bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KENDALA DAN UPAYA STRATEGIS POLRI DALAM MENGIMPLEMENTASIKAN PENYIDIKAN TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA NARKOTIKA DI WILAYAH POLDA JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Aksara Haris , Muhibbin Moh.
Published: August 2024

Â Penyidik di wilayah hukum Polda Jatim dituntut memahami tindak pidana narktotika, seperti sejumlah larangan di dalamnya seperti masyarakat tidak diperbolehkan menyimpan narkotika untuk jenis dan golongan apapun. Untuk mendapatkan hasil guna dan daya guna yang optimal di dalam proses penyidikan perkara tindak pidana narkotika, serta menghindari akibat hukum yang tidak diinginkan seperti misalnya tuntutan pra peradilan, ganti rugi dan rehabilitasi, atau bahkan sampai dibebaskannya terdakwa dari segala tuntutan dan tuduhan hukum sebagai akibat dari keteledoran dari penyidik, maka tiap Pejabat Polisi yang melaksanakan tugas penyidikan harus memegang teguh dan menjalankan semua asas-asas dalam penyidikan. Kegiatan penyidikan memiliki lima asas, yaitu: 1. Asas Tanggung Jawab, 2. Asas Kepastian, 3. Asas Kecepatan, 4. Asas Keamanan, 5. Asas Kesinambungan.Kata-Kunci: Polisi, Penyidikan, Narkotika.Â Investigators in the east java police jurisdiction are required to understand the criminal act of narctotika, such as a number of prohibitions in it such as the community is not allowed to store narcotics for any type and class. To get optimal useful results and usefulness in the process of investigating narcotics criminal cases, and avoiding unwanted legal consequences such as pre-trial demands, compensation and rehabilitation, or even until the release of the defendant from all lawsuits and legal charges as a result of the transparency of the investigator, then every Police Officer who carries out the task of investigation must hold firm and carry out all the principles in the investigation.Â  The investigation activity has five principles, namely: 1. Principle of Responsibility, 2. Principle of Certainty, 3. Principle of Speed, 4. Principle of Security, 5. Principle of Continuity.Keywords: Police, Investigation, Narcotics
KEABSAHAN PERJANJIAN JUAL BELI KAVLING TANAH OLEH PENGEMBANG BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2011 TENTANG PERUMAHAN DAN KAWASAN PERMUKIMAN
Authors: Kusuma Eric Indra
Published: August 2024

Â Jual beli tanah oleh Pengembang diatur dalam Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 11 Tahun 2011 Tentang Perumahan Dan Kawasan Permukiman. Jual beli kavling tanah oleh Pengembang dilarang, kecuali memenuhi beberapa syarat. Tetapi dalam kenyataannya terdapat Jual Beli tanah kavling yang tidak memenuhi persyaratan tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian hukum normatif. Sumber bahan hukum yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah bahan hukum primer, sekunder dan tersier. Teknik analisa bahan hukum yang digunakan yaitu dicari hubungan logis antar bahan hukum tersebut. Jual beli kavling tanah oleh pengembang sesuai dengan syarat-syarat sahnya perjanjian, selama tidak bertentangan dengan Pasal 146 ayat (1) dan (2) Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2011. Akibat hukum yang timbul bagi perjanjian itu sendiri ialah perjanjian tersebut batal demi hukum. Sedangkan akibat hukum bagi para pihak dalam perjanjian tersebut yang utamanya adalah bagi Pengembang adalah adanya sanksi administratif dan sanksi pidana dan apabila ada pihak yang merasa dirugikan secara perdata, maka dapat mengajukan gugatan ganti rugi terhadap pengembang.Kata-Kunci: Jual Beli Kavling Tanah, Pengembang.Â The Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 11 of 2011 regulating Housing and Residential Areas regulates the sale and acquisition of land by developers. The Developer is restricted from selling or buying land unless certain requirements are met. However, there are people who buy and sell land that does not fit these criteria. This study falls under the category of normative legal research. The primary, secondary, and tertiary legal resources used in this study include primary, secondary, and tertiary. The technique of analyzing legal materials are sought using the approach of studying legal documents. The developer's sale and purchase of land in accordance with the conditions of the agreement's legality, as long as it does not contradict with Article 146 paragraphs (1) and (2) of Law No. 1 of 2011. The agreement is null and void as a result of the treaty's own legal consequences. While the legal consequences for the parties to the agreement are primarily administrative and criminal punishments for developers, any parties that feel civilly affected can initiate a lawsuit against the developer for damages.Keywords: Buying and Selling Land, Developer
PENTINGNYA PENDAFTARAN TANAH: PERSPEKTIF TEORI KEPASTIAN HUKUM
Authors: Amini Sulasiyah , Suratman
Published: August 2024

