bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Optimizing voltage references in a 3-leg power VSC under single-phase- to-ground faults
Authors: Asier Davila  , Unai Garcia  , Uxue Gonzalez  , Jon Xabier Rementeria  , Ainhize San Andres  , Estefanía Planas
Published: October 2024

Distribution grid deals with several challenges such as the integration of the electrical vehicle, connection of renewable energy resources, management of storage systems, etc. These new factors can often produce some non-desirable effects in the grid such as electrical faults, which can damage the electricity supply quality. In order to improve the supply quality during electrical faults, power converters with specific control algorithms can be connected that modify the voltage on the loads connected to the grid during the duration of the fault. An optimal control can be ensured if a proper estimation of the voltage in the load is carried on. This paper calculates the voltage drop between the output of the power converter and the fault point so as to optimize voltage references in the power converter during single- phase-to-ground faults in islanded mode. Simulation results guarantee the successful performance of the proposal.
Reimagining Teaching Style Through Renewable Energy Quality Assessment—A Focus on Power Technology and Equipment
Authors: Huang Haiming , Yu Jie , Zhang Yunhong
Published: October 2024

This article delves into teaching style translation strategies from the perspective of power energy quality assessment, using power technology and equipment as specific cases, with the aim of enhancing the international dissemination efficiency of power energy professional knowledge in the education field. Through detailed data analysis, this article reveals the rapid pace of technological updates and equipment upgrades in the power energy industry, especially in the fields of smart grids and renewable energy. As of 2023, the proportion of non fossil energy generation installed capacity worldwide has approached 50%, indicating that the power industry is accelerating its transition to green and low-carbon. This article pays special attention to the complex terms and concepts involved in the teaching of power technology and equipment. Using the principle of adaptability in translation theory, it analyzes how to accurately convey the precise meanings of these terms in the translation process, ensuring that international students can accurately understand and master key knowledge points. By comparing traditional teaching methods with a new teaching model that incorporates elements of power energy quality assessment, the study found that the latter performs more outstandingly in improving students' practical and problem-solving abilities. Specifically, the accuracy of students in simulating power system fault handling has increased by about 30%. In addition, this article also utilizes big data analysis technology to comprehensively sort out and evaluate teaching resources in the field of power energy, and finds that high-quality teaching materials and case sharing are crucial for improving teaching effectiveness. Based on the above analysis, this article proposes a series of optimization suggestions for teaching style translation, in order to provide strong support for the international education of power energy majors and promote the exchange and progress of global power energy technology.
Financial Optimization Management and Equipment Procurement Risk Analysis of New Energy Photovoltaic Power Generation Project
Authors: Li Fei
Published: October 2024

As renewable energy gains momentum and energy structures evolve, photovoltaic power generation projects assume greater significance in the energy sector. This paper aims to explore financial optimization strategies and procurement risks in new energy PV projects, offering countermeasures. Firstly, an in-depth study of PV project finance reveals potential issues during operation. Cost control, income optimization, and capital management strategies are proposed to ensure economic viability and long-term profitability. Secondly, a systematic analysis of equipment procurement risks in PV projects considers factors like market volatility, technological advancements, and supply chain challenges. Comprehensive risk management measures are put forward to mitigate these risks. These measures cover supplier selection, contract management, technical monitoring and other aspects, aiming at minimizing the uncertainty in the procurement process and ensuring the equipment quality and reliability of the project. Finally, based on actual cases, this paper verifies the practicability and effectiveness of the proposed optimal management and risk analysis methods by comparing the effects of different financial management and equipment procurement strategies. Through these studies, this paper aims to provide useful reference for investors, managers and decision makers of new energy photovoltaic power generation projects, and promote them to make more scientific and reasonable financial management and equipment procurement decisions in the process of project implementation.
Optimization Method of the Win-Win Path of New Energy and Financial Innovation
Authors: Li Kun , Dong Yun
Published: October 2024

In the process of industrial progress, financial innovation has played a vital role. Although the new energy industry is one of the country's seven strategic emerging industries, it still needs to rely on current financial assistance to deal with the oversupply of overcapacity problem. In order to optimize resource allocation and solve the problem of overcapacity, it is crucial to select appropriate channels for financial innovation. This study organized the benefit analysis of financial innovation on the typical characteristics of the new energy industry in the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets. Through these analyses, this study can determine the reliability and importance of the win-win path for new energy and financial innovation and provide appropriate policy guidance accordingly.
Using Wind Energy to Carry out Basketball Special Physical Fitness Training—Calculation and Research on Aerodynamic Efficiency of Integrated Wind Turbine in Stadiums and Gymnasiums
Authors: Li Yuan
Published: October 2024

