bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Agro Morphological Characterization and Diversity Assessment of Pea (Pisum Sativum L.) Germplasm Conserved in Genebank of Nepal
Authors: Shrestha Deepa Singh , Chaudhary Jeet Narayan , Hari Ghimi Krishna , Shrestha Jiban , Bhattarai Mukunda
Published: January 2023

A total 122 landraces collection collection of pea (Pisum sativum L.) germplasm accessions conserved in the Gene bank of Nepal was characterized for 8 quantitative and 11 qualitative traits to assess the magnitude of prevailing genetic variability at National Agriculture Genetic Resources Centre (Genebank), Khumaltar, Nepal during 2017. Shannon and Weaver diversity index (H’) analysis revealed significant intra landrace diversity for both quantitative (0.783) and qualitative traits (0.536). The first two principle components with Eigen value >1 accounted for 66.3% of the entire variability for quantitative traits. For qualitative traits, four principle components with Eigen value >1 accounted for 61.6% of the entire variability. Four clusters were established with phenotypic similarities using Euclidean distance and average linkage methods. The landraces grouped into the cluster I were characterized by higher pod length, width and 100 seed weight. Pearson correlation analysis among seven quantitative traits showed highly significant positive correlation (r = 0.557***) between flowering days and maturity days. This variation indicated that there is a way to identify promising genotypes for pea breeding.
Conceptual Aspects of Cyber Security
Authors: Jo'raev Diyorbek
Published: January 2023

A significant increase in incidents that occur in the information sphere has led to the need for a systematic analysis of the sources of threats. This requires agreed upon concepts among specialists, the key of which is cybersecurity . It is interpreted ambiguously by many experts. The article proposes an approach to the consideration of the concept of cyberspace and cybersecurity .
RADIO-TRANSPARENT GLASS CERAMICS AND GLASSES: REVIEW
Authors:   Белорусский государственный
            технологический университет, г. Минск, Республика Беларусь, Дяденко М.В. , Левицкий И.А. ,   Белорусский государственный
            технологический университет, г. Минск, Республика Беларусь
Published: January 2023

Приведен обзорный материал в области разработки составов и технологии получения
радиопрозрачных стекол и ситаллов. Отражены вопросы взаимодействия силикатных материалов
с электромагнитным излучением сверхвысокочастотного диапазона и причины его ослабления.
Представлены основные подходы на предприятиях и в научных институтах к разработке
силикатных материалов радиопрозрачного назначения, а также основные характеристики
стекол и ситаллов, имеющих практическое значение. В статье приведены основные требования
к радиопрозрачным стеклам и ситаллам, рассмотрены вопросы, касающиеся природы проявления
поляризации в неорганических материалах.
ROLE OF MEDITATION ON SPORTS PERFORMANCES
Authors: JAMWAL AMIT
Published: January 2023

The focus of the present research paper is too aware the masses about the role of mediation on the sports performances at the National and International level competitions. The paper also focuses on the procedure of the meditation and its impact on the lifestyle of the sportspersons and society as a whole. Meditation is beneficial for a human life which is full of mental distractions and ailments. In spite of different mental distress, people use to participate in games & sports either for recreational or competitive purpose. In all sports and games of Olympic standard high level of fitness is required. Since meditation is very effective in treating different mental discomforts hence, meditation training program could positively affect the mind of athletes which would lead to enhancement of performance. So, in this study, it was tried to see the effect of meditation on athletes.
Reinterpretations of James Hogg: His Bloody Project and The Testament of Gideon Mack
Authors:   Convergence English Language & Literature Association, Kim Hee-sun
Published: January 2023

James Hogg's The Private Memoirs and Confessions of a Justified Sinner(1824) is often mentioned as an ambiguous work that deals with religious mania and split personality. Also, his story becomes more like open puzzles in crime fiction through gothic and metafictional techniques. Beneath his complicated contents and forms, however, we need to find Hogg's political and cultural intentions. From a long time ago, Scottish mysticism has been suppressed by the government and authentic religion. His intentional use of antinomianism is a pretext to address the independent and undaunted spirit of Scottish people whose faith is close to fatalism. The reinterpretations of his work by contemporary novelists reveal the author's original intentions well.
A Study of Class in “The Garden Party”
Authors:   Convergence English Language & Literature Association, Lee Jong-moon
Published: January 2023

In “Garden Party,” Katherine Mansfield strongly emphasizes the social problem of class separation through the contrasting composition of a routine party in a middle-class family and the accidental death of a poor carter. At first, Laura romanticizes the workers who come to set up the tent, boasting that she despises class distinctions absurd and foolish conventions. Thus, when Laura hears of the death of the poor carter Scott, she has sympathy for the lower classes and tries to stop the party, which can be said to be an attempt to transcend the rigid class separation. But her mother tries to pass on her middle-class perceptions and legacy, putting Laura in her new hat and encouraging her to recognize herself as an aesthetic object. But after a perfect afternoon party, when Laura sees the calm and beautiful face of her dead carter Scott, she emerges from the world of innocence into the world of experience, feeling the wonder of her life and gaining intuitive knowledge. However, the ambiguous ending in the final scene of this short makes it difficult to gauge the extent of her changed perception. Laura's journey to visit the dead carter’s house gives her a chance to grow socially, psychologically, and morally, but considering that this story only deals with what happened in one day, it is difficult for her to overcome prejudice against class differences or distinctions. It can be seen that a longer time and experience are needed for Laura to achieve a sufficiently changed perception and maturity.
In-flight Interpreting Quality Factors: Focusing on Language Anxiety Relief and Service Satisfaction of Passengers.
Authors:   Convergence English Language & Literature Association, Kim Do-hun , Kim Seung-yeon
Published: January 2023

