bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
METHODOLOGY FOR ASSESSING THE MOBILITY LEVEL OF RECLAMATION PUMPING STATIONS
Authors:   Russian Scientific Research Institute of Land Improvement Problems, Voyevodin O. V. , Kirilenko A.  A. ,   Russian Scientific Research Institute of Land Improvement Problems
Published: May 2022

Purpose: to develop methodological approaches that allow assessing the mobility level of reclamation pumping stations operating in conjunction with sprinklers through a closed pressure network. Materials and methods. Logical techniques: analysis, synthesis, comparison, abstraction and generalization were used as methodological approaches. To achieve this goal, classification methods were used, namely, when classifying indicators characterizing a mobile pumping station and mobility levels, the Harrington desirability function (as a universal evaluation method) was used. Results. When developing a methodology for assessing the mobility level of reclamation pumping stations, the following tasks were solved: the formation of a conceptual apparatus in the form of a definition that allows limiting the area of assessment; determination of the composition of the compared mobility indicators and intervals of their quantitative values; development of a classification of mobility levels of pumping stations and linking it to the Harrington scale intervals; obtaining an equation for converting real values into private parameters; the product of the calculation of desirability d from private values and the generalized coefficient of desirability D; determination of the mobility level of the reclamation pumping station. The proposed method was tested on the example of a pumping station with given parameters. As a result of the procedures performed, a generalized coefficient of desirability D = 0.92 was obtained, which corresponds to the assessment “Very good level of mobility”. Conclusions. The proposed methodology for assessing the mobility level can be used both when improving reclamation pumping stations, and when choosing commercially available pumping stations by agricultural producers, taking into account specific operating conditions. If necessary, the methodology for assessing the mobility level can be adjusted, in particular, changing the number of estimated indicators, as well as their value intervals.
The Role of Parish Trusteeship Bodies of Moscow in the Social Ministry of the Church in the Early 20th Century
Authors: Дериземля Артём Алексеевич
Published: May 2022

В настоящей статье рассматривается термин «социальное служение», а также уточняется его содержание в исторической науке. Далее анализируется история развития социального служения Русской Православной Церкви с момента Крещения Руси и до начала XX в. Учрежденные церковно-приходские попечительства в 1864 г. смогли достичь пика своего развития именно в начале XX в. Новый социальный институт смог объединить приход, а также решить множество социальных проблем, существовавших в русском обществе. Попечительства не ограничивалась только материальной помощью приходскому населению, которая осуществлялась регулярно: выплаты пособий нуждающимся, содержание бездомных, воспитание и образование детей. Главную задачу попечительства видели для себя в духовно-нравственной поддержке нуждающихся. В связи с этим организовывались различные катехизаторские беседы, воскресные школы, библиотеки, общества трезвости и другие мероприятия, направленные на духовно-нравственное воспитание. Именно московские попечительства более всего преуспели в деле социального служения, так как большая часть средств выделялась на социальную деятельность. Сегодня, изучая историю социального служения приходов, становится ясным, что приходские попечительства сыграли большую роль в тяжелейшее время для государства, а также смогли частично решить приходской вопрос.

This article examines the term «social ministry» and clarifies the meaning it has in historical works. Furthermore, the research analyzes the history of the development of the social ministry of the Russian Orthodox Church from the Baptism of Rus to the beginning of the 20th century. Having begun their work in 1864, parish trusteeship bodies reached the peak of their effectiveness right in the early 20th century. The new social institution managed to unite the parishioners as well as solve many social problems that existed in Russian society. Of course, trusteeship included providing material help - benefitting the poor and the homeless, bringing up children and giving them education. But the main task of Russian trusteeship was giving spiritual and moral support to those in need. For this, there were catechetical talks, Sunday schools, libraries, sobriety societies and other measures aimed at spiritual and moral upbringing. The trusteeship bodies of Moscow were the most successful ones at social service much because of the huge sums they spent on social ministry. Today, when studying the history of the social ministry conducted by parishes, it becomes clear that parish trusteeships played a great role in the most difficult time for the state, and also managed to partially solve the mass of issues that Russian Orthodox parishes faced at that period.
Стан здоров'я школярів екологічно небезпечного промислового міста
Authors: Антонік Валерій Іванович , Антонік Ірина Петрівна
Published: May 2022

Досліджено показники та розповсюдженість захворюваності серед учнів різних класів загальноосвітніх середніх шкіл. Виявлені особливості захворювань сучаснихшколярів відносно ідентичних показників у школярів, що мешкали п'ятнадцять років тому.
Концепція формування системи знань старшокласників із загальної біології та її методична реалізація
Authors: Комарова Олена Володимирівна
Published: May 2022

Метою статті є обґрунтування та опис концепції формування системи знань старшокласників із загальної біології та методики її практичної реалізації, побудованої на засадах фундаменталізації змісту біологічної освіти в старших класах. На основі аналізу науково-методичних джерел із проблеми дослідження, моделювання процесу формування системи знань учнів старшої школи із загальної біології; прогнозування ефективності впровадження розробленої методики у практику роботи сучасної школи, було обґрунтовано положення концепції та доведено доцільність виділення п’яти блоків методики формування системи знань старшокласників із загальної біології.
Формування умінь формалізації та ідеалізації на уроках біології в 11 класі
Authors: Комарова Олена Володимирівна
Published: May 2022

