bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Formulasi Kenari untuk Pembuatan Crackers Pisang Tongka Langit
Authors: Rukua Dwi W , Picauly Priscillia , Mailoa Meitycorfrida
Published: April 2022

Crackers is a high carbohydrate food product made from wheat flour. Crackers can also be made from tongka langit banana flour with the addition of canarinuts. The purpose of the study was to determine the exact formulation of canarium nut in the making of tongka langit banana crackers based on its chemical and sensory characteristics. This study used a completely randomized design with five levels of canarium nut addition, i.e., 0% (without canarium nut), 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20% was applied in this research. Chemical (moisture content, ash content, protein content, fat content, crude fiber content, and carbohydrate content) and sensory properties (taste, color, aroma, texture, and overall) were observed. Based on the results obtained that the tongka langit banana crackers with the addition of 20% canarium nut was found to be the best treatment, with a moisture content of 3.23%, an ash content of 4.72%, and a protein content of 7,38%, fat content of 23.13%, crude fiber content of 1.14%, carbohydrate content of 60,53%, and based on the sensory analysis, the tongka langit banana crackers had a taste (like), color (like), aroma (like), texture (like), and an overall acceptance (like).

Keywords: Canarium nut; chemical & sensory characteristics; crackers; tongka langit bananas

 

ABSTRAK

Crackers adalah suatu produk pangan yang memiliki karbohidrat tinggi yang dibuat dari tepung terigu. Crackers juga dapat dibuat dari tepung pisang tongka langit dengan penambahan kenari. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menentukan formulasi kenari yang tepat dalam pembuatan crackers pisang tongka langit berdasarkan karakteristik kimia dan organoleptik. Penelitian ini didesain menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan lima perlakuan penambahan kenari yaitu 0% (tanpa kenari), 5%, 10%, 15%, dan 20%. Parameter yang dianalisis yaitu uji kimia (kadar air, kadar abu, kadar protein, kadar lemak, kadar serat kasar, dan kadar karbohidrat), dan data hasil pengamatan uji organoleptik (Rasa, warna, aroma, tekstur, dan overall) dianalisis secara deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh bahwa crackers pisang tongka langit dengan penambahan kenari 20% merupakan perlakuan terbaik dengan kadar air yaitu 3,23%, kadar abu 4,72%, kadar protein 7,38%, kadar lemak 23,13%, kadar serat kasar 1,14%, kadar karbohidrat 60,53%, dan berdasarkan uji organoleptik, crackers pisang tongka langit memiliki rasa (suka), warna (suka), aroma (suka), tekstur (suka), dan tingkat penerimaan secara keseluruhan (suka).

Kata kunci: Crackers; karakteristik Kimia & organoleptik; kenari; pisang tongka langit
Analysis of Biomass Content of Bottom Plants and Biomass Litter on Agroforestry Land with Slash and Buring System
Authors: Ohorella Syarif , Soekamto Mira Herawati
Published: April 2022

In this land use, humans act as ecosystem regulators, namely by getting rid of components that he considers useless or by developing features that are expected to support their land use (Mather, 1986; Gandasasmita, 2018), which is a residue and others that can increase soil fertility levels such as soil organic matter, biomass, and necromass. This study aims to measure the biomass content of lower plants and litter biomass on agroforestry land with a slash and burn system. Before and after the combustion process, the ten soil samples showed more C-organic content before the combustion treatment, with a total C-organic of 8.16% - 7.8% = 0.36% C-organic released. The organic matter available before burning is more when compared to after burning, which is 14.05% - 13.43% = 0.62% of the organic matter released. Biomass litter contained wet weight 2500g – 3910g dry weight = -1410 grams of carbon emitted.
La Edad del Hierro en el Alto Duero (Siglos VII a.n.e. – I n.e.)
Authors: Liceras-Garrido Raquel
Published: April 2022

Este volumen aborda los cambios de las comunidades de la Edad del Hierro en el Alto Duero (Soria, España), en términos de poder e identidades. Los principales temas abordados son el establecimiento del asentamiento estable en la región, el surgimiento de centros urbanos, la construcción de autoridad y genealogías, las transformaciones identitarias durante el primer milenio a. n. e. y los encuentros con Roma. Combinando un amplio conjunto de datos arqueológicos con referencias históricas, datos antropológicos y Sistemas de Información Geográfica, este trabajo aporta información esencial sobre cómo funcionaron y se transformaron las sociedades del primer milenio a. n. e.
A ESQUISTOSSOMOSE NAS PUBLICAÇÕES OFICIAIS DOS ENTES FEDERATIVOS NACIONAL E ESTADUAL
Authors: Martins de Souza Joelma Laurentino , Silva Rodrigues Wildin da , Albuquerque Wanderley Maria Carolina de
Published: April 2022

Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar o estado da arte da esquistossomose e sua trajetória epidemiológica ao longo dos anos nos sites oficiais do Ministério da Saúde e da Secretaria Estadual de Saúde de Pernambuco. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo de abordagem quantitativa. Foram contempladas publicações referentes à esquistossomose disponibilizadas nos sites oficiais do Ministério da Saúde e da Secretaria de Saúde do Estado de Pernambuco, dos anos de 1975 a 2020, ou seja, dos últimos 46 anos. Diante da prevalência da esquistossomose no país e estado de Pernambuco, realizou-se o levantamento nos sites oficiais do MS e SES-PE das publicações governamentais relacionadas à esquistossomose e o seu controle. A partir disso, foi identificado um total de 33 publicações oficiais, sendo que 19 (57.57%) são estaduais e 14 (42.42%) de âmbito federal. Este estudo pode contribuir para a elaboração de políticas públicas brasileiras sustentáveis para o enfrentamento das doenças negligenciadas, sobretudo nos serviços de saúde.
The Living and the Dead: Visionary Political Ideas of Alexander Radishchev
Authors:   National Research University Higher School of Economics, Kalugin Dmitry Ya.
Published: April 2022

