bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Learning About Trauma, Online: What Works and What Is?
Authors: Pauls Monica , Hoa Natalie , Nelson Francine
Published: May 2024

Trauma-informed care guides a growing approach to practice across the field of human services and, as such, increasing efforts have been made to integrate a trauma-informed orientation into post-secondary human service programs. While most approaches to teaching trauma-education are designed for in-person instruction, online training programs are increasingly being employed. However, there are questions about the effectiveness of teaching for this particular topic online. The purpose of this study was to gain a better understanding of the impact of learning about trauma-informed practice online. Specifically, by asking “what works?” and “what is?,” the authors assessed the effectiveness of an online training program, called Being Trauma Aware, to teach about trauma-informed care and prepare post-secondary students for their field of practice. Findings reveal that Being Trauma Aware provides foundational knowledge on trauma-informed practice and develops competence and confidence in future practitioners. The training also increases students’ preparedness for the field, shifting their approach when working with children and youth. Future research can further explore whether online learning facilitates the transfer of knowledge to the field, connecting theory to practice.
Gastroesophageal reflux disease in nurse practice
Authors: Skvortsov V.V. , Morozov A.V.
Published: May 2024

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is characterized by a large number of clinical manifestations, including asymptomatic and extraesophageal manifestations, so the interest in this nosology of doctors of various specialties is huge. Gastroesophageal reflux disease is considered by modern gastroenterologists as one of the most urgent problems of diseases of the digestive tract. The prevalence of GERD in Western Europe is 10–20%, in Russia – 22,7%, and in Moscow – 23,6% [1]. Studies show that the incidence of this pathology is steadily increasing (annual increase of about 5%). The importance of gastroesophageal reflux disease is determined by its clinical significance, in particular, the possibility of the existence of so-called extraesophageal manifestations, as well as the lack of effectiveness of existing methods of treatment. All this causes close attention of gastroenterologists to the study of pathophysiological and clinical problems of gastroesophageal reflux disease.
Palliative care at the present stage in Krasnoyarsk
Authors: Potupchik T.V. , Zolotnitskaya Ya.V. , Babushkina K.I.
Published: May 2024

Palliative medicine, aimed at ensuring the quality of life of patients with severe and incurable diseases, is becoming increasingly important in medical practice. In this article, we consider the current state and prospects for the development of palliative medicine in the city of Krasnoyarsk. The study showed that the number of patients in need of palliative care is increasing, mainly people older than working age with diseases of the cardiovascular system and oncological diseases. Approaches to anesthesia, prevention and treatment of pressure sores in hospice patients are described. The problems include a lack of qualified personnel and violations of the socio-psychological status of medical personnel, limited access to palliative medicine for remote areas of the region.
Diversifikasi Buah Sukun Melalui Pelatihan Pembuatan Brownies di Desa Maindu Kecamatan Montong Kabupaten Tuban Jawa Timur
Authors: Jumiati  , Suprapti Yuyun , Rahmaningsih Sri
Published: May 2024

Buah sukun (Artocarpus altilis) merupakan komoditas pertanian yang banyak dimanfaatkan masyarakat khususnya di pedesaan. Desa Maindu Kecamatan Montong Kabupaten Tuban terletak pada lahan perbukitan dan banyak terdapat tanaman sukun, namun pemanfaatannya hanya sebatas olahan sederhana yaitu dengan digoreng atau dikukus untuk makanan ringan. Kesadaran masyarakat dalam mengolah sukun yang belum maksimal menjadikan buah sukun mempunyai nilai jual yang sangat rendah. Tujuan pengabdian adalah memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam pembuatan brownies dari buah sukun pada kelompok PKK Desa Maindu Kecamatan Montong Kabupaten Tuban. Solusi yang ditawarkan dalam mengatasi permasalahan yaitu dengan memberikan pemahaman kepada masyarakat khususnya para perempuan bahwa pengolahan buah sukun dapat dilakukan secara optimal yaitu dengan pembuatan olahan yang kekinian yang disukai semua usia, seperti brownies sukun. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan adalah dengan melakukan sosialisasi dan pelatihan kepada para perempuan anggota PKK Desa Maindu sebagai upaya pemberdayaan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, ketrampilan dan kesejahteraan. Tahapan pelaksanaan pengabdian berupa survey lokasi, berkoordinasi dengan pengurus PKK, pengajuan surat permohonan ijin pengabdian kepada kepala desa, persiapan peralatan dan bahan, pelatihan pembuatan brownies. Hasil kegiatan pelatihan yaitu pemahaman pengetahuan tentang potensi tanaman sukun yang dapat bermanfaat selain untuk bahan pangan juga untuk kesehatan. Keterampilan mengenai pembuatan brownies dari buah sukun. Diversifikasi hasil pertanian menjadi produk olahan yang bervariasi dapat menambah nilai jual dan menjadi peluang usaha untuk peningkatan pendapatan keluarga.
Kajian Yuridis Terhadap Pelaksanaan Sistem Pegadaian Syariah
Authors: Hariati Sri
Published: May 2024

