bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Os povos originários de Abya Yala e as novas tendências constitucionais latino-americanas: reflexos conceituais ao debate acerca da democracia no século XXI
Authors: Silva Heleno Florindo da , Magalhães José Luiz Quadros de
Published: January 2023

ResumoPressupondo que precisamos voltar os olhos para o contexto atual e buscar, a partir de nossas próprias entranhas histórico-político-sociais, possíveis respostas a muitas das angústias do tempo presente, o estudo à lume, tem como objetivo geral, analisar, mesmo que brevemente, os fundamentos racionais ínsitos aos saberes e conhecimentos dos povos originários de nosso continente sul-latino-americano (Abya Yala), como substrato epistemológico capaz de transformar o debate, eurocêntrico e a partir dos interesses e necessidades do Norte Global, do sentido e simbologia constitucional e democrático, a fim de buscar resposta, por meio de uma abordagem metodológica múltiplo-dialética, ao seguinte problema de pesquisa: os fundamentos racionais a partir do conhecimento e dos saberes dos povos originário de Abya Yala e que hoje sustentam as chamadas novas tendências constitucionais latino-americanas, são capazes de nos permitir identificar um caminho de transformação, por meio da libertação da diversidade e de uma construção dialógica, do ideal democrático, de corte liberal e estabelecido a partir dos interesses e necessidades dos países do Norte Global, especialmente, Europa Ocidental e Estados Unidos da América?Palavras-chave: – Povos Originários; Abya Yala; Constitucionalismo Latino-Americano; Democracia AbstractAssuming that we need to turn our eyes to the current context and seek, from our own historical- political-social entrails, possible answers to many of the anxieties of the present time, the current study has as its general objective, to analyze, even if briefly , the rational foundations inherent to the knowledge and knowledge of the native peoples of our South Latin American continent (Abya Yala), as an epistemological substrate capable of transforming the debate, Eurocentric and based on the interests and needs of the Global North, of meaning and symbology constitutional and democratic, in order to seek an answer, through a multiple-dialectical methodological approach, to the following research problem: the rational foundations from the knowledge and knowledge of the peoples originating in Abya Yala and who today support the so-called new trends Latin American constitutional laws, are capable of allowing us to identify a path of transformation, through the liberation of div ersity and a dialogic construction, of the democratic ideal, with a liberal cut and established from the interests and needs of the countries of the Global North, especially Western Europe and the United States of America?Keywords: – Native Peoples; Abya Yala; Latin American Constitutionalism; Democracy
Fidelidade conjugal e Heidegger: uma discussão jurisprudencial e doutrinária sob a hermenêutica filosófica
Authors: Andrade Eric Santos , Almeida Carolyne Ribeiro Rodrigues de , Patrão Benedicto De Vasconcellos Luna Gonçalves
Published: January 2023

ResumoCuida-se de artigo que tem como problemática discutir a relação entre a hermenêutica filosófica de Martin Heidegger aplicada e o princípio da fidelidade conjugal do art. 1566 do Código Civil de 2002. Entende-se que Heidegger propõe um estudo do indivíduo na medida da sua essência, o que leva em consideração mais que o ente, desbrava-se o ser. O estudo do ser reside na dialética com a ontologia, fazendo com que se prestigie a peculiaridade de cada pessoa. Ao ser aplicado ao Direito pode-se discutir diversas problemáticas de ordem fundamental, entre elas a inflação dos direitos fundamentais, como resultado de uma necessidade social do desmembramento da Dignidade da Pessoa Humana. Outra discussão diz respeito à possibilidade da hermenêutica filosófica de Heidegger trazer uma solução efetiva para a efetividade dos direitos fundamentais. A análise destes temas leva a necessária discussão da relativização da aplicação do dispositivo cível acima que já não mais legitima a desimpedida intervenção Estatal na vida particular do ser, respeitando-se a boa- fé e os novos costumes sociais. A metodologia adotada cinge-se no desbravar de correntes doutrinárias, análise de artigos científicos, estudos jurisprudenciais e do próprio Direito.Palavras-chaves: Martin Heidegger; Dignidade da Pessoa Humana; Fidelidade Conjugal; Jurisprudência; Hermenêutica filosófica. AbstractThis article deals with an article that discusses the relationship between the applied philosophical hermeneutics of Martin Heidegger and the principle of marital fidelity in art. 1566 of the Civil Code of 2002. It is understood that Heidegger proposes a study of the individual in the measure of its essence, which takes into account more than the being, the being is explored. The study of being resides in the dialectics with ontology, making each person's peculiarity prestige. When applied to Law, several fundamental issues can be discussed, including the inflation of fundamental rights, as a result of a social need to dismember the Dignity of the Human Person. Another discussion concerns the possibility of Heidegger's philosophical hermeneutics bringing an effective solution to the effectiveness of fundamental rights. The analysis of these themes leads to the necessary discussion of the relativization of the application of the civil provision above, which no longer legitimizes the unimpeded State intervention in the private life of the being, respecting good faith and new social customs. The adopted methodology is limited to breaking into doctrinal currents, analysis of scientific articles, jurisprudential studies and the Law itself.Keywords: Martin Heidegger; Dignity of human person; Marital Loyalty; Jurisprudence; Philosophical Hermeneutics.
Pensamento político e política externa na Independência: o pensamento de José Bonifácio e Frei Caneca em perspectiva comparada
Authors: Sousa Elizeu Santiago T. de , Alberto Felipe Vidal Benvenuto , Borges Tomás Paixão
Published: January 2023

