bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ДОСВІД ВПРОВАДЖЕННЯ ВИБІРКОВОЇ ДИСЦИПЛІНИ «НЕОРГАНІЧНІ СПОЛУКИ У ФАРМАЦІЇ» СТУДЕНТАМ-ФАРМАЦЕВТАМ НАЦІОНАЛЬНОГО МЕДИЧНОГО УНІВЕРСИТЕТУ ІМЕНІ О.О. БОГОМОЛЬЦЯ
Authors: Зайцева Галина Миколаївна , Стучинська Наталія Василівна , Лисенко Тетяна Анатоліївна
Published: October 2024

Стаття присвячена аналізу досвіду проєктування змісту навчальної вибіркової дисципліни «Неорганічні сполуки у фармації» в умовах модернізації освітнього процесу в вищих медичних навчальних закладах. Основна увага приділяється впровадженню принципу вільного вибору компонентів освітніх програм, що дає змогу студентам формувати індивідуальні освітні траєкторії відповідно до власних інтересів і професійних уподобань. Такий підхід спрямований на підтримку усвідомленого та відповідального вибору студентами своєї освітньої траєкторії, що стає особливо актуальним в умовах сучасних викликів у сфері фармацевтичої освіти. У статті детально розглянуто науково-методичний підхід до розроблення основних складових частин програми вибіркової дисципліни «Неорганічні сполуки у фармації». Цей підхід не лише передбачає традиційне викладання базових знань з хімії неорганічних сполук, але й враховує сучасні тенденції у фармацевтичній науці, інтеграцію міждисциплінарних знань, а також розвиток навичок критичного мислення і наукового аналізу. Проєктування змісту дисципліни базується на принципах доступності та практичної спрямованості навчання. Курс охоплює широкий спектр тем, зокрема хімічні властивості та реакції неорганічних сполук, їхню роль у фармацевтичних процесах, а також безпеку та екологічні аспекти використання таких сполук у фармації. Особлива увага приділяється питанням щодо застосування неорганічних сполук у розробленні та виробництві лікарських засобів, їхньої взаємодії з біологічними системами та впливу на організм людини. Навчальна дисципліна побудована таким чином, щоб максимально відповідати потребам сучасних студентів, які прагнуть здобути ґрунтовні знання у сфері неорганічної хімії, а також розвинути навички, необхідні для професійної діяльності в майбутньому. З огляду на значення неорганічних сполук у фармації курс спрямований на формування у студентів цілісного уявлення про сучасний стан і перспективи розвитку цієї галузі науки. Завдяки впровадженню вибіркової дисципліни студенти отримують можливість самостійно вибирати теми та напрями досліджень, що відповідають їхнім інтересам. Це сприяє більш глибокому зануренню у навчальний матеріал, підвищенню мотивації до навчання та розвитку дослідницьких навичок. Описаний досвід проєктування змісту дисципліни демонструє важливість індивідуалізації освітнього процесу в умовах сучасної фармацевтичої освіти, а також підкреслює необхідність постійного оновлення навчальних програм відповідно до новітніх досягнень науки і технологій. Таким чином, вибіркова дисципліна «Неорганічні сполуки у фармації» є необхідним елементом освітньої програми, що дає змогу студентам не лише здобути необхідні знання, але й розвинути компетенції, які знадобляться їм у професійній діяльності.
Assessing the Impact of Distance Modelling Approaches on Active Travel Predictions
Authors: Hossein Rashidi Laya , Kent Jennifer (L.) , Moylan Emily
Published: October 2024

Trip distance is widely considered a key determinant of active travel choice, although distance is handled in choice modelling in various ways. This study examines how linear, categorical, quadratic, and piecewise representations for distance influence mode choice. The piecewise approach demonstrates superior fit and provides more stable elasticity estimates, ranging from -1% to -3%, compared to the broader range of -0.17% to -36% observed in categorical treatments and occasional positive values in quadratic treatments. These results underscore the piecewise model’s advantage in capturing critical behavioural shifts and offering more reliable insights to inform policy.
Renovating Marginalised Urban Areas with Girls and Young Women
Authors: Anneroth Emelie
Published: October 2024

This article contributes to an understanding of the experience and impact of using gender-inclusive innovative planning tools to engage girls and young women in urban design, and the capacity of this process to democratise urban planning. The article focuses on the narratives of girls from a marginalised area on the outskirts of Stockholm, Sweden, who participated in the feminist urban development project #UrbanGirlsMovement. The article draws on a theoretical framework of feminist urban theory, intersectionality, and territorial stigmatisation, and illustrates how the gender-inclusive urban planning techniques used impacted local girls and re-framed the role of the planner. The girls’ narratives revealed that it was an empowering experience to be part of an urban development process as it enabled them to recognise their own abilities and societal power. The process of engagement gave legitimacy to girls’ ideas and designs, enabling them both to recognise and to use their own agency. Additionally, the process of redesigning a familiar place enabled the girls to regenerate the meaning of their local urban public space to incorporate their own subjective spatial identities. The article argues that intersectional planning tools and processes can help transform spatial inequalities in power and oppression which is crucial when renovating marginalised urban areas of Swedish suburbs. The #UrbanGirlsMovement shows that a planning process can produce more than physical designs; it can be a tool for enhanced democracy, equality, and justice in cities.
Network Traffic Attention Features Fusion for Unauthorized IoT Devices Detection
Authors: Minh Thanh Tạ , Duong Van Dan
Published: October 2024

