bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
LES CONNECTEURS DANS LA GESTION DE TEXTES COURTS DES APPRENANTS GHANÉENS DE FRANÇAIS LANGUE ÉTRANGÈRE / USE OF CONNECTORS IN THE ORGANIZATION OF SHORT TEXTS BY GHANAIAN LEARNERS OF FRENCH AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE
Authors: Kwawu Alexander
Published: December 2024

Ce travail examine l’emploi des connecteurs dans les textes écrits par des apprenants du français en première année à l’Université de Cape Coast. Notre hypothèse est que les connecteurs jouent un rôle de premier plan dans l’établissement de la cohésion-cohérence et de la pertinence des textes écrits par les apprenants du français comme une langue étrangère. Les connecteurs sont donc un outil important pour comprendre et évaluer leur production écrite. Le corpus est constitué de quarante textes portant sur des sujets variés et différents types de textes. Les résultats quantitatifs montrent que les apprenants utilisent une petite variété des connecteurs, plus particulièrement les connecteurs aussi. L’étude montre également des usages incorrects des connecteurs. Les analyses qualitatives démontrent que les occurrences de certains connecteurs tiennent à des condition liées la planification textuelle. Elles montrent aussi que l’emploi qualitatif des connecteurs dépendent du mode de planification adopté par les apprenants. Pour conclure, nous avons identifié des points d’entrée pour améliorer l’usage des connecteurs dans l’écrit des apprenants. Notre travail contribue ainsi à la didactique de l’écrit en FLE au niveau universitaire. 

The present study examines the use of sentence connectors in the written texts of first year university learners of French in the University of Cape Coast. The work is grounded in the hypothesis that connectors play an important role not only in in textual cohesion and coherence but also in perceiving the relevance of text segments they link. Therefore, they serve as an important tool for understanding and evaluating learners’ written texts. The data consists of 40 texts on a variety of subjects and text types. The quantitative analysis revealed that the learners used a restricted repertoire of connectors. It also showed that the learners frequently committed errors in using the connectors. The qualitative analysis demonstrated that the use of certain connectors is linked to the mode of textual planification used by the students. Il also showed that the quality of the relations expressed by the connectors depended on the learners’ expertise in planning and structuring their ideas in relation with the text types. The study concludes with some suggestions aimed to improve the use of connectors in the written texts of learners. Our work contributes to writing pedagogy in French as a foreign language in the university context. 

 

 Article visualizations:
The relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes of premenopause women toward readiness to face the menopause phase at Curug Community Health Center
Authors:   Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Pelita Harapan, Jalan M.H. Thamrin Boulevard No.1100, Klp. Dua, Kecamatan. Klp. Dua, Kabupaten Tangerang, Banten 15811, Indonesia, Lase Wednes Clarita
Published: December 2024

Introduction: According to the Indonesian Ministry of Health, in 2017, 14 million people in Indonesia, or 7.4 % of the total population, experienced menopause. It is estimated that 60 million women will experience menopause in Indonesia by 2025. Preliminary data on ten premenopausal women at the Curug Community Health Center, Tangerang Regency, show that most women do not know well about menopause. This study aims to identify the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of premenopausal mothers toward readiness to face the menopause phase
The effect of mindfulness interventions on blood pressure and stress in hypertensive patients: A Literature Review
Authors:   Doctoral Program Student from The Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya. Poltkkes Kemenkes Surabaya, Jalan Prof. Dr. Moestopo No 8C, Kec. Gubeng, Surabaya, East Java, Mu’afiro Adin
Published: December 2024

Introduction: Hypertensive patients have received appropriate treatment, but some still show uncontrolled blood pressure. One way to control blood pressure is to adopt a healthy lifestyle and manage stress, with or without drug therapy. This study aimed to review the literature on the effectiveness of mindfulness interventions on hypertensive patients’ blood pressure and stress, providing a focused and comprehensive understanding of the topic.
Factors associated with diabetes distress and depression in diabetes mellitus patients in rural East Nusa Tenggara Indonesia
Authors:   Doctoral Program Student from The Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia. Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng, Indonesi, Ningsih Oliva Suyen
Published: December 2024

Introduction: Patients with diabetes mellitus frequently experience depression and diabetes distress. Patients with diabetes mellitus who experience depression, diabetic distress, or both can find it difficult to manage their condition on their own, which can lead to complications, lower quality of life, or even death. The purpose of this research is to identify the risk variables for depression and diabetes distress in individuals with diabetes mellitus. Methods: This cross-sectional survey was conducted from February to April 2023. consecutive sampling (n=72) was used to choose the study’s sample. Patients with diabetes mellitus between 25 and 65 years and conscious (capacity to relate to oneself and surroundings) are inclusion criteria. The binary logistic regression test and Chi-Square were utilized in the data analysis. Results: The results of multivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between glycemic control (AOR: 3.151.95 % CI: 1.014-9.794, p-value 0.047) and diabetes distress.
The effect of health media in reminiscence therapy on cognitive disorders in post-stroke patients
Authors:   Imelda University Medan, Medan, Indonesia, Manurung Sarida Surya
Published: December 2024

