bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
User Perception and Communication in Fashion YouTube Content Types: A Focus on Comment Analysis
Authors:   Chungbuk National University, Research Institute of Human Ecology, An Hyosunn , Kim Jiyoung
Published: January 2024

Background/Objectives: This research has analyzed comments on YouTube channels on fashion to understand the most appeared topics that emerged from the channel users' communications.
Methods: 24,560 comments were analyzed using the Python 3.9 program. Unstructured text was processed for language detection using the KoNLPy library to extract nouns, verbs, and adjective forms of most and frequently used words. The study has categorized high-frequency vocabulary and conducted topic modeling analysis on comments on “Fashion styling,” Fashion know-how,” and “Fashion hauls” content types. The contents of comments that received a significant number of “likes” were analyzed based on different content types and the communication between the commenters and the YouTubers.
Results: The topic modeling results unveiled distinct themes within each type of fashion content. For Fashion styling,” 12 topics were identified, including expressions of gratitude, styling based on body types, purchasing fashion items, and dressing for occasions.“Fashion know-how” brought out ten topics, encompassing the ideas surrounding appreciation, color coordination, information about fashion items, and valuable tips regarding body types. In the “Fashion Haul,” content type, 8 topics were prominent: luxury proxy satisfaction, luxury style, and discussions about luxury items. Analysis of heavily engaged conunents predominantly revealed familiarity between the commenters and the YouTubers. The study have identified and examined a large number of interactions, consisting of one- way and both way communication between the fashion channel commenters and the channel content owners.
Conclusion/Implications: These YouTube channels are good platforms for engagmg communication, which more often sparks friendly vibes, fondness, and warmth between everyone engaged with these channels, including the channel content owners. In the texts surrounding “fashion styling,” specific and personalized information was found as most visible, while in “fashion know-how,” addressing channel user s' concerns and issues took precedence. For “fashion hauls,” aspects of proxy satisfaction and value-driven consumption were notable.
A Qualitative Study on College Students' Attitude Toward Same-Sex Families
Authors:   Chungbuk National University, Research Institute of Human Ecology, Lee Sooyoun , Yang Sungeun
Published: January 2024

Background/Objectives: The purpose of this study is to examine same-sex marriage legalization in Korea, occurring at a time of different opinions on homosexuality, and through this, the attitude of college students toward same-sex families. The paper describes the participants' views on same-sex marriage legalization and the reasons behind these perspectives, and explains their opinions on the experiences of children in same-sex families after the legalization.
Methods: 58 college students attending metropoli tan higher-learning institutions participated in this s tudy. They were divided into groups for protocol description, and focus group interviews. The collected data were analyzed using the constant comparison and focus group interview analysis methods.
Results: The results of this study were as follows: First, respect for individual freedom and human rights was the primary core value for college s tudents in forming views on same-sex marriage legalization. Second, they were concerned that the legalization of same-sex marriage would be in conflict with the values of heterosexual families and create social confusion. Third, even if their views on legalization were positive, participants showed reservations about same-sex families based on van ous difficulties that such children may face during their development. Fourth, college students emphasized that same-sex parents should guarantee their children's right to self-detennination and protect them from social stigma.
Conclusion/Implications: This study explores college students' attitudes toward same-sex marriage and same-sex families contrary to heterosexism. Amid van ous discussions on the legislation of same-sex marriage currently underway, the results of this study may contribute to scholarly discourse on children of same- sex families.
Pengaruh Nilai Yang Dirasakan Pelanggan Dan Kepuasan Pelanggan Terhadap Niat Mengunjungi Kembali
Authors: Ananda Muhammad Rifki , Amirudin Amirudin
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi pengaruh Nilai yang Dirasakan Pelanggan dan Kepuasan Pelanggan terhadap Niat Mengunjungi Kembali di Cafe POS KUPI Medan, serta menganalisis dampak Bauran Pemasaran dan Citra Merek secara bersamaan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian produk di kafe tersebut. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan kuisioner sebagai instrumen, melibatkan 55 responden yang dipilih secara accidental sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai yang dirasakan pelanggan dan kepuasan pelanggan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan secara simultan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian di Cafe POS KUPI Medan. Sedangkan secara parsial kepuasan pelanggan tidak berpengaruh. Hasil penelitian memberikan implikasi praktis bagi pengelolaan Cafe POS KUPI Medan, termasuk strategi pemasaran seperti diferensiasi produk, penetapan harga yang kompetitif, dan promosi melalui media cetak. Analisis segmentasi menunjukkan target pasar yang melibatkan anak-anak, remaja, dewasa, dan orang tua, dengan penguatan jaringan kemitraan sebagai solusi.
Pengaruh Harga, Kualitas Produk, Dan Lokasi Terhadap Minat Beli Mahasiswa UIN RIL
Authors: Kinasih Arbia Sifa , Pertiwi Dina , Sadikin Ali , Sanjaya Vicky F.
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh harga, kualitas produk dan lokasi terhadap minat beli di Es Teh Indonesia (Sukarame, Bandar Lampung) pada mahasiswa/i UIN RIL. Salah satu tempat nongkrong yang banyak diketahui dan sering dikunjungi mahasiswa/i adalah Es Teh Indonesia (Sukarame, Bandar Lampung). Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan September 2023 yang bertempat di Es Teh Indonesia (Sukarame, Bandar Lampung) dengan objek penelitiannya adalah Mahasiswa/i UIN RIL. Pada penelitian ini penulis menggunakan jenis pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner. Teknik analisis data dilakukan melalui uji reliabilitas, uji validitas, dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian yaitu terdapat pengaruh postif dan signifikan antara harga terhadap minat beli produk. Tidak terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara kualitas produk terhadap minat beli. Terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara lokasi terhadap minat beli. Kesimpulan yang dapat ditarik adalah untuk meningkatkan minat beli mahasiswa/i UIN RIL di Es Teh Indonesia, perusahaan dapat fokus pada strategi penetapan harga yang menarik dan mempertahankan lokasi yang strategis. Meskipun kualitas produk juga penting, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor ini mungkin tidak menjadi prioritas utama bagi mahasiswa/i dalam membuat keputusan pembelian di tempat tersebut.
Analisis Sifat Fisik dan Nilai pH Teh Kombucha Rumput Laut Eucheuma cottonii
Authors: Rachmawati Nandya Fitri , M. S. Siti Tsaniyatul , Adharani Nadya , Yulianto Maqsfiranda Erza Devi , Maulidha Asih
Published: January 2024

