bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Building Customer Trust in e-commerce
Authors: Gashema Bruce , Alain Amani Manzi
Published: January 2023

E-commerce is gaining popularity due to its importance for both merchants and consumers, particularly in light of the COVID-19 pandemic, which restricts mass movement and gathering, as well as the high costs associated with traveling to different markets. Despite mounting evidence demonstrating the importance of internet in retails business, little is known about the potential mechanisms that increase consumer purchasing intentions when using online shopping platforms. In today's high customer sensitivity to service quality, successful entrepreneurs have recently thrived under competitive pressures. Online transactions are more difficult because buyers and sellers do not know each other, yet they must provide financial information to intermediaries. Thus, it is now clear that increasing customer trust is a viable strategy for driving e-business success today. Considering this, a new model demonstrating a potential mechanism that increases customers' trust in intermediaries and thus leads to their online purchasing intentions was developed. This innovative model connects website quality to the online purchasing intentions of the customers, using trust in intermediaries as a mediator and moderating the effect of perceived usefulness. To prove or disprove the assumptions highlighted in this study, a cross-sectional research design was used with data from 568 clients of nine domestic e-commerce platforms operating in Rwanda. To investigate the relationship between the variables hypothesized in this study, a variety of methods and tools were used. To assess the potential effect of each variable in this model, we used CFA in SEM-Amos, mean and standard deviation in SPSS, and Hayes macro process. The overall results obtained using the various techniques specified supported the current hypothesized model. We believe that the current study provided an innovative and useful mechanism as one of the potential solutions for today's merging online businesses.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENDORONG KONVERSI LAHAN SAWAH DI KABUPATEN BANTUL
Authors: Ayub Ayub , Pramudya Noorachmat Bambang , Yanuar Jarwadi Purwanto Muhammad
Published: January 2023

The increased population entails increased food production so that food can be securitized. The root cause of the food security problem is agricultural land use conversion. This study aimed to quantify the paddy field land-use conversion and analyze the driving factors of conversion in the Regency of Bantul. Spatial analysis methods were used based on the satellite image digitization technique and map stacking using ArcGIS software version 10.6; besides, a questionnaire was used to interview the farmers. The questionnaires were analyzed with descriptive statistical methods. The Spatial analysis shows that the Regency has experienced a conversion in its paddy field of 639 ha between 2010–2019. The study has identified that education level, age of farmers, land ownership, land prices, and the distance of rice fields to the road were the factors driving paddy field conversion in the Regency. The regency government needs to incentify the farmers who do not violate sustainable agricultural food land (LP2B). Immediately establish (LP2B) and periodically monitor the area of rice fields using satellite imagery data to know the existence and make appropriate policies.
KONDISI EXISTING SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN BUDAYA MASYARAKAT SEKITAR PERTAMBANGAN BATUBARA DI KECAMATAN ANGSANA KABUPATEN TANAH BUMBU PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN
Authors: Septrianetha Septrianetha , Lilimantik Emmy , Syamsu Hidayat Achmad , Suyanto Suyanto
Published: January 2023

The presence of mining companies is expected to bring benefits and prosperity to the surrounding community. Angsana District, Tanah Bumbu Regency has several coal mining companies operating. The intent of research is to know the existing social, economic and cultural conditions of the community around coal mining. The research method is statistical test calculation method and interactive model (Miles and Hubermen). Sampling and Observation through data collection using interviews and documentation with observations in Angsana District, on Ring I, Ring II and Ring III of the research area. Result : Ring III community income level is higher than Ring I and Ring II, social conditions have a relatively positive and negative impact, cultural conditions have little influence. The conclusion is that the existing social, economic and cultural conditions around coal mining in Angsana District have increased.
PENGELOLAAN HUTAN OLEH DAYAK HALONG MERATUS (Studi Kasus Masyarakat Adat Dayak Halong Desa Uren Kabupaten Balangan Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan)
Authors: Tabitha Mandala Lina , Kissinger Kissinger , Sri Mahreda Emmy , Hafizianor Hafizianor
Published: January 2023

This research aims to analyze Forest Management by the Indigenous People of Dayak Uren Village. This research was conducted at Uren Village, Halong District, Balangan Regency. The research location was selected using a purposive method. The object of research is the Dayak Uren indigenous people, Halong District, Balangan Regency. This research uses a qualitative approach. The results of this research indicate that community institutions in managing the Uren Village forest consist of two institutions, namely customary institutions and forest village management institutions. In managing the forest, the Dayak indigenous people of Uren Village have customary law which is divided into customary law in agriculture or plantations, hunting, utilizing plants, utilizing water sources, and managing forests as environmental services. According to customary law, the forest area of Uren Village is divided into three areas, namely the sacred forest area, the customary forest area, and the cultivation area. In addition, the Uren Dayak Indigenous People still believe in the ‘pamali’ tradition or taboos related to forest use. The mechanism for processing forest land for food purposes is to use a land clearing system that still uses the traditional method, namely logging, slashing, and burning using simple tools. The Uren Dayak Indigenous People also hold rituals related to religious tradition as a form of respect for the God, ancestors, and the goddess of rice. Forest management is an economic and ecological added value for the Dayak indigenous people of Uren Village. The availability of land to be used can make Uren Village have food security.
KORELASI DERAJAT KEMASAMAN TANAH DAN KANDUNGAN MERKURI TANAH BEKAS TAMBANG EMAS MELALUI APLIKASI BAHAN ORGANIK
Authors: Romadhan Panji , Gusmini Gusmini , Hermansah Hermansah
Published: January 2023

