bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Potential of “GENIUS”: Deep Learning Integrated Application to Fight Obesity
Authors: Rahadi Putu Nindya Krisnadewi , Raharja Ananda Eka , Haidir Andi Ahmad
Published: November 2024

Lifestyle changes regarding food consumption and sedentary lifestyle has led to increase prevalence of obesity worldwide, including in Indonesia. Obesity as a risk factor for various diseases has become an urgent issue considering that currently available therapies have not shown optimal results in overcoming this problem. The "GENIUS" application is present as a body types analysis system and program recommendations for obesity therapy. The purpose of writing this paper is to find out the potential, construction mechanism, and operating mechanism of the application. The methodology of writing this paper is literature review, based on secondary data from databases such as Google Scholar, PubMed, and ScienceDirect. The construction mechanism of the application includes process of collecting dataset, creating the application and deep learning system, and launching the application. The technology utilized in the application involves image processing deep learning and recurrent neural networks, enabling it to generate outputs suit to each individual's needs and provide appropriate program recommendations. Through the "GENIUS" application, users can also consult with medical professionals, receive recommendations, and record clinical data progress in a single digital application accessible via smartphones. The application also provides an interesting sub-feature in the form of reward points given to users for using the application's features. The implementation of the application involves the quadruple helix model. The benefits of the application encompass the fields of health and knowledge, aiming to prevent obesity in order to foster an intelligent generation and achieve a healthy Indonesia.
Implementation of Support Vector Machine Method for Twitter Sentiment Analysis Related to Cancellation of u-20 World Cup in Indonesia
Authors: Armanda Muhammad , Tobing Fenina Adline Twince
Published: November 2024

The cancellation of the U-20 world cup in Indonesia in 2023 has become a hot debate among the Indonesian people because the reasons for the cancellation are still unclear. The number of pro and con opinions uploaded by the Indonesian people on twitter social media makes these opinions can be used as data to assess opinions which are divided into three categories, namely positive, negative and neutral. After being divided into three categories, sentiment analysis will then be carried out using the SVM method and comparing linear, polynomial and rbf kernels to get the best performance of existing kernels in the support vector machine method. By using confusion matrix to measure the performance of the classification, accuracy, precision, recall and f1-score can be assessed. It was found that the 80:20 data ratio had the highest accuracy of the linear, polynomial, rbf kernel and the rbf kernel had better results than the linear and polynomial kernels, namely Accuracy 78.15%, F1-Score, 76.30%, Precision 77.37% and Recall 75.58%. In addition, the data obtained also succeeded in analyzing Indonesian texts that were input externally and categorized into positive, neutral and negative. From the results that have been obtained, the support vector machine method has been successfully implemented in sentiment analysis of the U-20 world cup cancellation in Indonesia in 2023 on twitter social media
IMPLEMENTASI CASHLESS SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PUNGUTAN LIAR (PUNGLI) DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KELAS IIA SRAGEN
Authors: Prakosa Afredo Dian , Santoso Iman
Published: November 2024

This research aims to evaluate the implementation of a cashless system as an effort to prevent illegal levies (pungli) at the Class IIA Correctional Institution (Lapas) in Sragen. Through a descriptive qualitative approach, this research analyzes how the cashless system is implemented, the obstacles faced, and its impact on preventing illegal levies. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with prison officers, inmates, and direct observation of the transaction process. The research results show that the implementation of a cashless system at Class IIA Sragen Prison has been effective in reducing the potential for illegal levies. However, there are several obstacles that need to be considered, such as the limited knowledge of inmates regarding the cashless system and technical issues related to the facilities. Overall, the cashless system has great potential to enhance transparency and accountability in financial management within the prison environment. This research suggests the need for continuous efforts in providing education to inmates and officers, as well as improving supporting infrastructure for the optimization of the cashless system.
MODEL-MODEL PENILAIAN SENGKETA TINDAKAN FAKTUAL OLEH HAKIM PENGADILAN TATA USAHA NEGARA
Authors: Tahir Erdin , Fathammubina Rohendra , Arifin Jajang
Published: November 2024

The presence of Law No. 30 of 2014 on Government Administration that expands the meaning of state administrative decisions is not only interpreted as decisions in written form but includes factual actions. This of course also expands the authority of the State Administrative Court (PTUN). However, factual actions are not expressly mentioned in the Law. Therefore, what is interesting in this article is to clarify what factual action means. Then analyze the judge's style in deciding the object of the factual action dispute. The results of this study resulted in two conclusions, first, there are six characteristics of factual actions, namely actions or actions in public jurisdiction, actions or actions that are concrete/real, carried out by government officials/bodies, do not have legal effects, and cause factual effects.  Second, there are five models of assessment of factual actions by judges at the PTUN. These five models of assessment are carried out on the same object of dispute, but PTUN judges have different grounds for consideration in deciding cases of factual action disputes. This assessment model is carried out on six PTUN decisions as material for study in this article. So that knowing the judge's assessment models, strengthens our understanding of the resolution of factual action disputes both in terms of concepts and practices at the PTUN
PENERAPAN HUKUM PROGRESIF UNTUK PENEGAKKAN HUKUM DI DALAM PUTUSAN HAKIM YANG BERKEADILAN
Authors: Mansur Mansur , Atoillah Atoillah , Yamin Saefullah
Published: November 2024

