bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Physical readiness of scouts - as the main component of their professional activity
Authors: Ozharevskyi V. , Tkachuk O. , Shljamar I. , Liudovyk T. , Meleshenko O. , Gurtova T. , Homaniuk S.
Published: August 2024

The existence of threats to national security, especially the territorial integrity of the country, requires the existence of such Armed Forces in Ukraine that could to ensure the complete security of our state in all situations.
Analyzing the activities of reconnaissance specialists, the conditions of the present and the fighting on the territory of the state, we can say that recently a weak possession of personal small arms, hand-to-hand combat techniques, insufficient skills of servicemen to overcome existing engineering barriers, rubble, especially against the background of fatigue, have been revealed. At the same time, there is a lack of scientific, theoretical, theoretical and methodological justification of practical ways to achieve the physical readiness of military personnel, the presence of weak links in the system of their preparation for action in extreme conditions of combat activity.
One of the reasons, in our opinion, is the imperfect and long-term solution of organizational issues regarding the introduction of a scientific approach to the physical training of servicemen of intelligence units in the conditions of warfare.
Thus, the urgent issue remains the search for ways to increase the effectiveness of physical training of the reconnaissance units of the Armed Forces of the Armed Forces of Ukraine and their implementation in the guidance documents on physical training.
Prospects of organizing physical education based on taekwondo in secondary and higher education institutions
Authors: Salamakha O.Ie. , Chekhovska A.Iu. , Sobolenko A. I.
Published: August 2024

This publication touches upon an extremely important issue for Ukraine – the improvement of the physical education process in secondary and higher education institutions. The school and academic environment play a crucial role in shaping a modern civilized individual. Therefore, it is important to track whether the systemic structure of this environment corresponds to the modern realities society finds itself in. For the past three years, full-scale active hostilities have been ongoing in Ukraine. From our perspective, this casts a negative shadow on society. Children and youth are extremely important elements of society, and they need to be taken care of as they represent the future of Ukraine. Thus, attention should be paid to the education system as the main source of children and youth development. Physical education is an extremely important element of education as a whole. Based on this, it can be assumed that physical education in schools and universities plays a key role in ensuring public health among the youth population of Ukraine. Therefore, it is important to ensure that the concept of physical education in the educational environment is effective and rational. Individual development characteristics of both children and young people should be taken into account. Additionally, it is important to consider the modern realities society faces. It is assumed that during wartime, physical education plays an even greater role than during peacetime. It is necessary to develop skills essential for society's survival, including when organizing physical education in secondary and higher education institutions. The authors of this article propose considering Taekwondo as a prospective sports discipline for implementation into the Ukrainian education system. This position is based on the analysis of available scientific material in the field of research problems. Taekwondo contributes to the formation of a good level of physical development and the development of a range of important moral and volitional qualities of an individual. These provisions are confirmed in the presentation of the main material. The authors suggest that the introduction of Taekwondo as a physical education course in secondary and higher education institutions will have extremely positive consequences for Ukrainian society.
Monitoring the heart rate variability of servicewomen of the Armed Forces of Ukraine during the legal regime of martial law
Authors: Yarmak Olena , Mykhaylov Volodymyr , Furdyk Volodymyr , Verkhohliad Maryna
Published: August 2024

The article features the results of the analysis of heart rate variability of 30 female military personnel (n=30). The purpose of this study was to assess the state of regulatory mechanisms of the autonomic nervous system. The analysis of heart rate variability indicators reflects the general level of autonomic regulation, which is important for assessing the physical and psychological state of military personnel. The RRNN parameter had a median of 814.5 ms, which corresponds to the norm for healthy individuals and indicates a normal level of cardiac activity of females being under the research. The SDNN indicator, which characterizes the total effect of autonomic regulation of blood circulation, was 37.4 ms on the median, which also corresponds to the norm and indicates an adequate level of adaptation capabilities of the body.
However, RMSSD was at the median below normal, indicating reduced recovery and high levels of stress among female military personnel. pNN50, which reflects the proportion of consecutive RR intervals differing by more than 50 ms, was also below normal, further confirming reduced parasympathetic activity.
The LF index was 301.0 ms² on the median of female military personnel, which is at the lower limit of the norm. The result we obtained may indicate a reduced sympathetic influence or a general depletion of adaptation reserves. The VLF indicator, which characterizes neurohumoral regulation, was also below the norm, which indicates a possible depletion of the body's adaptive reserves.
Such studies make it possible to detect signs of fatigue or insufficient recovery in time and take the necessary measures to optimize the training process and the performance of official duties.
Our research confirms that heart rate variability is an important indicator of the body's adaptive capabilities, especially in the conditions of martial law, where stress and physical exertion are constant factors of influence.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PAIKEM GEMBROT UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS X AKUTANSI KEUANGAN LEMBAGA SMK KOPERASI PONTIANAK
Authors: Nurhaliza Nurhaliza , Firmansyah Syarif , Rube'i Muhammad Anwar
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran PPKn di kelas X AKL SMK Koperasi Pontianak. mengatasi masalah dengan menggunakan model Paikem Gembrot. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan model pembelajaran Paikem Gembrot untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Paikem Gembrot SMK Koperasi Pontianak. Metode penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri dari satu pertemuan dan empat tahapan, yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, refleksi, dan waktu penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni 2021. Subjek penelitian siswa kelas X AKL SMK yang berjumlah 20 orang, dengan jumlah siswa laki-laki 9 orang, dan siswa perempuan 11 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data dokumentasi, observasi, dan penilaian kerja. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa hasil belajar mata pelajaran PPKn di kelas X AKL SMK Koperasi Pontianak pada siklus I tergolong baik dengan rata-rata 65.68 %. Selanjutnya dari 20 orang siswa hanya 13 orang yang tuntas dengan ketuntasaan klasikal 70 %. Pada siklus II tergolong baik dengan rata-rata 83.85% dari 20 orang siswa terdapat 19 orang siswa tuntas dengan ketuntasaan klasikal 95 %. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan menggunakan Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Paikem Gembrot dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran PPKn Kelas X SMK AKL Koperasi Pontianak.
Perineal Hidradenitis Suppurativa: two Case Studies and a Review of the Literature
Authors: Ng Sally
Published: August 2024

