bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SISTEM PENGONTROLAN SUHU DAN INTENSITAS CAHAYA PADA TANAMAN HIDROPONIK BUNGA KRISAN
Authors: Syalom Aldo Bima Habi  , Lahinta Fitria Claudya , Junaedy Syntia Paula , Rumokoy Stieven Netanel , Wenno Leony Ariesta
Published: June 2023

Greenhouse adalah salah satu tempat untuk pembudidayaan tanaman bunga krisan. Seperti yang diketahui Greenhouse ini sudah digunakan dibeberapa tempat. Namun, dalam pembudidayaan bunga krisan masih dilakukan kontrol secara manual dalam monitoring dan kontrol dalam penyiraman tanaman, pencahayaan dan penyesuaian suhu masih dilakukan secara manual dan tidak dapat melakukan komunikasi data dalam penyesuaian pada tempat yang berbeda. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Politeknik Negeri Manado bertujuan untuk membuat Greenhouse yang dapat dipantau dan dikontrol dalam penyiraman tanaman, pencahayaan, dan penyesuaian suhu secara manual dan otomatis menggunakan arduino dan aplikasi blynk. Aplikasi blynk berfungsi untuk melakukan penyesuaian dan komunikasi data terhadap lokasi pembudidayaan bunga krisan yang berada di Kota Tomohon. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode prototype, dengan konsep model kerja desain RAD (Rapid Application Design). Tujuannya untuk mengembangkan sistem yang dapat dikontrol secara manual dan secara otomatis dalam pembudidayaan bunga krisan. Hasil penelitian dapat mengontrol penyiraman bunga krisan secara otomatis serta dapat berjalan dengan baik saat sistem terkoneksi dengan internet. Hasil yang didapat sistem monitoring suhu dengan hasil rata-rata 26℃ sampai 27℃, dan intensitas cahaya sebesar 70 lux.
MESIN PENETAS TELUR BEBEK OTOMATIS BERBASIS ARDUINO UNO
Authors: Sugara Ferry , Karsid  , Khoerun Bobi
Published: June 2023

Perkembangan peternakan bebek di daerah Indramayu  pada umumnya masih menggunakan penetas telur manual,untuk itu perlu adanya alat penetas telur Bebek otomatis agar lebih effisien. Pembuatan alat ini bertujuan untuk, membangun perangkat keras dan perangkat lunak alat penetas telur otomatis berbasis mikrokontroler dan juga untuk mengetahui unjuk kerja sistem alat penetas telur otomatis berbasis mikrokontroler. Metode yang digunakan dalam membuat alat penetas telur dengan rak ayun otomatis berbasis mikrokontroler yang terdiri dari beberapa Tahap, yaitu identifikasi kebutuhan, analisis kebutuhan, perancangan sistem, perancangan perangkat lunak, pembuatan dan pengujian alat. Alat ini menggunakan beberapa komponen seperti mikrokontroler, Arduino R3 pada board arduino sebagai pengendali sistem, DHT22 untuk mendeteksi suhu dan kelembaban udara, LCD untuk media penampil hasil pengukuran suhu ruangan, serta motor stepper sebagai penggerak dan pengayun sehingga rak  dapat membalikan telur. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian yang telah dilakukan dapat diketahui bahwa perangkat keras telah berhasil dibuat menggunaan sistem mikrokontroler Arduino R3. Suhu dan kelembaban dalam box tetas 36 – 38 °C dan 50 – 60 % sesuai yang diharapkan. Motor stepper guna mengayunkan rak telur telah bekerja pada kondisi HIGH dan LOW. Uji kinerja Alat telah berhasil menetaskan telur tepat waktu selama 28 – 30 hari dengan tingkat keberhasilan sebesar 62 %.
PENGUATAN ASPEK SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DAN ORGANISASI DALAM KEBANGKITAN BISNIS PASCA PANDEMIK MELALUI FUNGSI KEPEMIMPINAN (Studi Kasus Penelitian Kualitatif pada Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Syari’ah Pekalongan)
Authors: Budiharjo Arif , Z Nur Latief , Su’daa Saniyya Nabila
Published: June 2023

This study aims to analyze qualitatively what happened and how Islamic microfinance institutions in Pekalongan strengthen their human and organizational aspects towards the rise of post-pandemic business through their leadership functions. The results of this study are that Islamic microfinance institutions in Pekalongan, relatively tend to be able to maintain their existence in the wave of difficulties due to the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 and 2021 ago. And at the present time, namely 2022, they tend to try to overcome the revival to strengthen their institutions and their business capabilities through targeted movements because of the leadership function in these financial institutions. The results of this study also stated the precise strategies of Islamic microfinance institutions in Pekalongan with professionalization in terms of human resources and organizational commitment to continue to maintain their existence and development. So the implication is that there is an increasing ability in the development of both its human and organizational resources, even though the financial institution has just experienced a period of difficulty, namely during the pandemic.
PENGARUH SISTEM INFORMASI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DAN KINERJA KARYAWAN TERHADAP EFEKTIVITAS ORGANISASI
Authors: Fauzi Haris , Kurnadi Engkun , Herawati Helma
Published: June 2023

An employee's work productivity and work efficiency are not in perfect harmony. This is due tothe sub-optimal implementation of personal information systems and the staff performance of Bhina Raharja Savings and Loan Cooperative. The purpose of this study is to investigate theim pactof HR information systems and employee performance on the organizational performance of Bhina Raharja employees.

Thetypeofre searchis descriptive and very fiable through survey methods. The main population of this study was the employees of Bhina a The sampling technique used is saturated sampling technique. The data collection technique for this study was a questionnaire using a Likert scale. The analytical tool of this study is multiple linear regression analysis, coefficient determination analysis, which was previously conducted as a classical hypothesis test and then tested the hypothesis.

