bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A ‘giant’ Paleocene cerambycid (Coleoptera) from Menat Konservat-Lagerstätte, France
Authors: Nel André , Kirejtshuk Alexander , Garrouste Romain
Published: February 2024

Palaeosphryon menatensis gen. et sp. nov., first unambiguous representative of the longhorn beetle subfamily Prioninae from the Paleocene of Menat (France), is described and illustrated. The new fossil is placed into the tribe Prionini, showing some similarities with some species of the extant genera Osphryon (Papua New Guinea) and Titanus (Brazil, Colombia, Guianas, Ecuador, Peru), viz. in general body shape, antennomere 3 as long as first and second together but shorter than the length of fourth plus fifth, elongate elytra, and small spines on the lateral margin of the pronotum disposed in a relatively similar way as in Osphryon. Nevertheless, the exact affinities of the new fossil within the Prionini remain uncertain because of the lack of a recent phylogenetic analysis in which it could be integrated. This fossil beetle is exceptional for its very large size, with a body 70 mm long. Some other large longhorn beetles have been found in the same outcrop, and are awaiting description. The positions of the previously described Cerambycidae from Menat are also discussed. This exceptional fauna of Cerambycidae is in accordance with the current palaeoenvironmental reconstruction for the Menat Konservat-Lagerstätte, as a small maar lake surrounded by a warm and humid, probably evergreen forest.
Hukum Meratapi Mayit Menurut Ḥadīṡ Riwayat Al-Bukhārī Nomor 1226: Kajian Ma’ān Al-Hadis
Authors: Sulis Sulis , Damanik Nurliana , Munandar Munandar
Published: February 2024

Death is either the opposite of life or its absence. One of Allah's unexpected wills is death. Rasūlullāh Ṛaw's instructions on how to care for a corpse are the best sources of advice and direction. The Prophet Ṣaw gave guidance, namely on how family members and other relatives should handle the deceased. In order for living people to take care of the body after someone has passed away, some things need to be done right away. Nevertheless, there are several exceptions made by Muslims to the proper ways to handle corpses, meaning that a significant portion of Muslims are ignorant of the protocol in dealing with corpses in accordance with the teachings of Rasūlullāh Ṣaw. This research aims to find out how ḥadīṡ about mourning the dead in the history of al-Bukhārī number 1226, the perspective of ma'ān al-Ḥadīṡ and its understanding. This type of research is qualitative research. In understanding ḥadīṡ, several approaches are used, including linguistic, anthropological and socio-historical approaches. The result that the author found was that mourning for the dead in Islam is not permitted. If you are just crying as a natural expression of sadness, don't scratch your face, tear your clothes, pull your hair and loudly wail because Rasūlullāh Ṣaw never exemplified this. The corpse that is tortured in the ḥadīṡ is if during his lifetime he made a will to his family so that when he died the family would mourn his passing, whereas if he did not make a will during his lifetime, he would not be tortured because of his family's cries as intended in the ḥadīṡ.
Can Appendiceal Neoplasms Be Predicted in Patients with Presumed Acute Appendicitis?
Authors: Pedük Şevki
Published: February 2024

Objective: The detection of malignancy in the final pathology report of patients undergoing surgery for acute appendicitis is a nasty surprise for both the patient and the clinician. To improve the management of this situation, we analyzed clues for predicting possible neoplasms.
Methods: We analyzed in detail the data of patients operated on in our department with a preliminary diagnosis of acute appendicitis over 42 months. The group whose final pathology was reported as primary appendiceal neoplasm was compared with the acute appendicitis group.
Results: Appendiceal neoplasm was detected in 16 patients (1%). Half of these were mucinous epithelial neoplasms. Neuroendocrine tumors (18.7%) were the second most common neoplasm. According to the logistic regression model, low hemoglobin level (p<0.01) and low Alvarado score (p:0.02) were the two most valuable factors in the prediction of primary appendiceal neoplasms. Laboratory findings of high neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (p<0.01) and plastron formation on imaging (p:0.03) were more common in the neoplasm group. Advanced age, comorbidity, immunosuppression and inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) were other characteristics of the neoplasm group.
Conclusions: Appendiceal neoplasms should always be considered in anemic patients with relatively low Alvarado scores.
Pelaksanaan Program Sekolah Perempuan Meraih Impian dan Cita-Cita (Sekoper Cinta) Di Kota Bekasi
Authors: Adnawi Iqbal , Darmawan Dadan
Published: February 2024

Perempuan merupakan anggota masyarakat yang berpotensi dalam mendukung pembangunan nasional. Namun dalam kenyataannya keberadaan perempuan sering kali dianggap remeh karena memiliki sikap ketergantungan terhadap suami sehingga perempuan rentan mendapatkan kekerasan dalam rumah tangga dan diskriminasi di masyarakat. Maka dari itu, program Sekolah Perempuan Meraih Impian dan Cita-Cita (sekoper Cinta) dapat menjadi solusi untuk meningkatkan potensi dan keterlibatan perempuan dalam pembangunan nasional serta untuk menurunkan permasalahan-permasalahan yang dialami perempuan seperti, KDRT. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan program Sekoper Cinta di Kota Bekasi yang dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Jakasampurna Kecamatan Bekasi Barat. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan masyarakat berupa pelaksanaan pendidikan yang berbasis masyarakat. Hasil penelitian ini adalah bahwa program Sekoper Cinta telah berjalan baik dengan semakin banyaknya perempuan telah meningkatkan kualitas hidup keluarga serta beberapa perempuan yang mulai berwirausaha untuk meningkatkan taraf ekonomi menjadi lebih baik sehingga perempuan dapat lebih berdaya serta angka kekerasan terhadap perempuan dan anak yang telah menurun.
TIWAS: Analisa Potensi Pesisir Arosbaya Melalui Rancangan Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Nelayan Berbasis Fasilitasi dan Eduwisata
Authors: Azis Abdul
Published: February 2024

