bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Influence Of Animated Video “Dokter Gigi Kimi” On Improving Children’s Toothbrushing Skills
Authors: Alzena Zalfa , Hartiti Tri , Failasufa Hayyu
Published: January 2025

Dental and oral health problems are caused by a lack of individual understanding of dental and oral health. Efforts to prevent and care for teeth and mouth through health education, to change behavior into healthy behavior. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the animated video Dentist Kimi’s animated Videos on toothbrushing practices. This type of research was Quasi Experimental, with a Single Group Interrupted Time-Series Design research design. The population in this study were class III students at SDN Tandang 04 Semarang aged 8-9 years, the sample in this study was 56 students. Data collection used questionnaires and observation sheets. The results of research on knowledge before education showed that the mean score (17.71) was smaller than after education (19.61) and the practice of brushing teeth before education had a mean score (11.55) which was smaller than the mean score on day 7 (14.295). , 14th day (17,091), and 21st day (19,622). Based on the results of the Paired Sample T-Test, there were differences in the mean values of knowledge and practice of brushing teeth before and after being given education for 21 days. The conclusion of this research is that education using animated video media is effective in increasing knowledge and practice of brushing teeth.
First ways to find out breast cancer by Breast Self-Examination (BSE)
Authors: Muryani Susi , Wibowo Nurhakim Yudhi , Tyastuti Prayogi Ning
Published: January 2025

Breast self-examination (BSE) or SADARI is one of the first ways to find out breast cancer by seeing and feeling if there are abnormalities. The Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2022 said that the incidence of breast cancer in Indonesia was 26 per 100 thousand population, and 70% were detected at an advanced stage and could result in death. Delays in early detection of breast cancer due to lack of knowledge and information. Health education about BSE is important as an effort to prevent breast cancer. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of BSE health education on knowledge about early detection of breast cancer in SMA Negeri 01 Jatibarang. This type of research uses a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pre-post test design without control. The sample in this study was female students in grades 10 and 11, who were taken using the simple random sampling technique with as many as 78 respondents. The Wilcoxcon signed rank test statistical test showed a p-value of 0.000 <0.05, which means that there is an effect of health education on knowledge using the demonstration method. Based on this research, it is expected that young women can apply knowledge and implement BSE prevention as an effort to detect early breast cancer.
Overview of Fall Risk and Pain Levels in Elderly Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis in General Hospital
Authors: Putri Avriza Byan Antama , Soesanto Edy , Mubin Mohammad Fatkhul , Ernawati Ernawati
Published: January 2025

Knee osteoarthritis is a degenerative disease that is often experienced by the elderly, causing pain and increasing the risk of falls, which has a significant impact on quality of life. This study aims to describe the risk of falls and pain levels in elderly people with knee osteoarthritis in general hospitals. This research uses a descriptive design with a cross sectional approach. Data collection was carried out by studying medical records and interviews from 150 elderly patients suffering from knee osteoarthritis. The risk of falling was measured using the Morse Falls Scale, while the level of pain was measured using the Numeric Rating Scale. The results showed that 49.3% of patients had a low risk of falling and 56.7% experienced mild pain. The majority of patients were aged 71-90 years, with 78.7% of them being women. This study shows that the majority of elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis have a low risk of falls and mild to moderate levels of pain, with age and gender playing an important role in the prevalence of this condition.
Assessing Independence in Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) Among Elderly Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Study at the Geriatric Clinic
Authors: Hidayana Angga Sri , Yanto Arief , Hartiti Tri , Pohan Vivi Yosafianti
Published: January 2025

Knee osteoarthritis is a common degenerative condition among the elderly, leading to a significant decline in functional ability and increased dependency in daily activities. This study aimed to analyze the level of independence and pain distribution among elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis at the Geriatric Polyclinic of a General Hospital. A descriptive design was utilized, using secondary data from 150 elderly patients diagnosed with knee osteoarthritis. Independence levels were assessed using the Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) scale, while pain location data were retrieved from medical records. The findings revealed that 72.7% of patients maintained independence, while 27.3% required assistance, with bilateral pain reported in 87.3% of cases. Most patients were aged 71–90 years, with a predominance of females (78.7%). These results indicate that the majority of elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis remain functionally independent, although age and gender significantly influence the prevalence and severity of the condition.
WELCOME FROM THE PRESIDENT OF JBMS
Authors: Alderazi Dr. Amer
Published: January 2025

The healthcare system is an intricate and multifaceted entity, with various components contributing to its effectiveness. Among these, the importance of doctors cannot be understated, even when compared to the advanced equipment or state-of-the-art facilities. Doctors, with their irreplaceable human touch, understanding, and medical expertise, are the cornerstone of any healthcare system.
Pemetaan Wilayah Desa di Kabupaten Kediri dengan Data Mining
Authors: PAMUNGKAS CATUR ARTA , DONORIYANTO DWI SUKMA
Published: January 2025

