bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DEVELOPMENT OF TEACHER PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCIES: TRAINING AND ASSISTANCE IN SCIENTIFIC WORK WRITING FOR JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL TEACHERS IN MUARA ENIM DISTRICT
Authors: Purnomo Mulyadi Eko , Sholikhah Hani Atus , Nurhayati Nurhayati , Suhendi Didi , Supriyadi Supriyadi , Saripudin A. , Heryana N.
Published: February 2025

TEACHER PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE DEVELOPMENT: SCIENTIFIC WORK WRITING TRAINING AND ASSISTANCE FOR SMP TEACHERS IN MUARA ENIM DISTRICT This service activity aims to make junior high school teachers in Muaraenim Regency have the ability to write scientific papers. In addition, this activity is also part of their professional development activities. The methods used are presentations, discussions, demonstrations, and recitations, and joint corrections, and revisions. Presentations, discussions, and demonstrations are intended to provide knowledge and insight along with concrete examples of the provisions of writing scientific papers in detail, section by section; also given an example of how to turn a research report into a paper or article that is ready to be published in a scientific journal. Recitation or assignment is a practice activity to make or change the form of research reports into scientific papers and scientific journal articles. This exercise is done individually and the results are discussed online via zoom or google meeting. Each participant was asked to present their work and then corrected it together by colleagues and instructors. Based on these corrections, the participants then revise their work so that they become scientific papers and/or articles that are ready to be sent/printed. The results of the service showed that there was an increase in learning outcomes from training and mentoring in writing scientific papers for 19 participants. At the beginning and end of the activity, a test was conducted in the form of self-reflection on aspects of scientific writing. The result is that there is an increase in the participant's ability to write rich scientifically before and after the activity with an N-gain of 0.58 which means moderate.
TRAINING IN WRITING JOURNAL ARTICLES AND USING TECHNOLOGY FOR PUBLICATION IN REPUTABLE JOURNALS
Authors: Riyanti Dwi , Dewantara Jagad Aditya , Yansa Hemri , Chorina Malisa
Published: February 2025

The current community service was aimed at providing training for lecturers regarding publications in nationally and internationally reputable journals. Although in recent years, lecturers' publications have increased, many lecturers still do not know how to use technology to support their publications. Using presentation and sharing methods accompanied by question and answer sessions, the community service has a target for lecturers in teacher training and education faculty, Universitas Tanjungpura. Forty-nine lecturers participated in this activity. Considering that the COVID-19 pandemic was not completely over, this community service activity was carried out in a hybrid way. Offline activities were held in the FKIP Untan Hall, while the online ones were through ZOOM. The outputs of this training were that the lecturers became more familiar and used technology that can be used to support their publications scientific publications.
GASTRONOMIC TOURISM STUDY OF DJEJAK RASA AS A TOURIST ATTRACTION IN THE CULINARY EXPLORATION IN YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Dewi Roels Ni Made Sri Puspa , Yovanca Elzishilla Aline , Utami Nisa Rahmaniyah
Published: February 2025

Djejak Rasa is a business built to introduce Yogyakarta culinary tourism from a gastronomic perspective. This business is a place to get to know more about Yogyakarta specialties. Therefore the purpose of this research was to study Djejak Rasa in introducing culinary tourism to tourists. Djejak Rasa has programs that have been implemented so far, namely Kelana Rasa, Ruang Rasa, and Curation Rasa. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research. Methods of data collection through participant observation, interviews, and documentation. The informant determination technique used purposive sampling. The number of informants, namely all managers and tourists who did gastronomic tours with Djejak Rasa, totaled 18 people. The method of data analysis is assisted by the process and stages of observation which consist of selection, recording, a series of behaviors and situations as well as empirical objectives. These stages are carried out until the data is fulfilled and the data analysis process is complete. The result of this research is that tourists can get to know more about cuisine and the stories contained therein. One of the Kota Gede Taste Search programs is one of the intensive tours conducted by Djejak Rasa. This trip takes approximately 4 to 5 hours. At least seven tourist attractions were visited, namely the Mataram Coffee Barn, the Waru Flower Production House, Legi Kota Gede Market, the Gede Mosque Area, and the King's Tomb of Mataram and Between the Two Gates. Every place visited provides educational tours, both historical tours and cultural gastronomy tours. Gastronomic tourism such as to learn about the names of food, its ingredients, how to process it, how to serve it, the properties and benefits of food as well as its stories and philosophy.
COUNSELING AND SCREENING FOR RISK FACTORS FOR HYPERTENSION IN CLASS IIA WOMEN'S CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTIONS IN BANDAR LAMPUNG CITY IN 2024
Authors: Aryawati Wayan , Sari Fitri Eka , Pratama Gilang Raka , Risdinar Risa Rismaya , Setya P. Kevin Andhara
Published: February 2025

