bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Study the effect of welding pass number on the mechanical and metallurgical properties of Aluminum type Al 1050 H14 produced by friction stir welding
Authors: Abtan Najeeb Salman , Yagoob Jawdat Ali , Shukri Ayshan Mohammed
Published: November 2021

Friction Stir Welding (FSW) is a solid-state welding technique with non-fusible rotary welds. Heat is generated by the friction produced between the weld tool and the two opposite surfaces of the two welded parts and the tool works on mechanical mixing with the presence of heat, pressure, and heat generated, reaching approximately (80-90%) of the melting point of the metal to be welded. In this study, Al 1050 H14 aluminum with a thickness of (6mm) was used for the purpose of welding it by means of the friction stir welding process in a butt welding method to obtain similar welding joints. A set with a square stitching tool Made of alloy steel was used by using a milling machine, with fixed (rotational speed of 1008 rpm and linear velocity of 40mm / min), an inclination angle of (2o), and counterclockwise rotation. The efficiency of welded joints was evaluated through static mechanical tests. Tensile tests, microscopic hardness, and visual examination. The results for all welds showed that the mixing zone (NZ) consists of fine grains of equal axes compared to the base metal. When welding on one side and in one path, the microstructure of HAZ was similar to the base metal. TAMZ was a transition region between HAZ and NZ. As for welding on one side, with two paths and three paths, the structure turned into a fine crystalline structure. By increasing the number of paths per side, the welding efficiency of the welded sample increased as the best efficiency was from one side and three paths (76.215%). Through the results, the tensile strength increases with the increase in the number of paths, as the best tensile strength was obtained when conducting the welding process from one side and by three paths, which is (93.653 MPa). It is equivalent to 76.21% of the tensile strength of the base metal. The hardness value in the weld zone (NZ) is higher than the other two zones (HAZ, TMAZ) due to the occurrence of dynamic recrystallization, which results in very fine and equiaxial crystals, but the hardness value in the weld zone remains less than the hardness value of the base metal.
Manifestation of interest of the Russian youth for politicized content on the Internet: towards the holistic analytical model
Authors: Rudenkin Dmitry , Trynov Dmitrii Valer'evich
Published: November 2021

This article is written in the theoretical-methodological genre. The key goal lies in the revision and systematization of versatile analytical hypotheses proposed by social and human science in order to explain the interest of Russian youth in politicized information content on the Internet. It is noted that the current analytical practice faces a fundamental contradiction between the prevalence of reflections of the scholars on the significant role of the Internet in development of the political moods and attitudes of the Russian youth audience and the absence  the well-established scientific representation on the reasons why there is a need to search  for political information namely on the Internet. This article aims to clarify this contradiction. Theoretical-methodological analysis is conducted on the disparate ideas used by social and human science to explain and interpret the heighted interest of Russian youth in the online politicized content. Procedurally, the work leans on the analysis of relevant current scientific literature for the period from 2015 to 2020 dedicated to examination of the patterns of Internet behavior and political culture of modern Russian youth. The conclusion is made that there are several versions that explain the heightened interest of Russian youth in politicized information on the Internet, which logically correspond with each other, but are usually not being generalized. Having summarized these versions into a single analytical model, the authors indicate the key reason for the heightened interest of Russian youth in political information on the Internet is the low level of trust in the traditional media, which forces them to seek the alternative sources of information on topics of concern online.
Supremacy of theoretical thought over practical thought in Plato's political philosophy
Authors: Erokhov Ilya
Published: November 2021

Based on the example of Plato’s political philosophy, this article explores the phenomenon of supremacy of theoretical thought over practical thought, which is a universal trait of the classical Ancient Greek philosophical systems. The first part of the articled indicates the conceptual similarity of the two-level systems of knowledge of Plato and Aristotle in the role that theory plays in relation to practical thought. The second part of the article reconstructs the concept of Plato's philosophy of politics, outlines the key political strategies he dealt with, and provides analytical reconstruction of the democratic theory of politics, oligarchic and civil-political, where the latter is the reflection of Plato’s original political views. The final part is dedicated to the method of Plato's political philosophy. Analysis of the context of using the term “theory” by Plato allows reconstructing the key methodological characteristic of Plato's model of theoretical philosophy. The article also provides the typology of practical knowledge, and substantiates the reasons according to which the political philosophy, as one of the types of practical knowledge, had to adhere to the theoretical prescriptions that fully determined the content of political reflection. The paper reveals the central practical task of philosophical theory, which by Plato's plan was intended to cease the political strife in Athens using true knowledge. The thesis is substantiated that using theory, Plato sought to complete the history of practical politics and subsequently shift towards building the “ideal state” based on the laws that are mandatory for all citizens of the polis. The article also discloses the principles of complex interrelation of the three Socratic methods: irony, dialectics and maieutics, which in Plato's political philosophy manifested as a single complex method. It is demonstrated that the method fulfills a bonding function between theory and practice, which allows transferring the theoretical truth to the sphere of practical problems of politics.
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ МЕТОДУ ПОВЕРХНЕВОГО ЗМІЦНЕННЯ ДЕТАЛЕЙ ІЗ ВИКОРИСТАННЯМ АЛЮМОТЕРМІЇ
Authors: Tulupov Volodymyr , Onyshchuk Serhii
Published: November 2021

