bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kesiapan Lapas Kelas I Bandar Lampung Dalam Menghadapi Bencana Alam
Authors: Wicaksana Ganda Aulia , Wibowo Padmono
Published: June 2021

The condition of correctional institutions in Indonesia which is currently over capacity or overcapacity as well as the geographical location of Indonesia which is surrounded by dozens of active volcanoes which are also in the zone or ring of fire area which makes the condition of the Indonesian state very dangerous and prone to disasters. However, there are still many lack of employee awareness regarding work accidents and a lack of Occupational Safety and Health signs in the correctional Technical Implementation Unit. So that it caused a lot of riots in the correctional institutions because of the disaster. The purpose of this study discusses the factors that cause accidents in prisons, the implementation of evacuation routes in prisons and a review of the implementation of evacuation routes in prisons. The method used in this research is descriptive method with a qualitative approach, the data sources obtained are field observations, interviews and literature studies. Data collection techniques are direct observation and interviews as primary data and literature studies and theory studies as secondary data. This research was conducted at the Class I Correctional Institution in Bandar Lampung. The results of this study are to be able to find out the factors that cause accidents in prisons, to find out the implementation of evacuation routes in prisons and to be able to evaluate the implementation of safety for natural disasters and other disasters based on the results of implementing the evacuation routes in prisons and the mechanisms for implementing evacuation routes. as the readiness of a correctional institution in dealing with, anticipating and preventing disasters. This study discusses the importance of fulfilling occupational safety and health signs in the form of evacuation routes to provide a sense of security and safety at work. This research also discusses the implementation of occupational safety and health signs as the fulfillment of the rights of prisoners. So that this research is expected to make people's views about prisoners not always negative and change people's views on the life of prisoners in prisons.
Perjalanan Omnibus Law dalam Sistem Hukum di Indonesia (Studi Tentang Penolaka Masyarakat Probolinggo Dalam Perspektif Sosiologi Hukum)
Authors: Hidayah Delia Intan , Fauzi Agus Machfud
Published: June 2021

The Omnibus Law Work Creation Bill was passed by the Indonesian Parliament as a new regulation that has the power to overshadow other statutory regulations. Through this law, the government is considered to be siding with entrepreneurs or investors a lot. It is indicated that the articles in this law make people, especially workers, oppressed. Rejection actions appeared in almost all regions in Indonesia, including in Probolinggo Regency. The demonstration took place on October 8, 2020 at the Probolinggo Regency DPRD building. The mass of the action was dominated by students from the Youth Social Organization (OKP), namely HMI, PMII, GMNI, and IMM. This study is to determine the conflicts that occur in demonstrations against the Job Creation Bill and the responses of employers in responding to government policies. This study uses qualitative methods with data collection techniques for literature studies through secondary data from various sources such as articles and journals. The results of this study are, first, the students who demonstrated their 4 demands on government policies because they are detrimental to society. Second, the actions that took place chaotic, led to conflicts in society resulting in social change with deviant behavior. Third, the response of entrepreneurs to government policies, namely the government urged to focus on alleviating poverty and unemployment.
Konsepsi dan Bentuk BUMDes dalam Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Provinsi Jambi
Authors: Hidayah Lili Naili , Muskibah Muskibah , Triganda Ageng
Published: June 2021

This article discusses the concept and form of village-owned enterprises and sees how it plays a role as a way to increase the level of welfare of rural communities in Jambi Province and what are the challenges and obstacles in its implementation. The presence of this institution should be the right step in an effort to realize the welfare of the Village community, especially in the economic sector and in the context of developing rural communities, which are expected to reduce poverty. The provisions in the Village Law regarding implementing rules that want a business entity to reflect a village that has kinship and mutual cooperation and is confirmed in the Village Law that business entities owned by the village can later be legal or not legal but cannot be equated with legal entities commonly known. in the business world. Such as CV, PT and cooperatives. In the implementation of BUMdes, the problem of legal entities is often questioned by a third party when working together, so there are several obstacles to implementing BUMdes management.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Pangan Lokal dalam Menjalin Kemitraan dengan Toko Modern Kota Palembang
Authors: Pirmansyah Redi
Published: June 2021

As a tropical country, Indonesia is rich in biological resources that have the potential to develop a variety of unique and distinctive foods, so that through this food diversity condition, it certainly has the potential for national food security. Food security is a condition for fulfilling household food needs, not only in large enough quantities but must be safe, high quality, nutritious, and diverse, this is stated in the Food Law Number 7 of 1996. The purpose of this study is to determine product protection local food in partnership with modern shops in Palembang City. This type of research is a descriptive analysis with an empirical juridical approach. The main data source of this research is literature study, namely by observing, studying, reading legal materials and decisions and documents related to this research. The results of the study suggest that the Regional Regulation of Palembang City Number 25 of 20011 concerning the Establishment of Shopping Centers and Modern Markets which in this regional regulation obliges every entrepreneur who wants to establish a shopping center and modern market in the city of Palembang must provide space for local products including local food. areas to be sold in shopping centers and modern markets in the city of Palembang with the principle of mutual benefit, clearness, fairness and transparency, provided that they meet the standards set.
Tanda Tangan Elektronik pada Transaksi Jual Beli Online: Suatu Kajian Hukum Keamanan Data Konsumen di Indonesia
Authors: Disemadi Hari Sutra , Prasetyo Denny
Published: June 2021

