bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Validity of Utme and Post-Utme in Predicting Students’ Academic Achievement in Undergraduate Mathematics
Authors: Ituma Samuel Chukwuma , Ugwuanyi Chika C. , Ugochi Uzochukwu Salome
Published: September 2023

Some Mathematics undergraduate students who reckoned high grades in SSCE Mathematics, high scores in UTME and Post-UTME Mathematics end up spending extra years in the university, some graduating with low class of degrees and some others dropping out of school. Hence, the need for this study which was specifically aimed at determining students’ UTME scores in Mathematics, and Post-UTME scores in Mathematics as correlates of the first year mean achievement scores of the students in undergraduate Mathematics. The design of the study was correlational survey research design. The study was guided by three research questions, and three hypotheses. The study was carried out in Ebonyi State. The study used a sample of 120 students out of the total population of 146 students drawn from the 2018/2019, 2019/2020, and 2020/2021 academic sessions in both the Pure and Applied Mathematics and Mathematics Education courses using both purposive sampling and proportionate random sampling techniques. The data were collected using a researchers-made instrument which was face validated by three experts, one in Measurement and Evaluation; and two experts in Mathematics Education all in Department of Science Education. The data were analyzed using Pearson Product Moment correlation, Regression Analysis and Analysis of Variance. The research questions were answered using the Pearson Product Moment correlation coefficients, while all the hypotheses were tested at 0.05 level of significance, using exact probability approach. The findings of the study showed that students’ UTME and Post-UTME scores in Mathematics significantly positively correlated with the first year mean achievement scores of the students in undergraduate Mathematics. Hence, the researchers concluded that both UTME and Post-UTME scores in Mathematics are reliable predictors of the students’ academic achievement in undergraduate Mathematics.
MODERN ECONOMIC PROBLEMS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF SINGLE-INDUSTRY TOWNS
Authors: N. N. Chuprina
Published: September 2023

The relevance of the study is determined by the fact that at present the problem of sustainable socio-economic development of single-industry towns is among the priorities of state policy. The world practice of the development of single-industry towns contains the experience of restructuring the economy on the basis of state and regional support measures. The key role in these events is played by the social orientation of the events. Unemployment insurance occupies an important place, the unemployed suffer from this, as well as working people with a low level of quality of life. The implementation of these programs is supported by the activities of public organizations, as well as local authorities and businesses, which, consolidating, jointly solve the problems of the city on the basis of public-private partnership. Many foreign examples show that those regions benefit, which, due to historical conditions and the well-being of the territory, were able to create a situation of investment and social attractiveness, ensuring the creation of competitive industrial zones. They also showed the need for a differentiated approach to solving these problems, taking into account the national, territorial and political characteristics of each city (locality). Currently, the development of single-industry towns is a complex problem in which social issues are inseparable from economic, legal, and political issues. The solution of this problem is necessary to unite the efforts of all levels of government, including public organizations, trade unions, as well as the direct interests of the population of single-industry towns.
Warthin’s tumour of the nasopharynx – a case report and literature review
Authors: Stárek Ivo , Horáková Zuzana , Skanderová Daniela
Published: September 2023

Papillary cystic adenolymphoma, usually called Warthin’s tumour (WT), is the second most common benign salivary gland tumour with a relative incidence of up to 25%. Typically, it is localized in the parotid gland or in its proximity where it arises from salivary inclusions entrapped in the intra- and paraparotic lymph nodes. In the upper aerodigestive tract, the WT occurs very rarely. In the postnasal space, only 11 cases have been published in the literature so far. In this case, we bring a case report of a 61-year-old woman, a smoker, in whom the tumour was located at the nasopharyngeal ostium of the left Eustachian tube. Based on our case and review of relevant literature, we discuss clinical aspects of this extraordinary rare neoplasia. Key words Warthin’s tumour – nasopharynx – head and neck neoplasms
Petrology and geochemistry of sandstone from Lower Cretaceous Kikhla Formation, NW Libya: Implications for provenance and depositional setting.
Authors: BEN SERA Ali S.
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine and investigate the provenance of the source rocks and the depositional setting of the Kikhla Formation, northwestern Libya. It is mainly composed of mature quartzitic sandstone alternating with conglomerate and clay. The study proved that the sandstone is yellow-white in color and commonly carries quartz granular and small fragments of silicified wood. The environmental deposition is under differing fluvial conditions and by a large braided river. Texturally, the Kikhla sandstone is poorly cemented, coarse to very coarse grained and strongly unimodal and is classified as litharenite and subarkose by the modal composition, which is supported by geochemical studies. According to petrography and geochemistry, the Kikhla sandstone was deposited in a passive continental margin basin, mainly from granitic sources. On the basis of major elements ratios, and petrographic interpretation, the source rocks are most likely recognized as Proterozoic granites that were exposed via rifting. The CIA values (73.28-93.97) indicate a high degree of chemical weathering, which could be attributed to the arid climate conditions in the source area and mainly controlled by the source-rock provenance, hydraulic sorting during transport and deposition, diagenesis and depositional environment. According to chemical investigations, sandstone exhibits significant concentrations of SiO2, Na2O> K2O, and Fe2O3, which is compatible with the modal data.
The Letter to the Colossians
Authors: McKnight Scot
Published: September 2023

The Letter to the Colossians offers a compelling vision of the Christian life; its claims transcend religion and bring politics, culture, spirituality, power, ethnicity, and more into play. Delving deeply into the message of Colossians, this exegetical and theological commentary by Scot McKnight will be welcomed by preachers, teachers, and students everywhere.
The Second Epistle to the Corinthians
Authors: Barnett Paul
Published: September 2023

This statement reflects the underlying purpose of The New International Commentary on the New Testament. Begun in the late 1940s by an international team of New Testament scholars, the NICNT series has become recognized by pastors, students, and scholars alike as a critical yet orthodox commentary marked by solid biblical scholarship within the evangelical Protestant tradition.

