bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IbM Kelompok Kader Bumantik Dalam Revitalisasi Peran Dan Optimalisasi Pemanfaatan Daun Jeruk Nipis Sebagai Biolarvasida
Authors: Nuari Nian Afrian , Widayati Dhina
Published: February 2020

Penyakit DBD termasuk penyakit yang sering kita jumpai di Indonesia yang angka kejadian selalu meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Tujuan dari penelitian  ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh IbM Kader Bumantik melalui revitalisasi peran dan optimalisasi pemanfaatan daun jeruk nipis sebagai biolarvasida terhadap pengetahuan kader. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan desain pre eksperimen dengan intervensi meliputi pelatihan  peran kader bumantik dan pelatihan tentang  pemanfaatan daun jeruk nipis sebagai larvasida alami. Aspek yang diukur setelah pelaksanaan ini adalah pengetahuan kader dalam peran dan tugas sebagai Kader Bumantik dan pembuatan produk Biolarvasida dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 40 orang yg diambil dengan purposive sampling. Hasil diuji dengan Wilcoxon Matched Paired Test (0,005).  Hasil pengetahuan kader Bumantik sebelum  didapatkan sebagian besar mempunyai pengetahuan cukup dan setelah dilakukan kegiatan IbM sebagian besar mempunyai pengetahuan baik. Dari hasil analisis uji statistik  didapatkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh kegiatan IbM terhadap pengetahuan kader bumantik (P= 0,000). Kegiatan IbM  revitalisasi peran dan optimalisasi pemanfaatan daun jeruk nipis sebagai biolarvasida ini mampu meningkatkan kemampuan masyarakat terutama kader Bumantik dan perlu dilakukan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat untuk melakukan program pencegahan DBD dan produk biolarvasida daun Jeruk Nipis bisa dimanfaatkan masyarakat karena murah dan mudah pembuatannya dengan teknologi sederhana.
Penggunaan Geogebra dalam Pembelajaran Matematika Siswa SMP N 3 Banguntapan
Authors: Jana Padrul , Ningsih Siska Candra
Published: February 2020

Mata pelajaran matematika merupakan salah satu mata pelajaran yang abstrak. Dikarenakan sifat matematika yang abstrak,sebagian besar siswa tidak menyenyenagi matematika. Oleh karena itu matematika perlu dikongkritkan agar konsep-konsep abstrak dapat diterima oleh siswa. Tujuan Kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan motivasi dan minat siswa dalam belajar matematika. Salah satu cara untuk mewujudkan itu dengan cara memanfaatkan sistem informasi yang sangat menarik bagi siswa - siswa SMP saat ini untuk menunjang proses pembelajaran khususnya mata pelajaran matematika. Salah satunya adalah melalui aplikasi Geogebra. Melalui pengenalan aplikasi Geogebra untuk menyelesaikan masalah - masalah matematika diharapkan dapat meningkatkan minat dan motivasi siswa - siswa SMP 3 Banguntapan dalam pembelajaran matematika sehingga konsep matematika yang abstrak dapat diterima oleh siswa - siswa SMP.
Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter Berbasis Kelas bagi Guru-Guru Sekolah Dasar Gugus Kompiang Sujana di Kota Denpasar
Authors: Kristiantari Rini
Published: February 2020

Kota Denpasar sebagai ibu kota Propinsi Bali menyimpan harapan yang cukup tinggi di bidang pendidikan yakni terwujudnya proses pembelajaran yang baik dan berdampak pada dihasilkannya SDM-SDM Kota Denpasar yang mumpuni di bidangnya serta berkarakter. Strategi  penguatan pendidikan karakter berbasis kelas dilakukan dalam  bentuk pelatihan dan pendampingan. tindak pembelajaran yang dilakukan ini meningkatkan kinerja guru dalam hal menyusun rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran yang dapat menumbuhkembangkan nilai-nilai budaya dan karakter bangsa bagi siswa sekolah dasar. Perilaku siswa yang semula cenderung diam, egois, dan pasif, tidak bertanggungPengabdian pada Masyarakat P2M ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kepada guru-guru sekolah dasar di Gugus Kompiang Sujana Kota Denpasar berkaitan dengan teknik menyusun serta mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai karakter pada Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP) sekaligus mengimplementasikannya pada kegiatan pembelajaran di kelas. Ada lima karakter utama yang dikaji pada kegiatan ini yakni Religius, Nasionalis, Mandiri, Gotong royong, dan Integritas. Subjek sasaran P2M ini adalah guru-guru sekolah dasar yang bertugas di lingkugan Gugus Kompiang Sujana Kota Denpasar. Kegiatan P2M dikemas dalam bentuk Pelatihan serta pendampingan di sekolah-sekolah terpilih. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa guru-guru terpilih berhasil meningkatkan kemampuannya di dalam merumuskan Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran yang di dalamnya telah mengintegrasikan karakter-karakter utama yang dikembangkan serta mengimplementasikannya di kelas.
PKM Budidaya Lele Kelompok Tani Di Desa Bontomanai Kecamatan Bontomarannu Kabupaten Gowa Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Anisa Anisa , Ernawati Ernawati
Published: February 2020

