bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Fitocenozy wykształcające się w uprawach rolniczych na terenie Doliny Środkowej Wisły. Część I. Zespoły zbóż
Authors: ŁUGOWSKA MARIA
Published: November 2021

Niniejszy artykuł dotyczy zbiorowisk roślinnych wykształcających się w uprawach zbóż (ozimych i jarych) na różnych typach gleb. Badania terenowe prowadzono w latach 2003‒2008 na terenie 117 miejscowości. Duże zróżnicowanie gleb z przewagą gleb żyznych oraz specyficzny mikroklimat i stosunki wodne szczególnie w bliskim sąsiedztwie z rzeką pozwoliły na wyróżnienie 12 jednostek syntaksonomicznych należących do 5 zespołów roślinnych. Najbardziej rozpowszechnionym i wewnętrznie zróżnicowanym był zespół Vicietum tetraspermae. W jego obrębie wyróżniono 5 podzespołów: V.t. scleranthetosum, V.t. typicum, V.t. papaveretosum rhoeads, V.t. consolidetosum i V.t. lathyretosum. Najbogatsze fitocenozy wykształcały się w Vicietum tetraspermae typicum z Mentha arvensis i ze związku Polygono-Chenopodion. W zbożach ozimych, na glebach najuboższych pod względem troficznym, na całym terenie badań rozwijały się płaty Arnoserido-Scleranthetum z masowym udziałem Anthoxanthum aristatum oraz Vicietum tetraspermae scleranthetosum. Natomiast na glebach żyznych, o wysokim pH, w zbożach ozimych i jarych wykształcały się płaty Lathyro-Melandrietum. Często na całym ternie badań notowane były dobrze wykształcone fitocenozy zespołu o aspekcie typowo wiosennym ‒ Papaveretum argemones.
Fitocenozy wykształcające się w uprawach rolniczych na terenie Doliny Środkowej Wisły. Część II. Zbiorowiska zbóż
Authors: ŁUGOWSKA MARIA
Published: November 2021

. Praca jest drugą częścią opracowania nt. fitocenoz wykształcających się w uprawach rolniczych na terenie Doliny Środkowej Wisły i dotyczy zbiorowisk o charakterze pośrednim pomiędzy zespołami oraz zbiorowisk pozbawionych gatunków charakterystycznych przynależących do wyższych jednostek syntaksonomicznych. Obserwacje florystyczne prowadzono w uprawach zbóż ozimych i jarych. Na glebach lekkich i ciepłych w zbożach ozimych, rozwijały się zbiorowiska pośrednie należące do Vicietum tetraspermae-Arnoserido minimae i Papaveretum argemones-Vicietum tetraspermae. W uprawach zbóż jarych na glebach żyznych o wyższym pH wykształcały się fitocenozy należące do związku Caucalidion lappulae i Polygono-Chenopodion oraz zbiorowisko pośrednie pomiędzy tymi związkami. Najczęściej w badanych uprawach zbożowych, na różnych typach gleb o odczynie od bardzo kwaśnego do obojętnego, zarówno w zbożach ozimych, jak i jarych wykształcały się fitocenozy ze związku Aperion spicae-venti, które były wewnętrznie zróżnicowane. Ponadto na glebach najsłabszych w obu typach upraw notowano acidofilne zbiorowisko ze Scleranthus annuus.
An Effective Digital Safeguarding System in University Libraries: A Model Plan
Authors: Islam Md. Monirul , Islam Md. Nurul , Munshi Md. Nasir Uddin , Haider Mohammad Sohail
Published: November 2021

The purpose of the study is to present a model plan for developing an effective digital maintenance system with the help of institutional repository software in university library premises. This work is an investigative study of digital maintenance activities for sustainable development of the digital publications and intellectual outputs of universities in Bangladesh. The researchers investigated the university and university website and found that only 11% university libraries were active in preserving their digital resources while 89% of university libraries were either in the dark or less reluctant to adopt the system. Researchers realized that due to lack of proper guidelines and an ideal model plan, most of the university libraries were far behind in adopting a repository system for safeguarding their intellectual outputs. Hence this study describes a model plan for the university libraries of Bangladesh to create a sustainable preservation system easily and effectively. The model plan in this study was based on observation and review of the literature in the concerned field. All university authorities can follow the mentioned model for sustainable maintenance of their intellectual digital assets.
ПРАВОВАЯ ПОМОЩЬ В ОТНОШЕНИЯХ МЕЖДУ СТРАНАМИ СНГ
Authors: Марышева Н. И.
Published: November 2021

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МЕЖДУНАРОДНАЯ БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ - ПРАВО ИЛИ СИЛА?
Authors: Трофимов В. Н.
Published: November 2021

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Современные тенденции в предоставлении убе­жища и укрытия в помещениях дипломатических представи­тельств
Authors: Дёмин Ю. Г.
Published: November 2021

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A closer look at the ‘misuses of feminism’ for advancing imperialistic agendas: A case study of Iraq.
Authors: Bashawieh Shayma
Published: November 2021

