bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
APLIKASI PENGENALAN AKSARA JAWA “HANACARAKA” BERBASIS AUGMENTED REALITY
Authors: Susilo Hendri , Sudargo Sudargo , Menarianti Ika
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi karena menurunnya tingkat pemahaman dan kecintaan masyarakat khususnya anak-anak sekolah tehadap salah satu peninggalan budaya yaitu Aksara Jawa, juga media pembelajaran yang masih konvensional yang membuat minat belajar siswa untuk mempelajari Aksara Jawa menurun. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah meningkatkan minat belajar siswa Sekolah Dasar terhadap salah satu peninggalan budaya yaitu Aksara Jawa. Media pembelajaran yang dikembangkan penilis berupa aplikasi android yang menggunakan teknologi augmented reality. Augemnted reality merupakan teknologi yang menggabungkan benda maya 2D dan 3D kedalam lingkungan nyata 3 dimensi. Dengan menggunakan teknologi augmented reality diharapkan dapat meningkatkan minat belajar siswa untuk mempelajari Aksara Jawa. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan oleh peneliti adalah Penelitian dan Pengembangan (Research and Development) sedangkan model pengembangan menggunakan Waterfall Model . Target dalam penelitian ini adalah para siswa kelas 3 Sekolah Dasar di SD N 1 Lambur kecamatan Mrebet kabupaten Purbalingga. Pengolahan data diambil dari validasi ahli media, ahli materi, dan angket respon pengguna dengan menggunakan skala likert pada penliaiannya. Hasil validasi ahli media sebesar 81% persentase berikut masuk dalam kriteria “Sangat Layak” untuk digunakan, sedangkan dari validasi ahli materi sebesar 90% persentase berikut masuk dalam kriteria “Sangat Layak” untuk digunakan. Kemudian pengujian terhadap pengguna dilakukan kepada 15 responden, sehingga didapat hasil persentase sebesar 83.06% persentase berikut masuk dalam kriteria “Sangat Layak” untuk digunakan.
SISTEM INFORMASI STAFF LOAN AND DOCUMENTATION (SLADU) PADA PT. BANK DBS INDONESIA
Authors: Anwar Saiful , Yulia Eka Rini
Published: March 2024

