bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DNA EVIDENCE, NEW TECHNOLOGIES,AND JUSTICE’S APPLICATIONS: AN INTERNATIONAL COMPARATIVE OVERVIEW
Authors:   Bio Forensics Research Center, D'Orio Egenio , Lucanto Chiara ,   Bio Forensics Research Center, Francione Genaro ,   Bio Forensics Research Center
Published: December 2022

Modern technologies represent an increasingly useful tool in the justice system, and their direct application affects practically every single branch of justice, from the civil trialto the criminal trial, to the computerized organization of judgments and their availability to legal practitioners, to applications of artificial intelligence (AI). In the field of criminal trials, DNA examination technologies represent an important tool for acquiring scientific information that is increasingly useful for a proper search for historical truth. These technologies, which are constantly evolving, have characterized trials and investigations all over the world since the early 2000s. However, this technical evolution is often not followed by a regulatory evolution, the purpose of which would be to assist and maximize the use of these new technologies in the justice system. This article will highlight, in a comparative manner, the current European and extra-European laws on the regulation of genetic evidence. An in-depth focus will be made both on regulatory aspects both on aspects related to the new scientific methodologies and how their use can affecthuman rights, with particular regard to the protection of citizens' basilar human rights.
Türkçe Öğretiminde Akademik Başarı Üzerine Yapılmış Lisansüstü Tezlerin Eğilimleri
Authors: MADEN Aslı , BANAZ Emrullah , GÜLEN Deniz
Published: December 2022

Eğitimin amaçlarından biri de bireyleri çağın koşullarına ve yaşadığı topluma uygun bir şekilde yetiştirmektir. Bunun için yeni yaklaşım, yöntem ve modellerden yararlanarak bireylere yaşanılan yüzyılın gerektirdiği bilgi, beceri ve tutumları kazandırmak önem arz etmektedir. Verilen eğitimler, belirli bir plan ve program çerçevesinde bireylere aktarılmaktadır. Öğretim programları bünyesindeki kazanımların aktarımı aşamasında bireylerden belli başarılar elde etmesi istenmektedir. Eğitim ortamındaki bu başarı ise akademik başarı olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Araştırmada Türkçe öğretiminde akademik başarı üzerine yapılmış lisansüstü tezlerin eğilimlerini incelemek amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda araştırmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerden olan içerik analizi yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın veri kaynağı, Yüksek Öğretim Kurulu (YÖK) Ulusal Tez Merkezi arşivinde yer alan 2012 ile 2022 yılları arasındaki konuyla ilgili, erişim izni açık olan tezlerden oluşmuştur. Veri toplama sürecinde doküman inceleme tekniğinden yararlanılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde betimsel analiz tekniği kullanılmıştır. Araştırma bulgularından hareketle 72 yüksek lisans, 27 doktora tezi olmak üzere toplam 99 lisansüstü çalışmaya erişilmiştir. Konuyla ilgili en fazla 2019 yılında çalışma hazırlanmıştır. Araştırmaya dâhil olan tezlerin en fazla Atatürk Üniversitesi’nde tamamlandığı, tamamlanan tezlerin en fazla Sosyal Bilimler ve Türkçe Eğitimi Ana Bilim Dalında hazırlandığı görülmüştür. Ayrıca hazırlanan çalışmalara en fazla doktor öğretim üyelerinin danışmanlık yaptığı, çalışmalarda en fazla nicel desenli çalışmaların tercih edildiği, konu olarak ise daha çok okuma ve yazma üzerine çalışmalar hazırlandığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Changes in Agro-climatic Indicators in the Korça Region
Authors: Maho Adrian , Maho Gjergji , Maho Ferdinant
Published: December 2022

The productivity of agricultural crops depends on an optimal degree of genetic factors, climate, soil and level of agrotechnology. Climate changes have a significant negative impact on the productivity of agricultural crops. The study is focused on a multi-year analysis of the main climate indicators, such as temperature and precipitation. The data collected from hydrometeorological stations in the Korça region of Albania were processed and compared with the corresponding data from two previous 30-year periods. The increase in temperature indicated a trend without significant volatility from one year to the next, and the annual amount of precipitation did not fundamentally change; however, a greater concern was the amount of rain that fell over fewer days but in larger amounts. Moreover, the structure of the diagram which integrated temperature and average monthly rainfall showed that there had been an increase in the periods of drought. The changes in agro-climatic indicators present a challenge for producers in the field of agriculture if they are to meaningfully remodel agricultural areas and determine the most appropriate cultivation technologies for agricultural crops.
Characteristics and Antioxidant Activities of Kombucha from Black Tea and Roselle by a Mixed Starter Culture
Authors: Sutthiphatkul Tanyarat , Mangmool Supachoke , Rungjindamai Nattawut , Ochaikul Duangjai
Published: December 2022

