bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Dampak dari kurangnya pemahaman teologis Church Planter, dan implikasinya terhadap perintisan jemaat
Authors: Kairupan Tjosh Kevin Miracle
Published: October 2020

Perintisan jemaat gereja lokal merupakan suatu cara untuk pelaksana dan pengembangan Amanat Agung yang dinyatakan oleh Tuhan Yesus Kristus dalam Injil Matius 28:19-20. Dalam pemberitaan Injil dan perintisan jemaat seorang perintis harus memperhatikan pemahaman teologisnya tentang cara perintisan jemaat gereja lokal yang benar mengapa? karena di era post-modern ini ada begitu banyak perintis yang hanya “merasa” dipanggil dalam pelayanan perintisan, tetapi apatis dalam mempersiapkan dirinya untuk masuk kedalam pelayanan tersebut, ini sangat ironis. Akibatnya adalah begitu banyak jemaat Allah yang tidak mendapatkan pemahaman yang benar tentang Tuhan, sehingga terjadi peningkatan perpindahan jemaat gereja dari A ke gereja B. Disebabkan oleh pemimpin yang tidak efektif dalam memimpin sebuah komunitas (gereja). Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk menjelaskan dampak dari kurangnya pemahaman teologis seorang perintis jemaat dan penulis memberikan suatu saran untuk semua penginjil dan perintis masa kini. Kesimpulan dari penulisan ini adalah pemahaman tentang pentingnya para perintis jemaat untuk tidak apatis untuk belajar guna menjadi pemimpin dan perintis yang efektif dalam hal intelektual dan etika bermasyarkat.
Finding a 'flower' in a 'peanut' is as easy as in a 'garden': towards a lemma-based model of bilingual word recognition
Authors: Wang Xin , Taft Marcus
Published: October 2020

The present study investigates how morphological information is processed and represented in the bilingual lexicon. We employed a masked cross-language morphological priming paradigm to examine morphological decomposition and semantic transparency in bilingual lexical processing. A robust and reliable morphological priming effect was observed for both transparent compounds and opaque compounds, though there was a strong trend for more facilitation in the former than the latter. To account for these results, we propose a lemma-based bilingual model specifying the activation/competition between lemmas during cross-language activation at the morphological level. Our novel findings advance the understanding of interplay between morphology and bilingualism.
LAPORAN KKLP
Authors: Hamriani Ani
Published: October 2020

Kuliah kerja lapang plus (kklp) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa dalam jangka waktu tertentu. Oleh karena, sifatnya intrakurikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi di perguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu (S1) HARUS mengikuti kklp
Perintisan Jemaat Ditengah Perubahan Gereja Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Bermula Gary Reneker
Published: October 2020

Perintisan Jemaat tidak bisa dipisahkan dengan Misi. Keterkaitan Perintisan jemaat dengan misi merupakan suatu relasi yang tidak bisa dipisahkan satu dengan yang lain, karena perintisan jemaat merupakan misi gereja itu sendiri. keberadaan perintisan disuatu daerah juga merupakan misi yang dikerjakan oleh gereja-gereja lokal. Ditengah perubahan gereja selama masa pandemi Covid-19 ini, gereja harus mempunyai strategi yang baik untuk meberitakan kabar sukacita bagi mereka yang berdukacita karena wabah yang terjadi di seluruh dunia.Covid-19 merupakan salah satu ancaman baru bagi para perintis jemaat untuk melaksanakan misi yang di percayakan gereja. Akibat Covid-19 pemerintah langsung merespon dengan sebuah peraturan baru yaitu Physical Distancing untuk mencegah penularan Covid-19 agar tidak meluas dikalangan masyarakat. Hal positif yang terjadi karena Covid-19 ini, akhirnya mengingatkan kita pada masa para rasul yang dimasa Perjanjian Baru(PB), mereka membangun gereja-gereja rumah atau sering disebut juga mereka beribadah dari rumah ke rumah. ini juga sebagai jawaban bagi gereja sekarang ini untuk tetap melakukan perintisan jemaat dengan mengirimkan perintis-perintis jemaat di daerah-daerah baru untuk mendirikan jemaat baru di daerah baru juga.
"Pernikahan Kudus, KDRT dan Perceraian Dalam Gereja Masa Kini"
Authors: ndruru steven anugerah jaya , Setiawan David Eko
Published: October 2020

Salah satu tugas gereja adalah membantu pertumbuhan jemaat, baik secara rohani, jasmani dan sosial. Ketiga hal ini harus bertumbuh secara seimbang, pertumbuhan rohani harus seimbang dengan pertumbuhan jasmani dan sosial. Ketiga hal ini yang menentukan gereja bertumbuh atau tidak. Namun, saat ini jika diperhatikan pertumbuhan gereja dari ketiga hal ini kelihatan tidak seimbang, baik dari sisi rohani, jasmani maupun sosial. Pernikahan dikalangan orang percaya merupakan satu hal yang mencerminkan bahwa manusia turut akan kehendak Allah. Pernikahan mula-mula berasal dari inisiatif Allah. Allah menciptakan laki-laki yakni Adam dan melihat bahwa tidak baik manusia itu seorang diri, sehingga di ciptakan-Nya seorang perempuan sebagai penolong bagi Adam. Namun sekalipun begitu, pernikahan dikalangan orang percaya tidak sedikti yang mengalami perceraian dan kekerasan dalam rumah tangga. Solusi bagi gereja untuk mencegah hal ini terjadi adalah membimbing dan mengarahkan Jemaat supaya mengalami pertumbuhan secara jasmani, rohani maupun social. Gereja memilki peran paling utama dalam membantu pertumbuhan rumah tangga yang ada dalam gereja local. Selain itu, gereja perlu mempraktekan konseling pastoral dimana melalui konseling pastoral ada sebuah kelonggaran bagi jemaat untuk terbuka menceritakan masalah rumah tangganya kepada pelayan dalam gereja. Gereja juga tidak boleh melupakan fungsinya yaitu mengajarkan kebenaran Firman Tuhan, termasuk kebenaran yang berhubungan dengan pernikahan.
artikel
Authors: Rumainum Nazareth Vicky Ferki , Nugroho Fibry Jati
Published: October 2020

