bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
FORECAST OF PROFESSIONAL LONGEVITY OF EMERCOM OF RUSSIA EMPLOYEES IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE ARCTIC REGION
Authors: Goryacheva E. V.
Published: October 2019

Relevance. The professional activities of EMERCOM of Russia employees in the Arctic region are curried out in harsh climatic conditions, are associated with high social and professional responsibility, and potential risks to life and health.

Intention – to predict the model of professional longevity of EMERCOM of Russia employees in the Arctic region. Methods. The study involved 176 EMERCOM of Russia employees divided into 3 groups depending on the length of professional experience in the Arctic region: group 1, 2 and 3 with length of service up to 5 years, from 5 to 10 years, and over 10 years, respectively. To determine the individual psychological characteristics, standardized psychological techniques were used.

Results and Discussion. Based on questionnaires, the biomedical component of the professional longevity of EMERCOM of Russia employees was established. In Group 1, 11 % of employees had medium level of the biomedical component, 62% had a level above medium, and 27 % had a high level. With an increase in the professional experience in the Arctic region, the number of people with high biomedical component decreases – for example, in Group 3, there were no employees with high levels. Correlation analysis showed that the professional longevity of EMERCOM of Russia employees in the Arctic region was facilitated by such individual psychological characteristics as time orientation, support, value orientation, self esteem, self acceptance, acceptance of aggression, cognitive needs, personality, existential fulfillment, emotional stability, independence, responsibility, whereas pessimism, impulsivity, trait and state anxiety, depression, tension, depersonalization decreased the professional longevity. Using the stepwise regression, with the length of professional experience as a result, a model for forecasting the professional longevity of EMERCOM of Russia employees in the Arctic region was created; forecast probability is 84 % (p < 0.001). The level of the biomedical component of professional longevity and individual psychological characteristics (emotional sensitivity, existential performance, sociability, flexibility of behavior, individualism, courage) were highly significant.

Conclusion. Taking into account the level of development of the biomedical component and such individual psychological characteristics as emotional sensitivity, existential fulfillment, sociability, flexibility of behavior, individualism, courage, will contribute to the professional longevity of EMERCOM of Russia employees in the Arctic region.
Cracking national integration after the events (the Arab Spring) and its impact On regional stability
Authors: Al Janabi Muhannad Al Janabi
Published: October 2019

Since late 2010 and early 2011, the Arab region has witnessed mass protests in Tunisia, Egypt, Libya, Syria, Yemen, Iraq, Bahrain and other countries that have been referred to in the political, media and other literature as the Arab Spring. These movements have had a profound effect on the stability of the regimes Which took place against it, as leaders took off and contributed to radical reforms in party structures and public freedoms and the transfer of power, but it also contributed to the occurrence of many countries in an internal spiral, which led to the erosion of the state from the inside until it became a prominent feature of the Arab) as is the case in Syria, Libya, Yemen and Iraq.
Opportunities and obstacles to building legitimate legal legitimacy In the Arab political systems
Authors: Aldefaie Hatem Mehdi , Abdullah Rashid Ihab Ali
Published: October 2019

Arab political regimes suffer from a number of crises that pose a challenge to the continuation and stability of their political systems. Arab political regimes have witnessed many multi-dimensional crises and angles such as economic, social and political crises. Main in the Arab political systems.

     The majority of researchers and scholars in this field are due to the weakness of the relationship between society and the existing political system, the latter and civil society, and the consequent tyranny of the Authority and its regime, and its penetration into the practice of oppression and violence in order to preserve its survival in government. Arab politics are traditional sources that do not reflect the reality of the democratic state, which is based on rational and legal foundations, and perhaps this ultimately led to the shaking or collapse of legitimacy in those regimes.
Export-Led Growth Hypothesis in Developing Countries: Econometric Evidence from Bangladesh
Authors: BAL Harun , MAMUN Abdulla Hil , BASHER Shahanara , UDDIN Mohammad Rahim , MOWLA Masrurul
Published: October 2019

The meticulous growth of both export and output of Bangladesh following the inception of trade liberalisation and export promotion in the late 1970s through 2010s gravely underscore the export-led growth (ELG) hypothesis for the economy. The present study examines whether the economic growth of Bangladesh is lead by exports employing the ARDL Bounds testing approach with particular attention to its long-run dynamics for the period from 1974 to 2015. Despite having a positive impact of trade and export on economic growth irrespective to the short run as well as in the long term, the absence of unidirectional positive causal relation from exports to economic growth, in the long run, rejects the validity of ELG hypothesis for Bangladesh. Import and gross capital formation are found to have an impact on economic growth compatible with theoretical expectation.
ASOSIASI FUNGI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULA (FMA) PADA RHIZOPHORA spp DI DESA TERUSAN KECAMATAN MEMPAWAH HILIR KALIMANTAN BARAT
Authors: Samad Abdul , . Burhanuddin , AM Iskandar
Published: October 2019

Symbiosis of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) with Rhizophora spp was observed a Terusan Village, Mempawah Hilir Districts, West Kalimantan.. Purpose of the study is : (1) want to obtain information of association of AMF with Rhizophora spp , (2) the types of AMF associated with Rhizophora spp. This research was conducted for 3 months in Terusan Village, Mempawah Hilir District, West Kalimantan and Silviculture Laboratory, Faculty of Forestry, Tanjungpura University. The research was conducted by lane technique survey method. The results of this study showed that there are 7 types of AMF namely Gigaspora sp, Glomus sp1, Glomus sp2, Glomus sp3, Glomus sp4, Glomus sp5, and Glomus sp6. The total number of spores there are 2,903 spores while for the root sample found the internal hyphae and vesicle in the root.Keywords: Rhizophora spp, mycorrhiza, Mangrove, Terusan Village
PEMBERIAN AMELIORAN PADA TAILING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PERTUMBUIHAN KEMIRI (Alaurites moluccana (L) Wild DI PERSEMAIAN
Authors: Gustian . , Burhanuddin . , Ekyastuti Wiwik
Published: October 2019

