bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Utječe li veličina web-elemenata
upitnika na kvalitetu rezultata u web-ispitivanjima?
Authors: Maliković Marko
Published: July 2024

Tema je rada utjecaj veličina web-elemenata na web-stranicama upitnika na kvalitetu podataka dobivenih web-ispitivanjima. Suvremenim web-upitnicima ispitanici pristupaju mahom svojim pametnim telefonima, manje računalima. Brojna su istraživanja o utjecaju vrste uređaja i veličine zaslona uređaja na rezultate ispitivanja i često se kao jedan od razloga razlika u dobivenim rezultatima navodi i veličina web-kontrola. Slijedom toga i veličinu web-elemenata na web-upitnicima također valja uzeti u obzir. U članku je opisano eksplorativno provedeno istraživanje na tu temu. Na temelju rezultata ovoga istraživanja ne može se pouzdano zaključiti da stvarna veličina web-elemenata utječe na kvalitetu rezultata u web-ispitivanjima s obzirom na odabrane indikatore kvalitete podataka. Ipak, prisutne su razlike u aritmetičkim sredinama vrijednosti indikatora u očekivanim smjerovima, pa bi to mogao biti dobar temelj za buduća istraživanja. Što se tiče mjere pouzdanosti rezultata, koja je također analizirana, statistički testovi također ne upućuju na značajne razlike. Na koncu, valja zaključiti da rezultati ovoga istraživanja sugeriraju povezanost promatranih čimbenika, pa bi provedba na višestruko većem i heterogenijem uzorku omogućila preciznije i pouzdanije statističke rezultate, analizu rezultata na više eksperimentalnih skupina i statističke analize pomoću kojih bi bilo moguće otkriti eventualne učinke demografskih obilježja ispitanika na rezultate.
Distinction of Fusarium temperatum and F. subglutinans in the F. fujikuroi species complex
Authors: Gagkaeva T. Yu. , Gavrilova O. P. , Orina A. S.
Published: July 2024

Fusarium strains isolated from the different plant hosts and formerly identified as Fusarium subglutinans s. l. according to morphological characteristics were analyzed in detail. Based on phylogenetic analysis of three loci (TEF, tub, and RPB2) two strains isolated from stem of wheat and root of rape were re-identified as F. temperatum. This is first report of rape and wheat as a novel plant host for F. temperatum that mainly associated with maize. This is also the first detection of F. temperatum in Russia. Other strains turned out to be F. subglutinans s.str. The examination of morphological characters has not revealed remarkable variation between the species: the features of F. temperatum and F. subglutinans are sufficiently similar to exclude confidence in identification based on visual assessment. Two F. temperatum strains possess alternate MAT idiomorphs, whereas the both F. subglutinans strains contain only MAT-1 idiomorph. Fertile crossings were observed between two F. temperatum strains in the laboratory conditions. Both F. temperatum strains produced beauvericin in high amounts of 1665 and 6106 μg kg-1 in contrast to F. subglutinans strains. Additionally, one F. temperatum strain produced 3407 μg kg-1 moniliformin. No one from the analyzed strains produced the fumonisins. The differentiation of the F. temperatum and F. subglutinans species is possible only with the involvement of molecular genetics and chemotaxonomic methods.
Assessment of the prospects for using pharmacopoeial plants of the Trans-Baikal territory
Authors: Popova O. A. , Tkachuk T. E. , Chashchina N. A. , Leskov A. P. , Nikiforova Y. V. , Laevskaya M. V.
Published: July 2024

The work represents a preliminary stage of resource studies of the Daurian part of the Trans-Baikal Territory. The XIVth edition of the State Pharmacopoeia of the Russian Federation (2018) includes 102 species of medicinal plants, of which 30 species are found in the Trans-Baikal Territory.
Using methods of approximate evaluation of the stocks of medicinal raw materials, we tentatively divided pharmacopeial species into three utilization groups: ten species can be harvested for the needs of the regional pharmacies, eight species can be collected for domestic use by local population, and only five widespread species (Pinus sylvestris L., Betula pendula Roth, Padus avium Mill., Vaccinium vitis-idaea L., Ledum palustre L.) can be used as a resource for the chemical and pharmaceutical industry of the Russian Federation. The remaining species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Sprengel, Vaccinium myrtillus L., Carum carvi L., Dryopteris filix-mas (L.) Schott are found in sporadic locations, and Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch., Rhodiola rosea L., Convallaria keiskei Miq. is included in the 2017 Red Data Book of the Trans-Baikal Territory. Harvesting of these species is prohibited. It has been established that for the resource studies the most promising are 15 medicinal plant species, and the most promising locations are Yablonovay Range and Argun Dauria floristic regions due to the greatest diversity of pharmacopoeial medicinal plants there.
Вольтамперометрическое поведение висмута (III) в диметилсульфоксид-
и диметилформамидсодержащих водно-органических электролитах
Authors: Трубачев А. В. , Трубачева Л. В.
Published: July 2024

