bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Encyclopedia of Islam in the United States
Authors: Cesari Jocelyne
Published: August 2024

Some scholars believe that the influence of Islam in the United States can be traced back to Thomas Jefferson. Today, Islam and American Muslim populations are growing in importance in this country, and demand for information about them is high, especially in the aftermath of September 11, 2001. This A-to-Z encyclopedia will help students and other readers get a fast grip on pertinent holidays, terms, beliefs, practices, notables, and sects of the Islamic faith and Muslim practitioners in the United States. The accompanying primary documents volume provides 93 crucial articles, speeches, essays, poems, songs, and more to flesh out the encyclopedia entries.

This encyclopedia and primary documents set, the first on the topic and for the general reader, is a must-have for every library. The primary focus is contemporary but the entries are historically contextualized, so the fuller picture of origins outside the country and practice now in the United States is clear. Further reading suggestions accompany each entry. The primary documents volume enhances the encyclopedic entries with annotated selections such as an article from an entry on a leading Muslim American magazine or an essay by a Muslim American scholar to illuminate an entry on her. This will be a boon for students doing reports on Islam and for non-Muslims looking to learn about Muslims in an objective, broad way. It is clearly and authoritatively written and compiled by a host of scholars, primarily from Harvard University's Center for Middle Eastern Studies. An introduction, chronology, selected bibliography, set index, and photos round out the set. Sample entries: African Americans; Bush, George W.; Calendar; Dietary Rules; Dress; Gulf War; Hate Crimes; Iranian Hostage Crisis; Media Coverage; The Message International Magazine; Mosques; Music; Muslim Students Association; Nation of Islam; Native Americans; New York City; Poetry; Prisons; Shi'a Communities; Sufism; World Trade Center; Young Professionals. Sample documents: Salah Al-Sawy, The Assembly of Muslim Jurists in America Fatwa Against the Danish Media and Government over the Cartoon Crisis, from The Assembly of Muslim Jurists in America; Michael Wolfe, Michael Wolfe, United States, 1990, from One Thousand Roads to Mecca: Ten Centuries of Travelers Writing about the Muslim Pilgrimage; Waris and Wajid Syed, Top 10 Muslim Hip-Hop Lyrics, from Warbux Records, beliefnet.com
Librarian's Guide to Writing for Professional Publication
Authors: Deyrup Marta Mestrovic
Published: August 2024

Professional publication can take your career to the next level. Use this guide to learn the best ways to share your expertise and show commitment to the profession through publishing.

Even if you're not yet confident about your experience, ideas, or writing skills, more than likely, you're ready to consider publishing. This practical guide will supply the encouragement and direction for you to effectively communicate using the written word and start publishing, which will likely serve to boost your career. It explains the difference between traditional and self-publishing; supplies advice on picking a publisher and working successfully with a publisher; and provides useful information on copyright, open access publishing, and contract signing. While geared to all librarians, this book also includes text intended specifically for librarians on the tenure track and those who wish to experiment with new media.

The book supplies writing templates that make it simple to write various types of communication, such as a letter to the editor, effective emails and memos, or compelling letter of recommendation; a news release, newsletter, or feature story; and conference proceedings, peer-reviewed articles, technical manuals or brochures. You'll also learn how to write a proposal for a book or journal article to submit to a publisher and how to turn your master's thesis or doctoral thesis into a published work. Any librarian who is serious about advancing their career will find this an invaluable resource.
Living in the Shadow of the Freud Family
Authors: Freud Sophie
Published: August 2024

I had to do something to escape Hitler's clutches, writes Esti Freud. Yet she waits with her then-16-year-old daughter, Sophie in Paris until German canons can be heard in the distance before deciding to escape by bicycle across France, as Sophie keeps looking back to see whether German tanks will overtake them. Both women survive and, in their own ways, come to feel a need to keep a personal record of those tumultuous times. Thus, in a memoir written at age 79, Esti Fraud, daughter-in-law of Sigmund Freud and wife of his oldest son, Martin, looks back on her life starting before the 20th century, lived on three continents, and stretched through two world wars and the Holocaust. Twenty years after her mothers' death, daughter Sophie turned to Esti's memoir as the scaffold for this book, expanding it through family letters, archival material, and her own diary penned as a teenager. Out of these documents, Sophie Freud has created a many-voiced mosaic, including letters and insights from a wide cast of characters who tell the story of a famous family—and of a century.

This work gives an insider's, in-law view of the family Freud, its foundations, and flaws. The relationship between Esti, daughter of a wealthy Vienna attorney and her husband Martin Freud is foreshadowed by the young lovers' fathers. At first meeting Esti, Sigmund told his son the glamorous woman was too beautiful for the clan, meaning her splendor belied a lifestyle not conducive to the frugal Freud ways. And Esti's father, on hearing of her love for Martin, expressed regret she was involved with a man who was not a financially favorable linkage, and that his family was not respectable since patriarch Sigmund was just another psychiatrist, and one who writes pornography books at that. Thus begins the ill-fated relationship that would rock two families and a generation of children to come. Sophie weaves into the text letters she inherited, including letters from Martin while he was a prisoner of war, and excerpts from her own diary, kept as an adolescent. The resulting mosaic will fascinate—and perhaps disturb—readers interested in Freud and psychoanalysis, as well as those intrigued by relationships and family.
Mangatopia
Authors: Perper Timothy , Cornog Martha
Published: August 2024

Fascinating insights on what Japanese manga and anime mean to artists, audiences, and fans in the United States and elsewhere, covering topics that range from fantasy to sex to politics.

