bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Democracia como significación. Los Foros participativos regionales de consulta pública en Argentina
Authors: Guzmán Victor Humberto
Published: August 2017

This paper presents the study of part of the dispute process around the Audiovisual Communication Services law in the argentine public space during the year 2009. Specifically, it shows how the signification of democracy was configured in the Regional Participatory Forums of Public Consultation (FPCP) organized by the Federal Broadcasting Committee (COMFER) which were held during 2009 as a previous stage to the presentation of the Audiovisual Communication Services Bill. Thus, from the analysis of the interventions in the FPCP, the paper presents the emergence of democracy as democratic gradualness configured in three analytical dimensions: what democracy is not, democracy as plurality, and democracy as participation.
Estrategias educomunicativas para fortalecer procesos de resocialización de un grupo de adolescentes infractores en Cali
Authors: Jordán Marisol , Behar Olga , Buitrago Sandro , Castillo Johana
Published: August 2017

El Proyecto fue orientado a la creación de productos periodísticos que generaran cambios en los adolescentes infractores. 90 estudiantes de Comunicación, como talleristas, trabajaron directamente con esta población para realizar esos materiales. Esto significó un aporte al proceso de resocialización y una oportunidad para contribuir a la formación integral de los menores, despertando nuevas sensibilidades y desarrollando competencias que mitigaron problemáticas sociales. Con este enfoque, el proyecto se estructuró desde el campo de la educomunicación y el periodismo. Los jóvenes infractores ganaron liderazgos positivos y fueron capaces de reflexionar sobre sí mismos y sobre su futuro. Los autores ejercemos el periodismo y la docencia, y con esta investigación, pretendemos formar una generación de profesionales con sentido social y crítico, que no pierda el contacto con la vida cotidiana. Los lectores encontrarán una estrategia diseñada para que, a través de la comunicación, se contribuya al proceso de resocialización de adolescentes infractores.
Relações hegemónicas de poder sob o ponto de vista de Connell e os machismos do Capitão Rodrigo e do Coronel Amaral
Authors: Soares da Silva Giacomolli Dóris Helena
Published: August 2017

Este trabalho objetiva propor uma análise da obra Um certo capitão Rodrigo, de Erico Verissimo, centrando se nas relações de masculinidades em cuja construção e reprodução, segundo a visão de Connell, estão envolvidas relações de poder, violência ou desigualdade material, nomeadamente as relações de luta pela hegemonia entre o personagem capitão Rodrigo e o coronel Amaral, numa sociedade masculinizada, com a intenção de revisar o confronto entre esse personagem representativo dos estancieiros, do poder patriarcal, senhor absoluto das pessoas e do povoado, cujo poder patriarcal era estável e constituído e a luta do capitão Rodrigo para contrapor-se à força predominante e conseguir instaurar-se como poder hegemônico do lugar.
Классификация факторов развития и реализации экономического потенциала регионов с позиции социокультурного подхода
Authors: Руденко Марина Николаевна
Published: August 2017

На основе анализа существующих мнений на сущностно-содержательную характеристику и структуру экономического потенциала регионов сформулировано авторское определение данного понятия. Рассмотрены различные классификации факторов развития и реализации экономического потенциала региона и предложена собственная классификация с позиции социокультурного подхода с выделением критериев влияния и видов факторов. По результатам проведенного исследования сформулирован вывод о том, что на развитие экономического потенциала регионов оказывает прямое и косвенное влияние целый комплекс разнообразных факторов, которые необходимо учитывать при разработке и реализации эффективной региональной политики.
Is sustainability in business strategy factual or figurative?
Authors: De Oliveira Monique Cristiane , Portella Anastácia Rosa , Rover Suliani , Ferreira Denize Demarche Minatti , Borba José Alonso
Published: August 2017

Abstract The collateral effects of economic activities carried out by the private sector create the need, on part of its members, for knowledge and dialogue in regards to the topic, as well as the adoption of measures that engender socio-environmental responsibility. The present work seeks to identify the indications of sustainability concern exhibited in the mission, vision, and values statements of companies listed on the Novo Mercado BM&FBovespa exchange and its relation to environmental investments investigated according to NBC T 15. The data were collected via the companies' websites and Sustainability Reports. To test the research hypotheses, we used the non-parametric test of Mann-Whitney. Among the main results highlight that the average of evidencing of the five subcategories of environmental investments is higher in companies with business strategies related to sustainability. It can be concluded that companies with sustainable strategies invest more in environmental issues, confirming one of the hypotheses of this research.Keywords: Environmental responsibility. Environmental disclosure. Environmental investment. Novo Mercado. Mission, vision and values statements. Resumo Os efeitos colaterais das atividades econômicas exercidas pelo setor privado exigem, por parte de seus membros, conhecimento e diálogo em relação ao tema, bem como a adoção de medidas que geram a responsabilidade socioambiental. No presente trabalho buscou-se identificar indicações da preocupação com a sustentabilidade na declaração da missão, visão, valores em empresas listadas no Novo Mercado da BM&FBovespa e sua relação com os investimentos ambientais investigado de acordo com a NBC T 15. Os dados foram coletados através dos sites e dos Relatórios de Sustentabilidade. Para testar as hipóteses de pesquisa, foi utilizado o teste não paramétrico de Mann-Whitney. Entre os principais resultados, destaca-se que a média de evidenciação entre as cinco subcategorias de investimentos ambientais é maior em empresas com estratégias de negócio relacionadas com a sustentabilidade. Pode-se concluir que as empresas com estratégias sustentáveis investem mais em questões ambientais, confirmando uma das hipóteses da pesquisa.Palavras-chave: Responsabilidade socioambiental. Evidenciação socioambiental. Investimento ambiental. Novo Mercado da BM&FBovespa. Missão, visão e valores.
Reputação gera valor para os acionistas? uma análise nas empresas brasileiras
Authors: Góis Alan Diógenes , De Luca Márcia Martins Mendes , Lima Gerlando Augusto Sampaio Franco de , Vasconcelos Alessandra Carvalho de
Published: August 2017

