bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Teknikal dan Money Management dalam Pengambilan Keputusan Berinvestasi Saham Syariah di Bursa Efek Indonesia (Studi Kasus pada Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di Jakarta Islamic Index)
Authors: Albab Muhammad Ulil , Andriasari Widi Savitri
Published: March 2023

Tujuan penelitian – Untuk mengetahui penggunaan teknikal analisis dan money management dalam pengambilan keputusan dalam berinvestasi pada perusahaan yang terdaftar di Jakarta Islmaic Index (JII). Desain/Metodologi/Pendekatan – Jenis penelitian adalah kualitatif dengan metode penelitian menggunakan metode studi kasus. Obyek penelitian ini menggunakan 9 perusahaan dari 2 sektor berbeda yang terdaftar di JII. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dengan melakukan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Setelah data terkumpul dan diolah dengan menggunakan analisis teknikal, pada grafik candlestick, indikator moving average, volume dan chart pattern serta penggunaan money management dalam pengambilan keputusan berinvestasi. Temuan – Pada saham EMTK yang memiliki trend bullish, volume yang naik signifikan dari periode 2019-2021 serta membentuk pola cup and handle (bullish) sehingga saham EMTK memiliki risiko yang rendah jika dilakukan pembelian untuk dimasukkan portofolio investasi. Sedangkan pada saham UNVR dari awal periode 2019-2021 memiliki trend bearish dan pada akhir tahun 2021 membentuk pola bearish flag sehingga memiliki risiko yang tinggi jika menginvestasikan dana kita pada saham UNVR. Money management merupakan salah satu hal yang sangat penting dalam membuat keputusan berinvestasi saham. Semakin baik literasi keuangan dan perilaku keuangan seseorang dalam mengatur money management-nya maka semakin mudah dalam mengambil keputusan berinvestasi saham, sehingga dana yang dialokasikan untuk berinvestasi dapat dimanfaatkan dengan baik. Seperti melakukan pemilahan pada beberapa sektor (diversifikasi portofolio) untuk mengurangi terjadinya risiko. Keterbatasan penelitian – Analisis terhadap grafik pergerakan harga saham pada sektor trade, service and invesment serta sektor customer goods sifatnya terbatas yang mana seluruh perusahaan tidak dapat digunakan. Originality/value – Penelitian ini diharapkan memberikan pengetahuan dan pengalaman yang lebih luas dalam menganalisa suatu pergerakan saham, membantu para investor dalam pengambilan keputusan berinvestasi, terutama bagi investor yang baru masuk ke dalam lingkup pasar modal agar risiko dalam berinvestasi saham dapat di minimalisir. Keywords: Analisis Teknikal, Money Management, Keputusan Berinvestasi
Peningkatan Kepuasan Pengguna Pada Aplikasi Agen Travel Online Melalui Fitur dan Gamifikasi
Authors: Putri Yulia Hamdaini , Rosa Aslamia , Sabathini Graciella
Published: March 2023

Tujuan penelitian – Teknologi masa kini membantu bisnis travel dalam menjalankan usahanya memuaskan pengguna, melalui strategi gamifikasi dan fitur produk. Gamifikasi merupakan strategi untuk menarik pengguna berupa hadiah, poin, level, cerita atau tantangan. Teknik pemasaran gamifikasi juga menjadi data survey bagi perusahaan. sedangkan strategi fitur produk dapat meningkatkan profit bisnis. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh gamifikasi pada keputusan pengguna dan variabel mana dari fitur produk yang paling berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pengguna Desain/Metodologi/Pendekatan – Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif melakukan interview dan angket sebagai metode pengumpulan data terhadap masyarakat umum kota Palembang, yang menggunakan aplikasi traveloka dan tiket.com. Temuan – Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan adanya pengaruh signifikan antara variabel gamifikasi secara bersama pada kepuasan pengguna. secara parsial hadiah paling berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pengguna. Hasil uji F ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara variabel fitur produk dalam penggunaan bersama pada kepuasan pengguna. Variabel dengan pengaruh paling besar terhadap kepuasan pengguna adalah kemudahan dalam penggunaan aplikasi. Keterbatasan penelitian – penelitian ini hanya terbatas pada satu wilayah Originality/value – penelitian ini berfokus pada kepuasan pengguna yang menyukai gamifikasi (permainan mendapatkan point dan reward) serta kegunaan fitur. Keywords : Gamifikasi, Fitur Produk, Kepuasan Pengguna
Pengaruh Infusa Buah Asam Londo (Pithecellobium dulce) terhadap Reaksi Antinyeri Mencit Diinduksi Asam Asetat
Authors:   Universitas Hamzanwadi, Ula Fatin Bariatul , Hariadi Puspawan , Yuliana Tri Puspita ,   Universitas Hamzanwadi
Published: March 2023

