bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Teachers’ Learning Agility: A Catalyst For Creating Learning Transformation In Early Childhood Education After The Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Handayani Dewa Ayu Puteri , Ambara Didith Pramunditya
Published: December 2023

Teachers are faced with numerous difficulties during the COVID-19 Pandemic, particularly in ensuring that the learning process continues to run smoothly in the face of uncertainty. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between learning agility and commitment to change among preschool teachers. The sample in this study were 118 preschool teachers in Buleleng District. The results indicated that there is a significantly positive relationship between learning agility and commitment to change, r (118) = 0.234, p < 0.01. Further results showed that learning agility is also correlated with two dimensions of commitment to change, namely affective commitment to change r (118) = 0.438, p < 0.01 and normative commitment to change r (118) = 0.181, p < 0.05. The results contribute to theoretical advances in understanding learning agility and commitment to change as well as promoting the success of change in early childhood educational institution.
Exploring Teachers’ Perceptions of Integrating Multimodal Literacy into English Classrooms in Indonesian Primary Education
Authors: Dwi Jayanti Erna , Damayanti Ika Lestari
Published: December 2023

Multimodal literacy is seen as an integral part of 21st century learning since children are growing withvarious modes of communication in their daily life. Despite its significance emphasized in the nationalcurriculum, the study about multimodal literacy in English classrooms in Indonesia is still limited. Thisstudy aimed to expose the incorporation of multimodal literacy into English classrooms from the perspectiveof elementary and middle schools’ English teachers across Indonesia. This research was conducted throughan online questionnaire distributed through WhatsApp. There were sixty-one English teachers fromdifferent regions in Indonesia who volunteered to participate. A descriptive qualitative approach was usedto analyze the data to understand teachers’ perspectives and challenges of integrating multimodal literacy inEnglish classrooms. The study revealed that the majority of participants had the awareness of multimodalliteracy in the digital era. Moreover, they held positive attitudes towards the integration of multimodalliteracy in English classrooms even though there were limitations, such as the lack of school facilities,teachers’ understanding in effective strategies and teachers’ skills in using technologies. The teachersalso realized that multimodal literacy has been highlighted in the national curriculum, yet they havenot fully understood the concept of multimodal literacy. This study contributes to the understanding ofmultimodal literacy in English classrooms, that despite the positive attitudes and opportunities to integratemultimodal literacy in English classrooms, there is still a wide area for improvement. Thus, teachers’professional development should promote effective strategies to include multimodal literacy in Englishlanguage classrooms in response to the curriculum reform.
КОМПЕНСАЦІЯ ЗА ЕКОЦИД: ДОСВІД ВІЙНИ В ЗАТОЦІ 1991 РОКУ ДЛЯ УКРАЇНИ ПІД ЧАС ТА ПІСЛЯ ВТОРГНЕННЯ РОСІЇ У 2022–2023 РОКАХ
Authors: ПЕРГА Тетяна , ПЕРГА Юрій
Published: December 2023

Стаття присвячена теоретичним та практичним аспектам дослідження екоциду Росії проти України під час першого року широкомасштабного вторгнення (2022–2023). На основі аналізу документів різних міжнародних організацій, експертних оцінок та аналітичних доповідей виявлено головні ознаки екоциду та розглянуто перспективи та механізми криміналізації злочинів проти навколишнього середовища. Зроблено висновок про недостатнє дослідження міжнародного досвіду компенсації за завдану довкіллю шкоду в українській історичній науці, що зумовлює актуальність дослідження.

Проаналізовано кейс компенсації за екоцид у результаті війни у Перській затоці 1990–1991 рр., яку Ірак виплатив Кувейту. Встановлено, що в його основі — виконання резолюцій Ради Безпеки ООН. Зроблено висновок, що це перший і поки що єдиний успішний кейс в історії міжнародних відносин. Розглянуто діяльність Компенсаційної Комісії ООН, створеної у 1991 р. для виконання цього завдання, її результати, а також слабкі та сильні сторони. Зроблено висновок, що цей досвід не підходить для російського вторгнення в Україну внаслідок зміни геополітичної ситуації та послаблення ролі ООН, що зумовлює необхідність розроблення кардинально нових механізмів.

Надано рекомендації щодо необхідності ратифікації Україною Римського статуту Міжнародного кримінального суду, оскільки практичне застосування концепції екоциду після внесення до нього відповідного визначення представляється авторам одним із реальних механізмів притягнення винних до відповідальності та стягнення з них компенсації. Вказано на важливість правильного документування свідчень екоциду, які можна буде використовувати під час майбутніх кримінальних процесів, до чого мають бути залучені ширші кола міжнародної спільноти.
ОСНОВНІ НАПРЯМИ, ТЕНДЕНЦІЇ І ЗАКОНОМІРНОСТІ РОЗВИТКУ ВОЄННОГО МИСТЕЦТВА З ПІДГОТОВКИ І ЗАСТОСУВАННЯ ВІЙСЬК (СИЛ) В ЕВАКУАЦІЇ МОРЕМ У ВОЄННИХ КОНФЛІКТАХ ХХ — ПЕРШОЇ ЧВЕРТІ ХХІ СТОРІЧЧЯ
Authors: ЧІРІКАЛОВ Олексій
Published: December 2023