Rendahnya pemahaman masyarakat akan pentingnya pendaftaran tanah untuk pertama kali yang menerbitkan sertifikat tanah, menyebabkan minimnya kepemilikan sertifikat hak atas tanah. Hingga kini tanah yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat sebagian besar belum bersertifikat. Tujuan penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis peran Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah dalam pelaksanaan pendaftaran tanah, dan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pentingnya pendaftaran tanah dalam perpektif teori kepastian hukum. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis empiris, dengan menggunakan pendekatan yuridis sosiologis. Lokasi penelitiannya di Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Malang, jenis datanya adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Analisis datanya dilakukan secara kualitatif. Peran PPAT terkait dengan pendaftaran tanah pertama kali, sangat penting terkait perbuatan hukum peralihan hak atas tanah, pembebanan hak atas tanah, yang dijadikan sebagai dasar pendaftaran hak atas tanah. Dalam perspektif teori kepastian hukum, mendaftarkan tanah adalah penting guna memperoleh kepastian hukum atas kepemilikan tanah. Bidang tanah yang telah terdaftar akan terhindar dari tindakan kesewenang-wenangan.
Kata-Kunci: Pendaftaran, Tanah, Kepastian Hukum.
A lack of understanding of the importance of land registration for the first time that was issued, lead to a limited ownership of the land certificate of rights. Until now, the land owned by the society are largely uncertified. This study aims to know and analyze the role of the Land Deed Official in the performance of land registration, and also to analyze the importance of land registration in assigning legal theories of certainty. The research method uses empirical juridical, with a sociological juridical approach. The location of the research conducts in the National Land Agency of Kabupaten Malang, using the primary and secondary types of data. The data analysis is qualitative. In the first phase of land registration, the roles of the Land Deed Official are particularly important when it comes to legal transitions of land rights, the imposition of land rights which are used as the basis for land rights registration. In the perspective of a legal certainty theory, listing land is essential in order to obtain legal certainty over land ownership. The land that has been listed will avoid any act of arbitrariness.
Keywords: Registration, Land, Legal certainty
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK SEBAGAI PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN KONSEP DIVERSI DAN PENDEKATAN RESTORATIVE JUSTICE
Authors: Rizki Akbar  , Anadi Yandri Radhi
Published: August 2024

Upaya perlindungan hukum terhadap anak sebagai pelaku tindak pidana melalui ketentuan yang terdapat dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 Tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak, yakni dengan menggunakan konsep Diversi dan pendekatan Restorative Justice. Akan tetapi dalam pemberlakuan pemberian perlindungan hukum, dari aparat penegak hukum mulai dari kepolisian, kejaksaan, sampai dengan hakim, masih condong memberikan pemenuhan hukum dengan pemberlakuan putusan pidana penjara untuk anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum. Kenyataan tersebut dapat mencedrai kultur masyarakat yang dalam penyelesaian masalah melalui jalan damai. Penulisan ini dilatarbelakangi dengan adanya permasalahan yaitu seperti apa perkembangan konsep Diversi dan Restorative Justice dalam memberikan perlindungan hukum terhadap anak sebagai pelaku tindak pidana. Serta bagaiaman upaya penerapan Diversi dan pendekatan Restorative Justice dalam memberikan perlindungan hukum terhadap anak sebagai pelaku tindak pidana. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan dalam penulis ini penelitian yuridis normatif. Sedangkan jenis pendekatan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan beberapa pendekatan Pendekatan Perundang-Undangan (statute approach), dan Pendekatan Konseptual (conseptual approach).
Kata Kunci: Diversi, Keadilan Restoratif, Perlindungan Anak.
 
Efforts to protect children as perpetrators of criminal acts through the provisions contained in Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System, namely by using the concept of Diversion and the Restorative Justice approach. However, in the implementation of the provision of legal protection, law enforcement officers from the police, prosecutors, to judges, are still inclined to provide legal fulfillment by enforcing prison sentences for children who are in conflict with the law. This fact can injure the culture of the people who are solving problems through peaceful means. This writing is motivated by the existence of problems, namely what is the development of the concept of Diversion and Restorative Justice in providing legal protection for children as perpetrators of criminal acts. As well as how to implement the Diversion and Restorative Justice approach in providing legal protection for children as perpetrators of criminal acts. The type of research conducted in this author is normative juridical research. While the type of approach in this study uses several approaches to the Legislative Approach (statute approach), and the Conceptual Approach (conceptual approach).
Keywords: Diversion, Restorative Justice, Child Protection.
Principles Company Responsibility in the Event of a Work Accident That Causes Physical Disabilities
Authors: Satrio Sulastomo  , Rizka
Published: August 2024

This study aims to find out about employment problems at CV Sidu Utama. CV Sidu Utama is a printing company located in the city of Klaten. In this study the authors will help to uphold workers' rights, such as the right to legal protection and rights in the event of a work accident. The author of this article decided to find out how the company's responsibility in the event of a work accident that results in physical disability according to labor law occurs. And aims to find out the legal protection of workers while working in the company. This study uses the empirical law method, where interviews and observations are important sources of data to describe facts and data in the field. Empirical research is research that takes place or interacts in the life of the community around the research location. This is an empirical legal study or legal study that uncovers empirical facts derived from human behavior, both verbally and in real activities. In this research, legal sociology methodology is adopted. This is an approach to investigating law in a social environment. Its aim is to explain, relate, investigate and critique how law works in society. The government has issued Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower.
Keywords: Legal Protection, Work Accident, Labor Law
Legal Comparison of Land Bank in Indonesia and the United States
Authors: Sunardi  , Lina Alfiana
Published: August 2024