, Gereja dan Kemiskinan: Diskursus Peran Gereja di Tengah Kemiskinan.Permasalahan kemiskinan bukan hanya menjadi masalah lokal, namun menjadi masalah yang digumulkanoleh dunia. Gereja sebagai mandataris Tuhan di tengah dunia, dituntut untuk dapat berperan dalammembantu masalah kemiskinan. Bagaimanakah sewajarnya gereja berperan di tengah kemiskinanmasyarakat? Dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif analisis, serta meminjam pemikiran Karl Marx,untuk menelisik peran gereja dalam membantu mengatasi permasalahan kemiskinan. Panggilan gerejayang seharusnya adalah untuk menyuarakan ketidakadilan dan penindasan hak-hak orang miskin. Gerejahadir untuk berpihak kepada yang lemah, tidak berdaya, miskin, dan yang terpinggirkan. Jika gereja tidakmemiliki keperpihakan kepada yang lemah, maka kehadiran gereja tidak memiliki makna. Gereja perluterus menerus menyuarakan kritik profetisnya tanpa pandang bulu terhadap berbagai penyalahgunaankekuasaan, terjadinya ketidakadilan, terampasnya hak-hak masyarakat, dan terhadap sistim yangmenindas serta memiskinkan manusia. Spiritualitas dan religiusitas jemaat juga harus sampai kepadasebuah kesalehan sosial, di mana energi spiritual yang dimiliki jemaat mampu untuk mendorongkepeduliannya akan berbagai persoalan kehidupan masyarakat. Spiritualitas seperti inilah yang harusmenjadi perhatian gereja dalam membangun kehidupan jemaat. Salib harus dipahami sebagai refleksi ataspenderitaan dan kematian Kristus, namun di saat yang sama pula harus mampu membuka mata dantelinga akan penderitaan, kesengsaraan, dan pengharapan manusia akan harkat dan martabatnya sebagaimanusia. Disitulah gereja berperan
Analisis Jurnal "Gereja Dan Kemiskinan: Diskursus Peran Gereja Di Tengah Kemiskinan"_JOVANLEE JOEL ENGKA_312020012
Authors: Engka Jovanlee Joel , Nugroho Fibry Jati
Published: October 2020

Jovanlee Joel Engka, Permasalahan disini adalah kemiskinan yang semakin hari semakin banyak yang terjadi dimana-mana, karena mereka tidak bisa berkembang, selalu dalam tekanan, dan penguasa seringkali merampas dan menindas para kaum miskin. Disini Gereja membantu dan menjadi tempat bagi orang miskin untuk berkembang. Gereja bukan hanya sekedar tempat untuk berkumpul orang Kristen untuk beribadah, melainkan adalah menjadi tempat bersandar dan sumber kasih bagi sesama, seperti dalam kutipan dalam alkitab, “Kasihilah sesamamu manusia seperti dirimu sendiri”.
ANALISIS PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL DALAM PEMBERIAN KREDIT KOPERASI SIMPAN PINJAM (Studi Kasus Koperasi Bobato Unit Sofifi)
Authors: Togubu Jufri
Published: October 2020

Kasus kredit bermasalah dan kredit macet pada lembaga keuangan. Oleh karena itu, keamanan atas pemberian kredit harus benar-benar diperhatikan oleh koperasi. Karena salah dalam pengambilan keputusan akan menyebabkan terjadinya kredit macet yang akan merugikan koperasi. Permasalahan ini bisa dihindari dengan adanya suatu pengendalian intern yang memadai dalam bidang perkreditan. Dengan kata lain diperlukan suatu pengendalian internal yang dapat menunjang efektivitas sistem pemberian kredit. Dengan terselenggaranya pengendalian internal yang memadai dalam bidang perkreditan, berarti menunjukkan adanya sikap kehati-hatian pada koperasi terutama dalam hal memberikan kredit.Tujuannya adalah untuk mengetahui hal-hal apa saja yang harus dipertimbangkan dalam menyetujui kredit, penyebab kredit macet dan cara mengatasinya serta keefektifan pengendalian internal dalam pemberian kredit. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian pengumpulan data dari berbagai sumber baik dari buku-buku, majalah, brosur dan data-data dari Koperasi Bobato Unit Sofifi. Selain itu juga dengan melakukan wawancara kepada nara sumber dan melakukan pengamatan pada obyek penelitian.Dengan hasil penelitian dapat diketahui keefektifan pengendalian internal dengan penerapan prinsip 5C dan 7P, yang lebih menekankan pada Character, Collateral, Prospect, Payment dan Personality. Biasanya kegagalan kredit yang terjadi itu karena kelalaian pihak koperasi dalam menganalisa kredit yang akan disalurkan. Untuk mengatasinya dilakukan perpanjangan jangka waktu kredit, memperpanjang jangka waktu angsuran, penundaan pembayaran bunga sampai penurunan suku bunga. Kalau dengan cara itu masih sulit, jalan terakhir yang dilakukan dengan penyitaan barang jaminan. Sedang pengendalian internal yang dilakukan yaitu dengan menerapkan elemen-elemen pengendalian internal dan pemisahan tugas pada setiap bagian, terutama pada bagian kredit.
The formal schooling niche: Longitudinal evidence from Bolivian Amazon demonstrates that higher school quality augments differences in children's abstract reasoning.
Authors: Davis Helen Elizabeth , Stieglitz Jonathan , Kaplan Hillard , Tayo Alberto Maito , Gurven Michael
Published: October 2020

