bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE CONTENT OF OBJECTIVE AND SUBJECTIVE SIGNS OF A CRIMINAL OFFENSE PROVIDED FOR IN ART. 119 OF THE CRIMINAL CODE OF UKRAINE
Authors: Mykhailo Tseluiko Mykhailo Tseluiko , Nataliia Kolomiets Nataliia Kolomiets
Published: March 2023

The article analyzes the theoretical and practical aspects of the application of Article 119 of the Criminal Code (CC) of Ukraine. The objective and subjective features of the criminal offense "Murder due to carelessness" have been identified and analyzed in detail. In particular, the features of the objective side of Article 119 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine were studied: actions, consequences, cause-and-effect relationship. The signs of the subjective side expressed in the form of guilt, which in turn is expressed in the form of criminal unlawful self-confidence or criminal unlawful negligence, motive or purpose, were studied. The moment of the end of the socially dangerous act provided for by Article 119 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine has been determined.
Keywords: murder, manslaughter due to negligence, negligence, criminal wrongful confidence, criminal wrongful negligence.
THEORETICAL PREREQUISITES FOR THE FORMATION AND IMPLEMENTATION OF STATE ADMINISTRATION MECHANISMS IN THE SPHERE OF PREVENTING AND COMBATING ILLEGAL MIGRATION
Authors: Yurii Stoliar Yurii Stoliar , Oleksandr Pavlyuk Oleksandr Pavlyuk , Oleksiy Sidelkovskyy Oleksiy Sidelkovskyy , Karolina Lysak Karolina Lysak
Published: March 2023

The article analyzed global migration processes in recent decades. It was found that the development of modern civilization is directly related to the strengthening of globalization processes. Thus, the processes of globalization, European integration and destabilization of the peaceful situation in Ukraine and the peace system at the geopolitical level have become the newest challenges, including for the state migration policy. Migration processes have acquired not only a mass character, but also uncontrolled forms.
As a result of forced migrations in the 20th century, about 100 million people in the world lost their place of residence, including 50 million migrants in Europe.
Thus, international illegal migration creates real and potential threats to almost any aspect of the security of the receiving party, distorting the social, demographic, territorial structure, intensifying competition in the local labor and housing markets, creating entire employment sectors that do not have legislative regulation. The lack of regulation causes social tension, the growth of xenophobia and extremism.
The most dangerous challenge for developed countries, where security has become one of the most important cultural values, illegal migration is increasingly seen as one of the possible ways of spreading international terrorism, which is a real threat to both national and personal security.
Keywords: implementation, illegal migration, immigration, emigration, the geopolitical level, internal migration, social and economic development, potential migrants.
STRATEGIC DIRECTIONS OF PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP SUPPORT IN THE SPHERE OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Liudmyla Akimova Liudmyla Akimova , Oleksandr Shevchuk Oleksandr Shevchuk , Dmytro Ishchuk Dmytro Ishchuk , Kateryna Samchuk Kateryna Samchuk
Published: March 2023

The article analyzed directions and measures for the successful development of public-private partnership. After all, by creating and encouraging partnership relations, the state replenishes the arsenal of effective management methods, transferring the functions of managing its property to the private sector, which, in turn, using state assets and guarantees, brings organizational experience, knowledge, production know-how, makes investments, minimizes business risks. Currently, the sphere of partnership relations extends to solving tasks of entrepreneurship development, activation of innovative activities, organization of clusters of commodity producers.
In addition, it is proposed to add to the already existing list the following directions and measures for the successful development of public-private partnership in the innovative sphere of Ukraine: 1) Inclusion of new industries in the database of public-private partnership, such as: "Scientific research" and "Innovative infrastructure" , 2) Development of development programs and regulatory documents regarding public-private partnership in the innovation system based on international experience.
Keywords: public-private partnerships, partnership relations, private sector, transnational companies, public-private partnership model, private partner, state partner, innovative development.
The Impact of Profitability and Liquidity on Firm Value with Tax Avoidance as Intervening Variable of F&B Company
Authors: Kacaribu Anton Adventus , Winata Jessica
Published: March 2023

This study aimed to analyze the effect of profitability and liquidity on firm value through tax avoidance as intervening variables. This research was conducted on the food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2018-2020. The total research data are 48 samples. Path analysis was used as an analytical technique with the SPSS version 25 software. The first structure of this research shows that both profitability and liquidity do not have a significant effect on tax avoidance, and the second structure shows that profitability has a significant effect on Firm Value. In contrast, liquidity has no significant effect on Firm Value. Tax avoidance has a significant effect on Firm Value. The direct effect of profitability on firm value is known to be 0.646, while the indirect effect is -0,071, which shows the direct is greater; therefore, indirectly, Tax Avoidance does not have a dominant effect on the firm value. The direct effect of liquidity on firm value is known to be -0.179, whereas the indirect effect of -0,049 is shown indirectly through Tax Avoidance has a dominant effect on the firm value.
DFT study of coadsorption of fatty acid and kerosene on fluorapatite (001) surface
Authors: Du Weifan , Li Xianbo , Zhang Qin
Published: March 2023

