bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Effect of Audit Regulations and Litigation on Auditors’ Liabilities: A Subjective Approach
Authors: OGIRIKI Tonye , Ajumoke Victoria
Published: October 2023

In this review, we take a theoretical look at how audit regulation and litigation have changed the liability landscape for auditors. In order to increase transparency and trust in financial reporting, auditing is a crucial public service. The auditing industry has received a lot of attention, some of it unfavourable, as a result of scandals like Enron and WorldCom in the United States or Parmalat in Europe or Cadbury Nigeria PLC. People all throughout the world have spoken out to demand better audit quality. Due to this, adjustments have been taken to increase audit openness and auditor accountability. However, there is still a need for enhancements to be made. This leads to inquiries into the different requests and concerns, and the extent to which they may be fulfilled (auditors' responsibility). Auditors are put in a difficult position since they are expected to please both shareholders and other interested parties. When it comes to the auditor's responsibilities, each stakeholder group has different priorities and requirements. Several ideas have been developed since the field's inception that attempt to pin down audit's precise purposes. Findings of the study has revealed that regulations and litigations have significant positive and adverse effect on auditors’ liability and the expectations of the stakeholders as a result of audit expectation gap. The conclusion here is that, audit regulations and litigation have a significant relationship with auditors’ liability. Irrespective of the outcome of audit litigations as a result of auditors’ negligence to duty, there is an impact on the affected organizations. Therefore, auditors should carefully practice in accordance with national and international auditing standards in order to sustain the good reputation of the organizations.
Strategi Pemasaran Penjualan Produk Kopi Mandailing di Pasar Sumatera Utara dengan Metode Analisis SWOT
Authors: Lubis Riski Muda , Hasibuan Abdurrozzaq , Novarika Wirda
Published: October 2023

Penelitan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui serta menganalisis bagaimana strategi pemasaran yang harus digunakan dalam meningkatkan penjualan. Metode penentuan sampel dilakukan secara purposive dengan menganalisis strategi bauran pemasaran (product, price, place, promotion) yang tersedia dari dalam perusahaan dan tempat penjualan. Penulis menggunakan riset pasar dengan membagikan dua kuesioner kepada perushaan distributor yaitu otten coffee dan excellso coffee. Penulis menggunakan metode Analysis SWOT yang dimana penulis melakukan penjabaran apa yang menjadi kekutan dan kelemahan produk kopi mandailing di penyabungan dan apa peluang dan ancaman yang didapat dari distributor yaitu Otten Coffee dan Excellso Coffee. Dan untuk mengetahui yang mana lebih dominan penulis membagikan dua penilaian yang dimana untuk Strength-Opportunity bernilai positif dan untuk Weakness-Threats bernilai negatif. Dan jika didalam penilaian tersebut penulis membuat tabel yang bernama tabel IFAS (Internal Factor Analysis Summary) dan EFAS (Eksternal Factor Analysis Summary). Tabel IFAS sendiri adalah tabel dari Strength dan Weakness dari data dalam perusahaan sendiri dan untuk tabel EFAS adalah tabel dari nilai Opportunity dan Threats.
Analisis Strategi Pemasaran untuk Meningkatkan Penjualan Roti dengan Menggunakan Metode SWOT dan QSPM di UMKM Roti Amah
Authors: Hasibuan Fatimah Nur , Hasibuan Abdurrozzaq , Arfah Mahrani
Published: October 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui strategi pemasaran pada UMKM Roti Amah berdasarkan analisis SWOT. Permasalahan penelitian adalah semakin ketat persaingan dan selektif konsumen dalam memilih produk yang tersedia, yang mengharuskan UMKM Roti Amah mencari strategi yang tepat dalam memperhatikan lingkungan internal dan eksternal UMKM. Salah satu caranya yaitu dengan membuat strategi pemasaran yang sesuai dan tepat agar dapat meningkatkan penjualan. Dengan menggunakan metode analisis SWOT dengan tujuan memaksimalkan kekuatan, kesempatan dan meminimalisasi kelemahan, ancaman yang ada pada internal dan eksternal perusahaan dengan Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix dapat menentukan strategi yang tepat dan sesuai bagi UMKM Roti Amah. Analisis IFAS dan EFAS pada diagram kartesius berposisi pada kuadran I dan strategi yang digunakan adalah mendukung kebijakan pertumbuhan agresif dengan memanfaatkan peluang yang ada. Pada analisis matriks Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix strategi yang terpilih adalah strategi Strength-Opportunity dengan hasil score TAS sebesar 6,57. Strategi baru yang digunakan pada perushaan sebagai alternatif menggunakan strategi penetrasi pasar dalam upaya untuk meningkatkan pangsa pasar untuk produk atau jasa di pasar saat ini melalui upaya pemasaran yang lebih besar.
Analisis Pengandalian Kualitas Proses Produksi Batu Bata Merah dengan Metode Kapabilitas Proses di Kilang Batu Bata Rahmansyah Purwodadi, Deli Serdang
Authors: Sinaga Syahrial Efendi Sinaga , Hasibuan Abdurrozzaq , Novarika Wirda
Published: October 2023