Nyeri merupakan suatu permasalahan yang sering terjadi dikalangan masyarakat, nyeri merupakan perasaan sensoris dan emosional yang tidak nyaman, berhubungan dengan adanya kerusakan jaringan, sehingga dapat melindungi tubuh dari keadaan berbahaya. Buah asam londo memiliki senyawa flavonoid yang mampu memberikan efek penurunan rasa nyeri (antinyeri). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian infusa buah asam londo (pithecellobium dulce) terhadap reaksi anti nyeri pada mencit (mus muscullus) yang diinduksikan asam asetat. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian eksperimen pre-pos test metode peneliian yang digunakan yakni uji geliat (writhing test). Penelitian ini terdiri dari kelompok kontrol negatif, kontrol positif, dan empat kelompok perlakuan infusa buah asam londo dengan konsentrasi (10%, 20%, 30%, 40%). Berdasarkan hasil uji analisis one-way ANOVA, menyatakan terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara kelompok kontrol negatif, perlakuan 10%dan 20% dengan kontrol positif dan sedangkan perlakuan 30% dan perlakuan 40% tdak berbeda bermakna dengan kelompok kontrol positif dengan nilai p<0,05. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini pada kelompok kontrol positf (asetosal) dengan kelompok perlakuan memilki efek yang sama dalam mengurangi rasa nyeri pada mencit.
Hemotórax masivo iatrogénico durante canalización de vía venosa central yugular interna izquierda.
Authors: Cecilia Soubrier Murillo  , Reduan Dris Mohamedi  , Raquel Martín Oropesa  , Paula Agostina Vullo
Published: March 2023

El catéter venoso central yugular interno es un dispositivo invasivo que se introduce en una vena central progresándolo hasta que la luz distal resida en la aurícula. Se describió por primera vez en 1929 y desde entonces, se han desarrollado múltiples técnicas y dispositivos. Es un procedimiento que se lleva a cabo rutinariamente en quirófano y en las unidades de cuidados intensivos para monitorización y soporte hemodinámico, nutrición parenteral, hemodiálisis, aporte de fluidos y drogas vasoactivas. A continuación, se describe un caso de iatrogenia en la canalización de una vía venosa central, el desarrollo de los acontecimientos y la importancia en la rapidez de actuación del equipo, que fue decisiva para el desenlace del caso. Se expone con el objetivo de recordar la gravedad de las consecuencias posibles de una técnica con la que los anestesiólogos estamos muy familiarizados en nuestra práctica clínica diaria, que no está exenta de riesgos.
Métodos analíticos de normalidad. Momentos.
Authors: Manuel Molina
Published: March 2023

El índice de simetría y el índice de apuntamiento, también llamado curtosis, son dos de los cuatro primeros momentos de una distribución normal. Ambos pueden utilizarse para comprobar el supuesto de normalidad de una distribución de datos, aunque son menos utilizados que los métodos de contraste o los gráficos.
Former Botanical Garden of ORSTOM (Côte d’Ivoire): What Remain after Thirty Years of Abandonment and Forest Restoration
Authors: Doudjo Ouattara Noufou , Ahmed Ouattara , Guy-Casimir Douffi Kouakou , Dofoungo Koné , Brahima Coulibaly , Adama Bakayoko
Published: March 2023

Botanical gardens represent important places for ex situ conservation. One of these botanical gardens has been abandoned in Côte d’Ivoire for 30 years. This is the former botanical garden of ORSTOM. This study was conducted to determine the level of diversity of this former garden in order to assess the opportunity for its rehabilitation. The authors carried out inventories in 18 quadrats of 500 m2 through the vegetation to collect woody species. Dendrometric measurements (height, diameter) were also recorded to assess the structure of the site. A total of 190 species have been identified. They belong to 141 genera and 47 families. This former botanical garden contains important species because of their origin, status or particularity (threatened, endemic, rarity, etc.). A total of 19 threatened species including 2 endangered and west African endemic (Chrysophyllum azaguieanum J. Miège, Placodiscus pseudostipularis) were found at the site. Also, Chrysophyllum azaguieanum is declared extinct from Côte d’Ivoire. Four species are rare in the flora of Côte d’Ivoire: Balanites wilsoniana, Chrysophyllum azaguieanum, Gilletiodendron kisantuense and Loesenera kalantha. The most abundant species is Hopea odorata. Although this introduced species is considered globally vulnerable, it presents a risk of invasion in the forest of Côte d’Ivoire. The diameter and height structures show that all the stages of development are presented indicating a good regeneration on the site. Ultimately, this botanical garden deserves to be rehabilitated and especially urgent management of Hopea odorata is needed to prevent an invasion of this species.
Which is better: Rawai or gosepa technique for seaweed farming? (Case study: Ceram Island, Mollucas, Indonesia)
Authors: Ivonne Raystika Gretha Kaya  , Manuel Kaya  , Erniwaty Badaruddin  , Fildo de Lima
Published: March 2023

Seaweed as one of the fishery resources is a cultivation with high economic value. Given its wide benefits, the seaweed commodity has a good market opportunity with considerable potential. This study aims to determine the appropriate cultivation techniques for seaweed cultivation businesses on Seram Island. The research method obtained from the results of questionnaires, interviews and observations in the field related to the use of swamp and gosepa cultivation techniques. Findings in the field show that the used of technology that is still very simple is carried out by trial and error to find out the better technique to get optimal results. The results of trials by cultivators show that the longline technique still gives the best results compared to the gosepa technique which is an innovation from Pattimura University Ambon.
Thermal study of wave plate applications for indirect method solar drying collectors
Authors: Ida Bagus Alit  , I Gede Bawa Susana
Published: March 2023