This study investigates the quality factors of in-flight interpreting service and its quality on language anxiety of the passengers. Surveyed herein are 250 passengers who had boarded international flights within the last three months, and the data was processed with SPSS 22.0. The analysis found that both the formality and the accuracy of interpreting were the critical factors in the in-flight interpreting service. The two factors contributed to reducing passengers’ language anxiety and to increasing overall air service satisfaction. The survey has revealed that various efforts are required to improve the quality of in-flight interpreting service, such as hiring qualified full-time interpreters, continued in-house training, and a more systemic interpreting evaluation system in the hiring process.
COLLABORATION, NETWORKING AND RESEARCH PRODUCTIVITY IN NIGERIA’S RESEARCH INSTITUTES: EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE
Authors: Adelowo Caleb Muyiwa , Ilevbare Oluwatosin Eniola , Orewole Morufu, Oladotun
Published: January 2023

This article establishes the effect of collaboration/networking on research productivity among researchers in the Federal Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation (FMSTI). The study utilises a large cross-sectional survey data collected from senior researchers, scientists and engineers (1611) in the seventeen Agencies of FMSTI. The results showed that internal collaborations among researchers and scientists were high and the purpose of collaboration includes research engagement, grantsmanship writing and journal publications. Most researchers also engage in external collaboration, particularly with other research institutes, Universities and Polytechnics. A few researchers reported collaborations with the industry. The analysis further showed a significant and positive effect of collaboration on research productivity. The results suggested that collaboration, whether internal or external, has a strong potential to improve research productivity. The article concludes that the management of these institutions needs to provide adequate platforms/incentives for researchers to collaborate and network to improve performance.
Integracija ruske emigracije v Jugoslavijo med letoma 1918 in 1941
Authors: Krasnić Petra Kim
Published: January 2023

Po ruski revoluciji leta 1917 je izbruhnila ruska državljanska vojna, zaradi katere je večje število ljudi (po različnih ocenah več kot milijon), privržencev prejšnjega carskega režima oz. nasprotnikov boljševizma, zapustilo Rusijo in pobegnilo v tujino. Večje organizirane skupine ruskih emigrantov so prišle tudi v Kraljevino SHS. V prispevku je podrobneje preučen način njihovega vključevanja v jugoslovansko okolje, s poudarkom na reševanju socialnih vprašanj, ohranjanju kulturne identitete in odnosu z jugoslovanskim prebivalstvom.
Etnični »stereotipi« v zgodnjenovoveški Evropi: ruska in turška narodna noša
Authors: Janžekovič Izidor
Published: January 2023

Članek predstavi zgodnjenovoveške etnične »stereotipe« v Evropi. Med številnimi stereotipi so tudi oblačila pogosto dojemali kot tipična za določeno ljudstvo. Glavna značilnost ruske narodne noše je bila dolga brada in kožuh ali krzno, medtem ko je bila turška označena kot »poženščena« in je vključevala turban. Izhodišče članka je razpredelnica ljudstev iz 18. stoletja, t.i. štajerski Völkertafel, ki je tukaj prvič v celoti prevedena v slovenščino. Članek sledi tem stereotipom do 16. stoletja, ko se je povečalo število antropoloških in etnografskih tekstov. Meja med hipotetičnim objektivnim opisom, napako, stereotipom in predsodkom je sicer zelo tanka, pogosto odvisna od opazovalca in perspektive. Avtor pokaže, da so bila ljudstva v vzhodni in jugovzhodni Evropi pogosto združena pod širšo državno oziroma imperialno identiteto znotraj ruskega in otomanskega imperija.
Geochemical Analysis Using Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy
Authors: Buckley Steven G.
Published: January 2023

Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) is an ideal method for elemental analysis of geological samples. Although X-ray fluorescence (XRF) can measure a wide variety of elements, it struggles to measure elements lighter than silicon, meaning that many key crustal elements cannot be measured. In addition, as a fast, standoff method, LIBS can be employed in a variety of geometries with various distances from the target. LIBS has famously been employed by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) on their Mars rovers, first in the ChemCam instrument and now in the SuperCam instrument. This article summarizes both the basic methodology and the most successful calibration and quantification methods to date.
Studying the Source of Raw Material and Glaze Formula of Sky Green “Ru-type Ware” and Ru Kuan Ware by EDXRF
Authors: Wu Bo , Zhao Weijuan , Zhao Dan , Liu Xiaomin , Feng Songlin , Feng Xiangqian , Zhao Hong
Published: January 2023