The article is dedicated to the usage of the concept of prisutstvie (presence) in the texts by Alexander Radishchev. As the analysis shows, this concept is the meeting ground of three semantic fields: first of all, it signifies God’s presence in the Holy Gifts, secondly, it means ‘being together at one place’, as well as ‘court hearing’, and, finally, it is associated with the presence of an object in the mind (for example, in the work of Descartes, Hume, Locke). Thanks to Radishchev’s philosophical interests, his dependence on the language of European philosophers, and the circumstances of his biography, Radishchev’s works provide abundant material for analyzing the topoi of presence and absence in their different meanings. In spite of the fact that this concept is not essentially reflected by Radishchev, its usage has a systematic character: ‘presence’ emerges in special contexts. The article discusses three aspects of its usage. The first one is philosophical, linked with the idea of ‘personal identity’. The second aspect is intersubjective, connected with the presence-absence of a friend. The last one is political, where the utopian vision of the future is formulated. The conclusion of the article is that the concept of presence denotes a special regime of relations with another person, which is then correlated with the particular perception of the political society.
German National Library of Science and Technology - Entrepreneurial Finance Industry 4.0
Authors: Mai Nhat Chi
Published: April 2022

Note: EnglishISBN: 978-3-03943-597-5978-3-03943-598-2Identifier: Handle: 20.500.12854/69374
resume ekonomi 4
Authors: Ar Ashra
Published: April 2022

elastisitas adalah perbandingan perubahan proporsional dari variabel dengan perubahan variable lainnya
Ekonomi Islam
Authors: aryam
Published: April 2022

Ekonomi Islam adalah ilmu yang mempelajari segala perilaku manusia
Teori Dan Konsep Uang Dalam Perspektif Islam
Authors: Awal Nurul
Published: April 2022

Perbedaan konsep uang dalam ekonomi Islam dan konvensional terdapat pada uang yang tidak identik dengan modal, uang adalah public goods, modal adalah private goods, uang adalah flow concept, dan modal adalah stock concept dalam konsep uang secara Islam. Sedangkan konsep uang dalam konvensional yaitu uang seringkali diidentikkan dengan modal, uang (modal) adalah private goods, Uang (modal) adalah flow concept bagi Fisher, dan Uang (modal) adalah stock concept bagi Cambridge School.
resume ekonomi 5
Authors: Ar Ashra
Published: April 2022

nilai guna merupakan kepuasan yang diperoleh seseorang dalam mengkonsumsi
Pendidikan Kimia Dalam Al-Qur'an
Authors: Hibalu Salma R
Published: April 2022

Atom dan molekul dalam pengajaran kimia di sekolah biasanya tidak dikaitkan dengan agama tertentu Al-Qur'an, sehingga seolah-olah atom dan molekul yang dipelajari adalah ilmu yang terpisah dan tidak ada hubungannya dengan Al-Qur'an. Untuk menunjukkan bahwa Al-Qur'an adalah pedoman bagi umat manusia, termasuk mempelajari ilmu-ilmu alam termasuk kimia, penulis ingin mengkaji masalah atom dan molekul berbasis kimia dan perspektif Al-Qur'an yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengertian atom dan molekul menurut pengertiannya. konsep kimia dan al-Qur'an, aspek-aspek apa yang terkandung dalam al-Qur'an yang dapat dijadikan pedoman dalam pembelajaran atom dan molekul. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kepustakaan (Library Research) yaitu mempelajari Al Quran dan mempelajari buku bacaan, jurnal, buku ajar, kamus, dan karya ilmiah. Dari kajian-kajian tersebut menunjukkan bahwa Al-Qur'an pertama kali menjelaskan konsep atom dan molekul serta bagian-bagiannya dan di dalam Al-Qur'an terdapat konsep atom dan molekul yang sejalan dengan konsep-konsep kimia yang dikemukakan oleh para ahli kimia.
MANAJEMEN KOPERASI
Authors: T Andi Marhuni
Published: April 2022

Menurut Peter Davis (1999) memformulasikan bahwa manajemen koperasi diselenggarakan oleh orang-orang yang bertanggung jawab untuk mengelola koperasi, nilai-nilai dan kekayaannya. Mereka mengerahkan segala kemampuan kepemimpinannya dan memilih kebijakan untuk mengembangkan koperasi berdasarkan hasil latihan profesional perkoperasian. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa manajemen koperasi adalah kegiatan profesional yang dilakukan koperasi untuk membantu seluruh keanggotaan koperasi di dalam mencapai tujuannya.
Konsep dan Teori Uang Dalam Perspektif Islam
Authors: Nirwana
Published: April 2022

Uang adalah suatu benda yang diterima secara umum oleh masyarakat untuk mengukur nilai, menukar, dan melakukan pembayaran atas pembelian barang dan jasa, serta pada waktu yang bersamaan bertindak sebagai alat penimbun kekayaan.
Konsep dan Teori Uang dalam Perspektif Islam
Authors: Ilman Afnan Nur
Published: April 2022

Uang merupakan alat tukar yang digunakan untuk membeli sebuah barang atau menyewa sebuah jasa dari tenaga kerja.
Pendidikan Kimia Dalam AL-Qur'an
Authors: Hibalu Salma
Published: April 2022

