bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HYDROMETEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS AS THE FACTOR OF FORMATION OF HYDROCHEMICAL REGIME OF WATER OF THE UGLICH RESERVOIR IN SUMMER TIME
Authors: Григорьева И.Л.
Published: July 2023

Исследовано влияние водности и температуры воды на гидрохимические характеристики Угличского водохранилища в летний период. Отмечено, что в июне, с наибольшим количеством осадков, наблюдаются меньшие значения минерализации и большие значения цветности. При более высокой температуре воды отмечается явное увеличение значений БПК5 и уменьшение концентраций нитратов.

The influence of water content and water temperature on the hydrochemical characteristics of the Uglich reservoir in summer time was investigated. It was noted that in the month of June with the greatest amount of precipitation there was lower mineralization of water and higher chromaticity. At a higher water Вестник Тверского государственного университета. Серия «География и геоэкология». 2023. № 1 (41) - 25 - temperature, there was an increase of biochemical oxygen demand and a decrease of nitrate concentrations.
THE MAIN STAGES OF THE INFLUENCE OF THE KALININ NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ON THE THERMAL REGIME OF THE COOLING RESERVOIR
Authors: Тихомиров О.А.
Published: July 2023

Дан анализ термического режима водоема-охладителя за весь период существования Калининской атомной станции. Установлены основные этапы формирования гидротермического режима под влиянием воздействия теплых вод атомной станции

The analysis of the thermal regime of the cooling reservoir for the entire period of existence of the Kalinin nuclear power plant is given. The main stages of the formation of the hydrothermal regime under the influence of the influence of warm waters of the nuclear power plant are established.
MAJOR PORT CITY: ROLE IN THE STRUCTURE OF REGIONAL SETTLEMENT
Authors: Лисенкова Т.И. , Яковлева С.И.
Published: July 2023

Цель исследования – определение роли крупного портового города в структуре расселения региона особого географического типа «река – море». Исследование выполнено на примере Одесской области и Одессы. Назначение и историческая роль Одессы – «ворота» в Чёрное и Средиземное моря. При этом это важнейший центр регионального расселения, ядро городской агломерации и портовой агломерации на территории приморского региона.

The purpose of the study is to determine the role of a large port city in the settlement structure of a region of a special geographical type "river – sea". The study was carried out on the example of the Odessa region and Odessa. The purpose and historical role of Odessa is the gateway to the Black and Mediterranean Seas. At the same time, it is the most important center of regional settlement, the core of urban agglomeration and port agglomeration on the territory of the Primorsky region.
CHITOSAN SPHERES CROSS-LINKED WITH EPICHLOROHYDRIN AS THE BASIS OF SORBENTS FOR WASTEWATER TREATMENT FROM INORGANIC IONS
Authors: Иванов П.Е. , Никошвили Л.Ж. , Матвеева В.Г.
Published: July 2023

Представлены результаты исследования адсорбционных свойств сшитых эпихлоргидрином хитозановых сфер. В ходе исследования была разработана методика получения и сшивки хитозановых сфер, а также магнитно-разделяемых композитов на их основе. Адсорбционная способность сшитых хитозановых сфер была исследована на примере водных растворов NiCl2 и K2Cr2O7 при варьировании концентрации ионов Ni2+ и Cr2О7 2- . Было показано, что адсорбционное равновесие в случае растворов хлорида никеля достигалось за 60 мин, тогда как в случае растворов бихромата калия требовалось более продолжительное время (420 мин и более).

The paper presents the results of a study of the adsorption properties of epichlorohydrin-cross-linked chitosan spheres. During the study, a procedure was developed for obtaining and cross-linking of chitosan spheres, as well as chitosan-based magnetically separable composites. The adsorption capacity of cross-linked chitosan spheres was tested by the example of aqueous solutions of Ni2+ and Cr2O7 2- with different concentrations. It was shown that the adsorption equilibrium in the case of Ni2+ was achieved in 60 min, whereas in the case of Cr2O7 2- a longer time was required (420 min or more).
Influence of structural parameters of electro-hydraulic diesel fuel injector on set of diagnostic parameters
Authors: Zhuravsky B. V.
Published: July 2023

Introduction. Malfunctions of the elements of the fuel injection system lead to a deterioration in the performance of diesel engines. The largest proportion of faults that occur during the operation of battery injection systems are electro-hydraulic injectors. For the timely detection of malfunctions, the injectors are diagnosed. The most accurate determination of the technical condition of the injectors can be made using specialized diagnostic stands with their removal from the engine. As a rule, the diagnosis is a conclusion about the general technical condition of the injector. To ensure high quality and reduce the complexity of repairs, it is necessary to use new methods and tools that allow for in-depth diagnostics of injectors with the identification of specific defects. The purpose of the presented work is to identify possible differences in the change in the set of diagnostic parameters when changing individual structural parameters in order to be able to determine specific defects in injectors during their diagnosis.

Materials and methods. The hydrodynamic processes occurring in the electro-hydraulic injector during its operation were described by a system of differential equations of the first order. Numerical experiments were carried out to study the influence of changes in structural parameters on diagnostic parameters. The calculations using the software environment for mathematical calculations Mathcad were carried out. The calculations at different combinations of pressures in the fuel accumulator and the duration of the control pulse corresponding to certain engine operating modes were carried out.

