bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Efecto del establecimiento del alga invasora Didymosphenia geminata sobre la abundancia de macrocrustáceos en el Río Limay superior, Patagonia, Argentina
Authors: Añón Suárez Diego , Albariño Ricardo J.
Published: February 2020

Dzidymosphenia geminata (didymo) es una diatomea que desarrolla extensas floraciones que cubren el fondo de ecosistemas lénticos y lóticos determinando fuertes cambios ecológicos. Dada su distribución, abundancia, características tróficas y su importancia como recurso alimentario para vertebrados, los crustáceos Aegla sp. y Samastacus sp. son fundamentales en la transferencia de materia y energía en lagos y ríos patagónicos. En este trabajo se pretende dilucidar si las floraciones algales afectan las poblacionales de ambos crustáceos en el río Limay superior. Durante los veranos de 2016, 2017 y 2018 se muestrearon 4 sitios del río, incluyendo tramos con y sin presencia del alga (CD -con Didymo- y SD -sin Didymo-). La zona litoral de cada sitio fue muestreada en tres hábitats respecto de la línea de costa (costa, somero y profundo). En cada unidad de muestreo se registraron: número de macrocrustáceos, porcentaje de cobertura del alga, desarrollo algal (colonias aisladas, parches), distancia a la costa, profundidad, velocidad de corriente del fondo. Se cuantificaron 855 ejemplares de Aegla riolimayana (10,0 ind/m2 y frecuencia del 73%) y sólo 30 de Samastacus spinifrons (0,3 ind/m2 y 4%, respectivamente). Dadas estas diferencias, sólo se analizó la distribución de A. riolimayana. Su abundancia no difirió entre tramos CD y SD (P>0,05) aunque hubo una tendencia a menores valores en presencia de didymo (mediana = 1 vs. 2 ind/cuadrado, respectivamente). El porcentaje de cobertura de didymo fue menor y la abundancia de A. riolimayana fue mayor en el sector de costa respecto al somero y al profundo. Sin embargo la abundancia de esta especie y la cobertura porcentual de didymo no se correlacionaron. Los resultados sugieren que no habría un efecto negativo del alga sobre la distribución de A. riolimayana a escala de tramo.
Spatial and temporal dynamics of the mesozooplankton (Crustacea: Cladocera, Copepoda and Decapoda) in a Pampean shallow hyposaline lake during drought conditions
Authors: Alfonso María Belén , Baleani Carla Alejandra , Menéndez María Clara , Fornerón Fernanda , Piccolo María Cintia
Published: February 2020

The Sauce Grande Lake, a shallow, eutrophic, and hyposaline lake, was studied through monthly samplings during a year (December 2009- November 2010). The drought that affected the region since 2009 and during the entire study period interrupted the regular inflow from the river and outflow to the Atlantic Ocean. The lake presented an increase of salinity values and highly turbid conditions as a result of the drought conditions and wind resuspension. Small cladocerans such as Moina micrura and the copepod Boeckella poopoensis dominated the mesozooplankton community. The salinity determined the mesozooplankton composition; meanwhile, the abundance dynamic was ruled by temperature in conjunction with the eutrophic conditions during the study period. In a global context of climate change, and in a region where drought and wet cycles are frequent, these results further contribute to understanding the processes affecting the zooplankton community structure and dynamics during extreme climate events.
Land-use and coverage in the structure of the landscape in a Tropical Dry Forest in northeast Brazil
Authors: Santos Jessé Moura dos , Pessoa Mayara Maria de Lima , Ferreira Rinaldo Luiz Caraciolo , Silva Emanuel Araújo
Published: February 2020

Landscape Ecology using GIS is applied to understand the effects of forest fragmentation and makes it feasible mainly for extensive areas, through the possibility of analyzing both the variety of units that compose it in time. This study aims to analyze the land use and coverage of tropical dry forests and to characterize their landscape structure in an area of the municipality of Floresta, Pernambuco, Brazil, in order to understand how the landscape configuration can influence the conservation. Orbital images were used from LANDSAT, and the classification was performed in the QGIS 2.18 software using the Maximum Likelihood methodification, for the years of 2007 and 2017. A circular buffer was incorporated around the area of study to analyze the structural patterns in the context of the landscape. Five thematic classes were used: dense vegetation, sparse vegetation, exposed soil, grassland, and water. The metrics were obtained through the Patch Analyst tool only to the class of dense vegetation. It is noted that much of the dense vegetation has become sparse. There was a reduction of exposed soil and an increase in grassland areas, which may indicate a regeneration process of the vegetation. The fragments of dense vegetation with more substantial dimensions are on constant exploratory actions and are the most affected with the reduction of size. Furthermore, climatic factors, periods of drought, and the presence of livestock may also affect the fragmentation of dense vegetation patches. Therefore, the landscape became heterogeneous, and a tendency was observed to increase the fragmentation, mainly in the more significant spots.
Strategy for Establishment Santri Leadership Character
Authors: Syam Aldo Redho , Ulfatin Nurul , Maisyaroh Maisyaroh
Published: February 2020

