bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Folktales of Tamil Nadu and the Grimm brothers’ folktales - A comparison
Authors: R Manikannan
Published: September 2020

Efforts to assess tamil culture on a global scale have been made through classical literature. More new information and results will be revealed when we evaluate the original oral works on the global platform than the classical classics that have the elements of verbal literature. Although tamil comparative studies have been carried out in a wide range of different types and versatile languages, the fields of comparative research in ancient languages like Tamil are emerging. The stories in the Tamil nadu folk lore published by Dr. Ramanathan and the folklore of The German and Ireland published by the Grim brothers have been comparatively studied.
Karakteristik Kewirausahaan Petani Muda Skala Kecil Berorientasi Pasar
Authors: Mukti Gema Wibawa , Kusumo Rani Andriani Budi , Deliana Yosini
Published: September 2020

This study aims to identify entrepreneurial characteristics possessed by young farmers. Young farmers who are the object of study are horticulture farmers in Kabupaten Bandung Barat. This study tries to explain the characteristics of farmers in terms of entrepreneurship. This study focuses on young farmers in Cisarua, Parongpong, and Lembang Subdistricts, with land ownership of no more than two hectares (small scale). The determination of the sample is done by a stratified random sampling method. The strata in this study are young farmers under the age of 40 and farming in the sub-sector of horticulture products in Kabupaten Bandung Barat. The next step is to determine the sample in the study as many as 120 farmers. Farmers who play a role as entrepreneurs are not only experts in the production process, but they have visionary results-oriented business managerial skills. The results of the study show that the majority of respondents have moderate (moderate) entrepreneurial characteristics. This is more due to the farming climate in rural areas which is still moderate, not oriented to professionalism and entrepreneurship. However, young farmers have a desire to develop, so that their business processes are different from those of farmers in general, where young farmers are starting to implement professional work methods in their gardens. The entrepreneurial approach has been seen in the way they do business, where they always want to be better, always look for the latest information, create innovations in the garden, apply management in their farming and take risks.
Analisis Sosiodemografi dan Pola Nafkah Petani Penggarap di Tanah Eks Perkebunan Swasta Jawa Barat
Authors: Sukayat Yayat , Tridahusumah Achmad Choibar
Published: September 2020

The long history of the South West Java region is also the history of large private plantations stretching from the colonial era to the current situation. Another reality shows that generations of plantation workers who lived for generations, trying to survive by utilizing the land of former private plantations. This study aims to determine the sociodemographic conditions farmers that cultivated ex-private plantations in Cianjur Regency and their livelihoods. The research method uses a survey and descriptive statistical analysis, while the sample is farmers who cultivated on ex- private plantation. The results showed that the farmers in the study area had an age range between 18 to 82 years. The age structure of smallholder farmers shows the productive age of both male and female smallholder farmers. The average family dependent is 3 people and most tenants own ≤ 0.5 hectares of land. The pattern of livelihood of the family of the tenants depends on the agriculture of paddy fields, utilization of forest products in the form of wood, construction workers and other jobs to fulfill the lives of the farmers and their family.
SISTEM PAKAR GINEKOLOGI DENGAN METODE FORWARD CHAINING DAN CERTAINTY FACTOR
Authors: Yenila Firna , Wiyandra Yogi
Published: September 2020

Ginekologi merupakan salah satu masalah kewanitaan. Tak jarang diantara para wanita melakukan berbagai jenis test medis  untuk mengetahui kemungkinan yang dialaminya ketika salah satu kendala kewanitaan terjadi. Dan  juga diantara para wanita terkesan membiarkan saja kondisi tersebut dikarenakan berbagai hal termasuk keterbatasan waktu untuk berkonsultasi dengan pakar, biaya dan berbagai jenis kendala lainnya. Sehingga diberikan sebuah solusi berupa sistem pakar yang memberikan informasi layaknya seorang pakar. Sistem ini dibangun dengan menggunakan metoda forward chaining dan certainty factor yang menggandengkan metoda forward chaining dengan certainty factor dengan tujuan dua metoda tersebut memberikan informasi yang jelas dengan memunculkan persentase kemungkinan user mengalami permasalahan ginekologi. Sistem ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi yang jelas kepada user mengenai ginekology yang diderita berupa persentase keyakinan berdasarkan pakar.
PEMERIKSAAN INTEGRITAS DOKUMEN DENGAN DIGITAL SIGNATURE ALGORITHM
Authors: Arisandi Diki , Yusuf Moh Baharudin , Sukri Sukri
Published: September 2020

Hal penting yang harus ada dalam sebuah dokumen adalah tandatangan, yang merupakan suatu ciri bahwa dokumen tersebut dapat dipertanggungjawabkan. Akan tetapi, terkadang seseorang yang akan menandatangani dokumen tidak dapat menandatanganinya karena alasan tertentu. Permasalahan ini dapat diatasi dengan penggunaan tandatangan yang terdigitasi namun melalui otentikasi dan pemeriksaan integritas sebuah dokumen dengan menggunakan DSA (Digital Signature Algorithm). DSA menggunakan kunci publik dan kunci privat, dimana kunci privat untuk membuat tandatangan digital dan kunci publik untuk memverifikasi tandatangan digital. Algoritma ini diuji pada dokumen yang dibuat di aplikasi perkantoran. Dalam penelitian ini dijelaskan bagaimana DSA dapat mengidentifikasi kecocokan pasangan kunci, dokumen, dan tanda tangan untuk memastikan bahwa dokumen yang diterima secara konsisten terjaga integritasnya dari pengirim ke penerima.
Соціальні мережі і трансформації глобального соціального порядку
Authors: Litvinenko Iryna
Published: September 2020

