bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Dietary Supplementation of Hong Kong Caterpillar (Tenebrio molitor) on Quail Egg Quality
Authors: Nuraini Nuraini , Shafan Nur Yuliaty , Djulardi Ade , Amizar Robi , Chwenta Sari Yesi
Published: July 2023

The Hong Kong caterpillar (HC) is an alternative source of animal protein for feed. This research aimed to study the effect of using Hong Kong caterpillars in the quail diet on egg quality. A total of 200 quail aged 8-14 weeks, weighing 110 ± 10 g, were used in the study, with 40% production. This study used a completely randomized design with five treatments and four replications. The laying quail diets were formulated with varying levels of HC, including 0% HC for group A, 3% HC for B, 6% HC for C, 9% HC for D, and 12% HC for E. The egg quality parameters measured were egg yolk fat, egg yolk cholesterol, egg white protein, and eggshell thickness. The results indicated that including 12% HC in the quail diet significantly reduced egg yolk cholesterol and egg yolk fat. However, eggshell thickness and egg white protein remained unaffected. Consequently, it can be concluded that Hong Kong caterpillars can be used in quail diets up to a maximum of 12% to reduce egg yolk cholesterol and fat while maintaining eggshell thickness and egg white protein levels.
Correlação entre comportamentos de risco à saúde, ansiedade e depressão em adolescentes
Authors: Chapla Alan Luiz , Gomes Sabrina Roberta Wagner , Sampaio Adelar Aparecido , Silva Michael Pereira , Mazzardo Oldemar
Published: July 2023

Os objetivos do estudo foram descrever as proporções dos comportamentos de risco à saúde e de ansiedade e depressão em adolescentes de uma escola privada do município de Marechal Cândido Rondon – PR. O estudo possui caráter descritivo e correlacional. A amostra foi intencional, sendo composta de 112 escolares (ensino fundamental e médio) com idade média de 14,1 anos (dp=2,0). Estes responderam questionários sobre informações sociodemográficas, nível de atividade física (IPAQ-versão curta), consumo de tabaco e álcool (YRBSS), de ansiedade (SCARED) e depressão (CDI). A amostra final foi composta por escolares das classes econômicas A e B (95,5%), sendo 66 alunos do ensino fundamental e 46 alunos do ensino médio, destes 53,6% do sexo feminino. Foram encontrados níveis elevados de insuficiência de atividade física (53,5%) e riscos de ansiedade (16,9%). Na estratificação por sexo, níveis ainda mais elevados foram encontrados nos individuos do sexo feminino (65% e 26,7% respectivamente). Proporções inferiores a outros estudos foram observadas para consumo de álcool (9,9%) e tabaco (0,9%). Houve associações significativas entre participação em atividade física moderada e vigorosa e risco de ansiedade para o total da amostra (r= 0,215; p= 0,02) e para os escolares do Ensino Fundamental (r= 0,245; p=0,047). Adolescentes com maior consumo de álcool também apresentaram associação significativa com risco de depressão (r = 0,245; p = 0,006). Adolescentes fazem uso frequente de bebidas alcólicas, possuem baixos níveis de atividade física e apresentam elevadas taxas de ansiedade. Intervenções para redução de transtornos mentais devem estimular o aumento nos níveis de atividade física habitual com especial atenção para adolescentes do sexo feminino e redução no consumo de bebidas alcoólicas em adolescentes do sexo masculino.
Efisiensi Produksi dan Produktifitas Cabai Rawit
Authors: Wicaksana Dedi Dwi Tjahya , Gani Indriana , Ashari Ulfira
Published: July 2023

Cabai rawit merupakan komoditas hortikultura yang produktivitasnya paling tinggi setiap tahunnya jika dibandingan dengan komoditas lainnya di Provinsi Gorontalo. Salah satu daerah yang memiliki produktivitas cabe rawit terbesar berada di Kecamatan Dungaliyo, Kabupaten Gorontalo. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis penggunaan faktor-faktor produksi pada usahatani cabai rawit di Kecamatan Dungaliyo, Kabupaten Gorontalo, dan menganalisis pencapaian dengan menggunakan efisiensi teknis pada usahatani cabai rawit di Kecamatan Dungaliyo. Metode pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan metode wawancara pada responden dan juga menggunakan kuisioner, kemudian metode dokumentasi selama proses penelitian. Data primer diperoleh dari petani yang berada di Kecamatan Dungaliyo dan data sekunder diperoleh dari Dinas Pertanian Provinsi Gorontalo, dinas pertanian Kabupaten Gorontalo, Kantor Camat Dungaliyo, BPS Kabupaten Gorontalo dan BP3K Kecamatan Dungaliyo. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode sensus, yaitu sebagian populasi dijadikan sampel sebanyak 100 orang petani cabai rawit. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Berdasarkan hasil Stochastic Frontier terdapat 2 faktor yang koefisien yang bernilai negatif, oleh karena itu 2 faktor memiliki pengaruh negatif terhadap produksi cabai rawit. Berdasarkan nilai indeks efisiensi yang berjumlah 0.955 yang berarti efisien secara teknis
Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Guano Walet Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Sawi ( Brassica Juncea L. )
Authors: Yasni Yasni , Sudiarta I Made
Published: July 2023

