bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Didactical and Educational Works in Russian and Swedish Translations of the Beginning of the 17th Century
Authors:   A.M. Gorky Institute of World Literature of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ljustrov Mikhail Yu.
Published: December 2022

The article provides a comparative analysis of Russian (from Greek, 1607) and Swedish (from German, 1603) translations of Aesop’s fables. If F. Gozvinsky’s translation became an object of study by domestic researchers, then Swedish translation by N.Kh. Balk took them very little, and in the proposed article it is considered in sufficient detail. A comparison of individual fablesarticle it is considered in sufficient detail. A comparison of individual fablesfrom two “northern” collections reveals some patterns that are not noticeablewhen studying only Russian or Swedish versions of the text. So, according to ourobservations, Swedish fables are full of subject details that appear, as a rule, inthose cases when action is performed by the main character named in the title;in turn, in Russian versions, such details are much less common and appearoutside of clearly formulated rules. In addition, unlike Russian, in one Swedishtext it can be not only about wisdom, but also about stupidity (of heroes or assuch). Probably, in this way the author of Swedish translation of Aesop’s fablesis trying to make texts more accessible and attractive to the simple readers.In addition, article discusses the ones that appeared in the second half of the17th century. Russian and Swedish collections of proverbs and their connectionswith books of translations of Aesop’s fables are revealed.
Konon (Konstantin) Ugrin: Legend or History?
Authors:   University of Szeged, Lepakhin Valery V.
Published: December 2022

The article examines the data about the monk Konon-Konstantin, a Hungarian by origin. He died in 1015, but information about him appeared only at the end of the 19th century. On the basis of publications in Tver Diocesan Lournal, it can be argued that for centuries, legends about Konstantin Novotorzhsky, a monk or a blessed one, were kept on Tver land. In 1876, a book was published in St. Petersburg by I. Krasnitsky, a citizen of Tver, who collected traditions and legends of Tver land. Among them there is a small message about Constantine. Tverskoy Patericon was skeptical of this tradition. However, despite the later origin of legend, it should not be discarded, since it contains details that could not have been invented in the 19th century, however, these details shed light on some known data from old sources.
Spiritual and Musical Culture of Russia in Its Relations with the Typology of National Musical Art
Authors:   Higher Theatre School (Institute) named after M.S. SHchepkin at the State Academic Maly Theatre of Russia, Pozhidaeva Galina A.
Published: December 2022

The article reveals the importance of sacred music of the late Russian Middle Ages (15th–17th centuries) for the formation of the most important typological qualities of Domestic professional music. The advanced development of subvocal polyphony in professional music in comparison with folklore is shown. On the material of the choral classics of the 20th century — All-Night Vigil by S.V. Rachmaninov and the concert Pushkin Wreath by G.V. Sviridov — it is shown that the basic of the Russian musical classics of the 20th century, along with folklore, was created by the spiritual music of Orthodox worship, its choral culture. She identified many typologically important features of Russian professional music — this is the vocal nature of thematism, subvocal polyphony, the use of sound of choir a capella and its timbre capabilities instead of orchestra. In the music of the 20th century, professional traditions of the Russian Middle Ages are continued in the development of intonation fund of chants, subvocal polyphony, and performing culture of choral singing. The latter is manifested in an expanded slow pace, clear diction, chain breathing, multilayered choral texture, dating back to the Baroque era, but even more complex, dynamic features of liturgical singing of patriarchal choir, dating back to the end of the 16th century. The preservation of performing features has a great importance: internal concentration and prayerful fullness of choral singing, which turn the modern listener to the monastic tradition with its self-deepening in prayer. This already expresses the mental depths of Russian consciousness that have developed thanks to the Orthodox spiritual culture.
Dislocation of the hip joint, papillary thyroid carcinoma and diabetes and their impact on Turner syndrome: a case report
Authors: Huang Jinxin , Jiang Xiaohong , Wang Long
Published: December 2022

We reported a case of Turner syndrome combined with diabetes, double hip
dislocation (congenital), osteoporosis, Papillary thyroid carcinoma, and
hypertension. The patient was a 38-year-old woman who was admitted to
the hospital for elevated blood sugar.
Nelarabine-containing salvage therapy and conditioning regimen in transplants for pediatric T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia and lymphoma
Authors: Yanagi Masato , Mori Makiko , Honda Mamoru , Mitani Yuichi , Seki Masafumi , Fukuoka Kohei , Oshima Koichi , Arakawa Yuki , Koh Katsuyoshi
Published: December 2022

