bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effect of 12-Week Xinyi Liuhe Quan Exercise on BDNF, NGF and Stroop Test Scores of Female College Students
Authors: Gaojie Zhang
Published: October 2024

To investigate the effect of 12-week exercise on neurotrophic factors (BDNF, NGF and Stroop) in female college students. 16 healthy female college students from Z University were recruited to participate in this experimental study. The subjects were divided into control group (N= 8) and exercise group (N= 8). The sports group conducted 5 times a week (Monday to Friday), 60 minutes of sports training each time, The RPE levels ranged from 12 to 15. The exercise intervention program included: warm-up exercise (10 min), basic part (40min), and relaxation exercise (10min), Statistical analysis of the test data was performed using Two-way ANOVA with repeated measure. Results: 1) Changes in BDNF. At 2.23 ng/ml before exercise and 2.58 ng/ml after exercise, time and group interaction effect was significant (P <0.05), and serum BDNF concentration increased significantly before and after exercise (P <0.05); 2) NGF change. The group is 26.53pg/ml before exercise and 27.72pg/ml after exercise; 3) the change of Stroop score. As for Change in the Word test score，it was 60.42 before exercise and 70.12 after exercise, and the interaction effect of time and group was significant (P <0.05); Word test scores in the group increased significantly (P <0.05). As for change in Color test score, the group was 65.42 before exercise and 82.71 after exercise, the interaction effect between time and group was significant (P <0.05), and the group increased significantly (P <0.05. As for change in Word-Color test scores. The group was 61.12 before exercise and 68.37 after exercise. The interaction effect of time and group was significant (P <0.05), and the Word-Color test scores of the group before and after exercise increased significantly (P <0.05). 12 weeks of Xinyi Liuhequan exercise can have a positive intervention effect on brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and Stroop test results in female college students, therefore, Xinyi Liuhe Quan exercise is an effective prescription.
Analysis of Effect of Improving Teaching Quality of Respiratory Clinical Nurse with Case-based Teaching Method and Traditional Teaching Mode
Authors: Xiaoling Bai , Yajuan Shi , Ying Gao , Zhe Chen , Ying Li
Published: October 2024

This study mainly compares and analyzes the teaching effects of respiratory clinical nursing by using case teaching method and traditional teaching mode. The study was conducted from March 2023 to March 2024 with 110 intern nursing students in the hospital. They were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group. The experimental group received case-based teaching method, while the control group received traditional teaching mode. The classroom effectiveness and work ability assessment scores of the two groups of intern nursing students were observed. The classroom effectiveness and work ability assessment scores of intern nursing students in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group (p＜0.05). The scientific application of case-based teaching method in respiratory clinical nursing teaching can enhance the classroom effect of nursing teaching and enhance the clinical nursing work ability of nursing students.
Biomechanical Characteristics of Taekwondo Athletes' Horizontal Kick Technique Based on Machine Learning Algorithm
Authors: Shi Manman
Published: October 2024

Taekwondo competitors frequently use the horizontal kick, because it is quick and simple to demonstrate, and it helps them place higher in the competition. This paper investigates artificial neural networks in machine learning algorithms to extract reliable information from the complex competition training process. This essay examines the biomechanical aspects of taekwondo practitioners' horizontal kicks and offers insightful conclusions. A general introduction to machine learning algorithms is given in this article. It combines machine learning algorithms with the biomechanical characteristics analysis of taekwondo athletes' horizontal kick technical movements to analyze the biomechanical aspects of the sport's athletes' horizontal kick technical movements. According to this paper's experimental methodology, the accuracy recognition rates of using neural networks to distinguish between the three stages of taekwondo horizontal kick technical movements are all above 75%, which is within the acceptable range. In contrast to the experimental procedure and measurement data using traditional biomechanical characteristics analysis, the experimental results in this paper demonstrate that the biomechanical characteristics of taekwondo athletes' horizontal kick technical movements based on machine learning algorithms are more abundant.
Feasibility of the Study of E Gongqiang Opera in FuPing County
Authors: Yang Ruiyi
Published: October 2024

This paper studys the topic "Investigation and Research on E Gongqiang Opera", which is on the reason that the literature collection and collation of E Gongqiang Opera, a local opera in Shaanxi Province, is not complete. Most of the materials are collected by the government or civil organizations by investigating and interviewing local playwrights and performing artists in Fuping County. The collation of the literature is not comprehensive and systematic, and it lacks specialization.
Promoting the Construction of Good Rural Family Culture through Rural Cultural Revitalization
Authors: An Ting , Fan Binyu
Published: October 2024

Rural revitalization is a major strategic measure that is related to the coordinated development of urban and rural areas, the vital interests of farmers, and the stable development of the country. Rural revitalization not only requires enriching the material life of farmers, but also improving their spiritual outlook. The family is the smallest unit of society, and a good family culture is a necessary condition for improving the quality of farmers, ensuring family harmony and prosperity, and an important guarantee for the harmonious development of rural society. Therefore, the construction of excellent rural family traditions and culture provides rich spiritual nourishment for the revitalization of rural culture. Good family traditions, folk customs, and rural customs promote one another, greatly promoting the process of rural cultural revitalization.
Spatial and Temporal Distribution Characteristics of Street Vitality based on Baidu Heatmap: Taking Wenjiang District of Chengdu City as an Example
Authors: Yuan Chenlin , Jing Zhihui , Su Tingting
Published: October 2024