Tanaman sawi banyak disukai oleh berbagai kalangan masyarakat. Hal ini disebabkan karena tanaman sawi memiliki banyak manfaat serta prospek dari tanaman sawi sangat besar. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pupuk guano walet terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman sawi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kelurahan Tinelo, Kecamatan Tilango, Kabupaten Gorontalo. Dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember 2021 sampai bulan Februari 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) yg terdiri dari 4 perlakuan, setiap perlakuan diulang sebanyak 4 kali sehingga total 16 satuan percobaan. Setiap satuan percobaan terdiri dari 9 tanaman dan diambil 5 menjadi tanaman sampel. Total populasi dalam penelitian ini 144 tanaman sedangkan jumlah tanaman sampel sebanyak 80 tanaman. Variabel dalam penelitian ini meliputi : tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, berat basah, bobot akar, panjang akar, hasil penelitian. Menunjukan bahwa perlakuan pupuk guano walet tidak memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap parameter tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, bobot akar dan panjang akar. Perlakuan G3 yaitu pemberian sebanyak 64 g pupuk guano walet tanaman memberikan hasil yang terbaik pada setiap variabel pengamatan dibandingkan dengan perlakuan G1 dan G2.
Pengomposan Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis Guineensis) Dengan Beberapa Pemberian Mikroorganisme Lokal (Mol)
Authors: Ramli Moh.Nisban
Published: July 2023

Kelapa sawit merupakan komoditas perkebunan penghasil minyak tertinggi per hektar. Untuk mendapatkan nilai ekonomis, maka proses produksinya membutuhkan kemampuan yang tinggi, manajemen yang rapi dan tenaga kerja yang terlatih dan disiplin. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Talulobutu, Kecamatan Tapa, Kabupaten Bone Bolango yang akan dilaksanakan pada bulan November-April 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 4 perlakuan yang diulang sebanyak 3 kali yang selanjutnya dilakukan analisis deskriptif dan kualitatif. Adapun perlakuan yang digunakan dalam proses pengomposan. Kualifikasi fisik kompos tandan kosong kelapa sawit mengalami perubahan  berupa warna dan aroma pada saat kompos matang memiliki kualifikasi fisik yaitu berwarna kehitaman, beraroma tanah dan rata-rata terurai sempurna pada minggu ke 24. Kandungan unsur hara dihasilkan dengan perlakuan kompos dengan menggunakan MOL nasi bagi yaitu nitrogen 2%, Fosfor 5%, Kalium 2,5% dan C Organik 15%, dan peralakun kompos dengan menggunakan MOL rebung bambu menghasilkan Nitrogen sebesar 2%, Fosfor 1% Kalium.
Formulasi Ekstrak Jahe Merah (Zingiber Officinale Var.Rubrum) Pada Pembuatan Susu Kedelai Bubuk
Authors: Pagune Jufrin , Laboko Asriani L , Zainuddin Asniwati
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui formulasi ekstrak jahe merah (zingiber officinale var.rubrum) pada pembuatan susu kedelai bubuk terhadap kadar air, kadar protein, analisis warna, stabilitas seduhan dan organoleptik. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan 3 kali ulangan yaitu S0 = sari kedelai 500 ml, S1 = sari kedelai 500 ml + ekstrak jahe merah 20 ml, S2 = sari kedelai 500 ml + 30 ml, dan S3 = sari kedelai 500 ml + 40 ml. Parameter yang diamati adalah kadar air, kadar protein, analisis warna dan stabilitas seduhan serta uji organoleptik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kadar air tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan S3 (sari kedelai 500 ml + 40 ml) dengan nilai 3,0% dan terendah terdapat pada perlakuan S0 (sari kedelai 500 ml) dengan nilai 2,0%. Kadar protein tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan S3 (sari kedelai 500 ml + 40 ml) dengan nilai 8,7% dan terendah terdapat pada perlakuan S0 (sari kedelai 500 ml) dengan nilai 5,8%. Analisis warna (L) dengan tingkat kecerahan tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan S3 (sari kedelai 500 ml + 40 ml) dengan nilai 88,3 dan terendah terdapat pada perlakuan S2 (sari kedelai 500 ml + 30 ml) dengan nilai 85,3. Stabilitas seduhan tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan S0 (sari kedelai 500 ml) dengan nilai 46,1% dan terendah terdapat pada perlakuan S3 (sari kedelai 500 ml + 40 ml) dengan nilai 28,1%.

 

Kata kunci: Susu kedelai bubuk; jahe merah
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pengeluaran Pangan Rumah Tangga Petani Jagung (Zea mays L) di Desa Molosipat Kecamatan Popayato Barat Kabupaten Pohuwato
Authors: Nooyo Irwan , Nasrul Muhammad , Ismail Yulan
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mengetahui pengaruh pendapatan rumah tangga, tingkat pendidikan, jumlah anggota keluarga, dan tingkat pendidikan terhadap pengeluaran pangan  rumah tangga di  Desa Molosipat Keamatan Popayato Kabupaten Pohuwato. (2) mengetahui  tingkat ketahanan pangan dalam rumah tangga petani jagung dilihat dari pangsa (persentase) pengeluaran pangan. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan pendekatan sampling jenuh atau sensus, dengan jumlah sampel 67 petani jagung. Metode analisis untuk melihat faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pengeluaran pangan rumah tangga petani jagung menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dan pangsa pengeluaran rumah tangga menggunakan rumus persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukan (1). Faktor-faktor penelitian yaitu pendapatan keluarga, pendididikan dan jumlah tanggungan secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pengeluaran pangan rumah tangga petani jagung. (2). Rumah tangga yang ada di Desa Molosipat Kecamatan Popayato Barat tergolong rumah tangga tahan pangan.
Analysis of Traffic Noise Levels on Land Use in Jos Metropolis, Nigeria
Authors: Haruna Lumi Zamani , Fasakin Julius O. , Emmanuel Adebayo Adewunmi
Published: July 2023