Стаття присвячена роботам зі зміцнювальних методів, що використовуються в машинобудуванні. Досліджено технологічний метод зміцнення поверхні з використанням алюмотермії на відкритому повітрі. Визначено металографічними дослідженнями хімічний склад після алюмотермії, мікротвердість поверхневого шару. Вивчена мікроструктура металу зразка. Досліджено зносостійкість та інтенсивність зношення дослідних зразків із використанням методу штучних баз. Визначено, що метод дозволяє збільшити зносостійкість у 1,8-2 рази, інтенсивність зношення зменшується в 1,7-1,9 раза.
Komposisi Kimia Daging Udang Vanamei Dan Udang Windu Dengan Sistem Budidaya Keramba Jaring Apung
Authors: Verdian Aldi Huda , Witoko Pindo , Aziz Rahmadi
Published: November 2021

Salah satu terobosan untuk meningkatkan produksi udang adalah memanfaatkan laut dengan keramba jaring apung. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membandingkan komposisi kimia dari udang putih (Litopenaeus vannamei) dan daging udang windu (Penaeus monodon) yang dibudidayakan di keramba jaring apung. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa daging udang putih memiliki kandungan protein dan abu yang lebih tinggi daripada daging udang windu. Komposisi langsung pada otot udang diatur oleh banyak faktor, termasuk spesies, tahap pertumbuhan, pakan dan musim.
François Bon, ou le désir de construire un livre « comme une ville »
Authors: Gillain Nathalie
Published: November 2021

Depuis plusieurs années, François Bon s’attache à penser la transformation du livre à l’ère du numérique en la comparant à celle des grandes métropoles, et travaille ainsi à la conception d’un site-livre (Tiers Livre) fait de fragments autonomes mais indissociables, à l’image des lieux qui composent une ville. Ce faisant, l’écrivain confère une signification toute particulière à la description de passages (souterrains, aériens) qui abolissent la distinction du dedans et du dehors : ce sont des métaphores du livre nouveau, conçu comme un espace à parcourir, un temps de partage et, donc, un espace de socialité. François Bon s’appuie à cet égard, nous le verrons, sur une relecture attentive des textes de Walter Benjamin concernant les passages parisiens. Le site Tiers Livre, dont l’architecture est pensée sur le modèle des galeries souterraines formant un réseau sous les villes, promeut en l’occurrence la flânerie comme mode de circulation privilégié : le site-livre promeut un abandon à la rêverie qui, loin d’être le fait d’individus isolés, participe au contraire à la création d’une communauté numérique. Partant de ce constat, nous démontrons que le motif du « passage », tel qu’il a été défini par Benjamin, a également joué un rôle dans la construction narrative de L’Incendie du Hilton (2009), qui se présente à la fois comme une méditation sur le basculement du livre papier vers le numérique et comme une tentative de produire un texte d’une forme équivalente à celle des villes contemporaines. Cette lecture repose en outre sur la mise en évidence de la mobilisation systématique d’un paradigme photographique dans les textes ayant pour objet la transformation du paysage urbain (Paysage fer, Daewoo), ce qui nous permet de jeter un éclairage nouveau sur les éléments du récit en question. Production d’une image en « négatif » de la ville, géométrisation de l’architecture des lieux, assimilation du livre à une miniature et à la production d’une concrétion temporelle sont autant de procédés mis en œuvre pour construire, dans L’Incendie du Hilton, la représentation d’une grande métropole en ramenant celle-ci à sa forme essentielle, d’abord invisible : un réseau de galeries souterraines apparaît, qui n’est pas un simple décor, mais une métaphore du livre, conçu comme un espace de circulation propice à la flânerie, au rêve et, ainsi, à un expérience de suspension du temps.
L’antre matriciel chez Malinconi et Vandamme
Authors: Richir Alice
Published: November 2021

Dans l'imaginaire contemporain, la cuisine de la maison familiale demeure un espace essentiellement féminin, peu propice aux activités intellectuelles. Nous deux de Nicole Malinconi et Ma mère à boire de Régine Vandamme usent toutefois de la puissance subversive de ce discrédit pour représenter la cuisine comme un ventre, sur lequel la mère règne, souveraine. Cet article a pour objectif d'interroger, à partir de l'inscription problématique du couple actantiel mère-fille au sein de cet espace, à la fois l'adéquation de l'une au regard des catégories socialement circonscrites de « femme » et de « mère » et la possibilité pour l'autre d’acquérir une position autonome dans le langage, libérée de l'emprise aliénante de la mère.
Complexes familiaux et dispositifs spatiaux
Authors: Piret Pierre
Published: November 2021

Dans nos sociétés occidentales, la structure familiale a longtemps été corrélée à un dispositif spatial identifié : la maison, le foyer. Que devient cette corrélation à l’heure des familles dites décomposées et recomposées ? Les évolutions sont diverses et complexes, et nombre de romans contemporains en interrogent la portée et les effets. À partir d’un exemple significatif – Continuer, de Laurent Mauvignier –, je me propose de dégager quelques aspects saillants des discours contemporains sur cette corrélation entre famille et espace, et d’en situer les enjeux romanesques en analysant les narrativités alternatives requises par ces nouveaux discours.
« La nature est une ville magique pétrifiée »
Authors: Dumont Varia : Augustin
Published: November 2021