The purpose of this study was to describe the Strategic Forming of Santri Leadership Character in Islamic Boarding Schools. This research uses a qualitative approach. Data collected by interview and observation methods. The location of the study was Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor. As for the results of his research are as follows: (1) In shaping the character of leadership of students, Islamic boarding schools have a purpose that is directed, as for the objectives are: a) students are able to form leadership characters in themselves; b) students are able to be confident in their abilities and potential; c) students are able to have a directed mindset in choosing their life goals; and d) students are able to build dynamic attitudes and behavior; (2) Care of students as an extension of the leadership of Islamic boarding schools and leaders in student activities for 24 hours, has been able to design strategies in shaping the character of student leadership with the following steps, direction; training; assignment; refraction; and escort; and (3) In addition to making steps in shaping the character of santri leadership, the nurturing of santri has also set benchmarks of success in the process of shaping the character of santri leadership, namely: testing with problems; test to make a choice; test to be ready to sacrifice; test to be firm in attitude; and test to evaluate yourself.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan strategi pembentukan karakter kepemimpinan santri di pondok pesantren. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan dengan  metode wawancara, dan observasi. Lokasi penelitian adalah Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor. Adapun hasil penelitiannya adalah: (1) Dalam membentuk karakter kepemimpinan santri, Pondok Pesantren telah memiliki tujuan yang terarah, adapun tujuanya adalah: a) santri mampu membentuk karakter kepemimpinan dalam dirinya sendiri; b) santri mampu percaya diri terhadap kemampuan dan potensi dirinya; c) santri mampu memiliki pola pikir terarah dalam memilih tujuan hidup mereka; dan d) santri mampu membangun sikap dan tingkah laku yang dinamis; (2) Pengasuhan santri sebagai kepanjangan tangan dari pimpinan pondok pesantren dan pemimpin dalam aktifitas santri selama 24 jam, telah mampu merancang strategi dalam pembentukan karakter kepemimpinan santri dengan langkah-langkah sebagai berikut, pengarahan; pelatihan; penugasan; pembiasan; dan pengawalan; dan (3) Selain membuat langkah-langkah dalam pembentukan karakter kepemimpinan santri, pengasuhan santri juga telah menetapkan tolak ukur keberhasilan dalam proses pembentukan karakter kepemimpinan santri, yaitu: menguji dengan permasalahan; menguji untuk memutuskan pilihan; menguji untuk siap berkorban; menguji untuk tegas dalam bersikap; dan menguji untuk mengevaluasi diri sendiri.
Apresentação
Authors: Assunção Teodoro Rennó , Dourado-Lopes Antonio Orlando
Published: February 2020

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Gendrificando o mito de sucessão em Hesíodo e no Antigo Oriente Próximo
Authors: Kelly Adrian
Published: February 2020

Este artigo reexamina um dos casos mais famosos de interação, o chamado Mito de Sucessão encontrado nas tradições grega arcaica, acadiana e hurro-hitita. Ele sugere que a versão dessa narrativa na Teogonia de Hesíodo, em lugar de indicar um modelo simplista de derivação direta, toca em um processo de interação mais rico e complexo, e que, portanto, esse nexo de textos do Oriente Próximo – incluindo a Canção de Emergência hitita (que costumava ser chamada Canção de Kumarbi), mas acrescentando a Teogonia de Dunnu e o Enuma Elish acadianos e uma variedade de narrativas posteriores da tradição greco-fenícia – pode indicar algo de fundamental sobre cada cultura, especificamente o modo pelo qual os gregos da época arcaica percebiam o gênero como um elemento essencial na sua construção dessas narrativas: ou seja, a figura da esposa-mãe, que nas tradições próximo-orientais pode assumir, e de fato assume, uma variedade de papéis, é consistentemente reduzida a uma função desestabilizadora, minando e subvertendo o domínio da divindade marido-pai. O estudo desses textos serve como uma ilustração clara do modo pelo qual a analogia transcultural é mais recompensadora do que uma genealogia buscada e definida de maneira estrita, que já foi a moda dominante do estudo comparativo no campo dos Estudos Clássicos.Tradução de Camila Aline Zanon
Effect of Bid Ask Spread, Profitability, and Free Cash Flow on Earning Management
Authors: Bangun Nurainun
Published: February 2020

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of bid ask spread, profitability, and free cash flow on earnings management. The population in this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2018. The sampling method used was purposive sampling with predetermined criteria. Earning management is determined by the accruals method. The results of this study stated that the bid ask spread did not have a significant effect on earnings management, while profitability and free cash flow had a significant effect on earnings management.
Orientation to the Student Role
Authors: Bell Brent J. , Haberek Nicolas , Zepko Laura
Published: February 2020

This article explores and challenges the idea that today's college students (Millennials) are substantially different and more difficult to work with than past generations of students. To investigate students' college preparation and performance, researchers examined data collected by the Higher Education Research Institute (HERI) and by the National Department for Educational Statistics. Researchers compared this data to college professionals' attitudes of current students using a survey developed from the HERI data. The comparison revealed misperceptions of both student academic attitudes and performance which highlight the need for skepticism regarding generational differences in Millennials. This study examines misconceptions about college students, explores how these misconceptions are detrimental to student development, and offers ways to move beyond these misconceptions.
The Importance of Transition Programs for Doctoral Student Wellness
Authors: Witkowsky Patricia
Published: February 2020

This qualitative case study explored the experiences of 12 self-identified well doctoral students at a mid-sized university in the western U.S. Many of the participants' challenges to wellness occurred during the transition to their role as doctoral students as they learned new expectations, academic processes and procedures, and developed relationships with peers and faculty members. Data collection included two individual interviews and the submission of two journal entries. The findings revealed three main themes related to the transition process: (1) transitioning to the academic environment, (2) understanding academic requirements, and (3) stress. Implications for research and practice for administrators, doctoral faculty, and doctoral students are discussed.
Influence of Academic Goal Commitment on Late Registrant Success
Authors: Littlepage Ben
Published: February 2020

