bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
O AUMENTO DA EXPECTATIVA DE VIDA PARA PESSOAS COM FIBROSE CÍSTICA
Authors: Oliveira Nicolas José Martins , Ribeiro Tiago Pacheco Brandão
Published: December 2022

Esse estudo buscou compreender se no atual século, houve uma longevidade para pacientes com fibrose cística, bem como exemplificar e descrever melhores métodos de cuidado e novas maneiras cientificas de lidar com a doença, que é bem verdade, atinge mais países europeus em especifico pessoas caucasianas, mas com a globalização há pessoas de outras etnias e culturas que possuem essa herança genética, para tanto foram utilizados como método de pesquisa a revisão bibliográfica através do conteúdo levantado no referencial teórico sobre o papel, o aumento da expectativa de vida para pessoas com fibrose cística no século XXI. A partir das revisões pode-se perceber a importância de uma nova perspectiva de cuidados em cima da FC, onde traz a longevidade e o conforto como os principais ônus, tornando possível o melhor aprendizado sobre o cuidado com esses pacientes para a melhor qualidade de vida dos mesmos.
Emission factors and evolution of SO2 measured from biomass burning in wildfires and agricultural fires
Authors: Rickly Pamela S. , Guo Hongyu , Campuzano-Jost Pedro , Jimenez Jose L. , Wolfe Glenn M. , Bennett Ryan , Bourgeois Ilann , Crounse John D. , Dibb Jack E. , DiGangi Joshua P. , Diskin Glenn S. , Dollner Maximilian , Gargulinski Emily M. , Hall Samuel R. , Halliday Hannah S. , Hanisco Thomas F. , Hannun Reem A. , Liao Jin , Moore Richard , Nault Benjamin A. , Nowak John B. , Peischl Jeff , Robinson Claire E. , Ryerson Thomas , Sanchez Kevin J. , Schöberl Manuel , Soja Amber J. , St. Clair Jason M. , Thornhill Kenneth L. , Ullmann Kirk , Wennberg Paul O. , Weinzierl Bernadett , Wiggins Elizabeth B. , Winstead Edward L. , Rollins Andrew W.
Published: December 2022

Abstract. Fires emit sufficient sulfur to affect local and regional air
quality and climate. This study analyzes SO2 emission factors and
variability in smoke plumes from US wildfires and agricultural fires, as well as their
relationship to sulfate and hydroxymethanesulfonate (HMS) formation.
Observed SO2 emission factors for various fuel types show good
agreement with the latest reviews of biomass burning emission factors,
producing an emission factor range of 0.47–1.2 g SO2 kg−1 C.
These emission factors vary with geographic location in a way that suggests
that deposition of coal burning emissions and application of
sulfur-containing fertilizers likely play a role in the larger observed
values, which are primarily associated with agricultural burning. A 0-D box
model generally reproduces the observed trends of SO2 and total sulfate
(inorganic + organic) in aging wildfire plumes. In many cases, modeled HMS
is consistent with the observed organosulfur concentrations. However, a
comparison of observed organosulfur and modeled HMS suggests that multiple
organosulfur compounds are likely responsible for the observations but that
the chemistry of these compounds yields similar production and loss rates as
that of HMS, resulting in good agreement with the modeled results. We
provide suggestions for constraining the organosulfur compounds observed
during these flights, and we show that the chemistry of HMS can allow
organosulfur to act as an S(IV) reservoir under conditions of pH > 6 and liquid water content
>10−7 g sm−3. This can
facilitate long-range transport of sulfur emissions, resulting in increased
SO2 and eventually sulfate in transported smoke.
In situ particle sampling relationships to surface and turbulent fluxes using large eddy simulations with Lagrangian particles
Authors: Park Hyungwon John , Reid Jeffrey S. , Freire Livia S. , Jackson Christopher , Richter David H.
Published: December 2022

Abstract. Source functions for mechanically driven coarse-mode sea spray and dust aerosol particles span orders of magnitude owing to a combination of
physical sensitivity in the system and large measurement uncertainty. Outside special idealized settings (such as wind tunnels), aerosol particle
fluxes are largely inferred from a host of methods, including local eddy correlation, gradient methods, and dry deposition methods. In all of these
methods, it is difficult to relate point measurements from towers, ships, or aircraft to a general representative flux of aerosol particles. This
difficulty is from the particles' inhomogeneous distribution due to multiple spatiotemporal scales of an evolving marine environment. We
hypothesize that the current representation of a point in situ measurement of sea spray or dust particles is a likely contributor to the
unrealistic range of flux and concentration outcomes in the literature. This paper aims to help the interpretation of field data: we conduct a
series of high-resolution, cloud-free large eddy simulations (LESs) with Lagrangian particles to better understand the temporal evolution and
volumetric variability of coarse- to giant-mode marine aerosol particles and their relationship to turbulent transport. The study begins by
describing the Lagrangian LES model framework and simulates flux measurements that were made using numerical analogs to field practices such as the
eddy covariance method. Using these methods, turbulent flux sampling is quantified based on key features such as coherent structures within the
marine atmospheric boundary layer (MABL) and aerosol particle size. We show that for an unstable atmospheric stability, the MABL exhibits large
coherent eddy structures, and as a consequence, the flux measurement outcome becomes strongly tied to spatial length scales and relative sampling of
crosswise and streamwise sampling. For example, through the use of ogive curves, a given sampling duration of a fixed numerical sampling instrument is
found to capture 80 % of the aerosol flux given a sampling rate of zf/w∗∼ 0.2, whereas a spanwise moving instrument results in a
95 % capture. These coherent structures and other canonical features contribute to the lack of convergence to the true aerosol vertical flux at
any height. As expected, sampling all of the flow features results in a statistically robust flux signal. Analysis of a neutral boundary layer
configuration results in a lower predictive range due to weak or no vertical roll structures compared to the unstable boundary layer
setting. Finally, we take the results of each approach and compare their surface flux variability: a baseline metric used in regional and global
aerosol models.
True polar wander and heat flux patterns at the core-mantle boundary in a mantle convection simulation
Authors: Frasson Thomas , Labrosse Stéphane , Nataf Henri-Claude , Coltice Nicolas
Published: December 2022