Background. Therapy for relapsed or refractory (r/r) T-cell acute
lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) and T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma (T-LBL)
in children is challenging, and new treatment methods are needed.
Previous studies have shown a promising response to the addition of
nelarabine to chemotherapy for r/r T-ALL and T-LBL. Methods. We
retrospectively analyzed the therapy of nelarabine in combination with
etoposide, cyclophosphamide, and intrathecal therapy in eight pediatric
patients with r/r T-ALL and T-LBL. The treatment regimen consisted of
five consecutive days each of nelarabine (650mg/m
/dose) and etoposide (100mg/m
/dose)/cyclophosphamide (440mg/m
/dose) separated by at least three days.
Results. Five patients had T-ALL, and three patients had T-LBL.
Of all patients, five achieved complete response, and the other three
achieved partial response. All the patients underwent hematopoietic stem
cell transplantation (HSCT) after two cycles of the treatment, except
for one case with one course. Three patients who had previously received
HSCT were treated with reduced-intensity conditioning regimens,
including fludarabine, melphalan, and nelarabine; one of whom is still
alive over five years after the second HSCT. Grade 2 neuropathy occurred
in one patient, and other severe toxicities commonly associated with
nelarabine were not observed during nelarabine-containing salvage
therapy. With a median follow-up of 900 days for survivors, the 2-year
overall survival and event-free survival rates were 60.0% and 36.5%,
respectively. Conclusion. The addition of nelarabine to
reinduction chemotherapy was useful for HSCT in remission and did not
lead to excessive toxicity. In addition, a conditioning regimen
including nelarabine appeared to be effective in previous HSCT patients.
CNN-GRU-Attention Based Short-Term Load Forecasting of Distribution Networks
Authors: Qin Boyu , Gao Xin , Li Fan , Liu Dong , Zhang Zhe , Ding Tao , Huang Ruanming
Published: December 2022

Optimising short-term load forecasting performance is a challenge due to
the randomness of nonlinear power load and variability of system
operation mode. The existing methods generally ignore how to reasonably
and effectively combine the complementary advantages among them and fail
to capture enough internal information from load sequence, resulting in
accuracy reduction. To achieve accurate and efficient short-term load
forecasting, an integral implementation framework is proposed based on
convolutional neural network (CNN), gated recurrent unit (GRU) and
channel attention mechanism. CNN and GRU are first combined to fully
extract the complicated dynamic features and learn the time compliance
relationship of load sequence. Based on CNN-GRU network, the channel
attention mechanism is introduced to further reduce the loss of
historical information and enhance the impact of important features.
Then, the overall framework of short-term load forecasting based on
CNN-GRU-Attention network is proposed, and the coupling relationship
between each designed stage is revealed. Finally, the developed
framework is implemented on one realistic load dataset of distribution
networks, and the experimental results verify the proposed method
outperforms the state-of-the-art models in common metrics.
Measurement of resistance-area product by transcranial Doppler: a reliable marker of preclinical cognitive decline in hypertensive patients on drug treatment
Authors: Machado Michel , Muela Henrique , Costa-Hong Valeria , Panerai Ronney , Yassuda Monica , Moares Natalia , Memoria Claudia , Bor-Seng-Shu Edson , Nitrini Ricardo , Bortolotto Luiz , Nogueira Ricardo
Published: December 2022

Arterial hypertrophy and remodeling are adaptive responses present in
SAH that can result in silent ischemia and neurodegeneration,
compromising brain connections and cognitive abilities. However,
antihypertensives can minimize these histological changes. We try to
assess whether cerebrovascular hemodynamic parameters, representative of
these histological adaptations, can identify cognitive impairment in a
preclinical stage in chronic hypertensive on drug treatment. Three
groups of patients without cognitive complaints were prospectively
compared: hypertensive under treatment with systolic blood pressure
(SBP) < 140 and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) < 90
mmHg (n=54), hypertensive under treatment with SBP > 140 or
DBP >90 mmHg (n=31) and volunteers normotensive (n=30).
Simultaneous measurements of systemic BP and middle cerebral artery
(MCA) blood flow velocity were obtained from digital plethysmography and
Transcranial Doppler. For the cognitive assessment, the Mini Mental
State Examination (MMSE), the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) and a
broad neuropsychological battery were applied. In relation to
normotensive, uncontrolled hypertensive were older (51 ± 12 years), had
greater resistance-area product (RAP 1.7 [±0.7] vs. 1.2 [±0.2],
p< 0.001), but did not differ in relation to the pulsatility
indices (p=0.361). There was a negative correlation between RAP,
episodic memory (r = -0.277, p=0.004) and cognitive processing speed (r
= -0.319, p=0.001). In chronic hypertensive using antihypertensive, the
RAP is a reliable marker of preclinical cognitive decline in specific
domains, as it is less influenced by the direct action of these drugs,
and should be further explored as an alternative tool for screening for
cognitive impairment in these individuals.
Robust-Observer Design for Nonlinear Systems with Delayed Measurements
Authors: Vijayaraghavan Krishna
Published: December 2022

This paper provides a method to design a robust observer for
matrix-Lipchitz nonlinear systems with measurement delay. The design
procedure will produce a stable observer when only the measurement delay
is present. The design procedure achieves a L 2 performance in the
presence of model uncertainties, unknown disturbance input, and
measurement noise. The conditions for the existence of the said
observers are formulated as Linear Matrix Inequalities (LMIs) that can
be solved offline using commercial solvers. Compared to previous
literature, the proposed conditions are both necessary and sufficient.
The observer design procedure is demonstrated through two illustrative
examples.
Recent advances, challenges, and perspective of copper-based liquid-like thermoelectric chalcogenides: A review
Authors: Dai Jiyan
Published: December 2022