The results show edthat the person  information system and personnel performance hada positive and significante ffecton organizational efficiency both partially and simultan eously.
Pengaruh Penjualan dan Biaya Operasional terhadap Laba Bersih pada PT Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur Tbk Periode 2012-2021
Authors: Tinia Andini Grace , Lisara Anisa , Badriah Elis
Published: June 2023

Laba merupakan salah satu tujuan utama dari PT Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur Tbk, sehingga laba menjadi elemen penting dalam mengoperasikan seluruh aktivitas perusahaan. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh penjualan dan biaya operasional terhadap laba bersih pada PT Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur Tbk periode 2012-2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dan menggunakan data sekunder yang berasal dari laporan keuangan tahunan (annual report), sedangkan teknik analisis data yang digunakan untuk menguji data dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linear berganda, analisis koefisien determinasi, dan uji signfikansi (uji t dan uji F) dengan menggunakan SPSS versi 25. Hasil dari penelitian menemukan bahwa: 1) Penjualan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap laba bersih pada PT Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur Tbk Periode 2012-2021; 2) Biaya operasional tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap laba bersih pada PT Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur Tbk Periode 2012-2021; 3) Penjualan dan biaya operasional mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap laba bersih pada PT Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur Tbk Periode 2012-2021. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa apabila penjualan mengalami peningkatan dan biaya operasional mengalami penurunan maka laba bersih PT Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur akan mengalami peningkatan, begitupun sebaliknya.
Analisis Inflasi Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Jumlah Pengangguran Terbuka Di Kota Kediri
Authors: Harianto Kukuh , Kusuma Wardhani Rike , Sutapa Heru
Published: June 2023

One of the problems that each region has is unemployment. The higher number of unemployed will hinder the development of the region because it is an indication of the many factors of production that are unemployed due to the lack of spending on factors of production by business actors. In addition, a high unemployment rate will also result in an increase in the poverty rate which will cause various social problems, one of which is an increase in criminal acts. Meanwhile, inflation is an indicator in the macro economy in determining the economic stability of a region. Changes in inflation rates will result in dynamics in economic problems. The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of the inflation rate on the open unemployment rate in Kediri City. The analytical method used in this study is linear regression analysis, the coefficient of determination and hypothesis testing using Eviews 12. The data used in this research are data on the inflation rate and open unemployment rate in Kediri City in 2001 – 2022. The results show that the inflation rate has an effect positive and significant to the open unemployment rate in the City of Kediri.
Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Prinsip Keuangan BUMDes: Upaya Mewujudkan Pembangunan Desa yang Berkelanjutan
Authors: Didha putri  , Mahirun  , Putri Ayuningrum Anggrainy
Published: June 2023

One of the factors that determine village independence is being able to generate PADes. PADes is income from optimizing village potential. Referring to Law no. 6 of 2016 concerning Villages, article 72 paragraph (1) explains that village original income can come from business results, asset results, self-help and participation, mutual cooperation, and other village-original income. This study form of finding the problem that BUMDes is not yet optimal in Sumurjombalongbogo Village, Pekelongan Regency in supporting the acquisition of PADes. This study aims to identify and analyze the management principles of BUMDes in Sumurjomblangbogo Village in accordance with the Development System Dynamics Study Center and to identify and analyze the financial statements of BUMDes in Sumurjombangbogo. This research uses qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis to obtain answers according to the objectives set. The results of this study are that the Sumurjomblangbogo BUMDes have implemented the principles of good financial management and in the coming year will realize business expansion in various business fields.
Pengaruh Knowledge Sharing Terhadap Performance Dosen Dengan Kerja Tim Dan Inovasi Sebagai Variable Intervening Pada Universitas Majalengka
Authors: Pamuji Rita Sri Silvia , Karmela Lili , Djuniardi Dede
Published: June 2023

The knowledge sharing  process is shown by the willingness of individuals in the organization to receive and disseminate information, knowledge and skills they have, how it affects  lecturer performance with teamwork and innovation as intervening variables at Majalengka University. One of the study programs at Majalengka University has decreased SKP scores for the last 3 (three) years, namely the School Teacher Education Study Program  Basic as a  gap phenomenon, there is also  a research gap, Rista Ramadhan Tri Wahyuni and Anang Kiatyanto (in 2013), and Danang Firmaiansyah  (in 2014) stated that knowledge sharing has an influence on performance, according to research conducted by Salih Yesil, Alaedin Koska, Tuba Buyukbese (in 2013) showed that the results of knowledge sharing have no influence on   performance. The next difference lies in the different research locations and fields. The method used a descriptive method with a quantitative approach, using questionnaires distributed through google forms. The research technique uses a Structural Equation Model (SEM) based on Partial Least Square (PLS). The results showed that the influence of knowledge sharing on  lecturer performance had no effect.  The relationship of  knowledge sharing to teamwork has an influence.  Knowledge sharing on innovation has an influence.The results of indirect testing state that teamwork  is able to mediate the relationship between knowledge sharing and  lecturer performance, in contrast to when mediated by innovation, it turns out that innovation is not able to mediate the influence of knowledge sharing  relationships   on  lecturer performance.  Although the sharing of high knowledge carried out by Majalengka University does not affect the performance of  lecturers, it is different if it is intervening with teamwork.
Pengaruh Strategi Green Marketing Terhadap Kepuasan dan Loyalitas Pelanggan Mcdonald’s
Authors: Sofyan Ivan , Karmela Fitriani Lili
Published: June 2023

Research objectives 1) analyze the effect of green marketing on customer loyalty 2) analyze the effect of green marketing on customer satisfaction 3) analyze the effect of customer satisfaction on customer loyalty 4) analyze the effect of customer satisfaction in mediating green marketing with customer loyalty According to the level of explanation, this research includes relational or associative research, namely research that aims to determine the relationship between two or more variables. Retrieval of research data oriented towards McDonald's customers in Cirebon City as many as 150 customers with the minimum criteria of coming twice, being communicative and willing to have data collected. The data analysis method used is SEM-PLS analysis through the SmartPLS application. Research results: 1) green marketing has a significant positive effect on customer loyalty. 2) green marketing has a significant positive effect on customer satisfaction. 3) customer satisfaction has a significant positive effect on customer loyalty. 4) customer satisfaction can mediate in a significant positive way on the effect of green marketing on customer loyalty.

