bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pelayanan Pendidikan yang Prima Melalui Learning Management System (LMS) Berbasis Moodle untuk Mewujudkan Sekolah Efekitf pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di SMP Negeri 1 Kebumen
Authors: , Martiyono , , Maesaroh , Wasliman HM. Iim , Handajani Sri
Published: December 2022

The aims of this study were (1) to describe and analyze excellent educational services through the Moodle-based Learning Management System (LMS) at SMP Negeri 1 Kebumen and (2) to find out the impact and results for creating an effective school during the Covid-19 pandemic.

The research method used is a qualitative research method. Sources of data used are informants, namely principals, teachers, students, and parents of students as well as documents. Data collection methods used are observation, documentation, and interviews. Data analysis used descriptive qualitative techniques, with the validity of the data using triangulation of data collection techniques and sources.

Excellent educational services through the Moodle-based Learning Management System (LMS) at SMP Negeri 1 Kebumen with steps (1) planning, by forming a work team, preparing Standard Operating Procedures (POS), preparing facilities and infrastructure, and preparing development instruments, (2 ) dissemination and capacity building for teachers and administrators, students, school committees and student guardians, (3) implementation trials, (4) implementation, and (5) monitoring, evaluation and follow-up. The application of the Moodle Learning Management System (LMS) at Kebumen 1 Public Middle School can create an effective school, which is characterized by (1) efficient use of inputs, (2) effectiveness of implementing learning and management of education, both planning, outreach, testing, implementation, and monitoring, evaluation, and follow-up), (3) output productivity, namely learning and management of education that is accountable, and (4) outcome relevance, namely implementation, involvement, and student satisfaction in Learning From Home (BDR).
Analisis Perkembangan Kognitif Anak Usia Dini di Kelompok Bermain Qurota A’yun Melalui Benda Konkret
Authors: Turiyah Turiyah
Published: December 2022

This study aims to analyze the cognitive development of early childhood in the Qurota A'yun Gandrungmangu Cilacap Playgroup through concrete objects. This research is qualitative research with research subjects being school principals, teachers, and students of the Qurota A'yun Gandrungmangu Cilacap play group. The instruments in the research were interview sheets, observations, and documentation. Test the validity of the data using triangulation techniques. The data analysis technique uses the Miles and Huberman model which consists of four stages, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that: 1) the cognitive development of children in the Qurota A'yun Gandrungmangu play group has developed as expected; 2) through concrete objects such as color balls, puzzles, natural materials can develop early childhood cognitive abilities.
Manajemen Pendidikan Karakter di SDN 1 Karanggayam
Authors: Darsono Darsono , Zakiyah Zakiyah
Published: December 2022

This research is based on the importance of character problems in students. In this regard, this study aims to determine the management of character education in moral student realization in SDN 1 Karanggayam. This survey is a qualitative survey. Data collection through interviews, observations and documentation. Validity of data using triangulation. Data analysis techniques include data reduction, data display, and inference drawing. This research led to his five conclusions: (1) Instill in students a sense of values ​​and morality, and aim for character education. These values ​​and morals align with the Madrasa's vision and mission. Instilled character stats include: Religious, sincere, hardworking, smart and caring. (2) The organization of character education, where teachers are role models for madrasah students, is working well. These values ​​and morals are implemented in different ways depending on each teacher's style. (3) Character education leadership includes activities that improve teacher-student relationships, provide students with opportunities to voice their opinions, and motivate students. (4) The control of character education is done by providing students with the development of moral values ​​and literacy. These skills are: Critical thinking, creative thinking, clear communication skills, listening skills, and good moral habits.
Etnomatematika Sebagai Inovasi Pembelajaran dalam Mengintegrasikan Nilai Kearifan Lokal dan Konsep Matematika untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Madrasah Ibtidaiyah
Authors: Mahmudah Umi , Arif Sofiyudin
Published: December 2022

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of ethnomathematics learning in improving student achievement in Islamic elementary schools. This research is focused on the learning outcomes of the flat wake concept. Internalization of local wisdom values ​​in the concept of mathematics as an innovation carried out by educators in understanding students as well as providing direct learning experiences in the real world. This research applies a quantitative approach. A total of 25 students were sampled in this study which were taken randomly. Methods of collection and use of test sheets. Data analysis used paired sample t-test. The results of the hypothesis test indicated that the H0 decision was rejected (tcount = 6.297, ttable = 2.069, and and p-value = 0.000). These results indicate that there are differences in the average results of mathematics when learning mathematics internalizes local traditional values ​​in society. These results have implications that the implementation of ethnomathematics can improve mathematics learning achievement.
MITIGATING THE EFFECT OF RAPID HYDRATION OF FRESH CONCRETE IN HOT WEATHER CLIMATE USING GUM ARABIC POWDER AS A SETTING TIME RETARDER ADMIXTURE
Authors:   Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom, Shehu Rabiu , Habib Jemal Mohammed , Idris Malami Salim ,   Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom, Umar Muhammad Zakari ,   3riBuild Nigeria Limited, Abuja, Nigeria
Published: December 2022

