bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pemberian Senam Kaki Menggunakan Bola Tennis Lebih Efektif Dibandingkan Menggunakan Koran Dalam Meningkatkan Sensitivitas Kaki Pasien DM
Authors: Oktapiani Ni Made Tari , Suardana I Ketut , Surasta I Wayan , Erawati Ni Luh Putu Sri
Published: July 2024

Diabetes Melitus is chronic disease caused by the pancreas not producing enough insulin. Lack of physical exercise for people with Diabetes Melitus can cause  various problems in the feet, namely neuropathy. Peripheral neuropathy is characterized by decreased sensitivity in the legs caused by disruption of peripheral circulation. The purpose of this study is to determine the difference of foot sensitivity in patient with  Diabetes Melitus between combination of diabetic foot gymnastics using newspapers and ROM compared with combination of diabetic foot gymnastics using tennis balls and ROM in the work area of Public Health Centre Karangasem II. This study used Quasi Experiment with Nonequivalent Control group Design with purposive sampling method from 20 respondents. The assessment instrument uses a foot protective sensation score measured using Monofilament. Foot gymnastics was done 3 times a week within 3 weeks. Data were analyzed by Paired t-test and Independent t-test with ɑ = 0,05. The results showed that the average foot sensitivity of type 2 diabetes melitus patients given a combination of foot gymnastics using tennis ball media and ROM before and after the intervention was 14,5 and 15,0 with p value = 0,015 ( ɑ=0,05), in the control group, gymnastics with tennis balls and ROM obtained an average of 15,1 and 17,4 with p value = 0,001 ( ɑ=0,05). The independent test shown p value of 0,023 ( ɑ=0,05).  It concluded that there were significant differences between the control group and the intervention group. It is expected that a combination of foot gymnastics using tennis ball and ROM will be held in health care institutions in handling patients with Diabetes Melitus.
Hubungan Kepercayaan Diri dengan Kemandirian pada Pasien Kanker Payudara yang Menjalani Kemoterapi
Authors: Trianadewi I Gusti Agung Indah , Suratiah Suratiah , Surinati Dewa Ayu Ketut , Hartati Ni Nyoman , Ribek Nyoman
Published: July 2024

The most common cause of death among women worldwide is breast cancer, which is the most commonly diagnosed type of cancer. Breast cancer is a condition where cells lose control of their normal activity, resulting in abnormal growth. One of the treatments for breast cancer is chemotherapy. Chemotherapy can cause side effects, which can have an impact on the fulfillment of daily activities that cause the inability to perform self-care independently. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between self-confidence and independence in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at Bali Mandara Hospital in 2024. The type of research used is correlational with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling  using purposive sampling technique as many as 79 people. Data collection instruments used a self-confidence questionnaire and a Barthel index questionnaire. The results of the study of self-confidence of breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy in the very confident category 55.7%, the independence of breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy in the moderate category 45.6%. The hypothesis test used is the spearman rank test with a p-value = 0.000 α (0.05), it can be concluded that there is a relationship between self-confidence and independence in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.
PEMBERIAN JUS STROBERI DAN EDUKASI DAPAT MENURUNKAN KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL PENDERITA HIPERKOLESTEROLEMIA
Authors: Bachtiar Nadia Shefiana , Isdiany Nitta , Hapsari Agustina Indri , Moviana Yenny
Published: July 2024

Salah satu faktor resiko yang kuat untuk penyakit kardiovaskular adalah hiperkolesterolemia. Menurut Riskesdas 2013, prevalensi hiperkolesterolemia penduduk Indonesia usia >15 tahun yaitu 35,9% (30% untuk laki-laki dan 39,6% untuk wanita). Salah satu terapi non-farmakologis untuk hiperkolesterolemia adalah mengonsumsi asupan serat, vitamin C, antioksidan, dan fitosterol yang terdapat pada buah stroberi dalam jumlah yang tinggi. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian jus stroberi (Fragaria x ananassa) terhadap kadar kolesterol total pasien hiperkolesterolemia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Cimahi Utara. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasy eksperimen with control group dimana kelompok perlakuan diberikan jus stroberi dan edukasi diet hiperkolesterolemia sedangkan kelompok kontrol hanya diberikan edukasi diet hiperkolesterolemia. Teknik purposive sampling digunakan untuk pengambilan sampel penelitian. Sampel penelitian ini terdiri dari 26 orang dengan masing masing 13 orang pada kelompok perlakuan dan kontrol. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah tes kolesterol Easy Touch GCU. Analisis data yang digunakan merupakan paired sample t-test dan uji Mann Withney diperoleh selisih nilai rerata kadar kolesterol total pada kelompok perlakuan sebesar -16,230 mg/dL sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol  sebesar 2,5385. Hasil uji statistik p 0,004 (p≤0,05) maka Ha diterima, berarti terdapat pengaruh jus stroberi terhadap kadar kolesterol total pasien hiperkolesterolemia secara signifikan. Saran kepada penderita hiperkolesterolemia sebaiknya mengonsumsi jus stroberi dan menerapkan diet hiperkolesterolemia untuk menurunkan kadar kolesterol total.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEBIASAAN SARAPAN DAN ASUPAN ZAT BESI DENGAN KONSENTRASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA JURUSAN GIZI
Authors: Firdaus Fahdina , Mahmudah Umi , Rahmat Mamat , Pusparini Pusparini
Published: July 2024