Introduction: One of the psychosocial obstacles that often arise in post-stroke patients is cognitive obstacles. These obstacles include various problems in cognitive function, ranging from disturbed attention and difficulty in maintaining orientation to time, place, or situation to problems in memory and thought processes. This study aims to investigate the effect of health media in reminiscence therapy on cognitive disorders in post-stroke patients in Medan City. Methods: This research uses quantitative research methods. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires to respondents in seven hospitals in Medan City.
Sementes crioulas cuidadas por agricultores (as) camponeses (as)
Authors:   , Santos Camila Raimunda Carvalho dos
Published: December 2024

Sementes crioulas são cultivadas e conservadas pela agricultura familiar camponesa e pelos povos e comunidades tradicionais de todo o mundo. Elas são importantes para a agroecologia, pois são mais adaptadas aos sistemas agrícolas locais e são portadoras de conhecimentos construídos e passados por gerações. A agroecologia se baseia na diversidade epistemológica existente e valoriza os conhecimentos dos (as) agricultores (as). Orientada pelos princípios da pesquisa participativa, buscou-se construir uma pesquisa contextualizada, com 19 agricultores (as) do município de Rio Pomba - MG. A dissertação foi organizada em três capítulos. O primeiro, denominado “As sementes da agricultura familiar – revisão”, objetivou compreender melhor o objeto de pesquisa (sementes crioulas) a partir da bibliografia. O segundo, denominado “Pesquisas contextualizadas: a importância das redes, dos Intercâmbios Agroecológicos e das vivências” objetivou analisar os procedimentos metodológicos utilizados para a realização de uma pesquisa contextualizada com sementes crioulas. O terceiro, denominado, “Planto porque eu gosto: por que a agricultura familiar conserva suas sementes crioulas?” Objetivou identificar percepções, conhecimentos, princípios, lógicas e dinâmicas presentes na agricultura familiar camponesa que promovem resistência ao uso exclusivo das sementes comerciais e fazem com que agricultores (as) continuem cultivando e conservando suas sementes crioulas. No segundo capítulo, dois Intercâmbios Agroecológicos e duas as vivências de dois dias na casa de dois agricultores foram realizadas. Os Intercâmbios Agroecológicos e as vivências, enquanto instrumentos pedagógicos, favoreceram a realização de pesquisas participativas e contextualizadas, pois permitiram entender parte do contexto sociocultural onde as sementes crioulas estavam inseridas e viabilizaram a discussão coletiva sobre a importância da conservação das sementes crioulas. Os Intercâmbios possibilitam a articulação entre o conhecimento científico e o popular, contribui para fortalecer a agroecologia, a agricultura familiar e o manejo da socioagrobiodiversidade. No terceiro capítulo, os Intercâmbios Agroecológicos e a entrevista semiestruturada foram utilizadas. Os dados foram organizados em quatro categorias de análise: diversidade; razões que orientam a conservação, estratégias de conservação e desafios para a conservação. Foram identificadas 148 variedades, de 43 espécies, distribuídas em 19 famílias botânicas. As sementes crioulas são conservadas pela agricultura familiar pois estão inseridas dentro de princípios como a luta por autonomia, a alimentação saudável, o não uso de agrotóxicos, a identidade com a roça, a importância da conservação e por todo valor ancestral. Os principais desafios para a conservação é a desimportância atribuída a essas sementes, o acesso e autonomia sobre a terra, o cultivo para silagem, condições climáticas e circulação das sementes. Palavras-chave: sementes crioulas; agroecologia; agricultura familiar camponesa
Unveiling Racial Dynamics: A Comparative Study of South Africa And The United States
Authors: Robinson Matthew
Published: December 2024

This comparative study examines the complex dynamics of race and discrimination in South Africa and the United States. Drawing on historical contexts and contemporary social structures, it explores the intersecting legacies of colonialism, slavery and apartheid, as well as their enduring impacts on racial inequalities and social justice. The analysis delves into key socio-political factors shaping race relations in both countries, including legal frameworks, economic disparities, and cultural perceptions. By highlighting similarities and differences in the manifestations of discrimination, this research seeks to deepen an understanding of the challenges faced by marginalised communities in diverse contexts. Moreover, it investigates the role of grassroots movements, governmental policies and international interventions in addressing racial injustices and promoting equity. Through a nuanced examination of historical trajectories and present-day realities, this study contributes to broader discussions on race, identity and the pursuit of equality in complex socio-political landscapes.
Health in Knowledge
Authors: Cardoso João , Simões Carolina , Quatorze Marta , Coelho Nuno , Varela Amaral Sara
Published: December 2024

