bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Diseño estructural de distribución vial en la rotonda del Nudo Vita
Authors: Perez Ramos David Gonzalo , Pardo Ayllón Marcelo Tomás
Published: July 2023

El presente artículo es un extracto de un trabajo de investigación científica realizado en agosto del año 2016 y culminado en noviembre del año 2017. En él, se realizó un diseño estructural de distribuidor vial en la rotonda del Nudo Vita, dado que es un punto neurálgico en horarios claves en cuanto a la congestión vehicular debido a la mala planificación urbana y la baja educación vial por parte de la población, tanto de choferes como de transeúntes. Este problema ocasiona pérdida de tiempo y daño en la salud; asimismo, afecta en la contaminación ambiental y el desarrollo de la ciudad. Un distribuidor vial en ciudades con calles y avenidas establecidas es una de las soluciones más factibles para solucionar el caos vehicular.
El efecto del "empujoncito nudge" hacia la dieta basada en productos de origen vegetal. Revisión sistemática
Authors: Nielsen Christian W. , Weidema Iris , Kraus Hannah , Pérez-Cueto Federico J.A.
Published: July 2023

El objetivo del presente documento es evaluar la evidencia existente sobre cómo las intervenciones de empujar pueden llevar a las personas a una dieta basada en plantas. En diciembre de 2017 se realizó una búsqueda sistemática en la literatura de artículos publicados con PubMed, Scopus y Web of Science. Se utilizó la siguiente estrategia de búsqueda: basada en plantas O vegetariana O vegana O semi-vegetariana O pro-vegetariana Y empujando O elección arquitectura O cambio de comportamiento O intervención de comportamiento. Debido a las medidas de resultado heterogéneas, no fue posible realizar un metanálisis, por lo que los resultados se presentan en un estilo narrativo. En total se encontraron 425 artículos, de los cuales 8 cumplieron con los criterios de inclusión. Seis estudios fueron calificados como de buena calidad. Todos los artículos, excepto uno, sugieren que el empuje en general ejerce un efecto positivo en el consumo de alimentos de origen vegetal. El empuje al proporcionar una opción predeterminada parece ser el empuje más prometedor para la promoción del consumo a base de plantas en las operaciones de servicios de alimentos. El empuje parece ser efectivo para promover una dieta basada en plantas al facilitar elecciones más saludables. Las intervenciones que utilizan opciones predeterminadas (por ejemplo, porciones previamente pesadas, opción sin carne, etc.) parecen ser particularmente efectivas. Sin embargo, los estudios futuros deben proporcionar el tamaño del efecto real de sus intervenciones y los efectos a largo plazo a nivel del consumidor.
Impactos sociais do ensino superior para a convivência com o semiárido: contribuição do PIBID para a formação acadêmica dos alunos bolsistas.
Authors:   , Karina Mesquita da Cruz Kátia
Published: July 2023

A presente pesquisa tem por objetivo perceber quais os impactos sociais da implantação do Centro de Desenvolvimento do Semiárido Brasileiro, da Universidade Federal de Campina Grande - UFCG, para o desenvolvimento do Semiárido Paraibano. Principalmente o desenvolvimento da cidade de Sumé, através da concessão Bolsas de Estudos para os alunos do campus de Sumé, em especial para os futuros professores bolsistas do PIBID, tendo os mesmos a oportunidade de aprenderem formas contextualizadas de ensino. O processo de investigação dos impactos acima citados deram-se através de pesquisa de campo, realização de entrevistas orais, semi estruturadas, captação de informações e análises de documentos. Buscaremos analisar qual a importância das políticas públicas de ensino superior, em especial no que se refere à concessão de bolsas de estudos pelo Centro de Desenvolvimento Sustentável do Semiárido para o desenvolvimento intelectual, social e cultural dos estudantes bolsistas do PIBID do CDSA, sendo este um programa voltado para a formação de professores. Na oportunidade, buscaremos perceber qual a importância da implantação do Campus da Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, como instituição capaz ou não de mudar realidade social e promover o desenvolvimento sustentável no semiárido.
A contribuição da PEADS para a contextualização da prática pedagógica nas escolas do campo.
Authors:   , Antonio Sobral do Nascimento Carlos
Published: July 2023

Neste trabalho objetiva-se compreender a contribuição da Proposta Educacional de Apoio ao Desenvolvimento Sustentável – Peads para a contextualização da prática pedagógica nas Escolas do Campo. Foram analisadas as mudanças e os limites vivenciados na prática pedagógica na perspectiva de uma contextualização do conhecimento e quais as implicações para a relação com os pais e a comunidade. Duas categorias analíticas foram tratadas neste trabalho são elas: a Prática Pedagógica, como ação coletiva organizada e institucional conformada pelas práticas docente, discente e epistemológica e a Contextualização concebida enquanto prática e espaço social com vida, identidade cultural própria e práticas compartilhadas, socializadas por aqueles que ali vivem e trabalham. Como instrumento de pesquisa foi utilizada a abordagem qualitativa na perspectiva de Estudo de Caso, essa abordagem foi escolhida com a finalidade de conhecer o objeto em sua complexidade e em seu dinamismo próprio, fornecendo informações relevantes para o trabalho. Assim foi escolhida como Campo de Pesquisa a Escola Municipal Baraúnas localizadas na Comunidade do mesmo nome no município de São José do Egito em Pernambuco. Diversos foram os nossos sujeitos interlocutores da pesquisa: gestores escolares, professores, estudantes e pais, diversos também tiveram que ser nossos procedimentos e instrumentos de pesquisa (entrevista semi – estruturada, grupo focal e pesquisa participante). Mudanças significativas foram observadas e atribuídas nas falas dos sujeitos, como contribuição da Peads para a prática pedagógica da escola, seja no manejo e trato com o conteúdo, sejam nas relações entre professores, estudantes, gestores e famílias, seja na infra-estrutura da escola. Mudanças como inovações na prática pedagógica, a utilização de diversos espaços para a realização das aulas, são algumas das mudanças apresentadas. Quanto aos desafios, destaca-se a descontinuidade da política de educação do campo nas escolas. No entanto, percebemos um compromisso efetivo do coletivo para a continuidade desta proposta na escola, e a concepção de que a mesma contribui para um repensar não somente da escola, mais também de seu papel e sua relação com a comunidade e as famílias.
Dá pra falar de gênero na escola? Oficinas pedagógicas como possibilidades metodológicas de formação
Authors: Venturim Camila Dalvi , Brito Rosemeire dos Santos
Published: July 2023