This research will discuss and examine the importance of readiness for comprehensive regulations that function to strictly regulate the protection of personal data in using electronic signatures used in online buying and selling transactions. This research is legal research prepared using normative legal research methods. This research shows that the electronic signature in online buying and selling transactions is a legal term derived from a digital signature that functions to authenticate and verify a person's data that makes it electronically or online as a digital form of user identity, as well as proof of approval of an agreement on the transaction online as a form of prevention against cyber crime. Electronic signatures need to be considered where the government can prioritize ratifying this regulation to provide security guarantees for the protection of personal data when the owner of the electronic signature uses it to verify and validate an agreement contract in online transactions. The protection in question is a rule which regulates data sovereignty, rights, and obligations of the parties, along with criminal and civil sanctions to prevent misuse of personal data.
Kinerja DPRD Kota Yogyakarta: Studi Pembentukan Peraturan Daerah Prakarsa DPRD 2019-2020
Authors: Saputra Muhammad Rizky , Asmorojati Anom Wahyu
Published: June 2021

Implementation the formulation of Regional Regulation by the Yogyakarta Legislative Council was not optimum, especially regarding the performance in proposing the draft bylaws. It was evidenced by the number of drafts from 2019-2020 from the Initiatives of Yogyakarta Legislative Council, which were only 4 draft bylaws, a quite low number compared to the executive which proposed 15 draft bylaws. Furthermore, the factors affecting the performances of the members of the Yogyakarta Legislative council in carrying out its function to formulate the regional regulations were the lack of experiment in organizations, different and limited backgrounds of education, and the lack of people’s enthusiasm to participate in the formulation of Regional Regulations. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the legislative functions of The Yogyakarta Legislative Council in the formulation of Regional Regulation Initiatives based on the Regulation of the Yogyakarta Legislative Council Number 1 Year 2018 on Code of Conduct and to find out the factors affecting the performance of the members of the Yogyakarta Legislative Council in implementing their functions in the formulations of regional regulations. This study employed an the normative legal and empirical legal method
Pengakuan terhadap Masyarakat Hukum Adat Marga Sarampas dan Penguasaan Hak Atas Tanahnya
Authors: Herman Hendra
Published: June 2021

The decision of the Constitutional court (MK) Numbere 35/PUU-X/2012 has implications for state recognition of the traditional rights of indigenous peoples in the form of custimary forests which have have been neglected. The study aims to determine the legal position of the indigenous people of Marga Sarampas in controlling their land rights. The formulation of the problems raised in this research are (1) how is the recognition and protection of the indigenous peoples of Marga Sarampas; (2) how the rights to land of the indigenous people of Marga Sarampas.
Tanggung Jawab Hukum Perjanjian Asuransi Jiwa Unit Link di PT. Prudential Life Assurance Jakarta
Authors: Sena Christine Magdalena Kurniasih , Suherman Suherman
Published: June 2021

This study aims to determine and understand how the legal liability of the Prudential Life Assurance Company in carrying out and marketing unit-linked life insurance products, namely insurance products that are linked to investment according to the prevailing laws and regulations. In addition, this study also aims to determine how the responsibility of agent who act for and on behalf of the company in entering into unit-linked insurance product agreements and what risks must be borne by the insurer and the insured against the unit-linked life insurance agreement. This research uses normative legal research with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The result of this research is that the unit linked insurance agreement is included in the agreement in general which contains the principle of consensualism, namely the existence of a voluntary agreement in this case to enter into an insurance contract agreement between the insurer and the insured. Prudential Indonesia in marketing unit-linked life insurance products has also complied with the provisions in the Financial Services Authority Circular Letter Number /SEOJK.05/2019 concerning Insurance Products Related to Investment.
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pemilik Merek Dagang Atas Penjualan Barang Palsu pada Platform Marketplace
Authors: Utomo Bernadetta Lakshita Pradipta , Sudaryat Sudaryat , Suryamah Aam
Published: June 2021