Although it is widely accepted that abstract reasoning and schooling are crucial for occupational success and human capital development in wage-based labor markets, the pathways by which schooling affects cognition remain unclear. This study examines the effects of a pervasive cultural institution, formal schooling, on the development of children’s abstract reasoning skills over a four-year period in the Bolivian Amazon (n=290 children; 8-18 years; 42% female). Assessing school attributes, children’s school-derived skills and nutritional status, and parental factors on children’s abstract reasoning, we find that children attending higher quality schools score higher on abstract reasoning assessments relative to children attending low-quality schools. Performance gaps persist and increase over time, suggesting that higher school quality is a positive and more important causal determinant of abstract reasoning than many child- and family-level characteristics during population transitions to obligate formal schooling.
College students’ motivation and study results after COVID-19 stay-at-home orders
Authors: Meeter Martijn , Bele Taylan , Hartogh Corneel den , Bakker Theodoor Christiaan , de Vries Reinout E. , Plak Simone
Published: October 2020

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, many institutions of higher education had to close their campuses and shift to online education. Here, we investigate how stay-at-home orders impacted students. We investigated results obtained by 15,125 bachelor students at a large Dutch research university during a semester in which the campus was closed and all education had shifted online. Moreover, we surveyed 166 students of the bachelor of psychology program of the same university. Results showed that students rated online education as less satisfactory than campus-based education, and rated their own motivation as having gone down. This was reflected in a lower time investment: lectures and small-group meetings were attended less frequently, and student estimates of hours studied went down. Lower motivation predicted this drop in effort. Moreover, a drop in motivation was related to fewer credits being obtained during stay-at-home orders. However, on average students reported obtaining slightly more credits than before, which was indeed found in an analysis of administered credits. In a qualitative analysis of student comments, it was found that students missed social interactions, but reported being much more efficient during online education. It is concluded that whereas student satisfaction and motivation dropped during the shift to online education, increased efficiency meant results were not lower than they would normally have been.
NURTURING THE ANTI-FRAGILE STUDENT : The Barbell Strategy and Academic Excellence sans the Strain
Authors: Lau Alwyn
Published: October 2020

It is a common but not unrealistic stereotype of Asian students that educational success is a matter of personal identity and status. As such, achieving distinctions in as many subjects as possible (the popular target of becoming a ‘straight A’ student) is usually a non-negotiable objective nurtured by both parents and educators. Such an obsessive pursuit of academic excellence produces both laudable outcomes (e.g. the tendency of Asian students to outperform their counterparts) as well as dangerous ones (e.g. worrying rates of mental health problems). This theoretical paper hopes to apply the concept of anti-fragility developed by Nassim Nicholas Taleb─in particular one of its methods known as the Barbell Strategy─towards student learning, in the hope of a) maintaining a trajectory of academic excellence whilst b) avoiding the psychological pressures which usually accompany Asian students.
Exploring the Optimal Factor Structure of the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire: Associations Between Mindfulness Facets and Transdiagnostic Factors
Authors: Diehl Joseph , Rodriguez-Seijas Craig Anthony
Published: October 2020

Objectives: The Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ) assesses five components of mindfulness. Studies of the FFMQ among clinical samples, however, fail to replicate the proposed factor structure. Failure to adequately understand the dimensionality of common mindfulness measures within clinical samples, therefore, represents an important gap in the current literature. The increasing popularity of mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) warrants further investigation of differential associations between facets of mindfulness and different forms of psychopathology. Methods: We examined (1) the underlying structure of the FFMQ and FFMQ-SF and (2) associations between mindfulness facets and transdiagnostic factors of psychopathology (i.e. internalizing and substance use disorders) in two large clinical samples (N = 2,779). Results: Though bass-ackwards analyses determined that 6-factor models provided the best fit to the data, the 5-factor model was optimal in terms of fit and parsimony. Exploratory structural equation modeling revealed that all FFMQ facets were associated with the internalizing factor. Associations with substance use disorders were more complex. Conclusions: Mindfulness covariance within the FFMQ and the FFMQ-SF is best explained by a 5-factor model, with facets of mindfulness defined correspondingly to the original scale. While deficits in all FFMQ facets with the exception of observe are typical of internalizing psychopathology, a more nuanced association may be observed with substance use disorders. These results also bear implications for psychopathology intervention; while general mindfulness-based interventions might be appropriate for internalizing disorders, more specialized focus for externalizing psychopathology might be beneficial.
A Rapid Review of Communication Strategies for Physical Activity Guidelines and Physical Activity Promotion: A Review of Worldwide Strategies
Authors: Budzynski-Seymour Emily , Milton Karen , Mills Hayley , Wade Matthew , Foster Charlie , Vishnubala Dane , Baxter Beelin , Williamson Chloë , Steele James
Published: October 2020