Исследовано вольтамперометрическое поведение висмута (III) в ацетатно-перхлоратных диметилсульфоксид- и диметилформамидсодержащих растворах, установлены зависимости потенциалов электровосстановления и величин токов пиков висмута (III) от состава смешанного минерально-органического электролита, найдено, что электровосстановление висмута (III) протекает необратимо с участием трех электронов. Показано, что в данных условиях возможно образование комплексов висмута (III), включающих в состав координационной сферы молекулы диметилсульфоксида и диметилформамида. При этом в объеме раствора преобладают комплексные частицы, содержащие в координационной сфере центрального иона три молекулы растворителя, а на электроде разряжаются частицы, содержащие две молекулы ДМСО и одну молекулу ДМФА. Найдены области линейной зависимости тока пика висмута (III) от его концентрации в растворе. Оценены возможности применения ацетатно-перхлоратных диметилсульфоксид– и диметилформамидсодержащих электролитов для вольтамперометрического определения висмута в лекарственных препаратах.
Вольтамперометрическое определение антител к вирусу кори с использованием стеклоуглеродного электрода, модифицированного 2-пропаргилтио-6-нитро-7-гидрокси-4н-1,2,4-триазоло-4,7-дигидро[5,1-с]-1,2,4-триазином
Authors: Медведева М. В. , Мазур А. В. , Свалова Т. С. , Балин И. А. , Русиновa В. Л. , Матерн А. И. , Козицина А. Н.
Published: July 2024

Предложен способ вольтамперометрического определения антител к вирусу кори с использованием стеклоуглеродного электрода, модифицированного 2-пропаргилтио-6-нитро-7-гидрокси-4Н-1,2,4-триазоло-4,7-дигидро[5,1-с]-1,2,4-триазином. Синтезированное оригинальное соединение, иммобилизованное на поверхности карбоксилированных углеродных нанотрубок с использованием тиолиновой реакции обеспечивало образование аналитического сигнала и одновременно служило в качестве кросс-линкера для иммобилизации биорецептора – антигена вируса кори. Выбраны рабочие условия определения антител к вирусу кори (режим регистрации сигнала, время инкубации, температура, pH проведения измерений, концентрация иммобилизуемого антигена). Получена линейная градуировочная зависимость I*(%) = –(1.5±0.7)lgс(МЕ/мл) + (29±2) (R2 = 0.9653) в диапазоне концентраций антител к вирусу кори 0.1–5.0 МE/мл. Рассчитанный по 3σ-критерию предел обнаружения 0.17 МЕ/мл позволяет использовать предложенный способ для экспресс-анализа биологических жидкостей.
New data on the connections of ancient settlers of Nakhchivan with the Near East
Authors: Bakhshaliyev Veli , Marro Catherine , Berthon Remi , Orange Marie
Published: July 2024

Archaeological sites identified by studies of 2010–2021 on the territory of Nakhchivan made it possible to supply the gap between the Late Neolithic and Eneolithic Chalcolithic periods. The presence of ancient Eastern features – Halaf and Obeid ones – is noted in the materials of Nakhchivan Tepe, Uçan-Ağıl, Bulovkaya and Uzunoba. It can be assumed that the settlements of Nakhchivan Tepe and Bulovkaya were strongholds or colonies of newcomers – bearers of Middle Eastern cultural traditions.
The hoard of Juchid coins from excavation site CXCII in the Bolgar fortified settlement
Authors: Бугарчев А. И.
Published: July 2024

The article introduces the hoard of silver coins found in 2016 on the territory of the Bolgar fortified settlement in excavation site CXCII, square 75, and establishes the concealment time of the find. In total, the hoard contained 11 dirhams of Bolgar coinage. A metrological analysis of coins of types С/180 and С/197 with the involvement of the author’s photo archive is given. Based on the depth of the hoard and other coins (pools of the 14th century) in square 75, the author concludes that the hoard was hidden in the late 1320s. Taking into account the previously published materials, the newly found hoard was assigned number 33 A in the order of hoards recorded. The paper also gives information about the topography of single finds of C/180 type and the hoard of 14th century AD dirhams from southern mints.
Neolithic burial of a dog on Olkhon Island (lake Baikal)
Authors: Kichigin Dmitry E. , Klementyev Alexey M.
Published: July 2024

In 2022, archaeological activities were conducted to clarify the boundaries of the multilayer Unkhrug 1 site located on Olkhon Island (Lake Baikal). In the lowest layer of one of the test pits, a burial of an ancient dog in an artificial pit was found with the remains of a red deer. This find is very rare for the Neolithic of the Baikal region. A morphometric study of bone remains, a comparative analysis with other skeletal materials, and radiocarbon and isotope analyzes were conducted. The data obtained made it possible to establish the individual characteristics of the buried dog and its possible diet. An individual burial with a ritual meat part of a red deer carcass inside indicates the special significance of this individual for the Neolithic inhabitants of Olkhon Island.
Methodological Particularities in Current Research on Religiosity
Authors: Defta Monica
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this article is to capture how religiosity is sociologically researched. On the basis of a bibliographical research, the particularities of quantitative, qualitative and mixed methodological approaches to this topic are highlighted. Each method used enhances a different dimension of religiosity. In studying the religious phenomenon, it is found that there are certain limitations that the researcher must take into account. Its working data also include spiritual values, which legitimise how research participants relate to the phenomenon. In turn, the researcher has his own relationship to religiosity.
Public Diplomacy in Time of War. Israel's War on Gaza Case Study
Authors: Hlihor Ecaterina
Published: July 2024

This paper aims to study the conflict between Israel and Hamas and its public diplomacy implications. In contemporary societies, war is viewed negatively as a phenomenon that destroys the peaceful life of society and dramatically changes people's lives. It has the potential to do great harm and spread systematic disruption, fear, and uncertainty in societies at war. It also produces profound changes in the perceptions of others in public opinion. These negative transformations affect all aspects of international political life at the regional or even global level. In such situations, there is an urgent need to take measures to remove such states of affairs. Public diplomacy can be one way to return societies to pre-war normality. It can lead to the restoration of trust in societies affected by war. It can also repair these misperceptions and reconnect people and societies to a normal life. All these are possible if public diplomacy informs a wider audience as objectively as possible. Many specialists argue that during wartime, states used public diplomacy in order to promote their subjective positions by influencing public opinion in national, regional, and global contexts. The main question is whether public diplomacy can achieve its aims and objectives during wartime.
Analysis of Organizational Culture and Climate
Authors: Zichil B. , Moasa H. , Meresan Schmitz L.
Published: July 2024