Liberating third world, Muslim women from the clutches of oppressive Arab men has proven to be a popular and seductive justification for the military invasion of various Middle Eastern states throughout history. Individuals that support the ‘liberation’ of women of colour through military occupations argue that women in these ‘third world states’ are oppressed and require the assistance of a western military invasion to facilitate their liberation. This stems from viewing Arab women as mainly docile and passive individuals rather than active participants of their lives and destinies engaging in their own forms of resistance. Yet, a growing number of scholars and feminists are beginning to question the possibility of liberating women through the very forces that oppress them- namely imperialism and militarism. This paper- through a case study of Iraq- is similarly critical of the possibility of liberating women through a military invasion. It attempts to answer questions such as; how are women living in ‘post-liberated’ Iraq versus under Saddam, and what do their daily struggles look like, in its endeavour to paint a picture of the status of the various groups of women in Iraqi society pre and post 2003 invasion. The paper argues Iraqi women experience their society and the Baath regime differentially based on a combination of factors such as their social class, place of residence- urban or rural, political affiliation and so on. Thus rather than viewing Iraqi women as a homogenous group of oppressed women that require western military assistance for their liberation the paper encourages individuals to pay more attention to the grassroots. Only when the oppressed and exploited participate in the process of their liberation can the endeavor be successful.
Passionate Love in Pablo Neruda’s Poems Drunk as Drunk, Your Feet, and Your Hands
Authors: Pujimahanani Cahyaningsih , Elindriani Yulia Prastika
Published: November 2021

This study aims to analyze Passionate Love in Pablo Neruda’s Poems Drunk as Drunk, Your Feet, and Your Hands. The objectives of the study are: (1) to find out the elements of passionate love in Pablo Neruda’s poems Drunk as Drunk, Your Feet, and Your Hands; and (2) to find out the factors contributing passionate love in Pablo Neruda’s poems Drunk as Drunk, Your Feet, and Your Hands. The theory used by the thesis writer is the theory of Passionate Love by Psychologist Elaine Hatfield and she also applies a qualitative research. Key words: Love, Passionate Love, Intense Feelings, Sexual Attraction.
COMMUNICATION SKILLS OF INDONESIAN EMPLOYEESIN LOCAL, NATIONAL, AND MULTINATIONAL COMPANIES: CULTURAL AND SYMBOLIC CAPITAL
Authors: Setyorini Nanis
Published: November 2021

AbstractThis qualitativeresearch aimed to understand the objective and subjective perspectives of Indonesian employees on their communication skills in local, national, and multinational companies. Therefore, semi-structured interviews were applied to managers and junior satff to collect data. Furthermore, Bourdieu's framework of capital was used for data analysis. The results showed that all participants collectivelly agreed that communication skills were essential abilities for meeting their occupational requirements, instead of technical skills. They particularly relate their communication skills with their English language proficiencydue to global business markets. Subjectivelly, the managers argued that communication skills were important to support their daily office duties, mobilising professional opportunities, and to elevate job placements. While, the junioremployees constructed their communication skills in relation to English certificates, job application, and to increase social status. In brief, this research indicated the complex understandings of cultural and symbolic communication skills in the three workplace contexts.Keywords: communication skills, employees, companies, imaginary and needs
MASSIE’S DISCRIMINATION ON CLAIRE AS SEEN IN LIZ TIGELAAR’S THE CLIQUE MOVIE SCRIPT
Authors: Handoko Putut , Saputri Hanida Fadhilatul Eka
Published: November 2021

The thesis writer focuses on the analysis of Massie’s discrimination on Claire as seen In Liz Tigelaar’s The Clique Movie Script. The topic discrimination is chosen because it is important to find out of the proofs, the causal factors, and the effects of Massie’s discrimination on Claire. The thesis writer applies the concept of discrimination, the types of discrimination, the causes of discrimination, the effect of discrimination, and she also applies a qualitative research. The finding shows that the proofs of Massie’s discrimination on Claire are a part of the social psychology harmful actions toward other, unjustifiable negative behavior towards a group or its members, leads the group that feels discriminated often live under ambivalent way of life. The second finding is the causal factor of Massie’s discrimination on Claire is feeling superiority against the rest. The last finding is the effects of Massie’s Discrimination on Claire. First, the effect on Claire is hidden her discrimination to her mom. The second effect on her friend is Layne angry to her. The last effect on Massie is she feels uncomfortable in her own house.Key Word: Discrimination
Jin Seon’s Defense Mechanism in Carnby Kim and Youngchan Hwang’s Bastard
Authors: Yuliastuti Anicleta , Putri Braga Permata
Published: November 2021

The thesis writer focuses on the analysis of Jin Seon’s defense mechanism as seen in Carnby Kim and Youngchan Hwang’s Bastard. The topic defense mechanism is chosen because it is important to find out of the proofs, the causal factors, and the effects of defense mechanism of the main character. There are three objectives intend to be achieved in this thesis, they are; to find out the proofs of Jin Seon’s defense mechanism, the causal factors of Jin Seon’s defense mechanism, and the effects of Jin Seon’s defense mechanism on himself, on Kyun Yoon, and on his father. The thesis writer applies the theory of defense mechanism, the concept of defense mechanism as seen in psychological point of view by Sigmund Freud, and conducts a descriptive qualitative research. The finding shows that there are fifteen proofs of Jin Seon’s defense mechanism and it is divided into four proofs for denial, three proofs for repression, two proofs for projection, one proof for reaction formation, three proofs for rationalization, and two proofs for sublimation. Besides, the thesis writer also concludes that there are ten causal factors of Jin Seon’s defense mechanism that are: two denial causal factors, one repression causal factor, two projection causal factor, one reaction formation causal factor, two rationalization causal factor, two sublimation causal factor. While both of them, the thesis writer also conclude that there are effects of Jin Seon’s defense mechanism on himself, on Kyun Yoon, and on his dad.Keywords:Defense,     Mechanism,    Webtoon.
AN ERROR ANALYSIS OF SIMPLE PAST TENSE IN THE NARRATIVE WRITING PRODUCED BY GRADE NINE JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Authors: Budianto Suhartawan
Published: November 2021