Gold mining activities have negatively impacted post-mining land into poor nutrients, low pH, toxic soil, due to heavy metal content, low water holding capacity, low organic matter content and unstable land conditions. To change the tailings to be more productive many of the available technologies, such as the use of manure, compost, litter or the use of soil microbes such as mycorrhiza. The addition of manure can additionally increase nutrient available, can also improve the physical and biological properties of the soil. Alaurites moluccana (L) Wild) is one of the plants classified as a pioneer species because it can grow on critical land with low soil fertility and open soil. Research on ameliorant of tailings to increase the growth of  A. moluccana  in the nursery aims to obtain a mixture of ameliorants with the tailings to enhance the growth of A. moluccana  in the nursery. Treatment was given to the growth of seedlings of A. moluccana  using the Completely Randomized Design (RAL) exprotment method with a total of 8 treatments that included an ameliorant tailing control, tailings with ameliorant a (1: 1, 1: 2, and 1: 3), tailings with ameliorant b (1: 1, 1: 2, and 1: 3) and ultisol soil control, with each treatment repeated 5 times. Data collected were shoot hight (cm), stem diameter (mm), number of leaves and dry weight of plant. The result of tailings treatment  with addition of organic ameliorant gave a very significant effect on the growth of height, diameter, number of leaves and dry weight of the A. Moluccana.  The best media treatment for all parameters is M6 (tailings: kotoran sapi 1: 3). Although virtually all treatments with organic ameliorant  provide better results than controls without the addition of organic ameliorants.Keywords: Tailings, ameliorant, A. moluccana , organic.
ANALISIS BENTUK KELEMBAGAAN KELOMPOK TANI HUTAN RAKYAT DESA GATTARENG KECAMATAN MARIORIWAWO KABUPATEN SOPPENG
Authors: Yusran . , Alif Muhammad , Aswan Muh. , Sabar Adrayanti
Published: October 2019

This present research aims to identify related actor, in the formation and development farmers by the format rules, format relation and important role management of people forests in the village of Gattareng. The result of this research is to give inforaton for the farmers about Institutional Form analysis of the people forests by the form, format relation and important role management of the people forests. In addition, this research is conducted in October – November 2017. The research site is in gattareng village, Marioriwawo district, Soppeng regency. The methods of data collection used in this research are observation and interview. Based on research results it was concluded that related actor in establishment and development farmers of the people forests is the farmers, village head in the village of Gattareng, Forestry service in soppeng regency and the peopleof the farmers. In the formation Baccewe farmers the village of gattareng Mr. Bide is the had of the farmers make a formal role and activties by Baccewe farmers. The formal role of Baccewe Farmers is, the membership of farmers where in the membership must have a farmers, meeting for the membership of the farmers must twice for a week and all of the applicable regulation have a sanctions. Important role  the management of people forests in the Village of Gattareng basically for public welfare of the people around the forests. Forestry service and agriculture servise in Soppeng regency do sustainable development of forest resources. By doing policy forest management optimize premises active engagement from people around the forest whose life depends on the forest. The goal is to improve people’s welfareKeyword: Farmers, Institutional, People Forests
Порівняльна оцінка результатів хірургічного та консервативного лікування хворих з цукровим діабетом та хронічною критичною ішемією нижньої кінцівки
Authors: Didenko S. M. , Subbotin V. Yu. , Hupalo Yu. M. , Shved O. E. , Kapelushny V. F. , Maystruk V. I.
Published: October 2019

Мета. Порівняти результати консервативного лікування та ендоваскулярних і відкритих хірургічних втручань у хворих з цукровим діабетом та хронічною критичною ішемією нижньої кінцівки.
Матеріали і методи. Проаналізовано результати лікування 240 пацієнтів з цукровим діабетом (ЦД) 2-го типу та хронічною критичною ішемією нижньої кінцівки (ХКІНК), виразково-некротичним ураженням стопи на тлі стенотично - оклюзійного ураження артерій підколінно-гомілково-стопового сегмента. До групи А включили 143 (54,6%) пацієнти, яким було проведено хірургічне лікування, до групи Б – 97 (40,4%) пацієнтів, яких лікували консервативно. У свою чергу групу А розподілили на дві підгрупи: А1 – 42 (29,4%) пацієнти, яким виконали операцію шунтування до гомілкових або стопових артерій, та А2 - 101 (70,6%) пацієнт, якому виконали балонну ангіопластику. З метою коректного порівняння результатів різних видів лікування нами була розроблена методика розрахунку коефіцієнта рівня ампутації (КРА).
Результати. Із 42 хворих підгрупи А1 у 4 (9,5%) була виконана ампутація на рівні стегна, у 3 (7,1%) - на рівні гомілки, у 6 (14,3%) – трансметатарзальна резекція стопи, у 14 (33,3%) – ампутація пальців. У 15 (35,7%) хворих опорна функція стопи не порушилась. КРА у пацієнтів підгрупи А1 дорівнював 1,48. Із 101 хворого підгрупи А2 у 2 (2,0%) була виконана ампутація на рівні стегна, у 4 (4,0%) - на рівні гомілки, у 16 (15,8%) – трансметатарзальна резекція стопи, у 19 (18,8%) – ампутація пальців. У 60 (59,4%) хворих опорна функція стопи не порушилась. КРА у пацієнтів підгрупи А2 дорівнював 0,78. Із 97 хворих групи Б у 22 (22,7%) була виконана ампутація на рівні стегна, у 29 (29,9%) - на рівні гомілки, у 6 (6,2%) – трансметатарзальна резекція стопи, у 11 (11,3%) – ампутація пальців. У 29 (29,9%) хворих опорна функція стопи не порушилась. КРА у пацієнтів групи Б дорівнював 2,79.
Висновки. Розроблена методика розрахунку КРА може бути використана для порівняння результатів лікування хворих з ЦД та ХКІНК на тлі стенотично-оклюзійного ураження артерій підколінно-гомілково-стопового сегмента, у яких були застосовані різні методи лікування. Найкращі річні результати збереження опорної функції нижньої кінцівки спостерігали у хворих, яким виконали балонну ангіопластику, найгірші - у хворих, яким було проведено консервативне лікування.
Влияние частичной обструкции общего желчного протока без гипербилирубинемии на печень
Authors: Mamontov I. N. , Tamm T. I. , Ivakhno I. V. , Panasenko V. A. , Padalko V. I. , Zulfugarov I. I.
Published: October 2019

