bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Multi-Level Transformation Processes: Digital Technologies in the Economy
Authors:   V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, Simferopol, Russia., Gerasimova* Svetlana , Zaytseva Irina ,   Saint Petersburg State University of Economics (UNECON), Saint Petersburg, Russia., Burkaltseva Diana ,   V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, Simferopol, Russia., Borsch Lyudmila ,   V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, Simferopol, Russia., Apatova Nataliya ,   V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, Simferopol, Russia., Vorobyоva Elena ,   V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, Simferopol, Russia., Zharova Amina ,   V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, Simferopol, Russia., Ivanov Sergey ,   V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, Simferopol, Russia.
Published: October 2019

The article is devoted to the study of a relevant scientific and practical problem – multi-level transformation processes in the economy. The purpose of the article is to study theoretical approaches to transformation processes in the reproduction of technologies.
A new model to enhance the power and performances of 4x4 PV Arrays with puzzle shade dispersion
Authors:   Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Galgotias University, India, Shaw* Rabindra Nath , Walde Pratima ,   Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Galgotias University, India, Ghosh Ankush ,   School of Engineering and Applied Science, The Neotia University, India.
Published: October 2019

The conventional resources are getting depleted day by day and as a result there is a need to go deep into the green sources to harvest the natural resources in an eco-friendly manner. There are diverse demanding situations for effective usage of dispensed era like intermittency of renewable sources, power control difficulties, call for uncertainty, and so, that should be addressed for reaching the ability benefits of PV solar systems. Power and performances PV Array solar cell is significantly compromised due to shadow cast upon it. But a partial shadow can be eliminated always and, therefore, this may be considered as a part of life of a PV solar system. Output power of the PV arrays gets reduced because the solar irradiation received by the PV array during the partial shading condition is different as received during no shading condition. A new model for configuration of Photo voltaic array has been presented in this paper and their performance has been studied.
Problems of Professional Training of Youth Liaison Officers for the Russian Federation Law Enforcement Agencies
Authors:   Russian State Social University (RSSU), Wilhelm Pieck Street, 4, build.1, Moscow, Russian Federation, Kuchenin* Evgeny Sergeevich , Tchinaryan Elena Olegovna ,   Russian State Social University (RSSU), Wilhelm Pieck Street, 4, build.1, Moscow, Russian Federation, Lutovinova Natalya Viktorovna ,   Russian State Social University (RSSU), Wilhelm Pieck Street, 4, build.1, Moscow, Russian Federation
Published: October 2019

Pursuant to the effective laws, the Russian Federation has a functioning system for prevention of minors neglect and delinquency. This system comprises both a number of measures of organizational and legal nature aimed at creation of conditions for the normal physical, mental and moral development of children and teenagers and elimination of conditions promoting minors involvement in sociopathic and unlawful activities, and a combination of various government bodies and institutions of general and special competence implementing these actions. For instance, healthcare bodies, education agencies, authorities for social protection of the population, and many others have their own competence in this area. Police plays special role in the common system for prevention of minors neglect and delinquency. Specialized youth liaison police units are created, the competencies of which include working with teenagers involved in sociopathic activities, as well as identification and elimination of causes and conditions facilitating such activities, including legal pressure on persons infringing rights and lawful interests of minors, committing offenses against minors, or involving them in unlawful activities.
Effect of Infrared Radiation (IR) Pre-Treatment on the Freeze-Drying of Sea Cucumber
Authors:   Biology Institute, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, China., Sherzod Mamatov , Miansong Zhang ,   Biology Institute, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, China., Airong Jia ,   Biology Institute, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, China., Xin Liu ,   Biology Institute, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, China., Changheng* Liu ,   Biology Institute, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, China.
Published: October 2019

The effects of infrared radiation (IR) pre-treatment on the freeze-drying (FD) procedure and quality of products were investigated in this study. Fresh sea cucumbers were treated by using IR radiation at 5000 W/m2 or 10 000 W/m2 before FD procedure. And then 10 000W/ m2 was chosen to combine with FD to study drying rate during freeze-drying, and moisture, ash, protein, polysaccharide and saponin of fresh sea cucumber, FD sea cucumber, and FD sea cucumber assisted with IR were determined respectively. Results showed that the use of infrared short-wave rays could reduce the drying period and have no effect on the quality of the sea cucumber sample.
Nano-Fibrillated Cellulose as a Green Alternative to Carbon Nanotubes in Nano Reinforced Cement Composites
Authors:   Department of Civil Engineering, National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt, El-Feky* M.S. , El-Tair A. ,   Structural Engineering Department, German University in Cairo, Cairo, Egypt, Kohail M. ,   Structural Engineering Department, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt, Serag M.I. ,   Structural Engineering Department, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt
Published: October 2019