Results. The paper presents the graphs of the dependences of the cyclic supply, the average fuel consumption in the drain line, the delay in the start of the needle lift, the duration of the needle lift and landing, the duration of the injection and the sensitivity of these diagnostic parameters on the gaps in the interfaces ‘needle guide spray body’, ‘plunger multiplier – sleeve’, from the magnitude of the leakage of the control valve.

Discussion and conclusion. As a result of numerical experiments, differences in the change in the set of diagnostic parameters with a change in individual structural parameters were found.
Analiza kakovostne strukture okroglega lesa listavcev
Authors: Krajnc Luka , Arnič Domen , Prislan Peter
Published: July 2023

The research presented in this study addressed the distribution of volume across different log grades in three hardwood species: European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.), sycamore maple (Acer pseudoplatanus L.) and English oak (Quercus robur L.). Standing trees were selected, marked, and measured. Afterwards the trees were felled and bucked into assortments according to national legislation regarding assortment grades and requirements for each assortment grade. Each individual assortment was measured and classified into one of the national log quality grades. Proportions of log volume with different grades within individual tree volumes were calculated and presented in this study. Differences were found in log grade volume distribution between different species and diameter classes. By following the national grading system for assortments, between 40% and 50% of total volume will be usable assortments in hardwoods.
A censorious interpretation of cyber theft and its footprints
Authors: V. Smrithy Singh , Doreen Robin D. , C. R. Rene Robin
Published: July 2023

Cybercrime is a type of crime that steals information from an owner and uses it for criminal purposes. There are other types of theft related to this crime, including identity theft, data theft, and deep fakes. This study provides a detailed analysis of cybercrime. The world has become more advanced in communication, especially after the invention of the internet, which provides a feasible environment for online dealings such as e-shopping, internet banking, and online payments. Although progress has been made to enhance innovation and development, there is a high risk of cybercrime worldwide. It has had a significant impact on digital platforms, adding both positives and negatives to global networking systems. Internet technology has been used by a few people for criminal activities, such as unauthorized access to networks and scams. These criminal activities or offences related to the internet, referred to as cybercrimes, are discussed in this paper.
Halal Logo Branding to Attract Muslim Tourists
Authors: Mulyadi Tirta , Hasyim Muhammad , Olimsar Fredy , Hanadwiputra Sabar , Diawati Prety , Suhartina R
Published: July 2023

Purpose: The Halal logo is the brand of a tourist attraction for Muslim tourists. With the branding  Halal, the visitors will assume if the food and drinks are Halal to eat or drink. This paper aims to introduce branding the Halal logo display on Halal tourism activities in Indonesia.
 
Theoretical framework:  The approach used is communication semiotics. The data were obtained by an online-based survey of respondents who had travelled in Indonesia, particularly in tourist destination areas where the majority of the population was non-Muslim.
 
Design/methodology/approach:  The approach used is communication semiotics. The data were obtained by an online-based survey of respondents who had travelled in Indonesia, particularly in tourist destination areas where the majority of the population was non-Muslim.
 
Findings: This paper concludes that the way tourists determine food and at least Halal is by finding a restaurant with a Halal logo, searching the internet about Halal restaurants, asking the hotel staff about Halal restaurants and asking friends or family who has visited the same tourist destination about Halal restaurants in the area to visit
 
Research, Practical & Social implications:  The representation of Halal in a restaurant is the restaurants having a Halal certificate marked by a Halal logo label and those having no a Halal certificate with a Halal logo but offering Halal food.
 
Originality/value:  This research contributed that the logo label represents Halal food although not all restaurants have Halal certificates. The Halal logo label is the branding that attracts Muslim tourists.
The Mediating Effect of Organizational Memory on Social Media and Hotel Reputation in Jordan
Authors: Issa Ahmad , Saadon Mohd
Published: July 2023

Purpose: This study analyzed the mediating effect of organizational memory on the relationship between social media and hotel reputation in Jordan.
 
Theoretical framework: The study employed the theory of organizational memory to clarify the mediating effect of organizational memory on social media and hotel reputation. It is a theoretical construct that explains how knowledge production, preservation, distribution, and application occur across time in an organization and how the cumulative impact affects the organization's current as well as its planned actions and decisions.
 
Design/methodology/approach: The study surveyed 600 participants from hotels in Amman. They were selected randomly according to Westland’s sampling criteria. They were asked to rate their responses on a seven-point Likert scale. Moreover, the (PLS-SEM) is adopted in this research to analyze the collected data.
 
Findings: The result reflected that the social media significantly influences hotel reputation in Jordan. Besides, social media positively impacts organizational memory and organizational memory positively impacts hotel reputation. It is also noted that organizational memory partially affects the relationship between social media and hotel reputation in Jordan.
 
Research, Practical & Social implications: The results of this study will be a policy recommendation between the department of human resources, regulators, researchers and policy makers.
 
Originality/value: This is the first research in Jordan to address the mediating effect of organizational memory on the relationship between social media and hotel reputation.
Impact of Social Media Platforms on Tourist’s Perception for the Selection of Food Outlets: A Case of Delhi NCR (India)
Authors: Gupta Sonal , Sajnani Manohar , Gowreesunker Vanessa Gaitree
Published: July 2023

Purpose: The aim of the study is to examine the impact of social media platforms on food tourist’s perception towards selection of food outlets.
 
Theoretical framework: Social-media is plethora of information. When information is provided through social media, it also affects the choices and perception of the people. As customers are tend to influence through information, word of mouth, experiences, reviews and of course marketing technique which push the customer to buy the product. The marketing technique of social media promotion for tourist’s products gains a wide range of customers as pictures and videos creates a presumption of the services they will get in future.
 