Pesisir Arosbaya merupakan kawasan yang berada di wilayah Bangkalan dengan potensi mampu meningkatkan ekonomi. Namun faktanya ada beberapa permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh nelayan yaitu (1) Kurangnya peningkatan skill pelayan (2) Kurangnya partisipasi generasi muda. (3) Kawasan pesisir yang masih banyak sekali limbah sampah (4) 20-50 tahun yang akan datang pantai di Kabupaten Bangkalan akan mengalami naiknya muka air laut. Program ini akan dilaksanakan di kawasan pesisir Arosbaya, Kabupaten Bangkalan. Sasaran dari program TIWAS sendiri yaitu nelayan dan generasi muda. Program pemberdayaan yang akan dilaksanakan yaitu pelatihan manajemen modal, hardskill, dan manajemen limbah, pemanfaatan teknologi Silvofishery, serta pembangunan kawasan mangrove. Keberhasilan dari program pemberdayaan ekonomi TIWAS sendiri yaitu terbentuknya taruna nelayan yang berjumlah 10-15 orang dari setiap dusun, adanya manajemen modal dan pelatihan hardskill membantu nelayan untuk meningkatkan produktivitas keja, terciptanya produk brikat hasil manajemen limbah, dan terbangunnya kawasan mangrove sebagai eduwisata dan pencegahan dari naiknya air ke daratan.
Penguatan Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini melalui Program Pendidikan Berbasis Inklusi di Kabupaten Sukabumi
Authors: Iskandar Yusuf
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini menyelidiki efektivitas program pendidikan berbasis inklusi di Kabupaten Sukabumi, yang bertujuan untuk memperkuat pendidikan anak usia dini. Dengan menggunakan desain penelitian kualitatif, penelitian ini mempelajari implementasi, dampak, tantangan, dan peluang yang terkait dengan program tersebut. Melalui wawancara, diskusi kelompok terfokus, dan analisis dokumen, wawasan diperoleh dari para pemangku kepentingan utama, termasuk guru, orang tua, administrator sekolah, dan anggota masyarakat. Hasilnya menunjukkan struktur program yang dirancang dengan baik, keterlibatan masyarakat yang aktif, dan dampak positif terhadap kemajuan akademis dan perkembangan sosial. Namun, tantangan dalam pelatihan guru dan alokasi sumber daya diidentifikasi. Temuan ini membawa implikasi terhadap kebijakan dan praktik, dengan menekankan pentingnya pelatihan guru yang berkelanjutan, keterlibatan masyarakat, dan alokasi sumber daya untuk keberlanjutan inisiatif pendidikan inklusif di Kabupaten Sukabumi.
The Influence of Accessibility and Responsivity of Officers on Community Satisfaction
Authors: Ibrahim Ely , Darman Darman , Sari Dwi Oktia , Setiawan Lukman
Published: February 2024

This research explains the influence of officer accessibility and re-sponsiveness on community satisfaction, by observing 50 communi-ty samples. Data were analysed using PLS-SEM techniques via SMARTPLS version 3 software. Samples were selected and collected through purposive sampling and distributed via online question-naire via Google form. The results show that Accessibility has an insignificant effect, with a TStatistic value of 0.037 and P Values of 0.970, while Officer Responsiveness has a significant effect, with a TStatistics value of 4.953 and P Values of 0.000 on Community Satis-faction.
Literature Review: The Effects of Religiosity, Organizational Commitment, and Performance at the National Amil Zakat Agency (Baznas)
Authors: Utama Indra , Laksmi Asri , Novela Intan
Published: February 2024

In the past few decades, research on religiosity has become increasingly prevalent and extensive. Religiosity encompasses moral and ethical principles derived from religious teachings. The values of religiosity can influence employees' attitudes, behaviors, and commitment in the workplace. The aim of this research was to explore the association among religiosity, institutional commitment, together with employee performance, with a focus on religious practices in Islam, namely the five daily prayers (Salat) and voluntary acts of worship, including voluntary fasting a mong employees at the National Amil Zakat Authority (Baznas). The National Amil Zakat Authorrity is a state institution that collects and distributes zakat funds from contributors (muzakki) to recipients (mustahik) to help the government alleviate poverty. Using a literature review approach, this study examines relevant literature and other sources. The research identifies the effect of religiosity on institutional commitment and employee performance within the setting of the National Amil Zakat Authority. The study finds that religiosity, manifested through religious practices in Islam such as the five daily prayers and voluntary acts of worship, including voluntary fasting, significantly impacts employees' organizational commitment, thereby positively influencing organizational performance. The implications for further research are that this literature review provides opportunities for additional studies in this field. Further research could focus on specific aspects of religiosity, organizational commitment, and organizational performance, as well as explore additional variables that may moderate the relationships between these variables.
Analisis Bibliometrik tentang Pengaruh Big Data dan Analitik dalam Pengembangan Produk dan Layanan
Authors: Judijanto Loso , Pratama I Wayan Adi , Jata I Wayan , Utami Eva Yuniarti
Published: February 2024

