bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Padres no Brasil: Ontem, hoje, amanhã
Authors: Melo Antonio Alves de
Published: June 2019

A história da Igreja no Brasil conhece três fases: o catolicismo luso-brasileiro, o catolicismo romanizado e o catolicismo renovado. Atualmente, se delineia uma quarta fase ainda não claramente designada. Em cada uma dessas fases, os padres tiveram uma atuação determinante segundo um modo característico no estilo de vida e na atuação pastoral. A fase em que agora nos encontramos, na medida em que vai se configurando, abre caminho para um estilo de presbítero em consonância com ela. Um estilo que engloba a forma de vida, a prática pastoral e a espiritualidade entendidas como três dimensões de uma única realidade. Essa busca de novos caminhos se dá não somente na abertura ao novo, no interior de um movimento de mudança epocal, mas também à luz do testemunho de presbíteros que, no passado, exerceram o ministério segundo o mais autêntico espírito apostólico, embora limitados por condicionamentos pessoais, sociais, culturais e eclesiais.Abstract: The history of the Church in Brazil can be said to have three phases: Luso-Brazilian Catholicism, Romanized Catholicism and Renewed Catholicism. At present there are discussions about a possible fourth phase, but its characteristics are yet to be established. In each of these phases, the priests had a decisive role in terms of a characteristic lifestyle and pastoral activity. The phase in which we now find ourselves, as it gradually takes shape paves the way for a new style of priests more suited to this new phase. A style that embodies the way of life, the pastoral practice and the spirituality, all understood as three dimensions of one reality. This search for new paths occurs not only as an opening towards the new, within a movement of epochal change, but also in the light of the testimony of elders who in the past exercised the Ministry according to the most authentic apostolic spirit, even if limited by personal, social, cultural and ecclesial constraints.
Uma Igreja em processo de renovação. Concílio Vaticano II: o legado e a tarefa
Authors: Miranda Mário De França
Published: June 2019

Ao celebrarmos 50 anos do início do Concílio Vaticano II, nada mais natural que tentar fazer uma avaliação deste evento na vida da Igreja. Tarefa ingente, dada a profusão de temas e comentários posteriores. Assim, limitamos nosso estudo ao escolher a Constituição Dogmática Lumen Gentium e ao optar por uma ótica latino-americana. Numa primeira parte, expomos o inevitável conflito resultante das diversas interpretações da eclesiologia conciliar, embora sem pretender ser completos. Numa segunda parte, o texto se concentra mais na questão da colegialidade ou sinodalidade eclesial, no período pós-conciliar, com ênfase na importância da Igreja Local para o futuro. A terceira parte se ocupa com a emergência de um laicato adulto na Igreja, para terminar, numa quarta parte, com algumas observações conclusivas, que, embora imperfeitas e fragmentadas, nos parecem necessárias à continuidade do processo deslanchado pelo Concílio.Abstrackt: Since we are celebrating the 50th anniversary of the beginning of Vatican II, it was just natural that we should try to make an assessment of this event in the life of the Church. Given the multitude of issues dealt with and of the comments that followed, this is not an easy task. We limited the scope of our study, therefore, by choosing to examine just the Dogmatic Constitution Lumen Gentium and only from a Latin American perspective. In a first part, although we do not claim to have covered the issue completely, we expose the inevitable conflict resulting from the different interpretations of the conciliar ecclesiology. In the second part, the text focuses more on the issue of the ecclesial collegiality or synodality in the post-conciliar period, with special emphasis on the future importance of the local church. The third part deals with the emergence of an adult laity in the Church, and finally, the fourth part has some concluding remarks, which, though imperfect and fragmented, seem necessary for the continuation of the process unleashed by the Council.
O ensino religioso na história da CNBB
Authors: Junqueira Sérgio , Nascimento Rivael De Jesus
Published: June 2019

Este artigo é o resultado de uma pesquisa qualitativa documental que explicita a contribuição da Igreja Católica Apostólica Romana, por meio da CNBB, para a atual configuração da disciplina do Ensino Religioso. Foram analisadas as histórias da Religião e da Educação no Brasil, e mais detidamente do Ensino Religioso, através dos posicionamentos da Conferência Nacional dos Bispos do Brasil, desde 1952, época de sua formação, até os dias atuais, tendo sido considerados artigos, livros e documentos, tanto digitais quanto impressos, que, de alguma forma, tinham ligação com este componente curricular. A contribuição da ICAR, através da CNBB, está por todo cenário educacional e suas muitas influências são incontestes tanto para o ensino quanto para a compreensão do fenômeno religioso. Procurouse identificar a evolução do posicionamento da ICAR, com relação ao Ensino Religioso, partindo do material divulgado pela CNBB, tendo em vista ser responsável também pela formação de docentes. O valor do tema se dá em vista da inserção do Ensino Religioso, como área de conhecimento conforme é apresentado no Artigo 33, da Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação Nacional (1997), que robusteceu esta disciplina curricular, cujo conhecimento deve ser construído nas escolas públicas e privadas do Ensino Fundamental.This article is the result of a qualitative research document that explains the contribution of the Roman Catholic Church through the CNBB, for the current configuration of the discipline of Religious Education. We analyzed the stories of Religion and Education in Brazil, and more detail of Religious Education, through the positions of the National Conference of Bishops of Brazil, since 1952, the time of its formation until the present day, were considered articles, books and documents , both digital and print that somehow had connection with this curricular component. The contribution of the Catholic Church, through the CNBB is around educational setting and its many influences are undeniable both for teaching and for the understanding of religious phenomena. We sought to identify the evolution of the position of ICAR, in relation to religious education based on the material released by CNBB in order to be also responsible for training teachers. The value of the subject is given in view of the insertion of Religious Education as an area of knowledge as presented in Article 33 of the Law of Guidelines and Bases of National Education (1997), which robusteceu this course curriculum, knowledge of which must be constructed in public and private schools of elementary school.
Religião na pós-modernidade: O cristianismo niilista e secularizado de Gianni Vattimo
Authors: Cugini Paolo
Published: June 2019