Ex-gold mining land is a soil which has poor chemical, physical, and biological properties so that its fertility is very low. Mercury (Hg) waste which is generated from the refining process of gold ore can pollute the environment. The purpose of this research was to determine the role of rice husk biochar, chicken manure, and sunflower plants in improving soil chemical properties and reducing Hg poisoning and to increase the production of sunflower as a source of renewables energy. This research used a completely randomized design method with 6 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments were consisted of a combination of rice husk biochar and chicken manure at a dose of 40 tons/ha equivalent to 100%. The results of this research should that the treatment of 100% chicken manure, pH value 6.28. Treatment of 100% rice husk biochar reduced mercury content in the soil up to 12.45 ppm.
PENGARUH PRIMING DENGAN EKSTRAK TOMAT DAN LAMA PERENDAMAN DENGAN Pseudomonas fluorescens TERHADAP VIABILITAS BENIH TERUNG BORNEO Lu (Solanum melongena L.)
Authors: Sari Maulidyanti E. , Wahdah Raihani , Fredricus Bambang
Published: January 2023

The objectives of this study were : To determine the effect of interaction between tomato fruit extract concentration and seeds soaking time with Pseudomonas fluorescens on the viability of eggplant seeds; To determine the effect of each tomato extract concentration and seeds soaking time with Pseudomonas fluorescens on the viability of eggplant seeds; To determine the best combination of tomato fruit extract concentration and seeds soaking time with Pseudomonas fluorescens on the viability of eggplant seeds. This study used a Factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with separate control. The first factor was the concentration of tomato extract (K) and the second factor was soaking time with Pseudomonas fluorescens suspension. Consisting of four levels of tomato extract concentration, three levels of soaking time with of Pseudomonas fluorescens suspension, and one control treatment ((4x3)+1) with three replications each, so that 39 experimental units were obtained. The variables that were observed included seed germination, simultaneous growth, seed growth rate, root length, plumula length, and normal germination dry weight. The results showed that the treatment and control had a very significant effect on the variables of seeds germination and seeds growth rate. The interaction between tomato fruit extract concentration and soaking time with Pseudomonas fluorescens suspension was found in the variable of eggplant seeds germination. The single factor of soaking time with of Pseudomonas fluorescens suspension was found to have an effect on variable seeds growth rate. The best combination on viability of seeds was found in the treatment with 5% tomato extract concentration and the duration of soaking the seeds in Pseudomonas fluorescens suspention for 1 hour.
PENTINGNYA KLASIFIKASI BERBANTUAN DALAM MENGKELASKAN PENUTUPAN LAHAN SAWAH DAN LAPANGAN
Authors: Harjadi Beny
Published: January 2023

When classifying satellite imagery cover is usually preceded by a supervised or unsupervised classification, directly from the system software program automatically dividing several clusters. However, especially for land cover that has similarities, it should be further classified by supervised classification or with human assistance by making a sample of land cover first. If not, there will be an error which is often referred to as omission or commission, namely omission, which means that class x omission belongs to another class, while the commission for adding class x is included in one of the land cover classes. The study tried to observe the spectral changes of both land cover every week for 7 weeks from rice plants at the age of 4 weeks to 11 weeks before harvest. By observing the reflectance every Saturday in the morning with a reflectometer, it can be seen that the two land coverages between rice fields and football field grass are similar. When lowland rice plants are still young, their reflectance position is higher than field grass, but then the reflectance position of field grass is always higher. The results of the observations were initially the red-green-blue position for rice fields 103-124-112 and for field grass 79-100-69. Furthermore, at the end of the observation before harvest, when the rice was 11 weeks old, the position of the rice fields was below it, namely red-green-blue for fields 44-63-32 and for field grass 78-94-43. In this case, it is recommended that for both land cover, a separate sample set is made between lowland rice and field grass, namely by marking the visual characteristics in the field, namely by distinguishing elements such as hue, texture, size, pattern, shadow, site, and very important association.
DAMPAK PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH PADAT TERHADAP KUALITAS AIR PANTAI BATAKAN, TANAH LAUT KALIMANTAN SELATAN
Authors: Habudin Habudin , Fatmawati Fatmawati , Mahreda Emmy Sri , Herliwati Herliwat
Published: January 2023

Batakan Village, Panyipatan District, Tanah Laut Regency is one of the villages in South Kalimantan, which in addition to having natural tourism potential is also a fishing village. This study aims to analyze the impact of solid waste management on batakan beach water quality. Sampling at the location is taken by means of instantaneous sampling (grab sample). A misguided sample or grab sample is a sample taken directly from a body of water that is on the beach. The water quality sampling procedure uses the surface water sampling method in accordance with SNI 6989.57:2008, at the sampling point locations that have been determined purposively. Research parameters in the form of physics, namely temperature and brightness. Chemistry in the form of pH, Do, salinity, TSS, COD and BOD. Based on the results of water quality measurements obtained several parameters that meet the water quality standards for marine biota, namely the research parameters in the form of physics, namely temperature and brightness. Chemistry in the form of pH, DO, salinity, COD and BOD. Meanwhile, TSS does not meet the standards of the Decree of the State Minister of the Environment No. 51 in 2004.
ANALISIS STATUS MUTU AIR SUNGAI KARANG MUMUS DAN DAMPAK KESEHATAN SEGMEN TANAH DATAR DAN WADUK BENANGA KOTA SAMARINDA
Authors: Septyawan Anggita Yudha , Pramaningsih Vita , Hansen Hansen
Published: January 2023