Analisis bibliometrik ini mengeksplorasi pengaruh Big Data dan Analitika dalam pengembangan produk dan layanan. Tujuan analisis mencakup klasifikasi literatur, identifikasi tren penelitian dari waktu ke waktu, dan penunjukan area potensial untuk penelitian masa depan. Analisis melibatkan periode dari tahun 2007 hingga 2024, dengan melibatkan 830 makalah yang memiliki 246.757 kutipan dan indeks h sebesar 242. Analisis klaster mengungkapkan adanya kelompok penelitian terkait performa bisnis, pengembangan produk, teknologi, ilmu data, dan akademisi. Tren penelitian menunjukkan evolusi dari analitika dasar ke teknologi canggih seperti IoT dan komputasi awan. Area penelitian yang menjanjikan termasuk integrasi IoT dan AI untuk pengembangan produk cerdas, peningkatan infrastruktur untuk analitika big data, serta inovasi dalam analitika prediktif dan kecerdasan bisnis. Pembelajaran mesin berada di persimpangan antara teknologi dan analitika, dengan potensi untuk merevolusi pengembangan produk dan analitika bisnis. Penelitian lintas disiplin yang menggabungkan pemikiran komputasional dengan prinsip bisnis, psikologi konsumen, dan keberlanjutan menjanjikan inovasi di masa depan untuk produk dan layanan cerdas.
Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Canva Dalam Materi Loader dan Truk Pada Mahasiswa Pendidikan Teknik Bangunan Universitas Negeri Jakarta
Authors: Riefaldi Muhammad , Handoyo Santoso Sri , Arthur Riyan
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan aplikasi canva sebagai media pembelajaran materi loader dan truk kepada mahasiswa Pendidikan Teknik Bangunan Universitas Negeri Jakarta. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Program Studi Pendidikan Teknik Bangunan, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Negeri Jakarta yang berlokasi di Jl. Rawamangun Muka, Jakarta Timur. Waktu pelaksanaan penelitian ini akan dilaksanakan pada pertengahan tahun 2023/2024. Metode penelitian berikut ini menggunakan metode R&D (Research & Development) dengan model pengembangan 4D (define, design, development, disseminate). Dengan menggunakan validasi dari ahli media dan ahli materi, Kesimpulan yang didapatkan pada penelitian berikut ini, pemanfaatan aplikasi canva untuk kegiatan pembelajaran dinyatakan sangat layak, karena mendapatkan yang sangat layak yang terdiri dari validasi ahli media sebesar 83,1%, kemudian validasi ahli materi sebesar 82,2% dan dari penilaian pengguna sebesar 86,8%.
The Effect of Fiscal Decentralization on Economic Convergence amongst Regions in Java Island (Spatial Econometric Approach)
Authors: Anggraeni Rima Melati , Khusaini Mohamad , Prasetyia Ferry
Published: February 2024

Convergence mechanism is needed in order to reduce regional inequality. This study aimed to examine the existence of economic convergence and analyze the effect of fiscal decentralization on economic convergence with spatial econometric approach. Local own-source revenue, balance funds, personnel expenditure and capital expenditure as proxies for fiscal decentralization indicator. Using dynamic convergence analysis, the existence of beta absolute and conditional convergence are confirmed in this study. From the estimation result, local own-source revenue, balance funds, personnel expenditure have significant role on per capita income growth, while capital expenditure has not been effective in supporting growth. If fiscal decentralization indicators are added and spatial aspects are considered in the model, it will cause an increase in the convergence rate. Improving the quality of spending is the main key to accelerating convergence.
Analisis Break Even Point Multi Produk Sebagai Alat Perencanaan Laba Pada Homestay Ibu Iis Di Situs Wisata Gunung Padang
Authors: Sakila Mutiara , Masodah Masodah
Published: February 2024

This research was created to determine and analyze the profit planning of Ibu Iis' Homestay by calculating the break even point. The research subjects were conducted at Ibu Iis Homestay which is located on Kp. Gunung Padang, Karyamukti Village, District. Campaka, Kab, Cianjur West Java Indonesia. Data was obtained directly through interviews by asking questions to Mrs. Iis as the homestay owner. The analytical tools used are Break even point and Margin of safety. The research results show that in 2022 the break even point for multi-room products is 47 outdoor room units and 14 indoor room units. Room rental at the break even point is in Rupiah, namely an outside room of Rp. 4,728,451 and the inner room is Rp. 2,072,535. Minimum room rental for homestays is 97 units and indoor rooms are 29 units. Sales in rupiah for outside rooms are Rp. 9,700,000 and for inner rooms Rp. 4,350,000 . The margin of safety at Mrs. Iis's homestay in 2022 in percentage for outside rooms is IDR. 38.59% and for inside rooms it is 7.98% while in rupiah for outside rooms it is Rp. 2,424,740 and for inner rooms Rp. 724,273. Changes in factors that influence the Break Even Point at Ibu Iis' homestay are changes in room rental prices and variable costs. If the room rental price is increased by 25%, the break even point decreases and profits increase. Likewise, if the rental price is reduced by 10%, the break even point increases and profits decrease. If variable costs are increased by 15%, the break even point increases and profits decrease and vice versa.
Peran Organisasi Pusat Sumber Belajar Manual dan Digital Dalam Pembelajaran Abad 21 Masa Kini dan Masa Mendatang
Authors: P. Agus Setyowati Devita , Prihatin Prihatin , Prawista Yeni Eka , Rosdiana Shinta P.
Published: February 2024

