bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Abordagem investigativa dos impactos ambientais na Lagoa do Cajueiro como estratégia de ensino de Ecologia
Authors: Lopes Cleonice Borges , Mendes Maura Rejane de Araújo
Published: July 2023

A pesquisa propõe o ensino de Ecologia no Ensino Médio através de abordagem investigativa dos problemas ambientais da Lagoa do Cajueiro, no município de Joaquim Pires, Piauí. Teve como objetivo facilitar a aprendizagem deste tema e melhorar as estratégias de ensino.  Na metodologia desenvolvida destacou-se a aula de campo aliada às aulas expositivas dialogadas dos conteúdos propostos. Foi utilizado a observação como principal método de coleta de dados, averiguando se os estudantes compreenderam e utilizaram de forma adequada os conceitos ao longo das atividades realizadas. Constatou-se que os participantes expressaram ter compreendido mais sobre o tema Ecologia, além de relatarem a importância desse tipo de atividade, por verem de perto os principais problemas que assolam o ecossistema estudado.
UTILIZING CORE AND NMR DATA TO IDENTIFY ROCK-TYPE AND PORE THROAT RADIUS FOR MISHRIF FORMATION IN WEST QURNA OILFIELD
Authors: Ismail Maher J. , Al-Najm Fahad M.
Published: July 2023

The middle Cretaceous Mishrif Formation represents the main carbonate reservoir in southern Iraq, charactered by heterogeneity and complexity vertically and laterally, this reservoir encompasses six facies that graduated from mid-ramp facies to supratidal facies. Mishrif Formation in West Qurna oilfield consists of three main reservoir units namely mA, mB1 and mB2 with two cap rocks units CRⅠ and CRⅡ. Rock type and pore throat radius govern the relationship between porosity and permeability. Porosity and permeability are important petrophysical parameters for reservoir evaluation and can be determined directly from core analysis or indirectly using the NMR logging tool. Core data from four wells and NMR data from one well were used to determine the rocks type and the pore throat radius. In this study, Lucia rocks type plot between the porosity and permeability was used to define the classes of Mishrif units’ characteristics. Rocks type of Mishrif Formation was wackestone and packstone in mB2 unit. The mB1unit exhibits increasing in the grain dominated class1. Whereas, unit mA showed a mud-dominated class 3 again. Winland plot was utilized to determine the pore throat radius depending on the mercury injection test with 35% mercury saturation. The unit mB2 marked as mesopores and macropores. Megapores and macropores attribute increased in mB1in the northern part of West Qurna oilfield unit due to increasing shoal and rudist bioherm facies, the mA unit revealed increasing in meso-porous and decreasing in mega-porous. NMR data was correlated with core data and the results supported this reservoir characteristic.
A short review on congenital adrenal hyperplasia
Authors: B Rakesh , S Venkata Sri Alekhya , V Syam , K Rama Krishna , Pady Anwesh Deep , K V.S. Rama Krishna
Published: July 2023

Congenital adrenal hyperplasia describes a group of hereditary genetic disorders affecting adrenal glands. The two main types of CAH are classic and non-classic is diagnosed at birth and non classic is typically diagnosed during adolescence. Symptoms are life threatening associated with CAH , may include vomiting, diarrhoea, hypotension and hypoglycaemia .both males and females may have infertility or adrenal crisis with CAH. Treatment goals are to reduce excessive hormones and replace deficient ones.
The Movement of IDX Agriculture (JKAGRI) During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Purbowo Purbowo , Widianto Nerisa Agnesia , Fadhli Khotim
Published: July 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic caused a drastic correction in the Jakarta Composite Index (JCI) during the first quarter of 2020. This study analyzes the factors that influence the movement of IDX Agriculture (JKAGRI) during the pandemic in 2020. The study used secondary data (time series) obtained from the sites Investing.com, then it was analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results showed that simultaneously the independent variables GOLD, NYSE, FCPO3, and USD/IDR significantly influence the JKAGRI. While partially the variable gold price (GOLD), New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), crude palm oil price index (FCPO3) have a significant effect on the movement of IDX Agriculture (JKAGRI). However, the dollar exchange rate (USD/IDR) does not significantly influence the movement of IDX Agriculture (JKAGRI). Thus, Traders are advised to closely monitor their portfolios while maintaining a stop loss at a certain percentage based on their risk profile. In contrast to investors who are expected to wait patiently for an increase or buyback to lower the average price (the average down) when technically indicates a price reversal signal.

 

Keywords: Indonesian Stock Exchange, Agriculture, Regression, Investors

JEL: G11, O24, Q14
Efficiency Evaluation of Local Government Expenditures Towards The Human Development Index
Authors: Ikhwan Ihsanul
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze the efficiency of government expenditure based Human Development Index (HDI) in Local Government at the Indonesian’s Province using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and Tobit Regression. DEA method used to measure the efficiency of a government entity by using multi-input and multi-output. DEA result also can be used to identify which input or output must be evaluated so that Decision Making Unit (DMU) can increase its efficiency. While tobit model was conducted to investigate the connection of the efficiency result to some variables such as population, size, and differences between Java or non-Java provinces The Result from this research showed that Yogyakarta, Jakarta, Central Java, and East Kalimantan were the most efficient provinces in 2015-2018, while East Java was the most inefficient. This research also indicates that education sector was the main source inefficiency both in input and output variables. Tobit analysis showed that all independent variables used in this study had a significant effect on efficiency. Population and size variables had a negative significant effect on the efficiency, otherwise dummy variables of Java and non-Java has positive significant effect to the efficiency achievement.
Keywords: Public Expenditure Efficiency; HDI; DEA; Tobit
JEl Classification : D24, H72, H75
Assessing Listening on the Duolingo English Test
Authors: Goodwin Sarah , Naismith Ben
Published: July 2023