The demand for using IoT devices is increasing because of its usefulness. IoT devices are present in all areas of life. They make life easier and more comfortable. Moreover, many companies and households are tending to increase in the use of IoT devices to turn on/off home, school, office into smart home, smart school, smart office and so on. Although IoT devices are very useful, they have major security problems because they are not interested, leading to a large number of security holes and creating opportunities for hackers to attack the systems. In this paper, we develop an attention features fusion (AFF) method for the purpose of classifying and detecting IoT devices that are not in the pre-registered white list. Our recommended technique finds the features with the best classifier ability, then converts them into images and uses ensemble learning based on the baseline models which are deep learning models to detect and classify. Our proposed solution helps to detect strange devices that are exchanging data in the IoT network, reducing the risk of the system being attacked by hackers. According to the experimental results, our method achieves very good results when we detect ten IoT devices with up to 97.85% accuracy
A Recommendation Method for an Online Programming Portal
Authors: Nguyen Duy Anh , Nguyen Duy Phuong , Nguyen Van Tien
Published: October 2024

An online programming portal is a valuable resource for Information Technology students to enhance their programming skills. It offers an environment where educators and learners can create problems, generate test data, program, and automatically evaluate tests. Numerous universities, both domestic and international, have achieved remarkable success by developing digital content for these portals. However, a common challenge for learners is locating problems that align with their expertise in the vast database covering various topics. In this paper, we propose a collaborative filtering recommendation approach integrated into the Online Programming Portal. This method aims to suggest a suitable set of problems based on each user’s programming proficiency. Experiments conducted on the Online Programming Portal at the Post & Telecommunications Institute of Technology (PTIT) demonstrate a significant enhancement in students’ online problem-solving results.
Exploring bird biodiversity: a survey of avian richness in the dams of oke-ogun, nigeria
Authors: Adeniji Yinka , Odewumi Oluyinka , Owolabi Bibitayo
Published: October 2024

Wetland degradation, both natural and anthropogenic, impacts biodiversity and ecosystem services. Artificial wetlands, such as dams, may help mitigate the loss of natural wetlands, but their conservation potential is understudied. This research explores avian diversity, anthropogenic impacts, and community perceptions of bird species across three dams -Igboho, Okeho, and Kishi located in Oke-Ogun, Oyo State, Nigeria. Using the point count method, data were collected over six months (January to June). A total of 679 individual birds from 173 species were identified, distributed across 84 families and 37 orders. Igboho Dam hosted the most species (75), while Okeho Dam had the fewest (32). Bird diversity was analyzed with one-way ANOVA and PAST software, revealing significant differences in species richness and diversity across the dams. The study emphasizes the potential role of artificial wetlands in avian conservation and highlights the influence of human activities, such as farming and fishing, on bird populations. Recommendations for enhancing avian biodiversity and dam management are proposed.
Priced out of belonging? Insufficient concessions on membership fees across international societies in ecology and evolution
Authors: Lagisz Malgorzata , Bairos-Novak Kevin , Martinig April , Bertram Michael , Mizuno Ayumi , Sabet Saeed , Paquet Matthieu , Santana Manuela , Thoré Eli , Trubanová Nina , Rutkowska Joanna , Orr James , Takola Elina , Yang Yefeng , Pottier Patrice , Gomes Dylan , Chan Ying-Chi , Onoja Akogwu Caleb , Drobniak Szymon , Nakagawa Shinichi
Published: October 2024

Learned societies, as professional bodies for scientists, are an integral part of the scientific system. However, their membership fees have the potential to be prohibitive to the most vulnerable members of the scientific community. To shed light on how membership fees are structured, we conducted a survey of 182 international learned societies relevant to researchers in ecology and evolution. We found that 83% of these societies offered fee concessions to students, but only 26% to postdoctoral researchers. An average regular membership fee was $67.8 USD, student fee – $27.4 USD (42.7% of the regular fee), and postdoctoral fee – $42.7 USD (52.9%). Other types of individual concessions, such as for emeritus, family, or unemployed, were rare (2–20%). Of the surveyed societies, 43% had discounts for members from developing countries (Global South). Such discounts were more common among societies located in high-income countries. Societies with a publicly visible commitment to equity, diversity, and inclusion, were more likely to offer different types of concessions. Currently, fees may prevent researchers from vulnerable and underprivileged groups from accessing multiple professional benefits offered by learned societies in ecology and evolution. We recommend tangible actions towards making learned societies more affordable and accessible.
Investigating the Impact of Technology Addiction on Early Literacy Skills: A Study of First Graders
Authors: Ruchie Batac  , Helen Revalde  , Kaitlin Marie Opingo  , Danilo Cebe  , Marjorie Añero  , Lilibeth Pinili
Published: October 2024

This study explores the impact of gadget addiction on the reading abilities of Grade 1 learners, focusing on how technology dependence affects early literacy development. Using a quantitative descriptive correlational approach, the study examined the relationship between gadget addiction and reading proficiency. The findings indicate a minimal and statistically insignificant negative correlation between gadget addiction and reading skills, suggesting that technology use does not significantly impede children's reading development. Despite notable indicators of gadget addiction, such as technology interference in family activities and difficulties in avoiding social media, most learners displayed strong reading and comprehension abilities. The results imply that factors beyond technological dependency, such as educational practices, parental involvement, and individual learner characteristics, may have a more substantial influence on early literacy skills. Consequently, the study concludes that addressing gadget addiction alone may not be sufficient to improve reading abilities. Instead, a comprehensive approach considering various educational and developmental factors should be prioritized. Efforts to enhance early literacy should focus on broader educational strategies, parental guidance, and individualized learner support. The study contributes to ongoing discussions about the balance between technology use and traditional literacy practices in early education, advocating for more holistic approaches to foster reading development in young learners. Future research should explore other contributing factors to literacy achievement, moving beyond the narrow focus on digital device usage.
EFFECTS OF PUBLIC AWARENESS AND VACCINATION IN MODELING THE DYNAMICS OF MONKEY-POX TRANSMISSION DISEASE IN NIGERIA
Authors: Lasisi Nurudeen Oluwasola , Abdullahi Mohammed Rashad , Suleiman Fahad
Published: October 2024

