bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ІМІТАЦІЙНЕ МОДЕЛЮВАННЯ РОЗВИТКУ ПІДПРИЄМНИЦТВА НА ЗАСАДАХ ТРАНСКОРДОННОГО ПАРТНЕРСТВА
Authors: Зарічна Олена Володимирівна
Published: August 2018

The paper describes the simulation modelling process for entrepreneurship development through cross-border partnerships. A technological modelling framework based on the application of a simulation method to enhance business support through cross-border partnership is grounded. By analyzing the current state and selecting the border region development strategy, the key problems to be addressed in the long term have been identified. A range of actions formed at two levels to facilitate entrepreneurship development based on cross-border partnership have been simulated: in particular, the analysis and forecast of cross-border region resource potential and construction of managerial decisions options on boosting business development through cross-border partnerships. A simulation model which allows to build scenarios for the cross-border region development has been proposed, aimed at addressing the two major issues, namely: identifying the region development markers and facilitating on this basis qualitatively different variants of its dynamics and a comprehensive analysis and evaluation of each of the obtained variants, along with exploring their structure and possible consequences of their implementation. Specifically, further research in simulation modelling involves conducting a targeted computational experiments, the content of which is determined by a preliminary analytical study (usually with application of experiment planning methods and the results are mathematically valid.
ФОРМУВАННЯ СИСТЕМИ СОЦІАЛЬНОГО ЗАХИСТУ НАСЕЛЕННЯ В УКРАЇНІ
Authors: Тімофєєва Марина Іванівна
Published: August 2018

At the current dynamic stage of social countries’ development, in line with the chosen social policy, the state acts as the main but not the only institution which must create favourable environment for building an effective, mindful and friendly social climate in the country to ensure safe and decent standard of living for all citizens and to provide full social coverage that has to be in tune with contemporary intensive development trends. Despite the level of economic growth indicators, in each country there are always segments of the population who long for considerable attention and should be protected by both society and the government. As evidenced by reliable best practice in developed countries, the government should place greater focus on protecting vulnerable populations, and this priority direction has to guide the state social policy. The paper discusses the most burning issues in social protection funding, since the societal needs in terms of social protection are increasing, while the living standards of population have dropped dramatically lately. Apparently, major social maintenance categories have been analyzed along with reviewing a range of state-guaranteed social security and social protection services. A special emphasis is made on a specific category of vulnerable Ukrainian citizens, i.e. forced internally displaced persons (being officially recognized since 2016). In addition, the components of social protection policy and types of social maintenance as well as the features of social insurance have been explored.
ІНСТИТУЦІОНАЛЬНІ ЗАСАДИ ФУНКЦІОНУВАННЯ ІНТЕГРОВАНОГО БРЕНДИНГУ: СУТНІСТЬ ТА ОСОБЛИВОСТІ УПРАВЛІННЯ
Authors: Ніфатова Олена Михайлівна , Дудко Павло Миколайович
Published: August 2018

The article provides insights into institutional foundations of integrated branding functioning along with revealing its content and management specifics. Organizational and legal forms of business associations are analyzed and generalized in order to ensure an optimal choice of organizational structure for achieving stockholders’ goals. The morphological analysis of a ‘brand’ concept has proved the need to consider this economic category taking into account its multifaceted nature and aspects, in particular: as a risk reduction tool, as an instrument of value added, from the perspective of brand as image in consumer perceptions and from the position of brand in terms of product-customer relationship. Based on institutional principles of environment differentiation of the economic and regulatory framework of integrated branding (the essence of the concepts of «brand», «branding», «integrated marketing», «integrated branding» and «integrated business structures»), the authors offer their own definition of «branding of integrated business structures» subject to the branding object specifics. It has been established that specific features of mergers and acquisitions envisage the formation of a fundamentally new approach to effective management, including a brand-oriented focus within the system of integrated business structures. The study results allowed for certain research findings on the brand integration structure. Thus, by brands of integrated business structures it is proposed to understand the brands that were created on the basis and as a result of integration and co-operation of partners in a joint business process. In addition, the article substantiates the institutional principles of environment differentiation for the economic and regulatory foundations of integrated branding functioning to identify potential growth points for assessing priorities in the development of specific brands, mobilization of resources, mergers and acquisitions to meet potential opportunities and institutional conditions to facilitate and enhance the traditional as well as fundamentally new types of economic activity.
Efektifitas pendidikan gizi mengunakan KMS dinding indeks tb/u terhadap tindakan guru PAUD dalam pemantauan pertumbuhan anak usia 4 – 5 tahun pada anak sekolah PAUD
Authors: Hadi Abdul , Affan Ichsan , Alfridsyah Alfridsyah , Al Rahmad Agus Hendra
Published: August 2018