Partindo do diálogo entre o Pensamento Político Brasileiro e a História da Política Externa Brasileira, este artigo objetiva analisar o pensamento político de José Bonifácio de Andrada e Silva e Joaquim do Amor Divino Caneca, popularmente conhecido como Frei Caneca, quando do processo de Independência do Brasil. Da leitura das suas principais obras e ação política, buscaremos compreender as dimensões de política interna e externa na imaginação de ambos os autores/atores.
English Medium Instruction Methodology with Regard to International Education
Authors:   State Institution Luhansk Taras Shevchenko National University, Myhovych Iryna
Published: January 2023

The paper presents an attempt to articulate the link between the notions of «English Medium Instruction», «International Education», «Constructive Alignment», «Constructively Aligned Teaching» as some of the tools for internationalization within higher educational context. The focus of empirical research is centered around the following critical analysis issues: the approach with regard to English Medium Instruction in higher education sector (the question of implementation vs the niveu of research); methodological challenges presented by English Medium Instruction research; Constructive Alignment methodology as the one based on Intended Learning Outcomes principle in international teaching-learning process. The collected data have demonstrated that international teaching through English Medium Instruction can be currently viewed as a cognitive load-based pedagogy widely used in many European and Asian countries as a strategic initiative in institutional internationalization. Its most obvious manifestation is constructive alignment technique that that is rotating around the key milestone, which is, in a constructively aligned system, all components (intended learning outcomes, teaching/learning activities, assessment tasks, etc.) support each other and are based on the usage of English as the main medium of academic (in-class) instruction. The performed analysis suggests the following key insight: English Medium Instruction methodology for international education presupposes professional development of academic staff based on problem-centered teaching-learning process.
Contemporary Ukrainian Youth in the Dialogue with Hryhorii Skovoroda: Some Results of Field Research
Authors:   Institute of Pedagogy of the NAES of Ukraine, Dichek Natalia , Ivaniuk Hanna ,   Borys Grinchenko Kyiv University, Hohol Natalia ,   Oleksandr Dovzhenko Hlukhiv National Pedagogical University
Published: January 2023

The article presents the results of an empirical study in the form of Computer Assisted Web Interviewing of the target audience – students of the 7 Ukrainian Higher Education Institutions from the main macro-regions (except for the occupied territories) – on their perception of the figure and ideas of the Ukrainian philosopher, writer, educator Hryhorii Skovoroda (1722–1794). A non-ordered random survey was conducted in cooperation with professors of the Higher Education Institutions. The questionnaire has been developed by Prof. N. Dichek. The key ideas of the thinker about the meaning of life and the understanding of happiness, identified by N. Dichek in previous studies, have become the theoretical basis of the questionnaire. The field study has been conducted in 2 stages: before the start of the Russian aggression against Ukraine (198 people managed to take part in winter) and during the full-scale military aggression (228 people in summer). During both sections, students wereasked to answer the same questions, which ensured the comparability of the results. It has been found that H. Skovoroda is a conscious personified component of national historical memory (more than 90% of respondents); for 20% of the participants, he is also a role model. The most perceived of the proposed ethical and philosophical concepts of H. Skovoroda was the concept of the need for self-knowledge in order to achieve happiness (more than 50%). About 28% of participants share the idea of ​​a correlation between the achievement of happiness and the performance of labour corresponding to natural inclinations, only 13 – 15% agreed with low value of material benefits. 97% of the students answered that the war influenced their understanding of happiness (the altruistic component increased).
Paradigmatic Principles of Professional Training of Future Teachers for the Implementation of Partnership Interaction in Primary School
Authors:   State Institution Luhansk Taras Shevchenko National University, Yepikhina Maryna
Published: January 2023

The article states the necessity and expediency of transformation of all branches of education on a partnership basis. It has been proved that namely partnership interaction in professional activity of teachers of the New Ukrainian School can ensure such a format of education and relations. Considering the paradigm prioritized in a specific period of the development of society in a certain way sets a pattern, a model of perception and explanation of the world, the need to study the paradigmatic foundations of the research, which make up its conceptual basis, has been substantiated. The author’s definition of partnership interaction of future teacher has been presented as a system of parity relations of subjects of the educational process, which is characterized by common goals, mutual responsibility of the parties for the result of cooperation, as well as personal progress of each participant in the process of joint activity. The essence of personally oriented, meaningful, and reflective educational paradigms, on which the modern professional training of future teachers for partnership interaction in primary school is based, has been revealed. It has been proved that the presented educational paradigms, on the one hand, are based on partnership interaction, on the other hand, they determine the effectiveness of the process of forming partnership interaction in all its spheres, namely: relationships and communication, perception, interaction. The expediency of using the positive aspects of each of the mentioned educational paradigms in the presented research is justified. The aspects are related to the personal and value-meaning orientations, reflexive and empathic saturation, which are important determinants of the effective construction of partnership interaction.
Formation of Media and Information Literacy of Future Teachers by Means of Pedagogical Disciplines
Authors:   H. S. Skovoroda Kharkiv National Pedagogical University, Tkachovа Nataliia , Tkachov Artem ,   H. S. Skovoroda Kharkiv National Pedagogical University, Sobchenko Тetyana ,   H. S. Skovoroda Kharkiv National Pedagogical University
Published: January 2023

