bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Human Error pada Proses Produksi Batu Bata dengan Metode SHERPA dan HEART untuk Mengurangi Kecelakaan Kerja
Authors: Patradhiani Rurry , Kurniawan Muhammad Harlan , Rosyidah Masayu
Published: November 2022

UKM Batu Bata Merah sebagai salah satu industri yang masih menggunakan tenaga manusia pada Sebagian proses produksi, dimana dengan keterlibatan manusia pada aktivitas kerja yang berulang serta rutin dilakukan cenderung menimbulkan kesalahan (human error). Pada UKM ini sendiri dari hasil observasi ditemukan beberapan kesalahan yang disebabkan oleh manusia yang dapat mempengaruhi tingkat produktivitas kerja seperti tangan terluka akibat penggunaan peralatan kerja, gangguan pernapasan akibat debu dari area produksi, hingga gangguan musculoskeletal. Untuk itu perlu dilakukan analisis penilaian probabilitas human error pada aktivitas proses produksi batu bata untuk mencegah terjadinya kecelakaan kerja dengan modifikasi metode SHERPA dan HEART. Dari hasil pengolahan data didapatkan 8 aktivitas pada proses produksi batu bata, dimana berdasarkan level keparahannya (severity) yaitu 4 task masuk kategori high dan 4 task masuk kategori medium. Sedangkan untuk nilai HEP terbesar yaitu 0,162 ada pada potensi error  pekerja tidak menggunakan sarung tangan saat bekerja sehingga memungkinkan terjadinya cedera pada pekerja. Untuk itu perlu kedisiplinan dari pekerja akan pentingnya keselamatan dalam bekerja, perlunya penggunaan alat pelindung diri guna mengurangi dampak yang terjadi serta adanya monitoring dari pemilik UKM untuk memastikan bahwa proses produksi berjalan sesuai dengan tahapannya. Kata kunci: Human Error, Batu Bata, SHERPA dan HEART
Analyzing Acoustic Characteristics of Voice for Children With Cleft Palate With and Without Compensatory Error Compared to Normal Children
Authors:   Department of Speech Therapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Darooifard Atefeh , Jalilevand Nahid ,   Department of Speech Therapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Torabinezhad Farhad ,   Department of Speech Therapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Kamali Mohammad ,   Department of Rehabilitation Management, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Published: November 2022

Background and Objectives: Voice assessment is one of the five universal parameters in assessing the speech ability of children with cleft palate. One of the characteristics of cleft palate children is the production of compensatory errors. This study aims to compare the acoustic characteristics of the voice, including fundamental frequency, jitter, shimmer, and average harmonic to noise ratio in cleft palate children compared to their normal peers. Methods: A total of 38 children in the age range of 48 to 60 months (17 children with cleft palate and 21 normal peers) participated in this descriptive-analytical and cross-sectional study. The children were asked to produce sustained vowels /a/ and /i/ while their speech samples were being recorded. The acoustic characteristics of the children’s voices were analyzed via the Praat software. Results: There were no statistically significant differences in acoustic parameters between the cleft palate children with and without compensatory errors. There were significant differences between children with cleft palate compared to their normal peers in the jitter averages of the vowel /a/ (P=0.05). The gender differences were found in the harmonic to noise ratio averages of the vowel /a/ between children with cleft palate (P=0.02). Conclusion: Young children with velopharyngeal insufficiency may be at risk of voice problems.
Identifying the Effective Factors in the Death of Patients Receiving Convalescent Plasma
Authors:   Department of Intensive Care Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran., Yekefallah Leyli , Namdar Peyman ,   Department of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Iran., Mouri Saeedeh ,   Department of Emergency, Nursing school, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran., Mohammadi Sareh ,   Department of Intensive Care Nursing, Vice of Treatment, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Published: November 2022

Background: Despite the fast spread of COVID-19 around the world, no definitive treatment has been found for the disease yet. Various drugs have been tried to reduce the mortality rate of the disease. In this regard, convalescent plasma therapy is a beneficial method to control the illness. Objective: This study aims to determine the outcomes of patients receiving this therapy in Bu-Ali Hospital, Qazvin, Iran. Methods: The present study is a case series of 60 samples. The samples were selected by purposive sampling method. The study was conducted after ethical approval and patients’ consent in 2020. The inclusion criteria were having a lung scan confirming the disease by an internist or infectious disease specialist, a positive PCR test, and a history of receiving plasma during treatment. Results: Out of 60 patients with COVID-19 who received convalescent plasma, 33 (55%) survived. The findings indicate that patients who received plasma and died were not significantly different from surviving patients regarding age, sex, underlying disease, and length of hospital stay (P>0.05). However, there was a significant difference between the deceased and surviving patients regarding plasma receiving time (P=0.005). Conclusion: If the convalescent plasma therapy of patients starts closer to the time of admission, the effect of therapy on reducing patient mortality will be greater.
Cervical Spondyloptosis in a Patient With Os Odontoideum: A Case Report
Authors:   Bone and Joint Reconstruction Research Center, Shafa Orthopedic Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Rastegar Khodakaram , Ghandhari Hasan ,   Bone and Joint Reconstruction Research Center, Shafa Orthopedic Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Ameri Ebrahim ,   Bone and Joint Reconstruction Research Center, Shafa Orthopedic Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Mokarami Farzam ,   Bone and Joint Reconstruction Research Center, Shafa Orthopedic Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Published: November 2022

