bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Entrepreneurship, Skill Acquisition and Economic Growth
Authors: Ijieh Sunday Okubor
Published: May 2021

Scientifically, the relationship between knowledge and growth in economic growth has been enhanced by technical breakthroughs and developments over the years, so that economic growth is no longer focused solely on the exploitation of raw materials, energy sources andphysical goods, but on the intangible development of values in the form of essential skills, services, innovative technologies and inventions. Considering the high level of youth unemployment and the high incidence of poverty in Nigeria, this requires a re-adjustment of the traditional methods of human capital growth. The main goal of this paper is to shed light on recent developments in our understanding of the forces that border on information formation, distribution and innovation through the growth phase of the entrepreneur. This paper explored the tertiary institutions' entrepreneurship development programme and the capacity of graduates and future graduates to build jobs. Therefore, at Issele-Uku Delta State NYSC orientation camp, forty youth corps members were surveyed to evaluate their entrepreneurial dispositions. Similarly, surveys were also performed at four Delta State Tertiary Institutions. The sample of institutions consisted of 20 students from the selected schools each. One hundred polled 20 respondents. It was found that thirty-two percent of those who admitted to have taken entrepreneurship education, showed interest in setting up personal businesses using X2 analytical technique, while twenty-two percent preferred to work in private agencies, and the remaining forty-six percent preferred to work in either of the government weapons. In the design of regulations affecting the development of knowledge for the efficient diffusion of knowledge into socially useful needs, the policy implications of this study are significant

Keywords: Entrepreneurs, Knowledge, Innovation, Growth
Restructuring and National Security for Socio-Economic Development in Nigeria
Authors: Efeurhobo Davis , Fredrick Christmas
Published: May 2021

The paper examined Restructuring and National Security to ascertain how this could possibly enhance and sustain a better nation amidst the many crises that have endangered the unity of our peaceful coexistence. It is imperative to acknowledge that the unending squabbles and schisms threatening the peaceful coexistence of the Nigerian-state is traceable to improper restructuring of the political system. The paper which relied on secondary sources of data submits that addressing issues of ineffective representation, non-inclusion of persons of different segments, religious intolerance among others would help to promote National Security. The paper therefore argues that issues that are capable of triggering crisis and destroying the National Security, should be tackled adequately in order to have an orderly society devoid of rancour and endless acrimony. The conclusion of the paper was anchored on genuine restructuring with proper recommendations that would help promote an organized and egalitarian society.

Keywords: Restructuring, National Security, Peaceful Co-existence, Development
Religious Education as a Key for Restructuring for National Development in Nigeria
Authors: Mordi John Friday , Banwune Ejime Daniel
Published: May 2021

The question of “restructuring” for national development has taken the central stage in the political, social and economic life of the Nigeria nation. This question hangs on the understanding that Nigeria as a nation is bedevilled with ethnic divisions occasioned by distrust, suspicion and perceived marginalization. To this end, arguments abound that the entity called Nigeria is not yet a nation but a creation of the erstwhile colonial masters, to favour a particular ethnic nationality. Restructuring therefore is perceived as the only veritable solution to the problem of ethnic divisions in Nigeria, as this would enhance sustainable national development. This research submits that religious education is a fundamental key for restructuring for the enhancement of national development that is sustainable and enduring. It further proposes true Federalism as a system of government that would work pari-pasu with religion to achieve this goal of restructuring for sustainable development.
Percepción del aprendizaje según estudiantes de octavo semestre de la licenciatura en Derecho de la Universidad de Sonora Campus Caborca Estudio de caso
Authors: García Moraga Reyna Elizabeth , León Félix René Alejandro , Torres García Elizabeth
Published: May 2021

Un sistema de educación superior de alta calidad es imprescindible para garantizar que los egresados contribuyan en forma efectiva al desarrollo productivo, económico y social de su entorno. En gran medida las investigaciones en torno a la calidad educativa son realizados por las autoridades de la materia: se aborda la satisfacción académica, los conocimientos, las habilidades, la infraestructura, a partir del ideal que se ha planeado y/o establecido desde la cúspide de la administración y pocas veces se analiza desde la perspectiva de los propios estudiantes. Al margen quedan las expectativas de estos, si se satisfizo o no su necesidad de aprendizaje, si los conocimientos adquiridos corresponden a las exigencias laborales, si sus aptitudes y actitudes son efectivas herramientas para el éxito o pesadas cargas obsoletas. La investigación, a diferencia de otros estudios, se realiza con estudiantes que conservan su calidad como tales y considera a aquellos que cursan el octavo semestre de la licenciatura en Derecho de la Universidad de Sonora Campus Caborca quienes poseen dos características indispensables a). Han cursado la mayor parte del plan de estudios y b). Realizan la segunda de tres prácticas profesionales, en cuyo espacio han llevado a la práctica los haberes académicos obtenidos en aula.
Actitudes hacia la pandemia ocasionada por el coronavirus SARS-COV-2 y la COVID-19
Authors: Carreón-Guillén Javier , Bustos-Aguayo José Marcos , Bermúdez-Ruíz Gilberto , Espinoza-Morales Francisco , García-Lirios Cruz
Published: May 2021