This study investigates the feasibility of using wind energy for basketball special physical fitness training by combining wind turbines in stadiums and gyms. The investigation focuses on measuring the aerodynamic efficiencies of the combined wind turbine systems. It starts with an analysis of wind energy utilization for fitness training, which signifies the potential benefit of harnessing the renewable energy in sports facilities. The investigation into the aerodynamic efficiency of the combined wind turbine systems, considers factors such as speed of wind, size of turbine, and energy output. Numerical simulation and measurements are conducted to determine the optimal design and placement of wind turbines in stadiums and gymnasiums. The results demonstrate the potential of wind energy to supplement traditional power sources in sports facilities, and provide sustainable energy solutions while boosting fitness and environmental awareness. The study reveals that with an average speed of 8 m/s, a properly integrated wind turbine system in a stadium or gymnasium can generate approximately 11-23% of the facility's electricity demand. This translates to an annual energy production of 510-1200 kWh per turbine, depending on the specific location and design considerations. The aerodynamic efficacy of the integrated wind turbine system is estimated to be around 40-50%, indicating a significant potential for energy savings and environmental impact reduction.
Computer Vision Search System for the Identification of Power Flow Faults in Micro Electric Networks
Authors: Yang Yonghui
Published: October 2024

To improve the safety of microgrid operation, this paper uses a computer vision search system to study the identification of power flow faults in microgrids. Firstly, a power flow fault detection method based on a message transmission network was proposed, and the fault mapping from the microgrid fault to each node was constructed, and the power flow fault of each node in the microgrid was extracted. Then, by migrating the long short-term memory network to identify power flow faults in microgrids, the influence of computer vision search system on power flow fault identification in microgrids was comprehensively analyzed. The simulation results show that the proposed method can effectively improve the accuracy of power flow fault identification in the microgrid to improve the safety of the microgrid operation.
Landscape Design Planning and Research of Renewable Energy Application Projects from a Sustainable Perspective
Authors: Fei Shibo
Published: October 2024

The substantial emission of carbon exacerbates climate change, posing a threat to human survival and sustainable development. The primary inducement for the carbon emission issue is the excessive dependence of human activities on fossil energy. The construction industry is among the major sectors contributing to carbon emissions, and the low-carbon development within this industry serves as the cyclical engine for the path towards carbon reduction. Currently, there is limited research that integrates low-carbon development with the landscape design of renewable energy projects. Most studies emphasize the application of relevant low-carbon measures, overlooking the landmark effects of building decarbonization. Addressing how to truly achieve landscape design for renewable energy projects from a sustainable perspective based on relevant carbon emission quantification indicators during the architectural design phase is an urgent problem to be solved. This paper takes a sustainable perspective as the starting point and systematically summarizes landscape design concepts from this perspective. It proposes three major design approaches: ecological sustainability, cultural integration, and the application of advanced technology. Using these approaches, the paper tackles the balance between economics, energy, and the environment in landscape design, recognizing it as essentially a high-dimensional multi-objective optimization problem from a methodological perspective. The paper introduces an energy-economy-environment coupling model and utilizes big data. After low-carbon planning and design, both the net carbon footprint and total carbon footprint of the landscape significantly decrease. The Greenfield carbon sequestration per kilogram increases from 301,023.21 to the current 347,856.02, with an increase of 46,832.81.
English Translation of New Vocabulary for Text Analysis of New Energy Industry and International Evaluation of Power Quality
Authors: Lu Dongyang , Liu Yifang
Published: October 2024

With the advancement of global energy transformation, the rapid rise of the new energy industry has become a strategic highland that countries are eager to seize. The inherent instability and unpredictability of renewable energy production pose significant obstacles to the seamless operation of the power system. To address these challenges, this article employs text analysis, data-driven methods, and artificial intelligence technology in neologisms to conduct an in-depth international evaluation and comparative research on the power quality of the new energy industry. Using text mining techniques to conduct an in-depth analysis of new energy policy texts in various countries, revealing their policy characteristics and trends. At the same time, the combination of data-driven and artificial intelligence technology enables more accurate prediction and decision analysis. Based on the findings of this study, the United States has achieved a significant 35% enhancement in the quality of new energy electricity over the past decade, attributed to its consistent monitoring and improvement initiatives. Meanwhile, Germany, owing to its robust monitoring system, has witnessed a 25% improvement in electricity quality in the last five years. However, in developing nations like India and Brazil, approximately 60% of new energy projects encounter challenges related to grid connectivity and scheduling, resulting in a deterioration of electricity quality. In contrast, only 20% of developed countries have issues with grid access and scheduling. This phenomenon reflects that developing countries still need to increase investment and improve the layout of new energy industries and the construction of power grid infrastructure. Developing countries should actively learn from the successful experiences of developed countries in the new energy industry and power grid construction, formulate appropriate policy measures based on their national conditions, improve the quality of new energy electricity, and promote energy transformation and sustainable development.
Pre-Operative Management of the Penicillin Allergic Patient: A Narrative Review
Authors: Hernandez Ashley , Davila Yahir , Nikirk Jason , Ramirez Cesar , Caudle Krysta , Young Porter
Published: October 2024