Severe Hidradenitis Suppurativa (HS), characterised by chronic abscess and sinus tract formation, causes significant reduction in patient physical and psychological quality of life. Completion of surgical excision and reconstruction is the only definitive treatment for HS refractory to medical management such as topical or oral antibiotics or disease-modifying biological agents. Staged skin grafting with BTM and vacuum assisted closure dressings is a novel technique that has shown efficacy in closing wounds left by extensive surgical excision of severe HS. We present two case studies demonstrating the effectiveness of this technique for management of groin and perineal HS while minimising wound contracture and preserving range of movement for improved quality of life.
Demographic Study of Donor Site of Skin Grafting
Authors: Chittoria Ravi Kumar
Published: August 2024

In this original research article, its author presents the results of his research, which was devoted to the presentation of found collection materials (philatelic, phylumenic and numismatic), thematically dedicated to dermatology and venereology, as well as their heroes, scientists and practitioners who worked in this area of medicine. A total of 23 philatelic, phylumenic and numismatic materials were found.
Necrotizing Fasciitis in Iv Drug Abuser by Oil Injection: A Case Report
Authors: Reza Shahraki Ahmad
Published: August 2024

Necrotizing fasciitis (NF) is a necrotizing soft tissue infection that can result in fast tissue loss, necrosis, and potentially fatal acute sepsis. Diabetes, cancer, alcohol abuse, and chronic liver and renal disease are all risk factors for NF. Our case was a 50 years old male with IV drug abuse that inject oil in his arms and admitted by diagnosis of Necrotizing Fasciitis and perform serial surgery and antibiotic therapy for him to save his life and his arm. NF is a rare bacterial inflammation (infection) that can destroy the skin and underlying tissues (connective tissue, subcutaneous fat, muscles, and muscle membranes). The disease can be very dramatic, with shock and damage to internal organs. In this case report, serial debridement with adequate antibiotherapy followed by reconstructive surgeries were made. An early diagnosis remains challenging and crucial for salvaging the affected area. Necrotizing fasciitis is a life-threatening soft tissue infection characterized by a rapid spreading infection of the subcutaneous tissue and in particular the fascia. The management of infected tissues requires a rapid diagnosis, immediate aggressive surgical management and an extended debridement. In some cases, early amputations of the affected tissues and maximum intensive care treatment, in case of sepsis, are required. Due to a rising number of cases we aimed to report this case.
Optimasi Persediaan Barang dengan Pendekatan Theory Of Constraints, Heuristic Silver Meal, dan Least Unit Cost untuk Meminimalkan Biaya
Authors: Selvia Antinah
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to carry out inventory control and determine the results of optimal inventory costs using the Theory of Constraints (TOC), Silver Meal Heuristic and Least Unit Cost approaches to minimize costs. The method used in this research, namely Theory of Constraints (TOC), is a management approach that aims to identify and overcome obstacles or constraints that limit company productivity and efficiency. The Silver Meal heuristic in selecting the optimal lot size is by looking at the minimum cost of each period, while the Least Unit Cost looks at the minimum cost of each unit, both methods for determining the number of orders and appropriate inventory planning. The Heuristic Silver Meal and Least Unit Cost methods can minimize storage costs by ordering raw materials 12 times in one year, compared to the company's previous policy of placing orders 6 times in one year so that the company can reduce storage costs by IDR. 5,750,220,504.
Perbaikan Kualitas Collapsible Tube Pada Proses Printing Dengan Metode Failure Mode And Effetc Analysis (FMEA) di PT XYZ
Authors: Widyantoro Murwan
Published: August 2024

Perusahaan selalu berusaha memenuhi tuntutan pelanggan, sehingga harus mampu memberikan kualitas produk yang baik. Pengendalian kualitas selalu dilakukan oleh perusahaan manufaktur demi tercapainya zero defect. Collapsible tube merupakan salah satu jenis produk yang di produksi dari perusahaan manufaktur packaging alumunium tube yaitu PT XYZ. Tujuan penelitian ini, untuk mengetahui factor apa saja yang menyebabkan terjadinya reject khususnya pada mesin printing dengan metode Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA). Adapun problem yang dijadikan focus dalam perbaikan yaitu reject warna diluar standard. Dimana reject ini merupakan reject yang tertinggi dalam proses produksi collapsible tube selama bulan November 2019. Penelitian ini berkaitan dengan mengidentifikasi dan mencegah mode kegagalan sebanyak mungkin serta menemukan sumber dan akar penyebab masalah kualitas. Berdasarkan hasil data produksi selama bulan November 2019 presentase reject mencapai 7,6% sedangkan pihak Departement Quality Control menetapkan batas toleransi sebasar 5%. Maka jika dilihat dari presentase tersebut terdapat selisih 2,6% yang harus dikaji lebih dalam agar presentase reject turun dari jumlah sebelumnya.
Implementasi Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix Dalam Menentukan Strategi Penjualan Usaha Kuliner
Authors: Tanisri Roberta H. A. , Putra Bhakti Dwi , Suminar Ratna , Apriyani Apriyani
Published: August 2024