Nowadays technology changes is more advanced. One of the changes caused by the development of information technology is human behavior in realizing the results of their intellectual property. We can view intellectual property through online platforms easily. The Covid-19 pandemic has caused the sale of goods that were offline becomes online. Other than that, there are also a lot of counterfeit goods which has peaked on the marketplace platform. This research aims to gain an understanding of legal protection for brand owners and about legal actions that can be taken by them for selling counterfeit goods on the marketplace platform. The research method used is normative juridical. The results of this study are based on Law no. 20 of 2016 concerning on Marks and GI and Law No. 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law No. 11 of 2008 on EIT in order to obtain more comprehensive protection, trademark owners must first register their trademarks. In addition, efforts that can be made by trademark owners are taking actions such as making complaints to each marketplace platform, resolving alternative disputes, submitting requests for provisional decisions, civil lawsuits by requesting compensation, and criminal sanctions.
Analisa Undang-Undang 26 Tahun 2007 terhadap Penyediaan Ruang Terbuka Hijau Berdasarkan Prinsip Good Environmental Governance Di Kota Yogyakarta
Authors: Pratiwi Berliant , Purnomo Eko Priyo
Published: June 2021

Yogyakarta as one of the cities that has a rapidly growing population requires an adequate amount of space. Based on Law No. 23/2007 and Yogyakarta City Regulation No. 10/2010, there is an obligation for the local government to provide open space for urban areas, which is 30% of the total area of the city concerned. Yogyakarta itself until 2019 only has 19% of the availability of green open space locations. This research uses the Normative Juridical method which will examine legal issues with a concept and legal principles. In this research, the writer raises the problem regarding the application of the principles of good environmental governance in urban spatial management which is analyzed using the Belbase Theory. The purpose of this study is to analyze the application of the principles of good environmental governance in the management of green open space in the city of Yogyakarta and to find out the potential of the city of Yogyakarta in providing green open space locations. The results of this study are that the achievement of green open spaces that we aspire to. in laws and regulations can be applied through the principles of good environmental governance. However, it must be considered beforehand regarding the problems that must be faced by local governments so that the implementation of the principles of good environmental governance can be optimally applied.
Analisis Hukum terhadap Hak Imunitas Advokat Dalam Beracara Memberikan Bantuan Hukum
Authors: Hartono M Rudi , Candra Radi
Published: June 2021

The existence of advocates as justice seekers at this time is very much needed and important in the life of the community and nation as well as increasing legal awareness and the complexity of legal problems in society. Advocacy is a profession that provides legal services to the public or its clients who face legal problems, both those related to criminal, civil and state affairs. Legal services provided by Advocates can be in the form of legal consultations, legal assistance, legal advice providers, exercising power, representing, assisting, defending, and performing other legal actions for and on behalf of clients. In providing these legal services, an Advocate can carry out it through a prodeo (Free of charge) or obtain an honorarium or payment for services from the client. In general, the position of an advocate is equal to that of other law enforcers such as the judges, prosecutors, and the police. : "Thus, advocates also play an important role in upholding and protecting the law for the community. The proper role of an advocate has been regulated in Law Number 18 of 2003 concerning "Advocates.
Wanprestasi dalam Pelaksanaan Perjanjian Pinjam Meminjam Pada Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Syariah Karawang
Authors: Sriwulan Aam Hernita , Priyana Puti
Published: June 2021

The implementation of lending and borrowing money at the Karawang Islamic Microfinance Institution (LKMS) is based on an agreement between the two parties with the aim of providing capital for business development. However, in the implementation of these loans, problems are still encountered in the form of broken promises or defaults made by the debtor customer. The purpose of this research is to find out how the implementation of the loan and loan agreement at the Islamic Microfinance Institution (LKMS) X in Karawang, what are the forms and factors that cause defaults to occur at the X Sharia Microfinance Institution (LKMS) in Karawang, and how the efforts to resolve default carried out by the X Financial Institution (LKMS) in Karawang. This study uses a normative juridical method. Based on the results of research on the implementation of the lending and borrowing agreement at the Sharia Microfinance Institution (LKMS) X in Karawang, it is bound by a written agreement, the form of default that occurs is in the form of not performing achievements, performing achievements but partly, implementing achievements but too late. Factors occur in default, uncertainty in decision making, lack of coordination, misuse of loan funds, and business not running smoothly. Efforts to solve it include intensive collection, issuance of warning letters, customer summons, extension of loan terms and collateral seizure.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Pelaku Turut Serta Melakukan Pemerasan Dengan Ancaman Berdasarkan Putusan Nomor 672/PID.B/2020/PN.Tjk
Authors: Jainah Zainab Ompu , Anggalana Anggalana , B Erlina , Acbel Desta Fani , Pamungkas Sigit
Published: June 2021

