bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Overcoming Barriers for Using PM/HIP Technology to Manufacture Large Power Generation Components
Authors: Gandy David W. , Shingledecker John , Siefert John
Published: December 2022

A powder metallurgy and hot isostatic pressing technology offers a new way to manufacture high pressure-retaining components for use in the power-generation industry.
Christopher C. Berndt: 2011-2012 President of ASM International
Authors: Knight Richard
Published: December 2022

Profile of the 2011-2012 ASM President.
Nanotechnology-Based Thermal Spray Coating System Prevents Contamination Pick-Up on Furnace Rolls
Authors: Karthikeyan Jeganathan
Published: December 2022

A multicomponent thermal spray coating system resists pick-up of contaminants that can cause flaws on heat treated strip surface.
Microbial Characterization of Streptomyces Isolates from Oil Contaminated Soil
Authors: ÇİL Elif , IŞIK Kamil
Published: December 2022

In this study, nineteen different Streptomyces strains were isolated from oil-contaminated surface soil at Ataş Oil Terminal in Turkey. Biodegradation and Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism tests (RFLP) were used for selecting isolates. The isolates belonging to the genus Streptomyces were confirmed by 16S rDNA analysis. 1592r, 1492r, 800r, 518f, and 27f primers were chosen for the 16S rDNA gene amplifying and sequencing. Then 93-unit characters were used to determine phenotypic, physiological, and biochemical properties. All strains can degrade Tween 80, casein, gelatin, hypoxanthine, RNA, L-Tyrosine, elastin. Nevertheless, EL039, EL045, and EL060 soil isolates have better degradation potentials because of gave positive results to eleven degradation tests. According to the obtained results, EL037, EL039, EL060 could be a member of S. albogriseolus, S. rochei, S. mutabilis, respectively, and the phylogenetic tree and characterization tests indicated that especially, EL038, EL045, EL057 could be new members of Streptomyces genus. We perceive that the Streptomyces isolates would benefit biotechnological studies thanks to the degradation enzyme potentials.
Forecasting Monthly Housing Sales to Foreigners with Type 1 Fuzzy Regression Functions Approach Based on Ridge Regression
Authors: DEMİRKAN PİŞKİN Minel , BAŞ Eren
Published: December 2022

Artificial neural networks, fuzzy inference systems, and hybrid methods where these methods are used together have been frequently used in forecasting problems. Although fuzzy inference systems produce very effective results in forecasting problems, the fact that many classical fuzzy inference systems depend on the rule base makes it difficult to implement these methods. The type 1 fuzzy regression functions approach, which is not dependent on the rule base and has a simpler structure than many fuzzy inference systems, is frequently used in forecasting problems. Although the Type 1 fuzzy regression functions approach has superior forecasting performance, it is known that the method has a multicollinearity problem in the application process of this method. The type 1 fuzzy regression functions approach based on ridge regression both eliminates the multicollinearity problem of the Type 1 fuzzy regression functions approach and produce better forecasting results than the Type 1 fuzzy regression functions approach. In this study, the forecasting of monthly house sales to foreigners is carried out for the first time with the Type 1 fuzzy regression functions approach based on ridge regression, and the results of the analysis are compared with many methods suggested in the literature. As a result of the analysis, it is concluded that the forecasting results obtained with the Type 1 fuzzy regression functions approach based on ridge regression produce better results than some other methods in the literature.
Determination of Trace Elements, Heavy Metals Content, and Free Radical Scavenging Activity of the Pigments Extracted of Donax trunculus shells Gathered from Giresun Coast
Authors: ÇEBİ Ayşegül , GÜLEÇ PEKER Emine Gülçeri , RUSTAMZADA İspandiyar , SOYLU Elif
Published: December 2022

The study aimed to determine free radical scavenging activity, trace elements, and the heavy metals contents of the pigments extracted from Donax trunculus shells obtained at the Giresun the Black Sea coast. Free radical scavenging activity was determined by spectrophotometric DPPH and ABTS methods. Heavy metal and trace elements of the pigments were measured by ICP-MS. Pigments scavenged DPPH and ABTS radicals. On the other hand, it determined that the pigments had rich trace element concentrations (Fe 90.78 0.01 mg/kg; Cr 71.630.01; mg/kg, Mn 40.460.01 mg/kg; Zn 5.130.01 mg/kg; Cu 3.690.01 mg/kg; Se 1.220.01 mg/kg). Heavy metal content was within acceptable limits (Ni 4.280.03 mg/kg; Co 0.670.02 mg/kg; Pb 0.690.01 mg/kg; Cd 0.3880.01 mg/kg; As 0.2840.02 mg/kg). These results suggested that D. trunculus shells, considered food waste, would be a new bio-resource for obtaining natural antioxidants and micronutrients.
Çoklu Yükleme Koşulları Altında Yük Vagonu Şasisinin Topoloji Optimizasyonu
Authors: GÖRGÜN Emre
Published: December 2022