 

Keywords: Customer Loyalty; Customer satisfaction; Green Marketing
PENGARUH PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL CONGKLAK TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN MEMBILANG DI KELAS 1 SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Pauziah Sipa Hayatul , Mutaqin Ejen Jenal , Muslihah Neni Nadhiroti
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengatahui pengaruh media permainan tradisional congklak terhadap keterampilan membilang  di kelas 1 SDN 1 Sindangsari tahun ajaran 2021/2022. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pre-Ekperimental Design tipe One Group Pretest – Postest Design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini  satu kelas yaitu siswa kelas I dengan jumlah 22 orang siswa. Instrument yang digunakan berupa test. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diperoleh hasil perhitungan yang menunjukan bahwa nilai thitung = 4,203 sedangkan ttabel = 1,721 dengan taraf signifikan α = 0,05 karena thitung = 4,203 ≥ ttabel = 1,721 sehingga thitung berada di luar daerah penerimaan H0,  maka Ha  diterima dan H0 ditolak, dimana Ha berbunyi “media permainan tradisional congklak tidak berpengaruh terhadap keterampilan membilang”. Sedangkan Ha berbunyi “media permainan tradisional congklak berpengaruh terhadap keterampilan membilang”. berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut maka “media permainan tradisional congklak berpengaruh terhadap keterampilan membilang”.
IMPLEMENTASI NILAI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER RELIGIUS, TOLERANSI, KEJUJURAN, DAN DISIPLIN DALAM PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Hakim Abdul , Febrianty Seni Dwi
Published: June 2023

Character education in thematic learning is still experiencing many problems. The purpose of this study is to describe:1) Implementation of the four values of character education in the thematic learning process; 2) Obstacles encountered in the process of implementing the four values of character education in thematic learning; 3) Solutions in dealing with problems in the process of implementing the four values of character education in thematic learning. Character values that are focused on by researchers are religious character values, tolerance character values, honest character values, and discipline character values. This study uses a qualitative phenomenological approach with descriptive type. The subjects of this study were teachers and third grade students. Teachers develop character education in the learning process by applying habits. The obstacles faced are in inadequate facilities and infrastructure such as learning media, attitude assessment and family factors. Efforts are being made to develop media and learning methods and conduct attitude assessments flexibly according to thefindings in the field.
Pengaruh Media Berbasis Video Animasi Terhadap Literasi Sains Siswa Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Dalam Mata Pelajaran IPA
Authors: Pratama Dina , Nugraha Widdy Sukma , Mutaqin Ejen Jenal
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh media berbasis video animasi terhadap literasi sains siswa kelas IV pada mata pelajaran IPA di SDN 2 Panembong. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Kuasi Eksperimen dengan desain Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling yaitu kelas IVA sebagai kelompok eksperimen dengan jumlah siswa 28 dan kelas IVB sebagai kelompok kontrol dengan jumlah siswa 28, sehingga total sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 56 siswa. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes. Teknis analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan uji-t. Hasil perhitungan data menunjukan hasil post-test thitung 5,3200 lebih besar dari ttabel yang sebesar 2,0138 maka Hα diterima. Sehingga dapat disimpukan bahwa penerapan media berbasis video animasi dapat mempengaruhi kemampuan literasi sains siswa kelas IV pada mata pelajaran IPA di SDN 2 Panembong.
Pengaruh Strategi AMBT Terhadap Kemampuan Membaca Pemahaman Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: Saadah Imas , Gunawan Dani , Widyaningsih Yennie Indriati , Nuriyanti Risma
Published: June 2023

: This study aims to examine the effect of the AMBT strategy on students' reading comprehension skills in Indonesian subjects. This study uses a quantitative method of Quasi Experimental Design which is designed using a non-equivalent control group design. The subjects in this study were fourth grade students, totaling 40 students. Class IV A as the experimental group with a total of 20 students, and class IV B as a control group with a total of 20 students. Collecting data and instruments in this study used tests given before and after being given treatment. Data processing was carried out using a t-test with the help of Microsoft Excel 2016. The results of this study before being given treatment (pretest) showed the average reading comprehension ability of students was 61.62 and after being given treatment using the AMBT strategy, the average value was 80. .95. Based on the statistical results obtained tcount 2.874 and ttable 2.0373. Thus, it can be concluded that there is an effect of the AMBT strategy on students' reading comprehension skills in Indonesian class IV subjects at SDN 2 Banyuresmi.
Pengaruh Model Paired Storytelling dengan Menggunakan Media Wayang Kartun terhadap Keaktifan Siswa
Authors: Astriani Dita , Adiredja Rajji K , Pujiasti Dea Asri , Taofik De Budi Irwan
Published: June 2023

Indonesian language learning at one of the elementary schools in Garut Regency has not been able to accommodate students to be active in telling stories. Thus, we need a media that is able to stimulate student activity, one of which is the wayang cartoon media. This type of research uses experimental methods, with instruments in the form of questionnaires and observations. The subjects in this study were 25 grade 5 elementary school students. The result of the calculation of the t test is tcount of 23.10 and the value of ttable with a significant level of 0.173 α = 0.05 obtained ttable 0.173. From this analysis it was obtained that tcount = 23.10> ttable 0.173. Thus, there is a significant influence of the paired storytelling model and wayang cartoon media on student activity.
Analisis Perubahan Kurikulum di Indonesia & Pengembangan Pendekatan Understanding By Design
Authors: Amalia Friska , Asyari Lutfi
Published: June 2023

