bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Comprehensive Study on LPWANs With a Focus on the Potential of LoRa/LoRaWAN Systems
Authors: Milarokostas Christos , Tsolkas Dimitris , Passas Nikos , Merakos Lazaros
Published: December 2022

This publication offers a comprehensive survey on the topic of Low-Power Wide Area Networks (LPWANs). We discuss the scope of LPWAN connectivity and present numerous well-established technologies that can offer such a service. From this presentation, LoRa/LoRaWAN systems emerge as one of the dominant solutions, and hence we offer details about end-to-end LoRa/LoRaWAN-enabled networking. As an area being in its infancy, LPWANs in general and LoRa/LoRaWAN in specific undergo extensive research. We shed light in key contributions, whereas we also provide our findings regarding the main research focus and needs. Simulation studies appear to be a popular choice among researchers, whereas real system implementations are constantly emerging thanks to low deployment and operational cost. For the former, we offer a comparative overview of existing simulators, whereas for the latter we discuss key considerations about the server-side part of a deployed system, which is usually supported by cloud infrastructure. Finally, LPWANs are systems that experience intense data generation, and thus we deliver a presentation of data-related operations which take place in such systems. This presentation revealed a major vertical market that is expected to be served by LPWANs: the Industiral IoT; which embodies concepts like Asset Administration Shell and Digital Twins.
Microwave Quantum Radar based on a Josephson Traveling wave Parametric Amplifier and a Phase-Conjugate Receiver
Authors: LIVRERI PATRIZIA
Published: December 2022

In this article, the current status of a novel mi- crowave quantum radar (MQR) based on quantum illumination (QI) protocol using a Josephson traveling-wave parametric am- plifier (JTWPA) as a quantum source of broadband microwave entangled photons for detecting very low cross-radar section objects is described. Microwave entangled signal-idler pairs at 3.3 GHz and 3.45 GHz are generated, respectively, with a wide bandwidth equal to 3 GHz, a power gain equal to 15.3 dB, and a noise temperature close to the standard quantum limit (SQL) at cryogenic temperatures. A phase conjugate receiver is used as a joint detection scheme for entangled signal-idler pairs, and the expected performance of the scheme in terms of the corresponding receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve is obtained. These results in terms of maximum dynamic bandwidth and ROC candidate our proposed scheme towards a long-range target detection MQR. 
Secure Relay Selection with Outdated CSI in Cooperative Wireless Vehicular Networks: A DQN Approach
Authors: Ghourab Esraa M. , Bariah Lina , Muhaidat Sami , Sofotasios Paschalis C. , Al-Qutayri Mahmoud , Damiani Ernesto
Published: December 2022

Cooperative communications is a core research area in wireless vehicular networks (WVNs), thanks to its capability to mitigate fading and improve spectral efficiency. In a cooperative scenario, the performance of the system is improved by selecting the best relay for data transmission among a group of available relays. However, due to the mobility of WVNs, the best relay is often selected in practice based on outdated channel state information (CSI), which in turn affects the overall system performance. Therefore, there is a need for a robust relay selection scheme (RSS) that improves the overall achievable performance of an outdated CSI. Motivated by this and considering the advantageous features of autoregressive moving average (ARMA), in the present work we model a cooperative vehicular communication scenario with relay selection as a Markov decision process (MDP) and propose two deep Q-networks (DQNs), namely DQN-RSS and DQN-RSS-ARMA. In the proposed framework, two deep reinforcement learning (RL)-based RSS are trained based on the intercept probability, aiming to select the optimal vehicular relay from a set of multiple relays. We then compare the proposed RSS with the conventional methods and evaluate the performance of the network from the security point of view. Simulation results show that DQN-RSS and DQN-RSS-ARMA perform better than conventional approaches, and they reduce intercept probability by approximately 15\% and 30\%, respectively, compared to the ARMA approach.
Noninterference patterns and interference patterns simultaneously emerging on screen in cross double slit, 4 slits, disc ring and 1D grating experiments respectively
Authors: peng hui
Published: December 2022

The standard interpretation of Young’s double slit experiment is that the light behaves as waves before and after passing through the diaphragm of the double slit. Recently, the convex lens has been utilized to study the behavior of photons near the diaphragm of the double slit. The experiments show that within a certain macroscopic distance the patterns are the particle patterns (noninterference pattern), and that the noninterference pattern gradually evolve to the interference pattern.

blob:https://www.techrxiv.org/18101684-04be-4dda-bf47-fc89e20209a6

blob:https://www.techrxiv.org/1b623f70-d3f5-492e-b4ec-711e4419d88f

blob:https://www.techrxiv.org/67ec495b-e292-49dc-82df-dfe59c863912

blob:https://www.techrxiv.org/04d29b09-60cc-42df-89c6-0105f8d72e24

blob:https://www.techrxiv.org/3f817ddd-90b3-47e7-a249-1d3fb183b14d

In this article, we show that in each of the cross double slit, 4 slits, disc ring and 1D grating experiments, the particle patterns (noninterference patterns) and interference patterns simultaneously emerge on the screen. It is the challenge to interpret the phenomena. 
A DEEP LEARNING MODEL FOR ATMOSPHERIC CORRECTION OF SATELLITE IMAGES
Authors: Shah Maitrik , Raval Mehul
Published: December 2022