Proses pembelajaran dipengarui oleh tingkat keseriusan atau konsentrasi. Faktor yang mempengaruhi diantaranya sarapan dan asupan zat besi. Sarapan mempengaruhi kadar glukosa dalam darah yang menjadi sumber energi yang berdampak pada kerja otak yaitu kemampuan dalam berkonsentrasi. Kekurangan zat besi akan menyebabkan peredaran oksigen dalam tubuh menjadi rendah sehingga tubuh menjadi mudah pusing, lelah, letih dan lesu serta berkurangnya kemampuan untuk berkonsentrasi dalam berpikir. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kebiasaan sarapan dan asupan zat besi dengan konsentrasi belajar Mahasiswa Jurusan Gizi Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik proportional random sampling. Sampel yang diganakan sebanyak 45 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara kebiasaan sarapan dengan konsentrasi belajar (p=0,937) karena nilai p>0,05. Tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara asupan zat besi dengan konsentrasi belajar (p=0,889) karena nilai p>0,05. Saran untuk penelitian ini adalah untuk penelitian selanjutnya disarankan responden bukan mahasiswa gizi, mengidentifikasi lebih lanjut mengenai faktor lain yang lebih berpengaruh pada konsentrasi belajar, dan responden membiasakan sarapan dan memperhatikan asupan zat besi agar dapat meningkatkan konsentrasi belajar.
Socialização da política versus privatização do Estado: elementos para reposicionar a democracia em tempos de crise orgânica - representação e representatividade
Authors: Sepúlveda Bárbara T. , Krenzinger Miriam
Published: July 2024

Propomo-nos nesse artigo a questionar as formas políticas existentes no Brasil. Buscou- se problematizar, assim, em que medida a representação político- partidária sob uma sociedade periférica, estruturada a partir de uma lógica colonialista, escravista e sexista, logra alcançar os grupos subalternos, com destaque para as mulheres negras, que se constituem como avesso do sujeito que historicamente ocupa esse lugar, o homem branco. Tal cenário complexifica- se na contemporaneidade, tendo em vista o rearranjo no mundo capitalista em virtude da crise que se coloca a partir da década de 1970, que no Brasil significará a negação das conquistas constitucionais de 1988, ocasionando uma descrença na política, uma crise de representação que se soma a crise econômica. Trata- se de uma pesquisa bibliográfica, em que se faz uso de algumas categorias gramscianas. Nossa hipótese é que as demandas por representatividade espelham as lutas em torno da democratização da sociedade e do Estado brasileiro.
Teoria social e método em Marx: materialismo, história e dialética
Authors: Almeida José Amilton de
Published: July 2024

O objeto deste estudo são os fundamentos da teoria social marxiana, isto é, do assim chamado “materialismo histórico e dialético”. O objetivo é analisar alguns princípios e categorias fundamentais que perpassam o movimento teórico analítico marxiano, buscando elucidar a) o que é a dialética é qual a concepção de história expressa no materialismo de Marx? b) o que é o trabalho e qual a concepção de humanidade para a sua teoria social: a relação homem/natureza e sujeito/objeto? c) O que é e como opera a alienação (e a ideologia) na sociabilidade humana e de que modo poderia ela ser superada numa perspectiva emancipatória? A metodologia se deu com base em pesquisa e revisão bibliográficas, recuperando sínteses, reflexões e resumos que foram sendo sistematizados ao longo de uma pesquisa de doutorado. Alguns desses fragmentos foram cuidadosamente selecionados e, aqui, ordenados para operar uma modesta contribuição com o estudo do método da teoria social marxista.
INTERSETORIALIDADE NA GOVERNANÇA:
Authors: Dianezi Gambardella Alice
Published: July 2024

Este artigo explora a importância da intersetorialidade na redução de riscos de desastres (RRD). A análise se concentra nos princípios das políticas públicas, desafios enfrentados e soluções propostas para garantir a eficácia das ações de RRD, com base em marcos internacionais para a redução de risco de desastres (Sendai, 2015), na legislação vigente (PNPDEC, 2012) e no Primeiro Plano Nacional de Proteção e defesa Civil (em consulta pública) delineado no Brasil. Entendeu-se que as relações intersetoriais são estruturantes no ciclo de desastre, mas seu sucesso está fundamentado na capacidade de trocas interdisciplinares entre os diferentes agentes envolvidos. A interconexão entre as áreas do saber são fonte para soluções inovadoras no campo das políticas de proteção social, e tem na inclusão e protagonismo da população vulnerável aos riscos de desastre, os maiores bens para incorporar na tomada de decisão por uma gestão social inclusiva e participativa.
A Educação Ambiental e ensino médio: uma análise sobre as publicações na RevBEA em 2023
Authors: Brandão Jonathann Hessel Helfstein , Gonçalves Gabriel Vicente , Costa Gabriela Angelica Villarroel
Published: July 2024

O novo ensino médio é um tema que vem sendo discutido ano a ano, sobre os mais diferentes viéses. Dentro desse contexto, a pesquisa realizou uma revisão bibliográfica sobre o tema Ensino Médio nos artigos da Revista Brasileira de Educação Ambiental (RevBEA) no ano de 2023. Para essa revisão, analisou-se aspectos gerais desses artigos, como temática, metodologia, categorias de estudo, territórios, público-alvo e média de downloads mensais na página da revista.
A estruturação das tecnologias de aprendizagem e a sua importância na Educação Ambiental no Brasil
Authors: Real Barbara Izabella Ramirez Villa , Melo Giovana Elen Barroso de , Verginio Maria Eduarda dos Santos , Gomes Regina Maria
Published: July 2024