In this paper we describe how the language skill of listening is operationalized and measured on the Duolingo English Test (DET). This work is situated in the DET’s theoretical assessment ecosystem (Burstein et al., 2022), a set of evidence-based frameworks that reflect the iterative processes for assessment design, computational psychometrics, and test security. In this ecosystem, the Language Assessment Design Framework stipulates that the domain for tested constructs be described. To achieve this goal, the present paper is one in an ongoing series of skills construct whitepapers that describes the underpinnings for each language skill construct, in this case for listening (see also Park et al., 2022 for reading; Goodwin et al., 2022 for writing; LaFlair et al., 2023 for interactional competence; Park et al., 2023 for speaking). The paper first gives background information on the DET. We then describe the DET’s conceptualization of the second language listening construct using the multi-layered framework of Aryadoust and Luo (2023). Within this framework, we consider how subskills, cognitive processes, attributes (i.e., task and test-taker traits) contribute to the overall listening construct. We also exemplify how these different elements of listening are measured through the DET item types.
Efeito de uma intervenção não farmacológica na dor e ansiedade relacionadas à administração da vacina influenza em adultos
Authors:   , Lima Elaine Aparecida da Cunha
Published: July 2023

A vacinação é uma das intervenções em saúde pública mais importantes e de menor custo-benefício. Entretanto, alguns indivíduos recusam ou atrasam a própria vacinação devido à ansiedade e à dor provocada durante a sua administração. Acredita-se que a utilização de intervenções não farmacológicas pode minimizar esses eventos negativos. Assim, esse estudo teve por objetivo avaliar o efeito da vibração em alta frequência associada à crioterapia nos níveis de dor e ansiedade autorreferidas relacionadas à administração da vacina influenza pela via intramuscular em adultos. Realizou-se dois estudos, sendo o primeiro um estudo metodologico para validação de um Procedimento Operacional Padrão (POP) para administração da vacina influenza pela via intramuscular, utilizando um dispositivo portátil de vibração em alta frequência associado à crioterapia. Após a validação do POP por juízes especialistas, realizou-se um ensaio clínico randomizado para avaliar o efeito da intervenção sobre a dor e a ansiedade. A população do estudo foi composta por 350 participantes, alocados em dois grupos (intervenção e controle), com idade superior a 18 anos, de ambos os sexos, cognição preservada e que eram elegíveis para receber a vacina influenza pela via instramuscular na região deltoide. O estudo foi desenvolvido em uma Unidade Básica de Saúde (UBS) localizada dentro de uma universidade pública em Minas Gerais. Após a conclusão do estudo, foi elaborado como produto técnico um vídeo educativo intitulado: “Administração de vacinas acondicionadas em frasco-ampola com tampa de borracha pela via intramuscular, no músculo deltoide, dentro da UBS, utilizando dispositivo portátil de vibração em alta frequência associada à crioterapia por 30 segundos antes e durante a administração da vacina”. As médias de dor esperada com a vacinação, ansiedade e satisfação dos participantes não apresentaram diferenças significativas entre os grupos (p>0,05). A média de dor após a vacinação dos participantes que receberam o dispositivo de vibração associado a crioterapia foi menor do que aqueles que não utilizaram o dispositivo. A média de desconforto com a crioterapia e vibração autorelatados foi de 6,0 e 5,9 pontos, respectivamente. No modelo linear generalizado verificou-se associação dos maiores níveis de dor após a vacinação com os participantes do grupo controle (p=0,011), do sexo feminino (p=0,042), com maior nível de dor esperada com a vacinação (p<0,001) e maior nível de ansiedade antes (p<0,001) e após a vacinação (p=0,001). O dispositivo de vibração associado à crioterapia demonstrou ser uma intervenção não farmacológica para redução da dor associada à vacina influenza em adultos, viável, de baixo custo, acessível e de fácil execução. Palavras-chave: Vacinação. Dor. Ansiedade. Crioterapia. Enfermagem.
A Rainha do Ignoto: a literatura utópica e fantástica de Emília Freitas como crítica à sociedade do século XIX
Authors:   , Gonçalves Guilherme Ramos
Published: July 2023

A Rainha do Ignoto (1899), de Emília Freitas é a primeira obra com temática feminista e utópica de autoria feminina. Tecendo críticas por meio de elementos fantasiosos, o romance quase foi empurrado ao esquecimento. A presente dissertação analisa do livro, A Rainha do Ignoto (1899), de Emília Freitas, sua relação com o fantástico e a utilização desse elemento para criação de críticas à sociedade do Século XIX, bem como contribuir para a maior visibilidade da autora na história da literatura nacional. As abordagens teóricas se baseiam em estudos de Júlio França, Adam Roberts, Fredric, Jameson, David Roas e Tzvetan Todorov, entre outros pesquisadores da área da literatura fantástica. A partir dessas teorias forma-se a análise da obra escolhida que evidencia as críticas feitas pela autora como o papel da mulher na sociedade, escravidão, feminicídio entre outras iniquidades presentes na sociedade brasileira do século XIX. Palavras-chave: Emília Freitas. A Rainha do Ignoto. Literatura fantástica. Romance. Utopia.
Extrato pirolenhoso como preservante de madeira e retardante de chama em situação de incêndio
Authors:   , Andrade Frances Alves
Published: July 2023