L’article offre dans un premier temps une présentation générale de la philosophie de la nature novalisienne, en situant celle-ci à l’intérieur du projet d’encyclopédie universelle progressive. Dans un second temps, l’article investigue le statut particulier de la géologie et du minéral dans la pensée de Novalis, tout en mettant l’accent sur les notions de chaos, de contingence, de forme et d’histoire. Dans un troisième temps, on propose une interprétation du fragment fameux comparant la nature à une « ville magique pétrifiée ».
Acceleration of alkyne metathesis in multicomponent catalytic systems by use of alternative Mo(0) sources under optimised conditions
Authors: Zaranek Maciej , Robaszkiewicz Jakub
Published: November 2021

Abstract. Alkyne metathesis in multicomponent catalytic systems, although subject to changes, is still a domain of molybdenum hexacarbonyl as a source of Mo(0). Our findings show that this coordination compound is relatively inert under metathesis conditions, which results in noticeably long induction of catalytic activity, and the kinetics of this transformation can greatly benefit from switching to more labile Mo(0) complexes. Several easily obtainable ones had been tested and [Mo(CO)3(py)3] has been chosen as the one exhibiting the most desired features, i.e. nearly instant catalytic activity and relative stability in the air.
Cation Hydration Energy and Surface Hydration Have Crucial Role On Thermodynamics of Clay Swelling
Authors: Adapa Sai , Malani Ateeque
Published: November 2021

The swelling capacity and stability of clay play a crucial role in various areas ranging from cosmetics to oil extraction; hence change in their swelling behavior after cation exchange with the surrounding medium is important for their efficient utilization. Here we focus on understanding the role of different hydration properties of cation on the thermodynamics of clay swelling by water adsorption. We have used mica as the reference clay, Na+, Li+, and H+ ions as the interstitial cations, and performed grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations of water adsorption in mica pores (of widths d = 4−40 Å). We found that water adsorption in Na-, Li- and H-mica pores is qualitatively similar; however significant quantitative differences are observed, especially at smaller d. Higher water density in H-mica pores (ρH) was expected due to the smaller size of H+ ions having higher hydration energy. However, a counter-intuitive trend of ρLi > ρNa > ρb (bulk density) > ρH was observed due to adsorption energy where the contribution of mica framework atoms was also found to be significant. The disjoining pressure (Π), swelling free energy (∆Ωex), and several structural properties of confined water and ions were calculated to perform thermodynamic analysis of the system. Our detailed calculations have captured the structural evolution of ions and water, especially the transitions from mono- to bi- and multilayer as a function of d. Oscillatory behavior in the Π and ∆Ωex profiles with diminishing to zero for d ≥ 11 Å is observed in all three mica systems. A shift in the location of global minima of ∆Ωex towards the higher d values and ∆Ωex becoming more repulsive is observed in the increasing order of hydration energy of Na+, Li+, and H + ions. The ∆Ωex for Na-mica is characterized by global minima at d = 6 Å corresponding to crystalline swelling, a significant barrier for crystalline swelling from d = 6 to 9 Å and lower for crystalline (d = 9 Å) to osmotic swelling (d > 12 Å). For Li-mica, the energy barrier for crystalline to osmotic swelling is lesser compared to the Na-mica system, whereas for H-mica the ∆Ωex > 0 for all d thus favoring osmotic swelling. We found that the hydration of cations by surface atoms plays a key role in the thermodynamics of clay swelling. The Na+ ions hydrate more number of surface oxygens, act as anchors, and hold the mica pore at d = 6 Å by sharing hydrating water with ions of opposite sides forming an electrostatically connected bridge of mica Na-water-Na-mica. The Li+ ions do hydrate surface oxygen atoms, albeit lesser number and sharing of hydration shell with nearby Li+ ions is also minimum. Both, surface hydration and water sharing, is minimum in the H+ ion case, as they are mostly present in the center of the pore as diffusive ions; thus exerting a consistent osmotic pressure on the mica frameworks, favoring swelling.
Representasi Maskulinitas Tokoh Utama dalam Film Persahabatan Bagai Kepompong 2021
Authors: Ramadhani Annisa Fitria , Suratnoaji Catur
Published: November 2021

The research aims to illustrate and understand the meaning of the representation of masculinity of the main character in the film "Friendship Like a Cocoon" directed by Sentot Sahid. This research is qualitative research using primary and secondary data collection techniques obtained from reference books, scientific journals, and articles. The study used an analysis of Roland Barthes' Semiotics data that had three levels of tagging: denotation, connotation, and myth that focused on seven characteristics of masculinity expressed by Janet Saltzman Chafetz, namely: 1) Male Physical Appearance, 2) Male Functional, 3) Male Sexual, 4) Male Emotions, 5) Male Intellectuals, 6) Male Interpersonal, and 7) Male Personal Character.Keywords: Film, Janet Saltzman Chafetz's Concept of Masculinity, Semiotics Roland Barthes.
Some Resultats on Optimal Allocation of Policy Limits and Deductibles: Mixture Model
Authors: Meriem Bouhadjar , Zeghdoudi Halim , Ezzebsa Abdelali
Published: November 2021