Atom dan molekul dalam pengajaran kimia di sekolah biasanya tidak dikaitkan dengan agama tertentu Al-Qur'an, sehingga seolah-olah atom dan molekul yang dipelajari adalah ilmu yang terpisah dan tidak ada hubungannya dengan Al-Qur'an. Untuk menunjukkan bahwa Al-Qur'an adalah pedoman bagi umat manusia, termasuk mempelajari ilmu-ilmu alam termasuk kimia, penulis ingin mengkaji masalah atom dan molekul berbasis kimia dan perspektif Al-Qur'an yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengertian atom dan molekul menurut pengertiannya. konsep kimia dan al-Qur'an, aspek-aspek apa yang terkandung dalam al-Qur'an yang dapat dijadikan pedoman dalam pembelajaran atom dan molekul. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kepustakaan (Library Research) yaitu mempelajari Al Quran dan mempelajari buku bacaan, jurnal, buku ajar, kamus, dan karya ilmiah. Dari kajian-kajian tersebut menunjukkan bahwa Al-Qur'an pertama kali menjelaskan konsep atom dan molekul serta bagian-bagiannya dan di dalam Al-Qur'an terdapat konsep atom dan molekul yang sejalan dengan konsep-konsep kimia yang dikemukakan oleh para ahli kimia.
ASPEK PERMODALAN PASAR
Authors: Muthmainnah
Published: April 2022

Modal dalam koperasi merupakan dana yang akan digunakan dalam melakukan usaha-usaha koperasi. Modal koperasi terdiri dari modal sendiri yaitu modal yang menanggung resiko atau disebut modal ekuiti dan modal pinjaman agar dapat mengembangkan kegiatan usahanya.
KONSEP DAN TEORI UANG DALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM
Authors: Indi
Published: April 2022

Hasil PembahasanSudah sangat jelas ditegaskan bahwa konsep uang dalam ekonomi islam yaitu uang adalah uang, uang bukan merupakan capital. Sedangkan dalam ekonomi konvensional, konsep uang tidak jelas dikemukakan. Dalam perspektif ekonomi konvensional uang sering diartikan uang sebagai uang atau uang senagai capital, atau istilahnya interchangeability (bolak balik)
Prioritizing Education: The Macao Experience Since the Millennium
Authors: Zhou Yisu , Lam Si Man
Published: April 2022

Macao is globally recognized as a high-performing system according to the latest releases of PISA results. Such recognition comprises two aspects: 1) average performance of all Macao fifteen-year-olds was among the highest in the world; and 2) there is a considerably weak link between socioeconomic status and learning outcomes in Macao compared with other participating economies. This chapter examines the systemic effort behind these phenomena. A brief history characterizes the special administrative region in two periods. Before 1999, the Macao system had long been criticized for its uncoordinated structure originating from the laissez faire regime under the historical Portuguese colonial bureaucracy. After 1999 and to this date, Macao went through a gradual transition from a loosely coupled system to a re-coupling one. The government’s effort is most evident in elaborating an extant legal framework to regulate schools and teachers. Riding a booming economy, the government consistently prioritized educational development. Its expanding and targeted fiscal policy allowed Macao schools to reduce class sizes while maintaining an engaging variety of extra-curricular activities. Due to the absence of a central, standardized examination, the government also made use of international large-scale assessments to monitor school performances. The authors argue that both high- and low-performing students benefited from these policies. The authors close the chapter by discussing the challenges ahead.
ASPEK PEMODALAN KOPERASI
Authors: Ar Hijriani
Published: April 2022

PEMBAHASAN 1.Pengertian modal dalam sebuah organisasi perusahaan termasuk badan koperasi adalah sama, yaitu modal yang digunakan untuk menjalankan usaha. 2.Sumber - Sumber Modal Koperasi-Modal Dasar -Modal Sendiri (Simpanan Pokok, Simpanan Wajib)-Dana Cadangan-Hibah-Modal Pinjaman (Pinjaman dari Anggota, Pinjaman dari Koperasi Lain, Pinjaman dari Lembaga Keuangan, Obligasi dan Surat Utang-Sumber Keuangan Lain3.Alokasi modal yang digunakan4.Distribusi cadangan koperasi5.Manfaat distribusi koperasi
The far-right and anti-vaccine attitudes: lessons from Spain’s mass COVID-19 vaccine roll-out
Authors: Serrano-Alarcon Manuel , Mckee Martin , wang Yuxi , Kentikelenis Alexander , Stuckler David
Published: April 2022

Far-right politicians in several countries have been vocal opponents of COVID-19 vaccination. But does this matter? We take advantage of repeated cross-sectional surveys with samples of around 3,800 individuals across Spain conducted monthly from December 2020 to January 2022 (n = 51,294) to examine any association between far-right politics and vaccine hesitancy. Consistent with prior data, we found that far-right supporters were almost twice as likely to be vaccine-hesitant than the overall population in December 2020, before vaccines became available. However, with a successful vaccine roll out, this difference shrank, reaching non-significance by September 2021. From October 2021, however, vaccine hesitancy rebounded among this group at a time when the leadership of the far-right promoted a “freedom of choice” discourse common among anti-vax supporters. By the latest month analyzed (January 2022) far-right voters had returned to being twice as likely to be vaccine-hesitant and 7 percentage points less likely to be vaccinated than the general population. Our results are consistent with evidence that far-right politicians can encourage vaccine hesitancy. Nonetheless, we show that public attitudes towards vaccination are not immutable. Whereas a rapid and effective vaccine rollout can help to overcome the resistance of far-right voters to get vaccinated, they also seem to be susceptible to their party leader's discourse on vaccines.
Pengertian koperasi syariah dan umkm
Authors: Azifah Nurul
Published: April 2022