У статті на підставі аналізу евакуації військ (сил) морем у воєнних конфліктах ХХ — першої чверті ХХІ сторіччя автор виявив та обґрунтував найбільш значущі тенденції та закономірності розвитку воєнного мистецтва з підготовки і застосування військ (сил) у таких операціях (діях), що можуть бути покладені в основу бачення подальших перспектив її розвитку. Також із ураху- ванням досвіду підготовки, ходу та результатів евакуації військ (сил) морем в означений період визначені основні напрями розвитку воєнного мистецтва з цих питань.
МАЙБУТНЯ ВІЙНА ЗАЖАДАЄ НЕ ІМПРОВІЗАЦІЇ, А ЗАВЧАСНОЇ ПІДГОТОВКИ…»: РЕФОРМУВАННЯ ЧЕРВОНОЇ АРМІЇ В 1920-ТІ РОКИ ОЧИМА ВІЙСЬКОВИХ АНАЛІТИКІВ БІЛОЇ ЕМІГРАЦІЇ
Authors: ЛЯСКОВСЬКА Світлана
Published: December 2023

У статті аналізується стан Робітничо-селянської червоної армії (РСЧА) після її реформуван- ня в середині 20-х років ХХ ст. через призму військових аналітиків білої еміграції, а саме на під- ставі оглядів, що зберігаються у фондах так званого Празького архіву. Використання цих істо- ричних джерел доповнює інформацію про радянські збройні сили, їх комплектування, озброєння, підготовку офіцерських кадрів, взаємини в середині вищого командування, а також особливості проведення різних аспектів радянської політики, зокрема українізації у військовому середовищі. Унікальність запропонованих для розгляду архівних матеріалів дасть змогу критичніше підійти до проблеми дослідження стану радянських збройних сил, оскільки їх аналізують потенційні про- тивники радянської влади. Вивчення цих документів також дає можливість скласти уявлення про ефективність діяльності розвідувальних структур білоемігрантських організацій, ступінь їх проникнення до радянських військових інституцій.
Primjena modela strojnog učenja u tehnologiji proizvodnje krmnih smjesa
Authors: Galić Ante , Pliestić Stjepan , Kovačev Igor , Čopec Krešimir , Brandić Ivan
Published: December 2023

Umjetna inteligencija (AI) i strojno učenje (ML ) sve su prisutniji u poljoprivrednom sektoru pa tako i u proizvodnji krmnih smjesa, gdje omogućuju proizvođačima optimizaciju procesa proizvodnje, smanjenje troškova i poboljšanje učinkovitosti. Implementacija nelinearnih modela, poput umjetnih neuronskih mreža (UNM ), u ovoj domeni omogućava prepoznavanje uzoraka i rješavanje kompleksnih problema povezanih s krmnim smjesama. Primjena UNM u tehnologiji proizvodnje krmnih smjesa, uz ispravno odabranu strukturu, algoritme učenja i prijenosne funkcije, omogućava naprednu optimizaciju procesa, uključujući upravljanje proizvodnim postrojenjem, skladištenje i transport sirovina. Ovi modeli pružaju nove mogućnosti za poboljšanje kvalitete krajnjeg proizvoda, uzimajući u obzir sve faktore koji na nju utječu. Kroz ovu prilagodbu, AI pruža alate za brzo i učinkovito donošenje odluka, što rezultira poboljšanom automatizacijom i učinkovitosti u proizvodnji krmnih smjesa.
Utjecaj perioda nesenja na kvalitetu rasplodnih jaja običnog fazana (Phasianus colchicus) iz kontroliranog uzgoja
Authors: Božur Domagoj , Florijančić Tihomir , Bošković Ivica , Košević Manuela , Kralik Zlata
Published: December 2023

Istraživanje je provedeno u fazaneriji Božur u mjestu Satnica Đakovačka. Fazani su držani u zatvorenom objektu uz mogućnost ispusta. Za potrebe istraživanja uzorkovano je 120 jaja običnog fazana, smeđe i zelene boje ljuske. Ženke su pronijele početkom ožujka, a krajem ožujka i početkom svibnja obavljena su uzorkovanja jaja za analize. Prilikom prvog uzorkovanja jaja u ožujku fazanke su bile u 5. tjednu nesivosti, a prilikom uzorkovanja jaja u svibnju bile su u 10. tjednu nesivosti. Cilj rada bio je procijeniti utjecaj perioda nesenja na kvalitetu rasplodnih jaja običnog fazana (Phasianus colchicus) iz kontroliranog uzgoja, kao i utvrditi sadržaj masnih kiselina i kolesterola u žumanjcima jaja. Fazani su hranjeni krmnom smjesom izbalansiranom na 17,30 % proteina. Hranjenje i napajanje bilo je ad libitum. U svrhu istraživanja korištene su različite priznate znanstvene metode za određivanje kvalitete jaja, sadržaja masnih kiselina i kolesterola u žumanjcima jaja. Istraživanjem je utvrđeno da period nesenja utječe na masu jaja, površinu jaja, masu ljuske, masu bjelanjka, masu, visinu i pH žumanjka (P<0,05). Sadržaj masnih kiselina bio je ujednačen u oba termina analize (ožujak-svibanj), s tim da su vrijednosti miristinske, palmitinske i ΣSFA bile značajno veće kod jaja uzorkovanih u svibnju u odnosu na ožujak, a sadržaj linolne i ukupne n-6 PUFA u tom periodu bile su značajno niže (P<0,05). Na ostale analizirane pokazatelje period nesenja jaja nije imao utjecaja (P>0,05). Prema rezultatima istraživanja može se zaključiti kako se kvaliteta rasplodnih jaja običnog fazana iz kontroliranog uzgoja mijenja s obzirom na period nesenja (ožujak 5. tjedan nesivosti odnosno svibanj 10. tjedan nesivosti).
Effects of heat stress and high dietary antioxidant supplementation on the ileal digestibility of nutrients and certain minerals in pigs
Authors: Sol Valmoria Ortega Arth David , Babinszky László , Oláh János , Szabó Csaba
Published: December 2023