Sejarah pegadaian Indonesia berasal dari masa kolonial Belanda hingga pembentukan Perusahaan Umum Pegadaian pada tahun 1990. Pegadaian berkembang menjadi Pegadaian Syariah sebagai tanggapan terhadap permintaan pasar dan keinginan masyarakat untuk melakukan transaksi finansial sesuai dengan prinsip syariah Islam. Untuk mencegah praktik riba, Pegadaian Syariah memperkenalkan produk seperti gadai emas, pembiayaan ARRUM, dan pembiayaan MULIA.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan analisis yuridis terhadap pelaksanaan pegadaian syariah. Penelitian ini juga menyelidiki sistem gadaian syariah dan menganalisis elemen yang mendukung dan menghambat pelaksanaannya. Hukum normatif-empiris digunakan untuk melakukan penelitian dengan menggunakan metode perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan sosiologis. Data dievaluasi secara kualitatif deskriptif untuk menghasilkan kesimpulan yang signifikan tentang subjek penelitian. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi dalam memahami implementasi Pegadaian Syariah, menggambarkan dampaknya secara signifikan, dan memberikan wawasan bagi kebijakan lebih lanjut dalam pengembangan lembaga keuangan syariah di Indonesia.
Novas tecnologias: educação ou mais do mesmo
Authors: Pereira Maria
Published: May 2024

O artigo trata da influência das tecnologias digitais na garantia dos direitos de acesso à cultura e à arte tendo em conta o contexto brasileiro contemporâneo
ASSISTÊNCIA PRÉ-NATAL DE QUALIDADE COMO FERRAMENTA NA PREVENÇÃO DA SÍFILIS CONGÊNITA: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA.
Authors: MEDEIROS CLAUDIANE SOARES DE , SANTOS ANNY BEATRIZ RAMALHO DOS , SILVA EDJAMARYS SUZY DA SILVA E , DANTAS ÉRICA VANESSA DE AZEVÊDO , ARAÚJO KATIA KATIANE DE , IVO MARIA ELZA EDUARDA ARAÚJO
Published: May 2024

A patologia denominada sífilis é qualificada como infectocontagiosa, causada pela bactéria Treponema
Pallidum, a mesma é considerada de duas maneiras distintas: adquirida e congênita, a primeira quando é
resultante de contato sexual ou transfusão sanguínea, a segunda ocorre através da transmissão

transplacentária. Este estudo tem por objetivo identificar na literatura a produção científica sobre um pré-
natal efetivo baseado em promover saúde e tratar doenças. O estudo descrito trata-se de uma revisão

integrativa de literatura. Onde consiste em um método que busca sintetizar resultados obtidos em pesquisas
sobre uma determinada temática, situação ou questão de pesquisa, sendo realizada de maneira sistemática,
estruturada e extensa, por meio da análise de estudos práticos baseados em evidências, sejam experimentais
ou não-experimentais, porém encontrados na íntegra. Os dados dos estudos selecionados para análise
evidenciam as perspectivas em torno do diagnóstico de sífilis gestacional e congênita (SC), o aumento
gradativo ao longo dos anos, como também os fatores relacionados à detecção da doença de forma
precoce/tardia e suas implicações, além da caracterização acerca da existência da doença, incluindo
a atuação da assistência profissional ofertada no pré-natal e a associação com os dados socioeconômicos
das mulheres infectadas. Baseado nos resultados desta pesquisa, pode-se concluir que a presença de sífilis
congênita está correlacionada à gestão inadequada dos casos, mulheres com baixa escolaridades estão mais
propensas, diminuição da qualidade da assistência pré-natal fornecida às gestantes, detecção tardia da
doença, tratamento errôneo, falta de testagem e a não aderência do tratamento ao parceiro sexual podem
acarretar diversos danos ao binômio. Como também uma capacitação no âmbito da atenção primária em
saúde podendo assim proporcionar estratégias simples e eficazes a fim de viabilizar um acesso integral,
adequado e que supra as necessidades e particularidades de cada gestante através de uma busca ativa.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Transmissão perinatal; Sífilis congênita; Assistência pré-natal.
The burden of lymphatic filariasis and its control strategies in Sierra Leone: A literature review
Authors: Lucas K. Kanu  , Hongjuan Peng  , Theophile Dushimirimana
Published: May 2024

Lymphatic filariasis (LF) poses a significant health burden in Sierra Leone, with considerable socio-economic implications. LF, caused by parasitic worms transmitted through mosquito bites, leads to lymphedema, elephantiasis, and hydrocele, severely affecting individuals’ quality of life. Sierra Leone, with its tropical climate and inadequate healthcare infrastructure, faces unique challenges in combating lymphatic filariasis. This review explores the epidemiological landscape of LF in Sierra Leone, highlighting endemic regions, its impact, and control strategies. In 2005, epidemiological coverage of high-dose medications, like ivermectin and albendazole, exceeded 65% annually across 12 districts in Sierra Leone. By 2013, eight districts were eligible for transmission assessment surveys (TAS). After three additional rounds of mass drug administration (MDA), four districts became eligible for pre-TAS assessments in 2017. Despite efforts to control LF through mass drug administration (MDA) programs, challenges such as low treatment coverage, logistical constraints, and community resistance persist. Moreover, the impact of the Ebola outbreak on healthcare delivery has further impeded LF control efforts. This literature review adds to our understanding of LF control in Sierra Leone, providing valuable insights into the epidemiology, impact, challenges, and potential strategies for enhancing LF elimination efforts. It contributes to the broader discourse on neglected tropical diseases and public health interventions, emphasizing the need for context-specific approaches and interdisciplinary collaboration to achieve sustained progress towards LF elimination and improves public health outcomes.
caracterização como composição da imagem e ponto de partida para análise da representação de personagens negras no cinema brasileiro contemporâneo
Authors: Medeiros Luciana Soares de
Published: May 2024