Розглядається методика вивчення закону рівноваги генних концентрацій (закон Харді – Вайнберга). Стверджується, що розвиток в учнів уміння використовувати формалізацію та ідеалізацію як методи пізнання в шкільному курсі біології тісно пов’язаний з проблемою формування основних видів знань, зокрема таких як факт, гіпотеза, теорія, закон.
Використання технології розвитку критичного мислення як умова формування творчої компетентності майбутніх учителів іноземної мови
Authors: Гладка О. В.
Published: May 2022

У статті розглянуто питання використання технології розвитку критичного мислення як умови формування творчої компетентності майбутніх учителів іноземної мови, конкретизовано поняття «творча компетентність майбутніх учителів іноземної мови», «технологія розвитку критичного мислення», запропоновано завдання для розвитку критичного мислення студентів на заняттях з іноземної мови.
Gender equality in the context of digitalization: the european legal experience
Authors: Talapina Elvira V.
Published: May 2022

The principle of gender equality is closely linked to the right to non-discrimination, which has come into national legislations from international law. The evolution of the principle of equality from formal to substantive has been influenced by the Anglo-Saxon approach to European Union law, which focuses on equal treatment. In general, a fairly uniform model of anti-discrimination legislation has emerged worldwide.
The digitalization process has brought with it new threats, and a number of countries have already identified a gender gap in access to technology. However, the greatest risks are posed by digital gender discrimination - direct or indirect discriminatory actions that are based on automatic decisions made by algorithms. Such decision-making cannot be described as technology-neutral, as the algorithm may reflect the prejudices of programmers. The discriminatory decisions made by algorithms will be consistent and systematic, which is much more dangerous than individual human decisions. The causes of digital discrimination lie in modelling and making predictive recommendations based on discriminatory data, and in training algorithms based on discriminatory data. To overcome this complex problem - from the legal point of view - it is necessary to enforce the rule of transparency of algorithms as well as the decisions they make. It is necessary to conduct an audit of the algorithms - a special evaluation of the algorithm for potential violations of human rights. Also, the possibility and procedure of using artificial intelligence for decision-making must be regulated by laws. Some artificial intelligence systems should be banned outright, while others should be strictly controlled. The Proposal for a European regulation on artificial intelligence amply demonstrates this.
Post-law and its socio-psychological portrait
Authors: Bochkarev Sergey A.
Published: May 2022

The article verifies the presence of postmodernism and post-law as a product of socio-psychological foundation derived from it. In this regard, the validity of using the state of frustration as a psychological phenomenon to criticize modernity and explain the origin of postmodernity is considered. That is, the underlying excitement that, according to postmodernists, arose as a result of a total crisis and triggered mechanisms for revaluation of values, breaking stereotypes, changing role behavior and abandoning implicit ideas. As a result, it was revealed that disillusionment is artificially used by post-classics to justify the concepts defended. The socio-psychological destabilization occurred not due to the collapse of the ideals of modernity, but due to the immersion of mankind into an unknown virtual-digital environment, the knowledge of which will change society and at the same time return it to a position of equilibrium. However, the postmodern ignores reality, refutes modernity, blames it for the crisis and overthrows the current knowledge of law, biased constructs post-law from anti-values and brings it to life, thereby forming another center of turbulence.
V.S. Gruzdev. Realism in jurisprudence: theoretical, methodological and historical aspects
Authors: Frolova Elizaveta A.
Published: May 2022

In the review of V.S. Gruzdev’s monograph “Realism in jurisprudence: theoretical, methodological and historical aspects” it is noted that the research of the author of the reviewed work seems to be in demand by modern philosophy and jurisprudence. The purpose of this monograph is to study on the basis of original texts the main directions of legal realism as a paradigm of legal understanding in the context of its genesis, typology, main interpretations and directions of development, to show its evolution and interpretation. To achieve it, the author solves a number of theoretical, methodological and methodical tasks: generalizes approaches in domestic and foreign literature to the interpretation and justification of realism as a theoretical and methodological attitude and method of cognition of law; identifies the main directions of evolution and typology of conceptual legal realism; explores the concept of activity as a semantic characteristic of legal practice; analyzes the most significant trends in the evolution of legal realism in the history of Western European and Scandinavian legal thought; explores the specifics of American legal realism; determines the role of realism among the dominants in the history of Russian legal thought. The issues raised in the monograph and their presentation are of interest for further scientific research in the field of theory, Philosophy and Sociology of Law, history of political and legal doctrines, history and methodology of legal science.
“Compulsory” immune response: challenges of vaccination against COVID-19
Authors: Troitskaya Alexandra A.
Published: May 2022

