bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Let All Voices Be Heard: Creating an Engaging and Inclusive Asynchronous QR Classroom
Authors: Daniels Ruby , Appenzeller Knowles Kathryn
Published: July 2022

With the shift to remote teaching, many instructors used Zoom for synchronous work. However, this presented issues (fatigue, turning cameras off, inequitable technical hurdles) that motivated quantitative reasoning (QR) instructors to look for asynchronous alternatives. A common technique has been text-based online discussions, which can be difficult for students to find engaging. This mixed method study (N = 41) describes an inclusive video alternative, specifically for teaching QR and quantitative fluency skills, which was piloted in two asynchronous sections and one hybrid section of the same course. Students posted their video responses, watched their classmates’ videos, and wrote short lessons-learned papers. After measuring how many students addressed a set of QR questions and the length of video and written submissions, two coders independently rated the quality of students’ written reflections as well as the reasonableness of their oral arguments. Fewer than half of the students addressed most QR questions, about a third presented arguments with medium to high reasonableness, and approximately 40% of students reflected substantively, with no significant differences found by class format. Students in the hybrid section had medium reasonableness of QR arguments, which differed significantly from online students whose arguments had low reasonableness. The length of videos and written submissions were significantly and positively correlated with the number of QR questions addressed. The findings suggest a QR activity with asynchronous videos, which allows students to see and hear each other, may be an effective pedagogical option to improve engagement and accessibility in online courses.
Talking About Statistical Significance in Numeracy
Authors: Grawe Nathan , Karaali Gizem
Published: July 2022

In recent years, much debate has surrounded the potential for audiences to be mislead by several common practices when reporting statistical significance tests. Two editors of Numeracy share the journals perspectives on these questions. As an interdisciplinary journal, we recognize and honor the genre differences represented by our authors and audience members. As a consequence, the journal is open to many practices. Still, we acknowledge the concerns raised by the American Statistical Association and others and encourage authors to write with care and clarity, however results may be represented.
Gerakan #dirumahaja sebagai Aktivisme Digital pada Akun Media Sosial Najwa Shihab
Authors: Chusna Aidatul
Published: July 2022

This paper discusses how the #dirumahaja movement initiated by Najwa Shihab in her various social media accounts becomes a form of digital activism in a network society. With a qualitative descriptive method, this study will look at how the phenomenon of the #dirumahaja movement is carried out and the extent of the impact of this digital activism. Therefore, posts in the form of information or videos uploaded to Najwa Shihab's social media accounts are the primary data in this analysis. The result of the discussion shows that through various social media platforms that she holds, Najwa Shihab carried out various forms of campaigns that invite people to do activities at home in various forms, such as sharing informative videos about the dangers of covid-19 and the importance of reducing activities outside the home and inviting public figures in various video content, as well as organizing charity music concerts.
Evaluation of compliance with the current standards requirements regarding the anti-lock braking system effectiveness of an electric vehicle with mixed braking support
Authors: Umnitsyn A. A. , Bakhmutov S. V.
Published: July 2022

Introduction (statement of the problem and relevance). In accordance to the current standards the requirements were assessed: for the braking process efficiency of M1vehicles category using an antilock braking system (ABS) and the combined possibility control of two actuators - electric machines installed in the vehicle driving wheels as well as the electro-hydraulic modulation pressure unit in the hydraulic circuit of the working brake cylinders.

The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the newly developed ABS algorithm in accordance with current standards and additional requirements.

Methodology and research methods. The braking process computer simulation of a M1 vehicle category equipped with four electric motors and an electro-hydraulic braking system was carried out. As a result of calculations, the obtained braking parameters were to be compared and evaluate according to the requirements of UN Regulation No. 13H, as well as evaluate the braking efficiency parameters.

Scientific novelty and results. The effectiveness of the developed control algorithm for the ABS actuators (electro-hydraulic unit and electric machines in the drive wheels) has been proven in terms of meeting the requirements of UN Regulation No. 13H. Studies showed an efficiency improvement of the ABS operating due to the proposed algorithm, when compared to foreign-produced analogues.

The practical significance of the work is the proof of the developed algorithm efficiency for M1 electric vehicles category.
Evaluation and Optimization of the Physical and Sensory Properties of Enhanced Bread Produced From Wheat Flour and Chemically Modified African Yam Bean and Cassava Starches
Authors: Kodili Elemuo Godswill , Elechi Obasi Nneoma
Published: July 2022

Composite breads were made by supplementing wheat flour with chemically modified African yam bean and cassava starches after the flour – starch blends were produced from the cleaned seeds and roots using hammer milling system. Three mixture components were obtained from the D-optimal mixture design of Response Surface Methodology (RSM). The physical and sensory properties of the bread was determined and subjected to statistical analysis of variance (ANOVA) using cubic models to generate the regression equations from the experimental values. The linear, binary and ternary effects of the dependent responses and their interactions was generated and graphically represented using 3D response surface plots. The developed models were tested for adequacy and validated using criterion at p<0.05, non significant (p>0.05) lack-of-fit (LoF), >0.7 adjusted R2 and >4 adequate precision to confirm adequate model signals. The numerical optimization outcomes had the desirability value of 0.86 depicting the ideal value. The optimized values for the optimum blends selected were 80.15 g wheat flour, 11.23 g African yam bean starch and 8.53 g cassava starch which will give the best composite flour -starch blends for enhanced bread products. The optimization was confirmed by performing confirmatory runs determining the 95 % confidence levels of the blends. The D – optimal mixture design of response surface methodology with three experimental components was adequate (propagated the design space) in evaluating and optimizing of the dependent responses tested; bread height, oven spring, loaf weight, loaf volume, specific volume and bulk density, appearance, crumb and crust, taste, aroma and acceptability.
The impact of talent management on employee performance and retention strategies : case of Masvingo City Council in Zimbabwe
Authors:   , Mahlahla Linah Tanyaradzwa
Published: July 2022

