bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DÖKÜM SÜRECİNDE ANAHTAR PERFORMANS GÖSTERGELERİNİN BULANIK MOORA YÖNTEMİ İLE SIRALANMASI
Authors: BİLGİN SARI Emre , ÖZVERİ Onur , ÇALIŞKAN Zeynep
Published: December 2020

Anahtar performans göstergeleri iş performansının ölçülmesinde ve izlenmesinde kullanılan önemli parametrelerdir. İşletmelerde iş süreçlerinin denetlenmesi ve iyileştirilmesi bu göstergeler aracılığı ile yapılmaktadır. Ancak işletmelerin kullandığı anahtar performans göstergelerinin bu süreçlerin yönetilmesi için uygun araçlar olup olmadığı veya daha uygun anahtar performans göstergeleri kullanılıp kullanılamayacağı sorusu her zaman yanıtlanamamaktadır. Bu çalışmada su armatürü üretimi yapan bir işletmenin döküm süreci analiz edilmiştir. Döküm sürecinde kullanılan mevcut göstergelerin zenginleştirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaçla, mevcut durumda kullanılan anahtar performans göstergelerinin yanı sıra literatür taraması ve beyin fırtınası sonucunda ortaya çıkan yeni alternatiflerden oluşan bir kümeden seçim yapılmıştır. Çok kriterli karar verme problemine dönüşen bu problemin çözümünde uzmanlardan alınan dilsel ifadeler bulanık sayılarla ifade edilmiştir. En iyi en kötü yöntemi ile ağırlıklandırılan değerlendirme kriterleri ile MOORA yöntemi kullanılarak anahtar performans göstergeleri sıralaması elde edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak takip edilmesi durumunda işletmeye bir katma değer sunmayan mevcut KPI’lar çıkartılmıştır ve süreç performansına etkisi düşük olan KPI’lar alt sıralara gerilemiştir. Bu çalışma ile işletmede kullanılan KPI’ların işletme performansı açısından önemi ortaya konmuştur.
Swot Analysis for Recreational Uses: Niğde Akkaya Dam
Authors: Soydan Orhun
Published: December 2020

The subject of the study is to evaluate the Niğde Akkaya Dam with SWOT analysis and to make recommendations in terms of recreational use. The aim of the study is to identify the strengths and weaknesses, threats and opportunities of the Akkaya dam and to determine its goals and strategies in terms of recreation. In line with this purpose, the socio-economic, cultural and natural features, landscape potential of the area were evaluated using the SWOT, the opportunities that the positive and negative aspects of the area, were presented, and the possible or existing threats were determined. At the same time, the current recreation potential of the dam was determined, and suggestions were developed in line with the data in order to offer alternatives that can be evaluated in terms of sustainable use of the areas. It was determined that pollution occurs in the dam water due to environmental wastes, as a result of this pollution, harmful creatures multiply and bad smells are formed. However, it is accepted that the dam is home to a large number of migratory birds, that it has not lost its naturalness, and that most of the dam is in the university campus. Threats to the dam are; low water level, fishing, duck hunting etc. damage to ecological life due to activities, smell gradually increased. Their opportunities are determined as providing a suitable environment for bird watching, having a suitable infrastructure for ecological research, and being suitable for recreational activities for water. At the end of the study, suggestions were developed in terms of suitability of Akkaya Dam for recreational activities.
Factors Influencing Customer’s Retail Chain Store Brand Choice Intention: Empirical Study of Circle K Stores in Hanoi
Authors: Ha Nguyen Thu , Huyen Nguyen Thi Thanh
Published: December 2020

The retail market in Vietnam continues to grow with the entry of foreign retail brands and the strong rise of domestic businesses in expanding distribution networks and conquering consumer confidence. The appearance of more retail brands has created a fiercely competitive market. Based on the outcomes of previous research results on brand choice intention combined with a customer survey, the paper proposes an analytical framework and scales to examine the relationship of five elements including store image, price perception, risk perception, brand attitudes, brand awareness and retail brand choice intention with a case study of the Hanoi-based Circle K convenience store chain. These five elements are the precondition for retail businesses to develop their brands so as to attract customers.
Factors Affecting Students’ Behavior Intentions of Studying at VNU School of Interdisciplinary Studies
Authors: Thuong Do Huy , Hong Nguyen Thi Phuong
Published: December 2020

This research analyses the factors affecting students’ behavior intentions of and decision on studying at VNU School of Interdisciplinary Studies (VNU SIS). Based on the survey results of 243 students attending the master programs at VNU SIS, the research shows that “awareness of behavior control” has the most influence on students’ behavior intentions. Next to it are “students’ awareness of usefulness”, “educational institution’s prestige” and “communication – consultance”. The “costs” and “subjective norms” have the least impact on students’ behavior intentions of studying at VNU SIS. However, the “costs” negatively affect students’ behavior intentions. Noticeably, “conveniece” has no effect on students’ behavior intentions.
The Effect of Human Resource Management Practices on Organizational Commitment in SEMs in Hanoi
Authors: Thi Huong Dang
Published: December 2020

