bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERCEPTION OF FAMILY FARMERS REGARDING FAMILY FORESTRY PRODUCTION
Authors: Souza PABULO DIOGO , Ziembowicz Matheus Morais , Bernardy Daniele , Badin Tiago Luís , Farias Jorge Antonio
Published: October 2024

Forest plantations in family farming play an important role in meeting the energy needs of rural properties. In this context, the objective of this study was to analyze the characteristics related to the perception of rural producers regarding family forestry production. Data collection consisted of interviews with 434 rural producers between 2013 and 2014. These interviews were based on topics that reflect the producers' perception of family forestry production, and the vast majority have been cultivating forests for more than a decade. It became evident that there is little influence from public agents in training and capacity-building for family forestry production. The choice of species and spacing is based on empirical knowledge, and rural properties have a deep connection with forestry production. However, producers lack knowledge regarding the management techniques of these forest plantations.
DETERMINATION OF FUNCTIONAL GROUPS OF TREE SPECIES IN AN INSULAR ENVIRONMENT
Authors: Brodbeck Bruna , Melo Júnior João Carlos Ferreira
Published: October 2024

The Atlantic Forest is the third largest biome in Brazil, but currently, approximately 12.4% of its native vegetation remains. Given its importance and structural complexity, studies that contribute to its conservation appeal have been increasingly requested. In this context, the functional approach has helped improve the understanding of the coexistence patterns of tree species in forest communities. This separation of species into functional groups aims to highlight the functioning of one or more processes of interest. The present study aimed to identify the functional groups, richness, and diversity of the vegetation of Ilha dos Remédios, located in the municipality of Balneário Barra do Sul/SC. The island has an area of approximately 246,013 m² and is 1.5 km from the mainland. To identify the arboreal vegetation, sampling was conducted using the 100 m² plot method. A total of 244 individuals were sampled, belonging to 26 species from 18 families, divided into 3 functional groups through Cluster Analysis. A low diversity of functional groups was recorded, with an overlap of these groups in some ecological attributes, corroborating the trend towards functional redundancy in historically degraded areas such as the study area.
Critical analysis of educational theories and their pedagogical practices: the applicability and the impact in the school context
Authors: Teixeira Antônio Zenon Antunes , Arriel Wilma Freire
Published: October 2024

The analysis of the main educational theories – Constructivism, Behaviorism, Socio-Constructivist Theory, Cognitivism, Humanism, and Connectivism – and their practical applications demonstrates the importance of a diverse and adaptive pedagogical approach. Constructivism: Focused on the active construction of knowledge by the student, it promotes meaningful and contextualized learning. Project-based learning (PBL) is a practice that increases student motivation and performance. Behaviorism: Emphasizes changing behavior through positive and negative reinforcements. Classroom reinforcement programs encourage appropriate behaviors, resulting in a more productive learning environment. Socio-Constructivist Theory: Highlights the importance of social and cultural interaction in learning. Methods such as cooperative learning improve academic performance and strengthen collaboration among students. Cognitivism: Focuses on internal thought processes, using tools such as mind maps to help students organize and structure knowledge, promoting critical thinking skills. Humanism: Focused on the student's personal and emotional development, it values ​​self-actualization and well-being. Welcoming learning environments and student-centered curricula promote individual growth. Connectivism: Addresses learning in the digital age, highlighting the importance of information networks and educational technologies. Integrating online platforms expands access to knowledge and involves students and parents more in the educational process.
Surgical Outcomes of Congenital Heart Disease in the Eastern Region of Libya
Authors: Madany Mariam M. , Yousif Amenh B. , Feituri Rasmia H. , Gawbaa Naemia , Khazmi Amal
Published: October 2024

Congenital heart disease (CHD) refers to a group of structural abnormalities in the heart that are present at birth. However, due to advancements in medical and surgical care, more children with CHD in developed countries are now surviving into adulthood. This study aims to assess the outcomes of surgically repaired congenital heart disease in the eastern part of Libya. Data was obtained from the medical records of 374 patients, of which 54.2% were male and 45.7% were female, who underwent surgical correction and palliative cardiac surgery between February 2015 and February 2019. The majority of patients were from Benghazi and Al-Jabal Al-Akhdar, and the most common diagnoses were ventricular septal defects (VSD) (25.4%) and complex congenital heart disease (CCHD) (21.9%). The death rate in atrioventricular canal (AVC) defects was 7.4%, CCHD had a mortality rate of 4.8%, and the total mortality rate was 2.9%. In the eastern part of Libya, pediatric cardiac surgery and cardiac surgical intensive care for children with congenital heart disease (CHD) still heavily rely on foreign cardiac surgery missions. There is a need for a comprehensive treatment plan and the development of local capabilities to manage CHD patients independently.
Perioperative Use of Intravenous Lidocaine Infusion to Decrease Postoperative Opioids in Colorectal Surgery: A Randomized Prospective Study
Authors: Elmansori Abdelhaq A. , Eljamel Adel A. , Ellafi Ezzidn E. , Bensoaoud Farag M. , Elwerfali Laila A. , Alamismaery Khalid S. , Almabsout Abdelmanam A.
Published: October 2024

