bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Upaya Peningkatan Kinerja Karyawan Pada Kantor Sekrtariat DPRD Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir
Authors: Rezki Putri Regina , Rifa'i Ahmad
Published: January 2025

Magang ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan pengalaman langsung bagaimana bekerja di kantor Sekretariat DPRD Kabupaten Indragirihilir terkait Peningkatan Kinerja Pegawai dan lain-lain. Serta mendapatkan solusi berdasarkan teori dari permasalahan yang dihadapi. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif yaitu penelitian yang menggambarkan fenomena- fenomena  di  lapangan.  Dalam  pengumpulan  data,  penulis  menggunakan  wawancara, observasi, studi pustaka, dan dokumentasi. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di kantor Sekretariat DPRD Kabupaten Indragirihilir dan yang dijadikan informan dalam penelitian adalah para pegawai kantor. Hasil penelitian menemukan indikasi permasalahan yang muncul pada kantor Sekretariat DPRD Kabupaten Indragirihilir yaitu rendahnya kompetensi pegawai yang menyebabkan kurang optimalnya kinerja.
Sistem Informasi Kehadiran Karyawan Mengunakan QR Code Berbasis Web Pada PT. Pratama Solusi Armindo
Authors: Hidayat Irdianto , Mochammad Arief Sutisna  , Dewi Sahara Nasution  , Sutar
Published: January 2025

PT. Pratama Solusi Armindo adalah Perusahaan jasa yang berlokasi di Jl. Meruya Ilir. Sistem kehadiran yang berjalan saat ini masih dilakukan dengan cara manual harus bertanya ke bagian HRD dan masih ada yang suka titip absen dengan temen kerja. Bagian HRD harus merekap satu persatu laporan kehadiran Karyawan sehingga membutuhkan waktu yang lama. sehingga sistem yang berjalan menjadi kurang efektif dalam menjalankan aktifitas pekerjaan. Maka dibutuhkan sistem yang dapat membantu HRD untuk mendapatkan informasi mengenai kehadiran karyawan.Tujuan dari penelitian ini memberikan solusi melalui pengkajian beberapa teori dan observasi dilapangan dalam rangka perancangan sistem informasi kehadiran karyawan berbasis web. Metodologi pengembangan aplikasi yang penulis gunakan adalah metode SDLC (System Develop Life Cycle) dengan model proses waterfall sampai tahap pengujian. Bahasa pemrograman yang digunakan adalah Sublime Text dengan menggunakan mysql sebagai databasenya. Hasil dari penelitian adalah terciptanya sebuah sistem informasi kehadiran karyawan berbasis web yang dapat mempermudah dan membantu Human Resources Development (HRD) dalam proses input data karyawan, kehadiran dan rekap kehadiran setiap bulannya. Sehingga permasalahan-permasalahan yang timbul disebabkan proses kehadiran yang masih manual dapat teratasi dengan baik
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penentuan Karyawan Terbaik Menggunakan Metode Weighted Product Pada Kantor Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah Alia Wedyaningrum, S.H., M.Kn
Authors: Yoas Arnes Soetopo  , Ferry Sudarto  , Maulana Ahmad
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) menggunakan metode Weighted Product dalam menentukan karyawan terbaik di Kantor Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah (PPAT) Alia Wedyaningrum, S.H., M.Kn. Penelitian ini hanya berfokus pada data dan informasi yang tersedia di kantor tersebut serta melibatkan staff kantor PPAT Alia Wedyaningrum, S.H., M.Kn. Tujuan utama penelitian adalah memberikan solusi untuk mengurangi kesenjangan antara penilaian absensi dan penilaian kinerja sebenarnya, membuat penilaian yang objektif dan adil dalam penilaian karyawan, serta merancang sistem perhitungan yang dapat meningkatkan akurasi dan efisiensi dalam penilaian karyawan. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan meliputi observasi, wawancara dengan pemilik kantor dan karyawan, serta studi pustaka terkait penilaian kinerja, SPK, dan metode Weighted Product. Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam meningkatkan kinerja karyawan, objektivitas penilaian, dan efisiensi dalam proses penilaian di Kantor PPAT Alia Wedyaningrum, S.H., M.Kn.
Sleep and settling interventions
Authors:   Parenting Research Centre, Macvean M , Avdagic E , Sartore G-M , Wade C
Published: January 2025

This Evidence Check aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of current sleep and settling interventions for infants and children aged 0–5 years in Australia. The findings from thirteen systematic reviews indicate that bedtime routines have strong evidence for improving child sleep and settling. Behavioural approaches show moderate evidence for improving sleep but inconsistent results for other outcomes. The review found limited evidence for specific practices within bedtime routines and behavioural approaches. There were also differences in terminology and definitions across sources. Recommendations should promote consistent bedtime routines and limit behavioural approaches, especially those based on extinction principles. Tailored advice for diverse family needs is essential.
An Analysis of Practical Studies on the Use of the History of Mathematics in Mathematics Classes: A Systematic Review
Authors:   The Korea Society Of Educational Studies In Mathematics, Lee Sang Hee , Chang Hyewon
Published: January 2025