Abstract. The core-mantle boundary (CMB) heat flux is an important variable of Earth's thermal evolution and dynamics. Seismic tomography enables access to seismic heterogeneities in the lower mantle, which can be related to present-day thermal heterogeneities. Alternatively, mantle convection models can be used to either infer the past CMB heat flux or to produce statistically realistic CMB heat flux distributions in self-consistent models. Mantle dynamics modifies the inertia tensor of the Earth, which implies a rotation of the Earth with respect to its rotation axis called True Polar Wander (TPW). This rotation has to be taken into account if mantle dynamics is to be linked to core dynamics. In this study, we explore the TPW and the CMB heat flux produced by a self-consistent mantle convection model. The geoid is also computed and investigated in order to determine the driving mechanism of TPW. This model includes continents, dense chemical piles at the bottom of the shell and plate-like behavior, providing the possibility to link TPW and the CMB heat flux with plate tectonics. A principal component analysis (PCA) of the CMB heat flux is computed to obtain the dominant heat flux patterns. The model shows a geoid dominated by upper mantle structures. Subduction zones and continents are correlated with positive geoid anomalies, about 20 times larger than the observed geoid anomalies. Chemical piles are mostly correlated with negative geoid anomalies because of the anti-correlation between the positions of subducting slabs and the piles. TPW thus tends to lock continents and subduction zones close to the equator, while chemical piles are shifted towards higher latitudes. The positive CMB heat flux anomalies are mostly located at low latitudes because of the equatorial slabs. The dominant heat flux patterns obtained by the PCA largely reflect the supercontinent cycle captured by the model, providing CMB heat flux patterns representative of the supercontinent formation and dispersal.
BOLD STATEMENTS in environmental and climate science communication
Authors: Karpouzoglou Theodoros , Muilwijk Morven , Lauber Julius , Tsiouvalas Apostolos , Brehmer-Moltmann Johanna
Published: December 2022

Abstract. Environmental and climate science communication often results in the production of appealing but, at times, inaccurate statements, i.e. "bold statements". Such statements are common in the media, however, in-cases, are used by scientists alike. We discuss the concept of such statements seeking to identify their origin and purpose, as well as the benefits and threats of such communication methods. By bringing bold statements in context to the paradigm of climate science communication we argue that their use is enforced by the urgent nature of climate change and that bold statements have been proven useful in raising public awareness and mobilizing the public toward positive climate action, as well as in accelerating law-/policy-making processes that follow scientific conclusions. On the other hand, we demonstrate three example cases of bold narratives in climate and environmental science communication, i.e. 1) An upcoming cooling of Europe due to the gulf stream collapsing, 2) a new island made out of garbage in the Pacific Ocean, and 3) an upcoming "apocalypse'' due to bee extinction. Through those cases, we bring up concerns that using bold statements and sacrificing scientific accuracy in the shrine of public mobilization may backfire, as the use of bold statements encompasses risks by spreading misinformation, and can lead the public to confusion and inappropriate action.
Brief Communication: Rapid ~335 106 m3 bed erosion after detachment of the Sedongpu Glacier (Tibet)
Authors: Kääb Andreas , Girod Luc
Published: December 2022

Abstract. Following the 130 106 m3 detachment of the Sedongpu Glacier (south-eastern Tibet) in 2018, the Sedongpu valleyunderwent drastic and rapid large-volume landscape changes. Between 2018 and 2022, and in particular during summer2021, an enormous volume of in total ~335±5 106 m3 was eroded from the former glacier bed, forming a new canyon of upto 300 m depth, 1 km width and almost 4 km length. The mass was transported into the Yarlung Tsangpo (Brahmaputra)River and further. Several rock-ice avalanches of in total ~150±5 106 m3 added to the total rock, sediment and ice volume ofover 0.6 km3 that were exported from the basin since around 2017.
The Health Economic Impact of Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy Delivered by Telehealth: A Systematic Review
Authors: Marks Darryn , Kitcher Sarah , Attrazic Elodie , Hing Wayne , Cottrell Michelle
Published: December 2022

