bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH UNTUK MEMPERTAHANKAN KESEJAHTERAAN PELAKU UMKM PENGENCER DAGING DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Paraswani Ni Ketut Cantika , Dewi Mertyani Sari
Published: November 2022

Kelemahan, peluang, ancaman sebagai Analisis Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah untuk Menjaga Kesejahteraan UMKM Pengecer Daging Babi Selama Pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif, yaitu pengumpulan data untuk menjawab pertanyaan dari subjek penelitian dengan cara pengumpulan kuesioner dan survei. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode triangulasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Pengecer Daging Babi. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan melalui wawancara dan dokumentasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif analisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa saat ini Pengecer Daging Babi telah memanfaatkan sepenuhnya peluang yang ada. Strategi yang diterapkan oleh Pedagang Daging Babi sepenuhnya menggunakan strategi pengembangan yang baik, untuk itu Pedagang Daging Babi harus menerapkan strategi yang sesuai untuk digunakan dalam mengoptimalkan daya saing dan mengelola masyarakat sekitar, sehingga Pedagang Daging Babi dapat mempertahankan usahanya selama masa covid-19 pandemi
PENGARUH PERSEPSI HARGA, LIFESTYLE, PERCHIEVED EASE OF USE AND TRUST TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PRODUK HERBALIFE NUTRITION PADA RUMAH SEHAT RATU YUYE SINGARAJA
Authors: Suciani Luh Putu Eka , Sri Ayuni Ni Made
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini berfokus pada faktor penyebab penurunan jumlah konsumen yang mempengaruhi tingkat keputusan pembelian konsumen terhadap produk Herbalife Nutrition. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah persepsi harga, gaya hidup, persepsi kemudahan penggunaan sistem dan kepercayaan konsumen berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian produk Herbalife Nutrition. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan menyimpulkan persepsi harga, persepsi kemudahan penggunaan, dan kepercayaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian produk Herbalife Nutrition. Sedangkan gaya hidup berdampak negatif terhadap keputusan pembelian produk Herbalife Nutrition. Pengaruh tersebut disebabkan oleh beberapa variabel yang diteliti, seperti persepsi harga, gaya hidup, persepsi kemudahan penggunaan dan kepercayaan, perlu adanya peningkatan dari segi harga, kenyamanan dan sistem agar timbul kepercayaan masyarakat. Survei Penelitian lebih lanjut diperlukan pada faktor-faktor yang mungkin memiliki dampak positif pada kegunaan yang dirasakan dan keyakinan keputusan pembelian.
HAMBATAN DAN TANTANGAN JABATAN FUNGSIONAL DOSEN (STUDI KASUS DI FAKULTAS EKONOMI UNIVERSITAS LANCANG KUNING)
Authors: Wardi Jeni , Putri Gusmarila Eka , Liviawati Liviawati
Published: November 2022

Berdasarkan survey awal,  jumlah dosen Fekon  Universitas Lancang Kuning adalah 48 orang dan yang mempunyai jabatan fungsional Lektor Kepala hanya 2(dua) orang atau lebih kurang 4,16%. Berdasarkan data tersebut, representasi dosen dengan jabatan fungsional tertinggi  masih sangat sedikit (dapat dihitung dengan jari). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa masih terdapat permasalahan terkait jenjang karier dosen-dosen yang ada di Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Lancing Kuning. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apa-apa saja yang menjadi hambatan dan tantangan Jabatan Fungsional dosen di Fakultas Ekonomi Universtas Lancang Kuning. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, yaitu menggambarkan fenomena yang bersumber dari database, kuisioner dan wawancara   dengan dosen-dosen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Lembaga di Fakultas yang terkait dengan jafung dosen. Dari hasil riset ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa permasalahan pengangkatan jabatan fungsional dosen, khususnya Lektor Kepala dan Guru Besar merupakan permasalahan sistemik yang melibatkan tiga level yaitu human resources development, organizational streghtening dan institutional reform (pengembangan individu dalam organisasi, sistem manajemen organisasi dan sistem   yang   bersifat   lebih   makro seperti  pembenahan  kebijakan  pusat  terkait pengangkatan jabatan fungsional dosen).
PENGARUH MOTIVASI KERJA DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT. CITRA BINA NIAGA CABANG PEKANBARU
Authors: Erti Lili , Murnawati Murnawati , Tasril Tasril
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh motivasi kerja dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. Citra Bina Niaga Cabang Pekanbaru. Metode Pengumpulan Data menggunakan Kuesioner. Sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pegawai PT.Citra Bina Niaga Cabang Pekanbaru pada tahun 2017 yaitu sebanyak 45 orang responden. Dalam menganalisa data digunakan analisis kuantitatif diskriptif dan dan analisis regresi linear berganda.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motivasi kerja dan disiplin kerja mempunyai hubungan yang kuat terhadap kinerja PT. Citra Bina Niaga Cabang Pekanbaru.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI KERJA DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA DINAS PERTANIAN KABUPATEN BULELENG
Authors: Sudarnaya I Ketut , Purnaminingsih Putu Yuni
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh motivasi kerja dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Dinas Pertanian Kabupaten Buleleng. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua variabel bebas yaitu motivasi kerja dan disiplin kerja, serta menggunakan satu variabel terikat yaitu kinerja karyawan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif melalui pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner. Jumlah sampel yang diteliti sebanyak 99 responden dengan teknik uji regresi linier berganda menggunakan program SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motivasi kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Disiplin kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Motivasi kerja dan disiplin kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai.
READABILITY OF TEACHING MATERIALS BY STUDENTS OF STABN SRIWIJAYA BASED ON FLESCH FORMULA
Authors: Suntoro Suntoro , Subyantoro Subyantoro , Pristiwati Rahayu
Published: November 2022