Pain is defined as an unpleasant sensory and emotional sensation provoked by real tissue damage and manifested by autonomic, psychological, and behavioral reactions. Improvement of postoperative pain control remains a significant challenge among clinicians. 40 patients aged 30-60 years, ASA 1-2 scheduled for colorectal surgery, were divided into two groups 20 patients each. Lidocaine group: (n= 20) received bolus intravenous lidocaine 20 min before incision with a dose of 1.5mg/kg followed by lidocaine infusion with a dose of 1.5mg/kg/h. Control group: (n= 20) receive intravenous lidocaine only. After premedication with a bolus dose of lidocaine at induction, the heart rate was lower in the interventional group compared with the control one until 12 hours post-operatively, then returned to be equal by 24 hours. Between recovery and one hour postoperative, intraoperative serial differences were significant only for the intervention group. After premedication and during the operation until 24 hours, postoperative mean blood pressure was significantly higher among controls. This returns to be equal by 48 hours and beyond. The postoperative VAS score and analgesic requirements were significantly lower in the lidocaine infusion group. Perioperative lidocaine infusion provides analgesia, low pain score, and decreases postoperative opioid consumption in laparoscopic colorectal surgery.
Clinical manifestations of gastro esophageal reflux among patients with chronic laryngitis in Benghazi, 2018
Authors: Hassan. S. Abdulkarim Yosef , Farkash Hajer  M. M , Hasen Khaled G
Published: October 2024

Gastroesophageal reflux disease is a chronic, complex condition that may present with atypical symptoms, including  laryngitis. The aim of study to demonstrates the relationship of sings of reflux laryngitis in patients with typical manifestations of Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The present study included a total of 60 patients suffering chronic laryngitis with a range of age of 23 to 88 years in descriptive study in Benghazi Medical Center in the year 2018. History was collected and indirect laryngoscopy done for cases and data were analyzed using SPSS 23.0. Results The most common symptoms were hoarseness of voice, throat clearing, dysphagia, throat discomfort and globus sensation. No significant association of symptoms with gender of the patients. Most common laryngeal findings were hyperemia, vocal cord changes and posterior commisure hypertrophy. Significant association included only posterior commissure hypertrophy and infra-glottal edema. Conclusions and recommendations, Many didn't seek medical advice and most had no diagnostic procedure. Stronger study designs using proper diagnostic technique and patient education with staff training are recommended.
Maternal Mortality at Al-Wahda Tertiary Hospital/ Derna -Lybia
Authors: Ajroud Soad , Elzahaf Raga A. , El hassady Yassmin
Published: October 2024

Maternal mortality is one of the major challenges which face the developing countries throughout the world. The maternal mortality ratio (MMR) is the main public health indicator that determines the quality of health care services and the women’s status. However, maternal mortality is much higher in developing countries compared to developed nations due to lack of adequate medical care; high prevalence of infectious diseases, higher total fertility rate and due to health care system difference. Countries with high maternal mortality ratio have less reliable vital statistics registry system; as a result level of maternal mortality is usually underestimated and little information is available regarding locally specific risk factors for maternal death. The aim of this study is to calculate, identify the risk factors and the causes of maternal mortality at Al-WhahdaTertiaryhospital/Derna- Libya. This was a retrospective descriptive study of ten years conducted at Al-Wahda hospital Derna,Libya. Detailed retrospective reviews of the data were undertaken from the casenotes of 31782 admissions in the obstetrics unit during 10 years period from 2013 to 2022. The information was retrieved from the case notes available in the medical records department of the hospital as well as from the daily records in the maternity and delivery worlds of the hospital during the study period. There was a total of 31782 deliveries conducted during the study period. The maternal mortality ratio was 34.84 per 100,000 live-births in the year 2013 to 2022. The mean age of maternal deaths was34.36±5.54 years. Most of deaths occur in postpartum period.The major causes of deaths were pulmonary and amniotic fluid embolism followed by postpartum haemorrahge. The maternal mortality is high despite the availability of comprehensive emergency obstetric care at the hospital. Pulmonary and amniotic fluid embolism are the leading causes of death in one of the tertiary care teaching hospitals in Libya.
Study of Bacterial Contamination in the Operating Room and Newborn Intensive Care Unit: Effects of the Predominantly Used Antibiotics at Sabratha Teaching Hospital
Authors: Alashoury Halemah M. , Othman Khalid
Published: October 2024