The adsorption of fatty acid, kerosene and fatty acid-kerosene on fluorapatite (001) surface were investigated by density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The results showed that the single fatty acid could form stable chemisorption on fluorapatite (001) surface by the O of fatty acids bonding with Ca1 site. The single kerosene could not be stably adsorbed on fluorapatite (001) surface because the H of kerosene did not form hydrogen bond with the O of PO43- on (001) surface (Osurf). For the coadsorption conformation, the chemisorption of fatty acid-kerosene on fluorapatite (001) surface was contributed by the interaction between O of fatty acids and Ca1, the H of kerosene did not bond with the Osurf, but the carbon chain length of kerosene has a large influence on the coadsorption. Compared with the coadsorption of fatty acid-decane, the adsorption of butyric acid-tetradecane and octanoic acid-tetradecane on fluorapatite (001) surface have greater adsorption energies and overlapping region of DOS between O 2p and Ca 4d, indicating that there is a synergistic effect between fatty acid and tetradecane. Meanwhile, the collaborative effects exist between the molecules of fatty acids. The interpenetrating adsorption of fatty acid and kerosene on the fluorapatite surface could improve the adsorption strength and density. The flotation test further confirmed that the single kerosene could not collect fluorapatite, but it could be collected by the single fatty acid. Besides, the synergistic effect between fatty acid and kerosene could increase the flotation recovery of fluorapatite.
THE IMPORTANCE OF PROVIDING MOTIVATION TO BRING WORK SPIRIT THAT IMPACT ON INCREASING PERFORMANCE
Authors: Noviani Elena
Published: March 2023

Performance is tangible evidence of good institutional governance. However, performance will not be achieved if the employees do not have a good work spirit. Therefore, the leadership and management need to pay attention to the factors that cause the increase or decrease in morale that has an impact on performance. This study aims to analyze the motivational factors that affect performance, either partially or simultaneously. The research method uses quantitative questionnaires as a data collection tool. While the data analysis was done by using linear regression statistical technique. The object of research is the religious court in Tangerang district. The results of the study show that employees are required to provide good work results in the right ways (regulated by procedures, policies, and work discipline). However, the employees realized that enthusiasm was needed in realizing these demands. That is, in carrying out the task required a driver who strengthens the heart and strengthens positive feelings, so that a feeling of pleasure and enthusiasm is born in work
Purchasing Decision Analysis in Modern Retail
Authors: Ridwan Muhamad
Published: March 2023

A consumer's decision to make a purchase is influenced by many factors, one of which is service. The better the company appreciates, serves, and facilitates customers, the consumers will always make the decision to make a purchase. This study aims to analyze the influence and contribution of service variables on purchasing decisions. The method used to study the phenomenon is quantitative. Data were collected through questionnaires, which were given to 97 respondents. The results of the study explain that service is one of the dominant factors that influence a consumer to make a purchase. The service indicator that is perceived to have the most influence is service friendliness. This implies the importance of having employees who have friendly and humanistic character or personality, so that they can maintain consumer relations with the company.
The Effectiveness of Accounting Information Systems on Vehicle Sales Growth
Authors: Salam Rendy
Published: March 2023

To get big profits, companies must have a good management system, namely how the business is managed professionally, one of which is having a sales accounting information system. This system helps companies record all transactions, thereby generating information that helps companies monitor business progress. This research was conducted on the basis of qualitative methods with descriptive analysis techniques. This research was conducted at PT. Istana Kebon Jeruk by analyzing data flow diagrams and internal control questionnaire techniques. The results show that the accounting system provides an actual picture of all business processes, thereby reducing various risks of loss. In addition, the accounting system provides information about sales and revenue trends, thereby helping operations managers make informed decisions.
Location Analysis of Interest in Buying Housing in South Tangerang City
Authors: Nursoleh Nursoleh
Published: March 2023

South Tangerang is an urban city, so its population growth is always increasing. Therefore, various forms of property business have emerged, ranging from housing types to clusters. For property business actors, this is an opportunity that must be taken, but it is necessary to consider aspects of purchasing decisions. This study aims to analyze the location factor, its relation to home buying decisions in the city of South Tangerang. The research method uses quantitative, and the data is obtained through the distribution of questionnaires. The research sample amounted to 100 people with saturated sampling technique. The results of the study stated that the majority of consumers would buy a house with a strategic location. Namely, the location of the house that is close to work access, public facilities, and government. The contribution value of 33% means that the average consumer in the city of South Tangerang places location as a third of purchasing decisions. That is, whether or not to buy a house, there is a third determined by the location factor.
Analysis of Consumer Decisions in Using Internet Services
Authors: Sewaka Iwan
Published: March 2023

In the digital era, technology has become one of the necessities of life, one of which is the internet. In everyday life, many activities are carried out using the internet such as modes of transportation, communication, learning, household fees, and so on. This condition is an opportunity that must be seized, however, business actors must be able to attract consumers by presenting various services and promotions as an allure. This study aims to analyze the decision to use the internet services of PT. Dwi Tunggal Putra by paying attention to promotion factors and service quality as determinant variables. The research method uses qualitative techniques, where research conclusions are obtained through statistical data. The research data obtained from the results of distributing questionnaires to 100 customers of PT. Men's Dual Singles. The data were then analyzed using statistical regression techniques. The results of the study explain that the determination of promotion and service quality is 49%. This illustrates, half of consumer decisions to use internet services due to promotion and good service. As the result of partial statistics, it is known that promotion has an estimated influence value of 0.346 and service quality of 0.562 with a significant probability. This means that consumers are likely to decide to use internet services from PT. Dwi Tunggal Putra is influenced by services and promotions.
Viewing The Company's Commitment To Social Responsibility Based On Assets And Income
Authors: Yusuf Sahro
Published: March 2023

