bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SINERGI ISO 9001 : 2000 CMMI PADA INDUSTRI PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT LUNAK
Authors: Hasibuan Abdurrozzaq
Published: July 2018

Semua hal dalam hidup ini selalu memperhatikan masalah kualitas, baik itu berupa kualitas produk ataupun layanan. Pada industri perangkat lunak, hal ini tidak dibedakan, kebutuhan untuk menghasilkan produk yang berkualitas akan meningkatkan kekomplekan dari sebuah sistem. Standarisasi dalam penentuan kualitas, ISO sudah menjadi keharusan bagi para pengembangan perangkat lunak. Apabila di teliti lebih lanjut, ISO 9001:2000 masih mempunyai banyak kekurangan, khususnya untuk diaplikasikan dalam produk perangkat lunak. Pada penelitian ini, akan dibahas analisis perbandingan dengan melakukan pendekatan kualitas untuk meningkatkan proses perangkat lunak dengan melakukan mapping antara ISO 9001: 2000 dengan CMMI. Hal-hal yang dibahas berupa aspek-aspek dari standard ISO dan CMMI versi 1.1. Pada penelitian ini, dapat diperoleh strategi untuk menerapkan ISO 9001:2000 ke CMMI. Dalam penerapannya pada industri perangkat lunak, PT. XXA, diperoleh berbagai keuntungan yang sebelumnya tidak didapatkan.
Agreement attraction in native and non-native speakers of German
Authors: Lago Sol , Felser Claudia
Published: July 2018

Second language (L2) speakers often struggle to apply grammatical constraints such as subject-verb agreement. One hypothesis for this difficulty is that it results from problems suppressing syntactically unlicensed constituents in working memory. We investigated which properties of these constituents make them more likely to elicit errors: their grammatical distance to the subject head or their linear distance to the verb. We used double modifier constructions (e.g. “the smell of the stables of the farmers”), where the errors of native speakers are modulated by the linguistic relationships between the nouns in the subject phrase: 2nd-plural nouns, which are syntactically and semantically closer to the subject head, elicit more errors than 3rd-plural nouns, which are linearly closer to the verb (2nd-3rd-noun asymmetry). In order to dissociate between grammatical and linear distance, we compared embedded and coordinated modifiers, which were linearly identical but differed in grammatical distance. Using an attraction paradigm, we showed that German native speakers and proficient Russian speakers of German exhibited similar attraction rates and that their errors displayed a 2nd-3rd-noun asymmetry, which was more pronounced in embedded than in coordinated constructions. We suggest that both native and L2 learners prioritize linguistic structure over linear distance in their agreement computations.
Rumusan Indikator Perbaikan Tata Kelola TI pada Proses Memastikan Layanan TI Tersedia Sesuai dengan yang di harapkan Berdasarkan Framework CobIT 4.1 Studi Kasus : Hotel Coklat Makassar.
Authors: Irfan Andi Palalloi
Published: July 2018

Penerapan Tata Kelola Teknologi Informasi sudah berkembang seiring dengan kebutuhan akan Teknologi Informasi itu sendiri. Penggunaan TI bukan lagi sekedar mempermudah pekerjaan rutin namun telah berkembang menjadi suatu strategi dalam berkompetisi memberikan pelayanan yang terbaik. Hotel Coklat Makassar dalam hal ini tataran manajemen, menyadari akan pentingnya IT dalam menunjang pelayanan serta salah satu strategi dalam persaingan di industri perhotelan. Tata Kelola TI di Hotel Coklat telah diterapkan berkaitan dengan proses Memastikan Layanan TI Tersedia Sesuai Dengan yang Di Harapkan.Penelitian ini merupakan kelanjutan dari Penerapan Tata Kelola TI di Hotel Coklat yang telah berhasil memetakan kondisi saat ini (as-is) dan kondisi yang diharapkan (to-be). Dimana pada fokus penelitian ini yaitu bagaimana merumuskan langkah-langkah perbaikan yang harus/ perlu diterapkan dalam rangkah memenuhi harapan dari Tata Kelola TI di Hotel Coklat Makassar berdasarkan Proses TI DS 4 dari framework CobIT 4.1.Berdasarkan analisa as-is dan to-be serta gap-analysis yang telah diperoleh pada Tata Kelola TI di Hotel Coklat Makassar yang kondisinya berada pada level initial/ad-hoc untuk atribut AC, PPP,TA, dan SE. Serta level repeatable but intuitive untuk atribut RA dan GSM. Dibutuhkan 10 indikator perbaikan hingga target sasaran kondisi Tata Kelola TI yang diharapkan yaitu pada level defined pada atribut PPP, TA dan RA. Serta level manage and measurable untul tribut AC, SE, serta GSM dapat dicapai dan sesuai harapan. Hasil ini juga diharpakan sebagai acuan prosedur yang jelas dan terukur untuk memastikan ketersedian layanan TI sesuai dengan yang diharapkan di Hotel Coklat Makassar.
PERANAN NILAI-NILAI SARAK OPAT DALAM BUDAYA MASYARAKAT GAYO TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN KARIR (INDIGENOUS COUNSELING REVIEWED WITH SOCIAL COGNITIVE CAREER THEORY)
Authors: kushendar
Published: July 2018

