bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Schär, R. G. (2021). An Argumentative Analysis of the Emergence of Issues in Adult-Children Discussions. John Benjamins Publishing Company. 160 S.
Authors: Wiesner Esther
Published: September 2022

Rezension
Approche actionnelle et interculturelle dans l’enseignement des langues étrangères : implémentation en classe et impact sur les apprentissages
Authors: Onillon Sandrine , Grünblatt Roger
Published: September 2022

Parmi les nombreuses ressources à la disposition des enseignant∙e∙s de langue, le CECR et le Plan d’études romand (PER) offrent des lignes directrices quant à l’implémentation d’une approche actionnelle en classe. Ainsi, les activités visent à donner aux apprenant·e·s les outils linguistiques, sociolinguistiques et pragmatiques leur permettant de communiquer dans la langue cible et d’accomplir différentes tâches dans des contextes culturels variés. On parle alors de compétence interculturelle (CI). Dans cet article, nous proposons une discussion théorique de la notion, puis nous décrivons comment huit enseignant·e·s ont réalisé des séquences interculturelles en cours d’allemand ou anglais. Les résultats ont permis d’identifier six étapes essentielles pour le développement de la CI.
Hindernisse und Ressourcen eines Bildungsaufstiegs - Eine qualitative Studie mit jungen Erwachsenen mit tiefem sozioökonomischem Status und/oder Migrationshintergrund
Authors: Neuenschwander Markus P. , Hänni Stefanie , Makarova Elena , Kaqinari Tomas
Published: September 2022

Junge Menschen aus sozial benachteiligten Familien mit oder ohne Migrationshintergrund werden mit ungleichen Bildungsgelegenheiten auf dem Weg in die tertiäre Bildung konfrontiert. Diese Studie analysiert Hindernisse, die aus Bildungsnachteilen resultieren können, und Ressourcen, die zu Bildungserfolg führen können. Die Studie basiert auf der qualitativen Inhaltsanalyse von Interviews mit Bildungsaufsteigern und -aufsteigerinnen aus benachteiligten Milieus. Zusammenfassend zeigen die Ergebnisse, dass gute Beziehungen und soziale Unterstützung durch Eltern, Lehrpersonen sowie Mitschülerinnen und Mitschüler die Chance auf einen Bildungsaufstieg sowohl von einheimischen als auch von Personen mit Migrationshintergrund aus benachteiligten Milieus wesentlich begünstigen.
La bienveillance à l’épreuve de l’évaluation entre pairs à l’université
Authors: Girardet Céline , Mottier Lopez Lucie
Published: September 2022

Cet article étudie la bienveillance en éducation en l’opérationnalisant dans un dispositif d’évaluation continue pour apprendre durablement dans une université suisse. À la suite d’une production initiale, 64 étudiant∙e∙s ont rédigé un feedback sur un travail de pairs. Les étudiant∙e∙s ont répondu à un item de perception de la bienveillance des feedbacks reçus. Réuni∙e∙s en 30 forums, les étudiant∙e∙s ont ensuite fait ressortir des recommandations pour formuler un feedback bienveillant. Sont analysées les variations des perceptions de bienveillance pour un même feedback, les liens entre les contenus des feedbacks et la perception de leur bienveillance, et les recommandations exprimées. La discussion donne à voir le caractère subjectif et situé des perceptions de bienveillance.
Premature interruption of training in Swiss 2-year apprenticeship through the lens of fit
Authors: Bosset Isabelle , Hofmann Claudia , Duc Barbara , Lamamra Nadia , Krauss Annette
Published: September 2022

This contribution examines premature interruption of training (PIT) through the lens of fit between the training and the trainees. To do so, it explores early indicators of PIT and the reasons cited by young people for training interruption. Using quantitative and qualitative approaches, 628 questionnaires were handed out, and 31 semi-structured interviews were conducted. All participants were enrolled in the 2-year apprenticeship leading to a Federal Vocational Education and Training (VET) Certificate, a low-threshold training track in the Swiss VET system. The findings reveal which elements are involved in poor fit and how they may contribute to PIT.
Prevalence of Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Borrelia burgdorferi infection in horses from Pennsylvania (2017–2019) using antibody and organism-based detection
Authors: Thompson David , Thirumalapura Nagaraja R. , Tewari Deepanker
Published: September 2022

OBJECTIVE

To determine the prevalence of Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Borrelia burgdorferi infections in Pennsylvania horses.

ANIMALS

271 horses.

PROCEDURES

A survey was conducted with PCR and serology to evaluate anaplasmosis and Lyme disease infections in horses from Pennsylvania that were suspected for tick-borne infection.

RESULTS

A phagocytophilum was detected in 19/271 (7.0%) Pennsylvania horses tested by the duplex PCR. B burgdorferi was not detected in any horse blood tested by PCR. Overall, 120/271 (44.3%) horses tested positive for presence of A phagocytophilum antibodies by at least the IDEXX SNAP 4Dx Plus lateral flow immunosorbent (SNAP) or indirect fluorescent antibody (IFA) assay, with 69 (25.5%) testing positive by both SNAP and IFA; 43 (15.9%) tested positive by IFA only, and 8 (3.0%) tested positive by SNAP only. Similarly, 209/271 (77.1%) horses tested positive for the presence of B burgdorferi antibodies by at least 1 test, with 139 (51.3%) testing positive by both SNAP and IFA; 45 (16.6%) tested positive by SNAP only, and 25 (9.2%) tested positive by IFA.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE

Both A phagocytophilum and B burgdorferi are important tick-borne infections. The study provides prevalence data for both A phagocytophilum and B burgdorferi and compares test performance. For serologic detection, IFA detected antibodies to A phagocytophilum in a higher proportion (41.3%) of horses compared to SNAP (28.4%), while SNAP detected antibodies to B burgdorferi in a higher proportion (67.9%) of horses compared to IFA (60.5%). Both diseases showed a high seroprevalence in all areas surveyed.
Prosesi Tradisi dan Budaya dalam Pemeliharaan Sapi Ternak di Kabupaten Karanganyar Jawa Tengah
Authors: Purnomo Eko , Sabardila Atiqa
Published: September 2022

The tradition of raising cattle needs to be preserved. Cows are often referred to as rojo koyo animals which means cows are one of the animals that can support the economic life of the community. This study aims to explain a series of traditions in cattle rearing in Suruhkalang Village. This research is included in qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The method used is descriptive, namely the researcher describes each data found. Sources of data in this study are cattle breeders in the village of Suruhkalang. The data in this study is a tradition carried out by cattle breeders in Suruhkalang Village. The data analysis technique in this study uses content analysis. Content analysis of the characteristics of the content of a message. The results showed that the people of Suruhkalang Village still maintain the tradition of raising cattle. The traditions that run cattle breeders are (1) the tradition of choosing cattle breeds, (2) the tradition of giving birth to cows, (3) the tradition of maintaining the health of cows, and (4) the tradition of bathing cows and cow equipment on Eid al-Fitr. Results Based on this research, it is hoped that the community will continue to uphold the tradition and by itself. With this research, we are able to explore the tradition of raising cattle in Suruhkalang Village as well as being able to document future generations.
Upaya Melibatkan Masyarakat Sekitar Desa Pantai Cermin dalam Bidang Kesejahteraan Melalui Pemanfaatan Antibiotik
Authors: Kusuma Frengki Candra
Published: September 2022

What if one day antibiotics are no longer effective against bacteria? This is really worrying, considering that until now it has become the mainstay of the treatment of various diseases caused by bacteria. A review of antibiotic use in developing countries by Radyowijati and Haak reported to people that antibiotics are “miracle drugs” or “virtues” that can prevent or treat various diseases or symptoms. Pantai Cermin Village is one of the villages in Sangir Bntang Hari Subdistrict, Solok-Selatan Regency. The method of implementing the activity is face-to-face counseling and providing information directly to the people of Pantai Cermin village, which is expected to be more effective than outreach actions through mass media or leaflets. This step is completed by using an expansion strategy. The things that need to be prepared are: a) Availability of tools to identify the companion group b) office status c) Greetings of service d) Preparation of information documents by the moderator group e) Understand the implementation time. Antibiotics as a treatment When bacteria multiply and produce symptoms of disease, your immune system is actually already on your body's antibodies start trying to destroy it to stop the growth of bacteria,How to take antibiotics properly It is important to understand that although drugs are very beneficial, they should not be taken lightly . , Antibiotics as prevention In addition, antibiotics should not be taken during pregnancy, people who are at high risk of infection can receive this drug as a preventive measure in the medical world, this is called prophylaxis. Anti-infective/antibiotic group These drugs consist of many types, but their antitoxin properties can be divided into six groups. Thus we can emphasize that the recommendation to use antibiotics has led to an increase in public knowledge, especially housewives, pregnant women, and people who have other diseases that are not caused by bacteria in the village of Pantai Cermin about using antibiotics, and be wise in using the right antibiotics. It is hoped that in the future health workers will often monitor the circulation of antibiotics and educate the people of Pantai Cermin village about the dangers of antibiotic abuse.
The Effects of Cohesive Devices Used in the Background of the Study of English Department Students’ Undergraduate Theses
Authors: Suari Ni Kadek Lestya Adnya , Udayana I Nyoman , Parthama I Gusti Ngurah
Published: September 2022

This study entitled The Effects of Cohesive Devices Used in the Background of the Study of English Department Students' Undergraduate Theses aims to analyse the effects of the overuse, underuse, and misuse cohesive devices employed by the English Department students in the background of the study in their undergraduate theses. The data of this study is taken from ten backgrounds of the studies written by the English Department students, Faculty of Humanities, Udayana University submitted in 2021 in various topic. This study is conducted using descriptive qualitative method. In collecting the data, documentation method utilized by a checklist instrument and note-taking technique are used to collect the data. The method for presenting the data analysis in this study could be formal and informal. In analysing the data, this study employs the theory from Halliday and Hassan (1976) about the cohesive devices and supporting theory by Ong (2011). The results of this study show that there are several types of cohesive devices are overused, underused, and misused. The overuse of cohesive devices is dominated by the overuse of repetition, conjunction, reference, and synonym. Then, the underuse of cohesive devices found in conjunction and reference. Lastly, the misuse of cohesive devices is found in reference and conjunction. The effects from these overuse, underuse, and misuse of cohesive devices affect the text, especially the connections of the ideas become not in cohesion. Those cases also affect the effectiveness, clarity, and the way the reader comprehend the meaning of the text.
SIMPLIFIKASI MORFOLOGI ARAB (SHARF) DENGAN PENDEKATAN KONSTRUKTIVISME DAN ANALOGI
Authors: Raswan Raswan , Abdul Wahab Muhbib , Hakki Syaiful
Published: September 2022

