bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Architecture of Stratosphere Rocket for Cubesats
Authors: Şanlı Alper , Erkeç Tuncay Yunus , Beceren Melih , Kemallı Mehmet Furkan
Published: June 2023

Cubesat missions are evolving, and because of their high efficiency, they are becoming more common. Cubesats can go to space more easily because of their compact size. Launch vehicles provide great opportunity for us to reach space and high altitudes of the atmosphere. Today, cubesats are launched to high altitudes for experimental purposes with the help of launch vehicles. In this investigation, a novel launch vehicle was created to match the cubesat's specifications. A stable launch vehicle that can take a cubesat the size of 3U to the stratospheric layer has undergone its first design and examination. Flight simulations were carried out by researching the design stages considered in the launch vehicle. The first design of the launch vehicle suitable for the desired task was made and the altitude, stability and drag analyzes that this design could reach were carried out. The design stages and analysis results of the launch vehicle that will deliver the cubesat to the stratosphere layer are shared. In this study, a design exercise for a stratospheric rocket is proposed. Future research will examine the launch vehicle that will cross the space boundary, known as the Kármán line.
The Detection Capability of Laser Fuze in Fog, Mist, and Haze Using Monte Carlo Simulations
Authors: Nguyen Hoang Linh , Pham Trung Dung , Nguyen Chung Thanh , Tran Hong Son
Published: June 2023

When choosing a laser wavelength for proximity fuze with high accuracy requirements, the weather condition is a considerable element. Hence, the paper developed a laser detection model in different conditions based on the Monte Carlo method to evaluate the detection capability. As the atmospheric attenuation is a function of the wavelength, there is a conception that the laser pulsed fuze with 1550 nm light suffers from less atmospheric attenuation than 785 or 850 nm laser in all weather conditions (Pratt, 1969). However, in foggy weather (visibility <500 m), the results showed that laser attenuation appeared to be wavelength independent, i.e. the wavelengths of 785 nm, 850 nm, and 1550 nm are equally all attenuated equally by fog. Furthermore, the simulations also allowed the prediction of transmission, as well as the effects of energy scattering and absorption. This paper can provide guidance and reference for the application of laser wavelengths in the laser fuze.
Kampanye Budaya Menanam Pohon Melalui Pendidikan Konservasi
Authors: Dewi Bainah Sari , Hartati Puspa , Kurniasari Nanda , Astuti Popi Tri , Ilmiyawan Arif , Winarno Gunardi Djoko , Harianto Sugeng Prayitno
Published: June 2023

Pendidikan konservasi sangat penting dilakukan dalam rangka meningkatkan minatnya generasi muda terhadap konservasi tentang pentingnya menanam pohon.  Usia remaja menjelang dewasa dianggap sudah memiliki kemampuan untuk dapat berfikir kritis terhadap resiko dari perbuatan yang dilakukan termasuk dalam menjaga lingkungan Kegiatan pengabdian perlu dilakukan civitas akademika dari Program Studi Magister Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung sesuai visinya yaitu mewujudkan penyelenggaraan Tridharma Perguruan Tinggi yang berkualitas. Pengabdian dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober 2022 di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 (MAN 1) Kota Bandar Lampung.  Metode Pengabdian yang dilakukan adalah metode survey dengan melakukan observasi pada lingkungan MAN 1 Kota Bandar Lampung, pretest dan postest dengan siswa-siswi tentang materi yang akan disampaikan, penyuluhan melalu persentasi materi, tanya jawab dan demonstrasi penanaman..  Berdasarkan uraian dan hasil pembahasan kenaikan rata-rata sebesar 30% pengetahuan siswa-siswi terkait materi yang disampaikan khususnya tentang penanaman.  Siswa mulai memahami dan menyadari penting dan manfaat dari menanam 32%.  Siswa-siswi juga sudah mulai mengetahui kriteria pohon untuk penghijauan itu seperti apa 28% serta cara yang baik dan benar dalam melakukan penanaman 30%.
Penyuluhan dan Pembagian Alat Produksi Kasbi Lempeng pada Kelompok Masyarakat di Desa Dodinga
Authors: Nurdin Aqshan Shadikin , Hadun Ramli , Kamaluddin Abdul Kadir , Salatalohy Asiah , Kurniawan Andy , Tamrin Mahdi , Nurhikmah Nurhikmah , Rosita Rosita , Ashari Reyna , Tamnge Fadila , Baguna Firlawanti Lestari , Irmayanti Laswi , Ryadin Aisjah Rachmawaty , Marasabessy Much Hidayah , Fatrawana Adesna
Published: June 2023

Kasbi lempeng adalah makanan tradisional yang banyak dikonsumsi di beberapa daerah di Indonesia. Dalam penyuluhan dan pembagian alat produksi Kasbi lempeng, penting untuk memastikan peserta memahami informasi yang disampaikan dan memiliki keterampilan dalam menggunakan alat produksi tersebut. Penyuluhan dan pembagian alat produksi kasbi lempeng adalah kegiatan yang bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi dan bantuan kepada masyarakat terkait dengan proses produksi kasbi lempeng.  Pembagian alat produksi kasbi lempeng dapat dilakukan dalam rangka memperluas produksi kasbi lempeng di masyarakat. Dengan adanya kegiatan ini, diharapkan masyarakat dapat meningkatkan produksi kasbi Lempeng.
Pemberdayaan Ekowisata Bagi Masyarakat Desa Hanura Kecamatan Teluk Pandan Kabupaten Pesawaran Lampung
Authors: Winarno Gunardi Djoko , Harianto Sugeng Prayitno , Dewi Bainah Sari , Setiawan Agus , Darnawan Arief , Safe'i Rahmat
Published: June 2023

