bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penyuluhan Penyakit Gagal Ginjal Kronik Di Puskesmas Rancah Kabupaten Ciamis
Authors: Shaleha Resha Resmawati , Yuliana Anna , Amin Saeful , Pebiansyah Anisa , Zain Dichy Nuryadin , Hidayat Taufik , Alifiar Ilham
Published: September 2023

Salah satu akibat dari kerusakan sel atau jaringan organ ginjal adalah berupa terjadinya gagal ginjal yang penyebabnya dapat dipicu oleh penyakit diabetes melitus dan hipertensi. Penyakit gagal ginjal kronik bisa terjadi pada semua umur dengan prognosis yang buruk. Kurangnya informasi tentang penyebab dan bahaya penyakit gagal ginjal mendorong tim pengabdian masyarakat Universitas Bakti Tunas Husada untuk melakukan penyuluhan mengenai penyakit gagal ginjal. Pengabdian dilakukan oleh dosen dan mahasiswa sebanyak 10 orang. Metode yang digunakan yaitu pemberian informasi, pembagian poster, dan pengisian kuesioner yang berisi 10 pertanyaan terkait penyakit gagal ginjal kronik dengan total responden sebanyak 63 pasien rawat jalan yang datang ke Puskemas Rancah Kabupaten Ciamis. Hasil dalam kegiatan ini adalah adanya peningkatan pengetahuan pasien mengenai penyakit gagal ginjal kronik. Â Dapat dilihat dari hasil pre-test responden yang masuk ke dalam kategori baik dengan persentase 12,7%, dan post-test terlihat adanya peningkatan pengetahuan terhadap responden secara signifikan sebanyak 71,43% yang masuk ke dalam kategori sangat baik mengenai penyuluhan terkait penyakit gagal ginjal kronik. Kegiatan penyuluhan tentang penyakit gagal ginjal kronik berjalan dengan lancar. Peserta pengabdian masyarakat dapat memahami materi yang diberikan dan kuesioner yang diberikan dapat dipahami yang menghasilkan suatu perubahan perilaku serta melakukan penerapan ilmunya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
Penyuluhan Penggunaan Alat Pemadam Api Ringan dan Karung Goni Pada Siswa SMAN 5 Depok
Authors: Putri Eka Cempaka , Situngkir Decy
Published: September 2023

SMAN 5 Depok belum dilengkapi sarana proteksi aktif dan pasif kebakaran serta belum memiliki sistem manajemen tanggap darurat kebakaran. Kondisi ini tentu membutuhkan intervensi, karena sekolah atau dunia pendidikan merupakan salah satu area yang berpotensi untuk kebakaran dan menimbulkan kerugian baik korban jiwa dan kerusakan bagunan sekolah, serta tertundanya kegiatan belajar mengajar para siswa. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini memiliki tujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman mengenai bagaimana memadamkan kebakaran api kecil menggunakan Alat Pemadam Api Ringan (APAR) dan Karung Goni. Metode kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan melalui pemberian penyuluhan di kelas mengenai dasar teori pemadaman menggunakan APAR dan karung goni, kemudian siswa diberikan pengalaman untuk evakuasi ke area muster point dan yang terakhir pemberian praktikum cara menggunakan APAR dan karung goni untuk memadamkan kebakaran. Hasil dari kegiatan adalah semua siswa sudah bisa menggunakan APAR dan memadamkan kebakaran dengan karung goni. Saran dari tim pengabdian untuk SMAN 5 Depok agar seluruh guru dan siswa diberikan pelatihan tanggap darurat secara berkala sehingga pada saat terjadi kejadian darurat sudah siap menghadapinya.
Pengenalan Produk Printer 3D sebagai Alternatif Pengolahan Sampah Botol Plastik (PET) di SD Impress 5 Pulau Raam Sorong Kepulauan
Authors: Ruzuqi Rezza , Poltak Hendra , Pujianto Andreas , Gunaisah Endang , Handayani Handayani , Ismail Ismail
Published: September 2023

The waste problem is endless, especially non-organic waste. Garbage that has been collected and not managed properly can cause big problems. Raam Island is one of the areas in the city of Sorong that is constrained by waste problems. Many non-organic wastes cannot be resolved. It is a challenge for academics to be able to help solve. In this activity, one of the efforts made was the socialization of the existence of a method that can be applied to reduce non-organic waste. One of them is the introduction of 3D printer products processed from polyethylene terephthalate (PET) non-organic plastic waste. Plastic non-organic waste of Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) is waste produced from drink bottles, such as mineral water bottles. Knowledge of non-organic waste processing techniques needs teaching from an early age. Therefore, socialization activities are carried out starting from the elementary school level. This activity resulted in the additional insight that there is a new method for processing non-organic plastic waste, especially the type of Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) often used in everyday life. Based on survey results, data was generated that this activity was very beneficial for the surrounding community. It is hoped that after this activity, the surrounding community can start not directly disposing of drink bottle waste but could collect it and then process it into useful products.
تصميم وتقنين اختبار(المناولة القصيرة- الدحرجة- المناولة الجانبية -الاستلام من الجانب من الاعلى -دقة التهديف) لتقييم حالة التدريب للاعبين تحت 17 سنة بكرة القدم
Authors: ياسر علي جاسم  , أ.د.علي سموم الفرطوسي
Published: September 2023