Цель. Изучение в эксперименте морфологических изменений печени и биохимических показателей крови при частичной обструкции общего желчного протока (ЧООЖП) без гипербилирубинемии.
Материалы и методы. На 34 крысах моделировали ЧООЖП. Животных выводили из эксперимента на 3, 7, 14, 21, 28-е и 35-е сутки. Определяли содержание билирубина, альбумина, мочевины сыворотки крови и активность аланинаминотрансферазы (АЛТ), аспартатаминотрансферазы (АСТ), щелочной фосфатазы (ЩФ). Измеряли диаметр общего желчного протока, массу и объем печени, исследовали ее гистологию, выполняли морфометрию. Контролем служили 17 животных.
Результаты. У 14 (41,2%) животных наблюдали ЧООЖП без гипербилирубинемии. Максимальные морфологические изменения отмечены на 28 – 35-е сутки: увеличение массы печени на 31% и ее объема на 25,5%; увеличение числа и дилатация желчных протоков, увеличение числа синусоидальных клеток, площади гепатоцитов, наличие фиброза ІІ степени в 4 из 5 наблюдений. Изменения биохимических показателей были достоверными только на 3 – 7-е сутки: содержание альбумина снизилось до (21,6 ± 2,5) г/л, контрольный показатель – (26,7 ± 1,6) г/л. В течение эксперимента активность АЛТ, АСТ, ЩФ, содержание мочевины не отличались от контрольных величин.
Выводы. Несмотря на полную функциональную компенсацию, ЧООЖП без гипербилирубинемии приводит к значимым морфологическим изменениям печени.
How to Improve Speaking Skill using Treffinger Learning Model?
Authors: Akbarani Rizqi
Published: October 2019

This research analyzed the implementation of Treffinger learning model in teaching speaking skill. This research used n classroom action research by applying treffinger learning model in speaking class. In collecting the data, research used observation to observe the implementation of Treffinger learning model during teaching learning process and used speaking test to find the improvement of students’ speaking skill during implementation of Treffinger learning model.  The research finding showed that the implementation of Treffinger learning model can improve the students’ speaking skill. Thereore, it can be concluded that Treffinger learning model is acceptable to be used as teaching learning model in teaching speaking.
The Symbolic Expression of Black American In Langston Hughes’ Poem ‘’Freedom’s Plow’’
Authors: Rasiah Rasiah , Putra Ansor , Irfan Irfan
Published: October 2019

Langston Hughes is a black American poet who strived to express the experiences of Black in the United States. One of his poem is Fredom Plow which utilized through lots symbols that refered to the problem of discrimination and the vision of American as a nation. This study is aimed to analyze the expression of Black American expression in Freedom’s Plow poem. This study used semiotics approach in analyzing research data by adopting model proposed by C.S Pierce. There are three types of signs based on the relationship between the sign and the signified, namely; Icons, Index, and symbols. Based on the semiotics frameworks, this study found that  Langston Hughes harneses the signs to express (1) preserverance of black to get freedom, (2) expossing the contradiction of American democracy, and (3) the expression of togetherness and unity
Differences Mastery Of Geography Concept Of Students Who Are Teached With Phet-Based Computer-Based Models And Students Are Teached Conventional On Basic Material Know The Earth (Experimental Study At Man I Kendari
Authors: Alam Muhammad , Nursalam La Ode , Amaluddin La Ode
Published: October 2019