Contamination by bacteria in the operating room (OR) and newborn intensive care units (NICU) has continued to increase the incidence of nosocomial infections and a center point of multidrug-resistant (MDR) pathogens. This study was to examine the spread of bacteria isolated from inanimate surfaces in the operating room and neonatal intensive care units at Sabratha Teaching Hospital and find out the effectiveness of the most antimicrobial used. Methods: At the Sabratha Teaching Hospital in Sabratha, Libya, a cross-sectional, descriptive study was conducted in the OR and NICU from February to May 2024. A total of 22 swab samples were collected from high-contact environmental surfaces. Isolation, identification, and antibiotic sensitivity patterns were performed via standard techniques. Results: After 48 hours of incubation, (54.5 %) of the swabbed surfaces showed positive bacterial growth and 45.5% showed no bacterial growth, of which 25% had gram-positive bacteria and 75% had gram-negative bacteria. Staphylococcus saprophyticus 3 (25%) was the identified gram-positive bacterial isolate, and Klebsiella spp. 5 (55.5%) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa 4 (44.4%) were the probable gram-negative bacterial isolates. The antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of clinical pathogens tested Staphylococcus epidermides and Klebsiella spp showed similar patterns which were sensitive to most antimicrobials used, while Pseudomonas aeruginosa was highly resistant to Cotrimoxazole, Cefatoxime, Cefixitin, Ceftazidime, Ceftricillin, and Calvu amoxicillin. Conclusion: This study confirms the need for rigorous disinfection protocols and hand hygiene to reduce the spread of these pathogens in the OR and NICU.
Epäuskottava kertomus säätiön vaikutuksesta syrjintään opettajakoulutusvalinnassa
Authors: Salmela Olli
Published: October 2024

Historiallisessa Aikakauskirjassa (2/2023) julkaistiin Ville Okkosen kirjoitus ”Kaavailut kansakoulunopettajainkoulutuksen sisäänoton poliittisista rajauksista ja vasemmistolaisten opettajien valvonta 1950- ja 1960-lukujen taitteessa”. Siinä annettiin ymmärtää, että elinkeinoelämää lähellä oleva Suomalaisen Yhteiskunnan Tuki -säätiö (SYT) yhteistyössä korkeiden kouluviranomaisten ja SUPOn kanssa olisi luonut virkakieltojärjestelmän, jolla pyrittiin estämään vasemmistolaisesti ajattelevien pääsy opettajankoulutukseen. Tämä väite on varsin epäuskottava.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran E-Book (Flif Book Maker) Terhadap Minat Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam di SMP Negeri 1 Cilebak
Authors: Masluhin Uhin , Zakaria Yoyo
Published: October 2024

Learning media is one of the means that can increase the effectiveness and efficiency of teaching and learning activities. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the use of e-book learning media (flif book maker) on students' interest in learning in Natural Sciences subjects at SMP Negeri 1 Cilebak. This study uses a quantitative research method with an experimental quasy type. The sample in this study is class VIII-A as many as 21 students as a control class or a class that is not given treatment with a preetest and class VIII-B as an experimental class as many as 21 students or a class that is given treatment and given a posttest. The data collection techniques used are prettest, posttest, and questionnaire questions. The results of hypothesis testing using the N-gain test were obtained with an average value of 71.9048 increase in the experimental group while the increase in the control class was 54.7619 so that it was known that the increase in the learning outcomes of the experimental class was 17.14286 compared to the control class. This study concludes that there is a significant influence between the learning process using conventional methods and learning using E-book media (Flipbook Maker) on students' learning interest
Dampak Pengunaan Gadget pada Perkembangan Karakter Siswa Sekolah MI Muhammadiyah Segong
Authors: Pujangga Nova , Haerudin Dodi Ahmad
Published: October 2024

The purpose of this study is to find out how the use of student gadgets in MI Muhammdiyah Segong school, namely cellphones, has an impact on the growth of student character in MI Segong Muhammadiyah school. The type of research is qualitative descriptive, which is a research process that is carried out to analyze the information obtained in the form of words, daily behavior how to use student gadgets at MI Muhammdiyah Segong school. The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis techniques used are: data reduction, data presentation, and verification. Then analyze the results of observations and interviews from the results of the research. Based on the results of the study, it was found that character formation is quite difficult to direct due to the lack of consistent supervision from parents in the use of gadgets. Children are used to giving gadgets after doing homework and when given gadgets there are no rules for when using gadgets so that children spend more time using gadgets by playing games and watching entertainment videos until they forget about educational obligations. The school in shaping the character of students is quite good in the teacher's strategy that uses methods in discussions with parents in terms of the use of gadgets for children. As well as conducting learning in the classroom to form better character values and provide positive examples to students.
Training on Preparation of Simple Financial Statements and Marketing Strategies for Cendol "Men Tablen"
Authors: Anggiriawan I Putu Budi , Jayawarsa Anak Agung Ketut , Pratama I Gede Surya
Published: October 2024

Business in the cendol sector opens up economic opportunities for many housewives to increase their family income. With relatively small capital and flexible working hours, many mothers can get involved in the cendol business as a way to support their family's financial needs. Through community service activities, cendol MSMEs receive education and training that helps them understand and apply modern marketing strategies, so that they can increase their competitiveness and business growth. The first obstacle is limited capital so that the production process is still limited. Second, this group has never made a financial report so that the development of the business or performance of this group cannot be known. Third, the distribution and marketing of products are still carried out conventionally. Partners do not yet have a qualified marketing strategy, resulting in the coverage of the product market share being very minimal. The advancement of digital technology in the era of globalization without being balanced by the ability to utilize advances in science and technology has hampered business development. The conclusion of the implementation of this community service is 1) Cendol Men Tablen UMKM does not yet have adequate financial transaction records, as well as the desire to expand market share, 2) Socialization related to marketing strategies based on Marketing Mix is considered appropriate to the needs of partners, and 3) Cendol Men Tablen UMKM experiences difficulties in meeting the needs of production support facilities due to limited capital.
Sosialisasi penyusunan laporan keuangan untuk UMKM di RT 003/05 Petukangan Utara Pesanggrahan Jakarta Selatan
Authors: Sugiarti Rita , Akbar Lutfia Rizkyatul
Published: October 2024

