bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penerapan Fuzzy C-Means Untuk Manajemen Aplikasi Penyewaan Seni Reog Berbasis Android
Authors: Qholby Maulidiyah Intan Novita Sari Noer , Dwi Nuryana I Kadek
Published: July 2022

Pandemi telah mempengaruhi semua aspek kehidupan salah satunya adalah aspek ekonomi. Pemerintah sedang mengupayakan bagaimana mengembalikan ekonomi Indonesia ditengah pandemi. Merupakan bidang yang terdampak adalah industri seni pertunjukan seperti Seni Pertunjukan Reog Ponorogo. Reog adalah merupakan seni pertunjukan diarena terbuka yang mengandung unsur magis. Kesenian reog terdampak cukup parah dikarenakan seniman kehilangan panggungnya dan kehilangan sumber mata pencaharian. Selain seniman reog, para penggemar yang ingin menggelar pementasan sulit mencari sanggar yang siap untuk disewa dan mengetahui tarif sewa dalam pagelaran seni reog. Dalam hal ini, peneliti melakukan pengelompokkan tarif pementasan seni reog dengan algoritma Fuzzy C-Means pada aplikasi pemesanan reog berbasis android. Hasil akhir yang akan didapat peneliti adalah Aplikasi penyewaan seni reog berbasis android. Dengan aplikasi mobile bisa mempermudah untuk pemesanan seni pementasan reog. Selain itu juga bisa membantu penyewa memilih kelompok harga sesuai keinginan mereka.
Pengamanan Mnemonic Phrase Menggunakan Modified Advanced Encryption Standart
Authors: Adlani M. Adharis , Putra Ricky Eka
Published: July 2022

Abstract - Security is an action to prevent the occurrence of dangers, threats, and attacks, especially the security of cryptocurrency storage assets on the smartphone crypto mobile wallet application. Security is important to protect wallet data from asset theft attacks. The results of the observations made by many users store their wallet recovery words (mnemonic phrases) on cloud services such as Google Drive and One Drive, this is very vulnerable to data hacking if the account has been compromised then hackers take valuable data for their own benefit. Computer scientists created a cryptographic security algorithm to steal data from theft. The AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) algorithm is a symmetric block cipher cryptography algorithm where to obtain data that has been encrypted using a secret key or passkey user must enter the same key when encoding data (encryption). AES is divided into three based on key length, namely AES-128 has a key length of 128 bits, AES-192 has a key length of 192 bits, and AES-256 has a key length of 256 bits. The system that will be made in this research is to modify the rotation of the standard AES algorithm which has 10 rounds to 16 rounds. Modifications made by increasing the number of algorithm cycles make the system more secure and stronger from attacks and require longer computational time for hackers to crack encryption. The tests carried out are comparing the results of ciphertext, time and avalanche effects. The test results show differences in ciphertext output in the same file after encryption, then the time required for the modified AES algorithm in the encryption and decryption process is longer than the AES standard. While the test results on the avalanche effect showed a slight change that occurred in the standard AES by 48.6% and then in the modified AES by 55.6%. An avalanche effect has good results if there is a slight change of 45-60% (half or more). The more bits that change the more difficult the cryptographic algorithm to crack.
Implementasi Metode Backpropagation dalam Pengolahan Citra Teks Tulisan Tangan Menjadi Teks Digital dan Text-to-Speech pada Sistem Operasi Android Sebagai Alat Bantu Komunikasi Tuna Wicara
Authors: Herlambang Salsabila Maharani Alvananda , Qoiriah Anita
Published: July 2022

Penyandang tuna wicara umumnya berkomunikasi menggunakan bahasa isyarat, namun juga ada beberapa yang menggunakan media alat tulis. Kasus ini berlaku untuk penyandang tuna wicara yang mengerti dan memahami bahasa tulisan atau abjad dengan baik. Aplikasi ini dibangun untuk membantu komunikasi penyandang tuna wicara dengan memanfaatkan metode backpropagation dalam mengubah tulisan tangan menjadi teks digital. Teks digital tersebut nantinya akan diubah menjadi ucapan (text-to-speech) agar langsung bisa dimengerti oleh lawan bicara. Pengembangan aplikasi ini membutuhkan dua bahasa pemrogaman dalam pengembangannya, yakni python dan Android Studio. Pemrosesan metode backpropagation dan pengembangan model dilakukan pada python dilanjutkan dengan mengekeskpor hasil graph model yang telah dibekukan (freeze) menggunakan bantuan library TensorFlow pada Android Studio untuk melanjutkan pembuatan interface aplikasi sehingga menjadi aplikasi berbasis Android yang dapat digunakan pada smartphone berbasis sistem operasi android. Hasil akurasi model yang didapat dalam proses pelatihan sebesar 83,22%. Pengujian aplikasi dengan menggunakan pengujian blackbox testing mendapat hasil sempurna, sedangkan pengujian berdasarkan sampel karakter masukan dari pengguna sebanyak 67 karakter yang mewakili huruf abjad besar, huruf abjad kecil, dan angka mendapat hasil 57 karakter terdeksi dengan benar dan 10 karakter terdeteksi salah.
Aplikasi Payment Voucher RT/RW net Mikrotik berbasis Android Flutter dengan Metode Payment Gateway pada Dusun Jomblang Desa Puncu Kabupaten Kediri
Authors: Safikri Yanu Ade , Prehanto Dedy Rahman
Published: July 2022