O objetivo geral foi investigar a eficiência do extrato pirolenhoso e de um aditivo ignífugo (diamônio) como tratamento curativo e retardante de chama, visando suas aplicabilidades em madeiras estruturais. O estudo foi realizado em três etapas, na primeira etapa foi realizada a caracterização química do extrato pirolenhoso (EP). Foi identificado em maior área por CG- EM, o composto fenólico siringol (15,54%) e os ácidos carboxílicos, ácido butanoico (10,28%) e ácido acético (7,52%). O tratamento com 20% de EP apresentou maior redução de extrativos e lignina em relação à amostra controle, assim como maior perda de massa na análise termogravimétrica (TG). Não houve efeito significativo na resistência mecânica à compressão paralela às fibras e no módulo de ruptura (MOR) das madeiras sem e com tratamento. Na segunda etapa, foi realizado os ensaios microbiológicos simulando dois ambientes. A amostra controle e a com 10% de EP apresentaram atividades de microrganismos, enquanto para os tratamentos com 20% e 30% de EP não apresentaram. O mesmo comportamento foi observado para o ensaio com cupins. Com 20% e 30% de EP apresentaram uma mortalidade de 57,5% e 62,0%, com dano moderado e superficial, respectivamente. Por meio da técnica de densitometria de raios X para obtenção de imagens, foi possível observar a formação das galerias. No ensaio com fungos, as menores perdas de massa, foram observadas para os tratamentos com 20% (1,62%) e 30% (1,83%) do EP. Na terceira etapa, a resistência ao fogo foi realizado pelo método de propagação de chamas (Schlyter modificado) e a combustibilidade com tratamentos de 20% e 30% de EP com adição do diamônio em concentrações de 3% e 5%. Foi observado a alteração da cor com a aplicação dos tratamentos com EP, porém a mudança foi “muito apreciável” para o mercado. Para o teste de propagação de chamas, a testemunha teve perda de massa de 25,18%. Enquanto que entres os tratamentos com EP a maior perda de massa foi de 0,75% para a amostra com 20% de EP + 5% de aditivo. O aumento da temperatura média foi maior no tratamento testemunha, atingindo máximas de temperatura em 71,7 oC, 85,6 oC e 61,4 oC para altura superior, média e inferior dos termopares, respectivamente. Já os tratamentos com 20% e 30% de EP com as diferentes concentrações de aditivos, as máximas de temperatura não ultrapassaram 38 oC. Para a combustibilidade, o tratamento controle e com 20% de EP permaneceram ao final do ensaio com 20% de massa inicial, já o tratamento com 30% de EP, permaneceu com 40%. Ao aplicar o aditivo químico, os tratamentos com 20% e 30% de EP, permaneceram com cerca de 50% da massa inicial. Conclui-se que o EP foi eficaz e se mostrou um excelente aditivo contra agentes xilófagos e na formulação de retardante de chama. Mostrou-se uma alternativa ecologicamente correto e agregando valor a um coproduto carbonização da madeira, reduzindo a emissão de gases do efeito estufa. Palavras-chave: Construção civil. Madeira tratada. Propagação superficial de chamas. Situação de incêndios.
Une polémique en sourdine
Authors: Grosse Christian
Published: July 2023

Si l’on a pu parler, à propos des usages funéraires réformés, d’un processus de déritualisation, le terme de décléricalisation est en réalité plus pertinent. L’absence des pasteurs sur la scène funéraire réformée a constitué, à partir du XVI e siècle, un marqueur confessionnel fort : il signifiait visiblement le rejet de l’intervention ecclésiastique sur le destin spirituel des morts comme une superstition. Mais, à partir de la fin du XVIII e siècle et davantage encore au siècle suivant, les pratiques funéraires réformées se transforment, notamment sous la pression de la rivalité avec les rituels catholiques. Il faudra cependant un siècle avant que les formulaires liturgiques réformés n’intègrent une codification des funérailles. C’est cette longue élaboration que ce texte étudie en distinguant une première période marquée davantage par des débats d’une seconde période durant laquelle des innovations ponctuelles s’introduisent dans la pratique avant d’être officialisées par les liturgies. Au terme du processus, les Églises réformées semblent avoir consenti à faire le deuil d’une partie au moins de leur particularisme funéraire.
A prática pedagógica contextualizada no semiárido brasileiro
Authors: Silva Angelica Alves Marcelino da , Do Carmo Silva Félix Augusto , dos Santos Reis Edmerson
Published: July 2023

O objetivo deste ensaio teórico é promover algumas reflexões sobre o currículo na perspectiva da educação contextualizada no Semiárido Brasileiro. A pesquisa visa trazer várias contribuições de teóricos que ao longo dos anos se dedicaram através de pesquisas sobre o currículo e sobre a educação contextualizada no Semiárido. A proposta traz um olhar reflexivo sobre como o currículo é estruturado para atender na maioria das vezes os interesses capitalistas na ótica do pensamento hegemônico, eurocêntrico e dominador que não leva em consideração as particularidades que cada lugar tem como a cultura, as pessoas, a economia, o ecossistema, a história e muitos outros fatores que contribuem para tornar cada lugar uma fonte de conhecimento. O Semiárido Brasileiro carrega em si várias características que o torna uma região singular com características próprias que devem ser levadas em consideração dentro das políticas educacionais brasileiras, uma vez que, os sujeitos que fazem parte dessa região carregam seus saberes, suas culturas e suas experiências de vida como marcas para a posteridade.
Healthcare Professionals and Patient Perceptions on the Use of Herbal Medicines to Control Diabetes Mellitus and Hypertension in Nigeria
Authors: Lucy Nwankwo Ogechukwu , Onyebuchi Ogbonna Brian
Published: July 2023