O presente artigo visa aprofundar a proposta filosófica de Gianni Vattimo, sobretudo a nova perspectiva religiosa por ele aberta. Depois de analisarmos os pressupostos filosóficos da teoria de Vattimo, ou seja, as teorias de Nietzsche e Heidegger, o presente artigo mostra de que maneira Vattimo aplica estes pressupostos à dimensão religiosa e, de uma maneira especial, ao cristianismo. Conceitos considerados estranhos e, por assim dizer hostis ao cristianismo, como o conceito de secularização e de niilismo, nesta nova perspectiva são vistos como intrínsecos ao desenvolvimento histórico do mesmo. Além disso, na época pós-moderna é na pequena comunidade que a Palavra de Deus é interpretada, substituindo,assim, a autoridade da hierarquia eclesial. Na época do enfraquecimento do ser será a hermenêutica e não a metafísica a poder oferecer às novas gerações os instrumentos necessários para abordar o texto sagrado e apontar, na caridade, o único critério para discernir a bondade das interpretações possíveis.Abstract: The article aims to deepen philosophical proposal by Gianni Vattimo, especially new religious perspective open for him. After analyzing the philosophical assumptions of the theory of Vattimo, i. e., the theories of Nietzsche and Heidegger, this paper shows how these assumptions will apply Vattimo religious dimension and in a special way to Christianity. Concepts considered outsiders and, as it were hostile to Christianity, as the concept of secularism and nihilism, this outlook are seen as intrinsic to the historical development of it. Moreover, in post-modern era is in the small community that the Word of God is interpreted, thereby replacing the authority of the Church hierarchy. Season will be the weakening of hermeneutics and metaphysics not be able to offer the new generations the tools necessary to address the sacred text and point in the charity, the only criterion to discern the goodness of possible interpretations.
A “virada popular” inibida. Proposta missionária do Vaticano II no cinquentenário de sua abertura à luz da pastoral latino-americana
Authors: Suess Paulo
Published: June 2019

O Vaticano II é um evento histórico e local que exige, em cada tempo e espaço, leituras novas e específicas. No tabuleiro da caminhada destes anos pós-conciliares, tudo estava em movimento. Para invalidar ou relativizar o Vaticano II, certos setores argumentam que hoje os tempos seriam outros. É um argumento que pode servir também para a leitura da Bíblia, dos dogmas e de todos os concílios da história da Igreja. Já que os tempos sempre são outros não podemos ler o significado de nenhum evento histórico como ponto final. Portanto, o Vaticano II é ponto de partida, face às “realidades sujeitas à permanente evolução” (GS 91,2). Reinterpretações históricas fazem parte da fidelidade à mensagem original e da audácia que a história exige (cf. DAp 11).No cinquentenário da abertura do Vaticano II podemos perceber que a recepção documental do Concílio foi melhor do que sua recepção real. Precisamos retomar seus eixos teológico-pastorais e transformar sua eclesiologia em estruturas que correspondam ao aggiornamento do século XXI. Podemos desinibir a “virada popular” interrompida através de três avanços que apontam para os sujeitos e as estruturas eclesiais: a opção com os pobres/outros, a requalificação do laicato como povo de Deus, e a construção de uma Igreja, universalmente, articulada em rede e, localmente, autóctone.Abstract: The Vatican II is a local and historic event that requires, at every time and space, new and specific readings. On the boardwalk of these post-conciliar years, everything was in motion. To invalidate or relativize the Vatican II, certain sectors argue that today things are different. This is an argument that can also be used with reference to the reading of the Bible, to the dogmas and to all councils in the history of the Church. Since the times are always different we cannot read the meaning of any historical event as the final point. Therefore, the Vatican II is the starting point, in the face of the “realities subject to the permanent evolution” (GS 91.2). Historical reinterpretations are part of the fidelity to the original message and of the boldness required by history. (cf. DAp 11).On the fiftieth anniversary of the opening of Vatican II we can see that the documental reception of the Council was better than its actual reception. We need to regain its theological-pastoral axes and transform its ecclesiology in structures that correspond to the aggiornamento of the 21st century. We can disinhibit “the popular turn” interrupted by three developments that point to the ecclesial subject and ecclesial structures: the option for the poor / others, the requalification of the laity as God’s people, and the construction of a Church that – universally – is articulated as a network and – locally – is autochthonous.
A noção eclesiológica de comunhão na obra de Jean Jérôme Hamer, O.P.
Authors: Ferreira Antonio Luiz Catelan
Published: June 2019