Indikator status gizi berdasarkan tinggi badan menurut umur sangat bermanfaat untuk mengevaluasi status gizi dan mengambarkan pertumbuhan linier dan dapat mengambarkan status gizi masa lampau (kronis). Kajian ini  bertujuan untuk menilai efektifitas media Kartu Menuju Sehat (KMS) Dinding dalam meningkatkan perilaku gizi guru PAUD khususnya dalam melakukan pemantauan pertumbuhan. Rancangan penelitian ini Quasi Eksperimental study dengan rancangan non randomized one group pre-post test design dimana subjek penelitian ini adalah guru-guru sekolah PAUD. dilaksanakan pada 40 sekolah PAUD di Kabupaten Aceh Besar yang memenuhi criteria selama 5 (lima) bulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan perbedaan atau dampak efektifitas yang ditimbulkan dari pelatihan KMS Dinding TB/U terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan  terdapat  dampak efektifitas pengunaan KMS Dinding TB/U terhadap peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Tindakan  Guru PAUD  sedangkan untuk sikap tidak Ada perbedaan atau dampak efektifitas pengunaan KMS Dinding TB/U terhadap peningkatan Sikap guru PAUD dengan p value sebesar 0,294. Kesimpulan, KMS dinding berdampak signifikan terhadap pengetahuan dan tindakan guru dalam mendeteksi anak pendek di PAUD. Kata kunci: KMS dinding, pendidikan gizi The nutritional status indicator based on height according to age is very useful for evaluating nutritional status and represents linear growth and can describe nutritional status of the past (chronic). This study aims to assess the effectiveness of wall growth chart media in improving the nutritional behavior of teachers, especially in monitoring growth. Method: This research design Quasi-Experimental study with non-randomized one group pre-post test design where the subject of this research is teachers of pre-school. Was held at 40 pre-schools in Aceh Besar district that met the criteria for 5 (five) months. The result was are differences or impacts of effectiveness resulting from the training of wall growth chart Height for Age (HFA) index on the improvement of knowledge and there is impact of effective use of it to increase knowledge and action of early childhood teacher while for attitude no difference or effectiveness impact of usage of it’s toward the improvement of teachers attitude with p-value of 0,294. Keywords: Wall growth chart, nutrition education
Modul pendamping KMS sebagai sarana ibu untuk memantau pertumbuhan balita
Authors: Al Rahmad Agus Hendra
Published: August 2018

Rendahnya pemahaman masyarakat terutama ibu-ibu balita dalam melihat KMS, termasuk dalam pemantauan pertumbuhan balita mereka berdampak terhadap rendahnya kunjungan atau partisipasi masyarakat. Pemahaman yang kurang baik tentang pemantauan pertumbuhan balita akan berpengaruh terhadap kunjungan ke posyandu, dan memungkinkan balita tidak terpantau status gizi. Penelitian bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu balita tentang pemantauan pertumbuhan balita. Desain kuasi-eksperimen melalui pendekatan analitik pada 50 ibu-ibu yang mempunyai balita dilakukan di Kecamatan Lhoknga sejak Agustus – September 2017. Pengumpulan data secara wawancara menggunakan kuesioner terkait identitas, pengetahuan. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu Kolmogorov Smirnov, uji F (Levene’s Test for Equality of Variances) serta untuk membuktikan hipotesis, maka digunakan statistik dependent t-test dan independent t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pelatihan modul pendamping KMS bagi ibu signifikan dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan sebesar 13,0% atau mempunyai selisih rerata 2,6 (CI 95%: 1,17 – 3,93) dengan nilai p= 0,001 (p < 0,05). Kesimpulan, untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu dalam memantau pertumbuhan balita maka sangat baik digunakan modul pendamping KMS. Saran, perlu tindak lanjut berupa penyuluhan maupun pelatihan secara kontinu dalam meningkatkan angka pemantauan pertumbuhan kepada ibu-ibu balita, yang dapat dilakukan secara intensif dengan melibatkan tenaga penyuluh yang profesional.Kata kunci :  KMS, pemantauan pertumbuhan, pengetahuan, ibu balita   The low understanding of the community, especially mothers of under-five children in seeing Growth Chart, including in monitoring the growth of their toddlers, has an impact on low visits or public participation. Inadequate understanding of infant growth monitoring will affect visitation to Health Center, and allow child not to be monitored nutritional status. The aim of this research is to improve mother's knowledge about infant growth monitoring. Quasi-experimental design through an analytic approach in 50 mothers with toddlers was conducted in Lhoknga Sub-District from August to September 2017. Data collection was interviewed using questionnaires related to identity, knowledge. The analysis used is Kolmogorov Smirnov, F-test (Levene's Test for Equality of Variances) and to prove hypothesis, hence statistic dependent t-test and independent t-test. The results showed that the training of growth chart is an assistant module for the mother was significant in increasing the knowledge of 13,0% or had a difference of 2,6 (95% CI: 1,17 – 3,93) with p = 0,001 (p <0,05). In conclusion, to improve mother's knowledge in monitoring the growth of toddler hence very good used growth chart companion module. Suggestion, need follow-up in the form of counseling and training continuously in increasing growth monitoring number to mother of a toddler, which can be done intensively by involving professional extension workers.Keywords: Growth Chart, growth monitoring, knowledge, mother of a toddler
La iluminación natural de la ciencia. De Thales de Mileto a la nueva alianza de Prigogine y Stengers
Authors: Corvalán Rubén Edgar , Cuevas Alicia Susana , Amarilla Alicia Itatí
Published: August 2018

El presente es un abordaje de la iluminación intelectual desde la ingeniería y la administración en base a amplias revisiones bibliográficas. Y siendo la Filosofía considerada la madre de todas las ciencias, dándose en este tiempo un resurgir de la consideración de esta, en la búsqueda de conocer los orígenes de las distintas ramas de las ciencias de hoy, que se han expandido hasta niveles nunca pensados como la big data o la inteligencia artificial. Este trabajo ha sido organizado a través de una línea de tiempo básica donde se destacan los principales filósofos de la historia hasta la actualidad y las corrientes filosóficas en relación con la ciencia. Resaltando sus similitudes y contradicciones principalmente en la relación de la ciencia con la naturaleza.
The Comparison of Grand Theriac Formulations in Canon of Avicenna and Two Manuscripts From Early Ottoman Medicine
Authors: YILDIRIM Rıfat Vedat
Published: August 2018