The Ayam Bakar 'Mat Negro' culinary business has been established since 2018. Having four employees in running the business, the business owner experienced a decrease in sales turnover in 2021. The research focuses on increasing sales through the application of the right marketing strategy in marketing the business products of this Ayam Bakar 'Mat Negro' culinary business. The approach used is the Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM) method. The preparation process of the method uses the IFAS matrix, EFAS matrix, and SWOT diagram. There are three alternative strategies, namely providing special discount prices if there are large orders, opening new branches in locations close to office areas, and maintaining the quality of the grilled chicken flavor. The main priority that can be done by business owners is to implement strategies to maintain the quality and taste of grilled chicken.
Manajemen Risiko Pada Proyek Pembangunan Jaringan Pipa Air Limbah Komunal
Authors: Pratama Enif Asfarianto , Muhaemin Aris
Published: August 2024

The sub-zone 5 communal sewerage pipeline construction project has been carried out and has onlybeen realized 41% with physical development of 35% in the 2016 Regional Capital Investment FiscalYear. This project is a project implemented to improve domestic wastewater services from tourismfacilities, hotels, and other public facilities. The treatment system used is a centralized or communalpiping system as well as expanding the wastewater pipe network system in tourist areas. Based on this,a research is needed on the risks that occur during project development. The research was carried outthrough interviews with experienced and skilled personnel, making and distributing questionnaires,testing the results of questionnaire data by testing the validity and reliability of the risks that occurredin the implementation of this project development. The risk obtained in this study is 71. specifications andaddendum provided by the owner), including unacceptable, 50 (70.42%) risk ( quality concrete Pile Anchorge thatdoes not comply with the specifications approved) including undesirable, 9 (12.68%) risk (operational andoverhead costs are high) including acceptable, 4 (5.63%) risk (the use of the funds out of contract) includingnegligible. Risk mitigation is only given to major risk include risk unacceptable and undesirable risk. Based onthe results of the risk management, implemented regulations on ownership of risk (risk ownership) againstperpetrators (project owners, consultants, planners, consultants and contractor supervision) involved in theimplementation
On the Issue of Fatigue Classification of Cement Composites
Authors: PINUS B.I. , KORNEEVA I.G.
Published: August 2024

The abstract generalization of the specifics of fatigue degradation of cement composites due to structural and physical heterogeneity, ambiguity of energy and mechanical effects of induced changes, interdependence of impacts and response, etc., is presented, which together do not make it possible to use the methodology and principles of the limit state method for its assessment. A phenomenological approach to the design accounting of fatigue is proposed by introducing a normative classification of the resistance of composites to non-stationary influences. In the experimental part of the work, prismatic samples of two series were tested: concrete and fiber concrete with polypropylene fibers. All tests were carried out in automatic mode according to a specially developed program at the Instron 5989 test complex, in compliance with the constancy of the deformation rate of the samples of 0.04 mm/s. External influences are modeled by 50 load-unloading cycles with an amplitude of η=0.8 and zero asymmetry (ρ=0). Cyclic loading was completed by monotonous compression until complete destruction of the samples. The acceptability of the laws of the kinetic concept of strength and its criterion (failure time) for assessing fatigue durability is experimentally and analytically substantiated. The practical identity of the kinetics of resistance time and significant indicators of operational suitability is confirmed.
Surgical management of congenital cervical spondylolytic spondylolisthesis: illustrative case
Authors: Baram Ali , Capo Gabriele , Brembilla Carlo , Ortolina Alessandro , Cracchiolo Giorgio , Riva Marco , Pessina Federico , Fornari Maurizio
Published: August 2024

BACKGROUND

Congenital cervical spondylolytic spondylolisthesis is a rare and complex disorder of the cervical spine. Surgical treatment is reserved for those symptomatic patients who do not improve with conservative management.

OBSERVATIONS

A 34-year-old man presented with bilateral C7 radiculopathy for the past 6 months. Magnetic resonance imaging of the cervical spine revealed grade II C6–7 spondylolisthesis. Computed tomography showed the presence of spondyloarthritis, bilateral pedicle dysplasia, bilateral isthmic defect, and spinous process schisis. Dynamic radiographs showed no signs of vertebral instability. Dynamic magnetic resonance imaging showed kinking of the spinal cord over the fulcrum of C6–7 kyphosis during flexion, with no signs of myelopathy. The patient underwent C6–7 anterior fusion surgery. His symptoms improved postoperatively, with a 2-month computed tomography scan showing initial bony bridging.