Статтю присвячено аналізу ролі соціальних мереж у становленні глобалізаційних процесів людства. З’ясовано, що роль соціальних мереж завжди була важливою у функціонуванні суспільства, однак в останні десятиліття їхній вплив на становлення глобалізації суттєво зріс. Глобальний соціальний порядок виникає, зокрема, завдяки соціальним мережам. Неостанньою чергою саме завдяки ним він отримує свій сенс, свою ідеологію, своє ціннісне обґрунтування. Глобальний соціальний порядок інституалізується багато в чому завдяки соціальним мережам. Поступово він сам набуває соціально-мережевих ознак. У статті проаналізовано соціально-антропологічні підвалини формування специфіки людських соціальних мереж порівняно із соціальними зв’язками тварин. Здійснено порівняльний аналіз поглядів Ювала Ноя Харарі, Джеррі Койна, Ніла Фергюсона, Йорана Терборна, Мішеля Мафесолі. Висунуто гіпотезу, що соціальні мережі трансформують зсередини соціальні інститути, у тому числі ті, що становлять інституційний каркас глобалізації. Водночас, соціальні мережі суттєво доповнюють функціонування інститутів у забезпеченні реалізації соціальних потреб членів суспільства.
Освіта як нова тема доповідей Римського клубу
Authors: Podoliakina Olga
Published: September 2020

Статтю присвячено огляду становлення передумов звернення Римського клубу до теми освіти. Римський клуб давно набув авторитет у політичних та економічних колах. Однак, доволі тривалий час його доповіді мало використовували в освітньому процесі. Вочевидь, вважали їх надто гіпотетичними або дещо політизованими. Зі свого боку, і Римський клуб не надто переймався питаннями освіти. Віднедавна ситуація почала радикально змінюватися: і освіта зацікавилася Римським клубом, і Римський клуб нарешті приділив спеціальну увагу темі освіти. Знаковою є публікація доповіді Лін Речел Андерсен «Bildung: Продовжуйте зростати» (2020), в якій автор протиставляє надмірному індивідуалізму і надмірній соціалізації альтернативу високого ступеня самостійності та соціальної інтеграції. Якщо у перших доповідях Римського клубу домінувала економічна, екологічна і політична проблематика, то поступово на перший план починає виходити проблематика цінностей, соціального капіталу як основи можливого сталого розвитку людства. Андерсен звертає увагу на освіту по-данськи, яка корениться в освіті по-німецьки – Bildung – і тісно переплітається з нею. Bildung для Андресен водночас і процес формування особистості, і результат цього процесу – коли особистість стає інтегральною складовою певної громади. Андерсен для цього приділяє увагу тому, як датчани перетворили Bildung на folk-bildung, тобто на загальнонаціональну освіту, виводить на перше місце роль громад в освіті.
Соціокультурні детермінанти релігійного життя Давнього Риму
Authors: Roma Andrianna
Published: September 2020

Життя соціуму нерозривно пов’язане з певною соціокультурною реальністю, детермінованою низкою різновекторних чинників. У Давньому Римі, як і в будь-якому іншому домодерному суспільстві, релігійний компонент відігравав важливу роль. По-перше, релігія постає одним із ключових культуротворчих факторів. По-друге, вона є важливим соціально-політичним чинником. По-третє, виконуючи регулятивну, світоглядну та компенсаторну функції, релігія стає ключем для розуміння світу глибинних людських переживань, основа яких навіть під впливом часу не зазнає значних трансформацій, а отже, їх дослідження виявляється актуальним й до нині. Загальноприйнятою є думка, що саме релігія впливає на формування культури, традицій та суспільства, проте важливо відзначити і зворотній вплив, а саме – дію соціальних та культурних чинників на становлення і розвиток релігійного життя. Дана стаття присвячена виявленню соціокультурних компонентів римського язичництва класичного періоду, що сприяє глибшому розумінню релігійної традиції давніх римлян.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGELOLAAN ALOKASI DANA DESA (ADD): SUATU PENDEKATAN TEORITIS
Authors: Dethan Minarni Anaci
Published: September 2020

Efektivitas pada dasarnya mengacu pada ukuran tingkat kesesuaian antara hasil yang dicapai dengan hasil yang diharapkan yang sebelumnya ditentukan dalam dokumen perencanaan pembangunan desa. Desa adalah sebuah komunitas kecil yang terikat pada wilayah tertentu baik sebagai tempat untuk hidup dan juga sebagai tempat untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidup masyarakat, yang terkadang tergantung pada sektor pertanian. Alokasi dana desa sangat penting untuk membiayai pengembangan daerah pedesaan yang belum berkembang. Alokasi dana desa ditujukan untuk program fisik dan non-fisik yang meliputi: sektor pendidikan, sektor pendapatan masyarakat, dan sektor kesehatan.

Kata kunci: Efektivitas, Manajemen, dan Alokasi Dana Desa (ADD)

 

Effectiveness basically refers to a measure of the degree of conformity between the achieved results with the expected results that previously determined within the village development planning document. The village is a small community that is bound to a certain locality both as a place to live and also as a place to satisfy the living needs of the community, which are occasionally dependent on the agricultural sector. Allocation of the village fund is very important for financing the development of the underdeveloped rural areas. Village fund allocation is intended for physical and non-physical programs which are include: education sector, community income sector, and the health sector.

