bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Estrategia didáctica para la conservación y uso sostenible del río Guarapas con estudiantes de Palestina – Huila
Authors: Tovar-Chaux Diana Carolina , Castillo-González Lina María
Published: November 2022

La presente investigación tuvo como objetivo principal establecer una estrategia didáctica a través de un estudio hidrobiológico preliminar del río Guarapas para la conservación y el uso sostenible de los recursos hídricos con los estudiantes de la institución educativa el Roble de Palestina – Huila. En su desarrollo, se utilizó enfoque mixto, desde un paradigma pragmático y un tipo de investigación acción participativa, como también, la observación directa, la encuesta y medición de variables físico-químicas y bilógicas como instrumentos de recolección de datos. Del mismo modo, se emplearon estrategias didácticas de intervención y reflexión como talleres, salidas de campo y charlas magistrales en educación ambiental para uso sostenible de los ecosistemas acuáticos apoyadas de técnicas pedagógicas visuales como folletos, carteleras, carteles y videos. Como conclusión, la investigación respondió de manera coherente y pertinente ante los problemas ambientales presentes en el territorio; lo que permitió reconocer una falta de conocimiento de los temas, como también, fortalecer la conciencia y hábitos sostenibles por la conservación de los recursos hídricos a través del trabajo en equipo, la adquisición de nuevos saberes teóricos y el interés por continuar en los procesos de mejoramiento del ambiente en la región.
El aprendizaje del idioma inglés en los espacios virtuales del técnico medio en enfermería
Authors: Collazo Cisneros Eric Ramón , Romero Pardo Gerardo , Castañeda González Rosa María , Olivares Paizan Geovanis
Published: November 2022

El artículo tiene como objetivo mostrar el sistema de acciones desarrolladas en el aprendizaje del idioma inglés en los espacios virtuales del técnico medio en Enfermería en la Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Santiago de Cuba. La propuesta de un sistema de acciones se constituye como una herramienta útil que permite la integración de contenidos para el aprendizaje del idioma inglés del técnico medio en Enfermería en los espacios virtuales. De igual manera el uso estos espacios con fines educativos, responde a las demandas que provienen del proceso formativo en las carreras de la Educación Superior en la actualidad.
Looking back on Online data Collection Through Mindful Reflection
Authors: Mangion Margaret
Published: November 2022

Reflections emerging from what was learned from conducting online research by using an online survey administered to primary school pupils during the Covid-19 pandemic are presented in this paper. First, a brief review of relevant literature is outlined.  Secondly, the advantages and limitations of conducting online research are addressed.  An overview of the research process employed including the sample, measures used and procedures employed for ethics clearance are how online research was made possible during a pandemic was explored. The main challenges were: (a) parental engagement and the subsequent collection of consent forms; (b) the actual data acquisition itself.  These issues and others are explored through a reflection process using the cycle outlined by Gibbs (1988).  The paper also points out how the reflective process was applied throughout the project. The study is focused on how pupils aged between 9 – 11 years perceived their own creative self-concept and their wellbeing at school.  In this quantitative study, five hundred and thirty pupils were recruited through their schools following the dissemination of information letters and consent forms.  While various advantages emerged from conducting online research, this approach was not without problems.    Finally, this study presented an opportunity for learning and growth for the author through a process of reflection and evaluation.
İLHANLI HATUNU VE AMASYA DARÜŞŞİFASI BANİSİNİN İSMİ VE HAYATI HAKKINDA YENİ DEĞERLENDİRMLER ÎL-DÛZMEN Mİ? İL-DÛŞ Mİ? YILDIZ MI? ÎL-TÛZMÎŞ Mİ? ÎL-DÛZMİŞ Mİ? İLDURMUŞ MU?
Authors: ÖZTURHAN Ahmet
Published: November 2022

