bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Ocorrência, quantificação e perfil de adesão de Listeria sp. isoladas de presuntos fatiados
Authors: Ereno Tadielo Leonardo , . Luciano dos Santos Bersot
Published: July 2022

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the local slicing of hams, industry (IND) versus retail (VAR) on presence and quantification of Listeria monocytogenes and lactic acid bacteria during the shelf life. 240 samples were collected, from slicing by IND (n = 120) and VAR (n = 120) from three commercial brands from four establishments located in the state of Paraná, Brazil. In these samples, the research and quantification of L. monocytogenes and Lactic Acid Bacteria (BAL) were carried out, where half of the samples were analyzed on the first day of validity (T1) and the other, stored at 7º C and analyzed on the last day of validity (T2). The adhesion capacity of Listeria sp. isolates was also determined. The presence of Listeria sp. and L. monocytogenes in samples from IND, both in T1 and T2. However, 11.67% of the samples (n = 14) from the VAR presented Listeria sp. (T1 + T2). The BAL count increased at T2 when compared to T1, both in IND and VAR products. Regarding the adhesion capacity, 83.2% (n = 119) of the isolates of Listeria sp. were non-adherent and 16.8% (n = 24) showed poor adhesion capacity on polystyrene surface. Thus, the slicing carried out by the retail trade proved to be inefficient for controlling the occurrence and multiplication of Listeria sp., Where this contamination may come from the ability to form biofilms.
Oncology Information Systems: New Product Launches and Collaborations to Improve Quality of Care
Authors: Gujrathi Ashish
Published: July 2022

The increase in prevalence of cancer, availability of different types of cancer treatments, and efficient management of treatment led to the development of oncology information systems. Clinics, healthcare organizations, and hospitals began utilization of oncology information systems for management of the entire treatment.
Boosting Concurrent Intakes of Milk, Solid Starter, and Water: The Ultimate Preweaning Calf Management Success Triangle
Authors: Nikkhah Akbar
Published: July 2022

In this review article, we aimed to explore and discuss interrelationships amongst milk, starter and water intakes and to highlight their cumulative effects on optimizing young calf performance and health. In addition, the unique role of adequate quality water consumption in triggering starter intake and rumen development were discussed. Given that the pre-weaning performance of dairy heifers is associated with their subsequent productivity, efforts have been made to improve calf weight gain in pre- and post-weaning periods. Intensified feeding of whole milk or milk replacers is a nutritional strategy resulting in greater weight gain and feed efficiency in pre-weaning calves. However, depressed starter intake and delayed rumen development are the most prevalent concerns, leading producers to feed calves rather restricted amounts of milk in the pre-weaning period. Recent studies have shown that gradual weaning is a useful method to overcome such negative effects on starter intake and post-weaning performance. Individual differences exist among calves in starter intake behavior and amount. Notably important, calves fed greater amounts of milk and starter simultaneously, grow better and remain healthier than those merely consuming greater milk. To maximize growth performance in both pre- and post-weaning periods, greater starter consumption should be encouraged alongside greater milk intake. Water is essential for stimulating solid feed intake and establishing healthy microbial ecosystem in the rumen. Therefore, the promoted intakes of milk, starter and quality water are all interrelated and should be managed together towards optimal calf health and growth performance, and thus, future productivity and longevity.
Pembuatan Karbol Sereh untuk Pengembangan Wirausaha Karang Taruna Garuda 01 di Pondok Ungu Permai Sektor V Babelan Bekasi Utara
Authors: Roberta Heni Anggit Tanisri  , Apriyani Apriyani , Agustinus Yunan  , Ainun Nadia
Published: July 2022

Karbol merupakan salah satu kebutuhan cairan pembersih dalam rumah tangga yang berfungsi untuk menghilangkan bau, serta untuk membunuh kuman dan mikroorganisme yang menempel di permukaan suatu benda. Karbol banyak diperuntukan sebagai pembersih kamar mandi, lantai dan bagian rumah lainnya yang berbau tidak sedap. Sereh sedang menjadi tren dalam varian wangi yang digunakan dalam penggunaan karbol. Hal ini dikarenakan sereh memiliki bau yang menenangkan dan banyak digunakan sebagai aroma terapi, sereh juga memiliki fungsi sebagai penangkal serangga. Bahan utama pembuatan karbol adalah surfaktan yang berfungsi sebagai pembentuk busa sehingga dapat membersihkan kotoran serta antimikroba yang berfungsi untuk membunuh bakteri dan jamur pada permukaan. Tujuan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan ilmu kepada karang taruna dalam hal pembuatan karbol sereh untuk mengembangkan wirausaha Karang taruna di Ponduk Ungu Permai Sektor V, Babelan Bekasi Utara. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah pemaparan, diskusi, sharing ilmu, dan praktik pembuatan karbol sereh. Hasil dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini berupa produk jadi karbol sereh sesuai dengan pemaparan yang diberikan.
Penyuluhan Strategi Optimalisasi Perilaku Masyarakat Hidup Sehat dan Menciptakan Lingkungan Sehat dalam Persiapan Menghadapi Kondisi Endemik di Perumahan Bgp Desa Sumber Jaya Tambun Selatan Kabupaten Bekasi
Authors: Montororing Yuri Delano Regeant , Widyantoro Murwan
Published: July 2022