While based on a thorough study of the Greek text, the commentary introductions and expositions contain a minimum of Greek references. The NICNT authors evaluate significant textual problems and take into account the most important exegetical literature. More technical aspects — such as grammatical, textual, and historical problems — are dealt with in footnotes, special notes, and appendixes.

Under the general editorship of three outstanding New Testament scholars — first Ned Stonehouse (Westminster Theological Seminary, Philadelphia), then F. F. Bruce (University of Manchester, England), and now Gordon D. Fee (Regent College, Vancouver, British Columbia) — the NICNT series has continued to develop over the years. In order to keep the commentary “new” and conversant with contemporary scholarship, the NICNT volumes have been — and will be — revised or replaced as necessary.

The newer NICNT volumes in particular take into account the role of recent rhetorical and sociological inquiry in elucidating the meaning of the text, and they also exhibit concern for the theology and application of the text. As the NICNT series is ever brought up to date, it will continue to find ongoing usefulness as an established guide to the New Testament text.
The Book of Revelation
Authors: Mounce Robert H.
Published: September 2023

This contribution to The New International Commentary on the New Testament is a revision of Robert Mounce's original entry on the book of Revelation and reflects more than twenty additional years of mature thought and the latest in scholarship.
The Letter to the Ephesians
Authors: Cohick Lynn H.
Published: September 2023

The letter to the Ephesians provokes an array of interpretive questions regarding authorship, audience, date, occasion, purpose of writing, and the nature of its moral instruction—including its words addressed to slaves and masters. Interacting critically in an arena of intense debate, Lynn Cohick provides an exegetically astute analysis of the six chapters of Ephesians, offering an insightful account of the letter’s theology and soteriology as she attends to its expansive prose and lofty vision of God’s redemption.

Cohick analyzes everything from the letter’s description of the church and its appeals for discipleship to the complex relationship between Jews and gentiles within the text and in the broader cultural context. Her extensive knowledge of the social realities of women and families in the ancient world is also evident throughout. Historically sensitive and theologically rich, Cohick’s commentary will be an abundant resource for a new generation of scholars, pastors, and lay leaders.
The Letter to Philemon
Authors: Barth Markus , Blanke Helmut
Published: September 2023

Although sometimes regarded as trivial because of its brevity or its treatment of issues distant from the modern world, the letter to Philemon remains valuable both for its insight into the social setting of the New Testament and for its reiteration of a central component of the gospel — brotherly love.
The Gospel and Letters of John
Authors: von Wahlde Urban C.
Published: September 2023

This radically new, three-volume commentary by Urban von Wahlde on the Gospel and Letters of John is the most detailed study of the composition of the Johannine literature ever put forth by an American scholar.

Some of the most serious problems involved with interpreting John are due to the complex history of the Gospel’s composition. While many scholars overlook the various inconsistencies and conflicting “voices” present in this Gospel, von Wahlde painstakingly examines them, exposing the distinct stages — and literary strata — in the Johannine tradition and showing how each represents a further theological development. His thorough and precise exegesis will lead readers to a fuller understanding of both the Gospel and the Letters in all their richness.

In this first volume, von Wahlde analyzes each stage and stratum in the Gospel’s composition, lays the theoretical groundwork for his verse-by-verse commentary in the other two volumes, and puts forward the first-ever history of the development of Johannine theology.
Paul’s Letter to the Romans
Authors: Kruse Colin G.
Published: September 2023

Paul's Letter to the Romans may well be the most influential book in Christian history. In this Romans commentary Colin Kruse shows how Paul expounds the gospel against the background of God's sovereign action as creator, judge, and redeemer of the world. Valuable "additional notes" on important theological themes and difficult texts — such as Paul's discussion of same-sex relationships, the salvation of "all Israel," and the woman Junia, who was "well known among the apostles" — further connect Romans to contemporary issues. Throughout his commentary Kruse expertly guides readers through the plethora of interpretations of Romans, providing a reliable exposition of this foundational epistle.
The First and Second Letters to Timothy
Authors: Quinn Jerome D. , Wacker William C.
Published: September 2023

This superb commentary — the culmination of Jerome Quinn's life's work on the Pastorals brought to completion by William Wacker — provides a new translation of 1 Timothy along with notes and commentary. The NOTES section of the book offer detailed philological analysis of the majority of the words used in these Pastoral Epistles. The COMMENT sections guide readers through the complicated theological and practical issues facing the heirs of Paul in the Christian church.
2 Peter and Jude
Authors: Reese Ruth Anne
Published: September 2023

In this volume Ruth Anne Reese explores the theological and literary meaning of 2 Peter and Jude with an emphasis on theology for the church today. She seeks to meld together the best tools derived from the disciplines of both biblical studies and theology.