The prevalence of hypertension in individuals over 18 years of age and diagnosed by a health professional reaches 9.4%. In addition, around 9.5% of the population takes medication to treat hypertension. Therefore, there are around 0.1% of the population who take hypertension medication even though they have never been officially diagnosed by a health professional. The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia, measured in individuals over 18 years of age, reached 34.11%. The aim of this service is to carry out health screening and counseling to increase the knowledge of the inmates regarding hypertension. The service method is carrying out health screening such as checking blood pressure, weight, height and BMI then carrying out outreach activities related to preventing hypertension. The service was carried out on January 19 2024 with a sample size of 235 inmates. at the Class IIA Women's Correctional Institution in Bandar Lampung City. The results of the service that had been carried out were concluded that 76.6% of the inmates had good knowledge and 23.4% had poor knowledge. Those with normal blood pressure were 74.6% and those with high blood pressure were 26.0%. 26.0% of their families had a history of hypertension and 74.6% did not have a history of hypertension. Those who had a sleep pattern of <6 hours a day were 8.10% and those who did not have a sleep pattern of >6 hours a day were 91.9%. It is hoped that health workers can continue to improve health education and education regarding NCDs, especially hypertension.
COUNSELING ON COMMUNICATION DEVELOPMENT AND APPLICATION OF INCLUSIVE EDUCATION FOR CHILDREN WITH SPECIAL NEEDS
Authors: Purnama Sari Desak Made Febri , Oka Martini Ida Ayu , Bellinda Octavia Vania
Published: February 2025

In public elementary schools, students with special needs often find it difficult to participate in the learning process. Implementation of inclusive education is hampered by various causes. Examining how inclusive education is implemented in elementary schools for students with special needs is the aim of this research. This research methodology uses a library research strategy. methods for collecting data and information through a literature survey. According to research findings, inclusive education for children with special needs has been offered in elementary schools. When considering preparedness, however, it is still not the best because there are still too few teachers with the necessary training, which creates many difficulties and obstacles in guiding children with special needs. It can be concluded that there are still relatively few accompanying teachers with special needs with undergraduate backgrounds in the Special Education Study Program based on an examination of various relevant research papers. In conclusion, the majority of inclusive educational institutions mandate mentoring training for students with needs
PREPARATION OF BALLOT PAPERS FOR PRESIDENT AND VICE PRESIDENT ELECTIONS IN THE 2024 ELECTION
Authors: Erin Ni Putu , Widhiasthini Ni Wayan
Published: February 2025

"General Election" or often known as "Election" is a means of exercising people's sovereignty which is held every five years directly, publicly, freely, secretly, honestly and fairly. The main element that supports the successful implementation of elections is logistics, especially ballots for the President and Vice President. The purpose of this community service is to find out the preparation of ballots for the President and Vice President Elections held in Sesetan Village. The implementation method consists of five stages, namely 1) Ballot preparation, 2) Ballot distribution, 3) Ballot Casting, 4) Reception of Ballots, 5) Recapitulation of Ballots. The results of these stages show the occurrence of several obstacles such as the preparation and packing process is feared to spend a long duration due to the large number of voters and the number of polling stations (TPS), but after the division of tasks and responsibilities these obstacles can be anticipated.
WORKSHOP ON STRENGTHENING MERDEKA CURRICULUM INSTRUCTIONAL MODULES AT SMA NEGERI 1 SAJINGAN
Authors: Ramadhan Iwan , Imran Imran , Prancisca Stella , Astari Zuri , Zatalini Adhalia
Published: February 2025

The Workshop on Strengthening Merdeka Curriculum Instructional Modules at SMA Negeri 1 Sajingan aims to enhance teachers' ability to develop instructional modules in line with the principles of the Merdeka Curriculum. This workshop is expected to improve the quality of teaching, strengthen teachers' competencies, and support educational development at SMA Negeri 1 Sajingan. Located in the Sajingan Besar district of Sambas, West Kalimantan, SMA Negeri 1 Sajingan is uniquely positioned near the Indonesia-Malaysia border. Through this workshop, the PKM team intends to provide valuable experience, share knowledge, and strengthen teachers' understanding of the Merdeka Curriculum instructional modules. The workshop is conducted using both individual and classical approaches. The classical approach is used for delivering theoretical content on instructional modules, while the individual approach is applied during hands-on module creation exercises. Preparation and authorization for this workshop took place in April 2024 at SMA Negeri 1 Sajingan, with the participants being the school's teachers. In the context of the Merdeka Curriculum, developing high-quality instructional modules is crucial for enhancing teacher professionalism, improving teaching skills, and boosting the overall quality of education. Well-designed instructional modules can aid teachers in creating lessons that meet students' needs and adhere to the Merdeka Curriculum principles. Therefore, this workshop is expected to positively contribute to improving educational quality at SMA Negeri 1 Sajingan and support the effective implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum.
TRAINING ON THE USE OF AVENZA MAP FOR THE MAPPING OF RICE-FIELD IN KECAMATAN GALING KABUPATEN SAMBAS
Authors: Buwono Sri , Rustiyarso Rustiyarso , Anasi Putri Tipa , Ramadhan Iwan , Christanto Ludovicus Manditya Hari , Zatalini Adhalia
Published: February 2025