This research aim to know differences mastery of geography concept of students who are teached with phet-based computer-based models and students are teached conventional on basic material know the earth at MAN I Kendari. The population of this study is All students class X MAN 1 Kendari enrolled in the 2015/2016 school year consisting of 3 classes with the number 86. The sample of this study is class X IPS2 and X IPS3 selected by using Barlet test that the results of all classes are homogeneous to the level Α = 0.05, indicated by the value of χ2 hit = 274.59 <χ2 = 5.99 Analysis of data in this study through descriptive and inferential analysis From the analysis of descriptive pre-test the experimental class obtained the maximum value of 53.3 and the minimum value of 13.3, the average value 32.82 and standard deviation of 10.27, while the control class pre-test obtained a maximum value of 50 and a minimum value of 6.6, the average value 29.11 and deviation standard 10.57. Post-test experimental class obtained maximum value 93.3, minimum value 30.6, average value 70.23 and standard deviation 15.19; While the control class post-test obtained a maximum value of 90, a minimum value of 25; Average value of 61.42 and standard deviation of 15.43. From inferential statistical results to test the hypothesis shows that hypothesis I, obtained the value -t (1-α / 2) / dk <thit <t (1-α) t (-0.975) (54) -1.331 <2.00, (interpolation) With α = 0.05 this shows no significant difference between the mean pre-test of the experimental class and the control class pre-test. In the second hypothesis, the value of t (0.975) (54) 1.673 (2.153> 1.673) indicates that the average post-test grade of the experimental class is better than the average post-test value of the control class. Hypothesis III, obtained the value of thit> t (0.975) (54) 1.673 (1.673 <1.792) which means that there is a significant difference between the gain value of the experimental class and the control class gain. This means that computer-assisted learning is more effective than conventional learning in an effort to improve the mastery of student learning concepts of class X on the subject of knowing the earth with 95% confidence level (α = 0.05).
Numbered Heads Together (NHT) of Cooperative Model for Improving Student’s Geography Study Result in X2 Class SMA NEGERI 2 Watangsoppeng
Authors: Hariana Hilda Cahyani , Zhiddiq Sulaiman , Baharuddin Ichsan Invanni
Published: October 2019

This study aimed to assess whether NHT cooperative learning model to improve learning outcomes of students geography. Implementation of the actions performed by 2 cycles, each cycle consists of planning, action, observation and evaluation, and reflection. Analysis using quantitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that: there is an increase in learning outcomes for implementing cooperative learning model NHT during the execution of the learning cycle I and xycle II. The everage value of the learning outcomes before deploying cooperative learning model NHT increased 68,09 after applied cooperative learning model NHT, in the first cycle is obtained mean values obtained by an average of 76,26. It can be concluded that through the application of learning models on the subjects geography of NHT can improve student learning outcomes geography class X2 SMAN 2 Watansoppeng..
The Potential Development of Rammang – Rammang Karst Landscape As An Ecotourism In Maros Regency
Authors: Hatibu Hardiyanti , Hanafie Prasad Abdul Hallaf , Baharuddin Ichsan Invanni , Nurfadilah Nurfadilah , Azhim Muhamad Ihsan
Published: October 2019

This research aims: 1) To know the aspects that support the development of land areas Rammang-rammang Karst Landscape as a tourist area. 2) To find the object that has the potential to be developed in Rammang-rammang karst landscapes. 3) To know the steps taken in the development of ecotourism in the Rammang-rammang karst landscape. Objects in this study are tourists and the public. The data presented in the form of primary data taken from questionnaires " The potential development of  Rammang-rammang  karst  landscape as  an ecotourism in Salenrang  village  Bontoa district   Maros  regency ". Decision informant taken by using accidental sampling and snowball sampling technique. Analysis of the data used is descriptive qualitative analysis and SWOT analysis. The results showed that straregi corresponding development in the karst landscape of business development Rammang-rammang as ecotourism is a strategy Strength - Opportunities. Conclusion Among other aspects that support the development of land areas Rammang-rammang Karst Landscape as ecotourism, namely topography, land use, flora and fauna, the presence of water and rainfall, community activities, job type visitor / tourist, infrastructure and programs government. The object that has the potential to be developed in Rammang-rammang karst landscapes include Stone Forest, Bulu Barakka Cave, Acient  Cave, Bidadari lake, Pute river and Berua Village.
The Characteristic of Socio-Economic Copra Laborers In Selayar Island
Authors: Rantina Hasma , Maddatuang Maddatuang , Suprapta Suprapta
Published: October 2019

This research aims to determine: 1) Overview of the socio-economic life of the copra workers’ household, 2) How much the contribution of copra workers toward the household income in Kalaotoa village. The technique of analysis data was used is descriptive statistics to describe the socio-economic life and the contribution of copra workers.The results showed that: 1) The average of copra workers that had married at the rate 58.62 percent, workers who had graduated from senior high school level was 42.56 percent, workers who had graduated from junior high school  was 28.82 percent, workers who had graduated from elementary school  was 16.04 percent, workers who had not graduated from elementary school  was 9.13 percent, and the lowest rate is the worker who had graduated from college as much as 3.55 percent. The Income had earned from occupation as copra worker as much of 960.000 rupiah/month, expenditures of copra workers in a month is as much of 731.000 rupiah,. household members of copra workers at the rate of 43.61 percent consists of 1-3 people, 4-6 people at the rate of 31.03 percent, and the lowest is 7-9 people at the rate of 25.36 percent, while the number of copra workers’ dependency were 3-5 people at the rate of 42.55 percent, 0-2 people at the rate of 39.06 percent, and 6-8 people only at the rate of 18.39 percent. Meanwhile, the working hours did not affect the household income of copra workers because they whom worked half day were from the same household dependency. 2) The contributions of copra workers toward household income in Kalaotoa village indicates that the contribution of copra workers on household income is as much as 10.04 percent/month.
The Development of Tourism Object of Love Beach in Cikoang, Takalar Regency
Authors: Musin Mujali
Published: October 2019