It is undeniable that technological developments that occur at this time can help humans in doing their jobs much faster and easier. Currently, employees who work at Bank DBS Indonesia are given special loan facilities for employees with much lower interest rates than general loans, such as personal loans, home renovation loans, vehicle purchase loans and home ownership loans. At this time the process running on the team of staff loan and documentation PT Bank DBS Indonesia is still manual such as inputting staff loan data, searching for staff covenant documents if there are staff who want to make tax payments or take covenant documents, and reports to see which staff have not submitted the covenant document according to the deadline is still manual, causing delays in the company's performance and has not been fully able to meet the system needs desired by the company. With a computer-based information system, the loan data storage process will be neater, safer and also efficient, because the data will be stored in files on a computer that can be viewed again or printed when needed. Thus, the staff in theteam of loan and documentation PT. Bank DBS Indonesia can collect data on loan data for employees who have loans and view data and reports quickly, accurately and can be accounted for.
Aplikasi “Quizz Me” Untuk Evaluasi Pembelajaran Siswa Berbasis Android Pada Jenjang SMP
Authors: Tri Setyowati Lisa , Sudargo Sudargo , Menarianti Ika
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACTThis research was conducted during the current pandemic where all learning cannot be done face-to-face in the classroom and is replaced by virtual means, so an application like QuizzMe is needed to assist teachers in evaluating virtual learning. The purpose of this research is to create a QuizzMe application for learning evaluation media at the junior high school level and to make it easier for teachers to store learning evaluation questions. The development model used is the ADDIE development model. ADDIE can be used for various forms of product development such as models, learning strategies, learning methods, media and teaching materials, the stages of developing learning models are (1) analysis, (2) design, (3) development, (4) implementation and (5 ) evaluation. The system design in the making includes making flowcharts, use case diagrams, activity diagrams, and sequence diagrams. Then implemented in the SQL programming language using the MySQL database. The results showed that the expert validation assessment using a Likert scale obtained an average result by two material expert validators of 97.5% and two media expert validators of 75%, so that the average of the four validators could be declared suitable for use. Then the assessment of the respondents using a Likert scale, obtained an average result of 72% and was declared suitable for use.
SMART KOST BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS (IoT) DENGAN MICROCONTROLER NODEMCU ESP8266
Authors: Tatar Aji Pangestu Rahmanda , Khoiri Nur , Wijayanto Wijayanto
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh banyaknya kasus tindak kejahatan di lingkungan kost yang mengakibatkan kerugian yang tidak jarang yaitu kehilangan harta benda yang berharga yang diakibatkan oleh kelalaian manusia itu sendiri . Oleh sebab itu peneliti membuat penelitian yang menghasilkan sebuah produk berupa alat smart koss yang dapat mengurangi tindak kejahatan tersebut. Sehingga pemakai mendapat keamanan lebih bagi penghuni kost. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode SDLC (system  development life cycle) yang menghasilkan sebuah alat berbentuk fisik menggunakan solenoid door lock mikrokontroler jenis Nodemcu esp8266 yang mana alat akan  bekerja saat diperintah jarak jauh menggunakan aplikasi blynk melalui smartphone. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh melalui pemberian angket kepada responden penghuni kost disuatu daerah kemudian diolah hasilnya. Sehingga penelitian ini dapat diketahui reliabel atau tidak untuk digunakan. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti melakukan uji terhadap 20 responden terdiri dari 20 mahasiswa yang masih menghuni di kost - an yang sebelumnya sudah dilakukan uji validasi terhadap dosen ahli. Kemudian data yang diberikan responden diolah secara kumulatif. Hasil presentase dalam penelitian ini adalah 95% berdasarkan tabel kriteria kuantitatif tergolong sangat setuju sehingga, alat ini reliabel untuk digunakan.Kata Kunci : Selenoid door lock, Nodemcu esp8266, Blynk
Penerapan Model Pbl Berbantuan Media Visual Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Bahasa Indonesia Materi Mengurutkan Gambar Kelas Ii Sd Negeri Bendungan
Authors: Aristiani Novia , Suyoto Suyoto , Chayati Anysatul
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas IIA SDN Bendungan pada materi mengurutkan gambar  melalui model pembelajaran PBL berbantuan media Visual. Peneltian dilakukan selama dua siklus, masing-masing siklus terdiri dari dua pertemuan. Tahapan PTK terdiri dari empat tahapan yakni, perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas IIA SDN Bendungan berjumlah 26 peserta didik. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dan deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik Pengumpulan data melalui observasi dan tes evaluasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model PBL berbantuan media visual mampu meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas IIA pada Materi mengurutkan gambar . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan hasil belajar. Pada siklus I diperoleh presentae rata-rata klasikal hasil belajar aspek kognitif sebesar 76% kategori baik, pada diklus II mengalami peningkatan rata-rata klasikal hasil belajar sebesar 92%, kategori sangat baik. Sedangkan pada aspek psikomotorik siklus I diperoleh rata-rata klasikal sebanyak 80% kategori baik, pada siklus II mengalami peningkatan dengan peorlehan rata-rata klasikal 96% kategori sangat baik,
Menentukan Kecepatan Suara Menggunakan Pipa dengan Sumber Suara dari HP Android Berbantuan Software Frequency Generator
Authors: Kurniawan Wawan , Handayani Diana Endah
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur kecepatan suara dengan alat dan bahan yang sederhana sehingga dapat diakses banyak siswa Indonesia yang akan belajar tentang suara tetapi meiliki keterbatasan perangkat ukur suara. Metode ini membutuhkan pipa dengan diameter 1 inch dan panjang 40 cm serta skala ukur minimal 0,5 cm. Dalam penelitian ini, digunakan metode di mana pipa dicelupkan sepenuhnya dalam wadah berisi air, dan kemudian suara yang berasal dari HP android dengan bantuan perangkat lunak Frequency Generator diberikan pada ujung pipa dengan frekuensi 500 Hz. Fenomena resonansi akan terjadi jika ketinggian pipa kosong sesuai dengan frekuensi harmonisnya, hal ini ditandai dengan meningkatnya intensitas suara sebelum dan setelah melewati titik tersebut intensitas suara rendah. Hasil pengujian kami mendapatkan data kecepatan suara 323 m/s pada suhu 20oC dari data resonansi. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti hanya menggunakan telinga untuk mendeteksi intensitas suara yang muncul. Oleh karena itu, metode ini dapat diuji lebih lanjut menggunakan perangkat modern seperti soundmeter atau spektroskopi untuk analisis yang lebih mendalam.Kata kunci: pipa, kecepatan suara, menentukan
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Kelas XI SMA Melalui Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) dengan Pendekatan Berdiferensiasi Berbantuan PhET Simulations
Authors: Sa'adah Nailis , Batulieu Muhammad Yoggi Prastya , Arifah Nur
Published: March 2024

Hasil belajar merupakan salah satu jalan yang dapat digunakan untuk meninjau kemajuan dan penugasan peserta didik dalam mempelajari materi tertentu setelah dilakukan proses belajar/pembelajaran. Pada penelitian kali ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dengan subjek peserta didik kelas XI MIPA 2 Berjumlah 35 peserta didik di SMA Negeri 13 Semarang. Penelitian ini menerapkan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) dengan pendekatan berdiferensiasi berbantuan PhET Simulations. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu stastistik deskriptif, N Gain, dan uji persentase ketuntasan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar peserta didik pada siklus I memperoleh rata-rata posttest sebesar 73,86 dan rata-rata N-Gain sebesar 0.40 dengan persentase ketuntasan sebesar 63%. Dilanjutkan pada siklus II memperoleh rata-rata posttest sebesar 87,43 dan rata-rata N-Gain sebesar 0,46 dengan persentase ketuntasan sebesar 100%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut maka dapat dinyatakan bahwa Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) dengan pendekatan berdiferensiasi berbantuan PhET Simulations dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas XI MIPA 2 SMA Negeri 13 SemarangKata kunci: Problem Based Learning (PBL), diferensiasi, PhET Simulations
Hamilton Equations of Pendulum-Spring System
Authors: Rini Nur Widya , Saefan Joko
Published: March 2024