Program ini bertujuan untuk memberikan penyuluhan terkait dengan pencegahan virus Covid 19 kepada masyarakat dan warga sekitar yang sering berkunjung ke Perumahan BGP, Desa Sumber Jaya, Tambun Selatan, Kabupaten Bekasi. Kesadaran masyarakat di masa pandemi Covid-19 ini sangatlah kurang dengan banyak masyarakat yang menghiraukan Covid-19. Dengan demikian perlu dilakukan upaya peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat dengan memberikan wawasan atau penyuluhan mengenai cara didalam menangani dan mencegah penyebaran Virus COVID-19 dan persiapan menghadapi kondisi endemik. Dari hasil wawancara, dapat diketahui bahwa masyarakat belum banyak mengetahui informasi mengenai Covid-19. Maka solusi yang akan dilakukan yaitu memberi penyuluhan secara langsung kepada masyarakat dan secara aktif melakukan pembinaan guna meningkatkan kesiapan warga didalam menghadapi kondisi endemik. Dengan adanya program ini diharapkan dapat tercipta peningkatan kesadaran dan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai Covid-19, tercipta suatu strategi optimalisasi untuk mencegah dan mengantisipasi penyebaran Covid-19, dan tercipta saluran informasi yang bisa menjadi pegangan masyarakat dalam menghadapi covid-19. Tahapan yang akan dilakukan mencakup tahapan Observasi & Focus Group Discussion. Pada tahap ini, dilakukan peninjauan langsung untuk menganalisis Situasi dan kondisi mitra akan kebutuhan pembinaan dan menentukan strategi yang akan disosialisasikan sehingga menghasilkan perbaikan terhadap perilaku sehat masyarakat. Fokus penyuluhan tentang penciptaan kondisi lingkungan yang bersih dan sehat dengan menghijaukan lahan terbuka hijau. Yang kedua penyuluhan mengenai persiapan memasuki kondisi endemik. Tahapan yang terakhir yaitu Evaluasi. Pada tahap ini pelaksanaan kegiatan dievaluasi oleh tim dan melihat apa saja kendala dan masalah yang muncul di lapangan dan menjamin program bisa berjalan dengan lancar sesuai yang diharapkan.
THE TASK OF DEVELOPING AN INTELLIGENT AUTOMATED RECRUITMENT SYSTEM FOR A "SMART" COMPANY IN THE BUILDING INDUSTRY
Authors:   Industrial University of Tyumen, DANILOV OLEG F. , NIKOLAEVA DARYA R. ,   Industrial University of Tyumen, DOMANSKY VLADIMIR O. ,   Industrial University of Tyumen, ZAKHAROVA MARIA O. ,   Industrial University of Tyumen
Published: July 2022

The work of the personnel department of the company largely determines the effectiveness of its activities. Planning, organizing, accounting, and controlling the staff work are management functions that can and should be automated in the era of digital transformation. The authors have assessed the functionality of the HR-service of the construction firm; they have carried out the decomposition of first and second level of recruitment and data processing tasks to assess the possible priority of automation of personnel processes in the intelligent system of personnel planning of the construction enterprise.
Ready to discuss our future?
Authors: Szczyciński Jan
Published: July 2022

What world do we want? And how to achieve it? When we are designing our future, words matter. Interaction between people, expertise, and leadership play important roles as well. For 13 years, thousands of students and top global thinkers have been exchanging important words contributing to our future at the Kapuscinski Development Lectures (KAPTalks). Come and join the community!
Leadership for inclusiveness
Authors: Rana Bandana , Lipovina Tara , Carrasco Gómez Mónica , Fragoso Lugo Perla O.
Published: July 2022

Scaling the summit for women’s rights: From local to global and global to local (p.21)
Bandana Rana

Finding your voice and identity for many women in South Asia, including Nepal, is like climbing Mt. Everest, the highest peak in the world—not an easy task with deeply embedded patriarchal values and gender norms. Violence against women, particularly domestic violence, is the biggest deterrent to women’s advancement and development. However, with support from a vibrant women’s movement and civil society activism, scaling this mountainous hurdle can be possible. This article examines both the challenges that women in Nepal face and the progress that women’s rights groups have achieved in promoting gender equality in that country. Through both personal and systemic reflections, world-renown women’s rights activist Bandana Rana presents her journey for gender equality from the local to the global and back.

Tradition, development, and gender equality: Addressing the incoherences through collective action (p.32)
Tara Lipovina

This article addresses gender coherence for development, defined as transformative development that addresses systemic power differences that discriminate against women. Following the contribution from Bandana Rana, this scientific article reflects on challenges that women face in Nepal, with specific discussion of patriarchal traditions. However, the analysis notes that the development does not necessarily positively effect gender equality. Regional policies, such as the European Union’s neighborhood policies in the Western Balkans (specifically in Montenegro), and the Association of Southeast Asian Nation’s economic policies often undermine the gender equality initiatives from these regions. The article identifies collective action and norm ownership as important bases for achieving transformative development that promotes gender equality.