The
poisoning could be accepted the source of horror in ancient times. According to
Galen, a physician named Andromachus changed the recipe of mithridatikon and developed another compound antidote called galene. In time the name galene was changed to theriac. The theriac remedy began to use
as an antidote against all kinds of venoms. It was believed that theriac both
protected and cured from the venom of all poisonous beasts, such as snakes,
spiders, scorpions, rats or mad dogs. The theriac was not only an antidote in
an original sense but it was used in a very extensive way.The theriac
has been transferred to Turc-Islamic populations and was used extensively. Also
it was pronounced as tiryâq or diryaq in Turc-Islamic populations.
There are so many different theriac recipes in Turc-Islamic medicine. In this
study only grand theriac formulations are put emphasis on.  These theriac compositions are called grand
theriac (tiryâq
al-fârûq), because they have ingredients much more than the others. In
this work it tried to compare the different compositions of grand theriac which
were used by Avicenna and two Ottoman medical manuscripts called Yâdigâr and
Mucerreb-nâme.
Landasan Konstitusional RPP Penyadapan
Authors: Sihombing Eka NAM
Published: August 2018

instrumen hukum yang tepat untuk mengatur penyadapan adalah Undang Undang bukan Peraturan Pemerintah, karena penyadapan terkait dengan pembatasan hak asasi manusia yang merupakan materi muatan undang-undang.
Integrating expectations and outcomes: Preschoolers’ developing ability to reason about others’ emotions
Authors: Asaba Mika , Ong Desmond C. , Gweon Hyowon
Published: August 2018

People's emotional experiences depend not only on what actually happened, but also on what they thought would happen. Inferring others' expectations and how these expectations influence others' emotions is an important aspect of human social intelligence, allowing us to understand how others feel even when outcomes are uninformative and expectations are not explicitly communicated. Prior work suggests an abstract understanding of how expectations modulate emotional responses may not emerge until 7 to 8 years of age. Using a novel paradigm that capitalizes on intuitive physics to generate contextually plausible expectations, we sought to find earlier evidence for expectation-based emotion inference. Given two bowlers who experienced identical outcomes (hitting 3 out of 6 pins), we varied the physical trajectory of their balls such that one would initially expect to hit all pins (High-Expectation), while the other would expect to hit nothing (Low-Expectation). In Experiment 1, while both 4- and 5-year-olds appropriately adjusted the characters' happiness ratings upward (Low-Expectation) or downward (High-Expectation) with respect to their initial emotions, only 5-year-olds made adjustments robust enough to manifest as higher happiness ratings for the Low-Expectation than High-Expectation character. We replicate these results in Experiments 2-3 and show that 5-year-olds reliably differentiate the characters' emotions even when explicit information about their expectations is unavailable and must be inferred from the physical context (i.e., ball trajectories). Together, these results provide the earliest evidence for expectation-based emotion reasoning and suggest that the ability to spontaneously generate and consider others' expectations continues to develop during preschool years.
Egypt’s National Identity According to ‘Abdallah al-Nadim
Authors: Rihan Mohammad
Published: August 2018

This article examines the constituents of Eupt's national identity as understood by 'Abdallah al-Nadim, the orator of the 'Urabi revolution. It seems that al-Nadim was preoccupied constantly with one single idea: Ecpt. Throughout his career he tried to define the nature of the Egyptian "watan ", its political and economic system, and its social and cultural background. The paper will argue that al-Nadimpresented a complex, evolved definition of an Egyptian nationalism based on specific elements which he considered necessary for the creation of an Egyptian national identity.
Afecciones respiratorias por el uso de leña y carbón en comunidades de Paraguay
Authors: Troncoso Karin , Smith Kirk R. , Galeano Aida , Torres Ricardo , Soares da Silva Agnes
Published: August 2018

Introducción: El uso de combustibles sólidos está asociado con más de 4 millones de muertes prematuras anuales en el mundo, especialmente de mujeres y niños. El uso del carbón y la leña son todavía muy prevalentes en Paraguay donde el 21% de la población urbana y 71% de la población rural utilizan estos combustibles para cocinar.

 

Objetivo: describir el uso de energía en los hogares de dos comunidades en Paraguay, una semi urbana y una rural.

 

Metodología: Se trata de un estudio de tipo descriptivo y de corte transverso que se realizó por medio de una encuesta en 250 casas seleccionadas aleatoriamente.

 

Resultados: El análisis de los datos obtenidos muestra que más del 74% de los hogares usan carbón vegetal, ya sea como combustible principal o secundario, el gas licuado del petróleo (GLP) es más usado en la comunidad semiurbana (59% > 43%) y la leña es más usada en la comunidad rural (49.6% >22.8%). El uso de leña implica un mayor tiempo destinado a la recolección, acondicionamiento y cocinado de alimentos. El uso de leña y carbón se hace predominantemente al aire libre (84% de los hogares) en cocinas sin chimenea. Se encontró una mayor prevalencia de enfermedades respiratorias en los hogares que utilizan carbón o leña (45%> 29%). El uso de electricidad para cocinar no es muy prevalente (únicamente el 7% lo usa como combustible principal).

 

Conclusión: El uso de carbón y leña en los hogares del Paraguay es alto lo que tiene repercusiones en la salud y favorece las condiciones de inequidad social en el país. Se considera que una buena alternativa al uso de biomasa en Paraguay sería la electricidad, debido a que cuenta con grandes recursos hidroeléctricos y la red eléctrica cubre a casi la totalidad de la población (99%).

 

Conflicto de interés: Los autores declaran no poseer conflicto de interés.