Extortion and threats are an act against the law and the perpetrator is obliged to take responsibility for his actions as regulated in the Extortion Law with Threats is a complaint offense so that the authorities can act if there is a complaint and the victim of Tuiuan from this research is to find out the causative factor and how the perpetrator's criminal responsibility.  As for the problem in this research are, what are the factors that led to the Criminal Act Committing 672 Pid B2020 PN Tjk?  How is the criminal responsibility of the perpetrator involved and exchanging extortion with threats?  The research method used in writing the Jumal of this research is a nomative juridical approach and an empirical approach. Based on the results of the research, the factors that cause perpetrators to commit extortion crimes with threats include economic factors, environmental factors and the third factor.  Where the role of the perpetrator is concerned, how the perpetrator does it, the weight of the mitigation side, the facts of the trial. so the perpetrator is responsible for his actions with a criminal sanction of imprisonment.
Penerapan Asas Mempersulit Proses Perceraian Pada Persidangan di Pengadilan Agama Bengkulu
Authors: Muljono Slamet , Edytiawarman Edytiawarman , Arso Dimas Dwi , Fithriah Nurhani
Published: June 2021

Marriage is a physical and mental bond between a man and a woman as husband and wife with the aim of forming a happy and eternal family (household) based on the One Godhead. But in reality, there are still many households that end up in divorce. To prevent divorce in the household, positive marriage law in Indonesia adheres to the principle of complicating divorce, the application of which is manifested in the necessity for reasons as regulated in law and divorce can only be made with a decision to file will be implemented at the time of the divorce process in court Religion. This research aims to understand the application of the principle of complicating divorce in the Bengkulu Class 1A Religious Court, with the following problems: What are the factors causing the divorce in the Bengkulu Class 1A Religious Court and, how does the implementation of the principle complicate the divorce process in the divorce trial at the Bengkulu Religious Court. For the purposes of this study, empirical research methods are used, which directly search for data in the field. In analyzing the field data, sociological analysis and normative analysis were used to obtain comprehensive analysis results. Based on the results of field research, it was concluded that divorce in Bengkulu was generally based on economic reasons, and consecutively due to domestic violence, and reasons for having an affair. Of the reasons put forward by the parties who filed for or sue for divorce, most of them are due to economic reasons.
Analisis Hukum Pelaksanaan Penyelesaian Sengketa Bisnis Dengan Metode Arbitrase Online di Indonesia dan di Singapura
Authors: Lahema Yongky Pieter , Haryanto Imam
Published: June 2021

Online arbitration has been carried out by the Singapore International Arbitration Center (SIAC), then SIAC Rules, Arbitration Act of Singapore, and UNCITRAL as a legal basis SIAC already has rules regarding online arbitration. The Indonesian National Arbitration Board (BANI) has practically carried out online arbitration, but the BANI Arbitration Rules & Procedures and Law No.30 of 1999 as the legal basis for BANI do not have clear rules. This writing will discuss the comparison of online arbitration enforcement at SIAC with BANI, how SIAC regulates online arbitration execution and whether it can be adopted for online arbitration arrangements at BANI. This research was conducted using a normative juridical method. The approach used is legislation and comparison. The results of the comparative research on the implementation of online arbitration at SIAC and BANI show that SIAC already has rules that clearly regulate the implementation of online arbitration from arbitration registration, hearings, to online arbitration awards. In the implementation of online arbitration at BANI, BANI online arbitration registration is possible because it has the rules, but in the subsequent process of online examination hearings, and online arbitration awards do not yet have rules that regulate explicitly and clearly. Online arbitration arrangements at SIAC can be adopted into online arbitration procedure law by BANI and the Indonesian Arbitration Law because they do not conflict with other laws in Indonesia.
Analisis Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Bagi Pelaku Tenaga Pendidik Dalam Melakukan Kejahatan Pencabulan terhadap Anak (Studi Putusan Nomor 75/PID.SUS/2020/PN Metro)
Authors: Laurinsque L.T Margaretha , Dewi Erna , Satria Indah
Published: June 2021

Fornication embodies the kufr one comes from sexual tyranny which results from the existence of deformations that give birth to a part in the figure of our audience. Fornication is a form of cruelty that plays very sluggishly, especially in the face of the victim, especially if the victim is a child because the child is the future successor or can be called the successor of the nation because sexual immorality will violate human rights and can damage human dignity, especially for the soul, reason and descendants. The problem in this research is what factors influence the criminal act of child molestation and how the accountability is based on Decision Number 75 / Pid.Sus / 2020 / PN Metro. The research method using this research journal is a normative juridical approach and an empirical approach. Based on the results of the research, the factors causing the perpetrator to commit the crime of sexual immorality against this child include religious factors where the faith of the defendant is shaky and tempted by worldly temptations. the occurrence of sexual immorality.
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pihak yang Beritikad Baik Dalam Perjanjian Jual Beli (Studi Putusan Nomor 15/pdt.G/2018/PN.Sby)
Authors: Miftahuljannah Syifa , Taun Taun
Published: June 2021