The role of MSMEs in the Indonesian economy does not need to be questioned again because the contribution of MSMEs to Indonesia's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) reaches more than 60% every year. In running their business, MSMEs need to manage their finances so that their business continues to run stably. This community service is carried out because there is still a low knowledge and understanding of MSMEs regarding financial management and the preparation of financial statements. The aim of the implementation is to increase the knowledge and understanding of MSMEs regarding this matter. The target of this activity is MSMEs located at RT 003 RW 05 Petukangan Utara, Pesanggrahan, South Jakarta. The community service activity began with a location survey and interview with the head of the RT and analyzed the situation in the area. The sequence of activities consisted of the opening of the event and remarks, pre-test, delivery of material on accounting and preparation of financial statements, questions and answers and discussions, and the last is post-test. The results of this activity can be seen from the results of the pre-test and post-test which show an increase in participants' understanding related to the material presented. This community service activity is expected to foster a sense of responsibility to MSMEs for the business they run so that they can manage their finances better and can even prepare financial reports for their business.
Peran UMKM dalam perekonomian Indonesia tidak perlu dipertanyakan kembali karena kontribusi UMKM terhadap Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB) Indonesia mencapai lebih dari 60% setiap tahun. Dalam menjalankan bisnisnya, UMKM perlu mengelola keuangan yang dimiliki agar bisnis tetap berjalan stabil. Pengabdian Masyarakat ini dilakukan karena masih rendahnya pengetahuan dan pemahaman UMKM mengenai pengelolaan keuangan dan penyusunan laporan keuangan. Tujuan pelaksanaannya adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman UMKM mengenai hal tersebut. Target kegiatan ini adalah UMKM yang berlokasi di RT 003 RW 05 Petukangan Utara Pesanggrahan Jakarta Selatan. Kegiatan abdimas diawali survey lokasi dan wawancara dengan ketua RT serta menganalisis situasi di wilayah tersebut. Runtutan kegiatan terdiri dari pembukaan acara dan sambutan, pre-test, penyampaian materi mengenai akuntansi dan penyusunan laporan keuangan, tanya jawab dan diskusi, dan yang terakhir adalah post-test. Hasil dari kegiatan ini dapat terlihat dari hasil pre-test dan post-test yang menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman peserta terkait dengan materi yang disampaikan. Kegiatan abdimas ini diharapkan dapat menumbuhkan rasa tanggung jawab kepada UMKM atas bisnis yang dijalankan sehingga mereka dapat mengelola keuangan dengan lebih baik bahkan dapat menyusun laporan keuangan atas bisnis mereka.
Sensory, nutrition and physiochemical properties of beef in relation to their genotype
Authors: Hashem MA , Hossain MS , Ahmmed A , Begum S , Sadakuzzaman M
Published: October 2024

The study aimed to evaluate the sensory, nutritional, and physicochemical characteristics of meat from crossbred cattle (CBC) and indigenous cattle (IC) at different time intervals. Samples of M. longissimus dorsi muscle were collected from three Holstein-Friesian crossbred cattle and three indigenous cattle in the Mymensingh district. The analysis included two treatments based on cattle genotype and time intervals, labeled T0 (0 hours) and T24 (24 hours), and was conducted using a 2×2 factorial design in a completely randomized format. The study assessed various factors such as sensory attributes (color, flavor, tenderness, juiciness, overall acceptability), proximate composition (dry matter, crude protein, ether extract, ash), and physicochemical properties (pH, cooking loss, drip loss, water holding capacity, CIE L*, a*, b*, saturation index, and hue angle). Results showed no significant difference in color, flavor, and overall acceptability between the two treatments. However, juiciness was significantly (p<0.05) higher in IC (3.83) compared to CBC (3.17). While dry matter, crude protein, and ether extract did not differ significantly between the two groups, ash content was significantly higher in IC (1.48) compared to CBC (1.05) (p<0.05). There were no significant differences in pH, cooking loss, drip loss, CIE L*, a*, b*, and saturation index between the two treatment groups, but water holding capacity (WHC) was significantly (p<0.05) higher in IC (96.03%) compared to CBC (92.67%). Aged meat (24 hours) showed better quality based on sensory attributes. Physicochemical properties like pH and WHC decreased over time, while cooking loss and hue angle increased at the 24-hour mark.
Scaffolding na educação: estratégias e impactos no desenvolvimento cognitivo dos alunos
Authors: Guimarães Junior José Carlos , Castro Breno Giovanni Adaid , Costa Hilke Carlayle de Medeiros , Silva Sávio Lima da Costa e , Silva Jadilson Marinho da , Vieira Fernando Bueno , Ramos Andrews Barcellos , Melo Elder Henrique Silva Rodrigues de
Published: October 2024

