bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The View from the Land, 1947–1968: ‘Modernity’ in British Agriculture, Farm, and Nation
Authors: Sayer Karen
Published: April 2024

This chapter argues that agricultural land and buildings, as elements of the British landscape, became significant components in the representation of Britain as Modern nation state after the Second World War. It focuses on the acres of Britain that were tasked (after the Agriculture Act of 1947) with increasing food production. It argues that far from being in tension, as has often been thought, improved conservation of the countryside and improved agricultural production 1947-1968 (represented as ‘modernisation’) were intimately woven together. With agriculture harnessed to the idea of Britain as a science-led, technological world power in 1947, Agricultural modernity was one expression of Britain’s post-war national identity. Grants, advice, and policy harmonised vernacular structures, new farming processes, wildlife management, and the amenities of a countryside celebrated as the epitome of a natural ’England’, enriching and feeding the literal body politic. By the time of the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981, the British countryside was being represented as a rich palimpsest of modernised agricultural practice, tradition, and natural resource alive to emerging European environmental policy and global questions of sustainability.
Landscapes of Military Modernity: From ‘Eyesores’ to National Heritage?
Authors: Readman Paul
Published: April 2024

Throughout much of the twentieth century, there has been a sense that England’s green and pleasant land was affronted, desecrated even, by the appurtenances of modern war. Unlike their ancient and medieval equivalents, pillboxes, airfields, bunkers, nuclear weapons testing facilities and other twentieth-century military installations seemed incompatible with the natural environment—and with the integrity of the longer continuities of history embodied in the English landscape. Amenity bodies were among those most hostile to the militarisation of the national domain. Paying special attention to the National Trust, this essay argues that public recognition of the heritage value in modern-day military landscapes was slow, halting and contested. The ruination of these sites was perceived as disturbingly abrupt, the sometimes almost futuristic modernity of their structures suggestive as much of vicissitudes to come as of those now happily overborne. This perspective informed efforts to remove such ‘eyesores’ once abandoned by the armed services. For all that twentieth-century Britain may have been a ‘warfare’ as much as a ‘welfare’ state, the landscapes of Britain’s modern-day military experience were—and remain—incompletely integrated into mainstream understandings of national heritage.
‘Think Rural: Act Now’: The State of the Countryside and Rural Arts Residencies in the 1970s and 1980s
Authors: Holt Ysanne
Published: April 2024

In consideration of relations between post-1945 urban and rural modernity, this essay focuses on particular approaches adopted by a regional arts association, Northern Arts, in its support for the arts in rural contexts from the early 1970s and 80s. Through a study of that association’s innovative partnerships and its development of artist residency programmes in two state-owned forests in the region, Grizedale in the Cumbrian lake district and Kielder in north Northumberland, it explores interrelationships between the urban and rural, the centre and peripheries, and reflects on the wider social, cultural and economic implications of contemporary discussions on the value of the arts, and in terms of wider priorities in investment in rural locations. At a time of considerable social change and economic decline, the northern region provided something of a model for future ways of working, one increasingly adapted and adopted by central agencies in subsequent urban as well as rural development and regeneration schemes, but not – as this essay goes on to suggest – without some loss to their original integrity.
Oaxacan Languages and Linguistics in Mexican and US Elementary and Middle Schools
Authors: Mantenuto Iara
Published: April 2024

Linguistics can enhance and enrich the learning experiences of students at all levels of education by providing a powerful framework for understanding language and culture. In my research-led teaching practice (León Vázquez & Mantenuto 2019; Mantenuto 2019a, 2019b), I have presented about linguistics in elementary and middle schools in the US and Mexico, as a guest instructor for one-time classes. Although linguistics is not a regularly taught subject at the pre-university level in either the US or Mexico, these case studies show how linguistic work on Indigenous languages of Mexico can be introduced at any stage of education and have a positive impact on child/young adult education. The studies also speak more widely to the importance of an inclusive approach to bridging theory and practice through linguistics in non-university education, including the incorporation of languages historically excluded from the classroom, and the role of linguistics in building towards equity in education (Stollznow 2018).
Preliminary Comparison and Chronology of the Lithic Blade and Bladelet Assemblages at the Onset of the Upper Palaeolithic from Bacho Kiro, Temnata and Kozarnika Caves in the Eastern Balkans (Bulgaria)
Authors: Tsanova Tsenka
Published: April 2024

This chapter presents a renewed assessment of three landmark Palaeolithic sites in the Eastern Balkans (Bacho Kiro, Temnata and Kozarnika caves) from the transitional Middle to Upper Palaeolithic period (about 50 to 39 thousand years ago). The ongoing investigations at Bacho Kiro Cave allow for data attribution of the regional blade assemblages to the Eurasian Initial Upper Palaeolithic (IUP). Comparison of contextual information, chronological markers lithic technologies, fauna and worked bone assemblages are undertaken to discuss the establishment and duration of the IUP in the Eastern Balkans, and its connection with the preceding Levallois-Mousterian and subsequent Early Upper Palaeolithic (EUP) bladelet industry from Kozarnika Cave. The Eastern Balkans, a major migration corridor, represent a physical link between the IUP sites in Southwest Asia and Central Europe, and between the EUP sites in the Levant (Ahmarian) and Western Europe (Protoaurignacian). The preliminary comparison suggests that there are two distinct technological traditions at the onset of the UP, corresponding to at least two consecutive H. sapiens dispersal waves (IUP and EUP). It is still unclear if the Levallois-Mousterian assemblages represent an interaction between Neanderthals and Homo sapiens, or if they resulted from a previous IUP dispersal.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF COMMUNITY LANGUAGE LEARNING METHOD TOWARD STUDENTS SPEAKING ABILITY AN EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH FOR EIGHT GRADE OF SMPN 3 BANJARBARU
Authors: Fizi Ridhani
Published: April 2024