Water is an environmental component that has an important role in human life. Water is needed by humans in daily activities. Increasing population and environmental changes have an impact on water quality, one of which is river water. Polluted river water is very dangerous for public health. The purpose of this research is to determine the status of river water quality and also the health impact of the Tanah Datar and Benanga Reservoir segments related to the use of river water. The method to identify the health impact is an interview with a questionnaire. Determination of quality status using the pollution index method with parameters TSS, pH, BOD, COD, DO, nitrate, phosphate and fecal coli. The study showed that in the Flatland segment, the COD and pH parameters did not meet, while in the Benanga fecal coli reservoir segment, the parameters did not meet the quality standards. The river water pollution index for the Tanah Datar segment is 0.8818 and the Benanga Reservoir segment is 2.5442. The study showed that there were 6 respondents from Tanah Datar and 9 respondents from Benanga Reservoir who experienced skin irritation. The results showed that the water quality status of the Tanah Datar segment was in good condition, while the river water of the Benanga Reservoir segment was in a light polluted condition. High COD parameters in Tanah Datar caused skin irritation to respondents, high fecal coli in Benanga Reservoir did not cause skin irritation to respondents.
Perhitungan sumberdaya batubara menggunakan metode circular: Studi kasus CV Akbar, Desa Keramat Mina
Authors: Fernando Ferry , Saismana Uyu , Riswan Riswan
Published: January 2023

Eksplorasi merupakan kegiatan penyelidikan suatu daerah yang diperkirakan atau yang diketahui mengandung endapan batubara sekaligus membuktikan kuantitas dan kualitas dari endapan batubara tersebut. Tahap eksplorasi berikutnya sampai pada menentukan ukuran, bentuk, letak sebaran kuantitas dan kualitas untuk kemudian dapat dilakukan kajian kemungkinan dilakukannya penambangan. Penelitian dilakukan di CV Akbar yang belum dilakukan pemboran eksplorasi. Permodelan batubara menggunakan software Minescape 5.7, dimana jumlah sumberdaya dihitung dengan metode circular. Keadaan geologi pada daerah penelitian digolongkan geologi moderat dengan kemiringan batubara (45°-52°). Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan didapatkan permodelan batubara seam A1, seam A2,seam A3, seam C dan seam D dengan jumlah sumberdaya terukur adalah sebessar 4,900,952.90 Ton dan jumlah sumberdaya tertunjuk adalah sebesar 6,257,742,742.85 Ton.
Analisis Triangulated Irregular Network (TIN) dalam menghitung volume overburden pada survey kemajuan tambang
Authors: Elwisa Mona , Fikri Hafidz Noor , Hakim Romla Noor Noor
Published: January 2023

Perbedaan perhitungan volume overburden dari berbagai metode menyebabkan terdapatnya selisih nilai volume. Permasalahan yang ingin diteliti dalam tugas akhir ini adalah mengetahui volume overburden dan seberapa besar perbedaan nilai volume pada metode triangulated irregular network (TIN) secara otomatis, TIN secara manual, dan trisolation optimize. Penggunaan berbagai metode ini ditujukan untuk melihat presisi dari nilai volume. Data survey yang digunakan dalam perhitungan yaitu titik koordinat dan boundary weekly. Data tersebut diolah menjadi Digital Terrain Model (DTM) kemudian dilakukan perhitungan volume berdasarkan metode masing – masing. Hasil dari perhitungan volume didapatkan dari hasil keseluruhan perhitungan dengan metode TIN otomatis sebesar 586154.5 bcm, TIN manual 586160.1 bcm dan trisolation optimize 586252.5 bcm. Selisih maksimal dan minimal masing-masing metode antara TIN manual terhadap TIN otomatis yaitu 13,08 m3 dan 0,20 m3, trisolation optimize terhadap TIN otomatis 249,11 m3 dan 14,52 m3. Penggunaan TIN otomatis dianggap sangat baik dalam proses perhitungan volume, namun tetap memerlukan analisis secara manual pada saat pembuatan TIN sehingga TIN manual tetap dilakukan sebagai kontrol pada saat permodelan DEM. Jumlah titik koordinat yang dimiliki sudah sangat rapat sehingga perbedaan nilai volume hasil metode masing – masing tidak terlalu besar.
CIVIC CULTURE DALAM TRADISI BARODAK (Studi di Kelurahan Kuang Kecamatan Taliwang Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat)
Authors: Ardiansyah Ardiansyah , Dahlan Dahlan , Basariah Basariah , Zubair Muhammad
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan tradisi barodak dan civic culture dalam tradisi barodak di Kelurahan Kuang Kecamatan Taliwang Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian etnografi yaitu menjelaskan terkait budaya, serta ikut serta mengamati dan berperan serta sebagai bagian dari penelitian yang dilakukan dilapangan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pelaksanaan tradisi barodak dilakukan melalui tahap, sejarah munculnya tradisi barodak, proses persiapan, pelaksanaan, makna dan peran masyarakat. Civic culture dalam tradisi barodak terdapat saling menghormati, saling membantu, terlibat aktif, hubungan masyarakat dan tolong-menolong. Penelitian ini pada masyarakat dapat dijadikan sebagai dokumen tertulis dalam menjaga dan melestarikan tradisi barodak.
Analysis of Environmental Impact on Fertilizer Industry Using Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) Method
Authors: Abdilah Maulana Akbar , Cahyana Atikha Sidhi
Published: January 2023