Career decisions are part faced by every student, therefore career counselingservices conducted by counselors should be done by using counseling approach andcareer theory. Gayo people are people living in the province of Central Aceh, with arich variety of cultural values, by looking at these opportunities professionalcounselors are able to use and develop a counseling approach based on culture andlocal wisdom (Indigenous Counseling). The reason for using this approach is thatcounselors believe that with the SCCT career theory using Indigenous counseling onGayo society, professional counselors are able to conduct more innovativecounseling and avoid possible obstacles.
PDAM Banda Aceh Janganlah Kolaps
Authors: Cahyana Gede H
Published: July 2018

After tsunami hit Banda Aceh, all of the water treatment plant were collapsed or damaged. No water to drink, clear water crisis everywhere, and all of wells were contaminated by seawater. In that time, hopefully, PDAM could survive to give drinking water for people.
Energy and resource recovery from Tetra Pak waste using hydrothermal treatment
Authors: Lokahita Baskoro , Takahashi Fumitake , Yoshikawa Kunio
Published: July 2018

In this study, Tetra Brik from Tetra Pak Company was used to produce solid fuel. Tetra Brik consists of paper, LDPE, and Aluminum arranged in 6 different layers. Aluminum should be recovered to obtain high-quality solid fuel. Hydrothermal treatment was used to separate aluminum from the solid fuel. Temperature and time were controlled and observed to get the best result. The temperature was varied between 200 °C and 240 °C, while time was ranged from 0 and 60 minutes. The result showed that composite of aluminum and LDPE was formed in the process, and full separation occurred in the experiment other than 200 °C in 0 minutes. Ultimate and Proximate analysis were done to understand solid fuel characteristic. As the temperature and time got higher, the calorific value also increase.
Sejarah Perkembangan Seni dan Kesenian Dalam Islam
Authors: Yulika Febri
Published: July 2018

Buku ini merupakan buku pertama dari dua serangkai (siri) tentang kesenian Islam. Buku pertama yang berjudul Sejarah Perkembangan Seni dan Kesenian Dalam Islam berbicara tentang prinsip-prinsip utama tentang seni dan kesenian, pandangan Islam tentang seni, dan sejarah perkembangan seni Islam dalam beberapa episode sejarah, serta tinjauan khusus yang membahas seni bina (Arsitekur) pada era Abbasiyah.
The ComDet Package - Iterated Community Detection for the Analysis of Community Membership, its Stability and the Detection of Fuzzy Community Boundaries.
Authors: Werner Marlene
Published: July 2018

In recent years, network analysis has entered psychological science. In psychological network models, nodes are variables and edges are estimated relationships between these variables. In this project, we answer recent calls for the use of established network community detection algorithms to detect clusters in psychological networks. This technical note introduces the ComDet package (under development for use in R), a package aimed at extending the functionality of the commonly used non-deterministic community detection algorithm spinglass. ComDet repeatedly performs the spinglass community detection algorithm (based on the igraph package in R) for a specified number of runs, quantifies and summarizes the results across runs, and visualizes those results. Our extended community detection function builds upon the prior literature in two ways. First, it offers summarizing output that communicates the stability and variability of particular community results. Second, because this package is implemented in R, the same platform commonly used to assess psychological networks, it can be readily applied as part of the growing toolbox for assessing psychological networks. This technical note will be updated with new insights in the near future. The final aim of this project is to provide researchers with a freely available R-package that runs the ComDet function using spinglass and, potentially, other non-deterministic community detection algorithms.
APLIKASI PROGRAM LINIER DALAM PEMBELIAN BAHAN BAKU
Authors: Tri Hernawati Tri
Published: July 2018

Pengambilan keputusan pembelian bahan baku merupakan salah satu aspek yang penting guna kelancaran produksi. Kesalahan dalam merencanakan kebutuhan bahan baku berakibat pada perolehan laba yang tidak maksimal. Untuk menghindari kesalahan perlu digunakan metode yang tepat. Program Linier (Linear Programming) merupakan salah satu metode yang cukup bermanfaat untuk optimasi pembelian bahan baku dengan melihat keterbatasan sumberdaya perusahaan.. Pada penelitian yang dilakukan, perusahaan membeli bahan baku dari tiga pemasok yang berbeda dengan kapasitas dan harga per-satuan berbeda pula Perusahaan juga memiliki keterbatasan gudang penyimpanan bahan baku. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai adalah minimisasi total biaya pembelian bahan baku. Tahapan yang dilalui dalam aplikasi metode program linier dalam tulisan ini pertama penentuan variabel yang berpengaruh terhadap tujuan , sumberdaya yang dibutuhkan dan yang tersedia; kedua formulasi model matematika; ketiga penentuan solusi optimal dengan menggunakan software LINDO (Linear Interactive and Discrete Optimizer). Keluaran dari aplikasi adalah jumlah pembelian bahan baku optimal dari masing-masing pemasok. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh jumlah pembelian bahan baku optimal dari pemasok I, II dan III berturut-turut 1.000 ton ; 550 ton dan 450 ton. Bila penentuan pembelian bahan baku menggunakan metode program linier dibandingkan dengan kebijakaksanan yang dilakukan perusahaan selama ini diperoleh penghematan biaya sebesar 23,98%
Forcing of late Pleistocene ice volume by spatially variable insolation
Authors: Haaga Kristian Agasøster , Brendryen Jo , Diego David , Hannisdal Bjarte
Published: July 2018