Buying and selling is a common activity that is carried out in everyday life. The sale and purchase transaction is deemed to have occurred when the parties have reached an agreement on the goods sold and the price offered which is then standardized into an agreement. However, often the making and implementation of agreements does not heed the terms and legal principles contained in the KUHPer which should be used as guidelines both at the time of making and implementing the agreement. One of these cases is contained in Decision Number 15 / pdt.G / 2018 / PN.Sby. This study aims to determine the criteria in determining whether a party has good intentions in carrying out a sale and purchase agreement and legal protection against parties with good intentions. In writing this study using the normative legal method, namely by examining the contents of the decision which is then analyzed by interpretation of the law. Based on the research results, to see that one of the parties has good intentions is in two ways, the first is subjectively or at the time of negotiation and contract preparation and objectively by seeing how he can obey the contents of the contract agreement as long as the agreement is implemented. Legal protection that can be provided is by resolving disputes by making legal suits either through non-litigation through the Consumer Dispute Resolution Agency with all its powers or by litigation by filing a lawsuit through a public court.
Motivasi Perempuan Pelaku Pembunuhan (Studi Kasus pada Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Perempuan Kelas IIA Palembang)
Authors: Nabila Nabila
Published: June 2021

Prisoners' life is a pattern of activities or activities carried out for inmates and grouped in a place that is not free (movement) as a form of being responsible for all their actions in order to lead them to correct actions according to law and religion in the hope that they can repent and regret everything his actions when he is free later. The term for female prisoners who are fostered in a correctional facility is a prisoner or a correctional client. The crime of murder committed by a woman is indeed very hard to believe during human civilization on this earth. The life that is lived by a female prisoner in a correctional facility often causes her to face various psychological problems, including the loss of her personality as a result of rules and ways of life that are very different from life lived outside the Penitentiary. This study aims to determine what the motivation of a woman to commit a murder crime and how to deal with the psychological conditions of female prisoners who commit a murder crime.
Urgensi Regulasi Eksekusi Pidana Denda di Bidang Perpajakan Pasca Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja
Authors: Sultony Arief
Published: June 2021

Job Creation Law has removed Article 13 paragraph (5) and Article 15 paragraph (4) of General Provision and Tax Procedures (KUP) Law. The absence of these articles may result in state financial loss recovery in taxation cannot be recovered. This research will identify how the regulation on the execution of tax fines related to the recovery of state financial loss before Job Creation Law was enacted and the consequences of Job Creation Law implementation on state financial losses recovery caused by tax crime. By applying the normative legal method, this research will propose the solution to the problem. The findings indicate that the KUP Law does not specifically regulate the execution of fines, so that there is a possibility that the fines will not be paid. However, based on Article 13 paragraph (5) and Article 15 paragraph (4) of the KUP Law, the state financial loss recovery can be imposed through tax assessment after court decision has permanent legal force. The elimination of these articles by Job Creation Law has the risk that the state financial losses cannot be recovered. Therefore, regulation in tax criminal fines execution is urgently required so that state financial losses can be recovered.
Tinjauan Hukum Persaingan Usaha dalam Praktek Persekongkolan Tender (Studi Putusan Nomor:04/KPPU-L/2018)
Authors: Ardiansyah Rendi , Pura Margo Hadi
Published: June 2021

The existence of Law Number 5 Year 1999 is expected to prevent monopolistic practices and unfair business competition in a business world that continues to develop with increasingly fierce competition. However, until now there are still many unfair effort practices because increasingly complex competition and demands for profusely profit, one of which is related to tender conspiracy activities carried out in the procurement of goods and services within the government. Between them are the practice of conspiracy to tender for the Decision of the Business Competition Supervisory Commission Number 04/ KPPU-L/2018. In writing this article using a normative juridical research method in which research and observations are carried out in a library by emphasizing the applicable legal principles. The purpose of writing this article is to find out tender conspiracy in view of business competition law, which is essentially prohibited because it will prevent other business actors from competing in offering prices at the auction. In addition, this article discusses the fulfillment of the formulaic elements in the practice of tender conspiracy in the a quo case. Tender conspiracy is specifically regulated in Article 22 of Law Number 5 Year 1999 which is then complemented by the guidelines issuance of Article 22 by KPPU. Whereas in essence the actions of the Reported Parties in the implementation of the a quo tender constituted a tender conspiracy practice because they had complied with all the elements referred to in Article 22 of Law Number 5 Year 1999 resulting in receiving administrative sanctions imposed by KPPU as a form of law enforcement.
Perlindungan Hukum Asuransi Pengguna Jalan Tol Oleh PT. Jasa Raharja Saat Mengalami Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Pada Ruas Jalan Tol Jakarta-Cikampek
Authors: Fauziah Edelweiss Ratna , Royati Yetti , Affandi Imanudin
Published: June 2021