Penicillin is a frequently reported medication allergy. The beta-lactam ring shared between cephalosporins and penicillin often leads to the use of alternative antibiotics for surgical prophylaxis due to concern for cross-reactivity, despite a true IgE-mediated hypersensitivity being very rare. This misconception leads to the use of less effective second line antibiotics, such as clindamycin or vancomycin, for penicillin-allergic patients which has been shown to increase odds of postoperative infection in elective knee arthroplasty, shoulder arthroplasty and spine surgery. Preoperative penicillin allergy testing has been demonstrated to be a cost-effective measure in the prevention of prosthetic joint infection and is suggested for all penicillin-allergic patients in the peri-operative setting. This review highlights and summaries the outcomes of orthopaedic procedures in patients with reported penicillin allergies and discusses potential solutions to the perioperative challenges of patients with reported penicillin allergies.
Towards Sustainable Inclusion: IFTCR Framework for Diverse and Equitable Remote Work Environment in IT Industry
Authors: C.T Suryaprakash.
Published: October 2024

Remote work has become increasingly prevalent, offering flexibility and accessibility to employees worldwide. However, ensuring inclusivity and diversity in remote workspaces presents unique challenges. This paper explores the integration of theoretical frameworks and sustainable practices to foster inclusivity and diversity in remote work environments. Challenges and opportunities of remote work in IT Industry are identified. IFTCR Framework is proposed to address these challenges, making the remote work environment sustainable and inclusive.
Role of Emotional Intelligence in Stress Management of Healthcare Professionals - Literature Review
Authors: Pradha Ms.T.Lakshmi , Soundarapandian Dr.M.
Published: October 2024

Emotional intelligence is the ability of an individual to understand one’s own emotions and that of others and use them in the right way to guide one’s actions and thinking. The healthcare sector is one of the largest employing sectors that poses high demanding needs to the professionals like long working hours, emotional demands, patient demands and expectations which in turn causes a stressful work environment. To manage both the occupational and personal stressors these noble professionals need to adapt strategies and interventions. This paper is an attempt to identify the role of emotional intelligence in the stress management practices of the healthcare professionals like doctors, nurses, paramedical workers, technicians, etc. Goals and aims: The main objective of the study is to understand the role of emotional intelligence in different sectors specifically emphasise its role in managing stress levels of healthcare employees and suggest interventions and strategies for stress management. Methodology: A comprehensive review-based study to discover the role of emotional intelligence in the stress management practices of healthcare employees is attempted across different countries. Results: The integrative reviews pointed out that employees with higher emotional intelligence levels experienced less stress in their work and exhibited better performance in their work in various sectors including the healthcare industry. It is evident that emotional intelligence can act as an influencer to lessen the stress levels of employees. Conclusion: The study identifies the need for developing emotional competencies like an individual’s emotional awareness, self-regulation, motivation, empathy and social skills to produce visible results in enhancing the employees' productivity, quality of work life, job satisfaction, reduced stress levels, empathy, better communication and decision-making skills in achieving both individual and professional growth.
Assuring Housing, Jobs and Social Assistance to the Masses: Evidence from Rural India
Authors: Pandey Anand , Narayanan Badri
Published: October 2024

Houselessness, unemployment and social problems are the persistent issues in countries like India and hence an attempt is made on ‘Assuring Housing’ in rural, Jobs and Social Assistance to the Masses: Evidence from Rural India’ in this book in FOUR chapters. Chapter 1 deals with Introduction. India has had a long history of trying hard in various different directions, to promote rural development. Nevertheless, the success has been rather limited. Policies, frameworks, schemes and other attempts continue in full steam. This book takes up three different such sets of policies and evaluates their impact on people living in the rural areas in India, focusing on Bhadohi District, UP. Chapter 2 focuses on housing. The village of Mahuapur, situated in Uttar Pradesh, exhibits a blend of infrastructural progress and persistent challenges, including sanitation issues and uneven telecommunication access. Despite advancements like electricity reaching every household and educational institutions present, sanitation and equitable access to telecommunication remain pressing concerns. In Mahuapur, the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojna Gramin (PMAY-G) aims to provide housing for economically weaker sections. A detailed study assesses PMAY-G's effectiveness, revealing disparities in housing completion rates across blocks and villages. The research methodology employed structured interviews, surveys, and data analysis to evaluate PMAY-G's impact, identifying gaps in implementation, such as claim rejections, pending applications, and beneficiary dissatisfaction. The study underscores the need for improved communication, timely processing of applications, and alignment of financial aid and quality standards with beneficiaries' needs to address disparities and enhance the scheme's efficacy in fulfilling housing needs in Mahuapur village.
A Review On Semantic Role Labelling For Indian Languages
Authors: Chouhan Rashmi R. , Pate Dr. Charmy S.
Published: October 2024