Integrating culture and climate in analyzing organizational profiles has become a major area of research in organizational studies. Building on this discussion, this pilot study aims to combine two instruments of cultural and climate assessment (OCAI and OCQ) to identify how a less typical family business needs to change to ensure its success. This article concludes by examining the implications of combining the two instruments, as well as by offering insights into possible future changes that managers can implement.
Motivations for Attending University and Dropout Intention in First-Year University Students
Authors: Cazan A.M. , Stoica R.E. , Truta C. , Stan M.M. , Maican C.I.
Published: July 2024

University dropout is considered a critical research topic today due to its significant implications for individuals, institutions, and society. The main aims of this study were to analyse the differences in learning engagement and dropout intention during the first academic year and to analyse the predictive value of motivations to attend university and pre-entry characteristics on the dropout intention. Results showed that learning engagement and dropout intentions vary during the first year, with the decrease in engagement and relative stability towards the end of the year. Students without clear reasons for attending university are most susceptible to dropping out. Learning engagement appears to be a powerful predictor of a low dropout intention.
Efektivitas Pemberian POC Batang Pisang + NPK (16:16:16) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) Pada Main Nursery Bustari Badal1, Meriati2*, Felesius Gari3 1,2,3
Authors: Felesius Gari  , Bustari Badal  , Meriati
Published: July 2024

Penelitian dilaksanakan di lahan percobaan Universitas Ekasakti Padang mulai bulan Maret sampai Juni 2021. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan volume Pupuk Organik Cair Batang Pisang + NPK 16:16:16 yang terbaik untuk pertumbuhan minyak. bibit kelapa sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) di Pembibitan Utama. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan 5 perlakuan dan 5 kelompok, sehingga seluruhnya terdapat 25 unit percobaan dan setiap unit percobaan terdapat 3 tanaman sehingga terdapat 75 tanaman. Perlakuan penelitian adalah berbagai volume POC batang pisang + 16:16:16 NPK, yaitu: Perlakuan A = Kontrol 0 ml POC Batang Pisang + 100% NPK (10 g), perlakuan B = 500 ml POC Batang Pisang + 75% NPK (7,5 g), perlakuan C = 1000 ml POC Batang Pisang + 50% NPK (5,0 g), perlakuan D = 1500 ml POC Batang Pisang + 25% NPK (2,5 g), perlakuan E = 2000 ml POC Batang Pisang + 0% NPK (0 g). Data setiap pengamatan bibit kelapa sawit yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan Duncan's New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) pada taraf 5%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian berbagai volume POC batang pisang + NPK 16:16:16 menunjukkan pengaruh yang tidak berbeda nyata dan belum didapatkan volume terbaik. yang secara signifikan dapat meningkatkan parameter pertumbuhan tanaman untuk tinggi tanaman, diameter gulma, jumlah daun, bobot segar brangkasan, bobot segar akar, bobot kering brangkasan, dan bobot kering akar
Respon Pertumbuhan Dan Perkembagan Bibit Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) Di Main Nursery Terhadap Pemberian Limbah Cair Pabrik Kelapa Sawit (LCPKS) + NPK (16:16:16)
Authors: Badal Bustari , Dewirman Prima Putra  , Lilis Mawarni
Published: July 2024

Penelitian telah dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Koto Panjang, Ikua Koto, Kecamatan Koto Tangah, Kota Padang, Provinsi Sumatra Barat. dimulai pada bulan Januari - April 2021. Tujuan penelitian untuk mendapatkan pengaruh pupuk limbah cair pabrik kelapa sawit (LCPKS) + NPK (16:16:16) yang terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan bibit kelapa sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.). Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 6 perlakuan dan 4 ulagan, sehingga seluruhnya 24 satuan percobaan, setiap satuan percobaan terdiri dari 3 tanaman, sehingga terdapat 72 tanaman.  Perlakuan yang dicobakan adalah beberapa takaran limbah cair pabrik kelapa sawit (LCPKS) + NPK yaitu: A = Pemberian 0 ml LCPKS + NPK 100% (10 g), B = Pemberian 200 ml LCPKS + NPK 80% (8 g), C = Pemberian 400 ml LCPKS + NPK 60% (6 g), D = Pemberian 600 ml LCPKS + NPK 40% (4 g), E = Pemberian 800 ml LCPKS + NPK 20% (2 g), F = Pemberian 1000 ml LCPKS + NPK 0% (0 g). Data hasil pengamatan dianalisis secara statistik dengan uji F dan bila berbeda nyata, pengujian dilanjutkan dengan Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) pada taraf 5%. Berdasarkan Hasil penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan dapat diambil kesimpulan: Pemberian 600 ml LCPKS + NPK 60% (4 g) (perlakuan D) merupakan kombinasi yang terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan bibit kelapa sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) di Main-Nursery. Disarankan untuk menggunakan Pemberian 600 ml LCPKS+ NPK 40% (4 g) untuk pembibitan kelapa sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) di Main-Nursery.
Restorative Justice: Pemaknaan, Problematika, dan Penerapan yang Seyogianya
Authors: Muhammad Rif'an Baihaky  , Muridah Isnawati
Published: July 2024