ABSTRAKKediri yang terdiri dari beberapa wilayah memiliki kelebihan dan kekurangan sehingga perlu diketahui potensi wilayahnya agar dapat mencukupi satu sama lain. Potensi wilayah ini dapat dilakukan dengan pemetaan menggunakan metode complate linkage, metode klasifikasi, dan analisis biplot berdasarkan potensi wilayah tiap desa. Dengan metode ini penyebaran dan sifat data secara heterogen serta heterogen dapat diketahui. Maka penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui pengelompokan desa, keragaman variabel potensi, dan korelasi keunggulan tiap wilayahnya. Penelitian ini memanfaatkan data dari Badan Pusat Statistik tahun 2018 hingga 2023 agar mudah diketahui wilayah yang memiliki kekuatan komoditas wilayah dengan melihat sumber daya manusianya. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan nilai complate linkage sebesar 17859125, pada metode kalsifikasi variabel jumlah SMA homogen dan variabel kepala keluarga heterogen, sedangkan untuk analisis biplot menghasilkan nilai sebesar 75,6%.Kata kunci: Analisis Biplot, Data Mining, Kediri, Faktor variabel, Pemetataan wilayahABSTRACTKediri has several regions that have advantages and disadvantages, so it is necessary to know the potential of the regions so that they can be sufficient for each other. This regional potential can be done by mapping using the complate linkage method, classification method, and biplot analysis based on the regional potential of each village. With this method, the distribution and heterogeneous nature of data can be known. So this research aims to determine village groupings, the diversity of potential variables, and the correlation between the advantages of each region. This research utilizes data from the Badan Pusat Statistik 2018 to 2023 so that it is easy to identify regions that have regional commodity strengths by looking at their human resources. The results of this research show a complate linkage value of 17859125, in the classification method for the variable number of homogeneous high school students and the variable for heterogeneous family heads, while the biplot analysis produces a value of 75.6%.Keywords: Area mapping, Biplot Analysis, Data Mining, Kediri, Variable factors
Penggunaan Metode Deep Learning untuk Pengembangan Sistem Komunikasi Cerdas bagi Penyandang Disabilitas
Authors: NINGSIH NORMA , RAMADHANI AFIFAH DWI , SANTOSO DJOKO , RAMADHANI BINTANG DESTA , GHOFIQI ILYASA AYASY EL
Published: January 2025

ABSTRAKKomunikasi merupakan kebutuhan mendasar bagi mahluk hidup agar dapat berinteraksi dengan lingkungan sekitar. Di dunia, orang-orang disabilitas khususnya tuna rungu dan sulit mendengar sebagian besar berkomunikasi menggunakan bahasa isyarat Penelitian ini mengembangkan sistem klasifikasi Bahasa Isyarat Indonesia (SIBI) menggunakan model Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) VGG16 dan VGG19 yang diintegrasikan dengan aplikasi berbasis web. Sistem ini dirancang untuk membantu komunikasi dengan penyandang disabilitas melalui klasifikasi gerakan tangan secara real-time menggunakan gambar atau webcam. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa model mencapai akurasi sebesar 96,4% dengan nilai loss 0,1055, menunjukkan performa yang stabil dan generalisasi yang baik tanpa indikasi overfitting. Evaluasi menggunakan confusion matrix menunjukkan distribusi prediksi yang akurat pada 24 kelas isyarat tangan, dengan precision, recall, dan f1-score yang tinggi untuk setiap kelas. Sistem ini diharapkan dapat menjadi alat bantu komunikasi yang efektif bagi penyandang disabilitas dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Kata kunci: Deep Learning, VGG16, Klasifikasi, SIBI, DisabilitasABSTRACTCommunication is a basic need for living things to interact with their environment. In the world, people with disabilities, especially deaf and hard of hearing, mostly communicate using sign language. This study develops an Indonesian Sign Language (SIBI) classification system using the VGG16 and VGG19 Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) models integrated with a web-based application. This system is designed to assist communication with people with disabilities through real-time hand gesture classification using images or webcams. The test results show that the model achieves an accuracy of 96.4% with a loss value of 0.1055, indicating stable performance and good generalization without any indication of overfitting. A confusion matrix evaluation shows an accurate prediction distribution across 24 hand gesture classes, with high precision, recall, and f1-score for each class. This system is expected to be an effective communication tool for people with disabilities in everyday life.Keywords: Deep Learning, VGG16, Classification, SIBI, Disability
Enhancing Students' Learning Motivation through the Integration of the TPACK Framework in Aqidah Akhlak Education
Authors: Inayati Mahfida , Maimun Maimun , Sa'diyah Halimatus , Listiana Heni
Published: January 2025

Students' motivation to learn is very important in education. In the current digital era, teachers are able to keep up with the ability to integrate technology, pedagogy and moral beliefs through learning models. To answer this problem, research is carried out with a qualitative approach, a type of case study research. The research location was chosen by MAN 1 Pamekasan class X. Data collection is carried out by interviews, observations and documentation. Data analysis was carried out by analyzing sites to check the validity of data through credibility, transferability, dependability and objectivity tests. Research results The implementation of the TPACK framework-based model of a teacher is able to integrate technology, pedagogy and moral faith subjects. The implementation is found in learning resources, teaching materials, learning media and infrastructure. Students' motivation to learn with this has increased so that they can divide problems easily and help students in working on all problems. So that the average student score increases with an average of 90 as evidenced by achievements both academic, national and international.
A Novel Framework for Evaluating Television Program Quality and Its Impact on Viewer Satisfaction and Loyalty
Authors: Sudarmawan Wahyu , Suyanto M. , Hidayat Anas , Birowo Mario A. , Riyadh Hosam A. , Beshr Baligh A. H.
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze and synthesize the antecedents and consequences of television audience behavior, which are formed in a model of perception of television program quality and viewing satisfaction based on the Uses and Gratification Theory and the Theory of Repeat Patronage. Researchers have examined the Uses and Gratification Theory in their study of the audience's interaction with communication media, utilizing variables such as television show quality, viewing satisfaction, and loyalty. This study used quantitative methods and explanatory research with the SEM-AMOS analysis approach. The respondents from urban Yogyakarta and its surrounding area served as the sample population. The study's findings indicate that television program quality has a positive impact on viewing satisfaction. Furthermore, the program's quality influences viewer satisfaction, which in turn influences audience loyalty. The study's novelty is the demonstration that demographic factors (age, gender, location) do not significantly affect viewer satisfaction or loyalty. The study challenges traditional assumptions in media research, which often view demographic segmentation as a critical determinant in audience behavior. The finding emphasizes that program quality outweighs demographic considerations, suggesting that content creators should prioritize quality improvements over targeting specific demographic groups. In addition, the combination of SERVQUAL and Uses and Gratification Theory is worth considering. The integration of the SERVQUAL model with the Uses and Gratification Theory presents a novel framework for evaluating television programs. Despite the widespread application of these theories in various fields, their combination provides a more comprehensive understanding of audience behavior, emphasizing both the service quality aspects of television content and the psychological gratifications viewers seek. Doi: 10.28991/HEF-2024-05-04-013 Full Text: PDF
Leveraging Uniqueness and Local Wisdom for Sustainable Tourism Village Development Through Technology Utilization
Authors: Legowo Mercurius B. , Sorongan Fangky A. , Subanidja Steph , Indiarto Budi , Prayitno Deden
Published: January 2025

