bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sistem Informasi Pengelolaan Barang Berbasis Web
Authors: Safitri Nadya , Ishak Andre Reynaldi
Published: June 2023

Abstrak: Pengelolaan persediaan barang merupakan salah satu proses bisnis yang dikelola oleh perusahaan. Penelitian ini mengamati sebuah perusahan yang memiliki keterbatasan pemanfaatan teknologi dalam pengelolaan persediaan barang sehingga terjadi beberapa masalah diantaranya ketidaksesuaian pengeluaran, ketidak akuratan data yang dihasilkan, dan kesalahan dari pengelola yang menyebabkan kerugian pada perusahaan. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut penelitian ini melakukan pengembangan sistem informasi pengelolaan persediaan barang berbasis website. Pengembangan dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Rapid Application Develompment, untuk model perancangan menggunakan Unified Modeling Language serta dilanjukan dengan pengkodingan berbasis website. Setelah aplikasi selesai pengujian dilakukan guna memastikan tidak ada bug dan penyamaan persepsi dengan pengguna dengan menggunakan pengujian Alpha dan Beta. Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat mempermudah serta memberikan informasi yang lebih akurat dibanding sistem yang sedang berjalan.

Kata kunci: persediaan barang, rapid application development, unified modeling language, website
El primer gobierno de Juan Isidro Jimenes o la búsqueda fallida del orden deseado
Authors: Herrera Rafael Darío
Published: June 2023

Por el prestigio alcanzado en la lucha contra la dictadura de Ulises Heureaux (1884-1899), las diversas fuerzas políticas de inicios del siglo XX consideraron al empresario Juan Isidro Jimenes como el candidato ideal para sustituir el dictador. Jimenes propuso ejecutar un gobierno liberal, respetuoso de los principios que pautan el funcionamiento de una democracia, así como la solución del desorden financiero heredado y la solución de la onerosa deuda externa cuya exagerada dimensión amenazaba hasta la existencia de la propia nación dominicana. Sin embargo, el enorme peso del despotismo y el militarismo troncharon su proyecto, y luego de una oposición radical del Congreso, rebeliones y hostilidad de la prensa, el vicepresidente Horacio Vásquez le propinó un golpe de Estado.
'Entrance fees': Black youth and access to artistic production in Gqeberha, South Africa
Authors: Montanini Marta , Ngubelanga Xolisa
Published: June 2023

The arts sector in South Africa is portrayed as a multiracial, emancipatory and inclusive sector that promises to reduce youth unemployment and to mitigate inequality. In post- apartheid art institutions, artistic merit and perseverance are deemed to be sufficient in order to access the art sector and its market. The paths of individual black artists from poor areas who have succeeded in accessing the institutional art circuit are praised by the media, policymakers and curators. A romanticisation of their efforts is coupled with identifying them as role models for younger generations.

Despite emphasis on the inclusivity of the art sector and the hailing of successful paths, black artists report a long-standing difficulty in gaining access to, and being fully accredited in, the institutional art circuit. The ambiguity of the art sector, which claims to be inclusive in word but is de facto exclusionary, deeply affects young black artists whose first steps into the art sector are often accompanied by a feeling of uneasiness and bewilderment.

Drawing on the multivocal accounts of the everyday life of young black artists who work in the field of performance art in Gqeberha, this article unveils the ‘entrance fees’ that black artists have to negotiate in order to access the institutional art circuit, i.e. the obstacles they have to overcome, but also the deals and concessions they have to make in order to build their career and be fully recognised as artists.

Moreover, the article sheds light on a double invisibility in the performing arts sector: on one side the economic, spatial and reputational obstacles that artists deal with are dismissed as part of the everyday life of individuals coming from marginal areas; on the other side, the performing arts and spaces that young black artists create within alternative or complementary circuits are not considered part of the city’s artistic production.
A novel instrument for the community-centered assessment of outcomes resulting from visits by foreign student groups
Authors: Gendle Mathew H. , Senadeera Bandula , Tapler Amanda
Published: June 2023

Academic institutions in the United States have increasingly emphasised Community-Based Global Learning (CBGL) programs within international contexts. These programs are assumed to have positive outcomes, but often lack substantive assessment data to support their claims. Although meaningful program evaluation has increasingly become a priority, these investigations frequently overlook the views, opinions and goals of community organisations and community members. At present, few brief quantitative instruments are available to assess higher education CBGL project outcomes from the perspective of community partners. Here we detail the initial use of the Community Benefit Survey (CBS), a novel 17-item instrument designed to help fill this gap, within the context of a unique CBGL program in rural Sri Lanka. The CBS demonstrated value in facilitating equitable community assessment and centring the voices of community members. The CBS possesses significant utility in describing the benefits of student group/community partnerships and can be generalised for use across a wide variety of domestic and international contexts.
Gardening education in early childhood: Important factors supporting the success of implementing it
Authors: Agustina Rohmatin , Fatmawati Fitri Ayu , Zahriani Faridah , Zulwati Putri Rahma , Fauziah Sukma , Faridah Ifa , Hartanti Tri , Insyaroh Nailul , Ardiansyah Heri
Published: June 2023

Preparing children to become the Rabbani, or godly, generation is the parents’ choice when educating their children. In Indonesia, children are seen as an investment in the nation, state and religion as they will become the generation to change civilisation for the better. Through gardening education in nursery school, it is hoped that children’s monotheism and cognitive, psychomotor and affective development will be achieved. This article offers a service-learning program, developed with the aid of agricultural science and early childhood university education, and partnered with a large social charity, Muhammadiyah. Methods used in this program are group discussion forums, gardening education for class teachers and class action by students in the class. The program involves 60 students aged six at a nursery school, Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal, in East Java Province, Indonesia.