Monkey-pox disease is recognized as pathogens, disturbing animals and humans, it is among the family of orthopox virus and the disease causes lymph nodes to swell. In this paper, we developed a deterministic model system for Monkey pox infection by incorporating public awareness parameter and vaccination individual. The study verified the feasible region of the system equations and non-negativity of the solutions is achieved. The disease free and endemic equilibrium states have been obtained. The study computed and analyzed the reproduction number,  of the system equations. The study presented and analysed, the global stability of disease free equilibrium and endemic equilibrium state, it has been found that when there is no transmission between human and non-human (), then meaning it is globally asymptotically stable (GAS) at DFE and using nonlinear lyapunov function, the study shows that the endemic equilibrium state is GAS if and unstable if by comparison method of lyapunov functions. Numerical Simulations were done, it was found that the effective reproduction number decreases as vaccination of individual increases, varying the public awareness, the effective reproduction number reduces to zero and becomes stable as public awareness increases. It was discovered that effective reproduction number decreases as public awareness increases.
Hubungan Tingkat Stress dan Pola Makan dengan Kejadian Gastritis Pada Remaja di SMP Perjuangan Informatika Terpadu Depok
Authors: Merrin Merrin , Suralaga Cholisah , Usman Andi Mayasari
Published: October 2024

ABSTRACT Gastritis is a disease that is often with ulcers, gastritis occurs due to inflammation of the gastric mucosa due to irritation or usually due to infection that makes blisters and wounds to the stomach resulting in inflammation called gastritis. The results of the researcher's interview at SMP Perjuangan Informatika Terpadu Depok, obtained from 10 adolescents there were 7 adolescents who had a history of gastritis due to several factors, one of which was stress and diet. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between eating habits and stress levels with the incidence of stomach ulcers in teenagers at Perjuangan Informatika Terpadu Depok Middle School. This research uses cross-sectional methodology, quantitative methodology, and analytical descriptive research design. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi cross-sectional, desain penelitian deskriptif analitis, dan pendekatan kuantitatif. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa stres sedang (64%), pola makan yang buruk (56%) dan maag (67,3%) merupakan distribusi frekuensi mayoritas. Berdasarkan analisis bivariat, kejadian maag berhubungan dengan tingkat stres (P value = 0,002) dan pola makan (P value = 0,000). Terjadinya maag berkorelasi signifikan dengan kebiasaan makan dan tingkat stres. Keywords: Gastritis, Diet, Adolescents, Stress level  ABSTRAK Gastritis adalah suatu kondisi yang sering terjadi bersamaan dengan maag. Maag disebabkan oleh iritasi atau peradangan pada mukosa lambung yang berhubungan dengan infeksi, sehingga mengakibatkan lambung melepuh dan rusak, yang kemudian disebut maag. Hasil wawancara peneliti di SMP Perjuangan informatika terpadu depok, didapatkan dari 10 remaja terdapat 7 remaja yang memiliki riwayat gastritis karena beberapa faktor, salah satunya stress dan pola makan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjawab pertanyaan, “Seberapa umumkah penyakit maag terjadi pada remaja di SMP Perjuangan Informatika Terpadu Depok?” dengan menyelidiki korelasi antara tingkat stres, kebiasaan makan yang tidak sehat, dan kejadian maag. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi penelitian deskriptif analitis, metodologi kuantitatif, dan penelitian cross-sectional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa distribusi frekuensi tingkat mayoritas stress sedang (64%), pola makan tidak baik (56%) dan gastritis (67,3%). Berdasarkan analisis bivariat, kejadian maag berkorelasi dengan pola makan (P value = 0,000) dan tingkat stres (P value = 0,002). Terjadinya maag berkorelasi signifikan dengan kebiasaan makan dan tingkat stres. Kata Kunci: Gastritis, Pola Makan, Remaja, Tingkat stress
Hubungan Antara Tingkat Pengetahuan Perawat tentang Kejadian Infeksi Nosokomial dengan Upaya Pencegahannya di Lingkungan IGD Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Brimob Kelapadua Depok
Authors: Suprapto Hendri , Sumirat Asep Rusman Iriana
Published: October 2024

