bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Impact of Relativistic Electron Beam on Hole Acoustic Instability in Quantum Semiconductor Plasmas
Authors: Siddique M. , Jamil M. , Rasheed A. , Areeb F. , Javed Asif , Sumera P.
Published: January 2018

We studied the influence of the classical relativistic beam of electrons on the hole acoustic wave (HAW) instability exciting in the semiconductor quantum plasmas. We conducted this study by using the quantum-hydrodynamic model of dense plasmas, incorporating the quantum effects of semiconductor plasma species which include degeneracy pressure, exchange-correlation potential and Bohm potential. Analysis of the quantum characteristics of semiconductor plasma species along with relativistic effect of beam electrons on the dispersion relation of the HAW is given in detail qualitatively and quantitatively by plotting them numerically. It is worth mentioning that the relativistic electron beam (REB) stabilises the HAWs exciting in semiconductor (GaAs) degenerate plasma.
Synthesis and biological evaluation of chalcone-triazole hybrid derivatives as 15-LOX inhibitors
Authors: Asadipour Ali , Noushini Saeedeh , Moghimi Setareh , Mahdavi Mohammad , Nadri Hamid , Moradi Alireza , Shabani Shabnam , Firoozpour Loghman , Foroumadi Alireza
Published: January 2018

An efficient aldol condensation/click reaction sequence is employed for the synthesis of chalcone-triazole-based derivatives in moderate to good yields. The ability of target compounds to inhibit 15-lipoxygenase enzyme was investigated and moderate to low inhibitory activities were observed for the synthesized compounds.
Munkács
Authors: Heilman Samuel C.
Published: January 2018

The history of this dynasty, the problem of its succession and the complex transition to an imported leader, the abdication of that new leader and the search for a replacement as well as the role of Zionism, the Holocaust, and migration in the dynasty’s fate are discussed. The dramatic occasion of the transition from father to a son who replaced him closes the chapter.
Boyan and Kopyczynitz
Authors: Heilman Samuel C.
Published: January 2018

The story of two intertwined dynasties who ran out of successors until they found a youngster whom they could transform into a new leader. The chapter details the fall and rise of two contemporary dynasties.
Understanding Business Behavior of the Chinese Indonesian: a Study Using Hofstede’s Cultural Framework
Authors: Suharnomo Suharnomo
Published: January 2018

The success of the Chinese Indonesian in doing business in Indonesia is an interesting sub-ject yet it is seldom discussed within the cultural dimensions perspective. This study aimed to explore how the work value within Chinese Indonesian cultural dimension. The dimensions of the Chinese Indonesian culture might become important information to be understood in order to do and deal business with this ethnic group. This study applied Value Survey Module 1982 of Hofstede. The research was conducted in Semarang, with total respondents of 152 who work as employers and workers. The findings of this study proved that Chinese people still hold values and ideas of their ancestral culture that affect their work value as shown by the scores of the cultural dimensions of Hofstede’s. Overall, the findings of this study indicated that the Chi-nese Indonesian is characterized by having high power distance, strong uncertainty avoidance, collectivism, and masculine. Since the present research only studied Chinese Indonesian, future research is suggested to expand and add more comparisons other ethnic groups and observe whether each ethnic group also have distinctive characteristics
Antecedents of Job Satisfaction and the Influence on Turnover Intention
Authors: Srimindarti Ceacilia , Oktaviani Rachmawati Meita , Hardiningsih Pancawati
Published: January 2018

This study aimed to examine the effect of the antecedent of job satisfaction on job satisfaction, the influence of leadership style, organizational commitment and job satisfaction on turnover intention and whether job satisfaction was able to mediate the relation of antecedent of job satisfaction on turnover intention. The respondents in this study were employees at consulting firms in Semarang. The analysis instrument in this research was the multiple regression. The study showed that leadership style and organizational commitment had positive influence on job satisfaction. The other result of this study showed that leadership style, organizational commitment and job satisfaction had negative influence on turnover intention. With the proven fact of the influence of leadership style, organizational commitment and job satisfaction on turnover intention, the managers of consulting firms, therefore, should use leadership style that fit with employees, should try to increase the organization’s commitment to employees so they knew that they were a part of the organization and to maintain their membership in the organization and should improve employee satisfaction in order to reduce the turnover intention among employees.
Pengaruh Komunikasi Internal terhadap Etos Kerja Pegawai di PPPAUD dan Dikmas Jawa Tengah
Authors: Setyoningrum Rini , Suminar Tri
Published: January 2018

EPermasalahan yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini adalah adakah pengaruh komunikasi internal terhadap etos kerja pegawai PP-PAUD dan Dikmas Jawa Tengah dengan besaran pengaruhnya. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei. Populasi sebanyak 114 orang. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 53 orang, dengan teknik cluster random sampling. Terdapat dua variabel, yaitu Komunikasi Internal (X) dan Etos Kerja (Y). Analisis menggunakan regresi linier sederhana. Bentuk persamaan regresi adalah Y = 29,122 + 0,409X. Nilai Sig. sebesar 0,002 < 0,05 maka H0 ditolak yang berbunyi “Ada pengaruh signifikan antara komunikasi internal terhadap etos kerja pegawai PP-PAUD dan Dikmas Jawa Tengah”. Adapun sumbangan pengaruhnya sebesar 16,9%.
Pembinaan Anak Rentan Tindak Kriminal melalui Kube pada Anak Binaan PSMP Antasena Magelang
Authors: Soviati Bella Mulia , Fakhruddin Fakhruddin , Ilyas Ilyas
Published: January 2018