Program Kemitraan Masyarakat  budidaya lele dengan kolam tembok dilaksanakan di Desa Bontomanai Kecamatan Bontomarannu Kabupaten Gowa khususnya anggota Kelompok Tani Tana Lompoa dan Kelompok Tani Ingin Maju. Permasalahan utama yang dialami oleh mitra adalah 1) Lahan pekarangan rumah yang tidak terlalu luas dan tidak dimanfaatkan, 2) Sebagian dari Kelompok Tani Tana Lompoa dan Kelompok Tani Ingin Maju masih memiliki keterbatasan pengetahuan pada aspek teknis budidaya lele, mulai dari pembuatan kolam, perawatan, pemanenan hingga pada aspek pemasaran. Aspek perawatan dan pemasaran merupakan aspek yang dianggap sulit bagi mitra. Bagaimana cara perawatan lele yang benar hingga menghasilkan produksi yang optimal dan bagaimana pemasaran hasil panen. Metode pengabdian dilakukan dengan cara memberi pelatihan dan pendampingan budi daya lele dengan menggunakan kolam tembok. Adapun tahap-tahapnya yaitu  1) Tahap Pelatihan dan Demonstrasi; memberikan simulasi pembuatan kolam dan pembersihannya hingga siap pakai, persiapan bibit, penebaran bibit, perawatan dan pemanenan. 2) Praktek Budidaya Lele, setelah diberikan simulasi anggota dari kedua kelompok tani , mempraktekkan sendiri budidaya lele dengan kolam tembok, 3) pendampingan dan Monev, dilakukan selama +3 bulan untuk membina, mendampingi dan memberikan arahan mengenai tahap-tahap budidaya lele.
Pelatihan Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Multimedia Pada Kelompok MGMP Matematika
Authors: Waru Misveria Villa , Irfan Andi
Published: February 2020

Guru-guru pada umumnya hanya menggunakan media berupa gambar, poster ataupun banner yang sifatnya pasif. Dimana salah satu penyebabnya adalah masih rendahnya pemanfaatan TIK oleh guru-guru sekolah. Maka dari itu mereka dituntut mampu menggunakan media komputer sebagai alat penunjangnya salah satunya dengan bentuk multimedia. Tujuan dari tim PKM adalah mengadakan pelatihan pengembangan media pembelajaran berbasis multimedia pada kelompok Musyawarah guru mata pelajaran (MGMP) Matematika SMP di Kabupaten Soppeng sebagai solusi masalah di atas. Metode yang dilakukan adalah persiapan bahan ajar atau modul pelatihan dan selanjutnya mengundang peserta untuk diberi pelatihan serta praktikum pembuatan media pembelajaran berbasis multimedia.  Adapun hasil yang dicapai dalam pelatihan ini adalah sebagai berikut: 1) Peserta pelatihan dapat mengetahui jenis multimedia yang dapat digunakan dalam pengembangan media pembelajaran Matematika di SMP;  2) Pengetahuan dan keterampilan guru SMP sebagai peserta latihan meningkat; 3) Peserta pelatihan yakni guru Matematika SMP di Kab. Soppeng mampu membuat sendiri media pembelajaran yang berbasis multimedia
ATUAÇÃO DO PROFISSIONAL DA INFORMAÇÃO NA ORGANIZAÇÃO DO CONHECIMENTO NA WEB DE DADOS
Authors: PALETTA FRANCISCO CARLOS , da Silva Armando Manuel Barreiros
Published: February 2020

A inclusão digital está também relacionada ao desenvolvimento nos indivíduos de habilidades e competências para acesso, uso e disseminação eficiente da informação. Além disso, a evolução contínua tecnológica, tal como a emergência da Web semântica, leva a novos perfis e demandas do profissional da informação. A organização e gestão da informação com grandes coleções de materiais necessitam reavaliar constantemente a identidade e propósitos principais de seus usuários. Bibliotecas estão desenvolvendo continuamente processos e serviços de forma a explorar os benefícios da Web Semântica. Neste trabalho, discutimos as principais tendências nesse campo, em especial aquelas que influenciam o contexto da Web de Dados.
Tugas Kelompok 10 Administrasi Tata Usaha
Authors: riska Seiski afrita , Afriansyah Hade
Published: February 2020

School administration is very functional as a document in the school where it can be used in information, all activities ranging from manufacturing, managing, structuring to storing all the data that has been needed. The research method used is to look for sources contained in journals, books and articles. Administrations is part of the school to be able to support teaching and learning activities so that learning accordingly.
Implementasi dan Analisis Perangkat Pengirim Data Sensor melalui Modul A6 GSM/GPRS berbasis Microcontroller
Authors: Kumara Satya
Published: February 2020

Pengiriman data sensor dari suatu peralatan akuisisi umumnya dilakukan melalui jaringan lokal, baik menggunakan media kabel maupun wireless. Metode ini memiliki kelemahan pada rentang jarak pengiriman data antara peralatan pengirim dengan penerima. Mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, pada makalah ini disampaikan implementasi perangkat pengirim data sensor pada peralatan akuisisi ke web server melalui jaringan GPRS menggunakan modul A6 GSM/GPRS berbasis microcontroller. Melalui modul ini, data dari rangkaian sensor diterima oleh microcontroller dan diteruskan ke modul A6 untuk di-post ke web server. Hasil analisis terhadap implementasi perangkat ini menunjukkan bahwa dibutuhkan waktu rata-rata 10.2 detik untuk setiap pengiriman data ke web server. Sedangkan daya listrik rata-rata yang dibutuhkan saat data dikirimkan adalah 947.56 mWatt. Hasil penelitian ini selanjutnya akan dijadikan dasar implementasi pengiriman dan pemetaan data intensitas cahaya matahari di Provinsi Bali.
English Learning Assessment (ELA) for First Grade Primary School
Authors: Setiawan Adib Rifqi
Published: February 2020