Amasya Darüşşifası İlhanlılar Dönemi’nde Anadolu’da inşa edilen nadir yapılar arasında yer almaktadır. Kitabenin kapısında banisinin ismi yer almaktadır. Fakat araştırmacılar tarafından banisin ismi Îl-Dûzmen, İl-Dûş, Yıldız, Îl-Tûzmîş, İldurmuş gibi farklı şekillerde okunmuştur. Amasya Darüşşifası banisi ve Sultan Olcâytû’nun eşi olan bu İlhanlı hatunun ismi dönemin kaynaklarında da farklı şekillerde yer almaktadır. İlhanlı hatunun isminin dönemin kaynaklarındaki yazılış şekilleri istinsah ve neşir hatalarından kaynaklı olmalıdır. Bu makalede Amasya Darüşşifası kitabesini okuyarak ve dönemin kaynaklarında geçen bilgilere bakarak Sultan Olcâytû’nun eşinin ismini doğru bir şekilde aktarmaya çalışacağız. Ayrıca bu İlhanlı hatununun hayatı, faaliyetleri ve çocukları hakkında çağdaş kronikleri inceleyerek bilgi vereceğiz.
Penerapan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Animasi Flash Pada Mata Pelajaran Rangakain Listrik di SMK Negeri 1 Padang
Authors: Juliwardi Ilham , Ardiansyah Muhammad , Suhendra Rivansyah , Walid Muhammad
Published: November 2022

This research is oriented to the learning outcomes of students who have not yet reached the KKM in the subject of electrical circuits for class X TITL at SMKN 1 Padang. Many factors affect the low student learning outcomes such as the learning process using conventional methods and the media used by the teacher in learning is a module and only uses the blackboard. Based on these factors, research is conducted in the form of experiments to improve student learning outcomes by using media-based flash animation learning media. The method used in this research is quasi-experimental with Pretest-Posttest One Group Design. The subjects of this study were students of class X SMKN 1 Padang semester January-June 2016, which amounted to 31 students. Collecting data in this study using a test (Pretest-Posttest), namely objective questions. The test questions used were tested first to determine the validity, reliability, level of difficulty, and discriminating power of the questions. Based on the results of the study obtained 25 items. The results showed that there was an increase in student learning outcomes of class X TITL SMKN 1 Padang in the subject of Electrical Engineering. The increase occurred at a high level (0.71) where 18 students were at a high level and 13 other students were at an increasing level. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the application of flash animation media on electrical circuit subjects for class X TITL SMKN 5 Padang can improve student learning outcomes at a high level (0.71).
Potensi Ikan Kepala Timah (Aplocheilus panchax Hamilton, 1822) sebagai Agen Biokontrol Jentik Nyamuk di Pulau Bangka
Authors: Muharramnis Putri Aprillysa , Setiadi Dendi , Oktari Venny , Andri Kurniawan
Published: November 2022

Pengendalian alami dari jentik nyamuk menggunakan predator alaminya adalah suatu solusi yang sangat memungkinkan untuk diterapkan sebagai bagian yang terintegrasi dari manajemen lingkungan untuk menghambat ancaman nyamuk. Beberapa agen biokontrol yang digunakan sebagai predator jentik nyamuk, ikan kepala timah (Aplocheilus panchax) dikenal efektif untuk mengendalikan populasi jentik nyamuk tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh informasi mengenai efektivitas ikan kepala timah untuk mengkonsumsi jentik nyamuk sebagai pakan alaminya sehingga dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai agen biokontrol jentik nyamuk yang potensial di Pulau Bangka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa total terbanyak jentik nyamuk yang dikonsumsi ikan kepala timah ditunjukkan pada Perlakuan C (lima ekor ikan di dalam akuarium), yaitu 280-428 jentik nyamuk dalam 10 hari penelitian. Ikan kepala timah pada perlakuan tersebut dapat memakan jentik nyamuk dalam waktu 5 menit 1 detik hingga 5 menit 9 detik. Karakteristik air pada perlakuan tersebut menunjukkan suhu 27,5 oC dan nilai pH 5.
ANTI-INFLAMMATORY EXCITIVITY TEST OF SINTRONG LEAF ETHANOL EXTRACT (Crassocephalum crepidiodes) ON MALE WHITE MICE
Authors: Sumitra Jhoti , Pasaribu Esra Navita Rida
Published: November 2022

Sintrong (Crassocephalum crepidioides) merupakan kelompok tanaman dengan batang lunak yang dipercaya bisa mengobati berbagai macam penyakit, seperti gangguan pencernaan, sakit kepala, sakit perut, mengobati luka, antelmetik, antiinflamasi, antidiabetes, dan antimalaria. Daun sintrong mengandung senyawa metabolit sekunder yaitu flavonoid yang diketahui memiliki aktivitas sebagai antiinflamasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas antiiinflmasi ekstrak etanol daun sintrong (Crassocephalum crepidiodes) terhadap mencit putih jantan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimental yang dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok yaitu Natrium Diklofenak, kontrol negatif Na-Cmc 0,5 %, dan EEDS dosis 100, 200 dan 300 mg/kgBB. Data hasil penelitian dihitung persen radang dan persen inhibisi radang. Data dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan metode Anova dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa EEDS 300 mg/kgBB memiliki inhibisi radang paling besar dibanding ekstrak 100 dan 200 mg/kgBB. Hasil uji one way Anova menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan (P>0,05) antar kelompok perlakuan. Hasil uji Duncan menunjukkan kelompok yang memberikan efektivitas antiinflamasi terbaik adalah kontrol positif dan EEDS 300 mg/kgBB.
THE EFFECT OF SUGARCANE LEAF EXTRACT ON MALONDIALDEHYDE PLASMA LEVELS IN CARBON TETRACHLORIDE-INDUCED RATS
Authors: Dewi Ika Puspita , Ulinnuha Jihan Ulya , Holidah Diana
Published: November 2022

