bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Economic Feasibility for Operating the Algerian Combine Harvester PMA at Nineveh Area Conditions
Authors: AL-Obaidi Yahya younis mohsin , AL-Totonjy Mahmood Shaker , AL-Dahi Wadhah Thabit Abed , AIhayali Assad Ibrahim , AL-Sfaoiy Haneen Mowfak
Published: August 2024

The study was conducted in Nineveh Governorate by conducting a comparison of agricultural crops (wheat, barley, lentils) for the seasons (2014 – 2015 – 2016) to determine the economic feasibility of operating the Algerian combine harvester (PMA) and its impact on some of the factors and characteristics studied. (A. Maintenance before operation B. Maintenance during operation C. Oils, greases and fuel, D. Transportation costs E. Food costs F. Costs of technicians and administrators G. revenues from the three crops) The data was analyzed according to the design (R.C.B.D.) and the results were as follows: A. The year 2016 recorded the lowest pre-operation maintenance cost, reaching 862000 dinars, while the year 2014 recorded the highest value, reaching 863667 dinars, B. The year 2014 recorded the lowest value, reaching 647667 dinars, while the year 2016 recorded the highest value, reaching 920933 dinars, C. The year 2014 recorded the lowest value, reaching 210000 dinars, while the year 2016 recorded the highest value, reaching 633667 dinars, D. The year 2016 recorded the lowest value, reaching 378333 dinars, while the year 2015 recorded the highest value, reaching 718667 dinars, E. The year 2016 recorded the lowest value, reaching 171466 dinars, while the year 2016 recorded the highest value, reaching 232000 dinars, F. The year 2016 recorded the lowest value, reaching 139133 dinars, while the year 2015 recorded the highest value, reaching 917000 dinars, G. The year 2015 recorded the highest value of revenues for crops, respectively (wheat, barley, lentils), while the year 2016 recorded the lowest value of revenues for crops, respectively (wheat, barley, lentils).
An efficient hybrid chaotic map-based encryption technique for multiple image security systems
Authors: Jaber Mohanad J. , Jaber Zahraa Jasim , Obaid Ahmed J.
Published: August 2024

Researchers are increasingly interested in image encryption in the modern technological era. Their goal is to improve the security of image data from unauthorized sources. Due to its randomness and unpredictable behavior, chaos theory is considered the most suitable method for encrypting images. An image encryption algorithm based on diffusion maps is presented in this paper. An element of nonlinearity is generated by modifying the pixel values with a chaotic map first. Three chaotic maps are used in the proposed image encryption scheme. In an efficient encryption algorithm based on the improved three chaotic maps, the permuted image is subjected to a diffusion process using the key from the original image. This scheme has the advantage of a large key space and is resistant to various attacks. Real-time applications are suitable for the proposed scheme because of their high-security level and low computational complexity.
Detection of adversarial attacks against security systems based on deep learning model
Authors: Jaber Mohanad J. , Jaber Zahraa Jasim , Obaid Ahmed J.
Published: August 2024

Many real-world problems can be solved using deep learning, including image processing and speech recognition. However, deep learning and neural networks are usually black boxes, making them vulnerable to threats from abnormal examples, such as adversarial and backdoor examples crafted by attackers with malicious intentions and, even worse, unintentionally mislabeled examples. The detection of such abnormal examples is therefore urgent and important. Various approaches have been used to detect specific types of abnormal examples, but all have limitations. Despite these limitations, this problem remains a significant one. To make AdvGAN more suitable for adversarial training, we propose updating its loss terms and testing it against various attacks. In contrast to generative models with no adversarial training, generative models with adversarial training are better at boosting adversarial robustness. Experimental results demonstrate a high true-positive rate (98.11%) and a low false-positive rate (3%).
A new type of fuzzy soft topological space via binary relation fuzzy soft set
Authors: Hassan Asmhan F. , Habeeb Eman Y. , Hasan Zinah A.
Published: August 2024

We propose in this work a novel idea to construct a kind of fuzzy soft topological space via utilizing the definition of Binary Relation-FS-set, which was presented recently, and it is called Binary Relation-FS-topological spaces. We center around the foundational definitions and main properties of the Binary Relation-FS-topology, such as, the Binary Relation -FSinterior, and Binary Relation -FS-closure, with some basic theorems. This new kind of fuzzysoft topology is more functional and advantageous, and it also contributes to some scientific applications. Furthermore, an advantageous and important applied example is presented.
Some types of homogeneous systems of difference equations of dimension four
Authors: Mohammed Ahmed Ismail , Al-Asadi Bassam Jabber
Published: August 2024

The suggested study’s main objective is to create a new meaning for the word “homogeneous system.” With m being a positive integer, this phrase describes a P-self-semi-homogenous system of difference equations on the order of magnitude m. Furthermore, we introduced theorems for scenarios where P equals one and those where it takes any number. Every situation has a value of m, of which some are greater than one and some are equal to one. We provide examples to support each of these values.
Influence of High Milk Feeding Practices on Faecal Consistency Score and Behaviour of Early Weaned Crossbred Calves
Authors: Thakkar N K , Lunagariya P M , Modi R  J , Patel J H , Wadhwani K N
Published: August 2024