Resumo Estudos apontam que a partir dos sinais emitidos pela empresa ao mercado se constrói a sua reputação, considerado um recurso estratégico capaz de gerar vantagem competitiva. Nesse contexto, neste estudo teve-se o objetivo geral de investigar a relação entre a reputação corporativa e a criação de valor nas empresas de capital aberto listadas na bolsa brasileira, BM&FBovespa. Para a construção da reputação, foram analisados cinco sinais de reputação corporativa no período de 2010 a 2012, e a criação de valor se refere ao exercício de 2013. Considerando-se a amostra, verificou-se que a reputação corporativa influencia positivamente a criação de valor. Além disso, o endividamento, a idade e o setor de impacto ambiental apresentaram relação com a criação de valor. Portanto, conclui-se que a reputação corporativa é um recurso estratégico gerado por meio de sinais emitidos para o mercado, conforme preceitos da Teoria da Sinalização, os quais, quando percebidos pelos diversos stakeholders, refletem em vantagem competitiva, sendo capazes de influenciar a criação de valor das empresas, de acordo com os pressupostos da Visão Baseada em Recursos.Palavras-chave: Reputação corporativa. Criação de valor. Teoria da Sinalização. Visão Baseada em Recursos. Abstract Studies point out that from the signals issued by the company to the market is built your reputation, considered a strategic resource capable of generating competitive advantage. In this context, the study aims at investigating the relationship between corporate reputation and value creation in public companies listed in the Brazilian Stock Exchange, BM&FBovespa. To build the reputation, five corporate reputation signs were analyzed among the period 2010-2012, and the value creation refers to the year 2013. Considering the sample, it was found that corporate reputation influences positively the value creation. In addition, leverage, age and the environmental impact of industry were related to value creation. Therefore, it was concluded that corporate reputation is a strategic resource generated through signals emitted to the market, according to precepts of the Signaling Theory, which, when perceived by several stakeholders, reflected in competitive advantage, being able to influence the value creation of companies, according to the assumptions of Resource-Based View.Keywords: Corporate reputation. Value creation. Signaling Theory. Resource-Based View.
GESTÃO PÚBLICA E POLÍTICA DE MOBILIDADE E ARBORIZAÇÃO: conflitos de interesses
Authors: Moraes Luis Carlos Araújo de
Published: August 2017

Atualmente observa-se uma crescente preocupação, por parte da população, dequestões ligadas ao ambiente urbano que afetam a qualidade de vida nas nossascidades. A existência de Políticas Públicas, entre elas, a de Meio Ambientee de Mobilidade Urbana não garante por si só os anseios da sociedade, pois,muitas das vezes são pensadas, e implantadas, de maneira independente, porconseguinte, atuam de formas concorrentes. A motivação deste estudo partiuda dificuldade de se transitar pelos passeios públicos da cidade de Resende, RJ,tendo em vista os vários obstáculos existentes, assim como a má conservaçãodos mesmos, bem como a degradação da paisagem urbana, além da carênciade pesquisas que relacionem mobilidade, acessibilidade e urbanização urbana.Assim, o objetivo deste artigo é evidenciar os conflitos existentes entreas políticas citadas, sugerindo medidas para compatibilizá-las. A metodologiade pesquisa teve um enfoque qualitativo baseado em um estudo de caso e ainvestigação utilizada foi o levantamento bibliográfico, análise documental denormas, legislações e procedimentos pertinentes às políticas envolvidas alémde registros fotográficos dos conflitos existentes entre elas. O resultado obtidoapontou para o comprometimento não só do ambiente natural, quanto da mobilidadee, por conseqüência, a sustentabilidade urbana e a qualidade de vida.Palavras-chave: Políticas públicas, arborização urbana, acessibilidade, qualidadede vida.
Effectiveness of long term community based nutrition intervention for prevention and management of anaemia among adolescent girls
Authors: Grover K. , Choudhary M.
Published: August 2017

High prevalence of iron deficiency anaemia among adolescent girls is a matter of great concern because of double demand of growth and activity. Therefore, the present study was conducted among 200 unmarried adolescent girls(10-18 yrs) with an objective to assess the prevalence of anemia and to improve the dietary behavior and reduce iron deficiency anaemia through nutrition intervention. The effectiveness of nutrition intervention was evaluated through various parameters viz. Body Mass Index (BMI), haemoglobin (Hb) level, food frequency and knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) scores. Nutrition intervention was imparted to the subjects for a period of one year. Consequently, the average Hb level of the subjects increased significantly (p£0.01) from 8.55 to 10.66 g/dl. A significant (p£0.01) increase in BMI i.e. 17.7 to18.8 Kg/m2 was also found in the selected subjects. Further, Nutrition education also showed a significant improvement (p £0.01) in the food frequency of the entire Hb forming food items as well as KAP scores among adolescent girls.
Use of finger millet in cookies and their sensory and nutritional evaluation
Authors: Sinha Rekha , Sharma Bindu
Published: August 2017

