bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Cultivation Technologies and Mineral Fertilizers Application on Production and Quality of Winter Wheat Varieties in the Non-Chernozem Zone of Russia
Authors:   Burundi Institute of Agricultural Sciences (ISABU), Congera Alexandre , Mamadou Barry ,   Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia, Nyambose Joseph ,   Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Basakin M. P. ,   Federal Research Center Nemchinovka, Polityko P. M. ,   Federal Research Center Nemchinovka, Rebouh Nazih Y. ,   Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia, Vedenski V. V. ,   Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)
Published: June 2023

Winter wheat is considered as the most important food crop in Russia, providing daily protein and food calories. The current study was conducted at the Federal Research Center Nemchinovka, in the Central Non-Black Earth region of Russia, over a period of 2 years (2021 to 2022) and aimed at evaluating the reaction of winter wheat varieties according to cultivation technologies at a different level of intensity i. e. basic, intensive and high intensive. The cultivation technologies included fertilizers, pesticides and growth regulators at different combinations and concentrations. Treatments included fertilizers, pesticides (fungicides, herbicides, insecticides) and growth regulators in different combinations and concentrations. Three varieties of winter wheat have been studied: Nemchinovskaya 85, Moskovskaya 40 and Moskovskaya 27. Yield performances and grain quality (measured through protein and gluten content) were determined according to the tested cultivation technologies. The results showed that the cultivation technology affected grain wheat productivity and quality on all varieties studied, since the highest yields were obtained using high intensive cultivation technology for all varieties studied, Nemchinovskaya 85 increased a yield of 1.14-3.10t/ha, Moskovskaya 27: 0.64-3.62t/ha and Moskovskaya 40: 0.71-3.21t/ha. The tested cultivation technologies demonstrated that high intensive cultivation technology increased wheat quality. The highest protein content (17,1 %) was recorded in Nemchinovskaya 85 variety. The present results give real opportunities for a large-scale application of the tested cultivation technologies in different agricultural lands of Russia.
Moko Disease in Latin America: a Threat to Food Security and the Economy of the Region
Authors:   Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia, Saquicela Cruz Paulina Stephanie , Romanova E. V. ,   Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia, Cusme Vera Brandon Adolfo ,   University of the Armed Forces (ESPE), Delgado Quiñonez Gustavo Harrison ,   University of the Armed Forces (ESPE), Alvear Falcones Jorge Sebastian ,   University of the Armed Forces (ESPE)
Published: June 2023

Plantains and bananas, belong to the Musa genus, are grown in areas of Latin America where 60% of exports come from. They constitute the basis of the diet of the population, with around 70 kilograms per year in Latin America, and are the fourth most economically important product in the world. The Musas are susceptible to several diseases, the second most aggressive is the Ralstonia solanacearum race, which causes the Moko disease, which has come to destroy 100% of the plantations where it occurs. The nutritional quality of plantains and bananas, as well as an economic factor, since they generate employment and numerous incomes from their export and production in developing countries, is what generates their importance. In Ecuador, which is classified as the main exporter of bananas in the world with 6.5 million tonnes per year, and Guatemala as the banana exporter with 290,000 tonnes, this disease occurs constantly, reducing the production and marketing of this fruit, despite the measures taken for its control, the same situation that is lived in the different Latin American countries that are also exporters. The Latin countries that receive the most royalties for the export of these products are Ecuador, Guatemala, Costa Rica, and Colombia.
RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE EFFICIENCY OF THE INTRODUCTION OF BERRY CROP VARIETIES IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE MAGADAN REGION
Authors:   Magadan Agricultural Research Institute, Shvirst E.P.
Published: June 2023

In the current political and economic conditions, the search for reserves to increase food production is a strategic task. For the northern regions, the problem of providing high-quality fruit and berry products is of social importance, so research on the introduction and selection of berry crops is of particular relevance. In order to determine the directions for the development of berry growing and the effectiveness of the introduction of varieties of berry crops in the conditions of the region, a retrospective analysis of variety trials of introduced domestic varieties of berry crops isolated by a complex of adaptive-significant traits was carried out to create new varieties that combine high productivity with fruit quality and resistance to stress in agroecological conditions. Magadan region. Variety tests were carried out by Magadan Research Institute of Agriculture in 2010-2016. The study involved introduced promising seedlings of domestic varieties of berry crops provided by the Pavlovsk Experimental Station of VIR named after V.I. N.I. Vavilova: 5 varieties of blue honeysuckle (Amphora, Nymph, Lebedushka, Pavlovskaya, Bullfinch); 6 varieties of black currant (Veloi, Delicacy, Gulliver, Green Haze, Vigorous, Dawn); 3 varieties of red currant (Jonger Van Tets, Dutch pink, Rolan) and 3 varieties of garden ash (Scarlet large, Pomegranate, Nevezhinskaya). In the process of work, phenology (the timing of the onset of the phenological phases of vegetation), winter hardiness, general condition, plant resistance to major pests and diseases were noted. It was established that under the conditions of the new territory, all varieties of introduced berry crops of blue honeysuckle, black and red currants, garden ash were characterized by reduced adaptive abilities, instability to abiotic stress factors of the territory, therefore, the development of foreign varieties of berry crops in the future is futile. The lack of heat and a short growing season had a significant negative impact on the architectonics of introducers, and excess solar radiation was not a decisive factor.
BLEEDING ANEMIA IN ANIMALS
Authors:   Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, Sakher Omarovich Said , Semenova V.I. ,   Peoples' Friendship University of Russia
Published: June 2023