English speaking ability an experimental is one of the language skill which become the main purpose for the English language learner at the school. The purpose of CLLM is to help the students to communicate in their daily life, but the achievement of the CLLM is felt difficult practically, because in fact, many students are still passive in the classroom. When the students communicate in the target language, students might encounter a situation in which they cannot find words to convey meaning. When the flow of communication in this situation of communication breakdown, they used Community Language Learning Method (CLLM) method to prevent the stagnation in conveying that messages and make the students find it enjoyable to learn. Therefore, this study concerns with students’ ability in learning English by using CLLM.
This study is attempt to discover students’ speaking ability for the eight year students’ of SMPN 3 Banjarbaru in the school year 2023/2024. Two research questions formulated: (1) to what extent is the achievement of the speaking ability for the eight year students of SMPN 3 Banjarbaru in the school year 2023/2024? (2) to what extent is the effect of CLL toward students’ speaking ability for the eight year students of SMPN 3 Banjarbaru in the school year 2023/2024?
This study was experimental research. So there were two groups of sample, they were experimental and control groups. The population of this study was 160 students. The researcher took 40 students as the sample. As the research instruments which was developed to collect data, the researcher provided some pictures, the students were asked to describe the pictures. While the students were describing the pictures, the researcher recorded it.
After collecting and calculating the data, the researcher found that the mean score of pre-test and post-test for experiment group were 46.45 and 51.85, while for control group were 41.2 and 45.3. And in testing the hypothesis, the researcher used t-test formula. The researcher found that t-test was 2.280 and t-table in significant rank 0.05 (5%) was 2.021. It proved that t-test was higher than t-table (2.280 > 2.021). So the alternative hypothesis was accepted. It indicates that Community Language Learning Method (CLLM) was effective in speaking teaching for the eight year students of SMPN 3 Banjarbaru in the school year 2023/2024.
EXPLORANDO FRONTERAS MÉDICAS: UN VIAJE A TRAVÉS DE LAS ESPECIALIDADES VOLUMEN IX
Authors: Alvarez Michelle , Barriga Vanessa , Delgado Carlos , Llumipanta Blanca , Maila Sergio , Montalvo Vinicio , Puchi Andrés , Sornoza Raúl , Vargas Teresa
Published: April 2024

Bienvenidos a la novena entrega de la serie "Explorando Fronteras Médicas: Un Viaje a través de las Especialidades volumen IX"! En este nuevo volumen, continuamos nuestro emocionante viaje por el vasto y dinámico mundo de la Medicina. Nuestro objetivo sigue siendo el mismo: compartir conocimientos y experiencias en esta ciencia en constante evolución, para enriquecer el aprendizaje y la práctica médica de nuestros colegas y de todos aquellos interesados en el campo de la salud.
Hearing Screening of Newborns and Infants by Otoacoustic Emission
Authors: Naik Surabhi , Bhojani Dhaval , Mishra Sameeksha , Vaidya Sudhakar
Published: April 2024

Introduction: This study was undertaken to assess the hearing of newborns and infants using otoacoustic emission as a screening tool. Screening of hearing impairment in infants is done before the third month of life, and intervention, if any, required by the age of 6 months is of prime importance. The aim of this study was to screen 215 newborns for hearing.Materials and Methods: About 215 neonates and infants were included after a thorough ENT examination and history taking. Two stage DPOAE was done on the newborns with 2, 3, 4, and 6 kHz frequencies in both ears. Newborns who failed the first OAE in any ear were tested for a second OAE in both ears within 15 days to 3 months.Result: Out of 215 cases, 10.2% (n = 22) babies had referred results for 1st DPOAE in which low birth weight, prematurity, respiratory distress syndrome, post-natal sepsis, and maternal anemia and pregnancy-induced hypertension were among the identified infantile and maternal risk factors respectively. For these infants, repeated DPOAE screening was done. On repeat DPOAE testing, all babies passed the DPOAE 2nd test.Conclusion: This study was an attempt to show the importance of developing a hearing screen with DPOAE when repeated appropriately. The hearing of all infants should be screened at no later than one month of age; those that do not pass screening should have a comprehensive audiological evaluation at no later than three months of age, and infants with confirmed hearing loss should receive appropriate intervention by six months of age.
Juridical Analysis Of The Commissioners Of Limited Liability Companies Who Exercise The Authority Of The Executive Board Of Directors In Terms Of Good Corporate Governance Aspects
Authors: Oktavianus Umboh Willem Engel , Ismail Ismail , Setiawan Puguh Hari
Published: April 2024

