bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Determination of optical parameters in quasi-monochromatic LEDs for implementation of lighting systems with tunable correlated color temperature
Authors:   V. Lashkaryov Institute of Semiconductor Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 41, prosp. Nauky, 03680 Kyiv, Ukraine, Pekur D.V. , Sorokin V.M. ,   V. Lashkaryov Institute of Semiconductor Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 41, prosp. Nauky, 03680 Kyiv, Ukraine, Nikolaenko Yu.E. ,   National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute” 37, prosp. Peremohy, 03056 Kyiv, Ukraine, Pekur І.V. ,   V. Lashkaryov Institute of Semiconductor Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 41, prosp. Nauky, 03680 Kyiv, Ukraine, Minyaylo M.A. ,   V. Lashkaryov Institute of Semiconductor Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 41, prosp. Nauky, 03680 Kyiv, Ukraine
Published: October 2022

The paper proposes a new method for determining the optimal peak wavelengths of quasi-monochromatic LEDs, when they are combined with white broadband high-power LEDs in lighting systems with tunable correlated color temperature (CCT). Simulation of the resulting radiation spectrum was used to demonstrate the possibility to use the developed method in LED lighting systems with tunable parameters of the synthesized light. The study enables to determine the peak wavelengths of quasi-monochromatic LEDs (474 and 600 nm), which, when being combined with a basic white LED (Cree CMA 2550), allow controlling the widest CCT range. Quasi-monochromatic LEDs with particular optimal spectral parameters allow adjusting CCT within the range from 3098 up to 6712 K, while maintaining a high color rendering index (higher than 80) over the most part (3098 to 5600 K) of the regulation range.
SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW ON CREATIVITY IN THE FIELD OF SCIENCE LEARNING: DOMAIN, RESEARCH TRENDS, AND THEIR ANALYSIS
Authors: Sujatmika Sigit , Lestari Endang Sri , Affandy Harry
Published: October 2022

SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW PADA KREATIVITAS BIDANG PEMBELAJARAN SAINS: DOMAIN, TREND PENELITIAN, DAN ANALISISNYAAbstractCreativity is an important aspect to be developed in students and becomes one of the main skills needed in the world of work. This study aims to review the results of research on creativity in the field of science education which includes aspects of domains, research trends, and methods. Systematic Literature Review (SLR) is carried out carefully and strictly on articles sourced from international reputable databases. The selection results obtained 22 articles published from 2010 to 2020. The perspective of creativity research lies in the 4Ps (Person, Process, Product, and Press) as a single component. The trend of creativity research is mostly related to multi-representation, concept understanding, evaluation, and creative learning design. In addition, research trends are explored to improve the creative processes and products of junior high and high school students, as well as several course institutions and elementary schools. While the most creative research methods use quasi-experimental and mixed methods. Research with a quasi-experimental design allows the measurement process before and after treatment. Researchers can find out whether the treatment has an effect on creativity in terms of the results of statistical tests.AbstrakKreativitas merupakan aspek penting untuk dikembangkan pada siswa dan menjadi salah satu keterampilan utama yang dibutuhkan di dunia kerja. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mereview hasil penelitian-penelitian tentang kreativitas bidang pendidikan sains yang meliputi aspek domain, trend penelitian, dan analisisnya. SLR dilakukan pada artikel-artikel yang bersumber dari database bereputasi internasional. Hasil seleksi diperoleh 22 artikel yang diterbitkan dalam rentang 2010 sampai 2020. Sudut pandang penelitian kreativitas terletak pada 4P (Person, Process, Product, dan Press) sebagai sebuah komponen satu kesatuan. Tren penelitian kreativitas paling banyak berkaitan dengan multirepresentasi, pemahaman konsep, evaluasi, dan desain pembelajaran kreativitas. Selain itu, trend penelitian melakukan eksplorasi untuk meningkatkan proses dan produk kreativitas siswa sekolah menengah pertama dan sekolah menengah atas, juga beberapa lembaga kursus dan sekolah dasar. Sedangkan teknik analisis data  penelitian kreativitas paling banyak menggunakan quasi eksperimen dan metode campuran. Penelitian dengan desain quasi-eksperimental memungkinkan proses pengukuran sebelum dan sesudah treatment sehingga peneliti dapat mengetahui apakah perlakukan yang diberikan berpengaruh terhadap kreativitas berdasarkan hasil uji statistik. How To Cite: Sujatmika, S., Lestari, E.S., Affandy, H. (2022). Systematic Literature Review Pada Kreativitas Bidang Pembelajaran Sains: Domain, Trend Penelitian, dan Analisisnya. EDUSAINS, 14 (1) : 34-49.
The relevance of modern forms of preservation of the socio-cultural heritage of the village: the experience of the museum and cultural center “House of Traditions” (Parakino village, Bolshebereznikovsky district of the Republic of Mordovia)
Authors: Antipova Alyona A. , Kasarkina Elena N.
Published: October 2022