Este artigo explora detalhadamente o conceito de scaffolding aplicado à educação. Scaffolding educacional é uma metodologia pedagógica que oferece suporte estruturado e temporário aos alunos durante o processo de aprendizagem. Inspirado nos princípios de Lev Vygotsky, o scaffolding educacional envolve um processo gradual de apoio, onde o professor fornece orientação inicial intensiva e feedback contínuo, adaptando-se às necessidades individuais dos alunos. O scaffolding educacional é projetado para ajudar os alunos a avançarem em direção à independência na resolução de problemas e no desenvolvimento de habilidades cognitivas complexas. Estratégias fundamentais incluem modelagem de estratégias de pensamento, uso de perguntas orientadoras e ajuste do suporte conforme o progresso dos alunos. A abordagem scaffolding promove um ambiente de aprendizagem ativo e colaborativo, onde os alunos são capacitados a enfrentar desafios educacionais de forma mais eficaz. Ao longo deste artigo, serão explorados diversos aspectos do scaffolding na educação, destacando sua importância para o desenvolvimento cognitivo dos alunos. Discutiremos também como o scaffolding pode ser adaptado a diferentes contextos e disciplinas educacionais, enfatizando sua aplicação em áreas como resolução de problemas matemáticos, compreensão de textos complexos e aprendizagem de línguas estrangeiras.
Vídeo-cartas em defesa dos direitos humanos e da educação libertadora
Authors: Paula Ercília Maria Angeli Teixeira de , Pinto Junior Arnaldo
Published: October 2024

As Vídeo-Cartas são recursos audiovisuais utilizados para comunicação, trocas de informações, lazer e são instrumentos de denúncias sociais e materiais didáticos. Todavia, as Vídeo-Cartas ainda são pouco conhecidas no Brasil, principalmente nos cursos de formação de professores. A justificativa desta pesquisa se deve à necessidade de socializar trabalhos que recorram às Vídeo-Cartas na defesa dos direitos humanos de grupos em situação de vulnerabilidade social e invisibilizados nos currículos das universidades. O problema que motivou este estudo foi: ‘Quais são as contribuições das Vídeo-Cartas na educação?’. O objetivo deste artigo é analisar o papel das Vídeo-Cartas como materiais didáticos para cursos de formação de professores na perspectiva da Pedagogia Libertadora de Paulo Freire. A metodologia foi a revisão de literatura de Vídeo-Cartas em diferentes sites de busca sobre a produção acadêmica dessa temática. Foram encontrados 12 trabalhos entre teses, dissertações e artigos. As pesquisas são do período de 2004 a 2024. As análises dos trabalhos resultaram em categorias de Vídeo-Cartas de grupos de pessoas em vulnerabilidade, como: indígenas, crianças, migrantes, pessoas em situação de vulnerabilidade social de grupos diversos. Conclui-se que as Vídeo-Cartas são recursos educacionais que trazem narrativas de histórias de vida, culturas, diversas leituras dos universos desses grupos que precisam ser mais exploradas e conhecidas na educação.
Impacto de las evaluaciones didácticas digitales, en el aprendizaje cooperativo en estudiantes de nivel superior
Authors: Loor - Quimíz Elizabeth del Rocío , Jurado-Martínez Gabriela , Tapia-Bastidas Tatiana
Published: October 2024

Este estudio investigó el impacto de las evaluaciones didácticas digitales en el aprendizaje cooperativo entre estudiantes de nivel superior, centrándose en cómo estas herramientas facilitan la comunicación y colaboración dentro de equipos académicos. El contexto actual de la educación exige explorar cómo las tecnologías digitales pueden mejorar la dinámica educativa y fomentar habilidades clave entre los estudiantes. El objetivo fue evaluar cómo las evaluaciones didácticas digitales influyen en el aprendizaje cooperativo, específicamente en términos de mejora de la comprensión de contenidos, equidad en la evaluación y motivación para la participación activa. Se utilizó un enfoque mixto que incluyó encuestas cuantitativas a través de escalas Likert y entrevistas cualitativas a estudiantes, buscando capturar tanto percepciones cuantitativas como experiencias personales detalladas sobre el uso de estas herramientas en entornos académicos. Los resultados indicaron un impacto positivo significativo de las evaluaciones didácticas digitales en el aprendizaje cooperativo, con una mejora notable en la comprensión de temas y un aumento en la motivación para participar activamente en actividades académicas colaborativas. Sin embargo, también se identificaron desafíos relacionados con la equidad en la evaluación y la necesidad de mejorar la infraestructura tecnológica para optimizar el uso de estas herramientas educativas. En conclusión, este estudio destaca la importancia de integrar estrategias innovadoras basadas en tecnología para fortalecer el aprendizaje cooperativo en entornos educativos. A pesar de los desafíos identificados, las evaluaciones didácticas digitales representan una oportunidad significativa para mejorar la calidad educativa y preparar a los estudiantes para enfrentar los requerimientos de un mundo laboral cada vez más digitalizado y colaborativo.
Un nuevo integrante para la avifauna de la provincia de Catamarca: el Sirirí Pampa (Dendrocygna viduata)
Authors: Inga Quarin Lourdes M. , Lencina Graciela N. , Andrada M. Agustín
Published: October 2024