Based on observations made at PT. Petrokopindo Cipta Selaras, the company releases a number of substances during the organic fertilizer production process. The method used to analyze the environmental impact produced by PT. Petrokopindo Cipta Selaras is a Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) method. This method was chosen because by using this method a mechanism can be carried out to analyze and take into account the total environmental impact of a product in a production process. This research was conducted to determine the magnitude of the resulting environmental impact and then determine alternative improvements using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. It is known that the distribution process is the process that produces the largest environmental impact with the magnitude of 173200616 tons of CO2 and 14672.67214 tons of SO2. And the alternative improvement in the selected distribution process is to replace the trucks with a capacity of 8 tons to 50 tons to reduce the impact on the environment in the distribution process.
Escotismo e Cartografia: As relações e usos da cartografia em atividades do movimento escoteiro
Authors: Lemos Gabriel , Dias Liz , Rossales Matheus
Published: January 2023

O presente trabalho busca a verificação das relações entre as atividades escoteiras e a ciência cartográfica, dividindo-se em quatro seções, sendo a primeira um breve resumo do que é o movimento escoteiro, seu surgimento e sua caracterização enquanto ensino não formal. Na sequência, busca-se a verificação da ocorrência do uso da ciência cartográfica nas atividades propostas e desenvolvidas pelo movimento escoteiro através de uma revisão de literatura, buscando publicações que interseccionassem o escotismo e a cartografia. Em seguida, são elencadas três publicações e uma dissertação, que em parte ou no todo, abordam as relações entre escotismo e cartografia em atividades desenvolvidas ou em documentos e manuais escoteiros que apresentem elementos da ciência cartográfica. Também são apresentadas as categorias de pesquisas utilizadas e desenvolvidas pelos seus respectivos autores e a forma de contato que ocorreu entre os mesmos e as atividades escoteiras no decorrer das suas pesquisas. No último momento, será realizado um fechamento elencando, a partir dos textos encontrados, como a cartografia está presente nas atividades escoteiras em diferentes momentos e da sua proposta pedagógica, também apresentando como a mesma é trabalhada pelos escotistas e suas finalidades. Por fim, há uma reflexão sobre os desdobramentos na construção dos conhecimentos geográficos e cartográficos para os indivíduos participantes das atividades.
Quantum Control Modelling, Methods, and Applications
Authors: Dehaghani Nahid Binandeh , Pereira Fernando Lobo , Aguiar Antonio Pedro
Published: January 2023

This review concerns quantum control results and methods that, over the years, have been used in the various operations involving quantum systems. Most of these methods have been originally developed outside the context of quantum physics, and, then, adapted to take into account the specificities of the various quantum physical platforms. Quantum control consists in designing adequate control signals required to efficiently manipulate systems conforming the laws of quantum mechanics in order to ensure the associated desired behaviours and performances. This work attempts to provide a thorough and self-contained introduction and review of the various quantum control theories and their applications. It encompasses issues spanning quantum control modelling, problem formulation, concepts of controllability, as well as a selection of the main control theories. Given the vastness of the field, we tried our best to be as concise as possible, and, for the details, the reader is pointed out to a profusion of references. The contents of the review are organized in the three major classes of control problems - open-loop control, closed-loop learning control, and feedback control - and, for each one of them, we present the main developments in quantum control theory. Finally, concerning the importance of attaining robustness and reliability due to inherent fragility of quantum systems, methods for quantum robust control are also surveyed.
Applying a Set of Orthogonal Basis Functions in Numerical Solution of Hallen's Integral Equation for Dipole Antenna of Perfectly Conducting Material
Authors: Hatamzadeh Saeed , Masouri Zahra
Published: January 2023

The focus of this paper is on solving Hallen's integral equation for a diploe antenna of perfectly conducting material. A special representation of orthogonal triangular basis functions is used to implement an effective numerical method for solving this equation. The Hallen's formulation is treated in detail and illustrative computations are given for current distributions and radiation patterns.
Bir Sıcak İş Kazasının Olaylar ve Nedensel Faktörler Analizi İle Araştırılması ve Balık Kılçığı Diyagramı ile Kök Sebeplerinin Bulunması: Dupont Tedlar Üretim Tesisi Örneği
Authors: ŞAHİN Onur , BİNGÖL Nuri , SUR Uğur
Published: January 2023

Proses endüstrisindeki çoğu kaza tesislerin proses emniyeti sisteminde gerçekleşen ihlallerden kaynaklanmaktadır. 9 Kasım 2010’da Dupont şirketine ait New York’ta ki bir kimyasal tesiste sıcak iş çalışması sırasında vinil florür depolanan tankta meydana gelen patlama da bu kazalardan biridir. Kaza bir ölüm ve bir yaralanma ile sonuçlanmıştır. Bu makale ile endüstriyel tesislerde sıcak iş çalışmalarından kaynaklanan kazaların ve yaralanmaların yaşanmaması için kazanın kök sebeplerini ortaya koyarak endüstrinin faydalanabileceği ve proses emniyeti yönetim sistemlerine entegre edebileceği bir çalışma olması amaçlanmıştır. Olaylar ve nedensel faktörler (events and causal factors) yöntemi ile kazanın oluşmasındaki etkenler belirlenmiş, elde edilen faktörlere göre balık kılçığı diyagramı ile kazanın 5M (Management-Machine-Man-Material-Method) başlıkları altındaki kök sebeplerine ulaşılmıştır. Kazanın ana nedenleri bakım onarım ve alt işveren yönetimindeki kusurlar, emniyete alma sistemindeki belirsizlikler, iş izin yönetim sürecindeki eksiklikler ve tank-borulama sistemindeki tasarım eksiklikleri olarak tespit edilmiştir. Tehlikeli kimyasalların bulunduğu alanlarda yapılan çalışmalarda proses emniyeti gerekliliklerinin eksiksiz olarak yerine getirilmesi ve sürdürülebilirliğinin sağlanması bu tür kazaların önlenmesindeki başlıca unsurdur.
FMEA Based Fuzzy Topsis for Assessment of Quality Problems in Telescopic Platform Production
Authors: BOCUT Mahire Seray , UNCU Nuşin
Published: January 2023