O presente artigo revisa a literatura da Revista Brasileira de Educação Ambiental, analisando a estruturação das tecnologias de aprendizagem e sua relevância na educação ambiental brasileira. Foram identificados artigos publicados entre 2010 e 2023, com foco em “materiais didáticos”. Os estudos destacam a diversidade de tecnologias de aprendizagem, categorizando-as em recursos didáticos e materiais didáticos. O artigo contribui para o ensino de ciências e a educação ambiental por meio de uma síntese abrangente.
A abordagem de mudanças climáticas na educação básica e os desafios emergentes da Educação Ambiental
Authors: Yamashita Maria Eduarda Sousa , Coelho Mariane Pereira , Santos Anderson Jesus dos , Messias Vinicius Sales , Silva Natacha Suelen de Lucena
Published: July 2024

As mudanças climáticas é um tema recorrente nas discussões e produções políticas, educacionais e científicas. No contexto brasileiro o setor agropecuário se destaca como um dos principais emissores de Gases de Efeito Estufa (GEE), possuindo potencial para contribuir significativamente na redução dessas emissões. Nesse sentido, a Educação Ambiental emerge como uma ferramenta crucial para enfrentar esse desafio, promovendo conscientização e engajamento da sociedade. A adaptação da abordagem da Educação Ambiental no Ensino Fundamental, juntamente com a implementação de políticas públicas direcionadas, aos principais atores do setor, se faz necessário para abrir caminhos para a redução das emissões de GEE. O presente estudo investiga e analisa através de um levantamento bibliográfico quais são as principais publicações com os termos: clima, colapso climático e mudanças climáticas na Revista Brasileira de Educação Ambiental, aprofundando-se em como a temática mudanças climáticas vêm sendo tratada no ensino básico do Brasil. A partir da análise, concluiu-se que apesar da obrigatoriedade da Educação Ambiental ser implementada na educação básica, ela não se mostra eficiente para criar nos alunos uma consciência crítica e ecológica acerca das mudanças climáticas, que é trabalhada dentro de um viés reducionista, com ausência de interdisciplinaridade e sem fomentar reflexão sobre a dimensão social e econômica do problema. Ademais, apesar das leis e políticas implementadas, notou-se que a emissão de gases do efeito estufa continua subindo em consequência da constante conversão do uso da terra no território brasileiro, influenciada por interesses políticos e econômicos.
Tratamiento farmacológico y cobertura AUGE-GES del tratamiento para depresión en Chile: Contraste entre el periodo de pandemia por COVID-19 y el periodo anterior a esta
Authors: Cecilia Canales , Conejeros Cesar , Rojo Ruben , Vaquero Alejandra , Díaz Janepsy , Oyarte Galvez Marcela
Published: July 2024

Objetivo: Analizar la cobertura AUGE-GES para el tratamiento de depresión y los factores económicos y sociodemográficos asociados a esta; analizar las ventas en el mercado privado de medicamentos cubiertos por AUGE-GES para el tratamiento de depresión (personas de 15 años o más), Chile 2017-2022.Metodología: Mediante encuestas poblacionales (CASEN 2017, 2020) se estimaron las coberturas AUGE-GES y motivos de no cobertura en población con depresión (autoinformados). Se ajustaron regresiones logísticas con variable dependiente no cobertura AUGE-GES e independientes: sexo, edad, zona de residencia, estado civil, ingreso, nivel educacional y previsión de salud. Adicionalmente, se estimaron volúmenes de venta (datos IQVIA) de moléculas con cobertura AUGE-GES para depresión, casos AUGE-GES y antecedentes COVID-19.Resultados: Entre quienes reportaban depresión un 29,2% (IC95%:26,5% – 32,0%; N=57.690) indicó no cobertura AUGE-GES de su tratamiento en 2017 y un 40,9% (IC95%:38,2% – 43,8%; N=102.670) en 2020. Entre estos últimos, un 27,3% fue por motivos involuntarios y 7,7% por motivos relacionados al COVID-19. El quintil de ingreso del hogar y nivel educacional se asociaron de manera significativa con la no cobertura AUGE-GES para mayores de 14 años en 2017 y 2020.Anualmente, desde 2017 hasta 2021 los volúmenes de ventas para el total de medicamentos AUGE-GES describen una tendencia al alza, con una mayor variación porcentual anual a partir del año 2020.Conclusiones: Los resultados indican que aún es necesario subsanar algunas de las diferencias por nivel socioeconómico y previsión de salud en la cobertura AUGE-GES de depresión. Esto considerando especialmente, que aquellos con mayores ingresos no poseen cobertura AUGE-GES por motivos voluntarios en mayor proporción que aquellos de menores ingresos. La venta de medicamento presentó un comportamiento similar al de otras regiones, aumentando en las primeras etapas de la pandemia COVID-19, siendo útil analizar si esto responde a cambios en las indicaciones de tratamiento u otras causas.
Taşkın Duyarlılığının Best-Worst Yöntemiyle Değerlendirilmesi: Suluca Deresi Havzası (Tokat) Örneği
Authors: Ersayın Kemal , Yaş Mustafa
Published: July 2024