Traffic noise in urban areas has always been a global issue. This study focuses on the land use analysis of traffic noise levels in the Jos Metropolis. The study was conducted in Jos Metropolis, Plateau State, Nigeria. Twenty-five (25) road corridors were sampled for the study. Measurement points were randomly selected along the road corridors. Traffic noise levels were collected using Sound Level Meter. The sound level meter was positioned at a distance of 6.5 m from the centreline of the nearest travel lane of the road and was held at about 1.5 m high from the ground level. The traffic noise levels data were collected three times a day during peak hour periods from Monday to Saturday. Noise data were measured for 15 minutes at an interval of 6 seconds in each measurement point for six days, making a total of 18 measurements per location. Data sourced from the field were analysed using Mean, Standard Deviation and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The study revealed that traffic noise levels in Jos Metropolis in the various land uses exceeded the maximum permissible noise levels recommended by WHO and FEPA. The study recommended the dispersal of land uses through land use allocation
Analisis Semiotika Roland Barthes pada Prosesi Pernikahan Adat Sunda "Sawer Pengantin"
Authors: Aida Aida Nuraida
Published: July 2023

Keunikan kebudayaan masyarakat Indonesia, salah satunya terlihat pada saat menggelar suatu upacara adat. Dari sekian banyaknya budaya di Indonesia, salah satu adat yang sering digunakan dalam pernikahan adalah adat Sunda. Memang moment utama yang dinantikan dalam sebuah pernikahan adalah prosesi ijab Kabul. Namun prosesi adat juga menjadi salah satu moment khidmat dalam sebuah pernikahan. Rangkaian pernikahan adat Sunda yang sering digunakan para pengantin yaitu “sawer penganten”. Dalam rangkaian sawer penganten terkandung beberapa rangkaian acara lain didalamnya, seperti nyawer, meuleum harupat, nincak endog, buka pintu, huap lingkung, pabetot bakakak hayam dan ngaleupaskan japati. Maka dalam penelitian ini penulis mengaitkan makna demi makna dari aktivitas serangkaian acara tersebut dengan teori semiotika dari Rolland Barthes mengenai makna denotasi, konotasi dan unsur mitos didalamnya. Adapun jenis penelitian yang diambil adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan mengandalkan beberapa refrensi buku dan wawancara dengan beberapa pakar adat untuk mendapatkan data yang valid dan terpercaya. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, menunjukkan bahwa serangkaian upacara “sawer penganten” lebih condong kepada unsur kepercayaan yang diungkapkan dalam bentuk arti kiasan dan lambang peristiwa. Semua yang dilakukan oleh kedua pengantin dan kedua orangtua dalam kegiatan sawer penganten mengandung doa-doa dan harapan untuk kehidupan kedua pengantin yang lebih baik. Bahkan juga mengandung doa untuk semua orang yang hadir yang turut mendoakan kedua pengantin agar semua yang hadir mendapatkan keberkahan dari Allah melalui upacara tersebut. Selain itu, juga terkandung banyak nasihat dan bekal kehidupan untuk semua yang menyaksikan terutama untuk kedua pengantin dalam menjalankan kehidupan berumah tangga. Semua dilaksanakan sesuai dengan hukum dan peraturan agama yang dianut secara penuh. Dengan demikian tata upacara pernikahan adat Sunda merupakan perpaduan unsur sifat, karakteristik, kepercayaan dan agama, yang kesemuanya saling menopang satu sama lain, sehingga terciptalah manusia yang berbudi luhur.
ISLAM NUSANTARA: Model of tolerance and integration of religious communities through the cultural traditions of Meroah Taon and Balit
Authors: Pulthinka Sepma
Published: July 2023

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis salah satu tradisi Islam Nusantara yaitu meroah (Pepujan) taon dan balit (acara syukuran/selametan di Makam Leluhur) sebagai model toleransi dan integrasi yang selama ini tetap dipertahankan masyarakat Islam Sasak dengan membawa hasil panen perkebunan merupakan bentuk harmonisasi manusia dan alam yang diperuntukkan sebagai wadah Toleransi antara umat Islam dan Buddha Suku Sasak Lombok. Sejalan dengan hal di atas, studi ini berpandangan, kultur budaya dijadikan sebagai sebuah kesadaran hubungan yang berorientasi pada sikap toleransi. metode penelitian yang digunakan bersifat kualitatif-analitik dengan pendekatan entnografi yang terfokus pada masyarakat Sasak Islam dan Buddha di Desa Tegal Maja, Lombok Utara. Meroah taon dan balit  disatu sisi merupakan ritual dan sisi lain merupakan alat untuk integrasi sosial dimana kelompok dapat membangun interaksi sosial dan harmoni antar suku. Walaupun begitu, tradisi ini masih dipertahankan oleh masyarakat Sasak yang beragama Islam dan Buddha. Hal ini yang disebut oleh Islam Nusantara sebagai dialektika antara budaya lokal dan nilai-nilai Islam. Islam Nusantara menghargai nilai budaya dan Islam sebagai suatu hal yang subtansial untuk memperkokoh toleranasi dan integrasi sosial dalam masyarakat yang majemuk dengan memuat nilai cinta kasih, persaudaraan dan saling bekerja sama antar golongan.
Dynamic Causality of Strategic Risk of Indonesia Coal-based Enterprises (Var Model Application)
Authors: Ahadiat Ayi , Ribhan Ribhan , Dharma Fitra , Kesumah Fajrin Satria Dwi
Published: July 2023