El objetivo del presente trabajo fue especificar un modelo para el estudio de las actitudes hacia los efectos de la pandemia sobre el medio ambiente. Se realizó un trabajo exploratorio, transversal y correlacional con 100 estudiantes, considerando su confinamiento y uso intensivo de tecnologías, dispositivos y redes electrónicas. Se encontró una estructura factorial de tres componentes; afectivo, cognitivo e intencional con siete indicadores cada uno sumando un total de 21 la cual explicó el 35% de la varianza total, aunque el diseño de la investigación limitó los resultados al escenario del estudio, sugiriendo la extensión del trabajo hacia la contrastación del modelo propuesto.
Reseña del libro: “Escherichia coli en las Américas”
Authors: Ballesteros Monrreal Manuel Gerardo
Published: May 2021

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Percepción de profesores de la ciudad de Puebla, México, hacia la evaluación docente
Authors: Sandoval Castillo Nelly Patricia , Ceja Oseguera Salvador
Published: May 2021

La evaluación docente es clave para la mejora continua del proceso enseñanza-aprendizaje en todos los niveles educativos; para que sea efectiva, se requiere contar con la disposición de los evaluados, por lo que se consideró conveniente investigar cuál es la percepción de los docentes ante la evaluación de su labor profesional. Se diseñó una investigación no experimental, descriptiva y transversal simple, cuyo objetivo consistió en analizar la percepción que tienen los profesores de la evaluación de que son objeto. Se revisaron los conceptos de evaluación educativa y evaluación docente y posteriormente se construyó un cuestionario que se aplicó a 68 profesores. Los resultados obtenidos muestran una percepción negativa en docentes que tienen de 6 a 25 años de experiencia, pero positivas en quienes tienen 5 años o menos. Predomina la visión de la evaluación como medio de control y sanción, aunque más del 25% la ve de manera más optimista. Se encontró que las mujeres, en una relación de 3 a 1 con respecto a los hombres, manifiestan estar más de acuerdo con los resultados obtenidos en su evaluación.
Reseña del libro: “Ensayo Sobre la Ceguera”
Authors: Barrios Villa Edwin
Published: May 2021

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Revaccination Program Post-Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation and COVID-19 Vaccine: Current Challenges
Authors: Machado Clarisse Martins
Published: May 2021

The article comments on the inherent difficulties of the complex post-HSCT revaccination program and the expected difficulties with COVID-19 vaccination of HSCT recipients in the troubled pandemic scenario.
Project alfa-manaus: the rescuer role in emergency and amazon Community
Authors: Barros Laura Brandão , Schreiner Iuri Matias Oliveira
Published: May 2021

The ALFA-Manaus project is an extension project of the College of Medicine of the Federal University of Amazonas, which was founded in 1997. The academics interested in first aid and accident prevention activities can make training courses when become a member and take their knowledge to society.
Ejercicio y problema dos caras de la misma moneda
Authors: Márquez Jorge Hernández , Robelo Octaviano García , Mariano Brenda Concepción Hernández , Melo Francisca Lorena Gómez
Published: May 2021

El presente documento es parte del reporte final de investigación, en él, se aborda el plantear y resolver problemas en la escuela primaria como objeto de estudio. La investigación se desarrolla bajo el enfoque etnográfico; se hace uso de la entrevista, la observación y el análisis documental para el levantamiento de la información de campo; la investigación teórica se recuperó de las bases de datos de REDIE, SCIELO, REDALYC, entre otras; así mismo, se consultaron las Actas Latinoamericanas de Matemática Educativa (ALME) y las actas de la Conferencia Interamericana de Educación Matemática (CIAEM). Los resultados evidencian las confusiones que tienen los profesores sobre el ejercicio y el problema, lo que representa la mecanización en contraposición al desarrollo de habilidades de pensamiento matemático.
Interpretador Visual de Sinais
Authors: Belgine Bruno , Murari Gabriel Machado de Figueiredo , Oliveira Kleberson Ricardo Monticelli , Dutra Lucas Camilo
Published: May 2021

Com o objetivo de amenizar as dificuldades enfrentadas por pessoas que se comunicam por LIBRAS, foi idealizado um projeto capaz de reduzir a barreira de comunicação que os cerca. Contando com o auxílio da tecnologia para que as metas sejam atingidas, será criado um software capaz de reconhecer os sinais feitos pelas mãos do usuário, utilizando como base a LIBRAS, e associá-los com os caracteres alfanuméricos que os representam, gerando assim um texto formatado na língua portuguesa, o qual poderá ser lido por qualquer pessoa. Para tal, será utilizado um algoritmo especialmente criado para a tarefa de reconhecimento de gestos, utilizando-se de uma já amplamente difundida ferramenta de análise de imagens, a OpenCV.
Crítica à teoria do trabalho imaterial a partir da crítica à divisão dos três paradigmas produtivos
Authors: Santos Vinícius Oliveira
Published: May 2021