This study investigated the impact of high  milk feeding on the body weight of 25 early-weaned  crossbred (HF×K) calves at Livestock Research  Station, Kamdhenu University, Anand, Gujarat,  over 182 days. Calves were divided into five  treatment groups with equal numbers of male and  female calves. Colostrum was provided for the first  3 days, followed by 4 liters of fresh milk daily for the  first two weeks. The total milk quantity offered in T1,  T2, T3, T4 and T5 was 252, 329, 353.5, 378, 402.5  kg respectively, to study the faecal consistency and  behavior of calves. The faecal consistency and  behaviour of calves after one hour during morning  milk feeding was observed among the experimental  calves for milk feeding of 63 days. The observation  shown that calves of T5 group (higher quantity of  milk feeding) defecate less normal faeces with  incidences of water faeces. The calves of T5 group  exhibited discomfort sign like; standing up/down,  licking and kicking of abdomen after ingesting milk.  The high quantity of milk feeding at a stretch (T5)  caused behavior abnormality and loose faeces in  calves. The feeding of high amount of (T5) is not  advisable for the welfare and intestinal health of  crossbred calves.
Comunidade de prática como estratégia de extensão universitária
Authors: Pinhão Francine Lopes , Rodrigues Pinto Aline , Silva Trindade Gabriela , Nazareth Guilherme Janete , Lima de Almeida Amanda
Published: August 2024

O relato de experiência apresenta um conjunto de ações desenvolvidas no contexto de uma comunidade de prática constituída por professores de ciências e biologia, educadoras populares, pesquisadores e licenciando em ciências e biologia. Desta forma, o objetivo deste relato é compartilhar o uso da metodologia de comunidade de prática associada ao conceito de diálogo freireano, avaliando e discutindo suas possibilidades e limites em um contexto de vulnerabilidade social. Conclui-se que a metodologia adotada ressignifica a ideia de extensão; articula extensão e pesquisa sem que a primeira seja mero contexto; cria espaço de formação inicial e continuada ancorado na realidade. Por outro lado, impõe prazos mais longos para a realização do trabalho e demanda o reconhecimento e negociação a partir dos sistemas de opressão vigentes no território.
Entre a arte e o cuidado em saúde mental: oficinas com mulheres que vivem com esquizofrenia no sul do Brasil
Authors: Flores Ceccon Roger , Perondi Fabiane , Franck Virtuoso Janeisa
Published: August 2024

O objetivo deste texto foi narrar experiências da extensão universitária desenvolvidas por estudantes e professores dos cursos de Fisioterapia e Medicina da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina com mulheres que vivem com transtornos psiquiátricos. Foram realizadas 32 oficinas de arte-cuidado no âmbito do projeto Nise da Silveira, incluindo dispositivos como a pintura, contação de histórias, música, escrita, fotografia, dança e colagem. Participaram 30 mulheres que residem em um Lar de Acolhimento no município de Araranguá, Santa Catarina. As experiências narradas trazem em si a potência para transformar a forma como estudantes da área da saúde significam e ofertam cuidado a pessoas com transtornos psiquiátricos. Ainda, contribuem para qualificar a formação e a atuação de profissionais implicados com a realidade social, com o Sistema Único de Saúde e com a vida, cuja ética baseia-se no vínculo, na produção de novas subjetividades e em práticas pautadas no afeto.
Art, Gender and Migration in the Kurdish Diaspora
Authors: Galip Özlem Belçim
Published: August 2024

This book focuses on the cultural and intellectual activities of Kurdish migrant women through artistic and aesthetic forms of production in Belgium, France, Germany, Sweden and the UK. Using in-depth interviews with over 40 Kurdish women artists, Ozlem Galip examines how artistic, literary and cultural productions, incorporating the fields of film, theatre and music, are articulated within the structures of nation states, leading to the interrogation of the impact of western and local knowledge, patriarchy, the nation-state and globalisation. Galip also analyses how European policies affect the development of cultural engagement of Kurdish migrant women, and how such engagements help these women to integrate into European society. Examining the gendered experiences of diaspora from all four regions of Kurdistan; Iraq, Iran, Syria and Turkey, this book challenges ideas about gender, migration and art through the lens of women artistic production with a focus on women-led activism and the changing integration and migration policies of Europe.
Sacred Space and Anglo-Turkish Relations
Authors: Fisher John
Published: August 2024

This work investigates how various sacred spaces in Ottoman and Republican Turkey interfaced with British foreign policy. It considers how these spaces impacted upon British prestige in the context of its dealings with Turkey chiefly, as well as other Great Powers. The period covered is from the demise of the Levant Company in 1825, to the deconsecration of the Crimean Memorial Church in Istanbul, in 1976. Other sacred spaces discussed include the British Embassy Chapel, the Crimean War cemeteries, various British churches and cemeteries in Izmir, the Gallipoli cemeteries, connected with the campaign of 1915, and the Phanar, the Ecumenical Patriarch’s home in Istanbul.

The book considers how, and to what extent, the Foreign Office in London, and its staff in Turkey, intervened to secure those spaces, and why the politics of the Patriarchate intruded into the Foreign Office’s geo-strategic considerations. It considers the limits of that support, and how dealings over sacred space intermeshed generally with British policy towards Turkey. It further explores the motives, not just of diplomats and consuls, who were instrumental in establishing or safeguarding those spaces, but also the aims of other organisations and of expatriate Britons, who were similarly involved. It also considers instances where such support became attenuated or was withdrawn. The book is unique in illuminating, in a broad fashion, the role of sacred space in the context of Anglo-Turkish relations, and British power projection in the Near East.
Metamodernism in Contemporary British Theatre
Authors: Drayton Tom
Published: August 2024

Postmodern theatre is dead. A new theatre is rising – one that combines the well-worn postmodern aesthetics of irony, detachment, and deconstruction with a paradoxical interest in authenticity, engagement, and re-construction. Whilst recent scholarship has treated these evolving interests as unrelated shifts in performance aesthetics, this volume proposes a new understanding: that these are part of a wider emerging cultural paradigm – metamodernism.