This study investigates how the unique characteristics and local wisdom of tourism villages contribute to economic development through the integration of technology. The objective is to explore the synergistic effects of these variables on sustainable tourism village growth. Using a quantitative approach, data was collected from tourism village stakeholders through structured questionnaires and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The findings reveal that the uniqueness of tourism villages, coupled with local wisdom, significantly enhances economic development. Additionally, technology utilization plays a critical mediating role, amplifying this positive impact. The novelty of this research lies in integrating traditional practices with modern technological approaches to boost economic sustainability in rural tourism. Practical implications include strategies for policymakers to leverage cultural heritage alongside technological advancements to maximize tourism's economic benefits. Doi: 10.28991/HEF-2024-05-04-05 Full Text: PDF
प्रवर्तमान शालाकीय पाठ्यक्रम में निहीत मूल्य शिक्षा की चुनौतियों एवं समाधान
Authors: Vasava Dilipbhai Jaisingh
Published: January 2025

इस शोध प्रपत्र में मैंने मेरे विषय “प्रवर्तमा शालाकीय पाठ्यक्रम में निहीत मूल्य शिक्षा की चुनौतियाँ एवं समाधान" का यथासंभव वर्णन किया है। निहीत मूल्य शिक्षा प्रवर्तमा शालाकीय पाठ्यक्रम में एक महत्वपूर्ण और अवश्यक अंग है, जिसका उद्देश्य छात्रों को सामाजिक, मानसिक और नैतिक मूल्यों के बारे में जागरूकता प्रदान करना है। यह शिक्षा छात्रों को न केवल व्यक्तिगत विकास के प्रति जागरुक बनाती है, बल्कि समाज की जिम्मेदारियों और नैतिक मूल्यों के प्रति उनकी संवेदनशीलता को भी बढ़ावा देती है इसका आदर्श उद्देश्य छात्रों को सहानुभूति सहयोग और समरसता के मूल सिद्धांतों को समझाना है. ताकि वे समाज के विकास में सकारात्मक योगदान दे सकें। यह उन्हें सभी जीवों के साथ सहगति और समरसता की मूल भावना को समझने में मदद करता है निहीत मूल्य शिक्षा के तहत छात्रों को सजीव उदाहरण, कहानियां और विचारों के माध्यम से मानसिकता, समरसता और समाज सेवा के मूल सिद्धांतों का पाठ प्रदान किया जाता है। इसके माध्यम से छात्र नैतिक मूल्यों के साथ जीवन में सफलता और संतुष्टि प्राप्त करने के में सक्षम होते है और समाज में सद्गुणों की प्रसार करते है। निहीत मूल्य शिक्षा प्रवर्तमा शालाकीय पाठ्यक्रम का महत्वपूर्ण हिस्सा है जो छात्रों को समाज में जागरूक, सजग और नैतिक नागरिक के रूप में तैयार करता है। यह उन्हें उनके व्यक्तिगत और सामाजिक जीवन में सही मार्ग पर चलने के लिए आवश्यक नैतिक दिशा में मार्गदर्शन करता है।
THE ESSENCE OF MODERNISM IN JAMES JOYCE’S A PORTRAIT OF THE ARTIST AS A YOUNG MAN
Authors: T. R. Deepak , K. M. Prasannakumar , Naveen. S.  , H. P. Suma.
Published: January 2025

Literature is an eternal mechanism to document the experiences of people in diverse forms. It also acts as the storehouse of different features witnessed in the course of literary movements. Many writers have considered literature as a platform to historicise the changes or spirits of society. James Joyce is one of the exponents of literature who provides the required impetus to represent modernity in the literary expressions. His novel A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man (1916) has exemplified modernism in a European society. He has touched upon the evolving, fascinating, challenging and established structures like commerce, religion, tradition, and social life. His works have exhibited the characteristics of modernism, including a strong desire to break free from the constraints. They deal with the search for solutions and a place for man in the universe; and experiments with form and style. Even he is observed as a typical writer of modernist elements which have seriously influenced the evolution of modernist literary movement.Many techniques are introduced in the field of English literature with the intension of foreseeing transformations in the human ecosphere. The literary styles, themes, structures, and techniques have been able to elevate and provide the world of literature a new dimension. In literature, the ‘Stream of Consciousness’ is typified as a sober and sublime technique; which is possessed with the characteristic feature of modernity. Even the linguistic and language principles have been treated as the modern techniques to absorb the transformative elements of human civilization. All these modern techniques are universal in nature with genuine and subtle variations. These modern techniques assist the readers to comprehend and synthesize the virtues of an artist embedded in his portrait by means of the stream of consciousness and interior monologue. Hence, the research paper unfolds the essence of modernism represented in James Joyce’s A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man within the contemporary charter.
CONCEPT ACQUISITION IN SOCIAL STUDIES AMONG SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN RELATION TO COGNITIVE ABILITY AND LOCALITY OF SCHOOL
Authors: Kaur Sukhdeep , Kaur Amandeep
Published: January 2025

