effect Model which is used as an analysis technique in this study. The results showed that (1) an increase in BPR credit had a significant effect on the real level of 5% with a probability value of 0.0006 and was positively related to the obtained coefficient value of 0.032. (2) The increase in MSME exposure has a significant effect on the 5% real level with a probability value of 0.0000 and is positively related to the obtained coefficient value of 0.316. Furthermore, simultaneously that BPR Credit and the Role of MSME have an effect on the poverty rate in West Java Province by 38.36%. Abstrak Kemiskinan masih menjadi persoalan utama di Provinsi Jawa Barat. Berbagai upaya penanggulangan kemiskinan telah dilakukan, di antaranya penyediaan layanan keuangan mikro. Keuangan mikro (microfinance) merupakan suatu cara untuk mewujudkan pembangunan oleh pemerintah Indonesia dalam tiga hal sekaligus, yaitu menciptakan lapangan kerja, meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat, dan mengentaskan kemiskinan. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis seberapa besar peningkatan pemberian kredit yang di lakukan oleh BPR dan seberapa besar peningkatan peran UMKM terhadap penurunan tingkat kemiskinan di Jawa Barat. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK), dan Bank Indonesia (BI). Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis regresi linier panel data dengan bantuan Eviews 8.0 dengan Fixed Effect Model digunakan sebagai teknik analisis pada penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Peningkatan Kredit BPR berpengaruh signifikan pada taraf nyata 5% dengan nilai probabilitas 0,0006 dan berhubungan positif dengan nilai koefisien yang diperoleh sebesar 0.032. (2) Peningkatan paran UMKM berpengaruh signifikan pada taraf nyata 5% dengan nilai probabilitas 0,0000 dan berhubungan positif dengan nilai koefisien yang diperoleh sebesar 0.316. Selanjutnya secara simultan bahwa Kredit BPR dan Peran UMKM ,  mempengaruhi tingkat kemiskinan di provinsi Jawa Barat sebesar 38.36%.
ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN PEMERINTAHAN
Authors: Siregar Amelia Oktrivina , S Ira Mariana
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Kinerja Keuangan Pemerintah Kota Depok tahun 2015-2017 dilihat dari : (1) Rasio Derajat Desentralisasi Fiscal, (2) Rasio Kemandirian Keuangan Daerah, (3) Rasio Efektivitas PAD, (4) Rasio Efisiensi Keuangan Daerah, dan (5) Rasio Keserasian. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Dinas Pendapatan, Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Aset Pemerintah Kota Depok. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan rumus: Rasio Derajat Desentralisasi Fiscal, Rasio Kemandirian Keuangan Daerah, Rasio Efektivitas PAD, Rasio Efisiensi Keuangan Daerah, dan Rasio Keserasian.  Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kinerja keuangan Pemerintah Kota Depok jika dilihat dari (1) Rasio Derajat Desentralisasi Fiskal dapat dikatakan Cukup dikarenakan karena rata rata rasio nya masih berada di interval 30,01% - 40,00% (2) Rasio Kemandirian Keuangan Daerah dapat dikatakan Sedang karena berada pada interval 50% - 75% (3) Rasio Efektivitas PAD dapat dikatakan Sangat Efektif karena rata rata efektivitas nya sudah melebihi 100% (4) Rasio Efisiensi Keuangan Daerah masih dinilai Cukup Efisien karena masih berada pada interval 80%-90% (5) Rasio Keserasian bahwa sebagian besar dana yang dimiliki Pemerintah Kota Depok masih diprioritaskan untuk kebutuhan belanja operasi. Hal ini menyebabkan rasio dari belanja modal menjadi relatif kecil.Kata Kunci :  Rasio Derajat Desentralisasi Fiskal, Rasio Kemandirian Keuangan Daerah, Rasio Efektivitas PAD, Rasio Efisiensi Keuangan Daerah, Rasio Keserasian
PENGARUH WORKLIFE BALANCE DAN BUDAYA PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN (Studi pada Divisi Sumber Daya Manusia PT BIO FARMA (Persero)
Authors: Anggara Rivaldi Wira , Winarno Alex
Published: November 2022

The problem of employee performance in the Human Resources (HR) Division of PT Bio Farma (Persero) which has not yet reached the target is the main issue in this study. Worklife balance (WLB) variables and the implementaion of company culture (CC) are considered as factors that influence it. The research objective is to measure the effect of WLB and CC on the performance of employees. This research uses quantitative methods, using descriptive analysis and regression. Data obtained by sampling technique saturated with a sample of 30 employees in the HR division. Descriptive analysis results are known that the level of performance and CC are in the good and strong category, while the WLB variable is in the very good category. The results of the regression analysis showed that WLB and CC partially had a positive effect of 18.87% and 51.63%. Simultaneously the two variables studied have a significant effect on employee performance by 70.5%. Keywords: Worklife Balance; Corporate Culture; Employee Performance.
Kriteria Reka Bentuk Atrium dalam Aspek Sosial dan Persekitaran Bangunan Komersial di Lembah Klang
Authors:   Jabatan Seni Bina dan Alam Bina, Fakulti Kejuruteraan & Alam Bina, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Jessie Foo , Mohammad Yusoff Wardah Fatimah ,   Jabatan Seni Bina dan Alam Bina, Fakulti Kejuruteraan & Alam Bina, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Amir Ashrifa ,   Cascade Architects Ltd, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Published: November 2022