Pelaksanaan ekowisata tidak lepas dari peran masyarakat sekitar.  Banyak kegagalan yang terjadi di dunia wisata karena tidak melibatkan masyarakat.  Pelibatan dimulai dari perencanaan sehingga mereka tidak terkejut dan menjadi pasif saat kegiatan wisata berjalan.  Masyarakat diajak dalam merencanakan pengembangan ekowisata. Demikian pula di dalam pengawasan, peran masyarakat diharapkan ikut secara aktif.  Pentingnya pemberdayaan ekowisata bagi masyarakat Desa  Hanura adalah selain sebagai peningkatan kapasistas pengetahuan mereka, juga sebagai usaha untuk perlindungan dan pemanfaatan obyek wisata baik berupa hutan alam beserta flora faunanya juga lanskap kawasan hutan sebagai sumberdaya lingkungan yang sangat berperan bagi kehidupan mereka.  Metode pemberdayaan ini dilakukan dengan cara ceramah, diskui dan ice breaking. Masyarakat Desa Hanura telah mengetahui tentang ekowisa dan melaksanakan kegiatan tersebut untuk konservasi hutan alam, agroforestri dan pemanfaatan panorama yang indah.  Perlu adanya dukungan dari berbagai pihak untuk meningkatkan kegiatan ekowisata.
Peningkatan Iptek Pengolahan Minyak Kelapa di Desa Pingaran Ilir
Authors: Jauhari Ahmad , Yamani Ahmad , Yuniarti Yuniarti , Badaruddin Badaruddin , Naemah Dina , Kurdiansyah Kurdiansyah
Published: June 2023

Pengolahan jengkol di Desa Pingaran Ilir menghasilkan produk minyak berupa minyak kelapa dari pengolahan bumbu lalaan dari santan kelapa. Minyak dikemas warga dengan plastik seadanya atau dengan botol bekas kemasan air mineral. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan Iptek warga Desa Pingaran Ilir dalam mengolah minyak kelapa. Metode yang dilakukan yaitu persiapan, penyuluhan dan pelatihan serta evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa warga Desa Pingaran Ilir telah meningkat pengetahuannya mengenai pengolahan minyak kelapa tradisional sebesar 80%, peningkatan teknik pengemasan foodgrade dan menarik sebesar 85%, dan peningkatan teknik pemasaran sebesar 80%.
Status of Library Spaces and Facilities in University Libraries in Kenya
Authors: Gikunju Milcah , Odero Damaris , Kwanya Tom
Published: June 2023

In the global sphere, university library users’ needs continue to change thus university libraries are repositioning themselves to address the changing users’ needs. An important aspect of the change revolves around the library space and many university libraries are making efforts to change their spaces to meet the need driven by information technology, improved higher education systems and shifting of users’ expectations. This paper discusses the status of library spaces in Kenyan university libraries and is based on research conducted using pragmatic research paradigm and a convergent mixed methods design and multiple case studies strategy. The study population was university library users in Kenya consisting of six (6) participating universities (three public and three private) purposefully selected based on their age (time they have been in existence). Students and academic staff participated in a survey; librarians participated in focus groups while university librarians had interviews. This study collected data through online questionnaires, online focus group discussions and telephone call interviews. The qualitative data was thematically analysed while the quantitative data adopted a statistical approach that encompasses descriptive statistics. The results show some common available library spaces among the university libraries, the most preferred available library spaces and most frequently used library spaces by the users on daily basis. The study recommends continuous assessment of library spaces in the universities in order to understand library users’ needs and make informed decisions.
Hubungan Self-Efficacy dengan Kedisiplinan Belajar Siswa SMK
Authors: Elvira Riska , Mudjiran Mudjiran
Published: June 2023

Discipline is something that is related to self-control of the form of rules by obeying the rules around. Discipline is a process or practice which of course individuals must experience or go through the process. Discipline is also shaped and developed through practice and education so that awareness and confidence in him are formed to do without coercion. In fact there are still many students who do not obey the rules that apply in school. That happens because the existence of students who are lazy learning because learning is not necessary and there are still students who are still not sure about the abilities possessed by him. This study aims to (1) describe students' self-efficacy, (2) describe student learning discipline, (3) test the significance of the relationship between self-efficacy and student learning discipline. This study uses a quantitative method with a correlational approach. The research sampling technique uses purposive sampling. The sample of this study was 155 students of SMK Negeri 10 Padang. The instruments used were (1) questionnaire selfefficacy, (2) student learning discipline. Questionnaire in this study uses a Likert scale model. Data analysis techniques used descriptive and correlational analysis techniques using computer program assistance Product and Service Solution (SPSS) version 20.0. The research findings show that (1) student self-efficacy is in the high category, (2) student learning discipline is in the discipline category, (3) there is a significant positive relationship between self-efficacy and student learning discipline with a correlation coefficient of 0.403 and a significant level 0,000.
Perbedaan Motivasi Belajar Antara Siswa Laki-Laki dan Siswa Perempuan
Authors: Oksara Winda , Nirwana Herman
Published: June 2023