Pengendalian (Pengontrolan) adalah alat yang digunakan oleh manajemen untuk meningkatkan barang sesuai kebutuhan, mempertahankan tingkat kualitas yang tinggi saat ini, dan menurunkan jumlah barang yang rusak.Tujuan dari penelitian ini mengetahui Kilang Batu Bata Rahmansyah di Purwodadi,Deli Serdang apakah sudah mampu menghasilkan produksi dengan standar mutu menajement unit dagang sesuai keinginan konsumen dengan mengunakan metode Kapabilitas proses.Mengetahui Apakah Kilang Batu Bata Rahmansyah , di Purwodadi, Deli Serdang serta produk cacat yang dihasilkan masih terkendali (terkontrol) atau tidak. Dalam penelitin ini akan dilakukan analisa dengan menggunakan kapabilitas proses yang melalui tahapan analisa yaitu mencari nilai kapabilatas (Cp) dan Kapabilitas Proses Kane (Cpk) yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah produksi masih sesuai dengan standar mutu dan keingan konsumen,kemudian melakukan pengontrolan terhadap produk cacat dengan menggunkaan peta kontrol P-Chart.Berdasarkan analisis ada penilitian ini dapat ditarik kesimpulan sebagai berikut:dari analisis Perhitungan Kapabilitas Proses (Cp) dan Kapabilitas Proses Kane (Cpk) yang telah dilakukan oleh peneliti pada penelitian ini diketahui bahwa nilai bahwa nilai Kapabilitas Prosesnya (Cp) sebesar 0,19 dan nilai Kapabilitas Proses Kane (Cpk) sebesar 0,10. Dari nilai kriteria di atas diketahui bahwa nilai Cp 0,19 < 1,33 dapat diartikan bahwa proses peroduksi tidak baik dan nilai Kapabilitas Proses Kane (Cpk) sebesar 0,174 dimana 0,174 <1,0 dapat diartikan juga bahwa produksi batu bata mareh masih menghasilkan produksi tidak sesuai standar mutu dan keingianan konsumen. Dari peta kontrol P-Chart produk Cacat batu bata tersebut diketahui bahwa proporsi produk cacat tidak ada yang melewati batas konrol dengan nilai 0,123 atas dan batas kontrol bawah -0,063, dapat diartikan bawah produk cacat dalam keadaan terkontrol.
Penerapan Algoritma Naive Bayes dan Selection Sort pada Penilaian Kuis di Aplikasi Pembelajaran Pemrograman Java dan PHP
Authors: Yovita Cindy , Nasution Khairuddin , Haramaini Tasliyah
Published: October 2023

Pada era digital saat ini, aplikasi pembelajaran berbasis komputer telah menjadi salah satu alat yang efektif dalam memfasilitasi proses pembelajaran. Dalam konteks pembelajaran pemrograman, aplikasi pembelajaran dapat memberikan pengalaman belajar yang interaktif dan mendalam bagi para pengguna.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan algoritma Naive Bayes dan Selection Sort pada penilaian kuis di aplikasi pembelajaran pemrograman Java dan PHP. Algoritma Naive Bayes digunakan untuk melakukan analisis sentimen terhadap jawaban kuis yang diberikan oleh pengguna, sementara algoritma Selection Sort digunakan untuk mengurutkan dan menampilkan peringkat hasil kuis pengguna.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode pengembangan perangkat lunak, yang meliputi analisis kebutuhan, perancangan sistem, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Pengembangan aplikasi menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Java dan PHP sebagai bahasa utama, dengan dukungan pengembangan menggunakan framework yang sesuai.Pada tahap implementasi, aplikasi pembelajaran pemrograman Java dan PHP dikembangkan dengan memperhatikan desain yang telah dirancang sebelumnya. Algoritma Naive Bayes diterapkan untuk menganalisis sentimen jawaban kuis pengguna, sementara algoritma Selection Sort digunakan untuk mengurutkan dan menampilkan peringkat hasil kuis.Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa penerapan algoritma Naive Bayes dan Selection Sort pada penilaian kuis di aplikasi pembelajaran pemrograman Java dan PHP memberikan hasil yang sesuai dengan harapan. Analisis sentimen dapat membantu mengidentifikasi jawaban kuis yang benar atau salah, sementara penggunaan Selection Sort membantu dalam menyajikan peringkat hasil kuis secara efisien.Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi pada pengembangan aplikasi pembelajaran pemrograman dengan memanfaatkan algoritma Naive Bayes dan Selection Sort. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kualitas pengalaman belajar pengguna dalam memahami materi pemrograman Java dan PHP melalui kuis interaktif.
Quality Management System for Higher Education: A Systematic Review
Authors: Andrade Girón Daniel Cristóbal , Marín Rodriguez William Joel , Zúñiga Rojas Marcelo , Susanibar Ramirez Edgar Tito , Calvo Rivera Irina Patricia
Published: October 2023

Global organizations currently face the challenge of managing massive volumes of data and knowledge efficiently. The consolidation of the knowledge society is manifesting itself in an evident way, driving university institutions to reconfigure both their academic and administrative processes in order to achieve excellence in their functions. In this context, the central purpose of this research is to present a comprehensive systematic review of the implementation of Quality Management Systems (QMS) in the field of higher education. In order to address this issue with the utmost rigor, a systematic review was carried out incorporating the fundamental pillars outlined in the PRISMA statement. In an initial phase, a selection of 883 papers was carried out from preeminent documentary sources, namely: Scopus, IEEE and Web Science. Subsequently, the final review was confined to a corpus of 23 research papers. The results derived from this thorough review show that the paradigm embodied by the ISO 9001 model prevails as the most predominant approach, with 69,56 % representativeness in the set of studies analyzed. In contrast, the EFQM, TQM and Malcom Baldrige models showed a more modest presence, each accounting for 4,35 % of the total number of studies examined. In addition, fundamental aspects have been identified that both facilitate and condition the process of implementing QMS
The Key Elements of Warm-up in Sports: A Comprehensive Analysis of Dynamic Stretching, Cardiovascular Warm-up, and Joint Mobilization
Authors: Li Fangxia , Wu Wei , Xu Jiashi
Published: October 2023