An investigation was carried out to develop finger millet based nutritious cookies and their sensory and nutritional evaluation was carried out. Two types of cookies were prepared by replacing 30 and 50 % of refined flour with finger millet. Both types of cookies were found acceptable. Addition of finger millet flour increased the total mineral, fiber, calcium, iron, phosphorus, copper, and zinc content of cookies. Finger millet flour can be successfully substituted upto 50 % level for the development of nutritious cookies.
Mineral interrelationship among soil, forage and dairy cattle in temperate sub- alpine zone of Mizoram
Authors: Malsawmthangi Suzanne , Samanta A. K.
Published: August 2017

The present experiment was conducted to study the soil, plant, animal interrelationship in the temperate sub-alpine zone of Mizoram. Soil, fodder, concentrate feed, milk and serum of lactating cows were collected from different blocks of temperate sub-alpine zone of Mizoram. The samples were digested for mineral estimation in a Microwave digester and analyzed by Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer. The soil mineral status showed that Mg, Cu, Fe, Mn and Co were above the critical level and the differences between different blocks of the said zone were significant (p>0.01). The Ca content of concentrate feed showed lower value as well as P and Zn content in the fodder showed lower value than the critical level. The macro and micro mineral content of serum of dairy cattle in the study area were lower than the critical level except Fe, Zn, Mn and Co. Cu and Zn showed significant differences(P> 0.01) among different blocks. Correlation values between soil- fodder showed highly significant (p>0.01) positive correlation for Mn, and significant (p>0.05) positive correlation for Co. Fodder-cattle correlation was positive except for Fe where negative correlation was observed and soil- cattle showed positive correlation except for P and Cu. Equations were developed in the present study for prediction of all the minerals based on status of minerals in soil, fodder and cattle. It can be concluded that dairy cattle in temperate sub- alpine zone of Mizoram showed deficiency in most of the minerals and supplementation of area specific mineral mixture is essential for optimum production.
Effect of legume supplementation on physical and textural characteristics of ready to eat cereal bars
Authors: Yadav Latika , Kochhar Anita
Published: August 2017

The present study was carried out to find the effect of legume supplementation on Physical and textural characteristics of ready to eat cereal bars. Therefore, physical and textural parameter of ready to eat cereal bars was analyzed. Results showed that the length, width and thickness of the bars ranged between 9.69±0.29 to 10.02±0.01 cm, 4.52±0.02 to 4.90±0.05 cm and 0.85±0.04 to 0.99±0.01cm. Whereas spread ratio, per cent spread, volume, weight and density was found to range between 4.90±0.11 to 5.30±0.30, 92.43±1.03 to 100.00per cent, 38.63±2.23 to 47.85± 1.18 cm3, 24.76 to 25.14g and 0.52±0.00 to 0.67±0.00 (g/cm3) respectively. Hardness of selected RTE cereal bar varied from 4901.13±2.08 to 13800.79 (g force). Significant difference was observed between control (CCB) and among all the other treatments (RCCB, PCCB, RSCB, PSCB and DSCB) due to increase in the incorporation level of legume flour.
Possibilidades de uso da fotografia na elaboração de projetos pedagógicos
Authors: Park Margareth Brandini
Published: August 2017

Discutir o uso de fotografias em projetos pedagógicos é o objetivo do presente texto. O artigo conclui que, enquanto suporte provilegiado dos trabalhos envolvendo a memória, a fotografia, como documento, possibilita o registro e a construção de conhecimentos no cotidiano, seja da escola ou não.
Program terpadu penanggulangan kemiskinan di Kota Surabaya
Authors: Setijatiningrum Erna
Published: August 2017

Surabaya is one of metropolitan city in Surabaya, yet still has a high poverty rates. This research aims to design an integrated program in reducing poverty in Surabaya. The high poverty rates lead to several complex problems such as unemployment, education, health, crime and social problem. Actually, a lot of poverty alleviation programs have been implemented by the municipal government of Surabaya. However, the program is still less effective because: 1) there is lack of coordination among agencies in running the program and 2) the program does not reflect the needs of the poor to a decent life in urban areas. This research employs qualitative method carried out in several governmental bodies relating to the issue of poverty alleviation. The result of this study indicates that there are eight priority needs of the poor, namely (1) education, (2) health, (3) housing, (4) nine basic needs, (5) clean water, (6) ease of administration, (7) training expertise, and (8) employment. From the eight priority needs of the poor, we found design of integrated program of poverty reduction which requires good coordination among relevant agencies. There are eight institutions which government agency should coordinate in the integrated program, namely (1) the Department of Education, (2) Social Service, (3) Departement of Health, (4) the Ministry of Community Empowerment, (5) Department of housing, planning, and urban development (6) Water Supply Company, (7) Department of Civil and Population, (8) the Ministry of Labour.
Realitas Citra Politik Tri Rismaharini
Authors: Sahab Ali
Published: August 2017

