bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
New branch of poultry breeding in the Tyumen region
Authors: Bakharev A. A. , Khamidullina A. Sh. , Yolgina V. N.
Published: November 2021

In many regions of the Russian Federation, the turkey breeding industry is just beginning to develop, which determines the relevance of research at the regional level. The purpose of the research was to analyze the production activity of a new branch of turkey breeding in the Tyumen region. The technology of keeping turkeys of the cross Hybrid Converter under the conditions of LLC “Absolut-Agro” at the Yurginskaya poultry farm has been analyzed in the paper. LLC “Absolut-Agro” is a large and promising poultry enterprise that has a closed production cycle. The cross Hybrid Converter was obtained as a result of crossbreeding two breeds: Bronze broad-chested and White Dutch. The analysis of the rearing of young turkeys from the daily age to slaughter has been carried out. In order to conduct the research 3 groups of turkeys have been formed by the years of rearing – 2017, 2018 and 2019. The dynamics of the growth of young turkeys has been presented, the effectiveness of feed use, the livability of poultry has been analyzed, and the economic effectiveness of rearing has been calculated. In order to determine the effectiveness of feed use, we studied the growth dynamics of young turkeys. During the rearing periods, observations were made on the livability of poultry, the state of health, and the feed consumption. The change in live weight has been determined by weighing the young turkeys every seven days during the rearing period. The group of rearing turkeys in 2019 surpassed the groups of 2017 and 2018 in all indicators, which were due to the enterprise reaching full production capacity in 2018. The poultry raised in 2019 showed the highest production effect. Feed consumption per 1 kg of live weight gain during the rearing period amounted to 2,25 kg in 2017, 2,19 kg in 2018, the lowest feed consumption was in 2019 and amounted to 2,16 kg. Thus, the current state of the turkey breeding industry has just begun its activity in the Tyumen region. In the company LLC “Absolut Agro” the most modern equipment has been installed and created conditions for turkey rearing, which allow improving the production indicators of the enterprise every year and developing the new poultry industry in the region.
Characteristics of the Levels of Mechanisation in Arc Welding
Authors: Bagyinszki Gyula , Bitay Enikő
Published: November 2021

Improvement of quality, reduction of the subjective possibilities of faults may be facilitated with the help of the technically rational and economically justifiable mechanisation of productive serial production as well as the use of the wide range of hardware and software IT possibilities. Mechanisation is usually understood as the mechanisation of technological operations that may otherwise be performed by manual operations (human movements and effort). Mechanisation is therefore the substitution, in whole or in part, of manual labour with the help of specialised equipment and the mechanical operation of the various movements. The present article examines the particular features of mechanisation in the field of outstandingly high significance in industrial applications, i.e. arc welding, assisting the forms of training applied in the specialty area.
Producing a Dissimilar Joint of Copper to Austenitic Stainless Steel by Ultrasonic Welding
Authors: Márton Schramkó , Anna Kovács Tünde
Published: November 2021

There are several possibilities for establishing a cohesion joint between dissimilar metals. In the case of thin sheets, the ultrasonic welding process is suitable. This process can establish a cohesion joint rapidly, with a low heat input between the thin sheets. The authors have tried to determine the optimal ultrasonic welding parameters for copper and austenite stainless steel joining by using an experimental method of joining. Suitable results were obtained by welding tests due dissimilarities in the chemical, physical and mechanical properties of the copper and stainless steel. A standard size sheet thickness and test sample was used for the welding by different parameters. The parameters were refined based on the theoretical and practical knowledge during the experiments. The experimental welding was made by a Branson L20 type welder machine. The joint made by the different parameters was inspected by shearing-tensile tests (maximal force level).
ANALYSIS OF THE RANGE OF ADAPTIVE CLOTHING FOR PEOPLE WITH MOTOR DISABILITIES
Authors: Zimina Marina V. , Chagina Lyubov L.
Published: November 2021

The article deals with the classification of adaptive clothing, presents the main requirements for design, technology and materials. The conducted analytical study showed that the requirements for special clothing for people with motor disabilities as a tool for medical and social and social rehabilitation are higher than those for healthy people. The leading role of materials in shaping the quality of adaptive clothing is established. The authors identify and systematise the design features of the considered product range in such categories as design, technology, accessories.
ON THE ISSUE OF DETERMINING THE CRITICAL CUTTING SPEED OF THE MECHANISM FOR FORMING AND TRIMMING THE FALSE EDGE OF THE DORNIER RAPIER LOOM
Authors: Bukina Svitlana V. , Sitnikova Tatiana A.
Published: November 2021

In this paper, an attempt is made to develop a method for determining the critical cutting speed of the threads of the false edge of the edge-forming mechanism of the weaving rapier machine. The proposed calculation method takes into account the impact nature of the cutting process at a critical speed, which allows taking into account the mutual influence of the parameters of the working process and more fully assess the mechanics of this process, in which the intensity of the cutting force and the value of the contact stress take the maximum value. The paper calculates the critical cutting speed for some of the main types of threads used and the parameters of the knife blade. The presented calculation results can be used to select rational design parameters of the knife blade, depending on the type of processed threads, when designing and researching new edge-forming mechanisms on looms.
REDUCING SEED DAMAGE IN THE RAW COTTON SEPARATOR
Authors: Murodov Orif Zh.
Published: November 2021