This study aims to explain the legal basis and functions of organs in a Limited Liability Company (PT) and identify the legal impact on PT organs that carry out the duties and authorities of other organs. In the global context, Good Corporate Governance (GCG) is the key to the company's success for long-term growth and business continuity. The economic crisis in Asia and Latin America in 1999 was attributed to the failure of GCG implementation. The research method used is normative juridical with an analytical descriptive approach. The two main approaches used are the statutory approach and the conceptual approach. The results showed that the executive actions of Commissioners in PT require approval from the Board of Directors with a power of attorney, maintain legality and implement the principles of Good Corporate Governance. The Bank as a third party also requests a power of attorney to ensure the legality of the applicant who is a Commissioner. Research reveals the legal basis for the establishment of a PT stipulated in Articles 36-56 of the Criminal Code and Articles 1233-1652 of the Civil Code. This research contributes to understanding the importance of GCG implementation and the legality of the Commissioners' executive actions in maintaining the integrity of the company. The results of the research are expected to be the basis for companies and regulators in improving good corporate governance.
Estrategias de gamificación para fomentar la educación ambiental en estudiantes de bachillerato general unificado
Authors: Rendón Navarrete Lady Vanessa , Rendon Navarrete Angy melina , Choez Chillogallo Adriana Gabriela , Chiquito Chilan Rosa Roxana
Published: April 2024

La gamificación ofrece un enfoque innovador para involucrar a los estudiantes en la educación ambiental, utilizando elementos de juego para promover conciencia y acciones sostenibles. El objetivo general del trabajo fue: Establecer estrategias basadas en la gamificación que permitan un aprendizaje de la educación ambiental en estudiantes del Bachillerato General Unificado, de la Unidad Educativa Enrique Ponce Luque. La metodología se basó en un enfoque mixto, combinando elementos cuantitativos que se enfocaron en la recolección de datos a través de distintas técnica y herramientas de investigación, así como cualitativos para comprender a fondo el fenómeno estudiado. La propuesta planteada destaca la importancia de fortalecer la enseñanza ambiental tanto para estudiantes como docentes incluyendo de la gamificación como metodología de aprendizaje, además promueve la conciencia ambiental y la acción práctica a través de distintas actividades curriculares, involucrando a los estudiantes en la identificación y solución de problemas. También se establece Los recursos y responsables necesario para garantizar una implementación efectiva, la propuesta fue validad por criterios de expertos lo que permite verificar la fiabilidad de la investigación. En conclusión, estas estrategias buscan inspirar a los estudiantes a ser agentes de cambio en la protección del medio ambiente.
Pengaruh Financial Distress terhadap Earnings Management dengan Keberadaan Dewan Komisaris sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Dj Makassar Anggraini , Asakdiyah Salamatun
Published: April 2024

Di Indonesia, setiap tahun beberapa perusahaan menghapus daftar saham mereka. Secara umum, studi ini menyediakan bukti empiris terbaru tentang dampak financial distress pada praktik manajemen laba. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah dewan direksi bisa mengurangi dampak langsung kesulitan keuangan pada manajemen laba. Penelitian sebelumnya telah memusatkan perhatian pada peran tata kelola perusahaan sebagai variabel moderasi dalam menghadapi financial distress pada manajemen laba. Keunikan dari studi ini adalah melengkapi kekurangan penelitian sebelumnya mengenai dampak langsung variabel moderasi dalam menghadapi krisis keuangan pada manajemen laba. Metode penelitian ini melibatkan pengumpulan data langsung dari situs web BEI dan akses langsung ke laporan keuangan perusahaan. Populasi studi ini terdiri dari perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) antara tahun 2015 hingga 2019, dengan total 132 perusahaan terdaftar, sedangkan sampel yang digunakan terdiri dari 30 perusahaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dewan tidak mampu memoderasi atau memperkuat hubungan antara resesi keuangan dan manajemen laba, artinya dewan tidak dapat memoderasi dampak resesi keuangan pada manajemen laba. Ketika sebuah perusahaan mengalami krisis keuangan, tugas direksi adalah memantau dan memberikan arahan jika kegiatan pengelolaan perusahaan dianggap tidak sesuai.
DNA Day Launch for Hong Kong’s Moonshot for Biology
Authors: Edmunds Scott
Published: April 2024

 The first emblematic species sequenced by the Hong Kong Biodiversity Genomics Consortium are published to coincide with International DNA Day. 
Molecular Symmetry Analysis Made Easy
Authors: Wagen Corin
Published: April 2024

Pure mathematics has all sorts of unexpected connections to other fields, and chemistry is no exception.
Reseña de: Dacia VIEJO-ROSE, Reconstructing Spain. Cultural Heritage and Memory after Civil War, Eastbourne, Sussex Academic Press, 2011
Authors: Quintero Maqua Alicia
Published: April 2024

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Reseña de: Miguel Ángel Dionisio Vivas Isidro Gomá ante la dictadura y la República Toledo, Instituto Teológico San Ildefonso, 2011
Authors: Colomer Juan Carlos
Published: April 2024

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Reseña de: Xosé Manuel NÚÑEZ SEIXAS y Fernando MOLINA APARICIO, Los heterodoxos de la patria. Biografía de nacionalistas atípicos en la España del siglo XX, Granada, Comares, 2011
Authors: Velasco Martínez Luis
Published: April 2024

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Gabriel Ranzato y la España de los años treinta
Authors: Avilés Farré Juan
Published: April 2024

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Dinámicas políticas de la sociedad rural gallega: entre la agonía de la dictadura y la implantación de la democracia: (1970-1978)
Authors: Cabana Iglesia Ana , Díaz Geada Alba , Lanero Táboas Daniel , Taboada Casteleiro André , Santidrián Arias Víctor Manuel
Published: April 2024

