bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Comity and Jurisdictional Restraint in Vanuatu
Authors: Mortensen Reid
Published: July 2020

This article revisits Pacific Courts' treatment of two procedural tools for locating litigation in the best court: the doctrine of forum non conveniens and the anti-suit injunction. The recent reporting of the Vanuatu Court of Appeal's decision in Chan Wing (Vanuatu) Limited v Motis Pacific Lawyers shows that the court accepted orthodox principles for both procedures, representing an improvement in adjudication on the conduct of international litigation in the Pacific. Chan Wing also reveals a technique by which courts exercising the jurisdiction to grant anti-suit injunctions can unilaterally improve the enforceability of their own judgments in other countries. It is suggested that respect for international comity in Pacific Island adjudication has reached new heights in the principles stated in Chan Wing for the plea of forum non conveniens and the grant of anti-suit injunctions. However, it also seems that the Court of Appeal's efforts at enhancing the extraterritorial enforcement of its own judgments offends settled principles governing friendly and courteous relations between courts.
Section 6 of the Bill of Rights Act 1990: A Case for a Parliamentary Responsibility for Human Rights and Freedoms
Authors: Stemplewitz Jan
Published: July 2020

The author addresses the role of the Courts in considering whether delegated legislation is ultra vires by reason of breaching the New Zealand Bill of Rights Act 1990.  He suggests that such review should not consider whether the limitation in any such regulation is justifiable in a free and democratic society, but ought to only consider if it infringes rights and freedoms contained in the Bill of Rights Act.  In his view, not only would such an approach result in much delegated legislation being held to be ultra vires, but that it would force Parliament to take responsibility for the rights guaranteed by the Bill of Rights Act by closely considering them when enacting provisions which permit delegated legislation.
The Patentability of Human Beings: The Effect of a Proposed Exclusion in the Patents Act 1953
Authors: MacBean Alexandra
Published: July 2020

The author critically examines the debate over whether “human beings” ought to be patentable. The article outlines the choices between excluding just the patenting of whole organisms or parts of organisms. After considering New Zealand, Canadian, and European Union Patent law, the author concludes that at very least New Zealand must statutorily prevent the patenting of whole organisms.
Conflicting Approaches to Conflicts of Jurisdiction: The Brussels Convention and Forum Non Conveniens
Authors: Bougen Christopher D
Published: July 2020

In developing an earlier article, published as “Time to Revisit Forum Non Conveniens in the United Kingdom? Group Josi Reinsurance Co v UGIC (2000) 32 VUWLR 705, this paper takes the debate further. The discretionary doctrine of forum non conveniens continues to be a controversial doctrine, and its relationship with the mandatory jurisdiction provisions of the Brussels Convention often leads to courts considering the correct methodology. Due to the seemingly growing acceptance of an expansive view of the scope of the Convention, this article looks to the future of forum non conveniens in the United Kingdom. Seemingly, there is sufficient flexibility within the Convention, for its jurisdiction rules to be the sole determinant of jurisdiction.
The Urgency of ICT in Elementary Education
Authors: Kurniawan Yudi , Muliyani Riski , Yanti Lili , Istirahayu Iip , Mayasari Dian , Sulistri Emi , Mardian Mardian , Sunarsih Eti
Published: July 2020

This activity was a socialization and training to citizen in order to apply computer into learning process in the elementary schools. This activity aims to provide knowledge and skills for the use of ICT especially computer and internet and foster interest and motivation of students to learn. The target in this task were all of students of SDN 62 in East Singkawang Sub-District. The methods used in PPM activities are briefing and simulation. The advantage of this activity could be obtained by participation of students in this social activities was provided the knowledge and skills on implementation of ICT as a tool of learning so that elementary school students more skilled in their class. These training activities can also contribute to the advancement and development of technology
Socialization of Voting Procedures Elections 2019 In Border Areas In Indonesia Malaysia
Authors: Triani Susan Neni , Prihatiningtyas Nindy Citroresmi , Rosmaiyadi Rosmaiyadi , Anitra Rien , Suwanto Insan , Husna Nurul , Mayasari Dian , Mardian Mardian
Published: July 2020

The purpose of this public service activity is to provide information and knowledge to people in the border areas of the electoral procedure in 2019 which will be held in April 2019. To achieve Reviews These goals, do the "socialization of the Implementation Rules of Voting In Election 2019 Indonesia-Malaysia border in the Regions ", Socialization activities undertaken include the exposure of the material on the stages of the election 2019, 2019 election of participants, how to vote, how voting (voting) and Also the practical activities of voting ballots. These socialization activities Carried out in the village of socialization of Sekida The number of participants is about 77 persons. The results of this socialization that the activities of participants socialized mostly already understand how voting procedures, how voting (voting) and Also was Able to understand the practical activities of voting ballots. Fewer constraints faced by the participants are still a lot of participants who do not understand each other's differences ballots for representatives of the people are like District / State, Provincial Councils, Parliament, and Council.
Implementation of Tutoring Program in Discussion of USBN Problem for Class VI Students at SDN 05 Saparan
Authors: Setyowati Rini , Wahyuni Rika , Utama Erdi Guna , Sumarli Sumarli , Yanti Lili , Mulyani Sri , Nurhayati Nurhayati , Susanto Heru , Sulistri Emi
Published: July 2020

