bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Recovered Reverse-Osmosis Water and MgO Nanoparticles for Improved Performance of Solar PV/T Systems
Authors: Singh Shweta , Singh Rakesh Kumar , Kumar Anil , Kumar Virendra , Tiwari Gopal Nath
Published: July 2023

Domestic RO systems are commonly installed in households for water purification and treatment, typically for drinking water purposes. While RO systems effectively remove impurities, such as dissolved salts, minerals, and contaminants from tap water, they produce a concentrated waste stream known as RO reject. This reject water contains the contaminants that were removed during the RO filtration process. This RO reject can be effectively utilized in other domestic, agricultural, and industrial applications. In this study, the performance of a photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) system was experimentally examined by employing RO reject and MgO/water-based nano-fluid. Two 165 W polycrystalline solar PV modules were used to compare the performance of a PV/T and a PV module. The performance of the solar PV module was assessed in terms of cell temperature and electrical efficiency using a water- and MgO/water-based PV/T system. Furthermore, the thermal and overall efficiency of the PV/T module was also compared using different base fluids. The effect of the working fluid flow rate (3 LPM, 6 LPM, 9 LPM, and 12 LPM) and variations in the concentrations (0.10 wt.%, 0.15 wt.%, and 0.20 wt.%) of MgO nanoparticles were examined to evaluate the improvement in the performance of the PV/T system. The results indicate that the PV/T system’s cell temperature was significantly reduced, and its electrical, thermal, and overall efficiency increased with an increased flow rate. The optimum concentration of nanoparticles and flow rate were determined to be 0.15 wt.% and 12 LPM, respectively. The findings suggest that MgO/water-based nano-fluids have the potential to enhance the performance of PV/T systems, and this study provides valuable insights for their practical implementation.
The possibilities of using 3D printing in pharmaceutical industry
Authors:   FSAEI HE I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Koshechkin K.A. , Lebed O.L. ,   FSAEI HE I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Levushkina Yu.A. ,   FSAEI HE I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia
Published: July 2023

This article discusses the possibilities of using 3D printing technologies in the pharmaceutical industry, including concrete examples that are already applied in practice. The advantages and problems that arise with active spread of these technologies are described. In addition, after the emergence of any new technology, its introduction into social and public life is crucial, therefore, this article provides specific examples of the legal status and regulation of 3D printed products and discusses its general principles. The importance of the development of 3D printing in the medical and pharmaceutical industries is highlighted from various perspectives, including medical and economic ones. This article is devoted to the use of 3D printing technology for medical purposes. It considers the potential of using 3D printing in various pharmaceutical fields. The paper describes some examples of various applications of 3D printing in medicine and examines the advantages and disadvantages of this technology. Finally, we suggest a prognosis for the future use of 3D printing in medicine and the principles of designating its legal status, with specific examples.
Pediatric Vaccination: Exploring the Views of Pediatricians on the Implementation of a Feedback Module
Authors:   I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Vyatkina N. Yu. , Kotrunov V. O. ,   I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University
Published: July 2023

Preventive vaccination is particularly important in children as their bodies are highly susceptible to infectious diseases. However, despite significant achievements in the field of vaccination, it is crucial to note that preventive vaccination is not without complications. This necessitates careful monitoring and evaluation of the effectiveness of used vaccines, as well as the implementation of effective feedback mechanisms to collect data on potential post-vaccination reactions and complications. Currently, the level of feedback within pediatric vaccination is limited, and healthcare professionals often face limitations in providing information and support to parents and patients. Therefore, it is essential toconduct an interview analysis to assess the current situation, identify issues, and determine the necessary measures for the development of a feedback module that meets the needs of patients, their parents, and medical professionals in terms of information, support, and timely response to post-vaccination reactions and complications.
¿Qué observan los docentes? la revisión en línea de proyectos de tesis en una universidad del sur del Perú
Authors: Vilca Colquehuanca Gustavo Luis , Medina Vilca Gustavo , Otazu Conza Francisco Euler
Published: July 2023

La realización del proyecto de investigación genera en los tesistas un conjunto de incertidumbres y ansiedades asociadas a la revisión que realizan los docentes revisores de tesis y a los juicios valorativos que emiten (observaciones del revisor). En este estudio se busca analizar las observaciones realizadas por los revisores de los proyectos de tesis de pregrado en una universidad del sur del Perú. El estudio tiene un carácter cualitativo, basado fundamentalmente en una metodología de análisis de contenido. Se recopilaron 497 observaciones efectuadas por los jurados a un conjunto de 24 proyectos de tesis presentados en el semestre académico 2022-1. Se codificaron dichas observaciones según criterios de ocurrencia para determinar patrones que ayuden a caracterizar el modo en que los revisores emiten sus observaciones en un contexto asíncrono y anónimo. Para el procesamiento de los datos se utilizó el software Atlas ti. Los resultados sugieren que las observaciones de los jurados presentan tres patrones complementarios: primero, observaciones centradas en la edición y formato del proyecto; segundo, observaciones centradas en las deficiencias de redacción y ortografía; y finalmente, el tercer patrón trata de observaciones superficiales abocadas a cuestiones de contenido. Se concluye que la forma cómo son reportadas las observaciones de los jurados no ayudan mucho a los tesistas a mejorar sus tesis, generando al contrario el riesgo de producir investigaciones de baja calidad.
Tutela judicial efectiva y el derecho fundamental al recurso
Authors: Ayerim Yánez Karla , Mila Maldonado Frank Luis
Published: July 2023