Taşkın, ani yağışlarla oluşabilecek büyük su kütlelerinin akarsu yataklarını doldurduğu ve yatak dışına çıkıp etrafına zarar verdiği bir doğa olayıdır. Taşkın duyarlılık çalışmalarında olası bir taşkın anında nerelerin etkilenip zarar göreceği önceden tahmin edilerek doğal bir olayın afet boyutuna geçmesini önlemek amaçlanmaktadır. Bu çalışma kapsamında Tokat il sınırları içerisinde bulunan Suluca Deresi Havzası’nda taşkın gerçekleşme potansiyeline sahip alanların belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışma Sahası, Orta Karadeniz Bölgesi’ndeki Tokat ili Merkez ve Niksar ilçeleri arasında önemli karayolu güzergahı üzerinde bulunan, en yüksek noktası 1565 metre ve en alçak noktası 372 metre olan 40,58 km2 alana sahip Suluca Deresi Havzası’dır. Havzanın alçak kesimlerinde dar bir vadi içerisinde köylerin bulunması ve halihazırda inşası devam etmekte olan Tokat-Niksar Karayolu’nun da bu dar vadi içerisinden geçmesi çalışma alanının önemini artırmaktadır. Taşkın duyarlılık alanlarının belirlenmesinde arazi örtüsü, eğim, litoloji, profil eğriliği, sayısal yükselti modeli, topografik pozisyon indeksi ve topografik nemlilik indeksi olmak üzere toplam 7 parametre kullanılmıştır. Bu parametrelere çok kriterli karar verme yöntemlerinden Best-worst metodu ile ikili karşılaştırma uygulanarak parametrelerin birbirlerine kıyasla ağırlık değerleri elde edilmiştir. Bu ağırlık değerleri Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemleri yazılımı olan ArcGIS 10.5 programında ağırlıklı çakıştırma yöntemi ile değerlendirilmiş ve taşkın duyarlılık sonuçları elde edilmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlar düşük derecede duyarlı, orta derecede duyarlı ve yüksek derecede duyarlı şeklinde 3 sınıfa ayrılmıştır. Çalışma alanının 1,12 km2’lik (%2,76) kısmı yüksek derecede duyarlı alan olarak tespit edilmiştir.
THE RESILIENCE OF THE ELDERLY RESIDING IN THE SOCIAL WELFARE DEPARTMENT-SERVED NURSING HOME
Authors: Sh Sugiharto  , Rahmawati Salisa
Published: July 2024

Unfortunate circumstances such as poverty, isolation, and neglect compel the elderly to reside in nursing facilities. In order to effectively cope with the various physical, psychological, social, and environmental changes that occur during the aging process, older individuals must possess the ability to adapt and demonstrate resilience. The study aims to provide a comprehensive description of the resilience levels exhibited by the elderly residents residing in the social welfare department-served nursing home. The present study employs a descriptive methodology with a cross-sectional approach. The study used total sampling to collect the samples. The study used Maneerat's Elderly Resilience Scale Questionnaire to measure resilience. The study applied univariate statistics, encompassing mean, standard deviation, and percentage, to the data. Out of a total of 49 respondents, 26 (53.1%) had strong resilience, whereas 23 (46.9%) had less resilience. Elderly people who live in a social welfare department-served nursing home tend to have good resilience. We anticipate that the nursing home's management will create programs that enhance resilience, such as problem-focused and emotionally-focused coping, as well as group activities that foster social and spiritual interaction among the elderly.
PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS, PROFITABILITAS, RISIKO BISNIS, DAN STRUKTUR AKTIVA TERHADAP STRUKTUR MODAL PADA PERUSAHAAN SUB SEKTOR HOTEL, RESTORAN DAN PARIWISATA YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2017-2021
Authors: Chandra Stefani , Fortuna Anastasia
Published: July 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of liquidity, profitability, business risk, and asset structure on capital structure of companies in hotel, restaurant and tourism subsector listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017 – 2021. The type of research is quantitative. The population in this study includes all hotel, restaurant and tourism companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange from 2017 – 2021. The sample in this study was obtained using purposive sampling method, whereby samples were selected with predetermined criterias. Hence, 68 companies which met the criteriaas were chosen as samples. The data analysis technique used in this research is multiple regression analysis using the IBM SPSS Statistics program. The results of this study indicate that liquidity has a negative and significant effect on capital structure, profitability has a negative but not significant effect on capital structure, and business risk has a negative and significant effect on capital structure.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh likuiditas, profitabilitas, risiko bisnis dan struktur aktiva pada perusahaan hotel, restoran dan pariwisata yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2017 – 2021. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh perusahaan hotel, restoran dan pariwisata yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia dari tahun 2017 – 2021. Sampel dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling, yaitu pemilihan sampel dengan kriteria yang telah ditentukan, sehingga diperoleh sampel sebanyak 68 perusahaan yang memenuhi kriteria. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis regresi berganda dengan menggunakan program IBM SPSS Statistic. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa likuiditas berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap struktur modal, profitabilitas berpengaruh negatif namun tidak signifikan terhdap struktur modal, risiko bisnis berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap struktur modal.
A música não vai parar...
Authors: De Araújo Duarte Valente Heloísa , Moreira Angueira Andresa
Published: July 2024

O presente artigo parte do conceito de paisagem sonora, elaborado pelo compositor R. Murray Schafer (2001), com o intuito de analisar a aceitação pacífica de ruídos, incorporados na vida cotidiana contemporânea, de maneira despercebida. O filme O som do barulho (Sound of noise, 2010) traz à cena o questionamento, por meio do argumento da obra. Numa sátira cheia de elementos tragicômicos, desenvolve-se uma narrativa que visa problematizar a responsabilidade da sociedade ante a paisagem sonora. A partir de conceitos elaborados por Schafer (2001), tendo como perspectiva a ecologia acústica e o artivismo (Mourão, 2013), praticado pelos personagens da trama, pretende-se avaliar em que medida aspectos como lugar da contestação, disputa pelo poder (político), por meio dos sons, podem interferir na organização social.
A Escola de Frankfurt na Teoria da Comunicação
Authors: De Sá Martino Luís Mauro
Published: July 2024

