bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Exploring Lateral Movement Coefficient's Influence on Ground Movement Patterns in Shallow Urban Tunnels
Authors: Zadeh Sara Shomal , Joushideh Navid
Published: November 2023

In its natural state, the ground experiences geostatic stresses, which tunnel excavation disrupts, inducing both elastic and plastic deformations in the areas surrounding the tunnel. Consequently, displacements occur in the vicinity of the tunnel and at the Earth's surface. These displacements have the potential to inflict damage on existing structures and pose environmental hazards. To mitigatethese adverse consequences, accurate prediction of these changes is imperative. Several factors influence these movements, with the lateral earth pressure coefficient (K0) being a pivotal parameter. This paper delves into the repercussions of varying K0 values on surface movements, encompassing both longitudinal and Lateral directions, within shallow urban tunnelsis investigated using two excavation methods, NATM and TBM. The study leverages numerical simulations facilitated by the PLAXIS 3D TUNNEL software, with the results meticulously presented separately. The primary objective of this research is to furnish valuable insights into the intricacies of tunneling-induced ground movements, offering pragmatic implications for the field of tunnel engineering practices and the broader realm of urban infrastructure development.
Archaic methods, subculture sensibilities, outsider aesthetics & Instagram
Authors: Robertson Calum
Published: November 2023

This project grew from an assignment to design a potential cultural artifact that could resist the forces of control (often called "taste", reeking of cultural capital and long-gone scholars with their legacies of gatekeeping) within visual culture. During the idea-generating process, I quickly realized how easy, enjoyable and interesting actually creating such an artifact would be - and that I had the means to. So. I created an Instagram account, both to host the artifact(s) and be the artifact itself; a space online to populate and fill with homemade collages reflecting myself, my life, my "tastes" and, most of all, what sorts of materials cross my desk throughout a day (show flyers, magazines, poems, crumpled paperbacks and family photos, doodles and drawings and all that and more). This paper was written alongside the creation, generation and sharing of the account and collages, meaning that analysis informed experiment shaped analysis, and so on and so forth. This written portion of the project describes my experiences with the various stages of enacting this cultural artifact. Accompanying images were taken during this process. Where it will go next, now created, realized and analyzed, is beyond the scope of this paper, but certainly worth observing.
Kidfluencers and conundrums
Authors: Morris Melissa
Published: November 2023

As the internet rapidly evolves and its wide influence expands, the Canadian government (as well as many other nations) have struggled to create and enforce policies that protect people online. This has become especially problematic as digital spaces used by children are constantly growing, and even more so as these children become active participants in not only the consumption but also the creation of internet content, leaving them vulnerable to privacy breaches and labour exploitation. Child Internet stars, or kidfluencers, are a vulnerable group that has relatively no legislative protection. Although the United States has laws to protect child actors from financial exploitation, these laws do not address other forms of abuse or the privacy of these children, and no laws exist in Canada or the United States to protect online child performers from the exploitation of their private lives and labour (Geider 2021 pg. 29). Instead, the responsibility falls to parents to ensure their kids are safe and protected when producing content online, but when the abuse stems from the family, no one is there to protect children from their parents. In the absence of concrete regulation, the onus falls on the platforms themselves to regulate and remove content that exploits children; however, content regulation has its own drawbacks. The Canadian government has the opportunity to act as an international legislative leader by putting forth legislation that requires platforms to cooperate with a national child digital welfare service to ensure fair treatment and compensation for this new generation of internet stars. This paper outlines various issues in regulating child based content as well as suggests possible policy solutions.
I Was There Too
Authors: Natasha Bodnarchuk
Published: November 2023

My visual ethnography uses Facebook Messenger’s video-chat feature to “travel” and “be” in different parts of Calgary. In the interwoven analysis, I draw from Bart Cammaerts concept of self-mediation to illustrate how, in many ways, I abided by the intended uses video-chatting offers. Alternatively, I draw on Gordon and Walter’s concept of meaningful inefficiencies to demonstrate how I created a digital experience that was intentionally playful; I disregarded the need to obtain visibility in an online space, thereby challenging notions of governmentality. I reference Ghel and McKelvey’s work on digital parasites to articulate the parasitic nature of this experience, not only between the human-computer relationship, but also between human-human relationships. Moreover, I discuss how I subverted data colonialism at the expense of commodifying the data at the other end of the line. This digital experience contributes to literature about visibility in online spaces in an alternative way; it was not concerned with curating an online persona or acquiring likes and shares. The screenshots illustrate the technological noise that disrupts the call, further positing the intentional playfulness and inefficiency of the experience. The limitations of this experience relate to themes of resistance. While in some ways I resisted data colonialism, the only way to truly resist one’s data from being collected is to create an experience that is offline and untraceable. This experience welcomes the messiness and hybridity of digital platforms and provides an opportunity for purposeful misconnection.
Media-verse
Authors: Daniels Madison
Published: November 2023

