bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Captar y procesar un mensaje auditivo ultrarrápido en personas con ceguera total
Authors: Sepúlveda-Palomo M.
Published: June 2024

Este artículo se adentra en la percepción y procesamiento del habla ultrarrápida en individuos con ceguera total, explorando cómo la pérdida de visión afecta la capacidad del cerebro para adaptarse y procesar información auditiva de manera eficiente. Se examina la plasticidad neuronal, centrándose especialmente en la plasticidad crosmodal, que es la capacidad del cerebro para reorganizarse y redistribuir funciones sensoriales en ausencia de un sentido, como la vista. La edad y el momento de la pérdida de la visión también se consideran factores cruciales en esta adaptación neuronal. Se destaca la importancia del rendimiento en la comprensión del lenguaje y la memoria de trabajo en personas ciegas y la implicación de esta en la comprensión del habla ultrarrápida. Del mismo modo, se aborda la posibilidad y la importancia del entrenamiento de la comprensión y procesamiento del habla ultrarrápida para personas que han perdido la vista en la adultez. Comprender cómo las personas con ceguera total perciben y procesan el habla ultrarrápida no solo amplía el conocimiento sobre la plasticidad neuronal y la percepción sensorial, sino que también tiene implicaciones importantes para el desarrollo de intervenciones y estrategias de apoyo adaptadas a las necesidades de estas personas.
Aspectos de saúde ocupacional observados nos bombeiros militares do município de Uberlândia, Minas Gerais
Authors: Mendonça Leonardo , Mendes Paulo , Jesus Eleonora , Santos Flávia , Moura Gerusa
Published: June 2024

Contexto: Este estudo avalia a saúde ocupacional dos Bombeiros Militares em Uberlândia, Minas Gerais. Metodologia: Utilizando uma metodologia quali-quantitativa de caráter explicativo e epidemiológico, foram analisadas as condições de saúde desses profissionais em relação às diversas situações potencialmente prejudiciais inerentes à sua rotina de trabalho. Considerações: A maioria dos bombeiros não apresenta queixas de saúde (84,7%), doenças crônicas (88,7%) ou histórico de doenças familiares (57,9%). Grande parte não faz uso crônico de medicação (89,9%) ou acompanha doenças crônicas (93,1%). Cerca de 8,9% estão em tratamento psicológico e 21,9% já realizaram tratamento psicológico anteriormente. A média geral dos escores AUDIT indica um uso de baixo risco de álcool (2,0). A maioria é casada ou está em união estável (71,7%), tem filhos (60,2%) e completou o ensino médio (35,2%). Embora os dados sugiram que os bombeiros militares gozam de boa saúde, foram detectadas diferenças significativas entre aqueles que desempenham atividades operacionais e administrativas.
Unterdrückte Seelennöte
Authors: Fritz Susanne , Vekemans Lot
Published: June 2024

Lot Vekemans, Ein Brautkleid aus Warschau. Roman. Aus dem Niederländischen von Eva M. Pieper und Alexandra Schmiedebach. Wallstein Verlag, Göttingen 2016. 253 Seiten, 19,90 Euro
Augenblicke des Daseins
Authors: Ferchl Irene , Reichert Klaus
Published: June 2024

Klaus Reichert, Wolkendienst. Figuren des Flüchtigen. S. Fischer Verlag, Frankfurt a. M. 2016. 248 Seiten, 26 Euro
Wortweltenerbauer im Bild
Authors: Rüdenauer Ulrich , Esterházy Fanny
Published: June 2024

Arno Schmidt. Eine Bildbiographie. Hrsg. von Fanny Esterházy. Mit einführenden Texten von Bernd Rauschenbach. Eine Edition der Arno Schmidt Stiftung im Suhrkamp Verlag, Berlin 2016. 456 Seiten, 68 Euro
Himmlische Übersichten
Authors: Ferchl Irene , Black Jeremy
Published: June 2024

Jeremy Black, Metropolis. Die Stadt in Karten. Übersetzt von Gisella M. Vorderobermeier. Theiss Verlag / Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, Darmstadt 2016. 224 Seiten mit zahlr. Abb., 49,95 Euro
Kollbach ist überall
Authors: Hübner Klaus , Bleier Ulrike Anna
Published: June 2024

Ulrike Anna Bleier, Schwimmerbecken. Roman. Lichtung Verlag, Viechtach 2016. 158 Seiten, 16,90 Euro
Bis zum Äußersten
Authors: Mylo Ingrid , Abramović Marina
Published: June 2024

Marina Abramovic (mit James Kaplan), Durch Mauern gehen. Deutsch von C. Breuer und N. Möllemann. Luchterhand, München 2016. 475 Seiten, 28 Euro
Wahlverwandtschaften
Authors: Ferchl Irene , Mingels Annette
Published: June 2024

Annette Mingels, Was alles war. Roman. Knaus Verlag, München 2017. 288 Seiten, 19,99 Euro
Von schwerem und leichtem Leben
Authors: Beintmann Cord , Piwitt Hermann Peter
Published: June 2024

Hermann Peter Piwitt, Drei Freunde. Erzählungen. Wallstein Verlag, Göttingen 2017. 32 Seiten, 18 Euro
Hadesfahrt mit Dichtern
Authors: Braun Michael , Westermann Levin
Published: June 2024