Metamodernism in Contemporary British Theatreis the first book to focus on metamodernism and performance, offering a pioneering framework by which to identify and understand metamodern theatre. By drawing critical links between the works of performance theorists such as Anne Bogart and Andy Lavender and the metamodern as defined by Timotheus Vermeulen and Robin van den Akker, this book makes a clear, vital, and urgent case for the use of the term metamodernism within mainstream theatre scholarship.

Focussing on small-scale theatre companies across the UK – including Poltergeist, YESYESNONO, Middle Child and The Gramophones, many of whom have not been documented in academia before – this book also provides a unique analysis of the theatre made by British millennials, a generation who have been distinctly affected by specific structures of contemporary precarity coinciding with this wider cultural shift. Through this,Metamodernism in Contemporary British Theatremakes a crucial contribution towards understanding emergent developments in post-millennial theatre practice across Britain and beyond.
The Alexander Technique
Authors: Ribeaux Peter
Published: August 2024

From scrutinizing what exactly the Alexander Technique is to offering guidance on more advanced elements, such as core postural support and psycho-physical unity, this book offers a holistic insight to the Alexander Technique for practitioners and artists.

It is difficult to explain the Alexander Technique without hands-on instruction by a qualified teacher. Written by expert Alexander Technique practitioner Peter Ribeaux, who has a wealth of pedagogical and practice experience spanning 45 years, this book steps into that space.

In doing so, it refuses to shy away from some of the most alienating elements of the practice (e.g. the arcane language often used), instead breaking them down to make them more easy to understand, while also setting out the most elementary aspects of Alexander Technique for someone who may not yet be familiar with its principles.

The author uses his own extensive experience of the Technique to offer tried-and-tested advice and posits that the Alexander Technique is not just about posture, but about choice and the control of reaction.

Overall, the book provides a wide scope of the field, from concepts to techniques, as well as an exploration of its application within many different domains.
Chaucer and the Invention of Biblical Narrative
Authors: Schrock Chad D.
Published: August 2024

Demonstrating how Chaucer uses the Bible inThe Canterbury Talesas an authoritative literary source and model for his own literary production, this book explores the ways in which the Bible was a key tool for Chaucer's self-definition and innovation as an author.

Chad Schrock unravels Chaucer’sTalesin the light of topics important to biblical reception in 14th-century England: authority, textuality, interpretation, translation, rephrasing and marginalia. When theCanterbury Talesare summed up in this way, they show the great extent to which Chaucer was drawing upon the Bible as a meta-poetical resource for his own poetry – its fictional tale-tellers and characters, its quotations, allusions and images, its plots, its imaginative engagement with an audience of listeners and readers, and its hidden intentions.

Schrock demonstrates that the Bible is a uniquely potent literary source for Chaucer because it combines infinite authority and plenitude with unprecedented freedom of interpretive invention. As a world-making text, the Bible’s authority includes the literary as subcategory but surpasses and contextualizes it, which gives Chaucer’s deferential biblical invention a different kind of freedom and safety. Within Chaucer’s tales, a biblical image is often where a given narrative peaks and its plot comes clear, but a biblical world also and without strain contains his biblical fictioneers and whatever they make from the Bible, whether orthodoxy or heresy, whether sin or worship.
Introduction to the World's Major Religions
Authors: Nadeau Randall
Published: August 2024

[No abstract available]
Introduction to the World's Major Religions
Authors: Thompson John M.
Published: August 2024

[No abstract available]
Fascism through History
Authors: Zander Patrick G.
Published: August 2024

While fascism perhaps reached its peak in the regimes of Hitler and Mussolini, it continues to permeate governments today. This reference work explores the history of fascism and how it has shaped daily life up to the present day.

Perhaps the most notable example of Fascism was Hitler's Nazi Germany. Fascists aimed to control the media and other social institutions, and Fascist views and agendas informed a wide range of daily life and popular culture. But while Fascism flourished around the world in the decades before and after World War II, it continues to shape politics and government today. This reference explores the history of Fascism around the world and across time, with special attention to how Fascism has been more than a political philosophy but has instead played a significant role in the lives of everyday people.

Volume one begins with a introduction that surveys the history of Fascism around the world and follows with a timeline citing key events related to Fascism. Roughly 180 alphabetically arranged reference entries follow. These entries discuss such topics as conditions for working people, conditions for women, Fascist institutions that regulated daily life, attitudes toward race, physical culture, the arts, and more. Primary source documents give readers first-hand accounts of Fascist thought and practice. A selected bibliography directs users to additional resources.
Homelessness in America
Authors: McNamara Robert Hartmann
Published: August 2024

Homelessness is one of the most compelling social problems in the United States. Dating from the early years in Colonial America to the current problems relating to homeless women and children, homelessness has been the topic of discussion of scholars, social activists, and policy makers. Many types of social problems are linked to homelessness, including poverty, substance abuse, foster care, and crime. As a result, unpacking the issues has proven to be a challenge for anyone interested in this topic. Homelessness in America offers an assessment of what is known about each segment of the homeless population, which contrary to conventional belief, is comprised of a wide variety of faces from many backgrounds. It explains linkages to other social issues and provides a balanced overview of homelessness in light of the varying perspectives on the topic.

