bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Method for effectiveness assessment of rolling stock investments using LCC (Life Cycle Cost) analysis
Authors: Satora Magdalena , Szkoda Maciej
Published: March 2019

The article concerns the application of LCC (Life Cycle Cost) life cycle analysis as a method of assessing the effectiveness of investments in rail transport. On the basis of general guidelines contained in professional literature and international standards, including PN-EN 60300-3-3:2017-07, the LCC calculation method for rail transport is presented. This method can be used to assess the effectiveness of various variants of purchasing new vehicles, as well as to compare the costs of their modernization.
Barriers for the development of transport of trailers and trucks by rail in Poland
Authors: Wacek Paweł
Published: March 2019

The idea of developing sustainable transport in Europe promotes ecological forms of transport. One of such solutions is the transport of trailers and trucks in rail traffic. The development of this form of intermodal transport encounters many barriers of legal and organizational nature, cost and resulting from time of service provision. Increasing the competitiveness of intermodal transport, in particular the transport of trailers and trucks in Poland, may take place through a series of activities of an investment and administrative nature by the infrastructure manager of PKP PLK S.A. and of a legal nature by the authorities of the country.
Innovative solutions for inland waterway transport
Authors: Wojewódzka-Król Krystyna , Rolbiecki Ryszard
Published: March 2019

Contemporary changes in the global economy generate a significant increase in the demand for transport, which requires changes in transport, in accordance with the principles of sustainable development. Innovative solutions in transport, aimed at meeting modern expectations, concern various areas, most often these are technical, operational and logistics innovations. Road and air transport are seen as the most innovative transport branches.

The aim of the article is to show innovations implemented in inland waterway transport in those three areas. The article shows that in this mode of transport innovations are also implemented in accordance with the idea of sustainable development.
Fårö, wyspa Bergmana
Authors: Mrozek-Sadowska Ewa
Published: March 2019

This paper is an attempt to investigate the relationship between Ingmar Bergman, the Swedish auteur and the island of Fårö in the Baltic, where he worked and lived for 40 years. Bergman said: “If one wished to be solemn, it could be said that I had found my landscape, my real home; if one wished to be funny, one could talk about love at first sight.” He discovered the island when looking for a location to shoot Through a Glass Darkly. Including Through a Glass Darkly, Bergman was to shoot six films and one television series on Fårö. He also made two documentary films about the island and its inhabitants: Fårö Document 1969 and Fårö Document 1979.
Figura błazna jako alter ego Bergmana w teatrze
Authors: Samsel-Chojnacka Monika
Published: March 2019

One of Bergman’s favourite figures was the jester or the clown. When appearing on stage, they gather the whole attention of both audience and other characters. In theatre productions Bergman used three strategies to express his fondness for this figure – he either emphasized jesters already existing in the text of the drama, provided other characters with clownish features (both visual and mental), or he even created clown-like figures and added them to the original drama. This was done not only to stress comic aspects, but mainly to expose the psychological complexity of the personalities of these figures. In my article, I analyse all three levels of this phenomenon in productions of Shakespeare, Ibsen and Gombrowicz, trying to find the source of inspiration behind them, as well as a common thread between them.
Investigation of Biodegradable Films Produced from Three Different Protein Sources for White Cheese Packaging
Authors: TACER CABA Zeynep , KAYA ÖZKÖK Gözde
Published: March 2019

Biodegradable films and coatings; attract an increasing
interest recently being natural and environmentally friendly alternatives to
synthetic food packaging materials. Some terms such as "renewable, food
preservative, thin layers, food life extender" might be used for defining
these materials. Proteins have a high potential to be used in food packaging.
This study aimed to compare the performances of three different protein sources
(whey protein, soy protein and gluten) as biodegradable coatings for cheese
samples. Effect of red grape juice addition into coating solutions was also
investigated. In this study, 15 g coating solution is used to coat 3-3.5 g
cheese slice in each treatment. The results of the study revealed that the coatings produced
were elastic, adhesive, transparent and durable.  Among
the different coatings, gluten had a more stretch and adhesive structure. Soy protein and whey
protein coatings inhibited the moisture loss in cheese samples slightly more
than gluten films. Grape juice
addition to soy and whey protein coatings made the cheese samples more
resistant to microbial growth.  The whey
protein coating was the thickest among them. The results depicted that, whey
protein coating with grape juice is the most promising application, by providing
lower microbiological load and moisture loss in cheese samples, and depicting
lower color and moderate solubility. In future studies, combined usage of fruit
sources with protein coatings might be helpful to improve the cheese quality in
biodegradable packages.
Farklı tarihlerde uygulanan uç alma işleminin pamuğun verim ve verim unsurları üzerine etkisinin belirlenmesi
Authors: YAŞAR Mustafa , BAŞBAĞ Sema , EKİNCİ Remzi
Published: March 2019