Eucheuma cottonii juga memiliki manfaat bagi kesehatan sebagai antioksidan, anti peradangan, anti diabetes dan anti kanker. Kelimpahan hasil laut pada rumput laut Eucheuma cottonii juga melimpah diperairan Indonesia. Dengan adanya hal tersebut, Eucheuma cottonii dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai teh kombucha. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bahwa perbedaan pemberian gula dapat mempengaruhi sifat fisik dan nilai pH teh kombucha rumput laut Eucheuma cottonii. Metode yang digunakan metode eksperimental kuantitatif dengan perbedaan pemberian gula 9%, 10%, 11% dan 12% pada teh kombucha rumput laut Eucheuma cottonii. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan pada warna teh kombucha yang awalnya kuning bening menjadi kuning pucat pada semua perlakuan. Pada hasil ketebalan nata tertinggi pada perlakuan D (12%) sebesar 0,37 cm. Pada hasil berat nata tertinggi pada perlakuan D (12%) sebesar 54,67 gram. Pada hasil pH terendah didapatkan pada perlakuan D (12%) dengan nilai 2,89. Berdasarkan hal tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian konsentrasi gula mempengaruhi sifat fisik dan nilai pH teh rumput laut Eucheuma cottonii.
Integrando Educação em Saúde como Estratégia-Chave na Prevenção do Câncer de Colo de Útero: Uma Revisão Sistemática
Authors: Silva Flávia Dias da , Martínez Yunier Arró , Lima Gabriela Miranda , Teixeira Igor Luis Lins , Sousa Grasiela de Araújo Costa Moura de , Cavalcante Luis Henrique Nascimento , Maximiliano João Victor Vasconcelos Tavares , Figueiredo Sarah Antunes , Santos Aline Maria Matias dos , Santos Josefa Lívia Matias dos , Noronha João Pedro Homar de , Silva Caio Felipe dos Santos , Camello Caio Calheiros , Santos Liz Nogueira , Bezerra Erick Matheus da Silva
Published: January 2024

Introdução: A prevenção do câncer de colo de útero representa um desafio significativo na arena global de saúde pública, uma vez que essa patologia continua a afetar mulheres em todo o mundo. Nesse contexto, a integração da educação em saúde surge como uma estratégia-chave, desempenhando um papel crucial na conscientização, prevenção e promoção da saúde feminina.

Metodologia: A busca foi restrita aos últimos 5 anos, considerando a atualidade das informações, e os filtros aplicados incluíram a necessidade de acesso ao texto completo, priorizando revisões sistemáticas como forma de garantir uma análise abrangente e consolidada da literatura científica existente. O número inicial de artigos identificados foi de 33.

Resultados: Promover atitudes proativas em relação à prevenção do câncer cervical vai além da simples disseminação de informações. Envolve cultivar uma mentalidade preventiva, encorajando as mulheres a adotarem práticas de cuidado regular e a integrarem medidas preventivas em suas rotinas de saúde

Conclusão: Ao considerar o perfil do paciente, os fatores de risco, a importância das ações educativas, do rastreamento e da utilização de preservativos, é possível desenvolver abordagens abrangentes e culturalmente sensíveis, visando não apenas à redução da incidência, mas também à promoção da saúde feminina em sua totalidade.
Uso indiscriminado de antibióticos e o risco de resistência bacteriana: revisão de literatura
Authors: Pinho Lucimary Leite de , Oliveira Kelly Naiane de Lima , Santos Tamires Adrielle Silva dos , Lima Samilla Barreto , Rabelo Angelica Maiara Freires , Rabelo Maria Wanessa Freires , Rodrigues Lílian Karla Nojosa , Júnior João Batista Araújo Silva , Silva Francisco Wanderlei Lima , Juliace Larissa Patreniere , Linard Walber Mendes , Filho José Damião da Silva , Nunes Rodolfo de Melo
Published: January 2024

