bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluation of coated DAP and nimin coated urea on available P status of wetland rice soil
Authors:   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, M SELVALAKSHMI , L DEVARAJAN ,   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: June 2023

To evaluate the efficiency of coated DAP in rice variety ADT 36 (Short duration: 105-110 days in Kuruvai season) and Nimin coated urea in rice variety IR 20 (Medium duration: 130-135 days in late samba season), two field experiments were conducted on a low P available loamy sand soil (Udic Ustropept) at Agricultural Research Station, Bhavanisagar during the period 1997-98. Phosphorus was applied at levels 100, 80 and 60 per cent of recommended Pas coated and uncoated DAP and recommended dose of N was coated with Nimin. The treatments receiving coated DAP in first experiment, coated DAP along with Nimin coated urea in second experiment recorded the higher availability of P than uncoated fertilizers.
Growth and yield of rice fallow gram as influenced by methods of sowing, stubble management and nutrient application in Tambiraparani command area
Authors:   Department of Agronomy, Agricultural College and Research Institute, Killikulam 628 252,Tamilnadu, B J PANDIAN , S ANAND KUMAR ,   Department of Agronomy, Agricultural College and Research Institute, Killikulam 628 252,Tamilnadu, V VEERABADRAN ,   Department of Agronomy, Agricultural College and Research Institute, Killikulam 628 252,Tamilnadu, V K RAVICHANDRAN ,   Department of Agronomy, Agricultural College and Research Institute, Killikulam 628 252,Tamilnadu
Published: June 2023

The influence of various methods of sowing, stubble management and nutrient application for rice fallow green gram has been studied at Agricultural College and Research Institute farm Killikulam during 1998-99. The treatment consisting of dibbling green gram seeds as rice fallow in rice stubbles immediately after the harvest of the rice with stubbles cut and mulched over soil along with basal N and P application @ 12.5:25 kg ha-1 and two per cent DAP spray twice produced higher green gram yield of 691 kg ha-1 which accounts 165 per cent increased yield over conventional method of raising rice fallow pulses.
Residual effects of inorganic and organic manurng on certain soil properties and yields of rice crop
Authors:   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, S SHEEBA , K KUMARASAMY ,   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: June 2023

In a Permanent Manurial Experiment (PME) conducted since 1975. pH has decreased from neutral to slightly acidic in the manured treatments. The organic carbon and cation exchange capacity have increased significantly in the manured treatments and in the treatments that received N with or without P and K. Grain, straw and total dry matter yield of rice crop in NPK, NP, NK and N treatments were on par and higher than the yields in the treatments without N
Efficient utilization of sewage water for improving the forage yield and quality of bajra-napier hybrid grass
Authors:   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry ,Agrl. College and Res. Institute Madurai 625 104 Tamilnadu, P MALARVIZHI , A RAJAMANNAR ,   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry ,Agrl. College and Res. Institute Madurai 625 104 Tamilnadu
Published: June 2023

Field experiments were conducted at Agricultural College and Research Institute, Madurai to compare the effect of sewage effluent on yield and quality of Bajra Napier hybrid grass with two irrigation sources viz.. ordinary water (1,) and sewage effluent (1) as main plots and four N levels viz, 0, 50, 75 and 100 kg N ha-1 as sub plot treatment in a split plot design with three replications. BN 2 grass was grown as a test crop. Among the different levels of N, application of 100 kg N ha-1 recorded the highest green fodder (303 t ha-1). dry matter (61 ha-1) and crude protein (5.26 t ha-1) yield. Sewage effluent irrigation increased the green fodder, dry fodder and crude protein yield. The interaction effect between sewage effluent irrigation and N showed that 100 kg N ha with sewage effluent irrigation recorded the highest green fodder yield of 357 t ha-1, dry matter yield of 72 t ha-1 and crude protein yield of 6.37 tha. Sewage water irrigation showed increased total K, Ca, Fe, Mn and Zn content in BN 2 grass. The oxalic acid content was within the safe limit at all the levels of N tried (2.04- 2.08%) and with sewage effluent irrigation (2.14-2.61%). A decrease in crude fibre content was observed due to the increased addition of N at both the source of irrigation because of involvement of N in protein synthesis and consequent reduction in carbohydrate, ultimately leading to better digestibility of the grass.
“Hacia las sendas ignoradas del Edén”: crónica íntima de un melancólico
Authors: Osorio Vergara Felipe
Published: June 2023

El siglo XIX vino cargado con ideas románticas que, aunque nacidas en Europa, encontraron en Sudamérica terreno fértil donde echar raíces. Fue así como la nostalgia y la melancolía del Romanticismo calaron en los escritores y la vida cultural de los entonces Estados Unidos de Colombia, pero también en algunas personas que se habían acercado a estas ideas. Esta crónica de expediente judicial expone la muerte por suicidio de Francisco y Orjuela, detenido en la cárcel de Salamina en 1884, que por aquella época hacía parte del Estado Soberano de Antioquia. Orjuela compuso, como notas suicidas, unos versos que reflejan su melancolía e influencia romántica decimonónica, al igual que la nostalgia por un amor cortado de tajo por los barrotes penitenciarios. He aquí la reconstrucción periodística, basada en el sumario criminal original, de sus últimos momentos, que a su vez retratan una sociedad que aún estaba marcada por la Colonización antioqueña.
Medio siglo del Festival Internacional de Teatro de Manizales: De la denuncia panfletaria al performance posdramática
Authors: Escobar Ramírez Wilson
Published: June 2023