In this paper, a study for the availability of utilizing nano cellulose, as an alternative material for carbon nanotube in nano reinforcing of cement based materials was conducted. One of the main disadvantages of carbon nanotube is its high production cost. Nano-fibrillated cellulose is a natural material extracted from cotton fibers can be used as a nano fiber material for the cement paste. The comparison is done through studying the effect of nano-cellulose on the mechanical properties; through compressive, flexural, and splitting tensile strength and on the microstructure analysis; through a scanning electron microscope, atomic force microscopy, and x-ray diffraction, and comparing with the results obtained through using carbon nanotube instead. NCL and CNT were added to cement paste with the same ratios; 0.02 wt%, 0.04 wt%, 0-06 wt%, and 0.08 wt%. Results show that the optimum percentage for both NCL and CNT was 0.04 wt%. NCL had shown to be a great alternative to CNT as Nano reinforcement to the cement composites not only to enhance the mechanical strengths but also in enhancing the microstructure of the cement matrix.
Impact of Digital Payments on Economic Growth: Evidence from India
Authors:   Associate Professor, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, India, T* Ravikumar , B Suresha. ,   Associate Professor, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, India,, M Sriram. ,   Associate Professor, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, India, R Rajesh. ,   Assistant Professor, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, India
Published: October 2019

In recent years, economic transactions are carried out through electronic or online or cashless means all over the world especially in developed countries and developing countries like India. As a result of increased digital means of payment has brought down usage of cash transactions in the economy. Digital transactions have the features of speed, less cost, and comfort. A well functioning digital payment system has much relevance on overall economic activity, monetary policy, and financial stability of a country. This study tries to verify the impact of digital payments on the economic growth of India. The economic growth is measured through a proxy – real Gross Domestic Product. Digital payments are measured using Real Time Gross Settlement (RTGS), Clearing Corporation of India Ltd (CCIL) operated systems, paper clearing, retail electronic clearing, Card payments, and Prepaid Payment Instruments (PPIs). Data for digital payments and real GDP are collected from the year 2011 to 2019. Ordinary Least Square Regression, Auto-Regressive Distributed Lag (ADRL) co-integration approach and ARDL Bounds test are employed for the analysis. The study results reveal that digital payments impact economic growth significantly in the short run. But, digital payments don’t impact economic growth in the long-run.
Understanding Three Components of Organizational Commitment in Workgroups and their Relationships with Innovative Behavior
Authors:   Department of Tax & Management, Gwangju University, Gwangju City, Korea., Chun Byung-Yoon , Hong* Ho-Pyo ,   Department of Business Administration, Gwangju University, Gwangju City, Korea.
Published: October 2019

Objectives: In the age that requires much focus on the creativity and destructive innovation, team or group-based work environments are prevalent and it is increasingly important for organizations to find and nurture innovative employees who attached to the organizations. In this study, we empirically tested a causal model to foresee innovative behavior consolidating the literatures on organizational commitment and social loafing. Method: With 435 samples collected from employees currently working in various industries in Korea, an empirical test was implemented using SPSS 23 and LISREL 8.54 statistical software package. CFA, a step-wise hierarchical regression, and bootstrapping for medication effect analysis were conducted for hypothesis tests. Results: Results from SPSS and structural equation modelling (SEM) using LIREL revealed that affective commitment was significantly and negatively related to social loafing, whereas normative commitment and continuance commitment were positively related to social loafing. And social loafing had a significantly and negatively effect on innovative behavior and social loafing played a partial mediating role on the relations between the subscales of organizational commitment and innovative behavior. Conclusion: This study provides findings that those who emotionally attached to organization (affective commitment) were more likely not to be involved in social loafing behavior in workgroup settings, whereas those who have obligation to remain with the organization (normative commitment) and who were sensitive to the perceived costs associated with leaving organization (continuance commitment) were more likely to pay less efforts when working collectively than when working individually. And social loafing had a significant and negative effect on innovative behavior and played a mediating role in the relations between the three components of organizational commitment and innovative behavior. Given the findings from the current study, managers and management are recommended to pay more attentions to these differential effects of individual employees’ commitment type on workgroup and innovative behavior, and to pay further attempts finding initiatives to minimize social loafing behaviors, which in turn give adverse effects on innovative behavior.
Performance of Steel Fibers in Polymer Concrete
Authors:   M. Tech student, department of highway technology, VTU PG centre, Kalaburagi, Karnataka, India., Nayak* Aditya , Babu S. Vinay ,   Ph.D scholar, civil engineering, JNTUA Ananthapuramu, Andhra Pradesh, India., Ramana Dr. N. Venkata ,   Associate Professor, department of studies in civil engineering, VTU PG centre, Kalaburagi, Karnataka, India.
Published: October 2019

This article presents the effect of fibers in the polymer concrete. The concrete was designed with M25 grade concrete and 10% of Bisfenol –A was added to produce polymer concrete. Few mixes are planned with incorporation of steel fibers in the proportion of 1 and 2% by volume. In all the mixes manufacture sand was used instead of river sand. The tests are conducted to estimate compressive, split and flexural strengths. From the results it is noticed that, the strengths are increasing with incorporation of polymer and steel fibers.
Sales Tunnels in Messengers as New Technologies for Effective Internet-Marketing in Tourism and Hospitality
Authors:   Department of Accounting, Analysis and Audit, Odessa National Polytechnic University, Odessa, Ukraine, Bashynska* Iryna , Lytovchenko Iryna ,   Marketing department, Odessa National Economic University, Odessa, Ukraine, Kharenko Dmytro ,   Department of Hotel and Restaurant Business, Odessa National Academy of Food Technologies, Odessa, Ukraine
Published: October 2019

