bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Deskripsi Jenis Kesalahan dalam Menyelesaikan TIMSS-Based Test Ditinjau dari Kemampuan Awal pada Siswa SMP
Authors: Alimuddin A. , Ilham I. , Jubaedah J.
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis kesalahan yang dilakukan oleh siswa berkemampuan awal matematika tinggi dan kemampuan awal matematika rendah dalam menyelesaikan soal geometri berbasis TIMSS untuk domain kognitif mengaplikasikan (applying) dan penalaran (reasoning). Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif. Subjek penelitian sebanyak 2 orang dengan 1 orang berkemampuan awal matematika tinggi dan 1 orang berkemampuan awal matematika rendah dari siswa kelas VIII SMP. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan terdiri atas tes matematika berbasis TIMSS yang dikhususkan pada konten geometri domain kognitif aplikasi dan penalaran serta pedoman wawancara. Kesalaan yang dianalisis dikategorikan menggunakan kategori kesalahan Newman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Untuk kategori soal mengaplikasikan (applying), siswa kemmpuan awal matematika tinggi tidak mengalami kesalahan, sedangkan siswa berkemampuan matematika rendah mengalami jenis kesalahan transformation, process skills, dan encoding. (2) Untuk kategori soal penalaran (reasoning), siswa berkemampuan awal tinggi mengalami kesalahan tipe transformation, process skills, dan encoding sedangkan siswa berkemampuan awal rendah mengalami kesalahan tipe comprehension, transformation, process skills, dan encoding.

Kata kunci : Kesalahan, Soal Matematika TIMSS, Domain Kognitif applying dan reasoning konten geometri, Kemampuan Awal, Kriteria Newman.

This study aims to know the types of errors committed by students with high initial mathematical abilities and low initial mathematical abilities in solving TIMSS-based geometric questions for the cognitive domain of applying and reasoning. The type of this research is qualitative research using a descriptive approach. The research subjects as many as 2 people with of 1 people with early mathematical abilities and 1 people with low initial mathematical abilities from class VIII SMP. The research instrument consists of a TIMSS-based mathematical test devoted to the geometry content of the cognitive domain application and reasoning and interview guidelines. The difficulties analyzed were categorized using the Newman error category. The results of this research showed that: (1) For the category of applying , students with high initial mathematical abilities did not have errors, while students with low mathematical abilities had types of transformation errors, process skills, and encoding. (2) For the category of reasoning, the errors type of the students with high initial mathematical abilities are transformation, process skills, and encoding while students with low mathematical abilities had comprehension, transformation, process skills, and encoding errors.

Keywords: Errors, TIMSS Mathematical Questions, Cognitive Domain applying and reasoning content geometry, Initial Capability, Newman’s Criteria.
Deskripsi Tingkat Pemahaman Konsep Perpangkatan Siswa Kelas XI Menggunakan Certainty of Response Index (CRI)
Authors: Upu Hamzah , Thalib Ahmad , Tahir St. Hartina
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dekripsi pemahaman konsep siswa yaitu paham konsep dengan baik, paham konsep tetapi kurang yakin, miskonsepsi, dan tidak tahu konsep pada materi perpangkatan menggunakan Certainty of Response Index (CRI). Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Subjek penelitian sebanyak 11 subjek yang mewakili setiap tingkat pemahaman konsep dari siswa kelas XI SMA. Instrumen penelitian terdiri dari tes objektif dan pedoman wawancara. Tingkat pemahaman konsep dikategorikan menggunakan kategori CRI. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Siswa paham konsep dengan baik disebabkan oleh tingginya motivasi belajar dan rasa suka siswa pada pelajaran matematika. (2) Siswa memahami konsep tetapi kurang yakin disebabkan oleh rendahnya rasa percaya diri, rasa takut salah yang tinggi, kurang menguasai konsep matematika, dan tergesa-gesa dalam menjawab soal. (3) Siswa mengalami miskonsepsi disebabkan oleh kurangnya pemahaman bahkan salah paham konsep. (4) Siswa tidak memahami atau tidak tahu konsep disebabkan oleh siswa tidak memiliki pengetahuan dalam mengerjakan soal perpangkatan, kurangnya kemampuan dan wawasan siswa dalam mengerjakan soal, kurang menguasai konsep, tidak memahami soal, dan kurangnya kemampuan siswa dalam mentransformasikan soal.

Kata Kunci: Pemahaman, Konsep, Perpangkatan, Miskonsepsi, Certainty of Response Index (CRI)

This study aims to determine the students understanding concept in terms of understanding the concept as well, understanding the concept but not sure, misconception, and not knowing the concept of exponent using Certainty of Response Index (CRI). The type of this study is qualitative study with descriptive approach. The subject of this study is 11 subjects who represent each level of conceptual understanding from class XI of Senior High School. The instruments of this study consist of objective test and interview guidelines. Level of conceptual understanding categorized using CRI category. The result of this study showed that: (1) The students understand with the concept as well because of their high motivation in learning and their love with mathematics. (2) The students understand with the concept but not sure because of their lack in self-confidence, their high false fear, lack in mastering the mathematic concept, and do not careful in answering the questions. (3) The Students experiencing misconceptions that caused by a lack of understanding, and even a misunderstanding towards the concept. (4) The students do not understand/ do not know the concept caused by their haven’t knowledge in answer the question of eksponent, their lack of ability and insight in working on the questions, lack of mastering the concept, not understanding the questions, and the students lack ability in transform the questions.

