bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Technology Focus: Wellbore Tubulars (June 2018)
Authors: Samuel Robello
Published: June 2018

Technology Focus

We are at the cusp of Industrial Revolution 4.0, with the cyber-physical system establishing a synergy between computation and physical components. In lock-step with the technologies, as we move toward Well Construction 4.0 coupled with 360° well-engineering optimization for the ultimate delivery of partial to full automation, an important but complex component to be considered is tubulars in the well.

Tubulars are associated with the drilling system, which is complex and dynamic, with a ratio of length to diameter greater than 100,000. For comparison, for a human hair to have the same length-to-diameter ratio, it would have to be 60 ft long. So, reliability is important in such a highly oscillatory, uncertain, high-dimensionality framework. Tubular modeling should bridge deterministic models and data-informed models. This calls for data-informed, engineering-guided, reinforced reliability- or risk-supported models to describe the non-Gaussian drilling system more realistically.

Risk-based design is very important, especially for these complex systems, because a deterministic approach may not provide a strong underpinning to the reliability estimation of the downhole tools. We have to reduce the probability of failure. One of the areas that needs to be considered is a risk-based design for tubulars that formally identifies the elements and areas of risks by using probability of failure to capture uncertainties rather than incorporating safety factors in the deterministic calculations. Risk should be considered during the design phase, which will allow more freedom to make adjustments, and during the drilling phase. Doing so will also help improve the 360° well-engineering optimization and the additional computational components needed for the future cyber-physical system.

I have selected papers that are structured toward this approach with example problems and solutions.

Recommended additional reading at OnePetro: www.onepetro.org.

SPE 188321 Intelligent Drilling System: Expanding the Envelope of Wired Drillpipe by O. Sehsah, Saudi Aramco, et al.
Horizontal Steam Injectors in the Kern River Field
Authors: Carpenter Chris
Published: June 2018

This article, written by JPT Technology Editor Chris Carpenter, contains highlights of paper SPE 187258, “Design and Operational Experience With Horizontal Steam Injectors in the Kern River Field, California, USA,” by R.S. Buell, SPE, R. Gurton, J. Sims, SPE, M. Wells, G.P. Adnyana, M. Shirdel, SPE, C. Muharam, T. Gorham, SPE, E. Riege, and G.B. Dulac, Chevron, prepared for the 2017 SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition, San Antonio, Texas, USA, 9–11 October. The paper has not been peer reviewed.

A horizontal-steam-injection pilot project has been under way for the last 4 years in the Kern River heavy-oil field in the southern San Joaquin Valley of California. This project was designed to address a series of learning objectives for horizontal steam injection in a mobile heavy-oil reservoir. These objectives included mechanical integrity and operability, steam conformance control, steam-flow profiling, and reservoir response and long-term operability.

Introduction

While documented cases of continuous and cyclic horizontal steam injection in mobile heavy oil exist, these have not led to large-scale economic development of thermal heavy oil. Most thermal, mobile, heavy oil is currently produced with vertical steam injectors. The Kern River Field is a good example of this recovery technique.

The primary heavy-oil reservoir in the field is 300 to 1,300 ft deep, with a reservoir thickness of up to 900 ft. During the last 50 years, most of the field has been developed with continuous vertical steam injectors, with typical pattern spacing being 2.5 acres.

The pilot area is approximately 12 acres and is on the northwest flank of the field. The pilot injected steam into sand that has an average thickness of 22 ft across the pilot area. The pilot’s original configuration included two horizontal injectors, nine vertical producers, and 12 temperature-observation wells (TOWs). Of the 23 wells in the pilot area, five were existing wells and the remainder were new drills. Two types of TOW were used in the pilot: (1) injector TOWs, which have a short offset of less than 40 ft from the horizontal injectors and are intended to assist in understanding injector steam conformance, and (2) reservoir TOWs, which are more than 50 ft from injectors and producers and are intended to help understand far-field reservoir response.

The pilot used horizontal continuous steam injection but is different from a bitumen steam-assisted-gravity-drainage application in that the heavy oil is mobile and will flow at reservoir conditions. Another important difference is that a horizontal producing well has not been placed 15 to 25 ft under the horizontal injector. In fact, vertical producing wells were used in the pilot area offset 140 ft from the horizontal injectors.
Vasić before Vinča (1900 –1908)
Authors: Palavestra Aleksandar
Published: June 2018

The work of Miloje Vasić represents a cluster of “revered common places” of the Serbian archaeology. Elevated to the throne of the founder of the discipline with iconical value, Miloje M. Vasić (1869–1956) has been treated by the Serbian archaeologists and general public alike in accordance with the widely accepted and stereotypized canon: he is one of the great personalities of the Serbian science, the first academically educated Serbian archaeologist, long-term professor at the Faculty of Philosophy, director of the National Museum in Belgrade, and the excavator of one of the most important prehistoric sites in the country, the Neolithic Vinča. The intention here is to read the papers of Miloje Vasić written in the period from 1900 to 1908, in the combined internalistic–externalistic key of the history of the discipline, but as well to interpret his personal motifs and dilemmas without the layers of the “revered common places”. As early as in 1906 Vasić started diligently developing his paradigm in which he interpreted all the prehistoric sites from the wider area of the Serbian Danube valley in connection to the Aegean world. At the same time, he did not consider the prehistory in the Serbian lands as the distant echo of the Mediterranean, but an equal, though somewhat poorer branch of the Aegean family. All the subsequent erroneous chronological adaptations and his lowering of the dates of Vinča and other prehistoric sites have exclusively been the building blocks of this imaginary model of the Aegean on the Danube and its approaching to the Aegean and Greek “motherland”. Even before he started excavating Vinča in 1908, Miloje Vasić was utterly convinced in his illusion that this site represented a grand emanation of the Bronze Age of the Aegean.
Concept of Romanization in Archaeology: Rise and Fall of a Paradigm
Authors: Mihajlović Vladimir D.
Published: June 2018