As prospective educators, students must have the competence to write good teaching materials. One indicator of good teaching materials is readability in accordance with the level of education of students. This study aims to determine the legibility of teaching materials by students using the Flesch Formula. The research method used is descriptive quantitative with instruments in the form of performance tests as a data collection tool. The results of this study indicate: (1) based on measurements using the Flesch Formula, 24% of teaching materials are in accordance with the specified readability level and 76% of teaching materials are not in accordance with the specified readability level; (2) A total of 17% of teaching materials are included in the category of moderately easy, 4% easy, 31% moderate, 24% quite difficult, 21% difficult, and 3% very difficult; and (3) other factors that cause incompatibility of teaching materials made by students are sentences that are too complex with the number only ranging from 2-7 sentences every 100 words. Therefore, prospective teachers should develop the skills of writing teaching materials well by practicing independently or under the guidance of the lecturer. Institutions can also make policies to deepen the writing of teaching materials for students in existing courses or insert new courses in the curriculum structure.
Hakikat Nilai Budaya Rambu Solo’ Sebagai Pemersatu Masyarakat Suku Toraja
Authors: Rizal Muhammad , Bure Lisye Marselina , Muhammad Nurfhauzia , Sarkia Sarkia , Idang Sri Wahyuni Handayani , Arfan Amal
Published: November 2022

Rambu Solo' Ritual is a funeral service performed by the Torajan tribe as a form of final respect for a person who is his deceased relative. This study aims to find out the concept of the last ceremony of respect for the Toraja community through the culture of the Rambu Solo’ Ritual and community acceptance of the process, as well as to obtain sacred values believed by the Toraja tribal community. The use of methods in this study is used qualitative methods with types of research that utilize qualitative data then descriptively elaborated. The data collection technique was carried out by literature studies from various sources relevant to this study and then described the output of the findings. Based on the output that has been obtained, it is concluded that the Rambu Solo’ Ceremony has become one of the unifying cultural customs of the Toraja tribe. With the principle of "siangkaran" or helping each other, this traditional ceremony that requires large Human Resources and Natural Resources will feel lighter for grieving families.AbstrakRitual Rambu Solo’ ialah sebuah upacara pemakaman yang dilaksanakan masyarakat suku Toraja yang dimaknai sebagai penghormatan terakhir kepada seseorang yang merupakan kerabatnya yang telah meninggal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konsep upacara penghormatan terakhir pada masyarakat Toraja melalui budaya Ritual Rambu Solo’ dan penerimaan masyarakat terhadap proses tersebut, serta untuk mendapatkan nilai-nilai sakral yang diyakini oleh masyarakat suku Toraja. Penggunaan metode dalam penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif atau jenis penelitian yang memanfaatkan data naratif kemudian dipaparkan secara deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan kajian intensif literatur dari berbagai sumber terkait dengan riset kemudian mendeskripsikan output temuan tersebut. Berdasarkan output yang telah didapatkan disimpulkan bahwa  Upacara Rambu solo’ menjadi salah satu adat budaya pemersatu suku Toraja. Dengan prinsip “siangkaran” atau saling tolong menolong maka upacara adat dimana memerlukan Sumber Daya Manusia dan Sumber Daya Alam yang besar ini akan lebih terasa ringan bagi keluarga yang berduka.
Peningkatan Minat Belajar Peserta Didik dengan Penerapan Apersepsi Visual Menggunakan Model Problem Based Learning
Authors: Nihayati Nafin , Said Muh , Wahyuningsih Wahyuningsih
Published: November 2022

