bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
„Maður er bara sinn eigin skapari“: Staðbundin starfstengd sjálfsmynd íslenskra ungmenna í hnattvæddum heimi
Authors: Valdimarsdóttir Soffía , Einarsdóttir Sif , Kjartansdóttir Hrafnhildur V.
Published: June 2018

Markmið rannsóknarinnar var að kanna upplifun íslenskra ungmenna af mótun eigin náms- og starfsferils í hnattvæddum heimi í því skyni að öðlast innsýn í starfstengda sjálfsmynd þeirra. Frásagnarnálgun McAdams (2015) var beitt þegar tekin voru viðtöl við sex 22 ára ungmenni. Niðurstöður sýna að marg- og síbreytileiki vinnumarkaðar, minna starfsöryggi og hverfult efnahagsástand veldur þátttakendum óvissu og óöryggi sem flækir starfsferilsþróun þeirra. Heimssýn þeirra er hnattræn en staðbundin menning er þó ríkjandi í starfstengdri sjálfssögu þeirra. Sagan byggist á hefðbundnum gildum fjölskyldu og nærsamfélags sem birtast í frásögnum af eigin vinnusemi, stundvísi, samskiptahæfni og mikilvægi tengslanets. Niðurstöðunum er ætlað að auka skilning á starfstengdri sjálfsmynd ungs fólks og áskorunum við mótun náms- og starfsferils í hnattvæddum heimi.
Estimation Microporosity Value of Fontanebleau Sandstone Using Digital Rock Physics Approach
Authors: Rizki Reza , Handoyo Handoyo
Published: June 2018

The technology of digital rock physics (DRP) allowed to predict the physical properties in core data sample, for example to predict value of porosity of data sample. This research applied the digital rock physics technique to predict the microporosity in sandstone sample: Fontanebleau Sandstone. The data are digital images from Fontanebleau Sandstone with high resolution scanned from micro tomography CT-Scan processing. The result of image processing shown in 2D and 3D image. From the data, the value of microporosity Fontanebleau Sandstone are beetwen 6% - 7%. This result confirmed by the quartz cemented sample of Fontanebleau Sandstone. The scale and sub-cube give the different value of microporosity which is indicated the scale influence to value of porosity value. So the simplest and best way is to average the all result from sub-cubes.
Lithofacies And Depositional Analysis Environment Of West Section Kolok Nan Tuo Village, Sawahlunto City, West Of Sumatera
Authors: Cahyaningsih Catur , Ritonga Anjas Latif , Aldila Shaury , Zulhikmah Zulhikmah
Published: June 2018

Research areas were located in the west of Kolok Nan Tuo Village. Geographically this area is located at coordinates 00 ° 36'57,85 '' - 00 ° 37'56,89 '' latitude and 100 ° 42'10,08 '' 100 ° 43'47,28 " BT. The methods used in research is geological mapping. Based on the results of stratigraphic research area is divided into three units consist of: Crystalline Limestone Unit (SBGK) consisting Crystalline Limestone of and mudstone lithofacies, Conglomerate Units (SK) consists of polymic conglomerate and sandstones greywacke lithofacies while claystone Unit (SBL) lithofacies  consists of claystone with sedimentary structures is flake. Result of research can interpreted Depositional environment based on type of lithofacies include of grain size, sedimentary structures and content of fossils. SBGK interpretated  depositional environment is a basement of basin, SK depositional environment debris unit limestones can be seen from fragments of conglomerates that many there are crystalline limestones and mudstone that make up the alluvial fan (deposition surface) and lithologies clay from sedimentary structures where rock mudstone generally in doposition the current flow that quiet can form sedimentary structures flake and properties of claystone which carbonated an identifier depositional environments sea so can be determined that the environment in the form of neritic environment.
The change of patient profile, attitudes and satisfaction in University Dental clinic after onset of economic crisis in Greece
Authors: Chatzopoulos Georgios , Tsitsara Maria , Tzimas Konstantinos , Tsalikis Lazaros
Published: June 2018

Background/Aim: The aim of the study was to evaluate and compare patient profile, attitude and satisfaction of patients visiting a university periodontal clinic before and during the financial crisis in Greece. Material and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, adult consecutive patients that visited the undergraduate Periodontology clinic of the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki from October 2014 to July 2015 were invited to participate anonymously. The only exclusion criterion that was set was the age: all individuals had to be ≥18 years old. The questionnaire utilized in this study included six parts of questions: 1) demographic characteristics; 2) environmental and behavioral characteristics; 3) diagnosis of periodontal disease; 4) medical history; 5) difficulties-satisfaction-proposals about periodontal treatment; and 6) history of periodontal therapy. One hundred and fifty individuals, mean aged of 51.6±12.3 years were interviewed concerning their demographic and behavioral characteristics. Satisfaction level, reasons for selecting the university dental clinic and oral hygiene habits were also recorded. Results: The profile of the patient attending the university periodontal clinic was a female (54.0%), 51-year-old on average, of high education (76.0%), good oral hygiene habits (brushing ≥2 times/day: 49.3%, use of additional oral health care: 66.0%), heavy smoker (>15 cigarettes/day: 51.9%) and chronic periodontal disease (96.7%). Economic difficulties led the participants to seek periodontal treatment in the university clinic (30.7%), but the vast majority of them were highly satisfied (81.3%), confident (82.0%) and informed (51.3%) about the treatment. Before the financial collapse in Greece, the profile of the patients in the clinic was characterized by low socioeconomic status with poor oral hygiene, none or basic education and unemployed (no income) and retired individuals. Heavy smoking, diagnosis of chronic periodontal disease and satisfaction were also reported prior to the financial crisis. Conclusions: The demographic characteristics of those who seek treatment in a university setting have changed dramatically and younger, more highly educated and employed individuals attend the undergraduate Periodontology clinic of the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece compared with those who attended the university dental clinic prior to the financial crisis.
Primary tuberculous lymphadenitis: A rare case report
Authors: Açikgöz Mert , Yurtseven Ayşem , Gülsüm Ak
Published: June 2018