Reese's 2 Peter and Jude begins with a general introduction to the two books and proceeds to look at each text, exploring the meaning of particular words and illuminating the text with elements of history, sociology, and literary study. The themes of each book -- and how they are played out throughout the biblical canon -- are examined from an explicitly theological angle. Reese brings together insights from the best of biblical scholarship with the work of theologians, both contemporary and ancient. The combination of disciplines leads to new insights on such issues as judgment, community living, and the relationship between faith and ethics.
A Cohort Analysis between Artificially Sweetened Beverages’ consumption and Weight Gain Risk among UK Children: A prospective Study
Authors: Bilal Arshad Muhammad , Usman Sheikh Muhammad , Afzal Muhammad , Leghari Yusra , Riaz Ayesha , Patoli Shahzeb
Published: September 2023

Objective: Background & Goals: The modern lifestyle raises serious concerns about the quality and variety of food available, and it has been suggested that increased intake of sweetened and artificially sweetened beverages may be a contributing cause to obesity. The goal of this study was to look into the contentious claim that children in the UK who consume artificially sweetened drinks (ASB) had higher BMIs. Methodology: Data were gathered from the Millennium Cohort Study (MCS), and secondary analysis was carried out, including bivariate analysis on 12,871 kids and multinomial regression for obesity on 8,838 kids. The consumption of ASBs was recorded as exposure, and overweight or obesity was chosen as the outcome variable. Children who were already overweight or obese at the beginning of data collection were not included in the regression analysis. This group of children was followed up prospectively for 5 years, ending with the MCS wave. Results: Children who consumed ASB more than once a day had a 39% greater risk of being overweight compared to non-consumers (RRR=1.45; CI: 1.16-1.80), and an almost 4 times higher risk of being obese compared to children who did not drink ASB more than once per day (RRR=3.96; CI: 1.50-10.47). Conclusion: This study concluded that there is significant relationship in ASB consumption and risk of getting overweight/obese when observed prospectively.
Assessment of Learning Styles in Final Year Medical Students: Comparison of Private and Government Medical College
Authors: Naila Asad Naila Prof , Nadeem Nighat
Published: September 2023

Objective: to make a comparison of preferred learning style of final year MBBS medical students of a private medical college with that of Government sector institution. Method: Participants of this observational study were final year students of Services Institute of Medical Sciences Lahore (SIMS) and Lahore Medical and Dental College (LMDC) Pakistan. Fifty Final year students from each college filled the Vark Questionnaire. They were assessed according to their favorite method of learning and were classified as kinesthetic, visual, auditory, or read/write. Comparison of VARK scores between colleges was done by Independent Sample T-Test. Results: There was no significant difference in preference of learning styles among students of both medical colleges. Majority students of both colleges preferred Unimodal style (LMDC-78% vs SIMS-74%). Multimodal style was seen in the rest of students. Read/writing was common among the students of both colleges (20%). Kinesthetic style was preferred by 34% of students of private vs 20% from Government institution. Conclusion: Teaching should involve all sensory modality so that all types of students can actively participate in learning session.
ԱՆՀԱՏԱԿԱՆ ՄՈՏԵՑՄԱՆ ՍԿԶԲՈՒՆՔԻ ԻՐԱԿԱՆԱՑՄԱՆ ՀԻՄՆԱՀԱՐՑԵՐԸ / ISSUES OF IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PRINCIPLE OF INDIVIDUAL APPROACH
Authors: MKRTCHYAN VARDITER
Published: September 2023

The implementation of the principle of an individual approach is one
of the primary issues of improving the effectiveness of instruction in a
comprehensive school.
In modern general education schools a lesson-classroom system
founded by J. A. Comenius, is being implemented, but at the same time,
pedagogues offer new approaches to organize the instruction process,
technologies and so on. However, it should be noted that even after applying
all this in the lesson-classroom system, the problem of the principle of an
individual approach has not yet been resolved.
In the article, we have touched upon this problem, substantiating the
impossibility of implementing the principle of an individual approach in the
lesson-classroom system, considering the features of the main options for
implementing this principle (not purposefully, partly and fully) and
specifying the entity that implements the principle of an individual approach
in each of them.
As a result, we come to the conclusion that the problem of
implementing the principle of an individual approach will be solved only by
providing an option for its full implementation, where the entity of
implementing the principle is the system. Consequently, the solution of this
problem implies structural changes in the subject-teaching system.
Photocatalytic method for determining the water quality index
Authors: Tsymbal D. O.
Published: September 2023

Objective. To evaluate the effectiveness of the application of the new method in laboratory studies of water quality and to determine the optimal conditions for analysis.Materials and methods. Generally accepted methods of analytical chemistry were used to determine the rate of the catalytic oxidation reaction and its practical yield. All measurements were subjected to standard statistical processing.Results. The stages and results of determining the optimal conditions of photocatalytic oxidation are presented. The prospects of using photocatalysis in sanitary supervision institutions are shown.Conclusion. The photocatalytic oxidizing system UV-nano-TiO2-K2Cr2O7 meets all the requirements for the methodology of chemical oxygen demand (COD) determination and is even more rapid, reproducible and accurate in comparison with the certified arbitration method.
INCIDÊNCIA DE PENSAMENTOS ANSIOSOS NOS PAIS DE CRIANÇAS AUTISTAS NO MUNICÍPIO DE PORCIÚNCULA-RJ
Authors: Carmo Iasmyn Cesario Pedroza do , Santos Mariana Fernandes Ramos dos , Moço Camila Medina Nogueira , Resgala Junior Renato Marcelo
Published: September 2023