Nas proximidades do ano em que o Instituto de Pesquisa Social da Universidade de Frankfurt completa cem anos de sua fundação, quais são as inscrições de seu pensamento nas Teorias da Comunicação? Este texto delineia alguns aspectos da presença da Escola de Frankfurt na Teoria da Comunicação, tomando como ponto de partida o exame dos 37 livros publicados com esse título entre 1967 e 2018. A análise desses livros sugere três principais dimensões desse processo: (1) o discurso frankfurtiano, embora em circulação desde o final dos anos 1960, só é incorporado no fim dos anos 1990 aos livros de Teoria da Comunicação; (2) essa presença se dá, marcadamente, a partir do conceito de “Indústria Cultural”, de Adorno e Horkheimer; (3) em menor escala, há a presença de Benjamin, na noção de “aura”, e da ideia de “esfera pública”, de Habermas. Esses pontos são pensados a partir do ensino e da epistemologia da Comunicação.
A cidade e o som que a habita
Authors: Coelho Daniel Nunes , Zille José Antônio Baêta
Published: July 2024

O objetivo deste trabalho é discutir a cidade buscando aporte para uma escuta significativa capaz de compreendê-la a partir dos sons que dela emergem. Para tal buscou-se embasamento em autores que pensam a unidade na complexidade dinâmica e naqueles que consideram o som como elemento constituinte dos ambientes capaz de comunicar além de sua manifestação física. A partir daí, apresenta-se a ideia de escuta ativa e reflexiva, que alia conceitos, tecnologias digitais, memórias e conhecimentos diversos, para dar significação aos sons, proporcionando conhecer um território. Como exemplo, apresenta-se uma breve escuta da cidade de Belo Horizonte durante as restrições devido à Pandemia da Covid-19, no ano de 2020. Com isso, ratifica-se a capacidade do som em desvelar a reterritorialização da dimensão sonora agenciando-a a outras áreas de conhecimento, permitindo possíveis outras audições e apreensão da cidade em outros estratos.
ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ МЕЖКУЛЬТУРНОЙ КОМПЕТЕНЦИИ ПРИ ОБУЧЕНИИ ИНОСТРАННОМУ ЯЗЫКУ: ЛИНГВОКУЛЬТУРНЫЙ ПОДХОД
Authors: Кадыралиева Д. Ж. ,   Национальная академия наук Кыргызской Республики
Published: July 2024

The article explores the interaction between language and culture in intercultural communication. It analyzes linguocultural aspects and factors influencing communication between different cultures. Successful intercultural communication requires foreign language proficiency and the ability to interpret the communicative behavior of other cultures. Understanding and respecting cultural differences is crucial. Teaching a foreign language should include developing intercultural competence for effective interaction in a multicultural society. Language reflects a community's mentality, culture, and way of life. Knowing the cultural component and its codes prevents communication issues and promotes understanding the diversity of worldviews through languages and cultures.
РАЗВИТИЕ ФИНАНСОВОГО МЕХАНИЗМА В ЖИВОТНОВОДЧЕСКОМ СЕКТОРЕ КЫРГЫЗСКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКИ: ПРОБЛЕМЫ ЦЕНООБРАЗОВАНИЯ И КОНКУРЕНТОСПОСОБНОСТИ
Authors: Рысбеков А.Р. ,   БГУ им. К. Карасаева
Published: July 2024

This article examines the development of financial mechanisms in the livestock sector with a focus on the impact of modern pricing methods on financial efficiency. This emphasizes the need for a contemporary approach to price livestock products to ensure market competitiveness and sustainability amid economic uncertainty. This study analyzes the historical pricing context, including the disproportionality in agricultural product exchanges and their influence on purchasing power. It also discusses the challenges of overpriced public services for producers that affect the final product price. The proposed solutions include improving public financial management through support for veterinary and sanitary services and the potential impact of the Kyrgyz Republic's EAEU accession on competitiveness.
PERMASALAHAN PENYEDIAAN RUANG TERBUKA NON HIJAU PADA PERKOTAAN SLEMAN STUDI KASUS KECAMATAN DEPOK
Authors: Sarweswara Arga Prihandana , Dwi Pramono Retno Widodo
Published: July 2024

Human activity is closely related to open spaces. Non-green open space (RTNH) is a form of public open space that has social, cultural, and environmental conservation functions. The lack of RTNH in the urban area of Sleman, especially in Depok District, occurs due to very high population density and development that is considered very impulsive. The research method used in this research uses critical thinking, using secondary data that is processed and matched with conditions in the field. The results of this study obtained that the high level of development was one of them caused by government programs related to the Fast Growing Strategic Area (KSCT). The overlapping policies make it impossible to make a clear reference to the direction of development in the urban area of Sleman. Therefore, coordination between the central government and local governments is needed in formulating regulations related to RTNH and community synergy so that their implementation is effective.
Analisis Tingkat Pertumbuhan Perumahan (Studi Kasus : Kecamatan Natar dan Kecamatan Jati Agung)
Authors: Bukka Chiko Cristian Haganta , Syam Tamaluddin , Putri Marsista Buana
Published: July 2024

