bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Impact of Machine and Construction Settings on Sliver and Yarn Quality in Ring Spinning Process
Authors: ONER Eren , EVSEVER KOLE Dilara
Published: October 2019

Ring
spinning is the most important spinning system with its wide application area,
high yarn quality and widespread usage in staple fiber spinning. Each parameter
in the long process steps in the ring spinning system significantly influences
the yarn quality. Within the scope of this study, the effects of the machine
and construction settings on the sliver and yarn properties in each of the
blowroom, carding, drawing, combing, roving and spinning processes are
examined. In this context, the effect of many parameters such as carding
parameters, sleeve type and size, combing type, yarn drawing and twisting
settings on the quality characteristics of slivers and yarns have been
observed. The effects of setting changes were investigated by examining the
whole production process of cotton ring yarns with different yarn count and
twisting properties. Breaking strength and elongation at break properties and
hairiness, unevenness and imperfections of the materials were analyzed. The
actual yarn manufacturing in the ring spinning mill was examined and the
relations between production and quality were determined. It is thought that
the results obtained will be useful for field studies and scientific researches
related to ring yarn spinning
Cornerstones of a Smart City: More Sustainable and More Versatile
Authors: KARASU ASNAZ Melike
Published: October 2019

A smart city finds ways to
better serve its citizens, and brings together key urban systems, including
energy grids, water management, waste systems, smart mobility and
transportation based on the engineering applications.  The smart cities should aim to strengthen the
socio-economic backbone of the city, so the subject needs to be addressed in multi-dimensional
framework. Thus, different disciplines such as engineering, architecture,
sociology, economics and urban design are practiced upon in order to design
smart technology plans and systems. Even though innovative smart city projects
offer sustainable, mobile, digital, safe infrastructures that enable
flexibility to different needs still there is no consent about what really
forms a city smarter. This paper considers smart
cities as integrated models, and aims at disclosing major catalysts for socioeconomic
development in smart city projects. Besides, discusses about the tools for
urban development enabled by knowledge-intensive digital applications, the role
of open data in smart mobility systems and nature-based solutions. Several
dimensions and elements of the smart cities are defined based on the projects
of five chosen cities located in different continents. Findings from each
project about their critical systems, salient concepts and driving elements are
utilized to conclude the study with triggers that can set cities on the path to
becoming smart.
Avrupa Yeşil Başkentlerin Yeşil Alan Politikalarının İncelenmesi
Authors: IRMAK Mehmet Akif , Avcı Büşra
Published: October 2019

Birleşmiş Milletlerin 2018 yılı Dünya Şehirleşme Raporlarına göre dünya nüfusunun %55.3’ü kentlerde yaşamaktadır. Dünya genelinde kentlerde yaşayan nüfus oranı 1950’li yıllarda %30 civarında iken, 2030 yılına kadar % 60’a ulaşması beklenmektedir. Hızla artmakta olan kentleşme eğilimi nedeniyle, kentsel alanlarda hayati öneme sahip olan açık ve yeşil alanların varlığı, büyüklüğü ve etkin kullanımı gibi kavramlar oldukça önem kazanmıştır. Açık ve yeşil alanlar; kentsel ve kırsal alanlar arasında bağlantı kurma, rekreasyonel aktiviteler için olanak sağlama, çevre kirleticilerinin etkisini azaltma, mikroklimayı ve yüzey akışlarını düzenleme, kent estetiğini iyileştirme, bitki ve yaban hayatı türleri için uygun yaşam alanı oluşturma, insanların yaşam koşullarını iyileştirme ve daha birçok işlevi yerine getiren önemli kentsel biyotoplardır.   Bu çalışma kapsamında, yeşil başkent kavramı ve Avrupa Yeşil Başkentleri üzerinden açık ve yeşil alanlara yönelik politikalarının incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Hayatın olağan akışı içerisinde fazlaca öneme sahip olan açık ve yeşil alanlar için kentsel yaşam kalitesini vurgulayan ve çevreci yönüyle dikkat çeken “yeşil başkent” kavramı ve bu kapsamda uluslararası tanınırlığı olan “yeşil başkent ödülü” irdelenmiştir. Bu ödülü kazanan kentlerin Türkiye’de yeterince tanınmadığı ve bu konuda Türkiye’de az sayıda araştırma yapıldığı gözlemlenmiştir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda, 2010-2020 yılları arasında Avrupa Yeşil Başkenti seçilen Stolkholm, Hamburg, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Nantes, Kopenhag, Bristol, Ljubljana, Essen, Nijmegen, Oslo ve Lizbon kentleri incelenmiştir. Çalışmada literatür ve belge tarama yöntemi kullanılmış olup, Yeşil Başkent ünvanına sahip olabilmek için gerekli olan 12 gösterge çerçevesinde konu değerlendirilmiştir. Hazırlanan Yeşil Başkent başvuru raporlarında bulunan “Yerel Ulaşım ve Sürdürülebilir Arazi Kullanımını İçeren Yeşil Kentsel Alanlar” başlıklı bölümler üzerinde yoğunlaşılmıştır. Yapılan incelemeler sonucunda Türkiyenin yeşil alanlarına ilişkin temel politikaları değerlendirilmiştir. Ayrıca Türkiye’den yeşil başkent ödülü için aday gösterilen kentlerin açık ve yeşil alanlara yönelik uygulamaları tartışılmıştır.
Otel Yapılarında Sürdürülebilir Yaklaşımlar ve Yeşil Bina Sertifikasyon Sistemleri
Authors: SIPAHI Serkan , TAVŞAN Filiz
Published: October 2019