Street vitality has long been a topic of concern in urban planning theory and practice, and it is important to study the spatial and temporal distribution characteristics of street vitality in the region for urban renewal and development. Using the Baidu Heatmap and taking Wenjiang District of Chengdu City as an example, we analyze the crowd gathering degree of each street at different time periods during weekdays and rest days with the help of ArcGIS software, quantitatively evaluate the current street vibrancy levels of Wenjiang District, identify the high vibrancy streets, and put forward suggestions for the regional development of each dynamic street. The results show that the medium and high vitality streets on weekdays and rest days are mainly Liutai Avenue East and Haike Road East, while the low vitality streets are mainly Ecological Avenue Guanwen Road and Wenyu Road. The factors affecting the vitality of the street are closely related to whether the surrounding traffic is convenient and whether the facilities are perfect. Based on the crowd data provided by Baidu's heat map, it clearly reflects the information of crowd gathering and the situation of space being used in any street space at any time, which can replace the traditional method of crowd data statistics.
Research on Blockchain Empowering Specialized Air Logistics Innovation and Industry-education Integration from the Perspective of New Quality Productive Forces
Authors: Hu Kunpeng , Wu Yizhou , Li Xudong
Published: October 2024

Blockchain is a new generation of advanced technology. Developing new productive forces requires timely application of advanced technologies and accelerating the construction of a modern industrial system. Air logistics is an important support for the modern industrial system, and studying the empowerment of blockchain in air logistics service innovation is of great significance. The industry-education integration is an important way to develop new quality productive forces. Deepening the industry-education integration can provide strong support for the accelerated formation of new quality productive forces and the high-quality development of air logistics, and promote the construction of modern industrial systems. This study first analyzes the progress of blockchain application research in the field of air logistics, and then constructs an application model and implementation path for blockchain to empower specialized air logistics service innovation. On this basis, it analyzes the coupling mechanism between the development of new quality productive forces and air logistics industry-education integration, and clarifies the practical challenges faced by deepening industry-education integration. Finally, an industry-education integration model that empowers innovation in air logistics services is constructed.
Data Elements Empowering Breakthrough Innovation Enterprises: A Current Analysis and Improvement Pathways
Authors: Kang Shujing , Lin Xia , Yang Kaiqi , Sun Jianing , Ren Daiteng
Published: October 2024

In the era of digitization, data elements have become a significant force driving economic and social development. Their full utilization can help enterprises improve decision-making efficiency and prediction accuracy, as well as enhance production efficiency and profitability. They are also playing an increasingly crucial role in corporate R&D and innovation activities. Zhejiang, a significant economic province in China, relies heavily on private enterprises as the backbone of its economic development. However, faced with increasingly fierce market competition and rapidly changing market environments, Zhejiang's private enterprises need to seek new capabilities for breakthrough innovation to maintain their competitive advantage. This article aims to explore how data elements empower breakthrough innovation in Zhejiang's private enterprises. Taking data elements' empowerment of breakthrough innovation in Zhejiang's private enterprises as the research object, this article deeply analyzes the current status of Zhejiang's private enterprises' innovation driven by data. The study found that Zhejiang's private enterprises have achieved remarkable results in product development, market expansion, supply chain management, and other aspects, relying on modern information technologies such as big data and cloud computing. However, they also face challenges such as data silos and data security. To address these issues, this article proposes improvement paths such as strengthening data sharing, improving data governance, and cultivating innovative talents to promote higher-quality breakthrough innovation in Zhejiang's private enterprises.
An Optimization Framework for the Esports Industry Service Blueprint Based on Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process
Authors: Zhang Yi , Wang Lin , Yin Fulin , Ye Jinghan
Published: October 2024

This paper proposes an optimization framework for the esports industry service blueprint based on the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process. Through literature review, case analysis of the Shenzhen esports industry, and expert surveys, a hierarchical structure model of the esports service blueprint is constructed. The triangular fuzzy number method is used to calculate the weights of each indicator. An empirical study of Shenzhen esports services is conducted, and optimization paths are proposed. The effectiveness of the framework is verified by comparing service performance before and after optimization. The framework can comprehensively evaluate the current state of esports services, identify key factors, and provide decision-making references for high-quality development of the Shenzhen esports industry.
Exploration of "432+Employment" Mode of Promoting High Quality and Full Employment of Graduates in Higher Vocational Automation Major
Authors: Zhu Yongli , Yang Liu
Published: October 2024

High-quality employment is the driving force and foundation for promoting high-quality development in China, and it is one of the key indicators to measure the level of professional construction and teaching quality. This paper focuses on the important part of the employment of automation graduates in higher vocational colleges, and uses SWOT analysis to analyze the problems and challenges faced by the high-quality employment of automation graduates from the three levels of individual, specialty and industry. Based on the theory of cognitive information processing, this paper puts forward the idea of student-centered and the high-quality employment of automation graduates.
Influencing Factors and Implementation Strategies of Social Opening of University Sports Venues
Authors: Xu Yuming , Peng Jun , Zhu Jianwen , Chen Lu , Xu Zishuo
Published: October 2024