RT/RW net merupakan sistem jaringan dimana dapat dipasang pada suatu wilayah atau lokasi dengan memanfaatkan teknologi WLAN. Dengan adanya sistem jaringan ini, memudahkan masyarakat mengakses internet dengan lebih mudah dan murah. Hasil wawancara dengan pelaku usaha RT/RW net didapatkan perlu pengembangan dalam sistem transaksinya seperti pembelian voucher menggunakan aplikasi. Pembelian voucher menggunakan aplikasi lebih efisien, praktis dan mengurangi kendala seperti telatnya stok voucher pada distributor. Teknologi Flutter dan Payment Gateway Midtrans merupakan salah satu opsi untuk membangun aplikasi. Flutter sendiri merupakan SDK atau framework open source yang dikembangkan oleh google yang dapat dijalankan dalam sistem IOS, Android maupun Web. Penggunaan Flutter dan Midtrans memungkinkan peningkatan efisiensi dalam pembangunan aplikasi dengan kelebihan Flutter yang dapat dijalankan pada beda platform. Integrasi dari Flutter, Midtrans dan Mikrotik dapat dimungkinkan dalam pengembangan sistem bisnis RT/RW net. Namun sedikit dan kurangnya literatur terbaru sedikit menimbulkan hambatan. Karena perbedaan pada versi package maupun Flutter membuat ketentuan syntax berbeda, contohnya null safety pada versi Flutter terbaru. Namun demikian, sistem progam aplikasi payment voucher untuk RT/RW net ini dapat dibangun dan berjalan sesuai dengan fungsinya setelah dilakukan pengujian dengan metode blackbox. Dari hasil 11 item pengujian dan evaluasi ditemukan bahwa progam aplikasi dapat berjalan sesuai dengan yang diharapkan. Tidak lepas dari kekurangan, sistem aplikasi ini masih perlu banyak peningkatan baik pada segi desain antarmuka, keamanan sistem, maupun penambahan fitur agar mempermudah pengguna.
Analisis Perbandingan Behavior User Menggunakan Low Interaction Honeypot dan IDS pada Sistem Edge Computing
Authors: Marzuqon Mokhamad Wildan , Prihanto Agus
Published: July 2022

Saat ini perkembangan Edge computing semakin pesat, perkembangan ini juga disertai dengan ancaman yang begitu besar. Egde server merupakan sistem yang rentan terkena serangan. Serangan tersebut dapat berupa serangan DoS, Port Scanning, Web Service Intrusion, dan lain sebagainya. Maka dari itu diperlukan upaya pencegahan untuk meminimalisir risiko yang diakibatkan oleh serangan tersebut dengan cara menganalisis aktivitas user saat mengakses edge server. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis aktivitas user saat mengakses edge server menggunakan Low Interaction Honeypot dan IDS. Pengujian yang dilakukan yaitu dengan dua skenario yaitu saat honeypot dinyalakan dan dimatikan. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan pada skenario honeypot dinyalakan, beban edge server menjadi berat, ditunjukkan dengan rata rata latensi sebesar 0,0085s. Selain itu, port layanan server yang terbuka juga lebih banyak sehingga meningkatkan peluang intruder untuk melakukan penyerangan terhadap edge server. Sedangkan pengujian dengan skenario honeypot dimatikan, beban edge server menjadi berkurang, hal ini ditunjukkan dengan rata rata latensi sebesar 0,0055s. Selain itu port layanan server yang terbuka hanya layanan yang berasal dari Windows dan XAMPP, sehingga aktivitas intruder yang dilakukan menjadi terbatas. Pengujian tersebut menunjukkan semakin banyak port dan layanan server yang terbuka, semakin tinggi risiko penyerangannya, dan dengan adanya honeypot risiko tersebut dapat dikurangi dengan menganalisis aktivitas intruder dengan menentukan rules yang tepat untuk pencegahan serangan.
Identifikasi Merek Obat Menggunakan Metode OCR dengan Perbandingan Morphological Opening dan Closing
Authors: Almash Khonsa Aziza , Indriyanti Aries Dwi
Published: July 2022

Pada era pandemi saat ini, banyak kerugian yang dialami dari berbagai pihak. Mulai dari kurangnya tenaga medis hingga para orang penting yang juga ikut menjadi korban. Banyak juga masyarakat yang sakit penyakit lain tidak ingin pergi ke rumah sakit karena takut terjangkit covid-19. Korban covid-19 yang semakin meningkat ini hingga memenuhi rumah sakit mendorong pemerintah menghimbau masyarakat untuk karantina mandiri. Hal inilah yang membuat masyarakat mencari-cari sendiri obat yang beredar di internet tanpa tahu manfaat dan efeknya. Beredarnya obat-obatan dengan informasi yang belum jelas semakin meningkat sehingga semakin dapat merugikan dan  membahayakan masyarakat. Permasalahan ini peneliti membuat aplikasi identifikasi merek obat dengan metode Optical Character Recognition(OCR) berbasis web untuk membantu memberikan informasi data obat hanya dengan citra dari kemasan obat. Dimana hasil dari deteksi teks dengan metode tersebut dicari dalam database lalu ditampilkan kepada pengguna. Sehingga akurasi hasil deteksi dari Optical Character Recognition sangat penting dalam proses pencarian data. Untuk meningkatkan akurasi OCR, diperlukan modifikasi citra meggunakan Morphological Transformation sebelum tahap OCR. Perbandingan Morphology Opening dan Closing dilakukan untuk melihat modifikasi yang terbaik. Terdapat dua pengujian yang dilakukan.Yang pertama, pengujian aplikasi  dilakukan dengan metode black box testing dimana pengujian hanya menguji jalannya aplikasi berdasarkan skenario yang dibuat tanpa mengetahui sistem internal dari aplikasi. Hasil pengujian black box yang didapat pada plikasi berjalan sesuai skenario yang telah dibuat. Lalu yang kedua yaitu pengujian akurasi OCR berdasarkan tiga kondisi cahaya yang berbeda serta perbandingan antara morphology open dan morphology close. Pengujian akurasi yang didapat dengan Morphology Open pada siang hari 79,45%, sore hari(luar ruangan) sebesar 84,2%, dan malam hari(dalam ruangan) sebesar 85,1%. Sedangkan dengan metode filter Morphology Close di siang hari(luar ruangan)  sebesar 77,92%, sore hari(luar ruangan) sebesar 87,03%, dan malam hari(dalam ruangan)  sebesar 85,56%. Akurasi paling rendah pada siang hari, ini dikarenakan tidak meratanya cahaya sehingga merusak bentuk teks merek obat.
Analisa Pemetaan Kriminalitas Kabupaten Bangkalan Menggunakan Metode K-Means dan K-Means++
Authors: Sri Fastaf Chindy Ayudia , Yamasari Yuni
Published: July 2022