Insurance comes from the word vezekering which means coverage. The person who is covered is called vezekerde and the insurance company is called verzekeraar. Initially, insurance has to manage, transfer or share risks, along with economic development and development developments in various sectors in the fields of industry, economy, infrastructure and technology, causing more problems to occur, especially problems regarding legal protection for the community, along with developments in the field of infrastructure development, for example in toll road construction, so that legal protection for toll road users is urgently needed. Social insurance is social insurance established by the Indonesian government based on statutory regulations, when viewed from the social insurance legal products that have been issued in Indonesia, it can be seen that social insurance programs are generally known, one of which is the Passenger Accident Social Insurance which is currently better known as Jasa Raharja. And to carry out coverage, the Indonesian government appointed PT Asuransi Jasa Raharja to manage and distribute compensation funds to traffic accident victims including traffic accident victims on the Jakarta-Cikampek toll road.
Proses Penyelesaian Sengketa Gugatan Lelang Kepemilikan Sertifikat Hak Milik Nasabah terhadap PT. Bank Panin Indonesia (Studi Putusan No: 209/Pdt.G/2019/PN Tjk)
Authors: Erlina Erlina , Ramasari Risti Dwi , Ananda Rizky
Published: June 2021

Bank is a financial institution that plays an important role in a country's economy. Credit is a loan that is submitted to buy something and the borrower makes payments by installments in accordance with applicable regulations. One of the things that is required by banks as creditors in providing credit is protection in the form of guarantees that must be provided by the debtor to ensure repayment of their debts for security and legal certainty. Basically the creditor holding the material guarantee has the right to execute collateral for sale by auction for debtor debt payment if the debtor fails to carry out his obligations based on a credit agreement or commonly referred to as default One of the dispute over a certificate ownership auction between the debtor or customer and the creditor or banking institution to be precise between the customer and PT Bank Panin Indonesia with decision number 209 / Pdt.G / 2019 / PN Tjk. The problem in this research is whether the factors that cause it to occur and how is the process of dispute resolution on the auction claim ownership certificate of customer ownership against PT Bank Panin Indonesia. This study uses a juridical normative and empirical juridical research approach. In this study using secondary data sources and primary data. Data collection techniques used through literature study, observation and interviews. Qualitative juridical data analysis. That the factors causing the dispute over the Auction of Customer's Ownership Certificate Ownership against PT Bank Panin Indonesia studied on Decision Number 209 / Pdt.G / 2019 / PN Tjk in which the Plaintiff was a Debtor to the Defendant As a result of the Plaintiff being unable to pay the Credit that was given by PT Bank Panin Indonesia as the Creditor, an auction was conducted with a limit value of Rp. 1,470,000,000 (one billion four hundred seventy million rupiah). As a result of this, the Plaintiff stated that the Defendant had committed illegal acts which caused the loss of the Plaintiff. The Dispute Resolution process carried out through Non-Litigation does not produce results, then it is carried out through Litigation. The Lawsuit against the Law filed by the Plaintiff against PT Bank Panin Indonesia was declared unacceptable. It is recommended that the public, in particular, be able to better understand and take into account and consider applying for credit to banking institutions because they have the risk of losing assets that are guaranteed to banking institutions. For banking institutions to be able to provide a very clear explanation when a credit agreement is made to avoid a lawsuit due to a misunderstanding between the banking institution as the creditor against the debtor at a later date.
Penyalahgunaan Fungsi Trotoar oleh Pedagang Kaki Lima di Pasar Bojong Kecamatan Kedungwaringin Kabupaten Bekasi Dihubungkan dengan Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Bekasi Nomor 4 Tahun 2012 Tentang Ketertiban Umum
Authors: Yani Dewi Fitri , Farida Hana
Published: June 2021

Sidewalks are pedestrian paths that are generally parallel to and / or higher than the surface of the pavement to ensure pedestrian safety. However, the increasing number of street vendors competing to get land for trading causes street vendors to use sidewalks to enter their trading areas. This of course is not in accordance with the use and function of the sidewalk. So that the authors are interested in studying the causes of the rise of street vendors who misuse the function of the sidewalk. The research method used in this paper is to use normative juridical, where data collection techniques are researched through literature studies, law books, and other literature. the sidewalk bridge in Bojong Village which causes traffic jams for motorcyclists and pedestrians who pass by every morning. This of course can create a severe traffic jam and increasingly slum because at this location in addition to the market and the large number of street vendors, the large number of public transportation stops to attract passengers and heavy vehicles that also pass through this area.
Eksistensi Lembaga Mediasi Sebagai Sarana Penyelesaian Sengketa Medis
Authors: Alissa Evalina , Sasmiar Sasmiar
Published: June 2021