A produção teórica principal do que aqui chamamos de recente teoria do trabalho imaterial, difundida principalmente por Antonio Negri, Maurizio Lazzarato, Michael Hardt, tem como um de seus fundamentos a apreensão da dinâmica produtiva de acordo com a sucessão dos paradigmas econômicos. A transição de um paradigma a outro seria determinado pelo crescente número de trabalhadores agregados no setor primário (agricultura e extração), secundário (fabril) ou terciário (serviços). Daí decorre a compreensão do trabalho imaterial (situado, segundo esses autores, no setor terciário) enquanto uma forma de atividade laborativa que rompe com os elementos do trabalho material, típicos do setor secundário. Não haveria, segundo este modelo teórico, correlações necessárias entre as formas materiais e imateriais de trabalho. O artigo em tela almeja empreender, a partir da crítica à visão dos três setores, uma crítica à compreensão que desarticula o trabalho material do trabalho imaterial usando como peça fundamental as teorizações de Karl Marx e de alguns autores marxistas que apontam para uma visão imbricada entre tais formas de trabalho.
TANTANGAN PEMILIH DIFABEL DALAM PELAKSANAAN PEMILIHAN SERENTAK 2020 DI TENGAH PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Azka Abdi Amrurobbi, Moch Edward T P, Rio Kalpiando
Published: May 2021

Penelitian ini membahas tantangan pemilihan inklusif bagi pemilih difabel pada Pemilihan Serentak tahun 2020 di tengah pandemi COVID-19, studi kasus di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dan wawancara mendalam kepada organisasi penyandang difabel dan Penyelenggara Pemilihan di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Temuan dari penelitian ini yaitu: 1) potensi tidak terdaftarnya pemilih difabel dalam daftar pemilih terjadi apabila KPU tidak inovatif dalam mendata pemilih difabel, maka perlu adanya komunikasi yang intens antara Penyelenggara Pemilihan dan kelompok difabel; 2) tantangan pelaksanaan Pemilihan Serentak tahun 2020 terhadap pemilih difabel adalah belum maksimalnya pendidikan pemilih yang berpotensi pada rendahnya partisipasi dan pemahaman difabel terhadap informasi Pemilihan; 3) tantangan pemenuhan akses bagi pemilih difabel untuk menjangkau TPS yang memenuhi persyaratan protokol kesehatan. Pemilih difabel berpotensi besar terpapar COVID-19 sehingga memerlukan perhatian khusus dari penyelenggara khususnya Badan Ad hoc untuk memperhatikan TPS yang memadai bagi pemilih difabel.
Percepción del profesorado acerca de la importancia del uso de las tic para favorecer la inclusión del alumnado
Authors: Marín Patricia Ortiz , Velázquez Ana Belén Giménez , Alonso Jose María Rabal
Published: May 2021

Hoy en día, la educación inclusiva debería de ser un requisito en las aulas y aunque con el tiempo ha aumentado su presencia aún no está presente en todos los centros. Para que todos los discentes tengan igualdad de oportunidades y una educación de calidad se propone la incorporación de las TIC en las aulas. A través de una revisión bibliográfica se observan los beneficios que se pueden obtener a través de ellas, cuál es su uso y cómo implementarlas.

El siguiente trabajo tiene por objetivo ofrecer, a partir de un estudio detallado y la realización de una encuesta, la opinión de docentes sobre el uso de las TIC en las aulas con alumnos con NEE. Para llevar a cabo este trabajo, se ha realizado la encuesta a 81 docentes en activo de manera totalmente aleatoria para que los resultados sean lo más reales posibles.

Los resultados obtenidos muestran cómo la gran mayoría de los profesionales en educación están a favor de su inclusión en las aulas aunque para ello creen que deberían de recibir una formación adaptada a dichos contenidos.
Teacher’s perception about the importance of the use of ICT in the classroom. ITICOMTAS and ICOMTISM validation
Authors: García Varinia Martínez , Carpes María del Carmen Guirao , Alonso Jose María Rabal
Published: May 2021

This article is the first of a series of research articles aimed at proposing tools aimed at determining the repercussion and impact that the use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) has on education, these tools being useful in great measure. measured in all educational stages —from childhood to university stages. In this specific research, a detailed recapitulation of how Information and Communication Technologies are related to interest has been carried out (specifically, to determine if the use of ICTs increases the interest of students towards the realization of activities), as well as with the motivation (study if ICTs promote student motivation) of the students, for whose field research two specific questionnaires are proposed for each of the aforementioned associations. For the creation and implementation of the instruments proposed in this study, we have carried out two major stages: firstly, the construction of the items of the scales themselves and, secondly, an analysis of the judges —experts— and the validation of the instrument for collecting information by them.
La importancia de la educación física para el correcto desarrollo físico y cognitivo en la infancia
Authors: Muñoz Juani González , Calderón Belén Cánovas , Melgar Rocío Muñoz , Alonso Jose María Rabal
Published: May 2021

La práctica de las actividades físico deportivas ha alcanzado especial relevancia en los últimos años como factor determinante para conseguir un estilo de vida saludable y adquirir hábitos beneficiosos para la salud. Además de ello, el desarrollo y la promoción de las actividades físicas contribuye a un mejor bienestar emocional, así como a una mayor promoción de la salud. Adquirir hábitos saludables tales como mantener una buena alimentación, ser constantes con la higiene personal o postural, evitar el sedentarismo o el consumo de sustancias perjudiciales para la salud es una necesidad de primer orden que debe comenzar a inculcarse desde las edades más tempranas.

La asignatura de Educación Física y los profesionales especialistas en este ámbito educativo juegan un papel importante como agentes formadores que contribuirán a que los menores consigan todo lo anteriormente descrito. Para ello, es fundamental hacer un tratamiento global, transversal e integral de la asignatura, de manera que los alumnos consigan aprendizajes duraderos y significativos que poder aplicar en la vida cotidiana.