Cheap and easy direct solar drying is still practiced by small farmers who mostly live in rural areas. This method results in slow drying and improper heating due to sub-optimal temperatures. This only relies on the ambient temperature which has an average of 32.26oC with a range of 29.38-33.88oC. In addition, small farmers need appropriate tools at affordable prices and materials that are easy to obtain on the market. For this reason, the research was carried out by thermally studying an indirect type solar dryer using a corrugated plate collector made of zinc material. The test results show that the ambient temperature can be increased by 34.54%. This increase was measured in the drying chamber without load with an average temperature of 49.29oC with a range of 38.20-56.84oC. With this condition, it is hoped that it can be applied in the post-harvest drying process for small farmers. In addition, dryers designed with local materials and readily available on the market have received a positive response from small farmers to speed up the food drying process.
Proximate, mineral and antioxidant activity of wonderful kola (Buchholzia coriacea) seed (fresh and freeze-dried)
Authors: Morenike Grace Ajayi  , Labunmi Lajide  , Isiaka Adekunle Amoo  , Wahab Gbolahan Ayoade
Published: March 2023

Plants contain nutrient and phytochemicals, which serve as food and medicine to promote good nutritional and health wellbeing in human. Buchholzia coriacea is a perennial plant, and its seeds contain nutrient and medicinal properties. The present study, therefore, aimed at determining the proximate, mineral and antioxidant activity of fresh and freeze dried seed of Buchholzia coriacea. The Buchholzia coriacea seeds were processed as fresh and freeze dried using aqueous, ethanol and acetone extracts. The flour samples were analyzed for proximate, mineral and antioxidant activity using standard methods. From the results obtained in Mean ± SE, the moisture content (%) of fresh and freeze-dried seeds of Wonderful kola was 66.14±1.84 and 7.68±0.74, the Fat content (%) was 3.20±0.39 and 4.72±0.29, the Crude fiber content (%) was 7.09±0.08 and 5.63±0.28, the Crude Protein content (%) was 3.27±0.17 and 5.42±0.30, the Ash content (%) was 5.22±0.07 and 7.29±0.11, and the Carbohydrate content (%) was 15.08±0.90 and 69.26±1.15 respectively. The Sodium (Na) content of fresh seed and freeze dried seed was 10.46±6.01 and 14.80±0.50, Potassium (K) was 24.43±7.63 and 40.59±9.29, Calcium (Ca) was 7.56±0.98 and 12.33±0.60, Magnesium (Mg) was 2.68±1.41 and 8.24±0.58, Manganese (Mn) was 0.05±0.01 and 0.08±0.02, Iron (Fe) was 0.64±0.11 and 0.49±0.04, Copper (Cu) was 0.44±0.05 and 0.27±0.04, Zinc (Zn) was 0.44±0.04 and 0.50±0.13, Nickel (Ni) was 0.01±0.0 and 0.02±0.0, Cadmium (Cd) was 0.01±0.00 and 0.15±0.11, and Na/K was 0.43 and 0.36 respectively. Lead (Pb) was below detection limit in fresh seed, but was 0.02±0.01 in freeze dried seeds. All the extracts displayed high antioxidant activity and high value of free scavenging ability in all the solvents used. However, ethanolic extracts showed higher antioxidant activity compared to other solvents. The study concluded that the moisture content, fat, crude protein, ash and carbohydrate in freeze dried seed of Bulchholzia coriacea was higher compared to fresh seed. Comparatively, freeze dried seed had the highest values in Na, K, Ca, Mg, Mn, Zn, Ni and Cd than fresh seed samples. The proximate, mineral and antioxidant activity of wonderful kola seed was higher in freeze dried seed in comparison with the fresh seed.
Enhanced hydrogen production through visible light photocatalysis using 2D MoS2/2D CdS composite
Authors: Pinque  , Marbert D  , de Leon  , Rizalinda L
Published: March 2023

This study seeks to enhance the morphological face contact between 2D molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) nanosheets containing 1T and 2H phases (inhomogeneous) and 2D cadmium sulfide (CdS) sheets/flakes for enhanced charge transfer. The sulfides are synthesized by hydrothermal and solvothermal methods, respectively. MoS2/CdS composites (5, 10, 15, 20, 25 wt.% MoS2) are prepared using a physical method. The 2D forms and compositions of both materials are confirmed by FE-SEM imaging, XRD patterns, and XRF semi-quantitative analysis. XRD patterns also reveal the presence of 1T and 2H phases in MoS2 as well as the similar morphological and crystalline structures of the two sulfides. The adsorption of MoS2 onto the CdS surface has minimal intervention of the latter’s lattice structure as indicated by UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. A hydrogen production rate of 1036.1 µmol gcat-1 h-1 is observed using the 15 wt.% MoS2/CdS composite which was 159 times larger than bare CdS, with photocatalytic retention of about 80 % after 15 hours of use.
ANALISIS KINERJA DAN SISTEM PEMELIHARAAN GENERATOR SET (GENSET) PADA APARTEMENT GREEN CENTRAL CITY
Authors: Sumanto  , Abdi Bangsa Insani
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT

 

The existence of a generator in the apartment is very very important. If the main electricity supply from PLN is off or under repair, the generator will work as a power supply for backup electricity. The size of the generator has an important role in generating electricity. The generator component consists of a power generator with a series of propulsion engines that work together to produce a certain amount of electricity using fuel. The place where this research was carried out was at the Green Central City Apartment. The generator used by the Green Central City Apartment is a generator with the MAN brand with type D2842 – LE213 as many as 3 units. The capacity of the generator used at Green Central City Apartments is 800 kVA and 700 kVA. The generator maintenance process at the Green Central City Apartment is carried out regularly. The process of checking the generator is carried out by checking several important components such as the condition of the battery, fuel supply, radiator water, and engine oil. In addition, the generator engine will be turned on as a step to heat the engine and also record data on the generator which can be seen on the control panel. Further maintenance is carried out based on the operating hours of the generator. For the treatment process, follow the procedure.