Digital marketing has changed a lot over the past 10 years. Traffic and leads have risen in price. The business has focused on inbound marketing. It was necessary to learn how to work on retention, and not on attracting new customers. In this regard, a whole direction of marketing automation (marketing automation) has appeared. Special sales tunnels or the so-called auto-funnels are created along which the customer is led. Thus, the logical chain of content consumption is built. The market for travel services was no exception. Many travel industry companies use algorithms in messengers and email marketing, which lead potential leads, leading them to the first and repeated purchases. In the article, the authors developed the stages of the architecture of the automatic sales tunnel. All stages are described in detail and examples are given for the tourism and hospitality.
Human Health and Velocity Aware Network Selection Scheme for WLAN/WiMAX Integrated Networks with QoS
Authors:   Professor / CSE, P.S.V College of Egg. & Tech., Krishnagiri, Tamilnadu, India., Sekaran* Dr. S. Chandra , Saravanan* Dr. V. ,   Assoc. Professor/CSE, KLU, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, AP, India., Nayak Dr. Rudra Kalyan ,   Assoc. Prof./CSE, KLU, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, AP, India., Tripathy Dr. Ramamani ,   Asst. Prof./MCA, United School of Business Management, Bhubaneswar, India., Shankar Dr. S. Siva ,   Assoc. Prof. & Head, Dept. of CSE, KGRCET, Hyderabad, India.
Published: October 2019

The objective of this paper is to propose a human health aware network selection scheme for integrated WLAN and WiMAX networks by considering the velocity of the mobile device, achievable SAR value, network condition and required bandwidth. This paper investigates the handoff-related issues in WLAN/WiMAX integrated overlay network, proposed handoff algorithms for two different scenarios, and evaluated the performance of the proposed scheme with respect to both fixed and mobile devices. Also, our handoff algorithm considers the parameters like bandwidth requirement, available bandwidth, the speed of the mobile terminal, and SAR value at the time of selecting the target point of attachment. This SAR based handoff helps the mobile users in saving battery power and in reducing the biological effects such as sleep disturbance, brain tumor, depression and cancer caused by EM signals on the human body. Thus our proposed handoff scheme improves the QoS and it protects the human health.
Implementation of Efficient Architecture of Fine Grain Pipelined Lifting Scheme Based Two Dimensional Discrete Wavelet Transform
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai Erode-638052, Tamilnadu, India, V* Anbumani , V Geetha ,   Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai Erode-638052, Tamilnadu, India, G Murugesan ,   Professor and Head, Department of ECE, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai Erode-638052, Tamilnadu, India
Published: October 2019

Many Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) based VLSI architectures have been projected to meet the necessities of the synchronized signal processing. It includes image processing, speech processing, signal and video processing, etc. The practical implementation of DWT has fewer hitches in terms of hardware complexity and memory requirement since it needs to process huge volume of data. The traditional convolution based system needs more multipliers and larger memory and is also not suitable to provide speed or power efficient image or video processing designs. The lifting scheme involves very few mathematical computations compared to the convolution-based DWT. In this paper, we propose an architecture that performs Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) using a lifting-based scheme with fine grained pipelined architecture. The basic DWT filters used in image compression are 5/3(lossless) and 9/7(lossy) filters. In fine grain pipelining, multiplier is split into two units by placing the latches on the horizontal cutset across the multiplier. Thus the critical path is reduced to half of the multiplier delay. As a result, it is a speed efficient architecture and is symmetrical with a lower hardware complexity. The architecture is designed using verilog HDL and implemented on Xilinx Spartan 3E FPGA.
Information and Communication Technologies in the Teaching of Disciplines of Professional Cycle
Authors:   Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation, O. I.* Vaganova
Published: October 2019

Today, information technology is being introduced into almost all components of human life and it is already difficult to imagine our society without IT innovations. Including the education system, which is currently modernized and equipped with new forms of training using information technology. This allows us to achieve new results in education in the form of increasing students' desire for cognitive activity and raising the general level of education of the population due to the rapidly growing quality of education. Since the introduction and active use of information technology in education, its effectiveness has also been increasing in parallel. The advantage of information technology is also that different technologies can be used depending on the particular discipline taught or depending on the topic, material that needs to be presented to students. To increase interest and master new material of the proposed audience by the teacher. This article analyzes the use of IT technology in the Engineering Graphics training course. Optimization of engineering graphics training consists in its modernization with the selection of new teaching methods, tools and techniques, use in the learning process, to increase efficiency, innovative technologies that contribute to the formation of students' creative way of thinking, as well as graphic culture.
Data-Driven Analysis and Prediction using Regression Models on Iot Based Drainage Monitoring System
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Electronics and Computers Department, Sreenidhi Institute of Science and Technology, HYD, Telangana, Maddileti* Telugu , Victor Raj Anthony David ,   Electronics and Computers Department, Sreenidhi Institute of Science and Technology, HYD, Telangana, Neemkar Vinayak ,   Electronics and Computers Department, Sreenidhi Institute of Science and Technology, HYD, Telangana, Pongiannan R.K. ,   Professor, Department of EEE, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, (Tamil Nadu), India.
Published: October 2019