Background/Aim: Our aim is to describe multidisciplinary approach to primary tuberculous lymphadenitis with a case report. Case Report: A 6-year-old boy was referred to İstanbul University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery with the symptoms of painless extra-oral abscess and lymphadenopathy. The diagnosis of primary tuberculous lymphadenitis was proved by microbiological culture and ultrasound imaging. Conclusions: Combine tuberculosis treatment should be applied and long term follow up is necessary. Excisional biopsy for tissue diagnosis and bacterial examination with culture should be performed for an early diagnosis as a delay in treatment can lead to devastating consequences.
European Union and Challenges of Cultural Policies: Critical Perspectives. An Introduction
Authors: Primorac Jaka , Uzelac Aleksandra , Bilić Paško
Published: June 2018

This introductory article contextually frames the contributions to the special issue gathering articles critically addressing the key questions and challenges that the European Union (EU) and national cultural policies are facing in the 21st century. Interdisciplinary contributions in this special issue point to the diverse understandings of culture, the complexity of the EU governance system, and the discrepancy and mismatch of the national and EU levels that regulate the field of culture. The authors detect the inconsistent development strategies on different policy levels, and point to the democratic deficits of the EU governance system and EU policies. Selected contributions address a further focal shift of EU culture policies toward an economistic orientation to culture, while others address the need for a more critical approach that moves beyond predominantly positivistic and normative approaches to cultural policy research in Europe.
Camouflaged Culture: The ‘Discursive Journey’ of the EU’s Cultural Programmes
Authors: Valtysson Bjarki
Published: June 2018

This article inspects discursive shifts in the EU’s cultural policy and how these relate to the four ‘generations’ of EU cultural programmes: Raphaël, Ariane, Kaleidoscope; Culture 2000; Culture 2007; and the current Creative Europe programme. This paper therefore accounts for a ‘discursive journey’ that started in the 1970s and culminated with Article 128 in the Maastricht Treaty, which formally constituted the EU’s cultural policy. The article reveals that there can be detected certain shifts in discourses concerning the EU’s cultural programmes, but these shifts are aligned to older discourses within the cultural sector which, prior to the Maastricht Treaty, applied implicit cultural interventions. These therefore represented ‘camouflaged’ cultural understanding and appliances, which were instrumental and promoted economically and politically induced discourses. The major shift detected in the recent Creative Europe programme is a step away from discourses that facilitate the political construction of a ‘people’s Europe’, thereby utilising further discourses that promote aims which adhere to the Union’s Europe 2020 Strategy for smart, sustainable and inclusive growth.
Air passengers forecasting for Australian airline based on hybrid rough set approach
Authors: Sharma H. Kumar , Kumari K. , Kar S.
Published: June 2018

Accurate and reliable air passenger demand is very important for policy-making and planning by tourism management as well as by airline authorities. Therefore, this article proposed a novel hybrid method based on rough set theory (RST) to construct decision rules for long-term forecasting of air passengers. Level (mean) and trend components are first estimated from the air passengers time series data using DES model in the formulation of the proposed hybrid method. Then the rough set theory is employed to combine the output of DES model and generated decision rules is used to forecasting air passengers. We compare the proposed approach with other time series models using a corrected classified accuracy (CCA) criterion. For the empirical analysis, yearly air transport passenger from 1992 to 2004 is used. Empirical results show that the proposed method is highly accurate with the higher corrected classified accuracy. Also, forecasting accuracy of the proposed method is better than the other time series approaches.
Estimation Methods for a Flexible INAR(1) COM-Poisson Time Series Model
Authors: Sunecher Y. , Khan N. Mamode , Jowaheer V.
Published: June 2018

Time series of counts occur in many real-life situations where they exhibit various forms of dispersion. To facilitate the modeling of such time series, this paper introduces a flexible first-order integer-valued non-stationary autoregressive (INAR(1)) process where the innovation terms follow a Conway-Maxwell Poisson distribution (COM-Poisson). To estimate the unknown parameters in this model, different estimation approaches based on likelihood and quasi-likelihood formulations are considered. From simulation experiments and a real-life data application, the Generalized Quasi-Likelihood (GQL) approach yields estimates with lower bias than the other estimation approaches.
Multivariate statistical characterization of groundwater quality in Fesdis, East of Algeria
Authors: Khelif Safia , Boudoukha Abderrahmane
Published: June 2018