Iron is essential to virtually all living organisms and is integral to multiple metabolic functions. The most important function is oxygen transport in hemoglobin. Iron deficiency anemia in dogs and cats is usually caused by chronic blood loss and can be discovered incidentally as animals may have adapted to the anemia. Severe iron deficiency is characterized by a microcytic, hypochromic, potentially severe anemia with a variable regenerative response. Iron metabolism and homeostasis will be reviewed, followed by a discussion of diagnostic testing and therapeutic recommendations for dogs and cats with iron deficiency anemia. Severe iron deficiency is characterized by microcytic, hypochromic, potentially severe anemia with variable regenerative response. Iron metabolism and homeostasis will be reviewed, followed by diagnostic testing and therapeutic recommendations for dogs and cats with iron deficiency anemia. In chronic cases, the characteristic symptoms develop slowly, gradually progressing. The course and outcome of posthemorrhagic anemia depend on the etiological factors that led to blood loss, and on the functional usefulness of the hematopoietic organs, as well as other body systems as a whole (age, pregnancy, fatness…). The diagnosis is based on the data of anamnesis, clinical examination of the animal, as well as on the basis of the results of a laboratory study of the composition of peripheral blood. Treatment. It is necessary to stop the bleeding and establish the causes that caused blood loss. With external injuries, this is achieved by tight tamponade of wounds, the application of a tourniquet, etc. With internal bleeding, drugs are used that increase blood clotting and cause contractions of small blood vessels. For these purposes, calcium chloride and calcium gluconate are injected intravenously at a 10% concentration of 10-20 ml. To stop internal bleeding, intravenous injections of 10% calcium chloride solution, 10% gelatin solution, 5% ascorbic acid solution are used. Use blood transfusion, the introduction of isotonic sodium chloride solution, Ringer-Lock solution. From stimulants: glycerophosphate, hemostimulator, preparations of cobalt, copper. In chronic cases, specific antianemic agents are used, including preparations of iron, copper, cobalt, vitamin B12, and folic acid. It is useful to feed raw liver to dogs.
Start Up Digital Business: Knowing Business Opportunities And Tips For Beginners
Authors: Fauziah Zaleha , Hayadi Bambang Herawan , Meria Lista , Hasanah Ananda Uswatun
Published: June 2023

Start-up is a modern entrepreneurship form designed to realize original business ideas, mostly based on new technologies and the Internet. It evolves in the development cycle, which is determined by the business idea development cycle and the financing cycle. The purpose of the paper is to describe and analyze the business idea. The business idea is characterized by its content, circumstances of its origin, degree of originality and evidence of this originality. Start-ups are dominated by business ideas based on the application of information and communication technologies, the business idea is most often created by combining professional and business experience, but its originality is from the international point of view only average and the level of legal protection is quite rare. Various risks can pursue corporate actors. Everyone has to have an entrepreneur and business spirit. However,  if you can grow and innovate, the business will certainly be very beneficial. For those who are trying to start a business, there are some business learning tips for beginners who are trying to build their business. The term startup is often associated with a company that has just been established or developed, and usually refers to an organization that has not functioned for a long time and is synonymous with a technology-related company. Due to the high mobility of human beings, in the world of commerce, we must be able to quickly provide services and products in response to consumer demand. Startup businesses are focused on providing solutions to specific problems or what is also known as problem-solving by further leveraging technology. Therefore,  seriousness and unique understanding are required, including the secrets to starting this business.
A realist review of the causes of, and current interventions to address ‘missingness’ in health care.
Authors: Lindsay Calum , Baruffati David , Mackenzie Mhairi , Ellis David A. , Major Michelle , O'Donnell Kate , Simpson Sharon , Williamson Andrea , Duddy Claire , Wong Geoff
Published: June 2023

Background This protocol describes a realist review exploring the problem of “missingness” in healthcare, defined as the repeated tendency not to take up offers of care that has a negative impact on the person and their life chances. More specifically, the review looks at the phenomenon of patients missing multiple appointments in primary care in the UK – at the causal factors that influence how patients come to be “missing” in this way, and what interventions might support uptake and “presence” in healthcare. Background research informing this project suggests that a high rate of missed appointments predicted high premature death rates, and patients were more likely to have multiple long-term health conditions and experience significant socioeconomic disadvantage. Most research in this field focuses on population- or service-level characteristics of patients who miss appointments, often making no distinction between causes of single missed appointments and of multiple missed appointments. There have therefore been no interventions for ‘missingness’, accounting for the complex life circumstances or common mechanisms that cause people to repeatedly miss appointments. Methods We use a realist review approach to explore what causes missingness - and what might prevent or address it - for whom, and in what circumstances. The review uses an iterative approach of database searching, citation-tracking and sourcing grey literature, with selected articles providing insight into the causal dynamics underpinning missed appointments and the interventions designed to address them. Discussion The findings of this review will be combined with the findings of a qualitative empirical study and the contributions of a Stakeholder Advisory Group (STAG) to inform the development of a programme theory that seeks to explain how missingness occurs, whom it affects and under what circumstances. This will be used to develop a complex intervention to address multiple missed appointments in primary care. PROSPERO registration CRD42022346006
MATHEMATICS AND SCIENCE TEACHERS’ PERCEPTIONS OF THE FACTORS INFLUENCING TEACHING AND PROFESSIONAL IDENTITY
Authors: Ambusaidi Abdullah K. , Alhosni Khoula Z.
Published: June 2023

