bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERDEBATAN PENGGUNAAN HERMENEUTIKA SEBAGAI METODE PENAFSIRAN AL-QUR'AN
Authors: MUHSIN MASRUKHIN
Published: February 2019

The word hermeneutics derives from the Greek verb, hermeneuin. It means to interpret and to translate. Hermeneutics is divided into three kinds: the theory of hermeneutics, the philosophy hermeneutics, and the critical hermenmtics. Hasan Hanfi is known as the first scholar who introduces hermeneutics in the Islamic World through his work dealing with the new method of interpretation. Nashr Hamid Abu-Zaid is another figure who has much studied hermenmtics in the classical interpretation. Ali Harb is a figure who also much involved in discussing the critism of text even though he does not fully concern on literature or art, but on the thoughts. Muslim thinker who has similar view with Ali Harab in seeing that the backwardness of Arab-Islam from the West is caused by the system of thoguht used by Arah-Muslim not able to come out of obstinary and taqlid is Muhammad Syahmr. On the other side, ones who refuse hermeneutics argue that since its heginning, hermeneutics must be studied suspiciously because it is not derived from the Islamic tradition, but from the unbeliever scientific tradition, Jews and Chrtians in which they use it as a method to interpret the Bible. Practically, in interpreting the Qur'an, hermeneutics even strengthens something, namely the hegemony of scularism-liberalism in the Muslim World that Muslims must actually destroy.

Keywords: Hermeneutics, Tafsir, al qur'an
STRATEGI MEMPEROLEH SUMBERDAYA MANUSIA PENDIDIKAN YANG BERMUTU
Authors: RUGAIYAH RUGAIYAH
Published: February 2019

Improving the quality ef education management begins with the improvement of human resources schools, principals as school managers need to have a high competence. To assume the principal's office is necessary to prepare the candidates who meet the qualifications and competence

Goals of this study to obtain strategy to get quality education through ; first competency mapping pricipal candidate, second; competency mapping for the principal candidates in terms of the total competence of the principal, third competency mapping principal candidate from each principal aspects of competence.

Surory approach use for this study data analysis with kuantitatif descriptive. Collecting data principal of competency with instmment by paper and pencil

Result of this study to Mapping of Competence Principal Candidate, first Mapping competencies for prospective principals principals only 3% of the candidates included in the category of high competence, and 46% of the principal candidates have been category, 51 % belong to low or very low. Second mapping competencies of principal are acquired 63% of the principal candidates have mastered the managerial competence and social competence, for competence and personal entrepreneurship 4 3% of the principal candidates master the competence, the competence for supervision while the only 26% controlled by the principal candidate. Third Mapping competencies for managerial competence, entrepreneurship, personal, supervision and social, there are some competencies have mastery and any competece have not master.

Based on mapping results, the implication of this study are : for the competence of managerial skills development priorities through education and training or workshop activities. For entrepreneurial competencies need to be trained to think of creative and innovative capabilities through case studies. For the supervision competencies need to be trained through simulation. For social competence and personality is only required to guide them through regular meetings.

Keywords: Strategy, qualified human resources, headmaster competence-managerial personality-supervision-social entrepreneurship.
EFFECTIVE SCHOOL MODEL; MALAYSIAN PERSPECTIVE
Authors: GHANI MUHAMMAD FAIZAL A , SIRAJ SAEDAH
Published: February 2019

The excellence education has become the primary concern for achievement to compete in this global village. Since the technological and vocational higher education became one of the essential elements in the educational road map, students are expected to be more skillful than the one of regular university. This stutfy reviews the development of effective learning systems and examines the relationship between employability and effective learning systems from students' perception. The results found that the model indicates a highly acceptable fit between the model and data. Also, there exists significant direct effect between employability and effective learning systems.

Key words: school model, malaysian.
DAKWAH AHLULBAIT KAJIAN KANG JALAL
Authors: BUKHARI BUKHARI
Published: February 2019

This article is based on the basic assumption that da'wah is a dynamic activity. Da'wah activity organized by Dakwah Ahlulbait Kajian Kang Jala/ (KKJ/The Kang Jalal Circle), under the institution of Ikatan Jamaah Ahlulbait Indonesia (IJABI/The Indonesian Ahlulbait Society) is one of dynamic da'wah in facing the social change.

The main conclusion of this article is that the Da'wah Ahlulbait of the KKJ provides the participants intellectual enlightenment by using critical, rational and historical approaches with persuasive and empathic communications. Moreover, sufistic and taqiyyah approaches are specially used for spiritual enlightenment. The Da'wah Ahlulbait of the KKJ focuses much on the Shi'ite view and the psychological therapy in which Kang Jalal himselff unctions as a single player.

Keywords: Dakwah, Ahllulbait, Kang Jalal Study
PROBLEMATIKA KONTEMPORER PEREMPUAN DALAM PERKAWINAN DAN KELUARGA MENURUT HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Abd. Muhaimin Abd. Wahab
Published: February 2019

According to Islamic law, marriage aims at creating a harmonious and affectionate family. Unfortunately, some problems often appear within marriages that frequently result in disagreement and dispute among the couples, which sometimes trigger domestic violence. These occur because some couples do not abide Islamic laws available to them.