This study is a contribution to the knowledge of hydrochemical properties of the groundwater in Fesdis Plain, Algeria, using multivariate statistical techniques including principal component analysis (PCA) and cluster analysis. 28 samples were taken during February and July 2015 (14 samples for each month). The principal component analysis (PCA) applied to the data sets has resulted in four significant factors which explain 75.19%, of the total variance. PCA method has enabled to highlight two big phenomena in acquisition of the mineralization of waters. The main phenomenon of production of ions in water is the contact water-rock. The second phenomenon reflects the signatures of the anthropogenic activities. The hierarchical cluster analysis (CA) in R mode grouped the 10 variables into four clusters and in Q mode, 14 sampling points are grouped into three clusters of similar water quality characteristics.
Water erosion on marl slopes and prevention of its effects using conservation of water and soil systems in the Wadi Isser watershed – Algeria
Authors: Zobiri Mohamed , Mazour Mohamed , Morsli Boutkhil
Published: June 2018

Water erosion remains a major concern on the marly slopes. Where erosive processes continue to increase and continue to pose serious problems and where knowledge is still insufficient on erodibility and its evolution and on solutions to soil erosion problems. The aim of this work is to contribute to the understanding of the functioning of soils on marl substrate in relation to erosion and to evaluate the effectiveness of the anti-erosion measures used in this type of environment. The Isser watershed, where several anti-erosion techniques were used, is the subject of this study. The analysis of the anti-erosion installations shows that most of the developments have been made according to standards and have worked well. But their effectiveness is different from one technique to another. The earthen thresholds seem to be the most suitable and the most effective. The effectiveness of earthen structures is summed up in stability, durability, cost-effectiveness, sediment storage, flood plating and water storage for a significant length of time, and had a positive impact on reducing erosion and the silting rate of the dam. The gabion thresholds also have a better stability and a good seating, but they are very sensitive and can undergo damage that reduces their effectiveness with regard to erosion. Dry stone thresholds are the least desirable and are often inadequate and inefficient in this type of terrain. A purely mechanical and/or biological vision in this type of environment is however insufficient, the mechanical arrangements associated with the biological developments are more effective.
Intermediality and polymorphism of narratives in the Gothic tradition
Authors: Ihina Zoia
Published: June 2018

This article deals with polymorphous features of Gothic narratives seen as stories about supernatural events. Polymorphism reveals itself as a property of a narrative to be reinterpreted in the same medium or in different ones, and the main event is thus retranslated either authentically (in detail or in a reduced form) or with modifications of the form and content of the original. The article also suggests a classification of polymorphous Gothic narratives.
Religious ideologemes in transition: A residue of theological virtues in the emotionalist ethics of Victorian novels
Authors: Pinich Iryna
Published: June 2018

The study investigates the transition mechanisms of religious ideologemes observed in their lexical representation in the Victorian novel corpus. The paper claims that the amalgamation of Anglo-Catholic and Evangelical ideologies made for the subsequent transformation of theological virtues resulting in their internalized translation to the rising ideology of emotionalist moral values.
The main text-forming strategies in Robbe-Grillet's novel “Dans le labyrinthe”: Narrative and semiotic implications
Authors: Savchuk Ruslana
Published: June 2018

This paper presents a narrative-semiotic approach to the study of the processes and mechanisms of the 20th century French literary works. The complex methodology of the research is underpinned with the inter-paradigmatic methodological principle, according to which the narrative strategy of literary text production instantiates the author's individual narrative program of constructing narrative reality of a certain type, which is characterized by space-time continuity and stylistic figurativeness.
Evaluation of Non-Fermented Dough from Wheat/Barley/Hemp Composites
Authors: Hrušková M. , Švec I.
Published: June 2018

Basic wheat-barley flour premixes (70 : 30 and 50 : 50) were enhanced by 5 and 10% of dehulled and hulled hemp seeds wholemeal or by 2 types of hemp fine flour. Barley flour (BF) decreased both protein content and quality by approximately 1.5 and 50%, respectively. In blends, hemp fine flour containing recovered protein level back. BF lowered amylases activity by about 20–25% in maximum; hemp products had no significant effect. Farinograph water absorption was magnified by additions of both alternative flours. Considerable shortening of dough stability and decrease of resistance against over-mixing occurred for all flour tri-composites. Extensigraph dough elasticity increased and extensibility diminished. After dough resting taking 30 min, extensigraph energy of the control sample fell from 141 cm2 to a half as barley flour portion increased. In cereal composites, hemp products demonstrated reversal tendencies. BF lowered water suspension viscosity, but hemp wholemeal H4 and especially fine hemp flour H7 caused a recovery of amylograph maxima to level comparable with wheat control. Correlation analysis confirmed analytical and rheological data agreement – the extensigraph elasticity or energy could be predicted according to the Zeleny value, or the amylograph maximum according to the Falling Number (r = 0.79, 0.90, and 0.65, respectively; P = 99.9%).
Specialpedagogisk verksamhet i svenska fristående glesbygdsskolor
Authors: Pettersson Gerd Terese
Published: June 2018