Indonesian judicial practice where justice is often measured based on the application of laws and regulations on-sich so that judges in deciding cases as they are in the law, then the decision is considered a fair decision. Many things happen in the judicial process in our country where it is not uncommon for law enforcers to be trapped in laws and regulations that are free from values, so that injustice arises and finally makes the people miserable. The purpose of this study is to explain why judges' decisions are influential in an effort to provide fair law enforcement, as well as to explain the need for the application of progressive law in law enforcement. The method used in this scientific dissertation uses two approaches, including the socio-legal approach, which is qualitative, based on literature data, and the normative juridical approach is used to analyze the norms of laws and regulations.  Judges must indeed decide based on the law, but in fact they do not only spell out the text of the law, but decide what is stored in the text, the philosophy behind progressive law is not law for law, but law for man. So that the judge's decision is not necessarily only a decision that is ready to be displayed in the text, but the values contained in the decision must provide a sense of justice.
Disadvantages of using biometric identifiers in access restriction systems
Authors: Shabala Yevheniia , Korniichuk Borys , Humennyi Dmytro
Published: November 2024

Biometric systems identify a person based on their unique physical
characteristics, such as fingerprints, facial recognition, iris, voice, etc. These
systems are widely used in various fields, including security, access control, banking
and healthcare. However, they also face a number of technical, ethical and legal
challenges that need to be addressed to ensure their effective implementation and use.
The advantages of biometric systems include high accuracy and reliability of
identification, which is ensured by the uniqueness of each person's biometric data. This
makes them effective in ensuring the security of objects and information, access control
and automation of various processes. Biometric systems are also known for their
convenience for users, who can avoid the need to remember complex passwords or carry
keys. However, there are also serious limitations. One of the biggest issues is privacy
and data security. Biometric data, which at the same time are immutable, can become the
object of theft or misuse. This can lead to serious consequences for users, including
identity fraud and crime. In addition, it is important to consider that not all people
can comfortably use biometric systems due to physical or medical limitations. The second
key aspect is technical problems, such as insufficient accuracy of systems,
vulnerability to falsification and instability in different operating conditions. For
example, facial recognition systems may not work accurately enough when emotions or
lighting change. To solve these problems, it is necessary to develop comprehensive
approaches that include not only technical, but also ethical and legal data protection
mechanisms. It is also important to ensure a high level of user education regarding the
security and privacy of the use of biometric systems. In conclusion, biometric systems
represent a powerful tool for security and identification in various fields, but their
effective implementation requires attention to technical, ethical and legal aspects.
Remote data in the process of architectural monuments restoration
Authors: Danshyna Svitlana , Andrieiev Sergey
Published: November 2024

Analysis of statistical data confirms that the preservation of cultural heritage
is not only a matter of national authenticity; it is a task, the successful solution of
which contributes to the economic well-being and competitive advantage of the country in
the world. The purpose of the work is to increase the efficiency of the process of
architectural monuments restoration by using of modern means of collecting and
processing information on their condition. Restoration, preservation and maintenance of
cultural heritage objects are slow and expensive processes, the optimization of which is
possible using modern achievements of science and technology. Therefore, at the stage of
developing reconstruction and restoration plans, it becomes promising to create
monitoring systems for the condition of cultural heritage objects, for example,
interactive maps using modern geographic information systems. The Data Flow Diagram has
been developed as a graphical model of the information process. It summarizes and
formalizes the procedure for integrating disparate data obtained from different sources
into a common database of historical, archeological and architectural monuments when
creating interactive map. An example of the practical implementation of the developed
model is given - a fragment of an interactive map of historical, archeological and
architectural monuments of the Kharkov region. It also widely uses remote sensing data
and relies on data obtained method crowdsourcing. The requirements of the current
legislation in the field of architectural monuments restoration are summarized. The
stages where it is possible to facilitate and speed up the process of creating a
restoration project by using remote sensing data and GIS are identified and analyzed.
Based on the experience of using this data and GIS, it is shown in which works it
becomes possible to improve the quality of design documentation, minimize the number of
visits of specialists to the restoration site, and quickly create basic drawings.
Method of determining timing parameters of real time systems
Authors: Yurovych Ivan , Zaitsev Vladimir
Published: November 2024

