bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
АНАЛИЗ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОГО ПОТЕНЦИАЛА РЕСПУБЛИКИ ДАГЕСТАН И НОВЫХ РЕГИОНОВ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ В УСЛОВИЯХ СОВРЕМЕННЫХ ВЫЗОВОВ
Authors: МЕДЖИДОВ ЗАУР УРУДЖАЛИЕВИЧ
Published: August 2024

Цель исследования: проанализировать экономический потенциал Республики Дагестан и новых регионов Российской Федерации в условиях современных вызовов. Методология исследования основана на использовании методов анализа, синтеза, систематизации, сравнения, SWOT-анализа, обобщения. Результаты: исследован экономический потенциал Республики Дагестан, а также новых территорий России, выявлены сильные и слабые стороны экономики регионов, оказывающих на нее влияние в условиях воздействия внешних факторов. Выводы: отмечены приоритетные направления сотрудничества между Республикой Дагестан и новыми регионами России.
СОСТОЯНИЕ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ РАЗВИТИЯ ОСОБЫХ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИХ ЗОН ПРИВОЛЖСКОГО ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОГО ОКРУГА
Authors: ЕВСТАФЬЕВА АЛСУ ХУСАИНОВНА , БОРОВСКИХ ОЛЬГА НИКОЛАЕВНА , ГИЛЬФАНОВ РАШИТ МАХМУТОВИЧ
Published: August 2024

Формирование точек роста экономики при государственной поддержке набирает обороты. Особые экономические зоны выступают таким инструментом, способствующим привлечению инвестиций и развитию региональной экономики. В статье рассмотрены типы особых экономических зон, проведен анализ их создания и развития на территории Российской Федерации. Исследованы основные преференциальные условия развития, привлекательные для резидентов зон. В Приволжском федеральном округе создано десять особых экономических зон: «Алга», «Алабуга», «Иннополис», «Новочебоксарск», «Пермь», «Кулибин», «Оренбуржье», «Алмаз», «Тольятти», «Ульяновск». Особое внимание в работе уделено четырем зонам, две из которых находятся в Республике Татарстан, одна в Самарской области и одна в Ульяновской области. Такой выбор обосновывается более длительными сроками их функционирования. Особая экономическая зона промышленно-производственного типа «Алабуга» занимает лидирующие позиции. Вторая зона Татарстана «Иннополис» технико-внедренческого типа находится по результатам анализа на втором месте, что свидетельствует о высоком уровне развития и инвестиционной привлекательности Республики Татарстан. «Тольятти» и «Ульяновск» уступают по основным показателям, характеризующим особую экономическую зону. Рассчитаны доли особых экономических зон в основных макроэкономических показателях регионов. Данные расчетов подтверждены оценкой зон по методике Минэкономразвития РФ.
Perspectivas entre formação docente, ensino colaborativo e educação inclusiva
Authors: Azevedo Tereza Hortencia da Silva , Lopes Julita Batista da Cruz , Tomé Elâine Silva Melo , Cruz Rafaela dos Santos da
Published: August 2024

Este estudo tem como objetivo compreender as interrelações entre formação docente, ensino colaborativo como ação integradora e inclusão escolar de alunos/as com deficiência, tendo o/a professor/a das salas de recursos multifuncionais e das classes comuns como protagonistas do desenvolvimento de práticas pedagógicas diferenciadas. Quanto à natureza dos dados, trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa com base na metodologia do estado do conhecimento que identifica, registra e categoriza as produções científicas de uma área, em um espaço de tempo específico, envolvendo dissertações, teses, artigos e livros. Os achados sinalizaram que a valorização de pesquisas com foco nesses temas torna-se necessária diante dos diversos impasses teóricos e práticos que ainda dificultam a garantia da qualitativa do ensino inclusivo e, não raro, esbarram em concepções contraditórias e discriminatórias no tocante ao trabalho colaborativo entre alunos/as das salas de recursos e de classes comuns.
PENGARUH INSENTIF TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA PT. BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA CABANG PINRANG
Authors: Syarifuddin Sohora , Kurniawan Agung Widhi , Natsir Uhud Darmawan
Published: August 2024

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh pemberian insentif terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia Cabang Pinrang .Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi pada Bank Syariah Indonesia Cabang Pinrang sebanyak 35 orang pegawai di tahun 2023. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 35 orang, karena seluruh pegawai dijadikan responden atau subyek penelitian. Teknikpengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis regresi linear sederhana dengan menggunakan Statistical Product Servive Solution (SPSS). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang peneliti lakukan di PT. BNI Syariah Indonesia cabang Pinrang  bahwa pemberian insentif berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari hasil perhitungan statistik melalui pengujian hipotesis secara parsial yangmenunjukkan bahwa t hitung > t tabel maka Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak.Kata Kunci : Insentif, Kinerja Karyawan.Abstract. This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of providing incentives on employee performance at PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia Pinrang Branch. The type of research used is quantitative descriptive. The population at Bank Syariah Indonesia Pinrang Branch will be 35 employees in 2023. The number of samples in this study was 35 people, because all employees were used as respondents or research subjects. The data collection technique was carried out by distributing questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is simple linear regression analysis using Statistical Product Service Solution (SPSS). The results of this research show that based on the results of research conducted by researchers at PT. BNI Syariah Indonesia Pinrang branch found that providing incentives had a significant effect on employee performance. This can be seen from the results of statistical calculations through partial hypothesis testing which shows that t count > t table so Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected.Keywords : Incentives, Employee Performance.
PENGARUH INFLUENCER MARKETING DAN SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN BRAND UNIQLO PADA GENERASI Z (STUDI PADA MAHASISWA PRODI MANAJEMEN FEB UNM)
Authors: Magfirah A. Yaumil Anugrah , Kurniawan Agung Widhi , Haeruddin Muhammad Ilham Wardhana
Published: August 2024

