bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
El burgués. Entre la historia y la literatura.
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, México, Torres Sánchez Rafael
Published: May 2022

Es reseña de: El burgués. Entre la historia y la literatura Franco Moretti, Buenos Aires : Fondo de Cultura Económica, 2014
El ADN de los chilenos y sus orígenes genéticos.
Authors:   University of California, Davis, CA, Estados Unidos/ Universidad Bernardo O´Higgins, Santiago, Chile, Aguilar Hidalgo Julio
Published: May 2022

El ADN de los chilenos y sus orígenes genéticos
The Effect of Energy Prices on Stock Indices in the Period of COVID-19: Evidence from Russia, Turkey, Brazil, and India
Authors: Akbulaev Nurkhodzha , Mammadli Elshan , Bayramli Gadir
Published: May 2022

Petroleum and natural gas, which are among the most used energy sources in the world, have a significant impact on financial markets and macroeconomic indicators as they are used as raw materials in many fields. For this reason, Russia, Turkey, Brazil, and India, as energy importers and developing countries, may be affected positively or negatively by changes in energy prices. The main purpose of this study is to examine the correlation between Brent oil, crude oil (WTI), and natural gas (NG) prices and Moscow Stock Exchange Index (RTSI), Borsa Istanbul Index (XU100), Bovespa Brazilian Stock Exchange Index (BVSP), and Indian National Stock Exchange Nifty 50 Index (NSEI). In the study, weekly data between 16.02.2020 and 26.12.2021 were examined. Vector autoregressive (VAR) model was used to examine the correlation between the variables included in the analysis, and the direction of the correlation between the variables was determined by the Granger causality test. According to the results of the VAR model, Brent oil and crude oil prices have significant effects on the indices included in the analysis; however, natural gas price does not have a significant effect on indices, Brent oil, and crude oil prices. On the other hand, the results of the Granger causality test confirm the findings of the VAR analysis. Granger causality test results reveal that in Granger's sense, only BVSP and NSEI are the cause of Brent oil price, RTSI, BVSP, NSEI, and XU100 are the cause of WTI, and WTI is the cause of NSEI.
Europe in World Natural Gas Market: International Transmission of European Price Shocks
Authors: Kopytin Ivan Aleksandrovich , Maslennikov Alexander Oskarovich , Zhukov Stanislav Vyacheslavovich
Published: May 2022

The paper applies the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) framework with 250 days rolling window to the analysis of the interconnectedness of regional markets for natural gas in Europe, the Asia-Pacific region and the US. Transmission of European gas market fundamentals to other regional gas markets is assessed by using carbon price in the EU Emissions Trading System and European gas storage capacity utilization. The latter is proven to be a significant component in the cointegrating equation that links natural gas prices in Europe and the Asia-Pacific region. It is shown that gas prices in all three regional markets are pairwise cointegrated while cointegration between gas and oil prices is absent in Europe and the Asia-Pacific region and weak in the US. It is also concluded that fundamental factors of the European gas market influence gas price dynamics not only in Europe, but also in the Asia-Pacific region and, to a lesser extent, the US. In sum, the increasing importance of LNG import in European natural gas consumption has given a strong impetus to the formation of the global natural gas market.
Investigating the Factors Impact the Decision to Invest in Rooftop Solar Power in Vietnam
Authors: Than Duong Thuy Thi , Bui Tuan Quang , Duong Kien Trung , Tran Trang Mai
Published: May 2022

Renewable energy is one of the alternative solutions for today's increasingly depleted energy sources. Solar energy and rooftop solar systems are new developments in many countries, including Vietnam. However, the investment in rooftop solar systems has not yet been implemented uniformly in Vietnam. This article uses the interview survey method by questionnaire to evaluate the factors affecting the investment in rooftop solar systems in some provinces in Vietnam. The research results show that most factors positively impact the intention to invest in rooftop solar systems. The authors will make some policy suggestions from the research results to increase investment in rooftop solar systems in Vietnam and towards environmentally sustainable development.
Impact of Green Management and Earning Management of Energy Companies in Indonesia
Authors: Suripto Suripto , Hermawan Dedy , Sari Putri Irmal , Rifai Ahmad
Published: May 2022

This study examines the effect of green management on earnings management in energy companies in Indonesia. The green management variable is proxied by environmental management, environmental performance, and environmental environment by using secondary data. The data used in this study is a regression panel data analysis for the 2015-2019 period. This study finds that green management does not have an impact on earnings management, but the size of the company that determines earnings management. The implication is that energy companies in Indonesia that implement green management do not determine companies to practice earnings management. On the other hand, the practice of earnings management is determined by the size of the company. Large companies tend to practice earnings management in providing financial statement information. Simultaneously, the green management variable and the size of the company together determine the company's earnings management practices in energy companies in Indonesia.
Exploring the Impact of Economic Structure on Carbon Emissions: A Case Study of Pakistan
Authors: Khalid Muhammad Hasnain , Haq Ihtisham ul , Khan Dilawar , Abbas Khurram
Published: May 2022