The objective of this study was to find the types of errors made by the grade nine junior high school in using Simple Past Tense in writing narrative. The classification of errors in this study is divided into four categories; they are omission, addition, misformation, and misordering. The subject of this study consists of 17 students of nine grade of SMPN 2 Sidoarjo who have more than 100 words writing. The method used in this study was descriptive analysis method to describe students’ errors and analyze the data by using formula: = × %, P=Percentage, F=Frequency of errors made, N=Total of students’ errors. The data was taken from the test; it was written test. The findings showed that there are 63 errors made by the students in the first test. The most frequent errors made by the students in their narrative writing focused on the use of simple past tense is misformation which consists of 33 errors or 52%,  omission with 15 of total errors or 24 %,  addition with 12 of total errors or 19 % and  misordering 3 of total errors or 5%. The second test showed that there are 9 errors made by the students in the second test.  The most frequent error made in second test by the nine grade students of SMPN 2 Sidoarjo is omission with 5 of total errors or 45 %. The second is Misformation with 4 of total errors or 36 %. The next is Addition with 2 of total errors or 19 %. The last is Misordering 0 of total errors or 0 %.
COMPONENTIAL ANALYSIS OF MEANING OF FOODS MADE OFF CASSAVA IN JAVA : SEMANTIC STUDY
Authors: Karimah, S.S Izzati
Published: November 2021

This research will discuss about the componential  analysis of meaning  of foods made off cassava in Java. The research method used in this study is descriptive-qualitative. In collecting the data, the researcher uses involved conversation observation continued with taking notes technique.   The theory used in this research is theory of componential analysis of meaning  by Nida. The result indicates that there are 22 foods made off cassava in Java namely gethuk lindri, gethuk kurung, gethuk kurung, gatot, utri, jemblem/misro, tiwul, biji salak, lemet, cenil, kue srawut/awul-awul, telo keju, klanting, slondok, keripik singkong, kerupuk opak/samiler, combro, timus, tape/peuyeum, krecek, latak, and cimplung. Cassava becomes the domain or common component. The distinctive components of foods made off cassava in Java seen from four aspects; the the mix-ingredients used, the cooking methods,  the texture, and the taste of the foods. From the analysis, it can be concluded that the meaning of foods made off cassava in Java is not contained in a single meaning but there are several distinctive components that can be related it.

Key words: cassava, componential analysis of meaning
THE INFLUENCE OF THE DARE TO BE BARE CAMPAIGN ON BRAND IMAGE ON INSTAGRAM @RAIKUBEAUTY
Authors: Octaviana Vanisha , Susilo Daniel , Vidal Mateo Jose A.
Published: November 2021

A woman's beauty comes from within, not from the outside. Raiku Beauty is able to establish itself amid its long-established beauty product competitors, despite its youth. Through @RaikuBeauty, Raiku Beauty uses Instagram to transmit messages and communicate a product in order to establish a brand image. The goal of this research was to determine whether there is an effect of @Raikubeauty Instagram social media content on the dare to be bare campaign on the Image Raiku brand. Quantitative explanatory research is used, including data collection techniques in the form of surveys. The population consisted of @Raikubeauty followers, with a sample size of 395 responses calculated using the Taro Yamane formula, and the hypothesis was tested using simple linear regression. The findings of hypothesis testing suggest that social media content on Instagram regarding the campaign dare to be bare has a substantial effect on brand image by 60.2 percent. This suggests that the dimensions of campaign-related social media material have an impact on brand image.
Restorative Justice as Another Way of Dealing with Bullying in South African Schools
Authors: Mokomane Reliance Bongani
Published: November 2021

Bullying has long been a serious problem in schools across the globe, including in South Africa. The traditional methods of dealing with disciplinary problems, such as bullying in schools, have had limited success in terms of stemming the rise of this phenomenon. Out of concern about the growing problem of bullying in schools, some countries have turned to restorative justice as a solution. International research shows promising results of restorative justice approaches in terms of their impact on countering bullying among learners. This paper explores restorative justice as another way of dealing with bullying in South African schools.
Funções pragmáticas de enunciados com dupla negação em Porto Alegre no final do século XX: uma análise qualitativa de dados extraídos de entrevistas sociolinguísticas
Authors: Petry Paloma , Goldnadel Marcos , Lamberti Luana
Published: November 2021