ABSTRACT According to data (WHO) in 2016 that in Europe the prevalence of nosocomial infections annually is more than 4-4.5 million patients, while in the United States the prevalence is estimated at 1.7 million patients.  This prevalence represents 4.5% to 99,000 deaths from nosocomial infections. There were 7 cases out of 100 patients admitted to hospitals in developing countries and 10 cases out of 100 people in developing countries affected by nosocomial infections. To determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of nurses about the incidence of nosocomial infections with prevention efforts in the emergency room of Bhayangkara Brimob Hospital Kelapadua Depok. This research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional study approach, which is a study to study the dynamics of correlation between risk factors and effects through an approach, by approaching, observing and collecting data at once at a time (point time approach). Demonstrate the level of knowledge associated with efforts to prevent nosochiomial infections (p-value 0,003). There is a relationship between the level of knowledge and the prevention of nosokiomial infections. It is hoped that the hospital can provide training and seminars for nurses related to the ability to prevent and control nosocomial infections, so that the increase in the incidence of nosocomial infections can be avoided. Keywords: Kangaroo Mother Care, Thermoregulation, Low Birth Weight  ABSTRAK Menurut data (WHO) pada tahun 2016 bahwa di Eropa prevelensi kejadian infeksi nosokomial setiap tahunnya lebih dari 4-4,5 juta pasien, sedangkan di Amerika Serikat prevelensi diperkirakan 1,7 juta pasien.  Prevelensi ini mewakili 4,5 % untuk 99.000 kematian akibat infeksi nosokomial. Tercatat 7 kasus dari 100 penderita masuk rumah sakit di Negara berkembang dan 10 kasus dari 100 orang di Negara sedang berkembang yang terkena infeksi nosokomial. Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan perawat tentang kejadian infeksi nosokomial dengan upaya pencegahannya di lingkungan IGD Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Brimob Kelapadua Depok. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional study yaitu suatu penelitian untuk mempelajari dinamika korelasi antara faktor resiko dengan efek melalui pendekatan, dengan cara pendekatan, observasi dan pengumpulan data sekaligus pada suatu saat (point time approach). Menunjukkan tingkat pengetahuan berhubungan dengan upaya pencegahan infeksi nosokiomial (p-value 0,003). Ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan pencegahan infeksi nosokiomial. Diharapkan pihak Rumah Sakit dapat memberikan pelatihan serta seminar bagi perawat terkait kemampuan dalam pencegahan dan pengendalian infeksi nosokomial, sehingga kenaikan angka kejadian infeksi nosokomial dapat dihindari. Kata Kunci: Tingkat Pengetahuan, Upaya Pencegahan, Infeksi Nosokomial
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dan Lama DM dengan Self Care Behavior Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2
Authors: Ludiana Ludiana , Sari HS Senja Atika , Hasanah Uswatun , Fitri Nury Luthfiatil , Utami Indhit Tri
Published: October 2024

ABSTRACTDiabetes mellitus as part of a chronic disease requires long-term treatment, even for life, so patients must have good self-care behavior. If patients cannot perform self-care, it can result in uncontrolled blood sugar levels. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and the duration of diabetes mellitus with self-care behavior of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. This study was conducted using an analytical study, cross-sectional design, involving 88 type 2 DM patients in the Yosomulyo Health Center Work Area. Data analysis was carried out using univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of the analysis showed that there was a relationship between family support and the duration of diabetes mellitus with self-care behavior of type II DM patients (p <0.001). Diabetes mellitus patients who have poor self-care behavior are mostly found in patients who lack family support and have had diabetes <11 years. For families and diabetes mellitus patients, they should provide support to each other so that diabetes patients have good self-care behavior.Keywords: Family, DM, self-care behavior ABSTRAKDiabetes mellitus sebagai bagian dari penyakit kronis membutuhkan perawatan yang berlangsung lama bahkan seumur hidup sehingga pasien harus memiliki perilaku perawatan diri yang baik. Apabila pasien tidak dapat melakukan perawatan diri maka dapat mengakibatkan kadar gula darah tidak terkontrol. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dan lama menderita diabetes mellitus dengan self care behavior penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan studi analitik, rancangan crossectional, melibatkan 88 penderita DM tipe 2 yang berada di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Yosomulyo. Analisa data dilakukan menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil analisis menunjukkan ada hubungan dukungan keluarga dan lama menderita diabetes mellitus dengan perilaku self-care behavior penderita DM tipe II (p<0,001). Pasien diabetes mellitus yang memiliki self-care behavior kurang baik sebagian besar ditemukan pada pasien yang kurang mendapat dukungan keluarga dan menderita diabetes <11 tahun. Bagi keluarga dan pasien diabetes mellitus hendaknya saling memberikan dukungan agar pasien diabetes memiliki perilaku perawatan diri yang baik. Kata Kunci : Keluarga, DM, self care behavior
Aplikasi Model Adaptasi Roy pada Anak dengan Gangguan Keseimbangan Nutrisi
Authors: Rani Amelia Hartika , Budiyati Dwi , P Nyimas Heny
Published: October 2024