A resistência bacteriana pode ser através do uso desordenado de antibióticos, sem orientação ou não completando o tratamento recomendado, podendo levar ao aumento da resistência bacteriana, o que pode levar ao uso posterior ineficaz do medicamento e dificultar o tratamento da infecção. Objetivo desse estudo é o uso indiscriminado de antibióticos e a sua relação na resistência bacteriana. Este trabalho trata se de uma revisão de literatura com abordagem qualitativa, a população referente ao presente estudo será artigos que responderão o objetivo da pesquisa, para os critérios de inclusão foram utilizados textos completos disponíveis para análise, que atendesse o objetivo da pesquisa, artigos em português e aqueles que foram publicados entre os anos de 2018-2023 e nos critérios de exclusão artigos que não abordassem a temática desejada. A busca pelos artigos foi online na, PUBMED, SCIELO e google acadêmico, utilizando como descritores: “Resistência bacteriana”,” Antibióticos” ,“Saúde” e “Medicamento”. Os estudos analisaram os antibióticos, abordando prescrição adequada, automedicação, efeitos adversos e resistência bacteriana. Destacou-se o papel do farmacêutico na proteção da saúde e foram ressaltados os problemas da automedicação e da falta de conhecimento. Foi enfatizada ainda a importância do controle na venda e acesso aos antibióticos, além da necessidade de conscientizar a sociedade sobre seu uso adequado e prevenir novas cepas resistentes. Com base na revisão, pode-se concluir que o uso indevido de antibióticos é um problema grave em todo o mundo, pois os antimicrobianos prescritos, podem ser mal distribuídos ou usados de forma errada, levando ao aumento da resistência bacteriana.
MANEJO DE CRANIECTOMIA DESCOMPRESSIVA EM NEUROCIRURGIA PEDIÁTRICA
Authors: Rêgo Hosana Maria Araújo , Paulo Pedro Henrique Oliveira de , Freitas Amanda Torres de , Mattos Tamyres Bernardini de , anjos Auriclenes José dos , Soares Andrey Leonardo Santos , Basuino Letícia , Silva Joan Lucas Oliveira , Matos Ana Luiza Souza , Souza Marcela Trajano Madeiro Alves de , Araujo Carolina Honorato , Oliveira Danilo Matos , Cremonez Pedro Henrique Paim , Boas Beatriz Zambon Villas , Godinho Nathan Joseph Silva , Costa Bruno Raniere Neves , Araújo Wellington Vidigal de , Barreto Letícia Oliveira , Carvalho Maria Eduarda dos Passos , Benedetti Aline Talwany Simões
Published: January 2024

O objetivo deste artigo é oferecer uma visão abrangente sobre a craniectomia descompressiva em crianças, abordando desde a decisão cirúrgica até os cuidados pós-operatórios e reintegração. A análise multidisciplinar destaca a importância da monitorização, manejo da dor, apoio psicossocial e educação contínua, visando não apenas a eficácia cirúrgica, mas também o bem-estar global da criança para uma recuperação bem-sucedida. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa com a busca de literatura em bases de dados especializadas, como PubMed e Scopus, utilizando termos relevantes relacionados à craniectomia descompressiva e neurocirurgia pediátrica, os descritores: “Craniectomia”, “Craniectomia Descompressiva”, “Saúde da Criança”, “Cuidado Infantil”. Resultados: No desenvolvimento, o artigo explora as fases da craniectomia descompressiva pediátrica, abrangendo a decisão cirúrgica, cuidados pós-operatórios e reintegração. Destaca a importância de aspectos como monitorização, manejo da dor, apoio psicossocial e educação contínua para promover uma recuperação completa. A abordagem integrativa busca uma compreensão holística, considerando tanto os aspectos médicos quanto os emocionais e sociais. Conclusão: A craniectomia descompressiva em crianças demanda cuidados abrangentes, incluindo monitorização e suporte emocional. A reintegração bem-sucedida é promovida por meio de orientações contínuas, abrangendo cuidados em casa e adaptações escolares. Essa abordagem visa eficácia cirúrgica e bem-estar total na recuperação.
Perspectivas Futuras em Terapias Imunomoduladoras para Psoríase uma análise abrangente
Authors: Sarmento dos Santos Maria Luiza , Louzada Sandrini Taíssa , Lavagnoli Reis Carla , Pires Martins Vivia Cristina , Prado de Oliveira Ana Flávia , Costa de Niemeyer Marianna , Rose Martins Fabiana , Drago Magnago Eduarda , Valentini Boscardin de Oliveira Fernanda , Demuner Bonatti Alicia , Aquino Furtado Nicole , Pauletti de Castro Giovanna , Pinheiro Basto Amanda , Oliveira Benine Sarah
Published: January 2024

Esta revisão científica proporciona uma análise abrangente e atualizada sobre as Perspectivas Futuras em Terapias Imunomoduladoras para Psoríase. Diante da complexidade e variabilidade dessa condição dermatológica, torna-se crucial examinar detalhadamente as abordagens terapêuticas disponíveis para uma compreensão mais eficaz desse desafio clínico. A psoríase, com sua diversidade de apresentações clínicas, demanda uma avaliação holística das terapias disponíveis, desde os inibidores de IL-23 até intervenções no estilo de vida, oferecendo um panorama completo do cenário atual.

Não apenas se destaca a diversidade de abordagens terapêuticas disponíveis, mas a revisão enfatiza a importância crucial da personalização e da intervenção precoce. Reconhecendo as diferentes manifestações da psoríase e as respostas individuais dos pacientes, o estudo ressalta como estratégias terapêuticas adaptadas às características específicas de cada indivíduo são essenciais para otimizar os resultados. Essa personalização não apenas leva em conta a singularidade de cada paciente, mas também sublinha a necessidade de uma abordagem integrativa e multifacetada para o tratamento da psoríase.

Ao explorar as últimas descobertas e desenvolvimentos nessa área, este estudo vai além da consolidação de informações existentes, buscando promover uma reflexão crítica sobre as práticas terapêuticas atuais em psoríase. Ao fazê-lo, oferece insights valiosos para profissionais de saúde, pesquisadores e pacientes, fomentando uma compreensão mais profunda das estratégias terapêuticas e contribuindo para a contínua melhoria da qualidade de vida dos indivíduos com psoríase.
Pushkin quotes in the works of Chekhov
Authors:   University of Baghdad, College of languages, Department of Russian, Baghdad, Iraq, Saleh Ayat Yusuf
Published: January 2024