Pendekatan restorative justice merupakan tonggak pembaharuan reformasi sistem hukum pidana ke arah positif. Namun dewasa ini, sistem hukum pidana Indonesia belum mengakomodasi penjelasan secara komprehensif mengenai definisi, prinsip, serta penerapan penyelesaian tindak pidana berdasarkan restorative justice di level Undang-Undang dan restorative justice masih dimaknai secara sempit sebagai penghentian perkara. Hal demikian menimbulkan kekhawatiran akan tidak tercapainya tujuan tegaknya keadilan baik bagi korban maupun pelaku tindak kejahatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperkaya literasi mengenai pendekatan restorative justice, sehingga konsep restorative justice dapat memberikan kebermanfaatan semaksimal mungkin bagi seluruh lapisan masyarakat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian normatif dengan menerapkan pendekatan konseptual dan historis. Hasil dari penelitian menjelaskan bahwa penerapan restorative justice di Indonesia dapat diterapkan terhadap beberapa kategori tindak pidana dan dapat diterapkan pada setiap tahapan dalam peradilan pidana dengan mempertimbangkan sejumlah faktor serta restorative justice merupakan pelengkap dari sistem hukum pidana saat ini.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pengeluaran Pangan di Kelurahan Andalas Kecamatan Padang Timur
Authors: Esa Diya Wahyuni  , Gusriati  , Andri
Published: July 2024

This study aims to determine the share of household food expenditure in Andalas Village, Padang Timur District, Padang City and analyze the influence of household income, housewife's formal education level, number of family members, and age of marriage on household food expenditure. This research was conducted in August 2021, with a total sample of 82 people. The research technique used is a survey technique. The data analysis used is descriptive quantitative using SPSS Version 18 program. The results of the study are as follows: the share of household food expenditure in Andalas Village, Padang Timur District, Padang City is 26.21%. Factors of household income, level of formal education of housewives, number of family members, and age of marriage together (simultaneously) have a significant effect on food expenditure, partially which has a significant effect on household food expenditure is household income, number of family members. The coefficient of determinant (R2) is 0.73, and the correlation coefficient (R) is 0.854
Efisiensi Pemasaran Jagung Hibrida (zea mays L) di Kecamatan Luhak Nan Duo Kabupaten Pasaman Barat
Authors: Sipayung Jaja Parulian , Dang Sri Chaerani  , Herda Gusvita
Published: July 2024

This study aims to analyze the marketing channel and efficiency of hybrid corn in Luhak Nan Duo District, West Pasaman Regency. The selection of this location as the research area was carried out purposively with the consideration that the area is one of the centers for hybrid corn production in West Pasaman Regency. This research was carried out from March 20 to April 20, 2021. The research method used was descriptive qualitative method. and quantitative with a sample of 62 hybrid corn farmers. The data collected in the form of primary and secondary data. Data analysis was carried out descriptively qualitatively for data related to marketing channels and functions and descriptively quantitatively for analysis of marketing efficiency. The results obtained that 1). Based on the existing marketing channel pattern, the number of hybrid corn produced from Luhak Nan Duo District reached 483,000 kg and distributed to the final consumer, namely the animal feed factory in Payakumbuh through the I.a channel. Farmers – PPD - Factory CV. Ed Farm, channel I.b. Farmers – PPD – Factory UD. Rajawali, and Channel II. Farmers – PPD – PAD – Factory PT. King of Livestock Facilities. 2). Quantitatively, the efficient marketing channel is channel I.b where marketing margin is lower; farmer's share is higher, and the profit-to-cost ratio is smaller and the sales volume is larger.
Pengaruh Pemberian Berbagai Konsentrasi Poc Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) di Main-Nursery
Authors: Yulfi Desi  , Yonny Arita Taher  , Mara Agian Nasution
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kebun percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Ekasakti Kota Padang Sumatera Barat pada bulan Januari sampai April 2020. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan konsentrasi POC terbaik untuk pertumbuhan bibit kelapa sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq). Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 5 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan. Sebagai perlakuan POC (kulit pisang dan lamtoro) adalah: 0 cc/liter air, 25 cc/liter air, 50 cc/liter air, 75 cc/liter air dan 100 cc/liter air. Data hasil pengamatan dianalisis dengan cara varian (uji F), jika F hitung lebih besar dari F tabel, maka dilanjutkan dengan uji DNMRT pada taraf 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian berbagai konsentrasi POC memberikan pengaruh yang berbeda nyata terhadap pertambahan tinggi bibit, diameter bonggol, berat segar brangkasan, berat kering brangkasan, berat segar akar dan berat brangkasan. berat kering akar, namun tidak berbeda nyata terhadap pertambahan jumlah daun. Pemberian konsentrasi 100 cc/liter air merupakan perlakuan yang paling baik jika dibandingkan dengan perlakuan lainnya.
Analisis Produksi Padi Sawah (oryza sativa) di Nagari Batu Hampar Selatan Kecamatan Koto XI Tarusan Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan
Authors: Chairanisa Verina  , Amnilis  , Herda Gusvita
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of lowland rice farmers in Nagari Batu Hampar Selatan and to determine the effect of land area, labor costs, number of seeds, amount of pesticides, and amount of fertilizer. This research was conducted in Nagari Batu Hampar Selatan, Koto XI Tarusan District, Pesisir Selatan Regency from October to November 2021. The population in this study was 52 who met the criteria (land area, farming experience and planting season January – March 2021). Determination of the location is done intentionally (purposive). The data used are primary and secondary data. The data analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS version 2020 program with the Cobb – Doughlass function. The results showed that the characteristics of lowland rice farmers in Nagari Batu Hampar Selatan were (a) The majority of farmers are aged 38-50 years with a total of 32 samples (61.54%), (b) farmers' education which is more dominant is junior high school as many as 29 samples (55.76%). (c) the most dominant land area is 0.5 Ha as many as 41 samples (78.84%), (d) the number of family members is more dominant is 4-9 family members as many as 51 samples (98.08%), (e) land ownership status is entirely self-owned as many as 52 samples (100%). The production factor that has a significant effect on the amount of lowland rice production partially is the number of seeds (X3). Meanwhile, simultaneously (together) all production factors such as land area (X1), labor (X2), number of seeds (X3), amount of pesticides (X4), and amount of fertilizer (X5), have a significant effect on the amount of lowland rice production. . The coefficient of determination (R2) in this study was 79.5%, (variables of land area, labor costs, number of seeds, amount of pesticides and amount of fertilizer contributed 79.5% to production)
Pengaruh Kombinasi Takaran Bokashi Kotoran Burung Puyuh dan Pupuk NPK 16:16:16 Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Kacang Hijau (Vigna radiata L.)
Authors: Maulana Mego Syef , Bustari Badal  , Dewirman Prima Putra
Published: July 2024

