bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IMPLEMENTASI KETENTUAN AKTA AUTENTIK NOTARIS PADA PEMBUATAN AKAD DI PERBANKAN SYARIAH
Authors: Akbar Muhammad , Yazid Fadhil
Published: November 2020

ABSTRAKPerbankan syariah adalah lembaga keuangan yang dalam menjalankan kegiatan usahanya harusmematuhi prinsip kepatuhan syariah. Perbankan syariah berfungsi sebagai lembaga perantara, yaituuntuk memobilisasi dana dari nasabah dan mendistribusikan kembali dana tersebut kepada nasabahdalam bentuk pembiayaan. Notaris sebagai pejabat publik berwenang untuk melakukan perbuatanakta autentik, terutama dalam membuat kontrak pembiayaan di perbankan syariah. Metode yangdigunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder. Hasilpenelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan kontrak pada bank syariah yang dibuat oleh Notarisharus mencakup klausul sesuai dengan Prinsip Islam. Perbuatan yang dapat dilakukan oleh Notarisdi bank syariah termasuk tindakan hukum tertentu, terutama akad murabahah, musyarakah,mudharabah dan kontrak pembiayaan ijarah. Maka terkait dengan pemenuhan prinsip syariah dalamkontrak pembiayaan dalam bentuk akta notaris belum sepenuhnya ditaati, sehingga berpotensi tidaksah berdasarkan ketentuan hukum Islam. Notaris dalam merumuskan akta autentik pada perbankansyariah harus sesuai dengan Undang-Undang Jabatan Notaris tanpa meninggalkan prinsip danketentuan prinsip Islam untuk membuat suatu akad atau perjanjian.Kata Kunci : Notaris, Akta Autentik, Perbankan Syariah
PROFESSIONAL INTERPRETATION IN SPORTS TRAINING – AN ANALYSIS OF THE COMMUNICATIVE PRACTICES OF VERNACULAR VIDEO ANALYSIS
Authors: Tuma René T
Published: November 2020

This paper deals with the communicative practices and expert vision. It shows that interpretation of video-recordings is not a purely cognitive, but rather an ongoing communicative accomplishment. Based on the analysis of video recordings and ethnographic research, it the analysis shows how professionals in sports training themselves use audio-visual data to generate knowledge. The analysis is based on the theoretical background of communicative constructivism and addresses the participants’ use of technology, the situative bodily performance of making things visible and the local production of knowledge as a communicative practice. The specific forms exhibit the characteristics of local cultures of “vernacular video analysis”. While the paper highlights the situative aspects of interpretation work it also embeds them in the wider framework of a field specific arc of work. Keywords: visual data, vernacular video analysis, communicative practices, bodily performances, local production of knowledge
Hubungan Self-Management Dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Pasca Stroke Di RSUD Encik Mariyam Tahun 2020
Authors: Marviana Elsa , Muharni Sri , Wardhani Utari Christya
Published: November 2020

Pasien stroke pada dasarnya masih mempunyai kemampuan untuk sembuh sesudah mengalami serangan stroke. Setengah dari pasien pasca stroke akan merasakan gejala sisa serangan stroke yang sangat beragam, yakni gangguan gerak atau pun motorik, gangguan penglihatan, gangguan bicara, perubahan emosi, serta gejala lain sesuai lokasi otak  yang mengalami penyumbatan (Misbach, 2014).  Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan self -management dengan kualitas hidup pasien pasca stroke di RSUD Encik Mariyam Tahun 2020. Metode penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, sampel dilakukan dengan tekhik purposive sampling dan menggunakan rumus Slovin. Jumlah sampel 38 responden. Hasil penelitian dianalisa dengan uji Spearman rho.Dengan hasil persentase respon tertinggi pada usia 56-65 tahun (47,37%), perempuan (63,16%),menikah (97,37%),pendidikan SMP (47,73%) dan tinggal bersama suami,isteri dan anak (42,11%).Dengan self-management yang baik (13,15%),self-management sedang (39,47%) dan self-management kurang (47,36%).Dengan kualits hidup yang baik (21,05%),kualitas hidup sedang (31,57%) dan kualitas hidup kurang (47,36%).Kesimpulan diketahui derajat kemaknaan α=0,00,diperoleh hasil p=0,000 dimana (p≤0,05),dengan kekuatan (r=0,967) yaitu sangat kuat dan arah hubungan positif artinya ada Hubungan Self-Management dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Pasca Stroke di RSUD Encik Mariyam. Diharapkan untuk lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kinerja yang lebih baik guna memberikan bimbingan pelayanan kesehatan bagi pasien,khususnya pasien pasca stroke agar dapat mendukung pencapaian self-management yang baik untuk menunjang kualitas hidup pasien pasca stroke.
ASSOCIATION OF DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS AND MENTAL TRAINING WITH PERFORMANCE IN ROAD RACES
Authors: Soares Vinícius Nagy , Castanho Gabriela Kaiser Fullin , Salgado José Vitor Vieira , Fernandes Paula Teixeira
Published: November 2020

This study aimed to describe the psychological and nutritional aspects of runners and identify the association of mental training and dietary supplements with performance in road races. For this, a cross-sectional study was performed with 560 recreational runners, who participated in 2014 or 2015 Unicamp Running. The participants answered a Google Docs questionnaire about personal, emotional and nutritional aspects. A sub-sample of 302 runners was monitored using chip technology to identify the running time in 5 km and 10 km. The main motivations for the run were to improve health (73%), well-being (62,5%) and quality of life (57%). Approximately 34% consumed dietary supplements, among which 70.5% consumed proteins and 40.2% carbohydrates. The main motivations for this consumption were increased competitiveness (62.1%) and health (46.3%). There was no association between the consumption of dietary supplements and performance in road races. The participants who did mental training presented 2.5 to 2.3 times higher chance of better performance compared to the participants who did not do mental training (p=0.020 and 0.039, respectively). We hypothesized that dietary supplementation without nutritional follow-up does not offer sporting advantage and that mental training is associated with better performance in recreational runners.