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui proses perencanaan pembinaan hingga pelaksanaan pembinaan anak rentan tindak kriminal melalui usaha ekonomi produktif pada anak binaan PSMP Antasena Magelang beserta faktor penghambat kegiatan. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari 3 peserta dan 3 pembina. Sementara informan yaitu pengelola kegiatan dan pekerja sosial. Pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi sumber. Teknik analisis data yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian meliputi : 1) Perencanaan.. Menentukan kegiatan. sasaran yaitu anak putus sekolah. Anggaran dana sesuai dengan kebutuhan dalam kegiatan. 2) Pelaksanaan. Materi pembinaan berupa bimbingan sosial dan usaha ekonomi produktif. Kegiatan pembinaan menggunakan metode 70% praktik, selebihnya ceramah dan diskusi. Media pembinaan disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan. Faktor penghambat yaitu kurangnya minat anak. Kurangnya antusias masyarakat dalam kegiatan. Cuaca sebagai kendala dalam perkembangan jamur tiram, serta turunnya purna jual budidaya ikan lele sehingga modalnya berkurang.

Kata Kunci : Pembinaan, Anak Rentan Tindak Kriminal, Perencanaan, Pelaksanaan
Plasma levels of MMPs and TIMP-1 in urinary bladder cancer patients
Authors: T.V. Ishchuk , D.O. Glavachek , O.M. Savchuk , P.G. Yakovlev  , T.M. Falaleeva , T.V. Beregova , L.I. Ostapchenko
Published: January 2018

Background: Urinary bladder cancer (UBC) is the ninth most frequently diagnosed cancer worldwide. Early diagnosis and treatment can improve survival of patients. In order to improve the diagnostic accuracy of non-invasive urinary bladder cancer, a large number of tumor markers have been identified and strictly assessed. Some of the best candidates as predictive markers in oncologic diseases belong to the family of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). The main focus of investigation in this study was on MMP-1, MMP-2, MMP-3, MMP-8, MMP-9 and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 1 (TIMP-1) as plasma biomarkers in patients with urinary bladder cancer (depending on tumor stage).

Methods: Plasma levels of MMP-9 were significantly higher in all patients with UBC compared to control subjects. The plasma level of MMP-8 in Stage III UBC patients was 1.2 times higher than in control group. The plasma level of MMP-3 was higher in patients with bladder cancer of Stage I, II or III (compared to control subjects). Moreover, high plasma levels of TIMP-1 were observed in patients with UBC stages III and IV.

Results: Overall, the measurements of circulating blood levels of MMP-1 and MMP-2 are progressively dissimilar among the various groups (UBC versus control subjects). Thus, changes in MMP levels may be used for monitoring and/or predicting progression of UBC.
Implementación del Software SimSched DBS para un yacimiento polimetálico modificando variables geométricas
Authors: Oliveros-Sepúlveda David , Hijuelos-Franco Eliana , Trespalacio-Torres Jenis Margoth , Franco Sepúlveda Giovanni
Published: January 2018

Con el siguiente artículo se pretende estudiar el tajo final de un yacimiento hipotético polimetálico utilizando el software SimSched DBS, basado en un conjunto de etapas consecutivas como tajo final con tajos anidados, diseño de fases, secuencia operacional período a período, entre otros; esto mediante la modificación y análisis de variables geométricas como son el ángulo del talud, el avance vertical y el fondo del tajo. Además, se estudia la estrecha relación entre la variación del Valor Presente Neto (VPN) y la modificación de las tres variables geométricas consideradas anteriormente.
Estudio comparativo entre sistemas de clasificación geomecánica en un depósito tipo Pórfido
Authors: Perez Rodriguez Manuel Santiago , Garcia-Aristizabal Edwin Fabian , Vega-Posada Carlos Alberto , Montoya-Dominguez Juan , Noriega Pablo , Alfonso Jhon , Cajicáca Leonardo
Published: January 2018

Los depósitos tipo pórfido, son las fuentes minerales más grandes del mundo. Durante la exploración con extracción de núcleos de perforación, es posible obtener información geotécnica del macizo rocoso. Esta información, permite clasificar la calidad geomecánica del macizo rocoso por medio de sistemas de clasificación empíricos como “Rock Mass Rating” (RMR), Mining Rock Mass Rating (MRMR) y el “Q”. Teniendo en cuenta que en los depósitos tipo pórfido, el macizo se encuentra afectado por la presencia de alteraciones hidrotermales; esto implica, que la roca puede presentar variaciones en sus propiedades geomecánicas, dependiendo de la alteración presente. En esta investigación, se consideraron 6292 m de perforaciones con información geotécnica. Con esta información, se realizó una clasificación del macizo por los sistemas mencionados. Una vez clasificado el depósito, se realizó un comparativo entre los sistemas de clasificación mencionados. Basados en las litologías y alteraciones hidrotermales presentes en el depósito por medio de estadística descriptiva (valores medios, diagramas de cajas, regresiones lineales). El estudio de clasificación del macizo considerando las alteraciones, permitió observar diferencias en los resultados de la clasificación geomecánica del material, con respecto a la clasificación del macizo sin tenerlas en cuenta.
Precise Macromolecular Engineering via Continuous-Flow Synthesis Techniques
Authors: Junkers Tanja
Published: January 2018