Pendidikan merupakan kunci utama dalam perkembangan masyarakat dan ekonomi di era abad ke-21 yang didorong untuk mengikuti perubahan teknologi digital yang semakin masif. Perubahan ini juga membawa dampak yang signifikan pada peran organisasi pusat sumber belajar manual maupun digital dalam pembelajaran masa kini dan masa mendatang. Dengan terbentuknya Organisasi Pusat Sumber Belajar (OPSB) memungkinkan pertumbuhan pelayanan yang lebih baik yang dapat mengakomodir proses pembelajaran baik secara manual dan digital. OPSB tidak hanya sekedar menyediakan namun dapat melayani segala kebutuhan yang dapat mendukung produktivitas pembelajaran di masa kini maupun masa mendatang. Merujuk pada betapa pentingnya peranan OPSB dalam pembelajaran abad 21 ini, artikel ini dikaji berdasarkan tinjauan literatur dan analisis sumber terkait. Peran tersebut meliputi wadah peningkatan, pemeliharaan, dan efisiensi, sebagai pendukung teknis peningkatan kompetensi, dan sebagai pengembang kurikulum. Artikel ini memberikan wawasan tentang bagaimana organisasi pusat sumber belajar memainkan peran penting dalam menghadapi tantangan masa kini dan masa mendatang dalam pendidikan.
Integrasi Kurikulum Pesantren Dalam Kurikulum Nasional Pada Pondok Pesantren Modern
Authors: Kusumawati Ira , Nurfuadi
Published: February 2024

Integrasi kurikulum pesantren dalam konteks kurikulum nasional pada pondok pesantren modern adalah konsep yang bertujuan menyatukan pendidikan agama pesantren dengan pendidikan umum nasional, menciptakan siswa dengan pengetahuan dan keterampilan komprehensif. Beberapa pondok pesantren modern di Indonesia telah menerapkan integrasi ini, meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan agama dan moral. Landasan teori mencakup pemahaman tentang kurikulum pendidikan, kurikulum pesantren, dan kurikulum nasional, dengan integrasi bertujuan memberikan pendidikan holistik dan mempersiapkan siswa untuk menghadapi tantangan dunia modern. Metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif digunakan, dan hasil temuan menunjukkan dampak positif, termasuk peningkatan kualitas pendidikan dan penguatan identitas keislaman siswa. Perkembangan kurikulum pesantren, konsep integrasi, alasan, tujuan, proses, dan tantangan integrasi dijelaskan dalam hasil temuan, dengan implikasi penelitian untuk pengembangan pendidikan Islam di Indonesia. Kesimpulan menekankan pentingnya integrasi kurikulum pesantren dalam kurikulum nasional untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan, memperkuat identitas keislaman, dan mempersiapkan siswa menghadapi dunia modern.
Evaluation of Waste Management Policies in The City of Palangka Raya
Authors: Cahya Murni Hari Nur , Hugo Silam Aswin Sebastian
Published: February 2024

Waste in Palangka Raya City, Central Kalimantan Province is relatively worrying, because the condition of waste generation in 2021 last reached 53,990.25 tons and unmanaged waste that year was 1,018.06 tons (SIPSN 2022). Based on these problems, the Palangka Raya City Government has established an Environmental Management and Waste Management Policy through Palangka Raya City Regional Regulation No. 01 of 2017 concerning Waste Management and Cleanliness. The aim of this research is to determine and analyze waste management policies in Palangka Raya City. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques are carried out through interview observation and documentation. The data analysis technique is carried out by reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions. In this regard, in terms of implementing 3R waste management in the City of Palangka Raya, unmanaged waste will be reduced significantly in accordance with the policies set by the Regional Government and the Palangka Raya City DPRD.
Curriculum Development at PT. KAI Training Center Ir. H. Djuanda Bandung
Authors: Saputra Yori Andes , Hernawan Asep Herry
Published: February 2024

Investing in Human Resources (HR) is crucial for a company's success despite technological advancements. High-quality human resources are essential, serving as the driving force within an organization. The Manager Curriculum collaborates to design a competency-based curriculum tailored to the company's needs, emphasizing attitude, skills, and knowledge. The syllabus outlines long-term learning plans. Learning methods include discussions, case studies, and exercises to engage participants effectively. Teaching materials, in the form of handouts, are prepared and approved to facilitate systematic learning. Overall, nurturing human resources is vital for an organization's growth and competitiveness.
Bibliometric Analysis on the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Improving the Efficiency of Banking Financial Processes in Southeast Asian Countries
Authors: Khuan Hendri , Judijanto Loso , Rachmawati Titiek , Tanjung Tia , Vandika Arnes Yuli
Published: February 2024

This bibliometric analysis delves into the utilization of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in enhancing the efficiency of banking financial processes within Southeast Asian countries. With the banking sector in Southeast Asia undergoing rapid technological transformation, AI has emerged as a pivotal force, promising improvements in operational efficiency, risk management, and customer experience. By analyzing the scholarly landscape, including citation metrics, network visualizations, trend analysis, and density visualization, this research uncovers key themes and trends in the adoption of AI in banking across the region. The study not only offers valuable insights into the evolving research domain but also provides guidance for academics, practitioners, and policymakers aiming to shape the future of financial processes in Southeast Asia.
Bibliometric Analysis of the Effect of Sustainable Agricultural Practices on Farmers' Economic Sustainability
Authors: Safruddin Safruddin , Judijanto Loso , Harsono Iwan
Published: February 2024

In the face of global environmental challenges and the urgent need for sustainable development, agriculture takes center stage as a catalyst for transformative change. This bibliometric analysis explores the extensive body of literature pertaining to the impact of sustainable agricultural practices on the economic sustainability of farmers, offering a comprehensive overview of the existing scholarly landscape. Sustainable agricultural practices encompass a range of environmentally friendly, socially responsible, and economically viable farming methods, from organic farming to integrated pest management. This analysis seeks to identify trends, patterns, and knowledge gaps within this domain, mapping the intellectual structure, highlighting key themes, influential authors, and prominent journals. By systematically examining the literature, it provides valuable insights into the current state of knowledge, emerging research frontiers, and areas warranting further exploration, ultimately contributing to the creation of a more sustainable and economically viable future for farming communities worldwide.
A Bibliometric Analysis of the Use of Augmented Reality Technology in Enhancing Cultural Tourism Experience
Authors: Judijanto Loso , Salim Brian Sebastian
Published: February 2024