Mujeres indígenas, desarrollo y derecho a una vida libre de violencia (p.40)
Mónica Carrasco Gómez y Perla O. Fragoso Lugo

En este artículo se argumenta la relevancia de la participación directa de las mujeres indígenas en la planeación, modelación, ejecución y evaluación de las políticas públicas dirigidas a ellas como una población diversa, con agendas comunes a las de las mujeres mestizas, pero también con necesidades, problemáticas y propuestas distintas e incluso diferenciadas según su propio grupo cultural. Para ello nos centramos en el abordaje de los programas gubernamentales y la literatura producida en torno al desarrollo social y al combate a la violencia de género contra las mujeres en el estado de Chiapas, la entidad con el mayor número de habitantes hablantes de una lengua indígena en México.
Sceny biblijne na średniowiecznych pieczęciach śląskich proboszczów
Authors: Sobel Jagna Rita
Published: July 2022

W artykule został podjęty temat obecności scen biblijnych na średniowiecznych pieczęciach proboszczów śląskich, będących przedmiotem badań jednego z najsłabiej rozpoznanych do tej pory działów sfragistyki. Analizie poddano sześć odcisków z XIII-XV wieku, należących do Wojsława – proboszcza otmuchowskiego, Bertolda – plebana w Nowym Kościele, Stefana – proboszcza nyskiego, Jana – plebana w Węgrach, Tomasza – proboszcza w Strzelinie oraz Jana Bawdego – proboszcza kościoła św. Piotra w Legnicy. Potwierdziła ona recepcję scen biblijnych na sigillach plebańskich, przy czym we wszystkich sześciu przypadkach były to nawiązania do Nowego Testamentu. Na pięciu pieczęciach znalazły się wydarzenia znane z Ewangelii: zwiastowanie Najświętszej Maryi Pannie lub chrzest Jezusa (jedyna dostępna dziś niewyraźna reprodukcja tego zabytku nie pozwoliła rozstrzygnąć kwestii interpretacji obecnego na nim wyobrażenia), ucieczka Świętej Rodziny do Egiptu, ukrzyżowanie i zmartwychwstanie Chrystusa oraz Jego spotkanie ze św. Tomaszem. Jeden odcisk eksponuje opisaną w Apokalipsie św. Jana scenę walki św. Michała Archanioła ze smokiem. Ikonografię tych pieczęci odniesiono do ikonosfery otaczającej ich dysponentów. Zabieg ten wykazał, iż nie w każdym wypadku plebani dobierali wyobrażenia napieczętne, kierując się patrocinium swojego kościoła parafialnego. Niekiedy wyrażały one wyłącznie ich osobistą pobożność. Niewielka liczba tych zabytków świadczy jednak o tym, iż są wyjątkami na tle śląskich pieczęci proboszczowskich.
Caracterización clínica del dengue con signos de alarma y grave, en hospitales de Guayaquil
Authors: Cotto Jhony Joe , Ronceros Medrano Sergio Gerardo , Gómez García Mauricio Dionicio , Roby Arias Aurora Jazmín , Ordoñez Zavala Judith Mariuxi
Published: July 2022

Introducción. El dengue es una infección vírica transmitida por mosquitos cuya infección va desde síntomas leves que en ocasiones evolucionan hasta un cuadro clínico llamado dengue grave. Objetivo. Caracterizar clínicamente los casos con diagnóstico de dengue con signos de alarma y dengue grave entre las semanas epidemiológicas 19 al 26 del 2014 ingresados en el Hospital de Niños Francisco de Icaza Bustamante y en adultos del hospital de Infectología de la ciudad de Guayaquil. Metodología. No experimental de tipo descriptivo, comparativo, de corte transversal; donde se comparan sus características clínicas, antecedentes y valores en pruebas hemáticas. Resultados. La fiebre re registró en el total de los pacientes, que se acompañan en los niños con nausea o vómito, dolor abdominal, artralgias, mialgias, cefaleas, entre otros, con variedad sintomática, mientras que en los adultos concuerda con la definición de casos. En las pruebas de laboratorio se detectaron casos con hemoconcentración y plaquetopenia mayormente en adultos; TGO y TGP elevadas por encima del 70 % de los casos; presencia de IgM en aproximadamente 1 de cada 2 en niños y adultos al momento de su ingreso, con anticuerpos IgG en 2 de cada 3 niños que revela una previa exposición al dengue. Conclusiones. Mayor afectación en los niños con variedad sintomática, entre 3 a 7 días de evolución, acompañados de hemoconcentración y plaquetopenia; así como, leucopenia, linfocitosis, neutropenia y las enzimas hepáticas elevadas en gran número de casos. Las pruebas serológicas específicas para dengue demuestran la infección reciente y antecedentes de infección pasada.
Eficacia de la terapia triple y cuadruple en helicobacter pylori y descripción de la resistencia a los principales antimicrobianos.
Authors: Villavicencio Nadia , Trespalacios Alba Alicia , Salgado Johana
Published: July 2022

Helicobacter pylori es una bacteria gram negativa que infecta a más del 50 % de la población mundial. Su erradicación sigue siendo un reto, sobre todo por el aumento significativo de la prevalencia de la resistencia a los antibióticos como causa fundamental de fracaso terapéutico. Aunque el protocolo ideal de tratamiento no ha sido bien definido, se considera que el umbral de respuesta a la terapia de erradicación no debe ser inferior al 80 %. Es por esto que el presente estudio tiene como objetivo revisar literatura a nivel mundial desde el año 2010 al 2015, para evaluar la eficacia de la terapia triple y cuádruplepara la erradicación del H. pylori en relación a la duración del tratamiento y la resistencia de la prevalencia a los principales antimicrobianos.
Clausius’ thermodynamics, engineering thermodynamics based on the entropy principle by discarding the energy premise
Authors: Wang Lin-Shu
Published: July 2022