The current state of the art of polymer synthesis in (microstructured) continuous-flow reactors is given, focusing on controlled/living polymerization methods that allow for precision polymer design. Emerging trends and the most notable developments are discussed. Especially, the field of multistep reactions and online monitoring are highlighted, which in combination may give access to fully automated high-throughput polymer synthesis reactors in the future.
Ki döntsön az élet végén? Az ellátás előzetes tervezésének nemzetközi gyakorlata és hazai lehetőségei
Authors: Busa Csilla , Zeller Judit , Csikós Ágnes
Published: January 2018

Abstract:

At the advanced stage of serious illness, end-of-life decisions need to be made. Advance care planning offers patients the right to decide on their own future care when independent decision-making is no longer possible. The most complex and effective advance care plans include patients’ preferred or refused medical treatments, care-related wishes, and individual values as well. Advance care planning can improve end-of-life care and contribute to higher satisfaction. It can also reduce distress in relatives and the costs of care. Patients’ preferences provide a guidance for professional care. A number of studies have identified the benefits of advance care planning, and it has been included in guidelines. Potential barriers to advance care planning could be as follows: taboo of talking about dying, negative attitudes of patients and relatives, poor knowledge of professional caregivers, lack of necessary circumstances to have the conversation. Advance care planning is almost unknown in Hungary, although it is possible to refuse certain types of treatments. Cooperation of professionals, development of gradual and postgraduate trainings, and improvement of social awareness are also needed so that advance care planning can be adapted in Hungary. Orv Hetil. 2018; 159(4): 131–140.
Análise da produção científica da Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção
Authors: Toillier Bruna Roberta , Zarpellon Isabela Barnetch , Orfão Nathalia Halax , Valim Andréia Rosane de Moura , Possuelo Lia Gonçalves
Published: January 2018

Justificativa e Objetivo: Visando atender a demanda de publicações de conhecimento epidemiológico, objetivou-se investigar o perfil das publicações da Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção (RECI) desde a sua criação em outubro de 2011 até junho de 2017. Método: Foi realizado um estudo descritivo com base na análise dos
artigos publicados, dados da Plataforma SEER e currículo lattes dos autores. Os dados extraídos foram: número de artigos submetidos e publicados; edições; nº de páginas; seção dos trabalhos; número, titulação e sexo dos autores; região da realização do trabalho; nº de referências; tempo entre submissão e publicação; artigos e resumos mais
acessados. Resultados: Dos 585 artigos submetidos, foram publicados 238 em 7 edições, com uma média de 42,37 (dp±21) páginas por número. Destes, 137 (58%) originais e 28 (12%) de revisão. A média geral de autores foi de 4 (dp=±1,2) por artigo e 42 (dp=±13,4)
por volume, destes 17% eram mestres, 15% bacharéis e 14% doutores, sendo 68% do sexo feminino e 99% brasileiros, principalmente das regiões Sul (54%), Nordeste (18%) e Sudeste (18%). A média de referências foi de 21 (dp=±27) por artigo e o tempo médio
entre a submissão e publicação foi de 229 dias (dp=±80). Observou-se um total de 61 mil visualizações aos artigos até metade de 2017, e o tema mais acessado foi HIV. Conclusão: Através da avaliação conjunta do conteúdo e do desempenho das publicações, percebeu-se um aumento na qualidade da RECI e quais os pontos a serem melhorados.
DESCRITORES: Publicações Científicas e Técnicas. Publicações Eletrônicas. Publicações Periódicas. Análise Quantitativa
Doenças Crônicas Não Transmissíveis: perfil da mortalidade no município de Natal/RN no período de 2000 a 2014
Authors: Marques Marilane Vilela , Amador Ana Edimilda , Nunes Aryelly Dayane Silva , Barbosa Isabelle Ribeiro
Published: January 2018

Justificativa e objetivos: Como consequência da transição demográfica e

epidemiológica, atualmente as Doenças Crônicas não Transmissíveis (DCNT) são responsáveis pela maior carga de morbidade e mortalidade no mundo, evidenciando a necessidade de monitorar sua ocorrência. O objetivo desse estudo foi analisar a tendência temporal e descrever o perfil da mortalidade por DCNT no município de Natal-RN. Métodos: Foram analisados os óbitos ocorridos no período de 2000 a 2014,

oriundos decorrentes das Neoplasias, Doenças do Aparelho Circulatório, Doenças do Aparelho Respiratório e Diabetes Mellitus. A partir dos dados do VIGITEL foram avaliados os principais fatores associados a estas causas. A tendência foi analisada pelo método de regressão linear simples. Resultados: Foram registrados 34.618 óbitos por DCNT, 49% do sexo masculino e 51% do feminino; as Neoplasias foram responsáveis

por 32,4% dos óbitos; as Doenças do Aparelho Circulatório por 49,8%; as Doenças do Aparelho Respiratório por 6,9% e o Diabetes Mellitus por 10,9% dos óbitos. Foi observada tendência de redução da mortalidade pelo conjunto dessas causas; A população acima de 50 anos foi responsável por 88% dos óbitos. Houve redução na prevalência do Tabagismo e sedentarismo, porém aumento de sobrepeso e obesidade.

Conclusões: As DCNT representam uma importante causa de morte em indivíduos acima de 50 anos no município de Natal, destacando-se as taxas de mortalidade por Diabetes em mulheres.