Levin Westermann, 3511 Zwetajewa. Gedichte. Matthes & Seitz, Berlin 2017. 91 Seiten, 18 Euro
Auf den letzten Metern
Authors: Frenkel Ulrike , Knauss Sibylle
Published: June 2024

Sibylle Knauss, Der Gott der letzten Tage. Roman. Klöpfer & Meyer Verlag, Tübingen 2017. 182 Seiten, 20 Euro
In Bildern durch das Italien des 19. Jahrhunderts
Authors: Knickmann Hanne
Published: June 2024

Venedig, Florenz, Neapel. Ein fotografisches Reisealbum, 1877. Hrsg. von Felix Thürlemann mit einem Essay von Bernd Stiegler. weissbooks, Frankfurt a. M. 2017. 180 Seiten mit 100 Abb., 32 Euro
Welt des Unglücklichen
Authors: Fronz Hans-Dieter , Lange Hartmut
Published: June 2024

Hartmut Lange, Die Waldsteinsonate. Fünf Novellen, Diogenes Verlag, Zürich 2017, 144 Seiten, 20 Euro
Alles ist lesens- und lebenswichtig
Authors: Kohm Andreas , Waterhouse Peter
Published: June 2024

Peter Waterhouse / Nanne Mayer, Die Auswandernden. starfruit-Verlag, Fürth 2017. 256 Seiten mit 58 Farbabb., 28 Euro
Anrufungen und Zweifel
Authors: Ferchl Irene , Mendlewitsch Doris
Published: June 2024

Die Erde spricht mit Gott. Hrsg. von Hiltrud Herbst und Doris Mendlewitsch mit einem Essay von Stefan Weidner. Daedalus Verlag, Münster 2017. 216 Seiten, 19,95 Euro
Gescheiterter Traum
Authors: Tröger Beate , Hensel Jana
Published: June 2024

Jana Hensel, Keinland. Roman. Wallstein Verlag, Göttingen 2017. 196 Seiten, 20 Euro
Lebenswege am Wasser
Authors: Frenkel Ulrike , Hervé Florence
Published: June 2024

Florence Hervé / Thomas A. Schmidt, Wasserfrauen. AvivA Verlag, Berlin 2017. 176 Seiten, zahlr. Abb., 29 Euro
Geschichte der Gewalt
Authors: Weingartner Gabriele , Roes Michael
Published: June 2024

Michael Roes, Zeithain. Roman. Schöffling & Co., Frankfurt a. M. 2017. 804 Seiten, 28 Euro
Kettenreaktionen
Authors: Stroheker Tina , Gahse Zsuzsanna
Published: June 2024

Zsuzsanna Gahse, Siebenundsiebzig Geschwister. Edition Korrespondenzen, Wien 2017. 168 Seiten, 20 Euro
Unfall oder Mord?
Authors: Rüdenauer Ulrich , Viel Tanguy
Published: June 2024

Tanguy Viel, Selbstjustiz. Roman. Aus dem Französischen von Hinrich Schmidt-Henkel. Wagenbach Verlag, Berlin 2017. 168 Seiten, 20 Euro
Lammkeule im grünen Mantel
Authors: Fronz Hans-Dieter , NDiaye Marie
Published: June 2024

Marie NDiaye, Die Chefin. Roman einer Köchin. Aus dem Französischen von Claudia Kalscheuer. Suhrkamp Verlag, Berlin 2017. 334 Seiten, 22 Euro
Zwischen Afrika und Amerika
Authors: Granzin Katharina , Gyasi Yaa
Published: June 2024

Yaa Gyasi, Heimkehren. Roman. Aus dem Englischen von Anette Grube. DuMont Verlag, Köln 2017. 416 Seiten, 22 Euro
COMPARISON OF NUTRITIONAL PATTERN AND USE BETWEEN COVID AND NON-COVID INTENSIVE CARE PATIENTS
Authors: Saseedharan Dr. Sanjith
Published: June 2024

Nutrition is important for our immune system. The COVID-19 pandemic further supported this, as the hyper-catabolic state presented an extremely difficult challenge. Multiple studies have been conducted that demonstrate how crucial adequate nutrition is in COVID-19 patients. The study included 941 patients, of which 599 were diagnosed with COVID-19, and 342 were non-COVID patients. Scientific powder-based feeding formula was prescribed using the iNutrimon™ software. COVID-19 patients who tolerated oral feeds were given scientific enteral feeding formula and in non-COVID patients supplemental nutrition was added only if they did not achieve at least 50 % of the prescribed diet at the end of 72 hours. Towards the end of our study, we observed that COVID-19 patients had longer ICU stays and increased use of TPN and supplemental nutrition compared to non-COVID patients. The daily nutritional expenditure for COVID-19 patients was also higher than non-COVID patients. In conclusion, in comparison between COVID-19 patients and non-COVID patients, it was seen that in COVID-19 patients, there was an increased use of scientific feeding formulas and TPN. The majority of non-COVID patients were managed without TPN compared to COVID-19 patients. Further studies are needed to provide insight into the impact of scientific feeding formulas in the recovery of COVID-19 patients after discharge from the ICU.
TO STUDY THE PREVALENCE AND ITS ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS OF SURGICAL SITE INFECTIONS OF PATIENTS POST SURGERY, UTTAR PRADESH, INDIA
Authors: Singh Anurag , Singh Saurabh , Pandey Shikha , Yadav Madhu , Shukla Snehanshu , Afaq Nashra , Patwa Mukesh Kumar , Tanwar Komal
Published: June 2024

