bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Culture And Community Partnership Approach to Making a Healthy Indonesian Society (GERMAS) With The Helix Method
Authors: Irawan Angga , Hidayat Ahmad , Hariyadi Jami
Published: December 2020

GERMAS is a movement with the aim of improving people's healthy life and leaving unhealthy habits and behavior of society. One of the areas that become national priorities based on the Decree of the Minister of Villages for Disadvantaged Areas and Trans-Migration of the Republic of Indonesia Number 126 of 2017 concerning the determination of priority villages for village development targets, development of underdeveloped areas and transmigration, including the Village Assistance of Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Problems in the health sector in Banjar Regency can be seen from the Health Profile Data for Banjar Regency in 2017 which shows the incidence of infectious and non-communicable diseases that are still experienced by many people in Banjar Regency such as ISPA, Hypertension, Rheumatism, Gastritis, Duodenitis, Diarrhea, Dermatitis and Pulmonary TB. One of the concepts that can be used in the implementation of the GERMAS action program is the concept of a partnership with an approach to religious figures, educational institutions, society, and the media. This study uses a quantitative descriptive-analytical design with a quantitative descriptive survey method with a random sampling technique. By using the instrument used in this study is a questionnaire sheet. Based on the research results obtained as follows: knowledge level as much as 53%, physical activity 70%, eating fruit and vegetable foods 75%, alcohol consumption 56%, health checks 15%, environmental hygiene 45%, using a latrine 23%, use of media as much as 80% and social activities as much as 80%. The results of this study hope that the people of Desa Pembantanan will implement a community movement for healthy living which includes 4 indicators, namely increasing knowledge, not drinking alcohol, environmental hygiene, and not using latrines, so that they can avoid health problems from non-communicable diseases.
АНАЛИЗ ТРУДОВЫХ РЕСУРСОВ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ И ОЦЕНКА эффективности их использования
Authors: Аджиева Асият Ибрагимовна , Магометов Исмаил Карбиевич
Published: December 2020

В статье раскрыты возможности экономического анализа трудовых ресурсов, которые заключаются в разработке рекомендаций по совершенствованию управления эффективностью использования трудовых ресурсов, а также по повышению обоснованности рабочих планов по труду. Достаточная обеспеченность организации трудовыми ресурсами и способность руководства к наиболее эффективному их использованию закономерно приводит к увеличению объемов выпускаемой продукции. Также в статье рассмотрено на примере организации, как меняется количество и состав работающих. Цель работы: выявить новые подходы к эффективному использованию трудовых ресурсов. В исследовании использованы методы системного анализа, аналитической оценки и прогнозирования. В настоящее время не существует достаточно объективных способов и методов исследования использования трудовых ресурсов. Результаты проведенного анализа свидетельствуют о том, что трудовые ресурсы предприятия, обеспеченные квалифицированным персоналом, способны поддерживать высокое качество продукции и значительно увеличить ее конкурентоспособность. Умение грамотно использовать трудовые ресурсы остается важной составляющей стабильной работы компании. В процессе анализа делается оценка достигнутого уровня эффективности использования трудовых ресурсов, масштабов влияния технико-экономических факторов на изменения, произошедшие на этом уровне, а также увеличения внутренних производственных резервов эффективности труда.
«ШТРАФ ЗА МАТЕРИНСТВО»: НАЛИЧИЕ ДЕТЕЙ КАК ФАКТОР СНИЖЕНИЯ КОНКУРЕНТОСПОСОБНОСТИ ЖЕНЩИН НА РЫНКЕ ТРУДА
Authors: Абдулаева Заира Запировна
Published: December 2020

Цель работы. Целью работы является анализ влияния наличия детей и их отсутствия у женщин на уровень их конкурентоспособности на рынке труда в Российской Федерации. Метод или методология проведения работы. Методологической базой исследования послужили нормативные документы, а также труды отечественных и зарубежных ученых, изучающих проблемы женской занятости и «штрафа за материнство». Обоснование практических рекомендаций осуществлялось на основе научного подхода с использованием методов сравнительного анализа, синтеза и сравнения. Результаты. По результатам исследования было выявлено, что уровень участия в рабочей силе бездетных женщин в Российской Федерации выше, чем женщин с детьми. При этом чем меньше возраст детей, тем ниже уровень занятости женщин на рынке труда. В работе отмечается, что матери платят высокую цену за материнство, что проявляется в сокращении заработной платы по сравнению с бездетными женщинами и негативно влияет на пенсионные выплаты в будущем из-за перерывов по уходу за детьми. Также указывается тот факт, что размер «штрафа за материнство» зависит от количества детей и уровня образования. Акцентируется внимание на том, что рост конкурентоспособности матерей будет зависеть от наличия доступного ухода за детьми и предоставления оплачиваемого отпуска, оптимальный размер которого составляет не более 2 лет. Область применения результатов. Результаты проведенного исследования могут быть использованы при разработке государственных социально-экономических программ, направленных на обеспечение роста конкурентоспособности женщин, имеющих детей в РФ. Выводы. Делается вывод, что государственная социальная политика должна учитывать потребности всех типов семей и позволять совмещать занятость и материнство, что повысит уровень качества жизни и уровень занятости матерей.
АНАЛИЗ СТРУКТУРЫ ИНВЕСТИЦИЙ В ОСНОВНОЙ КАПИТАЛ АРКТИЧЕСКОЙ ЗОНЫ РОССИИ
Authors: Серова Наталья Александровна
Published: December 2020