In order to increase process and product quality fast and least costly, it is very useful to focus on the process that causes the important quality problems. In this study, quality problems and related processes in a company that produces on-vehicle equipment in the automotive industry are examined. The purpose of this study is to provide a quality improvement perspective to reduce process and product defects. Fault Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) is applied to detect faults, determine their causes and prioritize them. Prioritization of critical quality errors is revealed using traditional FMEA and FMEA-based fuzzy Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). The FMEA-based fuzzy TOPSIS method has been proposed because of its ability to handle uncertainty arising from the subjective judgments of decision makers. The results are compared and the preventions are suggested to avoid from the most important process that causes the quality problem.
Bir Ayakkabı İşletmesinin Fine-Kinney Yöntemi ile Risk Değerlendirmesi
Authors: SEYFİOĞLU İsmail , DOBA KADEM Füsun
Published: January 2023

Bu çalışmada ayakkabıcılık alanında faaliyetlerini yürüten işletmelerin maruz kaldıkları tehlike ve risk durumlarını ortaya koymak amacıyla örnek bir risk değerlendirmesi çalışması yapılmıştır. Adana ilinde faaliyet gösteren bir ayakkabı işletmesinde saha çalışmaları yürütülmüştür. İşletme faaliyetleri sırasındaki tehlike ve risk durumları Fine-Kinney yöntemiyle değerlendirilmiştir. Riskleri ortadan kaldırmak veya kabul edilebilir risk seviyesine indirmek için gerekli düzenleyici önleyici faaliyetler belirlenerek çözüm önerilerinde bulunulmuştur.
Uzaktan Eğitim Araçlarının Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: SARAÇ GÜLERYÜZ Selin , ÖZEN Nur Selin , EGE Fikri
Published: January 2023

Eğitim kurumları ve diğer pek çok kurum COVID-19 pandemisiyle birlikte dijital çalışma ortamına geçmiştir. Bu durumla birlikte, çalışan kişilerin ekranda kalma sürelerinde artış gözlenmiştir. Bu kapsamda kurumların toplantı, eğitim gibi gereksinimlerini uzaktan yürütülebilecek araçlar ve programlar geliştirilmiştir ya da olan bir yazılıma olan talep artmıştır. Kurumların yanı sıra, okul ve üniversiteler eğitimde aksama olmaması ve öğrencilerin eğitimleri konusunda bir problem yaşamamaları için uzaktan eğitim sistemlerine uyum sağlamak durumunda kalmıştır. Salgın döneminde uzaktan çalışma ve eğitim, bireylerin ekran başında geçen süreleri arttırmış ve bireylerin ergonomik açıdan şikâyetlerini arttırmıştır. Bu çalışmada, ekran başında geçirilen sürenin ve uzaktan eğitim sistemlerin ergonomik açıdan etkilerini incelemek amacıyla 45 akademik personelden anket yöntemiyle veriler toplanmıştır. Elde edilen veriler yardımıyla, kullanılan uzaktan eğitim sistemlerinin bilişsel ergonomi açısından değerlendirilmesi bu çalışmanın temelini oluşturmaktadır.
Çukurova Bölgesi için Kısa Vadeli Yapay Zeka Tabanlı Rüzgar Güç Tahmini
Authors: TEKİN Pırıl
Published: January 2023

Son yıllarda hızla artan nüfus ve sanayi artışının yarattığı enerji ihtiyacı kısıtlı kaynaklarla karşılanamaz hale gelmiştir. Enerji üretimi ve tüketimi arasında oluşan farklılıklar, kısıtlı kaynakların yerini yenilenebilir enerjilerin gelişimine bırakmıştır. Sağlığımızı tehdit eden unsurları en aza indirmeyi planlayan Avrupa Yeşil Mütabakatı, 2030 yılına kadar dünya genelinde yenilenemez enerjilerin kullanımını minimum seviyelere indirecektir. Ayrıca iklim krizinin, sera gazı salınımını önemli ölçüde etkileyeceği ve doğaya zarar vereceği öngörülmektedir. Karbon emisyonunun sıfıra indirilebilmesi prensibinde, rüzgar gücü tahmini çalışmaları oldukça önemlidir. Ancak rüzgar enerjisinde yaşanan sıkıntı, üretiminin meterolojik şartlar doğrultusunda sürekli değişmesidir. Voltaj ve frekans değişiklerinin yarattığı enerji kararsızlığının önüne geçilebilmesi için denge şebekelerdeki üretim ve tüketimin sürekli olarak sağlanması gerekmektedir. Sistemlerin modelleme süresini ve doğruluğunu etkileyen rüzgar hızındaki doğrusal olmayan bu değişiklikler, enerjisi kayıplarının en aza indirilebilmesi için önemlidir. Bu çalışmada, Çukurova Bölgesi’nden elde edilen gerçek kısa vadeli rüzgar gücü verileri araştırma nesnesi olarak alınmış, MPE-MAPE tasarlanan tahmin modellerinin performans indekslerini karşılaştırmak için kullanılmıştır.
SINIF ÖĞRETMENLERİNİN BİREYSEL YILMAZLIKLARI VE AKADEMİK İYİMSERLİKLERİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: Tümkaya Songül , Yetkin Nihat
Published: January 2023