Kriminalitas merupakan suatu permasalahan umum di kehidupan sehari-hari, tak terkecuali di Kabupaten Bangkalan. Bangkalan merupakan kabupaten yang terdiri dari 18 kecamatan, yang mana tindakan kriminalitas semakin meningkat di setiap tahun khususnya pencurian dengan pemberatan (curat) dan kasus pencurian kendaraan bermotor (curanmor). Maka dari itu perlu dilakukan pengelompokan daerah rawan kriminalitas dengan tujuan agar dapat membantu berupa pemberian informasi kepada pihak kepolisian setempat dalam upaya meningkatkan keamanan di Kabupaten Bangkalan. Dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan 10 dataset jenis kriminalitas dari 18 kecamatan di Kabupaten Bangkalan, dilakukan perbandingan antara dua metode clustering untuk memperoleh metode yang terbaik dalam pemetaan daerah kriminalitas. K-Means dan K-Means++ merupakan dua metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Dataset yang digunakan sebanyak 492 dari total kasus kriminalitas tahun 2021 di Kabupaten Bangkalan. Sebelum implementasi clustering, dilakukan validasi cluster dengan menentukan jumlah cluster optimum menggunakan metode Elbow. Hasil clustering pada 10 dataset jenis kriminalitas dengan menggunakan kedua metode terdapat perbedaan pemetaan pada 3 jenis kriminalitas yaitu penganiayaan, penipuan, dan perampokan. Selanjutnya dilakukan validitas dari kedua metode dengan menggunakan Silhouette Coefficient. Pada hasil validitas terdapat perbedaan nilai Silhouette pada 3 jenis kriminalitas yaitu penganiayaan, penipuan, dan perampokan. Hasil uji metode K-Means dan K-Means++ dengan Silhouette pada Penganiayaan sebesar 0,1683 dan 0,2314 secara berturut-turut, sedangkan pada hasil uji pada Penipuan masing-masing sebesar 0,2243 dan 0,2534, dan hasil uji pada Perampokan sebesar 0,4898 dan 0.4057. Berdasarkan hasil uji dengan Silhouette Coefficient, metode K-Means++ memberikan hasil uji yang lebih baik pada 2 jenis kriminalitas sedangkan metode K-Means lebih baik dalam 1 jenis kriminalitas.
Analisis Kekuatan Enkripsi Data Pada Citra Digital Menggunakan Metode Rubiks Cube
Authors: Yudanto Yudhistira Satrio , Suartana I Made
Published: July 2022

Perkembangan teknologi pada saat ini sangatlah pesat, yang dimana dapat memberikan berbagai macam informasi dan berbagai macam - macam pilihan untuk melakukan sebuah penyimpanan dan pengiriman informasi. Citra Digital merupakan salah satu media yang banyak digunakan untuk menyimpan foto, gambar, maupun hasil karya dalam format berbentuk digital dan sedangkan kriptografi merupakan ilmu yang mempelajari suatu teknik matematika dimana teknik tersebut berhungan dengan adanya keamanan pada media informasi seperti gambar, video, audio, dan tulisan. Media tersebut sangatlah penting dan perlu dijaga kerahasiaannya, maka dari itu saat proses pengiriman informasi yang bersifat rahasia atau sensitif, maka sebisa mungkin menjaga informasi tersebut agar tidak rentan terhadap pencurian informasi oleh pihak yang akan mencuri informasi yang dimana tidak akan merugikan pemilik informasi.

Pada penelitian kali ini penulis akan melakukan suatu penelitian untuk memberikan suatu keamanan pada media gambar (citra digital) yang merupakan suatu keamanan kriptografi yang menggunakan algoritma Rubiks Cube. Citra yang akan digunakan sebagai bahan penelitian ini adalah citra digital yang berformat .jpg dan .bmp. Pada pengujian kali ini, penulis akan melakukan dengan dua tahap yaitu dengan menggunakan indera pengelihatan manusia dan tahap kedua dengan melakukan suatu perhitungan pada gambar yang asli dan dengan gambar hasil. Yang dimana meliputi beberapa aspek yaitu : pengujian enkripsi dan deskripsi, pengujian melalui hasil uji NPCR, dan pengujian dengan melalui hasil histogram. Dengan proses keamanan tersebut, akan diawali dengan pembangkitan pada deret kunci baris dan kolom yang secara acak, lalu akan dilanjutkan dengan pengacakan pada setiap piksel vertikal maupun horizontal sesuai dengan kunci yang sudah dibangkitkan sebelumnya. Gambar(citra digital) yang telah teracak maka akan dilanjutkan dengan implementasi XOR di setiap bagian pixel gambar tersebut. Sehingga dapat menghasilkan gambar(citra digital) yang telah dienkripsi.