Indivíduos diagnosticados com Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA) apresentam limitações significativas em áreas fundamentais de seu desenvolvimento individual, tais como a social e ocupacional. O diagnóstico desse transtorno pode acarretar mudanças significativas nos planos e rotinas da família, que precisará se adaptar às demandas do cuidado, tratamento e acompanhamento do indivíduo afetado. Essa pessoa requer uma atenção especial para garantir sua evolução e bem-estar. (Figueiredo et al, 2020, p. 94). Nesse contexto, se desperta o interesse em compreender a prevalência de pensamentos ansiosos entre os pais de crianças autistas. Portanto, o objetivo principal deste estudo consiste em analisar a ansiedade dos pais após o diagnóstico de seus filhos com Transtorno do Espectro do Autismo (TEA). Para atingir o objetivo exposto, será utilizada a metodologia de uma pesquisa de campo com mães e pais atípicos do Centro de Atendimento aos Autistas de Porciúncula (CEAAP), na tentativa de verificar sugestão de ansiedade, enquanto transtorno, após receberem o diagnóstico de seus filhos. Participarão do estudo 20 pais com filhos autistas maioritariamente do sexo feminino. Para o efeito, será aplicado um questionário a fim de recolher informações sobre pensamentos ansiosos, dados sociodemográficos dos pais e dos filhos, dados neonatais, dados sobre a forma como tiveram conhecimento do diagnóstico e um questionário para identificar pensamentos ansiosos. Como resultado dessa pesquisa espera-se confirmar que os pais com filhos com deficiência têm menos qualidade de vida e mais ansiedade.
Gaia: Complex systems prediction for time to adapt to climate shocks
Authors: Hunt Allen G. , Sahimi Muhammad , Faybishenko Boris , Egli Markus , Kabala Zbigniew J. , Ghanbarian Behzad , Yu Fang
Published: September 2023

Abstract. Earth’s climate has undergone significant fluctuations in the geologic past. We focus on the glacial episodes that followed the major waves of invasion of land plants. Twice in Earth’s history the impacts of land plant innovations on the atmosphere through increased CO2 drawdown have precipitated sufficient cooling to produce ice ages. Each time, however, adaptation of soil ecosystems eventually helped re-establish apparent steady-state conditions, i.e., new equilibrium temperature and atmospheric CO2 content, ending each of the glacial episodes. In each case, the time interval between the initial innovation and the emergence from the glacial episode was approximately 60 Myr. The consistency of the time scale of the response invites an explanation in terms of a universal rate of dispersal of genetic information that encapsulates the biogeochemical cycle of cellulose production and decay. In this paper, we postulate that the long time for adaptation is a consequence of the time required for the spread of an entire clade though the soil to continental scale. Although 60 Myr appears to be a long time, it is very short compared to the time required for diffusion to transport even molecules like HCO3− or sugar through the soil over a continental distance of 5,000 km, which is between 1014 and 1016 years for solutes with such soil diffusion constants in the range 10−11 m2 s−1. Horizontal solute transport through heterogeneous media by advection might be considered as a dispersal mechanism, but is also known to require enormous time scales (ca. 150 Myr for 500 m). We also seek a relevant mechanism in the known scaling of plant and fungal growth rates as a function of time, which can facilitate as well the movement of bacteria, and predicted these rates theoretically on the basis of the universal optimal 2D paths tortuosity from percolation. Comparison with actual data pairs (7,000) for plant and fungal growth rates were used to verify these predictions over 13 orders of magnitude of time, from about one minute to 100 kyr; extrapolation over less than three additional orders of time yields a continental-scale transport time of 80 Myr. We now interpret this prediction in terms of Margulis’ understanding of emergent behavior of coupled (soil and plant) ecosystems responding to climate shocks induced by plant innovations.
Early-career researchers at the 6th European Conference on Permafrost
Authors: Runge Alexandra , Bischoff Verena , Petzold Pia , Schwarzkopf Katharina , Wocheslander Sarah
Published: September 2023

Abstract. The 6th European Conference on Permafrost (EUCOP), hosted by the International Permafrost Association (IPA), brought together researchers from all over the world in Puigcerdà, Spain, on 18–22 June 2023. The conference covered relevant aspects of permafrost research, from analysing and modelling the highly dynamic permafrost environment to the assessment of climatic and societal impacts. Approaches and methods were discussed during 3 intensive days of oral presentations and poster sessions, topped with local field trips across the eastern Pyrenees. For the recipients of funding by the German Society for Polar Research (DGP), EUCOP 2023 served as a platform for them to present their research to the international permafrost community, gain insights into current research trends, and establish valuable connections within the field.
Recent variations in oceanic transports across the Greenland–Scotland Ridge
Authors: Mayer Michael , Tsubouchi Takamasa , Winkelbauer Susanna , Larsen Karin Margretha H. , Berx Barbara , Macrander Andreas , Iovino Doroteaciro , Jónsson Steingrímur , Renshaw Richard
Published: September 2023

Abstract. Oceanic exchanges across the Greenland–Scotland Ridge
(GSR) play a crucial role in shaping the Arctic climate and linking with the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation. Most considered ocean
reanalyses underestimate the observed 1993–2020 mean net inflow of warm and saline Atlantic Water of 8.0 ± 0.5 Sv by up to 15 %, with
reanalyses at 0.25∘ resolution additionally exhibiting larger
biases in the single inflow branches compared to higher-resolution products. The underestimation of Atlantic Water inflow translates into a low bias in mean oceanic heat flux at the GSR of 5 %–22 % in reanalyses compared to the
observed value of 280 ± 18 TW. Interannual variations in reanalysis
transports correlate reasonably well with observed transports in most
branches crossing the GSR. Observations and reanalyses with data
assimilation show a marked reduction in oceanic heat flux across the GSR of
4 %–9 % (compared to 1993–2020 means) during a biennial (2-year-long) period centered on 2018, a record low for several products. The anomaly was associated with a temporary reduction in geostrophic Atlantic Water inflow through the Faroe–Shetland branch and was augmented by anomalously cool temperatures of Atlantic Water arriving at the GSR. The latter is linked to a recent strengthening of the North Atlantic subpolar gyre and illustrates the interplay of interannual and decadal changes in modulating transports at the GSR.
Data Visualization for Collection Analysis
Authors: Orner Sylvia
Published: September 2023