In this research, the setting time of Gum-Arabic infused concrete was investigated, chemical properties of Gum-Arabic were first evaluated and compared to an industrial admixture. A total number of 64 concrete cubes of size 100x100mm3 with gum Arabic addition at 0.4%, 0.6% and 0.8% of cement were produced for the study and cured for a maximum of 56 days. The workability, setting time, compressive strength and water absorption of the concrete were tested and compared with the control. The result of the experiments shows that Gum-Arabic increases the workability and setting time of concrete with an increase in its concentration, the compressive strength of the concrete decreases with an increase in Gum-Arabic concentration however, it regains strength at increased curing age. Therefore, Gum-Arabic admixture is recommended to mitigate the effect of hot weather climate on concrete, also for work ability improvement, as well as for water absorption reduction, especially for structures to be built in a damp environment.
TOWARDS THE O2O TEACHING PLATFORM BASED ON TEACHING PRACTICE IN UNIVERSITIES
Authors:   Zhejiang University of Science and Technology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China, Wang Hua
Published: December 2022

Due to the differences of individual learners in universities, the existing teaching methods and modes cannot meet the different individual learning needs of learners. The O2O (i.e. Online to Offline) teaching mode using the teaching platform residing in Internet cloud is a product of the development of the times, which breaks the existing teaching management concept and mode. The O2O teaching mode will have a positive impact on the direction of teaching reform in universities. Online learning will take place at any time and any place, so learners can get the best teaching resources and they can get personalized learning and counseling offline. The construction of O2O teaching platform is the key to the transformation from traditional teaching mode to O2O teaching mode.
OPTIMIZATION OF SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINES BY META-HEURISTIC APPROACH FOR DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS AND CLASSIFICATION OF ORAL DISEASES
Authors:   ECE – Paris School of Engineering, Soltani R , Jaouadi A ,   ECE – Paris School of Engineering
Published: December 2022

Classifying cancers as different groups is the key to a more accurate diagnosis. In every case, the goal is to reach an in-time diagnosis of the disease. The diagnosis, prediction, and control of oral cancers have been based on clinical and histopathological symptoms so far. Given the failure to confirm an in-time diagnosis in all the conventional methods, multiple biopsies are necessary for reaching a differential diagnosis, although patients are not satisfied with such biopsies. Machine learning algorithms can be employed to prevent such complications and reach faster and more accurate diagnosis. In this paper, Support Vector Machine algorithms were used for a four-class classification of a dataset containing 210 real samples. The research goal was to classify patients’ cancers as four classes: normal, lichen planus, oral squamous cell carcinoma, and leukoplakia. To improve the accuracy of the classifier, the Support Vector Machine was combined with meta-heuristic algorithms such as Artificial Bee Colony algorithm and Ant Colony Optimization to propose a new approach. The proposed diagnostic approach showed a classification accuracy of 94.28%.
EVALUATION OF THE AIR KANYUT BRIDGE CONDITIONS, BANGKA REGENCY, BANGKA BELITUNG PROVINCE USING THE BRIDGE INSPECTION METHOD DIRECTORATE GENERAL OF BINA MARGA
Authors:   Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, Tri Saputra M Maulana , Iskandar Isdaryanto ,   Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia
Published: December 2022

Bangka Regency is one of the regencies in Bangka Belitung Province, which has several potentials for improving regional economies, such as agriculture and plantation, fisheries and marine, mining and industry, and tourism. Bridges have an important role in supporting activities in the sector, but there are bridges that are estimated to have critical conditions in Bangka Regency, namely, Air Kanyut Bridge. Special handling is needed in the maintenance and repair of bridges and roads, so all of activities supporting economy can run well. Bridge maintenance conducted with regular and periodic inspections, if there is damage during the inspection, then proceed with a special inspection to determine the required preservation measures. The Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing through the Directorate General of Bina Marga has a guideline used in conducting bridge inspections, namely Bridge Inspection Guidelines Number 01/P/BM/2022. The guidelines contain general provisions and technical provisions regarding the planning, preparation, and implementation of bridge inspections required for inventory inspection, detailed inspection, routine inspection, and special inspection of bridge conditions.
ANALYSIS OF NATIONAL ROAD STABILITY ON NATIONAL ROAD SECTIONS IN BANGKA REGENCY, BANGKA BELITUNG PROVINCE
Authors:   Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, Kamila Nadia , Iskandar Isdaryanto ,   Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia
Published: December 2022