This project focuses on mainstream media’s discourse on Facebook, recently known as Meta’s newly launched virtually inter-connected world called Metaverse. The contention of this study is that mainstream media serves as a forum that contributes to the public imagination of technology. Furthermore, Facebook faces various kinds of public scrutiny, including lawsuits by ex-content flaggers over mental health damages from over-exposure to harmful content. The company’s handling of private information has also been heavily criticized by regulators, mainstream media outlets, and users, forcing Facebook to change some of its practices and offer explanations before the US Congress and the public in general. Nonetheless, the resulting media coverage of these dilemmas and damaging effects show how essential it is for the public to understand how journalism critically scrutinizes a new technology as it develops. This could help prevent harm to users and public life. Thus, this project focuses on mainstream media’s discursive construction of Meta’s Metaverse due to the media’s salient role in shaping public perceptions of technology. The objective of this study is to critically analyze the media discourse that is giving shape to this metaverse in the public imagination. The study is theoretically grounded in Foucault’s understanding of discourse as producing knowledge and power. This study will gather and analyze mainstream media publications reporting on the Metaverse from 2021 to the present. The analysis will focus on questions such as: How is mainstream media discussing this metaverse? What are the known limitations, and benefits of the platform as discussed by publications? In all, this study found that the journalistic discourse was overwhelmingly critical of this virtual world, and presented this metaverse as a dystopia while paradoxically reaffirming support for Meta's Metaverse.
Colin Kaepernick, Nike & Dreaming Crazy
Authors: Holloway Mohana
Published: November 2023

This paper examines the aftermath of Nike’s advertising campaign “Dream Crazy”, featuring polarizing ex-NFL player Colin Kaepernick. Nike’s choice to feature Kaepernick was a groundbreaking one, as Kaepernick was at the forefront of the Black Lives Matter movement. However it was also contradictory, in terms of it being driven by achieving profits and brand recognition. “Dream Crazy”' was also hypocritical when contrasted with Nike’s previous brand actions, proving that their actions were more disingenuous than they appeared. This paper uses theoretical concepts such as media framing, hegemony and racial capitalism and applies a case study approach to the launching of “Dream Crazy” to evaluate Nike’s actions as a brand. Through this analysis, it is found that despite appearing as a brand siding with advocating for justice, Nike’s actions are more self-serving, rather than selfless. Compared and contrasted with other brands, it is made evident that Nike capitalized on Kaepernick’s activism. As more and more brands adopt activism as a marketing tactic, it is integral that they remain sincere with their actions, as power dynamics have shifted from corporation to consumer.
Algorithmic Bias of Social Media
Authors: Singh Daman Preet
Published: November 2023

Social media apps like YouTube and Instagram came as platforms that allowed users to express themselves freely to their friends and families, but corporations changed social media down to its core. Due to the rising popularity of short video-based content on TikTok, platforms like Instagram introduced similar content to capitalize on the hype that TikTok created. In doing so, Instagram made changes to the content promotion algorithm to promote “Reels” over the other content options. Driven by profits the company stopped caring about their users, leading to backlash from the community. Creators on the platform started playing a visibility game (Cotter, 2019) to grow and be seen in user feeds, the “game” pushes them to make content they would not be making in the first place and following trends. In this paper I am looking at the case of a creator in the photography community affected by these changes in algorithm and analyzing the situation through a critical media theory framework. The study discusses the practices of the platform and the effects on the creator community while also looking at resistance from users. I also discuss a new potential alternative platform to Instagram for photographers, that markets itself as a platform built without an algorithm, for a community.
The People vs Megan Thee Stallion
Authors: Odusola Oluwademilade
Published: November 2023

This essay explores the online response to hip-hop artist Megan Thee Stallion and the shooting incident involving her and fellow rapper Tory Lanez. In this essay, the theories of spreadable misogyny, by Suzanne Scott, and anti-fandom, by Jonathan Gray, are employed to examine the ways in which Stallion's anti-fans engaged in spreadable misogynoir towards her, particularly in the aftermath of the shooting. The essay analyzes the dynamics of online fandom, the reframing of Stallion as a culprit rather than a victim, and the erasure of her identity as a Black woman. It discusses the ways in which memes, and commentary on the situation by fans, anti-fans, and other celebrities were used to minimize the Stallion-Lanez shooting and the effect that had on Stallion, other Black female celebrities and other Black women. The essay also highlights the complex position Black women are placed in when seeking justice for themselves. Furthermore, it investigates the emergence of a faux fandom for Lanez built on demonizing Stallion. Through an examination of social media reactions, memes, and public discourse, this essay highlights the pervasive misogynoir faced by Stallion and Black women in and outside the music industry and the challenges they encounter in asserting their autonomy and seeking justice for the harm done to them by their male counterparts.
Lingva Latina per se illvstrata. Latine Disco
Authors: Ørberg Hans H.
Published: November 2023

This booklet contains an introduction to the ‘Lingva Latina per se illvstrata’ series as a whole, as well as guiding instructions for the student on how best to use the series, as well as what the individual chapters in the text book are about, and what vocabulary and grammar they deal with. Note that unlike the rest of the series, this booklet is in Danish.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Manfaat Haki bagi UMKM di Kelurahan Banguntapan, Kecamatan Banguntapan, Kabupaten Bantul
Authors: Santoso Djarot Wahju , Subarjo Abdul Haris , Nugroho Fajar , Setiabudi Dedet Hermawan , Sudarmanto Sudarmanto , Kumolosari Eli , Triwibowo Nur Ahmad
Published: November 2023