The article highlights the scientific foundations of the formation of media and information literacy of future teachers by means of pedagogical disciplines. Based upon the analysis of scientific literature, it has been found that the concept of media and information literacy has been ambiguously interpreted by scientists. Considering various viewpoints of scientists, the author’s understanding of the essence of this phenomenon as well as the content of the structural components of media and information literacy of applicants for higher pedagogical education have been determined. It has been noted that experimental work on the formation of media and information literacy of future teachers was implemented on the basis of H. S. Skovoroda Kharkiv National Pedagogical University and covered their study of academic disciplines «Introduction to the Specialty», «General pedagogy», and «Pedagogy» as well as students’ extra-curricular work. It has been specified that the mastering of media and information literacy by the subjects of educational process took place during brainstorming sessions and discussions of the «buzz-group» type in such formats as: online, web-quests, webinars, working in the appropriate online courses, self-study of materials presented on the Internet on the problem outlined (cartoons, training videos and videos proper), performing special problem tasks and interactive exercises, participating in online trainings, quizzes, workshops, games, working with the multimedia online manual «Media driver», etc.
Peculiarities of Social Protection of Childhood in Ukraine (the twenties of the XX century)
Authors:   State Institution Luhansk Taras Shevchenko National University, Vakhovskyi Leonid
Published: January 2023

The article reveals the peculiarities of social protection of children in Ukraine in the twenties of the XX century. It has been shown that amidst acute crisis caused by wars, revolutions, devastation and famine, the system of social welfare of population started to be developed in the country, which included provision of social assistance to children. The most important features of this system have been singled out in the article, which are the follows: state nature and exclusion of private and public initiative from the model of social assistance; class approach to the provision of social services; participation of a significant number of state units and institutions in the activities of social protection of children and distribution of functions among them. It has been proved that the provision of social assistance to children has become a priority not only of social, but also for educational policy of the state. The adoption of «Declaration on the Social Education of Children» (1920) and other normative documents contributed to the establishing of protection of children as the main task of domestic social education. Such protection was distributed onto both – orphans and children deprived of parental care, and children from families deprived of proper conditions for education and upbringing. The interrelated institutions and measures aimed at protecting children have been normatively defined. It has been emphasized that during the investigated period, the domestic offshoot of social education was under the noticeable influence of reflexology as the most widespread field of pedagogy in Ukraine.
Treating mast cell tumours in first opinion practice: is it time to put down the knife?
Authors: Hollis Georgie
Published: January 2023

Georgie Hollis, Vet Wound Library, discusses some of the challenges faced following surgical resection of mast cell tumours and explores the potential benefits and risks associated with a non-surgical approach using intratumoural injection of tigilanol tiglate.
Prevalence of Different Approaches to Remuneration in the Czech Republic
Authors: Procházková Kateřina , Mičák Peter
Published: January 2023

Purpose of the article: The presented paper analyses the application of different methods and approaches to the remuneration of senior executives in the manufacturing industry.Methodology/methods: The presented article is based on a combination of the analysis of case studies, annual reports, and primary research consisting of in-depth interviews and a questionnaire survey.Scientific aim: The paper analyses the prevalence of three different remuneration methods for senior executives. The first is the remuneration through option and stock programs, the second is the value-based approach to remuneration, and the last is the remuneration linked to traditional indicators such as company earnings. Each of these methods has advantages and disadvantages described in the paper.Findings: The limiting factor for more significant deployment of senior executives’ remuneration through option and stock programs is, above all, the low level of development of the capital market in the Czech Republic. Another analysed method of remuneration is to link it with the Economic Value Added indicator, i.e. with the so-called value-added approach to remuneration. Unfortunately, this approach is not very widespread due to the necessary complex change of accounting data. The authors’ research results suggest that the most common remuneration of senior executives is based on a traditional connection with the company’s earnings, which is often considered inappropriate and outdated nowadays.Conclusions: Our research implies that the most prevalent senior executives’ remuneration in the Czech Republic is linked to indicators that can often be described as outdated nowadays. Therefore, the paper describes the possible reasons for using these indicators.
URBANISATION AS A TOOL FOR ECONOMIC GROWTH – NOVI SAD THE DEVELOPMENTAL CITY
Authors:   University of Novi Sad, Facultyof Technical Sciences, Department of Architecture and Urbanism, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 6, 21000, Novi Sad, Serbia, Konstantinović Dragana , Jović Slobodan ,   University of Novi Sad, Facultyof Technical Sciences, Department of Architecture and Urbanism, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 6, 21000, Novi Sad, Serbia, Peško Igor ,   University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technical Sciences, Department of Civil Engineering, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 6, 21000, Novi Sad, Serbia
Published: January 2023