Tri Rismaharini (Risma) is the Mayor of Surabaya who had successfully led Surabaya during the period of 2010-2015. In 2015 mayoral election, Risma was re-elected as the Mayor of Surabaya. Risma has been known as a mayor who really concerns about environment. During her first tenure, Risma had built many city parks, successfully improved beauty of Surabaya. Such leadership style had attracted the public. In addition, Risma had become a media darling in both printed and electronic media, locally and nationally. This research used survey to capture society's perception toward the leadearship of Risma during 2010-2015. Sample were collected from group leaders and society in general. There are 50 opinion leaders samples consists of academician, businessmen, artist, religious leader, non-governmental organization, politician, and mass media. This research concludes that Risma had successfully constructed her image as a good mayor by conducting populist programs to attract more public attentions than carrying out substantial programs to solve crucial problems as public priorities and needs. It indicates that Risma insisted to frame herself as a caring and lovely leader. In fact, Risma had often become less powerful against the intervention of business persons who had capital strength in Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.
Membangun modal sosial pada gabungan kelompok tani
Authors: Trisnanto Teguh Budi , Fitriani Fitriani , Fatih Cholid
Published: August 2017

Sumber Makmur farmer’s association (Gapoktan) have been changed structurally due to village enlargement processes. Differences of opinion, interest conflict, truth and norm, the decreasing the participation and cooperation were regarded as threat to Gapoktan performance. This study aims to explore members of Gapoktan’s perspective toward social capital values. This article also explores social capital mechanism to realize Gapoktan good performance. This study conducted in Pekon Adiluwih, Adiluwih sub-district, Pringsewu District in 2013. Respondents were Gapoktan management board and members (33 person). Data collected by in-depth interviews. Qualitative description method used to analyze the data. Based on the discussion, the research concludes that: (1) the main social capital elements patch in Sumber Makmur farmer’s group are: identity (X1, X2, X3), vision and goal (X4, X5), truth (X6, X7), smash anxiety (X8, X9), dan openness (X10). Positive value of social capital is considered as intrinsic value which create bonds between Gapoktan members. Mechanism to built solidarity of member was developed by strengthen trust to every members, and uniting identity, cooperation, and openness in a synergetic networks.
Maskulinitas dalam sastra dan agama di Tiongkok
Authors: Ahmadi Anas
Published: August 2017

This study aims to describe masculinity in literature and religion of China. The focus of this study are (1) how is the representation of masculinity in literature and religion in China, (2) how is the representation of the other side of masculinity literature and religion in China, and (3) how is masculinity literature and religion in relation to the relevance of social life in China nowaday. The theory used in this study is masculinity. This study used a qualitative descriptive method-style narrative and autoethnography exposure. Source of data used in the form of (1) literature study classical Chinese literature (Journey to the West, Story Classical Ming Dynasty, and The Plum in the Golden Vase or, CHIN P ‘ING MEI Volume 1: The Gathering) and (2) autoethnography. The results show that masculinity in literature and religion in China is very strong. Masculinity in literature and religion in China comes in the form of leadership, courage, and responsibility; (2) the other side of masculinity literature and religion in China, namely concubinage and dominance in leadership; and (3) the masculinity literature and religion in relation to the relevance of public life represented that China upholds masculinity that looked at the country’s leadership, the leadership of the household, and religious leadership.
Menakar kedalaman pengukuran demokrasi model Indeks Demokrasi Indonesia (IDI): Beberapa catatan substantif dari Kepulauan Bangka Belitung
Authors: Ibrahim Ibrahim
Published: August 2017

Indonesian Democracy Index is one of democracy gauge in Indonesia to comprehend democratic achievement and to arrange policy program in politic development. As a measuring tool, IDI faces various methodological problems related to the representation of democratic practical circumstances in the local area. This article focuses on two aspects, methodological discourses and notes of consolidation option taken to integrate IDI output as database and political development orientation. By using qualitative method through interview,observation, documentation; this article found that there are substantive methodological problems about the technique to gather the data, distribution of data resources, difference in practical concept in understanding the data, and homogenization aspect that tend to override regional diversity with its various demographic characteristic. On the other hand, IDI faces the consolidation choice of its output in the context of dissemination and integration as an instrument in developmental planning. Without intending to delegitimize the process and consolidation option chosen by IDI, this article attempts to substantively challenge the way IDI interpret democracy and its choices about the consolidation path.
Dominasi dan ketidakadilan negara dan korporasi dalam kasus bencana lumpur Lapindo
Authors: Sukmana Oman
Published: August 2017

The domination of the state (government) and Corporate (PT LBI) in the oil and gas resource management lead Lapindo mudflow disaster that caused misery to the people. This study aims to assess the forms of domination and injustice by the state (government) and the corporation in the case of Lapindo mudflow disaster, and how Lapindo mudflow disaster victims negotiate (resist) against the state (government) and corporations in an effort to fight for their rights. This study used a qualitative approach with case study. Subjects and informantsresearch include: (1) Lapindo mudflow disaster victims; (2) group coordinator of Lapindo mudflow disaster victims; (3) Public figures Siring village, Tanggulangin, Renokenongo, Jabon, and Jatirejo, Porong district, Sidoarjo; (4) Representation of the corporation (PT. LBI); and (5) Representation of BPLS. The data collection process using the in-deepth interviews, observation, focus group discussions, and review documents. Stage processing and data analysis includes the coding process, memoing, and concept mapping. The results showed that the government (the state) and the corporation (PT LBI) action dominating the oil and gas resource management in the area of Porong district, Sidoarjo regency, East Java, resulting misery for the victims (people). Forms of injustice felt by residents Lapindo mudflow disaster victims not only related to the issue of compensation for land and building assets alone, but more than that, including various dimensions. Through a variety of collective action, such as demonstrations and negotiations, Lapindo mudflow disaster victims filed various charges, such as demands for payment of compensation for land and building assets destroyed.
Development of Removal Amount Estimation Method Based on Calculation of Elastic Deformation of Superabrasive Stones During Multistage Superfinishing of Sapphire
Authors: Furushiro Naomichi , Yamaguchi Tomomi , Hirooka Daisuke , Yamaguchi Masashi , Matsumori Noboru , Tanada Kenichi ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kansai University 3-3-35 Yamate-cho, Suita-shi, Osaka 564-8680, Japan,   Mizuho Co., Ltd., Kyoto, Japan
Published: August 2017