Key word: Mariage, Trigger Domestic Violence, KDRT
IBN HAZM DAN MADZHAB AZH-ZHAHIRI
Authors: Aripin Jaenal
Published: February 2019

Ibn Hazm (Abenhazam de Cordoba)'s thought has an important position in the study of Islamic law philosophy, especially dealing with his three main thoughts: differentiation between God and His creature dimensions, thoroughfulness of syari'a so that it is uncorrect to argue in the name of religion by using premises out of the texts, and the importance of language as a tool to understand the God's massages. Based on his thoughts, Ibn Hazm plays a unique position in the discourse of Islamic thoughts. On the one hand, his thoughts are philosophical, on the other hand, he is a textualistic and normative Zhahirianist. Hene, he is frequently called a philosopher who remains thinking normatively.

Keywords: Literalisme, Mazhab, Ibnu Hazm, Azh-Zhahiri.
JENIS DAN JUMLAH DALAM BAHASA ARAB DAN' PENERJEMAHANNY A KE DALAM BAHASA INDONESIA
Authors: AZIZI IKHWAN
Published: February 2019

Translation from one language into another one basically always faces an abstacles of untransability factor. One of obstacles causing this case is grammatical factor. This paper discus such obstacles instrumen that has the concepts of types and number as one of Arabic grammatical instruments that has no comparison in lndonesia grammatical instruments. By taking the translation of the Qur'an as the data, the writer tries to know what startegy used by the translation team of Departement of Religious Affairs in overcoming this problem. Based on the data analysis, it is found that the translation team of Department of Religius Affair conducts three strategies to overcome this problem: using gramatical pattrens available in Indonesia language, substituting it with lexical unit, and giving special notes.

Kaywords: Principals’ managerial roles, school-based management, teacher’s professional development activities, school improvement.
ETHNIC DIVERSITY OF BANTENESE SOCIETY
Authors: Humaeni Ayatullah
Published: February 2019

Ethnic Diversity of Bantenese Society
ILHAQ DALAM BAHTSUL MASA'IL NU; ANTARA IJTIHAD DAN IKHTIYAT
Authors: Ma'mun Sukron
Published: February 2019

This study tries to analyze several results of law decisions of Bahtsul Masa'il NU (BMNU) decided by using ilhaq method. It is one of the methods in law establishment used by BMNU. The way it works is similar to qiyas; however, conducting qiyas used by BMNU does not refers directly to the Qur'an or hadits, but it refers to the 'ulama's views available in the classical Arab texts. It is an atypical method in ushul al-fiqh studies, but it is, as a matter of fact, used by NU 'ulama'. This method, by all means, causes many strictures and questions from some of the ushul 'ulama’. Therefore, this study is based on two basic questions as fallow: 1) how is the process of ilhaq method in BMNU?; 2) how is this method viewed based on ushul al-fiqh perspective?. The result of this study shows that ilhaq conducted by BMNU is methodologically crumbly, but the products of its laws are not contradiction with the Qur’an and hadits as well as maqashid asy-syar’iyyah (the oqjectives of law).
SIKAP MUSLIM TERHADAP MURTAD DALAM PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR'AN
Authors: Syafe'i Zakaria
Published: February 2019

Islam gives human freedoom to profess a religion without any coercion. This freedom principle includes when one want to convert from his previous religion into another one. In Islam, it is called riddah, leaving Islam to convert into another religion consciously. The performers of riddah are called the apostates.The action of Riddah is fulminated by the Qur'an; however, the Qur'an does not clearly determine the punishment far the apostates. The majority of Islamic law scholars classify riddah as Jarimah (an injustice deed) that must be under pain of death as stated in hadits. Such a classification breaks the rights of the liberty of conscience supported by several verses of the Qur'an.The death penalty that is applied to the Jarimah performers, as a matter of fact, does not spontaneously apply when the action of Jarimah is known, but there is resuscitation process by persuading the apostates to reconvert into Islam. Moreover, the ulamas have different opinions in determining the criteria of Jarimah riddah (the criminal law of apostasy) that causing the death penalty. In this case, there is contradiction between the Qur'an and hadits. Therefore, the decision of the death penalty far the apostates should be reviewed.

Key Word : riddah, Islam, criminal law, death penalty
MUSLIM ORGANIZATIONS AT NATIONAL AND LOCAL LEVEL
Authors: Rohman Rohman
Published: February 2019

Makalah ini mencoba menJelaskan fragmentasi otoritas keagamaan di Indonesia, lebih khusus lagi di Provinsi Banten. Bagian pertama dalam artikel ini membahas tentang SeJarah perkembangan otoritas keagamaan dan pendirian organisasi Islam tradisional dan modern di awal abad ke-20, termasuk pendirian MUI sebagai usaha pemerintah untuk mempersatukan organisasi-organisasi Islam di Indonesia. Bagian kedua membahas tentang 'ulama' Banten, organisasi­organisasi Islam di Banten, dan pendirian MUI Banten. Dalam mengenali karakteristik otoritas agama, kita bisa menghargai bagaimana muslim Indonesia berjuang untuk menemukan sumber valid bagi otoritas keagamaan yang memikiki hak untuk berbicara tentang Islam.Kata Kunci: otoritas keagamaan, organisasi muslim tradisionalis dan modernis,
STRATEGI REKRUTMEN PARTAI KEADILAN SEJAHTERA YOGYAKARTA
Authors: MAROM AHMAD ANFASUL
Published: February 2019