Keywords: Effectiveness, Management, and Allocation of Village Fund (ADD)
PENGARUH KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL DAN KECERDASAN SPIRITUAL MAHASISWA AKUNTANSI TERHADAP TINGKAT PEMAHAMAN AKUNTANSI PADA PROGRAM STUDI AKUNTANSI FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS UNDANA
Authors: Jondo Alenaria M. C , Demu Yohanes
Published: September 2020

Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Jurusan Akuntansi Universitas Nusa Cendana, yang berlokasi di Jalan Adisucipto Penfui, Kupang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kecerdasan emosi dan spiritual mahasiswa terhadap tingkat pemahaman akuntansi secara parsial dan simultan. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling dan mendapat 46  ampel. Teknik analisis adalah dengan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa kecerdasan emosi dan kecerdasan spiritual berpengaruh positif dan signifikan  terhadap tingkat pemahaman akuntansi. Hasil ini secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa kecerdasan emosi dan spiritual berpengaruh pada tingkat pemahaman akuntansi dengan koefisien  determinasi 52% sedangkan 48% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL PASSING BAWAH DALAM PERMAINAN BOLA VOLI SISWA KELAS VI SD INPRES OEBA I KUPANG
Authors: Boleng Lukas M. , Babang Veramtya M. M. Flora , Suaib Ratib
Published: September 2020

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini merupkan penelitian dan pengembangan Research and Development. Subjek dalam uji coba ini adalah siwa kelas VI SD Inpres Oeba 1 Kupang, uji coba skala kecil yang berjumlah 12 anak dan uji coba skala besar yang berjumlah 36 anak dan belum pernah mendapatkan materi dengan media audio visual ini. Instrumen yang digunakan kuesioner dan produk media audio visual. Untuk menganalisis data dugunakan statistik deskriptif dengan presentase. Pada uji coba skala kecil diperoleh bahwa banyak 7 (58,33%) anak mempunyai tanggapan ‘‘sangat baik’’, sebanyak 3 (25%) anak mempunyai tanggapan ‘‘baik’’, dan sebanyak 2 (15,38%) anak mempunyai tanggapan ‘‘cukup baik’’. Sedangkan pada uji coba skala besar tanggapan siswa sebanyak 26 (72,22%) anak meyatakan ‘‘sangat baik’’, sedangkan sebanyak 7 (19,44%) anak menyatakan ‘‘baik’’’ dan sebanyak 3 (8,33%) anak menyatakan ‘‘cukup baik’’. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa  pengembangan media audio visual passing bawah dalam permainan bila voli siswa kelas VI SD Inpres Oeba 1 Kupang sangat baik. Jadi produk media audio visual passing bawah yang dikembangkan penelit dapat dikatakan layak digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran PJOK pada materi bola voli passing bawah disekolah.Kata kunci: Media Audio Visual, Permainan Bola Voli, Siswa Sekolah Dasar
NÍVEIS DE METIONINA+CISTINA PARA FRANGAS LEVE DE 7 A 12 SEMANAS DE IDADE SOBRE A MORFOMETRIA INTESTINAL
Authors: Lima Maria Cristina Duarte de , Santos Edson Leite dos , Júnior Jalceyr Pessoa Figueiredo , Costa Fernando Guilherme Perazzo , Santana Marcelo Helder Medeiros , Lima Matheus Ramalho de , Guerra Ricardo Romão , Givisiez Patrícia Emília Naves
Published: September 2020

Objetivou-se determinar a exigência nutricional de metionina + cistina (Met + Cys) digestíveis para aves de reposição leves de 7 a 12 semanas de idade. Utilizou-se um delineamento inteiramente ao acaso com seis níveis de Met + Cys, seis repetições e 15 aves por unidade experimental. Os tratamentos consistiram de um controle positivo, e cinco outros tratamentos com níveis de Met + Cys digestíveis (0.397, 0.447, 0.497, 0.547 e 0.597%) formuladas com base nas recomendações das tabelas brasileiras de exigências nutricionais de aves e suínos. Foram avaliados dados de histologia e morfometria intestinal. Houve comportamento quadrático para altura das vilosidade sem função dos níveis de Met + Cys digestíveis. Recomenda-se a utilização de 0,501% de Met + Cys digestíveis para aves de reposição leves de 7 a 12 semanas de idade.
CARACTERIZAÇÃO DO CONSUMO E PERFIL DO CONSUMIDOR DE PRODUTOS AVÍCOLAS NO ESTADO DO ACRE
Authors: Medeiros Santana Marcelo Helder , Figueiredo Júnior Jalceyr Pessoa , Gonçalves dos Santos Élcio , Medeiros de Albuquerque Santana Ana Maria , Morais Mata Fabíola , Ferreira da Silva Evaline
Published: September 2020

Objetivou-se com este trabalho realizar um diagnóstico do consumo e do perfil do consumidor de produtos do mercado avícola no estado do Acre. A pesquisa foi realizada através da aplicação de questionário do tipo survey, contendo 23 questões fechadas (socioeconômicas e de caracterização do consumo), a consumidores dos produtos nos municípios de Rio Branco, Sena Madureira e Xapuri. Entrevistadores treinados abordaram os consumidores em centros de comercialização dos produtos avícolas, tais como, supermercados, açougues, feira livre, dentre outros. A maioria dos consumidores entrevistados possuem apenas o Ensino Médio completo e possuem renda entre 1 e 3 salários mínimos. Em ambos os municípios avaliados, a carne bovina é a preferida por grande parte dos consumidores, sendo o preço e o costume os principais motivos desta preferência. Com relação a carne de frango, a preferência é pela aquisição do animal inteiro, devido ao custo do produto ser mais baixo do que em cortes. Estes, quando consumidos, possuem o corte do peito como preferência dos consumidores, principalmente devido a praticidade e versatilidade da carne. Foi unânime entre os consumidores dos municípios avaliados o consumo da carne e do ovo de galinha caipira, bem como a grande maioria das pessoas acredita que a carne do frango industrial possui hormônios.
Pré-tratamento alternativo com extratos naturais de Cyperus rotundos L. na rizogênese de estacas de roseiras
Authors: Da Silva Kisley Alves , Moreira Cleilton Vasconcelos
Published: September 2020

