bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Construção e validação das competências profissionais do enfermeiro atuante em hemodinâmica
Authors: Miranda da Costa Nauyla , Valéria da Silva Edna , Barros Laviny Moraes , Miyahara Kobayashi Rika
Published: March 2023

Objetivo: construir e validar as competências profissionais para enfermeiros atuantes em Unidades de Hemodinâmica. Método: trata-se de uma pesquisa metodológica de construção e validação das competências do enfermeiro de hemodinâmica, aprovada pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa sob protocolo nº 67891517.8.0000.5462 e realizada em instituição pública de cardiologia do estado de São Paulo. Na primeira etapa foi realizada a construção do instrumento para identificação das competências do enfermeiro no setor de hemodinâmica a partir de revisão de literatura e observação local e na segunda, a validação do instrumento por especialistas. Os dados foram analisados pelo Índice de Validade de Conteúdo (IVC) e média ponderada do IVC. Resultados: a validação das competências ocorreu após duas rodadas de avaliação junto aos especialistas, resultando um total de sete competências relativas ao processo de trabalho da enfermagem, com média ponderada de IVC entre 88,4 e 99,2 e 74 habilidades, as quais foram classificadas quanto ao tipo de competência, sendo 14 itens avaliados como básicos, 10 como intermediários, 34 como avançados e 16 inconclusivos. Conclusão: as competências profissionais para enfermeiros atuantes em Unidades de Hemodinâmica foram construídas e validadas por especialistas, que poderão subsidiar novas diretrizes acerca da formação e educação permanente dos profissionais nessa área.
Validação de tecnologia educacional para familiares/cuidadores de pacientes oncológicos elegíveis aos cuidados paliativos no domicílio
Authors: Gonçalves do Nascimento Naelly , Venâncio Paes Léia , Ferreira Raiol Sousa Ianny , Onceição de Lima Fernando C , Conceição Dias Garcez Juliana , Teixeira Elizabeth , Sousa Ferreira Darlisom , Mariany Rêgo Lopes Ueno Thalyta
Published: March 2023

Objetivo: validar o conteúdo de uma cartilha para melhorar a qualidade de vida no cotidiano de familiares/cuidadores de pacientes oncológicos em cuidados paliativos domiciliares. Métodos: estudo de caráter metodológico. Dados coletados de setembro de 2021 a maio de 2022. Os participantes foram 17 juízes especialistas, sendo 14 da área da saúde e 3 de outras áreas. Estudo mediado por um questionário estruturado de acordo com a escala Likert, possui itens dispostos em objetivos, estrutura, apresentação e relevância. Resultados: dos 21 itens do questionário dos juízes da área da saúde somente três resultaram em escore I (inadequado). Revela-se a tecnologia validada, pois conforme a literatura é necessário obter um índice de validação de conteúdo em pelo menos 70%, e o índice alcançado foi de 88%. Conforme as sugestões dos juízes produziu-se a versão adequação da tecnologia. Conclusão: considera-se que a cartilha está validada e com os ajustes poderá a promover o autocuidado, podendo reduzir desconhecimentos e dar mais qualidade de vida aos familiares/cuidadores de pacientes oncológicos em fim de vida.
Periodic and the Educational Paradigm of Ibnu Sina
Authors: Muwaffaq Abdullah
Published: March 2023

Avicenna is one of the figures who has made a major contribution to the body of knowledge in Islam, especially about Islamic education. This paper discusses the educational paradigm of Ibn Sina. In general, education is an appropriate and strategic means and effort to save human life from any matter. The synthesis of Ibn Sina's thought that "education is the art of making man moral", namely education makes life by the goals of society that are big and good. Philosophically, education is an investment in the future of human life that will change one's mindset, paradigm, character, and even fate and profession as a result of a series of processes of transfer of knowledge, transfer of value, and transfer of skills. Besides that, Ibn Sina's thoughts regarding education in a structured way from goals, curriculum, learning methods, and teachers or educators are factors rather than determinant elements in education. Therefore, Ibn Sina's thoughts can be used as an important reference in advancing the world of education. In another view, the results of Ibn Sina's thoughts are nothing but his life experience in discovering a very broad knowledge which was then poured into written media and became the primary source of knowledge in his time. In this regard, the study that has been presented is one of the assumptions of exploring these primary sources from the scientific treasures of Ibn Sina
Strategies for Self-regulated Learning and Associated Impact on Academic Achievement in an EFL Context
Authors: Essa Eman Khaled
Published: March 2023

This study set out to investigate the effectiveness of self-regulated learning techniques. With a sample size of twenty students each, a quasi-experimental pre-test post-test control group design was adopted. A self-regulated learning questionnaire was used in addition to students’ marks in essay and writing subjects that were obtained and considered the reference of the academic achievement. The study's pedagogical ramifications were examined. The overall results showed improvement in the students’ self-regulated learning and academic achievement as measured by the study’s instruments. They agree with the studies which refer that students can control their learning behavior through their beliefs and therefore produce positive results. The self-regulated process helps make changes in students’ learning behavior.
Processing of Ginger Rhizomes and Moringa Leaves as an Effort to Maintain Body Health in the Village of Tarik Sidoarjo
Authors: Ningsih Arista Wahyu , Klau Ivan Charles S. , Ambari Yani , Rahmawati Dewi , Aristia Bella Fevi , Wahyuni Khurin In
Published: March 2023