This paper delves into the critical elements of warm-up techniques in sports, focusing on dynamic stretching, cardiovascular warm-up, and joint mobilization. These components are analyzed within the context of Chinese sports to understand how they collectively impact athletic performance, reduce injury risks, and optimize overall well-being. The synergy between these warm-up elements is explored, along with practical guidelines for athletes and coaches. Case studies and empirical data from Chinese sports provide real-world insights into their effectiveness.
ASPECTOS NEUROPSICOLÓGICOS DA TÉCNICA DE RORSCHACH
Authors: Alchieri João
Published: October 2023

A avaliação psicológica por meio da técnica de Rorschach é conduzida em investigações ao longo de mais de 100 anos e é a técnica que demonstra, por meio de referências internacionais, estudos conduzidos com evidências de sua validade, a verificação de psicodinamismo e funcionamento de características da personalidade, quer sejam estas hígidas ou mesmo com a presença de transtornos. Mais que uma avaliação de características de personalidade por meio de uma base teórica, o Rorschach é uma tarefa típica de desempenho fundamentado na resolução de problemas visual espaciais e léxico-conceituais. Emprega um conjunto padrão de estímulos em 10 imagens de manchas de tinta verticalmente simétricas em um fundo de cartolina branca. Cinco manchas de tinta são tons de cinza (Acromáticas), duas são tons de cinza com áreas proeminentes em vermelho e três são totalmente cromáticas com elementos que variam de pastéis a cores saturadas (Cromáticas). No contexto internacional frequentes são as discussões sobre a pertinência ou não do emprego da técnica de Rorschach, principalmente no contexto forense. Tomando estes aspectos o presente artigo tem como objetivo apresentar um cenário atual sobre os avanços em distintas áreas, especialmente na neuropsicologia e os mais atuais achados e evidencias de estudos.
Վիրահայոց թեմակալ առաջնորդ Ներսես Աշտարակեցու եւ Բեհբությանների հակամարտության հարցի շուրջ
Authors: Օհանյան Հրանտ
Published: October 2023

Противостояние предводителя Грузинской епархии Армянской Апостольской Церкви Нерсеса Аштаракеци (1814—1828., с 1843 по 1857 — Верховный Патриарх и Католикос всех Армян) и влиятельной семьи тифлисских армян — князей Бейбутянов — имело значительное отражение в жизни современных им армян, а решение данного противостояния имело важнейшее значение для армянской общины. Документы в архивах Матенадарана, в которых представлены богатые источниковедческие документальные материалы, выявляют ряд новых обстоятельств, касающихся данного противостояния, дают важные сведения из первоисточников относительно данного вопроса и дополняют общую картину противостояния. Исследование писем, адресованных Католикосу всех Армян Епрему I Дзорагехци, главнокомандующему Николаю Ртищеву, русско-армянским деятелям Арутюну Араратяну и Екиму (Овакиму) Лазареву, также как и Ереванскому хану Хусейну, выявляет активные усилия Нерсеса Аштаракеци, целью которых являлось стремление упорядочить дела епархии, устранить противостояние и привести епархию к миру. На этом непростом пути предводителю удалось преодолеть многочисленные препятствия, даже опасность для своей жизни. Именно вследствие подобных действий предводитель Грузинской епархии Армянской Апостольской Церкви приобретает самостоятельность в управлении духовных вопросов и в расходовании денежных средств епархии. Последнее обстоятельство через года сыграло очень важную и значительную роль в процессе основания знаменитой Нерсисянской школы в Тифлисе.
The confl ict between Nerses of Ashtarak (1814—1828, Catholicos of All Armenians 1843—1857), Primate of the Armenian Diocese of Georgia, and Behboutians, the infl uential family of Tifl is Armenians, had a vast impact on the Armenian reality of the time, and the solution of this confrontation was of paramount importance for the Armenian community. The documents in the archives of Matenadaran, which present rich source documentary materials, reveal a number of new circumstances regarding this confrontation, provide important information from primary sources regarding this issue and complement the overall picture of the confrontation. The study of letters addressed to the Catholicos of All Armenians Yeprem I of Dzoragegh, the Russian governor Nikolay Rtishchev, the Russian-Armenian fi gures Harutyun Araratyan and Hovakim Lazaryan, and Huseyn Khan of Yerevan, reveals the active eff orts of Nerses o Ashtarak, who also aimed to regulate spiritual aff airs through reforms, eliminate confrontation and bring the diocese to peace. On this diffi cult path, the Primate of the Diocese overcame many obstacles, up to the danger threatening his life. Nevertheless, thanks to these activities, the Primate of the Armenian Diocese of Georgia attained independence in the management of spiritual aff airs and in the administration of the Diocese’s funds. The latter circumstance years later played a very important an
Penyuluhan Pentingnya Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Degeneratif Pada Remaja
Authors: Nur Arifatus Sholihah  , Asri Reni Handayani  , Yunita Lestari  , Desy Fadilah Adina Putri  , Lies Githa Mentari  , Muhammad Syahid
Published: October 2023

Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk penyuluhan pentingnya perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dalam upaya pencegahan penyakit degeneratif pada remaja. Hasil dari kegiatan ini bagi Para remaja hendaknya lebih aktif dalam mencari informasi tentang kesehatan melalui media lain selain penyuluhan dan leaflet (media cetak), baik dari media cetak yang lain seperti koran, tabloid, majalah maupun media elektronik lainnya seperti televisi dan radio. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat berjalan dalam kehidupan sehari hari masyarakat secara kontinyu.
Pembiayaan Pendidikan Islam Abad XXI: Analisis Terhadap UU Nomor 20 Tahun 2003 Tentang Pembiayaan Pendidikan Islam di Madrasah
Authors: Nasution Faisal Musa , Sawaluddin
Published: October 2023

Sebagai pendidikan formal, madrasah dalam Sistem Pendidikan Nasional memiliki kedudukan yang sama dengan lembaga sekolah pada umumnya, namun realitanya di lapangan masih terdapat perbedaan, khususnya dalam hal sarana prasararan dan pembiayaan pendidikan yang masih jauh dari ideal. Hal tersebut mengakibatkan pendidikan Islam masih tertinggal jauh di belakang, untuk itu perlu manajemen yang dan tata kelola finansial pendidikan yang baik. Tujuan penelitian  adalah untuk mengetahui pengelolalan Pembiayaan Pendidikan Islam Abad XXI; Analisis tehadap UU Nomor 20Tahun 2003 tentang Pembiaya Pendidikan Islam di Madrasah. Iplikasi dari penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi tolak ukur dalam mengelola pendidikan Islam di Abad XXI. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan library research, dengan sumber data UU Nomor 20 Tahun 2003 tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan yang dilakukan tentang Pembiayaan Pendidikan Islam Abad XXI; Analisis tehadap UU Nomor 20Tahun 2003 tentang Pembiaya Pendidikan Islam di Madrasah, maka dapat di tarik kesimpulan bahwa pembiayaan madrasahh adalah: pertama Dana yang bersumber dari pemerintah pusat dan daerah, kedua Zakat, Infak, Shodaqoh dan Wakaf, ketiga Dana yang bersumber dari masyarakat (orangtua siswa), keempat dana yang berasal dari bantuan-bantuan masyarakat bukan orang tua siswa termasuk diantaranya lembaga-lembaga donor dalam dan luar negeri.
Membangun Konsep Dasar Manajemen Pendidikan dengan Metode Mind Mapping pada Mahasiswa Tahun I Program Studi Manajemen Pendidikan Islam STAIN Mandailing Natal
Authors: Defi Wahyu Fitrina
Published: October 2023

The learning transformation at this recent days and it’s move from 4.0 to 5.0 area make every education institution should always upgrade with various developments in science and technology, if it’s not able to adjust to the pace of the movement, educational institutions are prepared to be unable to achieve their goal in a certain phase later. Beside that the learning methods should always be upgraded too. Mindmapping method is a method that can create creativity and mindset of students and they will be able to build their understanding of certain concepts. This research is a qualitative research with a case study approach. Data in this research was collected by observation, interview, and documentation study. Data were analyzed through three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. Informant research are the first Islamic Educational Management Study Program students at STAIN Mandailing Natal with the three subject matter, they are organizational management at the first semester, schools management at the second semester. The findings of this research are: 1) The process of applying the mindmapping method, 2) Problem and solutions encountered in applying the mindmapping method
THE EFFECT OF ZOOM MEETING ON E-LEARNING BASED REMOTE LEARNING IN IMPROVING STUDENT COGNITIVE ABILITY
Authors: Widyaningrum Dian Permanasari
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengaruh zoom meeting pada pembelajaran jarak jauh berbasis e-learning dalam meningkatkan kemampuan kognitif siswa. Penelitian merupakan jenis penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan desain Pretest-posttest One Group Design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dengan teknik cluster random sampling dari populasi seluruh siswa SMA N 1 Weleri yaitu kelas XI IPS 1 sebagai kelas eksperimen. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik parametrik yaitu N-gain dan uji-t (paired sampel t test). Uji normalitas gain menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata hasil postest mengalami peningkatan sebesar 0,53 dengan kriteria sedang. Hasil uji paired sampel t test nilai sig. (2-tailed) sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 maka dapat disimpulkan penerapan zoom meeting pada pembelajaran jarak jauh berbasis e-learning mempunyai pengaruh signifikan dalam meningkatkan kemampuan kognitif siswa.
Headmaster’s Policies Pattern in the Learning Process at Covid 19 Pandemic Era (Case Study at SDN 28 Air Tawar Timur, Padang Utara Ditrict)
Authors: Rosita Efiana
Published: October 2023

Manage a school in a pandemic covid 19 is not a simple one by a headmaster. Need an adjustments from various aspects such as geographical conditions of the outbreak of covid 19, healthy lifestyle patterns of the school society, the availability of facilities provided by school if the learning process will do and others reason that make the learning process in this recent time is not simple. The unsimplicity is further complicated  when we observed at elementary school as a lowest level with various students who have lack of understanding to information technology and a learning system. The emergence challenges that exist in the learning process of the covid 19 pandemic era need a headmaster who can finding many ideas and policies being opportunity for producing the creativity of the teachers, students, and parents. This research is a qualitative research with a case study approach. Data in this research was collected by observation, interview, and documentation study. Data were analyzed through three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. Informant research are the headmaster, teachers, students, parents, and supervisor. The findings of this research are: 1) The policy pattern by headmaster at SDN 28 Air Tawar Timur based on democracy system, 2) The policy was made by headmaster for teachers, students, and parents, 3) The headmaster’s policies at SDN 28 Air Tawar Timur in the learning process and pandemic era giving impact for creativity of the teachers, students, and parents.
Pelaksanaan Pendidikan Islam Di Lingkungan Masyarakat Desa Huta Baru
Authors: Hasibuan Abdul hamid
Published: October 2023