Цель работы. Определение возможностей повышения инвестиционной активности в регионах Арктической зоны Российской Федерации. Методология. Проведен анализ развития инвестиционных процессов в арктических регионах России за период 2008–2019 гг., включая анализ структуры инвестиций в основной капитал по видам экономической деятельности, источникам финансирования, формам собственности и объектам инвестирования (видам основных фондов). Теоретико-методологической основой работы послужили труды отечественных и зарубежных ученых, посвященные вопросам формирования и реализации инвестиционной политики на региональном уровне. Информационную базу составили официальные статистические данные Федеральной службы государственной статистики. В процессе выполнения работы применялась современная общенаучная методология, предусматривающая системный комплексный подход, метод научной абстракции, приемы анализа и синтеза, метод сравнений и аналогий. Результаты. Выявлены основные тенденции, наблюдающиеся в инвестиционной сфере арктических регионов и Арктической зоны Российской Федерации в целом. К ним отнесены: значительное увеличение притока инвестиций (прирост +36,1%), главным образом, за счет роста капвложений в нефтегазовые регионы; рост доли собственных средств, что свидетельствует о повышении финансовой устойчивости большинства арктических регионов; увеличение доли инвестиций совместной российской и иностранной формы собственности, что позволяет говорить об эффективном развитии государственно-частного партнерства. Область применения. Результаты исследования могут быть использованы в процессе разработки и реализации экономической политики регионов Арктической зоны Российской Федерации. Вывод. В ходе исследования выявлено, что арктические регионы России обладают значительным потенциалом для активизации инвестиционной деятельности. В статью вошли результаты, полученные при поддержке Российского научного фонда №19-18-00025 (анализ структуры инвестиций в основной капитал АЗРФ в 2008–2019 гг.) и государственного задания ФИЦ КНЦ РАН №0226-2019-0027 (тенденции развития инвестиционных процессов в АЗРФ в 2008–2019 гг.).
Challenges in the Design and Implementation of an English Placement Test for a Colombian Public University
Authors: Ramirez Alexander
Published: December 2020

This reflection paper disseminates the design and implementation of an English placement test for first semester students from different majors. This design was carried out within the framework of a research project in a Colombian public university. The article seeks to scrutinize the stages leading to a test, so that language teachers who embark for the first time on the task of designing placement exams have a model and can anticipate the various vicissitudes of academic and administrative nature that may arise. The conclusions derived from the process of construction and implementation of the test highlight the lack of training and literacy in the area of ​​language testing, as well as the existing tensions between academic expectations and the administration within a university institution.
Task-Based Language Assessment: Implications for the Language Classroom
Authors: Giraldo Frank
Published: December 2020

With a communicative approach to language testing, performance assessment has taken on a prominent role in testing systems around the world. Specifically, task-based assessment (TBA) is now being used to make inferences about people’s language ability and what they can do with this construct under realistic communicative scenarios. This reflection paper discusses central issues in TBA, and in doing so, it shows that TBA can be observed through a classroom-assessment lens, an idea I present as Instructional Task-Based Assessment (ITBA). The paper starts by reviewing the meaning of tasks, then discusses problems with TBA and finally offers a checklist for teachers to explore TBA in classroom contexts. I also include limitations of the proposal and conclusions
Майбуття як філософсько-футурологічна проблема
Authors: Opeida Liudmyla , Opeida Artur
Published: December 2020

У статті аналізується проблема прогнозування та моделювання майбутнього. Конкретизуються поняття «майбуття» та «прийдешнє» у порівнянні з «теперішнім» та «минулим». Акцентується увага на тому, що методологічною основою футурологічних досліджень завжди була філософія з її світоглядно-прогностичною функцією. Для ефективнішого вирішення проблеми необхідне поєднання обидвох підходів. Більше того, прогнозування майбутнього вимагає міждисциплінарних досліджень.

Аналіз сучасних парадигм показав, що важливо враховувати їх позитивні сторони у намаганні накреслити траєкторію майбуття, водночас, не слід нехтувати й можливими ризиками. Зрештою, сучасне суспільство настільки стрімко розвивається, що є необхідність враховувати сукупність чинників економічного, екологічного, соціального, політичного характеру. Останні все більше набувають глобальних масштабів. Тому важливо, у розробці ефективних моделі майбутнього, враховувати ті тенденції, які досліджуються сучасною глобалістикою. Тільки завдяки системному та комплексному підходам, вдасться створити потужну модель майбутнього розвитку людської цивілізації.
Феномен булінгу у контексті соціалізації особистості
Authors: Yukhymenko Nataliia
Published: December 2020

У статті здійснено спробу аналізу «булінгу» як соціально-філософського феномену. Визначено, що молоде покоління транслює саме ті цінності, які формуються через взаємодію із середовищем, суспільством, у якому воно зростає. Ціннісні орієнтації особистості охарактеризовано як елементи внутрішньої (диспозиційної) структури особистості, що сформовані та закріплені життєвим досвідом індивіда у процесі соціалізації. А становлення особистісного в дитині передбачає засвоєння нею системи суспільних цінностей. Булінг розглянуто як один із факторів розкриття ієрархічного взаємовідношення особистості та соціуму у процесі соціалізації, персоналізації і самоідентифікації. Булінг визначено як цькування через насилля у процесі персоналізації.
Graham Barnes - An Obituary 2020
Authors: Hay Julie
Published: December 2020