Koperasi syariah dalam kegiatan usahanya bergerak pada bidang simpanan, pembiayaan dan investasi dengan sistem bagi hasil atau lebih dikenal dengan koperasi simpan pinjam dan pembiayaan syariah (KSPPS). Produk-produk yang terdapat di koperasi yaitu mudharabah atau simpanan dengan bagi hasil, murabahah atau jual beli. Sistem operasional yang digunakan berbeda dari koperasi umum, dari sistem konvensional ke sistem syari’ah yang sesuai dengan aturan Islam berdasarkan pengertian dari kementrian koperasi.
Hubungan dan pembagian kerja dalam pengelolaan koperasi
Authors: magfirah ananda
Published: April 2022

koperasi dapat diartikan sebagai sebuah badan usaha yang beranggotakan sekumpulan orang yang kegiatannya berlandaskan prinsip koperasi sekaligus sebagai gerakan ekonomi kerakyatan yang berasas kekeluargaan
Etika Profesi Konsultan Izin Lingkungan Hidup
Authors: Desi Natsar
Published: April 2022

Konsultan izin lingkungan hidup dalam penilaian dampak sebagai alat praktis untuk membantu memenuhi kebutuhan perlindungan dan pengelolaan lingkungan hidup, saat ini tanpa mengorbankan peluang generasi mendatang. Konsultan professional adalah aset terbesar, dan para profesional konsultan. Wwajib mempromosikan etika dan Komitmen Konsultan Izin lingkungn secara global. Izin Lingkungan merupakan instrument hukum, yang diberikan oleh pejabat berwenang dan berfungsi untuk mengendalikan perbuatan konkret individu dan dunia usaha agar tidak merusak atau mencemari lingkungan. Fungsi utama dari izin lingkungan adalah bersifat prefentif yakni pencegahan terhadap tindakan merusak lingkungan hidup, yang tercermin dari kewajiban-kewajiban dicantumkan dalam perizinan lingkungan. Sedangkan fungsi represifnya untuk menanggulangi pencemaran dan perusakan yang diwujudkan dalam bentuk pencabutan izin.
resume ekonomi 2
Authors: Ar Ashra
Published: April 2022

permintaan merupakan hubungan antara jumlah permintaan dengan harga
TEORI NILAI GUNA (UTILITY)
Authors: Nurlia
Published: April 2022

Teori nilai guna (utility) berdasarkan pemaparan sukirno (1994) adalah total kepuasan yang diperoleh ketika seseorang menggunakan suatu barang. Dalam bukunya, Sukirno (1994) menjelaskan bahwa terdapat dua macam pendekatan teori nilai guna yaitu, pendekatan nilai guna cardinal serta pendekatan nilai guna ordinal.
KERJASAMA DIBIDANG USAHA ANTAR KOPERASI DAN KERJASAMA ANTAR KOPERASI DIBIDANG BUKAN USAHA
Authors: Azifah Nurul
Published: April 2022

Kerja sama antar koperasi merupakan salah satu koperasi yang telah disepakkati oleh ICA ( International Cooperative Alliance ). Prinsip ini selanjutnya mendasari prinsip-prisnsip koperasi yang ditetapkan oleh negara-negara anggota ICA termasuk Indonesia. Pada Undang-Undang No.25 tahun 1992 Tentang perkoperasian “ kerjasama antar koperasi” merupakan salah satu prinsip pengembangan koperasi bersama-sama dengan prinsip pendidikan anggota koperasi
MENGANALISIS PASAR DAN PERILAKU KONSUMEN
Authors: Agnusia Nur Adillah
Published: April 2022

Perilaku konsumen merupakan tindakan-tindakan yang dilakukan oleh para konsumen atau pembeli dalam melakukan proses pembelian produk atau jasa yang terlibat secara langsung yang hasil akhirnya akan tercipta sebuah keputusan dari konsumen tersebut. Proses bagaimana seorang individu, kelompok dan organisasi dalam memilih, membeli, memakai serta memanfaatkan barang, jasa, gagasan atau pengalaman dalam rangka memuaskan kebutuhan dan hasrat mereka merupakan fokus kajian dan riset dalam pemasaran. Model perilaku konsumen dapat dilihat pada proses bagaimana konsumen dalam mengambil keputusan pembelian. Perilaku pembeli dipengaruhioleh 4 faktor utama yaitu budaya (kultur,subkultur,kelas sosial),sosial (kelompok acuan, keluarga, serta peran dan status), pribadi (umur dan tahap siklus hidup, pekerjaan, keadaan ekonomi, gaya hidup, serta kepribadian dan konsep diri), dan psikologi (motivasi, persepsi, keyakinan dan sikap).
Göttinger Universitätskatalog Entrepreneurial Finance Indus 4.0
Authors: Mai Nhat Chi
Published: April 2022

([PPN] Identification number) 1778435858 - Göttinger Universitätskatalog.
KERJASAMA DIBIDANG USAHA ANTAR KOPRASI DAN KERJASAMA ANTAR KOPERASI DIBIDANG BUKAN USAHA
Authors: Israeni
Published: April 2022

Kerjasama adalah strategi bisnis yang dilakukan oleh dua pihak ataupun lebih dalam jangka waktu tertentu. Kerjasama koperasi diperlukan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan secara ekonomi koperasi itu sendiri, menyejahterahkan anggotanya dan juga menyejahterahkan masyarakat. Kerjasama koperasi adalah hubungan antara perkumpulan yang beranggotakan orang-orang atau badan hukum,baik antar koperasi dengan koperasi meupun koperasi dengan bukan koperasi dan di bidang usaha ataupun bukan di bidang usaha, kerjasama-kerjasama dilakukan karena dalam suatu usaha tentunya membutuhkan bantuan orang lain atau organisasi lain.
Konsep dan Teori Uang dalam Perspektif Islam
Authors: Husnah Ismatul
Published: April 2022