English Learning Assessment (ELA) for First Grade MI NU Tasywiquth Thullab Salafiyyah (TBS) Kudus in Second Semester of School Year 1440-41 AH/2019-2020 CE.
Exploring the Relationship between Emotional Quotient (EQ) and Teaching Success of University Teachers
Authors: Anwar Rahila Huma , Zaki Sajida , Khan Muhammad Asim
Published: February 2020

There is substantial literature and significant research that emphasize the relationship between emotional quotient and individual’s professional success. The idea, that positively exploiting emotional quotient can help individuals enhance their professional output and functionality, has gained adequate attention of those concerned with preparing and developing individuals in different academic and professional settings. Likewise, it has increasingly been asserted in the education field that studying the EQ profile of teachers would result in enhancing success in their professional pursuits. This study explores the EQ and demographic profile of a group of teachers involved in teaching Humanities and Social Sciences courses at undergraduate engineering program at a public university in Karachi. The study attempts to link the EQ profile and demographic traits of the teachers with their teaching success for possible trends. The participants of the study comprised the entire permanent and visiting faculty associated with the department of the Humanities and Social Sciences following convenience and accessibility based sampling. The data for the study comprised individual teacher’s EQ profile; demographic traits, including age, experience, gender, taught subjects; and the teaching evaluation scores. The USM Emotional Quotient Inventory (USMEQ-i) was adopted to capture the EQ profile of teachers, along with their demography. The student feedback data for each teacher, which were already available with the concerned administrative department, was used as an indicator of their professional success. The results did not show significant relationship between EQ and teacher success in general, but significant relationships were observed for subject, age and experience.
Supervisi dan Peranannya pada Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Hazmi Nahdatul
Published: February 2020

This study aims to determine the role of supervision in developing the quality of teachers in teaching. This research is a qualitative research with the subject of the school principal and teacher. The results showed that the principal in leading was unable to enforce rules and discipline to all teachers, only following the decisions of their members. When there is a learning process and teaching devices that are lacking there is no sanction or reprimand from the school principal, teaching at this school only follows each other's rules. But when there is inspection from the supervisor or UPT there is new communication between the teacher. The existence of an unexpected meeting resulted in disruption of the teaching and learning process, because the teacher's meeting made the students did not supervise, so the students wandered. Conclusion, in the end the learning process that has been arranged well in the learning device is not carried out properly, because the teacher who teaches will pursue the hours of study used during a sudden meeting, as a result students will find it difficult to understand the lessons given by the teacher.

Keywords: Supervision, Role of School Principals
Penggunaan Kuaci pada Pembelajaran Volume Bola di Kelas
Authors: Widiawati Widiawati , Indrayati Helni , Siswanto Herdiyan
Published: February 2020

The purpose of this study was to determine the trajectory of student learning on ball volume using quaci in Class IX. The research method, using a Validation Study design involving 38 students of class IX SMP Pagaralam PGRI. The stages of design research in learning consist of three phases: preparation for the experiment, design experiment, and retrospective analysis. Learning is carried out through three activities consisting of observing sunflowers, taking sunflower seeds, and wrapping them in accordance with PMRI's approach to ball volume material. The results showed that students could understand the concept of ball volume by completing a series of these activities. In addition, students have their own strategies in solving problems in each activity to express it in abstract form. Conclusion, the use of quaci in learning volumes of ball gives positive results for students in understanding problems related to real life in accordance with the PMRI approach.

Keywords: Design Research, Kuaci, PMRI
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Siswa (LKS) Menggunakan Ikon Kota Lubuklinggau
Authors: Royana Yana , Adha Idul , Refianti Rani
Published: February 2020

This study aims to develop Student Worksheets (LKS) using the icon of the City of Lubuklinggau (Great Mosque of the As-Salam Taman Kurma) on valid and practical class X trigonometry material. The research method used is the research method of development, Research and Depelopment (R&D) which has been modified into 3-D which in this study uses 3 stages, namely the stage of definition (Define), design, (Design) and development (Develop). Worksheets developed in the level of validity were seen from the expert questionnaire, while practicality was measured from the practicality questionnaire for students. The results of the study, from the analysis of the assessment of four experts namely linguists, material experts, content experts, and media experts showed that the worksheet met valid criteria with an average score of 3.18. While the results of the analysis of the LKS assessment on field trials of students meet practical criteria with an average score of 3.15. In conclusion, the worksheets are designed using the icon of the city of Lubuklinggau with valid and practical trigonometry material  

Keyword: City Icons, LKS Development
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Siswa (LKS) Etnomatematika Berbasis Penemuan Terbimbing pada Materi Bangun Ruang Sisi Datar
Authors: Oktarina Anggeraini , Luthfiana Maria , Refianti Rani
Published: February 2020