هدفت الدراسة الى تصميم وتقنين اختبارات مهارية مركبة لتقييم حالة التدريب للاعبين تحت 17 سنة بكرة القدم ، إيجاد درجات ومستويات معيارية للاختبارات المهارية المركبة لتقييم حالة التدريب للاعبين تحت 17 سنة بكرة القدم .   وبذلك فرضت  طبيعة المشكلة والاهداف فرضت على الباحث اعتماد المنهج الوصفي.   بعدها قام الباحث بترشيح الاختبارات المركبة الخاصة باللاعبين الناشئين بكُرة القدم و يُعَدُّ هذا الإجراء مُهماً في بناء الاختبارات ، لذلك صمم الباحث بعض الاختبارات المركبة والتي تكون أَكثر خصوصية مع طبيعة الدراسة وقام بإِعداد الصيغة الأَولية للاختبارات المُركبة  قيد الدراسة، ووضعها في استمارة خاصة لغرض عرضها على مجموعة من الخُبراء والمُختصين،  لإِبداء آرائهم حول صلاحية هذهِ الاختبارات، ومدى مُلاءمتها للغرض الذي أُعدت لأَجلهِ، وبعد ورود الإِجابات من المُختصين والخُبراء، تم الموافق على جميع الاختبارات المركبة المصممة وعلى وفق آرائهم .    لذا تم التعامل مع مجتمع البحث الذي يمثل المجتمع الكلي كعينة طبقية وتم تقسيمها عشوائياً لتكون كل مجموعة منها عينة مستقلة عن الأخرى بإجراء منفصل عن إجراءات البحث الأخرى ، وتكونت العينة من ( 186) لاعب بنسبة (72.6%) موزعين على على الاندية التسعة وتم تقسيم العينة الرئيسية على ثلاث عينات وي استطلاعية و عينة بناء الاختبارات وعينة تطبيق المقياسين إذ تم اعتماد تقسيم نوع العينات على وفق أسس علمية تلائم مشكلة البحث لكي تكون منسجمة مع الظاهرة المدروسة وهي كالتالي .

الوسائلُ الإِحصائية : استخدم الباحث  الحقيبة الإحصائية (SPSS.Ver 21) للحصول على الآتي:-

(الأوساط الحسابية ، الانحرافات المعيارية ، الوسيط ، معامل الالتواء ، معامل الارتباط البسيط بيرسون (Pearson) ، اختبار (τ) للعينات غير المترابطة (المستقلة) ، الخطأَ المعياري ، الدرجة المعيارية والدرجة المعيارية المُعدلة ، المدى ) .

وتوصل الباحث الى اهم الاستنتاجات والتوصيات:-

- التوصل إِلى تصميم اختبارات مهارية مركبة لتقييم حالة التدريب للاعبين تحت 17 سنة بكرة القدم .

- التوصل الى درجات ومُستويات معيارية للاختبارات المهارية المركبة لتقييم حالة التدريب للاعبين تحت 17 سنة بكرة القدم .

- مُلاءمة وصلاحية الاختبارات المهارية المُركبة في قياس بعض القُدرات المهارية للاعبين تحت 17 سنة بكرة القدم.

التوصيات:- وفقاً للنتائج والاستنتاجات يوصي الباحث بما يلي :-

ضرورة اعتماد الاختبار المُركب الخاص من قبل المدربين والباحثين بوصفه وسيلة للتقييم، والذي ينسجم ويقترب من مُستوى الأَداء أَثناء المُنافسة.

استخدام الدرجات والمُستويات المعيارية من قبل المدربين والباحثين للحكم على مُستوى اللاعبين الناشئين بكرة القدم .
جدلية الاختلاف النصي بين السيمياء والتفكيك والتلقي في الخزف المعاصر
Authors: م .م. عامر طاهر محمد
Published: September 2023

عني هذا البحث بدراسة جدلية الاختلاف النصي بين السيمياء والتفكيك والتلقي في الخزف المعاصر وهو يقع في أربعة فصول، خصص الفصل الأول لبيان مشكلة البحث بالكشف عن القراءات النصية التي تقدم جدلية اختلافها في الخزف المعاصر وكيف تقرئ سيمائيا وتفكيكيا وتلقيا وتحديد أهمية البحث والحاجة اليه  وتركز هدف البحث الكشف عن اختلافات النص الفني التي استثمرها الخزف في القراءات الأدبية والنقدية من خلال المنظومة الشكلية وتاويلاتها ومن ثم حدود البحث، وتناول الباحث الاطار الفكري والفلسفي النظري متمثلا بـ فاعلية النص الخزفي  بين السيمياء والتفكيك والتلقي ، وقد خصص المبحث الأول  فاعلية النص  السيمائية وجاء بالمبحث الثاني تفكيكية النص الخزفي المعاصر وقراءته الفلسفية  مقدما مؤشرات الاطار النظري ومن ثم تطرق المبحث الثالث ع نظرية القراءة والتلقي واثرها في تنوع القراءة ، ومن قدم الباحث الفصل الثالث في إجراءات البحث وقدم مجتمع بحثه للخزافين المعاصرين على وفق الحد الزماني  وفي الفصل الرابع حقق الباحث نتائج بحثه .
DIFICULDADES DE CESSAÇÃO DO TABAGISMO: UM ESTUDO NETNOGRÁFICO
Authors: Christina César Praça Brasil  , Juliana Carneiro Melo  , Denise Nunes Oliveira  , Fabiana Neiva Veloso Nascimento  , Beatriz Vasconcelos Lima Gomes  , Thiago Praça Brasil
Published: September 2023