The health benefits of physically activity (PA) are well documented; therefore, promoting PA and associated guidelines to the population is considered an important task for any government. To support the strategy development for communication of the recently updated PA guidelines, the UK Chief Medical Officers’ (CMO) Expert Panel for Communication was created. To help inform this process a rapid review was performed to identify how other nations may be tackling the communication of their PA guidelines and PA more generally. The rapid review used elements of the Health-enhancing physical activity (HEPA) policy audit tool (PAT) created by the World Health Organization (WHO) and investigated all 195 countries. Seventy-seven countries had their own guidelines, 53 used the WHO guidelines (of which 47 used the Regional Office for Africa), and for 65 countries no guidelines could be found. For the communication of PA or PA guidelines, 27 countries used infographics, 56 had government policies/documents, and 11 used a mass media campaign. However only 6 of these communication strategies had been evaluated. Although many countries used infographics, there were no associated evaluations. As such any future communication strategies should incorporate an evaluation of effectiveness. Mass media campaigns had the strongest evidence base, proving to be an effective communication strategy, particularly when incorporating aspects of social marketing. This review provides an insight into what strategies countries worldwide have taken to communicate PA guidelines and PA promotion. These should be carefully considered when deciding how best to communicate and promote PA guidelines.
Persepsi Warga Jakarta Terhadap Pelayanan Publik Dengan Metode IPA Dan CSI
Authors: Aditya Nalendra Aloysius Rangga , Givan Bryan , Sari Imelda
Published: October 2020

ABSTRACTThis study examines services performed at the first-level public service center, the kelurahan. This study aims to look at the perception of DKI Jakarta citizens towards public service in the Anis Baswedan era. This study used 1000 respondents with incidental techniques and sampling using the cluster sample method. This study examines service layouts in villages that are spread over 5 regions of DKI Jakarta, namely Central, East, North West and South Jakarta with measurement methods using the Natural Sciences and CSI methods. The results of this study are in general the citizens of DKI Jakarta are satisfied and the perception of public services received by citizens is positive with a CSI value of 66.35 and a Cartesian diagram in field B which means that the services provided are good and should be maintained. The perception of DKI Jakarta residents towards public services in urban villages during the era of Governor Anies Baswedan was positive. This is the global value of both CSI and IPA which has a positive impact which can be interpreted that the people of DKI Jakarta generally feel satisfied with the services provided to citizens through public services in the kelurahan. Only two areas of DKI Jakarta need to improve services so that the citizens of DKI Jakarta can be satisfied, namely the villages located in West Jakarta and East Jakarta.Keywords:  Importance-Performance Analysis, Customer Satisfaction Index
Pembeda Konsumen Dalam Memilih Tempat Belanja Offline Vs Online
Authors: Suleman Dede , Ali Hapzi , Nusraningrum Dewi , Ali Mochammad Mukti
Published: October 2020

ABSTRACTThe new era of marketing adds an alternative shopping place for consumers where currently online shopping and offline shopping are present. So consumers must choose a shopping choice of the two alternatives. This makes the marketer need to map out what variables or factors from the demographic that make the consumer choose one of the available shopping places. This study looks at how consumers decide where to shop viewed from the consumer demographic factors. The population of this study is consumers of offline and online retail fashion products, of which the number is unknown, so the sample in this study uses non-probability of 130 respondents in DKI Jakarta. With SPSS analysis tools and discriminant analysis aids used, the results of this study indicate that the factors of education and employing consumers determine consumers to choose shopping at one shopping place. The key to successful marketers must focus on attracting the right consumers with the right way that is appropriate with the consumer's shopping behavior.Keywords: Consumer decisions, Demographics, Discriminant analysis
Pembuatan Penakar Hujan Berbiaya Rendah Menggunakan Sensor Beban Berbasis Arduino Uno
Authors: Kurniawan Agusta , Mulia Indah , Adelia Rifai Sabella Nisa , Purwandika Sigit
Published: October 2020

Telah dibuat penakar hujan dengan sistem timbangan berbasis arduino uno. Sensor beban (load cell) akan mengukur massa air hujan menggunakan prinsip jembatan wheatstone. Nilai massa air hujan akhirnya akan dikonversi menjadi nilai curah hujan. Pembuatan alat dilakukan dengan menghubungkan sensor beban dengan konverter ADC HX711 yang juga bekerja sebagai penguat, Arduino Uno untuk mengubah data yang dihasilkan sensor ke data curah hujan, dan MATLAB untuk menampilkan hubungan antara waktu dan curah hujan. Tahapan pembuatan penakar hujan terbagi menjadi perancangan bagian elektronika, pembuatan program pada Arduino Uno, pembuatan program pada MATLAB dan terakhir mengamati keluaran data curah hujan. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan masih ada perbedaan massa antara keluaran alat ukur penakar hujan dengan massa di neraca digital pada berbagai variasi curah hujan dari 1 mm hingga 100 mm. Massa air hujan terbaca sama antara neraca digital dan respon sensor load cell saat curah hujan 54 mm, yaitu saat menunjukkan massa 105 gram. Saat curah hujan di bawah 54 mm, massa neraca digital lebih besar daripada massa respon pada sensor load cell, kebalikannya saat curah hujan di atas 54 mm, massa neraca digital lebih kecil daripada massa respon pada sensor load cell.
LITERARY ENVIRONMENT OF BAKU – ABSHERON AT THE END OF XIX AND BEGINNING OF THE XX CENTURY
Authors: Sabina Akhmedova
Published: October 2020