Bagi sebagian orang belum mengerti apakah yang disebut dengan Hak Atas Kekayaan Intelektual (HAKI), Hak Kekayaan Intelektual (HaKI) telah berkembang jenisnya. Pada 20 Desember 2000 HaKI juga meliputi bidang-bidang: Desain Industri. Desain Tata Letak Sirkuit Terpadu. dan Rahasia Dagang. Desain Industri memberikan perlindugan bagi karya intelektual yang berhubungan dengan bentuk. konfigurasi garis warna. atau garis dan warna yang memberikan kesan estetis. Desain Industri harus dapat diwujudkan dalam pola tiga atau dua dimensi serta bisa dipakai untuk menghasilkan suatu barang. komoditas industri atau kerajinan tangan. Desain Tata Letak Sirkuit Terpadu mengatur perlindungan yang berhubungan dengan semi konduktor. Rahasia Dagang merupakan perlindungan terhadap informasi yang tidak diketahui oleh umum di bidang teknologi dan/atau bisnis; informasi tersebut harus bernilai ekonomi, yang dapat digunakan dalam kegiatan usaha, serta kerahasiaannya dijaga oleh pemilik Rahasia Dagang. HaKI adalah sarana bagi para pengusaha untuk meningkatkan daya saing mereka. Fakta menunjukkan beberapa perusahaan yang menonjol di bidangnya berkat penggunaaan karya intelektual.
Pengembangan Sektor Industri Pada Ekonomi Industri Baru
Authors: Iluh Nadila Rahma  , Yosse Putra Oentoro  , Muhammad  Romadhoni Adi Setiawan  , Muhammad Yasin
Published: November 2023

The development of the industrial sector in the new industrial economy is an effort made by a person or several people, whether in the form of individuals or organizations, who provide assistance both materially and non-materially with the aim of making something better than before, by processing materials so that they have economic value. High levels are accompanied by intellectual creativity and innovation as wealth that can create money, job opportunities, income and prosperity.
AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK ETANOL KUMIS KUCING ( Orthosipon Aristatus )TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Staphyloccocus aureus DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE DIFUSI
Authors: Aulia Debby Pelu  , Cut Bidara Panita Umar  , Nadhira Fahreza Patimahu
Published: November 2023

Cat's whiskers leaf plant (Ortosiphon aristatues.) is one of the plants that is efficacious as a medicinal plant. The part of the cat's whiskers leaf plant is used, namely the leaves that contain saponin compounds, flavonoids, alkaloids and tannins. The purpose of this study was to determine the most effective inhibition produced by the ethanol extract of the leaves of the cat's whiskers (Ortosiphon aristatues.) against the growth of Staphyloccocus aureus bacteria. The benefit of this research is to increase knowledge about the antimicrobial potential of ethanol extract of cat whiskers (Ortosiphon arietatus) leaves against the growth of Staphyloccocus aureus bacteria. This research method uses the diffusion method for wells. The sample used was cat whiskers leaf extract with pure strain of Staphyloccocus aureus. Treatment with cat whiskers leaf extract, the results of the test of the inhibitory activity of the cat whiskers leaf extract showed an average difference at a concentration of 65% with a diameter of 22 mm, a concentration of 70% with a diameter of 25 mm, and a concentration of 75% with a diameter of 30 mm. Ethanol extract of cat whiskers leaves with a concentration of 65%, 70%, and 75% effectiveness in inhibiting the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. Based on observations, it was shown that the ethanolic extract of Kumis Kucing leaves gave the most effective inhibitory concentration at a concentration of 75% against Staphyloccocus aureus bacteria. with a diameter of 30 mm
Hubungan Hipotensi Dengan Kejadian Post Operative Nausea And Vomiting (PONV) Pada Pasien Pasca Spinal Anestesi
Authors: Fransi Arsani  , Cucu Raifatma Cipta  , Heni Purwaningsih
Published: November 2023

Background : Spinal anesthesia is an anesthetic technique used to inhibit pain in some parts of the body. One of the complications that can occur is Post Operative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV). PONV can be caused by many factors, one of which is hypotension. Hypotension can lead to hypoxemia and hypoperfusion in the Chemoreceptor Trigger Zone (CTZ) as the center of vomiting stimulation. Objective : The study aimed to determine the relationship between hypotension and the incidence of Post Operative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) in spinal anesthesia patients. Research Methods : This type of research is analytic observational with cross sectional research design. The population in this study were all patients undergoing spinal anesthesia at RSI Sultan Agung Semarang. Sampling in this study was to use the purposive sampling method of 53 samples and to use the chi square data analysis test. The research instrument used interviews and used observation sheets. Reseach Result : The most age of respondents in this study were 26-35 years old as many as 18 respondents (34.0%), the most gender was female 32 respondents (60.4%), and those who experienced hypotension were 29 respondents (54.7%) , while there were 30 respondents who experienced PONV (56,6%) .The results of the Chi-Square test to determine the relationship between hypotension and the incidence of Post Operative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) yielded a result of 0.000 (P <0.5). The majority of respondents who experienced hypotension were 24 people (45.3). Conclusion : here is a significant relationship between hypotension and the incidence of Post Operative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV).
TERAPI CERMIN TERHADAP KEKUATAN OTOT EKSTREMITAS PADA PASIEN STROKE
Authors: Luluk Cahyanti
Published: November 2023

