bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Bunin, chrześcijaństwo i rewolucja
Authors: Kuffel Józef
Published: November 2022

Za punkt wyjścia do refleksji na temat rewolucji posłużył dziennik pierwszego rosyjskiego noblisty w dziedzinie literatury Iwana Bunina, w którym opisano wydarzenia 1918- 1919 r. w Moskwie i Odessie. Oryginalny tytuł Окаянные дни sugeruje ich genezę w buncie biblijnego Kaina. Zarówno w owym pisanym na gorąco diariuszu, jak i w powstałym już na emigracji opowiadaniu Bogini Rozumu autor wykorzystał epizody Wielkiej Rewolucji Francuskiej, konstatując uniwersalizm mechanizmów rządzących każdą rewolucją. W artykule odwołano się również do prac francuskich historyków – Georges’a Lenotre’a i Reynalda Sechera, a także szkicu historiograficznego rosyjskiego poety Fiodora Tiutczewa. Na podstawie przeanalizowanego materiału badawczego wysunięta została teza o ontologicznej sprzeczności pomiędzy rewolucją a chrześcijaństwem. Pierwsza propaguje kult Rozumu oraz bunt, i w konsekwencji jest cywilizacją śmierci. Chrześcijaństwo z kolei wyznaje zmartwychwstałego Chrystusa, głosi powszechne zmartwychwstanie umarłych, i jest bezwzględną afirmacją życia.

Bunin, Christianity and Revolution

The diary of Russia’s first Nobel Prize winner in literature, Ivan Bunin, describing the events of 1918-1919 in Moscow and Odessa, served as a starting point for reflection on the revolution, the genesis of which is seen in the rebellion of the biblical Cain, as the original title Окаянные дни suggests. In both works – this diary, written in the spur of the moment, and in the short story The Goddess of Reason written in exile, the author used episodes from the Great French Revolution, stating the universalism of the mechanisms by which every revolution in ruled. The article also refers to the works of French historians Georges Lenotre and Reynald Secher, as well as the historiosophical sketch of Russian poet Fyodor Tyutchev. Based on the analysed research material, a thesis about the ontological contradiction between a revolution and Christianity was put forward. The former propagates the cult of Reason and calls for rebellion which consequently leads to the civilization of death. Christianity confesses the Risen Christ, proclaims the universal Resurrection of the dead and is an absolute affirmation of life.
Identifying Body Awareness-Related Brain Network Changes After Cognitive Multisensory Rehabilitation for Neuropathic Pain Relief in Adults With Spinal Cord Injury: Protocol of a Phase I Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Van de Winckel Ann , Carpentier Sydney , Deng Wei , Bottale Sara , Hendrickson Timothy , Zhang Lin , Wudlick Rob , Linnman Clas , Battaglino Ricardo , Morse Leslie
Published: November 2022

Background

About 69% of the 299,000 Americans living with spinal cord injury (SCI) experience long-term debilitating neuropathic pain. New treatments are needed because current treatments do not provide enough pain relief. We have found that insular-opercular brain network alterations may contribute to neuropathic pain and that restoring this network could reduce neuropathic pain. Here, we outline a study protocol using a physical therapy approach, cognitive multisensory rehabilitation (CMR), which has been shown to restore OP1/OP4 connections in adults post stroke, to test our hypothesis that CMR can normalize pain perception through restoring OP1/OP4 connectivity in adults with SCI and relieve neuropathic pain.

Objectives

To compare baseline brain function via resting-state and task-based functional magnetic resonance imaging in adults with SCI versus uninjured controls, and to identify changes in brain function and behavioral pain outcomes after CMR in adults with SCI.

Methods

In this phase I randomized controlled trial, adults with SCI will be randomized into two groups: Group A will receive 6 weeks of CMR followed by 6 weeks of standard of care (no therapy) at home. Group B will start with 6 weeks of standard of care (no therapy) at home and then receive 6 weeks of CMR. Neuroimaging and behavioral measures are collected at baseline, after the first 6 weeks (A: post therapy, B: post waitlist), and after the second 6 weeks (A: post-therapy follow-up, B: post therapy), with follow-up of both groups up to 12 months.

Conclusion

The successful outcome of our study will be a critical next step toward implementing CMR in clinical care to improve health in adults with SCI.
Going Remote: A Revised Study Protocol for a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial for Biofeedback Treatment of Anxiety Associated With Chronic Spinal Cord Injury
Authors: Philippus Angela , Nupp Jason , MacIntyre Bria , Welch Abigail , Ali Asma , vanderValk Jennifer , Monden Kimberley R.
Published: November 2022

Background

The incidence of anxiety in adults with spinal cord injury/disorder (SCI/D) exceeds that of the general population. Heart rate variability (HRV) biofeedback training is a potential treatment associated with a reduction in stress and anxiety, however HRV training has not been explored in the SCI/D population.

Objectives

To describe a modified protocol piloting HRV training to reduce anxiety associated with SCI/D and detail the COVID-19–related modifications.