Professional identity has a significant impact on teachers' interpretation of their different roles and their understanding of how to perform these roles. This study aimed to explore mathematics and science teachers’ perceptions of the factors influencing their teacher professional identity within three dimensions: teaching efficacy, teaching profession, and teaching context. Mathematics and science teachers (N = 395) who were teaching in grades 5 to 12 participated in the study. To address the research aims, we administered a questionnaire to gather information on the factors influencing teacher professional identity. The quantitative data on the teachers’ perceptions of the factors influencing their teacher professional identity showed that the teaching efficacy dimension ranked the highest, the teaching context dimension ranked second and the teaching profession dimension third. The teachers’ perceptions were largely influenced by three main factors: years of teaching experience, gender, and school location. The teachers’ responses to the questionnaire’s open-ended questions highlighted some issues related to the quality of the professional development programs available to teachers.
Keywords: teaching professional identity, math teachers & science teachers
CHARACTERIZATION OF CURRICULUM LEADERSHIP BY SOUTH AFRICAN SCHOOL LEADERS AND TEACHERS IN ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION
Authors: Shabalala Nonkanyiso Pamella , Hebe Headman , Mnguni Lindelani
Published: June 2023

Integrating environmental education into the school curriculum in South Africa remains a concern. Various curriculum and instructional design factors affecting environmental education have been explored. However, the role of curriculum leadership in environmental education is not well understood despite research that shows that curriculum leadership is a critical challenge facing the education system in general. Poor curriculum leadership has been shown to contribute to ineffective curriculum implementation and poor quality of education. In the current research, we used qualitative research methods to determine the characterization of curriculum leadership by teachers and school leaders involved in environmental education as a preliminary effort to understand the challenges facing environmental education. We used distributed leadership as a theoretical framework for the research. The findings show that some environmental education teachers, school managers, and environmental education subject advisors do not understand the concept of curriculum leadership. Participants' understanding of curriculum leadership was associated with socio-political dynamics rather than educational principles. We conclude that the poor understanding of curriculum leadership and its role may lead to ineffective integration of environmental education in the South African school curriculum. Keywords: curriculum leadership, distributed leadership, environmental education, school leaders and teachers
A new fungistic record of Boletus himalayensis - a morphologically complex porcini mushroom from Pakistan
Authors: Bashir Hira , Sarwar Samina , Greilhuber Irmgard Krisai , Hanif Ayesha , Khalid Abdul N
Published: June 2023

Porcini mushrooms (Boletus sect. Boletus) have both economic and ecological importance. During this study, a specimen of the phenotypically complex species Boletus himalayensis was analyzed morphologically and molecular genetically. This bolete speciesis characterized bya combination of porcini features: whitish pileus margin and context, pore surface and overall basidiomata having a whitish look before maturity and ithas a considerably longer stipe compared to the pileus diameter when immature, with whitish reticulation extending longitudinally towards base. The whitish context and the white to white yellowish pore surface both do not change color upon bruising. Although the specimen exhibited a long stipe and a small non−cracked pileus as compared to other collections of Boletus himalayensis, molecular genetic analysis revealed that it belongs to this species.
Bangladesh J. Plant Taxon. 30(1): 99-106, 2023 (June)
Economy and Identity: The Oraons’ Perspective In Northwest Bangladesh
Authors: Islam Md Rafiul
Published: June 2023

This paper explains the relationship between economy and identity among the Oraons in Barind region of Northwest Bangladesh. Focusing on original in-depth ethnographic fieldwork in Barind, the paper concerns Oraons’ identity that how it is structured by their present economic condition as well as by the processes that have promoted internal Oraon diversity. Despite this concern, the paper depicts the processes of Oraons’ identity formation as minority group or adibashis or indigenous people. The Oraons, by claiming their identity rights as adibashis, strategically unite with other adibashi group from both Bangladesh and abroad, politically respond to global indigeneity. Theoretically, the paper thus contributes to the literature on ethnic studies explaining the relationship between economy and identity in the case of the Oraons.
Social Science Review, Vol. 39(2), June 2022 [Special Issue] Page 39-57
METHODOLOGICAL PRINCIPLES OF THE FUNCTIONING OF MECHANISMS FOR RESPONSE TO CRISIS SITUATIONS THREATENING THE NATIONAL SECURITY OF UKRAINE
Authors:   Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University, Yevtushenko I.
Published: June 2023