The article measures the effect of Human Resource Management (HRM) practices on organizational commitment in small and medium enterprises (SMEs). A survey of 379 employees working in Hanoi based SMEs in the commercial and service sector indicates that human resource training and development, performance evaluation, remuneration, job security, working environment, and organizational support have a positive affect on organizational commitment. The article then proposes several solutions to enhance organizational commitment in SMEs.
FDI’s Crowding out Effect on the Exit of Domestic Firms in the Textile and Garment Industry
Authors: Mai Nguyen Thi Thanh , Anh Do Quynh
Published: December 2020

For the Vietnamese economy in general and the textile and garment industry in particular, FDI is a external resource that brings many positive effects. However, the presence of FDI enterprises can cause the negative impact of creating crowding out effect on domestic firms. This study is conducted to answer the question of whether the presence of FDI enterprises affect the survival of domestic firms or not? The authors apply the logistic regression model to analyze the crowding out effect of FDI on the exit of domestic firms, using the case of the textile and garment processing industry which has a key role in Vietnam manufacturing industry and also attracted a large amount of FDI in recent years, to find evidence for this impact. Thereby, the research team will gives some policy implications to minimize the negative impact (if any) of FDI on domestic firms.
The Northen Midland and Mountainous Area with Sustainable Development in Vietnam
Authors: Hung Ly Dai
Published: December 2020

The paper analyzes the substainable development of the northen midland and montainous area, in comparision with other areas in the Vietnam economy. This area achieves a relatively good performance in term of social and environmental aspects, but quite poor results in term of economic aspect. Moreover, there exist a fragmentation within the area: a group of provinces grows faster than the others. Thus, the policy for this area should be constructed to well reflect its social and environmental fundamentals while address the fragmentation of development within the area.
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 1,3,5-triazine-substituted ureido benzenesulfonamides as antioxidant, acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase inhibitors
Authors: Lolak Nebih , Tuneğ Muhammed , Doğan Aslınur , Boğa Mehmet , Akocak Suleyman
Published: December 2020

A series of twenty 1,3,5-triazine-substituted ureido benzenesulfonamides 2 (a-e) and 3 (a-o) were re-synthesized and assayed for antioxidant properties by using several different methods including 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl hydrazyl (DPPH) free radical scavenging assay, 2,2′-azino-bis-(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) cation radical decolarization assay, metal chelating and cupric reducing antioxidant capacity (CUPRAC) methods. The inhibitory effects of compounds on acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) enzymes have been also demonstrated. All compounds showed a greater antioxidant capacity against ABTS assay by having a more potent activity than the standards BHT, BHA and α-TOC. In general, all compounds were non susceptible to against AChE enzyme. On the other hand, several lead compounds were obtained from the current series against BChE enzyme. More specifically, compound 3m showed great inhibition profile against BChE with % inhibition value of 93.77, which is better than the standard drug galantamine (% inhibition value of 87.86).
Personal Protective Equipment for Healthcare Workers
Authors: Chinmay Mahatme
Published: December 2020

COVID is a highly contagious viral disease that has caused massive outbreaks throughout the world causing a pandemic. The need to curtail its spread is quite evident in the numbers itself, with over 10.5 million cases worldwide as of today. The healthcare professionals face a multitude of problems in a scenario like this and their protection is of utmost importance. This unprecedented scenario requires them to form new habits that ensure their safety and therefore it is of great importance that information regarding personal safety be reviewed from time to time as knowledge takes time and repetition to get converted into actions and even more so to get converted to habit. A lot of misconceptions also exist regarding the equipment and practices that need to be implemented that require clarification. This article reviews strategies to be used by the healthcare workers and the hospital to tackle cases effectively, provide appropriate care and at the same time ensure their own safety and safety of all other personnel at the hospital as well as patients. An important aspect covered here is personal protective. Information regarding the equipment, it’s uses, and protocols are explored with the aim of strengthening the knowledge base of the healthcare force and to reinforce precautionary measures to be taken during these tough times.
Single versus multiple antibiotics during extraction of mandibular first and second molar
Authors: Janhvi Manohar  , Hemavathy O R  , Saravana Dinesh S P
Published: December 2020

Extractions of molars are one of the frequently performed procedures in a dental clinic and it is associated with innumerable trans operative and post-operative complications, such as edema, trismus, localized alveolar osteitis, pain and surgical site infection. Some authors advocate the use of local and systemic antibiotics to reduce the incidence of these postoperative complications. Despite the risks of allergic reactions among some individuals, toxicity and the development of antibiotic resistant microorganisms, about 50% of dentists routinely prescribe the use of prophylactic antibiotics for this purpose, however the number of antibiotics prescribed vary among dental practitioners. A retrospective study was done among patients visiting the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery undergoing extraction of first and second mandibular molar and prescribed post-operative antibiotics. The number and group of antibiotics were noted, data were tabulated, and descriptive statistics were performed. Among 1909 patients, about 95% of the patients were prescribed single antibiotic post-extraction, and this was high among young adults, whereas multiple antibiotics were highly opted and prescribed for middle-aged adults.
Evaluation of dead space in post endodontically treated cast post cases - A retrospective study
Authors: Aishuwariya T  , Deepak S  , Delphin Priscilla Antony S
Published: December 2020

