bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Sektor Perikanan Terhadap PDB Indonesia
Authors: Desta Sari Catur , Khoirudin Rifki
Published: May 2024

Sektor perikanan adalah salah satu kegiatan ekonomi yang memiliki peranan besar bagi kehidupan masyarakat. Sekitar 2/3 wilayah Indonesia adalah lautan. Oleh karena itu potensi ikan di Indonesia sangat melimpah, perikanan juga termasuk kedalam salah satu sektor sumber daya alam yang dapat diperbaharui. Dengan adanya sektor perikanan, potensi keanekaragaman hayati memiliki peluang besar untuk dikembangkan, seperti sumber pangan, sumber bahan baku industri dan kosmetik, dan pendukung untuk pembangunan industri dan pariwisata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa berpengaruhnya sektor perikanan terhadap yang diwakilkan oleh PDB. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang berasal dari website resmi World Bank, Badan Pusat Statistik, Kementrian dan kelautan perikanan Indonesia, dan Bank Indonesia dengan menggunakan uji asumsi model regresi. Berdasarkan hasil dan pembahasa pada penelitian, variabel Jumlah Produksi Perikanan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap PDB, Inflasi berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap PDB, dan Kurs Dollar berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap PDB. Sedangkan variabel Tenaga kerja berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap PDB.
Perbandingan Kinerja Perbankan Syariah Antara Sebelum dan Saat Terjadi Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Paramita Amitarwati Diah , Prabowo Agung , Supriyanto Supriyanto , Supriyono Supriyono , Suwali Suwali
Published: May 2024

Covid-19 menyebabkan dampak yang luar biasa bagi semua lini kehidupan. Sektor ekonomi menjadi salah satu hal yang mengalami dampak pemburukan, tidak terkecuali pada sektor perbankan.  Perbankan Syariah akan menghadapi tantangan yang lebih kompleks jika dibandingkan perbankan konvensional mengingat akad yang digunakan perbankan syariah adalah akad bagi hasil. Untuk itu perlu dilakukan penelitian yang menganalisis Kinerja Perbankan Syariah di masa Covid-19. Kinerja pada penelitian ini lebih memfokuskan pada aspek penyaluran pembiayaan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan kinerja perbankan syariah antara sebelum dan saat covid-19 dilihat dari variabel DPK, FDR dan NPF. Tujuan yang kedua untuk melihat pengaruh ketiga variabel bebas secara parsial dan simultan terhadap kinerja perbankan baik sebelum maupun saat covid-19. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Uji statistika yang digunakan meliputi uji t, uji F, dan regresi linier berganda. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Laporan Statistik Perbankan Indonesia (SPI) yang dikeluarkan oleh Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK). Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan bantuan SPSS. Periode data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebelum pandemi mengambil rentang waktu Januari-Desember 2019 dan saat pandemi mengambil rentang waktu Januari-Desember 2020. Hasil penelitian menyatakan variabel FDR merupakan variabel yang terdapat perbedaan antara sebelum dan saat pandemi covid-19. Variabel DPK dan NPF tidak terdapat perbedaan antara sebelum dan saat pandemi covid-19. Hasil penelitian kedua menyatakan variabel DPK dan FDR berpengaruh secara parsial dan simultan terhadap kinerja penyaluran pembiayaan sedangkan variabel NPF tidak berpengaruh baik secara parsial maupun simultan terhadap kinerja pembiayaan Perbankan Syariah.
STUDI PERBANDINGAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM DALAM TRANSAKSI TABUNGAN EMAS DIGITAL PLUANG DAN INDOGOLD
Authors: Ulya Widadatul , Afifah Hana , Setyanugraha R. Satria
Published: May 2024

Minat masyarakat Indonesia untuk menabung emas secara digital semakin tinggi, ditengah maraknya lembaga keuangan digital ilegal. PT. PG Berjangka menjual produk Tabungan Emas Digital melalui Aplikasi Pluang, sedangkan PT Indogold Solusi Gadai melalui Aplikasi Indogold. PT PG Berjangka telah terdaftar di Bappebti dan Lembaga Kliring Berjangka, namun PT Indogold Solusi Gadai belum terdaftar di Bappeti dan juga di Lembaga Kliring Berjangka, bahkan status tercatatnya di OJK tidak lagi berlaku dan direkomendasikan untuk mengajukan perizinan ke OJK di bawah satuan kerja lain. Oleh sebab itu, peneliti tertarik untuk melakukan penelitian tentang perlindungan hukum dalam transaksi tabungan emas digital. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis empiris. Dari hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa peraturan perundang-undangan di Indonesia secara preventif telah memberikan perlindungan hukum dalam transaksi Tabungan Emas Digital Pluang dan Indogold. Namun, konsumen Indogold tidak mendapatkan perlindungan sebagaimana dimaksud dalam Peraturan Bappebti tentang Ketentuan Teknis Penyelenggaraan Pasar Fisik Emas Digital Di Bursa Berjangka.
Pengaruh Stres Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pegawai di Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Purbalingga
Authors: Aditya Fajar Robi , Barima Hima , Supriatin Dyah
Published: May 2024