India with an ambitious goal has stated of coming up with a project of making over a hundred smart cities. The government needs to take several key parameters into consideration few of which are intelligent water systems, intelligent electrical systems, intelligent transport, smart homes etc. The intention of this paper is to come up with a solution using modern technologies of IOT and Machine learning to get a detailed exploration of the data collected through various IOT sensors. The data is processed and used for training the Machine learning models which help in further predicting the safety of future drain data by recognizing patterns and gathering insights using visualizations. Thus, helping to identify and analyze problems related to drains in a more efficient and optimized manner.
E-Learning Methods in Students’ Education
Authors:   Department of Preschool and Primary Education, Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical University, Vinnytsia, Ukraine, Kruty* Kateryna , Zdanevych Larysa ,   Department of Preschool Pedagogy, Psychology and Professional Methods, Khmelnytskyi Humanitarian-Pedagogical Academy, Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine, Demianenko Olha ,   Foreign Languages Department, V.O. Sukhomlynskyi Mykolaiv National University, Mykolaiv, Ukraine, Pakhalchuk Natalia ,   Department of Preschool and Primary Education, Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical University, Vinnytsia, Ukraine, Perminova Lyudmyla ,   Department of Natural and Mathematical Science and Speech-Language Therapy, Kherson State University, Kherson, Ukraine, Garachkovska Oksana ,   Department of Public Relations and Journalism, Kyiv National University of Culture and Arts, Kyiv, Ukraine
Published: October 2019

The rhythm of modern life and the widespread dissemination of digital technology leads us to the need to review traditional education systems. Opportunities for realizing the potential inherent in electronic training systems are revealed only if they are used. Expanding the range of educational materials used due to the possibility of multimedia tools allows improving the quality and speed of assimilation of the material. The possibilities of e-learning using multimedia technologies increase the visibility and attractiveness of educational content. Also, these technologies make it possible to demonstrate in the educational process such material that previously due to its nature (complexity, high cost, inaccessibility) could not be widely used Effective use of the opportunities provided by the Internet allows you to implement incredibly flexible and adaptive training programs. The student’s access to educational material at any convenient time from any convenient point allows the formation of the most effective curriculum program, which increases the digestibility of educational material.
Examining Hidden Meaning of E-commerce Platform
Authors:   Simplex Infrastructures Limited, Kolkata, India., Bose Dr. Rajesh , Dey Raktim Kumar ,   Simplex Infrastructures Limited, Mumbai, India., Chakraborty Srabanti ,   Dept. of CST, EIEM, Kolkata, India., Roy* Dr. Sandip ,   Dept. of CSE, Brainware University, Kolkata, India., Sarddar Dr. Debabrata ,   Dept. of CSE, University of Kalyani, Kalyani, India.
Published: October 2019

Different e-commerce companies try to maintain high importance for their customer satisfactions. It helps them to understand the performance of their products. Nowadays customers trust on the product reviews while shipping online. But it is a cumbersome task to handle millions of customer reviews within specific time period. Due to this problem consumers usually follow the set of reviews before taking decision for purchasing any products from online. Although, each consumer rates the product from 1 to 5 stars, these overall product rating judge products towards their customers satisfaction. Consumers also provide a text based summary as a review of their experiences and opinions about the products. Customer sentiment analysis is a method to process these customer reviews to summarize different products. In this manuscript, we analyzed the text summery of Amazon food products using NRC Emotion Lexicon to determine the overall responses of the products using eight emotions of the customers. Our result can be used to take further decision making for the future of the products.
Model Direct Adaptive Control of Buck Converter by using MRAC
Authors:   Department of Electrical Engineering, Brawijaya University, Kota Malang, JawaTimur, Indonesia., Ardhenta* Lunde , Kuswiradyo Primatar ,   Department of Electrical Engineering, Brawijaya University, Kota Malang, JawaTimur, Indonesia, Subroto Ramadhani Kurniawan ,   Department of Electrical Engineering, Brawijaya University, Kota Malang, JawaTimur, Indonesia
Published: October 2019

DC-DC converters are commonly implemented in effective packages. One of the regular varieties of DC-DC converters is dollar converter. The flexible controller techniques can decorate framework reaction not just like PID controller with steady parameter isn't hearty enough. The temporary reaction of PID controller exhibitions is multiplied depending on versatile issue. That lets in you to determine excellent placing for the control parameters underneath a few circumstance, a bendy element relying on MIT popular is carried out. Direct MRAC has a simple shape and wonderful execution in a few scenario. The proposed framework is regular and geared up to reach on the reaction of model reference superbly. Be that as it is able to, the react of the framework has straight away overshoot and pursue again the reaction of model reference. The ascent time, settling time, overshoot, and unfaltering country for step response are some destinations that decide if the adjustment additions art work as it should be. The confinement of bendy manage is the choice of the adjustment profits. The adjustment additions of the controller parameters are gotten with the aid of experimental increases.
Estimation of Best Spectrum Sensing Concept in Cognitive Radio Networks
Authors:   Department of ECE, Vels Institute of Science Technology and Advanced Studies (VISTAS), Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India., C* Sharanya. , V Rajendran. ,   Department of ECE, Vels Institute of Science Technology and Advanced Studies (VISTAS), Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Published: October 2019