Thermodynamics is the theory of energy resulted from the conceptual differentiation of caloric, circa 1850-1865, into energy, entropy, and heat (a disorganized form of energy) in terms of the two laws of thermodynamics, the first law and the second law. The theory is often referred to as the Clausius-Kelvin theory as a single theoretical system. In actual fact, it is a blend of Kelvin’s contribution and Clausius’ contribution. Orthodox engineering thermodynamics is instead an update of the energy physics formulated by Kelvin circa 1850-55 based on the energy premise, which stops short of the conceptual differentiation in the exact sense. It is the Clausius version of the theory that was transformed by Gibbs into Gibbsian thermodynamics, which is the result of the conceptual differentiation. As a result, engineering thermodynamics is a defective theoretical system while Gibbsian thermodynamics is a successful one. This paper makes the case that Clausius’ theorem of entropy can be developed for reforming engineering thermodynamics into a coherent system by rejecting the energy premise.
Hyperinsulinemic Euglycemia Therapy for Acute Nitroglycerin Poisoning: Case Report
Authors:   Department of Forensic Medicine, School of Medicine, AJA University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Vasheghani Farahani Maryam , Soltani Siamak ,   Department of Forensic Medicine, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Marashi Sayed Mahdi ,   Department of Forensic Medicine, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Published: July 2022

Nitroglycerin, a vasodilator, is commonly administered to treat ischemic heart disease. Adverse effects after toxicity are light-headedness, nausea, blurry vision, and syncope due to low systolic blood pressure as well as methemoglobinemia. A 19-year-old female was admitted to our toxicology department after suicidal ingestion of 320 mg extended-release nitroglycerin about 45 minutes before the admission. She was conscious, and her initial blood pressure was 98/65 mm Hg, which was decreased to 77 mmHg within 1.5 hours despite administration of 1 liter of normal saline. Due to severe hypotension, norepinephrine infusion was started for systolic blood pressure maintenance above 80mm Hg; however, she started complaining of palpitation and chest pain. So, the dose of norepinephrine was reduced, and glucose, insulin, and potassium protocol were started. After 3 hours of therapy, her hemodynamic condition stabilized with systolic blood pressure above 90mm Hg; hence norepinephrine was discontinued. She was discharged on the 3rd day after the psychiatric consultation, with regular clinical and paraclinical examinations.
The Effectiveness of Visual Skill-based Computer Games on Visual-auditory-spatial Perception and Reading Tracking Speed of Students With Special Learning Disabilities
Authors:   Department of Psychology, Shahrood Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahrood, Iran., Pourfaraman Mojtaba , Taher Mahboobe ,   Department of Psychology, Shahrood Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahrood, Iran.
Published: July 2022

Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of using computer games based on visual skills on visual-auditory-spatial perception and reading speed of reading students with special learning disabilities. Methods: The research method was quasi-experimental with pre-test, posttest design with a control group. The statistical population was students with learning disabilities in Joghatai city in 2017- 2018 academic year, 30 of whom were selected by purposive sampling and randomly assigned to experimental and control groups. Results: Both groups completed the Frostig Visual Perception Scale, the Hopman Audit Diagnosis, and the Abedi Reading Level Recognition Scale. The experimental group was intervened with computer games for 8 sessions of 45 minutes. The results of analysis of covariance showed that the mean of visual perception (P<0.01), auditory diagnosis (P<0.05) and reading level detection (P<0.05) of the experimental group increased. Conclusion: According to the obtained results, it can be said that computer games based on visual skills improved the visual-auditory-spatial perception and reading speed by increasing students' attention and accuracy.
Prevalence of Depression in Children with Specific Learning Disorder: The Role of Child-Parent and Child-Teacher Relationship
Authors:   Department of Psychology, Faculty of Literature and Humanities Sciences, Malayer University, Hamedan, Iran, Ariapooran Saeed , Narimani Mohammad ,   Department of Psychology, Faculty of Literature and Humanities Sciences, Mohaghegh Ardabili University, Ardabil, Iran
Published: July 2022

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of depression in children with a Specific Learning Disorder (SLD) and the role of the child-parent and child-teacher relationship in predicting its symptoms. Methods: The research design was a correlation. From the total number of children with SLD, 596 students were selected by census method in Brujerd, Nahavand, and Malayer cities. The level 2—Depression—Parent/Guardian of Child version, child-parent (parent version), and child-teacher (teacher version) relationship scales were used to collect the data. Pearson correlation and simultaneous multivariate regression were used to analyze the data. Results: The results showed that severe, moderate, and mild depression rates in children with SLD were 15.10%, 25.17%, and 9.90%, respectively. There was a significant negative correlation between the closeness of child-parent (mother and father) and the teacher-child relationship with depression. There was a significant positive correlation between conflict and dependence on child-parent (parent) and teacher-child relationship with depression. All dimensions of the child-parent and child-teacher relationship except the closeness child-father relationship had a significant role in predicting depression in children with SLD. Based on the results, child-parent and child-teacher interactions reduce depressive symptoms in children with SLD. Conclusion: Based on the results, child-parent and child-teacher interaction training are suggested to reduce the symptoms of depression in children with SLD.
Investigating and Comparison of Rumination and Defense Mechanisms in Students With or Without Special Learning Disorder
Authors:   Department of Counseling, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Kurdistan University, Kurdistan, Iran, Chaharduoli Davood , Yousefi Naser ,   Department of Counseling, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Kurdistan University, Kurdistan, Iran, Ghobadizadeh Shabrooz ,   Department of Counseling, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Kurdistan University, Kurdistan, Iran, Pashaabadi Samira ,   Department of Counseling, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Kurdistan University, Kurdistan, Iran
Published: July 2022