O português brasileiro apresenta formas semanticamente equivalentes de negação sentencial: negação pré-verbal, dupla negação e negação em fim de sentença. Essa variação não se manifesta de forma homogênea nas diversas regiões do país. Dados coletados ao longo da segunda metade do século XX mostram que, enquanto a região Nordeste apresentava índices elevados dos três tipos de negação, outras regiões ostentavam números mais modestos das formas inovadoras: a dupla negação e a negação pós-verbal em fim de sentença. Este artigo analisa 26 enunciados de dupla negação encontrados em entrevistas sociolinguísticas realizadas entre o final da década de oitenta e o início da década de noventa com doze informantes da cidade de Porto Alegre. O objetivo foi verificar se as ocorrências identificadas instanciam funções pragmáticas supostas na literatura especializada como motivação para o surgimento de enunciados com dupla negação. O corpus investigado, por apresentar número reduzido de ocorrências de enunciados com dupla negação e ausência de enunciados com negação final, permite supor uma região conservadora, imune, portanto, ao desbotamento de sentido pragmático que pode ter ocorrido em áreas nas quais o uso de enunciados não canônicos de negação tenha se amplificado. Dos vinte e seis enunciados analisados, um não pode ser enquadrado nas funções supostas e vinte e quatro realizam funções discursivas favorecidas pela associação, reconhecida em grande parte da literatura sobre enunciados com negação reforçada, entre enunciados de dupla negação e conteúdos discursivamente ativados: denegação, retorno a tópico quantitativo e preservação da face. Identificou-se apenas uma ocorrência de dupla negação instanciando função não associada à ativação: pausa temática. São evidências a favor das hipóteses pragmáticas para as motivações da variação na negação sentencial que lançam luz sobre o papel da associação entre estruturas da língua e funções de ordem conversacional
CALCULATION OF PHASE EQUILIBRIUM OF SYSTEM VAPOR–LIQUID IN TERNARY MIXTURES ISOAMYLOL–ETHANOL–WATER AND ISOBUTANOL–ETHANOL–WATER AT HIGH CONCENTRATIONS OF HIGHER ALCOHOLS
Authors: КОРОТКОВА Т.Г. , КСАНДОПУЛО С.Ю. , УСТЮЖАНИНОВА Т.А. , СОЛОННИКОВА Н.В. , КОЗЛОВА М.О.
Published: November 2021

Проведено сравнение экспериментальных и расчетных данных при описании фазового равновесия по методам группового вклада UNIQUAC и NRTL для трехкомпонентных смесей изоамилол–этанол–вода и изобутанол–этанол–вода системы пар–жидкость при атмосферном давлении и высоких концентрациях высших спиртов (10–20% мас.). При расчете упругости паров чистых компонентов использовано уравнение Антуана. Приведены константы Антуана и парные энергетические параметры бинарного взаимодействия исследованных компонентов методов UNIQUAC и NRTL. Оба метода хорошо описывают равновесие в этих системах.

The experimental and calculated data are compared in the description of phase equilibrium by the methods of the group contribution of UNIQUAC and NRTL for three-component isoamylol-ethanol-water and isobutanol-ethanol-water mixtures of the vapor-liquid system at atmospheric pressure and high concentrations of higher alcohols (10-20% by weight). The Antoine equation was used for calculation of the elasticity of vapors of pure components. The Antoine constants and the pairwise energy parameters of the binary interaction of the investigated components of the UNIQUAC and NRTL methods are given. Both methods well describe balance in these systems.
Daftar Isi
Authors: JTLLB JTLLB
Published: November 2021

Daftar Isi
Tetrameric Aryl Palladium Bromide Intermediates Leading to Facile Transmetalation in Suzuki–Miyaura Cross-Couplings with Pd@MIL-101-NH2(Cr)
Authors: Valiente Alejandro , Tai Cheuk-Wai , Ahlquist Mårten , Martín-Matute Belén
Published: November 2021

The composition and structure of catalytic intermediates in the context of the Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling reaction cata-lyzed by Pd@MIL-101-NH2(Cr) has been investigated. Trimeric and tetrameric palladium species with formula [Br-Pd-Ar]nBr- (n = 3–4) have been identified by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) and density-functional theory (DFT) calculations, and their role in the transmetalation step has been studied. The weak nature of the bonds between Pd and the bridging halides in these species enables a very easy transmetalation step, with an estimated activation free energy of only 10 kcal/mol. Further experimental support for Pd speciation was obtained using scanning transmission electron micros-copy (STEM), inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES), and fluorine-19 nuclear magnetic reso-nance spectroscopy (19F NMR).
PSYCHOLOGICAL VECTOR FOR OVERCOMING EMOTIONAL BURN OUT SYNDROME IN ONCOLOGISTS
Authors: Евстифеева Елена Александровна , Филиппченкова Светлана Игоревна , Мурашова Лада Анатольевна
Published: November 2021

Врачи-онкологи находятся в группе высокого риска развития профессионального выгорания, которое приводит к потере индивидуального и профессионального здоровья, снижению качества медицинских услуг, врачебным ошибкам. Сохранение здоровья в профессиональной деятельности врачей-онкологов инициирует разработку системы психологического сопровождения врачей-онкологов, включающую психологические тренинги, групповое и индивидуальное консультирование в контексте проблем их профессиональной деятельности. Представлены результаты апробации программы психологического тренинга и психологические данные, подтверждающие ее эффективность в профилактике и коррекции профессионального выгорания врачей. Показаны результаты психологической диагностики до и после проведения тренинга с использованием методики В.В. Бойко для изучения уровня эмоционального выгорания врачей.