Abstract. The pendulum-spring system was studied by using Hamilton equations of motion. The total Hamiltonian of this system is complicated because of the complex mechanical system. The paper begins by introducing the physical system and defining a fixed coordinate system. Following this, the Lagrangian and Hamilton equations of motion are derived. Six equations of motion are obtained from the Hamilton equations in the form of ordinary differential equation. These equations can be employed for simulating the dynamical behavior of the system. The primary goal of this paper is to familiarize physics students with the Hamilton equations of motion as applied to the pendulum-spring system.Keywords: Hamiltonian, pendulum, equation of motion, ODE
HUBUNGAN ANTARA LAYANAN INFORMASI KARIR SECARA DARING DENGAN PERENCANAAN KARIR SISWA KELAS XI SMA NEGERI 1 KESESI KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN
Authors: Aprilianto Zulham Dwi
Published: March 2024

Latar belakang masalah pada penelitian ini adalah kurangnya layanan informasi karir yang diberikan oleh Guru BK, sehingga membuat para siswa siswi tidak memiliki perencanaan karir setelah lulus sekolah menengah atas.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara layanan informasi karir secara daring dengan perencanaan karir siswa kelas XI SMA N 1 Kesesi Kabupaten Pekalongan. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 89, teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu teknik sampling jenuh dan diperoleh 58 siswa. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan skala psikologis karena jenis penelitian bersifat kuantitatif dengan menggunakan model skala Likert. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan skala psikologis dengan  variabel yang akan di ukur dan tahu apa yang diharapkan dari responden. Hasil analisis skala layanan informasi karir secara daring dan perencanaan karir melalui analisis Product Moment diperoleh harga Koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,722 pada rhitung dengan N= 58 dan taraf signifikansi 0,05 (5%). Harga rtabel diperoleh sebesar 0,254, sehingga harga rhitung lebih besar dari rtabel dan hasil dari pengujian hipotesis antara variabel bebas dan terikat menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara layanan informasi karir secara daring dengan perencanaan karir siswa kelas XI MIPA 2 dan MIPA 3 SMA N 1 Kesesi. Saran yang dapat disampaikan adalah agar proses pelaksanaan layanan informasi karir secara daring dapat lebih optimal serta kendala ataupun kesulitan yang muncul dapat diatasi untuk menunjang perencanaan karir siswa.
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN IPS PADA TEMA ORGAN GERAK HEWAN DAN MANUSIA SUBTEMA ORGAN GERAK HEWAN KELAS V SD NEGERI REJOSARI 1 DEMAK
Authors: Nisa Khoirun , Priyanto Wawan , Damayanti Aries Tika
Published: March 2024

Pada proses pelaksanaan pembelajaran guru belum sepenuhnya melaksanakan langkah pembelajaran tematik, pembelajaran belum dilakukan secara menyeluruh, alur pembelajaran yang belum menerapkan langkah saintifik serta dalam mengajar ada beberapa langkah yang kurangdiperhatikan. Tujuan penelitian untuk untuk menganalisis Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran IPS Pada Tema Organ Gerak Hewan Dan Manusia Subtema Organ Gerak Hewan Kelas V SD Negeri Rejosari 1 Demak. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. pengambilan sampel, sumber sampel data dilakukan secara purposive, teknik pengumpulan data dengan trianggulasi (gabungan), analisis data bersifat induktif/kualitatif, dan hasil penelitian. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancar, angket dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang telah dilakukan bahwa Pelaksanaan pembelajaran IPS tema organ gerak hewan dan manusia subtema organ gerak hewan pada kegiatan pembelajaran guru baik dalam kegiatan pembelajarannya selain itu perangkat pembelajaran yang digunakan sebagai panduan pembelajaran telah disediakan. Pelaksanaan pembelajaran dari kegiatan awal, kegiatan inti, dan kegiatan peutup berjalan dengan baik. Namun penerapan pendekaan yang diterapkan oleh guru belum sesuai dengan karakteristik serta keterkaitan dengan materi, selain itu penggunaan media yang masih kurang bervariasi sebagai pendukung penyampaian materi. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini Pelaksanaan pembelajaran IPS kegiatan pembelajaran guru baik dalam kegiatan pembelajarannya selain itu perangkat pembelajaran yang digunakan sebagai panduan pembelajaran telah disediakan.Kata Kunci: Analisis pelaksanaan pembelajaran, Pembelajaran IPS
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KONSEP DIRI DENGAN PENYESUAIAN DIRI PADA SISWA KELAS VII SMP NEGERI I JUWANA
Authors: Harnung Harnung
Published: March 2024

Penelitian hubungan antara konsep diri dan penyesuaian diri  pada siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Juwana dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya konsep diri pada siswa serta masih banyak siswa yang masih kurang menyesuaikan diri terhadap lingkungan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode ex-post facto. Populasi data penelitian ini sejumlah 144 siswa, meliputi kelas VII A dan VIIB. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh (sampling sensus) yaitu dengan mengambil semua jumlah populasi untuk dijadikan sebagai penelitian. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah skala konsep diri dan skala penyesuaian diri. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh kesimpulan sebagai berikut: (1) Ada hubungan yang negatif dan signifikan antara konsep diri dengan penyesuaian Diri. Hal ini berarti semakin tinggi konsep diri maka semakin rendah penyesuaian diri, begitu pula sebaliknya semakin rendah konsep diri maka akan semakin tinggi penyesuaian diri. (2) Hasil uji koefesien determinasi (R2) sebesar 0,300. Nilai tersebut berarti 30% perubahan variabel penyesuaian diri (Y) dapat diterangkan oleh konsep diri (X), sedangkan 70% dijelaskan oleh variabel yang lain.(3) Tingkat penyesuaian diri  dan konsep diri tergolong dalam kategori rendah dengan hasil presentasi 36% dan 42%. (4) Uji linieritas dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya korelasi antara variabel konsep diri dan penyesuaian diri.Berdasarkan uji linieritas antara konsep diri dan penyesuaian diri diperoleh nilai signifikansi yaitu sebesar 0,098. Dengan nilai sig.deviation from linierity > 0,05, dalam dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang linier antara konsep diri dan penyesuaian diri.
Peningkatan Keterampilan Menulis Dialog Melalui Media Aplikasi Comic Strip di Kelas X-IPS-3 SMA Negeri 7 Semarang Tahun Ajaran 2021/2022
Authors: Indriyastuti Atiek
Published: March 2024