Bu çalışmada bir yük vagonu şasi geometrisinde planlama performans değerleri ele alınmıştır. Yük vagonu olarak konteyner taşınabilen tipte şasiler tercih edilmiştir. optimizasyon metodu olarak topoloji optimizasyonu kullanılmıştır. Sonlu elemanlar (FEA) analizi için malzeme olarak 1023 çelik malzeme tercih edilmiştir. Yük vagonları için gerekli güvenlik limitleri dahilinde çalışma sonucunda geleneksel yük vagonunu %14,51 hafifletilmiştir. Yük vagonu daha hafif olmasına rağmen yük dağılımında da düzenli sonuçlar elde edilmiştir böylece standart bir yük vagonunun imalat maliyetleri düşürülmüştür. Demiryolu işletmeciliğinde yasal yük sınırlamaları vagon ağırlığı ve yükün toplamına kadardır. Herhangi bir yük vagonun darasındaki ağırlık iyileştirmeleri daha fazla yük taşınabileceği anlamına gelmektedir. Bu çalışma ile geleneksel bir yük vagonu şasisinin yalnızca imalat maliyetleri değil işletme maliyetlerine olumlu etkisi olduğu gözlemlenmiştir.
Altınkaya Baraj Gölü ve Bafra Balık Gölleri’nden Örneklenmiş Olan Sazan Balığı (Cyprinus carpio L., 1758)’ nın Otolit Şekil ve Biyometrisindeki Varyasyonlar
Authors: AYDIN Aykut , ÖZPİÇAK Melek , SAYGIN Semra , HANÇER Enes , YILMAZ Savaş , POLAT Nazmi
Published: December 2022

Bu çalışmanın amacı; Samsun ilindeki Altınkaya Baraj Gölü (ABG) ve Bafra Balık Gölleri (BBG)’nden elde edilen Cyprinus carpio örneklerinin otolitlerinin morfometrik özellikleri, otolit özellikleri-balık boyu arasındaki ilişkileri ve otolit şekil indekslerinin analiz edilerek lokaliteler arasındaki varyasyonların saptanmasıdır. Gerçekleştirilen analizlerde toplamda 109 (Altınkaya Baraj Gölü (N=59) ve Bafra Balık Gölleri’nde (N=50)) birey değerlendirilmiştir. İki lokalite için de otolit özelliklerinin belirlenmesi amacıyla asteriskusların otolit boyu (OB), otolit yüksekliği (OY), otolit alanı (OA), otolit çevresi (OÇ) ve otolit ağırlığı (OW) parametreleri ölçülmüş, total boy ile olan ilişkileri ortaya çıkarılmıştır. Regresyon analizi sonuçlarına göre, otolit değişkenleri ile total boy arasındaki ilişkiler oldukça önemli çıkmıştır (P˂0,001). ABG populasyonunda TB-OW (r2>0,633), BBG’de ise TB-OÇ (r2>0,945) arasındaki ilişki diğer ilişkilerinden daha kuvvetli olarak belirlenmiştir. ABG ve BBG populasyonları için şekil faktörü, yuvarlaklık, dairesellik, dikdörtgensellik, ovallik ve boy-yükseklik oranı indeksleri ayrı ayrı hesaplanmıştır. ABG ve BBG populasyonlarının otolit şekil indekslerini karşılaştırdığımızda yapılan analizler sonucunda; şekil faktörü (P<0,001), yuvarlaklık (P<0,05) ve dairesellik (P<0,001) ölçümlerinin önemli derecede farklı olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ancak dikdörtgensellik, ovallik ve boy-yükseklik oranı ölçümlerinde fark bulunmamıştır. Bu çalışma Altınkaya Baraj Gölü ve Bafra Balık Gölleri’nden örneklenen sazan balığının otolit özelliklerinin incelendiği ilk çalışma olma niteliğindedir.
SPK Penerima Bantuan Sosial Menggunakan Metode BWM-SAW dengan Metodologi Team Data Science Process (TDSP)
Authors: Mahendra Gede Surya
Published: December 2022

This study aims to be able to perform manual calculations using the BWM-SAW method in determining social assistance recipients. The economic crisis triggered by COVID-19 creates a need to improve the social assistance system that has been implemented so far. The socialization process, data verification and other problems often create problems in determining the recipients of social assistance. To solve this problem, DSS can be one of the solutions in determining the recipients of social assistance. This study uses 3 criteria with 10 sub-criteria with 5 alternatives. This study uses the TDSP model which is the development of the CRISP-DM model. This study succeeded in performing manual calculations well. The weighting of the criteria is very important to give a good preference value. The grouping of sub-criteria helps decision makers to more easily provide comparisons between criteria. Alternative-1 is the best candidate in receiving social assistance with a score of 0.9519
Construção de espaços para a repolitização da formação docente a partir de uma perspectiva feminista
Authors: Silva-Peña Ilich , Ramírez-Vásquez Pia
Published: December 2022

A sociedade chilena, como outras sociedades da América Latina, foi despolitizada por governos autoritários e neoliberais. Nos últimos tempos há uma repolitização da sociedade. Este artigo é um trabalho de reflexão teórica sobre os processos de repolitização da formação docente. Neste caso, o processo realizado no Chile é analisado a partir de uma perspectiva feminista. Propõe-se que as mudanças ocorridas nos últimos tempos naquele país permitiram que uma série de transformações fosse aberta nos movimentos sociais. Compreendendo o importante papel do professor nas mudanças sociais, o artigo nos convida a reimaginar uma formação docente que reflita sobre as transformações sociais e que, por meio da pedagogia feminista, permita mudanças nos processos de formação.
BESTEKÂR EROL BAŞARA’NIN ÇEŞİTLİ FORMLARDAKİ ESERLERİNİN FARKLI DEĞİŞKENLER VE PROZODİ BAKIMINDAN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: KEKLİK KAL Funda , KARACA Tolga , BAŞ Ahmet Hakan
Published: December 2022