Introduction: While the efficacy of telehealth in musculoskeletal physiotherapy has been supported, its cost effectiveness has not been established. Therefore, the objective of this review was to ascertain the health economic impact of outpatient musculoskeletal physiotherapy delivered by telehealth and describe methodology utilized to date. Methods: Electronic searching of PubMed, CINHAL, PEDro, and Web of Science databases was undertaken alongside handsearching for publications comprising: population: adults with musculoskeletal disorders managed in any type of outpatient ambulatory setting; intervention: physiotherapy delivered by telehealth comparison: traditional in-person physiotherapy; and, outcomes: economic analyses reporting costs and consequences. Appraisal was undertaken with the Downs and Black Questionnaire and the Consolidated Health Economic Evaluation Reporting Standards Checklist. Results: Eleven studies of mixed methodological quality were included. Most were conducted in the public sector, from the economic perspective of the health service funder. Telehealth consistently produced health outcomes akin to in-person care. In all but one, telehealth was less costly, with savings achieved by reducing in-person consultations and travel costs. Conclusion: Telehealth is as effective and cheaper than in-person physiotherapy for musculoskeletal disorders in public hospital outpatients. Further health economic research is needed to clarify the economic impact of telehealth upon non-government providers of musculoskeletal physiotherapy.
Las prisioneras de Iris Murdoch. Influencia y refutación de Marcel Proust en las novelas de Iris Murdoch
Authors: Gila Moreno María
Published: December 2022

Murdoch fue una ferviente admiradora de la obra de Proust, pero nunca aceptó su concepción del sufrimiento como aprendizaje para el artista. Frente a la convicción del narrador de En busca del tiempo perdido de haber redimido su vida con su arte, Murdoch arguye en Metaphysics as a Guide to Morals el carácter irredimible del daño infligido y sufrido. Esta oposición se observa asimismo en las tres novelas en las que la autora replica el motivo de la prisionera, tomado de Proust: El unicornio, El mar, el mar y An Accidental Man. Las tres muestran la crueldad y el dolor propios de la situación y, no obstante, celebran la variedad y la contingencia de la realidad. Frente al drama presentado por Proust, del que resulta un aprendizaje esencial para el artista, para Murdoch el sufrimiento es origen y fruto de miseria moral. Y el olvido, una huida legítima del dolor mediante la aceptación de la contingencia.
Oposiciones y ausencias en Las lanzas coloradas: un breve ensayo de filosofía en clave decolonial y política”
Authors: Vásquez R. Miguel E.
Published: December 2022

El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo revisar los juegos de oposiciones y de silencios existentes en la novela de Arturo Uslar Pietri titulada Las lanzas coloradas (1931) a propósito de la contraposición entre sus protagonistas, a saber; entre el personaje de Fernando Fonta y Presentación Campos. Para ello, se estudiará la forma desde la cual ambos se enfrentan en medio de un contexto tremendamente complejo como lo fue la guerra de independencia venezolana, más específicamente, en el contexto del auge y caída de la llamada Primera República. Nuestro objetivo, aparte de dar cuenta de las especificidades del proceso dialéctico desde el cual emerge el conflicto ambos personajes, es también dar cuenta de los silencios narrativos que exigen que el lector complete el relato desde sus propios prejuicios e inferencias a partir de las diferencias raciales y de clase que marca el conflicto entre ambos. Este proceso, si bien hace que la narración sea más compleja de lo que a simple vista parece, abre el debate acerca de la forma en la cual se conciben los procesos deliberativos de orden emancipatorio dentro la literatura histórica venezolana de comienzos del siglo XX.
Cristales. Escritura y divergencia desde Mandelstam-Dante
Authors: Peidro David
Published: December 2022

Se trata en este artículo de esclarecer el modo en que el lenguaje poético supone una singular divergencia respecto a la discursividad técnica, usando términos heideggerianos. El texto realiza la lectura del Coloquio sobre Dante de Ósip Mandelstam en atención a la noción de escritura y la inconmensurabilidad que a ella se asocia. De tal modo, se siguen las formas en que la escritura del poema conmueve los dispositivos fundamentales, no sólo de la interpretación crítica, sino de la discursividad ontoteologica preminente y, con ello, las formas en que el poema se erige como un choque posible, singular y diverso con el dominio correlato de esta discursividad.
Dreading big brother or dreading big profit?
Authors: Steinhardt H. Christoph , Holzschuh Lukas , MacDonald Andrew W.
Published: December 2022

States and companies around the world have intensified their collection of personal information. China’s information state and its digital economy are particularly industrious data collectors. The resulting extensive exposure of Chinese citizens’ personal information could reasonably provoke privacy concerns. To date, the relative distribution of concerns toward government and companies, as well as the structural and ideological roots of privacy concerns in China, are not yet well understood. Concerns over personal information being combined in a big data scenario have not yet been examined in the Chinese context. Drawing on an original online survey from 2019 (N = 1,500), representative of the Chinese online population, this study reveals that concerns about data collection by government are low, albeit modestly elevated among individuals who are ideologically not aligned with the state. By contrast, concerns over data collection by companies are both extensive and consensual across key socio-structural and ideological divides. Surprisingly, the combination of government and commercially collected personal information does not multiply concerns. Thus, the Chinese authoritarian information state is perceived as a safety device for, rather than a threat to, citizens’ personal information. Extensive state interventions in the digital economy converge with broadly shared popular concerns about corporate information privacy practices.
Políticas educacionais e Nova Gestão Pública: aderências e distanciamentos nas redes públicas de Pernambuco e Goiás
Authors: Marques Luciana Rosa
Published: December 2022