Baku-Absheron has been famous as the land of poetry, mugham and art from the ancient times. Names of many representatives such as science, literature, music and art, born and grew up on the Absheron Peninsula bringing fame not only to our country, but also to the every corner of the world.Without any words, culture − was clearly presented in Baku, which has been built as the great city. But poetry and art was one of the great means not only in all Azerbaijan, in Baku and its villages also, people not only in literary Mejlis, but in the family parties : when the guests comes , around the table, at weddings, in educational institutions and in other places, for enjoying soul, for sharing sorrows, for hearty enjoying, and for respecting each-other they read poems. People of Baku and Absheron mostly loved ghazelles, listened with great love and enjoyed from gazelles, which performed by the mugham singers. For this reason, almost, all poets, who grew up in the literary environment of Baku and Absheron based their creativity mainly on gazelles, but at the same time they also wrote odes, couplets, and elegies.
MACROZOOBENTHOS OF LAKES OF UZBEKISTAN
Authors: Matmuratov Muratbay Allamuratovich , Saparov Abdurahman Danabaevich , Ismoilov Khojiakbar Faizievich , Beisheeva Shahnoza Azadovna , Mirzambetov Nurlibay
Published: October 2020

Species composition of macrozoobenthos of 6 lakes from different regions (north, center, south) of the republic have been studied. Total 111 species of bottom animals have been recorded. List of dominant species is presented. Using coefficient of Sörensen-Czekanowski similarity of species composition of macrozoobenthos of the lakes studied have been determined.
PROBLEMS OF LAND USE IN WATER PROTECTION ZONES OF SMALL RIVERS
Authors: Tsgoev Mr F. , Big Boys Big Boys Valery Borisovich
Published: October 2020

The article deals with problems related to non-compliance with environmental legislation in water protection zones of small rivers. The state of water protection zones of small rivers in the territory of RSO-Alania, both in the mountainous part of the Republic and in the flat part, is mainly assessed. Recommendations are given for improving activities in the field of environmental compliance in the protected areas of small rivers.
Salud mental infanto-juvenil y pandemia de Covid-19 en España: cuestiones y retos
Authors: Paricio del Castillo R. , Pando Velasco M. F.
Published: October 2020

Introducción: La pandemia de COVID-19 ha supuesto medidas de salud pública tales como el cierre de los centros educativos y el confinamiento domiciliario de la población.Métodos: Revisión bibliográfica de los efectos psicológicos en la población infanto-juvenil de las pandemias y del confinamiento, su impacto en el desarrollo, los factores de riesgo asociados y las posibles estrategias de prevención.Resultados: Las pandemias infecciosas se asocian a un aumento de la sintomatología ansiosa, depresiva y postraumática en la población infanto-juvenil. El confinamiento tiene repercusiones negativas sobre su salud mental y física. El desarrollo de los menores se puede ver afectado por el cierre de las escuelas, la limitación de las relaciones con iguales, la imposibilidad de realizar actividad física en el exterior y la pérdida de hábitos saludables de vida. La pandemia de COVID-19 se asocia con un incremento de factores de riesgo psicosociales, como son el aislamiento y la violencia intrafamiliar, la pobreza, el hacinamiento y el abuso de nuevas tecnologías. Se proponen medidas de prevención en el ámbito familiar, como la comunicación positiva, la promoción de hábitos saludables y el parenting. Se hace imprescindible reforzar la accesibilidad a la red de salud mental. Se deben diseñar estrategias de protección de la población infanto-juvenil en el contexto de la actual crisis sanitaria.Conclusiones: Preservar los derechos de las niñas y los niños, su salud mental y su desarrollo integral, sin poner en riesgo la salud de la comunidad, es un reto al que deben enfrentarse las autoridades competentes.
Factors Influencing Farmers’ Willingness to Pay for Weather Index Insurance Through Fuzzy-Set Qualitative Comparative Analysis: Insights from a Pilot in Jiangxi Province, China
Authors: Zhang Xue , Luo Zhihong , Wang Yeyin , Yi Song , Zhang Wei , Wu Zhiming
Published: October 2020

Weather index insurance plays an important role in helping farmers avoid their economic loss from weather risk. There is increasing numbers of pilot areas of weather index insurance in China while the studies show its take-up has been disappointing low in many other developing countries. This study aims to explore the status of weather index insurance and its processing problems in China through the factors influencing farmers’ willingness to pay for Low-Temperature Index-based Mandarin Orange Insurance in Nangfeng County. The Fuzzy-Set Qualitative Comparative Analysis is conducted for the influencing factors, including strike level, premium, pay-out, planting cost, effect of low temperature, insurance claim process, trust in insurance and government subsidy. The result shows the combination of expensive premium, low payout, high planting cost, low government subsidy and distrust in insurance company causes farmers’ unwillingness to pay for Low Temperature Index-based Mandarin Orange Insurance, among which distrust is core factor. Expensive premium, low payout, high planting cost and low subsidy from government are main influencing factors.
Full-Scale Propulsion Measurements on a Planing Pleasure Yacht in Head Sea
Authors: Pigazzini Riccardo , De Luca Fabio , Balsamo Flavio , Migali Amedeo
Published: October 2020