The main purpose of this paper is to introduce and investigate stochastic orders of scalar products of random vectors. We study the problem of finding maximal expected utility for some functional on insurance portfolios involving some additional (independent) randomization. Furthermore, applications in policy limits and deductible are obtained, we consider the scalar product of two random vectors which separates the severity effect and the frequency effect in the study of the optimal allocation of policy limits and deductibles. In that respect, we obtain the ordering of the optimal allocation of policy limits and deductibles when the dependence structure of the losses is unknown. Our application is a further study of [1 − 6].
MODERN COACHING APPROACHES TO THE ORGANIZATION OF THE EDUCATIONAL AND TRAINING PROCESS FOR YOUNG BASKETBALL PLAYERS IN DIFFERENT ROLES
Authors: Oksana Komotska , Ruslana Sushko , Maryna Spivak
Published: November 2021

Introduction. Changes in the basketball game rules, improvement of training methods for young athletes, and current trends in the development of the game in the world change views and attitudes of experienced coaches to the organization of the training process. Debatable questions between supporters of early game specialization and their opponents regarding the determination of the specialization starting time, choice specifics, peculiarities of requirements, and approaches to the training of technical and tactical actions for the respective game role of players stipulate to emphasise the problem and its consideration.

Aim is to investigate and substantiate the approaches for coaches of children and youth teams to the organization of the educational and training process concerning the game roles of young basketball players.

Material and methods: analysis and generalization of data taken from scientific and methodical literature sources and the Internet, comparative and historical (comparative) research method, questionnaires using google-form, methods of mathematical statistics.

Results. Due to 11 questions of the google-form, a survey of 27 coaches of the All-Ukrainian Youth Basketball League was conducted regarding debatable issues related to the training of young basketball players. Modern approaches to the work of coaches-practitioners were implied to determine the game specialization starting time, choice specifics, the peculiarities of requirements, and approaches to training technical and tactical actions of players of the appropriate role.

Conclusion. The current position for experienced coaches of children and youth teams of boys and girls, who won prizes in the All-Ukrainian Youth Basketball League was defined, regarding approaches to the educational and training process concerning the beginning of studying and features of the requirements for game specialization. It was found that the majority of respondents develop the skills for the game of a young basketball player in a specific game role at the age of 13-14 and against early specialization; the priority of the choice for the game role focuses on the physical qualities and realization of distribution during training according to three categories (defender, striker, central); among the requirements for the role are the basic functionality of technical and tactical actions, the need to compete in different roles and the need to acquire skills and abilities to implement in the competitive process, inherent to the adjacent roles
HISTORICAL PRECONDITIONS FOR THE FORMATION AND PLACE OF FEMALE BOXING IN THE MODERN SYSTEM OF THE INTERNATIONAL SPORTS MOVEMENT
Authors: Anastasiia Molochko , Nadiia Vysochina
Published: November 2021

Introduction. The article examines the historical preconditions for the formation of female sports in the modern system of the international sports movement. Important historical events are analyzed and the key factors that have determined the development of female sports in the world and in Ukraine are identified. Aim is to determine the historical preconditions of formation and the place of female boxing in the modern conditions of the international sports movement. Material and methods: analysis of literature sources and Internet sites, expert surveys, pedagogical observation, content analysis, methods of mathematical statistics. The study is based on the analysis of literature sources, archival materials and opinions of experts on the problems of formation and development of female boxing in the world and in Ukraine. Results. It points to the long-term negative attitude of leading international sports organizations and the public to the idea of ​​developing and popularizing female boxing, including these competitions in the program of the Olympic Games of our time. The dynamics of an increase in the number of athletes and participating countries in international competitions in female boxing, a tendency to an increase in the number of weight categories in female boxing competitions at the Olympic Games are presented. The important problems that arise today in the process of female boxers’ training are analyzed and the key differences in the structure of their competitive activity in comparison with men are characterized. It is indicated that there is no need for scientific substantiation and development of a conceptual model for the development of female sports in the modern conditions of the international sports movement.
SELF-ASSESSMENT OF PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT OF STUDENTS WITH DIFFERENT LEVELS OF PHYSICAL PREPAREDNESS
Authors: Viktoriia Biletska , Viacheslav Semenenko , Viktoriia Zavalniuk
Published: November 2021

Introduction. The process of physical education of students in higher education institutions is organized depending on the state of health, level of physical development and readiness of students. Research by many authors shows that the decline in physical activity of young people reduces their level of physical health and physical fitness. Therefore, it is important to study the self-assessment of physical development of students with different levels of physical fitness.

The aim is to study the self-assessment of physical development of students of 1-3 courses with different levels of physical fitness in the process of forming individual physical culture.

Materials and methods: analysis and generalization of data of scientific and methodical literature and sources of the Internet; sociological methods; psychological and diagnostic methods; pedagogical methods; methods of statistical data processing.
A maturity model for assessing sustainable project management knowledge areas: A case study within a logistics firm
Authors: Göçmen Elifcan
Published: November 2021