Se você é professor ou professora da educação básica e várias vezes se sentiu perdido/a quando interrogado sobre questões de gênero em sala, saiba que não está sozinho. Constantemente recebemos relatos docentes de quem se angustia em não dominar a temática a ponto de se sentir seguro para orientar estudantes. Considerando a ausência de formação inicial e/ou continuada, as questões de gênero parecem um obstáculo na realidade escolar, de modo que muitos/as professores/as evitam abordar a temática, ainda que essa seja objeto de disputa na escola. Diante dessa realidade, parece-nos não só importante, mas fundamental que problematizemos gênero e sexualidade na formação docente e ofereçamos estratégias para abordagem da temática em sala de aula. Esperamos conseguir inspirar outras inúmeras possibilidades pedagógicas para uma educação atenta e sensível às múltiplas realidades escolares. As autoras
Mutrib's mukhammasses in the collection “Mazhmui mukhammasoti ash-shuaroi Feruzshakhiy”
Authors:   Alisher Navo'i Tashkent State University of Uzbek Language and Literature, Madirimova Sohiba
Published: July 2023

The collection “Mazhmui muhammasoti ash-shuaroi Feruzshakhiy” is the largest source of lyric works by the authors of the Khorezm literary environment. According to the king’s decree, the complex was formed in the second half of the XIX sentury by Tabibi. It includes examples of poetry by contemporaries of the author. This resource, which provides valuable information about the literary environment of its time, is now stored in the main fund of the Abu Rayhan Beruni Institute of Oriental Studies at the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan under number 1134. The collection differs from other collections in the composition of the genre, that is, muhammas. One of the collection’s most popular poets is Mutrib Hanaharab ibn Muhammad Hasan Devan Haji Tabib.The article analyzes the muhammas of Mutrib Hanaharabi, who are associated with the gazalles of master poets Agahi and Feruz. The artistic features of the Mutrib muhammasses are studied, which are not in handwritten copies. The weight, significance and novelty of the poetic gazal, as well as the evolutionary nature of the content, are proven by the original sources. Muhammasses and musaddasses of the poet, which are introduced in the collection, are compared with verses in manuscripts and studied in the fields of textology and source study.
The first stage of uzbek textology and the development of publications of Navoiy‘s Khamsa
Authors:   Karshi State University, Shodmonov G'iyosiddin
Published: July 2023

In the middle of the last century in the field of Uzbek textology and source studies, significant achievements have been made in the study of Alisher Navoi's works, in particular, in implementation of mass publica-tions of the poet's epics "Khamsa" and compilation of their scientific-criti-cal texts. Porso Shamsievis a textologist who created a school for the study of manuscripts of the Khamsa epics and composed its scientific and critical texts. His contribution to many publications created during this period is great. Therefore, the study of scientific and practical activities of the scien-tist in this field, the acquisition of his scientific experience, as well as the theoretical examination of publications made by P. Shamsiev and his di-rect participation are among the priorities of textology studies. Of course, the study of the activities of scholars, the mastery of their experience in publishing and composing scientific-critical texts is very important in the formation of new views in the field of textology, its scientific and theoreti-cal basis, in general, in finding solutions to existing problems. This article analyzes the history of the publication of the epics "Khamsa" and related processes, in general, the first achievements of Uzbek textual studies, the experience gained and their significance, as well as relevant scientific conclusions.
About the Halach language and some of its affinities with the Uzbek language
Authors:   National Archaeological Center of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of  Uzbekistan, Boboyorov G'aybulla
Published: July 2023

Khalach is distinguished among the Turkic nations by a distinctive language and a rich past of various realities. Today, living on the central regions of Iran, living nomadic life, this nation took part in the ethnic Union of several society of Central Asia and its neighbor regions. Especially among the Turkic peoples - the Turkmen, the Uzbek, the Anatolian Turks, as well as among the Afghans, many ethnic terms associated with them have been preserved. In the early Middle Ages, the Khalachs, who lived in the Yettisuw (Semirech’e) country, moved to the sides of Afghanistan and Northern India (Pakistan) between the VI–VIII centuries AD, forming their own political associations here. The role of Khalch’s in the establishment of several Turkic dynasties in these countries has a separate place. The presence of a large number of written sources in the old Indian, Chinese, Bactrian, Arabic, Persian and Turkic is proof of that.
Muslihabegim Miskin is a talented bilingual poetees during the literary period of the XIXthcentury in Bukhara
Authors:   Bukhara State University, Eshonqulov Husniddin , Sodiqova Dilorom ,   Bukhara State University
Published: July 2023