The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of talent management on employee performance and retention strategies at the Masvingo City Council in Zimbabwe. The main problem revolved around the inability to attract, attain and retain talented employees that perform effectively, intensifying service delivery challenges in City Councils in Zimbabwe. The main objectives of the study were to determine the impact of talent management on employee performance at Masvingo City Council in Zimbabwe, to investigate talent management strategies that can be used by Masvingo City Council to improve employee retention and employee performance and to formulate retention strategies that can be used by Masvingo City Council. The study adopted the quantitative research design and a pre-coded structured close ended questionnaire comprising the 5 Point Likert Scale was administered to the respondents. The questionnaire comprised of Section A and Section B. The target population comprised of 72 professionals at the Masvingo City Council. The researcher personally distributed and collected the questionnaires from the respondents which equated to a high response rate of 93.05%. Upon completion of the study, the researcher solicited the services of a Senior Librarian to run the TURNITIN Program to test the entire dissertation for plagiarism. The responses to the questionnaire were captured and analysed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 24.0 for Windows. A number of statistical tests were used to test 14 hypotheses which were formulated for the various sections of the study. The main findings indicated that talent management had an impact on employee performance at Masvingo City Council in Zimbabwe. The findings also revealed that there is a strong relationship between the implementation of talent management and retention strategies at Masvingo City Council. The researcher recommended that Masvingo City Council should provide employees with adequate training and development, revise and improve personnel policies provide adequate resources and reward employees for outstanding performance. The study concludes by providing directions for future research.
Is Thinking the Big Picture a Leader's Favorite in Psychologically Safe Conditions During Covid-19?
Authors: Lin Hung-Chun
Published: July 2022

Voice is an important way for small and medium-sized enterprises to respond to changes in the management of the epidemic. This study suggests that employees' perceptions of psychological safety change their voice patterns. All three leadership styles were negatively correlated with employees' acquiescence voice. Psychological safety was negatively correlated with employees' acquiescence voice. The three leadership styles were fully mediated by psychological safety for their employees' acquiescence voice. From this model, we found that the order of indirect influence strength from strong to weak is supportive leadership, moderate leadership, and inclusive leadership. We conducted a random sample survey of 600 employees of 42 manufacturing SMEs in Taiwan. The analysis results were applied with hierarchical regression and bootstrap method in statistical analysis. The results obtained support our hypothesis and provide current understanding of employee voices in turbulent workplaces. Thus, this study makes important contribution to voice and human resource management research .
Morpho-bathymetric features of the Southwest Celebes Sea
Authors: Tiranda Herwin
Published: July 2022

The Southwest Celebes Sea lies within the region of Celebes Sea (also known locally as Sulawesi Sea)-Makassar Strait gateway which is controlled by active tectonic of North Sulawesi Trench and Palu-Koro Fault zone. In addition, this region is the major inter-ocean route of Indonesian Throughflow (ITF). Using the high-resolution multibeam bathymetry data supplemented with 2D seismic profiles, this study describes major morpho-bathymetric features that can be observed within the Southwest Celebes Sea. There are 4 types of morpho-bathymetric features: structural features, erosional features, gravitational features, and depositional features. The dominant structural related tectonic features and gravitational features mainly occur in the North Sulawesi Fold-Thrust Belt associated with the formation of the North Sulawesi Trench and Palu-Koro Fault zone. Whereas, to the northern part, the deeper area of the Celebes Sea and the region on the west are mainly controlled by erosional and depositional features.  The identification of morpho-bathymetric features provides useful information for basin analysis study and present-day or future offshore activities such as infrastructure engineering related to geohazard potential caused.
Post-Earthquake groundwater potential analysis in Mamuju Regency, West Sulawesi
Authors: Olyviani Elsa , Priyono Imam , Taufiq Ahmad , Wardhana Yan A.W. , Rinaldi Dipta A. , Nugraha A.M. Surya
Published: July 2022

The earthquakes that occurred in January 2021 at Mamuju, West Sulawesi not only caused damage to buildings but also destruction of water facilities. Thus, question is raised about the changes of groundwater quality in the area. This study aims to follow up this question by conducting the geoelectric measurement, pumping test, and water quality analysis. Based on the resistivity values of geoelectrical data, each area has aquifers in different stratigraphic layers of (1) calcareous sandstone of the Mamuju Formation, (2) lapilli rock of the Gunung Api Adang Formation, (3) breccia of the Gunung Api Adang Formation and (4) sandstone of the Alluvium deposit. These aquifers are mainly confined and were grouped into the shallow (less than 25 m deep) and deep (more than 25 m deep) aquifers. Water quality from the groundwater wells meet the criteria of Environmental Health Quality Standards, except for one well GL03-PLDA that has high manganese content. Determined discharge values suggest that water resources are enough to support around 3916 people or 999 settlements in Mamuju District and about 11664 people or 2916 settlements in Simboro District.
Cashing in On Culture? Dove and the CROWN Act
Authors: Maas Cassandra
Published: July 2022

N/A
Students' perspectives on Physical Education in high school
Authors: Silva Carlos Alberto Figueiredo da
Published: July 2022