In planarization processes of sapphire, lapping process takes a long time because sapphire is a hard material. In contrast, superfinishing, which involves fixed abrasive machining, can substitute for lapping, and it would be possible to shorten the amount of processing time. In this work, vitrified-bonded diamond superabrasive stones with different grain diameters are developed. Then, multistage superfinishing is investigated by combining these stones. Results indicate that the multistage process is capable of producing a 2 nmRa surface, equivalent of a lapped surface in less than 10 min. To improve the process of multistage superfinishing, a removal amount estimation method is developed based on the real contact pressure calculation. The working area ratio of the stone was calculated by considering elastic deformation during superfinishing. The contact ratio of sapphire is calculated considering the roughness of the pre-finished surface and grain depth of cut. Accordingly, the real contact pressure is calculated to estimate the removal amount during superfinishing and finished surface roughness was expected.
Cutting Tool Edge and Textured Surface Measurements with a Point Autofocus Probe
Authors: Miura Katsuhiro , Nose Atsuko , Suzuki Hirofumi , Okada Mutsumi ,   Mitaka Kohki Co., Ltd. 1-18-8 Nozaki, Mitaka-shi, Tokyo 181-0014, Japan,   Chubu University, Aichi, Japan
Published: August 2017

To improve surface roughness, machining efficiency, and accuracy of a workpiece, measuring the roughness and contours of a cutting tool edge is crucial. However, it has not been easy for a contact stylus or non-contact methods to measure the roughness and contours of a sharp edge for two reasons: doing so damages the contact stylus and steep angles produce poor reflected rays for the non-contact method. A point autofocus probe (PAP) is widely used for the roughness and contour measurements of various precision machining surfaces. The authors have developed a new method of measuring a cutting tool edge, a method using PAP with three-axis liner stages and a rotary stage. In this study, a cutting tool edge for micro-fabrication was precisely measured, and the roughness relationships of the cutting tool edge and workpiece surface were quantitatively evaluated.
A Simulation Study of Plasmonic Substrate for In-Process Measurement of Refractive Index in Nano-Stereolithography
Authors: Michihata Masaki , Kong Deqing , Takamasu Kiyoshi , Takahashi Satoru ,   Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, The University of Tokyo 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro, Tokyo 153-8904, Japan,   Department of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan,   Department of Precision Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
Published: August 2017

Functional surfaces are in demand for recent value-added products. Stereolithography based on evanescent light has been proposed as a technique to fabricate surface nanostructures, but some fabrication error sources must be addressed. In-process measurement is an essential solution to improve the fabrication performance. For in-process measurement in stereolithography, the refractive index of resin is an inherent parameter for product and condition monitoring. This study proposes the in-process measurement of the refractive index of resin based on surface plasmon resonance (SPR). The optical phase response at SPR is highly sensitive to changes in the refractive index of resin but has a narrow sensing range. Therefore, we propose a substrate with a tunable sensing range using lanthanum-modified lead zirconate titanate (PLZT). The structural design was considered using numerical simulation. The SPR conditions were calculated with regard to thickness combinations of PLZT and metal (Ag) films. Depending on these combinations, a sensing range can be tuned on the order of 10-3to 10-4RIU with a sensitivity of 106rad/RIU. However, to realize these performances, the manufacturing accuracy of Ag thin films must be better than 0.1 nm.
Design and Testing of a Micro Thermal Sensor for Non-Contact Surface Defect Detection
Authors: Shimizu Yuki ,   Nano-Metrology and Control Laboratory, Department of Finemechanics, Tohoku University 6-6-1 Aramaki Aza Aoba, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8579, Japan, Matsuno Yuki , Chen Yuan-Liu , Gao Wei
Published: August 2017

This paper presents an experimental study on a new concept of a surface defect detection method, in which surface defects will be detected by monitoring a change in heat flow between a micro thermal sensor and a smoothly-finished measuring surface such as magnetic disks, sapphire substrates and so on. In the proposed method, the micro thermal sensor is designed to detect surface defects without any contacts in between them. Since the change in heat flow across the gap is utilized, the method is expected to find out both the convex and concave defects. Searching for the possibility of the non-contact surface defect detection by the micro thermal sensor, in this paper, a simple heat transfer model is established to estimate the change in heat flow due to the change in gap between the measuring surface and the sensor surface. Some basic experiments are also carried out by using prototype micro thermal sensors, each of which is composed of a pair of electrodes and a thin metal film resistor, fabricated on both the silicon and glass substrates.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA ENVIRONMENTAL LEADERSHIP DAN PERSONALITY (EXTRAVERSION) DENGAN CORPORATE ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE
Authors: Emilkamayana Emilkamayana
Published: August 2017

This research aims to determine the relationship between environmental leadership and personality (extraversion) with a corporate environmental performance on employees at PT Cahaya Anugerah Plantation Kutai Kartanegara. The method used is quantitative method with a correlation technique. The research was conducted from June to November 2016, with a total sample of 100 people. Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) showed association between environmental leadership and personality (Extraversion) with a corporate environmental performance as calculated F value of 35,183 to the level of sig. of 0,000, where the figure is much lower than the level of sig. 0.05. These result indicate that environmental leadership and personality (extraversion) did significantly affect the corporate environmental performance.
KAJIAN POTENSI UNTUK EKOWISATA DI PANTAI TANGSI KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR NUSA TENGGARA BARAT DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN SWOT ANALISIS
Authors: Rayadi Wildan
Published: August 2017

