bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Животъ, житиуе и жизнь в Учителното евангелие на Константин Преславски
Authors: Тасева Лора
Published: July 2024

In the article the use of the three lexemes for ‘life’ in Constantine of Preslav’s Didactic Gospel from the end of the 9th is analysed. The focus lies on their distribution, especially considering their contextual meaning. The systemised data are compared to those of the SJS and of the First Epistle against the Arians translated by the same Constantine. It is established that the Didactic Gospel – unlike the early Slavonic texts included in the Prague dictionary that show a higher degree of variation in the correlations between lexeme and meaning, but also unlike the First Epistle against the Arians, where жизнь dominates – presents a rather clear lexico-semantic differentiation in the translation correlates for Greek ζωή: for life as opposed to death животъ is used, for earthly life it is житиуе, and жизнь for eternal life. The distribution of the synonyms in the Didactic Gospel coincides to a large degree with that described in general diachronic analyses. This tendency may be observed in both the translated and the original parts of the Didactic Gospel, deviations occurring mainly in biblical quotations, probably due to the direct influence of the well-known sacred text. The material analysed shows that Constantine of Preslav understood very well the semantics of the words used in the language of the original, but also the semantic nuances of closely related words in the target language and used them according to the textual meaning.
Четивата за св. Мина в (южно)славянските календарни сборници
Authors: Атанасова Диана
Published: July 2024

My paper, dedicated to the readings on St. Menas, aims at tracing which of the texts about the saint known in the Byzantine manuscript tradition were translated and became part of the Slavonic calendrical collections, as well as et identifying the specific types of manuscripts in which these texts are found. It is not only a survey of the narratives about the saint present in the Slavonic tradition but also attempts to examine the literary context in which the specific texts were placed. Given that calendrical collections differ to varying degrees (genealogically, chronologically, in composition, etc.), we sought to answer the question of the presence of a specific text in a certain type of collecton, while tracing the possible reasons that determined its appearance in such a type of collecton. The two main texts of focus are the Passio S. Menae, BHG 1254, and the Miracula S. Menae by Timothy of Alexandria, BHG 1256–1269. As the present study shows, in the South Slavonic tradition these two texts occur in two different types of collections. The Passio is part of collections that in the Slavonic tradition are defined as “old-type panegyrics”/староизводни панигирици (corresponding to the panegyricomartyrologia in the Byzantine tradition), combining texts for the Menaion and Paschal cycles of feasts, while the Miracula are part of collections like the menaion-chetii /чети-минеи (corresponding to the menologia in the Byzantine tradition). The main research conclusion of this article is that the Passio, which has features typical of the genre of martyria, is a liturgical reading and is more ritual-oriented; hence, it is found in collections of the panegyricomartyrologia type. In contrast, in the case of collections of the menology type, there is an expansion to include the Miracula of the saint – unquestionably more entertaining readings, which have been considered not only to reflect pre-Christian ideas and practices, but even in some cases to be shameful and disgraceful (Delehaye 1927: 153). From the menology – one of the type of calendar collection that existed for the longest time in Slavonic tradition – these entertaining and even fantastic narratives of the miracles of the saint were adapted in the so called cheti-sborniki (another late medieval phenomenon) and became sought readings by laypeople due to their far more curious and entertaining features. This occurred in the late medieval period, when literate people did not read solely under the constraints of the Typikon’s prescriptions but also due to personal interests and “literary” tastes.
Чудесата на св. Димитър от солунския хартофилакс Йоан Ставракий в южнославянската традиция: Предварителни бележки
Authors: Билярски Иван , Цибранска-Костова Марияна
Published: July 2024

The article describes the content and the internal textual features of the Greek collection of miracles of St. Demetrios of Thessalonica by John Stavrakios in the 13th century, in comparison with the only two Slavonic copies, autographs of Vladislav the Grammarian from the 15th century, which attest the Slavonic translation. The collection is one of the most recent chronologically, reproducing both older miracles reflecting the flexible adaptation of the cult of St Demetrios and the uninterrupted veneration of the saint across wide spatial and temporal boundaries. The comparison of the Greek and the Slavonic traditions does not allow the exact Greek prototype to be identified. It probably belongs, however, to the filiation attested in the 1940 edition of Joachim Iberites, since individual textual samples prove that the Slavonic translation follows its Greek source quite closely. The role of Vladislav the Grammarian and the historical context of the emergence of the translation is discussed. The appendix contains two previously unpublished miracles, known only from the work of Stavrakios, in Slavonic translation based on the Rila Panegyric of 1479 and translated into modern Bulgarian.
QUANTIFYING THE IMPACT OF TRAFFIC-RELATED EMISSIONS ON AIR QUALITY IN KANO CITY, NIGERIA
Authors: EL-Pateh S. J.
Published: July 2024

The aim of this study is to assess the concentration of traffic related air pollutants at some major traffic junctions in Kano metropolis, it comprised of carrying traffic count in the vicinities so as ascertain the sources of the pollution and identify the level of carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen dioxide (NO
2), Sulphur dioxide (SO
2) for a period of six weeks. Traffic density was estimated via manual counting using tally sheet system. Crowcon gasman to air samplers ware used to measure the concentrations of gases emitted into the atmosphere at the selected locations. A total of 126 samples of air quality measurements were taken out for three hours, with each hour devoted to morning, afternoon and evening peak periods. Results obtained were compared with National Environmental Standard and Regulatory Enforcement Agency (NESREA) guideline limits. Data were analysed using statistical package IBM SPSS version 16.0 to compute descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, regression analysis and one sample t-test. There was a correlation between CO, NO
2, SO
2 and traffic volume in the entire junctions, and most of the correlation obtained may be attributed to the high vehicular volume in the traffic jam. The result of this indicated that the mean concentration of CO, NO
2 and SO
2 emission at Kabuga, Kofar ruwa, Hotoro NNPC and Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital traffic junctions, gaseous emissions were within NESREA guideline limit for ambient conditions, except for CO concentration of 14.43 and 13.60 ppm at Bata and Kantin Kwari intersections were found to be much higher when compared with the NESREA guideline limits, respectively. This implies that transport-related pollution around Bata and Kantin Kwari is apparently unsafe. Similarly, it is likely that air quality will continue to deteriorate as the city continues to grow. Therefore, there is need for government to institute and enforce traffic emission control and air quality management programs as a priority. They should also work to prevent further environmental degradation by adopting effective policy in Nigeria.
Analysis of The Use of Mobile Banking Applications Using The Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology 3 (UTAUT3) and Perceived Security Models For PT BCA Digital Customers
Authors: Hans Wijaya Timothy , Noviaristanti Siska
Published: July 2024