DESCRITORES: Mortalidade. Doença Crônica. Vigilância Epidemiológica.
The Registration of Special Notarial Bonds under the Security by Means of Movable Property Act and the Publicity Principle: Lessons from Developments in Belgium
Authors: Ntsoane Lefa Sebolaisi
Published: January 2018

Many people do not own immovable property to offer as security but do have movable property which can be offered as security for the repayment of a debt. In today’s world where the costs of a motor car can exceed that of a house, the increasing value of movable things makes it a popular and appropriate security object. Under the common law pledge, delivery of the movable property from the pledgor (debtor) to the pledgee (creditor) has to take place in order for the pledgee to acquire a real security right in the property. Delivery of the property is aimed at ensuring compliance with the publicity principle. The principle of publicity entails that the existence of a real security must be known to the public. With the aim to promote commerce, certain countries have taken the initiative in reforming their laws on pledge to allow the debtor to retain possession of the movable property that serves as security. Furthermore, technology has advanced to a level where national registration systems which can be accessed easily and at minimal costs can be established. The South African legislature enacted the Security by Means of Movable Property Act 57 of 1993 which makes provision for a pledge without possession. This Act deemed a duly registered notarial bond over specified movable property to have been delivered as if delivery has in fact taken place thereby substituted the common law delivery requirement with registration in the Deeds Office. On 30 May 2013, the Belgian House of Representatives adopted a Belgian Pledge Act which allows for a non-possessory pledge on movable property subject to registration in a newly created public register called the Electronic Pledge Register. This article therefore examines the efficacy of the registration system of special notarial bonds in South African law and whether this form of registration complies with the publicity principle looking at the developments of a computerised registration system taking place in Belgium.
«Pointer finger» in the late medieval European manuscripts (from the Institute of Manuscript of Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine collection)
Authors:   Minor academy of sciences of Ukraine, Okhrimenko Oleksandr
Published: January 2018

The article deals with the role of marginal sign of manicule in the late Western European manuscripts. It based on the analyses of the manuscripts «Sententiae of the Church Fathers» by Peter Solard (F I, No. 5944) and «The collection of works by Roman authors» (F I, No. 5893) from the collection of the Institute of Manuscripts of the Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine. It focuses on the change of functions of the manicules on the text margins of parchment and paper manuscripts. The author reveals four types of interaction between text and manicule and identifies. It is stressed that each manicule consisted of three units: «pointer finger», «wrist», «collar of clothes». The author points out that the main function of the marginal mark was to indicate a part of the text. This function disappeared in course of time as paper replaced the parchment. Additionally, the article touches upon a question of the «Sententiae of the Church Fathers» authorship. It is stated that Peter Lombard should be considered as a real author of the book. As it is shown in the article, further research on the marginalia of «The collection of works by Roman authors» will contribute to the attribution of this particular manuscript.
Photographic images of the Presidents of Ukraine through the lens of Google (content analyzes)
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko national University of Kyiv, Yuzva Luidmyla
Published: January 2018

Modern society is characterized by rapid computerization which is accompanied by strong filling spaces of all types of visual elements. At the same time, modern society percepts images lightheartedly. Today, when Ukraine already had (has) five presidents and will soon be involved in a new election campaign, it seemed important to explore not just the media content that is mostly saturated and pole structure, and refer to the visual material. This study aims to identify and analyze the components of the images of presidents of Ukraine and to compare them. In order to achieve the abovementioned goal we have to accomplishing the following tasks: 1) to list the components of the image of the President tangent visual image of Google; 2) analyze the dominant category for each of the images; 3) compare the proportion of other components of the image; 4) undertake a comprehensive comparative analysis of images. We examined the data gathered by using the Google search engine applying the method of content analysis for each of the 40 president’s pictures from the first page of Google results. The study resulted in several statements. Firstly, we can speak about a standardization of the President of Ukraine image. Nevertheless, we can highlight some significant changes in the President’s image in case of certain personalities. The technique has allowed not only fixing the visual components of the image, but also, though partly, verbal. In addition, research has allowed distinguishing a certain dynamic sequence. In particular, it concerns such elements as the national flag.
A comparative study on efficacy of amitriptyline and escitalopram in the treatment of depression
Authors: Aryal Sushant , Chakrabarti Kajal , Gupta Mayuri
Published: January 2018

Background: Several generations of antidepressant medication which act by distinct pharmacological mechanisms have been introduced for the treatment of depression; tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) were first line of treatment for many years. However, over the last decade, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) have displaced TCAs, mainly because of better side effect profile. There are no references in literature on comparison of efficacy of TCAs and SSRIs in Nepalese population. This study attempted to compare the efficacy of amitriptyline, a reference standard TCA with escitalopram, a newer SSRI in Nepalese population.Methods: An open level, randomised, prospective study was conducted for one year duration. Eighty outpatients suffering from major depression who met inclusion and exclusion criteria were randomly assigned to either amitriptyline or escitalopram group for four week study. Seventy one patients (amitriptyline N: 36, escitalopram N: 35) completed the study. Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS) was used to measure the antidepressant effect. Antidepressant efficacy was evaluated on reduction of HDRS score before and after therapy (End of four weeks).Results: In amitriptyline group, mean percentage reduction in HDRS score was 58.29% (13.5 points), while in escitalopram group was 60.78% (14.03 points). Both the drugs significantly improved the HDRS score at the end of the study (p<0.05). On intergroup comparison, antidepressant efficacy of amitriptyline and escitalopram did not differ significantly from each other (p>0.05).Conclusions: This study suggests that escitalopram is effective in the treatment of depression and its efficacy appears to be comparable to amitriptyline at the end of four weeks.
Evaluation of safety and efficacy of polyglactin 910 suture in surgical incision closure: clinical study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Authors: Dixit Asha , Nadkarni Purnima , Shah Viral , Patel Bhavi , Turiya Prakash Kumar , Thakkar Ashok
Published: January 2018

Background: Surgical site infection (SSI) occurs in a considerable portion of patients after closure of surgical incision. The newer synthetic absorbable sutures consistently display proven advantages for wound healing over naturally derived suture. The study is planned to evaluate the safety and efficacy of MITSU™ Polyglactin 910 Suture with Coated Vicryl® Polyglactin 910 Suture in a closure of surgical incision.