Currently, the use of maturity models is widespread for evaluating the success of project management (PM) processes. Project management maturity models (PMMM) are valuable methodologies to improve the project management processes. In this context, this present paper seeks an answer to these questions: Which maturity levels are aimed for an organization to make the sustainable PM sound? Which propositions are made based on the obtained maturity levels? This paper aims to propose a PMMM by analysing PM knowledge areas. In response to this objective, nine dimensions and twenty seven maturity items are handled using of PM Solutions’ PMMM. In order to evaluate the maturity levels, Weighted Maturity Score Calculation Model (WMSC) approach based on survey questionnaires of two experts is used first for the PM knowledge areas. Weighted average score of all maturity items is obtained using Likert-scale and criteria weights are first calculated using Hesitant Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (HF-AHP). Practicality of these approaches is illustrated through a real data in a logistics organization. As a result, computational results indicate that risk management dimension with the level 1,4 has the lowest rating of all nine dimensions. The high maturity level 3,5 is observed in the quality management, as the maturity items in this dimension such as Quality Plan Preparation and Quality Plan Employment can have a favourable impact on the PM maturity. The findings reveal the effectiveness of the proposed method, which ensures practical and theoretical insights for organizations to determine their current and expected sustainable project maturity levels.
Notifikasi Real-time Pada Sistem Nurse Call Nirkabel Berbasis Zigbee Menggunakan Protokol WebSocket
Authors: Billy Montolalu  , Hamzah Ulinuha Mustakim  , Nilla Rachmaningrum
Published: November 2021

Sistem Nurse Call, sistem yang digunakan pasien rawat inap untuk memanggil perawat jika membutuhkan bantuan. Sistem ini sangat bermanfaat bagi pasien yang memiliki keterbatasan seperti tidak dapat bicara, tidak dapat berjalan, dan tidak ada keluarga yang berupa telepon atau tombol yang melekat pada tembok. Kelemahan sistem dengan lokasi tombol permanen adalah mobilitas, misalnya ketika pasien sedang ke kamar mandi dan terjadi hal-hal yang tidak diinginkan, pasien akan kesulitan meminta pertolongan. Maka dibutuhkan sistem Nurse Call nirkabel yang dapat dibawa kemanapun pasien pergi sehingga pasien dapat memanggil perawat dimanapun ketika dibutuhkan. Dalam penelitian ini dikembangkan sistem nurse call nirkabel berbasis zigbee menggunakan protokol websocket untuk notifikasi real-time. Tahapan pengembangan yang dilakukan: studi literatur dan observasi lapangan, pengembangan Zigbee push button dan gateway, pengembangan middleware untuk membaca data dari gateway, pengembangan aplikasi dashboard dan pelaporan. Tahapan terakhir monitoring dan evaluasi sistem yang sudah dibuat. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian yang dilakukan sistem dapat berjalan dengan baik ketika jarak antara zigbee push button dan gateway kurang dari 15 meter dan mempunyai waktu respons kurang dari 1634 milisecond.
Implementasi Metode Clusterisasi K-Means Pada Pemetaan Daerah Rawan Kriminal Kota Dili Berbasis WebGIS
Authors: Elisabet Maria  , Latipah
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan sub-district yang rawan akan terjadinya tindakan kriminalitas denga data mining untuk melakukan pengelompokan data kriminal menggunakan clustering k-means, serta melakukan visualisasi kedalam sistem informasi kriminal berbasis webgis dengan menampilkan map persebaran data kriminal dan prosentase dari masing-masing sub-district dari kota Dili. Setelah melakukan serangkaian proses maka didapatkan hasil bahwa sub-district dom aleixo dimana menunjukan daerah berstatus sangat rawan dengan jenis kriminalitas penganyaan memiliki presentase total korban tinggi dengan nilai sebesar 49.6%, pencurian19.6%, pelecehan 12%, prostitusi 9.6%, pembunuhan 6.8% dan terakhir narkoba dengan presentase 2.4%.
Implementasi Business Process Improvement Menggunakan Pendekatan Lean Management
Authors: Nurul Fitriana Devinta , Sudanawati Rozas Indri , Wahyudi Noor
Published: November 2021

Proses bisnis adalah suatu kumpulan aktivitas atau pekerjaan terstruktur yang saling terkait dalam sebuah organisasi untuk menghasilkan produk atau layanan. Untuk kualitas produk dan layanan, tentu diperlukan proses bisnis yang efektif dan efisien. Selama ini proses bisnis masih banyak digambarkan dalam bentuk gambar mati berupa flowchart, karena belum mengenal notasi bernama BPMN (Business Process Model and Notation) yang bisa membuat gambar proses bisnis sekaligus memodelkannya dalam sebuah simulasi. Dengan menggunakan BPMN dapat disimulasikan proses bisnis yang paling efektif dan efisienuntuk menghasilkan produk atau layanan organisasi. Penelitian ini mengimplementasikan BPI (Business Process Improvement) dengan metode lean management, dan framework DMAIC (Define, Measure, Analysis, Improve, Control). DMAIC digunakan untuk perbaikan proses bisnis secara bertahap. Tools yang digunakan dalam membantu DMAIC pada penelitian ini diantaranya yaitu diagram SIPOC (Supplier, Input, Process, Output, Customer), identifikasi CTQ (Critical to Quality), mengukur kapabilitas proses menggunakan DPMO (Defects Per Million Opportunities), root cause analysis, kemudian disimulasikanmenggunakan toolBizagi Modeler. Dari penelitian pada proses bisnis STAI Attanwir diperoleh hasil bahwa ada dari 46 proses bisnis ada 15 yang mengalami waste. Dari 7 jenis waste, di STAI Attanwir ada 2 waste yang terjadi yaitu waste waiting dan waste movement. Dari 15 proses bisnis As-Is dan To-Be yang mengalami waste tersebut setelah dilakukan simulasi menggunakan BPI diperoleh hasil 12 proses bisnis mengalami perubahan yang signifikan dari segi waktu dan sumber daya. Namun ada 3 proses bisnis yang tingkat utilizationnya tetap tidak normal meskipun sudah dilakukan improvement.
Implementasi Dashboard Akademik Bebasis Website Berdasarkan Instrumen Akreditasi Program Studi 4.0
Authors: Ari Putra Roby , Khalid Khalid , Rolliawati Dwi
Published: November 2021