Pushkin's quotations in Chekhov's works are one of the means of expressing connections between texts, performing the most important constructive role: behind them Chekhov reveals a deep development of the plot-thematic structure, ideas and, more broadly, Pushkin's artistic philosophy. The scientific relevance of our work is the analysis of the similarities between the literary texts of Pushkin and Chekhov, and touches on quotations in Chekhov's works. Аннотация Работа посвящена проблеме функционирования пушкинской традиции в прозе А.П. Чехова . Творчество Чехова занимает уникальное положение в русском литературном процессе конца XIX - начала XX вв. Чехов завершает развитие классической литературы и в то же время находится у истоков новой художественной эпохи, связанной с символистским искусством. Это обусловило глубокое усвоение писателем всех достижений предшествующего периода, «золотого века» русской литературы, и интерес к новому искусству XX века. Основное внимание в работе сосредоточено на итоговом характере освоения классической традиции.Исследователь указывает на органичную связь Чехова с классической литературной традицией, обозначая такие имена, как A.C. Пушкин.
A comparative study of Educational Commonalities in Ibn al-Wardi's Lamiyah and Qaboos- Nameh
Authors:   University of Baghdad, College of Languages, Department of Persian, Baghdad, Iraq, Yoosuf Abbas Dawi
Published: January 2024

A literary-educational work is a work that explains wisdom to the reader and presents moral, educational and instructional issues in a literary form. Qaboos-nameh or Nasihat al-Muluk is an educational and educational book that has a special place in the field of ethics and guidance, where the author guides his children. Also, Ibn al-Wardi's Lamiyah or Nasihat al-Akhwan is a poem containing moral advice and advice in 77 verses that Ibn al-Wardi wrote to his son. It seems that the main goal of Ibn al-Wardi and Onsur AL-maali in Lamia and Qaboos-nameh was to express educational and moral issues and spread and convey them to future generations. Ibn al-Wardi, like Onsur AL-maali, listed moral points such as knowledge, humility, etc. among the good qualities and emphasized on them. Therefore, it seems that the educational views and moral points of Lamiyah and Qaboos-nameh are influenced by each other and in the same direction, and avoiding social and moral anomalies was one of the goals of these two authors. Moral positivity, avoiding abnormalities has also been intended. This research with a descriptive-analytical method and after mentioning some points about the biographies of two poets; It examines some common moral doctrines and didactic points in these two works, and in addition to expressing the moral and didactic commonalities of the two works, the role of educational views and moral teachings of the two authors is examined to find out that How two writers have used the teachings based on their valuable experiences to expand educational and guidance matters. چکیده اثر ادبی- تعلیمی، اثری است که حکمتی را برای خواننده تشریح می­کند و مسایل اخلاقی، تعلیمی و ارشادی را به شکل ادبی عرصه کند. قابوس­نامه یا نصیحت الملوک کتابی تعلیمی و تربیتی است که در حوزه اخلاق و ارشاد جایگاه ویژه­ای دارد که در آن نویسنده به ارشاد و راهنمایی فرزندش می­پردازد. همچنین لامیة ابن الوردی یا نصیحة الاخوان منظومه­ای است مشتمل بر پندها و توصیه­های اخلاقی در 77 بیت که ابن الوردی خطاب به فرزندش سروده است. این پژوهش با روشی توصیفی- تحلیلی و پس از ذکر نکاتی در مورد زندگینامه دو شاعر؛ به بررسی برخی آموزه­های اخلاقی و نکات تعلیمی مشترک در این دو اثر می­پردازد و علاوه بر بیان مشترکات اخلاقی و تعلیمی دو اثر، نقش دیدگاه­های تربیتی و آموزه­های اخلاقی دو مولف بررسی می­شود تا در یابد، این دو ادیب چگونه از آموزه­های مبتنی بر تجربه­های ارزشمند خود برای گسترش امور تعلیمی و ارشادی استفاده کرده­اند. یافته­های پژوهش نشان می­دهد که آموزه­های اخلاقی و تربیتی نقش اساسی در اندیشه­های این دو مولف دارند و آن­ها بر جهانی اخلاقی و مبتنی بر آموزه­های اخلاق تاکید دارند؛ همچنین دلیل توفیق این دو مولف در پاسخ گویی به نیازهای اخلاقی و تربیتی، انتخاب موضوعات تعلیمی و ارشادی مهمی است که نقش اساسی در زندگی هر فردی دارند که از میان آنها می­توان به علم آموزی، افتخار نکردن به اصل و نسب، مرگ آگاهی و... اشاره کرد.
Kepariwisataan di masa krisis: kunjungan wisata pada masa pandemi covid-19 di pantai Pangandaran, Indonesia
Authors: Meitolo Hulu  , Lidia Ariyanti
Published: January 2024

This study uses a qualitative approach by conducting interviews and observations of tourism business actors and visitors in Pangandaran beach tourism area. The focus of the study is on the difficulties faced by tourism business actors and explore the experience of visitors on Pangandaran beach during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research was conducted with a descriptive qualitative approach with primary and secondary data collection. Primary data collection was carried out through interviews and observations by adhering to strict health protocols. While secondary data is done through the collection of documents related to research studies online and offline. The results of this study indicate that the difficulties faced by tourism business actors in the Pangandaran coastal area during the Covid-19 pandemic are experiencing an economic decline and information uncertainty regarding the closure of tourism destinations. Meanwhile, visitors have difficulty accessing tourist destinations due to mobility restrictions in some areas. The policy of restricting access in several regions in Indonesia has a broad impact on other tourism destinations, and one of them is Pangandaran beach tourism area. It takes commitment from tourism businesses and awareness from visitors is the main key in implementing health protocols.
Manajemen daya tarik wisata religi studi kasus makam Habib Ahmad Bin Ali Bafaqih, Yogyakarta
Authors: Tuti Panghastuti  , Aisyah Shalawati
Published: January 2024