Bir
yerin doğal, tarihi ve kültürel zenginlikleri, o yerin turizm açısından cazip
hale gelmesini sağlamaktadır. Bu nedenle turizmin devamlılığı açısından
turizmin yapıldığı yerdeki bu zenginliklerin korunması gerekmektedir. Doğal,
tarihi ve kültürel zenginliklerin korunarak turizmin sürdürülebilirliğinin
sağlanması konusunda ise turizm yapıları ve otellerin sürdürülebilir olması
oldukça önemlidir. Binaların sürdürülebilirliklerini ölçen çeşitli
sertifikasyon sistemleri mevcuttur. Bu sertfikasyon sistemleri içerisinde genel
olarak LEED ve BREEAM sertifikasyon sistemleri yaygın olarak başvurulan yeşil
bina sertifikasyon sistemleridir. Bu sertifikasyon sistemlerine otel yapıları
için de başvurulmaktadır. LEED ve BREEAM sertifikasyon sistemleri, binaların
çevresel etkilerini farklı alanlarda; bölümler halinde inceleyerek her yönden
bina sürdürülebilirliğini ortaya koymaktadır. Binaların sahip oldukları puanlara
göre ise derecelendirilerek sınıflandırma yapılmaktadır. Bu nedenle turizmin
devamlılığı açısından otel tasarımlarında sürdürülebilirlik ve getirmiş olduğu
yeniliklerin, sertifikasyon sistemleri aracılığı ile irdelenerek ortaya
konulması gerekmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı LEED ve BREEAM sertifika almış
otellerin yenilikçi yaklaşımlarının ortaya konulmasıdır. Araştırmada yöntem
olarak mevcut durumun araştırılması ve tespit edilmesi amacıyla betimsel desen,
literatür ve kaynak tarama kullanılmıştır. LEED ve BREEAM üst başlıklarına göre
gruplandırılarak irdelenmiştir. Çalışmanın örneklem grubunu LEED ve BREEAM
değerlendirme sistemlerinden seçimiş toplam 10 otel oluşturmaktadır. Sonuç
olarak Otel tasarımlarında sürdürülebilirlik açısından nelere dikkat edilmesi
gerektiği, örnekler üzerinden tartışılmış; yönetim, malzeme, kirlilik, su,
enerji, sağlık ve konfor, iç mekan ortam kalitesi gibi konularda sürdürülebilir
otel tasarımların nasıl olması gerektiği tartışılarak; otellerin
sürdürülebilirlikleri konusunda LEED ve BREEAM kapsamında yapılan havalandırma,
enerji kullanımı, suyun etkin kullanımı gibi konulardaki farklı ve yenilikçi
yaklaşımlar ortaya konulmuştur.
Category “Wrongdoings” in Psychological Theory of Law
Authors: Egorov A. A.
Published: October 2019

The article is devoted to the analysis of the category of a wrongdoing within the psychological theory of law on the example of the works of outstanding Russian thinkers, namely: Lev (Leon) Iosifovich Petrazhitskiy and Veniamin Mikhailovich Khvostov. The author analyzes the interrelation between morality and law in the context of consequences of their violations that are reflected in ethical experiences, relapses of ethical processes and their perception by others. The author investigates laws of psychology that distinguish law from morality and forms of their manifestations. The paper analyzes and examines the definition of a wrongdoing given by Veniamin M. Khvostov and describes its signs: an act, wrongfulness, competency of the wrongdoer. The author analyzes the views of the researcher concerning subjective and objective elements of the wrongdoing and their forms by comparing with the legislative norms that were in force at that time of the Criminal Code adopted on March 22, 1903. To sum up, the author has made conclusions on the ground of the analysis of issues under consideration.
Inducing Suicide or Attempted Suicide: The Formation, State and Challenges of Criminal Law Regulation in Criminal Laws of Russia
Authors: Khatuev V. В.
Published: October 2019

The problem of suicide is a significant socio-economic problem for any modern society. At the present time, the situation in the Russian Federation is very complex and suicidal. Despite decline in recent years, suicide rates remain high. This phenomenon is predetermined by socio — economic factors. However, suicide should be examined as a result of such factors as direct mental and physical pressure put by the third parties on victims. Criminal Law of the Russian Federation treats the factors in question as signs characterizing the crime of deprivation of life. Therefore, criminal and legal measures play an important role in combating this extremely dangerous phenomenon. During different periods different approaches have been used to criminalize and construct the elements of the crime of bringing to suicide or attempt to commit suicide. The paper investigates the genesis, evolution and current state of criminal law regulation of responsibility for bringing to suicide or attempt to commit suicide in the criminal legislation of Russia. The author makes proposals for improving the regulation of the phenomenon in question.
Peculiarities of Application of Technologies of Distributed Registers and Blockchain (Blockchain) for the Popular Vote
Authors: Kuteynikov D. L.
Published: October 2019