The purpose of this study was to develop student work ethics-oriented student worksheets based on guided discoveries on the material of flat side space and to find out the quality of worksheets developed in terms of validity, practicality and potential effects. The method, this research is Research and Dependency (R&D), that is development research that refers to a modified 4-D development model. The instruments used to measure the quality of worksheets developed include validation sheets, practicality questionnaires, walkthroughs and tests. Worksheets that are developed are valid based on validation sheets by experts and are practical based on a practical questionnaire. The potential effects of worksheets developed can be seen from the activities and understanding of students in working on the problems given to the worksheets. The results showed that: (1) the quality of worksheets seen from the aspect of validity included in the valid category with an average score of 3.18; (2) the quality of worksheets seen from the practical aspect is categorized practically with an average score of 3.24; and (3) worksheets have a potential effect on student learning outcomes where 20 students (76.9%) are included in the category of completion while there are 6 students (23.1%) have not been completed with the Minimum Learning Completion (KBM) specified. Conclusion, ethnomatematics-oriented worksheet based on guided discovery developed is declared valid, practical and potential in improving student learning outcomes in the material of flat side spaces.

Keywords: Ethnomatematics, LKS, Guided Discovery
Achieving the Validity of Essay Questions in the Subject of English at B. A. Level Examinations
Authors: Khan Muhammad Asif
Published: February 2020

The writing skill is one of the important language skills. This skill is especially useful for students of higher classes. In the Pakistani institutes of education, it is a matter of common observation that the writing skill gets more attention than the other language skills. Essay questions form an important and essential part of the assessment of the writing skill at the college level in Pakistan. The present study focuses on the Essaytype questions set in the subject of English (a compulsory subject) in the B.A. examinations for the students of government colleges. The examination is conducted by the Islamia University of Bahawalpur which is a public sector university. The study points out that the essay questions for the said examination lack validity and that is why they fail to measure accurately the intended objectives as well as skills. The study suggests ways to make the essay questions valid.
Demystifying Ideology: A Socio-Semiotic Analysis of Billboard Advertisements
Authors: Khalid Amina , Khan Arshad Ali , Ashraf Sadia
Published: February 2020

The aim of the present study is to investigate the hidden ideologies in the billboard advertisements in the landscape of Lahore. The following questions have been designed: How do the billboard advertisements represent different ideologies in the landscape of Lahore? What types of ideology are implied in the billboard advertisements in the landscape of Lahore? The nature of the research is descriptive and qualitative. The sampling of the study is based on four billboards displayed in the main boulevard of Pakistan International Airline Society Lahore. The socio semiotic theoretical framework of Kress and Van Leeuwen (1996-2006) has been used. Those metafunctions such as representational, interactive and compositional have been investigated in this study. The study revealed that certain ideologies have been implied in the advertisements by the advertisers in order to achieve their aim which is to make their products popular, hence, the fulfilment of economic interests.
La pobreza en Santa Marta: los estragos del bien
Authors: Meisel-Roca Adolfo , Ricciulli-Marín Diana
Published: February 2020

En 1985, el indicador de pobreza por Necesidades Básicas Insatisfechas (NBI) posicionó a Santa Marta como la ciudad con menor pobreza entre las ocho capitales de la Región Caribe. Dos décadas más tarde, en 2005, Santa Marta empeoró su desempeño relativo, alcanzando un nbi superior al de otras capitales de la región como Barranquilla y Cartagena. Este documento tiene tres objetivos principales: primero, realizar una caracterización espacial de la pobreza en Santa Marta; segundo, investigar las razones del rezago relativo en reducción de pobreza; y tercero, proponer una serie de inversiones para superar dicho rezago. El análisis encuentra que el retroceso se debe en buena parte a la llegada masiva de desplazados que se inició en la década de 1990. Por su parte, los mapas muestran la aparición de cinturones de miseria en las faldas de los cerros aledaños y en algunas zonas del perímetro urbano, donde la pobreza coincide con la informalidad y el bajo logro educativo. Estos y otros resultados revelan prioridades de inversión en cuatro sectores: educación, vivienda, acueducto y alcantarillado, y empleo.

 

In 1985, Santa Marta was the city with the lowest level of structural poverty in the Colombian Caribbean region according to the index of Unsatisfied Basic Needs (UBN). Two decades later, in 2005, Santa Marta worsened its relative performance, with an index of ubn greater than other cities of the region such as Cartagena and Barranquilla. This paper has three purposes. First, to characterize poverty and its spatial dimension in Santa Marta. Second, to understand the causes of the lag in poverty reduction. And third, to propose a set of investments to overcome this lag. Our analysis shows that one of the main factors associatedwith increased poverty in the city was the massive arrival of displaced people, starting in the 1990’s. The maps, meanwhile, show the appearance of misery belts in the surrounding foothills and in some areas inside the urban perimeter, where poverty is correlated with informality and low educational attainment. These and other results point to investment priorities in four sectors: education, housing, water and sewage, and employment.
Reducing the measurement error of signal propagation delays using an optical reflectometer with picosecond resolution
Authors: Kolmogorov O.V. , Shchipunov A.N. , Denisenko O.V. , Donchenko S.S. , Prokhorov D.V. , Buev S.G. , Chemesova E.V.
Published: February 2020