Design/methodology/ approach: The study is an exploratory study for which researcher used a sample size of 90 tourists visiting Delhi NCR, India whose prime motive for travelling to Delhi is food tourism. T-Test has been used for the purpose of analysis.
 
Findings: It has been observed that choices of tourist’s are widely dependent on social media these days, thus, affecting the perception of the tourists towards the selection of food outlets.
 
Research, practical, social implication: Being the relatively new topic in research academia, the research conducted would help researchers for understanding the choices based on the perception of the food tourists, to widen the food tourism market and help the local community understand how their authentic food can be an attraction for a tourist while providing them with social, cultural and economic benefits.
 
Originality/value: The study is one of its kind which focuses on food tourism linking the relationship between the impact of social media on perception of food tourist while selecting the food outlet.
LGS Sınavının Öğretme-Öğrenme Sürecine Yansımalarına İlişkin Öğretmen ve Öğrenci Görüşleri (Teacher and Student Opinions on Reflections of LGS Exam on Teaching-Learning Process)
Authors: Uysal Adem , Aykaç Necdet
Published: July 2023

Bu araştırmanın amacı, LGS sınavının öğretme-öğrenme sürecine yansımaları hakkında öğretmen ve öğrenci görüşlerinin neler olduğunu ortaya çıkarmaktır. Bu çerçevede LGS sınavının; öğretim strateji-yöntem-tekniklerinin, ders araç-gereçlerinin, ölçme ve değerlendirme araç- gereçlerinin seçimi ve kullanımına, ders içi iletişime ve öğretmenlerin duygularına nasıl yansıdığını belirlemek amaçlanmaktadır. Araştırmada nitel araştırma desenlerinden açıklayıcı durum çalışması modeli kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubu; branşı, cinsiyeti, hizmet süresi ve çalışılan kurum açısından farklı özelliklere sahip 18 öğretmen ile cinsiyet, yaş ve eğitim alınan kurum açısından farklı özelliklere sahip, LGS sınavına giren 36 öğrenciden oluşmaktadır. Araştırmanın verileri, öğretmen çalışma grubuna yönelik geliştirilen “Yarı Yapılandırılmış Öğretmen Görüşme Formu” ve öğrenci çalışma grubuna yönelik geliştirilen “Yarı Yapılandırılmış Öğrenci Görüşme Formu” yardımıyla toplanmıştır. Görüşmelerden elde edilen veriler içerik analizi yöntemi ile analiz edilmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda LGS’nin öğretim strateji-yöntem-tekniklerinin, ders araç-gereçlerinin, ölçme ve değerlendirme araç-gereçlerinin seçimi ve kullanımını ve öğretmenlerin duygularını olumsuz etkilediği bunun yanında LGS ile birlikte ders içi iletişimde artışın gerçekleştiği tespit edilmiştir. Bu çalışma, birinci yazarın ikinci yazar danışmanlığında hazırladığı yüksek lisans tez çalışmasından üretilmiştir.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut dengan Kejadian Karies Gigi pada Anak Balita di Posyandu Wiratama
Authors: Sholekhah Nur Khamilatusy
Published: July 2023

Background: Dental health problems, especially dental caries, often occur in children. Parents' knowledge about the prevention of children's caries will greatly determine the dental health status of their children.Method: This study was an observational analytic study with a cross sectional approach. The study was conducted on 21 children aged 3 - 4 years at Posyandu Wiratama, Pudak Payung, Banyumanik, Semarang City, and their parents. Sample recruitment was carried out by total sampling. Dental and oral health of children was measured by the def-t index. Result: Based on the results of the analysis above, it is known that the significance value or Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.000, because the Sig. (2 tailed) 0.000 <less than 0.05, it means that there is a significant relationship between maternal education level variables and the severity of children's dental caries (deft-t). Conclusion: There is a relationship between mother’s knowledge about children's dental health and caries incidence of children aged 3-4 years at Posyandu Wiratama Semarang City.
Penentuan Tarif Pelayanan Gigi dan Mulut dengan Metode ABC pada Poli Gigi Umum RSGM UNIMUS
Authors: Arti Dwi Windu Kinanti , Saputra Muhammad Hoesin Dwi
Published: July 2023

Background: The existence of Faculty of Dentistry has contributed to the establishment of the dental and oral hospital. A faculty of dentistry must have a dental and oral hospital as an effort to improve the quality of dentists and general patient care. Activity based costing is an accounting information system that identifies various activities done by an organization and calculates the costs of a product based on the activities required to produce, implement, and distribute it. The objective of the present study was to determine and realize dental and oral service costs using the ABC method at the general dental polyclinic of Unimus dental hospital. Method: This research is a qualitative descriptive case study design with open end method in form of Focus Group Discussion (FGD) with the director and management of Unimus dental hospital. Result: Based on the calculation of the cost for services at the general dental polyclinic of Unimus dental hospital with Activity Based Costing, it can be concluded that the highest cost is   Rp. 1,202,809 for the service of Odontectomy M3 Class I A, and the lowest cost is Rp. 106,670 for Anamnesis / consultation without any action. The range is a result of discrepancies in the disposable items used in each of the action or service. Conclusion: The tariff has been concluded through Focus Group Discussion (FGD) with the director and management of Unimus dental hospital with accordance to the policy that 30% is allocated for medical service cost and 30% is apportioned for profit as the management expects.
Variasi Oral microbiome Rongga Mulut Sebagai Biomarker Pada Bidang Kedokteran Gigi: Literature Review
Authors: Adrianto Angger Waspodo Dias , Hartomo Bambang Tri , Putri Dinanti Ayuningtyas
Published: July 2023