Provisional Measure No. 746/2016 dealt with the High School Reform excluding the Physical Education subject from the mandatory curriculum. The announcement of this Measure provoked discussions in educational circles and expectations on the part of education scientists in general. However, in the end, Physical Education was maintained as a mandatory curricular component in the reform. This essay brings the opinions of experts, who at the time deepened their reflection on this discussion. It also brings research carried out through the focus group strategy, carried out with students from the 1st year of high school at a federal public school in Niterói, about their previous experiences in physical education classes, to explore the topic among young people.
Perawatan Mesin Pemisah Biji Kopi di Desa Gunung Karamat
Authors: Hariyanto Dugarry Firmansyah , Shofarul Anwar Muhammad Tegar , Agustiawan Rival , Sumantri Darus , Sopiah Popi , Lestari Dwi Mahardika
Published: July 2022

Selama pembangunan jangka Panjang hingga sekarang produk-produk mesin industri menunjukkan kemajuan sangat pesat, baik segi volume maupun keragaman produk yang dihasilkan. Perkembangan produk ini tidak hanya ditandai dengan terpenuhnya kepentingan masyarakat, tetapi juga mengarah kepada kemampuan dalam memasuki ekspor untuk meningkatkan devisa negara. Komoditas pertanian di Indonesia cukup melimpah. Khususnya di Desa Gunung Kramat yang merupakan salah satu penghasil kopi.. Hal ini banyak bergantung dari sifat tanaman dan kemampuan petani dalam menangani hasil panennya. Untuk itu penanganan pasca panen hasil perkebunan yang cepat harus dimaksimalkan, dengan maksud untuk mengurangi kerusakan maupun penyusutan yang erat kaitannya dengan kualitas dan kuantitas hasil olah atau hasil akhir yang akan dipasarkan. Dengan perawatan mesin ini diharapkan dapat memudahkan masyarakat desa dalam memisahkan biji kopi dari buahnya. Jika perawatan dilakukan dengan rutin dan maksimal maka akan dapat meningkatkan life time. Sehingga juga dapat mengurangi biaya pembelian spare part. Dalam penelitian ini telah menghasilkan perbedaan pemakaian atau penggantian spare part dalam kurun waktu 1 bulan. Setelah memaksimalkan perawatan dapat mengurangi biaya untuk bagian bearing (bantalan) dan pulley.
The Effect of Self-Compassion Intervention on Academic Motivation and Academic Stress on Mental Health of Students in Hybrid Learning
Authors: Shahid Waleed , Farhan Sheeba
Published: July 2022

The hybrid learning model has been introduced as a model of learning in response to the cessation of the education system due to the COVID-19.  It could be an effective strategy in response to educational crisis in the wake of future pandemics. The shift to online and hybrid model was met with reluctance and posed a set of new challenges like demotivation and stress due to the change in the dynamics of the entire education system. The study aimed to incorporate self-compassion interventions into the current hybrid model by means to improve motivation and reduce the stress levels of students. 20 students with age range 18-25 were targeted through convenience sampling in a pre-test post-test design to measure the level of academic stress, motivation and self-compassion. Academic stress scale, Academic Motivation Scale and Self-Compassion – Short Form were used. The research comprised of three phases, pre-intervention, intervention and post-intervention. Eight session plans of self-compassion interventions, self-compassionate motivation and stress reduction through mindfulness were introduced using Kristin Neff’s The Mindful Self-Compassion Workbook. Data was analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 22. The results showed insignificant difference in Self-Compassion after the intervention (p=0.24) while academic motivation and academic stress had a value of p=0.000 representing an increase in academic motivation (p<0.05) and a decrease in academic stress (p<0.05) post intervention. This study will pave way for further researches to find effective measures as means of preparedness for future pandemic and educational crisis.
Rancangan Model Value Chain untuk Meningkatkan Nilai Tambah Pada Umkm Kerupuk Mangrove di Kota Langsa
Authors: Yusnawati Yusnawati , Zeki M.Zeki , Nadya Yusri , Handayani Nurlaila , Sabardi Wiky , Dewiyana Dewiyana
Published: July 2022

Salah satu kekayaan Kota Langsa adalah hutan mangrove  yang berlokasi di Desa Kuala langsa Kecamatan Langsa Barat Kota Langsa. Jeruju (Acanthus ilicifolius) merupakan tumbuhan yang tumbuh di daerah mangrove . Daun jeruju bisa dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan makanan. Di Desa Kuala Langsa daun jeruju dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan pembuatan kerupuk. Kendala yang dihadapi oleh pelaku usaha adalah ketidakstabilan bahan baku dan harga jual yang tinggi dibandingkan harga camilan sejenisnya. Analisis value chain adalah suatu konsep yang mampu menciptakan keunggulan bersaing melalui integrasi aktivitas yang mempunyai nilai dalam perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan meningkatkan daya saing pelaku usaha melalui analisis value chain. Adapun tahapan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi risiko, menentukan prioritas masalah yang terjadi, menentukan tindakan peluang perbaikan, perhitungan analisis finansial melalui value chain analysis, merancang model value chain. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah tindakan perbaikan pada supplier, manufacturer dan Distributor mampu meningkatkan keuntungan pelaku usaha dari 78% menjadi 88%.
Аутсорсинг логистических услуг в практике таможенной деятельности
Authors: Немченко Ольга Анатольевна , Качурова Елена Владимировна , Гасанова Валерия Александровна
Published: July 2022