En el presente texto pretendemos llevar a cabo una aproximación al proceso de movilización social y política que experimentó la Galicia rural de los años finales del franquismo y la transición a la democracia. A partir del análisis de los diferentes tipos de conflictividad social rural que hemos identificado (ambiental, derivada de la crisis de industrialización de la agricultura y «mixta») analizamos la sinergia creada entre las comunidades rurales que la protagonizaron y los diferentes sindicatos agrarios de clase (primero clandestinos y más adelante legales) que se involucraron activamente en ella. Nuestra investigación también tiene como objetivo la realización de una inicial caracterización de tres de los principales sindicatos agrarios con presencia en la Galicia rural en ese período: Comisións Labregas y Sindicato Agrario Galego, vinculados al conglomerado político del nacionalismo gallego, y Comisións Campesiñas, promovidas por el Partido Comunista de Galicia.
Reseña de: Gaizka FERNÁNDEZ SOLDEVILLA y Raúl LÓPEZ ROMO, Sangre, votos, manifestaciones: ETA y el nacionalismo vasco radical (1958-2011), Madrid, Tecnos, 2012
Authors: Peñalver P. C.
Published: April 2024

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exiliados españoles y las instituciones mexicanasentre la autonomía y la cooptación
Authors: Faber Sebastiaan
Published: April 2024

Los años cuarenta marcaron una expansión, modernización y profesionalización sin precedentes de las instituciones mexicanas dentro del contexto del régimen autoritario y unipartidista que había surgido hegemónico de la Revolución de 1910-20. No hay duda de que los exiliados españoles se beneficiaron de este proceso, como también es innegable que contribuyeron a él de modo considerable.
Este artículo ilustra los rasgos generales de la integración institucional del exilio español, dentro de su complejo contexto mexicano, mediante tres ejemplos: la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, el Colegio de México y el Fondo de Cultura Económica
impacto del conflicto ruso-checheno en los medios de comunicación (1994-2012)
Authors: González Martín Rodrigo , Martín de la Guardia Ricardo
Published: April 2024

En el marco de las guerras contemporáneas el apartado informativo siempre desempeña un papel fundamental ya que puede llegar a ejercer una influencia decisiva en el propio desarrollo del conflicto.
En el caso de las dos guerras chechenias – y muy especialmente en la segunda de ellas – las enormes dificultades de los profesionales independientes para informar mostraron con crudeza cómo se hacía casi imposible conocer la realidad de la situación. Este artículo examina la manipulación informativa de que fueron objeto estos acontecimientos en unos medios de comunicación sometidos en Rusia a los dictados del poder, así como el esporádico interés que suscitaron en la prensa europea, con la excepción de los hechos más sangrientos.
Años en claroscuro. Nuevos movimientos sociales y democratización en Euskadi (1975-1980)
Authors: López Romo Raúl
Published: April 2024

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Volver a España. El regreso del exilio intelectual durante la Transición
Authors: Quaggio Giulia
Published: April 2024

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mujeres en la primera etapa de la Transición española (1975-1977). Una mirada a través de la prensa satírica
Authors: Vilches Gerardo
Published: April 2024

En la primera fase de la transición política española (1975-1977) tuvo lugar un boom de la prensa satírica, durante el que surgieron varias publicaciones críticas con el régimen franquista y partidarias de la democracia. El presente artículo analiza la imagen de la mujer que ofrecían dichas revistas en el contexto sociopolítico y jurídico de la época, prestando especial atención al fenómeno del destape y al feminismo. Encuadradas dentro del progresismo, estas cabeceras defendieron los derechos de las mujeres, pero al mismo tiempo cayeron en contradicciones claras que se exponen en el texto.
Reseña de: Daniel FERNÁNDEZ DE MIGUEL, El enemigo yanqui, Madrid, Síntesis, 2012
Authors: Sarias Rodríguez David
Published: April 2024

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Reseña de: Ana CABANA, La derrota de lo épico, Valencia, PUV, 2013
Authors: Rodríguez Barreira Óscar
Published: April 2024

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Reseña de: Idoia ESTORNES ZUBIZARRETA, Cómo pudo pasarnos esto. Crónica de una chica de los 60, San Sebastián, Erein, 2013
Authors: Fernández Soldevilla Gaizka
Published: April 2024

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Santiago Carrillo, dirigente juvenil
Authors: Souto Kustrín Sandra
Published: April 2024

El objetivo de este artículo es estudiar la figura de Santiago Carrillo como dirigente juvenil desde los inicios de su militancia en la juventud socialista. Se analiza su ascenso como dirigente de la Federación de Juventudes Socialistas y su papel en la unificación de ésta con la Unión de Juventudes Comunistas de España para concluir tratando su conversión en el líder de las Juventudes Socialistas Unificadas durante la guerra civil española y en los primeros momentos del exilio.
La ciencia Política Histórica. Historiador de Alemania y politólogo en el mundo: Conversación con Hans-Jürgen Puhle
Authors: Mateos López Abdón
Published: April 2024

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La exportación del cine español: una apuesta económica del Estado (1941-1985)
Authors: Martínez Josefina
Published: April 2024