Pendahuluan. Oral microbiome merupakan istilah yang digunakan untuk menggambarkan suatu kumpulan mikroorganisme yang ada di dalam mulut. Oral microbiome memliki peranan penting dalam terjadinya inflamasi baik yang bersifat lokal maupun sistemik. Penelitian mengenai oral microbiome khususnya dibidang bioteknologi, biologi molekuler, mikrobiologi dan imunologi memungkinan untuk digunakannya oral microbiome sebagai  biomarker karena dianggap memiliki potensi yang cukup kuat untuk mendeteksi berbagai macam kondisi patologi sseperti oral cancer, periodontitis dan karies. Material dan Metode Penulisan laporan ini merupakan tinjauan sistematis yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode PRISMA (Preffered Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) yang dilakukan secara sistematis dengan mengikuti tahapan yang telah disesuaikan. Tahapan prosedur systematic review terdiri dari beberapa langkah yaitu mendefinisikan kriteria kelayakan dan sumber informasi, pemilihan literatur, pengumpulan data, dan pemilihan item data  Pembahasan Oral microbiome dapat ditemukan pada berbagai tempat didalam rongga mulut seperti permukaan gigi, mukosa bukal, periodontal pocket, saliva  dan lidah. Oral microbiome memiliki peranan penting atas terjadinya inflamasi baik secara lokal maupun sistemik. Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans (Aa), Porphyromonas gingivalis (Pg), Tannerella forsythia, Prevotella intermedia,  Fusobacterium nucleatum, Selenomonas, Eubacteria, Eikenella corrodens, Campylobacter rectus dan  Parvimonas micra merupakan bakterti-bakteri yang diketahui memiliki asosiasi dengan kondisi periodontitis yang berkontribusi dalam kerusakan jaringan periodontal dan pembentukan poket. Pada karies gigi umumnya ditemukan adanya peningkatan jumlah bakteri yakni streptococci, actinomyces, lactobacilli, bifidobacteria dan Scardovia spp, dimana bakteri tersebut memiliki korelasi dalam peningkatan produksi EPS (Extraceluller Polymeric Substance) yang merupakan peranan penting dalam pembentukan biofilm yang bersifat kariogenik. Oral cancer juga disebutkan memiliki korelasi dengan terjadinya perubahan pada oral microbiome yang dipengaruhi oleh fakto-faktor predisposisi seperti merokok atau konsumsi alkohol. Adanya perubahan pada oral microbiome inilah yang dapat memicu perkembangan oral cancer, salah satunya yaitu oral squamous cell carcinoma. Potensi yang dimiliki oleh oral microbiome dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai biomarker pada kondisi seperti periodontitis, karies dan oral cancer sehingga dapat dilakukan deteksi dini, penentuan prognosis dan monitoring kondisi patologis terutama pada penyakit-penyakit keganasan. Simpulan Oral microbiome pada rongga mulut memiliki peran penting yang dapat digunakan sebagai biomarker sehingga pada kondisi patologis dapat dideteksi secara dini terutama pada penyakit-penyakit keganasan.
Pengaruh pH Asam Terhadap Kekuatan Mekanik Fiber E-Glass: Systematic Review
Authors: Prasetyo Lukman Sikha , Harniati Etny Dyah , Budiono Budiono
Published: July 2023

Background: Dental fibers were first introduced by Smith (1960) which are used in various fields of dentistry. Dental fibers are classified into two categories, natural and synthetic. Glass fiber that is often used in dentistry is E-glass fiber because of its resistance to chemical reactions, has good aesthetic properties, has almost the same mechanical properties as dentin and is biocompatible. In the oral cavity, acidic conditions occur due to consumption of food and beverages containing acid. Acidic conditions in the oral cavity can affect the mechanical properties of the composite resin. Factors that affect the mechanical properties of fiber reinforced composite are the properties of the composite material and fiber used, fiber quantity, fiber position, fiber direction, fiber adhesion to the composite matrix. To determine and study the effect of acidic pH on the mechanical strength of e-glass fibers. Method: This type of research is a literature review using a systematic review approach.Result: The decrease in compressive strength and resistance was influenced by structural disturbances and loss of most components due to acid exposure. The decrease in the tensile strength of the glass fiber increases the time associated with immersion of the fiber surface which can interfere with the continuity of the e-glass network. Acidic drinks, carbonated drinks, and alcohol can produce erosion on the surface of the composite resin. The longer the immersion, the more solution particles that enter the resin microporosity space and reduce the strength of the composite resin.Conclusion: The mechanical strength of e-glass fiber will decrease with the length of exposure to acid. Types of acids that can affect the decline in mechanical strength are strong acids such as hydrochloric acid (HCl), sulfuric acid (H2SO4), nitric acid (HNO3), and phosphoric acid (H3PO4).
THE ROLE OF RETAINER AS PREVENTIVE IN POST-ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT RELAPS
Authors: Pamungkas Gufa Bagus
Published: July 2023