Education is a very important factor in human life, because education can make it easier for people to develop their interests, talents and personality, as well as to understand various knowledge about everything related to the world. In managing the educational process there are components that have a strategic role, namely the curriculum. The curriculum is a learning program to achieve institutional goals in educational institutions, so that the curriculum has an important role in realizing quality learning. Indonesia has experienced many curriculum changes and curriculum changes are considered to determine the future of students in a nation. The implementation of the independent curriculum is a change and development of the previous curriculum. The new paradigm of learning has the principle that the learning process is differentiated so that each lesson is adapted to the needs and level of development. Independent curriculum development is expected to use the approach Understanding by Design (UbD) which is expected to improve the curriculum in Indonesia.
Peran Guru Profesional Sebagai Fasilitator Dalam Kegiatan Pembelajaran di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Sapitri Nabilla , Sahwal Santi Sahtun , Satifah Dina , Takziyah Najwa
Published: June 2023

In the learning process, the teacher is a component that forms the human element, and based on the development of the new curriculum, the teacher is needed as a facilitator. Teachers are expected to act as mentors and be able to find and use facilities that meet their learning needs. There are five indicators of the teacher's role as a facilitator. The first provides all learning tools; the second provides learning facilities; the third acts as a partner; the fourth carries out the duties and functions of a teacher; and the fifth provides students without acting arbitrarily. Overall, the teacher tries to act as a facilitator, even though it has not shown maximum results. The purpose of this article is to clarify the role of the teacher as a facilitator in teaching and learning activities.
Effectiveness Of 3d Story Telling Video As an Effort to Form Teeth-Brushing Skills in Elementary School Children in Padangsari, Banyumanik, Semarang
Authors: Sariyem Sariyem , Sadimin Sadimin , Sutomo Bambang
Published: June 2023

AbstrakKesehatan gigi merupakan bagian integral dari kesehatan secara umum, artinya orang yang sakit gigi akan terganggu kesehatan secara umum. Masalah gigi yang banyak dikeluhkan oleh anak-anak maupun orang dewasa adalah gigi berlubang dan peradangan gusi. Keberhasilan dalam upaya penyuluhan kesehatan gigi pada anak sekolah tidak terlepas dari metode pendidikan dan pentingnya peran sebuah media. Media Pembelajaran Tiga Dimensi adalah media yang tampilannya dapat diamati dari arah pandang mana pun dapat diamati bentuknya secara keseluruhan sehingga membangkitkan rangsangan indra penglihatan, pendengaran, perabaan atau kesesuainnya dengan tingkat hirarki belajar. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas media video tiga dimensi sebagai upaya membentuk ketrampilan menggosok gigi pada anak sekolah dasar.Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan metode eksperimen semu dan rancangan pretest and postest design Teknik pengambilan total sampling yaitu 50 anak usia sekolah dasar di desa Padangsari. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis data univariat dan bivariat dengan uji wilcoxon. Proses penelitian yaitu peneliti sebelum mengambil data terlebih dahulu merancang desain media video 3 dimensi cara menggosok gigi, selanjutnya media video 3 dimensi di uji kelayakan oleh ahli media, selanjutnya media tersebut di intervensikan ke responden yaitu anak usia sekolah dasar di desa Padangsari Banyumanik.Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penyuluhan kesehatan gigi mengunakan media video yaitu 0,001 Nilai Sig (p0,05), hal tersebut menunjukan terdapat perbedaan nilai sebelum dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan video 3D story telling. Media video 3D story telling efektif meningkatkan keterampilan menggosok gigi pada anak sekolah dasar di desa Padangsari.
Dental Monitoring Application of Simogi to Change Parental Behavior for Maintaining Children Dental Health
Authors: Salikun Salikun , Supriyana Supriyana , Suwarsono Suwarsono
Published: June 2023

Children's oral and dental health needs to be maintained from an early age in order to sustain the integrity of their teeth. A new dental health care monitoring named SIMOGI (Dental Health Monitoring System) application is proposed. This application is used by parents and it’s integrated with dental therapist’s account. The application has features of dental health care checklist and dental danger sign.  The aim of this study is to analyze changes in parental behavior towards the maintenance of children's oral health with the implementation of SIMOGI. This research is an experimental study with pretest and posttest design with control group design. The total sample used is 20 parents of elementary school in grade 3. A behavioral questionnaire on dental and oral health maintenance on knowledge, attitudes and actions were done to measure the effect changes. The category is grouped into bad, fair and good. This experiment ran for 21 days. The analytical test used is univariate analysis, bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results show that in knowledge, there is no effect on control (p-value 1.000) and intervention group (p-value 0.785). There is effect on intervention group’s attitude (p-value 0.018) and no effect on control group (p-value 0.317). There is effect both in intervention (p-value 0.024) and control group (p-value 0.102). There is an effect of using the SIMOGI application on changes in parents' attitudes and actions in maintaining children's dental health. Knowledge of the parents is already in the good category.
„Anschluss an die Lebenswelt“ – ein verbindendes konstitutives Prinzip zwischen dem Sachunterricht und der Ernährungs- und Verbraucherbildung
Authors: Bender Ute , Huber Sonja
Published: June 2023

Ernährungs- und Verbraucherbildung (EVB) kann einen wesentlichen Beitrag zur sachunterrichtlichen Bildung bieten, weil das Prinzip des Anschlusses an die Lebenswelt für beide Bildungsbereiche konstitutiv ist. Vor allem der Umgang mit den Präkonzepten und der Heterogenität der Lernenden spielt in beiden Fachdidaktiken eine wesentliche Rolle und ist in der Didaktik der EVB so ausgearbeitet, dass die sachunterrichtliche Bildung davon profitieren kann.
Verbraucherbildung im Sachunterricht aus der Perspektive Ökonomischer Bildung – kompetenzorientierte Auswahl und Gestaltung von Unterrichtsmaterialien
Authors: Bonfig Anja , Krüger Jana
Published: June 2023