En el Estado constitucional de derechos resulta imperiosa la existencia de herramientas procesales que permitan materializar los derechos subjetivos, siendo una de las características esenciales de este modelo de Estado. Por ello, el objetivo del estudio es analizar el derecho al recurso como elemento derivado de la tutela judicial efectiva; bajo una metodología documental, descriptivo, donde se utilizó un enfoque cualitativo, y un método dogmatico-juridico, ya que se analizaron las bases históricas, así como su regulación normativa actual a nivel nacional e internacional. Se concluyó que la tutela judicial efectiva alberga el acceso a la justicia, el derecho a obtener una decisión motivada y fundada en derecho, el derecho a ejecutar dicha decisión y el derecho a impugnar cualquier decisión desfavorable, siendo este último, el aspecto central del estudio, que parte de la idea del recurso como derecho humano, que posee diversos fundamentos dogmáticos, principios y elementos medulares que deben observarse.
Software Defect Prediction Based on Optimized Machine Learning Models: A Comparative Study
Authors: Siswantoro Muhammad Zain Fawwaz Nuruddin , Yuhana Umi Laili
Published: July 2023

Software defect prediction is crucial used for detecting possible defects in software before they manifest. While machine learning models have become more prevalent in software defect prediction, their effectiveness may vary based on the dataset and hyperparameters of the model. Difficulties arise in determining the most suitable hyperparameters for the model, as well as identifying the prominent features that serve as input to the classifier. This research aims to evaluate various traditional machine learning models that are optimized for software defect prediction on NASA MDP (Metrics Data Program) datasets. The datasets were classified using k-nearest neighbors (k-NN), decision trees, logistic regression, linear discriminant analysis (LDA), single hidden layer multilayer perceptron (SHL-MLP), and Support Vector Machine (SVM). The hyperparameters of the models were fine-tuned using random search, and the feature dimensionality was decreased by utilizing principal component analysis (PCA). The synthetic minority oversampling technique (SMOTE) was implemented to oversample the minority class in order to correct the class imbalance. k-NN was found to be the most suitable for software defect prediction on several datasets, while SHL-MLP and SVM were also effective on certain datasets. It is noteworthy that logistic regression and LDA did not perform as well as the other models. Moreover, the optimized models outperform the baseline models in terms of classification accuracy. The choice of model for software defect prediction should be based on the specific characteristics of the dataset. Furthermore, hyperparameter tuning can improve the accuracy of machine learning models in predicting software defects.
Detection of Indonesian Food to Estimate Nutritional Information Using YOLOv5
Authors: Utami Gina Cahya , Widiawati Chyntia Raras , Subarkah Pungkas
Published: July 2023

Currently, the development of online food delivery service applications is very popular. The application offers convenience in finding and fulfilling food needs. That circumstance has an impact such as not controlling the type and amount of food consumed. Therefore, to maintain a healthy lifestyle, people need to eat healthy and nutritious food. The goal of this research is to build a model using the YOLOv5 model that can detect images of Indonesian food so that nutritional estimation can then be carried out by taking information per serving data sourced from the FatSecret Indonesia website. The methods of this research include data collection, data pre-processing, training, testing, evaluation, image detection, and model export. The outcome of this research is an object detection model that is ready to be implemented in android applications or websites to detect images of Indonesian food which can be estimated for each nutrient. Based on the detection results, 98.6% for an average of a curacy, 95% for precision, 95.3% for recall, and 95% for F1-Score were obtained. The results of the detection are then used to estimate nutrition by taking information per portion from the FatSecret Indonesia website. From the experiments that were carried out on seven pictures of Indonesian food, the estimation was carried out well by displaying various nutritional information including energy, protein, fat, and carbohydrates.
Anthropometric and Physical Performance Characteristics of Swimmers
Authors: Shahidi Seyed Houtan , Al-Gburı Ahmet Hashım , Karakas Selcuk , Taşkıran Mehmet Yavuz
Published: July 2023

Introduction: The study of body measurements and proportions by anthropometry is important for the identification of young talents in swimming. Therefore, the aim of this study was to a) compare the physical performance profile of swimmers on land and in water and b) understand the relationship between anthropometric and physical performance tests. Methods: To this end, 31 anthropometric variables were determined in 6 male (n=3) and female (n=3) swimmers using the International Society for the Advancement of Kinanthropometry (ISAK) protocols and VO2max laboratory tests. Body fractionation (adipose, muscle, bone, residual, and skin tissue masses) was determined using the validated Kerr & Ross five-way fractionation model for body composition. Data analysis included the person correlation coefficient. Results: The swimming performance test was positively strongly correlated with body height, seat height, arm span, shoulder and pelvic width, and arm and leg length (p ≤ 0.001). In conclusion, these studies reveal some potential key anthropometric factors in the performance of active swimmers. These results support the view that while swimmers have unique anthropometric profiles, more successful swimmers tend to have greater arm spans. Conclusion: These results suggest that anthropometric characteristics are important in swimming performance. This study concluded that improvement in swimming performance is strongly related to anthropometric and kinanthropometric profiles.
Anthropometric Characteristics and Somatotype of Elite Indian Boxers
Authors: Singh Yumnam Momo , Chaurasia Anurag , Kang Sukhdeep Singh
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Limited research exists on the anthropometric characteristics and somatotypes of elite Indian male boxers, motivating this study to fill the gap and provide insights into the variations across weight categories for talent identification and performance enhancement in Indian boxing. The study aimed to examine variations in anthropometric characteristics and somatotypes of elite Indian boxers in three different weight categories: light weight boxers (< 60 kg), middle weight boxers (61-74 kg), and heavy weight boxers (> 75 kg). Methods: Data were collected from 35 elite Indian male boxers with age ranges from 19 - 29 years at NSNIS, Patiala during the boxing national camp 2021. Anthropometric variables were measured following the International Society for the Advancement of Kinanthropometry (ISAK) standardized methods, Heath and Carter’s somatotype equation were used for somatotype calculation. Results: Mean height, weight and somatotype of the elite Indian male boxers were 175.2 ± 8.4, 69 ± 15.3 and 2.3 ± 1.0 – 4.9 ± 0.9 – 2.9 ± 1.1 respectively. Conclusions:  Light weight boxers are ectomorphic mesomorph, middle weight boxers are balanced mesomorph and heavy weight boxers are endomorphic mesomorph with greater height and BMI.
Analisis Dan Desain Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya pada Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lancang Kuning
Authors: Eteruddin Hamzah , Sitompul Josua , Putra Halilintar Masnur
Published: July 2023

Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lancang Kuning merupakan pelanggan PT. PLN, dengan daya terpasang 66.000 VA. Konsumsi energi listrik digunakan untuk menunjang kegiatan dosen, karyawan dan mahasiswa dalam menjalani perkuliahan maupun pelayanan kepada mahasiswa. Berdasarkan hasil pengukuran saat beban puncak pada fakultas Teknik sebesar 39.8 kW. Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lancang Kuning dalam hal ini harus mengeluarkan biaya ekstra untuk pembayaran tagihan konsumsi energi listrik kepada PT. PLN. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengurangi biaya yang diakibatkan konsumsi energi pada fakultas Teknik, penelitian ini menawarkan solusi dengan perancangan pembangkit listrik tenaga surya Rooftop on-grid system, dengan menganalisis aspek teknis dan ekonomi. Dari hasil perancangan sistem pembangkit listrik tenaga surya mengasilkan 47150.99 kWh setiap tahunya dengan kapasitas PLTS 39.6 kWp. Biaya invertase awal yang dikeluarkan sebesar Rp 701,275,608.00, dengan pemasukan pertahun sebesar Rp 71,859,217.71. Dengan nilai NPV bernilai positif yaitu sebesar Rp 184,302,726.36, dan Simple Payback (SP) selama 16.2 tahun selama umur proyek 25 tahun. Berdasarkan produksi energi listrik yang dihasilkan, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lancang Kuning dapat menghemat biaya penggunaan sumber energi listrik PLN deng jumlah rata-rata Rp 42,435,889.45 /tahun atau Rp 3,536,324.12 /bulan.
Rancang Bangun Mesin Pemeras Tebu 3 Roll dengan Penyajian Otomatis
Authors: Jaenudin Jajang , Ambarwati Septika , Hendriko  , Nur Khamdi
Published: July 2023

Air tebu dapat diambil dengan cara diperas menggunakan mesin pemeras. Mesin pemeras yang ada saat ini masih belum efisien dengan tingkat kecepatan produksi yang masih relatif rendah. Faktor utama yang menentukan kinerja mesin adalah pada jumlah dan susunan rol pemeras. Untuk mengatasi hal ini, telah dirancang dan dibuat mesin pemeras dengan 3 buah roll yang kecepatannya dan jarak antar rollnya disusun sedemikian rupa agar tebu dapat diperas secara maksimal dengan meminimalisir kemungkinan tebu tersangkut. Roll pemeras digerakkan oleh motor 1 phase dengan menggunakan gear untuk mendapatkan kecepatan yang optimal. Tebu yang sudah dikupas dan dipotong dimasukkan ke dalam hopper. Selanjutnya tebu ditarik dan diperas oleh roll.  Air tebu yang sudah diperas kemudian disaring dan ditampung pada wadah penampung. Mesin ini dilengkapi sistem otomatis pada bagian pengeluaran air tebu dari penampung ke gelas. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan efisiensi mesin ini sekitar 65,1%  dengan kecepatan produksi yang relatif tinggi yaitu 78,1 ml/s. Air tebu yang dihasilkan relatif bersih tanpa tercampur ampas.
Efek Partial Shading Terhadap Effisiensi yang Dihasilkan Oleh Solar Panel di Wilayah Karang Joang
Authors: Arfittariah  , Wisyahyadi
Published: July 2023

Pertumbuhan pembangkit listrik tenaga surya mengalami peningkatan yang sangat pesat. Peningkatan ini bertujuan untuk mengurangi ketergantungan terhadap pemakaian pembangkit listrik berbahan bakar fosil. Pemanfaatan pembangkit listrik tenaga surya sebagian besar digunakan untuk penerangan jalan dan industri rumah tangga. Pembangkit listrik tenaga surya memiliki ketergantungan terhadap radiasi matahari yang diterima pada solar panel dan temperatur lingkungan. Nilai temperatur lingkungan dapat mempengaruhi daya keluaran yang dihasilkan solar panel. Daya keluaran juga dipengaruhi oleh besar nilai dari faktor eksternal seperti partial shading. Partial shading merupakan kondisi tertutup / terhalangi sebagian cell pada solar panel. Penerapan partial shading sebagian besar hanya digunakan dengan software simulasi. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan pengambilan data jam 12:00 WITA dengan kondisi normal dan partial shading. Nilai daya keluaran maksimum dan minimum yang dihasilkan dalam kondisi normal sebesar 493.14W dan 77.63W. Nilai daya keluaran maksimum dan minimum yang dihasilkan oleh solar panel dalam kondisi partial shading sebesar 217.17W dan 91.24W. Penerapan partial shading tersebut dapat menurunkan efisiensi yang dihasilkan sebesar 3-4% dari kondisi normal
Sistem Telemetri Nirkabel Menggunakan Long Range (LoRa) untuk Deteksi Dini Kebakaran Hutan
Authors: Azwar Hamid , Muhammmad Diono  , Rizadi Sasmita Darwis
Published: July 2023