“Ru-type ware” and unglazed firing bodies were unearthed from the Qingliang Temple Kiln in Baofeng County in the Henan province of China in 2014; the excavation site was close to the central firing area of the ancient Ru Kuan Kiln. Ru-type ware has several similar characteristics to Ru Kuan ware. Here, four samples of unglazed firing bodies, 10 samples of sky green Ru-type wares, and seven samples of sky green Ru Kuan wares were selected. The chemical compositions of 16 elements in body and glaze were measured by energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence (EDXRF), and multivariate statistical analysis was conducted to determine the classification relations between Ru-type and Ru Kuan wares. Results indicate that the source of raw material and glaze formula of sky green Ru-type are different from Ru Kuan wares. For the sky green Ru-type ware, the raw materials for body is concentrated, and the glaze formula is stable, which conforms to the characteristics of official celadon.
Impact of Measurement Protocol on ICP-MS Data Quality Objectives: Part I
Authors: Thomas Robert
Published: January 2023

Quadrupole-based inductively coupled plasma–mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) is undoubtedly the fastest growing trace element technique today. Since its commercialization in 1983, approximately 20,000 systems have been installed worldwide to carry out a diverse range of applications, including environmental, geological, semiconductor, biomedical, food, pharmaceuticals, cannabis-hemp, petrochemical, and nuclear applications. To meet such varied application needs, modern ICP-MS instrumentation has to be very flexible if it is to keep up with the increasing demands of its users. Nowhere is this more important than in the area of peak integration and measurement protocol. The way the analytical signal is managed in ICP-MS has a direct impact on its multielement characteristics, isotopic capability, detection limits, dynamic range, precision, signal stability and sample throughput—the major strengths that attracted the trace element community to the technique almost 40 years ago. This month’s column focuses on the fundamentals of quadrupole-based ICP-MS measurement regimes—in particular, the balance between maximizing productivity and optimizing performance.
Does Profitability Cause the Changes in Stock Prices? Evidence from the Turkish Banking Stocks
Authors: Kaplan Hatice Elanur , Babuşcu Şenol , Hazar Adalet
Published: January 2023

Stock prices reflect the future for investors. Profit and profitability ratios are considered as the data of the enterprises’ past. Accordingly, whether investors make investments decisions regarding profit and profitability factors and they cause the changes in stock prices are crucial issues to be examined. The aim of the study is to investigate the causality between several profitability factors and the change in the prices of banking stocks by performing the Emirmahmutoğlu & Köse (2011) bootstrap causality test on the quarterly data obtained from six commercial banks in Turkey over the period 2010: Q1 – 2020: Q4. The findings of the study reveal that especially the earnings per share figures account for the changes in the stock price of the banks. Nonetheless, such a causal relationship can be detected for neither return on assets nor return on equity.
FAKTOR GAYA HIDUP YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENYAKIT GASTRITIS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUNGAI DAREH
Authors: Putri Astuti Ardi
Published: January 2023

Gaya hidup dicirikan dengan pola perilaku yang memberikan dampak pada kesehatan, terutama gaya hidup yang tidak sehat, diantaranya pola makan yang kurang baik, merokok, alkohol. Hal ini dapat menimbulkan penyakit pada saluran pencernaan seperti gastritis. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor gaya hidup yang berhubungan dengan penyakit gastritis. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitik dengan menggunakan studi cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 50 responden. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebagian besar 26 responden (52,0%) memiliki pola makan yang kurang baik. sebagian besar 26 responden (52,0%) memiliki kebiasaan makan dan minum yang kurang baik. hampir seluruhnya 38 responden (76,0%) yang merokok. sebagian besar 29 responden (58,0%) yang mengalami gastritis. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pola makan, kebiasaan makan dan minum serta merokok dengan kejadian gastritis. Diharapkan kepada responden agar bisa menjaga pola makan dan tidak merokok untuk mencegah gastritis.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Perilaku Ibu Terhadap Kelengkapan Kunjungan Antenatal Care (Anc) Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gunung Mdan Tahun 2021
Authors: Fitria Reni , Chandra Muhammad , Novita Afria
Published: January 2023

Pada awal tahun 2020 seluruh dunia dihebohkan dengan virus corona yang bernama Corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19). ibu hamil yang tidak rutin melakukan Antenatal Care  hal ini bertentangan dengan program pemerintah untuk menurunkan angka kesakitan pada ibu hamil dan melahirkan.

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku ibu terhadap kelengkapan kunjungan Antenatal Care  selama masa pandemi Covid-19. Metode yang digunakan deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study, di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gunung Medan dengan sampel sebanyak 30 orang , dengan teknik convenience sampling. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan, sikap, dan dukungan suami dengan kunjungan Antenatal Care 

Kesimpulannya kelengkapan kunjungan Antenatal Care  dapat di pengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor, dengan demikian perlu adanya kesadaran dari ibu hamil  untuk melengkapi kunjungan Antenatal Care untuk mendapatkan informasi seputar kehamilan dan tumbuh kembang janin ibu.
The Role of Strategic Management Accounting Tools in Developing Accounting Measurement and Disclosure for The Effects of Climate Changes
Authors: S. Abdelsadek Prof. Osama
Published: January 2023