Nowadays, recruitment becomes a serious problem for political party reform in Indonesia. We have witnessed many instant cadres who lacked competence but easily obtained a position. Apparently, this issue has become a trend among parties causing the party function to change into broker such as Out Sourching Company. Before the cadres were engaged in political activities, they were already known in the public space such as celebrities, rich men, and elite families. By this context, we need to pay attention toward this phenomenon because from this point the policy makers are made. This paper will highlight the recruitment process of Prosperous and Justice Patry (PKS) in Yogyakarta. The time setting is after 2009 Election. There are two research questions that will be discussed here: First, what kind of strategies do PKS use in recruiting their cadres? Second, how do they select their cadre to be placed in strategic positions (party, executive, legislative)? Furthermore, this paper will adopt some theories of recruitment to examine the PKS's political party typology.

Keywords: Islamic party, Prosperous and Justice Party (PKS), Yogyakarta
MEKANISME PASAR DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM
Authors: HEJAZZIEY DJAWAHIR
Published: February 2019

Islamic economy views that the states, markets, and individuals should be in the equilibrium state. One may not become more inferior than other ones so that one is more dominant than other ones. The freedom of markets is guaranteed in Islam. The market is free to determine the production ways and prices. Disturbances causing the defects of market balance should be avoided. However,

because it is difficult to find the market which can fairly run alone, the distortion of market is frequently happened so that it can harm many parties. Therefore, Islam permits the state to interfere the market to make the market becoming normal.

The market which is allowed to run alone without any control causes the domination of market merely by several parties, such as the capital owners, the infrastructure ruler, and the information owners asymmetric information also be come problems which could not be solved by market. The duty of the state is to regulate and to control economy, to ensure the competition of market run perfectly, to organize well-distributed information and the justice of economy.Its role as the organizer does not, at moment's notice, make it dominant because the state may not disturb the market which has run proportionately. Its role just applies when distortion in market happens.

Key Words: market mechanism, Islamic Economy
POTENSI KONFLIK PADA TRADISI MERARIK DI PULAU LOMBOK
Authors: ANIQ AHMAD FATHAN
Published: February 2019

Merarik is a marriage process of Sasak tradition in which a bridegroom runs away with the bride before marriage settlement or wedding procession is conducted lawfully based on both religion and national law. Initially, merarik is merely a term of an action running away with a girl to take in marriage. However, later on, it has a wider meaning. It is extensively used to name a whole series of marriage in Sasak community. Unfortunately, nowadays the tradition of merarik is frequently misapplied as a way to abduct a girl to be married even though without any agreement of her parents. It frequently causes conflicts between two families. In this regard, merarik becomes an interesting topic to discuss because at all events, several practices of such a tradition contravene the rights of women and their parents. Women cannot make a choice a bridefroom whom they love.Moreover, under-age marriages also often occur. As a consequence, most of women stop far schools. Why does the tradition of merarik still exist in a society This phenomenon shows as if there is a legitimation of the Sasak men who have a mind to maintain this tradition. This article tries to study how Sasak community as the majority of Muslim understand and interprete this phenomenon.

Key Words: Merarik, Marriage, women forcefulness, Sasak Community
KONSEP PENGETAHUAN IBN HAZM
Authors: ZUHRI ZUHRI
Published: February 2019

Studying knowledge is studying archeology of human creativities in understanding the process of dialectic. Therefare, knowledge is always promising and dynamic process of progression. In this context, Ibn Hazm adds the importance of values in the process. Axiological dimension in knowledge seems so strongly emphasized in the reading of Ibn Hazm descriptivly. However, the critical-hermeneutical reading of his ideas more fully and precisely shows how widespread Ibn Hazm emphasized the importance of the role and the epistemological dimension of knowledge. This article tries to present both these dimensions.
PENGELOLAAN APBN DAN POLITIK ANGGARAN DI INDONESIA DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM
Authors: JAELANI AAN
Published: February 2019

The development policy in the reformation era gives priority to the paradigm of human development that puts people as the development actors and places local economy as a vehicle for community welfare. However, the government policy as stated in the national budget precisely contradicts with the role of government that should create the community welfare. This study uses the qualitative approach by using historical and verstehen methods. The management of the national budget shows the existence of the government's role in regulating the sources of general revenue and expenditure budget. The practices of the state financial management used for development purposes to create the public welfare have been conducted since the time of Prophet Muhammad. The management of the national budget in the reformation era uses performance-based budget structure that aims to improve the performance of government with good governance that requires the effectiveness, efficiency, transparency, and accountabilicy in its management. However, the abuse of the budget in the form of corruption still occurs in the management of this national budget.

Key words: National Budget, Budget-Politics, Corruption, Islamic Economy.
MENUMBUHKAN GIRAH KEISLAMAN DAN MINAT AKADEMIK SANTRI
Authors: HURIYUDIN HURIYUDIN
Published: February 2019

This article tries to identify kinds, study areas and discourses contained in religious literatures of Pondok Pesantren AI-Mukmin, Ngruki, Sukoharjo, Solo. Moreover, it also tries to classify the texts, to analyze the content, as well as to study its relevance with socio-religious problems in Indonesia. Data are collected through interoiews, direct obseroation, document analysis, and content analysis to religious books it uses.