Peroksidasi lipid akibat radikal bebas dapat menyebabkan kematian sel yang dapat merusak berbagai organ, termasuk liver. Hal ini dapat ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar malondialdehid. Pengukuran parameter ini pada darah dan organ digunakan sebagai penanda adanya stres oksidatif. Radikal bebas akibat peroksidasi lipid dapat diredam dengan senyawa antioksidan. Beberapa penelitian telah membuktikan aktivitas antioksidan tebu (Saccharum officinarum). Daun tebu dan jus tebu dari varietas yang berbeda-beda telah menunjukkan sifat antioksidan yang baik. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui efek ekstrak etanol tebu dengan berbagai dosis terhadap kadar malondialdehid plasma tikus yang diinduksi stress oksidatif dengan karbon tetraklorida (CCl4). Daun tebu diekstraksi dengan maserasi dengan pelarut etanol 96%. Pembuatan kurva baku malondialdehid dilakukan dengan seri larutan 1,1,2,2-tetraethoxypropane. Pengujian dilakukan terhadap hewan uji tikus Wistar yang dibagi menjadi beberapa kelompok. Pembagian kelompok meliputi kelompok normal tanpa induksi CCl4 diberikan CMC-Na 1%; kontrol negatif diberikan CMC-Na 1%; kontrol positif diberikan Silybum marinum yang 100 mg/kgBB; kelompok dosis yang terdiri atas 300, 400, dan 500 yang masing-masing diberikan ekstrak etanol daun tebu dosis dengan dosis 300 mg/kgBB, 400 mg/kgBB dan 500 mg/kgBB berturut-turut. Tikus diperlakukan sepanjang 14 hari lalu diambil sampel plasmanya pada hari ke-15 untuk pengukuran kadar malondialdehid. Hasil ekstraksi daun tebu mendapatkan rendemen sebesar 16,05%. Kurva baku yang digunakan untuk mengukur malondialdehid plasma tikus adalah y = 0,0059x + 0,0238. Hasil menunjukkan pemberian ekstrak daun tebu semua dosis memiliki nilai malondialdehid yang lebih rendah dibandingkan kontrol negatif. Dosis 400 mg/kgBB tidak memiliki perbedaan signifikan dengan kontrol positif, sedangkan dosis 500 mg/kgBB lebih rendah dibanding dengan kontrol positif. Hal ini diduga karena metabolit sekunder seperti flavon yang terdapat pada ekstrak yang dapat meredam radikal bebas. Ekstrak etanol daun tebu dapat berperan sebagai antioksidan dengan menurunkan kadar malondialdehid darah tikus terinduksi CCl4.
RELATIONSHIP OF SANITATION AND BEHAVIOR OF FOOD HANDLERS WITH ESCHERICHIA COLI CONTAMINATION IN SNACK FOOD IN THE PRINGGONDANI FIELD WONOGIRI
Authors: Maharani Nine Elissa , Puspito Sari Dewi , Permatasari , Ananda Putri
Published: November 2022