En Argentina, el Sirirí Pampa (Dendrocygna viduata) se distribuye en el norte y centro del país. La especie está mencionada en Catamarca, pero al presente no hay registros que permitan comprobar su presencia en dicha provincia. En este trabajo damos a conocer el primer registro del Sirirí Pampa en la provincia de Catamarca. El hallazgo se produjo en el borde del dique La Cañada, en la localidad de Alijilán, departamento Santa Rosa. Esta nota amplía la distribución de la especie y la incorpora a la avifauna catamarqueña.
Suirirí Boreal (Tyrannus tyrannus) en Monte Hermoso, Sudoeste de la provincia de Buenos Aires
Authors: Tanzola Daniel
Published: October 2024

Durante la temporada no reproductiva el Suirirí Boreal (Tyrannus tyrannus) migra hacia América del Sur, asentándose principalmente en Perú y Brasil. La especie cuenta con registros ocasionales en territorio argentino, y particularmente, con tres registros en la provincia de Buenos Aires. Aquí reporto la presencia de un individuo adulto de Suirirí Boreal en Monte Hermoso, sudoeste de la provincia de Buenos Aires, junto con un registro comportamental y fotografico. Este representa el registro más austral de la especie para la provincia de Buenos Aires.
Nuevo registro del Burrito Pico Rojo (Mustelirallus erythrops) en el nordeste de Argentina y contribución al conocimiento sobre dieta y medidas morfológicas
Authors: Fernández Juan M.
Published: October 2024

El Burrito Pico Rojo (Mustelirallus erythrops) es un burrito furtivo y poco conocido, con una distribución amplia pero muy disyunta en América. Los registros en Argentina son escasos, y están concentrados mayormente en el noroeste del país. Hasta el momento existían registros documentados en 13 provincias, con el registro más austral en la provincia de Santa Cruz. Aquí presento un nuevo registro en el país con datos sobre su alimentación y biometría. El 23 de septiembre de 2023 se encontró un individuo lastimado en la ciudad de Corrientes, que no pudo ser rehabilitado. Tomé medidas morfométricas, registré su peso, y realicé un análisis del contenido estomacal. El mayor volumen de ítems alimenticios correspondió a restos de coleópteros, seguido por semillas y restos vegetales. Este registro es el primero documentado para la especie en la provincia de Corrientes.
Impacto psiquiátrico das lesões ortopédicas em acidentes de trabalho
Authors: Schneider Kristhian Macsuel , Engleitner Júlia Nascimento , Almeida Laura Moreira , Trancoso Gabriel Wernesbach Bregonci
Published: October 2024

As lesões ortopédicas no ambiente de trabalho não afetam apenas a saúde física, mas também geram consequências emocionais e psiquiátricas significativas, como depressão e ansiedade. A falta de suporte psicológico e pressão para retornar ao trabalho exacerbam esses problemas, especialmente entre jovens trabalhadores. A abordagem multidisciplinar, que integra saúde física e mental, e a intervenção precoce são fundamentais para uma recuperação eficaz e para a reintegração social e laboral, promovendo assim um ambiente de trabalho mais seguro e saudável. Neste estudo, analisa-se o impacto psiquiátrico em pessoas acometidas por lesões ortopédicas decorrentes de acidentes de trabalho.
THE CHALLENGES OF THE NURSE PROFESSIONAL IN THE APPLICABILITY OF ACTIVE TEACHING METHODOLOGIES AND EDUCATIONAL LEARNING TECHNOLOGIES
Authors: Camargo Alex Alves , Miguel Edson Roberto Arpini
Published: October 2024

The use of active methodologies (AM) in the health sciences is justified by the need to overcome traditional teaching models and, consequently, has the purpose of training professionals who can reconstruct the knowledge acquired and not just transfer knowledge in a mechanical and uncritical way. This is a Scoping Review or Scoping Study, guided by the methodological guidelines proposed by the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) and in compliance with the PRISMA-ScR. The scoping review was recorded on the OSF-Open Science Framework platform. Subsequently, the descriptors listed were used to search for studies in the Pubmed, Scielo and VHL databases, the grouping and summarization of key information of the collected articles was carried out with the help of Mendeley®, a reference manager that facilitated the primary analysis of the collected studies. Finally, the data and information found were arranged in table format, encompassing the following variables: authors; year of publication; database where the study was indexed; title; type of research and outcome. The results of the scoping review will provide support for future discussions related to the challenges of the nurse in the applicability of active methodologies and innovative learning technologies. Possible knowledge gaps identified during the scoping review will be highlighted, offering suggestions for future research on the subject.
THE PROCESSES OF WELCOMING VERY YOUNG CHILDREN AND PARENTS: AN INTEGRATIVE LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Siemsen Felicia , Stoltz Tania
Published: October 2024