The liquid-like thermoelectric materials have fascinated extensive
attention in the field of waste heat recovery into useful energy. In
this aspect, di-chalcogenides Cu2X were considered superionic
thermoelectric materials due to their highly disordered degree of Cu-ion
in the lattice, which realizes the ultralow thermal conductivity.
However, their rigid sublattice can decently maintain the electrical
performance, and thus make this group distinct from the other
state-of-the-art thermoelectric materials. This review summarizes the
well-designed strategies to realize the impressive performance in
thermoelectric materials and their modules by linking the adopted
approaches, with the moderate design of the device. Some recent reports
are selected to outline the fundamentals, underlined challenges,
outlooks, and future development of Cu2(S, Se, Te) liquid-like
thermoelectric materials. We expect that this review will cover the
needs of future researchers in choosing some potential materials to
further explore thermoelectricity in other energy storage and efficient
conversion technologies.
On the role of sodium and copper off-stoichiometry in Cu(In,Ga)S 2 for photovoltaic applications: Insights from the Investigation of more than 500 samples
Authors: Choubrac Léo , Bertin Eugene , Pineau Fabien , ARZEL Ludovic , LEPETIT Thomas , Assmann Lionel , Aloui Thamer , Harel Sylvie , Barreau Nicolas
Published: December 2022

The present article discusses the investigation of CuIn
Ga S (CIGS) thin
films for photovoltaic applications. For decades, a Cu-rich composition
has been used to create solar cells with efficiencies of up to 13.5%;
however, interest in chalcopyrite sulfide has recently been revived due
to its high and adjustable bandgap, making it a serious candidate as a
top cell in tandem configurations. Although chalcopyrite selenides share
many properties with CIGS thin films, crucial differences have been
reported. To further understand these materials, we studied more than
500 samples of absorbers and resulting solar cells. First, we found that
the compositional window for obtaining single-phase CIGS thin films with
a 3-stage co-evaporation process is very narrow. Second, we reported
that a combination of low copper content and sodium addition during
growth is required to maximize the Photoluminescence intensity (
i.e. to minimize the absorber-related open-circuit voltage
losses). Finally, we showed that solar cell performance and stability
depend not only on absorber quality but also on phenomena at interfaces
(absorber/buffer and grain boundaries). Altogether, we formulate growth
recommendations for the manufacture of stable CIGS/CdS solar cells with
state-of-the-art efficiency.
Relation between hypertension and systolic and diastolic left ventricular function including segmental strain and strain rate
Authors: Rösner Assami , Kornev Michael , Caglayan Hatice Akay , V Alexander Kudryavtsev , Malyutina Sofia , Ryabikov Andrew , Schirmer Henrik
Published: December 2022

Background Left ventricular (LV) systolic and diastolic functions are
important cardiovascular risk predictors in patients with hypertension.
However, data on segmental, layer-specific strain, and diastolic strain
rates in these patients are limited. The aim of this study was to
investigate segmental two-dimensional strain rate imaging (SRI)-derived
parameters to characterize LV systolic and diastolic function in
hypertensive individuals compared with that in normotensive individuals.
Methods The study sample comprised 1194 participants from population
studies in Arkhangelsk and Novosibirsk, Russia, and 1013 individuals
from the Seventh Tromsø Study in Norway. The study population was
divided into four subgroups: A. healthy individuals with normal blood
pressure (BP), B. individuals on antihypertensive medication with normal
BP, C. individuals with systolic BP 140–159 mmHg and/or diastolic BP
>90 mm HG, and D. individuals with systolic BP ≥160 mmHg.
In addition to conventional echocardiographic parameters, global and
segmental layer-specific strains and strain rates in early diastole and
atrial contraction (SR E, SR A) were extracted. The strain and SR (S/SR)
analysis included only segments without strain curve artifacts. Results
With increasing BP, the systolic and diastolic global and segmental S/SR
gradually decreased. SR E, a marker of impaired relaxation, showed the
most distinctive differences between the groups. In normotensive
controls and the three hypertension groups, all segmental parameters
displayed apico-basal gradients, with the lowest S/SR in the basal
septal and highest in apical segments. Only SR A did not differ between
the segmental groups but increased gradually with increasing BP.
End-systolic strain showed incremental epi-towards endocardial
gradients, irrespective of the study group. Conclusion Arterial
hypertension reduces global and segmental systolic and diastolic left
ventricular S/SR parameters. Impaired relaxation determined by SR E is
the dominant factor of diastolic dysfunction, whereas end-diastolic
compliance (by SR A) does not seem to be influenced by different degrees
of hypertension. Segmental strain, SR E and SR A provide new insights
into the LV cardiomechanics in hypertensive hearts.
Human action recognition based on skeleton features
Authors: Yi Gao , Wu Haitao , Wu Xinmeng , Li Zilin , Zhao Xiaofan
Published: December 2022

Based on human bone joints, skeleton information has clear and simple features and is not easily affected by appearance factors. In this paper, an improved feature of Gist, ExGist, is proposed to describe the skeleton information of human bone joints for human action recognition. The joint coordinates are extracted by using OpenPose and the thermodynamic diagram, and ExGist is used for feature extraction. The advantage of ExGist is that it can effectively characterize the local and global features of skeleton information while maintaining the original advantages of Gist feature. Compared with Gist, ExGist achieves better results on different classifiers. Additionally, compared with C3D and APTNet, our model also obtains better results with an accuracy rate of 89.2%.
Effect of annealing temperature and cadmium doping on structure and magnetic properties of neodymium orthoferrite nanoparticles synthesized by a simple co-precipitation method
Authors: Nguyen Thi , Nguyen Anh , Mittova Valentina , Chau Hong , Nguyen Thi , Mittova Irina , Bui Xuan
Published: December 2022