Telemetri nirkabel memiliki keuntungan dalam meningkatkan produktivitas akses informasi data pengukuran secara realtime walaupun pengguna tidak berada pada lokasi pengukuran. Berbagai jenis metode yang digunakan untuk menerapkan sistem telemetri. Salah satu metode yang digunakan yaitu pengiriman data pengukuran menggunakan Long Range (LoRa). LoRa memiliki konsumsi daya yang kecil dan bisa mengirimkan data dengan jarak yang lebih jauh dibandingkan dengan teknologi Wifi. Pada penelitian ini akan dibangun sistem telemetri berupa prototipe untuk mengirimkan data sensor pendeteksi kebakaran hutan menggunakan komunikasi LoRa. Sistem terdiri dari 2 node dimana jangkauan maksimal pengiriman mencapai 700 meter untuk setiap node dan delay pengiriman mencapai 23,22 detik. Data sensor suhu dan kelembapan memiliki akurasi masing-masing bernilai 4% dan 8%. Pengiriman data sensor dapat ditampilkan menggunakan Blynk.

Kata kunci: LoRa, Telemetri, gateway, internet, sensor
Sustainable Tourists Behaviour on Environmental Aspects in Pangandaran Beach
Authors: Khaerul Nizar Hilman , Leo Gundur
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine how the level of tourist behavior in environmental aspects of sustainable tourism activities and is useful for reducing the negative impact of environmental pollution on Pangandaran Beach by adjusting actions that need to be taken in the future. This study uses a descriptive quantitative method through a questionnaire with the contents of the questionnaire consisting of the realm of knowledge (knowledge), the realm of attitude (attitude), and the realm of action or (practice) which have been tested for validation and reliability of 30 respondents. Then the research sources used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Research respondents were 100 tourists who visited Pangandaran Beach from 2020 to 2022. Based on the results of the study, it was found that all sub-variables were in the high category on the continuum line, but this is contrary to the phenomenon that occurred on Pangandaran Beach, there are still many tourists who litter. However, tourists feel that sustainable tourism activities are important to do so as not to have a negative impact on the environment on Pangandaran Beach. The sub-variable that has the highest average score is the knowledge sub-variable so that it can be interpreted that tourists' knowledge about sustainable tourism is higher than attitudes and actions, especially in the action sub-variable which is the sub-variable with the lowest score which can be caused by several factors. factors such as education or age.
PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM MELAUI DISCOVERY LEARNING, PROBLEM BASED LEARNING, DAN PROJECT BASED LEARNING
Authors: Holil M.
Published: July 2023

Briefly, Moslem world has been left behind in many aspects, politic, economy, education, more over sciences and technology. One of the ways out proposed by contemporal Muslim Thinkers, such as Naquib al-Attas and Islamail Raji al-Faruqi, is that Muslim should integrate empirical and religous science. The Integration aims at elimanating the dichotomy between empirical and religous sciences, so that Muslim can develope the two sciences as well as build both rational and religous community as Islamic civilization reached in the past. To achieve the civilized muslim, this idea must be implemented soon in education, especially in teaching muslim students. Hence, this article specifically offered technical methods in teaching religous sciences by occupying scientific approach through three various models of learning, discovery learning, problem based learning and project based learning.
ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS EDUCATION AND THE GLOBAL ETHICS: OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES TOWARDS PEACE EDUCATION IN INDONESIA
Authors: Apriliana Evita , Junaedi Mahfud , Ikhrom Ikhrom
Published: July 2023

The world has many problems, economic interests, chaos, and wars. Man needs a binder to prevent man (countries) from being able to do something that only benefits himself and harms others. Thus, global ethics as a minimalist ethic is needed in this world. The goal is that there be peace and order. This article aims to construct an idea of creating peaceful education through Islamic Religious Education with a global ethical perspective. This research confirms that the main points of global ethics are relevant to Islamic religious education in Indonesia regarding Islamic teachings and Government Regulations. The integration of global ethics in Islamic Religious Education can be implemented in Indonesia. On the other hand, there are challenges to integrating global ethics in learning; how can teachers provide students with an understanding of the universal values of global ethics in Indonesia context of a plural society? The leading global ethics precepts must be included in the Islamic religious education curriculum at the basic, secondary, and higher levels. This study is devoted to developing a rudimentary idea of Islamic religious education from a global ethical standpoint. As a result, additional research on Islamic religious education from a global ethical viewpoint is required.
PENDAMPINGAN STRATEGI BELAJAR KOOPERATIF UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMBELAJARAN YANG MENYENANGKAN DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Sumarni Margaretha Lidya , Dheni Purnasari Pebria , R S i l v e s t e
Published: July 2023