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh tentang influencer marketing, social media marketing terhadap keputusan pembelian. Jenis penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah konsumen produk Uniqlo mahasiswa program studi manajemen fakultas ekonomi dan bisnis Universitas Negeri Makassar. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah non random sampling dan jenis sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampelnya adalah 100 responden. Metode analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Sedangkan pengelohan data menggunakan program SPSS (Statistical Package fo Social Sciences) versi 23. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa influencer marketing dan social media marketing berpengaruh langsung dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian pada generasi Z mahasiswa/i prodi Manajemen fakultas ekonomi dan bisnis Universitas Negeri Makassar.Kata kunci: Influencer marketing, Social Media Marketing, Keputusan Pembelian.Abstract . Abstract. This study aims to determine the effect of influencer marketing, social media marketing on purchasing decisions. This type of research is included in quantitative research. The population in this study were consumers of Uniqlo products, students of the management study programme, Faculty of Economics and Business, Makassar State University. The sampling technique used in this study was non-random sampling and the type of sampling used was purposive sampling with a total sample of 100 respondents. The data analysis method in this study used multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that influencer marketing and social media marketing had a direct and significant effect on purchasing decisions in generation Z students of the Management study programme, Faculty of Economics and Business, Makassar State University.Keywords: Influencer marketing, Social Media Marketing, Purchasing Decisions.
ANALISIS RISIKO DAN TANTANGAN YANG DIHADAPI PARTISIPAN DALAM LIVE STREAMING TIKTOK DENGAN PENDEKATAN TEORI STIMULUS ORGANISM-RESPON (S-O-R)
Authors: Sulistiani Riska , Musa Chalid Imran , Haeruddin Muhammad Ilham Wardhana
Published: August 2024

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui risiko dan tantangan yang dihadapi partisipan dalam live streaming TikTok dengan pendekatan teori Stimulus-Organism-Respon (S-O-R). Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Deskriptif yakni memberikan gambaran secara sistematis tentang siklus, permasalahan, fenomena, layanan, program ataupun menyediakan informasi pada individu atau kelompok yang ingin diteliti. Pada penelitian kualitatif menekankan suatu kualitas dan bukan kuantitas serta data-data yang dikumpulkan berasal dari wawancara, observasi langsung dan juga dokumen terkait lainnya. Temuan penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa teori Stimulus-Organism-Respon (S-O-R) mampu memberikan hasil yang signifikan. Risiko di nilai dari aspek kualitas produk, harga, informasi pribadi, waktu, dan kenyamanan, sedangkan tantangan dinilai dari aspek kualitas koneksi internet, interaksi penonton, dan persaingan konten.Kata kunci: Risiko, Tantangan, Live StreamingAbstract . This research aims to determine the risks and challenges faced by participants in TikTok live streaming using the Stimulus-Organism-Response (S-O-R) theory approach. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. Descriptive, namely providing a systematic description of cycles, problems, phenomena, services, programs or providing information to individuals or groups who wish to be researched. Qualitative research emphasizes quality and not quantity and the data collected comes from interviews, direct observation and other related documents. The findings of this research explain that the Stimulus-Organism-Response (S-O-R) theory is able to provide significant results. Risks are assessed from aspects of product quality, price, personal information, time, and convenience, while challenges are assessed from aspects of internet connection quality, audience interaction, and content competition. Keywords : Risks, Challenges, Live Streaming
IMPLENMENTASI SHIFTING TO DIGITAL TERHADAP TINGKAT KEPUASAN KERJA PADA KARYAWAN PT. BANK NEGARA INDONESIA (PERSERO) TBK. KANTOR CABANG BULUKUMBA
Authors: Anas Asriani Mentari , Burhanuddin Burhanuddin , Haeruddin M. Ikhwan Maulana
Published: August 2024

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Implementasi Shifting To Digital Terhadap Tingkat  Kepuasan Kerja  Pada Karyawan PT. Bank Negara  Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Kantor Cabang Bulukumba. Variabel Penelitian ini terdiri dari Shifting To Digital dan Tingkat Kepuasan Kerja. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif bersifat asosiatif. Adapun populasi dengan jumlah 44 karyawan Pada PT. Bank Negara  Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Kantor Cabang Bulukumba. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan ialah sampling jenuh dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 44 responden yaitu keseluruhan populasi. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan penyebaran kuesioner kepada karyawan. Teknik analisis data menggunakan regresi sederhana dengan bantuan software SPSS versi 25. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Implementasi Shifting To Digital berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Tingkat Kepuasan Kerja karyawan pada PT. Bank Negara  Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Kantor Cabang Bulukumba.Kata kunci: Shifting To Digital, Tingkat Kepuasan KerjaAbstract. This study aims to determine the Implementation of Shifting To Digital on the Level of Job Satisfaction in Employees of PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Bulukumba Branch Office. This research variable consists of Shifting To Digital and Job Satisfaction Level. This type of research is quantitative associative. The population with a total of 44 employees at PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Bulukumba Branch Office. The sampling technique used was saturated sampling with a sample size of 44 respondents, namely the entire population. The data collection technique was carried out by distributing questionnaires to employees. Data analysis techniques using simple regression with the help of SPSS software version 25. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of Shifting To Digital has a positive and significant effect on the level of employee job satisfaction at PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Bulukumba Branch Office.Keywords: Shifting To Digital, Level of Job Satisfaction
Empowering Community Partnerships in the Creation of Web-Based Financial Reporting for the Serdang Tirta Kencana Village-Owned Enterprise
Authors: Putro Endi , Adirinekso Gidion P. , Prasetyo Wahyu
Published: August 2024