Bu çalışma, Diyarbakır
koşullarında pamukta değişik zamanlarda uygulanan uç alma işleminin verim ve
verim parametreleri üzerine etkisinin belirlenmesi amacıyla 2012 yılında Dicle
Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi deneme alanlarında yürütülmüştür. Çalışmada
Primera, Deltapine-99, Stonville-453 ve Berke pamuk (Gossypium hirsutum L.) çeşitleri bitki materyali olarak
kullanılmıştır. Deneme, Tesadüf Bloklarında Bölünmüş Parseller Deneme desenine
göre 3 tekerrürlü olarak kurulmuştur. Uygulama zamanları (Kontrol, ekimden 100,
115, 130 ve 145 gün sonra uç alma) ana parselleri, pamuk çeşitleri ise (Berke,
STV-453, DP-499, Primera) alt parselleri oluşturmuştur.  Çalışmada ekimden 100 ve 115 gün sonra
yapılan uç almanın, kütlü pamuk verimi, koza kütlü ağırlığı, çırçır randımanı,
ilk el kütlü oranı özelliklerini artırdığı; bitki boyu ve açmayan koza sayısını
azalttığı; 100 tohum ağırlığı özelliğine istatistiki anlamda etkili olmadığı
saptanmıştır. İncelenen özellikler arası ilişkiler yönünden, tek koza kütlü
ağırlığı ve kütlü pamuk verimi ve çırçır randımanı; ilk el kütlü oranı ile
açmayan koza sayısı ve çırçır randımanı arasında pozitif ve önemli; tek koza
kütlü ağırlığı ile bitki boyu; bitki boyu ile çırçır randımanı arasında negatif
ve önemli ilişkiler belirlenmiştir.
Effect of feeding with safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) seed added mixed feed on the amount of fatty acids composition and cholesterol in chicken meat
Authors: YAKAR Yasin , TEKELİ Yener
Published: March 2019

The effect of feeding with grinded safflower
seed (GSS) added mixed feed on the amounts of fatty acids composition and
cholesterol in chicken meat has been examined in this study. One-day-old
broiler chicks have been used in trial. Four groups were formed each of which
consisting of 30 chicks, 120 chicks in total. 4 different rations were prepared
by adding 0%, 2.5%, 5% and 10% grinded safflower seeds and were given to
groups. Ad libitum feeding for 6 weeks for the broiler chick group was applied.
In the group which was fed with 10% mixed feed including GSS, the cholesterol
values in chicken meat was significantly lower (P<0.05); and the
polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) values was higher compared the control
(P<0.05). In conclusion, GSS addition to broiler diet decreased amount of
cholesterol and MUFA (monounsaturated
fatty acid) and increased amount of PUFA.
Greenhouse gas footprint of replacing nutrients lost through soil erosion due to root and tuber crops harvesting
Authors: PARLAK Mehmet
Published: March 2019

Soil loss due to root crop harvesting (SLCH) is an important component of total soil erosion that threatens sustainable agriculture. Globally, it ranges from 1.81 to 4.55 Mg ha-1 per harvest. I assessed greenhouse gas (GHG) footprint of producing fertilizer to replace nutrients lost with soil due to potato (Solanum tuberosum L.), carrot (Daucus carota L.), and celery (Apium graveolens L.) harvesting in the Izmir-Odemis town, Konya province and Sakarya-Geyve town in Turkey. Production of mineral fertilizers contributes to the global GHG emissions. About 40x103 Mg of soil per year was lost annually through potato, carrot and celery harvest from the study region, which resulted in 32.93 Mg of N, 3.21 Mg of P2O5, and 7.69 Mg of K2O losses per year. The fertilizer production to replace the nutrients lost releases about 270 Mg CO2 per year. The large nutrient losses and GHG emissions warrant consideration of soil management practices to reduce SLCH.
KEKUATAN PUTUSAN KOMISI PENGAWAS PERSAINGAN USAHA (KPPU) DALAM PENEGAKAN HUKUM PERSAINGAN USAHA
Authors: Praja W I Made Indra
Published: March 2019

Kedudukan atau status dari KPPU dalam menjalankan fungsi kewenangannya menjadi hal yang sangat penting, mengingat  Undang-Undang nomor 5 Tahun 1999 telah memberikan KPPU kewenangan yang  sangat besar, sehingga menyerupai kewenangan lembaga peradilan (quasai judicial). Pasal 35 dan Pasal 36 Undang-Undang No. 5 Tahun 1999 secara tegas memberikan kewenangan yang sangat luas kepada KPPU untuk dapat berlaku sebagai penyidik, penuntut maupun sebagai pemutus terhadap kasus-kasus persaingan usaha. dalam konteks demikian maka timbul opini yang menganggap bahwa KPPU adalah sebagai peradilan khusus untuk kasus persaingan usaha. Dipandang dari sifat putusan KPPU yang otomatis memiliki kekuatan hukum tetap apabila terhadapnya tidak diajukan keberatan dan penegakan melalui mekanisme penetapan untuk eksekusi ke pengadilan negeri, maka proses hukum yang seharusnya melanjuti proses penegakan putusan KPPU adalah upaya hukum eksekusi, yang didasarkan kepada penetapan eksekusi pengadilan negeri. Putusan KPPU tidak bisa eksekusi oleh KPPU sendiri, karena dalam kepala putusan tidak mencantumkan irah-irah “Demi Keadilan Berdasarkan Ketuhan yang Maha Esa”.
EKSISTENSI PERATURAN MAHKAMAH AGUNG NO. 02 TAHUN 2012 TENTANG PENYESUAIAN BATASAN TINDAK PIDANA RINGAN DAN JUMLAH DENDA DALAM KUHP
Authors: Okamahendra N.
Published: March 2019

This research to know and analyze the existence of PERMA No. 02 Year 2012 on Adjustment of Limitation of Criminal Act and Number of Penalties in Criminal Code with limited scope to review and analyze the existence of PERMA No. 02 Year 2012. This research is normative law research. The approach used is the approach of legislation, conceptual approach, philosophy approach, and case approach. Technique of collecting legal material with literature study. After that the processing of legal materials by systematization and then done logical, systematic, and interpretative reasoning with analytical descriptive analysis and draw deductive conclusions. Substantially the provisions in PERMA No. 02 Year 2012 has converted the concept of Criminal Crime especially on the limit of object value of loss of case to Rp. 2.500.000, - (two million five hundred thousand rupiah) and or a fine of up to seven million five hundred thousand rupiah and minor insult. The Articles of the Penal Code converted in the PERMA are 364, 373, 379, 384, 407 paragraph (1) and 482 of the Criminal Code. The position of PERMA in the hierarchy of the Laws and Regulations in Indonesia is as an internal regulation because of its binding power which only covers the environment of an institution so that it has no validity for other agencies and has juridical consequences.
REFORMULASI TINDAK PIDANA PERZINAHAN DALAM SISTEM HUKUM PIDANA INDONESIA
Authors: Rizal Pahrur
Published: March 2019