Tujuan dari kegiatan pendampingan ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dan pengetahuan guru-guru di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 8 Timonong, Kecamatan Bengkayang, Kabupaten Bengkayang dalam mengimplementasi strategi pembelajaran kooperatif yang inovatif dan menyenangkan. Pendampingan ini dilaksanakan dalam bentuk pelatihan dengan enam kali pertemuan. Materi sajian berupa pengenalan strategi pembelajaran, hakikat model pembelajaran, konsep dasar model pembelajaran kooperatif yang inovatif, model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe team accelerated instruction (TAI), model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe numbered heads together (NHT), model pembelajaran koooperatif tipe coperative integrated reading and composition (CIRC), dan Sharing dan evaluasi mengenai kegiatan pelatihan yang sudah berlangsung. Kegiatan pelatihan ini diharapkan mampu meningkatkan kemampuan dan pengetahuan guru-guru mengenai penggunaan strategi pembelajaran model kooperatif yang inovatif dan menyenangkan supaya dapat merangsang keaktifan peserta didik di kelas. Kegiatan ini juga dapat meningkatkan motivasi peserta didik untuk lebih menambah wawasan dan pengetahuna terkait strategi pembelajaran kooperatif secara umum.
PENDAMPINGAN PENGHIMPUNAN DAN PENDISTRIBUSIAN DANA ZIS MELALUI UPZ STEI KANJENG SEPUH DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Muflihin Mohammad Dliyaul , Khunaifih Robbah , Khosyatillah Nurul Istifadhoh; Wiwik Saidatur Rolianah;
Published: July 2023

Kepedulian antar sesama merupakan aplikasi keseharian yang dilakukan secara bersama baik itu dilakukan sebagai individu atau kelompok atas dasar kesadaran yang timbul secara spontan dan turut berpartisipasi untuk membawa perubahan ke arah yang positif terhadap sesama masyarakat. Hal ini merupakan bentuk solidaritas dan kekuatan untuk membangun masyarakat menjadi masyarakan yang peduli akan sosial. Salah satu bentuk kepedulian antar sesama adalah pada organisasi yang hadir ditengah-tengah masyarakat dalam melakukan kegiatan penghimpunan dan penyaluran dana Zakat Infaq dan Shodaqoh (ZIS) yang telah dikumpulkan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan mulai 1 Mei s.d. 23 Mei 2020. Tim pelaksana menggunakan metode pendampingan sebagai metode dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini disesuaikan dengan target UPZ STEI Kanjeng Sepuh Gresik. Pelaksanaan pengabdian ini merupakan bentuk dukungan terhadap UPZ Kanjeng Sepuh Gresik. Dalam malakukan kegiatan pendanaan dan penyaluran dana saat pandemi Covid-19 yaitu Pertama: melaksanakan pelatihan singkat dan praktik bagi anggota UPZ, Kedua, setelah melakukan pelatihan singkat, tim pengabdian masyarakat mendampingi para  anggota UPZ STEI Kanjeng Sepuh Gresik untuk mendata siapa saja calon donatur yang akan diberikan surat permohonan menjadi donatur, Ketiga, melakukan pedampingan dalam hal pendistribusian dana ZIS kepada mustahiq
PELATIHAN PEMANFAATAN RUBRIK ASESMEN DIRI OTOMATIS UNTUK PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH
Authors: Hakim Putri Kamalia , Rahmawati Maya
Published: July 2023

Menghasilkan pemelajar yang selalu berpikir kritis dimana dalam pengembangan diri mereka nanti, mereka mampu mengevaluasi dan menganalisis berbagai informasi sesuai dengan bidang keahlian yang mereka pilih tidak lepas dari kehadiran inovasi dalam sistem pendidikan. Pembelajar terus berinovasi menciptakan cara untuk membantu pemelajar mengembangkan diri sebagai pemecah masalah, pengambil keputusan mandiri, dan pemelajar sepanjang hayat. Pemanfaatan rubrik asesmen diri otomatis adalah kesempatan bagi para pembelajar untuk mengambil keuntungan dari kemajuan teknologi untuk mengatasi berbagai keterbatasan yang selama ini dialami, khususnya di bidang penilaian pembelajaran. Pelatihan pada kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan penyegaran kepada para pembelajar terkait pentingnya menggunakan asesmen otentik berbasis teknologi serta solusi praktis bagaimana menggunakan rubrik asesmen diri otomatis agar dapat membantu mengurangi beban kerja para pembelajar bahasa Inggris. Perbandingan hasil pre-test survey dan post-test survey pada peserta pelatihan menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan pada responden terkait pentingnya pembaharuan asesmen pembelajaran untuk pengembangan kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik. Dari kegiatan pelatihan ini, para peserta diharapkan memiliki kesadaran akan pentingnya pembaharuan asesmen terutama yang berdampak langsung pada kualitas pembelajaran.
PENDAMPINGAN PENYUSUNAN STANDAR PELAYANAN MINIMAL DI BIDANG PEMADAM KEBAKARAN BPBD KABUPATEN JAYAPURA
Authors: Fatimah Siti , Hans Amril , Yuliati Kala’Padang Hasbi Majid;  M. Farid Idris; Elvira M. Usulu;
Published: July 2023

Standar Pelayanan Minimal menjadi sangat penting artinya dalam mengaplikasikan berbagai persoalan-persoalan terkait dengan penanggulangan bencana daerah sebagai wujud nyata dari tanggung jawab pemerintah dalam mengadopsi berbagai kebutuhan masyarakat dengan keterlibatan lebih banyak para pelaku-pelaku (stakeholders) dalam menciptakan Good Governance sesuai dengan tuntutan paradigma baru penanggulangan bencana. Kabupaten Jayapura merupakan daerah yang berpotensi rawan terjadi kebakaran, karena dipengaruhi kondisi topografis. Secara umum permasalahan kebakaran di Kabupaten Jayapura diakibatkan faktor geografis dan faktor manusia, sehingga penanganan kebakaran ini perlu perencanaan dan penanganan yang serius. Untuk mengurangi resiko kebakaran maka Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD) Kabupaten Jayapura menyusun Standar Pelayanan Minimal (SPM) sebagai acuan dalam peningkatan pelayanan dasar pada masyarakat sehingga pelayanan prima yang kita harapkan dapat terwujud.
PELATIHAN MENGUPLOAD FOTO PRODUK SECARA TEPAT PADA TOKOPEDIA DI KELOMPOK DASAWISMA DESA REJOMULYO KOTA KEDIRI
Authors: Gustiawan Wahyu Dede , Pramana Andy Chandra
Published: July 2023