Erol Başara, yirminci yüzyılda Türk müziğine hizmet etmiş, TRT tarafından kabul edilen “Reyyâ” makamı, “Muaşşer” usulü, “Satranç” ve “Aksak Murabba” formunu terkip eden, 78 adet sözlü-sözsüz formda eser bestelemiş ve bunların 72 tanesini TRT repertuvarına kazandırmış bir bestekârdır. Bu araştırmada; bestekârın sözlü eserleri, prozodi bakımından uygunluğunun tespit edilmesi amacıyla Prozodi İnceleme Tekniği (PİT) ile incelenmiştir. Betimsel tarama modeli kullanılan araştırmada, veriler kaynak tarama yöntemi ile toplanmış ve bestekârın eserlerindeki farklı değişkenler IBM SPSS Statistics 20 programı ile analiz edilmiştir. Bestekârın TRT repertuvarında 63 adet sözlü eseri olduğu, 34 farklı makam kullandığı, en çok acemaşiran ve rast makamını tercih ettiği, kullandığı 11 farklı usulden en çok nim sofyan ve sofyan usûlünü, eserlerinde söz yazarı olarak da en çok Celalettin Kurt’u tercih ettiği sonuçlarına ulaşılmıştır. Bestekârın sözlü eserlerinde 6 farklı form kullandığı tespit edilmiş, bu nedenle araştırmada incelenen eserler 6 adet form ile sınırlandırılmış, her formdan seçilen bir adet eserin prozodi bakımından incelemesi yapılmıştır. Araştırmada; seçilen sözlü eserler PİT ile incelenmiş, kullanılan yönteme göre güftelerin sözlü eserlere uygun bir şekilde yerleştirildiği ortaya çıkmış ve bu verilere dayanarak söz konusu eserlerin prozodiye uygun olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
ANALISIS TINGKAT UTILITAS SISTEM ANTRIAN MODEL M/M/S PADA PROSES TRANSAKSI DI PT BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA (PERSERO) TBK KANTOR CABANG SIDRAP UNIT PANGKAJENE
Authors: Nuryadin Rusmin , Pebriani Emylia
Published: December 2022

The objective of this research to analyze and find out the Utility Level of M / M / S Models in the Transaction Process at PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk, Pangkajene Unit, Sidrap Branch Office. The technique of collecting data using observation, interviews, and documentation. In this study, the data analysis technique used is the M / M / S Model which has two or more service channels/systems available to serve the customers who come. The results show that the model of PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia Persero Tbk Pangkajene Sidrap Branch Office Unit is a type of Multi-Channel - single Phase model by implementing queuing discipline namely FIFO.
PENGARUH QUALITY WORK OF LIFE DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN PENCATATAN SIPIL KABUPATEN SUMENEP
Authors: Kurniawati Dina , Abrar Unsul
Published: December 2022

The aspect of human resources is an important aspect in an organization and bureaucracy at this time, thus it is expected that the quality work of life with work discipline is able to provide encouragement and positive effect for the development of performance in several related agencies. The office which is engaged in public services that focuses on services to the general public requires an adequate quality work of life (QWL) for its employees. So that, assurance of the quality of work life of employees will have a good impact on employee performance. The quality of work that needs to be considered includes participation in decision making, opportunities for self-development, adequate income, and last education level. And it will be achieved if the relationship between leaders and subordinates is very good. The purpose of this study is to find out whether there is an effect of quality work of life and work discipline on employee performance, and whether there is an effect of quality work of life on work discipline. The data analysis technique in this study used Partial Least Square (PLS) with the help of Smart PLS 2.0 M3 software. PLS as a general method to estimate paths model using latent variables with multiple indicators.
Filtration in Porous Medium with Particle Release
Authors: Kuzmina Liudmila , Osipov Yuri
Published: December 2022

The transport of small particles in soil voids is a common problem in construction. Filtering determines the creation of foundations by pumping liquid grout and building watertight walls in the soil. A 1-D model of depth filtration for a slurry in a porous medium is considered. It is assumed that the velocity of the carrier liquid is high enough to detach the deposited particles from the carcass of the porous medium. To take into account the effect of sediment lifting, the particle release function is introduced into the standard filtration model. For the filtration model with deposit release, analytic solutions are found at the inlet of the porous sample and at the concentration front. An asymptotics near the concentration front and a traveling wave solution are constructed.
Analysis of Static and Dynamic Characteristics of Continuous Rigid Frame Bridge with High Pier and Long Span
Authors: Yang Zeying , Wang Chenghe , Qu Zhilin , Duan Rongrong , Sun Yinglin , Zhao Feng
Published: December 2022

The design of health monitoring scheme for long-span continuous rigid frame bridge with high piers includes the determination of monitoring indexes, the types of sensors and the installation positions, etc. In this paper, the Baijianhe Bridge is taken as the engineering background, and the MIDAS software is used to carry out the finite element modeling analysis, the static characteristics and dynamic response of the bridge under live load, dead load and temperature load are analyzed. It is found that the maximum values of stress and deflection occur at the mid-span position and the joint surface of pier and beam, which should be monitored in real time.
Summary of BIM Technology Application in a Dormitory Building Project
Authors: Lv Meng , Zhou Leiyan , Wang Yihao , Yang Kai , Yang Chao
Published: December 2022