A lo largo del artículo se expondrá la experiencia y reflexión dos compañeros de profesión como alumnos de Educación Física, en la que se narra lo positivo y lo negativo de la vivencia. Este tipo de entrevistas ayudan a mejorar futuras sesiones o propuestas didácticas, evitando reproducir antiguos errores de los sistemas educativos pasados. Asimismo, se procederá a la definición de la Educación Física desde una perspectiva integral, enumerando sus finalidades y las actitudes que se pretenden desarrollar con la misma. Seguidamente se presentarán las diferentes técnicas o corrientes actuales que se imparten dentro de esta disciplina mediante una explicación y análisis de los puntos débiles que como docentes habrá que tener en cuenta. Cuerpo y motricidad son dos conceptos fundamentales cuando hablamos de esta área y es por ello que se tratarán profundamente a lo largo de este artículo. Estos elementos tan característicos y distintivos pueden conformar la identidad a nivel individual y colectivo mediante las sesiones de esta asignatura.

Por último, no se debe olvidar el tratamiento de la Educación Física como elemento fundamental para la formación integral de nuestros estudiantes, por ello hablaremos de los valores transversales y se harán propuestas de actividades, además de analizar algunos elementos del currículo al cual deben acogerse las actividades que se lleven a la práctica.
Effect of Self-Care Management on Nursing-Sensitive Patients’ Outcomes after Permanent Pacemaker Implantation
Authors: El-Sayed Reham , El-Senousy Tahany , Yassien Sahar
Published: May 2021

Context: Nursing is striving to build a knowledge base that supports professional practice and improves the quality of care. Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of self-care management guidelines on nursing-sensitive patients' outcomes after permanent pacemaker implantation. Methods: A quasi-experimental design was utilized in this study. A purposive sample of 50 patients admitted to the cardiac catheterization unit at Ain Shams University Hospital after permanent pacemaker implantation during their follow up visit. They are divided into two matched group study and control groups. Their mean age ±SD was 45.37±5.76, and 48.75±4.27 successively. Patient socio-demographic characteristic and medical data sheet, self-care management level assessment scale, and nursing-sensitive outcomes measuring scale were utilized to achieve the study aim.

Results: The study results revealed positive outcomes for patients of the study group compared to the controls and their pre-implementation level of self-care guidelines. Conclusion: The study concludes that implementation of self-care management guidelines reflected positively on enhancing all dimensions of nursing-sensitive patients' outcomes recommending that it should be applied in all cardiac catheterization units and should be updated periodically to enhance self-care management for those patients based on nursing-sensitive outcome classification.
Tertiary Trauma Survey: Nurses Performance and Polytrauma Patients’ Outcomes
Authors: Salama Zienab M. , Ahmed Neamatallah G. , Mahmoud Asmaa M.
Published: May 2021

Context: Tertiary Trauma Survey is an important tool for the detection of missed injury, and some trauma units have created their protocol for tertiary trauma surveys to decrease the incidence of missed injuries in trauma patients. Aim: This study aims to assess nurses' performance regarding tertiary Survey and Poly-trauma patients’ outcome. Methods: Descriptive exploratory design utilized to achieve the aim of the study. A convenient sample of all available nurs- es (50 nurses) who are working in the intensive care unit at the emergency hospital affiliated to Ain Shams University Hos- pitals. A purposeful sample composed of (50) adult patients diagnosed as poly-trauma patients recruited from the same units. Data obtained through three main tools; Self-administered questionnaire for nurses, nurses practice observational checklist and clinical outcome record for patients.

Results: Nurses under study had an unsatisfactory level of knowledge and practice regarding tertiary trauma survey (44%&32%) respectively. There was a highly statistically significant positive correlation between the total level of knowledge and practice. There was the difference between injury severity score and laboratory, hemodynamic status, physi- cal assessment and radiological findings of polytrauma patients on admission and after 24 hours.

Conclusion: Less than half and less than one-third of the nurses under study had an unsatisfactory level of knowledge and practice respectively, regarding tertiary trauma survey. There was highly statistically significant positive correlation between the total level of knowledge and total level practice. Polytrauma patients' outcome, revealed a statistically significant differ- ence between injury severity score, hemodynamic status, physical assessment and radiological findings in polytrauma pa- tients on admission and after 24 hours. Recommendations: Further research is needed to follow the patients' outcome and missed injury. Replication of the current study on larger probability sample is recommended to achieve generalization of the result. Tailored Training courses are needed for nurses to improve unsatisfactory knowledge and practices regarding tertiary trauma survey- integrated studies with the emergency medical team to communicate patients' outcome research findings.
Sustainable Teacher Education in the 21st Century Nigerian Society
Authors:   Department of General Studies The Polytechnic, Ibadan, Moromoke Dr. Olupona Adeola , Olufemi Olalere Kunle
Published: May 2021

For quality education in any country, teacher education should be given utmost priority. In Nigeria, teacher education is still battling with the problem of sustainability owing to the questionable process of training and professionalising teaching. This paper critically examines the process of teacher education. It queries the ideas of a qualitative teacher education. The paper utilises unstructured interview among selected personnel of Nigeria Teachers’ Institute (NTI), Teachers Registration Council (TRC) for its findings. From these findings, it is inferred that government and its agencies have cogent roles to play in promoting sustainable teacher education in Nigeria. The paper therefore concludes that sustainable teacher education for the 21st century can only be guaranteed if teaching is seen and treated as profession like others in its ilk.
Political and Socio-Cultural Poetics of the Novel the Queen's Gambit by Walter Tevis: A New Historicist Perspective
Authors:   Lecturer, Department of English, Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology University, Bangladesh, Hossain Mohammad Afzal
Published: May 2021