Real-time systems are widely used and actively implemented in advanced
developments across many industries, from medicine to aerospace. Research and modelling
of real-time systems are crucial tasks at the design stage, as they help in the
determination of whether the system being modelled meets the specified timing
characteristics and, accordingly, assess the system's ability to satisfy timing
requirements. After all, the success of a real-time system depends not only on their
logical correctness but also on the time it takes for the system to generate a result.
Considering the various types of tasks, such as synchronous and asynchronous, parallel
and sequential, determining their timing characteristics at the design stage is quite a
complex problem. It is also essential to consider the sequence of tasks and their
arrival times since there are cases where one task depends on the result of another
task, and thus, the arrival time of a new task to the scheduler's queue depends on the
completion time of the previous task. Previous studies have investigated methods for
evaluating the timing characteristics of tasks in real-time systems by analyzing data
obtained from modeling the distribution of processor time among tasks according to
selected scheduler algorithms using Petri net models in both single-processor and
multi-processor systems. These methods ensured the acquisition of task timing
characteristics when choosing a specific type of processor and scheduler, which is
necessary for the initial technical design of a real-time system. However, the methods
have not considered the dynamic nature of task yielding, which is an essential component
of modern real-time systems. This paper proposes a method for determining the timing
characteristics of real-time systems at the design stage. The proposed method helps to
identify the arrival time of tasks, taking into account various types of tasks and their
dependencies. The identified timing characteristics can subsequently be used for
modelling the system's operation and determining the optimal task scheduling algorithm.
Information-analytical innovations and business models for managing the business
portfolio of developer enterprises in construction
Authors: Zaichuk Serhii , Malykhina Oksana
Published: November 2024

The article examines the current state of construction development, the challenges
companies face in the market, and an analysis of practical approaches to forming a
business portfolio, as well as the prospects for industry development under global
changes. The study analyzes the analytical support for managing the economic
adaptability of developer construction companies in a dynamic market environment. Key
components of this process include financial-economic analysis, market condition
monitoring, trend forecasting, and risk management. The role of project management
information systems, such as ERP and CRM, which integrate finance, resources, and human
capital, is also considered. The implementation of innovative technologies, such as BIM
and SCM, enhances the efficiency of construction processes and allows companies to adapt
flexibly to changes. The article emphasizes that comprehensive analytical support is
crucial for maintaining developers' resilience and competitiveness. The article analyzes
business models for managing the economic portfolio of developers in the construction
sector. Among the examined models are the diversified portfolio model, focused model,
project management model, public-private partnership (PPP) model, investment funds model
(REITs), strategic alliance model, integrated model (vertical integration), outsourcing
model, cyclical model, and the model focused on sustainable construction. These business
models enable companies to effectively manage risks, improve profitability, and adapt to
changing market conditions by using various portfolio management strategies. A detailed
characterization of the project diagnostics system based on functional-economic
indicators for forming a developer’s business portfolio in construction is provided.
Analysis of technologies and algorithms for management of computing resources in
video data processing
Authors: Denysenko Andrii , Kozlov Oleksiy
Published: November 2024

Managing computational resources in video data processing involves planning,
distributing, monitoring, and controlling various types of computational resources such
as computing power, network resources, data storage, etc., to ensure their effective use
in processing large volumes of video data. This process includes a complex of various
tasks for processing, analyzing, and modifying data, which requires significant
computational power. Video data are large in size and require a lot of storage space,
which can lead to problems such as data transmission delays and data loss. Special
hardware and software tools, which can be quite expensive and complex to configure, are
usually required for processing video data. This paper provides a comprehensive analysis
of existing methods and means for solving the tasks of distributing and managing
computational resources in the modern systems of video data processing. Existing modern
algorithms and technologies, including those based on artificial intelligence, are
examined in detail, identifying their main advantages and disadvantages.
Algorithm for the development of a web-oriented enterprise digitalization
application
Authors: Tsiutsiura Svilana , Hnatchenko Dmytro , Fibruk Ruslan
Published: November 2024

This paper describes the Digitalization of Enterprises which plays a key role in
the modern world as it helps enterprises to increase efficiency and competitiveness.
Your algorithm for enterprise digitalization, which takes into account the current
experience of countries that have succeeded in digitalization, such as the UK, the US
and the European Union, looks very thoughtful and comprehensive. It also needs to take
into account the specifics of e-services in Ukraine, the professional orientation of
employees of enterprises, and the level of complexity of specialized equipment and
technologies used. This allows for the development of a wide range of skills required
for mastering digital technologies and hardware by different categories of Ukrainian
industrial workers. This approach to the formation of areas and components of the
enterprise digitalization algorithm in the form of a structure that covers all
components of the modern ecosystem of electronic services formed in Ukraine seems to be
very productive. Digitalization includes a number of key elements, such as process
automation, the use of big data for decision-making, the introduction of artificial
intelligence and machine learning, and the use of cloud technologies. All of these
elements can help businesses increase productivity, reduce costs, and improve customer
service. It is also important to note that digitalization requires businesses to invest
heavily in training and development of their staff, as new technologies require new
skills. Education and training are key success factors in digitalization. Digital
transformation uses digital technologies to create new or modify existing business
processes, culture, and customer experiences to respond to changing business and market
demands. This transition from old to new business and technology models involves certain
key areas. Digital transformation is not just about introducing new technologies, but
also about rethinking the way an enterprise operates at all levels, and includes
rethinking customer experience, how data is handled, internal processes, and company
culture. Digital transformation can be a challenge, but it can also bring significant
benefits to those who implement it. The algorithm for the digitalization of enterprises
starts with competencies for Ukrainian industrial workers – a key tool developed to
improve the level of digital skills of workers. This tool is aimed at supporting
government agencies in policy-making and planning educational programs that focus on the
development of digital literacy and the practical application of digital technologies in
all areas of industry in Ukraine.
Project approach to control system creating for modernizing traffic control at
territorial communities’ reconstruction
Authors: Bushuyev Sergiy , Vasyliev Ihor
Published: November 2024