Keywords: Understanding, Concept, Exponent, Misconception, Certainty of Response Index (CRI).
Kemampuan Translasi Antar Representasi MatematikaSiswa dalam Memecahkan Masalah SPLDVDitinjau dari Kemampuan Matematika
Authors: Awi A. , Nasrullah N. , Wahyuni Inda
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kemampuan translasi representasi visual ke representasi verbal siswa dalam memecahkan masalah sistem persamaan linear dua variabel.Tiga siswa dari kelas IX A dipilih sebagai subjek berdasarkan hasil tes kemampuan matematika.Proses pemecahan masalah yang dilakukan siswa ditinjau berdasarkan 4 langkah Polya. Tes pemecahan masalah berupa soal SPLDV yang diberikan kepada subjek lalu diwawancara terkait tes tersebut. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa subjek dengan kemampuan matematika tinggi mampu melewati semua indikator translasi antar representasi untuk setiap masalah yang diberikan. Subjek dengan kemampuan matematika sedang hanya mampu melewati semua indikator translasi antar representasi untuk satu masalah yang diberikan. Subjek dengan kemampuan matematika rendah tidak mampu melewati semua indikator translasi antar representasi.Kata kunci: Translasi, Representasi verbal, Representasi visual, Kemampuan matematika, SPLDV]This research aim to analyze translation of visual representation to verbal representation in solving two variable system of linear equation topic. three students of grade IX-A were selected as subject in term of result mathematic test. The problem solving process  carried out by students based on Polya four stages. problem solving test like SPLDV was given to subject then interview related to test.The result shows that subject with high mathematic ability pass all translational indicators between representations for each given problem. subject with medium mathematic ability only pass all translational indicators between representations for one given problem. subject with low mathematic ability not pass all translational indicators between representations .Keywoards : Translation,Verbal representation,Visual representation, Mathematic ability, SPLDV
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI TERBIMBING TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS PESERTA DIDIK KELAS VII SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA
Authors: Arwan Andi , Tawil Muh , Ramlawati Ramlawati
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis: peningkatan keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik kelas VII SMP Negeri 2 Duampanua yang diajar dengan menggunakan pembelajaran Inkuiri terbimbing, Peningkatan keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik kelas VII SMP Negeri 2 Duampanua yang diajar dengan menggunakan pembelajaran konvensional. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu (Quasi-Eksperiment) dengan desain penelitian Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta didik kelas VII SMPN 2 Duampanua. Pengambilan sampel melalui teknik accidental sampling sehingga diperoleh kelas VII 1  sebanyak 26 siwa sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas VII 4 berjumlah 25 siswa sebagai kelas kontrol. Peningkatan keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik kelas VII SMP Negeri 2 Duampanua dengan menggunakan pembelajaran Inkuiri terbimbing tergolong dalam kategori sedang dengan skor N-Gain sebesar 0,65. Peningkatan keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik kelas VII SMP Negeri 2 Duampanua dengan menggunakan pembelajaran konvensional tergolong dalam kategori sedang dengan skor N-Gain sebesar 0,54. Keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik pada kelas VII SMP Negeri 2 Duampanua yang diajar menggunakan pembelajaran Inkuiri terbimbing lebih tinggi dibanding yang diajar menggunakan pembelajaran konvensional. Hasil analisis inferensial dengan menggunakan uji-t diperoleh diperoleh hasil analisis thitung= 18,41 >ttabel  = 1,67.
LITERASI SAINS AWAL CALON GURU PADA BIDANG IPA BERKONTEKS ISU-ISU SOSIOSAINTIFIK
Authors: Selamet Kompyang , Sarini Putri , Suardana I Nyoman
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan literasi sains awal calon guru mata pelajaran IPA khususnya pada bidang IPA yang berkonteks isu-isu sosiosaintifik. Penelitian deskriptif ini melibatkan mahasiswa aktif Prodi S1 Pendidikan IPA Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha yang merupakan para calon guru. Selanjutnya dilakukan sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling hingga diperoleh 83 orang mahasiswa calon guru. Data yang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian ini adalah kemampuan literasi sains awal calon guru IPA. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data berupa tes pilihan ganda diperluas sebanyak 15 butir yang disusun mengacu pada test of scientific literacy skills. Data literasi sains awal calon guru IPA dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasilnya adalah pada bidang IPA dengan konteks isu-isu sosiosaintifik, literasi sains awal calon guru terevaluasi dengan kualifikasi cukup. Secara individual sebanyak 6% calon guru menunjukkan kemampuan literasi sains pada kualifikasi sangat baik dan 23% baik. Sisanya calon guru menunjukkan kemampuan literasi sains dengan kualifikasi cukup (40%), kurang (26%) dan sangat kurang (6%).
HUBUNGAN KONSEP DIRI DENGAN MISKONSEPSI SISWA PADA KONSEP KESETIMBAGAN KIMIA
Authors: Jusniar Jusniar , Syamsidah Syamsidah
Published: February 2022