Late registration is widely accepted as an attrition-prone practice with short-sighted institutional gains, yet some late registrants are academically successful and overcome obstacles early in the term. This study investigated whether the academic success of 538 late registrants was influenced by their academic goal, academic level, enrollment status and gender during the fall 2012 term. Academic success was cumulatively defined as a grade point average of 2.0 or better, completion of all attempted hours and persistence to the following term. Late registrants who enrolled full time and had an academic goal of transferring or pursuing a nursing career pathway were more likely to be successful. Associations with motivation, academic commitment and goal setting were drawn upon as possible explanations for the success of late registrants.
The relationship between Gender Inequality and Political and social integration
Authors: Hussein Zinah H.
Published: February 2020

This study examines the relationship between gender inequality and political and social integration, a critical links exist between economic, social and political variables in the quest to reach out of the reasons behind gender inequality for all citizens. This study suggests that political and social integration may increase the gender inequality positively or negatively. To test the proposed claims we need scientific analysis to produce meaningful results and significance. And here we develop our research question which is: how does political and social integration effects gender inequality?

Quantative data which I use in this paper comes from The Quality of Government (QoG) based on the cross-sectional data. The results covers 194 countries, the conceptualization and operationalization used in study on the impact of gender inequality will be reviewed. And the theoretical framework usually used to study peace operations contributions in quantitative research will also be summarized. Moreover, the main findings using codebook capturing results of dependent and independent variables will be presented, including the results of control variables influences.
Transição agroecológica e estilos de agricultura: o caso do Pré-Assentamento Resistência Camponesa
Authors: Balbinotti Patricia , Thies Vanderlei Franck
Published: February 2020

Este trabalho analisa a experiência de transição agroecológica no Pré-Assentamento Resistência Camponesa (PARC), no município de Cascavel - Paraná. As famílias do PARC convencionaram que a produção agropecuária se daria em duas áreas distintas, podendo ter estilos de agricultura diferentes, mas em uma delas a produção deveria, necessariamente, ser agroecológica. A pesquisa foi realizada através de estudo de caso e os dados obtidos com observação participante e entrevistas. Observou-se que todas as famílias estão envolvidas no processo de transição agroecológica, todavia, nas diferentes áreas, os estilos de agricultura se desenvolvem com base tanto no modelo da agroecologia, como do agronegócio. Também foi observado que as famílias melhoraram sua condição alimentar, desenvolvem experimentação e adotam diferentes práticas agroecológicas. Além disso, ocorre intensa troca de saberes, o que permite o avanço da agroecologia, em que pese as limitações observadas, especialmente a insuficiente recomposição da fertilidade dos solos e a inexpressiva irradiação da agroecologia para o conjunto do PARC.
Processo de ocupação e sistemas de produção em pequenas propriedades rurais: o caso do Parque Estadual do Turvo
Authors: Kohler Romualdo , Peroni Neimar Damian , De Gasperin Adriano Roque , Martinez Yosani Morales , Saturno Camila
Published: February 2020

Esse artigo objetiva identificar as estratégias de reprodução econômica, realizar a avaliação econômica dos sistemas de produção e sopesar as potencialidades nas propriedades limítrofes ao Parque Estadual do Turvo, Brasil. Também traz uma descrição do processo de ocupação, das restrições na produção, no passado e no presente. A metodologia segue a abordagem da Teoria dos Sistemas Agrários, que valoriza os atores da história dos processos produtivos, para além do estudo da capacidade de reprodução social na propriedade rural. Como resultado da análise econômica, as unidades estudadas foram consideradas economicamente viáveis, com retorno maior que o custo de oportunidade referenciado.
A contradição entre os sistemas produtivos camponeses e o agronegócio no Assentamento Celso Furtado, no município de Quedas do Iguaçu- PR
Authors: Marcelites Elder José , Christoffoli Pedro Ivan
Published: February 2020

O texto busca problematizar os processos produtivos dos camponeses assentados no Assentamento Celso Furtado no município de Quedas do Iguaçu-PR, e as ações do agronegócio nesse território. Parte-se do pressuposto de que as estratégias de resistência e reprodução social difundida pelo Movimento dos Trabalhadores Rurais Sem Terra (MST) potencializam e reforçam a perspectiva de um modelo de desenvolvimento que contribui para a permanência dos agricultores em áreas de reforma agrária. Nesse sentido, a contradição nos processos produtivos do assentamento torna um território em disputa, pois a luta camponesa não termina com a conquista da terra. O artigo faz parte de pesquisa em andamento e foi resultado da dissertação de mestrado.
Construindo a governança local para a gestão socioambiental na Amazônia
Authors: Sablayrolles Philippe Jean Louis , Miyasaka Porro Noemi Sakiara , Cesar de Oliveira Myriam Cyntia
Published: February 2020