In recent years, the application of BIM technology in engineering construction has become more and more common. In the stages of project bidding, project planning, project implementation, and completion acceptance, BIM technology can be used for visualization, coordination, simulation, optimization, and drawing. According to the characteristics of nature, the construction site layout, engineering quantity calculation, collision analysis, in-depth design and image display, etc., provide powerful technical means for the optimization of each stage of the project [1]. With the help of BIM technology, the model is used to analyze the problems encountered in the construction process in advance, effectively avoid design and scheme defects, improve the rationality of the construction process, thereby reducing the waste of man, machine and material, improving the work efficiency to a certain extent, and creating a better environment for enterprises. good economic and social benefits [2].
Derivation of Vibration Differential Equation of Circular Curved Beam Considering Inertia Moment
Authors: Du Congrong , Xu Jing
Published: December 2022

The establishment of vibration differential equation is the premise and an important part for structural dynamics research. According to Euler Bernoulli beam theory, taking into account the influence of angular moment of inertia, through simultaneous geometric deformation coordination equation and internal force balance equation, the out of plane normal bending and axial torsional vibration differential equation of curved beam are derived, and the out of plane deflection control equation of curved beam is obtained. The research results provide a theoretical basis for the dynamic study of curved beam.
Study on the Risk Assessment of Regional Landslide Hazard in Shantou City
Authors: Wu Yongqing
Published: December 2022

Geological hazards are the substances of the chemical activities on the earth, which are mainly caused by the kinetic energy of the internal structure or the chemical activities in the crust. The development and evolution of geological hazards are usually limited by a certain regional geological environment standard, and its spatial layout usually shows regional characteristics. Therefore, carrying out geological hazard risk assessment from a regional perspective plays a critical role in the process of disaster prevention and mitigation awareness. In the thesis, this issue will be discussed in terms of three parts. The first part is the introduction, in which the introduction of topic selection background, practical significance, and the technical scheme are mentioned. The second part explains the relevant definitions of the regional landslide geological hazard evaluation theory; The third part expounds the benefits of arcgis technology and multi factor monitoring technology to the analysis and evaluation of geological disasters in Shantou City.
Comparison and Analysis of Pulping Process and High Pressure Water Gun Technique
Authors: Yang Kai , Li Zhengji , Wan Chao , Wan Yihao , Yang Sence , Quan Zhenzhen
Published: December 2022

With the rapid development of housing industrialization, the application of aluminum alloy template has become an important prerequisite for the development of housing industrialization. Aluminum alloy template pouring wall has good stability, high bearing capacity and good molding effect. In order to strengthen the adhesion between the concrete joints in the process of secondary structure construction, the concrete joints are usually roughened. This article through to the traditional centrifuge hair with water cannon roughcast technology were analyzed, the advantages of high pressure water gun roughening process, operation process and construction control key points, to solve the technical problems encountered in large area concrete cut wool processing, can for the secondary structure construction plastering construction provides valuable experience, has good popularization and application value.
Analysis of Ultimate Bearing Capacity of Prefabricated Airport Pavement Panel
Authors: Ding Peng , Liu Zhiguo , Li Menglin , Zhou Ran , Ji Wenzhan , Zhang Mengmeng
Published: December 2022

In order to study the bearing performance of the new prefabricated airport pavement panel (PAPP) structure, a three-dimensional finite element model (3D-FEM) of “square PAPP – stratum” was established based on ABAQUS finite element analysis platform, and then the mechanical and deformation performance analysis under single wheel various limit load positions was carried out. The research showed that the influence radius was less than the side length R of the panel, The maximum opening or minimum compression of the joint under single wheel conditions was very small, and the maximum principal stress value of the precast concrete panel was an important key control factor for the ultimate load-bearing capacity. Under the action of vertical load, the tenon and groove joint connects multiple independent prefabricated panels to form a whole through mutual occlusal action. The research work provided a useful reference for the design and construction of PAPP.
Estimation of Flood Discharges for Various Return Periods at Kabini Dam Using Statistical Approach
Authors: Madhusudhan MS , Surendra HJ , Harshitha J , Lekhana PS , Kusumanjali TS
Published: December 2022

Determination of magnitude of floods for various recurrence intervals at a point serves a vital information to design any hydraulic structure, water resource managers in management of water, preparedness with regard to possible flood annihilation etc., An attempt has been made to gauge the design flood magnitude for various return period at Kabini dam located at H.D Kote, Mysuru subjecting the collected inflow data of 31 years to flood frequency analysis. Three statistical methods, namely: Log normal distributions, Log Pearson Type-III distribution, Gumbel’s extreme value Type-I distributions are used in estimating the possible design flood discharges. The check for best fit distribution with the observed data is evaluated by Graphical technique and Parametric statistical approaches like F-test, T-test and Z-test. In the present work for observed set of data, Gumbel’s extreme value (Type-I) distribution fitted well revealing least deviation compared to other two distributions in both Graphical and Statistical techniques. Hence the magnitude of design flood for various return periods includes: 5, 10, 20, 50, and 100 years were calculated using Gumbel’s extreme value (Type-I) distribution. The estimated design flood discharge helps in taking necessary precautionary measures and also in regulating the flow at the dam site when it is bound to occur.
Study on the Construction of Digital Twin-Oriented Operation Ecosystem Model of Large-Scale Comprehensive Port
Authors: Cai Jinyi , Li Guangyu , Zhang Lei
Published: December 2022