Stroke is a disease or functional disorder of the brain in the form of nerve paralysis due to obstruction of blood flow to the brain. Decreased blood flow to the brain can be caused by blocked blood vessels in the brain. It can also be caused by the rupture of blood vessels to the brain. In simple terms, acute stroke is defined as a brain disease due to cessation of blood supply to the brain due to bleeding (hemorrhagic stroke) or blockage (non-hemorrhagic stroke). According to the WSO (World Stroke Organization) in 2016 more than 67.5 million people in the world experienced an ischemic stroke and 15 million people in the world experienced a hemorrhagic stroke. Nationally, the prevalence of stroke in Indonesia according to the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia in 2018 is estimated at 2,120,362 people who suffer from stroke. Brain damage from a stroke can cause various symptoms such as paralysis or weakness in one half of the body that occurs suddenly, where the most characteristic symptom is hemiparesis (reduced muscle strength of one limb). Muscle strength is the ability of muscles to produce tension and power during maximum effort both dynamically and statically or in other words muscle strength is the maximum ability of muscles to contract. Non-pharmacological therapy that can be done to increase extremity muscle strength in stroke patients is mirror therapy. Mirror therapy is a form of rehabilitation that relies on motor imagery, where the mirror will provide visual stimulation that tends to be imitated like a mirror on body parts that are disturbed by healthy body parts. The purpose of this case study is to describe the application of mirror therapy to extremity muscle strength in stroke patients. The writing method uses a descriptive method with a nursing care process approach, the samples taken are 2 respondents.
HUBUNGAN KOMPLIKASI KEHAMILAN DAN PERSALINAN DENGAN BABY BLUES SYNDROM PADA IBU PASCA PERSALINAN DI KLINIK ELLY KEC. MEDAN HELVETIA TAHUN 2022
Authors: Yuliarna Yuliarna  , Novila Sari  , Karmila Karmila  , Siska Ginting  , Eva Sartika  , Nur Khadijah
Published: November 2023

Menurut data World Health Organization (WHO), bahwa angka kejadian postpartum blues di dunia berkisar antara 0,5%-60%. Angka kejadian postpartum blues di Asia berkisar antara 3,5%-63,3% (Klainin, 2009). Angka insiden baby blues syndrome pada persalinan lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan depresi pascapersalinan yaitu 82,78% baby blues dan 17,21% depresi pascapersalinan yang ditemukan lebih umum di antara ibu primigravida (68%) di Pakistan. Angka insiden baby blues syndrome pada persalinan lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan depresi pascapersalinan yaitu 82,78% baby blues dan 17,21% depresi pascapersalinan yang ditemukan lebih umum di antara ibu primigravida (68%). Terjadinya depresi pascapersalinan ditemukan lebih tinggi pada subjek ibu rumah tangga (Rukh, 2014). Postpartum blues dapat dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor. Beberapa faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi terjadinya postpartum blues yaitu usia ibu, paritas, dukungan dari suami, pendidikan, ekonomi dan pekerjaan. Faktor -faktor yang mempengaruhi postpartum blues biasanya dipengaruhi oleh beberapa sebab sehingga tanda dan gejala postpartum blues merupakan mekanisme multifaktorial (Irawati & Yuliani, 2014). Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analitk dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Cross sectioal adalah suatu pendekatan penelitian yang menekankan waktu pengukuran/observasi data variabel bebas dan tergantung hanya satu kali pada satu saat. Hasil uji chi-squere diperoleh nilai p 0,0050,005. Artinya terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara komplikasi kehamilan dan persalinan dengan Kejadian Baby blues syndrom pasca persalinan di Klinik Elly Kec.Medan Helvetia Tahun 2022.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan, maka penulis menyimpulkan : Ada hubungan komplikasi kehamilan dan persalinan ibu dengan kejadian Baby blues syndrom pasca persalinan dengan nilai p 0,0050,05.
STUDI EPIDEMIOLOGI TENTANG KEAMANAN VAKSIN COVID-19 PADA IBU HAMIL DAN IBU MENYUSUI
Authors: Ivan Idul Jana  , Salman Salman
Published: November 2023

COVID-19 disease has spread around the world.  Some events progress to acute respiratory distress syndrome or more severe forms of the disease leading to death. Pregnant women with COVID-19 are known to have a high risk of being admitted to the ICU. An increase in premature births is still observed in cases of complications caused by COVID-19. Vaccination is done to stimulate the body to form antibodies specific to the virus. However, the side effects of this vaccination need to be tested, especially its safety for pregnant and lactating women. The purpose of writing this article is to determine the safety of several types of COVID-19 vaccinations for pregnant women and nursing mothers. The method used is a literature study of previous research2. The results of this literature study found that the type of vaccination that is recommended for pregnant and lactating women is Sinovac.
Faktor Permasalahan Stunting Di Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Utara Serta Cara Pencegahannya
Authors: Jenne Mandu  , Dety Mulyanti
Published: November 2023