Oncologists are at a high risk of developing professional burnout, which leads to the loss of individual and professional health, a decrease in the quality of medical services, and medical errors. Maintaining health in the professional activities of oncologists initiates the development of a system of psychological support for oncologists, including psychological trainings, group and individual counseling in the context of the problems of their professional activities. The article presents the results of approbation of the psychological training program and psychological data confirming its effectiveness in the prevention and correction of professional burnout of doctors. The article presents the results of psychological diagnostics before and after training using V.V. Boyko to study the level of emotional burnout of doctors.
MILITARY PERSONNELS ATTITUDE TO MONEY: SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL TERM FOR OPTIMIZATION. THE STUDY OF CREDIT BEHAVIOR
Authors: Некрасова Екатерина Александровна
Published: November 2021

Представлены результаты исследования кредитного поведения у военнослужащих различных категорий, таких как офицеры и военнослужащие контрактной службы, дан анализ понятий кредитного поведения и отношения к деньгам, определено исследование кредитного поведения у военнослужащих как необходимого социально-психологического условия для оптимизации отношения к деньгам.

This article examines such a phenomenon as credit behavior among military personnel, the analysis of which is a necessary condition for optimizing the attitude towards money. Features and distinctive features of the attitude towards money among military personnel. A comparison is made of the purposes of lending to officers and contract servicemen.
ATTITUDE OF MEDICAL UNIVERSITY STUDENTS TO LEARNING USING DISTANCE TECHNOLOGIES
Authors: Косова Юлия Дмитриевна , Лаксаева Елена Анатольевна , Аронова Мария Александровна
Published: November 2021

Приводятся результаты анонимного опроса студентов 1-4 курсов лечебного факультета Рязанского медицинского университета им. И.П. Павлова с использованием апробированного опросника. Выявлены уровень мотивации и трудности, возникающие при обучении в дистанционном формате. Дан анализ отношения студентов к организации образовательного процесса в дистанционной форме, выявлены и рассмотрены наиболее оптимальные формы дистанционного формата обучения.

The results of an anonymous survey of students of 1-4 courses of the Medical Faculty of the Ryazan Pavlov Medical University using an approved questionnaire are presented. The level of motivation and difficulties encountered in distance learning are identified. The analysis of the students ' attitude to the organization of the educational process in the distance form is given, the most optimal forms of distance learning are identified and considered.
Penggunaan Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) untuk Pengembangan Skala Kecemasan Statistik dalam Pendidikan
Authors: Putri Utami Nurhafsari
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengekplorasi pada pengembangan awal skala kecemasan statistik dalam pendidikan melalui Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian ex post facto. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 230 (laki-laki, n = 66; perempuan, n = 164) responden dari berbagai fakultas di Univeristas Negeri Medan dengan rentang usia 19-25 tahun. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan skala kecemasan statistik dengan 51 item pada skala likert 5 poin. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan EFA mengidentifikasi empat faktor dari 51 item, dengan nama faktor yaitu: Faktor 1, worth of statistics (24 item; loading faktor mulai dari 0.443 hinga 0.748); Faktor 2, interpretation anxiety (16 item; loading faktor mulai dari 0.448 hingga 0.777); Faktor 3, test and class anxiety (7 item; loading faktor mulai dari 0.477 hingga 0.661); Faktor 4, fear of statistics teachers (4 item; loading faktor mulai dari 0.367 hingga 0.757). Penelitian ini menetapkan item dengan loading faktor di bawah 0.50 tidak digunakan, seperti pada Faktor 1 terdapat tiga item,  Faktor 2 terdapat tiga item,  Faktor 3 terdapat dua item,  Faktor 4 terdapat dua item.
Application Management Analysis of Construction Environmental Protection Materials and Energy Saving Technology
Authors:   Power China Henan Engineering Co., Ltd., Zhengzhou, Henan, 450000, China, Zhang An
Published: November 2021

In recent years, with the acceleration of industrialization, environmental pollution is increasingly serious, and more and more attention to environmental problems.In today’s construction industry in today’s society, new green energy saving technologies are gradually emerging, so that people can meet the relevant needs of the environment. This paper expounds the green energy saving technology applied in construction engineering.
A Brief Summary of the Main Power Building Facade Design
Authors:   China Electric Power Engineering Consulting Group East China Electric Power Design Institute Co., Ltd., Shanghai, 200333, China, Huang Zhaohui
Published: November 2021

Via examples of actual projects, this paper explains design ideas and methods of the main power building. The design principles are summarized as: Emphasizing cultural personality and regionalism meeting functional requirements, and meeting urban planning and owner requirements. It shows that, the aesthetic value of the power plant is mainly realized via harmonious combination of color, shape, etc. elements.
Cryptic species of the genus Microtus on the territory of Belarus: taxonomic position and distribution
Authors: Mashkou Ya. I. , Gajduchenko H. S.
Published: November 2021