Penelitian survey ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan hubungan antara konsep diri siswa dengan miskonsepsinya pada konsep Kesetimbangan Kimia (KK). Subjek penelitian sebanyak 235 siswa dari tiga SMA di kabupaten Gowa (80 siswa SMAN 1 Gowa; 83 Siswa SMAN 2 Gowa; dan 72 siswa SMAN 3). Penelitian ini dilakukan pada semester Ganjil 2018/2019. Instrumen Tree-tier Diagnostik pada konsep KK sebanyak 30 item dan angket konsep diri siswa pada konsep KK 20 item. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan konsep diri berkorelasi negatif dengan jumlah miskonsepsi siswa pada konsep KK (masing-masing -0,384, -0,254, dan -0,327). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin baik konsep diri siswa pada konsep-konsep Kesetimbangan Kimia, maka akan semakin kecil jumlah miskonsepsi yang dialaminya.
AGIHAN WILAYAH LONGSOR DI DAS JENELATA SUB DAS JENEBERANG KABUPATEN GOWA
Authors: Samad Nurmadania , Zhiddiq Sulaiman , Uca Uca
Published: February 2022

This study aims to agihan the landslide hazard of Jenelata watershed, Jeneberang Sub-watershed, Gowa Regency. This type of research is quantitative research with a descriptive approach. Using the land unit analysis results of the overlay of two maps, namely the slope map, land shape, soil type and land use, so that 41 units of land were obtained. The sampling technique used in this study is based on land units. Sampling was carried out in nine land units which were the result of overlays from the land slope map and soil type map. The results showed that the Jenelata watershed sub-Jeneberang watershed Guat Kabuaten is a moderate level of vulnerability that is divided in each village, in part in pattallikang village, partly in Bontomanai village, part in mangempang village, part in tassese village, part in Jenebatu village sicini village, partly in parang lompoa village, partly in sapaya village, and paladingang. The level of landslide hazard of Das Jenelata Sub-Jeneberang sub-watershed is dominated by moderate danger level with a total score of 2.34 - 3.67. Jenelata Watershed Sub Das Jeneberang Gowa Kabuaten for its longitudinal vulnerability level is divided into two areas, namely low and medium areas.
TECHNOLOGICAL SOLUTIONS FOR AIRPORTS DEVELOPMENT DURING THE DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION PERIOD
Authors: Katerna Olga , Molchanova Kateryna
Published: February 2022

Introduction
Digital transformation has influenced the variety of IT projects and is being actively implemented in airport operations. New technological solutions and information systems are used at airports in different directions: tracking passenger and cargo traffic, aircraft maintenance, flight loading, financial transactions, document flow, contract logistics and other processes. Regardless of which traffic flows are served by the airport, international or regional, which airlines provide communication, the infrastructure must meet modern safety and technical requirements.
Purpose. Research of technological solutions for airports development during the digital transformation period and their impact on improving the security and capacity of airports, as well as the efficient and smooth operation of the provided customer service in the aviation service chain.
Method (methodology). The theoretical and scientific-methodological basis of the research is the provisions of the concept of digital and information economy. In the process of research, the following methods and approaches were used as a logical generalization and synthesis to form the main conclusions and proposals of the research; graphic – visualization of the results of identification of the main technological trends of the airports development.
Results. The article determines that the use of modern technologies at airports is a consequence of the dynamic development of the aviation industry and the growing demand for processing a large amount of information and ensuring security. Factors such as COVID-19 are presented, leading to faster changes regarding the latest innovations in aviation, automation and digitalization, accelerating the digitalization of the region for years. Many solutions that were initially perceived as revolutionary in the aviation industry have yet to reach their full potential. A classification of the main trends in the airports development has been formed with a description of technological solutions in the period of digital transformation, which can become a dynamic and strategic tool for forecasting and implementing future projects in the development of airport infrastructure.
Canva and Screencast-O-Matic Workshop for Classroom Purpose: A Community Service for Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Teachers
Authors: Homsini  Maolida Elis , Salsabila Vina Aini
Published: February 2022

The pandemic has brought a lot of changes in education, as an example, distance learning has been used to facilitate young learners to learn and at the same time protect them from the spread of the Covid 19 virus. Distance learning has required teachers to be more creative in teaching so the learners can comprehend the teachers’ explanations. Workshop Canva and Screencast-O-Matic were conducted as a community service to help teachers provide more creative and interactive teaching using digital applications as learning media. It involved Madrasah Ibtidaiyah teachers in Bandung Barat. In presenting the community service process and result, descriptive qualitative was used to look at the process and interpret the result. As a result of workshop, the teachers were able to design teaching presentation by using Canva and make teaching recording. The teachers also admitted that the workshop helped them improve their digital literacy and their teaching creativity.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Hand Sanitizer untuk Kader Posyandu Kamboja Kelurahan Tasikmadu Kota Malang
Authors: Wibowo Agung Ari , Suharti Profiyanti Hermien , Mustain Asalil , Putri Shabrina Adani
Published: February 2022