Currently, coal is an energy source used as fuel for power plants, which produces 37% of global electricity, and by 2040 it is predicted to produce 22% of the world's electricity. Therefore, the development of a coal company's stock price can reflect companies’ management performances in controlling risk which in turn can affect the level of volatility of the company's stock price and become an indicator for investors in making investment decisions in order to get a return. tall one. The formulation of strategic risk of coal subsector companies with the application of the vector autoregressive (VAR) model becomes the basis of this research, where strategic risk is proxied through the growth of stock prices and returns in each coal company that is the sample of the study. The method that will be used in this research is descriptive quantitative through the application of the VAR model to be able to describe the causality relationship between companies. The results obtained are the VAR(2) model of each coal subsector company, which is used as an initial identification of its strategic risk so that the coal subsector company can make mitigation steps in dealing with these strategic risks.
reducción de la temporalidad en el empleo público local: la Ley 20/2021, de 28 de diciembre, y su aplicación a la Administración y sector público local durante 2022 y 2023
Authors: Boltaina Xabier
Published: July 2023

La aprobación de la Ley 20/2021 de reducción de la temporalidad en el empleo público ha supuesto una multitud de libros y artículos doctrinales. En 2022 se inició la aplicación de la ley; en un primer momento, con la aprobación y publicación de las ofertas de empleo público de estabilización antes de 1 de junio; luego, con fecha final de diciembre de 2022, las bases de las convocatorias. En este documento se analizan las líneas básicas de las referidas Ofertas de estabilización y las Bases de las convocatorias en el ámbito local, la concreción de la ley en las citadas bases y en especial, las dificultades y puntos fuertes de esta aplicación práctica. El proceso de estabilización ha sido objeto de muchas críticas, en la gestión de recursos humanos pero también en el ámbito jurídico. Con este trabajo deseamos detectar los criterios más relevantes que implica la aplicación de la Ley 20/2021 en el ámbito local y los riesgos y oportunidades que puede suponer para el futuro la estabilización del empleo público local.
Leadership competencies developed during a short-term domestic study tour: An exploration of participants’ perceptions
Authors: Humphrey Newlin , Cline Lauren , Coleman Bradley
Published: July 2023

As short-term study abroad tours seek to develop globally competent leaders within the agricultural industry, the rich diversity present within the United States has led to the inception of short-term domestic study tours. To improve how global leadership competencies are developed among adolescent participants, understanding competencies gained during short-term international and domestic cultural immersion trips is vital. This case study analysis sought to explore state FFA officer perceptions of leadership competencies developed through participation in the National FFA Organization’s International Leadership Seminar for State Officers (ILSSO) which pivoted to a domestic study tour for 2022. The findings indicate participants perceived agricultural exposure and networking with peers as the development of leadership competencies. Participants also expressed perspective shifts around agricultural production methods and varied cultural experiences in the state of California. Recommendations include designing leadership curriculum for both short-term abroad and domestic tours with a framework grounded in leadership theory and replicating this study to compare findings in various contexts. Similar studies should also be conducted to assess outcomes of leadership development programs designed by the National FFA Organization.
ЄДНАННЯ ПОЛЬСЬКИХ І УКРАЇНСЬКИХ НАУКОВЦІВ-ПЕДАГОГІВ У ТВОРЧІЙ СПІВПРАЦІ В УМОВАХ ВІЙНИ
Authors: Laschyk Yan , Nychkalo Nellya
Published: July 2023

Здійснено ретроспективний аналіз становлення і розвитку українсько-польської/польсько-української співпраці науковців-педагогів, розкрито окремі аспекти підготовки і проведення дев’яти наукових форумів у Польщі й Україні. Наголошено на важливості співпраці науковців-педагогів обох країн за різними напрямами (спільні дослідження, міжнародні конгреси, конференції, методологічні семінари, науково-видавнича діяльність). В умовах російської війни проти України ця співпраця стала більш динамічною, розширилися і збагатилися її напрями, зміст і форми науково-методичного забезпечення роботи з різними категоріями українських біженців, особливо в організації навчання дітей за кордоном. Приділено увагу висвітленню історичних аспектів присвоєння звання Почесний доктор «HONORIS CAUSA» видатним вченим, громадським, державним і релігійним діячам Оксфордським і Кембріджським університетами, а також польськими університетами, зокрема Академією спеціальної педагогіки ім. Марії Гжегожевської у Варшаві. Коротко схарактеризовано кожного з 11 докторів HONORIS CAUSA цього відомого польського вищого закладу освіти, який дістав право надавати таке звання у 2008 році. Дванадцятим став український вчений-філософ, президент НАПН України Василь Кремень. Висвітлено його державницьку, наукову, громадську діяльність, а також творчий доробок як вченого-філософа і педагога. Окреслено перспективи співпраці науковців-педагогів обох країн в умовах війни і повоєнний час.
Waste Management Practices for Mushroom Cultivation in Malaysia
Authors: Abu Shamsi Nurulaini , Azizan Suzana Ariff , Rahman Neena Yusreena Abdul
Published: July 2023