The article adopts an interdisciplinary approach to reflecting the challenges of immunization against COVID-19: it reveals both medical and legal concerns that accompany the current vaccination model in Russia and characterize this model as unbalanced. On the one hand, the authors underline the advantages of vaccination as opposed to alternative means to address the current pandemic. On the other hand, they stipulate the risks associated primarily with the high level of uncertainty of both medical and legal parameters of the vaccination scheme adopted in Russia. The authors consequently analyze a number of medical findings on efficacy and security of the existing vaccines and conduct the proportionality test of current legal regulation that guides vaccination against COVID-19 in Russia. The article concludes with an observation that a well-balanced model of regulation should be based on high-quality research findings and be accompanied by the willingness of the state to carry out a consistent information campaign and take on the responsibility for negative side-effects experienced by some citizens who have gone through vaccination.
The impact of the pandemic on the development of justice in criminal cases
Authors: Ryabtseva Ekaterina V.
Published: May 2022

The article discusses the features of criminal justice in the context of a pandemic. The analysis of the foreign experience of the courts' activities is carried out and the general patterns of the administration of justice in the conditions of restrictions caused by the spread of COVID-19 are determined. The directions of further introduction of information technologies in the post-crisis period to ensure the stable operation of courts and the safety of participants in criminal proceedings are substantiated. The problems of implementing the principles of immediacy and publicity in the conditions of remote consideration of criminal cases are revealed. The conclusion is made about the need to change the current criminal procedure legislation, bringing it into line with modern realities associated with the use of digital and information technologies in criminal proceedings. It is proved that remote examination is not possible in all criminal cases.
Russian statehood and challenges of the XXI century
Authors: Krotkova Natalya V.
Published: May 2022

The review of the All-Russian “Round Table” held at the Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia on the topic “Russian statehood and challenges of the XXI century”, dedicated to the Constitution Day of the Russian Federation, is given. The event was attended by scientists from the Institute of State and Law of the Russian Academy of Sciences, the Institute of Legis-lation and Comparative Law under the Government of the Russian Federation, the teaching staff of Lomonosov Moscow State University, of Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSLA), employees of the Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia and others.
The main issues of the “Round Table” were the trends in the development of the Russian state at the present stage, the challenges of the XXI century and the problems of transformation of the state and law, the tasks of preserving the spiritual and cultural foundations of the legal system of Russia and many others.
Description of a new species of Machilinus Silvestri, 1904
from the Canary Islands (Microcoryphia: Meinertellidae)
Authors: Mendes Luis F. , Molero Rafael , Gaju Miguel , Bach de Roca Carmen
Published: May 2022

A new Machilinus: M. fortunatus n. sp. from Tenerife island
is described. It is included in the rupestris group and compared with the
species of the aforementioned group.
PENGEMBANGAN TEKNIK BUDIDAYA BEBERAPA VARIETAS KUBIS BUNGA (Brassica oleracea. L) DATARAN RENDAH DI KECAMATAN RAWAMERTA KABUPATEN KARAWANG
Authors: Supriadi Devie Rienzani , Agustini Rika Yayu , Adham M. Januar Ibnu
Published: May 2022

Pengembangan budidaya tanaman hortikultura di dataran rendah semakin dikembangkan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sayuran dipasaran, akan tetapi timbul permasalahan pada budidaya kubis bunga dataran rendah yaitu pemilihan varietas yang tepat sehingga dapat meningkatkan produksi tanaman kubis bunga. Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan informasi mengenai budidaya tanaman kubis bunga di dataran rendah Kabupaten Karawang, tepatnya di Desa Sukamerta Kecamatan Rawamerta. Target yang ingin dicapai dari kegiatan ini adalah agar kelompok tani dapat memperoleh pengetahuan dan informasi mengenai pengembangan budidaya kubis bunga yang diawali dengan penelitian mengenai beberapa varietas kubis bunga dan umur pembibitan yang berbeda serta pengaruhnya terhadap produksi kubis bunga. Kegiatan ini dilakukan melalui penyuluhan dan diskusi mengenai hasil penelitian kubis bunga yang dilakukan oleh tim Dosen serta aplikasinya di lapangan. Kegiatan ini dihadiri oleh UPTD, PPL, ketua dan anggota kelompok tani hortikultura Sabanajaya.
A NOMA-UFMC PRECODED SYSTEM FOR 6G
Authors:   Dhofar University, Farooq Umer ,   School of Engineering, University of Sunderland, Valsalan Prajoona , Ul Hasan Najam , Zghaibeh Manaf
Published: May 2022

Multi-Carrier Waveform (MCW) modeling and design are envisioned as one of the most important and challenging for the 6th generation (6G) communication networks. In oppose to Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) waveforms, new and innovative design techniques for MCWs have been designed and proposed in recent literature because of their performance superiority. The typical OFDM waveforms have dominated the previous generation of communication systems and proven their potential in many real-time communication environments, but it may not be sufficient to meet the ambitious target of 6G communication systems. Hence, need for new solutions like flexible MCWs and relevant technological advancements in waveform design are needed. This paper proposes designing and evaluating a new MCW design to meet the 6G requirements for spectral efficiency, throughput, and overall system capacity. On the transmitter side, the MCW design proposed in this article employs power domain multiplexing, such as Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA), and phase-rotations of the input signal to the Universal Filtered Multi-Carriers (UFMC) modulations, where the Base-Station (BS) assigns different power levels to each user while using the same frequency resources. MATLAB® simulations were performed to assess the proposed MCW performance. Detailed simulation data are employed for comparative performance analysis of the proposed MCW. The results have shown the superior performance of the proposed MCW approach compared to the conventional 5th generation (5G) NOMA-UFMC waveform.
CHALLENGES OF USING THE FUZZY APPROACH IN EXASCALE COMPUTING SYSTEMS
Authors:   Azerbaijan State Oil and Industry University, Ismayilova Nigar
Published: May 2022

