bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Study on the truss damage measurement based on Bayesian updating
Authors: Zhang Ziru
Published: May 2024

Bayesian updating can integrate new observations in real time. This online updating property makes the Bayesian approach particularly suitable for dynamic monitoring of structural damage. In this paper, the node displacements are obtained by the finite element software OpenSees, assuming that the bars are damaged and the stiffness is reduced. Rejection Sampling method is used to determine the stiffness drop interval. During the sampling process, different load sizes, load locations, errors and types are selected to realize the updating of the stiffness of the top chord bar, bottom chord bar, vertical web bar, and diagonal web bar. A Pratt-type truss is used as an example, combined with displacement data. The proposed stiffness damage measurement method is demonstrated by updating the stiffness of four types of bars separately. The results shows that damage in structures can be accurately identified by Bayesian updating methods. This method not only pinpoints the location of the damage, but also quantifies the extent of the damage.
Review on the development of solar geothermal complementary power generation system
Authors: Shi Mingyuan
Published: May 2024

Nowadays, due to the burning of fossil energy has many negative impacts on the environment, people are looking for new sustainable energy sources that can replace fossil energy, and among them, geothermal energy and solar energy are more prominent, but the two energy sources alone have certain shortcomings, and since complementary solar geothermal energy systems compensate for some of the shortcomings of the two energy sources, much research has been done in this field. This essay summarizes the conclusion from those studies and identify the shortcomings. The largest losses in the system are always in the solar power system. The component with the highest losses may be the evaporator or the trough solar collectors with over 50%. In a solar-geothermal complementary power system, the two energy sources promote each other and the system is more efficient in the summer than in the winter. In a solar-geothermal Organic Rankine Cycle power generation system, Supercritical Organic Rankine Cycle can be a better option than subcritical Organic Rankine Cycle for solar geothermal hybrid power production and cost control. And hybrid power plants benefits will increase over time
Harmonizing health and sustainability: Advanced analytical approaches in biophilic architectural design
Authors: Yu Yan
Published: May 2024

The burgeoning field of biophilic architectural design represents a transformative approach towards creating spaces that harmonize with nature, fostering both environmental sustainability and human well-being. This paper delves into the intricate relationship between architectural environments and their impact on occupant health outcomes, leveraging quantitative analyses and mathematical models to offer a comprehensive understanding. Through exploring theoretical frameworks such as biophilic design principles, psychological impacts of built environments, and the integration of sustainability with health, alongside practical applications including case studies, innovative materials, and policy implications, this study illuminates the multifaceted benefits of incorporating natural elements into built spaces. Advanced statistical models and cost-benefit analyses provide empirical evidence supporting the efficacy of biophilic design in reducing stress, enhancing cognitive function, and promoting overall well-being. Furthermore, this research underscores the critical role of policy and innovative technologies in facilitating the adoption of health-centric architectural practices. By presenting a synthesis of theoretical insights and empirical findings, this paper advocates for a paradigm shift towards designing buildings that not only exist in harmony with the natural world but also actively contribute to the health and productivity of their occupants.
Sustainable innovations in rural housing: Strategies for efficiency, community engagement, and environmental harmony
Authors: Yu Siya , Shang Yutao , Yu Yan
Published: May 2024

This study delves into the multifaceted aspects of enhancing sustainability in rural dwellings, focusing on energy efficiency, the use of sustainable materials and construction techniques, and the pivotal role of community engagement and social sustainability. Through detailed quantitative analyses and case studies, we examine the effectiveness of various insulation materials, the integration of renewable energy sources, and the impact of energy management systems in reducing energy consumption and promoting sustainability. Additionally, we explore the benefits of utilizing local and recycled materials, incorporating green roofing and natural ventilation strategies, and implementing water conservation techniques. A significant portion of our research is dedicated to understanding the socio-economic impacts of these sustainable practices, including job creation, economic benefits, and the importance of education and capacity building within rural communities. Our findings highlight the substantial advantages of participatory design processes, demonstrating how they contribute to increased community satisfaction and the overall success of sustainability projects. The study underscores the critical importance of tailored, locally adapted solutions for rural sustainability and provides a comprehensive framework for stakeholders aiming to implement sustainable practices in rural development projects.
Transforming architecture: The synergy of digital fabrication and parametric design
Authors: Li Jiaxin
Published: May 2024

This paper delves into the transformative synergy between digital fabrication and parametric design in the field of architecture, tracing their evolution, principles, and integration that herald a new era of architectural innovation. Digital fabrication, with its roots in the mid-20th century, has evolved from basic CNC machinery to advanced 3D printing and robotic assembly, enabling a shift from mass production to mass customization. Parametric design, through its algorithmic nature, allows for the manipulation of complex geometries based on set parameters, facilitating designs that adapt to environmental data for enhanced sustainability. The integration of these two methodologies has fostered a powerful design-to-production workflow, enabling architects to materialize complex designs with unprecedented precision and efficiency. Highlighted through cutting-edge techniques and notable case studies, this paper provides a comprehensive overview of the current landscape and potential future directions of architectural practices shaped by these technologies. It underscores the significant efficiency gains, structural optimization, and innovation potential that this integration offers, backed by quantitative analysis and mathematical modeling. This exploration not only emphasizes the shift towards more sustainable, efficient, and innovative architectural solutions but also reflects on the broader implications for the future of architectural design and construction.
Sustainable building practices: From construction to maintenance
Authors: Yu Yan
Published: May 2024