Climate change has marked its effects on Pakistan in form of different problems like floods, droughts, change in crop patterns, heat waves, changes in weather conditions and health issues. One of the reason of climate change is environmental degradation that’s why several studies are conducted in case of Pakistan to examine the factors of environmental degradation. This study also explores the factors of environmental degradation for Pakistan and is unique study as so for none of the empirical studies conducted in context of Pakistan analyzed the effect of economic structure on environmental degradation. So, the prime objective of this study is to explore the impact of economic structure on environmental degradation. The economic structure for Pakistan’s economy is being captured through agriculture, industrial and service sector over the years. As energy and trade openness grab attention from researchers in examining factors of environmental degradation thus; energy consumption and trade openness are introduced in the study model as control variables. Once order of integration of time series data is determined, long run relationship is found through bound testing approach. Agricultural and service sector are found to have negative impact on environmental degradation but; service sector has insignificant effect on environmental degradation. The industrial sector is aggravating environmental degradation in long run but; is abstaining environmental degradation in short run. Hence; the different effect of industrial sector on environmental degradation in long run and short run is providing the opportunity for policy makers to come up with different policy measure for long run and short run. Energy is found to have positive and significant effect on environmental degradation in both time spans whereas trade openness has negative and significant effect on environmental degradation in long run. Policy implications are suggested on basis of findings of this study for Pakistan.
Improving Marketing Approaches to the Energy Sector of Kazakhstan for Decarbonization
Authors: Aizhana Maldynova , Maira Davletova , Assel Ilyas , Erkebulan Butin
Published: May 2022

This article is devoted to the study of marketing approaches to decarbonization to the energy sector of Kazakhstan. Obviously, it is important for Kazakhstan, with its economy based on the export of raw materials, to boost the use of technologies and approaches for decarbonization already now. These include technologies for carbon capture and storage, energy conservation, as well as the transfer of electricity generation to renewable sources and the use of offset mechanisms. The authors substantiated the need for the formation of a marketing strategy at the enterprises of the energy market of Kazakhstan to promote the ideas of decarbonization, green economy and ecology. Most of The Group of Twenty countries have set ambitious climate change targets that must be translated into clear strategic actions to bring about the needed change. Achieving carbon neutrality requires collaboration across sectors. Implementing climate change action on the scale needed requires marketing approaches that incentivize action on climate change. Servitization is not just a service offering, but a fundamental organizational and cultural change in an enterprise. The purpose of the research is to form a marketing approach of servitization for decarbonization. The SPSS software was used to test the hypotheses put forward in the article. The results of the research can be used to develop and implement strategies for the servitization of a energy market. Companies need to carry out motivational transformations related to the need to introduce servitization.
A New Progressive and Efficient Royalty Model for Upstream Petroleum Industry
Authors: Mohamed Ibrahim S. , Khttab Hamid M. , Elsayed Said K. , El-Noby Mohsen G. , Elrammah Shady G.
Published: May 2022

In this research paper, a new methodology to design a progressive and win-win royalty model for upstream fiscal systems is developed.  The proposed royalty model is designed as a function of different boundary conditions of the market and the productive resources. These boundary conditions include the associated exploration and production risks, commodity prices, the extraction costs, besides the expected production and depletion rate. The behavior of the proposed royalty model under different oil prices, development costs, production rates, and exploration risks is investigated using deterministic and stochastic analysis. Our results prove that the applicable royalty rate increases with both the price and production rate while it decreases with increasing the development costs and the associated exploration and production risks. In addition, the proposed royalty model provides the contractor with sufficient incentives to develop marginal or low profitability fields and the development of deep offshore or frontier fields with high development and operating costs.
Investigating the Efficiency of Bitcoin Futures in Price Discovery
Authors: Sharma Prashant , Gupta Prashant , Sharma Dinesh Kumar , Agarwal Gaurav
Published: May 2022

The present study investigates the efficiency of the Bitcoin futures in the price discovery process by assessing the lead-lag relationship between the futures and spot prices of Bitcoin. The study tests whether the Bitcoin futures market is leading the price discovery mechanism for the Bitcoin spot market. The study considers daily closing prices of both Bitcoin spot and future indices from December 12, 2017 to December 31, 2020. The stationarity of the two time-series variables is tested using Augmented Dickey-Fuller test while the long-run co-integrating relationship is tested using Johansen Co-integration test. To test the long-run causality, the Error Correction Mechanism framework (ECM) is used while the Wald test is applied to assess the short-run causality between the Bitcoin future and spot prices. The results of trace and max-eigen statistics indicate that there is long term co-integrating relationship between Bitcoin futures and Bitcoin spot markets. The negative significant coefficient of error correction term indicates that there is long-run causality from the Bitcoin futures towards the Bitcoin spot market. The significant Chi-square test statistics of the Wald test suggest that there is short-run causality from the Bitcoin futures towards the Bitcoin spot market. This shows that the Bitcoin futures market is acting as a leading indicator and the Bitcoin spot market as a lagging indicator. Thus, it is concluded that the price discovery is taking place between Bitcoin futures and the Bitcoin spot market. With the entrance of the new information in the cryptocurrency market, it is first observed in the Bitcoin futures followed by the Bitcoin spot prices.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH BONGGOL NANAS DARI UMKM KUE KERING MENJADI SERBUK INSTAN
Authors: Roswita  , Lulrahman Faldi , Fardian
Published: May 2022

