bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Ethylenediamine-graphene oxide impregnated thin film nanocomposite membrane for the enhanced boron separation from seawater
Authors: Alambi Rajesha Kumar , Ahmed Mansour , Bhadrachari Garudachari , Al-Rughaib Mansour , Thomas Jibu Pallickel
Published: April 2023

The separation of toxic boron from seawater using nanofiltration (NF) membrane technology is challenging due to the neutral charge associated with boric acid at seawater pH. In this study, the ethylenediamine functionalized Graphene oxide (EDA-GO) derivative is utilized as a nanofiller to coat the active top layer of the NF membrane over the polyethersulfone ultrafiltration support. The coating involved a self-assembly reaction of hydrolyzed trimesic acid (TMA) molecules facilitated by a triethylamine base. The unique hypothesis for coating enabled the –NH2 of EDA-GO to interact with the –COOH of TMA via hydrogen bonding interactions. The rejection shown by the M-0.05 membrane with 0.05wt% loading of EDA-GO towards MgSO4, Na2SO4, and NaCl was >98%, >97%, and 63%, respectively. The same membrane produced water flux in the range of 35-37 L/m2h with the modest significance of the salts on the membrane flux. The M-0.05 membrane showed significantly higher rejection towards boron (>47%) with a flux of 16.7 L/m2h for the beachwell seawater feed owing to the repulsive interaction between the borate ions and -NH2 and -OH groups. The rejection and flux offered by the M-0.05 membrane towards seawater's monovalent and divalent constituents were much higher than the commercial NF-90 and NF-270.
Unearthing the potential sustainability of cellulose and exploring its source, fate, and recovery
Authors: Mushtaq Sarah , Jamil Farrukh , Hussain Murid , Inayat Abrar , Akhter Parveen , Majeed Khaliq , Khurram Muhammad Shahzad , Aslam Muhammad , Lee Jechan , Park Young-Kwon
Published: April 2023

The occurrence of cellulose in wastewater is mostly due to the usage of lavatory tissue, anticipated to be about 30% of the produced domestic sewage. This makes the recovery of cellulosic substances from wastewater important as a resource valorization strategy. The cellulose recovery is highly recommended to be included in wastewater treatment plant (WWTPs), associated with the favorable environmental impression, flexible routes of application, and mature value chain. In the present review, a comprehensive map was drawn for the initial and transformational applications of cellulose in WWTPs. Typical microbial cultures found in wastewater, facilitating cellulose degradation in both aerobic and anaerobic cases were thoroughly reviewed. An outlook of commercialized technologies purposed for cellulose recovery has been provided, with prominence on rotating bed filter. The benefits of cellulose recovery from wastewater via various routes were also highlighted.
Pontos de vista e responsabilidade enunciada em sentença judicial acerca da publicação de fotos íntimas em grupo de Whatsapp
Authors: Nascimento Daliane Pereira do , Bernardino Rosângela Alves dos Santos
Published: April 2023

Tomando como corpus uma sentença judicial relacionada à pornografia de vingança, propomos, neste artigo, analisar as estratégias textuais-discursivas reveladoras dos movimentos de (não) assunção da responsabilidade enunciativa dos pontos de vista e a relação dessas estratégias com a construção da dimensão argumentativa. O aporte teórico advém principalmente dos trabalhos de Adam (2010; 2011; 2017; 2019), situados no quadro teórico-metodológico da Análise Textual dos Discursos (ATD). Recorremos, também, à Abordagem Enunciativa e Pragmática dos Pontos de Vista proposta por Rabatel (2016a; 2016b), para discutirmos sobre a responsabilidade enunciativa e os pontos de vista, e à Teoria da Argumentação no Discurso, com base em Amossy (2018), para discutirmos acerca da dimensão argumentativa do texto. A sentença que constitui o corpus de análise foi coletada no site do Tribunal de Justiça de São Paulo - Poder Judiciário, e tem como teor a publicação de fotos íntimas em grupo de Whatsapp. No contexto em questão, a parte autora, uma mulher, pede indenização por dano moral, por ter sido vítima da pornografia de vingança por um ex-namorado. Na análise dos dados, demonstramos, por meio do exame de diferentes marcas linguísticas mobilizadas no texto (tempos verbais, modalidades, tipos de representação da fala, entre outras), como a instância enunciativa principal, a juíza, gerencia os pontos de vista, assumindo-os ou refutando-os, para demarcar argumentativamente sua posição em favor da petição inicial da requerida e em desacordo com a contrarresposta do requerido.
Editorial
Authors: Araújo Antonia Dilamar , Hissa Debora Liberato Arruda
Published: April 2023

Neste primeiro número do volume 15 da Revista Linguagem em Foco, divulgamos à comunidade acadêmica e escolar 15 trabalhos submetidos em fluxo contínuo, resultantes de pesquisas na área de Linguística Aplicada, produzidos por pesquisadore(a)s, professore(a)s e aluno(a)s de pós-graduação. Os textos estão assim distribuídos: 12 artigos científicos, uma resenha, uma tradução de capítulo de livro e uma entrevista. Sendo a Linguística Aplicada um campo transdisciplinar de estudos que investiga problemas relacionados aos usos da língua(gem) nos mais variados contextos, os conteúdos dos artigos científicos publicados neste número abrangem os mais diferentes temas, preceitos teóricos e metodologias e versam sobre ensino e aquisição de línguas materna e estrangeira, sobre léxico, produção de textos, planejamento de cursos de línguas. Em todos os trabalhos, o foco é a linguagem e o discurso latente que subjaz as questões nesses artigos.
léxico especializado na construção dos temas da Redação do ENEM
Authors: Aldair Neto Antonio , Lima Edmar Peixoto de
Published: April 2023