Sanitasi dan perilaku penjamah makanan merupakan salah hal yang berperan dalam pentingnya mengolah makanan yang aman dan sehat. Prosedur menjaga kerbersihan makanan merupakan perilaku bersih untuk mencegah kontaminasi pada makanan yang ditangani mulai dari tahap persiapan, pembersihan, pengolahan, pengangkatan dan penyajian. Bakteri Escherichia coli merupakan indikator utama kontaminasi pada makanan yang dapat berdampak pada gangguan kesehatan jika makanan tersebut dikonsumsi oleh manusia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan sanitasi dan perilaku penjamah makanan dengan kontaminasi Escherichia coli pada makanan jajanan di Wilayah Lapangan Pringgondani Wonogiri. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Observasional Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross sectional. Populasinya seluruh pedagang makanan jajanan dilapangan Pringgondani Wonogiri sebanyak 25. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah pedagang dan sampel makanan jajanannya sebanyak 25. Teknik sampling menggunakan total sampling sehingga jumlah sampel sama dengan jumlah populasi. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dan lembar checklist. Analisis data dengan Uji Chi-square dengan nilai α =0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 67% pedagang tidak memenuhi syarat sanitasi makanan dan sebanyak 76% pedagang makanan jajanan tidak memenuhi syarat perilaku penjamah makanan. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan p value= 0,007 dan koefisien kontingensi 0,477,sehingga ada hubungan antara sanitasi makanan dengan Kontaminasi bakteri Escherichia coli dengan tingkat keeratannya cukup kuat. Hasil uji Chi-square p value 0,003 dan koefisien kontingensi 0,505. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara perilaku penjamah makanan dengan kontaminasi Bakteri Escherichia coli dengan tingkat keeratan hubungan cukup kuat. Disarankan para pedagang untuk menutup makanannya, menggunakan celemek, menggunakan penutup kepala, menggunakan sarung tangan dan masker, serta mencuci tangan terlebih dahulu sebelum melayani pembeli. Dinas Kesehatan harus rutin melakukan inspeksi sanitasi makanan.
Buenas prácticas en gestión de recursos humanos
Authors:   , Ford Néstor Fabián
Published: November 2022

Se realiza un análisis sobre las empresas objeto de estudio en base a información de fuente primaria relevada en ellas, con datos cuantitativos producto de encuestas, y cualitativos de origen en entrevistas abiertas con algunos responsables de las áreas de gestión de recursos humanos. Tal análisis se concentra en un grupo específico de buenas prácticas, para las que se formulan objetivos de explorar cómo están presentes y cómo son ejecutadas, llegando a una serie de conclusiones y recomendaciones de alcance específico sobre el conjunto finito de empresas elegidas para el estudio. Como referencia teórica, se presentan asimismo una serie de conceptos útiles tanto para fundamentar las argumentaciones volcadas en el escrito como para contextualizar el análisis propuesto sobre las buenas prácticas escogidas.
MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI ZAT ADITIF MELALUI PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS INKUIRI DI KELAS VIII C SMP NEGERI 1 SERANGPANJANG
Authors: Suwandi Dadi
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada Zat Aditif melalui penerapan model pembelajaran Berbasis Inkuiri di Kelas VIII C SMP Negeri 1 Serangpanjang. Model PTK yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah model Stephen Kemmis dan Robin Mc. Taggart. Penelitian ini menggunakan prosedur penelitian tindakan kelas dengan dua siklus, yaitu siklus I dan siklus II. Pada setiap siklusnya, 2 pertemuan awal adalah pembelajaran dan 1 pertemuan terakhir adalah tes evaluasi dengan target nilai rata-rata kelas atau ketuntasan minimal, yaitu 73. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada semester ganjil tahun pelajaran 2019/2020. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII C SMP Negeri 1 Serangpanjang yang berjumlah 32 siswa. Nilai rata-rata kelas tes evaluasi pada siklus I adalah 71,25 dengan 16 siswa yang tuntas KKM (50%) dan nilai rata-rata tes evaluasi pada siklus II adalah 85 dengan 28 siswa yang tuntas KKM (87,50%). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan nilai rata-rata sebesar 13,75. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran melalui penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis inkuiri dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi Zat Aditif di kelas VIII C SMP Negeri 1 Serangpanjang.
MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN SISWA DALAM MEMAHAMI MATERI KONSEP LISTRIK STATIS MELALUI PENERAPAN METODE DEMONTRASI DI KELAS IX D SPF SMP NEGERI 1 SERANGPANJANG
Authors: Yani Aan Ahmad
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam memahami materi Listrik Statis melalui penerapan metode demontrasi di Kelas IX D SPF SMP Negeri 1 Serangpanjang. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada semester ganjil tahun pelajaran 2019/2020. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IX D SPF SMP Negeri 1 Serangpanjang yang berjumlah 34 siswa. Model PTK yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah model Stephen Kemmis dan Robin Mc. Taggart. Penelitian ini menggunakan prosedur penelitian tindakan kelas dengan dua siklus, yaitu siklus I dan siklus II. Pada setiap siklusnya, dua pertemuan awal adalah pembelajaran secara utuh dan satu pertemuan terakhir adalah post test dengan target nilai rata-rata kelas atau ketuntasan minimal, yaitu 75. Nilai rata-rata post test pada siklus I adalah 70,88 dengan 17 siswa yang tuntas KKM (50%) dan nilai rata-rata post test pada siklus II adalah 84,12 dengan 30 siswa yang tuntas KKM (88,24%). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan nilai rata-rata sebesar 13,24. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran melalui penerapan metode demontrasi dapat meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam memahami materi Listrik Statis di kelas IX D SPF SMP Negeri 1 Serangpanjang.
The Influence of Competence and Work Motivation on Employee Performance
Authors: Ria Estiana  , Deny Sudrajat  , Sandi Nasrudin Wibowo  , Imam Syafi'i
Published: November 2022