 Article visualizations:
Environmental Inspections at the EU: The imperative to move forward
Authors: Barreira Ana
Published: November 2020

The European Commission has recognised that “[l]aws do not serve their full purpose unless they are properly applied and enforced”. In addition “[t]he European Institutions and the Member States should continue to develop their work to ensure that Community law is correctly applied and implemented”.
There are diverse tools for guaranteeing compliance such as compliance indicators, compliance and enforcement strategies and environmental inspections, the purpose of which is to supervise compliance. This article focuses on the latter. Firstly, the way in which this instrument was incorporated under Community environmental policy is examined. Secondly, the current status of environmental inspections at EU level is briefly analysed. Thereafter, it will concentrate on the proposals for the review of this tool, ending with some recommendations on how environmental inspections should be regulated in the European Union with a focus on the demands of European Environmental Bureau (EEB) on this matter.
Türk Fidan Sertifikasyon Sistemi; Değerlendirmeler ve Öneriler
Authors: ÇELEN Hasan , İNCE Elen , ÖZDEMİR Mehmet
Published: November 2020

Fidan sertifikasyon işlemleri ülkesel bitki sağlığı tedbirlerinin en önemlilerinden birisidir. Bu makalede Türk Fidan Sertifikasyon Sistemi bir akış şeması üzerinde ana hatları ile özetlenmiştir. 2019 yılında türlere göre fidan ve üretim materyalleri verileri sertifikalı üretim oranları ile birlikte ortaya konulmuştur. Bitki pasaport sistemi ile fidan sertifikasyon sisteminin ortak yönleri ve farklılıklarından bahsedilerek, fidan sertifikasyon işlemleri ile bitki pasaportu işlemlerinin ortak bir platformda ve çevrimiçi yürütülmesi önerilmiştir. Bitki karantinası yönetmeliği ile fidan sertifikasyon bitki sağlığa talimatında belirtilen bitki sağlığı etmenleri örnek olarak turunçgiller açısından karşılaştırılmıştır. Bu farklılıkları ülkemiz fidancılarına dezavantaj oluşturduğu vurgulanmış ve eşleştirilmesi tavsiye edilmiştir. Bitki sağlığı etmenlerinin kontrol işlemlerinde genellemeden uzak Bitki Karantinası Yönetmeliği ekinde belirtildiği gibi tür, bitki kısımları vb gibi detaylara göre hareket edilmesi gerektiği dile getirilmiştir. Gereksiz yapılan her detayın fidan sertifikasyon sisteminin geliştirilmesini engellediği belirtilerek, fidan sertifikasyon işlemlerinde dört kategorili bir sertifikasyon sistemine geçilmesinin, fidan etiketlerinin bitki pasaportu sisteminde olduğu gibi üreticiler tarafından düzenlenmesinin, topraksız fidan üretiminin teşvik edilmesi önerilmiştir. Bu değerlendirme ve önerilerin ülkemiz fidan sektörünün uluslararası piyasalarda daha fazla pazar bulmasına sağlayacağı katkılar açıklanmıştır.
Retailing Elements That Break Customer Restraints: A Conjoint Analysis Approach
Authors: Angeles Mario , Trinidad Fernando
Published: November 2020

Abstract
Traditional retailing remains to be the most utilized platform for fast-moving consumer goods transactions. The need to understand the dynamics between the physical retail stores and how it affects consumer behavior is still of utmost importance. The study aims to determine retailing elements that are most influential in terms of increased spending. The study led to the following insights: on a non-controlled and controlled environment in terms of spending cap, the most prominent retailing element in terms of influence is the presence of directional signages with the degree of importance at 25.08 and 22.38 respectively, while in a controlled environment, high level of product assortment follows with the degree of importance at 16.47. As a point of parity between the two spending environments, presence of product bundle as a retail element, replacing the high level of product assortment, is influential on uncapped spending scenario with the degree of importance at 21.88, while being one of the least influential in capped spending with the degree of importance at 6.26. The results were gathered via conjoint analysis statistical method covering eight distinct retail elements through a nationwide sampling dispersal.
Keywords: promotion, atmospheric, point-of-purchase display, value-added service, purchase behavior, conjoint analysis, fast-moving consumer goods, retailing
The Legacy of Dr. Helen Bonny, and Guided Imagery and Music (GIM)
Authors: Grocke Denise
Published: November 2020

Guided Imagery and Music is a model of music therapy developed by Dr. Helen Bonny in the 1960-1970’s. Research into the Bonny Method of GIM has advanced our understanding of the mechanisms involved when music evokes the imagination, enhances mood, and supports transformative experiences. Studies adopting qualitative approaches demonstrate the link between music elements and types of imagery responses, and EEG studies indicate possible pathways when music stimulates discrete areas of the brain.
Applications of Clinical Improvisation and Aesthetic Music Therapy in Medical Settings: An Analysis of Debussy’s ‘L’isle joyeuse’
Authors: Lee Colin Andrew , Clements-Cortés Amy
Published: November 2020