Orthodontic treatment is a very complex process because throughout human life the teeth will continue to change position due to their main function which plays an important role in the mastication process, so that when the periodontal tissue and teeth are under pressure after orthodontic treatment, it is very easy for the teeth after orthodontic treatment to relapse or return to the original position before orthodontic treatment until the maximum remodeling process is achieved, the remodeling process takes at least 6 months, therefore a tool or device is needed that can be used to maintain the position of the teeth after orthodontic treatment, namely a retainer, because the success of orthodontic treatment itself will not be achieved if the tooth returns to the original arch and position.
METODE ANALYTIC NETWORK PROCESS UNTUK MENYUSUN STRATEGI PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI PESANTREN SUMATERA UTARA DI ERA NEW NORMAL
Authors: Nurtiyasari Devi , Syahputra Angga , Wijayanti Ardhina
Published: July 2023

Pesantren, juga dikenal sebagai Islamic boarding school, ada di tengah-tengah masyarakat sebagai lembaga pendidikan Islam dan lembaga penyiaran sosial-agama dan ekonomi. Pesantren memiliki sejarah panjang dalam mengembangkan ekonomi kerakyatan. Pesantren di Sumatera Utara diperkirakan sudah ada sejak tahun 1912 ketika Pesantren Musthafawiyah Purba Baru didirikan. Data Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia menunjukkan 183 pesantren di Sumatera Utara yang tersebar di 23 kabupaten/kota pada 2019. Menghadapi era globalisasi di tengah perbaikan ekonomi di era new normal, pesantren harus lebih dinamis tanpa kehilangan karakteristik utamanya, yaitu kemampuan di bidang pengetahuan agama. Optimalnya pemberdayaan ekonomi pesantren di Sumatera Utara akan membuat pesantren memiliki daya saing industri. Merumuskan strategi pemberdayaan ekonomi pesantren di Sumatera Utara diawali dengan mendeskripsikan kendala yang dialami berdasarkan hasil kajian dan observasi di lapangan. Kemudian, berdasarkan kendala tersebut, dirumuskan strategi yang dapat diterapkan untuk mengoptimalkan pemberdayaan ekonomi pesantren. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kendala pesantren dan strategi pemberdayaan dengan menggunakan kajian ilmiah, yaitu dengan menggunakan metode Analytic Network Process (ANP). Hasil analisis menggunakan metode ANP diharapkan dapat digunakan untuk merumuskan kebijakan agar lebih fokus. Selain itu, hasilnya diharapkan dapat dimanfaatkan oleh pesantren dan stakeholder untuk memaksimalkan peran pesantren dalam mengembangkan industri halal dan mendorong pemulihan ekonomi.
FOURIER SERIES APPLICATION FOR MODELING “CHOCOLATE” KEYWORD SEARCH TRENDS IN GOOGLE TRENDS DATA
Authors: Dani Andrea Tri Rian , Putra Fachrian Bimantoro , Zen Muhammad Aldani , Ratnasari Vita , A'yun Qonita Qurrota
Published: July 2023

In some cases of regression modeling, it is very common to find a repeating pattern. To model this, of course, the approach used must be in accordance with the characteristics of the data. The Fourier series is one of the proposed approaches, because it has advantages in modeling relationship patterns that tend to repeat, such as cosine sine waves. The Fourier series is a subset of nonparametric regression, which has good flexibility in modeling. In this study, the Fourier series approach was applied to model search trend data for the keyword "Chocolate" sourced from Google Trends. Generalized Cross-Validation (GCV) is used as model evaluation criteria. Based on the results of the analysis, the best Fourier series nonparametric regression model is obtained with the number of oscillations of five, which is indicated by the minimum GCV value.
Upaya Meningkatkan Kecerdasan Naturalis melalui Perilaku Peduli Lingkungan pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar: Analisis Review
Authors: Rahmawati Fransiska , Emiliawati Irvania , Tri Astuti Ita , Fatimah Siti , Dian Sumadi Conny
Published: July 2023

ABSTRACT
This study aims to determine efforts to increase naturalist intelligence through environmental care behavior in elementary school students. Researchers used the google schoolar database to obtain reference articles that were used as literature reviews. Efforts to increase naturalist intelligence through environmental love behavior in elementary school students based on the results of the review are still encouraging and self-awareness from students. Naturalist intelligence needs to be improved so that it is ready and concerned about the environment to be able to be implemented. Naturalist intelligence is important for elementary school students to have because nowadays a lot of natural damage is caused by human hands. Elementary school students have an important role in carrying out the mission of caring for the environment. The learning process for elementary school students is still in the stage of recognizing, caring for, and protecting the environment and animals and plants that exist in nature. Humans and the environment do each other's daily activities. Instilling the character of students to be able to care about the environment which is driven by encouragement from parents, teachers, and self-awareness. This concern for the environment can be integrated in learning science and environmental education for elementary students. 
 ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui upaya meningkatkan kecerdasan naturalis melalui perilaku peduli lingkungan pada siswa sekolah dasar. Peneliti menggunakan database google schoolar untuk mendapatkan referensi artikel yang digunakan sebagai literature review. Upaya peningkatan kecerdasan naturalis melalui perilaku cinta lingkungan pada siswa SD berdasarkan hasil review masih membutuhkan dorongan dan kesadaran dari diri siswa. Kecerdasan naturalis perlu untuk ditingkatkan agar kepekaan dan kepedulian terhadap lingkungan mampu untuk diimplementasikan. Kecerdasan naturalis penting untuk dimiliki oleh siswa SD karena saat ini banyak kerusakan alam yang disebabkan oleh tangan manusia. Siswa SD mempunyai peranan yang penting dalam mengemban misi tentang kepedulian terhadap lingkungan. Proses pembelajaran siswa SD masih dalam tahapan untuk mengenal, merawat, dan menjaga lingkungan serta hewan dan tumbuhan yang ada di alam. Manusia dan lingkungan saling berkesinambungan pada kegiatan sehari-hari. Penanaman karakter siswa untuk dapat peduli terhadap lingkungan dibutuhkan dorongan dari orang tua, guru, dan kesadaran pada dirinya. Kepedulian terhadap lingkungan ini dapat diintegrasikan dalam pembelajaran tematik pada siswa SD.
Analyzing Gender-Related Factors Toward the Purchase Intention of Male Skincare Products in Indonesia
Authors: Elfi Elfi
Published: July 2023