Roads are traffic spaces where vehicles and people move to change places. Road infrastructure is one of the main pillars of public welfare and has an important role in supporting the economic, social, cultural, and environmental fields. The development of quality infrastructure with adequate and equitable capacity will facilitate connectivity, reduce transportation costs and logistics costs to increase product competitiveness, and accelerate the pace of economic growth. To support Bangka Regency to become a resilient, productive, and sustainable region, the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing through the Bangka Belitung National Road Implementation Center has organized road preservation to maintain the stability of the road connecting Pangkalpinang City as the capital of Bangka Belitung Province with Sungai Liat City, Bangka Regency by implementing an improvement strategy national road connectivity through routine maintenance, preventive maintenance, and rehabilitation activities. Based on the results of a survey on the achievement of road stability in 2021 on 4 National Road Sections in Bangka Regency, showed that the programmed road preservation activities have succeeded in increasing steady conditions by 1.21% with an average IRI value of less than 6 m/km so it can be concluded that The National Road Section in Bangka Regency is a Steady Road Construction.
DISABLED CHILDREN IN DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Authors:   Special Centre for Disaster Research Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India, Narayan Sumit
Published: December 2022

Disabled children on the one hand have a wide range of impairments that translate into functional limitations but at the same time they possess various talents and capacities. These are manifested into the dynamics of society and the environment that they interact with. This article discusses disaster management with disabled children as a focus group. Disaster, disability and its management is discussed in the context of international practices in general and suited to India in particular. The research follows a review of the recommendations of the United States National Commission on Children and Disaster. In addition to this Disaster Medicine as one approach to Disaster Management concerning disabled children has been explored. The research concludes that the understanding of particular issues of Children with disabilities as one stakeholder, their capacity to engage and a shift in mindset and power relations in which they can contribute to disability inclusive disaster management are fundamental to disability-inclusive DRR.
THE PHENOMENON OF ADDITIONAL LEAF SPRINGS ON GOODS TRANSPORTATION VEHICLES (TRUCKS) REVIEWING FROM OVERLOADING AND VEHICLE SPEED FACTORS
Authors:   Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, Qotrun Nada Rima , Iskandar Isdaryanto ,   Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia
Published: December 2022

The truck is land transportation that functions as effective transportation of goods in facilitating the goods distribution to all regions in Indonesia. In addition, roads play an important role as supporting infrastructure which is very important in facilitating these transportation facilities and other land vehicles. The increase in the number of leaf springs in vehicles is currently a common phenomenon among owners of goods/truck transport vehicles. The addition of leaf springs is intended so that the vehicle can carry an excess amount of goods (overload). This study aimed to find out how much overload each additional sheet of spring on the overload factor (excess load) which can trigger road damage and slow vehicle speed which can lead to traffic jams. The results on road damage research in general are the result of deflections and cracks due to excessive axle pressure and decreased vehicle speed with overload loads which cause long queues of vehicles in certain spaces and decreased ability of overloaded vehicles to climb. Control measures need to be taken for goods vehicles that increase the number of leaf springs because the addition of leaf springs allows goods transport vehicles to be overloaded which causes excessive pressure so that it is not in accordance with government regulations.
SOIL SUBSTANCE ANALYSIS USING PVD WITH VACUUM CONSOLIDATION METHOD (VCM)
Authors:   Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, Dea Pratiw Selly , Iskandar Isdaryanto ,   Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia
Published: December 2022

The construction of toll roads on soft clay has the main problems of the relatively low bearing capacity of the subgrade and the relatively large and long duration of subgrade compression. The infrastructure built on the subgrade could be damaged before it reaches its planned age if the subgrade not repaired first. The selection of the soft clay soil handling method considers the cost and time at the time of construction in the field. For this reason, alternative methods needed that are cost and time efficient and have minimal risk to environmental impacts. The vacuum consolidation method (VCM) is an alternative to improve water saturated soft clay. Soil improvement using the vacuum consolidation method is intended to accelerate the settlement and increase the bearing capacity of the soft native soil by vacuum pumping the soil to reduce the moisture content and air content of the soil grains to accelerate long-term settlement and differential settlement. This study aimed to analyze the soil settlement using PVD with the vacuum consolidation method (VCM). The analysis conducted showed that to achieve 90% consolidation without PVD, it would take 13,922 years and using PVD, it would take 18 months, and using PVD and the vacuum consolidation method (VCM), it would take 4,8 months. The use of PVD with the vacuum consolidation method (VCM) can speed up the consolidation process compared to using PVD or only using PVD. The total decrease that occurred was 2,043 m.
ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE SUPPORT FOR SADAI INDUSTRIAL AREA DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   National Road Implementation Center Bangka Belitung., Windarti Rina
Published: December 2022

The Sadai Industrial Area in the Bangka Islands, Bangka Belitung Province has been designated as a Major Project and Priority for the Regional Development of the Bangka Belitung Islands Province based on the 2020-2024 National Medium Term Development Plan. In carrying out this mandate, sustainable and integrated development efforts are needed. Especially in terms of distribution logistics such as roads and key infrastructure needed for industrial activities. Therefore, the preparation of the provision of integrated road infrastructure with transportation facilities can create an efficient operational climate in the development of the Sadai Industrial Area in particular and the development of the Bangka Belitung Province in general. The formulation of alternative policies such as improving the status of regional roads, developing the integration of Sadai Industrial Area with the surrounding area, determining the status of national strategic roads, building alternative roads, and encouraging the construction of bridges between the islands of Sumatra - Bangka are expected to support the development of Sadai Industrial Area in the Province of the Bangka Belitung Islands.
MALWARE DETECTION USING MACHINE LEARNING TECHNIQUES
Authors:   KLS VPP, Belagavi, Karnataka, India, Joshi Sakshi , Mahagaonkar Santosh ,   NICT Solutions &Research Belagavi, Karnataka, India
Published: December 2022

