bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pague uma promessa e me encomende a Deus...
Authors: Louise Lucena da Costa Leiliane
Published: November 2019

A busca pelo perdão do pecado cometido contra si mesmo, o suicídio, é encontrado nas cartas e rabiscos deixados pelos suicidas ourobranquenses nos processos policiais de 1920 e 1952. Ouro Branco é um dos 25 municípios que compõem a região do Seridó potiguar, com um percentual de 64 registros de suicídios entre 1920 a 2014. Em apenas 02 processos policiais é encontrada esta preocupação com a quitação dos deveres cristãos, o que sugere um conhecimento das consequências pregadas pela Igreja Católica e as condenações decorrentes do ato. Por isto, os sujeitos suicidas pedem aos familiares que paguem suas dívidas aos santos ou que orem por suas vidas post mortem. Segundo Agostinho de Hipona, teólogo cristão do século IV e V, o suicídio afronta o sexto mandamento bíblico de “não matarás”, tendo por isso a prática do ato ganhado uma conotação negativa, devido sua associação ao termo homicídio.
“Por tudo que é vivo, morre”
Authors: Rodrigues Bruno Aguiomar
Published: November 2019

O artigo tem como objetivo analisar as representações e as práticas do bem morrer católico entre os indivíduos considerados forros na freguesia de Nossa Senhora da Piedade do Iguaçu, no Recôncavo da Guanabara, ao longo do séc. XVIII. Para tal, trabalharemos com múltiplas temporalidades, entre o tempo curto e a longa duração, a fim de mostrarmos através do estudo de caso de uma negra forra, práticas religiosas escatológicas semelhantes entre a população forra da dita freguesia. Logo, optamos pela análise de testamento e registros de óbitos; pelas documentações eclesiásticas, fundamentais para captarmos as sensibilidades; e, pelas práticas acerca do bem morrer entre os viventes dos Setecentos.
Piezoelectric Peptide and Metabolite Materials
Authors: Yuan Hui , Han Peipei , Tao Kai , Liu Shuhai , Gazit Ehud , Yang Rusen
Published: November 2019

Piezoelectric materials are important for many physical and electronic devices. Although many piezoelectric ceramics exhibit good piezoelectricity, they often show poor compatibility with biological systems that limits their biomedical applications. Piezoelectric peptide and metabolite materials benefit from their intrinsic biocompatibility, degradability, and convenient biofunctionalization and are promising candidates for biological and medical applications. Herein, we provide an account of the recent progress of research works on piezoelectric peptide and metabolite materials. This review focuses on the growth mechanism of peptide and metabolite micro- and nanomaterials. The influence of self-assembly processes on their piezoelectricity is discussed. Peptide and metabolite materials demonstrate not only outstanding piezoelectric properties but also unique electronic, optical, and physical properties, enabling their applications in nanogenerators, sensors, and optical waveguiding devices.
Проблематика теорії і практики управління структурною динамікою складних багатоструктурних систем військового призначення в умовах обстановки, що динамічно змінюється в районі бойових дій
Authors: Демідов Б. , Луханін М. , Величко О. , Гриб Д. , Хмелевська О.
Published: November 2019

У статті розглядаються проблемні системно-концептуальні аспекти планування і ведення об'єднаних (міжвидових) операцій угрупованнями збройних сил і оперативного управління структурною динамікою складних багатоструктурних систем військового призначення в умовах динамічної зміни оперативно-стратегічної і оперативно-тактичної обстановки на театрі військових дій (в районі бойових дій). Виділяються основні елементи, проблеми і напрямки діяльності інноваційного характеру, що охоплюються проблематикою теорії і практики управління складними багатоструктурними системами військового призначення. Аналізуються фактори, що обумовлюють необхідність розвитку теорії і практики управління структурною динамікою складних багатоструктурних систем військового призначення. Серед проблем, що пов'язані з цим управлінням, виділяються такі актуальні проблеми, як: забезпечення ефективного управління структурною динамікою складних багатоструктурних систем військового призначення в умовах динамічної зміни обстановки на полі бою в умовах активного антагоністичного протистояння противника; автоматизації та інформатизації оперативного управління операціями (що виконуються угрупованнями збройних сил в умовах динамічної зміни оперативно-стратегічної (оперативно-тактичної) обстановки на театрі воєнних дій (в районі бойових дій); інші проблеми, від якості результатів і повноти вирішення яких, зазвичай, буде залежити практична реалізація ефективного управління операціями (бойовими діями) об'єднаних (міжвидових) угруповань збройних сил у динаміці ведення збройної боротьби з угрупованнями військ противника. Значна увага приділяється науково-методичним питанням дослідження процесів управління структурною динамікою складних багатоструктурних систем військового призначення і створення інтегрованої системи підтримки прийняття управлінських рішень, а також адаптивної трансформації організаційної структури даних систем до умов динамічної зміни обстановки в районі ведення бойових дій.
Методика априорного описания летательных аппаратов на основе сигнальных признаков, связанных со структурой и параметрами излучения бортовых радиолокационных станций
Authors: Ніколаєв I.
Published: November 2019