The training was carried out as a community service program that aimed to increase the skills of extension workers, village officials and peasants in Galing District, Sambas District, in mapping land for rice fields using the Avenza Map application. The background to this work stems from the urgent need for accurate, real-time information on agrarian land management, which is critical to promoting food security. Analysis of the situation has shown that many of the local growers and extension workers do not yet have the necessary skills to use modern mapping technologies, which hinders the efficiency and effectiveness of land management. The problems encountered include a lack of knowledge about mapping applications, as well as limitations in the acquisition and presentation of relevant data. The program, in part, provided training involving material delivery, question and answer sessions, and the practice of using Avenza Map. The training was designed to give the competitors practical knowledge and skills, so they could create job maps, input data, and present information in a geographic information system (SIG). This conclusion indicates that the training not only improves the skill of the participants, but also raises awareness of the importance of technology in modern farming. As the result, community service programs are expected to bring about a sustainable positive impact on rice field management in Kecamatan Galing, as well as encourage active community participation in utilizing technology to improve agricultural productivity.
COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT IN MANAGING THE POTENTIAL OF MINERAL EXCAVATION MATERIALS
Authors: Asmiani Nur , Jafar Nurliah , Nurhawaisyah Sitti Ratmi , Manik Nijushiho
Published: February 2025

Pattappa Village is a village that has the potential for minerals. However, in developing its potential, residents tend to ignore it because they do not know how to manage it. Residents only know that to manage it, they must attract investors. The uniqueness of the mineral excavation potential can be encouraged from a tourism perspective. This can ensure sustainability compared to mining, which has a management life. Community empowerment activities aim to provide an understanding of the potential of mineral excavation-based tourism owned by the village. The implementation is by conducting socialization, filling out questionnaires, and discussing the evaluation of questionnaire results. The activity results showed a paradigm shift in villagers’ development of tourism potential. Residents have the awareness to manage the potential of minerals in geotourism.
EMPOWERMENT OF LIVESTOCK AT PURE FRESH DAIRY FARM THROUGH SOCIALIZATION AND GOAT MILK YOGURT PRODUCTION
Authors: Wijayanti Dwi , Hikmatyar Missi , Rahwana Kusuma Agdhi , Fadillah Muhammad Gustyar , Nugraha Erin Fajrin , Kasyfurrahman Muhammad Akbar , Sacadiraksa Widia Fajrin
Published: February 2025

This service aims to enhance the quality and quantity of the breeding farm at Pure Fresh Dairy Farm by diversifying dairy products, specifically goat milk yogurt, and promoting them through e-commerce branding and marketing. The method used is participatory action research, where the implementation team and partners together, assisted by students, jointly carry out community service activities from socialization, training, and mentoring as well as socialization in making goat milk yogurt and product marketing. The service results revealed that the farmer's knowledge was only 25% before the socialization and training, but after these activities, the farmer's understanding increased to 100%. The results of the yogurt organoleptic test showed a pure white color, a soft texture, a not-too-pungent aroma, a sour taste, and medium viscosity. The goat milk yogurt is branded as 'Pure Fresh Dairy for Happiness Goat Milk Yoghurt'. We engage in marketing by setting up accounts on Instagram and Shopee platforms. The impact of this service is to provide knowledge to farmers, particularly Pure Fresh Dairy Farm partners, about the technology of diversifying dairy products in the form of yogurt and to add value to their income through the sale of goat milk yogurt products.
THE ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA IN INCREASING PUBLIC HEALTH AWARENESS
Authors: Ramadhani Syaira Zhieka , Nasution Sabrina Cahyati , Adriani Novita Dwi , Daulay Rangga Muriansyah , Purba Sri Hajijah
Published: February 2025

This study highlights the role of social media in enhancing health awareness among the community. Based on a systematic literature review, this research analyzes the current situation where social media serves as a primary platform for disseminating health information. However, issues such as the spread of inaccurate information and hoaxes can mislead the public. The proposed solutions include digital literacy education for the community to better filter information, as well as collaboration with health professionals and relevant institutions to provide valid health content. The conclusion of this study is that social media has great potential in improving health awareness, but it requires proper control and education to maximize its benefits and minimize the risk of spreading misinformation.
MINUTES OF ENGLISH SONGS PROGRAM IN ENHANCING ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY SIZE
Authors: Dari Tita Ratna Wulan , Sholikhah Hani Atus , Alrefi Alrefi , Izzah Fathimah Nurul
Published: February 2025

The ‘Minutes of English Songs’ program aimed at helping teachers in maximizing students' vocabulary acquisition in primary schools. Through a music-based learning method, it was designed using English children's songs with simple lyrics to introduce new vocabulary in a contextual and fun way. This activity involved students of SDN 1 Talang Kelapa as participants of the Community Service activity in understanding, remembering, and applying vocabulary through structured activities, including singing, translating lyrics, moving limbs, repeating lyrics, and multiple-choice question exercises. A quasi-experimental method was used to evaluate the effectiveness of the program, with a pre-test and post-test to measure the improvement in students' vocabulary acquisition. The results of the program showed that there was a significant improvement in students' vocabulary skills after attending the program, with an average pre-test score of 55%, which increased to 85% in the post-test. In addition to vocabulary improvement, students also showed increased confidence in speaking English and had positive perceptions of the program. The findings suggested that a music-based approach can be an effective alternative in teaching English vocabulary at the primary school level. The program is expected to be applied more widely as an innovative effort to improve students' vocabulary acquisition in a fun way.
OPTIMIZING LETTUCE PRODUCTION THROUGH THE USE OF COMPOST PLANTING MEDIA TO INCREASE THE INCOME OF INDIGENOUS PAPUANS IN SORONG REGENCY
Authors: Sudirman Hendra , Andriyan Yoga , Athirah Aldila Mawanti , Smur Luksen Helkia , Rahakratat Ramles , Saa Apner , Puarada Giffard R. K. , Fadan Falentinus
Published: February 2025

