bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penatalaksanaan Fisioterapi Pada Kasus Post Rekonstruksi Anterior Cruciate Ligament Dextra Dengan Terapi Latihan Di RS Hermina Kemayoran
Authors: Hasanah Tri Nur Uswatun , Syafitri Putri Karina , Hayuningrum Cicilia Febriani , Utomo Dani Hafiz
Published: June 2024

Background: ACL reconstruction is a surgical procedure that involves grafting tendon tissue (graft) to restore knee stability and joint fixation. Problems after ACL reconstruction include pain, limited ROM, decreased muscle circumference, decreased muscle strength, and decreased functional ability in the lower extremities. Objective: To determine physiotherapy management in cases of post ACL reconstruction dextra with exercise therapy on pain, ROM limitations, muscle circumference, muscle strength, and functional abilities. Methods: Case study with one patient post ACL reconstruction performed for 3 weeks with 5 times evaluation. Pain was measured with VAS. ROM limitation was measured with a goniometer. Muscle circumference was measured by midline. Muscle strength was measured with a sphygmomanometer. Functional ability with IKDC. Research Results: After 5 times of therapy, it was found that there was a decrease in pain, an increase in knee ROM, an increase in muscle circumference and muscle strength, and an increase in functional ability in the lower extremities. Conclusion: Giving exercise therapy to patients post ACL reconstruction can increase muscle circumference and muscle strength so that there is a decrease in pain scale, increased knee ROM, and increased functional ability in the lower extremities.
Latar Belakang: Rekonstruksi ACL merupakan prosedur pembedahan dengan mencangkok jaringan tendon (graft) untuk mengembalikan stabilitas lutut dan fiksasi pada sendi. Problematika pasca tindakan rekonstruksi ACL, yaitu nyeri, keterbatasan ROM, penurunan lingkar otot, penurunan kekuatan otot, dan penurunan kemampuan fungsional pada ekstremitas bawah. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui penatalaksanaan fisioterapi pada kasus post rekonstruksi ACL dextra dengan terapi latihan terhadap nyeri, keterbatasan ROM, lingkar otot, kekuatan otot, dan kemampuan fungsional. Metode: Studi kasus dengan satu pasien post rekonstruksi ACL yang dilakukan selama 3 minggu dengan 5 kali evaluasi. Nyeri diukur dengan VAS. Keterbatasan ROM diukur dengan goniometer. Lingkar otot diukur dengan midline. Kekuatan otot diukur dengan sphygmomanometer. Kemampuan fungsional dengan IKDC. Hasil Penelitian: Setelah dilakukannya terapi sebanyak 5 kali, didapatkan hasil terdapat penurunan nyeri, peningkatan ROM lutut, peningkatan lingkar otot dan kekuatan otot, serta peningkatan kemampuan fungsional pada ekstremitas bawah. Kesimpulan: Pemberian terapi latihan pada pasien post rekonstruksi ACL dapat meningkatkan lingkar otot dan kekuatan otot sehingga terjadi penurunan skala nyeri, peningkatan ROM lutut, dan peningkatan kemampuan fungsional pada ekstremitas bawah.
Analisis Peran Teknologi Digital Pada Proses Pelaksanaan Pemilu Serentak 2024
Authors: Waruwu Desrina , Br. Hombing Helmi Dewi Sri Sari , Situmorang Sanny Elysa , Elsi Sutri Destemi
Published: June 2024

Penyelenggaraan pemilu di Indonesia harus beradaptasi dengan perkembangan teknologi digital yang pesat untuk meningkatkan efektivitas dan efisiensi. Aplikasi berbasis teknologi digital membantu otomatisasi tugas-tugas manual seperti pendataan, pengarsipan, pelaporan, dan sosialisasi, sehingga menghemat waktu, uang, dan tenaga. Selain itu, teknologi digital memfasilitasi pelatihan pemilih dan partisipasi masyarakat. Media sosial dan big data juga berperan penting dalam menyediakan informasi dan meningkatkan transparansi serta akuntabilitas pemilu. Literasi digital diperlukan untuk menghindari disinformasi dan meningkatkan pemahaman politik. Pemilu serentak tahun 2024 akan memanfaatkan teknologi digital untuk meningkatkan kualitas dan partisipasi pemilih. Dengan demikian, teknologi digital diharapkan menjadi inovasi penting yang menciptakan pemilu yang lebih transparan, akuntabel, dan berkelanjutan, serta mendorong keterlibatan masyarakat dalam proses demokrasi. Penelitian ini menyoroti peran penting teknologi digital dalam penyelenggaraan pemilu, termasuk akses informasi politik yang lebih luas dan media sosial sebagai alat komunikasi politik yang efektif. Dengan demikian, pemanfaatan teknologi digital diharapkan dapat meningkatkan partisipasi pemilih dan kualitas demokrasi di Indonesia.
Mentors’ Perceptions of Factors Associated with Change in Early Childhood Classrooms
Authors: Howe Nina , Jacobs Ellen
Published: June 2024

Mentors’ perceptions of factors associated with educational change were identified following an individualized mentoring program about constructivist curriculum for early childhood educators. A qualitative case study analysis of the mentors’ journals of six classrooms was conducted to review their perceptions of change. Classroom environment quality was assessed with the Early Childhood Environmental Rating Scale-Revised (ECERS-R) before and after the intervention program. At post-intervention, mentors reported that classrooms with increased ECERS-R Activities scores were likely to engage in behaviors promoting change, for example reflective skills, documenting children’s learning, and challenging their own beliefs. In contrast, educators in classrooms with relatively stable post-intervention ECERS-R Activities scores appeared to create barriers that inhibited change. For example, they were less willing to challenge their beliefs, make changes in practice, and to document children’s learning. Recommendations presented in the paper focus on successful implementation of mentoring programs; policy implications indicate that individualized mentoring programs require proper financial and personnel supports.
Pre-service Mathematics Teacher Efficacy: Its Nature and Relationship to Teacher Concerns and Orientation.
Authors: Pyper Jamie Scott
Published: June 2024

