bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Carry-over effect of brown manuring supplemented with nitrogen on productivity and profitability in succeeding wheat (Triticum aestivum)
Authors: BEHERA BISWARANJAN , DAS T K , RATHI NEELMANI
Published: December 2022

A field experiment was carried out on wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) (2017-18) in succession to maize (Zea mays L.) crop grown with several brown manuring (BM) practices (2017) at ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi. The field layout was fixed for both maize and wheat. The 12 brown manuring/weed control treatments adopted in maize were taken as main plot treatments, and three levels of N, viz. 0, 60 and 120 kg N/ha were taken as sub-plot treatments. At 40 DAS, with respect to weed control, all BM/weed control treatments were inferior to weed-free control, which was freshly employed in both seasons, but was superior to un-weeded control. Among the BM treatments, the Sesbania + Crotalaria mixture (12.5+12.5 kg/ha) and 2,4-D applied at 35 DAS resulted in lowest total weed density (~31.8/m2), which was 46.5% lower than that in the un-weeded control. Total weed density was positively correlated with N level. Total weed density was highest at the highest dose of nitrogen at 120 kg/ha (~37.1/ m2) and was significantly higher than those in no nitrogen (~32.0/m2). Sesbania + Crotalaria mixture (12.5+12.5 kg/ha) and 2,4-D applied at 35 DAS was superior to others with respect to wheatâ€™s ear bearing tillers (419.6), grains/ spike (49.1), 1000-grain weight (40.3 g), harvest index (38.5%), grain yield (4.41 t/ha) and biological yield (11.42 t/ ha), gross returns (111500 `/ha) and net returns (80600 `/ha). This treatment also resulted in higher grain yield (4.80 t/ha) and net returns (89400 `/ha) than other treatments at 60 kg N/ha, and was at par with weed-free control with 120 kg N/ha (5.19 t/ha and 92200 `/ha, respectively). Therefore, the carry-over effects of 1:1 mixture of Sesbania bispinosa and Crotalaria juncea (12.5+12.5 kg/ha) and 2,4-D 0.5 kg/ha applied at 35 DAS in combination with 60 kg N/ha can lead to higher wheat productivity and profitability.
MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA MELALUI POHON LITERASI PADA SISWA KELAS 3 DI SDN 2 TELAGA BIRU
Authors: Fadhilah Hajarwati Abas  , Amna Limonu  , Helmi Y Supu  , Ni Ketut Sri Ariyanti  , Abdul Rahmat  , Isnanto Isnanto
Published: December 2022

MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA MELALUI POHON LITERASI PADA SISWA KELAS 3 DI SDN 2 TELAGA BIRU

 

 

Fadhilah Hajarwati Abasa, Amna Limonub, Helmi Y Supuc, Ni Ketut Sri Ariyantid, Abdul Rahmate, Isnantof

aFakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, fadhilahabas01@gmail.com, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

bFakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, amnalimonu2002@gmail.com2,Helmisupu4@gmail.com, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

cFakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, witnansihrahmatyatanaiyo@gmail.com, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

dFakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, niketutsriariyanti@gmail.com, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

eFakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, abdulrahmat@ung.ac.id, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

fFakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, isnanto@ung.ac.id, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

 

 

 

ABSTRACT

 

The literacy tree is one of the media used to increase student motivation, especially in grade 3 elementary school. In the literacy tree, there are several motivational words for student learning so that they can be read by 3rd grade students. This literacy tree not only increases students' learning motivation but also increases students' interest in reading and students' creativity. Reading the motivational words that we made together with Grade 3 students will motivate students to learn, their interest in reading will increase and their creativity will increase through making literacy trees. The main purpose of this literacy tree is to increase student learning motivation in grade 3 students at SDN 2 Telaga Biru.
KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM PEMBUATAN LAYANGAN UNTUK MENUMBUHKAN JIWA KREATIVITAS DAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN BAGI SISWA DI SDN 02 TELAGA BIRU
Authors: Muharlin Syah  , Nana Erlina S Humonggi  , Nur Vadilla Katili  , Indira Oktaviyani Badaru  , Abdul Rahmat  , Isnanto Isnanto
Published: December 2022

The principal is a position that has great responsibility for determining the direction of school goals. The principal is expected to be able to carry out his responsibilities to carry out the vision and mission set by the school which is the main goal of establishing a school. In accordance with Permendiknas NO 13 of 2007 school principals have several competencies that must be possessed, one of which is entrepreneurial competency. So that the principal must be able to create entrepreneurship that can be applied and carried out by students at school. One type of entrepreneurship that can be applied to elementary school children is making kites as a tool for entrepreneurship. Besides being close to children, kite is a game that is close to all elements of society, from children to adults can play kites. Besides that, kites are also games that have cultural values, so they are very suitable to be used as a means of entrepreneurship for elementary school children to be able to foster a spirit of creativity and entrepreneurship.
Information Technology and Repositioning of Human Resource Management Functions
Authors: Munir Misbachul , Djaelani Mohammad
Published: December 2022