Posyandu Kamboja was established in 1975 in Tasikmadu Village, Lowokwaru District with an active cadre of 15. The activities of the Posyandu Kamboja include Integrated Healthcare Center for Invant and toddler, Family and Toddler Development Program and Early Childhood Education Post. Healthy life counseling is one of the main activities and is generally a priority in the implementation of Posyandu activities. The development program offered by the community service team to overcome partner problems includes training and assistance in making hand sanitizers as a solution to the limited skills of the Posyandu cadres. The results obtained from the implementation of the training are that posyandu cadres can easily understand the material and skills being taught because the delivery method includes the hands-on practice of making hand sanitizers. In general, there were no obstacles in the activities implementation and the team received very satisfactory feedback from the posyandu cadres.
Upaya Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Kepada Anak Usia Remaja Di Sekolah Menengah Atas Swasta Army Putra Makassar
Authors: Ani  , Sudirman
Published: February 2022

Reproductive health is a condition in which a person is physically and mentally and socially healthy which is directly related to the reproductive process in adolescent girls or boys. Knowledge related to reproductive health in adolescents at an early age is very useful to prevent free sex behavior. This service activity has been carried out for 2 days from 18 to 19 October 2021 for 89 participants. a total duration of 8 hours, held at SMAS Army Putra Makassar. Teenagers have a very high curiosity about their reproductive health and teenage students are enthusiastic about receiving reproductive health materials, the topics most teenagers want to know are related; various diseases that can attack the reproductive organs, how to take care of the cleanliness of intimate organs, sexual problems and how to prevent free sex behavior. Most of the teenage students of SMAS Army Putra Makassar have received educational materials related to reproductive health but still need assistance regarding reproductive health.
Digitalisasi Sebagai Strategi Revitalisasi Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Ismail Ismail , Bahgia Saiful
Published: February 2022

Pandemi Covid-19 telah memberikan dampak yang sangat besar di berbagai sektor, terutama sektor ekonomi, termasuk keberadaan UMKM yang berperan penting dalam pembangunan ekonomi Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana digitalisasi menjadi strategi pengembangan UMKM di era pandemi Covid-19 dan memahami urgensi penggunaan e-marketing untuk mendorong keberlangsungan UMKM dengan mengambil contoh UMKM berbasis platform digital. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, metode analisis deskriptif, dan teknik kontekstual. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah data pendukung dari studi literatur dan dokumen pelaporan online yang relevan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa implementasi digitalisasi dan e-marketing melalui marketplace yang dilakukan oleh para pengusaha UMKM dinilai sangat diperlukan agar kegiatan usaha dapat tetap berjalan dan menghasilkan nilai ekonomi di tengah pandemi seperti saat ini.
Pengaruh Komitmen dan Peran Pengelola Keuangan Terhadap Kinerja (Studi pada Pengelola Keuangan SKPK di Pemerintahan Kabupaten Aceh Timur)
Authors: Jamil Muhammad , Refi Teuku Muana
Published: February 2022

This study aims to determine the impact of responsibilities and roles on implementation. This examination was led by the SKPK within the East Aceh Regional Government. The sample of this audit data is 49 echelon IV financial administration officials who were taken for strategic audit purposes. Information is collected using surveys and then the information is checked using various direct relapse techniques. This investigation traces that the responsibilities of the chief financial officer and the department together affect the performance of the financial supervisor. The responsibilities of the financial supervisor positively affect the finance director. Part of the financial supervisor does not affect the finance director.
Analisis Tingkat Literasi Nasabah Bank Syariah Pada Kontrak Murabahah
Authors: Husna Asmaul , Marliyah Marliyah , Amin Haris Al , Saputra Julfan , Syarvina Wahyu
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this research is to examine the level of understanding of Islamic bank customers who have entered into murabahah contracts, as well as the factors that influence customer decisions to use Islamic banks for murabahah financing. 45 Islamic bank customers who have taken murabaha financing were selected as samples. The data used is primary data collected from customers who have taken murabaha credit through surveys and direct interviews. Qualitative analytical approach was used in data analysis. The findings show that customers are not aware of the murabahah financing arrangements.
Analisis Fleksibilitas Strategis Perkembangan Usaha Kilang Batu Bata Pasca Pandemi COVID-19 (Studi Kasus: Kota Banda Aceh)
Authors: Fahmi Ijal , Ilyas Ilyas
Published: February 2022

The specific objectives of this research are; 1) To find out the development of production, working capital, labor, sales volume, wage level, selling price, material costs, and profits of brick industry business actors, 2) To determine the feasibility of brick business in Banda Aceh City, and 3) To analyze strategic flexibility in the development of the brick refinery business after the COVID-19 pandemic. Descriptive and quantitative analysis was used to analyze the data, with direct observation of a research object in order to determine the condition of the business location and the characteristics of the brick business in Banda Aceh City. In order to determine whether or not the business was feasible, the business was carried out using BCR analysis calculations. Based on the results of research and discussion, it can be concluded that the development of the brick refinery business is known. The results of data analysis regarding the amount of production, labor, working capital, sales volume, wages, selling prices, raw material costs, and business profits of the brick refinery have increased every year. In contrast, in 2020-2021 there will be a decline caused by declining demand and high raw materials for brick processing. The results of the calculation of business feasibility in terms of Capital and Revenue using the BCR formula show that the capital and revenue variables have a positive effect on the feasibility of the 2017 to 2019 Brick Refinery Business or in other words that the Brick Refinery Business does not lose. It was reversed in 2020-2021 where the brick business decreased in demand but the stock became large and no significant losses were found. However, the bricks business revenue has decreased. The brick refinery business seen from the marketing aspect experienced positive developments in 2017-2019, this can be seen from the number of requests that always increase every year. It is different in 2020-2021 where the development from the marketing aspect is low, due to the pandemic and reduced development in Banda Aceh City.
Implementasi Kebijakan E-government Terhadap Moral Kerja dan Implikasinya pada Kinerja Pegawai di Jajaran Pemerintah Aceh
Authors: Diansyah Anugrah , Farnita Irma
Published: February 2022