Changes in Earth's orbit have been dubbed a pacemaker of Quaternary glacial-interglacial climate variability. However, the significance of latitudinally varying insolation as a dynamical forcing of late Pleistocene climate changes remains unclear. Here we use a model-free state-space reconstruction method to quantify the strength of the dynamical influence of locally varying summer energy on global ice volume, with orbitally independent age assignments. Our empirical approach suggests that integrated summer insolation at specific latitudes was a significant driver of ice volume during the past 800,000 years. Summer energy impact on ice volume is detected in a continuous latitudinal band at 50-90°N, consistent with the role of summer melting of Northern Hemisphere ice sheets predicted by Milankovitch theory. Insolation forcing at southern mid-latitudes strongly covaries with the canonical Milankovitch forcing, and coincides with the subtropical front and the mid-latitude westerlies, the modulation of which has been implicated in Quaternary climate changes. In contrast, the dynamics of summer energy forcing in the Northern Hemisphere south of the extent of ice sheets is different, possibly capturing ice volume sensitivity to latitudinal insolation gradients. Our results show that the importance of external forcing on late Pleistocene ice ages cannot be fully accounted for by a unique insolation forcing time series. The global ice volume response to spatially variable summer energy encompasses a range of physical processes that operate at different times of the year, including forcing signals with a wide spectrum of obliquity-to-precession frequency ratios.
Concept maps as a tool for evaluation of modern physics contents in textbooks
Authors: de Mello Luiz Adolfo
Published: July 2018

CM is a useful tool for evaluating the instructional sequence or conceptual construction of textbooks for the basic cycle of the course of Physics and Engineering as for high school. We show that CM is to the analysis of the concepts of the science the analog of structured language is for programming. As an application, CM will be used to evaluate the topic called Modern Physics written for Basic Physics. We use as theoretical frame the theory of didactic transposition of Chevallard and generalized by Izquierdo-Aymerich, Adúriz-Bravo and others. It can be observed that most Modern Physics books follow the curriculum structure proposed in the book “Quantum Physics” of the authors R. Eisberg and R. Resnick. But some stand out by offering some alternative proposals for the instructional sequence of exposure of subject. Thus, we face the question: Can we evaluate and compare the sequences of didactic presentation of topics in modern physics that led to the development of Schröndiger Equation. What are the main topics that should be given greater emphasis and which could be taught superficially, or even deleted?Concept maps built for the contents of Modern Physics show us the most important links between the key concepts introduced by the authors. They show how concepts are sometimes anticipated, sometimes postponed and sometimes partitioned to provide support and consistency to topics and chapters which will follow. The CM built for high school textbook could tell us the level o math used in its text.
Handling type and horses’ emotional reactivity
Authors: Gonzalez Georges
Published: July 2018

Handling is a crucial component of the human-horse relationship. Here, we report data from an experiment conducted to assess and compare the effect of two training methods. Two groups of six Welsh mares were trained during four sessions of 50 min, one handled with traditional exercises (halter leading, grooming/brushing, lifting feet, lunging and pseudo-saddling (using only girth and saddle pad) and the second group with natural horsemanship exercises (desensitization, yielding to body pressure, lunging and free-lunging). Emotional reactivity (ER) and the human-horse relationship (HHR) were assessed both prior to and following handling. A social isolation test, a neophobia test and a bridge test were used to assess ER. HHR was assessed through test of spontaneous approach to, and forced approach by, an unknown human. Horses' ER decreased after both types of handling as indicated by decreases in the occurrence of whinnying during stressful situations. Head movement (jerk/shake) was the most sensitive variable to handling type. In the spontaneous approach tests, horses in the traditional handling group showed higher latencies to approach a motionless person after handling than did the natural horsemanship group. Our study suggests that natural horsemanship exercises could be more efficient than traditional exercises for improving horses' HHR.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA DENGAN STRATEGI FOUR M PADA SISWA SMP 2 SUMBAWA KELAS VII B TAHUN PEMBELAJARAN 2015/2016
Authors: B Syamsul
Published: July 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mengetahui hasil deskripsi objektif, tentang pembelajaran membaca tabel dengan menggunakan strategi four M siswa SMP 2 Sumbawa kelas VII B Tahun Pembelajaran 2015/2016.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas. Subjek penelitian ini adalah SMP 2 Sumbawa kelas VII B. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode dokumentasi, observasi dan metode tes. Teknik pendekatan analisis menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil Penelitian, Pelaksanakan penelitian terdiri dari dua siklus, dengan indikator keberhasilan yakni rata-rata nilai siswa lebih dari 70 dengan ketuntasan klasikal lebih dari ≥75 %. Siklus 1 dilaksanakan satu kali pertemuan. dan siklus ke dua dilaksanakan 2 kalai pertemuan.. Berdasarkan hasil dan pembeahasan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa, kemampuan membaca table mengalami peningkatan, baik dari segi proses maupun hasil. Peningkatan proses ditunjukkan dengan hampir semua indikator tindakan telah dilaksanakan oleh semua siswa, baik dari aspek guru maupun siswa. indikator keberhasilan tindakan yakni Peningkatan hasil dapat dilihat dari nilai rata-rata setiap aspek komponen strategi yang digunakan mengalami peningkatan: (1) Aspek membaca mengalami peningkatan dari siklus I nilai rata-rata 74,19 pada siklus II menjadi 75,00 (2) Aspek memahami mengalami penigkatan dari siklus I nilai rata-rata 68,54 pada siklus ke II menjadi 75,80 (3) aspek menyalin, dari siklus I 66,93 pada siklus II menjadi 74,19 (4) Aspek menyimpulkan nilai rata-rata pada siklus I 68,54 pada siklus II menjadi 74,19. Dengan demikian, kemampuan membaca table berstrategi four M sudah mencapai indikator kerja dengan persentase peningkatan keseluruhan.
Personality, Gender, and Age as Predictors of Media Richness Preference
Authors: Dunaetz David Robert , Lisk Timothy C. , Shin Matthew Minsuk
Published: July 2018