Излагается методика формирования априорных эталонных описаний распознаваемых классов (типов) и состояний радиоизлучающих летательных аппаратов на основе признаков, связанных со структурой и параметрами излучения бортовых радиолокационных станций (БРЛС). Показано, что в условиях параметрической неопределенности разбиение радиоизлучающих летательных аппаратов на классы (типы) и состояния, выбор априорного словаря сигнальных признаков и формирование априорных описаний целесообразно осуществлять на основе анализа данных о режимах работы и параметрах излучения БРЛС с использованием экспертно-аналитических оценок параметров излучения и проверкой полученных результатов методом статистического моделирования. Приводится априорный словарь сигнальных признаков, в состав которого входят частотно-временные параметры, обусловленные режимами работы передающих устройств и антенных систем БРЛС. Показано, что каталог эталонных описаний представляет собой таблицу, строки которой соответствуют названиям классов (типов) и состояний летательных аппаратов, а столбцы – наименованиям признаков, при этом эталонные описания классов (типов) и состояний летательных аппаратов в строках данной таблицы представлены интервалами возможных значений параметров излучения БРЛС, входящих в априорный словарь. Методика проиллюстрирована моделями априорных описаний нескольких типов летательных аппаратов, относящихся к различнымклассам.
Experimental research of gantry multirotor vibratory homogenizing mixer continuous vertically-directed action
Authors: V Zaselskiy , D Popolov , I Zaselskiy , M Shepelenko
Published: November 2019

The purpose of the work is to determine the laws that reveal the constructive, kinematic and dynamic parameters of the working vibratory homogenizing mixer on the main parameters of the mixing process.To achieve the goal, there were conducted laboratory studies based on planning and implementing a full factor experiment. Results of these studies were analyzed using the math statistics device.As a result, there were received the regression dependences of the gantry multirotor vibratory homogenizing mixer technological parameters in form of polynomials, taking into account the mutual influence of varying structural, kinematic and dynamic parameters. This allowed determining shafts rotation optimal frequency, loading intensity, the inclination angle of the working mixer's body blades. Also, it became possible to establish an optimum dynamic mode, in terms of ensuring the high quality of the mixture with sufficient performance, and the efficient value of vibration acceleration.This is the first time when for a gantry multi-rotor homogenizing mixer of continuous vertically-directed action with blade rotors that parallelly and evenly rotate towards each other, there were received math equations that take into account its constructive, kinematic, and dynamic parameters interactions, and characterize the influence degree of each of the factors on the mixture's quality and mixer's productivity.This allowed to improve the mixture of oiled rolling scale and activated peat preparation technology, before the process of sintering in ArcelorMittal Kryviy Rih agglomeration plant conditions. It also allowed to develop an engineering method for calculating and selecting the main structural and dynamic parameters of the gantry multiportal homogenizing mixer of a continuous, vertically-directed action.
EDUKASI PERTANIAN RAMAH LINGKUNGAN BERBASIS MIKROORGANISME INDIGENOUS PADA KELOMPOK TANI DI KOTA TARAKAN
Authors: Zahara Siti , Pudjiwati Eko Hary , Amarullah Amarullah , Pradana Ankardiansyah Pandu , Nurmaisah Nurmaisah , Nurjanah Nurjanah
Published: November 2019

Budidaya tanaman hortikultura di kota Tarakan memiliki peluang besar karena permintaan pasar yang cukup tinggi. Namun usaha ini tidak lepas dari berbagai tantangan. Tantangan  utamanya adalah upaya pengendalian Organisme Pengganggu Tanaman (OPT). Berbagai upaya pengendalian telah dilakukan oleh petani, seperti penggunaan pestisida kimia dan nabati. Solusi lain yang belum banyak diketahui oleh petani adalah penggunaan agens hayati (bakteri atau cendawan). Banyak petani di Kota Tarakan  belum mengetahui perbedaan pestisida nabati dan hayati, maka perlu adanya kegiatan transfer ipteks yang dimiliki oleh Fakultas Pertanian UBT kepada petani di Kota Tarakan. Teknologi yang diberikan kepada petani dalam kegiatan adalah teknik perbanyakan dan teknik aplikasi bakteri indigenous sebagai pestisida hayati serta pembuatan demplot. Setelah pelaksanaan kegiatan ini; 1) petani dapat memanfaatkan mikroorganisme indigenous untuk usaha tani, 2) petani dapat membedakan serangan hama, bakteri patogen, cendawan patogen, dan virus patogen sehingga mampu memilih jenis pestisida yang spesifik, 3) petani dapat membedakan pestisida hayati dengan pestisida lainnya, dan mampu memproduksi pestisida hayati berbasis bakteri fungsional indigenous, 3) petani mengharapkan adanya kegiatan lain sejenis untuk mengatasi berbagai kendala dalam usaha tani, 4) perlu adanya dukungan dan kerjasama dari pihak terkait seperti Dinas Pangan, Pertanian dan Perikanan Kota Tarakan untuk menyelesaikan berbagai permasalahan usaha tani.
EVALUASI PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN (PPK) DI INSTITUT SAINS & TEKNOLOGI AKPRIND YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Yusuf Muhammad , Firman Beny
Published: November 2019