Methods

To test the feasibility of the biofeedback treatment, 30 adults with SCI/D will complete this pilot randomized controlled trial. Enrollment started in January 2020, halted in March 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and resumed in March 2021 with a modified protocol. Protocol modifications are documented using the Framework for Reporting Adaptations and Modifications (FRAME). Participants are allocated to the treatment or control arm and undergo eight sessions of physiological monitoring at home using a commercially available HRV sensor and mobile application, which also delivers biofeedback training for those in the treatment arm. Surveys are administered following each session to capture self-reported stress, anxiety, and mood. The study is approved by the HCA-HealthONE institutional review board and is registered with clinicaltrials.gov (NCT# 03975075).

Conclusion

COVID-19 has changed the research landscape, forcing scientists to rethink their study designs to address patient and staff safety in this new context. Our modified protocol accomplished this by moving the treatment setting and delivery out of the clinic and into the home. In doing so, we address patient and staff safety, increase external validity, and reduce participant burden.
PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP CASH HOLDING
Authors: Anandha Sartika Putri
Published: November 2022

Cash holding adalah satu dari banyaknya keputusan penting yang diambil oleh manajer keuangan perusahaan. Keputusan tersebut tentu saja tidak hanya bergantung pada sudut pandang teori tetapi dari variabel tertentu perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji secara empiris pengaruh karakteristik perusahaan yaitu  leverage, firm size, dan dividend payment terhadap cash holding. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan data panel pada analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa variabel leverage dan dividen payment berpengaruh positif terhadap cash holding perusahaan. Hal ini dapat terjadi karena perusahaan yang memiliki hutang pada umumnya akan menyimpan uang kas lebih banyak dibandingkan perusahaan lain dan perusahaan yang membayarkan dividend juga cenderung memiliki kas yang lebih. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa variabel ukuran perusahaan memiliki pengaruh negatif terhadap cash holding perusahaan. Perusahaan yang tergolong perusahaan besar pada umumnya akan menyimpan kas yang lebih sedikit, hal ini dikarenakan perusahaan dengan ukuran besar cenderung lebih mudah mendapatkan pendanaan eksternal.
INTEGRASI STRATEGIS SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA UNTUK KINERJA ORGANISASI
Authors: Sigit Auliana  , Iis Nuraisah
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan kontribusi terhadap literatur HRM Strategis dengan mengembangkan pemahaman yang lebih besar tentang integrasi strategis HRM dan dampaknya terhadap kinerja organisasi.Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah Studi Literatur ( Literature Research). Untuk mendapatkan literatur tersebut, diperoleh dengan cara membaca, memahami, mengkritik, dan mereview literatur dari berbagai macam sumber pustaka. Berdasarkan tinjauan literatur untuk memahami tingkat integrasi strategis dan berdampak pada kinerja organisasi, beberapa pertanyaan penelitian dikembangkan terkait dengan faktor yang mengatur integrasi strategis, mengelompokkan organisasi sebagai strategi yang strategis berintegrasi tinggi dan berintegrasi rendah. Asumsi yang berintegrasi tinggi dan rendah mengintegrasikan perusahaan berbeda dalam variabel kinerja utama, seperti, kualitas produk atau service, tingkat produktivitas, kinerja keuangan, kepuasan kerja,tingkat inovasi, komitmen karyawan dan pangsa pasar. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa organisasi di Nepal dapat memiliki keunggulan kompetitif melalui pelaksanaan strategi SDM, seperti membuka departemen SDM, menetapkan program dan kebijakan SDM yang jelas (untuk seleksi rekrutmen, dll.), mendefinisikan strategi bisnis dan SDM secara eksplisit dan melibatkan manajer SDM. Strategi semacam itu bisa dilakukan memiliki dampak langsung dan linier terhadap tingkat kinerja organisasi. Analisis informasi sekunder yang ditunjukkan juga mendukung temuan ini. Ini memberikan hasil meyakinkan lainnya bagi pengambil keputusan kita betapa pentingnya mengintegrasikan bisnis dan Strategi SDM untuk memperbaiki kinerja.
PENGARUH CURRENT RATIO (CR) DAN DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO (DER) TERHADAP GROSS PROFIT MARGIN (GPM)
Authors: Risma Yuri  , Siti Fatonah  , Ranny Meilisa
Published: November 2022

Perkembangan dunia usaha pada era globalisasi saat ini dapat dikatakan sangat pesat, salah satunya Industri Manufaktur. Melihat keadaan ekonomi saat ini yang tidak stabil dikarenakan adanya suatu pandemi yang marak di Indonesia dan berbagai Negara lainnya menyebabkan merosotnya nilai tukar rupiah terhadap dollar yang memberikan pengaruh cukup besar terhadap perusahaan dalam menentukan harga dan produk.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Current Ratio (CR) terhadap Gross Profit Margin (GPM) pada perusahaan manufaktur subsektor farmasi yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2015-2019. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) terhadap Gross Profit Margin (GPM) pada perusahaan manufaktur subsektor farmasi yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2015-2019. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh Current Ratio (CR) dan Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) secara bersama-sama terhadap Gross Profit Margin (GPM) pada perusahaan manufaktur subsektor farmasi yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2015-2019. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode asosiatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, dan teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah Non Probability Sampling dengan metode purposive sampling. Populasi sebanyak 10 perusahaan dan sampel berjumlah 8 perusahaan. Hasil pengujian secara uji t parsial, Current Ratio berpengaruh terhadap Gross Profit Margin, diperoleh nilai -thitung (3,726) > -ttabel (-2,024). Debt To Equity Ratio berpengaruh terhadap Gross Profit Margin diperoleh nilai -thitung (7,272) > -ttabel (-2,024). Secara simultan Current Ratio dan Debt To Equity Ratio terbukti berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Gross Profit Margin ditunjukkan oleh nilai F hitung 28,046 > F tabel 3,25.Secara parsial dan simultan Current Ratio dan Debt To Equity Ratio berpengaruh terhadap Gross Profit Margin pada perusahaan manufaktur subsektor farmasi yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2015-2019.
PENGARUH BEBAN KERJA DAN STRES KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA BAGIAN ADMINISTRASI PEMBANGUNAN SETDA KABUPATEN BIMA
Authors: Fahirat Jihan , Mulyadin Mulyadin
Published: November 2022