Recibido: 12/04/2018. Aceptado: 26/04/2018
Actividad física en niños y adolescentes para prevención de enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles
Authors: Kunzle-Elizeche Hugo Gustavo , González-Fernández Delia Diana Paola , Radice-Oviedo Cesar Augusto
Published: August 2018

Señor editor:

La práctica regular de actividad física desde la infancia se ha relacionado con la promoción de la salud y la prevención de algunas enfermedades ⁽¹⁾. No obstante, a pesar del conocimiento de la relación entre actividad física y estado de la salud, existe un alto índice de sedentarismo, por lo que constituye un desafío vital en el área de la salud pública.

 

Según el artículo "Actividad física y estado nutricional en adolescentes de 9 a 15 años de una institución de enseñanza de San Lorenzo, Paraguay", publicado por Synthia Ruiz y col., en el Vol. 44, n° 2 2017 de la Revista Pediatría (Asunción), la actividad física de la población estudiada fue del 55,9%. También identificaron que los adolescentes con sedentarismo presentaron porcentajes de sobrepeso y obesidad significativamente mayores, comparando con el grupo que realizaba actividad física⁽²⁾.

 

Varios autores señalan con suficiente evidencia que los orígenes de la enfermedad cardiovascular se encuentran en la infancia y la adolescencia⁽¹,³⁾. La actividad física regular promueve y previene varias enfermedades no transmisibles, entre estas podemos citar la obesidad, alteración del sueño, osteoporosis, además de mejorar la salud mental⁽¹
BALIKESİR YÖRESİNDE EŞLERİN BİRBİRLERİNE HİTAP BİÇİMLERİNİN BİR TÜRÜ ÜZERİNE
Authors: AÇA Mustafa
Published: August 2018

Eşler arasındaki rutin hitap biçimleri, geleneksel toplum

modelinin kültürel bileşenleriyle takip edilebildiği dönemlerden günümüze kadar devam edegelmiştir. Geleneksel

tipteki eşlerin “bey, herif, adam, ağa, efendi, karı, hanım,

hatun” biçimlerinde takip edilebilen bu standart hitap

biçimleri, sosyo-kültürel ve ekonomik değişimlerle

uyumlu şekilde güncellenen yeni aile birliklerinde çeşitlenebilmiştir.

“Canım, aşkım, tatlım, güzelim, erim, karım”

gibi biçimlerde görülebilen yeni hitap biçimleri bu türdendir.

Bireyler arası ilişkilerin çeşitlilik arz edecek şekilde

gelişmesi başta olmak üzere, geniş aile tipinin küçük aile

tipine dönüşmesi, eşlerin tanışma biçimleri, cinsiyet algısındaki değişimler, sosyal ve ekonomik rollerin eşitlenmesi

gibi sebeplerle güncellenen hitap biçimlerine her gün

yeni ifadeler eklenebilmektedir.

Bu çalışmada, modern eşlerin hitap biçimlerinden ziyade

geleneksel aile modelinin temsilcileri olarak görülen eski

kuşak eşlerin birbirlerine hitapları sırasında kullandıkları

özel bir usul üzerinde durulacaktır. Balıkesir yöresinde yapılan

alan araştırmaları sırasında farklı etnik arka planlara,

mezheplere ve kültürel muhitlere mensup olmalarına

karşın birbirlerine çocuklarının adları ile hitap eden eşlerin

oldukça fazla olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Çok çocuklu ailelerde

ailenin en büyük çocuğunun adıyla veya ailenin en

büyük kız ve erkek çocuklarının adıyla hitap etme, yörede

uzun yıllardır devam etmektedir. Çalışmanın öncelikli

amacı, bu hitap biçiminin arka planını ve çocukların adları

üzerinden yapılan dolaylamanın geleneksel bilinçteki anlamlarını

yorumlamak olacaktır. 
PSEUDOCHOLINESTERASE AS A PREDICTOR MARKER IN HYPOTHYROID PATIENTS
Authors: GG Kaushik , Reena Soni
Published: August 2018

Introduction: Hypothyroidism is due to decreased circulating levels of Thyroid hormones and is caused by inadequate functioning of thyroid gland. Pseudocholinesterase (PCHE) is a nonspecific cholinesterase enzyme that hydrolyses choline based esters in plasma. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the serum level of PCHE in hypothyroid patients. Methodology: The present study was conducted on 100 newly diagnosed hypothyroid patients attending the Medical OPD. The results of patients were compared with 100 healthy controls of either sex of similar age group. Anthropometric measurements, T3, T4, TSH, PCHE & Cholesterol estimations were performed. Results: The mean serum PCHE (decrease) level was observed statistically highly significant (p<0.001) in hypothyroid patients as compared with healthy control subjects. A highly significant positive correlation between PCHE with T3 & T4 (p< 0.001) in hypothyroid cases. Conclusion: Serum Pseudocholinesterase may be helpful as biomarker in screening test  for hypothyroidism along with thyroid stimulating hormone.
Evaluation of Immunomodulatory activity of Diosgenin in rats
Authors: Nimbalkar Vikram V , Kadu Urmila E , Shelke Ravina P , Shendge Suvarna A , Tupe Pratiksha N , Gaikwad Pandurang M
Published: August 2018