Mushroom cultivation can be considered one of the best presentations of sustainable and circular economy activities. The growth substrate used for mushroom cultivation consists of other agricultural waste and its post-harvested waste. The waste product, Spent Mushroom Substrate (SMS), could also be used for animal feeding, plant fertilizer, and feedstock for biogas. It is then essential to determine whether the SMS produced is being used for other purposes to ensure that mushroom agriculture activity is a sustainable and circular economy activity. Therefore, this study explores the mushroom industry's waste management practices in the Malaysian context. A cross-sectional survey was conducted on 89 mushroom farmers. The results found that 60.7% of them manage SMS eco-friendly while only 16.9% handle plastic waste eco-friendly. This finding indicates that not all mushroom cultivation in Malaysia can be considered a sustainable and circular economic activity. Therefore, strategies should be formulated to increase the sustainable approach to managing SMS, such as workshops or providing comprehensive infrastructure and networks.
An In-depth Interview Study on the Development and Enactment of Korean Language Teachers’ Professionalism in Media Literacy Education
Authors:   Korean Association for Literacy, Kwon Eunsun
Published: July 2023

This study conducted in-depth interviews with eight Korean language teachers who actively practiced media literacy education to understand professionalism in media literacy education, which was acquired from and enacted in continuous professional development. The elements of professionalism were divided into beliefs and attitudes, functions, and strategies, and 16 sub-categories were derived.
The sub-categories of “Beliefs and Attitudes” included media as a mediator for authentic participation, “responsibility to teach a new language,” the need for education to become a “wise citizen,” everyday exploration and continuous participation in resources for learning, the cycle of challenge and reflection on new instruction, active enjoyment of media, critical thinking about the world, the ability to “match the children’s eye level,” the formation of a supporter identity, and the questioning of identity as Korean language teachers.
The sub-categories of “Functions and Strategies” included enacting multifaceted authenticity in learning, integrating and expanding learning experiences, embracing learner diversity, fostering learner autonomy, constructing and utilizing learning communities, and expressing solidarity and seeking consultation with peers and other subject teachers.
Educational implications to develop Korean language teachers’ professionalism in media literacy education were discussed.
Self–Regulation as an Antecedent of Academic Achievement: A Mixed Method Study
Authors: Suan Alexander F.
Published: July 2023

This study determined the antecedent role of self-regulation skills in the student's academic achievement. A descriptive research design using concurrent mixed methods was employed to determine the influence of self-regulation on the academic achievement of the students. A total of 382 Grade 11  senior high school students of a private school in Cagayan de Oro City were the respondents of the study. The findings of the study revealed that reflection stood out as having a significant influence on their academic achievement. Furthermore, the student's overall self–regulation skills significantly influence their academic achievement. Students with higher self-regulation, especially in the area of reflection, have higher academic achievements. Self-regulation skills of reflection, planning, time management, and monitoring have various degrees of impact on academic achievement. It is recommended that teachers should design lessons and activities that prompt the students to engage in meaningful self-reflection, which can foster deeper understanding and improved performance.
Impacts of Maternal Care Services on Reproductive Health of Pregnant Women Attending Primary Health Care Centres in North-Eastern Nigeria
Authors: Tilde Bala Yunusa , Abdulkadir Sagir , Idris Sa’ad Abubakar
Published: July 2023

Maternal care services involves provision of health care to women during pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum period at reproductive health care settings. The quality of maternal care services that women receive determine their reproductive health status in pregnancy, delivery and postpartum and impact on their overall wellbeing and that of the feotus. Maternal complications in pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum that usually result to death of women and their feotus due to poor maternal care services are still persistent in North-Eastern Nigeria, Nigeria. Therefore, the study examined the impacts of maternal care services on reproductive health of pregnant women attending primary health care centres in North-Eastern Nigeria. An ex-post facto research design was adopted for the study. The population of the study consisted of 2,487 registered pregnant women attending primary health care centres in North-Eastern Nigeria. A sample of 482 was selected through multistage sampling procedures. A researcher-developed questionnaire was used as instrument for data collection, the instrument was validated by three experts was used as instrument for the study. The reliability of the instrument was established with the use of split-half method and analyzed using Cronbach alpha statistics; a coefficient of 0.87 was obtained which shows the instrument is reliable. Inferential Statistics of Chi-square was used to analyze the data at 0.05 level of significance. The findings of the study show that maternal care services of medical check-up, physical test, health talk and immunization have significant impacts on reproductive health of pregnant women attending primary health care centres in North-Eastern Nigeria. Based on the findings of the study, it was recommended that regular seminars and training should be organized by reproductive health care professionals for pregnant women in order to enlighten them on the benefits of maternal care services in order to improve their reproductive health status. Also, government should provide high quality immunization equipment and medications available and accessible in maternal care services centres as one strategy of prevention maternal complication during postpartum period and to improve the reproductive health and wellbeing of the mother and newborn baby.
The Strategy of Interaction of a Focused Firm with Supplier and Consumer in the Supply Chain
Authors:   Novosibirsk State University of Economics and Management (NSUEM), Lyubyashenko Sofia N.
Published: July 2023