This study aims to develop an "Arabic morphological simplification model with a constructivism approach and the analogy of learning sharf in Fast Time." The research approach used is qualitative and quantitative types of development research (RD). Researchers will develop an Arabic morphological model that can make neural learning successful in this fast time through surveys, interviews, documentation studies, and FGDs. It found that model was developed has succeeded in learning. Arabic education experts provide positive support to continue developing Arabic morphology models based on constructivism and analogy. Many inputs are used as references for researchers in developing the model designs that have been made. In the next stage, students as objects and public test subjects feel that neural learning becomes meaningful. Students also get a new, productive, and accessible learning model, even for those who are very 'basic,' who have always been seen as having difficulty mastering nerves.
Pelatihan Pemasaran Bibit Berbasis E-Commerce sebagai Upaya Lanjutan dalam Pengembangan Sentra Durian di Desa Kemuning Lor
Authors: Kurniasari Leli , Rahayu Sri , Firgiyanto Refa
Published: September 2022

Durian (Durio zibethinus Murr.) merupakan komoditas unggulan hortikultura Indonesia. Produksi durian secara nasional masih didominasi oleh wilayah di daerah Pulau Jawa dengan Jawa Timur sebagai pemasok utama. Jember sebagai kabupaten terluas di Jawa Timur urutan ke tiga setelah Banyuwangi dan Malang masih belum mampu menjadi produsen durian karena produktivitasnya yang rendah. Produksi durian di Kabupaten Jember mengalami penurunan pada tahun 2019 dibandingkan tahun 2018. Upaya untuk menjadikan Desa Kemuning Lor Kecamatan Arjasa sebagai sentra durian adalah dengan mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan peluang pasar durian yang bermutu pemasaran seiring dengan berkembangnya teknologi informasi. Salah satu teknologi informasi yang menjadi kebutuhan mendasar dalam pemasaran atau perdagangan adalah e-commerce. Melalui kegiatan ini, petani mitra dilatih menggunakan aplikasi pemasaran e-commerce yang lebih mudah dan aplikatif seperti iklan di google, facebook, shopee dan tokopedia. Hal ini karena pemanfaatan teknologi internet dapat memperluas jaringan usaha dan terciptanya komunikasi yang efektif dalam menyampaikan nilai ekonomi dari penjual kepada pembeli sehingga mampu meningkatkan perubahan dalam hal volume penjualan dan prefernsi konsumen. Namun demikian, perlu pendampingan berkelanjutan sehingga petani dapat memaksimalkan akun-akun e-commerce dalam mendukung kegiatan pemasaran produk/bibit durian.
Penerapan Drip Irrigation dan Teknik Penyinaran untuk Meningkatkan Produksi pada Budidaya Buah Naga
Authors: Pongoh Ida Adha Anrosana , Rahmawati Dwi , Wahyono Nanang Dwi , Malika Uyun Erma
Published: September 2022

Usaha tani buah naga memiliki potensi yang cukup besar untuk terus dikembangkan, terbukti permintaan atas buah naga di pasar yang masih cukup tinggi. Budidaya buah naga juga sangat cocok dikembangkan di beberapa wilayah di Indonesia, salah satunya di sekitar wilayah Jawa Timur, karena pada dasarnya buah naga dapat dibudidayakan baik di lahan kering ataupun basah, tanah bebatuan seperti lahan karst atau di lahan lembek seperti lahan gambut. Selain itu, tersedianya varietas-varietas buah naga yang sudah disertifikasi pemerintah seperti varietas yang memililiki produktifitas yang mampu mencapai dua puluh lima tahun masa produktif dalam sekali penanaman sangat mendukung dalam pengembangan kegiatan budidaya buah naga. Kabupaten Jember merupakan salah satu wilayah penghasil buah naga di Jawa Timur, seperti halnya yang dilakukan oleh CV Naura Farm yang selanjutnya disebut mitra dalam kegiatan ini. Mitra menghadapi beberapa kendala dalam melakukan usahanya tersebut, yaitu berkaitan dengan produktifitas hasil panen yang kurang optimal. Hal tersebut disebabkan karena kebutuhan air dan pencahayaan pada tanaman buah naga yang belum tercukupi secara maksimal. Kebutuhan air harus terpenuhi untuk meminimalisir kerontokan bunga yang menyebabkan penurunan produksi buah naga. Selain itu, buah naga merupakan tanaman yang membutuhkan cahaya matahari maksimal 13 jam per hari, namun hal ini belum terpenuhi secara maksimal sehingga buah naga akan berbuah hanya pada waktu tertentu saja. Secara ekonomi, kondisi ini cukup merugikan bagi para petani buah naga. Oleh karena itu, melalui kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini diberikan solusi peningkatan produktivitas buah naga dengan menawarkan suatu inovasi berupa pengairan sistem tetes (drip irrigation) dan teknik penyinaran. Teknologi ini mampu mengatasi kecukupan pengairan dan memaksimalkan pembungaan, sehingga harapannya hasil produksi buah naga yang diusahakan oleh mitra dapat meningkat.
Pengembangan Potensi Lokal Melalui Pelatihan Pembuatan VCO (Virgin Coconut Oil) Sebagai Immune Booster di Kecamatan Wuluhan Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Harlianingtyas Irma , Fisdiana Usken , Triwiarto Cherry , Kusuma Satria Indra , Supriyadi
Published: September 2022