Current research and documents on urban development emphasise the links between economic growth and planning strategies, making urban space an asset of the contemporary market economy. The analysis of development trends in post-transitional cities shows numerous similarities to the Asian concept of developmental cities. This study examines current urban development strategies in the city of Novi Sad (Serbia), particularly focusing on trends in housing projects, which are the major contributors to the production of urban space. The housing policy in the city, spanning from urban reconstruction after WWII until the present, is comprehended through statistical data on construction activity, taken as an indicator of change in urban politics and the general concept of city development. The major change in this concept is the weakening of the connection between city population growth and apartment building production. As a result, human needs are no longer the primary motive for apartment construction. The comparison, analysis, and conclusions based on the interpretation of the indicators highlight the necessity for rethinking present urban practises in order to combat the continual process of degrading the quality of life in the city.
Tiny happy people? Brain building and the ‘word gap’
Authors: Green Lorette
Published: January 2023

Presently and historically, working-class mothers have been positioned as problematic. Their children’s low attainment is blamed on perceived deficiencies in their parenting. Tied to this, the concept of the ‘word gap’ has been used to demonstrate a language deficit, which it is claimed leads to working-class children starting school behind their middle-class peers. These concepts are central tenets to the BBC’s Tiny Happy People website which was analysed to ascertain current ‘good’ mothering discourses. This critical discourse analysis considers the authorship of the website and the BBC’s status as commissioning editor, alongside its key concept: addressing the word gap. Tiny Happy People’s target audience are parents from lower socioeconomic groups. Together with the content of the website, this framing will be used to consider Tiny Happy People’s approach to the perceived problem and how that may affect working-class mothers.
Effect of the focused gap-plasmon mode on tip-enhanced Raman excitation and scattering
Authors: Zhang Chuangye , Min Changjun , Li Ling , Zhang Yuquan , Wei Shibiao , Wang Xianyou , Yuan Xiaocong
Published: January 2023

As a powerful molecular detection approach, tip-enhanced Raman scattering (TERS) spectroscopy has the advantages of nanoscale spatial resolution, label-free detection and high enhancement factor, therefore has been widely used in fields of chemistry, materials and life sciences. A TERS system enhanced by the focused gap-plasmon mode composed of Surface Plasmon Polariton (SPP) focus and the metal probe has been reported, however, its underlying enhancement mechanism for Raman excitation and scattering remains to be deeply explored. Here, we focus on the different performances of optical focus and SPP focus in the TERS system, and verify that the cooperation of these two focuses can produce maximum enhancement in a local electromagnetic field. Further, the Purcell effect on sample scattering in such a system is studied for the enhancement of Raman scattering collection in the far field. Finally, the local field enhancement and the sample far-field scattering enhancement are combined to show a full view of the whole process of TERS enhancement. This research can be applied to optimize the excitation and collection of Raman signals in TERS systems, which is of great value for the research and development of TERS technology.
The Khan Al-Shilan: Appraising and Synthesizing Cultural Heritage Significance and Its Impact on Conservation Practices
Authors: Abid Sadiq Khalil , Ameen Tamarah
Published: January 2023

The holy city of Najaf has a number of historical buildings, many of which are in danger of permanent deterioration due to muddled conservation practices. Khan Al-Shilan, built in 1899, is a significant historic structure, continuously changing and adaptable to several functions. Possession of the structure was transferred from one party to another, and it has not been well maintained, suffering damage and neglect. The khan existed during the Ottoman era and British colonialism, and it stands today as a physical reminder of the Iraqi people’s struggle against occupying powers. It is also an interesting example of the limitations of conservation in Iraq. Using secondary sources and primary evidence gathered through interviews with stakeholders, local residents, heritage elites, and conservationists, this article examines the current state of Iraqi conservation practices, with a particular focus on the extent to which they have affected the existing historic fabric. It includes a detailed examination of the approaches and the problems that exist in applying international standards of heritage protection to the Iraqi context. The case study demonstrates that there is local motivation for conservation that is accompanied by an awareness of the processes to manage change effectively.
From Black Lives Matter to COVID-19: Daily news podcasts and the reinvention of audio reporting
Authors: Miller Kyle J. , Fox Kim , Dowling David O.
Published: January 2023

Globally daily news podcasts have exponentially grown in popularity. To build on the increased interest in this podcast format, this study examines three distinct programmes in this genre. The focus of our research specifically highlights the significant news events during the summer of 2020: the killing of George Floyd, and subsequent Black Lives Matter protests, and the COVID-19 pandemic. Using a set of genre conventions adapted and expanded from previous podcast and radio news scholarship, this research analyses the impact podcasting has on daily audio news production. Our findings indicate the podcast host’s empathy and intimacy, coalesced into powerful, immersive deep dive discussions. Those kinds of conversations have strongly influenced and transformed daily news production, while still maintaining journalistic ethics and aesthetics.
La historia del mal de amores en la literatura hispanohebrea
Authors: Mirones-Lozano Eunate
Published: January 2023