Land is a basic human need that becomes a strategic capital for life. Today, Indonesia has a lot of agendas with agrarian reform. The question of land will never end. With the pattern of land acquisition for development in the public interest along with other land problems, a new body was presented. This body is known as the Land Bank. Land Bank is a special agency (sui generis) which is an Indonesian legal entity established by the central government that is given special authority to manage land. The purpose of the land bank is to create a just economy. As a country of law, there are legals that binding on the subject of land banks. Which legal hierarchy about the land bank. Then this land bank is a new one in Indonesia. Certainly a lot to learn and evaluate the performance of the Land bank agency. The new land bank was established in 2021. Therefore, it is felt to help manage the land bank of Indonesia by making comparisons with other countries, namely the United States. Then the formulation of the problem to be discussed is : (1) How is the arrangement of the establishment of land bank in Indonesia? (2) What are the similarities and differences between land banks in Indonesia and the United States?. Research methods in writing this thesis using the type of normative juridical research, meaning that the problems raised, discussed and described in this study focused on applying the rules or norms in positive law. Approach the problem using the legal approach, conceptual approach, comparative approach to legal materials consisting of primary legal materials, secondary and non-legal materials. The results of this thesis research, first, the regulation of land banks in Indonesia is regulated in the Constitution of Republic Indonesia 1945, UUPA, land procurement law for development for the public interest, job creation law, Government Regulation Number 64 of 2021 on Land Bank, Presidential Regulation Number 113 of 2021 on the structure and Organization of Land Bank. Second, the comparison between land banks in Indonesia and the United States certainly has similarities and differences. The equation is in terms of centralized regulation and the location of the land bank. Differences with the United States lie in regulations, types of land banks, parties to land banks, mechanisms for organizing land banks, and objectives.
Digital Employment Contract Practices (Contentpreuner – Mediapreuner) Media Industry in Indonesia
Authors: Faizin Mu'adil
Published: August 2024

The practice of digital-based work contracts is experiencing rapid development, one form of business that uses digital-based work contracts, namely Mediapreuner, an example of a fairly large Mediapreuner business model in Indonesia, namely the Pikiran Rakyat Media Network (PRMN). The reality found on the ground, digital work contracts have been carried out massively, even by business networks that are national in scale. This seems to reconstruct the work contract culture that has been widely practiced by business people, starting from the MoU process. This then encourages researchers to carry out an in-depth observation process to dissect the engagement scheme, clauses in the contract, as well as the factors that influence business people to trust each other in digital work contracts. The practice of digital contracts of work at PRMN is an agreement in the form of cooperation between 3 parties. Strong reasons that encourage parties to be able to organize and maintain digital employment contracts are the parties' trust and track record of income.
The Urgency of a Maintenance Statement Deed Made Before a Notary for Children Born Out of Wedlock as a Form of Ta'zir Against the Biological Father Based on Notarial Practice in Indonesia
Authors: Sari Melia Putri Purnama
Published: August 2024

The status of children born out of wedlock carries significant consequences, especially for those who are not recognized. Recognition, which is sought through a petition in the District Court, is essential as it constitutes a form of legal protection. This effort affects the process of determining heirs and the provision of maintenance, particularly from the biological father. To ensure legal certainty, a maintenance statement deed is made before a notary as evidence for the future. This research uses a normative juridical method, employing data collection techniques from literature studies by analyzing core issues and sources from relevant legal products.
Legal Position of the Surrogate as a Substitute For a Signature In a Notarial Deed
Authors: Utomo Hatta Isnaini Wahyu
Published: August 2024

A handwritten signature on an authentic deed serves a fundamental legal function as an identifier and acknowledgment to legalize all rights and obligations outlined in the deed. According to the regulation concerning the Notary Public Functional Position (Undang-Undang Jabatan Notaris), an authentic deed must contain the signatures of all parties involved (the notary public, witnesses, and the first and second parties) as mentioned in the deed. However, this regulation can create issues when one of the parties is unable to provide a signature on the authentic deed. This research analyzes how notarial deeds are signed for people who cannot sign. This research is normative legal research using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The results of this study show that there are three procedures for using a Surrogate in authentic deeds First procedure: If the individual cannot read or write but has no physical disabilities (they have all their fingers and can make a signature), a fingerprint will be used as the Surrogate. This should be noted and attached to the last page of the authentic deed; Second procedure: If the individual can read and write but has issues with their fingers (due to an injury or the absence of fingers), the Surrogate can be used, but it must be accompanied by an official medical letter from a doctor or hospital. This should also be noted and attached to the last page of the authentic deed. Third procedure: If the individual has visual impairments (is blind), the Surrogate can be used, but it must be accompanied by an official medical letter from a doctor or hospital. This should be noted and attached to the last page of the authentic deed.
ANALYSIS OF PILAR AND ABUTMENT FOUNDATIONS ON THE BATU RASANG-MAMBULU VILLAGE BRIDGE PROJECT TAMBELENGAN DISTRICT SAMPANG REGENCY
Authors: Zabadi Fairus
Published: August 2024

