bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Role of oncological nursing in stroke of antineoplastic drugs
Authors: Silva Sâmela Maria de Oliveira , Holanda Manuelle de Araujo , Silva Thaísa Mirella da , Diniz Clebiana Alves e silva , Meneses Suzana Maria de Oliveira Costa
Published: February 2023

Exposure to antineoplastic drugs poses a potential risk to the health of professionals who handle, administer and dispose of them. The risk of harmful effects arising from exposure to the cytotoxic properties of antineoplastic agents is not restricted to patients, and health professionals may also experience cellular and clinical changes related to occupational exposure to these substances. Professional exposure can occur at any time during the handling of chemotherapy, whether in preparation, administration or disposal.
Technical-economic analysis of LPG level measurement in residential environment
Authors: Oliveira Marcelo , Nascimento Andreas
Published: February 2023

Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) is widely used in cooking food by most Brazilian families, and is popularly known as "cooking gas". It has as characteristic to be one of the lightest fractions of oil and its burning is very clean, with very low emission of pollutants. Due to these characteristics, it is used indoors, such as in the kitchen, or in industrial applications sensitive to pollutants, such as in the manufacture of glass, ceramics and food (PETROBRÁS, 2021).
The occupational risks of mining activity for the pulmonary health of the worker
Authors: Souza Rafaela Pereira , Furtado Nélio Scrivener , Oliveira Eleilde de Sousa
Published: February 2023

Mining covers the exploration of underground and surface mines, making use of non-renewable goods (SILVA; ANDRADE, 2017). It is, therefore, an economic and industrial activity based on the research, exploration, extraction and processing of ores found underground (SOUSA, 2021).
Environmental issues in geography teaching in a public state school in Manaus - AM
Authors: Jesus Edilza Laray de , Lima Vilma Terezinha de Araújo , Oliveira Karla Karoline Sousa de , Queiroz Lael Martins
Published: February 2023

This article presents contributions of Geography to the understanding and engagement of students in environmental issues. It results from research conducted in partnership between the University of Amazonas State and the State Public School and aimed to investigate the contribution of Geography to the knowledge of environmental problems in Manaus. The qualitative approach guided the bibliographic research and the construction of themethodological design proposed in the pedagogical trail: presentation of the research plan and the diagnosis of the environmental knowledge of the students, a lecture on the environmental issue, workshop to produce amateur video, production of the videos and socialization of learning at school. The arguments were constructed from the analysis of the diagnosis about the perception of students about environmental issues and the content of the videos produced by them. The results present data that allow convergent reflections: i) the social isolation of the pandemic period and some gaps in learning about the environmental issues of Manaus; ii) the importance of environmental experiences and links provided by geography in school; iii) the didactic video contributes to the work of the geography teacher. The research gave students a greater understanding of their reality from the point of view of their spatiality.
Recycling habits, recycling attitudes and beliefs and awareness of individual consequences in Brazilians living in Portugal
Authors: Gondim Josefa Silvoneide de Lima , Formiga Nilton Soares , Marques Gisele de Ávila Soares , Silva Akaliny Araújo Martins da
Published: February 2023

Many constructs based on the research on habits, could be explored in order to explain recycling habits, however, in the present paper it is intended to analyze the importance of the following variables: attitudes and beliefs in recycling (ACR) and awareness of individual environmental consequences (CCI). This study decided to investigate these constructs due to the evidence in the literature on the topic, which points to their positive association influencing habitual recycling behaviors (Meng et al., 2019; Abd'Razack, Medayese, Shaibu, & Adeleye, 2017; Rodrigues & Girandola, 2017; Halvorsen, 2012).
Sustainable practices adopted at the substation construction site of the Canudos - BA wind complex
Authors: Moura Thamires Carolayne Cavalcanti , Esteves Andressa Maria Silva Leite , Esteves Leonel Vitório , Oliveira Tamara de Lima , Paz Diogo Henrique Fernandes da
Published: February 2023

The construction industry performs one of the most important and oldest activities associated with the economic and social development of a given region, however, the construction industry assumes the role of potential generator of environmental problems (OLIVEIRA, 2015).
Hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism The prevalence of hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism and its impact on the lives of patients with the disease
Authors: Galvão Adriele , Fernandes Karina , Conto Larissa de , Karina Paula
Published: February 2023

The thyroid gland performs functions of paramount importance for the functioning of the human body, being responsible for the production of three (3) hormones, thyroxine (T4) and tri-iodothyronine (T3), which regulate metabolism, and calcitonin, which is linked to the regulation of calcium concentration in the body. It is positioned inferiorly to the larynx and extends under the lateral and anterior regions of the trachea. Among the thyroid disorders are hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism, which impact the metabolism. Both diseases affect a large percentage of the population, where the prevalence varies from region to region, however they have different symptoms.
The use of games to increase performance occupational therapy of adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Authors: Celestino Nicole Kauane Rodrigues
Published: February 2023