Within the last decade, anime and manga have become extremely popular in the United States.Mangatopia: Essays on Manga and Anime in the Modern Worldprovides a sophisticated anthology of varied commentary from authors well versed in both formats. These essays provide insights unavailable on the Internet, giving the interested general reader in-depth information well beyond the basic, "Japanese Comics 101" level, and providing those who teach and write about manga and anime valuable knowledge to further expand their expertise.

The topics addressed range widely across various artists and art styles, media methodology and theory, reception of manga and anime in different cultural markets, and fan behavior. Specific subjects covered include sexually explicit manga drawn and read by women; the roots of manga in Japanese and world film; the complexity of fan activities, including "cosplay," fan-drawn manga, and fans' highly specific predilections; right-wing manga; and manga about Hiroshima and despair following World War II. The book closes with an examination of the international appeal of manga and anime.
Mastering United States Government Information
Authors: Brown Christopher
Published: August 2024

This up-to-date guide provides informational professionals and their clients with much-needed assistance in navigating the immense field of government information.

When information professionals are asked questions involving government information, they often experience that "deer in the headlights" feeling.Mastering United States Government Informationhelps them overcome any trepidation about finding and using government documents.

Written by Christopher C. Brown, coordinator of government documents at the University of Denver, this approachable book provides an introduction to all major areas of U.S. government information. It references resources in all formats, including print and online. Examples are provided so users will feel comfortable solving government information questions on their own, while exercises at the end of chapters enable users to practice answering questions for themselves. Additionally, several appendixes serve as quick reference sources for such topics as congressional sessions, the most popular government publications, federal statistical databases, and citation of government publications. It serves as a practical and current guide for practitioners as well as a text or supplementary reading for students of library information studies and for in-service trainings.
The Patriot Act
Authors: Foerstel Herbert N.
Published: August 2024

This easy-to-use core reference takes on the biggest issue of our day: freedom of speech in post-9/11 America. No issue is more important to Americans—and especially to librarians—than the Patriot Act. The Patriot Act is one of the longest, broadest, most sweeping pieces of legislation in American history. It introduced a vast edifice of domestic surveillance that has defined the post-9/11 world. But the legislation itself is so massive and technical that both supporters and critics have been free to interpret it loosely and in partisan fashion. Supporters of the Patriot Act believe that 9/11 irreversibly changed American politics and law enforcement, forcing every citizen to cede some traditional civil liberties in order to protect the nation from terrorism. Critics respond that many provisions of the Patriot Act were simply resurrected from old FBI wish lists, having no relevance to the war on terror and providing little security in exchange for precious liberties. This book will not silence the raging debate over the Patriot Act, but by presenting relevant source documents, analyzed and placed in context, it may provide a more reliable basis for the ongoing debate.
The Political Philosophy of Martin Luther King, Jr.
Authors: Walton   Jr. Hanes
Published: August 2024

[No abstract available]
ADHD
Authors: Boslaugh Sarah
Published: August 2024

Research suggests that approximately 129 million children and 366 million adults worldwide have ADHD. Discover the answers to common questions about living with this neurodevelopmental condition.

Part of theQ&A Health Guidesseries, this book offers a broad introduction to attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), one of the most prevalent yet also misunderstood and stigmatized neurodevelopmental conditions. The book’s 48 questions explore what ADHD is and who is most likely to be affected, common features of ADHD in both children and adults, which biological and environmental factors may contribute to ADHD, how ADHD is diagnosed and managed, and how those living with ADHD can reach their full potential.ADHD: Your Questions Answeredaddresses these and other topics in a way that both celebrates neurodiversity and acknowledges the many challenges that those with ADHD face.

Augmenting the main text, a collection of 5 case studies illustrate key concepts and issues through relatable stories and insightful recommendations. The Common Misconceptions section at the beginning of the volume dispels 5 long-standing myths about ADHD, directing readers to additional information in the text. The glossary defines terms that may be unfamiliar to readers, while the directory of resources curates a list of the most useful books, websites, and other materials. Finally, whether they’re looking for more information about this subject or any other health-related topic, readers can turn to the Guide to Health Literacy section for practical tools and strategies for finding, evaluating, and using credible sources of health information both on and off the internet.
Healthy Skin
Authors: Waseh Shayan
Published: August 2024

The largest organ in the human body, our skin plays a vital but often overlooked role in our physical health and can have a major impact on our self-esteem and emotional well-being.

Part of theQ&A Health Guidesseries, this book offers a broad introduction to healthy skin – a topic that can have a tremendous impact on our physical and mental well-being. The book begins with questions covering the structure of skin, its many functions, how it repairs itself after damage, and how it changes as we age. Next, the book explores proper skincare, helping readers separate scientific fact from beauty industry hype. Readers will discover how to protect skin from UV damage, pollution, and other environmental hazards. Acne, rosacea, eczema, and other common dermatological conditions are also covered. The final group of questions examines the potential benefits and risks of a wide variety of cosmetic procedures, from chemical peels to injectable fillers.

Augmenting the main text, a collection of 5 case studies illustrate key concepts and issues through relatable stories and insightful recommendations. The Common Misconceptions section at the beginning of the volume dispels 5 long-standing and potentially dangerous myths about healthy skin, directing readers to additional information in the text. The glossary defines terms that may be unfamiliar to readers, while the directory of resources curates a list of the most useful books, websites, and other materials. Finally, whether they’re looking for more information about this subject or any other health-related topic, readers can turn to the Guide to Health Literacy section for practical tools and strategies for finding, evaluating, and using credible sources of health information both on and off the internet.
Sistem Informasi Pengarsipan Manifest R7 Pada bagian Pengelolaan Operasional PT. Pos Indonesia Berbasis Web Menggunakan Metode Waterfall (Studi Kasus : Kantor Pos Kefamenanu 85600)
Authors: Pay Yohanes D B , Kelen Yoseph , Baso Budiman
Published: August 2024