Introduction. The article is based on the results of a survey conducted during the implementation of the project “MY VILLAGE: from cultural traditions to civic initiatives”. The project is a scaling up of the successful municipal practice of the museum and cultural center “House of Traditions” of the village of Parakino of the Bolshebereznikovsky district of the Republic of Mordovia to the district level. The relevance of the project is due to the dynamics and specifics of the sociocultural request of society, namely “search for oneself” through the growing interest in ancestry, culture and traditions, national cuisine, the demand for ecological, recreational and ethnographic tourism, which brings a person to “his village”, to the parental home, hearth, which is strategically important for the preservation of the village, Russian culture, identity and sovereignty.
Materials and Methods. The material was the data of a questionnaire survey conducted to assess the relevance of civic initiatives as a factor in the development of cultural traditions in rural areas and ways to actualize them in modern society. The research methodology includes a combination of humanitarian (synergetic, axiological, structural-functional, anthropological, hermeneutic, historical, communicative institutional, systemic) approaches, as well as methods of statistical processing and qualitative analysis of the results obtained.
Results and Discussion. The articles considers the opinion of potential and current participants of the project on the implementation of the practices of “House of Traditions” in their municipal area; the results achieved, prospects and priorities that need to be addressed when replicating the experience of “House of Traditions” in specific villages and problems that may hinder the success of such a project.
Conclusion. The results and social effects of the practical activities of the “House of Traditions” are empirically substantiated. The main provisions and conclusions of the work can be used in the further study of the problem of solving the social problems of the modern Russian village and the role of civic initiatives in the preservation of cultural traditions.
Diagnosa Penyakit Bells Palsy Menerapkan Metode Tsukamoto
Authors: Andesti Cyntia Lasmi , Sirait Weri
Published: October 2022

Bell’s Palsy is paralysis of the facial muscles that causes one side of the face which causes one side of the face to sag. In Indonesia, there are many cases of bell's palsy but it is definitely difficult to determine. In this case, there was a case of bell's palsy in Indonesia of 19.55%, from all the most frequent cases of neuropathy that were found in the age of 20-50 years, and the incidence increased with increasing age after 60 years. About 60-85% of sufferers can recover completely within 3 weeks and only 15% require 3 months. But there are 30% of those who have a lifetime disability due to the patient not getting better for 4 months. Therefore an expert system was designed to diagnose bells palsy. The method used in the expert system is the Tsukamoto Method. The Tsukamoto method is a development of the Mamdani and Sugeno methods which use control and are also used by humans instead of machines. Fuzzy Tsukamoto is one method that is very flexible and has a tolerance for existing data. This expert system can provide solutions and ways to prevent bell's palsy with the diagnosis process carried out efficiently and save time in helping the general public in the prevention that occurs. This web-based expert system application was built with the PHP programming language and MySQL data storage
Aplikasi Network Analysis Metode CPM (Critical Path Method) Model AON Untuk Menentukan Penjadwalan Proyek Pembangunan Gedung Perpustakaan UIN Malang
Authors: Karomah Binti
Published: October 2022

The problem  The with development projects is to determine the project schedule so that it can be completed in an optimal (minimum) time. Scheduling with Network, among others, uses the CPM (Critical Path Method). The network diagram representation of the method is in the form of a directed graph (digraph) which is presented in two models, namely AOA (Activity On Arc) and AON (Activity On Node. Activities in the AON model are placed on nodes. This study aims to determine the application of network analysis using the CPM method. The AON model on the scheduling of the library development project at UIN Malang The methods used are forward pass, backward pass, and total slack so that it can be known the fastest or late time an activity can be started or ended and the amount the allowable delay time for an activity and its critical activities.Previous research only used the PERT (Program Evaluation and Review Technique) method and the Gantt Chart method, so in this study the author will use another method, namely the CPM Model AON method. pen time the construction project schedule is 293 days starting from 01-07-2022 to 27-05-2023. From the results of the analysis using the CPM method, it was obtained that from 298 project preparation activities, 17 activities were critical activities so that their implementation could not be delayed because it would result in a delay in project completion time.
La persona y el amor de Jesús en la ordenación social
Authors: Capmany José
Published: October 2022

INTRODUCCIÓN. 1.ª PARTE: EL TEMA EN SU GLOBALIDAD.—I. Jesús, como personaje histórico, y la ordenación social. II. Jesús, como maestro de moral de convivencia. III. Jesucristo en su misterio: la Iglesia, sacramento de salvación. 2.ª PARTE: LOS DIVERSOS PUNTOS DE TEOLOGÍA IMPLICADOS.—I. La persona de Jesús: a) Jesús salvador, mesías y liberador, b) Jesucristo recapitulador. c) Jesucristo revelador, renovador y enaltecedor del hombre, d) La fe en Jesús dispone al hombre para impulsar una verdadera ordenación social: fe, libertad, sensibilidad. II. El amor de Jesús: a) El amor que nos tiene Jesús y que penetra en nuestros corazones, b) La acción del amor en la ordenación social: amor, justicia y misericordia; el estilo del amor; amor testimonial; amor total en extensión, tiempo y servicio, c) El amor, realización del cristiano, d) La civilización de la verdad y del amor. APÉNDICE: APUNTE SOBRE LA CRISTOLOGÌA EN EL DESARROLLO DE LA SOCIOLOGÍA EN LA IGLESIA DESDE LEÓN XIII HASTA JUAN PABLO II.—I. El magisterio antes del Vaticano II: «Rerum novarum», «Quadragesimo anno», «Radiomensaje de Pentecostés», «Mater et Magistra». Doctrina política: León XIII; Benedicto XV; Pío XI; Pío XII: Mensajes de Navidad; Juan XXIII: «Pacem in terris». Otras referencias: León XIII; Pío XI: «Quas primas» y Acción Católica; Pío XII: Sagrado Corazón, encíclicas misionales; mensajes pascuales; Juan XXIII. — II. El magisterio papal después del Vaticano II: Concilio Vaticano II y Juan XXIII. Pablo VI: cristocentrismo y preocupación social; «Populorum progressio» y «Octogésima adveniens». Otras disertaciones sociales: ante el mundo del trabajo; a organizaciones internacionales: O.N.U.; viajes a América, Asia y Africa; el humanismo cristiano: en la clausura del Concilio; jornada de la paz; Sínodo de 1974 y Exhortación «Evangelii nuntiandi»; últimas actuaciones magisteriales. Juan Pablo II: en el inicio del pontificado; la cristificación de lo social llega a una cierta plenitud. Resumen histórico. — III. La formación de sociólogos y hombres de acción en el campo social. La sociología cristiana; La acción en el campo social; Valoración del tratamiento casi exclusivamente sociológico, con preterición de la teología.
Lectura eclesial de la Biblia
Authors: Gallart Miguel
Published: October 2022