A roseira é uma das principais espécies ornamentais cultivadas no mundo, embora sua propagação apresente muitas limitações, sobretudo relacionadas ao baixo percentual de enraizamento das estacas. Diante disso, estudos com o uso de extratos naturais de Cyperus rotundus L (popularmente conhecida como tiririca) podem elucidar o seu potencial como indutor da formação de raízes, contribuindo para a sustentabilidade dentro do sistema de produção de mudas, via estaquia. Assim, objetivou-se avaliar o efeito do extrato aquoso de tiririca na indução do enraizamento in vivo de estacas de roseiras (Rosa spp.). Para a obtenção do extrato foi utilizado 30g da parte aérea e 30g do sistema radicular (tubérbulos) macerados em 1000 mL de água. As estacas tiveram as partes basais imersas em recipientes com volume final de 100 ml por 24 horas em tratamentos constituídos das diluições: T1: Controle (água); extrato de folhas e de tubérculos de C. rotundus (T2: 25%, T3: 50% T4: 75% e T5: 100%). O delineamento experimental adotado foi o inteiramente casualizado (DIC), constituídos por cinco tratamentos, cinco repetições e cinco estacas por repetição. Aos 45 dias foram analisados os percentuais de estacas enraizadas (PEE), estacas não viáveis (PENV) e o Comprimento da raiz primária (CRP). Apesar do extrato de folhas de tiririca possuir atividade hormonal, não foi suficiente para promover o enraizamento das estacas, nas condições em foram conduzidas o experimento. Em vista disso, as concentrações do extrato aquoso de C. rotundus não se mostraram eficientes e interferiram negativamente no comprimento das raízes e sobrevivência das estacas. Assim, sugere-se, portanto, o desenvolvimento de novos trabalhos com baixas concentrações do extrato.
INFLUÊNCIA ESPACIAL DE MODELOS DE ELEVAÇÃO NA CARACTERIZAÇÃO DO MEIO FÍSICO NO BAIXO CURSO DO RIO PARAÍBA
Authors: Silva Leonardo Pereira e , Carvalho Antônio César de , Carvalho Danielle Abrantes de Menezes
Published: September 2020

O presente estudo, que tem como tema O baixo Paraíba do Norte, esta localizado na porção oriental do Estado da Paraíba, nordeste do Brasil, entre as cordadas de 34s a 34s 6w a 7w. Para a realização do trabalho, foram utilizados os modelos de elevação do terreno SRMT, ASTER GDEM. O levantamento das características do meio físico foi obtido temas como curvas de nível, drenagem e limites da bacia, que possibilitaram a elaboração dos mapas temáticos de declividade do terreno, hipsometria. Os produtos foram elaborados utilizando o software IDRISI, que proporcionou também a avaliação de áreas. Os resultados apontam diferenças expressivas nas redes de drenagem extraídas a partir dos distintos MDE. Isso demonstrando que cabe critério ao usuário ao aplicar esses modelos, além da utilização de alguma fonte complementar de dados para verificar a acurácia dos resultados.
CONTRIBUIÇÃO AO ESTUDO MORFOLÓGICO FOLIAR DE Caryocar brasiliense Cambess
Authors: Menezes Filho Antonio Carlos Pereira de
Published: September 2020

Caryocar brasiliense Camb., popularmente conhecida por pequi é uma espécie da família Caryocaraceae encontrada em algumas variantes do Domínio Cerrado brasileiro, sendo uma espécie pouco estudada quanto ao sua morfologia de venação foliar. Contribuição ao estudo morfológico da espécie Caryocar brasiliense (Camb.) analisando o padrão de venação foliar em dois tipos de corantes (safranina e azul de toluidina). Cerca de 20 folíolos, não apresentando sinais de ataque por herbívoros e insetos, foram coletados em área de proteção destinada a plantas nativas do Cerrado no IF Goiano campus Rio Verde, onde foram preparadas para diafanização utilizando corantes safranina e azul de toluidina. O padrão morfológico foliar foi realizado em scanner de impressora e por fotomicrografias em microscópio óptico. O tratamento das imagens foi realizado no software ImageJ. A morfologia de venação apresentou resultados importantes utilizando os corantes avaliados, sendo, azul de toluidina um bom corante para análise das células da epiderme e dos tricomas tectores e glandulares. O limbo foliar possui margem do tipo crenada, nervação padrão do tipo broquidódromo ou semicraspedódroma, maior densidade de tricomas tectores na face abaxial próxima as nervações apresentando nervuras salientes, e na face adaxial digitada. Aréolas bem desenvolvidas apresentando padrão pentagonal, as vênulas são simples, bifurcadas e dicotômicas, a nervação é até a quarta ordem de grandeza, os arcos e nervação de quarta ordem em maior quantidade na margem foliar. As células da epiderme apresentam entre 4-7 lados com parede celular espessa. Conclui-se que a análise morfológica do padrão de venação foliar para C. brasiliense, foi possível verificar várias características para esta espécie proporcionando dados importantes na identificação morfológica a partir da análise da venação foliar.
EFFECTIVENESS OF THE PEACE EDUCATION PROGRAM ON THE SOCIAL AND EMOTIONAL BEHAVIOUR FOR PRE-SCHOOL IN THE SULTANATE OF OMAN
Authors: Al Mushaqiri Mahfouda Rashid , Ishak Zahari , Ismail Wail Muin
Published: September 2020