Abstrak: PT. Pos Indonesia (Persero) Kefamenanu merupakan salah satu perusahaan BUMN yang memiliki prestasi terbaik dalam bidang jasa. Selain itu ia juga memiliki beberapa produk bisnis yang memanfatkan teknologi informasi dan sarana-prasarana dalam bidang IMTEK. Mamun ia memiliki salah satu keterbatasan dimana pengarsipan Manifest R7nya masih menggunakan sitem manual, sehingga penulis smembangun sebuah SIPMAN R7 untuk mempermudah proses pengarsipan secara digital.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode waterfall. Model metode waterfall ini dapat digunakan untuk perencanaan, analisis, perancangan, implementasi, dan pemeliharan sistem. Hasil yang didapatkan pada penelitian ini adalah Sistem Informasi Pengarsipan Manifest R7 (SIPMAN R7) berbasis web.Dengan adanya Sipman R7 ini dapat membantu PT. PT. Pos Indonesia (Persero) Kefamenanu 85600 pada bidang pengolaha operasional dalam mengarsipkan Manifest R7 yang di terima maupun diserahkan ke kantor pos lain.Pada Sipman R7 ini juga berfungsi mengarsipkan Manifest &7 secara digital sehingga dapat mempermudah proses pencarian Manifest R7 yang telah lama di arsipkan dan tidak membutuhkan waktu yang lama.
Perbandingan Metode Seleksi Fitur Pada Analisis Sentimen (Studi Kasus Opini PILKADA DKI 2017)
Authors: Edwar Edwar , Semadi I Gusti Agung Ngurah Rai , Samsudin Muhamad , Dharmendra I Komang
Published: August 2024

In sentiment analysis, feature selection is a crucial step as it improves the performance and efficiency of sentiment analysis models. Feature selection also helps reduce the complexity of data dimensions, enabling faster and more efficient analysis. However, selecting relevant features poses a challenge as choosing the wrong features can decrease the accuracy of the constructed models. In this study, sentiment analysis was conducted on tweet data from the 2017 Jakarta gubernatorial election using TF-IDF feature selection combined with Recursive Feature Elimination (RFE), Chi Square, and Mutual Information. The models were evaluated using NaÃ¯ve Bayes Classification (NBC) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithms. Evaluation metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-Score were used. The experimental results showed that the TfidfVectorizer + RFE combination in the NBC model achieved the highest accuracy of 71.1111% and demonstrated significant performance in terms of precision, recall, and F1-Score
Perbandingan Kinerja Algoritma K-NN dan SVM dalam Sistem Klasifikasi Genre Musik Gamelan Bali
Authors: Harsemadi I Gede
Published: August 2024

Klasifikasi musik secara otomatis telah banyak dikembangkan dalam berbagai bentuk aplikasi dan penelitian pada bidang Music Information Retrieval (MIR). Sebagian besar tantangan dalam penelitian bidang MIR ini adalah bagaimana menggunakan fitur-fitur unik yang ada pada file musik untuk mendapatkan metadata konvensional seperti style/gaya, similarity/kemiripan, genre/jenis musik, dan mood/suasana hati. Istilah genre dalam musik merujuk pada kategori atau klasifikasi yang digunakan untuk menggambarkan gaya, karakteristik, dan elemen musik tertentu. Setiap genre memiliki ciri khas yang membedakannya dari genre lainnya. Seni musik gamelan Bali telah menjadi bagian yang tidak terpisahkan sebagai kearifan lokal yang selalu ada dalam kegiatan berkesenian, adat istiadat, hingga kagiatan keagamaan. Bagi milenials untuk mengetahui hingga membedakan suatu genre musik gamelan Bali antara satu dengan lainnya dengan waktu yang singkat bukanlah hal yang mudah. Penelitian ini membangun suatu system yang dapat mengklasifikasikan genre musik gamelan Bali berdasarkan golongan musik tua, madya, dan baru dan dibatasi pada 13 genre meliputi 260 data latih dan 130 data uji. Tahapan pre-processing dengan menggunakan transformasi FFT, kemudian ekstraksi fitur menggunakan 5 jenis spectral analysis, untuk selanjutnya diklasifikasi menggunakan algoritma K-NN dan SVM. Hasil pengujian sistem menghasilkan persentase akurasi terbaik pada algoritma K-NN yaitu 85,38%, dan algoritma SVM memperoleh akurasi sebesar 66,9%. K-NN menghasilkan waktu tercepat dalam pemrosesan klasifikasi yaitu 0,008511023 detik, sedangkan algoritma SVM memerlukan waktu 0,12942049 detik.
Analisis Kinerja Protocol OLSR Pada Jaringan Ad Hoc
Authors: Rahmadani Rahmadani
Published: August 2024

Abstrak: Analisis kinerja dengan menggunakan protocol Optimized Link State Routing (OLSR) pada jaringan ad hoc telah didapatkan hasil Quality of Service atau QoS terhadap nilai throughput, packet loss dan delay serta uji performa proses transfer data dilakukan dengan menggunakan software Network Simulator 3 (NS-3) pada sistem operasi Linux Ubuntu, berdasarkan jumlah node yang terus ditambah sesuai dengan skenario pengujian pada jaringan ad hoc. Skenario pengujian dilakukan dengan penambahan node secara bertahap mulai dari 10 node, kemudian ditambahkan menjadi 20 node, sampai berjumlah 40 node. Hasil analisis kinerja protocol Optimized Link State Routing (OLSR) serta pengukuran yang didapatkan terhadap nilai throughput, menghasilkan nilai rata-rata sebesar 3.1872 Kbps sehingga termasuk ke dalam kategori bagus. Nilai packet loss menghasilkan rata-rata sebesar 3,48% termasuk kedalam kategori bagus dan nilai delay menghasilkan rata-rata 6.824 ms yang juga masuk ke dalam kategori bagus. Hasil akhir analisis kinerja dengan menggunakan protocol Optimized Link State Routing (OLSR) pada jaringan ad hoc telah disajikan dalam bentuk grafik untuk memudahkan proses pengamatan dan penelitian selanjutnya.
Perancangan User Interface Untuk Meningkatkan Usability Pada Aplikasi SIKAPETA
Authors: Somantri Asep , Majapahit Sali Alas , Yusuf Rizal Maulana
Published: August 2024