Malware attacks have become serious and crucial issue now a days, as it can affect victim in many ways. Hence detecting malware at early stage is an essential aspect in the security of computer systems. Existing malware system contains a traditional antivirus detection method that depends on signature-based and behavioral methods. Traditional methods of malware detection are not that effective and cannot detect unknown malwares. In recent years machine learning is coming out as an emerging and challenging field in malware detection. Proposed method implements machine learning and deep learning technique for detecting malware. This is achieved using machine learning algorithm, Support Vector Machine and deep learning concept using Convolutional Neural Networks where in malwares are represented as images. The study compares the performance of conventional, machine learning-based, and deep learningbased malware detection techniques. Proposed method implemented for malware detection using Convolutional Neural Networks with malware images is more secure compare to dynamic based method as binary malware files are converted to images and images are never executed also it can reduce drawbacks of traditional signature based method at some extent.
CAMERA BASED FINGERPRINT AUTHENTICATION SYSTEM USING MATLAB
Authors:   Vellore Institute of Technology, Dhole Sujash , Banerjee Aniket ,   Vellore Institute of Technology
Published: December 2022

— “At the end of the day, the goals are simple: safety and security” -Jodi Rell The above quote shows the importance of security in the whole society. We can see how safety and security is playing an important role in our day-to-day life. Despite the multitude of personal identification methods currently in practice, fingerprint verification has traditionally been considered one of the most reliable methods available. But is it the safest means during the time of COVID-19 pandemic? Our traditional scanner-based fingerprint authentication system requires the major upgrade to sustain in the current scenario. Can whole process be contactless…….
A STUDY ON SATISFACTION AMONG UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTSIN BAGALKOT
Authors: A.Vyas Prof. Brijmohan , Shirur Rashmi S. ,   Basaveshwar Engineering College (Autonomous) Bagalkot
Published: December 2022

Student’s satisfaction can be defined as a shortterm attitude resulting from an evaluation of student’s educational experience, services and facilities. Earlier it was measured by common satisfaction frameworks but later higher education specifies satisfaction models were developed. Student’s satisfaction was a significant predictor of learning system. To know about the student satisfaction among the students of UG colleges as mentioned above, the several factors I have considered for this study and the objectives of the study are to measure the overall satisfaction of the students on their experience with college facilities. By analysing the literature review, it can be interpreted that, most of there are several factors of student’s satisfaction like infrastructure facilities, teacher’s support, service quality, curricular and co-curricular activities. And the majority of the students have satisfied for the overall satisfaction. Because, students satisfy with their all-learning aspects as well as equipment and services provided by their colleges. The purpose of the study is to know the satisfaction of student’s at UG colleges in Bagalkot because, students are the valuable asset of colleges as well as nation, they are the one who will spread the name and fame of the institute
EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF GLASS MACHINING PROCESS PARAMETERS IN ELECTROCHEMICAL SPARK MACHINING PROCESS
Authors:   Manyawar Kanshiram Government Polytechnic Kannauj, Srivastava Arpit , Singh Yadav Sanjeev Kumar ,   HBTU, Kanpur, U.P., India
Published: December 2022

Advanced machining processes show a very crucial role in the machining of high-strength brittle materials. However, process efficiency and cost are still issues in currently used advanced machining processes. Quartz glass has broad application in the area of microfluidics systems, but the high brittleness of this material poses difficulty in its machining. In the present work, the machining of quartz glass is performed through Electrochemical spark machining processes (ECSM) which is one of the hybrid advanced machining processes. Input machining parameters are voltage, duty cycle under the constant condition of electrolyte concentration and tool electrode rotation. Input machining parameter effects are observed on the surface roughness of the machined quartz glass workpiece. Taguchi method is used to identify best optimal parameters using full factorial.
REVIEW OF AI/ML TECHNIQUES ON COVID-19
Authors:   Narula Institute of Technology, kolkata, India, Kumar Sachin , Bhattacharjee Subhasree ,   Narula Institute of Technology, kolkata, India
Published: December 2022

COVID-19 has caused severe worldwide threat by taking away over 6 million lives. Artificial intelligence and machine learning methods are used significantly for fighting against this pandemic. For solving different problems of COVID-19, different AI/ML techniques are required. This article provides comprehensive review on different AI/ML applications on COVD-19. For classification, prediction, and diagnosis AI/ML methods have huge contribution. AI/ML methods for risk assessment of COVID-19 have also been narrated.
ATTRIBUTE-BASED ENCRYPTION SCHEMES FOR BOTH USERSAND CLOUD SERVER
Authors: Gudlanur Rajeshwari , S Rakesh ,   Akshaya Institute of Technology, Tumkur, Karnataka Visvesvaraya Technological University,
Published: December 2022