Students' interest in learning to take part in learning is a fundamental thing that affects the learning process. Students who have a high interest in learning in the learning process can support the learning process to be better and more active. Based on the observations found by the author based on observational data, the teacher uses a conventional model (lecture) which causes students' low interest in learning to follow the learning process. There are 17 or 36% of students showing interest in learning process. The rest of the students' interest in learning is low. This is due to the lack of attractive learning methods applied by teachers in the learning process activities. Through innovation with the application of visual apperception by applying the PBL (problem based learning) model, it showed a fairly good increase in student interest in learning in class VIII on social mobility material. The results showed that the data on increasing student interest in learning by applying visual apperception using the Problem Based Learning model were 42 students or 88% who showed interest in learning in social mobility lessons. This proves that providing visual apperception is very important so that it can increase student interest in learning in class VIII of SMP Negeri 7 Kunto Darussalam.AbstrakMinat belajar siswa mengikuti pembelajaran adalah hal mendasar yang mempengaruhi proses pembelajaran. Siswa yang mempunyai minat belajar tinggi dalam proses pembelajaran dapat menunjang proses pembelajaran untuk semakin baik dan aktif. Berdasarkan pengamatan yang ditemui penulis berdasarkan data observasi, guru menggunakan model konvensional (ceramah) yang menyebabkan rendahnya minat belajar siswa dalam mengikuti proses pembelajaran. Terdapat 17 siswa atau 36% siswa memperlihatkan minat belajarnya dalam proses pembelajaran. Sisanya minat belajar siswa rendah. Hal ini di karenakan kurang menarik metode pembelajaran yang diterapkan guru dalam kegiatan proses pembelajaran. Melalui inovasi dengan penerapan apersepsi visual dengan menerapkan model PBL (problem based learning) menunjukkan peningkatan yang cukup baik pada minat belajar siswa dikelas VIII pada materi mobilitas sosial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan data peningkatan minat belajar siswa  dengan diterapkan  apersepsi visual menggunakan model Problem Based Learning sebanyak 42 siswa atau 88% yang menunjukkan minat belajarnya pada pelajaran mobilitas sosial. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa memberikan apersepsi visual sangatlah penting sehingga dapat meningkat minat belajar siswa di kelas VIII SMP Negeri 7 Kunto Darussalam.
Validitas Dan Praktikalitas Buku Penuntun Praktikum Pembelajaran Ipa Berbasis Inkuiri Terbimbing Untuk Siswa SMP At-Thayyibah Semurup
Authors: Setiawan M Eval , Sastria Emayulia , Monica Dea Ratno , Januharmen Januharmen , Purnawati Wilda
Published: November 2022

Pengembangan buku penuntun praktikum IPA berbasis inquiri dapat digunakan untuk acuan pelaksanaan praktikum IPA di SMP At-Thayyibah Semurup.  Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendapatkan hasil validitas dan praktikalitas buku penuntun praktikum pembelajaran IPA berbasis inkuiri terbimbing. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian pengembangan dengan menggunakan model ADDIE (analysis, design, development, implementation, dan evaluation). Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMP At-Thayyibah Semurup. Produk yang dikembangkan di nilai oleh validator ahli media dan validator ahli materi serta dilakukan uji kepraktisan pada siswa yang berjumlah 28 orang. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan skala likert. Produk yang dihasilkan yaitu buku penuntun praktikum materi sistem pernapasan pada manusia. Berdasarkan hasil validasi ahli materi diperoleh skor sebesar 3,73 atau 93,25% dengan kategori sangat valid dan validasi ahli media diperoleh skor sebesar 3,15 atau 78,75% dengan kategori valid. Sedangkan respon pengguna siswa terhadap pengembangan buku penuntun praktikum memperoleh skor 3,4 atau sebesar 85% dengan kategori sangat praktis. Dengan demikian, media yang telah dinyatakan valid dan praktis melalui sebuah uji, maka dapat digunakan dengan baik sebagai penuntun praktikum
Pembuatan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Canva sebagai Upaya Memaksimalkan Implementasi Pendekatan TPACK bagi Guru di Pesantren Putri Yatama Mandiri
Authors: Yunus Sitti Rahma , Ramlawati Ramlawati , Arsyad Arie Arma , Saenab Sitti
Published: November 2022

Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh guru di yaysaan yatama mandiri adalah keterbatasan kemampuan guru dalam memanfaatkan IT dalam pembelajaran, khususnya pada pembuatan media pembelajaran. Oleh karena itu perlu pemilihan aplikasi yang dapat digunakan dengan mudah dengan hail yang maksimal. Salah satu aplikasi yang sangat mudah digunakan dan dapat dimanfaatkan dalam membuat media pembelajaran ynag berkualitas adalah canva.com. Kelebihan dari Canva juga adalah dapat digunakan meskipun orang tersebut memiliki keterbatasan IT dan desain. Dengan alasan inilah kami tim pengabdian memandang pelatihan aplikasi ini penting untuk dilakukan untuk membantu guru di Yayasan Yatama Mandiri untuk dapat membuat sendiri media pembelajaran yang menarik. Penyelesaian masalah pada mitra PKM dilakukan melalui kegiatan workshop media pembelajaran berbasis Canva untuk menunjang penerapan pendekatan TPACK. Metode pelaksaan kegiatan meliputi seminar, metode diskusi, dan pendampingan pembuatan media pembelajaran.  Kegiatan program kemitraan masyarakat (PKM) dilakukan pada tanggal 2-3 Juli 2021 dihadiri oleh guru-guru di Pesantren Tahfizul Quran Ar Rahmah Yayasan Yatama Mandiri. Hasil pelaksanaan kemitraan masyarakat dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa pelaksanaan workshop dapat memberikan pengetahuan baru dan keterampilan bagi guru-guru di yayan Yatam Mandiri dalam membuat media pembelajaran berbasis Canva. Respons peserta sangat positif terhadap materi dan cara pelaksanaan workshop dan keduanya berada dikategori sangat tinggi.
Tata Kelola Administrasi Sekolah Berbasis Internet
Authors: Nurfadhilah AM Hindi Alfiah , Setiawan HR Iwan , Khadijah Khadijah , As Husain , Wulandhani Suci , Haruna Hasisa , Sutamrin Sutamrin
Published: November 2022