The article discusses the design features of the CX cotton separator. As a result of the analysis, the main reasons are established that lead to increased mechanical damage to seeds, and, as a consequence, to a decrease in the quality of products of the cotton ginning industry. The modernisation of the existing design of the separator is proposed by installing a visor at the outlet of the air flow into the separating chamber. On the basis of experimental studies, a regression mathematical model was obtained, which made it possible to assess the influence of the main design and technological parameters on the mechanical damage of seeds. It was found that this parameter, in addition to the position of the visor, is significantly influenced by the air flow rate at the entrance to the separation chamber and the separator performance. Recommendations on the choice of the position of the visor are obtained.
Evaluation of Antifungal Activity of Carbonate Solvent – Part:1
Authors: Sathish M. , Seeniammal D. , Poornima R. , Rao J. Raghava
Published: November 2021

Antimicrobial agents have been used in leather manufacturing to prevent leather products from microbial contamination. In this work, the antifungal activity of green solvent such as propylene carbonate was investigated against the mixed culture of fungi isolated from wet-blue using broth dilution/well diffusion. A concentration of 5% and above (propylene carbonate) showed effective antifungal activity against the mixed culture of fungi and the efficiency of propylene carbonate on the mixed culture increased with increasing concentration/volume. Propylene carbonate exhibited fungistatic activity against the mixed culture of fungi but it lost its activity after a certain period and fungal growth was observed again.  It was also found that 2% propylene carbonate in chrome tanning process effectively inhibited the fungal growth and the wet-blue can be preserved up to 30 days without any fungal attack.
Компьютерная этика и её восприятие белорусской студенческой молодежью на примере ГГТУ имени П.О. Сухого
Authors: Борецкая Виктория , Яхно Валентина
Published: November 2021

В статье рассматриваются специфика содержания понятия „компьютерная этика” и особенности восприятия данного явления современности студенческой молодежью. Особое внимание уделяется истории становления и основным положениям компьютерной этики. Анализируются результаты опроса студентов и магистрантов Гомельского государственного технического университета имени П.О. Сухого
Создание и развитие проправительственных молодежных организаций на территории северо-восточных воеводств межвоенного польского государства
Authors: Кривуть Виталий
Published: November 2021

Статья посвящена развитию проправительственногомолодежного движения на территории северо-восточных воеводствПольши в 1921-1939 гг. Раскрывается роль польских властей игосударственной системы образования в создании и поддержкемолодежных союзов и объединений провластной ориентации.Анализируется численный и национальный состав ведущих «санационных»организаций – Стрелецкого союза, Союза сельской молодежи, Организациитрудящейся молодежи и ряда других объединений, действовавших всеверо-восточных воеводствах межвоенной Польши.
Борьба польской дипломатии за признание границ по Одеру-Нейсе и попытки установления дипломатических отношений между ПНР и ФРГ
Authors: Гавриловец Людмила
Published: November 2021

В статье рассмотрена проблема признания западнойграницы Польши ФРГ и установления дипломатических отношений междугосударствами в послевоенный период. Делается вывод о том, что именнонежелание федерального правительства признать польско-германскуюграницу по Одеру-Нейсе создавало трудности на пути политическогосотрудничества Польши и ФРГ.
Wokół setnej rocznicy przeprowadzenia plebiscytu na Warmii i Mazurach
Authors: Łuczyńska Alicja
Published: November 2021

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Wokół problematyki bezpieczeństwa osób z niepełnosprawnościami
Authors: Araucz-Boruc Agnieszka
Published: November 2021

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Cluster analysis on the example of work data of the National Power System. Part 2. Research and selected results
Authors: Tchórzewski Jerzy , Kania Tomasz
Published: November 2021

The work is a continuation of the article under the same main title and subtitle Part 1. Comparative study of methods and conditions. This article concerns the cluster analysis, which was carried out on the example of data concerning the operation of the National Power System, namely the total generations of nCDGUs and CDGUs listed by PSE Operator. Two algorithms were used to obtain the results of the cluster analysis, i.e. the Ward algorithm and the algorithm of self-organizing twodimensional topographic maps. The obtained results were interpreted and their discussion and interpretation were conducted.
Neural modelling of electricity prices quoted on the Day-Ahead Market of TGE S.A. shaped by environmental and economic factors
Authors: Ruciński Dariusz
Published: November 2021

The paper contains the results of research on the impact of the number of factors used to build the Day-Ahead Market model at Polish Power Exchange S.A. Five models with a different number of factors influencing the model were tested. To test the quality of models according to the adopted evaluation criteria, i.e., mean square error and the coefficient of determination for the weighted average prices sold in a given hour of the day, the influence of weather factors, socio-economic factors and energy demand were adopted. The results obtained from the analysis show a relatively high correctness of the simplest of the adopted models, which differs slightly from the best model.
Technologies supporting independent moving inside buildings for people with visual impairment
Authors: Pilski Marek
Published: November 2021

Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) include disability and persons with disabilities for example partially sighted or blind. Disability is referenced in multiple parts of the SDGs, specifically in the parts related to education, growth and employment, inequality, accessibility of human settlements and buildings. The paper presents selected technologies that support independent movement blind people inside huge buildings. The paper will refer to two SDGs: No 9 and No 11. There needs to be a future in which cities provide opportunities for all with access to basic services, housing, friendly public buildings, transportation and more, even to people with eye disabilities. This paper presents selected systems for finding objects or places, recognizing objects inside rooms and navigation inside buildings based on nonradio and wireless technologies. The following technologies and solutions were presented and compared: physical items, smartphone cameras, laser rangefinders, pedestrian dead-reckoning, intelligent lighting, Wi-Fi, BLE beacons, magnetic fields and barometric pressure sensors.
FITOTERAPIA COMO RECURSO DE PROMOÇÃO DA SAÚDE NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA À SAÚDE
Authors: Pimentel de Oliveira Fernanda , da Silva Lima Maria Raquel , Ribeiro de Farias Francisca Lucélia
Published: November 2021

As PICS são terapias embasadas no olhar para o ser humano como um todo, considerando não só aspectos físicos, como uma dor de cabeça, por exemplo, mas também o que pode estar gerando aquela dor, como questões emocionais, sociais e psíquicas. São recursos que buscam a prevenção das doenças e a recuperação da saúde a partir do autocuidado, dando ênfase também à escuta acolhedora e ao desenvolvimento de vínculo terapêutico entre a pessoa atendida e o profissional de saúde. Para este trabalho são necessários o conhecimento e a preparação para a aplicações de tais técnicas, mas deve-se enfatizar que estas práticas têm um preço mais acessível à população se comparado aos preços dos medicamentos alopáticos. As PICs nos fazem aprender uma nova maneira de “fazer” saúde, em uma visão que prega a interdisciplinaridade dos saberes e olhares, somando práticas, conceitos e habilidades. Essa modalidade descarta por completo o modelo biomédico, pois busca entender o indivíduo como um todo, e não somente por partes. Pois a fragmentação do cuidado dificulta o relacionamento interpessoal, a comunicação, o bom prognóstico do indivíduo.
DANÇAS CIRCULARES SAGRADAS COMO RECURSO TERAPÊUTICO NO TRATAMENTO DO DEPENDENTE QUÍMICO: RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: Ribeiro de Farias Francisca Lucélia
Published: November 2021

As PICS são terapias embasadas no olhar para o ser humano como um todo, considerando não só aspectos físicos, como uma dor de cabeça, por exemplo, mas também o que pode estar gerando aquela dor, como questões emocionais, sociais e psíquicas. São recursos que buscam a prevenção das doenças e a recuperação da saúde a partir do autocuidado, dando ênfase também à escuta acolhedora e ao desenvolvimento de vínculo terapêutico entre a pessoa atendida e o profissional de saúde. Para este trabalho são necessários o conhecimento e a preparação para a aplicações de tais técnicas, mas deve-se enfatizar que estas práticas têm um preço mais acessível à população se comparado aos preços dos medicamentos alopáticos. As PICs nos fazem aprender uma nova maneira de “fazer” saúde, em uma visão que prega a interdisciplinaridade dos saberes e olhares, somando práticas, conceitos e habilidades. Essa modalidade descarta por completo o modelo biomédico, pois busca entender o indivíduo como um todo, e não somente por partes. Pois a fragmentação do cuidado dificulta o relacionamento interpessoal, a comunicação, o bom prognóstico do indivíduo.
TERAPIA FLORAL E A SUA UTILIZAÇÃO NO CUIDADO DE ENFERMAGEM: RELATO PESSOAL DE TRAJETÓRIA NO PREPARO COMO TERAPEUTA FLORAL
Authors: Bezerra Franklin Shirley
Published: November 2021

As PICS são terapias embasadas no olhar para o ser humano como um todo, considerando não só aspectos físicos, como uma dor de cabeça, por exemplo, mas também o que pode estar gerando aquela dor, como questões emocionais, sociais e psíquicas. São recursos que buscam a prevenção das doenças e a recuperação da saúde a partir do autocuidado, dando ênfase também à escuta acolhedora e ao desenvolvimento de vínculo terapêutico entre a pessoa atendida e o profissional de saúde. Para este trabalho são necessários o conhecimento e a preparação para a aplicações de tais técnicas, mas deve-se enfatizar que estas práticas têm um preço mais acessível à população se comparado aos preços dos medicamentos alopáticos. As PICs nos fazem aprender uma nova maneira de “fazer” saúde, em uma visão que prega a interdisciplinaridade dos saberes e olhares, somando práticas, conceitos e habilidades. Essa modalidade descarta por completo o modelo biomédico, pois busca entender o indivíduo como um todo, e não somente por partes. Pois a fragmentação do cuidado dificulta o relacionamento interpessoal, a comunicação, o bom prognóstico do indivíduo.
O EFEITO DA RHODIOLA ROSEA NO TRATAMENTO DE PESSOAS COM DEPRESSÃO E ANSIEDADE: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Romeiro Cardoso Ana Angélica , da Silva Lima Maria Raquel , César Alves Teixeira Érika
Published: November 2021