Abstrak: Pentingnya melibatkan konsep usability dalam pengembangan User Interface (UI) sebuah website dalam hal ini khususnya SIKAPETA adalah untuk mengoptimasikan interaksi antara pengguna dengan sistem secara interaktif, sehingga user dapat menggunakan layanan pada website dengan lebih baik. UI yang dirancang dengan memerhatikan konsep usability berpotensi meningkatkan level usability dan kualitas layanan dalam website. SIKAPETA dibangun tanpa memperhatikan konsep usability, sehingga memunculkan indikasi masalah terkait dengan UI, dan hal ini mendorong untuk dilakukannya pengujian usability terhadap SIKAPETA. SIKAPETA (sistem KP dan TA) adalah sebuah sistem informasi berupa web yang dibangun untuk mengelola data akademik Kerja Praktek (KP) dan Tugas Akhir (TA). Metode yang digunakan untuk pengujian interface adalah usability testing, dan penggunaan metode prototyping untuk merancang UI yang baru. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa usability dari UI SIKAPETA bernilai rendah, lalu dilakukan pembaruan untuk UI SIKAPETA, dan hasil usability testing masuk dalam kualifikasi “Baik” dan “Berhasil”. Dengan demikian, perancangan UI yang baru untuk SIKAPETA dapat meningkatkan tingkat usability dari layanan akademik tersebut.
Analisis Usability Aplikasi Transportasi Online Dengan Metode Use Questionnaire dan Usability Testing
Authors: Shafitri Kintan , Sofica Verra
Published: August 2024

Abstrak: Faktor-faktor kemajuan teknologi, menyebabkan meningkatnya mobilitas terutama di kota-kota besar. Dalam hal tersebut beberapa perusahaan memanfaatkan keadaan untuk mengembangkan industri di bidang jasa transportasi online yang telah menjadi bagian yang penting dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Setiap perusahaan seharusnya memiliki fitur yang berbeda agar dapat dimanfaatkan dengan optimal dan dapat diketahui keunggulannya. Pada hal tersebut inDrive hadir dengan fitur keunggulan yang berbeda dari perusahaan serupa. Namun masih sangat sedikit peminat aplikasi ini yang menyebabkan perlu adanya pengujian usability. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Use Questionnaire dan Usability Testing dilakukan dengan tujuan evaluasi dan identifikasi masalah usability pada aplikasi InDrive dan menggunakan 4 parameter yaitu usefulness, ease of use, ease of learning, dan satisfaction dengan masing-masing indikator. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat kelayakan pada setiap parameter untuk usefulness 43.8%, Ease of Use 31.5%, Ease of learning 18.4%, Satisfaction 49.5%, dengan kategori buruk yang menyebabkan aplikasi InDrive perlu melakukan perbaikan.
Abstract: The factors of technology advancement have led to increased mobility, especially in the big cities. In this regard, several companies have capitalized on the situation to develop the online transportation service industry, which has become an essential part of people's lives. Each company should have distinct features in order to be optimally utilized and showcase it’s advantages. In this context, inDrive App offers unique competitive features compared to similar companies. However, there is still a limited number of users for this application, necessitating usability testing. This study employs the Use Questionnaire and Usability Testing methods with the aim of evaluating and identifying usability issues within the InDrive application. Four parameters were used: usefulness, ease of use, ease of learning, and satisfaction, each with their respective indicators. The research results indicate the level of feasibility for each parameter as follows: usefulness 43.8%, Ease of Use 31.5%, Ease of learning 18.4%, Satisfaction 49.5%, falling into the poor category. This highlights the need for improvements in the InDrive application.
Aplikasi Inventory Barang Berbasis Android Pada PT Sentra Meta Fiber
Authors: Hasanudin Ahmad Hanif , Sofica Verra
Published: August 2024

Dalam dunia bisnis, persediaan barang merupakan aset penting yang harus dikelola dengan baik. Persediaan barang yang terlalu banyak dapat menyebabkan biaya penyimpanan yang tinggi, sementara persediaan yang terlalu sedikit dapat menghambat proses produksi dan mempengaruhi pelayanan kepada pelanggan. Masalah pengelolaan persediaan yang kurang efisien sering kali disebabkan oleh sistem manual atau kurangnya sistem informasi yang memadai. Salah satunya dalam hal inventory barang di PT. Sentra Meta Fiber Aplikasi Informasi. Inventory barang berbasis android ini dapat membantu kinerja Perusahaan dalam hal mencari barang secara realtime seputar kegiatan aktivitas perusahaan. Dengan terintegrasi kedalam database, aplikasi ini memberikan informasi yang tersimpan dalam database tentang info terkini seputar barang masuk maupun barang keluar. Aplikasi ini dibangun dengan sebuah software dari anywhere software yakni basic4android, sebuah software untuk membuat aplikasi android dengan menggunakan bahasa basic. Database yang digunakan dalam sistem operasi android ini adalah MYSQL Salah satu tujuan dibangun aplikasi ini adalah memberikan kemudahan kepada pimpinan maupun staff dalam hal informasi stok barang.
In the business world, inventory is an important asset that must be managed well. Too much inventory can cause high storage costs, while too little inventory can hamper the production process and affect customer service. Inefficient inventory management problems are often caused by manual systems or a lack of adequate information systems. One of them is in terms of Goods Inventory at PT. Information Application Meta Fiber Center. This Android-based inventory of goods can help the company's performance in terms of searching for goods in real time regarding company activities. By integrating into a database, this application provides information stored in the database regarding the latest information regarding incoming and outgoing goods. This application was built with software from Anywhere Software, namely basic4android, a software for creating Android applications using basic language. The database used in this Android operating system is MYSQL. One of the aims of building this application is to provide convenience to leaders and staff in terms of stock information.
Curcumin as A Vanillin Source: Bibliometric Review
Authors: Sunardi Riyana , Anggraini Tuty , Azima Fauzan
Published: August 2024