Tata kelola administrasi sekolah telah mengalami kemajuan dan mengikuti perkembangan zaman. Namun masih terdapat beberapa sekolah yang masih menggunakan sistem manual atau konvensional. Permasalahan yang dialami mitra SMPN 10 Bantimurung yaitu belum adanya tata kelola administrasi sekolah yang berbasis internet. Padahal mereka membutuhkan tata kelola administrasi digital dan memiliki potensi dengan adanya akses internet yang cukup baik, ketersedian computer dan laptop. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelatihan ini adalah metode sosialisasi, pelatihan dan pendampingan. Keberhasilan kegiatan ini dilihat dari respon peserta selama pelatihan yang diikuti dengan pendampingan, apakah respon mereka positif atau mengikuti seluruh rangkaian kegiatan dan berpartisipasi dalam tiap tahapan kegiatan serta antusias dalam praktek tata kelola dan diskusi. Hasil PKM menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta dalam tata Kelola administrasi sekolah berbasis internet. Peserta lebih banyak memberikan komentar tentang manfaat aplikasi google drive yang baru mereka ketahui. Ini menunjukkan keefektifan pelatihan dan antusias peserta pelatihan.
GIS mapping excess mortality in Europe in 2020–2021 on the background of the coronavirus pandemic
Authors: Mushtaykin Anton , Teslenok Sergey , Semina Irina , Ilkaev Samat
Published: November 2022

The first officially recorded case of severe acute respiratory infection caused by SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus (2019-nCoV) was reported in the People’s Republic of China in late 2019. Since then, the virus has spread rapidly across the planet. On 30 January 2020. The World Health Organization (WHO) designated the outbreak as an emergency and as early as 30 March 2020 it declared the disease a pandemic, named COVID-19. At the beginning of April 2022 there were more than 500 million cases and 6 million deaths according to this organization. The latter figure however immediately raised questions—among doctors and scientists alike—as it has not yet been possible to develop a uniform approach to its recording around the world. Therefore, in this paper, the choice of the excess mortality indicator is justified in its mapping presentation, whose main advantage is that it can be used to represent both the losses from COVID-19 itself and the consequences of the increased burden on public health systems. The visualization of such data using modern geo-information technology is relevant both at present, against the background of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, and in the future, when dealing with its consequences. The main specificity of the territory under study—Europe (including both countries wholly located in this part of the world and parts of it—including Kazakhstan, Russia and Turkey, as well as Azerbaijan, Armenia, Georgia and Cyprus, geographically located in Asia)—is sufficient similarity of basic demographic indicators of countries with different approaches to pandemic control applied in each of them. This enables us to use maps to highlight whether they have been successful in this area in the most straightforward way. The geo-referenced mapping materials can be used for further, more in-depth analysis and visualization of coronavirus data using cartographic research at the level of individual states and their smaller jurisdictions.
About the use of cartographic materials for the identification of small rural settlements in documents of the XVI century when performing historical research
Authors: Krassowski Anton
Published: November 2022

The article presents the results of using cartographic materials of the Russian state of the XVII–XVIII centuries to identify small rural settlements in the scribal books of the XVI century when performing historical research currently being conducted. The work is carried out on the example of objects (settlements and landholdings) located on the territory of the Ruzsky District of the Moscow province in the XVI–XVIII centuries. For the epoch preceding the use of cartographic materials, tools based on the use of information provided exclusively in text form are identified and classified, using which it is possible to identify objects, information about which is contained in documents. With their use, the identification of the selected set of objects for conducting research was performed. The possibility and expediency of using cartographic materials of the XVII and XVIII centuries providing information in graphic form in addition to them is shown in a practical way, and the opportunities that open up in this case are also demonstrated. The estimates made showed that due to the use of cartographic materials of the Russian state of the XVII–XVIII centuries, it is possible to achieve an increase in the number of successful cases of identification of small rural settlements in the scribal books of the XVI century by 16 %. The set of information about small rural settlements formed during the implementation of these research can be used later to research the cycles of degradation and development of the territory of the Ruzsky District of the Moscow province, which replaced each other due to the influence of various circumstances that took place in the history of Russia during the XVI–XVIII centuries, to research changes in the names of objects over time and, ultimately, to research the reflection of the life of Russian society in documents and cartographic materials.
Yerleşim Yerleri İçindeki PV Paneller Tozlaşma ve Kirliliğin Enerji Verimliliğine Olan Etki Analizi
Authors: YÜCEL Muzaffer
Published: November 2022

Güneş enerjisinden yararlanma yöntemlerinden biride photovoltaic (PV) paneller ile güneş enerjisini elektrik enerjisine dönüştürmektir. Panellerin enerji verimliliği normal şartlar altında belirlenir. Normal şartların olmadığı doğal ortamlarda panellerin verimliliğine birçok neden etki etmektedir. Sıcaklık değişimleri, genleşme, korozyon, yağmur, kirlilik, rüzgâr, eğim açısı gibi sebepler panelin üretim verimliliğini değiştirir. Yapılan çalışmada PV paneller şehir içi ve dışında maruz kaldıkları ortamlara göre ürettikleri enerji değerlerindeki değişimleri incelenmiştir. Panellerdeki kirlenmenin oranları farklı ortamlarda incelenerek etkileri araştırılmıştır. Panel üzerindeki sıcaklık artışıyla ters orantılı bir şekilde enerji üretmektedir. Sıcaklık artması belirli bir değerden sonra ters etki yaparak üretimi düşürmektedir. Paneller üzerine gelen rüzgârın sıcaklık değerine olan etkisi ve ek olarak kirlenme oranına olan etkisi araştırılmıştır. Yapılan çalışma ile şehir içerisinde ve şehir dışında beş farklı bölge belirlenmiş bu bölgelerdeki kurulan aynı özellikteki panellerin elektrik enerjisi üretim değerleri araştırılmıştır. Üzeri temizlenmiş panel ile belirli bir süre sonunda farklı doğa şartları sonucunda kirlenmiş panellerin enerji üretim farklılıkları karşılaştırılmıştır.
PERAN SUAMI DALAM PROSES MENYUSUI ASI EKSKLUSIF : SCOPING REVIEW
Authors: Suryaningsih Endang Koni , Redowati Tusi Eka
Published: November 2022