Technological developments have an impact on business development. Almost all business functions must make changes to anticipate them. This fact becomes a challenge for business practitioners and academics who study management science. A concrete example that shows the impact of technological advances on the business world is the development of VoIP (Voice Over Internet Protocol). In response to this, business transformation is an urgent thing to do. Advances in information technology have an impact on changing business organizations from a hierarchical business organization to a leaner business organization. The transformation of the HRM role has led to several new concepts in contemporary HRM practice. The repositioning of the HRM function is also an anticipation of changes in the global business environment. The repositioning of the HRM function from an academic point of view should trigger more comprehensive research in analyzing this process.
TRANSHIPMENT ANALYSIS ON TUNA LONGLINE VESSELS BASED ON VMS OPERATING IN INDONESIA FISHERIES MANAGEMENT AREA (WPP) 572 - 573
Authors: PRIHADIAN ADAM RAIHAN S. , SETYAWAN HENDRIK ANGGI , SUHERMAN AGUS
Published: December 2022

As part of the government's efforts to tackle Illegal, Unreported, Unregulated (IUU) fishing by irresponsible operators, the government issued a Ministerial Regulation (PERMEN KP 57/2014) concerning the prohibition of transhipment in Indonesia. In 2020, the government again changed the policy of transhipment with Ministerial Regulation concerning Capture Fishery Business (PERMEN KP 58/2020), which explained that it was allowed to carry out transhipment again. By being allowed to reload on tuna longline vessels, monitoring is needed to prevent unreported fishing. This study aims to analyze the movement of ships in transhipment with a Vessel Monitoring System (VMS), analyze indications of IUU fishing violations committed by transhipment vessels, and estimate transhipment activities that occur on tuna longline vessels  based on catch composition data. The method used in this research is the descriptive method. The results showed that the flow of tuna longline vessels during transhipment can be identified from the  VMS tracking data, which is marked by only two-speed patterns from the ship, namely shipsthat only have speed patterns above 5 knots and below 2 knots. There are indications of violations of IUU fishing carried out by ships during transhipment in the form of unreported fishing, and transhipment activities account for 97% of the total catches of tuna longline vessels based at Nizam Zachman Jakarta Oceanic Fishing Port.
MEMAHAMI KOSEP E-GOVERNMENT DAN KORELASINYA DENGAN E-TRANSPARANSI MELALUI WEB INTERAKTIF
Authors: Tasdik Komarudin , Kosidin  , Firdaus Edi
Published: December 2022

Berdasarkan survey KPK, Kementerian Agama merupakan institusi terkorup dan belum mendukung e-transparansi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat framework e-transparansi dan menetapkan aturan desain desain interface agar mampu mendukung kualitas peningkatan transparansi dari pemerintah kepada publik. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan studi literatur dan observasi online. Setelah melakukan studi literatur dengan fokus pada korelasi antara e-government, e-transparansi dan web, penelitian dilanjutkan pada penetapan aturan teknis desain interaktif berdasarkan delapan golden rules desain interface interaktif dan komponen-komponen usability. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa e-demokrasi merupakan salah satu tujuan e-government. Dalam tataran praktis, dapat direpresentasikan dengan website interaktif. Website interaktif dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu media pencegahan korupsi. Adapun strategi pencegahan korupsi dapat berupa penguatan transparansi yang mana strategi ini harus melibatkan partisipasi masyarakat, di antaranya melalui website. Dengan kata lain, website merupakan salah satu perwujudan dari e-transparansi. E-transparansi merupakan strategi untuk e-demokrasi. Website dapat digunakan sebagai media e-transparansi. Sebuah web transparansi dapat dibangun berdasarkan fitur-fitur interaktif.
Hışıltılı Çocuklarda Etyolojide Nadir Bir Neden: Trakeal Darlık
Authors: Yılmaz Hilal Seda , Pekcan Sevgi , Çağlar Hanife Tuğçe , Sayan Ender , Ünal Gökçen
Published: December 2022

ÖZET
Trakeal darlık çocuklarda nadir görülen, asemptomatik olabileceği gibi hayatı tehtid eden ağır solunum yetmezliği tablolarıyla da karşımıza çıkabilen bir hastalıktır. Etyolojide edinsel ve konjenital nedenler yer alır. Tanıda iyi bir öykü almak, fizik muayene yapmak ve fleksible bronkoskopi önemlidir. Özellikle hışıltılı solunum ile başvuran çocuklarda trakeal stenoz ayırıcı tanıda yer almalıdır. Bu yazıda hışıltılı solunum şikayeti ile başvuran trakeal stenoz vakası sunulmuştur.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Trakeal stenoz, hışıltı, çocuk, solunum yetmezliği
A study on wound prevalence and its associated risk factors in donkeys in and around Shashemene town, Oromia Regional state, Ethiopia
Authors: Kufa Mustefa  , Hamid Gelcha  , Furi Beriso  , Yonas Gizaw
Published: December 2022