This community service activity aims to increase the productivity of lettuce agriculture and the economic welfare of the indigenous Papuan people in Sorong Regency. Sorong Regency is still very dependent on other regions to meet the needs of vegetables because vegetable productivity in Sorong Regency is still very low and people's interest in becoming farmers is still very low, which causes the need for local food, especially vegetables. Low knowledge and skills of members of the Osok Women's Group (75% did not graduate from elementary school). The Osok women's group is dominated by indigenous Papuans who do not have sedentary jobs and have low education. There has been no effort developed in the Osok Women's Group and has not been maximized in the organizational arrangement of the group. The solution to the problems faced by Osok women is by conducting socialization and training in making compost planting media. The use of compost planting media was chosen because compost is proven to increase soil fertility naturally, is environmentally friendly, and has lower production costs compared to chemical fertilizers. This activity involves socialization and training to local communities regarding the manufacture and application of compost planting media in lettuce cultivation. Through composting techniques using local organic materials, such as plant residues, and organic waste. The stages of implementing the service are preparation, interviews, socialization of making compost planting media, training in making compost planting media, evaluation and reporting. The results of this activity show that this service activity shows several important results, both from agricultural and socio-economic aspects of the community. There is an increase in the knowledge and skills of the Osok Women's Group by 100%. 80% of organic household waste is converted into compost and there is an increase in household income of 5-10%. This activity has had a positive impact on the indigenous Papuan community in Sorong Regency, especially in optimizing the potential in a sustainable manner and increasing income. This program is expected to continue to grow and provide long-term benefits for the welfare of the local community.
PRODUCTION OF FERTILIZER BY APPLYING GOOD AGRUCULTURE PRACTICES (GAP) IN TIRTA ARUM FARMER GROUP
Authors: Aditama Ryzal Satria , Athirah Aldila Mawanti , Sanaba Hardiman Faramit , Puspitasari Reza Ayu , Duwith Alfian Markus
Published: February 2025

The purpose of this program is to increase the knowledge and skills of farmer group members in making compost and liquid organic fertilizer, as well as increasing knowledge related to the application of GAP to increase production in developing and supporting the existing community economy, especially members of the Tirta Arum farmer group. The method applied in the service activity consists of several stages of activities including field surveys, socialization stages, focus group discussions (FGDs) and training, as well as monitoring and evaluation of program success. From this activity, it can be seen that the production capacity of compost and liquid organic fertilizer has increased as a business activity development of the Tirta Arum farmer group. Previously, the production of compost fertilizer reached 1 ton and liquid organic fertilizer 400 liters every month. After the activity, the production of compost reached 2 tons and liquid organic fertilizer 450 liters per month. The application of GAP in making compost and liquid organic fertilizer shows an increase in productivity. Tirta Arum farmer group is able to optimize existing resources to produce compost and liquid organic fertilizer.
Contribution of Cost Accounting Information in Increasing Responsibility to Stake Holders in MSMES Lhokseumawe City
Authors: Chairani Auliyah , Putri Dwi Rapika , Dani Putri Rama , Nasution Munawar Khalil , Reihan M. , Gaddafi Muammar
Published: February 2025

The influence of accounting in countries, especially Indonesia, is currently experiencing rapid changes where the more the economic sector develops, the world will also become more advanced so that in the future various kinds of organizations such as companies will experience development. This research aims to test the influence of accounting cost in reminded not quite enough answer to stake holders in MSMEs in Lhoksemauwe City. The research method used in this research is the data collection method. The data collection method used is literature review, library research. Data collection methods in the library, reading, recording and managing research materials. The type of data used is data Qualitative. Results study it provides in-depth insight into how thoughtful integration between Cost Accounting, Responsibility and attention to Stakeholders can support the sustainable growth of MSMEs. The implications of these findings are not only relevant for practitioners and academics in the field of accounting, but can also be a basis for developing policies that support the holistic development of MSMEs.
The Role of the MUI Fatwa Commission in Providing Solutions to Religious and Social Problems
Authors: Hanifatunnisa Shofi , Gunawan Asep , Rahman Muhamad Taufiqur , Musyafa’ah Shofi Ulul
Published: February 2025