In Indonesia, companies do not only provide benefits to their owners or investors. But also, there is a moral responsibility towards society or the surrounding environment. This happens, because a few or many companies have had a negative impact on the environment, both production waste, pollution waste, environmental damage waste, distribution waste, and so on. Therefore, social responsibility in the form of giving grants to the community from a small portion of the profits is a necessity. Based on this background, this research was conducted to be able to see the consistency of the implementation of corporate social responsibility programs towards the community as seen from the size of profits and assets. To answer these objectives, then established a quantitative research principle with regression analysis. The object of research is a leading food and beverage company in Indonesia, with a total of 36 data used and a purposive sampling technique. The results of the study explain that the size of the social responsibility fund is very dependent on the size of the assets and profits earned. Then, the asset factor that has the greatest influence on the company's CSR commitment is the amount of internal capital that generates profits. In other words, if the company benefits more from its personal assets, the profits will not be shared with other parties, so that the company is more flexible in carrying out CSR programs.
Working Environment And Loyalty Link With Performance Behavior
Authors: Adiwati Lia
Published: March 2023

In plain view, you can see the tendency of work behavior, because attitudes and behavior are influenced by personality factors. In addition, external factors such as the environment also have an influence on a person's perspective and emotions, the better the response of the work environment, the more positive attitude and behavior patterns can be encouraged. Based on this, this research actually aims to look at changes in positive work behavior (performance) in employees in terms of environmental factors and loyalty. This research is based on the characteristics of positivism research, in which the proof depends on numerical data. In the process of analysis used regression techniques with the application of Partial Least Square. The research sample is 80 people with a number of criteria in its determination. The results of the study show that performance behavior is influenced by internal (personality, competence, integrity, etc.) and external (work environment, leadership, organizational support, etc.) factors, in this study, work environment and loyalty. Loyalty is a characteristic of someone who is responsible for the duties/positions they carry out, so that in carrying out their duties they will always try their best. Likewise with the work environment, an employee will work more actively if he has co-workers who support and motivate each other
THE INFLUENCE OF ADVERTISING STAR CHARACTERISTICS ON MARKET SHARE: Beautiful and Famous Celebrity Endorser
Authors: Lestari Fina Ayu
Published: March 2023

Various ways are used to influence consumers to make purchases, one of which is by using advertising stars that are relevant to the product and target market. In the beauty business, using ad stars who are beautiful and popular is believed to have a broad influence on market share, so that product sales increase. This research was conducted to test the attractiveness of advertising stars on consumer purchasing decisions for a beauty product. To prove this conjecture, a quantitative approach is used with Particle Least Square analysis. Respondents in this study were users of Pixy brand beauty products in Gresik, East Java. Data collection was carried out purposively with a total of 100 respondents. The results of the study explained that more than 50% of consumers buy beauty products because they are influenced by advertisement stars, especially if the advertisement stars are their idols. So that the belief arises as followers to also be able to look beautiful like their idols. This was confirmed in a statistical test, in which the consumer's decision to buy Pixy brand beauty products in the city of Gresik was influenced by the attractiveness of advertising stars, which engendered trust.
The Possibility Of Tax Avoidance Perspective Of Company Ownership And The Risk Of Loss
Authors: Rizal Muhammad
Published: March 2023

The amount of taxes paid by companies to the state is one of the triggers for avoidance behavior, and psychologically this is a natural response, because taxes are seen as a reduction in wealth/welfare. Therefore, various other negative conditions are very likely to be triggers for tax avoidance behavior, for example experiencing losses and voting for companies. Based on these conditions, this research was conducted to examine the possibility of causation between corporate tax avoidance behavior and the risk of loss and company ownership. To answer this goal, the positivism method was determined as a research fundamental. The research object is a manufacturing company in Indonesia, and the research sample is financial reports for 5 years, totaling 100 data. Data is secondary, taken purposively. To reveal the research phenomenon, the data analysis used multiple linear regression techniques, which consisted of hypothesis testing and terminals. The results of the study suggest that there is a tendency for companies to avoid taxes in difficult financial conditions. In addition, it is also possible that ownership of the company can be a trigger for the company to avoid taxes, because it directly feels reduced profits.
PREDICTING THE INCREASE OF COMPANY VALUE BASED ON PROFIT AND DEBT GOVERNANCE POLICIES: A Case Study on Indonesian Automotive Companies
Authors: Solahudin Muhamad
Published: March 2023

For large companies that have gone public, corporate values ​​are highly guarded and considered important. Because, the company is aware of the impact generated by the value of the company, namely the ease of obtaining investment funds. Due to the large benefits of corporate value for future business development on a large/global scale, various efforts have been made to maintain and continue to increase corporate value. Based on this point of view, this research was conducted to predict the increase in company value based on earnings and debt governance policies. The research method uses a quantitative approach and data is analyzed using linear regression. The research object is an Indonesian automotive company with financial report data as a research sample. The financial statements used are 11 data with purposive techniques. The results of the study show that the policy of controlling debt and profits directly affects the company's financial strength, and this has an impact on the income earned by investment. These conditions, have a positive impact on public assessment, which then increases the value of the company.
Analysis Of Student Satisfaction In View Of Academic Atmosphere And Quality Of Educators
Authors: Fathan Ahmad
Published: March 2023