This study systematically reviewed 36 practical studies on the use of the history of mathematics in mathematics classes, published domestically and internationally since 2000. It analyzed the mathematical and historical topics addressed, the purposes and methods of using the history of mathematics, their correlations, and the outcomes of such classes. The main findings are as follows: First, the topics were primarily focused on shapes and measurement, which are closely related to the historical development of mathematics. Second, the purpose of utilizing the history of mathematics as a cognitive tool and the inquiry-based method were most frequently employed, and a significant correlation between the purposes and methods was identified. Third, classes utilizing the history of mathematics had positive effects not only on students’ cognitive and affective domains but also on teachers’ teaching efficacy. The findings suggest that the use of the history of mathematics goes beyond merely delivering mathematical knowledge; it provides students with opportunities to experience mathematics in social and cultural contexts and equips teachers with creative and effective teaching methods.
Review of the Authorities of the Notary Office and the Legal Consequences for Making Authentic Deeds Against the Law
Authors: Elfriana Saragih Mei , Djaja Benny
Published: January 2025

The authority obtained by a notary in making authentic deeds is recognized by law as having perfect evidentiary power. in many cases where notaries are proven to have committed acts against the law resulting in legal consequences in the form of sanctions, these conditions are the background of this research. The purpose of this study is to determine the authority of a notary in society and the legal consequences of making authentic deeds that are against the law. The type of research used is normative legal research. normative legal research, namely research conducted by examining library materials or secondary data. The approach used is a statute approach and a case approach. The type of data in this study is secondary data, namely data obtained from empirical materials. This research is descriptive analysis in nature. The authority of a Notary in UUJN is mentioned in Article 15. This authority includes the authority to make authentic Deeds regarding all actions, agreements, and stipulations required by laws and regulations and/or desired by interested parties to be stated in the Deed authentic. Notaries will receive legal consequences in the form of civil, administrative and even criminal sanctions if proven against the law. The conclusion from this research is that a Notary as a public official in society has his authority regulated by applicable law, and his authority is inseparable from the laws relating to his actions in society. So that notaries as public officials remain bound by positive law in society, both civil and criminal. Notaries will receive legal consequences in the form of civil, administrative and even criminal sanctions if proven against the law
mRNA Vaccines Beyond COVID-19: Emerging Therapeutic Frontiers
Authors: Mohammad Walid , Al Sayeh Ahmad
Published: January 2025

The rapid development and deployment of mRNA vaccines during the COVID-19 pandemic marked a pivotal moment in medical science, showcasing the technologys potential beyond its initial applications. As researchers delve deeper into the versatility of mRNA platforms, the prospect of broadening their use to address a myriad of health challenges is becoming increasingly plausible. This exploration is not merely a theoretical pursuit; it encompasses a wide spectrum of infectious diseases and personalized medicine, including oncology and chronic infections such as HIV and tuberculosis. The inherent adaptability of mRNA technology, characterized by its quick customization in response to emerging pathogens, positions it as a front-line defense in future pandemics and a powerful tool for customized cancer immunotherapy. As such, the trajectory of mRNA vaccine development holds promising implications for transforming therapeutic strategies across various medical domains.
Beweis und Legitimation mit der elektronischen notariellen Urkunde
Authors: Stepien Linus
Published: January 2025

The notarial deed in the digital age presents new opportunities, but also new challenges. The “Evidence” section of this book examines the implications for civil proceedings. The findings: the applicable patchwork of evidence rules leads to obstacles in the presentation of evidence with notarial deeds and implicates considerable contradictions to the “BeurkG” (German Notarisation Act). The “Legitimization” section explores pathways to an electronic executive copy. A combination of an (electronically) certified copy and a Validity Registry in the Electronic Deeds Archive appears to be most recommendable. Finally, a glimpse into the future - will further development of the Electronic Deeds Archive render the notarial documents “certified copy” and “executive copy” obsolete in the long term?
A Perspective on Copper-Based Catalysts for Nitrate-to-Ammonia Electrochemical Reduction
Authors: Phu Thi Kim Cuong , Nguyen Phi Long , Phung Thi Viet Bac , Le Phuoc-Anh
Published: January 2025

Nitrate widely exists in industrial wastewater and polluted groundwater as an environmental pollutant, resulting in severe environmental risks. The nitrate-to-ammonia electrochemical reduction reaction (NO3RR) is recognized as the most compelling solution for reducing environmental pollutants (NO) into the value-added product ammonia (NH3) due to compatibility with renewable energy. In recent years, copper-based electrocatalysts have emerged as one of the most promising methods for NO3RR owing to their relatively high catalytic activity and cost-effectiveness, also minimizing environmental impact. From this perspective, we summarize the function of copper-based catalysts in NO3RR. We also provide an overview of the current achievements of different copper-based catalysts for NO3RR. Furthermore, this perspective raises future challenges in designing highly effective and long-term stable catalysts for industrial-scale applications as well as in clarifying reaction pathways by theoretical and experimental characterization tools.
Potential Health Benefits of Vitamin C: An Update
Authors: Ara Zeenat , Waliullah Shah , Rastogi Devarshi , Lafi Al-Otaibi Mohammed , Pant Shatakshi , Nawati Mohit , Roy Raja , Alam Ansari Khurshid , Alam Khan Aftab
Published: January 2025

Vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, is a water-soluble vitamin that plays multiple roles in the human body. It was first discovered by a Hungarian biochemist Albert Szent-Györgyi in 1932. This vitamin is essential for various biological processes, including maintaining homeostasis. The skin normally has high levels of vitamin C, but its concentration decreases in photodamaged and aged skin. Due to the lack of the enzyme l-gluconolactone oxidase, humans, along with other animals like bats and guinea pigs, cannot synthesize it. This enzyme is crucial for the final step in vitamin C biosynthesis, making it a necessary dietary component for humans. Animal sources provide low amounts of vitamin C (<30–40 mg/100 g), so humans rely mainly on plant sources, which can contain up to 5,000 mg/100 g of it. Articles were searched across various platforms, including Embase, Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed, Google Scholar, DOAJ, and Sci-Hub, using keywords “Vitamin C,” “health benefits of Vitamin C,” and “Vitamin C in metabolic disorders.”
Fire Performance of Open-State Cavity Barriers for Ventilated Façades
Authors: Nguyen Kate T.Q. , Loh Thomas W. , Godakandage Rajeendra
Published: January 2025

Ventilated façades are beneficial for improving buildings efficiency and comfort. However, the benefits are accompanied by additional risks of rapid fire spread through the ventilated cavity. To address the fire safety issue, ventilated façades incorporate open-state cavity barriers that allow airflow through under normal circumstances and react to compartmentalise the cavity to retard fire spread in the event of fire. Existing test methodologies cannot accurately assess the fire performance of open-state cavity barriers when applied to a full-scale façade system. They are often questioned on their suitability to assess effective closure during a fire. The existing test methods concerning the performance of open-state cavity barriers during fire have been reviewed to identify their limitations and discuss solutions to provide improved evaluation of fire performance. It is clear that existing test methods should not be used to assess the fire performance of open-state cavity barriers in ventilated facades. However, they can be used to compare the relative performance of different cavity barrier types and configurations. The parallel panel test arrangement was identified as a suitable test configuration to address some of the identified limitations. The performance evaluation criteria used by existing test methods are suitable for use in future test methods; however, the exclusion of failure within the first five minutes should be reviewed.
Advanced Computations and Simulations of Gamma-Ray Buildup Factors in Human Tissues and Tissue-Equivalent Materials
Authors: Kadri Omrane , Manai Kais
Published: January 2025

This chapter provides a comprehensive examination of advanced computations and simulations of gamma-ray buildup factors in human tissues and tissue-equivalent materials, pivotal for applications in medical physics, radiation therapy, and diagnostic imaging. Gamma-ray interactions with matter, particularly human tissues, are complex phenomena that significantly impact the accuracy of dosimetry and imaging techniques. The chapter delves into photon energy absorption and exposure buildup factors specific to human tissues, presenting key methodologies and findings from recent experimental studies. Utilizing sophisticated simulation tools such as Geant4, we model gamma-ray transmission through various tissue-equivalent materials, providing detailed insights into their interaction characteristics. These simulations are validated against experimental data, ensuring robustness and reliability. We explore the search for optimal tissue-equivalent materials, focusing on their potential to enhance the precision of radiation dose calculations. By integrating computational and simulation approaches, this chapter elucidates the role of buildup factors in improving the accuracy of medical imaging modalities and in optimizing radiation therapy protocols. The implications of our findings extend to the development of new materials and technologies in radiation shielding and detection. Through this in-depth analysis, we aim to advance the understanding of gamma-ray interactions, contributing to safer and more effective medical treatments and diagnostic procedures.
Beyond the Gym Floor and the Classroom: Physical Education as a Catalyst for Transdisciplinary Physically Active Learning in the Portuguese Educational Landscape
Authors: Jorge Santos Artur , Baptista Liliana , Amoroso José , Furtado Guilherme , Teixeira Manuela , Pedroso de Lima Carla
Published: January 2025

This chapter explores the transformative potential of physical education (PE) when integrated into a transdisciplinary and physically active learning (PAL) framework. By moving beyond the traditional confines of the gym and classroom, we examine how PE can serve as a core component of holistic education. The chapter delves into the theoretical underpinnings of transdisciplinary and active learning, highlighting their alignment with the goals of PE. It will provide practical examples and strategies for implementing transdisciplinary PE programs, emphasizing collaboration with other subject areas and the creation of authentic learning experiences. The chapter will also discuss the role of PE in fostering critical thinking, problem-solving, and creativity, while promoting physical literacy and well-being. Ultimately, this chapter aims to inspire educators to reimagine PE as a dynamic and essential component of a comprehensive curriculum.
Antioxidant and Prooxidant Functions of Carotenoids in Human Health: Trigger Factors, Mechanism and Application
Authors: Farhana Aisha , Saleem Khan Yusuf , Alsrhani Abdullah , Manni Emad , A.M. Alameen Ayman , Derafa Wassila , Alhathloul Nada , Atif Muhammad , Bashier Eltayeb Lienda
Published: January 2025