In this paper were studied opportunities of using fuzzy sets theory for constructing an appropriate load balancing model in Exascale distributed systems. The occurrence of dynamic and interactive events in multicore computing systems leads to uncertainty. As the fuzzy logic-based solutions allow the management of uncertain environments, there are several approaches and useful challenges for the development of load balancing models in Exascale computing systems.
A REVIEW ON IMAGE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES FOR BREAST CANCER ANALYSIS
Authors:   COMSATS University Islamabad, Rashid Iqra , Naz Javeria
Published: May 2022

In recent years breast cancer detection has been the most popular research topic in medical image analysis. It is the most common malignancy in women, and men can also be affected. Conferring to the American Cancer Society, in 2019, almost two million new cases were registered, and the death rate was almost 41,000. The death rate can be reduced if the cancer is timely diagnosed. For cancer detection, different modalities are used, like MRI, ultrasound, and mammography. The most common and popular modality is mammography. A mammogram shows breast irregularities that are benign or malignant. In digital mammography, it is not easy to extract accurate breast regions. The main problem in the extraction region of concern is pectoral muscle suppression. The pectoral muscle appears in the breast area. Sometimes it is marked as an area of attention that causes a false positive rate. It is essential to eradicate pectoral muscles from the breast. This manuscript overviews the introduction of basic breast cancer terminologies. The work also analyzes state-of-the-insight imaging procedures used for breast cancer analysis.
PREDICTION OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES (CVDS) USING MACHINE LEARNING TECHNIQUES IN HEALTH CARE CENTERS
Authors:   Ghazi University, Gulfam Ahmad Hafiz , Jasim Shah Muhammad ,   Emerson University
Published: May 2022

Cardiovascular Diseases (CVDs) are one of the most common health problems nowadays. Early diagnosis of heart disease is a significant concern for health professionals in medical centers. An incorrect forecast is more likely to have negative effects, such as disability or even death. Our research is motivated by the desire to predict cardiovascular diseases based on data mining that can be valuable to medical centers. Various data mining approaches are used for the early detection of cardiac diseases. This paper examines several research publications that work on various heart diseases. We compare and contrast several machine learning methods, such as KNN, ANN, Decision Tree, SVM, and Random Forest. We looked at 918 observations with several features related to heart disease. A comparative study with age and sex is established to predict cardiac disease using the decision tree approach. Our dataset contains 11 features that are used to forecast possible heart disease. One of the attributes indicates that the age factor has the most significant impact on heart disease. According to our findings, heart attacks cause four out of every five CVD deaths, with one-third of these deaths occurring suddenly in those under 70.
Industrias del hogar: mujeres, raza y moral en el México posrevolucionario
Authors:   Moravian College, Bethlehem, PA, Estados Unidos, Aguilar Rodríguez Sandra
Published: May 2022

El presente texto analiza las representaciones de género y moral en un par de recetarios escritos por la maestra Ana María Hernández dirigidos a los sectores obrero y campesino del México de 1930 y 1940. En ellos se muestra el interés por transformar los hábitos cotidianos de obreros y campesinos con el fin no sólo de mejorar su nivel de vida, sino de transformar sus prácticas culturales e imitar el estilo de vida de la llamada gente decente, es decir la clase media. El estudio de las políticas y programas educativos y sociales devela no sólo el discurso científico y moral de la época, sino también el ideal de nación moderna. Al transformar la dieta de las clases populares se buscó cambiar sus hábitos e influir en su vida familiar, lo cual muestra la forma en que el gobierno posrevolucionario continuó y extendió su control sobre los espacios privados reforzando la estructura paternalista y jerárquica de la sociedad mexicana.
El ethos científico y la ciencia “post-académica” en la visión de investigadores brasileños
Authors:   Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar), São Carlos, São Paulo, Brasil, Lui Guimarães Vera Aparecida , Piumbato Innocentini Hayashi Maria Cristina ,   Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar), São Carlos, São Paulo, Brasil
Published: May 2022