Background: The immune system is intrinsic to health. Modulation of the immune responses to alleviate the diseases by using herbal plants has been of interest for many years. Diosgenin, a naturally occurring steroid saponin mainly present in the seeds of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum graecum) and in the root tubers of wild yams (Dioscorea villosa). Activation of specific and nonspecific immunity results in stimulation of immune response. Diosgenin has the positive effects on both specific and nonspecific immunity. Aim: To study the immunomodulatory activity of Diosgenin in albino wistar rats. Method: The suspension of Diosgenin was given orally at the dosage level of 50, 100 and 150 mg/kg for 21 days in a rat. The immunomodulatory activity on specific and non-specific immunity was studied by heamagglutination antibody (HA) titer, delayed type hypersensitivity (DTH) response and carbon clearance test. Immunosuppression in a rat was induced by using Cyclophosphamide (100 mg/kg, p.o.). Sheep red blood cells (SRBCs) were used as antigen (0.1ml 20% SRBCs). Result: Diosgenin exhibited significant increase in the production of antibody titer in response to SRBC antigen. A significant increase in both primary and secondary HA titer was observed in immunosuppressed group treated with Diosgenin when compared with negative control. A significant increase in the DTH response was observed in immunosuppressed animals treated with Diosgenin, pre-sensitized with SRBCs antigen. Diosgenin exhibited significant increase in phagocytic index against control group, indicating the stimulation of the reticuloendothelial system. Conclusion: The study indicates that Diosgenin triggers stimulatory effect on specific and nonspecific immune response. The immunostimulant effect of Diosgenin could be attributed due to its saponin glycoside.
Hiperheurística para el planeamiento del transporte público
Authors: Rodríguez Diego Alejandro , Oteiza Paola Patricia , Brignole Nelida Beatriz
Published: August 2018

This article presents an algorithm that establishes stops and routes for buses to extend the existing transport lines. The newly developed algorithm is based on a hyperheuristic approach, whose main feature is its ability to choose and apply the most convenient metaheuristics at the diff erent stages of the search process. Besides, it is shown how computing times are reduced using parallel programming and through a strategy that minimizes the number of evaluations. The case under study arises from an existing need in Bahia Blanca city (Argentina), where the neighbors have asked for more accessibility in the public transport service.
Concern detection along the requirement development
Authors: Pinciroli Fernando
Published: August 2018

Existen numerosos enfoques orientados a aspectos presentando soluciones para las diferentes fases del Ciclo de Vida del Desarrollo de Software (SDLC, por su nombre en inglés). Pero no existen propuestas con un proceso coherente y empleando notaciones y herramientas estándares a lo largo de todo el SDLC. Hemos elaborado una alternativa llamada Aspect-Oriented Process for a Smooth Transition (AOP4ST), que permite la incorporación paulatina del paradigma orientado a aspectos en los proyectos actuales en la industria y ofrece una propuesta completa y homogénea para todas las fases del SDLC. En este artículo presentamos cómo encontrar las incumbencias en las primeras etapas de AOP4ST, cuando pasamos del modelo de negocio al modelo de requisitos de software, llevando a cabo la actividad de desarrollo de los requisitos dentro de la ingeniería de requisitos.
Sistemas de gestión ambiental y procesos de producción más limpia en empresas del sector productivo de Pereira y Dosquebradas
Authors: Franco Vásquez Pablo Cesar , Arias Vargas Juan Luis
Published: August 2018

This article describes the state in which the companies of the productive sector of Pereira and Dosquebradas are located, concerning their environmental management systems versus the cleaner production processes. The methodology used in the research is mainly descriptive and exploratory, in the which was used a non-probabilistic sample for convenience where 63 companies participated, and the information was collected through a survey. Among the most important results, it was found that 56% of companies have an environmental management system implemented, on the other hand, it can be seen that most of the companies that participated in the study are already aware of the need for implementation and have at least one collaborator participating in such process. Finally, two models are presented as a proposal, the fi rst for the implementation of environmental prevention and the second for the integration of SGAs and PML programs.
Creating A Web-Based Online Flashcard for Korean Vocabulary Memorization
Authors: Chang Marcia Juvanie , Kusnadi Adhi
Published: August 2018

The Korean language is one of the most enthused language these days, mainly caused by the Hallyu wave. In traditional language learning techniques, flashcards are often used to help memorize simple syllables. Nowadays, online flashcards are used as a replacement for the traditional flashcards, which are proven to be more effective in many ways. However, the lack of use of appropriate methods to learn a new language will result in slower learning process. Therefore, by implementing a suitable method such as the Leitner method to an online flashcard will improve the learning process. The Leitner method sets aside the questions that can be answered easily and allows users to focus on questions that cannot be recalled consistently by distributing a set of questions in five different sections. Every question that can be answered by the user is moved to the next compartment, where the question will be repeated after a specified period of time. System usability scale is used to measure the usability of the application. This application has been successfully designed and built using the Leitner method to give the user the suitable interval of time for learning with flashcards and achieved a system usability scale score of 82,5
Development of Medical Record With Extreme Programming SDLC
Authors: Suryantara I Gusti Ngurah , Andry Johanes Fernandes
Published: August 2018

The XP (eXtreme Programming) model is best suited for the development of information systems projects that require rapid adaptation to changes that occur during application development compared to the SDLC Waterfall model. XP is also suitable for fewer team members and is in the same location in software development of medical record. Software development should be well planned, so that the software obtained quality and in accordance with the needs of users. The selection of the right framework will determine the success of software development, thus avoiding patchwork in application development. Step by step of research methods for medical record software are Planning, design, coding, testing and software increment. Studies conducted in this study include: library study, interviews, observation, document examination. Next do an analysis of the aplications made, and check the document to get a picture of the system created. This is done as an analysis and system design conducted by researchers. Selection of the right framework at the time of application development to bridge between the developer side and the user side, so that the developed application can be completed on time. In this research use eXtreme Prorgamming framework which focused on development of medical record, because eXtreme Programming more emphasis on software development and system design with CRC (Class Responsibility Collaborator). XP framework that every step always involves users, programmers, and parts of testing so that the applications created can be completed in a timely manner and in accordance with the needs of users
Analysis and Development of Interface Design on DKI Jakarta & Tangerang‘S Qlue Application based on Don Norman’s 6 Design Principles
Authors: Novensa Sheila Rizky , Munggana Wira
Published: August 2018