Graham Barnes - An Obituary - August 2020
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF KANYAKUMARI DISTRICT COOPERATIVE MILK PRODUCERS UNION (KDCMPU)
Authors: Selvi V. Darling
Published: December 2020

The co-operative movement in Kanyakumari district has played a significant role in the social and economic development of the district, particularly in rural areas. Dairy co-operative movement in the district has contributed significantly towards the substantial increase in milk production. The main focus of this paper is to highlight the financial performance of Kanyakumari District Cooperative Milk producers Union. For this purpose the researcher used Creditor’s Turnover Ratio, Current Ratio, Dairy, Debt Equity Ratio, Gross Profit Ratio, Net Profit Ratio, Proprietary Ratio, Quick Ratio, Return on Investment, Stock Turnover Ratio, Return on Assets and Return on Investment. The result reveals the fact that the financial performance of Aavin industry in Kanyakumari District is good in all the aspects. As there is wider scope for the production as well as consumption of milk and milk products in the district, efforts can be made to reduce the cost and to maximize the profit to make the milk industry a vibrant and viable one in the district and state.
DEVELOPING LIFE SKILLS IN YOUTH
Authors: Subramanian A.
Published: December 2020

Life skills help young people navigate the challenges of everyday life. They enable them to develop into healthy, responsible, and productive adults. Adolescent life skills are central to psychological theories that aim to understand how skills and competencies develop. From a practical standpoint, the promotion of life skills has been identified as a key resource for enhancing positive and productive development in youth. As today’s societies rapidly become ever more diversified both demographically and politically, our youth and adolescents face multifaceted challenges. What do these societal demands imply for the key skills that young people need to acquire? Answering this question is important not only for maintaining the quality of civic life and social cohesion, but also for enabling children and adolescents to develop into healthy, productive, and autonomous adults. Defining such skills can also improve our assessment of how well prepared young people are for life’s challenges, and it can help us identify overarching goals for monitoring and evaluating education and intervention practices. Scholars, practitioners, and institutional administrators agree that having life skills help young people navigate these societal challenges, thereby contributing to their healthy, positive, and productive development. It is to define the key life skills in young people, identify their core domains, and review the theories and empirical evidence that address them and how they are acquired. The need for a developmental perspective is highlighted and the implications of a life skills framework for monitoring and evaluating educational and intervention practices are discussed. From the theoretical frameworks and exemplary models of life skills development in youth, it has become clear that despite conceptual differences, life skills frameworks for youth development suggest that all interventions need to provide age-appropriate ways for young people to fulfil their growth potential by improving their mental health, their learning, and their relationships with both adults and peers. On the other hand, this brief review has also shown that the frameworks provide a conceptual background for both research and application. They promise greater collaboration between researchers and practitioners, as well as improvements in developmentally informed intervention programs for youth. It highlights the potential for a new era of developmentally informed life skills intervention for youth. A coherent, rational, and sustainable intervention based on a youth development perspective and incorporating the principles of risk and resilience has tremendous potential for guiding the development of effective interventions.
ANALISIS SPASIAL INDEK STABILITAS UDARA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Fibriantika Eka , Mayangwulan Dian
Published: December 2020

Indeks stabilitas udara merupakan salah satu parameter yang dapat dihasilkan dari pengolahan data radiosonde. Pemetaan kondisi indeks stabilitas udara di Indonesia belum dilakukan. Diduga terdapat hubungan antara indeks stabilitas udara dengan curah hujan. Data yang digunakan dalam kajian ini adalah data Radiosonde 22 stasiun pengamatan dan data TRMM wilayah Indonesia Tahun 2019. Kajian ini bertujuan menganalisis indeks stabilitas udara di Indonesia secara spasial dan melihat hubungan antara antara indeks stabilitas udara dengan curah hujan. Berdasrkan kajian yang telah dilakukan, bulan Januari merupakan bulan dengan nilai KI, SI, LI, dan TT paling kuat diikuti dengan sebaran curah hujan bulanan yang tinggi. Sedangkan bulan September merupakan bulan paling stabil dengan nilai KI, SI, LI, dan TT paling lemah diikuti dengan kondisi kering di Indonesia. Pergerakan pelemahan indeks stabilitas udara dimulai dari wilayah NTT, NTB, Bali hingga terus melebar ke arah utara dimulai pada bulan Juni, dan perlahan menguat pada bulan Oktober.
TREN CURAH HUJAN BERBASIS DATA SINOPTIK BMKG DAN REANALISIS MERRA-2 NASA DI PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAH
Authors: Alfiandy Solih , Permana Donaldi Sukma
Published: December 2020