This program is important as it involves measurable assessment of the educational model, learning tool requirements, methods of delivery and evaluation of activities. The program and results shared here demonstrate that gardening education can be accomplished at the nursery school level. Gardening tools are needed, but can be modified to suit this age group. Gardening education for these young children is conducted in accordance with pre-prepared lesson plans. Multilevel learning methods, ranging from reading books, telling stories and watching documentaries to practising and reflecting on gardening activities, are part of the success of this type of gardening education. School support for the implementation of this program markedly determined its success.
Administration of Oral Gemitir Flower Extract (Tagetes erecta L) Increased The Number of Neovascularization, Fibroblasts Cell and Epithelization of Wound in Male Wistar Strains Rats (Rattus norvegicus)
Authors: Hutabarat Sylvia Carolina , Aman I Gusti Made , Winarti Ni Wayan
Published: June 2023

Background: Herbal ingredients that can be used to reduce wound healing on the skin are the administration of bioactive compounds from gemitir flowers (Tagetes erecta L) used as an anti-inflammatory and antioxidant. This study prove that oral gemitir extract increases the number of neovascularization, fibroblast cell and epithelialization of wound healing in male Wistar strains rats. Method: This research is anexperimental research with a randomized posttest-only control group design method. The research subjects used 28 male Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus), which were divided into 2 control groups and 2 treatment groups. The analytical method used the Shapiro-Wilk Test and Levene’s Test and then compared using the one-way ANOVA post hoc with least significant difference (LSD). Results: Neovascularization P0-4 and P0-14 have the same value 1.86±0.90,while in group P1-48.86±1.35and P1-14 decreased to 5.00±1.15. Number of P0-4 fibroblast cells: 8.29±3.25and P014:9.00±3.51cells/field of view, while PI-4:18.57 ± 4.89 and P1-14: 32.00 ± 7.39. Epithelialization results as described by epithelial thickness at P0-4: 28.08 ± 10.07 µm and P0-14:298.86±273.88µm, while at P1-4: 1096.71±133.93µm and P1-14: 1674.00± 331.55µm. The results of the one way ANOVA p<0.001. LSD group P0 (4) vs P0 (14) were not significantly different while P0 (4) vs P1 (4), P0 (4) vs P1 (14), P1 (4) vs P1 (14) all differed significantly with p<0.05. Conclusion: Oral administration of ethanol extract of gemitir flowers increased neovascularization in wound healing male Wistar rats on day 4 and increased the number of fibroblasts and thickness of epithelialization on days 4 and 14.
Correlation of High Eosinophil Count Levels in Blood with Metastasis in Colorectal Carcinoma
Authors: Anindita Yoga , Mulyawan I Made , Sudartana I Ketut , Mahadewa Tjok Gde Bagus , Semadi I Nyoman , Suryawisesa Ida Bagus Made
Published: June 2023

Background: Eosinophils are bone marrow-derived granulocytes in peripheral blood and tissues primarily involved as effector cells in colorectal cancer metastasis. High levels of eosinophils correlate with poor prognosis in colorectal cancer. Aim: To prove the correlation between increased levels of eosinophils with clinical stage according to the TNM system and metastatic status in patients with colorectal carcinoma. Methods: An analytical cross-sectional study was conducted from July 2020 to June 2021 at Prof. Dr. IGNG Ngoerah Hospital. Data analysis in this study consisted of univariate analysis, bivariate analysis, and multivariate analysis using SPSS IBM version 23. Results: Obtained 40 subjects patient colorectal cancer where men were 25 (62.5%), mean age ± SD53.15 ± 12.5 years, normal nutritional status 29 (72.5%), most locations in the rectum 16 (40%), followed by descending colon 15 (37.5%), the most clinical-stage IVA 13 (32.5%), lung metastases 12 (30%) with adenocarcinoma type 34 (90%). The average level of eosinophils±SDobtained445.63±283.03. The correlation between eosinophil levels and the clinical stage is strongly positive (r = 0.604; p < 0.001), and with the incidence of distant metastases, a strong positive correlation (r = 0.651; p<0.001). Conclusion: There is a statistically significant correlation between increased levels of eosinophils in the blood in metastases and stages colorectal cancer patients, where the higher the eosinophil count levels, the higher the stage and an increase in the incidence of metastases.
Relationship between Sociodemographic Factors and Caregiver Burden Among Mothers of Elementary School Students with ADHD Symptoms in Surabaya: A Cross-sectional Study
Authors: de Lorient Saskia Rezky , Setiawati Yunias , Hidayati Hanik Badriyah , Rejeki Purwo Sri
Published: June 2023

Objective: Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a prevalent neurodevelopmental disorder among elementary school pupils that comes out in impulsivity, hyperactivity, and inattentiveness. Keeping an eye on children with ADHD may be burdensome for their mothers. This study aimed to perform the assessment of mothers’ burden in caregiving their children with ADHD symptoms who are enrolled as students at Elementary Schools in Surabaya and to reveal its relation with sociodemographic factors. Method: This cross-sectional study was purposively set at two elementary schools in Surabaya within a period of three months. Out of 324 total participants that partook in this study, 36 mothers were eligible as the samples to fill out sociodemographic and Zarit Burden Interview questionnaires. Afterwards, the data underwent quantitative content analysis. Result: Minimum burden to no burden at all were majorly experienced among mothers (63,9%) whilst the rest went through minimum to moderate burden (36,1%). Sociodemographic factors that were all set as variables in this study, which consisted of age (p = 0,723), education (p = 0,722), occupation (p = 0,399), marital status (p = 0,458), and income (p = 0,969) did not show significant relationship with mothers’ burden. Conclusion: Mothers endured burden mainly in minimum to no-burden-at-all level with the results having no significant correlation to sociodemographic factors.
The Media Literacy of Residents in Southwestern China During the COVID-19 Epidemic
Authors:   Asia Social Science Academy, He Shan , Yao Lili , Zhao Xingyu , Liu Weiwei
Published: June 2023