Indonesia is also affected by the coronavirus or Covid-19. Not only multivitamins but these spices are also consumed by residents. Low public knowledge related to the use of herbal medicines can result in not helping to maintain the body's immune system in preventing Covid-19. From this background, Training and Assistance in Making Immune System Enhancement Products to Preventing Infections are needed. The community service stage in Tarik Village is carried out face-to-face by fulfilling strict health protocols with the bureaucratic stages of applying for permits to village officials, preparing consumables for counseling and workshops on making herbal tea for ginger rhizomes and Moringa leaves, counseling and workshops on making herbal tea for ginger rhizomes and Moringa leaves, assistance in making herbal tea for ginger rhizomes and Moringa leaves and evaluating the implementation of community service. From the results of the training and mentoring carried out, there was an increase in knowledge which was initially 21% to 68%, there was a decrease from the fair-know category which was originally 49% to 43% and a decrease in the less know category from 81% to 11%. The herbal tea training received enthusiasm from the participants and assistance in making herbal tea products to increase the immune system in preventing infections went smoothly and was characterized by an increase in the understanding of participants.

Abstrak

Indonesia juga terdampak dengan virus corona atau Covid-19. Tidak hanya multivitamin tetapi rempah-rempahan ini juga dikonsumsi oleh warga. Pengetahuan masyarakat yang rendah terkait dengan penggunaan obat herbal dapat berakibat tidak membantu menjaga sistem imun tubuh dalam preventif Covid-19. Dari latar belakang tersebut maka Pelatihan Dan Pendampingan Pembuatan Produk Peningkatan Sistem Imun dalam Mencegah Infeksi sangat dibutuhkan. Tahapan pengabdian masyarakat di Desa Tarik dilaksanakan secara tatap muka dengan memenuhi protokol Kesehatan ketat dengan tahapan birokrasi permohonan izin kepada perangkat desa, penyiapan bahan habis pakai untuk penyuluhan dan workshop pembuatan teh herbal rimpang jahe dan daun kelor, penyuluhan dan workshop pembuatan teh herbal rimpang jahe dan daun kelor, pendampingan pelatihan pembuatan teh herbal rimpang jahe dan daun kelor dan evaluasi pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat. Dari hasil pelatihan dan pendampingan yang dilaksanakan terdapat kenaikan pengetahuan yang awalnya 21% menjadi 68%, terdapat penurunan dari kategori cukup tahu yang awalnya 49% menjadi 43% dan penurunan kategori kurang tahu dari 81% menjadi 11%. Pelatihan teh herbal mendaptakan antusias dari peserta Dan Pendampingan Pembuatan Produk Teh Herbal Untuk Peningkat Sistem Imun Dalam Mencegah Infeksi berjalan dengan lancar dan ditandai dengan terjadi peningkatan pemahaman peserta.
Toturial Instagram Reel Technical Guidance for Beginning Digital Preneurs in The Jagakarsa Area, Jakarta Selatan
Authors: Pranawukir Iswahyu , Hamboer Maria Jashinta Elisabet , Riyantie Mayang , Romli  , Nur Desilawati  , Barizki Rezzi Nanda , Filda Angellia
Published: March 2023

The implementation of digital technology is intended to facilitate the process and minimize work time. Digital technologies used include websites, social media, OA (Office Automation), and other technologies. This digital technology is also very supportive of business activities. Talking about current technology, individuals and groups are emerging who are building independent entrepreneurs using digital technology, which we call Digital Preneurs or Digipreneurs. The use of technology that supports the performance and development of entrepreneurs run by these is very closely associated with the term Digipreneur. Increasing the business capacity of beginner Digipreneurs around Jagakarsa by utilizing and using social media, one of which is Instagram. Community Service is carried out using technical guidance/guidance methods. The results to be achieved from this activity later are increasing the knowledge and skills of the target audience in using Instagram reels to support entrepreneurial activities for beginner Digipreneurs.

Abstrak

 

Implementasi  teknologi digital bertujuan untuk memudahkan proses serta meminimalisir waktu kerja melalui alat bantu (tool). Teknologi digital yang digunakan antara lain website, media sosial, OA (Office Automation), dan teknologi lainnya. Teknologi digital ini juga sangat mendukung kegiatan berwirusaha (entrepreneur). Berbicara mengenai teknologi saat ini, bermunculan individu maupun kelompok yang membangun wirausaha mandiri dengan menggunakan teknologi digital yang kita sebut dengan Digital Preneur atau Digipreneur. Penggunaan teknologi yang mendukung kinerja dan pengembangan wirausaha yang dijalankan para  ini sangat erat dikaitkan dengan istilah Digipreneur. Peningkatan kapasitas bisnis para digipreneur pemula sekitar Jagakarsa dengan melalui pemanfaatan dan penggunaan media sosial  salah satunya adalah Instagram. Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dilakukan dengan metode bimtek/bimbingan teknis. Hasil yang ingin dicapai dari kegiatan ini nantinya adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan target sasaran dalam pemanfaatan instagram reel untuk menunjang kegiatan wirausaha para digipreneur pemula.
Village Development of Patchouli Oil Production Business Partners through the Application of Refining Process Technology
Authors: Ahmad Ilham , Makkulawu Andi Ridwan , Sushanti Gusni , Aman Andryanto
Published: March 2023