Introdução: O tabagismo é um problema de saúde pública mundial, sendo um dos maiores fatores de risco responsáveis pela morte evitável. Sua aceitabilidade entre os jovens é crescente, especialmente após a chegada dos cigarros eletrônicos, que têm se tornado mais aceitos que os cigarros convencionais. Sabendo disso e que as tecnologias eletrônicas são úteis no contexto do combate ao tabagismo e no fornecimento informações sobre os prejuízos do ato de fumar, fazem-se essenciais estudos sobre como o tema é discutido nas redes de apoio virtuais. Objetivos: Identificar e compreender as dificuldades enfrentadas por tabagistas que procuram apoio para a cessação do hábito na rede social do aplicativo QuitNow! Métodos: Estudo netnográfico realizado em março de 2023. Foram analisados e observados, durante quatro dias, os comentários publicados pelos participantes do aplicativo QuitNow!, os quais relataram diversos aspectos relacionados às dificuldades e fatores que impactam o ato de cessar o tabagismo. Resultados: Analisaram-se 447 mensagens publicadas no fórum de discussão do aplicativo QuitNow! e, 31 delas relacionavam-se às dificuldades de cessar o tabagismo, com uma média de 8 (6,93%) mensagens diárias sobre este assunto. Os comentários foram classificados em duas temáticas para realização da análise qualitativa, sendo a maioria deles relacionados à dependência física do cigarro (n=19) e à dependência psicológica e comportamental (n=12).  Conclusões: As tecnologias exercem um papel fundamental no auxílio a cessação do tabagismo, porém os participantes da rede social investigada não identificam um método eficaz para a assistência ao paciente em momentos de fissura, muitas vezes, acompanhados de ansiedade e depressão. Os conhecimentos obtidos nesta investigação podem contribuir para que os profissionais de saúde possam elaborar e implementar estratégias de comunicação em saúde mais ampliadas, além de inspirar políticas públicas, no sentido de apresentar alternativas tecnológicas ou não de apoio a cessação do tabagismo.
Hiperbilirrubinemia neonatal y el papel del laboratorio clínico en el diagnóstico
Authors: Guamán-Noboa Jéssica Maribel , Yauli-Flores Carlos Fernando
Published: September 2023

Introducción. La hiperbilirrubinemia es la séptima causa de muerte neonatal, afecta alrededor del 60 % de recién nacidos a término y al 80 % de prematuros. El objetivo de este artículo fue evaluar la utilidad de las pruebas de laboratorio clínico disponibles en la actualidad para el diagnóstico de la hiperbilirrubinemia neonatal y resumir los factores de riesgo más frecuentes en neonatos para desarrollar hiperbilirrubinemia. Metodología. Revisión sistemática donde se realizaron búsquedas en bases de datos como Elsevier, PubMed, Scopus y The Cochrane Library, y en las guías de artículos relevantes publicados entre 2018 y 2023 en el idioma inglés. Los documentos se examinaron con la metodología PRISMA. Resultados. Se evaluaron 17 documentos sobre el diagnóstico y factores de riesgo de la hiperbilirrubinemia neonatal. El 64,28 % de los documentos estableció la edad gestacional <37 semanas como factor de riesgo, seguido por los antecedentes familiares en un 57,14 %, alimentación subóptima (malnutrición neonatal) en un 50 % y anomalías congénitas en un 42,85 %. El 50 % de los documentos estableció la evaluación visual como método útil para determinar la presencia de hiperbilirrubinemia neonatal, el 85,71 % recomendaron la medición de la bilirrubina sérica total como prueba diagnóstica, mientras que la bilirrubina transcutánea se recomendó en el 64,28 %. Conclusión. La cuantificación exacta de la bilirrubina sérica total por parte del laboratorio clínico es considerada como el estándar de oro para el diagnóstico, seguimiento y control de la hiperbilirrubinemia neonatal. Aunque la medición de bilirrubina transcutánea y la evaluación visual también se pueden utilizar para evaluar la hiperbilirrubinemia, se ha observado que el resultado de estas pruebas suele ser impreciso.
ANÁLISE DOS ASPECTOS GERAIS E AS ETAPAS DA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA INTEGRATIVA PARA PROFISSIONAIS DA SAÚDE
Authors: Cabral Marcos Vinicius Afonso , Araújo José Augusto Carvalho de , Sousa Amauri Mesquita de , Reis Phamella Belém , Bitencourt Emanoelen Bitencourt e , Costa Ruy Adryan da Silva , Rezende Andréa Ligori Rodrigues
Published: September 2023

À medida que o volume e a complexidade da informação na área da saúde continuam a aumentar, é fundamental desenvolver dispositivos no contexto da investigação baseada na ciência que definam etapas do método mais concisas e proporcionem aos profissionais melhor acesso a evidências elucidadas. O método da Literatura integrativa é basicamente uma ferramenta de prática baseada em evidências (PBE). A origem da PBE está relacionada ao trabalho do epidemiologista Archie Cochrane, e caracteriza-se por uma abordagem direcionada para o atendimento clínico e no ensino baseado no conhecimento e na qualidade das evidências. Os autores deste estudo coletaram dados de fontes secundárias por meio de levantamento bibliográfico, que foi complementado por experiências próprias adquiridas na realização de uma revisão integrativa. A realização de uma pesquisa bibliográfica é considerada uma das formas mais eficazes de iniciar um estudo, pois permite identificar semelhanças e diferenças. Para realizar um levantamento abrangente da literatura, foram examinadas as seguintes bases de dados: LILACS e Medline. A busca de trabalhos de referência foi realizada utilizando os seguintes descritores e suas combinações em português e inglês: metodologia, métodos, revisão de literatura, revisão integrativa, pesquisa em enfermagem e saúde baseada em evidências. Os critérios de inclusão e exclusão, estabelecidos para determinar quais trabalhos científicos seriam estudados consistiram nos seguintes modos: os trabalhos deveriam ter sido publicados em inglês, espanhol ou português; deveriam ser artigos completos pertencentes ao tema específico da revisão integrativa; e devem ter sido publicados e indexados nas bases de dados relevantes na última década. A avaliação das pesquisas escolhidas, no que diz respeito ao seu desenho, foi realizada utilizando os referenciais desenvolvidos por Polit, Beck, Hungler, Lo Biondo-Wood e Haber. Os dados coletados nesses estudos foram analisados ​​e sintetizados em conjunto. o objetivo deste estudo é ilustrar as diversas etapas envolvidas em uma revisão integrativa e os fatores pertinentes que devem ser levados em consideração. Pois, utilizar este recurso crucial para fins metodológicos é imperativo.
ENERGYSIM: techniques for advancing building energy education through immersive virtual reality (VR) simulation
Authors: Anifowose Hassan , Alhazzaa Kifah , Dixit Manish
Published: September 2023