The modernization of democratic institutions has been greatly influenced by the intensive development of technology. Various innovations in the field of digital communications have affected a rather traditional sphere of popular votings. The widespread introduction of the distributed ledger technology has enormously changed approaches to organizing them. Distributed registers gained the widest popularity after the technology of the chain of blocks (blockchain) was introduced. Despite the fact that initially this technology was considered exclusively as an element of the development of information, and later financial technologies, at the present stage it is gradually becoming increasingly common in other areas of human activity due to a high degree of security and confidentiality. The paper deals in detail with the world practice concerning using this technology in popular voting. Also, the author analizes the technical solutions applied in the most actively developing projects aimed at developing a software used to conduct electronic voting with the use of blockchain technology. The article investigates some problems of voting with the use of blockchain technology, such as identification and secrecy of the vote.
The Institute of the Ombudsman for the Rights of Indigenous Peoples in the Constituent Entities of the Russian Federation: Main Directions for Improvement
Authors: Kolesnikova О. V.
Published: October 2019

The paper has investigated the human rights activities of the State authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation in the context of small indigenous peoples as persons having constitutional and legal status and a higher level of guarantees than ordinary citizens have because of their paucity. The author questions the independence of local laws from the State authorities of the constituent entities of Russian Federation using comparative analysis of regional laws of the Republics of Buryatia, Sakha (Yakutia), Kamchatka and Krasnoyarsk Regions with regard to appointment of ombudsmen to their offices, remuneration and financial support from regional budgets. The circumstances under consideration together with the lack of uniform approaches to the scope and nature of the functional instruments of authorized persons have served as the basis for the development of recommendations to coordinate their activities, to adjust the legal framework of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation in terms of requirements for applicants, and the scope of powers assigned to enforce human rights potential that are of practical importance and can be used by the authorities in in their rule-making work.
Participatory Management as a Special Administrative and Legal Regime of Business Activity
Authors: Solovyova О. A.
Published: October 2019

The article investigates the economic and legal transformation in the direction of participatory interaction of entrepreneurship with state institutions. The author analyzes peculiarities and determines target and functional burdens of the administrative and legal regime regulating the activity of economic entities under the conditions of market competition. The author proposes to expand the differentiation of directions of administrative and legal regime in relation to the type of economic relations between economic entities on the basis of systematization of principles of administrative and legal regulation of entrepreneurship into strategic, tactical, and forward-current. The paper investigates participatory management as a special administrative and legal regime of entrepreneurial activity implemented by means of two forms: public — private partnership and co — regulation. Such an approach to the consideration of participatory management has allowed the author to clarify the concept of “co-regulation” using it as a form of participatory management implementation. The research presented is intended for undergraduates, postgraduate students, government bodies and other persons whose scientific interests are concentrated in the field of administrative and legal regulation of the business community.
The Concept and Subjects of Estimating Activity: Issues of Legal Regulation
Authors: Ruchkina М. О.
Published: October 2019

The paper analyzes The Law on Estimating Activities in various editions, as well as the dynamics of its development and improvement in the context of participants of estimating activity. The author carries out the comparative legal analysis of various articles of the Law under consideration; theoretical works devoted to legal regulation of participants of estimating activity are investigated. Certain proposals are made aimed at improving the normative legal regulation of participants of evaluation activity. In particular, it is noted that the structure of legal relations presupposes the existence of correlative rights and obligations, since law is a measure of the due, and a duty is a measure of possible behavior. In view of this, the legislative consolidation of the rights and obligations of estimators should be in a logical relationship, and not arbitrary and theoretically unreasonable.
Improvement of the Procedure of Application of Compulsory Measures of Educational Impact
Authors: Tabolina K. A. , Dzheyranova Z. R.
Published: October 2019

The article is devoted to the problem of improvement of the procedure of application of compulsory educational measures in criminal proceedings against minors. The lack of proper regulation of the procedure for the application of compulsory educational measures and the existing legislative gaps determine the need for amendments and additions to the criminal law and criminal procedure law. It is proposed to grant the right to resolve the issue of termination of criminal prosecution and initiation of a petition for the application of a coercive measure of educational impact before the court to the prosecutor dealing with the criminal case brought before him with conviction or indictment. In order to resolve the question of the possibility of rehabilitating a minor through the use of compulsory educational measures, it is necessary to study his psyche using the specialized knowledge, which presupposes an expert opinion in the case. Exemption from criminal liability of minors under the rules of Article 90 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation should be treated as the duty rather than the right of the law enforcement agent. Approaches to the solution of the problem connected with execution of compulsory measures of educational impact have been formulated.
Preliminary Study of Video Images of Humans in Portrait Examination
Authors: Podvolotskiy I. N.
Published: October 2019

The paper discusses the promising trends of a preliminary study of a person’s appearance captured using video recording devices. A characteristic of the preliminary study of the portrait data storage device seized during the inspection of the accident location is a sequential study of their external characteristics and internal content in order to further solve diagnostic problems aimed at establishing the characteristics of the surveying, image quality, and lack of signs of changing the initial content of the video or photo image. To date, the possibility of diagnosing human characteristics by age, physique, clothing, and manner of walking is being studied. According to the results of the analysis of scientific literature and practical activities of experts, it can be concluded that it is necessary to improve the methodology of portrait examination by including computer technologies for studying surveying parameters and signs of possible interference with the recording integrity. At the same time, to effectively identify the characteristics and states of people’s appearance transmitted by means of modern storage devices of portrait images, it is important that a team of experts conduct a comprehensive study of the images taking into account the knowledge in anatomy, anthropology, forensic medicine, computer technology, mathematical modeling, etc.
Patenting of Human Genes: The United States, Canada and Australia Case Law
Authors: Ponomareva D. V.
Published: October 2019