Perubahan iklim dapat mempengaruhi perubahan pola dan intensitas curah hujan. Kajian iklim di Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah sangat penting dilakukan sebagai bahan pertimbangan dalam pengambilan kebijakan di bidang pertanian dan sektor lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tren perubahan total curah hujan dan kejadian hujan ekstrem di Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah berdasarkan data dari stasiun sinoptik BMKG dan model reanalisis The Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis for Research and Applications Version 2 dari The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (MERRA-2 NASA) periode 1980-2017. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kedua data memiliki kemiripan pola musim hujan dan hubungan korelasi positif yang signifikan dengan nilai koefisien determinasi (R2) sebesar 0,59-0,78 kecuali kota Palu dengan R2 = 0,14. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa data MERRA-2 berpotensi untuk mengisi data kosong yang terdapat pada stasiun sinoptik BMKG di masa lalu. Selain itu, kedua data menunjukkan tren peningkatan total curah hujan, tren penurunan jumlah hari hujan <5 mm/hari, dan tren peningkatan jumlah hari hujan >50 mm/hari (ekstrem) per tahun. Tren peningkatan total hujan tahunan berkisar antara 4,68-52,40 mm/tahun dengan tren tertinggi terjadi di Kabupaten Poso, sebagian Kabupaten Sigi, Tojo Una-Una, Morowali Utara dan Morowali. Sedangkan tren terendah terjadi di Kabupaten Banggai, Banggai Kepulauan dan Banggai Laut. Tren peningkatan curah hujan bulanan tertinggi terjadi pada bulan April di Poso (4,8 mm/tahun), bulan Januari di Toli-Toli (3,6 mm/tahun) dan bulan Juni di wilayah Luwuk Banggai (2,8 mm/tahun) serta Palu (4,1 mm/tahun). Informasi ini dapat digunakan sebagai bahan pertimbangan dalam kebijakan terkait adaptasi dan mitigasi perubahan iklim di Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah.
KAJIAN BANJIR BANDANG MASAMBA JULI 2020, TINJAUAN METEOROLOGIS
Authors: Syaifullah Muhamad Djazim
Published: December 2020

Banjir bandang dan tanah longsor telah melanda kawasan Masamba, Kabupaten Luwu Utara Sulawesi Selatan, pada Senin 13 Juli 2010. Sedikitnya puluhan warga meninggal dunia dan ratusan orang luka serta belasan ribu orang mengungsi dan kehilangan harta benda. Data satelit menunjukkan adanya titik-titik longsor yang cukup banyak di wilayah hulu Sungai Sabbang, Sungai Radda, dan Sungai Masamba. Pemerintah menyebutkan bahwa bencana banjir bandang dan tanah longsor di Masamba adalah akibat curah hujan yang tinggi yang dipicu oleh adanya pertumbuhan awan Cumulonimbus (Cb). Analisis lebih detail menunjukkan bahwa beberapa hari sebelumnya daerah Sulawesi Selatan bagian tengah (termasuk juga wilayah Masamba dan sekitarnya) hampir selalu tertutupi oleh tutupan awan jenis Cumulus Congestus. Namun demikian dari analisis TRMM, wilayah Masamba bukan merupakan pusat curah hujan tertinggi. Curah hujan tertinggi berada di wilayah pantai timur Sulawesi Tengah. Adanya kejadiah hujan selama beberapa hari dan struktur tanah yang tidak mendukung memungkinkan permukaan tanah menjadi cepat jenuh, sehingga diduga menyebabkan terjadinya tanah longsor.
Generalized Quasi-Conformal Curvature Tensor On Normal Metric Contact Pairs
Authors: ÜNAL İnan
Published: December 2020

The aim of this paper is to examine normal metric contact pair (NMCP) manifolds under the flatness conditions ongeneralized quasi-conformal (GQC) curvature tensor. It is interested to classify GQC-flat and GQC-Z-flat NMCPmanifolds. We prove that a GQC-flat NMCP manifold is a generalized quasi-Einstein (GQE) manifold and also, suchmanifolds are the space of generalized quasi-constant curvature. Finally, we consider the sectional curvature of NMCPmanifolds under the flatness conditions of GQC curvature tensor.
Occupational Safety Culture of Accommodation Sector Employees in Balıkesir Province: NOSACQ-50 Survey
Authors: ENSARİ ÖZAY Müge , YILMAZ Arda , UÇAN Rüştü
Published: December 2020

This research aims to examine the level of safety culture in the accommodation sector and the factors that affect it. In this study, NOSACQ-50 questionnaire was applied as a measurement tool to 200 accommodation sector employees to investigate occupational safety culture of the participants. Six research questions were analyzed. The collected data were evaluated with the SPSS 25 program. Independent t tests and one-way variance analysis were applied to determine the significance level of the relationship between the participants' responses to the questionnaire and the research questions. The results from the safety culture questionnaire were addressed under 3 categories: the occupational health and safety (OHS) awareness of management, the OHS awareness of employees, and the OHS training knowledge of employees. A statistically significant positive correlation was found between the management's OHS awareness and the employees' OHS awareness scores. Besides, a statistically significant relationship was determined between employees' occupational health and safety awareness and their professional experiences.
EPDSAp: Aplikasi Skrining Baby Blues Berbasis Android dengan Uji Sensitivitas dan Spesifisitas
Authors: Novinaldi Novinaldi , Edwardi Feiby , Gunawan Imam , Sarli Desi
Published: December 2020

Baby Blues Syndrome is depression that occurs in mothers within a few hours after giving birth, until a few days after delivery, and then it will disappear by itself if given good psychological care. One method to detect postpartum Baby Blues Syndrome is to use the EPDS (Edinburgh postnatal depression scale). However, currently, EPDS can only be done by health workers. Mothers cannot carry out their screening using this method. The purpose of this research is to produce an Android-based EPDS application that will be able to detect the symptoms of baby blues syndrome early after childbirth. Where the detection of the symptoms of baby blues syndrome can be carried out by postpartum mothers themselves quickly and easily, which in turn will reduce the negative impact of this syndrome. This study uses the System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) research method, where the stages of the activity plan are System / Information Engineering and Modeling, Software Requirements Analysis, Systems Analysis and Design, Code Generation, Testing, Implementation, and Maintenance. This EPDS application was built using Android Studio programming which can detect a postpartum mother experiencing the baby blues. This android-based EPDS design has a home screen form design, a questionnaire form design, and a result form design. This application displays results based on a score above 10, so the mother experiences depression or baby blues, while the score between 5 and 9 requires supervision of the mother and re-evaluation using the EPDS application.
Pemodelan Hubungan Kausal dari Faktor-Faktor Penentu Cancer Related Fatigue Menggunakan Algoritma S3C-Latent
Authors: Endraswari Putri Mentari , Rahmadi Ridho , Effendy Christantie
Published: December 2020

