bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Dakwah Lingkungan Sebagai Alternatif Dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah Perubahan Iklim
Authors: Hilabi Abdurrahman
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this research is to explain the implementation of preaching about the environment to overcome the problem of climate change in society. Qualitative research methods with a library study approach. Data collection techniques with documentation studies and data processing with reduction and presentation of data. The results showed: environmental preaching is preaching that is directed at improving and protecting the surrounding environment in the face of global climate change. The purpose of this da'wah is to make people aware of the importance of protecting the surrounding environment which is carried out by providing education to the community, environmental campaigns, developing environmentally friendly products, counseling, and training on the utilization of surrounding environmental resources. With this environmental preaching, it is hoped that the community will become more aware and be able to protect the environment so that it becomes more friendly and beneficial to the surrounding community.
Dakwah Muamalah Dalam Islam
Authors: Rofiki Rofiki , Jannah Faridatul , Endang Maisuri Desi
Published: June 2023

The aim of this research is to explain and describe the da'wah of mualamah in Islam. The research was conducted qualitatively through library research. Data collection was carried out by means of a documentation study using books, books, the internet, and so on. Data processing with reduction, presentation, and conclusion. The results of the study showed: (1) aspects of da'wah: mad'u abilities, geographic location, materials, and tools of da'wah. (2) muamalah aspects: contracts, liking each other, and goods sold are beneficial. (3) Da'wah mulamalah about: capital, honesty, punctuality, hard work, hard work, and motivating the closest people.
Variability, Heritability and Association among Growth Characteristics of Phenotypically Superior Tree Progenies of Alnus nitida Endl. - An Economical Multi-purpose Tree
Authors: Thakur I.
Published: June 2023

Selection of phenotypically superior tree in forestry is very effective as even a small genetic gain can be of immense benefit when distributed over a large plantation area annually. On the basis of important growth parameters twenty superior trees were selected. Six months old progenies of these trees were studied. Phenotypic and genotypic coefficients of variations and correlation coefficients were calculated.
Pre-Sowing Seed Treatments on Germination Behaviour of Albizia lebbeck
Authors: Bhardwaj S. , Kumar Manisha , Panwar Pankaj , Gautam Jagdeesh
Published: June 2023

Pre-sowing seed treatments of Albizia lebbeck, on germination parameters were studied under both laboratory and nursery conditions. It was found that seeds pre-treated with concentrated sulphuric acid for 8 minutes followed by soaking in cold water for 3 hours gave significant germination under both the experimental conditions. The seeds subjected to boiling water for 4 to 7 minutes followed by cooling in cold water for 12 to 18 hours also proved to be effective in promoting germination.
THE INFLUENCE OF LEADERSHIP STYLE, AND MOTIVATION WORK ENVIRONMENT ON EMPLOYEE WORK ACHIEVEMENT ENGKU HAJI DAUD HOSPITAL PROVINCE OF RIAU ISLANDS
Authors: Hariansyah Herry , Indrayani Indrayani , Satriawan Bambang , Ngaliman Ngaliman , Wibisono Chablullah
Published: June 2023

This research was conducted to determine the effect of leadership style, motivation, and work environment on employee work performance at Engku Haji Daud Hospital, Riau Islands Province. The sample in this study were 20 employees. The data collection technique used in this study was a questionnaire. The results showed that: 1) There is a positive effect of style Leadership on Employee Work Performance, There is a positive influence and motivation on Employee Work Performance and there is a positive influence on the Work Environment on Employee Work Performance.
THE PROSPECT OF SUSTAINABLE SLUM SETTLEMENT MANAGEMENT IN KAMPUNG BUGIS VILLAGE, TANJUNG PINANG CITY
Authors: Aribowo Kuncoro , Indrayani Indrayani , Satriawan Bambang , Khaddafi Muammar , Wibisono Chablullah
Published: June 2023

Handling slum settlements is an issue that continues to be of concern to date as an effort to create a City Without Slums in 2020 and cities and human settlements that are incl usive, safe, resilient and sustainable by 2030 in accordance with the 11th SDG target. Many slum management programs in Indonesia have been implemented but they tend to pay less attention to sustainable aspects. One of the programs carried out by the Government of Indonesia in dealing with slums is the City Without Slum Program (Kotaku). This program is based on community empowerment and is implemented in 20 districts / cities in Indonesia, one of which is in the City of Tanjungpinang, namely Kampung Bugis Village, which is one of the pilot projects for the City Without Slum (Kotaku) Program in 2019.
REGULATORY ISSUES AND CHALLENGES: GLOBAL NORMS AND RELIGIOUS CONSTRAINTS
Authors: Syahraini Syahraini , Simahatie Mai , Abdul Majid Shabri , Handayani Rita , Marliyah Marliyah
Published: June 2023