Este artigo busca pensar a caracterização (articulação de figurino, maquiagem e cabelo) como elemento fundamental para a composição da imagem de personagens, sendo compreendida tanto em relação a elementos da técnica (como luz, cor, cenografia), como em relação a elementos advindos do contexto social de produção da obra, a partir dos quais a qualidade das representações se tornam objeto de análise. São analisadas as produções cinematográficas brasileiras Kbela (2015), Alfazema (2019) e Marte Um (2022), partindo dos principais elementos que compõem a visualidade de personagens femininas negras para pensar as relações objetivas e subjetivas que se desdobram entre a caracterização destas personagens e os estereótipos visuais associados a corpos negros na indústria cinematográfica de massa, a partir dos conceitos de representação e imagens de controle, conforme trabalhados por bell hooks e Patricia Hill Collins, respectivamente.
[Recebido em: 14 out. 2023 – Aceito em: 15 dez. 2023]
EXPLORING CEEMDAN DECOMPOSITION FOR IMPROVED FINANCIAL MARKET FORECASTING: A CASE STUDY ON DOW JONES INDEX
Authors: Akusta Ahmet
Published: May 2024

This study presents an innovative financial time series analysis approach by integrating Complete Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition (CEEMDAN) with the Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average with Exogenous Variables (ARIMAX) model. The primary contribution of the research lies in significantly enhancing the predictive accuracy and understanding of the dynamics governing major stock indices. CEEMDAN adaptively decomposes complex financial time series into intrinsic mode functions (IMFs), a technique that has yet to be extensively utilized in this domain. IMFs are combined with ARIMAX's predictive proficiency, which accounts for the influence of historical trends and external factors. Our study showcases an R² of 0,93, aligning with some of the high-performing models in the literature. However, the unique strength of our model lies in its lag-free predicting of the DJIA, effectively mirroring its volatility and major movements with high fidelity, making it highly practical for financial applications.
Zwischen Vulnerabilität und Handlungsfähigkeit
Authors: Hess Johanna
Published: May 2024

Welchen Einfluss hat die Selbstsorge pädagogischer Fachkräfte auf ihre professionelle Sorge für Kinder und Jugendliche, die von sexualisierter Gewalt betroffen sind? Dieser Frage geht Johanna Hess auf der Basis von berufsbiografischen Interviews mit pädagogischen Fachkräften aus den Handlungsfeldern Schule und Sozialer Arbeit nach. Die Autorin zeigt, dass die Übernahme professioneller Sorgeverantwortung im Zusammenhang mit sexualisierter Gewalt gegen Kinder und Jugendliche von pädagogischen Fachkräften zumeist individuell verantwortet wird und stark von ihrer jeweiligen Selbstsorge abhängt. Es wird deutlich, dass diese Selbstsorge nicht allein auf ihre professionelle Handlungsfähigkeit, sondern auch auf eigene Erfahrungen von Verletzbarkeit im institutionellen Kontext gerichtet ist. Geschlechtersensible Vorschläge dazu, wie in pädagogischen Institutionen Tätige unterstützt werden können, damit sie noch besser für gewaltbetroffene Kinder und Jugendliche sorgen können, runden den Band ab.
A Study on the Application of Team-Based Peer Teaching in Practical Music Sound Pedagogy Classes in University
Authors:   The Korean Society of Music Education Technology, Rhee Esther
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this study is to present an application case of the team-based peer teaching method in the four-year 'Practical Music Sound Pedagogy' class at K University in Korea. To this end, 17 students of this lecture opened in Department A in the first semester of 2023 were applied to team activities for 16 weeks by applying the peer teaching method. The researcher developed a team-based peer teaching-learning model with three steps and five lower steps of introduction, development, and conclusion so that the peer teaching method can be meaningfully performed and applied in the practical music pedagogical class. In addition, a weekly class plan was developed to enable team-centered self-directed and active teaching-learning through instructional planning and exploration, pedagogical team activities, mini-peer teaching activities, and extended peer teaching activities. In-depth interviews were conducted with a total of 9 students, consisting of 3 people per team, for peer teaching activities applied in the course of class. As a result, it was found that students' self-directed learning, academic attitude and achievement, and peer professor-learner interaction improved through the application of the team-based peer teaching method. This study will serve as basic data for attempting team-based peer teaching methods in related department major subjects.
A Study on the Cup percussion Ensemble Teaching and Learning Approach for Multicultural Music Education: Based on James Banks Multicultural Education Theory
Authors:   The Korean Society of Music Education Technology, Han Songhee , Lee Bolim
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this study was to investigate a teaching and learning approach with a cup percussion ensemble to provide an effective lesson in multicultural music education. To develop a lesson plan that achieved the study’s purpose, this study selected a cup percussion as a medium of interaction and this study examined the multicultural education theory porposed by James Banks. This study adapted the lesson model of the multicultural transformation approach in social studies suggested first-grade middle students music curriculum to help students increase their academic achievement and develop positive attitudes toward multiculturalism. Through this study, First, cup perussion instrumental activities can provide a special musical experience to teachers as well as students, and in the practice process through ensemble, it can be extended to creative experience activities linked to creative and cooperative learning for each group. Second, to promote understanding of cup percussion, this study discussed the definition of rhythm, looked into the concept and characteristics of cup percussion and how they use oral consonants, and analyzed the educational functions of cup percussion and included in middle school music textbooks. Third, Playing a cup song while singing folk songs from different countries promoted interest and positive interactions among the students. It is hoped that this study will help you learn about the cultural background of each country's unique value through multicultural music education, and will be a study to professionally understand the concept, principle, theory, and practice of multicultural music education through the Cup percussion ensemble as an effective response task.
IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN BUPATI MAHAKAM ULU NOMOR 16 TAHUN 2018 TENTANG SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERN PEMERINTAH DI LINGKUNGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH KABUPATEN MAHAKAM ULU
Authors: Gunarso Willem Hendrik , Kusuma Aji Ratna , Paselle Enos
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the implementation of the Mahakam Ulu Regent's Regulation Number 16 of 2018 concerning the Implementation of the Government's Internal Control System in the Mahakam Ulu Regency Government and Identification of the factors that support and hinder it. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach, using primary data and secondary data and processed through interactive model analysis. The implementation of the Mahakam Ulu Regent Regulation Number 16 of 2018 concerning the Implementation of SPIP in the Mahakam Ulu District Government has not been carried out optimally, and this can be seen in the communication aspect that has not been carried out properly, the resource aspect, especially the financial resources side, has only been carried out by the leading implementer (Inspectorate) but has not been implemented by the target group/group, meanwhile on the human resource side, improving the quality of its resources only focuses on improving the quality of the inspectorate's resources. However, in terms of quantity, it is still insufficient, as well as for the target group, it is not sufficient in terms of quality. Then terms supporting facilities and infrastructure are sufficient. Meanwhile, in the disposition aspect, namely the commitment and support of all relevant stakeholders, and the last is the organizational structure aspect which is carried out through the formation of a Task Force (Satgas) but has not been supported by an adequate Standard Operational Procedure (SOP).
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PELIMPAHAN SEBAGIAN KEWENANGAN BUPATI KEPADA CAMAT
Authors: . Rustiari
Published: May 2024