An important practice for reducing the effects of global warming is the design and construction of energy-efficient buildings. In design education, the full comprehension of thermal behavior in buildings based on their geometry and material composition is required. The complexity of energy simulation principles, vis-a-vis the number of elements that impact the energy loads, their linkages, and their relationships to one another all combine to make this a challenging subject to absorb. Virtual Reality (VR) provides an immersive way to learn the concepts of building energy responses; however, the development of VR applications for education is difficult due to the knowledge, skill, and performance resource-related gaps. Unoptimized VR applications can adversely impact learning if user experiences are broken due to performance lags. This research, therefore, explores VR as a teaching tool for building energy education while showcasing the development process toward a visually accurate simulation and performant application. We developed EnergySIM; a multi-user VR building energy simulation prototype of the famous Farnsworth House. Using this prototype, we document rigorously tested development workflows for improved VR game performance, high visual fidelity, and user interaction, the three key factors which positively contribute to user knowledge retention. The study combines menu-driven interaction, virtual exploration, and miniature model manipulation approaches with the aim of testing user understanding and knowledge retention. Highlighted results provide reduced barriers of entry for educators towards developing higher quality educational VR applications. EnergySIM showcases pre-simulated building exterior surface heatmaps response from four seasons (winter, summer, fall, and spring) alongside an all-year-round sun-hour scenario. Four different material pre-simulated scenarios (single glazing, double glazing, concrete, and wood) for interior atmospheric temperature mapping are also explored. Preferred interaction methods are documented by allowing users’ visual appraisal of alternative building materials based on insulation capacity or resistance to heat flow (R-value). The significance of this work lies in its potential to revolutionize how students, designers, and instructors approach building energy education in today’s world. EnergySIM provides a hands-on and visually engaging learning experience towards the enhancement of knowledge retention and understanding. It pushes the boundaries of development for visual fidelity using geometry/mesh modeling input from various software into game engines and optimizing game performance using the HTC Vive Pro Eye and Meta Quest Pro headsets.
Construction management in space: explore solution space of optimal schedule and cost estimate
Authors: Nagatoishi Marcel , Fruchter Renate
Published: September 2023

Multi-planetary life is one of humanity's audacious dreams. A key challenge towards achieving such a space mission is the design and construction of space habitats, for instance, on Mars. This paper presents a virtual space construction decision framework (SCDF) prototype developed and tested to address the question: "How can space construction project partners make informed decisions and leverage new construction methods and cutting-edge technologies that are developed and transform the AEC terrestrial industry?" We consider six practical and theoretical points of departure reflecting knowledge and technology and their application towards developing SCDF: General Contractor Workflow; BIM; Generative Scheduling and Construction Schedule Optimization; Construction Robotics; 3D Printing; Virtual Reality (VR) and Visualization. SCDF development applied virtual design and construction (VDC) to model - simulate - optimize - visualize - validate a space construction project by exploring the solution space in the context of extra-terrestrial construction environments from concept design to construction completion in the virtual environment before any mission is launched. Results confirm that insights from terrestrial construction apply to extra-terrestrial construction and vice versa. These insights contribute to the six points of departure at three levels: 1. The SCDF; 2. Extensions to existing technology platforms; 3. New approaches and methods.
PENGARUH KERAGAMAN PRODUK DAN LOKASI TERHADAP LOYALITAS KONSUMEN MELALUI KEPUASAN KONSUMEN PADA TOKO JAYA BARU SITUBONDO
Authors: Fayumi Makki , Hamdun Edy Kusnadi , Ediyanto Ediyanto
Published: September 2023

Marketing is an important element in a company to determine whether a business is successful or not, for that the company must apply the understanding of marketing with a large amount in order to survive. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of product diversity on consumer satisfaction. the population in this study is all Consumers who dated to The jaya baru Store. the method of random sampling (simple probability sampling) tampa pays attention to stara in the population in this study conducted. In taking this saampel using a presentation level of 10%. Data analysis and hypothesis testing in the study using the Structural-partial Least squere (PLS-SEM) equation model.

The results of the hypothesis test directly affect using the SMART PLS 3.0 application, show that product diversity Jaya Baru a significant positive effect on consumer satisfaction. Location Jaya Baru a significant positive effect on consumersatisfaction. Product diversity Jaya Baru a significant positive effect on consumer loyalty. Location Jaya Baru a significant positive effect on consumer loyalty. Consumer satisfaction Jaya Baru a significant positive effect on consumer loyalty. Product diversity to consumer loyalty through consumer satisfaction Jaya Baru a positive but insignificant effect.Location to Consumer loyalty through customer satisfaction Jaya Baru a significant positive effect.
PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL DAN LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN PROFITABILITAS SEBAGAI VARIABELINTERVENING PADA BANK SWASTA NASIONAL YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2019-2021
Authors: Ramadani Yana Fitriyah , Wiryaningtyas Dwi Perwitasari , Ariyantiningsih Febri
Published: September 2023

This study aimed to determine the effect of capital structure and liquidity on Company Value with Profitability as an Intervening Variable at National Private Banks Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2019-2021.  The population in this study were all National Private Banks listed on the IDX in 2019-2021, which amounted to 46 National Private Banks. This study's sampling technique used purposive sampling, so that 11 samples were obtained, which were used for data analysis. Data analysis and Hypothesis Testing in this study used the Smart PLS 3.0 application. The results of this study show that capital structure has a significant negative effect on Profitability, Liquidity has a negative but insignificant effect on Profitability, while Capital Structure and Profitability have a positive but insignificant effect on Profitability. Profitability, Capital Structure, and Profitability have a positive but insignificant effect on Company Value; Liquidity has a negative but insignificant effect on Company Value, Capital structure, and liquidity have a negative but insignificant effect on company value through Profitability, and liquidity has a negative but insignificant effect on company value through Profitability.
KEBIJAKAN DEVIDEN DALAM MEMEDIASI FAKTOR FAKTOR KEUANGAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI TAHUN 2018-2021
Authors: Indriyana Sofi , Wiryaningtyas Dwi Perwitasari , Ariyantiningsih Febri
Published: September 2023