The current digital era 4.0 encourages various business sectors to carry out digital transformation, one of which is carried out by the banking sector which is starting to utilize smartphone technology in conducting digital-based banking financial transactions using mobile banking applications. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the use of BLU Mobile Banking, The research model used in this study is the UTAUT-3 model with the expansion of the model by adding perceived security to customers using mobile banking, which examines the extent to which the construction of PE, EE, SI, FC, HM, HB, PV, PI and PS affects the Behavioural Intention and Use Behavior of Mobile Banking BLU. This study used a quantitative approach with purporsive sampling using the slovin formula with a total of 400 respondents. Data was analyzed using Partial Least Square (PLS) and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with SmartPLS data processing tools. The results showed that PE, HM, HB, PI, PS had a positive effect on BI. EE ,SI ,FC ,PV does not have a positive effect on BI. FC, HB and BI have a positive influence on UB.  The influence on Behavioral Intention is 58%, while the influence on Use Behavior is 60%. This research can be used as a reference for BLU to focus on implementing mobile banking services as the main strategy in carrying out digital transformation.
The Effect of The Implementation of E-Filling, E-Billing And Tax Sanctions On The Compliance Of Individual Taxpayers at KPP Pratama Cirebon Dua
Authors: Mahadianto Moh. Yudi , Kamilia Azhaar , Amelia Ramadhani Ratu Rossa , Karimatul Fuziani Etika , Fariani Siregar Nelia
Published: July 2024

This study aims to examine the influence of the e-filling, e-billing, and tax sanctions systems on the compliance of individual taxpayers. The population in this study is individual taxpayers at KPP Pratam Cirebon Dua. Sampling was carried out using the purposive sampling method. So that the number of samples obtained was 100 respondents. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear analysis with the help of the SPSS 26 program. Before conducting the hypothesis test, a data quality test was carried out which included a validity test and a reliability test, a classical assumption which included a data normality test, a multicollinearity test and a hysteroskedasticity test, then a hypothesis test was carried out through the R2 test, F test and t test. The results of the study show that the implementation of the e-filling system has no effect on taxpayer compliance, while the implementation of the e-billing system and tax sanctions have a positive effect on taxpayer compliance.
Transformational Leadership and Career Development on Hospital Nurse Performance
Authors: Irfan Daud Muhammad , Malik Assidik Ramadhan , Kartono Kartono
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between transformational leadership and career development on the performance of hospital employees. Hospitals are complex organizations that require effective leadership and appropriate career development to achieve optimal performance. This research focuses on the role of transformational leadership in improving hospital employee performance and how career development mediates the relationship between transformational leadership and hospital employee performance. This study involved 150 respondents who were nurses in hospitals. The research method used is a quantitative method with data collection through questionnaire distribution. The respondents of this study are hospital employees at various levels, ranging from medical staff to senior management. The results of this study make practical and theoretical contributions to the development of hospital management and provide recommendations to practitioners and policymakers to optimize the performance of hospital staff through the application of transformational leadership and effective career development.
BÀN VỀ BLENDED LEARNING TẠI CÁC TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC HIỆN NAY: THỰC TRẠNG VÀ GIẢI PHÁP
Authors: Lê Thị Hoa Lê Thị Hoa
Published: July 2024

Việc ứng dụng công nghệ trong học tập đóng một vai trò rất quan trọng trong bối cảnh hiện nay. Sinh viên đang theo học tại các cơ sở giáo dục đại học mong muốn có một môi trường học tập linh hoạt, phù hợp. Môi trường học tập trực tuyến cho phép sinh viên có nhiều thời gian và cơ hội để học tập, thực hành kiến thức. Tuy nhiên, các cơ sở giáo dục đại học sử dụng phương thức giảng dạy trực tuyến cũng phải đối mặt với một số khó khăn. Blended learning ra đời là kết hợp học trực tuyến và hướng dẫn trực tiếp một cách thành thạo là điều vô cùng quan trọng đối với hệ thồng giáo dục nói chung và bậc đại học nói riêng. Việc ứng dụng công nghệ thông tin trong đổi mới giáo dục đại học là yêu cầu cấp thiết của nền giáo dục đại học hiện nay, nhằm thích ứng linh hoạt với tình hình thực tiễn. Bài viết đi sâu, làm rõ những đặc điểm của mô hình học tập kết hợp (Blended learning) và đề xuất những định hướng giải pháp trong quá trình thực hiện Blended learning ở bậc đại học.
CHUẨN ĐẦU RA VÀ THỰC TRẠNG VIỆC LÀM CỦA SINH VIÊN NGÀNH VIỆT NAM HỌC, TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC NGOẠI NGỮ, ĐẠI HỌC HUẾ
Authors: Dương Thị Nhung , Hồ Viết Hoàng Hồ Viết Hoàng
Published: July 2024

Bài nghiên cứu với tiêu đề: “Chuẩn đầu ra và thực trạng việc làm của sinh viên ngành Việt Nam học, Trường Đại học Ngoại ngữ, Đại học Huế” đã chỉ ra những nội dung cơ bản liên quan đến ngành Việt Nam học, chuẩn đầu ra, những cơ hội việc làm sau khi ra trường của sinh viên trên các lĩnh vực văn hóa, giảng dạy tiếng Việt cho người nước ngoài, một số lĩnh vực khác và đặc biệt là xu thế trên lĩnh vực du lịch. Bên cạnh đó, ý kiến đề xuất của cựu sinh viên về một số thay đổi trong chương trình đào tạo cũng đã gợi mở cho bài báo đưa ra một số giải pháp góp phần nâng cao chất lượng đào tạo, cải thiện chất lượng nguồn nhân lực nhằm góp phần gia tăng thêm cơ hội việc làm cho sinh viên ngành Việt Nam học.
Expressive Typography on Book Covers
Authors: V Shilpa , Birua Abhishek
Published: July 2024