Stunting menurut Kementerian Kesehatan (Kemenkes) adalah anak balita dengan nilai z-scorenya kurang dari -2.00 SD/standar deviasi (stunted) dan    kurang    dari     -3.00     SD (severely stunted). Jadi                                    dapat disimpulkan bahwa stunting merupakan gangguan pertumbuhan yang dialami oleh balita yang mengakibatkan keterlambatan pertumbuhan anak yang tidak sesuai dengan standarnya. Dampak stunting pada jangka pendek berdampak terhadap pertumbuhan fisik yaitu tinggi anak di bawah rata-rata anak seusianya. Sedangkan untuk jangka panjang, stunting akan menyebakan anak menjadi rentan terjangkit penyakit seperti penyakit diabetes, obesitas, penyakit jantung, pembuluh darah, kanker, stroke, dan disabilitas di usia tua dan berkaitan dengan kualitas SDM suatu negara. Jika stunting tidak segera diatasi hal ini tentunya akan menyebabkan penurunan kualitas SDM di masa yang akan datang. Pemerintah Daerah melakukan upaya pencegahan stunting dengan melakukan kegaitan sosialisasi ke setiap desa di Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Utara.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Sikap Orang Tua Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Di Desa Mantangai Hilir Puskesmas	Mantangai
Authors: Meilitha Carolina  , Ayu Puspita  , Selvi Indriana
Published: November 2023

1000 HPK ( Hari Pertama Kehidupan) merupakan masa yang paling penting dalam pemenuhan gizi anak untuk mengurangi kejadian stunting. Kesadaran orang tua akan membentuk pola atau perilaku Kesehatan terutama dalam pencegahan stunting seperti dalam pemenuhan gizi mulai dari ibu hamil, gizi anak, menjaga lingkungan dan sanitasi rumah yang baik, dan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Penyebab dari stunting yaitu berhubungan dengan kejadian, berat badan lahir, riwayat penyakit kehamilan, tinggi badan orang tua, faktor sosial ekonomi, Pendidikan ibu, pendapatan keluarga, pengetahuan ibu. Selain itu, penyebab tidak langsung terjadinya stunting adanya faktor yang berhubungan dengan terjadinya stunting kurangnya asupan gizi saat ibu mengandung, bayi tidak diberikan ASI Eksklusif pada enam bulan pertama, dilanjutkan dengan MPASI sampai anak berusia 2 tahun, kualitas kesehatan yang kurang baik dan cakupan pelayanan Kesehatan yang kurang. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan desain korelasional dengan rancangan cross sectional dan teknik total sampling. Responden pada penelitian ini berjumlah 40 responden yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik chi-square. Hasil : Hasil analisa statistik diketahui bahwa tingkat pengetahuan berada dikategori cukup dan Sikap responden berada dikategori positive dengan hasil uji chi square p value = 0,014 (p < 0,05). Pembahasan : Berdasarkan hasil penelitian antara fakta dan teori tidak terdapat kesenjangan. Hal ini sejalan dengan teori dimana pengetahuan dapat menumbuhkan sikap yang positif. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dan bermakna antara tingkat hubungan pengetahuan dengan sikap orang tua dalam upaya pencegahan stunting di Desa Mantangai Hilir Puskesmas Mantangai.
Hubungan Pola Makan Yang Mengandung Purin Dengan Penyakit Asam Urat (Gout Hyperuricemia) Pada Orang Dewasa Di Kelurahan Karangrejo Sumbersari Jember
Authors: Anggi Marnata  , Firdatus Solehati  , Pingki Wahyu Novelya
Published: November 2023

Gout Hyperuricemia atau penyakit Asam Urat dapat terjadi akibat penumpukan Purin dalam tubuh yang diakibatkan oleh banyak faktor, salah satunya makan makanan dengan kandungan Purin yang tinggi. Indonesia dianggap sebagai negara dengan pengidap Asam Urat tertinggi di dunia. Beberapa daerah di Indonesia telah diteliti dan menunjukkan hasil yang cukup tinggi. Salah satu pemicunya adalah konsumsi makanan dengan kadar Purin yang tinggi. Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk melihat hubungan antara asupan makanan tinggi Purin dengan tingkat Asam Urat dalam tubuh masyarakat di Kelurahan Karangrejo Sumbersari Jember. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara. Responden penelitian dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan didapatkan 30 responden memenuhi kriteria yang ditetapkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 10 orang positif memiliki Asam Urat yang tinggi dan berpotensi terkena penyakit Asam Urat. Responden lain kadar Asam Uratnya tercatat rendah dan sebagian besar normal. Melalui sesi wawancara, diketahui bahwa alasan utama yang menjadi penyebab responden positif memiliki tingkat Asam Urat tinggi adalah dari Pola Makan yang tidak sehat, di mana mereka sering mengonsumsi daging jeroan dan makanan berlemak sehari-hari. Selain itu ditemukan alasan lain seperti kurangnya edukasi pencegahan dan penanganan potensi penyakit Asam Urat serta terbatasnya akses menuju puskesmas.
Analisis Swot Dukungan Komunitas Masyarakat: Suatu Solusi Manajemen Kesehatan Jiwa Pada Remaja Di Indonesia
Authors: Tria Pamungkasari  , Dety Mulyanti
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study was to find out the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of community support as a mental health management solution for adolescents in Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative research approach with descriptive analysis techniques and utilizes SWOT analysis to achieve research objectives. The results of this study include, first, the strengths of community support as a mental health management solution for adolescents in Indonesia is the high population of Indonesian people and the high number of puskesmas operating in Indonesia. Second, the weakness of community support as a mental health management solution for adolescents in Indonesia is the low level of mental health literacy and the low number of health facilities providing mental health services. The three opportunities for community support as a mental health management solution for adolescents in Indonesia are the development of information technology and the development of communication technology. Fourth, threats to community support as a mental health management solution for adolescents in Indonesia are the high use of social media by adolescents and the presence of the Covid-19 pandemic. Then this research also formulates four strategies based on SO, ST, WO and WT.
Gambaran Pola Asuh Ibu Karir dan Ibu Rumah Tangga di Pekanbaru
Authors: Rodia Afriza  , Athalla Fallah Navra  , Idzhari Rahman
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study is to find out how the picture of mother care care career and housewife. The number of samples in this study were 540 people, 270 for working mothers and 270 for mothers not working in Pekanbaru city. The sampling technique uses quota sampling by determining the number of quotas at the significant level 10% of the total population of career mothers 153,945 people and the total population of housewives 134,345 in the city of Pekanbaru. Technique of collecting data using questionnaire which amounted to 10 items arranged based on the dimension of parenting and data analyzed with descriptive quantitative percentage. Based on the results of quantitative descriptive analysis of the study, it is known that the mother's parenting pattern that works mostly apply the authoritative parenting pattern with very high criteria, and the unemployed mother is known to mostly implement the authoritative parenting pattern, with very high criteria. Given the results of data analysis that there is no difference in the application of parenting patterns between working mothers and mothers who do not work. Factors causing no difference in parenting pattern between career mothers and housewives is the factor of the number of children, age factor and educational factors.
Movement Disorder
Authors: Intan Sahara Zein  , Phonna Maghfirah
Published: November 2023