Male skincare products are growing in Indonesia along with the metrosexual phenomenon. However, Indonesian culture is not completely ready for metrosexual behavior and more Indonesian men do not identify themselves as metrosexuals, and yet still use skincare, at least facial wash. This study seeks to investigate gender-related constructs influencing the purchase intention of male skincare products. The exogenous variables in this research are the need for product gender congruence, purchase secrecy, and product attributes (focusing on packaging design and the “For Men” label only). 112 respondents who meet the criteria of 17 years and above, use skincare – at least facial wash, and care for their appearance but do not associate themselves with metrosexuals, are included in the analysis. PLS-SEM is employed in this study and the results support all the hypotheses tested.
Mendayung di Permukaan: Kritik Narasi Politik Jelang Pilihan Presiden 2024
Authors: Rahmat Felisianus Novandri , Marut Yohanes Baptista Pendamai
Published: July 2023

The battle for political narratives ahead of the 2024 presidential election still leads to negative narratives such as issues of SARA, identity politics, hoaxes, black propaganda which cause polarization and division. The research intends to criticize this narrative so that the implementation of the 2024 election will run in a conducive and peaceful manner. The research method is a literature study on several articles that discuss political messages contained in narratives, campaigns or other political communication activities. Based on the findings, it seen that negative narratives have the potential to be reused in future contests. Elites need to be encouraged to work together and build a shared commitment to conduct political education, offer ideas and programs, reduce hoaxes, create new positive jargon and hashtags and design creative campaigns on social media. It creates politeness, mutual respect and foster civility as well as to reduce negative narratives in the public sphere upcoming presidential election contest.
INTEGRATED CONTROL OF ROOT ROT AND WILT DISEASE ON CATHARANTHUS ROSEUS USING BIOLOGICAL AND CHEMICAL CONTROL
Authors:   1Researcher, Department Plant Protection, College of Agricultural Engineering Science, University of Baghdad, Iraq. lara.basheer1204a@coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq, Yasir Lara B. , Almaliky Bushra S. A. ,   2Assistant Professor, Department Plant Protection, College of Agricultural Engineering Science, University of Baghdad, Iraq. bushraalmaliky@coagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq
Published: July 2023

This study was conducted at the University of Baghdad, College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences/Department of Plant Protection for the period 2021-2022, with the aim of isolating and diagnosing the pathogens that cause root rot and wilt disease on Catharanthus roseus in different areas of Baghdad, and conducting an integrated control of the pathogen using biological and chemical control. The results of isolation and identification the presence of 4 types of fungi accompanying plants: Fusarium oxysporum, F. solani, F. equiseti and Rhizoctonia solani in different nurseries in Baghdad regions, and the most frequent species were the species F. solani, F. equiseta (FeL1), The results of the antagonism test showed that the commercial preparation of Trichoderma harzianum had a high antagonistic ability against FeL1 on the PDA medium. The results also showed that the use of Beltanol at concentrations (50, 100, 500, 1000, 1500 and 2000) mg/L led to a 100% inhibition of the growth FeL1 for concentrations, compared to the control treatment without fungicide on PDA in which the inhibition rate was 0.00%, and the use of Beltanol at a concentration of (50) mg/L did not have a significant effect on the T. harzianum with significant differences from the rest of the concentrations used in the test, as well as the results of the effect of the efficiency of the T. harzianum and the Beltanol alone and their interactions in combating the disease under the conditions of the greenhouse and the nursery showed that All treatments led to a decrease in the rate and severity of infection with the pathogenic F. equiseti and an increase in the fresh and dry weight of the vegetative and root total of seedlings of the dwarf variety.
Fractional Order PID Controller Design Using Reference Model on Inverted Pendulum System
Authors: CAN Mehmet Serhat , SÜRÜCÜ Emrah
Published: July 2023

The proportional Integral Derivative (PID) controller has three basic parameters: Proportional gain (Kp), Integral gain (Ki) and Derivative gain (Kd). In a conventional PID controller, integral and derivative operators are integer order. The researchers proposed a fractional order PID (PIλDµ) controller by using the fractional integral and derivative operators instead of the integer order integral and derivative operators in the traditional PID controller because it improves the control performance. The PIλDµ controller has an additional fractional integrator degree (λ) and fractional derivative degree (µ). In this study, the focus is on the design of a fractional-order PID controller according to a reference model in the time domain. Bode's ideal transfer function was used as the reference model. It is aimed to obtain PIλDµ parameters by minimizing the error between the time domain response of Bode's ideal transfer function model and the output of the system to be controlled by using the optimization method. Genetic Algorithm (GA) optimization was used as the optimization method. The study was carried out as a simulation study on an inverted pendulum system with a single-input multiple-output (SIMO) structure.
Daño ambiental y economía circular en la explotación de los recursos naturales no renovables
Authors: Rea-Toapanta Antonio Ricardo
Published: July 2023