The implementation of policies relating to the delegation of partial authority district to district, from 13 (thirteen) delegated areas not implemented well. The main purpose of this article to explains the implementation of delegating policy from head of district to head of subdistricts in Tenggarong.  At the macro level policy of delegation of partial authority from the Head Regent to subdistrict particularly in Tenggarong can not run completely.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA PEGAWAI DI BAGIAN SOSIAL SEKRETARIAT DAERAH KABUPATEN KUTAI TIMUR
Authors: . Hariyansyah
Published: May 2024

Development of human resources is not the easy one to do, because its process includes all elements of organization namely: employee, leader and the system it self. The combination of those three will emerge a condusive work environment, so it will makes possible for both employee and leader able to carry out their maximum work. A condusive work environment expected to creates work satisfaction. Then, work satisfaction it self has a big influence to organization productivity whether directly or indirectly. The enhancement of employee’s work satisfaction will never be released from the role of the leader, because leadership is the main key in survival and management of organization.
PENGARUH KEMAMPUAN KERJA DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA DINAS PERHUBUNGAN KOMUNIKASI DAN INFORMATIKA KABUPATEN KUTAI TIMUR
Authors: . Syardianto
Published: May 2024

The result of research explains the influences among variables. Determinant coefisient number R2 = 0,431 explains that work capability (X1) and work motivation (X2) influence to the employee performance (Y) about 43,1%. From regression model, namely Y= 15.312 + 0,361.X1 + 0,325.X2, both independent variables shape a positive relations to dependent variable. Correlation coefisient zero order/ product moment explain that variable work motivation (X2) has a strong influence to work satisfaction (Y).
CENTRAL TYPE STRUCTURES IN THE SOUTH SIKHOTE-ALIN IN PROBABILISTIC GRAVITY MODELS: DEEP STRUCTURE, RHEOLOGY, HIERARCHY, FRACTALITY, AND METALLOGENY
Authors:   Institute of Complex Analysis of Regional Problems, Far East Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Petrishchevsky A.M.
Published: May 2024

As a result of the analysis of 3D-distributions of density contrast in the crust of the South Sikhote-Alin, connections are established between ore districts, ore clusters, and ore fields, on the one hand, and hierarchically subordinate structures of the central type of three taxonomic levels, on the other. Based on the coincidence of the areas of spatial distribution of ore mineralization with the projections of deep density heterogeneities, the probable depth of occurrence of fluid-magmatic sources of ore mineralization and vertical extent of ore-magmatic systems of different specialization were determined: tin (depth of 2‒6 km), tin-polymetallic (4‒12 km), polymetallic (6‒20 km), and gold-tungsten (14‒24 km). The spatial distribution of central-type structures and the associated areas of ore mineralization are coincident with viscous shear zones, within which subsidence of the crustal upper layer is observed (Samarkinsky terrane, Kavalerovsky district and Soboliny ore cluster), as well as displacement of the contours of density heterogeneities in different depth sections (Dalnegorsky region). Deep boundaries of the ancient continental crust and Mesozoic island-arc wedges subducted under accretionary-fold complexes were determined. The joint of these structures is characterized by distinct features of a transform fault.
ULBAN TERRANE (ZONE) AS PART OF THE JURASSIC ACCRETIONAL COMPLEX OF THE SIKHOTE-ALIN OROGENIC BELT
Authors:   Far East Geological Institute, Far eastern branch, Russian academy of sciences, Khanchuk A.I. , Kemkin I.V. ,   Far East Geological Institute, Far eastern branch, Russian academy of sciences, Kirillov V.E. ,   Kosygin Institute of Tectonics and Geophysics, Far East Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Ivanov V.V. ,   Far East Geological Institute, Far eastern branch, Russian academy of sciences, Kiryanov M.F. ,   JSC Far Eastern PGO, Trushin S.I. ,   JSC "Polymetal"
Published: May 2024