The article is focused on special needs education in schools owned by independent school authorities in sparsely populated areas. The ten schools investigated are situated in seven municipalities in the four northernmost counties in Sweden. The aim is to investigate the solutions for the special needs education in these schools. The empirical data is constituted by a) the schools background gathered through a web inquiry, and b) the answers generated through a series of open questions that the same informants answered via e-mail. One informant per school has been selected for the study. The focus on special needs education is grounded in a relational view that is visualised when the informants, on one hand, described the pupils’ different needs and, on the other, on the importance of the entire learning environment for the pupil’s learning and development. The informants report the use of various pedagogical teaching methods, the flexible organisation of teaching, and the use of different tools for the purpose of reaching all pupils and supporting them in reaching set learning goals. Moreover, the headmasters in nine out of ten schools are both headmasters and active teachers themselves, which is seen as a sign for the quality of education in these schools.
Tekanan Waktu Memoderasi Pengaruh Independensi Auditor dan Komitmen Organisasi pada Kinerja Auditor KAP di Provinsi Bali
Authors: Arta Pratiwi Made Cintia , Bagus Dwirandra A.A. Ngurah
Published: June 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji kemampuan tekanan waktu memoderasi pengaruh independensi auditor dan komitmen organisasi terhadap kinerja auditor pada Kantor Akuntan Publik di Provinsi Bali yang terdaftar di Institut Akuntan Publik Indonesia tahun 2017. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 76 auditor dengan memakai teknik sampling jenuh sebagai metode penentuan sampel. Metode pengumpulan data yaitu kuesioner. Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) digunakan sebagai teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini. Hasil pengujian ini menunjukkan bahwa independensi auditor berpengaruh negatif pada kinerja auditor, komitmen organisasi dan tekanan waktu berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja auditor serta tekanan waktu tidak mampu memoderasi pengaruh independensi auditor terhadap kinerja auditor dan tekanan waktu tidak mampu memoderasi pengaruh komitmen organisasi terhadap kinerja auditor
Pengaruh Manajemen Laba dan Ukuran Perusahaan pada Beban Pajak Tangguhan
Authors: Anggara Hendy , Sukartha I Made
Published: June 2018

Indonesian is one of the countries that rely on tax revenue as the main source of state income. The income tax-oriented accounting method of accounting recognizes deferred tax liabilities and assets against future fiscal consequences caused by temporary differences and residual losses that have not been compensated. The temporary differences that lead to an increase in future tax amount will be recognized as deferred tax liabilities, therefore the company must recognize a deferred tax burden. The purpose of this study is to obtain empirical evidence of the influence of earnings management and firm size on deferred tax expense. The sample in this study is a company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2012-2016 amounting to 10 companies using purposive sampling method. Deferred tax expense can be measured by the total deferred tax expense per year divided by the total assets of the company per year. The results showed that earnings management had a negative effect on deferred tax expense, and firm size had a positive effect on deferred tax expense
Perbedaan Earnings Management pada Pergantian Chief Executive Officer pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di BEI
Authors: Dewi Ayu Kristina , Rasmini Ni Ketut
Published: June 2018

One of the information contained in the financial statements is information about the company's earnings. Profit information as part of the financial statements is often the target of engineering through opportunistic management actions to maximize its satisfaction. Behavior management to manage earnings as they wish is known as earnings management. Factors affecting earnings management practice is the change of chief executive officer. This study aims to obtain empirical evidence of differences in earnings management at the turn of chief executive officer. This research was conducted at the manufacturing company which registered in Indonesia Stock Exchange Year 2012-2016. The method of determining the sample used is to use purposive sampling. The number of companies that meet the criteria is 34 companies observed. Data analysis technique used is different test Independent Sample t-test. Based on the results of the research, it is known that the CEO of the long period of his tenure proved earnings management that tends to increase profit (income increasing), and also the new CEO of the initial period of his tenure proved to earn earnings management that tends to decrease income (income decreasing).

Keywords: Earnings Management, Chief Executive Officer
Budaya Hukum sebagai Faktor Pendorong Terwujudnya Reformasi Birokrasi Daerah di Indonesia
Authors: Akadol Jamiat
Published: June 2018

The purpose of this research is to know the legal culture as the driving factor of the realization of regional bureaucracy reform in Indonesia. The method used is the method of normative juridical research with conceptual approaches, legislation, and case approach. Various cases of corruption and very bad service in investment activities have hindered and even damaged the image of the Indonesian nation even in today's highly dynamic world. The bureaucratic legal culture is considered the main factor causing such bad bureaucratic behavior. The legal culture of the royal heritage that is only devoted to highways is difficult to remove from bureaucratic behavior. Cultural heritage, was fertile in the new order era, even in the current reform era. Through the optimization of local culture combined with the autonomy and decentralization policy implemented with the principle of autonomy as widely as possible, it can be attempted to overcome the negative culture of bureaucratic culture into a bureaucracy that eventually can be realized good governance.

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui budaya hukum sebagai faktor pendorong terwujudnya reformasi birokrasi daerah di Indonesia. Adapun metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan-pendekatan konseptual, perundang-undangan dan pendekatan kasus. Berbagai kasus korupsi dan pelayanan yang sangat buruk dalam kegiatan investasi telah menghambat dan bahkan merusak citra bangsa Indonesia bahkan di tingkat dunia yang sangat dinamis saat ini. Budaya hukum birokrasi dianggap sebagai faktor utama yang menyebabkan perilaku birokrasi yang buruk tersebut. Budaya hukum warisan kerajaan yang hanya mengabdi kepada raya ternyata sulit untuk dihilangkan dari perilaku birokrasi. Kultur warisan, ternyata subur di zaman orde baru, bahkan di zaman reformasi saat ini. Melalui optimalisasi kultur lokal yang dipadukan dengan kebijakan otonomi dan desentralisasi yang dilaksanakan dengan prinsip otonomi seluas-luasnya, kiranya dapat diupayakan dapat mengatasi budaya negatif kultur birokrasi menjadi birokrasi yang pada akhirnya dapat diwujudkan tata kelola pemerintahan yang baik.
Development of Ketchup from Sudanese Red karkade (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) byproduct
Authors: Abdel-Rahman Nawal Abdel-Gayoum
Published: June 2018

