bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sustainable Development Management Factors in The Regional Economy of Ukraine
Authors: Borodina Oksana , Burdonos Lyudmila , Stetsenko Volodymyr , Kovtun Oleksandr
Published: January 2023

Introduction. The functioning of the Ukrainian economy with a large number of restrictions necessitates its restoration on the basis of high-quality strategizing, taking into account foreign experience. The formation of financial support tools for the development of a regional development strategy raised the question of the need to change financial strategies to ensure the conditions for sustainable development, which determined the relevance of the study.
Aim and tasks. The aim of this study is a theoretical and methodological review of modern financing of regional projects in Ukraine at the subregional level and the provision of proposals for their conceptual improvement in order to ensure sustainable development of the economy based on the European experience of regional strategizing.
Results. The research contains a thorough modern analysis of individual factors of sustainable development of the regions of Ukraine in the medium-term perspective, namely: use of the opportunities of the administrative-territorial system; effective financing of regional development; concepts and models of "green" development of the regions of Ukraine. The need to organize a qualitatively new financing of regional development with the aim of achieving stable economic growth in post-war Ukraine is substantiated, and ways and forms of state assistance for this process are proposed. Based on the indicators of tax revenues in Ukraine in 2015–2021, a conceptual model of a system of institutions at the district (subregional) level is proposed that contributes to regional development, taking into account smart specialization and environmentalization. For its effective functioning, a mechanism for financing such a system is proposed based on the fiscal scheme of deductions from corporate income tax in the estimated amount for each territorial level.
Conclusions. Synchronization of the administrative-territorial division with European countries made it possible to implement the EU experience in financial support of the sub-regional level of management and to offer a new vision of this process in Ukraine. Forecast calculations of the percentage of deductions from the tax revenues of enterprises' income tax to the relevant development funds were carried out using the apparatus of economic and mathematical modeling. The prospects for sustainable development and models for achieving this goal are analyzed, within which the vision, regional, and sectoral goals of such models are systematized.
Transforming Financial Outsourcing Services for Sustainable Business Development: A Review on Green Finance
Authors: Laktionova Olga , Kovalenko Yuliia , Myhovych Tetiana , Zharikova Olena
Published: January 2023

Introduction. Financial outsourcing services contribute to the effective management of economic relations arising in the process of the formation and use of financial resources. With the unchanged goal of financial outsourcing, its services are being transformed, associated with the development of the financial market and the emergence of innovative financial instruments, technologies and mechanisms.
Aim and tasks. The purpose of the article is to form a methodology for studying financial markets, growth points and development trends of "green" finance and tools for sustainable business development that require the transformation of financial outsourcing services.
Results. A review of sustainable business development based on the methodology of researching the green financial market and financial instruments was carried out, which consists in the use of biometric, predictive, and other methods of analysis that allow timely identification of innovative financial instruments, their development trends, empirical data on their significance, sources of funding, scale, models and trends in the development of economic relations arising in the process of environmental modernization of production. The proposed methodology for researching the financial market will make it possible to transform financial outsourcing services in a timely manner, especially for clients engaged in the development and implementation of engineering innovations aimed at developing a sustainable economy based on green finance.
Conclusions. The dynamics of the development of green bonds is significantly ahead of the dynamics of the development of the financial market as a whole. The concept of organizing regional sustainable financial systems is proposed, the infrastructure of which includes a financial outsourcer that contributes to the effective attraction and use of financial resources for sustainable business development. A classification of client groups of financial outsourcing services is proposed depending on the size of business entities and the involvement of specific financial instruments and management mechanisms carried out by an outsourcer, which provides capital management using financial management mechanisms, accelerating its turnover and reuse.
Management of Pregnant Women's Nutrition in Disaster Emergencies in Indonesia: A Systematic Review
Authors: Hayudanti Dewinta , Kurnia Ethasari Rossa , Dwi Alristina Arie , Laili Rizky Dzariyani
Published: January 2023

Background: Indonesia is an archipelagic country that has a high potential for disaster. This is due to Indonesia's position at the equator and its wide geographic area and diverse demographics. Pregnant women are priority group because they are susceptible to nutritional problems during disasters. Pregnant women who are malnourished have a high potential for premature delivery, giving birth to babies with low birth weight and even death for mothers and children so that they become a real health threat. This research focuses on the nutritional needs of pregnant women in disaster. Methods: The method used is a cross sectional method. This research was carried out by a literature study that published about pregnant women’s during disaster in Indonesia databases. Inclusion criteria are research that focuses on the management of nutrition for pregnant women in disaster emergencies. Results: Health problems frequently occurs in pregnant women, namely not being aware of the increased nutritional needs during pregnancy, especially during a disaster, so there is a risk of decreasing in maternal nutritional status. There are several nutritional treatments for pregnant women that can be carried out during disaster such as measuring nutritional status, managing needs and food for pregnant women, as well as providing additional food and supplements for pregnant women such as blood-added tablets, folic acid, calcium, etc. Conclusion: Management of nutrition during disaster emergency can help to maintain nutritional control in pregnant women and ensure the health of both the mother and the fetus.
TOOLS AND MECHANISMS OF THE MANAGEMENT CULTURE OF THE HEADS OF EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
Authors:   Bohdan Khmelnytsky National University at Cherkasy, TYMOSHENKO Yurii , ZAVHORODNYA Larysa ,   Bohdan Khmelnytsky National University at Cherkasy
Published: January 2023