The problem in this research is the low motivation to learn students, especially male students. This objective of the research is to find out to find out the differences in learning motivation between male and female students of SMAN 1 Bayang Academic Year 2017/2018. This research is comparative research. This research was conducted at SMAN 1 Bayang. This sampling technique is in proportionate stratified random sampling of 150 people. Data analysis techniques are using the t test (independent sample t test). The results of the analysis show that the average learning motivation of male students (Study at Senior High School 1 Shadow) 2017/2018 Academic Year is 88,613. The average learning motivation of female students (Study at SMAN 1 Bayang) 2017/2018 Academic Year is 94,493. There are differences in learning motivation between male and female students (Study at Senior High School 1 Shadow) Academic Year 2017/2018, where the motivation of female students is better than the motivation of male study
Learning Time Management of Full Day School Students in Junior High School and Its Implication to Guidance and Counseling Services
Authors: Hasanah Hasanah , Daharnis Daharnis
Published: June 2023

Time management of learning is a way to manage time in using time effectively and efficiently by making plans, scheduling, prioritizing, managing control over time that can be seen from individual learning needs. The background of research is various problems that occur in the students time management of learning junior high school in schools that implement the full day school system. The problem at issue by junior high school students’ in schools that implement the full day school system is a matter of time and difficulty of responsibility in learning, organization, extracurricular activities and other additional activities. Counselors helps improve students’ skills and understanding of learning time management through guidance and counseling services. There are several guidance and counseling services that can be provided to student regarding learning time management issues supported by information services, content mastery services, group guidance services, individual counseling services and group counseling services. This study aims to describe the students’ time management of learning at junior high school 33 Padang, seen from the aspects of: (1) planning of goals and priorities, (2) planning and scheduling, and (3) implementation. This research uses quantitative descriptive methods. The study population was 371 at junior high school 33 Padang and a sample of 186 students were selected using the Simple Random Sampling technique. The instrument used was a study time management questionnaire. The students’ time management of learning in junior high school 33 Padang is relatively high, which is related to the students’ time management of learning in: (1) aspects of setting goals and priorities, (2) aspects of planning and scheduling, and (3) aspects of implementation is relatively high.
The Effectiveness of the Cognitive Behavior Modification Approach with Group Settings to Reduce Bullying Behavior
Authors: Yonita Etri Nofri , Karneli Yeni
Published: June 2023

Facts in the field indicate that there are students who experience very high bullying behavior. Bullying behavior is an aggressive action that is intentionally done to hurt other people both physically, verbally and psychologically and is done repeatedly. The main objective in this study was to reveal the effectiveness of the cognitive behavior modification approach with group settings to reduce student bullying behavior. This type of research is experimental research. The experimental design of the Pre Experiment model uses the design of The One Group Pretest Posttest Design. The subjects of this study were high school students Development of the Padang UNP Laboratory who had very high bullying behavior as many as 10 students. The method of data collection uses the scale of bullying behavior. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test and descriptive data analysis.From the results of the pretest scale of bullying behavior there are 1 student in the high category and 9 students in the very high category. Posttests results from 10 students after being given the treatment of cognitive behavioral modification changed the average bullying behavior of students and were in the low category. The Wilcoxon test results show the average T_count = 0, 005 <T table = 0.005. The results showed that there were differences in bullying behavior of students before and after participating in the activity. So cognitive behavior modification is effective in reducing student bullying behavior.
Relationship Of Emotional Maturity With Social Interaction Of Student In SMP N 1 Ranah Batahan Pasaman Barat
Authors: Mulia Sri Wahyuni , Said Azrul
Published: June 2023

This research is motivated by the phenomenon of many students who can not interact well in school, don’t respond well when invited to join their friends, even students express with anger, say harsh words, and even violence. One of the factors that influence emotional maturity is social interaction. The objectives of this study are (1) to describe the emotional maturity of students, (2) to describe the social interactions of students, (3) to examine the relationship between the emotional maturity of students and the social interaction of students of SMP N 1 Ranah Batahan. This research is a descriptive correlational type of research with quantitative methods. The population of this research is students at SMP N 1 Ranah Batahan. The sample size of 157 students was selected using the Purposive Random Sampling technique. The research instruments used were emotional maturity questionnaire and social interaction questionnaire. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistical techniques with the help of the SPSS For Windows 20.0 program. The results of this study reveal that (1) students emotional maturity is in the mature category, (2) students social interactions are in the good category, and (3) there is a positive significant relationship between emotional maturity ans students social interaction with an arithmetic value of 0,613. This shows that the value of r count > r table (0,156). These results then the hypothesis Hi: “there is a significant relationship between emotional maturity with social interaction of students in school” can be accepted and Ho is rejected.
Coping Students in Working on Their Thesis
Authors: Adyafnita Rizke , Khairani Khairani
Published: June 2023