Based on the data analysis, it is clear to demonstrate that in its Islamic theology, this pesantren generally promotes literal-scriptural-based religious thought issued by Muhammad ibn 'Abd al-Wahhtib. As a consequence of having this theological characteristics, Pesantren AI-Mukmin doesn't give a sufficient appreciation to classical-religious treasures of yellow books written by traditional ulama such as al-Gazali as y-Syafi'i, Abu Hanifah, Abu Hasan al-Asry’i; the thoughts of Muslim philosophers, as well as ulama and other Muslim-rational thinkers. Another implication of this theological characteristics is that AI-Mukmin is built by spirit of cadre forming in order to erect the goal of Muslim civilization in the form of imamah and khilafah Islamiyah as an institution that must absolutefy exist for implementing Islamic Shari'a.

Key Words: Pesantren AI-Mukmin, Literature, Text, Religious Thoughts
EPISTEMOLOGI ILMU HUDHURI MULLA SHADRA
Authors: MUFID FATHUL
Published: February 2019

Discussion on knowledge of hudhuri (knowledge by present) is an interesting topic in studying the history of philosophical thoughts or mysticism in Islam. Epistemologically, the knowledge of hudhuri is a farm of knowledge directly obtained by human from God, without involving the works of human's reasons conceptionally and human 's senses visually, but through involving the sanctity of human's soul (qalb). The criteria of the truth of this kind of knowledge is free from dualism between the truth and the mistakes. The concept of knowledge of hudhuri in the discourse of Islamic sciences has been explisitly formulated by Suhrawardi al-Maqtul, and then discussed by Mulla Shadrd. Before discussed by both Muslim thinkers, this concept has been also discussed by

oleh al-Farabi, Ibn Sina, al-Ghazali, Ibn Rusyd, and Ibn 'Arabi by using different terms. Mulla Shadrd as a figure who Jives longest of the others, when he formulated the concept of knowledge of hudhuri, was possibly influenced by the previous concepts. Hence, it is so interesting to study it comprehensively and systematically.

Key Words: Mulla Shadrd, Knowledge of hudhuri: epistemology, knowledge, and qalb.
DARI SPIRITUALISME LOKAL MENUJU SPIRITUALISME ISLAM
Authors: AFIF MUHAMAD
Published: February 2019

Among the modem life tended to the materialistic, we still meet a number of a group of people in Indonesia who want to be out from the modem life by performing certain tenets and rituals in which the tenets and rituals they perform tend to be spiritual and moralistic, without having the legal-formal rules and tenets. In the study of religion, such a kind of tenet is called spiritualism movement, and in Indonesia, it is welI-known as a religious sect and mysticism.

These sects, according to their founders, are established as an antithesis over the modem life that is more materialistic, the recent condition of Indonesian society who become having more moral degradation, and the elites of politics, the government, as well as the religious leaders who are seriously trapped in the formal mundane affairs. Therefore, according to them, it is necessary to introduce a form of life that gives more priority to the spiritual and psychological aspects that are not tied by any legal religion that is legally admitted by the state. However, what is offered by them, as a matter off act, is basically as their mistakes and their wrongness in understanding religious teachings, especially Islam, because the teachings they provide and develop have many similarities with Islamic spiritualism (Tasawuf), but it is understood and interpreted based on their own thought. Hence, It is necessary to transform such local spiritual movements into Islamic spiritualism (tasawuf).

Key Words: beliefs, mysticism, spiritualism
KARYA DAN PERAN K.H. HALIMY DALAM KADERISASI ULAMA BANTEN
Authors: Humaeni Ayatullah
Published: February 2019

This article tries to discuss the biograpfhy of KH.Halimy, his role in farming of cadres of Ulama in Ciomas Banten, and his work. This article is a result of field research using descriptive qualitative method based on hisoticaf and anthropological approaches. Literature study, obseroation, interview and documentation are used to collect the data of the research. The data was, then, analyzed by using biographical analysis.

As an ulama who was born among the society whose coarse image and was well-k nown as the center of the jawara (local strongman) of     Banten, KH. Halimy emerged as a local ulama who had well behaved attitude, but hard hitting and high discipline who taught his society to be brave not only phisically, but also intellectually and morally. As a result, from his pesantren, it has been born many kyai who were not only able to transfer as well as to teach what had been taught by KH. Halimy, but also able to establish a pesantren in their origin villages.

KH.Halimy was a charismatic kyai who had important role in farming religious values through religious teaching in the pesantren Al-Halimy and to Ciomas Banten society.Religious traditions that was inherited to Ciomas society such as reciting Sura yaa-sin, marhaban, dalail, and reading the book of dardir conducted regularly was still maintained by the Ciomas society up to the present day, and it becomes a religious activity that functions not only as a farm of religious service to the God, but also as a symbol of equality and social solidarty of Ciomas society.