The perception that herbal medicines are generally safe and non-toxic, has all necessitated patients' use of herbs in the management of diabetes and hypertension. The study evaluated healthcare professionals' and patients' perceptions of the use of herbs to control diabetes mellitus (DM) and hypertension. The study utilized a randomized sampling method for the survey; an online form was designed and used for data collection. The questionnaire was sent to professional and non-professional groups having the target population (patients and relatives. The results showed that the majority of the participants stated the use of Vernonia amagdalena in the management of HTN (33.0%) and DM (9.9%). Other plants mentioned include Moringa leaves HTN n (5.5%), DM n(6.6%); Carica papaya; HTN (9.9%), DM (8.2); Ginger, and DM (12.6%). Dogoyaro/Agbo (4.9%). Notable antidiabetic plants reported in this study include Rauwolfia vomitoria (1.1%), Ugu leaves (2.2%), Hibiscus (zobo) (4.4%), Ocimum gratiscimum (1.1%), cucumber (1.1%), neem plant (3.8%). Previous knowledge on Diabetes Mellitus between the patients and healthcare workers was P=0.038 while previous knowledge on hypertension was p=0.029. The knowledge of herbal product(s) used in diabetes was p=0.043 while knowledge of herbal product(s) used in hypertension was p=0.019, at p<0.05. It was thus concluded that the participants believe that herbal medicines can relieve disease within a short period, are effective at the correct dosage, have fewer side effects or no side effects at the proper doses, and can effect a complete cure if standardized, affordable, better tolerated in the body.
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM INFORMASI SEKOLAH SEBAGAI MEDIA PENDATAAN BERBASIS WEB DI SMP ISLAM DARUSSALAM
Authors: Efendi Sundi , Azizah Nur
Published: July 2023

Rancang Bangung Sistem Informasi Sekolah Sebagai Media Pendataan di SMP Islam Darussalam”. Pendidikan Teknologi Informasi, Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Persatuan Guru Republik Indonesia. Sistem informasi ini yang meliputi kegiatan Pendataan dan penyampaian informasi yang akan mempermudah warga sekolah di SMP Islam Darussalam dalam menerima informasi dan hal lainnya mengenai sekolah. Perangkat lunak sistem informasi di SMP Islam Darussalam berhasil dibuat dengan menggunakan PHP dan MySQL . Sistem ini mampu mengelola pendataan dengan baik. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan jenis penelitian pengembangan atau Reserch and Development ( R & D). Berdasarkan penilaian persense oleh ahli media 100% sangat layak, penilaian oleh ahli materi 90 %  sangat layak dan penilaian dari 4 orang  user menytakan 80 % layak dan 20% menyatakan  kurang layak.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI GURU DALAM PENERAPAN GOOGLE WORKSPACE FOR EDUCATION MELALUI WORKSHOP IN ON IN DI SMA NEGERI 1 TURI
Authors: Mujiyono Mujiyono
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi guru dalam penerapan google workspace for education melalui workshop in on in di SMA Negeri 1 Turi. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis Penelitian Tindakan Sekolah (PTS). Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif yang didukung dengan data kuantitatif. Objek penelitian ini adalah workshop in on in serta dampak peningkatan kompetensi guru dalam penerapan google workspace for education. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus dan setiap siklus meliputi empat kegiatan, yaitu: perencanaan, tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dengan pengamatan, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan melalui tiga tahap, yaitu: mereduksi data, menyajikan data, dan menyimpulkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan workshop in on in dapat meningkatkan kompetensi guru dalam menerapkan google workspace for education di SMA Negeri 1 Turi . Hal ini dapat dilihat dari peningkatan persentase guru yang kompeten. Rata-rata guru yang kompeten pada siklus pertama 38,7%dan siklus kedua 87%. Tingkat student wellbeing juga meningkat pada siklus pertama 73,4 dan siklus kedua 84,5. Proses workshop juga berjalan baik dengan skor 85. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa dengan adanya worksop ini mampu memberikan pemahaman dan pengetahuan khususnya guru guru dalam menggunakan google workspace for education.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI DAN PEMANFAATAN SUMBER BELAJAR BERBASIS WEBSITE TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PAI PESERTA DIDIK SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Surgawati Surgawati
Published: July 2023

Abstract: This study aims to determine the effect of motivation and utilization of website-based learning resources on PAI learning outcomes for elementary school students. This study uses a quantitative approach, data is taken using a questionnaire with a Likert scale which is made in an online form {google form} and distributed using the WhatsApp social media network to respondents of students at the 011 Bontang Selatan State Elementary School in grades IV, V and VI, totaling 67 respondents who provide answers and return the form. The data were analyzed by statistical t and F tests to find out the answer to this research hypothesis. The results of the study found that there was a significant effect of learning motivation and the use of website-based learning resources on PAI learning outcomes for elementary school students, meaning that learning resources from this factor were widely available and plentiful on the internet, it requires the ability of teachers and students to utilize website learning resources in terms of technological capabilities and the ability to analyze digital content. Students will get many learning resources from the internet or websites. However, elementary school students still need to be assisted and given the right direction in choosing and sorting out the right website as a learning resource. Researchers also recommend future research.

Keywords: Motivation, Learning Resources, Internet and Websites, Students, Elementary Schools.