The success of endodontic therapy is 53-96%. It depends on a multitude of factors like tooth type, preoperative apical status, method of obturation, irrigation, coronal seal permanent restoration. Grossly decayed endodontically treated teeth are often restored with post and core. Apical microleakage can lead to failure of the endodontic therapy. So, the aim of this study was to measure the distance between the post and residual gutta-percha in cast post cases. Dental records and radiographs of patients treated with cast post cases were obtained from DIAS (From June 2019- March 2020) examined by the same examiner. Patients were categorized into three groups based on the distance between the remaining obturation material and post. A total of 70 cases were examined. Out of which 21% of cases belonged to Group I and 68% of the cases were categorized into Group II. Within the limitation of the study, most of the cases had an average dead space of 0.1-2 mm (68%). Within the limitation of the study, most of the cases had an average dead space of 0.1-2 mm (68%). The dead space occurring after a post-restoration can be a good shelter for the microorganisms. So, radiographic confirmation of the post adaptation should be performed before cementation of all kinds of posts.
The Relationship between Employees Training and Job Satisfaction with Moderating Role of Organizational Culture. A Case of Banking Sector of KP, Pakistan
Authors: Aziz Ullah  , Amir Ishaque  , Maaz Ud Din  , Noreen Safdar
Published: December 2020

Employee job satisfaction has been widely acknowledged as one of the most important factors in the performance and productivity of the employees working in an organization. There are certain factors that contribute towards the job satisfaction of the employee’s and one such widely renowned factor is the training of the employees. The relationship between job satisfaction and the training of employees is further moderated by the organizational culture. This study analyzed the impacts of employees training on the level of their job satisfaction under the moderating effects of the organizational culture. Three different dimensions of satisfaction i.e. satisfaction with Pay, work itself and interpersonal relationship was analyzed in the study. Primary data was collected from as ample of 200 employees from different banks operating in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, T-test and regression analysis techniques. The results of the study presented that Hierarchy and Adhocracy culture are the two most dominant cultures prevailing in the banking sector of Pakistan. The results further present that training has significant association with the level of job satisfaction of the employees with their, pay, work itself and interpersonal relationship. The results further established the moderating role of Adhocracy and Hierarchy Culture in determining the relationship between Training and job satisfaction of the employees.
Impact of Managerial Competency and Learning Orientation on Job Performance
Authors: Amna Niazi  , Hafiz Ahmed Faraz  , Beenish Arshad  , Waheed Asghar
Published: December 2020

The study empirically investigates the impact of managerial competency and learning orientation on job performance of individuals working in the software industry of Pakistan. Social skills have been introduced as a moderator alongside entrepreneurial leadership which acts as a mediator in both relationships. The data from 384 respondents, collected through survey, was analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) through SmartPLS. The results suggested that managerial competency and learning orientation are positively related to job performance, and entrepreneurial leadership partially mediated the relationship of managerial competency and job performance, and learning orientation and job performance. Social skills moderate the relationship of managerial competency and job performance, while the moderating role of social skills was not found for the association of learning orientation and job performance.

To the best of our knowledge, this is the first investigation of its kind, incorporating technical and behavioral aspects (social skills) in a single framework. The study contributes to the existing literature by analyzing the impact of aforementioned relationships in the Pakistani organizational context. The study may present vital insights for organizations to prioritize development of managerial competencies, learning orientation, entrepreneurial leadership and social skills for improved job performance.
Assessment of Sustainable Competitive Advantages and Influences through Project Management Practices of Construction Industry of Pakistan
Authors: Shahid Iqbal  , Syed Farqaleet Kausar Bukhari  , Abdur Rehman Riaz  , Syed Arslan Haider
Published: December 2020

Sustainability and project managers leadership competencies both are the topics which have been undertaken for research by countless studies and authors. Therefore, this study aims at investigating the effects and consequences of the project sustainability on the construction sector project success through the moderating role of Project managers leadership competencies. Due to the deadly disease - COVID-19, there was no other option to collect the data so the online survey method has been used, from the construction companies having the project-based status throughout in Pakistan having sample size four hundred i.e. n = 327. Moreover “Random Sampling Technique” & “Smartpls version three - 3” was used for the analyzation of our collected data. The overall results showed that the assumptions made are satisfied and the triple bottom-line aspects of sustainability have a major influence over the projects in Pakistan.
Apresentação
Authors: Santos Rafael França Gonçalves dos , Silva Natanael de Freitas
Published: December 2020

Apresentação do Dossiê Masculinos & Masculinidades: performances, invenções e práticas
Intervenções com homens para a equidade de gênero: uma narrativa crítica das abordagens individualizantes
Authors: Fonseca Vanessa do Nascimento
Published: December 2020