This paper presents a bibliometric analysis of augmented reality (AR) technology in the enhancement of cultural tourism experiences. By examining literature from 1999 to 2024, this study maps the scholarly terrain, identifying pivotal themes and assessing the growth trajectory of AR in cultural tourism. The research employs systematic data collection and analysis methods, including keyword co-occurrence, citation patterns, and trend analysis, to highlight the integration of AR in cultural heritage sites and its impact on the tourism industry. A particular focus is given to the shift from technological foundations to user-centric adoption and acceptance of AR. The main findings reveal a well-established focus on "Model," "Cultural heritage tourism," and "Mobile augmented reality," with emerging areas such as "Virtual tourism" and "Mobile augmented reality acceptance" marked for future exploration. The research novelty lies in the comprehensive temporal mapping and the identification of potential research gaps within the evolving AR landscape. The study concludes with insights into how AR is revolutionizing cultural tourism by providing enriched, educational, and interactive experiences, thereby underscoring the field's dynamic progression and its untapped potential in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Analysis of Consumer Perceptions of Product Quality, Sales Promotion, and Ease of Purchase in Increasing Purchasing Decisions at Start-up Companies in Indonesia
Authors: Khuan Hendri , Rahmiyati Nekky , Mendrofa Kristiurman Jaya , Santi Diwyarthi Ni Desak Made , Mas Wiartha Nyoman Gede
Published: February 2024

This research investigates consumer perceptions of product quality, sales promotion, and ease of purchase in the context of start-up companies in Indonesia. A quantitative research design, employing a sample of 150 participants, explores the relationships between these factors and their collective impact on consumer purchasing decisions. The study utilizes a cross-sectional survey approach, including demographic variables, and employs statistical analysis, including correlation and regression analyses with SPSS. The findings highlight the significance of product quality, sales promotion, and ease of purchase in shaping consumer preferences. Product quality emerges as the strongest influencer, followed by sales promotion and ease of purchase. Demographic variations further emphasize the need for tailored marketing strategies. The research contributes valuable insights for start-ups aiming to navigate Indonesia's diverse consumer landscape.
Overview Management Triage at The Emergency Room of The Hospital at Jambi
Authors: Imran Suryadi , Pairi Agus , Ginting Marinawati , Erwinsyah Erwinsyah
Published: February 2024

Triage, which comes from the French word trier, means sorting or sorting patients based on the patient's ABCD, the severity of the injury, the priority scale of the disease emergency, and the patient's life expectancy, so that the time needed to assess and stabilize the patient is not too long. The purpose of triage is not only to provide fast action but also to prevent disability and death of the patient. The research purposes to find out the description of nurses' knowledge regarding triage at the Emergency Room of Hospital Jambi. The design used in this study is descriptive quantitative w. here the variables are examined at the same time which aims to obtain an overview of the level of knowledge of nurses regarding triage in the IGD RS Jambi. samples from all existing populations, namely 50 nurses who were all on duty at the Emergency Room of Hospital. Province Jambi. Conclusion, results this research the level of knowledge of respondents about triage, the researcher can explain that the level of knowledge of respondents about triage is mostly good with a total frequency of 33 people or 66%, while respondents with sufficient knowledge are 17 people or 33%, meaning that most of the 33 respondents have good ability about triage. It can be concluded that the better the level of knowledge of the nurses, the better the understanding of nurses in the implementation of triage in the management emergency room
Analysis of the Effectiveness of Zakat Collection, Management, and Distribution in Improving Social Welfare in Indonesia
Authors: Judijanto Loso , Budi Hasiun , Irwan Muhammad , Kurniawan Robby , Awwalunnisa Nur
Published: February 2024

This research explores the effectiveness of Zakat collection, management, and distribution in improving social welfare in Indonesia, employing a sample of 250 participants and utilizing Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The measurement model analysis demonstrates robust loading factors, reliability, and convergent validity, while the discriminant validity analysis confirms the distinctiveness of the latent constructs. In the structural model, positive and statistically significant relationships are found between the effectiveness of Zakat distribution, collection, management, and the improvement of social welfare. The R-square and adjusted R-square values of 0.602 and 0.592, respectively, indicate a strong explanatory power of the model. These findings underscore the transformative potential of Zakat in addressing socio-economic disparities and contribute valuable insights for policymakers and practitioners in the field of social development.
A Model for Supporting Halal Certification Through the Self-Declaration Pathway in Bakorwil IV Pamekasan from the Perspective of Maslahah
Authors: Syariva Lailatul , Nasik Khoirun , Ardyansyah Farid
Published: February 2024

Pendampingan sertifikasi halal jalur self-declare bertugas mendampingi pelaku usaha mikro dan kecil menengah dalam memenuhi persyaratan kehalalan produk. Self deklarasi adalah pernyataan status halal produk UMK secara mandiri. Pelaku usaha dapat melakukan selfdeclare jika telah memenuhi persyaratan tertentu, yaitu harus ada pendampingan oleh pendamping proses produk halal (PPH) yang terdaftar. Jalur sertifikasi halal dengan selfdeclare bagi pelaku UMKM harus berdasarkan beberapa kriteria. Kriteria yang wajib dipenuhi pelaku UMKM untuk menyatakan diri adalah produknya tidak berisiko, menggunakan bahan yang sudah dipastikan kehalalannya, dan proses produksi yang dipastikan kehalalannya serta sederhana. Maka dari itu, penulis megambil judul “Model Pendampingan Sertifikasi Halal Jalur Self-Declare Bakorwil Pamekasan Perspektif Maslahah”

            Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif, yang mana proses pencarian datanya melalui teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Metode ini di pilih agar data penelitian dapat bersifat mendalam dan menyuluruh mengenai analisis maslahah tentang model pendampingan sertifikasi halal jalur selfdeclare Bakorwil Pamekasan prespektif maslalah.