Uang adalah suatu alat tukar menukar, dimana dengan adanya uang dapat memungkinkan kita untuk memperoleh barang diinginkan dengan cara menemukan orang memiliki barang dan kemudian memperoleh barang tersebut.
Resume Ekonomi MIkro Analisis Kurva Kepuasan Sama
Authors: Rusli Rezky Kurniati
Published: April 2022

Definisi Kurva Kepuasan Sama (indifference curva) adalah kurva yang menghubungkan titik-titik kombinasi dari konsumsi (atau pembelian) barang-barang yang menghasilkan tingkat kepuasan yang sama.
Jenis bentuk dan cara penjenjangan
Authors: Azifah Nurul
Published: April 2022

Peranan koperasi dalam kehidupan perekonomian yang penuh persaingan diharapkan akan semakin meningkat. Dengan berkembangnya kegiatan usaha koperasi, tuntutan agar pengelolaan dilaksanakan secara profesional semakin besar. Hal ini memerlukan adanya sistem pertanggungjawaban yang baik serta informasi yang relevan dan dapat diandalkan guna pengambilan keputusan, perencanaan maupun pengendalian koperasi.
Konsep dan teori uang dalam perspektif islam
Authors: Khaerani Siti Fadhilah
Published: April 2022

Dalam ekonomi islam, secara etimologi uang berasal dari kata al-naqdu-nuqud. Pengertiannya ada beberapa makna, yaitu al-naqdu berarti yang baik dari dirham, menggenggam dirham, membedakan dirham, dan al-aqd juga berarti tunai. Kata uang (nuqud) tidak terdapat dalam Al-Qur’an maupun hadis Nabi SAW. Karena bangsa Arab umumnya tidak menggunakan kata nuqud untuk menunjukkan harga.
THE CREATIVE WRITING BASED ON FOLKLORE DIGITALIZATION
Authors: Hastuti Sri
Published: April 2022

This research will explain creative writing learning for students of Indonesian language education program based on folklore. The folklore used in this study is native Indonesian folklore which has the value of local wisdom. Learning with digital folklore media is expected to improve the quality of creative writing learning. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative and uses a naturalistic research approach. The data in this study were collected by observation, interviews, and documentation in the field. Sources of data in this study are documents, events, and speakers (lecturers, community leaders, and students). The result is that the folklore digitization program is able to make it easier for students to understand the story plot and its educational value. In addition, the folklore digitization program is also able to increase the intelligence of students to write creatively in the modern era based on local wisdom in Indonesia.
Resume Konsep dan teori uang dalam perspektif Islam
Authors: khairunnisa Nur
Published: April 2022

Konsep uang dalam ekonomi islam berbeda dengan konsep uang dalam ekonomi konvensional. Dalam ekonomi islam, konsep uang sangat jelas dan tegas bahwa uang adalah uang, uang bukan capital.Sebaliknya, konsep uang yang dikemukakan dalam ekonomi konvensional tidak jelas.Sering kali istilah uang dalam perspektif ekonomi konvensional diartikan secara bolak-balik (interchangeability), yaitu uang sebagai uang dan uang sebagai capital.
Konsep dan Teori Uang dalam Perspektif Islam
Authors: Aulya Winda
Published: April 2022

Uang merupakan inovasi besar dalam peradaban perekonomian dunia.Posisi uang sangat strategis dalam satu sistem ekonomi, dan sulit digantikan dengan variabel lainnya. Bisa dikatakan uang merupakan bagian yang terintegrasi dalam satu sistem ekonomi. Sepanjang sejarah keberadaannya, uang memainkan peranan penting dalam perjalanan kehidupan modern. Uang berhasil memudahkan dan mempersingkat waktu transaksi pertukaran barang dan jasa. Uang dalam sistem ekonomi memungkinkan perdagangan berjalan secara efisien
RESUME EKONOMI MAKRO SYARIAH "KONSEP DAN TEORI UANG DALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM"
Authors: Nurhayati
Published: April 2022

Dalam ekonomi islam, secara etimologi uang berasal dari kata al-naqdu-nuqud. Pengertiannya ada beberapa makna, yaitu al-naqdu berarti yang baik dari dirham, menggenggam dirham, membedakan dirham, dan al-aqd juga berarti tunai. Konsep uang dalam ekonomi islam berbeda dengan konsep uang dalam ekonomi konvensional. Dalam ekonomi islam, konsep uang sangat jelas dan tegas bahwa uang adalah uang, uang bukan kapital. Sebaliknya, konsep uang yang dikemukakan dalam ekonomi konvensional tidak jelas.
Menggagas Mata Uang Internasional yang Sesungguhnya - Rangkuman
Authors: Rahman Abdurrahman Arum
Published: April 2022