Sex is a act that can make disturbing of importance balance in living society. Sex of criminal act have arranged in law dictionary of Indonesia, but isn’t fill moral values alive. In 284 KUHP section just arrange sex who to do by some one of still bunch of marriage. The consept in KUHP about sex is different with the living norm in Indonesia society that assumption of sex is copulation by the men or women who isn’t bunch of marriage. The use of method is research of legal formal. Subsequently, the research use law approach and concept approach. The result to the processed use invention of law, it mean examine living law in Indonesia society. Then, analyzed and concluded by deductive think. The resulting of research conclude that application of criminal law about morality act (sex) can be applied very well if always to consider values of law or norms that living in society. There for, repair Indonesia criminal law can to do by integrate all culture value that grow in Indonesia society.
ASIMILASI NARAPIDANA DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN TERBUKA MATARAM
Authors: Sasmita Sofian Hadi
Published: March 2019

The research aims to discuss Assimilation of Prisoners in Mataram Open Correctional Institution. The legal issue proposed in this research include How is the provision of assimilation for prisoners from prisons to the Mataram Open Correctional Institution. This study used normative legal research that examines the legal norms regarding the provision of assimilation from prisons to open prisons and stages of assimilation in the Mataram Open Correctional Institution. The approach of the thesis used legislation and conceptual approach. The technique of collecting legal materials are (1) literature study by systematically processing the legal material and (2) making known interpretations in law science to the laws and regulations relating to this research and the conclusion ultimately drawn deductively. The result of this script concludes that the assimilation requirement for prisoners is not the same but differentiated based on criminal acts committed by prisoners. The criminal acts are categorized into general crimes and special crimes which are included in "extraordinary crimes".
Direito à educação básica no Brasil: reflexões a partir do planejamento educacional
Authors: Scaff Elisângela Alves da Silva , Oliveira Regina Cestari de , Brito Vilma Miranda de
Published: March 2019

O presente texto busca identificar os principais avanços e desafios à materialização do direito à educação a partir da Emenda Constitucional 59/2009, tendo como foco três municípios do estado de Mato Grosso do Sul. Considerando o Plano de Ações Articuladas (PAR), instituído no Governo Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (2007-2010), como principal instrumento de planejamento dos municípios, apresentamos os resultados das pesquisas desenvolvidas sobre esse planejamento nos municípios pesquisados, no período de 2011 a 2014, correspondente ao 2o ciclo do PAR, no que se refere à oferta educacional, elemento indispensável à garantia do direito à educação.
Educação especial na educação superior: podemos falar em democratização do acesso?
Authors: Cabral Leonardo Santos Amâncio , Santos Vivian , Mendes Enicéia Gonçalves
Published: March 2019

Compreendendo-se a importância que os indicadores e microdados censitários da Educação Superior representam para a avaliação processual e possíveis direcionamentos políticos e práticos, o objetivo do presente estudo foi o de reunir, sistematizar e analisar alguns indicadores, em escala nacional, referentes aos estudantes que compõem o público-alvo da Educação Especial nas Instituições da Educação Superior brasileiras. Trata-se de um estudo documental com análise estatística descritiva, que considerou os indicadores “Dependência Administrativa”, “Tipo de Curso”, “Sexo” e “Critério de elegibilidade para compor o PAEE” cruzados com o número de matrículas nas Unidades Administrativas desse nível de ensino. Após tratamento e análise dos dados, as primeiras aproximações nos trazem as seguintes indagações: o que justifica as discrepâncias entre as sinopses e os microdados do Censo da Educação Superior? Existe uma indução dos dados sobre a democratização do acesso, em detrimento da disponibilização de recursos públicos e privados? Como possíveis correlações entre os microdados poderão contribuir para a condução de políticas e práticas da Educação Superior? Espera-se que o presente artigo contribua com ulteriores estudos correlacionais para fomentar a integração de atividades de planejamento estratégico e avaliação institucional das Instituições da Educação Superior brasileiras.
Desain Video Berbasis Motion Graphic untuk PPDB SMK Harapan Indonesia 1 dan 3
Authors: Handayani Indri , Febriyanto Erick , Sururi Ahmad
Published: March 2019

Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Harapan Indonesia 1 dan 3 merupakan salah satu sekolah yang berada di kota Tangerang. Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Harapan Indonesia 1 dan 3 mempunyai 3 Jurusan yaitu Multimedia untuk Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Harapan indonesia 1 dan Jurusan Keperawatan dan Farmasi untuk Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Kesehatan Harapan Indonesia 3. Sejak berdirinya 2 tahun yang lalu sekolah ini dalam menyampaikan sebuah informasi masih menggunakan cara - cara tradisional yaitu dengan menyebar brosur, pasang banner di pohon, spanduk dan ke sekolah - sekolah langsung sehingga kurang menarik dan informatif, dapun masalahnya adalah agar masyarakat mengetahui keberadaan Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Harapan Indonesia 1 dan 3 yang masih baru , tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan video profil berbasis motion graphic untuk menunjang penerimaan peserta didik baru di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Harapan Indonesia 1 dan 3, manfaat dari penelitian adalah sebagai Penunjang penerimaan peserta didik baru, Dokumentasi dan media promosi untuk memajukan dan mempublikasikan ke berbagai media sosial. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode pendataan, yaitu observasi, dan wawancara, metedologi pendekatan masalah yaitu Analisis, perancangan, Pembuatan desain grafis, pengambilan gambar, editing, dubbing dan rendering, Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah terbentuknya desain video berbasis motion graphic untuk mempromosikan sekolah maupun perusahaan, karena lebih menarik dan lebih efektif untuk menunjang penerimaan peserta didik baru di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Harapan Indonesia 1 dan 3.
Kata kunci— Motion Graphic, Video Desain, Media informasi, Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Harapan Indonesia 1 dan 3, Penerimaan Peserta Didik Baru
PERANCANGAN SISTEM PENDETKSI SERANGAN PADA SERVER JARINGAN KOMPUTER MENGGUNAKAN SNORT BERBASIS SMS GETEWAY
Authors: Aprilianto Tria , Jatmika Sunu , Wicaksono Ihsan
Published: March 2019