Este trabajo trata de poner en contexto un relato que, si bien breve, resulta excepcional en la literatura hebrea. El fragmento que nos ha interesado versa sobre los ‘remedios al mal de amores’, tópico universal y atemporal. Común a la mayoría de las literaturas conocidas, aparece, sin embargo, en una sola ocasión en corpus literario hebreo. Con el fin de contextualizarlo, recogemos testimonios de la literatura hebrea que habla del amor desde los tiempos del Antiguo Testamento hasta la Edad Media, así como de literaturas muy próximas en un momento dado, como la árabe. Se tienen asimismo en cuenta obras referenciales al respecto, como el Remedia Amoris de Ovidio que consideramos de obligada mención, a pesar de que su arrolladora influencia a lo largo de los siglos y en diversísimas geografías, no alcanzó nunca a la literatura hebrea de ningún periodo.
Influência do grau de instrução dos produtores de leite, adequação das instalações e perfil produtivo na contaminação bacteriana do leite e ambiente de ordenha
Authors: Miyoshi Luany Yone , Da Rocha Suzana Maria , Da Rosa Delane Ribas , Galvão Julia Arantes
Published: January 2023

O objetivo deste trabalho foi verificar se havia associação da contaminação bacteriana do leite com suas práticas de obtenção e perfil socioeconômico de ordenhadores. Foram estudadas 14 propriedades, as quais foram caracterizadas quanto aos perfis socioeconômico dos trabalhadores e microbiológico dos principais pontos de contaminação na ordenha. Os resultados foram comparados estatisticamente. Foram enumerados aeróbios mesófilos (AM), coliformes totais (CT), estafilococos coagulase positiva (ECP) e pesquisada Salmonella spp. na água, mãos, tetos, equipamentos, utensílios e leite (tanque de refrigeração). A idade média dos produtores foi 47 anos, sendo 24 anos, em média, dedicados à leiteria. Apenas uma propriedade possuía mão de obra contratada. Em média, cada propriedade havia 15 animais (234 L/dia). Foi observado que 93% dos produtores realizavam duas ordenhas/dia em sistema mecânico do tipo “balde ao pé”, utilizando água de poço encanada. No local da ordenha havia pia e/ou torneira, piso, teto e iluminação elétrica. Antes da ordenha os ordenhadores lavavam as mãos, eram desprezados os três primeiros jatos de leite, lavados os tetos das vacas e secos com papel tolha descartável, porém, não era realizado pré e/ou pós-dipping. O leite cru obtido em todas as propriedades avaliadas era refrigerado logo após a ordenha, majoritariamente em tanque de expansão. A contaminação média por AM foi 3,19 log UFC/cm² ou mL e de CT 0,77 log UFC/cm² ou mL. ECP não foram detectados na água, mas nas outras amostras a contagem média foi 0,75 log UFC/cm² ou mL. Não foi detectada a presença de Salmonella spp. nas amostras obtidas nas propriedades avaliadas. Houve diferenças significativas entre as propriedades e a contaminação do leite cru obtido foi influenciada pelo grau de instrução, realização ou não das boas práticas, condições das instalações e volume de produção.
Suficiência e sensibilidade analítica da prova do etanol na pesquisa de outros compostos potenciais reconstituintes do índice crioscópico em leite fraudado com inclusão de água
Authors: Dias Bianca Pereira , Santos Isac Gabriel Cunha dos , Nascimento Cristiane Alves , Lobo Cátia Maria de Oliveira , Ribeiro Júnior José Carlos
Published: January 2023

A atual legislação que regulamenta a pesquisa de fraudes em leite, limita o método oficial para pesquisa de álcool etílico. Outros compostos alcoólicos e químicos, potenciais reconstituintes do índice crioscópico, podem então passar despercebidos pelo controle da qualidade das indústrias, uma vez que o método oficial poderia não ser suficiente na detecção destes. O objetivo do presente trabalho foi verificar se o método previsto para detecção de etanol é suficiente na detecção de outros compostos alcóolicos (metanol, propanol, butanol) e acetona, a sua sensibilidade analítica e a influência no potencial reconstituinte de diferentes concentrações no índice crioscópico do leite. Este estudo mostrou que o método de pesquisa de etanol possui uma sensibilidade analítica considerada satisfatória (0,01%), e é ainda melhor para a pesquisa dos outros álcoois e acetona (0,005%). O potencial reconstituinte do índice crioscópico do metanol foi superior em relação às outras substâncias avaliadas. A presença de etanol, metanol, propanol, butanol e acetona no leite indica que o produto foi duplamente fraudado: com água e então com uma dessas substâncias utilizadas para recompor a crioscopia e, mesmo em baixas concentrações, podem expor o consumidor a riscos químicos. A técnica recomendada pela legislação para pesquisa de etanol no leite, mostrou-se suficiente e sensível para a detecção de etanol e outros compostos alcoólicos e acetona, e pode ser utilizada pelo controle da qualidade das indústrias para a detecção dessas substâncias.
Alterações físico-químicas em sorvetes com subprodutos agroindustriais: uma revisão
Authors: Brinques Graziela Brusch , Dettenborn Oliver
Published: January 2023