 

Keywords: Generator; Apartement; Maintenance

 

 

ABSTRAK

 

Keberadaan Genset di Apartement sangat amat penting. Jika pasokan listrik utama dari PLN sedang mati atau dalam perbaikan makan Genset akan bekerja sebagai Power Supply untuk cadangan listrik. Ukuran genset memiliki peran penting dalam menghasilkan besaran listrik. Komponen Genset terdiri atas pembangkit tenaga dengan rangkaian mesin penggerak yang bekerja sama untuk menghasilkan listrik daya tertentu menggunakan bahan bakar. Tempat pelaksaan dari penelitian ini dilakukan pada Apartemen Green Central City.Genset yang digunakan oleh Apartemen Green Central City yaitu Genset Dengan Merek MAN dengan tipe D2842 – LE213 sebanyak 3 unit. Kapasitas genset yang digunakan pada Apartemen Green Central City adalah 800 kVA dan 700 kVA. Untuk proses pemeliharaan genset di Apartemen Green Central City ini dilakukan secara berkala. Proses pengecekan genset dilakukan dengan pengecekan beberapa komponen penting seperti kondisi baterai, persediaan bahan bakar, air radiator, serta oli mesin. Selain itu juga mesin genset akan dinyalakan sebagai langkah untuk memanaskan mesin dan juga mencatat data – data pada genset yang dapat dilihat pada panel kontol. Untuk perawatan selanjutnya dilakukan berdasarkan jam operasional dari genset. Untuk proses perawatannya mengikuti prosedur.

 

Kata Kunci: Genset; Apartemen; Pemeliharaan
Development and Validation of a High Performance Liquid Chromatography Ultraviolet Detection Method for the Quantitative Determination of Vancomycin Hydrochloride
Authors: Onofre Priscilla , Barros Daniele , Silva Gabriela , Fonseca Fernando , Rosa Paulo , Pedreira Mavilde , Peterlini Maria Angélica
Published: March 2023

Vancomycin hydrochloride is a tricyclic glycopeptide that contains amino acids and sugars. This substance is indicated to treat serious infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria by intravenous infusion. The objective of this study was to develop and validate an analytical methodology by high performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection (HPLC-UV) to determine vancomycin hydrochloride content by assessing the parameters of selectivity, linearity, working range, matrix effect, robustness, precision, and accuracy. The sample used was vancomycin hydrochloride in a vial and analyzes were carried out on HPLC-UV system, with C18 reverse-phase column at 30 °C, pH=4 and diode-array detection (220 nm). The mobile phase was composed of acetonitrile and monobasic ammonium phosphate buffer (8:92 v/v), 1 mL min-1 flow, injection volume of 20 μL and 15 minute of run time. The method has been shown to be selective, free from mobile phase interference, diluent and other substances on vancomycin hydrochloride retention time; the method is linear in the range between 25 and 175 µg mL-1; matrix effect showed parallelism between the lines, thus indicating the absence of interference of the matrix constituents in analysis of the compound of interest; the method was robust with drug variations proportional to the deliberate changes caused by the change in the flow rate of the mobile phase and in the column temperature; the method showed accuracy at 25, 50, and 75 µg mL-1 concentrations, showing satisfactory recovery rate after addition of the standard. The analytical methodology described proved to be simple, fast, safe and was considered valid.
PENGARUH PELAKSANAAN PENDEKATAN MONTESSORI TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN SOSIAL EMOSIONAL ANAK KELOMPOK B DI RAUDHATUL ATHFAL HUSNA AL-FAUZAN BINJAI
Authors: Nasution Raisah Armayanti , Aprillia Icut
Published: March 2023

Abstrak: Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di RA Husna Al-Fauzan, Jl. Ikan senangin No 2A Kecamatan Binjai Timur, Kota Binjai. Pada Tanggal 04 sampai 16 Maret 2020. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif eksperimen dengan desain Quasi Eksperimental Design dengan tipe Non Equivalent Control Group Desain. Populasi berjumlah 20 orang anak, karena jumlah populasi kurang dari 100 maka penentuan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling. Rumusan masalah penelitian ini: Bagaimana pelaksanaan pendekatan Montessori, Bagaimana perkembangan sosial emosional, dan apakah terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara pelaksanaan pendekatan Montessori terhadap perkembangan sosial emosional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui : (1) pelaksanaan pendekatan Montessori (2) perkembangan sosial emosional anak (3) Pengaruh yang signifikan antara penerapan pendekatan Montssori terhadap perkembangan sosial emosional anak kelompok B di RA Husna Al-Fauzan T. A 2019/2020. Hasil penelitian rata-rata kelas eksperimen pre test 61,25 dan rata-rata post test 85,76, dengan nilai tertinggi post test 92,5 dan nilai terendah post test 80. Kelas kontrol dengan rata-rata pre test 55,5 dan rata-rata nilai post test 75,5, dengan nilai tertinggi 87,5dan terendah 70. Hasil uji hipotesis diperoleh thitung > ttabel yaitu 18,697> 2,3060 dengan angka signifikan α= 0,05. Dengan demikian hipotesis Ho ditolah dan Ha diterima sehingga dinyatakan ada pengaruh yang signifikan dari penerapan pendekatan Montessori terhadap perkembangan sosial emosional anak kelompok B di RA Husna Al-Fauzan T.A 2019/2020.
Janaka: Aplikasi Android Pembelajaran Menulis Teks Anekdot Kurikulum SMK Pusat Keunggulan
Authors: Muchson Ahmad , Widyartono Didin
Published: March 2023