O artigo faz um breve mapeamento de como as intervenções com homens se configuraram desde a década de 1970, pondo em análise o caráter individualizante e comportamental que foi sendo construído para esse tipo de trabalho, a partir das críticas feministas que diferenciam o patriarcado do comportamento machista. Partimos do pressuposto de que os homens são importantes aliados no enfrentamento dos efeitos nocivos do gênero. No entanto, para além de pensar suas condutas machistas, entre si, buscando compensações individuais proveniente das mudanças do machismo, é fundamental seu engajamento na luta contra um sistema que articula diferentes relações de poder, normalizando os sujeitos a partir de padrões coloniais, capitalistas, cisheterossexuais e machistas interseccionados.
Professores homens nos anos iniciais: atravessamentos de gênero e formação docente
Authors: Fonseca Thomaz Spartacus Martins , Ferrari Anderson
Published: December 2020

O propósito deste artigo é problematizar os discursos que vão construindo as masculinidades e as relações de gênero a partir da presença de dois professores homens nos anos iniciais. Considerando que as masculinidades em seus atravessamentos de gênero são construções históricas, sociais e culturais, queremos investir nas suas potencialidades para colocar sob suspeita nossas formas de pensar os espaços destinados a homens e mulheres e como isso organiza a escola. A pesquisa foi organizada, metodologicamente, com entrevistas com os dois professores homens e com as gestoras das escolas, assim como observação das aulas. A perspectiva teórico-metodológica que orienta as problematizações são os estudos foucaultianos e pós-estruturalista preocupados com os modos de subjetivação a partir das relações com os saberes e poderes
Mobilizações indígenas e legislações indigenistas no Ceará Setecentista/Oitocentista
Authors: Santos da Rocha Adauto
Published: December 2020

Resenha do livro "Na lei e na guerra: políticas indígenas e indigenistas no Ceará (1798-1845)", escrito pelo professor João Paulo Peixoto Costa, acerda das mobilizações indígenas e legislação indigenista na Porvíncia do Ceará entre fins do Setecentos e meados do Oitocentos.
Within-Host Diversity of SARS-Cov-2 in COVID-19 Patients with Variable Disease Severities
Authors: Al Khatib Hebah A. , Benslimane Fatiha M. , El Bashir Israa , Al Thani Asmaa A , Yassine Hadi M.
Published: December 2020

Background: The ongoing pandemic of SARS-COV-2 has already infected more than eight million people worldwide. The majority of COVID-19 patients are either asymptomatic or have mild symptoms. Yet, about 15% of the cases experience severe complications and require intensive care. Factors determining disease severity are not yet fully characterized. Aim: Here, we investigated the within-host virus diversity in COVID-19 patients with different clinical manifestations. Methods: We compared SARS-COV-2 genetic diversity in 19 mild and 27 severe cases. Viral RNA was extracted from nasopharyngeal samples and sequenced using Illumina MiSeq platform. This was followed by deep-sequencing analyses of SARS-CoV-2 genomes at both consensus and sub-consensus sequence levels. Results: Consensus sequences of all viruses were very similar, showing more than 99·8% sequence identity regardless of the disease severity. However, the sub-consensus analysis revealed significant differences in within-host diversity between mild and severe cases. Patients with severe symptoms exhibited a significantly (p-value 0.001) higher number of variants in coding and non-coding regions compared to mild cases. Analysis also revealed higher prevalence of some variants among severe cases. Most importantly, severe cases exhibited significantly higher within-host diversity (mean= 13) compared to mild cases (mean=6). Further, higher within-host diversity was observed in patients above the age of 60 compared to the younger age group. Conclusion: These observations provided evidence that within-host diversity might play a role in the development of severe disease outcomes in COVID19 patients; however, further investigations is required to elucidate this association.
Virtual Screening of Anti-Viral Drugs and Natural Compounds for Potential Inhibition of the Novel SARS-Cov-2 Spike Receptor-Binding Domain
Authors: Mathew Shilu M. , Benslimane Fatiha , Althani Asmaa A. , Yassine Hadi M.
Published: December 2020