Este estudo objetiva investigar a presença do léxico especializado (LE) nas construções dos temas propostos para o desenvolvimento da redação do ENEM, considerando as possíveis delimitações apresentadas pelos textos de apoio em referência à terminologia utilizada. Assim, o trabalho toma por base os preceitos teóricos da Teoria Comunicativa da Terminologia (TCT) e, como corpus de análise, contempla três propostas de redação do ENEM, de diferentes temáticas, correspondentes aos anos de 1999, 2009 e 2020, cuja leitura preliminar nos possibilitou a verificação da presença do léxico de especialidade em suas composições. Os resultados indicam que, uma vez utilizados na formulação dos temas, os termos, pertencentes a diferentes áreas do conhecimento, são mobilizados, por uma questão linguístico-pragmática dos enunciados temáticos, para a redação e retomados, por meio dos textos de apoio, levando-nos a crer que seus produtores: (i) preveem as possíveis dificuldades interpretativas, por parte do público-alvo, ao se deparar com tais terminologias e, consequentemente, pelo provável déficit de leitura que caracteriza uma parcela dos participantes; e (ii) promovem a acessibilidade textual, o que poderá resultar em menos dificuldades na tessitura da redação solicitada pelo Exame aos seus interlocutores. Diante desses dados, os estudos instigam a continuidade desta investigação, já que a acessibilidade textual ainda se configura em uma temática que necessita de aprofundamentos, considerando, sobretudo, o contexto de formação do aluno na Educação Básica.
Produção escrita e letramentos acadêmicos
Authors: Figueiredo Lins Júnior José Raymundo , Moraes Rozania Maria Alves de
Published: April 2023

O objetivo deste artigo é propor uma discussão sobre letramentos acadêmicos em um curso de Letras e apresentar estratégias que podem ser implementadas desde o início da formação para minimizar problemas de produção escrita nos alunos ingressos. Foram considerados como corpus: Diários de Leitura, que correspondem à primeira avaliação das disciplinas de Estágio Curricular Supervisionado (ECS) e o Relatório Final de estágio como última avaliação. A metodologia de pesquisa baseia-se na análise dialógica do discurso (BAKHTIN, 2011; 2015) através de atividades linguageiras como instância formativa do pensamento reflexivo (SCHÖN, 1982; 1992) do futuro professor de línguas, a partir das leituras e das atividades práticas realizadas nas disciplinas citadas. Os resultados fornecem hipóteses de como a formação docente dos licenciandos influencia na autonomia acadêmica, permitindo-lhes apropriarem-se de saberes de ordens diversas, através de estratégias e recursos que permitam-lhes teorizar suas próprias práticas docentes, minimizando o distanciamento entre as disciplinas teóricas e as práticas de ensino, se trabalhadas desde a etapa inicial do curso, juntamente com experiências desenvolvidas nas escolas de educação básica.
The Stubble Burning Problem in Sustainable Agriculture
Authors: YILDIRIM Aytül
Published: April 2023

Stubble is the short stalks that remain after harvesting a crop such as wheat. The stubble, which makes up soil organic matter and provides nutrients for soil microorganisms, is important for agricultural production. But farmers are supposed that stubble burning provides convenience in tillage results and reduce diseases and pests, which achieve obtaining higher crop yields, and reduce the economic costs. As the result of burning stubble, soil organic matter is decreased, the soil structure is deteriorated, microbiological activity in the soil is regressed, soil moisture is decreased, the biological balance is deteriorated and the risk of erosion is increased. It is vital to use instruments that mix the stubble under the soil so that it does not interfere with the preparation of the seed bed after the harvest. In regions where there is too much stubble, nitrogen fertilizer should be applied to around 1% of the remaining stalk to ensure that the stubble breaks down and decomposes into organic matter.

In this review, the importance of stubble in agricultural production, stubble management, the reasons why farmers burn stubble, the negative effects of stubble burning on the soil fertility and environment, and solution suggestions are covered.
Investigation of Maximum Power Point Tracking Methods in Photovoltaic Sytems
Authors: KARAGÖZOĞLU Leyla , DURANAY Zeynep Bala
Published: April 2023

Leyla Karagözoğlu 1 , Zeynep Bala Duranay 2

Photovoltaic systems are one of the popular renewable energy sources as an alternative to fossil sources. Output power and efficiency of photovoltaic systems vary depending on changing environmental conditions. Finding the maximum power point during these changes has been an important problem. Because, operating the system at maximum power has a significant impact on overall system efficiency. Therefore, photovoltaic systems should be operated around the maximum power point to increase both power drawn and their efficiency. There are numerous methods for controlling the maximum power point. As input variables in these methods, factors such as open circuit voltage, short circuit current, radiation intensity, wind speed, and module temperature can be used. Furthermore, the complexity, cost, stability, convergence, and other characteristics of these maximum power point tracking methods vary. It has a variety of properties. As a result, determining the best maximum power point tracking method to use during the system's design phase is critical. Maximum power point tracking methods are classified into four categories in this study: traditional, smart, optimization, and hybrid. The benefits and drawbacks of these methods are determined, and their basic equations are provided.