The operation of a large-scale comprehensive port is characterized by multi-cooperative units, multi-cargo types and multi-application scenarios. In view of this, the analysis and research on port-centered ecosystem can promote the understanding of port operation mechanism and provide theoretical basis for the construction of digital twin system of large-scale comprehensive port. To clarify the boundary of digital twin system and the digital twin content, this paper analyzes and determines the external ecological participants of large-scale comprehensive port, classifies and stratifies the ecological participants of port operation, and refines the basic characteristics of the operation ecosystem model. Ecological participants are organically linked by the ecological relationship of port operation, and the construction logic of port operation ecosystem model is combed, which enriches the model base, knowledge base and rule base of port digital twin.
PREDICTION OF CORN GRAIN PRODUCTIVITY AS A FUNCTION OF ALTITUDE AND PLANT POPULATION
Authors: Da Rosa Sarturi Marlon Vinicius , Menegassi Bianchi Teixeira Cleusa Adriane , Carvalho Ivan Ricardo , Demari Gustavo Henrique , Vieira Loro Murilo , Pradebon Leonardo Cesar , Donadel Port Eduarda
Published: December 2022

This study aimed to evidence the best arrangement of plants according to altitudes to potentialize corn grain yield. An information survey was performed in the 2019/20 harvest, using 144 producers responsible for corn grain production fields totaling 2,301.3 hectares in 144 environments of Rio Grande do Sul. Within 144 environments, 14 corn hybrids were arranged: DKB 240 PRO, DOW 2A620, AG 9045 PRO3, AS1555 PRO3, AS1572 PRO2, AS1656, BIOGENE 7046, DKB 250 PRO2, DKB 290 PRO3, DKB 330RR, NS56, P1630HX, P30F53HX, and SH7910. Yield, morphological, and phenological variables were measured, and geographic and meteorological information was collected. There is a positive influence on grain yield according to altitude and plant population characteristics. At lower altitudes, increasing plant population is essential to enhance grain yield.
Características antropométricas y de composición corporal asociadas a la fuerza prensil manual en niños y adolescentes. Una Revisión Sistemática Exploratoria
Authors: Martínez-Torres Javier , Gallo-Villedas Jaime Alberto , Aguirre-Acevedo Daniel Camilo
Published: December 2022

La fuerza prensil manual es un indicador robusto de la salud biológica de los niños y adolescentes.Objetivos: identificar las características antropométricas y de composición corporal relacionadas con la fuerza prensil manual, y describir las principales características de los protocolos usados para la evaluación de la fuerza prensil manual.Metodología: Se desarrolló una revisión sistemática exploratoria o Scoping Review; la búsqueda fue llevada a cabo en Medline, Web of Science, Science Direct, Scielo y Sportdiscus de EBSCO. Se incluyeron investigaciones originales si incluían fuerza prensil manual y características antropométricas y composición corporal.Resultados: Se seleccionaron 59 reportes, publicados entre los años 2005 y 2020. De los 59 reportes seleccionados, la clasificación nutricional fue la característica más estudiada (n = 25; 42,3%), seguida del índice masa corporal (n = 23; 38,9%). En el 47,5% (28 reportes) no fue clara la cantidad de ensayos realizados en cada individuo para estimar los valores de la fuerza prensil manual. La marca de dinamómetro de la empresa Takei Scientific Instrument Co. Ltd., con un 49,2 % fue la más usada. El indicador de mayor uso fue la fuerza prensil manual absoluta (86,4 %, 51 reportes).Conclusiones: Existe una amplia variabilidad en los protocolos utilizados para la evaluación de la fuerza prensil manual con variaciones en la posición del cuerpo, el brazo, la selección de la mano, el número de repeticiones y el intervalo entre las medidas. Se encontró un patrón de valores proporcionales entre la fuerza prensil manual absoluta con el índice de masa corporal, Σ pliegues cutáneos, no obstante, cuando esta se ajusta por masa (fuerza prensil manual relativa) la relación es inversa.
Attitudes, knowledge, and obstacles regarding medical research among medical students at the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ibb University, Ibb, Yemen
Authors: Al-Shoaibi Ismaeel , Abdo Basheer Ali , Abdullah Mohammed Abdo
Published: December 2022

Background and Objectives: Research by medical students in Yemen is limited both in terms of quantity and quality. In this light, the early recruitment of medical students into research activities can encourage them to become academically adept and professionally renowned physicians. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the knowledge, attitudes, and obstacles regarding medical research among medical undergraduates in the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ibb University, Yemen. Materials and Methods: For the purpose of this study, a cross-sectional survey was conducted among medical students at the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ibb University, Yemen. This survey involved medical students at their 3rd, 4th, 5th, and 6th academic years, who participated in this study from August 01, 2022, to September 30, 2022. The permission to conduct the survey was obtained from the Dean of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ibb University. The data gathered from the survey were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results: About 174 (92.6%) respondents completed the survey questionnaire. The mean age of these respondents was 23.34 years. Notably, most of them demonstrated low levels of concomitant knowledge despite having positive attitudes toward medical research. Only a few students agreed with the following statements in the questionnaire: there is allotted time to pursue research (14.9% agreed); there is adequate training in research methodology (12.1% agreed); there are sufficient reward/motivations for participation in research (9.2% agreed); there is adequate training on writing a manuscript (9.2% agreed); there is adequate training on the performance of simple statistical analysis (10.4% agreed); research mentors are readily available (16.6% agreed); and it is easy to obtain a permit to conduct research from an institution (20.7% agreed). In addition, less than half of the respondents agreed with the statement that adequate medical research facilities exist in Yemen (39.1%). Conclusion: Most of the respondents in this study showed low levels of knowledge regarding research, despite having positive attitudes toward it. The primary barriers hindering research practices were the following: lack of allotted time to pursue research, lack of adequate training on writing a manuscript, and lack of training on the performance of simple statistical analysis. Moreover, the survey respondents noted a lack of research mentors and difficulties in getting approval for conducting research from their institution. Keywords: Attitude, Awareness, Knowledge, Medical students, Obstacles, Research.
Progetti meccanici: dimensionamento di alberi con correzione per chiavette e supporto cuscinetti
Authors: Meneghin Pedro Henrique , Lopes Cintia Abdelnur
Published: December 2022