Проблемы развития современной внешнеэкономической деятельности включают как соблюдение всех предусмотренных таможенным законодательством требований, так и решение вопросов, имеющих экономический характер, а именно перевозку и хранение товаров. В настоящее время все большее распространение получает аутсорсинг в таможенной логистике. Несмотря на значительный интерес ученых к вопросу предоставления услуг в таможенной сфере, не в полной мере исследованы организационные условия, способствующие развитию услуг аутсорсинга в таможенной сфере, и их реализация на практике. Предоставляемые в таможенной сфере услуги оказывают непосредственное влияние на ускорение и упрощение процессов таможенного оформления и контроля, минимизацию временных и финансовых затрат участников ВЭД, которые они неизбежно несут при прохождении установленных государством таможенных формальностей. Именно поэтому в современных условиях развития внешнеэкономической деятельности вопрос не теряет актуальности. Целью данного исследования является анализ современных тенденций развития аутсорсинга в таможенной логистике и направлений их совершенствования. В результате исследования были выделены преимущества и недостатки применения аутсорсинга, определены логистические процессы, передаваемые на аутсорсинг в таможенной логистике, а также актуальные тенденции развития аутсорсинга в современной логистике, положительно влияющие на экономику.
Тенденции развития и проблемы регулирования на рынке морских перевозок природного газа
Authors: Русинов Игорь Александрович , Чемерис Ольга Сергеевна , Алексеенко Никита Валерьевич , Уами Абдельжалил
Published: July 2022

В статье рассмотрены тенденции развития мирового рынка сжиженного природного газа (СПГ), обоснована экономическая целесообразность его использования в качестве альтернативного топлива, выделены экономические преимущества морской транспортировки СПГ и рассмотрены проблемы ее регулирования. Целью работы является оценка российских перспектив на глобальном рынке природного газа и связанных с ними вопросов эффективности практического применения правил о морских грузоперевозках СПГ с учетом особенностей их регулирования при решении сложных вопросов торгового судоходства. Для достижения цели были поставлены задачи по оценке конъюнктуры рынка СПГ, экономическому анализу вариантов газотранспортировки, изучению основных типовых проформ чартеров по морским перевозкам СПГ, применяемых для унификации контрактных отношений (ExxonMobiltime 2000; ShellLNGTime 1,2,3,4; LNGVoy; ASBAGASVOY и др.), а также задачи по выявлению проблем регулирования экономико-правовых отношений в этой сфере, определению причин их появления, обоснованию экономических последствий их наступления и предложению рекомендаций для их нивелирования. В работе отмечены факты изменения свойств груза при транспортировке (испаряемость СПГ), что безусловно сказывается на его цене и влечет за собой убытки. Также негативные экономические последствия при этом связаны с высокими арендными ставками газовозов и задержками судов в пути. Одновременно с этим выявлена тенденция использования краткосрочных спотовых чартеров, которые могут не создавать таких же коммерческих отношений между владельцем и фрахтователем, как долгосрочные чартеры. Определено, что из-за специфики перевозок СПГ в их сопровождении преобладают тайм-чартерные отношения между судовладельцем и фрахтователем, однако сложность соблюдения условий перевозки сохраняется, что делает рейсовые (спотовые) контракты на перевозку СПГ по этим проформам недостаточно эффективными. Несмотря на наличие публикаций по этой проблематике, в открытом доступе отсутствуют исследования, направленные на практические решения этих проблем. В результате проведенного исследования и практического опыта реализации подобных контрактов выявлена и обоснована необходимость использования чартер-партии LNGVoy для заключения таких чартер-партий, что позволит повысить эффективность экономико-правового регулирования морских перевозок СПГ.
Метод оценки эффективности режимов сепарации нефти, газа и пластовой воды
Authors: Паршуков Андрей Николаевич
Published: July 2022

Проблема дегазации нефти при подготовке её к транспортировке по магистральным нефтепроводам является наиболее важной. Процесс дегазации (сепарации) добытой нефти на месторождениях протекает в установках подготовки нефти (УПН). Существующая литература, посвящённая проблеме дегазации, очень обширна, однако её анализ показал, что основное внимание уделяется вопросам поиска оптимальных режимов работы отдельных аппаратов УПН (нагревательных печей, деэмульгаторов, сепараторов 1-й ступени, сепараторов 2-й ступени, и т. д.). Таким образом, вопрос поиска оптимального режима для технологического процесса сепарации остается нерешённым. Целью настоящего исследования является разработка математической модели трехступенчатого процесса сепарации в УПН и метода оценки эффективности режимов сепарации нефти, газа и пластовой воды. Для составления математической модели технологического процесса сепарации используются уравнения материального баланса для жидкой и газовой фаз нефти. Уравнение теплового баланса исключено из математической модели, поскольку процесс сепарации протекает при постоянной температуре. Полученные в статье результаты позволяют по контролируемым параметрам технологического процесса в режиме реального времени выбирать оптимальный режим работы для установки подготовки нефти, что на практике приведет к уменьшению объема некондиционной нефти и сокращению затрат на её повторную сепарацию.
APPROACHES TO COLLECTING INFORMATION TO FORM A KNOWLEDGE MODEL OF VISUAL ECOLOGY
Authors: Dubov Igor Aleksanrovich , Rashevskiy Nikolay Mikhaylovich , Yanin Kirill Dmitrievich , Galyanina Polina Yuryevna
Published: July 2022

В статье рассматриваются существующие подходы к оценке городской визуальной среды, их достоинства и недостатки. Выявлено, что большинство методов ориентировано либо только на физиологические, либо только на психологические факторы. Анализ методов оценки показал, что нет единых критериев, а также необходимость выявления эмоциональной реакции людей на реальную среду, полученную как со слов, так и с помощью фиксации физиологических параметров. Обоснована необходимость использования интегрального подхода к оценке визуальной городской среды. Предложены инструменты на основе современных информационных технологий, позволяющие структурировать элементы городской среды с помощью методов системного анализа, собирать и обрабатывать информацию об эстетических предпочтениях, а также получать ре-акции граждан на архитектурные элементы.
Pastoral Konseling Discipleship-Based Counseling for Terminal Patient: A Supportive and Empowerment Care
Authors: Kristyanto Twin Hosea Widodo , Sianipar Rikardo P.
Published: July 2022