The reform of urban planning activities has opened up opportunities to apply a
modern approach to the strategic planning of territorial community development by
developing and implementing the Concept of Integrated Territorial Development (CITD) of
the territorial community, as well as sectoral plans for the implementation of specific
CITD priorities. One of these priorities is the creation of a sustainable transportation
system for the community that provides residents with high-quality transportation
services, minimizes environmental harm, and ensures long-term socio-economic benefits.
To achieve this, a Sustainable Urban Mobility Plan (SUMP) is developed and implemented,
which includes, among other things, the modernization of traffic control. The full-scale
military aggression against Ukraine has necessitated a reevaluation of the concept of
sustainable mobility and the implementation of measures to adapt it to the requirements
of military and post-war community recovery. The focus is now on the resilience of
territorial communities to critical situations (shock events) related to military
actions and ongoing threats from the aggressor. Particular attention must be given to
large cities, which represent one of the strategic targets for the aggressor. The
proposed article examines the peculiarities of implementing a traffic control management
modernization project for the military and the post-war recovery of a territorial
community in accordance with the principles of sustainable mobility. It justifies the
need to develop a version of the SUMP that includes scenarios for the development of
sustainable mobility tailored to the requirements of military and post-war recovery.
Three main directions are proposed for the implementation of the road traffic management
system's responsibilities in developing the transportation system of the territorial
community: soft measures, hard measures, and measures to enhance the transportation
resilience of the territorial community. The study concludes that there is a need to
develop new indicators that characterize the transportation resilience of territorial
communities. conducting a SWOT analysis of the strengths and weaknesses of communities
and their mobility, considering the impacts of military aggression; adjusting existing
SUMPs and developing new ones, particularly for large cities and border communities;
adjusting the composition, structure, and functions of the traffic management system to
ensure effective current mobility management in response to existing challenges and
threats; implementing and providing technical support for the execution of traffic
control schemes and traffic signal timing plans according to scenarios that address
critical moments (shock events); applying methodologies for managing territorial
infrastructure projects with a focus on digitizing traffic control processes.
Methods of protecting uav radio channels against unauthorized Access
Authors: Shkitov Andrii
Published: November 2024

The adoption and widespread use of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is constantly
increasing in many areas. This is due to the ability of drones to record and relay
real-time video and images along with the ability to fly and carry cargo. However, when
using drones, a number of problems arise, because outsiders can gain access to
information transmission channels to meet their own needs. Information attacks on UAVs
lead to significant consequences, including commercial and non-commercial losses. The
purpose of this work is to study UAVs and their vulnerability and protection during
flight. To achieve the goal, the methods of searching scientific and technical
literature, analysis, classification, systematization and generalization of available
data on UAVs were used. On the basis of the found key industry publications, a
comprehensive analysis of methods of protecting UAV radio channels against hacker
attacks was carried out. The interception process is described as one of the options for
UAV access threats, namely: signal interception, control interception, physical
interception. The following methods of UAV radio channel protection are substantiated:
signal encryption; use of spectral methods; authentication and authorization; use of
physical barriers; creation of unique software for UAVs; Closing all radio communication
channels on the UAV itself; returning it using a recorded route. The actual scientific
and practical task, which consists in the theoretical and methodological substantiation
of the approaches and principles of UAV radio channel protection in real time, has been
solved. The variant of the mutual position in space of the UAV, the control panel (PU)
and the radio electronic suppression station is presented, as well as the method of
decentralized wireless interaction of these components. Prospects and advantages of
using artificial intelligence are revealed.
300. Yaş Gününde Mahtumkulu Firaki ve Divanı’nda Bulunan Kozmolojik Ögeler
Authors: Çetinbaş Umut
Published: November 2024