LatarBelakang: ASI tidak hanya merupakan sumber nutrisi yang baik dan aman untuk perkembangan bayi, tetapi juga memberikan sumber kekebalan yang kaya seperti antibodi, leukosit, faktor pertumbuhan, sitokin, dan zat anti mikroba yang mendukung sistem kekebalantubuh bayi. Dukungan ayah dalam menyusui merupakan proses pembelajaran yang membutuhkan kerjasama wanita dan pasangannya untuk proses menyusui.

Tujuan: untuk memetakan bukti yang ada tentang peran suami kepada istri dalam proses menyusui dengan pedekatan Scoping Review

Metode:menggunakan database yaitu Pubmed, Scient Direct dan Wiley yang diterbitkan antara tahun 2012-2022.

Hasil :Terdapat 932 artikel yang kemudian di saring menjadi 8 artikel yang relevan. Berdasarkan asal negara: 2 dari Ethiopia, 1 dari Francis, 1 dari Bangladesh, 1 dari Amerika Serikat, 2 dari Canada dan 1 dari Ukraina. Dari 8 artikel jurnal yang di dapat, 5 artikel yaitu dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional 2 artikel yaitu menggunakan kualitatif dan 1 menggunakan quasy eksperimen.

Kesimpulan: Dukungan suami yang diberikan kepada ibu menyusui akan mempengaruhi kondisi psikologi seseorang ibu dan akan berdampak pada keberhasilan menyusui khususnya dalam pemberian asi eksklusif. Hasil scoping ini diharapkan dapat dijadikan acuan kebijakan bahwa pentingnya petugas kesehatan khususnya bidan untuk melibatkan suami dalam memberikan konseling selama mendampingi istri di fasilitas kesehatan.
Haversine Formula to Find The Nearest PetShop
Authors: Purnomo Rakhmat , Putra Tri Dharma , Kusmara Hadi , Priatna Wowon , Mukharom Fajar
Published: November 2022

The population of cats and dogs is increasing, whether they are kept or not. The public's awareness to raise these animals needs to be supported by a business place for keeping and buying and selling pet food or a PetShop. People who keep animals often have difficulty (1) finding the nearest PetShop, (2) access to the location, (3) knowing what services are provided, even (4) knowing whether there is a willingness to consult animal care and make a consultation appointment. This study aims to bring together PetShop and the community in the care and maintenance of animals, especially cats and dogs in Bekasi City. The system development life cycle method used is WaterFall. The WaterFall method consists of 5 stages, namely: Communication, Planning, Modeling, Construction, and Deployment. On stage Contruction, the Haversine Formula is inserted to find the nearest PetShop and with the help of the Google Maps API, a route to the PetShop is determined from the application user. Unified Modeling language (UML) diagrams are used during the analysis and system design processes such as Use Case Diagrams, Activity Diagrams, Sequence Diagrams, Class Diagrams, Data Models, and User Interfaces. The result of this research is the ZuPet Web application which was built according to the Waterfall system development methodology, and the Haversine Formula has been inserted to optimize the search for the shortest route. The functionality of the application has been tested using the BlackBox Testing method. The application can be accessed at the address https://zupet.my.id.
RELIGIOUS EDUCATION FOR EARLY AGE
Authors: Amaliah Silvi , Romadhon Muhammad Rizqi
Published: November 2022

This research is done because it sees the confusion of parents to educate the religion ways for their child, but according to the Prophet Muhammad sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam the child education must begin at an early age. Therefore the author intends to examine how the method of religious education for early childhood is appropriate. The research used is literature study research. This research method is used because the problem is related to the theoretical problems that exist in the literature related to the source of the study and discussion that can show the facts logically in order to produce a qualitative conclusion based on the analysis of induction, deduction and convergence. This study aims to determine the religious views of early childhood, the concept of religious education for early childhood, and the method of religious education for young children. The conclusion of this research is: Islam considers that children have the right to get proper education, parents are responsible for religious education of their children, the best method in educating children is the method of riyadlah or habituation.
COMPARISION OF CLINICAL AND FUNCTIONAL OUTCOME IN MONTEGGIA FRACTURE: MANAGED WITH RUSH NAIL COMPARED WITH MANAGED BY PLATTING
Authors: Ramavat Shailesh , Patel Akash , Patel Ankur
Published: November 2022