Introduction: Surgical site infections (SSI) are a common type of healthcare-associated infections and frequent complication of hospitalization, responsible for prolonged hospital stay, increased intensive care unit admissions, hospital readmissions after surgery, significantly increased costs and delays to adjuvant systemic therapy; they occur in 2 to 5% of patients undergoing surgery . Aim and Objective: To study the prevalence and its associated risk factors of surgical site infections of the patients at a tertiary care centre. Material and Methods: This was a cross-sectional study conducted in a hospital setting over the period of 1 year i.e, April 2023 to April 2024 in the Department of Microbiology and Department of Surgery at a tertiary care centre. All surgically treated adult patients of both sexes who were older than 16 years old were included. Patients who received a second surgery at the same location for any reason, patients receiving immunosuppressant medication, people with immunodeficiency diseases, people currently taking antibiotics, and people with infections elsewhere were all disqualified from participating. If there was signs of a wound infection 48 hours. Results: In the present study a total of 120 patients underwent different types of surgeries. The prevalence of SSIs during the study period was 13.3%. SSIs were more common in abdominal surgeries. It was observed that the ratio of males 64.2% was more as compared to the females 37.2% with maximum number of cases in the age group of 35-44 years of age with 37.5%. Patients who underwent emergency surgery have a higher risk of getting SSI than those who underwent elective surgery . Those with diabetes had a higher risk of getting SSI than those who were non-diabetics. In the present study it was observed that Klebsiella pneumoniae (31.25%) was the most common isolate followed by E.coli (25%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa with 18.75%, S.aureus with 12.5% and least for Staphylococcus epidermitidis and Klebsiella oxytoca with 6.25%. It was also noted that the site of the infection was most common in the superficial site with 68.75%. Conclusion: Abdominal surgeries were more likely to cause SSIs. Patients who were male, aged 30 years or older, had emergency surgery, had diabetes, and/or had a lengthy hospital stay were more likely to develop SSIs following any type of surgery.
Impact of School Eye Care Intervention on Teachers' Productivity: A Case of Katsina State
Authors: Yusuf Muhammad , Muhammad Rabiu Mansur , Omran Taryam Manal , P. Azu Nnanna
Published: June 2024

This study evaluates how the Noor Dubai Foundation (NDF) School Eye Intervention affects the output of instructors in Katsina State schools. A five-point Likert questionnaire was used to gather primary data for the survey study design. The data was analysed using tables, graphs, and regression. The results revealed that 76.16% agreed that teachers' productivity has improved by improving the students' social well-being, and 86.55% agreed it was by recognising students' importance in the classroom. 86.00% agreed that it was through improved students' understanding in the classroom. 76.32% agreed that it was through improving teachers' students' motivation in the classroom. 63.64% agreed that it was by applying various teaching methods in the classroom. 77.97% agreed that teachers improved the effort of students' learning in the classroom. 84.25% agreed that it was done by enhancing the understanding of slow learners in the classroom. 80.70% agreed that it was through motivating students in the classroom. Lastly, 86.36% of participants agreed that after obtaining the NDF Eye Care Intervention in the State, instructors' productivity has increased as a result of supporting pupils in the classroom. Regression results revealed that teachers' productivity increased by 38.5% with eye treatment and spectacles rather than eye screening. This suggests that after obtaining eye care and spectacles, instructors' productivity has increased dramatically because of NDF School Eye Intervention. The consequence of the policy is that the realisation of schoolchildren's right to education is impacted by poor eye health. For sustained eyesight and high-quality education, the government should focus strongly on partnering and cooperating with the NDF on eye care interventions.
The Role Of Self-Help Group In Poverty Alleviation, A Case Study In The District Of Lakhimpur, Assam.
Authors: Doley Chitralekha
Published: June 2024

Self-Help Groups (SHGs) have emerged as a powerful tool in the global fight against poverty, particularly in developing countries. This abstract presents a comprehensive overview of the role and impact of SHGs in socio-economic development, drawing upon existing literature and empirical evidence. SHGs are community-based organizations comprising members with similar socio-economic backgrounds who come together to address common issues, particularly pertaining to poverty alleviation and women's empowerment. Through collective savings, peer support, and skill-building initiatives, SHGs enable their members, predominantly women, to access financial resources, build livelihoods, and enhance their social and economic status.
Hand washing knowledge among primary school children in Belagavi Karnataka, India; Community-based Descriptive study.
Authors: kamat Mrs. Laxmi S , Kamat Dr ( Prof) Ashok
Published: June 2024