Program Pengembangan Kewirausahaan (PPK) merupakan usaha untuk menumbuhkan minat mahasiswa berwirausaha. Peran perguruan tinggi dalam mempersiapkan wirausaha pada hakikatnya persiapan kader wirausaha dalam segi penempaan karakter wirausaha. Dengan maksud lain, persiapan mahasiswa untuk melaksanakan wirausaha terletak pada penempaan semua daya kekuatan pribadi mahasiswa itu untuk menjadikannya dinamis dan kreatif, di samping mampu berusaha untuk hidup maju dan berprestasi, mengasah jiwa wirausaha, meningkatkan soft skill dengan terlibat langsung di dunia kerja, dan berani membuka usaha serta cakap, terampil menumbuhkan sense of business sehingga tercipta wirausaha muda potensial berbasis ipteks. Evaluasi kegiatan ini berfungsi memberi gambaran terhadap obyek yang diteliti melalui pengumpulan data terhadap populasi. Data diperoleh dari hasil kuisioner, wawancara dan observasi langsung di lapangan terhadap obyek penelitian. Sumber data adalah pengelola kegiatan PPK, dosen pembimbing kelompok usaha (tenant), dan mahasiswa kelompok usaha (tenant). Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif dengan penyajian data menggunakan pictogram, rata-rata (mean), simpangan baku (standart deviasi), skor maksimum dan minimum. Validitas dan reliabilitas instrument dianalisis menggunakan alpha cronbach’s. Hasil akhir pelaksanaan program PPK adalah 1) pengelolaan administrasi rerata 3,143 kategori baik. 2) pelaksanaan kegiatan rerata 3,452 kategori baik. 3) pencapaian tujuan rerata 3,193 kategori baik. 4) tindak lanjut pendampingan program rerata 3,578 kategori baik. Faktor pendukung program PPK adalah aspek pemahaman program, meningkatkan kemampuan dan pengalaman menyelenggarakan merupakan faktor pendukung sedangkan fakor penghambat adalah dana block grant yang diberikan pemerintah lambat, waktu yang kurang, minimnya dana stimulan untuk membuka usaha, sulitnya mencari sumber dana dari tempat lain.
ТЕНДЕНЦІЇ РОЗВИТКУ СОЦІАЛЬНОЇ ІНФРАСТРУКТУРИ РЕГІОНУ В УМОВАХ ЦИФРОВИХ ТРАНСФОРМАЦІЙ
Authors: CHERNYSH O., POVAZHNYI O.,
Published: November 2019

У статті досліджено тенденції розвитку соціальноїінфраструктури регіону. Значну увагу приділено особливостям цифровоїтрансформації у соціальному середовищі. Розкрито складові елементисоціальної інфраструктури, що націлені на використання інноваційнихтехнологій. Визначено проблеми впровадження цифрових технологій усоціальній інфраструктурі. Рекомендовано низку заходів щодовпровадження сучасних підходів та ефективних рішень на різних рівняхуправління.

The article examines the development trends of the social infrastructure ofthe region. Considerable attention is paid to the peculiarities of digitaltransformation in the social environment. The constituent elements of thesocial infrastructure aimed at the use of innovative technologies are disclosed.The problems of introducing digital technologies in the social infrastructureare identified. Recommended measures to introduce modern approaches andeffective solutions at different levels of government.
ЕКОНОМІЧНІ АСПЕКТИ РОЗВИТКУ ТА ПРОЕКТУВАННЯ АГРАРНОГО МАШИНОБУДУВАННЯ В УКРАЇНІ
Authors: KOTKALOVA-LITVIN I., SHPILOVA V.,
Published: November 2019

У статті розглянуто основні підходи до визначення сутностісільськогосподарського машинобудування та проведено їх узагальнення.Автором виокремлено окремі елементи, що здатні виступатистимулюючими чинниками розвитку та проектування новітньогостворення підприємств сільськогосподарського машинобудування. Врезультаті, у складі цих чинників виокремлено економічні аспекти данихпроцесів, що дозволяє сформулювати напрями відповідного ефективногофінансування та державної підтримки.