A comemoração dos 50 anos do início do Concílio Vaticano II oferece ocasião para a retomada de suas ideias mestras e dos personagens que marcaram sua história. Os elementos mais destacados da eclesiologia conciliar têm sido já amplamente estudados, como também os teólogos que mais influência sobre ele exerceram. Um dos peritos conciliares, o Card. Jean Jérôme Hamer, O.P., autor de uma influente obra eclesiológica, L’Eglise est une communion, publicada no mês que antecedeu imediatamente à abertura do Concílio, não tem sido estudado e sua contribuição para a eclesiologia do Concílio não tem recebido a atenção que sua importância merece. Este estudo apresenta a peculiar proposta da noção de comunhão deste autor, em suas linhas gerais, como também sua articulação original com a noção de povo de Deus e as consequências que o autor extrai daí para a compreensão de importantes questões, como a da relação entre Igreja local e Igreja universal, entre a colegialidade e o primado.Abstract: The celebration of the 50 years of the beginning of the Second Vatican Council gives us an occasion for the resumption of their key ideas and of the contribution of the theologians that have marked its history. Indeed, the most prominent elements of the ecclesiological contributions of this Council have already been widely studied, as well as theologians who exercised more influence over him. This paper studies the peculiar notion of communion proposal made by J. Hamer, O.P., Belgian, expert of the Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity during the four sessions of the council. He is the author of an influential work ecclesiological, L´Église est une communion, published in September 1962, the month immediately preceding the opening of the Council. But this author has not yet been systematically studied and their contribution to ecclesiology has not received the attention its importance deserves. The present study highlights the original articulation between the both notions, communion and People of God and the consequences that the author draws from there to the understanding of important issues like the relationship between the local Church and the universal Church, between collegiality and primacy.
A relevância política da igreja Católica num contexto de grande polarização ideológica
Authors: Ribeiro Neto Francisco Borba
Published: June 2019

O artigo traça um panorama das mudanças sociopolíticas no mundo e na América Latina no último século, situando os debates em torno da doutrina social da Igreja. A partir daí, discute o contexto de polarização e conflito da sociedade brasileira atual e os caminhos a serem seguidos pela comunidade católica. Defende que a relevância política da Igreja católica se baseia em sua capacidade de constituir-se em espaço de diálogo entre posições diferentes, a partir do fortalecimento da sociedade civil e do apoio aos movimentos sociais que buscam promover a justiça social e combater a exclusão.Abstract: The article presents an outlook on sociopolitical changes in the world and in Latin America in the past century, situating from there the debates about the social doctrine of the Church. It then discusses the context of polarization and conflict on Brazilian society and the paths to be followed by the Catholic community. It argues that the political relevance of the Catholic Church is based on its capacity to be a space for dialogue between different positions, by the strengthening of civil society and support to social movements that seek to promote social justice and combat exclusion.Keywords: Catholicism; Pentecostalism; Religion-politics relations; Welfare state; Social doctrine of the Church.
A paroquialização como fenômeno geopolítico e estratégia biopolítica no processo de formação da república no Brasil
Authors: Souza Rogério Luiz de
Published: June 2019

O artigo tem o objetivo de compreender o processo geopolítico de constituição da República no Brasil a partir das tecnologias do poder pastoral, disciplinar e normalizador adotadas pela Igreja católica. Parte-se do pressuposto de que foi preciso reativar e redefinir o poder pastoral enquanto tecnologia de poder e atribuir à Igreja católica a tarefa de reorganizar a repartição espacial do território brasileiro como condição para a multiplicação dos dispositivos disciplinares na sociedade e para o controle normalizador da população e sua prevenção biossocial. Mais que a criação de dioceses, a proliferação de paróquias constituiuse como a mais eficaz maquinaria geopolítica dos primeiros tempos da República. Esta governabilidade republicana requereu a constituição de uma geopolítica por meio de um poder pastoral para fazer aparecer um novo paradigma tecnológico e ordenador do exercício do poder normalizador e estatal sobre a população brasileira. A República que nasceu no Brasil precisou transformar seu próprio território em mecanismo estratégico e tecnológico de controle da sua população, em vista de uma lógica do biopoder. A paróquia, como organismo administrativo da Igreja católica e modelador do espaço geográfico e político brasileiro, mostrou-se o melhor veículo da ação governamental na tarefa de apresentar a República ao Brasil.Abstract: The objective of the article is to understand the geopolitical process of the Brazilian Republic’s constitution starting from the technological pastoral power, the disciplinary, and the normalizing power adopted by the Catholic Church. It is assumed that it was necessary to reactivate and redefine pastoral power as a technological power and to assign to the Catholic Church the task of reorganizing the spatial distribution of Brazilian territory as a condition for the multiplication of disciplinary devices in society to normalize the control of the population. During the early period of the Republic, the proliferation of parishes established an even more powerful and effective geopolitical power and control over the population than the dioceses. This republican governance required the use of geopolitics by the pastoral power to construct the appearance of a new technological paradigm and implementation of the normalizing of state power over the Brazilian population. The Republic that was established in Brazil needed to transform its own strategic and technological mechanism to control its population, with the view of the logic of biopower. The parish, as an administrative body of the Catholic Church and shaped the Brazilian geographical and political space, proved to be the best vehicle for government action in the task of presenting the idea of the Republic to Brazil.Keywords: Secular republic; Catholic Church; Parishes; Geopolitics; Biopower.
A crítica da religião no século XIX: Feuerbach, Marx, Nietzsche e Freud
Authors: Verlig Fabiano
Published: June 2019