This research aims to study climate changes and know the international efforts made to reduce the negative effects of climate changes, and the impact of climate changes on management accounting and how to account measure and disclosure of information on greenhouse gas emissions, and to identify the role of strategic management accounting tools in developing the accounting measurement and disclosure of the effects of climate changes. The current study is the first, to the researcher’s knowledge, to specifically examine the role of strategic management accounting tools in developing accounting measurement and disclosure for the effects of climate changes. The results of the research showed that strategic management accounting, with its tools and methods, can help establishments identify and measure costs associated with climate changes, in addition to the possibility of allocating and distributing them to activities, products or the stages that cause them instead of merging them with the additional costs elements of the establishments, which methods and tools of strategic management accounting have contributed to their measurement and disclosure, and perhaps the most important of which is the sustainable balanced score card, which works to rationalize all internal and external decision-making processes related to the economic and environmental activity of these establishments.
Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) in the Nigerian Insurance Industry
Authors: SAKA Toyin Shafau , ABERE Omotayo Johncally
Published: January 2023

The study looked at how Nigerian listed insurance companies performed in terms of enterprise risk management. The ex post facto research design was used in the study. According to Nigeria Stock Exchange data as of December 30, 2021, there were 23 insurance businesses listed on the Exchange (NSE). Ten Nigerian insurance firms made up the sample size. In choosing the selected firms, we used the convenience sampling approach. The sample firms’ financial statements and annual reports were used to collect data for the study. The statutory audit of the financial accounts served as the foundation for validity and reliability. Inferential (multiple regressions) and descriptive statistics were used to analyse the data. The results showed enterprise risk management has no significant impact on listed insurance companies in Nigeria’s earnings per share; return on asset of listed insurance companies in Nigeria; or return on equity of listed insurance companies. According to the study’s findings, enterprise risk management has little or no financial impact on Nigeria’s listed insurance businesses. The research proposed that risk committee meetings be held regularly in order to improve performance and that members of the committee should be proficient in managing risk-related issues. It also advised that the committee be allowed its independence to operate.
Factors Influencing Adoption of Accrual Basis International Public Sector Accounting Standards
Authors: Haji Din Badariah , O. El Haron Esam
Published: January 2023

IPSAS adoption is a very important issue because it improves the ability of governments to provide understandable, relevant, reliable, and comparable financial reports to legislative bodies, citizens, media, taxpayers, donors, and employees. In particular, the aim of this study is to propose a conceptual framework of the antecedent factors of IPSAS adoption. The proposed conceptual framework has seven independent variables; top management support, knowledge and experience, training, implementation cost, external pressure, availability of expertise, and technology, besides to IPSAS Adoption as a dependent variable. Furthermore; both Agency theory and Institutional theory supports the proposed conceptual framework. This research is conceptual study and use the literature review analysis to achieve the research aim. The next step of this research is to empirically examine the conceptual framework in Dubai public sector. Keywords: IPSAS Adoption, Top Management Support, Knowledge and Experience, Training, Implementation Cost, External Pressure, Availability of Expertise, Technology Factor
A Review of Factors Affecting Real Estate Value for Property Developers in UAE
Authors: R. AlAmeri Hajer
Published: January 2023

The research study aims to examine factors that have influenced the performance of property developers in the construction and real estate sector of UAE and Middle East with a view to identifying the root causes faced by property developers while completing construction projects. The UAE real estate market has witnessed significant losses and is facing a severe downturn, especially after the 2008 international financial crisis. Though the market has slowly managed to recover, real estate development continues to be hindered by several factors. The current study reviews some of the key variables that impact real estate value for property developers in the UAE. It examines factors that influence the price of real estate in the UAE and other countries, such as Kenya, Nigeria, Malaysia, Saudi Arabia, and countries in Europe. The current review shows that property developers must account for the current supply of properties, the prevailing interest rates, crude oil price, investor purchasing power and liquidity, USD exchange rate fluctuations, and regulatory impositions by the Real Estate Regulatory Agency (RERA) when determining the current and prospective value of a property in the Middle East, esp, UAE. Other micro factors that impact the value of property include location, availability of amenities, and property features. The impact of the UAE stock market on property value remains unclear. Furthermore, this research also analyzed relationship in stick market and real estate boom and found positive relation in USA but no such relationship was seen in UAE markets.
Breast Tumor Detection using Machine Learning Boosting Classifiers
Authors: Iqbal Saqib , Imran Azhar , Adnan Muhammad
Published: January 2023

Breast cancer is the frequently found in women and the second greatest reason of death worldwide. As breast cancer is detected early, the ratio of survival rate increases because better therapy may be provided. ML algorithms are very vital in the early diagnosis of breast cancer. In this study, we purposed a Novel method that increases the accuracy and performance using these three different classifiers: Gradient Boost (GB), Ada Boost (ABC), and Extreme Gradient Boost (XGB). On the Public dataset WBC, we evaluated and compared the classifiers’ performance and accuracy. Because the chance of examples belonging to the majority of the class is relatively high, algorithms are far more likely to categorize new observations into the majority class in the classification phase. We address such a situation that True positive, false positive, precision, recall, F1 score, and accuracy are all used to evaluate the efficiency of each classifier. Experiments demonstrate that utilizing a boosting classifier improves the performance, with the Gradient Booster (GB) outperforming others in the WBC dataset.
Effect of Nutrition Education Among Fathers on Exclusive Breastfeeding of Infants in Kisumu County, Kenya
Authors:   Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, Kenya, Aoko Dinga-Owiti Lynette , Nyanchama Kiage Mokua Beatrice ,   Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology,Kenya, Kyallo Florence ,   Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology,Kenya
Published: January 2023