The article deals with the main approaches to the definition of the essenceof agricultural machinery and their generalization. The author identifies someelements that can act as stimulating factors in the development and designingof the latest creation of agricultural machinery enterprises. As a result, amongthese factors, the economic aspects of these processes are identified, whichallows formulating the directions of the corresponding effective financing andstate support.
МОДЕЛЮВАННЯ СТРУКТУРНОЇ ТРАНСФОРМАЦІЇ ЕКОНОМІКИ КРАЇНИ В УМОВАХ ГЛОБАЛІЗАЦІЙНИХ ВИКЛИКІВ
Authors: USIK I.,
Published: November 2019

У статті розкрито основи моделювання структурноїтрансформації економіки країни в умовах глобалізаційних викликів.Побудована система економетричних моделей розвитку економікикраїни за такими видами економічної діяльності: промисловість, сільськегосподарство, будівництво, транспорт та зв'язок та сфера послуг.Формування системи економетричних моделей за кожним видомекономічної діяльності здійснювалося на основі даних за 2001−2018 рр. затакими параметрами: доходи бюджету країни; інвестиції в основнийкапітал; обсяг основних фондів в галузі виробництва; чисельністьзайнятих; випуск товарів та послуг за галуззю виробництва. На основісистеми економетричних моделей розвитку економіки країни здійсненопрогнозування структури економіки на 2019−2022 рр., проведена оцінкаструктурної трансформації та виявлено, що в економіці України з2010 р. намітилася тенденція до збільшення частки валового випуску всфері послуг. Прогнозна структура економіки країни дозволяє розробитизаходи державної політики щодо стабілізації економіки від наслідківможливої структурної трансформації.

The article describes the basics of modeling of the structuraltransformation of the country's economy in the context of globalizationchallenges. A system of econometric models of the country's economydevelopment based on the following types of economic activity: industry,agriculture, construction, transport, communications and services. Theformation of a system of econometric models for each type of economic activitywas carried out on the basis of data for 2001−2018 according to the followingparameters: budget revenues of the country; investment in fixed assets; thevolume of fixed assets in the field of production; number to take; production ofgoods and services for the production industry. On the basis of the system ofeconometric models of the country's economy development, the forecasting ofthe structure of the economy for 2019−2022 was carried out, an assessment ofthe structural transformation was carried out, and it was found that in theUkrainian economy since 2010 there was a tendency to increase the share ofgross output in the service sector. The predicted structure of the country'seconomy allows developing state policy measures to stabilize the economyfrom the effects of a possible structural transformation.
Risk Değerlendirme Matris Yöntemi Kullanarak Okullarda Deprem Kaynaklı Yapısal Olmayan Risklerin Olası Etkilerinin Belirlenmesi
Authors: BAYRAKTAR Hüseyin , SAHTİYANCI Elif , KURU Ali
Published: November 2019

Ülkemizde okulların inşasında yapısal elemanlar ile ilgili yönetmelik, denetim ve kontroller yeterliliğe sahipken yapısal olmayan elemanlar ile ilgili yönetmelik, bilgi, uygulamalar vb yeterli değildir. Bu durum okullarda yapısal olmayan elemanların gelişigüzel alınmasına, olası bir afet etkisi düşünülmeden rastgele yerleştirilmeleri gibi daha birçok olumsuzluğa neden olmaktadır. Sonuçta okullarda yapısal olmayan elemanlardan kaynaklı risklere ve tehlikelere davetiye çıkarılmaktadır. Henüz okulların proje aşamasında yapısal elemanlarla birlikte yapısal olmayan elemanların değerlendirilmesi sonradan oluşabilecek riskleri ve dolayısıyla tehlikeleri ortadan kaldıracaktır. Bu çalışmada, okulların yapısal olmayan riskleri ve olası etkileri L Matris Yöntemi kullanılarak matematiksel ifadelere dönüştürülmüş ve her bir okulun risk puanı hesaplanmıştır. Son olarak üç okulun risk puanları birbirleriyle karşılaştırılarak risk seviyeleri belirlenmiştir. Çalışmanın amacı, örneklem olarak seçilen okullarda yerinde tespitler yaparak yapısal olmayan risklerin azaltılması ve risklerin ortadan kaldırılması için getirilen önerileri ilgili kurumlar ile paylaşmaktır.
Legal regulation of traditional practitioner’s activities and accountability for malpractice in the Russian Federation
Authors: Рощин Денис , Roschin Denis , Плутницкий Андрей , Plutnickiy Andrey
Published: November 2019

The legislation in power allows the folk healing on the basis of a permit issued by the executive government body of the constituent entity of the Russian

Federation. Administrative liability for carrying out activities of illegal healing. The paper analyzes Art. 6.2 of the Administrative Code and experience

in law enforcement, including judicial in Moscow and the Moscow region.
Mineralogical-petrographic Features of Syenitic Migmatites of the Ilmenogorsky Miaskite Block (South Urals)
Authors: Nemov А.B. , Medvedeva E.V. , Kotlyarov V.A. , Blinov I.A.
Published: November 2019

Syenitic migmatites of the contact of the Ilmenogorsky miaskite block are characterized by high (>500 ppm) contents of REEs, which are mainly hosted in fuorapatite and titanite of the leucosome. Apatite exhibits zoned and sectorial composition with decreasing REE and Si contents and increasing Cа, P, and F contents from central parts to the margins indicating the change in physicochemical conditions of mineral formation. The La/Nd ratios of REE-bearing fuorapatite indicate that apatite-1 formed from a F-bearing fuid in contrast to apatite-2 formed from an alkaline, F–CO2–SO3-rich fuid during albitization. The REEs and F released by alkaline metasomatism accumulated in late generation of REE–F-bearing titanite. Migmatization of rocks was accompanied by involvement of an alkaline F–CO2–SO3-bearing fuid.
FISCAL MECHANISM FOR PRODUCER SUPPORT: ESSENCE AND STRUCTURE
Authors: VATAGOVYCH Mykhaylo
Published: November 2019

Introduction. In economic practice, fiscal instruments of producer support and production are widely used, and their modernization is continuous. The use of each of these tools is not a separate process, occurs in a particular environment, with the implementation of a set of interrelated and consistent actions. Consequently, there is a fiscal mechanism for the support of producers, which in the financial theory has found only a partial reflection.