Estas páginas se plantean la cuestión de cómo lee la Biblia la Iglesia. Intentan formular una respuesta en dos momentos. En un primer momento, correspondiente a la parte primera del estudio, se examina, con método positivo, el uso reciente que el Magisterio ha hecho de la Sagrada Escritura en un pasaje de la Constitución Dogmática sobre la Divina Revelación del Concilio Vaticano II, y se formula lo que llamamos presencialidad del Magisterio en relación a la forma histórica—pretérita— de la Escritura.

En la segunda parte del trabajo, más general, se valora la relación existente entre la lectura histórica y la lectura eclesial de la Biblia. A pesar de ser dos partes formalmente heterogéneas, resulta entre ambas una conexión profunda por el hecho de responder, las dos, a un mismo tema de fondo: la peculiar lectura que de la Biblia hace la Iglesia
El trabajo en el monacato visigótico
Authors: Orlandis José
Published: October 2022

1. La ley monástica oficial. — 2. Horarios de trabajo monacal. — 3. Fundamentos doctrinales del trabajo del monje. — 4. Adaptación de la tradición literaria. — 5. Sobre los modos de trabajar. — 6. Naturaleza del trabajo monástico. — 7. Siervos y trabajadores libres en los monasterios.
La censura (1938-1978), otro elemento de la vida teatral
Authors: Martos Maite
Published: October 2022

Breve panorama de la censura teatral en la España de Franco, desde tres puntos de vista: aunque los criterios que rigieron la práctica censoria fueron muy inestables, existieron cánones fijos cuya relevancia dependía de factores coyunturales políticos o sociales del régimen. Dos leyes generales y unas normas referidas al teatro enmarcaron el horizonte legislativo de la censura teatral. El proceso incluía una doble censura, del texto y de la representación.
El "Siglo de oro en las selvas de Erífile" de Bernardo de Balbuena y la Tradición Órfica
Authors: Campbell Ysla
Published: October 2022

Amén de la originalidad de esta novela pastoril, que se apega al modelo italiano, es preciso considerar que, aunque algunos críticos han insistido en la ausencia de aspectos ideológicos en ella, hay una clara manifestación del pensamiento órfico que se encuentra diseminada a lo largo de las églogas. La naturaleza compuesta del ser humano con una parte titánica y otra dionisíaca, el sometimiento de las pasiones por medio de la purificación constante, la transmigración de las almas, el dualismo antropológico consistente en una vida terrenal y otra celestial, la realización de ceremonias rituales, los conjuros, la magia, son elementos del orfismo presentes en esta obra que es un ejemplo del Renacimiento Novohispano.
Poesía, poeta y poema en tres "Rimas" de Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer ("Rimas" I, IV, y V)
Authors: Samper Edgard
Published: October 2022

Se trata de comprender cómo, para Bécquer, a través de las Rimas I, IV y V, el yo poemático percibe el mundo circundante. A partir de esa soledad primordial, esa intimidad con la naturaleza y el cosmos, es necesario traducir, en poema, esos fragmentos ínfimos de la materia poética incomprensible. Ello sólo puede concretarse con la aparición de la mujer y el amor. La poesía de Bécquer es profundamente ontológica y, en ella, encontramos huellas de neoplatonismo y panteísmo.
Los efectos del giro lingüístico en la historiografía reciente
Authors: Aurell Jaume
Published: October 2022

Desde los años setenta, algunos historiadores han aspirado a construir relatos comprensibles y atractivos. El lenguaje académico del marxismo, estructuralismo y cuantitativismo ha sido sustituido por la coherencia formal de una narración que no está reñida con el rigor científico. Este artículo pretende analizar aquí por qué los historiadores actuales han tenido tanto interés en recuperar el relato en su acepción más tradicional y su preocupación por crear una narración formalmente impecable cuya coherencia es el garante de una verdadera objetividad histórica. El maridaje entre la historia como disciplina y la lingüística se contempla como una de las consecuencias más beneficiosas del ''giro lingüístico" que afectó a las ciencias sociales en los años setenta.
Privanza e integridad nacional: Lope de Vega y las crisis del poder
Authors: Carreño Rodríguez Antonio
Published: October 2022