Summary. The article completes the cycle of authors' publications on the important problem of developing the management of education and the management culture of heads of educational bodies. It revealed the urgency of solving the issue of increasing the level of management culture for the heads of educational institutions whose management style formed within the framework of management paradigms 1.0 and 2.0, and for those who use principles, approaches, and methods of management 3.0. Based on the results of the previous research, the authors have substantiated and determined by means of the system analysis and complex approach concrete practical, organizational and methodological tools and mechanisms of improvement of the level of the organizational culture of the heads of educational institutions with maximum consideration of the requirements of national professional standards to this category of managers. The recommended tools and mechanisms for practical consist of four levels: national, regional, institutional and local. The authors of the article are convinced that increasing the level of management culture of managers of educational organizations will promote their effective activity in the modern management system. It means that management is based on urgent decisions in dynamic conditions and unpredictable situations of the external and internal environment of organization of the education industry.
Endoscopic endonasal resection of craniovertebral junction osteomyelitis: illustrative cases
Authors: Keister Alexander , Vignolles-Jeong Joshua , Kreatsoulas Daniel , VanKoevering Kyle , Viljoen Stephanus , Prevedello Daniel , Grossbach Andrew J.
Published: January 2023

BACKGROUND

Operative management of craniovertebral junction (CVJ) osteomyelitis has traditionally been extracranial and focused on debriding the infection. In select patients, the endoscopic endonasal approach (EEA) with a focus on additional resection versus debridement may be preferred. The goal of this study is to present the authors’ experience with the EEA with gross or subtotal resection for the treatment of osteomyelitis at the CVJ and describe their technique in the context of the literature.

OBSERVATIONS

Two patients of the authors’ and 6 detailed case reports in the literature were identified with a mean age of 58.9 years. Most patients (n = 5; 62.5%) underwent skull base surgery and debridement (n = 5; 62.5%). Although more common, debridement was inferior to resection in terms of neurological improvement (66.7% vs. 100.0%) postoperatively. The majority (n = 7; 87.5%) of patients underwent occipitocervical fusion.

LESSONS

Osteomyelitis is an exceedingly rare lesion of the CVJ. Despite the region’s delicate biomechanical stability, resection of infected bone may be superior to debridement alone in terms of clinical outcome. Given how well established the safety of the EEA is to this region, further study of outcomes with resection is warranted.
Anesthesia-induced Takotsubo cardiomyopathy in trigeminal neuralgia: illustrative case
Authors: Mazzaglia Guido , Bonomo Giulio , Rubiu Emanuele , Murabito Paolo , Amato Alessia , Ferroli Paolo , Gemma Marco
Published: January 2023

BACKGROUND

Takotsubo syndrome (TS) represents a form of nonischemic cardiomyopathy characterized by sudden and temporary weakening of the myocardium. Many data suggest a primary role for sympathetic overstimulation in its pathogenesis. Nevertheless, these correlates are less easily identified during anesthesia.

OBSERVATIONS

A 50-year-old female patient with a 4-year history of drug-resistant left trigeminal neuralgia. She was scheduled for surgical microvascular decompression. In the operating room, after induction of general anesthesia and oral intubation, the electrocardiogram revealed a significant ST segment elevation along with a sudden decrease in systolic blood pressure and heart rate. Administration of atropine caused a conversion into ventricular tachycardia. The advanced cardiac life support protocols were applied with prompt defibrillation and rapid recovery at sinus rhythm. A transthoracic echocardiogram revealed apical akinesia with ballooning of the left ventricle with a reduction of systolic function. An emergency coronary arteriography was performed, showing normal epicardial coronary vessels. After 4 days, echocardiography revealed normalization of the left ventricular function with improvement of the ejection fraction.

LESSONS

In patients affected by trigeminal neuralgia, chronic pain can lead to a state of adrenergic hyperactivation, which can promote TS during the induction of general anesthesia, probably through the trigeminocardiac reflex.
Role of Mesenchymal Stem Cells on Tonsillar Hypertrophy: An Unexplored Enigma
Authors: Pokharel Apar , Bhattarai Dharmagat
Published: January 2023

Tonsillar or adenoid hypertrophy is a common childhood finding which can cause significant health problems like respiratory infections and sleep apnea. Though normal growth of children is also attributed to such enlargement, infection, environmental pollutants, allergens, and gastroesophageal reflux are proposed triggering factors for tonsillar hypertrophy. While tonsilar enlargement in adults is more associated with malignancy and chronic infections like the human immunodeficiency virus, the immunology of childhood adenotonsillar hypertrophy is less understood. We postulate that upon stimulation, mesenchymal stem cells are found to reduce the secretion of interferon-gamma but increase the secretion of interleukin-4 from activated T cells. Both of these factors inhibit apoptosis in the tonsillar tissue leading to its hypertrophy. Under the umbrella of evidence, it implicates the role of mesenchymal stem cells in tonsillar hypertrophy. However, further longitudinal large studies are needed to validate the proposition.
Anaemia among Third-trimester Pregnant Women in a Community Hospital: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study
Authors: Kandel Kamal , Paudel Bhavana , Gauchan Eva , Adhikari Suraj , Khadka Nisha , Chaulagain Prashant , Banjade Prakash , Paudel Ananta Hari
Published: January 2023