In a mixed method study, teacher efficacy and contributing theoretical constructs of teacher concerns and teacher orientation with Intermediate/Senior mathematics preservice teachers from two Ontario Faculties of Education are examined. Data sources include a web-based questionnaire containing two teacher efficacy scales and short answer questions, and interviews with the preservice teachers. The study identifies a relationship between teacher efficacy (TE) and teacher concerns and orientation, and how high TE relates to combinations of teacher concerns and orientations and low TE relates to particular and individual teacher concerns and orientations. Future research and considerations for preservice mathematics teacher programs are offered.
Attributional Beliefs of Canadian Trainee Teachers toward Students with a Learning Disability
Authors: Woodcock Stuart
Published: June 2024

Teachers are one of the most important factors in successful inclusion of students with a learning disability in mainstream classrooms. Attitudes towards inclusion of certain students in classrooms have been mixed, and many attitudes are often developed during the pre-service training and early teaching years. This study investigated the attitudes of trainee teachers towards students with learning disabilities by analysing their attributional responses to hypothetical students. Accordingly, 181 graduating Canadian trainee teachers were surveyed and the results indicated that as students’ ability levels decrease, teachers’ sympathy levels rise, and the expectation of future failure increases. Moreover, as students’ expended efforts increase, the teacher feedback becomes more positive, the frustration decreases, the sympathy levels rise, and the expectation of future failure decreases. With regards to differences between students with and without a learning disability, as students’ ability levels increase the difference in trainee teachers’ sympathy level increases. Furthermore, as students’ expended efforts increase, the difference in teacher feedback given to students with and without a learning disability decreases, the difference in frustration and sympathy levels decrease, and the difference in expectations of future failure increases. Implications and recommendations for practice and research conclude the paper.
Developing Culturally Responsive Teaching Practices in First Nations Communities: Learning Anishnaabemowin and Land-Based Teachings
Authors: Oskineegish Melissa
Published: June 2024

First Nations schools in northern Ontario have the dual responsibility of providing students with the skills and foundation to thrive in their community as well as in higher education outside of their community. This responsibility requires teachers to be capable of developing and implementing lessons that support academic excellence and cultural enrichment. The findings within this article are from a study that asked experienced First Nations and non-Native teachers how non-Native teachers can learn to develop culturally responsive lessons in remote First Nations schools. Within the findings, Anishnaabemowin (Native language) and land-based activities are explored as rich sources for non-Native teachers to learn to develop culturally responsive lessons. The article concludes with a discussion of the importance of linguistic and cultural learning that is in relationship with [LR1] Elders, community members, and students.
Journey to Becoming a Thai English Teacher: New Perspective on Investigating Teacher Attrition
Authors: Prabjandee Denchai
Published: June 2024

In this study, the author provides a unique perspective on teacher shortage by focusing on teacher retention, in terms of why teachers stay in the teaching profession, rather than focusing on teacher attrition, or why teachers leave the teaching profession. The change in perspective created an opportunity to study the journey of how teachers chose to become a teacher, which is a bridge between inspirations of becoming with inspirations of staying in the teaching profession. The findings revealed that teachers attributed their decisions to enter the teaching profession to destiny, pride, schooling, and motherly qualities. They also reported that they stayed in the teaching profession because of the students, a sense of belonging, a mission, and their hometown. This study contributes to teacher education programs because it raises awareness of how teacher educators could use these rich histories to educate student teachers who endeavor to enter the teaching profession.
The Nexus of AI and Vector Databases: Revolutionizing NLP with LLMs
Authors:   Department of CSE, Srinivasa Ramanujan Institute of Technology (Autonomous), Anantapur, Shaik Nazeer
Published: June 2024

Vector databases play a critical role in the efficiency and functionality of large language models (LLMs), providing scalable and efficient storage and retrieval of high-dimensional vectors. This paper explores the significance of vector databases in the context of LLMs, highlighting their role in information retrieval, similarity search, training, and adaptation processes. Despite the challenges posed by high-dimensional data, vector databases offer invaluable benefits in enhancing the capabilities of LLMs and driving advancements in natural language processing (NLP). Future research and development in this area promise to further optimize the integration and performance of vector databases, fueling continued innovation in LLM applications. Keywords: Vector databases, Large language models (LLMs), Natural language processing (NLP), Information retrieval, Similarity search, Training, Adaptation, Scalability, Efficiency.
Vertical Farming : Optimizing Agriculture Landscape in Chhattisgarh
Authors:   Amity University, Chhattisgarh, maru Jiya
Published: June 2024

"Vertical Farming: Architectural Innovation for Agricultural Landscape Optimization" explores the revolutionary potential of vertical farming as a sustainable agricultural approach by fusing cutting-edge technologies with creative architectural solutions. This study looks into the advantages of vertical farming, as well as the problems it attempts to solve and its guiding ideas. The study investigates the viability and benefits of vertical farming in Chhattisgarh, considering the climate, socioeconomic circumstances, and agricultural terrain of the area. The study's support for vertical farming and its execution through governmental support are intended to improve Chhattisgarh's agricultural sustainability. Innovative architecture and state-of-the-art technology come together in vertical farming, which presents a viable way to maximize agricultural output while reducing environmental effect. The goal of this study is to raise knowledge and comprehension of the possibilities of vertical farming in Chhattisgarh, with a focus on how it might contribute to the development of a resilient and sustainable agricultural system going forward. Key Words: hydroponics, LED light, sustainable, agriculture.
Optimizing Sustainable Agricultural Practices: A Case Study of Integrated Pest Management Strategies in Farming
Authors:   NIMS University, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India, Mandloi Somit Raj
Published: June 2024