As PICS são terapias embasadas no olhar para o ser humano como um todo, considerando não só aspectos físicos, como uma dor de cabeça, por exemplo, mas também o que pode estar gerando aquela dor, como questões emocionais, sociais e psíquicas. São recursos que buscam a prevenção das doenças e a recuperação da saúde a partir do autocuidado, dando ênfase também à escuta acolhedora e ao desenvolvimento de vínculo terapêutico entre a pessoa atendida e o profissional de saúde. Para este trabalho são necessários o conhecimento e a preparação para a aplicações de tais técnicas, mas deve-se enfatizar que estas práticas têm um preço mais acessível à população se comparado aos preços dos medicamentos alopáticos. As PICs nos fazem aprender uma nova maneira de “fazer” saúde, em uma visão que prega a interdisciplinaridade dos saberes e olhares, somando práticas, conceitos e habilidades. Essa modalidade descarta por completo o modelo biomédico, pois busca entender o indivíduo como um todo, e não somente por partes. Pois a fragmentação do cuidado dificulta o relacionamento interpessoal, a comunicação, o bom prognóstico do indivíduo.
Envejecer en el actual contexto
Authors: Ludi María del Carmen
Published: November 2021

El objetivo de esta presentación es compartir algunas reflexiones acerca la temática abordada desde nuestro trabajo en proyectos de Extensión e Investigación, donde identificamos: los modos de nombrar la vejez y a los sujetos portadores de la misma; los modos de ver, de nombrar, se plasman en modos de hacer; y los modos de hacer. Veneradas o despreciadas, amadas u odiadas, poderosas o miserables, como dice Kaplan (2001), las personas envejecidas han estado siempre presentes, tanto física como cultural y socialmente en todas las civilizaciones y culturas. Desde allí, nuestra apuesta principal en tantos años de trabajo con viejos, es mostrar la amplitud y complejidad del tema, su construcción como problemática y las implicancias del sentido de la vida.
Assessment of sustainable development of the coastal zone of the Sea of Azov (Russian sector) based on an integral approach
Authors: Arkhipova Olga , Chernogubova Elena , Tarasova Tamara , Arkhipova Karine
Published: November 2021

Identification of patterns of formation of regional environmental and socio-economic problems in the system “society–nature” and on this basis—to ensure public safety and minimize the economic damage social infrastructure are the main objectives of the study. The object of research is the coastal zone of the Sea of Azov (Russian sector)

The subject of the research is a comprehensive analysis of the factors of sustainable development of the coastal zones of the Azov Sea region (Russian sector) based on an integral approach. The paper considers methods for constructing a comprehensive risk analysis model for the coastal zones of the Azov Sea region (Russian sector), which should consider various influencing factors of coastal risks at the same time.

The analysis of the main indicators of medical, social, and demographic processes in the selected reference areas of the Rostov region and the Krasnodar Territory of the coastal zone of the Azov Sea is carried out. A comparative assessment of the economic stability of the municipal districts of the Rostov region and the Krasnodar Territory has been carried out. The work used the software ArcGIS Pro (methods of multi-criteria spatial statistics), the DECERNS MCDA DE module (including a set of tools for multi-criteria analysis of decision-making). The study also used the ArcGIS multicriteria statistics similarity method, which relies on statistical tools to analyze the distribution of data and identify patterns (trends).

The novelty of the proposed research is the application of the theory of complex risk analysis to analyze the sustainable development of the coastal zone and the choice of indicators that are key for this territory. The theoretical novelty of the research lies in the use of an interdisciplinary approach and a set of complementary methods from various sciences.
Еmpirical method for estimation of the optimum size of random point samples for assessment areas of land cover from space images
Authors: Ukrainskiy Pavel
Published: November 2021

A promising fast method for estimating land cover areas from satellite imagery is the use of random point sampling. This method allows you to obtain area values without spatially continuous mapping of land areas. The accuracy of the area estimate by this method depends on the sample size. The presented work describes a method for empirically finding the optimal sample size. To use this method, you must select a key site for which a reference land cover exists. For the key site, we perform multiple generation of samples of different sizes. Further, using these samples, we estimate the area of land cover. Comparison of the obtained areas with the reference areas allows you to calculate the measurement error. Analysis of the mean and the range of errors for different sample sizes allows us to identify the moment when the error ceases to decrease significantly with an increase in the sample size. This sample size is optimal. We tested the proposed method on the example of the Kalach Upland. The size range from 100 to 3000 sampling points per key site is analyzed (the size of the sampling in the row increases by 100 points). For each element of this row, we created 1000 samples of the corresponding size. We then analyzed the effect of sample size on the overall relative error in area estimates. The analysis showed that for the investigated key site the optimal sample size is 1000 points (1.1 points/km2). With this sample size, the overall relative error in determining areas was 4.0 % on average, and the maximum error was 9.9 %. Similar accuracy should be at the same sample size for other uplands in the foreststeppe and steppe zones of the East European plain.
PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF LEAN GOVERNMENT IN A REGION
Authors: Vasil’eva O.N. , Morozova N.V. , Vasil’eva I.A.
Published: November 2021