Cancer patients experience cancer-related fatigue (CRF) that are subjective and persistent. CRF can have a negative impact on psychosocial, spiritual, and self-perceived burden. To understand more deeply about CRF, we need to answer one fundamental question: how are the causal mechanisms (cause-effect) of the factors related to CRF. The studies related so far are still limited to correlation analysis between factors and have not focused on the mechanism of a causal relationship. The purpose of this study is to model the causal relationship between CRF and psychosocial, spiritual, and self-perceived burden, using a causal method called the Stable Specification Search for Cross-Sectional Data With Latent Variables (S3C-Latent). The results of this study are in the form of causal modeling between factors where self-burden has a causal relationship with CRF, spiritual need factors (religion) also have a causal relationship with CRF. Meanwhile, the social support factor (friends) with spiritual needs (religion) does not represent a causal relationship, but there is a strong association relationship. Meanwhile, the social support factor (friends) with CRF did not have a causal relationship or an association relationship between the two variables.
Implementasi Metode Jaccard pada Analisis Investigasi Cyberbullying WhatsApp Messenger Menggunakan Kerangka Kerja National Institute of Standards and Technology
Authors: Widiandana Panggah , Imam Riadi  , Sunardi
Published: December 2020

The development of information technology is increasingly showing a great influence on human life. Based on the survey, it was stated that every year the users of the WhatsApp application grew very rapidly in 2015, 900 million users and in March 2020, it increased to 2000 million users. The data is straight-line with the increasing crime rate, one of which is cyberbullying which always increases every year. The purpose of research that has been carried out is to add references for investigators in conducting, including cases of cyberbullying. The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) method is used to make it easier for researchers to conduct digital forensics on the evidence that has been obtained. The Jaccard method is used to identify evidence that has been obtained to obtain digital evidence to prove that cyberbullying has occurred. The results of research that have been done prove that the NIST method can simplify the process, in cyberbullying identity starting from the lifting of evidence to the reporting stage of evidence. The similarity jaccard method is able to identify cyberbullying with different levels, with the highest value of jaccard which is 0.21 (21%), and the lowest value obtained from a value of 0 (0%). The NIST method and the cyberbullying method can make it easier for investigators in cyberbullying cases.
Simulator Berbasis PLC untuk Pengaturan Lalu-lintas Jalan Raya pada Perlintasan Jalur Kapal
Authors: Goeritno Arief , Tirta Sandi
Published: December 2020

A PLC based simulator has been assembled for controlling road traffic at ship line crossings. The objectives of this study include (i) assembling a miniature bridge body, a lift-drop back mechanism for highway traffic at ship crossings, and an operating system based on a programmable logic controller (PLC) and (ii) measuring the performance of the operating system through its presence input-output signal. Assembly with the following stages: (i) implementation of miniature bridge construction; (ii) selection and placement of sensors; (iii) installation of pumps for hydraulic systems; (iv) installation of servo motor assisted latches; (v) installation of traffic control lights and indicators; and (vi) manufacture of operation panels, wiring, and installation of PLC systems. Mitsubishi PLC system programming is based on compiling algorithms and ladder diagrams with GX Works-2 32 bit. Performance measurement includes (i) when synchronization between the operating system and control on the PLC in the form of input from the operation panel and sensors on the input line are processed in the PLC program to produce an output in the form of appropriate and precise control, (ii) when the sensors installed in the system operation has functioned as programmed into the PLC, and (iii) during the process of lifting and lowering the miniature of the bridge body, there is a time difference of 26 seconds with the condition that the lifting time is longer than the time of lowering the miniature bridge body. The general conclusion is that the miniature of the bridge body and the operating system that has been built can be used as a simulator for the existence of a bridge that can be lifted and lowered again as a highway traffic lane at a ship crossing.
Regresi Nonparametrik Kernel Gaussian pada Pemodelan Angka Kelahiran Kasar di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat
Authors: Pratiwi Deni , Mursy Lalu Abd Azis , Rizaldi Muhammad , Fitriyani Nurul
Published: December 2020

This study aims to model Crude Birth Rates (CBR) in West Nusa Tenggara Province. The nonparametric regression method was used in this research by considering data distribution patterns that do not show a linear relationship between variables. In this case, the kernel nonparametric regression using the Gaussian function and the Nadaraya-Watson estimator. The results showed optimal bandwidths of 0.55542837, 1.29042927, 0.94706041, and 0.92278896 with a value of minimum Generalized Cross-Validation (GCV) of 0.000000000432613511, which was minimized by the simulated annealing algorithm. The resulting model's accuracy can be seen from the coefficient of determination (R2) of 99.23% and the Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) of 0.007049%.
Akibat Hukum Tidak Dilakukannya Pemeriksaan Setempat Dalam Gugatan Dengan Objek Sengketa Tanah: Apakah Ada?
Authors: Dirgantara Febrian , Muzakki Ahmad , Waluyo Joni Eko , Nugraha Xavier
Published: December 2020