The aim of this study is to use of karkede (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) byproduct as raw material to make ketchup instead of tomato. Ketchup is making of various pulps, but the best type made from tomatoes. Roselle having adequate amounts of macro and micro elements, and it is rich in source of anthocyanine. The ketchup made from pulped of waste of soaked karkede, and homogenized with starch, salt, sugar, ginger (Zingiber officinale), kusbara (Coriandrum sativum) and gum Arabic. Then processed and filled in glass bottles and stored at two different temperatures, ambient and refrigeration. The total solids, total soluble solids, pH, ash, total titratable acidity and vitamin C of ketchup were determined. As well as, total sugars, reducing sugars, colour density, and sodium chloride percentage were evaluated. The sensory quality of developed product was determined immediately and after processing, which included colour, taste, odour, consistency and overall acceptability. The suitability during storage included microbial growth, physico-chemical properties and sensory quality. The karkede ketchup was found free of contaminants throughout storage period at both storage temperatures. Physico-chemical properties were found to be significantly differences at p?0.05 level during storage. There were no differences between karkade ketchup and market tomato ketchup concerning odour, taste, odour, consistency and overall acceptability. These results are encouraging for use of roselle cycle as a raw material to make acceptable karkade ketchup.
Leucaena forage yield as influenced by soil conditioner and irrigation regime treatments
Authors: ALI E. SHARIEF AHMED A. KANDIL,
Published: June 2018

Water is limiting factor of increasing cultivated lands, so water scarcity and drought stress, considered as one of the factors limiting agricultural forage production in the world. This can have achieved by increasing of cultivated pasture area or improving productivity of rangeland plants. Soil conditioners applied in these holes during cultivation and vigorous seedlings transported to this experimental site. Unvarying daily irrigation using a drip irrigation system. Applying poultry manure as soil conditioners in sandy soil twisted tallest shrubs, maximum values of a number of branches/plant, stem thickness and dry matter forage yield per plant and per hectare and uppermost values of water use efficiency at both summer and autumn cuts. Increasing drip irrigation discharges from 2, 4, 6 to 8 litres/h significantly produced the tallest plants, highest number of branches per plant, thickness of stem and dry forage yield/plant and per hectare as well as water use efficiency in both summer and autumn cuts. As regards to the interaction between soil conditioners and drip irrigation discharges on stem height, number of branches /plant, dry forage matter yield per plant and dry forage yield/ha. Applying poultry manure as soil conditioners in sandy soil and increasing discharges of drip irrigation by 8 litres/h significantly increased dry forage yield/ha.
Survey of flies (order: diptera) of Medical and Veterinary importance infesting livestock in Maiduguri, Borno state, Nigeria
Authors: ThankGod, A. Abdulmalik, M. Ali B.A. Abubakar, K. Falmata, O.E.
Published: June 2018

An entomological survey of dipterous flies was conducted between January and March 2017 to investigate the distribution, relative abundance and monthly distribution of vectors flies of livestock in Maiduguri metropolis, Borno state. A total of 5192 flies were caught from four (4) different locations within Maiduguri using biconical trap and aerial sweeping hand net. Flies were collected and identified using standard taxonomy keys. Musca domestica was considered most prevalent 4346 (73.71%) while Hippobosca equina 4(0.08%) was the least. Others are Stomoxys calcitrans 6(0.12%), Tabanus sp. 5(0.10%) and Lucilia cuprina 831(16%). The number of female flies caught in the study campaign was higher 3086(59.44%) than that of male flies 2106(40.56%). The total number of non-haematophagous flies caught was much higher 5177(59.42%) than that of haematophagous flies 15(0.29%). Furthermore, of the four different sampling area; Livestock market has the higher number of catches 3432 (66.10%), Animal science poultry house 920(17.72%), Large animal clinic 462 (8.09%) and Gidan doki had the least catches 378(7.28%). In addition, the number of adult flies caught was higher 2922 (56.28%) than immature flies 2270 (43.72%). Results from the monthly distribution shows that January had the least 1473 (28.37%) followed by February 1664 (32.05%) and March 2047 (39.43%) had the highest number of catches. The veterinary and medical importance of the findings is discussed.
ORÇAMENTO PÚBLICO: ANÁLISE FINANCEIRA GOVERNAMENTAL DE INDICADORES DA RECEITA OPERACIONAL EM UM MUNICÍPIO DO SERTÃO CENTRAL
Authors: Castro Filho Antonio Roberto de , Silva Francisca Ramília Rafael da Silva , Gomes Douglas Willyam Rodrigues Gomes , Oliveira Oderlene Vieira de Oliveira
Published: June 2018