Fundamentado teóricamente en la sociología de la ciencia, este artículo revisita el ethos de la ciencia de Merton y la concepción de la ciencia post-académica que se evidencia en las obras de John Michael Ziman. Estas diferentes visiones de la ciencia fueron abordadas por medio de una investigación empírica con investigadores brasileños de una institución universitaria federal. Los resultados, obtenidos por medio de la aplicación de un cuestionario online, demostraron que a pesar de los cambios significativos en las formas de organizar y producir conocimiento científico, el ethos científico expresado acorde a los imperativos institucionales de Merton (comunalismo, universalismo, desinterés y escepticismo organizado), sigue todavía orientando las prácticas y el comportamiento científico y académico de los investigadores de diferentes áreas del conocimiento.
Educación rural, inmigración y relaciones sociales. Dos procesos de colonización agrícola en la provincia de Entre Ríos.
Authors:   Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET)- Universidad Nacional del Comahue, Neuquén, Argentina, Beatriz Betancur Luciana
Published: May 2022

Es reseña de: Educación rural, inmigración y relaciones sociales. Dos procesos de colonización agrícola en la provincia de Entre Ríos María Susana Mayer Buenos Aires : La Colmena, 2014
Pacificar o negociar. Los acuerdos de paz con apaches y comanches en las Provincias Internas de Nueva España, 1784-1792.
Authors:   Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia (INAH), Sinaloa, México, López Castillo Gilberto
Published: May 2022

Es reseña de: Pacificar o negociar. Los acuerdos de paz con apaches y comanches en las Provincias Internas de Nueva España, 1784-1792 Cuauhtémoc Velasco Ávila México, D.F : Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia-INAH, 2015
Cambios antropogénicos en los paisajes del bosque atlántico brasileño en el periodo pre-colombino
Authors:   Center of Sustainable Development, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, Brazil, Gomes Barreto Cristiane , Drummond José Augusto ,   enter of Sustainable Development, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, Brazil
Published: May 2022

El análisis del impacto en la vegetación del continente americano en el periodo pre-colombino es una herramienta importante para entender la historia de los paisajes y proponer estrategias de conservación en tiempos actuales. Este texto examina la dimensión espacial de los cambios antropogénicos ocurridos en los bosques atlánticos del noreste de Brasil en el periodo pre-colombino. Se basa en levantamientos cartográficos y proyecciones de información contenida en registros de cronistas y hallazgos arqueológicos relacionados con patrones de subsistencia, demografía y cambios producidos en los ambientes naturales por distintas poblaciones indígenas. La información obtenida indica que la escala de cambios en el paisaje natural anterior a la presencia de europeos puede que haya alcanzado el 80% del área de los bosques atlánticos del noreste. Las formaciones de flora local sufrieron distintos niveles de impactos, con mayors presiones ejercidas sobre fitofisonomías de formaciones pioneras y bosques húmedos densos.
El flujo migratorio entre Sao Paulo y Buenos Aires: desplazamiento, nacionalidades y motivaciones (1890-1930)
Authors:   Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras Humanas da Universidade de São Paulo, FFLCH/USP, São Paulo, Brasil, Lanza André Luiz , Lamounier Maria Lúcia ,   Faculdade de Economia, Administração e Contabilidade de Ribeirão Preto –FEARP/ USP e Programa Interdisciplinar de Integração da América Latina, PROLAM/USP, São Paulo, Brasil
Published: May 2022

Entre 1870 y 1930, Brasil y Argentina recibieron en conjunto aproximadamente 11 millones de inmigrantes, atraidos por las oportunidades de trabajo, por las expectativas de mejores condiciones de vida y por las políticas de fomento a la inmigración emprendidas por los dos paises latinoamericanos. Sao Paulo y Buenos Aires fueron los principales destinos de estos inmigrantes. En el mismo período cerca de la mitad de los inmigrantes retornaron a sus lugares de origen o re-emigraron hacia otros destinos. Las fuentes revelan la existencia de un flujo migratorio entre los puertos de Santos y Buenos Aires en el período. Anualmente, millares de extranjeros partían de un puerto al otro, formando una corriente importante de re-inmigración. Varios fueron los factores que influyeron en el flujo migratorio entre ambas ciudades. Los principales se relacionaron con las condiciones económicas y las oportunidades ofrecidas a los extranjeros en ambas regiones.
Justicia, etnicidad y relaciones sociales. Un dilema territorial
Authors:   Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, España, Massoni Aguinaga Alejandro
Published: May 2022

El presente artículo trata de ahondar en el tratamiento diferencial que la justicia colonial española mantenía durante el siglo XVII en los casos de pecado nefando. Para ello se atenderá al territorio, la condición étnica del acusado así como a su pertenencia a un estrato social por entender que estos aspectos inciden directamente en la aplicación de la ley.
La gran espiral. Capitalismo y paranoia.
Authors:   Escola Superior de Propaganda e Marketing (ESPM), São Paulo, Brasil/Escola de Comunicações e Artes da Universidade de São Paulo (ECAUSP), São Paulo, Brasil, Schroeder Buitoni Dulcilia
Published: May 2022

Es reseña de: La gran espiral: capitalismo y paranoia Josep M. Català Domènech Vitoria-Gasteiz ; : Sans Soleil, D. L. 2016. ISBN 978-84-944484-7-8
América Latina. Entre el autoritarismo y la democratización. 1930-2012.
Authors:   Universidad Católica Andrés Bello, Caracas, Venezuela, Pérez Gómez Ricardo
Published: May 2022