Regulation is a balancing act. Different, often contradictory, goals – flexibility and consistency, freedom and strict controls, innovation and crisis-avoidance, consolidation and conflicts of interest, efficiency and consumer protection, openness and protection of national firms – must be applied in proper dosages by people familiar with the political and cultural environment. The audit systems and incentive structures must be flexible yet strict enough to allow innovation but prevent rogue operations. Before the disruptions of the 1970s, regulators performed a mostly technical task outside of the political limelight. In recent years however, virtually every country – including those with well-established regulatory authorities and traditions – has been rocked by banking crises. By October 1998, regulators worldwide were committed to the implementation of the 'Core Principles for Effective Banking Supervision' issued in 1997 by the Basle Committee. Similarly, as of March 1999, the 102 signatories of the December 1997 Free Trade in Financial Services Agreement (under the aegis of the World Trade Organization) were expected to liberalize their markets which is directed at literature research. In this case, The author takes two problems based on the description on the background problem. The formulation of the problem is How the Value of Islam in Islam The Era of Globalization and How Globalization Affects Religious Values Islam. The research methods include: the type of research Library Research is research through literature review or literature. The data sources in this study are primary data, namely books that directly discuss on the Effect of Globalization on Islamic Religious Values. Data analysis techniques used to get the conclusion is descriptive qualitative by drawing conclusions deductively, namely how to draw conclusions from the general to the specific. The author draws conclusions and suggestions that: the influence of globalization covers many aspects of life. However, that doesn't t mean we cannot provide an understanding of globalization that includes all symptoms the. Looking at the aspects of globalization above, we can conclude that globalization is nothing but the application of rational and scientific knowledge to all activities in all areas of life or to all aspects Public.
THE EFFECT OF COMPENSATION ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE WITH WORK DISCIPLINE AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE FOR OFFICERS CLEANLINESS OF BUPATI SERDANG BEDAGAI
Authors: Rudy Sentosa Rajagukguk Frederick
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of compensation on employee performance with work discipline as an intervening variable for cleaning officers at the Serdang Bedagai Regent's Office. The analytical method used is simple linear regression analysis to test the causal relationship between the causal factors and the effect variables. The results of this study obtained that tcount (4.891) > ttable (1.701), as well as the significance value of 0.000 <0.05, it can be concluded that the first hypothesis is accepted, meaning that compensation(X) has a positive and significant effectto Work Discipline (Z). it is known that tcount (2.502) > ttable (1.701), and the significance value is 0.01 <0.05, it can be concluded that the second hypothesis is accepted, meaning that compensation (X) has a positive and significant effecton Employee Performance (Y). it is known that tcount (2.473) > ttable (1.701), and the significance value is 0.03 <0.05, it can be concluded that the third hypothesis is accepted, meaning Work Discipline (Z)take effectpositive and significanton Employee Performance (Y). Path analysis shows that the direct effect of variable X on variable Y2 is 0.421. Meanwhile, the indirect effect through variable Z is 0.679 x 0.416 = 0.2824. From the calculation results obtained, it shows that the direct effect through the X variable is greater than the indirect effect on the Y variable.
THE EFFECT OF PRODUCT QUALITY ON CONSUMER BUYING INTEREST WITH CUSTOMER SATISFACTION AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE BLACK MARKET TEBING TINGGI ONLINE STORE
Authors: Handayani Harahap Hastuti
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine how the influence of product quality on consumer buying interest with customer satisfaction as an intervening variable at the Tebing Tinggi Black Market Online Store. The research method used is the method of qualitative data and quantitative data. While the data used is primary data. The data analysis method in this study uses simple linear regression analysis to obtain a comprehensive picture of the effect of product quality variables on consumer buying interest using the SPSS 25 for Windows program. To find out whether there is a significant effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable, a simple linear regression model is used. The results of testing the first hypothesis are accepted, meaning Product Quality(X) has a positive and significant effecton Customer Satisfaction (Z). The second hypothesis is accepted, meaning that the product quality (X) has a positive and significant effectto Purchase Interest (Y). The third hypothesis is accepted, meaning Customer Satisfaction (Z)take effectpositive andsignificantto Purchase Interest (Y). Path analysis shows the direct effect of variable X on variable Y of 0.670. Meanwhile, the indirect effect through variable Z is 0.803 x 0.273 = 0.2192. From the calculation results obtained, it shows that the direct effect through variable X is greater than the indirect effect on variable Y.
INVESTMENT AND OWNERSHIP FROM AN ISLAMIC PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Okri Handoko Dodi , Abd. Majid M. Shabri
Published: June 2023

Classifying ownership in the concept of standard ownership, obligations and needs in Islam, then the concept of ownership must be studied in depth, what is the Islamic view of ownership, how to invest, develop, use it and how to distribute it.Through descriptive-analytical research method by collecting primary and secondary data including books, as well as empirical facts related to the theme that the author is studying using the fiqh approach. then the two discussions become complex matters to be discussed. From here it is analyzed through literature searches, trusted sources and expert opinions in their fields.After conducting research, the author concludes that the Islamic ownership system has advantages and is in accordance with human nature because it will have an impact on justice and benefit according to the maqhosid shari'ah and the beginning is inversely proportional to the capitalist economic concept which only recognizes private ownership and the socialist economic system which only recognizes private ownership. private ownership. understand the concept of state ownership.
PRODUCTION EFFICIENCY ANALYSIS OF RICE WITH JAJAR LEGOWO METHOD ON SRI IN LIMA PULUH KOTA REGENCY
Authors: Zia Aznur Tifany , R. Pulungan Delyana , Febriamansyah Rudi , Ifdal Ifdal
Published: June 2023

This study aimed to analyzed the factors that affect the rice production, and to determine the level of production efficiency of rice with jajar legowo method on SRI in Nagari Situjuah Gadang. The study was conducted with survey method on 30 samples taken by proporsionate purposive sampling. The data analysis used multiple linear regression analysis and production efficiency analysis of Cobb-Douglass. The results showed that the use of factors of production of seeds, organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer and labor impact together on rice production with a calculated F value of 52.387. Partially, the use of each factor of production have a significant effect on rice production. The results of production efficiency analysis showed that the production process is already technically efficient with a value TER 0,97. The use of factors of production of seed, fertilizer organic and inorganic fertilizer are not economically efficient, and the use of production factor of labor is economically inefficient. Scale rice farming is at a level increasing returns to scale so that the level of optimum use of production factors can not be determined. To increase production, farmers should use as much as 1-3 seeds per planting hole; pay attention to the rules of the use of balanced fertilizer; increase the amount of organic fertilizer use; and reduce the use of labor at harvest.
MOTIF PENGGUNA APLIKASI TIK TOK DI KALANGAN MAHASISWA FAKULTAS ILMU SOSIAL PRODI ILMU KOMUNIKASI UNVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI SUMATERA UTARA MEDAN
Authors: Syafrida Lubis Nurul , Rohani Laila , Devianty Rina
Published: June 2023