Dari hasil penelitian tersebut, penulis mendapatkan kesimpulan bahwa pengujian enkripsi-dekripsi yang telah dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode rubiks cube berhasil pada bahasa pemrograman python dan pada pengujian nilai NPCR hasilnya menunjukan bahwa nilai pada gambar yang telah dienkripsi menghasilkan nilai rata – rata 99.5% . Gambar yang telah di enkripsi pada pengujian histogram mengalami perubahan nilai warna yang dimana keamanan informasi media sangat terjaga kerahasiaannya.
The Impact of Collaborative Learning Techniques on Written Expression, Self- Regulation and Writing Motivation
Authors: Sever Esra , Akyol Hayati
Published: July 2022

The study examines the effects of collaborative learning techniques on written expression, self-regulation and writing motivation. It was designed according to the pre-test-post-test control group experimental model. The research was conducted during the 2017-2018 academic year with a total of 88 students in in one control and two experimental groups. The first experimental group performed writing exercises according to Co-Op Co-Op and the second experimental group utilized the STAD technique. The control group, on the other hand, carried out writing studies according to the Turkish Lesson Teaching Program (MEB, 2018). Data were collected via a Personal Information Form, 6+1 Analytical Writing and Evaluation Scale, Writing Oriented Self-Regulation Scale and Writing Motivation Scale and were analyzed with the SPSS program. When the findings are examined, a significant difference was seen between the experimental groups and the control group's post-test score average for self-regulation in writing. No significant difference was found between the written expression skills and writing motivation post-test mean scores.
The Transversal Competencies of Vietnamese Primary Students and The Relationship With Online Learning Activities During The COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Lien Nguyen Hong , Luong Dinh-Hai , Hanh Hoang Phuong , Almonte-Acosta Sherlyne A. , Umali Erlene G.
Published: July 2022

In the context of globalization, ICT is increasingly applied in a wide range of educational activities, especially during the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic. In Vietnam, switching from face-to-face to online teaching has been one of the fulfilled objectives of continuing educational activities. This paper is among the first studies to evaluate primary school students' transversal competencies in this context. Through an online survey, 661 fifth-grade students self-assessed their transversal competencies, e.g. problem-solving skills, creative skills, ICT skills, and social and cross-cultural skills. ANOVA analysis revealed that the use of ICT skills and Social and cross-cultural skills among students in private schools is greater than that of students in public schools. In addition, the results of the Pearson correlation analysis pointed out that students' transversal competencies have a strong positive correlation with online learning activities. These findings not only contribute to supporting Vietnamese educational institutions and educational policymakers to adjust online teaching activities to enhance transversal competencies for primary school students but are also a valuable reference for countries with similar backgrounds.
The Life of Syrian Asylum-Seeking Children in a Temporary Shelter Centre in Turkey: An Ethnographic Study on Primary School Education
Authors: Fansa Mehmet , Ersoy Ali
Published: July 2022

This research aims to describe primary school children’s life and education experiences who escaped from the war environment in Syria and took refuge in Turkey. The study was conducted with an ethnographic research design. The study participants comprised fourth-grade students, teachers, parents, and the close social circle of Syrian nationals who stayed in the temporary shelter in Turkey. Observation, interview, field notes, researcher’s diary, and ethnographic photograph were used to collect the research data. Content analysis was used in the analysis of the research data. As a result of data analysis, the lives of Syrian children and families in the temporary accommodation centre, before and after the asylum, the socio-economic life of the container city, and the daily life routines of the children in the camp are described. The research proposes to conduct more ethnographic research with children under temporary protection, describe their life stories and indigenous perspectives, organise events that will bring together local children and children in the shelter, and increase studies on teaching Turkish to foreigners.
Синтез и кристаллическая структура одномерных координационных полимеров на основе комплексов лантаноидов и кукурбит[6]урила
Authors: Коваленко Е.А. , Андриенко И.В. , Самсоненко Д.Г. , Федин В.П.
Published: July 2022

Комплексы состава [Pr(H2O)4(NO3)(C36H36N24O12)](NO3)2·7H2O (1), [{Pr(H2O)4(NO3)}2(C36H36N24O12)][Pr(NO3)6](NO3) (2) и [{Ho(H2O)5}2(C36H36N24O12)](NO3)6·2HNO3·9H2O (3) получены при нагревании смеси нитратов лантаноидов, кукурбит[6]урила и воды. По данным РСА связывание металла с макроциклом в комплексах происходит за счет координации атомов кислорода порталов кукурбит[6]урила к катионам лантаноида(III). Комплексы лантаноидов(III) являются примерами соединения с кукурбит[6]урилом, относящегося к классу координационных полимеров.
Productive and production types of Sychevka breed cows
Authors: Tatueva Oksana Vladimirovna , Koltsov Dmitry Nikolaevich
Published: July 2022