O trabalho introduz e discute o conceito de governança local para a gestão socioambiental em terras tradicionalmente ocupadas e assentamentos de Reforma Agrária na Amazônia. Tomando como objeto empírico focos emergentes de governança local, registraram-se as tentativas de embasamento em ações concretas, levadas a cabo em determinados contextos por atores engajados na construção de novas instituições. O texto analisa sete sistemas socioecológicos locais, abrangidos pelo projeto “Manejo da Gente: propostas locais de gestão ambiental”, conduzido pela Universidade Federal do Pará. Observou-se que os aspectos técnicos, econômicos e de comercialização, as questões de conflitos com atores externos ou internos às comunidades, as relações com órgãos públicos exigem uma atuação articulada em dois níveis, o local e o regional/estadual. O processo de empoderamento dos atores locais demanda atuações multifacetadas e interinstitucionais nestes dois níveis, operadas por redes formais e informais e com o apoio da cooperação nacional e internacional. O texto ressalta a importância de novas formas de politização das iniciativas de manejo florestal comunitário e de gestão socioambiental que vêm emergindo gradualmente em territórios tradicionais e assentamentos de reforma agrária.
Fontes educativas da agroecologia no Assentamento Margarida Alves: a transição do movimento na Amazônia
Authors: Couman José Leonidas , Valdanha Neto Diógenes
Published: February 2020

A ocupação da Amazônia segue subjugada ao avanço desenfreado do grande capital, que se revela socio e ambientalmente insustentável. Frente a isso, o Movimento dos Trabalhadores Rurais Sem Terra (MST) tem lutado para a construção de novos sujeitos e dinâmicas no mundo rural que tenham a agroecologia como orientadora de suas práticas. Este estudo teve o objetivo de compreender quais foram as principais fontes educativas que inspiraram a produção agroecológica inicial do Assentamento Margarida Alves, localizado no município de Nova União – Rondônia, e também descrever elementos do processo da mudança do modelo de produção convencional para o agroecológico do assentamento, e apresentar avanços e limites conjunturais em seu processo de transição na produção agroecológica. A metodologia foi qualitativa, pautada na realização de entrevistas com 10 moradores do assentamento, e observação direta com registro em diário de campo. Os dados revelam que o MST foi o principal ator a introduzir as ideias da agroecologia no contexto local, e que essa perspectiva representa dialeticamente algo antigo e novo para os assentados, que reconhecem seu potencial de transformação de sua realidade e apontam caminhos para seu fortalecimento.
Reprodução social e agroecologia nos Assentamentos Primeiro do Sul e Nova Conquista II de Campo do Meio-MG
Authors: Do Vale Ana Rute , Ferreira do Amaral Jéssica Danielle , Mattos Santos Leonardo Lencioni , Platini Júnior Paulo Roberto , Santos de Andrade Rodrigo
Published: February 2020

Essa pesquisa pretende mostrar a contribuição do sistema de produção agroecológica para a reprodução social da agricultura familiar, ao possibilitar o escoamento da produção agrícola nos assentamentos Primeiro do Sul e Nova Conquista II, em Campo do Meio-MG. Nesse município, onde a concentração fundiária é uma realidade, a luta dos trabalhadores pela conquista da terra, que ocorre desde a década de 1990, deu origem a esses dois assentamentos e vários acampamentos. Embora estejam encravados no território do agronegócio do café, esses assentados vêm cada vez mais produzindo no sistema agroecológico. Seus produtos - café, cana, leite e seus derivados, hortaliças, frutas, grãos e mel - estão sendo comercializados, principalmente, por meio da Cooperativa dos Camponeses Sul Mineira (Camponesa) em feiras em Campo do Meio-MG e Alfenas-MG. Apesar das dificuldades inerentes à agricultura familiar brasileira, sobretudo para os assentados, a opção pela agroecologia tem mostrado que poderá trazer resultados positivos, embora ainda haja um longo caminho a percorrer.
TATA KELOLA HUMAS PEMERINTAH DAERAH, KAJIAN DI TIGA INSTANSI DI SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Dalmenda M.A , Chatra Emeraldy
Published: February 2020

In order for Government Public Relations to achieve its objectives as a bridge between government and society, good governance is needed. For this reason, the Indonesian Ministry of Administrative Reform and Bureaucratic Reform (Kemenpan) issued Permenpan No. 30/2011 concerning General Guidelines  for Public Relations Governance in Government Agencies. After more than five years the Permenpan was issued, it was necessary to conduct research to monitor the extent to which improvements have been  made to Government Public Relations. Monitoring in the form of research is considered important to know the diversity of government public relations governance practices.

The study was conducted in three cities in West Sumatra, namely Padang, Solok and Payakumbuh. Research subjects are Government Public Relations officials, media practitioners, political activists and other relevant stakeholders. The research resulted in the finding that Permenpan No. 30/2011 has not become a reference for the  work of the third Public Relations Division of the Municipal Government that was studied. The emphasis of public relations work is more on relations with the media (media relations) by prioritizing the publication of the activities of the mayor and deputy mayor. Attention to ten other types of publicity emphasized in Permenpan No. 30/2011 is minimal.
KRISIS MASKULINITAS DALAM PEMBENTUKAN IDENTITAS GENDER PADA AKTIVITAS KOMUNIKASI
Authors: Anindya Annisa
Published: February 2020

Kategorisasi peran antara wanita dan pria di dalam lingkungan masyarakat membentuk stereotip gender. Stereotip gender ini menuntut pria dan wanita patuh akan kategorisasi tersebut, yakni maskulin dan feminin. Peran yang dibentuk masyakarat tersebut membentuk krisis akan maskulinitas pada lelaki. Maskulinitas laki-laki dipertanyakan ketika mereka memiliki karakter yang bukan maskulin. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data untuk mendapatkan informasi adalah terlibat atau terjun langsung, mengadakan observasi, wawancara terbuka dan analisis dokumentasi. Informan pada penelitian ini didapatkan melalui teknik snowball sampling. Kemudian teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah data collection, data reduction, data display, dan conclusion: drawing/verifying. Penelitian menghasilkan analisis mengenai pemahaman kritis bahwa identitas yang dihasilkan muncul karena adanya pemahaman androgini secara psikologis merupakan bentuk kecerdasan emosi. Laki-laki, mengalami krisis identitas terkait posisinya secara personal dan komunal di dalam masyarakat dan karakter androgini menjadi pilihan dalam menunjukkan identitasnya.
PENGARUH DISIPLIN PENGENDARA SEPEDA MOTOR, KONDISI SEPEDA MOTOR DAN JALAN TERHADAP KESELAMATAN BERLALU LINTAS DI KOTA BOGOR TAHUN 2016 (SURVEI JALAN RAYA TAJUR)
Authors: Kurniati Ni Luh Wayan Rita
Published: February 2020