This study examines the importance and practicality of using expressive typography on book covers to engage readers and convey the tone and atmosphere of the book. The study focuses on the historical aspects of book cover design and typography, tracing the evolution of typography in book cover design and analyzing current trends in the use of expressive typography. It showcases various examples of book covers that effectively utilize expressive typography and explores how these designs contribute to establishing a unique style and attracting new readers. The study concludes that the creative incorporation of expressive typography is a valuable tool in book cover design, helping to establish the author's brand and identity and creating visually striking designs that stand out in a competitive market.
The Indian Government’s Web Identity: An Analysis
Authors: V Shilpa , Joseph Bijoy P.
Published: July 2024

We live in a period where digital communication plays an integral role in citizen-government interactions. This holds reason enough to attest to the significance of the design and usability of government infrastructure on the internet- or, to be particular, the websites. The Indian Union’s executive comprises 58 distinct ministries and 93 departments, most of which operate their websites independently. Apart from the use of a “.gov.in” URL, they appear to not adhere to any form of distinctive visual identity or any system thereof. To establish a basis for comparison, and to draw inspiration to propose potential solutions, this study will look into the work done by various Western governments in branding their governments or their nation itself, like the Dutch, Swiss, and German Governments. This study aims to propose measures to bring consistency and personality to the Indian government’s websites, through adequate design solutions. The implications of this academic venture are far-reaching, including but not limited to better governance, better accessibility of government resources, better trust in the government, elevation of user experience.
Theme Design for Restaurant
Authors: V Shilpa , Wangmo Jampel
Published: July 2024

Restaurant industry has become very dynamic and competitive and the role of theme design has become a significant means to differentiate and create a memorable dining experience. This research explores the various aspects of restaurant theme design, including its impact on customer perceptions, emotional engagement, and overall business success. The research also includes the role of graphic design in making the theme design for a restaurant. The study discovers the importance of aligning the theme design with the menu offerings, ambiance, and brand identity, highlighting the need for an effective and impressive dining experience. There are so many findings that a well-executed theme design can lead to enhanced customer satisfaction, increased customer loyalty, and positive recommendations. The research also delves into some of the failures of themes for restaurants and failure of menu design. It highlights on the importance of color schemes and how to select a right color according to the theme of the restaurant. Thus, strategies to overcome the challenges and maximizing the benefits of a thematic approach is also included in the study. Thus, this research contributes to the existing body of knowledge by providing an extensive understanding of the role of theme design in the restaurant industry. It offers practical implications for restaurant owners and managers seeking to enhance their establishments overall appeal, create lasting customer connections, and drive business growth through thoughtful and strategic theme design.
Efficiency Evaluation of Some Plant Extracts and ZnONPs on the Bacteria Klebsiella pneumoniae that Causes Rot Onion in Storage
Authors: Abd-Alhussain Fatima H. , Alwan Sabah L.
Published: July 2024

This study was conducted at the laboratories of the College of Agriculture/Plant Protection Department at the University of Kufa according to a completely randomized design (CRD) to determine the extent of the effect of the alcoholic extract (Cinnamonum zeylanicum, Cissus rhombifolia) and ZnONPs at concentrations 10, 20 and 30% for each plant on the genus of bacteria Klebseilla pneumoniae. The results showed that the alcoholic extracts and ZnONPs gave a high efficiency in inhibiting bacteria for the studied traits minimum inhibitory concentration test 30% concentration of the alcoholic cinnamon extract and ZnONPs of the study gave a high inhibitory ability compared to the rest of the concentrations, as it was found that the inhibitory ability of the extract, increases with increasing concentration.
Code from some mountaintop
Authors: Tzovaras Bastian Greshake
Published: July 2024

In the last blog post, I had mentioned that I was looking to move away some of my personal code hosting away from GitHub (GH), to avoid being locked in into yet another tech giant. Instead, I wanted to move to a proper free alternative. On Mastodon, lots of folks recommended checking out Codeberg as a potential alternative that is based on forgejo and provides static page hosting.
The impact of the menstrual cycle on emotions and behavior—A review of current research
Authors: Kurpanik Magdalena , Grzybowska Maja , Krupa-Kotara Karolina , Barylska Katarzyna , Juraszek Paweł , Grajek Mateusz Krystian
Published: July 2024

The menstrual cycle has attracted the interest of many researchers for many years. It is analyzed from many angles, including its impact on mental health. Hormonal changes over the course of the cycle have a very strong impact on the emotions, needs, or pain experienced. Estrogen, secreted shortly before ovulation, influences increased confidence and feelings of attractiveness, which can lead to new relationships. In contrast, progesterone, secreted during the luteal phase, promotes the strengthening of stable relationships, and a large proportion of women may experience premenstrual syndrome (PMS) during this time. This publication discusses studies from recent years that have assessed the variability of women’s needs and emerging symptoms during different phases of the cycle. It also summarizes any strategies and practical tips needed to work with women considering their cyclical variability.
Cannabis impact on working memory, inhibitory response and risk decision making in people under 30 years of age: A systematic review
Authors: Kaniuka Maximiliano I. , Rosler Roberto
Published: July 2024

Background: Marijuana is the third most consumed substance in the country, after tobacco and alcohol, with a worrying increase in consumption in young people, who are the most vulnerable to neurological damage, since the prefrontal cortex is the last to mature, and is one of the brain regions where there is a greater impact on the consumption of various drugs, especially cannabis. Although there are no studies in which deaths caused by marijuana overdose have been reported, little is said about how executive functions are affected, especially: working memory, risk decision making and the inhibitory response. Objective: Evaluation of the impact on working memory, inhibitory response and risk decision making, in cannabis users under thirty years of age Materials and methods: A systematic review was carried out, through the collection of data in the Pubmed search portal, referring to the last 20 years, which has measured the damage of marijuana on executive functions. Results: Working memory, decision making, and inhibitory response are affected in cannabis users. Not only are there alterations in the cognitive tests, but also structural brain changes are evident. These alterations are associated with starting consumption at an early age and exposure to high doses of THC.  Conclusion: The implementation of measures to promote abstinence from this drug for as long as possible in this vulnerable group must be necessary, since some changes could be irreversible.
Malnutrition in children from 3 to 5 years of patate city, ecuador 2022
Authors: Labrada Gónzalez Elsy , Solis Solís Olga Cristina , Yabor Labrada María del Carmen
Published: July 2024