A series of Nd1-xCdxFeO3 (x = 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3) nanoparticles were
successfully synthesized from Nd(III), Cd(II) and Fe(III) nitrates by a
simple co-precipitation method in boiling water with a 5% sodium hydroxide
aqueous solution (without any surfactants) and annealed at 700, 850 and 950?C
for 1 h. SEM and TEM analyses showed particle sizes in the range of 50-70 nm.
According to XRD the average crystallite size increased with the annealing
temperature, but decreased when the cadmium concentration increased. As the
annealing temperature was raised from 700 to 950?C, the magnetic properties,
such as coercivity (Hc), remanent magnetization (Mr) and saturation
magnetization (Ms), of the Nd0.8Cd0.2FeO3 sample also increased. In general,
the Hc, Mr and Ms values increased with the degree of cadmium doping. The
synthesized Nd1-xCdxFeO3 nanopowders havemuch larger coercivity values than
some other rare-earth perovskites, such as Nd1-xSrxFeO3, NdFe1-xCoxO3,
LaFe1-xTixO3, YFe1-xNixO3, Y1-xCdxFeO3, La1-xCdxFeO3 or Bi1-xCdxFeO3. The
high Hc value (1916.52-4833.41Oe) of the synthesized Nd1-xCdxFeO3 nanopowders
enables their use for permanent magnets or magnetic recording on hard disks
and tapes.
The Effect of Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 Receptor Blockade on Glucagon-Induced Stimulation of Insulin Secretion
Authors: Farahani Rahele A. , Egan Aoife M. , Welch Andrew A. , Laurenti Marcello C. , Cobelli Claudio , Dalla Man Chiara , Vella Adrian
Published: December 2022

Data from transgenic rodent models suggest that glucagon acts as an insulin secretagogue by signaling through the glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (GLP-1R) present on β-cells. However, its net contribution to physiologic insulin secretion in humans is unknown. To address this question, we studied individuals without diabetes in two separate experiments. Each subject was studied on two occasions in random order. In the first experiment, during a hyperglycemic clamp, glucagon was infused at 0.4 ng/kg/min, increasing by 0.2 ng/kg/min every hour for 5 h. On one day, exendin-9,39 (300 pmol/kg/min) was infused to block GLP-1R, while on the other, saline was infused. The insulin secretion rate (ISR) was calculated by nonparametric deconvolution from plasma concentrations of C-peptide. Endogenous glucose production and glucose disappearance were measured using the tracer-dilution technique. Glucagon concentrations, by design, did not differ between study days. Integrated ISR was lower during exendin-9,39 infusion (213 ± 26 vs. 191 ± 22 nmol/5 h, saline vs. exendin-9,39, respectively; P = 0.02). In the separate experiment, exendin-9,39 infusion, compared with saline infusion, also decreased the β-cell secretory response to a 1-mg glucagon bolus. These data show that, in humans without diabetes, glucagon partially stimulates the β-cell through GLP-1R.
Lyssnande-berättande med barn i förskolan. Att möta framtidens sociala, etiska och politiska utmaningar ihop med förskolebarn
Authors: Palmer Anna
Published: December 2022

Syftet med den här artikeln är att med utgångspunkt tagen i barns berättelser om framtiden utforska andra och nya sätt att ”lyssna-berätta” inom förskoleforskningen. Med grund i den italienska staden Reggio Emilias verksamhet och Loris Malaguzzis och Carla Rinaldis arbeten och utveckling av Reggio Emilias pedagogiska filosofi tillsammans med förskolebarn för mer än 70 år sedan vidareutvecklas i den här artikeln en uppdaterad lyssnande pedagogik, inspirerad av Donna Haraway och Anna Tsing, feministisk nymaterialism och aktivistisk berättandeforskning. Empiriskt material är pedagogisk dokumentation som producerats inom ramen för en interventionsstudie där barn tillsammans med pedagoger utforskat hur det skulle kunna vara att leva och bo i framtiden. Teoretiskt-metodologiskt hämtas inspiration från feministisk forskningsmetodologi och de vetenskapliga metoderna storytelling och arts of noticing. Studien visar att när Reggio Emilias lyssnande förflyttas till en nutida praktik med feministiskt nymaterialistiska teorier och skalanalyser framträder ett vidgat sympoietiskt (samhandlande) och polyfoniskt (flerstämmigt) lyssnande-berättande som väver ihop förskolan med vår nutida omvärld och samtida och kommande samhällskriser.
Abstract
Listening-storytelling with children in preschool. Encountering the social, ethical, and political challenges of the future together with preschool childrenWith starting point in children’s stories about the future, the purpose of this article is to explore other and new ways of “listening-storytelling” in Early Childhood Education research. Based on the Italian town Reggio Emilia’s municipal preschools and Loris Malaguzzi’s and Carla Rinaldi’s work and development together with preschool children of Reggio Emilia’s pedagogical philosophy more than 70 years ago, this article develops an updated pedagogy of listening inspired by Donna Haraway and Anna Tsing, feminist new materialism and activist narrative research. Empirical material is pedagogical documentation produced within the framework of an intervention study where children and teachers together explored what it might be like to live in the future. Theoretically-methodologically inspiration is drawn from feminist research methodology and the scientific methods storytelling and arts of noticing. The study shows that when Reggio Emilia’s pedagogy of listening is transferred to a contemporary practice with feminist new materialist theories and scale analyzes, an expanded sympoietic and polyphonic listening emerges that weaves the preschool together with our contemporary society and current and future societal crisis.
Representasi karakter tokoh Jati Wesi dalam Novel Aroma Karsa Karya Dee Lestari dan pemanfaatannya sebagai pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia
Authors:   Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Hamidah Rifa Dwi , Sabardila Atiqa ,   Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan
Published: December 2022