Keywords: Photovoltaic, Maximum Power, Maximum Power Point, Renewable Energy
Ketika Apologetika Berujung Pidana
Authors: Harefa Julitinus , Laia Harman Ziduhu , Hulu Elisua
Published: April 2023

Tulisan ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode kepustakaan/ literatur. Beberapa apologet Kristen Indonesia dalam kegiatan apologetikanya berujung pada tindakan pidana karena terjerat hukum penistaan agama.  Penyebabnya adalah para apologis Kristen sering menganggap tindakan offense (menyerang) kepercayaan agama lain termasuk dalam cakupan apologetika Kristen. Alkitab tidak membenarkan tindakan kegiatan apologetika tempat untuk menghina dan merendahkan keyakinan agama lain melainkan meluruskan kesalahpahaman yang ada. Sikap arogansi dalam berapologetika akan mendapat masalah yang baru dari apologet dengan  berusaha membangun tembok permusuhan (pemisah) antara lawan dengan Injil yang disampaikan sehingga membuka peluang untuk Injil dicerca dan ditolak, serta membangun pola pikir (mindset) yang buruk tentang Injil. Karena apologetika Kristen bukan untuk memenangkan suatu argumentasi tetapi membuka jalan bagi pengabaran Injil Kristus. Maka tujuan penelitian dalam karya ilmiah ini adalah mengekspos sikap yang seharusnya dimiliki oleh para apologet Indonesia dan membuka tirai pengertian atas kesalapahaman dalam memahami apologetika dalam prespektif offense (menyerang). Karena keberhasilan seorang apologet terletak pada sikap hormat dan lemah lembut serta perilaku yang disertai dengan hati yang murni.
The Impact of Student Mobility for Engineering College selection: pre and post COVID-19 era using GIS
Authors: Sujit Raha  , Anand Kumar Jha  , Avijit Chakraborty  , Tanmoy Chakraborty
Published: April 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic has brought changes to society in several aspects of people’s everyday life. One of them is the short and long-term impact on everyday mobility during the early stages of the pandemic and the post-pandemic period. This paper aims to study the effects on the mobility of UG engineering students for selection of Engineering Colleges in the pre and post-COVID-19 era. This study was done at Techno Engineering College Banipur, WB, India. This work utilized GIS to compare spatial distribution based on the home location of the students who have been taken admission between the 2017-18 and 2022-23 academic years. The paper intents to study the effects on students’ mobility using mean centers and standard deviational ellipse between different academic years. The result indicates that students are given preference select colleges nearer to their home locations after the pandemic than in the pre-pandemic period. Depending on our understanding we suggest some possible policies to the college authorities regarding the admission campaign, that can be carefully implemented, both in the short and long-term to help student mobility effects more efficiently and scientifically.
Prediction of the Probability of Divorce Using Machine Learning Algorithms
Authors: Ankur Kumar  , Soumayadip Saha  , Joyitree Mondal  , Animesh Mitra  , Avijit Kumar Chaudhuri
Published: April 2023

For a happy and healthy life, a happy married life is very much essential. But nowadays, divorce cases are increasing rapidly day by day. According to a study, the divorce rate worldwide was 4.08% per 1000 married people in May 2022. For this reason, there is a need for effective prediction of divorce rate which helps the marriage counselor or therapist to understand how serious a case is. For this research purpose, a dataset was collected from UCI repository and contains some data based on the questions asked to the couple and the answers they gave. First, the dataset was cleaned using different ranking methods such as Information Gain, One R, Gain Ratio and ReliefF. Using these ranking methods, the most important fields that really affect the divorce are selected. Then, different classification algorithms such as Logistic Regression, Naïve Bayes, SGD, Decision Tree, Random Forest and Multilayer Perceptron were used and compared to find the accuracy. These algorithms are used first with all fields and then with 6 and 7 fields. These algorithms are used for 50:50, 66:34, 80:20 training/testing split and for 10-fold cross validation. When 7-fields are combined and checked with all algorithms for training-test and 10-fold cross validation, then 100% accuracy was found in Decision Tree, Random Forest and Multilayer Perceptron algorithms.
Computation of Length and Chopping using PLC
Authors: Sathya K K  , Gowtham G  , Ramvenkadesh S  , Ganesan A
Published: April 2023

The computation of length and chopping are two of the most important processes in the manufacturing industries. In the traditional ways of production, the cutting process is done manually with the help of human labour and the material is measured manually with a ruler to a specified length. In fact, everything has its own set of advantages and disadvantages. The disadvantage here is that when the cutting is done manually, it may lead to improper cutting and improper measurement due to irregular cutting since both processes are dependent on each other. For example, in the process of extrusion, which is one stage in the tyre building process, improper cutting of the materials like thread and other components may lead to improper bonding of the material. As technology advanced, many industrial processes advanced and underwent significant changes in the name of the industrial revolution. Nowadays, various tasks such as computing and material chopping have been automated using various methods. While talking about the industrial revolution, PLCs play a vital role in the automation of various processes. So, in our project, we have discussed the automation of the computation of length and chopping in the extrusion process using a programmable logical controller (PLC). Here in our project, the material is feed into the conveyor, which is controlled by a PLC. After the material of the specified length is detected, the chopping process is done. Here the length is computed with the help of two sensor inputs that are given to the PLC as input. The output of the PLC is given to the pneumatic circuit, which consists of a double-acting cylinder, a 5/2 DCV, some feedback sensors, and the blade that executes the process of chopping.
Artificial Intelligence and Education
Authors: Rios-Campos Carlos , Cánova Elva Soledad Mendoza , Zaquinaula Irma Rumela Aguirre , Zaquinaula Hilda Elisa Aguirre , Vargas Daniel Jesús Castro , Peña Willam Suárez , Idrogo Carlos Evitt Tapia , Arteaga Rayber Mario Yeckle
Published: April 2023