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is characterized by "a persistent pattern of inattention and/or hyperactivity-impulsivity that interferes with functioning or development." (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 2014, p. 59). According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (2014, p. 59) the inattention present in ADHD manifests itself "as rambling on tasks, lack of persistence, difficulty maintaining focus, and disorganization. In adults, these symptoms significantly affect occupational performance, leading to difficulties performing occupations that are "necessary activities that people need, want, and are expected to do" (World Federation of Occupational Therapists, 2012a, p. 2). Most have difficulty staying in their jobs, inconstancy in relationships, and when performing adult responsibilities, these instabilities can interfere with and cause feelings of frustration and guilt (Children and Adults with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, 2022). Occupational performance is characterized as "the achievement of the selected occupation resulting from the dynamic transaction between the client, the context and environment, and the activity or occupation" (American Occupational Therapy Association, 2015, p. 14). In this case the games aim to provide strengthening of the ability to perform these actions, working the executive functions, the "executive functions (EF) refer to the ability to engage in goal-oriented behavior, performing voluntary and self-organized actions" (CAPOVILLA; ASSEF; COZZA, 2007, p. 1).
The Merchant and the Church in the Middle Ages
Authors: Marsola Guilherme Henrique , Nogueira Liliana Grubel
Published: February 2023

Two realities are intertwined in the context of the Middle Ages: affirmation of the idea of Christianity and the Commercial Revolution. From the middle of the 11th century, the European West presents a process of fragmentation of political power with the rise of the feudal regime, in which local landowners have a higher power than the monarchic authorities (FRANCO JR, 2001), creating a vacuum of political unity and making the Church the only strong and centralized institution in the midst of fragmentation (FOSSIER, POLLY and VAUCHEZ, 2001It is in this context that Christianity takes command of medieval society and begins to dictate rules and conduct for various activities, seeking to link the principles of Jesus with earthly life (PERNOUD, 1997). Concurrently with the strengthening of the power of the Church, the merchants started to be notorious figures in the European West of the XIII century (LE GOFF, 1991), leading the phenomenon of Commercial Revolution, that is, new ways of practicing trade, such as the creation of trading companies, professionalization of the sedentary merchants, emergence of money, bills of exchange, navigation insurance and accounting techniques (LOPEZ, 1986). The emergence of merchants caught the attention of Church intellectuals (NOGUEIRA, 2019) and the new commercial agents were the target of a Christian moralization. The aim of this paper is to present two attempts to regulate commerce in the European West: the first described in the Decree of Gratian – elaborated in the 12th century by the monk and jurist Gratian - and the second in Question 77 of Thomas Aquinas' Summa Theologica.
Constrictive Pericarditis
Authors: Fonseca Abner Lourenço da
Published: February 2023

The pericardium is a fibrous membrane that surrounds the heart and is composed of two components: visceral pericardium and parietal pericardium. Under physiological conditions, it performs important functions, such as lubrication, which minimizes friction between the organ and adjacent structures, limits intrathoracic cardiac motion, aids in filling the cardiac chambers, and participates in the balancing between the right and left ventricles during diastole and systole interactions. Constrictive Pericarditis occurs when the pericardium is thickened, fibrotic and often calcified, significantly reducing its compliance and preventing adequate cardiac filling during diastole. This is a relatively rare condition, with varied causes. The main cause is idiopathic, followed by involvement after heart surgery or radiotherapy, and also - especially in developing countries - of infectious and parasitic etiology, especially tuberculosis. The diagnosis is often challenging, since this disease typically presents with insidious and chronic symptoms, predominantly with systemic venous congestion, mimicking other disorders such as restrictive cardiomyopathy. In the last two decades, the evolution of noninvasive imaging examinations have facilitated the early recognition of Constrictive Pericarditis. Echocardiogram (transthoracic and transesophageal), central and transvalvular pressure Doppler measurements, Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Catheterization are the main exams of choice for the diagnosis. Although drug treatment alleviates the symptoms of heart failure, severe cases may require pericardiotomy.
Hookah use by medical students on the Brazil/Paraguay border
Authors: Vieira Bruno Vasconcelos Borges , Alves Laura Camila Rodrigues , Cunha Ana Claudia da Silva , Barth Leticia da Silva
Published: February 2023

The hookah, a type of water pipe, of Arabic origin and traditionally used in India and other countries in the region, has become extremely popular in recent years. With the popularization of its use and the increase in its commercialization, its diffusion has become quite current, and studies that address epidemiology, risk factors, and medium and long-term harm of this habit, are still scarce both in Paraguay and in other countries. Thus, this study is of great relevance to identify the incidence of its use among young people, in this case, medical students, in addition to immediate side effects, as well as establish strategic activities to prevent the initiation of smoking, its interruption of use as well as damage mitigation
Case report: calcified uterine myoma
Authors: Vieira Bruno Vasconcelos Borges
Published: February 2023

Uterine fibroids are abnormal masses of smooth muscle tissue that are usually found in the uterine body, although they can sometimes appear in the cervix. They are generally divided into three categories: subserosal (55% of cases), intramural (40%), and submucosal (5%). The exact cause of fibroids is not well established, but the hereditary factor may play a role. In addition, there is evidence that it is an estrogen-dependent tumor. Surgical treatment varies according to its location, symptoms, size, and the desire to preserve fertility or menstruation. Calcification of uterine fibroids, as in our patient's case, has a frequency of 4-10%. They usually occur as a consequence of circulatory disturbances in fibroids and in elderly patients.
Biological medicines for the treatment of multiple sclerosis in latin america: a comparative pricing study
Authors: Oliveira Priscila Madeira da Silva , Mosegui Gabriela Bittencourt Gonzalez
Published: February 2023