Background: The spike (S) protein of SARS-CoV-2 harbors the receptor-binding domain (RBD) that mediates the virus's entry to host cells. The aim of this study was to identify novel inhibitors that target the RBD domain of S-protein through computational screening of chemical and natural compounds. Method: The S protein was modelled from the recently resolved and the previously described SARS-CoV protein structures. CLC Drug Discovery was used to computationally screen for potential inhibitory effects of currently prescribed drugs (n= 22) anti-viral natural drugs (n=100), natural compounds (n= 35032). QSAR was also performed. Results: Among currently precribed drugs to treat SARS-CoV2, hydroxychloroquine and favipiravir were identified as the best binders with an average of 4Hbonds, the binding affinity (BA): -36.66 kcal·mol−1, and interaction energy (IE): -6.63 kcal·mol−1. After the evaluation of anti-viral compounds, fosamprenavir and abacavir showed effective binding of 5H-bonds, with average BA: -18.75 kcal·mol−1, and IE: -3.57 kcal·mol−1. Furthermore, screening of 100 natural anti-viral compounds predicted potential binding modes of glycyrrhizin, nepritin, punicalagin, EGCG, and theaflavin (average BA: -49.88 kcal·mol−1, and IE: -4.35 kcal·mol−1). Additionally, the study reports 25 natural compounds that showed effective binding with an improved average BA: 51.46 kcal·mol−1. Conclusion: Using computational screening, we identified potential SARSCoV-2 spike inhibitors that bind to the RBD region.
Gender and Trust in Government Modify: The association between Mental Health and Stringency of Public Health Measures to reduce COVID-19
Authors: O'Hara Lily , Abdul Rahim Hanan , Shi Zumin
Published: December 2020

Introduction: Trust in government to take care of its citizens may affect mental health outcomes such as anxiety and depression, particularly as measures become more stringent. The study aimed to investigate the associations between stringency of COVID-19 social distancing policies and mental health outcomes, and the moderating effects of trust in government and gender. Methods: The study consisted of secondary analysis of publicly available cross sectional data from a global online survey COVID-19 survey conducted between 20 March and 7 April 2020. There were 106,497 adult participants (18 years of age and over) from 58 countries. The main outcome measures were indices for depression and worries. The exposure measure was the stringency index. The effect modifier measures were gender and trust in government. Multivariable regression was conducted to determine the three-way interaction between the exposure, modifier and outcome measures, adjusting for age, income and education. Results: The median age of participants (56.4% women) was 37 years. Women had higher worries and depression than men. The proportion of people trusting (44%) and distrusting (45%) the government was almost the same. Among those who strongly trusted the government, an increase in policy stringency was associated with an increase in worries. Among men who distrusted the government, an increase in policy stringency was associated with an increase in depression, but in distrusting women there was an inversed Ushaped association between policy stringency and both worries and depression. Once policies exceeded the 50-point mark on the stringency index, women benefited from the most stringent policies, yet men did not, particularly men who strongly trust or distrust the government. Conclusion: As the stringency of public health measures increases, so too do depression and worries. For safe and effective public health measures, governments should develop strategies to increase trust in their actions.
On divisible and pure multigroups and their properties
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, University of Agriculture, Makurdi, Nigeria, Ejegwa P. A. , Ibrahim M. A. ,   Department of Mathematics, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria
Published: December 2020

The theory of multigroups is a generalized group’s theoretic notions in multiset framework. Although myriad of researches have been done in multigroup theory, but some group’s analogue concepts have not been investigated in multigroup setting. In this paper we propose the notions of divisible and pure multigroups and characterize some of their properties. It is established that the image and preimage of homomorphism of divisible and pure multigroups are divisible and pure multigroups. The nexus between divisible and pure multigroups and that of divisible and pure groups are instituted using the concept of cuts of multigroups.
On the non-linear diophantine equation \({\boldsymbol{379}}^{\boldsymbol{x}}\boldsymbol{+}{\boldsymbol{397}}^{\boldsymbol{y}}\boldsymbol{=}{\boldsymbol{z}}^{\boldsymbol{2}}\)
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, National P. G. College, Barhalganj, Gorakhpur-273402, U. P., India, Aggarwal Sudhanshu , Sharma Nidhi ,   Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee-247667, U. K., India
Published: December 2020

In this article, authors discussed the existence of solution of non-linear diophantine equation \({379}^x+{397}^y=z^2,\) where \(x,y,z\) are non-negative integers. Results show that the considered non-linear diophantine equation has no non-negative integer solution.
Truncating the series expansion for unsteady velocity-dependent Eyring-Powell fluid
Authors:   Young Researchers and Elite Club, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran, Ghiasi Emran Khoshrouye , Noeiaghdam Samad ,   South Ural State University, Lenin Prospect 76, Chelyabinsk, 454080, Russian Federation,   Baikal School of BTICS, Irkutsk National Research Technical University, Irkutsk, Russian Federation
Published: December 2020

The main difficulty in dealing with the basic differential equations of fluid momentum is in choosing an appropriate problem-solving methodology. In addition, it is necessary to correct minor errors incurred by neglecting some losses. However, in many cases, such methodologies suffer from long processing time (P-time). Therefore, this article focuses on the truncation technique involving an unsteady Eyring-Powell fluid towards a shrinking wall. The governing differential equations are converted to the non-dimensional from through similarity variables. It is seen that the present system is totally convergent in 8th-order approximate solution together with \(\hbar=-0.875\).
Rural Electrification and Its Impact on Households’ Welfare
Authors:   Badakhshan University, Afghanistan, Haidari Ajmal
Published: December 2020