Pendidikan islam perlu diperhatian dalam kehidupan berkaitan dengan kehidupan sosial baik di kalangan masyarakat dan juga instansi, masyarakat perlu menyadari bahwa pendidikan islam itu sangat penting khususnya bagi diri pribadi dan lingkungan sosial. Diharapkan dalam anggota masyarakat harus selalu menjunjung tinggi pendidikan islam itu karna berkaitan erat dengan nilai-nilai, norma, hukum, sifat, tingkah laku, pendidikan islam yang harus dijadikan sebagai pedoman. Termauk Penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus, Teknik penghimpun data dengan wawancara, untuk mendapatkan data yang akurat secara langsung melalui saluran komunikasi yang dapat digunakan . Dokumentasi merupakan pengumpulan data untuk mendapatkan bukti  baik itu berupa foto dan video . Observasi adalah pengumpulan data dengan melihat secara langsung penomena yang terjadi dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat, ketidak tahuan akan membuat kita tidak berguna, maka perlu adanya pendidikan bagi setiap orang terutama pendidikan islam. Pendidikan islam yang di Terapkan di Desa Huta Baru berpatokan kepada printah agama islam yang mengikat dari Al-Qur’an dan hadits. Di desa huta baru kegiatan dalam pelaksanaan pendidikan islam  yaitu sebagai berikut: Wirit ketika ada yang kemalangan, pengajian ibu dan bapak, pengajian naposo naulibulung, Tadarusan pada bulan Ramadhan Dalam menanamkan nilai nilai keislaman dalam kehidupan sehari-hari usaha yang dapat dilakukan mengacu kepada aspek-aspek berikut: Agama, Norma, Budaya.
Pengaruh Strategi Pemasaran Pendidikan SMK Dan Minat Siswa Dalam Melanjutkan Studi Terhadap PPDB Madrasah Aliyah Swasta
Authors: Fiat Maulana Fhadilah
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh strategi  pemasaran pendidikan  SMK dan minat siswa dalam melanjutkan studi terhadap Penerimaan Peserta Didik Baru (PPDB) Madrasah Aliyah Swasta di Kecamatan Menes. berdasarkan fakta yang ditemkan dalam tiga tahun terakhir PPDB Madrasah aliyah di kecamatan Menes mengalami penurunan, adanya kesenjangan jumlah siswa antara SMK dan Madrasah Aliyah, menunjukan perlunya peningkatan di bidang pemasaran.  metode penelitian yang digunakan kuantitatif, instrumen pengupulan data menggunakan angket,  data yang diperoleh diolah  menggunakan analisis  regresi linear berganda dan korelasi. dari pehitungan yang dilakukan diperoleh Fhitung = 22,121 dan Ftabel = 3,11 artinya Fhitung> Ftabel.  ini berarti bahwa Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima, kesimpulannya adalah terdapat pengaruh antara strategi pemasran pendidikan SMK dan minat siswa dalam melanjutkan studi terhadap PPDB Madrasah Aliyah Swasta di kecamatan Menes Pandeglang.
Manajemen Laboraturium IPA dalam Meningkatkan Prestasi Siswa MTSN II Bener Meriah Kecamatan Bandar Kabupaten Bener Meriah
Authors: Aritawarni Aritawarni , Fadhli Muhammad , Khairiani
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan manajemen laboratorium IPA yang meliputi (1) Capaian standar mutu tata ruang laboratorium IPA dalam meningkatkan prestasi siswa; (2) Tindak lanjut penggunaan fasilitas laboratorium IPA dalam meningkatkan prestasi siswa; (3) Pemanfaatan fasilitas laboratorium IPA; (4) Keterampilan laboran menggunakan alat laboratorium IPA dalam meningkatkan prestasi siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui: observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian ini meliputi kepala madrasah, kepala laboratorium, guru IPA dan siswa. Analisis data dengan menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif yang dimulai dari reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian adalah: (1) Capaian standar mutu tata ruang laboratorium IPA dilaksanakan berdasarkan prinsip manajemen  berbasis madrasah dan harus memperhatikan beberapa aspek; (2) Tindak lanjut penggunaan fasilitas laboratorium IPA, pihak manajemen madrasah mengadakan kegiatan penunjang atau praktik; (3) Pemanfaatan Penggunaan fasilitas laboratorium digunakan agar tidak terjadi miskonsepsi antara teori dan praktik; (4) Keterampilan laboran menggunakan alat laboratorium IPA di MTsN 2 Bener Meriah sudah sangat baik.
THE ROLE OF INDONESIAN POLICE INTELLIGENCE IN PREVENTING MASS SOCCER SPECTATORS’ RIOT BASED ON THE REGULATION OF THE HEAD OF SECURITY INTELLIGENCE AGENCY OF INDONESIAN NATIONAL POLICE NO. 2/2013
Authors: Putra Milenio Januar , Setiasih Herma
Published: October 2023

The Kanjuruhan tragedy in Malang between Arema Malang and Persebaya Surabaya soccer supporters led to unexpected clashes due to disappointment from the locals’ defeat, and it caused many casualties. Therefore, this research is conducted to find out and analyze the role of Indonesian National Police intelligence in securing football that has clashed and caused casualties at Kanjuruhan Malang stadium based on Regulation of the Head of Security Intelligence Agency of Indonesian National Police No. 2/2013 on Security Intelligence of Indonesian National Police. This research is a normative legal research combined with juridical type. The problem approach used is a statutory approach, concept approach, and case approach. In addition, legal source data consist of 3 sources, such as primary, secondary, and tersier. The findings of this research indicated that using tear gas in the Kanjuruhan riot is actually regulated in the National Police Chief Regulation No. 1/2009 on the use of force in police actions. However, this violates the rules of FIFA as the federation that oversees world football. Furthermore, the role of police intelligence in securing football matches at Kanjuruhan Malang is conducted with targeted activities through the preparation stage, implementation stage, and termination stage.
The Relationship Between Financial Behavior with its Determinants and Well-Being of College Students in Bandung
Authors: Hasibuan Samuel Santo Patarma Raja Panukunan
Published: October 2023