Background: Hand wash has been widely accepted worldwide as a cost-effective intervention to prevent the transmission of communicable diseases. However, despite proven efficacy, the practice of hand washing has been found to be poor in developed countries. Since children are vulnerable to communicable diseases, a million lives could be saved annually by simple hand-washing practices in the community. The study was conducted to evaluate the awareness of hand washing and related factors among primary school children in Devagiri, Belagavi. Method: A Descriptive survey was carried out among 60 children. Data were collected using questionnaires regarding socio-demographic characteristics and knowledge of hand washing. Result: 60 students participated in the study that comprised 58.33% girls and 41.33% boys. About 40(66.66%) of the children had inadequate knowledge regarding hand washing whereas around 15(25%) of children had moderate knowledge and minimal 05(8.33%) of children had adequate knowledge. Conclusion: Effective hand-washing education in schools is required to enhance hand-washing skills and hand-washing facilities in schools have been found to be insufficient. For this purpose, hand-washing facilities and latrines, which include sufficient quantities of soap and water, are essential for the promotion of hygiene.
Formulation And Evaluation Of Bilayer Tablets For The Treatment Of Diabetes.
Authors: Arya Gaurav , Mamgain Shilpa , Abstract Anamika Saxena
Published: June 2024

This research was to formulate and evaluate bilayer tablets for the effective treatment of diabetes. Bilayer tablets, combining immediate and sustained-release layers, aim to provide a swift onset of action followed by prolonged therapeutic effects. The immediate-release layer was formulated using Metformin HCl, while the sustained-release layer contained Glipizide. Both layers were prepared using wet granulation and direct compression techniques. Reformulation studies, including drug-excipient compatibility and powder flow properties, were conducted to ensure stability and manufacturability. The bilayer tab is evaluated for its properties, like hardness, friability, weight variation, and thickness. Additionally, In vitro dissolution studies were performed to compare tab release profiles for the immediate and sustained-release layers. The immediate-release layer showed a rapid drug release within the first hour, ensuring quick therapeutic action. In contrast, the sustained-release layer exhibited a controlled release over 12 hours, maintaining steady plasma levels. Stability studies indicated that the bilayer tablets remained stable under accelerated conditions. The combination of Metformin HCl and Glipizide in a bilayer tablet offers an efficient therapeutic approach for managing diabetes by enhancing patient compliance through reduced dosing frequency and optimized drug release profiles.
SOCIAL TIME AND HISTORICAL MEMORY: SYSTEMIC CORRELATIONS IN THE CULTURAL SPACE OF MODERN RUSSIA
Authors: СНЕЖКО Г.Е.
Published: June 2024

Статья посвящена рассмотрению коррелятивных связей, в которые вступают социальное время и историческая память. Современная российская действительность вносит свои коррективы в функционирование социальной и исторической памяти, при этом необратимость развития общества как одной из трансформаций материи и общественного сознания диктует и наличие связей с социальным временем. Историческая память характеризуется социальной дифференциацией и лабильностью: идеальная реальность, которую такая память продуцирует, подвержена постоянному обновлению, но в то же время она значима и подлинна, как и событийная реальность. Автор статьи подчеркивает важность этих основополагающих моментов для социологии: в предметном поле возникает возможность абстрагироваться от теоретизирования в сфере взаимодействия субъективного и объективного времени и моделировать социальное время в аспектах личного жизненного пути и путей развития нации. Делается вывод о том, что в культурном пространстве современной России назрела необходимость создания равновесия между социальной и исторической памятью с целью гармонизации функционирования индивида и общества в параметрах социального времени.

The paper considers the correlative connections between social time and historical memory. Modern Russian reality makes its own adjustments to the functioning of social and historical memory, while the irreversibility of the development of society as one of the transformations of matter and social consciousness also dictates the presence of connections with social time. Historical memory is characterized by social differentiation and lability: the ideal reality that such memory produces is subject to constant updating, but at the same time it is significant and authentic, like eventual reality. The author comes to the conclusion about the importance of these fundamental points for sociology: it becomes possible to abstract from theorizing in the sphere of interaction of subjective and objective time and model social time in aspects of a personal life path and the paths of development of a nation. In the cultural space of modern Russia, there is a need to create a balance between social and historical memory in order to harmonize the functioning of the individual and society in the parameters of social time.
Mengabdi Tanpa Batas Di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19: Studi Narasi Tentang Pengalaman Mahasiswa KKM-DR
Authors: Rohmah Galuh Nur
Published: June 2024

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan kegiatan mahasiswa selama melaksanakan KKM-DR. Dengan menggunakan metode studi narasi, telah terindentifikasi bahwa kegiatan mahasiswa sangat mendukung agenda moderasi beragama dan pencegahan Covid-19. Meskipun kegiatan moderasi beragama masih dalam tahap mengikuti kegiatan keagamaan yang ada dan sosialisasi awal, tetapi hal ini telah menjadi ruang bagi mahasiswa untuk berpartisipasi aktif dalam mengedukasi masyarakat. Demikian juga dengan kegiatan pencegahan Covid-19 yang pada umumnya masih mengacu pada penguatan kegiatan yang sudah terlaksana sebelumnya. Kegiatan pendukung juga telah berorientasi pada pemberdayaan masyarakat. Berlangsungnya KKM-DR telah menjadi fasilitas bagi mahasiswa untuk tetap melakukan pengabdian di tengah situasi pandemik. Keberlangsungan ini merupakan aset besar bagi mahasiswa sebagai agen perubahan yang seutuhnya. Kegiatan yang dilakukan menjadi representasi karakter ‘Ulul Albab’ dan ‘Insan Kamil’ karena mahasiswa melibatkan semua kapasitas yang dimiliki yaitu kapasitas spiritual, intelektual, sosial, emosional, dan fisikal dalam pengalaman langsung terjun di masyarakat.
Educação e saúde na pespectiiva do Referencial Curricular Amapaense (RCA)
Authors: David Everson dos Santos , Fonseca Erique da Costa , Aquino Raylana Quelly Pantoja de , Silva Letice Lima da , Castro Bruna Karolaine de Morais , Bezerra Lais Rodrigues , Santos Karen Carmo dos , Souto Raimundo Nonato Picanço
Published: June 2024