Semantics means the process of extracting precise meaning from text or sentences. Semantic Role Labelling (SRL) plays a crucial role in Natural Language Processing by providing insights into the underlying meaning of sentences. SRL involves assigning generic labels or roles to words within a sentence, indicating their respective semantic roles. It helps in tasks such as information extraction, question answering, educational systems, sentiment analysis, and machine translation by identifying the roles of different words in a sentence and their relationships with each other. This process enables computers to better understand and process human language, leading to more accurate and effective language understanding. SRL also powers AI-driven educational tools like intelligent tutoring systems, personalized learning, and automated assessments, making education more adaptive and effective. In this paper, we are giving a brief review of SRL system developed for different languages. This literature review focuses on key aspects of SRL like techniques used, datasets used, languages for which SRL is developed, and accuracy. Our future work is inclined towards SRL for Hindi, so our review focuses on SRL developed for Hindi, along with other Indian Languages like Urdu, Malayalam and Tamil.
Scientific and Educational Analysis of the Present Regime of Access to the Labor Market of Third Country Citizens
Authors: Ilyaz Emine
Published: October 2024

Attracting qualified workers from a third country is an important element for maintaining the economic development and competitiveness of the Republic of Bulgaria. In Bulgaria, as in other member states of the European Union, the access of third-country nationals to the labor market is regulated in order to ensure controlled migration and protect jobs for the local population. The purpose of this presentation is to make a general scientific and educational analysis of the legal regime of the right to access the labor market and to present to the reader in a systematized form only those provisions of the law that refer to the types of legal regime of access to the labor market of third country nationals.
Scientific and Educational Review of Fast-Track Arbitration in the Context of Modern Practices
Authors: Ilyaz Emine
Published: October 2024

The length of trials before a national court and their high costs are two of the main reasons for the emergence of arbitration. Arbitration facilitates shorter and cheaper trials and enables the trial to be conducted by experts according to the will of the parties involved. This is why arbitration is extremely important in settling commercial disputes that can last for a long time. However, over time, due to the growing interest in arbitration and the nature of the disputes brought before arbitration, the processes began to take longer with high costs. To overcome this difficulty, the concept of fast-track arbitration with simplified procedures and fast conduct of the process emerged. This study will present a legal analysis of fast-track arbitration, advantages and disadvantages of expedited arbitration, will emphasize the distinctive properties of expedited arbitration, taking into account provisions in comparative law. Here, the perspective and general principles of expedited arbitration regulated by arbitral institutions in Europe, America and Asia will be explained in detail. Finally, the relationship between the general principles of arbitration and the suitability of fast track arbitration to those principles will be assessed.
Disaster Protection Education and Training Concepts and Policies
Authors: Manev Evgeni
Published: October 2024

In the context of natural human rights, the foundation of the modern state, as well as the systems approach, relevant basic concepts and state policies have been generated to increase the effectiveness of disaster and crisis protection education and training. Their goals for increasing the effectiveness of officials training in the state and local administration, as well as the population for disaster and crisis response, are substantiated. An organizational-cultural approach to the formation of an appropriate, citizen engaging, cultural model for more effective achievement of these goals has been considered. As an important system-forming element, a key regulatory framework for disaster protection, which must be known and applied by the state and local administration, as well as the population, is analyzed. On this basis, necessary and relevant concepts and policies to increase the effectiveness of disaster and crisis protection education and training are derived and substantiated.
On the Indexing of Scientific Journals in Legal Science
Authors: Dimitrova Slavka
Published: October 2024

The purpose of the article is to present the problems faced by the Bulgarian legal science in the context of the global orientation towards publications in journals indexed in the world databases Scopus and Web of Science. A critical analysis of the international character of leading scientific journals in the field of law has been made. In the study, the method of comparative analysis was applied, in which a comparison was made with the level of publication in the field of legal science compared to natural and engineering sciences. Conclusions and recommendations are formulated, which should be taken into account when preparing the policies of the Ministry of Education and Culture.
Human-factors validation study for a wearable, single-use injector for patients with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria
Authors:   Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Shahin Hanaa , Laurence Lawton ,   Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Korkuch Dana ,   Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Published: October 2024

Pegcetacoplan is a complement component 3 inhibitor approved to treat adults with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria, a rare disease characterized by life-threatening complement-mediated hemolysis (often leading to anemia) and thrombosis. Pegcetacoplan is self-administered as a subcutaneous (SC) injection with an at-home infusion pump. A newly approved, more convenient, wearable, single-use automatic injector was evaluated in a human factors study for the safe and effective SC delivery of pegcetacoplan in the abdominal area. Adult patients with anemia (representative of PNH) and caregivers (n=15 each) received formal injector use training (2-hour session followed by 1-hour decay) and reviewed the instructions for use (IFU), whereas health care providers (HCPs; n=15) only received the IFU. Participants completed a use test, knowledge-based assessment (KBA), and interviews. Forty-four of 45 participants (98%) passed the use test. Residual risks from observed errors (17 critical use and 6 KBA errors) were deemed acceptable. This study validated the injector for ease of use and safe and effective SC delivery of pegcetacoplan at home, which may potentially reduce treatment burden for patients with PNH.
Paul’s Economic Relationship With the Galatians: Burdensome Imposer or Welcomed Guest?
Authors: Borges Jason
Published: October 2024