Currently, it is responsible for almost a third of deaths in children <5 years of age and a cause of intellectual and cognitive disability in the surviving population. 23.1% of children under five years of age in Ecuador have chronic child malnutrition or delayed growth, the figure increases by 28.7%. in rural communities. The main objective was to determine the incidence of child malnutrition in a CDI in Patate, Ecuador during 2022. The majority age group was from 0 to 2 years, with a predominance of males with 53.85%. Low stature predominated in the male sex with 13.33%, as well as low weight with 3.33%. Considering the BMI, 3.33% were found to be underweight; the PGC found 36.66% of moderate and severe malnutrition. 45% of the patients considered by BMI normal weight, were carriers of moderate and severe malnutrition according to PGC.
PERANCANGAN RANGKAIAN SEDERHANA INFANT WARMER BERBASIS ARDUINO UNO MENGGUNAKAN SIMULASI WOKWI
Authors: Muwaffaq M.Rifqi
Published: July 2024

Menyesuaikan suhu bayi yang baru dilahirkan dengan suhu ruangan merupakan permasalahan yang sering terjadi, 34 sampai 37°C merupakan suhu bayi pada saat didalam kandungan. Pada masalah tersebut dibuatlah alat yaitu infant warmer. Infant warmer merupakan salah satu alat kesehatan yang dirancang khusus untuk kenyaman dan kehangatan pada bayi yang baru saja dilahirkan. Dan dilengkapi beberpa fitur-fitur yaitu seperti sensor suhu dan control suhu otomatis. Alat ini mempermudah para profesional medis untuk mengamati kondisi bayi. Dan dapat mengurangi resiko hepotemia (suhu tubuh yang rendah) pada bayi, yang memiliki dampak buruk pada kesehatan bayi. Pada rangkaian infant warmer ini kita menggunakan pengelola Arduino uno untuk ditampilkan pada Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) I2C dengan karakter 2x16, menggunakan relay sebagai pengganti pemanas infant warmer, DHT22 digunakan untuk sensor suhu ruangan, dan LED sebagai penanda batas suhu maksimal dan minimal.
Penatalaksanaan Teknik Pemeriksaan Fistulografi Dengan Klinis Fistula Perianal Di Instalasi Radiologi Rumah Sakit X
Authors: Hulmansyah Danil , Mutiara Zanisman Pratiwi , Purnamasari Devi
Published: July 2024

Pemeriksaan fistulografi merupakan pemeriksaan radiologi yang menggunakan kontras jenis iodine untuk memvisualisasikan keadaan dan muara dari saluran fistel. Indikasi pemeriksaan yang sering terjadi yaitu fistula perianal dengan melakukan beberapa proyeksi pemeriksaan yaitu proyeksi plan foto polos, AP axial, AP oblique, prone/lateral, axial metode chassard – lapine, dan taylor. Pemeriksaan ini dilakukan menggunakan alat pesawat fluoroskopi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui penatalaksanaan dan hasil radiograf teknik pemeriksaan fistulografi dengan klinis fistula perianal.
Jenis penelitian yang digunakan ialah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif pendekatan studi kasus. Metode pengambilan data adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Penelitian dilakukan di Instalasi Radiologi Rumah Sakit X pada bulan Maret – Juni 2022. Subyek pada penelitian ialah 2 orang Radiografer dan 2 orang Dokter Spesialis Radiologi dengan obyek penelitian yaitu penatalaksanaan teknik pemeriksaan fistulografi dengan klinis fistula perianal.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemeriksaan fistulografi dengan klinis fistula perianal tidak ada persiapan secara khusus, pasien hanya melepaskan benda logam yang dapat mengganggu hasil radiograf dengan mengganti baju pasien yang disediakan dan proyeksi yang digunakan adalah plan foto polos, AP axial, AP oblique, prone dan lateral. Pemeriksaan fistulografi menggunakan proyeksi tersebut sudah mampu memberikan hasil yang optimal dengan tampaknya media kontras masuk melewati saluran fistel sehingga tidak memerlukan penggunaan proyeksi lainnya.
Cyprus and Ugarit. Connecting Material and Mercantile Worlds
Authors: Knapp Bernard
Published: July 2024

This study considers the detailed archaeological and documentary records of Cyprus and Ugarit (Syria) to gain new insights into the long-term relations between two of the best known, well-connected polities in the Late Bronze Age eastern Mediterranean. I engage with concepts such as maritime space and spheres of interaction, merchants and mercantilism, actors and agents. Some background on both Ugarit and Cyprus is presented, followed by examination of the common material features of both (e.g., ashlar masonry, urban mortuary practices, composite anchors, the Cypro-Minoan script). The study then zeroes in more specifically to present the Cypriot material uncovered in Ugarit (especially seals, metals and pottery), followed by some of the Levantine materials found on Cyprus. All known documentary evidence related to these two polities is presented and discussed with respect to three factors: people, politics and professions. The discussion section that follows takes a broader look at material and mercantile connectivity in the Late Bronze Age eastern Mediterranean, considering in turn the merchants of Ugarit and Cyprus, maritime spheres of interaction, and the actors and agents involved in these mercantile worlds. Although Ugarit and Cyprus were two very different kinds of society, they shared a vital, commercial link, one that — over time — had a transformative impact on Cyprus.
Never Again Say “Never Again”
Authors: Weiler Joseph H.H.
Published: July 2024

“Never Again” is one of those slogans on which practically everyone can agree. How can one not? (Unless you belong to the flat-earth Holocaust-denial lunatic fringe). When we use “Never Again” it is, of course, a shorthand to the enormity of German National Socialism. The pledge “Never Again” is absolute in time: Never again. It is absolute in space too: “That” cannot and should not ever take place anywhere. It is universal: It bridges Left and Right, North and South, Rich and Poor. Standing at the barricades under the “Never Again” banner is both powerful and self-empowering. But herein lies its potential for abuse. What exactly is the “that” which must never happen again?
Vereinsverbote und wehrhafte Demokratie
Authors: Groh Kathrin
Published: July 2024