In building a bridge, careful and careful planning is needed and controlled. Because good planning will significantly support the implementation of safe and strong bridge construction, and the results are as desired. For this reason, we need technical plans, such as load calculation and management project management. This specialised plan must be carried out carefully and thoroughly and fulfil a strong and safe bridge; it can also carry it out as efficiently as possible in terms of cost and time. From this research on the bridge project in Batu Rasang Village - Mambulu, Tambelengan District, Sampang Regency, the results of the analysis of the design of the abutment and pillar structure calculations, the condition can support the bridge after knowing the outcome of abutment and pillar planning on the bridge (Q total > W/M) of 1042.31 > 7.14. Furthermore, on the subgrade characteristics from sondir test results with the results of existing calculations for determining the carrying capacity, the abutment and pillar construction can be stable because they can withstand the loads above them (P pile < P permit) of 27.54 < 28.43.
ANALYSIS OF RELIGIOUS TOURISM OBJECTS IN JOMBANG REGENCY USING COG METHOD
Authors: Nasir Muhammad Kamal Abdun , Nugroho Meriana Wahyu
Published: August 2024

Jombang Regency is a religious tourism area where many national scholars are buried here so that Jombang becomes a tourist spot for tourists in various regions in Indonesia, with these objects tourists need a map to make it easier when visiting Jombang Regency. The purpose of this study was to analyze the distribution of thematic maps and to observe the supporting facilities for religious tourism infrastructure including (Tomb of KH. Abdur Rahman Wahid, tomb of KH. Bisri Syansuri, tomb of KH. Wahab Hasbullah, tomb of KH.Mustain Romlly and Tomb of Syayid Sulaiman) . This study uses digitized coordinates that produce a map of the distribution of religious tourism objects, for the application of a Geographic Information System (GIS) and questionnaires distributed to six religious tourism objects, using the Center Of Gravity (COG) method to determine the intended route. The results of the study obtained six coordinates of religious tourism objects and resulted in a distributed questionnaire declared valid and reliable with Cronbach's alpha value of 0.809 for the Geographic Information System indicator and 0.933 for the Center of Gravity indicator.
EVALUATION OF THE LEVEL OF ROAD DAMAGE IN JELIDRO II-KUWUKAN-SAMBIKEREP ROADS USING THE PAVEMENT CONDITION INDEX (PCI) AND BINA MARGA METHOD
Authors: Thasyara Nurhijriyah  , Kurnia Hadi Putra  , Theresia Maria Chandra Agusdini
Published: August 2024

The road is a facility for land transportation that serves regional development. The deterioration of road quality can pose constraints on economic and social activities and endanger road users. Small damages can escalate if not promptly addressed, leading to losses. This reasearch aims to determine the type and level of damage on Jelidro II – Kuwukan - Sambikerep Roads STA 0+000 to STA 1+600. There are two methods for obtaining road condition values in this research, the methods are Pavement Condition Index method and the Bina Marga method. On the section of Jelidro II – Kuwukan - Sambikerep Roads, 8 types of damage were found, those are crocodile skin cracks, grade depression, edge cracks, potholes, patches, longitudinal cracks, slip cracks, and ravelling. The results of calculating the road condition value using the PCI method is 63,6 where the road is included in the good category. Calculations using the Bina Marga method get a priority order of 9. The two methods show that the road has the same type of treatment, that is a routine maintenance program with repair methods that can be carried out, namely surface layers such as asphalt resurfacing and patching holes.
Keywords: Road Damage; PCI method; Bina Marga method.
IMPLEMENTASI FATWA DSN MUI NOMOR 115/DSN-MUI/IX/2017 TENTANG MUDHARABAH TERHADAP TINGKAT PELAYANAN PRODUK MUDHARABAH DI BTN SYARIAH KCP INDRAMAYU
Authors: Prayoga Made Tubagus , Fatakh Abdul , Sukardi Didi
Published: August 2024

Abstract:Implementation of the MUI DSN Fatwa is one of the regulations that is specifically made and must be implemented for sharia economic activities, one of which is in the sharia-based banking sector, one of the sharia banking products that is based on the fatwa is the mudharabah product listed in the MUI DSN fatwa Number 115/DSN-MUI /IX/2017 regarding mudharabah. Apart from the DSN MUI fatwa, sharia banks must improve product service, whether the products they release are in accordance with the fatwa and in accordance with the needs of the surrounding community, product service is an effort by the company to meet community expectations for the products the company releases. This research is field research using interview methods with employees of BTN Syariah KCP Indramayu. Based on the results of research that all mudharabah products are appropriate and fulfill the requirements determined by the DSN MUI fatwa Number 115/DSN-MUI/IX/2017 concerning mudharabah as seen by people. the contract, capital, highlight and ratio as well as the DSN MUI fatwa Number 115/DSN-MUI/IX/2017 have a huge impact on the level of product service because the mudharabah products issued by the bank are in accordance with the expectations of customers and BTN Syariah KCP Keywords: implementation, mudharabah, product service Abstrak Implemestasi Fatwa DSN MUI merupakan salah satu peraturan yang dibuat khusus dan harus diterapkan untuk kegiatan ekonomi syariah salah satunya pada sektor bank yang berlandas syariah, salah satu produk perbankan syariah yang berlandaskan fatwa yaitu produk mudharabah yang tercantum pada fatwa DSN MUI Nomor 115/DSN-MUI/IX/2017 tentang mudharaba. selain dengan dengan fatwa DSN MUI bank syariah harus meningkatkan sebuah pelayanan produk apakah produk yang dikelurakan sudah sesuai dengan fatwa dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat sekitar, pelayanan produk adalah sebuah usah dari perusahaan untuk memenuhi ekspetasi masyarakat terhadap produk yang perusahaan tersebut keluarkan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan dengan metode wawancara dengan karyawan BTN Syariah KCP Indramayu.berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwasannya semua produk mudharabah sudah sesuai dan memenuhi syarat yang telah ditentukan oleh fatwa DSN MUI Nomor 115/DSN-MUI/IX/2017 tentang mudharabah yang dilihat dari orang yang berakad,modal,shighot dan nisbahnya serta fatwa DSN MUI Nomor 115/DSN-MUI/IX/2017 memilki dampak yang begitu besar bagi tingkat pelayanan produk dikarenakan produk mudharabah yang dikeluarkan oleh pihak bank sudah sesuai dengan harapan nasabah dan BTN Syariah KCP IndramayuKata Kunci: implementasi, mudharabah, pelayanan produk
DEVELOPMENT OF MATHEMATICS LEARNING MEDIA BECA GAME MATERIAL FRACTURES
Authors: Febriyanti Ririn , Arianti Ayu Triska
Published: August 2024