Pengaruh Stres Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Di Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Purbalingga. Berdasarkan data penilaian kinerja pada Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Purbalingga yaitu tahun 2020 dan tahun 2021 kinerja mengalami penurunan, dari hasil pra penelitian fenomena yang terjadi adalah adanya stres kerja yaitu tuntutan peran dan tuntutan tugas, dimana kurangnya tenaga ahli membuat pegawai yang harus melakukan tugas diluar kemampuannya, sedangkan fenomena pada lingkungan kerja adalah ruangan kerja kurang luas, pewarnaan dinding yang kurang tepat, kurangnya fasilitas di ruang rapat. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pegawai dengan jumlah sampel sebesar 95 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan SPSS 20. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial variabel Stres Kerja berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja dan Lingkungan Kerja secara parsial berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Selain itu variabel Stres Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai yang dapat dilihat dari nilai nilai F hitung sebesar 11,585 sedangkan nilai Ftabel sebesar 3,10, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel Kinerja Pegawai (Y) dapat dipengaruhi secara signifikan oleh variabel bebas stres kerja (X1) dan Lingkungan Kerja (X2). Nilai koefisien determinasi (R-Square) adalah sebesar 0,201. Artinya 79,% variabel Kinerja Pegawai akan dipengaruhi oleh variabel-variabel yang lain yang tidak dibahas dalam penelitian ini.
Pengaruh Intensitas Modal, Intensitas Persediaan dan Tingkat Hutang terhadap Tarif Pajak Efektif
Authors: Sadewa Prima , Safitry Umi
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh intensitas modal, intensitas persediaan dan tingkat hutang terhadap tarif pajak efektif studi empiris pada perusahaan consumer non-cyclicals yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia periode 2017-2021. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori agensi atau agency theory. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 113 perusahaan consumer non-cyclicals yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling. Sehingga diperoleh sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 24 perusahaan. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah sekunder. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi data panel dengan bantuan program Eviews 12 dimana dilakukan uji asumsi klasik terlebih dahulu sebelum pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji-t, uji-f dan koefisien determinasi.
PENGARUH TAX INCENTIVE, POLITICAL COST DAN PENILAIAN EKUITAS TERHADAP KONSERVATISME AKUNTANSI
Authors: Destiani Adjie Shiva , Syamsul Asmedi
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan membuktikan secara empiris tentang tax incentive, political cost dan penilaian ekuitas terhadap konservatisme akuntansi. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah tax incentive, political cost dan penilaian ekuitas, variabel dependen yang digunakan adalah konservatisme akuntansi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode penelitian 2018-2022. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling. Total perusahaan yang dijadikan sampel sebanyak 13 perusahaan, metode analisis menggunakan regresi linear dan logistik. Berdasarkan hasil penguji secara parsial menunjukkan tax incentive, political cost berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap konservatisme akuntansi, sedangkan Penilaian ekuitas tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Konservatisme akuntansi.
KUALITAS CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PERBANKAN SYARIAH DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF KINERJA PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Purwaningsih Septi
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengukur pengaruh terhadap kinerja perbankan syariah dengan menggunakan Metode Indeks Maqashid Syariah. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh Bank Umum Syariah yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2016-2018 yaitu 14 bank yang terdiri dari Bank Aceh Syariah, Bank Bukopin Syariah, Bank Jabar Banten Syariah, Bank Mega Syariah, Bank Muamalat, Bank NTB Syariah , Bank Syariah Mandiri, Bank Victoria Syariah, BCA Syariah, BNI Syariah, BRI Syariah, BTPN Syariah, Maybank Syariah, dan Bank Panin Syariah. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan software SPSS 22. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa latar belakang dewan pengawas syariah, jumlah anggota komite audit, Islamic Social Responsibility berpengaruh terhadap kinerja perbankan syariah, sedangkan hasil penelitian variabel Islamic Corporate Identity tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja perbankan syariah. yang dinilai menggunakan Metode Indeks Maqashid Syariah. Implikasi dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan literasi mengenai kinerja perbankan syariah yang ditinjau dengan Metode Indeks Maqashid Syariah dan juga sebagai masukan bagi para pemangku kepentingan untuk lebih memperhatikan sistem operasionalnya agar sesuai dengan hukum Islam.
PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS, SOLVABILITAS, PROFITABILITAS DAN AKTIVITAS TERHADAP PRICE EARNING RATIO
Authors: Ula Syarifatul , Widodo Tri , Pramono Joko , Puspita Maria Entina
Published: May 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh likuiditas, solvabilitas, profitabilitas dan aktivitas terhadap price earnings ratio pada perusahaan makanan dan minuman, baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder yang dipublikasikan oleh Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksplanatori dengan analisis data regresi linier berganda, uji t, uji F dan koefisien determinasi. Berdasarkan uji parsial diperoleh hasil bahwa variabel Likuiditas, Solvabilitas dan Aktivitas tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap price earnings ratio. Variabel profitabilitas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap price earnings ratio. Hasil pengujian secara simultan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan variabel likuiditas, solvabilitas, profitabilitas dan aktivitas secara simultan terhadap price earnings ratio pada perusahaan makanan dan minuman di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Hasil koefisien determinasi yang diperoleh adalah sebesar 15,5%, keempat variabel tersebut berpengaruh terhadap price earnings ratio, sedangkan sebesar 84,5% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini seperti cash rasio, debt ratio, gross profit margin, total aset dan rasio turnover. Sebagai investor, Anda dapat mengoptimalkan aset yang ada, selain itu investor juga dapat menambah modal dan keuntungan perusahaan. Bagi penelitian selanjutnya disarankan untuk menggunakan perusahaan dari sektor lain untuk memperoleh variasi hasil penelitian.
PENGARUH CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN KARAKTERISTIK PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP PENGUNGKAPAN ISLAMIC SOCIAL REPORTING (ISR) PADA PERBANKAN SYARIAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Efendi Alfarisi Akbar
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan memberikan bukti empiris mengenai pengaruh tata kelola perusahaan dan karakteristik perusahaan terhadap pengungkapan Islamic Social Report (ISR) pada bank syariah di Indonesia. Analisis ini menggunakan variabel independen: ukuran komisaris, dewan pengawas syariah, ukuran perusahaan, leverage dan profitabilitas. Sedangkan variabel terikatnya adalah Islamic Social Reporting. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah perbankan syariah di Indonesia yang melaporkan laporan tahunannya periode 2013-2016.
Salvation as Mystical-Political Healing
Authors: Feder Julia
Published: May 2024