Due to the increasingly digital nature of library resources and collections, it is sometimes difficult to envision a library’s unified holdings and to understand how they have changed over time. Conducting a collection analysis and applying data visualization techniques can be an excellent way to get a top-down view of the collection as a whole. This article outlines the author’s process for a collection analysis of the Weinberg Memorial Library’s entire catalog of print and electronic resources. It explores the rationale behind some key collection analysis decisions and discusses approaches for data extraction and clean-up as well as visualization using the Tableau software.
La vídeo carta como método de creación en el ámbito de la salud mental: La rara troupe y Locamente como casos de estudio en dos museos de arte.
Authors: Sola Belén
Published: September 2023

En este artículo se expone la vídeo carta como herramienta de creación en el ámbito de la salud mental a partir de un proyecto que se pone en marcha en el Departamento educativo del MUSAC en el año 2012 y que desemboca en un grupo de creación audiovisual autónomo que se denomina La rara troupe. El artículo, basándose en la experiencia de creación del grupo entre 2012 y 2021 y a través de metodologías de investigación de base artística, pretende dar cuenta, desde la utilización del audiovisual en primera persona, de cómo la vídeo carta se revela no solo como formato sino también como un método de trabajo que consigue la articulación de los grupos a partir de la negociación de las diferentes subjetividades que participan en los procesos. Por último, propone la vídeo carta como metodología que pueda ser trasladada y escalada en otros procesos de creación audiovisual en proyectos que trabajen la salud mental desde el concepto de diversidad, entendida ésta como categoría necesaria para huir de estereotipos y etiquetas y situarnos en el territorio político de creación de modos de relación para el entendimiento y la transformación social de nuestros contextos.
Analisis Pengaruh Ketimpangan Pembangunan Dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Kemiskinan di Kabupaten Mimika
Authors: Harlina Harlina , Manduapessy Rulan L
Published: September 2023

This study aims to find out: The effect of development inequality and economic growth on poverty in Mimika Regency. The method used in this study is the associative method. Data collection techniques through documentation. The analytical tool used is multiple linear regression. The results showed that partially development inequality had a positive effect and significance and ecomonic growth had a positive but not significant effect on poverty in Mimika Regency. Meanwhile, in terms of feasibility, the development inequality model and economic growth have a significant effect on poverty in Mimika Regency.
Analisis Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Dana Alokasi Khusus dan Ketimpangan Pendapatan Terhadap IPM di Kabupaten Mimika
Authors: Putry Anastasya Tandi Datu , Tuasela Anjte
Published: September 2023

This study aims to know the impact of economic growth, specific allocations and income inequality on the IPM in Mimika districts both partially and simultaneously. The method that researchersuse is the sociative method. The data-collection tecnique that researchers are using is a documentary tecnique by picking up data that has already been published by the statistical center. The analysis tool used in this study is linear regression. The study shows that in part economic growth, specific allocations and income inequality do not affect the IPM in Mimika district and in the simultaneous economic growth, specific allocation funds and income inequality affect the IPM in Mimika’s district
ҚЫЗМЕТКЕРЛЕРДІҢ ҚҰЗІРЕТТЕРІН ЭЛЕКТРОНДЫҚ БАҚЫЛАУ ҮШІН АҚПАРАТТЫҚ ЖҮЙЕЛЕРДІ ҚОЛДАНУ
Authors: ВАЛЕЕВА Ю.
Published: September 2023

В статье рассмотрена сущность таких понятий, как «компетенция» и «профессио-нальная компетенция». Определяется необходимость и целесообразность мониторинга компетенции сотрудников в системе управлении персоналом организации. Рассматривается информационная си-стема электронного мониторинга компетенций сотрудников AssessmentProtocol. В основе информа-ционной системы оценки персонала и управления талантами AssessmentProtocol лежит модель АВС-дифференциации персонала, получившая в отечественной практике название «Оценка силы коллек-тива». Рассмотрены возможности и целесообразность внедрения комплекса на предприятиях малого и среднего бизнеса.

Мақалада «құзыреттілік» және «кәсіби құзыреттілік» сияқты ұғымдардың мәні қарастырылады. Ұйымның персоналды басқару жүйесінде қызметкерлердің құзыреттілігін бақы-лаудың қажеттілігі мен мақсаттылығы анықталды. Қызметкерлердің құзыреттілігін электрондық бақылаудың ақпараттық жүйесі AssessmentProtocol қарастырылды. Персоналды бағалау және талантты басқару AssessmentProtocol ақпараттық жүйесінің негізі отандық тәжірибеде «Ұжымның күшін бағалау» атауын алған персоналдың ABC-дифференциациясының үлгісі болып табылады. Кешенді шағын және орта бизнеске енгізудің мүмкіндіктері мен мақсаттылығы қарастырылған.

The article deals with the concepts of «competence» and «professional competence». The ne-cessity and expediency of monitoring the competence of employees in the company's personnel management system are determined. The information system of electronic monitoring of the competence of employees Assessment Protocol is considered. The AssessmentProtocol information system for personnel assessment and talent management is based on the ABC-personnel differentiation model. It is called «Team's strength assessment» in domestic practice. The possibilities and feasibility of introducing the complex at small and medium-sized businesses are considered.
ҚАЗАҚСТАН РЕСПУБЛИКАСЫНДАҒЫ ОНЛАЙН САҚТАНДЫРУДЫҢ ДАМУЫНЫҢ ҚАЗІРГІ ТЕНДЕНЦИЯЛАРЫ
Authors: ГРАЖЕВСКАЯ Н. , УЛАКОВ Н. , ТЮЛЮПОВ Е. , ТЫНГИШЕВА А.
Published: September 2023

В статье рассмотрена сущность страхования Республики Казахстан в условиях цифровизации финансового сектора экономик, пути дальнейшего совершенствования путем внедрения онлайн-страхования ответственности, страхования жизни и общего страхования с учетом опыта отечествен-ных и зарубежных страховых компаний.