This study aims to determine 1) the factors of geography that support the development of coastal tourism in the village Cikoang love.2) Obstacles encountered in the development of beach tourism in the village Cikoang love.3) The extent SWOT analysis of the development of coastal tourism in the village love Cikoang in the future.The population of tourists, managers and the public.The data presented in the form of primary data taken from the questionnaire "Development Geography Tourism Object Love Beach In the village of the District CikoangMangarabombangTakalar".Samples were taken by accidental sampling method and purposive sampling method.Analysis of the data used is descriptive qualitative analysis and SWOT analysis.The results showed that the development of appropriate strategies in the development of business attraction Love Beach is a strategy Weaknesses - Opportunities.The conclusion among other aspects of geography that supports the development of tourism, among others: the location, morphology, hydrology, land pengggunaan, tourists, income level, education, employment, and facilities.Additionally necessary facilities and infrastructure development, promotional activities more aggressively again, as well as to cooperate with relevant parties in terms of the development of Love beach tourism
Analysis of Settlement’s Spread Pattern Based on Physiographic Condition in Nagari Balah Aie Timur Kecamatan VII Koto Sungai Sarik Kabupaten Padan Pariaman
Authors: Febrianto Hary , Ismayani Nina
Published: October 2019

The existing settlement patterns in Indonesia are generally divided into three types, namely linear pattern, radial pattern and a pattern of concentric circles which exist and are influenced by factors of natural resources or fisiografi. The pattern of the village or settlement is a settlement in the distribution of the specificity of the phenomenon of space or territory, against the peculiarities are the forms individually as well as settlement spread from individual neighborhood clusters. Climate factors, the State of the soil, the water, topography, availability of natural resources as well as the population in a region made the distinctiveness or character on settlement patterns at a village/nagari/head, it is interesting to know the pattern of the spread of settlements Nagari Balah Aie Aie Balah Eastern Nagari and, using the research method used for this research is a descriptive qualitative approach to case studies (case study) of distinct physiographic Shaper settlement patterns that exist in nagari such. The research results obtained from the research field that is viewed and measured settlements are there in 2 (two) the nagari namely Nagari Balah Aie and Aie Balah Eastern Nagari and on aspects of the existing fisiografi and Non-Fisiografi, and count formulas nearest neighbor (T = Ju/Jh), with the result declared distribution pattern of settlement in Nagari Balah Aie Aie Balah Eastern Nagari and "Uniform forms of settlement patterns extends way".
Inclusión de molienda de cáscara y semilla de toronja Duncan (Citrus paradisi), deshidratada como promotor de crecimiento en pollos broilers (Gallus gallus domesticus)
Authors: Mendoza Rivadeneira Freddy Alain , Vargas Zambrano Plinio Abelardo , Vivas Arturo Walter Fernando , Arteaga Solórzano Rudyard Antonio
Published: October 2019

En la actualidad la avicultura representa uno de los rubros principales en los diversos sistemas de producción que se encuentran en nuestro medio. La presente investigación se desarrolló en los predios de la Facultad de Ciencias Zootécnicas de la Universidad Técnica de Manabí con el fin de evaluar los efectos de la molienda de cáscara y semilla de la toronja Duncan (Citrus paradisi) deshidratada como promotor del crecimiento en pollos broiler de la línea cobb 500, para ello se tomó como variables de respuesta la ganancia de peso semana, el peso final, consumo de alimentos y conversión de alimento semanal. Las dietas utilizadas corresponden a T1 (antibiótico bacitracina), T1 (500 gramos, pc/sc de toronja/t), T2 (1 000 gramos, pc/sc de toronja/t) y T3 (1 500 gramos, pc/sc de toronja/t). Se aplicó un diseño experimental completamente al azar con cuatro tratamientos y cinco unidades experimentales por cada tratamiento con un total de seis pollos por unidad experimental distribuidos al azar sin sexar. El análisis de los resultados se realizó utilizando el programa estadístico InfoStat donde se aplicó un análisis de varianza ANDEVA con un intervalo de confianza del 95% usando la prueba de comparaciones de Tukey. Los resultados obtenidos presentan diferencias significativas (p<0,05), entre los tratamientos. El tratamiento T2 obtuvo un peso de 2722,80 gramos hasta la sexta semana, además presentó la mejor conversión de alimento con una media de 1,67 kg/kg. Los resultados obtenidos al utilizar 1 000 gramos, pc/sc de toronja/t favorecen de manera significativa las variables productivas estudiadas en esta investigación.
Análisis comparativo de producción ecuatoriana de petróleo crudo y sus derivados, periodo 2017 - 2018
Authors: Santillan Bolaños Mariuxi Rosalia , Montoya Acosta Digna Mariela , Suárez López Sergio Cristóbal
Published: October 2019

Uno de los principales ingresos no permanentes que conforman el Presupuesto General del Estado ecuatoriano, es la venta de barriles de petróleo crudo y sus derivados a países europeos y asiáticos. Las fuentes de extracción petrolera están ubicadas en la región Amazónica del país, la cantidad de barriles de petróleo que se extrae de los pozos petroleros disminuyen potencialmente, debido a que es un recurso natural no renovable. Esta investigación tiene como propósito analizar y comparar la producción nacional de petróleo crudo y sus derivados en los años 2017 y 2018, y establecer las causas de su incremento y disminución. El método de investigación implementado es el análisis cuantitativo – cualitativo de las variables objeto de estudio. La comparación analítica de los periodos estudiados ha manifestado una leve variación en la producción de barriles de petróleo debido a distintas causas siendo una de las principales el acuerdo de los países petroleros en la reducción de su producción para contrarrestar las guerras en Medio Oriente. El Ecuador debe buscar nuevas alternativas para la obtención de ingresos y solventar el gasto público.
THE RIGHT TO JUDICIAL PROTECTION AND THE REGIME OF SPECIAL BANK ACCOUNTS OF PAYMENT AGENTS AND SUPPLIERS
Authors: Пустовалов Евгений , Pustovalov Evgeniy
Published: October 2019