This paper investigates the impact of cognitive ability and locality of school on concept acquisition in social studies among secondary school students in Ludhiana district. Using stratified random sampling, 200 students were assessed through a cognitive ability test and a concept acquisition test. Analysis with the 't' test, F-ratio, and ANOVA revealed significant differences in concept acquisition scores based on cognitive ability levels and school locality. Students with higher cognitive ability and those from rural schools scored higher. The study highlights the positive association between cognitive ability and concept acquisition, recommending activities like reasoning classes and quiz competitions to enhance cognitive skills in schools.
BRIDGING TRADITION AND TECHNOLOGY: THE ROLE OF E-COMMERCE AND SOCIAL MEDIA IN JAIPUR'S HANDICRAFT MARKETING
Authors: Mathur Megha , Ranawat Priyanka
Published: January 2025

This research paper explores the integration of e-commerce and social media in the marketing of Jaipur's traditional handicrafts. The study investigates how these modern technological tools are being utilized to promote and sell handcrafted products, bridging the gap between centuries-old artisanal traditions and contemporary digital platforms. Through a mixed-methods approach, including surveys, interviews, and case studies, the research examines the impact of e-commerce and social media on sales, brand awareness, and the preservation of Jaipur's handicraft heritage. The findings reveal significant opportunities for artisans and businesses to expand their reach and enhance their marketing strategies, while also highlighting challenges in adopting and effectively utilizing these digital tools.
DEETI & IBIS SHIP: THE MATAPHORS IN THE FICTION ‘SEA OF POPPIES’ WRITTEN BY AMITAV GHOSH
Authors: Vasava Dilipbhai J.
Published: January 2025

Sea of Poppies is a description of colonialism and its effect on the environment. The fiction deals with the cultivation of opium and its harmful effect on the life of the people and the environment. Ghosh tries to find out realty behind every historical moment through imaginative characters. The author writes a story of ‘opium war’ and describes difficult times. In the fiction, Amitav Ghosh describes social evils, identity crisis, and caste system. He talks about culture, suffering, struggle, capitalism, race and people in a metaphorical manner. Ghosh describes charater of Deeti, ibis ship as metaphor in the fiction. The imaginative character of Deeti by Amitav Ghosh shows journey from slavery to independence.
Interrater Reliability of the COMHON Index To Assess Pressure Injury Risk In ICU
Authors: Fulbrook Paul
Published: January 2025

Background: When using a pressure injury risk assessment tool, it is important to consider its interrater reliability (IRR), given that multiple raters may assess individual patients using the tool. For repeated measurements on a scale, intraclass correlation (ICC) is the most appropriate method to assess reliability (de Vet et al., 2006; Streiner & Kottner, 2014).
 Aim: To summarise studies that have investigated interrater reliability of the COMHON Index using ICC.
 Methods: Interrater reliability studies.
 Results: Three studies have investigated interrater reliability (Fulbrook & Anderson, 2016; Uslu et al., 2024; Lovegrove et al., 2024) using English, Turkish and Chinese versions of the COMHON Index (https://wfccn.org/comhon-index). In the first study, ICC (2,1) .90 (95% CI .83-.95) was reported, and the COMHON Index was found to be superior to the Braden, Norton and Waterlow tools. In the two recent studies, ICC (1,1) .996 (95% CI .993-.998) and ICC (1,1) .973 (95% CI .949-.988). In the latter study, the COMHON Index was found to be superior to the Braden Scale.
 Conclusions: The COMHON Index has demonstrated excellent inter-rater reliability in three studies. Measurement error of the COMHON RAS is small, and therefore it is sufficiently sensitive to detect minimally important changes in score. Further research needed to test the predictive validity of the COMHON Index.
 References
de Vet HC, Terwee CB, Knol DL, Bouter LM. When to use agreement versus reliability measures. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology. 2006;59(10):1033–1039. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclinepi.2005.10.015.
Fulbrook P, Anderson A. Pressure injury risk assessment in intensive care: comparison of inter-rater reliability of the COMHON (Conscious level, Mobility, Haemodynamics, Oxygenation, Nutrition) Index with three scales. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2016;72(3):680-692. https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.12825.
Lovegrove J, Fulbrook P, Yuan C, Lin F, Liu X-L The COMHON Index and the Braden Scale to assess pressure injury risk in intensive care: An interrater reliability and convergent validity study, 2024, unpublished.
Streiner DL, Kottner J. Recommendations for reporting the results of studies of instrument and scale development and testing. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2014;70(9):1970–1979. https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.12402.
Uslu Y, Fulbrook P, Eren E, Lovegrove J, Cobos Vargas A, Colmenero M. Assessment of pressure injury risk in intensive care using the COMHON Index: an interrater reliability study. Intensive and Critical Care Nursing. 2024, (online ahead of print). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iccn.2024.103653.
Pressure Injury Prevalence in Intensive Care Versus Acute General Patients: a 5-year Analysis
Authors: Fulbrook Paul , Lovegrove Josephine , Coyer Fiona
Published: January 2025