This paper aims to explore the influencing factors and implementation strategies of the social opening of university stadiums, and provide theoretical support and practical guidance for the rational utilization of university stadiums and the promotion of national fitness. This paper first analyzes the necessity and current situation of the social opening of university stadiums and gymnasiums, then focuses on the factors affecting the social opening, including policies and regulations, venue facilities, management and operation, security and other aspects, and finally puts forward the corresponding implementation strategies and suggestions.
Empowering Electrical Engineering and Automation Majors: Technology-Driven Machine Vision Curriculum Reform for the Digital Age
Authors: Zou Juncheng
Published: October 2024

The advent of technological advancements has brought about significant transformations in various domains, including education, particularly in electrical engineering and its automation. This paper explores how schools and teachers are adapting to these changes through technology-driven curriculum reforms in electrical engineering and automation education. The shift from traditional lecture-based methods to student-centered learning models is no longer an option but a necessity given the rapid pace of innovation and industry demands. The integration of virtual reality, artificial intelligence, and online education platforms in electrical engineering and automation courses provides immersive experiences and flexible learning options, allowing students to explore complex concepts more interactively and engage deeply with subject matter. Furthermore, technology-driven curriculum reforms emphasize close collaboration with industry enterprises to ensure graduates possess the practical skills and innovative thinking abilities required by today's job market. This paper highlights the importance of harnessing modern information technology in electrical engineering and automation education and the need for a symbiotic relationship between schools, teachers, and industries to develop talents capable of contributing meaningfully to society. The use of technology-driven courses will not only promote the development of high-quality educational programs but also improve students' comprehensive understanding and practical abilities, preparing them for successful careers in this dynamic field.
Exploration of the Connotation and Cultivation Path of Craftsmanship under the Reform of Vocational Education
Authors: Jialun Chen , Baoyu Ni , Yueqin Feng , Haibo Lin
Published: October 2024

Craftsmanship is a vital spiritual aspect of China's manufacturing industry's transformation and upgrading in the new era. It is also an essential part of the educational reform of higher vocational colleges and universities. This paper definitively discusses the meaning of craftsmanship, analyses the necessity of cultivating craftsmanship from industrial, national and social perspectives, and proposes a clear path for the cultivation of craftsmanship at three levels: school teaching, school-enterprise cooperation and government guarantee.
Managing Human Resources of Shibei High School Affiliated to Shanghai University
Authors: Xiaowei Meng
Published: October 2024

This paper presents a basic picture of the status of human resource management and the problems encountered in the secondary school affiliated to Shanghai University in Shibei. Starting from the actual situation of the organization, combined with the relevant definitions of human resource management, it makes an analysis of the problems encountered at the current stage of the organization’s human resources and their impacts. At the same time, it proposes countermeasures to solve the relevant problems according to the classical model of human resource management, and analyses the effectiveness of the countermeasures in the concrete implementation of the organization from the perspectives of policy and practice.
Research on the Integration Strategy of Gaozhou Intangible Cultural Heritage Project Puppetry with Cultural and Tourism Development under the Perspective of the "Hundreds, Thousands, Tens of Thousands" Project
Authors: Ou Yuxin , Chen Zhenxiu , Wang Sixin , Li Peijing , Du Zixin , Lu Kunxiu
Published: October 2024

The high-quality development project of "hundreds of counties, thousands of towns, and tens of thousands of villages", abbreviated as the "Hundreds, Thousands, Tens of Thousands" project, is Guangdong's top project for high-quality development. It aims to promote high-quality development, accelerate the advancement of new urbanization, and promote the integration of urban and rural areas. Gaozhou puppetry, integrating with Cantonese opera art, showcases a profound historical heritage. This paper delves into the trend of combining tourism with intangible cultural heritage, analyzes the unique value of Gaozhou puppetry as a tourism resource and its significant role in enhancing the tourism experience, and proposes specific strategies for the integration of puppetry culture with tourism. This paper hopes to aid the development of Gaozhou's "Hundreds, Thousands, Tens of Thousands" project through the development of the Gaozhou intangible cultural heritage project, Gaozhou puppetry.
Analysis of the Characteristics of Landscape Resources of Yuntai-mountain in Shibing County of Qiandongnan
Authors: Wu Xiaojing
Published: October 2024

The natural and geographical conditions of Yuntai-Mountain in Shibing county of Qiandongnan is superior. It has a unique karst landscape of dolomite and has been rated as a World Natural Heritage Site. Based on on-site investigation, this article provides a detailed overview of the types of landscape resources and summarize their landscape characteristics through industry standardized and scientific methods. The conclusion is that it has rich Landscape resources, such as geological-relics-landscape, sky- Landscape, Bio-Landscape, Cultural-Landscape, etc. Because it is located on the slopes of the transition on central Guizhou Mountain to the Western- Hunan Hills, the terrain of west and northwest is higher than it of the east and southeast. There are many deep gaps in the region. It is steep, inaccessible, forming a unique subtropical original dolomite karst landscape.
Investigating the Strategy of City Branding through Festival Activities: A Case Study of The Elephant Temple Fair in Henan Province, China
Authors: Lv Danni , Wang Zhiqiang , Chen Meilin
Published: October 2024