Pada penelitian ini, peneliti mengangkat judul “Motif Pengguna Aplikasi Tik Tok di Kalangan Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Prodi Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan.”. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui bagaimana motif dan dampak yang berpengaruh pada pengguna aplikasi Tik Tok di kalangan mahasiswa Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan informan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah mahasiswa Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan khususnya Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi yang dianggap sebagai pengguna aplikasi Tik Tok. Hasil pada penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motif yang melatarbelakangi pengguna aplikasi Tik Tok di kalangan mahasiswa Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara adalah terbagi menjadi tiga motif yaitu pertama Motif sebagai media untuk berkreasi, berinovasi dan mengekspresikan diri, yang kedua Motif untuk mengisi waktu luang sebagai hiburan dan yang ketiga adalah Motif untuk mendapatkan keuntungan. Dan juga dampak yang berpengaruh pada penggunaan aplikasi Tik Tok di Kalangan Mahasiswa Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara adalah terbagi menjadi dua dampak yaitu dampak positif antara lain, untuk mendapatkan pengetahuan, pembentukan karakter, dan memiliki teman serta dampak negatif antara lain kurangnya rasa malu dan lupa akan waktu.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN INKLUSIF TERHADAP TEKANAN KINERJA DAN SUARA TIM MELALUI INOVASI TIM SEBAGAI MEDIATOR
Authors: Nurul Aini Annisa , Nugrohoseno Dwiarko
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Inklusif Terhadap Tekanan Kinerja Dan Suara Tim Melalui Inovasi Tim Sebagai Mediator. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kausalitas dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan non probability sampling yaitu purposive sampling pada karyawan PT. X Surabaya yang menggunakan analisis statistik Partial Least Square (PLS) dengan software SmartPLS 3.0. Penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa dalam lingkungan bisnis yang kompleks dan berubah dengan cepat saat ini, inovasi tim semakin penting untuk kelangsungan hidup dan kesuksesan organisasi. Meskipun literatur yang relevan menyoroti pentingnya kepemimpinan dalam inovasi tim, penelitian sebelumnya terutama berfokus pada kepemimpinan transformasional dan telah menghasilkan hasil yang tidak konsisten. Untuk mengatasi kekosongan ini, penelitian ini mengintegrasikan teori penetapan tujuan ke dalam kerangka keluaran proses input dan mengusulkan model mediasi yang dimoderasi untuk menguji hubungan antara kepemimpinan inklusif dan inovasi tim. Hasil analisis regresi hierarkis menunjukkan bahwa suara tim memediasi hubungan antara kepemimpinan inklusif dan inovasi tim dan tekanan kinerja memoderasi hubungan langsung antara kepemimpinan inklusif dan suara tim serta hubungan tidak langsung antara kepemimpinan inklusif dan inovasi tim melalui suara tim sedemikian rupa sehingga hubungan lebih kuat ketika tekanan kinerja tinggi.
DIGITAL BASED EDUCATION: SMART MOM BREASTFEEDING
Authors: Ningsih Ratna , Riska Hidayani Annisa , Amin Maliha , Erman Imelda
Published: June 2023

Post partum period mothers, especially primipara, often experience problems in the breastfeeding process, this is due to a lack of mother's knowledge, including the lack of information obtained by mothers from health workers and the mother's lack of ability to understand the information obtained, and also do not have experience giving birth. The objectives of this study was to increase the knowledge and ability of mothers in breastfeeding and the baby's ability to breastfeed so that breastfeeding was smooth. This type of research is descriptive in the form of a case study. The subjects studied were 2 patients with the same nursing cases and problems, namely patients with primiparous mothers with ineffective breastfeeding at Muhammadiyah Hospital Palembang. This research was conducted on March 9, 2022 to March 11 2022 and April 12 to April 14 2022. After implementing digital-based education on the audiovisual method for smart breastfeeding mothers, digital-based education results showed that smart mother breastfeeding can increase mothers’ knowledge and ability to breastfeeding as well as babies’ ability to suckle and breastfeeding smoothly. Implementation of digital-based education: smart mother breastfeeding can be applied.
ANALISIS ELASTISITAS PERMINTAAN TERHADAP MASALAH KENAIKAN HARGA BAHAN BAKAR MINYAK (BBM) DI INDONESIA
Authors: Kustiawati Dedek , Irsyadah Lathifatul , Allayda Gayatri Mutiah , Widya Arni Mutiara , Millati Shofa
Published: June 2023