Penyakit terminal adalah penyakit yang tidak dapat disembuhkan atau diobati secara memadai yang diperkirakan akan mengakibatkan kematian pada penderitanya. Penderita penyakit terminal dapat disebut pasien terminal. Kenyataan bahwa para penderita penyakit terminal sedang diancam oleh kematian dapat berpengaruh pada kualitas hidup pasien. Pasien terminal memerlukan bukan hanya perawatan medis, tetapi juga perawatan paliatif (supportive care) untuk dapat mempertahankan atau memperbaiki kualitas hidup pasien.  Pelayanan paliatif yang dapat diberikan kepada pasien adalah pelayanan psikologis yang meliputi dukungan spiritual, termasuk pastoral konseling. Untuk itu, makalah ini bertujuan untuk mendiskusikan peranan pastoral konseling berbasis pemuridan dalam turut menyelesaikan permasalahan yang diakibatkan oleh sakit (secara fisik) yang dihadapi oleh pasien terminal. Metode kualitatif digunakan dalam menjawab tujuan penelitian ini. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dan analisis fenomenologi terhadap satu narasumber (AS) yang merupakan konselor dari Yayasan Sahabat Orang Sakit (YSOS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pastoral konseling bagi pasien terminal perlu berfokus pada wilayah: kondisi regresi pasien dan mempersiapkan untuk menghadapi kematian. Pada konseling berbasis pemuridan, pasien terminal dimuridkan dari tahap ke tahap untuk akhirnya pasien dapat melayani sesama pasien terminal. Saat itulah, pasien terminal dapat memaknai bahwa hidupnya tetap dapat menjadi berkat bagi orang lain, dan Tuhan terbukti mendatangkan kebaikan dalam hidupnya.
Design and Verification of a Calculable Composite Voltage Calibrator
Authors: Havunen Jussi , Hällström Jari , Meisner Johann , Gerdinand Frank , Elg Alf-Peter
Published: July 2022

Components used in the power grid need to be tested to verify they can withstand specified voltage stresses. Composite voltage test according to IEC 60060-1:2010 is a test method where impulse voltage is applied simultaneously with AC or DC voltage to the same terminal of the test object. To provide traceability to instruments used for composite voltage measurements, low-voltage calibrator based on combining existing calibrators was developed. The developed composite voltage calibrator can generate lightning and switching impulses together with DC and AC. The calibrator design is based on a series connection of a DC/AC calibrator and a calculable impulse voltage calibrator. Maximum impulse voltage peak is 330 V whereas the DC/AC voltage can be within 1000 V. Reference parameters for composite waveshape are calculated based on the applied voltage, charging voltage of the impulse calibrator, internal impedance of the impulse calibrator, and the input impedance of the device under calibration. The main uncertainty components of this composite voltage calibrator are the uncertainties related to the separate calibrators and the uncertainty of the load impedance needed for the parameter calculation.
Advances in Interpreting On-Line Partial Discharge Test Results on Stator Windings
Authors: Sasic Mladen , Sedding Howard , Stevanovic Uros
Published: July 2022

On-line partial discharge (PD) testing has been used for decades to help maintenance personnel detect rotating machine stator winding insulation problems at an early stage and thus optimally plan any required maintenance. Specifically, the test can find loose, overheated, and contaminated windings, well before these problems lead to failure. The test has also found use in determining the effectiveness of any repair work.The widespread application of on-line PD testing has enabled the accumulation over the past 20 years of a database with, currently, approximately 700,000 test results. This proposed contribution presents the basics of on-line data collection, including the implementation of noise rejection algorithms and possible methods in improvements in interpreting test results. One case study describing application of on-line partial discharge testing on a hydro generator will be presented.
Review of Water Treeing in Polymeric Insulated Cables
Authors: Abideen Amar , Mauseth Frank , Hestad Øystein L. , Faremo Hallvard
Published: July 2022

Since discovering the water treeing phenomenon (WT) in polymeric cables in the early 1970s, water treeing has been presumed to be the main cable degradation mechanism for polymeric cables and has been extensively researched up to the late 90s. Historically, different theories were proposed to describe this phenomenon's mechanism. The two most prominent theories link the initiation and growth of WTs to (i) Environmental stress cracking (ESC) and (ii) Stress-induced chemical degradation (SIED). Additionally, different experimental investigations were conducted to highlight the correlation between different operating conditions and the initiation and growth of WTs. Despite that it has been challenging to determine or agree upon a particular water treeing mechanism, it is generally accepted that there are main factors that can influence the inception and growth of water trees and can possibly steer the water tree growth mechanism to adhere ESC or SIED theories. This paper presents a comprehensive review of different selected papers and technical reports between 1969-2020 on the topic of water treeing in polymeric cables with an emphasis on the development of standing theories and operation factors that influence the initiation and growth of WTs.
Universal Measuring Unit for High Voltage Measurements
Authors: Khamlichi A , Garnacho F , Rovira Jorge , Simón P , García T
Published: July 2022