Ecuador necesita un cambio cultural, económico, social y ambiental; en gestión de residuos y políticas de producción. El objetivo investigativo es que el Estado debe adherirse a normas y principios de Economía Circular. Ante lo negativo del daño ambiental causado por actividades productivas en general y en particular en Áreas Protegidas, ecosistemas acuáticos y terrestres del país. Con 19,1 millones de hectáreas de Áreas Protegidas (AP); esto quiere decir que cerca del 20% del territorio corresponde a 59 zonas; donde el Ministerio del Ambiente (2019) se enfoca en casos considerados ejemplos de minería, teniendo como objetivo garantizar y proteger la biodiversidad y el bienestar de todos los seres vivos, realizando la gestión, regulación y distribución de recursos económicos según la Constitución de 2008. La metodología investigativa es sistémica de causalidad y efectos del daño ambiental, por intervención que corresponde a la actividad productiva, cualquiera que sea el sector económico que intervenga; con la minería moderna se considera que el hombre siempre ha utilizado los recursos naturales, buscando mejorar su existencia. Los resultados están en prevenir y mitigar el daño e impacto destructivo de actividades humanas sobre los recursos naturales; la naturaleza no puede ser restaurada o reemplazada en un futuro cercano y conduce al agotamiento, en violación a las leyes del medio natural. También se consideran dos casos de explotación extractiva de recursos como Yasuní y LLurimagua. En conclusión, se necesita considerar y aplicar la normativa y mecanismos ambientales que minimicen los impactos y permitan su regeneración.
Un modelo de series de tiempo ARIMA para pronosticar la variable generadora de ingresos por negociaciones de renta variable en el mercado de valores en Ecuador
Authors: Andrade-Chávez Francisco Mauricio
Published: July 2023

Este estudio analiza la viabilidad de automatizar el proceso de compra y venta de acciones en la Bolsa de Valores de Ecuador, para democratizar el acceso al mercado, mediante la metodología de minería de datos CRISP-DM. Se parte de un análisis del modelo de negocio de las casas de valores locales y de otros países, que depende principalmente de las comisiones, y sugiere que la automatización podría tener un impacto significativo en el sector. Con el software estadístico R, se construye un modelo de series de tiempo ARIMA para pronosticar las transacciones realizadas en las bolsas de valores. Los resultados muestran una tendencia decreciente en las transacciones y un bajo nivel de liquidez en los emisores.
¿Ecuador está preparado para enfrentar y reducir los impactos de las variaciones naturales y antropogénicas del sistema climático?
Authors: Cáceres-Silva Luis
Published: July 2023

Las anomalías climáticas, tanto a nivel mundial como en Ecuador, son cada vez más frecuentes y de mayor intensidad, generando impactos negativos en la sociedad, economía y medio ambiente. Ante la posibilidad de eventos hidrometeorológicos, como un evento El Niño, surge la pregunta de si Ecuador está preparado para enfrentar y reducir los impactos del cambio climático. Para responder a esto, se analizan diferentes factores como la existencia de política nacional, institucionalidad con capacidad de respuesta, opciones de formación profesional y recursos humanos, disponibilidad y acceso a datos actualizados, y recursos económicos y tecnológicos. En términos generales, se concluye que Ecuador no cuenta con una política nacional adecuada ni una institucionalidad con recursos y capacidad suficientes para generar, procesar y difundir datos e información necesarios para tomar decisiones frente al cambio climático. Es necesario enfrentar las falencias coyunturales y estructurales y establecer una política nacional para la gestión nacional de la meteorología e hidrología que genere opciones de formación profesional, una institucionalidad técnica desconcentrada y con recursos adecuados, y cumpla un rol de rectoría y facilitador de procesos en torno a la política nacional de la meteorología e hidrología.
SUPERVISIÓN A DISTANCIA: EL PRINCIPAL DESAFÍO IMPUESTO POR LA PANDEMIA DE COVID – 19 AL EJERCICIO DE LA SUPERVISIÓN CLÍNICA
Authors: Valenzuela Andrighi Fabiola Andrea
Published: July 2023

El siguiente artículo2 , describe la exigencia que impuso la pandemia por Covid–19 al ejercicio de la supervisión clínica, la cual debió transitar desde un formato presencial, a un formato en línea. Se exploran los principales desafíos impuestos por esta modalidad, las tareas y competencias necesarias a desarrollar para cumplir efectivamente la práctica de la supervisión en esta modalidad. Se abordan las características que debe tener un espacio de supervisión en línea para considerarse un lugar de aprendizaje, enmarcado en un encuentro seguro, de colaboración, cálido y nutritivo. Se da a conocer la experiencia del equipo terapéutico del Centro de Terapia, Supervisión y Formación, Espacio ConVivir de la ciudad de Concepción, quienes transitaron desde las supervisiones presenciales a las supervisiones en línea.
Pengaruh Media Televisi Online Terhadap Kemampuan Literasi Digital Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Ernabudiarti Ernabudiarti , Hesrawati Eem Dhine
Published: July 2023