Population growth and new activity center development give impact on enhancement of residential demand. That demand always improves without be accompanied land availability and that can impact urban sprawl. The research locations are Natar and Jati Agung Sub-district which are designated as urban housing area, located on the outskirts of Bandar Lampung City. Activities will encourage the growth of demand of the private residential property thus this also encourage the building of residential area. The purpose of the research is to identify residential growth rate in the research locations. The research is conducted by using deductive approach. Data is collected by observation, interview, and literature review. Data is analyzed by using spatial analysis methods, nearest neighbor analysis, qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis. The result of research explains that the highest residential growth rate in Natar Sub-district is 109.44% in 2017 and in Jati Agung Sub-district is 110.50% in 2019. Cluster residential pattern in Natar Sub-district with distribution index value (T) is 0.760346 tends to grow on the primary arterial road. While the same pattern shown in Jati Agung Sub-district with the distribution index value (T) is 0.817923 and tends to grow among new activities center in the South of Jati Agung Sub-district.
STRATEGI ASPEK PRIORITAS KOTA LAYAK HUNI (LIVABLE CITY) PADA KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Yudhistira Farhan , Putri Marsista Buana
Published: July 2024

A livable city is a comfortable condition in an urban environment to become a place for activities and a place to live by considering at two aspects, which are physical and non-physical aspect. The city of Bandar Lampung is part of the 10th bottom-tier city with a comfort index of 56% based on the Most Livable City Index (MLCI) in 2017. There are several aspects that are not feasible according to the MLCI assessment. Those five aspects are pedestrian facilities, city park facilities, development information and community participation, sewage and drainage management, and transportation. The aim of this study is to formulate a strategy on the priority aspects of livable city in Bandar Lampung using a deductive approach and data collection techniques through observation and interviews. This research is conducted by using Analytical Hierarchy Process and SWOT analysis. The result shows that the priority aspect that needs to be improved in order to make livability in Bandar Lampung is by improving sewage and drainage management. And the strategies that is formulated to improve the sewage and drainage management are optimizing routine maintenance on tertiary and secondary drainage as a preventive measure against floods, optimizing the development of Community-Based Total Sanitation to reduce pollution in drainage, and strengthening the coordination between the government and the community in environmental maintenance, especially drainage.
IDENTIFIKASI KARAKTERISTIK RUANG KREATIF DALAM MENDUKUNG KOTA KREATIF: STUDI KASUS KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Ardiansyah Dwiki Gamas , Adharina Nabilla Dina , Iscahyono Achmad Fauzan
Published: July 2024

Bandung City exemplifies this as part of the UNESCO Creative Cities Network. While the government establishes creative spaces like the Bandung Creative Hub, organic community-driven spaces also thrive. Each space possesses unique characteristics, but ideal creative spaces should meet criteria related to institutional support, flexible regulations, and diverse human resources. This mixed-methods study aims to identify the characteristics of Bandung's creative spaces based on institutional, regulatory, and human resource aspects. Qualitative data from interviews will be quantitatively assessed to compare with ideal criteria. Understanding these characteristics can inform urban planning and policy for fostering creative economies. Furthermore, creative space is also believed that it can foster creativity, innovation, and knowledge-based economic growth.
Gobernanza ambiental y justicia climática como fundamentos para la integración centroamericana resiliente: Miradas desde el desempeño de la Agenda 2030, los efectos del Covid-19 y los acuerdos de la COP26
Authors: Rojas Morales Rodrigo
Published: July 2024

Gobernanza ambiental y justicia climática describen apropiadamente las encrucijadas y desafíos que deben enfrentar los países centroamericanos en materia de desarrollo humano sostenible y resiliente. Estos paradigmas no solo revelan los pasivos que adeuda la región, en materia de soluciones basadas en la naturaleza, sino que justifican la premura con la que se deben de tomar acciones para reducir brechas sin dejar a nadie atrás. A cinco años de la firma de la Agenda 2030, en tiempos de pandemia y con la COP 26 recién finalizada, esta investigación expone, con base documental, principios de realidad sobre los países del ecosistema centroamericano. Los hallazgos demuestran que los esfuerzos de la región por contener trayectorias negativas son permanentes, pero insuficientes para revertir tendencias hacia el riesgo y detrimento ambiental. Esta investigación no pretende magnificar problemas, sino ofrecer recomendaciones para la integración regional ecológicamente justa, inclusiva y climáticamente resiliente.
The influence mechanism of digital technology empowering green innovation
of textile firms: a knowledge search perspective
Authors: ZHANG XIUFAN , LIAO ZHONGJU
Published: July 2024

Digital technology is a vital engine for the green innovation of textile firms. In recent years, knowledge search through
digital platforms has allowed for obtaining richer knowledge information. Using a data engine for data mining can
improve the efficiency of firm knowledge retrieval. Considering these factors, this paper collects data from 226 textile
firms and uses multiple regression analysis methods to analyse the impact mechanism and path of digital technology
empowering textile firms’ green innovation. The study found that digital technology has a positive impact on the green
innovation of textile firms through the mediating role of knowledge search. Environmental dynamism positively
moderates the relationship between digital technology and green innovation of textile firms. Based on this, the
management enlightenment of textile firms using digital technology to realize knowledge search and promote green
innovation is put forward.
Green HRM practices in textile sector of Pakistan and its impact on green
innovation and environmental sustainability
Authors: AWAIS-E-YAZDAN MUHAMMAD , IQBAL MUHAMMAD SHAHZAD , MUSHTAQ MUDASSAR , BIRAU RAMONA , POPESCU VIRGIL , NINULESCU PETRE VALERIU
Published: July 2024