Web-Based Financial Reports at Village-Owned Enterprise or Indonesian Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) named Serdang Tirta Kencana (STK) is a web-based information system that functions to record financial transactions. The financial reporting system is used by BUMDes STK as a function of accountability for the use of funds, both to the village community and the Village Head. Building a Web-Based Financial Reporting Information System aims to (1) Administrative order. As a form of BUMDes STK's responsibility to the community in carrying out economic tasks. The capital that BUMDes STK has received must have a welfare impact on village communities. For this reason, every expenditure and income received by BUMDes STK must be recorded properly and correctly. (2) Prepare financial reports easily. The Web-Based Financial Report Information System was built in accordance with the needs of BUMDes STK. The involvement of BUMDes STK started from identifying problems in financial reports, analysis, to the information system design. BUMDes STK involvement aims to make the Web-based Financial Report Information System Application become easy to use. Users of the financial report application only need to input transactions; the application will automatically generate the resulting financial reports based on the entered transactions. The output targeted at community service was the Financial Report Information System Application for BUMDes.
REVIEW OF EKANYUNENA PURVENA SUTRA OF RELIGIOUS BOOK VEDAS IN CONTEXT OF MODERN MATHEMATICAL OPERATIONS
Authors: Lal Rohit Ranjan , Yadav Dharmendra Kumar
Published: August 2024

Religious books not only preach for spiritual and natural power made by the possible almighty, if exists, but also give us the knowledge about our day-to-day life related problems including mathematical arithmetical calculations. In this paper we have analysed one of the sixteen sutras of Vedic Mathematics, known as Ekanyunena Purvena Sutra. The Vedic Mathematics sutras were derived from the Hinduism religious book Vedas. This sutra has been applied in finding the multiplication of two numbers, in which one number, called multiplier in the paper, is made of digit 9’s only. Throughout the paper such number has been taken as multiplier. In the paper three cases of the multipliers have been discussed and each has been derived from the algebraic expressions of the multiplication of two numbers. Thereafter they have been extended for any two numbers of any arbitrary numbers of digits. Some limitation has been mentioned before concluding the paper. The paper ends with a brief discussion on the future scope of research in this field.
DRESS AND CLOTHING PRACTICES IN THE HEBREW BIBLE
Authors: Alex Jolly
Published: August 2024

Clothes are the forte of human beings and are reflective of their intellectual and moralsuperiority as well as distinction from other creatures of the animal kingdom. There has been arguments and debates regarding the evolution of clothing and the origin of the textile industry. This is because the significance of clothing extends far beyond being merely a material covering for the flesh but it also serves as a cultural marker which aids in distinguishing between races, gender and social status. There lies a rich history of clothing practices among the numerous civilizations and cultures mentioned in the OldTestament of the Bible. There is a vast store of information waiting to be unraveled from these seemingly insignificant mention of various apparels and its utility in the Hebrew Bible. The reason being, clothing is intrinsically dynamic and socio-culturally efficacious and hence it warrants a serious and intentional scholarship in order to unpack the social and material impact it conceals within itself. In the Old Testament, dress possesses multiple functions - literary, rhetorical and metaphorical. For a scholar of the past, a dress is of tremendous significance because of the informational value it contains, connectingus to a past which no longer exists. This study of the genesis of clothing and related paraphernalia chiefly centres on the evolution, practice and accessibility of clothing and textiles in human history from a Biblical perspective.
A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF THE DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION OF FLAME-RETARDANT AND FUNCTIONAL FINISHES FOR CURTAINS AND TEXTILES
Authors: Ushma  , Guru Ramratan
Published: August 2024

Flame retardant finishes are critical for enhancing the fire resistance of textiles and are essential in various applications such as home furnishings, protective clothing, and transportation. This research paper explores the development, application, and evaluation of flame-retardant finishes, focusing on both traditional and innovative approaches. Explores the integration of various functional finishes into curtains, presenting a creative approach to sustainable home décor products. Functional finishes enhance the aesthetics and functionality of curtains and contribute to environmental sustainability. Through a comprehensive study of the mechanisms, types, and performance evaluation methods of flame retardants, this paper aims to provide insights into the effectiveness and sustainability of current technologies. Environmental and health impacts are also addressed, emphasizing the need for eco-friendly alternatives. Experimental results and comparative analysis demonstrate the potential of advanced flame-retardant formulations, paving the way for future research and development.
KOMPLEKSITAS EKONOMI PERDAGANGAN SEBAGAI UPAYA MENURUNKAN EMISI NITROGEN DIOKSIDA: EKC NEGARA G20
Authors: Al Qodri Muhammad Iqbal , Widyastutik Widyastutik , Rachbini Eisha Maghfiruha
Published: August 2024