O sorvete é uma sobremesa muito popular no Brasil. Entretanto, na última década, os consumidores do país têm se preocupado cada vez mais com a sua saúde, e buscado por alimentos mais saudáveis. Visando atender a essa demanda, diversos autores têm pesquisado sobre aplicação de subprodutos agrícolas para desenvolver alimentos com teor de gordura e açúcares reduzidos. Desse modo, o objetivo desse trabalho foi realizar uma revisão bibliográfica, dos últimos 15 anos, sobre as alterações físico-químicas e sensoriais que podem ocorrer em formulações de sorvete com a adição de subprodutos agroindustriais como farelos, cascas e bagaços de diversos grupos de vegetais, como raízes, frutas e hortaliças, bem como de subprodutos de produtos manufaturados como de vinho e de queijo. A adição desses produtos como ingredientes para a substituição de gordura, saborizantes ou agente estabilizante, resultou em produtos com uma aceitação similar ou superior aos sorvetes tradicionais. Os resultados encontrados demostraram a potencialidade do uso desses subprodutos na produção de sorvetes funcionais, que produzem valor agregado, ao aplicar descartes como novos ingredientes, contudo, ainda é necessário a realização de mais pesquisas para o aprimoramento das formulações e a aplicação de outros subprodutos.
Human resource information systems of medium-sized firms
Authors: Wickramasinghe Vathsala
Published: January 2023

The purpose of the study was to investigate the characteristics of human resource information systems (HRIS) that influence the success of the same. Findings led to identify the important characteristics of HRIS that influence its success in medium-sized firms in a developing country, Sri Lanka. The research adds value to the existing literature on antecedents and outcomes of HRIS in medium-sized firms.
Analysis of bid and actual prices in Sedlcany
Authors: Holcman Jakub , Škoda Zbyněk
Published: January 2023

This work deals with the analysis and assessment of the offer and actual prices of housing units in the town of Sedlcany. This city is located in the Central Bohemia region, in the Pribram district. The subject of the analysis is the monitored period of two years, from December 2020 to November 2022. The analysis is supported by data from the real estate portals Sreality.cz and Reas.cz, where the offer and actual prices are found, which are entered in the real estate cadastre in purchase contracts. Furthermore, the analysis is based on a local investigation and information from the public portal of the Czech Statistical Office, the Land Registry and the website of the city of Sedlcany, more specifically on their flood plan. Within the monitored period, there are a total of 46 bid advertisements at an average price of 53,619 CZK per 1 square meter. For actual prices, 53 price data are calculated with an average purchase price of CZK 47,884 per 1 square meter. The total average prices differ, but also their development, for which a regression function is always created. Due to the development of the number of offers and their prices, also due to the presence of new housing units among older properties, the reliability value of the offer price model is very low. A higher reliability value can be observed for real prices, where the impact of housing units from the newly completed construction of an apartment building can again be seen. The goal of the work is achieved through an overall analysis and assessment with the conclusions that new buildings have a large impact on prices. The subject of further research will be adding information to the overall context of the issue.
Impact of social media analytics on digital innovation
Authors: Roy Ashapurna Debikumari , Das Krantikola Omritokumari
Published: January 2023

This paper explores the creation of value with the interactions of consumer and expert stakeholders in digital innovation ecosystems. We look at this by using the methodological strategy of social media Analytics that is an interdisciplinary approach which seeks to combine, expand and adapt techniques for analyzing social networking information. By utilizing the SMA framework to observe user generated contents posted on social networking platforms, we evaluate just how consumer and expert stakeholders associate value to Spotify, a new entrant in the Swedish publishing business which offers digital subscription service for streaming audiobooks. Drawing out of a dataset of 2,633 user generated contents, our findings illustrate the value creating methods where stakeholders within Spotify's ecosystems associate value to Spotify's digital innovation. The findings of ours more highlight which the value creating methods arising out of the interactions of consumer and expert stakeholders in social networking give rise to the hybridization of value, in which several types of value groups merge in the studied situation. This analysis contributes to extant literature on management of innovation and info systems by shedding light on the way great is produced by evaluating value creating methods as an outcome of the interactions between stakeholders and checking out the ensuing merging of value groups inside digital innovation ecosystems and hence exploring the hybridization of worth.
Impact of analytics on supply chain management
Authors: Roy Subhaash Chandrakumara , Abhiskara Medinimohan Vishakhu
Published: January 2023