The paper is a review of the case law of the United States of America, Canada and Australia, in which an attempt is made to answer the question on possibility of human gene patenting. The paper substantiates the relevance of this issue, examines the ethical aspects of gene patenting. The author analyzes the landmark and most significant cases from the point of view of the development of patent law of foreign countries: Diamond v. Chakrabarty (USA), Association for Molecular Pathology v. Myriad Genetics (USA), Myriad v. Cancer Voices (Australia), The Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (CHEO) v. Transgenomic (Canada). In the analysis, the author gives special attention to the arguments and conclusions of judicial institutions regarding the patentability of human genes. A conclusion is drawn regarding the continuity and possible harmonization of legislation and judicial practices of both the states mentioned in the paper and countries that have just embarked on the development of biomedical technologies.
Exercise of Land Rights by Rural Residents
Authors: Popova О. V.
Published: October 2019

The pre-emptive right to purchase and sell agricultural land by the authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, the maximum size of agricultural land plots, the allocation of shares among rural residents and some other features of agricultural legislation are restrictions on the realization of the right of rural residents to own land. The lack of adequate infrastructure in rural areas, especially in the Far East that fall under the Far Eastern Hectare project, is also seen as an obstacle for rural residents to exercise their right to land.
The Impact of a New Industrial Revolution on the Development of Labor Law and Social Security Law
Authors: Krylov K. D.
Published: October 2019

The paper reflects the scientific discussions held at the VI Moscow Legal Forum on the 100th anniversary of the International Labor Organization, international legal regulation of labor and social security, the impact of the fourth industrial revolution on the development of labor law and social security law, manifestations of legal traditions and innovations in the field labor and social security.
Professor Alexey S. Slepykh on the 95th anniversary
Authors: Bezhenar Vitaliy F. , Turlak Anastasia S.
Published: October 2019

In 2019, the 95th anniversary of the famous obstetrician-gynecologist Alexey S. Slepykh, who was the head of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of the Leningrad Sanitary and Hygienic Medical Institute (now North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov), is celebrated. The article is devoted to the biography of Alexey Slepykh, in which a trace of his research path is displayed and his clinical and teaching activity with his main achievements in the field of obstetrics and gynecology are described.
Gonadotroph adenomas as a cause of ovarian failure
Authors: Repina Margarita A.
Published: October 2019

Aims of study. The current analysis was undertaken to evaluate the clinical significance of gonadotropin-secreting pituitary adenoma in the development of ovarian insufficiency.

Study design, materials and methods. This follow-up study included six observations of patients with prolonged amenorrhea caused by gonadotropin-secreting pituitary microadenoma.

Results. In addition to amenorrhea, patients had complaints of headaches in history or at present, signs of psychotic depression, and neuroticism up to mental disorders in one case. There was found a dynamic decrease in the secretion of follicle stimulating and luteinizing hormones on the background of normal prolactin secretion, lowered antimullerian hormone levels, and signs of diminished ovarian reserve according to ultrasound. A tendency to a simultaneous decrease in thyroid stimulating hormone and free thyroxin concentrations was also noted. Performing MRI with contrast enhancement revealed pituitary microadenoma in all patients. They had no clinical signs of acromegaly or Cushing’s disease, with the secretion of adrenocorticotropic hormone, cortisol, somatotropic hormone and insulin-like growth factor-1 remaining normal, which excluded corticotroph or somatotroph adenomas.

Conclusion. The clinical manifestation of gonadotroph adenomas, dependent on the secretory efficacy of gonadotropins and/or their subunits, is diverse. It includes the development of recurrent ovarian cysts, abdominal pain, metrorrhagia, and the development of persistent amenorrhea with psychosomatic disorders. If these symptoms are present, it is advisable to include pituitary MRI with contrast enhancement in the examination algorithm. Patients with gonadotroph adenomas are prescribed hormone replacement therapy and follow-up observation with dynamic MRI control of the tumor size (at 2–3-year intervals if no adenoma growth is seen).
Minimally invasive intrauterine interventions: a review of their use in the prevention of pregnancy complications in case of premature discharge of amniotic fluid and rupture of the amniotic membrane during fetoscopic interventions
Authors: Kosovtsova Natalya V. , Putilova Tatyana A. , Pavlichenko Maria V. , Markova Tatyana V.
Published: October 2019

This review article highlights the results of using the variety of methods to prevent premature discharge of amniotic fluid as a complication of minimally invasive intrauterine interventions: the imposition of tissue sealant and amniopatch; amnioinfusion with normal saline, Ringer’s solution or artificial amniotic fluid using a port system. A historical background is given on the application of these correction methods.
Features of the vegetative status and quality of life in patients with external genital endometriosis and chronic pelvic pain syndrome
Authors: Kuznetsova Darya E. , Prokopenko Semyon V. , Makarenko Tatyana A.
Published: October 2019