This study aims to analyze the implementation of e-government policies in SKPD within the Aceh Government and their impact on employee performance. Considering that work morale can also be an important determinant of performance formation, in this study employee morale is used as an intermediary variable between employee performance and the implementation of e-government policies. The research uses a quantitative approach with a causal design that examines the functional relationship between employee performance and the implementation of e-government and work morale. The unit of analysis is 47 SKPD in the ranks of the Aceh Government. Research respondents in each SKPD as many as 5 people so that the total respondents are 235 employees. Collecting data using a questionnaire distributed to employees in each SKPD. The questionnaire contains questions related to employee performance, e-government policies, and works morale. Each statement provided alternative answer choices in the form of a level of agreement ranging from strongly disagree, disagree, disagree, agree, and strongly agree. Each answer choice is given a score based on a Likert scale with a weight of 1 to 5. In order to test the functional relationship between variables, the AMOS 21 statistical inference model structural equation model (SEM) is used. This is done through efforts to improve the quality of e-government implementation and strengthen employee morale. Each SKPD head should pay attention to the importance of improving the quality of e-government which has been implemented so far in improving the quality of public services. Along with the development of information and communication technology, the implementation of e-government needs to be balanced with innovation in the field of public services. Besides being able to have an impact on improving the work of carrying out tasks by employees, service innovations supported by e-government will have a good impact on the quality of services for the communityÂ
Pengaruh Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Motivasi Kerja dan Dampaknya Terhadap Kinerja Guru SMK Pasca Covid-19 di Aceh Timur
Authors: Jamali Jamali , Refi Teuku Muana
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine: (1) The effect of job satisfaction on work motivation, (2) The effect of job satisfaction on performance (3) The effect of job satisfaction on the performance of post-covid 19 vocational high school teachers in Aceh Regency. The data collection method in this research is survey, non-probability method with purposive sampling technique, which means that the sample is selected based on its characteristics, the data analysis tool uses SPSS with a sample of 120 respondents. The results of the analysis show that 1. there is no effect of job satisfaction on teacher work motivation, this is seen from the probability (sig) = 0.195 because the value of sig < 0.05 the correlation coefficient is not significant and the t-table is greater than t-count, it can be seen that work motivation is not influenced by job satisfaction, 2 there is an effect of job satisfaction There is teacher performance and 3 there is an impact of work motivation on teacher performance job satisfaction on the performance of post-covid 19 vocational high school teachers in East Aceh Regency.
STRATEGI PROMOSI DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN MEDIA SOSIAL TIKTOK DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENJUALAN (Studi Kasus Pada TN Official Store)
Authors: Nufus Hayatun , Handayani Trisni
Published: February 2022

Abstrak. Berkembangnya teknologi pada bidang Â pemasaran sangat membantu para small busines delam kegiatan penjualan. Saat ini tiktok menjadi salah satu media yang sedang populer, dimana menjadi media yang efektif dalam memasakan produk. TN Official Store adalah salah satu small business yang menggunakan tiktok secara aktif sebagai media untuk mempromosikan produknya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk megetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang menjdikan platform tiktok ssebagai media promosi yang efektif dalam memasarkan suatu produk dan meningkatkan penjualan. Dalam penelitian ini metode yang digunakan yaitu dengan pendekatan deskriptif, penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan, data yang digunakan dari penelitian ini yaitu data primer dan sekunder, dengan teknik pengumpulan data observasi, dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa promosi penjualan dengan pemberian diskon atau penurunan harga, pemberian voucer dan kupon, batrang gratis dan garansi produk. Publisitas dengan pendekan langsung dengan konsumen. Pemasaran interaktif dengan melibatkan konsumen dalam kegiatan penjualan. Tiktok dengan berbagai fitur menarik didalamnya. Hal-hal tersebut yang membantu TN Official Store untuk memasarkan produk dan meningkatkan penjualannya. Jadi pemanfaatan fitur-fitur tiktok yang optimal dan pendekan yang baik dengan konsumen, dapat membantu dalam meningkatkan penjualan. Dengan demikian tiktok menjadi media promosi yang efektif dalam kegiatan pemasaran.
Studi Literatur Implementasi Sertifikasi Halal Produk UMKM
Authors: Fuadi  , Soemitra Andri , Nawawi Zuhrinal M.
Published: February 2022