Curcumin has long been used in various aspects of human life as a spice, food coloring, skin care products, and traditional medicine because of its trusted antioxidant properties. However, curcumin has low stability, especially in neutral to alkaline solutions, which causes the potential for forming other compounds in the form of vanillin. Not much bibliometric research has been carried out regarding curcumin as a source of vanillin. Therefore, to understand research trends, knowledge insights, and future research objectives, this paper attempts to provide a bibliometric analysis of curcumin as a source of vanillin. By using relevant keywords, research data was collected from the Pubmed and Sciencedirect database. Bibliometric analysis was performed to understand publication overlays, keyword networks, and publication patterns. Analysis of the findings shows that between 2018 and 2021, there was an increase in interest in curcumin and its benefits—including as a source of vanillin. Further research is needed to provide insight into the degradation of curcumin to vanillin.
Upaya Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Guru SMP IT Nurul Khalifah Bima Berbasis Kompetensi Profesional
Authors: Mubarak Badrun , Anhar Anhar
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengembangan sumber daya manusia (SDM) guru berbasis kompetensi profesional di SMP IT Islam Terpadu Nurul Khalifah Bima. Fokus penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi komponen utama kompetensi profesional, termasuk keyakinan, nilai moral, karakteristik kepribadian, isu emosional, sikap profesional, pengetahuan dasar, dan kemampuan intelektual, serta mengeksplorasi upaya pengembangan strategis yang melibatkan guru itu sendiri, rekan kerja, dan pihak sekolah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan model interaktif, meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi pengembangan SDM yang efektif, termasuk pendampingan, pelatihan, workshop, studi banding, dan pendidikan berkelanjutan, sangat penting untuk meningkatkan kompetensi profesional guru. Selain itu, peningkatan kesejahteraan guru dan manajemen beban kerja mereka juga krusial untuk menciptakan lingkungan pengajaran yang mendukung. Penelitian ini menyoroti bahwa pengintegrasian berbagai pendekatan pengembangan secara signifikan mempengaruhi kompetensi profesional guru dan meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan di SMP IT Nurul Khalifah Bima. Model pengembangan yang komprehensif ini membantu mengoptimalkan kinerja guru dan memperbaiki hasil belajar siswa, menunjukkan pentingnya pengembangan SDM yang berkelanjutan dan strategis dalam pendidikan.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Anggota Kompi 3 Batalyon C Pelopor SAT Brimob Polda Nusa Tenggara Barat
Authors: Muliadin Muliadin , Jaenab Jaenab , Hidayanti Mawar
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja anggota Kompi 3 Batalyon C Pelopor Sat Brimob Polda NTB. Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) yang optimal merupakan kunci keberhasilan organisasi dalam mencapai tujuannya, terutama dalam organisasi seperti Korps Brimob Polri yang memiliki tugas-tugas berisiko tinggi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode asosiatif dengan instrumen utama berupa kuesioner berbasis skala Likert, melibatkan 38 responden anggota Kompi 3 Batalyon C Pelopor Sat Brimob Polda NTB yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, kuesioner, dan studi pustaka. Analisis data meliputi uji validitas dan reliabilitas, regresi linear berganda, koefisien korelasi, koefisien determinasi, dan uji t. Hasil uji validitas menunjukkan semua item kuesioner valid dengan nilai R-hitung > R-tabel (0,300). Uji reliabilitas menunjukkan nilai Cronbach's Alpha > 0,600, menandakan kuesioner reliabel. Analisis regresi linear berganda menghasilkan persamaan Y = 23,052 + 0,521X, yang menunjukkan bahwa lingkungan kerja memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja (nilai sig. 0,001 < 0,05). Koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,521 menunjukkan hubungan sedang antara lingkungan kerja dan kinerja. Koefisien determinasi sebesar 0,272 menunjukkan bahwa 27,2% variasi kinerja dijelaskan oleh lingkungan kerja, sedangkan 72,8% dijelaskan oleh faktor lain. Hasil uji t menunjukkan bahwa lingkungan kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja anggota Kompi 3 Batalyon C Pelopor Sat Brimob Polda NTB, sesuai dengan hipotesis yang diajukan. Penelitian ini mengindikasikan pentingnya pengelolaan lingkungan kerja yang baik untuk meningkatkan kinerja anggota Brimob.
Pelatihan Digipreneurship pada Santri Pondok Pesantren Tahfidz Al-Qur’an Taqi Boarding School Setu Kabupaten Bekasi
Authors: Arfian Andi , Cahyadi Cepi , Palasara Nicodias , Yana Adelia Alvi , Siregar Juarmi
Published: August 2024