An essential component of sustainable agriculture is integrated pest management (IPM), which offers a thorough and ecologically friendly method of insect control. This strategy blends several strategies to discourage the overuse of synthetic pesticides and encourages the prudent application of control, monitoring, and control techniques for efficient pest management. Here, we look at the combination of biological, chemical, cultural, and mechanical applications while examining the fundamental ideas and features of integrated pest management. The migration of resistant species, cultural customs, and the coexistence of infections and predators are important elements. The environmental benefits of integrated pest management (IPM), including the decrease in pesticide use and head poverty, are aligned with the economic benefits of IPM, such as cost savings and long-term sustainability. KEYWORDS -Agriculture, pests, predators, parasitoids, biological control, pesticides, and organic farming.
Soil Steel Composite Bridge (SSCB)
Authors:   Master of Technology, Structural Engineering   Sri Venkateshwara University, Gajraula, Rai Sri. Siddhanth
Published: June 2024

This project focuses on the design, construction, and implementation of a soil-steel composite bridge, aiming to provide a durable and cost-effective solution for spanning. The study involves a comprehensive site assessment to understand soil conditions, hydrological aspects, and environmental considerations. Engineering design principles are employed to create a structure that optimizes load-bearing capacity while ensuring adaptability to varying terrains and traffic demands. The material selection process involves the careful choice of steel components, considering their resistance to corrosion and compatibility with the surrounding soil. Construction planning includes detailed strategies for assembly, installation, quality control measures, and adherence to safety standards throughout the project lifecycle. This abstract highlights the necessity of collaboration between engineers, designers, construction teams, and stakeholders to ensure successful execution. The expected outcomes include a durable, sustainable, and efficiently constructed soil-steel composite bridge, catering to the specific needs and challenges of the designated site. The FEM analysis results in showing rational outcome to the field measurement for structural response. The known design method of SSCB are Pettersson-Sundquist design method and Kloppel and Glock design method.
Machine Learning Algorithms for Enhancement of a Dual Square FSS for Sub 6G Applications
Authors:   Dept. of AIML, C Byregowda Institute of Technology, Kolar, Lokesh Dr. Deepika
Published: June 2024

Frequency Selective Surfaces (FSS) play a very critical role now-a-days in electromagnetic engineering, which enables precise control of electromagnetic wave propagation for various applications. This conference article explores the integration of Machine Learning (ML) algorithms to optimization of the structure to achieve enhanced performance and efficiency for Sub 6G applications (6 GHz and 2.4 GHz). The Double Square Frequency Selective Surface (DS-FSS) consists of two distinct layers of square shaped periodic patterns. This configuration pro- vides greater flexibility in tailoring the overall frequency response compared to single layer FSS. A comprehensive data set has been prepared by simulating the electromagnetic responses from the Equivalent Circuit Model (ECM) which are fed to the ML algorithm to extract the features and build the regression model and to estimate the optimal parameters. The ML algorithms used are Linear Regression and Random Forest. These are then validated against the electromagnetic simulations using HFSS Software. Key words: Equivalent Circuit Model (ECM), Double Square Frequency Selective Surface (DS-FSS), Linear Regression, Random Forest.
Climate Change Mitigation and Adaption Strategies in Agriculture
Authors:   MBA Student, NIMS University, Rajasthan, Jaipur, Chauhan Uday Pratap Singh
Published: June 2024

Climate change poses significant challenges to agriculture, impacting crop yields, water availability, and pest dynamics. Mitigation and adaptation strategies are essential to safeguard food security and sustainable agriculture. Mitigation efforts aim to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from agricultural activities, such as improving soil management practices, adopting precision agriculture technologies, and promoting agroforestry. Additionally, transitioning to renewable energy sources and reducing food waste can further mitigate agricultural emissions.Adaptation strategies focus on building resilience to climate change impacts. These include developing drought-tolerant crop varieties, implementing efficient irrigation systems, and diversifying crops and livestock breeds. Enhancing ecosystem services through conservation agriculture and restoring degraded lands can also help buffer against climate extremes.
What is Mind in Philosophy: An Introduction
Authors:   Banaras Hindu University, Tripathi, Rajeev Lochan
Published: June 2024

The exploration of the mind is a fundamental pursuit spanning philosophy and psychology, with implications reaching into diverse practical realms. This paper delves into the intricacies of mental states, examining historical perspectives from ancient philosophers to modern theorists. Philosophical inquiries into intentionality, consciousness, and the nature of mental phenomena are scrutinized, alongside empirical investigations by psychologists. The discourse navigates through contrasting theories such as dualism, materialism, and functionalism, shedding light on the challenges of reconciling subjective experiences with objective obsNervations. The problem of other minds and the tension between internalism and externalism are dissected, revealing the complex interplay between individual cognition and external influences. Ultimately, this analysis underscores the intricate nature of philosophical inquiries into consciousness and the mind. KEY WORDS: Mind, consciousness, philosophy of mind, mental states, dualism, materialism, functionalism, internalism, externalism, intentionality, subjective experience, objectivity, psychology, other minds, Descartes, Hume, Kant, William James, behaviourism, computational theory of mind.
The Digital Insurance Paradigm: A Theoretical Exploration
Authors:   University School of Financial Studies, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar., kaur Ms. Randeep
Published: June 2024

The advent of technology has significant impact on the economy as a whole. Technology is attributed to the transition such as from traditional mode to online mode. Financial services industries such as banking, insurance are also witnessed huge growth in their businesses. Several technologies such as artificial intelligence, cloud computing, internet of things, block chain technology etc are gaining momentum these days. Insurance companies are using electronic mode as a alternate channels for communication, sales and distribution. The study focuses on the acceptance of electronic channels for availing digitalized insurance services by policyholders. The main aim of the study is to develop conceptual model for explaining user’s behavior intention towards adoption of digital life insurance services. The study has used unified theory of acceptance and use of technology model while incorporating some external variables such as trust, self efficacy etc. Attitude has also been used as a mediator for explaining the relation between other constructs and behavior intention. Keywords: Online Insurance, Trust, Attitude, Technology, Financial Services, Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology.
EFEKTIFITAS PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM APLIKASI KEUANGAN TINGKAT INSTANSI (SAKTI) PADA SATUAN KERJA KEMENTERIAN AGAMA KOTA BINJAI
Authors: Nasution Indah Juli , Br Purba Rahima , Maisyarah Renny
Published: June 2024