From the foundation of the discipline of archaeology, the study of the Roman provinces has been under the decisive influence of the concept of Romanization, itself developed under the specific social conditions of Europe by the end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th century. Romanization has been the general interpretive framework in explaining the changes in the local communities induced by the Roman rule, presupposing the normative approach to the Roman culture, often valued favorably in contrast to the local cultures. The theoretical developments in the field of classical archaeology, taking place by the end of the 20th century, have contributed to the reconsideration and abandonment of the basic assumptions of the idea of Romanization. After this period, in the Roman provincial archaeology efforts have been concentrated to define new, more theoretically sound approaches to changes induced by the expansion of the Roman imperialism. The paper presents the critical overview of the theoretical discussions in the field of the Roman provincial archaeology, starting from the critique of the concept of Romanization to the newly established interpretive framework offering different possibilities for future investigation of these issues.
Stevan Raičković and Folkore: The Notions of the Other World
Authors: Potić Dušica
Published: June 2018

This work investigates Račković’s relation with folkore, general fund of pictures and meanings, starting from T. S. Elliot's concept of tradition as chosen цреативе principel to wich individual talent is consciously submited to, but in the same time impact its order. Raičković's approach to the notions of the other world depends  on relations of analogy and transformation, subordinating tham to the writer's authentic expresion and authentic model of the world. Raičković’s work is dominate so folklore effects occasionally as periodical motif, which keeps it’s meaning and shapes one semantic dimension of the literary work, as well as in some texts it participates in world model.
The Influence of Nietzsche’s Anthropology On the Works of George Bernard Shaw
Authors: Vlašković Biljana
Published: June 2018

This paper identifies the traces of Friedrich Nietzsche’s anthropological philosophy in the dramatic, sociological, anthropological, and philosophical writings of George Bernard Shaw. Apart from the obvious use of Nietzsche’s term “the Superman” (Übermensch) to serve the purposes of his own philosophy, the analysis shows further similarities between the two writers, namely that Shaw modified Nietzsche’s expression “the will to power”, as well as Schopenhauer’s concept of will as the world’s essence, and termed it the “Life Force”, which will enable a “creative evolution” of humans into a higher being, an Overman, or a Superman. Also concerning this is the role that Shaw gives to women in this process of creative evolution, by making the female the dominant gender, and in so doing radically deconstructing the deeply rooted 19th century view of woman as a being whose natural habitat is the family home, and whose role in wooing is exclusively passive. Such an attitude led many critics to believe that Shaw was a misogynist of the same kind as Schopenhauer and Nietzsche. However, Shawian discourse as a whole exhibits а vehement support of the feminist struggles for the gender equality, which made the author a favorite in feminist circles. Different perspectives in Shaw’s anthropology mirror Nietzsche’s demand for the “transvaluation of all values”, and this alone is necessary to provide a constant change, which, according to both authors, is the only thing that is certain and constant in this world.
A New Look for “The New Woman”: The Shaping of “Proletarian Taste” (1945-1951)
Authors: Velimirović Danijela
Published: June 2018

The post-war “new woman” was supposed to reject fashion as a cultural practice of the decadent bourgeois world. The paper analyzes the attempt made by the Yugoslav communist regime to establish original socialist clothing outside the influence of western systems of fashion. I will explore the characteristics of “utopian clothing” and the bases of a new aesthetic. Simple, practical, unobtrusive and appropriate clothing displayed the role of women in socialist society to the world at large, at the same time reminding women of the duties and limitations which came with the role. Even though gaudiness was declared backward, the public taste could be appeased through the use of ethno motives. Ornamentation based on the reinterpretation of traditional cultural heritage was interpreted as a defense against western influences as well as a visual display of national harmony. However, the attempt to establish a radically different course in fashion was deeply conflicting. The imposed oblivion towards old dress codes implied a look back: the production of exemplary styles mimicked not only traditional material heritage, but also western fashion of the early 1940’s.
Enterprise Unlimited: On Mapping and Colonization of Space
Authors: Krstić Predrag
Published: June 2018

The theme of this paper is the relationship to „others“ – other civilizations and cultures in the history of Earth, and other species and different forms of life in science fiction. The analysis of Star Trek series and films shows that, despite considerable endeavor to adopt „multiculturalism“ as a principle, and despite a conscious effort to respect and celebrate diversity, „colonial narrative“ remains in force in the popular science fiction visions of the future. Fear and/or violence are typical reactions that (un)hiddenly repeats the pattern of our thinking of otherness and treatment of different ones whenever it comes to aliens, whether they are foreigners or extraterrestrials.
The Narrative Reproduction of Contemporary Montenegrin Identity in The Process of Euroatlantic Intergrations (Part I)
Authors: Banović Branko
Published: June 2018