Muchos dramas históricos de Lope están arraigados en los años previos a la caída del reino godo o en los primeros siglos de la Reconquista. En el primer caso se encuentra El último godo, y en el segundo Las paces de los reyes y judía de Toledo. Ambas comedias reflejan la crisis de poder en el reino de Felipe III y funcionan a modo de representación simbólica del estado, cuyo rey es paradigma de las veleidades del poder y de su decadencia. La España triunfante e imperial tiene su contrarréplica en la España derrotada y empobrecida, con unos monarcas que delegan en sus validos. Los paralelismos entre los reinados de Felipe III y de Pelayo establecidos por nuestra lectura, sugieren que en estas comedias se promueve la idea de un estado integral, cuya fundación mítica coincidiría con el comienzo de la Reconquista. Pero a la vez, en ellas se asoman los rasgos de una crisis de poder que apuntan hacia una inexorable decadencia.
Borges y las letras españolas: encuentros y desencuentros
Authors: Caballero Wangüemert María
Published: October 2022

La primera parte del trabajo aborda la recepción de Borges como autor canónico, meta que el argentino se propuso ya en los años 30 al cuestionar clasificaciones genéricas y el concepto de literatura nacional, a partir de una poética de la reescritura. El corpus central del estudio -Borges y la literatura española, que nunca fue su predilecta- arroja un canon variable y hedonista, elaborado en función de sus teorías estéticas, articuladas en torno a dos centros: el ejercicio de la literatura y las diversas metafísicas subyacentes. En resumen, rescata unos pocos nombres: Unamuno, Cansinos, Quevedo y el Barroco, Cervantes y especialmente el Quijote.
Retórica y pragmática: aportación sobre sus convergencias y divergencias
Authors: Gómez Cervantes Maria del Mar
Published: October 2022

En este trabajo intentamos reconocer algunas de las principales relaciones de semejanzas y diferencias que existen entre dos de las disciplinas que se ocupan del tratamiento del uso de la lengua; de la comunicación lingüística en cuanto tal, esto es, la Pragmática y la Retórica. Nuestro objetivo, por lo tanto, es el de concretar algunos de los puntos de acercamiento y desencuentro que se dan entre estas dos materias. Para ello, la metodología que vamos a seguir será la de exponer algunas de las principales convergencias y divergencias que se dan entre los fines y objetivos; el planteamiento teórico y los planteamientos instructivos de la Retórica y la Pragmática. De esta forma, llegaremos a la conclusión de que, en realidad, no son tan lejanos los principios teóricos de los que parten ambas disciplinas y que, incluso, podemos aventurar la idónea complementación de sus teorías para estudiar el acto comunicativo.
Errores lingüísticos y secuencias textuales: un estudio sobre la escritura en el último curso preuniversitario
Authors: Perea Siller Francisco Javier
Published: October 2022

En este artículo, se aplica el Análisis de Errores en la enseñanza dela escritura de español como lengua materna. La base teórica principal es el modelo de Eugenio Coseriu, que establece tres niveles de competencia lingüística: la competencia lingüística general, la competencia lingüística particular y la competencia textual. Se han analizado y clasificado los errores de 138 textos de 46 estudiantes del último curso preuniversitario (segundo curso de Bachillerato). Nuestro propósito ha sido descubrir el grado de correlación entre los errores y las secuencias textuales narrativa y argumentativa. Así pues,hemos comprobado en el corpus en qué medida algunos tipos de error son independientes de la secuencia textual mientras que en otros esta se convierte en un dato fundamental.
Interferencia gramatical latina en el infinitivo flexionado iberorromance: hipótesis sintáctica
Authors: Penas Ibáñez Mª Azucena
Published: October 2022

Fijándonos en un tipo de interferencia gramatical, la del infinitivo, procedemos a realizar, en un primer momento, un análisis sincrónico contrastivo entre el español, el gallego y el portugués con respecto a los contextos de uso a partir de sus valores paradigmáticos, con el fin de elevar, ya en una segunda fase, una propuesta diacrónica de posible antecedente sintáctico latino en el pretérito imperfecto de subjuntivo para esta peculiar forma verbal, el infinitivo flexionado iberorromance, que reabre el debate respecto de su carácter innovador o conservador.
"En llegando" los datos la intuición se matiza. El gerundio preposicional en la historia de la lengua española
Authors: Pato Maldonado Enrique
Published: October 2022

El objetivo general de este trabajo es aportar luz nueva sobre la historia de en + gerundio e intentar ofrecer una descripción sobre su uso y su paulatina desaparición, para lo cual se revisará la competencia que ha mantenido con otros adverbios y locuciones a lo largo del tiempo. El trabajo se estructura en tres grandes apartados. En primer lugar, se presenta el origen y las consideraciones previas sobre el fenómeno en estudio, su distribución geográfica y su valor temporal. En su mayoría, los trabajos sobre el gerundio preposicional han explicado su uso y valores siguiendo el comportamiento de la construcción en español actual. En segundo lugar, se presentan nuevos datos, recopilados en varios corpus lingüísticos históricos y actuales, y se cuestiona la caracterización y explicación precedentes. Por último, se ofrece una alternativa a la explicación tradicional, basada en la evolución del gerundio preposicional en comparación con sus competidores.
Restricciones léxicas en la gramaticalización de las perífrasis verbales
Authors: Garachana Camallero Mar
Published: October 2022