This study aims to find out whether there are problems regarding competence and work motivation on the performance of employees there. The population used is civil servants (PNS). Sampling in this study used a saturated sample, namely all civil servants (PNS) totaling 66 employees who will be studied using a data collection method using a questionnaire. The collected data is then processed using IBM SPSS 23 software. The data analysis technique uses instrument test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression test. Hypothesis testing and the coefficient of determination. The results show that competence and work motivation simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on employee performance. However, there are still some indicators that need to be considered by the company from the variables of competence.
Effect of Competency and Workload on Work Stress on Employees of PT. Pramadani Cipta Kreasi Kab. Cirebon
Authors: Rahayu Tri Utami  , Susilo Wulandari  , Sandi Nasrudin Wibowo  , Liyanah
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of Competence and Workload on Work Stress at PT. Pramadani Cipta Kreasi Kab. Cirebon. The research method used is quantitative research methods. The population in this study were employees of PT. Pramadani Cipta Kreasi Kab. Cirebon. The technique used in sampling is saturated sample, where the total population is used as a sample of 52 respondents. The method of collecting data is using a questionnaire, while the method in this study uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that competence has no significant effect on work stress as seen from tcount < ttable that is -1.957 < 2.00856, Workload has a significant effect on work stress seen from tcount > ttable which is 3.126 > 2.00856 and simultaneously Competence and Workload have a positive and positive effect. significant effect on work stress is shown by Fcount > Ftable which is 6.473 > Ftable of 3.19. From the partial results, Competence has a sig value of 0.000 and Workload has a sig value of 0.000, and the simultaneous results have a sig <0.05 or 0.000 <0.05.
Analysis of The Effect of Experience and Trust on The Tourism Economy After The Phenomenon of KKN DESA PENARI
Authors: Murtadlo Kholid
Published: November 2022

The development of the tourism sector in Indonesia has increased significantly. It is due to several factors such as government policies and marketing aspects of the tourism destination managers. This study aims to analyze, test, and determine the impact of experience and trust variables on economic development, especially in the tourism economy. In this study, the tourism economy is seen in revisit intention, which impacts increasing tourist visits. The study was conducted after collecting related data and evidence. The research site is in Banyuwangi, the city where the phenomenon of KKN Desa Penari takes place. The research population and sample were the millennial generations who visited the city of Banyuwangi. The sample calculation employed was Machin's Formula. Therefore, the number of samples was found to be 147 respondents. The sampling technique utilized is accidental sampling. Furthermore, the data collection technique was by distributing online questionnaires. The results showed that Experience and Trust significantly positively affected revisit intention.
Influence of Product Quality, Promotion, Price, Trust On the Purchase Decision at Alfa Scorpii Rantauprapat
Authors: Dewi Bella Sastra , Prayoga Yudi , Rambe Bhakti Helvi
Published: November 2022

This study was conducted to determine and analyze the effect of product quality (X1), promotion (X2), price (X3) and trust (X4) on purchasing decisions (Y). This research design is hypothesis testing using primary data obtained by distributing 100 questionnaires to consumers of Alfa Scorpii RantauPrapat. The measuring scale used is the Likert scale. The data analysis technique used is the multiple linear regression analysis technique of quantitative data using the statistical methods of the statistical sciences package for the social sciences (SPSS). The results of this study conclude that partially and simultaneously there is a significant and positive influence between product quality, promotion, price and trust on purchasing decisions.
The Influence of Work Motivation, Employee Placement, and Competency Development on Achieving Production Target In the Blow Moulding Industry
Authors: Sjahruddin Herman , Cakranegara Pandu Adi , Nurbakti Rezky , Nuryanto Uli Wildan , Prihatin Joni
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of work motivation, employee placement and competency development on the achievement of production targets. The method used in this study is the associative method using quantitative analysis. From the research that has been done, it is obtained that the value of t count > t table so that work motivation, employee placement and employee competency development have a positive and significant impact on employee performance in achieving the production targets that have been set. The R-square value obtained is 0.558 which states that the variables of work motivation, employee placement and competency development affect the achievement of production targets by 55.80% and the remaining 44.20% is influenced by other variables.
Binary Choices of Households about REDD Regime in Nepalese Forest
Authors: Bista Raghu Bir
Published: November 2022