This comprehensive study explores the integration of sustainable practices throughout the various phases of a buildings lifecycle, including construction, operation, and maintenance. It emphasizes the pivotal role of material selection, construction techniques, renewable energy integration, energy management systems, retrofitting, water conservation technologies, predictive maintenance, and efficiency monitoring in minimizing environmental impact while enhancing efficiency. Advanced materials such as high-performance concrete and bio-based insulation, alongside innovative construction methods like modular and prefabricated components, are highlighted for their potential to significantly reduce carbon footprints and energy consumption. The study further investigates the adoption of renewable energy systems, demonstrating their efficacy in achieving energy self-sufficiency. Through the operational phase, it underscores the importance of sophisticated Energy Management Systems (EMS) and retrofitting existing buildings with energy-efficient technologies. Additionally, it delves into the incorporation of water conservation technologies, which substantially decrease water usage and associated energy demands. The maintenance phase is discussed with a focus on predictive maintenance using IoT sensors and AI, alongside the use of sustainable materials for repairs. Quantitative analyses throughout the study illustrate potential reductions in energy consumption, carbon emissions, and water usage, underscoring the critical role of these practices in promoting sustainability in the construction industry. This study aims to provide a holistic view of sustainable building practices, offering valuable insights and methodologies for industry professionals and stakeholders.
Çağdaş Türkiye Türkçesi ve Eski Anadolu Türkçesinde -(y)AcAK ve -(y)AsI
Authors: Kıra Esra , Kuribayashi Yuu
Published: May 2024

-(y)AcAK ve -(y)AsI eklerinin Çağdaş Türkiye Türkçesinde gelecek zaman gösteren sıfat-fiil ekleri olduğu konusunda ortak bir görüş vardır. Ancak bu iki ekin hem günümüzdeki hem de Eski Anadolu Türkçesindeki kullanımları incelendiğinde, günümüze kadar aynı işlevlerle süregelmediği, zaman içerisinde işlevsel ve anlamsal bir değişime uğradığı gözlemlenebilir. Özellikle günümüzde kullanılan -(y)AsI ekinin, gelecek zaman göstermediği düşünülmekte olup, buna rağmen alanyazında neden gelecek zaman sıfat-fiil ekleri kategorisinde ele alındığı merak edilen ve araştırılması gereken bir noktadır. Bu çalışmada, bu eklerin her iki dönemdeki kullanımları edebi eserlerden faydalanılarak tarama yoluyla incelenmiş ve zaman içerisinde işlevsel ve anlamsal değişime uğradıkları ortaya konmuştur. Bu incelemenin, günümüze kadar gelen gelecek zaman sıfat-fiil ekleri sınıflandırmasının yeniden gözden geçirilmesi için aydınlatıcı olması beklenmektedir.
Hârezmî’nin Muhabbet-nâme’sinin Türk Dili Tarihindeki Yeri
Authors: Şimşek Yaşar
Published: May 2024

Manzum bir eser olan Muhabbet-nâme, Harezmî tarafından 1353’te kaleme alınmıştır. Müellifi hakkında Harezmî mahlasını kullandığına göre Harezmli olduğu dışında hiçbir bilgimiz bulunmamaktadır (Sağol Yüksekkaya 2011: 116). Muhabbet-nâme’nin sonundaki Farsça hikâyeden şairin Harezm’den Altın Ordu’ya geldiği, o devirde Altın Ordu adına Sıgnak eyaletini idare eden Muhammed Hâce Beg’in isteği üzerine kışı onun sarayında geçirdiği ve söz konusu eseri yazdığı anlaşılmaktadır
Ankle Osteoarthritis
Authors: Anastasio Albert T. , Lau Brian , Adams Samuel
Published: May 2024

Ankle osteoarthritis (OA) is less common than knee and hip OA, and 75% to 80% of all presentations are posttraumatic in nature, resulting from either ligamentous or bony injury to the ankle. While the ankle joint cartilage demonstrates capacity for self-restoration, the ankle joint is sensitive to aberrancies in biomechanics and the inflammatory milieu after an injury is thought to contribute to the onset of posttraumatic ankle OA. Conservative care for ankle OA is currently centered on pain reduction, and derivatives that may delay the progression of ankle OA are the subject of ongoing investigation. Surgical management for end-stage ankle OA currently focuses on ankle arthrodesis and total ankle arthroplasty. Specific indication for one procedure over the other is the topic of much debate. While total ankle arthroplasty has become more frequently used with the advent of newer generation systems, ankle arthrodesis may still be favored in younger patients with high-demand occupations.
Extracranial Vertebral Artery Injuries
Authors: Lee Michael J. , Weaver Douglas J. , El Dafrawy Mostafa H.
Published: May 2024

Paired vertebral arteries (VAs) travel from the subclavian artery through the cervical spine and into the intracranial space where they contribute to posterior cerebral circulation. Blunt and penetrating injuries to the cervical spine risk injury to the VA. Among the most feared complications of vertebral artery injury (VAI) is posterior circulation stroke. Appropriate screening and treatment of these injuries in the trauma setting remain vitally important to aid in the prevention of devastating neurologic sequelae. A robust knowledge of the VA anatomy is required for spine surgeons to avoid VAI during cervical spine approaches and instrumentation. Both anterior and posterior cervical spine surgeries can place the VA at risk. Careful preoperative assessment with the appropriate advanced imaging studies is necessary to verify the course of the VA in the cervical spine and thus prevent iatrogenic injury because anatomic variations along the course of the artery can prove hazardous if not properly anticipated. Iatrogenic VAI can be treated successfully with tamponade. However, in some cases, ligation, repair, or endovascular procedures may be indicated.
Differences and Integration of Chinese and Western Urban Garden Architectural Aesthetics
Authors: Liu ChunXiu
Published: May 2024