The learning process cannot be separated from learning media. One of the functions and benefits of learning media is to convey information on subject matter, evaluation questions, increase student motivation, and present material in an interesting form. Current learning media can be in the form of applications whose use is based on an Android smartphone. The purpose of this research is to produce and test the feasibility of BeCa game-based mathematics learning media for elementary students. This research is included in research and development or Research and Development (R&D). The research design refers to the Thiagarajan research model which has 4 steps (4D), namely define, design, development, and dissemination. The instrument used was a questionnaire for material experts, media experts, and students. According to the results of the development of learning media, it has five components, namely the home page, the concept map page for fraction material, the material list page for fractions, the KD & indicators page, the evaluation play list page (game). There are 2 stages of learning media trials in this research, namely small group trials and large group trials. The results of the small group trials obtained an average value for each aspect in the range of 3.4<X≤4.2 with a good category. While the results of the large group trial obtained an average value for each aspect of 3.4<X≤4.2 in the good category. The conclusion from the study is that the Beca Game learning media can be used.
APPLICATION OF THE PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING MODEL TO IMPROVE MATHEMATICS LEARNING OUTCOMES OF EIGHTH GRADE STUDENTS IN JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Authors: Nurlis Rhafiz , Roza Yenita , Solfitri Titi
Published: August 2024

Mathematics is one of the subjects that has an important role. Mathematics is studied by students starting from elementary, junior high, and high school, and even going to lectures. One of the learning models that can improve the learning outcomes of junior high school students is to apply the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) learning model. Problem-based learning is a learning model designed so that students gain important knowledge, which makes them proficient in solving problems and have the skills to participate in teams. This research aims to improve the learning process to improve the mathematics learning outcomes of SMPN 8 Pekanbaru students in the subject matter of flat-sided shapes in the even semester of the 2022/2023 academic year. This research was conducted at SMPN 8 Pekanbaru for VIII.F students in the even semester of the 2022/2023 academic year. Based on the results, it was found that the actions taken by the researcher were successful due to an improvement in the learning process by applying the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model in class VIII-F SMP N 8 Pekanbaru, as well as an increase in the mathematics learning outcomes of students in class VIII-F SMP N 8 Pekanbaru.
UTILIZATION OF THE MASTERY LEARNING MODEL TO ENHANCE COMPREHENSION OF SUBTRACTION MATERIAL FOR SECOND GRADE PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: Anugraini Asri Putri , Patricia Firda Alfiana
Published: August 2024

Primary education provides knowledge and skills, fosters the basic attitudes needed in society, and prepares students for secondary education. Mathematics lessons need to be conveyed and introduced to students. Students in school can be used as a first step for teachers to improve their abilities and skills in logical, analytical, systematic, critical, and creative thinking. Mastery Learning is a learning approach that is guided by completeness. The concept of complete learning is a process to ensure that all learning at school is completely mastered. Observation results show that students still have difficulty solving why they have to scribble, why they have to borrow tens, and so on. This is where students need to be instilled with the basic concept of subtraction. Classroom action research was conducted at SD Ulil Albab Kepanjen with 14 students who discussed subtraction material. The techniques used for this research were observation methods and test methods. In the final test activities, the average percentage of student learning outcomes reached 65% because of the 14 students; 9 got scores below the KKM, namely 80. Meanwhile, in cycle 2, the final test results increased, reaching an average of 90%.
THE INFLUENCE OF PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING (PBL) LEARNING MODELS BASED ON SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, ENGINEERING, AND MATHEMATICS (STEM) ON STUDENTS' CREATIVE THINKING ABILITIES
Authors: Suryani Luluk , Quthny Abu Yazid , Lestari Wahyu
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the impact of implementing a STEM-based PBL learning model in improving students' creative thinking abilities. The research method used is quantitative with a Pre-test and Post-test Nonequivalent Control Group design. The research population involved all class VII students at Darut Tauhid Middle School, totaling 44 students. The research sample consisted of 22 students from class VII A as the control class and 22 from class VII B as the experimental class. The research results show that implementing student learning and activities using the STEM-based PBL model is considered good and effective in accordance with the objectives. The data obtained showed normal and homogeneous results. The Independent Sample T-test significantly influences students' creative thinking abilities when using the STEM-based PBL model compared to conventional learning models. It can be concluded that there is a significant difference in the creative thinking abilities of students who use the STEM-based PBL model compared to students who follow the conventional learning model in social arithmetic material at Darut Tauhid Middle School, with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF TOTAL PHYSICAL RESPONSE (TPR) METHOD TOWARDS ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNING ON AUTISM STUDENT AT AL-KHAIRIYAH SCHOOL FOR SPECIAL CHILDREN (SLB) CILEGON
Authors: Sintawati Fairus
Published: August 2024