The article discusses the relationship between the constitutional right to judicial protection, which includes such an element as the effective enforcement of a judicial decision, with the legal regime of special bank accounts of payment agents and suppliers. Attention is drawn to the problems identified by law enforcement on the recovery of funds in such bank accounts, including the possible harm to persons who are not debtors in enforcement proceedings. Based on the analysis of the legal regulation of the special bank accounts of payment agents and suppliers, a conclusion is drawn on the admissibility of foreclosure on money on them. To exclude (minimize) the possibility of harming suppliers and payers-individuals, it is proposed to amend the sequence of payments on special bank accounts of payment agents in comparison with the general sequence established by civil law
Identification of 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-Carboxilid Acid (ACC)-Deaminase Producing Endophytic Bacteria from Local Agricultural Plantation Based on 16S Ribosomal RNA Gene as Genetic Marker
Authors: Simarmata Rumella , Ngadiman Ngadiman , Rohman Muhammad Saifur , Simanjuntak Partomuan
Published: October 2019

The objective of this work was to isolate and identify of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (ACC) deaminase producing endophytic bacteria from root of local agricultural plantation by using 16S rRNA gene as genetic marker. Twelve root samples were collected from local agricultural plantation in Java area.  After surface sterilization, each root sample was inoculated in nutrient agar media and the grown colonies were further purified and tested for the ability to grow in N-free minimal medium containing AIB as a sole of nitrogen source. The selected colonies were further tested for their ACC deaminase activity by measuring the rate of conversion of ACC into α-ketobutyrate. From this work, 12 bacterial strains that exhibited the ACC deaminase activity by 123.75 to 1461.44 nmol α-ketobutyrate/mg/hour were successfully isolated. Based on the 16SrRNA gene sequences, those bacterial isolates were identified as Sphingobacterium multivorum BK1, Bacillus mycoides CB2, Pantoea dispersa CK4, Pantoea agglomerans KD6.2, Enterobacter ludwigii KW3, Bacillus aryabhattai TW7, Pseudomonas monteilii KS12, Pseudomonas plecoglossicida KS16.2, Pseudomonas putida PIR3C, Stenotrophomonas maltophilia PIR5, Lysinibacillus pakistanensis PIC5, and Raoultella terrigena PCM8.  Pseudomonas putida PIR3C and Pseudomonas monteilii KS12 showed promising ACC deaminase activity and therefore it could be as a good candidate for further application in plant growth promoting in stress conditions.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kepuasan Tinggal pada Rusunawa di Kota Surabaya
Authors: Ernawati Rita
Published: October 2019

Kepuasan terhadap tempat tinggal merupakan hasil dari interaksi karakteristik individual dengan karakteristik fisik rumah yang dihuninya. Karakteristik personal suatu individu memunculkan ekspetasi terhadap tempat tinggal. Faktor yang secara umum mempengaruhi kepuasan terhadap tempat tinggal adalah lokasi, ekonomi, fasilitas, kualitas bangunan dan kehidupan sosial dengan penghuni lain. Rusunawa merupakan bentuk tempat tinggal dengan kompleksitas permasalahan tersendiri. Namun rusunawa juga dianggap mampu memberikan solusi bagi peyediaan perumahan di Indonesia. Untuk menjamin kelayakan dan kenyamanan penghuni, penelitian ini mencoba mengelaborasi faktor yang mempengaruhi kepuasan tinggal di rusunawa. Dengan metode kualitatif, pengumpulan dan analisis dilakukan secara triangulasi untuk menjamin kredibilitas penelitian. Survei dengan kuesioner, observasi, wawancara dan Focus Group Discussion dilakukan untuk menghasilkan data yang beragam agar dapat dianalisis dengan teori dan penelitian terdahulu. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor lokasi, ekonomi, teknis bangunan dan kehidupan sosial merupakan faktor yang mempengaruhi kepuasan tinggal. Faktor teknis yang meliputi luas hunian dan pengelolaan bangunan masih perlu ditingkatkan untuk memenuhi kepuasan penghuni
Rekonstruksi Identitas Sosial Kebudayaan di Perkotaan
Authors: Firzal Yohannes
Published: October 2019

Identitas suatu tempat pada hakikatnya dapat diubah dan dibentuk. Kondisi seperti ini dapat dimungkinkan sebagai bentuk upaya untuk mengakomodir perubahan keseharian yang terjadi yang terbentuk oleh  transformasi dan artikulasi hubungan sosial. Dalam konteks ini, identitas tempat tersebut akan berkaitan erat dengan pengaruh budaya dan tradisi yang berlaku; sesuatu yang bersifat tidak tetap, belum berakhir dan memiliki berbagai variasi bentuk lainnya yang sudah tentu mempengaruhi tempat dan kehidupan masyarakat tempatan. Melalui pendekan penelitian kualitatif, penelitian ini mencari pengaruh budaya Melayu pada identitas sosial kebudayaan di Kota Pekanbaru. Data lapangan dikelompokkan, dianalisis, dan diolah melalui proses iterasi berulang guna memahami bagaimana proses rekonstruksi identitas sosial kebudayaan terjadi, dan bagaimana juga identitas budaya tertentu menjadi dasar dalam proses rekonstruksi identitas ini. Penelitian ini pada akhirnya dapat menyimpulkan bahwa hubungan antara budaya dan identitas dapat dijelaskan melalui arsitektur dan perubahan sosial kebudayaan yang terjadi di kehidupan perkotaan
MARKA ALGISI, MÜŞTERİ MEMNUNİYETİ VE MARKA TERCİHİ İLİŞKİSİNİN X VE Y KUŞAĞINA GÖRE İNCELENMESİ
Authors: KAHRAMAN Mert Alp , DAĞLI Serhat
Published: October 2019