Kombucha is a functional beverage fermented by the symbiosis of bacteria and yeasts and is comprised mainly of bioactive compounds and acids that have beneficial health effects. Our research aimed to determine the optimal ratio of co-culture of the bacterium Acetobacter pasteurianus AJ605 and the yeast Zygosaccharomyces bailii YN403 for kombucha fermentation in order to improve the consistency of kombucha quality so that it can be mass produced. Microbial growth, chemical characteristics, and antioxidant activities of kombucha during fermentation were analyzed. The results showed that a co-culture ratio of 8:2 (v/v) of A. pasteurianus AJ605 and Z. bailii YN403 gave the highest antioxidant activity after 10 days of fermentation, with a DPPH IC50 value of 25.76 µl/mL and an ABTS IC50 value of 8.84 µl/mL. The co-culture ratio of 8:2 showed antioxidant activity that was not significantly different (p>0.05) from that of SCOBY (symbiotic culture of bacteria and yeasts) alone. Additionally, during fermentation, the pH of kombucha decreased to 3.16, with increases in titratable acidity and alcohol content of 7.00 g/L and 7.96 g/L, respectively. To enhance the antioxidant activity and taste quality of kombucha, black tea and roselle were mixed at various ratios and inoculated with 10% (v/v) optimal co-culture. The results showed that a high antioxidant activity was obtained using an 8:2 (w/w) ratio of black tea and roselle, at day 10 of fermentation, with a DPPH IC50 value of 23.88 µl/mL and ABTS IC50 value of 6.11 µl/mL. Moreover, the results indicate that kombucha from black tea and roselle can be a functional beverage that has high antioxidant activity and sensory acceptability.
A STUDY OF FINANCIAL SERVICES WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO KUMBHI KASARI CO-OPERATIVE BANK
Authors:   DESHBHAKT RATNAPPA KUMBHAR, COLLEGE OF COMMERCE, KOLHAPUR, MAHARASHTRA., VICHARE ROHIT HINDURAO , S. ZARI DR. TAHIR
Published: December 2022

The banking section will navigate through all the aspects of the Banking System in India. It will discuss upon the matters with the birth of the banking concept in the country to new players adding their names in the industry in coming few years. Banking in India in the modern sense originated in the last decades of the 18th century. The first banks were Bank of Hindustan (1770-1829) and The General Bank of India, established in 1786 and since defunct. The financial system and the economy have inter-relationship and the Indian financial structure has made with the rock foundation in Indian economy. The structure of Indian financial system is classified mainly into four groups that are financial institution, financial market, financial instruments and financial services. The scope of financial services has expanded without boundaries now-a-days since the advent of mammoth of financial products. Almost every now and then, new product is innovated and thereby the services are extended to every nook and corner. Thus the financial services have become part of life of common men and enable the development of society. The Kumbhi Kasari Co-Operative Bank Ltd. Kale.Was established in the year of 1999 by considering good location. Late ShriDatatrey Narke was the man behind formation of this bank and thus is the pioneer of co-operative movement in state. The Kumbhi Kasari Co-Operative Bank has created awareness among the people live in Kale about the importance of co-operative bank and benefits of saving. They created censoriousness about saving money in bank is like to keep money safe as well as secured. The Kumbhi Kasari Co-Operative Bank due to enthusiasm among the people got good responses regarding banking services. The specialty of this society is that there are different facilities reasonable rates of interest, services, interest for adult people and prestigious person under the guidance of experts. This co-operative bank is by the people of the people and for the people. Keywords: Banking In India, Indian Financial Services, Internet Banking, Product and Services, Financial Market, Customers Satisfaction, Co-Operative Banks, RBI Policies, Banking Importance, Role Of Banks.
Nutritional evaluation of Spirulina plantensis enriched poultry feeds on broiler meat quality
Authors:   Research Assistant, Giles Brooker Research Center, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India., Palanisamy Arunkumar , Satheesh Haritha ,   Department of Natural Science, Rajeev Memorial College of Teacher Education, Kannur, Kerala, India., Balan Sivasanthiya ,   Regulatory Change Associate, Team Lease Services, Pfizer Healthcare India Limited, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India.
Published: December 2022

In the present study, an attempt has been made in broilers on a large scale manner with a count of sixteen thousand and three hundred eighty nine, day-old commercial broiler chicks were randomly distributed into five dietary treatments (T1 to T5). The average body weight, feed intake and feed conversion ratio were recorded biweekly during experimental period of 42days respectively. Mean live weight of six weeks of the experiment and live weight at the end of experiment were found to be the Cumulative feed conversion ratio (CFCR) during entire experimental period was significantly (P<0.05) better in T3 group. In conformity to the present reports, comparatively better mean weekly weight gain and feed efficiency were also observed in spirulina supplemented groups (T2, T3, T4, and T5) with increased feed consumption as compared to control (T1) group of broilers. It can be concluded that the spirulina in broiler diet as an herbal feed additive is beneficial in improving the live weight and weight gain. The Spirulina platensis offers a good alternative to improve poultry production.
A Study on Growth and Instability of India’s Sugar Exports
Authors: Prapakaran Dr. P. Jaya , Kumar Dr. P. Satheesh
Published: December 2022

The aim of this paper is to study the growth and instability of India‟s sugar exports during the period from 2000-01 to 2020-21. The sugar export registered high growth rate and high instability which recommended gigantic inter-year fluctuations during the whole study period. The cyclical production is because of unsure climate conditions, lower productivity and utilization of customary strategy for production. India is net exporter of sugar notwithstanding steady government interventions in external trade of sugar is to control the ascent in prices of sugar in the domestic market. Yet, higher domestic sugar prices than global sugar prices propose the critical arrangement changes are required. Additionally, the potential for growing sugar production in India exists and can be completely taken advantage of in case changes. Unambiguously, the advancement of the sugar industry must be embraced inside the setting of more extensive domestic reforms, in view of the linkages on both demand and supply sides that succeed in agricultural commodity markets.
A Narrative Review: Efficacy and Safety the Used of Corticosteroids as an Adjunct Therapy for Rheumatoid Arthritis
Authors: Hendra Herman  , Irma Rachma Hanifah  , Kamri Andi Maulana
Published: December 2022

Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease characterized by inflammation of the joints. The selection of corticosteroids with broad indications is used as an adjunct therapy because of its anti-inflammatory activity and immune suppression. The research aimed to determine the efficacy and safety profile of corticosteroids in rheumatoid arthritis patients. The method used was a literature review with a narrative review design based on inclusion and exclusion criteria through the PubMed and Google Scholar databases. The results showed that the Prednisone group with varying doses of 5 mg; 6.25 mg; 10 mg gave better efficacy than the placebo group or Methotrexate monotherapy against disease activity with the DAS28 parameter. Prednisone safety was observed from the side effects, hypertension; hyperglycemia and adverse events, headache; reported diarrhea. The review show that the use of Prednisone tab 10 mg/day provided the best efficacy in the first 3 months (p<0.001) with the DAS28 parameter which achieved the greatest clinical remission. The side effects of Prednisone could not be concluded between the effect of dose and the level of drug safety.
Analisis Kesulitan Siswa Dalam Belajar Mata Pelajaran Simulasi Dan Komunikasi Digital
Authors: Putra Elanda , Rini Faiza , I Irsyadunas
Published: December 2022

Permasalahan  yang terjadi di SMKN 1 Batusangkar pembelajaran secara online memberi dampak sehingga siswa kesulitan dalam pratikum dan siswa memeliki keterbatasan waktu untuk berkomunkasi tidak semua pertanyaan siswa direspon oleh guru diluar jam pembelajaran online, Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari 2022 di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Negeri (SMKN) 1 Batusangkar Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesulitan siswa dalam pembelajaran SISKOMDIG. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif, dimana menginvestigasi kesulitan siswa dalam pembelajaran SISKOMDIG. Berdasarkan analisis yang dilakukan terhadap kesulitan siswa dalam pembelajaran SISKOMDIG dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada kesulitan siswa yang berasal dari internal dan eksternal siswa. Kesulitan eksternal siswa berasal dari keterbatasan siswa dalam memahami materi yang ada pada buku, Kesulitan dalam menggunakan laptop.
Hubungan Motivasi Belajar Terhadap Hasil Belajar Pada Mata Pelajaran Administrasi Infrastruktur Jaringan
Authors: David Khairul , Irsyadunas Irsyadunas
Published: December 2022

Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah motivasi  sebagian siswa masih rendah dan hasil belajar  siswa SMK N 1 Kinali pada mata pelajaran “administrasi infrastruktur jaringan”belum sesuai dengan yang diharapkan. Maksud dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara motivasi belajar dengan hasil belajar siswa. AIJ kelas XI TKJ SMKN 1 Kinali, dengan variabel kedua signifikan pada taraf 0,05 ternyata ada. Nilai koefisien korelasi r(tabel)  taraf signifikansi 0,05 dan N68 sebesar 0,2387 yang merupakan perolehan r(hitung) r(tabel). sehingga hasil penilitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara motivasi belajar dengan hasil belajar siswa kelas kelas XI TKJ SMKN 1 Kinali tahun ajaran 2022/2023
Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan Berbasis Website pada SMKN 1 Pancung Soal
Authors: Santoni Ari , Mulyono Heri
Published: December 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk merancang sistem informasi perpustakaan berbasis web karena pada SMK  Negeri 1 Pancung Soal pengelolaan peminjaman, pengembalian buku, dan pembuatan laporan masih menggunakan cara manual. Pemanfaatan sistem informasi berbasis web dapat mengurangi penggunaan waktu, karena sudah dilakukan secara komputerisasi. Dari masalah tersebut dirancang sistem informasi perpustakaan berbasis web menggunakan model Unifield Modeling language (UML) dengan metode System Development Life Cycle (SDLC). Sistem informasi perpustakaan menggunakan  bahasa pemrograman PHP, Javascript, HTML, dan CSS dengan menggunakan database MYSQL serta pengujian blackbox dan pengujian beta. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian sistem informasi perpustakaan ini dilakukan dengan pengujian blackbox testing sebanyak 5 menu pengujian dan pengujian beta sebanyak 88,0%. Dengan hasil pengujian ini dapat mempermudah pustakawan dalam pengelolaan peminjaman, pengembalian buku, dan pembuatan laporan buku perpustakaan.
Personality Traits and Whistleblowing on Twitter: The Moderating Roles of Moral Identity and Politics Perceptions
Authors: Chen Feiyan , Liu Shengmin
Published: December 2022

The present study examines the impact of the Big Five personality on whistleblowing behaviors on Twitter. Meanwhile, two opposite moderators are explored that the weak situations of whistleblowing on Twitter can activate users' trait. Hierarchical regression analyses were conducted to test the hypotheses, with the Big Five personality traits as predictors and whistleblowing behaviors on Twitter as criterion variables. First, individuals high in extraversion and conscientiousness tend to perform both the original and retweeting whistleblowing on Twitter; Individuals low in agreeableness are more likely to reveal original wrongdoing information, while those high in agreeableness tend to retweet information; individuals high in openness enjoy retweeting but not original whistleblowing. The degree of moral identity moderates the positive relationship between extraversion / agreeable / conscientiousness and (retweeting) whistleblowing on Twitter, such that the relationship is stronger as moral identity increases. The degree of politics perceptions moderates the relationship between extraversion/agreeable/conscientiousness and (retweeting) whistleblowing on Twitter, such that the relationship is weaker as politics perceptions increases. The degree of moral identity moderates the negative relationship between agreeableness and original whistleblowing on Twitter, such that the relationship is weaker as moral identity increases. The degree of politics perceptions moderates the negative relationship between agreeableness and original whistleblowing on Twitter, such that the relationship is stronger as politics perceptions increases. This paper gives a form of weak situations on whistleblowing. A pair of opposite cues may build the weak situations. Modern identity shows the positive power for potential whistleblowers to express their trait, while politics perceptions prevent them exert personality by whistleblowing. The paradox situations could give a behavioral model how observers with different traits respond to the wrongdoings in these situations.
Relaciones y vínculos de poder de un general isabelino: O’Donnell y los antecedentes de la Unión Liberal
Authors: García García Carmen
Published: December 2022