English is a language that used by people in the world. English can be learnt by students at school. This research aims to know the implementation of Total Physical Response (TPR) method towards English Language learning on Autism Student. The researcher used a case study with a qualitative descriptive approach. The method of data collection in this study is the observation method. The observations made by the researchers were participatory observations, and the researchers did not directly intervene with the object under investigation. The result of this research was TPR has been found suitable for early childhood use, TPR can also be used to teach English to children with autism. Children with autism have difficulty accessing learning content, such as lessons for non-autistic children. Autistic children usually have difficulty understanding spoken words relating to their language development.
Keywords: learning, TPR, Autism Student
REPUTASI PERUSAHAAN MANUFKATUR SEKTOR INDUSTRI BARANG KONSUMSI DI (BEI)
Authors: Hikmat Mira Nur , Anggriawan Muhammad Angga
Published: August 2024

Nilai perusahaan dicerminkan oleh harga saham yang dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal dan eksternal. Faktor internal yang mempengaruhi nilai perusahaan diantaranya profitabilitas dan leverage. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah profitabilitas dan leverage mamiliki pengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan manufaktur sektor industri barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2019-2021. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu perusahaan sektor industri barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2019-2021. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah metode purposive sampling sehingga didapat 26 perusahaan. Penelitian menggunakan jenis data sekunder dengan  metode analisis regresi berganda pada program SPSS 25. Hasil pengujian variabel profitabilitas menunjukan nilai thitung sebesar 6,426 > dari ttabel 1,992 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,00 < 0,05. Pada variabel leverage nilai thitung 1,348 < dari ttabel 1,992 dengan taraf signifikansi 0,182>0,05. Hasil pengujian secara simultan menunjukan nilai fhitung 23,429> ftabel 3.12 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,00<0,05. Simpulan yang dapat diambil yaitu variabel profitabilitas berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan sedangkan variabel leverage tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan. Hasil pengujian secara simultan menunjukan profitabilitas dan leverage berpengauh terhadap nilai perusahaan.
SIKAP JIWA TOKOH UTAMA ALETTA ARKANZA DALAM NOVEL Iâ€™M A GOOD GIRL KARYA ZAHRANI SALSABILA
Authors: Maemunah Siti
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk sikap jiwa dari tokoh Aletta Arkanza dalam Novel Iâ€™m A Good Girl karya Zahrani Salsabila. Penelitian ini menggunakan kajian psikologi sastra dengan memanfaatkan teori Carl Gustav Jung. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah teks yang berupa kata atau kalimat yang menunjukan adanya sikap jiwa tokoh Aletta Arkanza berdasarkan teori Carl Gustav Jung. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan studi kepustakaan, teknik baca, dan teknik catat. Data dalam penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis data dengan mengidentifikasi, mengklasifikasi, menganalisis, mendeskripsikan, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa sikap jiwa pada tokoh Aletta Arkanza terdapat dua sifat yaitu introvert dan ekstrovert. Adapun sifat ekstrovert adalah data paling dominan muncul dalam penelitian ini.
Kata Kunci: Aletta Arkanza, Novel Iâ€™m a Good Girl, Sikap Jiwa, Tokoh Utama
PENGARUH OPERATING CAPACITY, RASIO ARUS KAS OPERASI, DAN SALES GROWTH TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS (STUDI PADA PERUSAHAN SUB SEKTOR TRANSPORTASI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2017-2021)
Authors: Safitriawati Tita , Astuti Nita , Dongoran Parlindungan , Widiarti Aniek , Hartati Sifa
Published: August 2024

Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah asosiatif kasual dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling, sehingga dapat diperoleh sampel sebanyak 100 sampel yang terdiri dari 20 perusahaan sub sektor transportasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2017-2021. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi data panel dengan menggunakan software statistik Eviews 12. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial operating capacity dengan menggunakan rasio total asset turnover berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap financial distress yang dibuktikan dari hasil dengan nilai thitung 3,41 < ttabel 1,66 dengan nilai probability sebesar 0,001 < 0,05. Variabel rasio arus kas operasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap financial distress yang dibuktikan dengan nilai t thitung 2.84 > nilai ttabel 1,66 dengan nilai probibality sebesar 0.0058 < 0,05. Kemudian pada variabel sales growth tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap financial distress yang dibuktingan dari hasil nilai thitung -1,64 < nilai ttabel 1,66 dan probability sebesar 0,1043 > 0,05. Berdasarkan hasil analisis regresi data secara secara silmutan menunjukkan bahwa nilai Fhitung 3,44 > nilai Ftabel 2,70 dengan nilai probability 0,000032 < 0,05, maka dapat disimpukan bahwa operating capacity, rasio arus kas operasi dan sales growth secara bersama-sama memiliki pengaruh terhadap financial distress.
Kata Kunci: Operating Capacity, Rasio Arus Kas Operasi, Sales Growth, Financial Distress
Analisis Kendala Dan Alternatif Pembelajaran Biologi Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di SMA Muhammadyah 1 Bangunrejo
Authors: Anjarwati Sulis , Wardany Kusuma , Khoirudin M. , Novitasari Cici
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengetahui kendala serta alternatif dalam menghadapi kendala pembelajaran biologi pada masa pandemi Covid-19 di SMA Muhammdyah 1 Bangunrejo, Kabupaten Lapung Tengah. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kejadian yang sedang dialami seluruh masyarakat dunia yaitu wabah pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode studi kasus. Subjek dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh siswa SMA Muhammdyah 1 Bangunrejo dengan jumlah siswa 60 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah wawancara dan penyebaran angket. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa mengalami banyak kendala selama proses pembelajaran biologi pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Kendala yang dialami setiap subjek berbeda-beda, namun kendala umum yang dirasakan adalah fasilitas yang mendukung proses pembelajaran biologi selama masa pandemi Covid-19. Pembelajaran yang menjadi pilihan selama masa pandemi adalah pembelajaran daring, dan pembelajaran yang dilakukan sebagai alternatif dalam menghadapi kendala yaitu melakukan pembelajaran luring.
Keanekaragaman Jenis Kepiting Biola (Uca Spp) Dikawasan Mangrove Kecamatan Monta Kabupaten Bima
Authors: Saidah Saidah , Baktiar Baktiar , Rubianti Irma
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh lama penyangraian terhadap karakteristik organoleptik Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keanekaragaman Kepiting Biola (Uca spp). Pelaksanaan kegiatan penelitian pada bulan Agustus sampai September 2021, di kawasan mangrove Desa Wilamaci Kecamatan Monta. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan purposive sumpling. Sampel diambil pada 3 stasiun dengan jarak 40 m dari satu stasiun ke stasiun berikutnya. Dari setiap stasiun diambil 3 transek dan setiap transek terdiri dari 3 plot dengan ukuran 1 m x 1 m. Penempatan jarak antara transek dengan transek berikutnya adalah 20 m dari stasiun jalur 1. Jadi, total transek penelitian adalah 27 plot. Untuk menghitung tingkat keanekaragaman menggunakan indeks keanekaragaman Shannon-Wiener. Hasil penelitian di kawasan mangrove Desa Wilamaci, Kecamatan Monta, Kabupaten Bima, dari 27 trensek ditemukan 8 jenis kepiting biola, yaitu Uca Rosea, Uca Vocans, Uca Tetragonom, Uca Forcipata, Uca Dussumieri, Uca Paradussumieri, Uca Vomeris , Uca Annulipes dan terdiri dari 1 famili Ocypodidae. , dengan total 352 individu Kepiting Biola dari 8 spesies yang ditemukan dari 3 stasiun. Stasiun dengan jumlah kepiting biola terbanyak adalah stasiun II = 148 individu diikuti stasiun III = 120 kepiting biola dan kepiting biola paling sedikit pada stasiun I = 86 individu
Penurunan Kadar Protein Ikan Lemuru Bumbu Kuning Kaleng Serta Pendugaan Umur Simpan Dengan Metode Arrhenius
Authors: Adhamatika Adhima , Wijaya Rizza , Sari Elok Kurnia Novita , Brilliantina Aulia , Triardianto Dimas , Choirun Annusa'u
Published: August 2024

Ikan merupakan produk pangan yang cukup potensial di Indonesia. Salah satu yang berperan dalam industri perikanan yaitu TEFA (Teaching Factory) Fish Canning di Politeknik Negeri Jember. Produk baru yang dikembangkan dalam tahap penelitian saat ini yaitu ikan lemuru bumbu kuning dalam kaleng. Namun, produk ikan kaleng TEFA Fish Canning ini belum dikaji umur simpan sehingga akan berbahaya jika dikonsumsi oleh konsumen dalam waktu yang melebihi expired date. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui mutu dari ikan lemuru bumbu kuning dalam kaleng yang diuji dengan melihat kadar protein selama penyimpanan. Penurunan protein dapat digunakan sebagai parameter kerusakan suatu bahan makanan. Penyimpanan dilakukan selama 1 bulan dengan pengamatan yang dilakukan setiap 7 hari hingga 28 hari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mutu ikan lemuru bumbu kuning dengan parameter pengujian kadar protein didapatkan mengalami penurunan dengan meningkatnya suhu (30⁰C, 45⁰C, dan 60⁰C) dan lawa waktu penyimpanan (0, 7, 14, 21, dan 28 hari). Hasil pengujian arrhenius menunjukkan jika produk ikan lemuru bumbu kuning dalam kaleng dapat memiliki umur simpan sebesar 224 hari dengan kondisi penyimpanan 30⁰C.
Keefektifan Pendekatan Joyfull Learning Berbasis Ice Breaking Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Biologi Tentang Materi Substansi Genetik Pada SMA Kelas XII
Authors: Thahura Lu'lu' an , Lodang Hamka , Saleh Andi Rahmat
Published: August 2024