Tangsi beach has natural resource potential to be a place that supports tourism, especially ecotourism ecotourism which in this case is based on a sightseeing trip to keep the coastal environment. Tourism activities should involve several parties such as visitors, local communities and stackholder to be able to put to good use. The research was conducted in Tangsi beach , East Lombok regency of Nusa tenggara Barat Province. This research was conducted on april, 2017 by taking the physical parameters of the questionnaire and also taking part - related parties. Suitability Index Areas, Sustainable Coastal Scenic can be used as tourist attractions. Capability Areas can still be accommodated by the coastal areas, so as not to damage Tangsi beach . from SWOT Analysis we can now the Strenght, Weakness, Opportunities and Treatmen to found the best strategy for develop ecotourisme at Tangsi Beach  The best alternative strategy for the development of Sustainable Ecotourism in Tangsi Beach is to do a good promotion through the internet and print media.
PENGELOLAAN KAWASAN EKOWISATA BERBASIS MASYARAKAT SERTA IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP KETAHANAN MASYARAKAT DESA SUKARARA
Authors: Baskoro M. Sunu Probo
Published: August 2017

Masyarakat di Desa Sukarare Lombok Timur Nusa Tenggara Barat berperan aktif dalam mengembangkan potensi desa Sukarare yakni mengembangkan kekayaan kearifan local berupa adat istiadat dan seni budaya. Pengembangan yang mereka lakukan adalah menjaga segala bentuk orisinalitas bangunan fisik rumah adat, upacara-upacara adat serta menjaga tradisi yang dilestarikan turun menurun seperti kewajiban menenun bagi kaum wanita sebelum bernajak dewasa. Masyarakat desa Sukarare juga berperan aktif berpartisipasi dalam semua kegiatan di Desa Sukarare seperti partisipasi tenaga, partisipasi harta benda, partisipasi ketrampilan, partisipasi kemahiran, serta partisipasi social. Partisipasi itu diberikan dalam rangka kontribusi yang masyarakat berikan dalam mengelola Kawasan Ekowisata Desa Sukarare Lombok Timur Nusa Tenggara Barat. Penelitian ini dilakukan guna mengetahui bagaimana partisipasi masyarakat dalam mengelola kawasan Ekowisata Desa Sukarare serta implikasinya terhadap ketahanan masyarakat desa khususnya Desa Sukarare Lombok Timur. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode wawancara dan observasi lapangan dan dianalisa dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Pengembangan Ekowisata ini pada akhirnya mampu meningkatkan ketahanan masyarakat desa, social kemasyarakatan, pelestarian alam, pelestarian adat istiadat serta budaya.
EKOWISATA DALAM MENJAGA SISTEM KETAHANAN LINGKUNGAN DESA ENDE
Authors: Pitri Fitria , Samadi Samadi
Published: August 2017

The village of Ende is a traditional hamlet located in Sengkol Village, Pujut Subdistrict, Central Lombok. These villagers live their daily activities by holding firmly to traditions that are still rooted from their ancestors. It is seen that the house thatched roofs that characterize the Sasak tribe would be an interesting scenery and become one of the attractions of tourists to come to the village. The purpose of this research is to know how effort done by sasak tribe in order to increase tourist attraction of Ende village and how social society role of society of Ende village to change its environment. This research uses qualitative descriptive method, through observation and interview. The results of this study indicate that the village of Ende as a tourist village has some efforts or ways that are done in order to improve the tourist attraction. The method used is inseparable from the rules and norms that apply in the village of Ende. This norm is of course based on local wisdom while maintaining the authenticity of their customs. In addition to the customary norms governing, there is also the social role of the Sasak people to preserve the culture and environment of Ende Village from the diffusion of foreign cultures.
HUBUNGAN KOMPETENSI DAN BEBAN KERJA DENGAN PRESTASI KERJA GURU MILITER AKADEMI TNI
Authors: Musarovah Elyah
Published: August 2017

The purpose of this studyis to improve competence and standaritation of workload militery teacher in TNI Militery Academy in Magelang Central Java. The reserch metodology was survey which selected by sample random sampling technique with quesioner. Analysis and interpretation of the data indicates that (1) ability the militery teacher include indicator the competence techer with pedagogik, profesional, attitute and social, (2) workload include all of the militery teacher of the appricial performance with the compentency job and (3) job performance include indicator the quantity, quality, dicipline and attitude performance.
PENINGKATAN KREATIVITAS ANAK USIA DINI MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN TERPADU BERBASIS KECERDASAN JAMAK
Authors: ASMAWATI LULUK
Published: August 2017

The objective of this research was the improvement of creativity of early childhood by applying integrated based on learning model of multiple intelligences. The research was conducted at Taman Kanak-kanak Aisyiyah 10 Depok. This research used the action research methods of Kemmis Taggart model. The qualitative data were analyzed using inductive process involving reduction of information after being organized into important themes and components. The quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics to measure creativity scores of the same groups. The research findings were as follows: (1) there was improvement on the following aspects: learning situation, student involvement during practical work and activities and also on the student teamwork, (2) there was a difference between pre and post assessment of studentsâ€™ creativity in four dimensions, such as fluency, flexibility, originality, and elaboration, (3) creativity of early childhood can be improved by applying simple and practical steps as far as integrated based learning of multiple intelligences was concerned, (4) through stimulation of creativity learning, studentsâ€™ creativity can be improved eight times as high as those who do not experience such a stimulation. It can be concluded that integrated based learning of multiple intelligences was one of strategy to improve creativity for early childhood.
Keywords: creativity, early childhood, integrated learning based on multiple intelligences
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN GURU DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MELALUI PELATIHAN BERBASIS CONTEXTUAL LEARNING DI SEKOLAH INKLUSIF
Authors: Winarsih Murni
Published: August 2017