The problems requiring high-precision measurements of signal propagation delays in optical fibers are considered. Design features of a pulsed optical reflectometer with a picosecond resolution designed for measuring propagation delays of a signal are considered. It is shown that the error of such a reflectometer includes the additive and multiplicative components. A method for determining the additive component of the optical reflectometer error based on measurements of signal delays introduced by individual optical fiber coils and the total delay introduced by series-connected coils is proposed. The requirements to the measurement conditions are formulated and the results of the error estimation of the proposed method are presented. To exclude the multiplicative component of the reflectometer error, a method for determining corrections to the reflectometer readings is proposed. The method is based on measuring the propagation delays of the signal in the coils of the optical fiber, first using reference equipment (installation for measuring the propagation delay of the signal), and then using an optical reflectometer, and then calculating the differences of the obtained measurement results. The scheme of installation for measurements of a propagation delay of signal in a coil of optical fiber is presented, the principle of operation of measuring installation is described. The results of the estimation of the error in determining the corrections to the reflectometer readings by the proposed method are presented. It is shown that the exclusion of the additive and multiplicative components of the error will reduce the error of optical reflectometers to values less than ± 100 ps.
The long-term instability of the new generation hydrogen masers
Authors: Donchenko S.I. , Blinov I.Y. , Norets I.B. , Smirnov Y.F. , Belyaev A.A. , Demidov N.A. , Sakharov B.A. , Vorontsov V.G.
Published: February 2020

The latest changes in the algorithm for the formation of the international atomic time scale TAI are reported in terms of estimating the weights of the clocks involved in the formation of TAI. Studies of the characteristics of the long-term instability of new-generation hydrogen masers based on processing the results of the clock frequency difference with respect to TAI are performed. It has been confirmed that at present, new-generation hydrogen masers show significantly less long-term instability in comparison with quantum frequency standards ofsimilar and other types.
ELECTRIC CIGARETTES’S EFFECT TO THE MDA LEVELS IN BLOOD OF WISTAR RAT
Authors: Rambung Etha
Published: February 2020

The use of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) has spread widely and increased dramatically among young people aroud the world. Variations in product design, taste, and marketing patterns increase the young people's interest in electronic cigarettes. Even many electric cigarettes are sold in shoppinng cebters and online, so they are easy to reach by teenagers. This study aims to analyze oxidative stress due to exposure to e-cigarettes by assessing the difference in blood MDA levels in the control and treatment groups. The method used is the Posttest Only Control Group Design. Thirty two male wistar rats divided into four treatments goups: K1 (SC (-), EE (-)), K2 (SC (-), EE(-)), P1 (SC(-),  EE (+) 15 times), and P2 (SC (-), EE (+) 30 times). The treatment is given for 5 minutes/ day for 50 days. Termination was carried out on the 50th day using ketamine. Intracardial blood sampling for examination of MDA levels by the TBARS method. The data obtained were tested by Kruskal Wallis with a significance of p <0.05. MDA blood levels in P2 were significantly higher than P1 (p =0,035), K2 (p =0,001) and K1 (p =0,001). This study shows that e-cigarettes can cause oxidative stress in experimental animals.
Studies on biosurfactant produced using Exiguobacterium profundum
Authors: Setiani Nur Asni , Octaviyani Welly , Hamdani Syarif , Mardiah Irma
Published: February 2020

Background: The manufacture of pharmaceutical preparations generally adds surfactants. Microbial biosurfactants can be an alternative because biodegradable and have antibacterial properties.   

Objective: This study aimed to examine the biosurfactant activity of Exiguobacterium profundum.

Methods: Hemolysis and spreading oil tests were performed as an initial screening. Biosurfactant production was carried out by growing bacteria on oil-enriched media with shaker system for 7 days. Biosurfactant activity can be seen from the emulsification index, while the characterization of biosurfactant were used thin layer chromatography and antibacterial qualitative testing.

Results: Exiguobacterium profundum could spread the oil layer and form micelles. The emulsification index on days 0, 1, 3, 5, and 7 showed percentage in sequence 44.83%, 48.28%, 48.28%, 40%, and 43.75%. The result of TLC showed lipopeptide group which is marked with red stain with ninhydrin appearance. Antibacterial testing using Escherichia coli showed the formation of clear zones around the disk paper.

Conclusion: The biosurfactant produced by Exigoubacterium profundum can be classified into lipopeptide group which has antibacterial activity against gram-negative.
SISTEM INFORMASI PEMETAAN KANTOR PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN SITUBONDO BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Mudhari M. Ali
Published: February 2020

Government Services is one of the supporting elements of the implementation of regional autonomy authorities in various fields in the context of carrying out the tasks of government decentralization which has the function of providing public services needed by the community, starting from services in the form of regulation or other services to meet the needs of the community in the fields of education, health and the other. One city that has many government offices and is spread in various regions in the city of Situbondo, where the city is experiencing developments in various fields, especially in the field of community service. One solution to help Situbondo residents obtain information about the geographical location and services of government offices so that it needs to be designed mapping of the Geographic Information System of the Situbondo Regency Government Office. With this system, it is expected to provide geographical location information, office services, information services, and office agendas. In making this system, researchers used the methodology for developing a waterfall system, with several stages carried out starting from Requirements to Maintenance. The results of this study are expected to overcome the problems faced by the Situbondo district government office.
SISTEM INFORMASI KEUANGAN MAHASISWA AMIK IBRAHIMY SITUBONDO
Authors: Huda Nurul
Published: February 2020