Movement disorders are neurological conditions that affect the speed, fluency, and ease of movement. Movement disorder is a neurological disease with various etiologies. There are quite a lot of clinical diseases of movement disorders in the field of neurology. Chorea is an involuntary movement that is uncontrolled and not purposeful Chorea is classified according to etiology as primary and secondary chorea. Primary chorea is idiopathic/genetic, while secondary chorea is associated with infections, metabolic and endocrine disorders, immunology, and drugs. Infectious causes such as encephalitis can have clinical manifestations in the form of chorea as a movement disorder.
Pengaruh Air Rebusan Daun Sirsak Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Asam Urat pada Lansia Dengan Gout Arthritis
Authors: Niva Juliana  , Siti Juwariyah  , Mamat Supriyono
Published: November 2023

The older adults get, the greater the risk of someone getting gout. It is caused by a decrease in hormone levels when the hormone oestrogen decreases in the body; there is only a tiny amount of the hormone oestrogen, which helps remove uric acid through the urine and can cause the disposal of uric acid to become uncontrolled, resulting in a buildup of degenerative diseases, one of which is gout. One of the non-pharmacological actions that can be used to reduce uric acid levels is by giving soursop leaf boiled water. This study aims to determine the effect of soursop leaf-boiled water on reducing uric acid levels in the elderly before and after the intervention. This research method used quasi-pre- and post-testing in the intervention group. The sampling technique used was random sampling of 65 respondents using an observation sheet with SOP for soursop leaf stew. The analysis showed that the average uric acid level before giving soursop leaf decoction was 42.2%, with high uric acid levels. While the average high uric acid level after administration of soursop leaf-boiled water is 12.3% with moderate uric acid levels and as much as 87.7% with average or low uric acid levels, The results of the marginal homogeneity test obtained a P value of 0.001 (<0.05), meaning that there was a significant difference in mean between the pretest and post-test, which affected giving soursop leaf boiled water to reduce uric acid levels in the elderly—suggestions for health services to provide facilities to health service workers so they can apply traditional medicine.
Asuhan Keperawatan Keluarga Pada Tahapan Keluarga Dewasa Pelepasan Dengan Pemberian Intervensi Kompres Hangat Serai Untuk Menurunkan Nyeri Gout Arthritis Pada Ny. U
Authors: Veronnicka Shintya Dewi  , Alfika Safitri  , M Hasan Basri  , Rina Puspita Sari
Published: November 2023

Background: Family is two or more individuals who are joined by blood relations, marital relations or adoption and they live in one household, interact with each other and in their respective roles create and maintain culture. Signs and symptoms of gout are an increase in serum uric acid, severe pain that comes on suddenly, stiff movements, easily tired and lethargic. skin rash, sore throat, decreased appetite, red tongue. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2019, 81% of sufferers of Gout Arthritis in Indonesia only 24% went to the doctor. while 71% tend to immediately consume over-the-counter pain relievers. Method: The method used in collecting this data is interview. Case study by carrying out nursing care for 5 days in the family of Mr. A especially Mrs. U by doing non-pharmacological therapy with warm compresses of lemongrass. Purpose: the purpose of doing this warm lemongrass compress is so that pain in the fingers and palms of the patient decreases. Results: After intervention with hot lemongrass compresses for 5 days, the pain was reduced, the patient's uric acid decreased to 4.7, and no tingling was felt. During the intervention, patients were also given education on how to manage their diet and a clean and healthy lifestyle. Conclusion: The conclusion drawn is the importance of regulating diet and maintaining a clean and healthy lifestyle in order to avoid diseases, especially gout.
Pencegahan Computer Vision Syndrome
Authors: Syarifah Rohaya  , Hafizh Shidqi
Published: November 2023