A cross-sectional study was conducted to estimate the prevalence of wound and associated risk factors in equines in and around Shashemene town, Ethiopia. A total of 338 randomly selected working donkeys were physically examined out of which 199 (59%) were affected by wounds. In this study body condition was significantly associated (p<0.05) with wound prevalence while age and sex of donkeys were not associated as p-value was >0.05. This study also showed as floor and weight load carried by donkey was significant with a p-value 0.033 and 0.000 respectively. The mean weight carried by donkey was 519.08 kg with the maximum and minimum weight was 800 kg and 100 kg respectively. The highest wound distribution was found at back or withers of the donkeys with a prevalence of 24.3% and followed by shoulder, prescapular, chest, forelimb, neck and hind limb with 11.83%, 10.35%, 4.14%, 3.84%, 3.55%, 0.88% prevalence respectively. Variation in a wound type, abrasion, laceration, punctures and incises, was also significant with p-value 0.000 and 35.23%, 17.8%, 5.3% and 0.6% prevalence respectively and most of the wound was a moderate (21.89%) and followed by mild (18.93%) and severe (18.04%). The highest wound prevalence was caused by improper harness design and saddle (45.85%) followed by unknown cause (5.32%)nail piercing (0.3%), overloading and overworking (0.3%) and infectious disease (0.01%) of wound prevalence. Most of the owners take their donkeys to the nearby veterinary service (50.75%) out of 58.9% of prevalence and most of them were give to their donkeys a short term rest. Generally, the study has clearly indicated wound as a prevailing health and welfare problem of working donkeys in and around Shashemene town. Hence, implementing a comprehensive donkey health and welfare improvement program that focus towards the attitude of owners and awareness creation which was not limited by boundary between town and country side should be a priority for concerned stakeholder.
Effect Of A Powerpoint Lecture VS Video Presentation On The Knowledge And Attitude On HIV Among Grade 9 Public School Students
Authors: Canapi Anne Margarette , Wong Jenny , Mendoza Kris Ian
Published: December 2022

Objective: This study aimed to compare the effect of a Powerpoint lecture versus video presentation on the knowledge and attitude on HIV among grades 9 students in a public school in Manila. Methods: GRADE 9 public school students were randomly assigned into one of two groups, video presentation or PowerPoint presentation. Pre- and post-tests were administered to assess the efficacy of an intervention. Student t-test was used to compare knowledge on HIV/AIDS before and after the intervention, as well as compare the results between the 2 groups. Chi-square was used to compare scores on attitude before and after the intervention, with the level of significance at p=0.05. Results: Two hundred fourteen students participated in the study, and majority (57%) are females. The mean age of participants is 14.2 years. The difference in scores before and after the intervention was found to be statistically significant (p<0.001) with an approximate increase by 16% and 24% after a video and Powerpoint presentation respectively. The difference between post-intervention scores is statistically significant (p <0.001; 95% confidence interval) in favor of the PowerPoint presentation. Conclusion: A PowerPoint lecture is more effective than a video presentation in increasing knowledge and developing positive attitude towards HIV/AIDS.
Compliance to the National Immunization Program: A Review of Immunization Records of Grade 1 Students in a Public Elementary School in Manila for the Academic Year 2017-2018
Authors: Pardo Jillianne , Mendoza Kris Ian , Wong Jennie , none none , none none
Published: December 2022

Background: Vaccination is a cost-effective primary preventive measure against infectious diseases. However, protection for specific diseases may wane over time. The National Immunization Program was launched to improve vaccine coverage but despite this, some countries including the Philippines have erratic vaccine coverage. Objective: To determine the compliance to the National Immunization Program of Grade 1 students in a public elementary school Methodology: The study utilized a descriptive cross-sectional design. Simple random sampling of students enrolled in first grade for A.Y. 2017-2018 was done to determine the study respondents. Primary and secondary data were obtained through a pretested structured questionnaire with interview of the students’ caregiver and verification via the students’ immunization records. Compliance to immunization was correlated with the subjects’ age, birth rank, primary caregiver and socio-demographic profile of the caregiver, place of birth and place of vaccination. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and logistic regression was used to assess factors for increased vaccination compliance. Results: Most respondents had their mothers as primary caregivers. Majority were institutional deliveries and immunized at a health center. Mean compliance to vaccination was 69%. Among the factors, only place of birth, specifically, hospital delivery, was associated with increased compliance to vaccination (OR = 0.3312, 90% CI 0.1496 to 0.7333, p value 0.0064). Subjects whose primary caregivers were the mothers and whose parents had higher educational attainment or were both employed were shown to have higher vaccination compliance, although this was not statistically significant. Vaccination coverage was observed to decrease over time as the subjects grew older. Most common reasons cited for missing vaccinations were vaccine unavailability (68%), financial constraints 46%), and lack of information (40%). Conclusion: Compliance to vaccination in this study was 69% and is affected by multiple factors. Policymakers and stakeholders should address these barriers to improve vaccination coverage and overall health status.
Effectiveness of Public Health Education by Lecture on Improving the Knowledge, Attitude and Practices on Leptospirosis Among Adolescents in a Public School in Manila
Authors: Rubio Jenna Angela
Published: December 2022

Leptospirosis is endemic worldwide. Based on the 2016 Philippine Pediatric Society Disease Registry, there were 800 cases of leptospirosis from May 2006 to August 2016, making it a significant public health concern. Case fatality rate is about 8-9%, with increased prevalence of the disease among adults and adolescents. Objective: This study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of public health education through a lecture on improving the knowledge, attitude, and practice scores on leptospirosis among adolescents from grades 7-10 in a public school in Manila. Methodology: This was a cross-sectional analytical study. A pre-tested, self administered questionnaire was given among 357 students in a public school in Intramuros, Manila. A lecture regarding leptospirosis was conducted and a post-test was given afterwards. Data was analyzed using paired t-test. Results: A total of 357 students were included, with an 88.37% response rate. Total mean pre-test knowledge score was 88.64%, and total mean pre-test attitude score was 80.97%. For practices related to leptospirosis, the total mean pre-test score was 72.12%. Pre-test knowledge scores were compared with post-test scores. After the lecture, there was a significant increase in their knowledge on leptospirosis (p=<0.0001). There was also an improvement on post-test scores on attitude and practices regarding leptospirosis (p=<0.0001). Conclusion: Public health education through a lecture was effective in increasing the knowledge, attitude, and practice scores on leptospirosis among adolescents. This may help in the prevention of the disease in the adolescent population.
“Performing Emotions and Suffering” : Recovery of Depressive Symptoms Involving Adolescent Intervention in Art and Dance Schools
Authors: Santos José Carlos , Quaresma Helena , Brás Marta , Carmo Cláudia , Façanha Jorge , Nabais António , Simeão Lurdes , Calças Cláudia , Matos Ermelinda , Coruche Isabel , Simões Rosa , Erse Maria , Loureiro Cândida , Marques Lúcia
Published: December 2022