En su larga historia de más de medio siglo el Festival de Teatro de Manizales se ha convertido en una plataforma dediálogos estético-poéticos que reflejan el testimonio de los cambios sustanciales experimentados por el teatro de la regiónlatinoamericana en su devenir histórico. Del teatro comprometido, de denuncia panfletaria, propio de los años enque nació el evento continental (1968), el festival manizaleño pronto comenzó a integrar en su programación montajesescénicos que daban cuenta de las tendencias vanguardistas de ese último tramo de siglo XX y lo que va del XXI, y cuyocomún acontecer se reúne bajo el concepto de teatro posdramático, planteado por Hans Thies Lehmann. Este artículopropone un recorrido por un conjunto de obras representativas que recogen la textura posdramática de un teatro deudorde una tradición social y política, pero que hoy se expresa en la mixtura de lenguajes y expresiones propias de estos años.
Formulation and evaluation of extended-release tablets of trimetazidine HCL
Authors: Penabaka VenugopalaiahPenabaka Venugopalaiah  , KP Benidicts Prem Prakash  , Yerikala Ramesh  , M Alagusundaram
Published: June 2023

The present study was undertaken with an aim to formulate develop and evaluate Trimetazidine HCL extended release matrix tablets using different polymers as release retarding agent. Pre formulation study was done initially and results directed for the further course of formulation. Based on Pre formulation studies different batches of Trimetazidine HCL were prepared using selected excipients. Powders were evaluated for tests Angle of repose, Bulk density, tapped density, compressibility index, and Hausner ratio before being punched as tablets. It was concluded that the tablets of batch F9 had considerable swelling behaviors and in vitro drug release. Percentage drug release in 8 hr is 80.77. It was observed that tablets of batch F9 followed the Huguchi release profiles. From the results and discussion it is concluded that formulation of Extended release matrix tablet of HCL containing HPMC K-15 (19.44%) and Hyper mellose (19.44%), Ethyl cellulose (19.44%) batch F9 can be taken as an ideal or optimized formulation Extended release matrix tablet for 8 hour release as it fulfills the requirements for extended release matrix tablet.
Quality evaluation and microbial enumeration of plant based probiotic yoghurt from powdered milk and tiger nut milk
Authors: Abdulraheem I. A  , Daramola A. S  , Adebayo T. K.
Published: June 2023

Some commercial yoghurt manufacturers have promoted the usage of artificial thickening and binding agents in the production of yoghurt. These substances, most of which are chemically synthesized could be dangerous. The purpose of this research is to assess the physicochemical characteristics of yogurt made from full cream milk, skimmed milk, and tiger nut milk. It also aimed to estimate the total aerobic plate count, total coliform count, and total mold count of the products for microbiological analyses. The powdered milk samples were reconstituted into liquid and the sorted-clean tiger nut was blended in order to extract the milk. Tiger nut milk proportion of 20 to 30 % was incorporated into the liquid milk before fermentation. The harvested yoghurt was assayed for sensory, physicochemical and microbial analyses. The result obtained showed a level of significant difference (p < 0.05). Among the samples produced, sample G has the least acceptable value 5.00 while sample C had the highest acceptable value 7.05 across the sensory scores. The values obtained from the physicochemical analysis showed that pH value ranged from 3.67 to 4.97. For TDS and titratable acidity (TA), the values ranged from 4.53 to 6.72 x 102 ppm and 0.62 to 0.87 respectively. None of the yoghurt samples had coliform growth on the medium after the incubation period while total viable count ranged from 78.67 to 227.33 cfu/ml and total mould count ranged from 16.67 to 56.67 sfu/ml at a dilution factor of 102. Tiger nut milk can be used in the production of yoghurt as a possible substitute because of its nutritional content and health advantages. Therefore, it is imperative to assert that the use of tiger nut milk in the manufacturing of yoghurt will improve the quality of yoghurt and ultimately result in a desired product.
A PRÁTICA DO ENSINO EM FILOSOFIA PELO OLHAR DE LIDIA MARIA RODRIGO: DESAFIOS E ALTERNATIVAS
Authors: Braga Jakeline Mendes , Nicolau Marcos Fabio Alexandre
Published: June 2023

O presente trabalho tem por objetivo realizar uma análise da proposta de ensino em filosofia apresentada por (Rodrigo) (2009) em seu livro intitulado “Filosofia em sala de aula: teoria e prática para o ensino médio, apresentando reflexões a respeito das metodologias de ensino aplicadas nas aulas em escolas de Ensino Médio. Inicialmente será discutido o conceito de educação, aliado à importância da transmissão do conhecimento. Em seguida, será tratado da estruturação do método de ensino proposto, com destaque em suas principais ideias e apontamentos para o campo da prática. Reconhecendo a docência como um exercício desafiador, se faz necessário o conhecimento de estratégias didáticas capazes de aproximar os estudantes do saber filosófico para ajudar a amenizar a dificuldade dos professores em conseguir captar a atenção dos alunos no momento de aula.  A título de conclusão, serão traçadas potencialidades e limitações da metodologia apresentada, tomando como base experiências vivenciadas nas disciplinas de Estágio Supervisionado em Filosofia e no Projeto Residência Pedagógica, ambas desenvolvidas durante o curso de Licenciatura em Filosofia da Universidade Estadual Vale do Acaraú (UVA).
PEDAGOGICAL CONTENT KNOWLEDGE (PCK) INTEGRATED ISLAMIC FOR STUDENTS OF FTK UIN SULTHAN THAHA SAIFUDDIN JAMBI
Authors: Idris Ilyas , - Mardalina , Muliawati Louisiana , - Chandri
Published: June 2023

Pedagogical competence was a competency that must be possessed by educators to master material and principles in the learning process. In addition, teachers are required to be able to implement the curriculum in their learning. Teachers must also be able to create learning activities that can educate their students so that they are able to develop the potential of their students. The last competency that a teacher must have  communication skills, namely communicating with students, assessing and evaluating their learning. These three types of pedagogical competencies must be mastered by an educator or prospective student educator of FTK UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi who had PCK Islamic integrated abilities ranging from good to very good. The value of the 8 indicators of student PCK Islamic integrated ranges from 71% to 100%.