Wuluhan menjadi sentra kelapa di Kabupaten Jember dengan luas lahan kebun kelapa mencapai 1.350 ha. Banyaknya kelapa di Wuluhan masih belum dimanfaatkan secara maksimal. Salah satu pemanfaatan dari kelapa di Wuluhan adalah olahan gula kelapa. Selebihnya kelapa yang dimiliki petani dan masyarakat hanya dijual dalam betuk kopra dan buah kelapa butiran, sehingga harga masih rendah dan tidak kompetitif di pasaran. Potensi buah kelapa yang dapat dijadikan produk komersial ini belum banyak diketahui masyarakat. Salah satu produk olahan kelapa yang memiliki nilai jual tinggi adalah minyak kelapa murni yang dikenal dengan Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO). Di dalam VCO terdapat  asam laurat yang bersifat antivirus, antibakteri, antiprotozoal, meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh, dan mempercepat proses penyembuhan. Mitra dalam kegiatan ini adalah kelompok masyarakat yang berminat untuk mengembangkan potensi daerah melalui Pelatihan pembuatan VCO yang diberikan menggunakan metode sentrifugal. Pada kegiatan ini mitra juga diberikan pelatihan pengemasan dan manajemen usaha. Peserta pelatihan sangat antusias dan semangat dalam mengikuti pelatihan. Kegiatan ini menambah pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat membuat VCO, terciptanya produk VCO lokal, meningkatkan  motivasi mitra untuk berwirausaha mandiri.
Produk Brownies Kukus Mangga Sebagai Kegiatan Usaha Ibu-Ibu PKK Desa Subo, Kec. Pakusari, Kab. Jember
Authors: Ambarkahi Ratih Puspitorini Yekti , Retnowati Naning , Wardani Dyah Kusuma , Andini Paramita , Cahyaningrum Deltaningtyas Tri
Published: September 2022

Mangga merupakan produk holtikultura yang berada di posisi 5 (lima) besar di wilayah Kabupaten Jember. Penanganan pasca panen dan pengolahan hasil produksi buah mangga memegang peranan penting dalam bidang agoindustri. Salah satu diversifikasi produk olahan mangga yang menarik untuk dikembangkan adalah brownies kukus mangga.Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk dapat menambah pengetahuan dan keterampilan Ibu-ibu PKK warga Desa Subo, Kec. Pakusari, Kab. Jember. Hal ini diharapkan agar Ibu-ibu warga Desa Subo, Kec. Pakusari, Kab. Jember memiliki ide berwirausaha dan mampu mandiri secara finansial. Program pengabdian ini akan dilakukan pada Ibu-ibu PKK Desa Subo, Kec. Pakusari, Kab. Jember. Hal ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan Ibu-ibu PKK Desa Subo, Kec. Pakusari, Kab. Jember tentang proses berwirausaha brownies kukus mangga.
Pelatihan Kemampuan Kewirausahaan Remaja Masjid dalam Membuat Hand Sanitizer Herbal Ekstrak Pelepeh Pisang
Authors: Pratama Fredy Eka Ardhi , Wardani Dyah Kusuma , Andini Paramita , Brillyantina Septine , Dhandy Rahmat
Published: September 2022

Pemakaian hand sanitizer di anggap lebih efisien dan mudah karena bisa dibawa kemana saja tanpa membutuhkan air mengalir maupun sabun. Kegiatan pengabdian ini berupa edukasi dan sosilisasi pencegahan kuman dengan menjaga kebersihan tangan menggunakan hand sanitizer herbal di Karang Taruna Remaja Masjid Baitul Muttaqin Kabupaten Jember. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat tentang pencegahan kuman dengan menjaga kebersihan tangan menggunakan hand sanitizer herbal yang terbuat dari pelepah daun pisang serta harganya murah. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 25 peserta dan di laksanakan selama 5 (lima) hari dimulai tanggal 26-31 Januari 2020, bertempat di balai Perumahan Tegal Besar Permai II Lingkungan Karang Anyar Kecamatan Kaliwates Kabupaten Jember. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah sosialisasi, diskusi serta pelatihan/praktek. Hasil dari kegiatan ini di harapkan mampu membantu masyarakat dalam meningkatkan kesadaran dalam menjaga diri serta lingkungan terhadap penyebaran kuman-kuman dengan cara membuat hand sanitizer herbal secara mandiri yang mudah serta murah.
Effect of injection of gas with high specific heat capacity on supersonic boundary-layer stability to controlled disturbances
Authors: Lysenko V. I. , Smorodsky B. V. , Kosinov A. D.
Published: September 2022

A study of the effect of distributed gas with high specific heat capacity blowing into the supersonic boundary layer on its stability to artificial disturbances was conducted. It is shown that the injection of gas with high heat capacity Cp at certain flow values can lead to the stabilization of the supersonic boundary layer.
Messenger RNA-1273 Moderna COVID-19 Vaccination as Potential Trigger for Case of New Onset Pemphigus Vulgaris
Authors: Holt Sara , Meckley Abigail , Harp Taylor , Esguerra David
Published: September 2022

As vaccination against Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) remains a worldwide initiative, so does describing its associated adverse effects. While there have been many reports detailing various dermatologic adverse events, autoimmune bullous disorders following vaccination are less well described.1 Pemphigus vulgaris (PV) is an autoimmune bullous disease of the skin and mucous membranes that has many known triggers, including vaccination.2 To our knowledge, there are at least six cases of pemphigus vulgaris developing following SARS-Cov-2 vaccination.3 Here we describe a case of new onset PV following COVID-19 vaccination with the mRNA-1273 (Moderna) vaccine. Because this disease carries significant morbidity and mortality, we hope this report serves as a reminder that while vaccination remains a global priority, continued documentation and recognition of novel vaccination side effects by clinicians is essential.
Invasive Trichosporonosis in a Child Following Chemotherapy Induction
Authors: Foy Valerie , McEldrew Emily , Kesty Chelsea , Lim Kristina , Liu Kevin , Asad Haider , Bartus Cynthia
Published: September 2022