Nanas merupakan produksi buah terbesar ketiga di Indonesia berdasarkan Angka Tetap (ATAP) tahun 2015 produksi nenas mencapai 1,73 juta ton. Dari hasil kosumsi dan olahan nanas maka dihasilkan limbah berupa kulit dan bonggol nenas dalam jumlah yang cukup banyak yaitu 48,6% dari berat buah. Nanas mengandung kandungan aktif yaitu enzim bromelain. Konsentrasi tertinggi terdapat pada bagian bonggol nanas dibandingkan dengan daging buah, kulit maupun mahkota buah. Enzim bromelain sangat bermanfaat bagi kesehatan manusia. Pada penelitian pembuatan serbuk instan dari bonggol nanas ini, penulis akan membandingkan dua metoda cara kerja yaitu metoda kering dan metoda basah. Metoda kering bonggol nanas langsung dikeringkan dengan cahaya matahari selama 5 hari, kemudian dilakukan pengecilan ukuran sampai membentuk serbuk, sedangkan metoda basah bonggol nanas terlebih dahulu diekstrak menggunakan air untuk mendapatkan sarinya, kemudian dipanaskan sampai terbentuk serbuk instannya. Untuk melihat kualitas metoda cara kerja mana yang lebih baik, maka akan dinilai berdasarkan syarat mutu Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI) nomor 01-4320-1996. Pengujian yang dilakukan meliputi Pengujian Kadar air, kadar abu, kadar tak larut, waktu larut, rendemen, Angka Lempeng Total (ALT), coliform dan uji organoleptik. metode yang paling bagus untuk pembuatan serbuk instan limbah bonggol nanas berdasarkan pengujian kadar air, kadar tak larut, waktu larut, dan Angka Lempeng Total (ALT) adalah metode basah. Sedangkan untuk pengujian organoleptik dan rendemen metode yang terbaik adalah metode kering. Kemudian untuk pengujian kadar abu dan coliform nilai kedua metode sama.
Academic integrity in the education system in the field of physical culture
Authors:   Petro Mohyla Black Sea National University, Bondarenko Iryna , Kurasa Gennadіy ,   Petro Mohyla Black Sea National University, Golovachenko Ivan ,   Petro Mohyla Black Sea National University, Bondarenko Oleg ,   Petro Mohyla Black Sea National University
Published: May 2022

The transition to distance learning as a result of quarantine measures in the field of higher education has intensified the negative trends in the use of dishonest learning methods by students. Objective: was to improve the quality of education of students of the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports by improving the mechanism for the observance of academic integrity. Material & Methods: analysis of normative documents, scientific works; Questionnaire of students of the Black Sea National University named after Petro Mohyla (n = 358) 1–4 courses studying at the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports (specialty 017 «Physical Culture and Sports» (n = 200), 227 «Physical therapy, occupational therapy» (= 134), 091 «Biology» (n = 24). Conclusions: As a result of the survey, it was determined that the students of the Black Sea National University named after Peter Mohyla learn about the need of observance of academic integrity from teachers, curators, student government (52.4 %); from the Internet (17 %); from friends (12.35 %). The majority of respondents (62.9 %) stated that they had never used dishonest teaching methods and were unaware of such cases by their classmates. 16.7 % of respondents wrote off and used tips; 6.6 % of students did not refer to the sources properly. According to the majority of students (75.4 %), teachers prevent the manifestations of academic dishonesty: reduce scores for the task performed, forced to rework, or do not count points at all and do not allow to resubmit work. The results of a study by foreign scientists indicate that most of the manifestations of dishonesty include plagiarism, improper use of resources, deliberate and spontaneous fraud, deceiving teachers when passing online tests and exams. The results of studies by both domestic and foreign scientists indicate that from 40 % to 60 % of students resorted to academic impiety. Results: To reduce the negative consequences of manifestations of academic dishonesty in higher education in the process of training specialists in the field of sports, a number of measures have been proposed: formation of tasks for abstracts, creative and exploratory works, using modern trends in the theory and methodology of sports; an increase in the number of questions on exams, a decrease in the time spent on the online test (exam); an annual survey of students on the observance of academic integrity.
Innovative research of the content of physical training of armed forces of foreign states as an element of training of military professional
Authors:   National Army Academy Hetman Petro Sahaidachny, Romanchuk Serhii , Nebozhuk Oleh ,   National Army Academy Hetman Petro Sahaidachny, Oderov Artur ,   National Army Academy Hetman Petro Sahaidachny, Kuznetsov Maksym ,   National Army Academy Hetman Petro Sahaidachny, Romanchuk Viktor ,   Sergey Korolyov Zhytomyr Military Institute, Boiarchuk Oleksandr ,   Sergey Korolyov Zhytomyr Military Institute, Tychyna Iryna ,   Military Institute of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv
Published: May 2022