Methods: This is a prospective, multicentric, post-marketing, randomized, controlled, single-blinded, comparative study in a closure of surgical incision where general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation is required during an elective surgery. Patients are randomized to 1:1 ratio in the test (MITSU Polyglactin 910 Suture) and reference (Coated Vicryl Polyglactin 910 Suture) groups. Patients are monitored for safety and efficacy outcomes, viz. the rate of SSI, hospital length of stay, overall wound dehiscence and any adverse events/serious adverse events at post-procedural, 14 days, 30 days and 6 months of surgery. The rate of SSI for each group will be analyzed using one sided T-test. The effect of type of suture on SSI and overall wound dehiscence will be evaluated with chi-square test. Length of stay in hospital will be evaluated with student’s t-test.

Conclusions: The study has been designed to compare the safety and efficacy of MITSU Polyglactin 910 Suture versus Coated Vicryl Polyglactin 910 Suture in a closure of surgical incision.  

Trial registration: The trial protocol has been registered with the clinical trial registry of India (CTRI/2017/01/007717; registered on 17/01/2017).
Innovación en medicina, la nueva frontera
Authors: Riascos-Castañeda Roy
Published: January 2018

Editorial
Investigación en salud materno-perinatal
Authors: Montealegre-Páez Ana Lorena , García Robles Reggie
Published: January 2018

La salud materno-perinatal es un área de interés en la investigación en salud y un reto en la práctica médica. La reducción de la mortalidad y de la morbilidad materna y en la población pediátrica es un problema de salud pública en nuestro país, fue uno de los objetivos del desarrollo del milenio y, actualmente, es parte de los objetivos de desarrollo sostenible de las Naciones Unidas. Por esta razón, surge la necesidad de profundizar en el tema y comprender los factores que influyen en las complicaciones del embarazo, la salud del recién nacido y los posibles desenlaces adversos de la gestación. Colombia ha estado siempre comprometida en reducir las cifras de mortalidad Materna e infantil, implementando el desarrollo y la aplicación de guías de práctica clínica y protocolos de atención.
A new watermarking method for vector map data
Authors:   Samara National Research University, Vybornova Y. , Sergeev V. ,   Samara National Research University,   Image Processing Systems Institute оf RAS – Branch of the FSRC “Crystallography and Photonics” RAS
Published: January 2018

In this paper, we propose a new digital watermarking method for protecting of vector data in geographic information systems. The method is based on a combination of two novel approaches. Firstly, the watermark information is embedded into the polygon map objects by cyclically shifting the list of vertices of each polygon. Secondly, instead of a bit vector, a raster image superimposed on the map is considered as a watermark. The major advantage of this method is that it does not distort the map by altering the coordinate values. A simple example demonstrates the method efficiency, as well as the robustness of the embedded watermark against geometric transformations usually performed when working with map data: translation, scaling, rotation and cropping.
Investigation of hydraulic and vibroacoustic characteristics of a prospective valve with an elastic tubular element used as the working body
Authors: Kryuchkov A. N. , Romashov N. N. , Ermilov M. A. , Balyaba M. V.
Published: January 2018

The article deals with the design of an advanced throttle valve with an elastic tubular element designed to reduce the vibration and noise of hydraulic systems upon which strict requirements for vibro-acoustic characteristics are imposed. The analysis of known similar devices is carried out and the design of the throttle valve is justified. A detailed analysis of the strained state of the elastic tubular element is performed and the relationship between the deformations of this element and the hydraulic parameters of the working medium in the flow part of the valve is shown. The experimental flow characteristics of the valve under study are analyzed. The analysis made it possible to identify the parts of the characteristics at which the flow rate remains constant when the pressure differential across the valve changes. This feature of the hydraulic characteristics of a valve with an elastic element is substantiated. Ways of further directions of the prospective valve research are shown.
The Effect of Organization Culture, Knowledge Sharing and Employee Engagement on Employee Work Innovation
Authors: . Ilyasa , . Madhakomala , Ramly Mansyur
Published: January 2018

The purpose of this research is to study the influence of the culture of the organization, knowledge sharing and employee engagement to the employee work innovation at health social security organizing body. This research was used in the study a method of of a quantitative approach to get the information the influence of a number of the independent variable to dependent variable obtained through the analysis techniques (the path of the analysis).