Kegiatan akreditasi bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi mutu dan kelayakan suatu institusi berdasarkan data yang dimilikinya. Proses akreditasi memerlukan data pendukung yang bersumber dari berbagai dokumen dan database yang berbeda-beda, Sehingga diperlukan sistem untuk proses pengumpulan dan visualisasi data yang cepat dan efisien. Salah satu sistem yang dapat digunakan adalah penggunaan sistem dashboard dan data warehouse. Dalam penelitian ini, dilakukan pengembangan dan implementasi data warehouse dan sistem dashboard yang berdasar pada pedoman Instrumen Akreditasi Program Studi 4.0 (IAPS 4.0) dari BAN-PT Dari hasil implementasi, didapatkan 38 indikator bersifat kuantitatif yang dapat divisualisasikan ke dalam sistem dashboard. Dari proses pengujian menggunakan requirement traceability matrix dan functional testing, didapatkan hasil semua item pengujian berhasil lolos uji dan sistem ini dapat digunakan untuk proses akreditasi berdasar pada IAPS 4.0 BAN-PT. Dengan adanya sistem ini diharapkan dapat digunakan program studi untuk dilakukan proses evaluasi mandiri pada sebelum atau saat dilakukan proses akreditasi program studi.
A VISUAL REPRESENTATION OF THE EDUCATION SYSTEM OF KERALAM THROUGH CARTOONS
Authors: Thomas Basil
Published: November 2021

The surplus number of comic magazines that existed in Keralam even before the official formation of the state in 1956 reinstates the affinity of the Malayalam speaking people towards cartoons. The social situations and the functioning of various institutions like education and employment were a source of inspiration for the cartoonists from Keralam. The high literacy rate of Keralam is not the product of a single day. The foundation work of this had started even before the formation of the state. This paper tries to analyse the education system of Keralam portrayed in the cartoons of cartoonists Toms, Aravindan, and Thomas. The cartoons of Toms, Aravindan and Thomas portray the day-to-day life of Keralam in their social cartoons, including the school life and college life of the period of the second half of the twentieth century. There are two phases in the development of the education sector in Keralam: the first phase focusing mass education where the major capital investor was the state itself and private investment was not encouraged. The second phase witnessed a fast-paced growth and urbanization after the 1970s because of the large-scale migrant remittance. The changing faces of the education system of Keralam can be seen in the cartoons of these select cartoonists.
Sustentabilidad en las Denominaciones de Origen Protegidas (DOP) en la Unión Europea. Aproximaciones desde una revisión sistemática de la literatura
Authors: Martínez-Salvador Laura Elena , Reyes-jaime Alejandra
Published: November 2021

Las denominaciones de origen protegidas (DOP) salvaguardan y reconocen los productos alimenticios con cualidades específicas derivadas de su origen. Este tema ha sido de reciente interés para los académicos; no obstante, la investigación que aborda la sostenibilidad en las DOP es aún escasa. Por tanto, este trabajo tuvo como objetivo identificar la forma en que se ha abordado el vínculo entre DOP y sostenibilidad en investigaciones recientes, especialmente en espacios geográficos con una gran trayectoria en el uso y explotación de DOP, como la Unión Europea (UE). Se seleccionó una metodología de revisión sistemática de la literatura aplicando la metodología Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyzes (PRISMA) y se utilizó la base de datos de Scopus, WoS y Science Direct entre 2005 y 2021. De este proceso de selección, se escogieron 41 estudios elegibles y se realizó un análisis cualitativo y cuantitativo de la muestra para abordar los siguientes elementos: (1) tendencia temporal en el campo del conocimiento; (2) tipo de producto alimenticio analizado en la investigación; (3) ubicación geográfica de la investigación; (4) metodologías utilizadas; y (5) combinaciones de términos de sostenibilidad y su vínculo con el tipo de producto alimenticio. Los resultados mostraron que la investigación de la sostenibilidad en DOP en la UE presenta una tendencia creciente, y se lleva a cabo principalmente en aquellos países con el mayor volumen de registro de DOP, centrándose en productos lácteos y aceite, y aplicando metodologías mixtas para evaluar desde una perspectiva interdisciplinaria la dimensión social, económica y ambiental de la sostenibilidad, siendo los sistemas de producción sostenibles, el término más utilizado en la investigación.
Impact of Biogenic Amines on the Growth of Green Microalgae
Authors: Oleskin Alexander V. , Postnov Andrey L. , Boyang Cao
Published: November 2021