City brand encompasses a multifaceted framework that includes economic, political, and cultural dimensions, with culture serving as the cornerstone. In the contemporary stage of historical development, temple fairs are transforming from the traditional trajectory of "street vendor economy" and "ruralization", gradually integrating "high-end" elements and seeking innovative development paths, which aligns with the historical evolution of temple fairs and holds the potential to generate novel future formats. Within this emerging paradigm, temple fairs can synergize with high-end platforms to create both virtual and physical platforms that facilitate interaction and exchange among technology, products, brands, and cultural tourism. This transformation is poised to generate new economic momentum, converting the temple fair economy into a genuine economic form and significantly enhancing city branding.
AI FRONTIER TRADING INSIGHTS WITH NEURAL NETWORK MARKET PREDICTIONS
Authors: Mandaloju Kranthi Kumar , Govindkar Aishwarya
Published: October 2024

Estimation of stock prices is very important for traders and investorsto make intelligent decisions. In order to understand the relationship between previous stock prices and future prices, this paper gives an overview of Recurrent Neural Networks(RNNs) that are used in predicting stock prices. Recurrent Neural Networks are designed to identify relationships between past and future states of a time series and non-linear patterns in sequential data, in opposite to traditional methods like multiple linear regression. After collecting and preprocessing previous stock data, the RNN model is trained to estimate future stock prices. By differentiating actual values with expected values, the model’s accuracy is evaluated and market trends are displayed. This method is used on international markets as well as the National Stock Exchange(NSE) and Bombay Stock Exchange(BSE) in India, giving investors access useful data to help them make data-driven decisions.
Implementing a smart city in a developing country: The case of Guatemala City
Authors:   University of Belgrade - Faculty of Organizational Sciences, Belgrade, Serbia, Juárez Brenner José Rodrigo
Published: October 2024

Technologies have become indispensable tools nowadays and their adoption in urban environments is essential for sustainable welfare. This holds particular importance in developing countries, which often face high demographic pressure and significant challenges in improving the quality of life of their citizens. Collaborative efforts in implementing smart-city initiatives have proven to be effective in enhancing the efficiency of urban services and driving economic development. Given Guatemala City's status as the most populous urban centre in Central America, and with the region experiencing rapid urbanization, its transformation into a smart city has become significant. This strategy will not only improve the well-being of its citizens but also offer valuable insights for similar urban settings, providing a relevant framework to evaluate its efficacy in uplifting welfare and competitiveness.
Towards Sustainability: A Quintuple Helix Approach in the Circular Economy Framework
Authors:   University of Belgrade – Faculty of Organizational Sciences, Belgrade, Serbia, Petrović Nataša , Lazović-Lønningen Aleksandra ,   @Eat Me App
Published: October 2024

The combination of innovative technological solutions with the natural ecological frameworks of our planet offers a crucial path towards sustainable development goals (SDGs) delineated in The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, as well as the transition to a circular economy (CE) with the adoption of the principle of circularity and natural-based business models. As we navigate the challenges of sustainable advancement, it must be pointed out that innovation's crucial role in accomplishing the SDGs. The Quintuple Helix Model and the SMART Quintuple Helix System offer an innovative framework for encouraging innovation that need to be closely interwoven with sustainable development activities. These models underscore the necessity of a collaborative approach involving academia, industry, government, civil society, and environmental considerations to address the complex challenges of today necessary transition to the CE.
The role of capabilities in ownership succession of business families in Southeast Asia : an exploratory case research approach
Authors:   , Bergfeld Alexander Friedrich
Published: October 2024

This study explores the role of capabilities in the ownership succession of Southeast Asian business families, emphasizing the region’s growing economic significance in the global economy and the importance of the role of Business Families in this development. Underscoring the important yet understudied process of ownership succession and the impact of capabilities on the dynamics of this process, this research highlights the unique cultural and philosophical contingencies of Southeast Asia and addresses the gap in literature regarding ownership succession in Southeast Asian Business Families. Employing an exploratory, qualitative case study approach, the research focuses on three Southeast Asian Business Families as illustrative examples. It identifies three overarching capabilities, which go beyond basic ownership competences and are required for effective active ownership, positioning prospective active owners as champions of continuity. The study makes seven key contributions to current understanding in family business research and opens several new opportunities for research. The findings of this study offer valuable insights into the diversity within family enterprise systems in distinct cultural contexts.
Emergency treatment for a tetanus patient and literature review
Authors: Yutian LEI  , Zhifeng MO  , Wei WEI  , Fei YU
Published: October 2024

Tetanus is an acute poisoning zoonotic disease triggered by the invasion of tetanus bacteria into wounds, which then proliferate and secrete toxins. The condition is marked by persistent skeletal muscle spasms and heightened excitability of nerve reflexes, manifesting with clenched jaws and both compulsive and clonic spasms. The primary muscle groups affected are the masseter, dorsal, abdominal, and limb muscles[1]. Key measures for treating tetanus include thorough wound management, as well as controlling muscle spasms and lung infections[2].This article presents a case of tetanus, initially diagnosed in the internal medicine department. After excluding conditions related to stroke, the patient was transferred to the surgical department for debridement and anti-infection treatment. Ultimately, the patient's condition stabilized and showed improvement.We aim to deepen clinical physicians' understanding of tetanus by sharing the diagnostic and therapeutic insights from this case.
Clinical Effectiveness and Biochemical Impacts of Minimally Invasive versus Open Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion: A Meta-Analysis
Authors: Jingyu Liu  , Hongjie Zheng  , Chuncheung Chan
Published: October 2024