While much of what has been written about homelessness has come from the academic perspective, agendas often interfere with an accurate understanding of the problem. Clearly, there is a place for other types of perspectives, including those that view homelessness through political and legal lenses. These groups have provided us with a robust body of information within which we may better understand the questions relating to homelessness. McNamara has brought together the voices of these groups in order to reveal the numerous political, economic, and social constraints that beset current attempts to solve homelessness. In addition, the commonly held belief that homelessness is a result of laziness or a poor work ethic is turned on its head to reveal that homelessness is truly a multifaceted and complex issue.
Marketing in the 21st Century
Authors: Thomas Andrew R. , Wilkinson Timothy J.
Published: August 2024

[No abstract available]
The Realist Tradition in International Relations
Authors: Zellen Barry Scott
Published: August 2024

This comprehensive foundation for the study of realism will introduce students in disciplines as varied as philosophy, international relations, and strategic studies to the majestic breadth of the realist tradition that unifies them all.

The Realist Tradition in International Relations: The Foundations of Western Orderintroduces the principal theorists who have shaped and defined the realist tradition. This once-dominant theory of international politics has reemerged to provide a shared foundation for understanding political theory, international relations theory, and strategic studies.

The work is comprised of four volumes, each focusing upon a distinct period and the pivotal contributors writing in that era. Volume 1,State of Hope, looks at the classical era when chaos reigned supreme. Volume 2,State of Fear, goes through the early-modern period and the emergence of the modern state. Volume 3,State of Awe, explores the age of total war with its unprecedented dangers. Volume 4,State of Siege, examines the present era of insurgency and asymmetrical conflict. A truly monumental work, this sweeping study will surely foster a new appreciation of the rich tapestry of realist thought and its continuing relevance to the study of world politics.
Social Dancing in America
Authors: Giordano Ralph G.
Published: August 2024

This two volume set relates the history of the most popular social dances, where they began, which dances survived the test of time and why, and what attracted American men and women to social dancing in these periods. Unlike other books on social dancing that taught people How to Dance, this books not only describes the dances, but also WHY Americans danced. This two volume companion set is the most comprehensive collection of American social dance from the first settlements in 1607 through the birth of the nation in 1776 and into the beginning of the 21st century.Social Dancing in Americaencompasses the global nature of the ethnic contributions to the formation of many unique American social dances. Those influences included the Native American Indian, Spanish, Caribbean, African, European, and other ethnic cultures that created original American social dances such as the Lindy Hop, Rock n' Roll, the Twist, Disco, Breakdancing, and Hip Hop. The book is also a celebration of the American spirit embodied among everyday individuals as they danced for fun, recreation, and family celebrations such as weddings.

This book places social dancing in a historical, social, cultural, and political context.A History of American Social Dancing, is about the integral part that social dancing played in the lives of every individual in America from the first settlements in 1607 through the birth of the nation in 1776 and through the 19th century. The reader will be surprised to learn that George Washington was not only the most famous American of his time, but also a well-known aficionado of social dancing. He incorporated the etiquette and manners of dances such as the Minuet as a means of diplomacy to secure European allies such as France during the Revolutionary War of Independence. During his presidency he toured the country and was honored at each occurrence with a dance in his honor. After his death, Americans continued to celebrate his birthday with a grand ball that included dancing.
The World of Renaissance Italy
Authors: Byrne Joseph
Published: August 2024

Students of the Italian Renaissance who wish to go beyond the standard names and subjects will find in this text abundant information on the lives, customs, beliefs, and practices of those who lived during this exciting time period.

The World of Renaissance Italy: A Daily Life Encyclopediaengages all of the Italian peninsula from the Black Death (1347–1352) to 1600. Unlike other encyclopedic works about the Renaissance era, this book deals exclusively with Italy, revealing the ways common Italian people lived and experienced the events and technological developments that marked the Renaissance era. The coverage specifically spotlights marginal or traditionally marginalized groups, including women, homosexuals, Jews, the elderly, and foreign communities in Italian cities.

The entries in this two-volume set are organized into 10 sections of 25 alphabetically listed entries each. Among the broad sections are art, fashion, family and gender, food and drink, housing and community, politics, recreation and social customs, and war. The "See Also" sources for each article are listed by section for easy reference, a feature that students and researchers will greatly appreciate. The extensive collection of contemporary documents include selections from a diary, letters, a travel journal, a merchant's inventory, Inquisition testimony, a metallurgical handbook, and text by an artist that describes what the author feels constitutes great work. Each of the primary source documents accompanies a specific article and provides an added dimension and degree of insight to the material.
Toshiko Akiyoshi-Lew Tabackin Big Band's Kogun
Authors: Atkins E. Taylor
Published: August 2024

A study of the 1974 album Kogun by the Toshiko Akiyoshi-Lew Tabackin Big Band, this book assesses not just its importance in jazz history but also its part in public remembrance of World War II in Japan.