The improvement of health communication strategies is an objective that has assumed high importance in the light of recent health crises, such as the Covid-19 pandemic, and against a background of ever-growing misinformation on health-related issues. Over time, this objective can also establish and maintain high health literacy rates for the general public. In this study, we quantitatively tested the effectiveness of a transmedia storytelling strategy in transmitting health knowledge – one of the sectors of health literacy – through evaluation sessions with participants of different health literacy levels, ages, and education levels in Portugal. This study demonstrated that transmedia strategies significantly improved the transmission of health knowledge compared to conventional multimedia strategies, as evidenced by significant increase in a quantitative pre-test/post-test difference in participants exposed to the transmedia strategy. Our study highlights the potential of transmedia strategies as more effective instruments for enhancing societal health literacy in Portugal and beyond. Among other things, this empowers citizens to adopt better practices and decisions regarding their own health.
Pengaruh Laba Akuntansi, Komponen Arus Kas dan Dividend Yield Terhadap Return Saham
Authors: Abdillah Arif Nasution  , Endi Rustendi  , Julie Theresya Pelamonia  , Made Susilawati  , Musran Munizu
Published: December 2024

This study aims to analyze and determine the Effect of Accounting Profit, Cash Flow Components, and Dividend Yield on Stock Returns. The research method used in this study is a descriptive statistical method. With verification testing using multiple regression (multiple regression). The data used is secondary data, namely the annual report of the company that was used as a sample in the study. The research sample was 12 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2023 which were taken using the purposive sampling method. The results of this study indicate that Accounting Profit, Operating Cash Flow, Investment Cash Flow, Funding Cash Flow, and Dividend Yield have a positive and significant effect on Stock Returns.
Peran Suami-Istri Prespektif Tafsir Maqhasidi
Authors: Hikmawati Risma , Kholifah Ayu
Published: December 2024

When a husband loses his job and is unable to fulfill his role as a breadwinner, there is a phenomenon where the husband loses direction in the household and is not aware of other roles such as participating in domestic work or being involved in caregiving. One of the possible reasons is that it originates from the popularity of texts interpreting the role of husband and wife, such as in the interpretation of the Al-Quran, Surah al-Baqarah verse 233. In discussions regarding the role of husband and wife, for some contemporary scholars it is considered more appropriate to use the maqhasidi interpretation method. This interpretation method tries to interpret the verse and weigh it against the principles of maqashid sharia, where there is the main principle, that the laws conveyed in the Koran must have a maslahah goal. This research attempts to analyze the role of husband and wife from the perspective of maqhasidi. Research method is qualitative with analytical descriptive. The results of the research show that the use of the Maqhasidi interpretation perspective has different interpretation results from the textualist interpretation, where from the maslahah perspective, the roles of husband and wife are placed equally and mutually.
Pengembangan dan Peningkatan Aksesbilitas Massive Online Open Course Produksi Batik Rintisan Lokal Melalui Kursus Multilingual
Authors: Ike Ratnawati  , Abdul Rahman Prasetyo  , Iriaji  , Eka Putri Surya  , Alby Aruna  , Adinda Marcelliantika  , Ginanjar Atma Wijaya
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan dan meningkatkan aksesibilitas Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) tentang produksi batik rintisan lokal melalui kursus multibahasa. Metodologi yang digunakan mencakup analisis kebutuhan untuk memahami audiens, desain kurikulum multibahasa yang mencakup berbagai bahasa, dan evaluasi efektivitas kursus untuk mengukur keberhasilannya. Kursus ini dirancang untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam produksi batik, dengan menyediakan materi dalam berbagai bahasa agar dapat menjangkau audiens yang lebih luas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman dan keterampilan peserta terkait produksi batik. Peserta kursus menjadi lebih terampil dan memahami proses pembuatan batik dengan lebih baik. Evaluasi efektivitas dilakukan melalui survei dan wawancara mendalam dengan peserta kursus. Hasilnya mengonfirmasi bahwa kursus ini efektif dalam mendukung pembelajaran yang lebih inklusif dan aksesibel. Kursus multibahasa ini membantu mengatasi hambatan bahasa dan memungkinkan lebih banyak orang untuk belajar tentang batik, termasuk dari berbagai latar belakang dan negara. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi penting dalam pengembangan pendidikan berbasis teknologi yang mendukung pelestarian budaya lokal dan meningkatkan aksesibilitas pendidikan. Dengan demikian, kursus ini tidak hanya mempromosikan keterampilan produksi batik tetapi juga memperkuat pelestarian budaya dan memfasilitasi pendidikan yang lebih inklusif.
Implementasi Proyek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila (P5) dalam Kurikulum Merdeka di Pondok Pesantren Daarussunnah Wangon
Authors: Aji Nurantono  , Syamsul Hidayat  , Muthoharun Jinan
Published: December 2024

This research is motivated by implementing the independent curriculum in all educational institutions under the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Religion, where this regulation requires formal educational institutions, both those with full-day and boarding status, to implement the independent curriculum. The Daarussunnah Wangon Islamic Boarding School is one of the institutions with an Islamic boarding school background that implements this curriculum. This is because the Daarussunnah Wangon Islamic boarding school carries out formal education under the auspices of the Ministry of Religion at the MTs and MA levels. As one of the formal Islamic boarding schools that implements an independent curriculum, it cannot be separated from various problems in its implementation. Among them; are delays in the socialization of the independent curriculum, adjustments to the curriculum by combining the independent curriculum and Islamic boarding schools, and limited movement of Islamic boarding schools in the Pancasila student project scheme. The aims of this research are (1) to find out the implementation of the independent curriculum at the Daarussunnah Wangon Islamic Boarding School, (2) to find out the implementation of the project to strengthen the profile of Pancasila students at the Daarussunnah Wangon Islamic Boarding School.
Husaini M. Hasan on The Concept of Political Activism in The Social And Political Context of Aceh
Authors: Bustami  , Elly Wanisyah Harahap
Published: December 2024