Objective: This meta-analysis aimed to assess and compare the clinical effectiveness, safety, and biochemical impacts of two spinal surgery techniques: open transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (open-TLIF) and minimally invasive TLIF (MIS-TLIF).
Methods: A comprehensive search of the literature up to April 2023 was conducted across several databases, including PUBMED, Cochrane Library, SCOPUS, Web of Science, EMBASE, and CNKI. The search focused on the terms "transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion" or "TLIF" combined with "minimally invasive" or "open." From this search, 44 studies met the inclusion criteria and were analyzed.
Results: The meta-analysis revealed that MIS-TLIF is associated with increased intraoperative radiological exposure but reduced intraoperative blood loss, decreased postoperative drainage volumes, shorter hospital stays, and improved outcomes as measured by the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI). Biochemically, MIS-TLIF is linked to lower levels of CRP, creatine kinase-muscle/brain (CK-MM), and creatine phosphokinase (CPK) at 24 hours post-operation compared to open TLIF.
Conclusions: MIS-TLIF offers superior clinical effectiveness, improved safety profiles, and reduced muscular injury relative to conventional open TLIF. These findings suggest that MIS-TLIF may be a preferable option in spinal surgery settings where the reduction of tissue trauma and rapid recovery are prioritized.
Pediatric Autoimmune Neuropsychiatric Disorder Associated with Streptococcal Infection (PANDAS) Syndrome
Authors: Rakshana V  , Saranya P  , Jaya Shree S  , Vivek A  , Bharath S  , Srikanth B  , Ramachandran B  , Dr Srinivasan R
Published: October 2024

Often preceded by a streptococcal infection, pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorder associated with streptococcal infections, or PANDAS, is an uncommon syndrome marked by the abrupt development of tic disorders or obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). It is thought that the infection generated an inflammatory reaction that resulted in brain inflammation and this disease. A multidisciplinary strategy combining medical practitioners, mental health specialists, and behavioural therapists is necessary for the effective management of PANDAS. Appropriate therapy and early diagnosis can assist enhance results and lessen the condition's long-term effects on children's lives. PANDAS and similar illnesses, such Pediatric Acute-onset Neuropsychiatric Syndrome (PANS), which includes a wider spectrum of infections and immunological triggers, have been the subject of ongoing research in recent times. The goal of current research is to elucidate the connections between autoimmune reactions, infections, and neuropsychiatric disorders. PANDAS is still a subject of significant clinical and research interest. Although some medical and psychiatric organisations acknowledge it as a genuine diagnosis, there is ongoing discussion over its prevalence, etiology, and optimal methods for diagnosis and treatment. The conversation surrounding PANDAS is still being shaped by our growing understanding of the roles played by infections and autoimmune diseases in neuropsychiatric disorders. It is essential to comprehend the pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment, signs, symptoms, and possible side effects of PANDAS in order to identify and manage the condition early
S-domination number for some graph operations
Authors: Alsaebari Sarah , Omran Ahmed
Published: October 2024

In this paper, using the two operations join and corona for any two graphs, we establish some results on the S-domination number.
O ENSINO-APRENDIZAGEM NA MODALIDADE EDUCAÇÃO DE JOVENS E ADULTOS
Authors: Alves Ferreira Regimar , Batista da Silva Rosimary
Published: October 2024

O presente artigo tem como objetivo relatar o acompanhamento de uma aluna na modalidade Educação de Jovens e Adultos (EJA) no município de Rio Verde - GO, e discorre sobre aspectos inerentes aos fatores intervenientes da aluna e da prática pedagógica nessa modalidade de ensino. Nesse contexto o processo ensino-aprendizagem é retratado em uma perspectiva onde o professor proporá práticas de ensino que, de alguma forma, faça parte do contexto do aluno como parte de sua realidade. Utilizou-se pesquisa bibliográfica com a metodologia do estudo de caso, de abordagem qualitativa e como instrumento de coleta de informações, foram realizadas entrevistas com o sujeito da pesquisa - aluna acompanhada na disciplina de Matemática na referida modalidade especificada. Evidenciou-se a relevância da oferta de uma educação em que ocorra a troca de experiências e que oriente o indivíduo a atuar de maneira consciente no meio social, nessa perspectiva a EJA representa uma possibilidade da melhoria de condições da vida, por meio dos benefícios advindos que a escolarização possa oferecer. Concluiu-se que o processo ensino-aprendizagem, vincula-se diretamente na maneira como se ensina e existem fatores intervenientes que podem influenciar na efetivação do processo de ensinar e aprender.
DIAGNÓSTICO PRECOCE DE CÂNCER DE PELE COM INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL: DESENVOLVIMENTO DE SOFTWARE USANDO PYTHON
Authors: Carvalho Renan Oliveira de , Borges João Henrique Gião , Silva André Luiz da , Florian Fabiana
Published: October 2024