Es ist richtig, dass die zuständige Verbotsbehörde die Grenzen des geltenden Rechts und damit der wehrhaften Demokratie gegen die COMPACT-Magazin GmbH austestet. Die Rechtsprechung zu Verboten von Medienorganisationen ist bisher nämlich nur bedingt aussagekräftig. Grundrechte wie die Meinungs-, Presse- und Rundfunkfreiheit stehen ihrem Verbot auf der Grundlage des Vereinsgesetzes allerdings nicht grundsätzlich entgegen. Der Zusammenschluss zu einer Medienorganisation ist kein Freifahrtschein für den Weg aus dem Vereinsgesetz hinaus.
Hypokalaemic quadriparesis
Authors: Pradhan Bijendra R. , Agrawal J.P. , Oli K.K.
Published: July 2024

Amphoterecin B is nowadays being used frequently as a treatment for Kalazaar (visceral leishmaniasis). Hypokalaemia induced by amphoterecin B is a recognised adverse effect and a patient on amphoterecin B therapy may develop hypokalaemic quadriparesis. Such a case of quadriparesis is presented in this report.
A report on postero-lateral type of congenital diaphragmatic hernia
Authors: Bilodi Arun Kumar S. , Sinha B.N. , Jain Neeraj , Jain Vibha
Published: July 2024

A male child aged 9 months came to the Paediatric OPD of Nepalgunj Medical College Teaching Hospital, with difficulty in breathing, cyanosis, clubbing and cervical lymphadenopathy. Congenital diaphragmatic hernia was detected after radiological examination. The case is reported.
Selections from Drug and Therapeutics Letter
Authors: Joshi Mohan P.
Published: July 2024

Drug & Therapeutics Letter is a bimonthly drug bulletin published by the Drug Information Unit of the T.U. Teaching Hospital. It is a full member of the International Society of Drug Bulletins. The following write-ups have been reproduced from different issues of the Bulletin with editor's permission.
A Comparative Study of the Early Programs of the Communist Parties of China and Japan
Authors: Li Xinwei , Du Qiurong
Published: July 2024

中国共产党和日本共产党在相同的时间、相似的历史背景诞生，两党在建党初期建立了密切的联系。同时，在这一时期，两党先后起草了自己的纲领性文件。《中国共产党第一个纲领》《中国共产党第二次代表全国代表大会宣言》《日本共产党纲领草案》《关于日本问题的决议》四部早期纲领性文件，反映了两个政党的认知水平和实践水平，在起草过程、文本性质、社会认识、革命策略、对共产国际的态度等方面呈现出诸多相似性。此外，两党纲领的制定也反映出不同社会历史下不同社会主义政党的不同选择，而这一选择的差异性很大程度上也影响了不同政党而后的实践水平和后续发展水平。
On the Evolution and Unity of the Concept of Administrative Crime in the Context of Chinese Law
Authors: Liu Kai , Chen Zhuo
Published: July 2024

行政犯是现阶段刑法研究及司法实践关注的重要领域，但梳理研究历史不难发现作为研究基础的概念尚有争议，甚至存在与法定犯概念相混同的现象。行政犯是依托实定法形成的一种犯罪类型，是规范刑法学研究的产物，与关注行为人的犯罪学有着根本差异。对此应基于行为刑法的基本立场，明确行政犯的行政从属性、相对禁止性等基本特征，形成侧重客观属性的基本概念，由此作为开展后续研究和司法实践活动的前提，并且确立以“行刑衔接”为核心的研究进路。
The founder of the Nishan Music and Culture Forum: Interview with Professor Qi Jiang
Authors: Fan Hongtao , Wang Zhe
Published: July 2024

编者按：2024 年7 月3 日，《律吕学刊》主编范洪涛对济宁学院音乐学院院长齐江教授进行了学术专访，济宁学院王哲博士参与录像与文字整理工作。访谈的内容主要围绕济宁学院音乐学院主办的“尼山音乐文化论坛”、音乐类非物质文化遗产保护的研究、中国当代音乐人类学发展的趋向等问题展开。齐江教授由点及面、由浅入深地进行了阐述。在访谈过程中，他指出当下音乐人类学学科发展的多元化趋势。同时他认为学界也应该研究如何推广、乃至营销传统音乐（产品）。齐江教授进一步提到，尼山（齐鲁地区）音乐文化研究要向应用音乐人类学方向进行聚焦，对本地“乡土音乐”和“城市音乐”的研究也要注重音乐人类学方法的运用。
Implementation of Vocational Education in Education System of India: Challenges and Prospects of NEP 2020
Authors: Dr. Monika Sharma  , Dakngam Riba  , Dr. Anga Padu
Published: July 2024

Professional Education depends on occupation and business and it is the need of great importance for each nation to have solid professional training framework. It can be characterized as talented based instruction. Professional Education helps in financial development. The Indian instruction framework perceives the part of instruction and especially Vocational Education. (Kumar, 2018)National Council for Professional Training set up by the Government of India assumes its vital part in execution of Vocational Education in India. Despite the fact that there are parcels numerous territories in which India is confronting issues in Professional Education Implementation. With the roll-out of the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, vocational education has garnered the required spotlight. The NEP 2020 is a comprehensive policy document that extensively discusses the revamping of vocational education. The policy focuses on bringing vocational education into mainstream education, as recommended by successive commissions on education over the years. Yet, the vocational education space, over the years, has witnessed a painfully slow and stagnant growth. This paper focuses on the different challenges and future prospects of NEP 2020 regarding the implementation of vocational education.
Fundamentos de tecnología de lácteos I
Authors: Sucari Pither Jhoel Javier ,   Universidade Estadual de Maringá, Carrasco Colque Maria Mercedes , Mojo-Quisani Antonieta , Lima Hurtado Mariela , Huanatico Suarez Elizabeth , Beltran Barriga Pablo Antonio , Valeriano Mamani Maxima Elizabeth , Arisaca-Parillo Adaliht Jhony , Cosi Cutipa Ruben Virgilio ,   Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco,   Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco,   Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco,   Universidad Nacional de Juliaca,   Universidad Nacional del Altiplano Puno,   Universidad Nacional de Juliaca,   Universidad Nacional de Juliaca
Published: July 2024