Purpose. The purpose of the article is to formulate its own approach to the definition of the nature and structuring of the fiscal mechanism of producer support.

Results.The fiscal mechanism for producer support is a set of fiscal, tax and tax forms, tools and instruments through which the state can exert a stimulating effect on the activities of economic entities of its jurisdiction. All means of fiscal support for producers can be divided into two groups: ensuring the functioning of the whole mechanism and its tools (planning and forecasting in the fiscal sector, fiscal norms, norms and standards); combining and ensuring the use of certain groups of instruments (budget expenditures (includes and ensures the use of such instruments: budget financing of state participation in capital; budget financing of public procurement; budget subsidies and subsidies; the establishment of fiscal administrative rules and sanctions for their violation), taxation (includes and ensures the use of such instruments: the establishment of reduced rates of taxation and their change; the establishment of tax privileges and preferential tax subsystems; the introduction of tax holidays, the establishment of fiscal rules and sanctions for their violation), state loans (includes and provides the use of such instruments: state-owned preferential loans, state loan guarantees, the establishment of fiscal rules and sanctions for their violation).

Conclusions.The fiscal mechanism of producer support is a multilevel system characterized by hierarchy and the existence of links between internal elements and the external environment. In addition, it is a management system, the functioning of which plays a significant role subjective factor. Therefore, an important task of financial theory is not only its research as a given, but also the design and modernization of the elemental composition, the justification for improving the functioning and use in the interests of the development of individual producers, industries and types of economic activity, society as a whole.
PERSONAL INCOME TAX: EXPERIENCE OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES
Authors: TULAI Oksana , YAMELYNETS Andrii
Published: November 2019

Introduction. In the current conditions of the integration movement of Ukraine to the European Union and the reform of the institutions of state power, the issue of studying foreign experience of the system of taxation of individuals' incomes is actualized. The application of effective practices of other states will contribute to increasing the fiscal role of the personal income tax in Ukraine, reducing social inequality and increasing the welfare of the population.

Purpose. The purpose of the article is to find out the features, trends and problems of the functioning of the personal income tax in foreign countries.

Results. The article deals with the foreign experience of functioning of the system of personal income taxation. The role and role of PIT in the EU and OECD countries is shown. The proportional and progressive approach to taxation of this tax is considered, their key advantages and disadvantages are determined. An analogy has been made between the European states, the OECD member states and Ukraine. The objective necessity of establishing a non-taxable minimum or partial exemption of citizens' incomes from taxes in the context of support of low-income categories of the population and ensuring social justice is substantiated.

Conclusions. It is concluded that in developed countries, the progressive system of taxation of the PIT along with the minimum non-taxable minimum is an effective tool for generating budget revenues and solving social inequalities in society. Instead, third-world states can not use this mechanism in a qualitative way due to significant tax compliance problems. They apply a proportional taxation system for PIT that minimizes tax evasion and international competitiveness.
FINANCIAL SECURITY OF TERRITORIAL COMMUNITIES IN UKRAINE: CONTENT, COMPONENTS, THREATS
Authors: BAK Nataliia
Published: November 2019

Introduction. The process of fiscal decentralization contributes to the transformation of territorial communities and local authorities into full-fledged members of the system of financial inter-connections. Territorial communities have individual financial interests. The need to protect them is at the heart of creating a safe environment for the functioning of territorial communities. However, financial security of territorial communities as separate economic units is not given enough attention to Ukraine. Instead, a more general notion is explored which isfinancial security of the regions.

Purpose– theoretical substantiation of author's view on the content and structural components of the financial security of territorial communities, its place in the system of financial security of territories and the state as well as systematization of main threats to the financial security of communities in the context of implementing the budget decentralization policy.

Results. The definition of financial security of territorial communities is substantiated. It is based on the protection of the financial interests of territorial communities. The features of financial interests of territorial communities are derived. Components of financial security of territorial communities are characterized. These include budget, tax, debt and investment security. The main threats to the financial security of territorial communities are analyzed and systematized. They are a result of imperfect institutional environment for local self-governments and the integration of territorial communities as subjects of a single (national) economic system. Furthermore, the threats are connected to the peculiarities of the territorial economy, communal infrastructure, the level of public consciousness and financial responsibility of heads of local self-overnment bodies.