Kota Bogor mengalami perkembangan yang sangat pesat. Jumlah penduduk yang semakin padat, meningkatnya kepemilikan kendaraan bermotor khususnya roda dua, kurang disiplinnya pengendara, kurangnya sarana dan prasarana lalu lintas menjadi penyebab kemacetan dan kecelakaan lalu lintas khususnya di Jalan Raya Tajur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh disiplin pengendara sepeda motor, kondisi sepeda motor dan kondisi jalan terhadap keselamatan berlalu lintas di Kota Bogor. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh pengguna sepeda motor yang melewati Jl. Raya Tajur. Penentuan sampel menggunakan metode nonprobability sampling. Total populasi di jalan tersebut sebesar 20.196 responden. Dengan menggunakan tabel Isaac dan Michael, diperoleh sampel sebanyak 342 responden. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah menggunakan analisis jalur. Hasil pengujian Hipotesis membuktikan bahwa disiplin pengendara sepeda motor memberikan pengaruh terhadap peningkatan keselamatan lalu sebesar 21,4%. Disiplin pengendara sepeda motor juga berpengaruh terhadap kondisi sepeda motor sebesar 22,1%. Sedangkan kondisi sepeda motor dan kondisi jalan memberikan pengaruh langsung terhadap disiplin pengendara sebesar 35,1%.
TIME-VARYING MARKET PRICE OF RISK AND AUTOREGRESSIVE ERROR STRUCTURE OF OIL PRICES
Authors: Gomes Costa de Souza Carla , Lucena Aiube Fernando Antonio
Published: February 2020

In this paper we investigate the inclusion of a time-varying market price of risk in oil price factor models. Additionally an autoregressive error structure is adopted to filter this property of financial series. We use the Schwartz and Smith model, which is well established in the literature on commodity prices. The analysis is easily extended to different types of factor models. The empirical application considered the future oil contracts traded on the NYMEX. We find that considering a time-varying market price of risk and the autoregressive structure improves the fit of the empirical data.
UNCONVENTIONAL MONETARY POLICY, COMPETITION AND FINANCIAL STABILITY. EVIDENCE FROM THE EUROZONE BANKS
Authors: Bakaikoa Pedrosa Ane , Mansilla Fernández José Manuel
Published: February 2020

This article analyses the effects of the ECB’s negative interest rates (or unconventional) policy on the degree of banking competition, lending and deposit supply, and financial stability. Using a dataset comprising 191 Eurozone banks for the 2002Q1-2016Q4 period, our results suggest that negative interest rates (i) increase banks’ lending and deposit supply, (ii) reduce banking competition, and (iii) weaken financial stability. This phenomenon is economically more significant for periphery country banks than for core country banks.
ANÁLISIS DEL RENDIMIENTO DEPORTIVO MEDIANTE OBJETIVOS
Authors: Salmerón Román
Published: February 2020

El análisis del rendimiento individual y conjunto en el ambiente deportivo es un tópico que se repite tanto desde el punto de vista del aficionado como de los profesionales que conforman las entidades deportivas. Por tal motivo, existen numerosos índices que buscan dicho objetivo si bien no existe unanimidad sobre el índice más adecuado. En el presente trabajo se propone una nueva metodología que permita analizar el rendimiento deportivo a partir del cumplimiento de unos criterios previamente establecidos. De esta manera, también se posibilita la comparación de jugadores con distintos roles dentro de un equipo. Dicho índice se ilustra mediante datos de jugadores de baloncesto, si bien, es fácilmente aplicable a cualquier otro deporte.
Index and Back Cover
Authors: Purbosari Lina
Published: February 2020

Index and Back Cover
СУЧАСНІ ТЕНДЕНЦІЇ РОЗВИТКУ КОРПОРАТИВНОГО СЕКТОРУ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Vyhovska Valentyna , Chkhaidze Viktoriia
Published: February 2020

Стаття присвячена дослідженню сучасного стану корпоративного сектору України, яке спрямоване на оцінку основних показників його функціонування та встановлення ключових факторів, що деструктивно впливають на ефективність розвитку вітчизняних корпоративних структур. Наведено основні ознаки корпорацій, а також переваги і недоліки їх функціонування. Доведено, що результати фінансово-господарської діяльності корпорацій напряму залежать від дієвості форм та методів управління економічною діяльністю, сприятливих умов зовнішнього середовища та виваженої державної економічної політики. Визначено особливості формування корпоративної системи країни в сучасних умовах. Автором запропоновано основні заходи для подолання негативних тенденцій у діяльності корпоративного сектору.
КОНЦЕПЦІЯ КОНКУРЕНТНОЇ ІНТЕРНАЛІЗАЦІЇ В БАНКІВСЬКОМУ СЕКТОРІ: ЕВОЛЮЦІЯ ТЕОРІЙ І НАУКОВІ ПОЛОЖЕННЯ
Authors: Diatlova Yuliia
Published: February 2020