The spread of globalization, and then the pandemic associated with COVID19, the beginning of ITS led to the need to revise the landscape of competition in national and global markets. The focus of researchers’ attention has shifted from the competitive interaction of individual firms to the rivalry between supply chains. Therefore, it is necessary to determine which structure of the supply chain is the most preferable for each of its participants. The article examines the economic behavior of a focus firm in relation to other participants in the supply chain. Three situations are analyzed. The first involves the fully autonomous functioning of all participants in the chain. The second is that the dominant firm integrates with the seller (integration forward), and the third – with the supplier (integration backward). The paper evaluates the strategies of a focus firm in the supply chain based on profit analysis. A formalized model is proposed that allows analyzing the incentives for the integration of a focus firm with other participants in various variants of the chain organization and assessing the conditions in which the supplier and the end seller will be motivated to cooperate. The value of the profit of the supplier and seller is also analyzed, representing the extreme links of the chain in the case when they will be more inclined to autonomous functioning. The methodological basis of the research is a combination of the paradigm of the theory of industrial markets, economic theory and supply chain management. The scientific novelty of the research is an original approach to considering the supply chain as a system focused on the market function of demand, i.e. the activities of all participants in the chain are configured to produce and sell such a volume of goods for which demand is presented. The supply chain is also considered from the perspective of optimizing its structure and motivating partners to cooperate based on an analysis of the profits of each participant. The proposed approach allows us to compare the results of the functioning of firms in the supply chain from the standpoint of the theory of industry markets and economic theory, which goes beyond logistics or strategic management.
Relationships of a Trade Organization with Suppliers: How to Achieve a Competitive Advantage
Authors:   Synergy University, Chernukhina Galina N. , Khramova Alisa V. ,   Synergy University
Published: July 2023

The article presents the author’s vision of supplier relationship management in the logistics system of a trade organization to ensure competitive advantages. Supplier selection is an actual and important stage in the implementation of procurement management functions. Effective management of this aspect of activity contributes to the establishment of ways of interaction with companies that provide logistics to the organization. Finding suitable suppliers and establishing long-term relationships with them can help companies provide customers with quality products and services at competitive prices and without interruption. The “right” suppliers will reduce the risks associated with instability in the supply chain. The authors have given a new interpretation of the term “Supplier relationship Management”. Supplier relationship management is decision-making to improve the ways of interaction in the procurement process between counterparties of trade and logistics activities. At the same time, the authors consider the effectiveness of interaction with suppliers in the procurement process as an internal competitive advantage. In addition, the authors identified the connection, commonality and difference between the concepts of “value chain” and “supply chain”. The work analyzed the stages of the procurement process, identified problems in the organization of procurement management. The results of the study and the proposed recommendations can serve as a basis for improving the organization and management of logistics, procurement activities of a trade organization to ensure competitive advantages. New parameters for determining the order of purchases, criteria for evaluating the supplier, and effective work on his choice will reduce costs, save on reducing the number of defects, etc. Research results: criteria have been developed according to which it is necessary to take into account: price, supply discipline, quality, payment terms, territorial remoteness, cooperation experience, satisfaction of complaints, order execution time; the algorithm of interaction between supplier and consumer in the supplier relationship management system is presented; new parameters for determining the procurement procedure and supplier evaluation criteria are defined.
The Evolution of Marketplaces in the Russian Market from Innovation to Mass Popularity
Authors:   Synergy University, Anisimov Alexander Yu. , Polyakov Oleg V. ,   Synergy University
Published: July 2023

The article is devoted to the consideration of the topic of marketplaces in the context of the dynamic development of online commerce and increased interest from consumers and businesses in this business model, because currently marketplaces are becoming increasingly popular for both sellers and buyers, due to their convenience, wide range and availability of goods and services. The article substantiates the relevance of this research related to the growing popularity of marketplaces and their importance for e-commerce. The authors draw attention to the advantages and limitations of the marketplace business model, providing an analytical justification of their significance and potential for businesses, and the authors also make judgments on how businesses can effectively use marketplaces in their sales strategies, as well as on the role of marketplaces in the modern economy and society. Judgments based on data analysis and the experience of other companies are given, which will help businesses better understand the features of marketplaces and develop effective sales strategies. The purpose of the study is to investigate the advantages and limitations of the marketplace business model, as well as to provide practical recommendations for businesses seeking to successfully join marketplaces. It is noted that the study has a novelty and presents new research findings that contribute to the academic community and the practical field of business. Based on the analysis of the research data, judgments are made about the importance of marketplaces for various spheres of business, economy and society as a whole. Thus, the article provides valuable information about marketplaces, their advantages and limitations, as well as offers recommendations for businesses, the academic community and regulatory authorities, contributing to the development of this business model and improving the efficiency of online trading.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pergerakan Dari Singkil ke Pulau Banyak Dengan Transportasi Air
Authors: Dewi Irma
Published: July 2023