The development of science and technology affects people's lives, including in the field of law, especially for Muslim communities. Although they have legal guidance in the Qur'an and Hadith, the need for clerical guidance remains important. This research uses a qualitative method and literature study approach to understand the role of the Fatwa Commission in the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI). Data was obtained from scholarly literature, with the aim of understanding existing information and identifying knowledge gaps that can be filled. MUI, through its fatwa commission, provides guidance on Islamic law using the ijtihad method. The fatwa commission has a key role in providing legal guidance that is relevant and applicable to the lives of Muslims in Indonesia.
Enhancing the Capabilities of Church-based Family Planning Counsellors with the Billings Ovulation Method
Authors: Widowati Lorensia Panselina , Aningsih Baharika Suci Dwi , Suhaid Dewi Novitasari , Wardani Dyah Woro Kartiko Kusumo , Dewi Ni Nyoman Sri Artina , Simaibang Frenta Helena , Utami Yosefin Beni Purbo , Dini Kusuma
Published: February 2025

A strategy to enhance the welfare of families is family planning. Couples are given the freedom to decide what is best for their family when it comes to the number of children and the spacing between births. An autonomous, simple, affordable, and Catholic-compliant method of contraception is natural family planning with the Billings ovulation method. For the purpose to complete this community service project, representatives from Catholic churches are trained about the Billings ovulation method. Participants in this activity acquire information and guidance on how to observe cervical mucus. In order to address any circumstances that may arise during observations, participants are also instructed. It is intended that after completing this course, the participants will be qualified to become counsellors in their own settings.
Optimizing the Use of Social Media as a Marketing Tool in Digital Marketing
Authors: Pratiwi Nuning Indah , Sudipta I Nyoman Adi , Satria Wahyu Indra
Published: February 2025

Optimize the Use of social media as a Marketing Tool in Digital Marketing The main function of social media is to share content, therefore it is necessary to optimize content. Social Media Optimization is almost the same as optimizing social media content. Success on social media means success in optimizing content. Likewise with marketing that will be built at PT SMART VISA BALI through social media. Educating not only prospective service users, but also existing employees. The methods used include direct mentoring, direct mentoring itself, which is a method in which a trainer or mentor is actively involved in the learning or training process by working with participants in real situations or in relevant environments. This assistance can take the form of mentoring, hands-on practice, or joint work situations. The goal is to enable trainees to learn by being directly involved in tasks or situations appropriate to their area of learning. Some of the problems encountered include; lack of utilization of social media features such as Instagram, Facebook, and line. PT Smart Visa is very good at having this social media, but it's a shame if it's not utilized optimally. Social media is made less representative of the services offered. Next is the lack of knowledge related to determining keywords or keywords, the keywords themselves can affect brand/service exposure in the community but again due to a lack of knowledge related to these keywords, the application of social media is not optimal. Based on the research that has been done, it can be concluded that: Optimizing social media has a big impact on companies, apart from being a Digital Marketing marketing medium, through optimizing social media we can also obtain information and make companies sensitive to existing information. development of digital technology. So that PT Smart Visa Bali is not left behind in this digital era if the optimization of social media is further improved.
The Influence of Promotion, Financial Literacy, and Income on Interest Small and Medium Enterprise (SME) Applying for Financing to Sharia Microfinance Institutions (LKMS)
Authors: Ramadhani Putri , Hafizh Muhammad , Falahuddin Falahuddin , Damanhur Damanhur
Published: February 2025

This research aims to determine the influence of promotion, financial literacy and income on interest in small and medium enterprises (SME) applying for financing at sharia microfinance institutions (LKMS) in Lhokseumawe city. The sampling technique uses Random sampling. The total sample was 96 people in the city of Lhokseumawe. Research data was analyzed using PLS-SEM (Partial Least Square – Structural Equation Modeling) with Smart PLS 3 Software. The research results showed that the Promotion variable did not have a positive influence on Small and Medium Enterprise (SME) interest in applying for financing at Sharia Microfinance Institutions (LKMS). Meanwhile, the financial literacy and income variables have a significant positive influence.
Disparity of Religious Court Judges' Decisions Regarding Distribution of Rights of an Adopted Child in a Mandatory Will
Authors: Dayrobi Mhd. , Harahap Mhd. Yadi
Published: February 2025

This study aims to determine and describe the chronology of the distribution of obligatory wills for adopted children in decision no. 5203/Pdt.G/2019/PA.Tgrs, Decision no. 1277/Pdt.G/2016/PA.Tng and Decision no. 1926/Pdt.G/2020/PA.JU as well as the judge's considerations in determining the adopted child's share of the three decisions. The type of research used is qualitative, namely collecting data with the aim of interpreting the phenomena that occur using a normative juridical analysis approach, through studying the decisions of the Religious Courts regarding cases of obligatory wills for adopted children with data sources in the form of research libraries, court decisions, statutory regulations, and books and interviews with the judge who decided the case. The results of the research show that there are differences in the share of adopted children from the inheritance of their adoptive parents. The difference occurs because the heirs left behind are different, such as husband and biological father, so that adopted children get 1/6 of the share, while replacement heirs get 2/3 jointly, and 1/10 when the heirs are siblings. These three decisions can be included in the concept of Islamic justice. It means giving something that is rightfully yours in a balanced manner. Balanced means that everything that exists is accepted at the proper level and not at the same level. However, one large part and one small part can be determined by the expected function.
The Influence of the Independence of the Board of Commissioners and the Size of the Board of Directors on Company Performance in Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX)
Authors: Rindiani Antika , Azis Azolla Degita , Rizqi Muhammad Nur
Published: February 2025