From the perspective of Chinese and Western urban aesthetics, the article studied 15 existing scientific literature sources in terms of building types, building scale, gardening art, the relationship between gardens and architecture, the aesthetic style of castles and buildings, artistic origins, and aesthetic tastes. Using the classification and comparative analysis method, the artistic characteristics of Chinese and Western classical gardens were compared, the reasons for the differences in the artistic characteristics of Chinese and Western classical gardens were analyzed, and it was pointed out that the integration of Eastern and Western garden arts has reference significance for Chinese urban greening.
Efficiency of Public Procurement Function in Moroocco
Authors: Benabbou Hamid , Karim Khddouj
Published: May 2024

Public procurement, involving the public sector’s purchase of goods, services, or works from the pri-vate sector, accounts for 13-20% of global GDP (The World Bank, 2020). In Morocco, this sector rep-resents 17% of GDP (The World Bank, 2014) and is a crucial source of business for SMEs, which make up 95% of all businesses (Augier, Castel & El Malki, 2019). The efficiency of public procure-ment is a central issue in research due to its strategic, economic, and managerial impact (Kakwezi & Nyeko, 2019). While past research often focused on practical assessments (Flynn & Davis, 2014) and overlooked the market structure (KLEMPERER, 1999), based on a renewal of the game auction model for first price sealed bid auctions, along with both a qualitative and quantitative empirical research , this paper examines Moroccan public procurement efficiency from a market-based, game auction model perspective. It demonstrates that Morocco’s predominant open tender procedure exhibits pat-terns of an efficient game auction model with a Bayesian Nash equilibrium expression , suggesting opportunities for maintaining and improving the open tender meachnism itself and the surrounding procurement mechanisms.
“Dijital Halkla İlişkiler” ve “Çevrimiçi Halkla İlişkiler” Kavramları Üzerine Bibliyometrik Bir Analiz
Authors: Karakuş Melis
Published: May 2024

İnternetin sunduğu geniş iletişim imkânları sayesinde halkla ilişkilerin yeniden şekillendiği bir yaklaşım olan dijital halkla ilişkiler veya çevrimiçi halkla ilişkiler, geleneksel halkla ilişkiler prensiplerini dijital medya ve teknolojiyle birleştirerek iletişim anlayışını genişletmektedir. Dijital halkla ilişkiler, dijital platformlar, sosyal medya, web siteleri, bloglar, e-posta gibi çevrimiçi iletişim araçlarını kullanarak hedef kitlelerle etkileşime geçmeyi ve iletişim sağlamayı amaçlayan bir iletişim stratejisini ifade etmektedir. Çalışmanın ana hedefi, dijital halkla ilişkiler ve çevrimiçi halkla ilişkiler kavramları üzerine yapılan araştırmaları incelemek ve bu kavramların zaman içindeki evrimini ve çalışmalarının özetini sunmaktır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda, iletişim alanında oldukça önemli ve nispeten yeni olan dijital halkla ilişkiler ve çevrimiçi halkla ilişkiler kavramlarına dair yapılan araştırmaların bibliyometrik analizi yapılmıştır.
Bu analiz, dijital halkla ilişkiler ve çevrimiçi halkla ilişkiler alanındaki çalışmaların eğilimlerini, ilgi alanlarını ve araştırma eksikliklerini anlamaya yönelik bir çaba içermektedir. Bu kapsamda, Web of Science veri tabanında yapılan “dijital halkla ilişkiler ve “çevrimiçi halkla ilişkiler” anahtar kelimelerin taramasıyla ortaya çıkan 28 araştırma makalesi bibliyometrik yöntemle değerlendirilmiştir. Araştırmanın önemli sonuçlarından bazıları, dijital halkla ilişkiler ve çevrimiçi halkla ilişkiler konularında sınırlı sayıda çalışma olduğu ve çalışmaların iletişim (n=21) alanında yoğunlaştığıdır.
HIỆU QUẢ CỦA GIẢI PHÁP GIA CƯỜNG NHÀ KẾT CẤU TƯỜNG GẠCH BẰNG LỚP VỮA CỐT VẢI DỆT
Authors: Ngô Thuyết
Published: May 2024

Nhà thấp tầng kết cấu tường gạch được sử dụng phổ biến ở những nước đang phát triển. Kết cấu này thường bị hư hỏng khi chịu tải trọng ngang. Mức độ hư hỏng của công trình phụ thuộc vào độ lớn của tải trọng ngang. Giải pháp gia cường nhà kết cấu tường gạch bằng lớp vữa cốt vải dệt là một giải pháp mới, đang được nghiên cứu và áp dụng trên thế giới, nhưng ở Việt Nam có rất ít nghiên cứu về giải pháp này. Nghiên cứu này khảo sát mức độ hư hỏng của nhà kết cấu tường gạch không gia cường và được gia cường bằng lớp vữa cốt vải dệt khi chịu tải trọng ngang bằng phân tích mô hình số. Kết quả phân tích cho thấy để nhà bị hư hỏng ở cùng một mức độ, tải trọng ngang tác động vào công trình được gia cường lớn hơn tải trọng ngang tác động vào công trình không gia cường.
La política exterior de seguridad japonesa (2001-2022). Condicionantes para el reajuste estratégico ante un contexto incierto
Authors: Castillo Iglesias Just
Published: May 2024