Sengketa dengan objek tanah merupakan sengketa terbanyak di Pengadilan Negeri di Indonesia. Begitu banyaknya sengketa dengan objek tanah, tidak lantas membuat hakim asal-asalan dalam memeriksa sengketa tersebut, bahkan hakim justru dituntut untuk sangat hati-hati dalam memutus sengketa dengan objek tanah tersebut. Salah satu wujud kehati-hatian hakim adalah dengan melakukan pemeriksaan setempat (gerechtelijke plaatsopneming). Pemeriksaan setempat ini dilakukan untuk memastikan, bahwa tanah yang menjadi objek sengketa benar-benar riil, sehingga tidak salah dan bisa dieksekusi. Dalam perkembangannya, terkait pemeriksaan setempat ini telah diatur di dalam peraturan perundang-undangan di Indonesia, namun tidak memiliki kedudukan yang jelas. Berdasarkan problematika tersebut, rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah 1) Bagaimana kedudukan hukum pemeriksaan setempat (gerechtelijke plaatsopneming) di dalam peraturan perundangan di Indonesia? 2) Apa akibat hukum tidak dilakukannya pemeriksaan setempat (gerechtelijke plaatsopneming) terhadap gugatan dengan objek sengketa tanah? Penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan konseptual, dan pendekatan kasus. Berdasarkan penelitian ini ditemukan, bahwa 1) konsekuensi yuridis dari digunakannya frasa â€œjika dirasa perluâ€ di dalam peraturan perundang-undangan terkait pemeriksaan setempat adalah, ketika salah satu pihak (Penggugat, Tergugat, atau Hakim) telah menghendaki adanya pemeriksaan setempat, maka sejatinya pemeriksaan setempat ini bersifat wajib 2) Akibat hukum tidak dilaksanakannya pemeriksaan setempat, ketika terdapat salah satu pihak yang mengehendaki adalah gugatan tersebut tidak dapat diterima (niet ontvankelijke verklaard. Gugatan tersebut tidak dapat diterima, karena gugatan tersebut kabur (obscuur libel).
Halal Tourism In West Nusa Tenggara: A Legal And Economic Perspective
Authors: Martini Dwi , Ayu Oka Netrawati I Gusti , Maryanti Sri , Humaidi Sukmana Febrian
Published: December 2020

This research aims to find out the implementation forms of halal tourism through establishment of local law as well as to find out it impact toward economic development in Nusa Tenggara Barat. This article examines several questions namely what is the implementation forms of the local laws regarding halal tourism and what are the impact of the local law toward economic development in West Nusa Tenggara. The problem formulations are examined using qualitative research method which applying document studies and in-depth interviews with relevant informant. Research result indicates that the implementation of the Perda is not fully strict due to business consideration and calculation. Halal tourism brought positive economic effect especially in terms of job variety and income improvement. It can be concluded that halal tourism concept in NTB is not fully implement Syariah compliance and there is an increase trend of tourists visit to NTB after halal tourism was introduced.
PENERAPAN KONSEP PARIWISATA HALAL PADA CITRA MEREK PULAU LOMBOK
Authors: Ferdiansyah Lalu Ferdi , Sulhaini Sulhaini , Athar Handry Sudiartha
Published: December 2020

This study aims to examine the effect of the application of the halal tourism concept on the brand image of Lombok Island as the island of a thousand mosques on the decision to visit for the millennials tourists at the Mataram Islamic center. The research method uses associative research methods with a quantitative approach. The results of this study indicate that the halal tourism concept variable had a positive and significant effect on the visiting decision variable, as well as the brand image variable which had a positive and significant impact on the visit decision variable, the halal tourism concept variable had a positive yet insignificant effect on the visiting decision. The Mataram Islamic center mosque is an icon of Lombok Island and has been named as the best mosque at the national level in 2020. With the achievements received by the Islamic Center Mataram Mosque, the management must be able to maintain the trust that had been entrusted by the community and tourists. In addition, the West Nusa Tenggara Government needs to carry out more activities to introduce tourist destinations in NTB, especially Islamic center attractions.Keywords:Halal tourism, brand image, visited decision, millennial tourists, Lombok island
Bimbingan Belajar Anak Usia Dini Di Wilayah Pesisir Pantai Dusun Kuranji Bangsal Lombok Barat
Authors: Safana Mega , Khotimah Khusnul , Hajariah Siti , Jannah Nurfitriani Raodatul , Wahyuni Gita Putri , Sulastri Sulastri
Published: December 2020