            Tujuan penelitian tentang Model Pendampingan Sertifikasi Halal Jalur Self-Declare Bakorwil IV Pamekasan Prespektif Maslahah adalah untuk menganalisis sistem sertifikasi halal dalam kategori Self-Declare. Yang mana kategori Self-Declare yaitu salah satu dari kebijakan sertifikasi halal yang dibuat oleh Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Produk Halal (BPJPH). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempertanyakan apakah kategori Self-Declare adalah solusi terbaik untuk meningkatkan jumlah sertifikasi halal dan mencapai keseimbangan antara jumlah yang tersedia dan permintaan produk halal. Hal ini penting karena meskipun permintaan produk halal di Indonesia terus meningkat dan jumlah yang tersedia masih kurang. Penelitian ini juga akan membahas dampak dari model pendampingan sertifikasi halal terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat.
Rreziqet e ekspozimit të fëmijëve para ekraneve të pajisjeve teknologjike në zhvillimin psikologjik
Authors: Luma Nita , Jashari Vasfije
Published: February 2024

Ky punim ka për qëllim të analizoje dhe ta bëje të del në pah varësin dhe rreziqet e ekspozimit të fëmijëve para ekraneve të pajisjeve teknologjike në zhvillimin psikologjik theksuar mirë pikat të cilat kanë të bëjnë me shëndetin mendor, zhvillimin psikologjik dhe rolin e prindërve në parandalimin e keqpërdorimit të teknologjisë. Me fjalë të tjera ky punim tenton të shpjegojë konceptin e pajisjeve teknologjike, konceptin e zhvillimit psikologjik, rrezikshmërinë e botës virtuale, dhe kontrollimin e kohës së kaluar në to.
Gama e gjerë e informacioneve të disponoheshe në internet dhe qasjet në forma të ndryshme kanë bërë që fusha e studimit në këtë drejtim të jetë gjithashtu mjaft i gjerë, duke marr parasysh që ndikimi i teknologjisë ka reflektuar në zhvillimin dhe shëndetin psikosocial ashtu dhe në atë fizik. Ndaj qëllimi i studimit është të kuptojë se në çmasë këta shqetësime janë të pranishme edhe në mesin e fëmijëve tanë dhe sikurse është konkluduar se fëmijët në vendin tonë tregojnë përdorim të lartë të pajisjeve teknologjike, respektivisht kompjuterë personal dhe celularëve, dhe kalojnë kohë relativisht të lartë ku më shumë se 50% prej atyre kalojnë prej 2 e më shumë orë para këtyre ekraneve me epërsi në lojëra PubG me karakter të dhunshëm. Me rëndësi të veçantë janë konstatimet mbi mirëqenien emocionale ku 67% shprehin ndenja negative pas konsumimit të kohës para ekraneve dhe botës virtuale dhe shumica e tyre rangojnë probleme dhe dëme nga përdorimi i këtyre pajisjeve dhe shumë pak dobi, paçka se prindërit në masë të madhe (82%) nuk i lejojnë të qëndrojnë dhe përdorin këto pajisje ata sërish ia dalin mbanë të manovrojnë qoftë edhe tinëzi me to.
Habitar a profissão docente na roça
Authors: Mota Charles Maycon Almeida
Published: February 2024

Com este estudo buscou-se entender como professores/as que atuam em escolas da roça constituem a presentificação do ser-na-roça para significar sua existência, bem como, produzem experiências de ser-docente numa perspectiva de afirmar uma vida autêntica que é manifestado no ente que habita espaços rurais. O estudo utiliza como método a Pesquisa Narrativa associada à abordagem qualitativa por possibilitar pensar a respeito da construção de uma concepção de ruralidade da presença que institui o ser-na-roça a partir dos estudos de Heidegger (1991, 2012, 2015) e das poesias de Manoel de Barros (2009, 2015, 2018). Este estudo ancora-se nas bases da fenomenologia e da hermenêutica por buscar compreender o ser em seu contexto de vida e os sentidos atribuídos à sua condição de existir em contextos rurais. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida nas escolas rurais do município de Várzea do Poço, BA, Brasil, tendo como dispositivos as entrevistas narrativas e etnografias da roça constituídas por registros realizados ao longo da pesquisa com narrativas sobre a experiênciaEsta pesquisa contou com três professores/as colaboradores/as, sendo estes/as professores/as do Ensino Fundamental de escolas rurais e moradores/as das comunidades rurais. Concluiu-se que as experiências do ser-docente vão sendo produzidas conforme os modos que cada professor/a mobiliza e traduz os sentidos dos acontecimentos que os/as envolvem nesse processo de habitar a roça, possibilitando condições para trans-ver o rural habitado e a profissão docente na roça.
Paulo Freire na produção científica nacional e internacional: uma análise bibliométrica (1973-2022)
Authors: Neves Vanusa Nascimento Sabino , Machado Charliton José dos Santos
Published: February 2024