En las dos últimas décadas, la política exterior de seguridad de Japón ha experimentado una notable transformación. Mediante reajustes graduales, Tokio ha dejado atrás la política de bajo perfil articulada sobre la base de la doctrina Yoshida, para adoptar un papel más proactivo, basado en valores, y más apoyado en la seguridad colectiva. Bajo un enfoque basado en el realismo neoclásico, este artículo analiza los cambios implementados por los distintos gobiernos desde Koizumi hasta Kishida. El análisis destaca el papel clave de factores domésticos, como las preferencias y percepciones de los líderes sobre el entorno regional, o las actitudes de la sociedad japonesa hacia la Constitución y el pacifismo, a la hora de explicar el alcance y la profundidad de los reajustes adoptados.
El riesgo de tsunami como parte de un escenario de amenazas múltiples en cascada: elementos para la seguridad
Authors: Aparicio Florido José A.
Published: May 2024

Los tsunamis son amenazas naturales que cuentan en España con un relevante número de registros en los catálogos sísmicos. Sin embargo, sus períodos de recurrencia son difíciles de determinar debido a que muy pocos terremotos, en fallas concretas, son capaces de generar este tipo de fenómenos. Cuando ocurre, el tsunami no se manifiesta como un riesgo aislado sino que es siempre efecto de otra amenaza precedente y, al mismo tiempo, potencial causa subsecuente de otros efectos ulteriores, formando parte de un proceso de amenazas múltiples en cascada. Así lo demuestran tres de estos escenarios en cascada modelizados en este artículo, correspondientes a los episodios de 1755, 1969 y 2003, a los que se acompañan las simulaciones numéricas de previsible propagación de olas precalculados por la Red Sísmica Nacional. Su análisis demuestra la necesidad de adaptar la planificación de protección civil a la interrelación de las amenazas, ya sean concurrentes o encadenadas.
A Study on College English Effective Teaching and Learning
Authors: Guoliang Zhang
Published: May 2024

College English plays a crucial role in the comprehensive development of Chinese university students. Effective teaching practices are essential in college English education, directly influencing students' language acquisition and proficiency. This paper examines research on effective teaching strategies in college English, focusing on instructional strategies, teacher-student interaction, and assessment methods. Communicative approaches, technology integration, supportive environments, differentiated instruction, formative assessment, and constructive feedback contribute to enhancing students' language learning outcomes. However, challenges such as weak listening and speaking skills and the need to redefine teaching effectiveness exist. The paper highlights the importance of incorporating humanistic elements in college English teaching and addresses current issues in teaching and learning. Emphasizing the role of teachers, evidence-based strategies are proposed to create engaging and dynamic learning environments that foster language development.
Cultivation of Core Competence of Oncology Nurse Specialist in China ：A SWOT Analysis
Authors: Mu Tong , Li Xiaoling , Sun Feng
Published: May 2024

This paper analyzes the current situation of the core competence cultivation of Oncology Nurse Specialist (ONS) in China, and puts forward targeted development strategies. On the basis of the literature review, according to the relevant theories of SWOT analysis, analyze the advantages and disadvantages, opportunities and threats of ONS development, and make targeted policy suggestions according to different combinations of elements. Strength: Social needs for the development of oncology nursing，the level of oncology specialized nursing service has been improved; Weakness: the training standards and certification standards are not yet unified; Opportunity:Strong support from national policies，expand the professional role and functions of nurses; Threats: The overall professional quality of nurses needs to be strengthened, management has the phenomenon of "emphasizing cultivation and neglecting use".By further guaranteeing the development of ONS, strengthen ONS specialized job management, improving ONS training and certification standards,and emphasizing the improvement of ONS core capabilities, constantly promoting the development oncology nursing in China.
The Evolution of Piano Technique and Its Impact on Modern Chinese Piano Development: A Theoretical Exploration
Authors: Wang Qu , Jia Haiyang
Published: May 2024

This paper explores the development of the piano in modern China, focusing on its role in Chinese music education, performance, and composition. With the introduction of Western music and culture, the piano gradually became an integral part of Chinese musical culture. The study investigates the factors influencing the development of the modern Chinese piano, including social history, cultural environment, and the music education system. The research employs a literature review methodology to analyze the evolution and changes in theories of modern Chinese piano development, as well as the significant theoretical perspectives and academic ideas associated with them. The study examines the historical background, cultural environment, piano performance techniques, teaching methods, and the contributions of Chinese piano composers and musicians. The findings highlight the importance of studying modern Chinese piano development theory for piano education and performance. The research aims to deepen the understanding and application of relevant theories, fostering innovation and improvement in piano art. Furthermore, the exploration of piano development theories promotes the preservation and transmission of Chinese music culture, enhances academic research, and facilitates international exchange in the field of Chinese music. The study concludes that the continuous study of technical theory is crucial for the development of the piano in China. The improvement of current technical theory serves as a catalyst for advancing Chinese piano art and strengthens the preservation and transmission of Chinese musical cultural heritage. The findings provide theoretical guidance for piano teaching and performance practice, contributing to the continuous advancement of piano art in China.
Staying on Track: Writing Our Way Through a Global Pandemic
Authors: Friesen Sharon , Brown Barbara , Delanoy Nadia , Dressler Roswita , Francis Krista , Hernández-Zavaleta J. Enrique , Jacobsen Michele , Markides Jennifer , Mosher Ronna , Roy Sylvie , Thomas Christy
Published: May 2024