The present study aims at providing a peace education program for pre-school children through classroom teaching methods and processes. As peace education is an essential component of good basic education, it is an integral part of UNICEF’s vision of basic education awareness. The Universal Declaration on Education for All (1990) (The Jomtien Declaration) clearly states that basic learning needs are not only essential tools such as literacy and numeracy but also knowledge, skills, attitudes, and values required to live, work with dignity and participate in development. It also states the Inter-Agency Commission, World Conference on Education For All (WCEFA., 1990) that meeting those needs entails responsibility and the promotion of social justice, acceptance of differences, and peace. Furthermore, the present study provided a peace education program (PEP) for pre-school children aged (4 - 6) years in Oman. Where the program contains (28) training sessions are offered within (15) weeks at the rate of one hour per session. The researcher used a scale of two images, the behaviour of the children was measured before and after the experiment, where the researcher adopted the quasi-experimental method, the sample consisted of (40) children in the experimental group and (40) children in the control group. In addition, the results of the current study were in favour of the experimental group, where an improvement in their behaviour was observed after being enrolled in the program. The study finds that pre-school education is very important to spread peace since it focuses on a critical era in children’s life. Thus, the study recommends the ministry of education to consider the findings for a better peaceful learning environment.
THE INFLUENCE OF TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION, THE ROLE OF ADMINISTRATORS AND THE READINESS OF ADMINISTRATORS AND THE READINESS OF TEACHERS ON THE PROFESSIONALISM OF RURAL SCHOOL TEACHING
Authors: Timbang Muliyati , Ambotang Abdul Said
Published: September 2020

This study aims to identify the relationship and influence of Technology Innovation, Role of Administrators, and Teacher Readiness on Rural School Teaching Professionalism in Sabah, Malaysia. The focus of the study is based on the design of technological innovation, the role of administrators, and the readiness of teachers on the professionalism of rural school teaching in Sabah. The study applied survey methods by combining simple stratified, cluster, and random sampling techniques. Based on Krejcie and Morgan (1970), the study sample consisted of 346 teachers working in rural schools in the state of Sabah. Data were collected using a set of adaptation questionnaires. Theories and models used as study guides include Innovation dissemination theory, ICT theory and task solving, Social learning theory, Maslow theory, Bandura theory, Technology Use Model, TAM Model (Technology Acceptance Capital) Professional Brante Model, Organizational Change Model, Model Kounin, Servan Laub Leadership Model and Planned Behavior Theory. The descriptive analysis used is the mean, frequency, and percentage tests while the inference test will use the regression test, Pearson Correlation, t-test, and one-way ANOVA test. Descriptive analysis shows that all variables are practiced at a high level. One-way t-test and ANOVA proved that there was a significant difference in mean scores of all variables based on gender, age, and teaching experience. Pearson Correlation test showed a significant relationship between Technology Innovation (r = 0.495, p <0.01), Role of Administrator (r = 0.536, p <0.01), and Teacher Readiness (r = 0.780, p <0.01) with Rural School Teacher Professionalism. at Sabah. Study questions were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS) version 22.0 program. Pathway analysis (SEM) shows the combination of the contribution of the three independent variables, namely technological innovation, the role of administrators, and the readiness of teachers on the professionalism of rural school teaching in Sabah. Path analysis also showed that there was a significant direct and indirect influence of independent variables with dependent variables. The study contributes to a New Model of Teacher Professionalism in rural schools in Sabah which has been adapted and integrated with previous theories and models.
STUDIES ON COVID-19 KNOWLEDGE AMONG PATIENTS ARISING FOR TREATMENT AT OUTPATIENT DEPARTMENT (OPD) KINARUT HEALTH CLINIC DURING THE MOVEMENT CONTROL ORDER (MCO)
Authors: Baddiri Baidi , Abdullah @ Jerry Abdullah Mohd Khairuddin
Published: September 2020

Health care become the government's main agenda, especially when facing the global crisis of the Covid-19 pandemic that has involved nearly every continent in the world today. Therefore, emphasis on the level of knowledge about Covid-19 disease is crucial to ensure that the Covid-19 chain of infection is disconnected. This responsibility is not only carried on the shoulders of every medical practitioner, but it is also the responsibility of all Malaysian citizens in general. Thus, the main aim of this study was to see whether the level of knowledge among patients is coming for treatment at Kinarut Health Clinic. The methodology of this study was quantitative by the survey, while the sample used was random convenient sampling and aimed at respondents of 200 patients around the Kinarut residential area. The results of the instrument evaluation analysis and sampling method were discussed in this study. The results showed that the patient's knowledge level was at a moderate level with mean values = 3.620, SP = 0.545, especially patients who had heard of health education and health promotion regarding Covid-19 n> 112 (56%). Furthermore, the General Knowledge dimension was at a moderate level with a mean score of mins = 3.601, SP = 0.633. For the Sign and Symptom dimensions with a mean score value of min = 3.610, SP = 0.755 was moderate. Meanwhile, the mean score for Control and Prevention was on average with a mean score = 3.609, SP = .727. The results of this analysis indicate that the patient around Kinarut residential area has a moderate level of knowledge about Covid-19 disease.
VALIDATION OF MATHEMATICS TEACHING PRACTICE INSTRUMENTS AMONG SECONDARY SCHOOL MATHEMATICS TEACHERS: EXPLORATORY FACTOR ANALYSIS (EFA)
Authors: Othman Norkumalasari , Che Md Ghazali Nor Hasnida , Md Zabit Mohd Nazir
Published: September 2020