En el artículo se analizan las relaciones de poder que fue tejiendo Leopoldo O’Donnell en sus etapas preministeriales. Tras su distanciamiento del centro rector del moderantismo, con esos vínculos el general buscaba crear su propio espacio político, además de una posición económica desahogada que le alejase de cualquier tipo de servilismo. Especial relevancia para la consecución de ambos objetivos tuvo su paso por la Capitanía General de Cuba. La lucha contra los gobiernos autoritarios de los últimos años de la Década Moderada amplió y cohesionó el grupo de civiles y militares a partir del cual se configuró la Unión Liberal.
A Review on Media Tradition and Realities in Natural Disasters
Authors: MA. Dr.M.R. Prakash
Published: December 2022

The paper surveys how the media has added to battling normal perils. An essential goal of the examination is to centre the associations, pressures and territories of bargains of media amid common fiascos highlighted inside the late writing. The article focuses on three areas: (1) media response to routine disasters; (2) media fallacies about disaster casualties; and (3) media role as a partner or weight group in routine disasters. Focusing on these three angles, the available material reveals that the media coverage of disaster events has a lasting impact on the minds and spirits of the populace and may effectively urge people to assist or can result in feedback of the situation. The media occasionally plays a significant role in spreading false beliefs about disaster victims, characterising them as either defenceless or raiders. Since they are there to gather direct and limited catastrophe data as an aware to provide in the open commercial sector of a group of observers, the media may give weight to their reports rather than spare or save casualties and survivors.
Wooden Mathematics – Making abstraction tangible
Authors: Damrau Milena , Skrodzki Martin
Published: December 2022

Wooden artworks can be found throughout all art historical periods. Yet, they are scarcely found in the realm of mathematical art. This introductory article briefly presents the contributors and the structure of their contributions. In the following collection, each article exemplifies the interaction of wood as both an artistic medium and a means for the illustration of mathematical content.
Genetic Engineering and the exhibition “Cell Vitality”
Authors: Mayer Hubert
Published: December 2022

On the occasion of the exhibition Cell Vitality, Hubert Mayer first gives an introduction to genetic engineering and then discusses a project of art-related science: three researchers, with the help of artistic media, explain the findings of their discipline in order to convey these to a wider general public.
PHIBS: Graffiti, Street Art and Engagement
Authors: Jürgens Anna-Sophie
Published: December 2022

In this article, Graffiti and Street Artist PHIBS reflects on how public art in urban spaces can excite the public imagination about the history and cultural relevance of Street Art. PHIBS discusses his own artistic development and its embeddedness in the Australian Street Art scene, as well as the deep connection to nature and the urban environment that influences and inspires his artistic practice. Drawing on his experience of curating Street Art festivals, he explores the festival medium as a means of creating and communicating knowledge about the social role and meanings of public art.
Debate on Artistic Research 3. Summary
Authors: Tepe Peter
Published: December 2022

art 3 of the series Debate on Artistic Research discusses the volume Art and Artistic Research published in 2010 in Zurich and edited by Corina Caduff, Fiona Siegenthaler and Tan Wälchli. The full commentary is published in Mythos-Magazin.
USING OBSERVED HAIL TO QUALITY EXTREME HAIL CLIMATE IN VIET NAM. PART I: DATA QUALITY CONTROL AND CLIMATOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF HAIL
Authors: Dam Viet Bac  , Nguyen Dang Mau  , Bui Minh Tuan  , Tran Thanh Thuy  , Pham Thi Hai Yen  , Tran Thi Tam  , Do Van Man  , Luong Xuan Thai  , Nguyen Tung Anh  , Tran Chan Nam  , Hosam Ali  , Muehlbauer Andreas  , Osibanjo Olabosipo
Published: December 2022

In this study, we focus on studying data and calculating climatic features of hail. In this study, a hail dataset was created by combining historic records from 186 meteorological stations for the period 1961 - 2021. The data are obtained from several sources including observations from the Viet Nam Meteorological and Hydrological Administration (VNMHA), annual reports of the Viet Nam Institute of Meteorology, Hydrology and Climate change (IMHEN) and the Viet Nam Disaster Management Authority (VDMA). The data used in this study is defined from the official data sources. Therefore, the data quality control shows that this data may be considered good available data of hail. Research results for 1961 - 2021 show that the highest number of hail events was observed in the Northwest (743 events), and in the Northeast (557 events) subregions; the lowest number of hail events was observed in the South Central (16 events) and the South (27 events) subregions. The higher frequency duration of hail occurs from March to May, with the peak in April. The largest hail diameter, recorded in Vietnam is 12 cm at Bac Ha station on March 27, 2013; the common largest hail diameter size in history at stations is around 3 - 5 cm at the Northern stations and 1 - 3 cm at the southern stations.
APPLICATION OF GIS AND REMOTE SENSING FOR MAPPING FLASH FLOOD RISE IN HOA BINH PROVINCE UNDER CLIMATE CHANGE CONTEXT
Authors: Nguyen Van Ha  , Tran Dang Hung  , Doan Tran Anh  , Giang Hoang Hiep  , Nguyen Thi Huyen Trang  , Doan Ha Phong
Published: December 2022