Traditionally, high voltage (HV) laboratories have required different measuring instruments to measure alternating voltages 50/60 Hz (AC), using peak voltmeters, lightning impulses, through peak voltage meters or oscilloscopes and the apparent charge, by means of partial discharge (PD) measuring instruments. All of them with very different technical requirements stablished in applicable hardware and software standards (IEC 61083 series [1], IEC 60060 series [2, 3] and IEC 60270 [4]). However, the technological evolution of measuring instruments has allowed these measurements could be carried out through highperformance digital recorders. This article describes a new universal measuring instrument, developed by the LCOE for high voltage quantities, known as UMU (Universal Measuring Unit), for the five typical measurements to be carried out in any high voltage laboratory: AC 50/60 Hz, DC, Lightning impulse 1.2/50 μs (LI), Switching impulse 250/2500 μs (SI), partial discharge measurements, Radio Interference Voltage (RIV) measurements, transmitted overvoltage in secondary winding of voltage and current measuring transformers.A new software package has been also developed in the framework of 19NRM07 HV-com2 project [5].
Fungsi Komunikasi Massa dalam Pemberitaan Pengamen Badut Cilik Cantik Oleh Akun Instagram @say.viideo Terhadap Perilaku Warganet
Authors: Muhamad Bisri Mustofa  , Jeanika Elma Putri  , Kristi Sabela  , Luthfia Nur Maharani  , Maytufi Az-Zahra Yasha
Published: July 2022

Teknologi di era smart society 5.0, telah menjadi bagian yang tidak terpisahkan dari semua aspek kehidupan manusia. Komunikasi massa berfungsi sebagai informasi yang melengkapi kebutuhan masyarakat. Selain itu, informasi yang disampaikan memberikan dampak terhadap perilaku khalayak. Informasi yang beredar dapat menimbulkan pro dan kontra di masyarakat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji fungsi komunikasi massa sebagai informasi dalam memberitakan Pengamen Badut Cilik Cantik pada Akun media sosial Instagram serta untuk mengetahui respon atau dampak dari pemberitaan tersebut terhadap perilaku warganet. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti mengumpulkan data dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif, teknik yang digunakan sebagai teknik observasi non-partisipan. Hasil dan pembahasan yaitu media social menginformasikan berita yang aktual dan terpercaya. Selain itu, berita yang disajikan oleh media social (instagram) berhasil menuai banyak respon dari warganet. Hasilnya pemberitaan pengamen badut cilik cantik menjadi pro dan kontra di kalangan warganet. Warganet merespon secara reflektif pemberitaan tersebut.
Komunikator Utama dalam Politik, Komunikator Politik dan Kepemimpinan Politik
Authors: Winda Kustiawan  , Tifani Liusnimun  , Nurul Hidayat  , Jaman Wahidin
Published: July 2022

Komunikator utama dalam politik, komunikator politik dan kepemimpinan politik merupakan satu kesatuan yang saling berkaitan dalam komunikasi politik. Untuk menyampaikan suatu informasi atau pesan didalam komunikasi politik tentu memerlukan komunikator politik. Komunikator politik tidak disandang hanya pada mereka yang memiliki nama besar, namun semua orang termasuk komunikator hanya saja masing-masing punya wilayahnya sendiri. Dengan menggunakan analisis kualitatif deskriptif, peneliti ingin mengakses data dengan cara mendeskripsikan atau menggambarkan data yang terkumpul yang terkait dengan komunikator politik dan kepemimpinan politik. Peneliti menemukan bahwa sekalipun kita semua merupakan komunikator politik, namun ada porsi dan wilayahnya masing-masing untuk berkomunikasi politik. Oleh sebab itu, sekalipun semua termasuk komunikator politik yang melakukan secara tetap relatif sedikit.
Komunikasi Interpersonal dan Pendekatan Asesmen Portofolio Dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa
Authors: Marlina
Published: July 2022

Penelitian bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas VII pada mata pelajaran Agama di MTsN 2 Mandailing Natal ini menggunakan pendekatan komunikasi interpersonal dan asesmen portofolio. Penelitian ini adalah merupakan  penelitian tindakan kelas dengan menggunakan 2 siklus. Dimana masing masing siklus akan menlalui 4 tahapan yaitu: perencanaa, pelaksanaan, observasi dan refleksi. Penelitian yang melibatkan 33 siswa sebagai subjek dalam penelitian. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode tes dan observasi. Data hasil belajar pada mata pelajaran agama dikumpulkan untuk dilakukan tindakan analisis dengan deskriptif kualitatif, kemudian nilai akhir yang diperoleh akan dijumlahkan pada setiap pertemuan, nilai tes akhir pada setiap siklus sudah diberi nlai bobot. Adapun hasil yang didapatkan pertama: Komunikasi interpersonal yang dilakukan oleh guru khususnya guru agama memiliki dampak positif dalam peningkatan hasil belajar siswa kelas VII. Kedua;  dari 33 siswa yang menjadi pasrtisipan adalah meningkatnya efektifitas pembelajaran pada mata pelajaran agama dengan hasil dari siklus I hingga siklus II adanya peningkatan, rincian hasilnya adalah pada awal ada 10 siswa yang tuntas dengan persentase 26%, anak yang belum tuntas dengan persentase 74%  yaitu 23 siswa. Pada siklus I siswa yang tuntas sebanyak 20 orang dengan persentase 48% kemudian sebanyak 13 anak  dengan persentase 52%. Pada siklus II ada 28 anak yang tuntas dengan persentase 90% dan 5 anak yang belum tuntas dengan persentase 10%, hasil siklus I rata-rata nilai 6,50; sedang pada siklus II rata- rata nilai 7,72.
Pengemasan Konten Ceramah Kiai di New Media
Authors: Hidayat Mansur
Published: July 2022