Der vorliegende Artikel fokussiert den Beitrag ökonomischer Bildung zur Verbraucherbildung im Sachunterricht. Durch unterschiedliche Zugänge (Betrachtung fachdidaktischer Konzepte sowie Bildungsplananalyse) wird verdeutlicht, dass konsumorientierte Fragestellungen Bestandteil des Sachunterrichts sind. Ein Modell zur Beurteilung von Unterrichtsmaterialien für den Sachunterricht schließt den Beitrag.
Care-Arbeit: Blinder Fleck mit didaktischem Potenzial
Authors: Rieber Viktoria , Queisser Ursula , Häußler Angela
Published: June 2023

Care-Arbeit ist unabdingbare Voraussetzung für individuelles und gesellschaftliches Leben. Kinder erfahren diese in ihren alltäglichen, familialen Lebenswelten. Als unbezahlte, überwiegend von Frauen erbrachte Arbeit bleibt sie weitgehend unsichtbar und erfährt wenig Wertschätzung, ebenso wird auch die ökonomische Wertschöpfung nicht erfasst. Bislang erweist sich das Thema Care-Arbeit trotz hoher Relevanz auch in Bildungskontexten als blinder Fleck.
Konsum in der Digitalität: Herausforderungen und Potentiale für die Ernährungs- und Verbraucherbildung im Sachunterricht
Authors: Oliva Guzmán Renán A. , Schneider Katja , Häußler Angela , Lührmann Petra
Published: June 2023

Kinder wachsen in einer digital-medial geprägten und gestaltbaren Lebenswelt auf. Digitalität verändert alle Lebensbereiche und bringt neue Herausforderungen für den Konsum(-alltag) mit sich. Um in der Kultur der Digitalität gesellschaftliche Teilhabe für alle zu ermöglichen, benötigen Kinder entsprechende Konsumkompetenzen. Die Herausforderungen und Potentiale für die Ernährungs- und Verbraucherbildung im Sachunterricht werden aufgezeigt.
Moto Kuryelerin Çalışma Koşullarını İyileştirecek Faktörlerin Belirlenmesi: Nitel Bir Araştırma
Authors: KAVURMACI Aslı
Published: June 2023

Tüketicilerin günlük ihtiyaçlarını hızlıca temin etme konusundaki artan talebe cevap veren moto kuryelerin hizmet sektöründeki yeri giderek önemli hale gelmektedir. Ancak sayıları hızla artan moto kuryelerin, medyaya yansıyan eylemleri ya da kaza haberleri bir an önce bu meslek grubunun ihtiyaçlarının giderilmesi gerektiğinin de altını çizmektedir. Bu noktadan hareketle araştırmada nitel araştırma yaklaşımı kullanılarak moto kuryelerin çalışma koşulları ve sorunları ele alınmıştır. Bu çalışmada kartopu örnekleme yöntemiyle farklı şehirlerde çalışan ve meslekte değişen deneyim süresine sahip on iki moto kurye ile yarı yapılandırılmış mülakat gerçekleştirilmiştir. Ayrıca katılımcılar moto kuryeler için kurulan STK’larda aktif görevler almaktadır. Verilerin MAXQDA 20.4.2 nitel veri analizi programında içerik analizine tabi tutulduğu araştırmada, moto kuryelerin uzun çalışma saatleri, hızlı teslimat baskısı, mevsimsel sağlık riskleri, trafikte yok sayılmaları, artan iş yükü, mesleki eğitimi ve yeterliliği olmayan kurye sayısındaki artış gibi pek çok sorunu dile getirdikleri gözlemlenmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda sorunlara yönelik olarak ise, kuryelerin eğitimi ve yeterliliklerinin artırılması başta olmak üzere, etkili denetimin sağlanması, meslek odası kurulması, örgütlü ortak hareket etme, mesleğin tehlike sınıfının yükseltilmesi, trafik bilinci ve mevcut durumu gösteren bilimsel araştırmaların yaygınlaştırılması gibi çalışma koşullarını iyileştirecek faktörler birer çözüm önerisi olarak sıralanmıştır.
Türkiye’de Covid-19 Pandemisi Döneminde İstihdamda Yer Alan Risk Gruplarının Yaşadıkları Sorunlar ve Çalışma Hayatına İlişkin Deneyimleri: Nitel Bir Analiz
Authors: KARAALİ Gizem Burcu , YÜKSEL GÜNGÖR Büşra
Published: June 2023