Background: ICU patients have multiple risk factors and are vulnerable to pressure injury. Previous studies have shown that pressure injury prevalence and incidence are high in ICU compared to non-ICU samples. However, few studies report mucosal injuries, and many exclude Stage 1 pressure injuries, making benchmarking difficult.
Aim: To analyse state-wide prevalence of hospital-acquired pressure injury (HAPI) in ICU versus non-ICU patients.
Method: Secondary data analysis of five state-wide annual point-prevalence studies between 2015 to 2019. Sample: N = 15678, ICU n = 611.
Results: ICU HAPI prevalence = 9.6% (non-ICU = 2.1%; p < .001); ≥ Stage II ICU HAPI prevalence = 8.6% (non-ICU = 1.2%; p < .001); ICU patients 5 times greater likelihood to have a HAPI than non-ICU patients; ICU patients 7 times greater likelihood to have a ≥ Stage 2 HAPI than non-ICU patients. The proportion of ‘severe’ HAPIs (Stages III-IV and SDTI) in ICU (27.9%) was greater than non-ICU participants (14.4%); p = .004. The largest proportions of ICU HAPIs were on the sacrum/coccyx (20.9%) or heel (16.3%) and there was a significantly greater proportion of hospital-acquired mucosal injuries in ICU patients (1.6% versus 0.1%).
Conclusions: The difference in HAPI prevalence between ICU and non-ICU patients was statistically and clinically significant. The relatively high prevalence of HAPI in ICU indicates that despite heightened awareness of prevention in ICU, they remain a significant clinical problem. Although prevalence was high in this Australian study, it compares favourably with other recent global studies. These results may be used for national and benchmarking.
Canonical Correlation Analysis and Its Extension for SSVEP-based BCI Detection: A Systematic Review
Authors: Suhendra Muhamad Agung , Robiyana Iqbal , Sumardi Tedi , Sulaeman Ahmad Sofyan , Putro Permono Adi , Nurizati Nurizati , Suryadi Usep Tatang , Wijaya Anderias Eko , Ajidarmo Sunanto , Budiman Arief , Amri M. Faizal
Published: January 2025

SSVEP-based Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs) utilize steady-state visual evoked potentials, which are brain responses triggered by visual stimuli flickering at specific frequencies. Users can focus on these stimuli, allowing the system to interpret their intent based on the brain's electrical activity. This technology has applications in communication for individuals with disabilities, gaming, and neuro-feedback, offering an ultimate means of interaction through thought alone. In this study, systematic literature review was conducted to identify analytical methods for SSVEP spellers with PRISMA method from the eligibility criteria. CCA and its extension become gold-standar method that give excellent performances for SSVEP recognition and signal classification. Some uniques features also found such as MsetCCA, FB-CCA, MF-CCA, TW-CCA, CP-CCA, IIS-CCA, TT-CCA and RLS-CCA. Therefore, we have various options for choosing the best method for recognizing SSVEP from EEG signals based BCI.
Laguerre-Krall polynomials for nonlinear integral equations of the first kind
Authors: Najm Abdullah Hussein Al janabi Bashar
Published: January 2025

In this article, numerical method based on Laguerre-Krall polynomials for solving nonlinear integral equations (NIE) of the first type which is a malignant problem is discussed. This method reduces the operation of solving the problem and turns it into simple systems of obvious algebraic equations that are easily solvable. Four examples were presented to analyze the numerical method, applicability degree and accuracy of the method. Numerical results showed that the accuracy of this method is acceptable and good compared to other methods.
Supplement -Hollow and Supplement-Lifting Modules
Authors: . A. Sagban Manal , . M. Yassen Sahira
Published: January 2025

The principle idea of our work is to present newly generalization for two major types of modules, which are hollow module and lifting module they are supplement –hollow module and supplement –lifting module respectively. We consider supplement - hollow module as. Let  be a non-zero unital left -module and  be a ring with identity then C is known as the supplement-hollow module ( indicates sp-hollow). If each proper submodule of  is a supplement small submodule in . Furthermore, an -module  is known as supplement –lifting module  (indicates sp lifting).If there is a submodule H of  for each sub module  of  such as  and  ,where L is   a submodule of  C. After studying these ideas, we came up with some connected findings
A EFICÁCIA E SEGURANÇA DA METFORMINA COMO OPÇÃO TERAPÊUTICA NO DIABETES MELLITUS GESTACIONAL
Authors: Klingelfus Alexsandro , Seabra Bruno Henrique Moreira , Tecchio Matheus Heitor Souza , Cruz Jessíca Reco
Published: January 2025

Diabetes mellitus gestacional é decorrente da alteração do metabolismo da glicose devido a resistência à insulina, resultando em hiperglicemia materna, podendo isso trazer sérios prejuízos para a mãe
CUIDADO À CRIANÇA E AO ADOLESCENTE PORTADOR DE EPIDERMÓLISE BOLHOSA: SOB A ÓTICA DA ENFERMAGEM E NUTRIÇÃO
Authors:   , Filha Gercilia Rios dos S. S. , Hungria Tácila Brandão de , Santos Vanusia Jesus dos
Published: January 2025