In this modern era, digital literacy or digital insight is very important, especially for pesantren residents who do not yet have digital literacy. Workshop on the importance of digital insights for students at Tahfiz Al-Quran Taqi Boarding School Islamic Boarding School to ensure students are not left behind in the very rapid pace of technological development as well as to learn and equip themselves with the development of the digital economy that is currently growing rapidly. provide students with an understanding of what to do. This workshop is Santri with skills that can be used to create changes that lead to professional management of information and marketing through social media. Overall, the program is running well. Indicators of success can be obtained from the feedback given by the participants while participating in this activity. This means that students have a good understanding of the material presented.
Edukasi Pemanfaatan Buah dan Pohon Pisang untuk Keberlajutan Nilai Ekonomi Pelaku UMKM
Authors: Susilo Joko Hadi , Endang Endang , Rahmawati Laily Agustina , Suprastiyo Ahmad , Erwanto Erwanto , Astuti Hartiningsih , Thohir Muhammad Bakhru
Published: August 2024

Micro, small and medium enterprises have an important role in maintaining general economic balance in an area through increasing income in the category of community economic independence. Micro-enterprises are more directed at production carried out by households. However, there are still many problems in its operations, especially in human resources and the management of products and waste from products in a sustainable manner. In this activity, researchers use a participatory approach which is often called participatory action research (PAR). The result of this assistance is that improving the quality of knowledge of business actors can be carried out properly through providing education regarding administrative requirements that must be met by business actors in managing their business, including NPWP, NIB, PIRT, Trademarks and Halal Certification. improvement of product quality that has been carried out for business actors in this assistance through the implementation of a marketing mix strategy as expected. Utilization of tree waste and banana peels through education in this activity can run well. Utilization of banana peel waste is carried out for animal feed and this assistance can be carried out properly starting from the drying process to milling.
Penyusunan Perangkat Pembelajaran Berbasis Pendidikan Karakter bagi Guru Madrasah Aliyah Se-Kota Semarang
Authors: Indiati Intan , Shodiqin Ali , Nuvitalia Duwi , Rahmawati Noviana Dini , Muhtarom Muhtarom
Published: August 2024

The aim of this service is to equip Madrasah Aliyah teachers to create learning tools that integrate character education in learning activities. The method used to achieve this goal is with training with more demonstrations, questions and answers and practice as well as mentoring. The training material is presented with more practice than theory, with a ratio of 30% theory and 70% practice. The results of this service produce national character-based learning implementation plan (RPP) products and national character-based learning evaluation instruments. The national character-based RPP in the indicator component explicitly emphasizes the character that must be displayed or is to be achieved. In general, the learning objectives component only writes down learning outcomes in the cognitive domain. Meanwhile, the component of learning objectives based on national character is clearly exposed to the conditions given to students to be able to display character both in the learning and assessment processes. Meanwhile, in this evaluation instrument, the affective aspects of learning can be observed and measured well. In this evaluation instrument the focus is on the character that will be achieved, with assessment criteria A for doing well, assessment B for doing and needs improvement and assessment C for not doing, from these criteria the teacher can measure the level of student character development that has not been observed so far is well.
СӨЙЛЕУ ТІЛІ ЖАЛПЫ ДАМЫМАҒАН БАЛАЛАРДЫҢБАЙЛАНЫСТЫРЫП СӨЙЛЕУ ТІЛІНІҢЖАЙ-КҮЙІ
Authors: Сабденова  , Бекібаева
Published: August 2024

Бұл мақалада сөйлеу тілі жалпы дамымаған балаларда байланыстырып сөйлеуді дамытудыңерекшеліктері қарастырылады. Сонымен қатар түзету жұмыстарында байланыстырып сөйлеу тілініңерекшеліктерін ескерудіңжәне сөйлеу тілі қалыпты дамыған және сөйлеуінде бұзылысы бар балаларды бірлесіп оқыту процесініңөзектілігі көрсетілген. Мақалада, автор қазіргі кездегі мектеп табалдырығын аттаған баланыңсөйлеу тілініңдамымауы, байланыстырып сөйлеу тілініңқалыптаспау мәселесіне тоқталған. Қалыпты және бұзылыс жағдайында байланыстырып сөйлеуді дамыту мәселелерін қарастырған ғалымдардыңеңбектеріне талдау жасалған. Сонымен қатар, байланыстырып сөйлеу тіліне анықтамалар, оныңтүрлері, мектепке баратын бала үшін маңыздылығы және қалыпты онтогенездегі дамуы сипатталған. Жоғары психикалықфункциялардыңсөйлеу тілімен байланысы және бұзылыс нәтижесінде пайда болатын патологиялар қарастырылған.Қорытынды бөлімге келер болсақ, сөйлеу тілі жалпы дамымаған балалардыңбірінші, екінші, үшінші деңгейіндегі байланыстырып сөйлеу тілініңжағдайыныңкөрінісі сипатталған. Сөйлеу тілі жалпы дамымаудыңекінші деңгейінде баланыңсөйлеуі, онда кездесетін қиындықтар, байланыстырып сөйлеу және дыбыс айту дағдысына тоқталып өткен. Сөйлеу тілі жалпы дамымауыныңүшінші деңгейінде баланыңдиалогтық, монологтық байланыстырып сөйлеуініңерекшеліктері, сюжеттік суреттер арқылы мәтін құрастыру, мазмұндап айтуда кездесетін қиындықтарды ашып көрсеткен.
НАШАР ЕСТИТІН БАСТАУЫШ СЫНЫП ОҚУШЫЛАРЫН ҮНДІ ДЫБЫСТАРДЫ ДҰРЫС АЙТУҒА ҮЙРЕТУ ЖҰМЫС
Authors: Байдильдинов  , Бактореева
Published: August 2024