Heat stress (HS) can impair the pigs' intestinal integrity, jeopardizing nutrient and mineral digestibility. Our study aimed to investigate HSs' impact on the ileal digestibility of nutrients and minerals in pigs and whether high dietary antioxidants (vitamins C and E, and micro-minerals Se and Zn) supplementation can improve their digestibility. A total of 24 Danbred barrows weighing 65.1 ± 2.81kg were distributed into four different groups, which were placed in thermo-neutral (TN) (19.5 ± 0.9°C, RH- 85.9±7.3%) and HS (28.9 ± 0.9°C, RH- 60.4 ± 4.3%) condition and fed with their respective dietary treatment. Pigs in the TN room only received the basal feed (B) (TC), and in the HS room, B (HC), elevated 1 (elevated dietary antioxidants) (HT1), and elevated 2 (dietary antioxidants doubled) (HT2) diets were given in ad libitum. Pigs were euthanized at the end of the trial for the collection of digesta from the ileum. Nutrient (crude protein (CP), fat, fiber, ash, organic matter, and nitrogen free extract (NFE)) and mineral (Ca, P, Zn, Se, and Na) content were measured from diets and digesta. Aside from crude ash (P < 0.05), HS did not significantly affect the ileal digestibility of other nutrients and minerals in pigs (P > 0.05). However, pigs fed the elevated 1 diet (HT1) had significantly greater digestibility (P < 0.05) of CP, crude ash, Zn, Se, and Na than HC. Further increase in vitamin and micro-mineral supplementation (HT2) did not improve the pigs' ileal digestibility of the measured nutrients and minerals. In conclusion, pigs can be resilient to HS adverse effects on the parameters studied. Antioxidant-fortified diet at elevated 1 level could improve pigs' nutrient and mineral digestibility under the HS challenge.
Procjena unosa energije i uspostava spolnog ciklusa kod visokomliječnih krava
Authors: Vrtarić Matija , Salajpa Krešimir
Published: December 2023

Uspostavljanje spolnog ciklusa kod visokomliječnih krava nakon teljenja česti je problem na farmama koje imaju intenzivnu proizvodnju mlijeka. Visoka proizvodnja mlijeka zahtijeva povećani unos energije i drugih hranjiva potrebnih za sintezu mlijeka i u slučaju njihova nedostatka dolazi do metaboličkih i reproduktivnih poremećaja tijekom laktacije. U radu je analizirana razina opskrbljenosti krava sa energijom te reproduktivni pokazatelji kod visokomliječnih krava. Na temelju sadržaja proteina i uree te odnosa sadržaja mliječne masti i proteina u mlijeku utvrđeno je da 17,5 % uzoraka mlijeka potječe od krava nedovoljno opskrbljenih energijom. Razdoblje rane laktacije (prvih 60 dana) je najosjetljivije razdoblje s obzirom na dostatnu opskrbu energijom i proteinima kod krava na što ukazuje činjenica da 45 % uzoraka mlijeka analiziranih u ovom razdoblju ukazuje na deficit unosa energije, a u 16,5 % uzoraka utvrđen je omjer masti i proteina u mlijeku (IMB) >1,5 što sugerira opsežnu mobilizaciju masti iz tjelesnih rezervi i pojavu metaboličkih poremećaja. Uspostava spolnog ciklusa izražena kao razdoblje do prvog pripusta u većine krava bila je unutar 90 dana nakon teljenja (74 %) dok u svega 9 % krava to razdoblje je bilo dulje od 120 dana. Unatoč tome u čak 32 % krava graviditet je nastupio iza 120. dana laktacije što ukazuje na izostanak ovulacije i/ili postojanja nepovoljnih uvjeta za preživljavanje embrija (rana embrionalna smrtnost). Povezanost između pojedinih sastojaka mlijeka i reproduktivnih pokazatelja nije utvrđena.
Current Trends in Financing Innovative Development of Industrial Enterprises in Ukraine
Authors:   West Ukrainian National University, Ternopil, Ukraine, Spasiv Nataliіa , Kneysler Olga ,   West Ukrainian National University, Ternopil, Ukraine, Hyzela Iryna ,   West Ukrainian National University, Ternopil, Ukraine
Published: December 2023

Nowadays, the role and importance of scientific developments in financing the innovative development of enterprises in Ukraine is growing more than ever because innovations are becoming the driver of all transformations. Despite the significant scientific output of Ukrainian researchers, the dominant problem that must be solved immediately is the search for effective sources of financial resources to ensure the development of innovative activities of industrial enterprises since they form the lion's share of the real GDP of the state. The article aims to assess current trends in financing innovative activities of industrial enterprises to substantiate how to ensure their innovative development in preserving competitive advantages on the market. The results of this study were obtained by analyzing and summarizing the conclusions made by Ukrainian scientists in previous studies and are the basis for substantiating the financing mechanism for the innovative development of industrial enterprises. In particular, it was established that the level of innovative development of enterprises in the real sector of the economy is influenced by general economic indicators, such as the level of innovative activity and the innovative capacity of the state. Ukraine's position in international rankings based on indices of innovation capacity was evaluated. The peculiarities of forming financial resources to ensure innovative development at the macro level were revealed. The results of the analytical assessment of the sources of financing of innovative activities of industrial enterprises show that the state's share in the financing of innovations is insignificant. Instead, the vast majority of innovations are financed by the funds of industrial enterprises, which is a negative trend in wartime. Several measures were proposed that will help increase the level of innovative activity of industrial enterprises by optimizing the funding sources for the innovation implementation process. The implementation of the measures listed in the article will be a catalyst for the innovative development of industrial enterprises. It will create a stable platform for financing innovations in Ukraine.
A Comparative Study on the Nutritive Value among Quail, Hen and Duck eggs of Poultry Farm around Dhaka City
Authors: Ul Alam M Anwar , Khatun M , Begum M , Khan N , Khan T A , Abdullah A T M
Published: December 2023