Este trabalho tem o objetivo de desenvolver um software que utiliza aprendizado de máquina e visão computacional para auxiliar no diagnóstico precoce de melanoma. O software foi desenvolvido em Python, utilizando bibliotecas de inteligência artificial e processamento de imagens, como o “TensorFlow” e o “OpenCV”, e a arquitetura de rede neural VGG16. O software comparou imagens suspeitas de lesões cutâneas com um banco de dados contendo imagens de lesões malignas e benignas, envolvendo o pré-processamento das imagens, a extração de características com o VGG16 e a análise de similaridade cosseno para a classificação das imagens. Os resultados indicaram que o sistema é eficaz na distinção entre lesões malignas e benignas, mas a acurácia depende da qualidade e diversidade das imagens. Futuros aprimoramentos poderiam incluir a ampliação do banco de dados e o uso de mais métodos de comparação de imagens.
SAÚDE MENTAL NOS SERTÕES DE CRATEÚS: UM ESTUDO EPIDEMIOLÓGICO DA MORTALIDADE POR SUICÍDIO NUM MUNICÍPIO DO ESTADO DO CEARÁ
Authors: Melo Marcus Brendo Reis de , Sales Allana Ribeiro Porto
Published: October 2024

Falar sobre suicídio continua sendo um tabu em nossa sociedade apesar de termos avançado em relação a saúde mental. O suicídio é um fenômeno intrincado e multifatorial, resultante da interação complexa de diversas influências que vão além da esfera da saúde mental. Elementos sociais, psicológicos, econômicos, culturais e políticos desempenham papeis significativos nesse contexto, por ser um fenômeno que transcende as fronteiras demográficas, afetando indivíduos de variados estratos sociais. Este artigo tem como objetivo coletar e descrever dados coletados a respeito da mortalidade por suicídio no município de Crateús, Ceará, no período de 2013 a 2022. Um estudo epidemiológico, que condensa as informações disponíveis para análise como sexo, idade, quantidade de tentativas de suicídio e de casos consumados, com os quais podemos observar os possíveis fatores de risco e população mais afetada. Ao trazermos para análise os dados de mortalidade por suicídio, podemos estudar alguns dos fatores que podem ter interferência para um aumento ou diminuição dos casos e observamos a maior quantidade de casos consumados pelo sexo masculino, porém o maior número de tentativas foi do sexo feminino. Durante todos os anos analisados, a faixa etária em que há a maior quantidade de casos está entre 20 e 29 anos. Observou-se, assim como na literatura já consolidada, uma predominância no município de Crateús onde as mulheres apresentam taxas mais elevadas de ideação e tentativas de suicídio, enquanto os homens exibiram taxas mais elevadas de suicídio consumado.
EFEITOS DO USO DE CANABINÓIDES EM PACIENTES IDOSOS COM DOR CRÔNICA: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Urtiga Marfran José Cunha , Messias Davi Abrantes Lucena , Mendonça Fabian Chris de Lima , Rocha Gabrielly Vitória Fernandes , Silva Graziele Gleice da , Oliveira Giovanna Gomes de , Almeida Isabel Moura , Fernandes João Heitor De Oliveira , Lemos Manuella Ribeiro Ximenes , Oliveira Matheus Henrique Pinto de
Published: October 2024

Introdução: A dor crônica pode ser caracterizada como uma dor persistente ou recorrente que se estende regularmente por mais de 90 dias. O envelhecimento está frequentemente associado a um aumento na incidência de doenças crônicas e degenerativas, sendo a dor um problema particularmente comum entre os idosos. Tanto terapias farmacológicas quanto não farmacológicas fazem parte da abordagem terapêutica para o manejo da dor. No que diz respeito aos métodos complementares para o controle da dor, várias técnicas da medicina integrativa têm mostrado promessa no alívio dos sintomas referidos pelos pacientes com doenças crônicas, uso de fitoterápicos são exemplos notáveis dessas técnicas. O uso de Cannabis, que há anos é utilizado para o controle da dor, destaca-se na última categoria. Objetivo: Evidenciar  os possíveis benefícios e a eficácia do uso terapêutico dos canabinoides no tratamento da dor crônica em pacientes idosos. Metodologia: O presente estudo foi produzido de acordo com as recomendações previstas no documento PRISMA 2020 (PAGE et al, 2020). O primeiro passo foi a definição da pergunta de pesquisa segundo o protocolo PICO. Em seguida, procedeu-se às seguintes etapas: escolha do banco de dados; pesquisa no banco de dados de acordo com o tema de pesquisa, utilizando as palavras-chave definidas; avaliação dos artigos encontrados por título e resumo; avaliação dos artigos remanescentes por texto completo; sumarização dos resultados. Foi escolhida a plataforma PubMed/MEDLINE como fonte de pesquisa e informação. Conclusão: O uso de canabinoides em pacientes idosos com dor crônica representa uma abordagem promissora, demonstrando eficácia na redução da dor e melhora na qualidade de vida. No entanto, a avaliação dos eventos adversos é crucial, dado que a população idosa frequentemente enfrenta comorbidades e um perfil de medicamentos complexos, aumentando o risco de reações adversas. Assim, os canabinóides podem ser uma opção valiosa no manejo da dor crônica em idosos, mas requerem uma abordagem cautelosa e bem fundamentada por parte dos profissionais de saúde.
ASSISTÊNCIA DE ENFERMAGEM NO PERÍODO GESTACIONAL DIANTE DO MÉTODO, PESSÁRIO E CERCLAGEM: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Azevedo Gigliane Souza , Mendes Rayane de Oliveira , Sousa Suely da Silva , Pereira Maria Edite Vieira , Vetorazo Jabneela Vieira Pereira
Published: October 2024