Objective To measure residents’ abilities to acquire, analyze and evaluate information on media in southwestern China and to explore its predictive factors. Methods The convenience sampling method was used. A web-based questionnaire survey was conducted among 774 residents during the Spring Festival in 2020. Results Young, highly educated, unmarried, high-income, and urban residents preferred to seek and acquire information about COVID-19 epidemic through new media channels. Elderly residents tended to obtain information through television. Residents with low educational background and rural residents were more dependent on community information media. To analyze residents’ abilities in the judgement of 15 statements about COVID-19, residents with a master’s degree or above (OR = 2.755, [95% CI 1.160-6.542]) had better media literacy in identifying false health information released on social networking. Rural residents (OR = 0.609, [95% CI 0.433-0.855]) had lower media literacy. The total score decreased by 2.6% for every one-year increase of age. Conclusion Residents’ abilities to acquire, analyze and evaluate information were affected by their demographic characteristics in southwestern China. The authorities and local communities should develop different approaches of information dissemination, with the help of traditional and new media. It is important to improve the level of residents' media literacy, in order to achieve better effect in information dissemination and reception.
PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI GURU PAI DALAM MEMBUAT RPP MELALUI SUPERVISI AKADEMIK BERKELANJUTAN PADA SEKOLAH BINAAN DI KOTA LUBUKLINGGAU
Authors: Roaidah  , Akip Muhamad , Sujarwo  , Abadi Candres
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan Kompetensi Guru PAI dalam Membuat RPP melalui supervisi akademik berkelanjutan pada Sekolah Binaan di Kota Lubuklinggau. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan  sekolah yang fokus pada peranan supervisi akademik dalam menyusun RPP yang terdiri dari dua siklus yang terdiri dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi dan refleksi. Teknik dan Metode Pengumpulan data dilakukan  dengan interview, kuesioner,  observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pada Siklus I guru yang telah membuat dan mengumpulkan RPP dari awal dilanjut Siklus I pertemuan 1 dan pertemuan 2, diketahui ada peningkatan darai 37% menjadi 56% di siklus I pertemuan 2 meningkat lagi menjadi 85% namun masih tidak sesuai antara pengajaran dan perencanaan. Ternyata kuantitas guru setelah dilakukan supervisi secara berkelanjutan ada peningkatan. Pada Siklus II bisa dikatakan kompetensi guru dalam menyusun RPP meningkat, karena peningkatan guru dari 30% menjadi 60% pada akhir siklus I, dan meningkat lagi pada Siklus II menjadi 80% guru yang mendapat Nilai B (Baik) berdasarkan keaslian RPP yang disusun oleh guru karena terjadi kesesuaian skenario
PENGARUH KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM
Authors: Anwar Aang Fariz , Suryani Yani , Malik Adam
Published: June 2023

͞Selama ini banyak orang yang beranggapan bahwa mencapai kesuksesan akademik adalah sebuah tantangan Kecerdasan yang tinggi membutuhkan kecerdasan intelektual (IQ) yang juga tinggi, pada nyatanya menurut hasil Penelitian psikologis terbaru menunjukkan bahwa IQ bukanlah satu-satunya hal Faktor yang mempengaruhi hasil belajar, tetapi masih banyak faktor lain yang mempengaruhi Salah satunya adalah kecerdasan emosional. Kecerdasan emosional adalah kemampuan seseorang untuk mengenali emosinya sendiri, mengendalikannya, termotivasi, mengenali perasaan orang lain dan melatih kemampuan hubungan dengan orang lain. Sedangkan hasil belajar merupakan prestasi belajar dari suatu aktivitas belajar yang dilakukan berdasarkan pengukuran dan penilaian terhadap hasil kegiatan belajar dalam bidang akademik yang diwujudkan berupa angka-angka dalam rapor. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Kuantitatif dengan Jumlah sampel 32 siswa dari kelas VII A SMP IT Annibras. Tujuan dari penelitian in untuk mengetahui sejauh mana pengaruh kecerdasan emosional terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran PAI, yang nantinya akan menjadi acuan sekolah dalam Upaya meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Kecerdasan Emosional siswa kelas VII di SMP IT Annibras berada pada klasifikasi sangat tinggi dengan persentase 92,1% begitupun dengan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajar Pendidikan Agama Islam juga sangat tinggi dengan persentase 86,8%. Adapun korelasinya 70,6% dengan hipotesis terdapat hubungan antara Kecerdasan Emosional dengan Hasil belajar PAI siswa pada klasifikasi korelasi kuat, pengaruhnya pun sebesar 50% dengan pernyataan Kecerdasan Emosional berpengaruh terhadap Hasil Belajar PAI siswa, dalam artian hasil belajar PAI siswa dipengaruhi 50% oleh kecerdasan emosional dan 50% diluar kecerdasan emosional.
KÖY TEMELLİ KALKINMADA ERKEN CUMHURİYET DÖNEMİNDEN İKİ MODEL: NUSRET KEMAL KÖYMEN VE AHMET KUTSİ TECER
Authors: ERSAY Sami Orçun
Published: June 2023

Bu makale, 1930 ve 1940’lı yıllarda Türk toplumunun, toplumsal hayatında önemli bir yer tutan köy ve köyün kalkınması üzerine iki farklı modeli irdelemektedir. Bu iki modelden Nusret Kemal Köymen’in düşüncesinde Köyün kalkınmasında ana motivasyon ekonomik kalkınmadır ve bu kalkınma modelinde sanayi başat rol oynar. Köymen’in Köy anlatısında Şehir pejoratif bir anlam teşkil eder ve köy-şehir dikotomisi dikkat çeker. Buna karşın Ahmet Kutsi Tecer’de şehir hayatına dair olumsuz vurgu yer almazken, o ekseriyetle Köyün külterel anlamda gelişmesine odaklanmıştır. Bu yönüyle Tecer’in modelinde, Köymen’in önerdiği Köycülük modeline kıyasla daha fazla folklorik ve kültüralist unsurlar ağır basmaktadır. Köymen’de ise kalkınmada insan unsuru ve ‘Halk Kuvveti’ne vurgu olmakla birlikte mekanik bir düzen ve Erken Cumhuriyet döneminin korporatist kalkınmacı söylemi kendini hissettirir.
İKTİSADİ OLARAK TEŞVİK KAVRAMI İLE TÜRKİYE’DE TURİZME YÖNELİK TEŞVİK POLİTİKALARI
Authors: ÖZKAYA Fatma Nur , DOĞRU Çağlar
Published: June 2023