Abstract: It is commonplace for the literature to highlight writing groups that focus on increasing academic productivity. Matters of aesthetic and more pleasurable aspects of writing along with the fulfilment of belongingness that a writing group can provide, particularly in a virtual environment are rare. In this article, we examine the productive and connective pleasure of an online academic writing community, how it kept the community coming together amid a global pandemic, why it located and mobilised the community as academic writers, and how the community engaged and travelled with each other to create a sense of belonging.
A STUDY ON LEARNING AND DEVELOPMENT TOWARDS EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT
Authors: M Sneha
Published: May 2024

This research investigates the correlation between learning and development initiatives and their impact on employee engagement - By scrutinizing the organization's training programs, skill enhancement efforts, and career development strategies, the study aims to unveil the mechanisms through which these activities foster employee engagement. - Employing a mixed-method approach comprising surveys, interviews, and organizational data analysis, the research seeks to capture diverse perspectives from employees and management. - Through the evaluation of employee satisfaction levels, performance metrics, and organizational culture dynamics, the study aims to discern the effectiveness of existing engagement programs and identify potential areas for enhancement - The findings of this investigation are expected to offer valuable insights and practical recommendations for optimizing employee engagement through strategic learning and development interventions tailored to the unique context - the research aims to contribute to the broader discourse on employee engagement and organizational effectiveness in the contemporary corporate landscape. Key words - Engagement Programs, Mixed-Method Approach, Employee Engagement, Performance Metrics, Management Perspectives, Strategic Interventions, Organizational Effectiveness.
Development of the MDS Model to Support Students’ Learning Management
Authors: Sa'diyah Rika , Anam Moh Khoirul , Ichsan Ilmi Zajuli
Published: May 2024

It is very important to manage student learning so that lectures run well. One effort that can be made is to improve learning management capabilities. Developing a learning model, in this case, the managing, drawing, searching (MDS) model, could be an option for development. This research aims to develop an MDS model for use with students. The method used is research and development (RD) using the ADDIE model approach. The results of this research show that there are three stages of the MDS model, namely manage, which is the stage of problem management that will be discussed by students. The second stage is to describe the problem to be solved along with the solution. The third stage is searching, namely the stage of finding facts related to the solution to the problem. The results of the validation of the MDS model show very valid results by expert 1 with a score of 3.70, and expert 2 with a score of 3.90, which can be interpreted as the MDS model being suitable for use in learning. This research concludes that the MDS model can be used in learning to improve learning management capabilities.
Development and Integration of GeoGebra Applets in Mathematics Learning
Authors: Siregar Hesty Marwani , Nurjanah Nurjanah , Nuraeni Reni
Published: May 2024

Mathematics is a material that students consider difficult because its concepts are abstract. To overcome this, one approach that can be used is using technology-assisted learning. GeoGebra applet is a technology that is commonly used in mathematics. However, a few studies have discussed the relevance of this study to further research related to GeoGebra applets in mathematics and explore its potential. Therefore, this article discusses the development and integration of GeoGebra Applets in Mathematics Learning. The aim of this research is to investigate the relevance of the study to further research related to GeoGebra applets in mathematics and discuss the potential of these applets in enhancing students’ ability in mathematics learning. The research method used is the Systematic Literature Review method, which analyses articles from 2013 to 2022. The research results show that GeoGebra Applets have been developed in various forms, including applications, ebooks, and assignment applications. The most commonly discussed learning material is geometry, with the potential for further research on other materials. GeoGebra Applets have been proven to help improve students' understanding, representation, problem-solving, and critical and spatial thinking skills in mathematics learning. This application positively contributes to the quality of mathematics learning through various forms of learning, including independent, direct, and innovative learning.
The Value of Cooperation in the Farming Activities of the Nagekeo Community: Its Implementation in Classroom Instruction
Authors: Ani Yuventa Hendrika , Fonga Thresia Arnoldine , Neur Maria Yolanda , Nago Azi Maria Dominika , Sode Anastasia , Dadi Maria Yosefina , Kasi Yohanes Freadyanus
Published: May 2024

The value of cooperation in the farming activities of the Nagekeo district residents has been preserved since ancient times. There are many values contained in farming activities which are used as local guidelines. The aim of this research is to depict the value of cooperation in farming activities in the Mbay II sub-district, Nagekeo Regency, which can be related to classroom instruction. The research uses descriptive qualitative methods to explore the cultivation of cooperation value in farming activities in depth. The data were collected using interview and then analysed using qualitative descriptive analysis with interview guide instruments. The participants in this research consist of the members of Karya Nyata 6 farmer group in Mbay II Village, Nagekeo Regency, East Nusa Tenggara. The results of this research show that in farming activities there are cooperation values such as; (1) togetherness, (2) solidarity, (3) discipline and (4) responsibility which can be related to classroom instructions. Farming activity that instils the value of cooperation is a good value in social life. So, the value of working together in farming activities can be continued by students if it is brought into classroom instructions.
The Influence of Product Diversity and Sevice Quality on Consumer Satisfaction at the Citra Cosmetic Store in Gowa Regency
Authors: Murniati Murniati , Moh. Aris Pasigai  , Syarthini Indrayani
Published: May 2024