Kajian ini menjelaskan mengenai pengemasan konten ceramah kiai di new media: Studi Kasus pada Youtuber Milenial Gus Baha pada channel El-Yeka Kudus. Adapun tujuan daripada penelitian yakni untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengemasan konten ceramah kiai di new media: studi kasus pada youtuber milenial Gus Baha di Kudus. Selain itu, studi juga berguna dalam memahami peranan media sosial dalam kegiatan dakwah kiai. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pengemasan konten ceramah kiai di new media: studi kasus pada youtuber milenial Gus Baha pada channel El-Yeka Kudus bertumpu pada: pertama, pengemasan judul yang dibuat menarik dan penyertaan thumbnail yang relevan pada video ceramah yang diunggah sebelum ditayangkan. Kedua, setelah video ditayangkan, hal-hal yang dilakukan antara lain: admin secara teratur dan aktif menyematkan respon dari para audiens yang berkomentar. Selanjutnya, penyebaran konten dilakukan melalui fanspage, grup-grup Facebook dan status WhatsApp dengan menyertakan rujukannya.
BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY, AN ALTERNATIVE TO THE TRADITIONAL BANKING SYSTEM
Authors: NICOLAE Bianca-Ioana
Published: July 2022

With the advent of new technologies and the rising trend of digitalization, the financial sector is being reshaped, evolving, and adapting to improve its efficiency and keep pace with people’s needs. One of the most current technologies that has the potential to develop the financial sector is Blockchain technology. The main idea of this technology is that it is based on a decentralized public registry, which allows transactions to be performed in a secure, efficient way and has several advantages that are not found in the traditional banking system we know. Blockchain and cryptocurrencies could become one of the most important innovations in the financial sector, capable of creating a digital economy, based on decentralization, since they have features that optimize and simplify transactions, without the need for an intermediary, compared to the traditional banking system
Sağlık Bakım Uygulamalarında Tıbbi Hata Şikayet Olgularının İncelenmesi: Retrospektif Bir Çalışma
Authors: OYUR ÇELİK Gülay , BAYSAN ARABACI Leyla , EJDER Belkıs Gülçin
Published: July 2022

Amaç: Araştırma, bir İl Sağlık Müdürlüğü’ne 2012-2019 yılları arasında ulaşan, sağlık bakım uygulamaları sonucunda açılan tıbbi hataya ilişkin şikâyet olgularını incelemek amacıyla yapıldı.

Yöntem: Retrospektif kohort olarak tasarlanan araştırmada, 2012-2019 tarihleri arasında bir İl Sağlık Müdürlüğü’nün Disiplin Şube Müdürlüğü’ne ulaşan 170 adet tıbbi hata şikâyet dosyasına ait kayıtlar incelendi. Çalışmada, olgulara ait dosya kayıtları araştırmacılar tarafından hazırlanan “Bilgi Formu” doğrultusunda değerlendirildi. Verilerin analizinde, sayı-yüzde dağılımları, ortalama ve standart sapma kullanıldı.

Bulgular: Araştırma kapsamında incelenen, daha çok 2012 (%24.1) ve 2013 (%23.5) yıllarına ait olan şikâyet olgularının %46.5’inde maruz kalan kişinin şahsen kendisi tarafından şikayet yapıldığı gözlendi. Olguların %81.2’si ihmali taksir (özen göstermeme, yetersiz tedavi veya değerlendirme) biçiminde sıklıkla eğitim-araştırma (%37.6) ve devlet hastanelerinin (%34.7) kadın-doğum (%22.9), acil (%21.8) ve cerrahi (%14.7) birimlerinde meydana geldiği belirlendi. Olgularda şikâyet konusu olan fiilin daha ziyade hastanın tedavisinden sorumlu olan (%30 uzman hekim, %24.7 operatör hekim ve %21.2 pratisyen hekim) ve mesleki deneyimi 10 yıl ve üzeri olan sağlık profesyonelleri tarafından gerçekleştiği ve %27.1’inde yapılan hataların hastaların kaybedilmesinde etken olduğu belirlendi. Neredeyse tüm şikâyetlerde maddi hasarın oluştuğuna dair ibareye rastlandı.

Sonuç: Yapılan hataların, ihmali taksir niteliğinde olduğu, zaman içerisinde tıbbi hata olgu sayısında azalma olduğu gözlenmiştir. Şikâyet konusu olan hatalar mağdurda işlev kaybı ve engellilik oluşmasına ve maddi hasara neden olmuştur. Araştırma sonucu doğrultusunda, sağlık çalışanlarından kaynaklanan olası tıbbi hataları önlemeye yönelik özellikle bu konuda riskli klinikler (cerrahi, kadın-doğum, acil vb.) başta olmak üzere çalışma saatleri, iş yoğunluğu vb. konuda düzenlemelerin yapılması ve konuya farkındalık oluşturacak hizmet içi eğitim gibi müdahalelerin planlanması önerilir.
Hemşirelik Öğrencilerinin Yaşlı Ayrımcılığına Yönelik Tutumları
Authors: TAYAZ Esra , KOÇ Ayşegül
Published: July 2022

Amaç: Yaşlanma, fiziksel ve psikolojik sorunları beraberinde getiren bir süreçtir. Bu süreçte tedavi ve bakım gereksinimleri de artar. Hemşirelik mesleğini yapan profesyoneller bunun farkına varmalı ve yaş ayırt etmeksizin her bireye insan olarak gerekli bakım verilmelidir. Bu çalışma hemşirelik bölümünde okuyan öğrencilerin yaşlı ayrımcılığına bakış açılarını belirlemek, belirlenen değişkenlerle tutumlarının nasıl değiştiğini belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır.