In this article, relying on our religious views formed over the centuries, the talented author wrote about her poetic and prose works on theological-mystical, social-political, spiritual-educational, moral-educational topics in Uzbek and Tajik languages. The article discusses the works of the poetess Muslihabegim Miskin. Having such a brilliant poet in the literary environment of Bukhara in the XIXth century is a unique and literary aesthetic phenomenon. The life and work of the poetess were hardly studied by literary critics of the last century, as she was brought up on the basis of Islamic faith and engaged in art in this spirit. Muslihabegim wrote in lyrical genres such as ghazal, mustazad, muhammas, musaddas, mustasne, muashshar, rubai, saqiynoma, fard, as well as poetry and prose. The poetess’s three indistinguishable divans have reached us, and a comparative study reveals Muslihabegim Miskin’s poetic legacy of more than ten thousand verses. The article focuses on the history of the study of the poetess's life and work, analyzes her poems, highlights some aspects of her life and work, and identifies her as a talented poetess.
Artistic Improvement of the image of Rind in Classical Literature
Authors:   Alisher Navoi International Public Foundation., Davlatov Olimjon
Published: July 2023

The article discusses the gradual and artistic development of the image of Rind in classical oriental literature, in particular in Persian and Turkish literature. The author of the article first pays attention to the lexical and terminological meanings of this word, noting that in the sources the word rind is used in the meanings of a hooligan, troublemaker and drunkard. He also points out that in Persian classical poetry the word was first used in its original meaning and then used in a mystical sense. The article examines the image of Rind in Persian literature based on the works of Sanoi Gaznevi, Nizomi Ganjavi, Fariduddin Attor, Saadi Sherozi, Hafiz Sherozi, in Turkic literature in the works of Alisher Navoi.According to the author of the article, thanks to Hafiz Shirazi, the rind symbol became one of the central images of Persian classical poetry. In the poetry of Hafiz, the rind acts only as the main character of lyrical works, while Alisher Navoi managed to fully express the lexical, artistic, aesthetic, historical, epistemological and terminological meanings of this image in his works. In the article this issue is considered on the example of lyrics, poems and prose works of Navoi.
Cognitive and speech disorders in patients with hemiparetic form of childhood cerebral palsy
Authors: Asilova N. G.
Published: July 2023

Aim. To assess cognitive and speech functions in patients with cerebral palsy and their relationship with the location of the pathological focus and gender.

Material and methods. We examined 125 children aged 7-9 years with a final diagnosis of cerebral palsy, hemiplegic form (G80.2). The patients were divided into 2 groups depending on the location of the hemispheric focus. Group I consisted of 72 patients with left-sided hemiparesis (LHP), 33 girls and 39 boys. Group II consisted of 53 patients with right-sided hemiparesis (RHP), 23 girls and 30 boys. The control group included 30 practically healthy children (16 boys and 14 girls) without neurological pathology with an average age of 7.3±1.5 years.

Results and discussion. Children with LHP more often had disturbances in the tempo and prosodic characteristics of speech (43.7%). The rate of speech was disturbed in 33.8% of children, narrative speech - in 14.1%. These disorders are called "right hemispheric cortical dysarthria". Counting disorders were noted in 4.2% of children.

In the group with RHP, violations of expressive speech were stated: "monologic" - in 88.7%, "dialogical" - in 86.8%, "automated" - in 17.0% of patients, not fluent speech - in 66.0%, slow - in 64.2%.

Conclusion. The results of the study indicate a high degree of correlation of speech disorders and impaired cognitive functions with the severity of hemiparesis and structural changes on MRI of the brain. These results significantly differ from the corresponding indicators depending on the side of hemiparesis and sex. Determination of cognitive evoked potentials makes it possible to obtain additional information about the cognitive status of patients with cerebral palsy, depending on the lateralization of the lesion.
Results of the study of gustatory sensitivity in depending of clinic-biochemical homeostatic parameters of oral cavity
Authors: Kurbonova R. K. , Ashurov G. G. , Makhmudov D. T.
Published: July 2023

Aim. To investigate the state of the gustatory analyzer in dental patients in relation to clinical-biochemical homeostatic parameters of the oral cavity.

Material and Methods. We evaluated the functional condition of the gustatory sensitivity organ in 40 patients with common dental diseases (the main group examined) and 40 patients in the control group (with intact dental status), considering the dysfunction of the gustatory analyzer. Drop irritation methods were employed to determine gustatory dysfunction.

Results. Our findings suggest that patients in the main group experience disturbances in gustatory sensitivity. These data highlight the cumulative negative impact of local dental factors on the condition of their gustatory analyzer.