Program pengabdian masyarakat ini merupakan salah satu implementasi dari penerapan KKN- PPM  yang bertujuan untuk dapat memotivasi kemauan belajar siswa, melatih keterampilan siswa dalam pengerjaan soal ujian nasional berbasis nasional(USBN), menambah wawasan serta pengalaman baru, melatih kemandirian dan keaktifan siswa dengan adanya bimbingan belajar. Pembahasan soal ujian nasional berbasis nasional (USBN) difokuskan pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia, IPA dan Matematika. Kegiatan KKN- PPM adalah memberikan Program Bimbingan Belajar dalam Pembahasan Soal USBN yaitu siswa kelas VI SDN 05 Saparan, Desa Kumba, Kecamatan Jagoi Babang, Kelurahan Bengkayang yang berjumlah 13 orang dengan 6 laki-laki dan 7 orang perempuan. Metode kegiatan menggunakan pendekatan edukatif dengan metode ceramah, tanya jawab dan diskusi kelompok. Hasil dari kegiatan KKN-PPM ini menunjukkan bahwa BIMBEL yang  peneliti lakukan dapat dikatakan sudah berhasil dengan metode dan strategi yang santai dan menyenangkan sehingga didapatkan respon positif dari siswa yang terkait di dalam pembelajaran bimbingan belajar ini.
PENGARUH LATIHAN LARI ANGKAT PAHA TERHADAP PRESTASI LARI SPRINT 100 METER PADA SISWA PUTRA KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 3 WOHA KABUPATEN BIMA
Authors: Udin Salah , M.Or Irfan
Published: July 2020

Masalah yang ingin dipecahkan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh latihan lari angkat paha terhadap prestasi lari sprint 100 meter pada siswa SMP Negeri 3 Woha Kabupaten Bima. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dan Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode dokumentasi dan tes keterampilan. Teknik analisis data menggunaka rumus t-test. Penelitian ini menghasilkan nilai t-hitung lebih besar dari angka penolakan hipotesis nol (2,868 < 2,074). Hal ini berarti nilai t hitung tersebut signifikan, dengan demikian hipotesis nol ditolak dan  alternatif diterima. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh latihan lari angkat paha terhadap prestasi lari sprint 100 meter pada siswa putra SMP Negeri 3 Woha Kabupaten Bima.
Development of agricultural production in the left-bank districts of the Sara-tov region in terms of land reclamation
Authors: Fedyunina Tat'yana Vasil'evna , Kravchuk Alexey Vladimirovich
Published: July 2020

The indicators of the technical and economic map of the Saratov irrigation canal named after E. E. Alekseevsky are analyzed. Difficulties in calculating the effectiveness of an investment project in terms of using Federal budget funds allocated for capital investments are identified.
Prospects of spring wheat cultivation in the conditions of arid Volga region
Authors: Popov Valery Genadievich , Panfilov Andrey Vladimirovich , Bondarenko Yuriy Vyacheslavovich , Doronin Konstantin Mikhailovich , Martynov Evgeny Nikolaevih , Panfilova Ekaterina Genadievna
Published: July 2020

The article analyzes the experience of the impact of the system of forest belts and mineral fertilizers on the yield of spring wheat, including on irrigated lands. Vegetation irrigation is designed to maintain the humidity of the active soil layer from germination to maturation at the lower level of the optimum-70-75%, and in the phases of tubulation-earing - flowering - 75-80% NV. However, due to the large differences in zones and microzones of soil and climate conditions and due to the weather conditions of individual years, wheat irrigation regimes require a clear differentiation. In the Volga region in the dry autumn rainfalls give the norm of 800-1000 m3/ha, and in saline soils – 1000-1300 and 3-4 vegetation irrigation at tillering, phases of booting, earing and grain formation the norm 600-650 m3/ha. the impact of the system of forest belts, mineral fertilizers on the yield of spring wheat is closely tied to the formation of microclimate at different distances from forest edges.
Influence of compound feed and water with changed molecular structure on the growth and preservation of Clary catfish
Authors: Vasiliev Alexey Alekseevich , Tarasov Peter Sergeevich , Rudneva Oksana Nikolaevna , Korobov Alexander Alexandrovich , Bakanov Oleg Yurievich , Egorova Marina Anatolevna
Published: July 2020

The results of an experiment to study the effect of compound feed and water with a modified molecular structure on the growth and preservation of Clary catfish are presented. Water and feed processing was performed using crystal structures created by a group of Russian scientists. The energy of these crystal structures has a beneficial effect on the biological activity of objects, improving their natural properties. In the course of research, it was found that the greatest increase in body weight and safety of fish was observed in the experimental group, who were in the water with a changed molecular structure and ate feed with a changed molecular structure.
Biochemical parameters and dynamics of weight of calves depending on the mother's feeding during the interlactation period
Authors: Krupin Evgeny Olegovich , Zuhrabov Mirzabek Gashimovich
Published: July 2020