Es reseña de: América Latina: entre el autoritarismo y la democratización, 1930-2012 / coord. por Marta Elena Casaús Arzú, Morna Macleod Universidad de Zaragoza, Prensas Universitarias de Zaragoza : Marcial Pons, 2016. ISBN 978-84-15963-93-6
Circulación y apropiación de imágenes religiosas en el Nuevo Reino de Granada, siglos XVI-XVIII.
Authors:   Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá, Colombia, Bolaños Florido Leidy Paola
Published: May 2022

Es reseña de: Circulación y apropiación de imágenes religiosas en el Nuevo Reino de Granada, siglos XVI-XVIII María Cristina Pérez Bogotá, Colombia : Universidad de los Andes, 2016
Retornar del exilio: historia comparada de las políticas de recepción postdictadura en Argentina y Uruguay (1983-1989).
Authors:   Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brasil, Gonçalves Marcos , Contin Kosiak Ana Carolina ,   Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brasil
Published: May 2022

Es reseña de: Retornar do exílio: história comparada das políticas de recepção nas pós-ditaduras de Argentina e Uruguai (1983-1989) María Soledad Lastra La Plata, Buenos Aires : Universidad Nacional de la Plata, 2016
Paisanos Chinos. Políticas Transpacíficas entre inmigrantes chinos en México.
Authors:   University of California, Davis, CA, Estados Unidos, Palma Patricia
Published: May 2022

Es reseña de: Paisanos Chinos. Transpacific politics among chinese immigrants in Mexico Fredy González Oakland, CA, Estados Unidos : University of California Press, 2017
Exploring the Relationship between Energy Consumption and Economic Growth in Lower Middle and High Income Economies using Panel data Techniques
Authors: Fraz Tayyab Raza
Published: May 2022

In this paper, the panel relationship between energy consumption (ECP) and economic growth (GDP), is investigated for the thirty-one countries from 1971 to 2014. These countries are divided into two panels based on lower-middle-income and high-income-level economies. Traditional ADF unit root test is used to confirm the stationarity at first difference. Also, four panel unit root tests, namely LLC (2000), IPS (1997, 2003), Fisher (1999), and Hadri (2000) tests confirmed the stationarity of variables for both panels at first difference. Furthermore, the long-run relationship between ECP and GDP is explored by four advanced panel cointegration techniques, i.e., Kao (1999), Pedroni (1999, 2004), Fisher (1999), and Westerlund (2007). Moreover, the pairwise panel causality test is used to identify the Granger causality between ECP and GDP. Lastly, the dynamic OLS (DOLS) estimator of Saikkonen (1991) and the fully modified OLS (FMOLS) estimator of Phillips and Hansen (1990) is used to estimate the parameters of the cointegration relationship. According to the empirical results, ECP and GDP are cointegrated for both panels. Long-run Granger causality running from GDP to ECP for both income level economies is also revealed. The energy conservation policies can play a vital role in boosting economic growth, especially for lower-middle-income economies.
Analyse the Importance of Energy in Malaysia’s Economy and Diplomacy
Authors: Islam Rabiul , Dharfizi Awang Dzul-Hashriq , Pero Siti Darwind Ahmed , Sultana Sabina
Published: May 2022

Due to the infrastructures needed to handle the LNG cargo, it is expected that the global LNG market will remain concentrated to countries that operate the liquefaction and regassification facilities in their ports, therefore resulting in an equally low export diversification destinations, in absence of sufficient intra-regional pipeline connection. The aim of this study is to what explains this situation, how it affects the supply-demand balance in the energy market and what can be done by Malaysia as an exporting country to further diversify the export destination to enhance the security of demand and its market access. Therefore, an optimal trade diversification model needs to be designed and developed to a mere handful of countries. This paper has been relied on primary and secondary data on qualitative approach through various official sources, interviews, observation and/or document analysis, published statistical data for the purposive sampling. The NVivo Qualitative Data Analysis Software (QDAS) has been used to facilitate the coding process and manage the coded data and organizing it into shared or similar themes across different documents. The paper shows the energy contributes significantly to Malaysia’s economy and Malaysia is more dependent on its LNG export to Japan and South Korea than the other way around, and generally trades of energy commodities are based on practical consideration. This can be done by comparing the diversification and concentration rate of export destinations among LNG exporting countries to establish a baseline or normative practice among LNG exporting countries for the purpose of comparison. The rising global conscience for cleaner energy sources has resulted in the increased LNG production in countries which previously have adopted the pipeline technology for gas delivery method. Malaysia’s LNG export destination have always been focused mainly on the East Asian countries, resulting in high export dependency.
Factor Affecting Intentions of Indonesian Companies to Disclose Carbon Emission
Authors: Riantono Ignatius Edward , Sunarto Felicia Wigna
Published: May 2022