Key Words: Ulama, KH. Halimy, Ciomas, Banten
GURU MUGHNI KUNINGAN (1860-1935)
Authors: Hidayat Helmi
Published: February 2019

There has been a strong linkage between the dissemination of Betawi culture and Islam in Jakarta. The prominent figures of Betawi are generally known as "kyai" or religious leaders. The Indonesian history recorded that Betawi people were strictly fanatic Muslims and, to some extent, during the Dutch colonization era they were strongly well-known as anti-Western. They tended to identify Western people as infidels. Nevertheless, the portrait of Islam and the social history of Muslim intellectuals among Betawi have not been much scrutinized. The researchers just gave more attention dealing with the social­ history, politics, arts and culture, and archeology of Betawi. This article tries to give contribution to the development of what Azra called biographical dictionary as a part of   the tarajim ulama literature.

Key Words: Abdul Mughni, Ulama, Betawi, Islam, Bibliographical Dictionary
KISAH-KISAH ISRA'ILIYYAT
Authors: Syafe,i Zakaria
Published: February 2019

Isra'iliyyat is all stories entering into interpretation (tafsir) based on the stories of C hristians, Jewish or others. Those stories are intentionally included into the interpretation by the enemies of Islam to corrupt Muslims' faith.The existence of  Isra’iliyyat in the interpretation began from that a number of the Jews who converted into Islam couldn't totally leave all of  their previous tenets and beliefs. As a result, their religious understanding and practices are .frequently mixed between Islam and their previous faith. These Isra'iliyyat stories entered and amended in the interpretation in the period of tabi'in and obtained a peak time in the period of tabi'it tabi'in without any coercive selection so that those stories are hardly ever refused.Tamim Ad-Dari, Abdullah bin Salam, Ka'ab al-ahbar, Wahab bin Munabbih,.  Muhammad  bin  Sa'ib  al-Ka/bi,  Abdul  Malik  bin  Abdul Aziz bin Juray: Muqotil bin Sulaiman, and Muhammad bin Manvan as-Suddi, the Jews priests who converted into Islam, are the main sources of the Isra’iliyyat stories. Isra’iliyyat can destruct the Muslims faith because it shows as if Islam were human creation, and could be inserted by the deviate imagination and thoughts. Moreover, it can also eliminate the Muslims trust toward the Salaf Ulama of the group of the companions and tabii·n. Besides, it can turn the Muslims notice to conduct a research and to reveal the great secrets oftheQur'an.
STUDI KOMPARATIF PEMBAYARAN ZAKAT PERNIAGAAN DAN PEMUNGUTAN PAJAK PENGHASILAN ORANG PRIBADI ATAS LABA USAHA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Nugroho Adrianto Dwi , Umam Khotibul
Published: February 2019

This research aims at identifying similarities and differences between commercial zakat and Income Tax on business profits, particularly within their legal norms in Indonesia. Moreover, this research also aims at exploring the possibility of deducting commercial zakat paid by  an individual businessman from his Individual Income Tax, particularly that on the portion of the amount of business profits he earned in one fiscal year.

This research was a normative-empirical research, in which it focused on analyzing secondary data, namely the enforced legislations on income tax and zakat, literatures, articles, and other sources related to the issue. In order to be able to obtain information regarding the enforcements of such legislations, a field research was also conducted through interviews conducted at our informants being experts and practicioners in the field of taxation and zakat.

The research found out that there are similarities between the two types of levies, namely: a) both levies do not possess direct compensation to their payers; b) both levies possess thresholds for them to be compulsory; c) both levies are calculated using the self assessment system. Meanwhile, there are also differences between those levies, particularly with regards to: a) authorities to regulate and/ or collect; b) methods of calculation; c) beneficiaries of payment; d) parties in charge of collection or receipt; and e) earmarking system. Based on those proportions, the researchers uphold that commercial zakat paid by a muzakki may be utilized as tax credits when calculating his Individual Income Tax, so that double levies may be avoided.

 

kaywords: commercial zakat, Income Tax, Individual Income Tax,Tax Credit.
DARI PURITAN KE REKONSTRUKSIONIS
Authors: Hudaeri Mohamad
Published: February 2019

This article tries to understand Islamic reformation movements in the modern era based on two points of views: internal and external aspects. On the one hand, based on the internal aspect, Muslims need to reform their social structure and mental attitudes in arranging their socio-political lift by reforming their religious understanding which is accordance with their developing logics and imagination. In the other hand, based on the external aspect, it is because of the development of 'the economic-political authorities' in this modern era, i.e. a system of nation state, democartion, human ghts and modem capitalism. The changes force Muslims to reform their ways of thinking toward their religious orthodoxy, traditions, and intellectual treasury. To understand reformation movements could not be separated from their historical contexts because the reformation movements are not monolitic. They have various forms and different purposes. However, the religious understanding could not also be separated from the intellectual development and the challenges of life faced by Muslim societies.

KeyWords: Islamic Thought Reformation, Islamic Orthodoxy, Islamic Movements
MENYIKAPI KRITIK EPISTEMOLOGI STUDI HADIS
Authors: Idri Idri
Published: February 2019

The epistemology of Hadith studies that has been built in the history of Muslim civilization since the beginning of Islam until now with the structure of riwayah and dirayah Hadith study as well as its various branches, has provided a significant contribution to the critique and research of the Prophet Hadith authenticity. Through variety of concepts and theories in ulum al-Hadfts, Muslims can distinguish between authentic Hadiths, which are coming from the Prophet and those are not, in terms of sanad, matan, or both, so it can also be determined whether the Hadiths can be used as argumentation (dalil) in the religious life of Muslims or not.