Abstrak: Kompetensi pedagogik merupakan kompetensi yang harus dimiliki seorang pendidik untuk menguasai materi dan prinsip dalam proses pembelajaran. Selain itu, guru dituntut untuk mampu mengimplementasikan kurikulum dalam pembelajarannya. Guru juga harus mampu menciptakan kegiatan pembelajaran yang dapat mencerdaskan anak didiknya sehingga mampu mengembangkan potensi anak didiknya. Kompetensi terakhir yang harus dimiliki oleh seorang guru adalah kemampuan komunikasi, yaitu berkomunikasi dengan siswa, menilai dan mengevaluasi pembelajarannya. Ketiga jenis kompetensi pedagogik tersebut harus dikuasai oleh seorang pendidik atau calon pendidik mahasiswa FTK UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi yang memiliki kemampuan PCK Islami terpadu mulai dari baik sampai sangat baik. Nilai dari 8 indikator PCK Islam siswa terpadu berkisar antara 71% sampai dengan 100%.

Kata kunci: PCK, Islamic integrated, FTK UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifudin Jambi
Kebijakan Transportasi Publik dalam Meningkatkan Pelayanan Terhadap Masyarakat: Studi Kasus Penggunaan Transjogja
Authors: Nurfadillah  , Sani Kiki Rasmala , Wahid Abdul
Published: June 2023

Transportasi merupakan elemen terpenting dalam pembangunan negara, dimana transportasi merupakan salah satu faktor fundamental pembangunan ekonomi dan pembangunan sosial, serta pertumbuhan industrialisasi. Transportasi merupakan alat yang berperan dalam kehidupan manusia, baik dalam penghapusan permusuhan antar manusia maupun sebagai alat yang mempermudah penguncian barang dari satu tempat ke tempat lain. Bus trans jogja adalah salah satu alat transportasi umum yang hadir sejak 2008 untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat, dengan melihat semakin banyak Meningkatnya aktivitas masyarakat di wilayah yogyakarta seperti mahasiswa yang memilih bepergian menggunakan bus atau keluaga yang hanya sekedar jalan-jalan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu guna mengetahui bagaimana trans jogja dalam pelayanan publik. Penelitian ini mnggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode kepustakaan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dengan adanya transportasi umum dalam hal ini terkhusus pada trans jogja diharapkan mampu mengatasi kemacetan dan kecelakaan bemotor yang terjadi di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Selain itu trans jogja memiliki 129 bus yang beroperasi pada saat ini dan tersebar di setiap daerah yogyakarta, dengan harga umum tiket yang murah yakni rp 3.600.
Upaya Mengurangi Pengangguran Melalui Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) di Provinsi Banten
Authors: Hartika Nely , Jumiati Ipah Ema , Damarwulan Liza Mumtazah , Sudrajat Agung , Widyawati Widyawati , Rudiansyah Rudiansyah
Published: June 2023

Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah adanya peningkatan angka pengangguran di Provinsi banten, sumber daya tenaga kerja tersedia di Pasar tenaga kerja di Provinsi Banten tumbuh setiap tahun. Namun di sisi lain, akibat kenaikan angka pengangguran setiap tahunnya dan bertambahnya jumlah tenaga kerja, angkatan kerja yang ada tidak terserap dengan baik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah ingin mengetahui bagaimana upaya penanganan pengangguran melalui upaya mengurangi pengangguran melalui usaha mikro kecil dan menengah (umkm) di Provinsi Banten. Pada penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Usaha kecil dan menengah di Provinsi Banten menyerap tenaga kerja sebanyak 235.022, yaitu industri makanan sebanyak 91.476 tenaga kerja. diikuti oleh industri garmen sebanyak 34.508 orang, industri kayu dan gabus tidak termasuk mebel sebanyak 3.056 orang. UMKM telah memberikan kontribusi yang besar terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi dan memberikan dampak positif bagi kesejahteraan masyarakat, khususnya yang ada di Provinsi Banten
Implementasi Permendikbud Nomor 24 Tahun 2007 Tentang Standar Sarana dan Prasarana Pendidikan
Authors: Rakista Putri Mutiara
Published: June 2023

Standar sarana dan prasarana pendidikan adalah fasilitas minimal yang perlu dimiliki oleh setiap satuan pendidikan dalam menyelenggarakan kegiatan pendidikan. Permendikud Nomor 24 Tahun 2007 merupakan bentuk upaya pemerintah untuk pemerataan fasilitas pendidikan, namun, meskipun pemerintah telah mencanangkan kebijakan terkait standar sarana dan prasarana pendidikan, namun masih belum merata sehingga berdampak pada rendahnya hasil belajar siswa akibat kurangnya kelengkapan pendidikan di sekolah. Metode penelitian menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif sedangkan Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik analisis data kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan standar sarana dan prasarana pendidikan untuk pendidikan dasar jenjang SMP di Kota Tasikmalaya pada beberapa sekolah belum terpenuhi sesuai dengan Permendikbud Nomor 24 Tahun 2007, seperti ruang perpustakaan, ruang laboratorium IPA, ruang laboratorium komputer, peralatan laboratorium, peralatan olahraga.dan peralatan seni
Migration, Checkpoints und Komplexitätsregimes
Uljana Wolfs Lyrik einer ‚haltlosen Komplexität‘
Authors: Schütte Andrea
Published: June 2023