In 1974 a Japanese soldier emerged from the Philippine jungle where he had hidden for three decades, unconvinced that World War II had ended. Later that year, the Toshiko Akiyoshi-Lew Tabackin Big Band released its first album, Kogun (“solitary soldier”), the title track of which adopted music from medieval Japanese no theater for the first time in a jazz context as aural commemoration of his experience. At a time when big band jazz was mostly a vehicle for nostalgia and no longer regarded as a vital art, the album was heralded as a revelation. Kogun elevated Akiyoshi’s reputation as a brilliant composer/arranger and earned Tabackin acclaim as a compelling, versatile improviser on tenor saxophone and flute.
Persepsi Ketidakamanan dan Prosocial Risk Taking pada Pengguna KRL di Jabodetabek
Authors: Adira Nesya , Kusumawardhani Dianti Endang
Published: August 2024

Salah satu faktor yang membuat orang kota lebih ragu dalam menolong orang asing adalah karena adanya kerentanan fisik dan emosional yang lebih besar, yang dipicu oleh tingginya kriminalitas di perkotaan. Kerentanan ini berkaitan juga dengan bagaimana seseorang mempersepsikan risiko atas keamanannya dalam menolong orang lain, khususnya jika perilaku menolong tersebut melibatkan hal-hal yang berisiko. Penelitian menggunakan kuesioner daring dilakukan pada pengguna KRL di Jabodetabek (N=128) untuk mengetahui apakah ketidakamanan yang dipersepsikan penduduk perkotaan berhubungan dengan kecenderungan seseorang berperilaku prososial. Analisis dilakukan dengan regresi logistik multinomial. Dari empat variabel persepsi ketidakamanan, hasil penelitian menemukan persepsi kontrol seperti kemampuan melindungi diri sendiri sebagai variabel prediktor yang signifikan terhadap perilaku prosocial risk takers dan indifferent bystanders. Perbedaan signifikan tidak ditemukan pada tiga variabel lainnya. Adanya perbedaan gender juga ditemukan dengan perempuan melaporkan persepsi kontrol yang lebih rendah daripada laki-laki.
Gambaran Post Partume Stress pada Wanita di Jabodetabek
Authors: Ningsih Elis Yulia , Rizka Cut Mellyza , Saputra Dinar , Kertopati Saladin Alif , Darmawan Fitra
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran postpartum stress pada wanita yang berdomisili di Jabodetabek. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah wanita yang memiliki anak dengan rentang usia 3 bulan sampai 12 bulan dengan jumlah 54 orang. Teknik statistik yang digunakan untuk olah data dalam penelitian ini adalah metode statistik deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa wanita (ibu muda) di Jabodetabek memiliki tingkat postpartum stress yang tinggi yaitu dengan jumlah 48.1% (26 orang). Kemudian diikuti oleh kategori sedang sebesar 44% (24 orang) dan yang terkecil adalah pada kategori rendah yaitu sebesar 7.4% (4 orang).
SENSE OF COHERENCE MAHASISWA DI DKI JAKARTA
Authors: Sofia Tri Putri  , Saputra Dinar , Nurwardana Johan Ramadhan , Wulandari Devi , Maria Madonna La , Lestari Maya Gita
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran Sense of Coherence (SOC) pada mahasiswa di DKI Jakarta. Metode yang digunakan adalah mixed method yang mencakup metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Metode kuantitatif yang digunakan adalah studi deskriptif dengan instrumen pengukuran Sense Of Coherence (SOC) Scale-13 yang diadaptasi dari Antonovsky. Sementara itu, metode kualitatif yang digunakan adalah wawancara.  Responden penelitian merupakan 183 mahasiswa yang tersebar di wilayah DKI Jakarta. Hasil pada penelitian kuantitatif menunjukkan bahwa 49 responden memiliki sense of coherence yang rendah (26.8%), 88 responden memiliki sense of coherence sedang (48.1%), dan 46 responden memiliki sense of coherence yang tinggi (25.1%). Hasil dari penelitian kualitatif menjelaskan adanya beberapa faktor yang memengaruhi sense of coherence, yaitu dukungan rekan kuliah dan pihak di lingkungan universitas, kemampuan menjalin dan menjaga relasi dengan rekan kuliah, serta fleksibilitas dalam menghadapi perubahan situasi perkuliahan.
Kata Kunci: sense of coherence, mahasiswa
IMPLIKASI PERILAKU PENCARIAN VARIASI SEBAGAI PERILAKU PSIKOLOGIS TERHADAP ASPEK MANAJERIAL
Authors: WWijanarko AAdrian
Published: August 2024

Artikel ini merupakan kajian literatur dalam membahas implikasi perilaku pencarian variasi sebagai perilaku psikologis terhadap aspek manajerial. Walaupun perilaku pencarian variasi merupakan konsep psikologis, konsep ini harus memiliki implikasi praktis untuk bisa diaplikasi ke dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Perilaku pencarian variasi merupakan fungsi tingkat stimulasi optimum, keinginan untuk mendapatkan pengalaman menarik, dan keinginan membedakan diri. Artikel ini bermaksud untuk menekankanÂ  aspek manajerial yang dapat di terapkan di kehidupan nyata dari perilaku pencarian variasi. Aspek manajerial tersebut diantaranya adalah (1) segmentasi pasar, (2) perluasan lini produk, (3) promotion proness, (4) pilihan terhadap produk hedonis, (5) kebahagiaan konsumen, (6) penyusunan barang di ritel, (7) loyalitas kesikapan, dan (8) pangsa pasar.
MOTIVASI KONSUMEN DALAM MEMILIHJASA SENAM BAYI DI ROCKSTAR GYM
Authors: Setiawan Muhammad Awaludin
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis motivasi konsumen dalam memilih jasa senam bayi diRockstar Gym. Analisis ini menggunakan teori motivasi psikologis dari McGuire. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Narasumber dalam penelitian ini ialah orang tua yang mengikutkan bayinya ke kelas senam bayi dengan melakukan wawancara semi terstruktur dengan jumlah pertanyaan 20 pertanyaan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa motivasi konsumen memilih jasa senam bayi ialah mendapat dorongan dari sumber-sumber informasi yang dipercaya melalu, 1) artikel dan blog, 2) media sosial, 3) saran dari dokter, serta melihat langsung, 4) memiliki pengetahuan tentang perlunya senam bayi, 5) momen anak untuk menentukan pilihannya dalam memilih jasa senam bayi, 6) mengekspresikan perkembangan sang buah hati dari sisi kecerdasan otak dan dari sisi kesehatan, 7) ingin mendaftarkan buah hati ke aktifitas pergerakan fisik, 8) khawatir mengenai dunia anak-anak sekarang, 9) ingin mengekspresikan identitas mereka kepada orang sekitar dengan cara memperlihatkan kedekatan mereka dengan sang buah hati, 10) ingin mengembangkan sosialisasi dan memacu perkembangan motorik kasar sang buah hati.Kata KunciÂ : senam bayi, motivasi psikologis, kualitatif
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN TERPADU PADA CLOTHING LINE â€˜POLYCHROMEâ€™
Authors: Fransisca Cindy
Published: August 2024