This research aims to analyze the implementation of the agency level financial application system (SAKTI) in order to increase the effectiveness of preparing financial reports in the Binjai City Ministry of Religion work unit. The research approach used is descriptive research. This research was conducted at the Work Unit at the Ministry of Religion (Kemenag) Binjai City which is located at Jalan Jenderal Gatot Subroto No. 55, Limau Mungkur, West Binjai District, Binjai City. The data used is primary data, and the second is secondary data. This research uses the independent variable, Implementation of the Institutional Level Financial Application System and the dependent variable, namely the Effectiveness of Preparing Financial Reports. Data collection techniques are observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistical analysis. The results of this research show that the Binjai City Ministry of Religion work unit has implemented the SAKTI application since the beginning of 2022, although it is still very new, its implementation is quite effective and optimal, but employees still need more knowledge so that its application can be maximized.
Analisis Kebijakan Perlindungan Permpuan Terhadap Kejahatan Tindak Perdagangan Orang Di Provinsi Sulawei Tengah
Authors: Samkamaria Samkamaria , Mahmud Moh
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini difokuskan pada program perlindungan perempuan terhadap kejahatan tindak pidana perdagangan orang di Sulawesi Tengah. Isu tindak pidana perdagangan orang merupakan isu global yang sangat krusial karena perdagangan manusia merupakan kejahatan dan pelanggaran berat hak asasi manusia. Tindak pidana perdaganga orang berdampak depresi, cacat fisik bila mengalami penyiksaan dan paksaan, putus asa dan terkucilka, serta hilang harapan, terganggunya fungsi reproduksi, kehamilan yang tidak diinginkan, terinfeksi HIV/AIDS, dan kematian. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif eksploratif yang manasumber data berasal dari data primer dan data sekunder. Ciri dari jenis penelitian kualitatif dapat dilihat dengan jenis pendekatan ini menekankan pada penggalian, penjelasan, dan pendeskripsian pengetahuan secara etik, emik, dan holistik. Creswell (2010). Pemberantasan kejahatan tindak pidana perdagangan orang di Sulawesi Tengah sampai saat ini masih belum terimplementasikan dengan baik.  Oleh karena itu untuk mengefektifkan dan menjamin pelaksanaan  pemberantasan perdagangan orang di Sulawesi Tengah maka perlu di evaluasi kebijakan dan kinerja dari  Gugus Tugas Pencegahan dan penanganan tindak Pidana Perdagangan orang di Sulawesi Tengah.
Motivasi Guru Pada Proses Pembelajaran Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di Sma Negeri 1 Rio Pakava Kabupaten Donggala
Authors: Widana Alifa Raema
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui Motivasi Guru Pada Proses Pembelajaran Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di SMA Negeri 1 Rio Pakava Kabupaten Donggala. Jenis penelitian ini diskriptitf kualitatif dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang diperoleh dari hasil wawancara mendalam. Lokasi penelitian Di SMA Negeri 1 Rio Pakava Kabupaten Donggala. Informan penelitian sebanyak 5 (lima) orang guru dipilih secara purposive. Dengan sumber data observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi. Dengan menggunakan analisis data model interaktif Miles, and Huberman dalam saldana. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori yang di kemukakan oleh Mc Clelland (siagian 2004 : 167) bahwa ada 3 indikator yaitu kebutuhan akan prestasi, kebutuhan akan kekuasaan, dan kebutuhan akan afiliasi. Hasil penelitian Motivasi Guru Pada Proses Pembelajaran Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di SMA Negeri 1 Rio Pakava Kabupaten Donggala mengalami penurunan di lihat dari segi aspek kebutuhan berprestasi bahwa motivasi guru dalam pembelajaran mengalamin penurunan yang di mana sistem pembelajaran kurang maksimal di masa pandemic covid 19 Para guru tetap berupaya memberikan pembelajaran yang tidak membosankan dan tetap mempertahankan motivasi belajar mengajar dimasa pandemi covid-19 di SMA Negeri 1 Rio Pakava Kabupaten Donggala. Guru sudah mengupayakan model pembelajaran yang bervariasi seperti sistem belajar diskusi. Namun kendala yang terjadi adalah tidak semua siswa memiliki fasilitas seperti handphone dan laptop, selain itu juga murid yang kurang memahami sistem belajar online, sehingga motivasi belajar mengajar menjadi menurun
Kinerja Perangkat Desa Wiapore Kecamatan Marawola Barat Kabupaten Sigi
Authors: Syukur M
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Kinerja Perangkat Desa Wiapore Kecamatan Marawola Barat Kabupaten Sigi. Dasar penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dan tipe penelitiannya deskriptif. Jenis data menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data, dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik penarikan informan menggunakan purposive. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis data kualitatif model Miles, Huberman dan Saldana. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori Robbins yang terdiri dari 3 (tiga) aspek yaitu motivasi, kemampuan dan kesempatan. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, diketahui bahwa kinerja perangkat Wiapore belum efektif. Penyebabnya adalah aspek kemampuan dan aspek kesempatan, yang mana dalam hal ini, aspek kemampuan perangkat desa dalam melaksanakan penyelengaraan pemerintahan desa relatif masih belum sesuai dengan kebutuhan organisasi, yakni terbatasnya kemampuan perangkat desa dalam menguasai teknologi berupa komputer dan laptop. Sementara aspek kesempatan juga memiliki permasalahan tersendiri yakni ketidakmampuan perangkat desa untuk membiayai dirinya sendiri dalam rangka meningkatkan sumber daya manusia melalui pendidikan yaitu melanjutkan pendidikan ketingkat yang lebih tinggi
Kualitas Pelayanan Pengurusan Suart Izin Usaha Perdagangan (SIUP) Pada Kantor Badan Pelayanan Perizinan Terpadu Kota Palu
Authors: Sussanti Sussanti
Published: June 2024