Keeping military units in constant combat readiness requires the leadership of the armed forces to find new approaches to the organization, structure and content of physical training. Research on the relationship between indicators of physical fitness of servicemen and their readiness to perform tasks assigned to them by domestic and foreign experts proves the need to improve the content of sets of tests of general and professionally applied physical fitness. The purpose of the study was to identify areas for improving the content of physical training in the armed forces of foreign countries to improve the combat readiness of servicemen. Research methods. Methods of theoretical analysis and generalization of scientific and methodological literature were used for the research. In total, more than 60 sources of information were analyzed, followed by a final review and 22 sources of literature, including 15 foreign authors, the material of which was processed using general scientific methods. Results. The study found that in the armed forces of NATO, the United States and Canada, physical fitness is considered one of the most important indicators of the readiness of personnel to perform professional tasks. One of the main strategies of physical training is to minimize the negative impact of real situation factors on the overall performance and combat readiness of personnel, which becomes especially important in conditions of long, continuous combat operations. Conclusions. The necessity of simplification of the domestic system of physical training with simultaneous substantiation of validity of tests for an estimation of the general and professionally applied physical fitness of military men is defined.
Spatiotemporal Information Fusion Method of User and Social Media Activity
Authors: Yang Chao , Yang Liusong , Qi Kunlun
Published: May 2022

Social media check-in data contains a lot of user activity information. Understanding the types of activities and behavior of social media users has important research significance for exploring human mobility and behavior patterns. This paper studies the user activity classification method for Sina Weibo (a very popular Chinese social network service, referred to as “Weibo”), which combines image expression and spatiotemporal data classification technology to realize the identification of the activity behavior represented by the microblog check-in data. Firstly, the user activities represented by the Sina Weibo check-in data are divided into six categories according to POI attribute information: “catering”, “life services”, “campus”, “outdoors”, “entertainment” and “travel”; Then, through the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) classification methods, the image scene information and spatiotemporal information in the check-in data are fused to classify the activity behavior of microblog users. The experimental results show that the proposed method can significantly improve the accuracy of microblog user activity type recognition and provide more effective data support for accurately exploring human behavior activities.
Perspectives and Challenges of AI Techniques in the Field of Social Sciences and Communication
Authors: Ramos Pollán Raul
Published: May 2022

In the past decade, the methods and technologies of artificial intelligence (AI) have made great progress. In many cases, they have become part of the usual landscape of solving new or old problems in different fields of human knowledge. In this progress, there are several aspects, especially three aspects: the availability and universality of data in many fields of human activities; a deeper understanding of the mathematics of the basic control algorithm; and the availability and capability of hardware and computing which allows a wide range and a large number of data experiments. Considering these aspects, the key challenge for each problem and application area is to understand how to use these technologies, to what extent they may reach, and what constraints need to be overcome in order to obtain beneficial results (in terms of production cost, value, etc.). This challenge includes identifying data sources and their integration and recovery requirements, the necessity and cost of acquiring or constructing tag data sets, volume data required for measurement, verifying its feasibility, technical method of data analysis task and its consistency with the final application goal, and social and communication sciences are no exception. The knowledge in these fields is related to artificial intelligence, but they do have particularities that define the most appropriate type of artificial intelligence technology and method (i.e. natural language processing). The successful use of AI technology in these disciplines involves not only technical knowledge, but also the establishment of a viable application environment, including the availability of data, the appropriate complexity of tasks to be performed, and verification procedures with experts in the field. This paper introduces the methodology of generating artificial intelligence model, summarizes the artificial intelligence methods and services most likely to be used in social and communication sciences, and finally gives some application examples to illustrate the practical and technical considerations in this regard.
ANALYSIS FACILITIES PEDESTRIAN AND BICYCLE LANE LANES AS FACILITIES MODA TRANSPORTATION PUBLIC OF INTEGRATION IN BEKASI KOTA
Authors: Karlinda Dea Ayu , Rulhendri Rulhendri , Murtejo Tedy
Published: May 2022

Analysis facilities pedestrian and bicycle lanes as facilities integration modes of public transport in the city of bekasi (Case Study: Bekasi Terminal and BTC Bus Stop). The city of bekasi located in west java province which has an area of areas 210,49 km2. The city central being as business and commerce , and activities services so that be an attraction for newcomers to look for a job and to shelter  Terminal bekasi and bus stops btc is located in kecamatan bekasi timur , in the city of bekasi the rate of population growth in the year 2019 as much as 1.4 %. Walking is a mode of transportation. All buildings are provided for pedestrians in order to provide services to pedestrians so as to improve the smoothness, safety and comfort of pedestrians. The purpose of this study is to analyze the performance of pedestrian facilities in Bekasi Terminal and BTC bus stops. The method used is conducting direct field surveys and data processing using Microsoft Excel. The results of the author's research include the minimum width of the sidewalk in 2020 and 2025 of 1.5 - 1.6 meters and the service level of pedestrian facilities is classified as A, which means that pedestrians can walk freely, including being able to determine the direction of walking freely, at speed. relatively fast without causing interference between pedestrians. The existing condition of sidewalks in 2020, namely there are several obstacles for pedestrians such as the presence of street vendors, several motorbikes parked carelessly, buying and selling activities in markets close to Bekasi Terminal and limited integration facilities around the place. Planning that the authors do is to increase the width of the sidewalk to 3 meters, arrangement of closed drainage on the shoulder of the road, and the addition of street lighting facilities.
FINANCIAL FEASIBILITY STUDY OF GREEN BUILDING INVESTMENT GRAHA CIMB NIAGA JAKARTA BUILDING WITH A LIFE CYCLE COST ANALYSIS APPROACH
Authors: Purnomo Hardiyanto , Tenriajeng Andi Tenrisukki
Published: May 2022