Introduction: In previous studies, a large majority of dance students reported mental health issues, mainly eating disorders and depression. Aims: This project aimed to promote mental health and well-being as well as prevent maladaptive and risky behaviors – namely suicidal behavior – among adolescents who attend art and dance schools. It was implemented in sequential stages, including six moments of classroom intervention for adolescents. Methods: A quasi-experimental research design was applied, with two assessment moments (before and after the intervention) using questionnaires filled out by the adolescents. Results: The project was implemented in three art schools (Center and South of Portugal), and the sample consisted of 122 adolescents. 72.9% of our sample were girls aged 12–18 years (M = 13.88; SD = 1.54). Boys showed significantly higher well-being scores (M = 16.53; SD = 4.24 vs M = 14.67, SD = 4.17), and girls showed higher coping scores (M = 153.3; SD = 13.53 vs M = 146.73; SD = 13.22). Concerning depressive symptoms, 34.8% of adolescents had moderate/severe depressive symptoms, which decreased by 10% after the intervention. Conclusions: Adolescents attending art schools might be more vulnerable to developing mental distress, and this intervention proved to be an effective approach for promoting mental health and well-being as well as preventing suicidal behaviors.
L’urgence comme catalyseur ? Les enjeux liés au développement du volet « langue et intégration » du programme Horizon académique
Authors: Moulin Damien , Fonseca Favre Mariana , Racine Isabelle
Published: December 2022

Depuis 2016, l’Université de Genève, en Suisse, dispose, avec « Horizon académique », d’un programme d’intégration académique et sociale visant à valoriser et à renforcer les compétences des réfugié-es de niveau universitaire et d’autres populations aux besoins similaires. Dans cet article, nous nous intéresserons plus particulièrement au cursus « langue et intégration », qui constitue le volet du programme dédié à l’apprentissage du français langue étrangère, enjeu majeur puisque le niveau B2 du CECRL est une exigence de l’Université de Genève pour entreprendre des études supérieures. Nous montrerons comment l’urgence, suscitée par les vagues migratoires de 2015, l’adoption des politiques publiques et, plus récemment, l’arrivée massive de réfugié-es ukrainien-nes, a fonctionné comme catalyseur pour le développement de ce cursus, qui accueille à ce jour 324 étudiant-es, réparti-es dans 18 classes. La notion d’urgence nous servira également de repère pour identifier les trois phases principales par lesquelles est passé le dispositif entre 2016 et aujourd’hui — conception, développement et stabilisation. Nous présenterons en détail chacune d’entre elles en soulignant les défis qu’elles suscitent et en explicitant les réponses didactiques apportées. Nous terminerons par exposer les défis liés à la pérennisation d’un dispositif conçu dans l’urgence et pour répondre à l’urgence et dont la grande force est de montrer que la maîtrise de la langue passe par l’intégration et non l’inverse.
Les voisins du 12 bis, un dispositif en réponse aux crises migratoire, sanitaire et humanitaire
Authors: Van Dixhoorn Lidwien , Cousseau Julien , Lemeunier Valérie , Foyer Agnès , van der Meulen Mathias
Published: December 2022

Cet article est un retour d’expérience concernant la conception et la diffusion du dispositif pédagogique Les voisins du 12 bis, créé à partir de la série radiophonique du même nom, et pensé en réponse à la crise migratoire de 2015. Après une rapide présentation du dispositif et de son contexte de création, nous décrirons dans une première partie, les besoins identifiés en amont sur le terrain et les orientations retenues pour y répondre. Puis, dans une seconde partie, nous montrerons en quoi ces besoins ont motivé les choix méthodologiques et pédagogiques qui caractérisent ce dispositif d’enseignement-apprentissage du français et d’accompagnement vers la lecture-écriture du public allophone. Nous évoquerons enfin, dans une troisième partie, les adaptations du dispositif et les solutions trouvées pour réagir au mieux à l’urgence des crises sanitaire et humanitaire traversées ces dernières années.
TECHNOLOGY OF DETERMINING MOTIVATION RESERVES FOR MANAGEMENT STAFF
Authors: LUHOVA V. , SOTNIKOVA Y. , NAZAROV N. , CHURKIN A.
Published: December 2022