Quail is quiet familiar bird in Bangladesh but its egg is not as popular as that of hen or duck though, their low cost of production and low risk of diseases. To compare the nutritional value among the quail, hen and duck egg, a study was carried out by collecting the sample from different poultry farm around Dhaka city. After analyzing the three types of egg it was found that moisture content was highest in hen’s egg (77.33+0.19g /lOOg), as compared to Quail’s egg (72.83+0.85g/I00g) and Duck’s egg (70.59+0.39g/100g). Protein content was almost same in quail’s egg (15.29+0.43/100g) and duck’s egg (15.13+0.27g/100g) but lower in hen’s egg (12.76+0.23g/100g). Slight difference in fat content was found among three types of egg, the values being 13.22+0.16g/100g, 13.47+0.16g/100g and 13.15+0.69g/100g respectively for Hen, Duck and Quail’s egg. Total mineral content was almost same in duck’s egg (1.23+0.04g/100g) and quail eggs (1.26+0.05g/100g), but the value was slightly low in hen eggs (1.03+0.09g/100g). The value of cholesterol in quail’s egg (422.88+11.5mg/100g) was lightly greater than that of hen’s egg (373.76+lO.lmgAOOg), but in case of duck’s egg it was537.05+3.3mg/100g. It indicates that cholesterol content in duck egg was far higher than that of quail’s egg and hen’s egg. At the end of the study it is inferred that nutritive value of the quail egg was better than hen eggs in aspect of protein and mineral content.
Bangladesh J. Nutr. Vol. 26-27, December 2014, P: 35-39
Biochemical Analysis and Nutritive Values of a Non-major Citrus Fruit Citrus macroptera Mont. var. annamensis Tanaka (Satkora)
Authors: Miah Md Nesawar , Islam Saiful , Bachar Sitesh Chadra , Syed Hadiuzzaman , Ullah Md Azmat , Muhammad Moniruzzaman  , MA Rahim Abu Torab
Published: December 2023

‘Sat Kara’, an important citrus fruit, is edible and popular among the people of greater Sylhet region of Bangladesh as well as Meghalaya and Assam of India. Quantitative biochemical analyzes were conducted to determine its nutritional values through the estimation of proximate nutrients, available major acids and minerals. Results revealed that ash and moisture content of the Satkora peels were 0.89% and 75.53% respectively. Protein, fat and carbohydrates percentage of peels were found to be 1.02%, 0.85% and 18.98% respectively. pH value for peel was 4.32 and, 2.45 for juice. Total Soluble Solid (TSS) for peel and juice • was estimated to be 24.47% and 12.43% respectively. Crude fibre and energy of peel were 2.46% and 90 Kcal per 100 grams. The most important component, vitamin C (ascorbic acid), was found to be 5.58 mg / 100 g for peel and 53.07 mg / 100 g for juice. Citric acid was estimated as 4.53 mg / 100 g for peel and 55.05 mg / 100 g for juice while the values were 1.43 and 4.54, respectively, for malic acid. The respective values for mineral content from peel and juice, as determined according to the standard methods, are; Phosphate: 0.20%,0.14%; Sodium: 3.58%, 2.57%; Potassium: 2.14%, 1.14%; Calcium: 0.19%, 0.21%; Magnesium: 0.38%, 0.26%; Copper: 0.06%, 0.07%; Zinc: 0.07%, 0.05%; Iron: 0.33%, 0.31%; Manganese: 0.13%, 0.17%.
Bangladesh J. Nutr. Vol. 26-27, December 2014, P: 53-59
Evaluasi Kepuasan Pengguna Aplikasi My APTIKOM Melalui Pendekatan Technology Acceptance Model
Authors: Adjani Kannisa , Hudawiguna Sigit
Published: December 2023