Questo articolo passa attraverso diverse fasi al fine di fornire un risultato affidabile, secondo il metodo ASME, di un dimensionamento di un pozzo, con l’obiettivo di automatizzare il processo di calcolo memoriale per i progetti di pozzo. Le fasi di progettazione sono: diagrammi delle sollecitazioni, analisi della fatica e della geometria (se necessario); correzione per discontinuità (se presente); correzione del diametro dell’albero per chiavette (se presente); e correzione dovuta al supporto cuscinetti scelto dal produttore (adozione dei modelli SKF). In questo modo, l’articolo si propone, per rispettare la letteratura e le norme, di dimensionare gli alberi di trasmissione. I risultati degli esercizi risolti nel libro Projeto de Máquinas: Uma abordagem integrada saranno utilizzati come riferimento. Il programma sviluppato mira a soddisfare le esigenze sia professionali che accademiche ottimizzando i calcoli per ottenere il diametro di un albero. Inoltre, il progetto è giustificato dal fatto che consente diverse modifiche per una migliore comprensione, sia per un designer che per uno studente. Il software utilizzato per automatizzare i processi e ottenere i risultati sarà Mathcad Prime 5.0 di PTC Enterprise. Alla fine dell’articolo, insieme ai risultati e alla conclusione, ci sono esempi di problemi di progettazione risolti dal programma, insieme alle loro spiegazioni e confronti con i risultati ottenuti nel libro di Norton.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN DAN PEMENTASAN SEDERHANA WAYANG GODHONK BERBAHAN LIMBAH DAUN KERING SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN SENI BUDAYA BAGI ANAK USIA DINI DI SANGGAR SENI MIJILAN, DUSUN PRINGAPUS, KALISALAK, SALAMAN, MAGELANG
Authors: Purwantoro,M.Sn Dr. Agus
Published: December 2022

Abstract  Early childhood (PAUD-TK) is considered a sensitive period or sensitive period in children, namely a period where certain functions need to be stimulated physically-motor, intellectual, social, and emotional. This form of stimulation is in the form of education and teaching for families, communities, and schools. The effort also aims to raise the character of students, namely the subtlety of feelings (morals), which will then produce intelligence of the mind, and produce will power. To educate these feelings, Ki Hadjar Dewantara said that there are 2 things that must be passed, firstly, education on the subtleties of spiritual life which is called moral education and the second is aesthetic education. Wayang by Ki Hadjar Dewantara is included as an aesthetic education that can smooth the feeling of beauty towards all external objects. Wayang is an ancestral heritage that is rich in artistic and cultural meaning that deserves to be introduced to early childhood. This is the case with Wayang Godhong. The puppets, which are made from godhong (leaves) of teak and coffee, are the fruit of Gus Pur's ideas and should be introduced to children from an early age. The hope is that they will get to know the unique Wayang Godhong as a medium that will bring them closer to art and culture and their love for nature. Through the service that will be carried out in Magelang Regency, precisely in the Mijilan Art Studio, Pringapus Hamlet, Kalisalak, Salaman, Magelang. children will be invited to see the manufacturing process, practice making with dry leaf waste, and perform it in a simple way.
Workshop Kreatif Karakter Wayang Material Limbah Sebagai Media Pengenalan Seni Tradisi Untuk Siswa Sd Negeri VI Mojosongo Surakarta
Authors: Subandi Subandi , Prilosadoso Basnendar Herry , Chandra Rahel Olivia
Published: December 2022

Wayang has a lengthy history in Indonesia, with each part of the archipelago having its own distinctive development and legends. Until today, wayang has remained a typical feature of each region’s culture. The phenomena of extremely strong globalization current flow today, where in the increasingly fragile state of the nation’s morals with the emergence of hedonistic and individualistic cultures, impacted life among the younger generation. The fading awareness of moral principles passed down through centuries run by ancestors has begun to be altered by norms and rules from the west, which do not correspond to the conditions of the original society.  One of the solutions to counteract or reduce the foreign culture is through cultural arts.  This activity serves as the effort to preserve traditional art, especially wayang and as a medium of character education for elementary school students.  The implementation of activities is at a public elementary school, SD Negeri Mojosongo VI Surakarta. The method in carrying out this introductory activity prioritizes participants and mentors activeness, supported by the use of media and effective and efficient training models with the aim that training materials being well-accepted by the trainees, the elementary school students.  In accordance with this, the design for this creative workshop refers to David Gibson’s concept of designing phases divided into three broad groups: planning, design, and implementation. Meanwhile, the stages of activity implementation involve three approaches: mutual, personal, and collaboration. This Paper Waste Wayang is neatly packaged to support the kids in creatively playing while learning; also, this activity contributes to the wayang preservation.
Pendampingan Desain dan Promosi Produk Flaux Chenille UMKM Gunung Perca di Kelurahan Tipes, Kecamatan Serengan, Surakarta
Authors: Murtono Taufik
Published: December 2022