This study aims to find out how the management of religious tourism attractions in the Tomb of Habib Ahmad bin Ali Bafaqih and find out what are the supporting and inhibiting factors for the management of religious tourism attractions. The type of this research is descriptive qualitative research with data collection methods used are interviews, observation and documentation. The results showed that the management of religious tourism at the tomb of Habib Ahmad Bafaqih was managed directly by the heirs by implementing management functions, namely by planning, organizing, mobilizing and supervising the program of religious activities in the tomb.
Analisis Tingkat Kepuasan Konsumen Terhadap Kualitas Produk (Studi Kasus Goebog Resto, Yogyakarta)
Authors: Agatha Amalia Rosita  , Yitno Purwoko  , Andhyka Murti
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the attributes that are priority improvements and to determine the attributes that are considered important by consumers in order to achieve customer satisfaction at Goebog Resto Bantul, Yogyakarta. This research was conducted by collecting data using direct observation and distributing questionnaires to consumers who came and enjoyed the products of Goebog Resto. In this study there are six attributes on product quality which include, food taste, menu variety, dish portions, quality of food ingredients, food presentation, and price. These attributes are used to measure the level of importance and level of performance on product quality. The analysis was carried out using a quantitative descriptive approach with statistical analysis of Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). From the GAP analysis between actual and expected performance, it can be seen that the performance of Goebog Resto Bantul, Yogyakarta has not been optimal beyond what consumers expect.
Sexualidad en Adolescentes: Un Enfoque desde el Proyecto Escuelas Saludables
Authors: Villarroel Revollo Graciela Sara , Rojas Guzman Rhuliana , Luna Candia Denisse Daniela , Mamani Rosas Ana Maria
Published: January 2024

Introducción: La adolescencia, una fase esencial en el desarrollo humano, está marcada por cambios físicos, emocionales y sociales significativos. En este período de transición, la exploración y comprensión de la sexualidad desempeñan un papel fundamental en la formación de la identidad individual y en la toma de decisiones que afectarán la salud y el bienestar a lo largo de la vida. Esta investigación se propone explorar la sexualidad en adolescentes. Metodología: Este estudio utiliza un diseño descriptivo, transversal y retrospectivo para investigar la sexualidad en adolescentes en el municipio de Colcapirhua. El enfoque proporciona una comprensión detallada de las características, actitudes y comportamientos actuales en esta población específica. La muestra consiste en 3127 estudiantes de 12 a 18 años de diversas unidades educativas en el municipio. Resultados: La edad promedio de los participantes fue de 15 años, con un equilibrio cercano entre géneros (49.7 % femenino y 50.3 % masculino). En cuanto a la pregunta sobre experiencias sexuales, el 92.1 % respondió negativamente, mientras que el 7.9 % confirmó haberlas tenido. Entre los adolescentes sexualmente activos, el 29.8 % informó tener conversaciones sobre sexualidad y medidas de protección con sus parejas, mientras que el 58.5 % lo negó y el 11.7 % optó por no responder. De los que admitieron tener relaciones sexuales, el 8.5 % utiliza anticonceptivos hormonales, el 59.3 % emplea condones, el 7.3 % recurre a métodos naturales, el 12.9 % indica que no se cuida y el 12.1 % optó por no responder. Discusión: Los resultados de este estudio ofrecen perspectivas valiosas sobre la sexualidad de los adolescentes en Colcapirhua, brindando una base significativa para el desarrollo de políticas educativas, programas de prevención y servicios de salud adaptados a este grupo demográfico. Este enfoque garantiza que las intervenciones y estrategias futuras sean sensibles y efectivas en abordar las necesidades específicas de esta comunidad.
The state and prospects of development of the agricultural sector through the prism of entrepreneurship
Authors: Gavkalova Nataliia , Vitkovskyi Yurii
Published: January 2024

The agricultural sector is an essential strategic branch of Ukraine's national economy and guarantees our country's food security and self-sufficiency. The modern agro-industrial complex is an essential sector of Ukraine's economy. The agricultural sector forms food security, realizes economic, ecological, and energy security within certain limits, guarantees the development of technologically related branches of the national economy, and creates socio-economic conditions for developing rural areas. The article describes the current state of Ukraine's agro-industrial complex and its development features. The significance of agriculture for the national economy is determined. Trends in the development of rural areas, employment, and unemployment, and the influence of internal and external factors on these processes are analyzed. The problems of material and technical, investment, and financial support of the agro-industrial complex have been identified. It is shown that the decline of the agro-industrial complex affects the processing industry. The prerequisites for developing Ukraine's agrarian sector in the conditions of market formation and ways of solving strategic issues of ensuring national food security and competitiveness of the agro-food complex on domestic and foreign markets are highlighted. It is proposed to continue improving the mechanisms of co-financing of key economic measures and programs aimed at the development of agriculture, considering the solution of the national tasks of creating a single economic space and equalizing the living conditions of the rural population. One of the strategic directions for developing the agro-industrial complex should be state support for farmers. The agricultural sector has the potential to double the production of agricultural products. A prerequisite for the effective development of the agro-industrial complex is ensuring adaptation to changes in the external environment, which is possible only based on a strategic approach to managing the agro-industrial complex.
Keywords: agriculture, market, potential, management, agro-industrial complex, agro-industrial cluster, agro-industrial integration.
“Does a healthy man need vaccination?”: Attitudes of older adults toward COVID-19 vaccine in South-East Nigeria
Authors: Ebimgbo Samuel O. , Adewoyin Yemi , Ajaero Chukwuedozie K. , Okoye Uzoma O.
Published: January 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic appears to be impeding the progress of the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goal and the African Union’s Agenda 2063 in achieving optimal health and well-being for individuals, particularly older adults. Numerous older adults have succumbed to the virus, exacerbating existing global health challenges. In response, scientists worldwide have developed a vaccine to alleviate the substantial disease burden. The Nigerian government has mandated the prioritized vaccination of older adults. This study aims to investigate the attitudes of older adults toward the COVID-19 vaccine. Data were collected from 32 older adults through in-depth interviews and focus group discussions. Thematic analysis was employed to derive meaningful patterns from the collected data. The findings reveal a prevailing lack of awareness among older adults regarding the COVID-19 vaccine. They asserted that they perceived no need for vaccinations, asserting their current state of health. In addition, concerns were raised about potential adverse effects of the vaccine, including the onset of other illnesses. This study suggests that the Nigerian government, through its orientation agencies, undertakes comprehensive public education campaigns highlighting the importance of COVID-19 vaccine uptake.
Pelatihan Untuk Mencetak Wirausaha Di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Hayah Di Yogyakarta
Authors: Titop  , Setyanta Budi , Laras Titi , R W Sri Handayani
Published: January 2024