Cognitive radio is a versatile and sharp radio system learning that can naturally recognize accessible divert in a remote range and change correspondence parameters empower more data to run at the same time. Psychological radio is estimated as a point towards which a product characterized radio stage ought to create. The significant elements of CR incorporate Spectrum detecting, Spectrum portability, Spectrum choice, Spectrum sharing. Range detecting frames the base of subjective radios and is one of the principle strategies that empower the intellectual radios to improve the range use. Range detecting is for the most part done in the recurrence and time area. In this paper we will analyze about and investigate four noteworthy range detecting systems to be specific Energy detection, Matched filter spectrum detection, Cyclostationary spectrum detection and Waveform based spectrum detection. In view of the similar outcomes we can appraise the best spectrum detection for remote portable applications.
Impact of Goods and Services Tax on Business Units in Dindigul District
Authors:   Assistant Professor and Head, Department of Commerce, PSPT, MGR Govt. Arts and Science College, Puthur-Sirkazhi, Tamil Nadu, India., Thirunarayanasamy* Dr. M. , Karuppusamy S. ,   Research Scholar, Department of Commerce, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar -608002, Tamil Nadu, India
Published: October 2019

No doubt, all economic analyses are interested to understand a tax system and the same time in a democratic system, the taxpayer’s perception towards new taxation system, evaluation and compliance with tax rules and laws are of also equal importance. The study seeks to evaluate the impact of GST in Business owners and the problems facing by them towards GST. 140 business owners were selected for the present study and analysed in order impact of GST from Dindigul district in Tamil Nadu. The study has revealed that GST mostly impacted negatively in various business activities. The responses information collected by means of structured questionnaires were analysed with the help of Impact index, ANOVA, Chi-squire test and multiple regression method to measure impact and variation in impact of GST. The results revealed in this study may be highly useful to tax authorities and tax payers.
HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI DAN PARTISIPASI LANSIA DENGAN TINGKAT PEMANFAATAN (UTILIZATION) POSYANDU
Authors: Laiya Sartika , Kadir Sunarto
Published: October 2019

Lansia adalah bagian dari suatu kelompok yang juga membutuhkan pelayanan kesehatan daripemerintah, oleh karena itu pemerintah membuat program pelayanan untuk lansia yaitu berupa posyandulansia. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah terdapat hubungan antara persepsi danpartisipasi dengan tingkat pemanfaatan posyandu lansia. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubunganpersepsi dan parstisipasi dengan tingkat pemanfaatan posyandu lansia.Metode Penelitian ini adalah penelitian analisis kuantitatif pendekatan cross sectional. Populasidalam penelitian ini sebanyak 333 lansia dan sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 152 lansia yang adadi kelurahan Limba U I. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji ChiSquare.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan persepsi lansia dengan pemanfaatanposyandu lansia P-Value 0,000 (0.05)., dan ada hubungan partisipasi lansia dengan pemanfaatanposyandu lansia P-Value 0,000 (0.05). Disarankan dukungan keluarga untuk mengoptimalkanpersepsi lansia serta partisipasi baik dari lansia dalam mengunjungi posyandu lansia, dukungan darikeluarga bagi lansia dapat dilakukan dengan memberikan perhatian, motivasi, kepedulian terhadapkeluhan lansia, sehingga lansia dapat mencurahkan perasaannya dan mendorong untuk lebih aktif dalammengikuti kegiatan posyandu lansia.
AKTIVITAS ANALGESIK MINYAK CENGKIH (Oleum caryophilli) SECARA INTRA ORAL TERHADAP MENCIT JANTAN GALUR Swiss webster
Authors: Hayati Nurani
Published: October 2019

Minyak cengkih (Oleum caryophilli) mengandung eugenol yang telah lama digunakan masyarakat sebagai obat pereda nyeri gigi untuk waktu yang lama. Aplikasi langsung minyak cengkih pada gigi telah diketahui secara efektif mengurangi rasa sakit, namun efektivitasnya secara peroral belum banyak diteliti. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis efektifitas analgesik minyak cengkih pada mencit jantan galur Swiss webster secara peroral. Penelitian ini adalah eksperimen laboratorik yang sebenarnya dengan uji statistik Anava dan pos hoc Tukey. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada mencit jantan galur Swiss webster, berat 20-25 gram, umur 8-10 minggu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode geliat. Dalam tes ini, asam asetat 0,7% digunakan sebagai agen perangsang nyeri, yang diberikan oleh intra-peritoneal. Pengujian efektivitas analgesik pada tikus rumah diberikan per oral menggunakan minyak cengkih (Oleum caryophilli). Mencit diberi 0,5% suspensi Tween80 per oral sebagai kontrol negatif. Kontrol positif menggunakan asam asetilsalisilat yang juga berfungsi sebagai analgesik pada kelompok pembanding. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa rerata jumlah geliat pada mencit selama 60 menit pada dosis minyak cengkih 250, 500, 1000 mg/kg, kontrol negatif, dan asam asetilsalisilat menghasilkan Fcalc 16,26. Kapasitas perlindungan minyak cengkih pada dosis 250, 500, dan 1000 mg/kg adalah berturut-turut 27, 82, 35, 41, dan 56. Kapasitas proteksi asam asetilsalisat pada dosis 65 mg/kg adalah 51,08. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah minyak cengkih yang mengandung eugenol memiliki efektivitas analgesik yang signifikan dan terdapat perbedaan dalam efektivitas analgesik dengan pemberian dosis yang berbeda dari minyak cengkih.
PERBANDINGAN KEBOCORAN MIKRO PADA PENGISIAN SALURAN AKAR DENGAN TEKNIK SINGLE CONE DAN TEKNIK GUTTA-PERCHA THERMOPLASTIK MENGGUNAKAN SEALER BERBAHAN DASAR RESIN
Authors: FF Hasthiono , M Aryanto
Published: October 2019