Masyarakat di desa Harapan Kabupaten Barru telah menyuling hasil budidaya tanaman nilam menjadi minyak nilam dengan menggunakan peralatan yang masih sederhana dan belum diproduksi secara higienis sehingga produksinya masih terbatas dalam hal kapasitas produksi, dan kualitas minyak nilam serta proses penyulingannya tidak efektif dan efissien. Hal ini merupakan salah satu permasalahan yang dialami mitra Usaha Kecil dan Menengah (UKM) pengolah minyak nilam di desa Harapan kabupaten Barru, sehingga mereka belum mampu memproduksi minyak nilam sesuai kualitas ekspor atau permintaan pasar karena masih menggunakan peralatan penyulingan yang sangat sederhana yang terbuat dari drum bekas dengan sistem kondensasi yang dibuat sendiri sehingga rendemen minyak nilam yang dihasilkan sangat rendah yakni di bawah 1% dari bahan baku. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian pada program pengembangan desa mitra usaha produksi minyak nilam ini yakni; (1) mengembangkan usaha penyulingan minyak nilam mitra UKM dengan kegiatan pemasangan alat dan mesin penyuling yang profitable dalam meningkatkan kualitas minyak nilam; (2) mitra UKM mampu mengelolah kelembagaan dan finansial yang baik dan dapat berkelanjutan yang pada akhirnya bisa memberi manfaat yang besar bagi masyarakat; (3) mitra bisa memperoleh bahan baku berupa bibit tanaman nilam dengan model budidaya yang terorganisir. Tim pengabdi berasal dari institusi Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkep yang terdiri dari Dosen dari program studi Agroindustri, sementara mitra UKM adalah kelompok masyarakat pembudidaya tanaman nilam dan kelompok masyarakat peyulingan minyak nilam Buriko sebagai operator yang bertugas dalam penyulingan minyak nilam melalui alat dan mesin penyulingan minyak nilam dari hasil penelitian tim pengabdi dan Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PPPM) Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene dan Kepulauan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah terbentuknya sentra produksi minyak nilam yang terintegrasi dengan budidaya tanaman nilam di kabupaten Barru Sulawesi Selatan.
Posyandu Cadres Education for HIV/AIDS Prevention and Transmission to Increase Cadre Knowledge on Women's Reproductive Health
Authors: Sari Nirma Lidia
Published: March 2023

In Asia, Indonesia is the 5th most at risk of HIV/AIDS. Women are 2.5 times more susceptible to contracting HIV than men. Women's access to information and education affects the level of knowledge about reproductive health, including about HIV/AIDS. The role of cadres in preventing HIV/AIDS transmission to women in society is very important. This activity using counseling method and is intended as an effort to increase cadres' knowledge about HIV/AIDS. To assess the knowledge of the cadres, we use pretest and posttest. As the result, there are 10 cadres who joined this activity and the assessment test result shows that the knowledge of cadres are increase to 90% from none of cadres who get a good knowledge score. Counseling about HIV/AIDS can be useful to increase the knowledge of cadres. To continue the improvement of the cadres’ knowledge, stakeholders need to conduct periodic counseling and training on health education.

Abstrak

Di Asia, Indonesia menempati urutan ke-5 paling berisiko HIV/AIDS. Wanita 2,5 kali lebih rentan tertular HIV dibandingkan pria. Akses perempuan terhadap informasi dan pendidikan mempengaruhi tingkat pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi, termasuk tentang HIV/AIDS. Peran kader dalam pencegahan penularan HIV/AIDS pada perempuan di masyarakat sangat penting. Kegiatan ini menggunakan metode penyuluhan dan dimaksudkan sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kader tentang HIV/AIDS. Untuk menilai pengetahuan kader, kami menggunakan pretest dan posttest. Hasilnya, ada 10 kader yang mengikuti kegiatan ini dan hasil tes penilaian menunjukkan pengetahuan kader meningkat hingga 90% dari tidak ada kader yang mendapat nilai pengetahuan baik. Penyuluhan tentang HIV/AIDS dapat bermanfaat untuk menambah pengetahuan kader. Untuk melanjutkan peningkatan pengetahuan kader, pemangku kepentingan perlu melakukan penyuluhan dan pelatihan pendidikan kesehatan secara berkala.
Technical efficiency and its determinants in rice production: The case of small-scale rice growers in the Ejisu Juaben Municipality of Ghana
Authors: Amankwa Lydia Akosua , Abdulai Adams , Jumpah Emmanuel Tetteh
Published: March 2023

This study assessed the technical efficiency of smallholder rice growers in the Ejisu Juaben Municipality of Ghana and explained variations using the Stochastic Frontier Approach. Cross-sectional data were collected from 200 rice farmers using a structured questionnaire. The results showed that inefficiency exists as the mean technical efficiency was 55% implying that nearly half (45%) more output could be produced using the existing input levels if farmers were technically efficient. A scope, therefore, exists for increasing rice production. A wide range (11.7% to 98.4%) of technical production efficiency exists among the sampled rice farmers, showing the various levels of improvements expected to bring various farmers to operate on the frontier. Labour cost was revealed as the main constraint hindering the development of the rice sector. The main factors that positively and significantly explain the level of variation in efficiency production were membership to a Farmer-Based Organization (FBO), access to improved varieties, and access to credit. Furthermore, gender, farmer experience, and contact with extension services negatively influence the efficiency performance of farmers. Encouraging farmers to form FBOs is recommended, as this will make credit more available to farmers and improve access to community-based extension services.
Use of Citrus limon Juice as an Alternative Antigen Retrieval Solution for Formalin Fixed Breast Cancer Tissue in Immunohistochemistry
Authors: Adeoye Fadekemi B. , Omoruyi Zainab , Akinbo Frederick O.
Published: March 2023