Bahan bakar minyak merupakan salah satu komoditas yang paling penting dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, terutama bagi masyarakat Indonesia. Sektor BBM ini memiliki dampak yang luas terhadap aspek perekonomian Indonesia, sehingga ketika ada perubahan mengenai harga, kuantitas, ataupun keduanya, akan sangat mempengaruhi stabilitas perekonomian makro dan mikro. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk: 1) mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi elastisitas permintaan BBM di Indonesia, 2) mengidentifikasi masalah kenaikan harga BBM di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kepustakaan (library research). Data yang digunakan diperoleh dari berbagai sumber data konsumsi BBM (Bahan Bakar Minyak) seperti website pemerintah yang mendukung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi elastisitas permintaan BBM di Indonesia diantaranya adalah: a) ketersediaan barang substitusi yang cenderung mempunyai elastisitas harga yang tinggi; b) BBM termasuk barang primer; dan c) permintaan BBM yang terjadi dalam jangka waktu yang lama. Hasil penelitian lainnya adalah mengenai permasalahan kenaikan harga BBM di Indonesia dimana Pemerintah Indonesia telah menetapkan penyesuaian harga subsidi bahan bakar minyak yang didasarkan oleh perubahan nilai kurs dan kenaikan harga minyak dunia.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KAUM ROHINGYA DALAM PERSPEKTIF HAM DAN HUKUM INTERNASIONAL
Authors: Septia Renanda Vella , Natasyafira Devina , Julia Kusuma Aldira , Delia Reviska Zenita , Putri Winarti Meylany
Published: June 2023

Kaidah hukum yang penegakannya tergantung pada integritas negara-negara yang menjadi anggota masyarakat internasional merupakan definisi dari hukum internasional. Hal ini dapat dilakukan jika negara tidak memiliki kekuatan untuk melobi dalam hubungan internasional. Ada bukti bahwa meskipun banyak negara melanggar hukum internasional, mereka memiliki sekutu yang kuat dan bebas dari keterikatan dengan hukum internasional itu sendiri. Tindakan yang diambil oleh pemerintah Myanmar terhadap Rohingya memenuhi kriteria untuk mengklasifikasikan tindakan tersebut sebagai genosida. Perhatian dunia Internasional telah menyoroti pelanggaran HAM yang terjadi pada etnis Rohingya di Myanmar. Keadilan tidak didapatkan dari pemerintah Myanmar terhadap korban etnis Rohingya yang tinggal di bagian wilayah Myanmar. Tentu saja, berbagai pelanggaran hak asasi manusia tidak sesuai dengan instrumen dasar hukum internasional. Permasalahan tersebut sangat menarik bagi penulis untuk mengkaji dan mengidentifikasinya. Dengan latar belakang tersebut, tujuan dari artikel ini adalah guna diidentifikasinya prespektif hak asasi manusia dan hukum internasional terhadap perlindungan hukum kaum Rohingya di Myanmar, serta diidentifikasinya kaum Rohingya di Myanmar terhadap pelanggaran berat hak asasi manusia yang menyangkut penyelesaian. Tanggung jawab apa saja yang seharusnya pemerintah Myanmar berikan dalam upaya perlindungan menurut HAM internasional juga diuraikan dalam artikel ini. Guna terselesaikannya kasus pelanggaran HAM terhadap etnis Rohingya maka diidentifikasinya hambatan yang menjadi penyebab. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan hukum normatif dimana jenis penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara mengkaji kasus terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan yang telah berlaku. Bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder dan bahan hukum tersier dari sumber kepustakaan merupakan sumber hukum yang diperoleh dari penelitian jenis ini.
PERAN CAMPAIGN LEWAT MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM (INTO THE LIGHT DALAM MEMBANGUN PUBLIC AWARENESS)
Authors: Claretta Dyva , Samudra Arsy Fadhilah , Reynaldi Komarullah Achmad , Hanan Beta
Published: June 2023

Penyakit mental dapat membuat seseorang sedih dan menimbulkan masalah dalam aktivitas sehari-harinya, seperti di tempat kerja, sekolah, atau dalam hubungan pribadinya. 5 orang melakukan bunuh diri setiap hari, atau 1.800 setiap tahun, menurut Sistem Registrasi Sampel Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan, yang dilakukan pada tahun 2016. Korban bunuh diri seringkali adalah remaja dan dewasa antara usia 10 dan 39 tahun. Into The Light memulai gerakan kampanye media sosial untuk meningkatkan kesadaran akan kesehatan mental. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana kampanye media sosial Into The Light untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang kesehatan mental dalam fungsi masyarakat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan menggunakan studi deskriptif. Pengumpulan data penelitian ini adalah melalui observasi data dari penelitian-penelitian sebelumnya dan wawancara kepada masyarakat yang mengikuti akun Instagram Into The Light. Kemudian, hasil penelitian menunjukkan tagar atau kampanye yang dilakukan oleh akun Instagram Into The Light berhasil meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap pengetahuan tentang kesehatan mental.
MENGANALISIS INDIKATOR KUALITAS AUDIT PADA PERUSAHAAN AUDIT DI INDONESIA
Authors: Supriyanto Supriyanto , Pina Pina , Christian Christian , Silvana Versia
Published: June 2023

Kepercayaan besar dari pemakaian laporan audit dan jasa yang diberikan oleh auditor mengharuskan para KAP terutama yang sudah sangat besar skala nya untuk memperhatikan lebih dalam lagi mengenai kualitas audit yang akan diberikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas kualitas audit berdasarkan laporan audit dari PT Atic Anabatic Technologies Tbk dan PT Arna Arwana Citra Mulia Tbk. Penelitian kualitatif Berdasarkan hasil dari masing-masing perusahaan mengenai waktu dalam pelaksanaan audit menggunakan jasa partner KAP Purwantono, Sungkoro dan Surja yang berasal dari BIG 4 yang merupakan Kantor Akuntan Publik Ernst & Young (EY). Namun, masing-masing auditor menghasilkan laporan audit yang dalam waktu berbeda-beda, berdasarkan yang dipaparkan sebelumnya Susanti memiliki keterlambatan audit selama 147 hari, sedangkan Benyanto Suherman yaitu selama 33 hari. Berdasarkan kondisi yang terjadi, tidak langsung dapat diambil kesimpulan kualitas audit yang diberikan oleh masing-masing auditor baik atau tidaknya, karena kualitas audit terhadap seorang auditor tidak hanya diukur dari waktu dalam melakukan laporan audit namun juga diukur dengan beberapa komponen dalam indikator kualitas audit seperti kompetensi auditor, etika dan independensi auditor, kebijakan dan imbalan jasa, dan sebagainya.
MANAJEMEN RISIKO KECURANGAN PADA PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Supriyanto Supriyanto , Learns Tay Michael , Chairika Saltycia , Maria Theresia Barahama Stella
Published: June 2023