Carotenoids are plant-derived compounds that have numerous health benefits, encompassing disease protection, cardiovascular health, mental and physical development, etc. Carotenoids exert their effect by combating oxidative stress, scavenging free radicals and quenching singlet oxidants, hence an effective metabolic antioxidant. Recently, carotenoids have gained a debated interest, wherein research momentum diverges to understand their antioxidant as well as prooxidant functions. Research focuses on investigating the prooxidant function stemming from the ability of carotenoids to induce oxidative damage. Herein, we will discuss the general classification, structure and physiological reactions of carotenoids. The emphasis will lie in understanding the triggers and mechanisms that influence their antioxidant versus prooxidant ability. We aim to outline the likely conditions enabling their antioxidant and/or prooxidant activities. A thorough mechanistic understanding of these highly beneficial nutrients will provide a toolkit for preventing diseases in addition to treating diseases through their exclusive prooxidant abilities.
A Decade of Machine Learning Applied to Management and Economics: Learning through a Case Study of Corporate Resilience
Authors: Bughin Jacques
Published: January 2025

Econometrics has traditionally focused on statistical regression-type methods for analysing economic data, but is increasingly integrating techniques from data science, using sophisticated machine learning (ML) models, both to improve predictive accuracy and to develop non-parametric inference, for example with new feature importance techniques such as Shapley values. While development has been rapid and exciting, significant efforts are still required to achieve full convergence between traditional and new data methods. This research examines a decade of progress in ML, focusing on its application to predicting and explaining the drivers of business resilience during crises, such as the COVID-19 pandemic. It is shown that ML uncovers significant non-linearities in the way capabilities, such as innovation, ecosystem play or agility, have been able to stimulate resilience. Empirical results show that gradient boosting and random forests outperform traditional econometric models in predictive accuracy by margins of over 10%, while maintaining interpretability through feature importance metrics. This study highlights the strengths and trade-offs of ML methods and provides practical insights into their computational underpinnings. By comparing traditional econometric methods with ML techniques, we illustrate the promise and challenges of convergence between these fields.
HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS –RELATED ORAL LESIONS IN KUWAIT – CLINICAL CASE SERIES
Authors: Alsarraf Abdulhameed , Alyaseen Muneera , Khalfan Mohammad
Published: January 2025

Human papillomaviruses (HPV) are known to be a causative agent for a number of papillary lesions. The variants HPV-16 and HPV-18 have been linked with cervical, oropharyngeal, and lung cancers. HPV is also responsible for HPV-related oral lesions (HPVOL), which can clinically manifest as squamous papilloma, verruca vulgaris,
condyloma acuminatum, and multifocal epithelial hyperplasia.
This review paper presents cases of benign oral manifestations of HPV infections in patients attending oral medicine clinics in Kuwait. We present a case series of human papillomavirus-related oral lesions (HPVOL) presented to our oral medicine clinics, with emphasis on the possible risk factors for its increased incidence.
Known risk factors for the development of an HPV infection have been highlighted with emphasis on changing sexual practices, smoking, alcohol consumption, and poor oral hygiene in the EMENA region. While the prevalence of oral HPV in men and women aged between 14 and 69 years is around 7%, unsafe sex practice was scored the lowest in Kuwait. Further, there tends to be a higher prevalence of HPV oral infection with smoking and alcohol intake, and both can act synergistically in the presence of an oral HPV infection, further increasing the oncogenic potential of HPVOL. Poor oral hygiene is also a known factor in HPVOL.The role of dental practitioners is to raise awareness of the risk of developing HPV and the preventive measures to reduce that risk. These include engaging in safe sexual practices, smoking cessation, and improving oral hygiene. Incorporating the HPV vaccine into the national immunization scheme could contribute to increase in vaccine uptake and hence better population immunity. The recognition of the clinical presentations of HPVOL as presented herein, facilitates dentists’ diagnostic skills and aids in making appropriate referrals.
Rhetorical Polysemy in Mary Baker Eddys "Christian Science in Tremont Temple"
Authors: Pearce Kimber Charles ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: January 2025

In her 1885 apology, "Christian Science in Tremont Temple," Reverend Mary Baker Eddy used rhetorical polysemy to attract new followers and defend her movement against the denunciations of Boston Congregationalists, By capitalizing on the Congregationalists resistive reading of her rhetoric as occultism, Eddy issued strategically ambiguous appeals to affirm the beliefs of her followers and to entice Bostonians outside of her Church, who were searching for ways to revitalize their religious convictions in the face of scientific challenges to religion in Victorian society. The study demonstrates how polysemy functioned in Eddys apology at Tremont Temple to help cultivate a community of interpretation among proselytes and avowed followers of the Church of Christ, Scientist.
Synthesizing Jamesian Pragmatism and Platonic Idealism in Nineteenth-Century America: The Discourse of Mary Baker Eddys Christian Science
Authors: Chapel Gage , Jensen Richard ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: January 2025