Hoa Binh is one of the provinces strongly suffering from natural disasters, especially flash floods. High slope mountainous terrains, reduced vegetation cover and unfavorable weather conditions form favorable conditions for flash floods to occur. This article develops a map of flash flood risk zoning in Hoa Binh using remote sensing and GIS technology. First, the factors affecting the risk of flash floods are identified, and each factor is classified based on the level of influence, then proceed to overlay the component maps causing flash floods. Factors affecting flash flood risk include: Slope, soil type, land use type, forest cover density and rain. As a result, areas at risk of flash floods are identified with 3 level: High, medium and low. This information can be used as a basis for forecasting areas at high risk of flash floods in the province.
ASSESSMENT OF WIND ENERGY POTENTIAL IN THE BIEN DONG SEA USING CCMP SATELLITE DATA
Authors: Vu Van Thang  , Nguyen Van Thang  , Pham Thi Thanh Nga  , Truong Thi Thanh Thuy  , Tran Duy Thuc
Published: December 2022

This study assessesed the wind energy potential in the Bien Dong Sea by using the Cross-Calibrated Multi-Platform (CCMP) satellite wind data from 1991 to 2020. The results showed that the wind energy potential at 10 m height above ground is not high in the offshore areas with annual mean wind speeds ranging from 5 to 8 m/s. At heights of 100 m, 150 m, and 200 m, the greatest wind energy potential is found in the offshore areas of the North Bien Dong Sea Region, Binh Dinh - Ninh Thuan, Binh Thuan - Ca Mau, and the central part of the Gulf of Tonkin. Especially, the wind energy is quite high in the Sea of Ninh Thuan to Ba Ria - Vung Tau with annual mean wind speeds of 8 to 10 m/s, and the annual mean wind power density of 500 to 700 W/m2 at a height of 100 m. On the seasonal scale, the wind energy potential of January and October is greater than that of April and July for the orthern offshore areas while the wind energy potential of January is the greatest, followed by July and transition months for the southern offshore areas.
İslâm Bilimini Kurumsallaştıran Bir Akademi: “Beytülhikme” (Kuruluşu, Misyonu ve Etkileri)
Authors: Güneş Sümeyye
Published: December 2022

Bilim tarihinin gelişim duraklarından biri olan Beytülhikme akademisi uzun yıllar boyunca bilimsel faaliyetlerin merkezi konumunda olmuştur. Bağdat’ta kurulmuş olan Beytülhikme’de özellikle Hint, Helen ve Yunan bilimine ait eserler tercüme edilerek kadim bilgiler geliştirilmiş, bilimsel çalışmalar daha ileriye taşınmıştır. Farklı etnik ve dini kökenlere ait düşüncelerin de kayda değer görülerek, zamanın şartları çerçevesinde bilimsel bilgi üretebilme gayesiyle çalışılan Beytülhikme’de dünyanın değişik coğrafyalarından bilginler buluşmuşlardır. Beytülhikme’de toplanan bilginler matematikten felsefeye, tıptan ilâhiyata, geometriden şiire, hayatın tüm alanlarındaki konular ile ilgili bilimsel çalışmalar yapmışlardır. Günümüz bilimlerinin temeli bu çalışmalar ile atılmıştır. Bu makalede, bilimsel mirasın gelişme ve ilerleme sürecinde farklı yerlerden gelerek Beytülhikme’de çalışan değişik inançlara sahip bilginler, yapılan tercümeler ile ortaya konan belli başlı eserlere değinilecektir.
Toplumsal Dönüşüm ve İstikrarlı Yönetimde Erdemli İdarecinin Rolü: Selahaddin Eyyûbî Üzerinden Bir Durum Tespiti
Authors: Çekiç Ayşe
Published: December 2022

Selahaddin Eyyûbî, Orta çağların en önemli “sultan” figürlerinden birisidir. Onun çağını aşan şöhreti askeri başarılarının yanında adaletli, hoşgörülü, irfan ve hikmeti düstur edinimi ve merhametli olmasıyla açıklanabilir. 1171-1193 yılları arasındaki vezirlik ve hükümdarlık döneminde, erdemliliğin bir sultan olarak nasıl olması gerektiğini gerek Müslüman tebaaya gerekse de dönemin en kesif düşmanı olarak görülen Haçlılara karşı başarılı bir şekilde sergilediğini görmekteyiz. Selahaddin Eyyûbî’nin hâkim olduğu coğrafyaların (Mısır, Suriye, Filistin) bugün kimlik, mezhep ve çıkar çatışmaları ekseninde insan olma onurunu ayaklar altına alan yönetimlerini düşündüğümüzde, onun bir sultan/yönetici olarak erdemli olmasının toplumsal anlamda huzur, barış ve refah ortamının oluşmasına büyük dayanak teşkil ettiğini rahatlıkla söyleyebiliriz. Temel savımız, erdemli sultanın idaresi toplumsal huzur, refah, ortak yaşam kültürünün gelişimi ve eğitim düzeyindeki iyileşmeye vesile olmaktadır. Makalede, Orta çağ siyasetname, tarih ve edebiyat literatürü çerçevesinde sultanların erdemli olmasının toplumsal dönüşüm ve kalkınmaya olan katkısı üzerine kurgulanan temel çatıdan hareketle, zikredilen savın Selahaddin Eyyûbî’nin faaliyetleri (erdemliliği) üzerinden tarihsel bir denklemle ortaya konulması hedeflenmektedir
СТРАТЕГИЧЕСКИЙ АУДИТ КАК ПЕРСПЕКТИВНОЕ НАПРАВЛЕНИЕ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО АУДИТА И ФИНАНСОВОГО КОНТРОЛЯ
Authors: Зекенов Ернур , Карыбаев Ануар , Шахарова Алия
Published: December 2022