This research was carried out with the aim of producing "Janaka," an android application on anecdotal writing material in the vocational school. The method used in this research is ADDIE which consists of five stages analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. This research produces an android application for learning to write anecdotes. The resulting media product has an apk format (android application package) which is a program package that can be run on smartphones with the android operating system that has gone through a series of validations with 87.5% scores from material experts and 74.4% scores from media experts and a trial with the use response value of 81.43% of students and 77.3% of teachers. The material for writing anecdotal texts is divided into three parts: simple research as anecdotal writing materials, writing anecdotes based on facts and data, and turning anecdotes into comic strips. Meanwhile, the media product component as an exercise in writing anecdotal text is divided into an interactive quiz component, an image component, a text and video component for learning materials, and a task collection platform component.
Kajian Fonetik Bunyi Vokal Tunggal Bahasa Mandarin
Authors: Thamrin Lily , Tanira Fika , Suhardi Suhardi
Published: March 2023

This study aimed at describing the characteristics and differences in the Mandarin vowel sounds. This study involved a Chinese lecturer and two students of Mandarin Language Education FKIP Untan as research samples. The research data was in forms of Mandarin vocabulary which contains a single vowel. The PRAAT application was used to calculate the time, frequency, and intensity of the research object when uttering single vowel words. This study used experimental phonetics as a research method and presented the data in forms of tables and spectrogram images. The data retrieval method is through the PRAAT program with audio files (MP3). The study results show that pronunciation of a single vowel sound /o/ with the longest duration value from students and native speakers. The highest pitch value for native speakers is 315 Hz in single vowel /i/ and the highest pitch value for students when pronouncing words with single vowel /o/, with a voice frequency of 279.5 Hz. The highest native intensity value is for single vowel /ε/ with a value of 79.92 dB, single vowel /o/ is 79.96 dB for student speakers. The influence of tone errors is one factor that affects the resulting duration, pitch, and intensity values.
Rekonstruksi Dominasi Budaya Patriarki dalam Novel Geni Jora: Kajian Psikoanalisis Erich Fromm
Authors: Nugroho Bayu Aji
Published: March 2023

Abidah El Khalieqy, in her work entitled Geni Jora, displays a form of reconstruction of patriarchal cultural domination that has changed the paradigm of stereotypes that have imprisoned women in the prison of patriarchal cultural domination. This article aims to examine the form of patriarchal culture and the form of reconstruction of patriarchal cultural domination through efforts to fulfil needs using Erich Fromm's psychoanalytic study. The data in the study were analysed using the descriptive method. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the forms of the patriarchal culture that appear in the novel Geni Jora include: (1) stereotyping/negative labelling, (2) violence against women, and (3) subordination. Kejora's actions to reconstruct the dominance of patriarchal culture are carried out by fulfilling the needs consisting of two fulfilments according to Erich Fromm, namely: (1) the need for freedom and attachment (connectedness, unity, and creation), and (2) to understand and do (framework orientation and effectiveness).
Kesalahan Afiksasi dalam Caption Instagram @Infojember Edisi Oktober 2022
Authors: Nisa Alfi Khoiru An , Putri Novi Auliana , Baehaqie Imam , Rustono
Published: March 2023

This study aims to describe affixation errors in the October 2022 edition of the Instagram @infojember social media caption. Qualitative research is the type of this research that uses a descriptive approach. The October 2022 edition of Instagram @infojember social media is the research data source. The data was used in the form of affixation errors that exist in the October 2022 edition of the @infojember caption. The reading and note-taking techniques were used in this research, namely by reading each caption critically; then, if it saw symptoms of affixation errors, it was recorded and grouped according to the indicators that had been made previously. The data analysis techniques by reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. The study's results found that there are still affixation errors in the October 2022 edition of Instagram @infojember social media, namely 15 errors, with details of 7 errors in prefix errors, 3 errors in suffix errors, and 5 errors in confix errors. The data found have the same types of errors, namely in the form of prefix omission, suffix omission, and confix omission.
Perluasan Makna Nomina Bahasa Indonesia dalam Novel
Authors: Roifah Fathia , Nguman Abdul Manaf
Published: March 2023

This research is based on the phenomenon of language development. This development results in language changes both in terms of words and meanings. This study aims to explain Indonesian nouns that experience meaning expansion in novels and explain the factors that cause the expansion of the meaning of Indonesian nouns in novels. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method. The data source of this research is novels from several authors, namely "Bilangan Fu" by Ayu Utami, "Ayah dan Laskar Pelangi" by Andrea Hirata, "Sedang Tuhan pun Cemburu" by Emha Ainun Nadjib, "Ranah 3 Warna" by A. Fuadi, "Yang Fana adalah Waktu" by Sapardi Djoko Damono, "Laut Bercerita" by Leila S. Chudori, "Autumn in Paris" by Ilana Tan, "Cantik itu Luka" by Eka Kurniawan, and "Supernova" by Dea Lestari. This research results in the discovery of 15 basic nouns and 12 derivative nouns that experience the expansion of meaning in Indonesian. Meanwhile, the factors that cause the expansion of meaning are the development of science and technology, socio-cultural development, differences in the field of use, association, and term development.
Realisasi Pertukaran Giliran Bicara dalam Pembelajaran Tematik Kelas IV Pendekatan Student Centered Approach
Authors: Rahmawati Shofi Alfinda Ayu , Mujianto Gigit
Published: March 2023