Abstract: Masa usia dini merupakan masa yang paling brilian yang dilalui oleh manusia. Pada masa usia dini manusia dapat belajar segalanya dalam waktu yang relatif singkat, untuk itu pendidikan usia dini disebut sebagai masa keemasan (golden age) dimana seluruh aspek perkembangan penting untuk aspek perkembangan selanjutnya. Anak merupakan investasi terbesar masa depan, sehingga sangat disayangkan jika pada masa pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak dimasa keemasannya tidak fungsikan sebaik mungkin. Dusun Kuranji Bangsal terletak di Desa Kuranji Dalang, Kecamatan Labuapi, Kabupaten Lombok Barat yang terletak berdekatan dengan bibir pantai. Penduduk desa berjumlah 726 jiwa, jika dirata-ratakan sebagian besar tamatan SD bahkan belum sampai tamat. Rendahnya pendidikan di lokasi ini membuat penulis menggagas ide untuk mengadakan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yakni Bimbingan Belajar Anak Usia Dini. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan selama 1 bulan penuh dari 25 Agustus – 25 September 2019. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat terdiri dari sosialisasi, bimbingan belajar dan pengenalan lingkungan.  Keywords: Pendidikan Usia Dini, Golden age, Dusun Kuranji Bangsal, Pendidikan, Bimbingan Belajar
Pengembangan Diversifikasi Olahan Produk Air Nira Bernilai Ekonomis Tinggi di Dusun Kekait Daye
Authors: Faresta Rangga Alif , Septiawan Adi , Agustina Sindi Nopita , Zamzami Zamzami , Karisma Alan Maulana
Published: December 2020

NTB is one of the provinces that experienced significant economic growth. In 2017 the economic growth of NTB Province reached 7.1% from 5.6% of national economic growth. Of course this comes from various fields, one of which is the agricultural sector, namely processed products of water sap (palm sugar). The NTB sugar production center is a national superior product commodity with good production quality (NTB in Figures, 2018). One of the villages which is a commodity of palm sugar is Kekait Daye Hamlet. However, this condition is not supported by the earthquake during August-September 2018 which caused the economic paralysis in NTB. The purchasing power of the people has decreased dramatically, the production process of processed products for the people must be stopped and even out of business. So that it causes the production process to weaken because people have to lose production sites and equipment in the manufacture. Plus the products produced are still in the form of general products such as ant sugar and briquette sugar which if sold have prices that are not too high while on the one hand there needs to be innovation to improve the economy of the community. So the researchers made an innovation in the diversification of processed water sap products that have high economic value. This research aims to create processed products of water diversified sap which have high economic value, good packaging and good quality. The method of this research starts from the preparation of tools and materials, making products and socializing to the public. The results of the study were the creation of a diversified process of palm water products in the form of palm sugar, palm coffee , and sugar palm chocolate. Keywords: diversification, economic, kekait, palm
Penyuluhan Pendidikan Lingkungan Hidup sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Ekoliterasi Sekolah Berbasis Creative Learning
Authors: Kospa Herda Sabriyah Dara , Hanani Atidira Dwi , Mutaqin Zenal , Imron Imron
Published: December 2020

Pendidikan lingkungan hidup yang diberikan sejak dini di sekolah dasar merupakan upaya penting yang dapat dilakukan untuk menanamkan perilaku peduli lingkungan terhadap anak. Para siswa diharapkan menjadi agen perubahan yang dapat mempromosikan upaya konservasi lingkungan di sekolah, keluarga dan masyarakat. Akan tetapi, banyak kendala dan hambatan yang menyebabkan pendidikan lingkungan hidup ini tidak dapat diikuti oleh semua sekolah, antara lain: belum adanya komitmen dari pemerintah daerah maupun pihak sekolah untuk mewajibkan penerapan pendidikan lingkungan ke dalam perda, maupun pada kebijakan dan kurikulum sekolah. Selain itu, pengunaan metode dan media yang kurang aplikatif dan inovatif menyebabkan siswa tidak dapat memahami materi secara utuh. Melalui metode creative learning, kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku siswa dalam berperilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) dan kesadaran dalam pengelolaan lingkungan. Kegiatan yang dilakukan antara lain memberikan sosialisasi dan pelatihan PHBS dan konservasi lingkungan kepada seluruh elemen sekolah agar dapat berpartisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan pelestarian lingkungan. Menggunakan metode kreatif berbasis permainan  diharapkan dapat memudahkan siswa memahami materi secara komprehensif dan menerapkannya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas Dan Leverage Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Sektor Industri Dasar Dan Kimia Di Bei Periode 2014-2018
Authors: Iskandar Nawal , Mandra I Gede , Oktariyani Gusti Ayu Sri
Published: December 2020

This study is aimed to determine the effect of Profitability and Leverage on Firm Value. Profitability is measured by Return on Assets (ROA) and Leverage is measured by Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), while Firm Value is measured by Price to Book Value (PBV).  The population of this research is Basic Industry and Chemicals Companies Sectors that listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.  There are 17 companies as sample in this study which were obtained by purposive sampling method. Data collected by combaining cross-section and time-series data. Furthermore, panel data analyze by multiple linear regression analysis by using EViews software. The findings show that ROA has a positive and significant effect on firm value, while DER has no significant effect on firm value
Penerapan Prinsip Akuntabilitas Lembaga Amil Zakat Dompet Amal Insani (Lazdai) Lampung
Authors: Jiwandono Zaqi Ilman , Utoyo Bambang , Duadji Noverman , Hermawan Dedy
Published: December 2020