El presente texto es fruto de las actividades realizadas por los autores como docentes de las diferentes Universidades, con el fin de incentivar el conocimiento sobre las ciencias de la leche. Para ello, este texto se apoya en los últimos avances del sector, por lo que se necesita actualizar los conceptos y determinar las nuevas formas de producción, al igual que los nuevos productos. La industria láctea es un componente esencial en la alimentación de los hogares del mundo, que muestra un aumento en el consumo de este tipo de productos, lo que incentiva la generación de emprendimiento en esta área. Por ello, el presente texto busca ser una guía y camino a seguir en el conocimiento y elaboración de diferentes productos lácteos, así como la evaluación de las características de la materia prima (leche), que facilite el proceso de manejo y elaboración de los derivados lácteos. El texto busca entregar una información completo sobre las características de calidad y manejo de la materia prima que se recepciona para producir y aplicación de técnicas de procedimientos en la elaboración de diferentes productos de la industria láctea. Los autores esperan que este texto sea de gran ayuda para estudiantes, profesores, productores y comunidad en general que estén interesados en la producción de leche y sus derivados.
การพัฒนาทักษะการคิดเชิงบริหาร (EF) ของเด็กปฐมวัยโดยใช้กิจกรรมเสริมประสบการณ์ สื่อสร้างสรรค์จากวัสดุภูมิปัญญาท้องถิ่น
Authors: พุทธสริน ทิพย์อักษร
Published: July 2024

ภูมิหลังและวัตถุประสงค์: การส่งเสริมรากฐานของการพัฒนาทักษะการคิดเชิงบริหาร (EF) กับเด็กปฐมวัยให้เกิดการพัฒนาศักยภาพในการเจริญเติบโตและเรียนรู้อย่างเหมาะสม โดยมีการซึมซับภูมิปัญญาท้องถิ่นซึ่งเป็นองค์ความรู้ที่เกิดจากการสั่งสมประสบการณ์ที่มีคุณค่าทางวัฒนธรรมให้สืบทอดต่อไป การวิจัยมีวัตถุประสงค์ เพื่อพัฒนาทักษะการคิดเชิงบริหาร (EF) ของเด็กปฐมวัยโดยใช้กิจกรรมเสริมประสบการณ์สื่อสร้างสรรค์จากวัสดุภูมิปัญญาท้องถิ่น
ระเบียบวิธีการวิจัย: ผู้วิจัยได้ใช้แบบแผนการวิจัย One - Group Pretest -Posttest Design กลุ่มตัวอย่างการวิจัย คือ เด็กปฐมวัยโรงเรียนเทศบาล 1 (วิทยานารี) อำเภอเมือง จังหวัดชัยภูมิ ระดับชั้นอนุบาลปีที่ 2 ภาคเรียนที่ 1 ปีการศึกษา 2566 จำนวน 20 คน ใช้วิธีการสุ่มอย่างง่าย (Simple Random Sampling) เครื่องมือการวิจัย ได้แก่ แผนการจัดกิจกรรมเสริมประสบการณ์สื่อสร้างสรรค์จากวัสดุภูมิปัญญาท้องถิ่น และแบบสังเกตทักษะการคิดเชิงบริหาร (EF) ของเด็กปฐมวัย วิเคราะห์คุณภาพเครื่องมือโดยค่าดัชนีความสอดคล้องระหว่างลักษณะพฤติกรรมกับจุดประสงค์ จากผู้เชี่ยวชาญจำนวน 3 คน ซึ่งได้ค่าดัชนีความสอดคล้อง (IOC) 0.96  และวิเคราะห์ข้อมูลโดยค่าเฉลี่ย ส่วนเบี่ยงเบนมาตรฐาน และค่า t-test dependent
ผลการวิจัย: กลุ่มทักษะพื้นฐานก่อน/หลังจัดกิจกรรมเสริมประสบการณ์ ระดับปานกลาง/ระดับมากที่สุด  กลุ่มทักษะกำกับตัวเองก่อน/หลังจัดกิจกรรมเสริมประสบการณ์ ระดับปานกลาง/ระดับมากที่สุด กลุ่มทักษะปฏิบัติก่อน/หลังจัดกิจกรรมเสริมประสบการณ์ ระดับปานกลาง/ระดับมากที่สุด หลังการจัดกิจกรรมเสริมประสบการณ์ เด็กปฐมวัยมีทักษะการคิดเชิงบริหาร (EF) สูงขึ้นอย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติที่ระดับ .05
สรุปผล:  เด็กปฐมวัยที่ได้รับการกิจกรรมเสริมประสบการณ์สื่อสร้างสรรค์จากวัสดุภูมิปัญญาท้องถิ่นมีทักษะการคิดเชิงบริหาร (EF) ที่สูงขึ้น
การสร้างการมีส่วนร่วมเพื่อการพัฒนาแหล่งท่องเที่ยวเชิงนิเวศ ของชุมชนในเขตอำเภอบ้านแหลม จังหวัดเพชรบุรี
Authors: วีระโสภณ วีระ , ศรีคช บัว
Published: July 2024