Perkembangan ekonomi secara international membuat perubahan yang cepat dan terintegrasi pasar keuangan yang memudahkan pergerakkan arus modal sebagaimana tercermin pada pertumbuhan ekonomi yang cukup tinggi dan tingkat inflasi yang terkendali. Perbankan merupakan suatu sistem yang sangat penting untuk mengelola stabilitas keuangan negara. Bank merupakan lembaga intermediasi keuangan yang didirikan untuk menerima uang simpanan, meminjamkan uang, dan memberikan jasa perbankan lainnya seperti menerbitkan banknote. Bank merupakan lembaga keuangan yang dipercayakan masyarakat untuk menyimpan uang mereka, sehingga bank memiliki kewajiban dalam menjaga uang simpanan dari nasabah dari resiko penipuan keuangan. Studi ini diharapkan dapat membantu para praktisi dalam menilai pemahaman dan kesadaran karyawan bank mereka dari berbagai jenis strategi dan pengalaman atas kasus penipuan yang terjadi didalam bank. Dari pengetahuan ini, bank dapat meminimalisir risiko dan meningkatkan program seperti anti kecurangan.terdapat tiga penyebab terjadinya kecurangan dalam suatu perusahaan, yaitu tekanan (pressure), kesempatan (opportunity), dan rasionalisasi (rationalization). Dampak yang dapat terjadi jika melakukan kecurangan di perbankan adalah turunnya reputasi perusahaan sehingga perusahaan akan rugi jika ketahuan, kurangnya moralitas dari karyawan, dan dampak negatif lainnya. Bank wajib menerapkan manajemen resiko dengan penguatan terhadap beberapa aspek, yaitu: Pengawasan Aktif Manajemen, Struktur Organisasi dan Pertanggungjawaban. Bank merupakan lembaga keuangan yang terpercaya bagi masyarakat untuk menyimpan uang simpanan nasabah, sehingga diperlukan kewaspadaan terhadap kecurangan yang dapat terjadi. Bagi praktisi yang bekerja di perbankan diperlukan pemahaman dalam pendekatan Fraud Risk Management untuk mengurangi potensi kecurangan yang dapat terjadi.
Technical approaches and clinical outcomes of the treatment of temporomandibular dysfunction with prostheses: a systematic review
Authors: Lima Julia Bissi de , Corrêa Maria Fernanda Sacchi , Fernandes Maria Vitória , Scriboni Andreia Borges
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) replacement is usually a last resort in the surgical treatment of end-stage joint disease. For all this gear to work efficiently, occlusion, articulation, musculature, ligaments, and psychological factors must be in complete harmony. As a treatment, implantation of a total alloplastic TMJ prosthesis. Objective: It was to demonstrate, through a systematic review, the main considerations and clinical outcomes of the treatment of temporomandibular disorders with different types of prostheses. Methods: The systematic review rules of the PRISMA Platform were followed. The search was carried out from February to April 2023 in the Scopus, PubMed, Science Direct, Scielo, and Google Scholar databases, using articles from 2013 to 2023. Results and Conclusion: A total of 127 articles were found, 60 articles were evaluated and 31 were included and developed in this systematic review study. Considering the Cochrane tool for risk of bias, the overall assessment resulted in 12 studies with a high risk of bias and 33 studies that did not meet GRADE. Based on the results, temporomandibular disorders (TMD) treatment is diverse and depends on the type of disease, as well as the duration and subjective level of pain. Alloplastic reconstruction can be advantageous in obtaining a rapid improvement in symptoms and rapid rehabilitation of masticatory function. Treatment of functional TMD is commonly based on conservative therapy, including physical therapy, pain therapy, and splinting therapy. Depending on the severity of TMD, treatment varies according to the degree of surgical invasion. Thus, the TMJ prosthesis seems to be reserved for patients with persistent pain, bone or fibrous ankylosis, or osteomyelitis after primary closed or open treatment of mandibular condyle fractures. Quality of life, mouth opening, and daily eating improved significantly after total TMJ prosthesis.
Gallstone Obstruction In Jejunum: A Rare Case
Authors: K Dr , K Dr , Pai Dr , Raj Dr
Published: June 2023