A epidermólise Bolhosa (EB) é uma condição rara, de origem genética que atinge principalmente a pele, com lesões que resultam no aparecimento de bolhas mediante o trauma mínimo. O objetivo deste estudo é relatar as ações desenvolvidas pelos profissionais de enfermagem e nutrição no cuidado ao paciente com EB. Além disso, o levantamento é uma revisão de literatura com artigos pesquisados nas bases de dados do Google Acadêmico, Ministério da Saúde e Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO), Pubmed, Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), além da DEBRA International e da DEBRA BRASIL. As análises revelaram que o trabalho tanto da enfermagem como da nutrição é imprescindível para assegurar um tratamento mais eficaz, contribuindo no cuidado e prevenção de infecções, tratamento de feridas e prevenindo e/ou minimizando as possíveis carências nutricionais. Evidenciou-se a necessidade de mais estudos e conhecimento desses profissionais sobre a EB para o estabelecimento de condutas voltadas para esses pacientes.
Múltiplas Faces da Psicologia: Uma Visão Ampliada
Authors: Nunes Maria de Lourdes Rocha Lima , Almendra Matheus da Costa , Luz Viliane Cristina de Oliveira , Aragão Danúbya Oliveira Pires , Pereira Silverlandia Aguiar , Sousa Larissa Milhomem de , Sousa Maria do Amparo Soares da Silva , Neta Olindina Fernandes da Silva , Carvalho Livya Maria Araújo de , Gomes Nádia Caroline Dutra , Nascimento Mykaelle Amanda Alexandre do , Lopes Maria Bernadete Falcão , Silva Tammya Tércia Oliveira Ribeiro da , Araújo Francisca Cleide Meneses de , Morais Thayz Ferreira Lima , Silva Rebeka Aragão Almeida da
Published: January 2025

Ao longo dos anos, trabalhando como gestora no ensino superior, aprendi que a educação vai muito além das salas de aula. Este e-book é prova de quando existe um propósito, educadores e alunos, podem oferecer a sociedade uma contribuição muito maior do que se espera deles.
A psicologia, em sua essência, é uma ciência que busca compreender a complexidade do ser humano. Contudo, essa busca nunca é linear, pois os indivíduos, as culturas e os contextos nos desafiam constantemente a ampliar nossas perspectivas. Foi desse desafio que nasceu “Múltiplas Faces da Psicologia: Uma Visão Ampliada”, uma obra que se propõe a explorar as diversas facetas da psicologia em suas mais variadas formas de aplicação e compreensão.
Este e-book é um convite à reflexão sobre como a psicologia transita entre diferentes contextos – da clínica ao social, do educacional ao organizacional, do individual ao coletivo. Cada capítulo traz contribuições que iluminam não apenas os fundamentos teóricos, mas também as práticas que tornam essa ciência viva e transformadora.

Os autores reunidos nesta obra compartilham uma visão ampla e integradora, mostrando que a psicologia não se limita a rótulos ou campos específicos. Ao contrário, ela se expande, conectando áreas do saber e desafiando fronteiras para responder às necessidades de um mundo em constante transformação.
Ao longo destas páginas, o leitor encontrará análises críticas, experiências práticas e reflexões inovadoras que dialogam com os desafios contemporâneos da psicologia. É uma leitura que busca inspirar profissionais, estudantes e todos os interessados em compreender o comportamento humano sob múltiplos ângulos.
É com grande honra e gratidão que aceitei o convite para redigir o prefácio deste e-book, “Múltiplas Faces da Psicologia: Uma Visão Ampliada”. Gostaria de agradecer aos organizadores por confiarem a mim a responsabilidade de apresentar esta obra ao público. Que este livro sirva como um farol para profissionais e estudantes, iluminando caminhos e ampliando horizontes.
Com entusiasmo e profundo respeito, convido você, leitor, a mergulhar nessas páginas e descobrir as múltiplas faces da psicologia.

Profa Dra Roselane Moita Pierot
Reitora Uninassau Teresina
O IMPACTO DO DIAGNÓSTICO DO TRANSTORNO DO ESPECTRO AUTISTA (TEA) NO ADOLESCENTE
Authors: Pereira Silverlandia Aguiar , Sousa Larissa Milhomem de
Published: January 2025

Este artigo aborda o impacto do diagnóstico do Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA) na vida dos adolescentes, com foco nas reações emocionais, dificuldades sociais e educacionais que surgem após o diagnóstico. A pesquisa foi realizada por meio de uma revisão bibliográfica de estudos recentes, com o objetivo de discorrer acerca do impacto do diagnóstico de TEA na vida do adolescente, com foco em suas habilidades emocionais, relações sociais e no seu desempenho escolar. A pesquisa revelou que, embora não tenha sido possível encontrar estudos que tratam diretamente das reações emocionais dos adolescentes ao diagnóstico, foi possível inferir essas reações a partir das barreiras sociais e escolares mencionadas nos estudos analisados. Constatou-se que os adolescentes com TEA enfrentam um ambiente escolar desafiador, com falta de estratégias pedagógicas inclusivas, o que impacta negativamente sua adaptação escolar e social. O estudo também ressaltou a importância de intervenções psicossociais e de uma abordagem mais inclusiva e acolhedora tanto na escola quanto no ambiente familiar, como fatores essenciais para o bem-estar e desenvolvimento desses adolescentes. A pesquisa evidencia a necessidade de mais políticas públicas e estratégias voltadas para a inclusão e o suporte emocional e educacional dos adolescentes com TEA.