This integrative literature review aims to understand the process of welcoming very young children and parents in the collective environment. For the selection of articles, the following descriptors were used: adaptation, very young child, daycare, parents in Portuguese, English and Spanish, with the combination of the Boolean operator AND and OR. The articles were collected in the following databases: Capes, Web of Science, and EBSCO journals, considering the period from 2014 to 2022. The number of articles selected for full reading was 21 publications, which led to the discussion of five categories: adaptation and reception of babies from maternal separation; foster care as a right of the child and the family; collaboration between teachers and the family; acceptance of parental social and cultural identities; and parental individuation as a process of conscious acceptance. The results demonstrate that the adaptation of babies as a parental process lived in trust generates greater security in maternal separation from the child. Foster care, as a right of the child and the family, should be more respectful of social and cultural identities. The collaboration between school and family in the foster care process provides a parental individuation of less suffering. Shared care and education practices strengthen the child's development and the self-knowledge of mothers and fathers.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Karyawan Teladan Pada PT. XYZ Dengan Metode Simple Multi Attribute Rating Technique
Authors: Fajriyah Nurul , Setiawan Wawan , Duha Tobias
Published: October 2024

In daily life activities, every human being will be faced with various problems that will require them to make the right decisions in order to solve these problems. So to make important decisions, more careful, unhurried and mature considerations will be needed. Decision making is also carried out by organizations and companies, for example at PT. To make it easier to select appropriate exemplary employees, based on the company's needs, a decision support system using the SMART method is used. The SMART method is more widely used in calculating alternatives and ranking, because it is simple in responding to researchers' needs in making decisions and analyzing responses. The author collected the data needed to be processed in selecting exemplary employees. This stage of the data collection process was obtained by the author from observation, interviews and literature studies. Criteria for evaluating exemplary employees include attendance, discipline, responsibility, work targets and length of service. After evaluating alternative employees, an exemplary employee with the highest score was obtained.
Perancangan Multimedia Informasi Iklan Layanan Masyarakat “Domestic Abuse” Di Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan Perlindungan Anak Dan Keluarga Berencana Jawa Barat
Authors: Syani Mamay , Putra Nugraha Reza , Ahmad Firdaus Eryan
Published: October 2024

Domestic abuse is a social problem in Indonesia that always be inherent and not easy to deal with, the rate of domestic abuse exploded when pandemic happen in Indonesia. in West Java alone there already 2000 case about domestic abuse that already registered. This number can be pressed if society have the courage and awareness about domestic abuse among them, as a victim or as a witness of the abuse. This multimedia application was designed for facilitate the socialization process of domestic abuse in order to cultivate courage in society to report if they see someone they know is a victim of domestic abuse. So, an information multimedia application of domestic abuse public service advertisements with a case study at the West Java Women's Empowerment, Child Protection and Family Planning Office was created. The methodology used is Multimedia Development Life Cycle (MDLC) that have 6 stages (concept, design, material collecting, assembly, testing, and distribution). The , multimedia application of domestic abuse public service advertisements was designed according to users need obtained from observation and implemented using Adobe Animate CC 2019 with Action Script 3.0 programming language.the testing of this application is using black box testing method show that this application running smoothly and fit to what the user wants. The result of this testing show that the average of the testing result from 3 category (design, feature, and user satisfaction) with 12 test parameters is 4,39 (87,8%).
Genetic parameters for direct and maternal genetic components of calving ease in Korean Holstein Cattle using animal models
Authors: Alam Mahboob , Lee Jae-Gu , Dang Chang-Gwon , Lee Seung-Soo , Lee Sang-Min , Seong Ha-Seung , Park Mina , Cha Jaebeom , Kim Eun-Ho , Song Hyungjun , Lee Seokhyun , Lee Joonho
Published: October 2024

Objective: We investigated genetic parameters of calving ease (CE) using several animal models in Korean Holstein and searched for suitable models for routine evaluation of CE.Methods: Two phenotypic datasets of CE (DS5 and DS10) on first-parity Korean Holstein calves were prepared. DS5 and DS10 included at least 5 and 10 CE records per herd-year level and comprised 117,921 and 80,389 observations, respectively. The CE phenotypes ranged from 1 to 4, from a normal to extreme difficulty calving scale. The CE was defined as a trait of the calf. The BLUPF90+ software was used for (co)variances estimation through four animal models with a maternal effect (M1 to M4), where all models included effects of a fixed calf-sex, a fixed dam calving age (covariate), and one or more fixed contemporary group (CG) terms. The CG effects were different across models—a herd-year-season (M1, HYS), a herd-year and year-season (M2, HY+YS), a herd-year and season (M3, HY+S), and a herd and year-season (M4, H+YS).Results: Direct heritability (h2) estimates of CE ranged from 0.005 to 0.234 across models and datasets. Maternal h2 values were low (0.001 to 0.090). Genetic correlations between direct and maternal effects were strongly negative to lowly positive (–0.814 to 0.078), further emphasizing its importance in CE evaluation models. These genetic parameter estimates also indicate slower future selection progress of CE in Korean Holsteins. The M1 fitted many levels with fewer observations per level deriving unreliable parameters, and the M4 did not account for confounded herd and animal structures. The M2 and M3 were deemed more realistic for implementation, and they were better able to account for data structure issues (incompleteness and confounding) than other models.Conclusion: As the pioneering study to employ animal models in Korean Holstein CE evaluation, our findings hold significant potential for this breed's future and routine evaluation development.
Outfit Students for Opportunity: Applied Learning in Campus Career Closet Development and Outreach
Authors: Costello Lori
Published: October 2024