O Referencial Curricular Amapaense (RCA) é o documento orientador que estabelece competências e Habilidades para serem desenvolvidas no decorrer do processo de ensino e aprendizagem, no âmbito do Estado do Amapá. Foi realinhada com Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC), e estruturada para atender as particularidades culturais do Estado, com a finalidade de atender os anseios sociais e econômicos da região, em destaque para as Habilidades que ressaltam temáticas em Educação e Saúde. O objetivo deste distinto estudo foi analisar as Habilidades de Educação e Saúde que integram o RCA, no componente curricular de Ciências da Natureza nos anos finais do Ensino Fundamental. Este estudo é uma pesquisa qualitativa, de análise documental do RCA e da BNCC, e bibliográfica de recentes estudos sobre a temática de educação e saúde no currículo escolar. Desta forma, a análise apontou que a maior parte das Habilidades são um alinhamento da BNCC e apontam para a interdisciplinaridade como fator importante na promoção da Educação e Saúde, visando proporcionar para os discentes uma análise crítica da sua realidade, um olhar atencioso sob o papel que deverá exercer na sociedade. As Habilidades de Educação e Saúde foram explicitamente encontradas como proposta para o 6°, 7° e 8° anos do ensino Fundamental, com temáticas relacionadas a sexualidade, DST’s, gravidez na adolescência, o consumo de drogas, doenças infecciosas, principalmente aquelas ocasionadas por águas contaminadas, e entre outras temáticas. Apesar do conservadorismo que atingi a prática escolar, é visível que a proposta para o ensino de Ciências da Natureza, é integrada por seus princípios, competências e Habilidades, como proposta que orientarão o percurso para o ensino aprendizado coerente com as perspectivas do mundo moderno.
Comparison of Financing Models of Chinese Real Estate Enterprises: Vanke and Poly Development as Examples
Authors: Yang Ruiqi
Published: June 2024

In recent years, with the booming of China's economy, the real estate market is heating up and the real estate industry has become a national pillar industry for the whole country. Therefore, it is important to study as well as investigate the financing models of real estate enterprises in order to understand the business flow. To be specific, this study uses literature, case studies and surveys to analyze as well as evaluate the features based on the financial statements of Vanke and Poly, such as capital structure, solvency, profitability, operational capacity and growth capacity, which are two giant and typical corporation of China real estate industry. On this basis, this research then explores the implications for other real estate companies' financing models based on the analysis results. Accordingly, suggestions are given following the analysis. Overall, these results shed light on guiding further exploration of contemporary real estate financing and development.
The Nature and Legal Application of Maritime Employment Assistance
Authors: Chen Linrun
Published: June 2024

Employment assistance is a form of rescue activities that often appears in modern maritime rescue activities. While, there is no clear nature determination under the framework of existing maritime laws and international rescue conventions, which makes it difficult to determine the applicable law of employment assistance when it comes to judicial practice. And this indicates that unlike the widespread application of employment assistance in international maritime rescue activities, it has not received the necessary attention in legal stage. It is foreseeable that this situation has brought certain obstacles to the legitimate interests of the parties involved in the employment rescue activities. So, in order to help solve the problems in the legal nature and application of employment assistance, this article is going to start by explaining the unique nature of employment assistance and discuss the rationality of bringing employment assistance under the jurisdiction of contract law in conjunction with the 2016 Gabriel ship shipwreck salvage contract dispute case.
An Analysis of the Mediating Role of Employee Satisfaction-The Role of Corporate Identity on Compensation Performance
Authors: Guo Zifeng
Published: June 2024

Corporate culture promotes the development of employees, thus making corporate performance rise, and employee satisfaction rise, mutual promotion, and coordination. The purpose of this study is to explore the potential impact of corporate image on employee pay performance and to analyze its mechanisms. Through a comprehensive literature review and empirical research, it is found that corporate image plays an important role in shaping employees' perceptions and attitudes toward pay performance. A good corporate image not only improves employees' recognition of pay fairness and incentives but also stimulates employees' work motivation and loyalty. The results of the study show that employees generally believe that there is a positive relationship between corporate image and pay performance, the improvement of corporate image contributes to the improvement of employees' pay performance. In addition, through the analysis of mediating effects,employees' perceived sense of fairness and impartiality in the incentive mechanism are important mediating factors of corporate image affecting pay performance. The study also suggests strategies for firms to build a favorable image, including strengthening internal and external communication, establishing fair incentive mechanisms, and reinforcing corporate social responsibility. These strategies will help improve corporate image and thus better contribute to employee pay performance. Finally, this study provides an outlook for future research directions that delve deeper into the relationship between corporate image and pay performance.
The Effect of Baidu’s AI Robots on Human Life Analysis
Authors: Yang Jingwen
Published: June 2024