ภูมิหลังและวัตถุประสงค์: การท่องเที่ยวเชิงนิเวศได้รับความสนใจเพิ่มขึ้น เนื่องจากเป็นรูปแบบการท่องเที่ยวที่มุ่งเน้นการอนุรักษ์ทรัพยากรธรรมชาติและสิ่งแวดล้อม รวมถึงการมีส่วนร่วมของชุมชนท้องถิ่น ซึ่งเป็นปัจจัยสำคัญในการพัฒนาการท่องเที่ยวเชิงนิเวศอย่างยั่งยืน งานวิจัยนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์ (1) ศึกษาระดับการมีส่วนร่วมของชุมชนในการพัฒนาการท่องเที่ยวเชิงนิเวศ ณ อำเภอบ้านแหลม จังหวัดเพชรบุรี (2) ศึกษาลักษณะส่วนบุคคลที่ส่งผลต่อการมีส่วนร่วม และ (3) ศึกษาความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างการรับรู้ข่าวสารกับการมีส่วนร่วมของชุมชน
ระเบียบวิธีการวิจัย: การวิจัยเชิงปริมาณนี้ใช้กลุ่มตัวอย่าง 400 คน จากประชากร 6,260 คน ในอำเภอบ้านแหลม ได้มาจากการสุ่มแบบบังเอิญ เครื่องมือคือแบบสอบถามที่มีความเชื่อมั่น 0.879 ข้อมูลถูกวิเคราะห์ด้วยสถิติพรรณนาและสถิติอนุมาน ได้แก่ t-test และ ANOVA
ผลการวิจัย: พบว่าระดับการมีส่วนร่วมของชุมชนในการพัฒนาการท่องเที่ยวเชิงนิเวศโดยรวมอยู่ในระดับปานกลาง โดยชุมชนมีส่วนร่วมมากในการหาสาเหตุปัญหา แต่ระดับการมีส่วนร่วมในขั้นตอนอื่น ๆ อยู่ในระดับปานกลาง นอกจากนี้ยังพบว่า ลักษณะส่วนบุคคลที่มีผลต่อการมีส่วนร่วมอย่างมีนัยสำคัญ ได้แก่ อายุและอาชีพ ในขณะที่การรับรู้ข่าวสารไม่มีความสัมพันธ์กับการมีส่วนร่วมอย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติ
สรุปผล: ผลการวิจัยนี้ชี้ให้เห็นว่า การส่งเสริมการมีส่วนร่วมของชุมชนในการพัฒนาการท่องเที่ยวเชิงนิเวศอย่างยั่งยืนนั้น ไม่เพียงแต่ต้องให้ความสำคัญกับการให้ข้อมูลข่าวสารเท่านั้น แต่ยังต้องสร้างความตระหนัก จิตสำนึก แรงจูงใจ และเสริมสร้างศักยภาพให้แก่ชุมชน โดยคำนึงถึงความแตกต่างของปัจจัยส่วนบุคคล เช่น อายุและอาชีพ เพื่อให้ทุกภาคส่วนในชุมชนสามารถมีบทบาทได้อย่างเหมาะสมและใช้ศักยภาพได้อย่างเต็มที่ในการพัฒนาการท่องเที่ยวเชิงนิเวศ ซึ่งจะนำไปสู่ความยั่งยืนในระยะยาว
การเสริมสร้างพลังแห่งการฟื้นตัวจากภาวะซึมเศร้าของนักศึกษาด้วยการฝึกเมตตาภาวนา ตามหลักพระพุทธศาสนา
Authors: ศุภวงศ์ ปริยา , สมหวัง ธนภณ
Published: July 2024

ภูมิหลังและวัตถุประสงค์: เมื่อนักศึกษากำลังเติบโตเข้าสู่วัยผู้ใหญ่ วัยที่เต็มไปด้วยความรับผิดชอบและความคาดหวัง การเติบโตนี้จึงมาพร้อมกับจำนวนปัญหาที่มากขึ้นและขนาดของอุปสรรคที่ใหญ่ขึ้น นักศึกษาหลายคนไม่สามารถปรับตัวได้ หรืออาจปรับตัวได้ช้าจนก่อให้เกิดความเครียดเรื้อรังและกลายเป็นภาวะซึมเศร้าในที่สุด บทความนี้จึงเป็นการนำเสนอวิธีการเสริมสร้างพลังแห่งการฟื้นตัว (Resilience) ด้วยการฝึกเมตตาภาวนาตามหลักพุทธศาสนา เพื่อป้องกันภาวะอาการซึมเศร้าที่เมื่อนานวันไปจะกลายเป็นโรคซึมเศร้า ซึ่งพบเพิ่มมากขึ้นทุกปีจากใบลาป่วยของนักศึกษาที่วินิจฉัยรับรองโดยแพทย์เฉพาะทาง  
ระเบียบวิธีการศึกษา: การศึกษาครั้งนี้เป็นการศึกษาเอกสารทางวิชาการที่เกี่ยวข้อง จากนั้นทำการวิเคราะห์และสังเคราะห์ตามประเด็นวัตถุประสงค์การศึกษาและใช้วิธีการนำเสนอเชิงพรรณนาความ
สรุปผล: ด้วยการฝึกสมาธิด้วยความเมตตาและปฏิบัติตามหลักคำสอนของพุทธศาสนา นักเรียนสามารถเสริมสร้างความยืดหยุ่นและเอาชนะภาวะซึมเศร้าได้ ลักษณะเชิงบวก เช่น การตระหนักรู้ในตนเอง ความพึงพอใจ และความขอบคุณ ได้รับการส่งเสริมโดยการฝึกฝนนี้ และจะปรับปรุงความสามารถในการปรับตัวและมนุษยสัมพันธ์ซึ่งมีความสำคัญต่อความยืดหยุ่น
Penerapan (SPBE) Melalui Aplikasi Sm@Rt247 di Desa Duda Timur, Kecamatan Selat, Kabupaten Karangasem
Authors: Cahyana I Wayan Dharma , Wijaya Komang Adi Sastra , Supriliyani Ni Wayan
Published: July 2024