: Breastfeeding is essential for infants providing them the much-needed nutrients for a health start. The World Health Organization recommends exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of the infant’s life. The objective of this study was to assess the influence of nutritional education among fathers on exclusive breastfeeding practices for infants aged 0-6 months in Kisumu County, Kenya. An interventional study was conducted. The study setting was Kisumu East Sub County, Kenya. A total of 290 father-mother pairs were recruited into the study. Recruitment took place at Kisumu County hospital when the mothers were at 23-27 weeks gestational age. Pairs were randomized into either intervention or control group with 145 pairs per group. Pairs in the intervention group received nutrition education on breastfeeding (exclusive breastfeeding and male involvement), while those in the control group did not receive any intervention during the one-year research period. Quantitative data on exclusive breastfeeding practice, maternal and paternal knowledge and support towards breastfeeding were collected using an interviewer administered pretested questionnaire, while qualitative data were collected through 4 focus group discussions in both intervention and control groups. The proportion of infants fed only mother’s milk at 6 months was significantly higher (77.7 %) in the intervention group than in the control group (45.1%, p<0.001). Fathers in the intervention group who had been exposed to nutrition education on breastfeeding and were knowledgeable on exclusive breastfeeding were twice more likely to exclusively breastfeed. Nutrition education to fathers on breastfeeding impacts positively on breastfeeding rates.
Drivers of Blue Economy in Luzon, Philippines: Status, Threats, and Potentials for Development
Authors:   MinSU Center for Environmental Studies, College of Arts and Sciences, Mindoro State University, Sanchez-Escalona Katherine
Published: January 2023

Blue economy refers to sustainable economic pursuits done in the marine environment, which include fishing and aquaculture, coastal recreation and tourism, maritime industry, energy industry, and offshore mining and quarrying. In Luzon, marine waters contribute 38.44% to the total national fishery production, host 44.6% of the total domestic trade by water transport, host 3 of the top 5 beach destinations in the Philippines, and has the only productive oil and natural gas fields in the country. Fishery, however, is described as unsustainable brought primarily by depleted fishery resources, degraded fishery habitats, intensified resource use competition, and conflict. The fishery resource side is described to have unrealized potential, with uncompetitive product quality, and inefficient post-harvest technology. The Maritime industry’s potential is challenged by a fragmented maritime administration while the prospects of marine tourism are limited by the skills of local communities to take in tourists. Opportunities include optimization of aquaculture technology, sustainable financing schemes for aquaculture and tourism, infrastructure investments that promote sustainable fishing practices, sustainable financing scheme, enhancement of existing technology for the maritime industry, human resource development, and tapping ocean power potentials. Coordinated and integrated planning, considering skills of human resources, economic status of coastal communities, and scientific data would optimize blue economic development.
Proyeksi Indeks Pembangunan Gender (IPG) di Kalimantan Barat dengan Metode Trend Parabolik
Authors: Rachmawati Febby , Sigalingging Nora Yoshinta , Kiftiah Mariatul
Published: January 2023

Indeks Pembangunan Gender (IPG) merupakan salah satu indikator dalam menentukan keberhasilan pembangunan sumber daya manusia. Ketidakberhasilan pembangunan sumber daya manusia disebabkan oleh kesetaraan gender. Penelitian ini membahas tentang prediksi Indeks Pembangunan Gender (IPG) dengan menggunakan metode peramalan yakni trend parabolik. Data yang digunakan adalah data IPG di Kalimantan Barat yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) pada tahun 2010 sampai 2021. Selanjutnya akan menghitung data dengan metode jumlah kuadrat terkecil. Kemudian, dapat diproyeksikan dengan menggunakan metode trend parabolik dan mendapatkan selisih dimana mengurangkan data asli dengan data proyeki. Dengan selisih yang didapat sebesar 0,00133, sehingga metode ini baik digunakan dalam melakukan prediksi untuk tahun 2022 sampai 2025.
Bundeswasserstraßen zwischen Verkehrsfunktion und Bewirtschaftungszielen
Authors: Husemann Nena
Published: January 2023

The development of the environmentalisation of water law does not stop at federal waterways. The study deals with the question of how far a balance can be found between the constitutionally intended transport function of the federal waterways and the often contradictory requirements of water protection law. Procedures with media impact, such as the deepening of the Elbe and Weser rivers, have shown that the ecological objectives can stand in the way of the expansion of federal waterways for transport purposes. After analysing the legal framework under constitutional, union and international law, the author develops approaches to solutions in order to bring the diverging demands on federal waterways to bear in the best possible way.
Die Arzneipflanze im Recht
Authors: Holtz Rudolph Anthony
Published: January 2023