Obturasi yang hermetis dalam arah tiga dimensi dan lengkap dengan koronal dan apikal seal adalah salah satu tujuan yang penting dari perawatan saluran akar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbandingan kebocoran mikro pada pengisian saluran akar dengan teknik single cone dan teknik gutta-percha thermoplastik menggunakan sealer berbahan dasar resin. Penelitian ini menggunakan 32 gigi premolar pertama mandibular. Gigi tersebut dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok, yang masing-masing kelompok terdiri atas 16 gigi. Kedua kelompok dilakukan preparasi saluran akar dengan teknik crown down (rotary protaper instrument). Kelompok 1 diobturasi dengan teknik single cone dan kelompok 2 diobturasi dengan teknik gutta-percha thermoplastik, setelah obturasi selesai, semua gigi disimpan dalam inkubator (37oC, 24 jam). Seluruh permukaan gigi dilapisi dengan cat kuku sebanyak dua lapis kecuali 1 mm pada bagian apikal, dan direndam dalam laurutan biru metilen selama 7 hari. Setelah itu cat kuku dibersihkan, sampel didekalsifikasi, dehidrasi dan gigi dibelah dalam arah longitudinal. Penetrasi warna dievaluasi menggunakan mikroskop stereo dengan pembesaran 40x dan diberi skor 0-1. Data dianalisis dengan uji chi-square (P <0,05). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kebocoran mikro apikal pada pengisian saluran akar dengan teknik gutta-percha thermoplastik menggunakan sealer berbahan dasar resin menunjukkan kebocoran apikal terkecil. Obturasi dengan teknik gutta-percha thermoplastik lebih efektif dan baik untuk pengisian saluran akar.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA SUDUT INTER-INSISAL DAN KONVEKSITAS WAJAH PADA SUB-RAS DEUTRO MELAYU
Authors: Rahadiati Tissa , Priska Sianita Pricillia
Published: October 2019

Wajah dan profil wajah merupakan bagian utama dari tubuh yang dapat membantu seseorang untuk membentuk kesan dan berinteraksi dengan orang lain di lingkungannya. Baik wajah maupun profil wajah memberikan beberapa karakteristik khusus pada setiap individu yang berbeda satu dengan yang lain. Harmonisasi dan relasi gigi dengan struktur skeletal yang membentuk profil wajah juga berbeda pada tiap individu. Posisi gigi anterior pada tulang basal dapat mengubah profil wajah, termasuk posisi bibir atas yang pada akhirnya akan mempengaruhi konveksitas wajah tersebut. Karakteristik individual yang terdapat pada gigi geligi dari individu berbeda ini telah lama disadari sebagai faktor penting yang menjadi panduan atau landasan utama dalam forensik identifikasi, khususnya dalam pembuatan sketsa wajah dari orang hilang atau tidak dikenal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara sudut inter-insisal dan konveksitas profil wajah. Penelitian ini melibatkan 31 subyek yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Radiogram sefalometri lateral dan fotograf profil wajah dibuat untuk masing-masing subyek untuk kemudian dilakukan pengukuran sudut inter-insisal dan penentuan konveksitas wajah. Penentuan konveksitas wajah, digunakan fotograf profil untuk mendapatkan evaluasi harmoni yang lebih akurat dari hubungan antara jaringan lunak dan jaringan keras wajah. Data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi Pearson dan hasilnya menunjukkan suatu korelasi yang bermakna dengan nilai p 0,036 (p<0,05) antara sudut inter-insisal dan konveksitas profil wajah. Hasil ini membuktikan bahwa terdapat korelasi antara kedua variabel yang diukur. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara besar sudut inter-insisal dan konveksitas profil wajah.
REHABILITASI ORAL PADA PASIEN POST SEGMENTAL MANDIBULAR RESECTION DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODIFIKASI TEKNIK NEUTRAL ZONE
Authors: Parnaadji Rahardyan
Published: October 2019