Çalışma ile Türkiye’de istihdam içerisinde yer alan ve Sağlık Bakanlığı tarafından Covid-19 açısından risk grubu olarak belirlenen, farklı kronik rahatsızlıklara sahip kişilerin pandemi süresince yaşadıkları sorunların tespit edilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Özel sektör ve kamu sektöründe farklı kronik hastalıklara sahip çalışanların karşılaştıkları sorunlar kıyaslanmaya çalışılmıştır. İlgili grubun karşılaştıkları sorunlarla mücadele stratejilerinin saptanması hedeflenmiştir. Derinlemesine mülakat yönteminin kullanıldığı çalışmada, kamu ve özel sektördeki çeşitli kuruluşlarda istihdam edilen ve Sağlık Bakanlığı tarafından Covid-19 açısından risk grubu olarak belirlenen farklı kronik rahatsızlıklara sahip 14 katılımcı ile görüşülmüştür. Katılımcılara kartopu örnekleme metoduyla ulaşılmış, elde edilen veriler MAXQDA2022 programıyla analiz edilmiştir. İlgili literatür tarandığında pandemi süresince söz konusu risk grupları arasında yer alan farklı kronik rahatsızlıkları bulunan bireylere ve çalışma hayatında karşılaştıkları sorunlara yönelik çalışmaların sınırlılığı dikkat çekmektedir. Dolayısıyla çalışmanın özgün olduğu ve ilgili literatüre katkı sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir. Saha araştırması neticesinde özel ve kamu sektörü çalışanlarının; mevcut kronik rahatsızlıkları nedeniyle korku/kaygı yaşadıkları ve bu durumun da çalışma hayatlarına yansıdığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Özel sektörde yer alan katılımcıların, esnek çalışma ve idari izin uygulamalarından daha yoğun bir biçimde faydalandıkları, kamu sektöründe yer alan katılımcıların ise çıkarılan genelgeye rağmen çeşitli zorluklarla karşılaştıkları görülmüştür. Uzaktan (evde) çalışma durumunda ise boş zaman/çalışma zamanı ayrımı ortadan kalkmış, iş yükü artışı yaşanmış ve bu durum çalışanların verimliliğini düşürmüştür. Sadece kronik hastalıklara sahip katılımcı grubuna yer verilmesi ve elde edilen bulguların yalnızca ilgili katılımcı grubunu kapsaması çalışmanın sınırlılıklarını oluşturmaktadır.
ANALISIS LABORATORIUM PENGGUNAAN AGREGAT DARI QUARY WAE MESE UNTUK CAMPURAN BERASPAL PANAS DI KABUPATEN MANGGARAI BARAT – NTT
Authors: Dumin Lodofikus , Liem Ferdinan Nikson , Mata Abia Erasmus
Published: June 2023

Secara visual agregat dari lokasi quary Wae Mese dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai agregat untuk campuran beraspal panas maupun untuk campuran beton semen. Setelah dilakukan kajian secara laboratoris material tersebut dapat digunakan sebagai agregat campuran aspal panas AC-WC dengan hasil; memenuhi syarat dari aspek: gradasi agregat (batu pecah 3/4” dan 1/2" sebesar 1,65% dan 1,56%, abu batu dan pasir 9,06% dan 4,89%), berat jenis dan penyerapan air agregat (batu pecah 3/4" dan 1/2" sebesar 1,86% dan 1,50%, abu batu dan pasir 1,48% dan 1,96%) dan abrasi agregat sebesar 23,50%; dan memenuhi Spesifikasi untuk digunakan sebagai material campuran beraspal panas LASTON AC-WC berdasarkan hasil pengujian dan hasil perhitungan parameter Marshall, dengan menggunakan material asal Wae Mese , Kecamatan Watu Nggelek, Kabupaten Manggarai Barat , dengan kadar aspal Optimum 6,25%.
Kajian Kelayakan Penggunaan Material Tanah Putih Dari Pulau Rote Sebagai Pengganti Pasir Alam Dalam Produk Mortar Dan Beton
Authors: Trisnoyuwono Diarto , Mata Abia Erasmus , Daga Welem MWL
Published: June 2023

Di Provinsi NTT juga dapat ditemukan wilayah dengan keterbatasan ketersediaan material agregat (terutama pasir) yang memenuhi standar untuk konstruksi bangunan, daerah tersebut adalah Kabupaten Rote Ndao. Sehingga untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pembangunan dengan tetap bisa memanfaatkan potensi daerah maka dibutuhkan suatu rekayasa material. Di Pulau Rote terdapat deposit batu gamping (tanah putih) di daerah diperbukitan.  Sehingga pemanfaatan tanah putih patut dipertimbangkan. Tanah putih sebagai pengganti fraksi pasir alam, sedangkan untuk fraksi agregat kasar tetap mengambil dari quary setempat. Terhadap material tanah putih diberi dua jenis perlakuan, pertama menggunakan material sesuai kondisi fisik asli dari hasil galian di quary dan kedua, fraksi halus butiran yang lolos saringan No.200 tidak dipakai dalam campuran. Hasilnya tanah putih ketika tanah putih dipakai dalam produk mortar, dapat memenuhi kelas mortar M, S dan N, artinya mortar tersebut bisa dipakai dari aplikasi plesteran sampai dengan pasangan batu pondasi dan tembok penahan. Aplikasi tanah putih untuk produk beton dapat menghasilkan kuat tekan beton hingga K300 sehingga dapat dipakai untuk pembangunan box culvert, perkerasan kaku, jembatan komposit sampai rumah tinggal
Penyelidikan Berat Jenis dan Daya Serap Untuk Agregat Halus
Authors: Ginting Samuel Breba
Published: June 2023

Density of aggregate is the ratio between the solid mass of the aggregate and the mass of water with the same volume at the same temperature, while absorption is the ability of the aggregate to absorb water in dry to dry surface saturation conditions (SSD). This is what motivates the authors to compare and conclude the value of specific gravity and absorption of fine aggregates obtained with the standard. In this study, the authors discussed the investigation of density & absorption for fine aggregates properly and correctly and compared the density and absorption values ​​of fine aggregates obtained with the standard. Based on the specifications according to ASTM C-128, "Specific Gravity and Absorption of Coarse Aggregat" for fine aggregate SSD specific gravity ranges from 1.60 - 3.20. While the absorption specifications ranged from 0.20% - 2.00%. The relationship between "Specific Gravity" (specific gravity of SSD) and absorption is inversely proportional, where the greater the value of Specific Gravity (Specific Gravity), the smaller the water absorption of the aggregate.
Perkerasan Kaku Analisa Tebal Perkerasan Kaku (Rigit Pavement) Di Desa Serapek Kecamatan Teluk Gelam Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir (OKI)
Authors: Farnandu Yogi , Warti Ami , Alzahri Syahril
Published: June 2023