Comparing the prices of biological drugs used in the treatment of multiple sclerosis (MS), as well as their availability and affordability, in four Latin American countries. Latin America (LA): Brazil, Colombia, Peru and Mexico.
Evaluation of the association between drug use and sleep quality in shift workers vs daytime workers
Authors: Rosado Magda , Carvalho Lucinda , Coelho André
Published: February 2023

Sleep is a physiological process and a fundamental biological function for human survival1. Disturbances in its quality can trigger significant changes in the quality of life of the individual2 . The quality of sleep can be influenced by several factors, such as: previous medical conditions, the consumption of medications and/or stimulant substances, working hours, among others3. The use of medication to alleviate sleep disorders caused by working hours is common; however, if abused and unsupervised, it can trigger new pathological conditions4. On the other hand, when prescribing medications for several pathologies, it is common to neglect their adverse effects on sleep
Hypomorilysis in the care of cancer patients in palliative care
Authors: Silva Sâmela Maria de Oliveira , Holanda Manuelle de Araujo , Albuquerque Nataniele de , Rocha Tainan de Andrade , Meneses Suzana Maria de Oliveira Costa
Published: February 2023

In a global context in which the aging of the population and the increase in chronic-degenerative diseases, such as cancer, it is reasonable to discuss more and more about alternative methods, such as the subcutaneous route (CS), for the administration of medications and rehydration solutions when the parenteral and oral pathways are restricted or associated with the contraindication of invasive procedures.
Relations of the 7th art with science: a study on audiovisual resources with chemistry
Authors: Batista Carla Alice Theodoro , Miranda Filipe André Santiago de , Silva Ícaro Igor Costa , Pastana Robson Batista
Published: February 2023

Cartoons, anime, TV series and movies, that is, audiovisual resources, are among the types of entertainment that many teenagers and adults like. In addition to this, some chemistry contents can be contextualized, making use of these resources, so that students can learn in a playful and meaningful way the language permeated by these means that are shown to be the facilitating object of knowledge. Chemistry is often seen as a monotonous matter, because to this day the same methodology is used as years ago. With this, it is necessary to create methodologies for learning to become more effective. Therefore, one can build knowledge through some means, such as audiovisual, which are little used and which are allied to the daily life of students. When the teacher uses films, with the aim of making a comparison with the subject he is teaching, he may be able to attention by making the class more interesting. Based on what was exposed, the present work intends to combine excerpts from films, series, drawings and anime, as a way to contextualize the fictitious chemistry, that is, the chemistry that is present in these media and that few individuals notice, with real chemistry.
Relevance of the nursing consultation in the care of the cancer patient in chemotherapeutic treatment - experience report
Authors: Silva Sâmela Maria de Oliveira , Holanda Manuelle de Araujo , Magalhães Julia Maria Pacheco Lins , Silva Thaísa Mirella da , Meneses Suzana Maria de Oliveira Costa
Published: February 2023

The National Cancer Institute (INCA) has released updated data on the cancer landscape in Brazil, with an estimated incidence of 625,000 new cases of cancer (450,000, excluding cases of non-melanoma skin cancer) for each year of the triennium 2020-2022. Because of these facts, we found the need for a nursing practice that not only provided technical assistance, located in the outpatient setting, but that this care was extended to the home, through the care of the patient himself, or family members and caregivers. According to Pinheiros (1999), the nurse, in the performance of her role as an educator, aims to promote, maintain and restore health, in the teaching of skills and attitudes, as well as in the modification of inappropriate or unacceptable methods by society. Therefore, this educational activity can be provided by nurses through nursing consultation, which aims to provide specialized and individualized care to the client, through a contextualized and participatory approach. Thus emphasizing the relevance of the nursing consultation for establishing a bond with the patient, family member, and/or caregiver; guiding them regarding self-care, clarifying what chemotherapy is, and handling the side effects of antineoplastic treatment, thus favoring the increase in treatment and treatment success.
Prevalence of violence in children and adolescents identified by clinical health professionals: systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Jampersa Lucas , Paisca Adriele , Taveira karinna , Araújo Cristiano , Massi Giselle
Published: February 2023

Health professionals are in a favorable position to identify likely situations of violence, since victims often seek health services as a result of their symptoms.
Design of earth-air heat exchanger for air colling
Authors: Costa Eduarda Silva , Veras Carlos Alberto Gurgel
Published: February 2023

The steady increase in environmental degradation and the future exhaustion of non-renewable energy sources drive the search for clean energy production and improved conversion efficiency. Renewable energy resources are water, solar, wind, biomass, geothermal, ocean, and hydrogen. These sources are also called "clean sources", as they emit fewer greenhouse gases and are the best alternatives to the environment compared to non-renewable counterparts.
Sleep deprivation induces structural changes in the adult rat testis: The protective effects of olive oil
Authors: Karimi Fatemeh , Noorafshan Ali , Karbalay-Doust Saied , Naseh Maryam
Published: February 2023