The research was conducted to identify atrium design criteria and their impacts on social and environmental aspects at commercial buildings in the Klang Valley area, Malaysia. The design of the atrium affects the social and environmental conditions in the building. Thus, the objectives are to identify the atrium design criteria for the selected commercial buildings and to investigate their impacts on social and environmental aspects. There are two research methods namely literature study and qualitative descriptive research. The lists of atrium design criteria and their impacts on the social and environmental aspects had been produced based on literature and document reviews. Four commercial buildings in Klang Valley were selected as case studies. The findings indicate that the use of glazing roof material at the atrium promotes natural lighting and social interaction between users. Appropriate openings in the atrium space allow natural ventilation which provides energy savings. Appropriate furniture selection and layout, as well as landscaping in the atrium space, encourage the users to execute activities for longer periods of time. The large and bright atrium space allows the accommodation of various presentations, exhibitions, bazaars, and small stalls to attract the flow of users. In addition, the atrium space also provides visual access to users to understand the overall circulation of the building. To conclude, this study can be a reference in designing the atrium in buildings that are suitable for tropical climate, and understanding the atrium design criteria that contribute to the social and comfortable indoor environment for the users.
Penggunaan Panduan Mudah Pencahayaan Siang Dalam Reka Bentuk Bangunan Perpustakaan Berlainan Era
Authors:   Jabatan Seni Bina dan Alam Bilna, Fakulti Kejuruteraan & Alam Bina, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Mohd Hilmee Sarah , Nik Ibrahim Nik Lukman ,   Jabatan Seni Bina dan Alam Bilna, Fakulti Kejuruteraan & Alam Bina, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, M. F. Alnaser Hayder ,   Department of Interior Design, College of Applied Arts, Uruk University
Published: November 2022

This study investigates the use of daylighting rules of thumb in four libraries across different eras and aims to outline different guides, methods and strategies used by architects in applying daylighting design in this building typology. Two historical libraries prior to the 20th century were selected to identify the use of daylighting strategies during the times when electrical lighting was not yet available in buildings. In the other hand, two post 20th centruy libraries were also selected for a similar daylighting rules of thumb appraisal. The study reveals that three daylighting rules of thumb were commonly used in all of the library buildings appraised which include the limiting floor depth rule, window area to wall area ratio and window area to floor area ratio. It was found that the most consistent daylighting rule of thumb is the limiting floor depth whereby the depth of typical floor plan is within the range of approximately 6 meters for unilateral and 12 meters for bilateral daylighting. Each sampled library building was found to utilise a combination of daylighting rules of thumb in it’s design. This demonstrates that simple daylighting guides have been used to design library buildings in different climates, sites and eras. It also indicates that daylighting rules of thumb or simple guides have been timelessly used by architects to design well daylit library buildings.
Kriteria Reka Bentuk Susun Atur Ruang Tertutup Awam Melalui Penjarakan Fizikal dalam Mencegah Penularan Covid-19 di Kompleks Membeli-Belah
Authors:   Jabatan Seni Bina dan Alam Bina, Fakulti Kejuruteraan & Alam Bina, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia, Kosman Kamarul Afizi , Yusof Siti Nur Yusra ,   Jabatan Seni Bina dan Alam Bina, Fakulti Kejuruteraan & Alam Bina, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia, Mohd Hilmee Sarah ,   Jabatan Seni Bina dan Alam Bina, Fakulti Kejuruteraan & Alam Bina, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia
Published: November 2022

COVID-19 is a respiratory disease that has a high rate of infection caused by SARS-CoV-2 virus. The virus is known to infect a person through spreading of small liquid particles or droplets from an infected person when they talk, cough, sneeze, or breathe. Therefore, it is important to slow down rate of infection through physical distancing between individuals. The main objective of this writing is to identify the current layout of enclosed public spaces that incorporates physical distancing and to determine the layout criteria for spatial design in shopping complexes to address the spread of infectious diseases such as COVID-19 following the new norm lifestyle. Shopping complexes are large and compact in design that is limited to the general use of air conditioning which can increases the threat of an outbreaks, especially to those under the high-risk category. This makes shopping complexes a risky and unsafe space. This study uses qualitative method and involves observation and focus group interview session. The interview session includes 5 Professional Architects as respondents. Both techniques will be analyzed descriptively through thematic analysis. Through this study, there are design criteria identified in preventing the spread of COVID-19. The findings of this study are expected to open the minds of architects and private developers as well as the government to make critical revisions in the design of closed public spaces especially in shopping complexes, to provide safe and healthy spaces designed for the public.
Points of Contact Between Activism, Populism, and Fandom on Social Media
Authors: Riddick Sarah
Published: November 2022