The introduction of "lean manufacturing" practices in the public sphere is attracting more and more attention today. Initially, the introduction of the principles of "lean production" was carried out at the level of regions, which began to understand the need for this phenomenon, on their own initiative. Since 2017, the streamlining of this process has already begun at the federal level. The main incentive for the development of the "lean production" policy at all levels of management was the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation dated May 7, 2018 "On national goals and strategic tasks for the development of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2024". To date, we can already talk about the success of the implementation of such projects as "Lean Polyclinic" and "Lean Region". The issues of improving the efficiency of public and private sector organizations, improving the management system are relevant for the Russian Federation as a whole and for the Chuvash Republic in particular, taking into account the priorities of the republic's development, which provide for economic diversification, increasing the competitiveness of products and turning Chuvash Republic into an innovative region. The strategic goal of the region is the formation of a culture of lean production among all participants in economic relations. The paper considers the main issues of the development and implementation of the strategy of lean production and management in the system of state and municipal administration.
DEVELOPMENT OF LEAN PROCESS MANAGEMENT AT ENTERPRISES OF SOCIAL SPHERE
Authors: Maev D.V.
Published: November 2021

The article describes the logic of the development of the Lean Manufacturing concept at Russian enterprises: from a focus on the main process to projects in office activities. An approach to the implementation of projects using lean production methods in social organizations is described. The directions of activity of foreign managers in projects to improve office processes are given on the example of Daimler AG. The tasks for each of the described areas and means for their implementation are considered. The basic requirements for organizing group work and holding meetings in the “ShopFloor Management” (SFM) format are listed. An example of an integrated system of indicators in the areas of “Safety”, “Quality”, “Cost”, “Delivery”, “Motivation”, “Ecology” contains typical requirements for indicators. An approach to changing the role of a manager in relation to employees, through changing his model of behavior and organizing group work at an information stand, is described. Examples of the design of some sections of the infoboard are presented and the principles of working with them are described. An example of the design of individual task cards is given. The author compares the approach to lean management proposed by him with the methods proposed by McKinsey for the implementation of continuous improvement activities in public sector organizations.
FORMATION OF A LEAN PRODUCTION CULTURE IN ORGANIZATIONS AS A FACTOR OF INCREASING LABOR PRODUCTIVITY IN A REGION (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE TCHAIKOVSKY BRANCH OF JSC "GAZPROM BYTOVYE SISTEMY")
Authors: Surnina N.S. , Timofeev S.V. , Pletneva T.V.
Published: November 2021

The article examines the relevance of creating a lean production management system as an organization of activities focused on increasing the attractiveness of the technical, economic and aesthetic qualities of a product or service for the consumer, achieving stable development of the organization through continuous improvement of business processes through the involvement of personnel and the elimination of all types of losses. The authors describe in detail the stages of the creation of the DARINA Operating System in the Tchaikovsky branch of Gazprom Bytovye Sistemy JSC. The importance of the formation of a culture of lean production among all participants in business processes has been substantiated. Research into the prevalence and effectiveness of lean manufacturing in the Perm Territory in general and in the Chaikovsky District in particular shows the growing interest of business and government in the implementation of lean manufacturing technologies. This situation contributes to the development of the organization as a conductor of the ideas of lean production in the region. At present, shaping the methodology for using the principles of lean production and the principles of lean management of sustainable development, providing support to enterprises of the Perm Territory, the Chaikovsky branch of JSC Gazprom Bytovye Sistemy is successfully developing and expanding the boundaries of its potential capabilities, not only in the production of products that best meet the needs of consumers in relation to quality, design and price, but also a more multifaceted implementation of the principle of social responsibility as a prerequisite for the sustainable development of the company through participation in projects aimed at strengthening social support for the population.
Současný stav poznání skleněného šperku doby laténské na Moravě / The current state of knowledge of La Tène glass ornaments in Moravia
Authors:   Archeologický ústav, Moravské zemské muzeum, Čižmářová Hana
Published: November 2021

An attractive component of La Tène material culture, glass ornaments were sought out and worn throughout La Tène Europe. The aim of the article is to provide a general presentation of La Tène glass ornaments in Moravia (bracelets, ring-beads, finger-rings, beads, necklace spacers, pendants), with an emphasis on finds from lowland settlements and cemeteries and their subsequent comparison with large published collections from the central sites of Němčice and Staré Hradisko.
Repensar la educación online durante el confinamiento: la visión de las familias de Castilla y León
Authors: Díez-Gutiérrez Enrique-Javier , Gajardo Espinoza Katherine
Published: November 2021

La crisis pandémica del COVID 19 obligó a cerrar todas las instituciones escolares y continuar la educación de forma online en España. Fue así como de un momento a otro, miles de estudiantes tuvieron que cambiar sus rutinas y modos de aprendizaje, hecho que impactó de formas diversas en las organizaciones familiares del país. En el presente estudio se expone la visión de las familias de la Comunidad Autónoma de Castilla y León sobre cómo afrontaron esta situación y su valoración respecto a las medidas tomadas por las administraciones educativas durante el estado de alarma y confinamiento obligatorio decretado desde marzo de 2020. La metodología del estudio es cuantitativa, con un planteamiento descriptivo. Se aplicó una encuesta online a una muestra representativa de 570 integrantes de unidades familiares de la Comunidad Autónoma y se realizaron análisis estadísticos descriptivos, contrastación de hipótesis y análisis de contenido cualitativo sobre la información recogida. Los resultados muestran la persistencia de brechas en el acceso a medios y recursos digitales en la población más vulnerable, la demanda generalizada por flexibilizar los procesos educativos y evaluativos que se están dando en las escuelas en una situación excepcional como la pandemia, y una visión crítica respecto a algunas políticas educativas adoptadas, que se han centrado en avanzar contenidos y examinarlos, algunas veces desatendiendo la diversidad de las y los estudiantes.
Construyendo ámbitos de educación desde la Pedagogía: conocimiento de la educación y actividad común
Authors: Touriñán López José Manuel
Published: November 2021