The results of changes in the biochemical parameters of blood serum and live weight of calves when feeding dry cows with various diets are presented. The experiment was carried out on 30 cows of the Holstein breed and calves obtained from them, contained in the agricultural factory “Plemzavod im. Lenin» Atninsky municipal district of the Republic of Tatarstan. Laboratory studies were performed at the Tatar Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture, FRC Kazan Scientific Center, Russian Academy of Sciences. It was found that the use of experimental premixes in the diet of dry cows in combination with propylene glycol during the dry period promotes the birth of young animals with a greater live weight (28.54 ... 28.63 kg) compared to control animals and allows them to maintain higher growth rates further (gross increase of 58.31 ... 62.41%). In animals of the indicated groups, by the 90th day of life, the content of urea nitrogen in blood serum increases significantly (in individuals of group II by 44.16% (p <0.05)), triglycerides (in animals of group III by 183.33% (p <0.05)), total calcium (in calves of group II, the content of the studied parameter was significantly higher than in animals of group III by 18.75% (p <0.05)), aspartate aminotransferase (in animals of group II by 29.08 % (p <0.01)), and in animals of the control group - only albumin (by 24.55% (p <0.05). On the 60th day of life, individuals of group III have significantly higher than control animals total protein and alanine aminotronsferase in blood serum, and on the 90th day of life, calves of group II are characterized by a significantly higher content of total calcium, compared with individuals of group III.
Classification of machines for strip technology of soil treatment
Authors: Boykov Vasiliy Mihaylovich , Startsev Sergey Viktorovich , Vorotnikov Igor Leonidovich , Narushev Viktor  Bisengalievich
Published: July 2020

The classification of technical means for strip technology of soil treatment according to the Strip-till system is proposed. They are given the signs to merge them in groups according to the acquisition units, the frame design, technological performance, according to the type of tillage, the tillage method,  as well as according to the technological purposes and design of the working body.   Classification features are considered on the basis of the design of the domestic production ripper “AGRIVATOR”.
UHF energy application in acceleration technology and radiolocation
Authors: Kuzmin Konstantin  Anatolyevich , Morozov Sergey  Mikhaylovich , Pavlov Igor Valentinovich , Reut Vladimir Antonovich , Morozov Mikhail Sergeevich , Kochetkova Lyudmila Ivanovna
Published: July 2020

The article discusses the solution to the problem of increasing the output power and efficiency of devices using high-current relativistic electron flows.
Problems of preservation of the silage in rolls, packed in film
Authors: Kuchin Nikolay Nikolaevich , Mansurov Alexander Petrovich , Zhuzhin Maxim Sergeevich , Lomachenko Oksana Aleksandrovna
Published: July 2020

The article presents an overview of the operations of the technological process of preparing the seed in a roll packed in a film, as well as technical means by which these operations are performed. In the result, the advantages and disadvantages of the technology of haylage preparation in a roll packed in a film are revealed and ways of their solution are proposed.
Research of dimensional-mass characteristics and physical and mechanical properties of bulbs and heaves of seed onion (Stuttgarter Risen variety) in the period of selection
Authors: Aksenov Alexander Gennadievich , Sibirev Aleksey Viktorovich
Published: July 2020

The aim of the research was to determine the size-mass and physico-mechanical properties of bulbs and heaves of seed onion of the Stuttgart Riesen variety during the selection period. The results of studies of the size-mass characteristics of bulbs and roll onion sets of the Stuttgart Riesen variety from the standpoint of creating the working bodies of machines for its cultivation and harvesting are presented. The results of previous studies of onion sets of other varieties are considered. The technique and equipment used in the research are described. The results of the studies are presented in the form of distribution histograms, the analysis of the studies was carried out by the method of variation statistics. Object of study: bulbs and roll onion sets of the Stuttgart Riesen variety.

It is established that the value of the onion set form index lies in the range of 0.,82- 1,10. An analysis of the results shows that more than 90% of the bulbs have a rounded shape, approaching the shape of a sphere, the rest are flat-rounded. The main values of the width of the onion-set roll are in the range 53.,0 65,0 cm, with an average value of 59 cm, in addition, we can conclude that there is no large change in thickness in the cross section of the roll, while the average value of the thickness of the roll (left , middle, right) is within 5.4; 6.7; 5.2 cm with an average value of 6.4 cm. The average distance between the onion set rolls during the selection period is 113.4 cm, the maximum is 121 cm, and the minimum is 111.2 cm. The mass of a heap of 1 running meter of onion set roll characterizes the density of the onion set roll is 12.82 kg. However, the minimum and maximum values of this indicator have a wide range of variation from 12.0 to 15.0 kg.
Study of perspective methods for pasteurization of milk for farming
Authors: Bayramov Tarkhan Khakim ogly
Published: July 2020

The article considers an experimental actinator using simultaneous exposure of a thin layer of milk to the flow of infrared and ultraviolet rays. The actinator consists of a vertical cylindrical body inside which a cylinder is coaxially located, an IR heater made of transparent quartz glass and wound spirally (of nichrome wire) located on its upper part of the former of a thin layer of milk in the form of a hollow ball connected to the working cylinder in the bottom parts of the drive of the finished product in the form of a truncated cone and a nozzle for removal of the finished product, a UV irradiation lamp, a cruciform liquid dispenser contained inside the forms a thin layer of milk, connected to it by a branch pipe for feeding the initial product, connected with it through a pipeline, a tap for adjusting the pressure and flow of milk, a pump and a tank for the initial product with a tap. The methodological basis for the calculation was used analytical development of heat exchange by radiation.
EXPLORATION OF BLENDED LEARNING IN INDIAN CONTEXT:AN STRATEGIC APPROACH
Authors: Pandey Archana
Published: July 2020