The issue of Environmental sustainability is getting more attention from academia over the last few years. Green Human
Resource Management Practices (GHRM) are important in every aspect of environmental sustainability. This research
study examines the impact of Green Human Resource Management Practices on environmental sustainability through
the mediating role of green innovation in the textile sector of Pakistan. This study is quantitative in nature, and data was
collected through a survey questionnaire. The data was analysed with the help of SPSS and Smart PLS. The findings
indicate that GHRM practices significantly contribute to green innovations. Green innovations such as green product
innovation and green process innovation significantly contribute to environmental sustainability.
A differentiated palynological record of the Eemian interglacial in two palaeolakes Niesadna and Parysów from the Garwolin Plain (Central Poland)
Authors: Bober Aleksandra , Pidek Irena Agnieszka , Żarski Marcin , Hałas Paulina
Published: July 2024

Two neighbouring Eemian (MIS 5e) palaeolakes, discovered during works on reambulation of the Garwolin sheet of the Detailed Geological Map of Poland (scale 1: 50 000), revealed differences in the palynological record of the succession of the Eemian interglacial. In the profile of Parysów WH-125, a very pronounced hiatus in the transition from the mesocratic to the telocreatic period, i.e. from the hornbeam to the spruce-fir zone, is visible. In the pollen diagram of Niesadna, the maximum percentages reached by Quercus, Corylus and Carpinus are very low, although this is undoubtedly an Eemian succession. The reasons for this should be sought in the presence of several sedimentary gaps probably caused by the different geological and geomorphological conditions of the Niesadna palaeolake located on a slope as opposed to the Parysów palaeolake, which was formed by the melting of a block of dead ice in the process of deglaciation of the area during the late Saalian (MIS 6). An additional rationale for the hypothesis of extremely unfavourable conditions for undisturbed sedimentation in Niesadna palaeolake is its geological-geomorphological situation that caused admixtures of mineral material in the organic sediment, including sand intercalations, indicating that erosion was taking place. The two developed pollen successions were presented against other published data on the Eemian interglacial in the Garwolin Plain, with particular emphasis on the continuity of the Eemian succession. The palynological results showed that the Parysów WH-125 profile joins several other profiles lacking representation of the upper part of the hornbeam zone and sometimes also the lower part of the spruce-fir zone (e.g. Żabieniec, Jagodne). On the other hand, the presence of distinct sedimentary gaps in the oak, hazel, and hornbeam zone, as is the case in the Niesadna profile, has not been recorded in any of the profiles in the Garwolin Plain examined to date. The Eemian pollen succession in the studied Niesadna and Parysów palaeolakes is presented against the broader background of the course of this interglacial in the European Lowlands.
Grafik Köy Pyrgi: Desenlerin Kurduğu Kültürel Bağlar
Authors: Karaata Ezgi
Published: July 2024

Bu çalışma, Yunanistan'ın Sakız Adası'nda bulunan Pyrgi Köyü’nün bina cephelerindeki grafik desenlerin kültürel kökenlerini incelemektedir. Pyrgi Köyü, Cenevizlilerin Doğu’dan getirdikleri halılarla evlerin duvarlarını süsleme geleneğinin devamı niteliğinde, halı motiflerinin zamanla köy evlerinin dış cephelerine kazınmaları ve duvarlara kalıcı desenler işlenerek geleneğin halen sürdürülmekte olması ile bilinmektedir. Çalışmanın amacı, Pyrgi'nin duvar desenlerinin özellikle Türk halı motifleri ile olan benzerliklerini ve kültürel etkileşimlerini anlamak ve açıklamaktır. Çalışmada, nitel araştırma yöntemi ile içerik analizi ve karşılaştırmalı motif analizi kullanılarak Pyrgi'nin desenleri detaylı bir şekilde incelenmektedir. Ayrıca Pyrgi'nin kültürel geçmişi ve diğer kültürlerle etkileşimleri literatür çalışmalarıyla desteklenerek ortaya konmaktadır. Sonuç olarak bu çalışma, mimari süslemenin kültürel bir ifade biçimine evrilmesini ve farklı kültürler arasındaki etkileşimin izlerini taşıma sürecini irdelemeyi amaçlamaktadır.
Perancangan Tata Letak Fasilitas Gudang Komponen Perawatan Kereta LRT Jabodebek dengan Metode Class Based Storage (Studi Kasus: PT Inka)
Authors: Endrawati Budiani Fitria , Aditia Aria Maulana  , Adiek Astika Clara Sudarni
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk membuat rancangan dan usulan tata letak fasilitas gudang yang sesuai dengan komponen perawatan kereta pada PT Industri Kereta Api (INKA) yang memproduksi kereta LRT Jabodebek. Metode yang digunakan adalah class based storage untuk menentukan susunan kelas dari setiap komponen, metode rectilinear distance untuk menentukan jarak perpindahan komponen, kecepatan rata-rata untuk menentukan waktu perpindahan komponen, dan ongkos material handling untuk menentukan total biaya material handling. Hasil yang didapat, diketahui kelas A untuk komponen tools, kelas B untuk komponen electrical dan mechanical, dan kelas C untuk komponen chemical, nonchemical, dan change unit. Jarak perpindahan operator sejauh 198,71 m, jarak perpindahan forklift 23,35 m, waktu perpindahan operator 28.196,9 detik, dan waktu perpindahan forklift 2.019,9 detik untuk layout 1, sedangkan untuk layout 2 diketahui jarak perpindahan operator sejauh 197,60 meter, jarak perpindahan forklift 16,12 meter, waktu perpindahan operator 27.889,9 detik, dan waktu perpindahan forklift 963 detik. Ongkos material handling yang didapatkan dari kedua layout tersebut sebesar Rp. 668.821.576. Layout juga mempertimbangkan dimensi rak, dimensi pallet, dimensi forklift, dimensi operator, dimensi pintu, dan luas ruangan setiap komponen. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah rancangan tata letak fasilitas sesuai berdasarkan kelas dari setiap komponen perawatan kereta dan usulan layout yang dipilih adalah layout 2 dikarenakan jarak perpindahan komponen dan waktu perpindahan komponen lebih kecil dari layout 1. Layout usulan yang sesuai dengan PT LRT Jakarta.
Research on Countermeasures to Build a Green University Management System under the Concept of Ecological Education
Authors: Zhou Jing
Published: July 2024