This study is used to explore the discourse of Mary Baker Eddy a nineteenth-century religious leader who founded a major indigenous American religion. Christian Science, She also established a publishing house and an award-winning international daily newspaper. The Christian Science Monitor, Eddy's religion was a synthetic discourse that responded to the growing tensions between religion and science. Her response epitomized the synthesis between two vibrant and enduring themes in late nineteenth-century America: a Jamesian pragmatism with a unique brand of American philosophical idealism. This study also provides a beginning framework for a theory of synthetic discourse.
The Quaker Tapestry: An Artistic Attempt to Stitch Together a Diverse Religious Community
Authors: Graves Michael P. ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: January 2025

This essay evaluates a complex visual artifact—a contemporary seventy-seven panel crewel work tapestry—initiated by British members of the Society of Friends with the intent to achieve a better sense of community among Quakers separated both by geography and by significant sociological and theological differences. The essay first focuses on the choices made by the Quaker Tapestry designers and leaders that fostered their expressed goals to achieve local and global understanding and community-building. Next, the essay analyzes and evaluates the key final panel of the tapestry as a verbal and visual invitation to a Quaker viewer to accept the planners* vision. In the second task, the author's analysis and evaluation are aided by approaches to visual rhetoric developed by Sonja K. Foss and Perry Nodleman and by reference to the framework of dialogical ethics.
Rhetorical Interpretation in Augustine's 'Confessions'
Authors: Troup Calvin L. ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: January 2025

In the last three books of his Confessions. Augustine focuses on problems of interpretation germane to ordinary texts as well as Scripture. Two groups of Augustine's contemporaries raise interpretive problems concerning meaning and intention. While considering these interpretive problems, Augustine articulates an interpretive theory that posits a spectrum of true interpretations, neither infinite nor easily exhaustible, using embodied speech as the paradigm for human language that integrates eternity and temporality in community. This essay develops Augustine s interpretive theory in the Confessions, drawing particular attention to its explicitly rhetorical coordinates for textual criticism and arguing for appropriation of Augustine s approach by contemporary critics.
Mystical Anti-Semitism and the Christian Identity Movement: A Narrative Criticism of Dan Gayman s 'The Two Seeds of Genesis 3:15'
Authors: Schamber Jon F. , Stroud Scott R. ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: January 2025

This inquiry examines Pastor Dan Caymans book, The Two Seeds of Genesis 3:15, and its proffering of an insidious, anti-Semitic belief known as the seedline doctrine. This doctrine, as taught by Gayman and other preachers of the Christian Identity movement, argues that Jews are the literal children of Satan, This essay traces the development of the doctrine in Christian Identity thought and ponders its rhetorical implications through the lens of narrative criticism. Ultimately, Caymans text is found to be a frightening narrative. Through the seedline doctrine, Gayman transforms Jews into a potent force by mystically and genetically linking them with Satan. His use of storytelling creates an ideology of division and vilification, with potentially worrisome motives for follower violence.
Seasonal Cycles and The Emotions of Faith in Christina Rossetti’s Goblin Market and Other Poems (1862)
Authors: Verdi Hayley ,   Marquette University Press
Published: January 2025

Through an examination of her first widely read volume of poetry, Goblin Market and Other Poems (1862), this study explores the ways in which Christina Rossetti’s depictions of nature associate seasonal cycles with emotional states. The poems depict the natural world and its seasonal rhythms as a liturgy or set of forms that induce certain emotional states in the individual. The ability to yield to these inducements and to be guided by nature results from faith. These consistent emotional associations contribute to her understanding of nature as complementary to the liturgical cycles of church. By asserting that Rossetti chose to read nature as a text providing analogous emotional states to those of the soul, this paper adds to the present body of critical work on Rossetti’s use of natural imagery and her original contributions to theology.
Tibial Tubercle Osteotomy for Management of Pseudopatella Baja and Patellar Dislocation After Revision Knee Arthroplasty
Authors: Ozcan Mustafa , Ozcan Mehmet Zeki
Published: January 2025

Patellar complications take a considerable amount of space after failed total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Especially pseudopatella baja
is seen more often after revision knee arthroplasty cases. We present a technique where the patient has an elevated joint line as well
as a dislocated patella after prior knee surgeries. Tibial tubercle osteotomy was done for the management of pseudopatella baja and
the patellar component was revised along with a lateral retinacular release. The patient is now on two-year follow-up with a
functional extensor mechanism and without any component failure. This technique shows an efficient and simple way of managing
pseudopatella baja occurring after revision knee arthroplasty.
Factores Determinantes en el Rendimiento de Ciclistas de Pista con Proyección a Selección Colombia
Authors: Orejuela Aristizabal Diego Fernando , Gaviria Chavarro Javier , Caicedo Rodríguez Yhon Steven , Rojas Padilla Isabel Cristina
Published: January 2025