Technology is driving factor of Fourth Industrial Revolution in which digital automation, artificial intelligence, mobile supercomputing, intelligent robots are at its momentum. International competitiveness and global challenges demands highly innovative and competent school environment. Digital era and globalization has led to a new trend in education. One such trend is Blended Learning. The objective of the present paper is to analyse the concept of blended learning and to review the evolution of blended learning. Further, the paper discusses the intricacies and technical complications involved during implementation of blended learning in Indian context. In addition, the paper also critically analyse the competencies needed for handling blended learning along with benefits and challenges of blended learning.
ANALYSIS OF THE IMPORTANCE OF RESEARCH IN STUDENTS IN THE HEALTH AREA
Authors: Vallejo-Lopez Lcda. Alida , Rincón-Ríos Tibisay
Published: July 2020

Research is considered an activity aimed at obtaining significant findings that increase human knowledge and enrich science, thanks to it the world has changed generating progress, quality of life, health, innovation, hence the importance of promoting it in all educational levels. Teachers, who must implement the necessary strategies to improve the understanding of the issues contemplated in the syllable, guide the teaching-learning process in Higher Education Institutions. The objective of this article is to evaluate the knowledge of students in the area of health about research to analyze their research and scientific writing skills. Several factors influence the process that must be analyzed. To motivate students to carry out an investigation, curiosity and interest must be strengthened, also promoting social responsibility and commitment on various topics. Higher education institutions should give greater prominence to research and include it as a transversal axis along of all races.
Zanaglasne dužine u osječkom govoru
Authors: Rajle Lorna , Pletikos Olof Elenmari , Martinović Blaženka
Published: July 2020

Jedno je od nestabilnih mjesta
hrvatske ortoepske norme naglasni sustav i u okviru njega izgovor/ostvaraj
zanaglasnih dužina. Novija istraživanja hrvatskoga govora pokazuju da u mnogim
hrvatskim urbanim govorima nestaje razlikovanje (ili ga i nema)
dugih i kratkih zanaglasnih slogova te da je reduciranje dužina prisutno i u
govorima s novoštokavskim četveronaglasnim sustavom (Pletikos Olof 2013). Ta se
pojava često objašnjava posljedicom obilježenosti i niskog stupnja poželjnosti
ostvarivanja zanaglasnih dužina među govornicima hrvatskog jezika (Škarić i
Lazić 2002). Budući da standardna norma treba određivati ono što je stilski
neutralno i neobilježeno, jezikoslovci u tom segmentu prešutno prihvaćaju odmak
od propisa. U svjetlu proučavanja hrvatskih urbanih govora cilj je rada opisati
ostvaraje zanaglasnih dužina u osječkom govoru (posebice u paradigmi imenica e‑vrste,
u nekim sufiksima te u prezentu glagola i određenim oblicima pridjeva) te ih usporediti s ostvarajem modelskoga
govornika hrvatskoga standarda kada namjerno izgovara i ne izgovara zanaglasne
dužine, čije vrijednosti trajanja uzimamo kao referentne vrijednosti za
kategorije dugi i kratki. Dosadašnja su
istraživanja pokazala da se u Osijeku, čiji govor pripada novoštokavskom
četveronaglasnom sustavu, najčešće gube dužine koje nisu neposredno iza
uzlaznih naglasaka te da slabe (ali se najčešće ne gube) i dužine iza uzlaznih
naglasaka, osobito iza dugouzlaznog (Benić 2007), no ne postoji sustavniji opis
zanaglasnih dužina u navedenim kategorijama riječi. Istraživanje se temelji na
analizi govora Osječana koji su čitali rečenice zasićene riječima s očekivanim dužinama. Rezultati su
pokazali da u osječkom govoru postoji tendencija reduciranja zanaglasnih dužina
u pojedinim oblicima, ali rjeđe iza uzlaznih naglasaka.
Prevalence and Drug Susceptibility of Mycotic Endometritis in Sahiwal Cattle in District Faisalabad, Pakistan
Authors: Khan Hamza Hassan
Published: July 2020

Mycotic infections of reproductive tract did not receive much attention in the past. Fungi cause reproductive problems by invading or colonizing the reproductive tract, which adversely affects the reproductive efficiency in cattle. Current study was designed to find out the prevalence of fungal pathogens from uterine samples of Sahiwal cattle and to perform antifungal susceptibility testing on the isolated fungal pathogens. For this purpose, 144 uterine samples were collected and cultured on Sabouraud’s dextrose agar at 25oC for two weeks. Fungi were identified based on the microscopic characteristics. The results showed that out of 144 samples, 4 were found positive, showing an overall prevalence of mycotic endometritis in Sahiwal cattle as 2.8% in Faisalabad. Penicillium and Aspergillus species were the isolated fungal pathogens. The prevalence of mycotic endometritis was significantly higher in cattle having the history of reproductive problems (P<0.05). However, the association between mycotic endometritis, and managemental conditions, parity, herd size, body condition score, and the breeding method was statistically non-significant. The mean endometrial thickness in Sahiwal cattle suffering from mycotic endometritis was significantly higher (P<0.05) than the value for non-endometritis cattle. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of Itraconazole (Rolac®) was 4.12 mg/ml against Aspergillus spp. and 8.6mg/ml against Penicillium spp. However, both Aspergillus and Penicillium spp. were resistant to Fluconazole (Fungone®). It is recommended that further studies should be undertaken to investigate the role and economic impact of fungal pathogens in the etiology of reproductive disorders that fail to respond to antibiotic treatment
Regulation of Pro-Apoptotic Bax and Trail Gene Expressions by H5N1 in Madin-Darby Canine Kidney (Mdck) Cell Line
Authors: Yap Wei Boon
Published: July 2020