Der Beitrag untersucht den spezifischen Zusammenhang von Migration/Grenzregimes und Komplexität. Niklas Luhmanns entfaltet Komplexität als Formenangebot auf der Grundlage von systemnotwendiger Reduktion von Komplexität. Unter dem Druck von Komplexität, der sich gerade an den Grenzen des Systems zeigt, wird das System zur Weiterentwicklung gedrängt. Ein solches Komplexitätsmodell kann produktiv auf Grenzkontakte und -überquerungen von Migrierenden übertragen werden: Uljana Wolfs Gedichtsammlung Aliens behandelt historische und gegenwärtige Grenzübertritte, wobei Wolfs Erasure-Verfahren Komplexität sichtbar reduziert und damit den komplexen Formenreichtum allererst freilegt.
„Wie soll ich mit einem schweigenden Körper laufen?“
Sprache, Sexualität und Poesie: Emine Sevgi Özdamars „Mutterzunge“ und „Großvaterzunge“
Authors: Rabelhofer Bettina
Published: June 2023

Özdamar’s texts provide a narrative and perceptual space through her eruptive-associative speech, which opens up to the non-codified. In the associative network of Turkish, German and Arabic, the body penetrates the language and language approaches the body. Eroticized, tortured and dead bodies line the text terrain of “Mutterzunge” and “Großvaterzunge” and thus make ‘history’ and ‘stories’ (‘life accidents’) audible and visible,  both as an allusion to a historical chain of events and as the subjective processing of the traumatic and ecstatic. The poetic act of speech oscillates as a place of transition between physical desire and the linguistic order of the objectivating mode of speech.
Grenzüberschreitungen in Stavaričs Prosaminiaturen Nkaah und seine Experimente (nicht nur) am lebenden Objekt
Authors: Cornejo Renata
Published: June 2023

The article examines the earlier and so far only little-noticed text Nkaah – Experimente am lebenden Objekt (2008) by the Austrian author of Czech origin Michael Stavarič and shows that this text already contains all the essential topics, questions and narratives that are distinctive of the author’s entire work. These ‚prose miniatures‘ deal with the crossing of the border between childhood and adulthood, which is linked to a formal-aesthetic crossing of borders – between genres, languages, the inner and outer world, reality and fantasy, etc. The central question of this article is how the search and the unfolding of one’s own self is shaped in literature and staged in terms of aesthetics and language.
Narrative Konstruktionen migrantischer Erfahrung bei Emilia Smechowski
Authors: Jędrzejewski Maciej
Published: June 2023

In der Studie werden die narrativen Konstruktionen migrantischer Erfahrung in Wir Strebermigranten und Rückkehr nach Polen von Emilia Smechowski analysiert. Die These ist, dass die Narrative als Sinn- und Identitätsbildungsbemühungen der Autorin zu verstehen sind, die durch den Versuch einer Reduktion ihrer Kompliziertheit im kulturellen ‘Dazwischensein’  symptomatisiert sind. Der Autorin geht es um eine Handhabbarmachung der Traumatisierung des Fremdheitsgefühls, die Verarbeitung der eigenen Biografieproblematik, die auf kulturelle Interferenzstörungen im Deutsch- und Polensein zurückgeht, und den Versuch einer Kollektividentitätsartikulation polnischsprachiger Migranten der zweiten Generation, die in Deutschland leben.
Kein „festgeschriebenes Я“
Authors: Vecchiato Daniele
Published: June 2023

This article analyzes Sasha Marianna Salzmann’s debut novel Außer sich (2017) from a postidentitarian and intersectional approach. In particular, it examines how the text challenges and deconstructs traditional concepts of subjectivity and belonging – such as ethnicity, nationality, religion, mothertongue, gender, and sexuality – through the layering of complex themes and the use of highly innovative narrative and linguistic strategies. By focussing on central topics of the novel such as migration, multilingualism, and gender fluidity, the article shows to what extent Salzmann develops a narrative that resists binary or authoritative classifications, promoting a postmigrant trajectory that questions contemporary debates on mobility and belonging.
Balıkesir İl Merkezi ve İlçelerindeki Kuzularda Eimeriosis’in Yaygınlığı ve Enfeksiyondan Sorumlu Türlerin Belirlenmesi
Authors: ÖZÜİÇLİ Mehmet , DİKER Ali İhsan
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışma Balıkesir ilinde kuzulardaki Eimeriosis türlerinin tayini ve yaygınlığının belirlenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır. Balıkesir Merkez,
Edremit, Bigadiç ve Bandırma’da bulunan dört farklı çiftlikten, her birinden 150’şer adet olmak üzere toplamda 600 adet dışkı örneği alınmıştır.
Çalışma konusu olan kuzular 30-60, 60-90, 90-120 gün yaş aralığındadır. Her yaş aralığı için 25 erkek, 25 dişi olacak şekilde toplamda
50 kuzu seçilmiştir. Mc Master yöntemiyle dışkı analizi yapılan altı yüz hayvanın 438’inde (%73) Eimeriosis tespit edilmiştir. Balıkesir
merkezde bulunan 150 hayvanın 110 tanesi (%73,33), Edremit’te bulunan 150 hayvanın 108 tanesi (%72), Bigadiç’te bulunan 150 hayvanın 96
tanesi (%64), Bandırma’da bulunan 150 hayvanın 124 tanesi (%82,66) Eimeria pozitif bulunmuştur. Dört çiftlikte dışkıları incelenen kuzularda
7 farklı Eimeria türü saptanmıştır. Eimeria pozitif olan hayvanlarda en az 3, en fazla 6 Eimeria türü ile miks enfeksiyonların olduğu belirlenmiştir.
Enfekte kuzularda patojenik türlerden Eimeria ahsata, Eimeria ovinoidalis ve Eimeria bakuensis tespit edilmiştir. Genel enfeksiyon
oranları açısından bakıldığında pozitif bulunan 438 hayvanın 367 (%83,78) tanesinde Eimeria ahsata, 331 tanesinde (%75,57) Eimeria parva,
310 tanesinde (%70,77) Eimeria ovinoidalis, 306 tanesinde (%69,86) Eimeria bakuensis, 278 tanesinde (%63,47) Eimeria faueri, 260 tanesinde
(%59,36) Eimeria intricata, 250 tanesinde (%57,07) Eimeria pallida tespit edilmiştir. Bu çalışma ile Balıkesir ilinde yetiştirilen kuzularda
Eimeria türlerinin yaygınlığı ve enfeksiyondan sorumlu türler ilk defa belirlenmiştir.
Characterization and Computational Investigation of Polymorphisms in the TIR Domain of the TLR4 Protein in Holsteins Raised in Turkey
Authors: ATALAY Sertaç
Published: June 2023