Sexual trauma wounds us at all levels of human life—the personal, the material, the interpersonal, the social-political, and the spiritual-religious. Sexual violence also formally structures our shared lives, creating rape cultures. Recovery from sexual violence requires the establishment of safety, remembrance and mourning, and reconnection with community. The breadth and depth of all that is needed of healing requires reserves deeper and more comprehensive than that which can be articulated by the secular field of psychology alone. Healing requires hope solidly grounded in the genuine expectation that transformation is possible through God’s creative work and our free, creative, and courageous cooperation. Hope sustains survivors and their allies in imagining the impossible. Hope gives them the energy they need to hold on in the long and slow work of personal, interpersonal, and socio-political recovery.
Introduction
Authors: Mamers Danielle Taschereau
Published: May 2024

This chapter introduces settler colonial ways of seeing, a frame of classification for defining Indian status as a means to address what the state viewed as the “Indian problem.” Classifying and categorizing Indigenous life as status Indian or not was a method of expropriation and erasure and a way for the state to reduce its financial obligations to Indigenous peoples. This chapter outlines the book’s multi-disciplinary mode of inquiry that focuses on paperwork documents as material and ideological artifacts. It analyzes a painting by Robert Houle to examine how documents materialize settler colonial ways of seeing and the ways that Indigenous artists appropriate such documents in order to intervene in and resist such modes of vision.
Walled Street of Modernity
Authors: Gonzaga Elmo
Published: May 2024

Chapter 1 examines the media cultures of Calle Escolta, the main commercial street in the Philippine Islands under US occupation during the 1930s. It highlights how the colonial government vigorously implemented a logic of air-conditioned, sanitary modernity, which imposed a dialectic of exclusion on undesirable spaces of contagion. Looking at glass window displays in the Crystal Arcade, it explores how their products conveyed an aura of magical self-renewal. Print representations of female shoppers and vaudeville comedians in the figures of Maria Clara and Kenkoy illustrated how residents struggled to manage new forces without the awkwardness and embarrassment of hiya. The chapter concludes by analyzing how the Tagalog short story “Greta Garbo” discloses the shift in social distinction from material possession to celebrity mimicry.
Introduction
Authors: Ruda Frank
Published: May 2024

The introduction argues that indifference was registered as a problem linked to capitalist modernity by pointing out, with Martin Heidegger, Alain Badiou, and others, how human beings becoming indifferent has a detrimental effect on their self-understanding and on their practices.
Conclusion
Authors: Üstündağ Nazan
Published: May 2024

The concluding section of the book is a reflection on the main ideas that were developed in the book and a summary of the main components of the Kurdish Women’s Freedom Movement’s political imagination, which the book claims intervene to the world in the interception of psychoanalysis and politics.
Planting
Authors: Van Horn O'neil
Published: May 2024

The first chapter of On the Ground offers a conceptual intervention, contending that “ground” is fundamentally distinct from “foundation.” Through engagement with Jacques Derrida and Gilles Deleuze, Chapter 1 exposes the fallacy of equating ground with foundation and thus with the foundationalisms rightly decried by poststructuralist theory. While foundation is a universalizing, homogenous plane that flattens all meaningful difference, the earth-ground, the grounding principle proffered in this chapter, is a shifting assemblage, irreducible to any one principle, matter, relationship, force, even species. Ground—when read as soil—discloses the possibility of a material matrix through which one can rethink immanental and terrestrial relationality without recapitulating the violences perpetuated by foundationalisms. This relational assemblage called “ground” will emerge not only through reflections on continental critical theory but, crucially, in conversation with agrarian writers and soil scientists.
Rooting
Authors: Van Horn O'neil
Published: May 2024

The second chapter of On the Ground argues that the proposed ground reinvigorates philosophical and theological imaginations by reorienting one’s perspective of the terrestrial and the divine. Transmuting ground as earth-ground returns philosophizing and theologizing to the terrestrial; doing so thereby underscores the need for complexity, mystery, uncertainty, and apophasis—all of which are essential in the horizontal but are inessential if one pretends an objective, Archimedean, or otherwise “at-a-distance” perspective. This reorientation thus necessitates the poetic, the aesthetic, the affective. This chapter argues that to be on the ground is to reintroduce the phenomenon of the horizon, to refigure the unknown as intimately constitutive of any proposed perspectivalism. Argued here is that the work of re-grounding one’s perspective aids in rejecting the abstractions and externalizations that neoliberal capitalism, much like modern and logocentric philosophical theologies, generate at the expense of the planetary.
Antislavery Sanctified
Authors: Krohn Raymond James
Published: May 2024