A Nova Gestão Pública (NGP) tem se constituído como hegemônica na gestão da coisa pública, sem, no entanto, apresentar um formato único de implantação. Embora baseada em princípios de competitividade, resultados, avaliações externas e controle, seus contornos são diferenciados e várias experiências vêm sendo implantadas nos diferentes estados da federação tomando por base os preceitos da NGP. Essa nova racionalidade de gestão pública apresenta reflexos na forma de gestão e de regulação da educação, como alternativa eficiente e eficaz na busca por sua qualidade. Assim sendo, neste estudo, buscou-se identificar as semelhanças e as diferenças na implantação da NGP em Pernambuco e Goiás, estados com destaque nas avaliações de larga escala, por meio do discurso de gestores educacionais e diretores de escolas. Identificou-se ainda que, apesar de as duas redes estarem coadunadas com a racionalidade da NGP, a gestão democrática é enfatizada e colocada como importante elemento de qualificação da educação.
HİZMET SÖZLEŞMESİNDE REKABET YASAĞININ İHLALİ
Authors: TAŞKOPARAN İsmail , ÖZKUL Burcu
Published: December 2022

Hizmet sözleşmesiyle taraflar iş görme ve ücret ödeme asli edim borçlarının yanında birtakım yan edim borçlarını da yerine getirmek zorundadır. Bu yan edim borçlarından birisi de işçinin rekabet etmeme borcudur. İşçinin rekabet etmeme borcu hizmet sözleşmesi devam ederken sadakat borcunun bir uzantısı olarak, hizmet sözleşmesi sona erdikten sonra ise işçi ile işveren arasında yapılan rekabet yasağı sözleşmesiyle ortaya çıkar. Bu sözleşme ile işçi işverene karşı herhangi bir biçimde rekabet etmemeyi, rakip bir işletme açmamayı ve rakip bir işletmede çalışmamayı veya rakip işletmelerle menfaat ilişkisine girmemeyi üstlenmektedir. Hizmet sözleşmesinde rekabet yasağının amacı sözleşme devam ederken veya sözleşme sona erdikten sonra işveren ile işçinin ekonomik yarışa girişmesine engel olarak işverenin haklı menfaatlerini ve işverenin mevcut iş potansiyelini korumaktır. İşçinin rekabet yasağını ihlal etmesi durumunda işveren hizmet sözleşmesini sona erdirebilecek ve uğradığı bütün zararların giderilmesini isteyebilecektir. Çalışmada kanun tarafından düzenlenen hizmet sözleşmesinde rekabet yasağı ve ihlalini taraflar ve genel ilkeler çerçevesinde incelenecektir.
School Health Unit as Main Facility for Health Development in the School
Authors: Asvio Nova , Yusup Muhammad , Astuti Andri , Nurhikmah Nurhikmah , Anwar Khairul
Published: December 2022

This study aims to describe the school health unit (UKS) as the main facility of health development in the Elementary School 79  Bengkulu. This research is conducted by using a qualitative approach and case study design. The sources of research data got from the principal, homeroom teacher, physical education teacher, and UKS custodian. This study uses observation techniques, interviews, and documentation. The stages of data analysis used Data Reduction Analysis Techniques, Data Presentation, and Conclusions. The results showed that UKS functions as the main facility for healthy development for students at elementary school, UKS conducted counseling on the importance of personal hygiene to students, UKS introduced a healthy environment and various diseases, and managed and implemented UKS facilities.
Successful anaesthetic management of case of tessier cleft with left encephalocele: A Case Report
Authors:   Department of Anesthesiology, Additional Professor, AIIMS, Rishikesh, Uttrakhand, India., Tripathy Debendra Kumar , Gupta Vaishali ,   Department of Anesthesiology, Junior Resident, AIIMS, Rishikesh, Uttrakhand, India., Sharma Ruhi ,   Department of Anesthesiology, Senior Resident, AIIMS, Rishikesh, Uttrakhand, India., BV Abhishek ,   Department of Anesthesiology, Junior Resident, AIIMS, Rishikesh, Uttrakhand, India.
Published: December 2022

Craniofacial clefts, estimated to be between 1.4 and 4.9 per 100,000 live births [1], are extremely rare congenital malformations. Apart from functional, psychosocial, and aesthetic effects on a patient’s life, these anomalies pose a great challenge to anesthesiologists in managing the airway of patients. We here describe the case report of successful management of Tessier cleft with left encephalocele.
Driving anger and anger expression in drivers with depression and anxiety disorders.
Authors: SAHİN Ferit , CANDANSAYAR Selçuk
Published: December 2022

Previous research revealed that driving anger and negative anger expression styles are risk factors for accidents and violent behaviors in traffic. Besides, the feeling of anger often accompanies psychiatric disorders. These two situations raise the question of whether individuals receiving psychiatric treatment are angrier in traffic environments. This study aims to compare drivers with depression or anxiety disorders and drivers without any psychiatric disease regarding driver anger and anger expression styles. For this purpose, individuals with depression or anxiety disorders (n:119) were compared to the non-patient control group (n:119) in terms of driving anger and anger expression by using the driving anger scale (DAS) and the driving anger expression inventory (DAX). SPSS version 22.0 was used to analyze the data. According to the findings, there was no significant difference between patients with depression or anxiety disorders and the control group in terms of driving anger and driving anger expression based on the scores of DAS and DAX subscales (p >0.05). These findings indicate that drivers with depression or anxiety disorders do not differ from non-psychiatric drivers regarding angry thoughts and behaviors in traffic. These results provide a new perspective for psychiatrists responsible for psychotechnical and driving license assessments.
THE RESEARCH ON THE EFFECT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC PERIOD ON THE FINANCIAL RATIOS OF NON-LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES TRADED ON THE ISTANBUL STOCK EXCHANGE
Authors: ERTUĞRUL Ayşegül , KÜLEKÇİ İlknur
Published: December 2022