Increasing environmental temperatures due to climate change adversely affect livestock welfare and health. Moreover, temperatures increase the
distribution and survival of parasites and infectious agents. Livestock diseases that cause significant economic losses are a worldwide concern.
Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) is an ideal marker gene candidate, due to its critical role it plays in initiating the immune response against pathogens.
In this study, the toll-interleukin-1 receptor (TIR) domain polymorphisms were investigated in the Holsteins raised in Turkey. by DNA
sequencing. The effects of polymorphisms on the protein structure and function were evaluated by computational tools (I-Mutant Suite, Project
Hope and PyMOL). The rs8193069 C>T polymorphism was detected in the TIR domain. The SNP causes Threonine to Isoleucine substitution
at position 674 of the TLR4 protein which is the second amino acid of the TIR domain. The I-Mutant Suite predicted that Thr674Ile substitution
could decrease protein stability (DDG= -0.40 Kcal/mol). Project Hope results showed that mutant and wild-type amino acids have different
properties and that this can disturb the TIR domain. The Thr674Ile polymorphism observed in the TIR domain of TLR4 protein in Holsteins
raised in Turkey might affect the function of the TLR4 by causing physicochemical changes.
ACCESS, TECHINAL SUPPORT, AND READING PRACTICE OF STUDENTS WITH HEARING IMPAIRMENT AT THREE ECUADORIAN UNIVERSITIES
Authors: Santillan Palma Elian , Villafuerte-Holguín Jhonny Saulo
Published: June 2023

The access of students with sensory deficits to quality educational services persists as one of the challenges of  higher education worldwide. This work aims to determine  the level of access and technical support that three  Ecuadorian universities offer to students with hearing impairment for the development of reading skills. The  mixed approach of scientific research is used for data  collection. The instrument used is the Inclusive Education Access Questionnaire created by Real (2011). The techniques used were: contextualized observation, in-depth interview, and survey. The results show that in the  universities studied, limitations persist in providing  technical support to students with sensory disabilities, reducing the development of reading skills in the group  studied. The research concluded that to improve the  reading skills of students with hearing impairment, the  participating universities must install pedagogical/technical supports, design intervention routes, and strengthen the knowledge and motivation of the teaching staff to implement curricular adaptations and specific tutorials.
Reasons for Admission of Patients to the Emergency Department after Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy
Authors: KUTLUER Nizamettin , DOĞAN Serhat , ÖNDEŞ Bahadır , KURT Feyzi , KANAT Burhan Hakan , AKSU Ali , PEPELE Mustafa Safa , AYDIN Yusuf
Published: June 2023

Objective: Obesity is defined as abnormal or excessive fat accumulation in the body to the extent that it impairs health in humans. It is a common health problem that is increasing in severity. Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) is a preferred method because of satisfactory weight loss, resolution of comorbidities and performance safety. The increase in surgery has brought along the postoperative problems. New conditions related to bariatric surgery can be observed in all areas of life.
Methods: After obtaining the necessary permission from the local clinical research ethics committee, patients who had bariatric surgery in our hospital between January 2018 and December 2021 were asked to respond by sending a mini-questionnaire about their application to the emergency department after surgery. Eighty patients who agreed to answer the questions were included in the study. Questions were asked and the results were evaluated. In addition, none of the patients who applied to the hospital were admitted to the hospital.
Results: 53.38% of the patients who applied to the hospital came with stomach spasm and vomiting. Among the 80 patients, 18.8% were admitted to the hospital again after surgery. After the operation, 53.3% of the patients applied to the hospital within the first three months, 26.6% within the 4th and 6th months, and 20.1% after the 10th month.
Conclusion: General practitioners and emergency specialists should master the management algorithm of these patients. If there is the slightest doubt, obese patients should be consulted, if possible, from a surgeon experienced in bariatrics or a general surgeon.
The Effect of Listening to Music on Surgical Fear and Anxiety before Cardiac Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Authors: DURSUN Ayten , AKSU Çiğdem
Published: June 2023