To reduce the operator’s cost of decryption and secure the sensitive data from an un trusted party, we have an approach to outsourcing the decipherment of the attribute- based encryption (ABE) scheme to the cloud server. The cloud server requires repeating the process of outsourced decipherment facility of the same coded text for different users. Green computing is the environment of careful and reusable employ of methods. This particular scheme can decrease its price needs by obtaining its performance and enhancing resource management and services. The technique is inefficient. To extend the explanation of the recyclable technique of methods for the cloud server, here we have a new approach to decrease t h e total upstairs of the cloud server when many operators fulfilling this scheme require the outsourced decipherments for the similar coded text also reducing the decryption calculation price for operators. Compared with the existing previous methods, our entire limitations of the cloud server is independent of the user numbers who will be satisfied with this scheme and request this decipherment process.
SIMULATION AND ANALYSIS OF ALSI10MG ALLOY FOR PISTON MATERIAL IN ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING
Authors: Ramakotaiah Dr. K , Rao J.Koteswara , Khan P.Faizulla ,   KKR & KSR Institute of Technology & Science
Published: December 2022

- This report presents a detailed study on the design and analysis of the Piston Head of the Internal Combustion Engine with the Additive manufacturing technique of Laser Powder Bed fusions. The variety of materials for additive manufacturing is discussed and the compatible material AlSi10Mg Alloy was selected for Piston. It also focuses on the various simulations of manufacturing the Piston part by utilizing “Autodesk Netfabb Simulation 2020.1”. The residual stresses, hotspots, and, lack of fusion spots from simulation results are discussed and the suitable heat treatment analysis and temperature are studied for relieving the stresses. The microstructure, and strength evolution of the as-built AlSi10Mg part by LPBF, with the “Ansys Software”, Piston Materials are compared with AlSi10 Mg.
FLEXI WORK ARRANGEMENTS INFLUENCE ON WORKPLACEPRODUCTIVITY: A CONCEPTUAL STUDY
Authors:   The Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, D. Parmar Dr. Alpa
Published: December 2022

Purpose: The Flexi work arrangements (FWAs) is one of those solutions that can bring lot of changes in workplace and style of working pattern. Methodology: The main purpose of descriptive reviewbased survey, describe an existing phenomenon of flexi work arrangements (FWAs). For this study as universe and population was selected on the based on previous studies of the High performing work organisation where leaders are taking decision on flexi work arrangements. Findings and Results: This research aimed regarding flexible work arrangements, how much the employees are aware of flexible working arrangements and how flexible work arrangements policies have impact on job satisfaction and such policies help in minimizing the level of stress improving productivity and performance of employees. Implications: The researchers showed that organization providing FWAS will retain potential employees and promotes work life balance that will attract potential candidates. It also empowers gender equality as well boost morale of employees.
MACHINE LEARNING TECHNIQUE FOR EARLY PREDICTION OF HYPERTENSION
Authors:   Adekunle Ajasin University, Akungba – Akoko, Ondo State, Nigeria, FO Aranuwa
Published: December 2022

Machine Learning (ML) has proved to be an invaluable tool in medical research today. It is a branch of artificial intelligence that has the ability to learn from complex data, identify patterns and make decisions with minimal or without human intervention. Efforts in this work is focused at developing an intelligent model for early prediction of hypertension because of the complexity associated with the pattern identification of the syndrome. The study acquired data pertaining to the syndrome from selected healthcare centres in the South West region of Nigeria, one of the largest city in Africa. A retrospective learning using ML analyses was conducted on the data. Three different intelligent classification algorithms namely; Gradient Boosting, Random Forest and SVM were used in the modeling. The datasets were trained and tested, and the performance of the algorithms were compared using standard performance metrics of accuracy and throughput. The results from the experiment indicates that the gradient boosting classifier outclassed other algorithms considered in the work with accuracy of 90.17%. The model has proved to be very suitable for early prediction of the syndrome and, will in no small measure assist the medical practitioners in providing quick and more effective way of detecting early the syndrome in patients. This will subsequently lead to timely treatment of the patients, thereby reducing its death rate in the society. Future work is focused at considering complex patterns of the syndrome and larger database.
ANALYSIS OF TRAFFIC ROAD CAPACITY ON ROAD SECTION OF SEI LIAT – PANGKALPINANG CITY BOUNDARY
Authors: Saraswati Adinda , Iskandar Isdaryanto ,   Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia
Published: December 2022