This article analyzes Aceh's political activism from a political and historical perspective. This research uses a qualitative methodology, which focuses on the role of Husaini M. Hasan in the Free Aceh Movement and his struggle for the implementation of Islamic law in Aceh. This article explains how Aceh has struggled to maintain its Islamic identity within the framework of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia from colonial times to contemporary times. This research analyzes various documents and interviews to show how Aceh's desire to implement Islamic law is related to the desire for regional autonomy and national identity. Aceh's social and political identity was shaped by political activism and Islamic ideology, which also interacted with Indonesian national politics. This study found that the political initiative in Aceh was not an independent state, but special autonomy. This shows that understanding and dealing with problems related to social identity, politics, and Islamic law in Aceh requires a more holistic and contextual approach.
Akselerasi Pembelajaran Tahfiz Pada Lembaga Pendidikan Al Quran Di Fath Darut Tafsir Sukawangi Bogor
Authors: Nasrulloh Nasrulloh
Published: December 2024

This research is motivated by the author's interest in three things that are problems regarding learning tahfiz Al-Quran. First, an Al-Quran educational institution with an Al-Quran tahfiz program must prepare professional policies in tahfiz learning strategies and infrastructure so that the goals of Al-Quran tahfiz are achieved as determined. Second, the process of learning tahfiz Al-Quran really requires the right approach, methods and evaluation, so that learning runs well and smoothly without any significant obstacles in achieving success. Third, accelerated learning of Al-Quran tahfiz is really needed by students because there are many branches of knowledge that need to be studied afterwards, both religious knowledge (such as tafsir, fiqh, etc.) or general knowledge. This research aims to (1) analyze the effectiveness of Islamic boarding school leaders' strategies and policies in accelerating the learning of Al-Quran tahfiz. (2) Examining strategies for learning Al-Quran tahfiz at Islamic boarding schools. (3) Finding the main success factors in accelerating learning of Al-Quran tahfiz in Islamic boarding schools.In connection with the problem raised by the author, namely the acceleration of tahfiz learning at Al-Quran educational institutions at the Fath Darut Tafsir Islamic Boarding School, the author uses qualitative research methods at the Fath Darut Tafsir Islamic Boarding School to encourage discipline among students, so that the UTQ Tahfidz Qur'an acceleration program ('Uzlah Tahfidz Qur'an) at the Fath Darut Tafsir Islamic Boarding School runs smoothly. This program was attended by all Islamic boarding school elements from santri & female students, totaling around 150 people, 17 Ustadz & Ustadzah as Musyrif or Musyrifah halaqah of the Qur'an. In the UTQ program, 17 halaqahs will be made for 150 santri and female students with a target of 10 days to get 5 new Juz memorized, and it is hoped that if the students have participated in this UTQ event 6 times they will be able to complete memorizing 30 Juz of the Qur'an.As a result of the UTQ Program, a total of 30 students managed to memorize 5 new juz with a percentage of 20% of the students who took part in the accelerated program. Meanwhile, 15 santri and santriwati managed to memorize more than 5 juz if the percentage was 10%, and those who managed to memorize 4 juz were 40% and less than 4 juz were 30%.
Pengaruh Pemahaman Materi Akhlak Berpakaian Terhadap Etika Berbusana Muslimah Pada Siswi Kelas XII Di MAN 1 Kota Bogor
Authors: Liyana Salsabila , Gustiawati Syarifah , Yono
Published: December 2024

This research aims to: (1) To Know and explain the level of understanding of class XII female students regarding the material on dress morals at MAN 1 Bogor City, (2) To Know and explain the level of application of Muslim dress ethics for class XII female students at MAN 1 Bogor City, (3) To know and explain the influence of understanding the material on morals of dress on the dress ethics of Muslim female in class XII at MAN 1 Bogor CityThis research uses quantitative methods with the data analysis technique used, namely simple linear regression with t-test. The number of samples in this study was 51 respondents with sample determination using random sampling techniques. The data collection technique is by distributing questionnaires. Based on the data obtained, it shows that the level of understanding of class XII female students' clothing morals is in the very high category with an average value of 69.37 and the level of clothing ethics of class XII female Muslim students is included in the high category with an average value of 62.09. The results of the research show that understanding the material on morals in clothing has a positive effect on the ethical clothing of Muslim female in class XII at MAN 1 Bogor City. This can be seen from the results of a simple analysis where the equation Y = 11.806 + 0.725X is obtained. The t-test results showed that tcount was 5,947 > ttable 1,677 with a significance of 0.000 < 0.05. So, Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. The influence of understanding clothing morals on Muslim females clothing ethics is 41.9%, while the remaining 58.1% is explained by other variables that were not studied.
Analysis of Albert Bandura's Social Cognitive Theory and Its Development in Islamic Religious Education
Authors: Irhas Sabililhaq  , Nursiah  , Ajusman  , Misbahul Munir
Published: December 2024