Introduction: Anaemia has haemoglobin levels of less than 11/100 ml in the first and third trimesters and less than 10/100 ml in the second. Maternal anaemia is a global health issue that has a negative impact on neonatal outcomes. The prevalence is more common in developing nations like Nepal. Positive correlations have been found between third-trimester maternal haemoglobin and neonatal birth weight. Our study aimed to find out the prevalence of anaemia among third-trimester of pregnant women in a community hospital.
Methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted in the outpatient Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology from September 2020 to September 2021. Ethical approval was taken from the Nepal health research council (Registration number: 577/2020P). The haemoglobin level of 375 participants was recorded. Data were analyzed using Statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) version 22. Convenience sampling was used. Point estimate and 95% Confidence Interval were calculated.
Results: Out of a total of 375 pregnant females in the third trimester, 31 (8.27%) (5.48-11.06, 95% Confidence Interval) were anaemia.
Conclusions: The prevalence of anaemia was lower as compared to other studies done in similar settings.
Multimorbidity in Diabetic Patients Admitted to a Tertiary Care Center: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study
Authors: Khadka Tunam , Giri Ganesh Kumar , Mandal Deependra , Shrestha Ashmita , Dhungel Alok , Vaidya Abhinav
Published: January 2023

Introduction: Multimorbidity is defined as the co-occurrence of two or more chronic conditions in the same individual. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus rarely occurs without coexisting diseases. With an increasing elder population and longevity, elder adults have a higher prevalence of chronic morbidity, thus increasing the chances of experiencing more than one non-communicable chronic condition, where the impact of multimorbidity is greater than the cumulative effect of the single condition. The study aimed to find out the prevalence of multimorbidity in diabetic patients admitted to a tertiary care centre.
Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted utilising hospital records of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus admitted to the Department of Medicine from 1 April 2021 to 1 April 2022. Ethical clearance was obtained from the Institutional Review Committee of the same institute (Reference number: 12082022/07). The diagnosed cases of type 2 diabetic patients aged more than 18 years and confirmed with serum glucose levels were included in the study. Convenience sampling was used. Point estimate and 95% Confidence Interval were calculated.
Results: Out of the 107 diabetic patients, multimorbidity was present in 75 patients (70.10%) (61.42-78.77, 95% Confidence Interval).
Conclusions: The prevalence of multimorbidity is higher than the similar studies done in similar settings.
COVID-19 Infection among Patients Presenting to a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study
Authors: Bista Meera , Bista Raunak , Mishra Vabesh , Basnet Inku
Published: January 2023

Introduction: Coronavirus disease-19 infection is caused by the coronavirus and has taken a toll throughout the world. The aim of this study was to find the prevalence of coronavirus disease-19 infection among patients presenting to a tertiary care centre.
Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted at the fever clinic of a tertiary care centre between January 2021 to September 2021 after receiving ethical approval from the Institutional Review Committee (Reference number: 2011202001). Convenience sampling was done. Data were collected from the records of patients diagnosed with real-time polymerase chain reaction) test in the sample group. Point estimate and 95% Confidence Interval were calculated.
Results: Among 230 patients presenting to the fever clinic, 130 (56.52%) (50.11-62.93, 95% Confidence Interval) were diagnosed with coronavirus disease-19.
Conclusions: Our study found that the prevalence of coronavirus disease-19 was higher when compared to similar studies conducted in similar settings.
Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis among Patients Presenting to the Outpatient Department of Ophthalmology of a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study
Authors: Chaudhary Neha Priyadarshani , Badhu Badri Prasad , Deo Prabhat
Published: January 2023

Introduction: Vernal keratoconjunctivitis is a seasonally recurring, bilateral inflammation of the conjunctiva, that occurs in male children with invariable personal or family history of atopy. It is characterized by interstitial inflammation of the cornea and can have sight-threatening complications if not treated in time. The aim of this study was to find out the prevalence of vernal keratoconjunctivitis among patients presenting to the outpatient department of ophthalmology of a tertiary care centre.
Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among patients presenting to the outpatient department of ophthalmology from June 2020 to May 2021. Ethical approval was taken from the Institutional Review Committee (Reference number: IRC-PA-076). The relevant details of the history and clinical examination of the patients were recorded on a specifically designed proforma. A simple random sampling technique was used. Point estimate and 95% Confidence Interval were calculated.
Results: Among 2400 patients with conjunctivitis visiting the outpatient department of ophthalmology, vernal keratoconjunctivitis was seen in 80 (3.33%) (2.61- 4.05, 95% Confidence Interval).
Conclusions: The prevalence of vernal keratoconjunctivitis in our study was found to be similar to the other studies done in similar settings.
Tooth Mobility among Patients visiting a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study
Authors: Gupta Sujaya , Mukhiya Sangya , Kafle Anuja , Ghimire Subina , Acharya Usha Kiran
Published: January 2023