Introduction- Monteggia is a fracture of the proximal third of the ulna with dislocation of the radial head from both the
proximal radioulnar and radio-capitellar joints. At present in most case scenario all the monteggia fractures in adults
operated with ORIF platting but hereby we have study about monteggia fracture managed with CRIF with rush nail compared with ORIF and
platting. This study aimed to see the clinical and functional outcome of m Aim- onteggia fracture xation with Rush nail compared to platting in
adult. A prospective study was conducted over 6 months of a total of 30 patients Material and Method- with monteggia fracture operated with
rush nail and 30 patient operated with platting. Patients were divided by randomized controlled trial. All these 60 patients were followed up for
mean duration of 6 months. The postoperative Mayo Elbow Performance Index at the tim Results- e of follow-up ranged from 65 to 100, with
twenty-two excellent, ve good, three fair, and no poor results in operated case with rush nail and twenty-three excellent, four good, three fair, no
poor result in operated case with platting. The radial head remained in a completely reduced position in twenty-ve patient (86%) and was
subluxated in ve patients (14%) in operated case with rush nail and radial head completely reduced position in twenty-eight patient (94%) and
was subluxated in two patient (6%) in operated case with platting at the time of the latest follow-up. Radiographically, there were twenty-six
good, four fair, and no poor results operated with rush nail. A good radiographic result was obtained in all of the patients who had undergone open
reduction and platting within three years after the injury. In overall comparison of Conclusion- clinical, functional and radiological outcome it
was found that Rush nail gives superior results than platting.
Terms Development of Additive Manufacturing
Authors: Tamir Tariku Sinshaw , Jiang Jingchao
Published: November 2022

Nowadays, additive manufacturing (AM) has been increasingly developed and applied in many fields. As a rapid development of AM, similar terms are appeared, such as 3D printing, freeform fabrication, rapid tooling, rapid manufacturing, direct digital manufacturing, layer manufacturing, additive process, 4D printing, 3D bioprinting, and 3D biofabrication. This paper reports and analyses the development of these terms. Moreover, it tries to give the readers a comprehensive understanding of these terms and their development.
Control Frameworks for Transactive Energy Storage Services in Energy Communities
Authors: Mignoni Nicola , Scarabaggio Paolo , Carli Raffaele , Dotoli Mariagrazia
Published: November 2022

Recently, the decreasing cost of storage technologies and the emergence of economy-driven mechanisms for energy exchange are contributing to the spread of energy communities. In this context, this paper aims at defining innovative transactive control frameworks for energy communities equipped with independent service-oriented energy storage systems. The addressed control problem consists in optimally scheduling the energy activities of a group of prosumers, characterized by their own demand and renewable generation, and a group of energy storage service providers, able to store the prosumers' energy surplus and, subsequently, release it upon a fee payment. We propose two novel resolution algorithms based on a game theoretical control formulation, a coordinated and an uncoordinated one, which can be alternatively used depending on the underlying communication architecture of the grid. The two proposed approaches are validated through numerical simulations on realistic scenarios. Results show that the use of a particular framework does not alter fairness, at least at the community level, i.e., no participant in the groups of prosumers or providers can strongly benefit from changing its strategy while compromising others’ welfare. Lastly, the approaches are compared with a centralized control method showing better computational results.

This preprint has been accepted for publication in Control Engineering Practice, Elsevier.

How to cite: Nicola Mignoni, Paolo Scarabaggio, Raffaele Carli, Mariagrazia Dotoli, "Control frameworks for transactive energy storage services in energy communities", Control Engineering Practice, Volume 130, 2023, 105364, ISSN 0967-0661, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conengprac.2022.105364.

© 2022. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license.
Analytical Extraction Method of a Large-Signal Diode Equivalent Circuit Model Using The ABCD Matrix
Authors: Alothman Abdullah
Published: November 2022

 This work has been submitted to the IEEE for possible publication. Copyright may be transferred without notice, after which this version may no longer be accessible. 
Deep Q‑Learning Based Resource Management in IRS-Assisted VLC Systems
Authors: Al Hammadi Ahmed , Bariah Lina , Muhaidat Sami , Al-Qutayri Mahmoud , Sofotasios Paschalis C. , Debbah Merouane
Published: November 2022

Visible Light Communication (VLC) is a promising enabling technology for the next-generation wireless networks, as it complements radio-frequency (RF)-based communications by providing wider bandwidth, higher data rates, and immunity to interference from electromagnetic sources. However, due to its unique characteristics, VLC is highly sensitive to the line-of-sight (LoS) blockage. Recently, intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) has been proposed as an innovative solution that dynamically reconfigures the wireless environment. The present contribution proposes a two-stage resource management framework in an indoor VLC system: In the first stage, a maximum possible fairness (MPF) algorithm is presented in order to maximize the fairness amongst the users. In the second stage, deep Q-learning is exploited in order to maximize the overall spectral efficiency (SE). The corresponding numerical results have shown that the proposed DQL-MPF framework exhibits superior performance in terms of the overall SE, achieved at fast convergence rate. More specifically, when the noise power is high and the number of users is relatively large, the DQL-MPF algorithm achieves a more than tenfold overall SE compared to the Baseline scheme. Moreover, the synergy between the MPF and the DQL algorithms is investigated. To this end, we demonstrate that the MPF algorithm maximizes the fairness amongst the users while the DQL algorithm maximizes the overall SE and improves the robustness against the noise.
Partial Interference Pattern --- Photons Propagating Along Straight-Lines in Double Slit Experiment
Authors: peng hui
Published: November 2022

Young’s double slit experiments have been interpretated by the optical wave theory. The observation of the wave behavior of the light near the detecting screen has long history. Recently we have shown the particle nature of the light near the detecting screen (the far field) in the wave experiments. In this article, we place two shields near the double slit to explore the nature of light.