Objective: This study aimed to investigate and compare rumination and defense mechanisms in students with and without specific learning disorders. Methods: The research method was causal-comparative. The statistical population included all male and female students of seventh, eighth, and ninth grade in Sanandaj city in the academic year 2018-2019. The study sample included 106 students (53 students with a specific learning disorder and 53 students without specific learning disorders) selected by multistage cluster random sampling. The data was collected using the Chronic Liver Disease Questionnaire (CLDQ), Defense Style Questionnaire, Ruminative Response Scale (RRS), and structured clinical interview. The data was analyzed by SPSS software and a Multivariate test. Results: The results showed a significant difference between the two groups of students with and without specific learning disorders in rumination and defense mechanisms (P<0.00) Conclusion: Students with specific learning disabilities have more rumination and use more immature and neurotic defense mechanisms.
The Effectiveness of Group Positive Thinking Training on Improving Empathy and Social Anxiety in Male Students With Learning Disabilities
Authors:   Department of Educational Psychology, Faculty of Literature and Humanities Sciences, Lorestan University, Lorestan, Iran, Ghadampour Ezatallah , Gheisari Ghodarzi Sara ,   Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Sciences, Tarbiat Dabir Shahid Rajaei University, Tehran, Iran, Derakhshanfar Ruhollah ,   Department of Educational Psychology, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Khuzestan, Iran, Padervand Hafez ,   Department of Educational Psychology, Faculty of Literature and Humanities Sciences, Lorestan University, Lorestan, Iran
Published: July 2022

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of group positive thinking training on improving empathy and social anxiety in male students with learning disabilities. Methods: The method of the present study was a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest and control group. The study’s statistical population included all students aged 13-15 with learning disabilities referred to educational and clinical centers in Karaj in the academic year 2018-19. Forty students were selected from the statistical population by the convenience sampling method. Then each of them was assigned to an experimental group (n=20) and a control group (n=20) through a random sampling method. The research instruments included the La Monica Empathy Questionnaire, Lajersa social anxiety questionnaire, and positive thinking training package. Positive thinking training was provided to the experimental group in 10 sessions, each lasting 75 minutes, but the control group did not receive such training. Research data were analyzed using univariate and multivariate analysis of covariance (MANCOVA). Results: The research analysis results showed that positive thinking training effectively improves empathy and reduces students’ social anxiety with learning disabilities. In the post-test stage, the subjects in the experimental group significantly have better empathy and less social anxiety (P<0.005). Conclusion: According to the results of this study, it is suggested that positive thinking can be used as one of the effective adjunctive therapies in improving empathy and reducing social anxiety in students with learning disabilities.
Desafios Para a Oncologia Brasileira no Novo Milênio
Authors: Kligerman Jacob
Published: July 2022

O editorial faz um panorama dos desafios para a oncologia Brasileira no novo milênio.
SUMBANGAN PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA TANI DESA SARIMULYO, KECAMATAN NGAWEN, KABUPATEN BLORA
Authors: Ayu Putri Merry Anisya
Published: July 2022

Strategi pembangunan perlu lebih dipusatkan pada peningkatan pendapatan. Struktur dan besarnya pendapatan dari sektor pertanian berasal dari usahatani atau ternak dan buruh tani, sedangkan dari sektor non pertanian berasal dari usaha non pertanian. Untuk melihat besarnta pendapatan rumah tangga tani maka dilihat dari usahatani yang dapat berkontribusi bagi pendapatan rumah tangga, dan apabila terus dapat dimanfaatkan secara optimal dengan memanfaatkan untuk proses pertanian secara kompleks, maka pengembangan usahatani lahan sawah dapat manjadi salah satu sumbangan pendapatan terhadap rumah tangga petani. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Ngawen. Sampel yang diambil yaitu rumah tangga tani yang berusahatani sebanyak 74 responden. Pengambilan sampelnya dilakukan dengan cara  census. Membandingkan pendapatan yang berasal dari usahatani dengan total pendapatan rumah tangga tani. Sumbangan pendapatan yang diperoleh usahatani sebesar 64,06% terhadap pendapatan total rumah tangga petani Desa Sarimulyo dan tergolong dalam kategori sumbangan pendapatan besar. Hal ini karena masyarakat tani Desa Sarimulyo mata pencaharian utama bekerja sebagai petani padi, cabai, jagung, dll.. Upaya untuk meningkatkan sumbangan pendapatan rumah tangga tani perlu meningkatkan pendapatan dengan menambah keragaman tanaman yang memiliki nilai jual tinggi dan menciptakan inovasi teknologi pertanian.
Pengembangan Sistem Pengadaan dan Monitoring Aset Pada Kantor Desa Bajarum Berbasis Web Menggunakan Metode PIECES
Authors: Erlangga Dody , Minarni Minarni
Published: July 2022