ABSTRACT Typhoid fever is a tropical disease that often attacks children, especially toddlers, and can cause problems with the digestive system and affect the level of consciousness. Adequate nutrition plays an important role in increasing the body's endurance, accelerating healing, and preventing complications and recurrence. Roy's adaptation model can support patients in responding adaptively. To evaluate the effectiveness of the application of the Roy adaptation model in overcoming nutritional balance disorders in children with typhoid fever. Case study of two pediatric patients with typhoid fever who experienced nutritional balance disorders. Nursing interventions are carried out using the Roy adaptation model approach. Both patients successfully adapted to nutritional balance disorders. Second management patients show faster adaptation and recovery than first treatment patients. Factors that influence the success of adaptation include the client's age, parental support, environmental temperature, stress level, and severity of illness. Conclusion: Application of the Roy adaptation model is effective in supporting the adaptation of pediatric patients with typhoid fever to nutritional balance disorders. The nurse's ability to manage stimuli that affect the patient's nutritional status plays an important role in increasing the patient's adaptive capacity. Keywords: Roy Adaptation, Nutritional Disorders, Gastrointestinal System, Typhoid Fever  ABSTRAK Demam tifoid merupakan penyakit tropis yang sering menyerang anak-anak, terutama balita, dan dapat menimbulkan gangguan pada sistem pencernaan serta mempengaruhi tingkat kesadaran. Nutrisi adekuat berperan penting dalam meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh, mempercepat penyembuhan, dan mencegah komplikasi serta kekambuhan. Model adaptasi Roy dapat mendukung pasien dalam merespon secara adaptif. Mengevaluasi efektivitas aplikasi model adaptasi Roy dalam mengatasi gangguan keseimbangan nutrisi pada anak dengan demam tifoid. Studi kasus pada dua pasien anak dengan demam tifoid yang mengalami gangguan keseimbangan nutrisi. Intervensi keperawatan dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan model adaptasi Roy. Kedua pasien berhasil beradaptasi terhadap gangguan keseimbangan nutrisi. Pasien kelolaan kedua menunjukkan adaptasi dan pemulihan yang lebih cepat dibandingkan pasien kelolaan pertama. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan adaptasi meliputi usia klien, dukungan orang tua, temperatur lingkungan, tingkat stres, dan tingkat keparahan penyakit. Aplikasi model adaptasi Roy efektif dalam mendukung adaptasi pasien anak dengan demam tifoid terhadap gangguan keseimbangan nutrisi. Kemampuan perawat dalam mengelola stimulus yang mempengaruhi status nutrisi pasien berperan penting dalam meningkatkan kemampuan adaptasi pasien. Kata Kunci: Adaptasi Roy, Gangguan Nutrisi, Sistem Gastrointestinal, Demam Tifoid
Hubungan Customer Relantionship Management (CRM) dengan Loyalitas Pasien di Bagian Administrasi Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Pademangan
Authors: Aurelia Zahra , Efkelin Ria , Harahap Sarah Geltri
Published: October 2024

ABSTRACT Patient loyalty is greatly influenced by the perception of the patient's family and society. In addition to technical care, it is also important to pay attention to comfort and daily interactions with patients. This shows the company's efforts in getting to know, attracting and retaining patients. Customer Relationship Management (CRM) helps analyze visit patterns, service preferences and patient needs, so that administrative staff can provide more personalized and relevant services. This research uses quantitative methods with a cross-sectional design and involves patients who have received administrative services at least twice at the Pademangan Regional General Hospital. The sample was selected using Purposive Sampling with a total of 100 respondents. The research results showed that 108.1% of respondents were satisfied with competence and good service, and 109.1% were satisfied with good technology. Overall, there is a positive relationship between competence, service, knowledge and technology and patient loyalty. Most respondents (97.8%) rated CRM as good on the competency, service, knowledge and technology indicators.  Keywords: Patient Loyalty, Customer Relationship Management, Administrative ServiceABSTRAK Loyalitas pasien sangat dipengaruhi oleh persepsi keluarga pasien dan masyarakat. Selain perawatan teknis, penting juga memperhatikan kenyamanan dan interaksi harian dengan pasien. Ini menunjukkan upaya perusahaan dalam mengenal, menarik, dan mempertahankan pasien. Customer Relationship Management (CRM) membantu menganalisis pola kunjungan, preferensi layanan, dan kebutuhan pasien, sehingga staf administrasi bisa memberikan layanan yang lebih personal dan relevan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional dan melibatkan pasien yang telah menerima layanan administrasi minimal dua kali di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Pademangan. Sampel dipilih menggunakan Purposive Sampling dengan total 100 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 108,1% responden puas dengan kompetensi dan pelayanan yang baik, serta 109,1% puas dengan teknologi yang baik. Secara keseluruhan, terdapat hubungan positif antara kompetensi, pelayanan, pengetahuan, dan teknologi dengan loyalitas pasien. Sebagian besar responden (97,8%) menilai CRM pada indikator kompetensi, pelayanan, pengetahuan, dan teknologi sebagai baik.Kata kunci: Loyalitas Pasien, Customer Relationship Management, Pelayanan Administrasi
Determinan Diabetes Melitus pada Masyarakat di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pembantu Desa Perdamaian
Authors: Giranza Virgian , Fachira Ar Rum Nur , Hasibuan Rafiqoh , Khairunnisa Tia Zahra , Prananda Anasya , Arika Romiza
Published: October 2024

ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus (DM) increases every year, Indonesia is one of the largest contributors to diabetes patients. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is caused by disruption of metabolism in the pancreas resulting in high blood sugar levels or hyperglycemia. The aim of this research is to analyze Diabetes Mellitus in Perdamin Village with the aim of preventing Diabetes Mellitus. This research uses quantitative methods with a cross sectional design. The population in this study was all residents of Peace Village. The sample in this study was taken using cluster random sampling technique, 379 people were selected as respondents in this study. Univariate data analysis and Chi Square test. The results of the study stated that there was a significant relationship between the habit of eating sweet foods and diabetes mellitus (pv < 0.05). With a POR value = 1.146 and there is a significant relationship between habitual physical activity every day and Diabetes Mellitus (pv < 0.05). With a POR value = 1.131. The role of health workers is needed in providing health education through counseling to the Peace Village community on how to reduce the risk of Diabetes Mellitus, especially in the elderly and women. Keywords: Diabetes Melitus, Elderly, Risk Factor  ABSTRAK Diabetes melitus (DM) meningkat setiap tahunnya, Indonesia salah satu penyumbang terbanyak pasien diabetes. Diabetes melitus (DM) diakibatkan karena terganggunya metabolisme pada pankreas sehingga kadar gula darah menjadi tinggi atau hiperglikemia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis penyakit Diabetes Melitus di Desa Perdamain yang bertujuan untuk upaya pencegahan penyakit Diabetes Melitus. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh penduduk desa perdamaian. Sampel dalam penelitian ini diambil menggunakan Teknik random sampling kluster sebanyak 379 orang dipilih sebagai responden dalam penelitian ini. Analisis data univariat dan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara terbiasa makan makanan manis dengan diabetes melitus (pv < 0.05). Dengan nilai POR = 1.146 dan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara terbiasa beraktivitas fisik setiap hari dengan Diabetes Melitus (pv < 0.05). Dengan nilai POR = 1.131. Diperlukan peran tenaga kesehatan dalam memberikan pendidikan kesehatan melalui penyuluhan kepada masyarakat Desa perdamaian tentang cara menurunkan risiko penyakit Diabetes Melitus terutama pada usia lansia dan perempuan. Kata kunci: Diabetes Melitus, Faktor Risiko, Lansia
Faktor-Faktor yang Berperan pada Kejadian Hipertensi pada Pasien Poli Penyakit dalam RSUD Sidikalang
Authors: Napitupulu Runggu Retno J , Sihombing Jenny Ria , Silalahi Maruatas , Pasaribu Maikel
Published: October 2024