Global Currency Initiative (GCI) merintis sebuah sistem mata uang internasional yang demokratis dan terdesentralisasi. Namanya “sistem organik”. Sistem organik adalah sistem mata uang internasional yang dibangun dan dikelola bersama-sama oleh seluruh negara di dunia, atau negara anggota, dan menjadi bagian dari mata uang nasional masing-masing. Sistem organik mengeluarkan alat pembayaran internasional yang disebut “mata uang organik”. Mata uang organik hanya digunakan untuk transaksi antar negara anggota. Negara non anggota tidak bisa menggunakan mata uang organik. Transaksi domestik tetap menggunakan mata uang nasional masing-masing. Nilai tukar antara mata uang organik dan nasional menggunakan sistem “penyeimbang otomatis” yang sepenuhnya fleksibel mengikuti fundamental sehingga tidak memerlukan integrasi ekonomi. Hubungan antara mata uang internasional dengan nasional adalah organik (menjadi bagian) dan hibrid (bisa dikonversi). Sistem organik seluruhnya digital, menggunakan teknologi (semi) otomatisasi dan (semi) terdesentralisasi.
Feeling Good, Doing Good, and Getting Ahead: A Meta-Analytic Investigation of the Outcomes of Prosocial Motivation at Work
Authors: Liao Huiyao , Su Rong , Ptashnik Thomas , Nielsen Jordan
Published: April 2022

In recent years, a rapidly growing literature has shed light on important costs and benefits of prosocial motivation in the workplace. However, researchers have studied prosocial motivation using various labels, conceptualizations, and operationalizations, leaving this body of knowledge fragmented. In this study, we contribute to the literature by providing an integrated framework that organizes extant constructs and measures of prosocial motives along two dimensions: level of autonomy (discretionary/obligatory) and level of generality (global/contextual/positional). Drawing upon this framework, we conducted a meta-analysis with 252 samples and 666 effect sizes to examine the effects of prosocial motivation on workplace outcomes. Moderator analyses were performed to resolve inconsistencies in the empirical literature and understand the context under which prosocial motivation had the strongest or weakest effect. We found that prosocial motivation, in general, was beneficial for employee well-being (𝜌̅ = .23), prosocial behavior (𝜌̅ = .35), job performance (𝜌̅ = .20), and career success (𝜌̅ = .06). The direction and magnitude of these effects depended on the autonomy, generality, and measurement of prosocial motivation, the nature of the outcome (i.e., type of prosocial behavior, subjectivity of performance measures, and forms of career success), as well as the cultural context. Importantly, prosocial motivation had incremental validity above and beyond general cognitive ability and Big Five personality traits for predicting all four outcomes. We discuss the theoretical, methodological, and practical implications from these findings and offer a guiding framework for future research efforts.
Development and Validation of the Food Cue Responsivity Scale: A Unidimensional Measure
Authors: Kang Sim D. Eastern , Manzano Michael , Strong David , Eichen Dawn , Boutelle Kerri N.
Published: April 2022

Food cues are ubiquitous in today’s environment; however, there is heterogeneity as to the extent to which these cues impact eating behavior among individuals. This study examines the measurement of responsivity to distinct types of food cues by developing a psychometrically sound monotonic index from a pool of items from existing measures called the Food Cue Responsivity Scale (FCRS). Items that were ultimately included in the FCRS reflected two subdomains, uncontrolled eating behavior and cognitive rumination. The criterion validity of the FCRS was established using a paradigm that assesses psychophysiological responsivity to a craved food among adults with overweight or obesity. Higher overall FCRS scores were associated with greater physiological responsivity to food. These findings may help identify specific phenotypes of overweight or obesity based on responsivity to food cues, which could explain variation in overeating and response to weight-loss programs.
Never waste a good crisis : Examining team coordination breakdowns during crisis situations
Authors: van Eijndhoven Kyana Hyun Joo , Wiltshire Travis J. , Halgas Elwira , Gevers Josette M. P.
Published: April 2022

During crisis situations, teams are more prone to coordination breakdowns that are characterized by a temporary, diminished ability to function effectively as a team. However, team research currently lacks robust approaches for identifying transitions from effective team functioning to coordination breakdowns. With the current study, we aimed to develop such robust approaches, and to deepen our understanding of how team coordination dynamics across various signals reflect coordination breakdowns. Consequently, we used audiovisual data from four-person teams involved in a stressful collaborative game task to manually identify coordination breakdowns. Next, we set out to computationally identify coordination breakdowns by applying continuous measures of team coordination (windowed synchronization coefficient and multidimensional recurrence quantification analysis) to photoplethysmogram and electrodermal activity data obtained during the task, and identifying transitions therein with change point and nonlinear prediction algorithms. We find that our computational coordination breakdown identification approaches can identify up to 96% of the manually identified coordination breakdowns, although our results also show that the precision of our approaches falls far behind. Our findings contribute theoretically and methodologically to the systematic investigation of coordination breakdowns, which may ultimately facilitate the support of teams in responding to and mitigating negative consequences of crisis situations.
The influence of sad mood on inhibitory control: the role of gender differences
Authors: Ebrahimi Lelila , Bakouie Fatemeh , Mokhtari Setareh , Hasani Ramin
Published: April 2022

Previous attempts to study the effect of sad mood on inhibitory control have not led to consistent results in clinical and non-clinical populations. We suggested that inconsistent results may have been caused by different task situations, different qualities of the experienced sad mood, and disregarding the possible effects of confounding factors such as gender and age differences. To fill in the gaps of previous studies, we recruited 30 male and 30 female participants aged between 20 to 27. They were randomly assigned to one of the sad or neutral mood groups. The music mood induction procedure was used to induce the sad mood state, while participants in the neutral mood group listened to some neutral audio materials. After mood manipulation, participants completed the color-word Stroop task. We observed that participants’ inhibitory control performance was not influenced by any of the fleeting sad mood states or gender differences. We discussed possible reasons behind the findings.
Is religion special?
Authors: Moon Jordan W , Cohen Adam B. , Laurin Kristin , MacKinnon David
Published: April 2022