The paper presents the original data of the chromosomal and molecular-genetic (by PCR typing) analysis of cryptic species of the genus Microtus on the territory of Belarus. The aim of the study is to perform chromosomal labeling of common vole populations in various localities in Belarus to identify Microtus arvalis s. l. twin species in natural ecosystems. Based on the karyological analysis, 2 representatives of the cryptic group were identified in the study area: the Eastern European vole (2р = 54, NF = 56) and the common vole (2р = 46, NF = 86). Also, to confirm the species identity of the twin species, a molecular genetic analysis was performed by PCR typing. It was established that one studied individual from the cryptic group Microtus arvalis s. l. belongs to the species Microtus rossiaemeridionalis. A fragment of the cyt b mitochondrial gene was amplified in the size of 469 bp in the remaining individuals (n = 105), and a fragment of the cytochrome b mitochondrial gene in the size of 842 was amplified, which indicates that these representatives belong to the Microtus arvalis form “arvalis”. In conclusion, the results of the work done are summed up, and tasks are set for further research of cryptic species of the genus Microtus in Belarus.
Space-time changes in the initial phase of modern climate warming
Authors: Lysenko S. A. , Loginov V. F.
Published: November 2021

The initial phase of a temperature growth in different parts of the Earth has been examined. It is found that climate warming in the continental areas began 6–8 years earlier than in the oceanic areas. Climate warming in the sub-polar cyclonic circulation area in the North Atlantic has been started only after the beginning of the positive quasi-30-year phase of the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation (AMO), i. e. since 2000s. On the basis of the Singular Spectrum Analysis of the air temperature time series the continental areas are found, in which summer air temperature changes are synchronous with AMO on a decadal scale. In those regions, climate warming began with a 10–15 year lag in comparison to other continental areas. The highest level of statistical significance of the correlation between quasi-60-year AMO components and summer air temperatures is observed in Central and Eastern Europe (35–60° N, 10–45° E). This oscillation explains the decadal summer temperature changes within the range of ±(0.5–0.6) °C in Belarus. Climate warming intensifies in summer during the ascending AMO segment, while during the descending segment, which has started since around 2010, the decrease in the rate of growth of summer temperatures should be expected.
Selection of productive hybrid oil flax plants by methods of multivariate analysis
Authors: Golub I. A. , Andronik A. L. , Ivanova A. V.
Published: November 2021

Use of computer technology allows to quickly analyze and use subject, technological, analytical and other information. Biometric statistics in plant breeding is aimed at optimizing (increasing efficiency, reliability, acceleration and cheapening) the process of breeding varieties of agricultural crops. Therefore, creation and study of new varieties of oil flax requires widespread introduction of modern computer information technologies that provide information support of the breeding process at all its stages. Methods of multi-criteria mathematical statistics - factor and cluster analyses - were used in the studies for a comprehensive assessment of hybrid populations of oil flax by productivity elements (plant height, technical length, inflorescence length, number of pods per plant, number of seeds per plant, number of seeds in a box, weight of 100 seeds, and oil content in seeds). Effectiveness of selection of hybrids of the third cycle of breeding has been evaluated, and also the distinctive features of hybrid combinations in a number of generations have been established. As a result of selection and technological cycle of the analysis, 31 highly productive hybrids (or 6.9%) were identified for further reproduction. Despite the high level of the breeding differential determined in hybrid combinations during the F2-F3 generation change, their response to traits based selection according to “number of seeds in a box” and “weight of 100 seeds” was weak, and selection by the number of boxes and seeds from the plant turned out to be ineffective. The selection method used makes it possible to cull low-yielding plants that have fallen into the worst groups of clusters. Culling by the method of multidimensional analysis should be used in later generations (fourth-fifth cycle of selection) as homozygosity of traits is established.
Improving modes of germination of seeds of mung bean, chickpea and soybeans for obtaining high-protein concentrates
Authors: Sharshunou V. A. , Ourbantchik A. M. , Sapunova L. I. , Masaltsava A. I. , Haldova M. M. , Pauliuk A. M.
Published: November 2021

There is nearly no production of legume seedlings rich in protein, aminoacids, crude fiber, micro- and macro-elements, bioactive agents as well as the derived balanced foodstuffs in Belarus. Due to this fact, the local market is dominated by the imported premium price commodities. The purpose of the research is to develop optimal temperature and humidity conditions for germinating seeds of mung bean, chickpea and soybeans, obtaining high-protein concentrates and assessing their consumer properties. Mathematical modeling experiments have enabled to optimize temperature and humidity parameters of scarcely studied seed germination process of mung bean (Vigna radiata (L.) R.Wilczek), chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) and soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) organoleptic, physicochemical, biochemical characteristics, and microbiology safety of sprouts were evaluated. Laboratory resource-saving technology of producing protein enriched concentrates from legume grain feedstock has been developed, and it may lay the basis for large-scale manufacture thereof. Germinated seed concentrates of mung bean, 502 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, agrarian Series, 2021, vol. 59, no. 4 рр. 501–512 chickpea and soybean are likely to be in sharp demand as ingredients of novel healthy nutrition recipes and natural cosmetic formulas intended to enlarge the range of offered commercial products. Acknowledgments. The research was carried out as part of the state program of scientific research “Biotechnologies” (2016-2020), subprogram “Microbial biotechnology”
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Nasabah Menabung Pada Bank BRI Cabang Praya Lombok Tengah
Authors: Kusuma Lalu Ardhi
Published: November 2021