In the framework of determining the production typicity, the milk productivity of cows of the breed of Sychevka in the conditions of the Smolensk region was studied. The research according to the generally accepted methods of animal science was carried out. According to this criterion, the largest number of cows of the breed of Sychevka belongs to the high-milk type (49.4%), the smallest - to the meat type (4.7%). At the same time, there are more dairy cows than dairy and meat cows by 69.4%. The average values of the coefficient of production typicity (KPT) and the index of production typicity (IPT) are in the range of 3.69…4.51 units, that is, the studied animals may be classified as dairy. A decrease in the values of the results of typicity from first to third lactation was noted by 0.07…0.43 units (P?0.001). The conformation of cows, depending on the production type, is mainly characterized by an insignificant and unreliable difference between the values of measurements, but nevertheless it allows us to determine their compliance with the type. It should be noted that there is a significant difference in the chest circumference behind the shoulder blades for the first lactation of 7.9 cm between the high-milk and meat production types (P?0.001). The intensity of milk yield in the first and second phases of lactation, depending on the production type, increases from 1 to 3 lactation. In most cases, cows have an even lactation. In all production types, the lactation stability coefficient decreases from the first to the third lactation and amounts to 1.2…10.4%. The coefficient of milk production has a different trend: in high-milk and dairy animals, its decrease is observed by 149.1…39.0 kg, in low-milk and meat animals, an increase by 135.8-408.0 kg (P?0.001) from the first lactation to the third. The above trends should be taken into account when breeding cows of the Sychevka breed.
Modeling the autonomous heating control system for choosing a split system
Authors: Kuzmin Konstantin Anatolievich , Morozov Sergey Mikhailovich
Published: July 2022

The article considers the automatic control of the air conditioning system in order to ensure the possibility of their successful operation to create the specified microclimate parameters in the serviced premises.
Phytopathological assessment of winter triticale
Authors: Kanevskaya Irina Yurievna , Kasynkina Olga  Mikhailovna
Published: July 2022

The article presents the results of studies of the field resistance of winter triticale varieties to a number of diseases that have a significant impact on the formation of grain yield. It was established that varieties Talva 100, Kornet, Student had no signs of damage by ergot, powdery mildew. Talva 100 and Cornet were weakly affected by septoria, fusarium snow mold, and ear fusarium. Talva 100 and Student were moderately affected by leaf rust. Student variety in relation to the studied varieties was more affected by septoria and fusariosis of the ear.
The effect of different levels of liquid feed additive "Reasil ® Humic Vet" on the productive qualities of laying hens
Authors: Vasilenko Irina Olegovna , Moskalenko Sergey Petrovich , Vasiliev Alexey Alekseevich , Sivokhina Lyubov Aleksandrovna , Novitskaya Olga Anatolievna
Published: July 2022

The article presents data on the results of the influence of “Reasil® Humic Vet” on the egg production of laying hens, the weight of eggs, their commercial qualities, as well as on hematological blood parameters and the economic feasibility of using such additives in egg poultry farming. Taking into account the additional costs for the feed additive, the additional profit from the sale of eggs in the first experimental group amounted to 146.77 rubles, in the second 174.84 and in the third 124.99 rubles.
Specific features of polymorphism of GH-HaeIII and CAST-MspI genes in sheep of different breeds
Authors: Surov Alexander Ivanovich , Gadzhiev Zakir Kamilovich , Surzhikovа Evgeniia Semenovna
Published: July 2022

The article presents the results of DNA genotyping of sheep of different breeds. It is the first time polymorphism of genes GH-HaeIII and CAST-MspI of replacement sheep of different breeds has been studied and analyzed. The testing results identified specific features of the allele spectrum of the studied genes associated with meat production, expressed in different frequencies of occurrence of both genotypes and alleles. Carrier animals with desirable alleles for breeding were identified in the gene loci under study. Genetic and statistical analysis allows to conclude that the specific weight in the studied populations of sheep of different breeds of particularly valuable genotypes is relatively low. In order to accumulate selection-significant genetic markers in the breeding herds of sheep of different breeds, bred under conditions of the Stavropol Krai and the Republic of Dagestan, regular screening will create conditions for identifying desirable alleles and genotypes, as well as their wide inclusion in the breeding process.
Determination Potential Experts by Application The Apriori Algorithm and the K-Means Algorithm
Authors: Sovia Rini , Defit Sarjon , Fatimah Noor
Published: July 2022

Experts are people who have special expertise who provide services based on their expertise. The company has experts in handling projects that will be carried out for the progress of the company. The importance of the quality of experts in the company can improve the quality of human resources. The Apriori algorithm is a data mining method that has the aim of looking for association patterns based on the project being carried out so that they can be identified by experts who are often used in handling projects. Furthermore, a data mining approach is needed to classify experts with the K-means algorithm used. This study combines the Apriori and K-means algorithms, by grouping experts based on the handling of the project they are working on.
Journal Unique Visitors Forecasting Based on Multivariate Attributes Using CNN
Authors: Dewandra Aderyan Reynaldi Fahrezza , Wibawa Aji Prasetya , Pujianto Utomo , Utama Agung Bella Putra , Nafalski Andrew
Published: July 2022

Forecasting is needed in various problems, one of which is forecasting electronic journals unique visitors. Although forecasting cannot produce very accurate predictions, using the proper method can reduce forecasting errors. In this research, forecasting is done using the Deep Learning method, which is often used to process two-dimensional data, namely convolutional neural network (CNN). One-dimensional CNN comes with 1D feature extraction suitable for forecasting 1D time-series problems. This study aims to determine the best architecture and increase the number of hidden layers and neurons on CNN forecasting results. In various architectural scenarios, CNN performance was measured using the root mean squared error (RMSE). Based on the study results, the best results were obtained with an RMSE value of 2.314 using an architecture of 2 hidden layers and 64 neurons in Model 1. Meanwhile, the significant effect of increasing the number of hidden layers on the RMSE value was only found in Model 1 using 64 or 256 neurons.
Carter Dimension Analysis of Customer Satisfaction In Improving Electronic Word Of Mouth (E-Wom) In Bank Syariah Mandiri Customers.
Authors: Asmuni Asmuni , Harahap Isnaini , Saragih Lenny Menara Sari
Published: July 2022