Neste artigo procurar-se-á contextualizar o debate sobre a religião, expondo as ideias dos principais autores que influenciaram a crítica da religião no século XIX tais como Feuerbach, Marx, Nietzsche e Freud. Procurar-se-á mostrar que esses autores têm algo em comum que a filosofia da religião posterior busca superar. Todos estes filósofos lidam de uma forma ou de outra com a questão da “morte de Deus”. Eles anunciam e confirmam esse fato. A começar com Feuerbach e culminando em Freud, Deus é banido enquanto realidade possível. Se Deus está banido, a religião que fala desse Deus deve também ser banida e outra coisa deve ser colocada em seu lugar. No entanto, não é isto o que acontece. A partir desta crítica à religião promovida no século XIX e adentrando no século XX, a chamada “morte de Deus” passa a ser entendida como “eclipse de Deus” e no lugar do vazio que sua morte deixaria, uma nova forma de pensar em Deus emerge. O presente artigo então, tem por objetivo contextualizar isso que foi chamado de “morte de Deus” e evidenciar que o que houve na realidade foi um “eclipse de Deus. Neste contexto o pensamento de Rubem Alves se mostra interessante para pensar a religião para além da crítica do século XIX. O nosso artigo tem como objetivo ajudar a entender esse movimento do século XIX sobre a religião e contextualizar o debate que Rubem Alves traz a partir da sua obra sem nos ater, no entanto em uma análise pormenorizada do pensamento alvesiano.Abstract: In this article we will try to contextualize the debate about religion, exposing the ideas of the main authors who influenced the critique of religion in the nineteenth century such as Feuerbach, Marx, Nietzsche and Freud. It will be tried to show that these authors have something in common that the philosophy of the later religion seeks to surpass. All these philosophers deal in one way or another with the question of the “death of God.” They announce and confirm this fact. Beginning with Feuerbach and culminating in Freud, God is banished as a possible reality. If God is banished, the religion that speaks of this God must also be banished and something else must be put in its place. However, this is not what happens. The “death of God” is understood as “eclipse of God” and instead of the emptiness that his death would leave, a new way of thinking in God emerges. The purpose of this article is to contextualize what has been called the “death of God” and to show that what happened in reality was an “eclipse of God.” In this context, the thought of Rubem Alves is interesting to think religion beyond The article aims to help understand this movement of the nineteenth century on religion and contextualize the debate that Rubem Alves brings from his work without us, however in a detailed analysis of the Alvesian thought.Keywords: Religion; Atheism; Life; Illusion.
A vida no horizonte do mistério do sentido
Authors: Lemos Rita De Cássia Rosada
Published: June 2019

O sentido da vida e a vida em seu sentido, o ser humano em busca de sua plenitude: eis o tema desta reflexão. O artigo quer trazer à tona o humano mistério do sentido da vida. Destacam-se três dinamismos reveladores de vida, que será lida numa trilogia: trata-se do dinamismo de ser humano, polo de diálogo com a natureza, com o outro e com Deus. A analogia com o Pai, fonte de tudo, mostra o dinamismo de ser pessoa, possibilidade de relação, de ser o outro de algum modo. A analogia com o Filho, no aspecto da encarnação, mostra o dinamismo de ser presença transformadora na história. A experiência de sentido, de lucidez, significação e finalidade vem da analogia com o Espírito iluminador e o dinamismo de partilhar a luz com os outros.in search for its fullness: this is the theme of this reflection. The article wants to bring up the human mystery of the meaning of life. Three dynamisms reveal life that will be read in a trilogy: it is the dynamism of being human, pole of dialogue with nature, with the other and with God. The analogy with the Father, the source of everything, shows the dynamism of being a Person, the possibility of relationship, of being the other in some way. The analogy with the Son, in the aspect of the incarnation, shows the dynamism of being a transforming presence in history. The experience of meaning, lucidity, meaning and purpose comes from the analogy with the enlightening Spirit and the dynamism of sharing light with the others.Keyword: Anthropology; Relationship; God-Trinity; Sense of Life.
Hyper-connected generation and Discernment: A Franciscan perspective
Authors: Carbajo Núñez Martín
Published: June 2019

This article asserts the urgent need of discernment in our hyper-connected and hyper-accelerated society that drives people to frenetic activity and constant hurry. Furthermore, “the speed with which information is communicated exceeds our capacity for reflection and judgement.” The first part of the article focuses on discernment and indicates some of its characteristics, paying special attention to the Franciscan perspective. The second part reflects on how to practice it in order to meet the ethical challenges of our digital culture.Keywords: Discernment; Digital culture; Communication; Franciscanism; Ethics. Síntese: Este artigo afirma a urgente necessidade de discernimento em nossa sociedade hiperconectada e hiper-acelerada que leva as pessoas a ativismo frenético e constante pressa; além disso, “a velocidade da informação e da comunicada ultrapassa nossa capacidade de reflexão e julgamento”. Diante disso, a primeira parte do artigo concentra-se no discernimento e indica algumas de suas características, prestando especial atenção à perspectiva franciscana. A segunda parte reflete sobre como exercitar o referido discernimento ante os desafios éticos de nossa cultura digital.
HYDROMETALLURGICAL PROCESSING OF NICKEL LATERITES- A BRIEF OVERVIEW ON THE USE OF SOLVENT EXTRACTION AND NICKEL/COBALT PROJECT FOR THE SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION OF NICKEL AND COBALT
Authors: Kursunoglu Sait , Kaya Muammer
Published: June 2019