Background: The goal of this research project was to test various neuroactive amines in the capacity of growth stimulators/accelerators of the green microalgae Scenedesmus quadricauda and Chlorella vulgaris that have much biotechnological potential because they can be used for producing drugs, food ingredients, cosmetics, and biofuel. The issue of the ecological role of the biogenic amines in terms of interspecies communication in aqueous ecosystems was also addressed in this work.
Methods: S. quadricauda strain GEHD and C. vulgaris strain ALP were cultivated in the light with constant aeration at 24oC in a minerals-containing medium. Experimental systems contained 1, 10 or 100 mM of dopamine hydrochloride, histamine hydrochloride, norepinephrine hydrochloride, or serotonin hydrochloride that were added at inoculation as freshly prepared aqueous solutions. Algal cells were counted using a light microscope , and their number in 1 mL of culture was calculated. The culture liquid and sonicated biomass of S. quadricauda and C. vulgaris were tested for the presence of endogenous amines using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with an amperometric detector.
Results: The biogenic amines serotonin, norepinephrine, dopamine, and histamine significantly stimulated the growth of S. quadricauda, at concentrations of 1 and/or 10 mM but not 100 mM. Histamine was the most efficient stimulator, causing an average 65% increase in biomass accumulation at the end of the cultivation period. The effects of serotonin, dopamine and histamine on C. vulgaris were reported in our previous publication [1], but this work contains the results of our experiments with the previously untested norepinephrine that slightly stimulated the growth of C. vulgaris. HPLC analysis failed to reveal any endogenous amines in the culture liquid and biomass of both microalgae.
Conclusions: Since biogenic amines stimulate the growth of the microalgae S. quadricauda and C. vulgaris but are not synthesized by them, we suggest that the algae normally respond to amines produced by other components of aqueous ecosystems, including zooplankton and fish that are known to release significant amounts of biogenic amines into the environment. The data obtained hold some promise with regard to developing a relatively economical technique of boosting algal biomass production.
PENYULUHAN RENCANA PEMBANGUNAN DESA DI DESA KURANJI DALANG KECAMATAN LABUAPI KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT PROPINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT
Authors: Wahidin Wahidin , Irwan Muhammad , Firmansyah Muhammad , Astuti Endang
Published: November 2021

Desa umumnya memiliki kekayaan alam melimpah sehingga dapat menjadi modal untuk pengembangan ekonomi dan pariwisata. Desa Kuranji Dalang adalah salah satu desa yang memiliki keunggulan tersebut. Potensi yang dimiliki antara lain pantai, penangkaran penyu dan pegunungan yang menawan. Disamping itu ada produk lokal yang diproduksi masyarakat Kuranji Dalang namun masih bermasalah dalam pemasaran. Diperlukan perencanaan yang baik untuk mengelola potensi wisata. Beberapa tahapan penyuluhan tersebut terdiri dari, 1) Perencanaan pembangunan jangka menengah (RPJM) desa dari aspek teoritis dan 2) perencanaan pengembangan bisnis yaitu aspek produksi (barang dan jasa), aspek distribusi, komersialisasi dan pengembangan pasar
Application of Evidence-based Nursing in Elderly Patients with Arrhythmia after Acute Myocardial Infarction
Authors: Wang Xiongxin , Xu Man
Published: November 2021

Objective: To investigate the effect of evidence-based nursing intervention in elderly patients with arrhythmia after acute myocardial infarction. Methods: 146 elderly patients with arrhythmia after acute myocardial infarction treated in our hospital from February 2016 to March 2017 were selected as research objects. According to the random number method, patients were divided into control group (73 cases, traditional nursing) and observation group (73 cases, evidence-based nursing intervention). The clinical effects and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were compared. Results: The hospital stay, average bed rest time, hospitalization cost, and incidence of arrhythmia complications in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group. The difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). After nursing, the four grades of heart function and satisfaction of nursing in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group. The difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusions: In elderly patients with arrhythmia after acute myocardial infarction, evidence-based nursing intervention was adopted. The patient's health has been greatly improved and the doctor-patient relationship has been significantly improved. This method is worth promoting.
THE INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL FACTORS OF THE PROTAGONIST’S REPENTANCE IN THE MOVIE SCRIPT SECOND ACT BY JUSTIN ZACKHAM AND ELAINE GOLDSMITH-THOMAS
Authors: Siregar Alma Rizka , Ekalestari Susi
Published: November 2021

This research is conducted to analyze the internal and external factors of the protagonist’s repentance from Second Act movie written by Justin Zackham And Elaine Goldsmith-Thomas. The internal factors of repentance are self evaluation, self-motivation, self-control, knowledge, regret, hatred towards the sin, and returns to god’s power and will. The external factors of repentance are peer support, social support, intense guidance, and stimulus. It is in accordance to the theory proposed by Fachitiandi. This study uses qualitative descriptive method because the process and the result are accomplished descriptively and the focus goes to the analysis of social phenomena conducted and experienced the main character. Repenteance is not only found in a literary text but also in social reality, therefore this research is important enough for the readers to maintain a good life by avoiding things contrary to social norms. After the analyzing, it is found that internal factors of the Protagonist’s repentance in the movie script are self-evaluation, self-motivation, and knowledge, while, the external factors of the protagonist’s repentance are peer of support and social of support.
POSITIVE IMPACTS OF LOVE IN WILLIAM A. WELLMAN’S AND ROBERT CARSON’S MOVIE SCRIPT A STAR IS BORN
Authors: Mentari Cindy Yana , Pratiwy Devi
Published: November 2021