The application and use of clinical improvisation is an important technique in medical music therapy. Through the analysis of Debussy’s ‘L’isle joyeuse’ this study aims to provide the beginnings of a new way of working within a music-centered philosophy for music therapists in medical settings. The piece is divided into eight sub-sections, offering practical suggestions for how the music can be adapted and used for specific clinical outcomes. Each analysis may be used separately to create smaller improvisations or collectively in varying combinations, to create larger improvisations. Throughout the study connections are made between musical process and clinical outcome. Due to the transparent and ever-changing environment of patient’s experiences in hospital settings, the potential for the free-flowing form of improvisation is emphasized as an important clinical technique. This paper offers a contemporary and musically scientific view of clinical improvisation in medical settings.
The Effects of Mothers’ Voice on the Long Term Development of Premature Infants: A Prospective Randomized Study
Authors: Nöcker-Ribaupierre Monika , Linderkamp Otwin , Riegel Klaus P.
Published: November 2020

Language acquisition appears to begin during fetal life. This is substantiated by the fact that the fetus recognizes and remembers the voice and melody of the mother's language. We hypothesized that Auditory Stimulation of preterm infants with their mothers' voice may also improve their language and overall development. 24 preterm infants were exposed on a daily basis 5 times for 30 minutes to the recorded voice of their mothers for 6 to 10 weeks beginning 1 to 3 weeks after birth. A control group of 24 infants (with comparable intensive care standards) had similar gestational age (24-30 weeks) and birth weight (650-1440g) as the treatment group. Developmental tests were done at the post-term age of 5 and 20 months (Griffiths Development Quotient), at 56 months (Columbia Mental Maturity Scales, active vocabulary; and a logopedic test of understanding) and 6 years (understanding and construct of sentences). Early developmental parameters were logged by the mothers upon discharge, through their use of a daily diary. This included assessment inquiries related to breastfeeding and mood. At 5 months of age, the Griffiths Development Quotient was significantly (p=0.007) higher in the stimulated infants (95± 15) when compared with the controls (80±20). Stimulated infants began earlier than the controls to use two-word sentences (17 vs. 20 months), in the same range than time-born infants; at 6 years the subtest "speech understanding” was significantly better in the stimulated group than in the controls (p<0.05). The mothers of the stimulated infants reported less burden and showed more stability. They breastfed their babies at 5 months after full term significantly more often as compared to controls (50% vs. 12.5%). Auditory Stimulation of preterm infants using recordings of mothers' voice appears to improve emotional stability of the mothers and development of their preterm infants. In particular, development of speech and understanding appears to improve through 6 years of postnatal age.
The Development of a Music Therapy Protocol: A Music 4 Life® Case Report of a Veteran with PTSD
Authors: Wellman Rebecca , Pinkerton Judith
Published: November 2020

A music therapist-directed protocol designed to assist in resolving unsettled moods and bringing emotional balance is explicated through a case report of a 36 year old Army veteran. Upon completing a protocol, increased motivation, decreased stress, and a reported sense of feeling more “complete” following four years of medical disability and significant social phobias was noted. Posttests completed at marked intervals during the 10 week treatment period showed significant shifts in emotional states with reduced anxiety and depression. Physician directed cessation of anti-anxiety, depression, and pain medications subsequently led to increased reengagement with previously enjoyed activities and a reported enhanced quality of life.
Re-searching: Beyond ‘Positive’ and ‘Negative’
Authors: Loewy Joanne V. , Spintge Ralph
Published: November 2020

It is always inspiring when new research outcomes come along and changes the way we view the usual and customary. The effects of change seem particularly profound and refreshing when they can be experienced by large groups of people, as revolutionary...
IAMM Conference 2016
Authors: 2016 IAMM
Published: November 2020

Information regarding IAMM Conference in China
EFFECT OF MOBILE BANKING ON PERFORMANCE OF MICROFINANCE BANKS IN KENYA
Authors: Ndirangu Eunice Wangari , Kiragu David , Ngunyi Antony
Published: November 2020

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to establish the effect of mobile banking on performance of microfinance banks in Kenya

Methodology: The study adopted positivism philosophy approach and descriptive research design was used. The study also used census survey. The target population was the thirteen Microfinance Banks regulated by the Central Bank of Kenya. The questionnaires were self-administered and primary data was collected from the thirteen regulated microfinance banks. The data was analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Science. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used for preliminary analysis. Factor analysis was conducted to reduce the number of factors and Kaiser Mayer Olkin and Barlett’s test of Sphericity were tested and total variance explained, scree plot and rotated component matrix were drawn.

Findings: The findings showed that majority of the respondents were in agreement that it is easy to deposit and withdraw cash, transfer funds, apply loan and check the balance using mobile banking. The hypothesis (H02) findings showed that mobile banking had a significant effect on performance of MFBs. The summary model showed that the R was 0.280 and a R square of 0.078. This implied that mobile banking predicted 7.8% of the performance of MFBs. The ANOVA results showed that F value was 4.940 and a p value of 0.030 which indicates that it was statistically significant. After the T test mobile banking beta coefficient was the regression model was generated Y = 2.841+ 0.271MBA.

Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: The study recommends that MFBs should partner with telecommunication services providers to develop products and services which are customer oriented and easy to use. They should develop strategies on market penetration by creating awareness on the product and services available in the market.
Student Politics in Africa: Representation and Activism
Authors: Luescher Thierry M. , Klemenčič Manja , Jowi James Otieno
Published: November 2020

The second volume of the African Higher Education Dynamics Series brings together the research of an international network of higher education scholars with interest in higher education and student politics in Africa. Most authors are early career academics who teach and conduct research in universities across the continent, and who came together for a research project and related workshops and a symposium on student representation in African higher education governance. The book includes theoretical chapters on student organising, student activism and representation; chapters on historical and current developments in student politics in Anglophone and Francophone Africa; and in-depth case studies on student representation and activism in a cross-section of universities and countries. The book provides a unique resource for academics, university leaders and student affairs professionals as well as student leaders and policy-makers in Africa and elsewhere.
Transforming Research Excellence
Authors: Kraemer-Mbula Erika , Tijssen Robert , Wallace Matthew L. , McLean Robert
Published: November 2020

"Modern-day science is under great pressure. A potent mix of increasing expectations, limited resources, tensions between competition and cooperation, and the need for evidence-based funding is creating major change in how science is conducted and perceived. Amidst this perfect storm is the allure of research excellence, a concept that drives decisions made by universities and funders, and defines scientists research strategies and career trajectories.

But what is excellent science? And how to recognise it? After decades of inquiry and debate there is still no satisfactory answer. Are we asking the wrong question? Is reality more complex, and excellence in science more elusive, than many are willing to admit? And how should excellence be defined in different parts of the world, particularly in lower-income countries of the Global South where science is expected to contribute to pressing development issues, despite often scarce resources? Many wonder whether the Global South is importing, with or without consenting, the flawed tools for research evaluation from North America and Europe that are not fit for purpose.

This book takes a critical view of these issues, touching on conceptual issues and practical problems that inevitably emerge when excellence is at the center of science systems. Emerging from the capacity-building work of the Science Granting Councils Initiative in sub-Saharan Africa, it speaks to scholars, as well as to managers and funders of research around the world. Confronting sticky problems and uncomfortable truths, the chapters contain insights and recommendations that point towards new solutions both for the Global South and the Global North."
Reflections of South African Student Leaders: 1994 to 2017
Authors: Luescher Thierry M , Webbstock Denyse , Bhengu Ntokozo
Published: November 2020

Reflections of South African Student Leaders 1994-2017 brings together the reflections of twelve former SRC leaders from across the landscape of South African universities. Reviews of the previous volume, 1981-2014 suggested that it contributed significantly to a better understanding of the stringent demands of visionary and transformative leadership required by university leaders in the fastchanging and increasingly complex public higher education sector.

This volume is based on comprehensive interviews with former student leaders, each of whom provided a personal account in their own words of their experience in the position of student leadership. The interviewees are from different backgrounds and of diverse political persuasions. The book is important for current and future leaders of higher education institutions as it provides insights into the thinking, aspirations, desires, fears and modus operandi of student leaders. Such insight can contribute to developing and implementing appropriate strategies for achieving meaningful and constructive engagement with current and future student leaders.
The Effect of Leadership, Apparatus Professionality, and Work Facilities on the Quality of Ship Services and Goods in the Main Port Authority Office of Tanjung Priok
Authors: Hermanta Hermanta , Adiwisastra Josy , Hubeis Musa , Sulistyani Dewi
Published: November 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of leadership, the professionalism of the apparatus and work facilities on the quality of service both partially and collectively. The sampling technique in this study was proportionate stratified random sampling with a sample of 313 respondents. This research method is a quantitative method with regression analysis. Data collection techniques using documentation techniques, literature study, questionnaires, and observations. The research data collection tool was a questionnaire based on a Likert scale. The data analysis techniques in this study were validity test, reliability test, normality test, linearity test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, F test and t-test, simple and multiple linear regression. The results of the study prove that there is a positive influence of leadership on service quality by 82%. Second, there is a positive influence on the professionalism of the officers on the quality of service by 79.3%. Third, there is a positive effect of work facilities on service quality by 80.2%. Fourth, there is a positive influence of leadership, apparatus professionality, and work facilities together on service quality of 83.9%. The quality of ship and goods services at the Tanjung Priok Main Port Authority Office can be achieved through effective leadership, a high level of professionalism of the officials, and adequate work facilities. These three variables must be considered so that the quality of ship and goods services can satisfy service users.
GENETIC CLASSIFICATION OF ARCHEAN LODE GOLD DEPOSITS
Authors: Glukhov A. N.
Published: November 2020

Main features of the Archean gold deposits spatial distribution are outlined. Geology and ore composition of two deposits within the Canadian shield distinguished by tectonic position and host rock lithology are described. Delineation of two separate genetic types of the Archean gold deposits, orogenic and granitoid-related, similar to Phanerozoic accretion-collision belts is validated on that basis.
FEATURES OF LEAD AND ZINC METALLOGENY WITHIN THE YENISEI RIDGE
Authors: Makeev S. M. , Muromtsev E. A. , Makarov V. A. , Belokonov G. V.
Published: November 2020