Avian influenza virus (AIV) A H5N1 is able to cause zoonosis with high morbidity and mortality. Several studies suggested the regulation of cellular apoptosis for virus survival by influenza viruses. This sheds light on the development of antivirals that can improve cellular apoptosis to fight influenza infections. This study aimed to investigate the regulation of pro-apoptotic gene expressions by H5N1 in MDCK cells. The H5N1 infection (102.67TCID50/ml) was performed for 8, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hours. Upon incubation, the percentage of cell death, DNA fragmentation and pro-apoptotic gene expressions i.e. Bax, TRAIL, Caspase 3 (Cas3) and 8 (Cas8), and Fas-ligand (FasL) were determined. The degree of DNA laddering and pro-apoptotic gene expressions were determined on agarose gels. The results indicated that severe cytopathic effects (CPE) caused by H5N1 appeared as early as 24 hour post-infection (hpi) meanwhile a significant cell death was observed starting at 48 hpi. However, DNA laddering was not observed in both of the control and infected DNA samples. Downregulation of Bax gene expression was recorded at 24 -72 hpi and a total suppression was observed at 96 and 120 hpi. Similarly, a significant decrease in the TRAIL gene expression was observed at 48-120 hpi. On the contrary, the expressions of Cas3, Cas8 and FasL genes were not detected in the mock and infected samples. Conclusively, this study suggested that H5N1 might downregulate cellular apoptosis prematurely for viral survival which can be a target cellular mechanism for newly developed antivirals to combat H5N1 infections
Analisis Potensi Ekonomi Di Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Provinsi Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Mauliyanti Anita Mauliyanti
Published: July 2020

Dari hasil perhitungan data metode LQ ditemukan bahwa Kabupaten OKU terdapat enam sektor ekonomi potensial yang merupakan penunjang pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kabupaten OKU Provinsi Sumatera Selatan, yaitu sektor Pertanian, kehutanan dan perikanan, Pengadaan air, pengelolaan sampah, limbah, Perdagangan besar dan eceran; reparasi mobil dan sepeda motor, Penyediaan akomodasi makan minum, Real estate, Jasa kesehatan dan kegiatan sosial. Tiga sektor tersebut termasuk sektor basis dan Enam sektor ekonomi lainnya masuk kategori sektor non basis. Tiga kategori sektor basis yaitu pertanian, perdagangan hotel dan restoran, dan jasa-jasa. Sedangkan sektor non basis yaitu sektor .Dari hasil analisis shift share melalui tiga komponen yaitu komponen regional share terlihat sektor yang memiliki nilai komponen paling tinggi adalah perdagangan besar dan eceran; reparasi mobil dan sepeda motor. Komponen proporsional shift memperlihatkan seluruh sektor perekonomian di Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu memiliki nilai positif. Komponen differential shift seluruh sektor perekonomian memberikan kontribusi nilai positif. Akan tetapi ada empat sektor seperti sektor pengadaan listrik dan gas, sektor informasi dan komunikasi, sektor jasa perusahaan, dan sektor jasa lainnya memberikan nilai perubahan secara fluktuasi pada komponen ini, dan tidak memiliki daya saing yang kuat karena tidak ada pengaruh yang kuat dari faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya.
Akad Murakkab dalam Produk Keuangan Syariah
Authors: Kholijah Siti
Published: July 2020

The most important thing for creating sharia banking and financial products in addressing the demands of modern society is the development of multiple agreement.The form of a single agreement is not able to respond to contemporary financial transactions. Multiple agreement method should be superior in product development. Agreement in sharia transaction are modified from the exciting agreements in which such agreements are found in almost all sharia product. Multiple Agreement(al-Uqud  al- Murakkabah) is one of contempory in Islamic banking whose implementation develops in line with business developments.
Manajemen Ekonomi Islam dalam Menangani Pandemi Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) di Indonesia
Authors: Sumarni Yenti
Published: July 2020

This COVID-19 case can affect macroeconomic aspects in general. In this journal, aspects of previously published by McKibbin and Wilcoxen will be developed of Warwick McKibbin and Roshen Fernando. In this Journal will analyze sharia management on transactions using money by the Central Bank, nominal wages and financial policy. The journal uses qualitative research methods with natural research methods because the research is conducted in natural conditions. The findings of this study are First, transactions using the central bank. The concept of Islamic economics, transactions using official money issued by the government. money is used in transactions for activities that work and works as a precaution in an emergency conversation. Second, the nominal payment has been realized properly in accordance with the Islamic economy, it can be seen from the policies set by the government and related ministries. The third concerning economic policy has objectives related to Islamic economics. For further research, it is expected to conduct research on asset accounts and fund flows and the merging of two different models between households and companies so that aspects of McKibbin and Wilcoxen can be full analyzed.
The effect of chopped corm sizes and types of soaking material on growth seedling of kepok banana (Musa paradisiaca L. ABB Kepok)
Authors: Rai I Nyoman , Sudana I Made , Astawa I Nyoman Gede , Dwiyani Rindang
Published: July 2020