The Qlue Community App is one of government’s effort to embrace the social media trend. Initial study of user experience showed that there are two things in Qlue App user experience that don’t comply with six design  principles from Don Norman’s Design Principles. The two things are constraints and consistency. That was the reason for this research, to analyze and make a better version of user interface for the community service application based on the six design principles from Don Norman. Methodology used in this research is Task-Centered System Design (TCSD). The result of this research is an UI that have a constraint which is a warning page that appeared before user finished writing any report and wanted to go back to previous page. The second result is a consistency of all report writing process and interface including buttons and icons. The conclusion of this research is that the revised proposed user interface has solved the problems that appeared on the UI of Qlue application.

Index Terms— Donald Norman, Six Design Principles, Task-Centered System Design, TCSD, User Interface  Analysis, Qlue.
New Traders’ Mood when using Trading Online Application in Universitas Multimedia Nusantara
Authors: Oviani Lisa , Oetama Raymond Sunardi
Published: August 2018

Trading online have a brief history of success all due toInternet. However, beginners find some difficulties to makeprofit. One of the reasons is their moods. This study is focused toexplore their moods. Some moods are found has relation with thetrading online. Avoiding loss in trading online, some moodsshould be controlled first before they start trading.
MEKANISME PENGENDALIAN PERUSAHAAN MILIK PERGURUAN TINGGI NEGERI: STUDI KASUS PT “X”.
Authors: Sjamsuridjal Sjamsuridjal
Published: August 2018

Regulasi pemerintah tentang otonomi perguruan tinggi, memungkinkan bagi perguruan tinggi negeri (PTN) untuk memperoleh dana sendiri dengan membentuk profit centre sendiri. Salah satu bentuk profit centre yang dibuat oleh PTN adalah badan usaha berupa perusahaan. PTN dalam membentuk badan usaha mempunyai dua misi, yaitu sebagai profit center, dan sebagai ajang pengembangan bagi staf pengajar dan mahasiswa PTN agar lebih profesional di bidangnya. Agar kedua misi tersebut dapat dicapai, PTN perlu menerapkan suatu mekanisme pengendalian terhadap operasi dan manajemen perusahaan.

          Perancangan mekanisme pengendalian perusahaan dalam studi ini, mengambil kasus PT.“X”, badan usaha yang dimiliki oleh suatu PTN di Jawa Barat. Studi ini bertujuan merancang program pengendalian manajemen perusahaan PT.“X” agar PTN sebagai pemilik badan usaha dapat mengakomodasi kepentingan PTN dalam memperoleh pendapatan (income) yang layak dan memanfaatkan perusahaan tersebut sebagai wadah penelitian. Studi yang dilakukan ini dibatasi pada hubungan antara PTN dengan PT.”X” agar misi PTN atas didirikannya perusahaan tersebut dapat tercapai.

            Setiap pengendalian perusahaan selalu akan melihat performasi usaha dari perusahaan yang bersangkutan. PTN dalam melakukan pengendalian terhadap PT.”X” perlu menetapkan performasi tersebut. Dua misi yang dimiliki PTN dalam mendirikan perusahaan, masing-masingnya perlu diterjemahkan menjadi suatu atau beberapa tujuan. Penerjemahan dan penetapan misi menjadi tujuan dan program pengendallian dilakukan melalui proses analisis hirarki (AHP – Analytical Hierarchi Process) dan metoda scorring. Setelah melakukan analisis diperoleh beberapa kesimpulan yang diharapkan dapat menjadi guide line bagi Pimpinan PTN selaku Dewan Komisaris untuk melakukan pengawasan terhadap Manajemen PT.”X”
Inovasi Produk dan Keunggulan Bersaing: Pengaruhnya terhadap Kinerja Pemasaran (Studi pada Usaha Nasi Kuning di Kelurahan Batu Meja Kota Ambon)
Authors: Pattipeilohy Victor Ringhard
Published: August 2018

ABSTRAKKinerja Pemasaran merupakan salah satu indicator untuk mengukur keberhasilan dan  kesuksesan pengelolaan suatu usaha. Semakin baik kinerja pemasaran usaha menunjukan keberhasilan dalam menghadapi persaingan. Inovasi produk dan keungggulan produk merupakan variabel-variabel yang diyakini mampu untuk meningkatkan kinerja pemasaran, terutama bagi usaha mikro kecil dan menengah (UMKM) di bidang kuliner seperti usaha nasi kuning terutama di Kelurahan Batu Meja.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh langsung variabel inovasi produk dan keunggulan bersaing terhadap kinerja pemasaran usaha nasi kuning. Jumlah sampel yang diikutsertakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 50 responden, serta menggunakan judgement sapling sebagai teknik pengambilan sampel. Selanjutnya, Teknik analisa data menggunakan Analisa Regresi Berganda.Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa inovasi produk melalui penciptaan produk-produk pendukung yang baru mampu menaikan kinerja pemasaran. Selanjutnya keunggulan bersaing dengan indicator kondisi keuangan yang baik dan kualitas serta rasa produk yang unggul semakin meningkatkan kinerja pemasaran usaha nasi kuning.Kata kunci: Inovasi Produk, Keunggulan Bersaing, Kinerja Pemasaran .
EKSPLORASI KONSORSIUM MIKROB FILOSFER DAN RIZOSFER ASAL BERBAGAI EKOSISTEM DI KABUPATEN SIGI PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAH
Authors: Pas Aris Aksarah , Sopandie Didy , Trikoesoemaningtyas Trikoesoemaningtyas , Santosa Dwi Andreas
Published: August 2018