The article proves that the complex socio-political and military situation that has developed in Ukraine today has a direct impact on the state of ensuring national security. Crisis situations that threaten national security require a comprehensive solution, as well as the participation of various departments, government structures and organizations in ensuring the safety of citizens, protecting the constitutional order, sovereignty and territorial integrity of the state, in eliminating grave consequences, etc. Under such conditions, mechanisms for responding to crisis situations that threaten the national security of Ukraine play an important role, and therefore, the issue of researching the methodological foundations of the functioning and development of mechanisms for responding to crisis situations that threaten the national security of Ukraine is currently relevant. It was established that in modern society, management mechanisms play the main role in the state policy of responding to crisis situations that threaten national security. Mechanisms of state administration are supposedly "management tools" in the state system. Today, the scientific community has provided a significant number of options for defining the concept of control mechanisms. Mechanisms for responding to crisis situations that threaten national security should be understood as a set of special measures, means, levers, incentives, with the help of which the security and defense forces are involved and act to resolve extreme exacerbations of contradictions, acute destabilization of the situation in any field of activity, region, country. It was determined that the study of the methodological principles of the functioning of the mechanisms for responding to crisis situations that threaten the national security of Ukraine should be based on the definitions of the mechanisms of public administration in the broad sense and include three stages: analysis, development of the theoretical aspect; organizational aspect, development of a methodological basis; checking for adequacy in the national security system. The peculiarity of the methodological approach to the functioning of the mechanisms for responding to crisis situations that threaten the national security of Ukraine specified in the article is the actualization of the implementation of civil control by citizens and public associations in the system of ensuring national security in response to crisis situations both at the national and regional and local levels. This approach maintains the direction of the development of mechanisms for responding to crisis situations that threaten the national security of Ukraine. Therefore, in further scientific research, it is necessary to substantiate the proposals for solving the scientific problem regarding the development of mechanisms for responding to crisis situations that threaten the national security of Ukraine.
IMPROVEMENT OF LEGISLATION ON COMBATING ORGANISED CRIME AS A COMPONENT OF STATE SECURITY
Authors:   Kyiv Institute of the National Guard of Ukraine, Tkachenko O. , Maltsev V. ,   Kyiv Institute of the National Guard of Ukraine
Published: June 2023

Organised crime, with the development of technologies and means of communication, is acquiring new forms and new content, which negatively affects the political, economic and other spheres of the country's activity and the State security in general. The authors analyse the current legislation and doctrinal regulations in the area of combating organised crime, and on this basis draw attention to the lack of systemic counteraction to organised crime. The authors offer their vision of improving certain measures to combat organised crime in Ukraine. The doctrinal regulatory documents are reviewed. Based on the opinions of scholars, practitioners and experts on their effectiveness, the author suggests areas for their improvement. Attention is drawn to the importance of defining the system of actors involved in combating organised crime, delineating tasks and vesting them with appropriate powers based on the purpose of their activities. The results of the activities of the National Police units in the fight against organised crime in 2023 are presented. The author outlines the issues related to the participation of the National Police in the fight against organised crime in the system of actors in the fight against organised crime. Proposals are made to improve the legislation on combating organised crime, the systematic nature of which should be based on the introduction of new and improvement of existing provisions of criminal, administrative, economic, financial, tax legislation, and the practice of their application, and bringing them into line with each other in order to avoid discrepancies and contradictions between legal acts regulating the same or related legal relations, as well as the competence of the actors involved in the fight against organised crime.
FEATURES OF THE PLANNING OF LOGISTICS SUPPORT OF MULTINATIONAL OPERATIONS OF THE ARMED FORCES OF THE COUNTRIES BY NATO
Authors:   The National academy of hte National Guard of Ukraine, Аdаmchuк М. , Bondarenko O. ,   The National academy of hte National Guard of Ukraine, Burchenkov D. ,   The National academy of hte National Guard of Ukraine
Published: June 2023

The authors of the article analyzed the peculiarities of planning logistic support of multinational operations carried out by the armed forces of NATO member countries. The planning process at the operational level was taken as a basis. The process of planning logistical support is fully integrated into the general process of operational planning and is complex, which requires solving the tasks of timely delivery and replenishment of weapons, military equipment and material and technical means of the troops in order to achieve the optimal level of logistics for the performance of tasks. Operational level logistics covers a large volume of tasks, the main ones of which are: management and provision of material and technical means; maintenance and repair of weapons and military equipment, their movement and transportation; organization of logistics from suppliers to troops, etc. Logistics is vital to any military operation. Without this type of security, it would not be possible to conduct and support operations, in particular, those conducted outside the territory of NATO member states. The procedure for the work of logistics support officials of the joint headquarters, which is created to plan the use of forces and means in a joint operation, is considered. The scheme of the organization of logistical support of a multinational NATO operation in the general system of operational planning, as well as the scheme of the organization of operational planning during the development of a plan for the joint supply of material means (logistics support plan) is presented. The procedure for carrying out a logistical assessment of the situation is revealed and an example of determining the necessary information for carrying out a logistical assessment is given.
Sebelasmaret Boccia Throw Test (SBTT) Instrument Development
Authors: Gontara Satria Yudi , Doewes Rumi
Published: June 2023