Pertumbuhan ekonomi yang berkualitas tidak hanya meningkatkan ukuran ekonomi suatu negara. Namun juga meningkatkan kapabilitas dari sumber daya manusia dan pengembangan variasi teknologi yang digunakan dalam proses produksinya, di mana faktor tersebut dapat dijelaskan oleh Economic Complexity Index (ECI). Banyak negara mengakselerasi pertumbuhan ekonominya melalui optimalisasi sektor industri, akan tetapi sektor ini masih didominasi oleh energi tak terbarukan seperti minyak bumi dan batu bara sehingga menyebabkan peningkatan emisi termasuk emisi nitrogen dioksida (N2O) dikontribusikan melalui pembakaran bahan bakar fosil dan limbah padat. Metode analisis menggunakan panel Fully Modified Ordinary Least Squares (FMOLS) and Dynamic Ordinary Least Squares (DOLS) pada 18 negara anggota G20 sejak 1995-2020, serta menggunakan konsep pendekatan Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) untuk melihat pengaruh jangka panjang ECI terhadap emisi N2O. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel ECI dan energi terbarukan berpengaruh signifikan dalam menurunkan emisi, sedangkan Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) tidak signifikan. Implikasi kebijakan yaitu negara mendorong peningkatan produk ekspor kompleks menggunakan bahan ramah lingkungan dan terbarukan (eco-friendly and renewable).
Fuentes de financiamiento externo en productores hortícolas de tres localidades del distrito de Julián Augusto Saldívar
Authors: Peña Cardozo Angel Ramón , Torales Solís Genaro Marcial , León Fretes Leticia Lorena , Oporto Giménez Adán Ariel , Ovelar Benítez Hugo Miguel
Published: August 2024

El financiamiento externo es una de las limitantes del desarrollo en emprendimiento MIPYMES entre los cuales se encuentran los emprendimientos agropecuarios. El objetivo de este trabajo es identificar el origen del financiamiento externo en productores hortícolas de tres localidades del distrito de Julián Augusto Saldívar, Departamento Central. Se aplicó una investigación con enfoque cuantitativo de alcance descriptivo. El diseño del mismo es no experimental cuantitativa. Se aplica el método de la entrevista en profundidad para un mejor abordaje de los sujetos. La totalidad de las fincas son del tipo familiar. El 48% de los emprendimientos no operan con financiamiento o crédito externo, el 52% cuenta con algún nivel de endeudamiento. El Crédito Agrícola de Habilitación ha aportado financiamiento a un 22%. El Ministerio de Agricultura y Ganadería a un 9%. El 33% afirma haber recibido financiamiento de Bancos. Las Cooperativas han aportado al financiamiento a un 25%. Las Casas de Crédito a un 9%. Las fundaciones aportaron a un 13%. Existe un 8% que considera al Crédito de Proveedores como fuentes de financiamiento. Considerando que el 52% de los encuestados informa contar con endeudamiento, se puede afirmar que, si bien el financiamiento externo a nivel general puede considerarse escaso, por la falta de acceso al crédito, los emprendimientos estudiados se encontrarían un poco por encima de las estadísticas nacionales.
Actitudes hacia la investigación y uso de Jamovi en estudiantes de Psicología Clínica
Authors: Tobar-Viera Andrea , Núñez-Núñez Mauricio , Mejía-Rubio Andrea del Rocío , Eugenio Zumbana Lizbeth
Published: August 2024

Los estudiantes universitarios muestran diversas actitudes hacia la investigación y la estadística, influenciadas por experiencias previas y expectativas académicas. En este contexto, el software estadístico Jamovi puede simplificar el análisis de datos, siendo el objetivo determinar la relación entre las actitudes hacia la investigación y el uso de Jamovi. El diseño del estudio fue no experimental, nivel correlacional y de corte transversal, participaron 120 estudiantes de la carrera de Psicología Clínica con una media de edad 22.8. El primer instrumento utilizado fue la Escala de Actitudes hacia la Investigación conformada por 28 ítems y el segundo cuestionario sobre la utilización del software Jamovi diseñado ad hoc. Los resultados indican una relación positiva leve entre las variables de estudio (rho=0.188*). Además, se puede evidenciar que existe una diferencia significativa entre los semestres y el uso del Jamovi (p=0.09), principalmente en los estudiantes de cuarto, séptimo y octavo semestre con las medias de puntuación más elevadas en comparación a los otros. Los estudiantes con actitudes positivas en investigación ven en Jamovi una herramienta valiosa que agiliza el proceso, permitiéndoles centrarse en la interpretación de resultados. La integración de Jamovi en la educación universitaria fortalece habilidades metodológicas.
La familia como factor para integrar tecnología en la escuela básica chilena
Authors: Urrutia González Patricio Alejandro , Tassara Hoy Eugenio Ernesto
Published: August 2024