Pelatihan kewirausahaan santri di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Hayah Yogyakarta merupakan program yang bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan motivasi kepada santri dalam mengembangkan jiwa kewirausahaan. Melalui pelatihan ini, santri akan memperoleh pemahaman mendalam tentang konsep dasar kewirausahaan, langkah-langkah dalam memulai bisnis, dan strategi pengembangan usaha. Pelatihan ini mencakup materi yang komprehensif, termasuk identifikasi peluang bisnis, perencanaan bisnis, pemasaran, manajemen keuangan, dan kepemimpinan. Santri juga akan terlibat dalam kegiatan praktis seperti studi kasus, simulasi bisnis, dan diskusi kelompok untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan mereka. Dengan mengikuti pelatihan ini, santri diharapkan dapat mengembangkan ide-ide kreatif, mengenali peluang bisnis potensial, dan menguasai strategi untuk memasarkan produk atau jasa mereka. Mereka juga akan belajar tentang pentingnya manajemen keuangan yang baik dan pengelolaan sumber daya yang efektif. Manfaat dari pelatihan ini sangat signifikan. Santri akan mendapatkan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang kewirausahaan sebagai alternatif karir masa depan. Mereka akan memiliki keterampilan yang diperlukan untuk memulai dan mengelola bisnis mereka sendiri, sehingga dapat menciptakan lapangan kerja bagi diri mereka sendiri dan orang lain. Pelatihan ini juga akan mendorong minat kewirausahaan, meningkatkan kemandirian ekonomi santri, serta memberikan kesempatan untuk berkontribusi pada pertumbuhan ekonomi di lingkungan pesantren. Secara keseluruhan, pelatihan kewirausahaan santri di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Hayah Yogyakarta adalah langkah penting dalam membekali santri dengan keterampilan dan pengetahuan yang diperlukan untuk sukses dalam dunia bisnis
Machine Learning Analysis of Factors Contributing to Diabetes Development
Authors: Edgar Ceh-Varela  , Maes Larry , Sarbagya Ratna Shakya
Published: January 2024

Diabetes is a chronic condition that affects how the body processes blood sugar. Early diagnosis and management of diabetes are essential for preventing these complications. Machine Learning (ML) techniques offer an effective means to accurately diagnose diabetes by identifying key risk factors and developing predictive models. In this study, we assess the performance of 11 ML algorithms on four diabetes prediction datasets, considering the top 2, top 3, and all attributes. Through k-fold cross-validation, we ensure robust and generalizable results. We use a set of standard evaluation metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, f1-score, and Receiver Operating Characteristic curve (ROC_AUC). Our analysis aims to determine the optimal number of features and assess how performance changes with feature additions. Notably, some ML classifiers achieve satisfactory classification and predictive abilities using only the top 2 or 3 features. Furthermore, varying dataset performances across algorithms highlight the need for assessing multiple models to identify the most suitable one. These findings enable the creation of dependable models that enhance patient outcomes by leveraging effective algorithms and pertinent features.
A Strategic Human Resource Management Approach to Facilitating Volunteer Legacies From Mega-Sport Events: The Moderating Impact of Gender and Experience in the Case of Rio 2016
Authors: Dickson Tracey J. , Darcy Simon , Saleh M.Abu , Fontes Flavia
Published: January 2024

Volunteers are crucial for successful event delivery, from community to mega-events. Mega-sport events (MSE) are sold on their generative potential for social legacies for host communities like volunteering to support future community and tourism activity. With the lens of the temporal
extension of the socioecological framework (TESEF), we propose that strategic human resource management (SHRM) across the volunteer journey will facilitate post-MSE legacy. A previously used online questionnaire and then structural equation modeling (SEM) are used to test 10 hypotheses with
4,824 Rio 2016 Olympic and Paralympic Games volunteers. Analysis revealed four predictors (SHRM: recruitment, job allocation, and supervision; and Motivational: variety) have significant positive effects on overall satisfaction. However, volunteer training and overall satisfaction had a highly
negative influence on legacy potential. SEM revealed the moderating effect of volunteers’ gender and prior experience. Gender moderated five relationship paths and experience moderated six relational paths. MSE management implications are explored.
منزلقات التنمية الاقتصادية وامكانية تجنبها
Authors: برونفينبرينر مارتن
Published: January 2024

منزلقات التنمية الاقتصادية وامكانية تجنبها
في طريقنا إلى عام 1977
Authors: الانصاري د.علي
Published: January 2024

في طريقنا إلى عام 1977
الأحوال الاجتماعية والاقتصادية في قرية بوترابه
Authors: ملیتشك هانز
Published: January 2024

الأحوال الاجتماعية والاقتصاديةفي قرية بوترابه
LES FACTEURS ECONOMIQUES DE LA DÉLINQUANCE JUVENILE EN LIBYE
Authors: Iraim Khalid
Published: January 2024