Pengabdian masyarakat ini merupakan lanjutan dari pelaksanaan pengabdian dengan judul Pelatihan membuat akun toko di tokopedia pada pelaku industri rumah tangga (irt) di desa rejomulyo kota kediri. Pada kesempatan kali ini penulis ingin memberikan pelatihan mengenai cara mengupload produk dengan tepat pada Tokopedia. Pendampingan dilakukan karena pelaku industry rumah tangga di Desa Rejomulyo masih belum mengetahui cara mengupload produk di Tokopedia, sebagai upaya meraka nantinya bisa sampai dengan menjual produk di Tokopedia. Metode yang digunakan pada pengabdian masyarakat kali ini adalah persiapan yaitu dengan meminta izin kepada yang bertanggung jawab di daerah tersebut, rapat koordinasi dengan tim pengabdian. Lalu tahap pelaksanaan dimulai dengan penyebaran pretest kepada peserta mengenai pemahaman mereka terkait mengupload produk di Tokopedia, lalu pemaparan materi pelatihan, pendampingan cara mengupload produk di tokopedia. Di tahap evaluasia, dimulai dengan post-test pemahaman mengenai cara mengupload produk setelah dilakukan pelatihan. Hasil dan pembahasan pada pelaksanaan pengabdian kali ini adalah diketahui dari hasil pre-test, 91% peserta pelatihan yang terdiri dari sekitar 15 pelaku industri rumah tanggal belum memahami cara mengupload produk di Tokopedia. Pelaksanaan pengabdian dilakukan dengan berfokus pada Langkah-langkah mengupload foto produk pada Tokopedia serta pendampingannya. Kesimpulan dari pengabdian kali ini adalah pemahaman pelaku industri rumah tangga masih kurang mengenai cara mengupload produk di Tokopedia, diharapkan setelah dilakukan pelatihan dan pendampingan para peserta bisa mengupload produk mereka sendiri.
LINKING ENTREPRENEURIAL INTENTIONS TO HOFSTEDE’S CULTURAL DIMENSIONS: AN ANALYSIS OF AFRICAN STUDIES
Authors: Aloyce Shayo France
Published: July 2023

Numerous institutions have implemented various policies to encourage entrepreneurship as a means of advancing economic development. However, different persons are affected differently by educational programs and entrepreneurship incentives. This study is a review of the literature to analyse the results from various studies on the determinants of entrepreneurial intention in Africa. The determinants of entrepreneurial intention from each country were correlated with Hofstede's national cultural characteristics after an examination of a total of nineteen studies from eight African nations. For entrepreneurial education to be specifically designed to meet diversity, it was important to determine whether one's entrepreneurial aspirations are consistent with their national culture. Findings imply that entrepreneurial intentions are highly influenced by cultural factors. As a result, this study suggests that entrepreneurship education should be specifically tailored to accommodate various ranges of motives. Additionally, it was discovered that although some cultural aspects hindered entrepreneurship, others supported it. People who work in restrictive cultures typically have different drivers of entrepreneurial ambitions than those who operate in supportive cultures. Since culture is immutable, universities' only choice is to adapt their entrepreneurship teaching to different cultural contexts
CONTRIBUTION OF NIRDHAN UTTHAN MICROFINANCE INSTITUTION TO SAVING MOBILIZATION AND MANAGEMENT AT MICROENTERPRISES: A CASE STUDY OF RAMKOT BRANCH IN KATHMANDU OF NEPAL
Authors: Acharya Gyanu , Kumar Shrestha Dr. Rohit , Prasad Niraula Ganesh
Published: July 2023

The objectives of this study were to assess the contribution of Nirdhan Utthan Microfinance Institution, Ramkot branch in Kathmandu on saving mobilization and investment in different types of businesses or enterprises and to determine the roles of the microfinance to the economic status of its borrowers and entrepreneurs. The study applied both quantitative and qualitative data using a descriptive research design and case study method. It has employed both primary and secondary sources of data. Thematic analysis was used for primary data. Secondary data was analyzed using simple statistical tools such as tabulation and percentage. The finding has shown that microfinance has been successful to mobilize and manage saving in different business and economic sectors such as agriculture and forestry, cottage industries, services, trading, social and consumption, and other sectors. The finding of the study has also indicated that about 98.70 percent of the borrowers were successful to receive a collateral-free loan from microfinance. Likewise, the analysis reveals that microfinance has been successful to motivate household members to deposit in different saving accounts such as Personal Savings, Central Fund savings, Sambridhi Savings, and Nari savings and to create entrepreneurs. The study has found that microfinance was an important tool to improve the economic status of borrowers and entrepreneurs. Nirdhan Utthan Microfinance Institution should increase its number of borrowers and entrepreneurs and try to collect savings and mobilize them efficiently and effectively to enhance the economic status of the borrowers and stakeholders.
THE EFFECT OF USING WEB-BASED PROFILE APPLICATION (APPROWEB) AND TAX REFORM ON ACCOUNT REPRESENTATIVE PERFORMANCE AND ITS IMPLICATIONS ON TAX REVENUE REALIZATION AT THE REGIONAL OFFICE OF DIRECTORATE GENERAL OF TAXES OF ACEH
Authors: Nizar Ibnu , Faisal  , A Sakir
Published: July 2023