This chapter focuses on Parker Pillsbury’s 1883 movement memoir, Acts of the Anti-Slavery Apostles. Although the publication appeared at a time in which the fate of the 1875 Civil Rights Act hung in the balance, neither an impending Supreme Court decision nor the precarious status of equal Black rights mobilized the commemorator into action. Instead, the postbellum misinformation surrounding genuine abolitionism compelled him to revisit and resume an antebellum struggle against the nation’s allegedly conservative, corrupt, and proslavery Christian establishment. Exposing the widespread and diabolical anti-abolitionism of northern clerics constituted a principal authorial objective. So, too, did emphasizing the pure and authentic Christianity of antislavery “comeouter” saints. This chapter, then, addresses the ways in which Pillsbury sanctified a segment of the abolitionist dead and how such sanctification came at the expense of antislavery-oriented racial justice. The legacy that he bequeathed pertained not to enduring problems in American race relations, but to the personally more pressing issue of religious bigotry. More than anything else, the memoirist enlisted the prior conflicts of apostolic abolitionists on behalf of a current campaign in which the Free Religious Association targeted ongoing spiritual bondage and clerical tyranny.
Revelation through Repetition: The Roshaniyya Write the Word of God
Authors: Sherman William E. B.
Published: May 2024

Turning to the central text of the Roshaniyya, this chapter examines The Best Exposition (“Khayr al-bayan”) as a literary effort to reproduce the voice of God. While The Best Exposition has been studied previously as the earliest extant example of Pashto literature, this chapter emphasizes that this is a multilingual text, and its multilingualism is just one example of The Best Exposition’s metalinguistic attention to letters and alphabets to infuse human language with divine qualities and prophetic temporality. Considering multilingualism alongside rhyming, chiasmus, and other literary qualities of The Best Exposition,this chapter is an examination of how vernacular language can be part of a rhetorical project aimed at inscribing God's language.
(De)Ciphering Mestizaje
Authors: Medina Néstor
Published: May 2024

In Chapter 4, Néstor Medina tackles the experience of mestizaje, historic and complex experiences of mixture (including biological, racial, and cultural). Mestizaje serves as an important locus theologicus for Latino/a theologies. Medina explores the multivalent and complex nature of mestizaje and demonstrates its anthropological value with respect to acts related to constituting and claiming human identity. He argues for the theological relevance of mestizaje, especially with respect to relating human and divine life as it pertains to Jesus Christ and issues of human identity.
Participation Experience in Simulation Training Using Holographic Standardized Patients
Authors: Yun Ji-Ah , Kim Yeon-Ja , Jung Kyung-hwa
Published: May 2024

To develop simulation practice education content and improve the quality of practice education by identifying nursing students' perception types regarding simulation practice education experiences using Holographic Standardized Patients (HSP) and analyzing and describing the characteristics of each type of nursing students' perception. This study is a qualitative study that applied phenomenological methods to explore the essential meaning of nursing students' perceptions of nursing students' simulation training using HSP. It was conducted after obtaining approval from the institutional ethics committee, and the data collection period was from October 24, 2022 to September 31, 2023. The interview was conducted as an in-depth interview. The participants were third-year nursing students at a university who received training implemented through simulation using HSP. Among the 14 students who voluntarily agreed to participate in the study after receiving an explanation of the contents of the study, they were the dropouts. The subjects were 10 people excluding. As a result of this study, 81 meaning compositions, 20 topic collections, and 4 categories were derived: 'interesting classes', 'expectations that overcome obstacles', 'models for future classes', and 'strengthening practical skills'. Korean nursing students have already become accustomed to digital culture for a long time, and it has been confirmed that this form of converged technology-based simulation education no longer poses a technical problem to students. If various simulation-based education is developed in the future, it is believed that it will lead to integrated development of nursing education and simulation education beyond the limited clinical practice environment.
The Billion Oyster Project and Curriculum and Community Enterprise for Restoration Science Curriculum: Summary of STEM+C and ITEST Program Impacts on NYC Teachers and Students
Authors: Birney Lauren , Evans Brian R. , Mojica Elmer-Rico , Scharff Christelle , Kong Joyce , Solanki Vibhakumari
Published: May 2024

For over a decade, the Billion Oyster Project and Curriculum and Community Enterprise for the Restoration of New York Harbor (BOP-CCERS) Educational Program has supported New York City teachers and students through experiential learning in science education. The program has been supported by over $10 million dollars of award support from the National Science Foundation (NSF) and has involved multiple community stakeholder collaborations led by Pace University. Within the University, the initiative spanned three different schools and colleges with collaboration through many academic departments. Two grants in the project have been the Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics plus Computing (STEM+C) and Innovative Technology Experiences for Students and Teachers (ITEST) program. The purpose of this article is to summarize the major impacts this integrated program has had on New York City teachers and students designed to provide teachers with experiential education support and engage students to improve their STEM education and encourage further STEM studies and career pathways. Results from over a decade of programming, vast amounts of data collection and analysis, and multiple research studies have indicated considerable achievements for the program involving both support for teachers and engagement for students. The long-term outcome is improved student STEM achievement and recruitment and retention of diverse students in STEM college programs and careers.
ARRANGEMENT OF SETTLEMENT AREA WITH DEVELOPMENT MODEL OF FLATS WITH BEHAVIORAL ARCHITECTURAL APPROACH IN SURABAYA PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN ASRSITEKTUR PERILAKU PADA PENATAAN KAWASAN PERMUKIMAN DENGAN MODEL PEMBANGUNAN RUMAH SUSUN DI SURABAYA
Authors: Khosyati Khilda Elzim , Istijanto Suko
Published: May 2024