Conclusion. In dental patients with a high degree of intensity of primary dental diseases and low significance of oral fluid homeostatic potential, there exist impairments in the functional condition of the gustatory analyzer. This is frequently manifested as an increase in the absolute taste threshold.
Work-Family Conflict and Career Satisfaction of Employees in The Banking Industry of Ghana: The Role of Spiritual Intelligence
Authors: Essandoh Emmanuel , Ofori Appiah Salomey , Tetteh Kwao Isaac , Amfo-Antiri Dorothy
Published: July 2023

The study empirically examined the role of spiritual intelligence in the nexus between work-family conflict and employees’ career satisfaction in the banking industry of Ghana. Design, methodology/approach-Given the reliance on explanatory research design, the study utilized structured questionnaire for gathering the primary data quantitatively from 335 randomly selected participants. A second-order model was configured in SMART PLS for testing of the directional hypotheses formulated. Findings- Both family-to-work and work-to-family conflict account for significant changes in employee career satisfaction. Also, the moderation analysis showed that spiritual intelligence brought variance into the model and had a small but significant positive effect on the relationship between work-to-family conflict and career satisfaction. The second effect of spiritual intelligence also brought variance into the model and had a small but significant negative effect on the relation between family-to-work and career satisfaction. Research limitations- Rural banks and other financial institutions were not included in the study, hence limiting the generalization of the findings from this perspective. Practical implication- Management of banks in Ghana would be encouraged to take specific actions that are likely to reduce the conflict between work and family roles to help their employees achieve their career satisfaction. Again, spiritual intelligence can be taught and encouraged at the workplace to help mitigate the psychological disorder created because of work-family conflict. Originality/value-Empirically, this study is the first of its kind that has sought to shed light on an understanding of the moderating effect spiritual intelligence on the nexus between work-family conflict and employees' career satisfaction in the Ghanaian banking sector the in Sub-Saharan country-context.
AN ALGORITHM OF CONSTRUCTING A RELIEF PERSPECTIVE OF AN OBJECT
Authors: BAKUNTS M.G.
Published: July 2023

At the basis of construction of all types of perspectives, lies a geometric representation called "central projection", which creates an equivalent correspondence between a three-dimensional object (the original) and its flat image (the model). This is justified by the fact that a person's visual perception of space is made up with the help of images created by the impact of light rays reflected from objects in that space on the retina of his eye. Therefore, it is closer to reality to accept that the rays reflected from objects are collected at one point of the eye. The central projection method, in which the projection is performed with the help of rays passing through one point (projection center), allows building flat figures (models) quite close to natural visual perception.
Rezension von: Knittel, Meike, Barcelona – Llotja, Drassanes i Santa Maria del Mar
Authors: Stich Markus , Knittel Meike
Published: July 2023

Meike Knittel: Barcelona – Llotja, Drassanes i Santa Maria del Mar. Die Humpis in Europa Bd. 2. Katalog zur Ausstellung im Museum Humpis-Quartier Ravensburg „Die Humpis in Barcelona. Rote Koralle für ganz Europa“. Ravensburg 2015; 140 S., mit ca. 50 Fotografien des gotischen Viertels von Christoph Jäckle, 9,80 EUR
Rezension von: Veronesi, Marco, Oberdeutsche Kaufleute in Genua
Authors: Herkle Senta , Veronesi Marco
Published: July 2023

Marco Veronesi: Oberdeutsche Kaufleute in Genua, 1350–1490. Institutionen, Strategien, Kollektiv (Veröffentlichungen der Kommission für geschichtliche Landeskunde in Baden-Württemberg, Reihe B: Forschungen 199). Stuttgart: Kohlhammer Verlag 2014; 347 S., 32,00 EUR
Rezension von: Badisches Landesmuseum (Hrsg.), Das Konstanzer Konzil ...
Authors: Rieber Christof , Badisches Landesmuseum Karlsruhe
Published: July 2023

Badisches Landesmuseum (Hg.): 1414-1418. Weltereignis des Mittelalters. Das Konstanzer Konzil. Katalog. Darmstadt: Konrad-Theiss-Verlag als Imprint der WBG 2014; 392 S., 561 farb. Abb., 4 sw-Abb., geb., 49,90 EURKarl-Heinz Braun/Mathias Herweg/Hans W. Hubert/Joachim Schneider/Thomas Zotz (Hg.): 1414-1418. Weltereignis des Mittelalters. Das Konstanzer Konzil. Essays. Darmstadt: Konrad- Theiss-Verlag als Imprint der WBG 2013; 247 S., 60 sw-Abb., geb, 29,90 EUR
From the Huisgen cycloaddition to bioorthogonal chemistry. A commentary on the 2022 Nobel Prize in Chemistry
Authors: Menéndez Ramos José Carlos
Published: July 2023

The first achievement of the 2022 Chemistry Nobel Prize awardees, Sharpless in particular, was of a conceptual nature and consisted in the proposal of the click chemistry concept, together with its placement in a broader theoretical frame. In a second phase, both Sharpless and Meldal established the copper(I)-catalyzed conditions that allowed the Huisgen 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition to be recognized as the first click reaction, which was broadly employed in all fields of chemistry. These discoveries laid the ground for the development by Bertozzi of bioorthogonal chemistry on the basis of the increased reactivity associated to ring strain in cyclooctyne derivatives. The influence of these ideas and discoveries has been widespread and has led to innumerable advances in many fields of Chemistry and Biology.