Food and beverage companies play an essential role in economic growth. The food and beverage sector is a sector that the government prioritizes to encourage industry to boost the national economy. One of the fastest-growing industries is the food and beverage industry. Food and beverage companies play an important role, namely, meeting customer needs. This study analyses and examines the effect of Return on equity, Current Ratio, and Total Asset Turnover on company value through Dividend Policy in companies. Company value through Dividend Policy in food and beverage companies listed on the IDX in the 2018-2021 period. This research is quantitative research. The population in this study were all food and beverage companies listed on the IDX during the 2018-2021 period, namely 21 companies. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling. This study's data analysis and hypothesis testing used the Structural Equation Model - Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM). The results of the direct influence hypothesis test using the Smart PLS 3.0 application show that Return on equity has a positive but insignificant effect on Dividend Policy, Current Ratio has a negative but insignificant effect on Dividend Policy, Total Asset Turnover has a negative but significant effect on Dividend Policy, Return on equity has a positive but insignificant effect on Company Value, Current Ratio has a positive but insignificant effect on Company Value, and Dividend Policy has a positive but insignificant effect on Company Value. Current Ratio has a positive but insignificant effect on Company Value, Total Asset Turnover has a positive but insignificant effect on Company Value, and Dividend Policy has a positive but insignificant effect on Company Value. The results of the indirect effect hypothesis test show that the variable Return on Equity on Company Value through Dividend Policy has a positive but insignificant effect, the Current Ratio on Company Value through Dividend Policy has a negative but insignificant effect, and Total Asset Turnover on Company Value through Dividend Policy has a negative but insignificant effect.
Towards talent inclusion: The ecological ground of performance and potentiality – comment on McAuley et al.
Authors: Araújo Duarte , Davids Keith
Published: September 2023

From a scientific perspective, talent inclusion for the purposes of development is the most promising path for the use of genetic testing, requiring an enhanced scientific literacy of sports organisation decision-makers, making them less vulnerable to the FOMO effect.
The mainstream inflated importance of genetic testing exemplifies an organismic asymmetry. Instead, performance and potentiality should be understood at the ecological level, the organism-environment system level of analysis. Commitment to understanding human behaviour at this ecological scale signifies that performance and potential are not properties located within the athlete (e.g., genes, mental representations), nor within the environment. Rather, it implies the coupling of the performers’ unique characteristics throughout development with affordances offered by a performance context.
Perspective on an Emerging Frontier of Nanoscience Opened up by Dressed Photon Studies
Authors: Sakuma Hirofumi , Ojima Izumi , Ohtsu Motoichi
Published: September 2023

The core parts of developing dressed photon (DP) research that require advanced knowledge of highly mathematical quantum field theory and their potentially important impacts on the wide spectrum of long-term scientific activities in general, not necessarily restricted to those in the natural science sector, are succinctly explained in this article. Although a considerable number of remarkable technological achievements in the field of nanophotonics have been attained by utilizing DP phenomena, from the theoretical viewpoint, they remain enigmatic, as in the case of dark matter and energy in cosmology. Under such circumstances, an intriguing working hypothesis (WH) for DPs is proposed by the authors of this article through a combination of Ojima’s micro-macro duality theory and the Greenberg-Robinson theorem, claiming that the space-like momentum contribution is an inevitable element for quantum field interactions to occur. Note that, as the Schrödinger’s cat thought experiment clearly shows, the widespread common quantum mechanics knowledge is incapable of explaining how the invisible quantum world is connected to our familiar visible classical world. In the above-mentioned WH, the main reason why we cannot explain either DPs or dark entities in cosmology is shown to have roots in the fact that the prevailing theories have not revealed an important role of spacelike momentum in connecting the quantum and classical worlds. Our new WH further shows that the entire universe is connected by an instantaneous spacelike entropic spin network, as in the case of quantum spin entanglement explained in mainstream physics. Since such a network may have a close relation with the nonlocal consciousness field, which seems to be the final frontier of physics, our perspective on such a possibility is briefly given in the final section of this paper.
How to Estimate Thermodynamic Data and Verify Relationships Using Simple Electrochemistry
Authors: Holze Rudolf
Published: September 2023

Experimental determination of thermodynamic quantities can be very simple, but some suggested procedures can be complicated and cumbersome. They can be almost impossible in the student’s laboratory in chemistry education. Electrochemistry provides easy and simple access to those data for chemical reactions which can be executed in an electrochemical cell. Two examples are presented and discussed, their results are critically examined.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ALLOFERON IN THE COMPLEX THERAPY OF CHRONIC RECURRENT PAPILLOMAVIRUS CYSTITIS
Authors: Ibishev Khalid Suleymanovich , Krahotkin Denis Valerievich , Mammadov Vahid Kamalovich , Singe Andrey Ivanovich
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Chronic recurrent cystitis (CRC) for women is one of the most pressing and unresolved problems of modern urology. Purpose of the research: To study the effectiveness of Alloferon (Allokin-alpha) in the complex therapy of chronic reactive papillomavirus cystitis. Materials and methods: 46 patients with CRC PV-etiology were examined, which, depending on the therapy, were randomized into two groups. Patients of group I (n=22) received combination therapy supplemented with Alloferon, which was injected subcutaneously every 1 day, for a course of 6 injections. Group II (control) (n=24) - combination therapy without study drug. The effectiveness of treatment was assessed immediately after treatment, after 1, 3, 6 months, from the beginning of therapy. Results: When analyzing the results of treatment, a significant improvement in clinical indicators was noted in patients of group I who received complex therapy, which included Alloferon, after 1 month from the start of treatment, there was a significant decrease in pain symptoms and LUTS, an improvement in the quality of life of patients compared with group II. When evaluating the dynamics of laboratory data, in the general analysis of urine, a significant decrease in the level of leukocytes and erythrocytes in the general analysis of urine was noted. In addition, the analysis of the data of cytological examination of urine revealed a decrease in the specific sign of papillomavirus lesions of the bladder - coylocytosis: after 6 months. From the start of therapy, no coylocytes were detected in group I, while in group II, coylocytes in urine were detected in 8 (33.3%) patients. Conclusions: The use of Alloferon (Allokin-alpha) in the complex therapy of patients with CRC PV etiology improved clinical and laboratory parameters after 1 month. after starting therapy, while the undoubted advantage of the drug is a faster reduction in pain, which significantly increased the quality of life.
ФИЛОСОФИЯ ЖИВОЙ МАТЕРИИ: КРИТИЧЕСКИЙ АНАЛИЗ
Authors: Карпин В.А. , Шувалова О.И.
Published: September 2023