Gallstone ileus refers to mechanical obstruction of the small intestine due to impaction of one or more gallstones. It occurs as a complication of cholelithiasis, more in elderly females [1]. CECT is the best diagnostic tool and the definitive treatment of gallstone ileus is surgical removal. The prevalence of cholelithiasis among American Indians may reach upto 70% and is much lower in Asians[6]. However most cases of cholelithiasis are asymptomatic and are found as an incidental finding and it is reported that on an average 1-2.3% of patients experience complications[8]. Gallstone ileus occurs due to inflammation and erosion of any part of the biliary tree leading to enterobiliary fistula through which the stone passes. Patients usually present with non-specific symptoms and acute cholecystitis is present in 10–30% cases[9]. Diagnosis clinically poses a challenge due to vague presentation with nonspecific symptoms but a radiological diagnosis on CECT and MRCP can be made. Enterolithotomy is a definitive procedure with or without cholecystectomy, fistula closure. The ongoing inflammation may complicate cholecystectomy and fistula repair. Considering that most patients are older with multiple comorbidities with added physiological stress, multiple procedures are not done in the same setting. Though laparoscopic/ laparoscopy assisted surgeries have reported better efficiency and lesser complications, less availability of equipment and surgeon’s skills and training are often a limiting factor. As there are variabilities in the surgical approaches the patient factors and surgeon factors must be kept well in mind and then to proceed with the surgery of choice. With all these at the back of the mind, higher success rates with lesser hospital stay, perioperative events and mortalities are achievable.
Evaluation of the Results of Patients Who Have Retrograde Intramedullary Nailing Surgery for Femur Supracondylar Fractures
Authors: Yilmaz Edip , Ulusoy Ibrahim , Kivrak Aybars , Igrek Servet , Yilmaz Erhan
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Supracondylar femur fractures are usually seen after high-energy trauma. Our study evaluated the surgical results of patients who underwent retrograde intramedullary nailing surgery.
Materials and Methods: Thirty patients were treated with retrograde intramedullary nailing for femoral supracondylar fractures in a single clinic between January 2015 and September 2018. The clinical, functional, and radiological findings were analyzed retrospectively. Demographic data of the patients in our study, length of hospital stay, time until surgery, presence of additional trauma, complication rates, type of trauma, HSS and NEER scoring criteria for functional evaluation, and AO classification were used to determine fracture types.
Results: Eighteen (60%) patients had high-energy trauma as the etiological cause, while 12 (40%) had fractures due to low-energy trauma. There were four open fractures and 26 closed fractures in the patients. The patients were evaluated according to the HSS and NEER evaluation systems. According to the HSS scoring system, 8 (26.7%) had excellent, 9 (30%) good, 12 (40%) moderate, and 1 (3%) poor results. According to the NEER scoring system, 7 (23.3%) excellent, 10 (33.3%) good, and 13 (43.4%) intermediate results were obtained.
Conclusion: In supracondylar femur fractures, retrograde intramedullary nailing is a method that should be preferred in appropriate cases because of the low amount of bleeding, rapid mobilization, good union since the fracture hematoma is not evacuated, and good postoperative functional results.
O BEM-ESTAR NO TRABALHO DO ENFERMEIRO: TENDÊNCIA DE TESES E DISSERTAÇÕES
Authors: do Amarante Michael Vieira , Camponogara Silviamar , de Freitas Etiane de Oliveira , Machado Leticia Martins
Published: June 2023

Este estudo visa identificar quais as tendências da produção científica brasileira no banco de teses e dissertações da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de pessoal nível superior (CAPES) e na Biblioteca Digital Brasileira de Teses e Dissertações (BDTD), acerca do Bem-estar de enfermeiros que atuam em hospitais brasileiros. Método: Trata-se de um estudo Narrativo da literatura, realizado no catálogo de Dissertações e Teses da CAPES e na BDTD, durante o período de julho e agosto de 2021 com revisão em março de 2023 com a estratégia de busca “Bem-estar” AND “enfermeiros” AND “trabalho” sem recorte temporal. Posteriormente, para a seleção dos estudos, realizou-se a leitura dos títulos e resumo e seguiu-se os seguintes critérios de inclusão: estudos que apresentassem reflexões sobre a temática do estudo e disponíveis na íntegra nas bases pesquisadas. Como critérios de exclusão foram elencados: os estudos que não tivessem enfermeiros como participantes e ou que não apresentaram pertinência a temática. Aanálise se deu a partir da leitura integral dos os artigos selecionados e a categorização dos mesmos devido a temática abordada, período de publicação e delineamento metodológico.  Resultado: Constituiu-se o corpus da revisão com 27 produções, sendo 22 dissertações de mestrado e 05 teses de doutorado. Esse estudo possibilitou uma visão geral do que vem sendo produzido em teses e dissertações sobre bem-estar dos enfermeiros no contexto laboral, destaca-se a abordagem do bem-estar dos enfermeiros trabalhadores a partir do o ano de 2002, entre as publicações nacionais. De maneira geral os estudos foram desenvolvidos com profissionais que atuam no cenário hospitalar, especialmente, em setores como Unidades de Terapia Intensiva e Oncologia, dentre outros cenários, envolvendo as características do trabalho de maneira geral, ou seja, de maneira analítica e comparativa entre as diferentes áreas de atuação dos profissionais enfermeiros.
Včasná intervencia ako možnosť predchádzania vzniku syndrómu CAN z pohľadu špeciálnej pedagogiky
Authors:   Katedra špeciálnej pedagogiky, Katolícka univerzita v Ružomberku, Pedagogická fakulta, Hudecová Anna
Published: June 2023

The paper presents the possibilities of early care for a child with CAN syndrome. The author presents specific therapeutic concepts of help that can be implemented by professionals, including special educators.
Včasné identifikovanie dyspraxie u dieťaťa s predpokladanými ťažkosťami v pohybovom prejave
Authors:   Katedra špeciálnej pedagogiky, Katolícka univerzita v Ružomberku, Pedagogická fakulta, Kováčová Barbora
Published: June 2023

This paper presents the theoretical and research background in the assessment of the child with dyspraxia before entering primary school. It presents assessment worksheets for early identification and possible professional special education intervention.
The Young Municipal School Teachers‘ Job Satisfaction in Bishkek (Kyrgyzstan)
Authors:   Department of Pedagogy and Psychology, International Ala-Too University, Faculty of Social Sciences, Zholchieva Ainuru , Zholchieva Aelita ,   Education Department of Bishkek City, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan, Özlü Özden ,   Maltepe University, School of Foreign Languages, Istanbul, Turkey
Published: June 2023