The study bridges the gap in between the 2 intersecting domains, information science and supply chain management. The information can be examined for management, forecasting and prediction, that is in the type of accounts, forecasts, and queries. Due to the cost, weather patterns, complex nature and economic volatility of business, the forecasts might not be accurate. This has led to the development of Supply chain analytics. It is the application of quantitative and qualitative techniques to resolve related issues and to foresee the results by considering quality of information. The problems like improved effort between companies, customers, governmental organizations and retailers, businesses are developing Big Data strategies. Big Data uses will be connected for Supply Chain Management throughout the fields as procurement, warehouse operations, transportation, advertising as well as for smart logistics. As supply chain networks getting great, much more complicated and driven by needs for more demanding service levels, the kind of information which is handled as well as examined likewise gets to be more complicated. The existing labor aims at providing an introduction of adoption of abilities of Data Analytics included in a "next generation" architecture by creating a linear regression type on a sales-data. The paper additionally covers the survey of how big data techniques may be used for storage, managing, processing, visualization, and interpretation of data in Supply chain.
Big data and its role on fostering innovation in Asia
Authors: Ronwe Chingru Mangila , Mang Kang Chaun
Published: January 2023

Artificial intelligence is all about imbuing machines with a type of intelligence which is primarily attributed to humans. Extant literature coupled with the experiences of ours as practitioners suggests that while AI might not be completely ready to totally dominate very innovative things inside the development process, it shows promise as a major assistance to development supervisors. In this post, we broadly relate to the derivation of computer enabled, models, data-driven insights, and visualizations inside the development activity as innovation analytics. AI might play a vital role in the innovation activity by turning several factors of innovation analytics. We existing 4 case studies that are different of AI in motion based on the previous work of ours in the industry. We highlight limitations and benefits of utilizing AI in development and conclude with additional resources and strategic implications for development managers.
Role of IT & analytics on business performance
Authors: Winifred Isla Elodie , Rebecca Georgiana Jane
Published: January 2023

The growth of big data has activated overwhelming investments in company analytics fixes, but large scale and dependable empirical proof about the company worth of big data and analytics stays limited. This particular paper provides the end result of an econometric analysis which analyzes the guidance, sign, and magnitude of the connection between firm performance and BDA based on independent dimensions of BDA assets. With a distinctive panel data set which includes comprehensive info regarding BDA treatments run by 814 organizations throughout the timeframe from 2008 to 2014, on one hand, and the financial performance of theirs, on the opposite hand, we calculate the connection between BDA assets and firm efficiency and realize that fresh BDA property are connected with an average of three to seven % improvement in solid efficiency. Nevertheless, we additionally discover substantial disparities in earnings from BDA whenever we think about the market where a firm operates: While firms in IT intensive or maybe very competitive industries are obviously in a position to acquire value from BDA assets, we didn't identify measurable efficiency advancement for firms outdoors these business organizations. Taken collectively, our findings offer strong empirical evidence for the company worth of BDA, but additionally highlight crucial boundary problems.
Business performance analytics & firm performance: an Indian case study
Authors: Shyla Aakangksha Shamitha , Dotta Saanvita Aaktriti , Chung Winga Marina
Published: January 2023

Enterprise Performance Analytics entails the systematic utilization of information analytical techniques for performance measurement and control. While possibly overcoming a number of conventional analysis problems associated with Performance Management Systems, like info overload, absence of cause effect human relationships, lack of a holistic view of the business, investigation in the area remains in the infancy of its. An extensive item for operationalising analytics for interactive and diagnostic PMS is lacking. To adopt an activity analysis strategy, this particular paper handles this gap and gets a five step framework put on to an enterprise operating in the building business. The results show that besides encouraging dialogue, business performance analytics (BPA) is able to contribute to identifying serious performance variables, possible sources of danger as well as associated interdependencies. A number of vital issues in applying data based approaches can also be highlighted including information quality, cultural shifts and organizational competences.
Digitization of Physical Models of Rural Architecture
Authors: Cehák Vojtěch
Published: January 2023

Working with objects in digital spatial form is gradually becoming a standard in many fields. In addition to the advantage of easier object manipulation, digital representation can also be used for presentation purposes or better cataloging. In the case of objects from museum collections, it can serve as a basis for restoration or for conducting deeper research into detailed structures. The method of photogrammetry allows 3D modelling of real objects without physical contact with them, while at the same time making use of affordable equipment. However, the disadvantage of this method is the size of the output data (even hundreds of megabytes), which can be a barrier to easy web sharing. This paper presents an efficient workflow for the 3D digitization of smaller physical objects and the subsequent process of generalizing the resulting triangular model to reduce the data volume. Finally, the model generalization is utilized when publishing the model in a web environment to make it available to the widest possible range of users. The whole procedure is applied to a physical model of a cottage from the village of Orlová (Karviná district, Czechia) from the collection of the Czech National Museum (scale reduction of a vernacular building at a scale of approximately 1:20).
INFLUENCE ANALYSIS OF NATURAL VIBRATION CHARACTERISTICS OF STEEL BOX GIRDER WITH SINGLE CABLE FACE AND LARGE CANTILEVER
Authors: Zhang Kexin
Published: January 2023