Introduction: Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease that results in the destruction of supporting tissue and bone leading to tooth mobility. Tooth mobility if untreated can lead to tooth loss. However, very few studies exist for its assessment. The aim of this study was to find out the prevalence of tooth mobility among patients visiting a tertiary care centre.
Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among individuals visiting a tertiary care dental hospital from 1st April to 30th June 2022 after obtaining ethical clearance from the Institutional Review Committee (Reference number: 2202202202). Individuals more than 13 years who gave consent and fulfilled the study criteria were enrolled. Tooth mobility was assessed using Lindhe and Nyman’s classification. Proforma also included demographics, simplified oral hygiene index, gingival index, body mass index, and smoking status. Convenience sampling was done. Point estimate and 95% Confidence Interval were calculated.
Results: Among 163 patients, 65 (39.88%) patients (32.36-47.40, 95% Confidence Interval) had tooth mobility.
Conclusions: The prevalence of tooth mobility was higher than in studies done in similar settings.
Anaemia among Pregnant Women Visiting Obstetric Department of a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study
Authors: Joshi Padam Raj , GC Saroj , Sah Sushil , Shrestha Reshika , Pathak Niharika , Maharjan Sujata , Paudyal Pooja
Published: January 2023

Introduction: Anaemia is one of the common health problems of pregnant women and children in developing countries. Anaemia in pregnancy is related to poor foetal and maternal outcomes contributing to significant morbidity and mortality. Anaemia is a treatable and preventable condition. The objective of this study was to find out the prevalence of anaemia in pregnant women visiting the Obstetric Department of a tertiary care centre.
Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among the pregnant women visiting the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of a tertiary care centre for their antenatal checkup. The study was conducted from 2 November 2022 to 11 November 2022 after obtaining ethical approval from the Institutional Review Committee (Reference number: 11(6-11)E2/079/080). Pregnant women with a history of blood transfusion, anaemia of chronic disease like chronic kidney disease, history of recurrent bleeding, and referral cases from other centres were excluded from the study. Serum haemoglobin was used for diagnosing anaemia according to criteria given by the World Health Organization. Convenience sampling was used. Point estimate and 95% Confidence Interval were calculated.
Results: Among 442 pregnant women, the prevalence of anaemia was 24 (5.43%) (3.32-7.54, 95% Confidence Interval).
Conclusions: The prevalence of anaemia among pregnant women was lower in comparison to other studies done in similar settings.
Dyslipidemia among Pilots visiting a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study
Authors: Dawadi Bishwa Raj , Pokharel Khilasa
Published: January 2023

Introduction: Dyslipidemia is the imbalance of various lipids in our body like cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglycerides, and high-density lipoprotein. It has been established as a major factor associated with cardiovascular disease. The aim of our study was to find out the prevalence of dyslipidemia among pilots visiting a tertiary care centre.

Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in the family medicine department of Grande International Hospital, Dhapasi, Kathmandu from 1 May 2022 to 30 July 2022 (Reference number: 08/2022). Seventy pilots were included in this study. Lipid profiles like total cholesterol, triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol were measured.

Results: Among 70 pilots, only 2 (2.85%) (0-6.12, 90% Confidence Interval) had dyslipidemia with an increased level of triglycerides. Dyslipidemia was seen among pilots 41 to 60 years.

Conclusions: Dyslipidemia among pilots was lower than in other studies done in similar settings.
Appendicitis among Patients Admitted to the Department of Surgery of a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study
Authors: Deo Kishor Kumar , Yogi Prajwala , Niroula Aliska , Maharjan Sujata
Published: January 2023

Introduction: The prevalence of appendicitis is widespread among both adult and pediatric populations. Despite being so common, its diagnosis remains difficult. Initially, acute appendicitis is managed conservatively. To reduce morbidity and mortality, surgery must be performed promptly. The main objective of the study is to find out the prevalence of appendicitis among patients admitted to the department of surgery of a tertiary care centre.

Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among patients admitted to the Department of Surgery of a tertiary care centre from 1 July 2021 to 1 July 2022. Ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Committee (Reference number: 202/2079/80). Convenience sampling was done. The patient admitted to the Department of Surgery during the study period was included. Point estimate and 95% Confidence Interval were calculated.

Results: Out of 2452 patients, the prevalence of appendicitis was 321 (13.09%) (11.75-14.43, 95% Confidence Interval). The mean age of the patients with appendicitis was 31.57±14.14 years and among them, males were 176 (54.83%).

Conclusions: The prevalence of appendicitis among patients admitted to the department of surgery of a tertiary care centre was lower compared to other studies conducted in similar settings.
Mean Cholinesterase Level among Organophosphorus Poisoning Patients Visiting the Emergency Department in a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study
Authors: Pradhan Binita , Pandey Sujan , Niroula Aliska , Adhikari Nishob , Chapagain Nibedita , Pradhan Sailesh
Published: January 2023

Introduction: Acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning is widespread and the most common in many developing countries, including Nepal. Through the inhibition of acetylcholinesterase, organophosphorus poisoning is characterised by the clinical picture of acute cholinergic crisis. Many researchers have shown increased levels of liver enzymes and decreased levels of serum cholinesterase in organophosphorus poisoning, however, very little work has been done in Nepal that studies the correlation between serum cholinesterase and liver enzymes in organophosphorus poisoning. The aim of the study is to find out the mean cholinesterase level among organophosphorus poisoning patients visiting the Emergency Department in a tertiary care centre.

Methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study done among 94 organophosphate poisoning cases visiting the emergency department of a tertiary care centre from August 2021 to August 2022 after obtaining approval from the Institutional Review Committee (Reference number: 04102021/06). Convenience sampling was done. Blood workups were done for cholinesterase and liver function tests. Point estimate and 90% Confidence Interval were calculated.