The impacts of the Covid19 Pandemic era have had a significant impact on social and economic life across the globe. The Covid19 Pandemic, which directly affects human health and life, is expected to affect life insurance companies. In addition, it is expected that other sectors such as service, production, education and finance will be adversely affected, indirectly affecting non-life insurance companies as well as life insurance companies. However, no research has been conducted to investigate how the financial ratios of non-life insurance businesses in Turkey were impacted during the Covid19 Pandemic period. The relationship between the financial ratios of non-life insurance companies in the Istanbul Stock Exchange, before and after the Covid19 Pandemic, was examined using the t-Test method. To analyze the effects of the Covid19 Pandemic period on the financial ratios of non-life insurance companies, it was examined whether there was a substantial difference between data from 2018-2019, before the pandemic, and data from 2020-2021, after the pandemic. The financial ratios included in the analysis were determined as the Return on Assets, Liquidity Ratio, Current Ratio, Technical Provisions/Premiums Ratio and Premiums Received/Total Assets Ratio as a result of the literature review. As a result of the study, it was seen that while the profitability of non-life insurance companies increased, their liquidity decreased. However, it was found that this increase and decrease were not significant in terms of pre-pandemic and postpandemic periods.
DETERMINATION OF PORT FACILITIES AND CONTAINER FLOW GROWTH TOWARD THE DEVELOPMENT OF MAKASSAR PORT, INDONESIA
Authors: Ricardianto Prasadja , Thamrin Muhammad , Pahala Yosi , Ricardianto Prasadja
Published: December 2022

The aim of this research is to know the determination of port facilities and container flow growth mediated by spatial regulation toward the development of Makassar Port in the South Sulawesi province. The main problem of Makassar Port is the capacity of wharf and terminal container yard Hatta which has been almost in the optimal condition due to the limited port land which is in the center of Makassar City and has not been integrated with the transportation modes in the port area. This research uses the path analysis, with sample as many as 133 persons from Makassar Main Port Authority Office, Local Government of Makassar City, Pelabuhan Indonesia IV, and Makassar Container Terminal as well as Port Directorate of Directorate General of Sea Transportation. The result of this research states that there is no determination of Spatial Regulation which neither strengthens nor weakens the relationship between Port Facilities and Port Development. It is expected that the preparation of Regional Spatial Plan pays attention to the need for space to build port facilities by providing a space for port development. The unavailability of space will force the optimization of port facilities in the existing port and become a negative determination to the need for port development. It needs coordination with the Local Government so that the spatial regulation supports the development of Makassar Port.
Vuelo y caída del héroe en la épica de Arauco: constancia y metamorfosis de una imagen mnémica:Flight and Fall of the Hero in the Epic of Arauco: Constancy and Metamorphosis of a Mnemic Image
Authors: Carneiro Sarissa
Published: December 2022

During the early modern period, the flight and fall of the hero, encrypted in figures such as Icarus and Phaethon, represented not only excessive recklessness and its fatal outcome, but also the value of audacity whose reward would be immortal fame. This article examines the development of this mnemic image in cantos XIX and XX of La Araucana by Alonso de Ercilla (Segunda parte, Madrid, 1578) and cantos V and VI of Arauco domado by Pedro de Oña (Lima, 1596). The importance of allusive art and figurative culture in the invention of these fragments is highlighted.
A NEW TECHNOLOGY FOR REGULATING ACTIONS OF
ENERGY OF MASS EXPLOSION AT THE OPEN PITS
Authors: AHARONYAN G.A.
Published: December 2022

The efficiency of blasting operations in open pits is characterized by the output of oversized material, the study of the foot of the ledge, the parameter of the collapse of the exploded rock mass and the size of the structural violation of the legit part of the mountain range. During the production of mass explosions in an open pit, the natural structure of the rock mass is always violated behind the contour of the exploding block, which is the source of the oversized output, negatively affects the stability of the ledge slopes, and also makes it difficult to regulate the parameters of the collapse of the exploded mass.
The work is devoted to the development of effective methods for conducting blasting operations to limit the zones of fracturing and zones of rock mass breakaway behind the contour of the exploding block. A new complex method of ledge breaking has been developed by using large-diameter borehole charges and explosives with greater detonation, as well as exploding linear charges. The proposed method of rebounding allows to limit the radius of the crack formation and the breakaway zones, therefore, to ensure the stability of the slope of the ledge, as well as to obtain a smooth surface of the ledge, which eliminates the exit of oversized rock and makes it possible to obtain the collapse of the rock mass of the specified parameters.
PROJECTIVE REFLECTION OF SPACES ON THE LIMITED DOMAINS
Authors: SOGHOMONYAN K.H. , POGHOSYAN M.Z. , BAKUNTS M.G.
Published: December 2022