Currently in the modern era, the development of science and technology is very rapid. More and more new technologies are emerging. Electronics make up a large part of everyday life at home, at work, and during leisure time. The use of desktops, laptops, computers, tablets, smart phones and reading from electronic devices has been used by everyone. While most of these uses of electronics can make life easier, there can also be negative effects. Long-term use can have an adverse effect on eye health known as computer vision syndrome.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Kemampuan Perawatan Diri (Self Care) Pada Anak Retardasi Mental Di SLB
Authors: Septiyana Yuliyanti  , Siti Lestari  , Rinda Intan Sari
Published: November 2023

Background: Mental retarded children refer to children with special needs and under-average IQ. One of the most observable problems in children is - the incapability to carry out routine activities and self-care. Objectives: This research determined the correlation between family support and the self-care level of mentally retarded children at a special school. Method: This quantitative research applied a cross-sectional approach.  The sample consisted of 36 children aged between 7 and 17 years old. The researchers took the sample with a total sampling technique. Then, the researchers analyzed the data with Spearman’s rank. Results:  The characteristics of the male children are aged 10 years old. The parents are mostly middle adult individuals. They were mostly female with Senior High School education. They were housewives. The obtained p-value was 0.001, indicating the correlation between family support and the self-care level of the mentally retarded children. Suggestion: The results described the family support of children with retarded mental to improve their self-care autonomously.
Asuhan Keperawatan Gerontik Pada Pasien Kolesterol Dengan Pemberian Intervensi Jus Jambu Biji Merah Untuk Menurunkan Kadar Kolesterol Di Panti Werdha Kasih Ayah Bunda Tangerang
Authors: Indah Fitriyani  , Siti Robeatul Adawiyah  , Rina Puspita Sari  , Siti Rahayu
Published: November 2023

Background: Cholesterol is a condition where the amount of blood cholesterol exceeds normal limits. Cholesterol is one of the indicators in blood vessels and is a top priority in the management of health problems in developed and developing countries. The cause of cholesterol is unhealthy food intake, such as consuming high fat, low fruit and vegetable consumption, obesity, low physical activity, hypertension, stress, smoking, and alcohol use. Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of nursing care for cholesterol patients in lowering cholesterol levels by administering red guava juice. Method: Case study design using nursing care. This case study sample used 1 patient who was intervened for 7 days. Results: based on the results of implementation on Ny. M with the application of guava juice for 7 days obtained data on cholesterol levels in Ny. M on the third day decreased from 288 mg/dl to 199 mg/dl and cholesterol levels on the 7th day 190 mg/dl. So that the diagnosis of acute pain is resolved and it can be concluded that there is a change, this shows the effect of giving guava juice in lowering cholesterol levels
Asuhan Keperawatan Keluarga Pada Tahap Perkembangan Pelepasan Dengan Pemberian Intervensi Senam Hipertensi Untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Pada Ny K
Authors: Riyana Vini Alvionita  , Alfika Safitri  , Rina Puspita Sari
Published: November 2023

Background: Families with adult children or discharge are the stages that begin when the first child leaves the house. Hypertension is a condition in which a person experiences an increase in blood pressure above normal which can result in morbidity and mortality. The estimated number of cases of hypertension in Indonesia is 63.309.620 people, while the death rate in Indonesia due to hypertension is 427.218 deaths. Hypertension gymnastics is a sport that one of the aims is to increase blood flow and oxygen supply to the active muscles and skeleton, especially to the heart muscle, so that it can help reduce blood pressure in people with hypertension. Objective: to determine the effect of hypertension exercise to reduce blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Method: by way of interviews and nursing care. Results: The case study was obtained after the client was given hypertension exercise therapy to reduce blood pressure in Mrs. K with significant results, where there was a decrease in blood pressure from 184/94mmHg to 140/80mmHg. Conclusion: Hypertension exercise has an effect on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients.
Asuhan Keperawatan Keluarga Pada Tahap Perkembangan Lanjut Usia Dengan Intervensi Pemberian Air Rebusan Daun Sirsak Untuk Menurunkan Kadar Gula Darah Pada Ny. R. Di Kampung Bayur Rt 003/ 004 Peruk Jaya Kota Tangerang
Authors: Evi Novita  , Alfika Safitri  , Rina Puspita Sari  , Muhammad Hasan Basri
Published: November 2023

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a health problem characterized by an increase in blood glucose levels that has a systemic impact. Diabetes mellitus is a family health problem because its prevalence continues to increase and causes high mortality. The family as a subsystem that is the goal of public health care has a duty to maintain the health of its members, including the management of diabetes mellitus in the family. The purpose of writing is to provide an overview of providing family nursing care with the intervention of giving soursop leaf boiled water to lower blood glucose. The method used with the family nursing care process which consists of assessment, nursing diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation. The results show that family nursing problems that arise are ineffective family health management, the risk of unstable blood glucose levels, and sleep pattern disturbances. The implementation results show that giving soursop leaf boiled water can reduce blood glucose levels in people with diabetes mellitus from 210 mg/dL before the intervention to 180 mg/dL after three days of giving soursop leaf boiled water. Suggestion nurses can facilitate families to provide soursop leaf decoction water therapy to lower blood sugar levels in people with diabetes mellitus.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di Desa Pulau Panggung Kecamatan Semende Darat Laut Kabupaten Muara Enim Tahun 2023
Authors: Nita Rukmana  , Fera Meliyanti  , Elwan Candra
Published: November 2023