This paper intends to explicate the novel ‘The Queen’s Gambit’ by Walter Tevis with a new historicist lens to explore the complex layers of politics of representation and power relations with a view to produce a close -reading of issues like contemporary (Mid-20th century, 1950s and 1960s) socio-political and cultural context of America, Cold War, Communism, Christianity, Capitalism, Atheism, critical racial issues, western concept of beauty as well as moral values and beliefs, considering not only the literary discourse but other non-literary cultural productions and forms like visual discourse (TV, movies) and sports, in this context, Chess. The paper has adopted new historicist theoretical framework to shed light also on the biographical, historical, socio-political and cultural contexts of when the novel was written and published (Mid-1970s and published in 1983). The temporal and spatial setting of the novel, mid-20th century and Kentucky, America have also been analyzed from the same theoretical framework. The objective of this paper is explorative and analytical in nature in its reading of the novel, by applying exegesis in the form of content analysis and textual analysis. The paper has also drawn substantially from cultural studies, research methods like close reading of visual materials and other non-literary cultural productions. Institutional analysis and ideology critique approach has been used to critically analyze how the orphanage (Methuen Home) has been portrayed and represented and what impressions it gives about the nature and operation of power dynamics and dominant ideologies within the orphanage and also in the larger context of America.
Evaluating Persistence Among ASN, TBSN, and ABSN Private University Students
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Doctor of Education, Hunt School of Nursing, Gardner-Webb University, Boiling Springs, North Carolina, McNeilly Melissa
Published: May 2021

Background: The nursing shortage increases as large populations of working bedside nurses retire. In order to replace those positions, prelicensure nursing programs must continue to graduate prepared nursing students. While prelicensure programs continue to produce future nurses, the graduation numbers are not high enough to combat the future shortage due to high attrition rates from prelicensure nursing programs. Method: Senior associate degree nursing students, traditional bachelor’s degree nursing students, and accelerated bachelor degree nursing students participated in the study. A modified version of the College Persistence Questionnaire was used. Results: Findings indicated no significance difference among prelicensure student perceptions of persistence in the six areas on the College Persistence Questionnaire. Prelicensure nursing students’ ranked degree commitment, institutional commitment, scholastic conscientiousness, and support services above the mean BISR question rank. Conclusion: To increase graduates, prelicensure nursing programs need to evaluate students who have been successful throughout the program.
Theory of Socio-Humanism by Prof. Momchil Dobrev and Prof. Mariola Garibova-Dobreva And Its Ecological, Spiritual, Moral, Creative Society Against the Consumer Society of the Global Neoliberal Capitalism of the Global Masonic Mafia-Driven Elite and its Deep Management
Authors:   Scientific Research Institute Dobrev & Halachev.JSC., Sofia.Bulgaria, Halachev Lord Prof. PhD PhD Momtchil Dobrev-
Published: May 2021

Lord Prof. PhD PhD Momtchil Dobrev-Halachev and Prof. Mariola Garibova-DObreva developed 2006 Theory of socio humanism by developing the creation of a new human society with a new political, economic, social, health, educational, environmental system, a new system of control of political and other decisions - direct democracy, creating a system of direct democracy in the judiciary, in the legislative system, Prof. Momchil Dobrev and Prof. Mariola Garibova established in 2006. "Theory of degree of justice / injustice /" as well as "Theory of the degree of democracy" based on their practice in court, prosecution, state and especially the practice of Prof. Mariola Garibova-Dobreva as a judge with decades of experience as such as a civil and a criminal judge. Prof. Momchil Dobrev co-founded 2003 Theory of Corruption and Theory of the Mafia and Theory and Practice of Mafia, which contribute to clearing the Theory of the Degree of Justice / Injustice.
PENGARUH VARIASI WAKTU EKSTRAKSI α-SELULOSA DARI PELEPAH KELAPA SAWIT SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU PEMBUATAN MIKROKRISTALIN α-SELULOSA
Authors: Harahap Aulia Muliana , Pradifta Ika Ucha
Published: May 2021

The study about the supply of α-cellulose from palm frond as  a raw material for microcrystalline α-cellulose by hydrolysis method using nitric acid (HNO3), sodium nitrite (NaNO2), sodium hydroxide (NaOH), sodium sulfite (Na2SO3), sodium hypoclorite (NaOCl), aquadest (H2O, and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) was aiming to find out α-cellulose produced at the extraction time variation (minutes) approximately 90, 100, 110, 120, and 130, respectively. The parameter analysis of α-cellulose from palm oil frond as raw material for producing microcrystalline α-cellulose includes analysis of water content, α-cellulose yield, morphological analysis of α-celluloseyield, morphological analysis of α-cellulose by SEM (Scanning Electron Microscope), Fourier analysis Transform Infra-Red (FT-IR) α-cellulose, and analysis of linitas with XRD (X-Ray Powder Diffraction) α-cellulose. The results showed that the best extraction time was 100 minutes with the results of the parameter analysis as follows: yield of 40.59%, water content of 1.332% and already fulfilling the Indonesian Industry Standards. The results of the characterization using FT-IR showed that α-cellulose amorphous from was characterized by 2 maximum peaks of 20 = 22o, 20o. The crystalline index was 22.48%. While the results of SEM showed the morphology of α-cellulose which was not spread evenly yet.
PELESTARIAN TRADISI UPACARA BERSIH DESA SENDANG TIRTO SINONGKO SEBAGAI WISATA BUDAYA DI KLATEN JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Damiasih Damiasih , Damayanti Sari Devi
Published: May 2021