El objetivo de este artículo es reflexionar acerca de las relaciones entre la lexicalización y la gramaticalización en el surgimiento de las perífrasis verbales del español. Concretamente, analizaremos tres construcciones verbales (venir + a + infinitivo, tener + de + infi nitivo e ir + y+ grupo verbal finito) con el objetivo de demostrar que, en sus orígenes, constituían esquemas fraseológicos, lo que nos sitúa en el terreno de la lexicalización. En una fase ulterior de su evolución, estas expresiones idiomáticas se convierten en patrones gramaticales productivos especializados en la expresión de valores modales y temporales, gracias a la generalización de nuevas formas verbales en la posición del segundo verbo. Es en este punto en el que tiene lugar la gramaticalización. En este trabajo adoptamos una aproximación al cambio lingüístico basado en el uso. Además, incorporamos al análisis los presupuestos teóricos de la teoría de la gramaticalización y de la gramática de construcciones. Los datos en los que basamos nuestro estudio proceden de la consulta de los dos corpus de la RAE (CREA Y CORDE).
Voces excéntricas de la Argentina del siglo XIX en "Finisterre" de María Rosa Lojo
Authors: Luesakul Pasuree
Published: October 2022

Finisterre es una recreación literaria (2005) de las Memorias de Manuel Baigorria, un unitario refugiado entre los indios ranqueles, desde la mirada de Rosalind Kildare Neira, una cautiva gallego-irlandesa, que luego se convierte en machi o “médica” de la comunidad indígena. Su estructuración como una novela epistolar –basada en las cartas escritas en el cabo de Finisterre por Rosalind para la joven Elizabeth Armstrong, que reside en Londres– atiende a dos fines paralelos: relatar la experiencia en “cautiverio” en la pampa argentina de la remitente y revelar la identidad materna de la destinataria, borrada intencionalmente por su propio padre. A partir de esta voz “periférica”, que feminiza la reflexión sobre asuntos bélicos y antropológicos de Memorias, se refleja el cuestionamiento de la dicotomía “civilización” y “barbarie” a través de la condición y la valoración de la fi gura de la mujer en un mundo “civilizado” y en el otro “bárbaro”.
On centrally extended Jordan derivations and related maps in rings
Authors: BHUSHAN Bharat , SANDHU Gurninder S. , ALİ Shakir , KUMAR Deepak
Published: October 2022

Let $R$ be a ring and $Z(R)$ be the center of $R.$ The aim of this paper is to define the notions of centrally extended Jordan derivations and centrally extended Jordan $\ast$-derivations, and to prove some results involving these mappings. Precisely, we prove that if a $2$-torsion free noncommutative prime ring $R$ admits a centrally extended Jordan derivation (resp. centrally extended Jordan $\ast$-derivation) $\delta:R\to R$ such that\[[\delta(x),x]\in Z(R)~~(resp.~~[\delta(x),x^{\ast}]\in Z(R))\text{ for all }x\in R,\] where $'\ast'$ is an involution on $R,$ then $R$ is an order in a central simple algebra of dimension at most 4 over its center.
Semitopological $\delta$-groups
Authors: İNAN Ebubekir , UÇKUN Mustafa
Published: October 2022

The aim of this paper is to introduce semitopological $\delta$-group and topological $\delta$-group with the concept of $\delta$-group which arise from approximately algebraic structures. Furthermore, it is shown that product space determined with $\delta$-topological subspaces is a $\delta$-topological space. Fundamental system of open $\delta$-neighborhoods and related properties were investigated.
Geodesic Ricci-symmetric pseudo-Riemannian spaces
Authors: Kiosak V. , Kusik L. , Isaiev V.
Published: October 2022

We introduced special pseudo-Riemannian spaces, called geodesic A-symmetric spaces, into consideration. It is proven that there are no geodesic symmetric spaces and no geodesic Ricci symmetric spaces, which differ from spaces of constant curvature and Einstein spaces respectively. The research is carried out locally, by tensor methods, without any limitations imposed on a metric and a sign.
The flow-curvature of spacelike parametrized curves in the Lorentz plane
Authors: Crasmareanu Mircea
Published: October 2022

We introduce and study a new frame and a new curvature function for a fixed parametrization of a spacelike curve in the Lorentz plane. This new frame is called flow-frame since it involves the time-dependent rotation of the usual Frenet flow.
Analysis of Korea’s trade diversion effect due to the CPTPP
Authors:   Korea Association for International Commerce and Information, Roh Jaeyoun , Ahn Soyoung
Published: October 2022

Korea’s accession to the CPTPP has been delayed due to recent trade issues such as the IPEF and Chip 4, but it can be promoted at any time depending on future external conditions. Therefore, this study attempted to confirm whether trade creation and diversion effect occurred due to the CPTPP, which took effect at the end of 2018, and to examine the necessity for Korea to join the CPTPP. In particular, whether there was a diversion effect on Korean trade was empirically analyzed by applying PPML to the gravity model. Until 2020, the third year of entry into force, the trade creation and diversion effect of the CPTPP was not confirmed, considering the impact of all existing FTAs, but the trade diversion effect for Korea was confirmed in the organic compounds (HS29). This study is meaningful in that it empirically analyzed the ex-post trade effect of CPTPP on the items that are most likely to cause trade diversion after the CPTPP entry into force, considering the effects of all existing FTAs,
Possibility to Utilize CPTPP Accumulation Rules : Focusing on Raw Materials Trade and Manufacturing Business Investment
Authors:   Korea Association for International Commerce and Information, Jin Byung-Jin
Published: October 2022