The increasing number of vehicles in Bangka Belitung Province has caused several congestion points on several roads, one example in the Road Section of Sei Liat - Pangkalpinang City Boundary which is the main route connecting Pangkalpinang City with Sungailiat City. For the purpose of analyzing the existing capacity of the Sei Liat - Bts Road Section in Pangkal Pinang City, a traffic survey was conducted for seven days using CCTV as the data source. The average daily traffic volume value obtained on the Road Section of Sei Liat - Pangkalpinang City Boundarywas 11,156 vehicles/day or 902 pcu/hour. The value of Road Traffic Capacity obtained on the Road Section of Sei Liat - Pangkalpinang City Boundary was 2,977 pcu/hour with a degree of saturation of 0.3 which means that the Road Section of Sei Liat - Pangkalpinang City Boundary is included in the safe/unsaturated category and capable of serving vehicles that pass through this road every day.
OPTIMIZING THE HANDLING OF NATIONAL ROAD PRESERVATION IN BANGKA BELITUNG PROVINCE USING THE INTEGRATED ROAD MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (IRMS) EBUDGETING PROGRAM
Authors:   Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, Muradi Dadi , Iskandar Isdaryanto ,   Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia
Published: December 2022

In order to meet the service level of the national road network following with the current needs and future needs by optimizing the smallest costs and risks, the Directorate General of Bina Marga in the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing uses a decision support tool, namely IRMS-V3 in the overall business process of programming and budgeting of road network preservation. This study aimed to determine the handling of Road Preservation in Bangka Belitung Province, assisted by the Integrated Road Management System (IRMS) e-budgeting Program. From the running result, it will be seen that the road preservation management program was in accordance with the provided funding limit and the road stability target. Data from field surveys, unit prices of work, and the accuracy of validated fieldwork history information were needed to ensure consistency of programming outputs by the IRMS-V3 program. The IRMS-V3 e-budgeting program was used to optimize the strategic planning process for road network preservation, programming, and budgeting for the preservation of the national road network, as well as being one of the supporting tools for decision-making at Bangka Belitung National Road Implementation Center to support the achievement of the national road stability target for Bina Marga Strategic Plan, Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing. In order to calculate road handling following the indicative ceiling, the IRMS program used. Researchers need to conducted calculations to keep the road stability in good condition to avoid decline. The running results showed that the handling was more appropriate. If you want to achieve 100% stability, then a road preservation ceiling fund of 955,996,704,278 was established to achieved maximum stability.
IOT BASED RAILWAY ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND MONITORING SYSTEM
Authors:   Vishwakarma Government Engineering College,Ahmedabad, India., Mistry Maunil , M. Haque Dr. Anwarul , Mistry Yash ,   Government Polytechnic Ahmedabad, Shah Het ,   Government Polytechnic Ahmedabad, India, Sorathiya Jaimin ,   Vishwakarma Government Engineering College
Published: December 2022

The railways are the most common and flexible mode of transportation in the majority of the world's urban areas. The railway is a popular, inexpensive, and pleasurable mode of transportation. It is accessible to people from all walks of life. The rail transportation infrastructure is essential for travel in the modern day; nonetheless, numerous accidents occur on railway lines as a result of reckless driving, particularly during morning and evening rush hours, and pedestrians crossing while using mobile phones. To prevent railway accidents, a better technique must be invented, thus we created this project to tell pedestrians when a train is coming within a specific distance, so ensuring their safety and providing the security department with an alarm signal. The project entitled "IOT based Railway Accident Prevention and Monitoring System" is based on the Internet of Things and a live sensor database, which offers a method for preventing railway accidents. Its objective is to keep people safe by employing sirens to inform them of potential accidents at railroad grade crossings, to monitor any potentially hazardous conduct that might cause an accident at a railway grade crossing, and to provide the department and a person with an alert signal.
EFFECT OF TOBACCO USE ON HEAD AND NECK CANCER
Authors: kumbhar Pragati , Pandey Pratima ,   National Institute of pharmaceutical education and research
Published: December 2022

Nicotine is obtained from the leaves of the Nicotiana tabacum plant, belongs to the class of parasympathomimetic alkaloids, is metabolized by the liver, and because of its dopaminergic activity, it is very addictive. Head and neck cancer risk factors include alcohol and tobacco misuse by showing synergic effects. Smokeless tobacco products have been associated with oral cancer. This article explains how the active constituent of tobacco can cause head and neck cancer, which subtype can have a greater chance of becoming cancerous in head and neck cancer, and how we can prevent using tobacco.
BUILDING A SYSTEM FOR CULTIVATING EXCELLENCE IN PHYSICS TEACHER TRAINING BASED ON UNIVERSITY-SCHOOL COLLABORATION
Authors: Liu Tingting , Sun Haibin ,   Taishan University, Tai’an City, China
Published: December 2022

-The success of basic education curriculum reform depends on the quality of the teaching staff. The quality of the teaching staff depends on the higher normal colleges and universities. Higher normal universities should actively carry out the reform of teacher education mode, organically combine teachers' pre-service education and post-service education, and improve teachers' comprehensive quality and professional level. Based on the experience of U-S (University-School) cooperation, this paper takes the physics major as an example, summarizes the teaching reform experience of the physics normal major, and builds a training system for outstanding physics normal students.
COMPONENTS OF DATA SCIENCE AND ITS APPLICATIONS
Authors: Paul Sudeepa , Sah Doeyl , Das Rupsa , Goswami Somhrita , Samanta Souvik , Roy Biswadeep , Pal Debrupa ,   Narula Institute of Technology, Kolkata, West Bengal, India
Published: December 2022