Satellite images captured by the sensor do not contain the reflectance values returned from the earth due to absorption and scattering caused by the atmospheric elements. Atmospheric correction (AC) retrieves the actual reflectance values, called surface reflectance (SR). Existing models are based on physics-based radiative transfer codes that rely on precomputed lookup tables, require many atmospheric parameters, and involve high computation costs. A few of these parameters are difficult to calculate and must be estimated. Deep learning models can be an excellent approximator to such physics-based AC models. In the proposed paper, we design, develop and analyze a deep learning end-to-end model. It is trained with a seasonally and spatially rich dataset to perform AC of Landsat 8 satellite images without explicitly considering atmospheric parameters. Experiments on model predictions are carried out to validate the effectiveness using Landsat data and ground measurements provided by RadCalNet. The results are encouraging because the model predicts SR values with good accuracy and establishes a high correlation with the reference data.
Penerapan Media Pembelajaran Visual Bangun Ruang Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas V UPTD SD Negeri 58 Parepare
Authors: Muhammad Siti Maryam , Pasinggi Yonathan Saba’ , Prameswari Shinta
Published: December 2022

Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu Bagaimana penerapan media pembelajaran visual dalam meningkatkan proses belajar pada mata pelajaran matematika tentang sifat-sifat bangun ruang di kelas V UPTD SD Negeri 58 Parepare dan Apakah penerapan media pembelajaran visual pada mata pelajaran matematika tentang sifat-sifat bangun ruang dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa di kelas V UPTD SD Negeri 58 Parepare. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Untuk mengetahui penerapan media pembelajaran visual dalam meningkatkan proses belajar pada mata pelajaran matematika tentang sifat-sifat bangun ruang di kelas V UPTD SD Negeri 58 Parepare dan untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar matematika tentang sifat-sifat bangun ruang melalui penerapan media pembelajaran visual di kelas V UPTD SD Negeri 58 Parepare. Subjek penelitian ini yakni guru dan siswa kelas V berjumlah 12 siswa terdiri dari 7 siswa perempuan dan 5 siswa laki-laki. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yakni observasi, tes, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yakni deskriptif kualitatif. Pada siklus I hasil observasi guru berada pada kategori C, untuk hasil observasi siswa berada pada kategori B dan hasil tes belajar matematika siswa menunjukkan ketuntasan dikategori K. Pada siklus II hasil observasi guru berada pada kategori B, untuk hasil observasi siswa berada pada kategori B dan hasil tes belajar matematika siswa menunjukkan ketuntasan dikategori B. Kesimpulannya yaitu penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dengan penerapan media pembelajaran visual dapat meningkatkan proses dan hasil belajar belajar matematika siswa kelas V UPTD SD Negeri 58 Parepare
Efektivitas Elco dalam Penghematan Penggunaan Daya Listrik pada Lampu LED
Authors: Mahardika I Ketut , Baktiarso Singgih , Masruroh Roifatul , Ayuningtiyas Linda , Handayani Sri
Published: December 2022

Dalam kehidupan modern, listrik menjadi salah satu kebutuhan yang utama untuk menunjang aktivitas manusia setiap harinya. Namun dalam penggunaannya, sering kali terjadi pemborosan akibat pemasangan lampu yang memiliki daya listrik yang tinggi. Semakin besar daya yang dibutuhkan oleh lampu untuk menyala maka energi listrik yang dihasilkan juga semakin besar sehingga hal ini menyebabkan terjadinya lonjakan dalam tagihan listrik. Dalam penelitian ini, metode yang digunakan yaitu metode eksperimen secara kuantitatif yang datanya bersumber dari data primer atau data yang didapat dalam penelitian secara langsung. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu penggunaan Elco pada lampu led mampu menurunkan daya listrik pada sebuah lampu dengan tegangan yang sama. Ukuran kapasitor juga mempengaruhi presentase penurunan daya pada lampu led. Semakin besar kapasitornya maka daya yang dihasilkan semakin kecil. Kesimpulannya elco mampu mengurangi daya listrik pada sebuah lampu led pada tegangan 400 volt meskipun nyala lampu yang dihasilkan pada ketiga kapasitor berbeda.
Penerapan Strategi Pemasaran dan Tata Kelola UMKM Ekonomi Pancasila di Kelurahan Karet Tengsin Kecamatan Tanah Abang Jakarta Pusat
Authors: Alexander Teuku , Yogo Purnomo Susanto , Dela Fortega Glen Fortuna , Prihatni Ari , Hendarto M Syachro
Published: December 2022

The background of this research is that increasingly strong business competition makes Micro, Small Medium Enterprises( MSMEs) actors should have a good marketing strategy to remain competitive with their rivals and there is still a lack of science and understanding in dealing with competition in the digital masa and its benefits for business actors. The Faculty of Economics also Business, Bung Karno University( FEB UBK) plans and facilitates lecturers who wish to carry out community service activities. And this is the basis for FEB Bung Karno University Management Study Program to plan community service activities in each annual work plan.