A 30-year-old man presented to our clinic with progressive neck pain and dysphagia. He had been operated on for an atlantoaxial instability (os odontoideum) 7 years ago. Imaging studies revealed cervical spondyloptosis of C5-C6 and C7-T1; the neurologic examination was intact. It was decided to correct the deformity through a circumferential approach. Thus C5, C6, and C7 corpectomy, alongside anterior column reconstruction using titanium expandable cage, reinforced by posterior spinal instrumentation from occipital bone to T3 vertebra were resolved; his symptoms resolved completely following an uneventful surgery.
Zimmer Modular Revision Stem Failure on Total Hip Arthroplasty Due to Stem Fracture From Cone Taper Stem Junction
Authors:   Department of Orthopedics, School of Medicine, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran., Taheriazam Afshin , Khanmohammadi Behzad ,   Department of Orthopedics, School of Medicine, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran., Asadollah Atieh ,   Department of Orthopedics, School of Medicine, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran., Dindar Mohammadamin ,   Department of Orthopedics, School of Medicine, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Published: November 2022

The incidence of Zimmer modular revision (ZMR) hip system fractures is rare. The material of the component decreases the risk of corrosion which titanium-based modular would lower the degree of degradation despite cold welding of the component. In this case presentation, we will discuss 2 cases of implant failure from the cone taper junction of the stem and discuss the susceptible causes of the failure. The new generation of surgery products has numerous successful outcomes and has facilitated the way for modern orthopedic surgeons. Despite the high rate of satisfying results, reports of implant failure are rare. We present 2 patients in similar situations referring to the same model implant failure. It can be noticed that the force tolerance because of their weight might be a risk factor and some other factors may be missed, including providing sufficient distal bone support for the implant.
Post COVID-19 Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Tear in Twin Sisters After Re-starting Professional Futsal Exercises: A ‎Case Report
Authors:   Bone and Joint Reconstruction Research Center, Department of Orthopedics, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Torkaman Ali , Azizi Ahmad ,   Bone and Joint Reconstruction Research Center, Department of Orthopedics, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Kazemi Jaber ,   Bone and Joint Reconstruction Research Center, Department of Orthopedics, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Mousapour Ali ,   Bone and Joint Reconstruction Research Center, Department of Orthopedics, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Published: November 2022

Awareness of the long-term COVID-19 complications is of significant importance in reducing its morbidity through the implementation of timely interventional programs. In this study, we report an anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tear in athlete identical twin sisters almost 2 months after the COVID-19 infection. The patients had 15 years of professional futsal experience and showed no obvious risk factors for an ACL tear, such as familial history, abnormal menstruation, oral contraceptive consumption, reduced intercondylar notch, or increased tibial slope. However, they experienced a non-contact complete ACL tear within 1 month of re-participation in professional exercise after the COVID-19 infection. Both patients reported a sense of muscle weakness during the COVID-19 recovery period, and ligamentous laxity was obvious according to the clinical examination and the Beighton criteria. This report shows persistent muscle weakness after the COVID-19 infection that could increase the risk of ACL injury in female athletes and suggests taking a prophylactic rehabilitating program to prevent its catastrophic consequences.
A Case Report of Ethylene Oxide (EO) Contamination in Ice Cream “Häagen-Dazs”, How in Indonesia?
Authors: Fikri Elanda , Firmansyah Yura Witsqa
Published: November 2022

The availability of a safe food supply for the community is a right that must be fulfilled. One of the food supplies is dairy products such as milk. Milk can be processed into various types of products, including ice cream. On 8 July 2022, the European Union Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed (RASFF) reported a case of Ethylene oxide (EO) contamination in French Häagen-Dazs brand vanilla ice cream with levels exceeding quality standards (maximum of 20 mg/kg). This study aims to disseminate information about chemical contamination of ethylene oxide in ice cream and how the Indonesian authorities respond in to prevent and control the spread of contamination. The Previous case reports on 6 July 2022, authorities in France through RappelConso, and on 7 July 2022, Food Standards Australia New Zealand (FSANZ) published public information regarding the voluntary recall of Häagen-Dazs vanilla flavor ice cream by the manufacturer because it contains EO. Meanwhile, on 8 July 2022, the Singapore Food Agency (SFA) ordered importers to recall the product. In 19 July 2022, The Indonesian government through the Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan (BPOM) has withdrawn the vanilla flavored Haagen Dazs ice cream product circulating in Indonesia. The hypothesis that can be formulated on Ethylene oxide contamination in ice cream is the use of pesticides containing EO on vanilla flowers (the raw material for making Häagen-Dazs ice cream with vanilla flavor) leaving a high residue. The Häagen-Dazs ice cream industry must implement a good HACCP system, including a sound and safe selection of raw materials
Fungsi Lembaga Wali Nanggroe Dalam Menyelesaikan Konflik Lokal Masa Penerapan Otonomi Khusus
Authors: Bustamam Amrullah
Published: November 2022