This study aims to determine the positive impacts of love in the movie script A Star Is Born. This study is concerned with the types of love which imply the positive impacts. This study uses Fromm’s theory of love. The types of love analyzed in this study are brotherly love, erotic love, and self-love. Next, the positive impacts of love found in this study are for health, for personal ties, and for relationship. This study uses descriptive qualitative method to explain the types of love that imply positive impact, and positive impact of love from the quotations in the script. This film tells the story of an ordinary woman with great talent who accidentally meets a male celebrity who is addicted to alcohol. The man is attracted to the woman who has a dream to conquer Hollywood. He pushes her become a star. The results of this study show that love can have a positive impact for health that triggers Jack to be released from drugs and alcohol. Besides, the self-love in this movie is presented when Jack helps Ally to be more confident and love herself; consequently, she can be a successful songwriter and singer. Jack always loves her as she is. Ally always supports his health. Both of them strengthen and heal each other.
EFFORTS TO SURVIVE IN SCOTT NEUSTADTER’S AND MICHAEL H. WEBER’S MOVIE SCRIPT THE FAULT IN OUR STARS
Authors: Fakhira Fakhira , Sahri Zulfan
Published: November 2021

This paper deals with the Effort to Survive in Scott Neustadter’s and Michael H. Weber’s movie script The Fault In Our Stars, and it refers to two topics of discussion i.e. pleasing herself and doing medication ; the protagonist’s effort to stay alive is due to suffering from stage 4  thyroid cancer. In analyzing the two topics, the descriptive qualitative method is taken as most appropriate method  to process the data. The analysis indicates that the protagonist encouragingly makes some efforts for her healthy treatments as to please herself involving meeting her lover, going for a picnic, and meeting her favorite author; as to do medication by doing some therapies and joining support group. The results shows that the protagonist has attempted so hard to survive by doing things for her recovery; her cancer disease needs to have psychological treatment that can please herself and by doing medical treatment, medical therapies to cure a rare form of cancer. All of these are the protagonist’s efforts to live her life longer.
SPEECH ACTS IN THE VIDEO SCRIPT OF AN ATHEIST CONVERTING TO ISLAM BY LAMPU ISLAM YOUTUBE CHANNEL
Authors: Siregar Amelia Balqis , Barus Efendi
Published: November 2021

This research  was conducted to examine speech act in the video script of Lampu Islam Youtube Channel. The edition of the video is entitled An Atheist Converting to Islam. This study aims to answer the problem about the classification of speech act found in the video script. This research applied the theory of speech act proposed by Austin and further developed by Searle. There are three types of speech act. The classification involves locutionary, illocutionary and perlocutionary acts. The result of the research shows that all the type of Speech Act can be found in the video script. The utterances which belong to locutionary act reach four (4) occurrences. For illocutionary, there are two (2) utterances. Then, the utterances of perlocutionary acts occur most dominantly with sixteen (16) occurrences. Perlocutionary act reaches 62.5% occurrences in the video script. From the analysis, it can be concluded that the script is intended to give an effect to the listeners of the channel and to offer ideas to other people.
Quantifying the effect of the grinding aids in a batch stirred mill by a modelling approach
Authors: Bilir Kemal
Published: November 2021

Grinding aids are commonly used in grinding to disperse the material in the system effectively and to improve grinding performance. Most of the time, different grinding aids with varying dosages are tested in laboratory conditions by trial and error. A simple methodology is required to compare the results of different grinding aids and dosages in batch milling. In this study, the utilization of the modelling approach in comparing the effect of grinding aid types and dosages were aimed. In order to achieve this, an experimental program has been conducted using a laboratory-scale batch stirred ball mill. The empirical model developed using the Farazdaghi-Harris model offers a new approach to determine the effect of grinding aids on grinding performance.
The effect of subclinical mastitis on qualitative composition of milk
Authors: Aliev A.Yu. , Fedotov S.V. , Belozertseva N.S. , Yakhaev I.M.
Published: November 2021

A complex of mammological studies was carried out in experimental farms of the Vladimir region. Lactating cows underwent an express diagnosis of the health of the udder with the California mastitis test, and based on the result obtained, three groups of animals were formed, 20 animals each. The animals of the first group had a questionable reaction to the California express method; animals the second - weakly positive; the third group included blood with negative reaction to tests (control). In studies of milk from cows with suspected udder inflammation, a decrease in dry matter content and a change in the quantitative ratio between the constituents of milk were found. The dry matter content in the milk of the cows of the 1st experimental group exceeded this indicator in the milk of the 2nd group of cows by 7.6%; and lagged behind the control by 12.8%. When milk from sick cows was heated, some of the whey proteins were destabilized. The titratable acidity of the milk of the cows of the 1st experimental group was within the limits stipulated by GOST for the prepared milk, while in the cows of the 2nd group it was reduced to 13.22 ± 0.16 ° T, which indicates the onset of the inflammatory process in the mammary gland. When carrying out echographic visualization of the excretory system of the udder of cows, the following features were revealed: with a large volume of the milk cistern, the main type of branching of the excretory system was observed; with medium and small - mixed type; and with mild - loose As a result of the experiment, it can be concluded that animals with a weakly positive reaction to the California Mastitis Test are less productive and they receive milk of lower quality, which is practically not suitable for further use for technological purposes. However, according to the current Technical Regulations, this milk can correspond to the first or second grade.