This article explores how music fans used social media to increase a social movement’s public support. Although initially dismissed as a conspiracy theory, the movement eventually gained widespread support and is motivating communities to engage in broader cultural conversations. The movement’s success, this article argues, is largely owed to social media’s networked communication affordances and how they facilitate fan-based citizenship and citizen journalism. Through a rhetorical analysis of social media communication related to the movement, this article examines how online fan-based citizen journalism can draw together seemingly disconnected ideologies and audiences to diversify and bolster social movements’ support.
From number to person: the time of the anthropological turn?
Authors: Miskevich Vladimir I.
Published: November 2022

The article deals with the actual problems of modern socio-cultural dynamics. The tendencies of the development of society in the situation of zwishenism and dissipation of the classical system of values are analyzed. The idea of the need for a new anthropological project is substantiated. The importance of rethinking the traditional universals of culture is emphasized. The illegality of the reductionist identification of the concepts of mind and intellect is shown. A number of pressing problems of modern education are formulated and analyzed. The tendency of the desynchronization of education with the needs of the labor market is revealed. The unreasonableness of excessive reliance on digital practices and distance learning in the pedagogical process is proved. The considerations on the subject of traditional questions of pedagogy who, what and how to teach today are presented.
The problem of faith and trust in philosophical ideas Martin Buber and Lev Shestov
Authors: Bakshutova Ekaterina V.
Published: November 2022

The article discusses the problem of two images of faith in two aspects: the image of faith as a similarity to a way of life, as a way of thinking, and the image of faith as an experience of the representation of a higher reality. The author appeals to the works of L.I. Shestov and M. Buber, who had a similar blood origin, embodied the existential tradition in philosophy, L.I. Shestov remained in history as a Russian philosopher, M. Buber as a Jewish, while they both left their national, moved into a wider cultural field, enriching it. Both of them in their philosophical quests correlate with both Judaism and Christianity the religious origins of the two ways of thinking in culture. And the phenomenon of minimal faith that has formed in modern times opens up the opportunity for a person to return to the religious experience before, after and outside religions, in direct interaction with the Creator.
PLATE 6 OF THE GEOLOGY OF RUSSIA: PRODUCT OF A ‘GENIUS OF COMBINATION’
Authors: DIEMER JOHN A.
Published: November 2022

In 1845, Roderick Murchison, Edouard de Verneuil and Alexander von Keyserling published The Geology of Russia in Europe and the Ural Mountains, reporting on the results of two field seasons in Russia (1840 and 1841) as well as additional fieldwork in Poland (1843) and Scandinavia (1844 and 1845). The book contains 7 plates comprising 5 cross-sections and 2 geologic maps. Plate 6 is a geologic map titled “Russia in Europe and the Ural Mountains . . .” and it is the subject of this paper. Murchison had 600 copies of the large format (quarto) book printed by John Murray in the laborious hand-press manner. He also had the 68 × 84 cm map produced as a copper engraving with water color washes. Plate 6 has been described as “the finest hand coloured map ever produced”. The map was drawn and engraved by John Arrowsmith from a sketch map begun in 1840, expanded after the 1841 field season, and further modified by incorporating work of other geologists, including Keilhau, Hisinger, Zejszner, Boué, Dubois de Montpereux, Hamilton, Ainsworth, and Helmersen. All of these geologists were meticulously acknowledged by Murchison in The Geology of Russia. In addition to the map, Plate 6 contains a stratigraphic column with key locations and characteristic fossils, and a crosssection extending from St. Petersburg to the Sea of Azof. Thus, Plate 6 represents a synthesis of much of what was known in 1845 of the geology of Russia and surrounding territories, clearly demonstrating Murchison’s ‘genius of combination’. Murchison revised the map several times, resulting in 4 ‘states’ of the map.
A Batyki-láprét botanikai értékei
Authors: Fülöp Bence , Király Gergely , Pacsai Bálint , Bauer Norbert , Bódis Judit
Published: November 2022