This study discusses the existence of the Wali Nanggroe Institution as a mediator in each conflict that has different intensities. Wali Nanggroe is believed to be the institution for resolving conflicts that occurred after Aceh was peaceful, between institutions in Aceh Province. Post-peace conflicts in Aceh such as communication conflicts, politics, and other social problems between institutions and the community. However, these conflicts often arise on the grounds that the institutions that handle them do not give serious attention, sometimes even do not care at all. This study aims to examine the role of the Wali Nanggroe Institution in resolving local conflicts during the Special Autonomy imposed in Aceh. This research is a literature study using a qualitative approach which is then explained descriptively. The results of this study explain that the Wali Nanggroe Institution plays a very important role in organizing and maintaining peace in Aceh as well as its participation in the process of resolving world peace. On the other hand, the Aceh Government Law provides great legality to the role of the Wali Nanggroe Institution.
Isyarat-Isyarat Pendidikan dalam Al-Quran
Authors: Julhadi Julhadi
Published: November 2022

Education is an activity program that contains an educational component that can improve human resources for the better. Education is a very important capital in living social life. There are several educational cues contained in the Qur'an, including educational goals, educational subjects, educational objects, teaching and learning obligations, educational methods and educational evaluations. All of these cues can affect the success of education carried out by educators.
Kepala Sekolah sebagai Kepala Administrator di Sekolah
Authors: Fadhillah Fadhillah
Published: November 2022

Kepala sekolah sebagai kepala administrator bertanggungjawab terhadap kelancaran pelaksanaan pendidikan dan pengajaran di sekolahnya. Kepala sekolah berkewajiban membuat program tahunan sesuai dengan ruang lingkup administrasi sekolah, khusus di bidang kesiswaan mencakup syarat dan prosedur penerimaan siswa baru, pengelompokan siswa dan pembagian kelas orientasi siswa dan sebagainya. Perencanaan tersebut berbentuk rumusan tertulis. Proses pelaksanaan kegiatan memengaruhi yang berbeda-beda inilah yang kemudian menghasilkan tingkatan-tingkatan dalam kepemimpinan di sekolah. Tahap kepemimpinan meliputi: (1) level 1, pemimpin karena hal-hal yang bersifat legalitas semisal menjadi pemimpin karena surat keputusan (SK); (2) level 2, pemimpin yang memimpin dengan kecintaannya, pemimpin pada level ini sudah memimpin orang bukan memimpin pekerjaan; (3) level 3, pemimpin yang lebih berorientasi pada hasil, pada pemimpin level ini prestasi kerja adalah sangat penting; (4) level 4, pada tingkat ini pemimpin berusaha menumbuhkan pribadi­-pribadi dalam organisasi untuk menjadi pemimpin; (5) level 5, pemimpin yang memiliki daya tarik yang luar biasa. Pada pemimpin level ini orang-orang ingin mengikutinya bukan hanya karena apa yang telah diberikan pemimpin secara personal atau manfaatnya, tetapi juga nilai-nilai dan simbol-simbol yang melekat pada diri orang tersebut.
Upaya Meningkatkan Minat dan Hasil Belajar Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam Melalui Penerapan Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD) Bagi Siswa
Authors: Iskandar Iskandar
Published: November 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan minat dan hasil belajar sejarah kebudayaan islam pada materi perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan pada masa Bani Abbasiyah bagi siswa kelas XI_IA MAN 2 Aceh Besar Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019. Model yang digunakan dalam penelitian tindakan kelas ini adalah model Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD). Penelitian tindakan kelas ini dilaksanakan dalam kurun waktu 3 bulan yaitu dari bulan Maret 2019 sampai dengan Mei 2019 pada semester Genap. Penelitian tindakan kelas terdiri dari dua siklus dan setiap siklus terdiri dari tiga kali pertemuan, disimulasi dalam kegiatan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan dan refleksi. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu mengumpulkan nilai tes yang dilaksanakan pada setiap akhir pembelajaran pada setiap siklus dengan menggunakan instrument soal (tes tertulis). Observasi dengan memperhatikan minat dan hasil belajar siswa. Data dianalisis dengan cara statistik persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan minat dan hasil belajar siswa dari 42.9 % pada pra penelitian meningkat menjadi 71.4 % pada siklus I dan meningkat menjadi 90.5 % pada siklus II. Minat belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan dari kategori cukup menjadi baik dan kategori baik dan meningkat menjadi sangat baik setelah menerapkan model student teams achievement division (STAD) dalam pembelajaran Sejarah Kebudayaah Islam pada materi perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan pada masa bani abbasiyah siswa kelas XI-IA MAN 2 Montasik Aceh Besar Tahun Pelajaran2018/2019.
Usaha Guru PAI dalam Membina Karakter Siswa di SMPN 13 Banda Aceh
Authors: Khafidah Wahyu
Published: November 2022

Kajian ini membahas tentang usaha guru pendidikan agama Islam dalam membina karakter siswa. Usaha yang dilakukan oleh guru PAI dalam membina karakter siswa dengan cara: 1. Guru memberikan contoh teladan yang baik, tingkah laku guru menentukan karakter siswa. 2. Guru mempunyai peranan penting yaitu: mengawasi siswa, mengarahkan siswa, membina siswa, dan membimbing siswa dengan pembiasaan dan memberikan keteladanan kepada siswa.
Peranan Remaja Masjid Al-Makmur dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Shalat Berjamaah
Authors: Hidayatullah Ilham , Akyuni Qurrata , Syarif Muhammad
Published: November 2022