In the pursuit of academic and professional success, students often encounter barriers that extend beyond the classroom. One significant challenge is access to professional attire, a critical component for job interviews, presentations, networking events, and internships. Career closets—designated areas on campus where students can go to receive new and gently used professional clothing at little to no cost—can alleviate the challenge, but only if students know the resource is available. Promoting a campus career closet is a great way for students to practice their media and journalism, strategic communication, and business and marketing skills, as there is much to be shared with audiences using traditional and new media methods. Students can play a pivotal role in raising awareness, promoting engagement, and fostering a positive perception of the campus career closet among their peers and the broader community while simultaneously gaining valuable experience and building their professional portfolio.
“Get Out There, Learn Something New”: Impact of a Short Term Domestic Academic Sojourn on Social Work Students
Authors: Funge Simon , Foust Kelly
Published: October 2024

The purpose of this qualitative exploratory study was to understand the impact of a US-based two-week domestic academic study away program on undergraduate social work students’ understanding of the scope of social work practice, identity as professional social workers, and professional interests in the field. Nine participants were interviewed two years following the program. Data from the semi-structured interviews, journals completed on the program, and reflection papers completed immediately following the program were analyzed. Findings indicated that this applied learning experience had a transformational impact on their understanding of themselves, their cultural competence, and their subsequent social work practice.
Identifying and Overcoming Barriers to Study Away Courses At A Regional Public University
Authors: Koy Karen , Ashley David , Ganong Carissa , Mills Mark , Walton Kristen
Published: October 2024

It is widely recognized that study away (i.e., off-campus) courses enrich the educational experience of undergraduate students. These courses have been shown to increase students’ personal growth and intercultural competency, while providing hands-on exploration of the natural and cultural history of other regions and countries. Study away courses are an excellent example of how Missouri Western State University fulfills its mission as the applied learning institution for the state of Missouri. Missouri Western State University is an open-enrollment regional university with a large proportion of economically challenged students, many of whom are also first-generation college students. This situation presents many potential barriers to student participation in, and faculty coordination of, these courses. These challenges include course fees, trip logistics, institutional support, and perceptions of study-away courses. In this paper, we discuss how we have approached these challenges in one domestic and three international study away courses focused on biology and geology.
Taking the Easy Way In: Leveraging Applied Learning Into Scholarly Contributions
Authors: Waters Kayla
Published: October 2024

Abstract
This paper presents a rationale, justification, and practical guidelines for working with select undergraduate students to efficiently leverage their applied experiences into scholarly contributions. A review of the literature indicates that a) graduate programs heavily weight undergraduate research in the selection process, but that b) research opportunities are not equitably distributed among students, and furthermore, c) traditional research experience is not a very good predictor of graduate school success anyway. By capitalizing on existing applied activities, faculty can help a more diverse range of students bolster their curriculum vita, without stretching the student (or ourselves) too thin. This paper offers practical guidelines that have been successfully implemented in an undergraduate university setting with a dedicated applied learning mission.
Riflessioni sull’impatto delle applicazioni tecnologie nell’ambito sanitario, tra regole etiche e regole giuridiche
Authors: Irti Claudia
Published: October 2024

Le recenti politiche europee sulla salute incentivano lo sviluppo della e-Health e la sempre maggiore diffusione delle applicazioni della IA nell’ambito sanitario. Si tratta di un percorso obbligato che, certamente, rappresenta una enorme risorsa per il sistema sanitario pubblico, per gli operatori del settore e, non da ultimo, per la salute dei pazienti, ma che, altresì, pone alcuni interrogativi dal punto di vista etico-giuridico sui quali questo lavoro intende (seppur brevemente) far riflettere.
Mining Comparative Opinions in Portuguese: A Lexicon-based Approach
Authors: Kansaon Daniel , Brandão Michele A. , Reis Júlio C. S. , Benevenuto Fabrício
Published: October 2024

The constant expansion of e-commerce, recently boosted due to the coronavirus pandemic, has led to a massive increase in online shopping, made by increasingly demanding customers, who seek comments and reviews on the Web to assist in decision-making regarding the purchase of products. In these reviews, part of the opinions found are comparisons, which contrast aspects expressing a preference for an object over others. However, this information is neglected by traditional sentiment analysis techniques and it is not applicable for comparisons, since they do not directly express positive or negative sentiment. In this context, despite efforts in the English language, almost no studies have been done to develop appropriate solutions that allow the analysis of comparisons in the Portuguese language. This work presented one of the first studies on comparative opinion in Portuguese. Four main contributions are (1) A hierarchical approach for detecting comparative opinions, which consists of an initial binary step, which subdivides the regular opinions from the comparatives, to further categorize the comparatives into the five opinion groups: (1) Non-Comparative; (2) Non-Equal Gradable; (3) Equative, (4) Superlative; and (5) Non-Gradable. The results are promising, reaching 87% of Macro-F1 and 0.94 of AUC (Compute Area Under the Curve) for the binary step, and 61% of Macro-F1 in multiple classes; (2) An lexicon algorithm to detect the entity expressed as preferred in comparative sentences, reaching 94% of Macro-F1 for Superlative; (3) Two new datasets with approximately 5,000 comparative and non-comparative sentences in Portuguese; and (4) a lexicon with words and expressions frequently used to make comparisons in the Portuguese language.