New data are reported on the age of Triassic-Jurassic cherts replaced up the section by siliceous mudstones, and then by mudstones, which together with basalts form thin (up to hundreds of meters) plates and lenses that pinch out along the strike at different levels of the multi-kilometer terrigenous section of the Ulban terrane (zone). In the Nimelen subzone (the Albazino gold deposit area), their time interval of formation is Norian-Early Toarcian and that of host terrigenous deposits is Pliensbachian-Bathonian. In the Mewachan subzone, cherts and siliceous–clayey rocks are Middle Triassic-Callovian in age and terrigenous rocks are Middle-Late Jurassic (including Tithonian). A comparison of deposits of the Ulban terrane with deposits of the Samarka terrane which are well-studied and similar in age and composition allows us to consider the Ulban terrane (zone) as part of the Jurassic accretionary complex of the Sikhote-Alin orogenic belt. There are also sufficient indications to believe that its structural features are consistent with the subduction model. The basis for this is that the Triassic-Jurassic cherts and siliceous–clayey rocks accumulated for about 45 million years at a rate of about 1.8 m/million years characteristic for the oceanic plate sedimentary cover. At the same time, a gradual transition from cherts to mudstones is observed evidencing the movement of the oceanic plate into the subduction zone. The inclusion of its fragments in the terrigenous section is the result of their being detached in the trench and under the overhanging slab. Tectono-stratigraphic columns of the subzones of the Ulban terrane and a scheme of zoning of the Jurassic accretionary prism have been compiled with four structural-age levels along its entire length.
Analisis Faktor–Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Satriawan Ilhamy , Setiawan Ade Budi , Didi Didi , Melani Maria Magdalena
Published: May 2024

Nilai perusahaan merupakan harga yang dapat dibayarkan calon konsumen saat perusahaan berikut dijual.  Tujuan daripada penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mempelajari pengaruh pengungkapan Leverage, Profitabilitas, serta Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Studi Kasus Pada Perusahaan Farmasi yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2017-2021) baik secara bersama-sama (simultan) dan secara masing-masing (parsial). Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling, ukuran sampel 7 perusahaan dari 11 perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa Leverage, Profitabilitas dan Ukuran Perusahaan berpengaruh secara simultan maupun parsial terhadap Nilai Perusahaan pada Perusahaan Farmasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2017—2021.
Perancangan Desain Karakter Untuk Board Game Tentang Cerita Rakyat 'Legenda Putri Komodo Dan Darman & Darmin' Untuk Anak Usia 10-12 Tahun
Authors: Putri Syafiqah Fatinah , Daniar Aninditya , Rahman Aditya
Published: May 2024

Pendidikan karakter anak-anak melalui cerita rakyat Indonesia memiliki peran krusial dalam membentuk generasi yang cerdas dan berbudi luhur. Namun, ada tantangan dalam menjaga ketertarikan anak-anak terhadap cerita rakyat tersebut. Oleh karena itu, studi ini mengusulkan penggunaan board game sebagai metode baru dalam mengajarkan cerita rakyat. Melalui wawancara dengan guru dan siswa sekolah dasar, serta seorang ilustrator anak, dilakukan perancangan karakter untuk cerita rakyat "Legenda Putri Komodo" dan "Darman & Darmin". Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa karakter-karakter yang diciptakan berhasil mempresentasikan esensi cerita dan menginternalisasi nilai-nilai pendidikan karakter dengan efektif. Pemanfaatan board game berbasis cerita rakyat diharapkan dapat meningkatkan minat dan efektivitas pembelajaran karakter di sekolah dasar.
Jurnal: Perancangan Desain Karakter Pendukung dalam Kampanye Gizi Pada Anak Usia 3 - 5 Tahun
Authors: Puspita Shinta Rahma , Wulandari Sri , Aqidatunisa Diana
Published: May 2024

This journal discusses the design of supporting characters in a nutrition campaign for children aged 3-5 years. With the background of the need for a creative approach in children's nutrition education, this journal explains the roles and benefits of supporting characters such as Captain Carrot,  BroCollin,  Milkkuat,  and  Professor  Pisang  in  providing  support,  education,  and motivation to children. It is hoped that these character designs can enhance early childhood nutrition awareness in a fun and effective way.
Pengaruh Terapi Air Hangat dan Pisang Ambon Terhadap Penurunan Hipertensi Pada Ibu Hamil Di RSUD Pagelaran Kabupaten Cianjur Tahun 2023
Authors: Herawati Novi , Astuti Retno Puji , M Maryam Syarah
Published: May 2024

Pendahuluan: Hipertensi atau yang biasa dikenal dengan darah tinggi sangat perlu mendapatkan perhatian dari setiap individu. Hal ini dikarenakan hipertensi dapat menyerang setiap orang tanpa adanya tanda yang muncul pada tubuh. Hipertensi adalah suatu keadaan dimana tekanan darah sistolik pada tubuh seseorang lebih dari atau sama dengan 140 mmHg dan atau tekanan darah diastolik lebih dari atau sama dengan 90 mmHg. Tindakan non farmakologi untuk mengatasi tekanan darah tinggi / hipertensi tersebut dapat dilakukan dengan terapi air hangat dan pisang ambon. Tujuan: dari studi kasus ini untuk mengkaji pengaruh terapi air hangat dan pisang ambon terhadap penurunan hipertensi pada ibu hamil. Metode Penelitian: Studi kasus ini menggunakan metode quasy eksperimen dengan pendekatan pre-posttes control group design. Berdasarkan hasil dari studi kasus, didapatkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan penurunan tekanan darah / hipertensi pada ibu hamil yang diberikan intervensi terapi air hangat dan pisang ambon. Hasil: Dari hasil studi kasus dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa terapi air hangat dan pisang ambon berpengaruh terhadap penurunan hipertensi pada ibu hamil. Tetapi yang sangat signifikan dalam penurunan hipertensi yaitu pisang ambon. Saran : Diharapkan hasil studi kasus ini dapat dijadikan sebagai terapi non farmakologi dalam mengatasi klien yang mengalami hipertensi, meningkatkan pengetahuan dan wawasan ibu hamil mengenai cara untuk mengatasi hipertensi,  dapat menjadi bahan pertimbangan dan  materi tambahan untuk pengkaji selanjutnya, serta dapat dijadikan pedoman untuk pengkaji selanjutnya dalam melanjutkan studi kasus tentang ibu hamil yang mengalami  hipertensi.
Optimalisasi Komisi Pemilihan Umum (KPU) Kota Surabaya dalam Mensukseskan Pemilihan Umum dan Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Kota Surabaya 2024
Authors: Indrayana Samuel
Published: May 2024

ujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Keberhasilan pelaksanaan pemilihan umum yang dilakukan dan persiapan pemilihan Kepala Daerah Kota Surabaya oleh KPU kota surabaya bertujuan untuk meningkatkan efektivitas kinerja pemilu tidak luput dari peran penting serta kerja keras antar personil di KPU Kota Surabaya dalam menyelesaikan berbagai tahapan-tahapan sesuai amanat dari Undang-Undang Nomor 06 Tahun 2020 mengamanatkan kepada KPU untuk melakukan pemutakhiran daftar pemilih secara berlanjutan dan proses penyelenggaraan Pemilian umum calon presiden dan wakil presiden maupun pemilian Kepalah Daerah calon walikota dan calon wakil walikota Kota Surabaya 2024. Pemilihan Umum (Pemilu) merupakan pesta demokrasi yang dilakukan oleh sebuah negara. Salah satu negara yang menggunakan paham demokrasi adalah Negara Indonesia dimana sistem kedaulatan dan kekuasaan tertinggi terletak di tangan masyarakat. Data pemilih dalam Daftar pemilih tetap (DPT) akan terus terjadi dalam terselenggaranya pemilihan umum yang diadakan dalam kurun waktu 5 tahun sekali, maka membuat permasalahan yang terjadi pada pengambilan serta pengelolaan data pemilih.
Pemilu merupakan kegiatan yang dilakukan secara nasional untuk memilih presiden dan wakil presiden beserta anggota legislatif, sedangkan Pilkada ialah pemilihan yang dilakukan secara local dalam memilih Kepala Daerah baik itu Gubernur, Bupati ataupun Walikota secara langsung diatur dalam UU No.1/2015 tentang Penetapan Peraturan Pemerintah Pengganti UndangUndang Nomor 1 Tahun 2014 tentang Pemilihan Gubernur, Bupati dan Walikota menjadi UU. Pasal 1 ayat (1) dikatakan:“Pemilihan Gubernur,Bupati, dan Walikota yang selanjutnya disebut Pemilihan adalah pelaksanaan kedaulatan rakyat di Provinsi dan Kabupaten/Kota untuk memilih Gubernur, Bupati, dan Walikota secara langsung dan demokratis.
Komisi Pemilihan Umum Kota Surabaya merupakan lembaga pengelenggara pemilihan umum yang bersifat nasional, tetap, dan mandiri dan mempunyai tugas, wewenang, serta kewajiban menyenggarakan pemilihan umum Lembaga Legislatif Pemilihan umum.Pemilu Mewujudkan terciptanya pengelolaan data pemilih yang berkualitas. Upaya yang digunakan oleh KPU Kota Surabaya dalam Mengelola Data Pemilih dalam Rangka Mendukung Pemilihan Umum yaitu dengan mentaati Standard Operating Procedure atau SOP pada proses penginputan data pemilih dan mensosialisasikan proses pemilu ke pemilih milenial dan Masyarakat Kota Surabaya.
Analisis Kebijakan Dan Dinamika Pendidikan Agama Dan Keagamaan Di Sekolah
Authors: Salas M Kamil
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini membahas tentang kebijakan dan dinamika Pendidikan agama serta keagamaan di sekolah. Dalam peraturan pemerintah nomor 55 tahun 2007   dijelaskan tentang kedudukan, fungsi, tujuan, kurikulum,  bentuk:formal, non-formal dan informal, jenjang, pendidik, sarana prasarana, tempat dan lainnya tentang pendidikan agama dan keagamaan. Bahkan dalam peraturan tersebut dibahas pula pendidikan agama dan keagamaan  Kristen,Katolik, Hindu, Buddha dan Khong Hucu, serta syarat-syarat pendirian satuan pendidikan keagamaan. Pendidikan agama disekolah sudah diatur sejak UU No. 4 tahun 1950, kemudian UU No. 12 tahun 1954 hingga saat ini UU No. 20 Tahun 2003, akan tetapi sering kali persoalan hak bergama bagi anak berbenturan dengan persoalan sarak. Dinamika pendidikan agama dan keagamaan di sekolah dan madrasah dapat pula dilihat dari sifat-sifat dan coraknya. Keaadan ini disebabkan karena karakter dari ajaran agama Islam itu sendiri yang cenderung adaptif dan akomodatif terhadap berbagai pengaruh dari luar.
Perbandingan Metode Fuzzy Mamdani dan Fuzzy Tsukamoto untuk Identifikasi Tingkat Serangan Penyakit pada Tanaman Bawang Merah
Authors: Hidayatullah Bryan Adam , Nugroho Bangkit Indarmawan , Santoso Nugroho Adhi , Gunawan Gunawan
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini membandingkan metode fuzzy Mamdani dan fuzzy Tsukamoto dalam mengidentifikasi tingkat serangan penyakit pada tanaman bawang merah untuk meningkatkan deteksi dini penyakit dan produktivitas pertanian. Menggunakan dataset parameter kesehatan tanaman, termasuk gejala penyakit dan kondisi lingkungan, penelitian mengaplikasikan kedua metode fuzzy tersebut untuk memperkirakan kerentanan tanaman terhadap penyakit. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa fuzzy Tsukamoto lebih akurat dan efisien, terutama dalam data kompleks. Penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman baru dalam aplikasi fuzzy logic pada penyakit tanaman bawang merah dan pengembangan model serupa di pertanian. Temuan ini penting untuk pengembangan sistem pendukung keputusan yang lebih efisien dalam pertanian, mengintegrasikan teknologi informasi dalam manajemen kesehatan tanaman.
Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Tomat dan Jus Jeruk Terhadap Penyerapan Zat Besi Pada Ibu Hamil dengan Anemia Di PMB I
Authors: Item Item , Febriyani Putri Agus , Ramadhan Fenni Valianda Amelia
Published: May 2024