High workload and work stress can affect employees who double hold a job that is not actually part of it, employees also become ineffective when doing the job as they should. This study aims to know and analyze the influence between workload and work stress on employee performance in the development administration section of SETDA Bima Regency. This type of research is  associative. The research instrument used is a  likert scale questionnaire that has been shared. The population used in this study is employees in the  development administrationof SETDA Bima Regency as many as 33 people, consisting of civil servants  as many as  23 people, regional honorees  as many as  7 people, volunteer staff as many as  3 people. The number of samples used in this study is as many as 33 people with a sample determination technique that is saturated sampling. Tenik data collection used is observation, interview, questionnaire, documentation and literature studies. Data analysis techniques used are validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, multiple correlation coefficient, determination test, t test and f test. The results showed that  overall workload and work stress had a significant effect on employee performance in the development administration of BIMA Regency SETDA.
ANALISIS MATRIKS IFAS DAN EFAS PT UNILEVER TBK PADA PANDEMIK COVID-19
Authors: Mutiara Putri Bintang
Published: November 2022

During this pandemic, PT. Unilever Tbk has not experienced a significant decline in sales, because managers have prepared a good sales strategy. This research aims to look at the strategy of PT. Unilever Tbk by analyzing internal factors and external factors using SWOT analysis and MATRIS EFAS and IFAS. This research uses secondary data methods, namely data obtained by collecting written data sources or documents from existing journals and various other internet sources that are accurate. The results of this study show that based on the IFAS matrix shows a score of  1,102, which means PT. Unilever Tbk can control its internal factors well in utilizing existing strengths and overcoming weaknesses in the company.  Based on the EFAS matrix shows a score of 0.11.
PENGARUH KETERIKATAN PEGAWAI DAN KEPRIBADIAN INDIVIDU TERHADAP PERILAKU PEGAWAI KONTRAK DI SEKRETARIAT DAERAH KOTA SOLOK
Authors: Komala Megawirva , Nurhayati Nurhayati
Published: November 2022

This study aims to find out how much influence Employee Attachment and Individual Personality have on the Behavior of contract employees in the Regional Secretariat of Solok City. In this study, the population was contract employees who numbered 40 people. With quantitative research types and sampling techniques using purposive sampling methods. The data collection technique used is to use questionnaires.
Based on multiple linear regression analysis of the variables Employee Attachment and Individual Personality affects the Behavior of contract employees in the Regional Secretariat of Solok City Y = 3.922 + 0.735X1 + 0.173X2 + e. From the t test conducted, it was obtained that the variable X1 Employee Attachment had a significant effect on Employee Behavior with a t count greater than t table 9.940 > 2.026 and a significant level value of 0.000 < α 0.05 then H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted. Variable X2 Individual Personality had a significant effect on Employee Behavior the calculated value of t was known > t table which was 2.150 > 2.026 and the significance value was 0.038 < 0.05 then H0 was rejected and H2 was accepted. From the f test conducted, it was found that Employee Attachment and Individual Personality had a simultaneous effect on Employee Behavior with f counting 76.707 > f table 3.24 with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05 then H0 was rejected and H3 was accepted. From the Determination Test, the R square value was 0.806 or 80.6%. This indicates that the contribution of the variables Employee Attachment and Individual Personality is 80.6%. While the remaining 19.4% is influenced by other variables
DISIPLIN KERJA DAN SEMANGAT KERJA DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA KARYAWAN BAGIAN PRODUKSI PADA PT. NIKOMAS GEMILANG SERANG BANTEN
Authors: Saleh Muhammad
Published: November 2022