This study aims to review the instruments of mathematics teaching practice among secondary school mathematics teachers. A total of 100 mathematics teachers were involved as respondents in this study. The data were analyzed descriptively by access to Alpha Cronbach's reliability and EFA analysis using SPSS software. The results of the analysis show that the Alpha Cronbach value is 0.934 which is more than 0.60. Results from the exploration factor analysis show four factors with Eigenvalues greater than 1.0. The KMO value (Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin) 0.867 > 0.6 indicates the items in the variable of attitude towards math are sufficient for inter-correlation. While the Bartlett Test was significant (Chi-Square 1521.621, p <0.05), an anti-image value (Measure of Sampling Adequacy, MSA) for items correlation exceeded 0.6. However, there are three items that need to be removed because the values obtained are less than 0.60, which were the items G11, G14, and G18. The value of the total variance explained by these three factors was 62.76 percent. Therefore, the overall findings indicate that the items for mathematics teaching practice instruments can measure and answer the study objectives.
EVALUATION OF STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION OF BIOLOGY CLASSROOM LEARNING ENVIRONMENT
Authors: Su Ling Loh , Vincent Pang , Lajium Denis
Published: September 2020

Students’ feedback about their classroom learning environment can be used to provide information about the strengths and problems that need to be addressed. This study assessed the students’ perceptions of their biology learning environment. The difference between male and female students’ perceptions of their learning environment was also investigated. Learning environment instrument What is Happening in this Class (WIHIC) questionnaire was employed to evaluate the perception of 437 Form Four students who took Biology as one of their subjects in a local district. The data were analysed based on the Rasch (1961) measurement model using the Winsteps software. Overall, the students perceived quite favourably on their biology classroom learning environment. Apart from that, there is no difference between the boys and girls in their general perception of the biology classroom learning environment. Further analysis on each scale showed the scales of Students Cohesiveness and Cooperation were perceived positively in the Biology classroom. However, students find it difficult to agree on the scale of Investigation and Involvement. DIF analysis of the items revealed some differences in their perceptions in the scales as well as some of the items between male and female students. Several suggestions were given in the hope of improving and create an effective classroom learning environment. With such feedbacks, Biology teachers and the school administration can strive to improve and create an effective classroom learning environment, provide useful background information for further evaluation phases and inform on the best approach to carry out Biology lessons in the classroom.
A paisagem na perspectiva tempo-espaço-máquina
Authors: Rauscher Beatriz Basile da Silva
Published: September 2020

A abordagem da representação da natureza, operada pela série de fotografias Paisagens do asfalto, é observada na perspectiva da experiência da viagem mediada pela técnica, e nas implicações das relações tempo-espaço-máquina, presentes nas imagens. As questões teóricas se concentram nas ideias da fotodinâmica futurista (BRAGAGLIA, 1980); na crítica do declínio da experiência do espaço gerada pela telepresença (VIRILIO, 1989, 1993) e na reflexão sobre as implicações do artifício técnico e do código na paisagem (CAUQUELIN, 2007; FLUSSER, 2002, 2008).
Das lágrimas à indiferença
Authors: Melo Luís Alberto Rocha
Published: September 2020

Este artigo apresenta dois estudos de caso inseridos na pesquisa “Historiografia audiovisual do cinema no Brasil”: os longas-metragens Cinema de lágrimas (Nelson Pereira dos Santos, 1995) e Avanti Popolo (Michael Wahrmann, 2014). Ambos tematizam o ocaso de determinadas concepções de vanguarda que marcaram a história recente do cinema brasileiro. Cinema de lágrimas estabelece um contraponto à “tradição moderna” instituída pelo Cinema Novo, deslocando o marco zero para o melodrama latino-americano dos anos 1930-50. Em Avanti Popolo, o alvo é a geração que ficou conhecida sob o signo da contracultura e do experimentalismo dos anos 1970.
Revisitando Edward Yang
Authors: Felipe Marcos Aurélio
Published: September 2020

Este ensaio consiste no estudo da imagética, da história e da temporalidade em Edward Yang. Busca investigar como essas dimensões são configuradas em um regime de imagéité que, a partir da concepção de rede cinematográfica, estrutura-se em graus de aproximações e distanciamentos entre visibilidade e invisiblidade, na materialidade narrativa da história e na temporalidade labiríntica e circular. Com a análise fílmica e contextual de Aquele dia na praia (1983), Um dia quente de verão (1991) e As coisas simples da vida (2000), conclui-se que, ao configurarem regimes narrativos sobre questões centrais do cinema (imagéticos, históricos e temporais), os filmes se constituem como linguagem na dialética com a realidade que abordam e com o mundo histórico que (re)inventam, com doses significativas de autoficcionalização e intersecção entre histórias individuais e coletivas.
Suspender o tempo e o espaço
Authors: Meneghetti Maria Cristina Elias , Arantes Priscila
Published: September 2020

Ma significa vazio, espaço, tempo ou pausa e sua origem está correlacionada às ideias de transitoriedade e incompletude características da estética Zen-budista. Mais do que um conceito, ma é um modus operandi na vida cotidiana japonesa, que ilustra um intervalo de espaço-tempo disponível para a materialização de eventos em potencial, onde infinitas combinações sígnicas podem acontecer. Neste artigo, abordaremos a aplicação de ma enquanto princípio condutor da criação bem como da apreciação de obras na área das artes do corpo. O corpo será tratado com um corpo-em-processo com total disponibilidade para a interação com outras mídias na produção de sentido.
Ressignificações da Paisagem na década de 1970
Authors: Vivas Rodrigo
Published: September 2020