Trichosporonosis is an opportunistic fungal infection that commonly affects neutropenic, immunocompromised patients. We report a case of invasive trichosporonosis in a child with acute lymphoblastic leukemia following the induction of chemotherapeutic agents.
Vismodegib as a Treatment for Multiple Non-locally Advanced Basal Cell Carcinomas
Authors: Frantz Robert , Herold Mitchell , Curiel-Lewandrowski Clara
Published: September 2022

We present the case of a 77-year-old female with seven non-locally advanced basal cell carcinomas (BCCs) of the face who achieved a clinical complete response (CR) in six lesions after completing twelve months of Vismodegib monotherapy with tolerable side effects. This case investigates the off-label practical use of Vismodegib monotherapy to treat multiple non-locally advanced BCCs and reduce the surgical burden of disease in select patients.
Are Dermatology Electives Meeting The Learning Objectives of Rotators?
Authors: Patel Deep , Joshi Isha , Flamm Alexandra
Published: September 2022

Introduction: Learners rely on dermatology electives to supplement their education. Our goal is to determine whether electives adequately address the rotators’ learning objectives.
Methods: A survey was distributed to medical students and residents on a dermatology elective to assess their specific learning objectives and rotation satisfaction.
Results: The survey had a 50% response rate (n=36). 74.2% of survey respondents were medical students (n=23) and 25.8% were residents (n=8). 57.1% of all rotators were interested improving their morphology/description of skin lesions (n=20). Residents were most interested in exposure to basic dermatological procedures (50%, n=4) whereas medical students were most interested in morphology/ descriptions of skin lesions (81.8%, n=18). Medical students with an interest in dermatology expressed a greater interest in career exploration (n=8) compared to medical student not interested in dermatology (n=4).
Discussion: Most rotators wanted to gain basic exposure to dermatology, however training level and interest played a role in determining the most important learning objective. Residents displayed a greater interested in procedural training while medical students wanted to gain more exposure to basic dermatology skills.
Conclusion: Customizing the dermatology elective to the trainee will allow the greater engagement during the rotation rather than a ‘one size fits all’ elective.
Eco-Friendly Bridging Material: Experimental Characterization of Eggshells as an Affordable Natural Waste Non-Damaging Lost Circulation Material to Reduce Drilling Fluid Cost in Reservoir Drill-In-Fluid System
Authors: Al Asy'ari Muhammad Rizqi
Published: September 2022

Lost circulation nowadays became one of the major problems in many drilling operations worldwide. This problem is complicated for it can significantly cause non-productive time during drilling operations. This research aims to study eggshells as a LCM and to provide further insight about the reliability and cost analysis of eggshells as a potential drilling fluid additive. Moreover, the research successfully identified the usage of an abundant natural waste, i.e. eggshells, as an environmentally friendly fluid additive. This research also investigated the technical feasibility of the eggshells and also its economics impact on drilling operations. In addition, it is found that the eggshells can also act as a non-damaging LCM for production zone that is more affordable as compared to other natural waste loss circulation materials and current commercially chemical. Series of laboratory tests were conducted such as mud balance for the density test, rheological test using viscometer Fann Vg, filtration loss test with filter press, and also alkalinity (pH) test. An excellent result from filtration loss test i.e. decreased fluid losses and showed great improvement almost same as commercially CaCO3 result in the filter cake thickness. The research proves great potential of the utilization of eggshells as a multi-purpose additive in a drilling fluid. Economic analysis also suggests that it can possibly be implemented and to be further developed for a large-scale field operations. Finally, it is found that using eggshells as LCM can reduce the cost up to 72.2 % cheaper than commercial CaCO3. It is also safe for drilling in the production zone (pay-zone) because of its solubility on acid that it can disappear during the acidizing job. If this paper can be implemented on a wide-range scale it will be very beneficial to reduce other commercial additives usage without losing its reliability.
Interaction of cultures as a prerequisite for the formation of the musical and cultural space of Eurasia
Authors: Юнусова Виолетта
Published: September 2022

Статья представляет собой попытку обобщения представлений музыковедов по поводу межкультурного взаимодействия в Евразии в рамках музыкальной деятельности. Подчёркивается большой потенциал развития музыкально-художественных традиций в евразийском пространстве в современных условиях.

The article is an attempt to generalize the ideas of musicologists about cross-cultural interaction in Eurasia within the framework of musical activity. The author emphasizes the great potential for the development of musical and artistic traditions in the Eurasian space in modern conditions.
On the terms of folk genre typologyof Kyrgyz instrumentalists of contact communication.Preliminary notes
Authors: Субаналиев Сагыналы
Published: September 2022

В статье на основе полевых эксепидиционных, архивных и эмпирических исследовательских материалах фольклористов ХХ в. автором предлагается один из путей решения жанровой типологии кыргызских народно-инструментальных композиций контактной коммуникации для щипкового хордофона - комуза

In the article, based on specific field excursion, archival and empirical research materials of folklorists of the 20th century, the author proposes one of the ways to solve the genre typology of Kyrgyz folk instrumental compositions of contact communication for plucked hordophones - komuz
“Dance with daggers”: history and content
Authors: Соколова Алла Николаевна
Published: September 2022