Undang-undang Desa telah menetapkan bahwa Desa memiliki kekuasaan dan asal dana yang memadai untuk mampu mengendalikan potensi yang dikuasainya fungsi memajukan ekonomi dan kesejahteraan masyarakatnya. Melalui pengadaan barang dan jasa oleh Pemerintah Desa yang efisien, efektif dan transparan sangat membantu terwujudnya kesejahteraan masyarakat desa begitu halnya yang terjadi pada Kantor Desa Bajarum. Kantor desa bajarum telah mengikuti pedoman kemendagri tentang pengadaan barang dan jasa desa dalam proses operasional pengadaan barang dan jasanya. Namun dalam impelementasinya, kinerja bagian kasi kesra masih sangat lambat dikarenakan proses pengadaan barang dan jasa hingga monitoring aset desa tersebut masih berupa inputan manual tanpa otomatisasi. Proses verifikasi data juga dilakukan dengan mengecek satu per satu  sehingga kurang efisien. Selain itu dengan inputan data yang manual menyebabkan rentan terjadinya kasus atau kecurangan berupa korupsi aset desa dengan mengubah, modifikasi data sehingga fakta dokumentasi atau laporan berbeda dengan fakta dilapangan. Dengan memanfaatkan metode PIECES (Performance, Information, Economic, Control, Efficiency, Services), maka permasalahan tersebut dapat diatasi dengan mengembangkan Sistem Informasi untuk pengadaan dan monitoring aset desa. Pengembangan Sistem dilakukan dengan metode Waterfall. Perancangan Sistem memanfaatkan UML (Unified Modelling Language). Sistem ini berbasis web dibangun dengan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan database MySQL. Metode pengujian sistem menggunakan Blackbox. Sistem ini sudah mampu berjalan dan di implementasikan pada Kantor Desa Bajarum secara optimal.
How to maintain and expand the star wars film franchise in Indonesia
Authors: Soeharli Kevin Ardhana , Wibowo Satya Aditya
Published: July 2022

The objectives of this research are to find out the primary reasons Indonesian customers watch the movies. To advise a proper marketing strategy for future Star Wars films so the revenue of the film franchise will grow optimally. In other words, to increase the number of Star Wars films audience. To find out the optimal promotional channel for the Star Wars film franchise to expand its customer base in Indonesia. To develop an implementation plan for the proposed marketing strategy. This research used primary and secondary data. The primary data are from quantitative and qualitative research, whereas the secondary data are from various internet sources. The conclusion shows that the future of the Star Wars film franchise is deeply connected and dependent on its fanbase due to the nature of the Star Wars brand embedding nostalgia within its fans, young and old. Time and time again, the fans have been responsible for some of the best marketing ploys in the industry, like Star Wars Day, “May the fourth be with you,” which was organically created by the fans to appreciate and celebrate the Star Wars films. Star Wars fans continue to create demands for Star Wars films and merchandise. They also organically create new fans by spreading their joy and hobby in Star Wars. Indonesian customers watch movies to be entertained but a major reason is so that they are up to date with the current trend.
Pengaruh leverage dan profitabilitas terhadap peringkat obligasi
Authors: Pramesti Dyah Sisca Putri
Published: July 2022

The goal of this study is to ascertain how partial leverage has an impact on bond ratings, between 2016- 2019, the influence of profitability on bond ratings, as well as the simultaneous effect of leverage and profitability on bond ratings in the property, real estate, and construction industries listed on the Indonesian stock exchange. Leverage is measured using debt-to-equity ratio proxies, and profitability is measured using return on assets as an independent variable, while bond ratings are measured using ratings from the rating agency PT. PEFINDO as a dependent variable. All companies in the property, real estate, and construction industries that were publicly traded on the Indonesian Stock Exchange between 2016 and 2019 are included in this study's population. The sample is comprised of firms that issued bonds between 2016 and 2019, and the sampling approach is non-probability sampling with purposive sampling, yielding a total sample of ten companies or forty financial statements. The data analysis approach employed is linear regression with a 5% significance threshold, utilizing the SPSS 26 and Eviews 10 software packages. According to the conclusions of this study, leverage has a limited impact on bond ratings, profitability has a limited impact on bond ratings, and both leverage and profitability have an impact on bond ratings. simultaneously.
Perspektif kepuasan mahasiswa : Pengaruh good university governance terhadap kompetensi tenaga pengajar dan fasilitas pendidikan
Authors: Sari Yetri Martika
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of good university governance and its indicators on indicators of competence of lecturer and learning facilities in terms of student satisfaction perspective. The research data was collected using a questionnaire and obtained 278 respondents who are active students at Strata 1 level at the State Islamic Religious College in Bandar Lampung. This research is a quantitative research and uses smartPLS in processing data. The results of this study confirm the notion that good university governance has an effect on student satisfaction on the competence of lecturer and learning facilities, partially supported. This study provides insight that not all indicators of good university governance have an influence on indicators of student satisfaction on the competence of lecturer and learning facilities. This result can be used as a reference in managing higher education institutions to achieve the mission of a world class university and the implementation of an independent campus policy.
Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi corporate social responsibility dengan kinerja keuangan sebagai variabel moderasi pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Siagian Belinda Mora , Leon Farah Margaretha , Purba Yosephina Endang
Published: July 2022