The purpose of study This is forknow influence from independence of the board of commissioners and size of the board of directors to performance company. Population in research This is company manufacture subsector food and beverages listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in the period 2020-2023. Research methods use approach quantitative with technique taking sample use purposive sample and 8 companies were selected with 32 analysis data. Data analysis techniques using technique multiple linear regression with tool analysis used for processing the data is IBM SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) version 27. Results of study This show that independence of the board of commissioners influential positive to performance companies, increasingly height of the board of commissioners independent so the more improve the retrieval process decision as well as more supervision effective. Size of the board of directors influential positive to performance company, the size of the board of directors is morebig can increase efficiency operational performance company with high number of board of directors.
Analysis of Financial System Stability in Southeast Asia (Indonesia, Singapore and Malaysia) During Covid-19
Authors: Raudah Raudah , Zulfa Andria , Sakuntala Dwita
Published: February 2025

This research examines the simultaneous influence of maintaining financial system stability through inflation and exchange rates. The research was conducted in three countries, Indonesia, Singapore and Malaysia, and lasted for seventeen months from 2019 to 2020. The method used was the simultaneity method. The research results show in Equation I that interest rates, consumption and exchange rates simultaneously influence inflation, but the money supply does not. Then, the results in Equation II show that Foreign Exchange Reserves and Inflation simultaneously influence the Exchange Rate, but Exports do not influence the Exchange Rate. Therefore, in controlling the financial system, the Central Bank must monitor consumption variables, interest rates and exchange rates to control inflation so that the financial system remains stable, as well as monitor foreign exchange reserves and inflation so that exchange rates in Indonesia, Singapore and Malaysia are maintained.
Educational Training on the Use Of Social Media as Digital Marketing at Selesa Coffee and Eatery
Authors: Ivana Abigail Yoka , Pratiwi Nuning Indah , Satria Wahyu Indra
Published: February 2025

Selesa Coffee & Eatery, a café located at Jl. Tukad Batanghari No.12, Denpasar Selatan, Bali, faces significant challenges in optimizing their digital marketing strategy, particularly on social media platforms like Instagram. Despite offering a diverse menu and a comfortable atmosphere, their use of Instagram is suboptimal, with issues related to content quality and consistency. Unprofessional content and irregular posting frequency result in decreased engagement, limiting their potential to attract new customers and retain existing ones. Additionally, Instagram features such as Stories, IGTV, and Instagram Live are underutilized, and the lack of a well-planned strategy impedes their digital marketing effectiveness. To address these issues, it is crucial to enhance digital marketing education and training for employees. Research indicates that content consistency and quality are key to capturing audience attention and increasing brand awareness. By improving visual content quality, implementing a regular posting schedule, and effectively utilizing Instagram features, Selesa Coffee & Eatery can boost engagement and strengthen customer relationships. Furthermore, adopting a solid digital marketing strategy and leveraging analytics to measure campaign performance will aid in making more accurate and effective adjustments. Comprehensive digital marketing education and relevant practical experience are expected to enhance employee competence and support the café's growth in a competitive market.
Implementation of the Full Costing Method in Determining Application-Based Selling Prices to Improve Financial Recording Performance in Dodol Sukahati MSMEs, Cibinong District Bogor Regency
Authors: Hamzah Zeze Zakaria , Anwar Syaiful , Hamdani Muchamad , Muhlis Muhlis , Subagyo Wawan Hari , Mujito Mujito
Published: February 2025

Dodol MSMEs are one of the MSMEs that support the national economy. it is located in Sukahati Village, Cibinong District, in calculating production costs is still traditional, so the selling price is still traditional. In this all-digital era, these MSMEs need to adapt to the times. In facing the development of the times and maximizing finances, it is necessary to carry out community service so that MSMEs, especially Dodol MSMEs, have financial capabilities that can maintain the sustainability of their business. These MSMEs need to be briefed related to simple financial records, production cost calculations, and sales calculations to use applications to find out the profits obtained. The method is used Participatory Action Research (PAR) which focuses on empowering the community and involving them in the process of change. This activity, which runs from June to August 2024, includes ongoing monitoring and evaluation. It is hoped that from this activity, Dodol MSMEs can calculate production costs and use the applications that have been made in this service.
Quality and postharvest life of tomato fruits (Solanum lycopersicum L.) Produced under saline stress conditions
Authors: Ortega-Amaro María A , Loera-Alvarado Gerardo , López Martínez Laura A. , Martínez Paisano Gustavo
Published: February 2025