La integración de las tecnologías en la sala de clases es una situación problemática, que ha impedido al estudiantado incorporarse a la enseñanza digital. La reciente pandemia por el COVID 19 reveló brechas del capital cultural tecnológico familiar, cuestión relevante, porque la familia, es decir, padres y apoderados, son un factor en la integración de tecnología en la sala de clases de sus hijos en enseñanza básica. El objetivo general de esta investigación fue medir el grado de incidencia de la familia en la integración de tecnologías en las aulas. A través de una metodología cuantitativa, una técnica de encuesta, la aplicación de un cuestionario a padres de estudiantes de octavo año básico y el uso de un modelo de ecuaciones estructurales, se confirmó que, dentro del factor familiar, la disponibilidad de recursos es la variable de mayor incidencia en la integración digital en el aula, con un valor de regresión de 2.002; seguida del capital cultural tecnológico, con un valor de 1.443; y finalmente el uso y competencias tecnológicas, con un peso de 0.614.
The effectiveness of oral misoprostol compares to intravenous oxytocin in enhancing labor in primigravida: A comparative study
Authors: Olufemi E Abidoye  , Adeola F Afolabi  , Daniel O Adekanle  , Johnson Kolamolafe  , Adeniyi Fasanu  , Kehinde Awodele  , Joshua Falade  , Ali Al Nakash
Published: August 2024

Background: Augmentation of labor addresses uterine inertia in primigravidae, with oxytocin being preferred. Misoprostol offers cost-effective, convenient alternatives, making it a cost-effective option. Objective: The study evaluates the effectiveness and safety of misoprostol oral solution vs. oxytocin for primigravida augmentation. Methodology: A randomized comparative study was conducted on primigravida in active labor in Osogbo metropolis, using three hospitals as study sites. The study included two arms: oxytocin-augmented and misoprostol-oral solution. Events in labor with fetal/maternal outcomes were monitored and documented. Appropriate statistical tests and presentations were applied, p value was set at <0.05 Result: A study of 159 patients on each arm of Oxytocin (oxy) and misoprostol (miso) was conducted, with the majority aged between 20-35 years (64.47%). The onset of adequate contractions interval was 8.73 and 9.03 minutes in Oxy and Miso arm, respectively while vaginal delivery intervals were 4.69 and 4.47 hours in the Oxy and Miso arms, respectively. Fetal Heart Rate abnormalities were more in the Miso arm but did not affect fetal outcomes. There was no significant difference in maternal outcomes, with vaginal delivery rate, caesarean section rate, postpartum hemorrhage reported estimated blood and Birth weight (p>0,005). Most neonates had a good APGAR score at birth. Stillbirth and intrauterine fetal death were not recorded. Vomiting was the only symptom with a significant more in the miso arm (p-value= 0.033), Conclusion: Misoprostol, a 20mcg oral solution, is effective and safe for augmentation of labor in primigravidae during active labor phases, with side effects like vomiting.
DIRT: A designed intentional relational theory for near- peer-mentoring
Authors: Meagan Spencer  , Allison Collum  , Gracie Doyle  , Mackenzie Pressnell  , Elizabeth Roberts  , Taylor Triplett  , Gabriel Watts
Published: August 2024

This study explores a theory for near-peer mentoring based on student-led direction and ownership in healthcare programming. Students in the communication sciences and disorders program at Unidentified University built a system for helping themselves and their peers achieve in the program through tutoring and mentorship in classes. This system resulted in a mechanism that was deemed beneficial by the tutored/mentored students from the results of this mixed-method study. Chi-squared analysis of a questionnaire and thematic coding of focus groups were used to derive the data results.
Isolation and molecular identification of potential mycotoxigenic fungi from someselected foods
Authors: Uloma Ezinwanne Ozoani  , Uzoamaka Ogechi George-Okafor  , Ezinne Oluoma Ozoani
Published: August 2024

Mycotoxin, produced by filamentous fungi is one of the major contaminants of food which is detrimental to human health and causes severe economic loss. Identification of the different fungal species responsible for food spoilage is important as it will enhance food safety. The main objective of this study was to isolate and identify the fungal food pathogens in some selected foods at molecular level. The food samples were Cake, Dry fish, Corn and Tomato. They were cultured for fungal isolation using selective media. Identification of predominant isolates was done through Phenotypic (cultural and morphological characteristics) and Genotypic characteristics (sequencing by ITS). The most predominant isolates were identified to be Aspergillus flavus strain 1BB_17, Aspergillus flavus strain Beca _67, Fusarium fujikuroi, Fusarium minicarnatum, Aspergillus flavus clone EF_384, Aspergillus niger strain ND 89 respectively. The result obtained in this study is an indication of possible mycotoxin contamination in foods and its consumption can cause health hazards for humans.
Pollinosis monitoring at middle Albania and public health impact through allergic diseases
Authors: Admir Jançe  , Panajot Papa  , Adea Bajri  , Anila Jançe
Published: August 2024

We have worked with the co-authors to present the impact of plant allergenic pollen-induced allergic diseases on public health in this scientific paper. We have provided an overview of the current state of allergic disease spread for the months of March through June 2024, focusing primarily on individuals sensitive to allergic factors residing in the Tirana region. We conducted a prick test on 328 patients who exhibited symptoms of plant pollen allergy to accomplish this goal, among other allergy tests. In individuals susceptible to the allergenic factor, allergic pollen primarily irritates the respiratory tract and produces an iliac load. Additionally, a study was conducted on the variability of allergic diseases according to age, gender, place of residence, and season of analysis. Based on the collected data, the following conclusions are drawn: Most seasonal pollinosis patients (201 cases) are male and reside in rural area (216 cases); the majority of those with allergic diseases are in the 25–35 age range; the majority of those with pollen-related allergic reactions occur in the spring; and the predominant allergenic pollen species in the Gramineae family (155 cases) is the primary cause of allergic reactions.
Analyzing sentiments in e-commerce: Techniques, applications and challenges
Authors: Amrithkala M Shetty  , Manjaiah D.H
Published: August 2024