Percent of the population of this research are the whole of population at health social security organizing body at central office as many as 543 employees, use of slovin formula. So the large number of samples to be taken in this research was there were a total of 230 on permanent employee and which already will become nothing other than as an object represent a population that is in health social security organizing body the headquarters. This result from this research indicates that; 1) The organization culture a direct impact positive to the work employees innovation, 2 ) knowledge sharing a direct impact positive to the work employees innovation. 3) employee engagement a direct impact positive to the work employees innovation. 4) The organization culture a direct impact positive to the employee engagement. 5) Knowledge sharing a direct impact positive to the employee engagement. 6) The organization culture a direct impact positive to the knowledge sharing. As a result the increase of the work employees innovation could be achieved if there is a major impact of culture organization, knowledge sharing and employee engagement.
SOCIO-DEMOGRAFSKE KARAKTERISTIKE MLAĐIH ADOLESCENATA, KAO PREDIKTORI UČENIČKIH STAVOVA PREMA FIZIČKOM VASPITANJU
Authors: Marić jurišin Stanislava D.
Published: January 2018

Apstrakt

Bavljenje dece fizičkom aktivnošću i njihov odnos prema fizičkom vaspitanju nalaze se u direktnoj sprezi sa njihovim stavovima. Mnogobrojna istraživanja su ukazala na značaj bavljenja fizičkom aktivnošću za adekvatan razvoj organizma, a samim tim i za usvajanje zdravih stilova života. Cilj ovog rada bio je da se ispitaju stavovi učenika od V do VIII razreda osnovne škole prema fizičkom vaspitanju, a zatim i da se utvrdi da li postoji značajna razlika u pozitivnom stavu prema fizičkom vaspitanju u odnosu na pol učenika, uzrast i bavljenje fizičkom aktivnošću tokom slobodnog vremena učenika. Uzorku su činile 102 devojčice i 97 dečaka (N=199), ranog adolescentskog uzrasta. Za merenje stavova učenika prema fizičkom vaspitanju primenjen je instrument SATPE. Drugi deo upitnika je konstruisan za potrebe ovog istraživanja i sadržao je pitanja o polu, uzrastu i bavljenju fizičkim aktivnostima u slobodnom vremenu. Dobijeni rezultati su pokazali: da učenici imaju umereno pozitivan stav prema fizičkom vaspitanju; da nema značajne razlike u stavovima učenika prema fizičkom vaspitanju u odnosu na njihov pol; da stariji učenici imaju negativniji stav prema fizičkom vaspitanju i da učenci koji se bave fizičkim aktivnostima u slobodno vreme imaju pozitivniji stav prema fizičkom vaspitanju.

 

Ključne reči: socio-demografske karakteristike, fizička aktivnost, fizičko vaspitanje, stavovi, mlađi adolescenti.
POLNE RAZLIKE U RELACIJI IZMEĐU OSOBINA LIČNOSTI I VRŠNJAČKOG NASILJA
Authors: Jovanov Milana , Oljača Milan , Milovanović Ilija
Published: January 2018

Osnovni cilj ovog istraživanja jeste ispitivanje polnih razlika u intenzitetu i strukturi relacija između nasilnog ponašanja i osobina ličnosti na višem osnovnoškolskom uzrastu. Uzorak predstavljaju 322 učenika (60.8% devojčice) iz Srbije, uzrasta od 11 do 14 godina, koji pohađaju više razrede osnovne škole (V-VIII razred). Primenjena su dva upitnika, PRONA – namenjen proceni sklonosti i izloženosti nasilnom ponašanju i VP+2 - verzija za decu, koji operacionalizuje sedam leksičkih dimenzija ličnosti u našem jeziku.: Agresivnost, Otvorenost, Ekstraverziju, Neuroticizam, Savesnost, Pozitivnu i Negativnu valencu.Rezultati istraživanja upućuju na zaključak da Agresivnost i Negativna valenca pozitivno doprinose Sklonosti nasilnom ponašanju kod dečaka i devojčica, ali da u slučaju devojčica Pozitivna valenca dodatno doprinosi ovoj dimenziji nasilnog ponašanja. Izloženost nasilju je kod devojčica pozitivno povezana sa Neuroticizmom, dokovoj dimenziji nasilnog ponašanja kod dečaka pozitivno doprinosi Negativna valenca, a negativno Pozitivna valenca. Kada je reč o polnim razlikama, dečaci postižu više skorove na obe dimenzije nasilnog ponašanja, dok devojčice postižu više skorove na Savesnosti i Otvorenosti. Rezultati ovog istraživanja daju potvrdu nalazima prethodnih istraživanja ali i snažne praktične implikacije u kontekstu programa prevencije školskog nasilja.
KRITIKA I UNIVERZALNOST FILOZOFIJE
Authors: Jevtić Nevena V.
Published: January 2018

Autorka je u radu analizirala određenje filozofske kritike u kontekstu jenskog perioda Hegelovog filozofskog razvoja. U fokusu je tekst O suštini filozofske kritike, kao ono mesto u kome se filozofska kritika pokazuje kao sredstvo afirmacije univerzalne ideje filozofije. Kritika je shvaćena prevashodno kao svest filozofije o vlastitoj epohi, odnosno kulturnom i obrazovnom horizontu koji je karakteriše. Ovaj horizont je u temelju određen misaonim iskustvom kritičke filozofije, što se ogleda u subjektivističkom principu filozofije kao dominantnom trendu epohe. Pokazuje se kako je primarni zadatak filozofske kritike sučeljavanje s vlastitom povesnom realnošću i postojećim misaonim tvorevinama, a polja ograničenja filozofije predmet su izuzetno važnog i svestranog rada kritike.
ZAŠTO NE ESTETIKA IGRE?
Authors: Popović Una
Published: January 2018

Ovaj rad posvećen je razmatranju estetike igre, shvaćene kao filozofije umetnosti plesa. U radu se razmatraju uzroci činjenice da umetnost igre, za razliku od drugih umetnosti, nikada nije predstavljala jednu od centralnih tema filozofskog istraživanja. Ponuđene analize orijentisane su na rađanje modernog pojma lepih umetnosti u XVIII veku i formiranje kategorizacije pet kardinalnih umetnosti. Na osnovu ovih analiza zaključuje se da je izostajanje igre iz korpusa kardinalnih umetnosti posledica primata problema saznanja u novovekovnom promišljanju umetnosti.
Perceptions of teacher education students at a South African university on the relationship between culture and education: implications for social justice
Authors: Teise Kevin , Alexander Gregory
Published: January 2018