Jalan Desa Serapek Kecamatan Teluk Gelam merupakan salah satu jalan desa yang menghubungkan ke beberapa desa. Kerusakan jalan yang terjadi pada Desa Serapek diakibatkan adanya kegiatan tambang pasir dan truk pasir yang melintas pada ruas jalan Desa serapek dan dilakukan setiap harinya, sehingga jalan menuju Desa Serapek mengalami keruasakan yang cukup parah. Solusi yang diberikan adalah dengan mengganti jalan yang sebelumnya jalan lentur (flexible) menjadi jalan kaku atau (Rigid Pavement) yang diharapkan dapat mengurangi kerusakan jalan dan memberi rasa aman, nyaman dan kuat saat berkendara. Metode Perencanaan yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan metode Pd-T-14-2003. Berdasarkan hasil analisa didapatlah dengan tebal taksiran pelat beton 200mm berjenis Beton Bersambung Tanpa Tulangan (BBTT), dengan menggunakan mutu kuat tekan beton Fc 25 Mpa / K300, dan Tie Bars Ø 16 mm, panjang 70 cm dan jarak antar tie bars 75 cm. Sedangkan ruji (dowel) yang digunakan Ø 33 mm, panjang 45 cm dan jarak antar ruji (dowel) 30 cm, dengan umur rencana 20 tahun.
Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on traffic performance in Kupang City
Authors: Wadu Amy , Sodanango Mateus R , Nenobais Obed
Published: June 2023

Relationship between transportation and people can also be seen when transportation is affected by major changes in society, such as the COVID-19 pandemic. Kupang City found its first case on April 9, 2020, the government has also implemented social restrictions during the pandemic. Therefore measuring traffic performance is very important for government agencies managing traffic and individuals planning trips, especially when special events occur. The purpose of this study was to obtain a model of changes in traffic movement in Kupang City. The results showed that the social restrictions imposed by the Kupang city government only had an impact on roads with educational facilities, while for others there were no significant changes. Meanwhile, for 2022, which is an endemic period or after the COVID-19 pandemic is over, traffic flows on all roads tend to increase and even exceed traffic flows in 2019 which was the period before the pandemic occurred
Pengaruh Penambahan Abu Ampas Tebu Terhadap Kuat Tekan Beton K-250
Authors: Amiwarti Amiwarti , Kurniawan Reffanda , Muda Taufik
Published: June 2023

Ampas tebu seringkali digunakan untuk bahan campuran sebagai pupuk tanaman, tapi pemakaiannya jauh kurang jika dibandingkan terhadap hasil dari limbahnya, adapun  abu ampas tebu yang berasal dari daerah Palem Raya, Ogan ilir merupakan limbah dari ampas tebu dengan jenis varietas tebu yang telah melewati proses pembakaran dan mengandung silika. Tujuan dari penelitian abu ampas tebu adalah untuk tambahan sebagai bahan pengganti  semen dengan beberapa presentase yaitu 0%, 3%, 5% dan 7%, agar bisa mengetahui pengaruh abu ampas tebu terhadap kuat tekan beton K-250. Benda uji berupa kubus beton dengan panjang 15 cm, lebar 15 cm dan tinggi 15 cm, pengujian dilakukan pada saat beton berumur 28 hari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa slump beton normal adalah 9 dan slump beton campuran adalah 11. Pada hasil uji kuat tekan beton campuran abu ampas tebu mengalami penurunan dibandingkan dengan kuat tekan beton normal nilai beton normal yaitu 252,37 Kg/cm2, beton campuran abu ampas tebu 3% = 234,91 Kg/cm2, beton campuran abu ampas tebu 5% = 157,53 Kg/cm2, beton campuran abu ampas tebu 7% = 156,69 Kg/cm2. Dari hasil penelitian menggunakan abu ampas tebu sebagai bahan tambahan ternyata masih kurang optimal.
Anti-Counterfeiting of Products Using Blockchain
Authors: Bilal Mohammad , Chaudhari Rajesh , Sardar Shubham , Shaikh Wajed , Rane Mr. T. A.
Published: June 2023

In the modern world, industrialization has played a key role the in the development of the mankind. Enormous indus- tries/brands have come into existence to cater to the ever-growing demand for goods of consumers. While the original brands are serving the people with integrity, many illegal elements in the industry are producing copycat products with the cheapest quality and sell them as original products to the consumers. Such malpractice is known as counterfeiting of products which is a pressing problem that industries are facing nowadays. To counter this global problem we propose a solution, which will track the supply chain of the product by leveraging Blockchain technology. The system will aim to minimize the counterfeiting of products and in turn, increase the consumption of genuine products.
Peran Bimbingan Keagamaan terhadap Santri Rehabilitasi di IPWL YPI Nurul Ichsan Al Islami
Authors: Maulana Ahmad Fikri , Faishol Lutfi
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the Spiritual behavior of the Drug Rehabilitation Santri. This research is qualitative with a descriptive approach, namely interviews and observations. The results of the study can also tell that the implementation of the Rehabilitation of Drug Santri can also be in the form of behavior patterns by providing guidance and counseling on their spiritual aspects which include aspects of Worship Practice which they have fully lived as Drug Rehabilitation Santri. Based on the results of interviews and observations, there are changes in lifestyle and mental patterns from patients who were previously lazy to become responsible individuals and pay attention to time discipline
An Analysis of Islamic Student on Life Success Standard
Authors: Afifah Laila , Mubarok Muhamad Zaki , Damayanti Nilam Irma
Published: June 2023

This study is a study to analyzehow the standard of living success in the view of students at the Islamic University. Success is considered important as the goal of everyone's life, success has a standard that is considered a benchmark for something, everyone has a different standard ofsuccess in life. The purpose of this study is to find out how the views of students at the Islamic University in viewing the standard of success. The research used descriptive method, the research was carried out for 1 week on 60 students at the Islamic University using an online questionnaire that was distributed randomly. The results showed, (1) the students did not consider success only in non-material things, (2) the standard of living success for each person is different. The existence of different standards in each person proves that success is not something that can be measured through special things, because it can apply differently to each person. It is recommended for everyone not to impose the same standard of success on everyone.
Dukungan Sosial Teman Sebaya Mahasiswa Tahun Pertama Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten
Authors: Fetual Robi , Munjiah Aam
Published: June 2023