Currently the importance of artificial intelligence in education worldwide is recognized. In this paper the general objective was determine the situation of artificial intelligence and education. Methodology, in this research, 57 documents have been selected, carried out in the period 2018 - 2023; including: scientific articles, review articles and information from websites of recognized organizations. The keywords used in the searches were: Artificial intelligence and education. Results, Artificial intelligence will have a greater impact on education every day, according to what has been appreciated so far. An important example today is ChatGPT, which shows us the benefits and challenges of AI in education. Conclusions, Artificial intelligence continues to evolve and day by day has more applications in the various fields of human activity. An important example today is ChatGPT, which shows us the benefits and challenges of AI in education. It is important that governments can invest more economic resources in education and in strengthening the domain of ICT by teachers and students. It is necessary to invest in financing research that supports the creative and innovative use of AI in education worldwide and especially at the Latin American level.
Procesos para fomentar la cultura de paz en la Universidad Autónoma de Campeche
Authors: Gutiérrez Marvel del Carmen Valencia , Méndez Magnolia del Rosario López , Ku Cinthya Guadalupe Chi
Published: April 2023

El desarrollo de la cultura de paz se realiza mediante la educación, por lo que las actividades educativas, mediante campañas, conferencias, publicaciones, talleres, entre otras, contribuyen a la necesidad de fomentar una cultura de paz deseable. El género abarca todas las esferas de la vida del ser humano desde los primeros años de educación básica el niño adopta patrones de conducta y cuando llega el estudiante a una universidad o institución de educación superior, éste viene imbuido de prejuicios, estereotipos y roles de género que son algo cotidiano en la Universidad Autónoma de Campeche, quien a través de procesos enmarcados dentro de la cultura de paz, y la transversalización del género permite y fomenta que los estudiantes cambien su forma de concebir el mundo en relación a hombres y mujeres a través de los programas de aprendizaje, y la orientación de los docentes mediante diversas actividades, planeados para desarrollarse en el ciclo escolar, se requiere de incrementar y fortalecer las estrategias, para alcanzar la cultura de paz. No se puede olvidar el papel fundamental de la planta docente, establecer un nuevo modelo del profesorado que cultive y desarrolle esta línea de educación para la paz con un enfoque definitivamente humanista.
POSTHUMOUS WEDDING IN TRADITIONAL IDEAS AND RITUAL PRACTICE OF THE CHUVASHS IN SOUTHERN URAL
Authors: Petrov Igor G.
Published: April 2023

The article considers the funeral and memorial customs and rites of the Chuvashs living in the Southern Urals, mainly the Ttans-Ik and Trans-Belaya basins of the Republic of Bashkortostan. The choice of the study range is due to the fact that the funeral and memorial customs and rites of the Chuvash of this region have not been studied sufficiently in historical and ethnological terms, and the available studies are generalized or fragmentary in nature. The purpose of the study is to show the phenomenon of the so-called posthumous wedding and its local variants, which have been preserved and exist in the ritual practice of this ethno-territorial group. Materials and methods. The study was conducted using general scientific methods of analysis, synthesis, analogy, systematization and fundamental principles of historical research: historicism, objectivity, consistency and specificity. Historical-comparative, descriptive methods, the method of system-semantic analysis, as well as such methods of field research as interviews and observation were also used. The article is based on historical and ethnological studies on ethnography, religion and funeral and memorial rituals of the Chuvash, the peoples of Russia and the Volga-Ural region, archival documents of the Scientific Archive of the Chuvash State Institute of Humanities, as well as field materials collected by the author in 2014, 2021, 2022 in the Republic of Bashkortostan and the Republic of Tatarstan. Results of the study. The ideas of the Chuvash about the institution of marriage were analyzed from the point of view of its relevance for unmarried and unmarried dead, verbal, actional and ritual actions pursuing the motivation for marriage by representatives of the specified category of the deceased were considered, the essence and content of the posthumous wedding in the ritual practice of the Trans-Ural Chuvashs were reflected, including local forms of its manifestation. Findings. It was revealed that posthumous weddings were symbolic in nature and were held formally. With the participation of the parents and relatives of the deceased, they arranged both with a preliminary visit and without visiting the cemetery. The time for the wedding was determined by the parents of the deceased themselves or adjusted it to the summer or autumn general commemoration of the deceased. At posthumous weddings, such elements of the traditional Chuvash wedding were observed as the performance of long and dance wedding songs with dances, parental blessing, a joint meal at the table, and the distribution of gifts to the participants of the rite.
NIZHNY NOVGOROD MAYORAL ELECTIONS IN 1998 AND 2002: LESSONS OF DEMOCRATIC FORMATION OF LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT BODIES
Authors: Halin Alexey A. , Kiseleva Anna V. , Kainova Elena V.
Published: April 2023