Devletin ekonomiye müdahalesinin bir aracı olan ve ilk olarak ABD’de 19. yüzyılda uygulama alanı bulan teşvikler, gelişmesi zayıf kalan ya da diğerlerine oranla daha hızlı ve fazla gelişmesi istenen ekonomik faaliyetlere kamunun verdiği maddi veya gayri maddi desteklerdir. 1929 Ekonomik Buhranının nedeninin toplam talep yetersizliği kaynaklı olması ve bu talep yetersizliğinin giderilmesi için devlete yüklenen ilk görevin talep yetersizliğini gidermek olması, devletin ekonomiye müdahalesinde en çok kullandığı maliye politikası araçlarından biri olan teşviklerin önemini ortaya çıkarmıştır. Türkiye Cumhuriyeti kurulmadan önce Osmanlı Döneminde ilk örneklerine rastlanan teşvikler, Cumhuriyet sonrası dönemde de mevzuatının oluşturulmasıyla yasal zemine kavuşmuş ve uygulanmıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı teşviklerin iktisadi temellerinin, tanım, sınıflandırma, amaç, neden ve özelliklerinin belirtilmesi akabinde Türkiye Cumhuriyeti’nde turizm sektörüne yönelik olarak teşvik politikalarının ilk örneklerini ve teşvik politikalarına yönelik oluşturulan mevzuatı aktararak anlatabilmektir. Çalışmanın yönteminde literatür taraması ile sayısal verilerden yararlanma yöntemleri kullanılmıştır. Çalışmanın sonucunda elde edilen bulgular olarak Türkiye Cumhuriyeti kuruluşundan bu yana turizm sektöründeki potansiyel kaynaklarını değerlendirmeye önem vermiştir. Bu sektörün gelişmesi amacına uygun olarak teşvikleri yasal mevzuata kavuşturmuş ve sektörün önemli ölçüde gelişmesini sağlamıştır.
GAMBARAN PERILAKU MASYARAKAT TENTANG PENGGUNAAN MULTIVITAMIN DI APOTEK-APOTEK KOTA PEKANBARU SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Aryani Fina , Primawanty Fitri , Utami Rahayu , Furi Mustika
Published: June 2023

Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang gambaran perilaku masyarakat tentang penggunaan multivitamin di apotek-apotek kota pekanbaru selama pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran perilaku masyarakat tentang penggunaan multivitamin di apotek-apotek Kota Pekanbaru selama pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pengumpulan data secara concurrent melalui pengisian kuesioner online. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini dilakukan secara non probability sampling dengan metode purposive sampling. Sampel yang menjadi penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 110 responden yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Responden penelitian yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi diberikan link kuesioner online yang kemudian diisi oleh responden, kemudian data tersebut diolah dan dianalisis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat yang memiliki perilaku baik sebanyak 21,81%, masyarakat yang memiliki perilaku cukup adalah sebanyak 74,54%, dan masyarakat yang memiliki perilaku kurang adalah sebanyak 3,63%. Perilaku baik di dominasi oleh responden dengan rentang usia 17-25 tahun, jenis kelamin perempuan, pendidikan tinggi dan status pekerjaan bekerja.
Research has been carried out on the description of people's behavior regarding the use of multivitamins in Pekanbaru city pharmacies during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to describe people's behavior regarding the use of multivitamins in Pekanbaru city pharmacies during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study used descriptive design with a concurrent data collection method through filling out online questionnaires. The sampling technique in this study was carried out by non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling method. The sample in this study was 110 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. Research respondents who meet the inclusion criteria are given an online questionnaire link which is then filled in by the respondent, then the data is processed and analyzed by the researcher. Based on the results of the study showed that people who have good behavior are 21.81%, people who have sufficient behavior are 74.54%, and people who have less behavior are 3.63%. Good behavior is dominated by respondents with an age range of 17-25 years, female gender, higher education, and work status.
SINTESIS DAN STUDI MOLECULAR DOCKING SENYAWA PIRAZOLO-PIRIDIN TERSUBSTITUSI METOKSI TURUNAN KURKUMIN MONOKARBONIL SEBAGAI INHIBITOR ENZIM SIKLOOKSIGENASE-2
Authors: Mora Enda , Zamri Adel , Teruna Hilwan Yuda , Frimayanti Neni , Ikhtiarudin Ihsan , Melsonia Shafira
Published: June 2023