The article examines the essence of insurance of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the conditions of digi-talization of the financial sector of economies, ways of further improvement through the introduction of online liability insurance, life insurance and general insurance, taking into account the experience of domestic and foreign insurance companies.

Мақалада экономиканың қаржы секторын цифрландыру жағдайында Қазақстан Республикасын сақтандырудың мәні, отандық және шетелдік сақтандыру компанияларының тәжірибесін ескере отырып, жауапкершілікті онлайн-сақтандыруды, өмірді сақтандыруды және жалпы сақтандыруды енгізу арқылы одан әрі жетілдіру жолдары қарастырылған.
ҚЫЛМЫСТЫҢ ЖИЫНТЫҒЫ ЖӘНЕ ҚАЙТАЛАНУЫ ТҮРЛЕРІ ТУРАЛЫ
Authors: БЛАГОВ Е.
Published: September 2023

Анализируются нормативные решения о видах совокупности и рецидива преступлений. Делается вывод о том, что и те, и другие отражены в уголовном законодательстве с нарушениями правил юридической техники. Предлагаются варианты более взвешенных решений. Они позволят точнее и справедливее применять соответствующие уголовно-правовые предписания.

Normative decisions on the types of aggregate and recidivism of crimes are analyzed. It is concluded that both are reflected in criminal legislation with violations of the rules of legal technique. Options for more balanced decisions are offered. They will make it possible to apply the relevant criminal law regulations more accurately and fairly.

Қылмыстың жиынтығы және қайталануы түрлері бойынша нормативтік қаулылар талданады. Олардың екеуі де қылмыстық заңнамада заң техникасының нормаларын бұзумен көрініс тапқан деген қорытынды жасалған. Неғұрлым теңдестірілген шешімдер ұсынылады. Олар тиісті қылмыстық-құқықтық нормаларды дәлірек және әділ қолдануға мүмкіндік береді.
ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ РАБОТЫ КАК ВИД АДМИНИСТРАТИВНОЙ ОТВЕТСТВЕННОСТИ
Authors: ИСКАКОВА Ж. , ҚҰЛИБЕК А.
Published: September 2023

Қоғамдық жұмыстар дегеніміз — кез-келген жазаның негізгі мақсатын — құқық бұзушыны қоғамға пайда әкелетін және бюджетті үнемдеуге ықпал ететін қоғамдық пайдалы еңбекпен түзеуді біріктіруге мүмкіндік беретін құқықтық институт. Әкімшілік қатынастар саласында жазаның осы түрін қолдану мүмкіндіктері зор.

Community service is a legal institution that allows you to combine the main goal of any punishment - correctional work with socially useful work that benefits society and saves the budget. There are many pos-sibilities to apply this type of punishment in the field of administrative relations.

Общественные работы — это правовой институт, позволяющий совместить основную цель лю-бого наказания — исправительную работу с общественно полезной работой, приносящей пользу об-ществу и экономящей бюджет. Есть много возможностей применить этот вид наказания в сфере ад-министративных отношений.
ИММУНОГЕННОСТЬ ВАКЦИНЫ ПРОТИВ ЧУМЫ МЕЛКИХ ЖВАЧНЫХ ЖИВОТНЫХ
Authors: Amanova Zhanat , Sametova Zh.Zh  , Turyskeldi Sh. S.,  , Usembai A. K.,  , Kondibaeva Zh. B.,  , Abitaev R. T  , Bulatov Y. A
Published: September 2023

Чума мелких жвачных животных (ЧМЖЖ) – высококонтагиозная вирусная болезнь домашних (овцы и козы) и диких парнокопытных животных. ЧМЖЖ в силу своей трансграничной природы и высокой контагиозности является важнейшей инфекцией МРС, наносящей экономический ущерб, животноводческому сектору каждой страны, повышая уровень бедности в мире. Продовольственная и сельскохозяйственная организация Объединенных Наций и Всемирная организация здравоохранения животных (МЭБ) совместно начали борьбу с ЧМЖЖ в глобальном масштабе и в 2015 г. приступили к реализации глобальной стратегии по контролю и искоренению (ГСКИ) ЧМЖЖ к 2030 г. Тщательный контроль качества вакцин против ЧМЖЖ, производимых по всему миру в соответствии с требованиями, описанными в Наземном кодексе МЭБ, является необходимым условием для обеспечения безопасности и эффективности кампаний вакцинации, запланированных в рамках ГСКИ ЧМЖЖ. Вакцины, изготовленные на основе гомологичного штамм Nigeria 75/1, являются наиболее широко используемым средством борьбы с чумой МРС во всем мире. В связи, с этим в Казахстане в лице НИИПББ разработана живая вакцина против ЧМЖЖ из аттенуированного штамма Nigeria 75/1, относящегося ко II линии. Было проведено целенаправленное исследование для оценки иммуногенности разработанной вакцины на овцах и козах местной породы. В ходе проведении экспериментов на МРС 6-8 мес. возраста установлено, что однократная иммунизация животных живой аттенуированной вакциной против ЧМЖЖ в дозе 1,0×103,0 lg ТЦД50/гол. вызывает образование в крови овец и коз вируснейтрализирующих антител в высоких титрах, формируя надежный защитный иммунитет к вирусу ЧМЖЖ у вакцинированных животных. Полученные результаты дают основание полагать, что разработанная вакцина обладает высокой иммуногенностью и может составить хорошую альтернативу коммерческим вакцинам, применяемым против ЧМЖЖ в Казахстане.
ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ ОПЫТНО-ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНОЙ ЖИВОЙ МОНОВАКЦИНЫ ПРОТИВ ТРИХОФИТИИ КРУПНОГО РОГАТОГО СКОТА
Authors: Абдираманова Ботагоз , Умитжанов Мынбай , Баянтасова Светлана , Омарбекова Гульжан , Усмангалиева Сымбат , Оспанов Ержан
Published: September 2023