Higher learning institutions have played a significant role in enhancing ecological education and ideological development among students. This is in response to the many problems occurring in the modern world concerning ideological and environmental aspects. Despite the efforts made by the state through increasing investments to deal with these aspects effectively, the resulting impact is not satisfactory. As a result, higher learning institutions have served as a significant area in offering solutions to these problems by nurturing high-level social talents. Education in higher learning institutions has dramatically expanded and integrated new research areas to counteract the limitations of traditional learning methods. Colleges and universities have upgraded their teaching activities and education sites in the modern era. However, these institutions have experienced many challenges and problems which have severely affected the ideological education ecosystem and the moral quality of students. The ecological education crisis in most learning institutions has become an unavoidable drift of the current education development. As a result, ideological education in colleges and universities is regarded as an ecosystem since it is analyzed from an ecological perspective. The ecology of ideological education refers to the environmental balance, law, and processes involved in the ideological education system. Furthermore, it incorporates value alignment and procedural thinking on the interaction between the environment and various aspects. Ecological and environmental development significantly impacts higher education students' values, emotions, and thoughts in the new environment. Therefore ecological changes have clear impacts on the living environment, which is in compliance with sustainable development concept.
Sustainable Development of China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage in Rural Revitalization based on Experience Perspective
Authors: Cui Yingying , Youjing Wang  , Jinshi Jiang
Published: July 2024

The protection and inheritance of the local intangible cultural heritage (ICH) holds profound significance, which has the characteristics of oral transmission and the intertwining of time and space, is an important content and means of rural cultural governance in China in the new era. It is significant in value for promoting rural revitalization and passing on the cultural genes of China. As rural society transforms, the change of rural social structure and cultural order leads to some conflicts for rural ICHs in China, such as subjective crises, weakening of values and the impact of modernity. Therefore, this paper combines the advantages of experience with the inheritance needs of ICH and puts its inheritance and protection under the national strategy of rural revitalization. The study focuses on the function of ICH in rural revitalization from the perspective of experience and explores the topic from three levels: the government, universities, and villages. Moreover, we provide sustainable development strategies for integrating intangible cultural heritage into rural revitalization to promote the revival of rural culture.
This article explores the mutually beneficial relationship between intangible cultural heritage and rural revitalization, enhancing our understanding of both aspects. The primary contribution lies in providing sustainable development strategies for integrating intangible cultural heritage into rural revitalization at the government, university, and village levels.
Game Theory Approach for Economic Cooperation and Sustainable Development: Optimization South Pars – North Dome Field between Iran and Qatar
Authors: Mamipour Siab , Sobhanian Mohammad Hadi , Salimian Sattar , Salimian Salah
Published: July 2024

Cooperation between countries in the exploitation of common natural resources such as oil and gas contributes to the optimization of resources, prevention of unsustainable extraction, promotion of long-term resource sustainability, strengthening diplomatic relations, and promoting peace, playing a significant role in the economic growth of countries. This research presents a modeling of the extraction of interested countries from a common resource using triangular distribution and game theory approach. The modeling is designed based on the share of the parties in the common resource and the extraction capability (in terms of the sanction factor). The results indicate that the extraction level of each country from the common resource depends on both the share of the interested parties and the level of sanction imposed on them. Moreover, if a sanction is imposed on one or both countries, a portion of the resources will not be extracted. Among the most important results, we can point out that only if the amount of sanctions is very severe, then the extraction of resources for Iran has no economic justification.
Symbiosis of Creativity and Sustainability: Modelling the Dynamic Relationship Between Sustainable Development and Cultural and Creative Industries in the EU Countries, Great Britain and Ukraine
Authors: Plutalov Serhii , Iastremska Olena , Kulinich Tetiana , Shofolova Nataliia , Zelenko Oleksandr
Published: July 2024

The study explores the complex dynamics of cultural and creative industries and their potential to contribute to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The dual nature of these industries is reviewed, recognizing their potential to have a positive impact on sustainable development while addressing the risks they pose, including environmental threats and the potential for increased social inequality. The main goal of the study was to identify the determinants of asymmetric shocks that influenced the development of cultural and creative industries. To achieve the goal, we used an integrated modeling approach based on panel models with fixed and random effects, as well as a two-stage dynamic panel model. The results of the study made it possible to identify asymmetric shocks that influenced the development of cultural and creative industries, such as the consequences of the pandemic and the war in Ukraine, which led to the energy and migration crises, slower economic growth and increased inflation. The results obtained indicate that the influence of the selected factors on sustainable development is complex and depends on time dynamics.