Information collected on deposits, ore occurrences, and lead and zinc mineralization points known within the Yenisei Ridge is provided. A summary of the latest data on the geology and metallogeny of lead and zinc in the region is presented. A brief description of the deposits is given and their ore formation typification is carried out. The position of deposits in a stratigraphic section, the relationship with geological formations and tectonic structures, and subsequent conclusions about deposit location patterns and metallogenic zonality of the area were examined. The position analysis of polymetallic mineralization in regional geophysical and geochemical field revealed the presence of lead → zinc → barium trend from the Ishimbinsk fault towards the Siberian platform and the potential discovery of economically significant polymetallic mineralization in the eastern Yenisei Ridge.
A RELAÇÃO DOS VALORES PESSOAIS ENTRE O EMPREENDEDOR E O COACH
Authors: DONIZETTI CLARIANO DA SILVA DJALMA , Elliot Nelson Reed , Soler Gines Júnior Clovis
Published: November 2020

O objetivo da presente pesquisa foi abrir a investigação sobre as semelhanças e diferenças entre empreendedores e coaches, através de um estudo dos seus valores pessoais.

Dado que pesquisas indicam que os empreendedores não são todos idênticos - ou seja, há mais de um tipo de empreendedor, assim, o estudo completo provavelmente precisará olhar para mais de um tipo de empreendedor. Da mesma forma, dada a variedade de tipos de coaches existentes, também é altamente provável que haja variação nos valores pessoais dos coaches.
SOBRE A UTILIZAÇÃO DE UM PROTÓTIPO RESPONSÁVEL PELA CARACTERIZAÇAÕ FÍSICA DA MUDANÇA DE DIREÇÃO DE FLUIDOS EM CONDUTOS FECHADOS
Authors: Perdão Junior Paschoal , Ferraz Pereira dos Santos Saniele
Published: November 2020

Esse trabalho tem como objetivo estudar a mudança de direção em tubulações fechadas, levando-se em conta o escoamento de fluídos incompressíveis (água em particular). Foram estudadas as pressões incidentes, antes e depois de uma curva à 90°, mediante dispositivo mecânico montado com o auxílio de manômetros, posicionados antes e após o ponto geométrico de mudança de direção. Tal dispositivo foi concebido a partir de um protótipo já existente, através do qual foram implementadas modificações responsáveis por leituras mais precisas que, invariavelmente poderão contribuir para o dimensionamento de blocos de ancoragem.
INTERNET COMO FERRAMENTA NA PRODUÇÃO E GESTÃO DO CONHECIMENTO ORGANIZACIONAL
Authors: Cavalcanti Marcelo , RODRIGUES Joici lilian rodrigues
Published: November 2020

A Internet é diferente da Mídia tradicional na medida em que torna perene a notícia e constitui uma valiosa ferramenta para pesquisa dentro e fora das organizações. Assim, é neste contexto, que se insere o presente artigo, que visa analisar a Internet como instrumento de auxílio na produção e tratamento de informações na Sociedade do Conhecimento no que se refere ao seu processo de produção e gestão. A metodologia utilizada no presente trabalho caracteriza-se como uma pesquisa empírica exploratória. Para efeito de obtenção de dados, optou-se pela amostra não-probabilística intencional.
EDUCAÇÃO À DISTÂNCIA NA FORMAÇÃO DA SOCIEDADE DO CONHECIMENTO
Authors: Cavalcanti Marcelo , Rodrigues Joici lilian rodrigues
Published: November 2020

Devido a influência da Globalização 3.0, no cenário atual, cada vez mais, diferentes modalidades de educação são difundidas de forma a assegurar à sociedade o acesso imediato aos novos instrumentos que o mundo moderno vem disponibilizando aos cidadãos. É nesse contexto histórico que a educação a distância, cada vez mais se encontra presente nas diferentes partes do mundo. O uso das tecnologias da informação e comunicação – TICs, a educação à distância – EAD, além da função de ensinar e aprender, possibilitam que alunos e Professores tenham maior interatividade entre eles.
USO DE PROBIÓTICOS SISTÊMICOS NO TRATAMENTO PERIODONTAL NÃO CIRÚRGICO: REVISÃO NARRATIVA DA LITERATURA
Authors: Queiroz Tavares Renata , Nogueira de Figueiredo Mariana , Bustillos Torrez Willy , Fernandes Plutarco Nogueira Cristiana , Ferrari Roberto Angelo , Rossit Silva Kiausinis Karyne Maria , Feres Magda , Retamal-Valdes Belen
Published: November 2020

O objetivo foi avaliar a evidência sobre a utilização de probióticos sistêmicos como adjuvantes à raspagem e alisamento radicular (RAR) no tratamento da periodontite. Foi realizada uma revisão narrativa da literatura. Diferentes espécies bacterianas têm sido utilizadas como probióticos. Foram obtidos resultados clínicos positivos com a utilização dos probióticos. Os probióticos mostraram ainda efeito favorável na manutenção da microbiota compatível com saúde e na modulação da resposta imunológica. O uso adjunto de probióticos à RAR parece ser mais acentuado em bolsas moderadas e profundas. Evidências científicas ainda são insuficientes para a recomendação do uso de probióticos na prática clínica periodontal.
Comparison Low-Level Laser Therapy (LLLT) of 10J/cm2 and 5 J/cm2 Energy Density for Healing Diabetes Foot Ulcer
Authors: Purwitasari Darmaputri  , Nury Nusdwinuringtya  , Nyoman Murdana  , Tri Juli Edi Tarigan  , Dewi Friska
Published: November 2020