Keywords: Click chemistry; cycloadditions; drug synthesis; biological chemistry; drug discovery
El cine como fallo del sistema. Análisis de la vigilancia y la resistencia desde el género procesal
Authors: Zavala Diego , Arcadia Estefanía , Arcadia Blanca
Published: July 2023

Este trabajo presenta el análisis de tres documentales contemporáneos que reflexionan sobre la relación entre la sociedad de la vigilancia y su representación audiovisual a través del cine documental. Los documentales The Feeling of Being Watched (Boundaoui, 2018), The Infiltrators (Ibarra & Rivera, 2019) y Terror Contagion (Poitras, 2021) son analizados a través de categorías del género procesal (Skvirsky, 2020): (a) antropología, (b) industria y (c) pedagogía; y evidencian la evolución del despliegue de estrategias de vigilancia física y de espionaje, hasta su transformación a naciones en tiempos de la globalización que recopilan datos a través de la vigilancia virtual continua y ciberhackeos a perfiles de interés, que derivan en posteriores ataques, principalmente a minorías y periodistas. Concluimos que los tres documentales dan muestra de resistencias colectivas por parte de los sujetos vigilados y demuestran las estrategias de contravigilancia como mecanismos que vencen el miedo y la paranoia.
Representaciones de la migración durante la crisis sociosanitaria: Análisis lexicométrico de medios digitales chilenos
Authors: Figueiredo Ana , Ramírez Carolina , Ivanova Anna , Montagna Pietro
Published: July 2023

El presente manuscrito analiza las representaciones de la migración en medios de noticias digitales, durante los primeros seis meses de la pandemia del COVID-19 en Chile. En total, se analizaron 311 noticias provenientes de tres portales digitales, con diferentes líneas editoriales y que se encontraban entre los más consultados en Chile: El Mostrador, Cooperativa y EMOL. Se realizó un estudio mixto (cuantitativo y cualitativo), mediante un análisis lexicométrico, el cual permite analizar grandes corpus de datos. Los resultados indican la existencia de seis clases (clusters) de vocabulario, las cuales reflejan distintas formas en que el fenómeno migratorio fue representado durante la pandemia del COVID-19. Los resultados principales son discutidos en términos de los contenidos en las distintas clases de vocabulario, y en diálogo con otros estudios nacionales e internacionales.
Imaginario social del metaverso en los titulares de medios digitales peruanos
Authors: Paredes León Francisco
Published: July 2023

Este artículo explora cómo siete medios de comunicación online de Perú, a través de sus titulares en Internet, construyen y difunden imaginarios sociales sobre el concepto de metaverso. Se empleó un método cualitativo para analizar 69 titulares de las plataformas digitales de RPP, La República, Perú 21, Gestión, Caretas, El Comercio y la Agencia Andina entre octubre 2021 hasta julio de 2022; y se utiliza análisis de contenido bajo el marco del Modelo Operativo para la Observación de los Imaginarios Sociales. Entre los principales hallazgos aparecen los códigos “Transformador” e “Inevitable” como factores claves en este imaginario, además que el metaverso es un elemento subrepresentado en medios digitales, destinado usualmente a la sección de tecnología como un elemento técnico y no por el impacto social que representa.
Participa. Asóciate. Lee. Levántate. Atrévete.
Authors: Lagos Lira Claudia , Peters Tomás
Published: July 2023

El presente número de Comunicación y Medios estará en circulación durante el segundo semestre del 2023. Cuando se cumplen 50 años del Golpe de Estado cívico-militar del 11 de septiembre de 1973. El asalto por la fuerza al poder golpeó el campo de las libertades políticas y civiles en torno a las que se organizan las sociedades democráticas: suspendió el derecho a organizarse, a votar y a ser elegido, a reunirse, a publicar una revista o un boletín o un pasquín, a circular en espacios públicos a determinadas horas del día. Intervino —directa, no simbólicamente— en el funcionamiento de los medios de comunicación: Ocupó y confiscó instalaciones e infraestructura de radios, diarios y revistas.
Emergencia y evolución del derecho de supresión de datos personales en motores de búsqueda de internet (derecho al olvido) en el Derecho Comunitario Europeo
Authors: Molina Luna Maryori , Benfeld Escobar Johann S.
Published: July 2023

El artículo tiene por finalidad estudiar y comprender el proceso de emergencia e incorporación del derecho de supresión de datos personales en motores de búsqueda de internet en el Derecho Comunitario Europeo. Se sostiene que el derecho de supresión es el resultado de diversas causas jurídicas enmarcadas en la necesidad de protección de los datos personales, de la privacidad y de otros derechos conexos. Igualmente, se plantea y expone el caso Costeja - AEPD v. Google Spain, S.L., Google Inc., como la causa judicial que constituyó el punto de partida para la reforma del sistema de protección de datos en el Derecho Comunitario Europeo. Finalmente, se expone y comenta la forma en que el derecho de supresión ha sido reconocido en la normativa actual del Derecho Comunitario Europeo.
Producción de carne en el trópico seco de Tamaulipas, México: cruzamiento de Bos taurus y Bos indicus
Authors: García-Esquivel Francisco Javier , Martínez Gonzalez Juan Carlos , Castillo-Rodríguez Sonia Patricia , Hernández-Meléndez Javier , Parra-Bracamonte Gaspar Manuel
Published: July 2023