LESSONS

The absence of evident instability on radiography does not always correspond to the absence of actual functional compression of neurological structures. Spinal misalignment, muscle dysfunction, and kyphotic deformity with kinking of the spinal cord and stretching of the nerve roots may also contribute to the development of symptoms. In this setting, dynamic magnetic resonance imaging can be extremely useful. Single-level anterior fusion surgery without posterior fixation can achieve solid fusion and improve the clinical conditions of patients.

https://thejns.org/doi/10.3171/CASE24174
SISTEM PENILAIAN UJIAN ESAI SECARA OTOMATIS DENGAN ALGORITMA TEXT MINING COSINE SIMILARITY PENUNJANG PEMBELAJARAN
Authors: Pane Eddis Syahputra , Hardianto Roki , Choriah Wirdah
Published: August 2024

Currently, teachers must be able to utilize learning information technology in the form of online exams. This research will implement an online essay exam which is assisted by using a computer as a tool, better known as the Computer Assisted Test (CAT). The author developed a computer-based exam application for students at SMK Negeri 5 Pekanbaru. The exam questions that will be developed are online exam questions that can provide grades automatically. The questions that will be entered into the system are questions in essay form. Automatic scoring is carried out using the Case Folding and Tokenizing, Filtering, Stemming, Analyzing with Cosine similarity assessment stages. Exam participants' answers will also be searched for basic words using the results of extracting the basic words in the answer key and students' answers will be compared using Cosine similarity. The modeling process is carried out by developing existing models by adapting the real-time concept to be planned. The model obtained is the text stemming process and the process of extracting words from the answers carried out on client computers (teachers and students) and processing the answers and comparing the answers with the answer key. The modeling used is Waterfall and the analysis uses UML (Unified Modeling Language). This system was created using the PHP programming language, MySql database
Cytogeography of the polyploid complex Bassia prostratА s. l. (Chenopodiaceae) based on genome size analysis and PCR-RFLP cpDNA
Authors: Pankova T. V. , Lomonosova M. N. , Vaulin O. V. , Korolyuk A. Yu. , Korolyuk E. A. , Shaulo D. N. , Osmonali B.
Published: August 2024

The cytogeography of the polyploid complex Bassia prostrata s. l. was studied by flow cytometry (FCM) on material from 39 populations in Armenia, Kazakhstan and Russia. Based on the determination of the DNA content in the nuclei (2C-value), three cytotypes were identified: diploid (2n = 18), tetraploid (2n = 36) and hexaploid (2n = 54). Verification of the ploidy level determined by DNA content was carried out by parallel direct counting of the chromosome number. Most of the studied populations are represented by a single cytotype; in three populations mixed ploidy is noted, when tetraploids or hexaploids are found along with diploids. The genetic isolation of chloroplast DNA of diploid and polyploid cytotypes was revealed. Presumable variants of the evolutionary relationship of cytotypes are shown based on cpDNA restriction spectra.
Structure of subopopulations of Aireshire, Holstin and Jersey cattle in the Southern Regions of Russia by CSN2 (rs43703011), CSN3 (rs43703016) and microsatellite locuses (BM1818, BM1824, BM2113, ETH10, ETH225, ETH3, INRA023, SPS115, TGLA126, TGLA122, TGLA227, TGLA53)
Authors: Kovalyuk N. V. , Volchenko A. E. , Shiryaeva E. V. , Yakusheva L. I. , Shakhnazarova Yu. Yu.
Published: August 2024

During studies using molecular biological methods, the following loci were genotyped: BM1818, BM1824, BM2113, ETH10, ETH225, ETH3, INRA023, SPS115, TGLA126, TGLA122, TGLA227, TGLA53, CSN2 (rs43703011) and CSN3 (rs43703 016) 3000 cow blood samples Ayrshire, Holstein and Jersey breeds from the herds of the Krasnodar and Stavropol territories. On average, the frequency of occurrence of homozygous genotypes for 12 microsatellite loci in Jersey cattle was 0.38, in Holstein and Ayrshire cattle – 0.30 and 0.27, respectively; the highest allelic diversity was found in Holstein cattle (9.0 ± 1.7 alleles per locus). It should be noted that there are significant differences in the genetic profile of Ayrshire cattle. For Ayrshire animals, the following alleles turned out to be typical (but rare in Jersey and Holstein cattle): 270 locus BM1818, 137 locus BM2113, 213 locus ETH10, 119 locus ETH3, 142 locus ETH225, 87 locus TGLA227, 166 locus TGLA53. In the studied subpopulation of Jersey cattle, the frequency of occurrence of the A2A2 genotype of the CSN2 locus (rs43703011) (beta casein) was 0.68, and in the Ayrshire and Holstein groups it was only 0.25 and 0.31, respectively. The BB genotype of the CSN3 locus (rs43703016) (casein kappa) was found in the Jersey group of animals with a frequency of 0.76, and in Ayrshires and Holsteins – 0.04 and 0.15, respectively. The genotyped groups of Jersey, Ayrshire and Holstein animals are significant in volume; we assume that the identified patterns are typical for cattle of these breeds in the south of Russia. We believe that the data obtained can be used in the future in practical work on classifying certain groups of livestock as typical Holstein, Ayrshire or Jersey and when creating herds that produce milk of a certain type (for example, type A2 milk).
Study of the association between oxytocin receptor gene polymorphism, childhood adversity and negative symptoms of schizophrenia
Authors: Lezheiko T. V. , Mikhailova V. A. , Gabaeva M. V. , Golimbet V. E.
Published: August 2024