If we conceptualize reality as a large narrative we “build ourselves into” as social beings, and consider social activities and identities as narratively mediated,  the full extent of the capacity of narratives in the creation, shaping, transmission and reconstruction of contemporary social identities, as well as the reproduction of the concept of nation in everyday life becomes apparent. The imagined Euro- Atlantic future of Montenegro demands certain narrative interpretations of the past, which, in latter stages tend to become meta-narratives susceptible to consensus.  The linkage of significant historical events to the process of Euro-Atlantic integrations of Montenegro is preformed through different meta-discursive practices, most often through ceremonial evocations of memories of significant events from the recent as well as further history of Montenegro. In this context, celebrations of Statehood Day and Independence Day are especially important, as they serve as reminders of the decisions of the Congress of Berlin, the Podgorica Assembly, the antifascist struggle of World War II and the independence of Montenegro attained through the referendum held in 2006. The clearly defined key points, along with the logical coherence the narrative is based on, provide the narrative with a certain “flexibility” which enables it to take in new elements. Narrative interpretations of the past have a significant role in the reproduction of the nation, as well as the shaping and consolidation of a desirable national identity, while the established narrative continuity between the past, present and imagined Euro-Atlantic future of Montenegro emerges as the “official” mediator in the reproduction of contemporary Montenegrin identity in the process of Euro-Atlantic integrations. In order to fully comprehend this narrative, it is advisable to conceptualize it both in a synchronic as well as a diachronic perspective, as can be shown in two charts which, depending on the context, I have tentatively named “the sovereignty graph” (wherein the “end” of the narrative is a prerequisite for the beginning of Euro-Atlantic integrations) and “the identity graph” (wherein Euro-Atlantic integrations are conceptualized as a dialectic equilibrium of independence and non-independence).
Hype vs Reality on US and BRICS stock markets going their separate ways: post-crisis evidence
Authors: Aktan Bora
Published: June 2018

This paper examines the long-term relationship between BRICS and US stock markets by employing the cointegration technique and Granger causality to investigate the cointegration and causality direction in the capital markets. The impulse response function it is also employed to evaluate the persistence of the shocks. In the analysis, daily spot stock index returns are used from 2010 till 2017. The main findings of the cointegration analysis indicate that the US and BRICS stock markets are cointegrated and at least one cointegration vector exists among them. The Granger causality test shows that unidirectional causality runs from the US market towards the Russian, South African and Indian stock markets, while there is a bidirectional causal relation between US and Brazil stock markets.
Lending as motivation for innovative activity of a modern enterprise
Authors: Polishchuk Nataliia , Hromova Olha , Lopatiuk Ruslana
Published: June 2018

The most important motivating factor for enhancing innovation activity is lending as a stimulus for the development of a modern enterprise. The motivation of the Ukrainian enterprise, based on the need for innovative activity lending in ensuring the efficiency of its economic activity, was explored. The authors use different methods of research, for example, analysis and synthesis methods, method of scientific substantiation and comparison of the main indicators of the activity of the investigated enterprise, as well as correlation and regression analysis method. Here is also used the method of correlation and regression analysis to determine the effect of changes in the average annual cost of fixed assets and investments in their modernization on the motivation to increase revenue from the sale of products (goods, products, services), as well as to characterize the functional relationship between income from the sales of products and capital, expenses, investments. The results of the study indicate a close relationship between the indicators, thus there is a high dependence on the increase of the volume of income from the sale of products due to the need to attract financing in the form of lending to innovative products of the investigated enterprise.Lending of innovative activity contributes to the increase of sales volumes and the emergence of its new products, and also serves as a form of strengthening the motivation of enterprise development. As a result of the research, the theoretical principles of using Ukrainian enterprise motivational space with lending involvement for the introduction of innovations have been substantiated.
Virological examination of conjunctival swabs in clinically healthy horses
Authors: ŻAK AGNIESZKA , SIWIŃSKA NATALIA , BAŻANÓW BARBARA
Published: June 2018

The aim of the study was to determine the presence of the equine influenza virus (EIV), the equine arteritis virus (EAV), and the equine herpesvirus (EHV) in the conjunctival sac of clinically healthy horses. Fifty horses of both sexes and various breeds and ages were included in the study. Virus isolation was carried out in cell cultures (the Madin-Darby canine kidney, green monkey kidney and rabbit kidney cells) from conjunctival swabs. The hemagglutination assay was carried out in order to identify EI viral amplification. The study revealed no presence of the above listed viruses in the conjunctival sac of clinically healthy horses. .
MMPs are Involved in Osteoporosis and are Correlated with Cardiovascular Diseases
Authors: Azevedo Aline , Prado Alejandro F. , Feldman Sara , de Figueiredo Fellipe A. T. , dos Santos Maria Cecilia G. , Issa Joao Paulo M.
Published: June 2018

Osteoporosis and cardiovascular diseases are common causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide,
especially in people aged over 60 years. Osteoporosis is characterized by low bone mineral density, which deteriorates
the microarchitecture of bones and increases the risk of bone fractures. Other pathologies also constitute
risk factors for the development of osteoporosis, mainly cardiovascular diseases. In fact, a growing number of
reports have shown a positive correlation between cardiovascular diseases and low bone mineral density. MMPs
are proteases that participate in the organized degradation of the extracellular matrix (ECM) and which play essential
physiological roles, such as cardiovascular and bone tissue remodeling. Overexpression of MMPs underlies
pathological processes like osteoporosis and cardiovascular diseases. MMP-1, -2, -9, -13, and -14 are expressed
in bone tissue and are key players in the digestion of bone matrix by osteoblasts. Considering this relationship
between osteometabolic and cardiovascular pathologies and MMPs, this review focuses on the involvement
of MMPs in osteoporosis and on their participation in cardiovascular diseases; it also deals with the positive
correlation between osteoporosis and cardiovascular diseases. Although there are many drugs to treat osteoporosis,
controversies exist. Here, we will describe these controversies and will discuss how inhibition of MMPs could
be an alternative strategy to or an adjuvant therapy in the current treatment of osteoporosis.
Combination of SGLT-2 Inhibitors and GLP-1 Receptor Agonists: Potential Benefits in Surrogate and Hard Endpoints
Authors: Doumas Michael , Imprialos Κonstantinos , Stavropoulos Konstantinos , Reklou Andromachi , Sachinidis Alexandros , Athyros Vasilios G.
Published: June 2018