Issues on the synthesis of projective conversions are considered, which allow to reflect the infinite part of the space on a two-sided limited domain. The constructive properties of projective conversions of a set of points of the route are studied based on which, some conversions of two-dimensional space are synthesized, which reflect the wh¬o¬le semi-plane on its limited domain.
ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКИ ЗОЛЬ-ГЕЛЬ ПЛЕНОК НА ПОВЕРХНОСТИ ЧЕРНОГО КРЕМНИЯ
Authors: АЙВАЗЯН Г.Е. , АГАБЕКЯН А.В. , СЕМЧЕНКО А.В. , СИДСКИЙ В.В. , КОВАЛЕНКО Д.Л. , ГАЙШУН В.Е. , МАЛЮТИНА-БРОНСКАЯ В.В. , ЗАЛЕССКИЙ В.Б.
Published: December 2022

Представлены результаты исследования структурных, вольт-амперных и во-льт¬-фарадных характеристик тонких золь-гель пленок ZnO, TiO2 и SiO2 на поверхности черного кремния (b-Si). Показано, что пленки ZnO и TiO2 имеют стабильные стру¬кт¬у¬р¬ные свойства и не ухудшают отражение b-Si в широком диапазоне солнечного изл¬у¬че¬ния. Заметной фоточувствительностью обладают только образцы с пленкой TiO2. Проанализированы функциональные возможности применения структур b-Si/¬ок¬си¬д¬на¬я пленка в полупроводниковых приборах различного назначения. В качестве па¬с¬си¬вирующих и защитных покрытий в солнечных элементах на основе b-Si пре¬д¬по¬ч¬ти¬тел¬ьно использовать золь-гель пленки ZnO и TiO2.
ANALISIS ATRIBUT PRODUK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KARTU CELLULAR XL DI KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Hermawanto Agus Rahmat , Dadang Asep
Published: December 2022

From year to year, consumers of cellular operators, especially Global System for Mobiles operators, are increasing. One of the largest telecommunications companies in Indonesia is the open XL Axiata Limited Company. XL Axiata limited company is open. must maintain its performance. With the formation of competitive product attributes provide guidance, assurance, strength, confidence, and expectations to customers that they will be satisfied. The purpose of this research is to find out what attributes can influence purchasing behavior, so it can be seen which attributes are appropriate or not in accordance with the needs and desires of consumers where then the company can develop and perfect its products to better satisfy consumers and company goals in order to be reached
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN PENGUSAHA SENTRA INDUSTRI KECIL DI KABUPATEN KERINCI
Authors: Chatra Afdhal
Published: December 2022

This study discusses the determinants that affect the income of small industrial center entrepreneurs in Kerinci Regency in 2020. The data used are secondary data, derived from data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency, the Ministry of Trade and Industry and 50 small industrial center entrepreneurs in Kerinci Regency. The analytical method used is qualitative and quantitative methods, because the analysis is in accordance with the desired results, namely how much the independent variable affects the dependent variable. Based on the results of research on the factors that affect the income of small industrial center entrepreneurs in Kerinci Regency whose parameters using the OLS (Ordinary least squares) method have revealed the influence of business capital, number of hours worked, work experience and education as a whole affect the income of small industrial center entrepreneurs in Kerinci Regency. This can be seen from the simultaneous testing that has been carried out, namely the value of f statistic > f table. Thus, an increase in one's work productivity will further increase the increase in yield and ultimately increase the income of small industrial center entrepreneurs in Kerinci Regency
PENGARUH TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT (TQM) TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN YANG DIMODERASI BIAYA KUALITAS PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR DI KABUPATEN SERANG PROVINSI BANTEN
Authors: Samsinar Ade
Published: December 2022

Total Quality Management (TQM) merupakan salah satu kualitas sistem manajemen yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan kualitas kinerja perusahaan. Perusahaan yang menerapkan TQM akan dapat merasakan manfaat dari perubahan produk dan kualitas serta layanan, karyawan perusahaan akan banyak termotivasi, produktivitas perusahaan akan meningkat, produk yang rusak berkurang, masalah dapat diselesaikan dengan cepat. Selain TQM keberadaan biaya kualitas di dalam perusahaan juga dapat mempengaruhi kinerja dan kualitas perusahaan.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis: 1) pengaruh total quality management (TQM) terhadap kinerja perusahaan di perusahaan manufaktur di Kabupaten Serang provinsi Banten; 2) pengaruh biaya kualitas terhadap kinerja perusahaan terhadap perusahaan manufaktur di Kabupaten Serang Provinsi Banten; dan 3) pengaruh total quality management (TQM) terhadap kinerja perusahaan yang memoderasi biaya mutu di perusahaan manufaktur di Kabupaten Serang Provinsi Banten. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survei dengan teknik analisis jalur. Jumlah sampel penelitian adalah 83 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: 1) terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan dari ttal quality management (TQM) terhadap kinerja perusahaan di perusahaan manufaktur di Kabupaten Serang Provinsi Banten; 2) ada pengaruh positif dan biaya kualitas yang signifikan terhadap kinerja perusahaan di perusahaan manufaktur di Kabupaten Serang provinsi Banten; 3) ada pengaruh positif dan signifikan dari total quality management (TQM) terhadap kinerja perusahaan yang dimoderasi oleh biaya kualitas perusahaan manufaktur di Kabupaten Serang provinsi Banten
PENGARUH PROMOSI DAN LOKASI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KREDIT RUMAH DI PT. HARI PELANGI PROPERTINDO
Authors: Tabroni Tabroni , Komarudin Mamay
Published: December 2022