Conclusions.The financial security of territorial communities should be investigated as a part of the financial security of regions. Achieving a desirable state in practice requires synergy with the financial security of households and business entities located on the territory concerned. It is also necessary to seek coordination of financial interests of various territorial ommunities and the state as a whole.Local governments and central authorities are responsible for creating a safe financial environment for the functioning of territorial communities during budget decentralization. It is necessary to improve the mechanism of inter-territorial redistribution of financial resources.The list of potential threats to the financial security of territorial communities should be identified in the process of strategic development of territories and the use the SWOT-analysis for this purpose.
ORGANIZATIONAL AND METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF THE INTERNAL CONTROL OF PRODUCTS PROCESSING
Authors: ROZHELIUK Vіktoriia , PYTEL Sviatoslav
Published: November 2019

Introduction. Control is one of the principle functions in the management system. Every decision-making, including planning and budgeting, should be controlled. The control consequences emerge as some information about disclosure of violations and some difficulties in managerial decisions fulfillment. In the general management process control appears as an element of correction retraction and it is carried out by the functional control system.

Purpose. The internal control system has to maintain special information receiving which characterizes quantitative and qualitative indicators of processing enterprise activities; the effectiveness of resources using involved in the production processes of certain business and business processes. It concerns not only problems monitoring at work and personnel punishment for their divagations, it is also closely connected with management targets regarding staff work efficiency control. Internal control involves a wide range of activity depending on the aim: from ordinary amendments at the subdivision level to radical changing demands, the whole mechanism restructuring of activities in order to solve economic problems. The essence of internal control, as well as its subjects and objects in terms of measures, relating to the process of acquisition, production and products sale, can be discovered only by taking into account the industry specifics, techniques and arrangements for processing enterprises economy.

Results. Such foreign and native economists as I. Bielobzhetskyi, M. Bilukha, F. Butynets, V. Derii, M. Kuzhelnyi, M. Chumachenko and Ye. Kaliuha in their scientific works research the problems of the control system mostly at the level of the whole country. However, it would be reasonable to form the organization and methodology for the internal control system at agricultural processing enterprises considering the sector specific nature. The common problem in the organization of the internal control system, specific for processing enterprises, is the lack of special units control, whereas these functions are performed mostly by accountants. Another problem to be solved is the discrepancy between control procedures technology and control purposes.

Conclusions. Thus, we consider the internal control organization as its direct arrangement and improvement of the methodology and techniques in order to save property.
Development Practice of Production Systems — Systems of Product Creation in Domestic Production (On the Example of Reference Areas)
Authors:   Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, E.P* Garina , A.P Garin ,   Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, E.V. Romanovskaya ,   Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, N.S Andryashina ,   Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Z.V. Smirnova ,   Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, I.E. Mizikovsky ,   National Research Nizhny Novgorod State University named after N.I. Lobachevsky
Published: November 2019

The article considers modern approaches to improvement of production processes at the enterprise, practical application of production development methods, issues of realization of production technologies in industry. A necessary condition for development of production is disclosed - increasing the efficiency of using technological potential through realization of the potential for strengthening its control systems. The article is devoted to studying the variability of application of adaptive methods for improvement of processes, technologies, and systems. Also, the effectiveness of development methods is determined by the example of their adaptation to the practice of the economic entity. Solutions to increase the competitiveness of enterprises cover the sphere of production, development of organizational systems of management, and "Kaizen" system. Analysis of practice and modern approaches to increase competitiveness is carried out in the context of implementation of solutions by domestic producers. In the course of the research it is determined that to solve tasks, it is necessary to develop the technological process of manufacturing product, as well as elements of the production system in part maintenance and operation of equipment. It is proved that the implementation of production development program will increase the utilization of production capacities, reduce the cost of production, change the indicator of time maintenance of production machines and equipment, and reduce used production area.
Research Trends in Secure Routing Protocols and Communication System in WSNs
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics & Communication, Basaveshwar Engineering College, Bagalkot, Karnataka, India,, Parande* Somu , Mallapur* Jayashree D. ,   Professor, Department of Electronics & Communication, Basaveshwar Engineering College, Bagalkot, Karnataka, India
Published: November 2019

At present, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is fastest growing technology which extensively adopting for various application services including; weather monitoring, traffic prediction, surveillance, research and academic fields etc. As the sensor nodes are randomly deployed in wireless environment, security metrics becomes most promising challenge where communication wirelesses networks facing today. In WSNs, sensor nodes acquires various security concern i.e. vulnerabilities, threats and malicious attacks. Due to the limited resource constraints like bandwidth demand, limited memory, computational cost and minimum energy consumption of sensor nodes makes the network security protocols unachievable. In this context, this comprehensive study provides extensive review of WSNs, various challenges mainly related to security attacks and their solution strategies to strengthen the network performance. The significant contribution of this survey study is to provide the comprehensive report on standard secure routing schemes introduced in the literature and pertaining them to secure and non-secure routing protocols for strengthening the WSNs lifetime. Furthermore, the study considers the most frequently used security protocols published between 2010 to 2019, and investigates the major issues towards the security provisions in WSN, which may help for designing a futuristic routing protocol for any WSNs.
Taxonomical Annotation of Whole Genome Metagenomic Data to identify Microbiome in Indian TB Patients
Authors:   Department of Biotechnology, RV College of Engineering, RV Vidyanikethan Post, Mysuru Road, Bengaluru, Karnataka,India, Chaudhuri* Tanusree , N Vidya ,   Department of Biotechnology, RV College of Engineering, RV Vidyanikethan Post, Mysuru Road, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India,, Reddy A H Manjunatha ,   Department of Biotechnology, RV College of Engineering, RV Vidyanikethan Post, Mysuru Road, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India,
Published: November 2019