The speed and efficiency of management and dissemination of information is needed for AMIK Ibrahimy, especially the management and dissemination of student financial information. The use of manual methods that leads to less effective and less efficient work which certainly raises risks such as file damage or loss of data and of course such things are not desired by anyone. So that these problems can be slightly resolved, it is necessary to develop an information system to help ease the workload of financial staff in handling the recording, processing, and dissemination of student financial information. To make the work more effective and streamlined, a Student Financial Information System was developed at the WEB-based AMIK Ibrahimy Situbondo Class and SMS Gateway. This information system is made using HTML, PHP, CSS, Javascript, MySQL, and uses a sending and receiving message application, Gammu, which will receive requests and send information to students. In addition to printed information in the form of paper, students can obtain information about their dependents from short messages sent from the information system, and it is hoped that this information system can be beneficial for academics and students.
SISTEM INFORMASI REKAPITULASI NILAI RAPORT SISWA SMP NEGERI 1 ASEMBAGUS
Authors: Supriyadi
Published: February 2020

Academic activities in SMP Negeri 1 Asembagus take place every year. The number of new students who enroll in these institutions each year, requiring adequate service quality. Therefore, it needs an application that can help maximize the quality of existing services in SMP Negeri 1 Asembagus. This study has formulated the problem of how to make a recapitulation of the value of the student information system that can process a student's academic value quickly and accurate. Recapitulation of the value of the student information system will be built within the scope of academic only, not for others. This Research was conducted using the method of literature, interviews, observation, field research, and internet searching. From the explanation and the results of the discussion above, it can be concluded that the Summary of Information Systems Student Value At SMPN 1 Asembagus by using JAVA and MySQL can be used as a tool to help and make it easier for the school to cultivate students' grade reports.
Um Estágio em Medicina da Família e Comunidade no País Irmão
Authors: Marinho Joana Rita
Published: February 2020

Introdução: Atualmente, vivemos num mundo globali-zado. A migração populacional é cada vez maior, compredomínio do fluxo de pessoas de países desfavore-cidos, para países com maior estabilidade socioeconó-mica. Nos últimos anos, a população migrante oriundado Brasil tem aumentado em Portugal, particularmenteem Lisboa. Na minha prática diária, tenho-me depara-do frequentemente com emigrantes brasileiros, com assuas particularidades clínicas, crenças e cultura, quetêm impacto na sua saúde individual. Assim, senti ne-cessidade de conhecer melhor a realidade do Brasil,em termos dos cuidados de saúde e da sua cultura. Poroutro lado, tinha como objetivo o conhecimento no ter-reno da forma de organização dos Cuidados de SaúdePrimários de outro país – experiência enriquecedorapara a prática clínica de um futuro médico de família.Objetivo(s) e Métodos: Realizar um estágio num cen-tro de saúde do Rio de Janeiro (Brasil) em setembrode 2018, orientado por um médico de medicina dafamília e da comunidade, para conhecer melhor a rea-lidade brasileira, em termos culturais, a organizaçãodos cuidados de saúde, e melhorar a minha práticaclínica futura.Resultados: O estágio possibilitou conhecer aprofunda-damente o sistema de saúde brasileiro, em particularos cuidados de saúde básicos do RJ, assim como aspe-tos da cultura, organização e funcionamento social dapopulação.

Conclusão: Foi um estágio muito enriquecedor em ter-mos profissionais, tendo possibilitado conhecer umsistema de saúde em cuidados básicos diferente, ino-vador, que superou as minhas expectativas. Tambémpossibilitou o treino e aumento do conhecimento médico,principalmente de patologias menos frequentes em Por-tugal. Por outro lado, houve um crescimento pessoal coma integração temporária na comunidade do Rio de Janeiroe vivência sociocultural. Em última análise, permitiu-meconhecer melhor uma população migrante e adequar oscuidados de saúde e abordagem médica a esta popula-ção crescente no meu país.Palavras-chave: medicina geral e familiar, Brasil, edu-cação médica
Secuestro Pulmonar. A propósito de un caso.
Authors: Navarrete Castillo Ramiro Fernando , Leiva Flores José Reinaldo , Ramírez Rivera Jorge Isaac
Published: February 2020

Introducción: El secuestro pulmonar es un segmento anormal de tejido pulmonar sin comunicación con el árbol traqueobronquial e irrigado por una arteria aberrante de origen sistémico. El secuestro pulmonar puede ser intralobar o extralobar. Caso Clínico: Presentamos el caso de un neonato con dificultad respiratoria debido a secuestro pulmonar. El tratamiento quirúrgico consiste en la resección del segmento pulmonar con la ligadura y corte de su arteria. Se describe el manejo realizado y la revisión de la literatura indexada.
Fístula aorto-duodenal primaria
Authors: Espinoza González Ricardo Zenón
Published: February 2020