Kawasan Permukiman di Kelurahan Dupak, Jalan Lasem, RW 05, RT 12-RT 18 merupakan kawasan prioritas III Penataan dan Peningkatan Kualitas Perumahan dan Permukiman di Kota Surabaya. Kawasan ini termasuk kawasan pemukiman padat di kota Surabaya dengan kepadatan bangunan yang tinggi, kondisi infrastruktur permukiman yang kurang memadai, serta kualitas permukiman yang rendah. Strategi dalam konsep penanganan pada kawasan yang dipilih salah satunya adalah melakukan penataan bangunan dan lingkungan dengan menyediakan hunnian vertikal. Pendekatan arsitektur perilaku pada penataan kawasan permukiman dengan model pembangunan rumah susun ini dapat diterapkan pada konsep dasar perancangan. Arsitektur perilaku (behaviour architecture) sangat memperhatikan bagaimana prilaku manusia sebagai pengguna dengan lingkungannya. Konsep dasar perancangan dirumusakan dengan melihat karakter lokasi, karakter pengguna, dan karakter obyek. Konsep ini juga dirumuskan dengan melihat kebiasaan ramah (grapyak) dan kekeluargaan (srawung) yang ada pada masyarakat setempat. Konsep dasar perancangan ini diharapkan dapat sesuai dengan karakter serta kebiasaan dari perilaku masyarakat setempat. Sehingga selain menjawab isu kepadatan, konsep dasar ini dapat mewadahi aspek sosialnya.
DESIGN OF ELDERLY RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS USING GREEN ARCHITECTURAL IN SEMARANG PERANCANGAN BANGUNAN HUNIAN LANSIA DENGAN PENDEKATAN GREEN ARSITEKTUR DI SEMARANG
Authors: Pribadi Moh Agus Sudrajad , Wardianto Gatoet , Rizza Nuzuluddin Taufiq
Published: May 2024

Hunian lansia semakin dibutuhkan oleh lansia akibat masalah yang ditimbulkan oleh lanjut usia seperti menurunnya mental dan fisik dan berdampak untuk kualitas hidup manusia seperti hilangnya kemandirian. Perubahan pola hidup masyarakat sudah memulai berubah dari segi ekonimi, sosial serta budaya. Masyarakat saat ini tentu menganut sistem pola hidup modern yang dimana mulai anak menginjak dewasa dan menikah tentu mereka akan tinggal bersama pasanganya dan tinggal terpisah dengan orang tuannya, karena mereka ingin hidup mandiri dan mengurangi ketergantungan pada keluarga, dari fenomena ini orang tua merekapun kurang mempunyai waktu bersama anak anaknya, dikarenakan kesibukan dan urusan lainnya yang harus diselesaikan , di sisi lain orang tua mereka juga memerelukan perhatian, kesehatan, dan fasilitas yang mereka butuhkan dari anak anaknya. Oleh karena permasalahan tersebut perlu adanya perancangan hunian bagi lansia. Masyarakat Lansia tentu membutuhkan sebuah fasilitas untuk membantu dalam menikmati hidup di usia senja baik dari segi sosial, kegiatan, interaksi, maupun kesehatan. Lansia terbagi menjadi tiga kategori yaitu lansia mandiri, lanasia perawatan, dan lansia paliatif lansia mandiri adalah lansia yang masih melakukan pekerjaan, salah satunya lansia yang barusaja mengalami pensiun.
DESIGN OF MOUNT RINJANI DISASTER MUSEUM USING NEO-VERNACULAR ARCHITECTURAL APPROACH PERANCANGAN MUSEUM KEBENCANAAN GUNUNG RINJANI DENGAN PENDEKATAN ARSITEKTUR NEO-VERNAKULAR
Authors: Fiddaroini Muhammad Waldi , Istijanto Suko , Rolalisasi Andarita
Published: May 2024

Gunung Rinjani merupakan gunung ketiga tertinggi di Indonesia dengan ketinggian 3.726 mdpl dan Gunung Rinjani merupakan salah satu gunung favorit bagi pendaki Indonesia hingga pendaki internasional karena pemandangan alamnya yang indah dari awal pendakian hingga dipuncak akhir pendakian. Gunung Rinjani ini merupakan bagian dari Taman Nasional Gunung Rinjani yang memiliki luas sekitar 41.330 ha, Secara administratif gunung ini berada dalam wilayah tiga kabupaten: Lombok Timur, Lombok Tengah, dan Lombok Utara. Gunung Rinjani memili banyak informasi tentang sejarah baik sejarah secara geologis tentang pembentukan dan terjadinya letusan-letusan mempengaruhi mengenai arkeologi kebencanaan, Adapun letusan Gunung Samalas yang merupakan leluhur Gunung Rinjani pernah mengalami letusan yang sangat dashyat pada tahun 1257 M, letusan ini diperkirakan mencapai skala 7 dalam Volcanic Eksplosivity Index.
Dengan ditetapkannya Geopark Gunung Rinjani yang sekarang bersekala internasional maka pentingnya adanya museum yang mengkaji mengenai geologi dan arkeologi tentang sejarah kebudayaan masyarakat Lombok tentang peradaban yang pernah hidup pra letusan Samalas, Peninggalan-peninggalan kebudayaan milik Lombok yang sudah ditemukan saat ini terisimpan di berbagai tempat, ada yang di Balai Arkeologi Bali, Museum Geologi Nasional dan juga beberapa ada di Belanda, karena itulah perlu lembaga Arkeologi sendiri, untuk melakukan penelitian baik dari sisi geologi maupun arkeologi.
STUDY OF IMPLEMENTATION OF SUSTAINABLE AND DEVELOPMENT CONCEPT IN URBAN FARMING FACILITIES DESIGN IN SURABAYA CITY STUDI PENERAPAN KONSEP BERKELANJUTAN DAN BERKEMBANG PADA PERANCANGAN FASILITAS URBAN FARMING DI KOTA SURABAYA
Authors: NJONO POPPY OKTAFIA TRI ANDANI , Bintarjo Benny
Published: May 2024