This study aims to describe the structure of turn-taking used by students and students, as well as classroom activities, with the application of a student-centered approach. This research is descriptive qualitative research. The data sources in this study are two voice recordings of students' and students' speeches in the Teaching Campus activities of the 3rd batch of placements at SD Negeri Dolopo 2 Madiun Regency. The data collection technique used in this research is the listening-recording technique. The results showed that, first, in the learning process of students and students, there were four structures of turn-taking exchange, including; (1) direct management speech, (2) indirect management speech, (3) direct discipline requests, and (4) verbal reactions. Second, this study found active learning activities using a student-centered approach. The active learning activities are; (1) the teacher divides the students into several small groups, (2) the teacher gives topics that each group will discuss, (3) in groups, students discuss the topics that have been given, and (4) students present the results of group discussions.
PROPRIEDADES QUÍMICAS E FARMACOLÓGICAS DO GÊNERO COPAIFERA NO TRATAMENTO DE LESÕES/FERIDAS: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Fernandes Maria Neyze Martins , Macedo Luis Fernando Reis , Rodrigues Vithoria Regia Teixeira , Feitosa Emanuel Messias Silva , Silva Marcolino Ribeiro , Moreira Rhuana Alves , Sampaio Luis Rafael Leite
Published: March 2023

Objetivo:Identificar propriedades químicas e farmacológicas do gênero Copaifera no tratamento de lesões e feridas. Método: Revisão integrativa da literatura realizada nas bases de dados LILACS, MEDLINE, PubMed, Taylor & Francis e Scopus, em janeiro de 2022, por meio da estratégia de busca: “Chemical Properties” AND “Copaifera” AND “Wounds and Injuries” e “Pharmacology” AND “Copaifera” AND “Wounds and Injuries”. Foram incluídos artigos originais, de texto completo, identificados de acordo nível de evidência, redigidos em português, inglês ou espanhol. Resultados: Na busca primária foram encontrados 261 artigos. Após a seleção sistematizada, 12 estudos foram selecionados para análise qualitativa. Espécies do gênero Copaifera apresentam propriedades farmacológicas favoráveis ao tratamento de feridas: controle da dor inflamatória, diminuição da reação inflamatória, reepitelização e reparo tecidual, angiogênese, retração da ferida e remodelagem de cicatrizes. Dentre as propriedades químicas associadas ao tratamento de lesões, destacam-se presença de compostos bioativos: diterpenos, 3-hidroxi-copálico, sesquiterpenos, éster kolavic-15-metílico. Entre os diterpenos testados, o caurenoico e os ácidos copálicos mostraram atividades hemolíticas significativas. Apenas o ácido copálico e o ácido hardwíckiico inibiram a produção de óxido nítrico em macrófagos ativados por lipopolissacarídeos. Conclusão: As plantas do gênero Copaifera apresentam propriedades químicas e farmacológicas favoráveis ao tratamento de lesões e feridas
VALIDITY AND RELIABILITY OF THE EXPECTED RESULTS OF THE EVALUATION OF CHRONIC WOUND HEALING (RESVECH 2.0)
Authors: Cruz Fernanda Maria Vieira da , Domingues Elaine Aparecida Rocha , São-João Thais Moreira , Oliveira Uiara Aline de
Published: March 2023

Introduction: Wounds that are difficult to heal are a health problem due to their high prevalence and multifactorial etiologies. Treatment begins with the prescription of the appropriate therapeutic agent, followed by the use of instruments that allow the professional to document wound assessments. Objective: The study aims to evaluate the reliability and validity of the Brazilian version of the RESVECH 2.0 instrument in the context of difficult-to-heal wounds. Methods: A methodological study was carried out. Initially, participants were interviewed in order to establish a profile; then evaluations of difficult-to-heal wounds of any etiology (n = 179) were performed with RESVECH 2.0 and Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing 3.0 (PUSH 3.0) instruments. Results: The psychometric properties evaluated were convergent construct validity, interobserver reliability and internal consistency. Internal consistency reliability showed the values of 0.561 and 0.535. Interobserver reliability showed a Kappa value ranging from 0.14 to 0.76 and an intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) of 0.87. For convergent construct validity, Spearman’s correlation coefficient was applied to RESVECH 2.0 and PUSH 3.0 scores (n = 150); the coefficient obtained was 0.717. Conclusion: It is concluded that the instrument showed evidence of reliability and validity.
VALIDADE E CONFIABILIDADE DO INSTRUMENTO RESULTADOS ESPERADOS DA AVALIAÇÃO DA CICATRIZAÇÃO DE FERIDAS CRÔNICAS (RESVECH 2.0)
Authors: Cruz Fernanda Maria Vieira da , Domingues Elaine Aparecida Rocha , São-João Thais Moreira , Oliveira Uiara Aline de
Published: March 2023