Introdução: A assistência de enfermagem no período gestacional, diante do uso do método pessário e da cerclagem, desempenha um papel essencial na prevenção de complicações relacionadas à incompetência istmocervical e ao risco de parto prematuro. Objetivo: Verificar através de artigos científicos, a importância da Assistência de enfermagem no período gestacional diante do método, pessário e cerclagem. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, com a inclusão de artigos publicados entre 2020 e 2023, seguindo as seis etapas preconizadas e estruturada de acordo com as diretrizes do método Prisma (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses). A busca bibliográfica foi conduzida nas bases de dados Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO) e Acervo Mais. Resultados: Ao analisar os 10 artigos selecionados, constatou-se que a assistência de enfermagem também envolve o suporte emocional à gestante, fornecendo informações claras e oportunas, garantindo o envolvimento ativo da gestante nas decisões relacionadas à sua saúde e à do feto, e colaborando com outros profissionais de saúde para garantir uma abordagem holística e multidisciplinar. Conclusão: Conclui-se que, a assistência de enfermagem no período gestacional, diante do uso de métodos contraceptivos, pessário e cerclagem cervical, destaca o compromisso do enfermeiro em proporcionar cuidados de qualidade, seguros e compassivos, com o objetivo de promover o bem-estar materno e fetal, e contribuir para resultados positivos ao longo da jornada da gestação.
IDENTIFICACIÓN DE LOS METABOLITOS DE LA 1,3-DIFENILGUANIDINA Y LA 1,3-DI-O-TOLILGUANIDINA MEDIANTE ESTUDIOS DE METABOLISMO IN-VITRO DE HÍGADO HUMANO
Authors: Estévez-Danta Andrea , Riveiro Iago , Lage-Díaz María , Quintana José Benito , Montes Rosa , Rodil Rosario
Published: October 2024

El uso de guanidinas diarílicas como aditivos en productos químicos relacionados con polímeros está en aumento, lo que incrementa el riesgo de exposición humana no intencionada a estos compuestos. El descubrimiento de los efectos peligrosos asociados a la 1,3-difenilguanidina (DPG) y la 1,3-di-o-tolilguanidina (DTG) ha impulsado la necesidad de estudios de biomonitorización para detectar la exposición a estas sustancias. Sin embargo, hay información limitada sobre el metabolismo de estos compuestos. Para abordar esta laguna, este estudio investiga la biotransformación de fase I y II de la DPG y la DTG mediante estudios in-vitro utilizando fracciones de microsomas hepáticos y citosólicos humanos. Las muestras se analizaron mediante cromatografía líquida acoplada a espectrometría de masas de tiempo de vuelo con cuadrupolo, a través de un enfoque de cribado de sospechosos (suspect screening) para identificar posibles metabolitos. El análisis reveló cuatro metabolitos de fase I y dos de fase II análogos para la DPG y la DTG.
قصيدة " فكّر بغيرك" في شعر محمود درويش (دراسة دلاليّة)
Authors: السكافي حلى
Published: October 2024

يتناول هذا البحث في ثناياه قصيدة " فكّر بغيرك" للشاعر الفلسطينيّ محمود درويش، وَفْق المنهج الأسلوبي _ الذي يعنى بالمستويات المختلفة للنص، وقد حللت الباحثة القصيدة تحليلًا دلاليًّا، ملتفتة إلى الجوانب النفسيّة تكئة للعبور إلى النص الشعري وكشف بنيته العميقة، وعليه ائتلف البحث من مقدّمة، وتمهيد، وثلاثة مطالب تناولت فيها الباحثة: التعريف بالشاعر وبديوانه المستل منه القصيدة ، ثم بيان مفهوم الأسلوبية والمستوى الدلالي في التحليل الأسلوبي، ومن ثمّ قرأت الباحثة القصيدة قراءة عبر الحقول الدلاليّة ، وبيّنت ما اختصّت به القصيدة من تراكيب وألفاظ دلاليّة وأكثر هذه الألفاظ تكرارًا وأهمّية لتكونَ محور القصيدة وموضوعها الرئيس، مبرزةً في تحليلها التناسق الفنّي والانسجام في البناء العام للقصيدة . ثم قفلت بحثها بخاتمة بيّنت فيها أهمّ النتائج التي توصّلت إليها في  مطالب بحثها.
فاعلية استخدام نموذج التعلم التوليدي في تنمية مهارات التنظيم الذاتي في مادة الدراسات الاجتماعية لدى طالبات الصف الثامن الأساسي في مدينة غزة
Authors: حميد شادي
Published: October 2024

هدف البحث إلى التعرف على فاعلية نموذج التعلم التوليدي على تنمية مهارات التنظيم الذاتي لدى طالبات الصف الثامن الأساسي وتكونت عينة البحث من (35) من طالبات الصف الثامن الأساسي واستخدم الباحث في هذه البحث المنهج التجريبي  وأعد الباحث أدوات البحث تمثلت في مقياس مهارات التنظيم الذاتي وتوصل البحث إلى أن هناك حدث نمو لدى طالبات مجموعة البحث في مهارات التنظيم الذاتي: إدراك التفكير الذاتي، التخطيط الجيد، إدراك المصادر المتاحة، وأيضاً بالنسبة للدرجة الكلية للمقياس في التطبيق البعدي لمقياس مهارات التنظيم الذاتي مقارنة بالتطبيق القبلي لنفس المقياس، وهذا النمو كبير له دلالته الإحصائية، ويدل ذلك على أن نموذج التعلم التوليدي  لطالبات الصف الثامن الأساسي له فاعلية كبيرة في نمو مهارات التنظيم الذاتي لديهن وقد أوصت بتطوير المناهج التعليمية في جميع المراحل الدراسية في ضوء نموذج التعلم التوليدي
درجة امتلاك الإدارات الأكاديمية في الجامعات الإردنية لمهارات الإبداع الإداري من وجهة نظر العمداء ونوابهم ورؤساء الأقسام
Authors: الحمود كفى
Published: October 2024