The character of Jati Wesi in theinovel Aroma Karsa has a character thattcanbbeeuseddas a good roleemodel forrreaders, including theeyounger generation. The representation of the character of Jati Wesi contains several values of character education. The purpose of this article isstoodescribe (1) theeintrinsic elements offthe Aroma Karsa novel, (2) the character educationivalues represented by the character Jati Wesi in Dee Lestari's Aroma Karsa novel, and (3) the utilization of the representation of the value of Jati Wesi character education in learning Indonesian. The research methodiused is a qualitative descriptive method. The source of data in this study is the novel Aroma Karsa by Dee Lestari in the form of text and quotes in the novel document. The results of the research found are (a) there are intrinsic elements of Dee Lestari's Aroma Karsa novel including themes, plot, characterizations, setting, point of view, and mandate, (b) there are four values of character education that represent the character of Jati Wesi. Theivalues of character education are hard work, creative, independent, and curiosity, and (c) the representation of the values of characterieducation can be used for learning Indonesian. Keywords: representation, character education, Indonesian language
PROFIL KARAKTER SISWA SD di KABUPATEN BELU PASCA PANDEMI COVID -19
Authors: Nalle Efraim Semuel , Nahak Kristina E. Noya
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang profil karakter siswa Sekolah Dasar (SD) di Kabupaten Belu pasca pandemi covid-19 dengan tujuan mengetahui perkembangan karakter religus, nasionalis, mandiri dan gotong royong pada siswa SD di kabupaten Belu. Dalam penulisan penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan pendekatan  penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data survei dan teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis frekuensi. Data penelitian diperoleh dengan menyebarkan angket dalam bentuk google form kepada 141 siswa kelas V di Atambua yang terdiri dari Sekolah Dasar Katolik St. Yosep Atambua I, Sekolah Dasar Inpres Tulamalae, Sekolah Dasar GMIT Atambua 3, Sekolah Dasar Santa Angela Atambua, Sekolah Dasar Katolik Santa Theresia Atambua II dan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Hidayatullah. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis untuk mengetahui pembentukan karakter siswa oleh guru pada masa transisi pandemi covid-19. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa melalui pembiasaan-pembiasaan yang diberikan oleh guru dan orang tua nilai-nilai karakter religius, nasionalis, integritas, mandiri, dan gotong royong lebih dari lima puluh persen sudah membudaya dalam diri siswa.
PROFIL TECHNOLOGICAL, PEDAGOGICAL, AND CONTENT KNOWLEDGE (TPACK) GURU KELAS IV SDN BATOK BALI DALAM PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK DI ERA NEW NORMAL
Authors: Raden Alfarouqy
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this research is to find out how the teacher's steps in preparing thematic learning are integrated with the TPACK framework. This study also aims to determine how the thematic learning process has implemented TPACK in class and the results or output after implementing the TPACK integrated learning. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. The data collected in this study used structured interviews, routine observations, and documentation. Field findings prove that the Batok Bali elementary teacher is one of the teachers who can be an example for other teachers in integrating TPACK into thematic learning in this new normal era. The results of this study illustrate that the teacher has his way of using technology for learning. The teacher also has strengths and weaknesses when combining technology, pedagogics, and teaching content to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of learning
EFEKTIVITAS MODEL PEMBELAJARAN SAVI (SOMATIC, AUDITORY, VISUALIZATION, INTELLECTUALLY) BERBASIS MEDIA FLASHCARD TERHADAP MINAT BELAJAR IPS SISWA KELAS V SDN 137 PALEMBANG
Authors: Wulandari Irma , Heldayani Eni , Fakhrudin Ali
Published: December 2022