У статті систематизовано наукові погляди щодо теорій конкуренції, конкурентних переваг та міжнародного руху капіталу. Наведено коротку характеристику еволюційних концепцій різних наукових шкіл і напрямів. На засадах компаративного аналізу окреслено прогалини теорій щодо розвитку національного банківського сектору в умовах конкуренції з капіталом іноземних банківських груп. Обґрунтовано доцільність розроблення концепції конкурентної інтерналізації. Доведено її важливість для банківського сектору України. Сформульовано основні положення концепції конкурентної інтерналізації в банківському сектору. Запропоновано та обґрунтовано підходи до дослідження процесів розвитку банківського сектору в умовах конкурентної інтерналізації.
Social Skills for Students in Helping Profession Working with Groups Under Risk
Authors: Georgievska Sofija , Trbojevik Svetlana , Stanojkovska-Trajkovska Natasha
Published: February 2020

The lack of comprehensive information concerning the social skills of students in helping professions (psychologists, social workers, pedagogues, and special educators) imposes an important task for educational trainers. Students in training should learn appropriate communion skills for working with diverse vulnerable clients and communities in order to have adequate response to those in need. The data presented in this paper were obtain with use of qualitative and quantitative methods to measure empathy, altruism, and assertiveness in 450 psychology, pedagogue, social work and special education and rehabilitation students (IRI Index of interpersonal reaction, Davis, 1996, Scale of altruism, Raboteg-Šarić, 1993 and Scale of assertiveness, Zdravković, 2004) The results showed that there is a positive relation between the level of empathy and altruism, and a negative relation between the level of empathy and assertiveness in students. In addition, there are significant differences in the birth order, gender, year of study, the quality and the quantity of the education in the field (practical work) that they have participated in during the studies. The obtained results cannot be generalize to all helping professions because of the sample limitation, but they are significant for seeing the current state in regards of the examined characteristics and for building a strategy for their improvement. At the same time, the results present a significant indicator that confirms the idea of redesigning the current study programs that would provide opportunities for the present students to get the needed competencies for providing their professional success.
REAKSI PASAR MODAL BERKAITAN DENGAN PENYELENGGARAAN ASEAN GAMES 2018 DI INDONESIA
Authors: Rianto Sugeng
Published: February 2020

ABSTRAK
 Pesta tersebut adalah acara olahraga Asia wilayah Asia 2018 yang diselenggarakan dari 18 Agustus hingga 2 September 2018 di Indonesia tepatnya di kota-kota Jakarta dan Palembang, pertama kali pesta olahraga Asia diadakan serentak di dua kota. Berdasarkan analisis pasar modal, ada tiga sektor saham yang mendapat manfaat dari keberadaan acara olahraga tingkat Asia, yaitu Asian Games 2018 di Jakarta dan Palembang Agustus mendatang. Sektor infrastruktur, sektor barang konsumsi, dan sektor transportasi akan mendapat manfaat dari implementasi Asian Games 2018. Khusus untuk stok infrastruktur, emiten yang terlibat dalam konstruksi hingga renovasi tempat olahraga akan dihargai secara positif oleh pasar, karena mereka saat ini bersaing untuk menyelesaikan berbagai proyek. Sementara kinerja barang-barang konsumen diperkirakan akan menguat selama acara tersebut, sirkulasi barang-barang konsumen akan menguat karena permintaan pasar yang tinggi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah event study, data yang digunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari daftar perusahaan yang telah dipublikasikan di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua sektor barang konsumsi yang berjumlah 47 perusahaan. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling yang artinya teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan kriteria. Perusahaan yang dapat dijadikan sampel berdasarkan kriteria adalah 18 perusahaan.
 Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah statistik deskriptif variabel, uji asumsi klasik (uji normalitas) dan metode uji beda paired sample t test. Berdasarkan hasil dari uji beda Paired Sample t Test, disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara variabel Volume Perdagangan (TVA) dan variabel Return Saham sebelum dan setelah implementasi, yang berarti bahwa implementasi Asean Games 2018 di Indonesia yang diadakan pada 18 Agustus 2018 dapat mempengaruhi pergerakan volume perdagangan saham dan Stock Return perusahaan-perusahaan manufaktur di sektor Barang Konsumsi.
Kata kunci: Asean Games 2018, Aktivitas Volume Perdagangan, Return Saham
Young adult literature in translation: The state of research
Authors: Makowska Kaja
Published: February 2020

The aim of the article is to examine the concept of young adult literature, provide its historical timeframe, identify its key components, and, finally, discuss young adult literature in translation by presenting the state of research on the topic. After analysing the concept of a young adult, the article moves on to provide a brief summary of adolescent fiction’s history, concluding that J. D. Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye and S. E. Hinton’s The Outsiders largely contributed to the recognition of the genre. The paper mentions characteristic style choices employed by the authors of young adult fiction, the most prominent being the blend of registers or ‘code-switching’ between teen and adult speech, as acknowledged by Penelope Eckert and Chuck Wendig. Code-switching constitutes one of the main translation problems and is discussed at large in two compelling papers on the topic of young adult literature translation, namely Translating Young Adult Literature. The High Circulation Rate of Youth Language and Other Related Translation Problems in “The Catcher in the Rye” and “The Outsiders” by Saskia Tempert and Translating Young Adult Literature: Problems and Strategies. John Green`s “An Abundance of Katherines” by Loana Griguta. Both dissertations analyse the language of adolescent novels (in the twentieth and the twenty first century) and devise a list of strategies dedicated to adequately rendering English source versions into Dutch and Romanian, respectively. These writings indicate a growing interest in the field of young adult literature translation. The article expresses the hope that more scholars will elaborate on the topic.
PENGEMBANGAN AGRIBISNIS DALAM RANGKA PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI LOKAL DI KABUPATEN KAPUAS, KALIMANTAN TENGAH
Authors: Syaukat Yusman
Published: February 2020