This is a type of quantitative research aimed at identifying and analyzing the “The Influence of Product Diversity and Sevice Quality on Consumer Satisfaction at the Citra Cosmetic Store in Gowa Regency”. The type of data used in this study is quantitative data obtained from the shared questionnaire and related to the problem studied. In this study, the data sources used in data collection include primary data and secondary data. The research instrument used in this study uses the Likert Scale method. Based on the results of the study using statistical calculations through the application Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS) version 29 on the impact of product diversity and quality of service on consumer satisfaction in the Cosmetic Image Shop in Gowa district, the results were obtained that the diversity of product has a positive and significant influence on customer satisfaction proved with a Sig. value 0.001 < 0.05 and a thitung value 26.581 > ttables 1.986. Quality of service also had a positive influence and significant impact on the satisfaction of consumers proved with the Sig. rating 0.001 < 0.05, and the thitung value 4.065 > ttabels 1.986, so it can be concluded that the hypothesis in this study is acceptable.
The Influence Of Service Quality, Product Innovation And Promotion On Customer Loyalty On Donat Kampar Galesong District Of Takalar
Authors: Jumriani Ansar  , Buyung Romadhoni  , Syarthini Indrayani
Published: May 2024

The study aims to test the impact of service quality, product innovation and promotion on customer loyalty in Donat Kampar Galesong district of Takalar. The type of research used is the quantitative method. The sample used consisted of 94 samples selected using purposive sampling. Data in the sample uses primary data obtained using a distributed questionnaire. The data analysis methods used are validity tests, rehabilitation tests, classical assumption tests, double linear regression tests and hypothesis tests using SPSS version 25 analysis tools. The results of the research showed that the quality of service has a positive and significant impact on customer loyalty, product innovation has no and significant effect on client loyalty and promotion has a significant and positive impact on customers loyalty On Donat Kampar Galesong Takalar district.
THE INFLUENCE OF CONFLICT AND STRESS ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE OF PDAM EMPLOYEES IN SERVICE AREA II OF MAKASSAR CITY
Authors: Ahmad Fadli  , Akhmad Akhmad , Andi Risfan Rizaldi
Published: May 2024

This research is a quantitative descriptive study aimed at determining and analyzing the Influence of Conflict and Stress on Employee Performance at the Regional Water Company (PDAM) in Service Area II of Makassar City. The data collection methods used in this research were observation, questionnaires, and documentation. The population and sample used in this research consisted of 52 respondents, with the data analysis method being multiple linear regression analysis processed using Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) Version 27. Regarding the influence of conflict and stress on the permormance at PDAM Employess in service area II of Makassar City which was discussed in the previous chapters, the author draws the important conclusion that conflict and stress have a positive and significant on the permormance.
Securing the Skies- A Critical Analysis of Cloud Infrastructure Vulnerabilities
Authors: Chaudhari Vaishnavi , Dhake Poonam , Salunkhe Snehal
Published: May 2024

Cloud computing offers storage, infrastructure, computing, networking, databases, platform, software, and analytics services over the Internet. It provides numerous benefits including scalability, cost management, broad access to resources, elasticity, resource pooling. Though cloud computing is mature and widely adopted computing model in software as well as non-software industries, it has several issues regarding security as it provides most of the cloud services over the public infrastructure. Denial of service (DOS), malware injection, insecure APIs, data loss, data breaches, hypervisor vulnerabilities, VM escape are a few major issues in cloud computing. In this paper, authors tried to provide a comprehensive analysis of critical security issues in cloud computing. Furthermore, this paper critically analyses the existing solutions to the various security issues in the cloud computing model.
Low Velocity Impact Behavior of Curved Composite Panels Reinforced with Different Types of Stiffeners Used in Air Vehicle
Authors: Dağ Tolunay , Güvenç Mehmet Ali , Uyaner Mesut
Published: May 2024

This study aims to investigate the low-velocity impact behavior of curved composite plates commonly employed in aviation fuselage and wing surfaces using numerical methods. Layered plates fabricated from E-Glass Epoxy were reinforced with various types of stiffeners and subjected to impacts whit a 12 mm diameter impactor at a velocity of 2.5 m/s. The time-dependent variation of force and displacement on the stiffened curved plates resulting from the impact was analyzed. Furthermore, the temporal variation in the amount of energy absorbed by the plate was observed. The results indicate that plates reinforced with I, T, and blade-type stiffeners absorbed 35.78%, 38.11%, and 37.78% of the impact energy, respectively. Among these, plates with T-type reinforcements exhibited the least post-impact deformation. Particularly noteworthy is the permanent deformation of 3.7 mm experienced by the plate reinforced with blade-type stiffeners.
Fatma İrfan Serhan’ın Karagöl Romanında İzleksel Kurgu
Authors: Gürbüz Adem
Published: May 2024