Results: The mean cholinesterase level among organophosphorus poisoning patients was 1978.82±1878.22 (1660.17-2297.47, 90% Confidence Interval).

Conclusions: The mean cholinesterase level among organophosphorus poisoning patients was similar when compared to other studies done in similar settings.
[Recenzja]: Antiphonarium Kielcense. Antyfonarz kolegiaty kieleckiej (ok. 1372 r.). Wydanie fototypiczne z komentarzem, red. Krzysztof Bracha, Wydawnictwo Uniwer-sytetu Jana Kochanowskiego, Wydawnictwo JEDNOŚĆ, Kielce 2020, s. 744, ISBN 978-83-7133-780-2 UJK, 978-83-8144-387-6 JEDNOŚĆ
Authors: Kardyś Piotr
Published: January 2023

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Konferencja naukowa „Kroniki parafialne jako źródła historyczne”, Przemyśl, 14 czerwca 2022 roku
Authors: Grin-Piszczek Ewa
Published: January 2023

Sprawozdanie z konferencji.
Kościół katedralny pw. Wniebowzięcia Najświętszej Maryi Panny w Charkowie (1887-1891) w świetle wybranych źródeł archiwalnych
Authors: Żwanko Lubow , Kucharzewska Joanna
Published: January 2023

W centrum współczesnego Charkowa znajduje się jeden z cenniejszych zabytków architektury sakralnej Ukrainy Lewobrzeżnej – kościół katedralny pw. Wniebowzięcia Najświętszej Maryi Panny, wybudowany w stylu neogotyckim w końcu XIX wieku. W artykule zaprezentowano dotychczasowy stan badań nad tym zabytkiem i przedstawiono nowe fakty związane z jego powstaniem. Przedstawiono też unikatowe źródła rękopiśmienne dotyczące początkowego etapu budowy kościoła, pochodzące z zasobu Archiwum Państwowego Obwodu Charkowskiego. Obrazują one proces legislacyjny związany z uzyskaniem pozwolenia na budowę kościoła rzymskokatolickiego, w tym uzyskanie zgody od arcybiskupa mohylewskiego Aleksandra Kazimierza Gintowt-Dziewałtowskiego. Zamieszczono również list wspólnoty katolickiej do architekta Bolesława Michałowskiego z prośbą o wykonanie projektu nowego kościoła oraz objęcie nadzorem jego budowy. Warto podkreślić, że kościół powstał ze składek wiernych, a architekt zrzekł się honorarium za swoją pracę, wnosząc tym samym wkład w budowę świątyni.
Kościół stanął w miejscu wcześniejszego, skromnego budynku parafialnego przy ul. Małej Sumskiej, który w latach 80. XIX wieku był w złym stanie technicznym, a dodatkowo był za mały dla rozrastającej się wspólnoty katolickiej. Na czele komitetu budowy świątyni stanął ks. Piotr Kisarzewski, a istotną rolę w powstaniu kościoła odegrał adwokat Aleksander Kwiatkowski, lider charkowskich Polaków. Opublikowane w artykule źródła archiwalne mogą stać się przyczynkiem do dalszych badań, prowadzonych w ramach różnych dyscyplin naukowych.
Sprawozdanie z działalności Towarzystwa Przyjaciół Archiwum Diecezjalnego im. bł. Wincentego Kadłubka w Kielcach za rok 2021
Authors: Kwaśniewski ks. Andrzej
Published: January 2023

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The Crux Interpretum of 1 Cor 15:29: What is at Stake and a Proposal
Authors: Bianchini Francesco
Published: January 2023

This short paper tackles the much-discussed crux interpretum of 1 Cor 15:29. Biblical scholars have tended to analyse word for word the expression οἱ βαπτιζόμενοι ὑπὲρ τῶν νεκρῶν and present various hypotheses, with the idea favored by the scholarly majority being that of vicarious baptism for the dead. I propose a new reading of 1 Cor 15:29 in its literary and rhetorical context of 1 Cor 15:12–34. Here, what those who believe in Christ do (v. 29), what the apostles do (v. 30), and what Paul does (vv. 31–32), are put together as good practices which become incomprehensible if there is no resurrection of the dead. Vicarious baptism cannot be considered a good practice because it is at odds with Paul’s concept of baptism, and because it was later even considered heretical and aberrant. In this context, the paper proposes to read ὑπέρ with a sense of finality, i.e. “for/in view of,” and to see in ὑπὲρ τῶν νεκρῶν a brachylogy (as Paul employs elsewhere in his letters) for “for/in view of the resurrection of the dead.” Therefore in 1 Cor 15:29 Paul presents the positive example of the people who undergo baptism as a public manifestation of faith, in the hope of taking part in the final resurrection together with all the dead, especially with those who are “in Christ.” To the new reading corresponds this new translation: “Otherwise, what will they do those who have themselves baptised for/in view of (the resurrection of) the dead? If the dead are not raised at all, why then do they have themselves baptized for/in view of (the resurrection of) them?”
The Feigned Ignorance of Judas. Rhetorical Question from the Category interrogatio/ἐρώτημα in Matt 26:25
Authors: Grochowski Zbigniew
Published: January 2023