Background:

The treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is complex; only a few patients successfully
attain glycemic targets with monotherapy, most requiring drug combination therapy.

Methods:

The goal of this review was to identify in PubMed the complimentary ways of action leading to clinical
benefit (in lowering HbA1c, body weight, renal, and cardiac risk factors and events) of the combination of
sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RA).

Results:

SGLT2i, an emerging class of antidiabetic agents with an insulin-independent mechanism of action, are
suitable for use in combination with any other class of antidiabetics, including insulin. The use of SGLT2i causes
a reduction in Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) morbidity (mainly heart failure-HF) as well as total and CVD mortality.
Besides insulin, SGLT2i may also be combined with incretin-based therapies, such as GLP-1 RA. The
latter appears to reduce the rate or the progression of both macrovascular (mainly myocardial infarction-MI and
stroke) and microvascular complications of DM, having a beneficial effect on all-cause mortality and CVD mortality,
as well as CVD events. SGLT2i and GLP-1 RA may have a synergic effect on glucose reduction, weight
reduction, renal impairment (both an independent lethal disease and a CVD risk factor) improvement, and cardiac
event reduction, because the first reduces HF and related events and the second decreases CVD risk (mainly MI
and stroke). Both also reduce total mortality, especially when combined with a statin.

Conclusion:

The combination of metformin with SGLT2i, GLP-1 RA, and a potent statin, in high CVD risk
patients with DM, is expected to substantially reduce CVD mortality and morbidity, improving the quality of life
of patients with DM at the same time. Prospective studies are needed to confirm this finding.
Assessing the Antimalarial Potentials of Phytochemicals: Virtual Screening, Molecular Dynamics and In-Vitro Investigations
Authors: Patel Saumya K. , Athar Mohd , Jha Prakash C. , Khedkar Vijay M. , Jasrai Yogesh , Pandya Himanshu A. , George Linz-buoy , Highland Hyacinth , Sharma Supriya
Published: June 2018

Background: Combined in-silico and in-vitro approaches were adopted to investigate the antiplasmodial activity of Catharanthus roseus and Tylophora indica plant extracts as well as their isolated components (vinblastine, vincristine and tylophorine).  Methods: We employed molecular docking to prioritize phytochemicals from a library of 26 compounds against Plasmodium falciparum multidrug-resistance protein 1 (PfMDR1). Furthermore, Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations were performed for a duration of 10 ns to estimate the dynamical structural integrity of ligand-receptor complexes.  Results: The retrieved bioactive compounds viz. tylophorine, vinblastin and vincristine were found to exhibit significant interacting behaviour; as validated by in-vitro studies on chloroquine sensitive (3D7) as well as chloroquine resistant (RKL9) strain. Moreover, they also displayed stable trajectory (RMSD, RMSF) and molecular properties with consistent interaction profile in molecular dynamics simulations.  Conclusion: We anticipate that the retrieved phytochemicals can serve as the potential hits and presented findings would be helpful for the designing of malarial therapeutics.
Intracoronary Imaging for Assessment of Vascular Healing and Stent Follow-up in Bioresorbable Vascular Scaffolds
Authors: Florin Ferent Ioan , Mester Andras , Hlinomaz Ota , Groch Ladislav , Rezek Michal , Sitar Jan , Semenka Jiri , Novak Martin , Benedek Imre
Published: June 2018

Bioresorbable Vascular Scaffolds (BVS) are polymer-based materials implanted in the
coronary arteries in order to treat atherosclerotic lesions, based on the concept that once the lesion
has been treated, the material of the implanted stent will undergo a process of gradual resorption
that will leave, in several years, the vessel wall smooth, free of any foreign material and with its
vasomotion restored. However, after the first enthusiastic reports on the efficacy of BVSs, the recently
published trials demonstrated disappointing results regarding long-term patency following
BVS implantation, which were mainly attributed to technical deficiencies during the stenting procedure.
Intracoronary imaging could play a crucial role for helping the operator to correctly implant
a BVS into the coronary artery, as well as providing relevant information in the follow-up period.
This review aims to summarize the role of intracoronary imaging in the follow-up of coronary
stents, with a particular emphasis on the role of intravascular ultrasound and optical coherence tomography
for procedural guidance during stent implantation and also for follow-up of bioabsorbable
scaffolds.
Mushroom Cultivation, Processing and Value-added Products: A Patent Based Review
Authors: Singhal Somya , Rasane Prasad , Kaur Sawinder , Garba Umar , Singh Jyoti , Raj Nishant , Gupta Neeru
Published: June 2018

Background: Edible mushrooms are an abundant source of carbohydrates, proteins, and
multiple antioxidants and phytonutrients. This paper presents a general overview on the edible fungus
describing the inventions made in the field of its cultivation, equipment and value-added products.