Background: The potential of Citrus limon fruit as a source of antigen retrieval agent is a significant step in the locally made brand of antigen retrieval solution with its availability and potential use in research and diagnosis. The cost of Immunohistochemistry tests is on the high side in Nigeria as a developing country, and many cancer patients have lost their lives in the cause of seeking alternative remedies to their prevailing health challenges due to financial constrain encountered in the cost of Immunohistochemistry (IHC) test. Its relevance makes the diagnosis of cancer effective for proper treatment and prognosis.
Methods: Fifty (50) positive formalin-fixed breast tissues previously diagnosed using commercially prepared antigen retrieval solution (Thermoscientific – ephredia) were randomly selected for this study. Heat-induced epitope retrieval method (HIER) was used along with breast markers, namely Estrogen receptor (ER), Progesterone receptor (PR), and Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER-2) antibodies. Haematoxylin and eosin Techniave were used to demonstrate the general tissue structures to show the pleomorphic appearance of the cells invading the stroma, revealing an irregular shape with hyperchromatic nuclei.
Results: Nuclear and cytoplasmic meshwork exposed without any background stain was observed. Estrogen receptor marker results in C. limon juice antigen retrieval was positive with a brown intensity score of 3 and proportion of stain score 5, having Thirty five (35) sections positive (70%). Progesterone receptor results in C. limon juice antigen retrieval revealed positive with a brown intensity score of 3 and a proportion of stain 5, with Forty-one (41) sections positive (82%). HER-2 results showed seventeen (17) sections (34%) positive with complete and intense brown circumferential membrane staining within >10% of tumor cells in C. limon juice antigen retrieval.
Conclusion: The use of citrus juice is another source of antigen retrieval solution that can be explored for the immunohistochemistry test.
Criteria for the Application of the Exclusion Clauses about a Suicide due to Mental Illness(Depression): Supreme Court Decision 2017Da281367 Decided February 4, 2021
Authors:   Korean Insurance Law Association, Cho Gyu Seong
Published: March 2023

If the insured commits suicide due to mental illness such as depression in insurance practice, there are many disputes over whether the accident was intentional or caused the result of death without being able to make free decisions due to mental and physical loss. The target judgment is also that elementary school teacher is under extreme stress from the student's parents' verbal abuse, afterwards, she was diagnosed with depression and treated at a psychiatrist, and about three years later, she hanged herself at home after work. The Supreme Court judged that the appellate court's decision did not take into account the opinions of psychiatrists and the results of administrative litigation of survivor’s compensation by misunderstanding the law on the interpretation of the reasons for immunity in the insurance contract’s policy, therefore, the Supreme Court sentenced a ruling that was completely contrary to the judgment of the appellate court.
In fact, mental and physical loss is the lack of discrimination and decision-making ability for objects due to mental and physical disabilities, whether there was mental and physical loss is not determined by the medical degree, but it belongs to a legal and normative judgment issue that judges should decide based on expert emotions. Therefore, considering the text and purpose of the provision for restricting suicide immunity, it is reasonable to interpret it narrowly as “a state in which free decision-making cannot be made” means a state in which there is no ‘awareness’ and ‘will’ of the consequences of death, such as mental and physical loss. In this regard, I think it is unfair that the target judgment judged that the insured's death committed suicide without being able to make free decision. Because the Supreme Court too broadly recognized the scope of death due to injury, focusing only on the protection of the bereaved families.
I think it is necessary to revise the standard policy to define the concept of 'losing mind and body' and 'state in which free decision-making cannot be made' as a specific and objective criterion by referring to the above seven judgment elements.
A Study on the Attribution of Proof of Suicidal Accidents in Personal Accident Insurance and the Contents of Proof in Practice
Authors:   Korean Insurance Law Association, Kim Hyung Jin , Park Hyung Ho
Published: March 2023

Accident insurance, which is defined as an insurance accident in the accident insurance clause, requires contingency in the sense of an accident that is not intentional. At the same time, “in case the insured intentionally harms himself” is stipulated as the reason for indemnification of the insurer, and in the proviso that the insured is “in a state where he or she is unable to make free decisions such as mental or physical loss,” the exemption is allowed and the insurance money is paid. stipulated as a reason As such, the structure of the provisions of the accident insurance clause is complicatedly intertwined, and the connotation and extension of the requirements set forth in each reason for payment and reason for exemption are not clearly established, causing various problems regarding the burden of proof.
In this paper, we reviewed how to distribute the burden of proof in order to recognize the liability of the insurer when the insured person dies by suicide. In this way, we looked at what was missed by the judgment in question, which only focused on medical findings.
Accident insurance clauses stipulate that an accident that occurred intentionally is a reason for exemption from liability of the insurer, so the insurer must prove that the accident occurred intentionally.
On the other hand, the state of being unable to make free decisions is a normative level of judgment that is distinguished from intention. Even if the insured was conscious of ending his own life and committed suicide intentionally, the fact that he was in a state of exclusion from free decision-making dilutes the possibility of blame for the insured's intentional death and mitigates the degree of destruction of good faith in the insurance contract. In other words, even though suicide is an intentional accident, it is exceptionally included in the scope of insurance coverage. According to precedent, the state of being unable to make free decisions is determined by comprehensively examining various facts.
In the judgment at issue, when the motive for suicide, the method and mode of suicide, the progress of depression, and the greetings sent by the suicide just before suicide were comprehensively reviewed, it can be judged that the insured committed suicide in a state of free decision-making. The target judgment focused only on the fact that the deceased had been diagnosed with a “severe depressive episode” by a specialist during his lifetime, acknowledging the inability to make free decisions without properly examining other factors.
The state of inability to make free decisions means what factual factors have influenced the formation process of the inner psychological state and to what extent they are influencing. Therefore, the tendency to rely exclusively on medical findings and to regard them as absolutes is unreasonable. It is necessary to make a comprehensive judgment on the various facts surrounding the suicide.
Ostrogoths vs. Franks: Imagining the Past in the Middle Ages
Authors: Oppedisano Fabrizio
Published: March 2023