One of the instruments that must play a role in the implementation of the five daily prayers in congregation is the mosque administrator and also the youth of the mosque. Currently, the youth of the Al-Makmur Sibreh Mosque, Suka Makmur District, Aceh Besar District have seen the taste of reviving the mosque. The study examines the work program of mosque youth, the challenges faced and the efforts made by Al-Makmur Sibreh mosque youth in improving the quality of congregational prayers. This research is a qualitative study with a descriptive approach, data collection methods with observation, interviews and documentation techniques. This research was carried out in Suka Makmur District, Aceh Besar District, especially for Al-Makmur Sibreh mosque youth in improving the quality of congregational prayers, making direct observations related to their role and participation in mosque youth organizations. This survey descriptive research is a form of design with the aim of collecting real conditions in the field and designing about individuals (expressing opinions or responses from various parties to the problems collected). Data collection uses observation, interview and documentation collection techniques. Al-Makmur Mosque's youth work program in improving the quality of congregational prayers by carrying out various activities, namely: making regular recitations of the taklim assembly, basic recitations of the Al-Qur'an Education Park (TPA), holding religious recitations or lectures, Commemoration Days Great Islam (PHBI), calligraphy training and Friday clean.
Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Guru
Authors: Faudi Faudi , Muchsin Muchsin
Published: November 2022

Teacher performance is one of the important factors for the implementation of quality education and learning. Efforts to improve performance are influenced by many factors, including the leadership of the principal. The author in this article will explain the description of the principal's leadership in making plans, compiling school organizations, acting as coordinators and directors, and carrying out staffing management. Teacher performance and development, factors that affect teacher performance, factors that can improve performance, teacher performance in the teaching and learning process, human resource development strategies, principals' efforts to foster teacher performance. In its application, teacher performance improvement can be seen from teaching and learning interactions, learning preparation, learning process, evaluation of learning determined by the leadership of the principal.
Toleransi Beragama dalam Perspektif Islam
Authors: AR Baharuddin
Published: November 2022

As individual beings, humans have needs (biological, psychological and religious) and socially have the desire to adapt to the social environment. With the potential and abilities possessed, humans will try to actualize social needs and demands. Therefore, humans need other people with the aim of fostering social behaviors in the form of tolerance. Humans as religious beings crave peace and prosperity. Every religion teaches the values of tolerance. Islam is present as a religion that upholds the value of peace and harmony. Islam offers a concept of tolerance for differences which is called tasamuh, in tasamuh there are values of Rahmah (compassion), al-`Afw (forgiveness), al-Safh (forgiving), as-Salam (safety), al-`Adl ( justice), and al-Ihsan (kindness). Tolerance in this context is viewed from several aspects, namely theological, sociological and cultural. With tolerance, it is hoped that humans will be able to recognize diversity, including religious diversity or pluralism.
Tantangan Pembelajaran Daring di Era Pandemi
Authors: Musfira Musfira
Published: November 2022

The Indonesian government through President Jokowi issued a Large-Scale Social Restriction Policy (PSBB) to prevent the spread of the Covid-19 virus, which also had an impact on changing face-to-face learning with online or online learning methods. Learning is a process that is not only a transfer of knowledge, but an active process of seeking knowledge or the process of formulating knowledge. Learning is a complex system whose success can be seen from two aspects, namely the production aspect and the process aspect. Therefore, a reciprocal interaction is needed from a process that involves teachers, learners and learning materials, one of which is to develop and improve the ability to interact and communicate to produce an effective learning process. Learning should be oriented towards learning as individuals who have potential, abilities, interests, motivations that can be explored and developed through the learning process. Because, learning resources are not only centered on the teacher but also an environment oriented to broad-based learning by utilizing technological instruments as learning aids (as a tool) that supports learning to accelerate and expand learner's knowledge and information.
Pengasuhan dan Pendidikan Anak dalam Islam
Authors: Oktarina Mikyal
Published: November 2022

Parenting and education of children in Islam is an important pillar of the main task for every parent. Because this is our opportunity as parents, our golden opportunity to provide care and education to shape children's character. We know that we feel together, the Indonesian nation is currently starting to deplete the morals of every child and young generation. So that nurturing and education in Islam can be one solution. Nurturing, educating, fostering, familiarizing, and guiding children optimally based on the Qur'an and the Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad. Children are in the golden age and the success of parenting at this golden age is a determinant of the success of children in their teens and adults so that later they will produce children who have noble character and are able to become a golden generation by bringing the light of glory to this nation.
Ferramentas digitais como instrumentos de mudança do paradigma educativo
Authors: Matte Hubert
Published: November 2022