В статье проведен критический анализ важнейших отличий живой и неорганической природы. Применение законов и категорий материалистической диалектики позволяет предположить высокую степень материально-энергетической обособленности живого вещества биосферы. Взаимосвязь двух обсуждаемых обособленных миров можно понять с помощью диалектического закона взаимодействия противоположностей. Выраженная автономия жизнедеятельности элементов живой материи, отрицающая всякую возможность абиогенеза, позволяет предположить наличие на планете двух параллельных материально-энергетических миров.
Integrierte Projektabwicklung (IPA) – Wie sich Bauunternehmen für IPA-Projekte verändern müssen/Integrated Project Delivery (IPD) – How Construction Companies Need to Adapt for IPD
Authors: Etterer Gerald , Hennrich Jasmin , König Stefan , Buck Christoph
Published: September 2023

In Deutschland werden Großbauprojekte selten innerhalb der vorgesehenen Zeit und Budgets abgeschlossen. Ein vielversprechender Lösungsansatz stellt dabei die Integrierte Projektabwicklung (IPA), als Modell zur Abwicklung von Großprojekten, dar. IPA ist eine neue Art der Zusammenarbeit und bietet viele Vorteile für die verschiedenen Beteiligten eines Bauprojekts. Dazu gehören größeres Vertrauen durch erhöhte Transparenz, gemeinsame Projektkontrolle durch einen Mehrparteienvertrag und Anreize zum Erreichen eines gemeinsamen Ziels durch das gemeinschaftliche Tragen von Erfolg und Misserfolg des Projekts. Damit jedoch die Vorteile von IPA ausgeschöpft werden können, müssen jedoch alle Projektbeteiligten bereit sein, die erforderlichen Veränderungen anzunehmen. Der Beitrag fokussiert auf die Perspektive der Bauunternehmen (BU) und bietet für diese in der Vorbereitung und Implementierung von IPA eine Orientierungshilfe mit fünf Handlungsfeldern: (1) Ist-Analyse des Unternehmens, (2) Prozessanalyse, (3) Schnittstellen-Definition, (4) Ausbau BIM-Kompetenzen und (5) Integration der Mitarbeitenden. Die Handlungsfelder gehen auf Herausforderungen ein und zeigen Veränderungsbedarfe auf die innerhalb des eigenen Unternehmens zu identifizieren und umzusetzen sind.
Ein Beitrag zur Kerbtiefe bei Querscheinfugen in Betonfahrbahnen/Sawcut depth of transverse contraction joints in concrete roads
Authors: Freudenstein Stephan , Witt Michael
Published: September 2023

Die Kerbtiefe bei Querscheinfugen in unbewehrten Betonfahrbahnen beeinflusst die Rissinduktion im jungen Beton und die Spannungszustände im Querscheinfugenbereich bei Temperaturbelastung im Betriebszustand. Die instationären Temperaturverhältnisse in jungen Betonfahrbahnen werden maßgeblich durch die Witterungsverhältnisse beeinflusst. Mit den Ergebnissen von Temperaturmessungen in Betonfahrbahnen während der Zement- hydratation, den aus Laborversuchen resultierenden Entwicklungsfunktionen für den Elastizitätsmodul, die Grundkriechzahl und die zentrische Zugfestigkeit eines jungen Straßenbetons wurden in numerischen Modellrechnungen die instationären Nullspannungstemperaturverhältnisse und mittels semiprobabilistischer Betrachtung das Reißverhalten bei Variation der Kerbtiefe untersucht. Eine Reduktion der Kerbtiefe von 25 % bis 30 % (Regellösung nach aktuellem Regelwerk) auf 10 % der Deckendicke beeinflusst die Erstrissbildung unter der Voraussetzung geringer Streuungen der Stoffparameter und großer Maßhaltigkeit beim Einbau der Betonfahrbahn nicht negativ. Im Betriebszustand weist eine Querscheinfugengeometrie mit auf 10 % der Deckendicke reduzierter Kerbtiefe unter großer Temperaturbelastung eines heißen Sommertages nach den durchgeführten numerischen Modellrechnungen mit Auswertung unter Verwendung eines dreidimensionalen Versagensmodells und semiprobabilistischer Betrachtung eine um bis zu 50-fach verminderte Wahrscheinlichkeit für das Auftreten eines Hitzeschadens auf.
Wirtschaftlicher Einsatz von Stäbchenkorundschleifscheiben
Authors: Denkena Berend , Bergmann Benjamin , Schulze Alexander
Published: September 2023

Die Schleifbearbeitung führt gegenüber anderen Fertigungsverfahren zu hohen Oberflächenqualitäten, ist aber bezogen auf den spezifischen Energiebedarf vergleichsweise ineffizient. Der Einsatz neuartiger Schleifkörner aus Stäbchenkorund hat das Potential zur Steigerung des Zeitspanvolumens – und damit auch der Energieeffizienz.
UPAYA GURU DALAM MENGATASI KEJENUHAN PESERTA DIDIK PADA PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DI SMP AL-IHSAN YAPIS KOTARAJA
Authors: Irianto Ilham , Firdaus Muh. Anang , Yaqin Husnul
Published: September 2023