La necesidad de compensar la salida de divisas por la adquisición de películas extranjeras y el deseo de mostrar la Cultura española, llevaron al Estado español a convertirse, a partir de 1968, en el socio mayoritario de la distribuidora internacional Cinespaña. Pero la mediana calidad de los filmes nacionales, las dificultades de penetración en el extranjero y los problemas para repatriar los rendimientos dificultaron el desarrollo de la compañía. A pesar de sus pérdidas, hasta su cierre en 1985, Cinespaña consiguió duplicar el número de países compradores de filmes españoles así como las ventas de películas.
Reseña de: Rafael QUIROSA-CHEYROUZE Y MUÑOZ, Gabriel Morón Díaz (1896-1973). Trayectoria política de un socialista español, Almería, Universidad de Almería, 2013
Authors: Ramírez Navarro Antonio
Published: April 2024

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¿Colonia o champú? El nacionalismo gallego en la transición española
Authors: Núñez Seixas Xosé Manoel
Published: April 2024

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La cuestión catalana. Cataluña en la transición española
Authors: Fernández Soldevilla Gaizka
Published: April 2024

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La reconstrucción del PSOE en Andalucía Occidental: entre la memoria histórica y la renovación (1975-1982)
Authors: Caro Cancela Diego
Published: April 2024

Este artículo analiza la reconstrucción del PSOE en Andalucía occidental y la relevancia que tuvo su «núcleo» sevillano en la misma. A continuación, explica los resultados conseguidos en las elecciones de 1977 por la combinación de dos factores aparentemente contradictorios como son la memoria histórica y la renovación de los cuadros dirigentes del partido. Valora también el papel fundamental que juega el PSOE de Andalucía en la lucha por la autonomía con Rafael Escuredo como figura indiscutible y el protagonismo que tiene el socialismo andaluz en el Congreso Extraordinario de 1979. Finalmente, se describe el importante triunfo electoral del partido en las primeras elecciones autonómicas de 1982, anunciando el cambio político que vino a continuación en el resto de España.
El PSOE en Andalucía oriental: reconstitución, apoyo ciudadano y élite política
Authors: Fernández Amador Mónica
Published: April 2024

El protagonismo de Andalucía en el seno del PSOE se concretó, durante el proceso de transición, en el liderazgo del grupo sevillano y la llegada de Felipe González a la Moncloa. Sin embargo, la complejidad de la región andaluza hace necesario un análisis pormenorizado que permita establecer pautas comunes y rasgos diferenciadores entre las distintas provincias. Así, en este caso la atención se centra en la mitad oriental y atiende a la reorganización de los socialistas en la etapa final del franquismo, la evolución electoral entre 1977 y 1982 y, por último, la configuración de la nueva clase política.
El lustro que marcó el camino: el PSOE en Galicia (1974-1980)
Authors: Grandío Seoane Emilio
Published: April 2024

El año 1980 termina con un aparato gallego del partido fortalecido, revisado en numerosas ocasiones, que ha permitido hacer converger –en la mayoría de las ocasiones- y desechar –en menos-, a buena parte de sus potenciales apoyos. En definitiva, refinar un aparato de partido que hay que recordar que en 1975 contaba con poco más de una decena de afiliados. El camino del PSdG estuvo lleno de alternativas: ritmos distintos, afiliaciones trabajadas, elección cuidadosa de líderes, conflictos en torno a la denominación del partido, vacíos a cubrir en las ejecutivas, integraciones y rupturas de grupos afines, procesos de definición en torno a la cuestión identitaria… Todo ello en cinco años, un lustro que marca el rumbo de construcción de la democracia en España.
política sanitaria socialista durante el período de Ernest Lluch (1982-1986)
Authors: Giménez Muñoz María del Carmen
Published: April 2024

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Nihil novum sub sole? On the Second Republic and the Popular Front
Authors: Sergio Valero Gómez Sergio
Published: April 2024

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Reseña de: Ludger MEES, El profeta pragmático. Aguirre, el primer lehendakari (1939-1960), Irún, Alberdania, 2006
Authors: De la Granja José Luis
Published: April 2024

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Reseña de: Manuel PENELLA, La Falange Teórica. De José Antonio Primo de Rivera a Dionisio Ridruejo, Barcelona, Planeta, 2006
Authors: Sesma Landrín Nicolás
Published: April 2024

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imposible "paz social". El movimiento obrero y la dictadura franquista
Authors: Ysàs Pere
Published: April 2024

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Spagna 1936-2006. Tra "pacificazione" franchista e riconciliazione democratica. Alessandria- Novi Ligure (Italia), 23-25 noviembre 2006
Authors: Sanz Hoya Julián
Published: April 2024

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Reseña de: Conxita MIR (ed.), Llocs de Memòria amb Història, Lleida, DVD, 2006
Authors: Creus Jordi
Published: April 2024

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Reseña de: Lucía PRIETO BORREGO y Encarnación BARRANQUERO TEXEIRA, Población y Guerra Civil en Málaga: Caída, éxodo y refugio, Málaga, CEDMA, 2007
Authors: Lemus Encarnación
Published: April 2024

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Reseña de: Juan B. VILAR, La España del exilio. Las emigraciones políticas españolas en los siglos XIX y XX, Madrid, Síntesis, 2006
Authors: González Martínez Carmen
Published: April 2024

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La recepción de la fenomenología en Argentina: Eugenio Pucciarelli
Authors: Breuer Irene Mónica
Published: April 2024