This research aims to examine the effect of using a web-based profile application (approweb) and tax reform on account representative performance and the implications for the Tax Revenue Realization at the regional office of the Directorate General of Taxes (Kanwil DJP) Aceh. This research used a total sample of 192 Account Representatives of all Primary Tax Service Offices (KPPP) under the Kanwil DJP Aceh. This research sample was taken using a saturated sample. Data was collected through a questionnaire. Data were processed using one sample t-test (SPSS), SEM (AMOS), and Sobel test (Sobel calculator). The results show that the use of the Approweb Application, Tax Reform, Account Representative Performance and Tax Revenue Realization of the Kanwil DJP Aceh has been going well, the use of the Approweb application affects the Kanwil DJP Aceh Account Representative Performance, Tax Reform affects the Kanwil DJP Aceh Account Representative Performance. The use of the Approweb Application affects the Tax Revenue Realization of the Kanwil DJP Aceh, Tax Reform affects the Tax Revenue Realization of the Kanwil DJP Aceh, Account Representative Performance affects the Tax Revenue Realization of the Kanwil DJP Aceh, Use of the Approweb application affects the Tax Revenue Realization of the Kanwil DJP Aceh through Account Representative Performance, and Tax Reform influencing the Tax Revenue Realization of the Kanwil DJP Aceh through Account Representative Performance. The results also explain that Account Representative Performance can function as a mediator in the model. Then these findings result in the model premise of increasing Tax Revenue Realization of the Kanwil DJP Aceh which is a function of maximizing the use of Approweb, the effectiveness of implementing tax reform, and increasing the performance of its Account Representative.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF ACEH’S SPECIAL AUTONOMY FUND OVER 15 YEARS (2008-2022)
Authors: Bensaadi Adnan
Published: July 2023

The legal basis for the special autonomy fund of Aceh is Undang-Undang No. 11 of 2006 concerning the Aceh Government. The special autonomy fund of Aceh is a Central Government fund given to the Aceh Government as a source of revenue given to the Aceh Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBA). The research method used in this study is a library study by collecting documents relating to the special autonomy fund of Aceh. The results of this study indicate that special autonomy funds of Aceh have amounted to Rp. 95,924 Trillion for 15 years provided by the Central Government with an average of Rp. 6.395 Trillion. The contribution of the special autonomy funds of Aceh to the APBA is an average of 51.57% annually, which means the APBA has a high dependence on special autonomy funds from the central government.
SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPACT OF THE DEMAND FOR HERBAL MEDICINES IN SOUTH-WESTERN REGION OF NIGERIA
Authors: Meroyi Yemi , Eguabor Richard
Published: July 2023

This study examined the socio economic impact of the demand for herbal medicines in SouthWestern region of Nigeria. Three states were randomly selected out of the six states in the SouthWest, Nigeria. These are Ekiti, Ondo, and Osun states. Two local governments were randomly selected from each state and three communities selected from each of the local governments. Convenience sampling method was used to arrive at our sample size of 1,224 with 204 respondents randomly selected from each local government area (LGA). Data gathered were analyzed using descriptive statistics while bivariate and multivariate logistic regressions were carried out to establish the relationship between the semi-structured questionnaires with E-views 12 package. Key findings revealed that 815 respondents representing 74% agreed that doctors’ industrial action was one of the reasons for the demand for herbal medicine. The adjusted odd ratio (AOR) of 1.51* (8.25-11.43) at 95% confidence intervals from the logit regression revealed that doctors’ strike has a significant effect on demand for herbal medicine. The impact of cost on demand for herbal medicine was affirmed by 693 respondents and was statistically significant with AOR 2.38* (1.02- 5.59). Effectiveness/potency of herbal medicines was alluded to by 71% of the respondents having AOR 2.22*(6.07-9.72). It was also evidenced in the study that poverty is a determinant of demand for herbal medicine as only 28% of respondents whose income are above N50,000 demands herbal medicines and 63% of respondents affirmed that they could not afford the cost of orthodox healthcare with AOR 2.38* (1.02-5.59). Availability of herbal medicine has effect on increasing demand for it as 64% of the respondents confirmed availability and accessibility of it having AOR 1.00* (2.22-2.91). The study concluded that Socio-economic factors such as doctors’ strike actions, low education, low income, distance to health facilities and the attitude of health workers contribute to high demand for Herbal Medicine in the South-West States of Nigeria.
Analysis of the use of aerogel as a thermal insulator in refrigerated containers for storing blood using a photovoltaic system
Authors: VALLE-HERNANDEZ Julio , MANZANO-MUÑOZ Meily Yoselin , ROMÁN-AGUILAR Raúl , DELGADILLO-AVILA Wendy Montserrath
Published: July 2023

At the beginning of the present, a comparative analysis was carried out between polyurethane as a traditional thermal insulator and aerogel as an insulating material that has excellent thermal properties; the analysis is carried out through a container for storing blood, in which calculations of thermal loads were performed. In addition, a photovoltaic system is proposed to supply energy to the container. As a result, the energy consumption of the system is obtained, using the proposed insulators, resulting in lower consumption when aerogel is used.
Participation Performance of Students’ Basic Teaching Skills in Microteaching
Authors: Nasution Tutiariani , Meliani Fitri , Purba Ridwin , Saputra Nanda , Herman Herman
Published: July 2023