ABSTRACT The number of patients with a history of hypertension continues to increase. The general risk factors that cause hypertension include age, gender, family history of the use of chemical substances such as cigarettes and genetics, which are risk factors that cannot be changed/controlled, the habit of consuming salt, consuming alcoholic beverages, consuming saturated fats, lack of physical activity. This study aims to determine the factors that play a role in hypertension in Internal Medicine Polyclinic patients at Sidikalang Regional Hospital. This research uses a descriptive method with a total sampling design. Of the 80 research respondents, most respondents had an age range of 46-55 years (38.8%), the same gender ratio, had a history of hypertension (76.2%), stage 2 hypertension (51.3%) , good nutritional status and above (65.0%), likes to consume meat (52.5%), likes to consume vegetables (86.2%), does not consume flavorings (52.5%), likes salty food (75, 0%), heavy smokers (17.5%), duration of cigarette consumption, namely 41-60 years (25.0%), level II alcohol drinkers (26.3%), often consume palm wine (65.0%), Good sleep patterns (77.5%) and no exercise (62.5%). Most of the respondents were stage 2 hypertension patients and were hypertension patients aged 46-65 years who still had a lifestyle that could increase the risk of developing hypertension. Keywords: Hypertension, Internal Medicine, Poly Patients  ABSTRAK Jumlah Pasien dengan riwayat hipertensi terus meningkat. Adapun faktor risiko umum yang menyebabkan hipertensi antara lain umur, jenis kelamin, riwayat keluarga penggunaan zat kimia seperti rokok dan genetik, yang merupakan  faktor risiko yang tidak dapat diubah/dikontrol, kebiasaan mengonsumsi garam, konsumsi minuman keras, konsumsi lemak jenuh, kurang aktifitas fisik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berperan pada penyakit hipertensi pada pasien Poli Penyakit Dalam RSUD Sidikalang. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan desain total sampling.   Dari 80 responden penelitian, kebanyakan responden memiliki rentang usia 46-55 tahun (38,8%), perbandingan jumlah jenis kelamin yang sama, memiliki riwayat hipertensi (76,2%), derajat hipertensi stase 2 (51,3%), status gizi baik dan lebih (65,0%), suka mengkonsumsi daging (52,5%), suka mengkonsumsi sayur (86,2%), tidak mengkonsumsi penyedap (52,5%), suka makanan yang asin (75,0%), perokok berat (17,5%), lama konsumsi rokok yakni selama 41-60 tahun (25,0%) , peminum alkohol level II (26,3%), sering mengkonsumsi tuak (65,0%), Pola tidur yang baik (77,5%) dan tidak berolahraga (62,5%). Sebagian besar responden merupakan pasien hipertensi stase 2 dan merupakan pasien hipertensi yang memiliki umur 46-65 tahun yang masih memiliki  pola hidup yang dapat meningkatkan resiko terjadinya hipertensi. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi, Penyakit Dalam, Pasien Poli
Global Research Trends on Factors Affecting Patient Satisfaction Levels in Hospital Inpatient Wards: A Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Afriyanti Defi , Bakhriansyah M. , Adhani Rosihan , Suhartono Eko , Arifin Syamsul
Published: October 2024

ABSTRACT Research on patient satisfaction in hospital inpatient rooms is one of the main focuses in efforts to improve the quality of health services. Understanding the factors that influence patient satisfaction is crucial for policy makers and healthcare practitioners. Although various studies have been conducted, the global map of this research trend is still not clearly depicted. This study aims to fill this gap by conducting a bibliometric analysis of the literature related to patient satisfaction in hospitals, using a visualization approach to provide deeper insights into the dynamics of research in this area. The method used involved data collection of scholarly articles from 2014 to 2024 using Google Scholar's Publish or Perish application. A total of 50 articles were selected based on relevance to keywords such as Patient Satisfaction, Inpatient Room, Satisfaction Factors, Hospital, and Health Services. This data was then analyzed using VOSviewer to visualize the relationship between various elements in the literature through network visualization, overlay visualization, and density visualization. This approach mapped research trends, identified key clusters, and showed collaboration patterns and dominant topics. The results show that service quality and patient satisfaction are the main focus in the literature. Research clusters showed significant attention to basic aspects of healthcare such as hospital care and facilities, while demographic aspects and specific determinants were less explored. Citation analysis showed that articles providing comprehensive reviews or practical models received more attention. In addition, the density visualization revealed the dominance of quality of care aspects, but also showed the potential for further research on topics such as technological innovation and the impact of health policy. The conclusions of this study show that although much research has been conducted, there are still significant research gaps that can be further explored. This study maps global trends in patient satisfaction studies, and provides guidance for researchers to focus on less explored areas, thereby contributing to the improvement of healthcare quality in hospitals. Keywords: Patient Satisfaction, Service Quality, Hospital, Bibliometric Analysis.
Frères et soeurs dans l’Antiquité gréco-romaine. Réflexions autour d’un lien familial
Authors: Bielman Anne , Dubosson-Sbriglione Lara
Published: October 2024