This research was conducted to study the effect of chopped corm sizes and types of soaking material on growth seedling of Kepok banana. The study was conducted at green house used a factorial randomized block design with 2 treatment factors. The first factor was chopped corm sizes (in length x width x height), consists of 3 levels i.e. small size 5 x 5 x 5 cm (B1), medium size 7 x 7 x 7 cm (B2), and large size 9 x 9 x 9 cm (B3). The second factor was types of soaking material, consists of 4 levels i.e. soaked in water only (R0), soaked with Dithane M-45 fungicide 2g/l (R1), soaked with Dithane M-45 fungicide 2 g/l + NAA hormone 100 ppm  (R2), soaked with Dithane M-45 fungicide 2 g/l + BA hormone 75 ppm (R3), and soaked with the Dithane M-45 fungicide 2 g/l + NAA hormone 100 ppm + BA 75 ppm (R4).
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI MINYAK SEREH (Cymbopogon citratus) TERHADAP KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP IKAN SEMAH (Tor tambroides) DENGAN METODE TRANSPORTASI TERTUTUP
Authors: Raharjo Eka Indah , Juniansyah T.M Tri , . Farida
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kecenderungan dosis terbaik pada minyak sereh (Cymbopogon citratus) terhadap kelangsungan hidup ikan semah (Tor tambroides) dengan metode transportasi tertutup. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan metode 4 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan dengan perlakuan A (kontrol), B (1m/L), C (2 ml/L), dan D (3ml/L). Hasil dari pengamatan menunjukan bahwa masa induksi yang tercepat adalah perlakuan D dengan dosis 3 ml/L sedangkan masa sedatif yang tercepat adalah perlakuan B(1m/L), serta untuk kelangsungan hidup ikan semah yang tertinggi didapat kecenderungan pada perlakuan C dengan dosis 2 ml/L dengan lama waktu perjalanan selama 13 jam.
PENGARUH SERBUK LIDAH BUAYA (Aloe vera) SEBAGAI IMONOSTIMULAN TERHADAP TINGKAT KESEMBUHAN DAN HISTOPATOLOGI IKAN TENGADAK (Barbonymus schwanenfeldii) YANG DI INFEKSI DENGAN BAKTERI Aeromonas hidropylla
Authors: Prasetio Eko , Kadafi Muammar , Raharjo Eka Indah , Hasan Hastiadi
Published: July 2020

ABSTRAK

Infeksi bakteri Aeromonas hydrophila merupakan salah satu penyebab Motile Aeromonad Septicemia (MAS). Pada penelitian ini, serbuk lidah buaya diaplikasikan dengan pakan sebagai imunostimulan untuk mengobati penyakit MAS pada ikan tengadak (Barbonymus schwanenfeldii). Dosis serbuk lidah buaya yang ditambahkan ke dalam pakan adalah 0 gram, 10 gram, 20 gram, dan 40 gram/kg bobot kering. Ikan uji diberikan pakan perlakuan selama 7 hari setelah uji tantang. Gejala klinis diamati setiap hari pasca uji tantang. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa pakan yang mengandung serbuk lidah buaya sebanyak 10, 20, dan 40 g/kg dapat mengurangi tingkat mortalitas dan gejala klinis jika dibandingkan dengan kontrol negatif dan kontrol positif. Dosis 40 g/kg menunjukkan hasil terbaik dan berbeda nyata dengan dosis yang lain.
Simulasi Numerik untuk Pertumbuhan Retakan pada Bahan Heterogen: Studi Kasus pada Bitumen Aspal
Authors: Alfat Sayahdin , Sudirman Sudirman
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menunjukkan perilaku pertumbuhan retakan pada perkerasan aspal menggunakan model Takaishi-Kimura dan mengetahui tingkat kerusakan oleh energi elastisitas dan permukaan. Penelitian ini, telah menggunakan persamaan pertumbuhan retakan yang dikembangkan oleh Takaishi dan Kimura. Penelitian ini menggunakan Adaptive Finite Element Method dan Phase Field Fase untuk mengamati perubahan elastisitas dan energi permukaan dan mengamati perilaku pertumbuhan retak. Penelitian ini telah menggunakan 3 jenis domain sebagai berikut; (1) Retakan yang berasal dari bitumen aspal ke agregat; (2) Retakan yang berasal dari agregat ke bitumen aspal; dan (3) Retakan pada material heterogen. Asumsi yang digunakan yaitu; (1) Material bersifat heterogen; (2) Material bersifat linear elastis; (3) Material bersifat isotropic, atau 𝛾(𝑥) = 𝛾; (4) Pada kondisi awal tidak terjadi deformasi atau 𝑢0(𝑥) = 0; (5) Panjang retakan awal memenuhi persamaan: 𝑧0(𝑥) = 𝑧(0,𝑥) dan(6)𝑓(𝑥,𝑡) = 0 atau diabaikan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh pertumbuhan retakan terhadap perubahan energi elastisitas dan permukaan pada material heterogen dan pola kelakuan retakan berbeda-beda setiap domain. Penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan melakukan penelitian mengenai factor-faktor penyebab retakan lainnya.
Technical Requirement of Clinical Decision Support system for Diabetic Patients
Authors: Kiyani Shamim , Abasi Sanaz , Koohjani Zahra , Aslani Azam
Published: July 2020