Abstract: This study aims at producing a set of contextual-learning based training package for teachers of inclusive school to teach hearing impaired students. Background of the development’s training package are not available the training about hearing impairment’s instructional yet, and needs of teacher with the absence of particular instructional competency for hearing impaired students in an inclusive school. Borg and Gall’s Research and Development methods were employed in this study followed with an Instructional Development Model (MPI) to develop the package.This study results in the production of a set of contextual-learning-based training package for teachers to teach hearing impaired students, it includes the design of training, user’s guide for instructure and participant, 4 modules accompanied with a soft-copy (CD) of training materials that have been tested the effectivity, efficiency, and feasibility. The research resulting some of implication and recommendation.

 

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan satu set paket pelatihan berbasis pembelajaran kontekstual bagi guru sekolah inklusif untuk mengajar siswa yang terganggu pendengarannya. Latar belakang dari paket pelatihan pengembangan ini tidak tersedia pelatihan tentang gangguan pendengaran ini instruksional belum, dan kebutuhan guru dengan tidak adanya kompetensi pembelajaran tertentu untuk mendengar siswa terganggu pada sekolah inklusif. Borg dan Gall Penelitian dan Pengembangan metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini diikuti dengan Pengembangan Model Instruksional (MPI) untuk mengembangkan hasil penelitian package.This dalam produksi satu set paket pelatihan berbasis kontekstual-learning bagi guru untuk mengajar siswa terganggu mendengar , itu termasuk desain pelatihan, buku petunjuk untuk instruktur dan peserta, 4 modul disertai dengan soft-copy (CD) dari materi pelatihan yang telah diuji efektivitas, efisiensi, dan kelayakan. Penelitian dihasilkan beberapa implikasi dan rekomendasi.
PEMBELAJARAN DAN PEMEROLEHAN BAHASA ARAB DI PONDOK MODERN GONTOR DI DARUL MA’RIFAT GURAH KEDIRI JATIM
Authors: Jubaidah Siti
Published: August 2017

Abstrak: penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh pemahaman dan gambaran mendalam tentang pembelajaran dan pemerolehan bahasa Arab di pondok modern Gontor III. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di pondok modern Gontor III Darul Ma’rifat Gurah Kediri Jatim dan dilaksanakan selama kurang lebih 1 tahun, sejak Agustus 2013 sampai dengan Juli 2014.

Pembelajaran dan pemerolehan bahasa Arab di pondok modern Gontor III dapat dikatakan baik karena budaya lingkungand an kegiatan kebahasaan yang ada di sana seperti adanya laboratorium bahasa alami berupa lingkungan wajib berbahasa pondok baik berupa bahasa Arab selama seminggu (Al-Usbu’al-Araby) dan bahasa Inggris (Al-Usbu’ al- Injilizy) dengan didukung oleh disiplin berbahasa yang ketat.

Hasil penelitian ini secara teoritik berguna untuk pengembangan ilmu pendidikan khususnya pengajaran Bahasa Arab, sebagai masukan bagi Pondok Modern Gontor III Darul Ma’rifat, khususnya dalam mengembangkn pola pembelajaran bahasa Arab dan sebagai acuan bagi pesantren maupun lembaga pendidikan lain yang ingin membekali materi-materi acuan bagi pesantren maupun lembaga pendidikan lain yang ingin membekali materi-materi dan skill kebahasa-Araban santrinya, pesantren yang menggunakan metode pembelajaran bahasa Arab yang efektif dapat dijadikan rujukan dan menjadi salah satu penunjang dalam pengajaran bahasa Arab di pesantren itu sendiri dan dunia perguruan tinggi terutama bagi UNJ, UIN, IAIN, STAIN dan universitas-universitas lainnya yang mutu input mahasiswa dan out put lulusannya sangat bertumpu pada mutu dari lulusan lembaga pesantren.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN DAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MEMECAHKAN MASALAH LINGKUNGAN HIDUP
Authors: Margo Dede
Published: August 2017

The aim of the research is to identify the influence of learning model and IPA study result on the ability to solve problem in learning environmental education at the elementary school. This research was conducted in SD Laboratorium UPI Kampus Cibiru Bandung. Experimental method with factorial plan 2 x 2 is the method that was employed in this study. The sampling objects are 40- fourth grade students. Twenty of them achieved high result of environmental study and the remain were having low result. Two ways varian analysis (ANAVA) was used in hypothesis test continued by Tukey test. The research conclusion were: (1) Generally, students with the ability to solve environmental problem using constructivist model of learning are better than student using interactive model of learning.; (2) Students in high IPA study result, have the ability to solve environmental problem better after following the constructivist method of learning than using interactive method of learning; (3) Students in low IPA study result, both of constructivist and interactive method of learning did not give significance difference to the ability in solving environmental problem; (4) There are interaction between learning model and the IPA study result on the ability to solve environmental problem in the learning environmental education.
PELATIHAN DASAR-DASAR CAD/CAM/CAE DAN SOFTWARE AUTOCAD UNTUK GURU-GURU SMK BIDANG KEAHLIAN TEKNIK MESIN DI WILAYAH KABUPATEN BEKASI
Authors: Sukarno Ragil , Sugita I Wayan , Syaefudin Eko Arif
Published: August 2017