This research aims to design Sebelasmaret boccia Throw Test (SBTT) instrument and test its validity and reliability. The research used Research and Development (R&D) method through six steps of instrument development by Gall, Gall, & Borg. 50 Indonesian boccia athletes with cerebral palsy (25 elite and 25 non-elite) participated to evaluate this instrument.In SBTT, players were instructed to throw boccia balls to the jack placed within the square, with each player given six throwing opportunities. The validity construct was tested by comparing throwing test results of elite and non-elite boccia athletes. Reliability testing was conducted by testing correlation between tests and retests. Data analysis was performed using the independent t test and Pearson correlation with the help of SPSS 16 software.Results show that there was a significant difference in SBTT test scores with p value < 0.05 and tstat (6.340) > ttable (2.011). Elite player group had higher average test score than non-elite player one, with average score of 18.56 and 8.20 respectively. This means that the SBTT is a test that can differentiate a boccia player's throwing skills based on playing experience.Test and retest results show a medium correlation on tests and retests (r = 0.707) with significant relation with p value (0.000) < 0.05. This means that boccia players have consistent performance in the SBTT test.Therefore, it is concluded that SBTT instrument is a valid and reliable instrument to assess boccia players’ throwing skills.
Russia and Turkey: A Roller Coaster Relationship between Securitization and Cooperation
Authors: ŞAHİN Devrim , SÖZEN Ahmet
Published: June 2023

Understanding perceptions of Russian and Turkish foreign policy from their imperial past up to the present day constitutes a continuing puzzle for historians and policy practitioners alike. Now, because of their ambitious ideological posturing and power projections, the need to examine some of the most-discussed features of Moscow’s and Ankara’s respective approaches to foreign policy has arisen anew. What is novel and significant is to address how the emergence of the individual efforts of Russia and Turkey to secure a greater global role for themselves reflects a new modus vivendi whereby they continue cooperating, despite serious conflictual areas between them.
The Changing Nature of the Natural Gas Trade between Russia and Turkey: The Role of Climate Change and the EU Institutions
Authors: SAKAL Halil Burak
Published: June 2023

This article focuses on the changing nature of Russia-Turkey energy trade relations. The main argument of the article is that climate change, as well as EU institutions and environmental protection regulations, have been decisive in the long-term transformation of bilateral natural gas relations. The EU favors competitive market structures to combat climate change, and the EU Green Deal sets ambitious targets for renewable energy consumption. These variables establish grounds for legitimacy among EU members in the face of Russian dominance of the EU energy market. However, as discussed in this paper, the Russian government’s main strategy to counter this opposition from the EU side is to circumvent the EU’s institutional arrangements through its relations with Turkey. The final point to be discussed in this paper is the impact of the EU energy and environment policies on changes in Russian perceptions of Turkey.
Pemenuhan Hak Kesehatan Bagi Penyandang Disabilitas Sebagai Upaya Perlindungan Sosial
Authors: Falah Ilmania Nurika , Sri Utami Nofi
Published: June 2023

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemenuhan hak kesehatan bagi penyandang disabilitas berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 36 Tahun 2009 tentang Kesehatan dan Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 2016 tentang Penyandang Disabilitas. Tulisan ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan konseptual dan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Penyandang disabilitas memiliki hak yang sama untuk mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan baik secara preventif, promotif, kuratif dan rehabilitatif yang ditujukan untuk menjaga supaya tetap hidup sehat dan produktif kehidupan sehari-hari. Negara dan masyarakat memiliki kewajiban untuk turut berpartisipasi dalam upaya pemenuhan hak kesehatan sebagai perwujudan perlindungan sosial bagi penyandang disabilitas khususnya pada bidang kesehatan.
Problematika Hak Waris Atas Tanah Warisan Bagi Ahli Waris Beda Agama
Authors: Permadi Iwan
Published: June 2023

Akibat tidak adanya payung hukum yang memadai dan kuatkan keyakinan dan kepatuhan agama masyarakat Indonesia membuat persoalan hak waris atas tanah bagi ahli waris beda agama jauh dari penyelesaian tanpa konflik dan perselisihan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah yuridis normatif dengan metode pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan, dan pendekatan konseptual. Hasil kajian menunjukkan pemenuhan hak atas tanah warisan sebab perbedaan agama dapat dilakukan dengan wasiat wajibah oleh putusan pengadilan dan hibah oleh pewaris saat masih hidup. Terdapat yurisprudensi yang bisa dijadikan dasar pertimbangan oleh hakim dalam memutuskan perkara ini. Peralihan hak atas tanah harus didaftarkan ke Badan Pertanahan Nasional disertasi dokumen-dokumen pendukung dan putusan pengadilan setelah berkekuatan hukum tetap.
Wewenang Notaris Dalam Pengalihan Perjanjian Lisensi Merek Melalui Jual Beli
Authors: Radhita Widorini Alifia , Rizki Prananda Rahandy
Published: June 2023