El objetivo del presente estudio fue evaluar la productividad de toros Charoláis (CH), Simmental (SM) y Pardo Suizo (PS) con vacas Cebú (CE), PS x CE y CH x CE a través del peso al nacimiento y al destete de los becerros. El rancho contaba con praderas de Estrella de África (Cynodon nlemfuensis) y Guinea (Panicum maximun), utilizadas con pastoreo rotacional. La reproducción de las vacas fue a través de inseminación artificial con semen de SM, CH y PS y fueron repasadas por toros CH. Los becerros fueron tatuados en la oreja con el número de la madre y se pesaron en las primeras 24 h después del nacimiento. Los datos fueron analizados por el método de cuadrados mínimos para determinar los efectos de año (AN) y estación de nacimiento (EN), sexo de la cría (SX) y edad de la vaca (EV). La media general para peso al nacimiento fue 34.6 kg, solo los efectos de AN y EN influenciaron (P < 0.05) el peso al nacimiento. El mayor peso se observó en los becerros nacidos en 1994 durante la época de lluvias. Para el caso del PD la media fue de 165.7 kg, los efectos de AN, EN, EV y la correlación de AN x EN fueron estadísticamente significativos (P < 0.05), donde los mayores pesos fueron de los becerros nacidos en el año 1994 durante la época de sequía. Se puede concluir que en este trabajo los factores medioambientales fueron más importantes que los factores genéticos para ambas variables.
Mathematics teacher's continuing education in Professional and Technological Education: concepts and questions
Authors: Pontes Edel Alexandre Silva
Published: July 2023

Professional and Technological Education (PTE) has as its basic assumption, to qualify the subject for a universal training based on social parameters predisposed to the work and the full exercise of citizenship. Based on a continuous formation, this study aimed to present suggestions that can refine the teaching praxis of the PTE teacher, minimizing the discrepancies between the dichotomy of the propedeutic education and the technical education, effective in the integrated high school technical courses (EMI), particularly in the Federal Institutes (IFs). This is a bibliographical research that selects works that discuss the continuing education of the PTE mathematics teacher, who works in the EMI. It is believed that this article can help in the reflection about this theme, making possible for the student a new perspective in the construction of mathematical knowledge, with the purpose of entering the labor market.
Interdisciplinarity between Medicine and Veterinary Medicine in urban rabies control actions
Authors: Miguel Irineu Ballock Ângelo , Dos Reis Paludo Raquel Loren , de Cássia Martini Andresa , Borges Souza Juliana Bruno , De Alvarenga Cruz Carolina , Barbosa Meirelles-Bartoli Raphaella , Nascimento de Paula Eric Mateus
Published: July 2023

Medicine and veterinary medicine are health knowledge areas that work together in various spheres of their competencies, including the prevention and treatment of urban rabies. The objective of this study was to relate medicine and veterinary medicine within the epidemiological scope of urban rabies, particularly in Brazil, highlighting the importance of interdisciplinarity between the two health professions. It is noted from the bibliography that the association of a veterinarian with an infectious disease specialist in epidemiological actions causes a drastic decrease in the transmissibility of the rabies virus. Therefore, the association of these two areas is of great importance for planning strategies in epidemiological surveillance to achieve rapid responses to changes in infectious conditions. Thus, we can consider that for proper epidemiological surveillance of the urban cycle of rabies, the comprehensiveness and interdisciplinarity of medical and veterinary fields become necessary, as considerable reductions in epidemiological conditions are observed in strategies and actions that encompass both areas of health.
Influence of levodopa use on the nutritional status o folder adults with Parkinson’s disease
Authors: Santos Stefanny Viana dos , Coriolano Maria das Graças Wanderley de Sales , Lins Carla Cabral dos Santos Accioly
Published: July 2023

This study aimed to assess the effect of levodopa on the nutritional status of older adults with Parkinson’s disease (PD) and associated factors. This cross-sectional, analytical, descriptive, observational study collected sociodemographic, clinical, and levodopa daily dose data and conducted nutritional assessment with the Mini-Nutritional Assessment (MNA) and adductor pollicis muscle thickness (APMT). The chi-square test was used to compare proportions and independence, considering p<0.05. The study sample comprised 40 older adults with PD, with a mean age of 69.4±7.6 years; 70% were males. MNA verified a prevalence of malnutrition among those with more than 10 years with the disease, in an advanced stage, and whose levodopa equivalent daily dose was above 600 mg. It was verified that having chronic comorbidities may significantly increase the risk of malnutrition according to the APMT classification. Hence, it is greatly important to assess the nutritional status in the follow-up of older adults with PD to diagnose malnutrition early and ensure assertive and multidisciplinary intervention.
Influence of environmental variables on the distribution of Piciformes in the Ivaí river basin
Authors: Gonçalves Thaís Rafaelli Aparecida , Esclarski Priscilla , Zambini Wellington Cota , Zawadzki Cláudio Henrique
Published: July 2023

Birds occupy diverse habitats, and therefore the environmental gradient of the Atlantic Forest contributes to the distribution of species. In this sense, we sought to determine the structure of the Piciforme birds community in the Ivaí river basin, investigating spatial substitutions in the distribution of birds within the same genus and testing the influence of environmental characteristics on the distribution, in different vegetation types of the Atlantic Forest. Species occurrence data were obtained through the Global Biodiversity Information Facility platform (GBIF). The genera that presented substitution were Picumnus, Pteroglossus, Ramphastos and Veniliornis. The environmental characteristics tested were: climate, domain, designation, geomorphology, degradation and land use, obtained through data and Thematic Geospatial Information, from Instituto Água e Terra. The results obtained by the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) indicated that the vegetal typology is the main characteristic that determines the distribution of these species, as the variables that presented greater importance within the component.
ShareTrait: an open data resource to achieve a synthesis of the evolution and ecology of traits
Authors: Verberk Wilco C.E.P.
Published: July 2023