Clean Traditional Ceremony of Tirto Sinongko Spring is one of the traditional ceremony in the Pokak village, Ceper District, Klaten Regency. This traditional ceremony is an activity undertaken for the purpose of praise or thanks to God for the abundant harvest in the Pokak village annually. This event has been held for generations from ancestor to today's generation. This activity is a traditional activity that has the potential as a tourist attraction that can be used as a tourist attraction to visit the Pokak village, Ceper District, Klaten Regency. To make tradisional ceremony as tourist attaction requires the role of the various parties so that its management can be implemented optimally so as to create a positive impact for district Klaten government or Pokak village residents.

Keywords: traditional ceremony, Tirto Singkono Spring, Pokak Village
STUDI KELAYAKAN ASPEK STRATEGIS DESA WISATA TEMBI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PARIWISATA DAN PEREKONOMIAN KABUPATEN BANTUL YOYAKARTA
Authors: Isdarmanto Isdarmanto
Published: May 2021

Local community development and tourism through tourist village nowadays is currently promoted and developed by the local government, it has been committed in accordance with regional autonomy program and it was launched a few years ago, so that the development and improvement of regional income seriously needed the responsibility of local governments entirely. The existence of the tourist village of Tembi, further more who became one of the prospects for tourism in the district of Bantul. Potentially tourist village of Tembi which has a unique cultural heritage of indigenous Java, as well as custom program learning of center Javanese culture by the meaning of the noble values of a custom still believe until now. In addition, the tourist village of Tembi also adapt to the developments in field of science and technology. The prospects of potential tourist village of Tembi, it still has not been able to be developed and properly noticed by the actors of society in particular tourism of tourist village Tembi with their own environment, in case this is precisely the right moment to lift the tourism program in the world heritage aspect. To the authors are very interested to do research so as to provide answers about why the potential of the tourist village of Tembi yet to be developed and how the future development of solutions. And so as to provide concrete strategic measures and appropriate environment for the community to realize the tourist village of Tembi and motivate communities to take advantage of business interests family in particular, and in general for the future tourism development and Bantul city become an icon of Yogyakarta tourism.

Keywords: Local community, Tourist village of Tembi
THE NATIONALISM AND PATRIOTISM SPIRIT OF THE CERAMIC INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT OF KASONGAN BANTUL TO FACE DOMESTIC AND GLOBAL MARKET COMPETITION
Authors: Got Nicolaus
Published: May 2021

The intention of this research is to know the awaken nationalism and patriotism spirit of ceramic industrial development of Kasongan Bantul in order to face domestic and global market competition. The analysis method data used in this research is deduction, induction, hermeneutic, phenomenology, and comparability.The picture result of research on nationalism and patriotism spirit of ceramic industrial development of Kasongan Bantul with new innovation do not only face competition of domestic market but also global market. As the consequence of economic movement which is based on creative industry in realizing Governmental program can face both domestic and global market competition.

Keywords: nasionalism, patriotism, ceramic, industry, kasongan, global market
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KUNJUNGAN WISATAWAN KE SENTRA INDUSTRI BATIK DI LENDAH KULON PROGO YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Damiasih Damiasih , Kusdarwati Hasna
Published: May 2021

Lendah Batik Industry Center Kulon Progo is an area located in the Industrial Center Lendah District of Kulon Progo Regency in the region where there are range between 10 – 18 Batik Craftsmen Group and more than 50 batik batik consisting of fixed and home . In this area there are a variety of motives in each production site .The results show that efforts to do in increasing the number of tourists visiting Batik Industry Center at Lendah Kulon Progo is to continue to promote the production through the exhibition by distributing business cards and brochures , promotion through social media such as fuel and the Internet . Participation provided by the public such as batik Batik Industry Center region such as batik previous work has had more than 30 years as a batik in the city of Yogyakarta . Constraints faced by the group of craftsmen Batik as geographical location far from the city center . Accessibility is slightly delayed due to impassable roads is a main road for trucs of sand miners . Then the lack of insight Craftsmen Batik Group in operating accounts only a few social media accounts batik craftsmen group that uses the media.

Keywords: Batik, Industry, Tourist, Visitor, Craftsmen
DAMPAK PERKEMBANGAN PARIWISATA MINAT KHUSUS SNORKELING TERHADAP LINGKUNGAN: KASUS DESTINASI WISATA KARIMUNJAWA
Authors: Priyanto Sabda Elisa
Published: May 2021