Dalam era saat ini, Teknologi Informasi (TI) telah menjadi suatu kebutuhan esensial bagi hampir semua organisasi, mengingat perannya yang diakui dalam meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas proses bisnis. Asosiasi khususnya APTIKOM (Asosiasi Pendidikan Tinggi Informatika dan Komputer) juga menyadari pentingnya pengelolaan TI yang baik untuk mencapai kesuksesan organisasi dan pencapaian tujuannya. Oleh karena itu, evaluasi kepuasan pengguna aplikasi My APTIKOM menjadi langkah yang relevan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi sikap pengguna terhadap aplikasi My APTIKOM, yaitu persepsi tentang manfaat yang dirasakan (Perceived Usefulness) dan kemudahan penggunaan (Perceived Ease of Use). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi tentang manfaat aplikasi (Perceived Usefulness) memiliki pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap sikap pengguna (Attitude Toward Using), dengan tingkat hubungan sekitar 47,5%. Namun, tidak ditemukan pengaruh yang signifikan antara persepsi tentang kemudahan penggunaan (Perceived Ease of Use) dan sikap pengguna (Attitude Toward Using), yang mengindikasikan bahwa kemudahan penggunaan mungkin bukan faktor utama dalam membentuk sikap positif pengguna terhadap aplikasi. Selain itu, didapatkan hasil bahwa persepsi manfaat dan kemudahan penggunaan secara bersama-sama memiliki pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap sikap pengguna (Attitude Toward Using), dengan tingkat hubungan sebesar 19,2%. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan tentang faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi sikap pengguna terhadap aplikasi My APTIKOM, yang dapat digunakan sebagai dasar untuk pengembangan dan perbaikan selanjutnya. Selain itu, kesimpulan ini dapat digunakan oleh organisasi, termasuk APTIKOM, untuk meningkatkan manajemen TI dan memastikan aplikasi yang mereka tawarkan memenuhi kebutuhan dan ekspektasi pengguna terhadap sikap pengguna (Attitude Toward Using), dengan tingkat hubungan sebesar 19,2%.
Evaluasi User Experience Pada Mobile Legends: Bang Bang Menggunakan Metode Cognitive Walkthrough
Authors: Retno Sari Febrian  , Maryanah Safitri
Published: December 2023

Video game online memerlukan perangkat game yang tersambung ke internet agar berfungsi. Dalam game digital, interface juga dikenal sebagai antarmuka game yang memungkinkan pemain untuk berinteraksi dengan game tersebut, antarmuka game ini berisi semua simbol, teks, gambar, dan petunjuk. Pengembang harus mengevaluasi antarmuka yang dihasilkan untuk mendapatkan antarmuka yang bagus. Game mobile legends: bang bang merupakan salah satu game smartphone online yang telah diunduh oleh lebih dari 500 juta pengguna dengan rating 3,6 pada aplikasi play store, kurangnya pemahaman beberapa ikon atau Instruksi menjadi masalah dalam game ini. cognitive walkthrough adalah proses penilaian kegunaan yang terstruktur secara teoritis yang berfokus pada aktivitas kognitif pengguna, terutama saat melakukan tugas. Mempersiapkan, Menganalisis, dan Tindak lanjut adalah tiga langkah dalam cognitive walkthrough. Pengumpulan data penelitian ini dibagi menjadi dua kategori yaitu pengguna yang sudah lama memainkan game mobile legends (lebih dari lima bulan) dan pengguna baru yang belum pernah memainkan atau memainkan game mobile legends kurang dari empat bulan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat pengalaman pengguna saat memainkan game ini, masalah umum yang dihadapi dan rekomendasi perbaikan. Hasil dari keseluruhan matrix menunjukan bahwa pada matrix A tidak ada masalah yang serius,  matrix B menunjukan perlunya perhatian lebih pada tipe masalah P, S, dan T. Pada matrix C dan E menunjukan bahwa tipe masalah Text  and Icon merupakan tipe masalah yang paling kurang dipahami oleh pengguna.
Mutation in the Rifampicin Resistance Region in Mycobacterium Tuberculosis in Guinea
Authors: Conde Moussa , Camara Alimou , Makanera Abdoulaye , Nzabintwaly F , Mady Camara Lansana , Magassouba Fode Bangaly
Published: December 2023

Introduction: In recent years, strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis resistant to rifampicin have become frequently encountered in Guinea. This fact is regularly notified since the installation of GeneXpert automatons in hospital structures in Conakry and in the capital of the administrative regions as well as the various prefectures of Guinea. Objective: The aim of this present study was to determine the rifampicin resistance profiles of Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains at the Pneumophtisiology Department of the Ignace Deen National Hospital of Conakry. Methods: We conducted a retrospective and analytical study lasting 22 months from January 2017 to June 2018 then from April to July 2019 on the files of patients received at the National Reference Laboratory for Mycobacteria of the Ignace Deen National Hospital of Conakry for examinations of samples on the GeneXpert. Results: In 325 cases of rifampicin resistance, we found mutations associated with region E (42.15%), region D (35.38%), region B (15.08%), region A (1.53%) and that of C (0.92%). We also observed multiple mutations A-B (0.92%), A-D (3.69%), D-E (0.30%). Conclusion: The proportion of E probes was the highest followed by D probes then B probes (512-518). We encountered multiple mutations, like A-B, A-D, D-E.
Management of Concurrent Bipolar I Disorder and Compulsive Sexual Behavior Disorder: A Case Report
Authors: Fiandor-Montesino Jaclyn , Kusakavitch Melanie , Kakarlapudi Raju , Puthiyathu Manoj
Published: December 2023

Pornography addiction is not currently recognized in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Five (DSM-V), but can be broadly classified under Compulsive Sexual Behavior Disorder (CSBD) in the International Classification for Diseases (ICD). An increased incidence of CSBD has been reported in patients with ipolar I Disorder (BPI) as an independent compulsion, not secondary to mania. Due to the ambiguity of identifying pornography addiction in the DSM-V, approved treatment for patients with a concurrent diagnosis of CSBD in the context of BPI is limited. The following article presents a patient with CSBD with concurrent BPI, and investigates the treatment strategy taken in an inpatient setting.
Physical Condition Profile Of Male Handball Athletes In Malang City
Authors: Ardiningsih Yustiana Wukir , Aris Tria Muhamad
Published: December 2023