AI robots are widely used and constantly changing people’s lives from various perspectives. The time that people spend with AI is increasing. Among all the companies that produce AI robots and models, Baidu is the most prominent one. It can be applied on any device with internet access. It allows people to interact with it. People can use it in various ways, such as entertaining, chatting, and controlling household electric devices. It could be beneficial in people’s daily lives. On the other hand, there are also some drawbacks to overusing AI products. For instance, if people use fewer AI products, they might retain the ability to think. People must refrain from inventing new things. Moreover, society might be polarized with rich people having better products and others owning regular social resources. This is not a good trend. This article also has some suggestions for Baidu products, such as doing more market research and inventing new functions.
Research on Activity Regulation of Nano-Enzymes and Biomedical Application
Authors: Xi Kexin , Xiang Zishu
Published: June 2024

A particular class of simulated enzymes known as nanoenzymes performs biocatalytic activities in addition to having the distinctive characteristics of nanomaterials. Nanoenzymes offer distinct benefits over real enzymes and other artificial enzymes. On the one hand, nanoenzymes are endowed with several properties such as optical, electricity, and magnetism by the chemical makeup of nanomaterials. The building of precise biological analysis probes is made easier by the large specific surface area and rich surface chemical characteristics of nanomaterials, which enable nanoenzymes to chemically change and attach to biological recognition molecules. It's significant to note that the structure, content, morphology, surface modification layer, etc. of nanoenzymes are all directly connected to their catalytic activity. By regulating their activity, various aspects of the performance of nanoenzymes can be greatly improved, and it has become a research hotspot in multiple fields. Therefore, this article introduces the latest progress in the regulation of nanoenzyme activity from six aspects, with a focus on its applications in biomedical fields such as cancer treatment, antibacterial, and biosensing. In addition, this article also prospects the development prospects of nanoenzymes, aiming to provide more references for further research.
Differences And Connotation Analysis of Female Roles in Eastern and Western Film and Television Art
Authors: Ren Yuanyuan
Published: June 2024

The theme of this research is the differences and connotations of female roles in Eastern and Western film and television art. In Eastern film and television works, female characters are usually presented as restrained and submissive images. In Western film and television works, female characters are more independent and stronger. To study the reasons for this difference, this paper starts from three perspectives: the different economic development conditions, social and cultural backgrounds, and women's sense of independence in the East and the West. The East is mostly developing countries, and its overall economic strength is weaker than that of the West. Society places greater emphasis on male productivity, leading to a greater focus on serving the family. With a developed economy in the West, women have more say in the workplace. The cultural background of ancient China is very representative of the East, and feudal rulers used Confucian culture to control the people and oppress women, which had a profound impact on later generations. Western humanism and enlightenment thought emphasize human rights, freedom, and equality, and the ideological environment is relatively free. The difference affects women differently. This is reflected in their self-awareness, and this paper analyzes the different views of love between Eastern and Western women as an example. It is concluded that women's consciousness is influenced by social background, ideology, and culture. The cultural differences between the East and the West have caused the different images of women in film and television works, and behind this difference is the reflection of how society affects women.
The One-child Policy and its Impact on Investment in Educating Girls in Rural China
Authors: Ding Christine
Published: June 2024

Girls in rural China were helped by the One Child Policy (OCP) because it increased the overall levels of enrollment for girls in school. While the rural areas lagged the urban ones, a cross-panel data comparison shows that the long-term impact was seen in the increased academic achievement for girls when they surpassed boys in higher education institutions in the 2010s. The cultural challenges that reduce the chances of education for girls still exist; among them is a patrilineal system that puts more value on the birth of boys than girls. This paper attempts to investigate the OCP and how it affected educational investment for girls in rural areas based on currently available literature. Moreover, this paper attempts to identify the differentials between families that had firstborn daughters and secondborn sons on differences in educational investment. The son preference has affected the education investment of girls, and the evidence in this study illustrates that even though the situation has improved, there is a need for civic education in China’s rural areas. This is because the competition for resources, especially in cases where the firstborn was a daughter and the secondborn was a son, disproportionately favored sons, thereby affecting the overall educational attainment of daughters.
Recognition and Measurement of Intangible Assets in the Technology Industry based on IFRS
Authors: Tang Huailing
Published: June 2024

With the intensification of competition among enterprises, the accuracy of intangible asset accounting has become an important indicator for evaluating the efficiency of enterprise cost management. Unlike traditional manufacturing enterprises, the technology and IT industries have a relatively large proportion of intangible assets, and changes in research and development expenditures can affect the strategic decisions of technology company management. Therefore, the correct accounting treatment of intangible assets is crucial for the sustainable development of technology companies. Currently, IFRS IAS38 specifies the accounting standards for intangible assets. However, due to the complex nature of intangible assets in technology companies and the unclear definition of capitalization in the research and development process, many technology companies need help in accounting for the scope, time, value, and other aspects of intangible assets. This article is based on the preparation of intangible assets under international accounting standards, elaborates on the theoretical basis behind the current practice of technology companies, analyzes the problems in the recognition and measurement of intangible assets in technology companies, and aims to improve the accurate understanding of international financial reporting standards and help enterprises improve the recognition and measurement of intangible assets.
Study on the Influence of Parenting Style and Parental Conflict on Adolescents' Psychological Status
Authors: Zhang Xin
Published: June 2024