It is known that there is a significant positive relationship between the school‘s organizational climate and the teachers’ job satisfaction. The school climate is a feeling of job practice towards visible characteristics of the organization. It can influence work practitioners’ behavior and attitude. It is important to cause one’s affect working efficiency as well. That is why the teachers’ job satisfaction is an integral indicator leading to effectiveness at schools. If the teachers are satisfied with job practice at schools, they would be easily successful. The study deals with a few key factors of young Kyrgyzstan municipal teachers‘ job satisfaction, including teaching hours, leadership, autonomy, and decision-making principles. These factors can affect the teachers‘ job performance specifically. The results of the study demonstrate that professional cooperation and a supportive working environment at schools are important variables explaining young teachers‘ professionalism.
Kendala Dan Kelemahan Sistem Penganggaran Berbasis Kinerja Sektor Publik: Suatu Tinjauan
Authors: Ummam A.M. Nur Ramadhana Nashrul , Qodarina Nurlaely , Siregar Putri Istika Ratu , Firmansyah Amrie
Published: June 2023

Paket UU Keuangan Negara menegaskan bahwa telah terjadi perubahan pengelolaan keuangan negara yang menekankan pada efektivitas dan efisiensi sekaligus mendorong tanggung jawab dan keterbukaan. Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 17 Tahun 2017 memperkenalkan paradigma penganggaran berbasis kinerja (PBK), yang mengantarkan era baru terkait dengan kontribusi anggaran bagi kemajuan bangsa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengulas kendala dan kelemahan atas implementasi anggaran berbasis kinerja pada organisasi pemerintah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan scoping review. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah referensi berupa aturan dan artikel jurnal. Hasil scoping review tersebut digunakan sebagai dasar analisis pembahasan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa proses implementasi penganggaran berbasis kinerja perlu banyak perbaikan oleh organisasi pemerintah. Selain itu, organisasi pemerintah perlu menyesuaikan tantangan yang dihadapi dan melakukan perbaikan pada level makro yang bersifat institutional arrangement. Meskipun beberapa peraturan mengenai penganggaran berbasis kinerja dianggap sudah lebih baik dibandingkan dengan pendekatan penganggaran sebelumnya, akan tetapi untuk mencapai implementasi yang lebih baik, dibutuhkan penyempurnaan terus-menerus dari penganggaran berbasis kinerja karena kondisi dan kebutuhan yang terus berubah guna mencapai kesempurnaan dan formulasi terbaik dari penganggaran berbasis kinerja.
Work Culture Diversity and Maintaining Balance in Today’s Era
Authors: Trivedi Prakhar
Published: June 2023

This paper focuses on the problems and issues faced by working women who face a lot of problems while making a balance between their work life and personal life. It was conducted to understand the impact of corporate duties women perform and the techniques they apply to make a balance personal life and corporate life balance. Women in India are facing this problem and have found solutions such as prioritising tasks, setting boundaries and managing the time. Additionally, various laws for women have helped them to fight the corporate issues they face like inequality in pay and gender biasness and sexual harassment. Data collected from the secondary sources like journals, research articles, news articles and newspapers. Keywords: Women, corporate life, personal life, sexual harassment, gender biasness, unfair, unequal pay scales. Introduction:
Predictive Modeling of Nigeria’s Currency in Circulation Using X-12 Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average Method
Authors: Bamanga Muhammad Ardo , Adams Samuel Olorunfemi
Published: June 2023

In Nigeria, the average monthly quantity of currency in circulation (CIC) has increased by 269 billion nairas, reaching 2.13 trillion as of 2019 and 2.41 trillion as of 2020. The current value of currency in circulation is expected to be 2.88 trillion naira. The economy of Nigeria is impacted by the seasonal fluctuations in its currency, and it is unavoidable that the economy would need to be adjusted. The purpose of this study was to adjust the seasonal effect of eight days to Easter and Muslim holidays on CIC, model and predict the CIC in Nigeria using the United State Census Bureau's X-12 ARIMA Seasonal adjustment software. The data utilized in the study was the monthly amount of money in circulation that was taken from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Bulletin between January 2012 and March 2022. Natural logarithm was used to standardize the data, and series seasonality was removed using seasonal differencing. Based on these data, it is clear that X-12-ARIMA (2 1 1)(0 1 1) is the most accurate forecasting approach for Nigeria's CIC. The money in circulation in Nigeria from April 2022 through December 2022 will rise at a positive rate of 2.8% growth rate each month, with a predicted monthly mean CIC of 3.40 trillion by the end of the year 2022, according to this method's predictions. This is the first study on modeling and forecast of CIC in Nigeria that have utilize the United State Census Bureau X-12-ARIMA software, the findings can be extrapolated to the coming year, Nigerians may want to get ready for an increase in the amount of money in circulation during this time.
РАЗРАБОТКА МЕТОДИЧЕСКИХ ПРИНЦИПОВ КОМПЛЕКСНОЙ ПРОГНОСТИЧЕСКОЙ ОЦЕНКИ РЕГИОНАЛЬНОЙ СЕЙСМОБЕЗОПАСНОСТИ
Authors: Бержинская Л.П. , Ружич В.В. , Саландаева О.И. , Акбиев Р.Т.
Published: June 2023