Hypothesis/aims of study. Chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS) in patients with external genital endometriosis (EGE) has a mixed pathogenetic mechanism of formation, including nociceptive and neuropathic components. However, there is still no clear correlation between the severity of pain and the degree of EGE. Of particular importance in pain chronization is the imbalanced autonomic nervous system (ANS) forming complex psychosomatic status, which patients experience as stress. This condition reduces the quality of life and causes social disadaptation, which exacerbates the pathological picture of the disease and diminishes the effect of pathogenetic treatment of EGE. We aimed to investigate the features of the vegetative status and assess the quality of life in patients with EGE complicated by CPPS and with a painless course of the disease.
Study design, materials, and methods. The study included 135 patients of reproductive age with grade III/IV EGE (r-AFS classification): 105 of them with CPPS and 30 without this syndrome. All these individuals underwent special ANS function testing and were assessed for the quality of life according to the Medical Outcomes Study Questionnaire Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36).
Results. The features of the vegetative status in patients with EGE complicated by CPPS were identified, such as the predominance of the sympathicotonic type of vegetative reactivity, high scores of vegetative dysfunction syndrome (in groups of patients with CPPS in almost 100% of cases), as well as high levels of reactive and personal anxiety (p < 0.05). In addition, women with EGE and CPPS have significantly reduced quality of life compared to patients with EGE and without CPPS.
Conclusion. The presence of suprasegmental and segmental ANS disorders in women with EGE and CPPS partly explains the mechanisms of pain syndrome chronization. The identified features are likely to be the cause of ineffective relief of pain syndrome in the EGE pathogenetic treatment algorithms. The reduced quality of life of such patients dictates the need to develop an effective treatment regimen for EGE and CPPS. This therapy should include drugs of central action that stop the neuropathic component of the pain syndrome, which is based on the imbalance of ANS parameters.
The efficiency of IVF/ICSI protocols in female subclinical hypothyroidism and thyroid autoimmunity
Authors: Safaryan Galina Kh. , Gzgzyan Alexander M. , Dzhemlikhanova Lyailya Kh. , Niauri Dariko A.
Published: October 2019

While overt hypothyroidism is a well-known risk factor for infertility, the association of subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) or thyroid autoimmunity with reproductive failure has been still not cleared. This literature review focuses on the most current data linking SCH and/or thyroid autoimmunity with human reproduction, starting with the parameters of ovarian reserve and ending with generalized immunological alterations. The main ART outcome measures are as follows: number of oocytes retrieved, fertilization rate, embryo quality, implantation rate, clinical pregnancy rate per embryo transfer, miscarriage rate, and live birth rate. Summary of the information regarding the effect of levothyroxine supplementation on IVF outcome as well as workup and management of women with SCH and thyroid autoimmunity undergoing ART cycles is also presented in this review.
Investigation of the Impact of Foretinib on AURKA and AURKB Expression in T98 Glioblastoma Cell Line
Authors: Moghimi Mansour , Sadeghi Tafti Hossein , Namazi Faezeh , Salehi Mansoor
Published: October 2019

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Aqueous Cannabis Extract Prevents Ethylene Glycol-induced Renal Calcium Crystallization
Authors: Amouzeshi Ahmad , Zahra Moossavi Seyedeh , Yoosef Javad Moosavi Seyed , Zardast Mahmoud , Malekaneh Mohammad , Esmaili Sajad , Taneh Abdolghader , Lotfi Nasim , Moossavi Maryam , Hoshyar Reyhane
Published: October 2019

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THE TRAGEDY OF SHAKESPEARE «ROMEO AND JULIET» IN THE LITERARY-CRITICAL INTERPRETATION OF I.A. AKSENOV
Authors: N. Zhatkin Dmitry , S. Futljaev Nikita
Published: October 2019

Objectives: The article describes a specific understanding of Shakespeare’s tragedy «Romeo and Juliet» by I. A. Aksenov. Methods: While researching, we used the cultural-historical, comparative-historical and historical-typological approaches, as well as elements of the socio-psychological method required to recreate certain biographical realities that are often necessary for an objective perception of a literary text. Findings: In the essay «“Romeo and Juliet”. The place of tragedy in the work of Shakespeare» I. A. Aksenov called the text of the great tragedy «composite», noting the participation of several dramatists of the Elizabethan era at that time in its creation (Ch. Marowe, J. Peele, R. Green, T. Kyd). The motives of «Romeo and Juliet» and «The Honest Whore» by T. Dekker having much in common allowed I.A.Aksenov to raise the question of T. Dekker’s involvement in the work of the Shakespearean play. Novelty: As we can see, even in those few cases, when I. A. Aksenov tried to move away from analyzing, translating and popularizing the creative heritage of the little-known playwrights of the Elizabethan era in Russia in the first third of the XX century, focusing on the dramatic work of Shakespeare, in particular, on his tragedy of «Romeo and Juliet», he persistently continued to look for the collective «Elizabethan» trail in the authorship of Shakespeare’s plays.
CONTINUING PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT FOR BIOLOGY TEACHERS IN POST CERTIFICATION PROGRAM
Authors: Anif Sofyan
Published: October 2019

Purpose: The paper presents the mechanism and implementation of the Continuing Professional Development Program (CDP) also the effectiveness of the program for certified biology teachers.

Methodology: Certified biology teachers in Surakarta, Indonesia were involved in the survey after the implementation of the nine steps of continuing professional development. The nine steps of the CPD are self-evaluation, performance profile, proposed activity plan, determine activity plan, distribute activity plan, implement activity, self-performance assessment, activity reflection, and propose improvement activity.