Global warming and climate change are undeniable global challenges. A phenomenon that cannot be underestimated. Temperature uncertainty, environmental damage, natural disasters to diseases that may arise due to global warming can be catastrophic. Green building is here to answer these challenges. Energy consumption in buildings is quite large and has an impact. The building aspect accounts for 35% and 38% of global energy use and carbon emissions, respectively. The amount of greenhouse gases is projected to reach 42.4 billion tons by 2035. The large initial cost comparison and ignorance of the benefits of green building causes investors to be reluctant to apply the Green Building concept. There is a need for an analysis of the life cycle cost (LCC) in the Green Building investment of the CIMB Niaga Graha Building so that the benefits of the Green Building concept are known. Graha CIMB Niaga is the first existing building in Indonesia to have a Green Building predicate with a Platinum level by BCAI Singapore. LCC analysis is expressed by Net Present Value of Savings (NPV), Savings Investment Ratio (SIR), Discounted Payback Period (DPP), Adjusted Internal Rate of Return (AIRR) and Sensitivity Analysis. Environmental gains are also expressed by NPV per 1 Greenhouse Gas (GHG) savings. The results showed that the investment was profitable and feasible. The profit is shown by the NPV parameter of Rp. 8,930,649,864 > 0, SIR of 2.69 > 1, DPP of 4.4 < 20, and AIRR of 43.88% greater than MARR of 11.72%. Investment is still profitable if the rate of increase in investment is below 163.44% or a decrease in electricity savings is below 61.58%. The results of the study also show that the investment is profitable and feasible in terms of environmental impact of Rp.410.039 per 1 GHG Savings.
DELAY ANALYSIS USING IN-DEPTH INTERVIEW METHOD: CASE STUDY POST-DISASTER RECONSTRUCTION IN LOMBOK
Authors: Amar Tsulis Iq'bal Khairul , Saputri Utamy S , Rozandi Ardin
Published: May 2022

Earthquake disasters have a significant impact, especially on infrastructure, socio-economy, and housing. In August 2018, there were earthquakes in Lombok; the Government then issued a reconstruction policy, especially in the housing sector. In the worst affected areas in North Lombok, the reconstruction process is targeted to be completed in March 2019, but as of February 2020, at least 7,210 houses have not been constructed. Further discussion is needed to determine the delay factors in post-disaster housing reconstruction. A qualitative approach was chosen to emphasize the benefits and information gathering by exploring the phenomenon under study. Seven informants from representatives of the Government, facilitators, and the community were selected to be interviewed regarding the delays. The data analysis used in this study used a descriptive approach by categorizing the results of the interviews according to previous research and experts. Thus, data analysis was found five issues of delay that are closely related to communication and coordination, human resources, materials and supplies, workmanship and quality, and monitoring.
Angelina Muñiz en su "Huerto cerrado, huerto sellado"
Authors:   Departamento de Letras. Universidad de Guadalajara, Claudia Macías Rodríguez
Published: May 2022

Se analiza la obra poética de Angelina Muñiz, su actividad poética, elevada al rango de la mística, comprenderá todos los textos sacralizados de cualquier manera o por cualquier tradición para conferirles una nueva dimensión desde su propia perspectiva del mundo. Un mundo en el que las mujeres salen de su silencio para tomar la palabra y dejar oír sus pensamientos y manifestar su propia interpretación del mundo.
Entre el misterio y la transparencia: la poética de Raúl Aceves
Authors: Dulce María Zúñiga Chávez
Published: May 2022

Toda poesía es fundamentalmente imagen, ésta surge del poema como un instrumento incantatorio. Indudablemente, el poeta tiene con el mundo una relación de privilegio, de la que la experiencia poética es la revelación. Esa relación permite sentir como próximos y conexos, elementos que son considerados (en el mundo de la razón) aislados y heterogéneos. La tendencia metafórica es algo inherente al ser humano, no una actitud privativa del poeta: en cierto modo, el lenguaje íntegro es metafórico y refrenda la tendencia humana a la concepción analógica del mundo y el ingreso (poético o no) de las analogías en las formas del lenguaje. La poesía hace de la imagen su eje estructural, su instrumento poético por excelencia. Por medio de imágenes y metáforas, Raúl Aceves expresa su ser, sus angustias personales, su percepción del mundo y su ansia de comunión con lo exterior para participar de ello, para ser eso. El poeta, "pasajero de la irrealidad", como el loco, ordena su universo de acuerdo con su propio ritmo interior.
La filosofía del poema. Paul Valéry según Karl Löwith
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas, Espinosa Proa Sergio
Published: May 2022