An accountability is one of the important topics in scientific studies and public administration practice. This is because the public pays great attention to the implementation of policies, programs, projects and routine activities carried out by public sector institutions. However, in practice, we often find practices in public institutions that do not reflect accountability, especially in the zakat sector. This research uses descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques are observation, interviews and document review studies. The results of this study include the legal accountability of the application of rules or laws related to the collection of zakat that has not been applied, namely the preparation of the zakat collection report required by BAZNAS Bandar Lampung City twice a year and only once a year, the target of collecting zakat which refers to the Decree of the Minister of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia number 333 of 2015 that LAZ at the district / city level was able to collect as much as Rp. 3,000,000,000 (three billion rupiah) has not been successful, process accountability, program accountability, policy accountability. The accountability of the process of implementing the existing zakat collection procedure flow has been running effectively and efficiently. The process of internal obstacles consists of the lack of qualified human resources in terms of law and technology. The accountability of the zakat collection program is divided into two, counters and electronic. The policy accountability in the policy-making stages originates from the division meeting material which is then brought to the working meeting of the board of directors and executives for discussion
Religiosity Performance of BMT Leaders and Its Implications to Sukuk Preference
Authors: Amaliah Ima , Aspiranti Tasya , Riani Westi
Published: December 2020

BMT has a strategic role in the marketing of State Sukuk since this institution is a party that has capital constraints for the development of its business activities.This study aimed to analyze the performance of BMT leaders' religiosity value and their implications for the preferences of State Sukuk. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach with field survey methods. 22 BMT leaders become the research sample with the institutions scattered in regencies and cities in West Java. The measurement of the performance variable of religiosity and preference uses a Likert scale 5. The results show that the religiosity performance of BMT leaders in West Java is categorized as good. However, a good understanding of religious values does not instantly boost BMT leaders' preference for State Sukuk. Inadequate information on the operationalization mechanism of State Sukuk is one of the reasons for the low preference of BMT leaders for state Sukuk
Encefalopatia/Encefalite Ligeira com Lesão Reversível do Corpo Caloso: Entidade Benigna Rara com Diagnósticos Diferenciais Menos Benignos
Authors: Mouro Margarida Martins , Viana Lorrane , Martins Ana , Coutinho Daniel , Nunes Sofia , Velez Jorge
Published: December 2020

A encefalopatia/encefalite ligeira com lesão reversível do corpo caloso é uma entidade clínico-radiológica benigna rara, caracterizada por sintomas neurológicos inespecíficos associados a achados imagiológicos, em ressonância magnética, e lesão do corpo caloso. De etiopatogénese desconhecida, têm sido sugeridos vários desencadeadores (infeções, alterações metabólicas, fármacos, entre outros). Apresenta-se o caso de um homem de 44 anos, previamente saudável,  admitido na urgência com quadro súbito de cefaleias, ataxia, mioclonias da face e disartria, em contexto de síndrome gripal. Após diagnóstico presuntivo de encefalite vírica iniciou aciclovir empiricamente, suspenso após ressonância magnética revelando lesões no corpo caloso. O doente evoluiu favoravelmente sem terapêutica dirigida, com resolução clínica em menos de uma semana e controlo imagiológico, aos dois meses, normal. Esta entidade, que exige diagnóstico diferencial entre condições benignas e outras, de pior prognóstico, é habitualmente diagnosticada por exclusão, não exige terapêutica dirigida e apresenta, quase universalmente, um desfecho favorável.
Galenic hospital laboratory during COVID-19 emergency: A practical experience in an advanced country
Authors: Fiazza C , Ferraiuolo A , Luisetto M , Ram Sahu
Published: December 2020

In the actual COVID-19 emergency, as pandemic disease, in many countries at the same time there was the rapid need to use preventive and therapeutic measures to control the diffusion of infection. In PC AREA (Italy north) in the period between March and May 2020, in fact, were observed about 1000 deaths related to COVID-19 (in march 2020 + 271% death vs 2019). Between all the measure submitted by public international institution like WHO, OMS, CDC and many other, the deeply use of disinfectants product became a crucial fact in safety procedure and protocols. The high amount of this disinfectants and antiseptic was needed especially in hospital settings or assimilates structure (named as COVID-19 hospital) but also for territorial healthcare need. So it was needed to buy from industries this product but also to start an internal production in galenic laboratories. This because pharmaceutical industries not provided in some cases the request amount of this “”safe life products. In this work is reported a practical experience in a public hospital, Pc AREA related GALENIC extra -ORDINARY PRODUCTION of disinfectants and antispetics. The result of this local experience experience can be easily translated to other countries in the world (advanced or also not advanced).
Teologia da Libertação e Marxismo no contexto da globalização
Authors: Bordin Luigi
Published: December 2020

O ensaio analisa, em primeiro lugar, a pertinência, os méritos e os limites das mediações sócio-analíticas utilizadas pela TdL no contexto das práticas sócio-políticas dos anos 60/70. Passa, depois, a focalizar os desafios e as ameaças da atual globalização, sublinhando, diante disso, a importância da reafirmação, por parte da TdL, de seus princípios: a práxis e a fé entendida como escuta do clamor das vítimas. Enfim, depois de ter apontado aspectos errôneos e caducos do marxismo a serem obrigatoriamente postos de lado, mostra a urgência duma retomada crítica de alguns dos seus pontos que continuam sendo, para nós, nesta época de cinismo, uma referência fundamental: a instância (profética) da libertação humana, a luta contra a alienação e a abertura à alteridade.
Ambrósio
Authors: Meulenberg Leonardo
Published: December 2020

Sabe-se que Ambrósio defendia energicamente a autoridade da igreja Católica no Império Romano, mas o bispo de Milão também merece nossa atenção no que diz respeito à problemática social, sobretudo no período após sua ruptura com o Imperador Teodósio. Sua opção pelos pobres, aprofundada neste período, pode ser considerada como uma interpretação evangélica do ideal estoico.