As contribuições do educador Paulo Freire perpassam o campo educacional em interface com diversas áreas do conhecimento. Objetivou-se analisar os artigos que versam sobre Paulo Freire indexados na base Web of Science no período de 1973 a 2022. Desenvolveu-se um estudo bibliométrico que analisou 913 artigos. As formulações da Web of Science e os programas VOSviewer e Excel favoreceram o tratamento e a análise dos dados. O primeiro artigo foi indexado em 1973, com ascensão desde 2007, bem mais expressiva a partir de 2017. O Brasil possui o maior número de artigos, mas a maioria das citações é dos Estados Unidos; 63 países estão em coautoria; a temática discutida é plural, fortemente adensada pelo itinerário freireano em defesa da educação libertadora, incluindo temas emergentes, como gênero sexual e ecopedagogia. Corroboram-se a influência e a atualidade das concepções de Paulo Freire, que notabilizam a História da Educação brasileira nacional e internacionalmente.
Processo de tombamento do Morro do Penedo
Authors: Pinheiro Larissa , Siqueira Yamilia
Published: February 2024

Este artigo tem o propósito de analisar o processo de tombamento do Morro do Penedo, monumento natural localizado em Vila Velha (ES), ocorrido em 1983, após solicitação da Associação Capixaba de Proteção ao Meio Ambiente (Acapema) ao Conselho Estadual de Cultural, uma das primeiras organizações da sociedade civil locais, como forma de impedir a continuidade de sua degradação, principalmente com o incremento da atividade portuária na região, com a construção do porto de Capuaba a partir da década de 1976. O objetivo desse artigo é identificar a gênese do conflito em prol do tombamento do Morro do Penedo e a emergência de um movimento ambientalista em um contexto político-institucional de transição democrática, trazendo um panorama histórico-geográfico do local, demonstrando a importância desse monumento natural e cultural para a vida dos capixabas. O trabalho traz material iconográfico pesquisado no Instituto Jones dos Santos Neves (IJSN) e Memória Visual da Baía de Vitória.
Espaços públicos centrais em São Paulo: um ensaio sobre a desigualdade urbana
Authors: Véras Maura Pardini Bicudo , Ramos Isabela de Souza
Published: February 2024

Este ensaio busca analisar os espaços públicos centrais na cidade de São Paulo, entendendo-os como territórios vitais para o encontro, direito de cidadania, das manifestações políticas e das necessidades cotidianas de habitar uma cidade. Mais do que espaços voltados à circulação de pessoas e mercadorias, são valorizados pelo seu potencial sócio cultural. Entretanto, ao abordar as concepções de espaço público de determinadas óticas teóricas das ciências sociais, na cidade capitalista, com destaque para as zonas centrais paulistanas, observa-se a redução em fluxos pragmáticos de velocidade impedindo os encontros de sociabilidade. revelando-se espaços de insegurança, medo, violência com conflitos de diversas ordens. De forma inequívoca e visível os maiores conflitos se concentram em torno de uma questão habitacional e paradoxal, área servida de todos os equipamentos e infraestrutura urbanos, contém imóveis desocupados e ociosos          e recebe em seus logradouros, marquises, praças e calçadas, uma população em situação de rua cada vez mais numerosa e ocupações urbanas de pessoas, organizadas ou não, em movimentos de luta por moradia. Essa centralidade paulistana surge como a negativa de moradia para os mais pobres, dois processos simbólicos da exclusão do mercado formal de moradia, evidenciando as falhas das políticas públicas de habitação.
Imputacja wynagrodzeń brutto z pracy stałej w badaniach budżetów gospodarstw domowych
Authors: Morawski Leszek
Published: February 2024

Results of the imputation of gross salary for permanent job based on household budget surveys are presented in the article. A comparing results with declared gross salary values in EU-SILC showed significant similarity of both distributions. This creates good possibilities to use the SILC data in micro-economic analyses of the labour market.
Dochody realne pracowników sektora przedsiębiorstw i emerytów w 2010 r.
Authors: Timofiejuk Igor
Published: February 2024

The author analyses a real income of enterprise employees and pensioners of the nonagricultural social security system as well as individual farmers. The monthly income dynamic as well as components (nominal income and prices) were studied by the rg method (simple geometric mean) as well as the r method (taking into account a sum of time series terms).
Powszechny Spis Rolny 2010
Authors: Domaszewicz Barbara , Łączyński Artur
Published: February 2024

The article discusses the preparation and conducting the Polish Agricultural Census 2010 as well as some of its results. The survey took place the first time in our country’s accession to the EU. The study indicates basic methodological differences in censuses 2002 and 2010 which can influence a result comparison. First results of the Census 2010 show that the number of farms decreased (like in some EU countries) and agricultural area slightly decreased as well. There was also a change in the number and structure of livestock as well as in the number of tractors and agricultural machinery.
Metoda korekty danych wstępnych dotyczących zatrudnienia i wynagrodzeń w sektorze przedsiębiorstw
Authors: Wyszyński Robert
Published: February 2024

The article aims to present methods for correcting the time series describing the average monthly level of employment and wages in the enterprise sector. These data, published monthly by the CSO, are based on preliminary information provided by enterprises shortly after the reporting month in the DG-1 report. They provide up to date. As a rule, they are, however, only estimated labour market information. Residency data often deviate from the data resulting from the settlement of registration, yet they are used to assess the situation on the labour market, as well as to construct any short-term forecasts. The proposed method takes into account the adjustments made by enterprises after the reporting date, allows to understand better and a more correctly the economic interpretation of changes in employment and wages.
PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE FOREST PARK PROTECTIVE BELT OF MOSCOW
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Zabelin Ilya A. , Golubeva Elena I. ,   Lomonosov Moscow State University
Published: February 2024