One of the main tasks of educational institutions is to educate students, and one way is to provide satisfaction. Satisfaction/pleasure of students can be a trigger for enthusiasm for learning and have an impact on increasing academic/non-academic achievement. Things that are directly related to this are lecturers and academic activities. Therefore, having quality lecturers and building a healthy academic environment is a necessity. This condition is the reason for this study to examine student satisfaction in learning which is influenced by the academic atmosphere and the quality of the teachers. This study uses quantitative principles, where the research data is in the form of numbers obtained through distributing questionnaires, and is analyzed using mathematical/statistical calculations, namely linear regression. The research sample was Pamulang university students as many as 380 people, with an incidental technique. The results of the study show that feelings of satisfaction/pleasure can increase student learning activeness both inside and outside the classroom, so that it is possible to increase academic/non-academic achievements. The interesting thing from this finding is that qualified lecturers and a good academic environment have a large level of contribution to students' feelings of satisfaction/enjoyment in learning. In fact, a feeling of pride was awakened, which gave birth to an attitude of love/caring for the campus and its lecturers.
THE IMPACT OF DIGITAL WORK SYSTEMS AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE: Work Models in Society 5.0 Era
Authors: Caesario Agus
Published: March 2023

Since the pandemic occurred, the digital work model has begun to be implemented in many companies. This was done as a solution to overcoming work constraints due to Covid-19 and government regulations regarding restrictions on interactions. However, even though the pandemic status has been revoked, the digital work system is seen as more efficient in creating an effective work system and increasing employee performance. Based on this explanation, this research was conducted to describe employee performance in digital work models and information systems. To prove the research objectives, a quantitative-based survey method was used. Where the research data was obtained through distributing questionnaires, with a Likert scale as the quantification of respondents' answers. The number of samples used was 100 people, all of whom were Startup Indonesia employees, using the incidental sampling technique. The collected research data were analyzed using multiple regression methods. The results of the study show that there is an increase in employee performance with the existence of a digital and information system-based work system. Digital work systems help facilitate employee work, while information systems create communication and coordination effectiveness, so that work processes can be carried out more efficiently.
Application of Service Standards in the Management of Certificates of Good Attitude and Driver's License at the West Nusa Tenggara Police Office
Authors: Razak Abdul
Published: March 2023

The Republic of Indonesia Police are currently improving themselves to gain public sympathy, one of which is by providing satisfactory service. This is a concrete step by the police in creating a humane and friendly police force. In addition, providing excellent service to the community in the form of administrative services with good behavior and driving licenses is one proof of the good performance of the Indonesian police, thereby increasing public confidence in the role of the police in society. Based on this explanation, this research was conducted to see the performance of police services in the city of Mataram, Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara. To achieve this goal, the scientific method is used in the form of descriptive quantitative testing by presenting natural/as-is respondents' responses. The research informants were people who made documents of good behavior and driving licenses at the Mataram city police office during the period January - August 2022. The number of correspondents involved in this study were 400 people, who were taken at simple random. Based on the survey results, information was obtained that the community was satisfied with the services provided by the Mataram city police for the management of good behavior certificates and driving licenses. The community feels that the services provided are in accordance with procedures, on time, and the attitude of the service staff is friendly.
ФАРҒОНА ВОДИЙСИНИНГ ҚУРҒОҚЧИЛ МИНТАҚАЛАРИ ВА УЛАРДАН ФОЙДАЛАНИШ МАСАЛАЛАРИ
Authors:   Наманган давлат университети экология кафедраси мудири (PhD)., Абдураҳманов С. , Исоқов Д. ,   Экология кафедраси таянч докторанти
Published: March 2023

Бизга маълумки, бугунги кунда дунё миқиёсида иқлим илиши натижасида турли ҳилдаги глобал экологик муаммолар тахдиди кучайиб бормоқда. Айниқса, сув ресурсларидан фойдаланиш ва уларнинг етишмаслик ҳолатлари бироз хавотирлидир. Ер юзида ҳароратнинг кўтарилиши, ёғингарчилик миқдорини кескин пасайиши оқибатида юзага келаётган қурғоқчилик майдонлари кейинги йилларда минтақамизда ҳам кузатилмоқда. Мазкур мақолада Фарғона водийсида юзага келган ва келаётган қурғоқчил минтақалардан келажакда мақсадли фойдаланиш масалалари ёритилган.
ЗНАЧЕНИЕ НАТУРФИЛОСОФИИ И ЭПИСТЕМОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО НАСЛЕДИЯ ФРЭНСИСА БЭКОНА В ФОРМИРОВАНИИ ФИЛОСОФИИ НОВОГО ВРЕМЕНИ
Authors:   Преподаватель кафедры языков Академии МВД, Аминова Наргиза
Published: March 2023

В статье исследуются натурфилософия Ф. Бэкона, эпистемологические исследования, методы научного познания и их роль в философии Новой Эры. Бэкон стремился создать общую научную методологию, по его словам, «глобус мира», что важно для всех областей науки.
LINGVOKULTUROLOGIYA. FARIDA AFRO‘Z IJODIDA TIL VA MADANIYAT MASALALARI
Authors:   Mirzo Ulug‘bek nomidagi O‘zbekiston Milliy universiteti “O‘zbek tilshunosligi” kafedrasi o‘qituvchisi, Topildiyeva Feruza
Published: March 2023