The purpose of community service activities at FEB Bung Karno University is to examine how to apply marketing strategies as the tool to increase small medium businesses to the people of Karet Tengsin Village, Tanah Abang District during a pandemic by using social media to establish good relations and communicate with consumers and increase morale creative entrepreneur and looking for new opportunities that exist.
Nueva tecnología para el dibujo de cerámica LAP (Laser Aided Profiler). Experiencias con la cerámica de Uaxactun, Petén, Guatemala.
Authors: García Patzán Dora Maritza , Demján Peter
Published: December 2022

El dibujo arqueológico es muy importante para el registro de los artefactos que se recuperan de las excavaciones e investigaciones en cualquier campo. Los métodos y técnicas se definen en cada proyecto buscando que respondan a los objetivos de este. Recientemente, gracias al avance y desarrollo de nuevos programas y tecnologías, contamos con nuevas herramientas para hacer del registro, obtención de datos y sistematización una tarea más fácil y exacta. Es así como presentamos un nuevo avance en el campo del dibujo de cerámica, una idea que surgió de investigadores eslovacos y que actualmente se utiliza en diferentes partes del mundo. El primer equipo portátil que llegó al área maya fue posible gracias al Proyecto Arqueológico Regional Uaxactun. La experiencia con esta nueva tecnología ha sido sin lugar a dudas positiva, ya que por primera vez contamos con una base de datos de más de 2000 fragmentos de cerámica del periodo Preclásico Medio y Tardío (700 a.C.-250 d.C.), que es una muestra significativa para continuar con los estudios cerámicos en la región.
ESTADO NUTRICIONAL, INDICADORES DE RISCO CARDIOVASCULAR E DOENÇAS EM IDOSOS MATRICULADOS EM UM PROGRAMA DE PROMOÇÃO À SAÚDE EM BELÉM-PA
Authors: Cantanhede Juliana Pinheiro , Lima Bráulio Nascimento , Almeida Klebson da Silva , Maneschy Mariela de Santana , Passos Ricardo Pablo , Vilela Junior Guanis de Barros
Published: December 2022

O objetivo do presente estudo foi reportar o estado nutricional, os indicadores de risco cardiovascular e doenças de um grupo de idosos matriculados no programa de promoção a saúde do idoso da Unidade Municipal de Saúde do Guamá, da cidade de Belém-PA, para discutir sobre os referidos indicadores utilizando uma base de literatura atualizada. Participaram do estudo 34 idosos que responderam perguntas em por uma entrevista que buscava identificar a escolaridade e renda familiar, seguido de coleta de dados antropométricos. Foram avaliados Índice de Massa Corporal (IMC), Relação Cintura Quadril (RCQ), Perímetro da Cintura, Percentual de Gordura (%G) e Perímetro de Pescoço. Os valores de IMC Indicaram, 5 (14,71%) com baixo peso, 12 (35,29%) com eutrofia, 4 (11,76%) com sobrepeso e 13 (38,24%) com Obesidade; os valores de RCQ indicaram, 7 (20,59%) com risco moderado, 15 (44,12%) com risco alto e 12 (35,29%) com risco muito alto; os valores de Perímetro da Cintura indicaram, 5 (14,71%) com risco normal, 9 (26,47%) com risco elevado e 20 com risco muito elevado; os valores de %G indicaram, 1 (2,94%) com risco moderado e 33 (97,06%) com excesso de gordura; os valores de Perímetro do Pescoço indicaram, 15 (44,12%) com a classificação adequada e 19 (55,88%) com a classificação não adequada. Estudos anteriores identificam as doenças cardiovasculares como o principal motivo de morte de idosos em outras cidades e, o presente estudo, corrobora com os dados da cidade de Belém-PA, sugerindo uma grande necessidade de atenção para esses indivíduos.
Cenzurowanie powieści dla dziewcząt w latach 1955–1970 – na wybranych przykładach
Authors: Budnik Magdalena
Published: December 2022

In this article, I would like to present the reviews and highlights on what the censorsof the Main Office of Control over the Press, Publications and Spectacles (org. Główny Urząd Kontroli Prasy Publikacji i Widowisk) put the emphasis on while reviewing publications for girls. I’ll use examples of Polish literature (Natalia Rolleczek), as well as foreign literature (Lucy Maud Montgomery). The article is based on censorship materials found in the New Files Archive in Warsaw.
Cultural and Linguistic Challenges of Poetry Translation. Analysis of the English Translations of „Dwoje Ludzieńków” by Bolesław Leśmian
Authors: Saks Laura
Published: December 2022