In this study, a brief overview of the solvent extraction (SX) application for the separationand purification of nickel and cobalt in hydrometallurgical processing of laterite nickel ores ispresented. This paper consists of two parts: firstly, the SX of nickel and cobalt from sulphateleach solutions is described; and secondly, the development of hydrometallurgical plants forthe processing of laterite nickel ores that involve solvent extraction technique is discussed. Themost important extractants are shortly given in the first part of the study. It is seen that theextraction and separation of nickel and cobalt from the impure leach solution of laterite nickelores can be performed by either using a single extractant system that is called as a direct solventextraction (DSX) or a mixture of two or more extractant which is known as a synergistic solventextraction system (SSX). Mixed sulphide precipitation (MSP) and mixed hydroxide precipitation(MHP) processes are mentioned. This paper is also addressed advantage and disadvantages ofeach extraction system. It is shown that capital investment expenditure, operational investmentexpenditure and mineralogical content are the most important factors that can affect the selectionof the appropriate hydrometallurgical process for lateritic nickel ore.
The Influence of Pain and Analgesia in Rodent Models of Sepsis
Authors: Carpenter Kelsey C , Hakenjos John M , Fry Christopher D , Nemzek Jean A
Published: June 2019

Sepsis is a multifaceted host response to infection that dramatically affects patient outcomes and the cost of health care. Animal models are necessary to replicate the complexity and heterogeneity of clinical sepsis. However, these models entail a high risk of pain and distress due
to tissue trauma, inflammation, endotoxin-mediated hyperalgesia, and other mechanisms. Several recent studies and initiatives address the need to improve the welfare of animals through analgesics and standardize the models used in preclinical sepsis research. Ultimately, the goal is to provide
high-fidelity, humane animal models that better replicate the clinical course of sepsis, to provide more effective translation and advance therapeutic discovery. The purpose of this review is to discuss the current understanding of the roles of pain and analgesia in rodent models of sepsis.
The current definitions of sepsis along with an overview of pain in human sepsis are described. Finally, welfare concerns associated with animal models of sepsis and the most recent considerations for relief of pain and distress are reviewed.
La primera estadística sanitaria infantil de la provincia de Santiago de Chile (1860-1929)
Authors: Chávez Zúñiga Pablo , Soto Lara José Julián
Published: June 2019

Se analiza el desarrollo de la estadística médica centrada en las causas de muerte y las enfermedades infantiles entre 1860 y 1929 en Santiago de Chile, evidenciando los criterios aplicados para clasificar estas últimas. Para ello se parte de la hipótesis de que la acumulación de conocimiento burocrático y médico modificó de modo gradual la comprensión de ambos fenómenos. En efecto, en base a documentación primaria, principalmente el Anuario Estadístico de la República de Chile, se aborda el cambio histórico de las definiciones de las enfermedades, la cientificidad de los diagnósticos y las dificultades para implementar el sistema de Bertillón. Ello permitió detectar algunas representaciones conceptuales construidas hacia las enfermedades por los médicos y estadísticos. Las conclusiones destacan las mejoras técnico-laborales de ambos funcionarios del Estado durante los últimos años del periodo, las que favorecieron la obtención de datos más fiables sobre la mortalidad y sanidad infantil, sentando las bases del «giro pediátrico» de la medicina chilena de los años treinta y posteriores.
Heretical Discourses in Post-Katrina Charter School Applications
Authors: Henry Kevin Lawrence
Published: June 2019

Using New Orleans as a site of analysis, this article provides a critical race theory reading of a little studied policy mechanism, the charter school application and authorization process. Embedded and competing narratives within charter school applications are analyzed. The authorization process is the central gatekeeping mechanism in the reproduction of charter schools. The authorization process determines who gets to govern schools, including the freedom to set curriculum, discipline policies, personnel, utilization of funds, and their relationship to and role in the communities in which they are located. This article unpacks the community based and “no excuses” discourses within charter applications. It finds patterns of confluence between those narratives and the applicants’ racial and educational identities, suggesting that the authorization process worked as a site for the reproduction of racialized neoliberal dominance in post-Katrina New Orleans, disenfranchising local teachers and communities.
Hematoma mesentérico espontáneo asociado a warfarina con resolución quirúrgica
Authors: Yaryura Montero Jose Gabriel , Petersen María Laura , Cafaro Mario Alberto , Cardenas Villa Roberto Dario , Bianco Agustín , Cardozo Dutra Blanca , Garcia Jose Sebastian
Published: June 2019