Coping is an effort to manage burdensome situations, expand effort to overcome or reduce stress. Coping that focuses on aimed at reducing or manging emotional stresses related to the situation. The purpose of this study is to describe student coping in working on scripts viewed from emotional focused coping and problem focused coping. The type of research used is descriptive research. The research population of the students of the Faculty of Education, Padang State University, who worked on their thesis in 2019 from the 2012-2015 batch of 790 students. Samples were taken using proportional random sampling technique, so that a total sample of 266 students was obtained. The study was conducted by administering the questionnaire instrumen. Data were analyzed by percentage analysis. The study shows the results (1) coping students in worling on the thesis as a  whole is in the low category, (2) coping students in working on the thesis seen from emotional focused coping in in the lo category, (3) coping students in working on the thesis seen from problem focused coping is at low category.
KONTRIBUSI CULTURE SHOCK TERHADAP SELF ADJUSTMENT MAHASISWA KELAS INTERNASIONAL UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG
Authors: Handayani Puji Gusri , Yuca Verlanda
Published: June 2023

This study aims to describe culture shock and self adjustment on students, and examine the contribution of culture shock to student self adjustment. The population is the international class students of Padang State University as many as 212 students using simple random sampling techniques. The research method uses descriptive and regression. The instruments used were "Inventory Culture Shock" (ICS) with a reliability of 0.74 and "Inventory Self Adjusment Puji and Verlanda" (ISAPUVE) with a reliability of 0.80. The conclusion of this research is that there is a contribution of culture shock to the self adjusmnet of international class students at Universitas Negeri Padang.
EFEKTIFITAS LAYANAN BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK DALAM PENINGKATAN SELF REGULATED LEARNING SISWA PENGGUNA GAME ONLINE
Authors: Warni Eka Septia , Firman Firman
Published: June 2023

Online game users among adolescents today tend to increase and not infrequently this condition makes self-regulation in learning begin to be disrupted. Group tutoring has already taken place in schools and is rarely used to improve self-regulated learning. This study aims to look at the effectiveness of group guidance services in improving self-regulated learning of students using online games. This research uses a quantitative approach, with the Experiment method. Students who use online games are the subject of research. Data collection techniques are self regulated learning questionnaires. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signde Ranks Test. Based on the results of the study found that group guidance services can improve self-regulated learning of online game users. This finding has implications for guidance and counseling teachers in improving self-regulated learning of online game users through group guidance services.
Efektivitas Layanan Penguasaan Konten Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Think Pair Share untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Bertanya Siswa dalam Belajar
Authors: Putra Aldio Kyoto , Firman Firman , Syahniar Syahniar
Published: June 2023

Student with low asking skills tend to experience obstader in the learning process. Actually, the effort given by the counseling teacher hasn’t reached the taarget sa expected. This study aims to see the effectiveness of content mastery services using cooperative learning model type think pair share, to improve student questioning skills. This study uses a quantitative approch with design  quasy experiment type the non equivalent control group in SHS N 1 Sungai Limau Kab. Padang Pariaman. The subjects are XI IPS 1 & 3 class. Data collection techniques used questionnaire, than analyzed by different test technique wilcoxon and t-test. Research result show content mastery services used cooperative learning model type think pair share can improved student questioning skill and more effectiv than content mastery service without used learning model. Counseling teachers are expected to improve student’s questioning skill throught countent mastery services used cooperative learning proccess type think pair share.
The High School Student’s Perception of Sexual Behavior
Authors: Oktaviani Winda , Khairani Khairani
Published: June 2023

In adolescence, not only physical changes occur but also changes in sexual attitudes and behavior. During its development, adolescents already know the opposite sex and like the opposite sex. This means that interest in sex in adolescents increases. However, sexual behavior in adolescents is increasingly worrying, there has been a change in sexual outlook and behavior in society. Sexual behavior such as holding hands, which is a common practice of hugging while driving, is often seen in general. This study aims to describe students' perceptions of sexual behavior in various forms. This research uses quantitative methods with a descriptive approach. The population of this study were students of class X and XI SMA Kartika 1-5 Padang, totaling 412 people. The sampling technique was carried out using simple random sampling technique. The research sample amounted to 205 people. The research was carried out by administering the Likert scale model research instrument. Data were analyzed using percentage techniques. The findings of this study indicate that students' perceptions of sexual behavior are in the medium category with a percentage (37.6%) in terms of: (1) biological aspects are in the Very High category with a percentage (37.6%), (2) psychological aspects are in the Very High category with a percentage (34.6%), (3) the social aspects are in the Very High category with a percentage (50.2%), (4) the moral aspects are in the Very High category with a percentage (47.8% ). Based on the results of this study, it is hoped that the Guidance and Counseling Teacher at School, in order to correct the wrong perceptions of students regarding perceptions of sexual behavior.
Analysis of the Urgency Career Guidance and Counseling in Junior High Schools
Authors: Ade Abdul Halim , Yusuf A Muri , Afdal Afdal
Published: June 2023