Industri pakaian lokal sekarang ini sedang berkembang di Indonesia, banyak desainer lokal yang mulai mengeluarkan kreativitasnya dalam bentuk desain pakaian. Namun, pakaian lokal terkadang kurang mendapat perhatian dari masyarakat dibandingkan dengan pakaian impor danÂ brandluar negeri.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik wawancara mendalam. Informan kunci yaitu pemilikÂ clothing linePolychrome dan informan yaitu pelanggan Polychrome.Â Konsumen mengakui lebih tertarik untuk membeli pakaian dengan adanya kegiatan promosi yang diberikan. Dengan memiliki akun media sosial juga memudahkan konsumen untuk mengetahui koleksi terbaru pakaian.Â Kata kunci: Bauran Komunikasi Pemasaran, Komunikasi Pemasaran Terpadu, Pakaian Lokal, Polychrome
PENGARUH KEPERCAYAAN SITUS ZOMATO TERHADAP KETERTARIKAN PELANGGAN DALAM MEMILIH RESTORAN SAINE DAISE
Authors: Sarikho Fandeline
Published: August 2024

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh kepercayaan Situs Zomato terhadap ketertarikan pelanggan dalam memilih Restoran Saine Daise. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Uses and Gratifications, Komunikasi Organisasi, Public Relations, Psikologi Komunikasi, Perilaku Konsumen (Consumer Behavior), Komunitas, dan Interaktivitas. Metodologi yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif, dengan paradigma positivistik dan proses pengumpulan data di lakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner sebagai data primer dan studi kepustakaan sebagai data sekunder. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah non probabilitas dengan menggunakan teknik sampling sensus yang melibatkan total 100 responden. Dimensi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini ada 3 dalam mengukur variabel kepercayaan, yaitu kepercayaan, pencarian informasi, dan sharing. Dimensi yang digunakan untuk mengukur variabel ketertarikan juga ada 3 yaitu kognitif, afektif, dan konatif. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa kepercayaan berpengaruh pada keputusan beli pelanggan dengan nilai koefisien sebesar 0,709 dan koefisien determinasi sebesar 51,5%. Dimensi kepercayaan dalam penggunaan situs sangat penting karena berperan sebesar 2,7933. Berdasarkan pengujian hipotesis dapat di simpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara kepercayaan dengan ketertarikan pelanggan.Â Kata Kunci: kepercayaan, ketertarikan pelangganÂ ABSTRACTThis research aims to determine the influence of Zomatoâ€™s Website credibility on customersâ€™ interest in choosing Saine Daise Restaurant. Uses and Gratifications, Organizations Communication, Public Relations, Psychology Communications, Consumer Behaviour, Community, and Interactivity were used in this research as the based theories and concept. A questionnaire was distributed among 100 respondents who came to Saine Daise Restaurant with three dimensions to measure trust, which were trust, finding informations, and sharing, and three other dimensions to measure interest which were cognitive, affective, and conative. The result of the analysis of the data shows that trust has influenced customerâ€™s interest which is indicated by 0,709 points of coefficient and with 52,5% of determination coefficient. The "trust" dimension plays a very important part compared to other dimension in variable X with the mean of 2,7933. It can be concluded that there is a significant influence between the trust and the customer's interest based on the hypothesis test.Â Keywords: trust, customer interest
Retno Sri Handini
Authors: Handini Retno Sri
Published: August 2024

Stakeholder interests have been taken as the important aspect and become the elements of the corporate environment.Â  This study aimed at understanding the enabling factors of sustainability activity including internal aspects such as the role of vision and mission, top management, and value chain. The implementation of sustainability was also analyzed by the stakeholder perspective that consists of the orientation toward consumer, employee, supplier, government, environment, community, and government. This study also analyzed the types of sustainability activity of each company. The data were taken by having an interview with three big companies in Indonesia. They were from industry of mining, food and beverage and heavy equipment. The result showed that the companies implemented sustainability activities by focusing on stakeholder perspectives including consumer, employee, supplier, government, environment, community, government.
BRAND MANAGEMENT, ENTREPRENEURIAL MARKETING ORIENTATION, SOCIAL CAPITAL, RESOURCES CAPABILITIES AND ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS IN SUSTAINING PERFOMANCE OF SMALL MEDIUM ENTERPRISES
Authors: Mayasari Iin , Wijanarko Adrian Azhar
Published: August 2024