Server on a network becomes an important point because its function is to serve all requests required by all clients on a network. For that, maintaining the security of a server is also very important because if the server is experiencing a problem then there is no one the network can serve the request from the client. This makes a server administrator must see traffic to the server at any time. For this reason, it is important to conduct an attack detection system research in order to help the performance of administrators. Detection of attacks directed to the server is an early solution in securing a server from attack. For attack detection systems, SNORT is generally able to detect almost any attack because it has many rules that can be modified. Detection system by configuring and adding the rule first on the server. If there is an incoming attack then SNORT will compare the attack with the existing rule, SNORT will later categorize the attack into 3 types of High, Medium and Low. The design of attack detection system using SNORT and web server is planted on Raspberry Pi. Web server that is planted on Raspberry Pi as information system or container of attack records. In addition, Raspberry Pi also implemented database to store attack log which will be sent via sms gateway. The overall test results of the system built on this final project work well. The admin user can login the web server and do the user creation properly. Among the 6 rule attacks that have been implemented, all rules can read the attack accurately and able to save it into the database. From 75 attacks recorded in the database, only 80% attack detection can be displayed in the web server. And the web server is capable of sending 77.3% of attack notifications to the admin.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH FLY ASH DAN BOTTOM ASH DARI PLTU SUMSEL-5 SEBAGAI BAHAN UTAMA PEMBUATAN PAVING BLOCK
Authors: Winarno Hadi , Muhammad Damris , Wibowo Yudha Gusti
Published: March 2019

Fly ash and bottom ash are solid waste from coal combustion in the operating system of Steam Power Plant (PLTU). The research was conducted by combining fly ash and bottom ash with an adhesive consisting of portland cement. Based on the tests performed the maximum mixture obtained with cement samples, fly ash and bottom ash is 1: 2: 2. Paving blocks made from fly ash and bottom ash have compressive strength values resulting in compressive strength values of 50.52 MPa. This value indicates that the sample is in the class of paving blocks A. Paving Block made from fly ash and bottom ash also has a very good average air absorption value, in a combination of suitable cement mixtures, fly ash and bottom ash (1: 2: 2) the average air absorption value is still 5.06%. This value shows that the sample is in class B paving blocks.
PENGGUNAN MEDIA KARTU KATA BERGAMBAR DALAM MENINGKATKAN KOSAKATA SISWA DOWN SYNDROME
Authors: Rahayu Siti , Rasmitadila Rasmitadila , Makarim Helwiyah
Published: March 2019

Penguasaan kosakata merupakan salah satu syarat utama yang menentukan keberhasilan individu untuk terampil berbahasa semakin kaya kosakata individu semakin besar kemungkinan individu untuk terampil berbahasa termasuk siswa down syndrome yang masih memiliki kosa kata yang sedikit. Penelitian studi kasus ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kosakata siswa down syndrome kelas IV melalui metode kartu kata bergambar. Subyek penelitian adalah siswa down syndrome yang berjumlah satu orang kelas IV SLB-C Dharma Wanita Kota Bogor. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil yang diperoleh setelah menggunakan media kartu kata bergambar pada awal pertemuan sampai akhir pertemuan terdapat peningkatan kosakata. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa melalui pembelajaran dengan menggunakan media kartu kata bergambar dapat meingkatkan kosakata siswa down syndrome.Kata kunci: kosakata, media kartu kata bergambar, siswa down syndrome THE USE OF PICTURE WORD CARD MEDIA TO IMPROVE VOCABULARY OF DOWN SYNDROME STUDENT AbstractMastery of vocabulary is one of the main requirements that determine the success of individuals to skilled speak the more rich the vocabulary of the individual the greater the likelihood of individuals to skill in the language including students down syndrome who still have a little vocabulary. This case study research aims to increase the vocabulary of grade IV down syndrome students through the method of pictorial word cards. The subjects of the study were down syndrome student, which amounted to one person of grade IV SLB-C Dharma Wanita Kota Bogor. Data were collected through observation, interview and documentation. The results obtained after using the pictorial word card at the beginning of the meeting until the end of the meeting there is an increase in vocabulary. The conclusion from this research that through learning by using word card of pictorial can increase vocabulary of down syndrome students.
THE USAGE OF FUNGI Trichoderma harzianum AND Aspergillus niger ON FERMENTATION OF BANANAS CORM (Musa sp.)
Authors: Hadist Ibrahim
Published: March 2019

The purpose of this study was to study the interaction between dosages of fungi (T. harzianum & A. niger) and fermentation duration on protein content, crude fiber of bananas corm, and  to determine the best treatment in fermentation. The method used is a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with  factorial pattern. The first factor (D)  is the dose of fungi (T. harzianum and A. niger): 0.1%; 0.2% and 0.3% and the second factor (L) the fermentation duration: 24 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours and 96 hours. All treatments were replicated two times.  The variables that measured are: protein content and crude fiber content of the material. The data obtained were tested by F test, then Duncan analysis was carried out. The results of the experiment showed  the interaction effect between the both factors on the protein content and the crude fiber of banana weevils. The treatment T. harzianum at a dose of 0.3% and 72 hours of fermentation gave the highest protein content and the lowest crude fiber in bananas corm.Key Word : banana weevil, fermentation,  crude fiber, protein
GIVING RESPONSE GNRH HORMONE, ESTROGEN, PROGESTERONE AND PROSTAGLANDIN IN ESTRUS SYNCHRONIZATION IMPLEMENTATION ESTROUS COW RECIPIENT FRIESIAN HOLSTEIN
Authors: Kurniawan Sukurna , Handarini Ristika , Dihansih Elis
Published: March 2019