Every company that was founded has the hope that someday in the future will experience rapid development in the business environment of the company and wants the creation of high productivity in the field of work.
This study aims to determine the effect of discipline and enthusiasm for work productivity employees at PT. Nikomas Gemilang Serang Banten.
The research method used is quantitative methods with a correlational approach. The population of this study was 40 of employees and the determination of the number of samples of saturated sample techniques in which the entire population was sampled, as many as 40 samples.
The results of the discipline study did not have an effect on work productivity in obtaining the results of tcount <ttable or -0.182 <1.68595 and the significance value was smaller than 0.05 ie 0.000 with a significance level <0.05. Then it can be concluded that Ho was accepted and Ha was rejected. The influence of morale on work productivity is obtained tcount> ttable or 4.028> 1.68595 and the significance value is smaller than 0.05 which is 0.000 with a significance level <0.05. Then it can be concluded that Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected.
The conclusion of this study which states that the variables of discipline and work morale affect the work productivity of employees at PT. Nikomas Gemilang. Means an increase in discipline and morale will indirectly affect the performance of an employee
PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN INSENTIF DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP LOYALITAS KARYAWAN PADA PT. GARINDO TECHNO MANDIRI PADANG
Authors: Yusra Irdha , Anugrah Ilham
Published: November 2022

This study aims analyze the effect of incentive policies and work motivation on employee loyalty at PT. Garindo Techno Mandiri Padang. This study uses quantitative methods. The population is employee of Garindo Techno Mandiri Padang as many as 65 respondents and the sample is 65 respondents. The sampling technique is saturated sampling technique where all populations are ampled. Data analysis using multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS application. The results showed that the incentive policy had a positive and significant effect on employee loyalty and work motivation had a positive and significant effect on employee loyalty
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK DAN KEPUASAN PELANGGAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI MANAJEMEN
Authors: Buana Putra
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of product quality and costumer satisfaction on student loyalty. This type of research is quantitative research sample of 78 students majoring in management on the campus of STIE "KBP" Padang using non probability samping by selecting research objects that are selective with determining several criteria. Analysis of the data used is multiple linear regression analysis, classic assumption test, and hypothesis testing. The results showed that product quality variables and costumer satisfaction affect consumer loyalty. The conclusion is that the better quality of the product and also if the costumer satisfaction level is high, it will increase student loyalty on using Xiaomi Smartphone products
PENGGUNAAN METODE PEMBELAJARAN ROLE PLAYING UNTUK MENINGKATAN MINAT BELAJAR MATEMATIKA PESERTA DIDIK
Authors: Herlindya Herlindya , Sutirna Sutirna
Published: November 2022

This writing aims to examine the use of the Role Playing learning method in an effort to increase interest in learning mathematics. In this article, the author uses a qualitative descriptive method, using a literature review/literature study approach by collecting information relevant to the topic or problem being researched. This is attempted to obtain an overview of the use of the Role Playing learning method in an effort to increase interest in learning mathematics. Where if the interest in learning mathematics is great, it tends to result in the achievement of learning and high learning achievement. So, in this paper, it is explained how the use of the Role Playing learning method is to increase interest in learning mathematics
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, LEVERAGE, DAN PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR FARMASI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI
Authors: Kurnia Sinta , Rohaeni Nani , Samsinar Ade
Published: November 2022

Tax Avoidane is an effort to reduce tax legally to reduce or even eliminate the tax burden. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of profitability ratios, leverage, and sales growth on tax avoidance in pharmaceutical manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2017-2021 period. This study uses a quantitative method with a descriptive statistical approach. The population in this study were 12 companies with a sample of 8 pharmaceutical manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2017-2021 period. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling, with a research time of 5 years and 40 data were obtained. The results of this study show that partially the profitability variables proxied by ROA and leverage as proxied by DER have a significant effect on tax avoidance, and sales growth has a negative effect on tax avoidance, while profitability as proxied by ROE and leverage as proxied by DAR has no effect on tax. avoidance. However, simultaneously variable X1, X2,  X3,  X4 and X5 had  significant effect on variable Y
PENINGKATAN KEUNGGULAN BERSAING MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN MODEL GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE & CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY PADA SUBHOLDING PERTAMINA HULU ENERGI REGIONAL 1
Authors: Nuryanto Uli Wildan , Indrakusumah Sukma
Published: November 2022

The increasingly fierce business competition in the current era of globalization, also the high risk that can be caused by the operational activities of companies engaged in oil and gas both to internal and external parties, plus the social problems that can arise from the operational activities of oil and gas companies due to public dissatisfaction have encouraged companies to has a valuable competitive advantage and solves such complex problems, including for Sub holding of Pertamina Hulu Energy regional 1 which is located on Sumatera Island which is famous for being rich in oil and gas, but in reality the poverty rate of the population around the company's operational activities is still very high. For this reason, this research was carried out using GCG and CSR variables as predictors of competitive advantage, where researchers conducted instructions on the variables through the dimensions of each latent variable that would be tested into the research model.
            The research was conducted for 9 months starting from January to September 2022, using a quantitative approach, survey method and the analysis method using structural equation model (SEM) PLS. The number of indicators used in this study were 32 indicators. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling of 160 respondents to people and community around the company's operational activities. The results show that 32 indicators used in the model have good validity and reliability. The goodness of fit results from the model built have a good predictive relevance with coefficient of determination for economic dimension is 63.3%, while the environmental dimension is 72.3%, the social dimension is 62.9%, and competitive advantage is 81.7 %. The results of the Q2 and GoF index show the model has a high level of model fitness. The results of the fifteen hypotheses proposed in this study are accepted, show the importance of managing the GCG and CSR dimensions to increase competitive advantage of the company
DINAMIKA IMPLEMENTASI GOOD HOSPITAL GOVERNANCE DAN PRINSIP ETIKA AUTONOMI, BENEFICIENCE, NON-MALEFICENE & JUSTICE PADA KEPUTUSAN PELAYANAN PASIEN RUMAH SAKIT
Authors: Yusuf Zia’ul Fatwa Andini , Supriatini Ade , Nuryanto Uli Wildan
Published: November 2022