Agribusiness and local economic development have a close connection. Agricultural development through agribusiness approach has proven to improve local economic development in many countries: increase added value and income of farmers, and create job opportunities for the people. Main commodities grown in Kapuas District, Province of Central Kalimantan are rice, rubber, and fish and livestock products. However, those commodities have not yet developed according to agribusiness principals, since most of them are sold as raw materials, thus the region losses its economic potential from processing those products. The objective of this paper is to explore agribusiness development strategy in Kapuas Regency to be able to contribute to local economic development. To meet this objective, agribusiness in Kapuas Regency should be based on local condition and resources, by considering local agro-ecosystem, social principal (fairness, democracy), economic principal (market oriented, competitiveness, added value, and job opportunity), and supported by sufficient local government policy through institutional, technology and capital development.Keyword: agribusiness, local economy development, competitiveness, added value, Kapuas regency.
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN PENGELOLAAN BARANG MILIK DAERAH PADA PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN ANAMBAS
Authors: Syahputra Khoirul , Syaukat Yusman , Irwanto Abdul Kohar
Published: February 2020

ABSTRACTReformation agenda is in various fields. One of the reformation agenda is in implementing the good governance. Regulation of the home affairs minister No. 19 Year 2016 is the regulation to rule local government wealth becoming adequated, informative, transparent and accountable. The purpose of this study are evaluating, knowing and describing the regional management assets. This study also formulating priority strategies to improve regional assets management of the Anambas government. The data consists of primary and secondary data. Primary data was obtained from direct observation, interview and questioners with purposive sampling method. While the secondary data was obtained from literature and related documents. This study use rating scale analysis, SWOT and QSPM analysis. This study has shown the weaknesses of the human resources competeny in assets management was caused by lackig in guidance, supervision and controlling which influenced the assets managements performance. The priority strategy was improving the quality of human resources in managing and reporting the local goverment assets.Key words :  Strategy, improvement  management of BMDABSTRAKReformasi diberbagai bidang di pemerintahan salah satunya adalah manisfestasi pelaksanaan prinsip tata kelola pemerintahan yang baik (good governance), Permendagri No. 19 Tahun 2016 tentang pengelolaan BMD adalah wujudnya aturan yang mengatur suatu sistem pengelolaan kekayaan daerah yang memadai, informatif, transparan dan akuntabel. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengevaluasi, mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan proses pengelolaan BMD dan merumuskan strategi yang perlu diprioritaskan dalam meningkatkan pengelolaan BMD pada Pemerintah Kabupaten Kepulauan Anambas. Data penelitian ini terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder, data primer diperoleh dengan cara observasi langsung, wawancara dan penyebaran kuesioner kepada responden yang dipilih secara sengaja (purposive sampling). Sedangkan untuk mendapatkan data sekunder berasal dari studi pustaka dan kajian terhadap dokumen terkait. Metode analisis yang digunakan untuk menjawab tujuan penelitian adalah : analisis rating scale, analisis SWOT dan metode QSPM.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lemahnya komptensi SDM pengelola BMD tidak terlepas dari kurang optimalnya pembinaan, pengawasan dan pengedalian pada pengurus BMD dan ini juga berdampak pada kinerja aparatur pengelola BMD. Strategi prioritas yang tepat untuk diimplementasikan yaitu peningkatan kualitas SDM pengurus BMD dalam mengelola dan menyusun laporan BMD.Kata kunci: Strategi, Peningkatan Pengelolaan BMD.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR KESULITAN MEMBACA MENULIS DAN BERHITUNG SISWA KELAS 1 SD
Authors: Mardika Tiwi
Published: February 2020

The research was aimed at knowing what factors affected the difficulty in reading, writing, and computing in first-grade elementary school. This used descriptive research. The subject of this research were 39 students of grade 1 at SD Negeri 1 Pancurendang. The data were collected through observation, interview, and documentation. Based on the result of the research, most of the students were able to read, write and compute well, but only two were not. The difficulties in reading, writing, and computing were affected by several factors such as the family environment factor, the parent’s attention, guidance and supervision which were very, important and influencing the student’s interest and motivation as well as the student’s environment in the learning process. To overcome the difficulties in reading, writing, and computing, the teacher and parents gave attention, training, and guidance so that the learning process could run well.
IMPLEMENTASI MODEL QUANTUM TEACHING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PKn SISWA KELAS III SDN 015 TANDUN KECAMATAN TANDUN KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU
Authors: Subrina Subrina , Hermita Neni , Guslinda Guslinda
Published: February 2020