MSMEs (micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises) are crucial to the national economy’s growth. Evidently, MSMEs were able to contribute to Indonesia’s economic recovery amid both the 1998 financial crisis and the Covid-19 epidemic that began in 2020. There is a large batik and clothing business in the Surakarta area and its surrounds. MSME actors have created patchwork attire using production waste in the shape of patchwork. MSMEs in Gunung Perca in Tipes Village, Serengan District, Surakarta, made one of the innovations in the application of patchwork. This MSME uses the faux chenille (fake caterpillar) technique to create patchwork wallets and purses. With this method, many layers of patchwork are combined with seams that create lanes that are equally spaced over the fabric’s surface. To disclose the layer beneath, the top layer of fabric’s surface is cut. This process results in a thick, silky cloth with a caterpillar-like texture. The objectives of this service program are to: 1) assist in the application of design principles to the faux chenille pattern, 2) assist the design of social media marketing. Some of the outcomes of the service program are: products with motifs based on design principles, product promotion through social media and exhibitions, draft of scientific journal manuscripts, and copyright registration.
The Effect of Court Footwork Applications and Conventional Exercises on Badminton Footwork
Authors: Slamet Yogi , Subarjah Herman , Susilawati Dewi
Published: December 2022

This research stems from the findings in the field that athletes experience many difficulties in footwork movements. This study aimed to determine the significant influence between technology and conventional. The method used is a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test group design. This study showed an increase in using the CF application of as much as 16.27%, with a pre-test value of 48.80% and a post-test value of 65.07%. And conventional exercise had an increase of 12.80%, with a pre-test value of 64.53% and a post-test of 77.33%. This shows a superior difference of 3.47% using the CF application compared to conventional. Thus, it can be concluded that the practice of CF and Conventional applications can affect the footwork ability of Badminton Players at UKM Badminton UPI Sumedang.
Analysis of Technical Abilities And Physical Condition for Women’s Basketball Athletes of Bandung
Authors: Risjanna Masayu Rizka , Rismayadi Alen , Mulyana Dadan , Kusumah Widi , Nurcahya Yudi , Bakhri Rafdlal Saeful
Published: December 2022

Several factors, such as the readiness of technical abilities and physical condition, are basic things that are important to the development and achievement of basketball athletes. This research aims to describe the results of the analysis of the technical abilities and physical condition of female basketball athletes. The method used in this research is a descriptive method using a quantitative approach with a correlational type of research to examine the relationship between technical abilities and physical condition variables on performance. This research was conducted in 2022 with the population of female basketball athletes of Bandung who will compete in the multievent PORPROV basketball Game in 2022. The instrument in this research used five technical skill test items, namely the passing skill test; shooting skills test; Under-ring test; lay-up skills; Illinois Agility Dribbling Test, and seven physical condition test items, namely the Wall Sit Test (Limb Muscle Endurance); 20-meter Sprint Test (Speed); Illinois Agility Test, Vertical Jump Test, Bleep Test, Flexibility Test. In the Pearson correlation output, there is a correlation that shows the relationship between skill technique and physical condition with the performance of Bandung women's basketball players, with a significant contribution from technical abilities and physical condition to the player's performance was 48.2%.
El abordaje de la violencia en contextos de encierro. Una perspectiva compleja, sistémica y biocéntrica
Authors: Perlo Claudia
Published: December 2022

Resumen
En este artículo presentamos el corpus teórico que orienta nuestras investigaciones en torno al abordaje de la violencia. El propósito del mismo es brindar una perspectiva teórica que posibilite una comprensión compleja, sistémica y biocéntrica del problema.
En nuestros estudios, enmarcados en la metodología cualitativa, hemos generado conocimiento para remover las bases del modelo punitivo-represivo, que aborda esta cuestión como un callejón sin salida. Buscamos contribuir con nuevos marcos de comprensión basados en una perspectiva superadora de las posturas que ya han mostrado claramente su fracaso. Los desarrollos que aquí presentamos fundados en una ética de las relaciones, presentan desafíos educativos pendientes que buscan reparar y fortalecer las redes y colectivos sociales, para sostener el sistema político democrático que ansiamos, como modelo relacional de las sociedades humanas.
Prácticas educativas mediatizadas de estudiantes durante la pandemia en una Facultad de Ciencias de la Educación
Authors: Andrés Gonzalo
Published: December 2022

Este artículo presenta los resultados de una investigación sobre las Prácticas Educativas Mediatizadas implementadas en la Facultad de Ciencias de la Educación de la Universidad Nacional de Entre Ríos (Argentina) durante el periodo 2020-2021. Se indagó en las acciones, actitudes y percepciones de estudiantes que cursan carreras tradicionalmente presenciales. Para el análisis cualitativo se implementó un modelo integrado por cuatro dimensiones: Institucional, Social, Tecnológica y Multimodal. Dichas dimensiones contemplan diversos factores técnicos, organizacionales, sociales y culturales que componen los ámbitos educativos. Los principales resultados destacan que durante la virtualización los estudiantes valoraron la posibilidad de descargar bibliografía, la facilidad de acceder a información y la posibilidad de no cursar en un lugar y horario específico. Sin embargo, la escasa interacción personal con compañeros y la imposibilidad de habitar el espacio edilicio de la institución desalentaron el sostenimiento del cursado. En efecto, aquellos que tenían un recorrido universitario previo fueron los que mejor afrontaron esta virtualización educativa. Y, en contrapartida, los que tuvieron mayores dificultades fueron quienes tenían menos experiencia previa en la vida universitaria presencial.
Dimensi Edukatif dalam Amtsal Al Qur’an dan Kajian Perspektif Kurikulum Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Qosyim Roshiful Aqli
Published: December 2022