Gereç ve Yöntemler: Araştırma, katılmayı kabul eden, online onamları alınmış 1744 hemşirelik öğrencisi ile gerçekleştirildi. Çalışma verileri toplanırken “Demografik veri formu” ve “Yaşlı ayrımcılığı tutum ölçeği” kullanılmıştır.

Bulgular: Yaşlı ayrımcılığı tutum ölçeği puan ortalaması ile cinsiyet, sınıf, çevresinde bakıma muhtaç yaşlı varlığı arasında, Yaşlının Yaşamını Sınırlama alt boyut puan ortalaması ile cinsiyet, ailede yaşlı birey varlığı arasında, Yaşlıya Yönelik Olumlu Ayrımcılık alt boyut puan ortalaması ile ailede yaşlı birey varlığı arasında ve Yaşlıya Yönelik Olumsuz Ayrımcılık alt boyut puan ortalaması ile sınıf, çevresinde bakıma muhtaç yaşlı varlığı, ailedeki yaşlı bireyin yaşadığı yer ve ailede yaşlı birey varlığı arasında istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı farklılıklar vardır (p
O Atendimento Educacional Especializado (AEE) como propulsor da Educação Especial no município de Valparaíso de Goiás – GO
Authors: Luiz de Freitas Wilma Lúcia , Araújo Leal Débora
Published: July 2022

Objetivos: O presente artigo tem como preceito investigar sobre os desafios da Inclusão: o Atendimento Educacional Especializado (AEE) como propulsor da Educação Especial no município de Valparaíso de Goiás – GO. Métodos: A metodologia ultilizada no presente foi a descritiva, com abordagem quantitativa de corte transversal. Resultados: A coleta de dados foi realizada por meio de questionário e por meio de documentos disponibilizados pela Secretaria Municipal de Educação. Foi possível concluir que a escolha dos conteúdos desenvolvidos pelo docente nas atividades, associada às práticas nas salas de recurso contribuem para o aprendizado dos estudantes e consequentemente seu avanço.Conclusão: Dessa maneira, se mostra como e realizado as avaliações  de desempenhos e avanços do aluno que frequentam a sala de recursos no município de Valparaíso de Goiás - GO. É possível compreender que os profissionais que atua na educação especial precisa ser qualificados e ser direcionados a cursos de capacitação para melhor ministrar as aulas para os estudantes e planeje métodos como utilização de jogos em computadores, brincadeiras, desenhos e ‘softwares’ que atenda as especificidades de cada aluno com deficiência e incentive os alunos a participar e interagir nas salas de recursos multifuncionais.
Robótica Educacional: desafios e perspectivas no ensino brasileiro
Authors: Moreira Maciel Leandro , Araújo Leal Débora
Published: July 2022

Objetivos: O objetivo desse trabalho foi evidenciar os principais desafios e perspectivas da robótica educacional como uma ferramenta pedagógica. Métodos: A metodologia utilizada para a elaboração deste trabalho foi através de revisão bibliográfica de carácter qualitativo na plataforma de dados da Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO) e Google acadêmico, sendo as seleções bibliográficas coletada entre os anos de 2002 a 2021. Resultados Foi possível identificar que os principais desafios dos docentes diante da robótica e as novas tecnologias Conclusão: Apesar da educação estar se desenvolvendo lentamente tecnologicamente dentro das escolas e haver diversos desafios, é possível gerar mudanças no processo de ensino e aprendizagem quando o professor se dispõe a enfrentá-los, porém essas mudanças não ocorreram de um dia para o outro, requer um processo a longo prazo, pois a mudança deve começar desde os bancos universitários durante a qualificação dos professores.
Ideação suicida no contexto militar
Authors: Mostardeiro Vanessa Mendes Pinto , Somavilla Vera Elenei da Costa , Mocelin Guilherme
Published: July 2022

O fenômeno do suicídio é uma temática pouco abordada nas Forças Armadas. Sabe-se que os militares oriundos dessas Forças possuem características próprias tais como, a aptidão ao manejo e contato constante com armamentos em situações cotidianas do ambiente laboral, além de estarem submetidos a rígidos regimes hierárquicos e disciplinares. Tais situações podem contribuir para o desencadeamento de conflitos que gerem ideações e/ou tentativas de suicídio. Assim, este artigo almeja apresentar as características predominantes dos indivíduos propensos a tal prática em uma Guarnição Militar de Santa Maria – RS. A pesquisa foi realizada, de forma quantitativa, composta por um grupo de 92 militares homens, da faixa etária entre 18 e 29 anos. Conforme resultados obtidos, foi observado, ao longo da existência, que 32% dos participantes da amostra possuíram ideação pelo suicídio, enquanto que 5% dos indivíduos tentaram cometer suicídio, no período considerado. Destarte, foi possível traçar o perfil dos militares pertencentes ao grupo de risco no tocante à temática em pauta.
Execution of decree against legal representatives
Authors: Singh Arun , Aggarwal Atishay , Dixit Anil K.
Published: July 2022

A common occurrence in litigation is the death of one of the parties while the case is still ongoing. The right to be heard by all parties is one of the principles of natural justice (audi alterum partem). However, if one of the parties dies, the Court will be unable to issue a judgement since a dead man cannot be ordered or decreed against. As a result, although the proceedings will not be halted, the Court will be unable to take any enforcement action until the legal representation has been registered in the record. This is addressed under Sections 50 and 52 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908. These provisions may be used by the decree holder to not only carry out the decree, but also to collect money from the decedent's estate. However, the extent of these two sections is still a matter of debate. By reference to numerous court opinions, this article aims to distinguish between Sections 50 and 52 and examine the conditions in which they apply.