This study aims to analyze the effect of CARTER dimensions consisting of tangible, assurance, reliability, tangible, empathy and responsiveness on customer satisfaction at Bank Syariah Mandiri in Medan City. electronic word of mouth. Respondents in this study were customers of Bank Syariah Mandiri in Medan City who were Muslim and used Mobile Banking. A total of 300 questionnaires were distributed, there were 220 questionnaires that met the criteria. So that the data can be processed as many as 220 samples. The analysis technique uses Structural Equation Modeling with AMOS.The results show that the Compliance dimension has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction at Bank Syariah Mandiri in Medan City, the assurance dimension has a significant positive effect on customer satisfaction at Bank Syariah Mandiri in Medan City, the reliability dimension has a positive direction but does not significantly affect customer satisfaction at Bank Syariah Mandiri in Medan. Medan City, the tangible dimension is the largest dimension that has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction of Bank Syariah Mandiri in the City, the dimension of empathy has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction of Bank Syariah Mandiri in the City, the dimension of responsiveness has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction of Bank Syariah Mandiri in Medan city. The variable of customer satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on electronic word of mouth on Bank Syariah Mandiri customers in Medan City. The Sobel test conducted shows that customer satisfaction has a significant effect as a mediator between the tangible, assurance, tangible, empathy and responsiveness dimensions and Electronic Word of Mouth.
An Analysis of Employee Views and The Effectiveness of Implementing Flexible Work Arrangements In Improving Work-Life Balance on Employees of Life Insurance Companies
Authors: Rusilowati Umi
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this research is to find out and analyze the views of employees, the factors that become obstacles, strategies that can be taken to overcome them, and the application of flexible work arrangements in improving work-life balance. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The data collection technique was done by triangulation (observation, interview, and documentation). The results of this study indicate that in general the experience of employees with flexible working hours is included in the positive category, respondents who undergo flexible work arrangements mostly experience additional working hours which can reach 10 to 12 hours
The effect of assets structure, sales growth, liquidity, and assets growth on capital structure (debt to equity ratio) in pt. Kereta api indonesia (persero) period 2016 – 2021
Authors: Susanti Neneng , Rachmawati Vicka , Harfudin Hasan
Published: July 2022

The efforts to determine the capital structure need to consider and pay attention to the various variables that influence it; since directly the capital structure decision will affect the condition and value of the company and determine the company's ability to continue to flourish. This study purposes to observe on how much influence the asset structure, sales growth, liquidity, and asset growth have on the capital structure of PT. Kereta Api during 2016-2021 periods. The method used in this research is descriptive and verification method with a quantitative approach. The technique taken is a saturated sampling technique. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. By using e-views12 the results in this study indicate that partially asset structure has no significant effect on capital structure, sales growth has a significant effect on capital structure, liquidity does not have a significant effect on capital structure, and asset growth has a significant effect on capital structure, as well as simultaneously asset structure, sales growth, liquidity and asset growth have a significant effect on the capital structure
Job stress as mediating factor for creating employee performance: A Literature Review
Authors: Mukti Suhari , Afrianty Tri Wulida , Prasetya Arik
Published: July 2022

role of job stress as a variable that mediates the effect of workload and work environment on employee performance. This study applies various theories, namely the theory of Job Demand Resources (JDR), and Conservation of Resources (COR) to explain the relationship between variables. As a literature study article, this article contributes to developing a conceptual framework on how to combine two different perspectives of Job Demand Resources (JDR), and Conservation of Resources (COR). This article is important for management and further research considering that not many previous studies have used this theoretical framework to test a similar research model. This study has limitations in obtaining research that examines workload, work environment in research with employee performance. However, this research brings out a new framework that illustrates the contribution of job stress to employee performance through workload and work environment.
Covid-19 vs Social Protection Case Study of Declining Competitiveness, Information & Communication Technology Adoption in Indonesia
Authors: Tupamahu Maria Katje
Published: July 2022

The main objective of this study is to examine the problem of declining competitiveness in Indonesia during the period of the spread of the Covid-19 pandemic. Based on WEF assessment, there are  five main pillars (of the 12 pillars) of Indonesia's competitiveness decreased such as Adoption of Information and Communication Technology (ICT Adoption), Health, Skills, Labor Market, and Product Market, and affected  the competitiveness level  slump  down under three other ASEAN Countries, namely Singapore, Malaysia and Thailand.  The research method used is qualitative model with data collection techniques applied observation, interviews, and documentation studies (published by competent state institutions). The results  showed that the Covid-19 outbreak has proven to be the cause of the weakening of the socio-economic sector, followed by poor implementation of social protection policies implemented by the government unable to suppress the spread of the  Covid-19 pandemic, and then cause of declining competitiveness in Indonesia's.
Book Review: Ng, Janet. (2019). Dreamworld of Casino Capitalism: Macao’s Society, Literature, and Culture. Cambria Press. 257 pp. ISBN: 9781621964278
Authors: Zandonai Sheyla
Published: July 2022