Scaffold pirazol maupun piazolo-piridin telah dilaporkan memiliki potensi aktivitas biologis yang menarik dan terdapat pada berbagai struktur senyawa obat yang telah disetujui oleh food and drug administration (FDA). Pada penelitian ini, senyawa pirazolo-piridin tersubstitusi metoksi sebagai turunan dari analog kurkumin monokarbonil telah disintesis melalui dua tahap reaksi. Tahap pertama adalah sintesis analog kurkumin monokarbonil tersubsitusi metoksi melalui reaksi kondensasi Claisen-Schmidt dengan bantuan iradiasi microwave. Tahap kedua adalah sintesis senyawa pirazolo-piridin melalui reaksi adisi nukleofilik yang diikuti oleh reaksi siklisasi intramolekular dalam reaktor tertutup, monowave 50. Kemurnian produk hasil sintesis telah dipastikan melalui analisis HPLC. Struktur senyawa pyrazolo-piridin telah dikonfirmasi melalui analisis spektroskopi UV-Vis, FT-IR, dan 1H-NMR. Berdasarkan studi molecular docking, senyawa tersebut  tidak menunjukkan potensi aktivitas yang baik sebagai inhibitor enzim siklooksigenase-2 (COX-2), karena hanya memiliki nilai energi bebas pengikatan sebesar -5,98 kcal/mol. Selain itu, pirazolo piridin tersubstitusi metoksi juga tidak dapat membentuk satupun ikatan hidrogen dengan sisi aktif COX-2. Di sisi lain, celecoxib sebagai kontrol positif memiliki energi bebas pengikatan sebesar -11,97 kcal/mol dan dapat membentuk empat ikatan hidrogen dengan Gln178, Leu338, Arg499, dan Phe504 pada sisi aktif COX-2 (PDB ID: 3LN1).
Analisis Sentimen Mahasiswa Dengan Dosen Menggunakan Metode Naïve Bayes Classifier Pada Kuesioner Dosen
Authors: Meiyanti Tri Vena , Hatta Muhammad , Sevtiana Agus
Published: June 2023

Penilaian dosen di Universitas Catur Insan Cendekia (UCIC) dilakukan setiap akhir semester. Penilaian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengevaluasi hasil pengajaran yang telah dilakukan selama satu semester. Dari hasil kuesioner yang telah dilakukan dapat dilihat kualitas dari setiap pengajar yang ada karena kualitas pengajaran dan standarisasi akademik perlu dilakukan evaluasi dan ditingkatkan setiap saat supaya dapat menghasilkan mahasiswa yang berkualitas. Permasalahan yang biasa terjadi adalah kesulitan dalam penafsiran sentimen yang berbeda antara dosen dengan yang dimaksudkan oleh mahasiswa. Dengan demikian, untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut dapat dilakukan dengan mengklasifikasikan hasil dari tanggapan atau penafsiran Mahasiswa terhadap pengajaran Dosen menggunakan metode Naïve Bayes Classifier dimana hasil kategori pengklasifikasian dibagi menjadi tiga bentuk sentimen yaitu positif, negatif dan netral. Metode naïve bayes classifier adalah metode yang berdasarkan probabilitas dan teorema bayesian. Metode ini digunakan untuk mengklasifikasikan hasil data kuesioner dosen yang dituliskan oleh mahasiswa terhadap dosen sehingga menghasilkan klasifikasi secara otomatis yang diinginkan. Perancangan Sistem ini  ini menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan perangkat lunak MySql sebagai media penyimpanan, untuk rancangan sistem terkomputerisasi disusun mengunakan Unified Modeling Language (UML).Dengan adanya analisis kuesioner dosen ini diharapkan dapat lebih mempermudah dosen dalam menafsirkan komentar mahasiswa pada setiap dosen dalam mata kuliah yang diajarkan. Hasil implementasi dari penelitian ini adalah berupa laporan analisis yang telah dilakukan proses klasifikasi dan perhitungan probabilitas dengan metode naïve bayes classifier yang dibagi menjadi 3 analisis sentimen yaitu positif, negatif dan netral.Kata Kunci : Analisa Sentimen, Klasifikasi, Naïve Bayes Classifier, Kuesioner, Dosen
Sistem Aplikasi Pencatatan Transaksi Penyewaan Mesin Fotokopi Pada Pt. Radiance Cirebon Berbasis Web
Authors: Rahadi Dwi Meldiansyah , Kusnadi Kusnadi , Suwandi Suwandi , Pranata Sudadi
Published: June 2023

Mesin fotokopi merupakan sebuah alat yang berfungsi untuk membuat salinan ke atas kertas yang berasal dari dokumen, buku, maupun sumber yang lain. Di jaman sekarang banyak yang digunakan sebagai bisnis sewa-menyewa mesin fotokopi demi kelangsungan efektivitas kinerja suatu perusahaan. Salah satunya,yaitu membuat sistem konvensional menjadi sistem yang terkomputerisasi. Dengan memanfaatkan fasilitas website yang terhubung ke internet,sistem transaksi sewa mesin fotokopi dapat lebih efektif dan efisien dalam proses pelaporannya.Pada penelitian yang dirancang suatu sistem informasi berbasis web menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP MySQL. Dengan sistem ini, diharapkan mampu mengatasi berbagai kebutuhan dari user  untuk membuat laporan transaksi penyewaan mesin fotokopi lebih efisien dan akurat dalam perhitungannya.Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan penulis mengimplementasikan hasil penelitian tersebut kedalam Sistem Aplikasi Pencatatan Transaksi Penyewaan Mesin Fotokopi Pada PT. Radiance Cirebon Berbasis WebKata Kunci : Internet, Mesin, Fotokopi, Sewa, Web
A new global oceanic multi-model net primary productivity data product
Authors: Ryan-Keogh Thomas James , Thomalla Sandy Jane , Chang Nicolette , Moalusi Tumelo
Published: June 2023

Abstract. Net primary production of the oceans contributes approximately half of the total global net primary production and long-term observational records are required to assess any climate driven changes. The Ocean Colour Climate Change Initiative (OC-CCI) has proven to be robust, whilst also being one of the longest records of ocean colour. However, to date only one primary production algorithm has been applied to this data product with other algorithms typically applied to single sensor missions. The data product presented here addresses this issue by applying five algorithms to the OC-CCI data product, which allows the user to interrogate the range of distribution across multiple models and to identify consensus or outliers for their specific region of interest. Outputs are compared to single sensor data missions highlighting good overall global agreement, with some small regional discrepancies. Inter-model assessments address the source of these discrepancies, highlighting the choice of the mixed layer data product as a vital component for accurate primary production estimates.
Rotura traumática simultánea y bilateral del tendón del cuádriceps en un paciente fisicoculturista. Informe de caso y revisión de la literatura
Authors: Castro Lalín Agustina F. , García-Mansilla Agustín M. , Godoy Monzón Daniel
Published: June 2023