Objective: Listening to music has been used as an intervention during both the treatment and rehabilitation process. Cardiac surgery is stressful and generates fear for most patients. This study assessed the effect of listening to music on the level of surgical fear and state anxiety of the patients, who were undergoing cardiac surgery.
Methods: This randomized controlled trial consisted of 50 patients in the intervention group and 50 patients in the control group. Two days before cardiac surgery, the intervention group listened to music for about 45 minutes each day. The control group received no music intervention. Patients’ state anxiety and surgical fear were measured using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory and Surgical Fear Scale.
Results: After the music intervention, the mean surgical fear of the intervention group was 29.04±10.31, and the control group was 50.68±13.65. The state anxiety rate of the intervention group was 39.56 ± 9.37. The state anxiety rate of the control group was found to be 56.94±13.90. The difference between the mean state anxiety and surgical fear scores before cardiac surgery were statistically significant between the intervention group and control group.
Conclusion: A music listening program may aid patients in the preoperative period to reduce stress and anxiety and is well accepted by patients. Listening to music as an intervention for patients, expecting to undergo cardiac surgery was feasible and the results suggest a high degree of effectiveness.
Examination of Fatigue Situations of Nurses in the Prolonged COVID-19 Infection
Authors: ÖZHANLI Yasemin , TÜRKMEN Açelya , SEYHAN AK Ezgi , ALKAY Nadiye
Published: June 2023

Objective: This study was conducted to determine the effect of prolonged Covid-19 pandemic on the fatigue status of nurses.
Methods: The effect of prolonged Covid-19 on the fatigue status of nurses was evaluated, and 185 nurses who had Covid-19 were included in this descriptive study. The data were collected using the "Patient Information Form" and "Chalder Fatigue Scale" in the electronic environment during the working hours of the nurses who had Covid-19 and at times that would not disrupt their workflow order.
Results: It was determined that 62.6% of the nurses who were tired were female, 61.6% were tired, and the level of physical fatigue was higher than mental fatigue. The most common symptom among nurses during the acute and prolonged Covid-19 period was fatigue. There was a statistically significant difference between fatigue and headache(p<0.05).
Conclusion: As a result of the study, it was determined that the majority of the nurses experienced fatigue after the Covid-19 pandemic, the severity of physical fatigue was higher than the severity of mental fatigue, and headache affected the level of fatigue. In line with these results, considering the negative impact of fatigue on quality of life and daily functionality, it is recommended to conduct periodic physical and mental health screenings for nurses and to provide training on methods such as effective exercise and stress management to help nurses cope with fatigue and regain optimal health.
Clinical Correlation of Histopathological Classification, Scoring, and Grading in Amyloid Nephropathies: Single-Center Experience
Authors: YAPRAK BAYRAK Büşra , VURAL Çiğdem , TEKE Kerem , ERGÜL Metin , EREN Necmi
Published: June 2023

Objective: Amyloidosis is disorder of various etiologies in which abnormally folded fibrillary protein deposits with more than thirty forms infiltrate into extracellular spaces of affected organs. Renal involvement is clinically characterized by decreased estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and proteinuria. The aim of present study was to classify and grade renal amyloidosis cases using renal amyloid prognostic score (RAPS) systems, correlate clinical data and chronic kidney disease (CKD) stages.
Methods: We retrospectively analyzed kidney biopsies of 45 patients diagnosed with renal amyloidosis applied between 2017-2022 to our department and scored each of patients according to RAPS.
Results: 8.9% of patients had RAPS score 1, 53.3% had 2 and 37.8% had 3. Urea, serum creatinine and proteinuria levels of RAPS3 patients were significantly higher and eGFR levels were lower compared to RAPS1 patients (p<0.01). According to CKD stages, no significant difference was observed in glomerular amyloid deposition class and score, vascular and interstitial amyloid deposition scores, and glomerular sclerosis (p>0.05). The interstitial fibrosis, inflammation values and RAPS scores were found to be significantly higher in advanced CKD stages (p<0.05). Majority of patients at CKD stage 1-2 had RAPS score 2 (73.68%), while 57.1% of at stage 3 and 66.7% at stage 4-5 had RAPS score of 3 (p=0.0015).
Conclusion: As a result, the intestinal fibrosis, inflammation values, RAPS scores were significantly higher in advanced CKD stages. Distribution pattern of amyloid in the renal parenchyma compartment, grade of RAPS and eGFR were associated with urea/creatinine, proteinuria levels and thus with CKD stage.
Examination of Consultations Requested from the Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Clinic and Factors Predicting Subsequent Outpatient Clinic Attendance
Authors: KARDAŞ Ömer , ACAR Fatma Bahar , DEMİRCİ Fulya
Published: June 2023

Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate consultations received by the child and adolescent psychiatry consultation-liaison unit and identify factors predicting attendance at the outpatient clinic following consultation.
Methods: A retrospective review was conducted on all consultations requested from the consultation-liaison psychiatry (CLP) unit at our clinic between August 2021 and March 2022. The files of cases who subsequently attended the recommended outpatient clinic were also examined. Data including age, gender, birth and developmental history, family characteristics, school history, clinical features, and number of consultations were recorded and analyzed.
Results: The median age of the sample was 15.1 years (25%: 13.3 – 75%: 16.7). Among the cases, 128 (61.5%) were female and 80 (38.5%) were male. Of the consultations requested, 149 (71.6%) were from emergency services, while 52 (25%) were from inpatient services, with pediatric hematology being the most frequent service. The primary reasons for consultation were suicide attempts (22.1%) and agitation (19.2%). Approximately 26% of cases remained undiagnosed. Major depressive disorder was the most frequently diagnosed condition, accounting for 25.5% of cases. Among the cases recommended for outpatient follow-up at the time of consultation (86% of the total), 53% attended their scheduled appointments. In the predictive model for outpatient attendance, agitation (β=2.11, p<0.05) and suicide attempts (β=0.564, p<0.001) significantly predicted attendance.
Conclusion: This study contributes to the existing literature by examining factors influencing the follow-up process. Our findings support the notion that agitation and suicide attempts are associated with increased morbidity. Early detection of high-risk behaviors such as suicide attempts and agitation is believed to reduce psychiatric morbidity and mortality rates, while also improving treatment compliance.
Investigation of Virulence Factors and Antibiotic Resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolated from A Range of Clinical Samples
Authors: ÖZKAN Berat , BUDAK Fatma
Published: June 2023