This research aims to explain the concept of Albert Bandura's theory and its development in Islamic religious education. The research is motivated by many other learning theories that have not focused on the origin of behavior, especially those that come from outside a person. On the other hand, Albert Bandura, with the concept of self-efficacy and imitation, has discussed this in detail in his social cognitive theory. The method used is qualitative with the type of literature study or library research. The results of the study stated that Albert Bandura's theory is famous for its social learning theory that emphasizes cognition and evaluation. It includes modeling (live and symbolic) and self-efficacy, as well as research on the aggressive behavior of children who imitate aggression from adult models. In “Aggression: A Social Learning Analysis,” Bandura explains that aggression is learned through observation and reinforcement, as shown in the Bobo Doll experiment. Bandura's social cognitive theory emphasizes the function of self-regulation, learning in the social environment, visual and verbal learning outcomes, and the importance of imitation and role models, which requires educators, parents, and community leaders to be good examples. In Islamic Religious Education (PAI), Bandura's theory can be applied through the principles of modeling, self-efficacy, and mentoring. The Prophet is the ultimate role model, and the family should be the real example for children. PAI should teach the principles and resilience of faith to avoid the negative influence of the digital era with the guidance of parents and teachers so that the content absorbed by students is positive.
Pengaruh Waktu Tinggal Kadar COD, BOD, TSS dan Amonia Pada Limbah Cair Industri Tekstil dengan Metode Constructed Wetland Menggunakan Tanaman Melati Air (Echinodorus Palaefolius)
Authors: Fathimah Azzahra Dinda , Septa Hasannah Cintiya
Published: December 2024

Textile waste has damaged the environment with various very high pollutants, such as high dissolved solids, COD, BOD, TSS and Ammonia. The high pollutant load in textile waste causes damage to aquatic ecosystems and affects human health if not managed properly. Constructed wetland is one of the efficient, effective and appropriate liquid waste treatment technologies because it uses a variety of vegetation. The study of the constructed wetland system using water jasmine plants (Echinodorus palaefolius) aims to reduce COD, BOD, TSS and Ammonia pollutants as an effect of detention time variations. Detention time includes 3,5,7 days. The results of the study showed that COD, BOD, TSS and Ammonia levels were affected by detention time. The efficiency of reducing COD levels on days 3, 5, and 7 was 58.38%, 54.30% and 55.45% respectively with concentrations of 397 mg/L, 430 mg/L and 425 mg/L. At BOD levels of 5.12%, 9.40% and 47.69% with concentrations of 111 mg/L, 106 mg/L and 61.2 mg/L. At TSS levels of 54.96%, 60.30% and 63.35% with concentrations of 59 mg/L, 52 mg/L and 48 mg/L. At Ammonia levels of 49.30%, 49.65% and 56.25% with concentrations of 1.46 mg/L, 1.45 mg/L and 1.26 mg/L. The results of textile wastewater quality standards are in accordance with the Minister of Environment Regulation No. 5 of 2014.
Analisis Konten Website CV. MyPangandaran dalam Penerapan Strategi Komunikasi Pemasaran
Authors: Tirza Rema Purnamasari  , Dally Nur Arif  , Enjang Yusup Ali
Published: December 2024

Communication plays a crucial role in marketing, serving as a tool to inform, remind, and bridge companies with the public in introducing products. CV. MyPangandaran, with a wider target of tourists outside Pangandaran Regency, faces challenges in reaching audiences through www.mypangandaran.com website. To maximize the reach of a website, an effective marketing communication strategy is needed. This study uses a qualitative method with a content analysis approach, focusing on documentation studies as primary data. The goal is to review the marketing communication strategy implemented by CV. MyPangandaran in an effort to expand the reach and increase the effectiveness of promotion. The results of the study show that the marketing communication strategies implemented include advertising, content marketing, direct marketing, and social media marketing. In the application of marketing mix theory, the communication aspect is the most dominant. Meanwhile, the most prominent AIDA (Attention, Interest, Desire, Action) model is the interest aspect. CV. MyPangandaran adjusts the advertising strategy to the characteristics of the products sold. Direct marketing is directed at the target market aged 25-35 years. The company also utilizes social media as a supporting marketing communication tool, including Facebook, Instagram, Twitter/X, and TikTok.This integrated marketing communication strategy aims to expand reach, increase engagement, and maximize the effectiveness of CV product and service promotions. MyPangandaran to potential tourists outside Pangandaran Regency. By integrating various communication channels, the company seeks to build brand awareness and increase tourist interest in Pangandaran destinations.
Применение риск-ориентированного подхода в государственных закупках
Authors: Ю.С. Костыря , В.В. Новиков
Published: December 2024

В статье рассмотрены вопросы применения риск-ориентированного подхода в государственных закупках, показана актуализация риска в современных условиях хозяйствования, обоснована связь риска с действиями заказчика, проведен анализ отдельных видов нарушений в сфере закупок, даны рекомендации по внедрению антимонопольного комплаенса в деятельность государственных заказчиков.