This study aims to see the level of physical condition in male handball athletes in Malang City. This study uses a descriptive method using a quantitative approach. This study uses instruments in the form of tests, the tests used are 30 meter sprint, multi stage fitness test or bleep test, vertical jump, standing trunk flexion test, and Illinois agility test. The results showed the level of physical condition in Malang City Handball male athletes 46% of physical conditions in the very good category, 16% have physical conditions in the good category, 16% have physical conditions in the sufficient category, 14% have physical conditions in the deficient category, 8% have physical conditions in the very deficient category. Overall, it can be concluded that the physical condition profile of Malang City Handball male athletes is in the "very good" category with a percentage of 46% of the overall results of the physical condition component in Malang City Handball male athletes.
Penerapaan Pembelajaran Kooperatif Teams Games Tournament untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar dan Aktivitas Siswa
Authors: Tukan Adrianus Bala , Napfiah Siti
Published: December 2023

Low student learning outcomes and activities are a manifestation of various problems that arise from ongoing learning activities. Learning outcomes in Mathematics learning are marked by a class average value of 78.18. The data shows that the value of 15 out of 18 (83.33%) has not been completed and 16.67% of students have reached KKM. The method used still uses lectures, a conservative paradigm, where the teacher imparts knowledge to students passively where learning is more centered on the teacher. Students tend to be passive, low absorption, boredom, lack of student enthusiasm, and distraction in class. Based on these problems, the authors made an effort to increase student learning outcomes and activities in mathematics class VIII-B Marsudi Siwi Malang Catholic Middle School for the 2022/2023 academic year as many as 18 students using the Cooperative method of the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) type. This research is Classroom Action Research (PTK), the researcher acts as an educator and the subject educator as an observer. Based on the results of the analysis of the research, it can be seen that with the application of the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) method, there is an increase in learning outcomes in class VIII-B students of Marsudisiwi Catholic Middle School Malang for the 2022/2023 academic year. The completeness of student learning outcomes in the first cycle was 66.7%, and in the second cycle was 94.4%. This increase is the implication of increasing student learning activities. Educators feel satisfied and proud of the implementation of the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) method, and students feel very happy and enthusiastic in participating in learning. Researchers suggest that teachers should always try to improve student learning outcomes in each process of learning mathematics using innovative learning models, one of which is the TGT (Teams Games Tournament) learning model, and students are expected to pay more attention to lessons and actively participate in learning mathematics in class and be able to improve learning outcomes.
Pengembangan Jiwa Kewirausahaan Siswa-Siswi Melalui Inovasi di Bidang Entrepreneurship
Authors: Sefaverdiana Putri Vina , Cahyani Elsa Regita , Sari Loesita
Published: December 2023

Schools that have complete facilities with professional teaching staff should be able to produce good graduates and be able to achieve the expected goals, one of which is to form an entrepreneurial spirit in entrepreneurship subjects and foster creativity so that they can become great entrepreneurs. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of entrepreneurial spirit possessed by students and the development of an entrepreneurial spirit through innovation in the field of entrepreneurship. The method in this research is this research using a quantitative approach. The research subjects were students of SMPIT Darojatul Ashfad with a total of 50 students. The results of the data analysis for each indicator show that all the indicators that represent are in the high category.
Pengembangan LKS Berbasis Reciprocal Teaching Berbantuan Flipped Learning Untuk Meningkatkan Metakognisi Siswa Di Madrasah Aliyah Al Hidayah Malang Tahun 2023
Authors: Sari Anita , Lestari Purwaning Budi
Published: December 2023

The aim of the research is to determine the development of Reciprocal Teaching-based worksheets assisted by flipped learning in improving students' metacognition. This type of research is development research by adapting the ADDIE model which includes Analysis, Design, Development or production, Implementation or Delivery and Evaluations. The research results show that the LKS teaching materials based on Reciprocal Teaching assisted by Flipped Learning obtained assessment results from media expert validators of 78.46%, which means the LKS teaching materials are in the good category with appropriate criteria. Furthermore, the assessment from the material expert validator obtained a score of 90.52%, in the very good category and the criteria were very suitable for use. The conclusion of this research is that the development of worksheets based on Reciprocal Teaching assisted by flipped learning is very suitable for use.
Pengaruh Kompensasi dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di PT. Sampoerna Kecamatan Ngantang Kabupaten Malang
Authors: Amrullah Haris , Wahyuni Rima Sampur Tri
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine 1). How strong is the effect of compensation on employee performance, 2). How strong is the influence of motivation collectively on employee performance, 3). Does compensation and motivation influence simultaneously on employee job satisfaction. This research uses quantitative methods. Data collected by questionnaire technique. Respondents in this study were 40 people. The hypothesis is formulated and tested using multiple linear regression. The variables used in this survey include compensation (X1) and work motivation (X2) as independent (free) variables and employee performance (Y) as the dependent (bound) variable. This research process includes problem identification, case studies, proposing hypotheses, determining methods, compiling research instruments, collecting and analyzing data, and drawing conclusions. The research results show (1) compensation has an effect on employee performance, (2) work motivation has an effect on employee performance, (3) Compensation and work motivation simultaneously have no effect on employee performance
Analisis Kebugaran Jasmani Ekstrakurikuler Bola Basket
Authors: Rahmawati Julia Putri , Pradipta Anangga Widya
Published: December 2023