Apart from its main function as a place to live for its residents, it is also a measure of the existence of the owner's social status. People often buy houses for economic purposes, namely apart from being a place to live, as well as a place to do business activities. The purchase decision is a stage in consumer behaviour before the consumer finally decides to buy. The purchase decision is the stage of the purchasing decision process by the consumer actually making a purchase. The formulation of the problems in this study are 1) Is there an effect of promotion on home-buying decisions at PT. Hari Pelangi Propertindo at Griya Pelangi Sakina Housing ?. 2) Is there an effect of location on the decision to buy a house at PT. Hari Pelangi Propertindo at Griya Pelangi Sakina Housing ?. 3) Do together the promotion and location variables have an influence on consumer purchasing decisions to buy a house at PT. Hari Pelangi Propertindo on Griya Pelangi Sakina Housing?This research method uses a causal relationship. A causal relationship is a relationship that is cause and effect. So here there are independent variables (variables that influence) and dependent (influenced). The population in this study were 546 consumers who had bought housing in Griya Pelangi Sakina. To determine the sample taken using a non-probability sampling technique with the Slovin formula, the sample was 85 respondents.Based on the results of the calculation of the coefficient of determination partially, the contribution value of the effect of housing promotion on purchasing decisions is 32.2%. And the value of the correlation coefficient which states is quite strong with a value of 0.456. The results of the calculation of the coefficient of determination partially show that the contribution value of the effect of housing location on purchasing decisions is only 36.7%. And the value of the correlation coefficient which states that it is quite strong with a value of 0.478 with this result is that the location variable has an effect on consumer purchasing decisions. Based on the results of the processing, the R square value is 0.417 or 41.7%, while the remaining 58.3% is explained by other factors that are not explained or not thorough in this study. And the correlation coefficient value which states strong with a value of 0.646 with the results of the study showed that simultaneously the promotion and location variables have a significant effect on the decision to buy a house at PT. Hari Pelangi Propertindo at Griya Pelangi Sakina Housing
PENGEMBANGAN INDUSTRI OLAHAN MAKANAN KOTA SUNGAI PENUH PROVINSI JAMBI
Authors: Chatra Afdhal
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the strategy for developing the food processing industry in Sungai Penuh City in the future. The analysis used in this research is SWOT analysis. Based on the results of the SWOT analysis, the strengths and weaknesses of the food processing industry in Sungai Penuh City are balanced in number, as well as in terms of opportunities and threats are also balanced. This can be interpreted that the position of the food processing industry in Sungai Penuh City is in an average condition. The possibility to develop is still open, meaning that it can choose which alternative will be applied
PENGARUH MOTIVASI, ETOS KERJA, DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA SEKWAN DPRD KOTA SUNGAI PENUH
Authors: Amri Faisal
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of motivation, work ethic, and work discipline on employee performance at the DPRD Sekwan Sungai Penuh City partially and simultaneously. Respondents of this study were 42 employees at the DPRD Sungai Penuh City. By performing multiple linear regression test, coefficient of determination, F statistical test (simultaneous) and t statistical test (partial). Research results There is a positive and significant influence between motivation on employee performance as evidenced by t count> t table (2,360> 2,05183) and the magnitude of the influence is 17%. There is a positive and significant influence between Work Ethics on employee performance as evidenced by t count> t table (2.732> 2.05183), and the magnitude of the influence is 18.8%. There is a positive and significant influence between work discipline on employee performance as evidenced by t count> t table (2.417> 2.05183), and the magnitude of the influence is 16.4%. Simultaneously there is a positive and significant influence between Motivation, Work Ethic and Work Discipline on the employee performance of the Sekwan DPRD Sungai Penuh City, which can be proven by F count> F table (9.848> 2.96) and the magnitude of the influence is 52.2%. While the remaining 47.8% is explained by other causative factors which were not examined in this study
PENGARUH KEADILAN ORGANISASIONAL DAN KETERLIBATAN KERJA TERHADAP KOMITMEN ORGANISASI PADA PEGAWAI DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN PENCATATAN SIPIL KABUPATEN KERINCI
Authors: Sari Ayu Esteka , Amri Faisal
Published: December 2022

This study aims to find out how the Effect of Organizational Justice and Work Engagement on Organizational Commitment to the Staff of the Population and Civil Registration Office of Kerinci Regency. The technique of collecting data using a questionnaire after testing the validity and reliability. Data analysis techniques are carried out using, multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis testing, coefficient of determination (R2). The results of this study indicate that: There is a significant effect between Organizational Justice on Organizational Commitment to the Staff of the Population and Civil Registration Office of Kerinci Regency, this is evidenced by t count> t table (3.431> 2.04227). There is a significant influence between Organizational work involvement on Organizational Commitment to the Staff of the Population and Civil Registration Office of Kerinci Regency, this is evidenced by t count> t table (4,192> 2,04227). There is the influence of organizational justice and work involvement affect the organizational commitment of the Department of Population and Civil Registration Staff Kerinci Regency simultaneously, this is evidenced by F count> Ftable (15,049> 3,32). The magnitude of the influence of organizational justice and work involvement on organizational commitment in the Department of Population and Civil Registration staff of Kerinci Regency is 50.1%, while the remaining 48.9% is explained by other causal factors not examined in this study
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI, PENGEMBANGAN KARIR TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL PADA KANTOR SEKRETARIAT DAERAH KABUPATEN MAJENE
Authors: Dj Arifhan Ady , Wahdaniah Wahdaniah
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of competence, career development on the performance of civil servants at the regional secretariat office of Majene Regency. Associative quantitative method was used in this study, and used a questionnaire as a data collection tool. The research data was processed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results show that competence, career development has a positive relationship to the performance of civil servants in the regional secretariat office of Majene Regency
POTENSI EKONOMI SEKTOR PERTANIAN, KEHUTANAN DAN PERIKANAN KABUPATEN MERANGIN
Authors: Rahayu Silvia
Published: December 2022