El artículo se centra en el filósofo argentino Eugenio Pucciarelli (1907-1995) y su recepción de la fenomenología, a la que confiere un sesgo humanista. Se procederá a una introducción a su contribución a la fenomenología en América Latina y se abordarán los siguientes temas: 1) la misión de la filosofía, las diversas vías de acceso a su esencia, en particular aquellas de Scheler, Dilthey y Husserl, 2) su recepción de Husserl en cuanto concierne a los ideales de ciencia y de razón, 3) la crisis de la razón y de la evidencia, 4) su concepción pluralista de la razón, del tiempo y de la cultura, 5) humanismo y libertad. La tesis sostiene que su concepción de la filosofía, que enfatiza la dimensión personal y el compromiso social de la práctica filosófica, revela un profundo humanismo pluralista que no descuida su función militante y crítica, evidenciado así la actualidad de su mensaje.
COVID-19 and Mental Health
Authors: Mitra Amitabh
Published: April 2024

The pandemic caused by COVID-19 has effected many people worldwide causing emotional, financial and psychosocial distress. During the pandemic many articles have been done on the clinical aspect of the virus but only a limited amount has been done on the mental effects caused by the virus. We have looked into various articles and reports and have given our views as to the effect that COVID-19 has on Mental Health.
Liquid Cargo for Vibration Absorber Applications by Double Pendulum Modeling
Authors: Rudie Brian , Lee Yongseok , Min Eunhong , Kim Moohyun
Published: April 2024

The double pendulum is a famous classical system represented as two coupled, nonlinear second order differential equations, and it is one that has been found to be particularly useful in simulating the motion of liquid cargo suspended from a floating crane in offshore contexts. The purpose of this study was to develop a practical vibration suppressor for offshore crane operations. By encouraging the sloshing of liquid cargo, it reduces the oscillation of the lifting object suspended from a crane installed on a floating offshore platform subjected to various excitation forces.

Derivations are based in fundamental physics and mathematics. A parametric study is carried out to understand the sensitivity of the response to the design characteristics. Also included is discussion of the implications for use as a vibration absorber in the frequency domain.

The double pendulum model is further validated by an in-house Numerical Sloshing Tank (NST) model. This is a well-tested model that calculates sloshing dynamics from nonlinear free surface boundary conditions. Subsequently, the pendulum model is simulated in the time domain with nominal prototype dimensions. The findings of this research agree well with previous studies, which included experimental validation from liquid cargo suspended below an oscillating cart.

The findings are significant as they suggest a computationally cheaper alternative to CFD with which to estimate fluid behavior in this specific context. The double pendulum model can be easily extended and adjusted to minimize container motion for respective peak excitation frequencies.
Analisis Potensi Equator Park Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Di Desa Jeruju Besar
Authors: Yohanes Yulias , Amboisa Nadia Fransiska , Pratiwi Angelika Yuni , Aprianti Syapri , Oksa Oksa
Published: April 2024

Equator Park Jeruju Besar is a new educational tourist attraction located in Kubu Raya Regency, West Kalimantan. This location is located in Karya Bhakti Hamlet, Jeruju Besar Village, Sungai Kakap District, which has great potential in introducing the outside world to tourism, especially about mangrove and mangrove tourism. This area has been established for two years and is still being developed for mangrove and mangrove tourism. The development potential of this place is very large because of its strategic location and not far from the city center. Apart from improving tourism facilities in the Kubu Raya area, improving and improving the quality of existing tourist destinations is also important because this will have an impact on improving the standard of living of the local community. Ecotourism is an environmentally friendly tourism concept that can minimize adverse impacts on the natural, social, cultural and livelihoods of local communities. The concepts of village tourism and ecotourism have similarities in terms of preservation, consolidation and community involvement for the sake of long-term tourism expansion. The Equator Park area in Jeruju Besar Village improves the economic, social and cultural conditions around this tourist community area. The development of the Equator Park area in Jeruju Besar Village was developed with community participation, as an effort to empower and increase human potential, especially young people. The plan to expand the Jeruju Equatorial Park area is in collaboration with Karang Taruna to build paths, gazebos and gates in the Jeruju Equatorial Park area. This area has superior potential for development, such as culinary tourism, historical tourism and accommodation. Tourism potential in Jeruju Besar Village must be developed in a way that is environmentally, socially, culturally and friendly to the lives of local communities. The development of the Equator Park area in Jeruju Besar Village will be one of the choices for tourists visiting Kubu Raya Regency. This research aims to analyze the regional potential of Equator Park Tourism in Jeruju Besar Village, Sungai Kakap District, Kubu Raya Regency, West Kalimantan Province. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach involving field surveys, in-depth interviews, observations and document analysis. Focusing on aspects such as tourist attraction, infrastructure, accessibility and local economic potential, this research groups the factors that influence the development and marketing of these tourist destinations. The results of the analysis provide insight into the potential and challenges faced by Equator Park Jeruju Besar as well as recommendations for increasing the use of tourism potential to support local economic development.
Do Authentic Leadership And Organizational Citizenship Behavior Affect The Relationship Between Talent Management And Job Performance Among Teachers Of Private Sector Universities, Pakistan
Authors: Murtaza Dr. Ammara , Subhani Muhammad Kamal , Sajid Dr. Mushtaq A , Hussain Dr. Saad , Ali Dr. Nazim , Subhani Muhammad Talha
Published: April 2024