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sejauh mana peningkatan keterampilan siswa dalam menulis dialog di Kelas X-IPS-3 SMA Negeri 7 Semarang semester 1 Tahun Pelajaran 2021-2022 sebagai hasil penggunaan Media Aplikasi Comic Strip. Penelitian ini juga digunakan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana peningkatan keterampilan menulis dan sikap belajar siswa selama pembelajaran. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dengan teknik siklus yang terdiri dari dua tindakan siklus yaitu siklus 1 dan siklus 2. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan untuk data kuantitatif berupa tes menulis dan data kualitatif digunakan lembar observasi atau pengamatan, lembar refleksi diri, lembar penilaian antar teman, dan rubrik penilaian kinerja. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan media aplikasi comic strip dapat meningkatkan keterampilan menulis dialog. Ketuntasan Belajar mengalami peningkatan dari kondisi awal 28,13% menjadi 50% pada siklus I dan meningkat menjadi 84,38% pada siklus II. Peningkatan keterampilan siswa dalam menulis dialog pada siklus I mencapai 5,31% dari rata-rata hasil belajar pada pra siklus dan hasil belajar pada siklus II mengalami peningkatan sebesar 6,40% dari rata-rata hasil belajar pada siklus I.
ANALISIS KONSTRUKSI KEKERASAN SOSIAL MENURUT PEMIKIRAN PIERRE-FELIX BOURDIEU
Authors: Purwosautro Supriyono , Maryanto Maryanto
Published: March 2024

Fenomena sosial global abad 21, antara lain ditandai corak relasi dominasi kekuasaan terhadap kaum lemah yang pada gilirannya mengakibatkan ketimpangan sosial yang seakan tak berkesudahan. Dominasi kekuasaan tersebut didukung oleh berbagai modal, modal ekonomi, status, pendidikan, simbol, bahasa. Semua modal terakumulasi pada kaum kapitalis dengan ideologi neoliberalisme yang kemudian menguasai dunia melalui proses globalisasi telah melahirkan tata dunia baru yang memunculkan keresahan umat manusia, utamanya di negara-negara dunia ketiga (termasuk Indonesia). Kondisi kehidupan kontemporer demikian, telah memunculkan beberapa persoalan filsafati,seperti masalah dualisme volunterisme dan determinisme, subjektivisme dan objektivisme, serta agen dan struktur, telah menarik perhatian dan sekaligus memunculkan keprihatinan intelektual seorang filsuf yang juga sosiolog kontemporer “Pierre Bourdieu”.   Beberapa isu penting kontemporer dewasa ini ialah persoalan konstruksi kekerasan sosial, dan dikotomi sosial oleh Bourdieu tidak dipandang hanya sebagai pertentangan kelas, tetapi juga menyangkut hubungan individu dengan masyarakat, gaya individual, kekuasaan, kepemilikan modal, struktur modal, dominasi sosial, representasi kelas sosial, konsumerisme, semuanya bermuara pada neoliberalisme dan globalisasi. Konsep habitus, arena (field), dan modal telah  memperlihatkan bentuk tersembunyi dari kekerasan yang sangat halus yang dikenakan pada agen-agen sosial tanpa mengandung resistensi, sebab sudah terlegitimasi secara sosial karena bentuknya yang sangat halus.  Pemikiran filosofis sosiologis Bourdieu menunjukkan corak mengatasi persoalan epistemology: oposisi atau dualisme metode filsafati, yaitu:subyektivisme- obyektivisme, mikro-makro, kebebasan-determinisme. Persoalan tersebut oleh Bourdieu diatasi dengan pendekatan / metode “berpikir relasional”, yaitu struktur objektif dan representasi subjektif, agen dan pelaku atau antara agensi dan struktur yang terjalin secara dialektis dan saling mempengaruhi secara timbal balik,.
EFEKTIVITAS MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DAN DISCOVERY LEARNING BERBANTUAN LKPD TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS
Authors: Salsabila Zulfa Rinda , Purwati Heni , Shodiqin Ali
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian posttest only control design. Bertujuan untuk mengetahui keefektivitasan model Problem Based Learning (PBL) dan Discovery Learning (DL) berbantuan LKPD terhadap kemampuan komunikasi matematis. Melalui cluster random sampling terpilih sampel penelitian yaitu VII G sebagai kelas eksperimen I, VII F sebagai kelas eksperimen II, dan VII H sebagai kelas kontrol. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode dokumentasi dan tes. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan : (1) Terdapat perbedaan kemampuan komunikasi matematis pada pembelajaran matematika peserta didik yang dikenai model pembelajaran PBL berbantuan LKPD, DL berbantuan LKPD dan konvensional; (2) Kemampuan komunikasi matematis pada pembelajaran matematika peserta didik yang dikenai model pembelajaran PBL berbantuan LKPD lebih baik daripada konvensional; (3) Kemampuan komunikasi matematis pada pembelajaran matematika peserta didik yang dikenai model pembelajaran DL berbantuan LKPD lebih baik daripada konvensional; (4) Kemampuan komunikasi matematis pada pembelajaran matematika peserta didik yang dikenai model pembelajaran PBL berbantuan LKPD sama baiknya dengan DL; (5) Kemampuan komunikasi matematis pada kelas yang dikenai model pembelajaran PBL berbantuan LKPD dan DL berbantuan LKPD mencapai ketuntasan belajar baik secara individual maupun klasikal. Secara klasikal, ketuntasan belajar pada kelas eksperimen I mencapai 82% dan pada kelas eksperimen II mencapai 91%.
Epistemic mag revisited: Assessing the (ir)relevance of propositions
Authors: Politt Katja
Published: March 2024