Ushbu maqolada lingvokulturologiya haqida, til va madaniyat tadqiqi masalalari to‘grisida ma’lumot berilgan, Farida Afro‘z she’riyati misolida yoritilgan. Bundan tashqari, ilmiy maqolada lingvokulturologik birliklar, muqobilsiz leksika haqida ma’lumotlar keltirilgan
MOVAROUNNAHR DIYORIDAN YETISHIB CHIQQAN BUYUK MUFASSIRLAR
Authors:   O‘zbekiston xalqaro islom akademiyasi Islomshunoslik mutaxassisligi 2-kurs magistranti, Abdullayev Me’rojiddin
Published: March 2023

Ushbu maqolada Movarounnahrdan yetishib chiqqan buyuk mufassir, faqih, muhaddis olimlarning Qur’onni tafsir qilishdagi uslublari va ularning boshqa tafsirlardan farqli jihatlari haqida ma’lumot berilgan. Movarounnahrda ilmiy, madaniy va iqtisodiy holat tanazzulga tushib qolgan paytda Movarounnahrlik va Xurosonlik mufassirlar, fidoiy olimlar bilan tafsir ilmini jonlantirishga va qayta tiklashga xizmat qilgan. Bu tafsirlar doirasida hozirgi kunda ko‘plab tadqiqotlar olib borilmoqda, bosqichma-bosqich o‘zbk tiliga tarjima qilinmoqda
MUHAMMAD YUSUF HAYOTI VA IJODI TAHLILI
Authors:   Ajiniyoz nomidagi NDPIning Turkiy tillar fakulteti Turkman tili va adabiyoti yo`nalishining 2-kurs talabasi, Nurjanov Renat , Abashova Dilnoza ,   Ajiniyoz nomidagi NDPIning Turkiy tillar fakulteti Turkman tili va adabiyoti yo`nalishining 2-kurs talabasi,, Guyjova Gulmira ,   Ajiniyoz nomidagi NDPIning Turkiy tillar fakulteti Turkman tili va adabiyoti yo`nalishining 2-kurs talabasi.
Published: March 2023

O’zbekiston xalqining noyob farzandi bo’lmish Muhammad Yusuf xalqimiz suygan shoir hisoblanadi. Muhammad Yusuf turli janrlarda barakatli ijod qildi. Muhammad Yusuf ijodi o’zbek adabiyotining eng katta va qimmatli yutuqlaridan biri hisoblanadi.
OPPORTUNITIES FOR DEVELOPING COMPETENCE IN MEDICAL CULTURE AND HEALTHY LIFESTYLE WITHIN THE TRAINING OF THE FUTURE PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHERS
Authors:   Doctoral student of SamSU named after Sharof Rashidov, Khurshid kizi Burkhonova Manzura
Published: March 2023

Today, it is impossible not to recognize the importance of healthy lifestyle and its role in our lives, and how important the concept of medical culture is in our lives. What is the purpose of forming the competence of medical culture for the future teacher? What is the expected goal of forming the concept of medical culture for students studying internal medicine? We will try to find answers to such questions in this article.
ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНО-СЕМАНТИЧЕСКИЕ ТИПЫ НОМИНАТИВНЫХ ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЙ В СОВРЕМЕННОМ РУССКОМ ЯЗЫКЕ И ИХ ПЕРЕДАЧА НА УЗБЕКСКИЙ ЯЗЫК
Authors:   старший преподаватель кафедры русского языка, Юнусов Алишер , Холмуминов Обиджон ,   студент магистратуры 2 курса Денауского института предпринимательства и педагогики.
Published: March 2023

В статье анализируются наиболее часто встречающиеся в русском языке типы номинативных предложений: знание таких синтаксических структур необходимо не только для их понимания, но и для активного продуцирования в собственной речи. В качестве примеров приводятся номинативные предложения предложения, извлеченные из художественных текстов, синтаксис которых отражает стихию разговорной речи, что особенно важно для занятий в иноязычной аудитории.
ARTISTIC IMAGES IN THE EPIC "ALPAMIS"
Authors:   Nukus State Pedagogical Institute named after Ajiniyaz, 2nd-year master's student, specialist in Karakalpak language and literature, master's department, Ayzada Absametova
Published: March 2023

The article deals with the artistic features of the Karakalpak heroic epic. The epic of the Karakalpak population "Alpamıs" was studied as an object of study. The compositional structure of the epic, the use of beautiful visual means, and examples of texts are discussed.
ПЕРВОЕ ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ КОНЯ В КАЧЕСТВЕ СРЕДСТВА ВЕДЕНИЯ ВОЙНЫ И СОЗДАНИЕ СТРЕЛЕКОВО-КАВАЛЕРИЙСКИХ ОТРЯДОВ
Authors:   Ташкентский государственный университет узбекского языка и литературы им А.Навоий. 100100, г.Ташкент, Яккасарайский район, ул. Юсуф Хос Ходжиб,103-дом, Толипова Д. Г.
Published: March 2023

В данной статье рассмотрены виды и классификации лакун. Каждый из рассмотренных видов и классификации используется для описания расхождений между языками и культурами в определенном аспекте. Однако на современном этапе возникла необходимость создания единой номенклатуры понятий в этой междисциплинарной области.
Analisis Pemahaman Konsep Tema Listrik Sahabat Kita Kelas IX SMP Melalui Instrumen Tes 4TMC
Authors: Tarisa Risa , Sjaifuddin Sjaifuddin  , Liska Berlian
Published: March 2023