This research aims to find and find out the factors that affect customers saving at Bank BRI Praya Branch, these factors include Products, Interest Rates, Places, Promotions, Processes, physical, employees and services. This type of research is descriptive research at Bank BRI Praya Branch, Jalan Gajah Mada No. 128 Praya Central Lombok. This research method is a sample survey, determining respondents using Simple Random Sampling. The analysis model used is qualitative using the Likert scale and quantitative using table anlisa and factor analysis. Based on the calculation of factor analysis results, six variables affect customer saving decisions, including Product Variables, Places, Processes, Physical, Employees, and Services. The six variables form the two factors that most affect the arena has an eigenvalue of more than 1.0 and loading factors above 0.4. Factor 1 has an eigenvalue of 1,914, and factor 2 has an eigenvalue of 1,587. The other two variables do not participate in the influence, namely for variable interest rates and promotions. The interest rate does not enter into because it has an MSA of less than 0.5. At the same time, the advertisement does not affect it because it has a loading factor of less than 0.4. Therefore, Bank BRI Praya Branch must pay attention to factors that influence customers by improving their quality and improving variables that do not affect to attract people to save more optimally in the future
Mejoramiento genético de avena en México
Authors: Villaseñor-Mir Héctor Eduardo , Huerta-Espin Julio , Rodríguez-García María Florencia , Hortelano Santa-Rosa René , Espitia-Rangel Eduardo , Martínez-Cruz Eliel
Published: November 2021

Con la creación del Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Agrícolas (INIA), se inicia el mejoramiento genético de avena en México en el ahora Campo Experimental Valle de México (CEVAMEX). Inició con la introducción de germoplasma de EUA y Canadá, en 1962 se realizaron las primeras cruzas y en 1967 se liberan las variedades (Chihuahua y Cuauhtémoc). En los años 60’s a 80’s se implementó la rotación de segregantes en diversos ambientes, obtener dos ciclos de selección al año, el método de selección masal gravimétrico y establecimiento de ensayos de rendimiento en ambientes contrastados. Actualmente el Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Agrícolas y Pecuarias (INIFAP-CEVAMEX) cumple 61 años y ha liberado 33 variedades (18 como INIFAP). Durante 1985 al 2019 se ha incrementado el área sembrada de avena de aproximadamente 400 000 a 900 000 ha, debido a la productividad de las variedades actuales, destacando recientemente ‘Turquesa’ que ha superado en temporal las 8 t ha-1 de grano y que en los últimos 12 años se ha sembrado en 540 000 ha, lo cual arrojó un beneficio de $1 350 millones. Los retos a corto, mediano y largo plazo son incrementar la producción en temporales, fortalecer investigaciones en control genético de la roya del tallo, tolerancia a sequía y calidad nutricional del grano; y sembrar variedades con alto valor nutricional para consumo humano.
Inovação, possibilidades e limitações no uso de rastreador ocular na pesquisa em divulgação da ciência: um estudo sobre a importância da fonte de informação em textos sobre saúde
Authors: Amorim Luís , Massarani Luisa , Baccino Thierry
Published: November 2021

Nosso estudo, fruto de uma parceria internacional, buscou aferir a importância dada por 23 leitores ao nome do veículo de publicação de quatro diferentes textos sobre temas de saúde, utilizando uma metodologia inovadora no campo de estudo acadêmico da divulgação científica – um rastreador ocular. Com ele, é possível mapear a cada instante o olhar do leitor e os pontos de fixação do olho sobre o texto, indicando a atenção do leitor. Apesar de o local de publicação ser considerado um critério importante de credibilidade da informação, nossos resultados, a partir da análise de 35.394 medições de fixações aferidas pelo rastreador ocular, indicam a pouca importância dada ao nome do veículo de publicação, ainda que o texto apresente características de notícias falsas.
Biomídia e saúde: vantagens e desvantagens em tempo de pandemia
Authors: Duarte Regiane Cristina , Borges Elisa Mascarenhas , Santos Luan Vieira , Barboza Vitor Santos , Pereira Catarina Graziela Sousa
Published: November 2021

No Brasil e no mundo a vivência dos anos de 2019 a 2021 ficará marcada pela pandemia do coronavírus. Compreender o cenário, as informações, e disseminar o conhecimento tornam-se estratégias valiosas de prevenção contra o vírus nesta pandemia. O objetivo deste artigo é identificar as evidências da influência das redes sociais no cuidado em saúde. Este artigo é uma revisão do tipo integrativa que pretende pensar sobre o uso da biomídia na saúde. Mostramos uma relação multifacetada entre as redes sociais e a saúde, a partir de uma intricada trama de interações que se reflete na saúde individual e na da comunidade. Por isso, quando o assunto é saúde, é importante ampliar o acesso às informações, a reflexão crítica e o potencial argumentativo em prol da coletividade. As biomídias promovem e continuarão promovendo uma comunicação e um aprendizado contínuos, pois se minimizam os riscos à saúde ao se empoderar o indivíduo para o cuidado de si e dos outros.
Saúde Baseada em Evidências e pandemias: dilemas sobre a Saúde Planetária e decisão individual de impacto populacional
Authors: Stein Airton Tetelbom
Published: November 2021