Purpose of the study. The relevance of the article is due to scientific interest in recent events of modern Russia, the process of formation of executive and representative authorities in Russian municipalities. At the same time, historical science is not sufficiently present in this research field, giving priority to political scientists and sociologists. The presented article is intended to fill this gap. Materials and methods. The presented article is based on the study of scientific literature, archival materials, periodicals. The research is based on documents from the archives of the city of Nizhny Novgorod and the Central Archive of the Nizhny Novgorod region. At the same time, both general scientific and private methods of historical research are used: the concrete historical method, methods of using external and internal criticism of documents, comparative analysis. Study results. The article reveals the history of the election of the mayors of Nizhny Novgorod in 1998 and 2000. It shows the socio-economic and political situation in the city, which caused the difficult nature of both the election campaigns and their results. Moreover, in both cases, it was not without the use of “dirty electoral technologies”, the inability of the authorities to regulate the electoral process, up to the cancellation of the results of the already held elections. Conclusions. The experience of democratic formation of new municipal authorities testifies to the need for careful study of their legislative framework, thoughtful organization of the electoral process, the readiness of regional and central authorities to make non-standard decisions to correct the situation.
Effect of Handgrip Isometric Exercise on Level of Blood Pressure among Hypertensive Patients at Selected Hospitals of City
Authors:   MSc. Nursing [MSN (CVT’S)], Suresh Aidale Ms. Pratiksha
Published: April 2023

A study conducted on ‘Effect of handgrip isometric exercise on level of blood pressure among hypertensive patients at selected hospitals of city’. The research design selected for the present study was Quantitative Evaluatory Approach. Study was conducted at selected hospitals. In the present study the sample comprises of hypertensive patients that fulfill the inclusion criteria of the study. Sample consists of 60 hypertensive patients (Experimental group: 30 hypertensive patients. Control group: 30 hypertensive patients). Non probability convenient sampling technique was used to select the samples. Result indicates that there is remarkable improvement in the systolic as well as diastolic blood pressure level among hypertensive patients after handgrip isometric exercise. Conclusion: In experimental group, average change in SYSBP was 2.8, 7.2 and 12.8 on day 1, day 4 and day7 respectively. In control group, average change in SYSBP was 1.8, 1.3 and 1.9 on day 1, day 4 and day7 respectively. The corresponding p-values were small (less than 0.05) for all the time points. Experimental group has significantly higher improvement in systolic blood pressure as compared to the control group. The handgrip isometric exercise was found to be significantly effective in reducing the systolic blood pressure among hypertensive patients. In experimental group, average change in DIABP was 3, 6.3 and 11.3 on day 1, day 4 and day7 respectively. In control group, average change in DIABP was 1.1, 1.5 and 1.7 on day 1, day 4 and day7 respectively. The corresponding p-values were small (less than 0.05) for all the timepoints. It is evident that the experimental group has significantly higher effect in DIABP as compared to control group.
The Effect of Liquidity, Investment Opportunity Set, Free Cash Flow, and State-Owned Enterprise on the Dividend Policy of Bank Listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors:   Management Department - Universitas Islam Indonesia, Sajiwo Bagus , Arifin Zaenal ,   Management Department - Universitas Islam Indonesia
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this study is to know the effect of liquidity, investment opportunity set, free cash flow, and state-owned enterprise on the dividend policy of bank companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2011-2021. This study uses a purposive sampling technique to determine the research sample. The number of companies selected by the predetermined sample criteria is 8 companies from 46 companies listed in the IDX bank sector. In this study, an analytical test was conducted using descriptive statistics, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression test, t-test, and F-test. The result of this study showed that free cash flow gives a positive and significant influence on the dividend policy, while dividends on state-owned enterprise banks are fewer than on private banks. While liquidity and investment opportunity sets don't significantly influence the dividend policy.
Determinants of the Proper Functioning of School Canteens: Case of the Municipality of Athiémé
Authors:   Multidisciplinary Doctoral School, Culture and Development Spaces of Abomey-Calavi, Abomey-Calavi, Benin., Kinhoue Jonatan , Madegnan Donald Mensanh ,   Robert de Sorbon Higher School, Cotonou, Benin., Nouatin Guy Sourou ,   Faculty of Agronomy, University of Parakou, Republic of Benin, , Parakou, Benin., Houedenou Florentine ,   4 Faculty of Education and Training Sciences, University of Abomey-Calavi, Republic of Benin,
Published: April 2023

Many learners drop out of school because parents find it difficult to provide them with lunch or because of the long distances between their homes and the schools they attend. The objective of this study is to analyze the determinants of the proper functioning of school canteens in the municipality of Athiémé. The collection of data was based on an important work of exploration made of literature review and interviews. The central model used is similar to multi-criteria analysis, but carried out by consulting the actors for the weightings: this is a property of the Delphi method. The data was collected from 341 actors including 121 households, 84 teachers, 74 members of the CGCSI, 47 schoolchildren and 15 administrative staff from school districts and educational regions. The results reveal the existence of a trilogy on which the proper functioning of canteens depends, namely: learners, cooks and dry rations of food. The involvement and strong participation of parents and members of the management committee are essential for the success of school canteens, all of which allow a substantial improvement in the meals offered to learners. The effectiveness of learners' daily subscriptions and accessibility to water are essential for the success of school canteens.
Feminism Represented in Jeanette Winterson’s The Passion
Authors:   Universitas Jember, East Java, Indonesia, Supiastutik Supiastutik , Wardani Dyah Purwita ,   Universitas Jember, East Java, Indonesia, Kayla Gading Andrea Malikha ,   Universitas Jember, East Java, Indonesia
Published: April 2023