В статье рассматривается история, смысловое содержание и значение«танца с кинжалами», сохранившегося в наши дни в западно-адыгской культуре в качестве сольного мужского сценического номера. Выделяются « къамэчIас» - военные спортивно-игровые упражнения и современный концертный номер с тем же названием. Рассматриваются военно-спортивные, театрально-цирковые и танцевальные характеристики этого действа. Доказывается, что в основе танца лежит демонстрация воинских достоинств: умение свободно и легко обращаться с острыми ножами, метать их в цель, через высокие прыжки преодолевать любые препятствия, держать в поле зрения обозримое пространство, грациозно управлять телом, преодолевать физическую боль

The article examines the history, semantic content and meaning of the "dance with daggers", which has been preserved today in the Western Adyghe culture as a solo male stage number. There are "kamechIas" - military sports and game exercises and a modern concert number with the same name. The military-sports, theatrical-circus and dance characteristics of this action are considered. It is proved that the dance is based on the demonstration of military virtues: the ability to freely and easily handle sharp knives, throw them at the target, overcome any obstacles through high jumps, keep the visible space in sight, gracefully control the body, overcome physical pain
Individual creativity and tradition are inseparable
Authors: Гаврилова Наталия Александровна , Лесовиченко Андрей Михайлович
Published: September 2022

Среди исследователей вопросов национального и интернационального в художественном творчестве заметное место занимает профессор кафедры истории зарубежной музыки Московской консерватории, доктор искусствоведения Наталия Александровна Гаврилова, автор докторской диссертации на тему "Проблема национального в музыке ХХ века: Чехия и Словакия" (1996). В ней основное внимание сосредоточено на разработке теории национального стиля, что получило отражение и в опубликованных работах автора. Как показывает современная композиторская практика, эта проблематика не утратила своей актуальности

Doctor of Arts, Professor of the Moscow Conservatory N.A. Gavrilova, is aimed at identifying the problems of the national and international in music created in the twentieth century, in conditions of smoothing national differences between representatives of different cultures. According to the professor, the national aspect has not lost its relevance in creativity, but has acquired new qualitative properties
Cultural determinants of the national style (on the example of Kazakh art-music)
Authors: Недлина Валерия Ефимовна
Published: September 2022

В изучении национального стиля большое значение имеет культурологический аспект. Привычные приметы национального стиля - цитаты фольклора, использование ладогармонических особенностей традиционной музыки и инструментария - далеко не ограничивают спектр параметров, определяющих национальную идентичность того или иного сочинения. Алгоритм апробирован в оценке национальной стилистики симфонического кюя «Дайрабай» Е. Рахмадиева и Концерта для скрипки с оркестром «Helios» С. Байтерекова. Национальный аспект сочинения может определяться многообразными инвариантами одной или нескольких культур, которые всегда взаимодействуют с инвариантами общей (универсальной) композиторской традиции

The cultural aspect is of great importance in the study of the national style. The usual signs of the national style - quotes from folklore, the use of harmonic features of traditional music and instrumentation - do not limit the range of parameters that determine the national identity of a given composition. In defining the cultural determinants of the national style, it is proposed to rely on the reintegrated approach of I. Zemtsovsky, taking into account the category of ethnohearing, the ontological concept of “forms of order” by G. Orlov, and the concept of two compositions (traditional and European-oriented) by V. Yunusova. In the analysis of the national aspect, it is necessary to take into account not onlythe semiotic pair “Ours - Other’s” but also the possible gradations of relations between its elements, transmitted by the “inside-outside” dyad. Through the analysis according to the criterion “belonging / not belonging to culture” (“inside / outside”), an algorithm is put forward for determining the culturally specific parameters of the composition in the works of national composers. The algorithm has been tested in assessing the national stylistics of the works previously analyzed by Kazakhstani researchers: the symphonic kui “Dairabai” by Ye. Rakhmadiev and the Helios Concerto for violin and orchestra by S. Baiterekov. The national aspect of a composition can be defined by various invariants of one or several national cultures, which constantly interact with the invariants of the general (universal) composer tradition
To the specifics of the options for the Urfani yalla and the ashuge chant of the same name
Authors: Набиева Ф.Р.
Published: September 2022

Статья посвящена сравнительному изучению яллы «Урфаны» (“Ürfanı”), являющемуся одной из жемчужин азербайджанской музыкальной сокровишницы и одноименного ашугского напева. Автор попыталась обосновать вероятность более древнего происхождения танцев яллы, нежели ашугского искусства

The article is devoted to the comparative study of the yalla “Urfani” (“Ürfanı”), which is one of the pearls of the Azerbaijani musical treasury and the ashig melody “Urfani” (“Ürfanı”). The author tried to substantiate the likelihood of a more ancient origin of the yalla dances than the ashig art
DESKRIPSI LITERASI DIGITAL PESERTA DIDIK DI SMA MUHAMMADIYAH 1 PONTIANAK
Authors: Lestari Estu Widya , Sitompul Stepanus Sahala , Oktavianty Erwina
Published: September 2022

This study aims to decribe the digital literacy profile of students at SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Pontianak. The form of research used is survey. The sample in this study was selected through a saturated sampling technique (all members of the population) totaling 100 students. The research instrument using a questionnaire consists of 22 statements, 4 aspects and 12 indicators. The results showed that the digital literacy skills of students in the attitude aspect of the attitude indicator towards online learning were 62%, the socio-emotional aspect of the indicator was 59% teamwork, network sharing 70%, ethics 73%, legal literacy 71% and self-preservation 82%. The technical aspects of cognition and discovery indicators are 78% each, 63% presentation. The cognitive aspect of the analysis indicator is 65%, evaluation is 72% and creativity is 74%. In general, the four aspects of digital literacy skills are categorized as quite good, except for the socio-emotional aspect of the team work indicator of 59% which is still quite lacking. The lack of ability in these indicators is caused by students having difficulty communicating with group friends in online learning.
HUBUNGAN MINAT, SELF EFFICACY, DAN KEMAMPUAN DASAR MATEMATIKA PESERTA DIDIK DENGAN KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH
Authors: Shaleha Nur Ghita , Djudin Tomo , Hamdani Hamdani
Published: September 2022