This study aims to find out how the Quality of Service for the Management of Trade Business Permits (SIUP) at the Integrated Licensing Service Agency of Palu City. This type of data is done through observation, interviews, and documentation. Informant withdrawal technique uses purposive, data analysis used is the Miles and Huberman model, namely data reduction and conclusion drawing. The theory used is Zeithaml, Parasurumana and Berry which consists of 5 (five) dimensions, namely: Tangibels, Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance and Empathy. Based on the results of the research carried out, that the quality of service for the Management of Trading Business Permits is not optimal. Dimensions of tangibles, inadequate facilities and infrastructure such as the lack of space for waiting rooms and chairs provided. The ability of officers/employees to use assistive devices is very good. Responsiveness, the response of officers/employees who received the applicant's complaints was very good, but the speed in completing the issuance of permits was not maximized. Assurance, the guarantee given by the officer/employee to the applicant is not on time, but the permit fee charged is in accordance with applicable regulations. Empathy, namely the service provided is not discriminatory and the officers/employees always provide service in a polite and friendly manner. Thus, from the five dimensions of service quality above, there are still some things that need to be addressed, so that the quality of service provided is more leverage
Kualitas Pelayanan Publik Kepengurusan Kartu Pencari Kerja Pada Dinas Sosial dan Transmigrasi Kabupaten Sigi
Authors: Jisman Jisman , Novitasari Novitasari
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kualitas pelayanan publik kepengurusan kartu pencari kerja pada dinas sosial tenaga kerja dan transmigrasi kabupaten sigifaktor yang menghambat pelaksanaan pelayanan publik di kabupaten sigi. Dasar penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dan tipe penelitian dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriktif. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala dinas, Sekretaris dinas dan 3 (Tiga) masyarakat pengguna layanan Surat Keterangan pencari kerja. Jumlah informan dalam dalam penelitian ini adalah 5 (Lima) orang. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui informan yang disertai dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi
Ada 4 (Empat) Dimensi/aspek tentang pelayanan yang ada didinas sosial tenaga kerja dan transmigrasi kabupaten sigi Palu yaitu, kecepatan, ketepatan, kemudahan, dan keadilan. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelayanan pegawai dalam melayani masyarakat khususnya masyarakat yang mengurus Surat Keterangan pencari kerja sudah berjalan dengan cukup baik. Adapun factor yang penghambat dalam proses pelayanan dikabupaten sigi, yaitu dimana sering terjadi masyarakat tidak melengkapi persyaratan-persyaratan yang dibutuhkan yang sesuai dengan dengan keperluan mereka, yaitu mendapatkan Surat Keterangan pencari kerjaakan tetapi bisa didapatkan karna hubungan keluarga, sehingga rasa keadilan yang perlu ditegakkan.
Gaya Kepemimpinan Lurah Di Kelurahan Tatura Selatan Kecamatan Palu Selatan Kota Palu
Authors: Widana Alifa Raema
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui Gaya Kepemimpinan Lurah Di Kelurahan Tatura Selatan Kecamatan Palu Selatan kota Palu. Tipe penelitian ini adalah deskriptif. Jenis data yang digunakan yaitu data primer dan data sekunder dengan teknik pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan teori Harsey dan Blancherd (dalam Harbani Pasolong 2008: 50-51) indikatornya yaitu: Instruksi, Konsultasi, Partisipasi, dan Delegasi. Sedangkan informan yang dilibatkan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 5 orang, yaitu aparatur Kelurahan dan satu orang warga masyarakat.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang didapatkan penulis di lapangan, bahwa Gaya Kepemimpinan Lurah Di Kelurahan Tatura Selatan Kecamatan Palu Selatan kota Palu dapat di kategorikan sudah baik namun aparatur kelurahan belum dapat menjalankan tugasnya dengan maksimal sesuai dengan gaya pemimpinan Lurah , indikator yang perlu menjadi perhatian untuk dapat mewujudkan gaya kepemimpinan yang diharapkan kepada aparaturnya yaitu aspek delegasi dan aspek konsultasi diharapkan kedepannya aparaturnya dapat menjalankan  arahan dan tugas sesuai gaya kepemimpian yang telah diterapkan Lurah kepada aparaturnya.
Techno-Economic Assessment of Utility-Scale Dual-Rotor Wind Power Generation: A Case Study of Siam Eastern Industrial Park, Rayong Province, Thailand
Authors: Khunpetch Sakrapee , Waewsak Jompob , Ali Fida , Chiwamongkhonkarn Somphol , Kongruang Chuleerat , Makhampom Pongsak , Gagnon Yves
Published: June 2024

The energy transition to renewables is considered one of the primary ways to limit the emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG), as the electricity sector is among the major users of fossil fuels. Solar and wind power are leading the way and becoming more cost-effective than coal and other fossil fuels. As renewable energy is becoming more economical, industries worldwide are adopting it to reduce their carbon footprints. This study is aimed at the techno-economic assessment of a 20 MW utility-scale dual-rotor wind power plant installed at Siam Eastern Industrial Park in the Rayong province of Thailand. Using the MERRA-2 wind database, Digital Elevation Model (DEM), and the rough digital data of the study area, computational fluid dynamics (CFD) wind flow modeling was used to create a microscale wind resource map of the study area. The modeling yielded an average windspeed of 5.4 m/s at the hub height of 90 m above ground level (agl). Using four 5 MW dual-rotor wind turbine generators, the wind power plant would have an annual energy production (AEP) of 75.7 GWh/yr with a capacity factor (CF) of 43%. The economic assessment of the power plant was performed using various economic indicators, notably the benefit-cost ratio (BCR), the net present value (NPV), the internal rate of return (IRR), and the payback period (PBP) at different benefit scenarios defined by the Provincial Electricity Authority of Thailand (PEA) and private power purchase agreements. The financial parameters were all positive for each of the PEA’s benefits scenarios, even without the carbon trading benefits, thus making this wind power plant economically viable. Studies like these are essential to build the confidence of investors and developers by providing them with well-informed information on the feasibility of wind power plant projects and their benefits, thus contributing to the development of wind energy in various jurisdictions.
Heat Retention Properties of Male and Female Salt in Thai Traditional Medicine
Authors: Hongsuwan Noppadol , Isarankura Kanitta
Published: June 2024