Energy metabolism, development and fecundity are key traits by which species respond to a changing environment. However, data on these key traits is scattered throughout the literature. In the NWO ShareTrait-project we have developed a platform for the collection, reformatting and standardization of trait data. We now want to upscale and transform this platform into a valuable resource the wider scientific community. To do so, we envision a top-down approach by partnering with key journals to mandate deposition of data on these traits, as well as a bottom-up approach to entice and facilitate researchers to deposit their data.
Tracking and Mainstreaming Replications across the Social, Behavioral and Cognitive Sciences (TRACKREP)
Authors: Azevedo Flavio
Published: July 2023

Replications of previous scientific work are essential to accumulate knowledge and accelerate scientific progress. Despite their relevance, replication studies are under-used and undercited, leading to a biased view of the literature. To facilitate the uptake of replication studies and their wider use in research, education, and policy, we propose to (1) develop and maintain a comprehensive database cataloguing replication efforts by crowdsourcing contributions; (2) develop two interactive online apps for finding, exploring and visualising replications allowing for
field-specific metascientific analyses; (3) conduct outreach activities to teach how to best engage with our developed resources.
Penerapan Teknik Dramatisasi Melalui Media Cerita Bergambar dalam Peningkatan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Kelas I SDN Kajang Sawahan
Authors: Puspitasari Jayanti
Published: July 2023

Latar belakang dalam penelitian ini terletak pada kemampuan menulis siswa yang rendah. Mereka sering lupa menggunakan ejaan yang benar. Dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia di kelas I di SDN Kajang Sawahan menunjukkan kegiatan pembelajaran yang belum maksimal. Adapun cara untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut yaitu dengan melalui Penerapan Teknik Dramatisasi Dengan Media Cerita Bergambar Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah: Bagaimana Penerapan Teknik Dramatisasi Dengan Media Cerita Bergambar Dalam peningkatan Motivasi Belajar Siswa kelas I di SDN Kajang Sawahan. Metodologi penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif dan kuantitatif berupa pengamatan yang terdiri dari 2 siklus disertai dengan alat uji berupa tes tertulis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui bagaimana hasil pemahaman dan hasil belajar siswa melalui Penerapan Teknik Dramatisasi Dengan Media Cerita Bergambar dalam meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa kelas I di SDN Kajang. Dengan Penerapan Teknik dramatisasi dengan media cerita bergambar untuk peningkatan motivasi serta hasil prestasi belajar meningkat dari 70 % menjadi 85 %.
Penelitian Lesson Study: Peningkatan Menulis Wacana Dialog melalui Media Tayangan Video
Authors: Etik Etik , Hakim M Nur , Sehe Sehe , Bakri Marlina
Published: July 2023

Media sangat berperan penting dalam proses pembelajaran agar mahasiswa tidak jenuh belajar dalam kelas. Media tanyangan video merupakan alat yang tepat digunakan untuk meningkatkan kegiatan menulis dengan menggunaan metode lesson study. Metode yang dilakukan terdiri dari tiga tahap, antara lain: plan (perencanaan), do (open class & observasi), see(refleksi). Hasil pembelajaran kemampuan siswa dalam menulis wacana dialog dapat dilihat dari wacana mahasiswa mulai dari siklus ke-1 sampai ke4-. Adapun nilai tes kemampuan menulis wacana dialog melalui tayangan video dapat dikategorikan sangat baik dan tidak ada kelompok yang mendapat dibawah skor 85. Hasil penelitian sebelum menggunakan media mempunyai kelemahan, yaitu terletak pada kesalahan ketepatan bentuk wacana, pilihan kata, struktur kalimat, ejaan, koherensi, dan kohesi. Namun, dengan pembelajaran menggunakan media tayangan video dalam menulis wacana dialog, kelemahan dan kesalahan mahasiswa tersebut dapat dikurangi, serta mampu membuat mahasiswa menjadi lebih mudah dalam menulis wacana dalam bentuk dialog melalui lesson study. Temuan dalam penelitian ini yakni Kegiatan lesson study sangat cocok digunakan dalam pembelajaran terutama tipe pembelajaran cooperative learning, secara khusus penerapan model pembelajaran learning team student (pembelajaran tim siswa), learning together (belajar bersama), dan group investigasion pada mata kuliah wacana bahasa Indonesia
Improving Simple Oral Descriptive Monologue Skills Using Video Media for Students
Authors: Istiqomah Istiqomah , Baharuddin Hendra
Published: July 2023

This Class Action Research was carried out at SMP Negeri 1 Gemarang in class VIII-A students, the research subjects were 22 students. Researchers collected data using qualitative and quantitative techniques. Data collection using qualitative techniques was carried out by way of interviews, observation while data collection through qualitative techniques was carried out by carrying out pre-tests and post-tests so as to produce an average test score. The results of the average score show that there is an increase in students' English-speaking ability; the average score increased from 71.22 in the pre-test to 76.81 in the post-test I and 85.40 in the post-test II. Based on the description above learning by using video media can improve the skills of expressing simple oral descriptive monologues that are acceptable to class VIII-A students of SMP Negeri 1 Gemarang. The findings in this study is that there is a change in student behavior which is more interested during the teaching and learning process. While there were a few weaknesses, namely the students were very enthusiastic but still constrained by shyness and fear, students were busy while practicing dialogue, in general the authors found an increase in speaking skills even though there were a few mistakes in pronouncing English words (mispronounced).
Improving Students' Writing Skills Through Media Wall Magazines in Indonesian Language Learning
Authors: Iswibowosari Dian , Baharuddin Hendra
Published: July 2023