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence CSR with financial performance as a moderating variable in manufacturing companies listed on the IDX. The data used in this study is secondary data sourced from the annual reports and financial statements of manufacturing companies listed on the IDX during the 2015-2020 period. The research sample using purposive sampling method obtained a sample of 26 companies. The data analysis used is moderating regression analysis using Eviews 10. The results show that institutional ownership, managerial ownership and firm size have a positive and significant impact on CSR. Firm growth and debt ratio have no effect on CSR. Financial performance can moderate the direction of the positive relationship the influence of institutional ownership on CSR. Financial performance can moderate the direction of the negative relationship of managerial ownership on CSR. Financial performance cannot moderate the effect of firm growth on CSR. The results of this study provide information to management and investors where companies that have large institutional ownership can encourage CSR activities by paying attention to financial performance which can weaken the influence on CSR. Managerial ownership and large company size can encourage CSR activities by paying attention to financial performance which can strengthen the influence on CSR. In addition, improved financial performance and large institutional investors can encourage CSR activities. Declining financial performance and large managerial investors can also encourage CSR activities
Penggunaan pupuk subsidi dalam menekan biaya produksi dan pengaruhnya terhadap pendapatan petani di kecamatan Tanjung Lago
Authors: Larasati Agnes , Antoni Mirza , Lifianthi Lifianthi
Published: July 2022

This study analyzes the effect of the use of subsidized fertilizer in reducing production costs and its effect on the income of lowland rice farming in Tanjung Lago District. The use of subsidized fertilizers as a factor of production in addition to increase productivity is also expected to reduce production costs and can affect the income of rice farmers. The approach model in this research is statistical analysis. The results showed that the use of subsidized fertilizers reduced production costs by 5% and affected the income of rice farmers in Tanjung Lago District. For one hectare of land at the same time during the planting season, farmers who receive 3 types of subsidized fertilizers earn an average of Rp. 21.913.710, - and for farmers who receive 2 types of subsidized fertilizer, the average income reaches Rp. 14.411.540, - with the percentage difference in income reaching 34%. This difference in income is not only influenced by the suppression of production costs from inputs using subsidized fertilizers but is also influenced by farmers' income due to differences in production results.
Pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, capital intensity dan sales growth terhadap penghindaran pajak
Authors: Pravitasari Helga Ayu , Khoiriawati Novi
Published: July 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of firm size, capital intensity and sales growth on tax avoidance in mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2020. This research is a quantitative research that uses the associative type with a secondary method in the form of data on the annual financial statements of mining companies with sampling through www.idx.co.id . The sampling technique used purposive sampling method, so that obtained a sample  of 132 data. This research is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS. The result show that the first hypothesis is that firm size has no effect in tax avoidance. The second hypothesis is that capital intensity has no effect in tax avoidance. The third hypothesis is that sales growth has an effect on tax avoidance. Then, simultaneously firm size capital intensity and sales growth have on effect on tax avoidance in mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2020.
Práctica docente en educación superior: formación pedagógica como movilizador de cambio
Authors: Corrêa Maurício Barros , Santos Rosimeire Martins Régis dos
Published: July 2022

Este estudio trata el tema de la formación pedagógica como movilizador del cambio y su objetivo es determinar la importancia de la práctica docente en la Educación Superior como movilizador de cambio, buscando también objetivo: analizar las estrategias de calidad en la formación humana y definir el significado de la construcción del conocimiento y la formación pedagógica para movilizar los cambios, llevando al ciudadano a un conocimiento pleno y consciente de su papel en el entorno donde vive y en la sociedad. Inicialmente cuestionando la importancia de la práctica docente en la Educación Superior en formación pedagógica para movilizar cambios, el estudio se ocupa de la educación del educador en términos de estrategias de calidad, significados y contribuciones teórico-pedagógicas a la práctica docente, así como las concepciones teórico-pedagógicas del aprendizaje, sus nuevos paradigmas y directrices. A través de la investigación bibliográfica cualitativa y exploratoria, el estudio concluye que si los tiempos actuales son de cambios y evoluciones tecnológicas, es necesario que la práctica docente recicle algunas ideas y abolir definitivamente el modelo educativo tradicional, los objetivos y supuestos, entendiendo la educación desde la perspectiva de su reto de formar para la integral y continuamente, reforzando los valores e ideales positivos y redimensionando el papel del profesor como mediador del aprendizaje , capaz de llevar a sus alumnos al censo crítico que les llevará a un aprendizaje permanente y, al mismo tiempo, a la conciencia de que el conocimiento no es un proceso continuo y que debe alimentarse en todo momento con la búsqueda constante de la educación continua. Papel que las instituciones educativas también deben inculcar en las cabezas de sus maestros.
Residência em cirurgia no hospital universitário Walter Cantídio: impactos da pandemia da Covid-19 na prática cirúrgica e na saúde mental dos residentes
Authors: Josino Tainá Rocha , Neves Monalisa Mendes Fagundes , Brasileiro Junior Antônio Ivandi
Published: July 2022