This study aims to analyze the implementation of halal product guarantees on MSMEs in Indonesia. The data used in the analysis related to the research topic were taken from various literature, both from books and journal articles. Data from various sources were then analyzed using a literature review approach. Based on the analysis, it was found that the halal food sector is currently a new opportunity to increase growth and economic development. It is said to be a new opportunity because not only Muslim-majority countries but Muslim-minority countries also take part in the development of the halal industry. Therefore, the Indonesian government is also trying to develop the domestic halal food and beverage industry to encourage the growth of the halal industry. In promoting the application of halal standards where one of the things needed is halal certification, Law Number 33 of 2014 concerning Halal Product Guarantee is issued, Article 4 states that halal product certification is mandatory. The method used in this research is library research. The literature study in this research was conducted to study the definition of keywords, to deepen theories and concepts, and to identify variables related to the background and context of the research. Literature studies related to the analysis of barriers to halal product, the journal uses a search application or search application that is searched on Google Scholar with the keyword "Halal Product" the maximum number of results is 20 and the year category is all year (0-0) There are eight journal articles. The following are the details of the journal search results using the publish and perish application and the search on Emerald Publishing. Search through the publish and perish application on Google Scholar with the keywords Islamic bank product innovation: 4 papers. Emerald Publishing on Emerald Insight, with the title: Halal Certification: 6 papers.
Studi Literatur Kritis Risiko Reputasi pada Manajemen Risiko Perbankan Syariah
Authors: Afrizal  , Siregar Saparuddin , Sugianto
Published: February 2022

Reputation is the most important intangible asset owned by a bank. Reputation reflects the success of the bank in meeting the expectations of various stakeholders. Creating reputation is a key element of organizational strategy, especially banking. Any important issues related to the operations of Islamic banks, whether in terms of non-compliance with Sharia financial products or customer complaints, can damage the reputation of Sharia banks. This study aims to analyze the determinants of reputation risk and its impact on Islamic banking and how to implement reputation risk management in Islamic banking. This study uses a literature study approach to answer the research objectives, while the analytical technique used in this study is content analysis. Thus, Islamic banks are expected to pay more attention to reputation risk management.
SISTEM INFORMASI PEMAKAIAN ALAT-ALAT BERAT PADA DINAS BINA MARGA
Authors: Rahmadani
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this study is to identify and design an Information System for the Use of Heavy Equipment at the Department of Highways with the programming languages HTML, PHP, CSS, JSON, AJAX and MySQL as database support. Broadly speaking, this research is divided into three stages, namely pre-development data collection, development and implementation, and post-development data collection. While in software development using the DSRM (Design Science Research Method). From the results of the study, it can be concluded that the information system on the use of heavy equipment at the Aceh Bina Marga Office has followed the procedure using HTML, PHP, CSS, JSON, AJAX and MySQL programming languages as database support.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM PEMPROSES TRANSAKSI PENJUALAN SUKU CADANG MESIN OUTBOAT PADA CV. DINAMIKA MARINE
Authors: Efrizal
Published: February 2022

The aim of this research is; 1) To find out the Design of Outboat Engine Parts Sales Transaction Processing System on CV. Dinamika Marine, 2) To design a Transaction Processing System for Sales of Outboat Engine Parts on CV. Web-based Marine Dynamics, AND 3) The design that will be built later is a sales transaction prototype that runs on the Windows operating system and does not require an internet connection. In making this model, the researcher compiled a data flow diagram that used a logical data flow diagram to describe the system to be proposed, while the prototype development process used the waterfall method. the results of the research include; 1) This Outboat Engine Spare Parts Sales application makes it easier to process transaction data and stock data based on sales, firstly the old system analysis, a user needs analysis, system feasibility analysis, system design which includes process modeling with DAD as a design tool, data modeling by making table designs, and designing interface designs and built using a web-based programming language with a database created using MySQL, and 2) The level of accuracy of this application in terms of recording transactions and stocks of Outboat Engine Parts can be seen by day, month and certain years so as to reduce the level of human error. This application can handle changes that occur, such as price changes and additional types of goods, these changes can be processed on the sales transaction form. The application is simple, the language used is easy for the user to understand, so it does not require a long time for training in operating this application
BEHAVIORALASPECTS OF MALARIA CONTROL
Authors: Bhattacharya Shankar Prasad
Published: February 2022

Malaria, a preventable and treatable mosquito-borne disease, kills an
estimated 409000 people each year.1 Tremendous progress has been
made in the ght against malaria thanks to the large-scale roll out of
effective prevention, testing and treatment interventions; however,
despite these gains, progress has recently begun to plateau.1 While
many factors contribute to this stalling, one important and often
overlooked factor is how individuals, families and communities take
actions and adopt habits to protect themselves from malaria
A STUDY ON COMPARISON BETWEEN MICROALBUMINURIAAND MACROALBUMINURIA IN TYPE 2 DIABETICS ON SEVERITY OF DIABETIC RETINOPATHY
Authors: Kumari Sujata , Kumar Ramesh , Kumar Narendra , Chauhan Arvind
Published: February 2022