هدفت الدَّراسة التعرف إلى درجة امتلاك الإدارات الأكاديمية في الجامعات الإردنية لمهارات الإبداع الإداري. وتم أُستُخدم المنهجُ المسحي، وتكونت عينة الدراسة من(242) إداريًّا أكاديميًّا، تمَّ اختيارهم بالطِّرِيقة العَشوائيّة البَسيَّطة، وتوصلت الدراسة للعديد من النتائج أبرزها: أن درجة امتلاك الإدارات الاكاديمية في الجامعات الإردنية لمهارات الإبداع الإداري جاءت بدرجة متوسطة.
وجاءت النتائج كما يلي: عدم وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية(α= 0.05) تعزى لمتغير الجنس. ومتغير المستوى التعليمي. وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية(α= 0.05) تعزى لمتغير سنوات الخبرة، ومتغير عدد الدورات التدريبية الخاصة في مجال الإبداع الإداري، ولبيان الفروق تم استخدام المقارنات البعدية بطريقة شفيه. وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية(ِα= 0.05). بين أقل من(5) سنوات و(10) سنوات فأكثر، وجاءت الفروق لصالح أقل من (5) سنوات في درجة ممارسة الإدارات الأكاديمية. وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية(α= 0.05). بين اقل من(5) سنوات من جهة وكل من(5)- أقل من(10) و10)) سنوات فأكثر من جهة أخرى وجاءت الفروق لصالح أقل من(5) سنوات في الصعوبات والمقترحات التي تواجه الإدارات الإكاديمية. كما أوضحت النتائج أن هناك العديد من الصعوبات التي تواجه الإدارات الأكاديمية بالجامعات الإردنية لممارسة الإبداع الإداري، ومن أبرز تلك المعوقات: ضعف تقديم الحوافز المادية والمعنوية، إضافة إلى وجود العديد من المقترحات التي شأنها أن تُّعزز من ممارسة الإدارات الأكاديمية.
Developing the professional competencies of the teaching staff at Al-Iman Private School through designing an electronic platform - the school window to the Palestinian and Arab world -
Authors: Damo Nida , Zaid Mohamed , هلال سبأ
Published: October 2024

This study aims to develop the professional competencies of the faculty members at Al-Iman Private School by designing an electronic platform called “The School Window for the Palestinian and Arab World.” The sample represented faculty members at the school, where the study curriculum was applied comprehensively, including design and application of the electronic platform and evaluation of its impact. The study highlighted important results, including improving teaching skills, increasing interaction between faculty members, and improving the quality of available educational resources. In addition, the study showed the importance of integrating technology into the education process and achieving communication with Palestinian and Arab educational resources. The study concluded that the use of the electronic platform can be of great benefit in developing the professional competencies of faculty members, and provides recommendations to strengthen and expand these initiatives in the future, such as enhancing training and ongoing support for teachers on the use of technology in education and expanding the range of available digital educational resources.
Gap analysis on green entrepreneurship and leadership in ASEAN Higher Education
Authors:   ANEGEL Project, Mean Sothy , Jiv Reaksmey , Yim Chanvisal
Published: October 2024

This study aims to identify the conditions of ASEAN partner universities regarding their current practices on green entrepreneurship and leadership. In particular, the report draws from the stakeholder framework to acknowledge that universities are situated in a web of relationships with their surroundings, which “can affect or be affected by the decisions and the achievement of the firm’s objectives.” Based on this perspective, the report explores the gap between each partner university’s efforts and level of engagement in sustainability with three stakeholders: (1) university and faculty members, (2) students, and (3) communities. The data collection methods for the gap analysis are based on two tools: survey and focus group discussion. The survey method measures the aggregate tendencies of partner institutions concerning a set of themes and criteria for green entrepreneurship and leadership. The score of each dimension was obtained by calculating the means of the items. Given the survey’s aim to compare the variety of response patterns among different groups, box plots were deemed appropriate to visualize the findings. The focus group discussion, on the other hand, seeks to delve deeper into the challenges and complexity of each partner institution. The gap analysis of ASEAN partner universities shows that universities have engaged in some forms of green entrepreneurship and leadership. While support structures and policies at the university level exist, these are not well translated into a strong focus at the faculty level. Students showed a high level of intention to engage in green ventures, although they still lack the knowledge and experience in green entrepreneurship. Students are aware of the need for transformational leadership to make changes happen. From the survey, we also found that students and the community mostly need mentoring/coaching to support their venture, and the university support structure is among the most sought-after sources of support. These findings necessitate establishing specific capacity building for the ASEAN partner universities in integrating the environmental orientation with the social and financial goals. In conclusion, the gap analysis suggests that building and enhancing each partner university’s competence and support structure on green entrepreneurship and leadership is required.