This study aims to examine the relationship between the factors that affect students' problem abilities, namely interests, self-efficacy, and basic mathematical abilities. The form of research used is original research. The sample consisted of 90 students of class XI-IPA at SMA Negeri 2 Sungai Raya, and the research instruments used were questionnaires and description questions. The data obtained were then processed with the SPSS application, as follows: 1) interest contributed 0,42% in problem-solving skills 2) the relationship of self-efficacy contributed 32,02% in problem ability 3) the relationship between basic mathematical abilities contributed 63,96 % in the ability to handle problems 4) the relationship of interest, self-efficacy, and basic mathematical abilities together contributes 96,40% to the problem management ability, so there are two factors that relate to or affect problem ability while the other factor is not related . The coefficient of determination for these three factors is 40.1%, while the rest is seen by other factors. In general, there is a significant relationship between interests, self-efficacy, basic mathematical abilities and problem problem abilities. This research is expected to be a reference to improve the factors that affect the problem solving ability of students.
Usaha Makanan dan Minuman pada Masa COVID-19: Studi di Kecamatan Pontianak Tenggara.
Authors: Ramadan Rahmad
Published: September 2022

ABSTRAK                                              Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak dari pandemi virus Corona (COVID-19) terhadap usaha mikro yang bergerak dibidang makanan dan minuman yang ada di Kecamatan Pontianak Tenggara. Penelitian ini melibatkan 30 responden pelaku usaha mikro. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pandemi COVID-19 berdampak pada pendapatan, jumlah kunjungan, pengaturan menu, karyawan  dan protokol kesehatan pada usaha mikro yang bergerak dibidang makanan dan minuman yang ada di Kecamatan Pontianak.
Modifying Ionogel Solid-Electrolytes for Complex Electrochemical Systems
Authors: Ashby David , Cardenas Jorge , Bhandarkar Austin , Cook Adam , Talin Albert Alec
Published: September 2022

The solution processability of ionogel solid electrolytes have recently garnered interest in the Li-ion battery community as a means to address the interface and fabrication issues commonly associated with most solid-electrolytes. However, the trapped ionic liquid (ILE) component has hindered the electrochemical performance. Herein, we present a process to tune the properties by replacing the ILE in a silica-based ionogel after fabrication with a liquid component befitting the desired application. Electrochemical cycling under various conditions showcases gels containing different liquid components incorporated into LiFePO4 (LFP)/gel/Li cells: high power (455 W kg-1) systems using carbonates, low temperature (-40 oC) using ethers, or high temperature (100 oC) using ionic liquids. Fabrication of additive manufactured (AM) cells utilizing the exchanged carbonate-based system is demonstrated in a planar LFP/Li4Ti5O12 (LTO) system, where a marked improvement over an ionogel is found in terms of rate capability, capacity, and cycle stability (118 vs 41 mAh g-1 at C/4). This process represents a promising route to create a separator-less cell, potentially in complex architectures, where the electrolyte properties can be facilely tuned to meet the required conditions for a wide range of battery chemistries while maintaining uniform electrolyte access throughout cast electrodes.
Auto3D: Automatic Generation of the Low-energy 3D Structures with ANI Neural Network Potentials
Authors: Liu Zhen , Zubatiuk Tetiana , Roitberg Adrian , Isayev Olexandr
Published: September 2022

Computational programs accelerate the chemical discovery processes but often need proper 3-dimensional molecular information as part of the input. Getting optimal molecular structures is challenging because it requires enumerating and optimizing a huge space of stereoisomers and conformers. We developed the Python-based Auto3D package for generating the low-energy 3D structures using SMILES as the input. Auto3D is based on state-of-the-art algorithms and can automatize the isomer enumeration and duplicate filtering process, 3D building process, geometry optimization and ranking process. Tested on 50 molecules with multiple unspecified stereocenters, Auto3D is guaranteed to find the stereo-configuration that yields the lowest-energy conformer. With Auto3D we provide an extension of the ANI model. The new model, dubbed ANI-2xt, is trained on a tautomer-rich dataset. ANI-2xt is benchmarked with DFT methods on geometry optimization, electronic and Gibbs free energy calculations. Compared with ANI-2x, ANI-2xt provides a 42% error reduction for tautomeric reaction energy calculations when using the gold-standard coupled-cluster calculation as the reference. ANI-2xt can accurately predict the energies and is several orders of magnitude faster than DFT methods.
Explainable Uncertainty Quantifications for Deep Learning-Based Molecular Property Prediction
Authors: Yang Chu-I , Li Yi-Pei
Published: September 2022