This study aimed to test the effectiveness of the injection of a combination hormone GnRH, estrogen, progesterone and prostaglandin on response of estrus, onset estrus  and duration estrus FriesianHolstain (FH) recipient dairy cattle. This study was used 15 recipient cows not pregnant, were divided into three treatment methods of synchronization of estrus and each treatment consisted of 5 cattle. Recipient cow estrus response after injection of the hormone combination estrus synchronization with all three treatments show symptoms of estrous.  The percentage of estrous cows FH overall recipient reaches 100%, showed that the treatment effect is very good and effective way to bully the onset of estrous cows recipient FH. The results of data analysis using Chi-Square showed no significant difference among all treatments. It was concluded, that synchronization of estrous FHcow recipients using GnRH hormone, estrogen, progesterone and prostaglandin as good in all of the parameters.Keywords: estrous synchronization, GnRH, estrogen, progesterone, prostaglandin.
PENGELOLAAN MODEL PEMBINAAN TAHFIZ ALQURAN
Authors: Bisri Hasan , Abdillah Muhammad Bagus
Published: March 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh data tentang proses pembinaan tahfiz Al-Quran dan evaluasi pembinaan tahfiz Al-Quran yang diterapkan di Pondok Pesantren Tahfiz Al-Quran Bina Madani Ciawi Bogor.  Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif jenis studi kasus bentuk intrinsic case study. Sumber data pada penelitian kasus ini meliputi subyek utama yaitu para ustadz atau guru tahfiz yang memegang halaqah Al-Quran, santri, ustadz pengasuh pondok, sejumlah guru serta pengurus Yayasan Bina Duta Madani. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui multimetode yaitu wawancara, observasi, serta dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan model analisis Miles dan Huberman. Proses analisis meliputi pengumpulan data, reduksi data, display data, dan verifikasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui model pembinaan tahfiz di Pondok Pesantren Tahfiz Al-Quran Bina Madani Putra Ciawi Bogor dilakukan dengan cara talqin, tasmi’, muroja’ah, dan ta’lim tajwid dan tahsin. Program evaluasi hafalan bagi para santri dilakukan secara intensif. Evaluasi ini mencakup evaluasi harian, mingguan, bulanan, triwulan, dan semester. Kegiatan ini melibatkan musyrif halaqah dan mencatat perkembangannya dalam kasyfu mutaba’ah yaumiyah serta melaporkannya kepada pengasuh dan yayasan. Hasil pencapaian hafalan ke-itqan-an para santri jika dilihat dari tingkat rata-rata belum sesuai harapan.Kata kunci: Alquran, Bina Madani, model, pembinaan, tahfiz. MANAGEMENT OF TAHFIZ ALQURAN GUIDANCE MODELABSTRACTThis study aims to obtain data about the process of fostering tahfiz Al-Quran and evaluation tahfiz Al-Quran development that is applied in Boarding School of Tahfiz Al-Quran Bina Madani Ciawi Bogor. The research approach uses qualitative approach of case study type of intrinsic case study form. Sources of data in this case study include the main subject of priecher or Alquran teachers who hold halaqah Al-Quran, students, priecher caregiver cottage, a number of teachers and administrators Bina Duta Madani Foundation. Research data collected through multimetode that is interview, observation, and documentation. Data analysis using Miles and Huberman analysis model. The analysis process includes data collection, data reduction, data display, and verification. Based on the results of research known tahfiz coaching model was done by talqin, tasmi ', muroja'ah, and ta'lim tajwid and tahsin. The rote evaluation program for student is conducted intensively. This evaluation includes daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly, and semester evaluations. This activity involves musyrif halaqah and notes its progress in kasyfu mutaba'ah yaumiyah and reports it to caregivers and foundations. The results of the achievement of memorization of the santri if it is seen from the average level has not been as expected.
Dukungan Suami Dalam Keberhasilan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Ponkesdes Awang-Awang Kecamatan Mojosari Kabupaten Mojokerto
Authors: Hety Dyah Siwi
Published: March 2019

Fenomena yang terjadi saat ini adalah masih rendahnya dukungan suami dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif karena anggapan bahwa menyusui menyebabkan ibu menjadi jelek, tidak menarik dan dapat menghambat atau meninggalkan hubungan seks antara suami dan isteri. Tujuan penelitian ini adakah hubungan dukungan suami dalam keberhasilan pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Ponkesdes Awang-awang Kecamatan Mojosari Kabupaten Mojokerto.

Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik observasional dengan rancang bangun penelitian cross sectional. Variabel independen adalah dukungan suami dan variabel dependen adalah pemberian ASI eksklusif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini semua ibu yang mempunyai bayi usia 6-12 bulan sebanyak 50 orang dan sampel sebanyak 44 responden. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah probability sampling tipe cluster random sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Ponkesdes Awang-awang Kecamatan Mojosari Kabupaten Mojokerto pada bulan Maret – Agustus 2018. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan lembar kuesioner. Pengolahan data dengan cara editing, coding, scoring, tabulating dilakukan dengan uji fisher exact.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan antara hubungan dukungan suami dengan keberhasilan pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Ponkesdes Awang-awang Kecamatan Mojosari Kabupaten Mojokerto didapatkan bahwa responden yang mendapat dukungan dari suami dan ibu memberikan ASI eksklusif yaitu sebanyak 15 responden (34,1%), sedangkan responden yang tidak mendapat dukungan dari suami dan ibu tidak memberikan ASI Eksklusif yaitu sebanyak 23 responden (52,3%). Berdasarkan uji fisher exact diperoleh hasil perhitungan dengan nilai = 0,020 dengan tingkat kemaknaan yang ditetapkan adalah pada α = 0,05. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh maka nilai < α sehingga H1 diterima, yang artinya ada hubungan dukungan suami dengan keberhasilan pemberian ASI Eksklusif.

Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa kebanyakan responden atau suami tidak memberikan dukuangan kepada ibu dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif, padahal dukungan suami mempunyai hubungan dengan suksesnya pemberian ASI Eksklusif kepada bayi. Dengan penelitian ini diharapkan tenaga kesehatan lebih aktif dalam mengadakan penyuluhan tentang pentingnya pemberian ASI eksklusif. Oleh karena itu, suami sebaiknya jadi salah satu kelompok sasaran dalam tercapainya peningkatan pemberian ASI Eksklusif.

Kata kunci : Dukungan, Suami, ASI Eksklusif
Korelasi antara Neutrophyl Lymphocyte Ratio dengan Stadium Kanker pada Pasien Kanker Payudara
Authors: Fallo Irma Ningsih Yuvita , Sidharta Rina A. , Gunawan Lucia Sincu
Published: March 2019

Kanker payudara merupakan salah satu kanker penyebab kematian pada wanita. Banyak wanita yang menyadari terserang kanker payudara setelah kanker masuk pada stadium lanjut, sehingga tidak ada proses deteksi dini yang dapat meningkatkan peluang kesembuhan dengan tata laksana di awal penyakit. Stadium kanker payudara meliputi; Stadium I, II, IIIA, IIIB dan IV. Peningkatan Neutrophi lLymphocyte Ratio (NLR) dikaitkan dengan peningkatan kematian pada keganasan kanker payudara.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui korelasi antara NLR dengan stadium kanker pada pasien kanker payudara.

Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah concecutive sampling. Pasien diambil sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi, diurutkan sampai jumlah sampel terpenuhi. Besar sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 55 sampel. Waktu penelitian dilakukan pada bulan April – Juni 2018 di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr. Moewardi di Surakarta. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari rekam medis laboratorium Patologi Klinik danlaboratorium Patologi Anatomi pasien yang terdiagnosis kanker payudara dan teknik analisis data menggunakan uji Kolmogorov Smirnov kemudian dilanjutkan dengan uji Spearman.

Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan correlation coefficient (r) sebesar 0,350, probabilitas (p) sebesar 0,009. Maka, nilai ini menunjukkan korelasi yang lemah, positif dan bermakna antara NLR dengan stadium kanker payudara. Perlu dilakukan penelitian selanjutnya menggunakan data primer, sehingga dapat mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi peningkatan NLR.

Kata Kunci : Neutrophyl Lymphocyte Ratio, Stadium kanker, Kanker payudara
Hitung Leukosit pada Inflamasi Kaki Mencit (Mus musculus) Induksi Karagenan dengan Sarang Walet Putih (Collocali fuciphaga)
Authors: Nuroini Fitri , Faruq Zulfikar Husni
Published: March 2019

Inflamasi merupakan respon protektif setempat yang diperlukan tubuh untuk mempertahankan diri dari berbagai bahaya sekaligus memperbaiki kerusakan struktur dan gangguan fungsi jaringan yang ditimbulkan oleh bahaya tersebut (Baratawidjaja, 2002). Sel-sel yang berperan dalam inflamasi yaitu eritrosit, neutrofil, basofil, eosinofil, platelet, sel NK (natural killer), limfosit, sel mast, sel dendritik dan antigen presenting cells (Liao dkk, 2011). Apabila penyebab inflamasi tidak dapat disingkirkan, akan terjadi inflamasi kronik yang dapat merusak jaringan dan kehilangan fungsi sama sekali (Baratawidjaja, 2002). Oleh karena itu, inflamasi berlanjut perlu dicegah salah satunya dengan mengkonsumsi obat alternatif salah satunya adalah sarang walet putih (Collocalia fuciphaga). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui potensi EBN burung walet sarang putih (C. fuchipaga) terhadap profil darah mencit (leukosittotal dan leukosit deferensial) pada jam kelima setelah diinduksi karagenan. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan 6 kelompok perlakuan, masing-masing 4 ulangan. Kelompok perlakuan terdiri atas kontrol normal, kontrol negatif, kontrol positif dan perlakuan pemberian ekstrak akuosa EBN dengan dosis 0,1; 1 dan 10 mg/ 20 g BB. Semua perlakuan diberikan secara peroral kemudian setelah satu jam tiap kelompok diinjeksi 0,05 ml karagenan 1% dalam NaCl 0,9% pada telapak kaki kanan mencit secara subkutan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian EBN secara oral dapat dapat menurunkan secara signifikan (p<0,05) jumlah leukosit total dan leukosit deferensial terutama limfosit dan neutrofil.