Microbial consortium exploration in an ecosystem is a series of activities aimed at obtaining microb living in a consortium and beneficial to plant growth.The study aimed to obtain leaf and soil samples in various plants within an ecosystem, as a source of a consortium of microbial phyllosphere and rhizosphere to be tested for their effectiveness in increasing the growth and yield of rice crops. The method of determining the location is based on the method of transect sampling/line intersep plot design on an area of 5,196.02 km2. Site determination based on purposive sampling includes ecosystems: rice fields, gardens, pastures and forests.The results showed that, Sigi District has biodiversity in various ecosystems that have potential as source of consortium of microbial phyllosphere and rhizosphere. From the exploration results obtained a sample of 48 species of plants consisting of plants under the level of 30 species, 12 pile poles and 6 types of stakes. The results of the isolation of leaf and soil samples obtained 144 consortium of microbial phyllosphere and 48 consortium of microbial rhizosphere. The obtained consortium was then tested for its effectiveness on the growth and yield of rice crops in the next stage of the study
EFEKTIVITAS INSEKTISIDA DALAM MENEKAN PERKEMBANGAN POPULASI DAN SERANGAN LIRIOMYZA, SP PADA TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH LOKAL PALU (Allium cepa L.x Wakegi Araki) DI DESA GUNTARANO KECAMATAN TANANTOVEA KABUPATEN DONGGALA
Authors: Arfan Arfan , Sudewi Sri , Sataral Mihwan , Sumarni Sumarni , Rosiani Vevi , Mumfahida Mumfahida , Soar Karmila
Published: August 2018

This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of some insecticides on the population development and attack Liriomyza sp on local Palu onions. The research conducted from Februari to April 2017, at Guntarano village, Tanantovea Sub-District, Donggala District. The study used Randomized Block Design (RAK) consisting of four treatments, namely Po.Control; P1. Abamectin; P2. Azadiractin; P3. Dimohipo. Each treatment was repeated three times so that 12 treatments were obtained. The results showed that the insecticidal treatment had an effect on the development of the varied Liriomyza sp. Adult population at various plant age levels. Observations on plant age 5 and 6 of MST showed that abamectin insecticides were effective in suppressing the growth larvae populations of Liriomyza sp compared with the treatment of Azadiractin, Dimohipo and non-treated insecticides.
PENGEMBANGAN TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH DI DESA BULUPOUNTU JAYA KECAMATAN SIGI BIROMARU DI TINJAU DARI FAKTOR FAKTOR PRODUKSI
Authors: Noer Hasmari , Jumardin Jumardin , Anggraeni Indarti Widya
Published: August 2018

This research aims to study and know the factors the production of red onion plant, has been implemented in Bulupountu Jaya, Sigi Biromaru, Sigi, Central Sulawesi. The results of this research is expected to be an information for the farmer about the factors that affect the production of red onion plant. The research was conducted from June to August 2016 in Bulupountu Jaya , Sigi Biromaru , Sigi , Central Sulawesi. Selection of the location of this research is based on that Bulupountu Jaya Village is the majority of red onion farmer. The method used is quantitative research method by survey and interviews to farmers red onion farming in Bulupountu.Location determination by purposive sampling and respondents by Multistage Random Sampling, through the stages : a.Specify the hamlet representing Bulupountu area, Specify farmer groups in each hamlet, c. Specify five respondents in each farmer groups, so there are 20 respondents. The results of this research indicate that the factors of land area, the amount of fertilizer, the number of seeds, the use of pesticides and pest control affect production in the development of onion farming in Bulupountu Jaya Village, Sigi Biromaru Subdistrict Sigi Regency Central Sulawesi Province
À procura da origem da obra de arte: Heidegger leitor de Aristóteles
Authors: Resende Carlos Arthur
Published: August 2018

No presente trabalho, pretende-se abordar a destruição fenomenológica, operada por Heidegger no ensaio A Origem da Obra de Arte, dos termos "matéria" e "forma", tomados da filosofia aristotélica como fio condutor da interpretação do ente enquanto tal e, por conseguinte, também da obra de arte. Para Heidegger, tal par conceitual procede da interpretação do modo de ser do utensílio, e, portanto, não diz respeito ao modo de ser específico da obra. Como a história da metafísica orientou-se pelos termos "matéria" e "forma" como fio condutor da interpretação do ente como tal, toda estética e toda filosofia da arte estão, para Heidegger, assentadas na compreensão de um modo de ser que é estranho à obra. Cabe a desconstrução desses conceitos como primeiro passo no caminho para a essência da obra.
O hiato (in)transponível entre fatos e valores: uma abordagem a partir do realismo-cognitivo de Thomas Scanlon
Authors: Dalsotto Lucas Mateus
Published: August 2018