 

Throughout history, epistemology of Hadith studies has been recognized by Muslims and there is no significant resistance from ancient times to the present, accept from the Orientalists who had rejected Hadith criticism methodology proposed by Scholars of Hadith. The Orientalists who were skeptical of the authenticity of Prophet Hadith that appeared since the second half of the nineteenth century AD, as if they had tried to break down the foundations of Hadith epistemology through their premise, concept, and conclusions. Facing such orientalist attitudes, this paper tries to offer four concepts, critical and scientific attitude, constructive and not destructive thinking, based thinking on the basic concept of the Koran, and using the method of thinking balancely and proportionally.

Keywords: epistemology, the study of Hadith, sanad, matn, riwayah, dirayah, Hadith Scholars, Orientalists, the authenticity of Hadith.
MENYOAL OTENTISITAS HADITS DUA BELAS KHALIFAH
Authors: Fata Ahmad Khoirul , Azhadi Muh. Hukkam
Published: February 2019

After the death of Prophet, Muslims are faced with issues that divided and conflicted the ummah up for a long time. To defend its interests, each side try to build their own arguments. One of them is the Shi'a belief in twelve imams. They used the traditions which believed from the Apostle to legitimate their conviction. This study examine the validity of the traditions that are used by Shiites in conceptualize leadership of ummah. The approach used is to test the quality of sanad of the twelve caliphs tradition used among Shiites.

keywords: Hadits, Syi'ah, khalifah, sanad, rawi
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP JANJI (WA’AD) DI PERBANKAN SYARI’AH
Authors: Hosen Muhamad Nadratuzzaman , Muayyad Deden Misbahudin
Published: February 2019

Review of Islamic Law in terms of promising (waad) at Shariah Bank. This article explains the review of Islamic law in terms of promising in the view of Fiqh. There are any debates or controversies among Islamic Jurists (Fuqaha) that the status of promising is in implementing operational bank. According to some jurists, firstly, promising is mustahab (bounded religion) but promising is not committed with the Law or Ragulations. Secondly, promising is absolutely bounded religion or compulsory to be implemented, thirdly, promising is compulsory depend on requirement of promising (muallaq) with two categories. First category is compulsory even though the requirements are not fulfill and second is not compulsory due to not fulfill requirements. The second opinion is acceptable for authors with some reasons which are discussing in this article. The method of this article used to descriptive analysis focusing the emerging of waad in implementing the operational shariah bank by studying classical literatures and Contemporer in Islamic Law. The aim of this study is to investigate and to explore the rules of waad in Islamic Contracts at Shariah Bank with looking the cause and effect of waad because there is no waad contract in the article of law and regulation in Law System in Indonesia.Keywords: Wa’d, Islamic Bank, DSN-MUI,murabaḥah
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA DALAM HUKUM PIDANA ISLAM
Authors: Sayaf'i Zakaria
Published: February 2019

Civil law violation is a form of a crime that is subjected to a certain sentence. This violation conducted by a person who is qualified to be a responsible according to law. Legal responsibility formed to identify whether a person is guilty or not qualified to be judged for his violation. In this case, if one is capable to be sentenced then it has to be cleared that the violations is legally violated. I In Islamic terminology legal responsibility also recognized. Both Islamic civil law and Indonesian state civil law are the same. However there are differences, in Islamic manner, legal responsibility objected to the formation of moral obligation, thus, every conduct that violated Shari’a will be subjected, however in an Indonesian civil law moral obligation is not to be considered. Keywords: hukum pidana, perbuatan pidana, pertanggungjawaban pidana
PESANTREN; AKAR TRADISI DAN MODERNISASI
Authors: Ghufron Zaki
Published: February 2019

Islamic Boarding school is an islamic education institution which has an identical tradition in indonesian muslim societuy. This institution has emerged long before the colonialism era in Indonesia. In its long history since years to pursue the concept of modernism, islamic boarding school, sometimes ,has also been perceived negatively because of transnasionalism ideology which is adopted in recent years. In that case, this paper aimed to describe the existence of islamic boarding school in indonesian social life. By argumenting and comparing some previous studies in this case to gain an accurate result. Moreover, this paper is intended to answer some western perception about islamic boarding school in Indonesia, and finally emphasize the role of islamic boarding school as a government partner and its function in creating democracy.  Keyword: Islamic Boarding School, Tradition, Modernization.
PAHAM KENABIAN DALAM TASAWUF FALSAFI IBN 'ARABI DAN RELEVANSINYA TERHADAP PAHAM KEAGAMAAN
Authors: HAJAM HAJAM
Published: February 2019

In the books of the view that prophecy is considered final, prophetic door was closed, prophecy is God's choice without the intervention of the human mind and human living must  believe. This opini shows that the understanding of religious texts (Al­ Qur'an and Hadis) by not playing with textual understanding will result in a universal understanding and holistic, as prophetic discourse. But in the books stating that the prophecy does not just stop at the region shariah doctrine, but the prophecy is still going on to lead every race religion and culture. To dissect this research study can be used approach is to use a hermeneutic approach as a method of contextual interpretation is patterned.
TINJAUAN KRITIS ATAS TARIKH AL-UMAM WA AL-MULUK KARYA IBN JARIR AL-TABARI
Authors: Adnan Adnan
Published: February 2019