The Passion is a novel written by a modern British feminist writer of the 20th century, Jeanette Winterson in 1987. She concerns with lesbian themes, gender, and sexuality in her works. This study aims to show the contribution of representation theory promoted by Stuart Hall in literary studies. The study utilized the concept of feminism proposed by Beauvoir as the foundation for data analysis to strengthen the argument. Data analysis shows that this novel expresses the spirit of feminism, namely 1) the resistance to the objectification of women, 2) the rejection of women's subordination, and 3) the support of cultural feminism. The analysis of the text narrative and the contextual background of the novel and the writer, the study showcased the ideological position of the writer
Investigating the Effectiveness of Korean Dramas with English Subtitles on the English Language Competence of Students
Authors:   Carlos Hilado Memorial State University, Talisay City, Negros Occidental, Philippines, Alejado Pauleen Joy I. , Alvarez Franz Marie A. ,   Carlos Hilado Memorial State University, Talisay City, Negros Occidental, Philippines, Alvarez Lory Mae E. ,   Carlos Hilado Memorial State University, Talisay City, Negros Occidental, Philippines, Anjao Jerilyn D. ,   Carlos Hilado Memorial State University, Talisay City, Negros Occidental, Philippines, Besueña Limymar F. ,   Carlos Hilado Memorial State University, Talisay City, Negros Occidental, Philippines, Chua Marijo D. ,   Carlos Hilado Memorial State University, Talisay City, Negros Occidental, Philippines, Jeremae Ferraris G. ,   Carlos Hilado Memorial State University, Talisay City, Negros Occidental, Philippines, Marcial Roselyn L. ,   Carlos Hilado Memorial State University, Talisay City, Negros Occidental, Philippines
Published: April 2023

This research focused on students’ English language competence in watching Korean dramas with English subtitles. It investigated the advantages and disadvantages of watching Korean dramas with English subtitles and students’ English language learning in terms of language proficiency, reading speed in English, English communication skills, and English reading comprehension. This study used qualitative research utilizing a narrative approach to analyze the English language competence of the Senior high school students of Negros Occidental National High School who were enrolled for the Academic year 2022-2023. The participants of the study were chosen using purposeful sampling. Meanwhile, the data were thematically analyzed using the recursive textual analysis guided by the three C’s of Lichtman. The findings indicated that the student's English language learning in watching Korean dramas with English subtitles has both advantages and disadvantages, such as subtitles flashing up too quickly and occasionally pausing the Korean drama being watched. Moreover, the results also show that students’ language competence in watching Korean dramas with English subtitles have influenced their learning of new English vocabulary words, speed reading, comprehension, and English language proficiency.
Strategi Pensiunan Perkebunan PT Socfin Indonesia Socfindo Dalam Kelangsungan Hidup Pasca Pensiun di Desa Dengon Sari
Authors: Nadila Atika , Soemitra Andri , Utami Anggita , Panjaitan Amin Rahmad , Syahputri Istiqomah Ayu
Published: April 2023

Retirement is an old age guarantee and in return for employees who have devoted years to PT. Socfindo. In the end it became the duty of each individual to try to guarantee his parents' day, and for this each PT. Socfindo employee is obliged to enter into the participant of a social insurance agency formed by PT. Socfindo. As pension is not only a guarantee of the old days but also a recompension of the benefits, PT. Socfindo gives his employees severance. The frequent effect of retirement is that one's unpreparedness faces retirement. Such conditions are also usually followed by changes, physical setbacks, and setbacks. Retirement is the end of a person's life pattern in his working life, or it can be referred to asa transition to a new life pattern.

Key Words: Retired, Welfare In Life, PT. Socfindo Employee.
Perbedaan Pengaruh Usia terhadap Kemampuan Digital Literacy pada Guru
Authors: Capri Wulan Prandari
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine the differences in digital literacy skills of teachers based on age. The population in this study are teachers who work in the JABODETABEK area. The sampling technique used purposive sampling in which the sample was taken with certain criteria, while the sample of this study amounted to 162 teachers who served in the JABODETABEK area and were divided into two adult age groups, namely early adulthood and late adulthood. This study uses three indicators from the NG measuring instrument (212), namely can we teach digital native. Data analysis method used in this research is quantitative analysis. The data used are primary data and time series. The results showed that there was no difference in digital literacy skills for early-adult teachers and middle-adult teachers with a significance value of 0.198, while for the average digital literacy ability, early-adult teachers were 67.99 and middle-aged teachers were 65.75.