La rotura traumática, simultánea y bilateral del tendón cuadricipital es una lesión infrecuente, generalmente asociada a otras enfermedades sistémicas tales como insuficiencia renal o trastornos endocrinos. Presentamos el caso de un varón sano y atleta de 38 años que sufrió esta lesión mientras realizaba una sentadilla en el gimnasio.
INFLUENCE OF SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE ASSIMILATION ON THE RECONSTRUCTION OF HYDROPHYSICAL FIELDS OF THE BLACK, AZOV AND MARMARA SEAS USING THE INMOM MODEL
Authors:   Zubov State Oceanographic Institute, FOMIN V.V. , DIANSKII N.A. ,   Zubov State Oceanographic Institute,   Lomonosov Moscow State University
Published: June 2023

The results are analyzed of the simulation of hydrophysical fields of the Black, Azov, and Marmara seas with the Institute of Numerical Mathematics Ocean Model (INMOM) implemented with a spatial resolution of 4 km, with various assimilation technique for sea surface temperature (SST) data from the SEVIRI sensor installed on MSG satellites. The relaxation (so called nudging) and the ensemble optimal interpolation (EnOI) with various assimilation time frequencies (3-, 6-, 12-, and 24-hour assimilation windows) were used as assimilation methods. It was shown that the assimilation of SST data via the EnOI made it possible to reproduce hydrophysical fields more accurately than via nudging or without assimilation at all. Even with the assimilation of SST data irregularly distributed over space and time, a decrease in the calculation error was observed over the entire sea area, and the structures of the zones of temperature rise or drop were more correctly simulated. The best results were achieved with via the EnOI assimilation with an increasing assimilation frequency over time. When SST data were assimilated using the EnOI, the mean error decreased from 0.16°C (24-hour assimilation window) to 0.08°C (3-hour assimilation window); accordingly, the absolute mean error decreased from 1.03 to 0.33°C, and the standard deviation decreased from 1.33 to 0.42°C. In addition, assimilation using the EnOI 3-hour window improved the reproduction of SST during the period of convection cooling. The assimilation of SST data also led to changes in the structure of the surface sea circulation. In some areas, the direction of currents varied within 5°-10°, and the velocity modulus changed by 3-5%. The assimilation of SST data only slightly reduced errors in the structure of the model vertical temperature profile, which can reach 2°C at depths of 30-40 m. At depths greater than 100 m, deviations did not exceed 0.05°C.
NEARSHORE AND REGIONAL VALIDATION OF THE WAVEWATCH III AND SWAN WAVE MODELS THROUGH IN-SITU AND SATELLITE OBSERVATIONS: ABOUT THE BARCELONA BAY AND ALGERIAN COAST
Authors:   USTHB University, Algiers, Algeria, KESSALI N. ,   National Office of Meteorology, BOUHAMADOUCHE M. ,   USTHB University, Algiers, Algeria, HEMDANE Y. ,   USTHB University, Algiers, Algeria
Published: June 2023

In this study, the state-of-the-art third generation spectral wave models WAVEWATCH III and SWAN have been used to predict waves for the Barcelona Bay (Spain) and for the south shoreline of the Mediterranean Sea (Algerian coast). We used two different nesting strategies in order to reach the local scale, the one-way and two-way nesting systems down method for the period from January to March 2017. The wave models were forced by the hourly wind data from the CFSR (CFSv2) global atmospheric model and by the hourly current from the hydrodynamic model NEMO during the simulation period. The high-resolution wave parameters (mainly significant wave height (SWH)) were compared to in situ buoy and altimeter data. At shallow water, results suggest that WW3 and SWAN nested grids describe variability of wave parameters, mainly the SWH, with good accuracy. With regional data remotely sensed along track altimeter, results showed that SWH at the WW3 nested grid is in good agreement with SARAL and Jason-2 data. Both nesting systems can be used as a platform to provide accurate, high-resolution coastal forecasts.
„Mein Unterricht wäre wirklich gut, wenn da nicht die Schülerinnen und Schüler wären . . .“. Der Berufseinstieg als Erfahrung der Krise und des Lernens
Authors: Mendel Iris
Published: June 2023

In this article I deal with my own experiences of starting to teach and becoming a teacher. Drawing on the method of autoethnography I examine the challenge of engaging with uncertainty in processes of learning and professionalisation. More basically, I cover the relation of experience and theory in critical pedagogical research.
Gestärkt durch die Pädagogische Hochschule in den Beruf?! Belastungsbewältigung in der Berufseinstiegsphase nach dem Schwerpunkt Science & Health
Authors: Gratzer Verena , Kapeller Gabriele
Published: June 2023

At the University College of Teacher Education Vienna, the training focus Science & Health was implemented in the year 2017/2018 at the Institute for Comprehensive Educational Emphasis. School health promotion and the model of the salutogenesis for a resilient teaching profession, in particular the entry into the profession, is the focus of the course „Person-related health promotion – interdisciplinary competences“. The content includes self-reflective work with the role image as a teacher and conveys strategies for coping with stress-triggering situations. The results of interviews provide information about their lasting effect in the school career entry and the potential for improvement of content was evaluated.
Der Stellenwert des Bildungsbereichs Natur und Technik im Kindergarten. Eine Befragung von Fachkräften bei ihrem Einstieg in das Bachelorstudium Elementarpädagogik
Authors: Koch Bernhard , Graß Karl-Heinz
Published: June 2023

Studies on quality in preschools point to possible improvements in the area of cognitive stimulation milieu, especially related to nature and technology. Little is yet known about the significance of this area of education among skilled staff in Austria, and there are no surveys among students in the bachelor’s degree program in Preschool Education. A representative survey of skilled staff who are in the first semester of the part-time bachelor’s degree program in Preschool Education (n = 49) shows that – although the educational fields of Nature and technology is often covered – scientific ways of thinking and working are only partly present and at the same time there is high interest in further training.
Edukasi Pemanfaatan Perkembangan Teknologi Untuk Peningkatan SDM Berkualitas Bagi Warga Kelurahan Sukasari Tangerang
Authors: Sudrajat Budi , Roma Doni Fahlepi , Herlan Asymar Hasta , Darrusalam Muhammad
Published: June 2023

Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat dilakukan dalam rangka membantu program Pemerintah untuk meningkatkan mutu dari Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) khususnya dibidang edukasi pemanfaatan dan perkembangan teknologi. Implementasi teknologi dalam masyarakat bisa mendorong peningkatan kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM). Pengabdian Masyarakat ini diikuti oleh warga sekitar Kelurahan Sukasari Tangerang dengan latar belakang pendidikan yang beragam. Berdasarkan hasil identifikasi, program pengabdian masyarakat ini disusun dengan mempertimbangkan kebutuhan mitra. Materi meliputi pemahaman tentang peningkatan mutu SDM dalam bidang teknologi.Pengabdian Masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dalam bentuk seminar yang melibatkan peserta secara aktif. Hasil dari Pengabdian Masyarakat ini menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan teknologi dapat membantu dan meningkatkan efisiensi pekerjaan, meminimalisasi kesalahan dan mempermudah mengakses informasi. Selain itu, teknologi juga sebagai fasilitas untuk mengembangkan ketrampilan baru, meningkatkan produktivitas dan motivasi.Tantangan yang ditemukan dalam pelaksanaan Pengabdian Masyarakat ini masih kurangnya pengetahuan dan ketrampilan teknis dari para peserta. Dapat disimpulkan Pengabdian Masyarakat yang dilaksanakan bisa membantu masyarakat sekitar Kelurahan Sukasari Tangerang untuk meningkatkan kompetensi dan bisa mengetahui lebih banyak lagi mengenai pemanfaatan teknologi yang ada di era digital saat ini
Penentuan Tingkat Kritis Komponen Boiler Pabrik Kelapa Sawit di PT. XYZ
Authors: Zunet M , Febrina Wetri , Arif Muhammad , Sari Febrina , Fitriana Widya
Published: June 2023

Boiler merupakan salah satu komponen terpenting dalam kegiatan produksi minyak kelapa sawit, dimana boiler merupakan alat yang berfungsi untuk menghasilkan uap agar di distribusikan pada stasiun-stasiun di pabrik. Kegiatan perawatan yang di lakukan pada boiler di pabrik PT. XYZ selama ini hanya pada saat mengalami kerusakan saja. Perencanaan perawatan yang tidak baik menyebabkan terganggunya proses produksi secara keseluruhan. Karena itu perlu usaha untuk mengoptimalisasikan preventive maintenance pada boiler di perusahaan tersebut. Optimalisasi ini dibutuhkan untuk meyelesaikan permasalahan berupa tingginya kegagalan pengoprasian pada boiler yang mengakibatkan penurunan produktivitas perusaahaan dalam pelayanan terhadap konsumen. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode RCM (Reliability Centered Maintenance), yaitu metode perawatan yang memanfaatkan informasi data perusahaan dari setiap komponen-komponen peralatan yang berkenaan dengan kehandalannya, lalu menentukan tindakan perawatan yang harus dipilih. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk untuk mengukur tingkat kekritisan komponen boiler sehingga mendapatkan sistim pemeliharaan mesin yang efektif dan efesien. Hasil dari penelitian ini menemukan solusi berupa tindakan perawatan boiler dengan implementasi metode Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM). Hasilnya berupa prioritas penentuan komponen yang membutuhkan perawatan segera, sehingga kerusakan bisa diminimalkan dan mencegah terhentinya proses.
Práticas de Ensino Experimental das Ciências no 1.º Ciclo do Ensino Básico em Portugal: uma análise dos relatórios da Inspeção-Geral da Educação e Ciência
Authors: Silva Patrícia Christine , Rodrigues Ana Valente , Vicente Paulo Nuno
Published: June 2023

Em 2015, iniciou-se a implementação do acompanhamento e da avaliação sistemática, por parte da Inspeção-Geral da Educação e Ciência (IGEC), das práticas dos professores no âmbito do Ensino Experimental das Ciências em Portugal, daí resultando vários relatórios. O presente estudo visa identificar essas práticas dos professores do 1.º Ciclo do Ensino Básico (CEB), através da análise de conteúdo desses documentos. Os resultados evidenciaram que pelo menos metade dos professores observados e inquiridos realizaram atividades práticas de ensino de Ciência, mas fazem-no com pouca frequência. Acresce ainda notar que as atividades realizadas de modo sistemático são implementadas de forma descontextualizada, sem o envolvimento ativo das crianças e pouco centradas na promoção de competências científicas. Constatou-se ainda que a avaliação das aprendizagens nestas atividades é pouco transparente, focada nos conhecimentos e que carece de uma monitorização das aprendizagens mais sistemática, suportada nos instrumentos de registo que contemplem também capacidades e atitudes e valores.
Jornalismo ambiental e decolonialidade
Authors: Beling Loose Eloisa , Kolling Patrícia , Capeletti Janaína
Published: June 2023

A ampliação da discussão decolonial nos estudos do Jornalismo evidencia uma série de pressupostos do jornalismo ambiental, ainda que nem sempre nomeado dessa forma. Nosso objetivo neste texto é debater a relevância da pluralidade de vozes, rompendo com a perspectiva de que as fontes oficiais teriam mais valor do que aquelas ditas cidadãs. O jornalismo comprometido com o meio ambiente assume como imprescindível que os apagamentos historicamente legitimados pelo jornalismo hegemônico sejam revistos. A partir de pesquisas que observaram quais eram as vozes acionadas no jornalismo que cobre o meio ambiente, refletimos sobre pontos comuns entre esta especialidade e o olhar decolonial.
Jornalismo decolonial e a questão da interseccionalidade
Authors: Melo da Silva Dayana K. , Souza Aguiar Carlos Eduardo
Published: June 2023