El propósito de este estudio fue determinar los factores relacionados con las capacidades físicas y composición corporal en ciclistas de pista con proyección a selección Colombia, para optimización del tiempo en 200 metros por comparativo entre regresión lineal múltiple y análisis multicriterio. Los 20 jóvenes ciclistas participantes, 65% hombres, 35% mujeres, se encontraban con un promedio de 5,75 ± 1.8. Los participantes realizaron pruebas Wingate, Salto Contra movimiento (CMJ), Salto sin contra movimiento (SJ), Salto de Drop (DRJ), Sit and Reach y antropometría para determinar el rendimiento deportivo. En la medición de altura de salto, se obtuvieron medias de 0.27, 0.25 y 0.26 con desviación estándar de 0.04, 0.05 y 0.03 para las variables CMJ, DJ y SJ respectivamente. Para las variables antropométricas concernientes en diámetros, se observó una menor desviación estándar (0.18) en las mediciones de biestiloideo, con un promedio de 5.18. En perímetros, la variable con menor desviación estándar fue brazo relajado (0.89) con una media de 24.125, mientras que, cadera obtuvo la mayor desviación estándar (3.58) con un promedio de 87.34. Para pliegues, las diferentes variables mostraron que las medias obtenidas en bíceps (3.83) y supra iliaco (5.85) fueron las que presentaron desviaciones estándar más bajas 1.71 y 1.49 respectivamente. En conclusión el modelo de regresión lineal múltiple, mostró que el pico potencia en salto sin contra movimiento y la fuerza máxima de aterrizaje junto con el tiempo de salto en Salto de Caída son variables significativas para mejorar el tiempo en la prueba de 200 metros en ciclistas de pista.
Sports as a preventing/encouraging factor for reduction of violence in schools
Authors: Saleh Obeid Khader Mohammed , Borrego-Balsalobre Francisco José , Díaz-Suárez Arturo , Morales-Baños Vicente
Published: January 2025

This study aimed to identify the impact of sports as a prevention/encouragement factor for reducing violence in schools in the East Jerusalem region from the point of view of teachers, as well as this study also showed the role of physical education classes in reducing violence between students as well as between teachers and students.  To achieve the goal of the study was conducted on a sample of (24) teachers through direct questions related to the subject matter of the study. In this study, the researcher used the descriptive method, where reference to the previous literature on the subject to illustrate the theoretical background of the study. The interview and statistical analysis tool was also used. The results suggest that the physical education class effectively contributes to improving students’ performance. When students engage in sports activities, it helps them get rid of the pressure and stress of studying and relieve its fatigue, and through the physical education class, they unload all negative charges and pent-up energy as a result of the pressure of the family and the school alike, contributing to an improvement of the climate in the classrooms.
Evaluasi penatausahaan barang milik daerah berdasarkan Permendagri Nomor 47 Tahun 2021 pada Sekretariat Dewan Perwakian Rakyat Daerah Kota Manado
Authors: Lucas Kanaya Zefanya Laeticia Rachel , Afandi Dhullo , Kapojos Peter M.
Published: January 2025

Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 47 of 2021 is the standard basis for recording the Procedures for Implementing Bookkeeping, Inventory and Reporting of Regional Property. Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 47 of 2021 improves previous regulations by examining implementation and developments in the field. This ensures the successful implementation of the transition works, resolving regional property problems and achieving better administration than before.This research aims to evaluate the suitability of the administration of regional property at the Manado City Regional People's Representative Council Secretariat with the Home Affairs Government Number 47 of 2021.The research uses the descriptive analysis method to discuss the problems. The results show that the inventory procedure in the process of data collection, recording and reporting of inventory results as a whole has carried out the process in accordance with Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 47 of 2021. The inventory process at the Manado City Regional People's Representative Council Secretariat is hindered by the use of the SIMDA regional property application, which has not yet been implemented. This hinders the input of regional property data, as outlined in Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 47 of 2021.
A comparison analysis of 5G key performances based on entropy
Authors: Erkhembaatar Narantuya , Bataa Otgonbayar , Lamjav Erdenebayar , Vandantseren Narantuya , Karungaru Stephen
Published: January 2025

This study presents a comparative analysis of 5G Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) using an entropy-based weighting method to prioritize critical metrics for 5G deployment on existing 4G LTE networks in Mongolia. The proposed methodology quantifies uncertainty and randomness in system performance, assigning objective weights to each KPI based on their contribution to overall information entropy. Among the eight KPIs analyzed in the study, spectrum efficiency emerged as the most critical, with a weight of 0.209. This was closely followed by area traffic capacity at 0.204 and peak data rate at 0.185. By identifying the most significant KPIs, the study suggests that improvements in these areas will positively influence other performance indicators. These results underscore the importance of optimizing these metrics to enhance network performance and user experience. The findings demonstrate that prioritizing specific KPIs can have varied impacts on 5G deployment outcomes, highlighting the significance of a data-driven approach to decision-making in network development. This research provides a practical framework for evaluating and enhancing 5G KPIs, with implications for future 5G deployments from 4G LTE networks in developing countries.
Identification of the Position of Subsurface Aquifers and the Distribution of Groundwater Level Depth in Oksibil District, Pegunungan Bintang Regency
Authors: Rorrong Semuel , Nion Wika Matana , Erwin Erwin , Suliswanto M. , Paseru Riswandy Loly
Published: January 2025