This introductory essay aims at highlighting some aspects concerning the connections between the Ostrogoths and Franks in the Middle Ages. To this end, cases from different contexts and chronologies have been examined: firstly, Giovanni Villani’s chronicle, which conveys a polarized image of the Gothic and Carolingian worlds; and then some testimonies from the ninth century, that use the Ostrogothic model in connection with the present in a more complex and ambivalent manner. The various interpretations of the Gothic world are linked by a tendency to emphasize historical analogies, that leads to an overall and protracted disinterest in the specific forms of Ostrogothic society and in work that most documents it, Cassiodorus’ Variae.
The Revival of Cassiodorus’ Variae in the High Middle Ages (10th-11th century)
Authors: Internullo Dario
Published: March 2023

This paper is based on a number of reuses of Cassiodorus’ Variae that have been found in notarial documents written in Rome and Lazio between the tenth and eleventh century. Given that the manuscript tradition of the Variae becomes visible only from the twelfth-thirteenth centuries onwards, these reuses are a good starting point to reflect on a specific question: what were the practical and contingent motivations that, in Lazio, stimulated the intellectual elites to research and reuse the Variae? By following an alternative path to that of the manuscript evidence, it is thus possible better to identify the contexts of preservation, circulation, and practical use of the Variae underlying the more evident late medieval revival.
Conclusions
Authors: Gasparri Stefano
Published: March 2023

The research on the influence of the memory of the Goths and Theoderic on Carolingian rule, particularly in Italy, is just beginning. The first promising results, presented in the volume, on the knowledge of the Variae and Theoderic’s Edict in the Carolingian and post-Carolingian period are highlighted, as well as the possible developments of comparative research on the origines gentium or on the various histories that circulated in the writings of the authors of the Carolingian period. Finally, bearing in mind the role of cultural mediator played by Paul the Deacon, the importance of the Lombard phase in the transmission of the memory of Ostrogothic rule to the Carolingians emerged, through a parallel between the actions of Aistulf and Charlemagne.
Evaluation of the quality of participatory landscape perception in neighborhoods of cultural landscape to achieve social sustainability
Authors: Golestani Nafiseh , Khakzand Mehdi , Faizi Mohsen
Published: March 2023

Citizen communication creates the foundation for sustainable development by adopting the notions of social life, space and human behavior. Furthermore, the perceptions of the cultural landscape, and the social sustainability of the neighborhoods are assessed through the participation of the citizens. As such, to gain a more in-depth understanding of the issues, the passage of the Fil Bazaar in Eshagh Beig neighborhood and Haj Zainal passage in Sang-e Siah neighborhood in the historical context of Shiraz has been selected. This research used a mixed-methodology. Due to necessity, using the questionnaire method and the Likert scale, with the help of architectural and urban planning specialists, a survey was conducted. Lastly, the collected data were analyzed using MAXQDA-software and using the Halprin-cycle, criteria were analyzed and assessed. With the aid of the Halprin-cycle, it is established that factors, correlation, Communication, and social life will impact the social stability.
Profile of Pedis Gangrene Patients With Type Ii Diabetes Mellitus at Bhayangkara Hospital Kediri Period January 2021 - March 2022
Authors: Javier R. Mohamad , Sukin Yuswar Nurullah , Yunus Mochamad , Sander Mochamad Aleq
Published: March 2023

Gas gangrene is a disease that is identical to the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus with the characteristics of muscle necrosis / myonecrosis and is a very deadly infection of the inner soft tissues, often caused by gram-positive bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus, Clostridium perifingens. Diabetes mellitus is a collection of symptoms caused by disturbances in the balance between carbohydrates, fats and proteins caused by absolute or relative insulin deficiency, causing hyperglycemia and glucosuria. to describe the profile of patients with gas gangrene pedis caused by type II diabetes mellitus obtained from the results of secondary data research at Bhayangkara Hospital Kediri Period January 2021 - March 2022. This study is an observational study (Non Experimental Design) using a cohort retrospective design method. The sample in this study were patients with Gas Gangrene Pedis who were obtained from the patient's medical records in the period January 2021 - March 2022 at Bhayangkara Hospital Kediri with Type II Diabetes Mellitus. Results: Based on the results of the Association Test between Wagner Grade and Gas Therapy, gangrene pedis has a p value of 0.199. The Wagner Grade variable with gas gangrene pedis therapy had an insignificant relationship with debridement measures n = 8 and the most common bacterium was Pseudomonas aeruginosa with n = 4. Patients with gas gangrene pedis who had a history of not routinely controlling because of their DM treatment, there was a high probability of progressive progression. worsening of his condition due to
Os sentidos do trabalho para egressos de enfermagem frente ao cenário da COVID-19
Authors: Da Cunha Kersten Mayara Ana , Pantoja Daniel Maria Inês , Gracia Tibola Naiara , Perão Odisséia Fátima , Rebello Rafaella , Aparecida Pereira Sandy , Itamar Tomasi Thobyas
Published: March 2023