The Constitution of South Africa envisions a socially just society. However, realising this requires an education context that amongst other things, celebrates and promotes cultural diversity. Widely known as the rainbow nation, South Africa is home to diverse cultures, both from within and from all over Africa and the rest of the world. This fact poses particular challenges to education, which is not only required to provide a multi-cultural educational context conducive to effective teaching and learning, but also to promote social justice. However, indications are that SA education fails dismally to achieve both ends. We argue that part of the reason for this failure is the inability of (pre-service) education students to understand, acknowledge and validate the intrinsic relationship that exists between culture and education. As such, they hamper efforts to realise social justice through education. In this paper we report on the perceptions regarding the relationship between culture and education of third- and fourth-year education students at a university in South Africa. We conducted quantitative research amongst a culturally diverse group of students; 266 in total. Findings suggest that students have a limited understanding of this relationship, in spite of the efforts both this university, as well as the education authorities’ attempts. The paper concludes with recommendations for enhancing sensitivity amongst education students about the relationship between culture and education, and the possible implications for social justice as a result of ignorance of this issue.
Resenha do livro "Minhas Lembranças de Leminski", de Domingos Pellegrini
Authors: Gessner Ricardo
Published: January 2018

Neste ano de 2014 comemoram-se 70 anos da data de nascimento de Paulo Leminski, bem como homenageia-se os 25 anos de sua morte. Publicação de material sobre o poeta, portanto é esperada. Dentro desse quadro a biografia romanceada "Minhas lembranças de Leminski", escrita por Domingos Pellegrini, veio a público depois de certa polêmica com as herdeiras de Leminski, que por sua vez, remonta a polêmica sobre a publicação de biografias. Essa resenha procura apresentar o livro de Pellegrini, esclarecer a polêmica em torno de sua publicação, bem como efetuar um breve panorâma critico sobre a recepção de Leminski nos dias atuais.
Monção de Vimala Devi: Contos de Goa à Moda Europeia
Authors: Festino Cielo Griselda
Published: January 2018

Esse artigo traz uma leitura do ciclo de contos Monção (1963) da escritora goesa Vimala Devi. Esse gênero literário permite ao autor dar visibilidade ao que Deleuze e Guattari (1975) chamam de literaturas menores: literaturas de comunidades minoritárias, mas escritas em línguas canônicas, neste caso a literatura de Goa em língua portuguesa. Logo, nos passos de Homi Bhabha (1994) os contos desta antologia são lidos em termos do conceito de momentos de estranhamento quando, de uma perspectiva crítica a autora desconstrói  a ideia de Goa ser um local sossegado e problematiza questões sociais que mantiveram sua comunidade estagnada por tanto tempo.
Limiar, Aura e Rememoração: ensaios sobre Walter Benjamin, de Jeanne Marie Gagnebin
Authors: Queiroz Luciana Molina
Published: January 2018

Com sua escrita alegre e convidativa (que, como ela própria confessa, tem sua origem no prazer da escrita), Jeanne-Marie Gagnebin empresta um frescor ao panorama acadêmico que, em particular na exegese filosófica, tem como hábito o estilo hermético e empolado. Limiar, aura e rememoração reúne vários artigos escritos pela autora ao longo de anos, todos tendo como centro o filósofo, crítico literário, historiador – para atalhar, o polímata – Walter Benjamin.
Para além das palavras: representação e realidade em Antonio Candido, Anita Martins Rodrigues de Moraes
Authors: Moreschi Marcelo
Published: January 2018

Em eventos acadêmicos, ouve-se com frequência certa pergunta, quando é incitada a discussão levada a cabo em Para além das palavras, de Anita Martins Rodrigues de Moraes: “mas afinal o que você quer pôr no lugar?”. A autora do livro responde à pergunta de forma sensata, substituindo-a por outra: “mas, afinal, que lugar é esse?”.
Media culture as dialogue of cultures in modern society
Authors: Lizunova I. V.
Published: January 2018

Media culture as the phenomenon occurred simultaneously with media appearance. However, scientists have started talking about the necessity to study media culture in society and its formation only in the late XX century. Media culture obtains the special priority position under conditions of the information society. It is promoted by the accelerated development of communication and digital technologies, the rapid growth in volume, richness and multiformat media consumption by contemporaries. Changes of the technocratic world should be accompanied with development of new media skills and preferences of the individual and society: understanding media flows, analyzing and evaluating information, engaging in dialogue with the media, do not let them manipulate you. The media culture should be the main factor of individuals’ socialization in the information society. The term «media culture» is based on two fundamental concepts, which are «media» and «culture», with many interpretations each. Therefore, the definition of the term remains ambiguous. Media culture is studied in the framework of technological, personal, creative and informational approaches. The determining factor in understanding media culture, in our opinion, becomes an interactive approach that makes possible and effective intercultural dialogue through a global network of communications. The opportunity and focus for dialogue is becoming a key characteristic of media culture. The interaction, mutual relation and correlation of media and book cultures should be considered in the framework of the dialogue approach. The interactive nature of the media culture allows us to hope for preserving and reproducing bookishness in the conditions of the digital media revolution, for its further integration into the new communication environment.
Regularities and trends of formation and development of academic libraries stocks in Siberia (1992-2016)
Authors: Podkorytova N. I. , Lakizo I. G. , Artemyeva E. B.
Published: January 2018