This research is motivated by the low interest in learning of fifth grade students at SDN 137 Palembang on social studies material in learning Theme 1 Sub-theme 2. The purpose of the research is to find out (1) the application of the SAVI learning model (Somatic, Auditory, Visualization, Intellectually) based on flashcard media in social studies learning. . class V SDN 137 Palembang, (2) the effectiveness of the flashcard-based SAVI (Somatic, Auditory, Visualization, Intellectually) learning model. This study used a quasi-experimental method with a pretest-posttest non-equivalent control group design. Total sampling is used for sampling. In this study, there were two classes with 42 students, namely class V A as the experimental class and class V B as the control class. Data analysis used t-test using SPSS 25. With a significance value of 5% or 0.05, the tcount was 6.062 so that the ttable was 2.021 and the significant value (2-tailed) = 0.000 <0.05. Thus it can be said that tcount > ttable, then ho is rejected. This shows that there is a difference in learning interest between the experimental class and the control class.
PROSES PENDAMPINGAN BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK BERBASIS AKM (ASSESMEN KOMPETENSI MINIMUM) SDIT ELFATIH
Authors: Sulkimah Nur Aminah , Syahchruroji A. , Hendracipta Nana
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the process of learning assistance for students based on minimum competency assessment (AKM). The purpose of this study was to determine teacher performance. Supporting factors and inhibiting factors and readiness of students in facing AKM. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. The data collection process was carried out using interview, observation, and documentation techniques. The results of this study indicate that the teacher's performance in providing assistance and guidance to students is carried out with careful preparation, scheduled every week, using a variety of learning media, as well as completeness of teaching materials and modules as an effort to make AKM successful. The supporting factors at SDIT Elfatih use infrastructure such as computers and labs. Teacher awareness in helping the success of AKM that is ready to respond. The inhibiting factor for AKM is signal constraints. The readiness of students to take part in AKM, students have numeracy literacy skills in using symbols and numbers. Students also have reading literacy skills by being able to determine the main idea. From the results of research that has been carried out AKM assistance is quite good.

 

 

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja guru, faktor penunjang dan faktor penghambat dan output kesiapan peserta didik dalam menghadapi AKM. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Proses pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa kinerja guru dalam memberikan pendampingan dan bimbingan pada peserta didik dilakukan dengan persiapan yang matang, dengan adanya modul serta bahan ajar yang diperiapkan sebelumnya, penggunaan metode yang menyesuaikan materi literasi membaca dan numerasi, media pembelajaran yang menunjang kegiatan pendamping belajar berbasis teknologi, serta adanya jadwal pendampingan belajar yang rutin. Adapun faktor pendukung di SDIT Elfatih menggunakan sarana prasana seperti komputer dan Lab. Kesadaran guru dalam membantu menyukseskan AKM yang siap tanggap. Adapun, faktor penghambat AKM tidak meratanya kemampuan guru dalam menyampaikan materi khususnya dalam bidang literasi membaca dan literasi numerasi mengingat bahwa keterampilan literasi membaca dan numerasi seharusnya mulai diberikan pada peserta didik sejak dini, bukan hanya di tekankan pada kelas V saja. Selain dari pada itu, kepala sekolah seharusnya memberikan apresiasi olebih kepada guru Kesiapan peserta didik dalam mengikuti AKM, dilihat dari peserta didik memiliki kecakapan literasi numerasi dalam menggunakan symbol- symbol dan angka. Peserta didik juga memiliki kecakapan literasi membaca dengan dapat menentukan ide pokok. Serta dalam aspek penguasaan penggunaan teknologi komputer.
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR BERBASIS SAINTIFIK DAN NILAI ISLAMI JENJANG SD/MI KELAS V TEMA 8 SUBTEMA 1
Authors: Khawani Ahmad , Marvida Tria , Rahmadana Jati
Published: December 2022

Pada  proses belajar-mengajar guru tidak hanya berpedoman pada buku pembelajaran, tetapi guru juga harus mampu mengembangkan bahan ajar dengan sebaik mungkin dan semenarik mungkin guna menigkatkan potensi belajar siswa. Bagi seorang guru ataupun peserta didik bahan ajar merupakan hal terpenting dalam proses pembelajaran karena bisa dijadikan sebagai sumber pembelajaran. Penelitian dan Pengembangan atau dalam bahasa inggrisnya Research and Development. Peneliti menggunakan model ADDIE. Dari penelitian dan pengembangan yang dilakukan maka dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa: Desain Bahan ajar berbasis saintifik dan nilai islami ini mengacu pada desain pengembangan model ADDIE dengan tahapan pegembangannya adalah (1) Tahap perencanaan (Planning), (2) Tahap perancangan (Design) dan (3) Tahap pengembangan (Development). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Bahan Ajar Berbasis Saintifik Dan Nilai Islami Jenjang SD/MI Kelas V Tema 8 Subtema 1 memenuhi kriteria sangat valid dan sangat praktis, mengacu pada hasil penilaian validator dengan rata-rata nilai validitas 86,4%, sedangkan untuk hasil penilaian praktikalitas dengan rata-rata 93,35%.  Dengan demikian, dapat menunjukkan bahwa penelitian ini menghasilkan Bahan Ajar Berbasis Saintifik Dan Nilai Islami Jenjang SD/MI Kelas V Tema 8 Subtema 1 dengan kriteria valid dan praktis sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai bahan ajar pembelajaran.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN LIVEWORKSHEETS INTERAKTIF DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPS
Authors: Purba Regina , Taufik M. , Jamaludin Ujang
Published: December 2022