Objective: To determine the post-harvest physiological behavior and quality changes of tomato fruits (Solanum lycopersicum L.) grown under saline stress conditions.
Design/methodology/approach: Tomato fruit quality variables (firmness, total soluble solids, titratable acidity and pH), along with respiration rate and weight loss were assessed at harvest and after seven days of storage at room temperature. These parameters were compared between fruits grown under saline stress (250 mM sodium chloride) and non-stressed control fruits.
Results: Tomato fruits grown under saline stress exhibited higher (p<0.05) total soluble solids (6.92±0.22 °Brix) and titratable acidity (0.39±0.03 %), compared to the control fruits. No significant differences were observed in fruit firmness (13.01 N) or pH (5.86), at harvest time and after storage. The respiration rate decreased in both groups, from 30.77  at harvest time to 17.70   after storage; however, weight loss was not affected (11.50 %).
Limitations on study/implications: Soil sampling in the production area, to measure the fruit quality and its post-harvest physiological behavior are needed on a larger scale.
Findings/conclusions: Saline stress increases the total soluble solids and titratable acidity, but does not affect the firmness, pH, weight loss and respiration rate of tomato fruit at harvest time and after storage at room temperature.
Transformasi Pariwisata Berkelanjutan Pasca Pandemi: Analisis Bibliometrik Tren Global Menggunakan VOSviewer
Authors: Yuningsih Yuningsih , Fauzi Feri , Lestari Ni Wayan Fitriana Ayu
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini menganalisis tren global dalam penelitian pariwisata berkelanjutan pasca pandemi menggunakan pendekatan bibliometrik. Metode yang digunakan meliputi pengumpulan data dari Google Scholar dengan bantuan aplikasi Publish or Perish, penyaringan data menggunakan Mendeley, dan analisis visual menggunakan perangkat lunak VOSviewer. Sebanyak 59 artikel terpilih dari periode 2020-2025 dianalisis untuk mengidentifikasi pola kolaborasi penulis, tema utama penelitian, dan tren publikasi. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas peneliti bekerja secara independen dengan tingkat kolaborasi yang rendah. Tema utama yang muncul meliputi pariwisata berkelanjutan, ekonomi biru, green marketing, dan ekowisata. Analisis co-occurrence mengungkapkan bahwa topik seperti bibliometrik, kolaborasi, dan pemasaran ramah lingkungan mulai berkembang pada penelitian terbaru. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi signifikan dalam pengembangan teori dan praktik pariwisata berkelanjutan dengan menekankan pada pentingnya kolaborasi dan inovasi dalam strategi pemasaran ramah lingkungan. Implikasi praktis dari penelitian ini adalah memberikan wawasan bagi pemangku kepentingan pariwisata untuk mengadopsi strategi yang lebih berkelanjutan serta meningkatkan sinergi antara akademisi dan praktisi dalam menerapkan prinsip-prinsip pariwisata yang bertanggung jawab.
SAFEGUARDING PERSONAL DATA IN THE PUBLIC SECTOR: UNVEILING THE IMPACT OF THE NEW PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION ACT IN INDONESIA
Authors: Rahman Faiz
Published: February 2025

Personal data protection is a significant issue that has attracted public attention in recent years due to various personal data leaks, especially those held by public sector institutions. The issue prompted lawmakers to re-open the discussion of the Personal Data Protection Bill (PDP Bill), which was finally enacted in October 2022. An essential aspect addressed in the newly enacted PDP Act was data protection by public sector institutions in Indonesia. Several studies showed that the collection of personal data by these institutions is primarily mandatory. Therefore, this study examines the laws and regulations related to personal data protection by public sector institutions and the potential implementation challenges. The challenges include the tendency to “prioritise” sectoral regulations over the PDP Act and the potential to “over-utilise” and “over-interpret” data protection exemptions. The findings indicated that the newly enacted PDP Act provided excessive leeway for public institutions to exempt data subjects’ rights despite the high standard for data processing. The findings suggested that to achieve a meaningful implementation of the PDP Act, the mandated supervisory authority must be independent in carrying out its duties and functions to ensure the just enforcement of personal data protection in the public and private sectors. In addition, the government must develop a strategy to ensure the consistency of data protection implementation through various legislations currently being drafted, as well as harmonising the PDP Act with other related Acts.
THE TRANSFORMATIVE USE OF USER-GENERATED CONTENT: DISCOVERING THE FINE LINE BETWEEN PERMITTED USE AND COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT FROM A MALAYSIAN PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Abdul Latif Mohd Syaufiq , Abdul Manap Nazura , Althabawi Nabeel Mahdi
Published: February 2025

User-generated content or more commonly known as UGC has revolutionized the digital landscape by allowing individuals to create, share, and engage with various forms of copyrighted content across digital platforms. This paradigm shift in content creation and distribution has introduced new challenges in copyright law concerning the transformative use of copyrighted work. Balancing the exclusive rights of the right holder as a content creator and copyright user and the interests of society has become increasingly complex in the face of rapid digital innovation and creative expression. Determining whether the transformative use of copyrighted material qualifies as permitted use under the Copyright Act 1987 within copyright exceptions requires careful consideration of the existing legal framework. Hence, this article aims to explore the ability of the current legal framework to identify the fine line between permitted transformative use and copyright infringement in relation to user-generated content. The results demonstrate that the existing legal scheme does not provide permitted use for transformative use of works without the consent of right holders. This article also seeks to discover the possibility of alternative approaches that could effectively resolve the issues related to the transformative use of user-generated content within the existing legal framework. The outcome of this article is to contribute to a broader discussion surrounding the issues of transformative work and user-generated content.
THE CHALLENGES OF HUMAN RIGHTS IN THE ERA OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Authors: Ahmad Nehaluddin , Aqilah Walin Ali  , Mohammad Hilmy Baihaqy bin Yussof
Published: February 2025