Bu araştırmanın amacı, sınıf öğretmenlerinin bireysel yılmazlıkları ve akademik iyimserlikleri arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesidir. Çalışma, ilişkisel tarama modeli kullanılarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmanın örneklemini tesadüfi örnekleme yöntemiyle seçilen 350 sınıf öğretmeni oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada veri toplama araçları olarak “Yetişkin Yılmazlık Ölçeği” ve “Akademik İyimserlik Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Araştırma kapsamındaki veriler Google Forms aracılığıyla oluşturulan bir form ile çevrimiçi olarak toplanmıştır. Toplanan veriler SPSS paket programı kullanılarak Pearson korelasyon analizi ve aşamalı regresyon analizi ile çözümlenmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda sınıf öğretmenlerinin bireysel yılmazlıklarının ve akademik iyimserliklerinin üst düzeyde olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Ayrıca bireysel yılmazlık ile akademik iyimserlik arasında pozitif ve anlamlı bir ilişkinin olduğu belirlenmiştir. Aşamalı regresyon analizi sonuçlarına göre bireysel yılmazlığın alt boyutları olan öz yeterlik ve azim akademik iyimserliğin alt boyutu olan öz yeterliği; azim ve öz yeterliğin öğrencilere güveni; azim, aile ve sosyal ağlar alt boyutlarının yöneticilere güveni; azim, iç kontrol alt boyutlarının velilere güveni; öz yeterlik ve azim boyutlarının akademik vurguyu açıkladıkları ve bireysel yılmazlığın söz konusu alt boyutlarının akademik iyimserlik üzerinde anlamlı yordayıcılar oldukları görülmüştür.
Economic Growth versus Covid-19 Pandemic in East Java Province: Estimating The Role of Internet
Authors: Siswantoro Siswantoro
Published: January 2023

During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia, the government implemented a policy of work-from-home which made the role of the internet increasingly urgent to keep the economy running amidst the pandemic. This paper aims to investigate how the role of internet infrastructure in influencing economic growth during the 2-year pandemic using the panel regression. To obtain accurate results, other variables that can affect economic growth such as the rate of spread of positive COVID-19 cases, poverty, and unemployment are also investigated. Empirical data of 38 districts and cities in East Java Province in 2020-2021 were evaluated to investigate the effect of internet infrastructure on economic growth during the pandemic.The main research results show that internet infrastructure has a positive and significant impact on economic growth in East Java during 2 years of the pandemic. The regression estimation results show that an increase of 1% in areas with 4G internet access in East Java can result in economic growth of 0.07558% during the pandemic or 10 times higher than before the pandemic. Other findings prove that the spread of the rate of positive COVID-19 cases has a significant effect in reducing economic growth by 0.000549 in East Java during the pandemic. Meanwhile, another variable that affects economic growth during the pandemic in East Java is unemployment, while poverty does not show a significant effect.
Effect of Electronic Tax Invoice Adoption on Transparency of Indonesia Stock Exchange Main Board Companies
Authors:   Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Indonesia, Joko Susilo Dwi , Khoirunurrofik Khoirunurrofik ,   Universitas Indonesia
Published: January 2023

This study analyzes the relationship between adopting electronic tax invoice (ETI) and public companies' transparency. The analysis was conducted using binary panel data with a random-effects model, with data observations of companies listed on the Main Board of the Indonesia Stock Exchange except for the financial and technology sectors in the 2012-2019 period. The analysis results show that ETI affects the transparency of all three types of profits for a subsample of companies with enormous assets on the Main Board. Analysis of the industrial sector shows the industrial sectors of raw goods and secondary consumer goods have a significant influence. Furthermore, the findings of industrial sectors and certain types of profits where ETI has no considerable effect on transparency suggest the ETI application should improve its features. It will prevent transaction manipulation and company's behavior for making income smoothing. On the other hand, it is necessary to carry out a strategy of extracting tax potential for a particular sector related to fictitious invoice cases and frequent affiliate transactions.
La relación primitiva:
Authors: Rosas Xelhuantzi Tesiu
Published: January 2023

El objetivo del artículo es explorar nuevas aproximaciones al estudio de la Relación primitiva, la versión manuscrita en náhuatl más antigua conocida sobre la milagrosa aparición de la Virgen María en el cerro del Tepeyacac. El análisis aborda el contexto histórico y el contenido textual del manuscrito 1475 de la Biblioteca Nacional de México; en forma complementaria, se propone una traducción al español del mismo texto, en la que se marcan algunos elementos lingüísticos considerados relevantes.
Michcuicatl, "Canto de peces"
Authors: Reyes Equiguas Salvador
Published: January 2023

En el presente trabajo se hace una interpretación del lenguaje simbólico del canto Michcuicatl, contenido en el manuscrito “Cantares mexicanos”. El canto representa a los mexicas como los peces que habitan el universo lacustre del Anáhuac, donde los conquistadores españoles, mostrados como pescadores, irrumpen en los lagos, capturando  a los habitantes del agua. El Michcuicatl retoma elementos sagrados de la cosmovisión náhuatl y los presenta al modo cristiano; además, también echa mano de la metáfora del paisaje bíblico de los apóstoles como “pescadores de hombres”. El universo acuático sagrado de los mexicas se convierte en el universo de la cristiandad.
¿Feminismo cristiano? Notas de una historia conceptual de finales del siglo XIX mexicano
Authors: Espinoza Meléndez Pedro
Published: January 2023