The background of this research is related to the students' need for learning media. Learning media is needed in learning as an intermediary for delivering information. The use of learning media that is still minimal is a topic that will be raised. The purpose of this study was (1) to determine the feasibility of the Liveworksheets learning media, (2) to determine student responses to the Liveworksheets learning media, (3) to determine the improvement of student learning outcomes towards Liveworksheets learning. media. The target of this research is the fifth grade students of SDN Sukasari 6. This study uses research and development methods with the Borg and Gall in development model (Sugiyono 2016:298), namely: potential problems, information collection, product design, product validation, product revision, trial product, end result. Based on the results of data analysis, there is an average instrument validation of 85.45%, media validation 79%, material validation 84%, language validation 76%. The results of the small-scale students' pretest and posttest were 10 people, 84.50 and 98.60. The results of the small-scale student response test 10 people 90.05%. Response data 96.3%. The average pretest using 21 students was 62.10. The average posttest was 90.05%. So to find out the increase in learning outcomes is calculated by the N-Gain test with a score of 0.7571 in the high category.
PENGARUH MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS PESERTA DIDIK DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Sulistianah Lia , Taufik M. , Nurhasanah Ana
Published: December 2022

Problem Based Learning (PBL) model is one of the learning models that can provide active learning conditions to students by directing students to jointly solve a problem. This researcher aims to find out if there are differences in critical thinking skills between students who use a scientific approach in elementary schools and to find out whether critical thinking skills between students who use the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model are higher than students who use a scientific approach in schools. Base. The subjects of this study were 25 students of class 4A and 25 students of class 4B at SD Negeri Cimuncang Cilik. The research was conducted using quantitative, quasi-experimental methods. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive statistical test, normality test, homogeneity test, and hypothesis testing. Based on the descriptive statistical test the control class pretest with an average of 16.88 posttest control class with an average of 8.292 experimental class pretest with an average of 24.68 and posttest experimental class with an average of 30.24. This shows that the critical thinking skills of students who are treated with Problem Based Learning (PBL) are higher than students who are treated with a scientific approach. The results of the independent sample test test were 0.00 <0.05 so that Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted so that it could be concluded that there were differences in critical thinking skills between students who received the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model and students who received the scientific approach
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR MENGGUNAKAN EXPANDING COMMUNITY APPROACH, PEMBENTUKAN KONSEP, DAN SPIRAL APPROACH PADA MATERI PPKn SD/MIx
Authors: Lastasa Buju Basafpipana Habaridota Maha
Published: December 2022

This research is the developing of teaching materials that aim to carry out the development of Grade 1 Elementary PPKn Teaching materials on the material "I Love Pancasila" by expanding the community approach, concept formation and spiral approach based on independent learning curriculum. The expanding community approach is used to detail relevant examples starting from oneself, the family environment, the school environment and the community. Concept formation is intended to draw a definition according to its conception, and the spiral approach is intended to create LKPD by integrating the values that exist in the essence of PPKn it self, namely Pancasila and nationality. The development was carried out by involving PGMI university students in 3rd semester academic year 2022/2023. The research methodology used research and development (R & D) development with a 4-D model (Define, Design, Develop and Disseminate), but specifically research only reached the Develop stage. The research results based on the distribution of instruments for each judges obtained the development of teaching materials by expanding community approach, concept formation and spiral approach from material experts with an average of 85% in the very feasible category, design experts by 89% in the very feasible category, and language expert by 85% with very feasible category. Based on the data obtained, it can be concluded that PPKn teaching materials for 1st grade SD/MI using an expanding community approach, concept formation and a spiral approach are very feasible to use.
PENGUATAN KARAKTER RELIGIUS PESERTA DIDIK SEBAGAI PONDASI MENGHADAPI TANTANGAN ABAD KE 21 DI SD NEGERI CILAKU
Authors: Ayu Leviana , Ngulwiyah Istinganatul , Taufik M.
Published: December 2022

This research is based on the urgency of instilling character education in students according to the rules set by the government. The purpose of this study was to describe the strengthening of religious character education for students in elementary schools by compiling routine programs of religious habituation. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach, where the data obtained in this study were obtained by researchers using data collection techniques such as interviews, observation, and documentation. The subjects in this study were class V participants at SD Negeri Cilaku, Curug District. The results of the study show that strengthening the religious character of students can be done by providing religious habituation to students, habituation activities can place students as something special that can train them to have good habits inherent in everyday life. The challenges of implementing the strengthening of students' religious character education can be seen from various aspects, namely (1) the teacher's knowledge of the concept of character education itself; (2) the toughest challenges are within the students, not to mention limited supervision from the teacher and the lack of supervision of students from their parents is also a challenge; (3) the school principal's policies and inadequate facilities and infrastructure are obstacles for schools in maximizing the implementation of religious character education for students. The religious character of students can be seen from their relationship with God (hablum minallah), where this can be seen from the obedience, faith, and piety of students. Meanwhile, in relation to other individuals and the environment (hablum minannas) it can be seen from the religious sub-values ​​developed by the 2017 Indonesian Ministry of Education and Culture's PKK Compilation Team.
A rare anastomosis between basilic and brachial veins
Authors: Adanır Saliha Seda , Orhan Mustafa
Published: December 2022