La educación es un ámbito de realidad susceptible de ser conocido, utilizando diversas formas de conocimiento. En el conocimiento de la educación se utilizan actualmente teorías filosóficas, teorías prácticas, investigaciones aplicadas y teorías sustantivas y se han generado ya términos propios con significación intrínseca a la educación.

Este trabajo insiste en la diferencia entre conocimiento de áreas culturales y conocimiento especializado y específico de la educación: el conocimiento pedagógico.

Se trata de formar criterio sobre la importancia de la Pedagogía en la construcción de ámbitos de educación. El conocimiento de la educación hace posible la construcción de ámbitos de educación con las áreas culturales, transformando la información en conocimiento y el conocimiento en educación. Hay que educar “con” el área cultural y esto exige ajustarse al significado de educar y ejercer la función pedagógica con competencia, estableciendo la relación educativa en la que el conocimiento de la educación y la actividad común son medios necesarios.

Veremos cómo la función pedagógica genera intervención desde las actividades comunes. Al ejecutar la actividad común externa, mejoramos y entrenamos las actividades-capacidades internas: sin la actividad es imposible educar con el área cultural y por medio de ella se hace posible que el educando sea agente actor y cada vez mejor agente autor de su propios proyectos y actos.

Sin el conocimiento de la educación no podemos construir ámbitos de educación y por tanto no podemos educar con el área cultural. Sin la actividad común es imposible educar y por medio de la relación educativa podemos lograr la concordancia entre valores educativos y sentimientos para hacer efectivo el paso del conocimiento a la acción en cada ámbito de educación construido.

Y así podremos concluir desde la Pedagogía que el conocimiento de la educación y la actividad común son medios necesarios de la relación educativa para educar con el área cultural en cada ámbito de educación construido.
Propiedades psicométricas de la Escala de Cohesión Social Percibida en la Escuela
Authors: Sánchez-Oñate Alejandro , Céspedes Cárdenas Paz , Pérez-Salas Claudia Paz , Alexandre Barriga Omar
Published: November 2021

Este artículo presenta evidencias de confiabilidad y validez de constructo para una escala de evaluación de la cohesión social percibida en la escuela, a través de medidas de participación escolar, colaboración y sentido de pertenencia. El instrumento fue construido a partir de indicadores usados en contexto escolar para cada una de estas variables, y sobre la base de lo que la literatura científica sobre cohesión social ha postulado acerca de las dimensiones que componen este complejo constructo. El instrumento fue probado en una muestra de 692 estudiantes (51% mujeres) de Enseñanza Básica y Media de la comuna de San Pedro de la Paz (Chile), mediante un diseño de encuestas transversales. Se realizó un análisis factorial exploratorio para estimar la validez de constructo de la escala utilizando métodos robustos con rotación Oblimin y confirmatorio mediante un estimador robusto de mínimos cuadrados ponderados; además de evaluar la fiabilidad con el coeficiente Omega de McDonald. Los resultados evidencian una estructura de tres factores, en concordancia con la propuesta teórica que guía el estudio, concluyendo que la escala parece ser una medida válida y confiable para el uso en estudiantes de edad escolar, contribuyendo a la investigación educativa sobre cohesión social.
Powerbank: accumulatore di energia, caricabatterie, batteria?
Authors: Bachis Dalila
Published: November 2021

È più corretto dire e scrivere la powerbank o il powerbank?
Tra notariato e letteratura
Authors: Bassani Claudia
Published: November 2021

This volume presents the critical edition of Cammino di Dante, the first topo-chronographic summary of Dante's Comedy, written by the Florentine notary, ser Piero Bonaccorsi (1410-1477), for the friar of Santa Croce, Romolo de' Medici. The edition of the text is opened by a bio-bibliographical introduction on the author, that hightlights some new aspects of his notarial career, his literary activity and his relationship with notable figures of his age. The text then presents the seven manuscripts that handed down the Cammino, including four original manuscripts by Bonaccorsi, and analyses their textual relations. The edition offers a critical text based on the codex Riccardiano 1122, the last complete autograph edition, whose unreleased appendix is also published.
Material Efficiency design strategies for the circular transition
Authors: Montella Ilaria , Marrone Paola
Published: November 2021