La escritura de Paul Valéry es un reto para la filosofía y en este artículo se toma nota del comentario de Karl Löwith para ejemplificar la dificultad. El artículo se divide en cuatro partes, de las cuales sólo la primera toma en cuenta la opinión de José María Valverde; las tres siguientes analizan la posición del filósofo K. Löwith para centrar el argumento básico del poeta. Se trata de ver cómo y hasta qué punto Valéry es cartesiano, tomando en consideración que, como poeta, ha efectuado una disolución o rarefacción de la subjetividad. En este movimiento, el yo puro, al que se remite, designa el límite del mundo.
Lo sonoro, lo luminoso y lo líquido como elementos que construyen lo fantástico y lo sepulcral en la leyenda El miserere de Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara, García Serrano Carmina Alejandra , Cárdenas Olivares Gabino , Ponce Martínez Francisco Javier , Escareño Davalos Jovany
Published: May 2022

En el presente artículo se pretende demostrar que lo sonoro, lo luminoso y lo líquido, como elementos semánticos, son fundamentales para la construcción de lo fantástico y lo sepulcral en la leyenda El miserere de Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer. Estos elementos se interrelacionan por medio del ambiente sepulcral que se presenta en el texto, por medio de metáforas que los vinculan, y por medio de la forma en que se manifiestan en lo posible y lo imposible, cuya unión permite que lo fantástico sea posible.
La desdicha sublimada. La Bohemia en De ultratumba de José Juan Tablada
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara, García López Luis Humberto
Published: May 2022

La Bohemia como corriente literaria es poco estudiada. En este artículo analizamos de manera breve la presencia de la Bohemia en el cuento “De ultratumba” del autor José Juan Tablada. Mediante un método comparativo logramos encontrar que existe una presencia de la Bohemia como la entiende Henry Murger. Es la primera vez que se investigan elementos bohemios en Tablada ya que la mayoría de los análisis se encaminan a su época vanguardista y la influencia de la cultura asiática en su obra, de ahí la originalidad y el valor de este artículo.
El objeto libro en tres ejemplos latinoamericanos. Sobre el formato y su contribución al juego de la literatura
Authors:   Universidad Bordeaux Montaigne, Flores Díaz Lizarlett , Álvarez Martínez Guadalupe del Socorro
Published: May 2022

A través de los aspectos paratextuales en tres textos latinoamericanos: Último round, de Julio Cortázar, La historia de mis dientes, de Valeria Luiselli y Tatuaje del Centro de Cultura Digital, esta investigación aborda el concepto de libro-objeto y su transformación desde el boom latinoamericano hasta el libro electrónico del siglo XXI. Gracias a la comparación entre las obras se ilustra cómo el texto y su formato refleja la multiplicidad de discursos característica del siglo XX y XXI, se analiza cómo la intermedialidad, es decir la hibridez entre soportes, tipografías, idiomas y discursos, es reflejo de realidades simultáneas que permiten crear textos a múltiples voces. Al requerir de la participación del lector, estas obras permiten la discusión sobre la figura del autor como una estructura policéfala, sobre todo llegado el siglo XXI cuando la literatura electrónica es producida tanto por software, ilustradores, animadores, y el propio escritor. La investigación concluye con una reflexión en torno a la relación entre el texto y el libro, a través de ella podemos deconstruir las ideas preconcebidas de literatura y género. A pesar de que el formato del objeto-libro electrónico parece novedoso, en realidad es otra manifestación -acorde a los tiempos que corren- de los juegos literarios y los formatos que soportan un texto, por lo que se espera que este estudio sea útil a los interesados en las formas actuales y la evolución que la literatura ha sufrido para integrarse al medio en el que se desarrolla.
La aceleración social y los límites del cuerpo en Mano de obra de Diamela Eltit y Los cuerpos del verano de Martín Felipe Castagnet
Authors:   Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Basso Canales Mariana
Published: May 2022

En el presente trabajo analizaré la tensión que se propone en las novelas Mano de obra de Diamela Eltit y Los cuerpos del verano de Martín Felipe Castagnet, entre la aceleración y los límites de la corporalidad, resto humano que emerge en un mundo de deshumanización y que recuerda el vínculo del cuerpo con el animal y la finitud. En este sentido, el cansancio y la depresión son consideradas patologías del sistema que necesitan corrección, en tanto estados que la sociedad no tolera y de los que se hace responsable al individuo ante el peligro de significar un atasco en el proceso de producción.
Cine no narrativo: estudio exploratorio sobre su interpretación y semiótica
Authors:   Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Arriaga Benítez Juan Manuel
Published: May 2022