2024 yılı itibari ile Türkmenistan’ın büyük şairi Mahtumkul Firaki’nin 300. yaş günü olması hasebi ile hazırlanan bu makale, onun şairane kişiliğini, bağımsızlık mücadelesini ve didaktik tutumuna bir göz kırpıştır. Mahtumkulu yaşadığı dönemin kültürel, sosyal yaşamını şiirleri ile yansıtmış ve döneminin tüm zorluklarına bir ayna olmuştur. Tasavvufi şiirleri ile temsiliyetini bildirmiş ve dinsel bir idol olmuştur. Divanında bulunan şiirlerin içerdiği kozmolojik unsurlar ile dinsel teslimiyetini vurgulamış, kozmolojiyi kendi İslami anlayışı ile birleştirmiştir. Türkmenistan'da Kur'an-ı Kerim'den sonra en çok okunan kitabın Mahtumkulu Divanı oluşu sebebi ile de önemli bir yer tutan Mahtumkulu, sanatın halk nezdinde ne kadar önemli olduğunu şiirleri ile kanıtlamıştır. "Sanat toplum içindir" anlayışını benimseyen Mahtumkulu, şiirlerini halkın gündelik yaşantısında rahat kullanabilmesi için dilini özenle seçmiş ve halk arasında şiirleri atasözü olarak kullanılmaya başlanmıştır. Genel itibari bağımsızlığın sadece silah ile kazanılmayacağının bir örneğini teşkil eden Mahtumkulu, bağımsızlığın edebi savunucusu olmuş, Türkmenistan ve de Orta Asya'nın en önemli şairleri arasında yer almış akabinde Türkmenistan'ın Mehmet Akif Ersoy'u diye anılmıştır.
The Influence of Brand Image and Price on Purchasing Decisions for bottled mineral water (AMDK)
Authors: Nataliani Nataliani , Oktaviani Veronika
Published: November 2024

Tujuan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah citra merek dan harga berpengaruh positif terhadap keputusan pembelian air minum dalam kemasan (AMDK).
Metode. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif. Data yang digunakan untuk diolah adalah data primer, yaitu data yang diperoleh secara langsung dari sumber utama yaitu responden yang telah mengisi kuesioner (google form), berupa data-data yang berhubungan dengan Citra Merek, Harga dan Keputusan Pembelian. Data ini diperoleh peneliti dengan menggunakan survei yaitu menyebarkan kuesioner secara online kepada setiap responden. dan alat untuk menganalisis menggunakan aplikasi software SPSS 25. Populasi yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah pengguna produk air mineral dalam kemasan yang mengetahui dan pernah menggunakan produk air mineral dalam kemasan (AMDK). Penentuan sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 91 responden, dengan menggunakan teknik non probability sampling.
Hasil. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa: (1) Terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan citra merek terhadap keputusan pembelian air mineral dalam kemasan (AMDK), (2) Terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan harga terhadap keputusan pembelian air mineral dalam kemasan (AMDK).
Implikasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dari variabel citra merek dan harga dalam mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian air mineral dalam kemasan (AMDK), oleh karena itu perlu adanya upaya untuk membangun citra merek yang benar dan tepat serta memberikan kualitas yang sesuai dengan harga, upaya tersebut dapat dengan melihat dan memahami keinginan pelanggan agar tercipta pengalaman positif yang nantinya akan menjadi acuan bagi konsumen lain dalam keputusan pembelian air mineral dalam kemasan.
Analisis Pembiayaan UMKM dan Pembiayaan Bermasalah pada Bank Muamalat Indonesia
Authors: Pratiwi Putri Hadiyanti , Abidah Asiska Nur , Afifah Nur
Published: November 2024

Tujuan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis bagaimana pembiayaan UMKM dan pembiayaan bermasalah pada Bank Muamalat Indonesia.  
Metode. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan berupa studi pustaka atau library research dengan pendeketan kualitatif. Dengan content analysis sebagai teknik analisis data.
Hasil. Pembiayaan UMKM pada Bank Muamalat Indonesia mengalami penurunan dimana pada tahun 2020 pembiayaan mencapai Rp 5,8 triliun, tahun 2021 sebesar Rp 3,1 triliun kemudian tahun 2022 mengalami penurunan senilai 19,53% atau Rp 2,6 triliun. Penurunan pembiayaan UMKM merupakan dampak dari covid-19 yang mengharuskan bank lebih selektif dalam melakukan pembiayaan dan juga adanya tantangan global sehingga menimbulkan resesi pada tahun 2023.  Pembiayaan bermasalah tahun 2020-2022 bersifat fluktuatif. Presentase pembiayaan bermasalah tahun 2020 merupakan yang tertinggi yakni sebesar 3,95% sedangkan, tahun 2021 mengalami penurunan menjadi 0,08%. Tahun 2022, presentase pembiayaan bermasalah adalah sebesar 0,86%.
Implikasi. Diperlukan adanya informasi lebih rinci mengenai penyebab turunnya pembiayaan UMKM dan penyebab tingkat fluktuatif pembiayaan bermasalah yang lebih detail para pihak eksternal khususnya nasabah dapat mempertimbangkan keputusan yang akan diambil serta pihak manajerial dapat memperbaiki sistem manajemen Bank Muamalat Indonesia.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk dan Harga Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Sepeda Motor Merek Yamaha Di Kota Palembang
Authors: Bestra Fabio , Valencio Verrell , Rawong Nicholas
Published: November 2024