Media richness, the degree to which a specific media transmits information in multiple channels, is an important concept as the number of available multimedia communication methods increases regularly. Individuals differ in their preferences for media richness which may influence their choice of a communication multimedia in a given situation. These preferences can influence how successful their communication efforts will be. This exploratory study of 299 adults (ages 16-84) with at least a basic ability to computing examines the relationship between multimedia preference and age, gender, and personality traits. Males and people with higher levels of extraversion and agreeableness were found to have a higher preference for media richness. Age was not a significant predictor of media richness preference.
BENTUK SCAFFOLDING DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI BERBASIS TEKS
Authors: Qamar Kawakibul
Published: July 2018

Mobile Learning dapat digunakan dalam meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalampembelajaran matematika. Pembelajaran matematika menggunakan aplikasi berbasis teks yaitu Short Message Service (SMS) merupakan salah satu bagian dari mobile learning. Aplikasi berbasis teks ini sangat populer di kalangan remaja usia sekolah. Pembelajaran matematika yang menggunakan aplikasi berbasis teks sangat cocok menggunakan strategi scaffolding. Teks dalam scaffolding dapat berupa questioning, prompting, cueing, serta direct explanation. Tujuan penelitian ini berupaya untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk scaffolding dalam pembelajaran matematika berdasarkan teks yang dihasilkan menggunakan aplikasi berbasis teks. Berdasarkan data yang dikumpulkan berupa data kualitatif, maka metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Dari hasil temuan subjek penelitian dapat melakukan proses pembelajaran matematika dan aktif dalam melakukan interaksi menggunakan aplikasi berbasis teks ini. Penggunaan scaffolding dengan bentuk questioning, prompting, cueing, explaining terlihat dalam transkripsi.
Islamic Social Contract on Finance for Muslim Minorities
Authors: Malik Mohammad Manzoor
Published: July 2018

Any effort by Muslim minorities to enhance their economic condition and moving towards progress should be based on a social contract. When regulations and laws are not by their letter Islamic in their nature then only upholding an Islamic social contract on finance could help Muslim minorities to provide a solid base, confidence, trust, and foundation for their economic and business initiatives including investment and finance.
How do we Optimize Message Matching Interventions? Identifying Matching Thresholds, and Simultaneously Matching to Multiple Characteristics
Authors: Joyal-Desmarais Keven , Rothman Alexander , Snyder Mark
Published: July 2018

Matching the content of persuasive messages to the characteristics (e.g., motives, personality) of people receiving them is a widely used technique to improve persuasion. However, little is known about how to optimize matching beyond simply using the technique. We propose that matching interventions can be strengthened by matching messages to multiple characteristics at a time, and introduce the concept of matching thresholds to improve the way interventionists assign messages. Matching thresholds are defined as the points along characteristics where people change from being most responsive to one message type to another. We provide statistical and methodological tools to estimate matching thresholds, and evaluate these tools in two simulation studies. We then report an online experiment (N=568) where we find an advantage for simultaneously matching messages to two characteristics (promotion focus and interdependent self-construal) and provide estimates of the matching thresholds to guide the assignment of gain/loss frames, and independence/interdependence appeals.
Sbarra, D.A. & Borelli, J.L. (In Press). Attachment Reorganization Following Divorce: Normative Processes and Individual Differences. Current Opinion in Psychology
Authors: Sbarra David
Published: July 2018

This paper uses attachment theory as a lens for reviewing contemporary research on how adults cope with marital separation and loss. The first section of the paper discusses the process of normative attachment reorganization, or the psychology of adaptive grief responses following relationship transitions. We argue that changes two processes, in particular, can be uses to track changes in this normative reorganization process: narrative coherence and self-concept clarity. The second section of the paper suggest that individual differences in attachment anxiety and avoidance shape the variability in this normative reorganization process, largely as a result of the characteristic ways in which these styles organize emotion-regulatory tendencies. The paper closes with a series of integrative questions for future research, including a call for new studies aimed at understanding under what contexts anxiety and avoidance may be adaptive in promoting emotion recovery to separation and divorce experiences.
No Longer Lost in Translation: Evidence that Google Translate Works for Comparative Bag-of-Words Text Applications
Authors: de Vries Erik , Schoonvelde Martijn , Schumacher Gijs
Published: July 2018