Com a instituição do pacto federativo, os municípios adquiriram autonomia fiscal, política e administrativa, em contrapartida passaram a ter maior responsabilidade na prestação de serviços de interesse local. Para custear esse aumento de demanda de serviços, a União ampliou as transferências intergovernamentais. A análise da condição financeira governamental visa uma verificação de todo o processo sob o qual o governo explora suas fontes de recursos. O presente trabalho possui como objetivo geral fazer uma análise da receita operacional por meio de indicadores financeiros para conhecer a condição financeira governamental do município de Quixadá entre os exercícios de 2012 a 2016. Utilizou-se como metodologia o método descritivo, o procedimento para a coleta de dados foi documental através de dados secundários e bibliográficos. A pesquisa se caracteriza como qualitativa. O procedimento para abordagem foi documental através de dados secundários e bibliográficos. O processo para a coleta de dados foi feito através do site Portal da Transparência dos Municípios tendo como base a receita tributária do município e as transferências correntes. O procedimento para realização dos cálculos foi feito através do software Microsoft Excel. Por fim, verificou-se, ao final, uma melhoria no recolhimento das receitas tributárias e nas transferências constitucionais, porém ao correlacionar os resultados aos indicadores da receita operacional observou-se que, para cada um real existente nos cofres do Município, o mesmo só consegue arrecadar catorze centavos, causando um alto nível de dependia perante aos repasses da União.
O pregão como processo de compras no governo do Estado do Ceará
Authors: Pontes Helton Udenes Nascimento , Xavier Antônio Roberto
Published: June 2018

Este artigo objetiva analisar o processo de compras governamentais com foco na modalidade de licitação pregão, na Central das Licitações, desenvolvido junto ao setor da Procuradoria-Geral do Estado do Ceará. Esta pesquisa é classificada como um estudo de caso por entender que este garante maior aprofundamento do tema, proporcionando a ampliação do conhecimento relativo a ele. Considera-se também como sendo uma pesquisa exploratória, pois visa analisar sugestões e soluções para os problemas no funcionamento do Sistema de Licitações do Estado do Ceará. Referente à abordagem do problema, o enfoque deste estudo é preponderantemente qualitativo, com dados empíricos ratificadores, permitindo, assim, análises e comparações baseadas nos sistemas de compras governamentais e licitações, especificamente a modalidade pregão presencial e/ou eletrônico, e na teoria que os sustentam. Após análise acurada, constatou-se progresso com o redesenho no processo de compras no Estado do Ceará através do pregão, seja na modalidade presencial e/ou eletrônica.
FISIOTERAPIA E SAÚDE MENTAL: A PERCEPÇÃO DOS USUÁRIOS NO CUIDADO DA PESSOA EM SOFRIMENTO PSÍQUICO
Authors: Holanda Rose Lidice , Nascimento Emanuela Bezerra do , GILO HINKILLA DOS SANTOS , SILVA JUNIOR ROQUE RIBEIRO DA , ALMEIDA MARIA TEREZA RIBEIRO DE , Cerdeira Denilson de Queiroz
Published: June 2018

A partir da Reforma Psiquiátrica foi sancionada a Lei Nº10.216, que objetiva a construção do CAPS substituindo as internações em hospitais psiquiátricos realizando o acompanhamento clínico e a reinserção social dos usuários. A Fisioterapia contribui para a reabilitação psicossocial, diminuindo os comprometimentos corporais causados pelos transtornos mentais, promove benefícios físicos e psíquicos. Partindo desse pressuposto, o presente estudo apresenta o objetivo de compreender qual a influência da Fisioterapia no processo do cuidado à pessoa em sofrimento psíquico e assim desenvolver novos conhecimentos para a ciência. Tratou-se de um estudo exploratório-descritivo com abordagem qualitativa, e foi realizado no CAPS II de Aracati, Ceará, em novembro de 2016. Os sujeitos participantes foram os usuários a partir de 18 anos de idade com diagnóstico de transtornos mentais leves e moderados. Os resultados foram analisados e discutidos à luz da literatura específica com transcrição das falas dos sujeitos. Notou-se que a maioria dos pacientes com depressão, transtorno do pânico, esquizofrenia, síndrome de ansiedade possuem tensões musculares, má postura e diversas outras alterações. As atividades desenvolvidas no CAPS supracitado tiveram resultados benéficos, onde os portadores procuram sempre estarem inseridos. Concluindo-se que a presença do fisioterapeuta seria relevante na participação na saúde da pessoa com sofrimento psíquico e que a fisioterapia é uma soma a mais na qualidade de vida desses pacientes.
PERFIL ACADÊMICO DO PRECEPTOR DE ENFERMAGEM NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA À SAÚDE
Authors: Barros Maria Auzinete Arruda , Ferreira Paulo Jorge de Oliveira , Pereira da Silva Francisco Márcio , Holanda Rose-Anne , Carneiro Stânia Nágila
Published: June 2018

A Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS) tornou-se um tema especialmente relevante e resultou na reformulação de diferentes sistemas nacionais de saúde. A formação de profissionais de saúde com as competências para a prestação de cuidados básicos deve se iniciar na graduação, considerando a APS não apenas um campo de práticas, mas também um corpo de conhecimentos que exige abordagens disciplinar e pedagógica inteiramente novas. A preceptoria é uma prática muito utilizada no campo da saúde, mas pouco abordada na literatura. Assim, temos como objetivo deste trabalho, conhecer a preceptoria em enfermagem e suas interações nos processos educativos de saúde. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo com abordagem quantitativa. A pesquisa foi realizada com os preceptores do curso de graduação em enfermagem de um centro universitário particular. O período da pesquisa foi abril e maio de 2016. A amostra do estudo foi composta por 7 preceptores, todos do sexo feminino. Todos os preceptores possuem especialização, quase todos na saúde coletiva e/ou saúde da família. O estudo mostra a experiência dos preceptores como formadores de alunos (85,7%), que se identificam com o ensino. Os 7 preceptores afirmam que tentam integrar ensino, serviço e comunidade. Quatro deles possuem capacitação pedagógica para preparação para a preceptoria. Com o estudo, percebe-se que os preceptores possuem uma boa interação com os alunos durante as aulas práticas nas unidades de saúde. Espera-se com o estudo que o preceptor possa acompanhar melhor os alunos, com um atendimento de qualidade, tentando aliar a teoria à prática, para juntos fazerem um ensino prático de qualidade. Os processos educacionais possuem bastante importância para os alunos junto a faculdade e a atenção primária, almejando uma preceptoria de qualidade.
Recruitment of ubiquitin-activating enzyme UBA1 to DNA by poly(ADP-ribose) promotes ATR signalling
Authors: Kumbhar Ramhari , Vidal-Eychenié Sophie , Kontopoulos Dimitrios-Georgios , Larroque Marion , Larroque Christian , Basbous Jihane , Kossida Sofia , Ribeyre Cyril , Constantinou Angelos
Published: June 2018

The DNA damage response (DDR) ensures cellular adaptation to genotoxic insults. In the crowded environment of the nucleus, the assembly of productive DDR complexes requires multiple protein modifications. How the apical E1 ubiquitin activation enzyme UBA1 integrates spatially and temporally in the DDR remains elusive. Using a human cell-free system, we show that poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 promotes the recruitment of UBA1 to DNA. We find that the association of UBA1 with poly(ADP-ribosyl)ated protein–DNA complexes is necessary for the phosphorylation replication protein A and checkpoint kinase 1 by the serine/threonine protein kinase ataxia-telangiectasia and RAD3-related, a prototypal response to DNA damage. UBA1 interacts directly with poly(ADP-ribose) via a solvent-accessible and positively charged patch conserved in the Animalia kingdom but not in Fungi. Thus, ubiquitin activation can anchor to poly(ADP-ribose)-seeded protein assemblies, ensuring the formation of functional ataxia-telangiectasia mutated and RAD3-related-signalling complexes.
Palisandri in sorodniki iz rodu Dalbergia na seznamu CITES
Authors: Čufar Katarina , Žveplan Ervin , Plavčak Denis , Merela Maks
Published: June 2018

The wood of rosewoods and palisanders from the botanical genus Dalbergia has a decorative coloured heartwood with dark streaks, high density and favourable wood properties, and thus is traditionally used and highly valued for prestige products and musical instruments. Among the most famous representatives of the genus are Brazilian rosewood (D. nigra) and Indian rosewood (D. latifolia). Due to its over-exploitation, Brazilian rosewood was put on the CITES list (Convention on International Trade and Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora) in 1992 (Cites, 2018) as part of Appendix I, which lists the species threatened with extinction, and trade in these is generally prohibited. According to new CITES trade rules which came into effect at the beginning of 2017, the entire genus of Dalbergia (>250 species) has been put in Appendix II, which includes species not necessarily threatened with extinction, but in which trade must be controlled in order to avoid utilization incompatible with their survival. Due to these regulations, the correct identification of the wood is very important. Based on the use of relevant wood anatomical keys we present the 20 most important species of Dalbergia. We present and discuss the main wood anatomy features and questions related to identification of species belonging to the same genus. We present the importance of rosewoods for the production of musical instruments, as well as the problem of control and prevention of their illegal trade.
Lesni sekanci - pomembna oblika biomase v Sloveniji
Authors: Gornik Bučar Dominika , Gospodarič Bojan
Published: June 2018

Slovenia has committed to achieve a 25% share of energy from renewable sources in the structure of final energy consumption by 2020. Wood biomass, besides hydropower, is the most important part of renewable energy in Slovenia. Despite the fact that the use of wood biomass is traditional and has become increasingly important in recent years, there is still a lot of uncertainty about insufficient production in the sale as well as in the purchase of various categories of wood biomass. The article presents information on the changed criteria for wood chips of different quality, in accordance with the current standards. We also studied various ways of trading wood chips and pointed the strengths and weaknesses of each. With a survey we wanted to find out the current trading pattern of wood chips and implementation of wood chip quality control in larger boiler plants in Slovenia. We have found that most-used trading method of wood chips is on the basis of volume, and that the quality control of wood chips is not systematically performed.
BRIDGING DA AND ETHNOMETHODOLOGICALLY DA
Authors: Christina Indri
Published: June 2018

The aims of this paper try to discuss and present various theoretical perspectives of discursive phenomena, in specific the different research techniques widely known as, as well as the theories. Having presented the main assumptions of the approach the paper, then discusses and analyze discursive interactions’ phenomena, technologically mediated interaction or face-to-face. By concentrating on the pragmatic aspects of discourse, an ethnomethodologically approach of discourse analysis, this paper may contribute important ideas and information in media interaction studies.
Los estudios geológicos en las conferencias cientí­ficas de la Escuela Normal para Profesoras de la Ciudad de México, 1891-1902
Authors: Vega y Ortega Rodrigo
Published: June 2018