Objective: Sleep deprivation (SD) is a common problem in today’s stressful lifestyle and have physiological consequences, including reproductive dysfunction and infertility. As an antioxidant, olive oil may be effective in reducing testicular and spermatological damage by decreasing the production of free radicals.Methods: This study investigated the effects of olive oil on sperm quality and testicular structure using stereological methods to assess rats with SD.Results: When comparing SD group to grid floor+distilled water (GR) group, we found that the sperm count and motility, as well as the percentage of slow progressive sperm was significantly lower in SD group (p<0.05), but the percentage of immotile sperm was higher (p<0.01). However, no improvement was observed in sperm count or motility after concomitant treatment of SD group with olive oil. Stereological examinations revealed no significant change in the total volumes of the seminiferous tubules, interstitial tissue, and germinal epithelium in the study groups. Conversely, the total number of testicular cell types was significantly lower in SD group than in GR group. Although the total number of Sertoli and Leydig cells was significantly higher in the SD+olive oil group than in the untreated SD group, no significant difference in the total number of other testicular cell types was observed between the two groups.Conclusion: SD potentially induced structural changes in testis that affected sperm count and motility. However, olive oil only improved the total number of Sertoli and Leydig cells in the animals with SD and did not improve sperm count and motility.
Incidencia de las estrategias de enseñanza de las Ciencias Sociales en el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes del Segundo Ciclo de la Educación Media en los politécnicos del Distrito Escolar 08-04, Santiago Noroeste
Authors: Ventura Sosa Pedro Emilio , Reynoso Mejía Erinalda
Published: February 2023

La investigación versa acerca de la incidencia de las estrategias de enseñanza de las ciencias sociales en el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes del segundo ciclo de la educación media en los politécnicos del Distrito Escolar 08-04 Santiago Noroeste. Sus objetivos son: definir el perfil académico de los docentes de Ciencias Sociales en los centros objeto de estudio.,determinar el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes en las asignaturas de Ciencias Sociales e identificar los recursos didácticos utilizados como apoyo a las estrategias de enseñanzas por los docentes de Ciencias Sociales. La investigación obedece a un esquema cuantitativo. Su naturaleza es descriptiva, y las técnicas de investigación incluyen: entrevistas y encuestas, los resultados son descriptivos y pueden ser generalizados. Los resultados del estudio mostraron que las estrategias de enseñanza utilizadas por los docentes en las asignaturas de Ciencias Sociales en los centros objeto de estudio presentan limitaciones en su implementación y carecen de diversidad e innovación respecto a los intereses de los estudiantes. Las estrategias más utilizadas para enseñar las Ciencias Sociales son exposiciones orales (87.5) cuestionarios (75.7%) y debates (31.3%). Los docentes no evidencian claridad en cuanto a los lineamientos del Ministerio de Educación para desarrollar las actividades, siguiendo el enfoque ECA: Exploración, Conceptualización y Aplicación. La recomendación principal estuvo dirigida a coordinadores y docentes, en el sentido de trabajar de forma unificada para diseñar y ejecutar estrategias de enseñanza apegadas a las necesidades formativas de los estudiantes y en correspondencia con los lineamientos del Ministerio de Educación.
Modelo para armar: la planificación regional en el sudeste boliviano*
Authors: Rivero Gerson , Parejas Jaime , Pareja Roberto
Published: February 2023

Modelo para armar: la planificación regional en el sudeste boliviano*
Estereotipos lésbicos en personajes cinematográficos: Monster y Kids are allright
Authors: Gutiérrez María Laura , Vaca Parada Beiby
Published: February 2023

En este trabajo, a partir de un análisis actancial, estructural y de recepción se evidencia la modificación de losestereotipos lésbicos en el cine y en el imaginario social de los receptores. La representación de la lesbiana como alguien masculino, tosco y/o excluido representado en la película Monster (2003) se ha modificado hacia un estereotipo más femenino, siendo representada por mujeres con igualdad de derechos en la película The Kids are all right (2010).
Usos, hábitos, actitudes y experiencias usuario de jóvenes universitarios en el consumo audiovisual de Netflix
Authors: Mejia Wille Noelia
Published: February 2023

En el contexto televisivo y cinematográfico, el consumo de contenido audiovisual vía streaming crece de forma acelerada a nivel mundial, posicionando a Netflix como la plataforma de distribución y creación de contenido más ampliamente difundida y utilizada. El presente trabajo aborda la descripción de los usos, hábitos, actitudes y experiencias usuario del consumo audiovisual de la plataforma de distribución de contenido Netflix en jóvenes universitarios de la ciudad de Santa Cruz de la Sierra desde los planteamientos de la ecología de medios y convergencia mediática. La investigación evidencia que Netflix es un medio popular y deseado entre los jóvenes universitarios. Netflix como ambiente posibilita un uso con características de convergencia tecnológica, portabilidad, interoperabilidad, personalización y adaptabilidad a restricciones espaciales y temporales; lo cual fortalece, potencia e introduce nuevos hábitos de consumo audiovisual. El usuario deviene en un agente más activo puesto que no se limita a consumir contenido sino que interactúa con el medio y otros usuarios e incluso puede llegar a crear contenido y generar un impacto en la industria. El medio cumple expectativas, es práctico y atractivo pero el vínculo relacional entre el medio y el usuario es frágil y se basa en la motivación del consumo de placeres como último fin.
El discurso patrimonial en la prensa escrita boliviana. Análisis de las notas de prensa sobre los platos bandera1.
Authors: Borrega Reye Yolanda
Published: February 2023

Este trabajo presenta un estudio concreto sobre eltratamiento que la prensa escrita realizó respectoa la elección de los platos bandera en Bolivia. Seanaliza la cobertura que varios medios de prensadieron a la temática hasta la presentación de losresultados en una Feria nacional. Se identificanlos discursos y valoraciones que la prensaescrita resalta en relación con la importancia delpatrimonio gastronómico, y cómo estos discursosestán en relación y/o conflicto con los discursospatrimoniales desde la academia.
Perfil social y cultural de los jóvenes prosumidores en las facultades de comunicación de Medellín
Authors: Velásquez García German
Published: February 2023