Full scale seakeeping trials are rare, especially planing hull and are in general focused in studying bottom pressures, accelerations and vibrations. In this paper, a comprehensive description of the experimental setup and analysis of full scale seakeeping trials propulsion data of a 65 ft planing pleasure yacht is presented. Torque and rpm have been measured on both propeller shafts during seakeeping trials in mild sea conditions, along with hull motions and accelerations. Correlations between hull motions and propulsion data are discussed, both in the time and frequency domain. Further tests on a shaft sample have been carried out in order to validate its mechanical properties and hence quantitative results regarding shaft torque. The main novelty of the present work lays in a detailed analysis of the propulsion system response of a planing pleasure yacht in mild weather conditions.
Optimization of Trimaran Design Configuration in Calm and Deep Water
Authors: Skejic Renato , Alterskjær Sverre A.
Published: October 2020

The field of sea based modern shipping activities is constantly seeking for its improvements to achieve the economically justified operational patterns. In the same time, the sea transportation activities also need to satisfy currently imposed and, as well as, upcoming in the near future, safety and ecologically friendly footprint characteristics when it comes to the emission of greenhouse gasses and hard particles [1]. Fulfilment of the stated requirements consequently asks for the determination of certain vessels operational parameters such as the total resistance of a vessel which estimation is frequently carried out for predefined calm and deep-water environmental scenario. Current work is dealing with investigation of the total resistance parameter in calm and deep water for the preselected types of the trimaran ship hull configurations. The total resistance is estimated according to [2] recommended procedure through applicability of the robust and reliable method which is capable to address the problem of wave resistance prediction in calm and deep water. The method has origin in ordinary and modified Michell thin – ship wave theory by considering the viscous effects [3]. The differences between the utilized theories are discussed from the qualitative and quantitative point of view of the obtained results in comparison to the open source available theoretical experimental data and from the perspective of common engineering practice. Finally, based on the above description, the performed total resistance studies are used as a base for formulation of the optimization procedure which may be used in the trimaran vessel preliminary designs in the range of the forward speeds commonly expected during the normal operational life of the investigated trimaran vessel.
The Roll Damping of High-Speed Craft in Waves
Authors: Consolo Oliviero , Hillege Lodewick , Bonci Matteo
Published: October 2020

The main component of high-speed craft (HSC) roll damping is related to the hydrodynamic lift developed on the hull surface. This is very different from displacement type hull forms. However, the estimation of roll damping of HSC is often treated in the same manner as for larger and slower ships. Being able to model the roll of HSC correctly is of paramount importance in the prediction of the lateral component of acceleration of an impact at a roll angle in waves, or during a manoeuvre at high speed. These are phenomena that can have severe consequences on the comfort and safety of the crew on-board of HSC. Three procedures meant to estimate the HSC roll damping were analyzed. The outcomes of these procedures were compared in terms of roll and lateral accelerations statistics of HSC sailing in irregular waves. The HSC motions were predicted by a 2D+t mathematical model. Differently from the majority of the state-of-art HSC seakeeping tools, which focuses only on the vertical impacts in head waves, in this work the roll was included in the simulations. The numerical results of the simulations were validated by means of free sailing model tests at beam and quartering irregular seas carried out at the Seakeeping and Manoeuvring Basin of MARIN.
Design of a Close Power Loop Test Bench for Contra-Rotating Propellers
Authors: Giallanza Antonio , Morace Ferdinando , Marannano Giuseppe
Published: October 2020

The aim of the research is to develop an azimuthing contra-rotating propeller for commercial applications with a power of 2000 kW. The thruster system is designed especially to be installed on high speed crafts (HSCs) for passenger transport with a cruising speed of about 35–40 knots. The topic is very useful because the azimuth thruster solutions currently do not find commercial applications in naval units for passenger transport. The latter are heavy, not very efficient from a hydrodynamic point of view and suitable for maximum cruising speed of about 18–20 knots. The study is interesting because among the advantages that these solutions provide are the possibility of transmitting very high torques and to guarantee a much longer life cycle. In more detail, the propulsion is realized by using a C-drive configuration, with a first mechanical transmission realized by using bevel gears mounted in a frame inside the hull, and a second transmission realized by bevel gears housed in a profiled hull at the lower end of a support structure. In the profiled hull will be installed the shafts of the propellers, in a contra-rotating configuration. In order to optimize the system before its industrial use, a close power loop test bench has been studied and designed to test high power transmissions. The test configuration allows to implement a back-to-back connection between two identical azimuthing contra-rotating propellers. Moreover, the particular test bench allows to size the electric motor simply based on the dissipated power by the kinematic mechanisms. Since the efficiency of these systems are very high, it is not necessary to use large electric motors, thus managing to contain the operating costs of the testing phase. The most significant disadvantage is the need to have two identical transmissions with consequent increase in installation costs. Through the back-to-back test bench it was possible to study the increase in efficiency compared to traditional systems.
Surf-Riding Operational Measures for Fast Semidisplacement Naval Hull Form
Authors: Rinauro Barbara , Begovic Ermina , Gatin Inno , Jasak Hrvoje
Published: October 2020