The article discusses the application of risk-based approach in public procurement, shown Actualization of risk in modern economic conditions, Justified connection Risk of Employer’s Actions, analysis Certain types of procurement violations, Recommendations for implementation Antimonopoly compliance in the activities of state customers.
Роль государственных и частных инициатив в цифровой трансформации сельского хозяйства
Authors: Н.А. Зейтунян , В.А. Драниченкова , В.В. Драгуленко
Published: December 2024

В статье представлена роль государства и частных предпринимателей в развитии и внедрении цифровых техник и технологий в сельском хозяйстве. В роль государства входит регулирование законодательства и трудового кодекса при внедрении цифровизации в аграрный сектор, также предоставлении поддержки предприятиям и фермерам, которые способствуют развитию и быстрому внедрению новых технологий в производство продукции сельского хозяйства. В число задач предпринимателей входит обеспечение бесперебойной работы предприятия, для этого предоставляются курсы по повышению квалификации сотрудников и проводятся переговоры как между компаниями, так и с государством по использованию новых технологий и техники в аграрном секторе.

The article presents the role of the state and private entrepreneurs in the development and implementation of digital techniques and technologies in agriculture. The role of the state includes the regulation of legislation and the Labor Code in the implementation of digitalization in the agricultural sector, as well as providing support to enterprises and farmers who contribute to the development and rapid introduction of new technologies in the production of agricultural products. Among the tasks of entrepreneurs is to ensure the smooth operation of the enterprise, for this purpose, staff training courses are provided and negotiations are held both between companies and with the state on the use of new technologies and equipment in the agricultural sector.
Анализ собственного капитала организации в процедурах аудита
Authors: М.Ю. Алиева
Published: December 2024

В статье дается анализ собственного капитала организации в процедурах аудита. Отмечается, что в современной экономике главной целью и объектом деятельности является собственный капитал как воплощение благосостояния собственников. И в этой связи роль анализа при проведении аудита результатов деятельности приобретает конкретные формы и наполнение и формирует направления финансового анализа, призванного дать адекватную оценку собственному капиталу как главному результату деятельности. При этом проверки результатов деятельности имеют первостепенное значение для любых компаний, так как многие из них сталкиваются с неэффективной работой, проблемами с соблюдением нормативных требований, мошенничеством, аномалиями в финансовой отчетности и др. Эти проблемы приводят к потенциальным конфликтам интересов между собственниками и партнерами. Повышение аналитичности аудита позволяет минимизировать риски, связанные с адекватной интерпретацией состояния и использования собственного капитала.

Any activity and management begins with defining the goal of the activity and the task of setting it is the task of the owner. In the modern economy, the main goal and object of activity is equity as the embodiment of the owners’ well-being. And in this regard, the role of analysis during the audit of performance results acquires specific forms and content and forms the directions of financial analysis designed to provide an adequate assessment of equity as the main result of activity. At the same time, audits of performance results are of paramount importance for any company, since many of them face inefficient work, problems with compliance with regulatory requirements, fraud, anomalies in financial reporting, etc. These problems lead to potential conflicts of interest between owners and partners. Increasing the analytical nature of the audit allows minimizing the risks associated with an adequate interpretation of the state and use of equity.
Analysis Of Consumer Behavior Related To The Increase In Rice After The 2024 Election In Surakarta City
Authors: Musthofa Wahyu Utomo Mohammad Ali , Setiyani Rahmawati , Rahyunanto Setyo
Published: December 2024

This study aims to analyze consumer behavior related to the increase in rice prices after the 2024 election in Surakarta City. The increase in rice prices is often an important issue in the context of the household economy, especially for consumers in urban areas such as Surakarta. Data of this study was obtained by a survey method that includes a quantitative approach from a sample of households in various sub-districts in Surakarta City. Through the analysis of the data obtained, this study explores the impact of rising rice prices on consumption patterns, changes in household budgets, and adaptation strategies implemented by consumers. The study's conclusions demonstrate that consumer spending patterns are not considerably impacted by the rise in rice prices following the election. In addition, the economic impact of the increase in rice prices also causes changes in household budget allocations, where consumers tend to prioritize spending on other basic needs. This study provides insight into how changes in food prices affect the economic well-being of households and provides recommendations for policymakers to consider interventions that can mitigate the negative impact of food price fluctuations
Analysis Of Lempuyang Commodity Marketing Channels In Sukoharjo Regency
Authors: Risma Gayatri Rahajeng , Setiyani Rahmawati , Sepfrian Bimoseno
Published: December 2024