La comunicación en movilidad ha cambiado muchísimosaspectos de la vida moderna al transformar y alterarlos cimientos de la comunicación, tanto en el planopersonal, como de manera mediática. Los móvilesen manos de millones de personas han provocadocambios culturales, sociales y de comportamiento,con consecuencias para los medios de comunicación,la economía, la política y muchos otros aspectos de lacultura humana.Particularmente, en las facultades de Comunicación,el impacto de esta transformación ha alterado losprocesos de formación de los nuevos profesionales.Por esta razón, a través de esta investigación hemosquerido trazar el perfil social y cultural de los jóvenesprosumidores que se forman en las facultades de comunicación del Valle de Aburrá. Comprender cómousan los móviles, cómo producen con ellos, qué tipo deconsumos tienen y cómo interactúan a través de ellos,puede aportar a la comprensión de dicho impacto.
Macroheterocera of a mixed Calabrian black pine-European beech forest of Sila Mountains (Italy) (Insecta: Lepidoptera)
Authors: Scalercio S.
Published: February 2023

In this paper, we surveyed for the first time the Macroheterocera fauna of mixed forests, mainly favored byhuman activities, composed by Pinus nigra laricio Maire and Fagus sylvatica L., a largely artificial association of two tree species with very different ecology. We found 312 species representing a perfect mix of moth species found in pure forests with only few changes in the ranking of tree feeding species and with evidences of the natural evolution of most forest woodlots toward mixed European beech-silver fir forests. We added seven species to the fauna of Sila Mountains, one of them deserving more accurate taxonomic studies. Furthermore, we fixed some mistakes reported in literature for the Sila fauna.
Cinco nuevas especies para la fauna de España y otras interesantes informaciones lepidopterológicas para España y Sudán (Insecta: Lepidoptera)
Authors: Vives Moreno A. , Gastón J.
Published: February 2023

Se describen dos especies nuevas: Megacraspedus sinevi Vives & Gastón, sp. n. (Gelechiidae) y Sudaniola asselbergsi Vives & Gastón, sp. n. (Pyralidae). Se cita, por primera vez para la fauna de España a Aproaerema ochrofasciella (Toll, 1936), Cochylimorpha erlebachi Huemer & Trematerra, 1997 (Tortricidae) y a Spodoptera frugiperda (Smith, 1797) (Noctuidae). Se describe el macho de Paraswamerdamia kitamurae Gastón & Vives, 2020 (Yponomeutidae) y la hembra de Symmoca mimetica Gozmány, 2008 (Autostichidae). Para la fauna de Sudán, se describe la hembra de Turatia scioneura (Meyrick, 1929) (Autostichidae).
New and interesting Portuguese Lepidoptera records from 2019 (Insecta: Lepidoptera)
Authors: Corley M. F. V. , Nunes J. , Rosete J. , Terry R. , Ferreira S.
Published: February 2023

Fourteen species are added to the Portuguese Lepidoptera fauna, of which three are new for the Iberian Peninsula, and two species deleted, mainly as a result of fieldwork undertaken by the authors and others in 2019. In addition, second and third records for the country, new province records and new food-plant data for a number of species are included. A summary of recent papers affecting the Portuguese fauna is included.
PENGARUH KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA TERHADAP PENERAPAN MODEL PBL PADA SISIWA KELAS XII MM MATA PELAJARAN PPKN DI SMKN 1 PLAMPANG
Authors: Ratna Ratna
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAKMata pelajaran PPKn merupakan mata pelajaran yang tidak terlalu disenangi oleh siswa, menurut observasi siswa tidak menyukai pelajaran PPKn karena terlalu banyak teori, materinya tidak mudah dipahami, dan sering guru menyuruh mencatat dan kemudian dihapal sehingga peneliti memiliki keinginan untuk menerapkan model pembelajaran PBL didalam proses belajar mengajar pada siswa SMKN 1 Plampang sebagai salah satu dari sekian sekolah menegah kejuruan yang ada di kabupaten Sumbawa perlu penerapan model PBL. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Mixed Method Research dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode uji rubrik melalui SPSS 22 for Windows. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini, siswa kelas XII MM SMKN 1 Plampang Tahun 2022/2023 dengan jumlah Populasi 28 Siswa.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Pengaruh Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Terhadap Penerapan Model PBL Pada Mata Pelajaran PPKN Di SMKN 1 Plampang bahwa Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Siswa berpengaruh positif dan signifikan dengan diterapkannya Penerapan Model PBL Pada Mata Pelajaran PPKN di Smkn 1 Plampang pada siswa kelas XII MM pada mata pelajaran PPKN dengan materi Good Governance (pemerintahan yang baik) melalui uji rubrik. Faktor-faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis dan Hasil Belajar Siswa Terhadap Penerapan Model Pembelajaran PBL dengan memaksimalkan Peran dan strategi Guru dan Ada faktor pendukung serta faktor penghambat yang mempengaruhi Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis siswa kelas XII MM. Namun tidak terlalu signifikan sehingga bukan menjadi kendala yang riskan terhadap meningkatkan kemampuan keterampilan berfikir kritis siswa kelas XII di SMKN 1 Plampang dengan mengacu pada kurikulum K13 Revisi tahun ajaran 2022/2023.Kata Kunci: Keterampilan berfikir kritis, PBL, dan PPKN
PERSEPSI PENDENGAR TERHADAP BERITA PENDIDIKAN PADA PROGRAM SIARAN SORE RADIO MADAMA 87.7 FM
Authors: Yulhaidir Yulhaidir , Annisa Shinta Hutami
Published: February 2023