Tujuan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas produk dan harga terhadap keputusan pembelian sepeda motor merek Yamaha di kota Palembang. Target dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan rekomendasi kepada perusahaan Yamaha dalam meningkatkan keputusan pembelian konsumen di kota Palembang.
Metode. Metode yang digunakan dalam pencapaian tujuan penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh penduduk di kota Palembang yang pernah membeli dan menggunakan sepeda motor merek Yamaha. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan di dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 120 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuesioner. Teknik analisis data menggunakan metode regresi linier berganda.
Hasil. Kualitas produk berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian sepeda motor Yamaha. Harga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian sepeda motor Yamaha.
Implikasi. Perusahaan perlu meningkatkan kualitas produk yang tinggi agar dapat meningkatkan kepercayaan konsumen dan memotivasi konsumen untuk memilih sepeda motor Yamaha dibandingkan merek lain. Sebaliknya, harga yang wajar atau bersaing dapat membuat produk lebih terjangkau, menjadikan keputusan pembelian lebih mudah.
Pengaruh Persepsi Risiko, Persepsi Kemudahaan, dan Persepsi Manfaat terhadap Minat Beli di E-Commerce Tokopedia di Tangerang Selatan
Authors: Supriyatna Wawan , Zakaria Zakaria
Published: November 2024

Tujuan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh persepsi risiko, persepsi kemudahaan dan persepsi manfaat terhadap minat beli di E-Commerce Tokopedia. Metode yang digunakan dengan metode kuantitatif.
Metode. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kasualitas. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pelanggan Tokopedia di Tangerang Selatan. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 orang. Pegumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji statistic dengan metode SEM (Structural Equation Modelling) dengan menggunakan software PLS 3.0.
Hasil. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa terdapat pengaruh negatif dan signifikan Persepsi Risiko terhadap Minat Beli. Terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan Persepsi Kemudahaan terhadap Minat Beli. Tidak terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan Persepsi Manfaat terhadap Minat Beli.
Implikasi. Website Tokopedia harus mempertahankan dan meningkatkan keyakinan akan jaminan keamanan bagi konsumen. Hal ini dikarenakan konsumen telah merasakan adanya privasi dalam pengelolaan data pribadi konsumen dalam bertransaksi.
Analisis Aktualisasi Diri dan Efikasi Diri dalam Mempengaruhi Kepuasan Kerja Pengemudi Gojek di Kota Medan
Authors: Mutia Sari Lisa , Budiarta Kustoro
Published: November 2024

Tujuan. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis aktualisasi diri dan efikasi diri dalam mempengaruhi kepuasan kerja pengemudi Gojek di Kota Medan.
Metode. Metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan sampel secara insidental dan didapatkan 150 pengemudi Gojek di Kota Medan sebagai sampel penelitian. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis jalur dengan bantuan SPSS 18.0.
Hasil. Hasil temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aktualisasi diri mempengaruhi efikasi diri pengemudi Gojek di Kota Medan. Aktualisasi diri mempengaruhi kepuasan kerja pengemudi Gojek di Kota Medan. Efikasi diri mempengaruhi kepuasan kerja pengemudi Gojek di Kota Medan dan aktualisasi diri mempengaruhi kepuasan kerja pengemudi Gojek di Kota Medan melalui efikasi diri.
Implikasi. Kepuasan kerja karyawan merupakan salah satu faktor penting dalam keberhasilan organisasi. Karyawan yang memiliki rasa puas akan memberikan kontribusi maksimal bagi organisasi. Oleh karena itu, kepuasan kerja karyawan penting untuk diperhatikan. Tidak hanya faktor eksternal, perusahaan juga harus memperhatikan faktor internal yang mempengaruhi kepuasan kerja. Seperti aktualisasi diri serta keyakinan diri (efikasi diri).
Analisis Pengaruh Kompetensi dan Pengembangan Karir terhadap Kinerja Pegawai PT. PLN (Persero) UID Sumut
Authors: Sagak Rotua Lumban Tobing Mega , Sagala Edison
Published: November 2024

Tujuan Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Kompetensi dan Pengembangan Karir terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada PT. PLN (Persero) UID Sumut.
Metode   Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah probability sampling dengan metode purposive random sampling. dengan mendapat sampel sebanyak 112 pegawai. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian  ini dilakukan dengan analisis jalur (path analysis) yang sebelumnya data telah di uji menggunakan uji validitas, uji realibilitas dan uji asumsi klasik. Data Penelitian dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner.  Pengolahan data menggunakan aplikasi SPSS 21 for windows.
Hasil  Hasil penelitian dari uji  hipotesis  menunjukkan bahwa secara langsung kompetensi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Secara langsung pengembangan karir berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Secara langsung kompetensi berpengaruh posistif dan signifikan terhadap pengembangan karir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengembangan karir dapat memediasi hubungan antara kompetensi terhadap kinerja pegawai sehingga pengujian dapat disimpulkan yaitu mediasi penuh.
Implikasi  Keberhasilan suatu perusahaan sangat dipengaruhi oleh kinerja individu dari pegawainya. Untuk itu evaluasi kinerja dan peningkatan kinerja pegawai dalam suatu perusahaan sangat diperlukan. Perusahaan harus memperhatikan kompetensi dari pegawainya dengan pertimbangan untuk meningkatkan program pengembangan kompetensi bagi pegawainya serta pemberian kesempatan pengembangan karir yang diberikan kepada pegawainya. Selain itu diperlukannya pembinaan yang efektif dari peran perusahaan untuk dapat menggerakan para pegawainya agar dapat bekerja lebih produktif sesuai dengan tujuan yang telah ditetapkan oleh perusahaan.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Kinerja PT Bank BTPN Syariah Tbk (BTPS) di Tengah Pertumbuhan P2P Lending
Authors: Rochman Fathur
Published: November 2024