Мақалада айтылу бұзылыстарын уақтылы және тиімді түзетудіңмаңыздылығы қарастырылады. Дыбысты қате айту, сөйлеудіңжиі кездесетін бұзылыстарыныңбірі болып табылады.О. В. Правдина атап өткендей, бастауыш сынып оқушыларыныңдұрыс дыбыс айтылмауы барлықдыбыстарға қатысты болуы мүмкін, бірақкөбінесе үнді дыбыстарында кездеседі –37,5 (логопед М. А. Александровскаяның5-9 жас аралығындағы балаларға арналған мәліметтері жылдар.). Нәтижесінде жазуда әртүрлі қателер пайда болады және дыбыстықталдаудыңбұзылуыныңауырлығына байланысты білім алуында да қиындықтар болуы мүмкін, сондықтан дыбысты қою ғана емес, сонымен қатар дағдыландыру да маңызды.Бастауыш мектеп жасындағы есту қабілеті нашар балалардыңайтылу ерекшеліктері, сондай-ақесту қабілеті нашар балалардыңсөйлеу бұзылыстарын түзету үшін жеке сабақтарда қолдануға болатын инновациялықтәсілдер қарастырылады. Қазіргі әлемде өмір бір орында тұрмайды, қоғам күн сайын дамып келеді. Жұмыстыңмаңыздылығы сөйлеудіңайтылу жағыныңбұзылуын түзету, атап айтқанда, Авторлықойындар мен әдістерді, сондай-ақинновациялықтәсілдерді қолдану арқылы бастауыш сынып оқушыларында үнді дыбыстарды қою және дағдыландыру бойынша түзету-дамыту жұмысыныңтиімділігін арттыру болып табылады.

Байдильдинов Т.Ж¹., Бактореева Р.Б²,¹ғылыми жетекшісі, п.ғ.к., қауымдастырылған профессор,²7M01902 –Арнайы педагогика: Логопедия мамандығының1-курс магистранты, Абай атындағы ҚазҰПУ, Алматы қ., Қазақстан
PLANTAS MEDICINAIS E FITOTERAPIA PARA PSITACÍDEOS COM CLAMIDIOSE: REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Donatilio Mariana Silvestre de Oliveira , Barbosa Lucas Felipe Rebouças , Antonelli Anuska Athayde , Ferrão Marcia Cristina Pires , Reina Isabela Marchesi
Published: August 2024

Os psitacídeos, aves amplamente encontradas em todo o território brasileiro, infelizmente são frequentemente alvo do tráfico ilegal de animais, o que coloca em risco sua saúde e bem-estar, a investigação aprofundada das propriedades terapêuticas das plantas medicinais oferece a esperança de encontrar soluções mais eficazes e menos agressivas para o tratamento da clamidiose em psitacídeos. Nesse contexto, o objetivo principal da presente pesquisa é explorar o potencial das plantas medicinais e suas propriedades farmacológicas como alternativa viável no tratamento da clamidiose em aves. As principais aves psitacídeas encontradas em cativeiro são: Maritaca (Psittacara leucophthalmus), Calopsita (Nymphicus hollandicus), Papagaio-verdadeiro (Amazona aestiva), Periquito-australiano (Melopsittacus undulatus) e Agapornis (Agapornis roseicollis/Agapornis fischeri). O conhecimento das ações das plantas enriquece o catálogo de tratamentos de diversas doenças, é sabido que aves são animais mais sensíveis, sendo necessário um cuidado elevado no manejo de doenças nesta classe.
FUNÇÃO CARDÍACA FETAL E DESENVOLVIMENTO NO DIABETES GESTACIONAL: AVALIAÇÃO CLÍNICA E ESTRATÉGIAS DE MANEJO
Authors: Naves Isabela Cristina Perini , Lima Ulysses Pascelli Souza , Moreira Mariane Gomes Prata , Bontempo André Sardinha , Barchet Giovanna Santos
Published: August 2024

O diabetes gestacional (DG) representa um desafio significativo para a saúde materna e fetal. A hiperglicemia materna, característica do DG, pode desencadear uma série de complicações, incluindo alterações no desenvolvimento fetal e disfunções cardíacas. A disfunção cardíaca fetal, por sua vez, pode aumentar o risco de morbimortalidade perinatal e de desenvolvimento de doenças cardiovasculares na vida adulta. A compreensão dos mecanismos pelos quais o DG afeta a função cardíaca fetal e o desenvolvimento cardiovascular é fundamental para o desenvolvimento de estratégias de manejo eficazes. Objetivo: O objetivo desta revisão sistemática da literatura foi identificar e sintetizar as evidências científicas disponíveis sobre a relação entre o diabetes gestacional, a função cardíaca fetal e o desenvolvimento cardiovascular, com o intuito de fornecer subsídios para a prática clínica e para futuras pesquisas. Metodologia: Foi realizada uma revisão sistemática da literatura, seguindo as recomendações da declaração PRISMA, com o objetivo de identificar estudos que investigaram a relação entre o diabetes gestacional e a função cardíaca fetal. Foram utilizadas as bases de dados PubMed, Scielo e Web of Science, com os seguintes descritores: “diabetes gestacional”, “função cardíaca fetal”, “desenvolvimento fetal”, “ecocardiografia fetal” e “complicações fetais”. A busca foi limitada a artigos publicados nos últimos 10 anos. Os critérios de inclusão foram: estudos originais, publicados em língua portuguesa ou inglesa, que avaliaram a função cardíaca fetal em gestantes com diagnóstico de diabetes gestacional. Os critérios de exclusão foram: revisões sistemáticas, metanálises, estudos de caso e estudos que não avaliaram a função cardíaca fetal. Resultados: Os resultados da revisão demonstraram que o diabetes gestacional está associado a um aumento do risco de disfunção cardíaca fetal, caracterizada por alterações na estrutura e função do coração fetal, como hipertrofia ventricular esquerda, dilatação atrial e alterações do débito cardíaco. Além disso, o DG pode levar a alterações no desenvolvimento vascular fetal, com aumento do risco de restrição do crescimento intrauterino e de complicações perinatais. Conclusão: O diabetes gestacional exerce um impacto significativo sobre a função cardíaca fetal e o desenvolvimento cardiovascular. A hiperglicemia materna crônica pode desencadear uma série de alterações metabólicas e hemodinâmicas que comprometem o desenvolvimento normal do coração fetal. O diagnóstico precoce do DG e o controle rigoroso dos níveis de glicemia materna são essenciais para minimizar os riscos para o feto. No entanto, são necessárias mais pesquisas para elucidar os mecanismos fisiopatológicos envolvidos e para desenvolver novas estratégias de prevenção e tratamento.
MANEJO CLÍNICO DE LONGO PRAZO DA CIRURGIA BARIÁTRICA EM ADOLESCENTES COM OBESIDADE GRAVE
Authors: Grossi Filho Helder Teixeira , Rocha Nadiny Francis Silveira , Paula Thalles Guilherme , Maia Mayalu Alane Amaral , Oliveira Jordânia Santos
Published: August 2024