In modern crisis conditions, the development and implementation of a mechanism for motivating management staff at enterprise faces a number of complications, the main of which is the lack of financial resources. The purpose of the article is to develop a technology for determining the reserves of motivational influence on the management staff of the enterprise. To achieve this goal, the following methods of scientific research were used: generalization, comparison, analysis and synthesis, the method of expert assessments, the questionnaire method, factor analysis, ranking and the graphic method. Therefore, in order to reduce costs and ensure effective motivation of management staff, it is proposed to identify reserves of motivational influence using the developed technology, which includes methods of factor analysis (identification of latent factors influencing work behavior), assessment of the level of job satisfaction (identification of positions that lag behind the standard) and ranking (arrangement of reserves by degree of influence). The list of motivation factors includes 16 indicators: organizational structuring of work; professional development, acquisition of new knowledge and skills; working conditions; financial incentive (salary and bonuses); power and influence; nature of relations with colleagues; the possibility of success at work; the possibility of career growth; the opportunity to be informed about the company’s affairs, to take part in the resolution of cases; recognition and approval of work results; high level of responsibility; the possibility of creative and personal growth; confidence in the future, guarantee of employment, stability; the nature of the relationship with management; level of work control; transparent assessment of work. The application of the proposed technology at PJSC “Kharkivenergozbut” confirmed the possibility and necessity of its use for determining reserves of motivational influence, and therefore, reducing motivation costs, forming an effective mechanism for motivating management staff.
Effectiveness of E-Learning Learning to Improve Student Learning Outcomes at Madrasah Aliyah
Authors: Isroani Farida , Jaafar Noornajihan , Muflihaini Muflihaini
Published: December 2022

E-learning is a new learning model carried out by the government to support student learning activities during a pandemic. This study uses a quantitative approach. Given the total number of students, more than 100 people, the researchers took a sample of 25% of the total population. In this research, systematic data collection uses an interview system to determine the use of e-learning-based learning models. The results of the study show that 1) the learning activities carried out by teachers through e-learning-based learning are still considered to be less than optimal, this is evidenced by the results of a questionnaire of 24.5% indicating that students' low interest in learning through the e-learning based model, 2) the calculation of the average value of student learning outcomes or the average value is 89.8. categorized as very good, 3) the results of the discussion that has been submitted show that there is no effect of e-learning-based learning on the learning outcomes of aqidah morals, the results obtained 0.221, where the significant value is smaller than the "r" table, both at the 5% level and at the 1% level.
TOWARDS A METAPHYSICAL-EPISTEMOLOGICAL DEFINITION OF RELIGION
Authors: Szopa Rafał
Published: December 2022

Poszukiwanie najbardziej adekwatnej definicji religii jest nieustanie przedmiotembadań filozoficznych. Istniejące definicje są zrelatywizowane do przyjętego z góry paradygmatufilozoficznego czy tradycji badawczej, do której należy dany autor, świadomie lub nie. Najczęściejmożna znaleźć definicje „horyzontalne”, tłumaczące fakt religii bez odwołania do Transcendencji,a także definicje „wertykalne”, pokazujące związek człowieka z Bogiem czy bóstwami. Przyjmując,że najbardziej podstawowym punktem wyjścia poszukiwań filozoficznych jest istnienie konkretnejrzeczy, artykuł przedstawia najpierw metafizyczne ujęcie religii w oparciu o doktrynę realnejróżnicy między istotą a istnieniem i teorię partycypacji bytu. Następnie zostają wymienione definicjereligii należące do nurtu „horyzontalnego” i ich nieadekwatność wobec metafizyki światai człowieka. W ramach tomistycznej metafizyki religia jest pokazana jako relacja ontyczna międzyczłowiekiem a Bogiem. Relacja taka wpływa również na ludzkie poznanie, zwłaszcza w świetle teoriipartycypacji. Z tego powodu została zaproponowana nowa definicja uwzględniająca zarównometafizykę, jak i epistemologię. Metafizyczno-epistemologiczne ujęcie religii pozwala np. odróżnićreligię od religijności czy też odpowiedzieć na pytanie o przyczyny ateizmu, uwzględniającreligijność jako cechę konstytutywną bytu ludzkiego.
Penerapan Pembelajaran Berbasis Business Plan Untuk Menanamkan Nilai Produk Kreatif Dan Kewirausahaan Pada Peserta Didik Di SMK
Authors: Purwanti Eka Yuni , Mukminin Amir
Published: December 2022

Nilai kewirausahaan menjadi hal yang sangat penting untuk dikembangkan di sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan penerapan pembelajaran berbasis business plan sebagai upaya guru dalam menanamkan nilai kewirausahaan pada peserta didik di SMK. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, mengunakan desain studi kasus instrumental yang berfokus pada proses pembelajaran pendekatan saintifik dan Business Plan di SMK Gajah Mungkur. Peneliti mengumpulkan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi yang kemudian untuk menetapkan keabsahan data diperlukan teknik pemeriksaan. Pelaksanaan teknik pemeriksaaan didasarkan atas sejumlah kriteria tertentu. Ada empat kriteria yang digunakan untuk memeriksanya yaitu derajat kepercayaan (credibelity), keteralihan (transferability), kebergantungan (dependability) dan kepastian (confirmability). Hal ini sesuai dengan menyatakan bahwa keabsahan data dalam penelitian kualitatif meliputi uji credibility (validitas internal), transferability (validitas eksternal), dependability (reliabilitas) dan confirmability (obyektivitas). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan pembelajaran menggunakan pendekatan saintifik. Guru menugaskan peserta didik untuk memperoleh informasi melalui observasi pada suatu perusahaan dan kemudian menyusun idenya menjadi business plan. Penekanan pada karakter berani mengambil resiko, sedangkan sikap mengamalkan belum dilakukan. Evaluasi dilakukan terhadap proses dan hasil pembelajaran. Guru telah menyusun perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan penilaian secara baik dan peserta didik secara antusias memperoleh pembelajaran yang bermakna.
THE ROLE OF PARENTS IN THE USE OF CHILDREN'S SOCIAL MEDIA UNDER AGE
Authors: Syaifudin Mohamad Ali
Published: December 2022