The article analyzes the utterance made by Judas in the Cenacle (1) in the context of his efforts to hand Jesus over to the chief priests (Matt 26:14–25). The fact that his question (Matt 26:25) includes the particle μήτι which assumes a negative response from the interlocutor (1–2) suggests that the disciple was unaware that he was betraying Jesus. Consequently, there is no shortage of positive opinions about Judas, expressed both in the past and today. Matthew’s narrative, however, says something different in this regard. The research problem is therefore seeking an answer to the question: how to interpret Judas’ words? The referenced various biblical translations (3.1) and claims of exegetes (3.2) quote the words of the apostles (Matt 26:22,25) and explain them in an ambiguous manner. The attempts to solve the problem shown in sections 2 and 3.1–2 do not provide a satisfactory conclusion. In the last section (4), the grammatical rules and narrative logic – which are clearly in contradiction – are supplemented with a rhetorical perspective, which leads to a definitive resolution of the dilemma. The synchronic approach applied to the pericope Matt 26:14–25 allows one to draw the conclusion that in Judas’ utterance one should identify a rhetorical question from the category interrogatio/ἐρώτημα whose function in Matt 26:25 is auferendae dissimulationis (“misleading pretense”). Many exegetes have decrypted Judas’ dishonest conduct, but it is only this article that precisely defines this rhetorical phenomenon.
STUDY OF THE STRUCTURE AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF THE COMPOSITION OF THERMAL INSULATION MATERIALS BASED ON WASTE FROM MINING COMPLEXES
Authors: Aimbetova I. O. , Myrkheyeva D.N. , Koishiyeva G. Zh. , Aimbetova É. O.
Published: January 2023

New heat-insulating materials were prepared via the combined use of local technogenic and natural raw materials. The mixtures of natural clay, overburden of polymetallic surface mine, charcoal chips, wood crumbs, dolomite chips, and minor amounts of triethanolamine as a hardener and stearic acid emulsion as a waterproofing agent were used as starting mixtures. For the ceramic-like materials prepared by firing at 1000оC, we report their physicomechanical parameters-shrinkage ɛ, density d, abradability a, water adsorption q, thermal conductivity k (at 50oC), and compressive strength σс. The synthesized ceramic masses may find their application in the fabrication of wall panels and lightweight concrete aggregates
El papel de los influencers en las decisiones de consumo de los menores españoles
Authors: Zozaya Luisa , Feijoo Fernández Beatriz , Sádaba Chalezquer Charo
Published: January 2023

En un contexto donde el marketing de influencia crece, es relevante cuestionarse por el rol que juegan los influencers en las decisiones de consumo de los menores. La especial cercanía que estos creadores de contenido son capaces de generar con sus seguidores, puede establecer un marco de credibilidad que se extienda también a sus publicaciones con fines comerciales. Desde una perspectiva cualitativa y mediante la realización de 12 grupos focales se planteó ahondar en la relación entre influencers y menores en España con el fin de conocer la percepción y el imaginario de los adolescentes sobre su relación con los influencers y las implicaciones comerciales que dicha relación supone. Los hallazgos del estudio desvelan que el vínculo desarrollado entre el menor y el influencer incide directamente en el nivel de credibilidad otorgado a las publicaciones comerciales, algo que depende directamente del tipo de influencer; los menores no rechazan las colaboraciones comerciales del influencer siempre y cuando el contenido resultante sea útil o entretenido y guarde una conexión con la profesión o el estilo de vida del creador de contenido que lo promocione. Por otra parte, los más pequeños, a diferencia de los adolescentes, demandan una interacción con sus referentes.
El consumo audiovisual de los Millennials y la Generación Z: preferencia por los contenidos snackables
Authors: Cortés Quesada José Antonio , Barceló Ugarte Teresa , Fuentes Cortina Gonzalo
Published: January 2023

El siglo XXI abrió la puerta a una revolución tecnológica sin precedentes que permitió la incursión de Internet en la mayoría de los hogares a nivel mundial. Esto trajo consigo cambios importantes, no solo a nivel tecnológico, sino a nivel social, transformando la realidad en apenas dos décadas. El consumo audiovisual es uno de los aspectos que se ha visto arrollado por esta nueva realidad, característica de la Generación Z y Millennials, que apuestan por los microcontenidos de visionado rápido o contenidos Snackables, relegando a los broadcaster y sus parrillas a un segundo plano. En esta investigación, a través de 642 encuestas, se busca conocer el consumo de la televisión lineal por parte de estas generaciones, así como sus preferencias en cuanto a plataformas en streaming y si los microcontenidos de las redes sociales están ganando terreno en el consumo audiovisual. Se concluye que la Generación Z practica un consumo audiovisual bien diferenciado al de otras generaciones anteriores, seguida de cerca por los Millennials, con una predilección por el contenido de corta duración.
Redes sociales y Generación Z
Authors: Marugán Solís Fernando , Martín Critikián Davinia
Published: January 2023

Este artículo busca analizar la evolución de los usos de las Redes Sociales que se están produciendo actualmente. La llamada Generación Z está cambiando la relación de los usuarios de las redes, evolucionando hacia un papel más activo. Por esta razón, nos hemos marcado como objetivos ver cómo interactúan los jóvenes con las Redes Sociales y qué contenidos son sus preferidos. Todo ello, dentro de un contexto en el que la COVID 19 ha hecho evolucionar estas relaciones con las Redes Sociales. Para conocer estos usos se ha realizado un estudio cualitativo y también cuantitativo, con encuestas a jóvenes de entre 11 y 18 años.
Fraseología y discurso oral en la serie La que se avecina
Authors: Galloso Camacho María Victoria , Martín Márquez Elena
Published: January 2023