A obesidade grave em adolescentes representa um grave problema de saúde pública, associado a diversas comorbidades e com impacto significativo na qualidade de vida. A cirurgia bariátrica tem se mostrado uma alternativa eficaz para o tratamento da obesidade mórbida em adultos, contudo, seu uso em adolescentes ainda é controverso e demanda mais estudos sobre os seus efeitos a longo prazo. A presente revisão sistemática teve como objetivo avaliar a literatura científica sobre o manejo clínico de longo prazo de adolescentes submetidos à cirurgia bariátrica, buscando identificar as melhores práticas e os desafios envolvidos nesse processo. Objetivo: O objetivo desta revisão sistemática foi sintetizar a evidência científica disponível sobre o manejo clínico de longo prazo da cirurgia bariátrica em adolescentes com obesidade grave, com foco nos resultados clínicos, metabólicos e psicológicos, bem como nas complicações e na necessidade de acompanhamento multidisciplinar. Metodologia: Foi realizada uma revisão sistemática da literatura, seguindo as recomendações da declaração PRISMA. As bases de dados PubMed, Scielo e Web of Science foram pesquisadas utilizando os seguintes descritores: “adolescents”, “bariatric surgery”, “long-term outcomes”, “complications” e “follow-up”. A busca foi limitada a artigos publicados nos últimos 10 anos. Os estudos foram selecionados com base nos seguintes critérios de inclusão: ensaios clínicos randomizados e estudos observacionais com adolescentes (13 a 19 anos) submetidos à cirurgia bariátrica, com acompanhamento mínimo de 2 anos. Foram excluídos estudos com duplicação de dados, revisões sistemáticas e metanálises, estudos com foco em outras populações e estudos que não reportaram dados sobre o manejo clínico de longo prazo. Resultados: Os resultados demonstraram que a cirurgia bariátrica promoveu perdas significativas de peso e melhora de comorbidades como diabetes mellitus tipo 2 e hipertensão arterial. No entanto, foram identificadas algumas complicações a longo prazo, como deficiências nutricionais e alterações psicológicas. A necessidade de acompanhamento multidisciplinar, incluindo nutricionistas, psicólogos e endocrinologistas, foi enfatizada em todos os estudos. Conclusão: A cirurgia bariátrica pode ser uma opção eficaz para o tratamento da obesidade grave em adolescentes, promovendo perdas de peso significativas e melhora de comorbidades. No entanto, o acompanhamento de longo prazo é fundamental para identificar e tratar as complicações, garantir a adesão ao tratamento e promover a qualidade de vida dos adolescentes. São necessários mais estudos de alta qualidade para avaliar os efeitos a longo prazo da cirurgia bariátrica em adolescentes, com foco em diferentes técnicas cirúrgicas e populações.
Concentration and source changes of nitrous acid (HONO) during the COVID-19 lockdown in Beijing
Authors: Zhang Yusheng , Zheng Feixue , Feng Zemin , Lian Chaofan , Wang Weigang , Fan Xiaolong , Ma Wei , Lin Zhuohui , Li Chang , Zhang Gen , Yan Chao , Zhang Ying , Kerminen Veli-Matti , Bianch Federico , Petäjä Tuukka , Kangasluoma Juha , Kulmala Markku , Liu Yongchun
Published: August 2024

Abstract. Nitrous acid (HONO) is an important precursor of OH radicals which affects not only the sinks of primary air pollutants but also the formation of secondary air pollutants, but its source closure in the atmosphere is still controversial due to a lack of experiment validation. In this study, the HONO budget in Beijing has been analyzed and validated through the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) lockdown event, which resulted in a significant reduction in air pollutant emissions, providing a rare opportunity to understand the HONO budget in the atmosphere. We measured HONO and related pollutants from 1 January to 6 March 2020, which covered the Chinese New Year (CNY) and the COVID-19 lockdown. The average concentration of HONO decreased from 0.97 ± 0.74 ppb before CNY to 0.53 ± 0.44 ppb during the COVID-19 lockdown, accompanied by a sharp drop in NOx and the greatest drop in NO (around 87 %). HONO budget analysis suggests that vehicle emissions were the most important source of HONO during the nighttime (53 ± 17 %) before CNY, well supported by the decline in their contribution to HONO during the COVID-19 lockdown. We found that the heterogeneous conversion of NO2 on ground surfaces was an important nighttime source of HONO (31 ± 5 %), while that on aerosol surfaces was a minor source (2 ± 1 %). Nitrate photolysis became the most important daytime source during the COVID-19 lockdown compared with that before CNY, resulting from the combined effect of the increase in nitrate and the decrease in NO. Our results indicate that reducing vehicle emissions should be an effective measure for alleviating HONO in Beijing.