Surf-riding/broaching failure mode is one of the Second Generation Intact Stability Criteria (SGISC) dealt by IMO. The SGISC are structured with a multi-tiered approach: Level 1, Level 2 and Direct Stability Assessment (DSA). When a ship does not verify one level, the next once must be applied, or the ship design must be modified. If ship changes are not feasible, Operational Measures (OM) can be provided to avoid dangerous situations and reduce the likelihood of stability failures. The OM are divided into Operational Limitations (OL) related to areas or routes and related to maximum significant wave heights and Operational Guidance (OG). The surf-riding criterion has been applied on the parent hull of the Systematic Series D, a fast semi-displacement naval hull with forms typically vulnerable to surf-riding phenomenon. The 90 m length ship results vulnerable to Level 1 and 2, therefore Operational Measures have been discussed and provided for a hypothetical route in the Mediterranean Sea (Area 26). Following the OL, in considered Area 26 the ship operations are limited when significant wave heights exceed 3.8 m. The simplified OG define critical ship speeds to be avoided for each considered sea state.
АНАЛІЗ ФАКТОРІВ, ЯКІ ВПЛИВАЮТЬ НА ЕФЕКТИВНІСТЬ ФУНКЦІОНУВАННЯ СИСТЕМИ ТЕХНІЧНОГО ОБСЛУГОВУВАННЯ І РЕМОНТУ МАШИН ІНЖЕНЕРНОГО ОЗБРОЄННЯ
Authors: БАРАНОВ Андрій , БАРАНОВ Юрій , ІВАНСЬКИЙ Віталій , МАЛЮК Валерій
Published: October 2020

Стаття підготовлена на актуальну тему, що пов’язана з підвищенням ефективності функціонування системи технічного обслуговування і ремонту машин інженерного озброєння. Проблема підтримання технічного стану машин інженерного озброєння на належному рівні та за необхідністю своєчасне її відновлення одна з найбільш важливих. Тому пошук шляхів підвищення ефективності функціонування системи технічного обслуговування і ремонту машин інженерного озброєння забезпечить в подальшому ефективне її використання за призначенням, як в мирний час ,так і в бойових умовах.
На даний час проблема наявності запасних частин в ремонтних підрозділах – одна з найбільш важливих, оскільки своєчасне забезпечення або наявність необхідної кількості та номенклатури запасних частин дає ремонтним підрозділам можливість швидкого проведення робіт з технічного обслуговування і ремонту машин інженерного озброєння та, відповідно, забезпечення їх ефективного використання за призначенням, як в мирний час так і в бойових умовах
Метою статті є проведення аналізу факторів, які впливають на ефективність функціонування системи технічного обслуговування і ремонту машин інженерного озброєння.
Фактором називають обставини, що визначають причинно-наслідкові зв’язки в процесі який розглядається. Фактори які впливають на технічний стан машин інженерного озброєння у ході використання їх за призначенням, відповідним чином впливають і на саму систему технічного обслуговування і ремонту. Умовно їх можливо поділити на зовнішні і внутрішні. До зовнішніх факторів, які впливають на функціонування системи технічного обслуговування і ремонту машин інженерного озброєння належать: особливості застосування машин інженерного озброєння при виконанні задач інженерного забезпечення бою в сучасних умовах; можливості противника щодо ураження як машин інженерного озброєння, так і сил та засобів технічного обслуговування і ремонту; фізико-географічні та кліматичні умови району виконання бойових задач.
Таким чином, всі вище перераховані фактори, в більшій чи меншій ступені, впливають на необхідність розробки організаційних та технічних заходів щодо підвищення ефективності функціонування системи технічного обслуговування і ремонту машин інженерного озброєння. Ці заходи можуть оцінюватися тривалістю проведення робіт з технічного обслуговування і ремонту машин інженерного озброєння, яка в свою чергу є оціночними показниками функціонування системи технічного обслуговування і ремонту машин інженерного озброєння.
КОМП’ЮТЕРНІ МЕТОДИ СТАТИСТИЧНОЇ ОБРОБКИ СИГНАЛІВ
Authors: ТРАСКОВЕЦЬКА Лілія , РУДИК Олександр
Published: October 2020

Робота присвячена важливій темі теорії інформаційних систем – теорії і практиці виявлення сигналів у завадах. У будь-якому середовищі на поширення сигналів діють завади, що спотворюють структуру сигналів і, відповідно, інформацію, яку вони несуть. Загальною властивістю сигналів є їх випадковий характер, тому для математичного опису сигналів використовують апарат теорії ймовірностей. Сигнал – носій інформації, якої немає в точці приймання до моменту його прийняття. Оскільки інформація про об’єкт кодується в одному або декількох параметрах сигналу – амплітуді, частоті, фазі, часі затримки, то принаймні один з цих параметрів невідомий для спостерігача. Крім того, наявність завад і шумів, що є випадковими процесами, а також випадкові параметри каналу поширення сигналу зумовлюють потребу в застосуванні методів теорії ймовірностей, теорії випадкових процесів та методів математичної статистики під час проведення досліджень з обробки сигналів. Для математичного опису сигналів і завад використовують ті чи інші моделі випадкових процесів – гауссівські випадкові процеси, негауссівські випадкові процеси із складеним розподілом, негауссівські марковські випадкові процеси. Моделюють випадковий процес заданою багатовимірною щільністю розподілу ймовірностей. В роботі обґрунтовано методологічні принципи обробки сигналів за умов апріорної невизначеності, коли щільність розподілу ймовірностей невідома. В основу статистичної обробки інформаційних параметрів сигналів покладено знаходження таких інформаційних ознак: середніх значень інтервалів, статистичний розподіл вибірки, дисперсії амплітуд. Використовуючи  комп’ютерне моделювання в системі Matlab, за допомогою адаптивних алгоритмів проведено генерацію сумішей радіотехнічних завад різних видів. У процесі оброблення за цими алгоритмами також визначено статистичні оцінки параметрів суміші сигналу і завад. Обчислені параметри сигналу використовуються для з’ясування наскільки узгоджена з дослідними даними гіпотеза про те, що невідома характеристика має саме те значення, яке отримане в результаті її оцінювання. Для візуалізації досліджень створено програмний код в системі Matlab з використанням спеціального середовища візуального програмування GUIDE, який дозволяє: генерувати випадкові сигнали з різними формами спектрів завад, демонструвати їх, будувати гістограми та підбирати закони розподілу, що якнайкраще описують випадковий процес. Крім того, в програмі обчислено ймовірність виявлення сигналу і побудовано графік залежності ймовірності виявлення сигналу від ймовірності хибної тривоги і відношення сигналу до шуму при різних обсягах вибірки.
SciComm Report, Hacia la Sistematización de la Comunicación de las Ciencias
Authors: Suazo Galdames Iván , Figuera Ipinza Vania , Beamin Mühlenbrock Juan Carlos
Published: October 2020