Electricity is the key input for urban and rural development which directly effects households’ welfare in micro-level. Least developed countries policy focus on electrifying rural area through off-grid electricity because of high cost in connecting remote areas to national grid. This research estimates the welfare effects of Shorabak small hydropower in Fayzabad city of Badakhshan province, considering the wellbeing of residences in Taliqan city of Takhar provice that obtained from imported electricity from Tajikistan. The dependent variables of education, saving, health, employment, information and environment used as determinant of welfare in linear regression models. Residences of Fayzabad and Taliqan cities constituted the target population, who interviewed through 400 questionnaire using purposive samplings. For the purpose of analysis, regression models run in SPSS version 25. It was found that full access to electricity in Taliqan city positively changed study hours, saving via cheap per kW fee, decreased illness caused by utilizing wood, fuel for cooking and heating purposes. Furthermore, the level of information increased because of access to media particularly TV. A positive notion seen in keeping environment green by removing wood in households as result of using electricity instead. Generally the findings show, by Shorabak hydropower plant inauguration which is 90% completed the same welfare increase will be felt in Fayzabad city as well.
The rising applications of automation in emerging world
Authors: Sankar. P
Published: December 2020

The emergence of automated technologies have unleashed the different roles in modern society which can be cited in every sectors in current scenario. These applications are rapidly increasing and are influencing the betterment of the society. Keeping this as consideration, the present study was designed and executed to potray the different roles.
Education Concept by KH Morality. Munir Ahmad and Implementation in Modern Cottage Muhammadiyah Paciran Lamongan
Authors: Himmatul Husniyah  , Biyanto
Published: December 2020

Insight Education must be free from bondage and narrow, primordial, and exclusive barriers of thought. Education should be based on morality. This research is conducted at The Modern Cottage Paciran Muhammadiyah Lamongan with the problem formulation: (1) How is the concept of moral education According to KH. Ahmad Munir? (2) How is the implementation of moral education According to KH. Munir Ahmad at Muhammadiyah Paciran Modern Cottage ?. In the data collection the author uses observation documentation and interview methods. While the data to the analysis uses descriptive analysis of data from interviews with eight informants. From the results of the study can be Obtained the description that, the thoughts of KH. Munir Ahmad rejected the dichotomy of science. Islamic education is education that leads to the liberation of students and democratic, it means that it Gives freedom to ask questions, be critical and debatable. The curriculum form has the dimensions of integrated curriculum mattered, with the basic principle that is capable of giving birth to a building of an ummatic curriculum. The significance of the moral education curriculum and the learning methodology in Pondok Modem Muhammadiyah Paciran is quite significant, its implementation is based on interviews from 8 informants items, namely two students and six religious teachers and religious teachers
Smart Home Automation System
Authors: Mr. Bhandarkavthe S. S  , Mr. Desai P. B
Published: December 2020

This paper proposes the design of Inter of Things (IoT) based home automation system using Raspberry pi. Currently in day today’s life we can hardly find a house without a home automation system. This project is intended to construct a home automation system that uses any mobile device to control the home appliances. This home automation system is based on IoT. Home automation is very exciting field when it uses new technologies like Internet of Things (IoT). Raspberry pi is credit card size computer. Raspberry pi supports large number of peripherals. Raspberry pi is having different communication media like Ethernet port, HDMI port, USB port, Display Serial Interface, Camera Serial Interface, Bluetooth, Bluetooth low energy. It allows controlling number of home appliances simultaneously. Here local server is created on Raspberry pi. User required to use different mobile devices like smart phones, Laptops, Tablets to operate the home appliances with the help of UI created on web page.
Principal Strategy in Developing Positioning in Junior High School of Muhammadiyah Boarding School (MBS) Jombang
Authors: AMM Qurrota A'yun  , Nyong Eka Teguh Imam Santosa  , Nyong Eka Teguh Imam Santosa
Published: December 2020

The results of this research indicate that the Principal Strategies In The Development Of Positioning at Junior High School of Muhammadiyah Boarding School (MBS) Jombang concentrating on Efforts such as the structured implementation of integrated curriculum, program execution, the flagship, Extracurricular activities that emphasizes education character, student achievement and promotional activities. The impact of the implementation strategy of development of the principal positioning at Junior High School Muhammadiyah Boarding School (MBS) Jombang made teachers service quality and employees be good, increasing the interest and the trust of the community, the formation of good character in students, and the number of institutions study appeal. Implementation of the development strategy of positioning is supported by a number of factors, Including: educators who meet the qualification standards of the education quality, quality of education services are good, school is worth written, media promotion and quality students who are good. And has some restricting factors include: infrastructure, not to the existence of a special promotion team, intense competition, a community mindset growing niche to choose schools, and less strategic geographical location.
The development of the intercultural competence model of the personnel of the public education
Authors: Sobirov Bakhtiyor Boypolatovich
Published: December 2020

The article deals with the issues of improving the model of development of intercultural competence of teachers, also it discusses the reforms in the system of professional development in Uzbekistan, promising areas, methods of refining intercultural competence of teachers.
Higher education: issues, challenges and suggestions
Authors: Simmi Vashishtha  , Kamaljit Singh
Published: December 2020