Automated text analysis allows researchers to analyze large quantities of text. Yet, comparative researchers are presented with a big challenge: across countries people speak different languages. To address this issue, some analysts have suggested using Google Translate to convert all texts into English before starting the analysis (Lucas et al., 2015). But in doing so, do we get lost in translation? This paper evaluates the usefulness of machine translation for bag-of-words models – such as topic models. We use the europarl dataset and compare term-document matrices as well as topic model results from gold standard translated text and machine-translated text. We evaluate results at both the document and the corpus level. We first find term-document matrices for both text corpora to be highly similar, with significant but minor differences across languages. What is more, we find considerable overlap in the set of features generated from human-translated and machine-translated texts. With regards to LDA topic models, we find topical prevalence and topical content to be highly similar with only small differences across languages. We conclude that Google Translate is a useful tool for comparative researchers when using bag-of-words text models.
Student Admission Assesment using Multi-Objective Optimization on the Basis of Ratio Analysis
Authors: Siahaan Andysah Putera Utama , Rahim Robbi , Mesran Mesran
Published: July 2018

Procurement selection process in the acceptance of prospective students is an initial step undertaken by private universities to attract superior students. However, sometimes this selection process is just a procedural process that is commonly done by universities without grouping prospective students from superior students into a class that is superior compared to other classes. To process the selection results can be done using the help of computer systems, known as decision support systems. To produce a better, accurate and objective decision result is used a method that can be applied in decision support systems. Multi-Objective Optimization Method by Ratio Analysis (MOORA) is one of the MADM methods that can perform calculations on the value of criteria of attributes (prospective students) that helps decision makers to produce the right decision in the form of students who enter into the category of prospective students superior.
Solid waste Analysis in Jember Unniversity
Authors: Moelyaningrum Anita Dewi
Published: July 2018

Waste management system must be applied in the local area such as educational institution. Jember University is one of the educational institutions that hasn`t applied the waste management system. The objective of the research was to analysis solid waste in Jember University to design solid waste management.Observation and interview have been used to collect data. solid waste has been measure in social faculties (social and political science faculty, language faculty and law faculty), the exacta faculties (public health faculty, pharmacy, educational science) and office (office center, research center, public reservation office).The mean of solid waste in the social faculties is 7,74 kg/ day. The exacta faculties are 28,22 kg/ day and the office is 7,27 kg/day. The leaf is the most characteristic of solid waste in the social faculty, the paper is the most in the exacta faculties and the office. Solid waste was throw into the soil and then burned. Jember University must have a good solid waste management system base on the characteristic of waste to reduce their solid waste and keep the public health.
preprint
Authors: Phillips Jonathan Scott , Khoo Justin
Published: July 2018

Recent debate over the semantics and pragmatics of epistemic modals has focused on intuitions about cross-contextual truth-value assessments. In this paper, we advocate for a different approach to evaluating theories of epistemic modals. Our strategy focuses on judgments of the incompatibility of two different epistemic possibility claims, or two different truth value assessments of a single epistemic possibility claim. We subject the predictions of existing theories to empirical scrutiny, and argue that existing contextualist and relativist theories are unable to account for the full pattern of observed judgments. As a way of illustrating the theoretical upshot of these results, we conclude by developing a novel theory of epistemic modals that is able to predict the results.
Kinerja Reaktor Hibrid Anaerob pada Kecepatan Tinggi dalam Mengolah Air Limbah Molasse
Authors: Cahyana Gede H
Published: July 2018

This research describes the performance of a laboratory scale anaerobic hybrid reactor (so called as Rehan) that combines an upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) in lower part and AF (anaerobic filter) filled with gravel or pebble in upper part of the reactor. It was operated at ambient temperature and high organic loading rate that varied from 8.26 to 34.05 g/l.day with average hydraulic retention time of 30 hours. The results showed that Rehan could achieve COD conversion of 50.19% to 79.34% with no sludge recirculation and 79.88% to 85.72% in mode of returned sludge. And so, a special phenomenon came up in the bottom of Rehan i.e. in suspended growth zone where the reduction of organic pollutant up to 65%. In this zone, the sludge concentration or volatile suspended solid was very high. But, when the organic loading about 40,000 mg/l COD, the performance of Rehan steeply came down, its efficiency became 50.19%. Nevertheless, in general, Rehan could treat the organic waste up to 25,000 mg/l COD.
KAJIAN NILAI KOEFISIEN HAMBAT PADA SALURAN TERBUKA
Authors: sujatmiko cahya
Published: July 2018

Open channel flow is the natural phenomenon that research by hydraulic engineer. Roughness of thechannel is the drag factor of the flow and the value depend on the roughness caracteristics. Chezy coefficient is the coefficient of flow equation determining velocity at the channel. The value of the chezy coefficient is depend of flow caracteristics and roughness of the channel. Research target conducted to learn the value of the chezy coefficient and drag coefficient at the open channel flow with the cylindrical roughness and determine the parameter having an effect on and also relation usher the parameter. The result of cylindrical will be application to the flow with the resistance grow on mangrove. This research used 6 vertical bar model by 6 variation of density to 2 vertical bar diameter. Simulation model the vertical bar conducted by 4 variation of discharge the stream range from 0,00825 until 0,01374 m3/s and 5 variation of stream deepness by turning around back door ( tail gate). Scale model 1 : 10 used to support the measurement correctness beside consideration of equipments limitation. Research data analysis use the way of comparison between theoretical with the research to yield the relation of non dimensionaless. Result of this research indicate that ever greater of density, depth flow and diameter of cylindrical hence yielded chezy coefficient smaller that mean drag flow is greater. Chezy coefficient yielded range 3,82 – 10,579 m1/2/s with the density range 0,498 – 6,883 while drag coefficient value result of average 0,95. Average velocity for cylindrical roughness can be determine with the equation of Chezy
Kontestasi Ruang Ekonomi Kota; Studi Konflik Perebutan Ruang Ekonomi di Pasar Raya Padang
Authors: Firdaus Firdaus
Published: July 2018