This article discusses the existence of mediation institutions as a means of resolution in disputes, which discusses the legal basis and position of the mediation institution, the criteria or medical disputes and also the legal power of the mediating institution in the resolution of medical disputes. The research method used by the author is a doctrinal research method which is intended to find a legal principle, rule of law and legal doctrine in order to get answers to legal issues in the discussion in this article. Medical disputes arise due to different interpretations between health services and the patient/ patient's family in providing services to health. However, in the medical practice law, it is stated that the settlement of medical disputes can be done through litigation and submitting complaints to the Honorary Council of Indonesian Medical Disciplines and since the health law and the hospital law, mediation institutions have begun to be recognized as an institution that conducts medical work. the settlement process outside the judiciary and has the legal power of the mediation institution.
Kedudukan Hukum Anak Perusahaan Badan Usaha Milik Daerah
Authors: Somadiyono Sigit
Published: June 2021

Subsidiary is a company that was born due to the transfer or participation of majority shares by another company or it is called the parent company. There are no regulations related to subsidiaries in the laws and regulations related to companies or regarding Regional Owned Enterprises. This has resulted in confusion regarding the position of the regional-owned company subsidiaries, especially the unclear position of state finances in the subsidiary companies. The problem in this research is what is the legal status of ownership of a regional-owned company subsidiary? And what is the responsibility of the holding company of a Regionally Owned Company to its subsidiaries? The purpose of this study was to determine the legal status of the subsidiary and the responsibilities of the Regional Owned Company as the holding company. The research method used is normative juridical analysis of the laws and regulations and the theory of the jurists. From the results of the research, it is found that even though the status is a subsidiary of a Regional Owned Enterprise, the subsidiary is not owned by the Regional Government but has a private or private status, so that there is no special binding legal relationship between the Regional Government as a shareholder of a Regional Owned Enterprise and its owned subsidiary Regional owned enterprises. The responsibility of a Regional Owned Company as the holding company with its subsidiary is limited to the relationship between the shareholders and the company as stipulated in Law Number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies.
Eksistensi Perhimpunan Pemilik dan Penghuni Satuan Rumah Susun (PPPSRS) dalam Kewenangan Pengelolaan Rumah Susun Sewa
Authors: Zachman Nuraini , Fauzia Nur
Published: June 2021

Flats are a response to the needs of housing for the community and become an alternative choice for providing ideal housing for developing countries. The purpose of research and writing of this scientific paper through the normative approach method is to analyze the Activities of Management of Flats by the Management Agency, the existence of the Association of Owners and Occupants of Apartment Units (PPPSRS), Voting Rights Related to the Authority of Management and Management of Rental Flats compared to Management of Flats Commercial. In this study using an empirical juridical approach because the researcher was carried out directly on the manager of the rental apartment. The scope of this research is the management of flats and its objects are flats in urban areas. The materials used are field materials and library materials. The data collection technique is document study and the analysis technique is qualitative analysis. The activity of managing the apartment is obliged to be the manager of a legal entity, namely the Association of Owners and Residents of Apartment Units which have been made a legal deed by the Regent or Mayor of the Level II Region and the determination of the voting rights of these members has not been fully realized. Management of simple rental apartments is required by Technical Management Unit (UPT), while Management of Commercial Flats is the Management Body of Commercial Flats, which is the Association of Owners and Occupants of Flat Units, developer as a temporary Management Agency.
ВПЛИВ ВИКЛИКІВ СУЧАСНОЇ ЕПОХИ НА ПРАВОВЕ РЕГУЛЮВАННЯ СУСПІЛЬНИХ ВІДНОСИН
Authors: Вінник О. М.
Published: June 2021

Стаття присвячена проблемам правового регулювання суспільних відносин, включно зі сферою економіки, на які впливають нові загрози суспільному благополуччю (зокрема, короно вірусна пандемія, ризики цифровізації, глобальне потепління тощо). Аналізується стан зазначених відносин та їх правове регулювання. Визначаються пов’язані з цим проблеми, в тому числі збільшення кількості зловживань можливостями цифровізації (і, відповідно, порушення прав та законних інтересів учасників цифро візованих відносин), ігнорування суспільних інте-ресів (щодо необхідності забезпечення здорового і безпечного середовища для членів суспільства в умо-вах короно вірусної пандемії, значної ймовірності природних та техногенних катастроф, забруднення довкілля), посилення розшарування суспільства на багатих і бідних (в тому числі і в ракурсі цифрових можливостей), які самі по собі або в сукупності несуть значну загрозу для суспільного благополуччя.. Порушені проблеми викликані низкою факторів, частина з яких має природний характер (природ-ні катаклізми), частина – пов’язана з індустріально-інноваційним шляхом розвитку людства, що має негативний вплив на екологію та/або породжує відповідні ризики (забруднення довкілля, техногенні ка-тастрофи, ризики цифровізації та низки інновацій), інші – зумовлені людським фактором (пріоритет приватних інтересів над суспільними, ігнорування соціально відповідальної поведінки), недостатньою ефективністю державної політики, включно з правовою, та її реалізацією. Усе це свідчить про склад-ність порушених проблем і необхідність їх комплексного вирішення за участі представників низки наук (природничих, соціальних, юридичних), вжиттям комплексу заходів, включно з правовими, що передба-чають вдосконалення правового регулювання зазначених відносин шляхом закріплення низки нових прав та обов’язків (цифрових зокрема), заборони зловживати не лише правами, а й можливостями, акценту-вання правової політики держави на встановлення правил, спрямованих на запобігання нових загрозам, зменшенню їх негативних наслідків, стимулюванню критично необхідних в таких умовах видів діяльнос-ті та соціально-відповідальної поведінки учасників суспільних відносин.