Kekurangan zat besi dan asam folat selama kehamilan akan berdampak pada terjadinya anemia pada ibu hamil. Penanganan terhadap anemia dapat dilakukan dengan 2 cara yaitu secara farmakologi dan non farmakologi. Penanganan secara farmakologi dengan menggunakan tablet (Fe), tetapi cara ini sering tidak disukai karena sering menimbulkan mual dan muntah karena bau besi. Oleh karena itu diperlukan terobosan sehat dan aman dengan mengkonsumsi makanan yang bisa mengatasi anemia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemberian jus buah tomat dan jeruk terhadap penyerapan zat besi  pada ibu hamil anemia di PMB I. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode case study yaitu rancangan penelitian dengan cara meneliti suatu permasalahan melalui suatu kasus yang terdiri dari unit tunggal. Penelitian ini dilakukan di PMB I pada bulan  januari 2024. Besar sampel yang dibutuhkan pada penelitian ini yaitu 2 ibu hamil yang mengalami masalah anemia sedang. Hasil penelitian didapatkan responden pertama sebelum diberikan jus tomat memiliki kadar hb sebesar 8,8 gr/dl, setelah diberikan jus tomat selama 7 hari menjadi 10 gr/dl dan mengalami peningkatan Hb sebesar 1,2 gr/dl. Sedangkan responden kedua yang diberikan jus jeruk sebelumnya hanya memiliki kadar hb 9 gr/dl dan setelah diberikan asuhan kebidanan selama 7 hari menjadi 9,7 gr/dl dan mengalami peningkatan hb 0,7 gr/dl. Dapat disimpulkan pemberian jus tomat lebih baik dalam meningkatkan kadar hb ibu hasil dibandingkan jus jeruk. Disarankan ibu hamil  dapat mengimplementasikan penggunaan jus tomat dan jeruk terhadap anemia
Key Questions for the Contextualization of Ministry Among Ukrainian Refugees
Authors: Upchurch Dan
Published: May 2024

To effectively contextualize ministry, one needs to focus on a few key questions that will guide this process. This article discusses the four questions being utilized by one IMB team to minister to Ukrainian refugees in Poland.
Soviet aid to the Communist Party of China in 1937—1945
Authors: Lubkov Alexey , Novikov Mikhail
Published: May 2024

The publication deals with issues related to the support of the leadership of the Soviet Union and the Comintern to the Communist Party of China in the period from autumn 1937 to autumn 1945 in violation of confidential agreements accompanying the NonAggression Treaty between the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics and the Republic of China dated August 21, 1937.
Unveiling the Impact of Payment Methods on Consumer Behavior: Insights and Future Directions
Authors: Ma Qingguo , He Yijin , Tan Yulin , Cheng Lu , Wang Manlin
Published: May 2024

Technological advancements drive the development of payment methods. This review provides a comprehensive examination of the pervasive influence of payment methods on consumer behavior, referred to as payment method effect. We first examine the multifaceted implications of card payments on consumer spending behaviors, post-consumption behaviors, and broader general behaviors, while also analyzing potential moderators including product type and consumer characteristics. Our review unveils the intricate psychological mechanisms underlying the payment method effect, including reduced pain of paying, primed hedonic mindset, biased perceptions of available resources. Looking forward, we underscore several avenues for future research, particularly in exploring the emerging mobile payment effects, designing practical interventions to mitigate dark sides of payment method effects, and investigating cross-cultural heterogeneity in payment method effect. Our review contributes not only to the theoretical advancement of consumer psychology but also to the development of effective strategies for promoting responsible consumer behavior in an increasingly digitized era.
Speech markers of Cancer-Related Cognitive Impairment: A pilot study
Authors: Richard Amélie B. , Foncelle Alexandre , Hirsch Fabrice , Jacquin-Courtois Sophie , REILLY Karen , Lelandais Manon
Published: May 2024

Speech is sensitive to mild cognitive changes due to age-related diseases, and prosodic features can identify patients with early-stage dementia from controls. Few studies have investigated speech markers of subtle cognitive impairment in non-neurodegenerative pathologies in younger populations, such as Cancer-Related Cognitive Impairment (CRCI). Little is known about the cognitive mechanisms underlying CRCI, but it is frequently encountered by cancer patients who mainly report memory-related concerns (i.e., forgetting words). Despite its substantial impact on patient quality of life, CRCI is difficult to detect with neuropsychological tools and often remains underdiagnosed. Our aim is to test whether previously documented speech markers are likely to detect CRCI in patients with breast cancer. We compared speech rate, F0 variability and pause duration in 11 breast cancer survivors with a cognitive complaint, 11 breast cancer survivors without any cognitive complaint and 10 controls in two narrative tasks (memory-based; picture-based). A Bayesian analysis showed no significant effects of group or task, but a qualitative analysis of pauses allowed us to generate hypotheses about the cognitive mechanisms underlying the patients’ reported memory concerns. Even though speech markers specific to CRCI have yet to be defined, prosodic analysis is a promising approach for detecting subtle cognitive impairment.
When ELIZA Meets Therapists: A Turing Test for the Heart and Mind
Authors: Hatch S. Gabe , Goodman Zachary T. , Vowels Laura Marika , Hatch Doiran , Brown Alyssa L. , Guttman Shayna , Le Yunying , Bailey Benjamin , Bailey Russell J. , Esplin Charlotte , Harris Steven M. , Holt D. Payton , McLaughlin Merranda M , O'Connell Patrick , Rothman Karen , Ritchie Lane , Top David Nicholas , Braithwaite Scott
Published: May 2024