Introdução:As feridas de difícil cicatrização incidem em uma problemática de saúde devido a sua elevada prevalência e etiologias multifatoriais. O tratamento se inicia na prescrição do agente terapêutico apropriado, sucedido do uso de instrumentos que permitam ao profissional documentar as avaliações da ferida. Objetivo: O estudo tem como objetivo avaliar a confiabilidade e validade da versão brasileira do instrumento RESVECH 2.0 no contexto das feridas de difícil cicatrização. Método: Realizou-se um estudo metodológico. Inicialmente, foi aplicada uma entrevista nos participantes com o intuito de estabelecer um perfil; após, foram realizadas as avaliações das feridas de difícil cicatrização de qualquer etiologia (n = 179) com os instrumentos RESVECH 2.0 e Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing 3.0 (PUSH 3.0). Resultado: As propriedades psicométricas avaliadas foram a validade do construto convergente, confiabilidade interobservadores e consistência interna. A confiabilidade de consistência interna apresentou os valores de 0,561 e 0,535. A confiabilidade interobservadores apresentou um valor Kappa que varia entre 0,14 e 0,76 e um coeficiente de correlação intraclasse (ICC) de 0,87. Para a validade de construto convergente, foi aplicado o coeficiente de correlação de Spearman para os dados dos escores dos instrumentos RESVECH 2.0 e PUSH 3.0 (n = 150), coeficiente obtido foi igual a 0,717. Conclusão: Conclui-se que o instrumento demonstrou evidências de confiabilidade e validade.
Using Discriminant Analysis to Students’ Aggregate Knowledge Assessments in Nominal Scales
Authors: Bagretsov Sergey , Mishchenko Eduard , Rozanova Lyudmila
Published: March 2023

A method for determining the parameters of a fuzzy discriminant function from a set of diagnostic test results is considered. These tests are the basis of the training sample for controlling the level of knowledge in nominal rating scales in automated learning systems. The fuzziness of measuring the results of solving control problems, as well as the classification of objects in the training sample, is taken into account. The method has a specific versatility and allows building similar diagnostic procedures for objects of different physical nature.
Features of the Microgravity Impact on the Person’s Physiological and Psychological State
Authors: Kuklina Alina , Kukhta Maria
Published: March 2023

The article discusses the main physiological and psychological changes in the human body in conditions of weightlessness, which determine the specifics of organising ergonomic area at the space station. Neurological and cognitive impairments occur due to the lack of gravity, disturbances in human sense functioning, fluid redistribution in the body, musculoskeletal deformity. In conditions of weightlessness, the human body in a relaxed state has a certain neutral position, different from the body posture under terrestrial gravitational conditions. This established fact contributes to a more correct design and construction of equipment and tools for work in outer space. During long-term space missions, various psychological difficulties also arise among the crew, which undoubtedly affect the astronauts’ health, as well as the space mission effectiveness. Therefore, studying the ergonomics specifics in weightlessness is necessary to ensure the astronauts’ safety and to increase the work efficiency in harsh, remote and physiologically difficult conditions.
The Analysis of the Use of Prepositional Phrase in National Column of The Jakarta Post
Authors: Amru Bilal , Nurjanah Nurjanah , Dwiasatuty Nina
Published: March 2023

The aim of this research is to know the use of prepositional Phrases especially of the use of Adjectival Prepositional Phrases and also Adverbial Prepositional Phrases. This research was taken from “The Jakarta Post” newspaper” which is a daily published English newspaper in Jakarta. The approach of this research using the descriptive qualitative which drive at the facts that are found sistematically and factually. The writers involve themselves as an instrument of the research because in doing the research, the writers can make other people involve in collecting the data since the technic of the research itself is literary works that will be conducted by the writers themselves.The research revealed that: from the 1st, to the 2nd , to the 3rd, to the 4th edition of the news available in National Column of “The Jakarta Post” newspaper that the amount of the existence of the Adverbial Prepositional Phrases are higher than the amount of the existence of the Adjectival Prepositional Phrases.
How does social identity research inform evangelical missiology?
Authors: Dunaetz David Robert
Published: March 2023

Social Identity Theory posits that group membership (both of self and other) influences interpersonal and intergroup processes, primarily through its influence on our self-esteem. If possible, people wish to be members of groups that raise their self-esteem and avoid membership in groups that lower their self-esteem. This leads to several processes that are relevant to evangelical ministries involving church planting and disciple making. These processes include basking in reflected glory, self-stereotyping, social creativity, leader prototypicality, and group permeability. Some social identity processes may hinder the effectiveness of ministries that should result in reconciliation. These include ingroup favoritism, outgroup derogation, and outgroup homogenization. By emphasizing our identity in Christ, which expresses itself through love and humility, and by using multiple social categorization, we can counter these tendencies in mission organizations and churches started by missionaries.
Project 1: Urban residents’ biodiversity connections and belief in biodiversity loss reasoning paper 6
Authors: Jin Ruining
Published: March 2023

Bergou et al. [1] concluded that visits to both green and blue spaces in urban areas wouldlead to greater mental wellbeing. Specifically, visits to blue spaces will result in a greater level of mental wellbeing increase as compared to that of green space visits. A possible explanation is that blue spaces, in addition to trees and birds, will present more biodiverse environments where visitors could encounter more animal species, therefore they enhance their mental wellbeing to a greater extent.
Interval timing as a computational pathway from early life adversity to affective disorders
Authors: Harhen Nora , Bornstein Aaron
Published: March 2023