This paper introduces the notion of holistic education into the context of higher education eco-systems. The study intends to conceptualize the theme and list out issues and challenges present education system faces with intent to connect with a wider set of teaching and learning paradigms to upgrade the capabilities of higher education eco-systems. Study recommends the need of combining experiential based learning (EBL). The study also recommends the changes needed to be adopted at this time in higher education viz.
The Flipped Classroom: Its Effectiveness & impact on the learners in Asian schools and institutes.
Authors: Sonam Tshering  , Tshering Yangden  , Ugyen Choden
Published: December 2020

The Imams of the mosques are woefully lagged behind from the development in rural areas. Therefore, the author aimed to conduct this study for generating knowledge on the living standards of Imams in the context of rural areas of Bangladesh. In this case, he applied the qualitative research method and collected data based on the observation and the Focus Group Discussion methods. In consequence, this study identified that a student can be appointed as an Imam of the mosque as usual by studying at the religious educational institutions. Along with they are far away from many activities, banned by religion, society, and the country’s law. As a result, they get the highest honor from all and sundry in the society. But as a matter of fact, the economic conditions of them are vastly lowest among all professionals, signaling inequity towards them. Even so, it is worth noting that they are poor members of society. Therefore, the rich people and policymakers have to pay all attention to reduce the economic vulnerabilities of them so that they can exist to serve the people as usual.
Prejudice and Discrimination Relating to Covid-19 in Bangladesh’s Perspective
Authors: Abdul Karim Gazi
Published: December 2020

Covid-19 raised indeed prejudice among people than ever before what should never be taken for granted; the author intended to identify the circumstance of prejudice touching Covid-19 in Bangladesh. In this study, the author used the qualitative method of research to analyze and discuss data narratively. This study found out a simple result which is people relating to Covid-19, from the very beginning, were subjected to brutal and humiliating treatment. Other specific findings are- with a few exceptions, people were associated with prejudice about Covid-19; people did whatever they want without thinking the perilous situation of Covid-19 infected patients and dead body; as doctors and nurses treated infected patients, the neglect they had similarly suffered; the family of Covid-19 infected people also faced negligent practices of neighbors after the other. In this case, the sufferers couldn’t wait indefinitely and the policymakers of Bangladesh had a lot more to do while there is still time. Therefore, they took more effective and urgent actions which can be a wake-up call on how people should behave to make a greener future. This study will help researchers, academicians, and policymakers with providing valuable information about the situation of prejudice about Covid-19 in Bangladesh.
Interactive technology in primary education
Authors: Shodiev Faxriddin Teshaevich
Published: December 2020

This article discusses the technology of interactive teaching in primary education.On this case, different research methods and analyses were conducted on interactive technology. In primary  schools, interactive technologies alogn with interactive technology has been pointed out both with theoretical and practical views. Outcomes and shortcomings of the issue were stated by the author of the research.
Demographic processes in tashkent in the late XIX and early XXI centuries
Authors: Yuldasheva Shakhnoza
Published: December 2020

The article focuses on the structure of the city of Tashkent over the past 150 years, the administrative-territorial structure, the dynamics of population growth, demographic processes and factors influencing them, the national composition of the population.
The Right Time for Makerspaces in Nigerian Academic Libraries: Perceived Benefits and Challenges
Authors: Kingsley Efe OSAWARU  , Angela Ishioma DIME  , Emordi Herbert OKONJO
Published: December 2020

The present study investigates makerspaces in Nigerian academic libraries: perceived benefits and challenges. Four objectives  guided the study: what constituted makerspace in academic library, the level of awareness of makerspace by academic library benefits and challenges of adopting makerspace in libraries. The descriptive survey design was adopted and questionnaire was used for data collection. The population of the study comprised of professional and paraprofessional librarians of Ambrose University and University of Benin, from which a sample size of 119 was drawn using total enumeration sampling technique. Out of the 119 copies of questionnaire administered, 94 were retrieved and analyzed using simple percentage and frequency tables. Findings revealed that, the respondents were aware of what constitute makerspace which are library space, 3D printers, computers and projector. It was also discovered that, the respondents had a high level of awareness of makerspace in the library. Some of the benefits associated with the use of makerspace are: it facilitates group interaction, it improves knowledge and provides access to wide varieties of tools and technology. Some of the challenges encountered in the adoption of makerspace are training of academic library staff, security of makerspace gadgets, poor funding, erratic power supply, high cost and maintenance of equipment. It was however recommended that; librarians should make deliberate effort to explore the potentials in makerspace in the enhancement of their services and training should be conducted regularly to enhance librarian’s skills in the use of ICTs.
Effective use of marketing functions in trade
Authors: Jiyanmuradov Rustam
Published: December 2020

Modern trade activity development is based on marketing functions. In this article the use of marketing functions in modern trade activity development is highlighted.
Improving the effectiveness of learning military concepts through interactive methods
Authors: Xamidova  Nigora  Tulkunovna  , Xurramov Mansur
Published: December 2020