Tarikh al-Umam wa al-Muluk (history of nations and kings) by Abu Ja'far Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabiiri, is by common consent the most important universal history produced in the world of Islam. This monumental work explores the history of the ancient nations, the prophets, the rise of Islam and the history of  the Islamic World down to the year 302 A.H./915 AD. His work, chronicled the History of Islam year by year; an attempt to categorize history from creation till the year 302 A.H/915 A.D. By the time he had finished his work, he had gathered all the historical traditions of the Arabs in his voluminous work. The Muslim world was not slow in showing its appreciation, and this work became famous as Islamic Traditional Historiography. However, much to criticize by western scholars (orientalist or lslamicist) sphere in writting   style  of Thabari  work not systematically and interp retatively. In fact, no discovered logical argumen and rational parallel with historical ideas manifesting. The impact of uncommon muslim scholars to become a reference for Islamic historical Studies. A central theme of this paper will be invate of Muslim intellectuals/scholars to be Tarikh Thabari as prominent reference in the Islamic historical studies. Moreover, I will argue that Tarikh al-Umam wa al-muluk by al-Tabari is the most

important reference on Islamic history than the other references.
MODEL KERUKUNAN UMAT BERAGAMA DI DUSUN SUSURU
Authors: Wahab Abdul Jamil
Published: February 2019

Being harmony in social and religious life has not perfectly built in lndoensia. The social relationship between religions or even etnics haven't shape yet in very proper form, the conflict potencially appear betwen them that become a basic reason and an interesting motive to study about Dusun Susuru as an exception; Dusun Susuru is a remote village and well known as multi religious, people can live hand in hand and harmony there. Some religious social activities are also carried out together. This study prefer to use qualitative method and from that kind of method we found that the religious groups there such as Islam, Katolik, Kritsten, and Penghayat lived in one village, one worship place, and they live also closely as neighbour. Some social and religious activities done togetherly, for example: establishing house of worship, tahlilan, accepting equal rights inheritance and so on. All things that has been mentioned above is a portrait of the social interaction that have described as a mutual pattern between each religions and each etnic which is beyond the tolerance concept in common. This religious harmony in portrait could be a best

practice for managing inter religious harmony in another places.

Keywords: Dusun Susuru, multireligious, Penghayat.
HARMONI WARIS ISLAM DAN SUNDA
Authors: Prawiro Abdurrahman Misno Bambang
Published: February 2019

The sharing of the property inheritance has been set perfectlv by Islamic teaching as the perfect Islamic law. It includes in the Faraidh that comprehensively addresses the laws relates to the system of inheritance in Islam. The discussion include the wills, the definition of inheritance, the source of Islamic law, pillars and conditions of the inheritance, the causes of inheritance, the heirs and their shares, barriers of inheritance and problems of inheritance that has no basic regulation in the al-Quran and al­ Sunnah. As a revelation that comes from Allah, the Islamic inheritance system is the laws that must be implemented by all Muslims. The rules have been standard so there is no reason to reject it.

Key words: Sundanese inheritance, Islamic inheritance, Jahiliyyah inheritance
PETA KEKUTAN EKONOMI SYARIAH DALAM MENGHADAPI MASYARAKAT EKONOMI ASEAN (MEA)
Authors: Itang Itang
Published: February 2019

This paper examines the economic power of sharia that is not only able to survive but also can grow in the free market zone in Southeast Asia (ASEAN Economic Community (AEC)). The Islamic economic strength in Indonesia can be based on several reasons namely: 1). Muslim population. As the country with the largest Muslim population of about (87-90%), Indonesia should be the pioneer and the great power of Islamic finance in the world 2). Inherent Islamic doctrine and human resources. 3). Regulation of Islamic Economics as a tool that can legalize all policies the implementation of Islamic Economics. 4). Actors of Islamic Economics that come from various backgrounds such as practitioners, academics and customers. 5). Islamic Financial Industry Development. According to the data from Bank Indonesia in October 2013, there are 11 Islamic Banks, 23 Islamic Banks in the form of Sharia Business Unit , and 160 small sharia banks that distribute the fund for the people. Islamic banking assets currently has reached Rp. 228 trillions. The development of Islamic financial institutions does not only reach Islamic banks but also Islamic non­ banks such as insurance and pawnshop. Therefore we  are optimistic that sharia economy can grow in ASEAN Economic Community (AEC).Key word: sharia economy , islamic finance, AEC , ASEAN ,
SEKOLAH ISLAM TERPADU DALAM PETA SISTEM PENDIDIKAN NASIONAL
Authors: Suyatno Suyatno
Published: February 2019

Integrated Islam schools emerged as a response to dissatisfaction Islamic movement activists against the national education system in Indonesia. National education system considered in the management of education perpetuates the dualism between religion and public education. Therefore, it takes a model of alternative educational institution capable of removing any educational practice dichotomous. During its development, paradox regarding the development of integrated Islamic school when they actually have to be part of the national education system. This study aims to answer the question of how the position of integrated Islamic schools in the National Education map? This study is a qualitative case study model. Data collection methods were participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Data was analyzed using inductive-qualitative analysis. The results showed that the integrated Islamic school is an integral part of the national education system. The indications are; the adoption of the curriculum of the ministry of education and culture, use of the name of the "sekolah ", adjustment of the examination system, and certification programs by teachers of integrated Islamic school. Their willingness ro be part of the national education system is one of the Islamic movement activists attempt to do lslamization of formal education institutions in Indonesia.