One of the goals providing education in junior high schools is to prepare graduates to continue their studies, namely whether the education level is high school (SMA) or other equivalent level. In this case, students often experience difficulties because they are faced with various choices, whether to continue their studies to the SMA or SMK level, or students prefer to attend training to directly enter the world of work, and students even choose not to continue their studies. This article discusses the analysis of the urgency of career guidance and counseling in junior high schools. The research method used is library analysis (library research). This article describes the analysis of scientific journals that are relevant to the selected discussion. The materials discussed in this article are 1) Definition of Career Guidance and Counseling, 2) Characteristics of Middle School Career Development, 3) Goals of Career Counseling at Junior High School Level, 4) Career Counseling Techniques/Activities. From this analysis, it can be can be explained guidance and counseling is one of the services that is needed by students who are in junior high school. With existence career guidance and counseling at the junior high school level, it can Upgrade the quality of human and their prosperity.
Differences In Students' Motivation by Socio-Economic Status Of Parents And Their Implications In Guidance And Counseling
Authors: Wardhani Yulita , Ilyas Asmidir
Published: June 2023

Motivation to learn is a strong impulse in students that raises activities for learning, guarantees the continuity of learning activities, one of the factors that influence students 'learning motivation is parents' socio-economic status. this research aims to : (1) learning motivation of students in schools with the condition of the upper and middle class socioeconomic status, (2) learning motivation of students in schools whose parents' social status is up and down, (3) learning motivation of students in schools with a condition of middle-class parents with lower social status, (4) identify differences in student learning motivation based on parental socio-economic status and its implications in guidance and counseling.This type of research is quantitative research with descriptive comparative method. The population of this study was as many as 800 students of Banuhampu Middle School 01 District. Agam and a sample of 187 students were selected by proportional random sampling technique. The instrument used was a questionnaire form of Likert scale. Data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics and test different techniques (analysis of variance) with SPSS for Windows version 20.00.The findings showed that: (1) The students' motivation social status on the high category, (2) The students 'motivation medium social status in the high category, (3) the social status of students' motivation under the category of being, and (4) there is a significant difference between students' motivation social status upper, middle and lower.
Profile Saturation Learning of Student in Senior High Scholl 8 Padang
Authors: Murti Sari , Yusri Yusri
Published: June 2023

Saturation of learning is a condition in which students feel bored, tired, lack of attention in lessons, no interest and motivation in learning and do not bring results. In fact there are still students who experience saturation in learning. This study aims to describe (1) Saturation Learning of Student in Senior High Scholl 8 Padang based on aspects of emotional fatigue, (2) Saturation Learning of Student in Senior High Scholl 8 Padang based on aspects of physical fatigue, (3) Student learning saturation in Padang 8 High School based on aspects cognitive fatigue, (4) Saturation Learning of Student in Senior High Scholl 8 Padang based on aspects of motivation loss. This study uses quantitative methods with descriptive research types. The population of this research is the students of  Senior High Scholl 8 Padang in class X and XI with a total of 603 students. With a sample of 240 students selected using the proportional random sampling technique. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire. Data is processed using percentage techniques. The results of this study indicate that Saturation Learning of Student in Senior High Scholl 8 Padang is in a more detailed low category  (1) Saturation Learning of Student in Senior High Scholl 8 Padang based on aspects of emotional fatigue is in the low category, (2) Saturation Learning of Student in Senior High Scholl 8 Padang based on aspects of physical fatigue are in the low category, (3) Saturation Learning of Student in Senior High Scholl 8 Padang based on aspects of cognitive fatigue are in the low category, (4) Saturation Learning of Student in Senior High Scholl 8 Padang based on aspects of motivation loss is in the low category.
Pemanfaatan FET (Free Evolutionary Timetabling) dalam Pembuatan Jadwal Pembelajaran di SDIT Adzkia Padang
Authors: Sonatha Yance , Azmi Meri , Asri Ervan , Nurhayati Nurhayati
Published: June 2023

Yayasan adzkia pada saat ini memiliki 13 (tiga belas) lembaga pendidikan yang terdiri dari 7 (tujuh) sekolah untuk tingkat TK, 4 sekolah untuk tingkat SD, satu sekolah untuk tingkat SMP dan satu Universitas yang aktif menyelenggarakan pendidikan setiap tahunnya. Penjadwalan pada Yayasan Adzkia khususnya tingkat SD membutuhkan waktu lama jika disusun secara manual karena tidak otomatis terdeteksi ketika jam pelajaran berbenturan. Permintaan guru yang meminta hari dan jam sesuai dengan keingin membuat semakin rumitnya pembuatan penjadwalan. Permasalahan ini sering terjadi disetiap awal semester. Oleh karena itu, media untuk pembuatan penjadwalan mata pelajaran sangat dibutuhkan. Salah satu software yang biasa digunakan untuk penjadwalan adalah FET (Free Evolutionary Timetabling), yang mudah digunakan dan open source. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan kepada para guru di SDIT Yayasan Adzkia dalam memanfaatkan FET untuk membuat penjadwalan pembelajaran tiap semester.
Penguatan Kemampuan Akademik Berbasis Literasi di Pesantren Darul Arifin Jambi
Authors: Rizki Hedia , Mahmudah Faiqah , Wulanda Mastarita Nova , Zulyanti Marni , Mardia Ainun
Published: June 2023