Palavras-chave: Transtorno do Espectro Autista; Adolescente; Diagnóstico; Habilidades Sociais; Inclusão Escolar.
O PAPEL DA PSICOLOGIA NO ENFRENTAMENTO AO LUTO PERINATAL
Authors: Carvalho Livya Maria Araújo de , Neta Olindina Fernandes da Silva
Published: January 2025

A perda perinatal é especialmente devastadora, dada a dificuldade da sua compreensão e a falta de reconhecimento social dos seus impactos. Na morte perinatal, assim como em toda perda, é necessário que o luto seja ressignificado, para que não haja um quadro de sofrimento psíquico agravado. Sendo importante a conscientização da necessidade de um posicionamento empático para a expressão livre de sentimentos, sem julgamentos. A psicologia desempenha um papel essencial no enfrentamento do luto perinatal, visto que o acolhimento psicológico adequado pode transformar profundamente a experiência de luto, promovendo a cura e a resiliência. Objetivo: analisar a importância do profissional de psicologia dentro das maternidades no auxílio às mães que sofreram perdas perinatais. Foi realizada uma busca sistematizada nas bases de dados Capes e BVS, por artigos científicos com temas relacionados ao luto, luto perinatal, perda gestacional, psicologia obstétrica, perinatal e hospitalar. Este estudo busca ampliar o conhecimento sobre o luto perinatal, destacando os impactos na saúde mental dos enlutados, especialmente das mães, e o papel crucial da psicologia perinatal nesse contexto.
Palavras-chave: Luto perinatal. Psicologia perinatal. Perda gestacional. Morte fetal.
INTOLERÂNCIA NAS RELIGIÕES AFRO-BRASILEIRAS: UM OLHAR À SAÚDE MENTAL DE UMBANDISTAS
Authors: Gomes Nádia Caroline Dutra , Neta Olindina Fernandes da Silva , Nascimento Mykaelle Amanda Alexandre do
Published: January 2025

O foco deste artigo foi analisar a intolerância religiosa vivenciada por seguidores de religiões de matriz afro-brasileiras, com especial atenção aos praticantes de Umbanda, investigando os efeitos dessa intolerância na saúde mental, ampliou também o conhecimento sobre religiosidade, espiritualidade, a importância de conhecer mais das religiões de matriz africana, bem como pontuou como essa intolerância religiosa pode levar à transtornos psicológicos causados por traumas e, além disso, fazer um breve percurso sobre a origem da religião Umbanda. A metodologia adotou uma abordagem qualitativa e bibliográfica, com o objetivo de atualizar conhecimentos existentes e contribuiu para o desenvolvimento do trabalho nos últimos dez anos. Os resultados obtidos indicaram que a intolerância religiosa vivida pelos praticantes da Umbanda exerceu um efeito negativo e significativo sobre sua saúde mental, sendo fundamental a implementação de medidas específicas de atenção à saúde mental desses indivíduos, que, frequentemente, enfrentam violências e discriminações devido à sua fé, uma vez que essas adversidades têm um impacto considerável no bem-estar psicológico e emocional dos umbandistas. A pesquisa demonstrou que a intolerância religiosa, manifestada por meio de violência simbólica e física, afeta negativamente a saúde mental dos umbandistas, que constantemente enfrentou-se traumas, tais como ansiedade, depressão, sentimentos de angustias, medo e dificuldades para dormir. Essa escassez de publicações tornou desafiadora a busca por artigos relevantes para a elaboração deste trabalho, destacando a urgência de maior produção acadêmica sobre a temática.

Palavras-chave: intolerância religiosa; umbandistas; saúde mental; matriz africana; afro-brasileiras.
SÍNDROME DO NINHO VAZIO: SENTIMENTO DAS MÃES EM RELAÇÃO À SAÍDA DOS FILHOS DE SUAS CASAS
Authors: Araújo Francisca Cleide Meneses de , Morais Thayz Ferreira Lima
Published: January 2025

A saída dos filhos começa a acontecer na fase adulta do desenvolvimento humano, em que é perceptível a especificidade de cada ser. Observa-se que uma pessoa que chega ao amadurecimento sente necessidade de sair e do convívio de sua família, pois sente a necessidade de ter uma maior autonomia e passa a lutar e buscar novas oportunidades para o seu futuro, a exemplo a valorização profissional e pessoal, que é reflexo de um desejo interno frente a conhecimentos adquiridos e construídos (Fonseca, 2022). Os filhos que saem de casa na busca por voos no campo profissional e/ou construção de suas famílias, levam as mães a tomar decisões diferentes em relação aos sentimentos ou em relação a como vão aproveitar a liberdade proporcionada pela saída dos filhos. Algumas mães procuram estudar, passear, participar de ações em cultos ou projetos ligados a religião. Outras cuidam de si como uma forma de mudar o seu destino, além de aproximarem-se de seus maridos/ companheiros (Santos; Araújo; Alves, 2018). Nesse sentido, essa mudança na perspectiva de deixar de cuidar dos filhos (como prioridade) e passar a valorizar os momentos de coexistência com seus companheiros tem como consequência a melhora da convivência, pois passam a ter mais momentos de interação, como também se relacionar com outras pessoas. Porém, essa postura varia de família para família (Sabino; Costa. 2019). A Síndrome do Ninho Vazio consiste em um mal estar psicológico sofrido pelas mães e/ou pais ao perceberem a saída de seus filhos de casa, descrevendo se como o período emocional que surge pela inversão de papéis na família. Sendo assim, esse trabalho abordará a experiencia de mães que sofrem com a ausência de seus filhos (Donida Steffens, 2018).
ChatGPT to Foster Students’ Engagement in Writing Class: An Intervention Study
Authors: Anjarani Shelia , Furqon Miftahul , Rakhmawati Fitri
Published: January 2025