Sentiment Analysis (SA), a crucial component of Natural Language Processing (NLP), involves discerning sentiment within textual data. While widely applicable across diverse domains, this paper specifically focuses on SA within E-Commerce datasets. Serving as a concise review for beginners, the paper encompasses an overview of approximately twenty early works in SA. It elucidates the techniques employed, SA levels, and delineates the methodologies underpinning these approaches. In addition to elucidating the foundational methodologies, this paper provides insights into the applications of SA. It sheds light on how SA techniques find practical utility in discerning and interpreting sentiment nuances within the realm of E-Commerce. Furthermore, the paper delves into the challenges intrinsic to SA, offering a comprehensive understanding of the intricacies associated with this NLP task.
Implementing WASH FIT in Bangladesh: A study on rural and Urban health care facility challenges and opportunities
Authors: Mohammad Ali  , Tanzima Shahreen
Published: August 2024

The Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene Facility Improvement Tool (WASH FIT), developed by WHO and UNICEF, is a critical framework for enhancing WASH services in healthcare facilities, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. This tool focuses on water supply, sanitation, hygiene, management, and environmental cleaning, aiming to reduce healthcare-associated infections and improve patient outcomes. The implementation of WASH FIT fosters a culture of continuous improvement and accountability, crucial for meeting international WASH standards and achieving broader public health goals, including the Sustainable Development Goals. In Bangladesh, the study identifies significant disparities between rural and urban healthcare facilities. Rural areas often lack adequate infrastructure, reliable water supply, and trained professionals, exacerbated by logistical challenges. Urban facilities, despite better resources, face issues related to overcrowding, maintenance of sanitation infrastructure, and environmental challenges like pollution. Both settings share common problems, such as inadequate funding and governance inefficiencies. The study's objectives include evaluating these challenges, conducting a comparative analysis between rural and urban facilities, and exploring opportunities for improvement through community engagement, technological innovations, and policy reforms. The findings emphasize the need for tailored strategies to address the specific needs of different settings, highlighting potential government and NGO initiatives. The recommendations aim to provide a framework for sustainable improvements in WASH services, enhancing health outcomes and the quality of care across Bangladesh.
Health consequences of inadequate solid waste management in Bangladesh: pollution, disease, and contamination risks
Authors: Muhammad Saidur Rahman  , Sabbir Ahmed
Published: August 2024

This study investigates landfill leachate contamination at six major landfill sites in Bangladesh such as Dhaka City Corporation (DCC), Chattogram City Corporation (CCC), Khulna City Corporation (KCC), Sylhet City Corporation (SCC), Rajshahi City Corporation (RCC), and Barishal City Corporation (BCC) by analyzing existing published data. The focus is on evaluating the impact of leachate on local water bodies and edible plants. A systematic search of databases including ScienceDirect, Scopus, PubMed, and Google Scholar from 2000 to 2023 was conducted using terms such as landfill leachate, contamination, heavy metals, and health risk assessment. The search adhered to PRISMA guidelines to ensure comprehensive literature coverage. Data collected involved leachate composition, waste production rates, and management practices through standardized sampling protocols, municipal statistics, and field surveys. Analytical methods included physical sorting and weighing of waste, as well as chemical analyses for Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), and heavy metal concentrations using atomic absorption spectroscopy and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. The study also evaluated waste treatment technologies like membrane bioreactors, pyrolysis, gasification, and, incineration assessing their efficiency in pollutant removal, energy recovery, and by-product quality. This research highlights the significant contamination issues posed by landfill leachate, providing insights into its impact on environmental and human health, and underscores the need for improved waste management and treatment technologies in Bangladesh.
A neuroprotective approach towards nature’s goods for nervous system disorders: Current update
Authors: Pushpendra D. Pratap  , Sharique Ahmad
Published: August 2024

A wide spectrum of progressive neurological disorders with a multifactorial etiology that contributes to the pathophysiology of the disease are collectively referred to as nervous system disorders (NSDs). A number of molecular and cellular processes, including oxidative stress, mitochondrial malfunction, protein misfolding, excitotoxicity, and inflammation, are involved in this intricate process. One current method of studying the degenerative process of the disease is to investigate the role of genes, as genetic forms of degenerative diseases are rather uncommon. Thus, it has been hypothesized that close interactions between genetic and environmental factors are responsible for idiopathic forms of the diseases; the genetic component may favor or even protect against the disease process. Owing to their wide range of biological and pharmacological activities, natural compounds may be suitable options for the treatment of these complex morbidities. Nevertheless, their low bioavailability and consequently inadequate brain delivery have limited their therapeutic potential against neurodegenerative diseases. An overview of the molecular mechanisms underlying the neuroprotective effects of natural compounds is given in this article.
PENERAPAN MODEL KOOPERATIF TIPE TEAM GAMES TOURNAMENT (TGT) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS VIII SMP
Authors: Firdaus Andi Mulawakkan
Published: August 2024