Pangan merupakan kebutuhan besar manusia yang harus selalu terpenuhi. Ketahanan pangan perlu diperhatikan karena sebagian dari penunjang pertahanan dan keamanan. Terancamnya ketahanan pangan membuat Indonesia kerap mengimpor pangan untuk memenuhi kebutuhannya sendiri. Berbagai masalah gizi dan ketahanan pangan tentunya berkaitan dengan pertanian pangan. Adanya pertanian perkotaan menjadi salah satu alternatif bentuk ketahanan pangan di perkotaan. Hal ini mendukung tersedianya pangan yang cukup, aman, berkeadilan, dan terjangkau, baik jumlah maupun mutunya. Dengan itu perlu direncanakan suatu pusat pengembangan teknologi pertanian perkotaan di kota Surabaya. Mengoptimalkan budidaya pertanian, distribusi dan pemasaran pertanian secara efektif di Kota serta secara mandiri mengajak dan meningkatkan visi akan pentingnya pertanian atau urban farming melalui cara-cara yang lebih inovatif dan efisien bagi warga wilayah kota Surabaya.
DESIGNING MUSLIM TRADING FACILITIES WITH ISLAMIC ARCHITECTURAL PRINCIPLES IN CITY OF SURABAYA PERANCANGAN FASILITAS PERDAGANGAN MUSLIM DENGAN MENERAPKAN PRINSIP ARSITEKTUR ISLAM DI KOTA SURABAYA
Authors: Aziizul Aziizul Hakim Prasetyo , Faisal Muhammad , Murti Farida
Published: May 2024

Fasilitas pendukung wisata religi dengan konsep islami adalah Fasilitas yang dalam perancangannya terkait dalam Qur’an dan Sunnah yang akan di terapkan kedalam proses rancang bangunan. Perancangan Fasilitas Pendukung Wisata Religi dengan konsep islami diharapkan rasa aman dan nyaman akan hadir bagi orang yang berjualan dan yang berkunjung pada fasilitas perdagangan ini. Hal yang mendasari perancangan fasilitas ini dikarenakan kurangnya fasilitas penjualan untuk mewadahi para pedagang yang mengakibatkan para pedagang melakukan proses perdagangan di bahu jalan dan trotoar masjid Al Akbar Surabaya. Menggunsksn metode komparasi konsep arsitektur islam yang identik dengan bangunan keagamaan seperti masjid, kemudian di terapkan ke dalam perancangan fasilitas perdagangan pendukung wisata religi masjid Al Akbar Surabaya. Dengan metode kualitatif berupa literatur dan survey langsung, hasil akhir rancangan nantinya akan akan menerapkan konsep arsitektur islam ke dalam pola tata masa, material, dan bentuk bangunan fasilitas pendukung wisata religi di kawasan masjid Al Akbar Surabaya.
DESIGN OF AN ARTS AND CULTURE MUSEUM WITH A MODERN ARCHITECTURAL APPROACH IN THE CITY OF SEMARANG PERANCANGAN MUSEUM SENI DAN BUDAYA DENGAN PENDEKATAN ARSITEKTUR MODERN DI KOTA SEMARANG
Authors: Puspitasari Desthania , Sasmito Adi , Susanti Anityas Dian
Published: May 2024

Negara Indonesia merupakan negara kepulauan, yang memiliki banyak sekali ragam budaya serta kekayaan seninya. Banyak peninggalan-peninggalan berharga yang harus dirawat serta dilestarikan, seperti peninggalan dari zaman purba, kekayaan budaya, dan lain sebagainya. Museum adalah lembaga yang berfungsi melindungi, mengembangkan, memanfaatkan koleksi, dan mengomunikasikannya kepada masyarakat.  Kota Semarang merupakan ibu kota Provinsi Jawa Tengah, Indonesia sekaligus menjadi pusat pemerintahan dan perekonomian dari Provinsi Jawa Tengah, Indonesia. Di Semarang belum ada museum seni dan budaya yang dirancang dengan pendekatan arsitektur modern sehingga perlu kiranya perancangan bangunan museum ini sebagai wadah seni dan budaya yang ada di Jawa Tengah.
Eficiência das Nanopartículas de ZnO no Tratamento de Efluente Contendo Amarelo Ouro Remazol
Authors: Lucena Guilherme Leocárdio , Cordeiro Araújo Renata Júlia , Silva Rafael Pereira da , De Melo Anely Maciel , Quirino Max Rocha
Published: May 2024