Introduction: spontaneous mesenteric hematoma is rare. It has been described as a complication of prolonged anticoagulation, more often associated with warfarin. The standard diagnostic study is computed tomography. Therapeutics of this pathology is under discussion. It is known that the conservative treatment is carried out in stable hemodynamically patients with spontaneous mesenteric hematoma, leaving surgical treatment as an alternative for patients in shock. Our objective is present a case of an adult patient with spontaneous mesenteric hematoma in relation to the warfarin, surgically treated with good evolution. Clinical case: Patient of 67 years, female, with spontaneous mesenteric hematoma in relation to warfarin, with a history of replacement of the mitral biological valve with tricuspid plastic of more than 3 months, in daily controls due to mishandling of coagulation with oral anticoagulant; she consult for sudden abdominal pain, in the epigastric region, accompanied by gastric vomiting. Physical examination she presented abdominal defense and peritoneal reaction. Computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis was requested, where mesenteric hematoma is reported. Because the patient presented signs of peritoneal irritation, emergency surgery was performed with segmental resection of the small intestine; with good postoperative evolution, being discharged on the fifth day. Pathological anatomy reports massive submucosal hemorrhage. Conclusion: in a patient with abdominal pain with signs of peritoneal irritation, alteration of International Normalized Ratio due to the use of warfarin, without a traumatic history, a spontaneous mesenteric hematoma should be suspected and surgical treatment should be considered.
Validación de un método inmunológico para la determinación de vancomicina en líquido cefalorraquídeo
Authors: Marks Lucrecia , Duchein Solange , González Isabel Inés , Suárez Hector Andrés , Rivolta Susana
Published: June 2019

Introduction: Vancomycin (VAN) is an antibiotic used to treat serious infections. Its use is related to adverse effects such as acute facial hyperemia, nephrotoxicity and ototoxicity. By having a very narrow therapeutic range, its monitoring is necessary to maximize efficiency and minimize toxic effects. It is estimated that its concentration in CSF is approximately 10% of the plasma level in patients who receive intravenous treatment and who have meninges inflammation. Plasma concentrations of VAN are not a reliable indicator of those present in CSF. The aim of this study was to validate an immunological method based on the kinetic interaction of microparticles in solution (KIMS) for the determination of VAN in CSF. Materials and Methods: KIMS was validated for the evaluation of VAN in CSF. For this, the parameters of linearity, precision, accuracy, limit of detection, limit of quantification, interference, selectivity and specificity were determined. Results: The method was linear in a range between 0 and 15 µg/mL, the CV% obtained oscillated between 0.7 and 2.5% on the linear range. The LOD and LOQ were 0.4 µg/mL and 1.4 µg/mL respectively. The equation of the line obtained based on the correlation of methods between KIMS and HPLC-UV was y = 0.9151x + 1.1695, R² = 0.9453. Conclusion: The KIMS method demonstrated to have an adequate sensitivity and specificity to determine VAN in CSF and being a useful tool for monitoring patients who present complicated infections at CNS level.
Holographic surface and holographic focusing
Authors: Kuyukov Vitaly
Published: June 2019

Holographic surface and holographic focusing
Subclinical anxiety and depression are associated with deficits in attentional target facilitation, not distractor inhibition
Authors: Pike Alexandra Claire , Printzlau Frida , von Lautz Alexander H. , harmer catherine , Stokes Mark G. , Noonan MaryAnn
Published: June 2019

Mood and anxiety disorders are associated with deficits in attentional control involving emotive and non-emotive stimuli. Current theories focus on impaired attentional inhibition of distracting stimuli in producing these deficits. However, standard attention tasks struggle to separate distractor inhibition from target facilitation. Here, we investigate whether distractor inhibition underlies these deficits using neutral stimuli in a behavioural task specifically designed to tease apart these two attentional processes. Healthy participants performed a validated four-location Posner cueing paradigm and completed self-report questionnaires measuring depressive symptoms and trait anxiety. Using regression analyses, we found no relationship between distractor inhibition and mood or anxiety symptoms. However, we find a relationship between target facilitation and both depression and anxiety. Specifically, higher depressive symptoms were associated with reduced target facilitation, and higher anxiety symptoms were associated with enhanced target facilitation in a task-version in which the target location repeated over a block of trials. By contrast, we find the opposite direction of relationships in a task-version in which the location of the forthcoming target was cued on a trial-wise basis. This dissociation may point to separate mechanisms underlying the relationships between depressive and anxiety symptoms and attention and warrants further investigation in clinical populations.
PENERAPAN POLA PELAYANAN YESUS
Authors: Tari Ezra
Published: June 2019

Penerapan Pola Pelayanan Yesus.Tujuan penulisan adalah untuk memaparkan penerapan pola pelayanan Yesus. Gereja yang dimaksud adalah suatu realitas rohani di dalam dunia ini.Sebagai warga gereja yang dewasa terpanggil serta bertanggungjawab dalam memperkenalkanYesus Kristus. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu berdasarkan metode kualitatif yakni data yang dikumpulkan dengan observasi dan wawancara. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik deskriptif yaitu menguraikan, atau memaparkan dalam kalimat.Penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif berdasarkan kepustakaan (library research). Penulis mengumpulkan data-data dari pustaka yang berbicara mengenai pola pelayanan Yesus, khususnya tugas Yesus yang diemban-Nya yakni mencari dan menyelamatkan yang berdosa. Pengumpulan data, juga diperoleh dari observasi atau pengamatan terhadap gejala yang terjadi dalam kehidupan orang percaya. Penelitian ditemukan bahwa, pelayan membutuhkan pembinaan dan pendampingan dari majelis jemaat. Penerapan Pola pelayanan Yesus Keluarga menjadi dasar pembentukan sikap dan kepribadian pelayan untuk belajar mengenal kemudian melibatkan Allah dalam kehidupannya sejak dari kecil. Pelayanan yang berkarya setiap hari.
عملية جراحية تجعل قصار القامة أطول
Authors: Shaheen Noor Rafiq
Published: June 2019