How did Paul subsist during his travels in Galatia? This article contests Nasrallah’s claim that Paul placed burdens and imposed upon the local communities in Galatia akin to the Roman practice of requisitioning supplies and argues that the Galatians non-coercively welcomed Paul as a host and developed mutual relations with him. We first consider the social practices of Roman requisitions and ancient hospitality as suitable comparanda for interpreting Paul’s travel in Galatia. Then we examine two types of evidence clarifying the socio-economic aspects of Paul’s initial relationship with the Galatians—i.e., Paul’s recollections of his initial encounter with the Galatians (Gal 4:12–20) and subsequent traditions regarding the Galatians’ response to Paul. The evidence suggests that Paul’s relationship with the Galatians was, most probably, welcomed and mutual, not imposing or burdensome. This historical reconstruction contextualizes Paul’s subsequent letter and bears upon interpretations of Galatians.
Ultrasonido de alta resolución: protocolo de valoración en el rejuvenecimiento de la calidad de la piel del rostro post-intervención con láser no ablativo
Authors: González Claudia , Rivera Zulay , Rivera Ingrid , Lugo Dennis , Ollarves Víctor
Published: October 2024

El ultrasonido de alta frecuencia es una herramienta no invasiva que ofrece marcadores que cuantifican los cambios cutáneos del proceso de senescencia fisiológica. Entre ellos, la epidermis, dermis y la banda subepidérmica de baja ecogenicidad (SLEB), son variables cuyo espesor y ecogenicidad cambian con el envejecimiento cutáneo. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo estimar el espesor epidérmico, dérmico y SLEB en seis sitios faciales diferentes utilizando ultrasonido de alta frecuencia a través de un protocolo en pacientes candidatos a tratamiento de rejuvenecimiento facial con láser no ablativo. Se tomaron imágenes ultrasonográficas empleando ecógrafo de alta resolución de 16 MHz en seis puntos faciales: región frontal, temporal, surcos nasogenianos y mentón de dos pacientes. Entre los hallazgos ecográficos más relevantes luego de aplicar el tratamiento, se reportaron después de los 90 días de iniciada la terapia y fueron un aumento del grosor de la dermis, así como una homogeneización de la ecogenicidad de la epidermis, dermis y SLEB. Asimismo, se observa cómo estos cambios dérmicos son reflejados en la mejora de la calidad de la piel en cuanto a arrugas, presencia de poros y pápulas o comedones en la piel. En conclusión, el ultrasonido de alta frecuencia es una herramienta no invasiva que puede evaluar la estructura cutánea y los cambios dérmicos relacionados con la edad, que ofrece in vivo marcadores imagenológicos en el seguimiento de intervenciones para rejuvenecimiento facial.
Efectos de 10 semanas de entrenamiento concurrente en un paciente con Obesidad grado II, Hipertenso, Fibromialgia, Artrosis: a propósito de un estudio de caso
Authors: García Carlos , Bustos Brian , Campo Rosmerys , Turbay Rosmery
Published: October 2024

Introducción: Obesidad grado II, Hipertensión, Fibromialgia y Artrosis, esta y otras patologías más han generado en la comunidad investigativa de las ciencias del entrenamiento y de la actividad física las necesidades de encontrar los mejores métodos de entrenamiento que se adapten a cada uno de los pacientes, buscando el manteamiento y mejora de la condición física, salud y por ende calidad de vida. Objetivo: evaluar los efectos de diez semanas de entrenamiento concurrentes en un paciente que posee distintas patologías como la Obesidad grado II, Hipertensión, Fibromialgia y Artrosis. Metodología: estudio de caso, se realizaron evaluaciones antropométricas, exámenes médicos, Test de condición física y Evaluación psicológica. Se implementó un plan de entrenamiento de diez semanas, frecuencia 3, aplicando adaptación anatómica por medio del método (Cuerpo completo) por 4 semanas y luego 6 semanas de entrenamiento concurrente. Resultados: luego de ser ejecutado un plan de entrenamiento concurrente se generó ganancia de fuerza en el tren inferior del 40%, para zona media 64% y para tren superior 50%. Conclusión: Diez semanas de entrenamiento concurrente pueden ser eficaces en la reducción de índices antropométricos de riesgo, mejora de la capacidad funcional y de la fuerza muscular de un paciente adulto diagnosticado con Obesidad grado II, Hipertensión, Fibromialgia y Artrosis.
Propiedades antibacterianas del OLEOZON® en gérmenes de la cavidad bucal
Authors: Alvarez José , Pérez Lizandro , Fernández Olga , Machado María
Published: October 2024