In addition to RCEP, discussions on joining the CPTPP, the world's second-largest Mega FTA, are underway in earnest, starting with a public hearing in March 2022. In addition to the feature that the spaghetti ball effect can be mitigated by applying one rule of origin to multiple countries, CPTPP has the feature of applying full accumulation, allowing the accumulation of materials and production simultaneously for all contracting countries for the first time out of Mega FTAs. Full accumulation enhances the possibility of determining origin by allowing the accumulation of not only origin materials but also the added value generated during the production process in a contracting country, which gives higher utilization if they have a global value chain in the contracting country. Further, over time, the direction of production, supply and demand of raw and subsidiary materials will be induced to the contracting countries, which can serve as an opportunity to strengthen economic relation between the contracting countries. Therefore, in this study, focusing on the full accumulation, one of the important features of CPTPP, the possibility of utilizing full accumulation when Korea joins CPTPP has been analyzed by examining the trends in raw and subsidiary material trade and investment status in manufacturing business between contracting countries and candidate countries. As a result, while CPTPP is an agreement with high utilization value as 11 countries are participating, and more than 70% of trade between contracting countries consists of intermediate goods trade, and investment in manufacturing also reaches more than 25%, there is a possibility that the number of new contracting countries will continue to increase as the countries such as UK, China and Taiwan have already showed their intention to participate, such that it is considered to have higher expected effects.
A Study on to Enhance the Role of the Society for Trade Education in Response to the 4th Industrial Revolution
Authors:   Korea Association for International Commerce and Information, Yu Kwang-Hyun , Bang Sung-Chul
Published: October 2022

Trade combined with the 4th industrial revolution technologies such as AI, big data, and blockchain is undergoing a transition from traditional trade to digital trade. In particular, COVID-19 has further accelerated the development of digital technology, resulting in many changes in trade products and trade methods.
It is not easy to achieve 2 trillion dollars in Korea's trade scale, which has been stagnant in the midst of such changes in the trade environment. Therefore, it is necessary to nurture trade manpower who can preemptively respond to changes in the domestic and global trade environment, such as the transition to digital trade and the expansion of service trade for high added value of exports.
Specifically, it is necessary to nurture trade manpower who can recognize not only trade practices based on trade knowledge, but also ideas and innovative technologies suitable for the era of the 4th industrial revolution, and create overseas markets through networks Therefore, this study intends to propose a new paradigm of trade practice education for nurturing trade manpower who can respond to changes in the domestic and foreign trade environment and the spread of the 4th industrial revolution technology at the present time. To this end, we intend to redefine the trade manpower and necessary competencies to respond to changes in the current trade environment. In addition, based on this, concrete measures were presented along with the necessity of enhancing the role of trade-related societies in seeking a new paradigm for trade practice education.
Teaching information literacy in the humanities: Engaging students with primary sources and cultural heritage material
Authors: Pettersson Karin
Published: October 2022

Many university libraries hold large cultural heritage collections that are unknown to most students. The digitisation of these collections offers new ways of working with primary sources, and with it, an increased interest in archives and older collections, both in digital and physical form. This article discusses how archival material and other primary sources can be used in our information literacy classes, thus broadening the understanding of information literacy to include primary source literacy. I share two examples of how my colleagues and I have engaged students with primary sources and discuss the pedagogical challenges and opportunities. The article also addresses the disciplinary aspect of information literacy and what a humanities approach to teaching information literacy could incorporate. Drawing on own experiences and previous research, the article concludes that using primary sources in information literacy classes can enrich learning, engage students, and develop our teaching practices.
Fatores associados ao uso de substâncias psicoativas entre motoristas profissionais de caminhão
Authors: Abreu Ângela Maria Mendes , Costa Rafaela Maria Figueiredo da , Jomar Rafael Tavares , Portela Luciana Fernandes
Published: October 2022

RESUMO Objetivos: identificar fatores associados ao uso de substâncias psicoativas entre motoristas profissionais de caminhão. Métodos: estudo transversal que investigou o uso de pelo menos uma substância psicoativa e sua associação com características sociodemográficas, ocupacionais e de saúde em 354 motoristas profissionais de caminhão. A coleta se baseou em entrevistas face a face com uso de formulários. Análises de regressão múltipla estimaram razões de prevalência (RP) e respectivos intervalos de 95% de confiança (IC95%). Resultados: menor renda familiar (RP: 2,03; IC95%: 1,08-3,83), sintomas de insônia (RP: 2,18; IC95%: 1,46-3,26) e jornada de trabalho longa (RP: 1,95; IC95%: 1,30-2,92) se associaram de forma independente ao uso de pelo menos uma substância psicoativa. Conclusões: um conjunto de variáveis sociodemográficas, ocupacionais e de saúde atua em diferentes níveis e se associa de forma independente ao uso de substâncias psicoativas entre motoristas profissionais de caminhão.
Serial album on Continuous Insulin Infusion System as an innovative educational technology in diabetes
Authors: Brilhante Raquel Rodrigues da Costa , Moreira Thereza Maria Magalhães , Oliveira Sherida Karanini Paz de , Florêncio Raquel Sampaio , Pessoa Vera Lúcia Mendes de Paula , Cestari Virna Ribeiro Feitosa
Published: October 2022