Adverse early life experiences can have remarkably enduring negative consequences on mental health, with numerous, varied psychiatric conditions sharing this developmental origin. Yet, the mechanisms linking adverse experiences to these conditions remain poorly understood. Here, we draw on a principled model of interval timing to propose that statistically-optimal adaptation of temporal representations to an unpredictable early life environment can produce key characteristics of anhedonia, a transdiagnostic symptom associated with affective disorders like depression and anxiety, and is also often co-morbid with forms of schizophrenia. The core observation is that early temporal unpredictability produces broader, more imprecise temporal expectations. As a result, reward sensitivity is blunted, reward anticipation is diminished, and associative learning is slowed. When agents with such representations are later introduced to more stable environments, they demonstrate a negativity bias, responding more to the omission of reward than its receipt. Increased encoding of negative events has been proposed to contribute to disorders commonly associated with anhedonia. We then examined how unpredictability interacts with another form of adversity, low reward availability, and found that unpredictability’s effect was most strongly felt in richer environments, potentially leading to categorically different phenotypic expressions. In sum, our formalization suggests a single mechanism can help to link early life adversity to a range of behaviors associated with anhedonia, and offers novel insights into the interactive impacts of multiple adversities which often co-occur.
Less is More: Decreasing the Frequency of Maladaptive Coping Predicts Improvements in DBT More Consistently Than Increasing the Frequency of Adaptive Coping
Authors: Southward Matthew W. , Howard Kristen , Cheavens Jennifer S.
Published: March 2023

It is well-established that participation in dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) results in patients using adaptive coping strategies more frequently. Although coping skill instruction may be necessary to promote decreases in symptoms and behavioral targets in DBT, it is unclear if the frequency with which patients use adaptive coping skills leads to these outcomes. Alternatively, it is possible that DBT also leads patients to use maladaptive strategies less frequently and that these reductions more consistently predict improvements in treatment. We recruited 87 participants with elevated emotion dysregulation (Mage = 30.56; 83.9% female; 75.9% White) to participate in a 6-month course of full-model DBT delivered by advanced graduate students. Participants completed measures of adaptive and maladaptive strategy use, emotion dysregulation, interpersonal problems, distress tolerance, and mindfulness at baseline and after three DBT skills training modules. Both within- and between-person maladaptive strategy use significantly predicted module-to-module changes in all outcomes whereas adaptive strategy use significantly predicted changes in emotion dysregulation and distress tolerance, although the size of these effects did not significantly differ between adaptive and maladaptive strategy use. We discuss the limitations and implications of these results for optimizing DBT.
Shadow footprints and the provision of digital behavioral data: a digital civics perspective on psychology research
Authors: Clements Estelle , Horwood Marcus
Published: March 2023

We introduce the concept of shadow footprints as a means of understanding privacy challenges in the information environment. Growing emphasis on the impact of citizens sharing their personal data goes far beyond the individual, with the increased capacity of algorithms to formulate shadow footprints that inform as much about persons absent from data, as persons present. Data extrapolated from small groups have demonstrated robust utility when applied to larger populations. Individuals who have opted to keep their data private, or who have been unaware that data about their private lives has been extracted from the involvement of their fellow citizens from psychological data sets, suggests the possibility that informed consent has been circumvented, or not fully investigated. This is increasingly concerning when one considers the potential to impact the body politic through behavioral manipulation drawn from such data. These issues must be considered in the context of ethical and litigious standards to inform robust policy frameworks, legal regulation, and the provision of incentives necessary to provide guidance and civic protections, as well as adherence to good ethical practice.
Effects of sleep and retrieval practice on verbal paired-associate learning across 12 and 24 hours
Authors: Mak Matthew HC , Gaskell M. Gareth
Published: March 2023

The rapid consolidation hypothesis (Antony et al., Trends in Cognitive Science, 21, 573-576, 2017) proposes that sleep and retrieval practice may both represent a memory consolidation event, and thus, have overlapping effects on memory retention. We tested this hypothesis in two experiments using verbal paired-associate learning. In both experiments, participants studied 60 word pairs, which were either restudied or retrieved (without feedback) in a subsequent practice phase. After a retention interval, participants completed a cued recall task on all word pairs. In Experiment 1, the retention interval lasted 12 hours, during which half of the participants had a period of overnight sleep (Sleep group) whereas the other half engaged in daytime activities (Wake group). Here, in line with prior studies, we found that while sleep (vs. wake) benefitted the restudied pairs, it had no significant effect on the retrieved pairs. This suggests that retrieval practice may serve to consolidate memories, rendering subsequent sleep-related consolidation of little relevance. Then, to test whether the sleep benefit in the restudy condition was due to active sleep consolidation or passive protection, Experiment 2 extended the retention interval to 24 hours, during which half of the participants slept shortly after the practice phase while the other half slept 12-15 hours later. Here, we observed the classic testing effect (i.e., Retrieval > Restudy), and we also found that the two groups performed similarly in both the restudy and retrieval conditions, consistent with a passive role for sleep. Overall, our findings provide some support for the rapid consolidation hypothesis but suggest that the effect of sleep on memory retention for word pairs is more transient than that of retrieval practice.
Associations between recollected rates of Category D fruit machine use as a child and adult gambling in a young adult sample
Authors: Newall Philip Warren Stirling
Published: March 2023

There have been recent restrictions to the range of gambling products made available to UK children, with the industry association Bacta introducing a minimum age of 18 for Category D fruit machines, which can otherwise be legally used by children. Any potential government action on Category D fruit machines may want to consider limitations in the current evidence base. The present study addressed this issue, by conceptually replicating previous results associating recollected usage of Category D fruit machine usage as a child and adult gambling. Compared to previous studies, the present study used a younger adult sample, and also tested for potential moderation by subjective confidence. Three out of four main tested associations were significant and in the hypothesised direction, and a lack of significance on interaction terms yielded no evidence of potential moderation by subjective confidence. The present study therefore added to the limited evidence base on potential risks of legal Category D fruit machine usage as a child.