The experiment shows that, near the double slit, the light behaves as photons, propagates along the straight-line trajectories. The portion of the light, which directly passing through the channel formed by Shield-1 and Shield-2, produces the interference pattern at the central portion of the pattern. While the portions of the light, which are reflected multi-times by Shield-1 and Shield-2 respectively, produce the left pattern and the right pattern at the left-side and the right-side of the interference pattern respectively. The left pattern and the right pattern are not interference pattern. This novel double slit experiments provide comprehensive phenomena for further developing the theory to interpret the experiments.
Chance-constrained optimization based PV hosting capacity calculation using general Polynomial Chaos
Authors: Koirala Arpan , Van Aacker Tom , Hashmi Md Umar , D'hulst Reinhilde , Van Hertem Dirk
Published: November 2022

Increased penetration of renewable resources and new loads have increased the uncertainty levels in low voltage distribution systems (LVDS). This requires considering LVDS planning as a stochastic problem. Low voltage photovoltaics (PV) hosting capacity (HC) calculation is such a planning problem. Traditionally, this is solved by using the iterative Monte Carlo method, which requires solving the power flow equations thousands of times. This paper proposes a chance-constrained optimization-based hosting capacity calculation technique, which eliminates the necessity of repetitive solving of  power flow equations. General polynomial chaos expansion is used to translate the input uncertainties defined by probability density function to the hosting capacity of the network. Chance constraints are applied for the nodal voltages and thermal overloading. A case study for an actual LV feeder shows that the computational time of using the Monte Carlo based method is reduced from days to the order of seconds without any sampling, relaxation, or linearization. Furthermore, the stochastic HC calculated by the proposed Stochastic Optimal Power Flow (SOPF) method gives the upper bound of the distribution network HC which can also be identified using conventional methods.

 
Haematological Indices and Serum Ferritin as Diagnostic Tools for Anaemia among Village Primary Pupils in Kaduna state, Nigeria
Authors: N Yashim , P Ogbe O. , Y. Obazee D. , Y. Dah T. , O Ajobiewe J. , F Ajobiewe H. , F Ogunkoya O. , T Vamparious M. , A. Dangana , A. Oyetunde B.
Published: November 2022

Background: Anaemia is one of the major public health issues worldwide. Children in the developing world are vulnerable to iron deficiency anaemia (IDA) and iron deficiency (ID) because they are rising at a fast pace and consume diets low in iron. This study aims at assessing the level of anaemia in children aged 6-12years in rural Nigeria, using hematological indices and serum ferritin as diagnostic tools. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study carried out in two primary schools in Kumin Masara Kataf village in Kaduna state on schoolchildren aged 6-12years. Data collected include personal information and laboratory data such as haemoglobin content, and serum ferritin to determine iron status. Data analysis was done using IBM-SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA version-25.0. Results: The overall mean haemoglobin was 10.11±1.02g/dl with 10.37±0.97g/dl and 10.02±1.02g/dl for children aged 10-12 and 6-9 years respectively (p=0.033). The overall serum ferritin was 15.37±4.87mg/L with 17.20±5.23mg/L among subjects aged 10- 12 and 14.72±4.58mg/L for 6-9 years (p=0.002). The prevalence of anaemia was 13.6%, IDA (50.3%), ID (30.9%), and iron depletion (5.8%). There was a significant difference between the prevalence of iron status according to age group (6- 9vs.10-12), P<0.05. Males had a higher prevalence of anaemia (69.2%) than females but females recorded a higher prevalence of IDA (51.6%) and ID (61.0%). Conclusion: This study found a high prevalence of IDA and ID among the rural schoolchildren in Nigeria. We recommend that healthcare providers should focus more on prevention of IDA at childhood rather than during pregnancy.
Determination of Microvessel Density by CD34 Immunoreactivity in Female Breast Cancer and its Relation with Grading and Staging
Authors: Nur Fateha , Badruddoza Shah Md. , Asafudullah S. M. , Parvin Dr. Saifeen
Published: November 2022