The main aim of the present article is to demonstrate linguistic and cultural differences, based on a comparison of Bolesław Leśmian’s poem Dwoje ludzieńków, with its English translations by Sandra Celt and Marian Polak-Chlabicz. The choice of poems was dictated by several criteria i.a. whether a given text depicts image of God and presents Leśmian’s philosophy in the most visible way. In the theoretical part, James Holmes’ strategies of poetry translation (mimetic, analogical, organic, deviant/extraneous) are presented and serve as a foundation for the practical part. Furthermore, Leśmian’s literary style and the reception of his poetry in the context of translation may be found in the article. Translation analysis, which constitutes the practical part, encompasses several comparative surfaces, i.e. rhythm, stylistic devices, content, as well as selected cultural aspects. Moreover, the study demonstrates the linguistic difficulties which the translators had to face during the translation process. The translation strategies applied by Celt and Polak-Chlabicz present their influence on the final translation results as well as its reception in the target culture.
Szkice egzystencjalne o Mickiewiczu Kazimierza Świegockiego
Authors: Siedlecki Michał
Published: December 2022

Michał Siedlecki reviews the book by Kazimierz Świegocki, entitled: Mickiewicz egzystencjalny (Mickiewicz the Existentialist). Świegocki addressed his work to experts in the works of Adam Mickiewicz. This is not an egalitarian or popular science work. The sketches are erudite. Siedlecki emphasises the fact that the research work of Świegockiremains an important element in contemporary studies on Mickiewicz. Although it does not resemble a standard dissertation, it is worth focusing our attention on, as it deals with some fundamental issues in the works of the Bard, from the Crimean Sonnets through Dziady (The Forefathers’ Eve) to Pan Tadeusz (Mister Thaddeus), focusing particularly on the last work of the poet listed here. He shows new horizons of interpretation, although sometimes he only completes the previous theses of Polish academics. It is an essayist’s exegesis of Mickiewicz’s works, full of the researcher’s direct reflections.
Cooperation of territorial communities as an effective tool for local development
Authors: Harkusha Oleksii
Published: December 2022

Introduction. Regardless the territorial unit, whether city or village, there are a number of issues that are difficult to solve with their own resources. Problems of garbage collection, utilization, removal and processing, road cleaning, quality water supply and drainage, timely repair and cleaning of roads, continuous and permanent passenger transportation, organization and maintenance of fire protection, etc. need urgent solution and are essential for the welfare of the population.
The purpose of this article is research of territorial communities cooperation and effective tools for local development, substantiation of ways of social well-being problem solving by means of the in-depth analysis of preconditions for maintenance of cooperation and creation of territorial communities associations.
Results. The advantages of inter-municipal cooperation are considered. The state of concluding agreements based on inter-municipal instrument and cooperation agreements is analyzed. The trend analysis of the cooperation development of territorial communities is carried out. The detailed study of community cooperation has been conducted and a number of benefits in inter-municipal associations have been identified. Explanations of each advantage of territorial cooperation and community associations are given.
Conclusions. The need for cooperation was outlined as an effective tool for local development. The analysis of the activities of territorial communities gives grounds to consider the need for cooperation and their unification on the principles of inter-municipal cooperation. Cooperation of territorial communities has significant advantages, which was proved in the study. Along with them you can add the following: reduction of production costs and ensuring savings due to the volume of activities; strengthening the negotiating positions of the relevant local governments; reduction of the number of persons who receive economically justified cost services; increase of investment resources of territorial communities; increasing the level of trust among creditors; the possibility of attracting external public funding.
Key words: territorial community, regional policy, inter-municipal instruments, independent region.
Personnel potential in the system of economic potential of a modern enterprise
Authors: Zastrozhnikova Iryna
Published: December 2022

The article is devoted to the study of the role of human resources, determining its functional impact on the system of economic potential of the enterprise. The analysis of factors influencing the formation of personnel policy of business entities is carried out, the main of which are: type of activity, direction of product and industry specialization, scale of production, size, level of capitalization. The rational conditions of application of personnel policy variants depending on the actual internal environment of the enterprise and features of its interaction with the external environment are determined (on the basis of multifaceted classification). Improving the efficiency of personnel policy management is considered in the aspects of improving personnel management; improving the motivation system; information support of personnel policy; improving social relations; controlling staff. The conclusion about the highest potential of active and preventive types of personnel policy of the organization is received. Emphasis is placed on the training of management staff as an active element in the acquisition of the whole system of qualities of innovation and dynamism. The basis of the company is staffing, its formation includes a number of interrelated processes, namely: the initial formation of staff, staff development, improving staff through retraining, training, motivation, professional competence, career management. The connection between staffing and personnel planning is revealed. Elements and goals of the latter are highlighted. The process of recruitment as an element of personnel marketing is considered. Employee management emphasizes the analysis of mechanisms for securing staff as a set of systemic measures, including methods aimed at hiring employees in the organization for a long period of time, reducing staff turnover, ensuring the priority of interests and needs of the organization over the interests and needs of employees. The definition of «staffing», «staff development», «functional training of management staff» has been improved.
Keywords: personnel potential, economic potential, personnel policy, personnel provision, personnel planning, per-sonnel marketing, intellectual potential.
Strategic planning of trade enterprise brand architecture. Actual problems of innovative economy
Authors: ZUBKO Darya
Published: December 2022