Aim: The Aim of study is to measure the prevalence of albuminuria (both microalbuminuria and macroalbuminuria)
among type 2 diabetic patients and to estimate its role on severity of diabetic retinopathy in type 2 diabetics.
Materials and Methods: A cross sectional study conducted at ophthalmology department,Dr SN Medical College, Jodhpur, Rajasthan in 300
type 2 diabetic patients in one year of study period. All the patients had done ocular examination. The ETDRS scale used for grading Diabetic
retinopathy. A morning urine sample used for detecting albuminuria. Urine albumin excretion values 30-300 mg in 24 hrs considered as
microalbuminuria and values >300 mg in 24 hrs considered as macroalbuminuria.The analysis was done using SPSS 16.0.
Results: The prevalence of microalbuminuria is 31.80% and prevalence of macroalbuminuria is 20.60%. Patients with macroalbuminuria has a
greater prevalence of diabetic retinopathy as compare to patients who has normo or microalbuminuria which is statistically signicant, p value<
0.001.
Conclusion:In type 2 diabetics patients Microalbuminuria is a very useful in estimating the severity of diabetic retinopathy. Patients who have
microalbuminuria is on higher risk for the development and progression of diabetic retinopathy.
ASSOCIATION BETWEEN C-REACTIVE PROTEIN AND GLYCOSYLATED HEMOGLOBIN IN TYPE-2 DIABETES MELLITUS: AN INDIAN PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Saikiran Vemula , Shabarish Kumar Manchikanti , Varma Datla Aravind , Dalai Sibasankar
Published: February 2022

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a complex metabolic disorder that alters the glucose status of the human body.
There has been a steady increase in the prevalence of DM in the past few decades leading to macro-and microvascular
complications. There has been mounting evidence suggesting that inammation plays a role in the pathophysiology of DM.
Methods: Asingle centre prospective study was conducted on 50 consecutive patients with de novo or prior Type-2 DM (T2DM) history between
JANUARY 2021 to OCTOBER 2021. CRP and HbA1c samples were taken at the start of the study and were retaken after 12 weeks of
pharmacotherapy and lifestyle modication. The relationship between CRPand HbA1c was analysed.
Results: The mean HbA1c and CRP for the initial 50 participants were 9.6500 ± 1.8816 and 1.1520 ± 0.9984, respectively. At the 12th-week
follow up, the mean HbA1c fell to 7.3952 ± 1.3155 (P<0.05), and the mean CRP was reduced to 0.2857 ± 0.5237 (P<0.05). Furthermore, the rise
in HbA1c was correlated with a statistically signicant rise in CRP.
Conclusion: This study establishes a positive correlation between serum CRP and HbA1c. Improving glycemic control can help reduce the risk
of adverse events associated with sustained inammation
Study of Pre-Analytical Errors in a Clinical Biochemistry Laboratory
Authors: P Dr. Srirekha. , Rani Dr. R.S. Swaroopa , U Dr. Sarada , Reddy Dr. B. Ravindra
Published: February 2022

Background: A diagnostic error was a much wider issue in the Laborotory Medicine and further steps are required towards improving in Understanding the issue to reduce the errors in Lab. The current study about the nature of laboratory testing associated errors mainly concerns from ordering test to interpretation of results and importance in reducing errors. Objective: To study errors in 24 hrs lab of GGH Kurnool for 3 months over the whole testing cycle including pre-analytical, analytical, and post-analytical phases. Materials and methods: The number of different type of errors in Pre- analytical, analytical and post-analytical phases was recorded on designed proforma for 2 months from Oct 2021 to NOV 30 2021. All collected data was entered and analysed by using SPSS version 21. Results: Over 2 months, all venous and arterial blood samples were received in 24 hrs lab of GGH. Of the 1, 80, 011 samples received during the study period, 2340 samples were found to be unsuitable for testing, accounting for 1.30% of the rejection. All these samples were rejected due to different types of pre-analytical errors that are due to All these samples were rejected due to different types of pre-analytical errors that are due to misidentification (0.06%), incorrect tube (0.1%) missing samples (0.06%), draw from IV site (0.09%), inadequate samples (0.5%), wrong timing of sample collection (0.09%), hemolysed samples (0.3%) and lipemic samples (0.1%). Conclusions: The use of a consensually-defined list of evidence-based Quality indicators to be applied in the accreditation programs of clinical laboratories according to the current International Standard (ISO 15189:2012) is an effective tool for improving quality, decreasing the risk of errors and increasing patient safety.
Implementation of Distance Learning Activities Processes During the Covid-19 Pandemic at SDN 1 Selajambe
Authors: Yuthika Ghaida
Published: February 2022

Social distancing is urgently applied to break the chain of transmission of the Covid-19 outbreak so that all work and education activities are conducted at home or often called WFH (Work From Home). The research technique used here was descriptive qualitative research, intending to understand the process of implementing learning activities during distance learning as well as the supporting and inhibiting variables for distance learning implementation at SDN 1 Selajambe. Observations in this study were carried out on the Principal, and Class 4 Teacher of SD Negeri 1 Salajambe. The data collection techniques were observation and interviews. The result shows that the process of learning activities during the pandemic conducted through online learning techniques. Teachers can use various applications such as the Ruang Guru Application, Google Classroom, Zoom, Google Docs, Google Form, or WhatsApp groups. Apart from online, there are also offline activities by forming study groups.
Utilization of Coal Combustion Waste (Fly Ash) For Geopolymer Concrete as Green Concrete
Authors: Arie Putranto Nugroho
Published: February 2022