This paper mainly discusses the influence of parental rearing style and conflict on adolescent mental health. The article describes the importance of the teenage years, emphasizing that there are obvious and vital changes in the psychological and physical development of a person during this period. Family environment plays the most profound and important role in the growth of young people. At the same time, the article explains in detail how parenting styles and conflict affect adolescents' mental health. Different parenting styles correspondingly affect the psychological characteristics of adolescents from a young age, and even determine the formation of their personality and the level of anti-frustration ability to a certain extent. Parental conflict may make adolescents feel uneasy, worried and fearful, affect their self-esteem and social ability, and may even lead to psychological problems such as low mood and anxiety. The article also discusses the influence of parenting style and conflict on adolescent happiness. Positive parenting style has a positive promoting effect on the improvement of adolescent happiness, while negative parenting style will hinder the improvement of adolescent happiness and life satisfaction. Parental conflict can make adolescents feel helpless and confused, which can lead to impaired self-esteem and affect their social skills and well-being. At the same time, some suggestions are given to solve the problems described in this paper. In general, the parenting style and conflict of parents have an important impact on the mental health development of adolescents, which needs the attention and research of researchers and clinical workers.
Deficits in Schizophrenia: Moral Cognition, Emotion and Executive Dysfunctions
Authors: Zhang Xinyu
Published: June 2024

Schizophrenia, since first being distinguished as an individual mental disorder in 1887, has remained a controversial minority of psychopaths even until nowadays. Whilst benefiting from some particular protection against the law, there have always been prejudices and discriminations targetin patients diagnosed with schizophrenia. Schizophrenia patients also have a noticeable crime rate compared with normal people. Researchers have discovered and dug deep into some contributors to the cognitive deficits in schizophrenia patients, whereas few of them included all of those factors. Therefore, this literature review intends to give adequate information on cognitive deficits of schizophrenia through 5 different perspectives: (i) Impairment in moral cognition of schizophrenia patients, (ii) emotional deficits of schizophrenia patients, (iii) acoustic recognition of schizophrenia patients, (iv) executive dysfunctioning of schizophrenia patients.In conclusion, these factors are all highly related to the cognitive impairments in schizophrenia with the support of data in the research.
Address Educational Inequality: Current State, Causes, and Strategies
Authors: Dong Gehao
Published: June 2024

In contemporary society, the escalating issue of educational inequality is amplifying social stratification and giving rise to various associated problems. This study first investigates the current situation of educational inequality, and then delves into the origins and exacerbating factors contributing to educational inequality. Through an analysis of existing secondary data and a synthesis of conclusions from prior research on the relationship between socioeconomic inequality, social origin and education, intergenerational mobility of education, etc. Four primary factors contributing to or intensifying educational inequality are identified: family socioeconomic status (SES), societal structure and cultural influences, impediments within the educational system, and disruptive events such as the COVID-19 pandemic. In response to these identified factors, the study proposes three strategic measures: educational policy reforms by governments, innovative educational methods and digital resources in schools, and community-oriented resource centers in communities. The paper concludes with a discussion of both theoretical and practical implications stemming from these findings.
The Relationship between Lung Cancer Prevalence and Air Quality and Other Factors
Authors: Jin Wenze
Published: June 2024

Lung cancer poses a significant global health threat. This study employs machine learning techniques for in-depth analysis of a lung cancer patient dataset. Five models were developed, and following a thorough exploration of variable relationships, the study utilized KNN, SVM, and multiple logistic regression methods to construct these models. The accuracy metric served as a performance measure, ultimately identifying the multiple logistic regression model as the most effective, boasting an accuracy of 0.9655. The findings of the multiple logistic regression model revealed that for every one-unit increase in smoking level, the risk of severe lung cancer increased. The study's results emphasize the importance of residing in areas with good air quality and reducing smoking levels to mitigate the risk of severe lung cancer. But none of the models are perfect predictors of lung cancer severity. Therefore, it is necessary to establish more comprehensive clinical data and complex analytical techniques to improve diagnostic performance. This model lays a foundation for better judging the probability of lung cancer by data-driven prediction.
Anticancer Potential of Artemisinin and its Derivatives
Authors: Li Xinying
Published: June 2024