Both Development and society resistance are a set of city paradoxes in developing countries,including Indonesia. The paradox causes the conflict of space contestation between thegovernment and traders. In many cases struggle for space in the cities of Indonesia, economicstruggle for space is the dominant cases, both in cities and small towns. In Pasar RayaPadang, economic space contestation occurred between traders and city government. Thecontestation led to violence by government officials. The violence such is like hitting,dragging and fired tear gas to traders. Genealogically, the contestation processes has beengoing since five years ago, especially after the fall of the building market in earthquake of2009 in West Sumatera. This research article uses qualitative approach located in Padang. Itdescribes the economic space contestation between city government and traders in marketrehabilitation post disaster. This article also examines the motif and strategy of contestationeconomic space between government and traders
STILL MOTIVATED TO IMPROVE PERFORMANCE? A STUDY OF GOVERNMENT CONTEXT VARIABLES, DISCIPLINE, LOCAL WISDOM, WORK ENVIRONMENT AND JOB SATISFACTION AMONG CIVIL SERVANTS
Authors: Abdurrahman Ahmad Yani
Published: July 2018

This study aims to examine and analyze the influence of discipline, motivation, local wisdom, and work environment on job satisfaction and employee performance. This study uses primary data through the obtained through a survey of 257 employees at the Organization of the Regional Revenue Management Area of Ternate. The result of Structural Equation Model analysis using AMOS 18 provides proof that Discipline, motivation, local wisdom, and work environment have positive and significant effect to job satisfaction. Other factors that are motivation, local wisdom, work environment and job satisfaction have positive and significant effect to employee performance, different condition for work discipline is not significant. In indirect effect test found Discipline, motivation, local wisdom, and work environment have positive and significant effect to employee performance through job satisfaction as variable intervening. The recommendation of this research is suggested that the motivation, local wisdom, and work environment that gives significant influence is maintained, while the discipline that has no significant affect on employee performance needs to be improved maximally in order to increase job satisfaction and employee performance in the future.
Predicting Human Behavior
Authors: Rosenblat Alex , Kneese Tamara , boyd danah
Published: July 2018

Countless highly accurate predictions can be made from trace data, with varying degrees of personal or societal consequence (e.g., search engines predict hospital admission, gamingcompanies can predict compulsive gambling problems, government agencies predict criminal activity). Predicting human behavior can be both hugely beneficial and deeply problematic depending on the context. What kinds of predictive privacy harms are emerging? And what are the implications for systems of oversight and due process protections? For example, what are the implications for employment, health care and policing when predictive models are involved? How should varied organizations address what they can predict?
Weather-index drought insurance in Burkina-Faso: assessment of its potential interest to farmers
Authors: Berg Alexis , Quirion Philippe , Sultan Benjamin
Published: July 2018

By using a detailed agricultural and climate dataset over Burkina-Faso and simple assumptions regarding the form of an insurance contract, the authors investigate the potential economic efficiency for farmers of a weather-index insurance system in this country. To do so, the results of more than 3000 simulated contracts applied to 30 districts, 21 yr (1984–2004), and five crops (cotton, millet, sorghum, maize, and groundnut) are explored. It is found that such an insurance system, even based on a simple weather index like cumulative rainfall during the rainy season, can present a significant economic efficiency for some crops and districts. The determinants of the efficiency of such contracts are analyzed in terms of yield/index correlations and yield variability. As a consequence of these two main determinants, the farmer's gain from an insurance contract is higher in the driest part of the country. In the same way, maize and groundnuts are the most suitable to implement an insurance system since their respective yields show a large variance and a generally high correlation with the weather index. However, the implementation of a real weather-index insurance system in West Africa raises a number of key practical issues related to cultural, economic, and institutional aspects.
Optimal experimental design for MAPS
Authors: Schwarzkopf D. Samuel , Finlayson Nonie J , de Haas Benjamin
Published: July 2018

Perceptual bias is inherent to all our senses, particularly in the form of visual illusionsand aftereffects. However, many experiments measuring perceptual biases may besusceptible to non-perceptual factors, such as response bias and decision criteria. Here wequantify how robust Multiple Alternative Perceptual Search (MAPS) is for disentanglingestimates of perceptual biases from these confounding factors. First our results show thatwhile there are considerable response biases in our four-alternative forced choice design,these are unrelated to perceptual biases estimates, and these response biases are notproduced by the response modality (keyboard versus mouse). We also show that perceptualbias estimates are reduced when feedback is given on each trial, likely due to feedbackenabling observers to partially (and actively) correct for perceptual biases. However, thisdoes not impact the reliability with which MAPS detects the presence of perceptual biases.Finally, our results show that MAPS can detect actual perceptual biases and is not adecisional bias towards choosing the target in the middle of the candidate stimulusdistribution. In summary, researchers conducting a MAPS experiment should use a constantreference stimulus, but consider varying the mean of the candidate distribution. Ideally,they should not employ trial-wise feedback if the magnitude of perceptual biases is ofinterest.
Linguistic Information in Auditory Dynamic Events Contributes to the Detection of Fine, Not Coarse Event Boundaries
Authors: Papenmeier Frank , Maurer Annika , Huff Markus
Published: July 2018