Some of the problems underlying the learning saturation experienced by students at SMP Al-Ihsan Yapis Kotaraja Such as the discomfort in the room, the teacher's lack of interest in teaching, and the material being given, which is not enjoyable. This problem cannot be overcome if it is only limited to the way of teaching that is evaluated but must also pay attention to the atmosphere remaining conducive and attracting student learning interest. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with a phenomenological approach. The data collection method uses observation, interviews, and documentation from PAI teachers, school principals, and two students. The results of this study indicate that in order to overcome the saturation of the PAI learning process, the school works together between PAI subject teachers and homeroom teachers at Al-Ihsan Middle School to provide examples of religious values and create an interesting learning atmosphere such as games or competition so they don't get bored with learning PAI.
HÔN NHÂN CỦA NGƯỜI LẠCH Ở THÔN MĂNG LINE, PHƯỜNG 7, THÀNH PHỐ ĐÀ LẠT, TỈNH LÂM ĐỒNG
Authors: Hiền Trần Thị
Published: September 2023

Dựa trên nguồn tư liệu điền dã được thu thập tại thôn Măng Line, Phường 7, Thành phố Đà Lạt, bài viết này tập trung nghiên cứu hôn nhân của người Lạch trong truyền thống cũng như những biến đổi trong giai đoạn hiện nay trên các phương diện: quan niệm, nguyên tắc, loại hình, nghi lễ và cư trú sau hôn nhân, nhằm góp thêm nguồn tư liệu về người Lạch ở Lâm Đồng.
ỨNG DỤNG PHƯƠNG PHÁP ĐỊNH GIÁ QUYỀN CHỌN VÀO XÁC ĐỊNH TỈ LỆ GIA TRỌNG TRONG TÍNH TOÁN CHI PHÍ VỐN CÓ GIA TRỌNG (WACC)
Authors: Ân Nguyễn Thanh Hồng
Published: September 2023

Trong việc tính toán chi phí vốn trung bình cho các dự án đầu tư, một thành phần quan trọng là gia trọng dành cho các nguồn vốn trong cơ cấu. Theo cách tính truyền thống WACC, các gia trọng này sẽ được tính dựa trên giá trị thị trường của các nguồn vốn trong cấu trúc. Tuy nhiên, với các hợp đồng cho vay vốn đối với doanh nghiệp trách nhiệm hữu hạn, người cho vay đã đồng thời đính kèm vào đó một quyền chọn. Giá trị quyền chọn này không được phương pháp truyền thống tính toán và điều chỉnh. Điều này khiến việc tính toán các gia trọng có thể không được chính xác. Bài viết này trình bày cách dùng phương pháp của Black – Scholes để định giá các quyền lựa chọn tiềm ẩn này. Từ đó, ta có thể tính chính xác hơn gia trọng cho từng loại nguồn vốn trong cấu trúc vốn để tính lãi suất WACC thích hợp.
CAMELLIA SINENSIS VAR. MADOENSIS (SECT. THEA, THEACEAE), A NEW TAXON FROM VIETNAM
Authors: Nguyen Tran Vu , Van Thi Phuong Nhu , Le Xuan Son , Nguyen Van Ngoc , Luong Van Dung , Trinh Thi Huy Tra , Nguyen Ba Nam , Le Ngoc Trieu
Published: September 2023

Camellia sinensis var. madoensis is described and illustrated as a new variety of Camellia sinensis (section Thea, Theaceae) from Xuan Loc Commune, Song Cau District, Phu Yen Province. The new variety is easily distinguishable from C. sinensis var. sinensis by style free ½ to the base. The ITS sequence of this variety is also different from that of Camellia sinensis and its other varieties, while the matK gene sequences are nearly identical among Camellia taxa.
SOME ITERATIVE METHODS FOR QUASI-EQUILIBRIUM PROBLEMS
Authors: Strodiot Jean Jacques , Vân Nguyễn Thị Thu , Hiền Nguyễn Văn
Published: September 2023

In this paper we present two new extensions of Korpelevich's extragraclient method for solving the scalar Quasi-Equilibrium Problem (QEP) in Euclidean space. In both extensions we replace the second orthogonal projection in the correction step of the extragradient method by an Armijo linesearch adapted to (QEP). We show that in both extensions we obtain, under mild conditions and without a Lipschitz condition, the global convergence of our iterative methods for computing a quasi-equilibrium solution.
A PRACTICAL APPROACH TO FRACTIONAL ANALYSIS FOR FINANCE
Authors: Thao Trần Hùng , Dũng Nguyễn Tiến
Published: September 2023

This paper is a brief survey on our contributions to some important fractional models in Finance from a practical approach.
VỀ ĐỐI NGẪU VÀ ỔN ĐỊNH TOÀN CỤC CỦA BÀI TOÁN TỐI ƯU ĐA TRỊ DÙNG LARGRANGE VÀ ĐIỀU KIỆN TĂNG TRƯỞNG TRÊN KHÔNG GIAN BANACH
Authors: Lưu Lê Minh
Published: September 2023

Bài báo xét đối ngẫu của tối ưu đa trị dùng Largrange thõa điều kiện tăng trưởng trên không gian Banach. Các kết quả chính của đối ngẫu mạnh được chứng minh dựa trên điều kiện tăng trưởng. Một vài kết quả về ổn định toàn cục cũng được đưa ra.
CÁC LOẠI RAU RỪNG LÀM THUỐC Ở LÂM ĐỒNG
Authors: Dũng Lương Văn
Published: September 2023