This paper investigates the epistemic use of the German modal mag. Recent studies have suggested that it might be developing into a concessive marker, possibly losing its epistemic component of assessing the factuality of a proposition. Using a corpus‑based analysis of its context features, this paper argues that mag still retains some of its epistemic characteristics and is functionally close to markers of irrelevance.
Reportatives sollen in historischen deutschen Zeitungen (1660–1954)
Authors: Assenzi Lucia
Published: March 2024

This study conducts a quantitative analysis of reportative sollen in historical German newspapers (1660–1954). The study shows that, throughout the investigated period, the conditions triggering the possible readings of sollen remained stable and are linked to the presence of an information source either in the nearer or broader context of sollen. Additionally, the study highlights a steady decrease in sollen under impersonal speech report predicates. This could suggest that sollen evolved into a reportative marker by taking on the reportative function formerly expressed by its superordinate (impersonal) reporting clause. Further investigations of sollen are needed to prove this hypothesis.
„Man sagt, dass er zu lange Mittagspausen nehmen würde“: Über Zeitbezug und Akzeptanz der Fügung würde + Infinitiv als Indikator für die indirekte Rede
Authors: Letnes Ole
Published: March 2024

Die vorliegende Studie untersucht, mit einer Informantenbefragung als empirischer Basis, den Zeitbezug der Fügung würde + Infinitiv als Indirektheitskonjunktiv. Es wird nach möglichen Korrelationen zwischen dem Zeitbezug der Fügung und der Aktionsart des Infinitivverbs, dem Tempus des Verbum dicendi sowie der Wortstellung des indirekten‑Rede‑Teils gesucht. Nichtzukunftsbezug kommt im Allgemeinen öfter vor als in der Fachliteratur beschrieben, wobei die Korrelation Atelizität:Nichtzukunftsbezug besonders hoch ist. Korrelationen zwischen dem Zeitbezug und anderen grammatischen Kategorien sind weniger signifikant. Im Aufsatz kommen auch die persönlichen Haltungen der Informanten zum Gebrauch und Akzeptanz der würde + Infinitiv‑Fügung zum Ausdruck.
Analysis of role institutional Hambalang Village in tourism development through community empowerment
Authors: Mbulu Yustisia Pasfatima , Rossi Fetty Nurmala , Erfinda Yosi , Salsabila Aqilla Devia
Published: March 2024

The development of a tourist village is influenced by institutional aspects, tourist attractions and infrastructure. One important component in the success of tourism is an institution. The purpose of this study is to analyze the institutional role of Hambalang Village to empower the community in providing homestays, developing UMKM, culinary tourism, religious tourism, and sports tourism. This research method using qualitative methods with a descriptive approach. This research data collection method through observation, interviews, and literature study. The data sources in this study were obtained from Focus Group Discussion (FGD) activities obtained from Hambalang Village institutions which included the Village Government, BUMDes, LPM, and BPD. The results of the analysis show that there is an institutional role in Hambalang Village in the development of UMKM, culinary tourism, religious tourism, and sport tourism. However, it cannot be ruled out that there is no institutional role for Hambalang Village in providing homestays. Efforts to develop tourism through community empowerment in Hambalang Village in the development of UMKM and religious tourism that play a major role are the Village Government and BPD. Meanwhile BUMDes and LPM focus on culinary tourism. While community empowerment for sport tourism is mostly carried out by the Village Government.
Competitive strategy of halal tourism in Riau: opportunities and challenges
Authors: Mardatillah Annisa
Published: March 2024

The halal tourism sector is currently a hot issue that is still being studied from various scientific approaches. Therefore, this study aims to systematically analyze the SWOT analysis of the results of identifying various internal and external factors of halal tourism in Riau Province. Then it is used in formulating a marketing strategy for halal tourism in Riau Province to achieve sustainable competitive advantage. The respondents of this study consisted of six people selected by the purposive sampling technique. The potential for unique values and originality from the historical background of Islam and Islamic Malay culture in Riau Province becomes a strong potential in responding to competition challenges in the halal tourism business sector. Observations, interviews, and documentation are used in collecting research data. The results of this study contribute to the determination of strategies for the growth and development of halal tourism in Riau Province to be increasingly competitive. Availability of Halal Certified and Availability of Islamic History and Cultural Attractions Based on Local Wisdom as an internal strengths can grow and develop as opportunity. Transportation connectivity is not optimal as a weakness need to develop in internal factor. Communication network need to grow and develop for gaining the threat.
Communication strategy in increasing awareness of sate maranggi as a culinary icon of the nusantara
Authors: Susilowati Tri Yuni , Gultom Daniaka Sianson , Putri Alifia Ananda
Published: March 2024