El presente artículo pretende aportar información concisa y útil acerca de un género cinematográfico sumamente apreciado por la crítica: el cine no narrativo. Para ello, en una primera parte se resaltan los fundamentos teóricos, sobre todo antropológicos, que dan a las películas no narrativas su carácter central, tanto estructural como elocutivo, como reflejo de un arte que reproduce el origen de los mitos; en una segunda parte se ofrecen ejemplos concretos de su funcionamiento con base en esos fundamentos y se infieren los modos en que esas películas son recibidas por la audiencia; finalmente, se concluye cuál ha sido la influencia e importancia de este tipo de cine a lo largo de la historia y se explora el posible futuro de este tipo de cine. El método empleado es inductivo y cualitativo, por lo que la interpretación personal tiene primacía en este trabajo.
Enfoques de la temporalidad en la novela mexicana. De Al filo del agua a La ley del amor
Authors:   Universidad de Fez, Sabia Saïd
Published: May 2022

Desde la tradicional linealidad temporal hasta la temporalización estética y premeditadamente elaborada, se estudian aquí los diferentes enfoques de la temporalidad en la novela mexicana desde Al filo del agua (1947) de Agustín Yáñez hasta La ley del amor (1995) de Laura Esquivel, pasando por Pedro Páramo de Juan Rulfo, La muerte de Artemio Cruz de Carlos Fuentes, Palinuro de México de Fernando del Paso y Arráncame la vida de Ángeles Mastretta.
El activismo mediático del 15M como herramienta para la producción de conocimiento: acción pedagógica, aprendizajes y ventanas de oportunidad
Authors: Barbas-Coslado Ángel , Candón-Mena José
Published: May 2022

Este artículo aborda el activismo mediático del 15M como herramienta pedagógico-política para la producción de conocimiento. La metodología combina un análisis documental y 12 entrevistas en profundidad a activistas y a periodistas. En los hallazgos se muestra la acción pedagógica del 15M a través de la creación de medios y su influencia en los medios independientes. Se aportan evidencias empíricas sobre el legado de los indignados y se abren vías de investigación interdisciplinares para el estudio de las relaciones entre comunicación, movimientos sociales y procesos educativos.
A Review of the Effects of Frequency and Congruency on the Processing of Multiword Expressions
Authors: Yan Feifei
Published: May 2022

More and more attention has been paid to the processing of multiword expressions in recent years. This paper reviews empirical studies that have examined the effects of frequency and congruency and their interactive role on the processing of multiword expressions. The results indicated that although frequency and congruency influence the processing of all kinds of multiword expressions, the studies mostly concentrate on collocations; their interactive role with proficiency has not been specified; research exploring the effect of congruency is limited to translational congruency. Future studies can compare the difference in the processing of different kinds of multiword expressions.
Ecologización de prácticas de formación e investigación doctoral
Authors: Guzmán Ibarra Isabel
Published: May 2022

La crisis planetaria actual genera niveles insostenibles de degradación ambiental y humana. Esto reclama una reforma de pensamiento que supere visiones disciplinarias para enfrentar la realidad compleja. Este artículo comunica una experiencia de religación de investigación-docencia que buscó formas alternas para establecer el diálogo de saberes y la ecologización de las prácticas de formación y de investigación doctoral. Se empleó el método de investigación-acción-formación-experiencia, mediante estrategias de auto-socio-ecoformación que potencian en los estudiantes formas de relacionarse consigo mismos, con los otros y con el mundo; estos procesos de implicación son descritos en un estudio de caso-estudiantes. Los resultados parciales muestran una ecologización de la formación-investigación como un proceso recursivo y creativo de conocimiento para comprender la realidad. Como conclusiones se muestra que los andamiajes tendidos dan cuenta del peregrinar de los doctorandos que se aventuran a generar un sentir-pensar-actuar como eje articulador de su transformación en un caminar que se inicia en el yo, para entretejer con los otros y pensando al mundo.
Pelatihan English Speaking bagi Siswa dengan Model Pembelajaran Presentation Practice Produce (PPP)
Authors: Sumarni Baiq , Permana Dira , Imansyah Imansyah , Sandiarsa K Dedi
Published: May 2022

This community service was aimed at improving English speaking ability using learning model of Presentation Practice Produce (PPP) for students of MA Al-Istiqomah Telaga Waru. This community service used learning model that is Presentation, Practice, Product (PPP) using cue response drill technique. Evaluation was conducted by giving speaking test to the participants to know whether or not the target of program is achieved. And to knowing whether this program has running well based on the procedure, observation rubric was also has been filled by the team when the program is in progress. The result of this training could increase students’ speaking ability. Based on the result of speaking test, students’ speaking ability have increased. The result of speaking test as the final evaluation, there are 15 out of 20 students got score  ≥ 70 or (77.37%). Thus, it could be said that this program was successful because more than 75% students got target score ≥ 70. This community service could increase students’ motivation and also it became one of the learning model that could be used by English teacher.  The response of the audience reveals that the program gave some good advantages for the participants as they have higher motivation in trying to speak in English. The participants also expected that the same program is conducted in the near future.
Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Google Drive dan Google Meet bagi Guru di SDN Kalianget X Sumenep
Authors: C Tri Wahyuni , Rahmasari Brigitta Septarini , Kurli Habanias , Safura Abqari , Rosanti Tina , Sari Inika
Published: May 2022