Background: Angiogenesis is a basic process that enables neoplasm to thrive. Microvessel density (MVD) evaluation is an accepted parameter for assessing the angiogenesis process within a tumour. The research was focused to evaluate angiogenesis by using CD34 immunomarker in invasive breast cancer and to correlate the microvessel density with grades and stages. Objective: To determine microvessel density by CD34 immunoreactivity in female breast cancer and its relation with grading and staging. Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive type of study was conducted in the Department of Pathology, Rajshahi Medical College. Forty-five untreated cases of breast cancer were included in this study between the period of July 2019 to June 2021 and paraffin embedded sections were obtained from representative mastectomy specimen. The sections were stained with hematoxylin and eosin stain followed by evaluation of angiogenesis by using CD34 antibody. Results: In this study, most of the patients (71.1%) belonged to age < 50 years where the mean age was found 47.5 + 12.4 years. In 45 cases, tumour sizes ranged from 1-8 cm. 86.7% (39 cases) ranges from 0-5 cm, where only (6 cases) 13.3% were more than 5 cm. About 30 cases (66.7%) lymph nodes were positive for metastasis. According to histopathological grade 51.1% belonged to grade III followed by 28.9% grade II and 20% grade I. Histological stage showed most of the cases was stage II (48.9 %) followed by stage I (26.7 %) then stage III (24.4 %). Upon statistical analysis, a significant relation was obtained between MVD with increasing histologic grades and stages. Conclusion: As a new prognostic marker it would be of great value in diagnosis and in identifying patients at high risk of tumor recurrence more accurately. By this way breast cancer patients might be benefited from adjuvant therapies.
Debate strategies and tactics
Authors: Schutte Paul
Published: November 2022

With the forthcoming second election on our doorstep, the quality of arguing anddebating comes into sharp focus. This aspect has been neglected to a large extend inthe past. Therefore this study gives a qualitative analysis of the Mandela versus DeKlerk trend setting debate – a first for South Africa – as a step towards understandingand evaluating the processes involved in debating. In this paper the focus falls on theverbal strategies and tactics. This paper not only gives a descriptive analysis of thestrategies and tactics that have been used, but where necessary, gives an evaluationof the use of them. With this information as basis, some recommendations are proposedto improve the use of strategies and tactics. These recommendations are made in thehope that it will strengthen the quality of debating in general, in order to enrichdemocracy and allow citizens to make well informed decisions in this year’s election.
Rethinking the role of the media in South Africa
Authors: Fourie Pieter Jacobus
Published: November 2022

The main purpose of this article is to stimulate and contribute to the debate aboutthe role of the media in South Africa as a developing country. Against the backgroundof an overview of the relationship between the government of apartheid and themedia, and the similarity of this relationship to the conflict between the AfricanNational Congress (ANC) government and the media in 2000 and the early part of2001, it is argued that there is a need to rethink the role of the media in South Africa.Such rethinking could start with a revaluation of the values underlining the conceptof "freedom of expression". Both the media and the government use the concept of"freedom of expression" as a basis for their interpretation and debate about the role ofthe media in South Africa. Yet, the historical development of the concept, the valuesassociated with it, and its meaning and relevance in terms of the nature of present daysociety, including developing societies such as South Africa, are seldom investigatedand debated. In short, the concept is taken for granted and dealt with as a matter ofcourse without critical consideration of its content, the values it embodies and itsapplicability to modern democracies. From such a point of view, a starting-point fordiscussing the role of the media in South Africa could be a critical investigation ofwhether the meaning(s) and values attached to the basic concept of "freedom ofexpression" are still appropriate today. For the government, it would entail a criticalinvestigation of the compatibility of the concept of "freedom of expression" with thedevelopmental role they want the media to play. For the media, it would mean aninvestigation into whether their modes of operation, their production of content andtheir distribution of information and meaning are still in line with the original valuesassociated with the development of the concept. Tentative arguments to support thisview are presented in this article.
Wheat Procurement Forecasting for Indian PDS Using Regression Model
Authors: Kannan Vasu malai
Published: November 2022

In this paper the regression model is developed to forecast the wheat procurement for PDS in India. The FCI(Food Corporation of India) procure various food grain to ensure food security to all Indians. Indian PDS(Public Distribution System) is one of the largest supply chain which covers more than 800 million beneficiaries and have FPS(Fair price Shops) across the country. In this paper we computed the errors and Theil’s U coefficient for the proposed method to show its efficacy and the results turned out to be acceptable.
Transgenders in India's Largest States: Liasion Education, Employment, and GDP: An Introspective Economical Study
Authors: Bhojwani Gunjan , Petkar Gaurav
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study is to find out how gender perspective and different voices play a role in the 21st century. Gender perspective primarily focuses on gender based differences with regard to status and power, and how such differences shape our economic world and interest of men and women. The available literature shows that gender inequality mainly focused on men and women only. The Hijras of India are presumably the most outstanding and crowded third sex type in the cutting-edge world. It was seen from existing literature that Hijras in Indian culture face issue in each field. Present Paper will centre on the issues and status of the third gender in states of India (Top 10 Largest to smallest state Ares wise). The present paper is to establish a connection between third sex Community and economic growth of 10 largest states area wise states in India. Transgender individuals face numerous difficulties throughout their life; they are tested inwardly, rationally, physically and socially. Many theoretical researches and studies state clear evidence of a direct relationship between gender inequality and people of Transgender community. So, this study aims to link the Transgender community and how it affects the economic growth of a country. Majorly, Hijras face a two-pronged problem i.e. employment and literacy. So, in this paper, we attempt to analysis link between the Gross state domestic product, employment rate and literacy rate.
Identifying and Analyzing Talent Management Challenges of Marketing Resources from an Indian Perspective
Authors: Banerjee Reetwika
Published: November 2022

For the Indian organizations setting up the marketing function the right way has always been a challenge and the primary reason for the same has been due to the challenge of lack of suitable marketing talents. This paper attempts to explore a possible way to fight out this challenge.