This research aims to analyze the influence of the TGT type cooperative learning model on the mathematics learning outcomes of class VIII students at SMP Muhammadiyah Limbung. This type of research is pre-experimental with a design model, namely One-Group Pretest Posttest Design. The data collection technique uses mathematics learning outcomes test data collection techniques (pretest and posttest), and documentation. The research sample was students in class VIII.1 of SMP Muhammadiyah Limbung with a total of 35 students. Based on data processing using the t-test, it was concluded that there was an influence of the TGT type cooperative model on the learning outcomes of class VIII students at SMP Muhammadiyah Limbung. The research results showed that: the effect of improving student learning outcomes after being given the TGT model was 23.3%.
Analisis Kesalahan Siswa Berdasarkan Kriteria Watson dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Himpunan
Authors: Bunayya Bunayya , Ramdani Rezki , Andi Quraisy
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengidentifikasi jenis kesalahan dan faktor-faktor penyebab kesalahan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal himpunan berdasarkan kriteria Watson dengan jenis penelitian yaitu penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 3 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode tes dan wawancara, serta instrumen yang digunakan divalidasi terlebih dahulu oleh dua orang ahli. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dimulai dari kondensasi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi data. Uji keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi teknik. Hasil penelitian diperoleh jenis kesalahan serta penyebab kesalahan yang dilakukan siswa yaitu 1) Data tidak tepat disebabkan karena siswa salah memasukkan data ke dalam suatu himpunan; 2) Prosedur tidak tepat disebabkan karena siswa kurang teliti dalam mendata anggota suatu himpunan; 3) Data tidak disebutkan disebabkan karena siswa kurang memahami konsep himpunan; 4) Kesimpulan tidak disebutkan disebabkan karena siswa kurang teliti dalam membaca perintah soal; 5) Konflik level respon disebabkan karena siswa kurang memahami maksud dari soal; 6) Manipulasi tidak langsung disebabkan karena siswa bingung dalam menyelesaikan soal; 7) Masalah hirarki keterampilan disebabkan karena siswa kurang teliti dalam melakukan perhitungan; 8) Selain ketujuh kriteria di atas disebabkan karena siswa bingung dalam menggunakan cara untuk menyelesaikan soal sehingga waktu yang diberikan sudah habis dan tidak menuliskan jawaban.
Pengembangan Alat Peraga Pembelajaran Berbasis Etnomatematika Pada Rumah Gadang di Kelas IX SMPN 3 Mapat Tunggul Kabupaten Pasaman Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023
Authors: Nurvadilla Nurvadilla , Isnaniah Isnaniah , Risnawita Risnawita , Rahmatq Tasnim
Published: August 2024

This research was motivated by the problems found in grade IX SMPN 03 Mapat Tunggul, namely the lack of learning media, the teaching aids used were not cultural-based, the teaching aids in schools were teaching aids that were not in accordance with the characteristics of students, resulting in students finding it difficult to understand the mathematical concepts learned. This research is a development research or Research and Development ( R & D ) with the development model Hannafin & Peck. Based on the development research that has been done, props were obtained with a very valid criterion of 82.33%, for the level of practicality is on a very practical criterion of 88.25%, for the level of effectiveness is on a very effective criterion of 80.95%. So it can be concluded that the Ethnomathematics-Based Mathematics Learning Aids at Rumah Gadang in grade IX SMPN 03 Mapat Tunggul Pasaman Regency for the 2022/2023 academic year that were developed are valid, practical, and effective.
Penerapan Media Pembelajaran Alat Peraga Matematika untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemahaman Matematis Peserta Didik
Authors: Meiannaristi Isnaini , Sundi Venni Herli , Hadi Muhammad Sofian , Sugiyanti Sugiyanti
Published: August 2024

The use of teaching aids in the learning process is a necessity in the world of education to improve students' mathematical understanding abilities. Students' abilities are the core of all knowledge transfer processes provided by teachers to students. Learning that is interesting and provides meaningful understanding can create a learning atmosphere and increase understanding abilities. The aim to be achieved in this research is to determine the increase in students' mathematical understanding abilities by applying mathematical teaching aids. The type of research used in this research is Classroom Action Research or PTK. The results of the research were that there was an increase in mathematical understanding ability as seen in the results of the post test carried out in each cycle with complete details in cycle 1 amounting to 67.8% and in cycle 2 amounting to 89.2%
Faktor Konfirmatori Permainan Trapoly untuk Mengurangi Gangguan Kesehatan Mental Remaja di Makassar
Authors: Thaha Irwan , Husna Asmaul , Yusfitasari Yusfitasari , Inayah Nur Aulia , Mawaddah Arini Ulfa , Ali Muh.Yusuf
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the factors that cause adolescent mental health disorders in Makassar City and evaluate the effectiveness of Trapoly games in reducing the rate of mental health disorders among these adolescents. The population of this study consisted of adolescents aged 15-19 years in Makassar City with a sample of 399 randomly selected people. The research phase involved the distribution of questionnaires including the DASS-21 scale as well as instruments for measuring factors causing adolescent mental health disorders and Trapoly playing experience, followed by Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA), Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and t-test tests. The results of EFA research show that social interaction factors, product quality factors, emotional intelligence factors, interactive factors, social influence factors and individual characteristic factors affect the effectiveness of Trapoly games. Furthermore, CFA identified the factors that most influence adolescent mental health disorders in Makassar City are school environment factors and peer environment factors and the factors that most affect the effectiveness of Trapoly games are social influence factors. The t-test analysis confirmed a significant difference between the rates of adolescent mental health problems before and after playing Trapoly. The results highlighted that Trapoly game has the potential to reduce the rate of adolescent mental health disorders in Makassar City.
Unveiling The Hidden Mathematics In Traditional Indonesian Culinary Art: An Exploration of Knot Theory And Alexander Polynomial in Ketupat Telur
Authors: Ja'faruddin Ja'faruddin
Published: August 2024