This study aims to describe the participation performance of students' basic teaching skills in microteaching. This quantitative study utilized questionnaire to collect the data. The data is processed based on a standardized scale in the assessment of basic teaching skills using the Likert scale. Based on the distribution of 32 respondents viewed from 7 indicators of opening skills, namely indicators of attracting attention and generating motivation, 23 respondents received a scale of 5 (very good) with an achievement of 0.68. The skills to close the lesson are indicators providing references, showing links, and making summaries. The visible scale is 2 (less) with 27 respondents, and the level of achievement is 0.84. In general, the skills of opening lessons are in a good category, but the skills of closing lessons are still lacking. Observation of the skill to explain, it appears that the achievement score indicators of motivation and clarity (use of language, intonation) got a score of 5 (very good) from 25 respondents, with an achievement of 0.78. In detail, the weaknesses can be seen in the organization of insufficient material explanations, providing relevant examples, and applying fun learning methods. Questions or feedback are only memory and memorization, as seen in 27 respondents who got a scale of 2 (less) with an achievement of 0.87. It means that microteaching provides positive effect in helping them become more confident, gain experience, teach a lesson effectively, communicate effectively, wrap up a lesson, manage a classroom, plan ahead, and manage their time effectively.
The Influence of Guru Penggerak Programs and Komunitas Penggerak in Improving the Quality of Elementary School Education through School Digitization
Authors: Yulianaji Birgitta Resty
Published: July 2023

Teachers' failure to see themselves as change agents is a significant issue in the modern world. Teachers can lose sight of their noble calling to educate the nation's future if they are not properly supervised. It is hoped that the guru penggerak Programme and the komunitas penggerak will help Indonesia speed up its efforts to improve the quality of its educational system. The research methodologies used in this investigation are quantitative and descriptive in nature. Two hundred people from seven elementary schools in cluster 7, Depok District, Sleman Regency, participated in this study as administrators, teachers, students, parents, community leaders, and representatives of educational organisations. The questionnaire employed in this study was a type of research instrument. Classical assumption tests (for normality, multicollinearity, and Glejser heteroscedasticity), route analysis tests, and hypothesis tests were utilised in the inferential data analysis method. This study found that the impact of the guru penggerak on student learning was less significant than the impact of the driving instructor on student learning via school digitisation.
The Development of STEM-Based Teaching Materials to Improve Science Literacy for Grade III Elementary School Students
Authors: Marsari Henni , Rifma Rifma
Published: July 2023

21st-century learning requires teachers to deliver students to 4C skills in facing the Industrial Revolution 4.0. This study aims to develop valid, practical, and effective STEM teaching materials for Grade III Elementary schools. It is development research with the ADDIE model and a total of 58 third-grade elementary school students as the research subject from three elementary schools in West Pasaman Regency. The research data is from developing STEM teaching materials for grade III Elementary school. The results of the data analysis of the validation of teaching materials by experts and education practitioners obtained an average of 92.7 very valid categories. The results of the practicality test using teacher and student questionnaires obtained an average of 92.85 and 92.93 with very practical categories. The effectiveness of these teaching materials is also shown by the increase in the average scientific literacy of students after using STEM teaching materials is 87, with a very effective category. Based on the results above, it can be concluded that the STEM material for grade III elementary school is declared to be very valid, very practical, and effectively used to improve students' scientific literacy in grade III of elementary school
Internalization of Pancasila Student Profile Values based on Digital Citizenship as Preparation for Industry 4.0 and Implementation of Independent Learning Policy
Authors: Mahardhani Ardhana Januar , Roziq Asrori Muhamad Abdul
Published: July 2023

Character education is an interesting issue in preparing children at the elementary school level to become a digital-based global society. This study aims to describe the process of Internalization of Pancasila student profile values based on digital citizenship preparation for the industrial era 4.0 and Merdeka Belajar case study at a state elementary school in Kepuhrejo. This is a case study with data from observations, interviews, and documentation involving 13 key informants, namely the principal, 6 classroom teachers, and 6 students who were previously determined based on the required criteria. Data analysis is carried out by interacting with existing data: reduce, present, and conclude. For the validity of the data, triangulation was carried out. The results of the study show that the planning process utilizes the results of the discussion from the teacher working group combined with literacy needs in the 4.0 era. The implementation uses an internalization approach that emphasizes habituation, direct experience, and exemplary both in the classroom and outside the classroom to strengthen data, technology and human literacy as a form of digital citizenship approach preparation for the industrial era 4.0
Need Analysis of Interactive E-Worksheet as a Source of Digital Learning based on Local Wisdom in Learning Folklore Texts
Authors: Tressyalina Tressyalina , Noveria Ena , Arief Ermawati , Wulandari Ella , Ramadani Novia Tri
Published: July 2023

Worksheet refers to a document or a digital file that contains exercises, questions, or tasks for students to complete as part of their learning activities. This study aims to analyze the need for an appropriate interactive E-Worksheets in learning folklore texts. This research is a qualitative descriptive research. In this qualitative research, the research instrument is the researcher himself. The subjects in this study were students of senior high school in Padang. Data collection techniques in this study used a questionnaire. This data collection technique is in the form of a questionnaire filled out by students. Based on the results and discussion, it can be concluded that E-Worksheets   can increase students' interest in learning, especially in learning folklore texts. The implications of this research highlight the importance of incorporating interactive E-Worksheets in teaching folklore texts. Educators and curriculum developers can utilize these findings to design and implement digital learning materials that effectively engage students and promote a deeper understanding of cultural heritage.