Financial Literacy has become a strategic national focus in Indonesia and the “youth” group, which includes college students, have become a focus age group for this strategy. However, research have found that the financial behavior exhibited by Indonesian college students is categorized as poor. Research studies have found that financial behavior has an effect to financial well-being, which then would affect the subjective well-being of these students. Thus, this research explored what may cause the financial behaviors of Indonesian college students, and how these behaviors would affect their financial and subjective well-being. A quantitative approach using questionnaire is employed and 305 responses of college students from universities in Bandung City is collected. Then, descriptive statistics and PLS-SEM methodologies are used to analyze each variable and the relationships between them. Among the determinants, only Financial Knowledge is found to affect the Financial Behaviors, and this research does not support the relationship between Financial Behavior to Financial Well-Being. A healthier financial condition is found to increase the frequency of positive feelings over negative feelings in college students. Interestingly, a healthier financial condition is found to negatively influence the life satisfaction of students. This study’s findings contribute to the research body of financial literacy in Indonesia and explore a conceptual model that have not been studied on Indonesian college student. The findings would encourage college students to strive towards getting heathier financially and help policymakers or businesses who are targeting the segment of college students, particularly in Bandung City.
Exchange rate fluctuations and manufacturing output: Stylized evidence in Nigeria
Authors: Oladipo Olabisi Rasheedat , Onabote Ademola , Adekanye Folakemi , Ogunjobi Olufemi Joseph , Folarin Esther
Published: October 2023

One of the key engines of growth in many countries is the manufacturing sector, whose performance is impacted by the movement of the local currency. The manufacturing sector also offers opportunities like increased commerce, innovation, competitiveness, increasing exports, and productivity, which will only be possible when exchange rate is in the form of currency appreciation. The purpose of this study, therefore, was to investigate the effect of exchange rate fluctuations on Nigerian manufacturing output. The Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity technique was used in the study in order to examine the exchange rate oscillations. The result of the model estimation revealed that there is no persistence of shocks in the volatility of the exchange rate in the Nigerian economy. The business cycle stylized facts were also used to examine exchange rate volatility and the result established that exchange rate is highly volatile and has a negative effect on manufacturing output in Nigeria. The Auto Regressive Distributed Lag Bounds test was used to establish the long-run relationship and the result showed that there is a long-run relationship between exchange rate and manufacturing output. The variance decomposition and Impulse Response function were employed and the result revealed that exchange rate fluctuation has a negative impact on manufacturing gross domestic product in Nigeria. In practice, based on the results of the study, it can be recommended to the monetary authorities to constantly monitor the exchange rate fluctuations in order to create policies that are well-informed and match the exchange rate to the actual needs of manufacturing sector in order to boost its output
Digital maturity and digital transformation in human resources management: Stability vs development
Authors: Nazarova Galyna , Rudenko Viktoriia
Published: October 2023

Digital transformation has impacted all areas of life, including human resources management. Studying digital maturity is relevant because it can help organizations adapt to change and improve human resources strategies for successful transformation. This study explored the relationship between digital maturity, transformation, and human resources management and how organizations can use digital technologies to increase maturity and opportunities and cope with obstacles. Complex analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, and analogy methods were used as methodical tools to analyse literary sources, information, and communication technologies. The importance of digital maturity for human resources management practices and processes and the digital transformation process in management functions was explored. The drivers, challenges, and outcomes associated with digital transformation initiatives were identified, and the impact of digital maturity and transformation on stability was analysed. The study also examined the possible trade-offs between maintaining stability and promoting development through digital technologies. The importance of continuous learning, training, and skill development in human resources management was assessed to achieve and maintain digital maturity. A conceptual framework focused on the relationship between sustainability and development in the context of digital maturity and transformation in human resources management, providing a comprehensive understanding of these dynamics. The research can help manage digital transformation effectively, provide helpful information for academic and practical human resources management applications, and bring a new perspective to the balance between sustainability and development
Empatia (parte II)
Authors: Norman Armando Henrique , Uehara Beatriz Yumi , Morgado Thaís de Almeida
Published: October 2023

Introdução: Este artigo explora o tema da empatia na relação médico-paciente. Objetivo: Contribuir para a habilidade de comunicação clínica por meio da estratégia de empatia proposta pela comunicação não violenta (CNV). Métodos: Estudo do principal livro de Marshall Rosenberg, Nonviolent Communication: A language of life. Subsequentemente, foi feita a análise de vários vídeos no YouTube, tanto de entrevistas como de oficinas com o próprio Rosenberg. O total de 15 horas e 8 minutos de material audiovisual foi analisado. Resultados: O conteúdo selecionado está organizado em três seções: (1) Princípios da CNV; (2) Empatia; e (3) Aplicação da empatia na prática clínica. A CNV contribui para o tema da empatia na comunicação clínica ao propor um modelo de conexão empática por meio do reconhecimento de sentimentos e necessidades de cada pessoa. Esse modelo está organizado em quatro etapas: (a) observação sem julgamento; (b) conexão com os próprios sentimentos; (c) necessidades não satisfeitas; e (d) solicitações e demandas da pessoa. Trata-se de uma síntese, não somente de comunicação, mas de uma intencionalidade e do uso consciente de uma linguagem a serviço da vida, naquilo que está vivo nas pessoas, a cada momento. Conclusões: A empatia continua sendo um tema relevante na comunicação clínica. Por se tratar de um assunto complexo, este estudo buscou ferramentas para facilitar sua aplicação prática. A CNV pode contribuir para o fortalecimento da pesquisa e o exercício da empatia na comunicação clínica ao preencher possíveis lacunas sobre o tema.
Construction for Arisan Ukhuwah Basic Profit and Loss Sharing KSPPS Ya Umi Maziyah Assa’adah
Authors: Kusrini Eni
Published: October 2023