“Can machines be therapists?” is a question receiving increased attention given the relative ease of working with generative artificial intelligence. Although recent (and decades-old) research has found that humans struggle to tell the difference between responses from machines and humans1,2, recent findings suggest that artificial intelligence can write empathically and the generated content is rated highly by therapists and outperforms professionals.3,4,5,6,7,8 It is uncertain if in a preregistered competition where therapists and ChatGPT respond to therapeutic vignettes about couple therapy whether a) a panel of participants (N = 830) can tell which responses are ChatGPT-generated and which are written by therapists, b) the generated responses or the therapist-written responses fall more in line with key therapy principles, and c) linguistic differences between conditions are present. We show with a large sample (N = 830) that a) participants can rarely tell a difference between responses written by ChatGPT and responses written by a therapist, b) the responses written by ChatGPT are generally rated higher in key psychotherapy principles, and c) the language patterns between ChatGPT and therapists are different. Using different measures, we then confirm that responses written by ChatGPT were rated higher than the therapist's responses suggesting these differences may be explained by part-of-speech and response sentiment. This may be an early indication that ChatGPT has the potential to improve psychotherapeutic processes. We anticipate that this work may lead to the development of different methods of testing and creating psychotherapeutic interventions. Further, we discuss limitations (including the lack of the therapeutic context), and how continued research in this area may lead to improved efficacy of psychotherapeutic interventions allowing such interventions to be placed in the hands of individuals who need them the most.
Persistent effects of salience in visual working memory: Limits of cue-driven guidance
Authors: Constant Martin , Kerzel Dirk
Published: May 2024

Visual working memory (VWM) is a core cognitive system enabling us to select and briefly store relevant visual information. We recently observed that more salient items were recalled more precisely from VWM and demonstrated that these effects of salience resisted manipulations of reward, probability, and selection history. Here, we investigated whether and how salience interacts with shifts of attention induced by pre- and retro-cueing. Across four experiments, we consistently found effects of salience on the accuracy of VWM. Spatial and feature cues presented before the memory display improved accuracy when they validly indicated the target, but valid cues failed to eliminate the salience effect. A similar pattern was observed with retro-cues. Overall, there was little evidence that the lower accuracy for less-salient stimuli could be compensated by increasing their attentional priority through cueing procedures. This suggests that salience plays a critical role in how items are initially encoded into VWM and that once representations are formed, their relative priority based on salience appears difficult to fully override via top-down priority. These findings highlight bottom-up and top-down processes in the interplay of visual attention and working memory.
Wildlife Tourism at Chitwan National Park: Evaluating the Perception of Tourists About Jeep Safaris
Authors: Aryal Chandra Mani
Published: May 2024

This study was designed to collect tourist perceptions on aspects of Jeep safaris. A standard checklist containing questions related to the general background of the respondents, their experience with jeep safari at Chitwan National Park (CNP), and their perception of the impact of jeep safari on aspects of wildlife were prepared. Furthermore, tourism stakeholders bring up the discussion of night safaris at CNP as a product diversification option. Thus, the question related to the night safari was also included in the questionnaire. The responses of the visitors were collected using an online survey. The data was analyzed using Microsoft Excel and JASP software. Beeshazari and Kumroj were found to be more common than the core area for wildlife safaris. The respondent perceived that the wildlife was negatively impacted by Jeep Safari, and the overall management of Jeep Safari was satisfactory in all three locations. Majority of respondents believed that nature guides have moderate to extensive experience. More than half of the respondents were satisfied with their Jeep safari experience. Almost three-quarters of respondents expressed their opposition to the decision to launch a night safari at CNP. A statistically significant relationship was observed between the perception of the tourist about the impact on wildlife and their decision about a night safari. Controlling Jeep Crowd was the top suggestion received from the respondents. These findings can help management authority to amend the operation of the Jeep Safari at CNP so as to enhance visitor satisfaction and ensure the sustainability of the operation.
Yield Response of Abelmoschus Esculentus as Influenced by Compost With Tithonia Leaves
Authors: Samarakoon S.G.N.D. , Seran Thayamini H.
Published: May 2024

Tithonia diversifolia is a genus of flowering plants and its leaves have been used to improve fertility and soil properties by supplying organic matters and nutrients. This experiment was done to study the effect of compost with powdered Tithonia leaves on okra yield and to select the optimal quantity of Tithonia leaves for obtaining the optimum yield of okra in the sandy regosol soil conditions. This experiment was carried out in a completely randomized design with five replicates with the following treatments; T1 - recommended chemical fertilizers (control), T2 - compost 140 g alone, T3 - compost 140 g + 15 g powdered Tithonia leaves (PTL), T4 - compost 140 g + 30 g PTL, T5 - compost 140 g + 45 g PTL, T6 - compost 140 g + 60 g PTL. These fertilizers were applied as the basal application to each polybag (0.07 m2), while the top dressing was not applied in this experiment. The results revealed that compost with PTL application had effects on the number of pods per plant, the number of seeds per pod, pod length, pod girth, single pod weight, fresh pod weight per plant and marketable pod yield. Further, it was found that T4 was more suitable for obtaining a better marketable pod yield of okra in sandy regosol soil conditions. Based on the results obtained, it can be concluded that 2 kg m-2 compost with 0.43 kg m-2 powdered Tithonia leaves as the basal application could be used in okra cultivation.