This publication focuses on the legal aspects of medicinal plants, which may have an increasing importance for us. In addition to deriving a legal definition of medicinal plants, the existing legal provisions that play a role in the field of medicinal plants are analyzed, taking into account the constant development in plant breeding and genetic technology. Furthermore, the specifics related to the industrial property protection of medicinal plants are highlighted, and the international and EU regulations on biodiversity, in particular the protection of the medicinal plant as traditional knowledge and the associated duties of care, are analyzed.
Berufsbildungswerke
Authors: Holler Martin
Published: January 2023

In this book, Martin Holler analyses the influence of impact expectations on business models with the help of an output–outcome–impact approach using the example of vocational training centres. In doing so, he succeeds in taking an allround view that is relevant to both research and practice. Taking into account the special framework conditions of social work, he examines how social institutions should work. Using this as a basis, he develops ideas for further development and a modern understanding of management for vocational training centres. At the same time, he succeeds in expanding the basic understanding of business model and impact research, thus addressing both managers of vocational rehabilitation plus students of social work and socioeconomics.
Analisis Sikap Sosial Peserta Didik terhadap Pembelajaran Pasca Pandemi Covid 19 di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Ningrum Ningrum , Arief H. M. , Suryani Lilis
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana sikap sosial siswa terhadap pembelajaran pasca pandemi, analisis sikap siswa terhadap pembelajaran pasca pandemi, dan faktor penghambat dan faktor pendukung sikap sosial siswa terhadap pembelajaran pasca pandemi di kelas III A SDN 104 Wiwitan. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara, angket, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan cara pengumpulan data, kondensasi data, penyajian data dan verifikasi atau penarikan kesimpulan. Adapun subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas III A SDN 104 Wiwitan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sikap siswa terhadap pembelajaran pasca pandemi memang sudah menunjukkan perbedaan. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dan angket siswa yang diperoleh dilapangan menunjukkan sikap jujur dan disiplin siswa masih sangat rendah hal ini juga sesuai dengan data angket yang diperoleh dimana sikap jujur dan tanggung jawab menempati angka terendah dengan skor rata-rata 0.81 dan 2.13 saja walaupun sikap toleransi memiliki skor rata-rata tertinggi dengan skor rata-rata 14.5. Namun, sikap jujur dan tanggung jawab juga merupakan sikap utama yang perlu diperhatikan. Untuk analisis sikap siswa terhadap pembelajaran pasca pandemi yang diperoleh dari hasil observasi menunjukkan bahwa; 1) siswa tidak mematuhi protokol kesehatan, 2) siswa tidak saling berjabat tangan, 3) siswa masih mementingkan kepentingan pribadi dibanding kepentingan kelompok, dan 4) siswa tidak saling mendorong teman untuk saling bekerjasama dalam mencapai tujuan bersama. Kemudian untuk faktor pendukung sikap sosial siswa terhadap pembelajaran pasca pandemi yaitu guru lebih mudah menilai sikap sosial peserta didik dengan pengamatan dan juga mendapat arahan dari kepala sekolah agar selalu menjaga sikap dengan baik. Adapun faktor penghambat  sikap sosial siswa terhadap pembelajaran pasca pandemi yaitu guru tidak dapat mengawasi siswa selama 24 jam dan guru khawatir karena siswa mudah terpengaruh dari lingkungan luar.
Penggunaan Strategi Number Head Together dengan Media Kartu Bergambar Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Materi Ekosistem pada Siswa Kelas V MIS Riyadhul Ulum Sui Bakau Besar Mempawah
Authors: Setyaningrum Saumi , Hasib Umar
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study is to find out how to describe: 1) how to use the number head together strategy with picture card media. 2) how are the results of learning ecosystem materials before using the number head together strategy with picture card media. 3) what are the thematic learning outcomes after using the number head together strategy with picture card media. 4) whether there is an increase in thematic learning outcomes after using the number head together strategy with picture card media for the ecosystem material for class V MIS Riyadhul Ulum students for the 2020/2021 school year. This research was designed using Class Room Action Research (CAR) with three cycles, quantitative data analysis and quantitative analysis. Based on the analysis carried out, the researchers found that: 1) The implementation of the number head together strategy with picture card media for class V students of MIS Riyadhul Ulum Sui Bakau Darat in the 2020/2021 academic year in cycle I could be carried out 71.43%, cycle II was carried out 85 ,71% and cycle III carried out 90.48% of the learning steps carried out. 2) The results of thematic learning before using the number head together strategy with picture card media for ecosystem component materials in cycles I and II were 0% of students who completed while in cycle II there were 4% of students who achieved complete scores. 3) Thematic learning outcomes after using the number head together strategy with picture card media on ecosystem materials in the first cycle was 48%, the second cycle was 72% and the third cycle was 84% ​​of students achieving a complete score. 4) The increase in learning outcomes for ecosystem materials after using the number head together strategy with picture cards media for ecosystem materials from cycle I to cycle II increased by 24%, from cycle II to cycle III it increased 12% while from cycle I to cycle III it increased 36% activities.
Securely Offloading Computation to the Edge with the Tangle Cache
Authors: Ayub Aqsa , Rizwan Muhammad , Shrivastava Shivanshu , Anjum Adeel , Angin Pelin , Sever Yigit
Published: January 2023