As a means of transportation between islands, sea transportation has the advantage of being able to distribute goods with a larger capacity than other transportation, and also the cost of sea transportation is relatively cheaper than other crossing transportation. This is very effective for inter-island transportation purposes. In particular, Aceh Singkil and Pulau Banyak have experienced an increase in tourists. The location of this research is in Singkil District to Pulau Banyak District. This research is in the form of comparative analysis of sea transportation modes between ferries and fast boats. The analytical method used is descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression. The variables in this study are travel costs (X1), departure schedule (X2), security and safety (X3) and mode selection variable (Y). Based on data processing the travel costs are in accordance with the costs desired by consumers, namely -0.022 for Ferries and 0.011 for Fast Boats, the departure schedule for Ferries is increased by obtaining a value of 0.879 and the safety security of Fast Boats is increased by obtaining a value of 0.920. So the Ferry Ship must be upgraded to Departure Schedule while the Fast Ship must be upgraded to the Safety and Security Factor.
Analisa Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas di Ruas Jalan Bypass Ngurah Rai Kota Denpasar
Authors: Wismantara I Gusti Ngurah Nyoman , Riana Nengah , Nenta Yanuarius Reinaldi
Published: July 2023

The Ngurah Rai Bypass Road in Denpasar City is one of the roads that has a high accident rate. The Ngurah Rai Bypass accommodates traffic flow from the direction of Nusa Dua towards Denpasar City where the number of vehicles continues to increase every year, causing road conditions to become more congested and accidents to occur. The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics of traffic accidents on the Ngurah Rai Bypass Road and determine blacksites and blackspots. This study used a data collection method, namely secondary data for three years (2018 – 2020) obtained from the Denpasar City Police Traffic Unit. For calculations using the EAN method or equivalent accident number which is one of several calculation methods to determine accident-prone areas and points. The results of the analysis show that the number of accident incidents over the past three years (2018-2020) totaled 277 incidents with accident characteristics, namely the victim class with the highest level of severity was minor injuries (LR) of 298 people with a percentage of 67%, the highest accident time occurred at light time (06.00 -18.59) as many as 174 incidents with a percentage of 62.8%, the highest type of vehicle involved in an accident, namely motorbikes, 182 incidents with a percentage of 60.5%, the highest gender involved in an accident, namely men 261 people with a percentage of 58.7%, The highest age of victims involved in accidents was 17-30 years with 268 people with a percentage of 60.2%, the highest cause of accidents were road users (riders and pedestrians) with 260 incidents with a percentage of 93.9%. The 7 road segments that are categorized as blacksites on the Bypass Ngurah Rai road in Denpasar City are segment 25 (km 24-25), segment 28 (km 27-28), segment 13 (km 12-13), segment 9 (km 8- 9),
segment 18 (km 17 – 18), segment 14 (km 13 – 14), segment 15 (km 14 – 15). Seven points are categorized as blackspots on
the Denpasar City Bypass Ngurah Rai road, namely segment 25 (km 24.6 – 24.9), segment 28 (km 27.4 – 27.8), segment 13
(km 12 – 12.7), segment 9 (km 8.7 – 8.9), segment 18 (km 17 – 17.8), segment 14 (km 13 – 13.6), segment 15 (km 14.3 –
15).
Stepping up with ChatGPT
Authors: Combrink Herkulaas , Brokensha Susan , Scheltema-Van Wyk Cornelle , Matlhoko Ketshepileone Shiela , van der Merwe Sean , van der Merwe Tiana
Published: July 2023

This guide is intended to provide general information on the use of ChatGPT at the University of the Free State. The information contained within this guidebook is not intended to be a substitute for professional advice or guidance. Additionally, to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the information provided in this guide, the authors collaborated with ChatGPT to address common questions and concerns related to its use in an academic setting. However, the authors and publishers of this guide cannot guarantee the completeness or accuracy of the information provided, as ChatGPT's responses are generated by a machine learning algorithm that may have limitations in contextual understanding and accuracy. The authors and publishers of this guide are not responsible for any errors or omissions or any outcomes resulting from the use of this information. The reader assumes full responsibility for their use of the information contained in this guide.
NEO-INDUSTRIAL NATURE OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY
Authors: Zhironkin S. A. , Krasota T. G. , E.A. Gasanov E. A. , Gasanov M. A. , Gasanova N. V.
Published: July 2023

Under the influence of neo-industrial development, the principles of the functioning of the digital economy are changing. Global best practices indicate the emergence of a unique production and economic sphere adequate to neo-industrial development. The basis of the rapidly developing digital economy is made up of technological platforms of a neo-industrial nature, producing products with a high proportion of human intelligence. The vector of its development in the field of dynamically changing competitive advantages is determined by the achievements of digital transformation and frequent innovations. Digital technologies in innovation are becoming dominant.
DOMINANT CONDITIONS AND FACTORS OF INNOVATIVE CONVERSION OF THE ECONOMY IN THE COORDINATES OF THE FOURTH INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION
Authors: Gasanov E. A. , Gasanov M. A. , Krasota T. G. , Mishkin S. V. , Gasanova S. E.
Published: July 2023

The Fourth Industrial Revolution accelerates innovation processes in the economy. On this basis, an innovative conversion of the economy takes place. At the same time, a national innovation system is being built, which makes it possible to intensify innovative ties and cooperation in the scientific and technological sphere, business and education. The national innovation system has an intersectoral impact. End-to-end innovations are implemented here. They are able to transform industries that can concentrate the potentials themselves to create technologies of the "future" and activate the innovative conversion of the economy.
THE ROLE OF CORPORATE IDENTITY IN THE WORK OF THE COMPANY
Authors: Zimin A. S.
Published: July 2023