It is difficult to define data science in a formal way because it is expanding rapidly and revolutionizing many industries. The most basic definition of data science, however, is the process of drawing out useful information from unstructured data. It is being applied to any human endeavor for which there is sufficient data because it is a result of scientific discovery. There have been significant and spectacular accomplishments, and even more sweeping claims have been made. Along with the advantages, there are also challenges and risks. However, a term alone cannot explain what data science specifically is. This paper examines the fundamentals, lifetime, and several applications of this field
Initiatives to Improve Safety of Oral Anticancer Agents Delivered by Community Pharmacists
Authors: Fricker Janet
Published: December 2022

With the recent growth in oral anticancer agents (OAA), pharmacists working in the community have recognised the urgent need to develop safe and effective systems to administer and manage these drugs. For community pharmacists, education regarding OAA can be challenging, with a number of international surveys showing that many believe they have received inadequate education regarding OAA and feel uncomfortable educating their patients about these drugs. Patients prescribed OAA have also reported feeling unsupported, and this lack of support could lead to both under and overadherence to OAA, with an impact on efficacy and adverse events. Poor adherence can result in disease progression, treatment complications, reduced functional ability, and premature death.

The current review, written by international authors from Europe, North America, and East Asia, set out to identify worldwide initiatives to support community pharmacists working with patients taking OAA. The authors identified one project, the Oral Anticancer Therapy – Safe and Effective initiative, that was developed in Germany in 2011 to aid community pharmacists in their interactions with patients prescribed OAA. The initiative, which has been rolled out across Germany, includes the creation of training programme content that can be delivered at regional meetings and monographs, which can be downloaded to educate both community pharmacists and their patients about individual OAA. As part of the Empowering Patients to Improve Health Care for Oral Chemotherapy (EPIC) programme, the European Society of Oncology Pharmacy (ESOP) has extended the German initiative to Slovenia and Estonia, with plans to launch the scheme in additional European countries in the autumn of 2018. Ultimately, it is hoped that better support of cancer patients in the community will improve adherence to OAA.
Effect of Learning Behavior Style on the Learning of Dental Hygiene Students in Flipped Learning Classes
Authors:   The Korean Society of Oral Health Science, Choi Yong-Keum , Park Hyang-Ah , Yun Ji-Hye
Published: December 2022

Objectives: This study was conducted to confirm the difference in learning effect according to the learning behavior style of students in the flipped learning class. Methods: A Self-reported survey was conducted on 50 students of the dental hygiene department in the 3rd year of university located in Cheonan. Data analysis was performed using SAS 9.4 program. Results: The students belonging to the leader type classification showed higher self-direction than the assistant type(p=0.016), and the presenter type showed higher learner confidence and instrument performance confidence than the assistant type(Learning Confidence p=0.027; Periodontal instrumentation Confidence p=0.007). Conclusions: In order to provide effective education for all students during the flipped learning, it is necessary to grasp the learning behavior style in advance and active professor feedback.
Dental Hygiene Student′s Practice of Dental Infection Control in the Covid-19 Situation
Authors:   The Korean Society of Oral Health Science, Kim Young Sook
Published: December 2022

Objectives: In the Covid-19 situation, we analyze dental hygiene students' practice of infection control to prepare preventive measures and cope with the spread of infectious diseases in the future. Methods: This study were 241 students from four universities who conducted clinical practice at university hospitals, dental hospitals and clinics in Seoul, Incheon, and Gyeonggi-do from June 20 to August 20, 2022. Results: Most of the dental infection control in practice institutions was managed using alcohol sponges and surface disinfectants, but in dental hospitals, disposable covers were often used. Conclusions: Standardized guidelines and regulations for dental infection control should be prepared by analyzing the causes of poor infection control.
Introduction of the Stanovsky ophiolites of Faddesky block of Northeasten Taimyr according to geological data and numerical modeling results
Authors: Demina L. I. , Zakharov V. S. , Promyslova M. Yu.
Published: December 2022

The geological position, morphology of serpentinite bodies, limitation by faults, the presence of surrounding metamorphites as enclosing strata fragments within the Stanovsky ophiolite complex, the nature of metamorphism, high deformation of rocks of both ophiolites and contact zone strata, and the mineral parageneses of secondary transformations fully correspond to the signs of Stanovsky ophiolites introduction into the deeply metamorphosed Faddeevsky block strata of Northeastern Taimyr, and not their obduction. The modeling results showed that fragments of the oceanic crust introduced into the metamorphosed complexes of the continental crust during the collision can have a dual origin — from the primary oceanic crust, and from the newly formed crust of the back-arc basin. A detailed chemical composition analysis of the Stanovsky ophiolites indicates their formation in the suprasubduction setting of the back-arc basin, which justifies the possibility of the second scenario.
Features of the seismic-gravity modeling in different physical-geological situations
Authors: Shirokova T. P. , Lygin I. V. , Sokolova T. B.
Published: December 2022