Religion makes unique claims (e.g., the existence of supernatural agents) not found in other belief systems, but is religion itself psychologically special? Furthermore, religion is related to many domains of psychological interest, such as morality, health and well-being, self-control, meaning, and death anxiety. Does religion act on these domains via special mechanisms that are unlike secular mechanisms? These could include mechanisms such as beliefs in supernatural agents, providing ultimate meaning, and providing literal immortality. We apply a critical eye to these questions of specialness and conclude that although it is clear that religion is psychologically important, there is not yet strong evidence that it is psychologically special, with the possible exception of its effects on health. We highlight what would be required of future research aimed at convincingly demonstrating that religion is indeed psychologically special, including careful definitions of religion and careful attention to experimental design and causal inference.
Integrated Militias Can Increase the Risk of Civil War Renewal
Authors: Koren Ore , Mukherjee Bumba
Published: April 2022

Research on civil war identified multiple reason for why some transitions to peace are more robust than others. However, scholars largely ignored a key determinant of successful peace: the role of pro-government militias and their absorption into the new or recovering state. Using new data on 160 pro-government organizations (PGOs) in 144 post-civil-war contexts, we show that integrating PGOs into the security apparatus significantly shifts the hazard of conflict renewal over time upward, while integrating them into the government decreases said risk. Substantively, by year 12, security-integrated contexts are at a staggering 45% higher risk of experiencing conflict renewal compared with non-security integrated contexts, while politically integrated contexts are at a 21% lower risk of experiencing conflict renewal compared with non-politically integrated contexts. Disaggregating renewal by context, we additionally find that the adverse impact of security integration is especially acute in government victory and bargained outcome contexts; in contrast, rebel victory contexts show no effect of security integration, but a negative and statistical impact of political integration on the hazard of renewal. We conclude with a brief discussion of the implications for research and policymaking.
Evaluating the Travelling inequality and final positions of teams in a European Polycentric Tournament: Euro 2020
Authors:   Universal College of Learning, 18 Princess Street, Palmerston North-4442, New Zealand, Ehambaranathan Eswaranathan
Published: April 2022

In June and July 2021, eleven cities across Europe hosted a month-long polycentric event. This tournament, known as Euro 2020, witnessed Italy winning the championship after defeating England. One of the criticisms made before, during and after the tournament was on the travelling inequalities as some teams had to travel extensively compared to others. Travelling inequality could have potentially impacted some of the teams' performance and possibly led to unfair competition. Hence, the purpose of this study is to compare the final positions of Euro 2020 teams to their distance travelled per match. All 24 teams that participated in the 2020 Euro were analysed via descriptive statistics. The -0.0846 correlation indicates there are negative relations between both variables. The Spearman's Rank Correlation Test findings -0.0802 revealed no significant difference between the final positions and the distance travel per match of teams in the Euro 2020.
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN (SIM) DI SMK LABOR BINAAN FKIP UNRI PEKANBARU
Authors: Hunter Jeffri , Isjoni Isjoni , Azhar Azhar
Published: April 2022

The application of information technology will be useful if the application is inaccordance with the goals, vision and mission of the organization with strategic planning and implement strategies into management information systems. So it takes an analysis of various factors that influence the formation of a system strategy plan or information technology that is adaptable and inline with school strategic planning. One technique in analyzing strategic planning and implementation of management information systems strategies is to use valuechain analysis, SWOT and information system success models. This study aim store veal the strategic planning of SIM implementation, obtain an overview of implementation, develop strategic planning so that vision, mission and objective shave been established, and reveal SIM user satisfaction to cloud managerial policies at the Guided LaborVocational School of FKIP UNRI. The conclusion is that the internal factor valueis 0.11 and the external factor valueis 0.02 (the ratio between internal and external factors of 0.11: 0.02) means that internal factors are in a strong position and have the opportunity to support school management to achieve the vision, mission and goals through MIS. With the level of user satisfaction Management Information System (MIS) as a whole is 88.07% derived from the data of 35 respondents. The recommendation of this study is to fully implement the existing SIM, and further research is needed to examine the impact of the implementation of this SIM.
ETOS KERJA KOMITE SEKOLAH SMP NEGERI KECAMATAN SUNGAI MANDAU KABUPATEN SIAK
Authors: Samsudin Samsudin , Natuna Daeng Ayub , Rusdi Rusdi
Published: April 2022

The aim of the research was to know the understanding about the work ethic and the function of public junior high school committees in sub-district of Sungai Mandau Siak regency. The research was held on SMP Negeri 1, SMP Negeri 2 and SMP Negeri 3, from November 2016 until January 2017. The data was taken from the data of junior high school committees.Primary data was taken from the interview with the public junior high school committees while the secondary data was taken from the documentation study. The research technique was direct observation, interview and documentation study. Data analysis technique used an interactive model analysis consisting of three activity lines namely reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing or verification. The results show that the work ethics of the public junior high school committees in sub-district Sungai Mandau weregood. It was indicated by the performance attitude of the school committee which showed the nature of hard work, discipline, responsibility and had a sense of pride in the profession. The committees of public junior high school thought that their position was a form of worship, trusteeship, honor, service to the community and actualization. The function of committee as a consideration in determining and implementing education policies related to determining school policies and programs, raising funds, and other educational resources from the community, both individuals/organizations/businesses/industries and other stakeholders through creative and innovative efforts and in following up complaints, suggestions, critics and aspirations of students, parents/guardians, and the community as well as the result of the school committee’s observations of the school’s performance had gone very well. The function of Sungai Mandau junior high school committees in supervising education in schools in accordance with the provisions of legislation had been going well but still has to be improved especially in reviewing and assessing school performance, evaluation, and supervision of infrastructure facilities and financial supervision evaluation.
Teknologi pengolahan hasil perikanan menjadi produk makanan jajanan di Desa Sungai Geringging, Kecamatan Kampar Kiri, Kabupaten Kampar, Riau
Authors: Sukendi Sukendi , Thamrin Thamrin , Putra Ridwan Manda , Eddiwan Eddiwan
Published: April 2022