 

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh motivasi dan pemanfaatan sumber belajar berbasis website terhadap hasil belajar PAI peserta didik sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, data diambil dengan menggunakan kuesioner dengan skala likert yang dibuat dalam formulir online {google formulir} dan dibagikan menggunakan jaringan media sosial WhatsApp kepada responden peserta didik Sekolah Dasar Negeri 011 Bontang Selatan pada kelas IV, V dan VI yang berjumlah 67 responden yang memberikan jawaban dan mengembalikan formulirnya. Data dianalisis dengan statistik uji t dan F untuk mengetahui jawaban pada hipotesis penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan motivasi belajar dan pemanfaatan sumber belajar berbasis website terhadap hasil belajar PAI peserta didik SD artinya sumber belajar dari faktor ini sudah tersedia luas dan banyak di internet, diperlukan kemampuan guru dan peserta didik dalam memanfaatkan sumber belajar website dari segi kemampuan teknologi maupun kemampuan menganalisa konten digital. Peserta didik akan memperoleh banyak sumber belajar dari intrenet atau website. Namun peserta didik sekolah dasar masih perlu didampingi dan diberikan arah yang benar memilih dan memilah website yang tepat sebagai sumber belajar. Peneliti juga merekomendasikan penelitian di masa depan.

Kata Kunci: Motivasi, Sumber Belajar, Internet dan Website, Peserta Didik, Sekolah Dasar.
PENGARUH MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN KAHOOT BERBASIS GAME BASED LEARNING TERHADAP MINAT DAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA SMK DI BULELENG
Authors: Anik Sugiani Komang
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using kahoot as a game-based learning medium on students ' interests and learning outcomes in Interaction design subjects at SMK Negeri 1 Sukasada. This study uses a quasi-experimental quantitative approach with pretest and posttest research designs Control Group Design. The research population was students in class X Multimedia consisting of 4 classes with a total of 129 people and the sample in class X Multiemdia 2 was 32 people as the experimental class and X Multiemdia 2 with 32 people as the control class. Data collection techniques used that is form questionnaire and test. From research shows there is difference results study before and after given treatment. The results of hypothesis testing using anacova test and t-test with a significance value of 0.000 it means that sig value < 0.05 as well as pearson correlation (t) of 0.861. So that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. So could concluded there is influence user Kahoot as a learning medium based game-based learning against interest learning and results study participant educate as well as there is correlation Among interest and results eye study lesson chemistry at SMK Negeri 1 Sukasada.
ARTIFICIAL ENVIRONMENT FOR ENGLISH COMMUNICATION “CASE STUDY AT ONE OF BILINGUAL ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL IN PROBOLINGGO”
Authors: Maula Himmatul , Ni’mah Mamluatun , Hasanah Shofiyatul
Published: July 2023

The built environment with the aim of mastering English with a communicative approach is indeed often applied in the educational environment of Islamic boarding schools or bilingual schools or boarding-based educational institutions. This is to form students who are capable and master foreign languages ​​needed for preparation for entering college and preparation for work. The purpose of this research is to find out the application of an artificial environment in one of the bilingual islamic boarding schools in Probolinggo, in communicating using English. This research uses descriptive methods with a qualitative approach including primary data, namely data taken from interviews, observation, and documentation and secondary data, namely data collected from various previous studies in scientific articles, relevant books, and other research. , to internet sites that have a relationship with this research . The results found that there was success in implementing an artificial environment for English communication in one of the bilingual Islamic boarding schools in Probolinggo. This is seen through the mental or social processing carried out by students in empirical institutions. First, a communication strategy by selecting communicators or English teachers who are truly competent in their fields. Second, using a mapping strategy for students of various levels to hone their communication competence in English. Third, the challenge faced by students is listening to foreign vocabulary that is difficult for them to understand. Fourth, the implementation of the environment in this pesantren shows maximum value even though there are some students who are reluctant to communicate in English because of awareness and lack of pressure from parents. Fifth, the symbolic result of mandatory English communication is the way students joke, mingle, socialize, and learning activities in the cottage using English
PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI KASIR APOTEK DENGAN METODE WATERFALL
Authors: Nurdiansyah Febrian , Daniati Erna , Ristyawan Aidina
Published: July 2023

Apotek merupakan salah satu jenis usaha dibidang penjualan obat yang sangat memerlukan adanya sistem informasi pengolahan data untuk mempermudah dan memperlancar kinerjanya. Tidak hanya untuk meningkatkan efektifitas pelayanan, aksesibilitas terhadap data kesehatan dan peningkatan efisiensi, teknologi informasi juga akan sangat membantu untuk monitoring. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Waterfall, yang menggambarkan pendekatan yang sistematis dan juga berurutan pada pengembangan perangkat lunak, dimulai dengan spesifikasi kebutuhan pengguna lalu berlanjut melalui tahapan- tahapan Enginering and Modelling, Analysis, Design, Coding, Testing, Maintenance. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah  perhitungan kasir dapat dikerjakan secara efisien dan kecil kemungkinan terjadi kesalahan. Alasan memilih topik ini adalah Untuk menghasilkan sistem informasi yang membantu pegawai di  Apotek Sehat Pro Kediri dalam melakukan pengelolaan data transaksi penjualan. Memudahkan karyawan serta membantu perkembangan Apotek Sehat Pro Kediri. Dari penelitian ini pengembangan aplikasi sistem informasi kasir Apotek, keakuratan data dalam transaksi penjualan obat dapat dikelola dengan baik. Karena aplikasi kasir proses pengelolahan data transaksi dapat tercatat oleh sistem, sehingga keakuratan data transaksi dapat lebih terjamin. Sehingga menghasilkan output yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan informasi penjualan obat
REKONSTRUKSI SUDU PRIMARY AIR FAN PLTU MENGGUNAKAN STANDAR NACA
Authors: Dwinata Brilliant
Published: July 2023