Is known that the neurohormone oxytocin plays an important role in the pathogenesis of mental illness, and also models the relationship between stress factors, especially those acting in the early stages of development, and the development of mental disorders. Based on these data, we investigated the effects of the interaction of the environmental factor, which was considered the adversity of childhood (ND) and the oxytocin receptor (OXTR) genotypes in the polymorphic sites rs4686302 and rs7632287, on the severity of negative symptoms of schizophrenia. The study involved 592 patients with schizophrenia (headings F20. according to ICD-10). Information about the presence of ND was obtained from case histories and patient interviews. Analysis of covariance (GML) was used for statistical data processing; in post-hoc pairwise comparison, Tukey’s test was used. A significant effect of the interaction between ND and OXTR gene polymorphism rs7632287(G/A) on the severity of negative symptoms in patients with schizophrenia was revealed. In patients without ND, polymorphisms did not have a significant effect on the studied phenotype. Thus, our study showed for the first time that the rs7632287(G/A) polymorphism and ND have a mutual effect on the severity of negative symptoms of schizophrenia.
Strategi Pelayanan Prima Frontliner Pada Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Indramayu Jatibarang
Authors: Gofur Hidayatul , Ibnudin Ibnudin , Syathori Ahmad , Himmawan Didik
Published: August 2024

Perkembangan Bank Syariah di Indonesia terbilang cepat, selain didorong oleh landasan hukum yang memayunginya, juga sangat ditentukan oleh sumber daya manusia (SDM) pada bank-bank tersebut. Dengan Berdirinya bank-bank baru dan munculnya produk perbankan dengan berbagai atributnya, menggambarkan persaingan antar bank syariah dalam mendapatkan nasabah semakin terasa. Hal ini mendorong bank syariah memberikan pelayanan yang terbaik dalam menarik minat nasabah dan menciptakan loyalitas nasabah. Berdasarkan realitas yang ada peneliti berusaha untuk menggali strategi pelayanan yang digunakan pada bank syariah, dan bagaimana implementasinya sehingga dapat bersaing di tingkat nasional maupun internasional. Sehingga dalam kaitanya dengan penelitian ini, peneliti dapat merumuskan masalah yang dikaji dalam penyusunan skripsi ini. Pertama, Bagaimana Strategi Pelayanan Prima Pada Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Jatibarang?  kedua, Bagaimana Implementasi strategi Pelayanan Prima Frontliner Pada Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Indramayu Jatibarang?. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini Untuk mengetahui bagaimana Strategi Pelayanan Prima Frontliner pada Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Jatibarang,  dan Untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi dari strategi Pelayanan Prima Frontliner Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Jatibarang. Jenis penelitian ini ialah penelitian lapangan dengan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif yang mana di dalamnya menggambarkan tentang peristiwa yang akan di teliti untuk mencari fakta, keadaan, fenomena, variable, atau keadaan yang terjadi saat kita melakukan penelitian dengan menyediakan data yang sebenar-benarnya. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah dalam strategi pelayanan prima di bank syariah Indonesia KCP Indramayu Jatibarang menggunakan ultimate service. yang mana mengedepankan solisi digital dan uniqueness dalam pelayanan. Selain itu melakukan pelayanan dengan bersikap ramah, empati, komunikatif, efisiensi waktu, penggunaaan bahasa yang baik dan memahamkan serta professional dalam melakukan pelayanan.
Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Minat Generasi Milenial Menggunakan Mobile Banking Syariah
Authors: Fatkhuroji Fatkhuroji , Syathori Ahmad , Umam Ahmad Khotibul
Published: August 2024

Generasi milenial merupakan generasi yang unik. Dengan adanya pengaruh dari meluasnya teknologi, Industri bank syariah semakin gencar melakukan pengembangan teknologi perbankan digital Layanan perbankan melalui teknologi digital salah satunya adalah mobile banking syariah. Transaksi perbankan berbasis elektronik, salah satu bentuk pengembangan penyediaan jasa layanan bank yang memberikan peluang usaha baru bagi bank yang berakibat kepada perubahan strategi usaha perbankan agar lebih efisien bagi bank dan praktik bagi nasabah. Sehingga dapat merumuskan masalah yang. Pertama, faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi minat generasi milenial dalam menggunkan Mobile Banking Syariah? Kedua, faktor manakah yang sangat dominan sehingga bisa mempengaruhi generasi milenial dalam menggunakan Mobile Banking Syariah? Penyusunan skripsi ini dibuat untuk mengetahui faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi minat generasi milenial dalam menggunakan Mobile Banking Syariah, dan mengetahui faktor manakah yang sangat dominan sehingga bisa mempengaruhi generasi milenial dalam menggunakan Mobile Banking Syariah.Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan (Field Research) yang bersifat deskriptif kualitatif. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode analisis kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah sumber data primer yaitu Mahasiswa FAI, sedangkan sumber data sekunder yaitu buku- buku yang berkaitan dengan permasalahan tersebut diantaranya buku Bank dan lembaga keuangan lainnya, buku profil generasi milenial, dokumentasi Mahasiswa Fakultas Agama Islam, jurnal dan internet. Kesimpilan penelitian ini diketahui bahwa faktor yang mempengaruhi minat Mahasiswa dalam menggunakan mobile banking syariah di Fakultas Agama Islam yaitu faktor manfaat, faktor eksternal lokasi, dan faktor internal agama. Didapatkan faktor yang sangat dominan yaitu faktor kepatuhan terhadap hukum syariat islam (agama).
Design analysis and reconstruction of laboratory activities on fruit’s DNA isolation practice
Authors: Pangsuma Nisa Sholehah , Supriatno Bambang , Amprasto Amprasto
Published: August 2024