The salt pot compress method in postpartum women involves putting male salt in a clay pot, known as a cooking pot, for heat retention. According to Thai traditional medicine textbooks, there are two types for the nature of salt: male and female. Nonetheless, no report has clearly specified why it needs to be only the male salt and whether it has to be one of either sea salt or rock salt. Some textbooks have not even specifically stated that it must be the male salt. Thus, the objectives of this study are as follows: 1) To determine the heat retention properties of both male and female sea salt; 2) To compare the heat retention properties of both male and female sea salt. The results showed that the size and volume of both types of salt decreased after heating. Meanwhile, higher temperature and a longer time in the pot enhanced the salt’s heat. However, the heat retention time of those types of salt decreased with increasing experimental cycles. Moreover, the male sea salt maintained better heat retention properties than the female sea salt. Thai traditional medicine practitioners suggest the use of male sea salt in the intervention of salt pot compress method. In case male sea salt is not found, large grains of salt will work in its place. Additionally, the heated salt can be reused due to no loss in its heat retention properties for up to 2-3 uses. Nevertheless, increasing the time and energy is required to heat the salt, depending on the number of cycles.
ISAN Murals: Research Status and Policy Consistency of ‘Creative Economy’ in Thailand
Authors: Yanpisit Kittanut
Published: June 2024

The National Policy on Creative Economy formulated in the year 2002 and from the year 2018, Thai government established a public organization ‘Creative Economy Agency’ to implement the policy. Under The 12th. National Social and Economic Development Plan (2017-2021 A.D) with the 20-year National Strategy as the principal policy, major concept based on Creative Economy toward achievements constructing on national arts and cultures. This review article explored all academic articles on ‘Isan Murals’ because they have been considered Isan culture and folk visual arts. All pieces of knowledge were reviewed to accumulate, classify, analyze, and synthesize in order to create the most updated and its benchmark. In addition, it is a learning to understand and conclude how much Isan mural is in consistent with Thailand’s Creative Economy policies. The final outcomes are included having practical body of knowledge and policy recommendations for the upcoming Creative Economy implementations.
ปัจจัยที่ส่งผลต่อความตั้งใจในการประกอบการ: การทบทวนวรรณกรรมอย่างเป็นระบบ
Authors: กฤตยานนท์ ธนพล , จีรพัฒน์ธนธร ภัทรวรรธน์ , ศิริพิพัฒนกุล สูติเทพ
Published: June 2024

การวิจัยครั้งนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อสังเคราะห์ปัจจัยที่ส่งผลต่อความตั้งใจในการประกอบการโดยใช้ระเบียบวิธีวิจัยคือการทบทวนวรรณกรรมอย่างเป็นระบบ กลุ่มตัวอย่างเป็นงานวิจัยที่สืบค้นจากฐานข้อมูลจาก Google Scholar โดยกำหนดกรอบเวลาของการเผยแพร่คือปี พ.ศ. 2557 ถึง 2566 (ค.ศ. 2014 ถึง 2023) เกณฑ์การคัดเลือกคือเป็นงานวิจัยเกี่ยวกับความตั้งใจในการประกอบการโดยพิจารณาจากคำสำคัญ บทคัดย่อ ชื่อเรื่อง และผ่านเกณฑ์คุณภาพตามที่ผู้วิจัยกำหนด ระเบียบวิธีวิจัยเป็นการศึกษาโดยการทบทวนวรรณกรรมอย่างเป็นระบบ เครื่องมือที่ใช้ในการวิจัย มี 3 ส่วน ได้แก่ 1) แบบคัดกรองงานวิจัย 2) แบบประเมินคุณภาพงานวิจัย และ 3) แบบบันทึกผลการสกัดข้อมูล วิเคราะห์ข้อมูลโดยใช้สถิติเชิงพรรณนาและการวิเคราะห์เนื้อหา คัดเลือกงานวิจัยโดยผู้วิจัยร่วมกับผู้ทรงคุณวุฒิด้านการศึกษาจำนวน 1 ท่าน ผลการวิจัย พบว่า งานวิจัยที่ได้จากการสืบค้นมีจำนวน 800 เรื่อง แต่มีงานวิจัยที่ผ่านเกณฑ์การพิจารณารอบสุดท้าย จำนวน 5 เรื่อง ผลการวิจัยสรุปได้ว่า ปัจจัยที่ส่งผลต่อความตั้งใจในการประกอบการ มี 3 ประการ ได้แก่ 1) ทัศนคติส่วนบุคคล 2) การคล้อยตามกลุ่มอ้างอิง และ 3) การรับรู้การความควบคุมพฤติกรรมของตนเอง ทั้งนี้ปัจจัยข้างต้นส่งผลต่อความตั้งใจในการประกอบการของกลุ่มผู้เรียนในงานวิจัยดังกล่าว ซึ่งทั้ง 3 ปัจจัยนี้สอดคล้องกับทฤษฎีพฤติกรรมตามแผนของ Ajzen ที่ได้ระบุปัจจัยที่ส่งผลต่อความตั้งใจในการประกอบการของบุคคล
แนวคิดและวิธีการสร้างสรรค์บทประพันธ์เพลง: จิตวิญญาณแห่งหาดเก้าเส้ง สำหรับวงวูดวินด์ควินเท็ตและเครื่องกระทบ
Authors: อนุกูล ดรุณี
Published: June 2024