Merek dapat beralih atau dialihkan karena pewarisan, wasiat, wakaf, hibah, perjanjian, atau sebab lain yang dibenarkan oleh peraturan perundang-undangan. Tulisan ini berusaha menguraikan pelaksanaan pengalihan perjanjian lisensi merek melalui jual beli dan wewenang notaris dalam pengalihan perjanjian lisensi merek melalui jual beli. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengalihan perjanjian lisensi merek melalui jual beli menganut asas kebebasan berkontrak selama memenuhi syarat-syarat sah perjanjian. Peran notaris dalam pengalihan perjanjian lisensi merek melalui jual beli yaitu berwenang dalam membuat akta autentik yang memiliki kekuatan pembuktian sempurna dan mengikat para pihak.
HUBUNGAN SELF CONTROL GULA DARAH DENGAN PERILAKU PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II PADA LANSIA
Authors: Veronica Vivi Putri
Published: June 2023

Latar Belakang Diabetes Melitus Tipe II (DM Tipe II) adalah penyakit hiperglikemi akibat insensivitas sel terhadap insulin. DM tipe II dipengaruhi oleh Perilaku Pengendalian DM dan salah satu strategi untuk meningkatkan perilaku pengendalian penyakit DM adalah menggunakan Self Control. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan Self Control gula darah dengan Perilaku Pengendalian penyakit DM  Tipe II pada lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Dinoyo Kota Malang.  Metode: Jenis penelitiaan ini menggunakan kuantitatif yang sifatnya deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian yaitu 52 responden, pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik non probability sampling dengan pendekatan purposivesampling. Data diambil menggunakan Kuisioner Self Control dan Kuisioner (DSMQ). Analisis data menggunakan Uji Chi-Square. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 30 responden sebanyak (57.7%) menunjukan Self Control rendah, 22 responden sebanyak (42.3%) menunjukkan Self Control tinggi. Terdapat 38 responden  (73.1%) yang melakukan perilaku pengendalian DM tipe II Jarang, sebanyak 12 responden (23.1%) yang melakukan perilaku pengendalian DM tipe II Cukup, dan sebanyak 2 responden (3.8%) yang melakukan perilaku pengendalian DM tipe II baik. Hasil p-value 0,000 (< 0,05), sehingga H1 diterima atau signifikan. Hasil korelasi antara Self Control dengan Perilaku Pengendalian sebesar 0,621. Berarti terdapat hubungan yang kuat dan positif antara kedua variabel.  Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan Self Control gula darah dengan Perilaku Pengendalian penyakit DM tipe II pada lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Dinoyo Kota Malang.
MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPS SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN 4C SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Aulia Azzah'ra Syafitri
Published: June 2023

Pembelajaran IPS pada hakikatnya adalah disiplin ilmu yang mempelajari terkait kehidupan, masyarakat, hubungan sosial, dan sebagai upaya pembentukan karakter peserta didik. Untuk itu pembelajaran yang dilakukan harus penuh bermakna dan dapat melatih keterampilan 4C (Critical Thinking, Colaboration, Communication, and Creatif)  peserta didik. Alternatif yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan memilih strategi dan model pembelajaran yang mendukung. Model Problem based learning diharapkan mampu memberikan pengalaman belajar yang bermakna serta dapat meningkatkan keterampilan 4C peserta didik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Studi Literatur dan data yang didapati berasal dari buku, artikel ilmiah, jurnal, dan literatur lainnya.. Mendapati hasil bahwa model problem based learning menjadi stimulus yang baik untuk meningkatkan keterampilan peserta didik dalam pembelajaran IPS.
PENGGUNAAN PEMBELAJARAN ETNOMATEMATIKA PADA BATIK PAOMAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERFIKIR KREATIF MATEMATIK SISWA KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Amal Fajar Ikhlasul , Supiardi
Published: June 2023

Pendidikan dan budaya sangat penting dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Keduanya sangat penting untuk membentuk siapa kita sebagai individu dan bagaimana kita berinteraksi dengan orang lain. Etnomatematika, dianggap sebagai salah satu yang dapat menutup kesenjangan budaya antara pendidik dan siswa matematika. Dalam Penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan penelitian yang terdiri dari Etnografi dan Didactical Design Research (DDR), Penelitian Etnografi dilakukan di Rumah Batik Paoman Indrmayu diantaranya yaitu Ella Collection dan Teguh Batik Penelitian ini terdiri dari tiga proses yaitu tes learning obstacle (LO), desain didaktis awal (DDA), dan revisi desain didaktis (RDD) yang dilakukan di SDN Sindangmandi Kec. Baros Kab. Serang Banten. Pada Saat tes Learning Obstacle (LO) peneliti menggunakan siswa kelas V yang terdiri dari 14 siswa. Pada tes Desain Didaktis Awal (DDA) peneliti dengan menggunakan siswa kelas IV A yang berjumlah 16 siswa. Sedangkan pada saat Revisi Desain Didaktis (RDD) peneliti menggunakan siswa kelas IV B yang berjumlah 20 siswa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diketahui bahwa melalui desain didaktis, proses belajar siswa menjadi meningkat, tingkat pemahaman siswa terhadap materi bangun datar juga menjadi meningkat. Kemampuan berfikir kreatif siswa meningkat terlihat dari berkurangnya kesulitan-kesulitan yang di alami siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal berfikir kreatif pada materi bangun datar. Siswa memberikan tanggapan positif terhadap desain didaktis yang dikembangkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hasil desain awal dan desain revisi yang sudah dimplementasikan menunjukkan adanya pengembangan kemampuan siswa setelah menggunakan bahan ajar pada desain didaktis yang disusun peneliti.
IMPLEMENTASI PROTOKOL KESEHATAN OLEH MAHASISWA DI KOTA MALANG SELAMA GELOMBANG KE-2 COVID-19: PERIODE JULI-AGUSTUS 2021
Authors: Suriaman Edi Suriaman , Tristyanto Nugroho , Mujahidin Miftakhul , Alfianti Herlina , Ni’am Tin , Hartanti Annisa Qoyumi , Ningrum Adellia Puspita
Published: June 2023