В представленной статье рассматриваются проблемы интеграции стратегического аудита как нового и перспективного направления аудита в структуре государственного аудита и финансового контроля. Авторами в научной работе определены сущность, понятие и концепция стратегического аудита. Раскрыты основополагающие методы, используемые в рамках стратегического аудита. На сегодняшний день система государственного аудита и финансового контроля в государственном секторе на пути непрерывного совершенствования, учитывая современные тенденции, а также развитие экономики. В свою очередь стабильная система государственного аудита и финансового контроля способствует устойчивому росту государства в целом, к тому же позволяет достичь поставленные цели, и следовать выбранной стратегии дальнейшего развития. Перспективы развития казахстанской экономики возможны только при выработке результативных, инновационных стратегий, успешность выполнения которых зависит в том числе от стратегического аудита. В процессе написания научной статьи авторами было выделено, что направление стратегический аудит существенно отличается от основных типов аудита и использует иные методы для осуществления стратегического аудита, кроме того, реализует поставленные задачи с достижением наибольшего эффективного результата при наименьших затратах. Отмечены потенциально-перспективные пути внедрения стратегического аудита в систему государственного аудита и финансового контроля Республики Казахстан.
ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ АУДИТ ФИНАНСОВОЙ СФЕРЫ: МИРОВОЙ ТРЕНД ИЛИ ТРЕБОВАНИЕ ВРЕМЕНИ?
Authors: Рахметова Айбота
Published: December 2022

В статье рассмотрены современные тенденции развития отечественного рынка финансовых услуг. Автором проведен анализ таких ключевых сегментов финансового рынка, как: банковский, пенсионный, страховой, валютный и фондовый рынки. В результате анализа были выявлены ключевые проблемы, ограничивающие эффективность развития финансового рынка с позиции его взаимодействия с реальным сектором экономики и обществом в целом. Результаты анализа показали, что действующая политика финансового регулирования в Казахстане все еще далека от совершенства в контекстегармонизации интересов финансового рынка и иных субъектов национальной экономики. По мнению автора, особая роль в этом процессе принадлежит государству, которое в лице уполномоченных органов, должно выступать неким внешним регулятором, согласовывающим интересы всех субъектов экономики без исключения, прежде всего, в тех случаях, когда «невидимая рука» рынка не справляется с этой важной задачей. Учитывая, что такая тенденция наблюдается в различные периоды времени (после мирового финансового кризиса 2008 года) практически во всех странах, в периметр государственного аудита, проводимого высшими органами аудита, стали включать и деятельность финансовых регуляторов. В заключении статьи автор приходит к выводу о том, что выявленные негативные тенденции в регулировании и развитии финансового рынка и его субъектов не только ограничивают эффективность последних, но и не обеспечивают ожидаемых устойчивых социальных и экономических эффектов, что потребует участия высшего органа аудита Казахстана в оценке эффективности политики финансового регулирования. В этой связи, автором сформулирован комплекс соответствующих рекомендаций по укреплению позиций высшего органа аудита Казахстана в совершенствовании политики финансовогорегулирования.
ARTISTIC FREEDOM, CENSORSHIP AND SELF - CENSORSHIP IN THE FILM INDUSTRY OF LATVIA
Authors: Brutāne Laura , Petkeviča Ketrisa
Published: December 2022

The concept of censorship associates with authoritarian regime; however, it is not unequivocally, i.e., also in a democratic country there may be obstacles that create barriers for artistic self-expression and limit the artistic process by stimulating the topicality of self-censorship. Also, in Latvia the parliamentary democracy creates legal framework that formally excludes the ideological censorship of creative process and artistic creativity. Simultaneously, the society’s attitude towards artistic expressions, as well as dominant ideologic values among various groups of society and within the country may create critically condemnatory or supportive framework for certain expressions of art. The main aim of this article is to find out how the artists of today comprehend and explain manifestations of artistic freedom, censorship, and self-censorship in Latvia nowadays. Eighteen in-depth interviews involving the Latvian directors of the films were conducted in the framework of FARP “The art of nationalism: Social solidarity and exclusion in contemporary Latvia”. In general, the study (1) reveals multi-shaped manifestations of censorship in the creative activities and dominant conditions in which it forms; (2) allows to follow up the sources of self-censorship for artistic activity, and (3) draws conclusions on the conditions and barriers of creative freedom in Latvian society.
RUSSIAN SPEAKERS FROM LATVIA IN SWEDEN: BETWEEN IDENTITIES AND MEMORIES
Authors: Simons Māra
Published: December 2022

This ethnographic research looks into Russian speakers from Latvia, who now live in Sweden. Russian speakers from Latvia have been adapting to the new life situation after the collapse of the Soviet Union, being challenged by requirements to adjust rapidly. It has not been an easy path, as well for those Russian speakers who were born or grew up already in the independent Latvia. They have been carrying along stories and memories from their families, which did not always fit in in the newly re-built Latvia. The research investigates how did they adjust and remade themselves to adjust to the new life situation. It looks into their identity and belonging issues and their interpretations of the sensitive historical events.
CONTEMPORARY MUSIC(AL) THEATRE IN LATVIA: PROBLEM OF DEFINITIONS AND FORMATS
Authors: Mellēna-Bartkeviča Lauma
Published: December 2022

The article aims to discuss the existing problem in contemporary art criticism, when previous genre definitions and descriptions do not match to current phenomena in question. The contemporary music(al) theatre productions tend to by diverse and often produced as hybrids, interdisciplinary projects that do not allow a single method of analysis characteristic to one of the combined artistic disciplines. The three examples provided are defined by their authors as a contemporary chamber opera, a contemporary musical and opera-film, showing the diversity of music(al) theatre genres emerging today in new form. The author concludes that the hybridization of genres and the devised creation method implies the questioning of former analytical instruments and discourses in order to develop the criticism of performing arts along with the research subject.
DETERMINANTS OF THE PROVISION OF MARITIME TRAVEL IN THE CONTEXT OF A SENSE OF SECURITY OF GENERATION Y REPRESENTATIVES
Authors: Mazurkiewicz Marta , Chojnacka Małgorzata , Gutowska Ewelina , Gutowski Piotr , Wilczyńska-Strawa Agnieszka
Published: December 2022