The history of lightness might not only recount aeroplanes and low-density materials, it might also speak of a need for dematerialisation consistent with the control of resource consumption and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Following the Paris Agreement, carbon neutrality policies had initially focused on mitigation actions for energy efficiency and low-carbon sources. Although crucial for the materials industry, other strategies, especially on the demand side, are possible to reduce their production. In the context of the circular economy applied to the built environment, Material Efficiency (ME) constitutes a set of actions for circular design for which functions, configurations and construction processes need to be reinvented.
Management of the C&D waste in the urban regeneration project
Authors: Giammetti Maria Teresa , Rigillo Marina
Published: November 2021

This paper presents the first results of the research agreement signed by the Federico II University and CDP Immobiliare concerning reusing  and recycling construction waste in the urban regeneration project. The research is aimed to develop a technical protocol for the ex-ante evaluation of the demolition operations, with a special focus on the criteria for picking the material samples to undergo chemical-physical analysis. The article is focused on the demolition process, implementing a BIM-based filing of the building system and aimed at a preliminary understanding of the material quantity, the material consistency and the state of conservation of the elements to be demolished. A tentative pre-characterisation, and an inventory of any contaminants present in the materials are also provided. In the form of discussion, further implications related the building characterisation and the planning of material flows with the reuse and recycle supply chains are provided as well.
SISTEM INFORMASI PERENCANAAN PENJUALAN DAN DISTRIBUSI BARANG PADA PT GANDUM MAS KENCANA TANGERANG
Authors: Sinaga Jose Josua
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempermudah para salesman, manager cabang dan data analys untuk melakukan permintaan hingga penyediaan barang pada pusat-pusat distribusi dengan cara membuat website perencanaan penjualan dan distribusi di PT Gandum Mas Kencana Tangerang. Pembuatan aplikasi ini menggunakan PHP (Hypertext Prepocessor) sebagai bahasa pemrograman dan MySQL sebagai database. Data yang diperlukan didapatkan pada PT Gandum Mas Kencana Tanggerang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi dan wawancara ke lokasi penelitian. Metode yang digunakan dalam pembuatan aplikasi ini adalah metode waterfall. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa diperlukannya sebuah website untuk membantu salesman, manager cabang dan data analys dalam melakukan perencanaan penjualan dan distribusi barang. Dan juga mempermudah PT Gandum Mas Kencana Tangerang dalam melakukan pengolahan data dan penyimpanan data.
Prediksi Kelulusan Mahasiswa Menggunakan Data Mining Algoritma K-Means
Authors: Sagala Ray Mondow
Published: November 2021

Kelulusan sebuah mata kuliah sangatlah penting, apabila terdapat mahasiswa yang tidak lulus di sebuah mata kuliah terutama mata kuliah yang memiliki keterikatan dengan mata kuliah lain, harus mengambil ulang mata kuliah tersebut. Kelulusan di sebuah mata kuliah tidak dapat diketahui sebelum dilakukannya ujian final dan perhitungan nilai akhir sebuah mata kuliah,. Untuk itu perlu dilakukannya prediksi terhadap kelulusan mata kuliah agar membantu mengantisipasi tidak lulusnya mahasiswa dalam sebuah mata kuliah. Melalui tahap studi literatur, wawancara dan melihat data kinerja akademik yang di dapat, maka digunakan nilai tugas, nilai unit test, nilai mid test, dan kehadiran yang didapat dari data kinerja serta faktor internal dan eksternal mahasiswa seperti keaktifan kelas, Status tinggal, Bahasa materi pelajaran, dan bentuk tugas akhir yang di berikan. Pengolahan data dilakukan menggunakan K-means, kemudian menghitung chi square atribute selection dan menghitung tingkat akurasi prediksi tersebut menggunakan confusion matrix. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil prediksi menggunakan K = 3 dari 118 data yang diolah terdapat 13 mahasiswa yang tidak lulus, 36 mahasiswa lulus dengan nilai cukup, dan 69 mahasiswa lulus dengan nilai baik. Dan yang mempengaruhi prediksi kelulusan menggunakan chi square atribute adalah nilai mid dengan ranked atributes sebesar 49, nilai tugas sebesar 46, dan kehadiran sebesar 42. Bahasa materi yang menggunakan Bahasa inggris mempengaruhi mahasiswa yang lulus dengan nilai cukup. Sedangkan tugas akhir yang berupa proyek atau ujian teori tidak terlalu mempengaruhi prediksi kelulusan mahasiswa di sebuah mata kuliah. Penggunaan confusion matrix terhadap hasil prediksi menunjukkan tingkat akurasi sebesar 93% dengan presisi dan recall sebesar 96% dan 92%.
Ethereum and IOTA based Battery Management System with Internet of Vehicles
Authors: Kanthavel R.
Published: November 2021