The article considers the forest-park protective belt (FPPB) of Moscow and briefly out­lines the stages of the development of the concept of the forest-park belt and the FPPB of Mos­cow in accordance with the city's master development plans. To assess its current state, a system of indicators is proposed, based on which an integrated index is calculated. A detailed analysis of the indicators and the integrated index has been conducted, allowing for the identi­fication of three most probable scenarios for the further development of different parts of the forest-park protective belt of Moscow.
DEVELOPMENT OF NETWORK BUSINESS STRUCTURES IN THE SPATIALLY DISTRIBUTED CLUSTER ST. PETERSBURG — LENINGRAD REGION-KALININGRAD REGION AS A TOOL OF INTER-REGIONAL INTERACTION
Authors:   Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University, Gres Robert A.
Published: February 2024

In the current conditions of increasing geopolitical tension and volatility in the global economy, the development of interregional interaction is increasingly seen as a source of eco­nomic growth for Russian regions. However, the study of such interaction should not only include an analysis of trade flows but also an analysis of network interaction, an attempt to carry out which is presented in this work. The article presents the results of a study analyzing the presence of Saint Petersburg companies with their own brands in the Kaliningrad region. The research covered 33 companies from Saint Petersburg. It was found that in the Kalinin­grad region, only eight Saint Petersburg companies, including federal-level organizations, have regional representations, offices, branches, own stores, or dealer centers. Excluding fed­eral-level organizations, this number is five. The financial services sector turned out to be the most represented, while the least represented were the IT industry, pharmaceuticals, food industry, and agriculture. All of this is happening against the backdrop of the expansion of the presence of Saint Petersburg businesses in the regions of the Russian Federation beyond the Northwestern Federal District.
THE ECOLOGICAL STATE OF THE VISTULA LAGOON USING INDICATORS OF WATER QUALITY AND EUTROPHICATION
Authors:   Shirshov Institute of Oceanology RAS, Aleksandrov Sergey V. , Stashko Andrey V. ,   Atlantic Branch of the FSBSI «VNIRO»
Published: February 2024

The Vistula Lagoon is a transboundary lagoon of the Baltic Sea that is subject to signifi­cant pollution and water eutrophication. An assessment of the ecological condition of the la­goon was conducted based on the calculation of modern Russian and foreign water pollution indices for the period 2007—2022. The long-term variability of these parameters was ana­lyzed for the lagoon as a whole and separately for four regions characterized by specific condi­tions. The highest level of water pollution is characteristic of the eastern region and the Pri­morskaya Bay. The Russian Water Quality Index (SCWPI) and the widely used world index, the Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment Water Quality Index (CCME WQI), demonstrated similar seasonal and long-term variability. The launch of modern treatment facilities in 2016 led to a significant reduction in pollution in the Primorskaya Bay. However, in recent years, an increase in pollution has been observed in the eastern region, where the main river runoff (from the Pregolya River) enters and where the new discharge of Kalinin­grad's treatment facilities is located. The level of eutrophication and phytoplankton abun­dance (chlorophyll concentration) influences the calculated water pollution indices (SCWPI and CCME WQI). The highest values were observed during the period of "water bloom" in the lagoon. The introduction of filter-feeding mollusks and the resulting changes in the plank­ton of the Vistula Lagoon have contributed to the reduction of water pollution indices.
SOIL RESOURCES AND SOIL COVER STRUCTURE KEMEROVO REGION — KUZBASS
Authors:   Kemerovo State University, Osintseva Maria A.
Published: February 2024

The Kemerovo Region is situated in the Central deciduous-forest, forest-steppe, and steppe soil-bioclimate regions of the Subboreal temperate soil-bioclimate zone. The researched territory of the Kazachensky motor dumping site, which is within the Taldinsky coal mine, according to the soil-geographic zoning data, is located at the intersection of two soil-geographic districts — Kemerovo-Prokopyevsky and Kuznetsko-Alatausky. On the studied technogenic landscape, identified areas are characterized by the presence of technogenic com­plexes with young soil formations. On the surface of the dumping site, signs of initial soil formation are observed. The restoration of the soil cover is at an initial stage, where only young soil-like bodies, embryosols, are found. The soils of the Kemerovo Region, Kuzbass, are identified on the following morphological features: the thickness of the humus horizon is up to 30 cm, a clearly expressed crumbly-granular structure, heavy loamy; the transitional horizon is unevenly colored, with signs of gleying, heavy loamy; the presence of a small amount of sandy fractions throughout the profile; soil-forming rock; stratified sandy loam or loam.
COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF THE BIOLOGICAL EFFECT OF NATIVE AND SYNTHESIZED PEPTIDES
Authors:   Moscow Agricultural Academy named after K.A. Timiryazev, Tikhonov Sergey L. ,   Ural State Agrarian University, Tikhonova Natalya V. ,   Moscow Agricultural Academy named after K.A. Timiryazev; Ural State Agrarian University, Ulitina Elizaveta A. ,   Ural State Agrarian University
Published: February 2024

Biologically active peptides are considered as preventive and therapeutic agents for vari­ous diseases. Due to the high cost and complexity of isolating native peptides for use in phar­maceuticals, synthetically produced peptides are increasingly being used in dietary supple­ments. The aim of the research is to confirm the similarity and biological activity of synthe­sized peptides compared to native peptides. Synthesized and native peptides from bovine co­lostrum with the code names T1.1 and mpT2 were used as the objects of the study. The pep­tides were synthesized using the solid-phase method. Peptide T1.1 is similar to the peptide «POSSUM_01-POSSUM-C-EMBRYO-2KB», the biological activity of which has not been studied. Peptide mpT2 is similar to the anti-diabetic peptide «LL-16 Alytes obstetricans». It has been proven that the synthesized peptides do not differ from natural ones in terms of physical and chemical characteristics. Both synthesized and natural peptides are non-toxic. The anti-diabetic effect of natural and synthesized peptide mpT2 on animals with induced type 2 diabetes and the antioxidant activity of synthesized and natural peptide T1.1 have been demonstrated.