Il est certain aujourd'hui qu'il ya un rapport étroit entrecomportement humain en général et en particulier sur toute conduiteéconomiques ont une influence plus ou moins importante sur lacomportement humain en général et en particulier sur toute conduiteanti-sociale.
ملاحظة حول التضخم النقدي في ليبيا
Authors: منصور حسام الدين
Published: January 2024

Inflation defined as a continuous rise in the general price level should be distinguished from seasonal variation in the price level and changes in the relative prices of commodities whatever the reason for this change may be. The rise in prices of goods and services during inflation is not restricted to goods and servies produced locally but also extends to goods and services crossing the national frontiers due to a rise in the foreign exchange rate if the country in question is adopting a free and fluctuating exchange rate or due to difficulties in its balance of payment if it adheres to fixed exchange rate. There is dearth of statistical figures as far as price indeces are concerned in Libya and the figures that are available do not indicate a sharp rise in the local prices ; thus while the quantity of money in circulation has risen by eleven times from 1957 to 1967, the retail price index of the principal food commadities has risen by about 63%. The wide discrepency between the rise in quantity of money & the reported figures on price indeces, I believe is due to the following factors : (1) The rise in income has induced a rise in the quantity of money held by the private sector, i.e. a fall in the income velocity of circulation of money ; (2) The rise in the quantity of money during this period was due to a favorable balance on the capital and current account of the balance of payment and not due to local credit expansion or the printing press method of increase_ions that ing the supply of money. The country has never used locall.. the capital resources available to it; (3) part of the increas quantity of money may have been used to finance transactions were financed previously on a barter basis. The rise in the general price level is an accepted fact as far as the average person in the country is concerned ; however there is no reason to infere that this rise constitute more than a case of disquilibrum in the market due to shift in the demand function brought about primarily by a rise in the real income. The rise in the real income itself was a result of growth in the production of goods and services that is not directly suitable for consumption ; thus the relative inelasticity of the supply of the various consumer products caused a rise in the general price level in the country, but had the rise in the real income been the result of a rise in the supply of consumption goods, prices would have remained relatively stable. In a market economy every supply is elastic in the long run, therefore sooner or later the aggregate supply of goods and services will respond to the increase in demand and the rise in prices will find a limit providing that the monetary and fiseal authorities are not behaving in a manner that will produce a deficit on the balance of payment and there by causing a deterioration in the position of the Libyan pound. A rise in the price level such as happened in Libya is necessary in order to allow the market forces to get momentum and reestablish equilibruim again.
ضرائب الدخل الجديدة
Authors: العریبی مصباح
Published: January 2024

يزداد حجم الدور الاقتصادي الذي تقوم به الحكومة في الوقت الحاضر از دیادا مضطردا ، وقد تطور هذا الدور الاقتصادي الكبير للحكومة في البلاد ذات النظام المرسل لسببين : الأول : التذبذبات الاقتصادية التي يمر بها النظام الرأسمالي من حين لآخر ، وبصورة خاصة أزمة الثلاثينات الكبيرة . الثاني : الحروب التي كانت تستدعي اتفاقا متزايدا من الحكومات المتحاربة ، وما نتج عن هذا الانفاق الكبير من تطور في فكرة السياسة المالية ، التي تنصب أساسا على نشاط الدولة الاقتصادي وتبدو معالم هذا النشاط
THE SURPLUS OF THE GERMAN BALANCE OF PAYMENTS WITH REFERENCE TO THE LIBYAN SURPLUS
Authors: EL-BEIH A. M. EL-BEIH
Published: January 2024

The following abstracts are short synopses of articles appearing in the Arabie part of the Review. They are summarized here for the benefit of those who cannot read Arabic. In a like manner, each major English or French article is presented as a short résumé in the Arabic section.
THE CHANGES IN INPUT-COEFFICIENTS
Authors: F. H. Omar B.S.C
Published: January 2024

The stability of input-output coefficients over time can beconsidered under certain theoretical conditions. The simple input-output model in which the input coefficients are stable over time isconstructed assuming the following:1. The technique of production remains the same over time.2. The inputs purchased by each industry are proportional tothe level of output of that industry.3. The output of each industry is a homogeneous commodity,and there is only one production function by which it can be produced.Joint production by an industry of a commodity also produced inanother industry does not exist; otherwise the inputs absorbed by agiven output would depend on the varying combination of two produc-tion functions of two industries.
A MARKET STUDY ON CONSUMER ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT IN LIBYA
Authors: Ansary Dr.Aly , El Abboud Mr.Abdallah
Published: January 2024

A MARKET STUDY ON CONSUMER ELECTRONICEQUIPMENT IN LIBYA
التعليم والقوى البشرية في ليبيا
Authors: اليماني د.عبد التواب
Published: January 2024

لقد لقيت أهمية الاستثمار في رأس المال البشري ودوره في التنمية الاقتصادية تأکیدا واضحا واهتماما بالغا من جانب العديد من الاقتصاديين والمشتغلين بالتنمية الاقتصادية . كما أنصب اهتمام الاقتصاديين في هذا المجال على دراسة طبيعة التفاعل بين تنمية الموارد البشرية والنمو الاقتصادي في كثير من بلدان العالم المتقدمة اقتصاديا والنامية على حد السواء ، ومحاولة قياس مدى اسهام التعليم في التقدم الاقتصادي وحساب نسبة العائد الذي يقدمه للفرد وللمجتمع توظيف رؤوس الأموال في التعليم وغيره من وسائل تنمية الموارد البشرية . ولقد تنوعت الدراسات وتنوعت النتائج في هذا المجال وان كانت كلها تؤكد على ما بين النمو الاقتصادی و تنمية الموارد البشرية عن طريق التعليم من روابط قوية. وينطلق هذا التفاعل بين النمو الاقتصادي والنمو التعليمي في معظمه من الجانب الاستهلاکی والانتاجي للتعليم باعتباره خدمة تقدم للفرد يتحدد الطلب عليها - كأي خدمة استهلاكية أخرى - بمستوى الدخل وكعامل من عوامل الاعداد الثقافي والمهني للسكان والقوى العاملة في الاقتصاد . هذا ، فضلا عن أهمية التعليم في تهيئة المناخ المناسب للتنمية الاقتصادية عن طريق تغييره لسائر المفاهيم التي تعوق حركة النمو وتنمية الرغبة في التقدم لدى الأفراد و كأداة من أدوات التقارب الاقتصادي والاجتماعي بين الأفراد في المجتمع .
التعاون الاقتصادي العربي
Authors: البيه د.عبد المنعم
Published: January 2024