Result: The evaluation result presented in this paper can be used as a platform to improve the implementation of CPD in the next batch to upgrade the competence of the certified biology teachers from the teachers’ education at the university level.

Applications: This research can be used for the universities, teachers and education students.

Novelty/Originality: In this research, the model of the continuing professional development for biology teachers in the post certification program is presented in a comprehensive and complete manner.
LEGAL REGULATION OF VIRTUAL CURRENCY: INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE AND DEVELOPMENT TREND IN RUSSIA
Authors: M. Battalova Linara , N. Enikeev Rafael , A. Kokanov Nicholas , A. Semivelichenko Evgeny , S. Probichev Viktor
Published: October 2019

Purpose: The development of the digital economy has become essential in the modern world. Entrepreneurs use digital technologies to carry out their activities, through which they enter into various civil-legal relations. One of the most pressing topics discussed in the legal community is the use of cryptocurrency in trading. Currently, there is no mechanism for the legislative regulation of the circulation and the use of the cryptocurrency. The main purpose of this study was to develop legal proposals and effectively regulate cryptocurrency. Method: the development trend of cryptocurrency in the Russian Federation was analyzed, and the experiences of foreign countries (USA, Germany, France, China, and Japan) were studied. Findings: This research analyzed the problem of the legal regulation of the cryptocurrency, which is a logical continuation of the development in digital technologies and digital economy. Finally, the authors offer a legal community with single matrix of the legal regulation of the cryptocurrency consisting of international, regional and domestic levels.
UNDERSTANDING THE EFFECTS OF INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION AND TASK DESIGN ON JOB PERFORMANCE AMONG EMPLOYEES IN THE MANUFACTURING COMPANY
Authors: U. N. Saraih , A. H. Azmi , M. F. Sakdan , Karim K. Mohd , M. H. Amlus
Published: October 2019

on job performance among employees from the manufacturing industry.

Methodology: The data is analyzed through a survey (questionnaire) from 152 employees in one of the manufacturing companies in Penang, Malaysia. Hypotheses for all direct effects between the predictors (eg. interpersonal communication and task design) and criterion (job performance) are tested using regression analysis. 

Result: Results presented that employees in this company have a high level of job performance (µ = 3.70); interpersonal communication (µ =3.64) and task design (µ =3.66). Also, positive correlations are found between employees’ performance and interpersonal communication (r=.53, p=.00) and task design (r=.54, p=.00).

Implications: Thus, this research provided a fruitful knowledge regarding the level of employees’ performance as well as their internal communication and task design; among employees in one of the manufacturing company in Malaysia.
HYPERTENSION MANAGEMENT IN METABOLIC SYNDROME
Authors: Reznik E. V. , Nikitin I. G.
Published: October 2019

Hypertension is one of the key risk factors for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Metabolic syndrome (synonyms: syndrome X, insulin resistance syndrome) is characterized by increased visceral fat mass, decreased sensitivity of peripheral tissues to insulin (insulin resistance) and hyperinsulinemia, which cause disorders of carbohydrate, lipid, and purine metabolism. Hypertension is an integral component of the metabolic syndrome. The severity of hypertension in patients with metabolic syndrome is higher in comparison with patients without metabolic disorders. In patients with metabolic syndrome, the probability of cardiac and brain damage increases fivefold, kidney damage threefold, and the vessels twofold. The presence of diabetes reduces the likelihood of achieving effective control of blood pressure by 1.4 times, hypercholesterolemia — by 1.5 times, obesity — by 1.7 times. In the presence of any three factors, the effectiveness of treatment is reduced twofold. In this article, approaches to the management of patients with hypertension and metabolic syndrome, aspects of non-drug therapy, target blood pressure levels, and the choice of drugs are presented in accordance with evidence-based medicine and current recommendations.
CASE OF GUILLAIN-BARRE´ SYNDROME IN A PATIENT WITH PULMONARY LANGERHANS CELL HYSTIOCYTOSIS
Authors: Efremova E. V. , Vasil’chev A. V. , Shutov A. M. , Podusov A. S. , Troshina I. Yu , Timofeev A. A.
Published: October 2019

Langerhans cell histiocytosis is a rare disease characterized by various clinical patterns: from isolated lung lesions to severe involvement of other organs. This clinical case demonstrates a rare combination of pulmonary Langerhans cell histiocytosis and Guillain—Barre syndrome due to possible common mechanisms of the disease development mediated by the CD1A expression.
METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO EVALUATING BEER AND NON-ALCOHOLIC PRODUCTS SHELF LIFE
Authors: Gernet M. V. , Sevostyanova E. M. , Soboleva O. A. , Kovaleva I. L. , Gribkova I. N.
Published: October 2019