Sungai Geringging Village is one of the fishing-producing villages in Kampar district. So far, fishery products have not been used for processing into snack products. Processing fishery products into snack products can increase the economic value of fishery products. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide science and technology to members of the Sinar Mentari Business Group, Sungai Geringging Village, Kampar Kiri subdistrict, Kampar Regency in processing fishery products into snack food products in the form of fish skin chips, fish surimi, fish sausage, and fish dimsum as well as technology for using good packaging and packing. The method used is the lecture method, discussion, and direct practice in the field about the material that has been discussed. The results of the evaluation of changes in knowledge of 10 members of the Sinar Mentari Business Group showed that 8 people (80.00%) had been able to absorb the material given with a very good predicate (A value), 2 people (20.00%) could absorb the material given. with a good predicate (B value), while those with sufficient predicate (C value) and less predicate (D value) were not found. The results of the skills evaluation carried out showed that members of the Sinar Mentari Business group had tried to process fishery products into snack food products in the form of fish skin chips, fish surimi, fish sausage, and fish dimsum as well as good packaging and packing technology. While the results of the impact evaluation carried out showed that members of the Sinar Mentari Business group who were housewives from members of the Karya Mandiri Cultivation Group had a side activity, namely processing the results of fish cultivation carried out by their husbands into snack food products in the form of fish skin chips, fish surimi, fish sausage, and fish dimsum as well as good packaging and packing technology.
Produksi benih ikan Lele Mutiara (Clarias Gariepinus Burchell, 1822) melalui pemijahan buatan pada unit pembenihan Ikan Unggul Farm
Authors: Asiah Nur , Syawal Henny , Yulinda Eni , Yuliati Yuliati , Elfina S Yetti
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this community service activity is to transfer knowledge and technology about artificial spawning of pearl catfish (Clariasgariepinus Burchell, 1822) to the Unggul Farm fish hatchery unit in PangkalanBaru Village, Kec. Siak Hulu District. Kampar. This activity was carried out on July 12 - August 12, 2021. The results of the evaluation carried out by giving a pretest and post test showed that of the 10 (ten) participants who took part there was a comparison that before carrying out the service activities applying artificial fish spawning was still low. However, after participating in the activity, participants were able to understand about artificial catfish hatchery. The method is direct demonstration and active participation in applying artificial spawning technology, namely the process of removing eggs and sperm by stripping and surgery, so that eggs and sperm are obtained in maximum numbers. Artificial spawning results produce 20,000 larvae or a number of 3 tanks with a size of 5.5 X1 X 0.5 m. Natural spawning is carried out by the Unggul Farm fish hatchery unit each spawning period producing 5000 larvae in a 5.5 X1 X 0.5 m container. The benefits of artificial spawning are to increase the production of pearl catfish seeds and improve the welfare of members of the Unggul Farm fish hatchery unit.
PORTALBIN sebagai inovasi platform pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga berbasis Ecopreneur digital bagi masyarakat Desa Wadung, Pakisaji, Malang
Authors: Ramadhani Anjar Nur , Hidayah Ade Siyanti Nurul , Laksono Yoyok Adisetio
Published: April 2022

Household waste is waste that comes from daily activities in the household which does not include feces and specific waste. Improper waste management can have a negative impact on the surrounding environment. Based on the complaints of the people of RT 09 RW 03 in Wadung Village, waste processing in the area is considered not to be carried out comprehensively and caused a negative impact, such as air pollution which also affect the level of public health. Wadung Village needs digital media to improve skills in waste management. A simple media website, which is able to provide education about waste and the use of high-value products is expected to be able to provide solutions for the local community. Through the Community Service Student Creativity Program, we have a solution called "Innovation of Ecopreneur-Based Household Waste Management Platform for the Community of Wadung Village, Pakisaji Malang". This concept uses the blended learning method, which combines teaching with face-to-face and online. In addition, this concept combines three important components in sustainable development, namely environmental, economic and social care. When solution implemented, the public has understood the importance of waste management, the implementation of digital ecopreneurs, and the utilization of the PORTALBIN platform.
Upaya penambahan pendapatan keluarga dengan budidaya ikan teknologi sederhana di Kelurahan Binawidya Kecamatan Binawidya Pekanbaru
Authors: Putra Iskandar , Rusliadi Rusliadi , Jhonnerie Romie , Sari T. Ersti Yulika
Published: April 2022

The Covid-19 outbreak has a global impact, especially in terms of the community's economy, so that those affected by this outbreak find it difficult to finance their daily needs, therefore efforts are needed to increase people's income. One technology that can be applied is the cultivation of fish in tanks with vegetables (aquaponics). The purpose of this activity is to provide knowledge and skills about the cultivation of catfish (Clarias gariepinus) with aquaponics technology of the bucket fish farming system which can ultimately be used as additional income, besides that it is hoped that this activity can be used as an example in updating/information in the field of aquaculture. This socialization activity was carried out in the "Usaha Mandiri" Group of Binawidya Village, Binawidya District, Pekanbaru in June-November 2021. The results achieved in this activity were an increase in the skills knowledge of the training participants, namely the result of evaluating the level of community knowledge about water source technology with the following categories: Do not understand 10% and understand 90%, want to try 60%, the results of observations on the growth of catfish with an average weight of 119,00-127,00 g/indv. and 90% survival rate.