Este estudo visa verificar a importância dos recursos tecnológicos na escola, como forma de aproximar o ensino à realidade dos alunos. Para tanto, se pretende responder de que modo a tecnologia digital pode ser utilizada no processo educativo. Com o que se tem como objetivo estudar a importância e incorporação às tecnologias digitais, propiciando uma mudança no paradigma educativo. A metodologia usada buscará através de uma abordagem qualitativa e quanto aos seus objetivos dos conteúdos tecnológicos e midiáticos. Para a coleta de dados, será usada como procedimento técnico de investigação a pesquisa bibliográfica, com a qual se buscará tornar conhecidas as ferramentas tecnológicas, seu uso, como aliados na educação e no processamento de informações que podem ser harmonizadas de modo útil pelos alunos. Será verificado que não é mais possível eliminar ou ignorar os meios eletrônicos de informação, pelo que, se reveste de importância aos professores aprenderem a fazer o melhor uso destes meios em sala de aula. Percebe-se, ainda, que o uso das tecnologias é bastante restrito nas salas de aula, especialmente, no ensino fundamental. Em Escolas ainda é proibido o uso de qualquer ferramenta digital, o que pode estar sendo um entrave ao processo educativo de uma geração que está conectada à rede mundial de computadores. Isto posto, conclui-se que ao dominar as ferramentas digitais, o educador passa a ser um norteador, ou catalisador, das informações disponibilizadas, de modo que, seus alunos estejam melhor preparados para os desafios que, são propostos no mundo extraclasse. O uso das ferramentas, como novo paradigma aqui proposto busca apresentar uma visão holística e ampliada da realidade do educando de modo a capacitá-lo, tornando-o protagonista de sua educação.
O cuidado da enfermagem frente as complicações do tratamento hemodialítico: revisão integrativa
Authors: Silveira Amanda De Oliveira , Silva Dheine Evelyn da
Published: November 2022

A terapêutica mais usada no Brasil para o tratamento de IRC (Insuficiência Renal Crônica) é a hemodiálise, um procedimento de Terapia Renal Substitutiva (TRS), no qual uma máquina faz um circuito extracorpóreo para realizar o que o rim deveria fazer, como a ultrafiltração. Diante do exposto, a problemática deste estudo é: Qual (is) o (s) cuidado (s) da enfermagem frente as complicações mais recorrentes do tratamento hemodialítico? Tendo como objetivo identificar estudos que destacaram os principais cuidados da equipe de enfermagem e descrever as ações mais frequentes realizadas nas complicações do tratamento. Uma revisão integrativa, no qual foi buscado em livros, manuais, artigos de periódicos, por meio de sistemas de informação de busca eletrônica. Admitiu-se como critérios de inclusão: artigos brasileiros; idioma português; publicados entre os anos de 2018 e 2022. Foram excluídos os textos que não contemplaram os critérios supracitados. As intercorrências mais citadas nas literaturas foram: Hipotensão, cãibras, náuseas, hipoglicemia. As intervenções de enfermagem não se limitam só às técnicas e execução de procedimentos, ressalta que se deve criar uma comunicação com o paciente e acompanhantes, para assim identificar as necessidades individuais de cada um. Foi possível descrever o papel da equipe de enfermagem frente às complicações dos pacientes hemodialíticos, como: Monitorização dos sinais vitais, posicionamento do paciente, infusão de drogas prescritas, massagem, verificação da glicemia. Nota-se a importância de definir um perfil de pacientes hemodialíticos que apresentam complicações durante a sessão de HD (hemodiálise), para assim definir um planejamento de cuidados sistematizados e independentes dos cuidados de rotina diárias para que a enfermagem possa garantir positivamente na melhoria da qualidade das terapias HD, visando a diminuição das taxas de intercorrências.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN GAME ONLINE TERHADAP AKTIVITAS IBADAH SHALAT SISWA
Authors: Gabriella Muthia , Asmahasanah Salati , Kamalludin Kamalludin
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh game online terhadap aktivitas ibadah shalat siswa. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Pada penelitian yang menjadi sampel adalah siswa kelas X di SMK Negeri 1 Bojonggede kabupaten Bogor. Pada pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakkan teknik purposive sampling. Pengujian Hipotesis dilakukan dengan Teknik analisis regresi sederhana menggunakkan aplikasi SPSS 26. Berdasarkan data hasil analisis dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh dengan arah positif dan signifikan antara game online dengan aktivitas ibadah siswa. Adanya pengaruh yang signifikan dapat dilihat pada nilai F hitung > F tabel yakni 13.965 > 3.966 dengan sig= 0.000 (sig< 0.05), yang artinya dapat dikatakan variabel X berpengaruh terhadap variabel Y. 
Tingkat Kepercayaan Masyarakat Muslim Terhadap Partai Politik
Authors: Aprilliyani Annisa , Fajrussalam Hisny , Aprianti Alya Dewi , Aulia Fariza Nur , Lusvinaningtyas Lusvinaningtyas
Published: November 2022