Objetivo: Compreender os sentidos do trabalho para egressos de enfermagem frente ao cenário da COVID-19. Método: Pesquisa qualitativa com entrevistas gravadas através de um roteiro semiestruturado. O conteúdo foi analisado através de sucessivas leituras, com classificação e ordenação das respostas em forma de categorias estabelecidas a partir dos constructos: utilidade social; reconhecimento; autonomia; oportunidades de aprendizagem e desenvolvimento; cooperação e relacionamento com enfermeiros recém-formados; retidão moral do enfermeiro egresso. Resultado: O conteúdo das entrevistas foram analisados com base em seis constructos. Os enfermeiros egressos atribuíram sentidos positivos ao trabalho, pois definem o trabalho conforme as suas experiências ocupacionais, apesar da pressão imposta pela pandemia. Conclusão: Embora a excessiva carga de trabalho, déficit nos recursos humanos e materiais, falta de experiência no contexto hospitalar e condições de trabalho insalubres, os egressos sentem-se motivados e demonstram sentidos positivos em relação ao trabalho desenvolvido durante a pandemia.
VIABILIDADE DE INTEGRAÇÃO DE LAVOURAS CAFEEIRAS E TURISMO RURAL NO BRASIL
Authors: De Mello Bliska Flávia Maria , Bliska Júnior Antonio , Rezzieri Marchezini Amanda
Published: March 2023

A incorporação de atividades vinculadas ao turismo rural às operações quotidianas de estabelecimentos cafeeiros brasileiros é perceptível e visa principalmente ampliar e diversificar a renda daquelas empresas. Destacam-se cafeterias, visitas guiadas, hospedagem e comércio de cafés e outros produtos da agroindústria local ou regional. Por meio da avaliação de indicadores de gestão das empresas cafeeiras, em regiões produtoras tradicionais, observaram-se estratégias competitivas em áreas de turismo rural avançado ou em evolução, relacionadas acima de tudo à promoção da qualidade e produtividade das lavouras de café. Não foram identificados arranjos produtivos locais – APLs – propriamente orientados à produção cafeeira e ao turismo rural conjuntamente. As deficiências nos sistemas de gestão predominantes nas áreas avaliadas, sobretudo, quanto ao planejamento estratégico, indicam que as empresas poderão enfrentar dificuldades ao dividir sua atenção entre a produção cafeeira e o turismo rural, apesar da forte possibilidade de integração entre essas atividades.
POTENCIAL DE ECONOMIA DA CAPTAÇÃO E APROVEITAMENTO DE ÁGUAS PLUVIAIS PARA FINS NÃO POTÁVEIS: ESTUDO DE CASO NA REGIÃO NORTE DO ESPÍRITO SANTO-BRASIL
Authors: Alves de Oliveira Ritielle , Souza dos Santos Gleiciane , Barbosa Ribeiro Maria Luiza , Andrade Simões Felipe , Lima da Silva Tamires
Published: March 2023

Instituições de ensino apresentam elevado consumo de água para fins não potáveis, ao mesmo tempo, apresentam edificações com grandes áreas de cobertura, o que propícia a captação de água pluviais para aproveitamento em usos não potáveis. O uso de água pluviais apresenta vantagens sociais, ambientais e econômicas. Neste contexto, este trabalho teve como objetivo verificar o potencial de economia da captação de águas pluviais para uso em fins não potáveis no Instituto Federal do Espírito Santo (Ifes), campus Montanha, Montanha, ES, Brasil. O método Azevedo Neto foi utilizado no dimensionamento do volume anual do reservatório, considerando-se dados da série histórica de precipitação para o munícipio de Montanha registrados entre 1970 e 2016 e a área de cobertura do bloco administrativo. Os potenciais de economia de água potável e economia financeira foram determinados considerando-se o consumo mensal de água potável e o valor pago por esse serviço pelo campus no ano de 2019. A precipitação anual média de 1.079,1 mm permite a obtenção do volume anual de 409,6 m³ por meio da captação pluvial no bloco administrativo do Campus. Caso o volume anual de 409,6 m³ de águas pluviais seja captado, 17,05% da demanda anual de água para fins não potáveis no Ifes – Campus Montanha seria atendida, permitindo uma redução de R$ 3.383,70 no valor pago anualmente à concessionária de abastecimento local.
CONTROLE DE QUALIDADE DE MISTURAS DE DIESEL:BIODIESEL USANDO UM SMARTPHONE
Authors: Alvarenga Costa Rayana , Valeriano Maycom César , Tosato Borghi Flávia , Mendonça da Cruz Natália , Lepaus Loureiro Natália , Filgueiras Paulo Roberto , Romão Wanderson
Published: March 2023

O uso de dispositivos eletrônicos pode ser uma alternativa inovadora para garantir a qualidade e segurança nas análises químicas. Inúmeras são as reportagens retratando fraude ou adulteração de alimentos, bebidas, documentos, combustíveis, dentre outras matrizes. Casos de fraudes e adulteração são corriqueiros e acontecem de forma acentuada em diversos países. Sendo assim, o controle da qualidade desses produtos é de suma importância e estudos devem ser realizados constantemente para acompanhar a sofisticação dessas fraudes/adulterações. Alguns métodos clássicos podem ser subjetivos e apresentar pouca seletividade, portanto, análises que garantem confiabilidade, simplicidade e baixo custo de operação são essenciais para o monitoramento da autenticidade desses produtos. Assim, podemos nos reportar às análises colorimétricas envolvendo o sistema RGB relacionado a análises quimiométricas de imagens (MIA) associadas a smartphones que veem sendo empregadas em diversas áreas como agricultura, medicina, química forense dentre outras. Diante disso, o trabalho propõe uma nova metodologia para a quantificação de biodiesel em misturas de diesel/biodiesel empregando cromatografia em camada delgada (CCD) aliada a tratamentos quimiométricos com aplicativo de smartphone. No estudo foram avaliados os instrumentos de aplicação, tipo de suporte, fase móvel, volume de padrão/amostra e meio de revelação da placa cromatográfica além de relacionar os resultados obtidos com o método de referência (espectroscopia de infravermelho na região do próximo) por teste estatístico. Os resultados obtidos mostram o potencial do emprego das imagens digitais como meio para quantificação de biodiesel, visto que apresentaram excelente valores de R², RMSEC, LD e LQ (0,97; 0,77; 2,6; 0,08 e 0,26% m/m).
FORMAÇÃO CONTINUADA: REFLEXÕES SOBRE O ENSINO DE ASTRONOMIA
Authors: Mesquita Oliveira Adriano , Da Silva Machado Cibele Kemeicik , Tiradentes Monteiro Augusto Cézar , Cerqueira do Nascimento Rafael , Dos Santos Pollyana
Published: March 2023