Introducción: Las fístulas aorto-entéricas (FAE) son una causa infrecuente de hemorragia digestiva. El pronóstico, generalmente ominoso, depende de una alta sospecha clínica y diagnóstico oportuno.Caso clínico: Reportamos el caso de una mujer de 66 años intervenida por un aneurisma sacular aórtico abdominal (AAA) yuxta-renal, con rotura contenida, fistulizado al duodeno. Presentó una hemorragia digestiva en el preoperatorio; sin embargo, el diagnóstico de la fístula se hizo en el intraoperatorio. La paciente fue sometida a reparación quirúrgica urgente con instalación de una prótesis aórtica bifemoral y resección duodenal. En el postoperatorio inmediato presentó una trombosis parcial de las ramas de la prótesis aórtica e isquemia de extremidades, siendo reintervenida exitosamente.Discusión: La FAE es una causa potencialmente fatal de hemorragia digestiva. El diagnóstico continúa siendo un desafío debido a su presentación inespecífica y siempre debiese ser considerado frente a una hemorragia digestiva sin causa aparente. Existen varias opciones para el enfrentamiento quirúrgico que deben ser analizadas caso a caso, sin retrasar la reparación de la fístula. Es preferible la resección duodenal ante la simple duodenorrafia.
PENGARUH VARIASI JUMLAH TELUR ITIK TERHADAP RESPON UJI ORGANOLEPTIK TILIAYA
Authors: Kadir Mexiko , Taha Siswatiana Rahim , Saleh Ellen J
Published: February 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of variations in the number of duck eggs on organoleptik tiliaya test responses including, texture,color, aroma, taste and prence. The panelist used in this study housed twenty people with categories of untrained panelists with a score one fiver. The study design used in the study was a completely rando mized consisting of four treatments and four replications namely p one duack egg, p two five duck eggs, p three eight duck egs, p four eleven duck eggs then the data obtained were analyzed using Anova analysis of varias and if there were differences real continued with the the Duncan further test. The results of the study show that there were is an effect of appromimately five percent real diffences on all treataments. In this case the treatment of Aroma Tiliaya panelists gave the highest value in the treatment of p one with two duck eggs with an average value of three point eight. In the Tiliaya color with the treatment of p one with two duck eggs obtain the highest average of three poin nine four. Intreatment p one with two duck eggs where the Tiliaya taste gets an average value of three point nine five. I treatment p one with two duck eggs where Tiliaya texture has an average value of four point zero eight. In treatment p one with two duck eggs where the general prefence for Tiliaya obtained an average value of three point nine seven. So it can be concluded that the value of a processed food producti is very decisive for the panelis, especially in Aroma, Color, Taste, Texture, general preference, which can affect the characteristic of the Tiliaya.
An Empirical Model for Estimation of Permeability of Porous Media based on its Gradation Parameters
Authors:   Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Srinagar, India., Lone MA
Published: February 2020

In the present study the hydraulic conductivity of the porous media has been related to its gradation parameters. Nine cohesion-less soils of different gradations were tested in a constant head permeameter. A low head of water, standardised to viscosity at 20°C, was used to avoid the turbulence. It was observed that the hydraulic conductivity varied significantly with respect to the gradation parameters. The empirical model developed on the basis of this study can be helpful for more rational estimation of the flow through non-cohesive porous media on the basis of its gradation characteristics.
Spectral Filtering of Photovoltaic Cells using Novel Bio-Filter: Silver Coated Hibiscus Extract using Water Solution
Authors:   Department of Physics, Covenant University Canaan land, P.M.B 1023, Ota, Nigeria., Moses E * Emetere , Nehemiah Adeyemo ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering Science, University of Johannesburg, South Africa.
Published: February 2020

The photovoltaic (PV) technology has evolved over the years based on the three main challenges i.e. efficiency, longevity and cost. Till date, there had not been a precise solution to the negative effect of solar IR radiation on the longevity of PV panels. In this research, the bio-filter was synthesized to filter harmful solar radiation. Bio-filter is made up of metallic coated plant extract. The monocrystalline and polycrystalline PV panel were used to test the performance of the bio-filter. It was observed that the bio-filter optimized the current generation in the panel to about 3%.
An Integrated Effect of Parameters on Mechanical Properties of Friction Stir Welded Dissimilar Aluminum Alloys
Authors:   Mechanical Engineering, Delhi Institute of Tool Engineering, Delhi, India., Gupta* Arun , Dr. Vipin  ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Delhi Technological University, Delhi, India.
Published: February 2020

Welding has been the essence of the joining processes in various industrial and domestic applications. Friction Stir Welding has emerged as a potential solid-state welding process and has been used to weld two dissimilar Aluminum alloys AA 5083 O and AA 6082 T651. Generation of an empirical model for prior prediction of tensile properties from four prominent factors of Friction Stir Welding has been done. Four factors selected are tool rotation speed, tool transverse speed, tool tilt angle and square-shaped pin size. Tensile properties have been optimized using multivariable optimization. The relative impact of various factors on the tensile properties has been analyzed. Friction Stir Welding has been performed based on Response Surface Methodology and the design matrix was generated using Central composite rotatable design which includes five levels with 31 runs. The efficacy of the empirical models has been tested with Analysis of Variance and models generated were found accurate to predict the responses up to 95%. The response surfaces and contour plots of the input and response variables were generated and analyzed. The confirmatory run for the optimum values was performed with a percentage error of less than 3 percent. This paper may be useful in various industrial applications and an enhanced understanding of Friction Stir Welding.
Detection of Acted Happy Emotion using Facial Patches
Authors:   Computer Science and Engineering department, Parul institute of technology, Parul University, Baroda, India., Singh* Parth R. , Panchal Nisha A. ,   Computer Science and Engineering department, Parul institute of technology, Parul University, Baroda, India.
Published: February 2020