A pandemia da Covid-19 é a pior crise sanitária dos últimos tempos, com impactos na humanidade ainda incertos e que serão avaliados no decorrer dos anos. Na busca de diminuir possíveis contágios, há tendência em postergar a realização de procedimentos eletivos nas instituições de saúde, incluindo o Hospital Universitário Walter Cantídio (HUWC). Nesse contexto, este estudo teve a seguinte pergunta como questão norteadora: Quais os impactos da pandemia da Covid-19 na prática cirúrgica e na saúde mental dos residentes de cirurgia do HUWC? Objetivou-se analisar o reflexo deste novo cenário no processo de especialização médica, nos âmbitos pessoal e profissional dos residentes. Trata-se de um estudo transversal, observacional e quantitativo baseado em Questionário Google Forms autoavaliativo aplicado a 26 residentes do primeiro, segundo e terceiro ano de Cirurgia Geral, Vascular, Aparelho Digestivo, Cabeça e Pescoço, Plástica, Buco-maxilo-facial, Urologia, Otorrinolaringologia e Coloproctologia. As respostas são objetivas e graduadas em muito, razoavelmente, pouco e muito pouco. Como resultado, nota-se que 60% dos estudantes avaliam que a pandemia impactou muito em sua residência, embora 70% dos residentes classificam seu entusiasmo no curso como estável. 60% deles afirmam que houve muita redução na prática cirúrgica durante a pandemia, sendo realizadas uma média semanal de 2,9 cirurgias oficiais (pela residência). Em busca de aprendizado adicional, 60% dos alunos contam realizar razoável busca ativa por procedimentos extraoficiais, uma vez que 55% dos alunos acreditam que a diminuição das práticas afetará muito a formação de novos cirurgiões. No contexto da pandemia, 15% deles afirmam que precisaram de ajuda psicológica muitas vezes. Por fim, 50% dos estudantes acreditam que a relação médico-paciente foi pouco afetada no contexto atual. Portanto, o presente estudo sugere que, embora os residentes tenham, individualmente, necessidades distintas, uma média de cirurgias tão diminuta parece ter deixado sequelas no seu entusiasmo com os estudos e na sua saúde mental, além de poder afetar tecnicamente a residência. Visto que as medidas aderidas pelo HUWC para dirimir a disseminação do vírus no ambiente intra-hospitalar são pertinentes, deve-se analisar medidas compensatórias a fim de suprimir a necessidade de treino intenso para a competência na habilidade cirúrgica.
Економічна та енергетична доцільність екологічно безпечних елементів технології вирощування сої
Authors: Квасніцька Л.С. , Власюк О.С.
Published: July 2022

Мета статті – експериментально визначити ефективний набір мікродобрив і стимуляторів росту рослинза різних фонів живлення, які забезпечать підвищення економічної, енергетичної ефективності та конкурентоспроможності технології вирощування сої в умовахПравобережного Лісостепу.Методи. Дослідження проводилося в польовомудосліді Хмельницької державної сільськогосподарськоїдослідної станції Інституту кормів та сільського господарства Поділля Національної академії аграрних наукУкраїни впродовж 2019–2020 рр. на чорноземі опідзоленому середньосуглинковому. У роботі застосованопольовий, підрахунково-ваговий, розрахунково-порівняльний методи та метод математичної статистики.Результати. Найвищі показники умовно чистогоприбутку (19212,0 грн/га) та коефіцієнта енергетичної ефективності (2,12 умовних одиниць) отримализа поєднання передпосівної обробки насіння стимулятором росту «Вимпел-К», комплексним мікродобривом «Оракул насіння», добривом-компенсатором«Оракул колофермин молібдену» з обробкою посівіву фази 2–3 справжніх листків стимулятором ростурослин «Вимпел» та обробкою на початку бутонізаціїстимулятором росту рослин «Вимпел», комплексниммікродобривом «Оракул мультикомплекс» та добривами-компенсаторами «Оракул колофермин молібдену», «Оракул колофермин бору». Застосуванняекологічно безпечних препаратів на посівах сої зарізних фонів живлення є конкурентоспроможним.Поєднання передпосівної обробки насіння стимулятором росту «Вимпел-К», комплексним мікродобривом «Оракул насіння», добривом-компенсатом«Оракул колофермин молібдену» з обробкою посівіву фазу 2–3 справжніх листків стимулятором ростурослин «Вимпел» забезпечило найвищі показникиконкурентоздатності посівів сої: Ке = 1,12–1,19 умовних одиниць, J = 1,22–1,44 умовних одиниць, Кзд =1,17–1,32 умовних одиниць.Висновки. Встановлено, що застосування екологічно безпечних препаратів на посівах сої за різнихфонів живлення збільшує умовно чистий прибуток ізгектара на 8–92%, рівень рентабельності – на 7–59%,коефіцієнт енергетичної ефективності – на 4–42%.Найвищий коефіцієнт конкурентоздатності посівів сої(Кзд = 1,17–1,32 умовних одиниць) забезпечило поєднання передпосівної обробки насіння біологічно активними препаратами «Вимпел-К», «Оракул насіння»,«Оракул колофермин молібдену» з обробкою посівіву фазу 2–3 справжніх листків стимулятором росту рослин «Вимпел».