Physical fitness is needed in the game of basketball because this sport is active, dynamic and has a high tempo. Extracurriculars are activities held during school free time or outside of class hours listed in the program structure according to school needs. Researchers found a lot of students who have unfavorable body condition. This is caused by a lack of training and physical awareness of the students so that it is not uncommon when the game takes place many are exhausted. This study aims to determine the level of physical fitness of basketball extracurricular students at SMA Negeri 1 Yosowilangun, totaling 20 people with 10 male students and 10 female students. The research method used is a quantitative descriptive method. The results of the study of 20 students showed that the extracurricular physical fitness of SMA Negeri 1 Yosowilangun as a whole, namely the very good category obtained a percentage of 5%, the good category obtained a percentage of 35%, the moderate category obtained a percentage of 50%, and the poor category obtained a percentage of 10%. The conclusion of the research results is that the level of physical fitness extracurricular basketball in SMA Negeri 1 Yosowilangun belongs to the moderate category.
Kemampuan Penalaran Matematis Siswa SMK dalam Memecahkan Masalah Barisan dan Deret Aritmatika
Authors: Yuliana Kiki , Listiani Welas
Published: December 2023

The learners must have reasoning ability. The level of mathematical reasoning ability of students plays an important role in solving mathematical problems, and the application of mathematics to everyday life. This study was conducted with the aim of describing the level of mathematical reasoning of class X SMK Graha Madina Singosari. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative and the data collection procedure in this research is a written test. Students with low reasoning abilities show that they have not carried out a coherent problem solving process. They did not make any allegations regarding the problem at hand. Students with moderate abilities have carried out procedures coherently but not all questions have been answered correctly. The indicators achieved are making conjectures, carrying out mathematical manipulations and compiling evidence or reasons for the correctness of the solution. Meanwhile, students with high reasoning abilities fulfill all the predetermined indicators so as to reach the correct solution. However, students' mathematical reasoning abilities still need special attention in order to improve because only a third of students have high abilities.
A Rare Case of Robotic Revascularization for Obstructed Left Main with Automated Suture Fastener
Authors: Edrees Azzahra , Abdulrahman Osama , Bannan Badr , Ismail Mohamed , Ismaeil Nabeel , Jamjoom Ahmed A , Aluthman Uthman
Published: December 2023

In comparison to traditional, manual knot-tying, the use of an automated titanium suture fastening device has demonstrated a considerable reduction in cardiopulmonary bypass time, aortic cross-clamp time, and operative time in valve procedures. However, there aren't many reports in the literature on the side effects related to using such device. Here we present a case in which the automated titanium suture fastener resulted in left main coronary artery ostium obstruction following its use in the aortic position and subsequent treatment with robotic Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG).
The Formation of Ethnopedagogical Local History as a Means of Professional Training of Future Teachers
Authors: Alimbekov A.
Published: December 2023

In the presented article, based on the works of scientific teachers, the socio-cultural and scientific-pedagogical prerequisites for introducing future teachers to the living sources of folk pedagogy are identified. Separate historical approaches to the organization of ethnocultural local history are described. The author highlights the theoretical, methodological and practice-oriented functions of ethnopedagogical local history. The main directions, contents and methods of organizing search, research, and self-educational activities of students in the process of ethnopedagogical local history in villages are described. The experience and positive results of organizing ethnopedagogical local history at the Pedagogical Faculty of Osh State University are summarized. Specific examples show how students expanded and deepened the knowledge of folk pedagogy acquired in the process of studying pedagogical disciplines. The multifunctionality of ethnopedagogical local history reflects the integrative nature of ethnopedagogical and local history knowledge. In conclusion, the Author comes to the conclusion that ethnopedagogical local history in the future can function as a full-fledged type of pedagogical practice.
WALL PAINTING IN THE NON-CANONICAL TYPOLOGY OF THE GENRE-SPECIES STRUCTURE OF CHINESE FINE ART
Authors:   Kharkiv State Academy of Design and Arts, GAO Xiaotian
Published: December 2023

The article deals with a non-canonical art practice in modern Chinese fine art, mural painting of public spaces. The actualization of the above-mentioned problem is caused by the appearance of changes and supplements to the morphological system of Chinese fine art: Chinese state has opened up to the world, dynamic urbanization has begun, the attitude of the society to public spaces and the tasks of mural painting in their visualization have changed. The purpose of the article is to understand the place of modern wall painting in the non-canonical structure of fine art in China at the beginning of the 21st century. The research methodology is based on the methods of both general theoretical analysis and formal-stylistic and compositional-coloristic analysis of works of art. The author analyzes publications in which the state of Chinese and foreign scientific discourse on the specified problem is investigated. Based on the examples of the analysis of the wall painting of Shanghai, Nanjing, Mianyang, and various Chinese villages, the main stylistic, compositional and coloristic means of artistic expressiveness of the murals of the 2020s are determined, and the functional features of modern wall painting as a non-canonical art practice of the latest Chinese fine art are revealed. It has been proven that at the beginning of the 21st century a non-canonical structure of fine art, dialogic in its communicative nature, began to form in the country, which is a part of general processes in the field of modern art. It is stated that today Chinese muralism is in the initial stage of its formation. The study of stylistic, compositional and coloristic means of artistic expressiveness of works of modern wall painting, which appeared at the beginning of the 21st century in China, allows us to assert that the main artistic style of modern wall painting remains realism and its varieties, hyperrealism and photorealism, focused on fairly traditional compositional solutions, but a bright color range. Considering the lack of systematic morphological studies of the fine art of modern China, we believe it necessary to continue analyzing the latest art practices, which today make up the non-canonical structure of the country’s fine art.
The Effect of Giving Wedang Jahe (Ginger Emprit) and Hypnoemesis on the Frequency of Nausea Vomiting in Trimester 1 and 2 Pregnant Women
Authors: Rini Fina , Nurkamilah Nurkamilah
Published: December 2023