Objective: To understand and review the innovations and nutraceutical benefits of mushrooms as
well as to develop interest regarding the edible mushrooms.

Methods: Information provided in this review is based on the available research investigations and
patents.

Result: Mushrooms are an edible source of a wide variety of antioxidants and phytonutrients with a
number of nutraceutical properties including anti-tumor and anti-carcinogenic. Thus, several investigations
are made for cultivation and improvement of the yield of mushrooms through improvisation
of growth substrates and equipment used for mushroom processing. The mushroom has been
processed into various products to increase its consumption, providing the health and nutritional
benefit to mankind.

Conclusion: This paper summarizes the cultivation practices of mushroom, its processing
equipment, methods of preservation, value-added based products, and its nutraceutical properties.
The review also highlights the various scientific feats achieved in terms of patents and research
publications promoting mushroom as a wholesome food.
Differentiated Antiplatelet and Hepatoprotective Therapy in Patients with Stable Coronary Heart Disease on the Background of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Stage of Steatosis
Authors: Vakalyuk Iryna , Virstyuk Nataliya
Published: June 2018

The objective of the research was to evaluate the effectiveness of long-term antiplatelet and hepatoprotective differentiation therapy in patients with postinfarction cardiosclerosis and co-existent non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in stage of steatosis.Materials and methods. There were examined 72 patients with stable coronary heart disease functional classes II-III and co-existent non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in stage of steatosis. All the patients underwent a complete clinical examination; the functional state of their liver and platelet haemostasis were assessed. All patients received standard therapy the effectiveness of which was assessed 3 and 6 months after treatment.Results. The effectiveness of antiplatelet therapy was found to depend on treatment duration, the functional state of the liver and the scheme of antiplatelet and hepatoprotective differentiation therapy. In particular, 6 months after treatment, a positive dynamics of platelet haemostasis was observed in all the patients of Group I. However, the target value of its indicators was achieved in 60.5% of patients. In Group II, the target level of platelet aggregation activity was achieved in 38.3% of patients. The level of liver enzymes was within the control limits in 52.8% of patients. In 47.2% of patients, however, an increase in their level was observed, which necessitated the administration of appropriate hepatoprotective therapy.Conclusions. The developed concept of differentiation treatment of patients with coronary heart disease and co-existent non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in stage of steatosis envisages the need for monitoring the indicators of platelet haemostasis and liver function every three months after the administration of antiplatelet therapy with the possibility of its intensification and the inclusion of hepatoprotective drugs.
Hubungan Tingkat Risiko Kehamilan dengan Kejadian Komplikasi Persalinan di RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul
Authors: Hidayah Prima , Wahyuningsih Heni Puji , Kusminatun Kusminatun
Published: June 2018

Latar Belakang: Komplikasi persalinan merupakan penyebab langsung dari kesakitan dan kematian pada maternal. Hal ini disebabkan karena proses persalinan dihadapkan pada kondisi kritis terhadap masalah kegawatdaruratan sehingga salah satu upaya untuk mengantisipasi risiko yang akan terjadi dengan mendeteksi faktor risiko secara dini.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat risiko ibu hamil dengan kejadian komplikasi persalinan.Metode: Metode penelitian menggunakan survei analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional corelasional. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 14 Desember 2015-27 Januari 2016. Populasi target adalah seluruh ibu bersalin (2683) yang ada di RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul selama Tahun 2014 dan jumlah sampel 336. Data diambil dari rekam medis dengan teknik pengambilan sampel secara non randomized. Kriteria inklusi Umur Kehamilan ≥ 38 minggu dan kehamilan berisiko. Penelitian ini dianalisis secara univariabel, bivariabel dengan uji Chi Square dan Ratio Prevalence (RP) dan multivariabel dengan uji regresi logistik.Hasil: Hasil analisis bivariabel menunjukkan bahwa variabel yang berhubungan dengan kejadian komplikasi persalinan adalah tingkat risiko dan tingkat pendidikan. KRST (RP 4,4; CI 95% 2,491-7,722); KRT (RP 1,8; CI 95% 1,045-3,225); KRT terhadap KRR (RP 2,4; CI 95% 1,397-4,085). Hasil analisis multivariabel menunjukkan bahwa tingkat risiko kehamilan sig 0,000 (RP 2,032; CI 95% 1,517-2,722) dan tingkat pendidikan sig 0,359 (RP 0,795; CI 95% 0,487-1,298).Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan bahwa ada hubungan antara tingkat risiko kehamilan dengan kejadian komplikasi persalinan.
Pemanfaatan E-Learning Quipper School oleh Guru dan Siswa untuk Optimalisasi Pembelajaran di MAN 1 Ponorogo
Authors: Buntoro Ghulam Asrofi , Ariyadi Dwiyono , Astuti Indah Puji
Published: June 2018

The role of Science and Technology (IT) is huge nowadays. The role covers many fields. One of them is education. MAN 1 Ponorogo is one of the schools in Ponorogo district that has extra computer-based activities for a minimum level of diploma 1. It affects the increase in lesson hours. Therefore, to maximize face-to-face required innovative learning media. One such example is e-learning. E-learning is also expected to be used actively by students. E-learning is a learning system that utilizes communication and information technology (ICT) in the learning process between teachers and learners. The purpose of this program is to socialize e-learning quipper to teachers and students in MAN 1 Ponorogo to optimize learning and teaching activities (KBM). In the event, seventeen teachers were present and active. Eleven teachers strongly agree with e-learning quipper because it is easy and useful. As of the 24 students present and active, 2 students still have difficulty in using e-learning quipper. Thus, more than 95% of participants can use the e-learning quipper.
Diversifikasi menjadi Produk Selai dan Peningkatan Mutu Jus Aloe Vera di SIGMA Food Sawangan Depok
Authors: Ismiyati Ismiyati , Nugrahani Ratri Ariatmi , Hendrawati Tri Yuni
Published: June 2018