Tujuan. Penelitian ini menganalisis bagaimana pengaruh perkembangan P2P lending, CKPN, BI rates dan inflasi terhadap ROA Bank BTPN Syariah.
Metode. Metode yang digunakan regresi linear berganda menggunakan SPSS 25. Data yang digunakan dari laporan statistik dan laporan keuangan triwulan BTPS dari Q2 2018- Q1 2024.
Hasil. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian secara parsial variabel BI rates berpengaruh signifikan positif dan inflasi memiliki pengaruh signifikan negatif terhadap ROA BTPS. Sedangkan Akumulasi Pinjaman P2P lending dan CKPN tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ROA BTPS.
Implikasi. Penelitian ini dapat membantu manajemen PT Bank BTPN Syariah Tbk dalam merumuskan strategi yang lebih efektif untuk meningkatkan kinerja mereka di pasar yang semakin kompetitif. Dengan memahami faktor-faktor kinerja yang terpengaruh oleh pertumbuhan P2P lending, bank dapat merancang strategi yang lebih baik untuk mengoptimalkan operasi dan meningkatkan daya saing.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan, Citra Merek dan Kepercayaan Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Gojek di Tangerang Selatan
Authors: Kasmad Kasmad
Published: November 2024

Tujuan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas layanan, citra merek dan kepercayaan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan Gojek di Tangerang Selatan.
Metode. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kasualitas. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 225 orang yang diambil dengan menggunakan teknik Non Probability Sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara kuesioner. Teknik analisis Data dengan Structural Equatin Model Partial Least Square (PLS).
Hasil. Penelitian ini memberikan hasil bahwa untuk meningkatkan kepuasan pelanggan Gojek di Tangerang Selatan perlu adanya peningkatan kualitas layanan, citra merek, dan kepercayaan karena pengaruh variabel tersebut positif dan signifikan.
Implikasi. Mengetahui pengaruh kualitas pelayanan, citra merek, dan kepercayaan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan dapat membantu Gojek dalam segmentasi pasar yang lebih tepat. Strategi pemasaran dapat disesuaikan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dan preferensi segmen pasar yang berbeda. Dengan mengimplementasikan temuan dari penelitian ini, Gojek dapat meningkatkan kepuasan pelanggan dan memperkuat posisinya di pasar, serta memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap komunitas dan ekonomi lokal.
Pengaruh Efektivitas Komite Audit Dan Keragaman Gender Dewan Terhadap Pengungkapan Sukarela Dengan Pengalaman Direksi Sebagai Pemoderasi
Authors: Hendraswati Dita Nurlisa , Wijayanti Rita
Published: November 2024

Tujuan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh efektivitas komite audit dan keragaman gender dewan terhadap pengungkapan sukarela dengan pengalaman direksi sebagai pemoderasi.
Metode. Jenis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan data sekunder yang diambil dari laporan tahunan perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonedia (BEI). Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu entitas-entitas perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di BEI selama periode 2018-2021. Sampel ditentukan dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Metode analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda.
Hasil. Dari hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa independensi komite audit, dan rapat komite audit tidak berpengaruh terhadap pengungkapan sukarela, keanekaragaman gender berpengaruh positif terhadap pengungkapan sukarela. Pengalaman direksi tidak mampu memoderasi hubungan independensi komite audit, dan rapat komite audit terhadap pengungkapan sukarela, sedangkan pengalaman direksi mampu memoderasi hubungan keanekaragaman gender terhadap pengungkapan sukarela.
Implikasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dari variabel independensi komite audit, rapat komite audit tidak memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap pengungkapan sukarela. Sehingga perlu adanya pembinaan dari atasan atau direksi sehingga dapat menjadi pertimbangan pengambilan keputusan pemangku kepentingan bagi perusahaan.
Kata Kunci. Independensi Komite Audit, Rapat Komite Audit, Keragaraman Gender, Pengalaman Direksi, Pengungkapan Sukarela.
Correlation Between Spiritual Experiences and Self-care Behaviors in Students With Health Anxiety
Authors:   Department of Psychology and Counseling, Farhangian University, Tehran, Iran., Miri Minoo , Tayarani Rad Ali ,   Department of Psychology and Counseling, Farhangian University, Tehran, Iran., Ghasemi Seyed Alireza ,   Department of Psychology and Counseling, Farhangian University, Tehran, Iran., Salmabadi Mojtaba ,   Department of Psychology and Counseling, Farhangian University, Tehran, Iran.
Published: November 2024