Salah satu permasalahan dalam pembelajaran IPA adalah pemahaman konsep siswa yang belum maksimal sehingga harus diketahui tingkatannya agar dapat diatasi. Pemahaman konsep dapat diukur dengan dengan tes pemahaman konsep. Salah satunya berupa pilihan ganda empat tingkat (4TMC). Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui efektivitas instrumen tes 4TMC tema listrik sahabat kita yang akan digunakan dalam mengukur tingkat pemahaman konsep siswa. Penelitian dilakukan pada semester ganjil TA 2022/2023 pada tiga SMP Negeri di Kota Tangerang. Metode penelitian mix method dengan desain sequential explanatory. Instrumen yang dipergunakan adalah 4TMC sebanyak 42 butir soal dengan 12 butir soal dinyatakan valid, lembar validasi instrumen tes dan instrumen nontes berupa wawancara. Efektivitas instrumen tes 4TMC tema listrik sahabat kita dalam mengukur pemahaman konsep siswa telah diuji kelayakan berdasarkan validasi ahli meliputi aspek isi sebesar 90% (sangat valid), aspek penyajian sebesar 89% (sangat valid), aspek kebahasaan 92% (sangat valid). Hasil tes pemahaman konsep siswa tema listrik sahabat kita mendapatkan persentase pemahaman konsep siswa yaitu paham konsep sebesar 16% (sangat rendah), tidak paham konsep sebesar 58% (cukup) dan miskonsepsi sebesar 26% (rendah). Oleh karena itu, perlu tindak lanjut seperti pengembangan strategi pembelajaran hingga media pembelajaran untuk mengatasi dan mencegah rendahnya pemahaman.
The efficacy and safety of ulcerative colitis treatment based on the theory of the " lung–gut axis ": a meta-analysis
Authors:   Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tang Li-li , Liu Yue-dong , Tao Hong-wu , Feng Wen-zhe , Shu Yu-ping , Meng Fan-yan
Published: March 2023

Review question / Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the difference between the curative effect of traditional Chinese medicine or integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine on ulcerative colitis under the guidance of lung-intestine axis theory and that of Western medicine alone. The selected research method was to search relevant randomized controlled trial in Chinese and English medical databases. The Cochrane bias risk assessment tool was used to analyze the quality of RCT studies, and RevMan 5.3 was used for efficacy evaluation and meta-analysis. Condition being studied: Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a nonspecific intestinal inflammatory disease that often involves the rectum and colon submucosa. It is characterized by abdominal pain, diarrhea and purulent bloody stool. There is no specific therapy for ulcerative colitis at present. This study investigates the curative effect of traditional Chinese medicine or integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine therapy on UC under the guidance of lung-intestine axis theory and provides a theoretical basis for the clinical treatment of UC.
Quality of life among children with special needs in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. A Systematic Review
Authors:   King Khalid University, Tedla Jaya Shanker , Sangadala Devika Rani , Mukherjee Debjani , Reddy Ravi Shanker , Kakaraparthi Venkata Nagaraj , Gular Kumar , Dixit Snehil
Published: March 2023

Review question / Objective: The purpose of this systematic review is to find the details of the quality of life among children with disabilities in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Condition being studied: Quality of life is a holistic concept that goes beyond the health dimension. Quality of life is not affected by disability alone but also by the person's experiences. Different disorders affect neurological, sensory, respiratory, metabolic, cardiac, musculoskeletal, hematological, and autoimmune disorders, either prenatal, perinatal, post-natal or during the development of the children. These disorders affect any of the physical, emotional, social, and spiritual domains of the life of children. If any one aspect of domains of life is affected, which in turn influences the quality of life in these children. There is a prevalence of disability in children due to different disorders in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. In the current systematic review, we intended to review the quality of life of children with different disorders in Saudi Arabia.
Habilidades creativas en el uso de herramientas tecnológicas para la enseñanza y aprendizaje
Authors: Pin-Quimis Patricia Lizett , Mendoza-Moreira Francisco Samuel
Published: March 2023

El uso de las tecnologías de información y comunicación ha resultado un aliado de gran valor para optimizar los procesos educativos, por lo que, tanto los docentes como los alumnos deben manejarlas. El objetivo del trabajo es reconocerlas habilidades creativas en el uso de herramientas tecnológicas y su incidencia en el proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje de los estudiantes de la Unidad Educativa Provincia de Manabí en la parroquia Cascol. El desarrollo metodológico estuvo alineado a un diseño no experimental con enfoque mixto, la población estuvo conformada por 90 estudiantes de la Educación Básica Superior y cuatro docentes, por lo que no se requiere calcular una muestra representativa. Se concluye que, los docentes utilizan escasamente las herramientas tecnológicas en el proceso educativo porque no disponen de los recursos requeridos para ello, además que la limitada preparación para su manejo dificulta la construcción de conocimientos y la generación de nuevas ideas.
Optimisme Kondisi Makro Ekonomi dalam Mendukung Pertumbuhan Bisnis Pelaku Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah Nasabah Bank BRI Tanjung Redeb Kalimantan Timur
Authors: Puspitasari Lisa , Bayu Muhammad , Ganie Djupiansyah , Hakim Abdul , Susanti Endah , Barkah Syandy
Published: March 2023

Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) merupakan bagian penting dari perekonomian suatu negara atau daerah dan Indonesia. UMKM ini memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam pembangunan ekonomi masyarakat. Pandemi covid-19 membuat pelaku UMKM banyak yang mengalami tutup usaha. Oleh karena itu perlunya perhatian khusus kepada pelaku UMKM untuk tetap menjalankan usaha mereka. Dalam hal ini kami memberikan ilmu pengetahuan tentang cara memasarkan produk mereka ke arah digitalisasi dan pembayaran secara elektronik. Sehingga pelaku UMKM tetap optimis menjalankan usaha mereka di situasi pandemic covid-19 di Kalimantan Timur
Two different sequences of infinitely many homoclinic solutions for a class of fractional Hamiltonian systems
Authors: Benhassine A.
Published: March 2023

UDC 517.9
We consider the problem of existence of infinitely many homoclinic solutions for the following fractional Hamiltonian systems:where

α
∈

(

1
2

,1
]

,

t
∈
ℝ
,

 

x
∈

ℝ
N

,

and

-
∞

D
t
α

 and

t

D
∞
α

are the left and right Liouville\,--\,Weyl fractional derivatives of order

α

on the whole axis 

ℝ
,

respectively. The novelty of our results is that, under the assumption that  the nonlinearity

W
∈

C
1

(
ℝ
×

ℝ
N

,
ℝ
)

involves a combination of superquadratic and subquadratic terms, for the first time, we show that (FHS) possesses two different sequences of infinitely many homoclinic solutions via the Fountain theorem and the dual Fountain theorem such that the corresponding energy functional of (FHS) goes to infinity and zero, respectively. Some recent results available in the literature are generalized and significantly improved.
Перекладальні ансамблі інтервалів
Authors: Teplinsky A.
Published: March 2023

УДК 517.5
Запропоновано нову концепцію перекладального ансамблю інтервалів (ПАІ), що є узагальненням класичного перекладання інтервалів (ПІ). Ця конструкція розширює простір ПІ відповідно до природної дуальності, на яку ми вказуємо. Індукція типу Розі–Віча є застосовною до ПАІ, і згадана вище дуальність спрягає її з оберненою опера\-цією. Натуральне розширення ПАІ може бути реалізоване як пара трансверсальних потоків на плоскій трансляційній поверхні з особливими точками.
Group of units of finite group algebras of groups of order 24
Authors: Sahai M. , Ansari S. F.
Published: March 2023

UDC 512.5
Let

F

be a finite field of characteristic

p
.

  The structures of the unit groups of group algebras over

F

of the three groups

D
24

,

S
4

and

S
L

(
2
,

ℤ
3

)

of order

24

  are completely described in numerous works.   We present the unit groups of the group algebras over

F

for the remaining groups of order

24
,

namely,

C
24

,

C
12

×

C
2

,

C
2
3

×

C
3

,

 

C
3

⋊

C
8

,

 

C
3

⋊

Q
8

,

D
6

×

C
4

,

C
6

⋊

C
4

,

 

C
3

⋊

D
8

,

C
3

×

D
8

,

 

C
3

×

Q
8

,

 

A
4

×

C
2

,

and

D
12

×

C
2

.
Задача Боянова–Найдьонова для диференційовних функцій і задача Ердьоша для поліномів та сплайнів
Authors: Kofanov V.
Published: March 2023

УДК 517.5
Розв'язано екстремальну задачу  на класi пар

(
x
,
I
)

функцiй 

x
∈

S
φ
k

,

похiднi яких

x

(
i
)

,

i
=
0,1
,
…
,
k
,

мають  функцiями порiвняння вiдповiднi похiднi

φ

(
i
)

,

та інтервалів

I
=

[
a
,
b
]

,

які задовольняють умови  де  Як наслiдок розв'язано такi ж задачі на класах i на обмежених множинах просторів тригонометричних полiномiв i сплайнiв та задачу Ердьоша для додатних (вiд'ємних) частин полiномiв і сплайнiв.
Періодична кулонівська динаміка трьох рівних негативних зарядів у полі шістьох рівних позитивних зарядів, зафіксованих у вершинах октаедра
Authors: Skrypnik W.
Published: March 2023

УДК 517.9
Знайдено періодичні розв'язки 

d

-вимірних

(
d
=
1,2
,3
)

рівнянь руху Кулона трьох однакових негативних точкових зарядів у полі шістьох однакових позитивних точкових зарядів, зафіксованих у вершинах октаедра. Ці системи мають рівноважний стан. Періодичні розв'язки  отримано за допомогою центральної теореми Ляпунова.
Türkiye'deki Kalkınma Planlarının Bölgesel Kalkınma Perspektifinden Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: KESKİN Musa
Published: March 2023