Pasien dengan kehilangan sebagian tulang mandibula akan mengalami banyak permasalahan yang berhubungan dengan fungsi pengunyahan, berbicara, dan penelanan yang disebabkan adanya penyesuaian fungsi anatomi karena pengambilan tumor. Hal yang penting untuk diperhatikan pada saat pembuatan gigi tiruan sebagian lepasan setelah dilakukan rekonstruksi mandibula sebagai rehabilitasi oral adalah menghindari gangguan dari lidah, pipi, bibir maupun mukosa pada saat berfungsi oleh karena itu, diperlukan penempatan gigi tiruan pada daerah neutral zone. Tujuan dari penulisan laporan kasus ini adalah untuk menjelaskan pembuatan gigi tiruan sebagian lepasan dengan penentuan neutral zone pada pasien dengan adanya gerakan lidah yang tidak menguntungkan dan adanya mukosa yang mudah bergerak pada dasar mulut setelah tindakan bedah untuk merekonstruksi mandibula. Pasien laki-laki berumur 43 tahun yang telah dilakukan reseksi mandibula segmental, membutuhkan gigi tiruan yang nyaman dan dapat digunakan untuk memperbaiki estetik dan fungsi kunyahnya. Pasien telah menjalani reseksi mandibula segmental dari permukaan distal molar kedua kanan sampai dengan molar pertama kiri dan telah dilakukan rekontruksi dengan menggunakan bridging plate. Gigi-geligi pada rahang bawah pasien yang tersisa meliputi molar ketiga kanan serta molar kedua dan ketiga kiri. Desain pembuatan gigi tiruan sebagian lepasan mempertimbangkan sumbu longitudinal dari garis rotasi yang melintang lurus pada gigi yang tersisa. Neutral zone ditentukan dengan menggunakan bahan tissue-conditioning sebagai panduan untuk penyusunan gigi tiruan. Laporan kasus ini menunjukkan kesuksesan penggunaan teknik neutral zone impression untuk menghindari gangguan lidah, pipi, bibir maupun mukosa saat berfungsi setelah mengalami reseksi mandibula segmental
GAMBARAN GANGGUAN AUDITORIK DAN NON AUDITORIK PELAJAR SMKN I CIMAHI PENGGUNA PLDs
Authors: Kristianti Asti
Published: October 2019

Gangguan pendengaran pada remaja merupakan isu yang saat ini sedang banyak mendapat perhatian. Gangguan dengar pada anak dan remaja memiliki efek yang lebih serius yang akan menyebabkan gangguan belajar dan menurunnya kemampuan proses belajar. Efek bising akibat penggunaan Personal Listening Devices (PLDs) selain menimbulkan gangguan auditorik juga menimbulkan gangguan non auditorik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek auditorik dan non auditorik pada pelajar pengguna PLDs di SMKN I Cimahi. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. Dilakukan pengisian kuesioner, pemeriksaan otoskopi, dan pemeriksaan Audiometri Nada Murni pada 117 pelajar SMKN I Cimahi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebanyak 9,5% memiliki keluhan telinga berdenging, 14,7% memiliki gangguan cemas/cepat lelah, 14,7% memiliki gangguan sulit tidur, sebanyak 12,9% memiliki ganguan konsentrasi/sulit fokus, sebanyak 4,3% mengeluh berdebar-debar saat/sesudah menggunakan PLDs, dan 12,9% mengeluh mual/sakit kepala. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat gangguan auditorik dan non auditorik pada pelajar SMKN I Cimahi yang menggunakan PLDs
The New Land Use Policy: A Panacea for Shifting Cultivation in Mizoram
Authors: Zothansanga David , Beingachhi Bobby
Published: October 2019

Shifting Cultivation also called jhumming is an integral part of the social cultural lives of Mizo people. Agriculture is the main occupation of the people of Mizoram where about 80% of the population is engaged in the practice. The increase in population has shortened the jhumming cycle and productivity considerably. The area under shifting cultivation varies from 18% to 28% of the geographical area according to numerous studies. Various scholars have opined that shifting cultivation has a negative impact on the forest and landscape. Considering this, the Government of Mizoram in 1984 launched a programme called NLUP (New Land Use Policy) and other schemes with an objective to put an end to the practice of shifting cultivation. However, the programme was not a success. A new initiative under the same name i.e. the New Land Use Policy was initiated in 2009 and which continues till today. A survey conducted by Consultative Committee for New Land Use Policy (CCN) in 2015 believes that New Land Use Policy greatly reduced the numbers of families engaged in jhum cultivation. This paper highlights as to how far New Land Use Policy has succeeded in containing the practice of shifting cultivation in Mizoram.
Socio-Economic Conditions of Handloom Weavers: A Case Study of Weavers in Zuangtui Cluster, Aizawl, Mizoram
Authors: Renthlei Lalmalsawmi
Published: October 2019

Handloom weaving, known to the Mizos right from the historic ages plays an important role in the economic development of Mizoram. It contributes significantly in generating employment opportunities and sustaining livelihood to the weavers. In the present study, an analysis is done on the socio-economic profile of handloom weavers and problems of this industry in Zuangtui Handloom Cluster that lies at the outskirt of Aizawl City, Mizoram. This study is conducted on the basis of both primary and secondary data sources. It reveals that the condition of the weavers is weak due to financial constraints, health problem and poor Government support.
SISTEM PENJADWALAN MATA PELAJARAN MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA GENETIKA
Authors: Elva Yesri
Published: October 2019