Research on the effect of the combination of quail droppings bokashi + NPK 16:16:16 on the growth and yield of green beans (Vigna radiata L.) was carried out in Koto Panjang Ikur Koto Village, Koto Tangah District, Padang. This research was started from December 2019 to March 2020. The purpose of this study was to obtain the best combination of quail droppings + NPK 16:16:16 for growth and yield of green bean plants. This study used a randomized block design with 9 treatments and 3 groups. The treatments were given with the dose of bokashi quail manure with a combination of NPK fertilizer 16:16:16, namely A = 0 ton / ha + 100 kg / ha NPK; B = 5 tonnes / ha + 50 kg / ha NPK; C = 5 tonnes / ha + 100 kg / ha NPK; D = 10 tonnes / ha + 50 kg / ha NPK; E = 10 tonnes / ha + 100 kg / ha NPK; F = 15 tonnes / ha + 50 kg / ha NPK; G = 15 tonnes / ha + 100 kg / ha NPK; H = 20 tonnes / ha + 50 kg / ha NPK; I = 20 tonnes / ha + 100 kg / ha NPK. The results showed that the combination of quail dung bokashi + NPK fertilizer 16:16:16 showed no significant effect on the observed variable number of primary branches and had a very significant effect on plant height, flowering age, first harvest age, number of pods planted, number of pods per plot, percentage of pithy per plot, dry weight of seeds per plot, and significant differences in seed dry weight per plant. The combination of quail droppings bokashi + NPK 16:16:16, namely 15 tonnes / ha + 50 kg / ha NPK is the best measure for the growth and yield of green bean plants.
Analisis Kelayakan Usaha Pengolahan Kedelai Menjadi Tahu di Desa Balai Nareh Kecamatan Pariaman Utara Kota Pariaman
Authors: Gusriati  , Denis Setiawan  , Herda Gusvita
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study was to study the processing of soybeans into tofu at the Super Tofu Business and to analyze the business feasibility of the Super Tofu Business in Balai Nareh Village, North Pariaman District, Pariaman City. The basic method used in this research is descriptive method with the implementation of researching case studies. This research was conducted in Balai Nareh Village, North Pariaman District, Pariaman City on from February 13 to March 14 2021 with the respondents in this study being the owners and employees of the Tahu Super Business. Sources of data used are primary data and secondary data. Data analysis used quantitative descriptive analysis. Research results 1). Process of processing soybeans into tofu; (a) Washing and soaking soybeans, (b) Milling soybeans, (c) Boiling milled soybeans, (d) Filtering soybean juice, (e) Printing and cutting tofu, (f) Packing tofu in crates. 2). The Super Tofu business in Balai Nareh Village, North Pariaman District, Pariaman City is feasible to operate with an R/C of 1.49, a product BEP of 45.70 crates/day (548.4 kg) and a BEP of Rp. 60,502.52/crate (Rp. 5.041.87/kg). Revenue on total costs of Rp. 2,085,294.60. From the results of the research, it can be suggested: Tofu Super entrepreneurs should make a business license and expand the market in order to increase production capacity to get better income
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PEMILIHAN GURU TERBAIK PADA SMK NEGERI 1 MAJA MENGGUNAKAN METODE ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS (AHP)
Authors: Ramadhani Hary Rizqi , Abdillah Gunawan , Anggoro Sigit
Published: July 2024

A decision support system is a system using a model that is built to help solve semi-structured problems. The Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method is a method for solving a complex, unstructured situation into several components in a hierarchical arrangement, by giving a subjective value about the relative importance of each variable, and determining which variable has the highest priority in order to influence the outcome. this situation. The results of accuracy testing can be concluded that testing data on civil servant teachers which was carried out by comparing the data of civil servant teachers selected by the principal and using the system obtained an accuracy of 83.3%. In previous research, the Teacher Performance Assessment Team (PKG) was carried out by assuming the importance of each criterion without being given a weight, while the results obtained from system calculations, there was a weight given to each criterion. Testing was carried out on 47 civil servant teacher data with six planned civil servant teachers by the Principal in order to obtain the title of best teacher. Based on the test results, there were two civil servant teachers who were different from the data planned by the Principal, so the level of accuracy of the decision support system for selecting the best teacher using the AHP method was 83.3%.
Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Produk Hasil Pertanian melalui Metode Packaging Modern
Authors: Epriyandi Epriyandi , Helanianto Helanianto , Polonia Betti Ses Eka , Rahmadi Hairian , Yusuf Yusuf , Marjuki Ismael , Anhar Muh , Ruchiyat Asep , Nurmayasari Dewi
Published: July 2024