The article discusses the relevance of developing methodological approaches to the beer and soft drinks accelerated aging method in the market. The controlled indicators selection principles, mainly affecting the quality of the finished product, and the basic equation describing the dependence of changes in indicators on the main temperature factor are given. Studies of the influence of various physical factors (temperatures in the range of 50–60 °C, UV-radiation), both individually and jointly, on the physicochemical and organoleptic characteristics of packaged water for various experimental versions did not show statistically significant changes in the normalized parameters of the basic salt and microelement composition investigated water during storage. The optimal mode of accelerated «aging» of packaged water at an elevated temperature (up to 60 °C) and UV-radiation was established. In the case of soft drinks, thermostating was used when changing the temperature regimes (heat 50 ± 2 °C / cold 6 ± 2 °C) at an exposure time of 30 days, which made it possible to observe a decrease in taste and aroma compared with the control, as well as a decrease in sweetness and the appearance of a slight plastic taste for non-carbonated drink. The influence a temperature regime change on brewing products, which cannot be estimated using the existing method due to the high turbidity, is shown.
Study of Early Adhesion of Some Oral Microflora Representatives to Basic Materials of Removable Dentures
Authors: Rozhko Sviatoslav , Kutsyk Roman
Published: October 2019

An increase in the number of removable denture constructions being produced leads to an increase in the number of complications, which, in turn, reduces the timing of the effective use of orthopedic structures. At present, the problem of treating prosthetic stomatitis and their prevention has not been resolved. Considering the current socio-economic situation, orthopedic treatment of the patients with removable dentures will be relevant for some more time.

Microbiological studies of the ability of basic materials to adhere different types of microorganisms onto their surfaces were performed. There were used 7 different types of resins manufactured according to different technologies.

Having performed a series of microbiological studies on the adhesive ability of basic materials, the following results were obtained. The control was glass, the average index of adhesion to which was 0.69±0.02. The greatest adhesive ability to various types of microorganisms was found in acrylic resins based on polymethyl methacrylate, namely auto-polymer resin Protacryl and resin Sinma. Accordingly, the smallest adhesive properties were seen in non-monomer resins, such as Polian, Nylon, Biocryl with adhesion indices of 0.75±0.04, 0.72±0.03, 0.78±0.03, respectively.
Análise das produções discentes nos programas de pós-graduação em serviço social sobre prisões
Authors: Conceição João Rafael da
Published: October 2019

Este trabalho visa apresentar os dados referente à pesquisa sobre o estado da arte nos Programas de Pós-graduação em Serviço Social, no Brasil, acerca das prisões, entre 2014 e 2017, assim como hipóteses iniciais frente aos resultados obtidos a partir da pesquisa documental nos resumos disponíveis na Plataforma Sucupira. Como resultados parciais, apreenderam-se lacunas e tendências gerais: concentração de estudos nas áreas temáticas de execução da pena, reflexão teórica e gênero, persistência da incipiência de pesquisas sobre o trabalho profissional, produção contínua de temas afins em torno de 1% e concentração de defesas das produções nas regiões sul e sudeste.
Comissão de Empresa: espaço de interlocução profissional e resistência
Authors: Botão Gomes Márcia Regina , Salvador Maria Elizabeth Freire , Costa Dácia Cristina Teles
Published: October 2019

O presente artigo apresenta uma síntese de um dos seminários promovidos pela Comissão Temática de Empresa do Conselho Regional de Serviço Social (x). Esse espaço tem sido um local de resistência a possíveis distorções da realidade promovendo debates sobre a reestruturação produtiva e trabalho profissional. Com suporte teórico-metodológico de profissionais da área acadêmica e ampla participação de assistentes sociais que atuam ou desejam atuar em empresas, essa Comissão tem se fortalecido como um espaço de interlocução profissional a partir de debates democráticos.
Physical-chemical quality analysis of Serayu River water, Banjarnegara, Indonesia in different seasons
Authors: Purwono Purwono , Ristiawan Ardhi , Ulya Annida Unnatiq , Matin Hashfi Awali Abdul , Ramadhan Bimastiaji Surya
Published: October 2019

This article discusses the analysis of the physico-chemical parameters of water in the Serayu River, Banjarnegara, Indonesia during the dry and rainy seasons. The parameters to be measured are heavy metals, alkalinity, pH, temperature, TDS, TSS, and corrosivity. The sampling location is at the mouth of the Serayu River, where Serayu River water is one of the Mrica Reservoir water sources used for hydroelectric power plants. (PLTA). When the samples were taken in the rainy and dry season in 2018. The results showed that in the rainy season, the surface water pH of the Serayu River estuary was 6.61; the TDS was 178 mg/l; the TSS was 62 mg/l; the BOD was 6.66 mg/l; the COD was 33.31 mg/l; and the nitrate was 4.03 mg/l. Meanwhile, in the dry season, the pH was 8.15; the TDS wa 121 mg/l; the TSS was 55 mg/l; the BOD was 6.35 mg/l; the COD was 31.77 mg/l, and the nitrate was 3.08 mg/l. All physical and chemical parameters meet the quality standards required in Indonesian Government Regulation No. 82 of 2001 concerning Management of Water Quality and Class III Water Pollution Control. The surface water of the Serayu River estuary is weak corrosive which means it is safe for hydropower activities. In general, in the rainy season the chemical physics parameters of the Serayu River estuary water level are higher than the rainy season.
Creation of a participatory database of bioenergy projects
Authors: Delcroix Benoit , MontaÃ±o Navarro Diana Clarisse , BarnabÃ© Simon , Mangin Patrice
Published: October 2019