Arisan Ukhuwah Profit and Loss Sharing is economic sharia activity free from the element s of usury. This arisan make a profitable contribution for UMKM perpetrator. Arisan management system use sharia economic. This research implemented in KSPPS Ya Umi Maziyah Assa’adah. This research using a descriptive qualitative approach. Research results show that arisan participants pay one hundred thousand rupiah every month until twenty four months. During the arisan payment period, KSPPS Ya Umi Maziyah Assa’adah manage the arisan money to activities of entrepreneurial. After that arisan drawn together. The money will be handed over after twenty four months of payments. Profit and loss sharing to arisan participants as much 14% and KSPPS Ya Umi Maziyah Assa’adah 86%. Besides that arisan participants get a raffle prize from KSPPS Ya Umi Maziyah Assa’adah. This arisan activities provide and advantage for arisan participants and entrepreneurial surrounding.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Audit Badan Pengawas Keuangan Republik Indonesia
Authors: Nisfu Nisfu
Published: October 2023

Di Indonesia, pertanyaan tentang kualitas audit seringkali muncul sehubungan dengan kasus di mana nama auditor disebutkan secara tidak jelas. Sejalan dengan temuan audit BPK atas kerugian bank bantanua likuidtas Otto Hasibuan dan Sjamsul Nurasalim di Indonesia. Ia terus mengatakan bahwa BPK tidak independen dalam kasus ini. Lantara melakukan penyidikan sesuai dengan permintaan KPK agar mereka mengakui peristiwa yang dimaksud. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami bagaimana tingkat keahlian, kehandalan, dan integritas auditor berhubungan dengan kualitas audit di kantor BPK Perwakilan Kepri. Mayoritas responden dalam penelitian ini adalah sekitar 40 auditor yang bekerja di Kantor BPK Perwakilan Kepri. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam pengambilan sampel statistik menggunakan ukuran sampel yang kecil, sekitar 40 responden. Data primer yang digunakan, dan metode analisisnya meliputi statistik deskriptif, asumsi klasik, dan analisis regersi linier berganda untuk mendukung hipotesis yang telah ditetapkan sebelumnya. Studi saat ini menghasilkan temuan bahwa variabel pelit integritas memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan secara statistik terhadap kualitas pemeriksaan di Kantor BPK Perwakilan Kepri. Namun secara statistik tidak terdapat korelasi yang signifikan antara pengalaman kerja auditor dengan status akuntabilitas di Kantor BPK Perwakilan Kepri. Namun secara bersamaan variabel pengalaman auditor, kejujuran, dan integritas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kualitas audit di Kantor BPK Perwakilan Kepri. Hasil analisis diketahui bahwa variabel bebas dapat mengungkapkan variabel terikat sebanyak 44,6%, dan variabel bebas juga dapat mengungkapkan variabel bebas lainnya sebanyak 55,4% di luar cakupan penelitian ini.
Perspectivas de uso da Linguagem Simples no Design da Colaboração e Interação Humano-Dados do Governo Digital
Authors: Oliveira Rodrigo , Salgado Luciana , Seixas Flávio , Cappelli Cláudia
Published: October 2023

As iniciativas de fomento à adoção da linguagem simples no governo digital vem acelerando com as legislações e cultura de transparência. Porém, ainda faltam métodos, diretrizes, avaliações e ferramental para o seu uso concreto. Sobretudo, há carência de meios de integração dessa perspectiva com áreas relacionadas como a interação humano-dados e sistemas colaborativos. Essa proposta de pesquisa visa estender a linguagem simples com foco na experiência do usuário, desenvolver metodologia para sua aplicação em portais de e-gov e automatizar aspectos da linguagem, agregando diferentes áreas que possam potencializar os seus benefícios.
Design conversacional de chatbots: cultura, linguagem e participação
Authors: Monteiro Mateus de Souza , Pereira Vinícius Carvalho , Salgado Luciana Cardoso de Castro
Published: October 2023

The challenges in conversational design of chatbots that consider domain and/or user cultural issues are diverse. Among them, the lack of conceptual and/or theoretical approaches to guide the designer during the conversational design process. As a result, designers often rely on their own assumptions and linguistic preferences in conversation design. In this work, we discuss how the areas of HCI and CSCW can contribute to the inclusion of cultural issues in the participatory design process of conversational agents.
Researching Medieval Canon Law around 1900
Authors: Dusil Stephan
Published: October 2023

Viktor Wolf Edler von Glanvell (1871–1905) was not only a famous Austrian mountaineer, but also a historian of canon law. This study contextualizes him and his works against the scientific background of the late nineteenth century. To this end, it evaluates both his works and archival material. It thus shows the scholarly network of which Wolf von Glanvell was a part and situates him between legal history and current canon law. This biography of his works is also a contribution to the history of canon law as an academic discipline.
Advances in Sustainable Strategies for Water Pollution Control: A Systematic Review
Authors: Kamil Abdallah Clement , Jerry Cobbina Samuel , A. Mourad Khaldoon , Iddrisu Abu , Agyei Ampofo Justice
Published: October 2023