Продукция промышленного производства молока, мясо и кожевенного сырья занимает особое место в обеспечении безопасными продуктами питания населении Республики Казахстан. В этой связи перед наукой и практикой на первый план встают вопросы повышения продуктивности крупного рогатого скота и ее сохранности.

Отечественный и мировой опыт интенсивного ведения животноводства убедительно свидетельствует, что серьезную опасность для здоровья молодняка крупного рогатого скота,  следовательно, и для экономики животноводческих хозяйств, представляют заболевания, вызываемые дерматофитами трихофитии. Они широко распространены и длительно сохраняются во внешней среде. При стрессах, сопровождающихся ослаблением общего состояния организма, и снижением защитных функций и при повышении влажности создается опасность возникновения болезни, вызванной грибковыми инфекциями. Особенно это опасно, для молодняка, которые еще не имеют иммунной устойчивости.

До последнего времени определенную опасность для промышленного животноводства представляют следующие заболевания: трихофития и микроспория.

Участившиеся случаи трихофитии крупного рогатого скота, отмечаемые в последние   годы   в   различных  регионах  СНГ,  за  рубежом   и  нашей стране, повышенная опасность заболевания людей, трудоемкость и слабая результативность общепринятых мер борьбы с дерматомикозами настоятельно требует разработки эффективной, безвредной и иммуногенной вакцины.

В настоящее время под руководством доктора ветеринарных наук М.Умитжанова выделены, идентифицированы на основе изучения биологических свойств, депонированы и паспортизированы все вакцинные штаммы дерматофитов (возбудителей) трихофитии и микроспории сельскохозяйственных и плотоядных животных.
ҮЙ ЖӘНЕ ЖАБАЙЫ ҚҰСТАР АСПЕРГИЛЛЕЗІНІҢ КЛИНИКАЛЫҚ ЖӘНЕ МОРФОЛОГИЯЛЫҚ КӨРІНУІНІҢ ЕРЕКШЕЛІКТЕРІ
Authors: Kalkaeva Dinara , Maulanov A. Z.  , Kuzembekova G. B  , Murzabaev K. E  , Tulemetova S. E
Published: September 2023

Мақалада табиғи жағдайда аспергиллезбен ауырған ересек 4-бүркіт және 8 - күрке тауық құстар  өлекселерінің клиникалық көрінуі, патологиялық анатомиялық және гистологиялық зерттеу нәтижелері берілген. Күрке тауықтарда негізгі патологиялық анатомиялық өзгерістер өкпеде және ауа қапшықтарында тіркелді. Ауру жіті өткенде күрке тауық балапандарының өкпесі диффузды–қызыл, кей жерлері сұрғылт түсті және гепатизацияланған ошақтар да араласып кездесті. Ауру созылмалы өткенде күрке тауықтар өкпесінде жекелеген және көптеген ақшыл-сарғыш түсті, әртүрлі көлемді түйіндер байқалды. Мүшелердің аспергиллездік зақымдалуы ошақты түрде әртүрлі көлемді, домалақ пішінді, консистенциясы нығыз шашылып орналасқан түйіндер және зеңнің жайылып төселіп түзілуімен сипатталды.

Ал, бүркіттерде аспергиллез генерализацияланған түрде тіркелді. Бұл жағдайда, аспергиллездік гранулемалар кеңірдектің бифуркацияланған аймағындағы кілегейлі қабықтарында, өкпеде, қабырғалар бетіндегі плевраларда және ауа қапшықтарында,  бауырда, ас қорыту мүшелерінің сірлі қабықтары астында орналасты.

 Күрке тауықтар мен бүркіттердің зақымдалған мүшелері мен ұлпаларында пайда болған гранулемалардың микроскопиялық құрылымы жағынан бір – біріне өте ұқсас болды. Барлық гранулемаларда сырты макрофагтармен, лимфоциттермен және плазмалық торшалармен қоршалған некроз ошағы пайда болғанын анықтадық. Барлық ескі гранулемалардың сырты ван-Гизон тәсілімен бояғанда қызыл түске боялған фиброзды дәнекер ұлпамен қоршалды. Барлық некроз ошақтарында аспергиллездің буындалған және бұтақталатын мицелийлері орналасты. Оларды Шифф-реактивымен бояғанда мицелий гифтеры қанық қызыл түске боялып анық көрінді. Аспергиллездік гранулемалардың сыртын қоршаған грануляциялық ұлпада көптеген майтамшылары бар көбіктенген торшалар кездесті.
Pengaruh Penambahan Soda Potash Pada Air Sebagai Campuran Beton
Authors: Prasetiawan Eritson , Phengkarsa Frans , Sandy Desi
Published: September 2023