Quantifying uncertainty in machine learning is important in new research areas with scarce high-quality data. In this work, we develop an explainable uncertainty quantification method for deep learning-based molecular property prediction. This method can capture aleatoric and epistemic uncertainties separately and attribute the uncertainties to atoms present in the molecule. The atom-based uncertainty method provides an extra layer of explainability to the estimated uncertainties, i.e., one can analyze individual atomic uncertainty values to diagnose the chemical component that introduces uncertainty to the prediction. Our experiments demonstrate that atomic uncertainty can detect unseen chemical structures and identify chemical species whose data are potentially associated with significant noise. Furthermore, we propose a post-hoc calibration method to refine the uncertainty quantified by ensemble models for better confidence interval estimates. This work improves uncertainty calibration and provides a framework for assessing whether and why a prediction should be considered unreliable.
Optimization of headspace solid-phase microextraction of volatile organic compounds from dry soil samples by porous coatings using COMSOL Multiphysics
Authors: Kenessov Bulat , Kapar Anel
Published: September 2022

Headspace solid-phase microextraction (HSSPME) is one of the simplest and cost-efficient sample preparation approaches for determination of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in soil. This study was aimed at the development of the model for numerical optimization of HSSPME of volatile organic compounds from dry soil samples by porous coatings using COMSOL Multiphysics (CMP). ‘Transport of Diluted Species in Porous Medium’ physics was used for modeling. Effect of sample mass, pressure, fiber-headspace and soil-headspace distribution constants on extraction profiles and time of 95% equilibrium has been studied using the developed model. Equilibrium extraction under atmospheric pressure (1 atm) can take up to 97 min, while under vacuum (0.0313 atm) – 2.3 min. Equilibration time under vacuum was 42-43 times lower than under 1 atm at all studied distribution constants and sample masses. The developed model was modified for optimization of pre-incubation time using ‘Transport of Diluted Species’ physics. According to the obtained plots, 95% equilibration time can reach 13.3 min and depends on both sample mass and soil-headspace distribution constant of the analyte. The developed model can be recommended for optimization of pressure, preincubation and extraction time when fiber-headspace and soil-headspace distribution constants, soil porosity and density are known.
MUJERES INGENIERAS EN LA ESCUELA MILITAR DE AVIACIÓN “MARCO FIDEL SUAREZ”
Authors: Riocampo Sofi Lorena , Zabala Alexandra , Tabares Verónica
Published: September 2022

La Fuerza Aérea Colombiana (en adelante FAC) ha promovido la inclusión y participación de la mujer en todas sus dependencias, destacando sus cualidades y potenciando sus capacidades para desempeñarse en cargos que hasta hace unas décadas solo eran desempeñados por hombres. En enero de 1997 ingresó la primera promoción de cadetes femeninas a la Escuela Militar de Aviación (en adelante EMAVI), con el propósito de prepararse para cumplir la misión encomendada de ese entonces año 2007, a saber; “proteger y defender la soberanía, la independencia, la integridad territorial y el orden constitucional” , no solo desde el campo de batalla sino desde cualquiera de las áreas administrativas comprendidas en la estructura organizacional, evidenciando de esta manera sus capacidades en las especialidades de la institución militar. Un hito importante fue, por ejemplo, la primera tripulación femenina del helicóptero BlackHawk al mando de una mujer piloto y a partir de allí múltiples acontecimientos de suma importancia institucional en donde la mujer ha desempeñado un rol fundamental. En el año 2003 inicia la carrera de Ingeniería Informática en la EMAVI, al cual pueden acceder damas con los mismos requisitos académicos y conocimientos que el personal masculino, que durante 4 años tendrán la formación requerida para obtener el título profesional como Ingeniera Informática. Estas integras mujeres se han desempeñado en las diferentes especialidades del Cuerpo Logístico, Seguridad y Defensa de Bases y Vuelo, como es el caso de la Mayor Alexandra Zabala, quien, como Ingeniera Informática, ha apoyado el cumplimiento de la misión a través de los diferentes cargos en el área de inteligencia; así como los aportes relacionados con la producción académica orientados al desarrollo tecnológico de la Fuerza Aérea Colombiana en lo relacionado con ciberseguridad y ciberdefensa. Desde otro ámbito, la Subteniente Verónica Tabares ha tenido la oportunidad de ejercer su profesión en el cargo de Jefe del Escuadrón de Comunicaciones terrestres y Jefe del Escuadrón Telemática de la EMAVI y en la actualidad se encuentra realizando el curso de Operadora de Aeronaves Remotamente Tripuladas. Las experiencias de estas dos ingenieras y Oficiales de la FAC se socializarán como un ejemplo del invaluable aporte de la mujer ingeniera en la institución. Se hará énfasis en la oportunidad que se brinda a las mujeres de vincularse a la FAC y el enfoque de igualdad y equidad de género que les permite participar con sus pares hombres en el ámbito militar y profesional de la ingeniería, y que, a pesar de ser una minoría, han demostrado sus capacidades en los diferentes roles asignados, dejando en alto el nombre de la institución.
EL MICRO CURRÍCULO COMO STORYTELLING
Authors: López Astudillo Andrés
Published: September 2022

El desarrollo del micro currículo en la educación se encuentra en una etapa de transición, donde aún se percibe como una herramienta de gobierno y planeación, basados en objetivos, los cuales se cumplen a través de una serie de actividades. De otra parte, se percibe como un sistema que refleja una conversación compleja, que debe estar orientado hacia el estudiante, donde se desarrollan actividades que impulsan los procesos de enseñanza-aprendizaje. En dichas actividades se considera la narración de historias, el storytelling, una estrategia que impulsa en los estudiantes el micro currículo basado en un sistema, a través de una serie de actividades que generan el trabajo colaborativo, la comunicación abierta, el aprendizaje auténtico, el pensamiento crítico, el pensamiento sistémico y el aprender-aprender.