The information and knowledge accumulated by mankind over the centuries should be assimilated and enriched by each new generation and serve the development of society. The acquisition of accumulated information and knowledge is a very complex process and should be organized only on a scientific basis. But every process is a social phenomenon. Therefore, it has its own rules and characteristics.  The didactic department of pedagogy deals with the study, analysis of the rules of the educational process and the search for new areas of knowledge, the development of effective methods of their acquisition. Philosophy, psychology, and physiology also study the educational process, human cognition, and the phenomena of thinking. However, didactics approaches these issues as a specialized science and conducts research. Didactics deals with all aspects of education, its organization, acquisition of knowledge, definition of the content of education, methods and rules of teaching.
The role of educators in modern education
Authors: Yusupova Dilnoza Fayzullaevna  , Alimdjanova Dilbar Negmatovna  , Kholiyorova Shohista Qahramon qizi
Published: December 2020

This article discusses the role of today's educator in the process of improving the educational process and the aspects, problems and recommendations for their solution in the formation and development qualities of the modern educator. In addition to external factors that affect the professional development of a teacher, self-study, internal aspiration, self-management, accurate assessment, analysis and results ideas on business process planning are highlighted.
About the main requirements of eloquence speech
Authors: Otkur Islamov
Published: December 2020

This article is a scientific analysis of Alisher Navoi's views on speech culture and communication etiquette, and the author has tried to summarize all the views expressed in this area. That is, based on the observation of Alisher Navoi's views on the qualities of good speech in his works, he proved with examples that the meaning of the word “fasohat” (eloquence) (فصاحت) is closer to the concept of speech culture, language culture.
Probiotics and medicinal plants in poultry nutrition: a review
Authors: Akintayo - Balogun Omolere. M  , Alagbe, J.O
Published: December 2020

The use of medicinal plants and probiotics has recently gained interest since the ban on the use of antibiotics as growth promoters by the European Union in 2006. They are new alternatives to bridge the gap between food safety and production. Medicinal plants are cheaper and loaded with several minerals, vitamins and phytochemicals such as: alkaloids, saponin, flavonoids, phenols, tannins etc. which allows them to perform multiple biological activities. Probiotics on the other hand, repopulates the gastro intestinal tracts (GIT) with beneficial bacteria which controls the action of pathogens and control their population, thereby reducing mortality and improving general performance of an animal.
Higher education: issues, challenges and suggestions
Authors: Dr. Simmi Vashishtha  , Kamaljit Singh
Published: December 2020

This paper introduces the notion of holistic education into the context of higher education eco-systems. The study intends to conceptualize the theme and list out issues and challenges present education system faces with intent to connect with a wider set of teaching and learning paradigms to upgrade the capabilities of higher education eco-systems. Study recommends the need of combining experiential based learning (EBL). The study also recommends the changes needed to be adopted at this time in higher education viz.
The Livelihood Patters of the Imams in Rural Bangladesh: A Qualitative Analysis
Authors: Abdul Karim Gazi
Published: December 2020

The Imams of the mosques are woefully lagged behind from the development in rural areas. Therefore, the author aimed to conduct this study for generating knowledge on the living standards of Imams in the context of rural areas of Bangladesh. In this case, he applied the qualitative research method and collected data based on the observation and the Focus Group Discussion methods. In consequence, this study identified that a student can be appointed as an Imam of the mosque as usual by studying at the religious educational institutions. Along with they are far away from many activities, banned by religion, society, and the country’s law. As a result, they get the highest honor from all and sundry in the society. But as a matter of fact, the economic conditions of them are vastly lowest among all professionals, signaling inequity towards them. Even so, it is worth noting that they are poor members of society. Therefore, the rich people and policymakers have to pay all attention to reduce the economic vulnerabilities of them so that they can exist to serve the people as usual.
The problem of the legal status of the muslim women in turkestan in the material of the reports of senatorial auditing of k.k. palen in 1908-1909
Authors: Makhmudova Nigora Baratovna
Published: December 2020

The article discusses the role and place of a Muslim woman in Turkestan based on the audit of Senator K.K.Palen, conducted in 1908-1909. She studied and did not collect the Muslim congress to discuss the code of Muslim laws, namely: representatives of the local Muslim clergy, theologians and jurists.

The article discusses the relationship to the family, to the woman and a comparison of the Muslim and European family from the point of view of the European KK Palen and other representatives of the European intelligentsia. It is noted that Senator KK.Palen was the first Tsarist official who decided to hold a Muslim congress and as a result prepared a special report entitled “Sharia articles translated into Russian about the legal relations of the Muslim population of the Turkestan Territory, extracted from the indigenous, Arabic presentation, on issues proposed by Senator Count KK.Palen to discuss the commission of scientists natives convened from three regions of the region in Tashkent”.            Based on the results of the KK.Palen audit reports, an analysis of Islamic law - Sharia and Adat (rules of nomadic population) was carried out. Considered the rights of Muslim women under Muslim law - Sharia.