ABSTRACT Objective: to build and validate a serial album content and appearance on insulin therapy using a Continuous Infusion System. Method: a methodological study, carried out in three stages in Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil, from August to November 2018. The serial album construction and content and appearance validity were carried out by experts, and assessment, by the target audience. Content Validity Index and Concordance Index were calculated. Results: the judges considered the serial album content and appearance to be valid, which means that the material is suitable as an educational technology. Experts suggested adjustments, incorporated into the material for print production of the final version. The target audience also assessed the serial album positively. Conclusion: we realized that the serial album was considered an innovative educational technology in diabetes, valuable for promoting knowledge about Continuous Insulin Infusion System, with rich, updated content, combined with clarity, suitable format and explanatory illustrations.
Ethics, COVID-19 and nursing vulnerability: analysis of photographs released by the media
Authors: Sena Gabriele Pereira de , Fontenele Alessandra Lima , Duarte André Di Carlo Araújo , Ferreira Graziani Izidoro , Guilhem Dirce Bellezi
Published: October 2022

ABSTRACT Objectives: to analyze nursing vulnerability through photos released by the media amidst the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: a documentary study, with a qualitative approach. The object of analysis were photographic images selected between January 2020 and March 2021, published by the main news portals in countries such as Brazil, the United States, France, Spain, England and Germany. Thematic categorical analysis was the method of analysis used. Results: we found 74 photographs that portrayed nursing professionals in different work situations. It was possible to identify stigma and social devaluation about this class’s representation and professional attribution. Moreover, we found an underrepresentation of black professionals in Brazilian portals and the man as the prominent figure in the spaces of claims. Final Considerations: the photographs represented an important tool for the social analysis of nursing vulnerability, favoring the unveiling of situations that may go unnoticed by nursing and society.
Validação para o português do Brasil da Escala Venous International Assessment e proposta de revisão
Authors: Lopes Mayara , Torre-Montero Julio César de la , Peterlini Maria Angélica Sorgini , Pedreira Mavilde da Luz Gonçalves
Published: October 2022

RESUMO Objetivo: Validar a tradução para língua portuguesa do Brasil e analisar a adaptação cultural da Escala Venous International Assessment. Métodos: Estudo observacional dado pela aplicação da técnica de Delphi e avaliação da equivalência por especialistas. Os resultados foram analisados mediante a pontuação por item e cálculos de índices de validade de conteúdo de item, escala e concordância universal. Resultados: Foram necessárias três rodadas de avaliação para consenso. No decorrer do processo, foram incorporados conteúdos explicativos à escala original, propondo-se a Escala VIA - Revised. Esta obteve índice de validade de conteúdo de 0,96 e concordância universal de 0,78. Na etapa de análise da adequação transcultural, foi obtido índice de 0,77. A maioria (90,5%) dos participantes julgou de modo positivo a propriedade da escala de apoio à decisão. Conclusão: A Escala VIA foi validada e adaptada culturalmente para a língua portuguesa do Brasil, gerando proposição da Escala VIA - Revised (VIA-R).
Construction and validation of clinical scenarios for training informal caregivers of dependent persons
Authors: Silva Marcelo da , Charlo Patrícia Bossolani , Zulin Aline , Santos Fernanda Gatez Trevisan dos , Jaques André Estevan , Haddad Maria do Carmo Fernandez Lourenço , Radovanovic Cremilde Aparecida Trindade
Published: October 2022

ABSTRACT Objective: To construct and validate three clinical scenarios for training dependent persons’ informal caregivers. Methods: Methodological study, conducted between January and August 2021, in a municipality in the northwest of the state of Paraná. It was developed in two stages: construction of scenarios; and content validation by experts (n = 12). To estimate the degree of agreement between the experts, the content validity index was used, and 80% was considered an acceptable rate of agreement. Results: The simulation scenarios proved appropriate, obtaining an average value of 91.6%. However, some adjustments were made in their organization pertaining clarity in the wording of guidelines, as suggested by the expert validators. Conclusions: The construction and validation of the clinical scenarios proved to be adequate and relevant for use in the training of informal caregivers of dependent persons.
Complicações dos transplantes pulmonares na tomografia computadorizada: ensaio iconográfico
Authors: Gonçalves Dâmaris Versiani Caldeira , Silva Murilo Marques Almeida , Fonseca Eduardo Kaiser Ururahy Nunes , Karam Izabel de Oliveira , Funari Marcelo Buarque de Gusmão , Chate Rodrigo Caruso
Published: October 2022

Resumo Transplantes pulmonares são procedimentos progressivamente mais realizados em todo o mundo como opção para tratamento de doenças pulmonares em estágio terminal. Apesar dos avanços laboratoriais, da técnica cirúrgica e da seleção de doadores e receptores, a mortalidade nesses procedimentos ainda é significativa, em razão de complicações típicas dos pacientes transplantados. Este trabalho consiste em uma revisão da literatura acerca do tema, ilustrando as complicações abordadas por meio de imagens de tomografia computadorizada.
Burden of lung cancer attributable to household air pollution in the Chinese female population: trend analysis from 1990 to 2019 and future predictions
Authors: Li Zhixue , Ma Yan , Xu Ying
Published: October 2022