Keywords: Integrated Islamic Schools, lslamization, National Education System.
ETHNIC DIVERSITY OF BANTENESE SOCIETY
Authors: Humaeni Ayatullah
Published: February 2019

As an area that had ever been under the authority of Hindu Kingdom of Padjajaran in which the majority of its society professed Hindu and it had ever become one of the International trading centres and one of the central spots of Islamic studies in the archipelago during The Islamic Sultanate of Banten period in which many people of various ethnics came into Banten not only for conducting trading activities, but also for conducting religious proselytizing (dakwah) and studying Islam, Banten looked like becoming a magnet for people from many ethnics to earn a living, even to live permanently in Banten. Furthermore, they assimilated, integrated and conducted social interaction with local community of Banten. The majority of Bantenese society basically consisted of two dominant ethnics, "Jawa Banten people" and "Sunda Banten people". However, it is wrong to consider that Sundanese ethnic of Banten is the same as Sundanese people of Priangan, Jawa Barat and Javanese ethnic of Banten is similar to Javanese people in Central and East Java due to the difference of languages and cultures among them. As stated on the title, this article discusses the ethnic diversity of Banten. Furthermore, this article also tries to explain the social structure of Bantenese society in the sultanate period, the pre-colonial period, and post-colonial period.
MESSAGE OF PEACE IN THE TEACHING OF ISLAM
Authors: Wahyuddin Wawan , Hanafi Hanafi
Published: February 2019

This study aims to (1) describe the message of peace in the Qur'an, (2) describe the message of peace in the Hadith, and (3) describe the message of peace in the Medina Charter. The focus of this research is the message of peace in the teachings of Islam, which is broken down into three subfocus, namely (1) the message of peace in the Qur'an, (2) the message of peace in the Hadith, and (3) message of peace in Medina Charter. This study uses literature review. Data of this research is the theory and concepts of Islam, peace and war. The source of research data are books, papers, journals, and articles, as well as relevant research reports. It is concluded that (1) Messages of peace in the Qur’an is the outline (the main points), (2) Messages of peace in the Hadith is more detailed (description in detail), and (3) Messages peace in the Medina Charter is applicable (implementable). Al-Quran, the Hadith, and the Medina Charter, as well as historical facts have proved that Islam is a religion of peace (rahmatan lil Alamin) which is recognized not only by Muslims but also recognized by people of other faiths. Therefore, believers of other religions no longer need to worry about the development of Islam.
KEEFEKTIFAN KEPEMIMPINAN KYAI PADA PONDOK PESANTREN
Authors: Muhibah Siti
Published: February 2019

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh banyaknya kritik yang bermunculan bahwa pola kepemimpinan yang diterapkan pada pesantren di propinsi Banten sering kali tidak mampu mengimbangi perkembangan zaman. Langgengnya watak kharismatik dalam kepemimpinan pesantren menjadi salah satu penyebab dari pasang surutnya pola kepemimpinan pesantren selama ini. Di sisi lain masalah system manajemennya masih sangat sederhana dan tradisional. Penelitian ini difokuskan pada ditemukannya jawaban atas pertanyaan “Bagaimanakah model pengembangan kepemimpinan kyai efektif pada pondok pesantren di propinsi Banten?”. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan sebuah model konseptual kepemimpinan kyai efektif pada pondok pesantren salafiyah di propinsi Banten. Pendekatan yang digunakan ialah pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif analitis. Dalam hal ini peneliti melakukan pengumpulan data, pengolahan data, dan analisis data yang kemudian dideskripsikan secara naratif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan: (1) Profil pondok pesantren di propinsi Banten secara umum sudah cukup baik (2) Tipe kepemimpinan kyai pondok pesantren di propinsi Banten bersifat kharismatik-otoritatif. (3) Dampak kepemimpinan yang diterapkan oleh kyai pondok pesantren di propinsi Banten tidak berpengaruh negatif terhadap kinerja dan aktivitas santri, hal ini karena santri menganggap menjalankan perintah kyai merupakan ta‟dzim kepada kyai. Namun model kepemimpinan kyai yang masih bersifat turun temurun inilah yang terkadang mengakibatkan menurunnya perkembangan pondok pesantren tersebut (4) Faktor pendukung pelaksanaan kepemimpinan kyai pondok pesantren di provinsi Banten adalah minat masyarakat terhadap pengetahuan agama berbasis terapan sangat tinggi, sedangkan faktor penghambatnya ialah sarana prasarana yang masih kurang memadai dan manajemen yang belum matang. (5) Tingkat efektifitas kepemimpinan Kyai pondok pesantren di propinsi Banten menunjukkan kepemimpinan yang bervariasi, ada yang sudah berkepemimpinan efektif dan ada yang belum berkepemimpinan efektif.