Till date, Tuberculosis is a major health problem especially in India. Though, Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the causative agent of tuberculosis (TB) and it kills approximately about 1.3 million people every year according to WHO, yet the role of complex microbial community favoring the growth of Mycobacterium complex is immense. There are several studies that have already been reported that there exists a strong association between the complex microbial interactions in the community and the disease condition for majority of the diseases that are caused by different microorganisms.Our present analysis aims to characterize up-till species level abundance in Mycobacterial tuberculosis metagenome. In our study we have taken a total of 100 whole genome sequenced Indian Tuberculosis patient samples. These 100 samples were analyzed to obtain taxonomical abundance. It was seen that South Indian samples had 54 unique species whereas North Indian samples had only 13 unique species. Our study revealed that Achromobacter, Nocardia, Chromobacterium, Staphylococcus, Xanthomonas, Bacillus, Sanguibacter and Bordetella are mostly abundant in Indian tuberculosis patients and we are able to classify all these till species level, which other 16s rRNA studies have failed to do. Knowing the species present during the tuberculosis infection it will be of great importance to treat the patients with right antibiotics for the microbiome present.
Computer Aided Diagnosis System using Watershed Segmentation with Xception Based Classification Model for Lung CT Images
Authors:   Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Annamalai University, Chidambaram, Jayaraj* D. , Sathiamoorthy S. ,   Tamil Virtual Academy, Chennai.
Published: November 2019

Early recognition and classification of pulmonary nodules by the use of computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) tools finds useful to reduce the death rate due to the illness of lung cancer. This paper devises a new CAD tool utilizing a segmentation based classification process for lung CT images. Initially, the input CT images are pre-processed by image enhancement and noise removal process. Then, watershed segmentation model is employed for the segmentation of the pre-processed images. Subsequently, the feature extraction process is carried out using Xecption model and random forest (RF) classifier is used of the identification of lung CT images as normal, benign or malignant. The use of RF model results to effective classification of the applied images. This model undergoes extensive experimentation against a benchmark lung CT image dataset and the results are investigated under several aspects. The obtained outcome pointed out the significant performance of the presented model over the compared methods.
Secure Online E-voting Protocol Based on Voters Authentication
Authors:   pursuing his Bachelor degree in computer science and engineering from the prestigious SRM institute of science and technology., Jose* Debin , K P Abhijith ,   pursuing his Bachelor degree in computer science and engineering from the prestigious SRM institute of science and technology., Babu Adith R ,   pursuing his Bachelor degree in computer science and engineering from the prestigious SRM institute of science and technology., Sakila V. Sahaya ,   assistant professor at the computer science and engineering department of SRM institute of science and technology.
Published: November 2019

Although there are many e-voting systems present by analysis it is found that they all are vulnerable to privacy risk and weakness of unreliable protocols and denial of service attacks. Here is the need to implement the public key encryption e-voting system. The primary objective of this system is to make ensure reliability, privacy and security of the protocol and voting is convenience to users. As a result of the specification requirements, the system was summarized into three parts: access control process which limit access to a system or to any other resource. Secondly, voting process was done by encrypting voter's electronic ballot before submitting to the server. Finally, the final result was sorted through deciphering the received encrypted information. The System is more efficient than other E-Voting systems, since voters can vote from their devices without extra cost and effort, and encryption ensures the security. A pseudo random number is generated using the OTP principle, is used by the voter for authentication purpose while casting the vote. These techniques provide a secure platform, thus exceeding vulnerabilities of the traditional voting system.
Encryption Algorithm - Detecting Chemical Structures using Graph Theory
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India., Tamizharasi* R. , Yamuna* M. ,   Department of Mathematics, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India
Published: November 2019

Security is the matter of great importance when the confidential/important information is stored and transferred across the insecure channel such as an internet where the possibility of protection of information is at high risk. Cryptography is a powerful tool to ensure the secure communication between different operators by transferring the protected information and only the authorized receiver can access the information. Though there are many encryption algorithms available in literature, the requirement of new encryption algorithms also receives importance to prevent any traditional opportunity to sniff data. In this paper, we have proposed a new algorithm to encrypt and decrypt information of interest, using graph theoretical approach.
Recent Nature Inspired Techniques for Solar Power Point Tracking Application
Authors:   Department of EEE, S V Engineering College, Tirupati , India, Kiran* Dr.Shaik Rafi , Reddy G Hanumantha ,   Department of EEE, S V Engineering College, Tirupati , India
Published: November 2019