The society development depends directly on the state and evolution of scientific environment, its organizational structures. Academic libraries play the leading role in academic communications, performing functions of informational centers, expanding significantly the field of researchers’ information activity and informational security. Libraries of the Russian Academy of Sciences experienced several stages in their development in 1992-2016, which was defined both by socio-political, socio-economic, legal transformations, and changes in the organizational-administrative model to manage scientific institutions in the country. The development of the library fund of scientific institutions passes several stages: · 1990s - stocks are formed mainly with traditional resources; · early 2000s - stocks structure includes remote access license resources along with traditional carriers; and open access resources - into the servicing system. The authors revealed main trends of stocks development based on results of a brief analysis of the library stocks formation of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (SB RAS) in 1992-2016: the united fund created in previous decades breaks up into elements, is atomized, centripetal tendencies are replaced by centrifugal ones, the model of centralization changes, books’ share in the collection of traditional paper editions raises in stocks; it is observed a transition from the acquisition of printed versions of periodicals and special kinds of literature (standards, descriptions of inventions, etc.) to promoting their remote access; SB RAS’ resource base includes licensed electronic resources of remote temporary access and various types of open access scientific information to meet needs of scientists and specialists.
The parish library collection composition reflecting subjects of spiritually-moral people readings in Orel province (1887-1890)
Authors: Stepanova N. A.
Published: January 2018

The Russian Church parish libraries of the late XIX century were centers of population spiritual education through carrying on moral-spiritual people readings. It requires that the libraries obtained well-stocked collections. The article describes a set of documents to regulate the collection composition: St. Synod decrees, School Board orders, parochial schools’ rules. Based on previously unpublished archival documents the paper examines spiritual-moral reading subjects in Orel province in the late XIX century and their organization features, in particular, lecturers, events place and time, reading programs. The author assumes that editions of the parish library collections have been used to prepare readings, and reconstructs the parish library stocks composition. It includes a thematic, linguistic and geographical range, species and typological aspects, chronological depth and the reader's purpose. The revealed facts make it possible to fill gaps in the church librarianship history.
Application of Initial Boundary Value Problem on Logarithmic Wave Equation in Dynamics
Authors: Hajrulla Shkelqim , Bezati Leonard , Hoxha Fatmir
Published: January 2018

We introduce a class of logarithmic wave equation. We study the global existence of week solution for this class of equation. We deal with the initial boundary value problem of this class. Using the Galerkin method and the Gross logarithmic Sobolev inequality we establish the main theorem of existence of week solution for this class of equation arising from Q-Ball Dynamic in particular.
Таксономический состав и сезонная динамика меропланктона в районе мидийно-устричной фермы (Севастополь, Чёрное море)
Authors: Лисицкая Е. В.
Published: January 2018

При организации мидийно-устричных ферм необходимо учитывать динамику численности личинок объектов культивирования и сопутствующих видов, которые могут неблагоприятно повлиять на качество и количество ожидаемой продукции марикультуры. В 2014–2017 гг. проведён мониторинг меропланктона в акватории мидийно-устричной фермы, расположенной на внешнем рейде Севастопольской бухты. Материал собирали ежемесячно сетью Джеди (диаметр входного отверстия — 36 см, размер ячеи газа — 135 мкм). Облавливали слой воды от дна до поверхности (10–0 м). Обработку проводили на живом материале путём тотального подсчёта личинок в камере Богорова под бинокуляром МБС-9. Идентифицированы личинки 62 таксонов, из них Bivalvia — 9 видов, Gastropoda — 15, Polychaeta — 19, Cirripedia — 2, Decapoda — 12, прочие — 5. Таксономический состав меропланктона зависел от сроков размножения донных беспозвоночных и изменялся по сезонам. С декабря по февраль численность меропланктона не превышала 195 экз.·м-3, число видов — 6. Увеличение количества видов и численности личинок отмечено с июня по сентябрь. Максимальная численность меропланктона зарегистрирована в августе 2014 г. Изучена сезонная динамика численности личинок мидии Mytilus galloprovincialis Lamarck, 1819 и потенциального объекта культивирования — анадары Anadara kagoshimensis (Tokunaga, 1906). Личинки M. galloprovincialis присутствовали в планктоне с середины сентября по май и отсутствовали в летние месяцы. Увеличение их численности зарегистрировано в апреле и сентябре — октябре. Зимний нерест мидий отмечен в декабре — январе при температуре воды 8,0–8,9 °C. Личинки анадары A. kagoshimensis встречались с июля по ноябрь. Их численность существенно увеличивалась в сентябре. Приведены данные по встречаемости личинок беспозвоночных, оказывающих негативное влияние на культивируемых моллюсков. Велигеры хищного брюхоногого моллюска Rapana venosa (Valenciennes, 1846) встречались с июля по октябрь. Личинки полихеты-перфоратора Polydora websteri Hartman in Loosanoff & Engle, 1943 обнаружены с июня по октябрь. Личинки полихеты Hydroides dianthus (Verrill, 1873) отмечены в октябре. Науплиусы усоногого рака Amphibalanus improvisus Darwin, 1854 присутствовали круглый год, их численность увеличивалась с марта по июнь и в октябре — ноябре. Сроки нахождения личинок в планктоне необходимо учитывать при планировании гидротехнических работ на мидийно-устричной ферме.