The agricultural sector in Indonesia includes various subsectors, one of which is medicinal plants. Sukoharjo Regency is one of the areas in Central Java Province that has high potential for cultivating medicinal plants, one of which is lempuyang. Lempuyang is used by some farmers and the community by selling it directly to consumers or processing it into processed products. Lempuyang cultivation has quite promising value, however obstacles in farming are also experienced by lempuyang farmers in Sukoharjo Regency, namely the relatively low income of farmers. This research aims to determine the marketing channels for lempuyang commodities in Sukoharjo Regency. This research uses descriptive analysis methods. Sampling of farmers used a probability sampling system and sample determination was carried out using the proportional sampling method using Lemeshow calculations with the results of 96 respondents. Sampling of producers, traders and consumers uses a purposive method with certain criteria. Based on research that has been carried out, it can be seen that there are four marketing channels for lempuyang in Sukoharjo Regency, namely channels I: Farmers-Traders-Consumers, channels II: Farmers-Collectors¬-Traders-Consumers, channels III: Farmers-Collectors¬-Semi-finished materials industry- Traders-Consumers, and channels IV: Farmers-Collectors¬-Fixed materials industry-Traders-Consumers. It is hoped that this research will enable farmers to achieve marketing efficiency and find out which channels provide the highest profits.
Effectiveness Of Eggshell Nutrition On Oyster Mushroom Productivity In CV. Lembah Spora
Authors: Thomas Setiyawan Varnessia , Dewi Lestari Retna , Rahyunanto Setyo
Published: December 2024

In Oyster Mushroom cultivation, nutrition is one of the factors that affect productivity. Eggshells are known to contain substances that can be used as nutrients in Oyster Mushrooms because they contain 98.2% calcium carbonate. Other nutritional content is 0.9% magnesium and 0.9% phosphorus, the eggshell membrane consists of 69% protein, 2.5% fat, 1.5% water and 27% ash which are substances needed by mushrooms to live. An experiment to study the effect of three dosage levels of eggshell nutrients on the growth of white oyster mushrooms (Pleurotus ostreatus). The experiment was designed in a completely randomised design with 10 treatments and four replications. The treatments were: Control (without eggshell nutrition), P1 25 grams, P2 50 grams, P3 75 grams. Thus, there were 40 experimental sample units. This experiment was conducted from 1 July to 30 July 2024. The experiment was conducted at CV. Lembah Spora, Polokarto Village, Polokarto District, Sukoharjo Regency. The results showed that eggshell nutrition had a significant effect on productivity, and the dose that had the highest effect on Oyster Mushroom productivity was a dose of 75 grams.
Growth Inhibiting Activity Of Staphylococcus Aureus ATCC 25923 Kirinyuh Leaves (Chromolaena Odorata L.) Using The Soxhletation Method
Authors: Fitriawati Anna , Rahmad Adji Alenda , Ardiyantoro Bagas , Abdul Wahab Sabrina Azimah , Karim Karim
Published: December 2024

Kirinyuh leaves (Chromolaena odorata L.) have the potential as a medicinal plant because of the active compounds contained in kirinyuh leaves (Chromolaena odorata L.). The purpose of this study was to determine the antibacterial activity of ethanol extract of kirinyuh leaves (Chromolaena odorata L.) against the growth of Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 bacteria. Kirinyuh leaf extract (Chromolaena odorata L.) was carried out using the soxhletation method and the solvent used was 96% ethanol. The concentrations used for each treatment were 30%, 40% and 50%. Each concentration was tested for antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria using the disc diffusion method. The results showed that the extract of kirinyuh leaves (Chromolaena odorata L.) with a concentration of 30% had an average diameter of the inhibition zone of 9.2 mm, a concentration of 40% had an average diameter of the inhibition zone of 12.36 mm, and a concentration of 50% had an average diameter of the inhibition zone of 13.71 mm. The research conducted can be concluded that the extract of kirinyuh leaves can provide the best effect of inhibiting bacterial growth at a concentration of 50% with the results of the anova test p <0.05 which means there is a significant difference compared to other concentrations
Effect Of Papaya Leaf Extract (Carica Papaya L) As A Bioinsecticide To Remove Cage Flies (Stomoxys calcitrans)
Authors: Bagus Kristanto Dery , Parida Hutapea Henny , Ambarwati Septiana
Published: December 2024

This research investigates the effectiveness of papaya leaf extract (Carica papaya L.) as a bioinsecticide against stable flies (Stomoxys calcitrans) and aims to identify the most effective concentration and solvent for killing these pests. Conducted using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), the study utilized papaya leaf extracts obtained through maceration at concentrations of 10%, 15%, and 20%, with 96% ethanol and aquades as solvents. Phytochemical analysis confirmed the presence of beneficial compounds such as alkaloids, flavonoids, and saponins. The one-way ANOVA results revealed a significant impact of the ethanol-based extract on fly mortality, with a p-value of 0.00, while aquades showed no significant effect (p = 0.065). Notably, a 20% concentration of the ethanol extract achieved 100% mortality of stable flies within 50 minutes, indicating that papaya leaf extract is a cost-effective and environmentally friendly bioinsecticide, particularly when using ethanol as a solvent.
The Effect Of Neon Light In The Clinical Laboratory On Bilirubin Levels
Authors: Pramonodjati F , Jyh Chayang Pang , Ayu Utami Nataly
Published: December 2024