Ao disseminar a visão de mundo ocidental, o jornalismo teve um papel decisivo na consolidação da modernidade, configurando-se como um instrumento da colonialidade do poder. Assim, no esforço decolonial, a reconfiguração das práticas jornalísticas pode oferecer brechas potentes contra o sistema-mundo moderno. O objetivo deste artigo é refletir sobre a fertilidade da abordagem interseccional no jornalismo com viés decolonial, por meio da análise das iniciativas Portal Geledés e Nós, mulheres da periferia. Os elementos que emergem dessa reflexão sugerem que, para romper com a lógica da colonialidade e suas estruturas de poder e opressão, é fundamental que o jornalismo decolonial incorpore a perspectiva interseccional.
Profundización del mercado de derivados colombiano en comparación con distintas economías de América
Authors: Rojas Molina Leidy Katerine
Published: June 2023

Identificar los niveles de desarrollo económico, es una tarea fundamental a la hora de determinar nuevas estrategias de crecimiento en un País, ligado al desarrollo económico se ha evidenciado una importancia significativa del mercado de derivados, por ello en este documento se pretenden conocer los niveles de profundización del mercado de derivados en Colombia y en algunos países de la región que resulten comparables, considerando los niveles económicos de cada nación, en específico lo relacionado con el Producto Interno Bruto (PIB). De igual forma, se consideraran los promedios diarios de transacciones realizadas por productos derivados, con dichos indicadores se estudiaran los niveles de profundización del mercado de derivados en Chile y México, comparándolos con los resultados obtenidos para el caso Colombiano. De allí, se determinara que tan profundo es el mercado de derivados colombiano respecto a otros países de la región.
Doing Business y su impacto en la inversión extranjera directa en Colombia
Authors: Duarte Hernandez David
Published: June 2023

Los informes Doing Business han venido ganando importancia tanto en la academia como en los medios masivos de la comunicación, en los que se destaca el resultado final del ranking y no el análisis del informe mismo. Al analizar el informe de una forma histórica y conceptual mediante instrumentos de la estadística descriptiva, se encuentra que los resultados del informe son mixtos, debido a que el resultado de un informe no es importante en la toma de decisiones de los agentes para guiar sus inversiones, pero si lo es, cuando los resultados de los informes son constantes a través de varios años en un mediano plazo.
Revista Negonotas 2015A
Authors: Docentes Negonotas
Published: June 2023

En el presente número, la revista Negonotas continúa la alineación temática con el ámbito disciplinar de la escuela de Ciencias Administrativas y el Área de Sociohumanística. Lo anterior en coherencia con la Política de Investigación emitida por la Dirección Nacional de Investigacionescon el fin de divulgar los resultados preliminares de los proyectos de investigación desarrollados en la institución. De la misma manera, se busca compartir experiencias y hallazgos que contribuyan al debate académico propio del área internacional en los campos político, económico y social, y a generar una reflexión en cada lector sobre los temas tratados.

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El paramilitarismo en Colombia, una revisión estratégica
Authors: Wynter Sarmiento Blanca Consuelo
Published: June 2023

El artículo presenta una revisión desde una perspectiva estratégica de la consolidación, crecimiento, expansión y transformación del fenómeno paramilitar en Colombia. El análisis se construye a partir de una verificación histórica y de sus formas de lucha en el territorio en su pretensión de combatir a los agentes que desde su perspectiva atentan contra la estructura y dimensiones del Estado. Se concluye con unas revisiones finales sobre el impacto de sus acciones en la sociedad civil y en el constante proceso de consolidación de nación.
Continuidad e incertidumbre. Relaciones Estados Unidos – América Latina: el caso de Nicaragua
Authors: Montealegre Saavedra Alexander
Published: June 2023

Este artículo promueve una serie de reflexiones sobre las relaciones entre los Estados Unidos y América Latina desde una mirada general y a través de un recorrido histórico con epicentro en Nicaragua, caso particular y representativo de estas relaciones. Destaca lo que representó, en su momento, la creación del Grupo Contadora como respuesta a los designios hegemónicos de los Estados Unidos, en especial, el papel desempeñado por esta instancia para la consecución de la paz en Centroamérica. Concluye con una serie de reflexiones prospectivas sobre la posibilidad de generar procesos de autonomía en la región.
Los niños, niñas y adolescentes en los conflictos armados
Authors: López Serrato Claudia Marcela
Published: June 2023

La utilización de niños soldados en las guerras internas ha sido una práctica recurrente a través de la historia; pese a los acuerdos y a la normatividad internacional, las cifras demuestran que esta práctica sigue latente. A causa de sus condiciones de inequidad y vulnerabilidad, Colombia es un país que no ha escapado de este flagelo y, aunque desde la institucionalidad se ha trabajado en programas de desmovilización, desarme y rehabilitación para los niños soldados, las consecuencias son irreparables. De igual manera, en la región del Sahara Occidental, la incorporación voluntaria de niños podría surgir como resultado de la omisión e indiferencia de gran parte del mundo ante el riesgo inminente de vivir una potencial guerra por la falta de solución frente a su solicitud de referéndum de independencia.
El conflicto armado como amenaza para la salud: acciones hacia la atención de las víctimas del Caquetá
Authors: Perdomo Quevedo Marlio Daniel
Published: June 2023

En este artículo se proporciona información concerniente a los avances que se han alcanzado en el departamento de Caquetá en relación con la atención de las víctimas del conflicto armado. En este sentido, se realizó una búsqueda de documentos provenientes de entidades que laboran en pro de esta comunidad. Tal es el caso de la Organización Médicos sin Fronteras (msf), así como la normatividad que ampara a las víctimas (papsivi, ley de tierras, entre otras), de tal forma que la violencia no solo sea analizada como flagelo, sino reconocida como una problemática de salud pública que nos compete a todos.