Photovoltaic (PV) array generates non-linear I-V and P-V characteristics. As a result, it is difficult to transfer the maximum power from source to load. The Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) is used to track the Maximum Power Point (MPP) and extract the maximum power of solar PV. The disadvantages of conventional MPPT techniques are less MPP tracking speed, high MPP settling time and less accuracy. In order to overcome the disadvantages of conventional techniques, in this article different types of recent nature inspired optimization techniques are reviewed to track the MPP. In addition, the application of optimization technique based Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) technique for standalone and grid connected application is explained in detail. The advantages of optimization techniques are highly reliable, better accuracy, less time to convergence and fast response.
2P-AGRCFN: Two Phase Attention Gated Recurrent Context Filtering Network for Sequential Recommender Systems
Authors:   pursuing Ph.D in Computer Science and Engineering in the Department of Computer Science, Pondicherry University, India, K. U*. Mrs Kala , Nandhini Dr M. ,   Assistant Professor in the Department of Computer Science, Pondicherry University, India
Published: November 2019

The recent trends in recommender systems have focused on modeling long-term tastes as well as short-term preferences. The various recurrent architectures have used for sequence modeling in recommender systems, since each state is a combination of current and previous layer output recurrently. Although the Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) have the ability for modeling both long-term and short-term dependency to some extent, the monotonic nature of temporal dependency of RNN reduces the effect of short-term interests of the user. Thus final interests of the users can’t be predicted from the hidden states. We propose a Two Phase- Attention Gated Recurrent Context Filtering Network (2P-AGRCF) for dealing with user’s long-term dependency as well as short-term preferences. The first phase of 2P-AGRCFN is performed in the input level by constructing a contextual input using certain number of recent input contexts for handling user’s short-term interests. This can handle the correlation among recent inputs and leads to strong hidden states. In the second phase, the contextual-hidden state is computed by fusing the attention mechanism and the hidden state at current time step, which leads to the effective modeling of overall interest of the user on recommendation. We experiment our model with YooChoose DataSet and it shows efficacy in generating personalized as well as ranked recommendations.
Improved Health Care System in Fog Computing and WSN
Authors:   Assistant Professor, CSE Dept, VFSTR University, Vadlamudi, AP, India, Kommineni* Venkata Ranga Rao , Kolluru Pavan Kumar ,   Assistant Professor, CSE Dept, VFSTR University, Vadlamudi, AP, India, Shaik Razeena Begum ,   Assistant Professor, CSE Dept, Andhra Loyola Institute Of Engineering and Technology, Vijayawada.
Published: November 2019

Fog computing is most widely used in many applications. This is the most advanced computing of the various services in the cloud. Fog is considered as another layer that is a distributed network and is similarly having an association with cloud computing and the internet of things (IoT). Health care is the one of the dominating domain in present world. The healthcare with IoT has some of the drawbacks such as limited storage, computing and accessing. To improve the performance the task scheduling algorithm is implemented. To overcome this, in this paper, the novel healthcare system with fog computing and WSN is implemented. Results show the performance of the proposed system.
Motivation Research and Development of Educational and Cognitive Activity of Technical University Students
Authors:   Industrial University of Tyumen, Tyumen, Russia., Kalyanova* Ludmila Mikhailovna
Published: November 2019

The article is devoted to the problem of the motivation development of educational and cognitive activity of technical high school students. The article presents the results of the research on the motivation development of educational and cognitive activity of students of the direction 21.03.01 “Petroleum Engineering” of the Surgut Institute of oil and gas (a branch of the Industrial University of Tyumen in Surgut). As a result of the research, a method of stimulating the development of motivation of educational and cognitive activity of students was proposed, based on the combined use of interactive teaching methods with various pedagogical techniques. The article also discusses the characteristics of the students’ motives of their educational activities, as they directly affect the quality of professional training, the formation of the professional personality.
The Hybridization of Neural Network and Particle Swarm Optimization for Natural Terrain Feature Extraction
Authors:   Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology, Haryana, INDIA., Dhingra* Sakshi , Kumar Prof. Dharminder ,   Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology, Hissar, Haryana, India.
Published: November 2019

The optimization of various soft computing and metaheuristic techniques can be ameliorated in a global area network, Swarm intelligence. In this research, a hybrid algorithm of neural network and particle swarm optimization has been presented for remote sensing applications. The terrain features of the land in a remote sensing image have been classified using these algorithms. Remote sensing basically deals with the processing and interpretation of satellite images without any physical contact to that particular region. In addition, the geo-spatial characteristics of the data also recorded during image classification. The hybrid concept used in this research, the implementation of algorithm in this paper based on the neurons network to find the best solution, which is further resolved using the Particle Swarm Optimization approach, an optimization technique. The proposed algorithm easily classifies the terrain features with higher efficiency and kappa coefficient value. The results show that 94.36% accuracy attained from the proposed technique. The overall accuracy improved by 5.24 % and 14.93% and kappa coefficient enhancement of 6.97 % and 18.99 % in comparison to existing studies.