Entre 1891 y 1902, algunas alumnas de la Escuela Normal para Profesoras de la Ciudad de México expusieron ocho conferencias geológicas como parte de los ejercicios literarios anuales. En éstas, las estudiantes desarrollaron algunos temas bajo la perspectiva positiva y romántica de la ciencia. El análisis de dichas conferencias, bajo la perspectiva de la historia social, permite comprender la incursión de las mujeres en una disciplina hasta entonces reservada a los varones para que propagaran el conocimiento geológico en la escuela primaria mediante un lenguaje ameno y sencillo. El conjunto de las conferencias fungió como un ensayo docente, ya que las estudiantes debí­an elaborar un escrito y presentarlo públicamente, tal cual lo harí­an ante un grupo de niños a lo largo de su vida.
“Soldados da instrução” e a emergência da imprensa pedagógica na capital do Brasil (1877-1878)
Authors: Gondra José G.
Published: June 2018

Nesse artigo, realizo dois movimentos para dar sustentação à tese da imprensa como elemento de imposição e homogeneização cultural. No primeiro movimento, me aproximo dos estudos sobre a história da imprensa e, de modo particular, das revistas pedagógicas. Em um segundo, exploro um periódico editado na capital do Brasil entre 1877 e 1878, que se autodescreve como a primeira folha especializada nos domínios da educação e ensino no Brasil. Desse conjunto, apesar dos enquadramentos, procedimentos e situações de enunciação muito distintas, pro- curei extrair algumas notas comuns que destacam o relevo da imprensa e, de modo particular, da imprensa pedagógica na construção de um ofício especializado e na difusão de um largo conjunto de convenções necessárias para tornar possível se imaginar como parte de uma comunidade.
Carlos Escalante Fernández (2014), Mazahuas, campesinos y maestros. Prácticas de escritura, tierras y escuelas en la historia de Jocotitlán, Estado de México (1879-1940), Zinacantepec, El Colegio Mexiquense
Authors: Bustamante Vismara José
Published: June 2018

El libro de Carlos Escalante Fernández relaciona escuelas, tierra e indí­genas a finales del siglo XIX y las primeras décadas del XX. Lo hace desde una escala microanalí­tica y centrada en una perspectiva desde abajo. Busca reconstruir algunos de los modos en que mazahuas y mestizos del municipio de Jocotitlán, en el Estado de México, se apropiaron de la cultura escrita y, con ese saber, lucharon por conservar y recuperar tierras.
Los modelos de enfermería aplicados en la práctica clínica: revisión integrativa
Authors: Carvajal Elsa Yolanda , Sánchez Herrera Beatriz
Published: June 2018

Objetivo: Describir y analizar la literatura mundial sobre los modelos de enfermería aplicados en la práctica clínica, de los últimos 20 años.Materiales y método:  Revisión Integradora de la literatura referente a los modelos de enfermería aplicados a la práctica clínica que se orientó por los planteamientos de Ganong y tomó como ventana de observación 20 años, incluyendo la revisión de 17 bases de datos con el uso del Meta buscador Descubridor. Resultados: La revisión de 44 documentos refleja que cerca de la mitad son de tipo reflexivo o de revisión y dentro de las investigaciones, la mayor parte llega al nivel descriptivo.  Hay predominio de estas publicaciones en le última década y en idioma inglés.  El contenido de los documentos revisados refleja cuatro categorías que incluyen aspectos relativos a las generalidades de la aplicación de un modelo de enfermería en la práctica clínica, su finalidad, la forma de hacerlo y la responsabilidad en este proceso.  Conclusiones: Los modelos de enfermería aplicados a la práctica clínica permiten responder a las expectativas de la sociedad, generan mayor autonomía profesional y se asocian con un mejor servicio, además de contribuir al desarrollo del conocimiento enfermero, generan aportes sólidos para innovar al cuidado de manera en respuesta a las necesidades de los usuarios.   Es preciso fortalecer el empleo de modelos en la investigación para cualificar de manera continua la práctica de la enfermería en sus diferentes roles.
Vaginal colonization and vulvovaginitis by Candida species in pregnant women from Northern of Colombia
Authors: Suárez Alvarez Paola , Bello Trujillo Ana María , Puello  Hoyos Martha , Young Castro Gregorio , Durán Lengua Marlene , Arechavala Alicia Irene
Published: June 2018

Objective: identify the vaginal colonizing Candida species and VVC species, predisposing factors and susceptibility against fluconazole in pregnant women attending gynecological outpatient of a maternal clinic in Cartagena (Colombia).  Vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC) is a common infection that affects a large proportion of women of childbearing age. It is estimated that about 75% of healthy women have had at least one episode of VVC in her life. Vaginal colonization by Candida spp. can vary from 10 to 17% and this is increased by 35% during pregnancy. The epidemiological behavior of Candida in VVC tends to be variable and this will depend on the level of vaginal estrogens, conditions of immunosuppression or chronicity of the process. Materials and Methods: the laboratory study included the direct examination of vaginal swabs, by fresh and differential staining of smears and cultures. The isolated species were identified by phenotypic tests and by multiplex PCR and CLSI M27-A3 microdilution method was used to evaluate susceptibility to fluconazole. Results: the frequent clinical diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis, did not correspond with the laboratory diagnosis in which predominated the intermediate biota. The results showed Candida albicans as the most common isolated species, followed by Candida tropicalis and Candida krusei. Candida colonization occurred in 71.4% and 28.6% of the population was diagnosed with vaginal candidiasis. All isolates were susceptible to fluconazole. Conclusion: The most common factors for colonization were related to clothing and for vaginal candidiasis to the use of vaginal lubricants.