Local farmers in Sungai Awan Kanan Village are one of the supporting sources of food for consumers around Ketapang Regency, West Kalimantan. With traditional skills they are able to produce agricultural products that can compete with modern agriculture. They always produce fresh vegetables every day for family and community needs. Behind it all, there are several weaknesses that they currently feel, including; cheap prices at the collector level (prices become a game for certain parties), fresh vegetables cannot last long due to limited supporting facilities. Meanwhile, on the other hand, there are opportunities that actually open the chain of their problems, such as; the emergence of supermarkets and modern markets that require supplies. The aim of implementing this community service is to encourage the strength of local communities in developing agricultural products, especially vegetables, through packaging methods. The community is facilitated by providing modern packaging for the agricultural products they get. With this community service program in the form of training regarding the development of agricultural products through packaging, it is hoped that it can increase public knowledge about how to increase income through packaging methods applied to agricultural products. After the training, almost all training participants realized that the packaging methods applied to agricultural products could have a good effect on the sales of their agricultural products.
Strategi pemanfaatan moluska sebagai pangan lokal untuk mendukung produktivitas komoditas perikanan menunjang ekowisata dan ekonomi masyarakat di Keakwa, Timika
Authors: Surbakti Suriani , Sufaati Supeni , Bangun Sesharefi E.A. , Baticaca Fransisca B. , Tingginehe Rosmin M. , Yembise Yohana S.
Published: July 2024

Keakwa village is located in the coastal mangrove forest area in East Central Mimika District with an area of 9,052.5 ha. The Keakwa mangrove forest is a mangrove forest that grows abundantly to protect coastlines and residential areas. The Mollusk Group in Keakwa has the potential as a source of protein and economic and cultural value for the community. through Lectures and Focus Group Discussion activities for the Keakwa community, activities carried out for 2 weeks in 2022. utilizing mollusks around Keakwa waters. These conditions can be developed as ecotourism potential. This service aims to understand and get to know molluscs and their use and prospects as a source of community economy in Keakwa, Timika, strategies for developing and utilizing molluscs in ecotourism development, by conducting lectures, from the results of evaluating knowledge about the benefits and potential of local resources, especially molluscs, after Community outreach is carried out to understand the benefits and potential of local resources. With the hope of supporting the development and management initiatives of the Keakwa community in the field of ecotourism development, in supporting the economy of the Keakwa  community.
Analisis Kelincahan Siswa Kelas X SMA Negeri 3 Bantaeng
Authors: Ristawati Ristawati
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kelincahan siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 3 Bantaeng dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 3 Bantaeng dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 43 orang yang dipilih dengan teknik simple random sampling. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data diperoleh hasil bahwa tingkat kelincahan siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 3 Bantaeng berada dalam kategori â€œsedangâ€ dengan persentase sebesar 27,96%. Adapun faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat kelincahan siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 3 Bantaeng adalah sebagai berikut: 1) Komponen biomotor (seperti: kekuatan otot, kecepatan, waktu reaksi, keseimbangan dan koordinasi), 2) Tipe tubuh, 3) Umur, 4) Jenis kelamin, 5) Berat badan, 6) Kondisi tubuh (kesehatan), dan 7) Kondisi lingkungan (lapangan, orang sekitar, dan suasana lingkungan sekolah).
Profil Tingkat Sikap, Pengetahuan, dan Psikomotor terhadap Permainan Bulutangkis pada Atlet PB. Galeri Kota Jayapura
Authors: Samudra S Taringan Bahtera , Kurdi Kurdi , Putu Eka Wijaya Putra I , Nasruddin Nasruddin , CS Ansar
Published: July 2024

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat sikap, pengetahuan, dan psikomotor terhadap permainan bulutangkis. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah survei. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen yang berupa angket dan tes psikomotor. Subjek dalam penelitian adalah atlet PB. Galeri yang berjumlah 20 anak. Teknik analisis data menggunakan statistik deskriptif persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Atlet terhadap permainan bulutangkis dengan persentase tinggi 3 orang (15%), kategori persentase sedang 15 orang (75%), dan kategori persentase rendah 2 orang (10%). Sedangkan tingkat pengetahuan atlet terhadap permainan bulutangkis berkategori dengan persentase tinggi 6 orang (30%), kategori persentase sedang 12 orang (60%), dan kategori persentase rendah 2 orang (10%). Sedangkan psikomotor terbagi atas 3 item yaitu tingkat Pukulan Dropshoot atlet terhadap permainan bulutangkis berkategori dengan persentase tinggi 1 orang (5%), kategori persentase sedang 17 orang (85%), dan kategori persentase rendah 2 orang (10%). Tingkat Pukulan Servise Pendek atlet terhadap permainan bulutangkis berkategori dengan persentase tinggi 3 orang (15%), kategori persentase sedang 17 orang (85%), dan kategori persentase rendah 0 orang (0%). Tingkat Pukulan Smash atlet terhadap permainan bulutangkis berkategori dengan persentase tinggi 5 orang (25%), kategori persentase sedang 12 orang (60%), dan kategori persentase rendah 3 orang (25%). Dari hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa tingkat sikap, pengetahuan, dan psikomotor terhadap permainan bulutangkis pada atlet PB. Galeri Kota Jayapura berada dalam  kategori sedang.
Analisis Keterampilan Shooting Dalam Permainan Sepakbola Pada Ekstrakulikuler Sepakbola siswa SMA Negeri 11 Bulukumba
Authors: Risal Syah , Asyhari Hasbi , Syahruddin Syahruddin , CS Ansar
Published: July 2024

Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah Bagaimanakah Tingkat Keterampilan Shooting dalam Permainan Sepakbola Siswa SMA NEGERI 11 BULUKUMBA. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Tingkat Keterampilan Shooting dalam Permainan Sepakbola Siswa SMA NEGERI 11 BULUKUMBA. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 20 orang responden. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik test retest. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Keterampilan Shooting dalam Permainan Sepakbola Siswa SMA Negeri 11 Bulukumba adalah 1 siswa (5%) berkategori baik sekali, 2 siswa (10%) berkategori baik, 9 siswa (45%) berkategori sedang, 8 siswa (40%) berkategori kurang, 0 siswa (0%) berkategori kurang sekali.
Efektivitas Latihan Plyometrics Box Jump Terhadap Daya Ledak Otot Tungkai Pada Siswa SDN Batu Ampar 05 Pagi Jakarta Timur
Authors: Jabbar Amar Abdul , Setyo Guntoro Tri , Qomarrullah Rifiy , Nurhidayah Dewi , CS Ansar
Published: July 2024

Gerak dasar optimal dicapai jika dikenalkan sejak dini dan berlanjut terus, dengan melompat sebagai fokus utama. Melompat melibatkan otot tungkai dan daya ledak yang dapat ditingkatkan melalui latihan plyometric box jump. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah latihan plyometric box jump efektif untuk penigkatan daya ledak otot tungkai. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah eksperimen. Sampel penelitian adalah Siswi SDN Batu Ampar 05 Pagi sebanyak 20 orang. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah Menguji normalitas data digunakan uji Kolmogorov Smirnov dengan bantuan seri program stastistik IBM SPSS edisi 20 for windows. Hasil perhitungan nilai Asymp. Sig yang diperoleh 0,006 < 0,05. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa hipotesis diterima, artinya ada pengaruh latihan box jump terhadap daya ledak otot tungkai pada siswi SDN Batu Ampar 05 Pagi.
Survei Sarana dan Prasarana PENJAS terhadap Hasil Belajar PENJAS SMK Handayani Makassar
Authors: Rabiah Sitti , Nurliani Nurliani , Elisano Arfanda Poppy , Sadzali Muhammad , Syahruddin Syahruddin , CS Ansar
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan (1) Untuk mengetahui kondisi sarana dan prasarana penjas SMK Handayani Makassar tahun ajaran 2018/2019, (2) Untuk mengetahui sarana dan prasarana penjas terhadap hasil belajar penjas siswa Smk Handayani MAKASSAR. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah sarana dan prasarana penjas  dan semua siswa Smk handayani makassar.  Sampel penelitian terdiri dari sarana dan prasarana penjas dan nilai raport siswa kelas XI jurusan teknologi komunikasi dan jaringan (TKJ) yang berjumlah 30 siswa. (1).Sarana dan prasarana berpengaruh positif terhadap hasil belajar pendidikan jasmani siswa SMK 1 Handayani Makassar, besarnya pengaruh dapat dilihat dari koefisien regresi yaitu sebesar 0,506 kali terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar penjas karena faktor sarana prasarana.
Mental Health and Behavior of Teenagers Who Come from Broken Home Families
Authors: Angelina Liza , Rahayu Sri Putri , Urcy Jetry
Published: July 2024

In this life, humans from birth until now always experience changes, both physically and mentally, both negative and positive changes. These changes are nothing but the result of human work, creativity and initiative which always develops and progresses over time. In broken households, some teenagers often experience mental depression (mental pressure), so that teenagers are not comfortable living in their families, which usually has an impact on teenagers' poor social behavior or giving rise to various forms of delinquency, Not all teenagers can go through their development process and develop well, if there is no full support from internal and external factors that influence their development. A large number of teenagers experience failure in achieving their developmental tasks, one of which is falling into juvenile delinquent behavior. This research uses a library research approach, in the form of research with objects in the form of library works, especially scientific journals, books, articles and information obtained via the internet. And from the results of the research, it was found that teenagers who experienced broken homes had a damaged mentality and experienced forms of bad behavior and various forms of delinquency that they committed. And this research also aims to describe the forms of mental health and delinquency in adolescents in broken home families.
Analisis pelestarian bahan pustaka di unit pelaksana teknis (UPT) Perpustakaan proklamator bung Hatta Bukittinggi
Authors: Eniza Fadiya Haya , Fadhli Muhammad
Published: July 2024

Pokok permasalahan dalam skripsi ini adalah bagaimana kegiatan konservasi bahan pustaka tercetak di UPT Perpustakaan Proklamator Bung Hatta. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kegiatan konservasi bahan pustaka tercetak di UPT Perpustakaan Proklamator Bung Hatta. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan konservator di UPT Perpustakaan Proklamator Bung Hatta. Selain itu, data juga dikumpulkan melalui observasi dan analisis dokumen terkait pelestarian bahan pustaka. Data dianalisis dengan langkah-langkah teknik pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Kemudian peneliti mengelompokkan masalah pada aspek pelestarian bahan pustaka dan menganalisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa:Faktor-faktor kerusakan koleksi bahan pustaka disebabkan oleh dua faktor yaitu faktor internal dan faktor eksternal. Faktor internal disebabkan oleh komposisi penyusun bahan pustaka itu sendiri yang terdapat kandungan asam yang dapat mempengaruhi laju kerusakan pada bahan pustaka. Faktor eksternal merupakan faktor kerusakan bahan pustaka dari beberapa faktor seperti, faktor manusia, faktor biota, faktor lingkungan. Perencanaan kegiatan pelestarian pada UPT Perpustakaan Prolamaator Bung Hatta berupa pembagian kerja dan pembuatan anggaran untuk kegiatan pelestarian dimasa mendatang. Kendala yang dihadapi ketika melakukan kegiatan pelestarian bahan pustaka adalah belum terpenuhinya sarana dan prasarana yang ada pada pelestarian bahan pustaka. Upaya yang dilakukan dalam menghadapi kendala adalah memberikan data lapangan kepada pimpinan agar, pemenuhan anggaran dapat terpenuhi baik sarana maupun prasarana dalam melakukan kegiatan konservasi. Kata kunci: Pelestarian, Konservasi, bahan Pustaka.
E-Commerce Information System Design Using SpringBoot Framework and PostgreSQL
Authors: Rahmi Lidya , Syah Satriawan
Published: July 2024