Keywords: Digital Literacy, Teacher, Age
Konseling Keluarga untuk Mengatasi Kesehatan Mental Anak
Authors: Lubis Wahyu Gunawan , Nurdayang Sri , Syahputra Dika
Published: April 2023

The family is the first and foremost institution for family members to socialize, this is where family members know love, sympathy and get guidance and education and feel a safe atmosphere. Healthy realization with all family members is very important because the family is the one we can trust to talk about a problem, the burden of the problems we face. Where if we bury all our own problems will interfere with the mind or mental health. The family directly or indirectly determines the formation of character or personality or other family members. For example, the behavior of parents who are temperamental, likes to get drunk with explosive emotions, the occurrence of rifts between parents can cause inner conflicts for their children, the rule method is used in a qualitative method of literature review where researchers seek discussion. bring back a new title with literature review literature. The technique of checking the validity of knowledge is by using a literature review. The results of this study indicate that most children's mental health is good, only that some children experience stress or mental health disorders in the family, family counseling to overcome children's mental health is very important. thus families can educate children so that there is no lack of mental health in children.

Keywords: family counseling, mental, children
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk Skincare Fenny Frans terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan di Kota Palopo
Authors: Palma Keshi Mutih , Hapid Hapid , Wahida Altri
Published: April 2023

Product quality is a combination of features and characteristics. Determine how well the output can meet customer requirements, or evaluate how well the characteristics and properties meet their requirements. Product quality or quality is the main aspect that can attract customers. Customer satisfaction is a person's feeling of pleasure or disappointment that occurs when the performance (or results) of a product are compared to expected performance. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of product quality on customer satisfaction in the city of Palopo. This research was carried out in the city of Palopo. This type of research uses quantitative research with a sample of 30 respondents, while the method used in this research is a questionnaire survey. Questionnaires are used as a data collection tool, the data used in this study uses primary data. Analysis of the data used to test the validity, reliability, partial test. The results of this study indicate that the product quality variable has a positive value on the customer satisfaction variable. It can be said that the higher the perception of customer satisfaction, the higher the level of product quality received by customers.

Keywords: Product Quality; Customer Satisfaction
Impact of Artificial Intelligence On Higher Learning Institutions
Authors: Lainjo Bongs , Tsmouche Hanan
Published: April 2023

Artificial intelligence applications in education have attracted the attention of multiple parties, including scholars, educators, governments, and researchers. The article aims to conduct a comprehensive and inclusive review of the proliferation and impact of Artificial intelligence on Higher Learning. Chronologically, the focus has been artificial intelligence applications in higher learning since the early 1950s. There needs to be more literature regarding the adoption of AI in higher education, resulting in a substantial limitation of this article. This article also discusses the role of cyber security in adopting AI in higher education. The authors have also discussed various applications of AI in higher education and the challenges. This article presents some recommendations. More research is needed as the recommendations are based on a limited number of scholarly articles. A Georgia State University case study conducted in 2015 substantiates AI adoption's benefits in higher education.
E-learning and its influence on Teachers’ Professional Development in Zimbabwe
Authors: Shonhiwa Tawanda
Published: April 2023

This paper sought to gain insight into e-learning and its influence on teachers’ professional development in Zimbabwe. The methodological lens used in interrogating this issue comprised of the interpretive paradigm and qualitative approach. As sources of data fifty participants were purposively selected. Data was generated the through literature method, focus group discussion and in-depth interviews. Analysis of the sourced data was narrative in nature buttressed by emerging themes. Findings acknowledged the existence of policies enabled the introduction of e-learning in teacher training institutions. It was further revealed that the implementation of the new framework that enabled the inclusion of e-learning in teachers’ training courses. From the discussion it can be concluded that e-learning is indeed of much attention in various sectors of the education system to enable professional growth. The study recommended the provision of e-learning professional development and support to all college departments to ensure its successful integration into daily teacher training routines.
Analisis Pemasaran Online Produk MYSNDWCH Menggunakan Metode Earned Media
Authors: Dava Aditya Muhammad , Wibowo Agvirilianto , Sutabri Tata
Published: April 2023

Bisnis MYSNDWCH menyajikan roti lapis yang diberi isian dan toping berbagai macam seperti selai kacang, pisang, madu, telur, keju, sosis, dll. Bisnis MYSNDWCH dibangun oleh sekumpulan mahasiswa yang mau berbisnis dan memulai usaha dengan baik yang terletak di kota Palembang, Sumatera Selatan. Dengan tujuan bisa membangun minat mahasiswa untuk berwirausaha dan menjadi mahasiswa yang mandiri dan profesional maka dari itu kami memilih Strategi penjualan produk makanan yang kami produksi sendiri yang nantinya bisa menambah tempat kuliner yang berada di kota sumatera selatan. MYSNDWCH dalam mengembangkan bisnis dilaksanakan menggunakan pemasaran online dengan metode Earned Media adalah sebuah bentuk publikasi brand. Kata yang tak jarang pula diklaim sebagai earned content atau free media ini publikasinya tidaklah dari asal perusahaan, melainkan berasal dari pelanggan, pengguna, audiens, atausiapa pun. Earned media pula bisa diartikan menjadi media pemasaran yang diperoleh secara organik, serta tak berbayar. Bentuk awal masal earned media artinya pemasaran viral atau yang didapat berasal hasil review, repost, share, atau rekomendasi yang dilakukan pelanggan pada pelanggan lain. dengan adanya kami menggunakan metode ini kami berharap bisa membantu kami dalam mengembangkan usaha yang kami rintis ini selain kami mempelajari cara dan metodenya kami juga akan selalu objektif dalam memilih bahan baku dalam pengolahan makanan yang akan kami sajikan kepada pelanggan/konsumen kami yang nantinya akan menambah kesan terbaik bagi konsumen kami dalam memakan kuliner yang kami sajikan yang akan menambah pemasukan keuangan ke kami. Jenis penelitian ini memakai penelitian deskriptif menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil bahasan yang kami terangkan dalam penelitian ini menganalisis penerapan strategi Earned Media terhadap penjualan dan pemasaran MYSNDWCH yang sangat membantu serta sangat efektif dalam mengembangkan usaha yang dirintis.
Pengaruh Pemberian Insentif dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Tingkat Perputaran Karyawan Dealer Mobil DFSK Palembang
Authors: Hannia Hannia , Roswaty Roswaty , Emilda Emilda
Published: April 2023