Bölgesel kalkınma sorunu hem gelişmiş hem de gelişmekte olan ülkelerde uzun yıllardır yaşanan bir sorundur. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye’de yaşanan bölgesel kalkınma sorununun kalkınma planlarındaki yerini incelemektir. Bu amaçla, Türkiye’de 1960’tan sonra uygulanmaya başlanan planlı kalkınma modelinin bir gereği olarak ilki 1963 yılında sonuncusu ise 2019 yılında hazırlanan on bir kalkınma planı bölgesel kalkınma açısından incelenmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda kalkınma planlarında bölgesel kalkınma sorununun dünyadaki ve Türkiye’deki ekonomik, sosyal, kültürel ve teknolojik değişim süreçlerini dikkate alacak şekilde ele alındığı tespit edilmiştir. Ancak Türkiye’de bölgesel kalkınma kapsamında uygulanması düşünülen politika önlemlerinin hayata tam olarak geçirilemediği ve bölgesel dengesizliklerin günümüze kadar yeterince giderilemediği tespit edilmiştir. Bu sorunun çözümü için ise az gelişmiş bölgelere yatırım teşviki verilmesi, bu bölgelerde istihdam olanaklarının artırılarak göçün önlenmesi, eğitim ve sağlık sorunlarının çözüme kavuşturulması ve bölgede kalkınma açısından üstünlüğü bulunan yerel dinamiklerin harekete geçirilmesi gibi bölgesel kalkınma tedbirlerinin kararlılıkla uygulanmasının büyük önem taşıdığı sonucuna varılmıştır.
Climate Education Policy in New York: Preparing Students for a Climate-Altered World
Authors: Birkett Elise , Fano Emily , Alonso Alicia , Avina Isabel
Published: March 2023

New York’s lack of comprehensive, interdisciplinary and standardized K-12 climate education curricula highlights a gap in the state’s climate action plan. Education plays a key role in building climate literacy and encouraging sustainable behaviors. The climate crisis is complex and requires engaging students in systems thinking to gain a holistic understanding of its root causes, global impacts, and solutions, including preparing students to enter the growing green jobs sector. Existing learning standards and proposed legislation do not address these needs. Compulsory climate education across New York is necessary to prepare students for a climate-altered society, engage youth in climate discussions, model state leadership and support economic competitiveness. Teachers, students, and parents want climate education, but gaps in New York’s education policies have left educators without the resources or bandwidth to teach it. Analysis of gaps in New York state policy, existing literature, and model programs, suggests that to increase student climate literacy, the state legislature should amend its education laws and create a K-12 climate education mandate with the following key components:
Disrupting the Status Quo: Using -Ships to Assist Student Navigation of STEM Pathways
Authors: Bland Shakiyya , Jefferson Chanda , Kearney Ashley , Willis Selene Y.
Published: March 2023

This article invokes a maritime call to educators and STEM community members, communicating the urgent need for metaphorical waterways as pathways for young people to navigate various -ships (apprenticeships, internships, mentorship, and partnerships) to improve access to future careers in STEM. We call on all education and community members to embrace the concept of inclusive and accessible pathways rather than a restrictive pipeline mindset in designing STEM education, mentorship, and apprenticeship programs. Educators, researchers, policymakers, and STEM community partners can embed experiential learning opportunities inside and outside the classroom through career exploration apprenticeships and internships. The authors offer recommendations for school, industry, and organizational partnerships to maximize student success further and prepare them for STEM careers. Educators and STEM community members can collectively leverage resources designed for students to align the classroom curriculum with high-demand skills and long-term job-producing trajectories. Advancing policies to explore STEM in mutually beneficial and culturally relevant ways for current and future educators acts as a tributary that feeds into a larger river. Exemplifying STEM pathways, the confluence of -ships are intentionally redesigned to advance and support STEM interests for learners underrepresented in STEM.
The Performance Gap of Policy Information Systems: A Knowledge Infrastructure Assessment Framework
Authors: Carrillo Eduardo , Frigerio Catalina , Valenzuela María Jesús , Aquaro Alessia , Mauduit Jean-Christophe , Steenmans Ine , Sandoval María Paz
Published: March 2023

Digital technologies’ development and their ubiquity has significantly changed the way information is collected and shared. These changes are also observed in the ways that knowledge and information used to design and implement Science, Technology, and Innovation (STI) policies are increasingly made accessible via digital platforms. Lacking, however, are evaluation frameworks to measure the performance and effectiveness of public information systems used for STI policy work. This limits what we know about what aspects work for whom, when, and why. As a response to this gap limiting our collective capacity for improving their utility, this paper presents an assessment framework tool for STI policy-focused digital knowledge platforms. Our proposition is informed by theoretical lessons from the areas of work on Knowledge Infrastructures (KIs) and Next Generation Repositories (NGRs), and practical experiences from policy professionals working in STI policy domains. The tool’s architecture is structured around three interdependent thematic pillars of performance in the production, aggregation, distribution, and maintenance of knowledge in digital information platforms: the communities pillar, the technical systems pillar, and the sustainability pillar. To test the design and utility of our proposed evaluation framework, we applied it on a digital platform of STI policy instruments maintained by the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), the Global Observatory for Science, Technology, and Innovation Policy (GO-SPIN) platform. We conclude with reflections on future areas for evaluation framework development.
International opportunities and technical challenges for the space elevator
Authors: Johnson Christian
Published: March 2023

The space elevator is a hypothetical concept for placing satellites in orbit around Earth that would result in dramatic cost savings over traditional rocket launches. The space elevator would work by placing a counterweight in space that is tethered to the Earth's surface and held in place by the centrifugal force of the Earth's rotation. Technical challenges, particularly those related to the tether material, have prevented a space elevator from getting past the design stage. Should future advances in materials science allow the space elevator to be built, consideration should be paid to the geopolitical influence that a real space elevator might have. Its unique combination of cost, wartime utility, and vulnerability mean that a peaceful consortium of nations working together should be considered as a potential management model.