Community engagement activities, science and technology development for community for one of the partner SIGMA Food, Sawangan, Depok, has been done with purpose to overcome the priority problems, which are improving quality and quantity of Aloe vera juice products and diversification of Aloe vera products into jams. The abdimas team, act as the facilitator and instructor, has trained/accompanied (a) quality improvement training/counseling for Aloe vera juice by preservative addition; (b) quality improvement of Aloe vera juice in SIGMA Food by pasteurization and sterilization; and (c) diversification of Aloe vera jam product processing. The result of this training is known for improving partner’s understandings in (a) quality improvement of Aloe vera juices by preservative addition, bottle packaging sterilization process, and Aloe vera juice pasteurization; and (b) diversification of Aloe vera products.
Viabilidade econômica para implantação de área de escape
Authors: Câmara Cláudio Roberto da Mota , Peixoto da Silva Rodrigo , Gava Newton Walter
Published: June 2018

Investir em segurança para salvar vidas é uma ação perfeitamente alinhada às premissas estipuladas pela Resolução nº 2/2009 da Organização das Nações Unidas. Com base nesse contexto, este trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar a viabilidade econômica de uma área de escape em uma rodovia brasileira. O trabalho utilizou dados reais de acidentes e custos estimados para implantação/manutenção desta área de escape. A avaliação foi realizada através de indicadores tradicionais de análise de viabilidade econômica, considerando um fluxo de caixa de 16 anos. O projeto se mostrou amplamente satisfatório, visto que o Payback seria atingido relativamente rápido e o Valor Presente Líquido e Taxa Interna de Retorno foram positivos e elevados. Além disso, o índice B/C foi muito superior a 1, demonstrando que o projeto proposto detém alta viabilidade econômica. No entanto, pesquisas futuras devem-se considerar possíveis soluções técnicas de engenharia alternativas e, sempre que possível, compará-las.
Interrupções em projetos de engenharia consultiva em cenário de desestruturação organizacional
Authors: Figaro Pinca Daniel , Simon Rozzetto Diane , Simon Rozzetto Diane
Published: June 2018

A engenharia consultiva no Brasil experimentou, no início do século XXI, um grande crescimento advindo da pujante demanda por projetos de infraestrutura. Na esteira do acelerado desenvolvimento econômico e da grande injeção de capital – através de financiamentos públicos fartos e facilitados – armou-se um cenário de descuido com execuções realizadas sem planejamento prévio. Foram relegadas estratégias de planejamento, aplicação de ferramentas de gerenciamento consagradas e as boas práticas administrativas. Ocorreram problemas de paralisações delongadas em decorrência da mudança repentina de ambiente políticoeconômico, do envolvimento empresarial em atividades causadoras de insegurança jurídica e esvaziamento dos financiamentos públicos e sem determinação de prazos de vários projetos brasileiros. Neste cenário evidencia-se a importância do bom planejamento e da boa gestão, garantindo que o risco de ocorrência da paralisação seja conhecido, diminuído e seus possíveis efeitos mitigados. O objetivo foi orientar o gestor de projeto na escolha das melhores e mais adequadas ferramentas de gestão e evidenciar a necessidade da correta utilização das mesmas. Por meio de estudo de caso sobre fato passado em projeto executivo de saneamento, é trazido à luz que a ausência de elementos básicos da gestão de projeto, principalmente em fase inicial, contribuiu para a maior exposição aos riscos organizacionais e no maior impacto decorrente das paralisações do projeto. A falta de elementos subsidiários ao adequado planejamento, tais como: Estrutura Analítica de Projeto [EAP]; Estrutura Analítica de Riscos [EAR]; “Cronograma detalhado” e “Coleta de requisitos financeiros” foram determinantes para o fracasso no atingimento dos objetivos do projeto.
Evolução de indicadores industriais e custos de produção do setor sucroenergético
Authors: Bigaton Aline , Meneghel de Moraes João Marcos , Torres da Silva Haroldo José , Mantellatto Rosa João Henrique
Published: June 2018

Esta publicação apresenta a evolução das perdas industriais comuns e produtividades industriais das usinas produtoras de açúcar e etanol de regiões do Brasil, bem como a associação desses fatores com os custos de produção dos produtos e suas margens de comercialização. As perdas apresentaram aumento ao longo das últimas safras, sendo 30% e 14,5% maiores para regiões Tradicional e Expansão, respectivamente. As produtividades, apesar de menores, apresentam estabilidade nas últimas três safras, consequência da qualidade de processos industriais. Os custos também são maiores, tanto para o açúcar branco quanto o etanol anidro, sendo as margens de comercialização do açúcar melhores do que o etanol, sendo o desempenho da região de Expansão melhor quanto à comercialização do etanol.
Padrões de terminologias nacionais para procedimentos e intervenções na saúde
Authors: Maciel Daiane Aparecida , Ferreira Deborah Pimenta , Marin Heimar De Fátima
Published: June 2018