The era of Electric Vehicles (EVs) has influenced the very make and manufacture of vehicles resulting in low pollution and advanced battery life. On the other hand, the internet of things has also expanded allowing a number of devices to stay connected using the internet. Massive drawbacks faced by EVs today are the limitation in battery swapping and charging stations and limitation in the range of batteries used. This proposed paper aims to efficiently manage the best battery system apart from building the essential infrastructure. In some cases battery swapping option is also provided through other EV drivers or at registered stations. Hence a complete database of the EV network is required so that it is possible to swap and charge batteries successfully. An EV management using two blockchains as a data layer and network of the application is implemented in this work. The first step involves the development of a blockchain framework using Ethereum and the next step entails a direct acyclic graph. When integrated, these two methodologies prove to be an efficient platform that offers a viable solution for battery management in Electric Vehicles.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN E-FILING DAN PEMAHAMAN PERPAJAKAN TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PENYAMPAIAN SPT TAHUNAN WPOP (Studi Pada WPOP Pekerja Bebas Di Kota Salatiga )
Authors: Resandi Fadillah Achmad , Kristianti Ika
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this study to determine the effect of using e-filing and understanding of taxation on compliance of annual taxpayer reporting of the individual taxpayer in the Salatiga. The population of this research is non-employee individual taxpayers who are registered in KPP Pratama Salatiga. The sample used is 100 respondents and data collection techniques using an incidental sampling method. The questionnaires were distributed using google form and given directly to respondents. The collected questionnaire data was tested with validity, reliability, and classical assumption tests. Hypothesis test using the T-test with multiple linear regression models. The results of this study indicate that (1) the use of e-filing has a positive effect on compliance with the annual taxpayer reporting of non-employee individual taxpayers in Salatiga. (2) Understanding taxation has a positive effect on compliance with the annual taxpayer reporting of non-employee individual taxpayers in Salatiga.
PENGARUH KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL, KOMPETENSI KARYAWAN DAN PENGALAMAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN (STUDI PADA INDUSTRI ROTI HARUM SARI BOYOLALI)
Authors: Asrianingsih Asrianingsih , Handayani Rini
Published: November 2021

The research purpose was determined the effect of Product Quality, Product Price, Promotion and Service Quality on OPPO Smartphone Purchase Decision at Matahari Singosaren Surakarta. This research was conducted in Matahari Singosaren Surakarta with multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The sample is 100 respondents. Based on the analysis results can be known Variable Quality products, Product Price, promotion and Service Quality positively affect oppo smartphone purchasing decisions in Matahari Singosaren Surakarta. Price is the most dominant variable, this can be shown with the highest regression coefficient of 0.638. Based on the results of the determination coefficient, the calculation of the SPSS program obtained a value of R Square = 0.491. This value means that Variable Product Quality, Product Price, Promotion and Service Quality contribute 49.1% to purchasing decisions on OPPO smartphones in Matahari Singosaren Surakarta. While the remaining 50.1% is influenced by other factors outside the researchers.
Primary socialization as a formation factor of gender stereotypes of professional activity of the security sector employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine
Authors: Androsyuk Viacheslav , Voloshina Oksana
Published: November 2021

The article displayed the results of a legal and sociological study of some gender-related problems in the security sector of theMinistry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine. A survey of employees of the National Police of Ukraine, the National Guard and the State BorderGuard Service revealed the most relevant phenomena of gender inequality and intolerance in the relationship between women andmen within the scope of their official duties and in everyday life. The study proved the absence of a critical state of gender-related problemsin the security sector of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine, not only in the everyday life of employees, but also at theplace of execution of official duties. In particular, almost all of the interviewed employees, women and men, support the opinion aboutequal opportunities in professional development, and more than half of the male law enforcement officers believe that women and menwith the same qualifications will cope with their official duties equally well. Also, the majority of respondents feel quite comfortableworking with female colleagues not only at the same level of subordination, but also under the guidance of female colleagues. At thesame time, 40 % of the women surveyed stated that they and their colleagues face certain forms of discrimination within the securitysector. The overwhelming majority of both men and women counteract sexual harassment among workers in the sector, since half ofthe women surveyed reported their experience of sexual harassment or actions of a sexual nature in public places. That’s why, 80.5 %of men and 94.3 % of women among the polled law enforcement officers support the need to adopt a law that would recognize sexualmisconduct or sexual harassment in public places as a crime. In the families of security sector employees, one in five women experiencedphysical violence by a partner, and 10.3 % of men admitted to having committed it. The role of the experience of primary socializationof security sector employees in childhood in the formation of inadequate gender stereotypes is stated. The necessity of implementationof legal, organizational, personnel, psychological and pedagogical measures for the prevention of gender problems in theactivities of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine is substantiated on the basis of an adequate perception of human rights, mutualrespect and tolerance.
Cognition in Teaching Grammar and Actual Practices of Experienced and Less-Experienced Filipino ESL Teachers
Authors: Torres Joel M. , Santos Myla L.
Published: November 2021

Though studies in the Western and Asian settings have already provided ample evidence in the symbolic relationship between teacher cognition and classroom teaching, such relationship has remained unexplored in the Philippine setting. Hence, this study aims to describe the beliefs in the teaching of English grammar of experienced and less experienced Filipino ESL teachers in a senior high school. It also compared their beliefs and actual classroom teaching to establish if there is match between what they think and practice. Reasons for divergence from their beliefs were also explored. Results revealed that teachers’ personal theories become the basis for their personal knowledge, thus have strong influence on their planning, instructional decisions and classroom practices. While both teachers share similarities on their cognition and practice on grammar teaching, minimal differences were documented. Experienced teacher has a greater tendency to translate stated beliefs to actual practice. Contextual factors such as time, curriculum, efforts to improve one’s practice and the learners themselves were the cited reasons for teachers’ divergence.