The village government is an agency that interacts directly with the community in providing public services. Duda Timur Village in providing services to the community utilizes the Sm@rt247 application in order to realize the concept of a digital village. Through this application, it is expected that the services provided to the community can run more optimally. In its services, this application provides many service features designed to meet the needs of the community in Duda Timur Village. This study aims to determine the Implementation of Electronic-Based Government Systems (SPBE) in Improving Services through the Sm@rt247 Application in East Duda Village, Selat District, Karangasem Regency. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. Interviews were conducted using semi-structured techniques. The result of the discussion of this research is that services through the Sm@rt247 application have provided fast and easy services for the community because of its flexible service access that can be accessed anywhere and anytime. However, the services provided still cannot run optimally and need to be improved on the reliability indicator because there are features that are underutilized and indicators of community support because there are still people who are less concerned or do not understand the services in the application.
ABSTRAK
Pemerintahan desa menjadi instansi yang berinteraksi langsung dengan masyarakat dalam memberikan pelayanan public. Desa Duda Timur dalam memberikan pelayanan ke masyarakat memanfaatkan aplikasi Sm@rt247 dalam rangka mewujudkan konsep desa digital. Melalui aplikasi ini, diharapkan pelayanan yang diberikan ke masyarakat bisa berjalan lebih optimal. Dalam pelayanannya, aplikasi ini memberikan banyak fitur pelayanan yang dirancang untuk memenuhi kebutuhan Masyarakat di Desa Duda Timur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Implementasi Sistem Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronik (SPBE) dalam Peningkatan Pelayanan melalui Aplikasi Sm@rt247 di Desa Duda Timur, Kecamatan Selat, Kabupaten Karangasem. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Wawancara dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik semi terstruktur. Hasil pembahasan dari penelitian ini adalah pelayanan melalui aplikasi Sm@rt247 sudah memberikan pelayanan yang cepat dan mudah untuk masyarakat karna akses pelayanannya yang fleksibel bisa diakses dimana saja dan kapan saja. Namun, pelayanan yang diberikan masih belum bisa berjalan optimal dan perlu peningkatan pada indikator reliabilitas karena terdapat fitur yang kurang dimanfaatkan dan indikator dukungan masyarakat.karena masih ada Masyarakat yang kurang peduli ataupun kurang paham terkait pelayanan pada aplikasi.
Kata Kunci : Pelayanan, efisien, desa, aplikasi
Kinerja Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Tirta Amertha Jati di Kabupaten Jembrana
Authors: Kayana I Made Galih Kayana Suwikantara , Dharmanu I Putu , Lukman Juwita Pratiwi
Published: July 2024

Organizations, both public and private organizations, compete in providing a better form of service based on the field they are working on. Discussing examples of public sector organizations, one of which is a regionally owned business entity (BUMD). One of the Regional-Owned Enterprises (BUMD) that emphasizes community service while carrying out business activities is the Regional Drinking Water Company (PDAM). PDAMs aim to provide clean water to the community, especially at the regional level, as well as assist local governments in increasing Regional Original Revenue (PAD).  As part of a Regional-Owned Enterprise (BUMD), PDAM has the authority to seek profit from the service process provided to consumers. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. The theory used in this research is the performance theory by Dwiyanto which assesses the performance of an organization using 5 (five) indicators, namely productivity, service quality, responsiveness, responsibility, and accountability. By using this theory, it can be concluded that the performance of the Regional Drinking Water Company (PDAM) Tirtha Amertha Jati Jembrana Regency can be said to be quite good, because it still needs to be improved in several ways, such as the effective use of human resources and natural resources, infrastructure, service quality and continuity, and disaster mitigation to anticipate damage caused by natural disasters.
Analisis Gerakan #MeToo di Sosial Media Pada Tahun 2017 Dalam Perspektif Feminisme Radikal Kultural
Authors: Rachmadia Tiara , Pramana Gede Indra , Erviantono Tedi
Published: July 2024

This research aims to analyze the #MeToo women's activism movement that occurred on social media regarding sexual harassment in 2017. Inequalities due to social and gender constructs make women very vulnerable to sexual harassment because their position in society is considered weak and trivial. It is important to have a social movement that is able to coordinate women's voices. This research uses a library study method where research are carried out by reviewing relevant literature materials. In this research, the results showed that the root of sexual harassment experienced by women was due to patriarchy. The #MeToo movement seeks to change the existing system with the active participation of women as parties who directly experienced the oppression themselves. The implications of this analysis provide a clearer understanding of the importance of providing safe public spaces for victims in order for them to raise a social issue.
 
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis gerakan aktivisme perempuan #MeToo yang terjadi di media sosial mengenai kekerasan seksual pada tahun 2017. Ketidaksetaraan akibat konstruk sosial dan gender menjadikan perempuan sangat rentan terhadap kekerasan seksual karena kedudukan mereka di masyarakat yang dianggap lemah dan remeh. Menjadi penting sebuah gerakan sosial yang mampu mengkoordinir suara perempuan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi pustaka dimana upaya pemecahan suatu masalah dilakukan dengan mengkaji bahan-bahan pustaka yang relevan. Dalam penelitian ini didapatkan hasil bahwa akar dari kekerasan seksual yang dialami perempuan adalah budaya patriarki. Gerakan #MeToo berusaha mengubah sistem yang ada dengan partisipasi aktif perempuan sebagai pihak yang merasakan langsung penindasan itu sendiri. Implikasi dari analisis ini memberikan pemahaman lebih jelas mengenai pentingnya ketersediaan ruang publik yang aman untuk korban dalam menaikkan suatu isu sosial.
Kata Kunci: Gerakan Sosial, Feminisme Radikal Kultural, Patriariki.
invención contestada en los inicios de la Guerra Fría
Authors: Skewes Juan Carlos , Sosa Vota Silvina , Faba Paulina
Published: July 2024

En los albores de la Guerra Fría, la revista chilena Topaze denuncia el intervencionismo norteamericano en materia económica, educativa y de política exterior. Sus caricaturas y textos representan un giro antimperialista en el marco de las revistas chilenas publicadas en 1951, las cuales generalmente legitimaron el orden político, los valores y estilos de vida occidentales y norteamericanos. El patriotismo resurge en esta publicación para denunciar la presencia yanqui, fundado en el patrimonio y las riquezas naturales del país. De esta manera, se promete al pueblo un lugar en un proyecto de identidad nacional. En el análisis de este material, se identifican tres aspectos de la soberanía social que se enlazan con la sensibilidad popular: político, económico y cultural. Estos son la fuente para articular un sentido de identidad, que se construye en oposición a los países vecinos, al capital norteamericano y a la hegemonía de un modelo educativo extranjero. Sin derribar ni desafiar las jerarquías sociales, la revista reconoce a la cultura popular como depositaria de los valores morales de la nación. La presencia del Tío Sam contribuye, en consecuencia, a la creación de la unidad nacional, en el contexto de profundizar las contradicciones generadas dentro de un proceso modernizador.