Perception is the act of compiling, recognizing, and interpreting sensory information in order to provide an overview and understanding of the environment. This research is aimed to determine the listener's perception of educational news on the Madama radio afternoon broadcast program. The data collection used primary data obtained from in-depth interviews with Madama radio listeners who are still students and college students. The results of these interviews had been validated with several theories in this research in the form of expert opinions and the results of previous studies. The results showed that the listener's perception of educational news on the Madama radio afternoon broadcast program was the result of research showing the reality that most listeners liked the educational news on the Madama radio afternoon broadcast program, either from students or college students. With what the researchers have done in the field, listeners' perceptions of educational news on the afternoon broadcast program tend to like the news, although out of the five informants there are still those who think that they rarely listen to the radio.
Implementasi Sistem Manajemen Mutu Pendidikan Islam Di Yayasan Nurul Islam Sekarbela
Authors: Prayatna Yas Arman , Yakin Nurul , Citriadin Yudin
Published: February 2023

Sistem manajemen di Lembaga Pendidikan Islam ikut terlibat dalam penentuan kualitas pendidikan, banyak Lembaga Pendidikan yang mengabaikan tentang sistem manajemen mutu di Lembaga Pendidikannya yang mengacu kepada sistem manajemen mutu yang di persyaratkan secara standar internasional seperti Sistem Manajemen Mutu. Sistem manajemen mutu merupakan sebuah sistem yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kepuasan pelanggan dan memungkinkan perbaikan yang berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Implementasi sistem manajemen mutu pendidikan Islam di Yayasan Nurul Islam Sekarbela sudah menerapkan 8 prinsip sistem manajemen mutu yaitu Fokus customer, Kepemimpinan responship, Keterlibatan semua warga Yayasan, Pendekatan proses, Pendekatan sistem pada manajemen, Perbaikan secara berkelanjutan dan terus menerus, Keputusan berdasarkan fakta, dan Membangun hubungan baik dengan para stakeholder. Faktor pendukung implementasi sistem manajemen mutu pendidikan Islam di Yayasan Nurul Islam Sekarbela anatara lain; Kesadaran warga yayasan, Dana, Sarana dan prasarana yang memadai dan Dukungan stakeholder. Faktor penghambat implementasi sistem manajemen mutu pendidikan Islam di Yayasan Nurul Islam Sekarbela anatara lain; Kurangnya pemahaman personel terhadap sistem manajemen mutu, Koordinasi antara lini kerja, dan Proses dokumentasi belum maksimal
STUDENTS' LEARNING MOTIVATION AND SELF-CONFIDENCE ON LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT
Authors: Muhlisin Muhammad , Imran Fathurrahman
Published: February 2023

Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah terdapat pengaruh motivasi belajar dan kepercayaan diri siswa terhadap prestasi belajar bahasa inggris siswa kelas VIII SMPN 2 Sambelia Tahun Pelajaran 2020/2021. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMPN 2 Sambelia yang beralamat di Jalan Raya Sambelia - Sembalun populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII SMPN 2 Sambelia Tahun Pelajaran 2020/2021. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah total sampling yaitu seluruh bagian dari populasi yang berjumlah 25 orang, dan instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur motivasi belajar dan kepercayaan diri berupa angket. Hasil analisis regresi linear berganda diperoleh persamaan garis linear Y=28.013+0,234 X1+0,458 X2. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah dengan uji t pada taraf signifikan alpha 5% hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan motivasi belajar berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap prestasi belajar dimana nilai thitung>ttabel (2,151>1,662). Dan kepercayaan diri berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap prestasi belajar thitung>ttabel (3,337>1,662). Hasil yang diperoleh dari uji F menunjukkan bahwa variabel motivasi belajar dan kepercayaan diri siswa berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap prestasi belajar bahasa inggris siswa kelas VIII SMPN 2 Sambelia dengan nilai Fhitung>Ftabel (21,783>3,10). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa motivasi belajar dan kepercayaan diri siswa berpengaruh terhadap prestasi belajar bahasa inggris siswa kelas VIII SMPN 2 Sambelia.
URGENSI PENDIDIKAN MULTIKULTURAL BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL BAGI SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA
Authors: Nurwahid Nurwahid
Published: February 2023

Indonesia, as a multikultural country, is a nation's wealth that must preserve. Currently, it is increasingly sad because of the low level of multikultural education among students. There are many differences because of the cultural feel. One solution is to instill education that can do through multikultural based on local wisdom. The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of the importance of multikulturalism and the learning of multikultural education based on local wisdom for elementary school (SD) students. The approach used is qualitative by conducting a literature review. The data analysis technique is descriptive qualitative. The result of this study is the importance of multikultural education for students. Elementary school teachers must design learning processes that integrate multikultural education based on local wisdom. This is part of a positive contribution to fostering students' nationalism and multikultural attitudes from an early age. Wisdom-based multikultural introduction aims to shape the character of the country's children who can accept, understand, and respect other people who are different in race, personality, social, ethnicity, customs, and religion. Multikultural education learning efforts in elementary schools are training and awareness for the younger generation to accept and appreciate all multikultural differences.
WOMEN'S POLITICAL BEHAVIOR IN TOMOHON CITY – NORTH SULAWESI
Authors: Sidik Sangputri
Published: February 2023