Óxido de Zinco (ZnO) foi sintetizado em curto tempo pelo método hidrotermal assistido por micro-ondas e caracterizado pelas técnicas de Difração de Raios-X, Microscopia Eletrônica de Varredura e adsorção-dessorção de N2. A atividade fotocatalítica do ZnO foi avaliada na degradação do azo corante amarelo ouro remazol (RNL) na presença de irradiação UVC. O efeito da concentração do corante, massa do fotocatalisador e pH da solução do corante foi investigado. As caracterizações mostraram a formação de ZnO fase hexagonal com alta ordem a longo alcance e formação de agregados particulados resultando em uma morfologia quase esférica. Os ensaios de fotocatálise mostraram alta eficiência fotocatalítica (92%) na degradação do corante, em curto espaço de tempo. Em condições ácidas e baixas concentrações de corante, o efeito fotocatalítico foi mais eficaz. A fotodegradação RNL seguiu o modelo cinético de pseudo-primeira ordem. O modelo Langmuir-Hinshelwood (L-H) foi usado para descrever o processo fotocatalítico.
Time-Varying Zero-Adjusted Poisson Distribution for Modeling Count Time Series
Authors: Pala Luiz Otávio de Oliveira , Sáfadi Thelma
Published: May 2024

Many studies have used extensions of ARMA models for the analysis of non-Gaussian time series. One of them is the Generalized Autoregressive Moving Average, GARMA, enabling the modeling of count time series with distributions such as Poisson. The GARMA class is being expanded to accommodate other distributions, aiming to capture the typical characteristics of count data, including under or overdispersion and excess zeros. This study aims to propose an approach based on the GARMA class in order to analyze count time series with excess zeros, assuming a time-varying zero-adjusted Poisson distribution. This approach allows for capturing serial correlation, forecasting the future values, and estimating the future probability of zeros. For inference, a Bayesian analysis was adopted using the Hamiltonian Monte Carlo (HMC) algorithm for sampling from the joint posterior distribution. We conducted a simulation study and presented an application to influenza mortality reported in Brazil. Our findings demonstrated the usefulness of the model in estimating the probability of non-occurrence and the number of counts in future periods.
Urgensi Minat Baca Peserta Didik terhadap Kemampuan Literasi dan Numerasi di UPT SD Negeri 3 Gresik
Authors: Rachmania Anissa Suci , Fachrur Rozie
Published: May 2024

This study examines the urgency of students' reading interest in literacy and numeracy skills at UPT SD Negeri 3 Gresik. The method used in this study is qualitative with a descriptive type. Subject determination is carried out using purposive sampling, which is a technique of determining the subject using certain criteria. Data collection techniques in this study are by observation, questionnaires, and interviews. The data collected came from related respondents/subjects who aimed to get an idea of the focus of the problem in this study. Questionnaires are distributed online so that students can work on questionnaires with flexible time with a predetermined period. Data analysis is carried out qualitatively consisting of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results of data analysis show that interest in reading is very important for the development of students' literacy and numeracy skills. Without a high interest in reading, students will automatically experience obstacles to the development of literacy and numeracy skills. Policy innovations created and carried out by the principal together with all teachers at UPT SD Negeri 3 Gresik in the form of habituation every week and the implementation of interesting teaching methods and media to build interest in reading to improve the literacy and numeracy skills of UPT SD Negeri 3 Gresik students.
Botnet Attack Detection in IoT Devices using Ensemble Classifiers with Reduced Feature Space
Authors: N Dharini , Katiravan Jeevaa , S.P Shakthi
Published: May 2024

The Internet of Things (IoT) is an advancing important technology offers multiple perks, such as webcams, baby monitors, room temperature controllers, smart security cameras and intelligent home automations resulting in the creation of intelligent settings that greatly simplify daily living. However, there are cybersecurity dangers associated with IoT devices due to their lack of protection. For example, Internet of Things botnets have become a major risk. IoT has been a boon for attackers to perform malicious attacks like information theft, DDoS, sending junk data to disrupt networks. IoT devices face serious security issues, from having default weak and common passwords, and a lack of security, rarely and poorly monitored, to having open access to management systems, always connected to the internet. In this paper, we used the N-BaIoT dataset which includes datasets of 9 IoT devices infected with 2 Bot viruses Mirai and Bashlite, where each botnet has 5 sub-attacks and the benign datasets of 9 devices. An analysis with the N-BaIoT dataset which initially had 115 features were reduced to 35 features by using manual reduction and further reduced to single feature in 5-time instances equivalent to 5 features using heat map. We then classified the sub-attacks of 2 botnets and benign of 9 IoT devices by using 7 Machine Learning based classifiers in the Weka tool and Python and compared our results with the manually reduced 35 Features and Heat map based 5 features. Performance metrics like correctly classified, incorrectly classified instances and time taken to build the model were evaluated to verify the proposed work. We found out that over 3 ensemble machine learning classifiers performed extremely well with 99 % accuracies for all devices. In order to verify the logic of our work we tried implementing our proposed model in a different dataset with 3 ensemble classifiers and were able to achieve high detection rates.
Comparative Study of the Gayageum and the Koto
Authors: Kang Yijie
Published: May 2024

There are a variety of East Asian zithers, including Chinese guzheng, Japanese koto, Korean gayageum, Mongolian yatga, etc. sharing striking similarities. This paper makes a comparative study between the gayageum and the koto in terms of their structural characteristics, basic playing techniques, historical significance, origins and tuning methods.
Research on English Translation Strategies of Chinese-specific Terms in the “2022 Government Work Report” from the Perspective of International Communication
Authors: Xu Wei
Published: May 2024

With the acceleration of globalization, the connections between China and the world are becoming increasingly close. It becomes increasingly important to tell China's story well, and the government work report plays a crucial role in shaping China's international image. This paper analyzes examples of translating Chinese-specific terms from the 2022 government work report into English, discussing the application of translation strategies such as literal translation, free translation, addition, and omission in the actual translation process. It also explores how to retain the semantic information and cultural connotations of the original text to the greatest extent possible. The aim is to provide some reference and guidance for future translation work on relevant government documents.
Research on Evaluating and Regulating the Rapid Wealth Growth Rate of High Income Groups from the Perspective of Policy Literature
Authors: Shi Leiqiang
Published: May 2024