Durante a trajetória na prática clínica e na pesquisa, o médico, professor e pesquisador Airton Tetelbom Stein compreendeu que para ser um bom médico é necessário um embasamento científico aprofundado. Em entrevista à Reciis, Stein discute sobre o conceito de Saúde Baseada em Evidências (SBE) na sua relevância de integrar as melhores evidências com a experiência clínica e os valores e as preferências do paciente. A partir da sua experiência na Medicina de Família e Comunidade (MFC), Stein enfatiza que epidemias e pandemias, como a da covid-19, revelam o impacto das mudanças climáticas na saúde da população. Ressalta que um dos pilares da Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS) é o entendimento sobre as causas do surgimento das doenças no âmbito populacional. Nesse sentido, nas dinâmicas sociais, sobretudo as midiáticas acerca da covid-19, o pesquisador esclarece que as decisões sobre o tratamento precoce, sobre tomar ou não a vacina, dizem respeito à valorização de pressupostos baseados em informações não sistematizadas em detrimento de metodologias robustas, referem-se às decisões individuais que impactam na saúde da população. “As pessoas que têm se negado a realizar a vacinação precisam entender que isso não é apenas uma liberdade individual”. Airton Tetelbom Stein é professor titular da Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre (UFCSPA) e médico da família e comunidade do Grupo Hospitalar Conceição.
Developing Musical Imagery
Authors: Gates Sarah
Published: November 2021

Research into the development of musical imagery ability has remained stagnant in both the fields of aural skills pedagogy and cognitive science. This article integrates scholarship from both disciplines to provide a way forward for both the study and practice of imagery development. Analysis of North American pedagogical practices provides a foundation for the types and functions of activities used to affect imagery ability, while newly designed measurement techniques in the cognitive sciences are shown to have promising implications for assessing change in imagery ability over time. Following consideration of insights from both fields, this article consolidates them by developing a model of imagery development. Framed through the lens of expertise acquisition and skilled memory performance, this model has implications for approaches to imagery in the aural skills classroom and for empirical studies of imagery development in music cognition.
The Pen as Camera
Authors: Beaudoin Richard
Published: November 2021

The photographic effect of overexposure is analogous to Michael Finnissy’s technique of selective musical borrowing. Just as a photographer uses the camera to allow an overabundance of light to wash out pictorial details, Finnissy uses his transcriptive pen to allow an overabundance of silence to alter and fragment his borrowed sources. Case studies demonstrate Finnissy’s borrowing of cadential phrases by J. S. Bach, Beethoven, and Bruckner in his solo piano works Wenn wir in höchsten Nöthen sind (1992) and The History of Photography in Sound (1995–2001). Comparing original sources, unpublished sketches, and published autographs reveals the composer’s precise transcriptive mechanisms. Measuring the alteration of tonal function enacted by specific harmonic and rhythmic distortions illuminates Finnissy’s pre-compositional practice while celebrating the sonic experience of his music on its own terms.
Cage’s Imitation Game: Cheap Imitation and Song Books through the sketches
Authors: Perry Jeffrey
Published: November 2021

The theme of John Cage’s Song Books (1970), according to Cage, is contained in the statement “We connect Satie with Thoreau” (".fn_cite($cage_1970).", 1). Previous studies of Cage’s Song Books have not asked what I feel to be obvious questions: how, precisely, does Cage connect Satie with Thoreau? To what end? And how does Cage connect to Satie and Thoreau (and to the other sources from which he borrows)? I make use of Cage’s sketch materials to seek answers. I examine three of the Solos for Voice from Song Books that make use of the cheap-imitation procedure that Cage had devised for his work of that name in 1969.

Because Song Books is a work for vocalists while Cheap Imitation is a work for solo piano, Cage needed to apply analogous processes of textual “imitation” and mixture to the words of Thoreau to accompany the cheap imitations of the music of Satie. This article explores the persistence of compositional choice in Song Books as revealed by the sketches, in so doing exploring themes of duality in Cage’s pursuit of “poetry as I need it” in the music of Erik Satie, the words of Henry David Thoreau, and in the imitation game that he devises to connect them with one another.
“Oops!… I Did It Again”: The Complement Chorus in Britney Spears, The Backstreet Boys, and *NSYNC
Authors: Lavengood Megan
Published: November 2021

A distinctive feature of a several turn-of-the-millennium singles performed by the Backstreet Boys, NSYNC, and Britney Spears is the presence of the “complement chorus,” a special, third appearance of chorus that appears after the bridge. The complement chorus brandishes a new melodic line with a distinct rhythmic profile, allowing for a high-energy climax rather than a mere restatement of the chorus, as it imbues the now-familiar chorus melody with new vigor. Complement choruses seem to have been a trick used exclusively by the producer Max Martin and his associates during the years 1998–2000, making them a distinctly Y2K phenomenon.
Formula Organik Cair untuk Menambah Masa Tanam Semanggi di Lahan Kering
Authors: Budiwan Adi , Kurniasari Dwiyana Anela , Susanto Heri
Published: November 2021

Clover farmers in Semanggi Village, Community Unit 3 of Kendung Sememi, Surabaya, plant clover every year. Clover is a year-round plant. In the long dry season, it is very risky to die. With intensive watering treatment and organic fertilizer, it is expected to grow better and produce very high yields. A demonstration plot of clover land would provide innovation in optimal and eco-friendly clover cultivation. The method of activities in this training included lectures on understanding clover cultivation in dry land and how to provide the right fertilizer for clover. Preparation for Implementation, Preparation of Business Places, Demonstration of clover cultivation in dry land required a plot of land available with complete facilities. The tools needed were provided in the right amount so that the demonstration plot process was not complicated. The physical yield of clover, seen from the leaves, was quite satisfactory because the leaves were wide enough (quality) and would automatically increase the mass volume in terms of weight (quantity).