Introduction. In the conditions of intensifying competition, trade enterprises must be guided by new approaches in management, in particular, to maintain a stable position in the market through the development and implementation of brand strategy. The growth of supply of goods and services in the market complicates the process of consumer choice, so the brand provides the necessary level of customer loyalty to the goods and products of the trading company.
The purpose of scientific research is to substantiate the theoretical aspects of the formation of brand architecture in the process of strategic planning of the trading company.
Results. The concepts of "brand" and "strategy" are outlined. The role of brand strategy and its influence in the de-velopment and operation of a commercial enterprise are described. The essence of strategic marketing of the enterprise is revealed. The technology of brand strategy formation is substantiated. The process of creating a long-term advantage of the target audience for the brand's products is described. The conditions for successful product positioning are defined. Factors influencing consumer commitment to the company's brand are outlined. The priority role of innovations and technologies in the process of reorientation of modern business to brand competition is proved. The expediency of using branding technolo-gies is substantiated. The concept of "brand architecture" is described. The sequence of formation of brand architecture is revealed. The advantages of forming a brand architecture for a commercial enterprise are given. The basic scenarios of brand portfolio formation are given.
Conclusions. The brand plays an important role in the strategic development of a commercial enterprise. Its for-mation should be carried out in accordance with the system of strategic planning of the enterprise. Brand architecture is an important element of brand management and helps maintain the competitiveness of the trading company in the market.
Key words: brand management, brand architecture, brand, trade enterprise, strategic management, strategic plan-ning.
Conceptual principles of managing the mechanism of economic security of the agricultural sector
Authors: UTENKOVA Karina
Published: December 2022

The article is devoted to the management of the mechanism of economic security in the agrarian sector.
The aim of the article is to develop the conceptual foundations of the management of the mechanism of economic se-curity of the agricultural sector.
Research methods: dialectical method of cognition of economic phenomena, principles of economic theory on eco-nomic security; methods of theoretical generalization and comparison were used in the process of processing literature sources and studying the raised questions.
The agrarian policy of Ukraine has signs of situationality and inconsistency, which is explained by the presence of unstructured field of entities that determine the agricultural policy of the industry. One of the priority tasks of today is the development of a regulatory document that will identify key aspects of further strengthening the economic security of the agricultural sector and will be a part of Ukraine's agricultural policy. Conceptual bases of creating the strategy of develop-ment of economic safety of agrarian sector of Ukraine are offered. The aim of the strategy is to form the effective mechanism for managing the economic security of the agricultural sector of Ukraine, as a part of an effective agricultural policy. The integrated approach to the management of the mechanism of economic security of the agrarian sector has made it possible to suggest directions for its improvement. First of all, it is a question of normative-legal and information maintenance, and also the addition of the mechanism of economic safety by such tools as certification and audit.
The application of economic security certification is at the same time a tool for measuring certain indicators of the state of economic security as a whole or its individual components. Monitoring of such indicators provides information on the movement towards achieving the established criteria of economic security of the agricultural sector. The above justifies the feasibility of further development of the institution of economic security certification of the agricultural sector, which will help solve the problem of managing the mechanism of economic security.
Keywords: economic security, agrarian sector, management, mechanism, certification, audit.
Mechanisms and systems for human safety of agricultural enterprises
Authors: KUREPIN Viacheslav , KHARCHEVNIKOVA Lilia
Published: December 2022

Introduction. In accordance with modern trends, which are characterized by variability and unpredictability of the external and internal environment, it is important to use adapted and flexible management tools that will be aimed at ensur-ing and guaranteeing the economic security of the enterprise. Given the fact that personnel security remains the main ele-ment of the security system, because the staff is involved in all business processes at the enterprise, the issues of its formation and provision in changing business conditions become relevant. The purpose of the article is to develop and characterize the scheme of formation and implementation of the personnel security system, as well as to outline the tools of the mechanism of compliance with the personnel security of agricultural enterprises.
Results. It is established that the formation of mechanisms and systems of personnel security management of enter-prises is a reaction of their management to the challenges of the external and internal environment, which are a consequence of the manifestation of the corresponding risks and threats. The basis of personnel security at the enterprise is a system of measures, levers and tools to prevent personnel risks and threats, integration of rules, algorithms and procedures for person-nel management in the overall management system of the enterprise, creating dynamic systems of motivation and incentives to compensate for negative manifestations of economic behavior in the process of performing production and management functions and responsibilities. It is substantiated that staff development in the context of personnel security includes such processes as: assessment of the knowledge level, skills and abilities of staff and identification of the need for staff training; budgeting for professional development of staff; formation the training program and personnel development; implementa-tion of the personnel development program; evaluation of training effectiveness. The shortcomings and measures to elimi-nate them in relation to the process of personnel security formation as a functional component of enterprise economic security are identified.
Keywords: personnel security, personnel security system, personnel security mechanism, tools, agricultural enter-prises.
A Study on the Impact of Children Learning English before Schooling
Authors: - Bijumon George
Published: December 2022