В статье отражены методические принципы, позволяющие прогнозировать уровень сейсмобезопасности на урбанизированной территории в зависимости от сейсмической ситуации и инфраструктурной уязвимости объектов и систем. Описаны основные факторы, влияющие на сейсмическую уязвимость населения, застройки и территории в целом. Введено понятие сейсмического износа сооружений и приведены методы оценки фактической сейсмостойкости зданий. На примере городов Иркутской области, расположенных в сейсмоопасной зоне, дана обобщенная оценка градостроительной уязвимости застройки. Предполагается, что реализация предложенной методики позволит получить научно-обоснованные показатели сейсмического риска на урбанизированной территории и способствует выработке практических решений по достижению приемлемого уровня сейсмобезопасности в регионе.
Instagram Kullanıcılarının Gözetim Farkındalıklarının Ortaya Konulmasına Yönelik Nitel Bir Çalışma
Authors: TOPSAKAL Taybe
Published: June 2023

Dijital iletişim teknolojilerindeki gelişmeler gözetim kavramının daha fazla tartışılmasına neden olmaktadır. Dijital ortamın kullanıcı verilerine dayalı gözetimi kullanıcılar hakkında çok yoğun ve çeşitli verilerin elde edilmesini sağlamaktadır. Bu durum kullanıcı mahremiyetinin ihlali gibi sorunları beraberinde getirmektedir. İnternet kullanıcıları açısından olumsuz anlamlar barındıran gözetimin kullanıcılar nezdinde farkındalığının ortaya konulması araştırılması gereken önemli bir konu olarak gözükmektedir. Bu doğrultuda sosyal medya platformları arasında kullanıcı sayısı ve tercih edilirliği yüksek olan Instagram ve gözetim ilişkisi odak grup görüşmesi ile ortaya konulmaya çalışılmıştır. Çalışmada, Instagram platformunu kullanan, İletişim Fakültesi Yeni Medya öğrencisi olan sekiz öğrenci ile odak grup görüşmesi yapılmıştır. Araştırma bulguları katılımcıların Instagram platformunda gözetim farkındalıklarının yüksek olduğu olduğu yönündedir. Bunun ile birlikte katılımcıların bir kısmı gözetim olgusunu olumsuz olarak nitelendirirken diğer kısmının ise gözetime karşı olumsuz bir yaklaşımının olmadığı görülmektedir. Araştırma bulgularında ortaya çıkan diğer önemli bir sonuç ise gözetime dayalı reklamcılığın katılımcılar açısından genellikle olumlu karşılanmasıdır.
YÖNETMENİN KURGUSUNDAN HAYRAN KURGUSUNA: DİJİTAL SİNEMA ÇAĞINDA YÖNETMENİN YARATICI KONUMU VE AUTEUR KURAM
Authors: TUĞAN Nuray Hilal
Published: June 2023

Sinema tarihinin özellikle Birleşik Devletler’de ve Avrupa’daki macerası göz önünde bulundurulduğunda farklı tarihsel süreçlerde özellikle yönetmenin konumu açısından film yapım şirketlerindeki profesyonel bir çalışandan yaratıcı kişiliğini filmlere yansıtan bir sanatçıya doğru geçirdiği dönüşüm takip edilebilmektedir. İçinde bulunulan dijital kültür çağında ise dijital teknolojilerin film yapım maliyetlerini azaltarak daha ulaşılır olması, buna zıt şekilde büyük bütçeli Hollywood filmlerinin endüstrideki başat konumu, film yapım maliyetlerindeki yükseliş, film yapım sürecinde iş akışının değişmesi, seyircinin filmlerin tüketicisi konumundan üreten tüketiciye doğru geçirdiği değişim gibi nedenler sinema filmlerinin yaratım sürecinde daha fazla sayıda kişinin katkısını gerektirmiştir. Bu anlamda auteur yönetmen ve yönetmenin bir sanatçı olarak filmin yaratıcısı olma konumu da dijital sinemayla birlikte bir kez daha tartışmaya açılmıştır. Çalışmada dijitalleşmenin sinema kuramlarında yarattığı potansiyel dönüşümün özellikle auteur kuram açısından dijital sinema ekolojisi, hayran kültürü ve kolektif üretime dayalı yaratıcılık bağlamında ortaya konulması amaçlanmaktadır. Bu doğrultuda makalede Youtube’da 1997 yapımı Titanik (James Cameron) filmi üzerine yapılan hayran üretimleri incelenmiş, katılımcı kültürün etkisiyle özellikle hayran kültürünün film, yaratıcı süreç ve filmlerin anlamlandırılması arasındaki ilişkiyi köklü biçimde dönüştürdüğü sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Financial Stability and Economic Competitiveness in Turkey
Authors: Aksoy M. Talha
Published: June 2023

Since its independence, in terms of economic competitiveness and financial performance, the Republic of Turkey has undergone volatile trends. As a result, numerous indications affecting Turkey's competitive position and how the economy might be supported while keeping its debt situation in mind were examined. Initially, a shortage of human capital and hard currency reserves hampered rapid economic growth and welfare creation, with institutional improvements prioritizing long-term development with low inflation and financial stability. Private banks began to acquire a market share in the second half of the 1980s. The 1990s were called the "lost decade" of banking and financial stability, and they culminated in a catastrophic banking collapse in 2001. After 2002, the Turkish economy grew at an unu- sually rapid pace while maintaining a low and dropping inflation rate. The extent of economic diversity was also a major issue for Turkey's competitiveness, with inve- stments standing out as one of the additional conditions for increasing competitiveness (World Bank, 2019). It is difficult for the Republic of Turkey to create domestic savings to support long-term growth while maintaining low and stable inflation and navigating the complexity of the Turkish economy. For years, the Turkish economy has been nearly free; nevertheless, the global financial crisis has continued to distort the picture and threaten global economic and financial stability (Terzi, 2015, p. 269). To substantially affect the country's financial strength and economic competitiveness, the government must respond promptly and flexibly based on performance and an enterprise- oriented strategy.