Este artículo analiza la recepción que tuvo el feminismo por parte del catolicismo mexicano a finales del siglo XIX, a partir de una revisión de la prensa de la década de 1890, cuando apareció este concepto. La hipótesis es que el catolicismo mantuvo una relación ambivalente con este concepto desde su aparición. Los católicos que participaban en la discusión pública a través de la prensa no tenían una postura definida sobre el feminismo. Algunos tenían visiones antifeministas, pero otros reconocían la legitimidad de algunas reivindicaciones feministas, llegando a plantearse la posibilidad de que existiera un “feminismo cristiano”.
The especial relationship between text and illustrations in Castile and Andalucia by Louisa Mary Anne Tenison
Authors: Miranda Marta Jiménez
Published: January 2023

Many studies show the close relationship that exists between text and illustration. In case of travel literature, this relationship is much closer, because for most of the authors of this type of literature, illustration is as necessary as the text to convey to the reader that wonderful reality that they have experienced far home. On many occasions it was the writer who illustrated the book, but on others the writer commissioned the work to a professional illustrator. The case of Louisa Tenison catches our attention, given that, despite being a drawer, she orders the illustrations that depict figures to a professional illustrator while landscapes belong to her own sketches. For our research work, it is important to emphasize how special this traveler is, because she is still one of those many forgotten ones and who also not only wrote what she saw but also drew it. With this work we intend to describe the author's need to capture both with words and with strokes her experience in Andalusia.
CTE Stakeholders’ Perception Towards BISU-Clarin Interns
Authors: T. Ombajin Dobielyn , N. Bojos Sheila Mae , B. Dinoy Romar
Published: January 2023

This study was conducted to determine the perception of CTE Stakeholders towards Bohol Island State University (BISU) Clarin campus Interns. The respondents of the study were the 88 cooperating teachers coming from the different Host Schools in the Department of Education, Division of Bohol. Wilcoxon Signed Rank test with Bonferroni correction was employed in the study. Result showed that the overall performance of the BISU Interns is “Outstanding”. Among the ten categories, the result revealed that there is a significant difference in the following categories 2 (Verbal Communication) and (3 Written Communication) with p-value of 0.0010, categories 3 and 9 (Coachability/Follow Instruction) with p-value of 0.001, and categories 9 and 10 (Attention to details/Accuracy) with p-value of 0.001. The findings of this study can be a good input for the development of intervention to improve the performance of interns particularly on written communication and problem-solving skills since these are only two categories interpreted as Very Satisfactory. It is likewise recommended that the faculty would consider integrating more activities that could enhance the written communication and problem-solving skills of the education students. The researchers also recommend to give the interns a pre-deployment seminar-workshop to enhance more their capability along their practice teaching journey.
Hunting f Factors: An Islamecocritical Analysis of Selected Canadian Hunting Poems
Authors: Abolfotoh Inas S.
Published: January 2023

For food; fur; fat; and fun, humans hunt. The literary analysis of these hunting factors is commonly non-religious being based on secular Ecocriticism. With the coinage of Islamecocriticism (Islamic thought integrated into ecocritical theory), the current study aims at bridging a gap in academia by illustrating the input of Islam concerning hunting through literary criticism. The three angles of Islamecocritical theory: religion, literature, and environmentalism are fused to introduce crucial hunting rulings that govern the relationship between the hunter and the prey. The argument is not based on humans' whims, but it is derived from heavenly wisdom whose goal is the benefit of all creatures. With the development of the discussion, some suggestions and solutions are traced in selected Canadian hunting eco-poems. Though the field of discussion is Canadian, it is intended to be applied to any hunting field.
Degree Square Subtraction Spectra and Energy
Authors: Macha Jyoti Sachin , Shinde Sumedha Narayan
Published: January 2023

This paper defines and computes the degree square subtraction matrix, its characteristic polynomial and spectra in terms of the first Zagreb Index. We explore its bounds for spectral radius and energy.
On Congruent Domination Number of Disjoint and One Point Union of Graphs
Authors: Vaidya S. K. , Vadhel H. D.
Published: January 2023

A dominating set $D \subseteq V(G)$ is said to be a congruent dominating set of $G$ if $$\sum_{v \in V(G)} d(v) \equiv 0 \left( \bmod\;\sum_{v \in D} d(v)\right).$$The minimum cardinality of a minimal congruent dominating set of $G$ is called the congruent domination number of $G$ which is denoted by $\gamma_{cd}(G)$. We establish the bounds on congruent domination number in terms of order of disjoint union of graphs as well as one point union of graphs.
A Dichotomous Behavior of Guttman-Kaiser Criterion from Equi-Correlated Normal Population
Authors: Akama Yohji , Husnaqilati Atina
Published: January 2023