The second wave of COVID-19 infection spread has occurred in Indonesia. There has been an increase in COVID-19 cases in various provinces in Indonesia based on a June 2021 report. This should encourage every community group, especially students, to be more strict in carrying out health protocols. The study used a questionnaire (google form) to collect data with a number of questions as many as 15 items. Sampling techniques are accidental sampling. Data is done validation and reliability test, then the difficulty is analyzed using a univariate test. During the 2nd wave of COVID-19, the government imposed restrictions on community activities in Malang City. During this time, students are increasingly aware of implementing health protocols by government advice. The percentage of respondents who kept their distance (91%), washed their hands, and used hand sanitizer (92.6%) during the 2nd wave of COVID-19 was very high. Respondent's interest in participating in vaccination programs is very high at 85.3%. Some other positive activities are also carried out to increase immunity such as taking vitamins (75.5%), as well as exercise and sunbathing (70.5%). The discipline of implementing health protocols will reduce the potential for the emergence of the third wave of COVID-19 in Indonesia.
PENGEMBANGAN KOMPETENSI PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL PADA DINAS KOPERASI USAHA KECIL MENENGAH DAN PERINDUSTRIAN KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ILIR
Authors: Hartati Sri , Alyani Neni , Kurniati Thiara
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini tentang Pengembangan Kompetensi aparatur sipil negara pada Dinas Koperasi Usaha Kecil Menengah dan Perindustrian Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir. Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah dari jumlah 30 orang pegawai terdapat pegawai yang belum kompeten sebanyak 15 orang (50%), mereka kurang termotivasi mengikuti pendidikan maupun pelatihan, jika dibiarkan mengakibatkan pelayanan dinas tidak optimal karena pegawai kurang terampil dalam tugas. Pada sisi lain penempatan pegawai belum menerapkan the right man on the right place. Penelitian ini adalah kualitatif menggunakan observasi pada Pengembangan pegawai untuk merubah perilaku kerja terdiri dari (1) Pendidikan dan pelatihan; (2) Tugas belajar; dan (3) Mutasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan: (1) Pada sub pendidikan dan pelatihan, meskipun pegawai telah diberikan kesempatan dalam mengikuti tugas belajar dan izin belajar dengan kuota yang terbatas, akan tetapi kurangnya motivasi pegawai dan faktor usia yang mengakibatkan banyak pegawai belum melaksanakan pengembangan kompetensi serta ditemukan pejabat yang belum mengikuti pendidikan dan pelatihan sesuai dengan klasifikasi jabatan;(2) Pada sub mutasi masih dipengaruhi secara politis dan belum menggunakan merit system secara optimal.
Promotion Management Through A Merit System In The Education And Training Personnel Agency, Mamasa Regency, West Sulawesi Province
Authors: Tandirerung Ranteallo , Amalia Rizki
Published: June 2023

Job promotion is one of the activities of the State Civil Apparatus Management. It is implemented through a merit system to obtain employees with qualifications, competencies, and performance fairly and equitably to occupy a higher position. This study aimed to identify and analyze job promotion management through the merit system at the Education and Training Personnel Agency, commonly known as Badan Kepegawaian Pendidikan dan Pelatihan (BKPP) in Mamasa Regency, West Sulawesi Province. A qualitative descriptive method was used to analyze promotion management with aspects such as (1) planning, (2) organizing, (3) implementation, and (4) supervision.

The results showed that job promotion management through the merit system has been running well regarding organization and supervision, but there are obstacles in the planning and implementation aspects. Therefore, it is necessary to make a Regent's or Regional Regulation based on local considerations. There is also a need for consistency in public information disclosure in job promotions that use competency tests.
ANALISIS PENENTUAN HARGA POKOK USAHA TANI BERAS PADA KECAMATAN WALANTAKA KOTA SERANG
Authors: Roidelindho Kiki , Novrianti Dian Puspita , Hilal Samsu , Putri Nezly Nurlia
Published: June 2023