Advances in information technology, especially in the field of information technology, have become an integral part of our daily lives. The increasing volume and complexity of data affects almost all aspects of our activities, including education, sales, transportation, banking, and others. In a world filled with advanced technology, people expect speed and convenience in everything. Therefore, businesses need to design and build effective and reliable e-commerce information systems to meet the demands of an increasingly connected and digitalized market. In this research, e-commerce information systems are faced with the demand to efficiently manage various aspects of business such as product management, stock, transactions, delivery, and payment. RESTful web services are used as a solution to facilitate data exchange between various systems effectively by using SpringBoot Framework, which is chosen as an easily configurable and efficient framework. In addition, security and flexibility in data management were in focus, with PostgreSQL chosen as a database capable of dealing with large data volumes and providing a good level of security. By combining SpringBoot-based RESTful web services and the use of PostgreSQL database, the e-commerce information system can provide high performance, integrated, and secure, improving the user's shopping experience and building customer trust in the e-commerce platform used. The research method used by researchers in the design of this information system is the System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) which includes planning, analysis, design and implementation.
Optimization of Glucose Loading Time and Alloxan Dosage for Inducing Stable Diabetes
Authors: Delfita Rina
Published: July 2024

Optimization of alloxan dosage is essential for inducing long-term and stable diabetes in experimental animals for diabetes testing. The purpose of this study is to determine the optimum of glucose loading time and alloxan dosage for inducing stable diabetes. Glucose loading times were evaluated at intervals of 30, 45, and 60 minutes following the administration of glibenclamide to male Wistar rats that had previously undergone fasting and received a glucose load of 1.35 g/kg.bw. Blood glucose levels were assessed at 0, 30, 60, 90, 120, and 180 minutes after glucose loading. The determination of the optimal glucose loading time was based on the AUC0-180 value calculated from blood glucose measurements using the trapezoidal formula. Intraperitoneal administration of alloxan at doses of 100, 120, 125, 135, and 150 mg/kg of body weight was conducted (n=6). Diabetes status was determined by assessing blood glucose levels on days 0, 7, 14, and 21, and the count of live rat, diabetic rat, and stable diabetic rat was recorded. The optimal timing for glucose loading in glucose tolerance testing (OGTT) with glibenclamide is 60 minutes after drug administration. Alloxan doses of 125, 135, and 150 mg/kg demonstrated consistent and stable diabetic outcomes, with the 125 mg/kg dose producing the highest number of stable diabetic rat. Consequently, the optimal timing for glucose loading is 60 minutes after drug administration, and the optimal alloxan dose for inducing stable diabetes is 125 mg/kg.bw.
Spectrogram Analysis for Lovebird Voice Characterization Based on Age
Authors: Andhini Nia Maharika , Febiawati Nabilla Ika , Darmasanti Herliana Amanda , Fauzan Denandra Ferliana , Nugraheni Ancylla Gusti
Published: July 2024

Lovebirds are known to be energetic and active birds. The chirps produced by these birds are also known to be very melodious. This study aims to analyze the sound characterization of lovebirds of various age ranges such as the amplitude and frequency produced. The method used in this research is a qualitative analysis non-experiment. This research uses spectrogram analysis in the process of processing existing data. The results obtained in this study are the frequency values at the age of 1 month, 2 months, 4 months, and 7 months in a row, namely 3257.81 Hz, 3416.01 Hz, 3533.20 Hz, and 3937.50 Hz. In addition, the amplitude values obtained at the age of 1 month, 2 months, 4 months, and 7 months were 2.96 Pct FS, 2.99 Pct FS, 3.29 Pct FS, and 8.45 Pct FS, respectively. This shows that the increase in frequency and amplitude values is proportional to the increase in age. Then it is also obtained that the frequency value produced in the age range of one to seven months is in the range of 3000 Hz - 4000 Hz.
Application of Design Thinking in Building a Product Design Study Program Profile Website Using Content Management Site Wordpress
Authors: Khairunnisa Khairunnisa , Lanova Putra
Published: July 2024

ISI Padang Panjang product design study program still has many obstacles, one of which is that the community, prospective students, students and lecturers are still difficult to find real-time study program information and are still difficult to promote. Therefore, in order to keep up with technological developments, this study program is motivated to build a product design study program profile website by applying the design thinking method using CMS (Content Management Site) WordPress. The design thinking method is appropriate in this research because it is considered effective in overcoming challenges or problems and creating solutions based on user needs. Through the five stages of design thinking, namely, empathize, define, ideate, prototype, and testing, it can provide convenience for researchers in searching for data, analyzing and identifying a problem, validating the idea of building a product design study program website to make it easier for users to access information on study programs, lectures, lecturers, activities and products produced by students. This can be seen from user feedback conducted at the testing stage regarding the appearance of the website with good results by the wishes and needs of the Product Design study program.