Introduction: Diabetes is a public health problem which is originating an increment in the demand for health services. There is an obvious gap exists between actual clinical practice and optimal patient care, Clinical decision support systems (CDSSs) have been promoted as a promising approach that targets safe and effective diabetes management. The purpose of this article is reviewing diabetes decision support systems based on system design metrics, type and purpose of decision support systems. Materials and Methods: The literature search was performed in peer reviewed journals indexed in PubMed by keywords such as medical decision making, clinical decision support systems, Reminder systems, diabetes, interface, interaction, information to 2019. This article review the diabetes decision support systems based on system design metrics (interface, interaction, and information), type and purpose of decision support system. Results: 32 of the 35 articles were decision support systems that provided specific warnings, reminders, a set of physician guidelines, or other recommendations for direct action. The most important decisions of the systems were support for blood glucose control and insulin dose adjustment, as well as 13 warning and reminder articles. Of the 35 articles, there were 21 user interface items (such as simplicity, readability, font sizes and ect), 23 interaction items (such as Fit, use selection tools, facilitate ease of use and ect. ) and 31 item information items (such as Content guidance, diagnostic support and concise and ect ).Discussion: This study identified important aspects of designing decision support system, It can be applied not only to diabetic patients but also to other decision support systems.Conclusion: Most decision support systems take into account a number of design criteria; system designers can look at design aspects to improve the efficiency of these systems. Decision support system evaluation models can also be added to the factors under consideration.
A Linear Study of the Spread of COVID19 in China and Iran
Authors: Sayadi Mohammadjavad , Moghbeli Fateme , Mehrjoo Hafez , Mahaki Mohammadreza
Published: July 2020

Introduction: Studying trends in observed rates provides valuable information in terms of need assessment, planning of programs and development indicators of each country. The purpose of the present study was to apply the regression model and the Fourier series in terms of predicting the trends in growth and mortality rate of corona virus disease.Materials and methods: In this study, two linear analysis methods were used to predict the incidence and mortality rate of corona virus disease in Iran and China. The methods used are linear regression and Fourier transform. The data used were collected by referring to the official media of the mentioned countries, the general form of which is a time series of the incidence and mortality rate in recent days and the model implemented to estimate the incidence and mortality rate for the coming days. Python programming language version 3.7 is used to implement models.Results: The results of this study show that the rates of corona virus disease incidence and mortality are still increasing. Meanwhile, the Fourier transform-based analytical method is more accurate than the linear regression method and on the other hand, the accuracy of both algorithms for predicting mortality was much higher than the prediction rate. This indicates that the mortality rate is higher than that of its linearity over time. The other point is that based on the results of this study, however, linear methods are very suitable for future prediction, due to the nature of epidemic diseases whose growth chart is nonlinear, linear methods cannot be used to predict the rate and mortality used in distant times.
Implementasi Dempster Shafer Dalam Diagnosa Penyakit Impetigo Pada Balita
Authors: Nasyuha Asyahri Hadi , Perangin Angin Moch Iswan , Marsono Marsono Marsono
Published: July 2020

The diagnosis of impetigo by using an expert system that uses the source of expertise aims to obtain accurate information in accordance with the symptoms suffered by the patient, this expert system analysis uses the dempster shafer method with mathematical theory for proof based on belief function and plausible reasoning it makes sense to combine separate pieces of information (evidence) to calculate the likelihood of an event that can produce information from experts about the symptoms and solutions of impetigo symptoms accurately and build an expert application system program that is able to diagnose early impetigo in infants and provide solutions and information quickly
Deteksi Kanker Berdasarkan Data Microarray Menggunakan Metode Naïve Bayes dan Hybrid Feature Selection
Authors: Peryoga Bintang , Adiwijaya Adiwijaya , Astuti Widi
Published: July 2020

Cancer is a deadly disease that is responsible for 9.6 million death in 2018 based on WHO data so early cancer detection is needed so can be treated immediately and cancer deaths can be reduced. Microarray is technology that can monitor and analyze the expression of cancer genes in microarray data but has high data dimension and small sample so dimensional reductions are needed for the optimal classification process. Dimension reduction can reduce the use of features for the classification process by selecting some influential features. Hybrid method is one dimension reduction by combining Filter method with Wrapper so it gets the both advantage. In this case, researchers combined Naïve Bayes with Hybrid Feature Selection (Information Gain - Genetic Algorithm) on cancer data for microarray Lung Cancer, Ovarian Cancer, Breast Cancer, Colon Tumors, and Prostate Tumors. These data were obtained from Kent-Ridge Biomedical Dataset. The results showed that from 5 data used, 4 data obtained an accuracy between 87-100% while the prostate tumor data obtained the smallest accuracy of 61.14%. The implementation of the feature selection method and the classification of the 5 cancer data above only uses less than 63 features to obtain this accuracy
Statistical Machine Translation Pada Bahasa Lampung Dialek Api Ke Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: Permata Permata , Abidin Zaenal
Published: July 2020