Practicum is very important in science learning because it provides direct experience to students so that students can understand the context of natural phenomena through direct observation. This research aims to evaluate and improve the design of laboratory activities (DKL) in fruit DNA isolation practicum. This research uses a qualitative descriptive analysis design. The sampling method used was purposive sampling, namely by analyzing the DKL contained in Biology textbooks. The instrument used is an instrument development based on the Vee diagram principle. The results of the analysis show that DKL has a fairly good quality level, namely reaching a percentage of 72%, but still requires several adjustments in the form of reconstruction. The reconstruction carried out included adding verbs to learning objectives, replacing and adding equipment specifications, using standard units in measuring materials, restructuring procedures, adding units to observation tables, and data transformation using graphics. It is hoped that the results of the DKL reconstruction can provide more effective and relevant guidance for students and contribute to efforts to improve the quality of practical learning in the context of DNA isolation.
Diversity and distribution patterns of Sea Urchins (echinoidea) in the waters of Doreng Beach, Sikka Regency, Indonesia
Authors: Tematan Yohanes Boli , Andriyanto Petrus , Mago Oktavius Yoseph Tuta , Bunga Yohanes Nong
Published: August 2024

Echinoidea is a marine biota with many important roles in life. Echinoidea can be found in various sea and water areas, one of which is in the waters of Doreng Beach. The rampant exploitation activities and minimal efforts to conserve Echinoidea in the waters of Doreng Beach have caused the diversity of Echinoidea to decline. This study aimed to identify the types of Echinoidea and analyze their abundance and distribution patterns in the waters of Doreng Beach. This research was conducted on October 1 -November 1, 2022. The type of research conducted was qualitative descriptive research with a field observation approach. The method used was the quadrat sampling method. Observations were carried out at three stations, each with 15 quadrat plots measuring 1 x 1 m2. The results of the study showed that there were eight species in the waters of Doreng Beach, namely Echinometra mathei, Echinometra viridis, Diadema setosum, Diadema savignyi, Echinothrix calamaris, Echinothrix diadema, Tripneustes gratilla and Tripneustes Ventricosus. The highest abundance is from the species Echinometra mathei, with a value of 4.62 ind/m2, and the lowest is Diadema savignyi, with a value of 0.02 ind/m2. The distribution pattern of Echinoidea in Doreng Beach Waters is clustered with a moisten index value of 5.5.
Análisis del comportamiento de compra, outfits, segmento universitario
Authors: Arteaga Flórez Andrea Lorena , Alvear Castañeda Yamile , Sarasti Reyes María Fernanda , Rivera Burbano Josué German
Published: August 2024

En los últimos años, la moda parece estar fortaleciéndose en cada uno de los rincones del entorno que nos rodea. La ropa y los accesorios son la expresión de cada individuo, de cómo se siente, de cómo se ve a sí mismo y de cómo desea que lo traten los demás. El presente artículo tiene como propósito, analizar el comportamiento de los consumidores universitarios de prendas de vestir en la ciudad de Pasto, Colombia, conocer sus conductas, cambios en su comportamiento, expectativas y decisión de compra. En este sentido, este escrito es el resultado de una investigación cuantitativa, de tipo de estudio descriptivo y un método deductivo a través de herramientas de recolección de información como el cuestionario y la observación. Se concluye que, las empresas del mercado de la moda deben contar con estrategias agresivas como el fortalecimiento de sus canales digitales, con información de interés para el consumidor joven, además de ampliar la presencia en redes sociales y aumentar la oferta de productos según las nuevas tendencias de moda, para así fortalecer el sector y ser más competitivas en el mercado, enfocándose en los consumidores considerados como las generaciones centenial y milenial.
Design an Automatic Condenser in Swallow Bird House
Authors: Asrul Andi Aliem Adrian , Syafaat Achamdi , Baktiar Baktiar , Usman Usman
Published: August 2024

This design is a system development carried out by swallow breeders in stabilizing the temperature and humidity of swallow houses. This design uses the principles of the Internet of Things (IoT), which will monitor temperature and humidity through internet media. This design aims to make a temperature and humidity control system in the swallow house automatically and find out the level of accuracy of temperature and humidity readings in the design made. This design uses a Wemos D1 Mini Board microcontroller that controls components such as DHT22 sensors, DS18B20 sensors and relays. The result of this design can control the condenser automatically, when the temperature and humidity are above the standard temperature, it will turn on the condenser automatically.
DIABETES SELF MANAGEMENT EDUCATION (DSME) UPAYA PREVENTIF UNTUK REMAJA TERHINDAR DIABETES MELITUS
Authors: Supriyo Supriyo , Ibrahim Muhammad Yusuf , Santoso Petrus Nugroho Djoko , Dwiningsih Sri Utami
Published: August 2024