Tujuan dari kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini adalah untuk memaksimalkan kemampuan literasi matematika, bahasa, dan digital santri di pondok pesantren Darul Arifin Jambi, serta memaksimalkan kegiatan penguatan akademik berbasis literasi. Dalam melaksanakan pengabdian, metode yang digunakan adalah sosialisasi dan pengajaran yang disampaikan oleh pemateri yang berkompeten di bidangnya. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 100 orang santri. Hasil kegiatan meliputi: 1) Tumbuhnya komitmen dalam melanjutkan kerjasama antara Prodi Tadris Matematika UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi dengan pondok pesantren Darul Arifin. 2) Pemahaman tentang literasi numerasi, literasi bahasa, dan literasi digital. 3) Santri mampu memecahkan soal berliterasi, yaitu soal terkait masalah kehidupan sehari-hari. 4) Santri mempunyai kemampuan dalam debat bahasa inggris, 5) Santri memiliki kemampuan untuk membuat media presentasi menggunakan Microsoft Power Point.
Pagang di Kalangan Masyarakat Nelayan
Authors: Khairani Imraatul , Hidayat Muhammad
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan faktor pemilik bagan melakukan pagang terhadap anak bagan dan dampak yang ditimbulkan pagang di Nagari Koto Nan Duo Kecamatan Batang Kapas Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. Hal ini menarik untuk diteliti karena antara pemilik bagan dan anak bagan terikat pekerjaan. Penelitian ini dianalisis dengan teori pertukaran sosial oleh George C. Homans yang menjelaskan bahwa setiap pertukaran tidak akan terjadi apabila pihak-pihak yang terlibat ada yang tidak mendapatkan keuntungan dari suatu transaksi pertukaran. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus intrinsik. Teknik pemilihan informan dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah informan 23 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi non partisipasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemilik bagan melakukan pagang terhadap anak bagan karena sebagai pengikat pekerjaan antara pemilik bagan dengan anak bagan, keuntungan bagi pemilik bagan, mempererat kerjasama antara pemilik bagan dengan anak bagan. Dampak positif pagang bagi pemilik bagan yaitu menguntungkan bagi pemilik bagan, lebih mudah mencari anggota bagan lain, terciptanya kerjasama yang baik, minimnya kerugian bagi pemilik bagan. Dampak negatif pagang bagi pemilik bagan yaitu anak bagan yang bekerja tidak sesuai kesepakatan, menimbulkan kerugian bagi pemilik bagan. Selanjutnya dampak positif pagang bagi anak bagan yaitu terciptanya hubungan harmonis antara pemilik bagan dengan anak bagan. Dampak negatif pagang bagi anak bagan yaitu hilangnya kepercayaan dari semua pemilik bagan, terkucil di kalangan nelayan.
Proses Negosiasi Penentuan Böwö dalam Adat Perkawinan Nias
Authors: Lafau Irene Endang , Fitriani Erda
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan proses negosiasi penentuan böwö dalam adat perkawinan Nias. Böwö pada masayarakat etnis Nias merupakan hadiah pemberian yang diberikan oleh keluarga laki-laki kepada keluarga perempuan dalam melangsungkan perkawinan. Pada tahap proses negosiasi böwö, keluarga dari pihak laki-laki maupun perempuan akan membicarakan, membahas dan mempertimbangkan segala bentuk resiko yang akan terjadi dalam setiap keputusan yang akan disepakati. Proses negosiasi böwö menimbulkan tawar-menawar antara keluarga pihak laki-laki dengan keluarga pihak perempuan dan dibicarakan secara tertutup. Proses negosiasi böwö akan menjadi masalah ketika salah satu dari pihak keluarga calon mempelai tidak setuju atau menimbulkan konflik. Penelitian ini dianalisis dengan teori etnosains dari James P. Spradley. Teknik pemilihan informan yaitu snowball sampling dengan jumlah informan10 orang. Data dikumpulkan melalui teknik wawancara mendalam dan observasi partisipasi aktif. Teknik triangulasi yang digunakan adalah pemeriksaan melalui sumber dan analisis data yang digunakan adalah model analisis data menurut J. P. Spradley. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan ditemukan bahwa: proses negosiasi penentuan böwö dalam perkawinan adat Nias yaitu: musyawarah keluarga tentang lamaran (pihak laki-laki dan perempuan), penentuan böwö, pertemuan si’o (pihak laki-laki dan perempuan), kesepakatan böwö.
Developing STEM-Integrated Interactive Multimedia to Improve Students' Data Literacy and Technology Literacy
Authors: Ahzari Serli , Asrizal Asrizal
Published: June 2023