This study deals with the effect of providing incentives and the work environment on the employee turnover rate of the DFSK Palembang Car Dealer simultaneously on the turnover rate. This type of research was quantitative research which employed the associative method. The data collection technique used is a questionnaire. The sample population used in this study was 40 employees of the DFSK Palembang Car Dealer. The data analysis technique in this study used multiple regression analysis. The results of this study using the t-test partially show that the Incentive Giving variable (X1) has a significant effect on the employee turnover rate. Then the Work Environment variable (X2) has a significant effect on the level of employee turnover. The results of testing the F test showed simultaneously that the Incentive Giving variable (X1) and Work Environment (X2) had a significant effect on the employee turnover rate. This research can be expected to conduct companies to evaluate the provision of employee incentives and work environment to reduce employee turnover
STABILITY INDICATING RP-HPLC METHOD DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION FOR SIMULTANEOUS ESTIMATION OF BILASTINE AND MONTELUKAST IN BULK AND TABLET DOSAGE FORM
Authors: Patil Chetan Vilasrao , Khan Shabnam , Sharma Ramakant , Patel Jeevan , Patel Rakesh
Published: April 2023

In the present research work, a successful attempt was made for determination of Bilastine and Montelukast in Bulk and dosage form by high performance liquid chromatography. The method was developed by experimentation, based on literature survey. The simplicity, rapidity, reproducibility and economy of the proposed method completely fulfill the objective of this research work. The HPLC method was developed and validated for simultaneous estimation of Bilastine and Montelukast. The mobile phase was consisting of pH 5.5 Acetate: methanol. The linearity range of Bilastine was found to be 50-250μg/ml and Montelukast 25-125 μg/ml. The calibration curve was plotted and regression equation of Bilastine was found to be y = 9153.17x + 1658869.30 with correlation coefficient (r2) of 0.9996 and Montelukast y = 22933.18x + 2251569.30 with correlation coefficient (r2) of 0.9991. Detection was done at 225 nm and the retention time of Bilastine was found to be 4.3 min and Montelukast 11.3 min with the flow rate of 1.0 ml/min. From accuracy study % recovery of Bilastine was found in the range of 99.57- 100.07% and Montelukast is 99.667-100.45 % which is in the limits accordingly the ICH guidelines.
OS CONTRATEMPOS DA DESCENTRALIZAÇÃO DAS POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS NA ÁREA DA SAÚDE NO FEDERALISMO BRASILEIRO
Authors: Ruiz Fernandes Rosa Danilo
Published: April 2023

O presente artigo visa demonstrar os contratempos da descentralização das políticas públicas no federalismo brasileiro, seus entraves, e a necessidade de um maior aprofundamento do modelo atual, visando alcançar um standard de eficiência ao usuário dos serviços de saúde pública.
INSTRUMENTOS ÓPTICOS NA OBSERVAÇÃO ASTRONÔMICA E A ASTROFOTOGRAFIA: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA DE LITERATURA DE 2012 A 2022
Authors: Costa de Freitas Nairys , Souza Araújo Ana Clara , Coutinho Junior Antonio de Lisboa , Cavalcante Romeu Mairton , Da Silva Barroso Maria Cleide
Published: April 2023

O trabalho exposto teve como objetivo elaborar uma Revisão Sistemática da Literatura de trabalhos publicados na literatura brasileira, a respeito da observação astronômica e a Astrofotografia no ensino de Óptica, no recorte temporal de 2012 a 2022. Foi protocolado um conjunto de critérios para inclusão, exclusão, seleção e extração. Durante a execução, as strings de busca foram aplicadas nas bases de pesquisa encontradas preferencialmente em Títulos, Resumos e Palavras-chave de cada base de dados, para a obtenção dos trabalhos. Nessa etapa, os trabalhos foram extraídos das bases, para serem filtrados de acordo com os critérios de inclusão e exclusão. Na etapa dos resultados, um total de 14 trabalhos foram analisados, com a finalidade de verificar a frequência com que os telescópios e a Astrofotografia tem sido utilizados nas aulas de Óptica. Diante dos resultados obtidos, foi identificada a necessidade de um número maior de trabalhos a respeito dos instrumentos de observação e astrofotografia na educação forma como estratégia de ensino e disseminação do conhecimento científico diretamente na disciplina de Física. Assim, pouco se argumentou a respeito da importância desse estudo na óptica, na Física Moderna e outros ramos da Física, fazendo uso de planetários, observatórios, Sofwares e dispositivos móveis.