يمكن استخدام تقنيات إطالة الأطراف وإعادة البناء لاستبدال العظام المفقودة وإطالة أو تقوية أجزاء العظم المشوهة .كما يمكن تنفيذ العملية على الأطفال والبالغين الذين لديهم اختلاف في طول الأطراف بسبب العيوب الخلقية أو الأمراض أو الإصابات والتشوهات .هذا المفهوم الثوري الحديث يعاكس بشدة الاعتقاد القديم بأنه لا يمكن إعادة توليد العظام.
Technical note: Limitations on the use of space borne differential SAR interferometry for systematic monitoring and failure forecast of alpine landslides
Authors: Manconi Andrea
Published: June 2019

Recent advances on satellite geodesy have boosted our capabilities to map and monitor landslides globally with unprecedented resolutions. In this scenario, differential interferometry of space borne synthetic aperture radar imagery (DInSAR) plays a major role in identifying surface displacements associated to slope instabilities and in monitoring their spatial and temporal evolution. However, this technique involves a number of constraints to consider when approaching systematic and/or operational monitoring of landslides. The main focus of this technical note is on the effects of DInSAR temporal phase aliasing when analyzing accelerating slope deformation in alpine scenarios. First, a general framework considering the currently available satellites for DInSAR investigations is postulated. Secondly, a specific example of a recently accelerating slope deformation is discussed. The goal of this work is to provide insights to scientists and practitioners on the application of multitemporal space borne DInSAR in systematic and/or automatic monitoring frameworks, potentially involving early warning applications both at local slopes and/or regional scales.
Implementing Kaizen through a Lean RACE Model: A Case Study
Authors: Janahi Rafid Al , Zarreh Alireza , Wan HungDa , Lee Yooneun
Published: June 2019

In this case study, we conducted a Kaizen implementation to eliminate waste in a quick shipping area of a manufacturing facility. Based on Toyota’s seven types of waste, specific wastes in the system are identified, and the improvement opportunities are specified. The lean RACE (Reduce, Accelerate, Consolidate, Enhance) model is then implemented to identify improvement targets in four directions: Reduce non-value-added activities to decrease interruption in the flow, Accelerate value-added activities to improve throughput and lead time, Consolidate value-added processes into fewer steps in order to shorten the value stream, and Enhance the value added through the processes to improve customer satisfaction and employee welfare such as the ergonomics of work and safer work environment. Based on the collected data, a numerical study is conducted through simulation modeling to verify the benefits of the Kaizen plan. The use of the RACE model, in this case, has projected results of reduction in transportation waste, less handling of work in process, and less waiting which leads to reduction in cycle time and increased throughput.
Tugas KTI Penulisan Ilmiah
Authors: Fahranisa Fitri , Sudirman Sudirman , Yani Ahmad
Published: June 2019

Salah satu upaya pembangunan dalam bidang kesehatan adalah tersedianya pelayanan kesehatan yang berkualitas. Kepuasan pasien merupakan slaah satu indikator keberhasilan pemmberian pelayanan kepada masyarakat. Pelayanan yang memuaskan dan berkualitas akan membentuk loyalitas pasien/pelanggan, dan kepuasan sangat erat hubungannya dengan “word of mounth”.
Artikel Administrasi Keuangan
Authors: Yenti Fitri , Afriansyah Hade
Published: June 2019

Some financial administration activities are obtaining and determining sources of funding, utilization of funds, reporting, inspection and accountability. Financial administration is one of the substance of school administration that will also determine the running of educational activities in schools. As happened in the substance of education administration in general, financial management activities are carried out through the process of planning, organizing, directing, coordinating, controlling or controlling.The purpose of this research is to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of school finance use, improve accountability and transparency in school finance, and minimize misuse of school budgets.
Pengelolaan Pembiayaan pendidikan
Authors: MAHARANI INDAH , Afriansyah Hade
Published: June 2019

This article describe about management of education funding. funds are one of the resources that directly support the effectiveness and efficiency of education management. This is even more prominent in the implementation of school-based management, which requires the ability of schools to plan, implement and evaluate and explain fund management transparently. Therefore, writing this article is to explain how the concepts of management of education are good and right. If the management of education costs has been carried out properly, it will facilitate the continuity of the education process.
Pentingnya Mempelajari Administrasi dan Supervisi Pendidikan
Authors: savira Intan Putri , Afriansyah Hade
Published: June 2019

Education administration is the whole process of all joint activities that must be carried out by all parties that have something to do with educational tasks. The purpose of writing this article is to give the authors opinion about the immportance of studying education administration and supervision. The technique is library research. As a student engaged in the world of education, it is fitting to understand what education administration is so that it can carry out its duties properly.
Keterlibatan Antara Elemen-Elemen yang ada pada Perusahaan dengan Peran Penting Atasan dalam Pengambilan Keputusan
Authors: Hardy Annisa Fauzia
Published: June 2019