Las series televisivas ejercen una influencia significativa en sus consumidores, especialmente en lo que atañe a estereotipos lingüísticos y, por lo tanto, identitarios. En este contexto, este trabajo estudia la fraseología en la ficción seriada La que se avecina, actualmente en emisión y que cuenta con un considerable número de seguidores. Para ello, además de un marco teórico, se ha partido del concepto de pragmatema, que hace referencia a las expresiones lingüísticas fraseológicas que están restringidas por situaciones  extralingüísticas particulares en su uso. El análisis de este eficaz y común elemento de comunicación a través del entorno seriado televisivo supone reconocer el modelo de comunicación empleado por este medio en la actualidad y el comportamiento de sus consumidores. Metodológicamente, tratamos de averiguar qué tipo de frases hechas o pragmatemas particulares de distintos personajes de la misma se han establecido en la lengua coloquial de los receptores a partir de una encuesta online de Google publicada en las redes sociales Twitter, Instagram, Facebook y WhatsApp, de manera que los resultados obtenidos pudieran ser anónimos, espontáneos e inmediatos. Los resultados concluyen en que estos elementos lingüísticos se han establecido en la lengua coloquial de nuestra sociedad.
La mirada turística contemporánea a través de un análisis del spot de la campaña de comunicación “Mediterráneo en vivo” de la Comunitat Valenciana
Authors: Rodríguez García de Herreros Lucía
Published: January 2023

Este trabajo realiza un análisis de contenido textual y audiovisual del spot principal de la campaña “Mediterráneo en vivo”, lanzada en 2016 por la Agència Valenciana de Turisme. Bajo el eslogan “No me enseñes más postales” y mediante la mirada turística, se configura la imagen de un destino donde predominan lo experiencial, lo sensorial y lo subjetivo. Se trata de una imagen compatible con una tendencia detectada desde el ámbito de los estudios turísticos: la imbricación de las prácticas de dicho sector en redes más amplias de discursos, prácticas y movilidades. Se plantea la hipótesis de que, en este caso, la campaña presenta un importante potencial identitario en clave interna, gracias al desplazamiento de la idea de autenticidad desde su sentido más etnográfico a su sentido más psicológico.
La representación de la mujer en la publicidad televisiva en Japón. Un análisis de contenido sobre los roles y estereotipos femeninos
Authors: Folguera Del Barrio Milagros Yasira
Published: January 2023

En este trabajo se analizan los diferentes estereotipos en la publicidad emitida en abril de 2021 en los canales de televisión japoneses: TV Tokyo, TV Fujji, NHK, TV Asahi, y TBL. Este objeto de estudio viene motivado por la escasez de trabajos que aborden este tipo de material, ya que mayoritariamente la investigación sobre los estereotipos en relación con la mujer se ha centrado en los anuncios gráficos en revistas. Se ha realizado un análisis de contenido de 173 anuncios y 237 personajes femeninos. Los resultados confirman la existencia de seis estereotipos diferentes: mujer tradicional, sometida, transgresora, kawaii, kirei y lolita. Además, en contraposición a los estudios de Prieler, Kohlbacher, Hagiwara y Arima (2015), se comprueba que los diferentes estereotipos de género no tienen relación con las edades que se representan, sino que quedan ligados los atributos que representa. En la mujer tradicional, la maternidad, amor y familia; debilidad, sometimiento y tristeza, en la mujer sometida; transgresión, modernidad y triunfo, en la mujer transgresora; atracción sexual, placer y seducción, referido a la mujer kawaii; madurez o inocencia, en el caso de la mujer kirei, y en el estereotipo de mujer lolita que se relaciona inversamente con el atributo dulzura.
La representación de la violencia sexual en las series de ficción: el caso de I May Destroy You (HBO, 2020)
Authors: González-Fernández Sara
Published: January 2023

En este trabajo se analizan los actos de violencia sexual de la miniserie I Can Destroy You (HBO, 2020) con el fin de conocer qué tratamiento se hace en la ficción de ellos y de identificar los principales rasgos definitorios de su representación desde tres grandes perspectivas: los personajes implicados (agresor y víctima), el acto de violencia sexual acometido y las consecuencias de dicho acto para la víctima. Para ello, se recurre a una metodología centrada en el análisis de contenido y, a partir de una ficha de análisis, se registran y se categorizan los datos para su posterior análisis e interpretación. Los resultados obtenidos ponen de manifiesto que la representación de la violencia sexual se hace desde una perspectiva feminista, alejada de estereotipos que contribuyan a perpetuar la mirada hegemónica masculina y que cuenta con una visión divulgativa que pretende educar la mirada del espectador en materia de consentimiento y libertad sexual.
Model Supervisi Akademik Berbasis Digital Oleh Kepala Sekolah Dalam Meningkatkan Profesionalisme Guru PAUD
Authors: Danial Adang , Mumu Mumu , Nurjamil Dedi
Published: January 2023