Latar Belakang : Angka kejadian Diabetes Mellitus di Jawa Tengah pada tahun 2019 yaitu 652.822 kasus. Terjadinya Diabetes Mellitus tidak hanya pada dewasa tetapi juga pada remaja. Tidak banyak orang mengetahui Diabetes Mellitus pada remaja karena kurangnya pengetahuan. Cara yang tepat digunakan yaitu dengan DSME (Diabetes Self Management Education) pada remaja. Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui Tingkat pengetahuan setelah dilakukan Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME) pada remaja kelas X di SMAN 2 Kota PekalonganMetode : Penelitian ini merupakan metode quasy eksperimen pre post test design. Teknik pengambilan menggunakan Teknik sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengetahuan setelah dilakukan DSME dengan menggunakan kuesioner pre post test pada remaja kelas X SMAN 2 Kota PekalonganHasil : Setelah dilakukan pengolahan data di ketahui Hasil Hasil uji beda pair t-test menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara pre dan post tes pengetahuan setelah dilakukan DSME dengan Sig. (2-tailed) 0,000.Simpulan : DSME (diabetes self management education) meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang diabetes mellitus.Kata Kunci : Diabetes Mellitus, Pengetahuan, Remaja
Effect of Animal-Assisted Activities on Symptoms and Emotions of Children with Neoplastic Disease: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis
Authors: Re Luca Giuseppe , Porcarelli Silvia , Ripari Camilla , Marotta Sara
Published: August 2024

BACKGROUND: Animal-assisted activities (AAAs) have long been present in pediatric oncology as a nonpharmacological intervention aimed at helping children cope with symptoms and negative emotions during hospitalization and antineoplastic treatment. Among the systematic reviews in the literature, there is a lack of one with meta-analysis that includes only RCTs centered on the effect of the intervention on symptoms and emotions in children with neoplastic disease.

OBJECTIVE: To synthesize the effect of AAAs on symptoms and emotions of children with neoplastic disease.

METHODS: Studies were searched from biomedical databases Cochrane Library, MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, PsycINFO, Web of Science, Scopus, AMED, sciELO, LILACS, CNKI, J-GLOBAL, J-STAGE, main trial registries and major sources of grey literature. Searching for useful documents took place from the inception of each resource until April 18, 2024. The risk of bias of included studies was assessed with RoB 2, and the overall effect size of the intervention was calculated by creating random-effects meta-analyses graphically represented by forest plots. The summary of findings was illustrated with a table in accordance with the GRADE method.

RESULTS: Three parallel-group randomized controlled trials with low risk of bias were included (N = 151, mean age: 8.5-11.2 years). AAAs are promising for anxiety reduction (N = 134; SMD = -0.07 [95% CI: -0.40, 0.27], p > 0.05) and quality of life improvement (N = 84; SMD = -0.11 [95% CI: -0.53, 0.31], p > 0.05) in children and for anxiety reduction (N = 154; SMD = -0.50 [95% CI: -1.52, 0.52], p > 0.05) in parents/caregivers. The certainty/quality of evidence is low to very low.

CONCLUSIONS: The effect of animal-assisted activities to reduce anxiety and improve the quality of life of children with neoplastic disease and to reduce parent/caregiver anxiety is small to moderate; however, the quality/certainty of evidence is very low to low. Therefore, further studies on the topic that overcome the current limitations need to be conducted in order to collect more robust data in favor of implementing the intervention in pediatric oncology.
Management of Nutritional Failure in People with Severe ME/CFS: Review of the Case for Supplementing NICE Guideline NG206
Authors: Edwards Jonathan
Published: August 2024

In the United Kingdom, a small but steady stream of people diagnosed with ME/CFS (myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome) have run into serious problems with nutrition because of difficulties with eating and drinking, and some have not survived. The clinical problem is extremely difficult, with little or no formal evidence on which to base diagnosis-specific recommendations for care, or information about prognosis. In several cases, however, the problem has apparently been compounded by a lack of provision of adequate services, misunderstandings, and conflict between health care professionals over diagnosis and approach to management. The following is a review of the clinical problem, including some suggestions for protocol content that might supplement NICE Guideline NG206. The main conclusion is that there is an urgent need for a consensus amongst professionals that focuses on practice based on reliable evidence rather than theory-laden diagnosis. The author is a physician with no direct involvement in ME/CFS care but with an interest in the clinical and scientific problems the condition poses.
Exploring the Autoimmune Hypothesis of Type 1 Diabetes: Investigating the Potential Role of Peritoneal Membrane Defects in the Pancreatic Tail and Revisiting Alternative Theories of Disease Etiology
Authors: Akl Maher M. , Ahmed Amr
Published: August 2024

Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) has traditionally been understood through the lens of autoimmune destruction of pancreatic beta cells. However, emerging evidence suggests that defects in the peritoneal membrane, particularly in the pancreatic tail, may play a significant role in the disease's pathogenesis. This study explores the "Peritoneal Protection Hypothesis," which posits that the integrity of the peritoneal membrane is crucial in maintaining pancreatic beta cell function and preventing autoimmune-mediated destruction. We review the biochemical and immunological mechanisms through which peritoneal membrane defects could contribute to beta-cell dysfunction and T1DM onset. By integrating novel insights into peritoneal membrane biology with current autoimmune theories, we provide a comprehensive framework that may redefine the understanding of T1DM etiology and highlight potential therapeutic avenues.
Assessment of Nutritional Status Using Composite Index of Anthropometric Failure Among Children Aged < 5 Years and its Correlates
Authors: Razzaq Mariam , Masood Sumaira , Bakhsh Sarah , Raza Fatima Ali , Azam Naila , Asif Raima
Published: August 2024