Book Review: Ng, Janet. (2019). Dreamworld of Casino Capitalism: Macao’s Society, Literature, and Culture. Cambria Press. 257 pp. ISBN: 9781621964278
South Sumatra Local Culture-Based Teaching Materials Training for Vocational School Language Teachers
Authors: Inderawati Rita , Amrullah Amrullah , Sofendi Sofendi , Mirizon Soni , Purnomo Mulyadi Eko , Ernalida Ernalida , Indrawati Sri , Shilviany Sary , Alwi Zahra
Published: July 2022

This article reported a training conducted to increase competency mastery of teachers of Bahasa Indonesia and English in vocational schools in Palembang in developing teaching materials based on the local culture of South Sumatra. Applying the development research method, the following stages were conducted:  identifying goals and objectives, conducting instructional analysis, determining entry behavior and student characteristics, writing performance objectives, developing assessments of teaching materials that refer to criteria, and developing texts of teaching materials. The training was conducted in the form of lectures, questions and answers, discussions, and demonstrations. The product of this training was teaching materials with the readings that were based on the local culture of South Sumatra.
Improving Students’ English Pronunciation Competence by Using Shadowing Technique
Authors: Utami Henny Septia , Morganna Ruly
Published: July 2022

This study used classroom action research at SMPN 1 Curup Timur in Bengkulu, using the shadowing technique to assist students in resolving their English pronunciation issues. As participants, 25 ninth-grade students were involved. The shadowing technique was carried out in two cycles, with each cycle consisting of three meetings. Two meetings were scheduled for the shadowing learning processes, with the third serving as a post-test. Observations and tests were used to collect data. The data were analyzed both qualitatively and quantitatively. This study uncovered two sets of data. First, for each meeting in each cycle, the process of learning English pronunciation using shadowing techniques included ten stages that included listening, listening while marking, mumbling, parallel reading, comprehending meanings, shadowing prosody sounds, recording, listening, and making comparisons, reviewing, and reflecting. Second, the shadowing technique was effective in improving students' English pronunciation skills. In cycle one, this technique was capable of improving English pronunciation indicators such as phonemes, sound combinations, and sound linkage. Following that, in cycle two, this technique could improve four other indicators: allophones, stress, rhythm and pitch, and intonation.
Pengaruh Qirā’āt Terhadap Penafsiran Ayat Pemberian Mut’ah dalam Kitab Tafsir Al-Qurthubī
Authors: Ramanda Deski , Syafruddin Syafruddin , Efrinaldi Efrinaldi , Saputra Edriagus , Sari Dian Puspita
Published: July 2022

Differences will not always have a negative impact, even differences in the qira'at of the Qur'an. Because of the difference in qirā'āt, it will enrich the meaning and of course will also affect the interpretation of the verses of the Qur'an and especially the verse giving mut'ah in the book of interpretation of the Qur'an. This research is library research, with reference to primary sources, namely the Kitab Tafsir Al-Qurthubī, while for secondary references, the authors use the books of ulūm al-Quran which discusses related to the concept of qirā'āt, journals and other books. The method that the author uses in this study, namely descriptive analysis method and to process and analyze data in this study used the content analysis method, with the aim of digging deeper into the content of written information in the book of Tafsir Al-Qurthubī. The results of this study found that the reading of qira'at greatly influences interpretation, including: first, explaining the meaning of the verse. Second, qira'at provides breadth of the meaning of the verse. Third, and qira'at can remove the problem from the meaning of the verse. And the influence of qira'at on the interpretation of the verse of giving mut'ah contained in Al-Baqarah: 236, namely giving mut'ah based on the ability of the husband by considering the wife's morals
Persepsi Mahasiswa Tentang Program Tahfidz Qur’an Sebagai Syarat Komprehensif dan Munaqasyah
Authors: Handayani Yuniar , Indrawari Karliana , Apriadi Madi
Published: July 2022

The purpose of the study was to determine the development and implementation of the tahfidz program of at least 1 chapter with the tahfidz program of at least 1 juz as a condition for taking   the exam and to determine the supporting and inhibiting factors of students in participating in the tahfidz program of at least 1 juz. The type of research is field research. Primary data sources are data regarding student perceptions of the tahfidz program at least juz 'amma and secondary data sources in the form of documents, books, magazines, journals, and official websites. Data collection tools, namely observation, FGD, documentation, and in-depth interviews. The data were analyzed by data reduction, data processing, and data conclusions. The result of the research is that the tahfiz juz 30 program is very useful for students because in addition to being a prerequisite for thesis and munoqosah, the tahfiz juz 30 program also equips students in memorizing the Koran and providing religious knowledge as professional teachers in the future. Supporting factors for students to implement the tahfidz program are high student interest and motivation, the role of universities, family and student environmental conditions, facilities and infrastructure as well as community demands for the need to develop an Islamic spirit that will be carried out by professional teachers. While the inhibiting factor for students to take part in the tahfidz program is the lack of efficiency and time effectiveness.
Cruciality of the Communion of the Saints
Authors: Marlowe Creighton
Published: July 2022

The “communion of the saints” is usually considered a New Testament topic. It appears in the Apostles’ Creed as a mandatory commitment for church orthodoxy and orthopraxy. However, the Old Testament Hebrews were also a faith community and committed to beliefs and behaviors (at least “on paper”) that enable and enhance communion and fellowship as well as exclude actions that cause division and dissension, which can lead to discouragement, disengagement, and even destruction. Consequently, the Hebrew Bible can offer, at least typologically, statements and stories that illustrate how crucial communion and community were for God’s OT people, and anticipate the same for the NT churches. This article will make use of selected passages in the Pentateuch that provide mainly data about what would prevent or pervert communion among ancient Hebrew believers inYahweh, which provides principles applicable to modern Gentile believers in Jesus as the Christos.
Feeling of Home and Communitas
Authors: Ho Shirley S.
Published: July 2022