No decorrer dos últimos três séculos desenvolveu-se em ética uma dicotomia entre fatos e valores cuja influência ainda hoje gera discussões. Nesse ensejo, a intenção deste artigo é propor, a partir do realismo-cognitivo de Scanlon, uma leitura alternativa a respeito dessa dicotomia estabelecida entre fatos e valores. Em geral, boa parte desse problema deve-se ao motivo de que as reivindicações do domínio normativo são muitas vezes avaliadas a partir da ótica da ciência (domínio não-normativo), isto é, da visão científica de mundo (scientific view of the world). Mas conforme buscarei sustentar, é preciso que o domínio normativo seja avaliado a partir dos padrões de seu próprio domínio cujo elemento básico é a relação ser uma razão para (being a reason for). Verdades normativas são irredutíveis na medida em que são determinadas por certos padrões de resposta dentro de um domínio específico em si mesmo, o que no campo normativo é realizado pela ideia de reivindicações normativas puras. Assim, partindo-se do pressuposto de que verdades normativas são irredutíveis e que, nesse caso, podem ser verdadeiras ou falsas, o melhor modo de compreendê-las é a partir da relação R (p, x, c, a), sendo p um fato, x um agente, c um conjunto de condições e circunstâncias e a uma ação ou atitude. A partir desse padrão constituído no interior do domínio normativo, a relação R estabelece que p é uma razão para um agente x realizar uma ação ou atitude a no conjunto de condições e circunstâncias c. se isto estiver certo, então, ao menos em termos normativos, o hiato entre fato/valor parece ser transponível.
O conceito de história em Karl Marx
Authors: Junior Roberto Nunes
Published: August 2018

O presente trabalho pretende discutir o conceito de história em Karl Marx a partir do confronto com a teoria do “fim da história” de Francis Fukuyama. No contexto histórico de queda do comunismo na União Soviética e no Leste Europeu, o autor americano introduz sua concepção sobre a vitória da democracia liberal como o momento culminante da história da humanidade. Pretendendo, assim, colocar-se como herdeiro de uma visão hegeliana da história. Ora, em que medida podemos considerar um sistema como o defendido por Fukuyama como sendo o objetivo de toda a história da humanidade? Mais ainda, em que medida podemos considerar que há um objetivo na história da humanidade? Procuro mostrar como a concepção marxista da história responde a estas duas questões.
Emancipação intelectual e democracia: para uma filosofia crítica da educação a partir de Jacques Rancière e Paulo Freire
Authors: Gimbo Fernando
Published: August 2018

Trata-se de propor, através da leitura conjunta de Jacques Rancière e Paulo Freire, uma filosofia da educação capaz de nos orientar em uma crítica da atual sociedade neoliberal. Tendo tal objetivo em vista, primeiramente exponho como a igualdade pode aparecer enquanto princípio a orientar nossas práticas educacionais. Com a afirmação da potência própria à inteligência é toda uma compreensão antropológica do homem que se desenha, compreensão essa que afirma o ser humano enquanto um ente que tem no aprendizado uma forma privilegiada de se relacionar e existir no mundo. Em um segundo momento, argumento que tal princípio da igualdade encontra uma complementariedade importante com a dialética entre opressores e oprimidos desenvolvida por Paulo Freire, explicitando o caráter político do princípio de igualdade de inteligências e sua necessária mediação social dentro de uma história marcada pelas relações de desigualdade. A partir disso, podemos propor uma ideia de educação não pautada na estratégia do investimento em capital humano e no decorrente crescimento econômico – pressuposto tão caro à racionalidade do capitalismo contemporâneo - mas sim na normatividade própria de uma antropologia e de uma filosofia da história democráticas e emancipadoras.
A tarefa da experiência antepredicativa na constituição do sentido do objeto: um estudo da Vª investigação lógica husserliana
Authors: Bragagnolo Felipe
Published: August 2018

O objetivo deste artigo é analisar como se constitui o sentido do objeto a partir da experiência antepredicativa da consciência como expresso na Vª Investigação Lógica (1901) de Husserl. Compreendemos a experiência antepredicativa como a base de sustentação dos atos intencionais da consciência, sendo esta experiência da ordem do que é vivido e não do que é objetivado. A experiência antepredicativa está fundada nos dados sensuais da consciência (hylé), isto é, das sínteses que ocorrem sem qualquer atividade explícita de objetivação (i.e., de maneira não-intencional). Para atingir este objetivo, dividimos este trabalho em duas etapas: § 1 Conteúdo enquanto Matéria das Sensações e § 2 Conteúdo enquanto Matéria dos Atos Intencionais. Assim, é possível uma arguição sobre o papel fundamental do conteúdo, enquanto matéria do ato intencional, ser uma vivência constituinte da consciência. E isso faz-nos acreditar que todo conhecimento, na fenomenologia husserliana, começaria a partir da experiência antepredicativa. Tal crença está fundamentada na retomada husserliana da concepção kantiana de que todo o conhecimento começaria com a experiência, mas não resultaria só dela. Os dados hiléticos surgiriam como o substrato da experiência do vivido (Erlebniss), fazendo parte constituinte da trama do ato intencional. Consideramos, então, ser possível demostrar que a fenomenologia husserliana não abandona os dados sensíveis, mas lhe reserva um espaço de fundamental importância quando trata das bases que constituem o sentido do objeto.
A crise na educação moderna segundo Hannah Arendt
Authors: Freitas João Loyola de
Published: August 2018

Na atualidade e em grau relevante, sobre o mais instruído ao mais desinformado habitante do mundo ocidental, paira uma idéia, um conceito de educação. A educação, por estar essencialmente ligada às crianças ou a idéia de novo, sugere, em nossa imaginação, um caráter de renovação, de transformação das realidades sociais e políticas. Porém, depois de algumas décadas da presença do sistema moderno educacional, em nossa sociedade, não se vê tanta transformação, quanto se esperava. Uma mente reflexiva que se arriscou a pensar a educação e seus problemas na modernidade, foi a pensadora política Hannah Arendt. Assim, a proposta deste artigo é rastrear a reflexão arendtiana sobre a educação moderna, apresentando: a constatação da crise educacional e sua ligação com o mundo moderno; a educação na América como exemplo de uma realidade de crise; os elementos estruturais desta educação; o que gerou a crise e como podemos lidar com este fato.