Corporate identity is an integral element of the promotion system of any commercial organization. Currently, it is designed to ensure, on the one hand, the identification of the company and its products, and, on the other, the characteristic differences of the company from its competitors. The article considers the experience of a particular business entity (the "Snow Queen" store in Khabarovsk) working in this direction.
FOREIGN EXPERIENCE IN SUPPORTING THE DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL
AND MEDIUM-SIZED BUSINESSES
Authors: Konoshko L. V.
Published: July 2023

The article discusses the main issues related to foreign experience in supporting the development of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). It is shown that the state system of support for small and medium-sized enterprises plays an important role for effective economic development in all countries. The article examines the experience of state support for SMEs in foreign countries, such as China, Japan, Germany, the USA and determines that the implementation of an effective mechanism of state support for SMEs should contribute to improving the standard of living of the population of any country.
SOME ISSUES OF QUALIFICATION OF THE CRIME PROVIDED FOR IN ARTICLE 166 OF THE CRIMINAL CODE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: Derkach T. A. , Petrova N. A.
Published: July 2023

The article is devoted to an overview of some aspects of legislation in terms of describing the features of the objective side of the corpus delicti provided for in Article 166 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation
ON THE PRINCIPLES OF INHERITANCE LAW
Authors: Kornilova N. V.
Published: July 2023

The article describes the principles of inheritance law. The author comes to the conclusion that the principles inherent in inheritance law indicate that inheritance law is a sub–branch of civil law.
ON THE ORDER OF INHERITANCE BY LAW
Authors: Kornilova N. V.
Published: July 2023

The article discusses the order of inheritance by law in Russian law. The author gives a general description of inheritance by law, reveals the features of the summoning of each of the heirs in turn of inheritance
THE ROLE AND ADAPTATION OF LOANWORDS IN JAPANESE
Authors: Strelnikov I. A. , Minakova E. V.
Published: July 2023

The article is devoted to the origin, causes and degree of development of loanwords into the Japanese language from other languages throughout the history of the formation of the cultural identity of the Japanese nation. The first and most ancient loanwords are words and phrases from the ancient language of the Ainu peoples. The original Japanese language wago, a significant cultural layer of words of Chinese origin kango, foreign loanwords gairaigo and wasei gairaigo are described. Direct and indirect loanwords came from the Dutch, German, Swedish, Russian languages. The lexical layer of the most significant proportion of modern loanwords from English and American languages, which have a significant impact on the development and variability of the modern Japanese language, is considered. Examples of synonyms in the style of wago, kango and gairaigo are given. An assessment is given of the transformation of anglicisms in the means of telecommunications and Japanese mass culture in the era of globalization.
THE BUSHIDO CODE: HISTORY AND MODERNITY
Authors: Strelnikov I. A. , Minakova E. V.
Published: July 2023

The article examines the historical and modern interpretation of the Japanese code of "Bushido", "The Way of the warrior", as the basic principles of morality and rules of conduct of warriors in life and society since about the X century. The penetration of the foundations of "Bushido" into the broad strata of society with the advent of the Edo era (1603-1867), gave it the character of national morality and equated it with the state ideology. An assessment is given of the transformation of the principles of "Bushido" into "Heimindo", "The Way of the commoner", in the XX century, an attempt to "elevate commoners to the status of samurai", preserving the ideals of loyalty, benevolence and justice in society. The preservation of the principles of "Bushido" in the Japanese national culture in the era of globalization is substantiated.
Exception and rule: how the ‘Standard Method’ fails to govern England’s housing requirement
Authors: Lord Alex , Dunning Richard , Cheang Chi Wan , Yin Zihan
Published: July 2023

The assessment of housing requirement has become an important feature of planning practice in many contexts. The calculative practices by which the level of housing requirement is determined represent important instruments that seek to discipline markets to produce sufficient dwellings to meet the assessed level of requirement. However, behind the purportedly objective assessment of housing requirement are assumptions that pertain to a political imperative to deliver more dwellings. In this article we seek to reveal these political principles by unpacking the ‘Standard Method’ for the assessment of housing requirement which has applied in England since February 2019.

This article was published open access under a CC BY licence: https://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0/
Particle Acceleration by Magnetic Reconnection in Relativistic Jets: The Transition from Small to Large Scales
Authors: Medina-Torrejón Tania E. , de Gouveia Dal Pino Elisabete M. , Kowal Grzegorz
Published: July 2023

Several MHD works, and, in particular, the recent one by Medina-Torrejón et al. based on three-dimensional MHD simulations of relativistic jets, have evidenced that particle acceleration by magnetic reconnection driven by the turbulence in the flow occurs from the resistive up to the large injection scale of the turbulence. Particles experience Fermi-type acceleration up to ultrahigh energies, predominantly of the parallel velocity component to the local magnetic field, in the reconnection layers in all scales due to the ideal electric fields of the background fluctuations (V × B, where V and B are the velocity and magnetic field of the fluctuations, respectively). In this work, we show MHD-particle-in-cell (MHD-PIC) simulations following the early stages of the particle acceleration in the relativistic jet, which confirm these previous results, demonstrating the strong potential of magnetic reconnection driven by turbulence to accelerate relativistic particles to extreme energies in magnetically dominated flows. Our results also show that the dynamical time variations of the background magnetic fields do not influence the acceleration of the particles in this process.