Employing the theories and language of (inter)corporeality, intersubjectivity, enkinaesthesia and other related corporeal locutions, Psalm 84 programmatically depicts the doctrine of the communion of saints is experienced through the saints’ shared cognitive, affective, conative and somatic sensing and consciousness. A corporeal sensitive reading of the psalm surfaces two related embodied pre-reflective experiences. Specifically, communion of saints is experienced as ‘finding and being at home’ for such embodies the sense of safety, provision and security to be contrasted to the stimuli of dangers and threats the body experiences outside the house of the Lord. Also, communion of saints is apprehended when camaraderie or Victor Turner’s communitas is generated from the pre-conceptual tactile proprioceptive intersensory entanglement shared by saints as they make the arduous pilgrimage trek to the house of the Lord. These two manifestations of communion of saints are primarily felt and experienced corporeally than seen or heard. These latter two senses are most privileged in virtual space’s practice of communion of saints.
Communion of The Saints and The Virtual Space; The Impact of The Pandemic on Ecclesial Communion in The Catholic Church.
Authors: Crombie Shane
Published: July 2022

The liturgical nature of the Catholic Church emphasises the gathering of God’s people for public worship. Covid-19 restrictions on public events resulted in a shift to online worship. The effect of moving to the virtual space has challenged the Church to embrace a new type of gathering online. The move from physical to virtual worship has consequences for both participation and identity. The pandemic’s long-term impact is still unknown. Already it has changed both membership prayer and practices.
Undergraduate nursing student’s perception on e-learning during COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh
Authors: Bishwajit Mazumder
Published: July 2022

Background and aims: E-learning is important issue for undergraduate nursing students to acquire and disseminate knowledge during COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh. The assessment of perception on e-learning during Covid-19 pandemic form nursing student’s viewpoints is limited. The aim of study was to assess the level of undergraduate nursing student’s perception on e-learning during covid-19 pandemic. Method: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study. The participants were selected using convenience sampling technique. Data were collected by using self-administered questionnaires. Result: Findings of the study shows that mean perception of the students was calculated as 3.52(SD=0.51) out of maximum of 5 points. It indicated moderate perception of students regarding e-learning during COVID-19 pandemic. Findings also showed that monthly income (t = -2.03; P= 0.04), internet connectivity (F=5.75, P =.004), and institutional setting (t= -3.10, P = .002) were statistically significant corelated with student’s perception of e-learning. Conclusion: Nursing students had moderate level of perception regarding-learning during COVID-19 pandemic. However, monthly income, internet connectivity, and institutional settings were significantly associated with student’s perception on e-learning. Strategy may develop to increase student’s perception on usage of e-learning by using information technology properly. Implications for Nursing Education: Authorities and educational institute should facilitate provide better opportunities for students to access internet and information technology. This will be helpful to establish reciprocal and clear expectations among the nursing students which would be create a healthy academic atmosphere to contribute effective learning.
Tata Ruang Pura Pedaleman Giri Kendeng Desa Klinting Kecamatan Somagede di Kabupaten Banyumas
Authors: Ardyansah Nopidha
Published: July 2022

In Klinting village, Somagede district, Banyumas regency, people who practice the faith of Hindu religion consists of about 6,9% of the village population. Before taking in the Hindu religion, they were practicing a Kejawen branch faith called Wayah Kaki. They practice their faith in Pura Pedaleman Giri Kendeng which is also located at Klinting village. After some development, today Pura Pedaleman Giri Kendeng has become the center of activity for people who practice the Hindu religion in Banyumas. The spatial design which consists of: spatial elements, spatial organizations, circulation, orientation, and the hierarchy of space from this temple located in Banyumas regency, Central Java, become the basis for the curiosity of the researchers to discover it. For that, the research methodology used is the qualitative method, with observation and documentation as the data collection technique. The research results are: 1) Pura Pedaleman Giri Kendeng apply the concept of Tri Mandala and the concept of Desa Kala Patra in its spatial plan, 2) Spatial element of the temple comprised of: Candi Bentar, Balai Wantilan, Kori Agung, Aling-Aling, Balai Piyasan, Panglurah, Padmasana, Candi Gedung, and Taman Sari, 3) The orientation of the temple is facing to the east, 4) The highest hierarchy is the building in Utama Mandala area.
Penggunaan Mind Mapping Terhadap Pemahaman Mitigasi Bencana
Authors: Kurniawan Trubus , Suwarno Suwarno
Published: July 2022

Learning Disaster Mitigation Materials needs to be given to students, so that students have an understanding of the importance of disaster mitigation because Indonesia is a disaster laboratory where almost all disasters have the potential to occur in Indonesia. A good learning process must contain interactive, fun, challenging, motivating aspects and provide more space for students to be able to develop creativity and independence, according to students' talents and interests. Interesting learning media is very necessary for junior high school students, one of the developments in the learning model that is currently still new is the learning model using Mid Mapping. Understanding the concept of disaster mitigation through the Mind Mapping learning model is expected to be a fun and easy learning alternative for students, so that students understand the basics of disaster mitigation. The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of the understanding of the concept of disaster mitigation for class VII students before and after learning by using Mind Mapping media and introducing the use of Mind Mapping learning media to students.