In order to ensure the highest level of maritime travel safety, standards and rules are applied aimed at eliminating potential risks. In view of changes in the environment – as a result of, among others, the Covid-19 pandemic and Russia’s aggression against Ukraine – it has become necessary to verify expec-tations and preferences towards the provision of maritime transport services from the perspective of its users, representing generation Y. A key factor for evaluating cruise maritime service in the situation of current threats was identi-fied to achieve the objective of this study. At the same time, groups of factors responsible for the emergence of threats to travelers were identified, and pro-posals for measures to increase confidence in maritime transportation were evaluated from the perspective of the surveyed participants.
Blow-up Dynamics of Higher Dimensional Klein-Gordon Equation with Nonminimal Coupling in Subcritical Case
Authors: Wijayanto Mirda Prisma , Akbar Fiki Taufik , Gunara Bobby Eka
Published: December 2022

The aim of this present work is to study the blow-up dynamics and lifespanestimate for solution to higher dimensional Klein-Gordon Equation in subcritical case, in which1 < p < psc. We construct the equation of motion from the Lagrangian of Klein-Gordon withnon-minimal coupling, where the coupling interaction of the scalar field is proportional to thescalar curvature of the spacetime. The equation of motion has the form like nonlinear dampedwave equation with mass. The novelty of this work is the time dependent of nonlinear term. Weuse test function method to proof the lifespan estimate.
Thermoelectrics of type-I and type-II nodal line semimetals within the two-band model
Authors: Adhidewata Jyesta Mahayu , Nugraha Ahmad R. T. , Hasdeo Eddwi Hesky , Gunara Bobby Eka
Published: December 2022

Metals and semimetals are often considered poor thermoelectric (TE) materials due to their lowSeebeck coefficients. However, we will show that topological semimetals in the class of nodal-linesemimetals (NLSs) may potentially exhibit better performance as TE materials. The NLSs are semimetalswith an intersection between the conduction band and valence band in the forms of a line (thus called thenodal line). We construct a two-band model using an almost-linear conduction and parabolic (or Mexicanhat) valence bands that overlap each other near the band edge to represent a type-I (or type-II) NLS. Wecalculate TE properties of the NLSs using the semiclassical Boltzmann transport theory and the relaxationtime approximation. By varying the band parameters in our model, we find that the type-II NLS generallyhas better TE performance than the type-I NLS. The type-II NLS, in particular, possesses a Seebeckcoefficient with a value possibly larger than twice that of normal metals. The origin of this feature mightbe the presence of a discontinuity in the density of states due to the intersection of the valence andconduction bands.
PENGGUNAAN ZINE SEBAGAI MEDIA PENGENALAN STAGE OF GRIEF KEPADA REMAJA
Authors: Argindo Frederick , Maslan Sihombing Riama
Published: December 2022

Ada berbagai respons dan reaksi yang muncul saat manusia menghadapi rasa duka. Mayoritas dari orang-orang yang sedang berduka akan melewati sebuah tahapan yang dikenal dengan Stage of Grief.  Teori tentang tahapan berduka tersebut masih kurang dikenali oleh khayalak umum karena minimnya literasi yang mengangkat topik terkait, apalagi literasi untuk usia remaja. Selain itu, faktor lainnya yang juga memberikan pengaruh adalah minat baca. Saat ini, zine menjadi media visual yang cukup efektif dan menarik bagi para pembaca muda. Penelitian ini akan mengkaji tentang beberapa literasi yang mengangkat topik tentang Stage of Grief dengan menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan teori-teori yang digunakan (teori Stage of Grief, teori penggunaan efek elemen visual terhadap minat baca, dan teori tentang zine), didapatkan kesimpulan bahwa zine menjadi media literasi yang tepat untuk remaja, dimana teks dan ilustrasi memiliki proporsi yang cukup seimbang. Zine sebagai media visual cukup memudahkan para pembaca dalam memahami isi dari literasi yang dibaca.
Kampanye Work Life Balance kepada Ibu Berkarier dalam Lingkungan Kerja dari Rumah
Authors: Marvela Deandra
Published: December 2022

Setelah pandemi COVID-19 lebih dari dua tahun dan mulai renggangnya kebijakan bekerja dari rumah, pekerjaan berbasis komputer akan tetap banyak dalam sistem kerja hibrida, yaitu campuran bekerja dari rumah dan dari kantor. Kini, opsi bekerja dari rumah sudah menjadi hal yang mulai dianggap sebagai norma baru. Meskipun bekerja dari rumah memiliki masalah sendiri, yang berbeda dari bekerja dari kantor, opsi ini telah menjadi solusi dunia kerja paska COVID-19. Namun, masalah keseimbangan kerja dan keluarga harus menjadi perhatian. Dengan adanya work-life balance konflik antara tuntutan kerja dan keluarga yang dihadapi ibu berkarier dapat dimitigasi. Caranya adalah dengan mencapai keseimbangan optimal melalui manajemen waktu dan penentuan prioritas di waktu yang benar. Hal ini lebih mudah dalam teori dibanding dengan keadaan sebenarnya. Pembauran hidup dan kerja dari cara bekerja ini dapat menjadi masalah baru jika tidak ditangani dengan benar. Oleh karena itu diperlukan perancangan kampanye work-life balance untuk meningkatkan kesadaran ibu berkarier untuk mencapai keseimbangan kerja dan hidup personal, terutama kepada ibu yang bekerja dari rumah. Sehingga, meskipun ibu bekerja dari rumah, mereka dapat meredakan konflik antara kerja dan keluarga.
Analysis of Digital Supply Chain Management in the Development of Export Products for Rattan Crafts in Cirebon
Authors: Nur Aulia Elsa Silvia
Published: December 2022