This PA Fan is one of the vital components in the generating system that functions to drain air and carry fuel (coal) from the pulverizer to the boiler burner. The research has a focus on designing methods to reconstruct the blades in order to increase independence to maintain the reliability of turbo engine equipment. Damage to axial turbo engine equipment generally occurs as a defect in the blades. The method of self-constructing blades needs to be carried out to increase the speed of the repair process. The limitation in this study is that the blade airfoil profile is adjusted to the standards of the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA). The benefit of the PA Fan blade reconstruction process is to find the technology of the PA Fan blade product and the basic concepts of the product design process as desired by the initial maker (design intent). The research methods used include: Measurement and geometric modeling of the PA Fan blade using the Mitutoyo Cyrsta-Apex S9106 Coordinate Measuring Machine which is connected to a non-contact laser scanner Mitutoyo Surface Measure 606 to obtain a collection of many coordinates of the measurement results (point clouds), then process point clouds processing to obtain a 3D model of the measurement results, after that identify the airfoil with the NACA standard, and the final stage is to process machine drawings of complete components with geometry specifications.
URGENSI KARAKTERISTIK INOVASI PENDIDIKAN TINGGI ISLAM
Authors: Sukinem Sukinem , Muslimah Muslimah , Sholihah Tutut
Published: July 2023

Pendidikan tinggi masih sering mendapatkan kritikan karena menerapkan pembelajaran yang terfragmentasi dari masalah kehidupan nyata. Sehingga perlu adanya pendekatan pembelajaran yang mampu menjembatani kesenjangan antara pendidikan di perguruan tinggi dengan praktik di kehidupan nyata. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian library research atau penelitian pustaka. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan ada dua sumber data yang akan dipakaii dalam penelitian ini. Pertama, sumber data primer yakni  buku-buku referensi yang menjadi sumber utama dalam penelitian. Kedua, sumber data sekunder adalah sumber referensi pendukung dalam penelitian ini. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu teknik content analysis yang diterjemahkan dengan analisis isi atau kajian isi.   Hasil penelitiannya  inovasi di pendidikan tinggi semakin meningkat dalam hal diskusi dan penelitian. Dalam konteks pendidikan tinggi, inovasi pembelajaran tidak hanya membutuhkan disrupsi model pengajaran konservatif tetapi juga peran perguruan tinggi itu sendiri, yang telah lama berperan sebagai produsen dan pemegang pengetahuan dan yang telah disesuaikan dengan perubahan struktural yang terjadi dalam proses pembelajaran dari waktu ke waktu.   Model-model Inovasi Pendidikan dapat dikelompokkan 1) Invention (Penemuan), 2) Development (Pengembangan), 3) Diffusion (Penyebaran).Sedangkan karakteristik inovasi pendidikan adalah 1) Relative advantage, artinya relatif berguna dibandingkan dengan yang telah ada sebelumnya. 2) Compatibility, artinya apakah inovasi tersebut akan konsisten terhadap nilai-nilai, pengalaman dan kebutuhan para adopter. 3) Testability, artinya seberapa jauh inovasi tersebut bisa diujicobakan di sekolah-sekolah atau di lembaga pendidikan. 4) Observability, artinya apakah inovasi tersebut dapat diperlihatkan secara nyata hasilnya kepada para peserta didik dan Apakah kita bisa melihat variasi-variasi saat mengaplikasikan inovasi tersebut. 5) Complexity, artinya apakah guru-guru memerlukan pelatihan untuk mengaplikasikan inovasi tersebut dan apakah akan menambah tugas kerja guru.  Urgensi inovasi pendidikan tinggi ini adalah: 1) Pembaruan pendidikan sebagai tanggapan baru terhadap masalah pendidikan.  2) Inovasi pendidikan sebagai upaya untuk mengembangkan pendekatan yang lebih efektif dan ekonomis.  Inovasi pendidikan   dapat berfungsi sebagai arah baru dalam dunia kependidikan yang berfungsi sebagai alternatif untuk memecahkan masalah pendidikan yang belum dapat diatasi dengan cara konvensional secara tuntas.
PENERAPAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN GO-LAB MELALUI PENDEKATAN INQUIRY DALAM MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP SISWA PADA MATERI GETARAN DAN GELOMBANG DI KELAS VIII SMP IT AL-FITYAH PEKANBARU
Authors: Muzaki Rafi'ul , Syahril Syahril , Ma'aruf Zuhdi
Published: July 2023