The Qur'an is a normative – theoretical guide in the implementation of Islamic education. Kalam contained in the Qur'an is dass solen, which must be translated into dass sein by educators into the formulation of Islamic education that can lead to the ultimate goal of education. This study aims to reveal the amsal's concept in the Qur'an and the dimensions of education contained in the amsal of the Qur'an in terms of the Islamic Religious Education curriculum. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kepustakaan. The results reveal that the concept of Proverbs in the Qur'an Proverbs (parables) in the Qur'an contains vague or abstract meaning explanations so that they become transparent, concrete and easy to remember. This method explains and confirms the meaning of the message. Meanwhile, from the perspective of Islamic religious education, the dimensions of Al-Qur'an Proverbs viewed from the Islamic religious education curriculum include curriculum components: Objectives, Materials, Methods, Media and Evaluation.
Peran Kyai dalam Membentuk Kemandirian Santri Broken Home
Authors: Sulastri Sulaiman , Badrus
Published: December 2022

A Kiai has a significant role in education in pesantren. Santri will imitate the nature and behaviour of a Kiai who educates him. So a Kiai must instil good moral values following Islamic teachings and an honest attitude that must plant as early as possible in a santri. This research is qualitative research with case study research—data collection techniques using in-depth interviews, observation and documentation. The results show that the kyai has a strategic role in shaping the independence of the santri in the form of love, motivation, discipline, patience and reading the Qur'an.
Analisis Pemahaman Multikulturalisme Pada Tindakan Sosial Siswa
Authors: Sarbini  , Muslimin
Published: December 2022

This article reviews the diversity that exists with respect and respect for students at SMPN 1 Kertosono. This article is a researcher's analysis of the relationship between understanding multiculturalism, social action, and student's level of understanding at SMPN 1 Kertosono. Their implications are social interactions that reflect multicultural values. The formulation of the problem in this journal, namely a) how is the diversity of citizens studying at SMPN 1 Kertosono, b) how are students' social actions with a multicultural spirit, c) how is the level of understanding of students at SMPN 1 Kertosono in multicultural social interactions. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative with the results describing the reality of existing diversity with a good understanding of multiculturalism. Its implications for students' social actions reflect the value of multiculturalism.
Infiltrasi Faham Keagamaan Jama’ah Tablig di Pondok Pesantren
Authors: Imron Ali , Makhfud
Published: December 2022

The phenomenon of infiltration of religious ideology and the impact of change has attracted the attention of religious scholars. It has happened at the Al Fatah Islamic Boarding School, which intersects with the Tablighi Jama'at. This study uses a constructivist paradigm, a qualitative approach, the nature of descriptive research, data collection techniques with in-depth interviews, documentation. The results of this study reveal that the Tablighi Jamaat is no different from the Ahlus Sunnah wal Jama'ah; the difference is only in the da'wah method used. In addition, the education system at the Al Fatah Islamic Boarding School before the Tablighi Jama'ah was like the majority of other salaf pesantren but underwent many changes after the entry of the Tablighi Jama'ah ideology.
Penggunaan Media Gambar Seri untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Menulis dan Membaca Mata Pelajaran Tematik
Authors: Susbandiyah  , Miftahudin
Published: December 2022

Given the importance of reading and writing in the learning process at school, the teacher plays an essential role in motivating students to like reading and writing. Learning media helps teachers manage the teaching process and use class time well. The type of research used is classroom action research. The result stated that the serial picture media greatly influenced the students' writing and reading abilities. Students' writing and reading skills increased significantly, with complete writing ability reaching 93% and full writing ability by 89%.
Respon Lembaga Pendidikan Formal Berbasis Pesantren pada Masa Pandemi
Authors: Anggraini Nia , Turmudi Moh.
Published: December 2022

The outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic has hampered education in Indonesia, resulting in changes to the curriculum and learning media. This change is the most crucial factor so that teaching and learning activities can be carried out, achieve educational goals and educate the nation. The researcher aims to determine the response of Islamic boarding school-based formal education during the pandemic. In this study, the type of qualitative research is descriptive analysis. The data collection carried out in this study was using interview, observation and documentation techniques. Analysis of the data used is a flow model. The results of this study stated that the curriculum and learning media underwent very urgent changes in response to the pattern of life and social order during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Manajemen Literasi Keagamaan di SMAN I Kota Kediri
Authors: Masrukin Ahmad , Wahyuni Siti
Published: December 2022

Literacy is a basic need in the world of education. Schools must organize a literacy movement program because the literacy rate for students is shallow. This impacts the success of improving character and knowledge development in Indonesia. In this context, this article describes the management of religious literacy at SMAN I Kediri City. This paper uses a qualitative research method with a case study approach. The key informants are the principal and the head of the Literacy Movement program. The results of this study indicate that the management of the literacy movement is built based on habituation efforts and making guidelines for the use of literacy programs, and making policies based on the curriculum for strengthening character education. Literacy management or management is very effective in learning at SMAN I Kota Kediri, especially in religious education.