According to Riskesdas data in 2010 in Indonesia, the rate of cesarean delivery was 15.3%, the lowest was in Southeast Sulawesi 5.5% and the highest was in DKI Jakarta 27.2%. However, the trend in private hospitals in Surabaya reported that the number of CS deliveries continued to increase, in 2000 it was 47.2% and in 2005 it was 51.6%. Research conducted at the Lebak Hospital in 2011 reported that SC had a percentage of 63.4%. The high incidence of CS is not all based on medical indications but is now at the request of the patients themselves such as beautiful selection and related to social, economic, race, and health status. SC deliveries have higher costs compared to normal deliveries, resulting in high profitability for the hospital. Although according to the Healthcare Organization that the main goal of the hospital is profit. According to the Indonesian Medical Obstetrics and Gynecology Association, the asymptomatic patient is not to be blamed for a cesarean delivery, however, according to the Indonesian medical code of ethics, a doctor needs to consider all risks and complications that will occur to both the mother and the baby. This is in accordance with the principles of biomedical ethics which consist of four principles, including the principle of autonomy, the principle of beneficence, the principle of non-maleficence and the principle of justice. All principles and rules relating to the fulfillment of rules on hospital management have been very clearly regulated in Good Hospital Governance as guidelines for good hospital governance as well as a form of implementation in improving and providing health services to achieve national health goals
PENGARUH HARGA DAN CITRA MEREK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PERUMAHAN PERSADA BANTEN PADA PT. HARAPAN INTI PERSADA DI KOTA SERANG
Authors: Zahra Surti , Sari Nita Nurindah , Khoironi Tb. Agus
Published: November 2022

This study was structured using quantitative methods. The population in this study were 3,370 respondents who were consumers who had purchased housing Persada Banten. The sample in this study was 97 respondents using the non-pribability sampling technique, namely the accidental sampling technique.
The results of this study indicate that the indicators are valid and reliable, the significance level of this study is 5%. In the classical assumption test, the regression model was found to be normally distributed, free of heteroscedasticity and free of multicollinearity.
The results of the analysis show that partially the price has no effect on purchasing decisions and brand image has an effect on purchasing decisions. Then the price and brand image simultaneously have a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions
What is it like to teach philosophy online? Experiences and satisfaction of lecturers at german universities in the first “Corona semester”
Authors: Gutmann Tobias , Hennecke Sarah , Peukert Sophia , Kim Minkyung
Published: November 2022

In an online survey we conducted subsequently to the first so-called “Corona semester” we asked university lecturers in philosophy at German universities to share their experiences with digital teaching. In the questionnaire, the respondents were asked questions concerning the use of digital media in a specific course they taught and how satisfied they were with their course. We also asked them about the advantages and disadvantages of teaching philosophy online and about their assessment of whether the use of digital media is suitable for teaching philosophy. In our article, we present some of our findings based on the data and statements of 87 respondents. We identify the main factors influencing satisfaction with online teaching and point out some assumptions underlying the widespread fear that core elements might get lost by teaching philosophy online. In a second step we will discuss our findings and we will also derive recommendations from our results that may help to overcome key difficulties of teaching philosophy online.
Contemporary English Vocabulary in Use 2
Authors: Radulović Milica , Mihajlović Ljiljana
Published: November 2022

This coursebook is primarily meant for first-year students at the English Language Department, Faculty of Philosophy at the University of Niš. It is intended both as an English as a foreign language coursebook, or a teaching resource, to be used in in-class activities and as a resource for students interested in expanding their proficiency in English vocabulary through self-study. The book focuses exclusively on British English vocabulary. Therefore, those interested in other varieties of English should bear in mind that, in those varieties, some words are completely different or have different spellings.
NASTAVNIK KAO SIGURNA BAZA: Afektivna vezanost u učionici
Authors: Tošić Radev Milica
Published: November 2022