Background. Human observers segment dynamic information into discrete events. That is, although there is continuous sensory information, comprehenders perceive boundaries between two meaningful units of information. In narrative comprehension comprehenders use linguistic, non-linguistic, and physical cues for this event boundary perception. Yet, it is an open question–both from a theoretical and an empirical perspective–how linguistic and non-linguistic cues contribute to this process. The current study explores how linguistic cues contribute to participants’ ability to segment continuous auditory information into discrete, hierarchically structured events. Methods. Native speakers of German and non-native speakers, who neither spoke nor understood German, segmented a German audio drama into coarse and fine events. Whereas native participants could make use of linguistic, non-linguistic, and physical cues for segmentation, non-native participants could only use non-linguistic and physical cues. We analyzed segmentation behavior in terms of the ability to identify coarse and fine event boundaries and the resulting hierarchical structure. Results. Non-native listeners identified essentially the same coarse event boundaries as native listeners but missed some of the fine event boundaries identified by the native listeners. Interestingly, hierarchical event perception (as measured with hierarchical alignment and enclosure) was comparable for native and non-native participants. Discussion. In summary, linguistic cues contributed particularly to the identification of certain fine event boundaries. The results are discussed with regard to the current theories of event cognition.
Religiosity Value in Poetry
Authors: Muliadi Muliadi
Published: July 2018

Poetry as a literary work is a representation of actions and thoughts of creator or poetafter struggling with world, both outside and inner world /within himself. Values thatborn from struggle is very diverse, as philosophical, aesthetic, ethical, and religiousvalue. However, this paper focuses only on aspect of religious values, in particularcreed, especially on limitations aspects, hereafter and omnipotence of God. Normalvalue is also referred to as worth. Values are phenomenal and very distinctive. Value isphenomenal because not everyone has uniform definition about value and verydistinctive because not all people give the same assessment to an object observed.Religiosity value is is related with deity or human relation with God and all Hiscreation. This value is found in literary work, especially old literary. Poetry is part of aliterary work that also contains religiosity value. Approach to reveal religiosity value inpoetry Husni Djamaluddin is hermeneutic Recoeur
Walter Chatton on Dominium
Authors: Robinson Jonathan
Published: July 2018

This paper looks at Walter Chatton's theory of property rights. Chatton's response to the problems posed by Pope John XXII in the bulls Ad conditorem canonum and Cum inter nonnullos was rather different than the Michaelist defences articulated on the continent a few years later.
List of several SDN switches that support Group Table ALL feature
Authors: Noormohammadpour Max , Raghavendra Cauligi S.
Published: July 2018

We list some Software Defined Networking (SDN) products that support the Group Table ALL feature which can be used to forward incoming packets to multiple outgoing ports via packet replication.
GRIT CHAMBER Pemisah Pasir di IPAL
Authors: Cahyana Gede H
Published: July 2018

Grit Chamber in wastewater treatment is located in first part of a serial unit to separate grit or sand and heavy materials.
Taken Out of Context: American Teen Sociality in Networked Publics
Authors: boyd danah
Published: July 2018

As social network sites like MySpace and Facebook emerged, American teenagers began adopting them as spaces to mark identity and socialize with peers. Teens leveraged these sites for a wide array of everyday social practices—gossiping, flirting, joking around, sharing information, and simply hanging out. While social network sites were predominantly used by teens as a peer-based social outlet, the unchartered nature of these sites generated fear among adults. This dissertation documents my 2.5-year ethnographic study of American teens’ engagement with social network sites and the ways in which their participation supported and complicated three practices—self-presentation, peer sociality, and negotiating adult society.
De Campos Novos à Tamoios - Do Latifúndio a Urbanização do 2º Distrito de Cabo Frio (1940 a 2016)
Authors: Carvalho André Paulo
Published: July 2018

1991/5000The process of occupation of the Tamoios region in Cabo Frio began with the Jesuit village of Campos Novos at the end of the 17th century. Campos Novos Farm covered the entire area of the current Tamoios District, until the first half of the 20th century. XX, a little more than 300km². But it was the administration of the German Eugénne Honold, with his policy of "cordiality," that the relations of labor and production changed, under the historical context of World War II, Honold had to leave the Fazenda de Campos Novos, because of the politics of migration of the Vargas government. In this way the Italian Antônio Paterno, took possession of the Campos Novos farm, and with him, great transformations began in Tamoios, in what concerns the occupation of space and its purpose. Initiating the process of urbanization, this process was not peaceful, for the workers who had leased lots of farmland in the Honold era did not recognize Paterno's property over the Lands, and the conflicts became violent culminating in the assassination of the leader of the rural workers, Sebastião Lan, but all these conflicts did not prevent Paterno, from plotting much of the land, the furthest from the headquarters of the Fazenda de Campos Novos. From the 1990s, migration intensified. This process of urbanization without the intervention of the public power and the 47km distance between Tamoios and Cabo Frio, generated a distance between the population of Tamoios and the city's headquarters, the social and political conflicts between the two districts were accentuated, the population of Tamoios, began to seek the political emancipation of Cabo Frio in the early 1990s, even joining the emancipatory process of Búzios at the time of the 3rd District of Cabo Frio, not succeeding. Attempts at emancipation continued, and are being pursued at ALERJ, another emancipatory process. This study aims to bring to light the "late" urbanization process of Tamoios and the social and political conflicts generated by these transformations
Police Body-Worn Cameras
Authors: Mateescu Alexandra , Rosenblat Alex , boyd danah
Published: July 2018