Civics learning at school is an easy and fun lesson when a teacher is able to aplly a model that attracts students to learn. But in reality so far there are still many teachers who use conventional learning models so that learning becomes boring and students do not participate in the learning process which results in low student learning outcomes. This study aims to determine the differences in PKn learning outcomes before and after implementing the Quantum Teaching model. The type of research used in this study is quantitative research with experimental methods. The form of this study was pre-experimental (non-design) ukwith one-group pretest-posttest design. This research was conducted in class III of SDN 015 Tandun, Tandun District, Rokan Hulu Regency, which amounted to 20 students. Based on the results of the study obtained an average pretest that is equal to 39.75. while the posttest average is 70.25. The average N-Gain value is 0.52 with moderate interpretation. The results of the t test are obtained that the tcount score is greater than t table or 58.08> 2.0930. This is in accordance with the Reject H0 criteria, if thitung> t table. This proves that there are significant differences in PKn learning outcomes of grade 3 students of SDN 015 Tandun between before implementing the quantum teaching model and after implementing the quantum teaching model.
HAMBATAN KOMUNIKASI GURU PADA PROSES PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN JASMANI DI SD NEGERI SE-KECAMATAN KEMBARAN
Authors: Febrianta Yudha , Fauzan Ahmad
Published: February 2020

This study aims to determine the communication barriers of teachers in the physical education learning process in public elementary schools throughout the Kembaran District. This research is a descriptive study using a survey method with the data collection technique in the form of a questionnaire. The population in this study were 26 Physical Education teachers, data collection instruments using a questionnaire, data analysis techniques using descriptive analysis as outlined in the form of a percentage of teacher communication barriers to the physical education learning process in public elementary schools in Kembaran Subdistrict using 5 categories namely categories very good, good, medium, lacking, and very lacking. The results showed that the communication barriers of teachers to the physical education learning process in state elementary schools in the Kembaran sub-district were in the medium category, in detail there were 3 teachers (11.54%) in the excellent category, 3 teachers (11.54%) in the good category, 13 teachers (46.15%) in the medium category, 5 teachers (19.23%) in the poor category, 3 teachers (11.54%) in the very poor category.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN SIKAP PERCAYA DIRI DAN PRESTASI BELAJAR IPA MATERI PENGARUH PERUBAHAN LINGKUNGAN FISIK TERHADAP DARATAN MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN QUANTUM
Authors: Susanti Susi
Published: February 2020

The student’s low self-confidence and learning achievement became the main problem in class IV SD Negeri 2 Sudagaran Banyumas. Some factors causing the low confidence and learning achievement were that the learning was still conventional; the students were not active during the lesson. The research was conducted as the solution using quantum learning model. This was a classroom action research with two cycles consisting of planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. The result of the research showed that quantum learning model could improve the student’s confidence and learning achievement for the fourth graders of SD Negeri 2 Sudagaran Banyumas. It could be proven by the improvement of the student’s questionnaire got improvement, it was 73,48 % in cycle I on in enough criteria and 77,28% in cycle II or in good criteria. The result of the students’ learning mastery also got improvement, it was 78,27% in cycle I or in good criteria and 86,96% in cycle II or in very good criteria. Based on the result of this classroom action research conducted in two cycles, it could be concluded that quantum learning model could improve the students’ confidence and learning achievement on science on the topic of The Effect of Physically Environment change for the fourth graders of SD Negeri 2 Sudagaran Banyumas.
THE ROLE OF DEPRESSION, ANXIETY AND STRESS AGAINST HYPERTENSION IN THE ELDERLY
Authors: Dewi Noviana , Purnomosidi Faqih
Published: February 2020

The purpose of this research is to determine the correlation of depression, anxiety and stress to blood pressure in the elderly. Hypertension has been treated with drug therapy and control of food intake so far, but there are not many treatments related to psychological factors that can cause hypertension. Psychological factors have a role in influencing the emergence of physical illness. This research uses a quantitative correlation method design with data collection using DASS Test to measure the level of depression, anxiety, and stress with validity of 0.266-0.769 and reliability of 0.939 while blood pressure measurements were measured using sphygmomanometer. The research results showed that there was a very strong correlation between depression, anxiety and stress on blood pressure in the elderly with a correlation of 0.875 which means that the higher the level of depression, anxiety, and stress in the elderly, the higher the tendency of hypertension.
PELAKSANAAN MANAJEMEN KONSTRUKSI PADA PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN BANK SINAR MAS KEDIRI
Authors: Poernomo Yosef Cahyo Setianto , Ridwan Ahmad , Lubis Zulkifli , Gunarto April , Winarto Sigit
Published: February 2020

Proyek Bank Sinar Mas Kediri merupakan proyek pembangunan yang menggunakan metode pelaksanaan yang unik yaitu metode Top Down yaitu pembangunan dimulai dari pelat lantai sebagai tumpuan baru kemudian dilanjutkan dengan pembangunan lantai dasar 1,2,3. Penggunaan metode Top Down memerlukan kolom yang disebut King Post yang merupakan kolom dari profil baja sebagai kolom sementara. Hotel tersebut dibangun di atas tanah seluas 3248 m2 dengan tinggi bangunan + 123,600 m, - 9,800 m dan menggunakan 118 pondasi boredpile. Proyek ini menggunkan sistem kontrak Lumpsum Fixed Price.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi penyebab keterlambatan penyelesaian proyek pembangunan Bank Sinar Mas Kediri. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa Keterlambatan penyelesaian proyek disebabkan keterlambatan penyelesaian pekerjaan penggalian tanah. Keterlambatan tersebut dikarenakan kurangnya pengadaan akan alat pemompa air atau alat pengeringan, cuaca atau iklim dan tidak adanya jumlah tenaga kerja penggalian dan terbatasnya jumlah alat berat yang digunakan. Kata Kunci : keterlambatan, waktu, konstruksi.