The diversity of ethnics in Indonesia is an important asset of tourism. From Sabang to Merauke, this country has an impressive range of culinary assets which are often found different between every respective ethnicity. The acculturation of any part of the world's unique cuisine has made Indonesia’s cuisine considered one of the best. The culinary icon is a popular food in the respective territory. To become an icon, the food needs to be the symbol and has a unique advantage compared to the other place. A culinary icon is determined based on 3 criteria; they are the ease to get the ingredients, widely known by the locals, and the existence of professionals in the field (Fizriyani, 2017). The Ministry of Tourism has introduced 30 Indonesian culinary icons. Sate Maranggi, Purwakarta’s special, is there among the other 59 on the list. Unfortunately, there is still a quite significant number of people who admitted the unawareness of the existence of Sate Maranggi. This article will discuss the strategy to build awareness of the Sate Maranggi as one of the most important culinary icons. In order to reveal the condition and suggest further action, the author(s) were using qualitative method with in-depth interview approach. 40 Purwakarta residents picked through Random Sampling. The research concluded in the awareness of Purwakartans of the culinary’s status. However, they still need access to the appropriate information of the culinary. Although most of the Purwakarta residents were aware of the heritage status of Sate Maranggi, there were lack of channeling of the information distribution, since most of the awareness came from word of mouth. Ministry of Tourism, Purwakarta local government, and the local Sate Maranggi business owners better start to build the awareness through social media, where information are spreading faster and wider.
Community-based tourism issues in Pujon Kidul Tourism Village, Pujon Sub-district, Malang Regency
Authors: Prasetyanto Nirwikara Widhiwidhana , Trimo Lucyana , Setiawan Iwan
Published: March 2024

Tourism sector nowadays is one of sector that contributed to Indonesian economy. One of effort to ensure that people can get economic benefit from tourism sector are development of tourism villages. Tourism village can be defined as forms of accommodation, attractions and supporting facilities that are integrated with the life, traditions and local wisdom of rural communities. The development of rural tourism is a form of community-based tourism. Community-based tourism is a platform for local communities to gain economic benefits by offering tourism products that include local people's lives, culture and natural resources. One of village that success on managed their tourism sector is Pujon Kidul Tourism Village that located in Pujon District, Malang Regency, East Java Province. But nowadays, Pujon Kidul Tourism Village threatened decline of competitiveness caused by decline of tourist visits and lack quality of human resources. This research aim to identify problems in the development of community-based tourism in the Pujon Kidul Tourism Village along with their root causes by using fishbone analysis and Miles Huberman interactive model. The results of the research show that the main problem of tourism development in Pujon Kidul Village is the decline in competitiveness. The decline in competitiveness is caused by the post-pandemic of COVID-19 visit rate not yet recovering and the low quality of human resources.
Investigation of factors influencing the income of entrepreneurs in Cipondoh lake
Authors: Ratnaningtyas Heny , Nurbaeti Nurbaeti , Amrullah Amrullah
Published: March 2024

A sufficiently large working capital, a long-operating business, skilled and experienced employees, as well as determining the appropriate business opening and closing hours, all can increase the chances of getting more visitors, increasing customer trust, and higher business revenue. This study aims to determine the influence of working capital, number of employees, length of business operation, and working hours on the income of entrepreneurs in Danau Cipondoh. This research uses a quantitative descriptive type and the sampling technique used is saturated sampling. The population and sample size are both 63 entrepreneurs. The partial results of the study indicate that working capital and the number of employees do not have a significant effect on income. However, the length of business operation and working hours have a significant effect on income. Entrepreneurs in Danau Cipondoh do not have sufficient capital, but maintaining good product quality and service quality results in increased visitors and revenue. The length of business operation makes entrepreneurs more diligent in running their business and producing high work productivity and income. With sufficient skilled workers, the business can run well, leading to an increase in sales volume and revenue. Extending working hours has an impact on increasing sales volume and revenue. The implications of this study are: (1) Entrepreneurs need to manage working capital well, improve efficiency, and productivity; (2) Tourism destination managers need to improve infrastructure, facilities, and promotion; (3) The government of Tangerang Kota needs to provide training, mentoring, financing, facilities, and supervision for business activities.
COVID-19 vs event tourism: utilizing technology as a solution?
Authors: Wiarti Luh Yusni , Wibawa Setya Chendra , Sani Fitria Earlike , Andiani Nyoman Dini
Published: March 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic that hit the world caused eventts in various countries to be canceled.  Given the importance of eventts in tourism, this study aims to analyze the organization of eventts during the pandemic: how technology plays an important role in eventts and the eventt model that eventt organizers and participants prefer. A qualitative approach was used by presenting the results of in-depth interviews and the study of documents and literature related to the study. The study concluded that technology has been used in various tourism eventts abroad including in Indonesia. 'Virtual' eventts are still a debate between 'love' and 'hate' about the experience gained by participants, the costs incurred, and the multiplier effect received by the destination. Virtual Face to Face (VFF) is a new genre for eventts in Ubud Bali with the priority eventt model being the preferred VFF Art, Culture, and Entertainment event.
Sustainable tourism as an effort to preserve culture and environment in Udjo Ecoland, Cimenyan, Bandung Regency
Authors: Alim Azmi Kautsar , Hadian Mohammad Sapari Dwi , Novianti Evi , Noor Any Ariani
Published: March 2024