O presente artigo tem como objetivo relatar e refletir sobre a experiência de aplicação de um curso de formação continuada em Ensino de Astronomia para professores das redes municipais de Laranja da Terra (ES) e Guarapari (ES). Este artigo apresenta o curso ofertado pelo Ifes-Guarapari para essas redes assim como analisa a coleta de dados extraídos dos relatos de experiência elaborados pelos cursistas que foi orientado por questões diagnósticas que permitissem a sistematização das percepções dos cursistas no processo formativo desenvolvido. Após a sistematização e análise dos textos, a reflexão foi a seguinte: a) a existência da demanda por formação na área do conhecimento astronômico; b) o potencial do Ensino de Astronomia como propiciador de práticas pedagógicas inovadoras no contexto escolar assim como seu potencial interdisciplinar; e c) apontamentos para a melhoria na construção e oferta de novos cursos de formação em Astronomia para profissionais do ensino fundamental.
Penerapan Model Project Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Keaktifan dan Hasil Belajar IPA Siswa Kelas V Semester 1 SDN 1 Jati Tahun Pelajaran 2020/2021
Authors: Fitrianingrum Ventika
Published: March 2023

Penelitian tindakan kelas ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keaktifan dan hasil belajar siswa kelas V SD Negeri 1 Jati Kecamatan Jati Kabupaten BLora. Berdasarkan observasi awal peneliti, pembelajaran yang dilaksanakan oleh guru dilakukan dengan ceramah, penugasan, tanya jawab, dan diskusi klasikal. Proses pembelajaran tersebut memberikan hasil belajar yang rendah. Oleh karena itu, peneliti menerapkan model pembelajaran Project Based Learning. Subjek penelitian tindakan adalah siswa kelas V SD Negeri 1 Jati Kecamatan Jati Kabupaten Blora semester 1 tahun pelajaran 2020 / 2021. Subyek penelitian berjumlah 17 siswa meliputi 7 siswa laki-laki dan 10 siswa perempuan. Pelaksanaan penelitian dilakukan pada tanggal 16 November 2020 dan 23 November 2020. Instrumen penelitian berupa lembar observasi kegiatan guru, lembar kerja siswa, lembar penilaian tes formatif siklus 1 dan siklus 2. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh dari penerapan model pembelajaran Project Based Learning adalah adanya peningkatan keaktifan dan hasil belajar siswa kelas V SD Negeri 1 Jati Kecamatan Jati Kabupaten Blora. Hasil tindakan siklus I adalah 35,3 % siswa belum mendapatkan hasi melampaui Kriteria Belajar Minimal ( KBM ) yaitu  hanya 64,7 % siswa yang dapat melampaui KBM. Sedangkan pada siklus II 88,2 % dari siswa sudah dapat melampaui KBM . Simpulan dalam penelitian tindakan ini adalah penerapan model pembelajaran Project Based Learning dapat meningkatkan keaktifan dan hasil belajar siswa. Cara belajar dan pemahaman materi berpengaruh pada hasil belajar. Saran dalam penelitian tindakan ini adalah: 1.) Dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar guru perlu memperhatikan kebutuhan siswa, kondisi fisik siswa dan psikis siswa agar tujuan pembelajaran dapat tercapai. 2.) Gunakan metode dan model pembelajaran yang bervariasi. 3.) Suasana pembelajaran yang menyenangkan sangat membantu siswa untuk dapat menyerap materi pelajaran dengan baik. 4.)Rencana pembelajaran hendaknya dipersiapkan dengan teliti termasuk evaluasi sehingga tujuan pembelajaran yang telah ditetapkan dapat tercapai. 5.) Berikan kesempatan siswa untuk mengekspresikan kemampuan dalam papan pajangan.
Penerapan Model Problem Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Tema 4 Sehat Itu Penting Sub Tema 1 Peredaran Darahku Sehat Pada Peserta Didik Kelas V SDN Banyurip Kecamatan Andong Boyolali Tahun Ajaran 2020/2021
Authors: Narindra Primtin
Published: March 2023