Küreselleşme ile beraber tüm dünyada fast food sektörü hızlı bir şekilde gelişmekte; müşterilerin de fast food marka tercihleri değişmektedir. Bu noktada fast food ürünlerindeki marka algısı ve müşteri memnuniyeti; insanların tercihlerini belirleyip belirlememe sürecinde etkisini gösterebilmektedir. Bu etki jenerasyonlar arasında da farklı şekillerde görülebilmektedir. Fast food sektörünün hız kazanması ile birlikte, işletmelerin de inovasyon çalışmaları ve müşteri ilişkileri yönetimi konularına daha çok yoğunlaşmaları kaçınılmaz olmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, fast food ürünlerini tercih eden X ve Y kuşağındaki müşterilerin marka algısı ve müşteri memnuniyeti ilişkilerinin incelenmesi ve bunun dahilinde analiz edilmesi hedeflenmiştir. Bu hedef doğrultusunda dört farklı şehirde 400 kişiye uygulanan anket ile hem X hem de Y kuşağı müşterilerinin marka algısı, müşteri memnuniyeti ve marka tercihleri araştırılmıştır. Araştırmanın neticesinde marka algısı ve müşteri memnuniyetinin X ve Y kuşağı müşterilerinin marka tercihleri ile ilişkisi korelasyon ve bağımsız grup t testi ile analiz edilmiş; sonucunda ise anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu görülmüştür.
Hedging As a Rhetorical Strategy in Political Discourse
Authors: Andriani Fenty
Published: October 2019

This study aims at investigating and analyzing two aspects of hedging in the first English spoken political action: (1) types of the devices, and (2) the reasons behind uttering them. The corpus providing the database for the study is Barrack Obama’s first televised interviews after being inaugurated as the president. Selecting him is absolutely for considering that he is the best representative to represent the other native politicians in spoken discourse. The questions and comments in the interviews were centered on the interviewee’s position. A body of 130 sentences from the first interview and 136 sentences from the second one were got for a detailed analysis as the data. For the goals, they were described qualitatively with the so-called ‘intertextuality’ as the assistant to get the valid and reliable findings. Findings have shown that: (i) numerous means of hedging produce numerous pragmatic functions, (ii) conversational and discourse strategies including Grice’s maxim’s are rarely adhered to in spoken political discourse, (iii) hedging is able to stem from the inner conflict between intention and desire, and (iv) As a president, Obama hardly produces a sentence that is free of all kinds of indirectness, indetermination, approximation or vagueness.
KUALITAS, HARGA DAN KERAGAMAN PRODUK TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN
Authors: Rohmawati Zunita
Published: October 2019

Upaya-upaya pemasaran perlu dilakukan untuk dapat menciptakan loyalitas pelanggan, diantaraupaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan menciptakan produk berkualitas, menentukan harga,menyediakan layanan pada produk yang bervariasi, dengan demikian jika dilakukan akan diperolehtujuan akhir dari proses pemasaran itu sendiri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah penelitian PengaruhKualitas Produk, Harga dan Keragaman Produk Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan pada usaha Lily BakeryLamongan, jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 100 responden yang pernah melakukanpembelian berulang pada usaha Lily Bakery. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dengan analisis regresiberganda dengan bantuan software SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas produk secaraparsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan, Harga secara parsialberpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan dan Keragaman produk secara parsialberpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan Lily Bakery Lamongan.
Pengaruh Variasi Kuat Arus Listrik dan Waktu Electroplating Nickel-Chrome terhadap Ketebalan Lapisan pada Permukaan Baja Karbon Rendah
Authors: Sukarjo Heribertus , Pani R. Soelarso
Published: October 2019

The development and progress of science and technology in the metal plating industry has become a field of work that is experiencing rapid advances ranging from the type of coating, a coating material that is used, and the results of a layer. The metal plating industry needs not only demand resistance to corrosion, but also the strength of the material, has a beautiful appearance, and has a high economic value. one of them, namely by means of electroplating coating. The purpose of this research is to know the influence of variations in the strength of an electric current and time of electroplating nickel-chrome against the thickness of the surface layer of low carbon steel. The benefits of this research are expected to add to the knowledge about the coating on the process of electroplating nickel-chrome and can apply it. In the activities of this research material used is low carbon steel plates with a size 40 mm x 25 mm x 1 mm with the number 27 specimens are coated using electroplating method with the variation of strength of electric current of 0.5 A, 1 A, 1.5 A and time electroplating 10 minutes, 15 minutes, 20 minutes. Testing done next the thickness of the layer. Results of the study showed that the highest hardness of nickel-chrome electroplating process occurs on a variation of value the highest layer thickness variation in the strength of the current 1.5 A long coating 20 minutes 1.97 µm.
Pengaruh Berbagai Merek Oli terhadap Temperatur Mesin Honda Scoopy dan Emisi Gas Buang
Authors: Herlina Firda , Marsudi M. , Rendi Rendi , Syarif Muhamad
Published: October 2019