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of Firm Size, Profitability, Leverage, Institutional Ownership, Board Size, and Board Independence on Carbon Emission Disclosure. The population in this study are the companies involved in the CDP Project, totaling 84 companies. While the sample used in this study amounted to 19 companies. The method used in this study is panel data regression with the Eviews 10 application tool. The results in this study found that Board Size had a positive and significant effect on Carbon Emission Disclosure. Meanwhile, Firm Size, profitability, leverage, Institutional Ownership, and Board Independence were found to have no effect and not significant on Carbon Emission Disclosure.
Media of Carbon Emissions Disclosure and Return on Asset Operations in State-owned Enterprises Public Company
Authors: Purwanti Ari , Harnovinsah Harnovinsah , Nugroho Lucky
Published: May 2022

The disclosure of carbon emissions information must be presented based on the Circular of Financial Services Authority No.30/SEOJK.04/2016 on the public companies including social and environmental responsibility reports in their Annual or Sustainability Reports. Therefore, the State-Owned Companies (BUMN), as the state-owned business entities listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), must indeed disclose their carbon emissions for their business operations. Therefore, this research aims to examine the extent of carbon emissions disclosure in the state-owned enterprises listed on the IDX studied from their websites and influence from the rate of return on their assets. The research uses the data from state-owned companies listed on the IDX from 2016 to 2019. It examines the multiple linear regression techniques. The Result looks that websites have a significant negative effect on the extent of carbon emission disclosure. Meanwhile, the return rate on the operating assets has no significant impact on the scope of disclosure of carbon emissions information.
Role of Corporate Social and Environmental Responsibilities in addressing Sustainable Development Goals: Evidence from Malaysian Manufacturing Firms
Authors: Abdurrahman Adamu Pantamee , Mohamad Shafi , Sibghatullah Amena , Keong Ooi Chee , Hieu Vu Minh , Mutira Putri
Published: May 2022

Recently, sustainable development goals (SDGs) have been the requirement of every organization around the globe that requires researchers and regulators' focus. Hence, the present study examines the impact of corporate social responsibilities (CSR) in addressing the SDGs of manufacturing companies in Malaysia. The current article also examines the mediating impact of organizational effectiveness among the linkage of CSR and SDGs achievement. The researchers have used the survey method and taken the questionnaires for data collection. The current article has also applied the smart-PLS to analyze the data collected from selected respondents. The results indicated that CSRs have a positive linkage with the SDG’s achievement. The findings also exposed that organizational effectiveness significantly mediates among the linkage of CSR and SDGs achievement in manufacturing companies of Malaysia. The article has guided the policymakers regarding developing the regulations related to the SDG’s achievement through CSR and organizational effectiveness.
Role of Renewable and Nonrenewable Energy on Agricultural Economics in Indonesia
Authors: Nendissa Doppy Roy , Iriany Atiek , Sui Jeky Melkianus , Khoiriya Nikmatul , Suphattanakul Onuma , Wisetsri Worakamol
Published: May 2022

Recently, the prominent involvement of energy in the agriculture sector significantly influences agriculture economics and needs researchers’ focus. Hence, the current article examines the impact of renewable energy production (REP) and consumption, fossil fuel energy consumption (FFEC) and energy import and use on the agriculture economics in Indonesia. The researchers have followed the secondary source of data collection, such as world development indicators (WDI) and extracted data from 1986 to 2020. The current research has used the Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) test for checking the unit root and autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) to test the nexus among constructs. The results revealed that renewable energy production and consumption, fossil fuel energy consumption and energy import and use have a positive association with agriculture economics in Indonesia. This study provides guidelines to the policymakers while developing regulations related to the improvement of agriculture economics.
An Econometric Analysis of Clean Energy Supply and Industrial Development in Nigeria: Implications for Sustainable Development
Authors: Aderemi Timothy Ayomitunde , Alejo Abidemi , Omoyele Olufemi Samuel , Olaoye Olusegun Peter , Olanipekun Wahid Damilola , Azuh Dominic Ezinwa
Published: May 2022

The continuous demand and usage of energy in large quantum for industrial purposes has motivated the global advocacy for energy sustainability (SDG-7). Against this backdrop, this study employed various econometric techniques to study the nexus between clean energy supply in Nigeria and industrial development between 1990 and 2019. This study sets to establish the nature of the relationship in the long run, direction of causality and the stochastic dynamic interaction between clean energy supply and industrial development in Nigeria. Consequently, the following findings emerged from this study; clean energy supply and manufacturing value added had a significant negative relationship. This implies that the contribution of clean energy supply is negatively significant to the manufacturing value added in the Country. Therefore, the supply of electricity production from hydroelectric sources had not led to industrial development in Nigeria. Further evidence indicates that no feedback relationship exists between clean energy supply and industrial development. Also, the stochastic dynamic interaction between clean energy supply and industrial development shows a shock to manufacturing value added determines the behavior of clean energy supply to a larger extent in one hand, whereas, variance decomposition of clean energy supply shows the similar effect on the behavior of industrial development on the other hand. In the light of the findings from this study, the following recommendations are made for the policymakers in Nigeria; in achieving the Sustainable Development Goal (SDG 7), clean energy supply could be explored for future industrial development in Nigeria, thought it currently lacks the capacity to drive the manufacturing sector of the economy. And as such, the Nigerian policymakers and other stakeholders should work hard to achieve sustainable supply of adequate electricity production from hydroelectric sources in the country.
META ANALISIS: DETERMINAN EARNINGS RESPONSE COEFFICIENT PADA BEBERAPA PENELITIAN SKRIPSI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Susanto Chyntia , Leonora Helen , Meiden Carmel
Published: May 2022