no aplica
Sistem Prediksi untuk Menentukan Jumlah Pendaftaran Mahasiswa Baru pada Unversitas Catur Insan Cendekia Menggunakan Metode Least Square
Authors: Muhadzdzab Humam , Asfi Marsani , Putri Tiara Eka
Published: October 2020

The prediction system for determining the number of prospective new students aims to make decisions and prioritize how many new students will be accepted and as a means of enthusiasts for the most study program trends each year, in making a prediction system, a method for good calculations is needed, so it is necessary method for the prediction system. This prediction system uses the Least Square method for the calculation of prediction results for system design carried out with an object-oriented approach using UML. The computer-based system built is web-based using the programming languages PHP and MySQL. From this research, the Least Sqaure method can be implemented to calculate predictions to determine the number of prospective new student registrations and to help the secretariat staff in the admissions section to find out the most interest in the study program each year.
Analisis Optimasi Algoritma Klasifikasi Support Vector Machine, Decision Trees, dan Neural Network Menggunakan Adaboost dan Bagging
Authors: Yunial Agus Heri
Published: October 2020

The accuracy value of a classification algorithm shows whether the algorithm is good or not in classifying data which can affect the results of the classification method in data mining processing. In this study, the author will analyze the effect of optimization using the adaboost and bagging methods on the results of the classification algorithm accuracy value on support vector machines, decision trees, and neural networks. This study uses a software in data mining processing that is using the Weka application version 3.8.1. The test method used was a percentage split of 70%. In this study, the results show that adaboost optimization can increase the accuracy value of the support vector machine algorithm from 88.93% to 89.10%, decision trees from 90.24% to 90.36%, and neural network from 88.53% to 88.61%, while bagging optimization can only increase Algortima decision trees become 90.55%, and the neural network becomes 90.38%, because the accuracy value of the support vector machine algorithm is the same as the accuracy value of bagging, which is 88.93%.
Aplikasi Pemesanan Karantina dan Pengiriman Paket Ikan PD. Masterindo Laju Abadi di Tangerang Berbasis Android
Authors: Kustian Nunu , Parulian Dudi
Published: October 2020

The more technology develops, the more it creates a consumptive society pattern. Apart from shopping, the shipping sector has also experienced many developments. PD. Masterindo Laju Abadi provides shipping and quarantine services for fish shipments, where each fish sent must have a quarantine document in order to be sent. However, the management of shipping data and tracking of receipts is still done manually, causing several errors in data retrieval or in calculating bills. If this condition is allowed to drag on, then the hope to increase the company's productivity cannot be fulfilled and it is more difficult to achieve, therefore it is better if this service sector is supported by existing technology, so that it can make it easier for fish sellers to run their business. This research takes the theme of the business that is carried out by PD. Masterindo Laju Abadi, a shipping service company that collaborates with JNE and Caratina which only provides a few employees in the office division to handle a variety of different jobs, therefore it would be better if a job done by these few people can be handled properly and efficient.
Perkembangan Gamification dan Dampak Game Online terhadap Jiwa Manusia di Kota Pintar DKI Jakarta
Authors: Dewi Nur Kumala , Putra Arman Syah
Published: October 2020

In this study, online games are a research problem that is raised, by raising all things in online games, the author wants to know the impact of online games that have been troubling society and the results of this study are suggestions that will make the basic ingredients of decision making in terms of online games has troubled all levels of society. This research method uses literature review and field review, with the two process methods used it will produce valid research, with research based on previous research, the research will be more renewable, and research carried out in the field will find out the problems in the field. There have been many studies discussing the effect of online games, and in this study discussing the impact on the human psyche. In this study, researchers took data from many parties who were deemed necessary, and made the basis of their research. This research will produce suggestions and proposals that will be applied in a smart city in making a policy in an online application that is troubling the public.
Analisis dan Desain Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penilaian Kinerja Pegawai dengan Metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP)
Authors: Taufiq Rohmat , Sulkhan Sulkhan , Yulianti Yulianti , Saifudin Aries
Published: October 2020

The decision support system (DSS) for employee performance appraisal is a decision support system used in the employee performance appraisal process at PT. Surya Toto Tbk. Currently, the employee performance appraisal process is still done manually (paper based) so that the reports produced are not real time. From the existing problems, this research aims to analyze and design a decision support system according to the existing criteria using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method with the aim of being able to be developed into a Web-based DSS. The method used begins with communication with management, especially the perpetrators of employee performance appraisals. Furthermore, planning, data collection process, analysis, design and finally making reports are carried out. The conclusion of this study provides a suggestion for the addition of subcriteria from the existing criteria. After calculating with AHP, the value that appears for the work outcome criteria (A) on the quantitative subcriteria A11 with a score of 0.123, qualitative A12 with a score of 0.033, delivery A13 with a score of 0.024 and Implementation of SOP A14 with a score of 0.018. The score is for a very good value (BS).