The development of automotive technology in Indonesia is directly proportional to the use of a lubricant that consumption is also developed from the technology. But from the proposal, we could not confirm whether the factory owners of output oil is better than the oil output in the factories. Of motor vehicle, gas emissions as a source of air pollution reached 60-70 % largest, compared to an industry that is only around 10-15 %. the remembrance of the danger of exhaust gas emissions, business needs to be to control air pollution so that the negative impact of mankind can be minimized. This report is written with the experimental methods, by doing observation experiment every new brand oil and gas emissions. This report is written with the experimental methods are, with supervising the case spread experiment luminance to the change of a brand oil and test it of gas emission of the exhaust. The results of this honda motor vehicle Scoopy 2013 is better to use the oil the list of top 1 oil because having the value of the wide range of temperatures 64.6 oC. Honda motor vehicle scoopy 2015 is better to use the Ahm Mpx2 oil because having the value of the wide range of temperatures 73.6 oC Honda motor vehicle scoopy 2017 is better to use the Top 1 oil because having the value of the wide range of temperatures 66.7 oC. Condition and exhaust gas emissions could be lowered in concluded that honda Scoopy 2013 with Top 1 oil is about CO which better for that which is 0.96 while for the program the nature of all that HC and CO2 that is good uses Ahm Mpx2 oil. Honda Scoopy 2015 with Ahm Mpx2 oil is about CO, HC, and CO2 who good and stable. Honda Scoopy 2017 with Top 1 oil is about CO which better for that which is 0.81 while for the program the nature of all that HC that is good uses Ahm Mpx2 oil and CO2 that is good use Evalube oil.
Digital Signature untuk Menjaga Keaslian Data dengan Algoritma MD5 dan Algoritma RSA
Authors: Hutasuhut Budi K. , Efendi Syahril , Situmorang Zakarias
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjaga keaslian data untuk memberikan jaminan kepada si penerima bahwa data tersebut bebas dari modifikasi yang dilakukan oleh pihak lain, dan jika terjadi suatu modifikasi terhadap data tersebut, maka si penerima akan mengetahui bahwa data tersebut tidak lagi terjaga keasliannya. Untuk menjaga keaslian data digunakan teknik digital signature dengan menggunakan algoritma MD5 sebagai algoritma fungsi hash untuk menghasilkan message digest, dan algoritma RSA sebagai algoritma kunci publik, dengan kombinasi kedua algoritma tersebut akan dihasilkan digital signature dari setiap data yang akan dijaga keasliannya.
Industri 4.0 : Pengukuran Tingkat Kesiapan Industri Tekstil dengan Metode Singapore Smart Industry Readiness Index
Authors: Utomo Satrio , Setiastuti Nugraheni
Published: October 2019

Era disrupsi teknologi saat ini, yang lebih dikenal Revolusi Industri 4.0, sudah mulai diterapkan pada berbagai bidang di setiap negara. Industri 4.0 ini ditopang oleh teknologi terkini seperti  Internet of Things (IoT), Artificial Intelligence (AI), Human–Machine Interface, 3D Printing serta teknologi robotik dan sensor. Industri 4.0 diharapkan mampu meningkatkan produktivitas, efisiensi bisnis, serta berdaya saing. Dalam menghadapi era Revolusi Industri 4.0, Kementerian Perindustrian telah mencanangkan ‘Making Indonesia 4.0’ dengan mempersiapkan peta jalan (Roadmap) dan strategi dalam menyongsong industri 4.0.  Terdapat 5 (lima) sektor industri prioritas, antara lain industri Makanan Dan Minuman, Tekstil dan Produk Tekstil, Otomotif, Elektronik dan Kimia. Untuk itu, kajian dilakukan pada industri tekstil dan produk tekstil, sebagai salah satu industri prioritas. Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui tingkat kesiapan industri manufaktur khususnya industri tekstil dalam menghadapi industri 4.0 berdasar aspek Teknologi, Proses, dan Organisasi. Metode yang digunakan adalah Metode Singapore Smart Industry Readiness Index. Dengan mengetahui tingkat kesiapan tersebut, akan membantu industri mengetahui posisi saat ini dan kebutuhan apa yang dibutuhkan untuk menuju ke level industri 4.0. Dengan mengetahui posisi tersebut, mampu diketahui kekuatan dan kelemahan teknologi dari operasional teknologi yang digunakan, selanjutnya mengetahui prioritas teknologi yang menjadi perhatian manajemen untuk peningkatan daya saing industri menuju level industri 4.0. Berdasar hasil pemetaan, diketahui bahwa tingkat kesiapan industri tekstil PT.Grand Tekstil berdasar aspek Teknologi (1,56), aspek Proses (1,33) dan aspek Organisasi (2,00) adalah sebesar 1,63; posisi pada level 1 dikategorikan sebagai New Comer.
Analisis Aktifitas Otot dengan Elektroda Ag/AgCL Menggunakan Labview 2015
Authors: Lestari Dewi , Yuniarti Elvan
Published: October 2019

Pekembangan teknologi dibidang medis sudah sangat pesat terutama dibidang EMG (Eletromiografi) yaitu analisis mengenai teknologi teknik untuk memeriksa dan merekam aktivitas sinyal otot. EMG ini dilakukan dengan instrumen bernama elektromiograf, untuk menghasilkan rekaman bernama elektromiogram. Elektromiogram mendetekasi potensial listrik yang dihasilkan oleh sel otot ketika otot ini aktif dan ketika sedang beristirahat. Dalam penelitian ini telah dilakukan percobaan sederhana untuk mengukur aktivitas elektrik dari otot tangan. Pengukuran elektrik menggunakan elektroda Ag/AgCl yang menghasilkan sinyal-sinyal output dari tegangan otot tangan saat relaksasi dan kontraksi. Elektroda dipasangkan secara langsung ke tiga bagian permukaan kulit pada lengan tangan yang disambungkan dengan Osiloskop dan Arduino Uno R3 yang sudah diprogram sebagai aplikasi running sinyal pada software labview 2015. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan dihasilkan nilai amplitude antara kontraksi dan relax sangat berbeda tipis. Amplitude maksimal 57 saat kontraksi dan rata-rata amplitudo 50 untuk kondisi relax.