Using real-world examples, we studied the seismic-gravity modeling possibilities for territories that differ in the features of the physical and geological structure, in the scale of research, and in the exploration degree. It has been shown that it is impossible to formalize a unified approach to the construction of a seismic-density model — the modeling method inevitably changes according to the physical and geological situation, the volume and quality of a priori data. The effectiveness of seismic-gravity modeling is reacting both on the geological features of the cross-section: the extent of compartmentalization of the reflector horizons’ geometry, the contrast and depth of the density boundaries, the intricacy of the geological history of the region, and the survey methodological parameters.
To the construction of a general classification of continental ecological and geological systems
Authors: Korolev V. A. , Trofimov V. T.
Published: December 2022

The issues of constructing a general classification of continental natural and technogenic ecologicalgeological systems, which are the subject of research in modern ecological geology, are considered. A classification is proposed that takes into account the composition and characteristics of the components of ecological-geological systems.
Role of glacial and lithodynamic factors in the formation of the sedimentary cover structure of the Great Salma Strait (White sea)
Authors: Starovoytov A. V. , Tokarev M. Yu. , Zamotina Z. S. , Terehina Ya. E.
Published: December 2022

New data on the bottom relief in the waters adjacent to the Belomorskaya Biological Station of Moscow State University (Kandalaksha Bay), obtained with the help of a multipath echo sounder (MBE), allowed us to study the bottom relief in detail and clarify the structure of Quaternary sediments in this area, significantly detailing the previously obtained data of continuous seismoacoustic profi ling (CSP). In the western part of the studied water area, the de Geer moraines were first identifi ed in a complex of glacial deposits, which were formed during the retreat of the glacier in the late Pleistocene in an easterly direction towards the modern deep-water part of the White Sea. In the deep-water part of the water area, according to the data of the MBE and CSP, sediments were studied, the genesis of which is due to the intensive manifestation of gravitational processes at the end of the Late Pleistocene — Holocene. The new data obtained may indicate the existence of “dead” ice in the Belomorskaya Depression.
X-ray ﬂuorescence analysis of sulfate-ion in aqueous solutions by dried drop technique using a portable spectrometer
Authors: Lubkova T. N. , Lipatnikova O. A. , Filatova O. R. , Balykova I. V.
Published: December 2022

In this paper authors propose the methodology of X-ray ﬂuorescence determination of sulfate-ion in aqueous solutions with preconcentration by dried drop technique using portable energy dispersive spectrometer NITON FXL 959 GOLDD+. The represented measuring procedure has been tested in a wide range of sulfate-ion concentrations (10–4200 mg/l) during exploration the groundwater samples of the Over Jurassic Aquifer complex of the Moscow region and drainage water of the sulﬁde porphyry-copper mineralization of the Nakhodka ore ﬁeld (Western Chukotka). Veriﬁcation of the measuring procedure is based on results of the water investigation by ion chromatography and titration methods.
Foraminifera from the clay pulp of the Shugo mud volcano (Taman Peninsula)
Authors: Kopaevich L. F. , Bugrova E. M. , Latypova M. R. , Gusev A. V. , Kalmykov A. G. , Kalmykov G. A.
Published: December 2022

The foraminiferal assemblages from the mud volcanic breccia of the Shugo mud volcano (Kerch-Taman volcanic region, Taman peninsula) was studied in order to clarify the stratigraphic section of this region. Mud volcanic breccia contain shells of Miocene foraminifera, numerous well preserved Middle Eocene (Lutetian), and Upper Cretaceous (Santonian, Campanian, and Maastrichtian) species. The poorer preservation of the Cretaceous shells may be associated with the composition of the accommodating rocks, probably represented by terrigenous and carbonate-terrigenous turbidites. Finding the remains of the Upper Cretaceous and Middle Eocene foraminifera in the mud volcanic breccia indicates the presence of strata of this age in the section.
The Elbrus volcanic center: new features of EPR dating of rockes
Authors: Gurbanov A. G. , Koshchug D. G. , Gazeev V. M. , Leksin A. B. , Vyatkin S. V. , Dokuchaev A. Y.
Published: December 2022

The restoration of the evolution of the Elbrus Volcanic Center (EVC) is of great importance for predicting possible eruptions. Some stages of its development fall on the time interval, which is difficult to measure by conventional radioisotope techniques. In this regard, in this work, we studied the possibility of using the dating method by radiation centers in quartz the concentration of which was measured with electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy. When dating lava fl ows with an age of less than 50 thousand years, there is a good convergence of the results obtained by EPR dating, radiocarbon and comparative geomorphological methods. Due to the low thermal stability of radiation centers in quartz, in some cases, the measured values of age refl ect a later thermal impact of overlying lava fl ows or intrusive bodies. The improved technique of EPR dating with intermediate annealing led to the results that have better convergence with the data obtained by 40Ar/39Ar and K-Ar methods for rocks older than 50 thousand years.