The study will analyze the impact of tourism by the type of special interest tourism to the environment. Impact on the coast and islands, the impact on vegetation, the impact wildlife, and the impact on urban areas and rural areas. Positive impact on the coast and the island is the effort for preservation and conservation of coral reefs, reef fish, giant clams and turtles, and encouraged to make environmentallyfriendly tourism activities. The negative impact is a damage to coral reefs from snorkeling activities, and the loss of traditional land allotment to the beach. The positive impact on vegetation is their attempt to biodiversity and conservation of vegetation typical of Publications, and reforestation activities is to replant mangrove. Negative impacts on vegetation is illegal logging and the clearing of trees to increase tourist attraction as supporters of the main activities. commercialization of the plant for souvenirs. Positive impact on wildlife is their conservation, preservation, and biodiversity, the breeding of animals and relocating the animals to their natural habitat. The negative impact is going hunting animals as souvenirs and tourist consumption, harassment of wildlife photography, animal exploitation for pertujukan, changes in animal instincts, and the migration of animals. Positive impact on urban areas and rural areas is happening arrangement karimunjawa towns and villages, and their empowerment. The negative impact of pressure on the land for the opening of a new tourist attraction, there are exchange in the function of residential land into commercial land, and the occurrence of traffic congestion, noise pollution, air pollution, and pollution aesthetics. 

Keywords: Environmental Impact, Tourism, Snorkeling
PELESTARIAN SENI TARI JATHILAN TURRANGGA BEKSO GUNA MENINGKATKAN KUNJUNGAN WISATA DI SLEMAN – YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Damiasih Damiasih , Mahmudah Sela Apriliyani
Published: May 2021

The Title of this research is the “Preservation the art of dance Jathilan Turangga Bekso for to increase tourism visit in Sleman–Yogyakarta”. This research means to determine how the system about management and preservation Jathilan Turangga Bekso as one of the measures to increase visits tourist come to area Gamping. Author use kualitative methode to find the problem. In the research outhor taking the formulation of the problem to how preservation steps dance Jathilan Turangga Bekso in sleman And How the rule of Community in Conservation Jathilan Turangga Bekso. The Outhor had reason for choosing dance Turangga Bekso Because This dance not yet Famous in Community From Sleman.

Keywords: Dance, Tourism,Community
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN DESA WISATA PULESARI SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK WISATA DI SLEMAN, YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Syaifulloh Muhammad
Published: May 2021

Pulesari tourism village is one of the tourism village in Sleman, Yogyakarta. As a tourism village, it has a lot of tourism potential as beautiful river, historic cave, Sebagai salah satu desa wisata, dusun pulesari banyak menyimpan potensi zallaca garden, zallaca dance, kubro siwo dance, pager bumi ceremony and sadranan ceremony. That potential can be fascination for tourist, but it was needed community participation as human resource and government. This is in line with the motto "from community and for community". To manage and develop the tourism potential required Pulesari Hamlet needed right strategy. Therefore we need research using SWOT analysis to determine the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats faced by the tourist pulesari village. From the results of the SWOT analysis, can be used as consideration to make a decision, so that could be a leading tourist village in Yogyakarta and can improve the local economy.

Keywords: Pulesari village, SWOT, Community Based Tourism (CBT)
PENYUSUNAN BUKU PANDUAN PRAKTIK WISATA YANG BERTANGGUNG JAWAB DALAM PENDAKIAN GUNUNG
Authors: Masjhoer Jussac Maulana , Wibowo Dwi , Sadida Bijak Qoulan , Ogista Inosensius Tito
Published: May 2021

The lack of information related to the best practices in responsible tourism is one of the causes to tourist behavior problems. This study aims to determine the behavior of tourists in hiking, the adoption of responsible tourism practices, and to compile a responsible tourism practices guidebook. The research method used is survey research by spreading the questionnaire. Based on Likert analysis, at the pre-ascending stage, the classification of attitudes indicated by the respondents for cost and transportation is quite agreeable, while for equipment, guide, and simaksi is agreed. The ascent stage, the indicator when going up the mountain is quite agree, camping is not agree, the cook is agree, and when down the mountain is strongly agree. The post-ascent stage shows quite agreeable attitude. The public test of the guidebook, for the aspect of size and language of submission shows an agreeable attitude, while for the design, thickness, and content of the book shows an agreeable attitude. The conclusion is that (1) Still found the behavior of tourists in mountain climbing that is not environmentally friendly, (2) The responsible tourism practices of mountaineering that includes pre-ascending, ascent, and post-ascent, not well implemented by tourists, and (3) The responsible tourism practices guidebook still lack both technical and substance.

Keywords: responsible tourism, mountain hiking, guidebook, tourist behavior
STUDI KELAYAKAN AIR TERJUN NGGEMBOR SEBAGAI DESTINASI WISATA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEREKONOMIAN MASYARAKAT DESA JATIMULYO, KECAMATAN GIRIMULYO, KABUPATEN KULONPROGO, YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Syamsu Moch. Nur
Published: May 2021

One of many ecotourism potentials that exist in Indonesia is natural object that can be utilized by the community for watering purposes as well as for the tourist attraction, namely waterfalls. One of developing natural tourist attraction is Nggembor Waterfall. This waterfall is located in Dusun Banyunganti, Jatimulyo Village, Girimulyo District, Kulon Progo Regency, Special Province of Yogyakarta. This research used qualitative method with SWOT analysis. From the results of the study, it was found that Nggembor Waterfall is worthy as a tourist destination, which is expected to improve the economy of the community.