Perkembangan media digital termasuk televisi sangat mempengaruhi kehidupan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap Pengaruh media televisi terhadap Kemampuan literasi digital anak usia dini. Penelitan ini merupakan penelitian kuasi eksperimen. Teknik sampel menggunakan Proportional Random Sampling yaitu pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara proporsional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 18 peserta didik di Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) YPJ Kuala Kencana Papua. Pengumpulan data penelitian didapat dengan menggunakan instrumen media televisi online dan kemampuan literasi digital, instrumen telah dilakukan uji coba dan hasilnya valid dan reliabel. Hasil penelitian terdapat pengaruh Media televisi online berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan literasi digital anak usia dini. Kesimpulan dari penelitian bahwa media televisi online berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan literasi digital; persamaan regresi kemampuan literasi digital atas media televisi online adalah linear atau berupa garis linear; koefisien determinasi R Square = 0,460, yang mengandung makna bahwa 46,0% variasi variabel Kemampuan Literasi Digital dapat dipengaruhi oleh Media televisi online.
Penerapan GMP (Good Manufacturing Practices) Pada Tortilla Jarula di UMKM Putri Rinjani Kabupaten Lombok Tengah
Authors: Aini Kurratul , Muktasam Muktasam , Hayati Hayati
Published: July 2023

The Indonesian population is already sufficiently aware of healthy eating and has established itself as a distinct source of information for the food sector to use in order to ensure that the food they produce is secure, of high quality, and acceptable to customers. Implementing Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) is one way to ensure the safety of your food, as was done when Tortilla Jarula (Corn Seaweed) was produced at UMKM Putri Rinjani in Central Lombok Regency. This study's goal was to examine how GMP was used in the tortilla factory in Putri Rinjani UMKM in the Central Lombok Regency. Both observation and interviewing techniques were used in the research. descriptive data analysis techniques. The evaluation of Putri Rinjani UMKM's GMP level of implementation.
COMPETÊNCIAS DIGITAIS NA DOCÊNCIA PÓS-PANDEMIA: DESAFIOS E TRANSFORMAÇÕES NO ENSINO
Authors: Silva Maria Jucielen Saraiva da
Published: July 2023

Nos últimos anos, a rápida evolução das tecnologias digitais transformou profundamente a educação, especialmente durante a pandemia global que afetou as atividades presenciais nas escolas. Nesse contexto, os professores tiveram que se adaptar rapidamente ao ensino remoto e desenvolver competências digitais para garantir a continuidade das aprendizagens dos alunos. Este trabalho tem como objetivo discorrer sobre as competências digitais desenvolvidas pelos professores, destacando os desafios enfrentados na docência pós-pandemia. Foi desenvolvido um estudo descritivo, explicativo, qualitativo com pesquisa bibliográfica, que apontou o seguinte questionamento: Quais foram os principais desafios enfrentados pelos professores na adaptação às competências digitais durante a pandemia? O resultado do estudo apontou que a docência pós-pandemia trouxe consigo uma série de desafios, mas também oportunidades de transformação na prática educativa. A aquisição e aplicação de competências digitais pelos professores desempenharam um papel fundamental nesse processo. A formação inicial, juntamente com formações continuadas, desempenha um papel crucial na capacitação dos professores para lidar com as demandas da educação digital. Compreender essas competências e as relações existentes entre a formação e a prática em sala de aula é essencial para melhorar a qualidade da educação e promover um ensino mais efetivo no contexto pós-pandemia.
Palavras-chave: Competência Digital. Docência. Pós-Pandemia. Educação.
DESAFIOS E ESTRATÉGIAS: O PROCESSO DE ALFABETIZAÇÃO DO ALUNO COM TRANSTORNO DO ESPECTRO AUTISTA (TEA)
Authors: Oliveira Roseane Lima de
Published: July 2023

O presente artigo é decorrente da dissertação de mestrado intitulada: A evolução no processo de alfabetização de alunos com TEA em uma Sala de Recursos na cidade de Manaus no ano de 2020. Um dos conhecimentos mais difíceis que um aluno enfrenta é aprender a ler e escrever. Se não existirem as condições necessárias para assumir o processo, o aluno estará exposto ao fracasso, ao medo, à ansiedade e à frustração, o que ameaçará o sucesso de sua aprendizagem. É oportuno, então, selecionar métodos de ensino adequados à escola. O processo de alfabetização dos alunos com Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA) constitui um desafio devido às particularidades comunicativas, psicopedagógicas e comportamentais que apresentam. O estudo propõe como objetivo: Analisar as estratégias utilizadas pelos professores no processo de alfabetização de alunos com TEA. Compreender como os professores adaptam suas abordagens e metodologias de ensino, os recursos empregados, a interação social e a participação ativa dos alunos com TEA. O estudo traz o seguinte questionamento: Quais são as estratégias utilizadas pelos professores no processo de alfabetização de alunos com Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA)? Foi desenvolvido um estudo qualitativo, descritivo e bibliográfico. Ao investigar as estratégias utilizadas pelos professores no processo de alfabetização de alunos com TEA, busca-se identificar práticas eficazes que promovam a aprendizagem significativa e inclusiva. Essa análise contribui para aprimorar as abordagens pedagógicas, adaptando-as às necessidades específicas dos alunos com TEA e promovendo seu sucesso educacional. O resultado do estudo aponta que a alfabetização de alunos com TEA demanda estratégias e métodos de ensino adequados. A análise das estratégias utilizadas pelos professores nesse processo é essencial para identificar boas práticas, promover uma educação inclusiva e favorecer o desenvolvimento das habilidades de leitura e escrita dos alunos com TEA.
Palavras-chave: Transtorno do Espectro Autista. Alfabetização. Estratégia.