Objetivo: apresentar terminologias para registro de procedimentos e intervenções de saúde. Método: trata-se de artigo de atualização que relata informações atuais sobre o tema. Utilizou-se as bases de dados Scientific Eletronic Library Online (SCIELO), PUBMED e páginas eletrônicas da Agência Nacional de Saúde Suplementar (ANS), Ministério da Saúde (MS) e Associação Médica Brasileira (AMB). O período de busca contemplou estudos publicados nos últimos quinze anos em língua portuguesa. Resultado: das terminologias existentes, decidiu-se restringir o relato de atualização da Terminologia Unificada da Saúde Suplementar (TUSS), Classificação Brasileira Hierarquizada de Procedimentos Médicos (CBHPM), Tabela de Honorários Médicos (THM), Lista de Procedimentos Médicos (LPM), Tabela de Procedimentos, Medicamentos, Órteses, Próteses e Materiais Especiais do Sistema Único de Saúde (Tabela de Procedimentos do SUS) e SNOMED CT. Conclusão: Dado a importância de terminologias de saúde, é necessário investimento em recursos humanos, processo de governança e distribuição de terminologias.
Un verdugo inverosímil: desplazamiento y muerte del autor en la escritura de Gómez de la Serna
Authors: Gutiérrez Vázquez Celia María
Published: June 2018

El presente artículo toma las primeras obras de Gómez de la Serna desde su irrepetible vocación teórica y pretende una relectura en torno a la consideración de la figura del autor a la luz de las nuevas teorías críticas. Partiendo de la influencia de Nietzsche, los contactos con el psicoanálisis y el vínculo con la literatura francesa, se ponen en relación algunos presupuestos posestructuralistas con cuestiones emergentes en la literatura ramoniana: la crisis de la categoría del sujeto, la mirada del artista y la escritura textual como espacio de desplazamiento del autor. La constatación de una escritura que deconstruye sus límites y borra su origen acentúa el alcance teórico y revolucionario de los textos.
EN BUSCA DE UNA EDUCACIÓN MUSICAL INCLUSIVA EN LA ENSEÑANZA SECUNDARIA. REFLEXIONES Y PROPUESTAS DESDE EL PUNTO DE VISTA DE UNA PEDAGOGA Y MUSICOTERAPEUTA
Authors: Oribe Álvarez de Arcaya Jaione
Published: June 2018

Este artículo presenta una reflexión sobre la práctica docente musical en Educación Secundaria Obligatoria, desde el punto de vista de una pedagoga y musicoterapeuta. Refleja un proceso de búsqueda orientado a crear un aula que posibilite la participación musical, la comprensión, la creatividad, el pensamiento crítico y la expresión de emociones del alumnado con capacidades diversas. En un contexto sociocultural en el cual la educación artística continúa siendo infravalorada, el docente de Música se encuentra con el gran reto de lidiar entre las posibilidades que la práctica musical ofrece a la educación inclusiva, y las limitaciones que las leyes educativas y la sociedad imponen. Se pretende, más que mostrar una metodología, invitar a la comunidad educativa a pensar, repensar y pensar-nos acerca de una educación musical abierta a todos/as y favorecedora de oportunidades para vivir y sentirse en la música, dentro del marco educativo actual.
RECURSOS PARA UNA EDUCACIÓN MUSICAL TEMPRANA, CREATIVA E INCLUSIVA
Authors: Peñalba Acitores Alicia
Published: June 2018

Se presentan en este capítulo una selección de recursos encaminados a fomentar una educación musical temprana, más creativa, inclusiva y que llegue a todos de forma significativa.
MÁS QUE SONIDO: INTERPRETACIÓN DE MÚSICA INSTRUMENTAL EN LENGUA DE SIGNOS PARA LAS PERSONAS SORDAS
Authors: Peñalba Acitores Alicia , Moriyón Mojica Carlos , Luque Perea Sonia
Published: June 2018

Las personas sordas son uno de los colectivos que menor interés presenta hacia la música debido a que históricamente se ha resaltado su componente auditivo. No obstante, investigaciones recientes se interesan por la música como fenómeno multimodal. Esta posibilidad permite hacer accesible la música a personas sordas. En este artículo se abordan varios proyectos de música para/con sordos y se analizan las posibilidades de la interpretación musical en lengua de signos de la música instrumental pura.
HUBUNGAN KEYAKINAN DIRI MENGELOLA KONFLIK KERJA-KELUARGA, DUKUNGAN ATASAN, DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PENGAYAAN KERJA-KELUARGA
Authors: Astutik Neni Puji , Artiawati -
Published: June 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan antara keyakinan diri mengelola konflik kerja-keluarga, dukungan atasan dan dukungan keluarga besar dengan pengayaan kerja-keluarga. Partisipan penelitian ini sebanyak 250 guru di Surabaya. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu kuesioner pengayaan kerja-keluarga dibuat oleh Carlson, Kacmar, Waybe & Grzywacz (2006) dan keyakinan diri mengelola konflik kerja-keluarga dibuat oleh Cinamon (2003). Kedua kuesioner tersebut diadaptasi oleh Artiawati dan Andhini (dalam Andhini 2016).  Kuesioner dukungan atasan dan dukungan keluarga besar yang dibuat oleh Antani dan Ayman (2003) dengan tim project 3535 dan didaptasi oleh Artiawati (2012). Hasil yang didapatkan,antara lain:(1)ada hubungan yang signifikan antara keyakinan diri mengelola konflik kerja-keluarga, dukungan atasan, dan dukungan keluarga besar dengan pengayaan kerja-keluarga (F = 25.032; p < 0.05; R square = 0.234). (2)keyakinan diri mengelola konflik kerja-keluarga memiliki hubungan paling kuat dengan pengayaan kerja-keluarga (r parsial 0.259 ; p < 0,05). (3) Dukungan atasan memiliki hubungan terkuat kedua dengan pengayaan kerja-keluarga (r parsial 0.239; p < 0.05). (4)dukungan keluarga besar memiliki hubungan paling lemah dengan pengayaan kerja-keluarga (r parsial 0.216 ; p < 0.05). Saran untuk penelitian selanjutnya perlu melibatkan variabel lain seperti kepribadian, konflik kerja-keluarga, juga mempertimbangkan latar belakang kultural.Kata kunci: keyakinan diri mengelola konflik kerja-keluarga, dukungan keluarga besar, dukungan atasan, guru
EFEKTIVITAS COGNITIVE BEHAVIOR ART THERAPY UNTUK MENINGKATKAN SELF-ESTEEM REMAJA OBESITAS YANG MENJADI KORBAN BULLYING
Authors: Ul-Hasanah Fadila Nisa , Borualogo Ihsana Sabriani , Wahyudi Hedi
Published: June 2018