The rising area of the Internet of Things (IoT) faces various issues related to the scalability and security of the data produced. Most IoT devices cannot perform complex computations on their own due to resource constraints, which require them to outsource their jobs. Due to the abundance of devices and the IoT network’s heterogeneous nature, there is a large attack surface against IoT systems. During outsourcing jobs, a major factor that affects performance is the delay in data transmission. However, the security issues such as data manipulation and leakage for edge caching have not been fully addressed in existing literature. This paper proposes a Tangle based caching model for edge services, as well as an efficient and effective scheme that will aid the offloading process between IoT devices and edge devices. The proposed model utilizes reversible integer transformation in the context of edge computing to build a secure data transfer technique that distorts the original data so that an adversary cannot access it. Experimental studies and theoretical evaluation demonstrate that our proposed scheme is promising for adoption in future IoT systems with its efficiency and security features.
DESAIN DAN PENERAPAN PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA SURYA UNTUK INSTALASI PENERANGAN PADA KAPAL NELAYAN KECAMATAN PESAGUAN KANAN
Authors: Radwitya Erick
Published: January 2023

Pemanfaatan energi matahari digunakan pada sebuah kapal nelayan yang biasanya memakai bahan bakar minyak bumi, bertujuan untuk membantu nelayan dalam inovasi teknologi dan meminimalisir pemakaian minyak bumi sebagai bahan bakar pada kapal nelayan. Proses dan tahapan dalam rancang bangun pembangkit listrik tenaga surya di Kapal Nelayan didasari oleh permasalahan terkait mengenai keterbatasan sumber energi, sehingga pembangkit listrik tenaga surya dibuat sebagai alternatif untuk kebutuhan penerangan dan beban pada kapal nelayan. Dengan anggaran biaya Rp.2.240.000 bisa dibangun sebuah pembangkit listrik tenaga surya untuk instalasi penerangan dengan komponen-komponen yang digunakan solar cell 100 Wp, inverter dengan kapasitas 500 watt, solar charge controller kapasitas 10 A, baterai dengan kapasitas 12 V/50 Ah, lampu LED 10 watt sebanyak 3 buah, kabel NYM dengan ukuran 2 x 1,5 mm2, saklar tunggal dan MCB 2 dengan kapasitas 2 Ampere.
ORAL LYMPHOMA: A REPORT OF TWO CONTRASTING CASES
Authors: Meda Sindhuja , Houlston Emma , Gallagher James
Published: January 2023

##Introduction:

Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma (NHL) is a broad term for malignancies of the lymphoreticular system. NHL of the oral cavity is relatively rare and can manifest in a variety of ways, which can make initial diagnosis difficult.

##Objectives:

We discuss two contrasting cases of patients who initially presented with oral lesions to highlight the heterogeneity of lymphoma in the oral cavity and the importance of a thorough history and examination.

##Methods:

Case note review was undertaken for Case 1 and Case 2.

##Results:

Case 1 involves a 56-year-old male who was referred from his general practitioner to the oral and maxillofacial surgery (OMFS) emergency clinic with a three-week history of painful, intra-oral, ulcerated swellings in all four quadrants. He had recently developed fever, drenching night sweats and unexplained weight loss. The patient was admitted under OMFS until biopsy confirmed NK-T cell NHL.

Case 2 involves a 68-year-old male who was urgently referred by his dentist, who had noticed a red patch on the left hard/soft palate junction at routine check-up. On examination, there was a 15mm erythematous, fixed submucosal lump on the left hard/soft palate junction. He was otherwise asymptomatic. Biopsy confirmed follicular B-cell NHL. Both patients were referred to haematology for ongoing care.

##Conclusions:

For intra-oral lesions, lymphoma should be considered as a differential diagnosis until ruled out by biopsy. Biopsies should be performed promptly in order to prevent delays in treatment. A thorough history may help to identify the presence of ‘B symptoms’.
Fenómenos de contacto español-francés en un corpus epistolar franco-chileno (s. XIX)
Authors: Pichel Ricardo
Published: January 2023

Si las investigaciones del español en contacto con el francés son poco numerosas, en comparación, por ejemplo, con el interés que ha suscitado el estudio del contacto español-inglés, su escasez resulta aún más perceptible en otros estadios históricos. Del siglo XIX, y en cartas manuscritas, desconocemos la existencia de trabajos como este, en el que analizamos la variedad del español de América con la que un francés escribe a su mujer chilena desde la California de la fiebre del oro, señalando las abundantes transferencias de su lengua nativa en su escritura, reflejadas en tres planos lingüísticos: gráfico-fonético, morfosintáctico y léxico.
Prevalencia de lesiones musculoesqueléticas en estudiantes de Fisioterapia
Authors: Javier-Rivera Leidy Sofía , Escalante-García Yasmin , Canté-Cuevas Xóchitl Candelaria , Kent-Sulú Martha Patricia
Published: January 2023