Partai politik merupakan wadah organisasi, mereka bisa menyatukan orang-orang yang mempunyai pemikiran yang sama sehingga pemikiran dan orientasi mereka bisa dikonsolidasikan, sedangkan secara umum partai politik dapat dikatakan adalah suatu kelompok terorganisir yang anggotanya mempunyai orientasi, nilai, dan cita-cita yang sama. Fungsi partai politik sebagai penghubung antara rakyat dan penguasa. Partai politik Islam merupakan faktor yang perlu diperhitungkan dalam proses politik karena partai politik Islam lahir dari mayoritas masyarakat Indonesia beragama Islam. Rumusan masalah-nya adalah bagaimana sikap masyarakat terhadap partai Islam? Tujuannya adalah untuk mengetahui Mengetahui sikap masyarakat mendukung atau memihak (favorable) maupun tidak mendukung atau tidak memihak (unfavorable) terhadap partai Islam. Dalam sebuah data ditemukan bahwa Sikap masyarakat dari jumlah sampel 85 responden dihasilkan masyarakat yang bersikap positif terhadap partai politik Islam sebesar 48%, masyarakat yang bersikap biasa sebesar 36%, sedangkan yang bersikap negatif terhadap partai politik Islam sebesar 15% yang tersebar dalam 4 dimensi yang diujikan antara lain dimensi tokoh/kader, ideologi/platfrom, program kerja, dan citra partai.
Analisis Transaksi Shopee PayLater dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam
Authors: Fitriyani Fauziah Mulia , Solihin Agisni Maulina , Kosasih Anti Damayanti , Fajrussalam Hisny , Rahmawan Desta Tiara , Azzahra Diffa Alfia
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui transaksi Shopee PayLater dalam perspektif hukum islam, peneliti melakukan penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian lapangan (field research) yang di mana peneliti akan terjun langsung ke lapangan untuk pengumpulan data yang akan diteliti. Shopee PayLater adalah salah satu metode pembayaran kredit yang ada di marketplace shopee, dimana perusahaan tersebut akan memberikan pinjaman kepada penggunanya untuk membeli barang yang mereka butuhkan. Hasil penelitian yang peneliti dapatkan menunjukan bahwa, apakah Shopee PayLater ini termasuk kedalam pembayaran berbasis utang (qard).
PENERAPAN MODEL ACTIVE LEARNING TIPE INDEX CARD MATCH (LCM) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPS TENTANG MATERI MENGIDENTIFIKASI KARAKTERISTIK GEOGRAFIS INDONESIA DI KELAS V SDN SEMPLAK 1 KOTA BOGOR
Authors: Muliawati Yanti
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar IPS pada siswa kelas V Sekolah Dasar melalui Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran Active Learning Tipe Index Card Match (LCM). Setelah melalui dua siklus yang masing-masing dua tindakan, hasi belajar siswa pada prasiklus, siklus 1 dan 2, menunjukkan adanya kenaikan nilai rata-rata dan persentase hasil belajar siswa yang signifikan yaitu dimulai dari prasiklus dengan nilai rata-rata 70  dan ketuntasan hasil belajar siswa 33,33%. Sedangkan siklus 1, nilai rata-rata 76,67 dan ketuntasan hasil belajar siswa 70%. Adapun siklus 2, nilai rata-rata 84  dan ketuntasan hasil belajar siswa 100%. Dengan demikian penerapan model Active Learning Tipe Index Card Match (LCM) dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar IPS.
Perencanaan Sistem Pemompaan pada Penambangan Timah Primer Shaft Lacat 4 Pt Menara Cipta Mulia Kelapa Kampit Belitung Timur
Authors: Hamid Aryuni Yusra , Andini Delita Ega , Oktarianty Haslen
Published: November 2022

This research was conducted to redesign the pumping system in the air drying process within a maximum of 25 days. The method used is descriptive and quantitative methods with actual data in the form of pressure and suction pipe elevation, pipe length and diameter, catchment area, actual discharge and pump head, location coordinates.The runoff discharge is 1.89 m3 / s, is prevented from entering the mine area by creating a channel with discharge flow of 2.12 m3 / s. The total volume on Shaft Lacat 4 is 34,591.7 m3 . The pump at a depth of 20 m has a discharge of 229.37 m 3 / hour, while a depth of 28 m has a discharge of 210.73 m3 / hour. Assuming the ground water is 200.64 m3 / hour, the addition of one pump with a discharge of 36 m3 / hour so that the drying time for 24 days is 11.8 hours. Production is stacking the sump of 1 x 1 x 1.5 m, making a channel with dimensions of 10 cm x 10 cm.
Pemberdayaan Istri Nelayan Melalui Pelatihan Pengolahan Abon Ikan Aneka Rasa di Kelurahan Oesapa, Kota Kupang.
Authors: Nur Astuti , Nita Maria Helena Dua , Nenotek Christina R.
Published: November 2022