1950’li yıllardan itibaren popülerleşmeye başlayan köy romanları özellikle köylü-ağa ve zengin-fakir çatışması, kadın-erkek eşitsizlikleri, sınıf farklılıkları, gelenek ve görenekler, köy-kent çatışması vb. konular üzerinde durur. Bir dönem romantik bir tarzda köylünün/köylülüğün de yüceltildiği bu tür eserlerde; modernist, aydın, teknolojiyi yücelten, yeniliklere açık ve akılcı bir bakış açısı ortaya konur. Halkın bilinçlendirilmesi, eğitilmesi, değerlerinin farkına varması ve modernist davranış kalıplarına kavuşturulması amaçlanır. Özellikle din, din adamı, yanlış tevekkül anlayışı, taassup vb unsurlar eleştiriye tabi tutulur ve akılcılık ön plana çıkarılır. Cumhuriyet dönemine kadar bakir kalan ve yazarların uzak durduğu coğrafyalar/kültürler ve bunların özellikleri üzerinde durulur.
Bu çalışmada, toplumcu gerçekçi bir profil çizen ve özellikle köy romanlarına ilgi duyan Fatma İrfan Serhan’ın Karagöl romanı izleksel kurgu yönünde incelenecektir. Karagöl, köy yaşamının zorluklarını, köylerdeki zenginlik kaynaklarını, çalışıp çabalamanın ve gayret göstermenin önemini, köylülerdeki taassup ve yanlış tevekkül anlayışını, köydeki yaşam koşullarının zorluğunu belli bir kurgu çerçevesinde işleyen bir köy romanıdır. Araştırma sonucunda eserin; çalışkanlık, din ve taassup, kadın-erkek eşitsizliği ve uyumuz evlilikler olmak üzere dört izlek üzerine kurgulandığı tespit edilmiştir. Yazar, bu izleklerde genel olarak toplumsal eleştiride bulunmak yerine köy yaşamının karakteristik özelliklerini yansıtmış, toplumcu gerçekçi öğretileri ön plana çıkarmış, köy yaşamındaki yanlış inançlara ve taassup anlayışına dikkat çekmiş ve köy yaşamını realist bir şekilde somutlaştırmıştır.
O desafio do acesso à assistência de enfermagem em comunidades Yanomami: uma perspectiva de pesquisa
Authors: Silva Andressa Eduarda Farias da , Silva Mikeline Maria da Conceição , Soares Jandson de Oliveira , Pontes Alessandra Nascimento
Published: May 2024

A população indígena Yanomami enfrenta situações mais variadas possíveis, tais como: risco de extinção física e cultural, expropriação de seu território e ameaça a seus saberes, sistemas econômicos e organização social. Estas situações geradas pelas mudanças na sociedade e pela sua relação mais próxima com a população não indígena trazem profundas repercussões no campo da saúde com a ocorrência de doenças tipo: tuberculose, malária, leishmaniose, infecções respiratórias e gastrintestinais, depressão, hipertensão, diabetes, câncer e, agravos à saúde como: violência, alcoolismo e o suicido, problemas que vêm aumentando progressivamente. O Ministério da Saúde, considera que, a assistência e a promoção da saúde nas comunidades indígenas apresentam impacto significativo nas condições de saúde e qualidade de vida dessa população. (Scielo, 2002). Os povos indígenas são grupos tribais diversos que habitam o Brasil e têm uma longa história de ocupação no país. Sua origem exata ainda não é conhecida, mas eles foram os primeiros habitantes do Brasil. Os povos indígenas possuem culturas únicas que se desenvolveram a partir de suas interações com o meio ambiente. Para a assistência de enfermagem nas comunidades Yanomami é necessário estar preparado para atuar na atenção básica à saúde indígena, identificar fatores de risco e atuar preventivamente, planejar e implementar, em conjunto com a equipe as ações e programas, realizar acompanhamento, supervisão e avaliação, para a atuação do enfermeiro em saúde indígena é essencial a compreensão do processo saúde-doença de forma ampliada, incluindo o aspecto étnico-cultural, e que o profissional enfermeiro busque se atualizar e adquirir novos conhecimentos.
O que a abordagem econômico-comportamental ensina sobre a corrupção no mundo real?
Authors: Muramatsu Roberta
Published: May 2024

O artigo oferece aos leitores uma interpretação das contribuições dos estudos comportamentais para a pesquisa e o debate contemporâneos sobre corrupção. Mais precisamente, apresenta e analisa evidências experimentais sobre a relevância de mecanismos psicológicos (heurísticas cognitivas, molduras decisórias e vieses) e sociais (normas de colaboração recíproca) na geração e perpetuação de práticas corruptas. O ponto de partida é a visão de que a abordagem econômica tradicional não é suficiente para desvendar as forças motoras das escolhas desonestas e por isso não consegue recomendar políticas eficazes de combate à corrupção para um mundo real com racionalidade limitada, força de vontade limitada e interesse próprio restringido. Adicionalmente, discute brevemente algumas implicações da perspectiva comportamental para política comumente chamadas de nudges.
Licitação e fiscalização como prática contributiva da política nacional de resíduos sólidos provenientes das obras e serviços de engenharia em uma instituição federal de ensino superior no norte do país
Authors: Reikdal Cleverton , Okamoto Eduardo Yukio , Arenas Marlene Valerio dos Santos , Souza Valmir Batista Prestes de
Published: May 2024