Keywords: Waterfall, Tourism Destination, Ecotourism
ENHANCING THE POTENTIAL ECOTOURISM OF ANCIENT VOLCANO NGLANGGERAN IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF TOURIST DESTINATION AT GUNUNG KIDUL YOGYAKARTA SPECIAL REGENCY
Authors: Isdarmanto Isdarmanto , Tyas Dyah Wahyuning , Khasanah Nur Huswatun
Published: May 2021

In observation of this study the authors are interested in aspects Ecotourism the Ancient Volcano of Nglanggeran, which has the potential of uniqueness nature, mysterious and beautiful landscape as well as regional partner of reservoir Nglanggeran that has appeal. Those interesting places were located at Pathuk Wonosari Gunung kidul in Yogyakarta Special Regency. When the sun set come the panorama were really beautiful and amazing views. Since 2011-up to now that places were not seriously managed by participation from the stakeholder of government and private investor, and being handled by the local community management. In some conditions facilities and security aspects was not well accomodated, for there is no safe guard or guides at the location, only by exception or upon customer request. The ancient volcano sights and Embung Nglanggeran ponds were a pair of specific attractions that have to be developed better. Mostly tourist after enjoy the panorama and hiking track to the top of ancient volcano Nglanggeran, they went to see Embung Nglanggeran ponds. Awfully there is no public transportation, and the visitors have to go by their own transportation. More over the road were badly and dangerous. The local communities and government as stakeholder have to support the area of Nglanggeran district to be more seriously, as well as the collaboration of local community and government being well organized.

Keywords: Ecotourism, The Ancient Volcano of Nglanggeran
KAJIAN KEBUTUHAN WISATAWAN DIFABEL DALAM BERWISATA (STUDI KASUS MUSEUM BENTENG VREDEBURG)
Authors: Kusumaningrum Haritsah
Published: May 2021

Tourism is known as a borderless sector or has no separating boundaries. It is important to facilitate accessibility for tourist with disability, so the development of a destination will increase as it can be enjoyed by anyone. The research was conducted using qualitative descriptive method. Data were collected through observation and in-depth interviews. Then the data are analyzed by qualitative descriptive technique include: data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. The results revealed that the needs of tourists with visual impairment include: guide tiles, tacticle map, signs, showroom lighting, audio availability, Braille text and hands on. The needs of tourist with mobility impairment include: accessibility in parking areas, ramps, doors, toilets, pathways, signs, plenty of seats, enough space in exhibit room, and displays are in suitable height.

Keywords: accessibility, disabled, accessible tourism, museum
A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY ON RASULAN IN GUNUNGKIDUL, YOGYAKARTA SPECIAL REGION
Authors: Rahayu Nurti
Published: May 2021

Rasulan is one of cultural festivals which can be found in Gunungkidul, one of the regencies in Yogyakarta Special Region. This tradition is usually held annually to express people’s gratitude for all the harvests. The local residents who mostly earn their living by cultivating their lands work together to conduct this festival by performing some kinds of activities ranging from sport competition, religious, and cultural performance. This research aims to describe the origin, sequences and the values of this tradition which party explain why the local people still preserve this festivity. An exploratory descriptive qualitative research is employed to reveal. Qualitative data are collected from documentation, and library research. In addition, some interviews are conducted to indulge more information from the village leaders who knows more about the development of this festivity. The obtained results reveal the sequence of activities from beginning until the end. This tradition also brings about various value such as religious, social, cultural and economical. This study brings some theoretical contribution and implications on the potentials of this event for tourists’ attraction.Keywords : cultural festival, motivations, perceptions, Rasulan, Gunungkidul
IDENTIFIKASI KEARIFAN LOKAL SEBAGAI UPAYA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN DAYA TARIK WISATA DI KAWASAN EKOWISATA GUNUNG API PURBA NGLANGGERAN, KECAMATAN PATUK, KABUPATEN GUNUNGKIDUL
Authors: Sugiarto Eko , Palupi Angesti
Published: May 2021

Lokal wisdoms which are exist in the society of ecotourism area of Gunung Api Purba Nglanggeran can improve its tourism attraction in this area. However, this potential attraction has not been executed maximally. Therefore, identification towards its local wisdoms which are exist in the society of ecotourism area of Gunung Api Purba Nglanggeran is important to be conducted. This research used qualitative method. This study is aiming at identifying the local wisdoms which can improve tourism attraction in the ecotourism area of Gunung Api Purba Nglanggeran. This research showed that there are some local wisdoms that were successfully identified such as sacred places or places which has its folklore, customary law, belief, rituals, and arts. Those various local wisdoms have its beauty, uniqueness, and appropriate meaning that can improve tourism attraction in the ecotourism area of Gunung Api Purba Nglanggeran.Keywords: Local Wisdom, Tourism Attraction
AGROWISATA KEBUN BUAH MANGUNAN DLINGO BANTUL
Authors: Sudiro Syawal
Published: May 2021

The aims of this research is to know agrotourism sustainable development of Mangunan Garden. The reasons of developing agrotourism as such, it educates the purpose of keeping the relationship among local societies, interest sectors, and visitors. The Agrotourism of Mangunan Garden is inspired to improve the farmers earnings and the quality of rural society lives which then expletedly represent opportunity to educate th societies on agriculture an ecosystems. Agrotourism sustainable development of Mangunan Garden, embrases: geography, topography, elimate, type of vegetation (pine forest), in addition to destination which withdraw to visit, are Elephant Dlingo Cave, Pine Forest, Gardu Pandang, Cerme Cave, Makam Raja-Raja Panjimatan.

Keywords : Agrotourism, Mangunan Garden, geography, topography, climate