In an era in which Artificial Intelligence (AI) has brought about tremendous technical advancements that can significantly impact operations and interactions in society, it is crucial to seriously think about the issue of human rights in relation to the applications of AI. The increasingly widespread use of artificial intelligence (AI) presents significant obstacles to the protection of human rights, since it questions the core concept of human supremacy over other living organisms. Given the growing incorporation of AI technology in our daily lives, it is crucial to comprehensively assess the influence of AI on human rights. This article examines the crucial significance of human rights in the era of AI, investigating the potential outcomes of AI’s impact on these rights and the worldwide efforts aimed at safeguarding them. It examines the transformative impact of AI, ethical considerations, and potential disruptions across economic, social, and political spheres. This article discusses how AI challenges traditional human rights frameworks like the UDHR, and will emphasise the urgent need for updated legal and ethical frameworks, as well as global collaboration aimed at protecting human rights in this era of AI. Furthermore, it considers the potential of the first internationally binding convention on AI, the AI Convention. Using comparative legal, formal legal and descriptive methods, the analysis shows that AI may undermine the exercise of several human rights. The focus is on integrating legal and ethical factors to ensure the responsible implementation of AI technology and in ensuring that AI technology benefits all of humanity.
Az adóhatóságok digitalizációjának egyes szegmensei Magyarországon és világviszonylatban : Az online pénztárgép szabályai
Authors: Varga Zoltán , Karsza Petra
Published: February 2025

Az adóhatóságok digitalizációjának kérdéskörére fókuszáló regionális, illetve univerzális felméréseket jellemzően a különböző nemzetközi gazdasági szervezetek végzik. Kiváló példa erre a Gazdasági Együttműködési és Fejlesztési Szervezet 2018 júniusában, Budapesten megrendezett kétnapos konferenciája, amely keretében huszonnyolc ország képviselői, valamint az Adóigazgatás Európai Szervezetének munkatársai folytattak egymással eszmecserét. Az értekezleten részt vevő szakértők a kerekasztal-beszélgetések és a szekcióülések során azt igyekezték felmérni, milyen lehetőségek és kihívások rejlenek az online pénztárgépek rendszerében. Említésre méltó, hogy a projektvezető Orosz Szövetségi Adószolgálat azért kérte fel hazánkat a tanácskozás megszervezésére, mert az akkor már öt éve hatékonyan működő magyar módszert tartotta az egyik legeredményesebbnek a nemzeti költségvetések védelmét szolgáló intézkedések közül. Az ilyen jellegű adatgyűjtés jelentőségét a statisztikai célú elemzések lehetővé tételén túl az adja, hogy – a digitalizációban élen járó országok sajátos megoldásait alapul véve – elősegíti egy mindenki által követendő, „közös jó gyakorlat” kialakítását, valamint hozzájárul az olyan stratégiák és cselekvési tervek kidolgozásához, melyek azon államok számára lehetnek hasznosak, akik újonnan – vagy esetleg még nem – tértek rá a digitális társadalommá válás felé vezető útra.Mivel az egyes nemzeti adórendszerek működési sajátosságainak bemutatása és összehasonlítása terjedelmi szempontból meghaladná e cikk korlátait, ezért először általános áttekintést kívánunk adni a példaként tekintett online pénztárgép magyar szabályozásáról, majd a Dél-afrikai Köztársaságban található North-West University kutatócsoportja által a témában publikált 2020-as tanulmányt elemezzük.
A szülői kapcsolattartás néhány gyakorlati problémája
Authors: Mátyás Imre
Published: February 2025

Jelen tanulmány a számos gyakorlati kérdést felvető szülői kapcsolattartás nehézségeit mutatja be. Milyen eszközökkel akadályozza a kizárólagos felügyeleti joggal feljogosított szülő a kapcsolattartást és hogyan lehet ezen magatartást a jog keretein belül kezelni? Hatékony védelmet nyújt-e a jogi környezet a külön élő szülőnek, és ha nem, milyen jogszabályi változások szükségesek? Ezen kérdésekre keressük a választ a tanulmányban.
Challenges of expert evidence in the Act III of 1952
Authors: Móricz Alíz
Published: February 2025

Expert evidence is a long-established legal institution of unquestionable importance and relevance. It may be called upon, when it is necessary to establish or assess relevant facts of the legal dispute, or to determine the boundaries of the case. However, its application in practice has often been a source of confusion for the courts, given that the Act III of 1952, which laid down the procedural rules for the second half of the 20th century and the beginning of the 21st century, did not adequately define the rules in relation with experts. The present study focuses on these practical problems by examining the Act andthe related legal practice – stressing out the place of the legal institution of private expert evidence in the Civil Procedure Code of 1952, given, that this was the issue, that most concerned the legislator during the codification process.