This research is motivated by the condition of students in the first year who are in the transition from school to college experiencing various difficulties. In order to get out of this condition, students need support, one of which is peer social support. This study aims to describe the peer social support of first year students at Matlha'ul Anwar University Banten. The research was conducted using quantitative descriptive research methods. The research sample was first year students of Mathla'ul Anwar university, totaling 300 students. The instrument used is in the form of a student peer social support questionnaire. The research findings show that most students get social support in the high category from peers, which is 68.66%, some other students get social support in the very high category, which is 17%, some other students get social support that is in the very high category. in the medium category, which is 14%, and 0.33% of students get social support which is in the low category.
Implementation of Islamic Spiritual Guidance in Growing Work Ethic for Employees at JNE Tangerang Office
Authors: Salsabila Salsabila , Nurlatipah Terra , Wahyunengsih
Published: June 2023

This research is entitled Implementation of Islamic Spiritual Guidance in Fostering Work Ethic for Employees at the JNE Office of Tangerang Center. Islamic Spiritual Guidance is an aid carried out by experts in Islamic Spirituality that can help arouse the spirit and spiritual motivation of the religion. This study aims to analyze and implement Islamic spiritual guidance models in fostering employees' work ethics at the JNE office. The study methods used data collection techniques with interviews and secondary data obtained from employees of  JNE Tangerang, book sources, and journals. The participants involved were the Chairman of the Spiritual Department of JNE Tangerang and several employees of the JNE Tangerang office. This study shows that the process of Islamic spiritual guidance services at the JNE Tangerang Office is carried out in several stages, namely: starting from providing guidance related to the tadarus Qur'an, providing flashes of interpretation, and providing fiqh guidance. Islamic spiritual guidance services foster employee work ethic in material delivery. The delivery of the material by carried out, giving awareness to all employees of JNE Tangerang that as a Muslim beside him, he has the mandate to work contract. Of course, Islamic religious values should not be left behind.
Layanan Bimbingan dan Konseling Media Daring
Authors: Herlina Ida
Published: June 2023

The Covid19 pandemic has occurred in all countries in the world, including Indonesia. The purpose of this paper is to obtain information relevant to BK media services during the Covid19 pandemic which is currently happening all over the world, including Indonesia. Information collection is carried out through library research by collecting library collection material swhich are then presented innarrative form. BK services during the COVID19 pandemic use avariety of bold media to facilitate indirect interactions that can be done anytime and anywhere. The BK service system is implemented through technological devices that are connected to the internetnet work connection. Counselors can provide services together at the sametime by using social media such as youtube, Instagram, Podcasts, WA Groups, Facebook, Telegram, Tiktok, Blogs, Googleform, Zoom, ClassRoom, and many other media that can be used in eras such as recently
Pengembangan Alat Ukur Kebugaran Jasmani Berbasis Teknologi Switch untuk Mengukur Volume Oksigen Maksimum
Authors: Yudhistira Romy , Bayu Wahyu Indra , Iyakrus Iyakrus , Usra Meirizal , Yusfi Herri , Ramadhan Arizky
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh sebagian siswa ketika mengikuti tes VO2Max meragukan keakuratan hasil pengukuran, serta guru PJOK kesulitan dalam menyesuaikan pengaturan jarak dan tanda dalam pelaksanaan tes tersebut. Penelitian bertujuan mengembangkan alat ukur kebugaran jasmani berbasis teknologi switch untuk mengukur VO2Max siswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah model Tessmer, dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, tes dan angket. Data dianalisis untuk mengetahui kualitas produk menggunakan analisis validitas, kepraktisan, dan keefektifan. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa produk yang dihasilkan berdasarkan saran dari ahli media, aplikasi dan materi. Produk telah diujicobakan pada skala kecil dengan 30 siswa, skala besar berjumlah 60 siswa, serta telah memenuhi uji validitas dari ahli media, aplikasi dan materi dalam kategori layak. Uji kepraktisan tergolong sangat praktis, dan uji efektivitas pada skala kecil dan besar dinyatakan efektif. Implikasi dari pengembangan produk ini dapat digunakan oleh siswa khususnya dan umumnya dunia olahraga sesuai dengan kebutuhan.
Pengaruh Aktivitas Fisik terhadap Keterampilan Motorik dan Kebugaran Jasmani Peserta Didik
Authors: Yoga Durista , Purbodjati Purbodjati , Kumaat Noortje Anita
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh aktivitas fisik terhadap keterampilan motorik dan kebugaran jasmani siswa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah ex post facto. Sampel penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas atas SDN Sukowidi yang berjumlah 45 siswa, terdiri dari 21 siswa perempuan dan 24 siswa laki-laki. Instrumen kegiatan fisik memakai kuesioner Physical Activity Questionnaire for Older Children (PAQ-C), untuk kebugaran jasmani menggunakan tes TKJI usia 10-12. Sementara untuk mengetahui keterampilan motoric menggunakan tes Motor Ability. Analisis data menggunakan regresi sederhana. Hasil penelitian pada variabel aktivitas fisik dan keterampilan motoric menunjukkan nilai sig 0,028  < 0.05 yang berarti terdapat hubungan positif antara aktivitas fisik terhadap keterampilan motorik siswa. Sementara pada variabel aktivitas fisik dan kebugaran jasmani diperoleh nilai sig 0,034  < 0.05 yang berarti menjelaskan terdapat hubungan positif antara aktivitas fisik terhadap kebugaran jasmani siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh aktivitas fisik terhadap keterampilan motorik dan kebugaran jasmani siswa.