Di dunia industri, proses desain sebuah produk tidak lagi menggunakan cara-cara yang konvensional, akan tetapi menggunakan sebuah sarana komputer melalui sebuah software desain dan optimasi yang biasa disebut  dengan istilah CAD/CAM/CAE.  Namun,  seiring dengan  tantangan  persaingan  global yang sudah didepan mata, masih banyak guru-guru SMK terutama di wilayah Kecamatan Tarumajaya dan sekitarnya  di Kabupaten  Bekasi  yang belum  mumpuni  dalam penguasaan  teknologi  informasi atau teknologi komputer di bidang desain dan analisa. Tujuan dari kegiatan pelatihan ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan baru kepada guru teknik mesin di wilayah  Kabupaten  Bekasi, khususnya SMK di Tarumajaya dan sekitarnya melalui  pengenalan teknologi CAD/CAM/CAE dan pelatihan AutoCAD, sehingga bisa menjadi alternatif proses desain dan perancangan produk dari metode konvensional  ke metode komputerisasi.  Metode  yang digunakan  pada pelatihan  ini adalah  melalui teori, praktek dan diskusi serta memberikan tugas kepada peserta agar langsung mempraktekan materi yang telah disampaikan. Materi yang diberikan dalam pelatihan adalah pengenalan dasar-dasar CAD/CAM/CAE dan menggambar objek 2 dimensi dan 3 dimensi dengan menggunakan software AutoCAD.  Program  pelatihan  ini  dapat  diselenggarakan  dengan  baik  dan  berjalan  dengan  lancar sesuai dengan rencana kegiatan yang telah disusun serta mendapat sambutan yang sangat baik terbukti dengan  keaktifan  peserta  mengikuti  pelatihan  dengan  tidak  meninggalkan  tempat  sebelum  waktu pelatihan berakhir. Terjadinya peningkatan pengetahuan tentang konsep perancangan produk melalui pengenalan  dasar-dasar  CAD/CAM/CAE  dan peningkatan  kemampuan  dan  motivasi  dalam mendalami desain dengan software CAD, khususnya AutoCAD. Kegiatan ini sangat bermanfaat bagi guru-guru SMK bidang keahlian teknik mesin  di wilayah kabupaten Bekasi, Jawa Barat
PEMBERDAYAAN REMAJA PUTUS SEKOLAH DI WILAYAH BABAKAN MADANG SENTUL MELALUI POGRAM PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PRODUK KERAJINAN DARI LIMBAH AN-ORGANIK
Authors: Agusti Revrina Sukma , Lubis Harsuyanti , Suliyanthini Dewi
Published: August 2017

Pengabdian  Pada  Masyarakat  (P2M)  adalah  salah  satu  dari  Tridharma  Perguruan Tinggi   yang  wajib   dilaksanakan   oleh  setiap   dosen.   Melalui   kegiatan   ini  pengabdian dilaksanakan guna memperkecil dampak negative atas berdirinya perumahan elite yang berbatasan  dengan  perkampungan  sehingga  menimbulkan  perbedaan,  GAP,  kesenjangan social antara penduduk perumahan kompleks dengan penduduk pedesaan ber-ekonomi menengah  kebawah.  Dengan  kegiatan  pembuatan  souvenir  bagi  para  ibu  dan  remaja, diharapkan dapat mengisi wak tu luang yang menghasilkan manfaat dan bukti konkrit bagi keberlangsungan kehidupan masyarakat perbatasan.

Proses  kegiatan  dilakukan  secara  continue  terus  menerus  selama  1  bulan,  agar masyarakat  memiliki  motivasi  dan  semangat  tinggi,  hal  ini  dilakukan  bersamaan  dengan adanya kegiatan hari Kemerdekaan RI di Babakan Madang Sentul.

Hasil kegiatan memberikan hasil manfaat tambahan bagi para   remaja putus sekolah yaitu  membuat  kerajinan  dari  kain  perca  berupa  asesoris  bros,  souvenir  yang  dihasilkan mereka jual ke toko dan masyarakat menerima pesanan souvenir untuk pernikahan. Dan hasil kegiatan ini memberikan wirausaha tambahan income bagi para ibu dan remaja di daerah Babakan Madang Sentul City.
Alianza Sinertic: Un ejemplo exitoso de asociatividad en empresas de base tecnológica
Authors: Nieto Potes Mauricio
Published: August 2017

Experiencia de la Alianza Sinertic, exitoso esquema asociativo que surgió como conjunción de algunas empresas desarrolladoras de software y empresas de serviciosy consultoría en TIC's
Emprendimiento: visiones desde las teorias del comportamiento humano
Authors: Marulanda Montoya Jorge Andrés , Correa Calle Geovanny , Mejía Mejía Luis Fernando
Published: August 2017

El artículo tiene como objeto presentar una aproximación al emprendimiento desde el marco teórico del comportamiento humano, visto desde la perspectiva de las teorías Etológicas y principalmente desde el punto de vista psicológico. Se busca mediante el análisis identificar las características internas y las habilidades (competencias) que poseen los emprendedores, respondiendo así a la pregunta de si los emprendedores se hacen o nacen.