Enhancing student engagement is essential for improving learning outcomes in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) writing classes. This study investigates the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI), particularly ChatGPT, to foster engagement through personalized feedback, creative expression, and interactive learning. Conducted at an Islamic university in Indonesia with 80 participants, the research employed a quasi-experimental design to assess ChatGPT’s impact on behavioral, cognitive, and emotional engagement. Participants were divided into control and experimental groups, with the latter utilizing ChatGPT for brainstorming and instructional support. The results showed significantly higher engagement levels among the experimental group across all dimensions, highlighting ChatGPT’s role in creating student-centered environments that enhance traditional teaching methods. By offering real-time, tailored assistance, ChatGPT boosts motivation and deepens cognitive and emotional connections to learning tasks. This study contributes to the growing literature on AI in education by demonstrating ChatGPT’s effectiveness in EFL writing instruction and emphasizing the need for innovative, AI-integrated pedagogical approaches to enrich learning experiences. Future research should explore the broader applications of AI in language education, addressing scalability, diverse learner needs, and long-term impacts on academic performance.
First Language Acquisition at Your Fingertips: A Digital Flipbook Resource for Pre-Service English Teachers
Authors: Rima Rosmania , Yayat Ruhiat  , Lukman Nulhakim
Published: January 2025

Pre-service English teachers (PSETs) often encounter challenges translating theoretical knowledge of Foreign Language Acquisition (FLA) principles into practical classroom applications, impacting their confidence and readiness for teaching. To address this issue, this study examines creating and assessing a digital flipbook developed as a targeted learning resource to enhance PSETs' ability to connect theoretical knowledge with practical teaching applications. The flipbook was designed to incorporate multimedia features, interactive activities, and learner-centered principles, providing PSETs with an engaging and practical learning resource. The study utilized the 4D model to guide the design and development process, involving 30 third-year PSETs at Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University. Expert validation of the flipbook's design, content, and language yielded a score of 4.75, categorized as "very valid." Practicality testing from students' perceptions resulted in an average score of 4.66, categorized as "very good." The assessment test, measuring comprehension and critical thinking skills, indicated a medium N-gain score of 0.32, reflecting moderate improvement in learning outcomes. The findings suggest that the digital flipbook effectively supports PSETs in understanding and applying FLA concepts, though the moderate improvement highlights areas for further refinement. This case study underscores the potential of digital flipbooks as tools for bridging the gap between theory and practice in teacher education.
Application analysis of voltage stability index in a power system with new energy vehicles integration
Authors: Rui Ding  , Na Zhang
Published: January 2025

The paper analyses the influence of new energy vehicles on the voltage stability of the power system after grid-connected charging, and introduces two voltage stability indexes (L index and VCPI index) that can intuitively reflect the voltage stability level of the power system. Based on the typical voltage stability test model of the power system, two sets of new energy vehicle loads are added for simulation analysis, and the voltage stability state of the important buses (including the charging buses) in the system under different load combinations is observed. Through the collection of data, the L index and the VCPI index were calculated, and the accuracy of the two indexes was compared and verified.
Tamoxifen and serotonin reuptake inhibitors: Risks and benefits of co-administration
Authors: Jeniffer Aparecida de Morais Rodrigues  , Paulo Alberto Magalhães Cirilo  , Mayara Keury Almeida Sampaio  , Luna Santos de Menezes  , Livia de Oliveira Cardoso  , Thiago Arruda Prado Cavalcante  , Marinaldo Soares Leite
Published: January 2025

Tamoxifen citrate is a nonsteroidal compound belonging to the triphenylethylene class, characterized by a complex spectrum of pharmacological effects, acting as an estrogen antagonist or agonist depending on the tissue. In breast cancer patients, tamoxifen predominantly exerts an anti-estrogenic action on tumor tissue by inhibiting the binding of estrogen to its receptors. Tamoxifen is metabolized in the liver by the cytochrome P450 enzymatic system, resulting in active metabolites. The CYP2D6 enzyme plays a crucial role in the metabolism of approximately 25% of exogenous drugs, including tamoxifen, being considered the primary enzyme involved in the bioactivation of this therapeutic agent. This study aims to understand the metabolism of tamoxifen mediated by the cytochrome P450 system, particularly CYP2D6, which is essential for optimizing its clinical use and allowing treatment personalization based on the patient’s individual metabolic profile. This literature review was conducted through the analysis of articles published in the last five years or of significant impact in the field, focusing on drug interactions and the management of depressive symptoms during oncological treatment. Measures are essential to mitigate the risks associated with drug interactions. Some studies recommend reviewing pharmacotherapy, considering not only antineoplastic drugs but also complementary, alternative therapies and the use of over-the-counter medications to reduce the number of substances administered. Furthermore, the early identification of potential interactions is crucial, enabling appropriate and proactive clinical management. Thus, an in-depth understanding of CYP2D6 pharmacogenomics and the adoption of evidence-based clinical strategies are indispensable for optimizing tamoxifen treatment, preserving its efficacy, and minimizing the risks associated with drug interactions
Effect of dust particles size on Photovoltaic module (PV) performance
Authors: Anil Kumar Sisodia
Published: January 2025

This study explores the effect of different size of dust particles accumulation onto the PV module performance. In which size properties of four kinds of dust particle samples (45 µm, 125 µm, 250 µm and 355 µm) is used to assess their impact on electrical and optical properties. In sieve analysis, a major portion of the very fine sand particles (73%) has been observed. The obtained results indicate that variation of physical parameters (grain size) on PV performance in terms of output electric power and light transmission. It has been concluded that small fine particles significantly deteriorate the performance of PV module, more so than coarser particles.