Early Childhood Education is the field of practice, analysis and study that upsets kids’ experiences throughout their early stages of life. Throughout Childhood education, young children receive formal education and are beneath the care of professionals who might not be a family member. Children receive this sort of education outside their homes. The term time of life is employed to check with children below the age of traditional schooling that in step with several nations is 5 years. The professional ought to remember of physical, social and psychological feature development stages of preschoolers’, toddlers and babies. The majority of the responses for the opinion of the respondents on whether making children learn English before schooling is good is yes, the impact of learning English before schooling on children is to advance up fluency and also the respondents have disagreed that learning English at an early age has negative impacts. The study of developmental stages of children could be a very important topic. The performance of kids improves once they are inspired and supported by adults.
Analysis Related to Inmates of Health Adjustment Levels in Various Areas of Information Technology Professional
Authors: - Shameer
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Adjustment is Universal human life processes. Modern man path to happiness in not an easy one it is best with the seemingly endless personal and social problems. Wars have disrupted life.

Review of Literature: Schachter [2004] attempted to study the effects of family move on the academic adjustment of adolescents. The purpose of this study was to examine how a family move to a new community affects adolescents' academic adjustment to a new school. The findings showed that the students new to the school showed poorer academic adjustment than students who had been in their school district for a longer time.

Objectives: Main purpose of study is health adjustment levels in various areas of Information Technology professional.

Research Methods: Research design: Research design is first collected the information from IT and second steps to analysis of collected data with used of statistical tools and techniques. Tools and techniques: Tools and techniques of analysis are used under the study: mean, S.D and Two way ANOVA. Reference periods: Reference period is 3 years i.e. 2011-2013.

Data Analysis: In this research analysis of Role of overload, Ambiguity, Conflict, Unreasonable GRP, Responsibility for Person, Poor Peer Relations, Intrinsic Impoverishment and Low Status of male and female IT employees with different levels of health adjustment.

Conclusion: Draw on conclusion about the health adjustment levels in various areas of Information Technology professional.
Ocular Changes in Children Born through Assisted Reproductive Technologies: A Review
Authors: - Liba Sara Varghese , - Fathimath Shana , - Fathimath Ashoora , - Fida Fahim , - Hafeefa M. , - Jabeera P.A.
Published: December 2022

Assisted reproductive technology is used worldwide to achieve pregnancy for millions of childless couples and help them to give birth to a healthy baby of their own. Many ocular changes and undesirable effects of the techniques used in this procedure were seen in mothers and infants. There is much evidence on the ocular anomalies reported in children born through ART. Studies stated reduced visual acuity, anisometropia, and other ocular manifestations which occur early during the embryogenesis process or it may be related to the risk factors which influenced the development of child during these pregnancies. This review highlights the ocular changes seen in children born through Assisted Reproductive Technologies.
Study of Different Clinical Presentations of Dilated Cardiomyopathy (DCM) and to Correlate Echocardiographic Findings with Different Clinical Presentations and to Find Out the Variables Which Determine Poor Outcomes
Authors: - Bibhujit Padhy
Published: December 2022

Cardiomyopathy is a primary disorder of the heart muscle that causes abnormal myocardial performance and is not the result of disease or dysfunction of other cardiac structures. The dominant feature is the direct involvement of the heart muscle itself distinctive because they are not the result of pericardial, valvular, hypertensive, or congenital disease.1
The prevalence of heart failure is about 1 to 1.5 %of the adult population. The mortality and morbidity remain high (median survival of 1.7 years for men and 3.2 years for women. It occurs 3 times more frequently in males as compared to females. It is also more common in black.2
The prevalence and incidence of heart failure due to dilated Cardiomyopathy in this part of Orissa are quite significant. In spite of such a large number of patients with heart failure due to dilated Cardiomyopathy, coming for treatment to physicians in this part of Orissa very few studies have been conducted regarding the clinical profile and echocardiographic abnormalities of DCM

Keeping this in view; the present study was undertaken
a) To study the different clinical presentations of dilated Cardiomyopathy.
b) To correlate Echocardiography findings with different clinical presentations.
c) To find out the variables which determine the poor outcomes.
PENGARUH PERAN KOMITE SEKOLAH DALAM PENINGKATAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN DI SDN 2 CILANGKAP
Authors: Nurhakim  , Ningsih Tutuk
Published: December 2022

The community has a strategic role in efforts to improve the quality of education in schools, which is reflected in the existence of a school committee as a representative of the parents to control the running of the school, these efforts are implemented through their participation and involvement both morally and materially. The role of society with educational institutions is a series of the entire process of implementing education that is planned and pursued deliberately and earnestly. Education has a central role in the nation's civilization in striving to increase human resources in a better direction. Education is expected to be able to then shape or produce a person in order to develop his attitudes, skills and intellectual awareness to become a skilled, intelligent, and noble human being. In this case, the role of education in Indonesia is not only from the students and school institutions, but the community also has an important role in developing education both acting as a source, implementer and user of educational outcomes. This is what the two parties have not fully realized, both of which consider that the two parties are an integral part. In order to realize the collaboration between the two parties, it is certainly necessary to function the field of public relations as a mediator for communication between educational institutions and the community. This research uses qualitative methods. The subject of his research was the people of kalisabuk village. The results showed that the role given by the community will provide a reference in the development of educational institutions both in terms of quality and quantity of education in Cilangkap village, Gumelar district, Banyumas regency.
Hubungan Umur, Jenis Kelamin, dan Pendidikan Formal dengan Klaster Gejala pada Pasien Kanker Kepala dan Leher: Penelitian Observasional
Authors: Sari Wyssie Ika , Purwanza Sena Wahyu
Published: December 2022