บทประพันธ์เพลง จิตวิญญาณแห่งหาดเก้าเส้ง สำหรับวงวูดวินด์ควินเท็ตและเครื่องกระทบ มีวัตถุประสงค์ 1) เพื่อสร้างสรรค์บทประพันธ์เพลงที่ได้รับแรงบันดาลใจมาจากความงดงามของแสงพระอาทิตย์ยามเช้าที่ผสมผสานกับเสียงเครื่องยนต์ของชาวประมงพื้นบ้าน ณ บริเวณชายหาดเก้าเส้ง อำเภอเมืองสงขลา จังหวัดสงขลา 2) เพื่อนำเสนอรูปแบบการประพันธ์เพลงที่มีการผสมผสานดนตรีพื้นบ้านภาคใต้และดนตรีตะวันตก โดยศึกษาข้อมูล แนวคิด และทฤษฎีที่เกี่ยวข้องเพื่อนำองค์ความรู้มาสังเคราะห์ใช้ในการสร้างสรรค์บทประพันธ์เพลง ออกแบบบทประพันธ์โดยนำวัตถุดิบจากรองเง็งศิลปะการแสดงพื้นบ้านภาคใต้ ได้แก่ ลีลาจังหวะอินัง และเครื่องดนตรีรำมะนา มาประยุกต์สร้างสรรค์ร่วมกับกลวิธีการประพันธ์เพลงแบบตะวันตก อาทิ การเปลี่ยนกุญแจเสียง การขยายส่วนลักษณะจังหวะ การใช้โน้ตเสียงค้าง เป็นต้น เพื่อถ่ายทอดบทประพันธ์เพลงที่มีลีลาและสีสันของความเป็นดนตรีพื้นบ้านภาคใต้ ซึ่งเป็นการต่อยอดและพัฒนาศิลปวัฒนธรรมท้องถิ่นภาคใต้สู่ความเป็นสากล อันก่อให้เกิดคุณค่าทางด้านสุนทรียศาสตร์และวิชาการทางด้านดนตรี
การจัดการเรียนรู้แนวใหม่เพื่อเสริมสร้างทักษะแห่งโลกอนาคต
Authors: ขอดศิริ ชวลิต , เครือคำอ้าย วชิรา
Published: June 2024

บทความนี้มุ่งเสนอการจัดการเรียนรู้แนวใหม่ เพื่อเสริมสร้างทักษะแห่งโลกอนาคตที่ผสมผสาน แนวคิดอนาคตศึกษา ทักษะแห่งโลกอนาคต การจัดการเรียนรู้แนวใหม่ เพื่อพัฒนาทักษะการทำงานแห่งอนาคต และอนาคตของการเรียนรู้ซึ่งจำเป็นต้องมีการเปลี่ยนแปลงรูปแบบและวิธีการจัดการเรียนรู้ โดยมุ่งเน้นให้ผู้เรียน เป็นศูนย์กลางการเรียนรู้ ส่งเสริมให้ผู้เรียนได้พัฒนาทักษะที่จำเป็นทั้ง 4 มิติคือ 1) องค์ความรู้ 2) ทักษะ 3) คุณลักษณะ และ 4) คุณค่า ผ่านทักษะด้านปัญญา ทักษะด้านสังคม-อารมณ์ และทักษะด้านเทคโนโลยีดิจิทัล ที่เน้นกิจกรรมการเรียนรู้ที่หลากหลาย ช่วยให้นักวิชาการ บุคลากรทางการศึกษาและผู้เกี่ยวข้อง ได้ออกแบบ การจัดการเรียนรู้ให้เท่าทันการเปลี่ยนแปลงในสถานการณ์ใหม่ๆ แห่งโลกอนาคต การจัดการเรียนรู้แนวใหม่ เพื่อเสริมสร้างทักษะแห่งโลกอนาคตที่มีความสลับซับซ้อนและสำคัญอย่างยิ่งต่อการพัฒนาพลเมืองดิจิทัล การเปลี่ยนแปลงรูปแบบและวิธีการจัดการเรียนรู้อย่างเหมาะสม เพื่อให้ผู้เรียนสามารถพัฒนาทักษะ ที่จำเป็นในการทำงานและการดำเนินชีวิตแห่งโลกอนาคตได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ
การพัฒนาแบบจำลองความตั้งใจซื้อแฟรนไชส์ของผู้สนใจเป็นผู้ประกอบการ โดยการวิเคราะห์การถดถอยโลจิสติกทวิ
Authors: เลิศกรกิจจา อรุณี
Published: June 2024

งานวิจัยนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อ (1) ศึกษาปัจจัยที่มีผลต่อความตั้งใจซื้อแฟรนไชส์ และ (2) พัฒนาแบบจำลองความตั้งใจซื้อแฟรนไชส์ของผู้สนใจเป็นผู้ประกอบการ ทำการเก็บข้อมูลจากผู้เข้าเยี่ยมชมงานแสดงแฟรนไชส์นานาชาติและโอกาสทางธุรกิจ ณ ศูนย์นิทรรศการและการประชุมนานาชาติกรุงเทพ จำนวน 307 ตัวอย่าง วิเคราะห์ข้อมูลด้วยการวิเคราะห์การถดถอยโลจิสติกทวิ ผลการศึกษาพบว่า ความตั้งใจซื้อแฟรนไชส์สามารถอธิบายด้วยปัจจัยความรู้เกี่ยวกับธุรกิจแฟรนไชส์ ความน่าเชื่อถือ ประสบการณ์แฟรนไชส์ และความผูกพันต่อตราสินค้า อย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติที่ระดับ 0.05 แบบจำลองมีความแม่นยำในการทำนายได้ถูกต้องร้อยละ 84.3 แฟรนไชส์ซอร์สามารถนำข้อค้นพบที่ได้จากงานวิจัยนี้ไปประยุกต์ใช้วางแผนพัฒนากลยุทธ์ทางธุรกิจเพื่อตอบสนองความต้องการของผู้บริโภค
INTER-INDUSTRY CLUSTERING AS AN EFFECTIVE TOOL FOR SUPPORTING AND DEVELOPING TERRITORIES
Authors: Romanenko Mariya
Published: June 2024