Üde és nedves réttársulásaink átalakulása, elszegényedése a hagyományos gyepkezelések felhagyása, valamint a lecsapolások és a klímaváltozás miatt országszerte általános probléma. A Batyki-láprét (120 ha) természetességi állapotát és fajkészletét tekintve kiemelkedik Nyugat-Magyarország megmaradt rétkomplexumai közül. Munkánk célja e terület kutatástörténeti előzményeinek összefoglalása, valamint aktuális állapotának, védett és ritka edényes növényfajainak felmérése volt. A terepi felmérések 2019 és 2021 között történtek, melynek során a védett növényfajok egyedszámát is rögzítettük. A kutatástörténet leírásához az irodalmi forrásokon túl a Magyar Természettudományi Múzeum Növénytára herbáriumának (BP) a területre vonatkozó lapjait is kikerestük. Vizsgálataink során 40 védett faj recens előfordulását dokumentáltuk, ezek között nyolc faj új a területre (Cardamine amara, Carex umbrosa, Cephalanthera damasonium, Eleocharis uniglumis, Dryopteris carthusiana, Epipactis tallosii, Leucojum vernum, Neottia nidus-avis), és négy olyan van, amit 1955 óta nem jeleztek innen (Carex appropinquata, C. davalliana, Juncus alpinoarticulatus, Thelypteris palustris). A legnagyobb egyedszámban (> 500 000 hajtás) az Iris sibirica, valamint (> 50 000 hajtás) a Veratrum album és az Ophioglossum vulgatum fordult elő. Egyes tipikus lápréti fajok populációmérete riasztóan alacsony (Carex appropinquata, C. davalliana, Parnassia palustris), jónéhány korábban jelzett faj pedig nem került elő (Eriophorum angustifolium, E. latifolium, Menyanthes trifoliata, Pedicularis palustris, Ranunculus lingua). Eredményeink megerősítik a Batyki-láprét kiemelkedő botanikai és természetvédelmi jelentőségét, de rámutatnak a növényzet átalakulásának tendenciájára és a terület kiszáradására is, ami alapján sürgető feladat a vízellátás javítása, valamint a megfelelő természetvédelmi kezelés kialakítása az értékek megőrzése érdekében.
Calculation of boundaries of the working zone of the round magnetic applicator
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kupriianchuk V. M. , Budnyk M. M. ,   Glushkov Institute of Cybernetics of the National Academy of Science of the Ukraine
Published: November 2022

We considered the problem of modeling a magnetic applicator of round shape, designed to act on an object (target) with a constant or variable magnetic field. Due to the fact that the magnetic field monotonically decreases with increasing distance to the applicator, the model includes 3 applicators with different radii, and the problem is solved based on their comparison At the same time, the larger and smaller applicators have radii that are larger or smaller than the radius of the average applicator by the same number of times (scale factor k). Analytical dependences on k of the near, far boundary, and middle of the intermediate zone, i.e., the working zone, in which the target should be located, were found in the approximation of the current loop. Asymptotics were found in extreme cases of minimal (k=1) and large (k>>1) scale factors. It is shown that the middle of the working zone at k=1 is equal to R/√2, (R is the radius of the applicator), and at k>>1 it grows as (R/2) k^(1/3). These results provide a solution to the "direct" problem of choosing target parameters for an applicator of a certain radius - size and distance to it. Such a selection is critical when the targets have a sufficiently large size and the distance to which cannot exceed a certain critical value (depth of occurrence), which takes place in particular for the action by magnetic field on certain organs or the area of localization of magnetic (nano)materials inside biological objects, including humans or animals.
A Study on Risk Identification and Management of Global Express Service
Authors:   The Korean Logistics Research Association, Lee Kang-Hyun , Choi Jung-Wan , Jang Ji-Yeong , Ha Min-Ho , Shin Kwang-Sup
Published: November 2022

The growth of the e-commerce based on the development of ICT technology has grown more explosively due to the aftermath of social distancing caused by the spread of COVID-19. Because of the rapid increase of global express cargo since 2020, Global express service problems are detected from the major ports and airports in all countries. This phenomenon is expected to continue for the time being due to the proliferation of non-face-to-face transactions and an increase in diverse consumer demand. Global express service is the industry most affected by the delay of global logistics services, and various problems such as delay in delivery as well as sales of counterfeit goods, product damage, and tariffs are being pointed out. In particular, as the purchasing agency of overseas products spreads in domestic online shopping malls, not only consumers but also various entities that provide express services are faced with various problems. Accordingly, the Korean government is seeking various solutions, but there is a limitation in that it cannot take into account the characteristics of various entities participating in global express services. In this study, we define gobal express service as a standard process from the perspective of the global supply chain, and identify possible risk factors in 9 stages from the stage of ordering overseas products to receiving the goods after arriving at Incheon International Airport, the possible risk factors were identified in 9 stages to determine their relative importance. In addition, based on the survey results of those who have experienced direct purchases overseas and those involved in global express service, risk factors with high priority were compared and analyzed from the perspective of the participants. Based on this, the damage of the top 10 risk factors is divided into 4 categories : Reliability/Trust, Lead Time, Cost, and Quality/Safety. Countermeasures in terms of policy, system, and service operation were presented for each risk factor.