The average number of patients served by the Grogol Health Center in the general polyclinic is 40 to 45 patients every day. Based on these data, there is a buildup of 7-10 patients, with an average service time of 10 minutes per patient. From the results of further observations, there is a buildup of patients in the general polyclinic of the Grogol Health Center. This study aims to solve the queue problem with the line balancing method and develop an online registration application at the Grogol Health Center that can increase the efficiency of the patient registration process and reduce waiting time. Line Balancing is a method for solving queue system problems. So that the results of this study are the creation of an integrated application and online registration that can reduce waiting time
Placement of Posterior Composite Restorations: A Cross-Sectional Study of Dental Practitioners in Libya
Authors: Mohamed Jedeh  , Mohamed Ben Hakoma
Published: December 2024

Dental practitioner-related factors can influence the quality and longevity of composite restorations. This study aimed to examine the clinical techniques used by dental practitioners (DPs) in Tripoli, Libya, when placing direct posterior composite restorations, with a focus on identifying any associations between clinical practices and years of experience. A questionnaire survey covering aspects of posterior composite placement, including material preference, cavity preparation, adhesive technique, isolation method, and occlusion adjustment, was distributed to 120 DPs in Tripoli. Data were statistically analyzed using Fisher’s exact test to assess associations between years of experience and specific clinical practices. Composite was the preferred material for both small and large posterior cavities across all experience levels. No statistically significant associations were found between years of experience and key clinical practices, including preparation techniques (pulpal depth, p = 0.9005), adhesive choice (p = 0.5679), isolation method (p = 0.2515), and occlusal adjustment (p = 0.7469). The study found that DPs in Tripoli display a standardized approach to posterior composite restorations, with minimal variation in clinical techniques based on experience. These findings suggest the effectiveness of foundational training in establishing consistent practices among Libyan DPs, though further emphasis on specific techniques, such as rubber dam isolation, may be beneficial in education and training.
Prevalence and characteristics of the Solitary Rectal Ulcer Syndrome among a Cohort of Iraqi Patients with Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding.
Authors: Abdullah Muntadher , Al Khalidi Nawal , Lafta Kamal
Published: December 2024

Background: Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome (SRUS) is a benign, uncommon rectal disorder characterized by combination of symptoms, clinical findings, and histological abnormalities. It has wide range of presentations and variable endoscopic findings.
Objectives: to study the prevalence of SRUS in patients presenting with lower gastrointestinal bleeding and to further evaluate this syndrome in the affected patients.
Subjects and Methods: A retro-prospective descriptive study conducted in Basrah Gastroenterology and Hepatology Hospital involved revision of 350 colonoscopic reports performed for the period from January 2022–June 2023 for patients presented with bleeding per rectum. Fifteen patients fulfilled the diagnostic criteria of SRUS were reviewed and followed up.
Results: the prevalence rate was 4.28%; nine male (60%), seven female (40%), mean age (22 ±9.3) years (12-45years). Mean duration of symptoms until diagnosis (8.22 ±4) weeks (3-17) weeks, females had shorter diagnosis time compared to males (5.5±2.3) (8.2±5.3) weeks respectively. The most frequent single associated symptom with the bleeding per rectum was constipation (96.3%), 20% had multiple associated symptoms.
On endoscopic examination:11 (73.4%) had ulcerated lesions,4 (26.6%) non ulcer lesions [3(20%) had polypoidal lesion,1(6.6%) had only hyperemic mucosa] Majority of rectal lesions located anteriorly 13 (86.6%). At follow up; symptoms improved in 7 (46.6%), endoscopic improvement in 8 (53.3%) and histological improvement in 11(73.4%), 2(13.3%) underwent endoscopic treatment and 3(20%) ended with surgery.
Conclusions: SRUS is chronic, benign disorder related to straining or abnormal defecation. It has variable clinical presentations and variable endoscopic findings rather than solitary ulcer as the name imply with different therapeutic options are available.
Integrity of Surface and Sub-Surface Pipeline for Transmission of Crude Oil By-Products: Recent Developments and Future Perspectives
Authors: F.O. Amadhe , O. J. Olaye , C. C. Okoh
Published: December 2024

Pipelines play a crucial role in transporting large volumes of gas and oil over long distances due to their safety, efficiency, and cost-effectiveness. Maintaining the integrity of both surface and subsurface pipelines is vital for reliable operations and preventing costly failures that could result in environmental contamination from oil or gas spills. Pipeline degradation often results from electrochemical processes over time, affecting the surface in contact with the environment. This study reviews a decade of literature on methodologies, contributions, and drawbacks related to surface and subsurface pipeline integrity. It provides an overview of progress in PSE-aided thermal cracking production and introduces frameworks, methods, and algorithms proposed in the past 10 years, discussing their advantages, limitations, and industrial applications. Additionally, the paper identifies research gaps, particularly in the accuracy and validation of current methodologies. The study concludes by proposing future recommendations aimed at enhancing environmental sustainability, stressing the potentially catastrophic consequences of pipeline failures. It serves as a resource for experts in non-destructive testing and those interested in the field.