We consider a p-dimensional, centered normal population such that all variables have a positive variance σ2 and any correlation coefficient between different variables is a given nonnegative constant ρ < 1. Suppose that both the sample size n and population dimension p tend to infinity with p/n → c > 0. We prove that the limiting spectral distribution of a sample correlation matrix is the Marcenko-Pastur distribution of index c and scale parameter 1 − ρ. By the limiting spectral distributions, we rigorously show the limiting behavior of widespread stopping rules Guttman-Kaiser criterion and cumulative-percentage-of-variation rule in PCA andEFA. As a result, we establish the following dichotomous behavior of Guttman-Kaiser criterion when both n and p are large, but p/n is small: (1) the criterion retains a small number of variables for ρ > 0, as suggested by Kaiser, Humphreys, and Tucker [Kaiser, H. F. (1992). On Cliff’s formula, the Kaiser-Guttman rule and the number of factors. Percept. Mot. Ski. 74]; and (2) the criterion retains p/2 variables for ρ = 0, as in a simulation study [Yeomans, K. A. and Golder, P. A. (1982). The Guttman-Kaiser criterion as a predictor of the number of common factors. J. Royal Stat. Soc. Series D. 31(3)].
Quadratic Inequality for Obtaining Fixed Point Using Property (E.A) in Menger Spaces
Authors: Majumdar Jyotsana , Prasad Koti N.V.V. Vara
Published: January 2023

In this paper, we establish some common fixed point theorems for two pairs of self-mappings by using the notion of occasionally weakly compatible/common property (E.A) using an inequality involving quadratic terms in Menger PM-space and these results are partially extend the some known results in the literature.
The Bulgarian voice in the world Russianists’ choir
Authors: Pencheva Antonia
Published: January 2023

The author thoroughly examines the emergence, formation and development of the Russian studies in Bulgaria as a scientific field, both in retrospect and in the context of its current state. The author traces the influence of historical, political and socio-economic factors on teaching Russian to Bulgarians. Keeping in mind the changes in the political and socio-economic orientation of the Republic of Bulgaria and of the Russian Federation in the last three decades, it appears relevant at the present states of development of the two countries to comprehensively describe the various development trends of the Russian studies and Russian language teaching in Bulgaria. Representative material from scientific publications and collective monographs on heterogeneous aspects of the Russian studies (linguistic, literary and applied) has been used in the research. Traditional methods of analysis and evaluation of scientific literature, observation, description and generalization of pedagogical experience are applied in this study. It also includes analysis of data from the National Statistical Institute of Bulgaria on the number of schoolchildren studying Russian at different stages and in different types of secondary schools. The official statistical data show a stable interest in the Russian language among Bulgarian pupils and students, regardless of changing attitudes in the society. The Russian language remains the second most frequently chosen after English. The pragma-tic attitude of pupils and students, a combination of subjective and objective factors contribute to their choice to study Russian. The specific feature of the Bulgarian model is teaching Russian at all levels: preschool, school, university and continuing education in accordance with the European policy of lifelong learning.
Semantic dominants of 2020 neologisms as a means of coding reality in the Russian language
Authors: Marinova Elena V.
Published: January 2023

The relevance of the research is explained by the insufficient studying of the phenomenon of repeating semes in neologisms of a certain time period in the aspect of the interpretative function of language. The purpose of the study is to analyze the semes in the semantic structure of the neologisms of the coronavirus era and to characterize the part of linguistic worldview in the crisis period. The research material included occasional words recorded in Russian media and thematically connected with one theme - the 2020 pandemic. The source of the research is “The Dictionary of Russian Language of Coronavirus Epoch.” The research was conducted within the framework of sociolinguistics with the method of componential analysis of semantics, word-building and context analyzes. In the process of the research, the thematic subgroups were identified; in each subgroup, the occasional nominations were revealed; the means of evaluation were determined (some productive bases - for compounds; word-building formants - for affixal derivatives), and a general interpretive seme was determined (based on the contextual meaning). Finally, the total number of the words connected with a semantic dominant was determined. These data are presented in the summary table which demonstrates the percentage of representation, and hence the degree of significance of each dominant in the process of language coding of reality. As a result of the study, the semantic dominants uniting the occasional words of different authors and demonstrating the typical assessments of COVID-19 are revealed; the degree of frequency of semantic dominants is determined. The novelty of the research is explained by the specifics of the conducted semantic analysis: for the first time, common semes reflecting the peculiarities of the emotional and mental state of the society are revealed on a significant homogeneous array of word-building derivatives.
Semantic changes of the word “home” in the Russian language of the first decades of the 20th century
Authors: Shmelkova Vera V. , Makarova Yelena V.
Published: January 2023

The relevance of the study is determined by the necessity to identify semantic changes of the word “home” in the social consciousness associated with historical, cultural, social, political and economic transformations. This authors describe and analyze the semantic changes of the word “home” in the social consciousness of the Soviet Russia and the Russian diaspora abroad in the first three decades of the 20th century. The purpose of the study is to reveal the semantics of the word “home” in the first three decades of the 20th century through the ana-lysis of fiction texts of that time. For this purpose, a complex methodology for analyzing vocabulary was used, including the descriptive method based on the analysis of dictionary definitions, linguo-stylistic analysis of fiction texts. The research material includes dictionary definitions of the word “home”, represented in the basic explanatory dictionaries of the 19-20th centuries and dictionaries of modern times, fiction and memoir texts. The novelty of the presented data lies in the fact that the analysis of the semantic changes of the word “home” is for the first time carried out in order to compare individual sections of the linguistic picture of the world of Russian speakers in Russia and in emigration against the backdrop of the revolution and in the first post-revolutionary decades. The linguistic reflection of this key concept of Russian linguistic culture at the junction of the two historical eras - pre-revolutionary and post-revolutionary - is socially conditioned and presented as a turning point in fiction and memoirs of the first half of the 20th century. Further study of the semantics of the word “home” is supposed to be connected with the observation of the language of the late 20th - early 21st centuries.