Os Salões Nacionais de Arte, realizados no Museu de Arte da Pampulha, em Belo Horizonte, notabilizaram-se por selecionar e premiar um conjunto de obras artísticas, muitas das quais foram incorporadas ao acervo do museu. Na década de 1970, a discussão da Paisagem torna-se recorrente na apresentação das propostas dos artistas. Para o desenvolvimento dessa discussão, selecionamos as obras premiadas dos artistas Manfredo Souzanetto e Décio Noviello.
SOLVING THE FAILING TRACK MARKER PROBLEM IN AUTOMATED GUIDED VEHICLE SYSTEMS – A CASE STUDY
Authors: Lewowski Tomasz
Published: September 2020

This paper is a case study of the development of a localization and positioning subsystem of an Automated Guided Vehicle-based transportation system. The described system uses primarily RFID markers for localization. In some deployments, those markers occasionally fail, mostly due to being crushed by cargo platforms operated by a human or due to internal defects. Those failures are not common enough to warrant switching from marker-based localization to a more sophisticated technique, but they require additional effort from maintenance staff. In this case study, we present our solution to this problem – a self-tuning algorithm that is able to detect marker failures and, in most cases, keep the system operational. The paper briefly discusses business circumstances under which such a solution is reasonable and then describes in detail the entire technical process, including data acquisition, verification, algorithm development and finally, the result of deploying the system in production.
USING BRAIN-COMPUTER INTERFACE TECHNOLOGY AS A CONTROLLER IN VIDEO GAMES
Authors: Zając Błażej , Paszkiel Szczepan
Published: September 2020

Nowadays, control in video games is based on the use of a mouse, keyboard and other controllers. A Brain Computer Interface (BCI) is a special interface that allows direct communication between the brain and the appropriate external device. Brain Computer Interface technology can be used for commercial purposes, for example as a replacement for a keyboard, mouse or other controller. This article presents a method of controlling video games using the EMOTIV EPOC + Neuro Headset as a controller.
PERFORMANCE COMPARISON OF MACHINE LEARNING ALGORITHMS FOR PREDICTIVE MAINTENANCE
Authors: Gęca Jakub
Published: September 2020

The consequences of failures and unscheduled maintenance are the reasons why engineers have been trying to increase the reliability of industrial equipment for years. In modern solutions, predictive maintenance is a frequently used method. It allows to forecast failures and alert about their possibility. This paper presents a summary of the machine learning algorithms that can be used in predictive maintenance and comparison of their performance. The analysis was made on the basis of data set from Microsoft Azure AI Gallery. The paper presents a comprehensive approach to the issue including feature engineering, preprocessing, dimensionality reduction techniques, as well as tuning of model parameters in order to obtain the highest possible performance. The conducted research allowed to conclude that in the analysed case , the best algorithm achieved 99.92% accuracy out of over 122 thousand test data records. In conclusion, predictive maintenance based on machine learning represents the future of machine reliability in industry.
MANAGEMENT OF POWER IN ASPECTS OF ENERGY PRODUCTION PRICES FOR FUEL ENERGY GENERATORS
Authors: Zuchora Konrad
Published: September 2020

The article describes the impact of a fuel-consuming power generator on energy production costs. The research is based on a thermodynamic engine model for which the energy source is hydrocarbon fuel. The results of the studies on the thermodynamic engine are energy cost functions for which the variable is electrical power. The presented characteristics reflect the impact of fuel prices on the minima of the cost function. In addition, the characteristics reflect the location of the extremes of functions in the coordinate system relative to the maximum of the function of efficiency. The article concludes with a cost model for thermodynamic engines for which hydrocarbon fuel is purchased. Article proposes the cooperation of generators with renewable sources to increase and stabilize the power rating of power systems.
FREQUENCY MODULATION APPROACH BASED ON SPLIT-RING RESONATOR LOADED BY VARACTOR DIODE
Authors: Vovchuk Dmytro , Haliuk Serhii , Robulets Pavlo , Politanskyi Leonid
Published: September 2020

In the paper, an approach to frequency modulation is presented using a split-ring resonator (SRR) loaded by a varactor diode. The modulation occurs due to the continuous time variation of capacitance of the varactor diode via changing of its bias voltage by the signal which is necessary to modulate. The modulation signal is used for bias voltage. As a source of a carrier signal, one more extra magnetic loop antenna is utilized which is coupled with the SRR via near-field interaction. Investigation of two types of signals (harmonic and chaotic) was performed for modulation in the paper. It is shown that it is possibile to provide the frequency modulation with deviation Δfd = ±80 MHz which covers the frequency range 0.95…1.11 GHz for a 1 GHz carrier signal when a SMV1231 varactor diode is used. The major advantages of the suggested approach are the very simple design and ability to easily define the required values of frequency deviation through tuning of the bias voltage magnitude range of the varactor diode. Therefore, the presented investigation and results can be useful in the manufacturing of low-cost radio components.
TORQUE MEASURING CHANNELS: DYNAMIC AND STATIC METROLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Authors: Kukharchuk Vasyl , Hraniak Valerii , Katsyv Samoil , Holodyuk Volodymyr
Published: September 2020

A formalized method for obtaining the analytical dependencies for the evaluation of the main dynamic and static metrological characteristics of a torque measuring channel with a capacitance sensor operating under the regulation of a microcontroller is proposed. The static and dynamic characteristics of such a typical torque measuring channel based on a capacitance force sensor were evaluated.
BAPV SYSTEM MODELING FOR THE SINGLE-FAMILY HOUSE: A CASE STUDY
Authors: Krawczak Ewelina
Published: September 2020