The use of Portland Cement as a paste in conventional concrete is still often the primary/favourite choice in civil engineering construction. In time, cement production will cause harm to the environment, especially in the production process, and the availability of natural raw materials in cement production will dwindle. Therefore, it is necessary to find an innovative alternative to replace cement utilization. From the test matrix that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the waste from burning coal (fly ash), can be used as a substitute for Portland cement, and also at the composition of 16 moles – the ratio of sodium silicate to sodium hydroxide of 1.5 has a strong quality much better compression than the composition when using a 100% Portland cement mixtureFrom the test matrix that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the waste from burning coal (fly ash), can be used as a substitute for Portland cement, and also at the composition of 16 moles – the ratio of sodium silicate to sodium hydroxide of 1.5 has a strong quality. much better compression than the composition when using a 100% Portland cement mixture.
Meningkatkan Peran Usaha Kecil dan Mikro Syariah dalam Mengatasi Kemiskinan
Authors: Risal Muhammad , Siradjuddin Siradjuddin
Published: February 2022

Latar Belakang : Usaha kecil dan mikro syariah sebagian besar tumbuh secara tradisional dan merupakan  usaha keluarga yang turun temurun. Keterbatasan kualitas SDM usaha keci ldan mikro syariah berpengaruh terhadap manajemen pengelolaan usahanya, sehingga usaha tersebut sulit untuk berkembang dengan optimal. Tujuan : Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk meningkatkan produktivitas UMKM, mendorong kreavitas program dan kegiatan yang berkaitan dengan pemberdayaan UMKM. Metode : Jenis penelitian yang digunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode literatur review yaitu penelitian yang menggunakan beberapa kajian untuk kemudian dapat dipahami dan dijadikan dalam satu bentuk pemaparan. Kami mengumpulkan teori-teori dari beberapa sumber yang berasal dari artikel maupun buku-buku yang relevan. Hasil : Dalam pengembangan usaha kecil dan mikro syariah, bukan semata-mata langkah yang harus  diambil oleh Pemerintah  dan hanya menjadi tanggung jawab Pemerintah. Pihak usaha kecil dan mikro syariah sendiri sebagai pihak internal yang dikembangkan, dapat mengayunkan langkah bersama-sama dengan Pemerintah. Karena potensi yang mereka miliki mampu menciptakan kreativitas usaha dengan memanfaatkan fasilitas yang diberikan oleh pemerintah. Kesimpulan : Perkembangan usaha mikro kecil di Indonesia yang semakin meningkat setiap tahunnya memberikan angin segar bagi bangkitnya sektor perekonomian, selain peran UMKM yang dapat mengurangi kemiskinan dan pengangguran juga dapat meratakan perekonomian serta memberikan devisa bagi negara.
Implementasi Pendidikan Karakter Disiplin Dalam Meningkatkan Hafalan Al-Qur’an Siswa
Authors: Fatmawati Aliya , Darmiyanti Astuti
Published: February 2022

Latar Belakang : Disiplin dalam belajar merupakan suatu kebiasaan yang harus dimiliki setiap orang. Dengan disiplin, seseorang akan mendapat pengetahuan secara luas dan menyeluruh tentang suatu ilmu. Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap implementasi Pendidikan karakter disiplin dalam meningkatkan hafalan Al Qur’an siswa di SMPI Babussalam dengan sub fokus mencakup strategi perencanaan karakter disiplin siswa dan implementasinya dalam meningkatkan hafalan Al Qur’an. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data,  teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perencanaan karakter disiplin pada SMPI Babussalam menerapkan pendekatan tauladan, pengawasan dan penyadaran. Kesimpulan : Strategi perencanaan pembentukan karakter disiplin siswa SMPI Babussalam dalam meningkatkan hafalan Al Qur’an, menurut hasil wawancara dengan kepala SMPI Babussalam, untuk mendapatkan hasil yang optimal dalam hafalan siswa diperlukan keteladaanan, bimbingan dan pengawasan.
Gambaran Karakteristik Remaja yang Menderita Gastritis di Puskesmas Talun Kenas Tahun 2020
Authors: Purba Meriati , Simbolon Nagoklan , Pardede Devi
Published: February 2022

Latar Belakang : Gastritis adalah peradangan akut, kronis atau difus pada mukosa lambung, dengan ciri-ciri anoreksia, perasaan perut penuh atau (memohon), ketidaknyamanan di epigastrium, mual dan muntah. Di dunia, kejadian gastritis sekitar 1,8-2,1 juta Penduduk setiap tahun. Angka kejadian gastritis di Asia Tenggara sekitar 583.635 dari total penduduk setiap tahunnya. Tujuan : Tujuan penelitian untuk mendeskripsikan karakteristik remaja penderita gastritis di Puskesmas Talun Kenas tahun 2020. Metode : Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan teknik total sampling sebanyak 120 remaja, penelitian ini menggunakan metode data sekunder dari buku status pasien melalui tabel orang tua. Hasil : Hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa karakteristik remaja penderita gastritis di Puskesmas Talun Kenas tahun 2020 dengan usia 13-16 tahun 48 remaja (40.00), jenis kelamin perempuan 72 remaja Batak Karo 58 remaja (48.33) , agama Katolik 52 remaja (43,33) tingkat pendidikan menengah 64 remaja (53,33). Kesimpulan : Gastritis terjadi pada masa remaja pertengahan yaitu 13-16 tahun terjadi pada wanita dengan etnis Batak Karo, yang beragama Katolik dan memiliki tingkat pendidikan menengah. Disarankan pada masa produktif lebih memperhatikan pola makan dan pola makan yang baik.