Trata-se de pesquisa realizada em Instituição de Ensino Superior para verificação da efetiva aplicação ou cumprimento da Política Nacional de Resíduos Sólidos (PNRS). A Política Nacional de Resíduos Sólidos é legalmente inserida no Brasil pela Lei nº 12.305 de 2010, a qual prevê uma atuação em conjunto dos entes federados para a prática de condutas que visem reduzir os impactos ambientais, tendo como uma das diretrizes é o gerenciamento dos resíduos sólidos oriundos das atividades da construção civil. Hodiernamente verifica-se na Administração Pública um incentivo e busca no desenvolvimento nacional sustentável, e a complexidade do tema necessita da participação efetiva da sociedade civil e da administração, de forma que em conjunto, a atuação seja global. Nesta perspectiva, selecionou-se uma instituição federal localizada na região norte do Brasil, para verificar a aplicação de um procedimento prático e legal referente à instituição de práticas que visem atender a PNRS, assim, mediante a análise documental de procedimentos licitatórios da instituição, no período de agosto de 2010 a dezembro de 2015,os quais tinham como objeto à contratação de empresas para realização de serviços e obras de engenharia, bem como com a aplicação de um questionário fechado aos fiscais destes contratos. Verificou-se no estudo que há uma participação mínima desta instituição no que diz respeito à aplicação de diretrizes e incentivos à melhoria no gerenciamento dos resíduos sólidos advindos dessas obras e serviços de engenharia realizadas, pela instituição. Para tanto, uma das considerações finais que esta pesquisa sugere é o treinamento e desenvolvimento da equipe de planejamento, elaboração dos projetos de engenharia e fiscais para adquirirem maior conhecimento e engajamento sobre as políticas nacionais e municipais e gerenciamento dos resíduos sólidos provenientes dos contratos executados.
An analysis on the interactions between actors of the innovation ecosystem and incubators
Authors: Silvestro Anderson Ricardo , Matos Guilherme Paraol de , Silva Deoclécio Junior Cardoso da , Reis Danisson Luiz dos Santos , Teixeira Clarissa Stefani
Published: May 2024

This study underscores the significance of conducting research on innovation ecosystems, which are facilitated through the interaction between academia, industry, and government, commonly referred to as the "triple helix". Collaborative efforts among these stakeholders are vital for fostering coherent value propositions within the ecosystem. Additionally, the relevance of innovation habitats is emphasized, as they provide conducive environments for knowledge sharing and the emergence of new innovative companies. In this context, incubators play a crucial role in driving businesses during their early stages and facilitating knowledge sharing and support for entrepreneurship. However, despite its importance, there is still a lack of understanding regarding the interactions between actors in the innovation ecosystem and incubators, which is essential for the success of this innovation-driven environment. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the primary interactions between business incubators and innovation ecosystem actors. To this end, a systematic literature review of the last ten years was carried out, resulting in 359 studies. Our findings revealed that incubators connect with the actors of the innovation ecosystem, mainly through support, network, and fomentation connections, in addition to listing the contributions of incubators in their respective innovation ecosystems. The interactions between incubators and innovation ecosystems are crucial for both to develop, highlighting that incubators must not act isolatedly from their innovation ecosystem, thus facilitating knowledge-sharing among the various participants.
Cidades circulares inteligentes: mapa de oportunidades com interface aos objetivos do desenvolvimento sustentável
Authors: Ramos Enido Fabiano , Makiya Ieda Kanashiro
Published: May 2024

As cidades inteligentes (CI), cujo termo em inglês é smart cities, conectam os principais sistemas de infraestrutura das cidades para que se tornem facilmente interoperáveis, eficientes, sustentáveis e mais acessíveis aos seus habitantes. Elas podem melhorar o nível da qualidade de vida da população e reduzir o tempo para as tomadas de decisão dos agentes locais, a partir da interconectividade estabelecida e convergência das informações, até que elas estejam disponíveis às partes interessadas e aos cidadãos. Já realidade em alguns continentes e países cujos produtos internos brutos (PIBs) lideram os rankings mundiais, como Europa, Estados Unidos e China, o número de cidades inteligentes no Brasil, apesar de incipiente, tem ganhado notoriedade à medida que mais empresas e governos investem nos setores envolvidos. Neste estudo, conectamos CIs aos conceitos da economia circular (EC) como possibilidade de integrar e potencializar seus objetivos-fim, em especial por sua proposta de execução, que envolve o compartilhamento, o aluguel, a reutilização, a reparação, a renovação e a reciclagem de materiais e produtos, efetivando a ampliação do ciclo de vida útil dos produtos sempre que possível, resultando em qualidade de vida superior e sustentável da população. Este estudo exploratório contribui na viabilização de práticas sustentáveis e smarts ao Brasil, apresentando aos gestores um framework prático para implantação e avaliação das cidades circulares inteligentes, resultado da revisão bibliométrica e constructos de renomados centros de fomento do tema pelo mundo.
О последовательностях многочленов $f$ с периодическим разложением $\sqrt{f}$ в непрерывную дробь
Authors: Fedorov Gleb Vladimirovich
Published: May 2024

Для каждого $n \ge 3$ ранее были построены три неэквивалентных многочлена $f \in \mathbb{Q}[x]$ степени $n$, для которых $\sqrt{f}$ имеет периодическое разложение в непрерывную дробь в поле $\mathbb{Q}((x))$. В работе для каждого $n \ge 5$ найдены по два новых многочлена $f \in K[x]$ степени $n$, которые определены над полем $K$, $[K : \mathbb{Q}] = [(n-1)/2]$, и для которых $\sqrt{f}$ имеет периодическое разложение в непрерывную дробь в поле $K((x))$.