The purpose of the research was to determine how talent management, authentic leadership, organizational citizenship behavior, and job performance are connected to one another. This research also looked at the link between talent management and job performance and the mediating roles that authentic leadership and organizational citizenship behavior play. Using the Organizational Citizenship Behaviour scale (Podsakoff, MacKenzie, Moorman, & Fetter, 1990), the Authentic Leadership scale (Walumbwa, Avolio, Gardner, Wernsing, & Peterson, 2008), the Job Performance scale (Goodman and Svyantek, 1999), and the talent management scale (Human Capital Institute, 2008), data were gathered from 539 teachers working in private institutions in the regions of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Balochestan, Punjab, and Sindh. According to the findings, there was a positive correlation between TM and AL (r =.496), TM and OCB (r =.391), and [1]TM and JP (r =.235). Additionally, a strong positive correlation between OCB and JP (r =.274) and AL and JP (r =.357) was also verified by the data. The inclusion of AL and OCB as mediators resulted in a drop in the regression coefficient of TM's impact on JP from 0.43 to 0.18. Therefore, the connection between TM and JP was partly mediated by AL and OCB.
The Paris Effect
Authors: Jahn Jannika
Published: April 2024

The judgment of the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) in the case Verein KlimaSeniorinnen v. Switzerland is a striking example of the Paris effect: the influence of the non-binding collective goals of the Paris Agreement (PA) on the interpretation of domestic constitutional law or international human rights law in climate litigation. The Court’s decision proves to be an essential element in triggering the necessary democratic debates on which the PA relies “from the bottom up”. Reinforcing the procedural limb of Art. 8 ECHR will be an essential step towards further strengthening democratic decision-making in the societal transition to climate neutrality.
Proses Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Bahan Baku Produksi Tas Di PT. Eksonindo Multi Product Industry Bandung
Authors: Hakeem Abdul
Published: April 2024

The Internship Practical Work Report with the title "The Process of Fulfilling Bag Production Raw Material Needs at PT Eksonindo Multi Product Industry Bandung" which will aim to discuss and analyze how the process of fulfilling bag production raw materials in the preparation and production department. This research is motivated by the procurement of excess raw materials so that it creates waste that will take up space and cause losses in the production process. To create a raw material procurement process that does not cause waste, good cooperation and communication between raw material warehouse employees and the head of the preparation and production department must be needed. This research uses direct observation and interview methods in the field where it is necessary to observe and describe the problems and processes that exist in the fulfillment of raw materials. The data collection technique used in this research is through observation and facts that occur in the field. Based on the results of the analysis using Descriptive analysis that has been carried out, the causal factors obtained when ordering raw materials cause waste in the raw material warehouse section.
Analisis Penerapan Target Coting Dalam Upaya Efisiensi Biaya Produksi Dan Peningkatan Laba Usaha Pada Usaha Kecil Menengah
Authors: Larissa Cindy , Rahayuningsih Sri
Published: April 2024

UD. Adon Jaya which is located at Jl. Bima, Ds. Kebonsari RT 05 RW 01, Kec. Candi, Sidoarjo Regency, East Java is a Small and Medium Enterprise (UKM) owned by Pak Sulaiman which operates in the food sector, namely salted eggs. Salted eggs produced by UD. Adon Jaya has an interesting innovation where the salted eggs have different flavors and processing methods, such as original, fried, grilled and oven flavoured. Daily sales can reach 400 to 500 salted eggs with an income of IDR 16,000,000 to IDR 18,000,000 per month with a profit percentage of 31%. The research objective to be achieved in accordance with the research questions explained above is to find out, analyze and answer how the application of target costing affects production cost efficiency and increasing business profits at UD. Adon Jaya. This research took informants from UD owners. Adon Jaya, namely Mr Sulaiman and production employee Mas Zaky. In its implementation in the field, this research took secondary data including company history, financial and sales report data, as well as an explanation of the salted egg production process. The type of research that will be used is qualitative methods. The analysis technique used is comparative analysis between manual calculations used by UD. Adon Jaya with calculations that apply target costing carried out by the author. These results show that implementing target costing can streamline production costs by 12%, so that the resulting profit also increases 37%. The results of the analysis findings conclude that the application of target costing at UD. Adon Jaya has a positive influence by streamlining production costs so as to increase profits.
MANAJEMEN SARANA DAN PRASARANA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BELAJAR ANAK USIA DINI DI PAUD MARDIYAH DESA PADANG BUJUR
Authors: Fatima Ira Pebri
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi dampak peningkatan manajemen sarana dan prasarana terhadap perkembangan anak usia dini, dengan fokus pada PAUD Padang Bujur. Dengan memanfaatkan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif penelitian ini menyelidiki bagaimana perubahan dalam sarana dan prasarana mempengaruhi kinerja belajar anak dan bagaimana keterlibatan orang tua memperkuat implementasi inisiatif ini.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan sarana dan prasarana di PAUD Padang Bujur memberikan dampak positif yang signifikan pada kemampuan belajar anak. Fasilitas yang memadai menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang kondusif dan merangsang, meningkatkan minat serta keterlibatan anak dalam pembelajaran. Keterlibatan orang tua juga terbukti menjadi faktor penting dalam mendukung perubahan ini, menciptakan rasa kepemilikan bersama terhadap upaya peningkatan.
Dengan menggali lebih dalam aspek-aspek ini, penelitian ini berpotensi memberikan kontribusi berharga untuk pengembangan pendidikan anak usia dini dan meningkatkan pemahaman terhadap manajemen sarana dan prasarana dalam konteks PAUD.
Meninjau Tingkat Efektivitas Pendidikan Bela Negara Dalam Pembentukan Moral Mahasiswa Melalui Uji Validitas Dan Reabilitas Menggunakan Software SPSS
Authors: Kinanti R. Hayati  , Tranggono  , Maghfur Maula A. , Araminta Calyca D. , Sudarman Kezia G.
Published: April 2024