Abstract - Schedule is one important factor to support the learning process, one of which at SMKN 3 Pariaman. In SMKN 3 Pariaman scheduling process is still done manually, consequently there are conflicting schedules and timing of learning becomes too late. One of completion method to the problem is to use a genetic algorithm, because it is one of the Genetic Algorithm optimization algorithm that is robust and can be used on a wide variety of case studies such as scheduling. This algorithm is also often used to find the optimal solution both in the case of simple to complex problem-solving technique that determines the start and initialization pupulasi chromosomes, determine the value of fitness, selection, crossover, mutation. Mutations done to produce the best fitness value which can be used to determine the final outcome scheduling. If the best fitness values have been obtained, the process is stopped and reach the finish condition.Keywords - Genetic Algorithms, Scheduling Abstrak - Jadwal merupakan salah satu faktor penting untuk penunjang proses belajar mengajar, salah satunya pada SMKN 3 Pariaman. Pada SMKN 3 Pariaman proses penyusunan jadwal masih dilakukan secara manual, akibatnya masih terdapat jadwal yang bentrok dan waktu pelaksanaan belajar mengajar menjadi terlambat. Salah satu metode untuk penyelesain masalah tersebut adalah dengan menggunakan algoritma genetika, karena Algoritma Genetika merupakan salah satu algoritma optimasi yang kuat dan bisa digunakan pada berbagai macam studi kasus seperti penjadwalan. Algoritma ini juga sering digunakan untuk mencari solusi optimal baik pada kasus yang sederhana sampai yang rumit teknik pemecahan masalahnya yaitu menentukan pupulasi awal dan inisialisasi kromosom, menentukan nilai fitness, seleksi crossover, mutasi. Mutasi dilakukan sampai menghasilkan nilai fitness terbaik yang dapat digunakan untuk penentuan hasil akhir penyusunan jadwal. Jika nilai fitness terbaik sudah didapatkan maka proses dihentikan dan mencapai kondisi selesai.Kata kunci  - Algoritma Genetika, Penjadwalan
ARCHIVING SYSTEM ANALYSIS AT THE REGIONAL SECRETARIAT OF THE BATU BARA REGENCY
Authors: Irawan Muhammad Dedi
Published: October 2019

Abstract - This research is done because the processing of archiving is still done manually, this is very difficult and slow in searching if needed. Archiving a few months or even years ago will certainly be difficult to find because of the accumulation of files or because the archive has been damaged. The difficulty and complexity can be overcome by using WEB-based and MySql databases to manage archives. Management utilizing WEB-based and MySql databases are no longer in the form of archive sheets but have been in the form of scanned files from the original archive. The scanned archive will be stored with certain codes to make it easier to search so that the archives that came in a few months or even years ago are undamaged and easy to find. Keywords - Archiving, Analysis, The Batu Bara Regency
PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI MOBILE LEARNING PADA MATA KULIAH PEMROGRAMAN CLIENT SERVER UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA
Authors: Ramadhan Muhammad Sabir
Published: October 2019

ABSTRACT- This study aims to design interactive multimedia for computer client server programming with Android-based so that it can be accessed via smartphone. Client server programming course is one of compulsory subjects in Informatics Engineering course. With the realization of multimedia is expected to shorten the learning time of students, and students can more easily understand the material of client server programming rather than through the tutorial tutorial as usual, and is expected to improve learning achievement. This multimedia realization chose to use the Android operating system to be accessible through smartphone that is currently widely used by the students. This interactive multimedia presents theories, simulations and problems as the evaluation of client server programming learning. The results of this interactive multimedia will be tested through the test instrument to the students on the study program of Informatika Technique of Asahan University. Instrument test used to know student achievement. Test instrument used is a questionnaire instrument to determine the quality of interactive multimedia computer network courses. Multimedia is designed using the main software such as Macromedia Flash, Macromedia Director, and Macromedia Authorware and Eclipse 4.2 along with supporting applications. The material to be delivered on interactive multimedia is tailored to the syllabus of client server programming courses on Strata 1 level. The expected research output is in the form of teaching materials for the enrichment of client server programming subjects and multimedia technology and will be socialized through the national seminar in the field of informatic engineering. Keywords - interactive multimedia, Android, client server programming
Principais aspectos da manipulação de oócitos inclusos em folículos ovarianos pré-antrais
Authors: Max Marilu Constantino , Andrade Evelyn Rabelo de , Basso Andrea Cristina , De Figueiredo José Ricardo , Seneda Marcelo Marcondes
Published: October 2019

Objetivo: Divulgar a biotécnica relacionando alguns de seus aspectos, bem como abordar suas principais etapas, o isolamento, a criopreservação e o cultivo. Fontes Consultadas: O levantamento das informações foi realizado no CAB, MEDLINE, PUBMED, Science Direct e Portal CAPES. Síntese dos Dados: Os folículos pré-antrais armazenam cerca de 90% dos oócitos presentes no ovário. Essa biotécnica consiste em recuperar oócitos imaturos retidos no interior de folículos pré-antrais antes de ocorrer o processo de atresia. Pela criopreservação destas células, é possível montar bancos de gerrnoplasma preservando material genético de mulheres submetidas à quimio e/ou à radioterapia, e de animais em via de extinção. Conclusões: Por ser uma biotécnica recente, sua aplicação é restrita à pesquisa fundamental, sendo ainda necessário mais estudos para aprimorar suas etapas.
A Pós-graduação da Medicina Veterinária na Universidade de São Paulo: correspondência elucidativa
Authors: Birgel Eduardo Harry
Published: October 2019

Pela mensagem que recebi, como receberam os demais Docentes da Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, (FMVZlUSP) ressaltando as festividadesde "35 Anos da Pós-graduação" em nossa Universidade de São Paulo, demonstrou-se um dentre dois fatos: a Administração da Universidade, simplesmente não considerou as realizações passadas de suas unidades de ensino participantes da comunidade universitária paulista desde a sua criação e implantação em 1934, revelando desconhecimento da história do ensino - em vários níveis - que suas faculdades e cursos ofereceram (e talvez ofereçan1), ou fazem como recomendam suas Bibliotecas, desprezar o antigo, sem registrar a história de uma gloriosa evolução