In recent years, there have been cases of strengthening bridge structures with polyurethane cement mortar. To further explore the properties of polyurethane materials, the effects of emery, lime, quartz sand and cement on the mechanical properties of polyurethane powder composites are studied by three-point flexural test. In the flexural test, the polyurethane cement composite formed a control group by changing the content of polyester polyol. The flexural strength and ductility are improved to a certain extent due to the addition of polyester polyol.The average flexural strength of other polyurethane powder composites such as polyurethane emery test block is 45.1 MPa and the corresponding strain is 6203 με, the average flexural strength of polyurethane lime test block is 33.4 MPa and the corresponding strain is 6470 με, the average flexural strength of polyurethane quartz sand test block is 49.23 MPa and the corresponding strain is 7521 με. The results show that the flexural strength of polyurethane emery material and polyurethane quartz sand material is higher than that of polyurethane cement, which can be used to replace cement to a certain extent to reduce the cost of polyurethane composite material.
The Effect of Work Interruption on Workload and Perception of Patient Safety Culture in Ward Nurses
Authors: Oh Doo-Nam , Lee Ye-Won
Published: January 2023

Purpose: This study aimed to identify the effect of work interruption that influenced workload and perception of patient safety culture on ward nurses.Methods: Participants were 184 ward nurses, with more than 12 months of work experience, from two tertiary hospitals in S city. A descriptive correlational study design was used. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Mann-Whitney U test, Kruskal-Wallis test, Pearson’s correlation, and hierarchical multiple regression analysis via SPSS version 27.0.Results: The results showed that general wards nurses had a higher degree of work interruption (t=5.632, p<.001) and workload (t=3.603, p<.001) compared to comprehensive nursing care service wards nurses. More interruption in nursing work caused more burden on work (γ=.440, p<.001) and led to lesser perception of patient safety culture (γ=-.199, p=.007). Finally, the regression analysis showed that work interruption had a statistically significant relevance on nurses' workload (F=20.582, p<.001) and perception of patient safety culture (F=8.792, p<.001).Conclusion: To alleviate ward nurses’ work interruption and decrease the negative effect on workload and perception of patient safety culture, it is necessary to mediate nurse staffing level and the number of assistants and utilize the environment.
Spór o Eucharystię w epidemii, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem aspektu teologicznomoralnego
Authors: Bartoszek Antoni
Published: January 2023

Czas epidemii spowodował poważne przemiany w kształcie i funkcjonowaniu społeczeństwa. W środku tych przemian społecznych znalazł się Kościół jako środowisko bazujące przede wszystkim na relacjach kontaktowych. Przemiany te dotknęły najistotniejszych elementów posługi Kościoła, w tym samego centrum życia Kościoła, czyli Eucharystii. W kontekście tych zmian zaczęły się rodzić liczne pytania i dylematy duchowo-moralne dotyczące Eucharystii. Niniejsze refleksje są próbą zmierzenia się z tymi właśnie dylematami. W pierwszej części dylematy te zostają nazwane. Zasadniczą częścią jest  ukazanie podstaw doktrynalnych, związanych z nauczaniem Kościoła o niesprzeczności poznania rozumowego z poznaniem płynącym z wiary, a dotyczących nauki na temat Eucharystii, szczególnie na temat realnej obecności Chrystusa w Najświętszym Sakramencie oraz na temat Komunii duchowej. W sposób szczególny niniejsze rozważania uwzględniają aspekt teologicznomoralny poprzez odwołanie się do takich kategorii jak ordo caritatis, heteronomia, autonomia oraz teonomia. Kategorie te pozwalają bowiem skonstruować bardziej szczegółowe wskazania pastoralne na czas epidemii, dotyczące posługi sakramentalnej, szczególnie związanej z Eucharystią. W analizach poruszony zostaje także wątek historyczno-liturgiczny, dotyczący różnych sposób udzielania Komunii Świętej (do ust i na rękę). W ostatniej części zostaje przywołana postać św. Karola Boromeusza, biskupa Mediolanu w XVI wieku, w którego posłudze duszpasterskiej w czasie epidemii można odnaleźć wiele elementów, o których mowa w niniejszych analizach.
Bezpieczeństwo seniorów w kontekście wyzwań polityki lokalnej w Polsce
Authors: Młyński Józef
Published: January 2023

Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie zagadnienia bezpieczeństwa socjalnego seniorów w kontekście wyzwań współczesnej polityki społecznej w Polsce realizowanej na poziomie ich lokalnego zamieszkania. Jedną bowiem z kategorii osób należących do środowiskowej polityki na szczeblu lokalnym, obok integralnie rozumianej rodziny, są seniorzy w przedostatniej i ostatniej fazie życia. Mają nie tylko poczucie przynależności do obszaru i miejsca zamieszkania, ale również świadomość bezpieczeństwa społecznego w wielowymiarowej polityce lokalnej. W argumentacji zwrócono uwagę na trzy aspekty: wyzwania seniorów w środowisku lokalnym, wyzwania lokalnej polityki stymulowanej zwiększającą się liczbą seniorów oraz ukazania strategii polityki lokalnej wobec starszej i najstarszej generacji obywateli. Podkreślono także postulaty i rekomendacje.