Ketidakpastian pendapatan yang diperoleh oleh kepala keluarga sebagai seorang nelayan mendorong anggota ibu rumah tangga nelayan untuk bekerja agar memenuhi kebutuhan hidup keluarga. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui peran perempuann dalam meningkatkan ekonomi keluarga nelayan di Desa Gangga Dua dan juga untuk mengetahui kendala apa saja yang dihadapi perempuan dalam meningkatkan ekonomi keluarga nelayan. Dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peran perempuan dalam meningkatkan ekonomi keluarga nelayan mengurus rumah tangga merupakan prioritas utama, mendampingi suami, mngurus anak serta membantu suami bekerja walaupun hanya menjalankan usaha warung kecil dapat membantu menambah pendapatan ekonomi keluarga. Dalam menjalankan peran tersebut tidak luput dari kendala yang mereka hadapi, kendala yang dihadapi perempuan dalam meningkatkan pendapatan ekonomi keluarga nelayan yakni kendala dalam soal modal untuk usaha yang dijalankan. Karena kondisi warung yang hanya berada di dalam kampung serta pembeli yang hanya berasal kampung itu menyebabkan mereka tidak mendapatkan keuntungan banyak
SUPERVISI KEPALA SEKOLAH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENILAIAN KINERJA PENDIDIK DI SDN 7 PADANG SIBUSUK
Authors: Idola Doni Masria , Asmendri Asmendri
Published: February 2023

Abstract : Teachers are one of the most important factors in an educational organization in order to achieve the goals of an educational organization. Such satisfactory performance will not just happen in an organization. Evaluation of a teacher's performance needs to be done in order to see the progress of a teacher's performance, this evaluation is not necessarily carried out only within a certain period of time, but must be carried out continuously every month. In this study, the purpose of this study was to determine the extent of performance appraisal through educational supervision carried out by school principals to improve teacher performance. This study uses descriptive qualitative research, the subject is the principal, the teacher assembly, and other teacher activities. Data collection techniques used are interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of the study show that the assessment carried out by the principal on the teacher's performance starts from the planning carried out by the principal by determining the teacher supervision schedule, organizing the implementation carried out by the principal during the teaching and learning process. The implementation of teacher performance assessment activities is carried out every month through classroom supervision activities, supervision is carried out by the principal directly when the activity takes place, the inhibiting factor found is that there are still many teachers who are still lacking in operating IT in learning while the supporting factor is that schools have adequate facilities and infrastructure. adequate.
URGENSI PENYEMPURNAAN SISTEM NORMA KLASIFIKASI KBLI TANPA PENGAMPU
Authors: Jayaputeri Tiara , Putra Mohamad Fajri Mekka
Published: February 2023

The OSS system was developed by BKPM as a method to make it easier for Business Actors to start a business in Indonesia. In OSS, created a classification called KBLI which is a reference to classify Indonesian economic activities or activities into several business fields which are distinguished based on the type of economic activity that produces products in the form of goods or services. One of the obstacles in determining the classification norm is when the KBLI code desired by prospective investors could not been selected or when the selection of business fields is replied with a notification which basically states that the selected business field is waiting for confirmation of the Norms, Standards, Procedures and Criteria (NSPK) from the relevant Ministry or Institution, meaning that the selected KBLI is included in the KBLI without a supervisor or is included in the 353 KBLI that have not been regulated in GR 5 of 2021. The presence of KBLIs that do not have a Ministry as their supervisor still requires agreement between Ministries/Institutions. The absence of Ministries/Institutions that serve as supervisors causes delays for Business Actors in starting their investment activities which can have a negative impact on Indonesia's efforts to achieve a nice rank for Ease of Doing Business. Meanwhile, BKPM provides a solution that is not a concrete step through the issuance of an unsupported KBLI determination for Business Actors who apply for one of the 353 unsupported KBLI.
MENUJU EKONOMI HIJAU: SKEMA PEMBIAYAAN PERUSAHAAN DALAM KASUS KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: PANJAITAN BINSAR DANIEL
Published: February 2023