El tipo de estudio que se utilizó en esta investigación fue de tipo cuantitativo, de cohorte transversal; para su análisis se trabajó con una muestra de 25 alumnos y los métodos que se emplearon fue el cuestionario nórdico estandarizado y el método ergonómico de evaluación postural de OWAS. El 84% de la muestra fue de sexo femenino y el 16% masculino; el promedio de edad de +22.44 (DE=±22.44), promedio de horas de prácticas en el laboratorio +5.12 horas, una confiabilidad del instrumento del cuestionario nórdico estandarizado con alfa de Cronbach basados en elementos estandarizados de 0.761 y la confiabilidad del método de OWAS con un alfa de Cronbach de 0.747; se determinó que el 92.8% de los estudiantes presentaron problemas musculoesqueléticos, principalmente en la zona de cuello (45%), hombros (32.5%), espalda baja (52.5%), rodillas (35%) y en los últimos siete días dolor en caderas (32.5%); una sobrecarga de peso se encontró en el nivel 3 de riesgo ergonómico, lo que representó el 32.2%. Estas evaluaciones identificaron la sintomatología inicial de lesiones musculoesqueléticas en los alumnos durante su formación profesional, que repercuten en la edad productiva, lo que genera absentismo y baja producción laboral, constituyéndose un problema de Salud Pública.

Palabras clave:

Ergonómico, OWAS, Cuestionario Nórdico Estandarizado, estudiantes, Fisioterapia.

 

ABSTRACT

The type of study that was used in this research was quantitative, cross-sectional cohort; For its analysis, a sample of 25 students was used and the methods used were the standardized Nordic questionnaire and the ergonomic method of postural evaluation of OWAS. 84% of the sample was female and 16% male; the average age of +22.44 (SD = ± 22.44), average hours of laboratory practice +5.12 hours, a reliability of the standardized Nordic questionnaire instrument with Cronbach's alpha based on standardized elements of 0.761 and the reliability of the method of OWAS with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.747; It was determined that 92.8% of the students presented musculoskeletal problems, mainly in the neck area (45%), shoulders (32.5%), lower back (52.5%), knees (35%) and in the last seven days pain in hips (32.5%); a weight overload was found in ergonomic risk level 3, which represented 32.2%. These evaluations identified the initial symptoms of musculoskeletal injuries in students during their professional training, which affect their productive age, which generates absenteeism and low labor production, becoming a Public Health problem.

Keywords:

Ergonomic, OWAS, Standardized Nordic Questionnaire, students, Physiotherapy.
Libraries and Diminished Patron Privacy During the COVID-19 Health Crisis
Authors: Muhawe Christopher , Wang Ryan , Wang Tian , Hayes Carol M. , Bashir Masooda
Published: January 2023

The COVID-19 health crisis has ushered in an era of great change in the way individuals and institutions function. With the contagious and deadly nature of COVID-19, libraries geared their efforts to increase access to and use of digital collections. With the introduction of stay-home orders, the option of adopting full virtual services became the go-to solution as a way of protecting library staff and users. Collaboration with third-party vendors that provide online library services heightened like never before. As libraries reopened at a later point in the global pandemic, library staff were asked to conduct health screenings for patrons entering the library and actively monitor whether patrons were socially distanced in the library. The drastic change to library operations due to the pandemic resulted in the increased collection of patrons’ personal information ranging from health information to location data coupled with library records. Much as librarians are traditionally and professionally committed to protecting their patrons’ privacy, undertaking activities like health screening in the absence of data transparency practices can potentially impact library users’ privacy. In this study, we investigated whether the 25 Association of Research Libraries (ARL) members with the largest number of titles held developed or modified their privacy policies in response to the increase in data collection during the COVID-19 health crisis. Privacy policies are living documents that should evolve with the times and thus should be updated or modified to reflect the current realities. We also examined whether pre-pandemic privacy policies, if any, of the surveyed 25 ARL member libraries are aligned with the privacy requirements outlined in the American Library Association (ALA) Privacy Toolkit (ALA 2014). Our results show that of the surveyed 25 ARL libraries, none of them developed a new library privacy policy or modified an existing one to reflect their data practices with specific regard to the new realities presented by the COVID-19 pandemic. The disregard for such adjustments to their privacy policies violated the principle of data transparency. Our results also show that, at the time of the survey, 4 of the surveyed 25 ARL members did not have library privacy policies.
Success Stories
Authors: Stroshane Eric
Published: January 2023

SchoolsLibraries
From the Bench
Authors: Stroshane Eric
Published: January 2023

Supreme CourtCivil RightsNet Neutrality
Targets of the Censor
Authors: Stroshane Eric
Published: January 2023

Targets of the Censor, Summer 2022
Confiance, innovation, progrès / Trust, innovation, progress
Authors: Debru Claude
Published: January 2023

Starting from a philosophical and sociological analysis of trust as a reduction mechanism of social complexity, related questions are dealt with in a synthetical way : trust in science and its measurement ; innovation and relationship between fundamental science and applied research ; risk evaluation and logic of proof ; relationship between scientific innovation and progress in society. Final remarks on the vital double link between science and application, and on scientific journalism are proposed.
Notre ami Dominique Job (1947-2022) / Our friend Dominique Job (1947-2022).
Authors: This vo Kientza Hervé , Vivier Nadine , Ferault Christian
Published: January 2023

Obituary: Notre ami Dominique Job (1947-2022) / Our friend Dominique Job (1947-2022).