دعا المجلس الأعلى للفنون والآداب والعلوم الاجتماعية بالقاهرة ، أساتذة الاقتصاد العرب ، من كليات الاقتصاد والتجارة ، لعقد الحلقة الاقتصادية الثانية ، من أول يونيو ۱۹۷۰ م الى الخامس من نفس الشهر ، وذلك لقراءة ومناقشة البحوث التي قدمها بعض أساتذة الاقتصاد ، عن التعاون الاقتصادي العربي . وانعقدت الندوات العلمية على شكل مؤتمر ، مثلت فيه كل من ليبيا والعراق وسوريا والسودان ومصر ، وأوفدت الجمهورية العربية المتحدة ، حوالی ۲۰ من أساتذة الاقتصاد لحضور الندوات ، ثم ألقيت البحوث ودارت المناقشات في جلسات شبه مغلقة ، لم يحضرها الا أعضاء المؤتمر وبعض كبار الشخصيات المصرية ، ممن يعنون بالأمور الاقتصادية .
امكانية الإعتماد على الاسوب العلمي للمحاسبة القومية كأداة لتقويم النتائجورسم السياسات الادارية
Authors: شرف د.حسين
Published: January 2024

يعتبر تخطيط النشاط الاقتصادي ورسم السياسات المالية والاقتصادية من أهم الأغراض التي تهدف المحاسبة القومية الى تحقيقها ، ولا تقتصر البيانات اللازمة لهذا الغرض على ما تشمله حسابات الدخل القومي من النتائج على أساس الأسعار الجارية ، وإنما تتضمن ـ بالاضافة الى ذلك ـ تقديرات للناتج القومي الاجمالي ومكوناته مقومة بالأسعار الثابتة ، وهي تقديرات مبنية على استئصال الآثار التي تترتب على تغير مستويات الأسعار كخطوة أساسية لاجراء الدراسات التي تتخذ أساساً للتخطيط ورسم السياسات الاقتصادية ، ومن أهمها :-
THE POTENTIAL OF NATIONAL INCOME ACCOUNTING TECHNIQUES FOR THE EVALUATION OF BUSINESS RESULTS
Authors: Sharaf Dr. Hussein , Sharaf Dr. Hussein
Published: January 2024

The following abstracts are short synopses of articles appearing in the Arabicpart of the Review. They are summarized here for the benefit of those who cannot read Arabic. In a like manner, each major, English or French article is presented as a short résumé in the Arabic section.
ASSET MEASUREMENT AND THE NEED FOR AN INCOME THEORY
Authors: Abuzrida Mokhtar
Published: January 2024

The problem of income determination has been the main concern of accounting measurement in business enterprises. This interest in enterprises income has influenced all attempts in the accounting literature to develop a theory on which accounting measurement can be based. Edwards and Bell wrote: the need for development of a rigorous concept of business income, one which rests on sound theoretical understandingsyet is measured in practice, is indisputable. Businessincome is one of the key elements of information upon which the functioning of a private, free enterprise economydepends. 1
Design and Construction of a Density-Controlled Traffic Light System
Authors: S. A Akinwumi , J. C Okeke , O. W Ayanbisi , T. E Arijaje , E. I Ogunwale , O. F Oladapo , I. O. Araka
Published: January 2024

This work introduces the application of piezoelectric sensors on the road which intersects to form a T juncture, the application of the sensor aids in regulating the control of traffic density on each side of the road. Traffic congestion as of today is caused by the improper management of time and eventually leads to traffic delays. This was undoubtedly observed during early hours when a lot of civilians head out to their workstations and during closing hours in the evenings. The increasing population and economic activities in urban areas contribute to higher vehicle ownership and usage, leading to more traffic on the roads. It is achieved from the general desire of people to achieve goals, which ultimately leads to daily overcrowding of the present transportation infrastructure. But despite attempts at solutions, everyone despises traffic congestion, and it only gets unfavorable. The objective of this project is to create a dynamic road signal that is based on density. The synchronization signals automatically change to detect intersection traffic density. The components required to build this project include the microcontroller (Arduino uno), LEDs (light emitting diodes), piezoelectric sensors, jumper wires, a 9 V battery, a switch, and an operational amplifier. The result of the work focuses on the detection of density from a sensor which will be constructed underground to operate as a counter for every vehicle that passes by as it will be powered by a battery of approximately 9 V. The sensor which is known as the piezoelectric sensor abides by the rule of piezoelectric effect, which states that the stress produced from a non-static object, or the mechanical energy produced from a moving object will produce an electric charge in response to the mechanical energy generated. The electric charge produced from the piezoelectric sensor will be transmitted to the microcontroller (Arduino Uno). Through the input stage of the signal received, the program in the microcontroller will command the light-emitting diode (LEDs) to function accordingly to the state of density detected from each side of the road. Thereby regulating the flow of traffic movement efficiently and accurately. Overall, the application of the piezoelectric sensor on the road can accurately detect the presence of a vehicle passing.