Background: Diabetic foot ulcer is a problem in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM). One adjuvant therapy that can enhance wound healing is Low-Level Laser Therapy (LLLT), but there is no established guideline regarding the dosage. In Indonesia, there has been no study comparing the energy density of LLLT on diabetic ulcer healingMethods: This is an experimental study on 28 subjects with a randomized diabetic foot ulcer. Group A received standard treatment of ulcer and LLLT 5J/cm2. Group B received standard treatment of ulcer and LLLT 10J/cm2.Results: The difference in wound size between group A and group B were 4.15 mm2 and 7.5 mm2 (p=0.178). The healing rate of group A and group B were 4.15 (-10-34.5) mm2/4 weeks and 7.5 (-2.8-34) mm2/4weeks (p=0.168). Conclusions: There was no statistically significant difference between the group receiving LLLT 5J/cm2 or 10 J/cm2 in diabetic foot ulcer healing.
Human Resource Management System: Challenges and Opportunities
Authors: Bansal Ved Prakash
Published: November 2020

Human resource management (HRM) is adopted by many corporate because of its advantages. But at the same time it faces many challenges. The managers today face a whole new array of changes like globalization, technological advances and changes in political and legal environment. This has lead to a paradigm shift in the of roles professional personnel. The great challenge of HRM is to attract, retain and nurture talented employees. This paper analysis the various challenges which are emerging in the field of HRM. This paper also analysis how to overcome with these challenges. These challenges can overcome through cross cultural training, technological and informational training of HR people and motivation of employees through various techniques
COVID-19 and Quantitative Literacy: Focusing on Probability
Authors: Lewis Michael
Published: November 2020

The Covid-19 pandemic is arguably the worst crisis the world has
faced, so far, in this new century. We haven’t seen a pandemic like this
since the 1918 Flu at the beginning of the last century, and, as of this
writing, there appears to be no end in sight. What those of us who’re
focused on quantitative methods have noticed, in addition to the many
people dying, becoming ill, and losing their livelihoods, is the
importance of quantitative literacy to an understanding of what’s going
on. That’s what this article is about. Specifically, it’s about how the
Covid-19 pandemic is illustrating the importance of understanding
different aspects of probability theory, particularly conditional
probability.
An analysis of preservice elementary teachers’ professional noticing skills in a mathematics education setting
Authors: Bondurant Liza , Poling Lisa , Moss Diana
Published: November 2020

Prospective elementary mathematics teachers (PTs) were asked to analyze 28 videos of cognitive interviews. The purpose of this study was to determine if experiences analyzing videos would lead to improvements in PTs’ professional noticing skills. Using a coding schema that reflected three levels of understanding (periphery, transitional, and accomplished), a frequency table was constructed that allowed PTs’ use and understanding of a noticing framework to be analyzed. Findings indicate that experiences analyzing videos leads to improvements in PTs’ professional noticing skills.
A complex aerosol transport event over Europe during the 2017 Storm Ophelia in CAMS forecast systems: analysis and evaluation
Authors: Akritidis Dimitris , Katragkou Eleni , Georgoulias Aristeidis K. , Zanis Prodromos , Kartsios Stergios , Flemming Johannes , Inness Antje , Douros John , Eskes Henk
Published: November 2020

Abstract. In mid-October 2017 Storm Ophelia crossed over western coastal Europe, inducing the combined transport of Saharan dust and Iberian biomass burning aerosols over
several European areas. In this study we assess the performance of the Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS) forecast systems during this complex aerosol
transport event and the potential benefits that data assimilation and regional models could bring. To this end, CAMS global and regional forecast data are analysed
and compared against observations from passive (MODIS: Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer aboard Terra and Aqua) and active (CALIOP/CALIPSO:
Cloud-Aerosol LIdar with Orthogonal Polarization aboard Cloud-Aerosol Lidar and Infrared Pathfinder Satellite Observations) satellite sensors and ground-based measurements (EMEP: European
Monitoring and Evaluation Programme). The analysis of the CAMS global forecast indicates that dust and smoke aerosols, discretely located on the warm and cold fronts of
Ophelia, respectively, were affecting the aerosol atmospheric composition over Europe during the passage of the Storm. The observed MODIS aerosol optical depth (AOD)
values are satisfactorily reproduced by the CAMS global forecast system, with a correlation coefficient of 0.77 and a fractional gross error (FGE) of 0.4. The comparison
with a CAMS global control simulation not including data assimilation indicates a significant improvement in the bias due to data assimilation implementation, as the
FGE decreases by 32 %. The qualitative evaluation of the IFS (Integrated Forecast System) dominant-aerosol type and location against the CALIPSO observations overall reveals
a good agreement. Regarding the footprint on air quality, both CAMS global and regional forecast systems are generally able to reproduce the observed signal of increase
in surface particulate matter concentrations. The regional component performs better in terms of bias and temporal variability, with the correlation deteriorating
over forecast time. Yet, both products exhibit inconsistencies on the quantitative and temporal representation of the observed surface particulate matter enhancements,
stressing the need for further development of the air quality forecast systems for even more accurate and timely support of citizens and policy-makers.
Measurement report: Distinct Emissions and Volatility Distribution of Intermediate
Volatility Organic Compounds from on-road Chinese Gasoline Vehicle: Implication of
High Secondary Organic Aerosol Formation Potential
Authors: Tang Rongzhi , Lu Quanyang , Guo Song , Wang Hui , Song Kai , Yu Ying , Tan Rui , Liu Kefan , Shen Ruizhe , Chen Shiyi , Zeng Limin , Jorga Spiro D. , Zhang Zhou , Zhang Wenbin , Shuai Shijin , Robinson Allen L.
Published: November 2020