Pemahaman konsep merupakan komponen penting dalam pembelajaran IPA Tingkat pemahaman konsep dapat dijadikan ukuran keberhasil dalam pembelajaran tersebut. Pemilihan media pembelajaran dan pendekatan ketika  melakukan pembelajar diharapkan mampu meningkatkan pemahaman konsep peserta didik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan pemahaman konsep jika menerapkan media pembelajaran Go-Lab melalui pendekatan inquiry. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian Quasi Experiment dengan rancangan posttest only nonequivalen group design. Subjek dari penelitian ini yaitu siswa kelas VIII A berjumlah 21 orang sebagai kelas kontrol dan siswa kelas VIII B berjumlah 21 orang sebagai kelas eksperimen. Instrumen pengumpulan data berupa posttest hasil pemahaman konsep materi getaran dan gelombang kelas VIII yang terdiri dari 11 soal pilihan ganda. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu teknik analisis data deskriptif kuantitatif melalui tingkat pemahaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman konsep peserta didik setelah diterapkan pembelajaran menggunakan media Go-Lab melalui pendekatan inquiry pada materi getaran dan gelombang mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan
Analysis of Factors Affecting Rice Farmer Satisfaction with Subsidized Fertilizer Purchases in Babaksari Village Gresik Regency East Java
Authors: Ayu Putri Sari , Winarno Sri Tjondro , Roidah Idah Syamsu
Published: July 2023

he subsidized fertilizer program in Babaksari Village, Dukun District, Gresik Regency has greatly helped ease the burden on rice farmers by cutting fertilizer prices as one of the rice cultivation infrastructures, but of course this program does not always work well, causing farmers to feel dissatisfied. This study aims to analyze the influence of product quality factors, prices, subsidized fertilizer policies, and service quality on the satisfaction of rice farmers in Babaksari Village, Dukun District, Gresik Regency. The sampling method is random sampling. The study sample amounted to 62 rice farmers. Data is processed using the PLS-SEM method through WARP PLS 7.0 software. The results showed that product quality (X1), price (X2) and subsidized fertilizer policy (X3) factors had a positive and significant effect on rice farmers’ satisfaction in purchasing subsidized fertilizers. Meanwhile, the service quality factor does not have a positive and significant effect on farmer satisfaction in purchasing subsidized fertilizers. The problem lies in the quality of subsidized fertilizer services by core members of farmer groups, therefore it is necessary to evaluate and change the mechanism of subsidized fertilizer services, by prioritizing the comfort and safety of farmers when purchasing subsidized fertilizers.
A.S. Pushkin’s Poem “Prophet” in the Space of Intercultural Communication
Authors: N.M. Petruxina
Published: July 2023

The article analyzes the Quranic motifs in the works of A.S. Pushkin on the material of the poem “Prophet” in the context of the axiological components of the interaction of cultures. Being the quintessence of eternal spiritual values, the texts of Holy Scripture and true poetry carry a special energy potential, embody universal ideals and are a universal cipher of value coordinates in the intercultural dialogue of civilizations. Pushkin in the “Prophet” formulates his principle and meaning, which he will adhere to throughout his life. In his poem, the poet says that he is a modern–day prophet of God; who should carry the holy truth to people who are unable to know it on their own.
Directions and Prospects of Modern Transport Logistics in Our Country
Authors: Lutfullaev Shukrullo , Rakhimov Oybek Nabi ogli
Published: July 2023

Today, the market of transport logistics services is actively developing in our country. The field of cargo transportation and storage in Uzbekistan has great prospects for development. Every year, thanks to the efforts of our state, transport networks are expanding and improving. Air, rail and road transport are the three pillars of the transport system of Uzbekistan. This article deals with directions of use in modern transport logistics in our country and their prospects.
The Evolution of Sports, Journalism, Internet and Sports Websites
Authors: Boborajabov Ergash Toshpulatovich
Published: July 2023

The article talks about sports sites on the Internet. Also, the analysis of the achievements and shortcomings of the further expansion of the activity of sports sites, the implementation of continuous reform of the site is presented.
Initiation of Self and Other Repair in Classroom-Task Conversations Between University Students: An Interpretative Qualitative Study
Authors: Assis Hornay Priscilla Maria
Published: July 2023

The study aimed to reveal the repair actions in conversations between the second language learners of English at a private university. The method used in this study was Interpretative Qualitative Method. The participants were ten students of the English Education Study Program in the second semester. The result of the study shows that the students of the English Department, in their ongoing conversation, showed normality in speaking as a second language learner. They could produce repair initiations, self-repair and other repair to maintain their flow of conversation, even though the repair initiations were low in use since there were only a few repairs found from many possibilities of repair from the trouble sources in their conversations.
ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF WORK MOTIVATION ON THE PERFORMANCE OF NURSES IN THE INPATIENT OF GENERAL HOSPITAL IN RANTAUPRAPAT REGIONAL LABUHANBATU DISTRICT
Authors: Atnah Sri , Girsang Ermi , Nasution Ali Napiah
Published: July 2023

Hospitals need skilled human resources to carry out the main activities and functions that are the duties of workers in treating patients because of the breadth and complexity of the responsibilities and functions of hospital personnel. This research was conducted to analyze the effect of work motivation on the performance of nurses at the Rantauprapat General Hospital in LabuhanBatu Regency in 2022. The independent variables used in this study were responsibility, supervision, incentives, achievements, and promotions. This research was conducted at Rantau Prapat Hospital in Labuhanbatu Regency, using a purposive sampling technique in taking samples, 101 nurses were given questionnaires in this study. By using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis it can be concluded that the variables of responsibility, supervision, incentives, achievement, and promotion have a relationship with nurse performance. The supervision variable has the highest relationship to nursing performance compared to the other independent variables.
Metu Students’ College Life Satisfaction
Authors: Danisman Furkan Berk , Kilic Sıla Ilyurek , Amini Niyousha , Orcun Ada Osman , Aktas Sena Gulizar , Sarul Gizem
Published: July 2023