Mass tourism is an industrial sector that drives economic development significantly but causes many environmental and socio-cultural problems. This is clearly illustrated in Cimenyan, where land conversion for tourism development causes environmental damage and social problems. This research aims to analyze the entity of Udjo Ecoland as a tourism product and its elaboration in the framework of sustainable tourism as an effort to preserve the environment and culture. Qualitative descriptive analysis method was used to get a comprehensive and in-depth picture. Data were obtained from primary sources in the form of field observations and interviews and secondary data in the form of literature review. The results showed that Udjo Ecoland had all four components of tourism destinations (4A) and fulfilled the three pillars of sustainable tourism. The presence of Udjo Ecoland then gradually leads to efforts to preserve culture and environment by forming a new culture that elaborates noble values into a sustainable tourism framework and builds community awareness to create independence with an environmental perspective. Through sustainable tourism management, Udjo Ecoland has succeeded in making a positive contribution to environmental damage and social problems in Cimenyan as an effort to preserve culture and environment.
Marketing communication for temple tourism destinations: from the perspective of post-COVID-19 pandemic visitors
Authors: Putranto Teguh Dwi , Susilo Daniel , Wibowo Tangguh Okta
Published: March 2024

The spread of Corona virus disease-2019 (COVID-19) has had a negative impact on the tourism industry and the creative economy in Indonesia. Since February 2020 the number of foreign visitors coming to Indonesia has decreased. This also has an impact on state revenue in the tourism sector. Coupled with the existence of Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB) and the closure of access to and out of Indonesia, it has also caused a decrease in state revenue in the tourism sector. The purpose of this research is to find out the marketing communication of temple tourism destinations after the COVID-19 pandemic from a visitor perspective. This research is a research with a qualitative approach. Data collection was carried out by interviewing visitors to temple tourism destinations (Prambanan Temple and Ratu Boko Temple). The conclusion from this research is that post-COVID-19 pandemic marketing communications for temple tourism destinations from the visitor's point of view have not been fully implemented. Because based on visitors, word of mouth is the strongest factor for visitors visiting temple tourist destinations.
The influence of sustainable leadership and sustainable performance through frugal innovation in tourist villages in Indonesia
Authors: Anggraini Ratih , Kho Karen , Aliandrina Dessy
Published: March 2024

Tourism village is one of the tourist attractions that have the potential to increase development in Indonesia tourism. Tourism village have natural, cultural and historical attractions to catch tourist’s attention. The involvement of local people, government and tourism village manager in managing village resources is needed so the tourism village can be sustainable. This research aims to know how to improve the development of village tourism through frugal innovation, sustainable leadership, and sustainable performance and how they influence and relate with each other to tourism village. This research used PLS-SEM for testing hypotheses and significance between variables amd used snowball sampling as a data collection method in this research. Based on the result of data testing, the research results show there’s positive effect between sustainable leadership and sustainable performance with frugal innovation as mediation variable. Which means that frugal innovation has be a success role of sustainable leadership to achieve sustainable performance. Therefore, the manager of village tourism can plan the village tourism’s future by leading the members in creating value to the village’s resources through frugal innovation and maintaining optimal performance.
The impact of the development of the tourism sector in terms of economic, social population and land cover in Batu City
Authors: Naila Fardiah Qonita Ummi
Published: March 2024

The development of the tourism sector has a positive impact on city growth through increased profits and revenues, encouraging competition from city managers in increasing tourist attraction through facilities, investment, employment, and local income. The development of tourism-supporting infrastructure accelerates city growth by increasing population, economic interaction, and land cover transformation. This study identifies the relationship between tourism development, economic transformation, socio-population, and land cover. The 2016-2021 constant price GDP shift-share analysis is used to understand economic transformation, while the 2020-2021 population growth and population density analysis for social aspects. As a result, the socio-population aspect shows a transformation in Batu City, where manufacturing business has shifted to service business as the main occupation, which has an impact on increasing population growth. In land cover, significant changes are seen in built-up, open, plantation, and forest. This research provides a preliminary analysis of the development of the tourism sector from the economic, socio-population, and land cover aspects in 2016-2022. These transformations reflect dynamic changes in the city's economic and social structure, requiring continuous monitoring for better policies.
Analysis of community readiness in the process of revitalizing tourism villages: a case study of Sidoharjo Tourism Village, Yogyakarta
Authors: Widiastuti Rina , Irdana Nuryuda , Gunawan Bima Adi , Purnaningtyas Mutiara Maulida
Published: March 2024

Rural tourism has become an alternative concept trend in rural economic development in Indonesia in the last decade. Tourism in rural areas is a business sector expected to improve the economy of rural communities, one of which is in the Sidoharjo Tourism Village located in Kulon Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region Province. According to data from the Tourism Village Network of the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy, Sidoharjo Tourism Village is a tourism village with a developing category because of its diverse attractions. However, initial observations show that Sidoharjo as a tourism village product has not fully fulfilled the elements of developing a tourism village ecosystem with a developing category listed in the 2021 Tourism Village Guidelines. Therefore, the revitalization of the Sidoharjo Tourism Village is significant. For that, we need to analyze the readiness of the tourism village ecosystem to support revitalization with the Community Readiness Model approach. Data collection techniques using semi-structured interviews, observation, and literature study. The study's results revealed that the people of Sidoharjo were in the pre-planning stage. This result shows that the residents of Sidoharjo are not ready to support the revitalization of the Sidoharjo Tourism Village into an advanced tourist village. The analysis results also reveal that the tourism village category developed by the government version does not match the facts at the research location. Sidoharjo Tourism Village has returned to being a tourism village in the pioneer category due to the stagnation in the development of tourism products.
Evaluation of Pandanrejo website content using a copywriting approach in Pandanrejo Tourism Village, Central Java
Authors: Hidayah Nurdin , Hermanto Sugeng , Suherlan Herlan , Syam Rachmat , Widiarrachman Raden Fajar
Published: March 2024