This research delves into the intriguing relationship between mathematical concepts and traditional Indonesian cultural heritage, particularly in the context of ketupat telur. By applying the theory of knots (knot theory) as a field of topology, the study aims to identify geometric patterns that underlie the making of ketupat telur, as well as to understand the role of symmetry in the formation of knots. The main focus of this research is the ketupat telur knot diagram with 13 points of intersection and Alexander polynomial calculations, as an alternative method for obtaining knot polynomials. The results of the geometric structure analysis of ketupat telur with Alexander polynomial calculations yield:
Ak=-t3+7t2-18t+23-18t-1+7t-2-t-3
This finding produces a polynomial that reflects its geometric and structural properties. This illustrates how fundamental mathematical concepts such as knots and polynomials can be applied to culture to achieve a deeper understanding of both.
Deciphering Celebrity Worship Phenomenon: Simulation and Analysis using SFR Mathematical Model among Fans in South Sulawesi
Authors: Minggi Ilham , Side Syafruddin , Yusuf S.A.P. Andi Muh. Ridho , Arsita Asriani
Published: August 2024

This study delves into the mathematical SFR model capturing the pace of Celebrity Worship Behavior among devoted K-Pop enthusiasts. Primary data is harnessed via questionnaires directly sourced from the community within South Sulawesi Province, offering insights into the rhythm of Celebrity Worship Behavior among K-Pop aficionados. The research embarks on constructing the SFR model and subsequently navigating through an array of analyses and simulations pertaining to Celebrity Worship Behavior in the K-Pop sphere. This comprehensive approach encompasses pinpointing equilibrium junctures, scrutinizing model stability, computing the fundamental reproduction number (R0), orchestrating model simulations using Maple software, and untangling the implications of simulation outcomes. Within this article, the SFR mathematical model materializes through a synthesis of analysis and simulation, uncovering two equilibrium points: the unconstrained equilibrium of Celebrity Worship Behavior in the realm of K-Pop enthusiasts, and the equilibrium specific to this distinctive behavior. A calculated basic reproduction number of R0=0,425 alludes to a decline in the populace engaging in Celebrity Worship Behavior within the K-Pop community.
Mengulik Efektivitas Flipped Classroom dengan Pendekatan Scaffolding guna Mengakselerasi Penguasaan Matematika Siswa
Authors: Rahayu Wulan , Kusaeri Kusaeri
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas model pembelajaran flipped classroom dengan pendekatan scaffolding dalam meningkatkan penguasaan matematika siswa. Rendahnya hasil belajar matematika di Indonesia, seperti yang tercermin dari data PISA dan Asesmen Nasional, menyoroti perlunya inovasi dalam metode pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Systematic Literature Review (SLR) dengan metode PRISMA untuk mengidentifikasi, menilai, dan mensintesis literatur yang relevan dari database Scopus, Springer, dan Google Scholar. Dari 1473 artikel yang ditemukan, 32 artikel memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan dianalisis lebih lanjut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model flipped classroom dengan pendekatan scaffolding efektif dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika siswa. Model ini memungkinkan siswa untuk mempelajari materi secara mandiri sebelum kelas, sementara di kelas mereka terlibat dalam aktivitas interaktif dengan dukungan bertahap dari guru. Penerapan model ini terbukti meningkatkan pemahaman konsep dan kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa secara signifikan. Artikel ini memberikan kontribusi dalam pengembangan model pembelajaran inovatif dan efektif untuk meningkatkan penguasaaan matematika.
Penerapan Problem Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa pada Materi Lingkaran
Authors: Halida Eka Nurmutia  , Sugiyanti Sugiyanti , Zuhri M. Saifuddin , Komariyatun Komariyatun
Published: August 2024

Kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis penting untuk dimiliki oleh setiap siswa, baik dalam pembelajaran di kelas maupun dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa adalah dengan menerapkan pembelajaran inovatif dan kreatif, di mana siswa dapat terlibat aktif dalam proses pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa melalui penerapan model Problem Based Learning (PBL) dalam pembelajaran. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan metode PTK (Penelitian Tindakan Kelas) dengan subjek sebanyak 36 siswa kelas XI-8 yang terdiri atas 16 laki-laki dan 20 perempuan di SMA Negeri 8 Semarang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata nilai kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa pada tahap pra siklus, yaitu 55,39, meningkat menjadi 67,36 pada tahap siklus I, dan meningkat lagi menjadi 76,42 pada siklus II. Di sisi lain, persentase ketuntasan klasikal juga mengalami peningkatan, yaitu 30,56% pada tahap pra siklus, meningkat menjadi 52,78% pada tahap siklus I, dan meningkat lagi pada tahap siklus II menjadi 77,78%. Oleh karena itu, dapat dikatakan bahwa penerapan model PBL dapat meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan matematis siswa, khususnya pada materi lingkaran.