The aim of this community service activity is to provide training for teachers at SDN Kalianget Timur X Sumenep, regarding the use of google meet and also google drive. The methods used are online training, and online and offline mentoring. The isntruments are Questionnaire and Documents. The descriptive analysis is use to analyze the data. The results of this community service activity are 75% of teachers are able to operate google meet and also 65% of teachers have used the google drive application in file storage and 45% of teachers have tried using the google form application to make quizzes/tests.
Sosialisasi Pembukuan Keuangan Menggunakan Aplikasi BukuWarung bagi Pelaku Usaha Warung Sembako di Desa Cisitu Kabupaten Serang Banten
Authors: Yusanto Yoki
Published: May 2022

This socialization aims as a service to the community to provide understanding to the food stall business actors about the importance of recording or accounting for their activities and business progress, and introducing the BukuWarung application to the food stall business actors in Cisitu Village. The method used in this outreach is the survey method, socialization and training for food stall business actors. The results obtained from the survey results show that there are still basic food stalls that have not recorded or recorded and most of those who do bookkeeping are still unstructured, because they still mix the results of sales and purchases. In carrying out the extension of the BukuWarung application, business owners get information and understanding about the BukuWarung application. In this socialization activity, the owner of the shop began to try the application on his Android mobile phone.
Pelatihan Bahasa Inggris bagi Masyarakat Kawasan Wisata Berbasis Alam dan Budaya Betawi di PBB Setu Babakan Jakarta
Authors: Warni Silih , Apoko Tri Wintolo
Published: May 2022

The purpose of this community service program is to improve the English competence of the community in the Setu Babakan Betawi Cultural and Natural-based Village, Jakarta. The English training is part of the efforts to pioneer English villages in the tourist destination area. This activity was carried out using a training method with English needs analysis and problems faced by the community related to English mastery through interviews, observations, tests and questionnaires as well as to develop English teaching materials for the surrounding community. This service involves community mobilizers, the manager of the Setu Babakan Betawi Cultural Village and the village community, especially teenagers who are active in youth organizations. The results of this activity show the passion and enthusiasm of the community to learn English and improve the community's self-confidence as well as their English speaking skills in the context of daily conversation in the Setu Babakan Area. Thus, it is very important to do sustainable English training in response to initiate English village.
Merintis Literasi Masyarakat Melalui One Home One Library di Kelurahan Sukoharjo Jawa Tengah
Authors: Wicaksana Muhlis Fajar , Sudiatmi Titik , Septiari Wahyu Dini
Published: May 2022

This community service aims to realize the RW Literacy Village. 01 Sukoharjo Village through the One Home One Library Community Literacy Movement. Partners The target of this service is the RW. 01 Kelurahan Sukoharjo consists of 4 neighborhood units (RT), starting from RT. 01 to RT. 04. The method of implementing community service activities is through socialization of the establishment of literacy villages, reading week activities with children and youth in the neighborhood, internet surfing week, and digital literacy trainings. The result of this service activity is to provide social change in the RW. 01 Kelurahan Sukoharjo is good in the fields of education, lifestyle, and improving the literacy culture of the community.
Pemberdayaan Kelompok Peternak Melalui Sosialisasi Pembuatan Jerami Padi Fermentasi sebagai Pakan Ternak Sapi di Desa Bakti Agung Kabupaten Poso
Authors: Nopriani Uti , Pangli Marten , Pantih Suwardhi
Published: May 2022

This community service activity aims to deliver knowledge to farmer group so that they can improve their skills in making fermented rice straws for animal feed. The study methods used were survey, lecture, discussion, question and answer, socialization and evaluation. The target of the service activity is the farmer group. The socialization carried out explained the materials and tools used for fermenting rice straw, the nutrition quality of rice straw, the benefits of fermented rice straw, and the processing techniques of fermented rice straw. The results of the activity evaluation showed that farmer group knowledge concerning the materials and tools used for fermenting rice straw increased by 46,25%, knowledge regarding the nutrition quality of rice straw increased by 40,98%, knowledge about the benefits of fermented rice straw increased by 42,67% and knowledge of fermented rice straw processing techniques increased by 40,28%.
Edukasi Manfaat Olahraga Terstruktur Bagi Pembentukan Karakter 5C Anak Pada Orang Tua Murid Humble Basketball Academy di Kota Surakarta
Authors: Syaukani Agam Akhmad , Sanggita Mohammad , Rahman Aulia
Published: May 2022

The purpose of this community service program is to provide an understanding of the benefits of structured exercise for children. This program is intended for parents of students at Humble Basketball Academy Surakarta City, Central Java. The respondents to this activity were 40 people. The community service program is carried out by interactive discussion, question and answer, and evaluation methods. The results of the activity showed that parents get useful information related to the potential of children that can be developed from their participation in the basketball academy. Through this activity parents realize the benefits obtained by children through structured sports activities not only limited to physical health and motor development, but also emotional maturity and social intelligence through practice of 5C’s characters. The community service program is expected to assist Humble Basketball Academy managers in convincing parents about the benefits of child development through sports activities reviewed from academic studies.