Emesis gravidarum is a common complaint of nausea and vomiting that occurs in young pregnancies. according to research results the incidence of hyperemesis in the world is between 0.3-3.2% of the total number of pregnancies. Ginger is a rhizome plant which is very popular as a spice and medicinal ingredient. Treatment of nausea and vomiting can also be done through hypnotherapy because hyperemesis gravidarum is caused by the psychological influence of the mother. This study aims to determine the effect of giving ginger drink (Ginger Emprit) and hypnoemesis on the frequency of nausea and vomiting in trimesters 1 and 2 pregnant women in Rw.05 Kp. Cijulang in 2020, for pregnant women who experience nausea and vomiting in Rw 05 Kp. Cijulang started from 05 August - 10 September 2020. The population in this study were all pregnant women Rw. 05 Kp. Cijulang who experienced nausea and vomiting in Trimester 1 and Trimester 2. Sampling Techniques In this study, purposive sampling consisted of 21 pregnant women who experienced nausea and vomiting. The type of data used is primary data, namely data obtained directly from the respondents, the characteristics of the respondents are age, education, gestational age, gravida. This type of research is an experiment with the design of "one shot case study". univariate and bivariate with Wilcoxon statistical test. The results of the univariate study found that 18 pregnant women were affected, there were 3 people who were not affected and none had negative ranks or or the condition became less before and after the ginger wedang was given and 14 had positive ranks or experienced the influence, there were 7 people who experience ties or no influence and no one who experiences negative ranks or or the situation becomes less before and after giving hypnoemesis. While the bivariate results obtained a P value of 0.00 (Pvalue = 0.00 <0.05) it can be seen that there is a relationship between the effect of giving ginger drink and hypnoemesis on nausea and vomiting in pregnant women. It is expected that pregnant women who experience nausea and vomiting can consult with health workers so that they do not become hyperemesis gravidarum.
Pengaruh Product Layout, Harga dan Keragaman Produk Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada Konsumen Nusantara Mart Kec Sumberrejo Kab Bojonegoro
Authors: Kholid Akhmad Nurdin , Santoso Rohmad Prio
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tata letak produk, harga dan keragaman produk terhadap keputusan pembelian. Obyek dari penelitian ini adalah konsumen Nusantara Mart Kecamatan Sumberrejo Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling terhadap 120 orang konsumen Nusantara Mart Kecamatan Sumberrejo Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Tata Letak Produk berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap keputusan pembelian Konsumen Nusantara Mart Sumberrejo. (2) Harga berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap keputusan pembelian Konsumen Nusantara Mart Sumberrejo. (3) Keragaman Produk berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap keputusan pembelian Konsumen Nusantara Mart Sumberrejo. (4) Tata Letak Produk, Harga dan Keragaman Produk berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap keputusan pembelian Konsumen Nusantara Mart Sumberrejo.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Pengungkapan CSR Pada Emiten Industri Barang Konsumsi
Authors: Ningsih Helis Safitri Purwanti , Pertiwi Dwi Ari
Published: December 2023

The company definitely wants to build a good image for the surrounding environment by giving it responsibility or what is called CSR. This study aims to determine the Effect of Government Share Ownership, Foreign Share Ownership, and Company Size on CSR disclosure in Consumer Goods Industry Issuers Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2021. The sample technique used in this study uses purposive sampling and the number of samples are 66 companies listed in the consumer goods industry that are listed on the IDX in 2019-2021. Data analysis using multiple linear regression analysis method. The results of this study indicate that government share ownership has no effect on CSR disclosur.. Foreign share ownership has no effect on CSR disclosure. Firm size has no effect on CSR disclosure
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Kualitas Pelayanan, dan Harga Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian pada Toko Online TikTok Shop
Authors: Karina Mona , Sari Nunung Eka
Published: December 2023

This research uses descriptive methods with a quantitative approach. Primary data was collected through a questionnaire containing a structured question to evaluate the variables studied. Sampling in the study using non-probability sampling techniques with a sample size of 171 out of 300 people in the population with a tolerable error rate of around 5%. The results showed that the product quality variable had a positive but insignificant effect on purchasing decisions. Service quality variables have a positive but insignificant effect on Purchasing Decisions. The price variable has a positive and significant effect on Purchasing Decisions. The results of the Determination Coefficient test found that the purchasing decision variable is influenced by 54% by Product Quality, Service Quality, and Price. While the remaining 46% is influenced by other factors not examined in this study.

Abstrak

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengukur pengaruh kualitas produk, kualitas pelayanan dan harga terhadap keputusan pembelian di toko daring TikTok Shop. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh melalui kuisioner yang  berisi daftar pertanyaan terstrukur untuk mengevaluasi variabel-variabel yang diteliti. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian menggunakan teknik non probability sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebesar 171 orang dari 300 orang pada populasi dengan tingkat kesalahan yang ditoleransi berkisar 5%. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan bahwa variabel kualitas produk berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Variabel kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Variabel harga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Serta dari hasil uji koefesien determinasi didapatkan variabel keputusan pembelian dipengaruhi sebesar 54% oleh kualitas produk, kualitas pelayanan dan harga. Sedangkan sisanya sebanyak 46% dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.

Kata Kunci: Tiktok Shop, Produk, Pelayanan, Harga, Keputusan Pembelian