Facial Recognition is done to extract emotion of the face. This Paper aims to check that emotion is acted or real expression. For this paper dataset is created for the targeted purpose. The recognition of emotion is acted or not is done by extracting the special patches on faces, which are based on predefined theory where its proven that patches occurs on face for basic six expression. In this work only happy emotion is taken into consideration.
Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) of Forensic and Vulnerabilities
Authors:   Center for Post Graduate Studies, Limkokwing University of Creative Technology, Cyberjaya, Malaysia., Gudlur* Venkata Venugopal Rao , Shanmugan Vikneswara Abirama ,   Department of Water and Environmental Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Batu Pahat, Malaysia., Perumal Sundresan ,   Faculty of Science & Technology, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM) Nilai, Malaysia., Mohammed Radin Maya Saphira Radin ,   Department of Water and Environmental Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Batu Pahat, Malaysia.
Published: February 2020

The Industrial Internet-of-Things (IIoT) have changed the present world and future technology-based Industry 4.0, however the understanding of Industrial Internet of things (IIoT) has turned out to be big challenge as far as security concern. The main purpose of adopting and going with new technologies will bring new challenges with cybersecurity and will have more expose uncertain vulnerabilities in terms of AI and BI applications and usage with forensic investigation and accuracy of information sharing between smart devices. This paper composed on the utilization of Artificial Intelligence in securing required evidence for forensic investigation process. The legal methods are different as per region and industry, but the back-frame work and case-based thinking are similar. This framework is made from Intelligence systems such as AI and BI too dependent on the digital information from cloud server. The information from Business Intelligence (BI) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) intersects with data on cloud-based server requires more secure network process and firewall to prevent cyber intruders. This paper has discovered a few gaps on security issues and vulnerabilities where as it will cater proper IIoT based procedure for the Digital Forensic Investigation process.
A Deterministic Multi-Objective Optimization Process of Multi-Item Inventory Management in Fmcg Industry
Authors:   PGDM, student, Jaipuria Institute of Management, Jaipur., Agrawal Ayush , Vijayvargy Lokesh ,   Associate Professor, Decision Sciences & Operations Management at Jaipuria Institute of Management, Jaipur, Gupta Srikant ,   Assistant Professor in the Jaipuria Institute of Management, Jaipur
Published: February 2020

The inventory management is the crucial part of any of the company’s, and nowadays, they find challenging to perceive out the optimal quantity level needed to overcome from shortages problem and also to reduce the wastages.In this paper, we used a multi-criteria decision-making for formulating the inventory management problem without shortages with the aim of optimizing profit and holding cost of the company simultaneously. We have also considered both ordering cost and storage cost as a non-linear function of the rapid stock level. In addition we used linear goal programming to find out the minimum optimal quantity level to put in the inventory to reduce out of stock situation. Finally, a numerical illustration of FMCG Company has been taken to show the application of proposed work.
Automatic Demand Draft Generation Technique in ATM using IoT
Authors:   School of Information Technology and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India., Sudha* S. , Brindha K. ,   School of Information Technology and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India., Angulakshmi M. ,   School of Information Technology and Engineering,, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India., Deepa M. ,   School of Information Technology and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India., R Rathi. ,   Assistant professor(senior) School of Information Technology and Engineering, VIT, Vellore, India
Published: February 2020

The main aim of this model is to reduce the inconvenience faced by clients and financial institutions for generating a demand draft that will be accepted by any financial institution. Generation of a demand draft is usually a very cumbersome process for both the parties, i.e , the bank and the customer. The customer has to stand and wait in long queues at the bank and the bank can only process the requests placed after closing time on the next day. The proposed model will allow the customer to generate the demand draft at any time and even on bank holidays without any hassle. It is an effective procedure to reduce the time and energy spent in generation of demand draft by the banks. The proposed model gives strength to anywhere banking. The account number of the customer is mandatory for the proposed system. The ATM prints the demand draft in form of a slip from the ATM terminal with a barcode on the slip to identify the transaction by the financial institution and assist during the cancellation.
Passenger Car Equivalent Estimation Methods of Trucks in Traffic Stream
Authors:   Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Anurag Group of Institutions, Hyderabad, Telangana, India, Ballari* Syed Omar
Published: February 2020

In Most Of Developing Countries, The Traffic Is Heterogeneous In Nature Consisting Of Wide Variety Of Vehicles Having Different Dynamic And Static Characteristics. Passenger Car Unit (PCU) / Passenger Car Equivalent (PCE) Values Show A Vital Job In Changing Over Heterogeneous Traffic Stream Into Comparable Homogeneous Traffic, Which Comprises Of Traveller Vehicles As It Were. PCE Values Are Vital In Rush Hour Gridlock Stream Investigations. This Paper Reviews The Previous Researches Carried Out About The Estimation Of Passenger Car Equivalents With Different Performance Measures At Mid-Block Sections And Summarizes PCE Variation With Percentage Of Trucks And Flow Rates In The Tabular Form.