Objective: Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an opportunistic pathogen, is one of the leading nosocomial infection-causing agents and over time has developed multidrug resistance. One of the most common patient groups affected by P. aeruginosa are on the intensive care unit (ICU), an optimal environment for the development of antibiotic resistance. The aim of this study was to investigate virulence factors and antibiotic resistance profiles of P. aeruginosa isolated from hospitalized patients in Turkey.
Methods: Samples from the general wards and ICU-hospitalized patients were included. A nutrient agar-elastin method was used for the biochemical activity of elastase. For las B assessment PCR was used while special production medium was used to assay pyoverdine and pyocyanin. Isolate biofilm production was tested with the crystal violet method. Standard broth microdilution was used for antibiotic susceptibility.
Results: A total of 208 samples were assessed. The virulence factor frequencies in ICU and ward isolates, were: pyocyanin 86.2% and 86.7%, pyoverdine 90.1%, and 89.6%, elastase 68.6% and 67.9%, las B 93.1% and 89.6%, and biofilm production 51.9% and 48.1%, respectively. Antibiotic resistance rates in ICU and ward were: meropenem 41.1% and 28.9%, colistin 11.7% and 13.2%, ceftazidime 43.1%,and 41.1%, and cefepime 52.9% and 48.5%.
Conclusion: Virulence factors were present in most of the hospitalized patient samples. However, antibiotic resistance rates were below 50%, except for cefepime. In addition, low rates of colistin resistance suggest that colistin resistance is not yet widespread in our hospital.
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KERJA DAN KOMPENSASI TERHADAP TURNOVER INTENTION
Authors: Salehah Agustina , Sri Harini  , Sudarijati
Published: June 2023

Sumber daya manusia (SDM) merupakan sumber keunggulan kompetitif, karena pengolahan sumber keunggulan yang lain secara otomatis merupakan subyek penting yang akan melaksanakan proses perubahan dari hasil dan proses. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh lingkungan kerja dan kompensasi terhadap turnover intention pada tenaga kerja bagian produksi Tas Tajur Tanpa Merk. Adapun Sampel yang diambil pada penelitian ini sebanyak 32 orang dengan menggunakan non-probability sampling dengan teknik sampling jenuh. Deskriptif dan verifikatif adalah metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner, observasi, wawancara dan studi pustaka. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis data regresi linier berganda. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu lingkungan kerja dan kompensasi berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap turnover intention baik secara simultan maupun parsial. Faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhi turnover intention pada Tas Tajur Tanpa Merk adalah kompensasi. Oleh karena itu, perusahaan harus lebih memperhatikan kompensasi yang diberikan kepada tenaga kerja.
Analisis Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi
Authors: Umairah Khairunisa , Jubaedah Nawir  , Ardhiani Fadila
Published: June 2023

Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, penelitian dilakukan guna dapat mencari tahu pengaruh Profitabilitas, Struktur Modal, dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Nilai perusahaan. Sampel dari penelitian ini ialah 32 perusahaan barang konsumsi yang menghasilkan profit dan terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2018-2020 dan menggunakan teknik sampel jenuh, sehingga diperoleh 96 data sampel. Metode analisis pada pengkajian ini ialah melalui analisis regresi data panel dengan hasil dalam studi ini memperlihatkan bahwa variabel profitabilitas dan struktur modallmemiliki pengaruh yang positif terhadap nilai suatu perusahaan sedangkan pada variabel ukuran perusahaan memiliki pengaruh yang negatif terhadap nilai suatu perusahaan.
Pengembangan LKPD Matematika Berbasis Permainan Tradisional pada Siswa Kelas II SD
Authors: Sundari Ayu , Siregar Nurdiana
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengembangkan bahan ajar berupa lembar kerja peserta didik (LKPD) berbasis permainan tradisional pada siswa kelas II SD. LKPD yang dihasilkan bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelayakannya melalui uji validasi, keefektifan dan kepraktisan serta sebagai bahan ajar untuk membantu memahami materi bangun datar dan mengenalkan permainan tradisional engklek pada siswa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian Research and Development (RnD). Model penelitian yang digunakan yaitu 4D yang terdiri dari 4 tahapan yaitu: Define, design, development. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa-siswi kelas II SD Negeri 106154 Desa Kota Rantang Kec. Hamparan Perak. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan meliputi lembar validasi oleh 2 validator yang terdiri ahli materi dan ahli media, wawancara dengan guru mata pelajaran, angket respon guru dan siswa serta tes. Berdasarkan hasil validasi ahli materi memperoleh skor 3,9. Hasil validasi ahli media memperoleh skor 3,7. Kesimpulan hasil analisis penilaian oleh kedua ahli menunjukkan bahwa media LKPD berbasis permainan tradisional memenuhi kriteria sangat valid dengan memperoleh skor 3,8. Sedangkan pada ujicoba tes siswa diperoleh skor rata-rata pretest 48,1 dan posttest 85, sehingga didapat hasil N-Gain (g) sebesar 0,71 dan jika dalam N-Gain (g) persen memperolah persentase sebesar 71% dengan klasifikasi tinggi dan hasil respon guru dan siswa sebesar 91,25% dengan kategori sangat praktis, artinya bahwa LKPD berbasis permainan tradisional engklek memiliki tingkat keefektifan cukup efektif, valid dan praktis digunakan pada pembelajaran materi bangun datar.
v11.docx
Authors: Dragos Dinca , Tatiana Dogaru (Cruceanu) , Catalin Dumitrica , Nicolescu Cristina
Published: June 2023