Vous partagez avec votre frère ou votre soeur une relation affective étroite, fondée sur une enfance commune et des souvenirs partagés, et vous vous soutenez mutuellement en toutes circonstances ? Ou au contraire vos contacts avec votre frère ou votre soeur entraînent systématiquement des tensions et dégénèrent en conflit ? Cette ambivalence de sentiments et la complexité des relations entre membres d’une fratrie, les Grecs et les Romains de l’Antiquité les ont éprouvées aussi…. Ce livre s’intéresse à la relation entre frère et soeur dans l’Antiquité gréco-romaine. A travers des exemples célèbres – Alexandre le Grand et ses soeurs, le roi Ptolémée II et sa soeur-épouse Arsinoé II, le futur empereur Auguste et sa soeur Octavie, l’empereur Caligula et ses trois soeurs – ou des cas moins connus, il montre comment les fratries mixtes joué un rôle central dans les stratégies familiales et dans les jeux politiques, au fil des siècles. Mariages consanguins, attirances incestueuses, alliances fraternelles en vue d’obtenir le pouvoir, création de liens fraternels fictifs, rivalité entre un frère et une soeur dégénérant en guerre civile, soeurs héritières du prestige de leur frère, soeur espionne pour le compte de son frère ou « agent de liaison » entre un frère et un beau-frère ennemis, vous découvrirez au gré des différentes contributions, les facettes claires et sombres de cette relation familiale singulière.
Characterization of Phosphogypsum Blended Red Mud as Geo-material
Authors: Alam Shamshad , Das Sarat Kumar
Published: October 2024

Red mud (RM) is a toxic material discarded after extraction of aluminum from the Bauxite and is disposed of in the form of slurry or as low-water content cake as stacking. Either form of disposal is a threat to the environment due to the alkaline nature of RM and also consumes vast tracts of land. Occasional failure of the dyke of the RM pond causes a slurry flooding over a large area, which creates geo-environmental problems. The highly alkaline nature of the RM restricts its bulk utilization, as the high pH value supports the leaching of the heavy metals. On the other hand, phosphogypsum (GYP) is an acidic (pH < 7) material produced from the phosphate industry, blending of which can reduce the alkalinity of the mixture. In the present study, an attempt has been made to use GYP blended RM as a resource geomaterial. The GYP is mixed with RM in 5%, 10%, and 15% on a dry basis to evaluate the chemical, physical, and mechanical properties of the newly developed resource material after 3, 7, and 28 days of curing period. The addition of 5% and 10% GYP lowered the maximum dry unit weight, however, 15% GYP increased the maximum dry unit weight upto 15.47 kN/m3. The 28-days strength of 5%, 10%, and 15% GYP blended RM was found as 433.57 kPa, 592.44 kPa, and 711.53 kPa, respectively, which further increased to 752.11 kPa, 1120.38 kPa, and 1371.80 kPa, respectively, after alkali activation.
Using IRBIS at the SB RAS Institute of Nuclear Physics
Authors:   G. I. Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences Siberian Branch, Karavaeva Varvara E. , Gvozdovskaya Alexandra I. ,   G. I. Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences Siberian Branch
Published: October 2024

The authors review in brief the history of the SB RAS Institute of Nuclear Physics and its Library and discuss the customized use of IRBIS and the advantages of the system. The Library's services and research support in cooperation with the academic secretary group, are also explored.
“Bibliohosting” cloud service for digital transformation of libraries
Authors:   Data Express LLC, Gribov Vladimir Т.
Published: October 2024

The author discusses digitalization and digital transformation of libraries, transition to cloud services as an integrated library information system. He uses the case study of the service “Bibliohosting – automation in the clouds” based on MegaPro integrated library system (ALIS) to demonstrate the tasks and problems to be solved to implement the service and discusses the results.
The RNPLS&T’s system of electronic terminological dictionaries
Authors:   Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology, Zaitseva Ekaterina M. , Smirnov Yury V. ,   Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology
Published: October 2024

The authors discuss the system of electronic terminological dictionaries being developed by RNPLS&T. The system comprises 5 dictionaries (plus re-editions) in librarianship and informatics and information technologies. The authors characterize in brief each dictionary and their sources, and describe the software user interface (Terminaro and Mallongilaro) used in RNPLS&T for the dictionaries and abbreviation dictionary. The published dictionaries can be loaded free from the RNPLS&T’s website; the link is provided. The publication is prepared under the Government Order to RNPLS&T, project No. 075-00549-24-00.
Efecto de nematicida químico y biológico más calostro de pseudotallo para manejos de nematodos en el cultivo de banano
Authors: Cruz Miranda Juan Kevin , Mena Ponce Maria Germania , Gómez Bermeo Abel Andrey , Morán Castro César Ernesto , Cruz Romero Colón Eusebio
Published: October 2024