Groundwater is dynamic and influenced by natural factors, such as geology and geomorphology, which affect aquifer characteristics, groundwater movement, and surface morphology. This study aims to identify subsurface aquifer positions and the distribution of groundwater depth in Oksibil District, Pegunungan Bintang Regency. The research utilizes the resistivity geoelectric method with a Wenner configuration to determine lithology and aquifer characteristics. Measurements were conducted using the AIDU Golden Rod instrument, which analyzes natural electric fields. Results indicate the presence of pressurized aquifers at depths ranging from 125 to 300 meters with varying thicknesses of 20 to 85 meters. In contrast, free aquifers are primarily located at shallow depths (0–40 meters) in specific areas, such as Kabiding. The findings provide valuable insights into groundwater resource management and regional aquifer potential in Pegunungan Bintang Regency
Analysis of Irrigation Water Requirements In The Secondary Channel of Rentang Irrigation Area
Authors: Anugrah Erhan , El Faris Mustafa , Nurdiyanto Nurdiyanto
Published: January 2025

Effective management and planning of irrigation systems critically depend on accurately understanding the overall irrigation water requirements. This study aims to evaluate and project the irrigation water needs in the secondary channel of BSD 1, located in the Rentang Irrigation Area, Majalengka Regency, which serves an irrigation area of 620 hectares and is supplied by the Jatigede Dam and Cimanuk River. Factors such as effective rainfall, water layer changes, seepage, consumptive use, and land preparation are considered in determining water needs. The research employs the kp-01 concept, allowing manual calculations to determine irrigation requirements. Results indicate that irrigation water is necessary starting in early November due to the rice planting pattern. The manual calculations reveal a maximum irrigation water requirement of 1.55 m³ per second during the second period of May and a minimum requirement of 0.06 m³ per second during the second period of December. The findings highlight the importance of understanding seasonal variations and optimizing water resource allocation to ensure efficient irrigation practices. This study concludes that adopting precise calculation methods like kp-01 is essential for sustainable irrigation management and can serve as a reference for similar agricultural planning efforts in other regions.
Pengalaman Ibu dalam Stimulasi Tumbuh Kembang Anak dengan Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Mobile health: Kualitatif Eksploratif
Authors: Lusiani Eli , Amalia Maya , Holizah Santi Nur
Published: January 2025

Pemantauan pertumbuhan anak merupakan salah satu upaya pencegahan stunting. Aplikasi berbasis mobile health dapat dimanfaatkan untuk pemantauan tumbuh kembang anak secara berkala. Penelitian bertujuan mengeksplorasi Pengalaman ibu dalam stimulasi tumbuh kembang anak dengan pemanfaatan aplikasi mobile health. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Kualitatif dengan pendekatan Explorasi. Responden berjumlah 15 Ibu yang mempunyai aplikasi mobile health dengan incidental smpling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode wawancara secara online dan ofline. Data dianalisis menggunakan beberapa tahap meliputi tahap bracketing, Tahap intuiting, Tahap analizing, Tahap describing dan interpretating. Hasil penelitian meunjukan Responden yang terlibat usia 20-30 tahun (66,7 %), pendidikan terakhir perguruan tinggi (86,7%).  Penggunaan aplikasi mobile health seluruhnya selama > 12 bulan (100%). Responden mendapatkan informasi aplikasi mobile health dari Halodoc, Tiktok, Google.  Tema Yang di temukan bahwa pemanfaatan aplikasi mobile healt ini menjadi salah satu informasi yang paling di akses oleh responden. Responden tertarik mengakses informasi yang berkaitan dengan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan karna ketakutan akan penyakit yang saat ini berkmebang yaitu stunting, kurang gizi dan obesitas. Kesimpulan penelitian bahwa mobile health dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu upaya pencegahan stunting melalui penggunaan media digital yang memungkinkan ibu memudahkan akses untuk pemantauan tumbuh kembang anak. Hasil dari penelitian menjadi data dasar untuk penelitian yang mendalam antara pemahaman ibu dengan pesan yang di sampaikan pada perangkat tersebut melalui penelitian kuantitatif.
Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Analisis Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Suharnia Wati  , Wianda Putri  , Gusmaneli Gusmaneli
Published: January 2025

One of the important components in learning is the learning method. There are many types of learning methods, one of which is the problem-based learning method. The problem-based learning method is one of the active learning methods that can be applied by teachers when carrying out the learning process in the classroom. Through problem-based learning, students will be invited to learn independently, find information related to the problem, conduct discussions, find solutions in solving problems and can make conclusions. This article aims to find out how the implementation of problem-based learning methods to improve students' analytical skills in Islamic religious education subjects, the steps in applying problem-based learning methods and the factors that support and hinder the application of problem-based learning methods in Islamic religious education subjects at SMAN 10 Sijunjung. The method used in this research is field research through a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis of the data obtained through observation and interviews. The results of the research in this article are that teachers are able to apply problem-based learning methods through the right material, teachers are able to apply the steps and guide students with problem-based learning methods and teachers are able to overcome some of the obstacles faced in applying problem-based learning methods.
Pakaian Adat Bundo Kanduang : Simbol Identitas dan Warisan Budaya Minangkabau
Authors: Lula Najwa Kamila  , Syairul Bahar  , Divani Truna Wijayanti  , Nurazizah Nurazizah  , Canggih Tri Satria  , Muhammad Rizki Fadhilah  , Farkhan Abdurochim Alfaruq
Published: January 2025