Background: Childhood malnutrition remains a significant public health issue in underdeveloped countries like Pakistan and globally. Effective policy formulation and action in under-resourced countries require a thorough and accurate evaluation of the malnutrition situation.
Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted at Fauji Foundation Hospital involving 419 children under 5 years of age, selected through nonprobability convenience sampling. Anthropometric measurements were entered into AnthroPlus software, and statistical analysis was performed using SPSS version 21. Frequencies and percentages were calculated for categorical variables, while means and standard deviations were determined for continuous variables. Malnutrition categories were determined according to conventional indices and the composite index of anthropometric failure (CIAF). Bivariate analysis was used to examine associations between various sociodemographic variables and the CIAF.
Results: A total of 419 children under 5 were included in the study, with 215 (51.3%) boys and 204 (48.7%) girls. The mean age of the children was 24.1 ± 18.5 months. The prevalence of stunting, wasting, and underweight among the children was 4.1%, 24.3%, and 24.3%, respectively. The CIAF revealed that malnutrition was present in 44.8% of the children.
Conclusion: The composite index of anthropometric failure provides a better estimate of malnutrition prevalence compared to conventional indices of stunting, wasting, and underweight, as a child can experience more than one form of malnutrition simultaneously.
Effects of Oral Iron Supplements in Pregnancy with IDA in Association with Oxidative Stress
Authors: Khalid Shamaila , Zehra Dabeeran , Haq Aisha Abdul , Ahmed Syeda Sana , Haq Hafiz Syed Imran-ul-
Published: August 2024

Background: Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) is associated with adverse outcomes related to hemoglobin (Hb) and red cell indices and is now recognized as a major contributor to oxidative stress (OS). Maternal IDA during pregnancy is one of the most common nutritional deficiencies worldwide, exposing both the mother and developing fetus to the risk of OS. This study aims to identify the effects of IDA and oral iron supplements on oxidative stress during pregnancy.
 Methodology: The IDA group comprised 90 pregnant women between 16 to 20 weeks of gestation. The study lasted 12 weeks with follow-up visits every 4 weeks. Two antioxidant enzymes, superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), were studied as OS parameters. Hemoglobin (Hb), serum ferritin concentration (SFC), and total iron binding capacity (TIBC) were also measured.
 Results: The study found decreased levels of SOD, Hb, and SFC in the anemic group, which showed significant improvement after iron supplementation. GSH-Px and TIBC values were significantly lower compared to the control group. There was a direct relationship between SOD and Hb levels, with the highest SOD levels observed in conjunction with the highest Hb values.
 Conclusion: Oral iron administration to treat IDA during pregnancy not only improves hematological parameters but also decreases oxidative stress by improving SOD levels. However, other micronutrient deficiencies might be responsible for the alterations in GSH-Px levels.
Remote Sensing Analysis of Smog-Inducing Aerosol Optical Depth: An Integrated Approach for Air Pollution Mitigation
Authors:   Environmental Protection Agency, Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan, Pervaiz Shazia , Javid Kanwal ,   Department of Geography, Government College University, Lahore, Pakistan, Khan Filza Zafar ,   Pakistan Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, Lahore, Pakistan, Hayat Sikandar ,   Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, the University of Lahore, Pakistan
Published: August 2024

Aerosol aggravation poses a significant challenge in the administrative Lahore Division of Punjab, Pakistan and contributes greatly to the persistent issue of smog. Since 2017, the division has experienced recurrent episodes of smog pollution, most notably in the months of October and November. In the present study, aerosol optical depth (AOD) has been analyzed alongside three metrological parameters: temperature, humidity and rainfall. These were tracked in October and November of 2018, 2020, and 2022 using remote sensing data and satellite imaging. Additionally, anthropogenic emissions data from automobile exhaust, industries and stubble burning were derived from secondary sources. Ultimately, the study helped piece together the complex environmental picture in Lahore Division in October and November. The results showed that AOD levels not only increased during this time, they were significantly influenced by a full range of metrological variables such as low temperature, high relative humidity, lack of rainfall and emissions from a variety of human activities. It was found that trucks, tractors and buses were among the worst contributors, alongside industry and stubble burning. Therefore, the present study suggests multi sectoral plans to mitigate aerosol levels and combat the smog menace, promoting environmental sustainability in the Lahore Division. A full set of recommendation is included, divided into three categories: industry, transport and agriculture. These are focused on technology, control systems, disposal, incentives, green solutions and more. At all levels, commitment, collaboration, and coordination are absolutely vital.
KONSTRUKSI DIALEK BANYUMASAN DI UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET
Authors: Suswandari Meidawati
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mendeskripsikan kontruksi dialek banyumasan oleh mahasiswa asli banyumasan yang belajar di UNS.Adapun bentuk penelitian ini yaitu penelitian kualitatif. Sumber data yang diperoleh yaitu mahasiswa asli banyumasan yang belajar di UNS. Teknik dalam mengumpulkan data menggunakan observasidan wawancara. Selanjutnya teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis interaktif yang meliputi pengumpulan data, penyajian data, reduksi data, dan penarikan kesimpulan.Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kontruksi dialek banyumasan oleh mahasiswa asli banyumasanbermula dari persepsi yang muncul seperti dialek banyumasan dianggap sebagai dialek masyarakat bawah dan kadang masih dianggap ndeso dan katro. Kedua, adanya penanaman persepsi tersebut, mengarah pada faktor pemilihan dialek banyumasan di kalangan mahasiswa asli banyumasan. Mahasiswa asli banyumasan melakukan pemilihan dialek karena kedekatan emosional yang secara nalar dan emosional. Ketiga, mahasiswa asli banyumasan yang telah memilih dalam penggunaan dialek merupakan proses yang dinegosiasikan dan berlangsung secara rutinitas.