Persamaan gejala umum dialami oleh pasien kanker, namun prevalensi dan tingkat keparahannya dapat berbeda. Prevalensi dan tingkat keparahan gejala dalam klaster mempengaruhi semakin baik atau memperburuk keseluruhan pengalaman tanda dan gejalanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan umur, jenis kelamin, dan pendidikan formal terhadap klasterisasi gejala pada pasien kanker kepala dan leher. Metode studi ini adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan kriteria inklusi didiagnosis kanker kepala dan leher tanpa metastasis ke otak, rentan umur 18-70 tahun, mampu kooperatif dan baik dalam berkomunikasi, dan sampling menggunakan metode consecutive sampling pada 111 pasien yang dirawat di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Kariadi Semarang. Analisis data statistik menggunakan metode Spearman Rho. Hasil studi memperlihatkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna dari variabel jenis kelamin terhadap klaster gejala gastrointestinal dengan signifikansi p<0,05. Umur dan pendidikan formal tidak berhubungan dengan klasterisasi gejala kanker kepala dan leher. Sedangkan tingkat keparahan dari gejala yang dialami berbeda berdasarkan jenis kelami, perempuan lebih mengalami keparahan dibandingkan laki-laki. Identifikasi yang baik tentang umur, jenis kelamin, dan tingkat pendidikan dapat membantu perawatan gejala kanker kepala dan leher yang lebih baik.
Pengembangan Kampung Kota berbasis UMKM
Authors: Khomenie Apridev , Barus Lita Sari
Published: December 2022

Di Jakarta ada sebuah kampung yang memiliki industri kecil rumahan dimana warganya membentuk paguyuban pengrajin keripik tempe secara turun temurun. Produk kampung ini sudah memiliki banyak pelanggan bahkan telah diekspor ke luar negeri. Dengan potensi yang dimiliki seharusnya dapat berimbas baik terhadap kawasan kampung. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan kajian terhadap strategi pengembangan kampung ini berbasis UMKM. Penelitian dilakukan pada Paguyuban Pengrajin Keripik Tempe Kramat Pela. Metode penelitian menggunakan kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi dan survei lapangan. Hasil penelitian dirumuskan 4 strategi pengembangan kampung berbasis UMKM di Paguyuban Pengrajin Keripik Tempe Kramat Pela yang diharapkan kedepannya dapat meningkatkan perekonomian kawasan dan menjadi ikon kampung usaha di Jakarta.
Motivasi Kerja Pustakawan Inpassing Perspektif McClelland (Kajian Analisa Implementasi Permenpan Nomor 26 Tahun 2016 di Perpustakaan UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya)
Authors: Supriyatno Hary
Published: December 2022

Regulations for the appointment of librarian functional positions through the inpassing channel provide opportunities for employees in the library to further improve their careers. The minimum requirement of a two-year service period to participate in the inpassing program makes the opportunity to switch to a functional. Inpassing opportunity will not only serve as a means of increasing income and make work longer, but it will also improve performance and more achievement. With competence and motivation so that all of this can be realized. This research was conducted to determine the level of work motivation of the inpassing librarian at the UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya Library. The method used is Mixed Methods Research, which is a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods in one study to obtain more complete, valid, and objective data. Data were collected through observation, questionnaire, and interview techniques based on McClelland's three main elements of motivation, that is Achievement, Power, and Affiliation. Based on the result of quantitative data analysis, can be concluded that the level of work motivation of inpassing librarians has a high category or in the range of 96%. This result is suitable with qualitative data states that the high motivation of inpassing librarians is cause oral and written achievements, ability in managing and controlling of work section, and good interaction with managers and colleagues.
A Truncated Manuscript
Authors: Schapira Pierre
Published: December 2022

In the mid-1980s, an enigmatic document began circulating in French mathematical circles. Entitled Récoltes et Semailles, it was a lengthy, philosophical and deeply personal tract from the elusive mathematician Alexander Grothendieck, by then living in self-imposed seclusion. Now published officially for the first time, Pierre Schapira casts a critical eye over the book and some notable omissions.
Cellular and molecular mechanisms of stress-induced memory impairment
Authors: Rezayof Ameneh , Sardari Maryam , Hashemizadeh Shiva
Published: December 2022