En la actualidad, el uso de los aceites ozonizados se reconoce como método farmacéutico en el tratamiento de diversas enfermedades. En el caso del OLEOZON®, se referencian estudios sobre su aplicación en diferentes procesos bacterianos del complejo bucal con buenos resultados. El presente artículo de revisión se realizó con el objetivo de describir las propiedades antibacterianas del OLEOZON® en gérmenes de la cavidad bucal. Se realizó un artículo de revisión bibliográfica durante los meses de marzo a julio de 2023. La información se recopiló de las bases de datos SciELO, Redalyc, EBSCO y Medigraphic, para lo cual se empleó como motor de búsqueda a Google Scholar. Fueron seleccionados 27 artículos para el desarrollo de la investigación. Se confirmó que, los diferentes estudios in vitro desarrollados en torno al OLEOZON® muestran su efecto antibacteriano frente a diferentes géneros, elementos que justifican los efectos positivos atribuibles al OLEOZON® oral y OLEOZON® tópico en el tratamiento de enfermedades bucodentales de origen bacteriano.
Prevalence of dental trauma in pediatric patients in Mexico: A retrospective study
Authors: Luengo Jesús , Carmona-Ortega Sarahí , Diaz-Rosas Cristal , Reyes Heraclio , Toscano Iovanna
Published: October 2024

Aim: Traumatic dental injuries (TDIs) are a neglected public health problem worldwide. In countries where caries prevalence has declined, TDIs are increasingly recognised as one of the main causes of tooth loss. This study determinated the prevalence of dental trauma in patients admitted to Pediatric Dentistry Clinic from 2016 to 2022. Materials and methods: A 7-year retrospective cross-sectional study was carried out through the analysis of 3,281 dental records of pediatric patients who consulted in the Pediatric Dentistry Specialty of a public university in Zacatecas, Mexico. The prevalence of dental trauma, age, sex, type of dentition, and trauma were analyzed. The statistical analysis was performed with the SPSS V-20 program, using the chi square test (p<0.05). Results: The prevalence of dental trauma was 3.54%, with the 1 to 3-year-old group being the most affected. The male sex had a higher incidence of trauma with 65.76%. The primary dentition was the most affected with 75%. The most frequent trauma was concussion with 20.7%, followed by subluxation with 15.8% and uncomplicated crown fracture with 13.6%. When analyzing gender regarding the type of dental trauma, no statistically significant difference was found (p=0.434), regarding the analysis between the age group and the type of trauma, it was found that 2 and 3 years occurs with high frequency (p=0.0001). Conclusions: The prevalence of dental trauma was low. Younger patients presented more dental trauma than older ones. Males, temporary dentition and the upper central incisors of both dentitions were the most affected. Concussion and subluxation were the most frequent injuries.
Ozonoterapia como alternativa médica en tres condiciones dermatológicas humanas. Revisión sistemática
Authors: Contreras Leiddy , Suárez Dubraska , Amin Marta
Published: October 2024

La ozonoterapia es una mezcla de ozono y oxígeno utilizada como método terapéutico debido a sus propiedades inmunológicas, antimicrobianas y capacidad de oxigenación. Posee numerosas aplicaciones clínicas, presentándose como una alternativa al tratamiento de las condiciones dermatológicas como el acné, la dermatitis y la psoriasis en los seres humanos. Puede ser administrado de manera tópica, sistémica, una combinación de ambas o asociado a otros medicamentos convencionales, buscando mayor efectividad. El objetivo de este estudio es realizar una revisión sistemática de la literatura científica referencial existente en los últimos diez años, relacionadas a las condiciones de la piel ya mencionadas. Se logra obtener 16 estudios clínicos en bases de datos indexadas. Esta revisión se justifica por la búsqueda de protocolos, efectividad, seguridad y evidencias que contribuya a profesionales de la salud a optar por esta alternativa donde los tratamientos convencionales no hayan tenido los resultados esperados. La ozonoterapia es una alternativa segura, efectiva, no invasiva y de bajo costo. No obstante, la aplicación del ozono en lesiones dermatológicas todavía es limitada por la falta de protocolos estandarizados que permitan evaluar sus efectos a mediano y largo plazo.
Influencia del género en la migraña episódica, revisión de la literatura sobre características diferenciales entre hombres y mujeres en el contexto de la patología migrañosa
Authors: Hernández Jorge , Dulcey Luis , Villamizar Diana , Gómez Jaime , Theran Juan , Esteban Laura , Quitian Jerson , Ochoa Valentina , Castillo Daniel , Torres Diego
Published: October 2024

Buscamos actualizar a los lectores sobre los avances recientes en nuestra comprensión del sexo y el género en la migraña episódica con una serie de dos partes. En la parte 1, examinamos la epidemiología de la migraña en el contexto del sexo y el género, las diferencias en la sintomatología y la influencia de las hormonas sexuales en la fisiopatología de la migraña (incluida la CGRP). En la parte 2, nos enfocamos en las consideraciones clínicas prácticas para el sexo y el género en la migraña episódica al abordar la migraña menstrual y el tema controvertido de las terapias que contienen hormonas. Tomamos nota de los datos aplicables a las poblaciones de minorías de género, cuando están disponibles, y resumimos el conocimiento sobre la terapia hormonal de afirmación de género y el manejo de la migraña en personas transgénero. Finalmente, abordamos brevemente las disparidades de salud, las consideraciones socioeconómicas y el sesgo de investigación.
El contexto de la tricología en el médico
Authors: García Mario , Garces Miriam
Published: October 2024