This study aims to examine the economic potential in the sector and sub-sector of agriculture, forestry and fisheries of Merangin Regency. To identify and determine the leading agricultural, forestry and fisheries sub-sectors in Merangin District. From the results of the research, it is obtained that the economic potential in the sector and sub-sector of agriculture, forestry and fisheries of Merangin Regency based on the results of the calculation of the Shift Share obtained the largest value, namely Proportionality Shift, which reaches Rp. 4,612,628.26 (50.18%) which means that the economic structure of the Regency Merangin is quite large due to the component of economic growth from within the region itself from the total component of the Shift share. Thus, it can be seen that the factors that influence and determine the potential for economic growth of Merangin Regency in 2015-2019 are influenced and determined by the components of economic growth from within the region itself which is caused by the relatively good regional economic structure, namely specialized in sectors that are nationally can fast growth like the industrial sector. Based on the LQ calculation, the leading agriculture, forestry and fisheries sub-sectors in Merangin Regency include the agriculture, livestock, hunting and agricultural services sub-sector (1st place), the forestry and logging sub-sector (2nd place) and the fisheries sub-sector (3rd place). The three agricultural subsectors in Merangin District have LQ> 1 values.
PENGARUH INDEPENDENSI DAN ETIKA AUDITOR TERHADAP KUALITAS AUDIT
Authors: Baviga Rio
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of auditor independence and ethics on audit quality. An empirical study at the Sungai Senuh City inspectorate office partially and simultaneously. Respondents of this study were 33 people who were auditors in the city inspectorate of Sungai Penuh. The instrument in this study has passed the Validity and Reliability test stages, by performing multiple regression tests, coefficients of determination, F statistic test (simultaneous) t statistical test (partial). The result of this study is that independence has no relationship to audit quality. This is evidenced by tcount < ttable (1.180 < 1.701) and significant <0.05 (0.248 <0.05) meaning that there is no influence between independence on audit quality. Auditor ethics has a relationship with audit quality. This is evidenced by tcount > ttable (3.090 > 1.701) and significant <0.05 (0.04 <0.05) meaning that there is an influence between auditor ethics on audit quality. Simultaneously, the independence and ethics of auditors on audit quality is evidenced by Fcount > Ftable or (17.7655 > 3.34), and with a significant value = 0.000 <0.05 then H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning that there is an influence between independence and auditor ethics on audit quality at the full river city inspectorate office. The magnitude of the influence of auditor independence and ethics on audit quality simultaneously is 55, 8%
ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS PAJAK REKLAME TERHADAP REALISASI PENERIMAAN PAJAK REKLAME DI KABUPATEN MADIUN
Authors: Prameswara Dinda Ayu , Abdullah La Ode
Published: December 2022

Regional Original Income (PAD) is income sourced from tax collection, one of which is the Billboard Tax. Billboard Tax in Madiun Regency has increased and decreased in the last 5 years. The decline was caused by several things, including the loss of potential Advertising Tax, and the existence of taxpayers who did not pay or were late in paying tax contributions. The purpose of this research activity is to determine the level of effectiveness between the realization of revenue receipts and the target of Advertising Tax revenue and its contribution to PAD in Madiun Regency for the 2016-2020 tax period by calculating using the formula for analyzing the effectiveness and contribution level. The method carried out in this study is a quantitative method. The analytical tools used in this study are, the realization of Advertising Tax revenue, the target of Advertising Tax revenue, the Realization of Regional Original Income. The benefits of this research activity are, as a means of evaluation for BAPENDA, especially related to Advertising Tax. The result of this study is the effectiveness of Advertising Tax revenues on the realization of Billboard Tax revenues in Madiun Regency during the 2016 tax period is considered to be "Quite Effective". Meanwhile, during the 2017-2020 tax period, it was declared "Very Effective" because the percentage rate exceeded 100%. The contribution rate of Billboard Tax to Local Original Income in Madiun Regency for the 2016-2020 tax period as a whole is still in the level of "Very Lacking" because the percentage rate ranges from 0.00%-10%.
PENGARUH REKRUTMEN, KOMPETENSI DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT. LAUTAN BERLIAN UTAMA MOTOR CABANG LAHAT
Authors: Sudarta Sudarta , Trihandayani Zaleha , Suhadi Amanda
Published: December 2022

The formulation of the problem in this study is whether there is a competency recruitment director and Badays, Organization on the performance of employees of PT. Lautan Berhan Utama Motor Lahat Branch. The research used in this study is associative. The population used in this study was 48 employees of and the sample used was taken in this study as many as 43 respondents. Yong method used in this research is qualitative and quantitative. The data collection technique is a questionnaire (Questionnaire). The analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis such as hypothesis testing. The result of this study indicate that there is a significant influence between recruitment, competen and organizational culture on the performance of PT.Lautan Berlian Utama Motor Lahat Branch