This study aims at exploring the concepts of 1) brand management and entrepreneurial marketing; 2) social capital and resources capability; 3) law and government as external environment.  Entrepreneur performance is measured by both objective and subjective perspective. Objective perspective is measured by quantitative measurement and subjective perspective is measured by the perception of the ability to manage company. The method research was library study method.
CROWDFUNDING: ASPEK KEMITRAAN PAD PENYELENGGARAAN (STUDI PADA PLATFORM GANDENGTANGAN)
Authors: Setiawan Betania Jezamin , Wijanarko Adrian Azhar
Published: August 2024

Peran industri Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) di Indonesia cukup krusial bagi pertumbuhan perekonomian Indonesia. Total value of disclosed Fintech investment pada tahun 2017 di Indonesia mencapai nilai USD $176,75 juta. Salah satu perusahaan Fintech di Indonesia yang melakukan pembiayaan pada sektor UMKM di Indonesia dengan cara crowdfunding adalah platform GandengTangan (GT). Penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif bersifat deskriptif, yang memberikan penjelasan secara detail tentang suatu fenomena. Kemitraan antara Gandengtangan dan peserta crowdfundingadalah sebuah kolaborasi antar pihak dalam berinteraksi mendukung sinergi sebuah aktivitas yang saling menguntungkan.
Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja, Lingkungan Kerja Non Fisik dan Gaya Kepemimpinan Otoriter Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan (Studi Kasus Pada Koperasi Karyawan Cardig International Group)
Authors: Sanjaya Vicky , Desty Febrian Wenny
Published: August 2024

Suatu organisasi atau perusahaan harus beradaptasi dalam segala aspek organisasi dalam zaman modern saat ini yang dijumpai dengan perkembangan yang cepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh lingkungan kerja fisik dan lingkungan kerja non fisik terhadap kinerja pegawai. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian asosiatif. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode kuantitatif. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah kuesioner dengan skala likert. Jumlah sampel yang dibutuhkan dalam penelitian ini adalah 45 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah studi pustaka, observasi, kuesioner, dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Disiplin kerja berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap variabel Kinerja Karyawan. Lingkungan Kerja Non Fisik berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap variabel Kinerja Karyawan. Gaya Kepemimpinan Otoriter berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap variabel Kinerja Karyawan.
Restorasi Filsafat, Dialog Mutual, dan Syari'ah: Ibn Rusyd dan Reformasi Islam dalam Fashl al-maqal
Authors: Ibnu Rusyd
Published: August 2024

Ibn Rushd is one of the most important philosophers in the classical world of Islam. Without him, Aristotle would have remained a great mystery to the Western scientific world. It was he, who managed to provide the longest commentary on almost all of Aristotle's works, and his commentary, along with some of the doctrines of Averroism, created the great rationalist movement in the Latin West. However, unlike his philosophical dimension, which some Muslim scholars find too Aristotelian and therefore more impactful in the West and not in the Islamic world, Ibn Rushd's Islamic reform dimension has not received enough attention. I expose Ibn Rusyd's reform, in this study, as contained in one of his books, Fasl al-maqal fi taqrir ma bayna ash-shari'ah wa al-hikmah min al-ittisal (The decisive book on the certainty that there is a connection between shari'ah and philosophy). There are at least three main themes in his reform: restoration of philosophy, restoration of mutual dialogue, and restoration of the shari'ah. With these three themes of reform, we will realize not only Ibn Rushd's contribution to philosophy, but also his great concern for a number of crises in Islam, and for solutions to resolve them.
Food Safety and Hygiene: A Review of Ghana’s Paradigm
Authors: Kwesi Sabastian Samuel , Ibrahim Adams Yaw , Antwi Doris , Doku Joshua Amarh , Agyemang Joseph Awuah
Published: August 2024

Food safety and hygiene are important worldwide, and ensuring food safety in Sub-Saharan Africa, particularly in Ghana, is crucial. This review provides an overview of the food safety situation in Ghana. By analyzing research papers using a desktop review method, the main sources of concerns regarding food safety and hygiene were identified. Many studies have focused on food contamination at the consumption stage, while only a few have addressed the healthiness of the production process. Issues such as improper food handling at local markets, poor hygiene practices at vending sites, and inadequate transportation and packaging systems were highlighted. A lack of education was identified as a significant factor contributing to food contamination, especially during consumption. Various microorganisms, including viruses, fungi, parasites, and bacteria, are responsible for food borne illnesses. These include rotavirus, hepatitis A virus, Lassa fever, noroviruses, and various types of bacteria. Chemical contaminants such as pesticide residues, lead, and mercury are also found in some foods. To address these concerns, it is essential to implement rigorous monitoring, evaluation, surveillance, and education programs. Regulatory agencies must enforce regulations effectively to prevent food contamination and food borne illnesses in the region.
ANALISIS EFEK SAMPING OBAT (ESO) PADA PASIEN GERIATRI DI RUANG RAWAT INAP INTERNE RUMAH SAKIT X PROVINSI BENGKULU
Authors: Zakinah Tridewi , Sari Yelly Oktavia , Almasdy Dedy
Published: August 2024