The community all over the World has to tackle the problem of depletion of fossil fuels, overusing the natural resources, and growing emission of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. It is related to the growing demand for electricity due to global development in every field. The solution to this problem can be production clean, solar energy with the use of photovoltaic modules. However, the installation of PV system in urban areas is very often impossible because of high-density citie’s architecture. The objective of this study was to analyze building applied photovoltaic system configurations for the flat rooftop of the detached house in Warsaw, Poland. Four configurations were analyzed taking into consideration the area of the rooftop, different tilt angles of PV modules, and shading areas. The system configuration as well as monthly energy output were carried out by the use of DDS-Cad software. The ecological aspect of the photovoltaic installation was also analyzed. A significant reduction of greenhouse gases was observed based on conducted calculations.
Frequency of Neck and Upper Extremity Musculoskeletal Disorders in Dentists
Authors: Sarwar Sidra , Khalid Sara , Mahmood Tahir , Jabeen Hadeeqa , Imran Shahid
Published: September 2020

Background: Musculoskeletal disorders are not only becoming prevalent among health care professionals in our country but are affecting their health and performance adversely. They are caused by poor ergonomics and awkward posture during work activities. The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency of neck and upper limb musculoskeletal disorders in dentists of Lahore, Pakistan.

Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted during October 2017 to March 2018. The data was collected using convenient sampling technique from 162 Dentists including 52 males and 110 females of Children hospital Lahore, Punjab Dental hospital and Fatima Memorial Hospital, Lahore. Data was collected by using Mangalore Questionnaire for identification of musculoskeletal disorders. Descriptive analysis of the data was done using SPSS version 22.0.

Results: Of 162 dentists, 115 (71%) suffered from musculoskeletal disorders. Shoulder was the most commonly affected region (30.9%) followed by neck (25.9%), arm (6.2%), wrist (4.3%), elbow (3.1%) and forearm (0.6%). Pain (45.7%) was found to be the most common complaint followed by muscle weakness (20.4%), paraesthesia (3.7%) and swelling (1.2%).

Conclusions: It was concluded that majority of the dentists were suffering from musculoskeletal disorders with shoulder as the most affected region and pain as the most frequent complaint.

Key words: Dentists, Musculoskeletal disorders, Neck pain, Upper extremity
A Review of Child Sexual Abuse in Pakistan Based on Data from “Sahil” Organization
Authors: Avais Muhammad Abdullah , Narijo Hamida , Parker Mike
Published: September 2020

Child sexual abuse (CSA) is an unrevealed but an alarming issue in every civilized society. This paper examines the reported incidents of child sexual abuse in Pakistan. Its primary goal is to assess the currently available data on incidents of CSA in Pakistan from 2010 to 2016, while the specific objective is to understand the magnitude, as well as nature and context of the problem. Data on CSA from 2010 to 2016 were collected from the "annual cruel numbers" of the "Sahil" organization, which revealed that incidents of CSA have increased in Pakistan since 2010. The data show that 2,252 incidents of CSA (Boys 606 and Girls 1,646) occurred in 2010 and a larger number, 4,139 incidents (Boys 1,729 and Girls 2,410), occurred in 2016. Most of the survivors belonged to the Punjab province of Pakistan (1,723 out of 2,252 in 2010 and 2,676 out of 4,139 in 2016). Most abusers were acquaintances of their victims (3,964 in 2010 and 1,829 in 2016). The majority of incest cases were observed in 2012 (144 cases).  The victim's home was a place of abuse in most incidents (306 incidents in 2010 and 594 in 2016). Government, as well as non-governmental organizations, should raise awareness of CSA. Furthermore, religious leaders must play their role to curb occurrence of CSA by preaching about its religious implications.
Pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga, dan teman sebaya berhubungan dengan konsumsi tablet tambah darah pada remaja putri
Authors: Utomo Erlina Tri Rahayu , Rohmawati Ninna , Sulistiyani Sulistiyani
Published: September 2020

Latar Belakang: Program sumplementasi tablet tambah darah (TTD) sudah dilaksanakan oleh Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Jember untuk menyukseskan program 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK). Menurut penelitian terdahulu, siswi SMP Negeri 9 Jember memiliki proporsi niat positif untuk mengkonsumsi TTD secara teratur. Terdapat beberapa faktor yang diduga berhubungan dengan konsumsi TTD seperti faktor pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga, dukungan guru, dan dukungan teman sebaya. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan konsumsi tablet tambah darah pada remaja putri di SMP Negeri 9 Jember. Metode: Jenis penelitian observasional dengan rancangan cross sectional. Subjek penelitian adalah seluruh siswi kelas VIII dan IX SMP Negeri 9 Jember sebanyak 129 siswi. Data yang dikumpulkan meliputi karakteristik remaja (umur, umur menarche, gejala anemia, konsumsi TTD), pengetahuan remaja tentang anemia, dukungan guru, dukungan keluarga, dan dukungan teman sebaya. Penyebaran kuesioner dilakukan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan remaja, sedangkan wawancara dilakukan untuk memperoleh data dukungan. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil: Remaja putri dengan tingkat pengetahuan tinggi tentang anemia, dukungan keluarga yang baik, serta dukungan teman sebaya yang baik cenderung lebih teratur dalam mengkonsumsi TTD. Dukungan guru tidak berhubungan dengan konsumsi TTD. Kesimpulan: Faktor yang berhubungan dengan konsumsi TTD pada remaja putri SMP Negeri 9 Jember yaitu pengetahuan remaja serta dukungan keluarga dan teman sebaya.