El cabello en la historia siempre ha tenido una importancia relevante, se dice que el papiro de Ebers es la referencia médica más antigua que existe de la tricología. La tricología es la ciencia que estudia el cabello y el cuero cabelludo y el tricólogo no solo proviene de disciplinas médicas sino también de otras áreas, las cuales tienen sus restricciones en cuanto al diagnóstico y los tratamientos suministrados. Existen más de 150 tipos de alopecia, en donde la alopecia androgénica (AGA) es la más frecuentemente, afectando tanto a hombres como a mujeres, teniendo consecuencias predominantemente psicológicas, como depresión y ansiedad, así como otras morbilidades asociadas: aumento en el riesgo de cáncer de piel cabelluda, mayor incidencia de infarto de miocardio, hipertensión e hipercolesterolemia. Sin embargo, el cabello y cuero cabelludo tiene una relevancia para el médico, por la frecuencia de las patologías en la práctica clínica, a pesar de ello, reciben poca atención durante la formación del médico general, lo cual debería tener mayor hincapié y un mayor arsenal de recursos terapéuticos para tratar este problema. Se estima que la población mexicana padece algún grado de alopecia androgénica: en hombres de 15-69 años un 80% (42,214,698 personas) y en el caso de la pérdida de cabello en patrón femenino la afección se presenta en un 50% entre los 15-79 años (47,003,231 personas).
Revisión ambiental inicial de la facultad de odontología de la Universidad de Los Andes. Mérida, Venezuela
Authors: Valles Dorimart , Sucre María
Published: October 2024

La Revisión Ambiental Inicial es un proceso diagnóstico que evalúa los aspectos e impactos ambientales de una organización y su cumplimiento normativo. El objetivo del presente estudio fue realizar una Revisión Ambiental Inicial y tener información sobre el consumo de recursos naturales, la generación de residuos, la emisión de contaminantes, el uso de sustancias químicas y los riesgos ambientales, el cumplimiento de la legislación ambiental y los compromisos de sostenibilidad. Se realizó una investigación cualitativa de corte transversal y de campo, para recopilar y analizar información sobre visitas, identificación de impactos ambientales y evaluación legal. Se encontró que en 71.42% no hay un control favorable del medio ambiente, solo 2.9% cumple de forma parcial con compromisos de sostenibilidad ambiental. En conclusión, se identificaron aspectos que requieren la atención de las autoridades de la institución, tales como la alteración del agua debido a la emisión de contaminantes, la inadecuada disposición final de los residuos y el excesivo consumo de energía y agua. Es necesario implementar un Sistema de Gestión Ambiental según la norma ISO 14001:2015 que dictamina las medidas concretas para corregir las deficiencias identificadas y fomentar una cultura de responsabilidad ambiental promovida por las autoridades, profesores, estudiantes y empleados.
Perspectives d’enseignant[e]s associé[e]s de la formation professionnelle sur l’approche d’accompagnement et ses défis
Authors: Collin-Vallée Tommy , Dubeau Annie , St-Germain Martine
Published: October 2024

Cette recherche vise à décrire les points de vue d’enseignant[e]s associé[e]s de la formation professionnelle sur l’approche d’accompagnement d’enseignant[e]s novices et ses défis (Paul, 2004). Sept entretiens semi-dirigés ont été menés dans le cadre d’une recherche-action visant à développer une démarche d’accompagnement favorable à l’insertion d’enseignant[e]s novices dans un centre de formation professionnelle de la grande région de Montréal. L’analyse thématique (Paillé et Mucchielli, 2021) assistée par le logiciel NVivo montre que l’approche d’accompagnement des enseignant[e]s associé[e]s varie selon leurs valeurs et le degré d’autonomie perçu chez les enseignant[e]s novices
Asian Educators Experiencing the Bamboo Ceiling: A Canadian Case Study of Systemic Barriers in Hiring, Advancement, and Promotion
Authors: Reid Mary , Reid Steven , Eizadirad Ardavan
Published: October 2024

Our study amplifies the voices of Asian educators undergoing career advancement in a large district school board with a significant Asian student population in Ontario, Canada. Our data sources included survey results from 234 Asian educators and focus group transcriptions from 83 Asian educators. Grounded in Asian critical race theory (“AsianCrit”), our findings show that Asian educators faced the “bamboo ceiling,” wherein institutional barriers and inequities in relation to their Asian identity limited their career advancement when applying for leadership roles. Through a thematic analysis, we found systemic barriers: (a) pressure to conform to whiteness to advance their careers, (b) accent and name discrimination, and (c) colonial ideologies that have been normalized and embedded in leadership selection processes. Our research addresses significant gaps in the literature on Asian Canadian educators’ experiences in career advancement and contributes to the important development of AsianCrit theory.
Onkwehón:we Spirituality and the Reconciliatory Journey in Canadian Education
Authors: Deer Frank
Published: October 2024