Dalam dunia industri khususnya dunia industri p ertanian dalam menghasilkan produk yang akan dijual ke konsumen maka salah satu aspek penting dalam melakukan usaha pertanian khususnya usaha budidaya tanaman padi harus memperhatikan harga pokok. Penentuan harga pokok ini bertujuan untuk mem perkecil kerugian yang dapat terjadi. Untuk mendapatkan harga pokok dari usaha tani beras dilakukan perhitungan hasil produksi tanaman, biaya pemu pan dan obat obatan, pengeluaran biaya pajak, bunga modal, pusutan peralatan, biaya tenaga kerja,biaya angkutan. Pada penelitian ini metode yang digunakan adalah purpose sampling dengan pertimbangan daerah penghasil padi terbesar di kecamatan Walantaka. Data diambil dari petani 3 kelurahan yaitu kelurahan Nyapah, Tegal sari dan Lebakwangi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan biaya yang dikeluarkan untuk usaha tani beras sebesar Rp.6.223.500(Nyapah) ,Rp.5.993.500(Tegal Sari), Rp. 5.930.000 (Lebak Wangi). Harga pokok hasil usaha tani beras didapatkan harga Lebakwangi Rp.6.760,00, Tegal sari Rp. 6.117,00 dan Nyapah Rp. 5.331,00 berdasarkan perhitungan biaya eksplisit dan implisit. Untuk harga pokok berdasarkan biaya eksplisit maka didapatkan harga sebesar Rp.4.576 (Nyapah), Tegal Sari sebesar Rp .5.257, Lebakwangi sebesar Rp. 5.813 .
Analisis Risiko Operasional Gudang Menggunakan Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (Studi Kasus: Gudang Konsolidasi Ekspor PT XYZ)
Authors: Akmal Mutzahidan , Kurnia Gita
Published: June 2023

PT XYZ adalah perusahaan skala nasional yang berlokasi di Jakarta, Indonesia, yang bergerak dalam layanan logistik seperti pergudangan untuk konsolidasi ekspor. Kegiatan gudang dinilai belum optimal karena banyak proses yang tidak berjalan sesuai sistem. Hal ini mengakibatkan kegagalan dalam beberapa kegiatan operasional yang berpotensi mengurangi kepuasan pelanggan. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah belum adanya sistem manajemen risiko yang diterapkan di perusahaan. Penelitian ini melaksanakan analisis risiko perusahaan dan mengusulkan rekomendasi untuk risiko kritis yang teridentifikasi menggunakan Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA). Hasil perhitungan angka prioritas risiko menunjukkan lima risiko kritis yaitu: pengawasan inbound, pengawasan persediaan, pengawasan outbound, hubungan pemasok dan proses operasional gudang. Beberapa rekomendasi juga dirumuskan untuk mengurangi risiko kritis tersebut.
Bifurcation of solutions through a contact manifold in bidisperse models
Authors: Berres Stefan , Castañeda Pablo
Published: June 2023

This research focuses on a hyperbolic system that describes bidisperse suspensions, consisting of two types of small particles dispersed in a viscous fluid. The dependence of solutions on the relative position of contact manifolds in the phase space is examined. The wave curve method serves as the basis for the first and second analyses. The former involves the classification of elementary waves that emerge from the origin of the phase space. Analytical solutions to prototypical Riemann problems connecting the origin with any point in the state space are provided. The latter focuses on semi-analytical solutions for Riemann problems connecting any state in the phase space with the maximum packing concentration line, as observed in standard batch sedimentation tests. When the initial condition crosses the first contact manifold, a bifurcation occurs. As the initial condition approaches the second manifold, another structure appears to undergo bifurcation, although it does not represent an actual bifurcation according to the triple shock rule. The study reveals important insights into the behavior of solutions in relation to these contact manifolds. This research sheds light on the existence of emerging quasi-umbilic points within the system, which can potentially lead to new types of bifurcations as crucial elements of the elliptic/hyperbolic boundary in the system of partial differential equations. The implications of these findings and their significance are discussed.
Characteristics of enzymolysis of silkworm pupa protein after tri-frequency ultrasonic pretreatment: kinetics, thermodynamics, structure and antioxidant changes
Authors: Ge Shuangmei , He Chunyan , Duan Yichen , Zhou Xiaotao , Lei Jialong , Tong Xiangyun , Wang Libing , Wu Qiongying , Jia Junqiang
Published: June 2023

As a by-product of the sericulture industry, the utilization rate of silkworm pupa resources is currently not high. Proteins are converted into bioactive peptides through enzymatic hydrolysis. Not only can it solve the utilization problem, but it also creates more valuable nutritional additives. Silkworm pupa protein (SPP) was pretreated with tri-frequency ultrasonic (22/28/40 kHz). Effects of ultrasonic pretreatment on enzymolysis kinetics, enzymolysis thermodynamics, hydrolysate structure as well as hydrolysate antioxidant of SPP were investigated. Ultrasonic pretreatment significantly increased the hydrolysis efficiency, showing a 6.369% decrease in km and a 16.746% increase in kA after ultrasonic action (p < 0.05). The SPP enzymolysis reaction followed a second-order rate kinetics model. Evaluation of enzymolysis thermodynamics revealed that Ultrasonic pretreatment markedly enhanced the SPP enzymolysis, leading to a 21.943% decrease in Ea. Besides, Ultrasonic pretreatment significantly increased SPP hydrolysate’s surface hydrophobicity, thermal stability, crystallinity, and antioxidant activities (DPPH radical scavenging activity, Fe2+ chelation ability, and reducing power). This study indicated that tri-frequency ultrasonic pretreatment could be an efficient approach to enhancing the enzymolysis and improving the functional properties of SPP. Therefore, tri-frequency ultrasound technology can be applied industrially to enhance enzyme reaction process.