Ukoliko želimo da odgovorimo na emotivne potrebe dece o kojoj brinemo, bilo kao roditelji, staratelji, vaspitači ili nastavnici, neophodno je da te potrebe prepoznamo, razumemo, i to, neretko, dešifrujući ih iza različitih, često neobjašnjivih, zbunjujućih, prenaglašenih, ili pak vrlo socijalno poželjnih ponašnja. Sve ovo znači da bavljenje nastavničkom profesijom podrazumeva poznavanje i psihološke teorije, kao i istorije emocionalnog razvoja svakog deteta – istorije koja kreće od prvih dana detetovog života, ako ne i ranije. Afektivna vezanost je termin koji opisuje duboke i bliske odnose koje gradimo tokom života: beba sa mamom, dete sa roditeljima, adolescent sa prijateljima, odrasle osobe sa bračnim partnerom i sopstvenom decom. Ipak, najznačajnija je prva bliska veza budući da ona oblikuje ličnost deteta i ostavlja dugoročne posledice. Prema teoriji, uslov za zdrav psihički razvoj deteta je iskustvo doslednog, prihvatajućeg, bliskog i emocionalno otvorenog odnosa sa odraslom osobom koja se o njemu brine. Suština ovog odnosa su osećanje poverenja i sigurnosti koji za dete predstavljaju temelj za istraživanje, učenje i dalji razvoj. Sigurna baza je jedan od najvažnijih pojmova teorije afektivne vezanosti. Naša baza sigurnosti je osoba koja nam pruža osećaj da smo bezbedni, da nemamo razloga da sumnjamo u druge ljude, da smo i sami vredni i da je u redu pogrešiti, tražiti pomoć i podršku kada su nam potrebne. Makar jedna sigurna baza čini osnovu našeg adekvatnog razvoja.
Study of VOC emission in printing industries, impact, and its reduction by formulation of guidelines
Authors: Deepak Kumar Sharma  , Ambrish Pandey  , Jitender Pal
Published: November 2022

Printing industry is a revolutionary field and expanding industry. This research paper gives the description of various operations, performed in gravure, flexography printing industry. Solvent based inks used for these printing processes, and cleaning solvents contain high concentration of VOC. This research examines the effects of VOCs, inks and solvents used in the printing industry. Measures to reduce and manage these impacts are outlined and guidelines have been formulated.
Judge the Evil of Human Nature: “Moll Flanders” and Defoe's View of Conscience
Authors: Zhao Jialin
Published: November 2022

“Moll Flanders” is a companion piece of Daniel Defoe's “Robinson Crusoe”, known as Defoe's "female version of spiritual autobiography". For a long time, Defoe researchers have focused on the "individual self-sufficiency" and social problems in his works. However, the research on Defoe's moral outlook is slightly fragmented, involving money and morality, Christian morality, national morality and so on. Therefore, it is necessary to start from the text of “Moll Flanders” to deeply explore the core of Defoe's moral thought, reveal Moll Flanders' crime and punishment under the threshold of his view of conscience, and analyze the birth context of Defoe's view of conscience, which mainly includes the following aspects: The relationship between Moll Flanders and the spirit of early capitalism, the lack of national welfare policy and Moll Flanders’s moral crisis, Moll Flanders' criminal predicament and spiritual redemption. Finally, this paper aims to explore the similarities and differences between Defoe's view of conscience and David Hume's and Adam Smith's view of conscience in the context of moral philosophy, to reveal the continuity and development of the ideas, to provide the thought resources from Defoe for the modern society. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the behavior and moral concepts of the heroine Moll Flanders in Defoe's work and to explain how the social values and ideas implied in it reflect Defoe's notion of conscience. The significance of this paper is to explore the moral philosophy of Defoe's work and the connection between his conscience and Hume and Adam Smith.
Penerapan Metode Servqual Untuk Menganalisa Kualitas Layanan Aplikasi Talenta di SLB-G Rawinala
Authors: Lestari Meyna Endah , Zuraidah Eva
Published: November 2022

The quality of service is a priority, it is hoped that employees will make work easier so that they can meet the expectations of employees. Problems occur that the quality of service is still lacking in attendance order, absenteeism has not gone well, and not on time in attendance at SLB-G Rawinala. The research objective of measuring service quality affects the level of employee satisfaction with the Servqual method. Measurement of employee satisfaction was carried out with 50 respondents. The measurement of the level of customer satisfaction on the 5 dimensions of service quality service, namely Tangible, Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, and Empathy, obtained the results of the perception gap and employee expectations of 0.02. From the gaps grouped by questions with an IPA diagram (Importance Performance Analysis) with Tangible dimension results, the gap value is 0.03 modern equipment used to support services and Talent Applications in official applications, Reliability with a gap value of 0.03 includes prioritized questions, namely employee attendance in the application. running well, Responsiveness gap value of 0.05 SLB-G Rawinala improves and maintains service quality to be able to meet employee expectations, Assurance with a gap of -0.02 which is prioritized and improved makes customers feel confident using the talent attendance system, and Empathy with a gap value 0.01 Stable Internet network for the convenience of employees in using the Talent Application.
Aplikasi Diagnosa Epliepsi dengan Metode Certainty Factor pada Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Pinang
Authors: Mandasari Febrianti , Antoni  , Haramaini Tasliyah
Published: November 2022

In the development of computer technology, computer technology has become an inherent part of human life when it comes to solving a more complex problem in various areas, including education, health, etc. One of the applications of information technology in the health field is an expert system for the identification of epilepsy. An expert system is a computer system that wants to replicate the decision making ability of an expert in all aspects. Epilepsy is the second most common neurological disorder in humans following stroke. The shortage of epilepsy specialists and the lack of tools to deal with epilepsy requires a system that can help the problem in the form of an expert system using certainty factor method to ensure that there are no misdiagnosis and to assist doctors in diagnosing epilepsy in patients quickly. As a research type, explanatory research is used using primary and secondary data types, the data collection method used is the method of interviewing and literature studies and the method of certainty factor with front chain reasoning techniques. This application requires data on disease symptoms, certainty factors of expert value and certainty factors of patients to get a confidence level for epilepsy diagnosis. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the system is capable of providing confidence values, can diagnose epilepsy based on the symptoms entered by the user, and can provide a solution for epilepsy.
The Feasibility and Practicality of Learning Multimedia Based on Whiteboard Animation of Momentum and Impulse towards First Grade of Senior High School Student Learning Motivation
Authors:   Physics Department, Universitas Negeri Medan, Medan – Indonesia, Panggabean Deo Demonta
Published: November 2022