Tujuan penambahan soda potash kedalam air untuk campuran pada pengujian ini merupakan salah satu cara untuk mengetahui pengaruh soda potash terhadap campuran beton. Sungai Jeneberang adalah tempat agregat kasar dan agregat halus diambil. Salah satu toko bahan kimia, Kota Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan adalah tempat diperolehnya soda potash. SNI 7656 – 2012 adalah metode yang digunakan dalam Mix Design. 7, 21 dan 28 hari adalah waktu untuk pengujian kuat tekan beton dan alat Compression Testing Machine adalah alat yang digunakan untuk mengetahui kekuatan beton maksimum pada saat menerima beban tekan. Pada umur beton 28 hari variasi 0% diperoleh (24,889 MPa), 7,5% (25,643 MPa), 10% (24,983 Mpa), dan 12,5% (23,946 Mpa). Berdasarkn hasil uji diperoleh kuat tarik belah beton rata-rata untuk variasi 0% (2,286 MPa), 7,5% (2,475 Mpa), 10% (2,357 Mpa), dan 12,5% (2,121 MPa). Kuat lentur beton rata-rata pada variasi 0%, 7,5%, 10%, dan 12,5% adalah 2,569 MPa, 2,795 MPa, 2,594 Mpa dan 2,418 MPa. Untuk hsil uji modulus elastisitas diperoleh hasil uji pada variasi 0% (23263,149 Mpa), 7,5% (23419,95Mpa), 10% (23391,058Mpa), 12,5% (23254,858Mpa).
Analysis of The Parameters Determining The Effect of Coated and Uncoated Papers on Print Quality
Authors: SESLİ Yasemin , HAYTA Pelin , AKGÜL Ahmet , OKTAV Mehmet
Published: September 2023

Both paper and ink are the two main raw materials in the manufacture of printed materials. The visual quality of the printed product is very important. Printing an image on paper with ink in high resolution is dependent on the quality of the interfacial relationship between paper and ink. Newsprint, book paper, and pure cellulose-based high-grade paper pulp where the mechanical wood pulp is intensively utilized have porous structures. Coldset offset printing is used for printing on these papers. The coldset offset printing is a printing process where drying occurs late by evaporation of the liquid portion of the ink and absorption into the paper. The ink can sometimes take several days to dry completely (solidify). During this drying process, the ink penetrates the cellulose capillaries in the paper in the vertical direction and behaves the same in the horizontal direction. The dot diameter, which mechanically grows due to the printing pressure (dot gain), grows even larger by spontaneous micro-steps during the drying process. It tends to cross to the back surface of the paper in a vertical direction. For this reason, the paper-ink interfacial behavior is a critical parameter that should be maintained under control as much as possible. The rough surface, porous structure and humidity of the paper, the viscosity and amount of ink printed on the paper surface, the printing pressure at the NIP point, and the physical conditions of the printing room are influential in this interfacial relationship.

In this study, the factors that affect the image quality in printing on uncoated and coated papers were investigated by test printing. The CMYK test scale, which was specially prepared for the examination of print quality, was printed with Coldset Offset Printing on smooth papers coated with woodfree coated paper and woodfree uncoated paper, which are the best examples of uncoated papers and are widely used especially in book production. After printing, the surface of the papers was measured with a spectrophotometer and the dot growth and trapping values were determined. Surface and interfacial images of the prints were taken with a stereoscopic microscope and visual examinations were undertaken.
Does it help to provide such posting content for interaction? An empirical study of physical and virtual goods branding
Authors: Yulin Chen Yulin Chen
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze several brands offering physical and virtual products to determine differences in content marketing, as well as the impact of content cues on brand awareness. An analytical framework examining the relationship between content messaging, cues, and positioning was also developed to investigate social media marketing and brand positioning. The study combines big data techniques, artificial intelligence and machine learning applications, data exploration, disambiguation, and model prediction techniques to observe public behavior and preferences. This study was intended to highlight the importance of functional cues (message recognition) and symbolic cues (positive emotional response) in brand communication, and the findings suggest that brands on social media platforms can use relevant messaging to stimulate brand awareness and facilitate user interaction. In summary, this study contributes to an understanding of key messaging characteristics of branding on social media, explores the differences in user behavior across brands, and documents the impact of cues on user engagement. The results demonstrate that advanced data analysis techniques can be used to extract representative keywords and determine their impact on brand interactions in the context of physical and virtual products.

 
規約之基本意義
Authors: 游進發 游進發
Published: September 2023

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In terms of chronotype, and academic achievement: Can an evening education program be an alternative?
Authors: BAŞALAN İZ Fatma , AYTUR ÖZEN Tangül , AYDEMİR İsmihan Yağmur
Published: September 2023

This research aims to analyze the biological rhythm and academic achievement in university students studying in daytime and evening education programs. This is a descriptive research. Its sample group consists of 777 nursing students. "The form for inspection by variables", "Morningness-Eveningness questionnaire", "Biological Rhythms Interview of Assessment Scale" and "Perceived Achievement Assessment Scale", were used in data collection. 71% of the students receiving daytime education were of moderate type in terms of morningness-eveningness and they had a biological rhythm scale score of 49.30±7.27. Their achievement score was 2.51±0.47 and they assessed themselves as having moderate achievement. 69% of the students receiving evening education were of moderate type in terms of morningness-eveningness and they had a rhythm scale score of 50.26±7.68. Their academic achievement score was 2.42±0.47 and they assessed themselves as having moderate achievement. It was observed that most of the students had intermediate-type and irregular biological rhythms. Daytime education students have higher academic achievement scores than evening education students; perceived academic achievement was average in both groups. The academic success, sleep, and eating habits of evening education students are negatively affected, so education should be done during the daytime.