Apart from the long-established anti-malarial efficacy, artemisinin and its derivatives have also been proved to have anti-tumor potentials. In recent studies, it has been discovered that artemisinin exhibits much less or nearly no cytotoxicity to healthy cells compared to traditional chemotherapy. Accordingly, the medical application of artemisinin has been a main focus in scientific fields. However, while its inhibiting effects on tumor cells has been confirmed, the specific mechanisms of anti-cancer artemisinin still need to be explored. This article mainly focuses on artemisinin-induced apoptosis and angiogenesis, which are two significant methods to inhibit tumor development. Artemisinin and its derivatives majorly induce apoptosis in cancer cells via mediating RECK, regulating Wildtype P53, inducing ROS-dependent apoptosis and enhancing lysosomal function and lysosomal degradation of ferritin, and affecting mitochondrial pathway and Bim/Bcl-2 balance. Besides, by targeting the NF-kappaB pathway, suppressing the Akt/mTOR pathway, and mediating the Wnt/CaMKII Signaling Axis, DHA and ART effectively inhibit angiogenesis. The essay provides a comprehensive perspective of two mechanisms of artemisinin’s efficacy. Still, clinical research are required to be done to further investigate its effectiveness in medical field, which is likely to become the future research direction.
Electromagnetic Shielding Performance of CF/EP Composites with Sandwiched Structure
Authors: Li Qiuwen , Li Wei
Published: June 2024

Carbon fiber reinforced polymer matrix composites are widely used in many fields due to their excellent mechanical properties. Moreover, the carbon fiber composites can also be used as electromagnetic shielding materials because carbon fibers have good electrical conductivity. However, the formation of effective conductive network in the unidirectional composites is restricted because each carbon fiber is surrounded by the resin and separated from each other. As a result, the electromagnetic shielding performance of the unidirectional carbon fiber composite is not satisfied. In this paper, the single walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT)/PEK-C films with good electrical conductivity were prepared by using the coating method. The conductive films were then placed between layers of unidirectional carbon fiber prepreg to obtain the composites with sandwich structure by the compression molding technology. The results showed that the electromagnetic shielding effectiveness of the composites sandwiched with the films was significantly improved compared with the neat unidirectional composite. The absorption-dominated shielding mechanism of the composites was also proved. Meanwhile, the composites also exhibited good mechanical properties.
Preface: 3rd International Conference on Biochemical Engineering and Environmentally Friendly Material (BEEFM 2024)
Authors: Gunther Miranda , Pan Disheng
Published: June 2024

2024 3rd International Conference on Biochemical Engineering and Environmentally Friendly Material (BEEFM 2024) was successfully held online during April 20-21, 2024 in Budapest, Hungary. The conference invited scholars and experts in the fields of chemistry, biology, environmental engineering and materials application from various universities and institutes, to participate in the review and guidance of this conference. The conference focuses on the latest research fields, and provides an international cooperation and exchange platform for experts, scholars, and business managers in these fields.
The aim of BEEFM 2024 is to share the research achievements, discuss the key challenges and research directions of the development, and jointly promote the industrialization cooperation and continuous innovation of international academic achievements. This collection of proceedings compiles oral and paper presentations submitted by the authors and scrutinized by the special committee.  
The opening ceremony was held in the main session and a speech was delivered by the invited speaker. After the main session, we divided the participants into three sub-sessions. Each author spoke for about 15-20 minutes on detailed material in the slides, with the same amount of time set aside for questions and discussion. The format of questioning and discussion was that after each author's introduction, the conference chairman and committee members asked and answered questions. At least one attendee could ask questions that will be answered by the speaker.
BEEFM 2024 had brought together many excellent works, latest ideas, and concepts. New ideas have been provided in the fields of chemistry, biology, environmental engineering, and materials application. Look forward to meeting again next year.
BEEFM 2024 Conference Scientific Committees
Budapest, Hungary
Citizen Participation and Legal Efficacy: Social Movements and Legal Transformations in Democratic Societies
Authors: Tan Xun
Published: June 2024

In our contemporary society, concepts like social relations, democracy, and the rule of law are integral to our lives. Yet, the intricate interplay between these elements prompts us to ponder: What is the relationship between social relations, democracy and the rule of law? How do they intersect and influence each other? As the 21st century passes through 23 years, democratic society has also accompanied human society for several hundred years. This prompts us to question: Does democracy still have room to evolve, and is the rule of law robust in today's democratic landscape? Moreover, how can ordinary citizens contribute to the advancement of democracy and the fortification of the rule of law? These are the questions we should think about. This article draws upon insights from eminent experts and scholars and showcases recent instances of democratic progression and the strengthening of the rule of law achieved by ordinary citizens in various nations. The aim is to inspire deeper reflection on these issues and encourage greater engagement with the ongoing evolution of democracy and the rule of law.
The Impact of Research and Development Expenses on Operating Revenue
Authors: Liu Jinxuan
Published: June 2024

With the advancement of technology and the development of the knowledge economy, the improvement of enterprise research and development capabilities has become a key factor in promoting enterprise competitiveness and economic growth. This study takes Chinese manufacturing enterprises as an example to explore the impact of the number of R&D personnel and R&D investment costs on operating income. Using the two-stage least squares (2SLS) model and the industry dataset for analysis, the study found that as the number of R&D personnel increased, R&D investment costs increased, significantly increasing the company's operating income. Although the model has limitations such as industry limitations, spatial limitations, and variable limitations, the research results still emphasize the positive impact of R&D investment on the economic benefits of enterprises. The study also provides suggestions on how to improve research accuracy and how to enhance enterprise research and development capabilities. Finally, it is concluded that improving R&D capabilities and allocating R&D investment reasonably are of great significance for manufacturing enterprises, which will help improve the company's operating revenue and overall competitiveness.