  

This article presents an applied-theoretical research, based on a quantitative and qualitative methodology, regarding the institutional transformations produced at the level of a representative sample of local public authorities in Romania, in the context of the armed conflict in Ukraine. Furthermore, this paper highlights the difficulties of meeting the functional requirements (human resources, logistics, etc.) for the proper provision of public services and proposes a set of recommendations for increasing the administrative capacity of local public authorities in crisis situations in order to ensure their organizational resilience and the sustainability of responses offered to the communities they represent.

The article was based on the assumption that the war in Ukraine had a significant impact on the current activities of local public institutions, local budgets, investments, public procurement procedures, and aims to identify the transformations that occurred in the past year at the level of local public institutions, as well as the nature and the size of the impact. 

The limitations of the study are given by the fact that each country in the vicinity of Ukraine was affected differently by the armed conflict, allocated different resources, so the results of the study are not necessarily applicable to every state in the vicinity of the conflict. Furthermore, each state has a different administrative structure.

The study provides an image of the transformations that have taken place at the level of public administration in the past year as a result of the armed conflict in Ukraine and proposes a model of the measures to be applied by local public institutions in order to meet the new challenges and ensure the resilience and sustainability of local communities.
The life and creativity of the outstanding Ural local historian and lexicographer V.P. Biryukov
Authors: Borisov Sergey
Published: June 2023

Vladimir Pavlovich Biryukov is the organizer and the head of Shadrinsk scientific repository, an employee of the Ural Regional Bureau of Local Lore, a member of the Central Bureau of Local Lore at the USSR Academy of Sciences, a Ural scholar, lexicographer, dialectologist and folklorist, ethnographer, museologist, archivist, archaeologist, teacher, member of the USSR Writers' Union. The article describes the life and the creativity of this outstanding ascetic local historian who was born in the Ural region. He was the educator, the author of several hundred articles and more than twenty books and brochures.
Formation of the principles of sustainable development in the socio-economic provision of environmental security
Authors: Arsahanova Gaina , Arzamasova Ekaterina , Vvedenskaya Irina , Astanakulov Olim
Published: June 2023

Sustainable socio-economic development today is one of the most important problems of mankind. The essence of “sustainable development” is to maximize the economic and social benefits from the development of the national economy system, provided that the environment is protected and natural resources are reproduced in the long term. In an economic sense, sustainable development means not only the growth of the national economy and an increase in per capita income, but also the improvement of all elements of social security. The problem of the balance between economic development and environmental security today appears as a global problem on the solution of which the future of mankind depends.
An Empirical Assessment of the Welfare Impacts of the Rising Global Price of Food: The Case of Haiti
Authors: Forgenie David , Khoiriyah Nikmatul , Zhu Xiaoling , Nendissa Doppy Roy , Mahase-Forgenie Meera , Sa’diyah Ana Arifatus , Elbaar Evi Feronika
Published: June 2023

Global food price inflation has serious implication toward welfare and food and nutrition security in developing countries where most of the population are classified as low-income and are net-food importers. Haiti is one such nation which depend heavily on trade for food, making them extremely vulnerable to global food price increase. This study aims to investigate the welfare impact of rising global prices of imported food on Haitian consumers using annual data from 1980-2021. The LA-AIDS model was employed to estimate Hicksian price and income elasticities for the five major imported food categories, and compensating variation was used to assess the welfare impacts of rising global food prices on Haitian consumers. The study finds that all imported food categories were import price inelastic, except for meat which was price elastic. Cross-price elasticities indicated substitution and complementary relationships between various pairs of imported food categories. Income elasticities showed that demand for cereals and dairy was income inelastic, while demand for meat, vegetable oil, and sugar was income elastic. The welfare exercise revealed that price increases between 2006-2008, 2010-2013, and 2020-2021 resulted in welfare losses of around US$223.91 million, US$89.33 million, and US$458.50 million, respectively. It was also discovered that imported cereals and vegetable oil accounted for most of the lost welfare during the study periods. The results of this study provide valuable information for policymakers to develop policy intervention strategies that aims to safeguard the welfare of Haitian consumers.
SOCIAL MOBILITY BETWEEN GENERATIONS OF FISHING FAMILIES (Case Study of Fishermen in Wonokerto Village, Kulon, Wonokerto District, Pekalongan Regency)
Authors: Nurmaningsih Tiara Roza Anwar
Published: June 2023

The study aims to determine how social mobility between generations both vertically and horizontally occurs in fishing families in Wonokerto Kulon Village. This study used a descriptive qualitative method. In collecting data using observation techniques. Interview. As well as documentation. The results of this study were two resource persons experiencing vertical social mobility between generations of fishing families in Wonokerto Kulon Village. And two people experienced horizontal social mobility between generations of fishing families in Wonokerto Kulon Village.