Physics is one of highly difficult material study, so student tend to have low study motivation. This research aims to enhance study motivation also describe the feasibility and practicality of using Whiteboard Animation to first grade of senior high school student towards impulse and momentum. Method of this study is Research and Development (R&D) with 4D models (Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate). This research was conducted untill the test of feasibility and practicality of using Whiteboard Animation towards student learning motivation. The result of this study shows that multimedia based on Whiteboard Animation of impulse and momentum material is stated very feasible to use, which is shown an average of 87% (very feasible) by material expert and 84% (very feasible) by media expert. The developed multimedia was attained high response of students on field testing, which is shown an average of 89% (very practical). The result of practicality test based on student response also stated that the developed multimedia is very interesting and potential to enhance the student learning enterest. Thus, multimedia based on Whiteboard Animation of impuls and momentum material is very feasible and practical to enhance student learning motivation.
Carrying Capacity of Farm Tourism Sites: Basis for Ilocos Norte’s Sustainable Development Plan
Authors:   Graduate School, Ilocos Sur Polytechnic State College, Santa Maria, Ilocos Sur, Philippines, Orpia Cherie B. , C. Bueno Rona Leigh ,   Department of Tourism and Hospitality, Mariano Marcos State University, Batac, Ilocos Norte, Philippines, Savelllano Quincy S. ,   Department of Tourism and Hospitality, Mariano Marcos State University, Batac, Ilocos Norte, Philippines
Published: November 2022

Since the launching of Paoay Kumakaway tourism campaign in 2010, Ilocos Norte has experienced mass tourism and has challenged the province’s tourism carrying capacity. This has positively impacted the local economy but feared to have a detrimental effect to the environment when not properly managed. The study therefore aims to determine the current tourism carrying capacity of local farm tourism site. The study specifically looks to evaluate the top farm tourism sites like the REFMAD Dragon Fruit Farm in Burgos and Strawberry, Bugnay Farm in Adams. Aside from descriptive statistical tools, the tourism carrying capacity was computed using the Boullon's Carrying Capacity Mathematical Model. Purposive sampling was used and sample size was computed with a 5% margin of error based on the tourist/visitor arrival derived from the tourist destination. This study suggests the allowable number of visitors as this will not limit the attraction or a place from getting tourists. Results show that the Bugnay farm in Adams can accommodate 1,359 person per day for individual visit or 309 person per day for group visit of 6 members on average. The strawberry farm can accommodate 41,148 person per day for individual visit or 9,057 visitor par day for a group visit of 6 members on average. The REFMAD dragonfruit meanwhile can accommodate a total of 1,592 person per day for individual visit or 407 people for a group visit of 6 members on average. This number has not yet reached the maximum numbers that the facilities can accommodate. Since the farms in Adams and Burgos, are still not extensively promoted as a tourism destination, some management strategies can be applied. This is to increase the carrying capacity and come up with community development that does not compromise the environment, economy and culture and make the visitors visit more comfortable.
Revisión tipo paraguas de 50 pruebas sobre competencia psicomotora en educación preescolar (Umbrella review of 50 tests about psychomotor competence in preschool education)
Authors: Prieto Andreu Joel Manuel
Published: November 2022

Esta revisión paraguas permite conocer cómo se ha evaluado la psicomotricidad a través de las diferentes escalas que se han empleado en la práctica psicomotriz en Educación Infantil, siendo el objetivo de la revisión clasificar dichas herramientas de evaluación motora. Los test han sido utilizados como instrumentos de valoración de diferentes componentes de la estructura psicomotriz y se han empleado para tamizar, diagnosticar, evaluar o supervisar a la población infantil para la detección temprana de algún deterioro motor. Para la redacción de la revisión se siguieron los protocolos de la declaración PRISMA 2020. Siguiendo los resultados se identificaron 8 revisiones significativas a través de una búsqueda sistemática en WOS, ERIC, PUBMED, SCIELO y google académico. Se clasifican 50 test según su tipología (tamizaje y/o diagnóstico y evaluación y/o supervisión), edad a la que va dirigido (periodo sensoriomotor y periodo preoperacional) y al tipo de desarrollo motor evaluado (neurodesarrollo y desarrollo motor grueso y/o fino). Se discute sobre la legitimidad de los test psicométricos y se analizan sus características, funciones y habilidades evaluadas.
Palabras clave: pruebas; infancia; infantil; instrumento.
Abstract. This umbrella review allows us to know how psychomotricity has been evaluated through the different scales that have been used in psychomotor practice in Early Childhood Education, the objective of the review being to classify these motor evaluation tools. The tests have been used as instruments to assess different aspects of the psychomotor structure and have been used to screen, diagnose, evaluate or supervise the child population for the early detection of any motor deterioration. For the writing of the review, the protocols of the PRISMA 2020 declaration will be indicated. The results of 8 significant reviews will be identified through a systemic search in WOS, ERIC, PUBMED, SCIELO and academic google. 50 tests are classified according to their typology (screening and/or diagnosis and evaluation and/or supervision), the age at which it is directed (sensorimotor period and preoperational period) and the type of motor development evaluated (neurodevelopment and gross motor development and/or end). The legitimacy of psychometric tests is discussed and their characteristics, functions and abilities evaluated are analyzed.
Key words: testing; childhood; child; instrument.
Análisis longitudinal de composición corporal, función física y rendimiento académico en niños/as (Longitudinal analysis of body composition, physical function and academic performance in children)
Authors: Ortiz-Sanchez Jose Antonio , del Pozo-Cruz Jesus , Álvarez Barbosa Francisco , Alfonso-Rosa Rosa Mª
Published: November 2022