This study aims to increase learning achievement. Especially in Indonesian subjects. This is done because: (1) Indonesian academic achievement from year to year is unsatisfactory, (2) Many students are sleepy during Indonesian lessons, and (3) students are not very interested in Indonesian Language Lessons. This research uses a Classroom Action Research approach. (PTK) with a two-cycle system. The research subjects were fifth grade students at SD Negeri Tiron 01 Madiun Regency. Data collection techniques applied are tests and observations. Data analysis was carried out using a qualitative approach that focused on student achievement, student activity in learning, and learning implementation. The results of the study showed that the learning achievement of the Indonesian language students of class V at SD Negeri Tiron 01 Madiun Regency. Increasing the percentage of classical learning completeness from 83.3% (4 of 9 students) in Cycle I to 51.38% (7 of 9 students) in Cycle II. Student activity in learning also experienced an increase in the percentage of classical student activity from 50.00% (3 of 9 students) in Cycle I to 83.33% (6 of 9 students) in Cycle II. It can be concluded that using wall magazines can improve the learning achievement of fifth grade students. The findings in this study are wall magazines can provide inspiration for students to be able to express their ideas and creativity in written form. Through wall magazines, students can develop their writing potential so that they become better and better quality.
PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF TUNNELED CATHETERS FOR HEMODIALYSIS ACCESS: A DESCRIPTIVE CASE SERIES STUDY
Authors: RANA MA , PERVAIZ R , QAYYUM MA , SALEEM M , ARIF B , SARWAR T , AWAD AHA
Published: July 2023

Renal failure in hospitalized patients is associated with significant morbidity, mortality, and resource utilization, with up to 18% of patients experiencing this condition. Hemodialysis is widely used as a renal replacement therapy worldwide. However, the long-term maintenance of functional upper extremity vascular access remains challenging for healthcare providers. This study assessed the performance of tunneled catheters used for dialysis access. A total of 97 eligible patients were included from Bahria Town International Hospital Lahore, and their demographic data and the duration of hemodialysis were recorded. The lead investigator inserted a tunneled catheter in each patient for dialysis purposes. After a three-month follow-up period, patients were evaluated for catheter use during their subsequent appointments. Infection was diagnosed if patients were presented with redness, discomfort, or pus. The catheter condition was assessed, noting any signs of breakage, dislodgement, exposed cuff, fractures, or obstructions. Data was collected using a standardized Performa. The study population had an average age of 47.76 ± 16.317 years, with an average duration of dialysis of 6.87 ± 2.754 months. Male patients constituted 60.824%, while female patients accounted for 39.176% of the sample. Catheter placements were performed in the internal jugular vein in 79 (81.44%) individuals, the subclavian vein in 13 (13.40%), and the femoral vein in 5 (5.154%). Infection was observed in 16.49% of patients, while 83.505% remained infection-free. Catheter failure was identified in 5.154% of patients. However, no significant correlations were found between the occurrence of catheter failure and age group, gender, body mass index (BMI), dialysis duration, or catheter site. All the pre-values for these variables were greater than 0.05. Similarly, age group, gender, BMI, dialysis duration, and catheter site did not exhibit a statistically significant association with the presence of infection. Catheter failure in patients with chronic renal disease undergoing continuous hemodialysis was observed in 5.154% of cases, while infection occurred in 16.49%. Age group, gender, BMI, dialysis duration, and catheter location were not found to be significant effect modifiers.
ASSESSMENT OF OUTCOME OF THE REPAIR OF VESICO VAGINAL FISTULA
Authors: HASSAN S , AKHTAR M , AFZAL U
Published: July 2023

The retrospective study was conducted in the Urology & Gynecology Department from January 2022 to January 2023 to ascertain the outcomes of VVF repair in the local population. The study was conducted on a total of 20 patients. Reno ureteric configuration in all patients was documented using intravenous urogram (IUV) renal ultrasonography. A cystogram with lateral and anteroposterior views was taken. Perioperative details were recorded, including approach (vaginal or abdominal) and interposition flap (martius flap /omentum/ local peritoneum). The procedure was successful if the patient reported continence. 6 (30%) patients had complex fistulas, and 14 (70%) had simple fistulas. In the Open technique, 13/16 (81.25%) patients had successful VVF repair, while in the laparoscopic group, 4/4 (100%) had the successful group. The average blood loss during the laparoscopic technique was 100 ml, and for open repair, 600 ml. The operative time for the laparoscopic technique was 205 minutes, and for the open technique, it was 150 minutes. The follow-up period ranged from 2 to 25 months. 3 of the 16 patients undergoing open repair had fistula recurrence; the laparoscopic group did not report any recurrence. The mean duration of hospital stay for open and laparoscopic techniques was 24 days and 10 days, respectively. Surgical VVF repair provides a definitive cure. Complex fistulas are at an increased risk of failed repair. Primary repair has the highest success rate. The outcome depends upon case selection and principles of repair.
Irigaray’s Two and Plato’s Indefinite Dyad
Authors: A. Layne Danielle
Published: July 2023

To be added