This study was conducted to determine the use of social media Instagram in shaping the lifestyle of teenagers in Kutamandiri Village. The method used is descriptive research that uses a qualitative approach. Based on the research results, Instagram is the dominant social media used by teenagers. Instagram has a very interesting feature so that teenagers often interact on Instagram. The results of this study are Instagram can shape the lifestyle of teenagers, because Instagram provides access for teenagers to express themselves freely in public. Teenagers' lifestyles change and they are formed from their interests and interests with lifestyles that become a place to exist for others.
Beslaag, fleuris en roeeëdfônk. Een analyse van het doodsoorzakenpatroon in Maaseik, 1881-1885
Authors: Vanoppen Phaedra
Published: December 2022

In late 19th century Maaseik, a small rural town in Belgian Limburg, individual cause of death registers have been preserved until today. This is very unusual, since the registers were often destroyed because of privacy reasons. In this research I examine the cause of death pattern in adults and elderly people in Maaseik during the years 1881-1885, using descriptive statistics. During this period 475 deaths were reported and for 76 percent of them, the cause of death and other information about the persons in question are available. I look at the mortality of Maaseik with reference to three prominent theories in historical mortality research: the urban mortality penalty, the epidemiological transition theory and social inequality in mortality. Statistical analyses shows that the urban mortality penalty was also present in a small town as Maaseik, even though the environment was overall healthier than in highly industrialized or urbanized areas. With regard to the epidemiological transition, I note that degenerative diseases were already prevalent in the late 19th century. Regarding the social inequality in death, I find that people of middle and higher social classes were often affected by other health risks than lower classes.
INOVASI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM MELALUI MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL DI ERA DIGITAL
Authors: Elvi Rahmi
Published: December 2022

Guru mempunyai komponen penting dalam proses pembelajaran, fungsi utama guru dalam pembelajaran yaitu merancang, mengelola, melaksanakan dan mengevaluasi proses pembelajaran. Untuk mencapai tujuan Pendidikan maka dalam proses pembelajaran guru dapat menggunakan media pembelajaran dengan baik. Adanya media pembelajaran yang digunakan akan memudahkan guru dalam menyampaikan materi dan peserta didik juga lebih mudah memahami pelajaran tersebut. Macam-macam media pembelajaran dapat dikelompokkan menjadi media audio, media visual dan media audio visual. Penggunaan media ini perlu diperhatikan situasi dan kondisi lingkungan sekolah dan karakteristik yang dimiliki oleh peserta didik sehingga dalam proses pembelajaran diharapkan sesuai dengan tujuan yang telah ditetapkan. Metode penelitian menggunakan kajian pustaka (library research) yang dikumpulkan dari beberapa referensi dari buku dan jurnal. Dengan pengembangan inovasi media audio visual, diharapkan peserta didik dapat memahami materi Pendidikan Agama Islam dan memberikan suasana baru dalam proses pembelajaran. Hasil dari penelitian ini dengan adanya perkembangan teknologi, pengaksesan media audivisual dalam pembelajaran yang semakin mudah maka media permbelajaran dapat membentuk efektifitas belajar peserta didik meningkat kearah yang lebih baik.
A new technique and software to optimize compression and data retrieval in the Material Examined section of taxonomic publications
Authors: Aguiar Alexandre P. , Broad Gavin R.
Published: December 2022

Elusive flaws are identified in techniques widely adopted to organize the Material Examined sections in taxonomic publications, mostly regarding the usage of the term ibidem and the nesting of information such as country and states. Logical errors are identified that prevent objective retrieval of the original information and can hinder or block its interpretation, even in case-by-case analyses. It is demonstrated that the free usage of ibidem in the sense of “same as previous except as follows” compromises the interpretation of data, characterizing bad practice. Solutions are proposed for the precise usage of both the term ibidem and the nesting technique. A new technique for organizing, compressing, and presenting information, called grid-setting, is described and evaluated. Its most notable practical effect is that the Material Examined section becomes literally a coded data sheet, which can be accurately converted back to spreadsheet format. In addition, the grid-setting technique was able to generate texts up to 30% shorter than those edited with the best-known traditional techniques. The new ideas and fixes are incorporated into a new software, flexible enough to process varied and unlimited data into largely user-defined texts, which remain nevertheless universal in their format and logical interpretation.
Disruption of Thalamocortical Connectivity in Spastic Cerebral Palsy: A Probabilistic Tractography Study
Authors: Mukhtar Siti Fatimah , Ahmad Asma Hayati , Simok Anna Alicia , Abdullah Jafri Malin , Abdullah Aimi Nadhiah , Zabri Siti Hajar , Ahmad Kamil Wan Sarah Wan , Yaacob Najib Majdi , Sapiai Nur Asma , Mohd Ismail Zul Izhar
Published: December 2022

Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the probabilistic connectivity between the thalamus and motor areas of the cerebral cortex in spastic cerebral palsy (SCP). We explored the integrity of motor tracts between the thalamus and cerebral cortex by quantifying the thalamic probabilistic connectivity with motor cortices (namely primary motor cortex, supplementary motor area, and premotor cortex) in SCP using diffusion MRI. The current study also parcellated the thalamus according to its connectivity to the three motor cortices in healthy control and SCP.