Variations in the veins of upper extremity are common. Knowing these variations is important for interventions to be carried out in this region. In this case report, a rare anastomosis between basilic vein and brachial vein is presented. During a routine cadaver dissection, a short and thick branch of the basilic vein was noticed to provide anastomosis between the basilic vein and the brachial vein in the right upper extremity of a 54-year-old male cadaver. The diameter of the basilic vein was quite narrow at the proximal part above the anastomosis. In addition, the axillary vein was noticed to be formed as a continuation of brachial vein, not basilic vein. The variation presented in this case report may cause serious complications, such as the rupture of the vessel in venous interventions related with the basilic vein.
Mandibular condyle and ramus angles in healthy individuals: a multidedector computed tomography study
Authors: Çifçi Bilal Egemen , Aydın Ceren
Published: December 2022

Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the distribution of the mandibular condyle horizontal inclination angle and condyle-ramus angle among different age and gender groups in asymptomatic healthy individuals. Methods: This study was conducted including computerized tomography (CT) images of 100 patients aged between 18–90 years. Results: The mean horizontal angle was 22.37° on the right side, 23.32° on the left; the condyle-ramus angle was 97.40° on the right side, 98.39° on the left. Conclusion: Knowing mandibular condyle horizontal inclination angle and condyle-ramus angle would be useful for radiologist during CT evaluation of mandible after a surgery or trauma and for surgeons to plan their approaches properly during surgical interventions.
Robust lightweight design and digital twins considering manufacturing quality variation and sustainability requirements
Authors: Kokkonen Petteri , Hemming Björn , Mikkola Eeva , Teir Linus , Lämsä Ville , Junttila Jukka
Published: December 2022

In this paper, robustness optimization of a fatigue-critical welded structure with measured misalignments and a generic robust design procedure are presented. The motivation for considering uncertainties, robustness and multi-criteria decision making in engineering design comes from the increasing sustainability requirements. Lightweight design of vehicles can reduce CO2 emissions and increase energy and material efficiency, but often the fatigue of welds limits the weight reduction. The manufacturing quality affects the fatigue strength of welds, and by quantifying the manufacturing quality and using robust design methodology the increasing sustainability requirements can be met, while also considering the technical and economical constraints. The surrogate model representing the relationship between the actual, measured geometry and the fatigue life can be used as the digital twin during operation.
Evaluation of Some Biological Activities, Total Phenol and Flavonoid Contents of Artocarpus Altilis
Authors: Phung Nguyen Do Ngoc
Published: December 2022

Artocarpus altilis, commonly known as breadfruit, contains large amount of phenolic compounds, which is reported to possess various bioactivity. In this research, some extracts of breadfruit were determined total polyphenol and flavonoid contents, DPPH free radical scavenging activity, inhibition of tyrosinase and collagenase activity, and anti UV effect. The extracts of the leaves from Artocarpus altilis show good results in terms of total polyphenol and flavonoid contents as well as biological activities. Thus, the leaves of Artocarpus altilis are potential sources for development of skin whitening and anti-aging products.
COVID-19 in Karnataka: Rise of Omicron
Authors: Shervani Zameer , Qazi Umair Yaqub , Khan Muhammad Jahanzeb , Fatma Kehkeshan , Siddiquie Arif , Vuyyuru Venkata Phani Sai Reddy , Jamal Nudrat , Khan Adil Ahmed , Kumar Parangimalai Diwakar Madan , Khan Rabiya
Published: December 2022

The rise of the Omicron variant has been studied in the state of Karnataka in India for the period March 2021-June 2022. The % contribution of the Omicron rose from 1.5% to 99.2% as time passed. Delta variant which was the major strain before Omicron emerged was completely replaced. The pathogenicity and virulence of all three variants were also compared. The rate of spread of more transmissible variant Omicron has been compared with surge in the daily caseload.
Is Code-Mixing Needed in English Teaching Process?: EFL Teacher's Experience
Authors: Handrayani Dina
Published: December 2022

This research investigates the EFL teacher's perspective of using code-mixing in EFL classes. The research design used narrative inquiry to uncover the story of the English teacher’s experience in using code-mixing, and a personal narrative was conducted by interview as the data. The results of the study indicate that: 1) the teacher's experience in teaching English which the teacher has many experiences in teaching at many different levels. 2) the teacher uses code-mixing because of the teaching method and the curriculum approach. The teacher needs code-mixing based on the student’s skills and the class circumstance.
A Framework of image processing and machine learning utilization for flood disaster management
Authors: Rozi Fazrol , Rahmayuni Indri , Syawaldipa Ardi , Nova Fitri , Primawati Primawati , Batara Batara
Published: December 2022

Flood is one of the annual disasters in many places. It has not been well-managed yet both pre-disaster and post-disaster. Image processing and machine learning are commonly utilized for disaster management systems such as forecasting any potential flood by monitoring the water level in rivers and dams. However, it has a limited framework to be implemented as a strategic plan in flood management. Thus, this study aims to develop a framework for image processing and machine learning utilization for flood management. This study involves Padang, West Sumatera, Indonesia as a sample. It was conducted in three stages; 1) categorize the strategic plans and policies; 2) gather relevant literature; 3) analyze data. As findings, this study proposes a framework consisting of enhanced disaster preparedness, improved coping capacity, and completion of post-disaster reconstruction and rehabilitation. Involvement of the government, researchers and industry are mandatory. Government and researchers should collaborate to establish policies and regulations. Researchers should conduct studies with financial support from the industry. Meanwhile, the industry should be a public-private partnership with the government. In addition, the involvement of the private sector and the government are important factors that must exist to support research in this field.