Bioenergy is part of the solution to decarbonize energy systems and the economy, and to decrease greenhouse gases emissions drastically. The main goal of this work is to present a participatory database of bioenergy projects, initially based on information available on the International Energy Agency website. This new database aims at being updated over time through data crowdsourcing and being easily exportable in a spreadsheet for further processing. It provides numerous information about bioenergy projects around the world like the types of technology, inputs, outputs, financial information and project status. A detailed overview of the current database is presented, as well as the modus operandi suggested to improve over time this resource through voluntary contributions. The growing quality of this database will serve future research projects and analysis, while being a relevant tool to contribute to the success of the bioenergy sector.
Produção cultural indígena e história da arte no Brasil
Authors: Reinaldim Ivair
Published: October 2019

Apresenta-se neste texto o primeiro movimento de uma reflexão que objetiva articular revisão historiográfica, pesquisa documental e análise de diferentes concepções sobre as artes indígenas no Brasil, tendo como objeto de investigação exposições brasileiras dedicadas ao tema. De modo a recortar o problema proposto, optou-se neste momento (parte I) por considerar um estudo de caso em sua singularidade: a mostra Alegria de Viver, Alegria de Criar (1977-1978), idealizada por Mário Pedrosa, mas não concretizada. Pretende-se considerar as abordagens teórico-metodológicas referentes à concepção e ao planejamento da proposição, averiguando-se de que modo o universo conceitual da mostra permite observar a relação direta entre o pensamento curatorial e/ou institucional e indícios da persistência de certa visão histórica sobre a produção cultural dos povos indígenas no país. Este ensaio objetiva igualmente articular a relação entre “objetos” de (investigação em) arte, teorias da arte e antropologia, a partir dos estudos curatoriais.
Sintesis Senyawa Aurivillius Lapis Empat PbBi4Ti4O15 dan PbBi3NdTi4O15 dengan Metode Lelehan Campuran Garam NaCl-KCl dan Karakterisasi Struktur
Authors: Wibowo Gita Rachmad , Emriadi Emriadi , Zulhadjri Zulhadjri
Published: October 2019

Four-layered Aurivillius phases PbBi4Ti4O15doped with Nd3+ with formula PbBi3NdTi4O15 were synthesized by molten-salt technique using NaCl and KCl (1:1 molar ratio) as the flux. Precursors were weighed stoichiometrycally and grinded with salts mixture in 1:7 ratio (product : salts mixture) until homogenous. The samples were heated at temperature 600oC, 700oC, 800oC, and 900oC for 5 hours for each temperature. The products were characterized by X-ray diffractometer (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and LCR-meter. XRD data were refined by Rietica program using Le Bail technique. Refinement results showed the best structure as the A21am of space group for both samples. Surface analysis for each samples morphology is the plate-like by SEM characterization. Dielectric constants measured at room temperature show that the sample doped Nd3+ has lower value than sample without containing Nd3+ cation.
Perbandingan Efektivitas Dekolorisasi Fotokatalitik Metilen Biru dan Metil Jingga menggunakan Semikonduktor ZnO pada Variasi pH
Authors: Dewi Annisa M. , Widayatno Wahyu B. , Kusumawati Yuly
Published: October 2019

The comparison of photocatalytic decolorization of Methylene Blue and Methyl Orange using ZnO Semiconductor under UV-LED radiation has been studied at varied pH. ZnO have been synthesized using co-precipitation method. The Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) result showed that the synthesized ZnO has a hexagonal structure with the particle size range 0.125 to 0.5 Âµm. The BET isotherm characterization showed the synthesized ZnO has a specific surface area (SBET), mesoporous volume and micropore volume of 60.20 m2/g, 0.541 cm3/g and 0.02 cm3/g, respectively. The observation of the effect of pH to the photocatalytic activity showed that the highest removal percentage occurred at pH 9 with the value of 95.64% for methylene blue and occurred at pH 3 with the value of 6.236% for methyl orange.Â
Prediksi Utang Luar Negeri Indonesia dengan Menganalisis Cadangan Devisa terhadap Nilai Ekspor Indonesia Periode Tahun 2003 - 2016
Authors: Alhempi R Rudi , Siregar Dodi Irawan
Published: October 2019

Indonesia's foreign debt has increased dramatically in the last decade both government and private debt, and has taken up a portion of Indonesia's state budget (APBN). The amount of principal payments and debt interest is almost double the Indonesian development budget. For this reason, an effort is needed to pay it off, that is, every country needs foreign exchange reserves as a means of foreign payment, export activities will increase the country's foreign exchange reserves, which in turn can strengthen economic fundamentals. One of the government's efforts to obtain foreign exchange from abroad is by making loans to other countries (foreign debt) and exporting the results of natural resources and non-natural resources abroad. From the results of this foreign exchange can be used to increase state development funds. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that: Multiple linear regression analysis can be used to predict Indonesia's foreign debt by analyzing foreign exchange reserves against Indonesia's export value; There is a large (significant) partial effect between foreign exchange reserves and foreign debt; There is no significant (partial) significant effect between the value of exports on foreign debt.
Informasi Akuntansi dan Harga Saham Perusahaan LQ45
Authors: Rahayu Dwi Hartini
Published: October 2019

This paper examine relationship of accounting information and stock price of LQ45 firms. Earnings per share (EPS), book-value per share (BVPS) and net operating cash flow per share (NOCFPS) are used as independent variables and stock price as dependent variable.  Hypothesis was tested using balanced panel data set of 23 listed companies included in the LQ45 index during 2013-2017. The result of this study shows that EPS and NOCFPS has a positive effect on stock price, while there is no evidence that BVPS has effect on stock price.