Methods: Probabilistic tractography was performed on secondary diffusion MRI data of eight SCP patients (mean age 11.9 years old) and ten healthy controls. The connection probability index, an indirect indicator of white matter integrity, was measured between the thalamus to three areas of the motor cortex; primary motor, premotor and supplementary motor. The thalamus was further parcellated according to its connection probability with the motor cortices.

Results: The pattern of thalamocortical connectivity in cerebral palsy was found to be varied and mainly complied with the patient's clinical presentation. In comparison with controls, the SCP patients showed either lower or higher connection probabilities to the motor cortices. A striking feature of thalamic parcellation in SCP was the presence of a cluster with a positive connection to the supplementary motor area.

Conclusion: Our findings suggest that the thalamocortical connectivity in SCP was different from healthy individuals and largely follows the clinical manifestation. There was also evidence of neuroplasticity serving as a compensatory mechanism for the motor deficit in patients with SCP.
Sobre el valor jurídico y efectividad de los dictámenes de los órganos de Tratados de derechos humanos de Naciones Unidas. Propuestas de implementación en el sistema español
Authors: Cuenca Gómez Patricia
Published: December 2022

Asumiendo la visión propia del paradigma constitucionalista, este trabajo pretende ofrecer argumentos, analizando tanto el marco normativo internacional como interno, para justificar que los dictámenes de los órganos de Tratados de Naciones Unidas tienen un valor más que meramente recomendatorio y que el Estado español está obligado a tomarlos en consideración y permitir sus efectos en el Derecho interno. Asimismo, incluye propuestas orientadas a posibilitar la implementación de los dictámenes en el sistema jurídico español.
Vicente y Guerrero, Guillermo. Constitución y revolución en los inicios del Estado nacional noruego, Madrid: Centro de Estudios Políticos y Constitucionales, 2022.
Authors: Magallón Salegui Jaime
Published: December 2022

Recensión del libro Vicente y Guerrero, Guillermo. Constitución y revolución en los inicios del Estado nacional noruego, Madrid: Centro de Estudios Políticos y Constitucionales, 2022.
Monografias de Plantas Medicinais Brasileiras e Aclimatadas: Volume II
Authors: Gilbert Benjamin , Alves Lúcio Ferreira , Favoreto Rita de Fátima
Published: December 2022

O presente volume contém monografias completas de 11 plantas medicinais amplamente empregadas no país, sendo apenas duas exóticas. Nenhuma dessas espécies possui monografia farmacopeica nas seis edições já publicadas da Farmacopeia Brasileira; portanto, é significativa a contribuição desta obra para o desenvolvimento de fitoterápicos, importantes para a Atenção Primária à Saúde, principalmente quando se considera que 82% da população brasileira utiliza produtos à base de plantas medicinais.
CAGE18-1 Cruise Report: Marine Geophysical Cruise to Storbanken and Olga Basin in the Barents Sea
Authors: Plaza-Faverola Andreia
Published: December 2022

The cruise was part of the Centre of Excellence for Gas Hydrate, Environment and Climate (CAGE) at UiT – The Arctic University of Norway. It was partly supported by The Norwegian Petroleum Directorate (NPD).
The cruise had the following scientific objectives:
To do a seismic survey in areas with identified seepage sites in Storbanken to study the mechanisms controlling near-surface migration and seepage.To complement the cross-disciplinary data repository by CAGE in this area.To search for seafloor seepage sites based on regional structural features (e.g., fault lineaments, glaci-tectonic features)
The cruise may be known as: CAGE18_1
CAGE18-5 Cruise report : Remotely-operated vehicle (ROV) investigations of active gas seepage sites in the Barents Sea
Authors: Bünz Stefan , Vadakkepuliyambatta Sunil , Serov Pavel , Lepland Aivo , Himmler Tobias , Hong Wei-Li , Lindgren Matteus , Moser Manuel , Jansson Pär , Ferre Benedicte , Svenning Mette , Dimitri Kalenitchenko , Carrier Vincent , Geslin Emmanuelle , Schmidt Christiane , Lucchi Renata , Mattingsdal Rune
Published: December 2022

Cruise CAGE18-5 was the first research expedition under the helm of UiT The Arctic University of Norway in Tromsø with the new ice-going research vessel R/V Kronprins Håkon. This new vessel provides new opportunities to collect cross-disciplinary data for addressing the objectives of the Norwegian Centre of Excellence for Arctic Gas Hydrate, Environment and Climate, CAGE. CAGE investigates Arctic gas hydrate and methane seepage systems in order to better understand the effects they may have on our oceans, ecosystems and global climate.
The new research vessel and its facilities allows CAGE access to a state-of-art remotely-operated vehicle, the ROV Ægir 6000, opening a new domain for experimental work and acquisition of sample material from the seafloor. The overall goal of cruise CAGE18-5 therefore was to utilize the ROV in order to provide guided video imagery and to study active gas seepage systems at the gas-hydrate pingo (GHP) site located in the outer Storfjord Trough, and at Storbanken in the northeastern part of the Barents Sea.
The cruise may be known as: CAGE18_5
Book review of: Jáki, E., & Huszák, L. (2022). Quo vadis entrepreneurship education?
Authors: Molnár Endre Mihály
Published: December 2022