This research is motivated by the fact that in Cirebon West Java, which is the largestrattan craftsman area in Indonesia, was found that there are many unresolved obstaclesin the development of rattan craft products that will be exported to several countries.The obstacles include the supply chain or the availability of raw materials, the lackof capital for small and medium industry (IKM) stakeholders, and the lack of humanresources management (HRM) as a form of regeneration for rattan craft craftsmen.This study used a qualitative approach where data were collected through observation,documentation, and interviews. The results of this study show that the problems facedby rattan handicraft producers are: 1) a lack of availability of raw materials caused bylong shipping distances, such as from Sulawesi and Kalimantan to Cirebon; 2) a lackof capital that can be absorbed by small entrepreneurs to continue to be able to run thisrattan craft business because of the lack of attention given to small entrepreneurs fromboth the government of Cirebon and the World Bank. 3) the lack of human resourcemanagement for rattan handicraft producers due to the lack of interest from the youngergeneration and the lack of a training platform for the younger generation to continuethis rattan craft relay from time to time.
Narrar la arquitectura y el ambiente: el dibujo del pensamiento y las emociones
Authors: Davico Pia
Published: December 2022

Cada dibujo es una narración, compuesta por signos, colores, transparencias,relaciones entre las partes; en cada dibujo se crea un equilibrio entre imágenesy pensamientos capaces de establecer un nexo entre el espíritu del ejecutor y elde los observadores. El realizado a mano, gracias a su personalidad y unicidad,y a la capacidad de crear una relación entre la materialidad y la inmaterialidad deimágenes y pensamientos, todavía hoy se revela un instrumento de comunicaciónindispensable e insustituible; su narración e interpretación se amplifi candependiendo del modo en el cual cada persona recibe los estímulos visuales yemotivos transmitidos por el dibujo mismo.Aunque el advenimiento de representaciones digitales cada vez más innovadorashace que se ponga en discusión, el dibujo del boceto constituye, y todavía siguesiendo (lo documentan muchos estudios recientes), un elemento fundamentalpara el arquitecto, gracias a su inmediatez y las vibraciones interpretativasimplícitas en el mismo, defi niendo un vínculo indisoluble entre pensamientoy gestualidades gráfi cas, y transmitiendo además de los aspectos formales,pensamientos y emociones.La intención de esta aportación es poner en evidencia el modo en el cual dichovínculo resulta basilar en el lenguaje arquitectónico, tanto en el proyecto comoen el estudio de lo existente, para transmitir los puntos fundamentales dearquitecturas o de espacios urbanos, y las implicaciones emotivas instauradasentre el hombre y el ambiente.Tomando como referencia cultural los bocetos de proyectistas que han dejadoun signo en la historia de la arquitectura contemporánea, y al mismo tiempomediante el análisis de algunos ejemplos de arquitectos menos notos, surge demanera evidente el modo en el cual todos “fi rman” su dibujo mediante unestilo personal de concebir el espacio y de expresarse utilizando precisamenteel dibujo como instrumento de comunicación capaz de subrayar los aspectospeculiares de la construcción y del ambiente. Una confi rmación, por lo tanto, delpapel insustituible del boceto arquitectónico como manifestación del articuladoe indisoluble proceso que une la mente y la mano.
Household Food Waste Reduction: An Islamic Perspective
Authors:   Institute of Islamic Understanding Malaysia (IKIM), Sobian Azrina
Published: December 2022

One of the most pressing issues confronting humanity today is the increase in food waste (FW). This is a global issue, and Muslim communities are no exception. There are some indicators of the contribution of Muslim communities to this issue. There is an enormous amount of food waste generated during Ramadan. Middle Eastern countries are recognised as some of the world’s highest food wasters. During Ramadan, 30-50 percent of the food prepared in Saudi Arabia is wasted. In Qatar, the percentage was 25 percent and in the United Arab Emirates, it increases to 40 percent. This information raises questions about the value of food to Muslim communities. Islam places the greatest emphasis on the values of food and sets certain guidelines on Muslim behaviour towards food. Wasting food is not allowed in Islam. Thus, this article explores guidance provided by Islam regarding food to reduce food waste. This article is based on literature review of books, journal papers, reports, articles, and other published material.
Management of Nonmotor Symptoms in Parkinson Disease
Authors: Chen Jinyu , Liu Jiahui
Published: December 2022

In this review, non-motor of Parkinson’s disease is described in the context of the progression of the disease. Also briefly discussed are the major treatment strategies. Parkinson’s disease is a slowly progressing neurodegenerative disorder, causing impaired motor function with slow movements, tremor and gait and balance disturbances. A variety of non-motor symptoms are common in Parkinson’s disease, they include various neuropsychiatric manifestations including cognitive dysfunction, hallucinations and other psychotic symptoms, anxiety, apathy, and mood disorders such as depression. (Seppi K, Ray Chaudhuri K, Coelho M, Fox SH, Katzenschlager R, Perez Lloret S, Weintraub D & Sampaio C, 2019) Disorders of sleep and wakefulness are common, including insomnia, parasomnias, restless legs syndrome (RLS), and daytime sleepiness. This article describes the different non-motor symptoms and major treatment strategies.