Ключові слова: загрози суспільному благополуччю; загрози природного характеру; загрози, пов’язані з діяльністю людини; ризики цифровізації; зловживання правами та можливостями; баланс прав та обов’язків; економіко-правова політика; вдосконалення правового регулювання.
Analysis of Islamic Education Existence in the National Education System in the Aspect of Education Funding Policy in Indonesia
Authors: Shobirin Shobirin , Fauzi Fauzi
Published: June 2021

This article discusses the analysis of the existence of Islamic education in the national education system in the aspect of the education budget related to the study of Islamic education policies in Indonesian legislation. This study uses a qualitative approach with a qualitative descriptive type of research through a literature research study method. This encourages the need for the reconstruction of national education system policies in the budgetary aspect of educational institutions globally. This article analyzes that the existence of Islamic education in Indonesia in the national education system is a subsystem in national education, but it has not received the same attention as other education sectors. So this study criticizes the need for the reconstruction of national education system policy regulations on the aspects of the education budget in Indonesia and the solution to the existence of Islamic education in the national education system in the aspect of the education budget in Indonesia as an effort to reconstruct education policies in Indonesia offered by the author and input in the preparation. The education road map program in Indonesia by Commission X DPR RI on the direction of education development is the first, the concept of education equilibrium. The government issued a policy to equalize the education budget globally to end the dichotomy of education budget policies so far so that the existence of Islamic education is equal to the existence of other general education. Second, the separation between national education policies and political interests through the appointment of the minister of religion and the minister of the Ministry of Education and Culture-Research and Technology with professional figures is not based on entrusted elements from supporting parties/coalitions.
The Effectiveness of English Teacher Education Practice
Authors: Sari Indah
Published: June 2021

This study aimed to describe about the effectiveness of English teacher education practice in Medan. This study applied the descriptive qualitative design. The subjects of this study were 10 mentors and 30 participants of English teacher education practice. Furthermore, the questionnaire was administered in order to collect the data. The data analysis used the data condensation, data display and verification. The English teacher education practice in Medan was quite effective since most of respondents gave the “good” statement for socializing and coordinating of the program, coordinating the program preparation, and coordination of monitoring and evaluation of English teacher education practice. Meanwhile, most of them gave the “fair” statement for the obstacles during the program implementation preparation and the effort to overcome the problems by the related institution in the English teacher education practice. The result of the study proved that the English teacher education practice in Medan fulfilled the classification or indicators of the effectiveness in implementing the education practice for English teacher.
Implementation of Islamic Education through Religious Character at SMK Darussalam Karangpucung Cilacap
Authors: Purwanto Guntur Dwi , Fauzi Fauzi
Published: June 2021

Islamic religious education is needed to shape the religious character of students into better people. This study aims to describe and explain the existence of Islamic education activities through religious characters. This research is included in a qualitative descriptive study because this study describes the process of forming the religious character of students through religious learning activities carried out at SMK Darussalam Karangpucung. The data analysis technique in this study includes several stages, namely a) data reduction, namely collecting and grouping data, b) presenting data, this activity describes and explains data, and c) concluding, in this activity, namely drawing conclusions after reducing and presenting data. The results of this study are finding several implementations of the formation of students 'religious character through several religious activities, including a) praying before and after learning, reading Asmaul Husna and Juz' Amma, b) Lecture 10 minutes, c) playing infaq, d) sunnah prayers, e) compulsory prayers (noon prayers), f) healthy Fridays, clean Fridays, Taqwa Fridays, and Literacy Fridays, and g) saying greetings when meeting residents of SMK Darussalam Karangpucung ( Teachers, friends, administration and so on).
Asking and Giving Response Strategy to Improve the Elementary School Sixth Graders’ English Speaking Ability
Authors: Fatmala Faridah Eka
Published: June 2021

The main problem in learning English is the lack of confidence in speaking ability, which hinders one’s mastery of English. This study aims to reveal the efficacy of employing asking and giving response strategy using English songs in improving the speaking ability of sixth graders’ students. This research was conducted using the online classroom action research method with Google Meet as the medium, held in two cycles with two meetings in each cycle. The result of this examination indicates that the strategy of asking and giving response using English songs can improve the English-speaking ability of sixth graders’ students.