Salah satu upaya meningkatkan kualitas guru dan menjaga mutu proses, dapat dilakukan dengan mengoptimalkan peran kepala sekolah sebagai supervisor akademik. Kepala sekolah melalui pelaksanaan supevisi akademik atau supervisi pengajaran, harus memberikan pembinaan kepada guru PAUD melalui bantuan perbaikan situasi belajar mengajar. Bantuan tersebut bisa dilakukan dengan menggunakan berbagai metode dan teknik supervisi akademik baik melalui layanan individual maupun layanan kelompok.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini, untuk menggambarkan model supervisi akademik berbasis digital oleh kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan profesionalisme guru pada lembaga nonformal PAUD. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan metode deskriptif, serta teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi partisipatif, wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan bahwa supervisi akademik yang dilakukan kepala sekolah pada lembaga PAUD seiring era industry 0.4, telah menggunakan aplikasi digital dalam mengembangkan metode dan teknik supervisi akademik. Supervisi akademik dengan berbasis digital, digunakan dalam mengembangkan metode dan teknik supervisi untuk mengidentifikasi kelemahan guru, meningkatkan kemampuan profesional guru, dalam memperbaiki situasi proses belajar mengajar. Model yang dikembangkan dalam supervisi akademik yaitu menggunakan bantuan aplikasi digital dengan google drive, google class, e-learning, dan lainnya.
Metode Role Playing Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Interaksi Anak Tunagrahita
Authors: Koyimah Koyimah , Sidik Sistriadini Alamsyah
Published: January 2023

Metode Role Playing dijadikan sebagai salah satu metode pembelajaran yang digunakan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan interaksi pada anak tunagrahita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode role playing terhadap peningkatkan kemampuan interaksi pada anak tunagrahita di SKh Korpri Pandeglang. Subjek penelitian yang digunakan yaitu siswa SMPLB kelas VIII & IX dan siswa SMALB kelas X dengan jumlah keseluruhan subjek 3 orang, yang memiliki kemampuan interaksi yang masih kurang yang ditandai dengan (kurang terjalinnya interaksi dengan baik bersama temannya di kelas, anak cenderung pendiam dan menyendiri serta bersikap acuh terhadap lingkungan). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen dengan desain one-group pretest-posttest. Pengumpulan data dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan tes, kemudian data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan metode role playing meningkatkan kemampuan interaksi anak tunagrahita. Hasil tes menunjukkan kemampuan interaski anak tunagrahita setelah pembelajaran role playing lebih baik dibandingkan sebelumnya. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa metode role playing berpengaruh dalam meningkatkan kemampuan interaksi pada anak tunagrahita di SKh Korpri Pandeglang.
Latihan Kecepatan, Kelincahan dan Keseimbangan Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Dribbling Dalam Permainan Futsal
Authors: Herlambang Mulanda , Maulana Firman , Nurudin Ahmad Alwi
Published: January 2023

Berdasarkan pada hasil pengamatan, peneliti menemukan masalah yakni kurangnya kemampuan dribbling pemain futsal Sapoteri FA dalam bermain olahraga futsal sehingga mengakibatkan dribbling masih banyak yang belum maksimal dan lamban dalam melakukannya, karena jarak kaki dan perkenaan kaki yang terlalu jauh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari latihan kecepatan, keseimbangan, dan kelincahan terhadap kemampuan dribbling pemain futsal Sapoetri. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif jenis eksperimen. Dengan menggunakan desain penelitian One Group Pre Test Post Test, populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu sebanyak 19 orang pemain futsal Sapoetri FA dengan menggunakan teknik sampling total untuk penentuan sampelnya. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tes Penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen zig-zag dribbling sebagai alat untuk pengambilan data penelitian. Penelitian ini dilakukan di lapangan futsal yang berada di daerah Cidahu Kabupaten Sukabumi. Hasil dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan dalam menganalisis data bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan yaitu dengan hasil meanpretest memiliki nilai 36.46 dan Std. Deviation sebesar 3.24 dan posttest memiliki nilai mean sebesar 32.51 dan Std. Deviation sebesar 3.73, dan dari data uji T memiliki nilai sig 0.000, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa pada penelitian ini terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dari latihan kecepatan, keseimbangan, dan kelincahan terhadap kemampuan dribbling pemain futsal Sapoetri.
Model Project Based Learning melalui Pendekatan STEM untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Siswa SD
Authors: Muyassaroh Izzah , Mukhlis Septian , Ramadhani Agnestasia
Published: January 2023

Kemampuan pemecahan masalah merupakan salah satu kompetensi fundamental di era revolusi industri 4.0. Pembelajaran dari berbagai jenjang pendidikan perlu berorientasi pada penguasaan kompetensi tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa kelas VI SDN Cililitan 02 melalui penggunaan model Project Based Learning dengan pendekatan STEM. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas dengan mengadopsi model Kemmis & McTaggart yang dilaksanakan selama dua siklus. Setiap siklus melalui empat tahapan yakni perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Adapun subjek penelitian ini melibatkan 32 siswa kelas VI SDN Cililitan 02. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada semester ganjil tahun ajaran 2020-2021. Data hasil penelitian didapatkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan tes. Uji validitas data dilakukan dengan triangulasi teknik. Data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis interaktif model miles & hubberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa melalui implementasi model Project Based Learning melalui pendekatan STEM dimana hasil prasiklus menunjukkan rata-rata 43,52 pada siklus I meningkat menjadi 64,53 dan meningkat lagi pada siklus II menjadi 71,02.