Investors need information, one of which is the company's accounting profit figures shown in its financial statements, to make investment decisions. The information is good or bad news that generates various investor responses, and underlies the earnings response coefficient research. Research on the determinants of earning response coefficients has been widely carried out with different research results. This study aims to organize and find the consistency of the results of previous studies. The object of the research is a thesis on the determinants of earning response coefficient with a research period of 2011-2019. The data collection technique used is the observation technique and the sample selection technique used is the purposive sampling technique, and uses meta-analysis as a research analysis technique. The results of this study indicate that earnings persistence, capital structure, firm size, corporate social responsibility disclosure, profitability, and leverage affect the earning response coefficient.
Peculiarities of personal qualities formation in adolescents in the framework of the volleyball section
Authors:   Gymnasium named after A.S. Pushkin, Yasybash Pavel
Published: May 2022

Analysis of literary sources and a survey of physical education teachers in the Republic of Moldova indicates the existence of a pedagogical problem, which consists in an active decrease in motivation for physical education and academic performance in this discipline among adolescent students, especially girls in grades 7–8. The special attractiveness of playing volleyball for this group of students is indicated. Purpose of the study. Improving the process of physical education of adolescent girls in the system of out-of-school volleyball lessons. Research results. On the basis of the known data on the anatomical, physiological and socio-psychological characteristics of adolescent girls, an experimental methodology for conducting classes in the volleyball section for girls of grade 7–8 is proposed. The methodology included specially selected, specially combined and constantly compli-cated tasks in a playful form, as well as educational extracurricular activities for the development of the cognitive sphere, social adaptation in the team, reducing aggression, hostility, anxiety, and increasing motivation to achieve success. Conclusions. The study showed that the experimental technique is effective for the development of the volume, distribution and switching of attention, creativity of thinking and the volume of short-term visual memory in adolescent girls. The activities within the section reliably reduce the hostility and aggressiveness of students, help to reduce the indicators of interpersonal and self-rated anxiety, unite the team, and promote social adaptation. Keeping a diary of achievements, participating in competitions, judging them, independently conducting the preparatory part of training sessions had the best effect on the formation of motivation to achieve success and reduce anxiety through increasing self-confidence in adolescent girls.
The Implementation of Hexagonal Robot Mapping and Positioning System Focuses on Environmental Scanning and Temperature Monitoring
Authors: Alvarado-Torres Cristina , Velarde-Garcés Esteban , Barcia-Ayala Orlando
Published: May 2022

Various researches in the field of robotics have made great progress in developing methods to effectively determine the position of robots in unknown environments. The simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) task make determining the current position of the robot and performing path mapping possible. In this mapping, solid elements (landmarks) existing in the actual environment are even detected, which indicate that the direction of the robot changes during walking. This scheme provides the implementation analysis of the probabilistic particle filter method, which ensures the correct performance in the controlled actual scene under specific conditions, obtains the non-network connection environment information by storing the data in the temperature value sampling in the CVS file, and monitors the temperature measurement by displaying the heat map. Successful analysis must ensure the robustness of the results obtained when implementing these systems and take into account the feasibility of applying this work to the proposed objectivesd.
Comparison and Selection of Artificial Intelligence Technology in Predicting Milk Yield
Authors: Perdigón Llanes Rudibel , González Benítez Neilys
Published: May 2022

Forecasts are an effective decision-making tool, mainly in the dairy industry, because they help improve herd management, save farm energy and optimize long-term capital investment. The application of artificial intelligence technology to predict milk yield is a subject of concern in the scientific community. However, defining a technology or model to predict the effective performance of these products in different environments is a challenging and complex activity, because none of them is accurate in all scenarios. This study compared the application of artificial intelligence technology in milk yield prediction in the literature, and applied analytic hierarchy process to select the most suitable artificial intelligence technology for milk yield prediction. Methods comprehensive analysis, investigation and experiment were used. The results show that the artificial intelligence technology based on artificial neural network is more suitable for the prediction of milk yield than decision tree and support vector machine. In the field of milk production, the most relevant selection criteria are identified as the ability of these technologies to process uncertain data and their ability to obtain accurate results in the best way. The analysis carried out supports the decision-making of milk production organization.
Trajectory Planning and Execution of Delta Robot
Authors: Flórez Vergara Diego Édison , Castro Riveros Fabián Camilo , Castillo Estepa Ricardo Andrés
Published: May 2022

The main purpose of this study is to plan and execute effective trajectory on the Delta robot through graphical user interface (GUI) and appropriate electronic circuits, and optimize the integration with the mechanical prototype designed and implemented by the robot laboratory of Nueva Granada Military University, while considering and respecting its different characteristics, such as mechanical structure, workspace, kinematics, dynamics and motion singularity allow the correct development and implementation of algorithms that can effectively describe and control the planned trajectory.