In the wake of the police shooting of Michael Brown in August 2014, as well as the subsequent protests in Ferguson, Missouri and around the country, there has been a call to mandate the use of body-worn cameras to promote accountability and transparency in police- civilian interactions. Body-worn cameras have received positive appraisal from the NAACP Legal Defense & Education Fund, and the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU). The latter has stated that their widespread use “[has] the potential to be a win-win, helping protect the public against police misconduct, and at the same time helping protect police against false accusations of abuse.” In 2013, the Police Executive Research Forum (PERF) sent surveys to 500 of the 12,501 police departments in the U.S, and of the 254 who completed the survey only 63 of the departments reported using body-worn cameras. However, law enforcement agencies throughout the country are now rapidly adopting the cameras. In December 2014, President Obama proposed the Body-Worn Camera Partnership Program, which aims to invest $75 million through a 50% investment matching arrangement with states and localities to cover video storage and equipment expenses, with the goal of underwriting the costs of 50,000 body-worn cameras. The program is part of a broader three-year, $263 million initiative to strengthen community policing, and the funding plan is part of President Obama’s proposed FY2016 budget.
PERJANJIAN INTERNASIONAL TENTANG KESEPAKATAN MASYARAKAT EKONOMI ASEAN DAN TIONGKOK DALAM HUKUM NASIONAL INDONESIA
Authors: Elvardi Jean
Published: July 2018

Indonesia’s participation in international treaties can not be avoided in global situation, but it does not mean to exclude the national interest especially with regard the protection of Indonesian workers. The government must necessarily put the national interest as the main objective, and if the country is in unfavorable conditions even harming national interests, it should be evaluated or if necessary aborted.
PERBANDINGAN AKURASI ENSEMBLE ARIMA DALAM PERAMALAN CURAH HUJAN DI KOTA BATU, MALANG, JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Faulina Ria
Published: July 2018

Di Indonesia, perubahan pola iklim sangat mempengaruhi produksi pertanian. Salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi dampak perubahan iklim dalam pertanian saat ini adalah melalui pendekatan taktis dengan pengembangan metode dalam pemodelan dan peramalan. Dalam studi ini digunakan metode ARIMA sebagai model individu dan ensemble ARIMA sebagai model kombinasi untuk meramalkan rata-rata curah hujan dasaharian di enam stasiun Kota Batu, Malang, Jawa Timur. Keakuratan model dalam prediksi diukur berdasarkan kriteria RMSE dimana model terbaik yang dipilih adalah model dengan RMSE terkecil. Model ARIMA pada enam stasiun curah hujan menunjukkan akurasi yang lebih baik untuk 54 periode ke depan dibandingkan dengan model Ensemble ARIMA.
Narcissistic Admiration and Rivalry: An Interpersonal Approach to Construct Validation
Authors: Grove Jeremy L. , Smith Timothy W. , Girard Jeffrey M. , Wright Aidan G.C.
Published: July 2018

The present study applied the interpersonal perspective in testing the narcissistic admiration and rivalry concept (NARC) and examining the construct validity of the corresponding Narcissistic Admiration and Rivalry Questionnaire (NARQ). Two undergraduate samples (Sample 1: N = 290; Sample 2: N = 188) completed self-report measures of interpersonal processes based in the interpersonal circumplex (IPC), as well as measures of related constructs. In examining IPC correlates, we used a novel bootstrapping approach to determine if admiration and rivalry related to differing interpersonal profiles. Consistent with our hypotheses, admiration was distinctly related to generally agentic (i.e., dominant) interpersonal processes, whereas rivalry generally reflected (low) communal (i.e., hostile) interpersonal processes. Furthermore, NARQ-admiration and NARQ-rivalry related to generally adaptive and maladaptive aspects of status-related constructs, emotional, personality, and social adjustment, respectively. This research provides further support for the NARC, as well as construct validation for the NARQ.
An Overview of Knowledge Management Techniques for e-Recruitment
Authors: Martinez-Gil Jorge
Published: July 2018

The number of potential job candidates, and therefore costs associated to their hiring, has grown significantly in the recent years. This is mainly due to both the complicated situation of the labor market and the increased geographical flexibility of employees. Some initiatives for making the e-Recruitment processes more efficient have notably improved the situation by developing automatic solutions. But there are still some challenges that remain open since traditional solutions do not consider semantic relations properly. This problem can be appropriately addressed by means of a sub discipline of knowledge management called semantic processing. Therefore, we overview the major techniques from this field that can play a key role in the design of a novel business model that is more attractive for job applicants and job providers.