El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar los efectos que tiene el sobrepeso y la obesidad en la composición : corporal, función física y rendimiento académico a lo largo de las etapas de Educación Primaria y Secundaria. La muestra incluyó 70 niños evaluados durante 5 años. Se obtuvieron datos de composición corporal (Índice de Masa Corporal, Índice de Cintura Cadera (ICC), % de grasa corporal y % de masa muscular), rendimiento físico (salto de longitud, salto de altura, Test de agilidad o Test de Tapping, Test de Cooper, presión manual) y rendimiento académico en cada asignatura cursada en ambas etapas educativas. Los resultados mostraron que el alumnado que padece sobrepeso u obesidad presentan una peor composición corporal en el ICC, el porcentaje de grasa corporal y el porcentaje de musculatura, entre otras. En el rendimiento académico no se hallaron diferencias significativas, sin embargo las notas medias son mejores en el grupo normopeso que en el grupo de exceso de peso.
Palabras claves: sobrepeso; obesidad; actividad física; rendimiento académico; salud.
 
 
Abstract: The aim of this study was to determine the effects of overweight and obesity on body composition, physical function and academic performance throughout the primary and secondary school years. The sample included 70 children evaluated during 5 years. Data were obtained on body composition (Body Mass Index, Waist Hip Index, % body fat and % muscle mass), physical performance (long jump, high jump, agility test or Tapping Test, Cooper Test, manual pressure) and academic performance in each subject studied in both educational stages. The results showed that students who are overweight or obese have a worse body composition in ICC, body fat percentage and muscle percentage, among others. No significant differences were found in academic performance; however, the average grades were better in the normal weight group than in the overweight group.
Keywords: overweight; obesity; physical activity; academic performance; health.
Dilema Dispensasi Kawin Pasca Dinaikkanya Batasan Usia Perkawinan
Authors: Ruslan Dyah Auliah Rachma
Published: November 2022

Introduction: The regulations governing marriage in Indonesia have determined the minimum age for a person to enter into a marriage. The increase in the age limit for marriage resulted in an increase in the number of requests for dispensation for marriage in court and almost all of them were granted by the court. This certainly hampered the government's efforts to reduce the number of underage marriages which are seen as having many negative impacts.Purposes of the Research:  To see the effectiveness of the regulation regarding the age limit for entering into marriage which was raised to 19 (nineteen) for men and women which is associated with the high demand for dispensation from marriage in court..Methods of the Research: The research method used is normative legal research. The main subject of the study is law which is conceptualized as a norm or rule that applies in society and becomes a reference for everyone's behavior.Results of the Research: The rules governing the age limit for marriage, which is 19 (nineteen) years for men and women, are still not effective. This can be seen by the many requests for dispensation from marriage that have been filed in court and almost all of them have been granted. There are still many people who do not understand the negative impacts of underage marriages, which means that there are still many requests for dispensation from marriage. Courts should be able to pay attention in more detail and selectively regarding the aspects that are considered in granting approval for marriage dispensation
Javaslatok az autonóm járművekre vonatkozó hazai közigazgatási jogi követelmények felülvizsgálatára
Authors: Bors Bálint
Published: November 2022

A tanulmány célja az, hogy áttekintve a magyar, autonóm járművek használatára irányadó közigazgatási joghoz tartozó követelményeket, javaslatokat fogalmazzon meg arra vonatkozóan, hogy miként lehetne ezeket módosítani a jövőben úgy, hogy az autonóm járművek jogszerű használata biztosított legyen, miközben a közúti biztonság is fenntartható maradjon. A tanulmányban megfogalmazott, szabályozásra vonatkozó javaslatok erősen kapcsolódnak a közigazgatás digitalizációjának témaköréhez is, mert az autonóm járművek kezeléséhez, az állami felügyelet gyakorlásához szükséges közigazgatási intézkedések, adatbázisok, ügyintézési felületek vonatkozásában is megvizsgálja és javaslatokat tesz a szükségessé váló fejlesztésekre, amelyek jellemzően a digitalizált ügyintézés és ügykezelés segítségével oldhatják fel a kutatás során kimutatható problémákat.