ABSTRAK Kota Kupang merupakan salah satu wilayah dengan kejadian stunting yang tinggi di Nusa Tenggara Timur padahal wilayah tersebut mempunyai wilayah pantai, sehingga seharusnya potensial dengan hasil ikan. Kampung Nelayan Oesapa berada di wilayah pesisir pantai Kota Kupang dengan pengasil ikan tangkap tertinggi kedua di Kota Kupang. Ikan tangkap biasanya hanya diasinkan dan dikeringkan. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan edukasi gizi tentang manfaat konsumsi ikan dan pelatihan pembuatan abon ikan aneka rasa kepada istri-istri nelayan. Kegiatan ini terdiri dari pembuatan proposal, advokasi, edukasi gizi, pelatihan, monitoring evaluasi dan pembuatan laporan. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah, diskusi, demonstrasi dan praktek langsung. Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan peserta setelah pemberian materi sebesar rata-rata 29%. Peserta antusias dalam mengikuti pelatihan dan dihasilkan abon dengan 3 varian (original, manis dan pedas) yang bisa digunakan sebagai alternative sumber protein bagi balita. Kegiatan pengabdian ini memberikan manfaat bagi masyarakat  yang harus dikembangkan sampai pada pengurusan izin agar produk abon bisa dijual dengan resmi dan menambah pendapatan nelayan. Kata Kunci: Abon Ikan, Edukasi Gizi, Pelatihan.  ABSTRACT Kupang City is one of the areas with a high incidence of stunting in East Nusa Tenggara even though the area has a coastal area, so it has the potential to produce fish. Kampung Nelayan Oesapa is located in the coastal area of Kupang City with the second highest fishing income in Kupang City. Captured fish are usually only salted and dried. Therefore, it is necessary to provide nutrition education about the benefits of consuming fish and training in making fish floss with various flavors to fishermen's wives. These activities consist of proposal making, advocacy, nutrition education, training, monitoring, evaluation and report generation. The methods used are lectures, discussions, demonstrations and direct practice. There was an increase in knowledge after giving the material by an average of 29%. Participants were enthusiastic in participating in the training and the results were shredded with 3 variants (original, sweet and spicy) that could be used as an alternative protein source for toddlers. This service activity provides benefits for the community that must be developed to the point of obtaining permits so that shredded products can be officially sold and increase fishermen's income. Keywords: Floss Fish, Nutrition Education, Training.
Diversification of Ironwood Waste as Educational Dental Keychains
Authors: Wardani Ika Kusuma , Putri Deby Kania Tri , Norfitriah Erika
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT The incidence of oral disease is primarily due to neglected dental and oral hygiene factors. The leading cause of oral hygiene problems is the lack of knowledge about dental and oral maintenance, so the behavior applied is inappropriate and tends to ignore oral hygiene.  This program aims to create media for dental and oral health counseling and increase sales.  The method used is counseling, training, mentoring, and evaluation. This program resulted in diversified ironwood waste products and promotions to convey dental and oral health messages. Diversification of ironwood waste into educational dental keychains is expected to improve the level of dental and oral health of the community, especially in South Kalimantan, and is expected to increase sales. Keywords: Diversification, Ironwood Waste, Educational Dental Keychains
Clinical Profile of Post-Operative Treatment Duration in Pediatric Congenital Heart Disease Patients
Authors: Annafis Reido Dafa , Utamayasa I Ketut Alit , Soebroto Heroe
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT CHD (Congenital Heart Disease) is still a dangerous disease that causes a high infant mortality rate in the world. Nowadays, there are two groups of actions to treat congenital heart disease, surgical management and non-surgical management. This study discusses Clinical Profile of Post-Operative Treatment Duration in Pediatric Congenital Heart Disease Patients. Fourty medical records used for this analytical descriptive study were obtained from Department of Pediatrics and Department of Thoracic, Cardiac, and Vascular Surgeons, Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia. This study described post operative treatment duration in pediatric congenital heart disease patients. The total patients in the study were 40 pediatric patients with the majority being female, namely 52.50% with higher mortality rate in patients with congenital heart disease with surgical treatment (16.6%). Most patients with CHD in children with surgical and non-surgical treatment were diagnosed in the infant age group (0-5 years), namely 31 patients (77.50%) with 5 surgical treatment patients and 26 non-surgical treatment patients. The majority of patients with congenital heart disease with surgical and non-surgical management in good nutritional status (60.00%). Most cases of cyanotic congenital heart disease are tetralogy of fallot (50%) with all of cases treated with cardiac catheterization for non-surgical treatment, zero case surgical treatment, and 5 cases without surgical or non surgical treatment. Acyanotic cases are ASD (28.56) with 4 cases cardiac catheterization, 2 cases treated with ASO device, and 1 case with ASD closure as surgical treatment. The duration of hospitalization after the procedure was shorter in good nutritional status (3.2 days) in both surgical and non-surgical treatment while shorter duration after procedure also appeared in cases of congenital heart disease with non-surgical treatment (4.25 days). CHD patients with non-surgical treatments have shorter duration compared to patients with surgical treatment. Most CHD cases were TOF for cyanotic and ASD for acyanotic with higher mortality rate in surgical treatment. Good nutritional status were found in both of the CHD treatment. Most CHD patients with surgical and non-surgical treatment were infant, female. Keywords: CHD, Surgical, Non-Surgical, Pediatrics, Treatment Duration
The Settlement of Match-Fixing Cases in Indonesia Based on Progressive Law Enforcement
Authors: Adawiyah Robiatul , Suteki Suteki
Published: November 2022

Fair play in soccer matches is injured by match-fixing case. So far, form of law enforcement in Indonesia is limited to disciplinary law enforcement. Indonesia is again shocked by match-fixing case in League 3 match in Banjarnegara. Therefore settlement of this is very important to be studied with progressive law enforcement approach. There are two questions that can be raised, namely how the settlement of match-fixing cases and how it based on progressive law enforcement. The research method used is normative. The results showed there are 6 cases with 7 perpetrators, namely Case Number 47/Pid.Sus/2019/PN BNR jo. Number 48/Pid.Sus/2019/PN BNR jo. Number 49/Pid.Sus/2019/PN BNR jo. Number 50/Pid.Sus/2019/PN BNR jo. Number 51/Pid.Sus/2019/PN BNR jo. Number 463/Pid.B/2019/PN JKT.SEL. Although law enforcement has shown progressiveness with success that offenders be punished, settlement of the case still far from expectation of progressive law enforcement that able to provide substantive justice and people's happiness.
Guidance of Prisoners in Penitentiary
Authors: Budi NU Santoso , Rahmat Doris
Published: November 2022