Kata kunci: Leukosit, Inflamasi, Karagenan, Sarang Walet Putih, EBN
Primer registro de Catagonium brevicaudatum (Catagoniaceae) para la Argentina
Authors: Colotti Maria T. , Suárez Guillermo M.
Published: March 2019

Introducción y objetivos: El género Catagonium incluye dos especies en Argentina: C. nitens y C. nitidum. El objetivo de este trabajo fue registrar Catagonium brevicaudatum Müll. Hal. ex Broth. para la Argentina en el Parque Nacional Campo de los Alisos, Tucumán. M&M: Los especímenes fueron analizados morfológicamente mediante técnicas convencionales para briofitas y montadas en solución de Hoyer. Resultados: La especie se distingue sobre la base de caracteres foliares como la forma de las hojas ovadas a ovado-oblongas, fuertemente cóncavas, base auriculada y ápice abruptamente pilífero y recurvado. Conclusiones: C. brevicaudatum se describe e ilustra, y las diferencias entre este taxón y las otras especies del género representadas en el país se presentan en una clave.
Evidencias de estructura poblacional y estructura genética espacial a escala fina en poblaciones argentinas de Acacia furcatispina (Fabaceae)
Authors: Cerdeira Elias N. , Saidman Beatriz O. , Pometti Carolina L.
Published: March 2019

Introduccion y objetivos: Acacia furcatispina, pertenece al subgénero Aculeiferum. Actualmente no hay estudios sobre la diversidad y estructura genética de esta especie. El objetivo de este trabajo fue estudiar la diversidad genética, estructura poblacional, y la estructura genética espacial a escala fina (SGS) en localidades argentinas de esta especie. Materiales y Métodos: Se estudiaron dos localidades de la especie A. furcatispina mediante la técnica de AFLP. Se seleccionaron 3 combinaciones de cebadores. Resultados: Con las combinaciones de cebadores seleccionadas, se revelaron un total de 121 bandas. El porcentaje de loci polimórficos presentó un valor medio de 86,8 % y la heterocigosis 0,33. El análisis bayesiano STRUCTURE mostró que los individuos analizados pertenecen a tres grupos genéticos (K= 3), uno correspondiente a la localidad Pasaje Pozo Zuni (PP) y dos, a Cerro de la Gloria (CG), subdividida en dos poblaciones (CG1 y CG2). El AMOVA indicó que la mayor parte de la variabilidad se encuentra contenida dentro de las poblaciones. El análisis SGS detectó estructuración local significativa a cortas y medianas distancias en la población PP. Conclusiones: Basado en los resultados del presente trabajo, se recomienda muestrear árboles a más de 10 metros de distancia para minimizar el parentesco entre individuos. Estos resultados proveen el primer estudio acerca de la diversidad, estructura genética y estructura a escala espacial fina de Acacia furcatispina y todos los análisis realizados resultan de interés para el manejo y conservación de esta especie.
Diferencias de conocimientos, valoración y uso de Cactáceas entre pobladores de Salinas Grandes y Sistema Serrano (Córdoba, Argentina)
Authors: Torrico Chalabe Julieta K. , Trillo Cecilia
Published: March 2019

Introducción y objetivos: La valoración, uso y manejo de los recursos naturales por parte de pequeños productores se sustenta en el conocimiento ecológico local (CEL). Con el objeto de comparar entre sí las comunidades de dos unidades fisiográficas: Salinas Grandes y Sistema Serrano, abordamos el estudio del CEL sobre las cactáceas. M&M: Realizamos 21 entrevistas a informantes claves sobre diversidad, usos y valoración. Resultados: En Salinas Grandes nos mencionaron por lo menos un uso para cada taxón y formas de manejo asociadas a tradiciones; en cambio, los informantes del Sistema Serrano mencionaron menos tipos de usos y cobraron relevancia otros tipos relacionados al turismo y la comercialización. Conclusiones: Por un lado, los pobladores de Salinas Grandes, que viven en condiciones de aridez extrema y con escasos recursos herbáceos, conservan conocimientos ligados a tradiciones que son necesarios para asegurar su reproducción social, donde las Cactáceas aparecen como recursos claves para su subsistencia. Por otra parte, los del Sistema Serrano, que cuentan con mayor diversidad de recursos forrajeros, pueden ofrecer otros servicios y reorientan sus conocimientos hacia nuevas actividades, donde se evidencia la flexibilidad de estos saberes (dentro del CEL) que permite ajustes a las situaciones de cambio contextual.
Arqueobotánica del sitio temprano Soria 2
Authors: Petrucci Natalia , Spano Romina
Published: March 2019

Introducción y objetivo: En el valle de Santa María o Yocavil los estudios arqueobotánicos comprendieron la recuperación sistemática de restos mediante la técnica de flotación. No obstante los restos arqueológicos vegetales han sido escasamente estudiados hasta el momento. El objetivo de este trabajo es presentar la identificación de los restos vegetales recuperados por flotación y contribuir a la interpretación, en este caso, del sitio temprano Soria 2, emplazado en el Valle, a partir de análisis de esta línea de investigación. M&M: La técnica de flotación implementada fue de tipo mecánica. Los métodos de cuantificación utilizados fueron: cantidad absoluta, frecuencia relativa, densidad y ubicuidad. Una vez identificados, los taxa se analizaron de acuerdo a modos de asociación con comunidades humanas: silvestre, maleza y domesticado. Resultados: Se pudieron identificar taxonómicamente los siguientes taxa: Trichocereus sp., Geoffroea decorticans, Chenopodium sp., Opuntia sp., Prosopis spp., Zea mays y Solanaceae. Al agrupar los taxa según su grado de asociación vemos que las malezas ruderales son las que mayores densidades presentaron, seguidas por las silvestres, en tanto que el resto presentó porcentajes de densidad similares.Conclusiones: Las diferencias de presencia/ausencia de taxa y de proporciones entre los distintos espacios que componen la unidad doméstica, podrían indicar actividades diferenciales efectuadas en el pasado, sugiriendo prácticas con diferente anclaje espacial. El conjunto carpológico del sitio nos sugiere la presencia y el aprovechamiento de ambientes disturbados y no disturbados junto a espacios de cultivo indicados por plantas domesticadas y malezas agrícolas para momentos tempranos.
PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI, KOMPENSASI NON FINANSIAL, DAN JOB INSECURITY TERHADAP TURNOVER INTENTION PADA PT. BPR CINCIN PERMATA ANDALAS CABANG PADANG
Authors: Ayu Deby Gusti , Mayliza Riri
Published: March 2019