Various technologies, strategies, and policies have been implemented to improve water quality worldwide. This systematic review comprehensively appraises technologies, strategies, and water pollution control policies enacted worldwide between 2000 and 2021. Five databases, Web of Science, PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, and Library of Congress, were used for the search. After screening, 89 eligible articles were selected from 2119 documents for further analysis. Selected articles were included: (1) 31 articles covered policies and strategies enacted for controlling water pollution, (2) 47 articles focused on sustainable technologies to control water pollution in different countries, and (3) 11 articles were Nature-based solutions related. Sustainable technologies identified were: aquatic vegetation restoration technology, eco-remediation bio-manipulation technology, wetlands rehabilitation technology, floating aquatic-plant bed systems, and adsorption technology. Most of these methods are geared toward reducing pollutant levels in industrial and agricultural wastewater. Also, most policies are geared toward the manufacturing and farming industries, respectively. Nature-based solutions identified were horizontal-flow treatment wetlands (HFTWs) and constructed wetlands. Furthermore, the current one is atomic layer deposition (ALD).
Analysis of Technologies Maturation Level to Face the Future Challenges of the Rail Sector
Authors: Carranza Ruiz de Loizaga Garazi , de la Rua Losada Oihane , Amorrortu Olatz
Published: October 2023

Technologies play a key role in driving innovation in the rail sector, addressing key aspects such as sustainability, efficiency, passenger experience, and freight transport. The implementation of new propulsion systems and advanced materials in pursuit of sustainability, together with the adoption of smart operation and advanced manufacturing, contribute to optimizing resources, and reducing environmental impact. Data and analytics-based solutions enable more effective management of operation, predictive maintenance and safety, and improving service reliability and safety. In addition, passenger-oriented applications and services, such as digital ticketing and real-time information, enrich the user experience. Technology is also revolutionizing freight transport, optimizing the operation and infrastructure for more efficient and sustainable movement of goods. Together, these technologies are shaping a more advanced and efficient future for the rail sector.
Perspective Chapter: The Pivotal Role of Vaccines and Interventional Equity and Appropriateness
Authors: Khalil Dadari Ibrahim
Published: October 2023

The current COVID-19 pandemic saw the world deploying the latest technology as fast as it could to tackle the situation hurriedly. The world saw vaccine “grabbing” of immense magnitude from the most powerful nations which some defined as vaccine apartheid. This deprived less powerful nations of timely access to the vaccine meant to interrupt the pandemic. Moreso, countries were faced with a generalized approach to the response which may have exacerbated existing inequities and further entrenched deprivations not just at the subnational levels but between nations as well. Once the stronger nations have had enough of their hoarded vaccines, these were then dumped on these weaker nations with additional consequences. This chapter explores the dynamics at play and what could be done better going further.
Human Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Oncotherapy
Authors: Yu Hao , Yang Xiaonan , Chen Shuang , Xu Xianghong , Han Zhihai , Cai Hui , Guan Zheng , Zhang Leisheng
Published: October 2023

Mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) with hematopoietic-supporting and immunoregulatory properties have aroused great expectations in the field of regenerative medicine and the concomitant pathogenesis. However, many obstacles still remain before the large-scale preparation of homogeneous and standardized MSCs with high cellular vitality for clinical purposes ascribe to elusive nature and biofunction of MSCs derived from various adult and fetal sources. Current progress in human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs), including embryonic stem cells (ESCs) and induced PSCs (iPSCs), have highlighted the feasibility of MSC development and disease remodeling, together with robust MSC generation dispense from the inherent disadvantages of the aforementioned MSCs including ethical and pathogenic risks, donor heterogeneity and invasiveness. Herein, we review the state-of-the-art updates of advances for MSC preparation from hPSCs and multiple tissues (perinatal tissue, adult tissue) as well as tumor intervention with biomaterials, and thus propose a framework for MSCs-based oncotherapy in regenerative medicine. Collectively, we describe the landscape of in vitro generation and functional hierarchical organization of hPSC-MSCs, which will supply overwhelming new references for further dissecting MSC-based tissue engineering and disease remodeling.
Integrity Assessment for Drill Shafts Foundation in Public and Private Works with Available Technologies in the Twenty-First Century
Authors: Francisco Centeno P.
Published: October 2023

The evaluation of the concrete integrity in large-capacity piles (drilled shafts) associated with engineering works, designed to receive service loads from public or private structures, represents an especially important responsibility that is shared among designers, construction engineers, and inspectors. Additionally, this responsibility also lies in the hands of the promoters who may not choose to conduct the investigation for the integrity of the concrete cast in situ with the non-destructive tests available at the presentation date of this chapter. Integrity control tests allow one to know in more detail about the continuity of the concrete pouring in each analyzed element and promptly alert the engineers and managers involved in the site about the existence of anomalies due to flaws or construction defects. This information is available with different types of graphics, data, and tomography images that guide us on the continuity of the emptied concrete in the whole body of the piles. The methodologies on display make it easier to search anomalies in 2 dimensions (2D) and 3 dimensions (3D) for possible flaws and defects that may occur in the cap, shaft and the tip of the drilled shaft. These are techniques that allow the structural and geotechnical engineers to visualize what was previously invisible to the eyes and uncertain to everyone’s knowledge.