Artikel ini menganalisis pentingnya penerapan prinsip ekonomi hijau sebagai pedoman pengaturan keuangan korporasi di Indonesia. Pengaturan mengenai pembiayaan perusahaan yang menerapkan prinsip ekonomi hijau masih merupakan hal yang baru di Indonesia yang saat ini diatur dalam POJK No 51 Tahun 2017 dan POJK No 60 Tahun 2017, sehingga belum menyentuh banyak aspek dan perlu dikembangkan lebih lanjut. Lebih lanjut, artikel ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan pengaturan pembiayaan korporasi Indonesia yang saat ini didasarkan pada prinsip ekonomi hijau. Selanjutnya, artikel ini disusun dengan menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis-normatif, yang menemukan perlunya mengembangkan regulasi terkait ekonomi hijau. Selain perlunya penyempurnaan regulasi, perlu juga diundangkan dan ditetapkan Taksonomi Hijau sebagai pedoman penyusunan regulasi.
Pola sosialisasi Jamaah Tabligh dalam Meningkatkan Semangat Keagamaan di Desa Rumbia Kecamatan Rumbia Kabupaten Jeneponto
Authors: Hairil Hairil , Agustang Andi , Syukur Muhammad
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini membahas mengenai Pola Sosialisasi Jamaah Tabligh dalam Meningkatkan Semangat Keagamaan di Desa Rumbia Kecamatan Rumbia Kabupaten Jeneponto. Adapun rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah 1) Bagaimana strategi Jamaah Tabligh dalam mensosialisasikan nilai-nilai Islam, 2) Apa faktor pendukung dan penghambat yang dihadapi Jamaah Tabligh dalam mensosialisasikan nilai-nilai Islam, 3) Bagaimana pandangan masyarakat terhadap keberadaan Jamaah Tabligh di Desa Rumbia Kabupaten Jeneponto. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan sosiologis dan pendekatan fenomenologis. Lokasi penelitian ini berada di Desa Rumbia Kecamatan Rumbia Kabupaten Jeneponton. Adapun sumber data dari penelitian ini adalah sumber data primer yang meliputi observasi dan wawancara serta data sekunder berupa buku-buku dan jurnal. Hasil penelitian ini adalah 1) strategi jamaah tabligh dalam mensosialisasikan nilai-nilai Islam di Desa Rumbia adalah dengan membentuk program-program seperti, jaulah, bayan, ta’lim wa ta’lum, usaha memakmurkan masjid, khidmat, musyawarah, dan khuruj fi sabilillah 2) faktor pendukung dalam mensosialisasikan nilai-nilai Islam di Desa Rumbia, yakni dengan adanya dukungan dari keluarga dan adanya dukungan dari masyarakat setempat. Sedangkan faktor penghambat yakni biaya, adanya penolakan dari masyarakat, dan belum memenuhi syarat untuk berdakwah 3) pandangan masyarakat terhadap keberadaan jamah tabligh secara umum menerima dan mendukung gerakan dakwah jamaah tabligh karena semangat dan keberaniaan jamaah tabligh dalam berdakwah. Namun, Jamaah Tabligh juga mendapat reaksi sosial yang negatif mengenai pelaksanaan khuruj fi sabilillah, sebagai kepala keluarga tidak boleh mengabaikan kewajiban dan tanggung jawabnya terhadap istri dan anak-anaknya. Karena seharusnya dakwah dimulai dari orang-orang terdekat terlebih dahulu seperti keluarga dan tetangga.
Inovasi Pelayanan Digital Signature pada Percetakan Dokumen Kependudukan oleh Dinas Pendudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil di Kota Padang
Authors: Sari Elvia Siskha , Frinaldi Aldri
Published: February 2023

Kajian ini didasari atas dukungan terhadap Indonesia Conscious Administration Movement (GISA), dimana pemerintah telah melakukan berbagai inovasi untuk meningkatkan pelayanan publik, khususnya di administrasi kependudukan. Inovasi Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil (Disdukcapil) Kota Padang sesuai dengan surat edaran terkait pelaksanaan Permendag RI Nomor 7 Tahun 2019 Pasal dan mengacu kepada Pasal 5 ayat (1) UU Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik (ITE). Disdukcapil menggunakan tanda tangan Digital atau Digital Signature dapat mempercepat penerbitan dokumen tanpa harus bertatap muka. Namun, penggunaannya masih terbatas karena kurangnya kesadaran dan pemahaman petugas tentang keandalan tanda tangan digital, yang menyebabkan sejumlah besar tanda tangan manual dipindai ke dalam dokumen penting. Matriks penilaian faktor internal (IFE) dan matriks penilaian evaluasi faktor eksternal (EFE), di mana IFE mencakup kelemahan dan kekuatan dan EFE mencakup tantangan dan peluang, digunakan dalam kajian literatur dan analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan analisis SWOT. Disimpulkan bahwa tindakan yang dilakukan oleh pihak pemerintah Kota Padang mengenai tanda tangan digital atau digital signature merupakan pilihan yang tepat dan menimbulkan banyak efisiensi dalam tindakannya.
EFEKTIVITAS APLIKASI DUKCAPIL PRIMA MOBILE DALAM PENERTIBAN DOKUMEN KEPENDUDUKAN DAN PENCATATAN SIPIL DI KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT
Authors: Marlina Siska , Frinaldi Aldri
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAK            Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas pengurusan administrasi kependudukan online dalam penertiban dokumen kependudukan di Kabupaten Pasaman Barat, untuk menganalisis faktor – faktor yang menghambat serta untuk menganalisis upaya yang dilakukan Dinas Kependudukan Kabupaten Pasaman Barat. Metode penelitian yang dipakai adalah metode kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi di Dinas Kependudukan Kabupaten Pasaman Barat. Hasil dari penelitian yang dilakukan ini diketahui Efektifitas aplikasi Dukcapil Prima Mobile menunjukkan bahwa masih rendahnya partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengurusan adminduk, sarana dan prasarana yang kurang memadai, sosialisasi yang kurang menyeluruh, kurangnya tenaga  dan sumberdaya yang ahli dibidangnya, serta adanya gangguan jaringan atau akses menuju aplikasi sulit.