Abstract. In the present work, we performed chassis dynamometer experiments to investigate the emissions and secondary organic aerosol (SOA) formation potential of intermediate volatility organic compounds (IVOCs) from an on-road Chinese gasoline vehicle. High IVOCs emission factors (EFs) and distinct volatility distribution were recognized. The IVOCs EFs for the China V vehicle ranged from 12.1 to 226.3 mg · kg-fuel−1, with a median value of 83.7 mg · kg-fuel−1, which is higher than that from US vehicles. Besides, large discrepancy in volatility distribution and chemical composition of IVOCs from Chinese gasoline vehicle exhaust is discovered, with larger contributions of B14-B16 compounds and higher percentage of n-alkanes. Further we investigated the possible reasons that influence the IVOCs EFs and volatility distribution and found that fuel type, starting mode, operating cycles and acceleration rates could have an impact on the IVOCs EF. When using E10 (ethanol volume ratio of 10 %, v / v) as fuel, the IVOCs EF of the tested vehicle was lower than that using commercial China standard V fuel. Cold-start operation has higher IVOCs EF than hot-start operation. Chinese Light vehicles Test Cycle (CLTC) produced 70 % higher IVOCs than those from the World-wide harmonized Light-duty Test Cycle (WLTC). We found that vehicle emitted more IVOCs at lower acceleration rates, which leads to high EFs under CLTC. The only factor that may influence the volatility distribution and compound composition is the engine-aftertreatment system, which has compound and volatility selectivity in exhaust purification. These distinct characteristics in EFs and volatility may result in higher SOA formation potential in China. Using published yield data and surrogate equivalent method, we estimated SOA formation under different OA loading and NOx conditions. Results showed that under low and high NOx conditions at different OA loadings, IVOCs contributes more than 80% of the predicted SOA. Furthermore, we built up a parameterization method to simply estimate the vehicular SOA based on our bottom-up measurement of VOCs and IVOCs, which would provide another dimension of information when considering the vehicular contribution to the ambient OA. Our results indicate that vehicular IVOCs contribute significantly to SOA, implying that the importance of reducing IVOCs when making air pollution controlling policies in urban area of China.
A European map of groundwater pH and calcium
Authors: Hájek Michal , Jiménez-Alfaro Borja , Hájek Ondřej , Brancaleoni Lisa , Cantonati Marco , Carbognani Michele , Dedić Anita , Dítě Daniel , Gerdol Renato , Hájková Petra , Horsáková Veronika , Jansen Florian , Kamberović Jasmina , Kapfer Jutta , Kolari Tiina , Lamentowicz Mariusz , Lazarević Predrag , Mašić Ermin , Moeslund Jesper Erenskjold , Pérez-Haase Aaron , Peterka Tomáš , Petraglia Alessandro , Pladevall-Izard Eulàlia , Plesková Zuzana , Segadelli Stefano , Semeniuk Yuliya , Singh Patrícia , Šímová Anna , Šmerdová Eva , Tahvanainen Teemu , Tomaselli Marcello , Vystavna Yuliya , Biţă-Nicolae Claudia , Horsák Michal
Published: November 2020

Abstract. Water resources and associated ecosystems are becoming highly endangered due to ongoing global environmental changes. Spatial ecological modelling is a widely used tool for understanding the past, present and future distribution and diversity patterns in groundwater-dependent ecosystems, such as fens, springs, streams, reed beds or wet grasslands. Still, the lack of detailed water chemistry maps prevents their reasonable use on continental and global scales. Being major determinants of biological composition and diversity of groundwater-dependent ecosystems, groundwater pH and calcium are of utmost importance. Here we developed the up-to-date European map of groundwater pH and Ca, based on 7,577 measurements of near-surface groundwater pH and calcium distributed across Europe. In comparison to the existing European groundwater maps, we included a several times larger number of sites, especially in the regions rich in spring and fen habitats, and filled the apparent gaps in Eastern and Southeastern Europe. We used Random Forest models and regression kriging to create continuous maps of water pH and calcium at the continental scale, which is freely available also as a raster map (Hájek et al. 2020; https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4139912). Lithology had higher importance than climate for both pH and calcium. The previously recognised latitudinal and altitudinal gradients were rediscovered with much refined regional patterns, as associated with bedrock variation. For ecological models of distribution and diversity of groundwater-dependent, but also other terrestrial, ecosystems, the new map is more suitable than previously used maps of soil pH, unlike which it mirrors bedrock chemistry more than vegetation-dependent soil processes.
Dynamic interactions between spatial change and travel behavior variation in old town fringe
Authors: Zhou Wenzhu , Li Qiao , Li Zhibin , Wang Nan , Wang Qi
Published: November 2020