Book review of: Jáki, E., & Huszák, L. (2022). Quo vadis entrepreneurship education? Corvinus University of Budapest, Budapest: Hungary. ISBN | 978-963-503-909-8
The long-term dynamics of serum antibodies against SARS-CoV-2
Authors: de Sousa Graziele Fonseca , Nogueira Thuany da Silva , de Sales Lana Soares , Ferreira Maissner Fernanda , Araújo de Oliveira Odara , Rangel Hellade Lopes , dos Santos Daniele das Graças , Nunes-da-Fonseca Rodrigo , de Souza-Menezes Jackson , Nepomuceno-Silva Jose Luciano , Mury Flávia Borges , de Souza Gestinari Raquel , Tanuri Amilcar , Ferreira Jr Orlando da Costa , Monteiro-de-Barros Cintia
Published: December 2022

Objective

To analyze the long-term dynamics of antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 and understand the impact of age, gender, and viral load on patients’ immunological response.

Methods

Serum samples were obtained from 231 COVID-19 positive patients from Macaé, in Rio de Janeiro state, in Brazil, from June 2020 until January 2021. The production of IgA, IgM, IgG, and IgE against S glycoprotein was analyzed using the S-UFRJ assay, taking into account the age, gender, and viral load.

Results

Analysis of antibody production over 7 months revealed that IgA positivity gradually decreased after the first month. Additionally, the highest percentage of IgM positivity occurred in the first month (97% of patients), and declined after this period, while IgG positivity remained homogeneous for all 7 months. The same analysis for IgE revealed that almost all samples were negative. The comparison of antibody production between genders showed no significant difference. Regarding the age factor and antibody production, patients aged ≥60 years produced almost twice more IgA than younger ones (17–39 years old). Finally, a relationship between viral load and antibody production was observed only for older patients.

Conclusions

Our work provides an overview of long-term production of antibodies against SARS-CoV-2, suggesting prolonged production of IgA and IgM antibodies for 3 months and continued IgG production for over 7 months. In addition, it identified a correlation between viral load and IgM titers in the older group and, finally, different IgA production between the age groups.
Travailler dans le milieu communautaire : perspectives des travailleurs quant aux demandes et aux ressources qui influencent leur santé psychologique
Authors: Giroux Alexandra , Meunier Sophie , Doucet Amélie , Lauzier-Jobin François , Radziszewski Stéphanie , Coulombe Simon , Houle Janie
Published: December 2022

Les travailleurs œuvrant auprès d’organismes communautaires sont essentiels pour le fonctionnement de la société puisqu’ils octroient des services aux clientèles vulnérables. Cependant, la littérature indique que ces travailleurs vivent à la fois plus de détresse et de bien-être que leurs homologues des secteurs publics et privés. Grâce à des groupes de discussion réalisés auprès de travailleurs communautaires québécois (n = 20), cette étude identifie des demandes et des ressources au travail ayant des répercussions sur leur santé psychologique. Les résultats contribuent à une meilleure compréhension des facteurs influençant la santé psychologique des travailleurs et à une réflexion sur l’amélioration de leurs conditions de travail.
Crisis Response Strategies During Cryptocurrency Crash: A Netnographic Studies of Lunatics Community
Authors: Tjahyana Lady Joanne
Published: December 2022

Cryptocurrency is a speculative investment due to its volatility which could result in significant returns but also could end in crashes. Terra blockchain collapsed when its stable coin UST failed to maintain its peg to 1 USD and caused its sister coin LUNA to drop by more than 90% only in a few days. Terra LUNA itself has gained success and attracted many investors that became a strong community called Lunatics. Using Netnography; this study tried to observe crisis response strategies from Do Kwon, founder and CEO of Terraform Labs, and from Terra LUNA official Twitter account during the crash. Also, this study used community sentiment as an indicator to measure the success of the strategies. In addition, this study observed the interaction of the community during the crash period and how they overcome the crisis together. The results show that mortification and corrective action are the most effective strategy to generate positive sentiment. However, denials toward rumors cause more negative sentiment within the community. Despite the recovery plan from the Terra network, the Lunatics community also has its ways of recovering from the crisis. This study also revealed that community influencers' roles are crucial in controlling rumors during the crisis.
THE FARNLEY WOOD PLOT AND THE MEMORY OF THE CIVIL WARS IN YORKSHIRE
Authors: HOPPER ANDREW
Published: July 2002

The Northern Risings of 1663 are remarkably little-known episodes, scarcely a postscript to the triumph of the Restoration. As with most rebellions that dissolve before properly beginning, their historical significance is generally dismissed. Yet twenty-six rebels were condemned to death; sixteen of them were hanged, drawn, and quartered at York on one morning, providing a spectacle on a scale unseen in the city for nearly a century. Nearly all of those executed were West Riding men involved in the rebel muster at Farnley Wood; the government was conspicuously lenient towards the rebels of the North Riding, Durham, and Westmorland. This is an investigation into the background of the risings, in particular the West Riding episode. It tackles the wider question of the Restoration's impact on local communities that had been strongly parliamentarian, and in so doing, examines how the gentry's relationship with those of lower social status was transformed by the experience of civil war and interregnum.