Exposure to stressful conditions plays a critical role in brain processes, including neural plasticity, synaptic transmission, and cognitive functions. Since memory-related brain regions, the hippocampus (Hip), the amygdala, and the prefrontal cortex, express high glucocorticoid receptors (GRs), these areas are the potential targets of stress hormones. Stress affects memory encoding, consolidation, and retrieval, which may depend on many factors such as the type, duration, the intensity of the stressor or the brain region. Here, this review mainly focused on the mechanisms involved in stress-induced memory impairment. Acute/chronic stress induces structural and functional changes in neurons and glial cells. Dendritic arborization, reduction of dendritic spine density, and alteration in glutamatergic-mediated synaptic transmission via N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) and α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionic acid (AMPA) receptors are mechanisms that stress affect long-term memory formation. Exposure to acute or chronic stress could interplay with multiple neurotransmitter signaling, modulating the neuronal circuits involved in memory impairment or state-dependent learning. Stress hormones also modulate the expression of microRNAs in the specific brain regions responsible for stress-induced behaviors. Because of expressing GRs in astrocytes and microglial cells, stress could affect the morphology, structure, and functions of these glial cells in memory-related brain regions. Astrocytes play a crucial role in stress-induced aversive or fear memory formation. Over-activation of the microglial cells enhances the release of inflammatory cytokines, which results in neuronal injury. Stress has a prominent role in cognitive decline to induces memory problems, particularly in older adults. Due to the issue’s importance, here the provided overview attempted to address the question of how stress alters neuronal epigenetic regulators, synaptic transmissions, and glial activity in the brain.
The Main Trends and Consequences of Deepening Imbalances in the Labor Sphere During the First Six Months of Martial Law in the Country
Authors: Shamileva L. L. , Khandii O. O.
Published: December 2022

The article is devoted to the systematization of the main directions of imbalance in the labor sphere, which arose during the introduction of martial law, and to the determination of the loss of labor and educational potential, human capital during the analyzed period. The main reasons for deepening imbalances in the employment sphere and in the system of social and labor relations are substantiated. The description of new challenges, threats and risks caused by the drop in employment and the increase in unemployment, including hidden unemployment, is given. The reasons for the discrepancy in estimates of the number of refugees and internally displaced persons are named, and a forecast estimate of the loss of jobs in various scenarios of military actions is given.
Attention is focused on the growing crisis of the social protection system of the population as a result of rising costs and a significant reduction in income. The volumes of irreversible losses of labor and educational potential during the period of military aggression of Russia and military events in Ukraine were determined and quantified. Loss calculations are based on preliminary estimates of the number of dead servicemen and civilians, refugees and forced deportees, their average life expectancy at working age taking into account levels of economic activity, during the period of military aggression, expert assessments of the probability of non-return of refugees and deportees as of May-June 2022 .
An approach to quantifying the volume of temporary losses of labor potential is proposed, which is based on information regarding the number of internally displaced persons who have lost their full-time or temporary work, the number of those who have left the country, taking into account their employment level, the number of unemployed, including the number of representatives of hidden unemployment, and the number of lost jobs during the period of military aggression.
Estimates of resource losses in the labor sphere make it possible to develop the necessary stabilization programs in the labor market and in the system of social and labor relations, to determine and implement compensatory mechanisms for overcoming the imbalance of the labor sphere and ensuring its stability.

Keywords
imbalances in the labor sphere, martial law, educational potential, labor potential, refugees, irreversible losses, temporary losses of labor potential.
Unom Humanity as the Boundless Mysterious Potential of the Managing Personality and the Ontological Basis of Victory in the War of Aggression
Authors: Zadorozhny G. V.
Published: December 2022

Four reasons for actualizing the question of the essence of the individual are revealed. They clearly testify to a perverted view of the essence of the whole world, to the fact that man has not yet recognized his true, single, tri-hypostatic – spiritual-bio-social nature and has not unraveled the meaning of his main archetype – freedom-responsibility. Superficial-scientific, dialectically-invented anti-human postulates contributed to the mortification of living processes, when they were subjected to semi-conscious scientific castration, which changed consciousness and world perception in an anti-essential way, prevented the ascending understanding that it is the integral personality that is the basic free-responsible creative subject of all integral economic transformations in the life-affirming format of love and humanity. The war takes place and marks the fact that a person does not know and does not adhere to his spiritual hypostasis. Ideology as a tool for the formation of the corresponding superficial consciousness is always a social form of violence-denial of the true spiritual world, true spiritual values and motives of integral life. The formation of a scientific, unspiritual secular worldview – humanism inevitably gave rise to anti-humanity, and wars became a life-killing outcome of worldview anti-human cataclysms that kept accumulating. The clouding of human consciousness, when the idea of God turned into a discourse of inhumanity, and man began to glorify himself as an arbitrary creator and to feel almost omnipotent, to see himself as an absolute power-lover.When secular power began to blind everything divine and human, a devastating anti-human war was unleashed. It was the culmination of godless depopulation, a situation of realization of the extreme form of domination of racist society over the individual.

Keywords
spiritual-bio-social nature of man; freedom-responsibility; personality, unom of humanity; spiritless humanism; war; depopulation.