The research was conducted to identify the factors that influence college students' satisfaction with their college experience. Firstly, the study was focused on the literature review to determine relevant factors that have been previously studied in the literature. Then, the survey analysis examined three main independent factors that have been found to be related to college students' satisfaction: Major Satisfaction, Social Self-Efficacy, and Academic Performance. The findings of the study suggested that the most important factor affecting students' satisfaction with their college experience is their satisfaction with their chosen major. This means that students who are satisfied with the major they have chosen are more likely to be overall satisfied with their college experience. It's worth noting that, while the study found that major satisfaction is the most crucial factor, it doesn't mean that other factors such as Social Self-Efficacy, Academic Performance, and Campus Life Satisfaction are not important. Based on these findings, it is recommend that students prioritize their major satisfaction when making college choices in order to maximize their overall satisfaction with their college experience.
Teaching Reflections of Secondary Mathematics Final-Year Student Teachers
Authors: Tatira Benjamin , Boateng Sakyiwaa
Published: July 2023

Universities have the sole responsibility of producing teachers in most countries including South Africa. Part of teacher education involves school-based experiences where student teachers seek to integrate theory and practice. The purpose of this study was to explore how final-year secondary mathematics student teachers’ reflect on their school-based experiences. The three-step guided reflection conceptual framework was used to frame this study. A case study design was adopted with the self-reflection report as the data source. The participants were 39 teacher candidates registered for a final-year school-based experiences course majoring in mathematics and another science subject. The results indicated that guided reflection was appropriate to unravel instructional challenges and successes that student teachers went through in the six-month period. Moreover, student teachers perceived school-based experiences as impactful on their future teaching career, as an opportunity to gain teaching experience and to put theory into practice under the guidance of experience mentors. However, student teachers significantly encountered negative attitudes towards mathematics which complicated their efforts of instruction in all the topics. With low motivation levels to study mathematics, all topics were difficult to the learners and student teachers had to come up with new instructional strategies.
Legislative Formation Design Using the Right Omnibus Law in Indonesia
Authors: Putra Marsudi Dedi , Negara Tunggul Anshari Setia , Widiarto Aan Eko , Qurbani Indah Dwi
Published: July 2023

Omnibus law arrangements are progressing. However, the technique of drafting laws through an omnibus law is not simple. In Indonesia, Article 64 of Law Number 13 of 2022 does not fully regulate the omnibus method which can cause legal uncertainty. Normative legal research with statutory, comparative, and conceptual approaches is the choice in this research. The results of the research: (1) omnibus law as a method of drafting laws in Indonesian is not easy to understand and implement, it even has the potential to increase the number of new regulations; (2) the thematic omnibus law is a simple law drafting design by integrating several different laws into one law that has relevance to the theme of achieving national goals.
Grappling with Gendered Crises: Women’s Access and Participation in Water, Sanitation and Hygiene Activities at Tongogara Refugee Camp, Zimbabwe
Authors: Sibanda Wisdom , Hansen Melissa M. , Mukwada Geoffrey
Published: July 2023

This paper analyses the participation of women as primary providers, users and managers of water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) at household level in Tongogara Refugee Camp (TRC), in Zimbabwe. The study argues that the participation of women is essential for the success of WASH projects and for programme sustainability, but the patriarchal nature of the projects has left most women at the periphery of the planning process. Informed by a feminist political ecology (FPE) approach, the study utilises a qualitative methodology in which data were gathered through 68 interviews, five key informant interviews, eight Focus Group Discussions, observations and a desk review. The research findings show gaps in women’s access, use and control of WASH facilities. Despite their vast knowledge in water management, women still bear the brunt of water shortages and struggle for power. The study concludes that women still grapple with crises of access, use and control of WASH facilities in TRC. Improving access and availability of WASH facilities will reduce incidences of gender-based violence and the burden of WASH shortages on women in TRC.
ATUAÇÃO DA EQUIPE DE ENFERMAGEM NA PROMOÇÃO DO BEM-ESTAR MENTAL DE PACIENTES HOSPITALIZADOS
Authors: De Lima Silveira Clara Daniela , Araújo dos Santos Igor Gabriel , Barbosa Barroso Ariene , Bartolomeu Thaylla Brenda , Braga da Costa Izabella , Rocha Marinho João Marcos , dos Santos Tavares Sandra , Godoy Rocha Claudia Aparecida
Published: July 2023

O enfermeiro desempenha um papel fundamental diante da promoção da saúde mental dos pacientes. Este estudo visou sintetizar resultados de pesquisas sobre o papel fundamental do enfermeiro, diante a promoção do bem-estar mental dos pacientes dentro do contexto hospitalar. Trata-se de uma revisão narrativa da literatura através de artigos de 2017 a 2023 publicados sobre o tema. Após análise e interpretações as informações foram sintetizadas a fim de proporcionar resposta para o problema da pesquisa. Encontrados nove estudos que responderam ao objetivo da pesquisa e destacaram a assistência de enfermagem na promoção à saúde mental do paciente hospitalizado. A necessidade de internação traz uma insegurança natural para o paciente, por isso é imprescindível que os cuidados da equipe sejam prestados em sua totalidade garantindo o bem-estar geral do paciente. O indivíduo submetido ao meio hospitalar está suscetível a complicações, e para diminuição desta vulnerabilidade algumas medidas não farmacológicas deveriam ser aplicadas, como melhoria do sono, gestão do tempo, controle da dor, favorecimento de visitas estendidas, controle de analgesia e sedação, manutenção de iluminação e ruídos. Tudo isso pode ser ofertado de forma simples, visando diminuição de fatores de risco para o adoecimento mental. Conclui-se, que a equipe de enfermagem deve pautar o cuidado na integralidade da atenção e no acolhimento, buscando um atendimento ampliado através de um trabalho em equipe, e elementos como envolvimento, determinação e criatividade.