In recent decades, Onkwehón:we (Indigenous) education has been a burgeoning area of study and practice in primary, secondary, and post-secondary schools in Canada. One of the more significant contributions to this growth in recent years has been the findings of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada and its 94 Calls to Action. Central to the journey of reconciliation is understanding of the experiences of Onkwehón:we people and their perspectives on various things. Given that spirituality and associated ceremonial observances are important to many Onkwehón:we communities and have been explored in a number of schools and universities, their inclusion in academic and non-academic school programming merits exploration. This essay explores the importance of Onkwehón:we spirituality, its role in the reconciliatory journey, and the value of enabling schools to partner with Indigenous peoples to aid in its dissemination.
STRATEGI DAN TANTANGAN KONVERGENSI MEDIA DALAM KOMUNIKASI PENYIARAN DIGITAL
Authors: Swani Ni Made , Widaswara Rieka Yulita , Sutama I Wayan
Published: October 2024

The leap of digital technology has brought significant changes in broadcast communication. The dynamics of these changes have significant consequences for media convergence, especially in the management of the Hindu pulpit program at TVRI NTB. Using a case study approach, this article seeks to describe the strategies and challenges of media convergence in the Hindu pulpit program through the YouTube channel. The results showed that the current challenges of media convergence include the amount of content that must be uploaded, the lack of human resources who handle content management, the less interesting pulpit program, and the absence of sufficient time to watch the pulpit program. Strategies used to deal with media convergence by conducting various promotions through other media, broadcasting special events and creating interesting and relevant topics.
KOMUNIKASI PARIWISATA DI KAWASAN PURA SURANADI DALAM MENDUKUNG SURANADI SEBAGAI DESA WISATA BUDAYA
Authors: Prayitno Joko , Mahyuni Mahyuni
Published: October 2024

West Lombok Regency has designated Suranadi as a cultural tourism village. One of the tourist attractions in Suranadi village is Suranadi temple. The arrival of tourists to this place causes social interaction between tourism components so that tourism communication occurs. From the researcher's observations, tourist visits not only carry out rituals but tourists also enjoy traditional culinary delights with objectives, reasons and basic argumentative factors. Relics of tradition and culture are still preserved today, including: Pujawali ceremony, ngelungsur tirtha tradition, and sacred bathing tradition. Tourism communication occurs in the form of communication: intrapersonal, interpersonal, group and mass. The impacts of tourism communication include: introducing Suranadi cultural; growing tourist interest in coming to Suranadi Village; guarantee the development of sustainable tourism, as well as the preservation of traditions and culture of Suranadi village. Based on observations, literature studies, and interviews with a number of residents, traders, and temple managers, the findings confirm that tourism communication can support the development of Suranadi as a cultural tourism village.
Systematic Review of Occupational Injuries and Illnesses in the Nigerian Mining Industry
Authors: Alaba Olanrewaju Clement
Published: October 2024

Nigerian mining sector (NMS) has been ranked as second industrial sector with numbers of occupational injuries and illnesses (OII) that pose serious social and economic impacts on workers and society. Meanwhile, little is known about the specific aspects of OII in the mining sector that have been studied in the literature. As a result, this study seeks to review the existing research on workers' OII with the intention of identifying the primary causes, symptoms, and influencing factors that may relate to a persistent rise of injuries and illnesses in the NMS. This is to determine the sector dynamic in relation to OII and provide stakeholders in the sector with lack data that are required for planning, implementation, and monitoring sustainable OII. The study employed widely accessible electronic databases (Science Direct, PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, and Web of Science) to perform a systematic review of peer-reviewed articles from 2010 to 2023. The causes, symptoms, and influencing factors of OII in the mining industry were highlighted in the compilation of pertinent data. The study search yielded 210 peer-reviewed publications with 70 publications retained after systematic screening and 20 were retained for final analysis. The study identified eight major causes, four body parts that are most harmed, and five primary symptoms of OII in the NMS. Also, the factors that influencing OII in NMS were classified as sociodemographic, behavioural and organizational/management factors. The study concluded that the use of personal protective equipment, provision of first aid and medical facilities, enactment of safety laws and policies and adequate safety training and supervision are the most common ways that can reduce the high rate of OII in the Nigerian mining sector.
A new membrane finite element based on the strain approach
Authors: Houas Noureddine , Rebiai Cherif
Published: October 2024

Membrane elements with in-plane rotation are applicable for modeling thin planar structures that are only stressed by volume and surface loads acting in their plane. In this paper a new finite element designed for static and free vibration analysis, featuring a four-node configuration is presented. Each node incorporates two engineering displacements and a fictive rotation, aligning with strain approach principles. The displacements field of this element is based on the assumed functions for the various strains satisfying the compatibility equations. This developed element passed all benchmark tests in the case of bending and shear problems. In static analysis, the displacements, strains, and stresses are calculated, while the free vibration analysis aims to determine natural frequencies, including both axial and fundamental frequencies. The proposed membrane element is validate through a series of selected examples, demonstrating its effectiveness and accuracy. The results consistently indicate that the new element exhibits high performance and exactitude in both types of analysis.