•TujuanMakalah ini bertujuan untuk berkontribusi baik mengenai di mana dan bagaimana konsep inovasi, transfer nilai, bukti kepemilikan perusahaan, kerjasama, pemindahan kerja, serta keterlibatan perusahaan dalam membentuk dan menjalankan suatu perusahaan yang baik di masa mendatang.•Desain/metodologi / pendekatanReview sistematis sedang dilakukan dari beberapa literature yang memang sudah di saring ke dalam poin-poin yang lebih rinci lagi guna menjawab semua pertanyaan atas masalah yang terjadi. Yang selanjutnya di olah lebih ringkas kembali agar dapat di dapatkan suatu inti dari suatu permasalahan perusahaan baik dari proses hingga kontribusi langsung dari perusahaan.•TemuanAnalisis pola penerbitan dari penelitian di simpulkan bahwa apa yang telah di lakukan oleh pihak perusahaan memang tak lepas dari peran dari masing-masing karyawan yang memang terlibat di dalam proses penciptaan maupun proses pembentukkan dan perjalanan pengembangan sebuah perusahaan itu sendiri. Memang atasan sangatlah berpengaruh dalam pengambilan keputusan namun, peran dari kinerja suatu karyawan sangatlah dapat di perhitungkan dalam pengambilan keputusan karena karyawan pun juga yang memang ada pada posisi proses tersebut.•Keterbatasan penelitian/implikasiDiskusi di koran ini memiliki implikasi untuk Riset melalui sistematis yang di batasi atas dasar kewenangan masing-masing ketentuan setiap perusahaan guna senantiasa melindungi perusahaan itu sendiri serta melindungi para karyawan yang memang terlibat di dalamnya.•Implikasi praktisKebijakan sangatlah berperan penting dalam penyusunan ini, karena tanpa adanya kebijakan maka perusahan tidak dapat menentukkan keputusan secara sistematis dan mempersalah gunakan ketentuan hokum yang berlaku.•Nilai orisinalitasKoran ini memberikan kontribusi yang berharga bagi seluruh pihak yang terlibat dalam perusahaan itu sendiri, mulai dari para staff hingga para atasan yang memang ada pada organisasi tersebut.
Artikel Administrasi Hubungan Sekolah dan Masyarakat
Authors: Nurfazira  , Afriansyah Hade
Published: June 2019

Educational Administration is related activity or the entire business coordination process that is combined with people to achieve educational and planning goals held in certain environments using resources, both human and non-human, school-sponsored and community-sponsored. Husemas are process of communication between schools and the community to improve people’s understanding of educational needs and activities and endcourage community interest and cooperation in school improvement and development. Public relations as a liaison from the school and the community must always be maintained properly because the school will always be in touch with the community, cannot escape from it as a school partner in achieving the success of the school itself. School achievement is increasingly high in the eyes of the community if the school is able to gather students who are intelligent, personable and able to apply the knowledge gained in advancing society.
rekayasa ide
Authors: Matondang Rahma Wati
Published: June 2019

Tugas terstruktur untuk mata kuliah PPKn kelas rendah
BELAJAR PPKn RASA BERMAIN UNTUK SD/MI
Authors: Nasution Hidayati Hijjah
Published: June 2019

Sudah saatnya kita membuat terobosan baru dalam mengolah kegiatan pembelajaran PPKn yang hingga kini masih melekat dengan imej membosankannya.
MANFAAT AIR SUSU IBU (ASI)
Authors: Harianto Sugeng , Sudirman Sudirman , Yani Ahmad
Published: June 2019

Air Susu Ibu (ASI) adalah susu yang diproduksi oleh ibu untuk dikonsumsi bayi dan merupakan sumber gizi utama bagi bayi tersebut pada masa pertumbuhannya. Di dalam ASI terkandung semua zat gizi yang dibutuhkan sang bayi. Beberapa penelitian menyebutkan bahwa pemberian ASI eksklusif secara optimal dapat menghindarkan bayi dari berbagai masalah kesehatan utamanya masalah gizi. Peranan seorang ibu dalam memberikan ASI sangat mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak seperti halnya kecerdasan sang anak. Jadi dapat dikatakan bahwa ASI merupakan harta bagi sang bayi.
International Alliance Strategy
Authors: George James
Published: June 2019

berisikan informasi mengenai bagaimana berusahaan skala multinasional membentuk strategi bisnis dengan bisnis perusahaan lokal khususnya pada industri medis.
Implementasi makna pancasila dalam kehidupan sehari hari
Authors: hasibuan Liajum
Published: June 2019

Pancasila adalah jiwa seluruh rakyat indonesiayang memberi kekuatan hidup kepada bangsa indonesia untuk menjadi bangsa indonesia yang makmur. Dengan adanya pengimplemetasian makna pancasila ini membuat seluruh masyrakat indonesia terutama mahasiswa lebih adil makmur.
Faktor Penting untuk Sukses Jadi Pengusaha
Authors: Firdausiyah Tri Anita
Published: June 2019

Faktor Penting untuk Sukses Jadi Pengusaha yaitu Belajar Menjadi Cerdas secara Emosional, Waspadai Kekuatan dan Kelemahan Anda, Jangan Takut untuk Meminta Bantuan dan daftar tujuan.
Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Siswa Dengan Menggunakan Media Animasi
Authors: riska Suryani
Published: June 2019

Animasi merupakan salah satu media pembelajaran yang berbasis komputer yang bertujuan untuk memaksimalkan efek visual
global value chain
Authors: George James
Published: June 2019

Rangkuman ini berisikan informasi mengenai global value chain pada industri rotan dan juga penjelasan tentang arti dan teori teori yang telah digunakan