Pembelajaran seringkali bersifat monoton karena hanya berpusat kepada guru tanpa melibatkan siswa sehingga tercipta pembelajaran yang membosankan. Untuk itu, diperlukan pendekatan yang sesuai untuk mencairkan suasana kaku dalam pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui tingkat keefektifan pendekatan Joyfull Learning berbasis Ice Breaking untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar biologi tentang materi Substansi Genetik pada SMA kelas XII.  Jenis penelitian ini adalah  Pre-Eksperimental Design dengan desain One Group Preteset -Posttest. Populasi yaitu seluruh siswa kelas XII SMAN 14 Sinjai dengan jumlah  86 orang. Sampel dipilih secara purposive sampling yaitu kelas XII IPS 2 berjumlah 26 orang sebagai kelompok eksperimen. Intrumen penelitian berupa soal tes hasil belajar dan lembar observasi guru. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 15 siswa berada pada kategori “Sedang”, 9 siswa pada kategori “Tinggi”, dan 2 siswa pada kategori “Sangat Tinggi”. Uji N-Gain menunjukkan nilai N-Gain sebesar 0,715 berada pada kategori tinggi dengan persentase sebesar 71,5%. Maka dari itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan pendekatan Joyfull Learning berbasis Ice Breaking cukup efektif untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar biologi siswa kelas XII SMAN 14 Sinjai.
Nilai Pendidikan Sosial pada Kitab Al-Hikam Karya Ibnu Atha'illah Al-Sakandari
Authors: Habibie Rizky , Falah Moh. Syamsul
Published: August 2024

Sufism and social education cannot be separated because Sufism itself is the knowledge of all forms of behavior of the human soul, both praiseworthy and despicable, then how to rid oneself of despicable deeds and decorate it with the praiseworthy, how to travel the way to Allah and run as fast as possible towards Allah SWT. Human interaction with other parties does not come out of three types of relationships. The focus of this research consists of: 1) What is the value of social education in Al-Hikam?, 2) How is the implementation of the value of social education in Al-Hikam?. To discuss the above research, the literary method is used, this research is a philosophical approach that plays a role in opening up thinking to realize the phenomena behind something that appears and also using another approach, namely the biographical approach that aims to describe the thoughts or views of figures, religious figures, politicians, or historian. The data source is taken from the work of Taj Al-Din Abu Al-Fadl Ahmad bin Muhammad bin Abdul Karim bin Abdul Al-Rahman bin Abdulullah bin Isa bin Al-Husein bin Atha'illah with the title Al-Hikam. In this study, the following results were obtained: 1) Al-Hikam discussed a lot about Sufi Uluhiyah and Insaniyah. Tasawuf insaniyah discusses human nature related to human nature in the world and the hereafter. There is a maqamat that needs to be done to understand about relations with humans; tajrid maqam and asbab maqam. In this station, there needs to be an initial fortification in the form of a strong and straight mental self (riyadlah). And attitudes that can be learned in the book of Al-Hikam by Ibn Atha'illah are sincere, enterprising, tawadlu', friendship, respect for others, fair, and help each other. 2) The implementation of the value of social education in the book Al-Hikam is called suluk education which has two stages in its application, marhalah ta'sis (the phase of strengthening and planting) and marhalah nuwuww (the phase of distribution and development) which at each stage will be given suggestions and provision to make a good characteristic and nature of social education. Both phases will have an impact in critical thinking on the meaning of the relationship to Allah and the relationship to humans
MANAJEMEN PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB DENGAN PENDEKATAN ACTIVE LEARNING DI PONDOK PESANTREN AL-MUNAWAROH JOMBANG
Authors: Maksum Ali , Faizin  , Muzdalifah  , I Ahmad Fachruddin Fajrul , Suhari
Published: August 2024

This study focuses on four aspects, namely: (1) how the planning of Arabic learning approach to active learning in boarding school al-Munawaroh Jombang?, (2) how the implementation of Arabic learning approach to active learning in boarding school al-Munawaroh Jombang? , (3) how the evaluation of learning Arabic with active learning approach in boarding school al-Munawaroh Jombang ?, (4) what are the supporting factors and obstacles in learning Arabic with active learning approach in boarding school al-Munawaroh Jombang?. To solve the problems and find the answers to all four issues, this study used a descriptive approach, data collection techniques using interview (interview), observations (observation), and documentation. The results showed that the management of Arabic language learning with active learning approach implemented in boarding school Al-Munawaroh slightly at odds with cognitive active learning that is by rote material. In addition the management carried out on the basis of experience with various modifications following the development of education in Indonesia. Finally, Arabic learning approach to active learning is successful, where learning Arabic that have been the hallmarks of boarding school Al-Munawaroh for the students not only the origin of learning, but really become a necessity of learning that is meaningful to them, as well as materials studied could be linked with experience or existing information on the students' cognitive system. Arabic language learning success is inseparable from the role of management study Arabic implemented from planning, implementation, evaluation, as well as supporting factors and obstacles in its implementation. In order to create an effective learning Arabic, Al-Munawaroh boarding should always develop a learning management in accordance with the development of education today