Bundo Kanduang traditional clothing is one of the important symbols in West Sumatra's cultural heritage, especially among the Minangkabau people. In addition to serving as a body covering, this garment symbolizes social status and a strong ethnic identity. This study aims to document and analyze the characteristics and social significance of Bundo Kanduang traditional clothing in the context of Minangkabau culture. The method used in this study is qualitative, which includes literature studies and interviews with the manager of the West Sumatra pavilion at Taman Mini Indonesia Indah (TMII), East Jakarta. Data was collected through direct observation during visits to the platform, as well as analysis of written sources regarding traditional Minangkabau clothing. The results of the study show that Bundo Kanduang clothing has striking characteristics, such as a headdress that resembles a buffalo horn, which symbolizes the strength and dignity of women in the Minangkabau community. This clothing also reflects the cultural values and traditions that are upheld by the local community. The implications of this study are very significant for cultural preservation. This finding can be used as a reference for cultural education in schools and as research material for future researchers. In addition, a deeper understanding of Bundo Kanduang traditional clothing can encourage people to better appreciate and preserve their cultural heritage.
Penilaian Autentik pada Mata Pelajaran Fikih di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Nurul Falah Kerta
Authors: Muhammad Al Amin  , Ina Aulia  , Neneng Aisyah  , Saefudin Zuhri  , Wahyu Hidayat
Published: January 2025

Authentic assessment is an assessment that becomes an important component to measure the success and progress of students in elementary school. However, so far the assessment has not comprehensively measured all the objectives in learning and not all domains can be measured in the assessment process. The purpose of this study was to find out how the implementation of authentic assessment in fiqh subjects at MI Nurul Falah Kerta. The formulation of the problem in this study is how to carry out an authentic assessment of fiqh subjects at MI Nurul Falah Kerta. This type of research is field research and the approach uses a qualitative approach. the informant of this study was a teacher of fiqh at MI Nurul Falah Kerta. Data collection techniques used in this research are interview, observation, and documentation techniques. The data processing techniques presented are in the form of descriptions, so that the problems can be described in full. From the results of this study, the assessment carried out by the teacher was in accordance with the existing standards in the authentic assessment of the 2013 curriculum.
Implikasi Perkembangan Kognitif Afektif Psikomotorik Moral dan Spiritual Peserta Didik dalam Pembelajaran pada Sekolah Dasar Kelas 6
Authors: Ramadhan Lubis  , Aulia Rahmadani  , Amelia Rika Fadillah  , Fadillah Fadillah  , Winda Amelia Putri  , Laila Khairani Nasution  , Khairunnisa Khairunnisa
Published: January 2025

This research aims to determine the implications of the cognitive, affective, psychomotor, moral and spiritual development of grade 6 elementary school children in learning. The method used is a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. The data collection techniques used were interviews, observation and documentation, with the research subjects being grade 6 students and grade 6 homeroom teachers located at SDIT Al-Fatih. Based on the research conducted, the results showed that the implications of cognitive development in learning include good reasoning abilities, designing crafts, memorizing short surahs and problem solving abilities. The implications of affective development in learning are, having a sense of empathy and sympathy and having a sense of responsibility, psychomotor implications in learning, namely making comics and making handicrafts. And the implications for moral and spiritual development include obeying rules, respecting teachers, being able to lead prayers and regularly carrying out sunnah fasts.
Deskripsi Kesiapan Masuk Sekolah Calon Siswa SD di Deli Serdang
Authors: Hapni Madini  , Atika Azharo  , Dina Rahmah Wati
Published: January 2025

Preparing for primary school is an important phase in a child's educational development. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between strengths and difficulties identified through the Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) with school entry readiness in prospective elementary school students in Deli Serdang Regency. The study involved data collection using the SDQ which covers five main domains: emotional problems, behavioral problems, hyperactivity, relationships with peers, and pro-social behavior. The results showed that children with high scores on pro-social behavior and low scores on behavioral problems had better readiness to adapt to the school environment. In contrast, high scores on emotional problems and hyperactivity indicate potential obstacles in the adaptation process. This study confirms the importance of using the SDQ as an evaluation tool to identify areas in need of intervention, thereby supporting children's optimal transition to formal education. The implications of the results of this study can serve as a reference for parents, teachers, and policy makers in developing strategies that support children's readiness to enter primary school. Keywords: SDQ, School Readiness
Crossref updates its POSI self-assessment after 1,005 days
Authors: Bilder Geoffrey
Published: January 2025

Disclosure I was a co-author of the original Principles for Open Scholarly Infrastructures. I also worked for Crossref and wrote its first and second POSI self-assessments. However, I’ve based this analysis on public information. TL;DR After 1,005 days, Crossref updated its POSI self-audit.
Does the “Realistic Options” Concept in the OECD TP Guidelines Undermine Legal Certainty and the Arm’s Length Standard?
Authors: Schoueri L.E. , Santos B.C. Fettermann Nogueira dos
Published: January 2025

This article contends that the undetermined concept of “options realistically available” that is used in the OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations leads to relevant breaches of the principle of legal certainty and the arm’s length standard.