Facing industry 4.0 literacy requires a role of literacy. One of the literacies that are suitable for answering the challenges of this era is data and technology literacy. The STEM approach is the learning approach used to address the challenges of the Industry 4.0 revolution. However, the actual conditions in the field describing the application of interactive multimedia by integrating STEM and integrating data and technology literacy in learning still need to be improved. The solution is to develop interactive multimedia by integrating STEM. This research aims to produce valid and practical interactive multimedia by integrating STEM to improve the data and technology of students. The Research & Development stage was completed until limited product testing. The data in this research was obtained from experts' validity and practical results from the students of class 11 science. The data collection instrument consisted of the validity sheet given to the experts and the practicality sheet given to the students of class 11 science. The analysis results show that the STEM-integrated interactive multimedia produced is valid and practical according to students. The second value is included in the very good category. Experts rationally state that interactive multimedia integrating STEM is valid regarding material substance, visual communication display, learning design, software usage, and assessment of STEM components. Students stated that the interactive multimedia presentation integrating STEM was practical regarding usability, ease of use, attractiveness, and clarity.
Pengaruh Jumlah Industri Jumlah Penduduk dan Output Terhadap Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Sektor Industri Kecil di Indonesia
Authors: Malta Azizah , Ariusni Ariusni
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine and analyze how the influence of the number of industries, the population and also the output value on the absorption of labor in the small industrial sector in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data sourced from data obtained from official institutions and related institutions or data that has been managed by a second party and published by relevant institutions in this study, such as BPS, Department of Industry, trade, and so onresearch variables are grouped into two parts, namely first, the independent variable in the form of the number of industries, the number of industries and the value of output. Second, the dependent variable in the form of employment. This study uses panel data regression analysis using the Random Effect Model (REM) method with a cross section of the number of industries, population, output values for the 2015-2020 period. The results of the study show that the number of industries and the number of residents have a positive and significant effect on the absorption of labor in the small industrial sector in Indonesia. while the output value also has a positive but not significant effect on employment in the small industrial sector in Indonesia.
Study Of The Ulu Podeh At Nagari Air Bangis West Pasaman Regency
Authors: Aprila Elsi , Zulfikar Diki , Fridayati Lucy , Indrayeni Wiwik
Published: June 2023

The researh to learn and gain deeper knowledge about Ulu Podeh at Nagari Air Bangis. The research was conducted in December 2022-January 2023 in Nagari Air Bangis, Sungai Beremas district. To prevent the loss of this traditional cake, efforts are needed to preserve and introduce traditional products to the current generation. This study have purpose for identify the materials, equipment, and study processing techniques. The type of research used is qualitative with a case study approach. The research data obtained from the women leaders in Nagari Air Bangis, local community women who were able and skilled at making Ulu Podeh, and women who had made Ulu Podeh. Data collection tekhniques are carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis that is reduce data, presenting data, conclude and than verify. The results of this study is the the ingredeints for making Ulu Podeh are  glutinous rice, coconut milk, palm sugar, pepper, and salt. The tools used in processing Ulu Podeh are pan, stove, bowl, spatula, woden spoon, colander, utility try, and weighing scale. Method of cooking are boilling and roasted.
Anlysis Of Chicken Floss Quality From Spen Layer Hent
Authors: Safitri Febri , Holinesti Rahmi
Published: June 2023

This study aims to increase the economic value of spent layer hens by using them in a form of a food product, namely chicken floss. The research was conducted in November 2022 at the Catering Workshop, Department of Family Welfare, Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality, Padang State University. The type of research used was an experiment with a completely randomized design (RAL) method to compare the quality of chicken floss between broiler and spent layer hens. The used are primary data obtained directly from three (3) expert panelists who provide answers from a questionnaire (organoleptic test format) on the quality of chicken floss. After obtaining the data, it is then tabulated in tabular form and Independent Sample T-test (Poilet variance) is performed. The results of the comparative t-test showed that there were significant differences in the quality of chicken floss in terms of color and texture. The best treatment was the X₁ with a color quality of 3.44 for the golden yellow color category, aroma quality of 3.78 for the fragrant scent category, texture quality of 3.56 for the fine fibrous texture category, and taste at 4. 00 categories of savory flavors.
Relationship Between Parental Support And Interest Entrepreneurship In Student In Smk Negeri 3 Kota Sungai Penuh
Authors: Luthfia Fauzana , Yulastri Asmar
Published: June 2023

The research objectives were to describe: 1) the parental support in SMK Negeri 3 Kota Sungai Penuh, 2) the interest entrepreneurship in student in SMK Negeri 3 Kota Sungai Penuh, 3) analyze the relationship between parental support and interest entrepreneurship in student in smk negeri 3 kota Sungai Penuh. This type of research is quantitative with a correlational approach. The population in this study was all class XII students of all majors with a total of 194 people. The study sample amounted to 66 people with a sampling technique is Proportionate Random Sampling. Data collection techniques are carried out using questionnaires using the Likert scale which has been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis uses descriptive analysis and correlational analysis. The results showed that: 1) Student parental support was in the excellent category (48%), 2) the level of student entrepreneurial interest was in the high category (51.5%), 3) Based on the results of the research analysis, a correlation value of rxy 0.556 and a calculated tcount(5.349)> ttable (1.997) . So it can be said that there is a positive and significant relationship between parental support and interest in entrepreneurship.
Fungsi Sosial Sedekah Bumi Di Desa Bongso Kulon, Gresik
Authors: Nurqo'id Fajar Ikhsan , Agus Machfud Fauzi
Published: June 2023