Penelitian  ini  bertujuan  untuk  meningkatkan  keterampilan  berpikir  kritis  siswa dalam pembelajaran tematik tema 4 sehat itu penting subtema 1 peredaran darahku sehat      pada   siswa   kelas   V   SD   Negeri   Banyurip,   Andong,   Boyolali   dengan menggunakan   model   pembelajaran   Problem   Based   Learning.   Penelitian   ini merupakan  Penelitian  Tindakan  Kelas  (PTK).  Instrumen  yang  digunakan  adalah soal   pretest   dan   posttest,   lembar   observasi,dan   angket.   Teknik   analisis   data dilakukan secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus dengan    menerapkan    model        Problem    Based    Learning.    Hasil    penelitian menunjukkan  bahwa  kemampuan  berpikir  kritis  siswa  kelas  V  SD  N    Banyurip Andong   meningkat.   Peningkatan   ini   terbukti   pada   peningkatan   kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa dari skor  rerata pratindakan sebesar 64 % pada siklus I dan meningkat menjadi 85%   pada siklus II. Siswa yang mencapai kriteria keberhasilan mengalami peningkatan dari 60 pada pratindakan menjadi 68   pada siklus I dan meningkat   menjadi   80   pada   siklus   II.   Hasil   observasi   juga   menunjukkan peningkatan  aktifitas  siswa  dari  siklus  I  ke  siklus  II,  yaitu  sebanyak  25%  siswa kegiatannya  meningkat  antara  lain:  siswa  aktif  dalam  pembelajaran,  siswa  lebih berani mengemukakan pendapat, dan siswa Saya lebih mudah memahami materi pembelajaran yang disampaikan dengan cara  belajar  memecahkan masalah  pada proses pembelajaran.
Human Action Recognition
Authors: - Shraddha Marotkar , - A.B. Kharate
Published: March 2023

human-to-human interaction and interpersonal relations Human activity recognition plays a significant role. Because to identity of a person, their personality, and psychological state it provides information, it is difficult to extract. another person's activities is one of the main subjects of study of the scientific areas of computer vision The human ability to recognize and soft computing learning. robotics for human behavior characterization, require a multiple activity recognition system, many applications, including video surveillance systems, human computer interaction, and human activity recognition is an important research direction In video analysis, a large number of papers have been published on human activity recognition in video and image sequences In the past, including methods, systems, and quantitative evaluation of the performance of human activity recognition In this paper, we provide a comprehensive survey of the recent development of the techniques, for the video improve classification, interpretation, and performance. The experimental results show that our method can significantly.
Education and Motivation: How to Make Students Interested
Authors: - Rahul Kalita
Published: March 2023

Motivation is one of the most substantial psychological concepts in education. It can be inferred from the accomplishment of personal goal-setting and developing a curiosity in the subject area. It has a very considerable role in the success of learning carried by each individual.
That means the more the learning motivation of the individual, the more the achievement and learning outcomes to be accomplished.
Research shows that learners with strong motivation can achieve a lot.
They have the inner strength to learn, discover, improve academic performance, and adjust in every situation. The success of learning depends on the learner's motivation. But the unmotivated students may likely learn very little and commonly make teaching unbearable and frustrating. Since education is mandatory for everyone nowadays, teachers can not take learners' motivation for granted. They have a major responsibility to assure that the learners are motivated. Therefore influencing students' motivation to learn is the thrust of this article. The submitted study explores how motivation is important for students and which technique can be used by teachers to generate motivation among their students.
Odisha's Financial Inclusion: A District-by-district Analysis
Authors: - Rupak Kumar Tung
Published: March 2023

The benefits of development are restricted to a tiny segment of the population unless growth is inclusive. If the common Indian wants to benefit from numerous government measures, financial inclusion is crucial. The government's emphasis has switched in recent years from promoting Fantastic India to creating Inclusive India. The study makes an effort to take a comprehensive look at the level of financial inclusion across all of Odisha's districts. In the current study, two variables—the number of branches and the number of bank accounts—are used to analyse the financial inclusion of Odisha at the district level for the years 2010 to 2020. The variables selected capture, at least generally, the distribution of the banking industry and, consequently, the degree of inclusion or absence. While a deposit account demonstrates the use and accessibility of banking, the distribution of branch locations indicates the depth of financial penetration. The Index of Financial Inclusion (IFI), a composite index, is then created by building individual indices for each component. For comparison, this is done for the years 2010 through 2020. The study makes it possible to classify the entire sample area into financial districts of various levels, including advanced, medium, and poor. There is no indication of a tendency for the discrepancy between districts with regard to financial inclusion to be decreasing, according to an econometric analysis of financial inclusion among districts over the research period. There is some hope in the new approach.
A Comparative Study of Maternal Mortality Rate of Major Indian States with Reference to SDG-3 (Target -1): An Analysis of the SRS from 2007 to 2022
Authors: - Raju Kumar Gupta , - Raju Sahni , - Drishti Jaiswal
Published: March 2023

Maternal health is an important dimension for development of any country. The survival and wellbeing of mothers is not only important in their own right but for future also in solving broader economic, social and developmental challenges. The health of women and children is vital to creating a healthy world because as we know children are the future of the generations while on the other hand, women are the biological mother. From data availability, it is experienced that despite of many progresses in the field of health sectors, there are still too many mothers and children dying mostly from treatable and curable causes. The target of Sustainable Development Goal: Goal -3 (goal -3.1) by 2030 is to reduce the global maternal mortality ratio to less than 70 per 100,000 live births. But, in India, there are many complications. The major complications that account for nearly two-thirds of all maternal deaths are severe bleeding (mostly bleeding after childbirth), infections (usually after childbirth), high blood pressure during pregnancy (pre-eclampsia and eclampsia), complications from delivery and unsafe abortions. Research into the clinical causes of maternal morbidity and death has led to some improvements in the care of women during the ante partum period and labour and delivery. Thus, the main focus of this study is an attempt to analyse the comparative status of MMR of major Indian states with reference to sustainable development goal-3 (Target-1) and to examine whether Indian states achieved the target-1 of SDG-3 by 2030 related to MMR.