The article examines the country's timber industry complex as an important link in the Russian economy, combining four sectors of the national economy, and at the same time the most affected in recent years as a result of the imposed sanctions and embargoes. The activities of city-forming enterprises in sixteen single-industry towns are at risk of stopping and freezing, which entails job losses and discontent among the population. In turn, the loss of international sales markets predetermines the need to restructure the current situation and increase domestic demand for timber industry products.
Based on the conducted research, inter-industry clustering has been identified as the most optimal and effective tool aimed at supporting the complex and territories as a whole, attracting additional financial resources, import compensation, creating new competitive products, using domestic equipment, and introducing innovative high-tech solutions. The article highlights the main advantages of this approach and indicators of their manifestation. The structure of the cluster and its main concept are proposed - the implementation of a circular economy and deep integrated wood processing. Attention is paid to the entire chain of wood circulation, including its cultivation, harvesting, transportation, processing, adding additional added value, creating the final product and its sale, using production waste and producing environmentally friendly biofuels. Building productive interaction between business, authorities, research organizations, financial and credit institutions will give a positive synergistic effect and stabilize the economic condition of a number of industries.
For the purpose of effective clustering, a set of practical measures to support territories has been defined, including six areas - personnel, scientific and technological progress, infrastructure, finance, business and urban environment. The presented series of recommendations is aimed at improving the microeconomic situation of a number of regions with the presence of forests.
Gas chromatography mass spectroscopy [GC-MS] analysis of bio-active compoundsfrom Albizia gumifera leaf extract: A sacred indigenous medicinal plant among the Akamba people of lower eastern Kenya.
Authors: Nuhu Idi , Githua Mercy , Moodley Roshila , Guo Ming Q , Adamu Harami M , Kareru Patrick G
Published: June 2024

Gas chromatography mass spectroscopy is one of the most  reliable analytical technique that has been widely used in the identification of different bioactive molecules. In this study, Albizia gumifera was identified and selected. The leaf was extracted using solvent of different polarity, and the result showed  that Albizia gumifera ethanol and Albizia gumifea water  had the high percentage yield of 21.22% and 11.14% while Albizia gumifera hexane and Albizia gumifera dichloromethane with the least recovery of 1.92% and 5.34% respectively.The extract were further subjected to phytochemical screening and the result showed  the presence of alkaloid, anthroquinone, phenol, saponin, coumarin flavonoid and essensial oil present in all the extract. The extract were further subjected to Gas chromatography mass  spectroscopic analysis and the result  revealed the presence of 44 bioactives molecule with a unique  fragmentation pattern of keto-enol tautomerism  and resonance   stabilization though  the formation of a  trophylium ion.  From the result of the findings, It can  be concluded that Albizia gumifera  is a unique medicinal  plant with  a special medicinal potential, which can further be utilized in  the synthesis of a drug lead  compound  and as a neutraceutical product
Epidemiology Aspects of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in The East Zone of Afghanistan
Authors: Rohullah Asady , Hayatullah Ahmadzai
Published: June 2024

Background: Localized cutaneous leishmaniasis (LCL) is a vector-borne disease commonly caused by the flagellate parasites Leishmania tropica or L. major in the Old World. The clinical features of the leishmaniases differ, and in general, these diseases have different geographic distributions. The face, hands, and feet represent the body parts that are most frequently infected by the parasite. If not treat promptly Lieshmania causes permanent scars, in Aghanistan it has become a significant social issue due to limited awareness and the perception that those who suffer from Leishmanian scars are flawed individuals.
Methods: This is prospective cross-sectional study conducted from March2023 to February 2024 in Nangarhar University Teaching Hospital including all those patients who had cutaneous Lieshmaniasi.
Result: Over the course of a year, this study was carried out in the dermatology department of Nangarhar University Teaching Hospital. 26574 patients visited the Dermatology department this year; 347 (1.3%) of them had cutaneous leishmaniasis, male were more affected by the disease (63.2%); majority of the affected individuals were resident of the rural areas (82.42%) and (84.43%) were represented with ulcerated lesions. five individuals complained about the disease for two years, and one person for four years.
Conclusion: Illiteracy, poverty and rural life contribute to the disease’s high incidence in the east zone of Afghanistan. This data can assist health authorities in identifying new focuses, developing an effective strategy for providing health services to the poor in this area
Peran Media Massa dalam Dakwah Islam
Authors: Mubarok Frenky , Hasyim Hasyim
Published: June 2024

Dakwah, sering kali identik dengan berbicara di atas mimbar dengan menghadapi orang banyak dan menyampaikan pesan-pesan kebaikan. Namun seiring perkembangan media massa, dakwah bukanlah produk yang selalu disampaikan di atas mimbar. Media massa menjadi bagian dari inovasi penyampaian pesan-pesan dakwah. Keberadaan media massa memberikan suasana baru terhadap penyampaian pesan-pesan dakwah yang lebih dinamis dan fleksibel, tentunya mengikuti perkembangan zaman. Media Cakra Bangsa adalah salah satu media massa berbentuk surat kabar yang menjadi salah satu sarana bagi para aktivis dakwah dalam menyalurkan pesan dakwahnya. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif yakni dengan mengolah sumber data yang diambil dari studi pustaka dan hasil observasi serta wawancara di lapangan penelitian ini mendapatkan beberapa simpulan yakni: (1) Koran Media Cakra Bangsa sebagai penyedia informasi bagi masyarakat memiliki peran yang besar dalam dakwah Islam khusunya dalam mensosialisasikan berbagai peristiwa, opini dan berbagai hal yang memiliki nilai-nilai keislaman yang berguna dalam kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara di Indonesia; (2) Metode dakwah yang digunakan oleh koran MCB adalah Dakwah bit-Tadwin, Dakwah bil-Qalam dan Dakwah bil-Hikmah. Di mana MCB menjalankan dakwah sesuai dengan kapsistasnya sebagai media penyedia inforasi yang berarti dakwah yang dilakukannya dalah dengan menggunakan media tulisan yang memiliki nilai-nilai dan hikmah bagi masyarakat luas khsusunya bagi umat Islam; dan (3) Pengaruh MCB sebagai media dakwah bagi umat Islam khususnya di Indramayu terbagi menjadi 2 (dua) yakni pengaruh pada subjek yang diberitakan oleh MCB dan pengaruh pada pembaca MCB.