Tradisi adalah seperangkat nilai dan pola perilaku (kebiasaan) yang dipelajari dan dimiliki oleh manusia. Trdisi memiliki berbagai aspek kehidupan mulai dari cara bersikap, sikap, keyakinan, dan hasil aktivitas khas manusia. Tradisi sedekah bumi merupakan tradisi yang sering erat kaitannya dengan spiritualitas dan sampai saat ini masih ada di desa bongso kulo kabupaten gresik, dalam tradisi masyarakat sedekah bumi dengan berbagai agama seperti islam, hindu, dan nasrani berbondong-bondong terhadap tradisi ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yang dilakukan dengan wawancara langsung dan menggunakan perspektif teori solidaritas dari Emile Durkheim. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis tradisi sedekah sebagai perekat kerukunan antar umat beragama di Bongso Kulon Kabupaten Gresik. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa tradisi sedekah bumi yang dilaksanakan setahun sekali dapat mempererat kerukunan antar umat beragama di masyarakat Bongso Kulon. Dalam tradisi sedekah bumi, ada acara seperti wayang kulit, dangdut, okol. Dengan itu dapat membangun sikap toleransi, komunikasi, persahabatan yang kuat dengan tidak membeda-bedakan orang satu dengan yang lain dalam hal agamanya.
Dampak Socio-Ekonomi Standarisasi Jaminan Produk Halal Pada Usaha Mikro Dan Kecil
Authors: Muttaqin Ahmad , Vierri Adam Aziz
Published: June 2023

This article aims to describe the social and economic impacts of implementing the Halal Product Guarantee for micro and small business groups in Purwokerto. JPH is a halal quality standard implemented by the government for goods and services distributed on the national market to provide protection to consumers who are generally Muslim. As a halal standard, JPH implements a quality system in several models according to the characteristics of the product to be guaranteed. It is in this process that micro and small business groups experience obstacles, especially at the institutional and management levels which then lead to a tendency to respond to indifference, indifference and apathy.
The research uses a descriptive approach and qualitative data obtained from micro and small business groups in Purwokerto, Central Java. The analysis is based on a political economy perspective that focuses more on exploring political considerations for economic policies. The results of the study show that the response of indifference, indifference and apathy of the micro and small business groups towards JPH is not in terms of halal substance, but in technical procedures and financing. The main argument is that first, JPH is the government's obligation as part of consumer protection, so everything that arises from the management process is not the responsibility of the goods/services provider. Second, micro and small businesses do not have adequate capital capacity to strengthen their institutions. The function of micro and small businesses in the context of development is more on increasing the economic participation of citizens. Because of that, JPH is positioned as an intervention that must be carried out by the government.
Ahlaq Tasawuf Manunggaling Kawula Gusti
Authors: Rosyi Ibnu Hidayat  , Suyatmo  , Nawawi
Published: June 2023

Paham Wahdatul Wujud (Manunggaling Kawula Gusti) bukanlah Paham Pantaisme. Wahdatul Wujud (Manunggaling Kawula Gusti) adalah suatu Dzauq, pengalaman ruhani yang diperoleh ahli sufi.Wahdatul Wujud (Manunggaling Kawula Gusti)  merupakan anugerah Alloh berkenaan dengan ilmu dan rahasia-Nya yang diberikan kepada hamba-Nya yang terpilih dan diridloi.
Manunggaling Kawula Gusti juga sering diartikan sebagai menyatunya manusia (kawula) dengan Tuhan (Gusti). Anggapan bahwa Gusti sebagai personafikasi Tuhan kurang tepat. Gusti (Pangeran,) yang dimaksud adalah personafikasi dari Dzat Urip (Kesejatian Hidup), atau (emanasi, pancaran) Tuhan. Ajaran Manunggaling Kawula Gusti bermakna bahwa di dalam diri manusia terdapat roh yang berasal dari roh Tuhan.
Pengamalan Manunggaling Kawulo Gusti memiliki dua bentuk dimensi besar yaitu dimensi teologi dan dimensi sosiologi. Persepektif  Manunggaling Kawulo Gusti keterpaduannya dapat dilihat dalam rukun perjalanan yang juga menjadi sendi dalam mencapai  Manunggaling Kawula Gusti, yakni ilmu dan dzikir.
A cross-sectional study of mental health and well-being among youth in military-connected families
Authors: Mahar Alyson L. , Cramm Heidi , King Matthew , King Nathan , Craig Wendy M. , Elgar Frank J. , Pickett William
Published: June 2023

Introduction

The study objective was to compare the mental health and risk-taking behaviour of Canadian youth in military-connected families to those not in military-connected families in a contemporary sample. We hypothesized that youth in military-connected families have worse mental health, lower life satisfaction and greater engagement in risk-taking behaviours than those not in military-connected families.

Methods

This cross-sectional study used 2017/18 Health Behaviour in School-aged Children in Canada survey data, a representative sample of youth attending Grades 6 to 10. Questionnaires collected information on parental service and six indicators of mental health, life satisfaction and risk-taking behaviour. Multivariable Poisson regression models with robust error variance were implemented, applying survey weights and accounting for clustering by school.

Results

This sample included 16 737 students; 9.5% reported that a parent and/or guardian served in the Canadian military. After adjusting for grade, sex and family affluence, youth with a family connection to the military were 28% more likely to report low well-being (95% CI: 1.17–1.40), 32% more likely to report persistent feelings of hopelessness (1.22–1.43), 22% more likely to report emotional problems (1.13–1.32), 42% more likely to report low life satisfaction (1.27–1.59) and 37% more likely to report frequent engagement in overt risk-taking (1.21–1.55).

Conclusion

Youth in military-connected families reported worse mental health and more risk-taking behaviours than youth not in military-connected families. The results suggest a need for additional mental health and well-being supports for youth in Canadian military-connected families and longitudinal research to understand underlying determinants that contribute to these differences.