Efek samping obat adalah semua respon terhadap suatu obat yang merugikan dan tidak diinginkan, yang terjadi pada dosis normal pemakaian. Reaksi obat yang merugikan dapat mengancam jiwa dan menyebabkan kerusakan permanen serta pengobatan khusus, terutama pada populasi geriatri karena perubahan fisiologis yang mengubah farmakodinamik dan farmakokinetik banyak obat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengeksplorasi pengetahuan, pengalaman, penanganan dan cara pelaporan ESO oleh tenaga kesehatan di ruang rawat inap interne rumah sakit “X” provinsi Bengkulu. Metode kualitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara semi terstruktur terhadap 12 informan yang terdiri dari apoteker, dokter dan perawat. Data hasil wawancara direkam, ditranskip, kemudian dilakukan content analysis dengan Sofware NVivo versi 12. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan tentang farmakovigilan masih kurang, yang berarti pelaporan ESO masih terbatas dan bersifat pasif. Selain itu, informan telah memahami cara penanganan ESO. Obat antibiotik menyebabkan gatal pada kulit, yang merupakan penyebab tersering kasus ESO. Semua informan setuju bahwa sangat penting melaporkan kejadian ESO untuk melindungi keselamatan pasien. Untuk meningkatkan pelaporan ESO, sosialisasi dan pelatihan kesehatan secara teratur dapat dilakukan.
PERBANDINGAN KADAR KALSIUM, KALIUM DAN MAGNESIUM DALAM BUAH MENGKUDU (Morinda citrifolia L.) SEGAR DAN DIREBUS DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN SPEKTROFOTOMETRI SERAPAN ATOM
Authors: Nadia Syarifah , Ningrum Siti Rahmi , Anggreini Dea , Wulandari Beby Noplya , Rani Zulmai , Ginting Ovalina Sylvia Br.
Published: August 2024

Buah Mengkudu termasuk dalam famili Rubiaceae, tumbuh di hampir semua daerah tropis di dunia. Tanaman ini juga disebut sebagai cangkudu, pace, dan bengkudu. Buah mengkudu mengandung mineral kalium, kalsium, dan magnesium. Varietas tumbuhan, tempat tumbuh, dan proses pengolahan adalah beberapa faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kadar mineral tumbuhan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui jumlah mineral kalsium, magnesium, dan kalium yang ditemukan dalam buah mengkudu segar dan direbus. Sampel buah mengkudu didestruksi basah, kemudian dilakukan analisis kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode AAS pada panjang gelombang kalsium 422,7nm; panjang gelombang kalium 766,5 nm dan panjang gelombang magnesium 285,2 nm. Hasil penelitian diperoleh, Pada buah mengkudu rebus kadar kalsium sebesar (22,9566± 3,6071) mg/100g; kadar kalium sebesar (64,06± 7,9480) mg/100g; dan kadar magnesium sebesar (14,876± 1,3637) mg/100g. Sedangkan pada buah mengkudu segar diperoleh kadar kalsium sebesar (3,58± 1,9108) mg/100g; kadar kalium sebesar (100,8033± 11,8201) mg/100g; dan kadar magnesium sebesar (16,264± 0,3549) mg/100g.  Hasil uji statistika diperoleh kadar kalsium pada buah mengkudu rebus lebih tinggi dari buah mengkudu segar, sedangkan  kadar kalium dan magnesium  pada buah mengkudu rebus lebih rendah  dari buah mengkudu segar, dan disarankan kepada masyarakat agar mengkonsumsi mengkudu dalam keadaan segar.
FORMULASI DAN EVALUASI SEDIAAN WASH OF MASK CLAY DARI EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH PISANG BARANGAN (Musa paradisiaca L.) SEBAGAI PENCERAH KULIT WAJAH
Authors: Athaillah Athaillah , Wani Mega Putri Alisa , Chandra Putra , Ginting Ovalina Sylvia Br.
Published: August 2024

Wash of mask adalah masker yang penggunaannya dengan mengoleskan kekulit wajah dan dibilas. Wash of mask berupa clay, krim, gel, dan bubuk.  Wash-off mask  dengan tipe clay telah banyak digunakan karena kemampuannya yang mampu meremajakan kulit dan mencerahkan kulit. Perubahan kulit terasa  ketika memberikan efek yang menarik lapisan kulit ketika masker mengering. Untuk mengetahui adanya senyawa aktif yang berfungsi sebagai pencerah kulit wajah dari ekstrak kulit buah pisang barangan (Musa paradisiaca L..). Untuk mengetahui ekstrak kulit buah pisang barangan (Musa paradisiaca yang dapat diformulasikan dalam bentuk sediaan wash of Mask. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental.dengan memformulasikan sediaan Wash of mask Clay ekstrak etanol kulit pisang dengan konsentrasi 0% (F0); 6% (F1) ; 8% (F2); 10% (F3). Evaluasi sediaan meliputi uji organoleptis , uji homogenitas, uji pH, uji waktu sediaan mengering, Uji Stabilitas, uji daya sebar  dan Uji Iritasi. Sediaan Wash of mask clay yang dihasilkan memiliki konsentrasi optimum yaitu uji Organoleptis, uji Iritasi,uji pH memenuhi syarat sedangkan uji homogenitas, uji waktu sediaan mengering, uji stabilitas dan uji daya sebar  tidak memenuhi syarat. Uji homogentitas pada F3 memiliki partikel partikel kecil yang mengakibatkan sediaam tidak homogen. Uji waktu sediaan mengering pada F3 terjadi pada menit ke 35, waktu terbaik berkisaran 15-30 menit.  Uji stabilitas pada F1 dan F3 memiliki perubahan pada sediaan dari berbau pisang menjadi bau asam, dan munculnya gumpalan gumpalan. Ekstrak kulit buah pisang barangan ( Musa paradisiaca L. ) mengandung  senyawa  Flavonoid dan Vitamin C  yang berfungsi sebagai pencerah kulit  Wajah. Formulasi Optimum adalah formulasi 2 dengan konsentrasi 8%.