Old town fringe area is changing in its spatial features, and these changes correspondingly result in variations in travel behaviors. Taking the spatial characteristics and travel behavior data of the Nanjing Old Town Fringe (OTF) area in 2010 and 2015 as an example, we conducted a comparative study for two years. First, based on the identification of the spatial range of OTF in these two years by using travel data mutation points and the Point of Information (POI) kernel analysis method, the significant change in the OTF area, from marginal areas in 2010 to non-marginal areas in 2015, was identified. Second, multiple logit models were used to evaluate the impact of the built environment and economic and social attributes of residents on the choice of travel modes, as well as the different impact factors. From the perspective of overall performance, with reference to the behavior of choosing motor vehicle travel, from 2010 to 2015, the significant correlation of factors in promoting residents to choose walking, cycling or public transit changed. Moreover, there were three different dynamic characteristics of this correlation change: (1) the correlation of factors was significant and stable from 2010 to 2015; (2) the correlation of factors was significant in 2010 but not significant in 2015; (3) the correlation of factors was not significant in 2010 but was significant in 2015. It was found that the correlated factors of fluctuation were mainly social attribute factors, for example, education, gender, age, whether having a driver’s license, etc. Therefore, in future research and practice, we need to focus on the impact of stable correlated factors (such as shortest distance to downtown, plot ratio, occupation, etc.) and factors with increasing correlations (such as bus coverage, gender, age, etc.). And the land-mix factor needs to be considered from both vertical and horizontal perspectives. This will have certain significance and help future development of OTF areas.
Keynes in Madrid and the delightful people
Authors: Sellarès Gómez Bernat
Published: November 2020

In 1930, John Maynard Keynes travelled to Madrid to deliver an address titled “Possible Economic Situation of our Grandchildren”. In this visit, he gave an autographed note to a little girl, of just eight years of age, telling her that “she is living in the midst of the creation of what is more noble and desirable in civilisation.”  This paper explores the historical facts of Keynes’s visit in Madrid and tries to find out who –and what kind of vision– most influenced Keynes in his conception of the ideal society.
La teoría del dinero y del crédito, de Ludwig von Mises. Unión Editorial. 2012. 560 páginas. ISBN: 978-84-7209-553-3
Authors: Matarán López Cristóbal
Published: November 2020

Reseña sobre la edición publicada por Unión Editorial en 2009.
A chaotic-based improved many-objective Jaya algorithm for many-objective optimization problems
Authors: Mane Sandeep U. , Narsingrao M. R.
Published: November 2020

The Jaya algorithm is a recently developed novel population-based algorithm. The proposed work presents the modifications in the existing many-objective Jaya (MaOJaya) algorithm by integrating the chaotic sequence to improve the performance to optimize many-objective benchmark optimization problems. The MaOJaya algorithm has exploitation more dominating, due to which it traps in local optima. The proposed work aims to reduce these limitations by modifying the solution update equation of the MaOJaya algorithm. The purpose of the modification is to balance the exploration and exploitation, improve the divergence and avoid premature convergence. The well-known chaotic sequence - a logistic map integrated into the solution update equation. This modification keeps the MaOJaya algorithm simple as well as, preserves its parameterless feature. The other component of the existing MaOJaya algorithm, such as non-dominated sorting, reference vector and tournament selection scheme of NSGA-II is preserved. The decomposition approach used in the proposed approach simplifies the complex many-objective optimization problems. The performance of the proposed chaotic based many-objective Jaya (C-MaOJaya) algorithm is tested on DTLZ benchmark functions for three to ten objectives. The IGD and Hypervolume performance metrics evaluate the performance of the proposed C-MaOJaya algorithm. The statistical tests are used to compare the performance of the proposed C-MaOJaya algorithm with the MaOJaya algorithm and other algorithms from the literature. The C-MaOJaya algorithm improved the balance between exploration and exploitation and avoids premature convergence significantly. The comparison shows that the proposed C-MaOJaya algorithm is a promising approach to solve many-objective optimization problems.
Time-dependent vehicle routing problem with backhaul with FIFO assumption: Variable neighborhood search and mat-heuristic variable neighborhood search algorithms
Authors: Akhondi Bajegani Esmaeil , Mollaverdi Naser , Alinaghian Mahdi
Published: November 2020

This paper presents a mathematical model for a single depot, time-dependent vehicle routing problem with backhaul considering the first in first out (FIFO) assumption. As the nature of the problem is NP-hard, variable neighborhood search (VNS) meta-heuristic and mat-heuristic algorithms have been designed. For test problems with large scales, obtained results highlight the superior performance of the mat-heuristic algorithm compared with that of the other algorithm. Finally a case study at the post office of Khomeini-Shahr town, Iran, was considered. Study results show a reduction of roughly 19% (almost 45 min) in the travel time of the vehicle.
Iterated local search multi-objective methodology for the green vehicle routing problem considering workload equity with a private fleet and a common carrier
Authors: Londono John Fredy Castaneda , Rendon Ramon Alfonso Gallego , Ocampo Eliana Mirledy Toro
Published: November 2020

A multi-objective methodology was proposed for solving the green vehicle routing problem with a private fleet and common carrier considering workload equity. The iterated local search metaheuristic, which is adapted to the solution of the problem with three objectives, was proposed as a solution method. A solution algorithm was divided into three stages. In the first, initial solutions were identified based on the savings heuristic. The second and third act together using the random variable neighbourhood search algorithm, which allows performing an intensification process and perturbance processes, giving the possibility of exploring new regions in the search space, which are proposed within the framework of optimizing the three objectives. According to the previous review of the state of the art, there is little related literature; through discussions with the productive sector, this problem is frequent due to increases in demand in certain seasons or a part of the maintenance vehicle fleet departing from service. The proposed methodology was verified using case studies from the literature, which were adapted to the problem of three objectives, obtaining consistent solutions. Where cases were not reported in the literature, these could be used as a reference in future research.