The prison system that emphasizes the elements of revenge and detention accompanied by a "prison house" institution is gradually seen as a system and means that are not in line with the concept of rehabilitation and social reintegration, so that prisoners are aware of their mistakes, In the correctional system, prisoners, children Penitentiary students have the right to get spiritual and physical guidance, and their rights are guaranteed to carry out worship, deal with outsiders, both families and other parties, and obtain information both print and electronic media obtain proper education and so on. Formulation of the problem How guidance prisoners. Objective To find out the guiding of prisoners in a penitentiary. The method used in this research is a sociological juridical approach, which is a research approach that looks at and examines the laws and regulations related to the problem and connects the reality that occurs in the field. That the implementation of inmate training is carried out based on a penal system which is a guidance to the prisoners' personalities carried out by a coaching program with forms of guidance in the form of religious education, general education, skills courses, recreation, sports, arts and work training.
DETERMINATION OF STATUS AS A WITNESS OF COOPERATING ACTORS (JUSTICE COLLABORATOR) AND THE RIGHT TO CRIMINAL LENIENCY IN THE LAWS AND REGULATIONS IN INDONESIA
Authors: Aryani Esti , Triwanto Triwanto
Published: November 2022

The objective of this research as to analize judge’s consideration in determining the justice collaborator. This research is a normative legal research using case study approach. This research will examine court reasoning or consideration in order to reach decision. The research prioritizes literature review by data compiling originating from library and other source.The research result finds that there is no similar understanding amongst law enforcers in applying legislation so that it needs a forum to create similar understanding amongst law enforcers in reading and applying regulation of justice collaborator, in order to get certainty for the suspect or the accused who is willing to become a justice collaborator that he/she will have leniency of criminal penalties. This will encourage the suspect or the defendant to cooperate in revealing the criminal act of corruption completely.
Implementation of Individual Candidate Reviews in the Election of Mayor in Surakarta City
Authors: Murti Samadi Wibowo , Rukmi B Shinta
Published: November 2022

This study aims to further examine the implementation of individual candidate reviews in the mayoral election in Surakarta City in 2020. The city of Surakarta implemented direct elections in 2020 which were followed by political parties, in this case PDI Perjuangan (Gibran Rakabuming Raka and the individual Teguh Prakoso). ) and individual candidate Bagyo Suparjo who will appear in the direct election according to the decision of the Pilwalkot participants.This study uses a normative legal research method using a statutory approach (Statute Approach) and a case approach (Case Approach). The approach in normative research examines data that is directly taken from a literature review and secondary data that can be studied through document studies is found at the Surakarta City Regional General Election Commission. This is in accordance with the 1945 Constitution and Law no. 10 of 2016. This approach is expected to get an overview of normative studies using descriptive analysis and purposive sampling.The results of the temporary study showed that the implementation of the individual candidate review in the mayoral election in the city of Surakarta was won by Gibran Rakabuming Raka and Teguh Prakoso who defeated Bagyo Suparjo. The existence of individual candidates in the political and democratic system occurs because Law Number 32 of 2004 concerning Regional Government only limits and facilitates candidates for regional heads who come from political parties only. Individual candidates in the post-conflict local elections in Indonesia are not significant because one of the regulations governing individual candidates is burdensome to individual candidates, even though individual candidates have been regulated in the 1945 Constitution and strengthened by the Constitutional Court Decision Number 5/PUU-V/2007 which is the political right of the people to vote. Chosenas a form of democracy and human rights. Deparpolization is caused by the decline in public confidence in political parties so that people look for other political routes and provide space for people who do not have political vehicles, which are expected to be able to answer the deadlock of political parties so that their political rights can run well.
Insider Trading Case Settlement: Studies in Indonesia and The United States
Authors: Gea Mansix Agusmanto , Hutajulu Marihot Janpieter
Published: November 2022

Insider trading is a term that refers to the practice in which corporate insiders conduct securities transactions (trading) using their exclusive information that is not yet available to the public or investors. Indonesia and the United States are 2 (two) countries that prohibit insider trading in the capital market. Through this article, the author wants to analyze the similarities and differences the regulation of insider trading in Indonesia and the United States, and explain the legal process for the settlement of Insider Trading cases in Indonesia and the United States. This research is a normative research, using the laws and regulations on the capital market originating from 2 (two) countries, there are the laws and regulations on the capital market of Indonesia and the United States. The analysis of this paper concludes that Indonesia and the United States prohibit the practice of insider trading in the capital market.
State Sovereignty and Refugee Protection Heribertus Untung Setyardi
Authors: Untung Setyardi Heribertus
Published: November 2022

State sovereignty is often used by some countries as a shield to refuse refugee arrivals and provide protection to them. This is felt detrimental to refugees, even though the original nature of the absolute and exclusive sovereignty of the state can no longer be maintained. In this connection, this paper would like to explain the ideal attitude that countries need to have and take towards refugees so that the international protection goals for refugees can be achieved. This paper is part of the results of the research (dissertation) of the writer who uses the normative legal research method with a conceptual approach.