Pregnant women are still often faced with various health problems, one of which is anemia. Anemia is the biggest public health problem in the world, especially for pregnant women because many suffer from iron deficiency. WHO in 2021 reports that globally the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women worldwide is 41.8%. It is known that the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women is estimated at 48.2% in Asia, 57.1% in Africa, 24.1% in America, and 25.1% in Europe. The PulauPanggung Community Health Center supervises 10 villages where 12 people (26,66%) of the 45 pregnant women examined were Desa PulauPanggung who had the most cases of anemia. The research design used in this study was a pre-experimental type one group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were all pregnant women in Desa PulauPanggung, Working Area of ​​the PulauPanggung Health Center, Semende Darat Laut District, Muara Enim Regency, totaling 27 people. The sample in this study were pregnant women who attended counseling at the posyandu in the Working Area of ​​PulauPanggung, Semende Darat Laut, Muara Enim Regency. Based on univariate analysis, it is known that the average value of respondents' knowledge before counseling was 58.65 out of 20 respondents. The highest value is 72 and the lowest is 50. The value that is most often obtained is 60. The average value of respondents' knowledge after counseling is 92.95 from 20 respondents. The highest score is 100 and the lowest is 82. The highest score is 98. From 20 respondents, the average value of mothers' knowledge before counseling (pre-test) was 58.65. From 20 respondents, the average value of mothers' knowledge after counseling (post-test) was 92.96. There is an effect of health counseling on the level of mother's knowledge about anemia before and after counseling with the lecture method and audio-visual media in PulauPanggung Village, Semende Darat Laut District, Muara Enim Regency in 2023 with a p value of 0.000.
Pengaruh Terapi Progresive Muscle Relaxation Terhadap Penurunan Stres Orang Tua Menghadapi Hospitalisasi Di Ruang Rawat Inap Anak RSUD Raja Ahmad Tabib Tanjungpinang
Authors: Rozanawati Rozanawati  , Mira Agusthia  , Yulianti Wulandari
Published: November 2023

Hospitalization is a condition where a child is sick and undergoing treatment in a hospital. This condition causes stress for children and parents. Stress in parents can have a negative impact on children because it affects the healing process. This research was carried out to see the effect of PMR therapy on reducing parental stress facing hospitalization in the children's inpatient room at Raja Ahmad Tabib Tanjungpinang Hospital in 2023. The research design is a quasi-experimental pre-test post-test design involving 2 groups, intervention and control group. The independent variable is PMR therapy and the dependent variable is stress level. The population in this study was 36 respondents, namely parents whose children were being treated in the pediatric inpatient room. The results of the analysis in the intervention group using the Paired T Test obtained a significant value of .001 < 0.05, so it could be said that Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. There is a significant effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) Therapy on reducing the stress of parents facing hospitalization in the children's inpatient room at Raja Ahmad Tabib Hospital, Tanjungpinang. Meanwhile, in the control group, there was an increase in stress in the post-test group.
Pengaruh Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Di UPTD Puskesmas Tanjung Unggat
Authors: Reza Novizar Syah  , Mira Agusthia  , Rachmawaty M. Noer
Published: November 2023

The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia reaches 34.11%, with the highest incidence of hypertension found in those aged 65 years and over at 63.22%. The number of elderly patients suffering from hypertension who undertake non-pharmacological therapy needs to be encouraged. Non-pharmacological therapy is always an option because it is not expensive, one of which is progressive muscle relaxation. Research objective: to determine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation therapy on reducing blood pressure in the elderly at the Tanjung Unggat Community Health Center UPTD. Quasi Experiment with One Group Pre-Post Test Design approach. The sample consisted of 26 elderly respondents who suffered from hypertension in the UPTD area of ​​the Tanjung Unggat Community Health Center using a purposive sampling technique. The mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure before progressive muscle relaxation therapy was 152.50 mmHg and 94.81 mmHg. After treatment with progressive muscle relaxation therapy, the mean systole was 138.85 mmHg and the mean diastole was 88.62 mmHg. The results of the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test statistical test obtained p-value = 0.000 (p < 0.05), namely H0 was rejected, which means there was an effect of providing progressive muscle relaxation therapy on reducing blood pressure in the elderly at the UPTD Tanjung Unggat Health Center. It is hoped that the elderly can apply progressive muscle relaxation to lower blood pressure.
Cutaneous Larva Migrans
Authors: Mohamad Mimbar Topik  , Rizky Adinda Nurhidayah Marpaung
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Cutaneous larva migrans (CLM) is a parasitic infestation that commonly occurs in warm climates among people who have contact with contaminated soil. This is caused by the migration of hookworm larvae into human skin. Clinically, itchy, erythematous, linear serpiginous tracts appear within days to months after exposure to infected sand or soil. Diagnosis is based on clinical presentation. CLM can heal on its own and usually resolves within a few weeks to several months without treatment . Case report: This case report is about a 30-year-old female patient with complaints of itching on the little finger of the left foot since 4 days ago accompanied by multiple erythematous papules with serpiginous arrangement, the surface of the left dorsal leg. Conclusion: CLM associated with hookworm is diagnosed clinically based on the typical clinical appearance, as well as a history of travel to endemic areas and exposure to contaminated soil/sand.