Studi kasus ini mendalami permasalahan yang muncul sehubungan dengan efektivitas pendidikan bela negara dalam membentuk moral mahasiswa di lingkungan UPN "veteran" jawa timur. Diantaranya tergambar pada pandangan publik yang menilai dan mempertanyakan apa korelasi pendidikan bela negara dengan pembentukan moral mahasiswa. Melalui pemaparan studi kasus meninjau tingkat efektivitas pendidikan bela negara dalam pembentukan moral mahasiswa yang diidentifikasi dan dijelaskan tiap aspek permasalahannya dan diperkuat analisis untuk memastikan keakuratan dan konsistensi temuan. Dengan menggabungkan spss dan metode uji validitas dan reliabilitas, jurnal ini akan menyajikan pemahaman tentang tantangan pendidikan bela negara, dan memberikan dasar yang kuat untuk merekomendasikan solusi yang dapat diandalkan. Variabel valid dan tidak valid dapat dilihat dari nilai pearson correlation (rhitung) dan signifikansi statistiknya. Dalam kasus ini, variabel yang memiliki nilai rhitung lebih besar dari rtabel misalnya frekuensi mengikuti kegiatan bela negara (0,539 > 0,3610) dan nilai signifikansi kurang dari 0,03 (0,000 < 0,03) dianggap valid.  Sebagai contoh frekuensi mengikuti kegiatan bela negara, pemahaman cinta tanah air, efektifitas kurikulum dalam integrasi nilai bela negara, persetujuan hubungan ekstrakurikuler dengan bela negara, peran dosen membimbing mahasiswa dalam bela negara, kegiatan relawan dengan bela negara dianggap valid karena nilai rhitung > rtabel. Jika terdapat variabel tidak valid, penelitian perlu evaluasi dan analisis ulang pada instrumen yang digunakan sedangkan jika semua variabel telah dinyatakan valid, penelitian dapat melanjutkan ke analisis data dan uji reliabilitas. Analisis Cronbach’s Alpha menghasilkan koefisien reliabilitas sebesar 0,748, artinya data penelitian dianggap reliabel/dapat dipercaya (Cronbach’s Alpha > 0,6).
Analisis Kadar C-Organik Pupuk Organik Padat dari Limbah Bayam
Authors: Rahmi Pratiwi Anisah Fitri , Imamah Nanda Sofa , Putra Suryadi Gian Firdaus , Muhaimin Fitriari Izzatunnisa
Published: April 2024

Composting is one way of making organic waste into a new product in the form of humus made from organic waste from plant and animal waste. This research was carried out in July-November 2023 at the final disposal site (TPA) in Pucuk Village, Mojokerto. The aim of this research is to analyze the benefits and content of C-Organic in solid organic fertilizer from spinach waste. The research method was carried out by measuring and analyzing the C-Organic content in fertilizer using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer. The results obtained from research testing the C-Organic content of 6.5% are still relatively low, and do not meet the quality standards of SNI 7763:2018 and Decree of the Minister of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia Number 261/KPTS/ SR.310/M/4/2019 which states C-organic content of at least 15%.
Effect of employing the knowledge economy using the problem-solving strategy on the learning of basic tennis skills
Authors: Hussein Amenah , Majed Sadulla , Hasan Uday
Published: April 2024

Purpose: Identify the extent to which the knowledge economy is employed by using the problem-solving strategy in learning some basic tennis skills. Methods: The participants were 28 third-year female students from the College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences of the University of Kirkuk. They were randomly divided into two groups with the same number of participants. The experimental group used the problem-solving method by employing the knowledge economy, and the control group received oral explanations and guidance from the teacher. The program lasted for eight weeks, with one educational unit per week, each lasting 90 minutes. Results: The educational programs had a significant main effect on tennis skills performance (p < 0.05), with a large effect size, as the percentage of improvement ranged from 52.49–58.78% for problem-solving method employing the knowledge economy and from 27.94–39.44% for the teacher guidance method. Conclusion: The positive effect of employing the knowledge economy through the problem-solving strategy on skill performance in tennis was stronger than that of a normal training program.
Design and standardization of a test to measure agility and speed in under-19 football players of the Iraqi Premier League clubs
Authors: Khraibet Riyad Mezher
Published: April 2024

The aim of this study was to design and standardize a test to measure agility and speed in under-19 football players of the Iraqi Premier League clubs for the 2021/2022 season. Furthermore, the study aimed to establish benchmark scores and performance levels for the rolling agility test among footballers in Iraqi Premier League clubs for the specified season and age group. The researcher adopted the descriptive approach. The research community was selected in a deliberate way, which included 218 players from the Iraqi Premier League clubs under the age of 19 in football for the 2021/2022 sports season, representing 9 clubs in Baghdad. The final sample size consisted of 204 players, representing 93.58% of the original population. The research test has demonstrated its validity in measuring the speed of rolling agility performance. It was distributed moderately among the sample, indicating its capability to discern between high-level and low-level achievement among the participants. Additionally, the test has shown high reliability, stability, and objectivity coefficients, further validating its effectiveness as a measurement tool. The adoption of the test, identified as a variable for evaluating the training status of football players under the age of 19, by coaches is crucial. Coaches should adhere to the criteria established by research during the evaluation and selection process.