Remaja obesitas kerap menjadi korban bully. Self-esteem mereka yang rendah, menghambat mereka untuk dapat adaptif dengan lingkungannya, sehingga menjadi rentan untuk menjadi korban bully. Penelitian ini bertujuan utuk mengukur efektivitas pemberian Cognitive Behavior Art Therapy guna meningkatkan self-esteem remaja obesitas yang menjadi korban bully. Teknik intervensi yang digunakan untuk meningkatkan self-esteem pada remaja obesitas korban bully yaitu Cognitive Behavior Art Therapy yang  diadaptasi dengan menggunakan panduan art therapy tecniques and application. Melalui intervensi ini, subjek mengeksplorasi emosi dan kebutuhannya,  serta  melakukan restrukturisasi kognitif  pikiran negatif dan mengubahnya menjadi pikiran positif menggunakan media menggambar, agar mereka dapat adaptif dengan lingkungannya. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah dua orang remaja obesitas korban bully yang mengalami kendala untuk dapat adaptif dengan lingkungannya, keduanya perempuan usia 15 tahun. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah one group pre-test post-test. Hasil penelitian dibahas secara deskriptif, karena jumlah partisipan yang hanya dua orang, tidak mencukupi untuk dilakukan uji hipotesis. Self-esteem diukur menggunakan Coopersmith Self-esteem Inventory. Pengukuran self-esteem sebelum dan sesudah intervensi menunjukkan bahwa Cognitive Behavior Art Therapy cukup efektif dalam meningkatkan self-esteem kedua remaja obesitas korban bully tersebut. Subjek pertama mengalami peningkatan skor self-esteem sebesar 42,31%; sedangkan subjek kedua mengalami peningkatan skor self-esteem sebesar 38,46%. Dengan meningkatnya self-esteem, remaja obesitas korban bully menjadi lebih mampu mengenali kelebihan dan kekurangan dirinya, memberikan penilaian positif mengenai dirinya, sehingga dapat adaptif dengan lingkungannya.  Kata kunci : Cognitive Behavior Art Therapy, Self-esteem, Obesitas, Korban bully
PERAN KUALITAS KEHIDUPAN KERJA DAN PERSEPSI PELUANG KERJA TERHADAP INTENSI PINDAH KERJA
Authors: Victoria Yudhistira , Zamralita Zamralita , Saraswati Kiky
Published: June 2018

Perubahan hidup dan zaman membuat perubahan-perubahan dalam aspek kerja. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis peran dari kualitas kehidupan kerja dan persepsi peluang kerja terhadap intensi pindah kerja karyawan PT. X berperan terhadap intensi pindah kerja. Intensi pindah kerja adalah keinginan individu untuk keluar dari keanggotan suatu organisasi dan berpindah ke organisasi lain dimana keinginan tersebut belum diwujudkan dalam tindakan pasti meninggalkan organisasi tempat karyawan bekerja. Kualitas kehidupan bekerja adalah persepsi pekerja terhadap suasana dan pengalaman pekerja di tempat kerja mereka. Sedangkan persepsi terhadap peluang kerja adalah proses tanggapan yang terjadi dalam diri individu terhadap keadaan pasar tenaga kerja. Tinggi dan rendahnya kesesuaian keadaan antara pencari kerja dan pekerjaan yang ditawarkan akan menentukan besarnya intensi karyawan untuk meninggalkan organisasi. Penelitian ini melibatkan 300 responden yang merupakan karyawan PT. X. Metode survei secara online melalui portal karyawan berbentuk closed-ended question diberikan kepada responden. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan regresi linear ganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai F sebesar 70,780 dengan signifikansi (p) sebesar 0,000 (p < 0,05) dan nilai R2 sebesar 0,323 yang berarti terdapat peran yang signifikan antara kualitas kehidupan kerja dan persepsi peluang kerja terhadap intensi pindah kerja karyawan di PT. X dengan kontribusi sebesar 32,3%. Intervensi yang dilakukan adalah menyusun program pelatihan dan memperbaikan uraian pekerjaan sesuai dengan kebutuhan perusahaan saat ini. Kata Kunci : kualitas kehidupan kerja,  persepsi peluang kerja, intensi pindah kerja