In this research, automatic translation of the Lampung dialect into Indonesian was carried out using the statistical machine translation (SMT) approach. Translation of the Lampung language to Indonesian can be done by using a dictionary. Another alternative is to use the Lampung parallel body corpus and its translation in Indonesian with the SMT approach. The SMT approach is carried out in several phases. Starting from the pre-processing phase which is the initial stage to prepare a parallel corpus. Then proceed with the training phase, namely the parallel corpus processing phase to obtain a language model and translation model. Then the testing phase, and ends with the evaluation phase. SMT testing uses 25 single sentences without out-of-vocabulary (OOV), 25 single sentences with OOV, 25 compound sentences without OOV and 25 compound sentences with OOV. The results of testing the translation of Lampung sentences into Indonesian shows the accuracy of the Bilingual Evaluation Undestudy (BLEU) obtained is 77.07% in 25 single sentences without out-of-vocabulary (OOV), 72.29% in 25 single sentences with OOV, 79.84% at 25 compound sentences without OOV and 80.84% at 25 compound sentences with OOV.
Pengelompokkan Data Bencana Alam Berdasarkan Wilayah, Waktu, Jumlah Korban dan Kerusakan Fasilitas Dengan Algoritma K-Means
Authors: Murdiaty Murdiaty , Angela Angela , Sylvia Chatrine
Published: July 2020

Indonesia has fertile soil, natural resources and abundant marine resources. However, Indonesia is also not immune to the risk of natural disasters which are a series of events that disturb and threaten life safety and cause material and non-material losses. Indonesia's strategic geological location causes Indonesia to be frequently hit by earthquakes, volcanic eruptions and other natural disasters. From the data collected, natural disasters that occurred in Indonesia consisted of several categories, namely earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, floods, landslides, tornados, and tsunamis. Many natural disasters in Indonesia have caused casualties, both fatalities and injuries, destroying the surrounding area and destroying infrastructure and causing property losses. The trend of increasing incidence of natural disasters needs to be further investigated to prevent the number of victims from increasing. This information can be obtained through a data mining approach given the large amount of data available. In relation to natural disaster data, clustering techniques in data mining are very useful for grouping natural disaster data based on the same characteristics so that the data can be adopted as a groundwork for predicting natural disaster events in the future. Thus, this research is supposed to group natural disaster data using clustering techniques using the k-means algorithm into several groups, in terms of natural disaster types, time of disaster, number of victims, and damage to various facilities as a result of natural disasters
Penerapan Algoritma Coupled Linear Congurential Generator (CLCG) pada Algortima Kriptografi One Time Pad (OTP) dalam Proses Mengamankan Pesan
Authors: Triwibowo Deny Nugroho , Ariyus Dony
Published: July 2020

Message is an idea, feeling, or thought of someone whose contents can be in the form of science, entertainment, information, advice, or propaganda. Nowadays, with the development of very advanced technology, one can exchange messages so easily and quickly without any limitations on distance and time. However, with the ease of exchanging messages there are problems that can occur, one of which is the message you want to send opens opportunities for people who want to steal data and information from the message to use it as a crime and will certainly harm certain parties. Therefore, the technique of securing messages is used by using the OTP algorithm and the CLCG random number generator so that messages sent to the security level can be guaranteed. The results of the merging of the OTP and CLCG algorithms in the encryption and decryption process found random key generator does not occur the same key loop with the same characters adjacent to the message. The use of periodic tables in the encryption process also increases the difficulty of deciphering messages because one plaintext character is replaced by many characters in the ciphertext
Methods of genome editing for increasing the shelf life of tomato fruit
Authors: Kuzmina Y. V.
Published: July 2020

Genome editing methods are now widely used in research aimed at studying fundamental biological processes, in particular for regulating maturation and extending shelf life of plant agricultural products. This review briefly discusses plant genome editing methods and examples of their successful application for increasing the storage life of fruits of tomato as one of the most important crops. Genome editing is one of the new areas of genetic engineering that is truly revolutionary in biotechnology. Various genome editing systems have been developed over the past decades: zinc finger nucleases (ZFNs), transcriptional activator-like effector nucleases (TALENs), and clustered regularly located short palindromic repeats recognized by Cas9 nuclease (CRISPR/Cas9). The most common and widely used is the CRISPR/ Cas9 system, which has many advantages over other existing genome editing systems.
Aggregate Search Engine Query Trend Reveal Trade-off in Interest and Awareness on HIV/AIDS in Nigeria and South Africa
Authors: Okunoye Babatunde
Published: July 2020

The Acquired Immune Deficiency Virus (AIDS), caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a leading cause of mortality on the African continent and world. HIV and AIDS are among the greatest public health challenges confronting health authorities around the world. The greatest burden of HIV and AIDS is felt in sub-Saharan countries, with Nigeria and South Africa having the greatest incidence of the disease in the world. AIDS is the final stage of HIV infection, but with effective treatment and healthy living, HIV infection will not develop into AIDS. With increased awareness campaigns by national, regional and international health institutions, there has been an increased awareness on HIV and AIDS across the world. Using data from web searches on HIV/AIDS submitted online on the most widely used search engine Google from 2004-2020, a trade-off pattern is seen in the web searches on HIV and AIDS in Nigeria and South Africa showing the decline in search interest for AIDS relative to HIV. This trend mirrors progress on the ground in both countries, with a decline in AIDS-related deaths and people living longer with the HIV virus. This observed trend might be an indicator that multilateral efforts at combating HIV/AIDS, particularly through awareness raising and behavioural interventions in these two most endemic countries are bearing fruit, not just on the ground, but also reflected in the online information seeking on the HIV/AIDS pandemic.