Social inequality is a complex and profound phenomenon, with diverse roots and manifestations. One significant aspect is the rapid growth of wealth among high-income groups, which widens the wealth gap compared to middle and low-income groups. This article explores the necessity and possible strategies to promote social equity; Improve social stability; Promote sustainable economic development; Enhance social cohesion; Starting from the necessity of preventing economic crises in these five aspects, possible strategies are proposed, mainly involving: adjusting tax policies; Wealth redistribution policy; Promote employment and educational opportunities; Legal and policy framework; Strategies such as promoting international cooperation. Through the above strategies, it is possible to effectively control the rapid growth of wealth among high-income groups, promote social equity and sustainable development.
Between Freedom and Order: Evolution logic of urban-rural population mobility Policy from the perspective of historical institutionalism
Authors: Song Li
Published: May 2024

Urban-rural population flow is the key element and important driving force for urban-rural integration development and rural revitalization. The pattern of urban-rural population flow in China is restricted and guided by policies. From the perspective of historical institutionalism, this paper analyzes the evolution context, structural logic and dynamic mechanism of the change of urban and rural population mobility policy. The urban and rural population mobility policy has gone through five historical stages: the order reconstruction period at the beginning of the founding of New China, the political call period after the Great Leap Forward Movement, the free flow period after the reform and opening up, the period of making the best use of the situation under the economic system reform and the accelerated integration period under the background of the new era. The institutional choice under different paths, the institutional evolution under the key nodes and the institutional continuation under the path dependence constitute the structural logic of the policy change of urban-rural population mobility. The situation coupling under the action of exogenous variables, the value coupling promoted by the change of ideas, and the subject coupling under the interaction of actors’ game constitute the dynamic mechanism of policy change, which promotes the historical change and realistic development of policy.
A Cognitive Linguistic Approach to analyze the top 10 internet buzzwords in 2023
Authors: Deng Jiemei
Published: May 2024

With the rapid development and popularization of the Internet and new media, network language has gradually become an important communication tool for daily communication. The annual top ten network buzzwords reflect the categorization of public perception of current affairs and hot topics. From the perspective of cognitive linguistics, constantly innovating network language is closely related to cognitive factors. Therefore, this article analyzes the top ten network buzzwords of 2023 from the perspective of cognitive linguistics'metaphor theory to reveal the cognitive mechanisms and social and cultural implications behind them. The research results show that the characteristics of network buzzwords are consistent with the explanations of language characteristics and cognitive mechanisms in cognitive linguistics. Cognitive linguistics provides effective theories and tools for analyzing network language.
Strategies and Ways of International Communication of Nadam Culture in Inner Mongolia--Taking Ordos International Nadam Congress as an Example
Authors: Wang Xiaoyu
Published: May 2024

Inner Mongolia Nadam culture, as one of the important minority cultures in China, is of great significance in international communication. Taking the Ordos International Nadam Congress as a case study, this paper discusses the strategies and ways of international communication of Inner Mongolian Nadam culture. Firstly, it introduces the history and characteristics of Nadam culture as well as its status and influence in Inner Mongolia, and then analyses the background, significance and international influence of Ordos International Nadam Congress. Then, strategies such as government support and guidance, cultural exchange and cooperation, and the use of modern technology to carry out publicity are proposed, and the ways of international exchange exhibition, media communication channels, academic research and academic exchange are discussed in detail. Finally, the challenges faced by the international communication of Inner Mongolia Nadam culture are analysed and corresponding countermeasures are put forward. Through the research of this paper, we aim to provide reference for the international dissemination of Inner Mongolia Nadam culture, promote its promotion and dissemination in the international arena, and enhance Chinese and foreign cultural exchange and cooperation.
Rural Landscape Design Strategies in Wenzhou City
Authors: Tian Lei
Published: May 2024

In the continuous evolution of contemporary society, with the emergence of the rural revitalization strategy, the field of rural landscape design and village planning in China has ushered in diversified practical paths and in-depth theoretical exploration. Wenzhou City, located in the coastal area, showcases unique diversity in its rural landscape. From the urban villages embedded in the city to the winding villages in the mountains, and then to the fishing villages living by the sea, every place is a treasure intertwined with nature and culture. This study aims to collect and analyze unique rural landscape cases in Wenzhou City through detailed field research. On this basis, we will integrate advanced design concepts and methodologies under the current rural revitalization strategy, tailor a set of rural landscape planning schemes that are suitable for the local characteristics of Wenzhou City. The aim is not only to enhance the aesthetic value of rural areas, but also to promote the harmonious coexistence of ecological balance, cultural inheritance, and economic development, painting a vibrant blueprint for the sustainable development of rural areas in Wenzhou City.
The Relationship between Morality and Religion in Kant's Philosophy
Authors: Huang Ling
Published: May 2024

Kant delves into the relationship between morality and religion, particularly how traditional morality is integrated into practical reason and how the moral law is seen as a self-imposed rule of free practical reason. Kant distinguishes between two forms of religion: religion within the boundaries of pure reason and revealed religion. The former is based on the rational conception that the establishment of a supreme being ensures the supreme good; the latter emphasizes the independence and authority of reason in matters of faith. In his moral philosophy, both beliefs are crucial, not only in helping to sustain the moral life, but also in the way that both reason's conception of God and belief in revealed religion can positively affect the moral life.