The website is a media that acts as the backbone of digital marketing in a tourism village. As the spearhead of digital media and sales channels, the tourism village website must always be optimized so that it always has a high conversion rate. Copywriting is a technique for writing content in digital media that is widely used practically in increasing conversion rates. This study aims to evaluate the Pandanrejo Tourism Village website as an information base for formulating conversion rate optimization (CRO) at a later stage. This study uses a qualitative approach with several collection methods, namely by conducting interviews with website managers, copywriting experts and website-based information system experts, making direct observations of the Pandanrejo’s website, and reviewing the literature. To produce valid information and results, the data was analyzed by confirming between informants and references to the literature. The results obtained from this study indicate that the Pandanrejo Tourism Village website content does not yet have a touch of copywriting elements through the AIDA formula.
Unveiling obstacles in virtual English education: echoes from Vietnamese learners
Authors: Thao Le Thanh , Mai Le Xuan , Thuy Pham Trut
Published: March 2024

After the COVID-19 pandemic, online learning in Vietnam has been paid more attention to. Consequently, this current qualitative study was conducted to investigate problems in English online classes in the Vietnamese context. Semi-structured interviews were used to collect data from six EFL students learning in a tertiary institution in the Southwest of Vietnam. The current study found some challenges the students often faced when learning online, categorized by three groups, namely teacher-related challenges, student-related challenges, and teacher-and-student living condition-related challenges. Regarding teacher-related challenges, teachers’ lack of abilities to use ICT tools and their attitudes towards teaching online negatively affected the EFL students’ online learning. Regarding student-related challenges, students’ resistance to the transmission from face-to-face learning to online learning and their low motivation played the role of barriers to their performance in online learning. For the final dimension, teacher-and-student condition-related challenges, insufficient teaching and learning devices, low internet connection, or noise did not allow the students to maximize their learning progress.
Primera observación documentada de depredación del cangrejo azul (Cardisoma crassum) por el aguililla negra menor (Buteogallus anthracinus) en Oaxaca, México
Authors: Escamilla Cortés Gaudencio , García-Grajales Jesús
Published: March 2024

Existe poca información sobre la dieta del aguililla negra menor (Buteogallus anthracinus) en México. Presentamos la primera observación documentada de depredación sobre un cangrejo por el aguililla negra menor en un manglar en la costa de Oaxaca, México. El día 24 de abril de 2023, a las 09:00 h, observamos a un aguililla negra menor salir en vuelo desde el manglar con un cangrejo entre ambas patas. Durante 15 mins observamos como el aguililla consumió al cangrejo sobre un poste. Identificamos al cangrejo azul (Cardisoma crassum) por la característica coloración azul del caparazón, así como sus quelíceros y vientre anaranjados. Nuestra observación contribuye al conocimiento sobre la dieta del aguililla negra menor y su consumo de una especie de cangrejo bioacumuladora de metales y metaloides. Esto abre la posibilidad de realizar investigaciones dirigidas a evaluar el riesgo de transferencia y bioacumulación desde la presa al depredador que pudiera comprometer el estado de conservación de esta ave rapaz.
Military Macaw in Sierra de Huautla, Morelos, Mexico
Authors: Valenzuela Galvan David , Martínez-Montes Juan Carlos , Rodríguez-Luna César Ricardo , Carreón-González Dora Elia , López-Medellín Xavier , Castro-Campos Floriely , Barrera-Suárez Mario Adonis , Salazar-Hernández Alejandra , Rueda-Rosas Adrian , Chávez-Heredia Vanelly , Tapia-Rivera Adan
Published: March 2024

The Military Macaw (Ara militaris) is not considered within the avifauna of Morelos due to a lack of solid evidence confirming the presence of the species in the state. We conducted systematic surveys from elevated viewpoints in the tropical dry forest of the Sierra de Huautla Biosphere Reserve from August to December 2017 and 2020-2022 to confirm the presence of the Military Macaw in the reserve. We obtained 36 records of the Military Macaw, with photographic evidence, and observed a mean of 10.0 ± 11.2 macaws per record, registering flocks of 32-39 individuals on three occasions. We identified sites within the reserve that Military Macaws recurrently used for resting, foraging, and roosting. We also observed macaws foraging in three tree species, with another six plant species reported in the diet by local people. We could not confirm nesting by macaws in the reserve as observations were conducted outside the breeding season. Some sightings occurred outside the biosphere reserve, in an area of the Mixteca Baja Poblana (Puebla) proposed as a new protected area. Our findings provide the first systematic and photographic evidence of the presence of the Military Macaw in Morelos state, confirm the relevance and effectivity of the Sierra de Huautla Biosphere Reserve for regional conservation of the species and the tropical dry forest, and provide additional support for the proposal to create a new protected area and conservation corridor in the Balsas Basin that could benefit the conservation of this endangered bird species.