Có 32 loài rau rừng được sử dụng làm thuốc ở Lâm Đồng: Alternanthera sessilis, Amaranthus spinosus, Amaranthus viridis, Aralia armata, Aristolochia tagala, Begonia laciniata, Bidens pilosa, Cassia tora, Centella asiatica, Elsholtzia blanda, Embelia ribes, Emilia sonchifolia, Enydra fluctuans, Glochidion daltonii, Gymnopetalum cochinchinense , Gynura pseudochina, Helicia nilagirica, Lasia spinosa, Litsea cubeba, Oenanthe javanica, Oroxylum indicum, Pentaphragma honbaense , Peperomia pellucida, Physalis angulata, Plantago major, Portulaca oleracea, Pouzolzia zeylanica, Solanum nigrum, Spilanthes acmella, Taraxacum officinale, Trevesia palmata, Trichosanthes tricusp idata.
MỘT SỐ PHONG TỤC TRONG SỬ THI XƠ ĐĂNG
Authors: Bính Lê Ngọc
Published: September 2023

Văn học dân gian là một bộ phận tồn tại và phát triển triển nhờ mạch sữa của văn hóa dân gian. Đến lượt mình, văn học dân gian lại chứa đựng những yếu tố văn hóa tộc người. Tìm hiểu một số phong tục được phản ánh trong sử thi Xơ Đăng như tục cưới hỏi, tục tiếp khách, tục kết nghĩa có thể thấy được những nét độc đáo trong đời sống văn hóa của dân tộc Xơ Đăng ở Tây Nguyên.
THE METHOD OF IDENTIFYING THE TYPE OF UNMANNED OF THE AVIATION COMPLEX BY ITS RADIO SIGNALS
Authors: Nahorniuk O.
Published: September 2023

The article proposes a method for determining the type of unmanned aerial complex (UAC) based on its radio signals, which is based on a comparison of the estimated parameters of the UAV radio signals with known values stored in the database. The following characteristics and parameters of the signal are proposed as recognition features: the appearance of the amplitude-frequency spectrum (AFS) and spectrogram of the radio signal; radio line frequency range; accumulated ASF width; ASF width of the frequency element; spread spectrum parameters (hop duration; rate of frequency hopping spectrum spreading (FHSS); number of FHSS frequencies; FHSS frequency grid step); modulation parameters (symbol rate; modulation index); the position of the autocorrelation function (ACF) peaks; constant symbol sequences. Peculiarities of definition and application of the indicated recognition features are analyzed. It is shown that the most informative features are modulation parameters and constant symbol sequences. In order to increase the probability of correct recognition of UAC, in addition to the indicated features, it is suggested to use the power of received radio signals and the direction of the radio emission sources. A combination of two well-known approaches was used to make a decision about the type of UAC: the decision tree method and the minimum metric method. The application of the first made it possible to reduce the computational complexity due to the exclusion of operations for radio signals parameters evaluating that do not correspond to the decisions made at the previous stages. The minimum metric method was chosen taking into account the simplicity of its implementation and ensuring the possibility of expanding the list of known UAC radio signals without significantly changing the developed recognition method. The proposed method consists of six stages, in which recognition features corresponding to the signal spectral characteristics, spread spectrum parameters, modulation parameters, constant symbol sequences, power of the received radio signal and bearing on the UAV are determined in turn. The indicated features are compared with the known ones stored in the UAC radio signal database using the minimum metric method. In case of coincidence of the estimated and known information, a decision is made about the type of UAC, and the remaining stages are not performed. Verification of the developed method was carried out by applying it to the analysis of radio signals of known UAC, in particular, “Orlan-10”, “Supercam S350”, “Lancet”, “Eleron-3SV”.
THE MEASURE OF TARGET SALIENCY FOR TARGET-ORIENTED IMAGE FUSION
Authors: Khaustov D. , Kyrychuk О. , Khaustov Ya. , Stakh T. , Zhyrna O. , Nastishin Yu.
Published: September 2023

Our analysis of the available literature on quantitative quality indices characterizing the visibility, conspicuity, and saliency of the objects in an image reveals that the used approaches do not fit the military needs, in particular those required by the target sightseeing systems of armored vehicles. Their main drawback is that these indices are not target-oriented. The long elapsed time needed for their evaluation is another inconvenience, making them inapplicable for military purposes, which in most cases require a real-time response. Special target-oriented image quality indices are needed for military applications. In this paper, we propose the very such target-oriented normalized visibility, conspicuity, and saliency indices and corresponding methods for their measurements. Comparison of the times elapsed for the generation of saliency maps by the analyzed literature methods and the adequacy of the saliency scores produced by them with those for the saliency index, proposed in this paper, reveals that the computation with our approach is several orders of magnitude faster than for the prototype methods available in the literature while providing comparable adequacy of the measured target-oriented image quality indices.
THE ROLE OF EDUCATION IN ENSURING NATIONAL SECURITY: TRAINING OF SCIENTIFIC PERSONNEL FOR THE ARMED FORCES OF UKRAINE
Authors: Larin V. , Hmyria V. , Romanovska L.
Published: September 2023

The article deals with the main aspects of training of higher education applicants in higher military educational institutions and scientific institutions of the Ministry of Defence of Ukraine. The author analyzes the regulatory framework for the acquisition of professional competence of higher education students in higher military educational institutions and scientific institutions of the Ministry of Defence of Ukraine. The national security of Ukraine is an integral part and priority goal of the Ministry of Defence of Ukraine, which accordingly determines the main factors of stable development of society. Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine has created the conditions for the emergence of a hybrid form of warfare using the information space, which has forced the creation of new approaches to ensuring and maintaining the national security of the state. In this case, an important role is played by the training of students to acquire competencies in the development and testing of weapons and military equipment, which in today's conditions requires constant updating. Graduates of higher education institutions and research institutions of the Ministry of Defence of Ukraine must take into account the peculiarities of the production of weapons and military equipment in a timely manner in order to ensure the country's defense capability.

The issue of training applicants in the modern conditions of the modern educational process should focus on the ability to make decisions in martial law and uncertainty. The level of education of students will be higher, the broader the chosen field of knowledge, as well as the ability to design solutions in an uncertain situation, which will allow them to have a wider range of possible decision-making methods. Therefore, raising the level of training of students in military sciences will create the preconditions for further implementation of measures that will ensure the development of personnel in the system of higher military education and increase Ukraine's defence capabilities.