Background and Objectives: Health anxiety is one of the crucial concerns of clinical specialists, as it increases the use of psychological, health and medical services. Therefore, the present study to investigate the correlation between spiritual experiences and self-care behaviors in students with health anxiety.
Methods: The present descriptive-correlational was conducted on male and female students of Farhangian University of South Khorasan Province, Iran in the summer of 2023. A total of 320 individuals were selected a stratified sampling method (boys and girls). The data collection tools included the daily spiritual experience scale developed by Underwood and Tersi, the self-care scale by Javdan and the health anxiety inventory by Salkovskis et al. SPSS software, version 24 was used for data analysis, employing Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis.
Results: The results showed a negative and significant relationship between spiritual experiences (r=-0.570, P<0.01) and self-care behaviors (r=-0.624, P<0.01) and health anxiety. The components of spiritual experiences explained 32.7% of the variance in health anxiety, while self-care behaviors explained 39% of the variance.
Conclusion: The results showed the importance of strengthening spiritual experiences and self-care behaviors in the design and modification of interventions related to health anxiety within health system policies.
Compensation for Moral Damages Resulting From Medical Malpractice
Authors:   Department of Private Law, Faculty of Law, Qeshm Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qeshm, Iran., Niknezhad Atefeh , Mazloom Rahni Alireza ,   Department of Private Law, Faculty of Law, Qeshm Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qeshm, Iran., Rajabzadeh Stahbanati Alireza ,   Department of Private Law, Faculty of Law, Qeshm Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qeshm, Iran.
Published: November 2024

Background and Objectives: Numerous surgeries are performed daily, some necessary and some unnecessary. With the advancement of medical sciences, the rate of medical errors has significantly decreased and in most cases, skilled physicians begin the treatment process forpatients by conducting initial procedures and necessary tests. However, not all surgical procedures are performed with the patient's full consent, leading to damages and losses to patients, whether material, moral or physical. Various factors may contribute to harming the patient, such as medical errors in diagnosis, the prescription of incorrect medication, the physician's lack ofrequired skills, or sometimes the patient causing the accident and damage themselves. Among all other damages, moral damages are particularly noteworthy. These include disfigurement of the patient's appearance and limbs, leading to distress and isolation.
Methods: This article employed an analytical descriptive approach to investigate and study this subject in Iranian law. The methods proposed for compensation of moral damages primarily include punitive damages, actual damages, providing an equivalent, and non-financial methods, such as apologies and publishing the verdict in newspapers.
Results: However, despite the clarity of the compensation methods, these methods are sometimes not quite suitable for the subject .
Conclusion: In such cases, it is more effective to consider alternative methods to compensate for the damage, focusing on the circumstances of the injured party and what would alleviate their distress, ensuring that the damage is fully compensated. In other words, attention to the legitimate and feasible remedies sought by the injured party, while maintaining the injurer's rights under the law's supervision, is proposed for better compensation.
Understanding Generative AI: From Basic Principles to Real-World Applications
Authors: Akbar Sharief Shaik
Published: November 2024

This comprehensive article examines the foundational principles, technical implementations, and societal implications of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI), a transformative technology that has revolutionized the creation of synthetic content across multiple domains. The article explores the architectural frameworks underpinning GenAI, focusing on Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) and Transformer-based models, while detailing the sophisticated training methodologies and evaluation metrics that enable their functionality. Through an in-depth analysis of real-world applications in healthcare, creative industries, and software development, this article illuminates the technology's potential to enhance human capabilities and drive innovation. The investigation extends to critical ethical considerations, addressing security concerns surrounding deepfakes, challenges in bias mitigation, and complex intellectual property issues. Furthermore, the article presents a forward-looking perspective on research opportunities, policy implications, and industry best practices, emphasizing the importance of responsible development and deployment of generative AI systems. This article contributes to the growing body of knowledge on GenAI by providing a holistic understanding of its current state, challenges, and future directions, while highlighting the crucial balance between technological advancement and ethical considerations in shaping its evolution.
How Cloud Computing is Facilitating Interoperability in Banking and Finance
Authors: Vijay Kumar Adari
Published: November 2024

This comprehensive article examines the transformative role of cloud computing in enabling interoperability within the banking and financial services sector. The article explores how cloud technologies revolutionize banking by facilitating unprecedented integration, efficiency, and innovation across systems. Through analysis of recent industry research and empirical data, the article investigates key aspects, including implementation benefits, operational improvements, and critical challenges. The findings demonstrate that cloud-enabled interoperability has become a strategic imperative for financial institutions, driving enhanced customer experiences, operational efficiencies, and innovative capabilities. The article also addresses significant security, compliance, and legacy system integration considerations, providing insights into how financial institutions can navigate these challenges while leveraging cloud technologies for competitive advantage in an increasingly digital banking ecosystem.
Impacts of Weather on Exterior Finishing in Substation Buildings
Authors: Abid Bashir Baba  , Venkatesh Viswanathan  , Manoj Singh
Published: November 2024

When it comes to exterior finishing projects, the weather plays a significant role in the overall outcome. From extreme temperatures to heavy rain, each weather condition presents its own set of challenges. Understanding the impact of weather on external finishing is crucial for achieving a long lasting and professional finish.