This study analyzes the long-term trend of the burden of lung cancer attributable to household air pollution in the Chinese female population, from 1990 to 2019, and make predictions for the next decade. Based the data from the 2019 Global Burden of Diseases (GBD 2019), the joinpoint regression model was used to reflect the temporal trend of the burden of lung cancer attributable to household air pollution, and an autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) model was used to predict the burden of disease over the next decade. From 1990 to 2019, the age-standardized mortality and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) rates of the Chinese female population were higher than the global rates, and the gap due to residential radon increased over time. The burden of lung cancer attributable to solid fuels has shown a significant downward trend while that due to residential radon has increased slightly overall, but remains lower than the former. The burden of lung cancer increased with age, and the peak age of DALYs rates changed from 70 < 75 years in 1990 to 75 < 80 years in 2019. The model predicted that the burden of lung cancer attributable to solid fuels will gradually decrease over the next decade, whereas the burden of lung cancer due to residential radon will gradually increase and surpass the burden due to solid fuels in 2023. Residential radon will become a more important factor of household air pollution than solid fuels in the next decade for the Chinese female population. Future interventions targeted at household air pollution are needed to reduce the burden of lung cancer.
Consórcio interfederativo e gestão hospitalar no Sistema Único de Saúde na Bahia, Brasil: o processo decisório à luz do neoinstitucionalismo
Authors: Oliveira Juliana dos Santos , Pinto Isabela Cardoso de Matos , Santos Thadeu Borges Souza
Published: October 2022

Este artigo analisa a decisão pelo modelo de Consórcio Interfederativo de Saúde (CIS) como alternativa para a gestão de um hospital do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) na Bahia, Brasil. Para tanto, foram revisados instrumentos contratuais e realizadas entrevistas semiestruturadas com atores-chave do nível central da Secretaria de Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab) e do CIS Nordeste II. Os achados foram explorados à luz do referencial teórico do neoinstitucionalismo, enfatizando-se a caracterização do contexto histórico e político-institucional no âmbito do SUS, os atores envolvidos na tomada de decisão e as regras e normas de ambas as instituições. Os resultados evidenciaram que a decisão foi guiada predominantemente por motivações políticas dos executivos estadual e municipais, ancoradas no propósito de descentralização da gestão das ações e serviços de saúde e da regionalização, com atuação predominante de atores vinculados à cúpula governamental e participação incipiente da área técnica da Sesab. Ademais, e em convergência com o referencial teórico adotado, regras e normas inerentes à ambas as instituições, Sesab e CIS, contribuíram para a adoção do modelo, além de outros elementos do contexto histórico que também interferiram no processo decisório. O estudo contribuiu para melhor compreender a lógica de operacionalização da gestão da atenção hospitalar no SUS Bahia, considerando os múltiplos fatores que a permeiam e estimulando, a partir das evidências produzidas, o desenvolvimento de novas investigações sobre os modelos de gestão no SUS.
Editores de Ciências Sociais na Saúde Coletiva: práticas e limites na conformação de um habitus científico
Authors: Deslandes Suely , Maksud Ivia
Published: October 2022

A editoria científica constitui prática socialmente valorizada, modulando trajetórias acadêmicas. Revistas científicas atuam entre dois campos sociais distintos, o editorial e o científico, tendo como eixo as relações objetivas e intersubjetivas do campo científico. O presente artigo analisa a atuação dos editores de Ciências Sociais do campo da Saúde Coletiva e suas concepções acerca do processo de avaliação de artigos científicos, sua visão e relação com os demais agentes da prática editorial e seu papel na conformação de um habitus científico. A opção metodológica foi a análise temática de 13 entrevistas semiestruturadas com editores(as)-chefes e associados(as) da área de Ciências Sociais de revistas de destaque da Saúde Coletiva. Os editores são agentes que operam com as contradições e pressões derivadas do produtivismo numa relativa autonomia da prática editorial. Gradativamente conformam um habitus editorial cunhado pela prática empírica, formação autodidata e dedicação voluntária. Estabelecem o diálogo entre os autores e a comunidade de pares-concorrentes do campo. Delimitam objetos e temas de interesse da área a partir da legitimidade assentada no agir “desinteressado” que demanda o campo científico. Impõem barreiras aos artigos considerados de baixa qualidade, definida especialmente por lacunas teórico-metodológicas e falta de originalidade. No entanto, seu trabalho didático de inculcar um modo considerado adequado no manejo de teorias e metodologias das Ciências Sociais se encontra circunscrito à recusa dos textos, o que sugere a importância de maior articulação entre editores, fóruns de editores, programas de pós-graduação e demais agentes de formação de pesquisadores do campo.
STUDENT ASSISTANCE POLICIES AND NON-TEACHING EDUCATORS AT THE FEDERAL INSTITUTES OF EDUCATION, SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Authors: SOARES PRISCILA DA SILVA , AMARAL CLEDIR DE ARAÚJO , FERREIRA EDILENE DA SILVA
Published: October 2022

ABSTRACT: This article aims to analyze the Student Assistance Policies (Paes) and the professionals involved in their implementation at the Federal Institutes of Education, Science and Technology (IF) from an educational perspective. To this end, the triangulation of a quantitative-qualitative approach was used to analyze the data obtained through documentary research. Information was obtained about the professionals and PAES of 31 institutes, in which the prediction of support services is under a universal or exclusively selective perspective. There are 2,782 assistants involved in Student Assistance (AE) to serve 473,897 students in the IF. There are a greater number, respectively, of student assistants, social workers, psychologists, and pedagogues. 25 Paes that explicitly provided for universalist programs or actions were identified. However, for such policies to be effective, the number of professionals must be sufficient to guarantee support services from a universal perspective. This aspect of action legitimizes, to Student Assistance professionals, their educating identity which needs to be incorporated by professionals in such a way that it is equally perceived by the academic community and effectively contributes to the development of the educational process.