Introducción. Algunas investigaciones indican que el calostro del pseudotallo junto a productos químicos y biológicos desempeña una acción eficaz contra el ataque de R. similis y H. multicinctus en el cultivo de banano. Objetivo. Evaluar el efecto nematicida con componentes químico y biológico más calostro del pseudotallo para el manejo de R. similis y H. multicinctus. Metodología. Mediante un diseño de Bloques completamente al azar, con un total de 8 tratamientos (P. fluorescens + calostro) (B. subtilis + Calostro) (Abamectina + Tiametoxam + calostro) (P. fluorescens + B. subtillis) (P. fluorescens) (B. subtillis) (Abamectina + Tiametoxam) y Testigo) con tres repeticiones cada uno. Resultados. Se realizó el ANOVA para comparar las medias de las variables mediante la prueba de Tukey (p0.05). De acuerdo con el análisis se pudo evidenciar que el mejor tratamiento en reducir R. similis en el suelo y las raíces fue el T6 B. subtilis reportando un porcentaje de disminución de 77,84%, seguido del T1 (P. fluorescens + calostro) con 68,16%. Sin embargo, no tuvo la misma efectividad para el control del nemátodo H. multicintus, para el cual el tratamiento 3 (Abamectina + Tiametoxan + calostro) reportó el porcentaje de eficacia de disminución de población más alto. Conclusión. El calostro del pseudotallo influyo de manera significativa en la eficacia de los tratamientos, trabajando como captador o cebo de los nematodos en estudio, de esta manera al atraer los nematodos las rizobacterias P. fluorescens y B. subtilis y la molécula química Abamectina + Tiametoxam resultaron ser más eficaces que al emplearlas individualmente, reflejándose así el efecto catalizador del calostro frente a los tratamientos. Área de estudio general: Agronomía. Área de estudio específica: Sanidad Vegetal. Tipo de estudio:  Artículos originales.
La innovación educativa en la formación técnica profesional de auxiliares contables
Authors: Moran Arteaga Dixie Alexandra , Campoverde Moscol Amarilis Isabel
Published: October 2024

Introducción. La enseñanza en la formación técnica y profesional tiene desafíos continuos para encontrar estrategias innovadoras que promuevan un aprendizaje efectivo y significativo.  En el contexto actual, el uso de métodos de enseñanza innovadora es fundamental para potenciar el desarrollo de las habilidades contables de los estudiantes.  Objetivo. Determinar la incidencia de la innovación educativa en la formación técnica profesional del auxiliar contable para mejorar el desarrollo de habilidades en el programa presencial ofertado por el Colegio de Contadores Bachilleres y Públicos del Guayas. Metodología. Es mixta, modalidad transversal nivel descriptivo y exploratorio cuyo método es deductivo. La investigación es bibliográfica y de campo. Se aplicó una entrevista al administrador y coordinador de contabilidad y un cuestionario a 40 estudiantes de modalidad presencial que asisten al Colegio de Contadores Bachilleres y Públicos del Guayas (CCBPG). Resultados. El 71% de los estudiantes siempre tienen una buena formación técnica profesional cuando la innovación educativa es favorable, según las nuevas normativas implementadas para mejorar el rendimiento académico. El nivel de significancia es de .000, lo cual indica que es significativamente menor que 0.01, con un coeficiente de correlación de Spearman de .687, lo cual indica una correlación positiva fuerte en la formación técnica profesional y la innovación educativa. Conclusión. El propósito de este estudio es contribuir al avance del conocimiento en esta área, explorar nuevas estrategias y evaluar su impacto en el desarrollo de habilidades contables de los estudiantes técnicos y profesionales. Área de estudio general: Ciencias sociales en la Educación. Área de estudio específica: Pedagogía en formación técnica y profesional.
Gamificación en el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje de derivadas en los estudiantes del segundo año BGU
Authors: Pinargote Intriago Cinthya Katherine , Zambrano Torres Lisbeth Monserrate , Guaigua Guaigua Juan Manuel , Robinson Aguirre Julia Orlenda
Published: October 2024

Introducción: En la enseñanza de las matemáticas, específicamente en el tema de las derivadas algebraicas se implementa como estrategia didáctica la gamificación, ya que permite trasladar la mecánica de los juegos al ámbito educativo, otorgando grandes beneficios como mejora del aprendizaje, motivación en los estudiantes a participar activamente en clases, fomenta la relación del trabajo en equipo, entre otros. Objetivo: El objetivo de esta investigación es incorporar la gamificación en el proceso de enseñanza – aprendizaje de las derivadas en los estudiantes de segundo de Bachillerato, para fortalecer sus conocimientos. Metodología: Se creó un ambiente virtual sobre derivadas, los estudiantes visualizaron una gran variedad de recursos como reglas de derivación, fórmulas, videos explicativos, y ejercicios de aplicación, además, se usó varios juegos interactivos de las plataformas Cerebriti y Educaplay donde se aplicaron test de opciones múltiples, adivinanzas, emparejar, carrusel de preguntas etc. Resultados: Se observó en los alumnos un buen dominio de la herramienta didáctica para desarrollar habilidades de cálculos en las derivadas y lógica en las matemáticas. Por ende, al aplicar las encuestas respectivas a los educandos, los resultados demostraron que quedaron muy motivados con el uso de los recursos tecnológicos a través de la gamificación. Conclusión: Los juegos digitales permitieron comprender mejor las reglas de derivación, avanzar en los contenidos, beneficiando así su proceso educativo de calidad y calidez. Área de estudio general: Pedagogía. Área de estudio específica: gamificación en el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje. Tipo de estudio:  Artículos original.