Untuk mengetahui budaya organisasi, kompensasi non finansial, dan job insecurity terhadap turnover intention karyawan pada PT. BPR Cincin Permata Andalas Cabang Padang. Jenis Penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian dari hipotesis ditemukan bahwa: 1) Berdasarkan hasil uji t pada variabel budaya organisasi sebesar -0,005 dan tidak signifikansinya sebesar 0, 996 yang lebih besar dari 0,05. dalam penelitian ini yang menyatakan bahwa budaya organisasi berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap turnover intention pada PT. BPR Cincin permata andalas padang, dinyatakan ditolak. 2) Berdasarkan hasil uji t variabel kompensasi non finansial sebesar 2.334 dan signifikansinya sebesar 0,028 yang lebih kecil dari 0,05. dengan demikian, hipotesis kedua (H2) dalam penelitian ini yang menyatakan bahwa kompensasi non finansial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap turnover intention pada PT. BPR Cincin Permata Andalas dapat diterima. 3) Berdasarkan hasil uji t variabel job insecurity sebesar 3.157 dan signifikansinya sebesar 0,004 yang lebih kecil dari 0,05. dengan demikian, hipotesis ketiga (H3) dalam penelitian ini yang menyatakan bahwa job insecurity berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap turnover intention pada PT. BPR Cincin Permata Andalas dapat diterima.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN KEPUASAN PELANGGAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN PDAM KOTA PADANG
Authors: Ulfa Mailani , Mayliza Riri
Published: March 2019

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of service quality and customer satisfaction partially and simultaneously on the customer loyalty of the Padang city PDAM. The research method used is descriptive quantitative. The sampling technique used is non-probability sampling method with accidental sampling so that from the population a sample of 100 respondents was taken, the data collection method used was observation, questionnaire and literature rieview. Data analysis techniques used are classical assumptions, multiple linear regression, t test, F test and detemination coefficient. Based on multiple regression analysis, service quality and customer satisfaction variables on customer loyalty get Y = 1,493 + 0,408X1 + 0,059 X2 + 0,481X3- 0,038 X4 + 0,192 X5 + 0,114 X6 + e. From the t test, it was found that tangible had a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty of PDAM Kota Padang. Variable reliability does not affect the customer loyalty of PDAM Kota Padang. The variable responsiveness has a positive and significant effect on the customer loyalty of PDAM Kota Padang. The assurance variable does not affect the customer loyalty of Padang City PDAM. Variable empathy has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty of PDAM Kota Padang. Satisfaction variables have a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty of PDAM Kota Padang. From the results of the F test, it is proven that the variables of service quality and customer satisfaction simultaneously have a significant and positive effect on customer loyalty PDAM Padang city, while the results of the determination coefficient obtained the ability of independent variables explain the dependent variable of 28.7% the remaining 71.3% is explained by other variables which is not used in this study, it is expected that Padang City PDAM can provide the best quality service to customers so that the customer is satisfied with the services proviuded so as to increase customer loyalty and for further researchers the authors suggest, in order to increase the number of respondents to be used, as well as carried out with a longer time span, so that the research done is better than tthe results of this study.
PENGARUH ORIENTASI PASAR DAN KREATIFITAS TERHADAP KINERJA PEMASARAN AIR MINUM DALAM KEMASAN (AMDK) PADA PT. UMEGA SEMBILAN BERLIAN GUNUNG MEDAN DHARMASARAYA
Authors: Aldo Muhammad , Mayliza Riri
Published: March 2019

This study aims to determine the effect of market orientation and creativity on the marketing performance of bottled drinking water (AMDK) in PT gunung medan Dharmasraya. The variables in this study are Market Orientation (X1), Creativity (X2) and Marketing Performance (Y). 67 stores were used, the sampling technique used was saturated sampling method. Data collection used questionnaires, while data analysis techniques were carried out using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that market orientation variables had a positive and significant effect (0,000 <0,005) and creativity had a positive and significant effect (0,000 <0,005) on marketing performance. It is expected that the next researcher can use the research as a reference which will later provide a comparison in conducting further research and beneficial for the company.
PENGARUH KETIDAKPUASAN KONSUMEN, KARAKTERISTIK KATEGORI PRODUK HP, TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PERPINDAHAN MEREK PADA MAHASISWA REGULAR PROGRAM STUDI MANAJEMEN ANGKATAN 2014-2015 STIE “KBP” PADANG
Authors: Anggara Ari , Mayliza Riri
Published: March 2019

This study aimed to determine the effect of consumer dissatisfaction and characteristics of the product category hp to brand switching decision on a regular student workforce management courses 2014-2015 STIE "KBP" Padang. The variable in this study is the Consumer Dissatisfaction (X1), Characteristics Product Categories Hp (X2) and Decision Switching Brands (Y). The sample used is 56 students, the sampling technique uses saturated sampling method. Data collection used a questionnaire, while data analysis techniques were performed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the variable consumer dissatisfaction had a negative effect (-2.123 <2.021) and was significant (0.038 > 0.05) on the decision to move the brand. Variable characteristics of cellphone product characteristics have a negative effect (-1.013<2,021) and are not significant (0,316> 0,05) on brand transfer decisions. It is expected that the next researcher will be able to use research as a reference which will later provide a comparison in conducting further research. In terms of the number of variables, which in this study, the researchers only use three variables: Consumer Dissatisfaction and Characteristics Product Categories Hp as the dependent variable, and Decision Switching brands as independent variables. Thus, the next researcher can add other variables or intervening variables in the next research process.