This study studies empirically whether REDD is a better alternative to community forest of Nepal. The data set of the study is primary nature in which the primary data sets were collected from the household survey in the Kafle community forest of Lamatar-6, Lalitpur District, Nepal. The study has employed descriptive statistics and probit models to analyze the data sets.  The study found 45 percent households depend on the community forest for livelihood materials (firewood, leaf litter, grass, water), along with Service and Agriculture income sources. As a result of binary choice, the study in mixed familiarity with REDD finds only 44 percent of households expect that REDD will be a better livelihood alternative to the poor. Further, 63 percent of households expect livelihood from REDD.  Large household respondents don’t believe that REDD will be a better alternative livelihood for the poor. Almost all households expect REDD for livelihood objectives. From estimation, household stakeholders who have good asset holdings (land and livestock) think that REDD will be not a better livelihood alternative to the poor. However, the household stakeholders who have literacy, different food sufficiency level, landholding (1>), different earnings per day, Rsex, per day earning, and age thinks that REDD will be a better alternative. Thus, the poor households expect a livelihood role from REDD in Nepal. Therefore, REDD should be more beneficial to the poor household stakeholders and their livelihoods.
Do Green Trust and Attitude Toward Green Products Have Effect on Green Purchase Behavior of Urban Society In Makassar?
Authors: Laela  , Asdar Muhammad , Abdul Rahman Kadir  , Dian Parawansa
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze and investigate the involvement of variables in influencing green purchase behavior in Makassar City. The number of respondents sampled in this study was 90 people. The analysis method of this study is to use structural equation modeling. The results of the study analysis stated that the entire research hypothesis had a positive and significant effect. The findings of this study indicate that Consumers with a more substantial level of environmental awareness may think about their eco-social benefits when buying green products. A person who has a positive attitude towards environmental issues may be warier about the proportion of green ingredients and the effect of their trust in buying green products.
The Effect of Entrepreneurial Orientation on the Business Performance: Market Orientation as Mediation Variable
Authors: Mohungo Yolanda , Muhammad Asdar  , Jusni  , Madris
Published: November 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur serta menganalisis pengaruh orientasi kewirausahaan terhadap orientasi pasar, orientasi pasar terhadap kinerja,   orientasi kewirausahaan terhadap kinerja serta orientasi kewirausahaan terhadap kinerja yang dimediasi oleh orientasi pasar pada Usaha Kecil Menengah (UKM) sulaman karawo di Gorontalo. Unit analisis dari penelitian ini adalah UKM sulaman karawo di Gorontalo dan data yang digunakan adalah data primer. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh unit UKM sulaman karawo baik yang sudah berbadan hukum maupun yang belum berbadan hukum pada tahun 2021  sejumlah 701 yang tersebar  di 6 (enam) kabupaten/kota yang ada di Provinsi Gorontalo. Tekhnik sampling dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan non probability sampling Dalam penelitian ini digunakan 130 sampel. Alat analisis menggunakan Structural Equation Model (SEM) AMOS. Hasil penelitian ini
The Influence of Relationship Marketing and Service Quality with Customer Satisfaction Mediation Variables on Customer Loyalty
Authors: Dwilianingsih Nur Aprilia , Indradewa Rhian
Published: November 2022

Customer loyalty is so important for a company to retain customers. Customer loyalty is worth to reduce competition between competitors. Customer loyalty can be influenced by relationship marketing, service quality, and customer satisfaction. So this study aims to see the effect of relationship marketing, service quality, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty. The population of this study focuses on Indonesian Islamic Bank (BSI) customers, using purposive sampling. The sample is Indonesian Sharia Bank (BSI) customers in the Tangerang area as many as 230. This type of research is quantitative, with data collection by distributing questionnaires. The analytical method used is the Structural Equation Model (SEM-PLS) with the SMART PLS software program. This study aims to see the effect of relationship marketing, service quality, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty. The results of the study conclude that relationship marketing and service quality have a positive effect on customer satisfaction and customer loyalty. Customer satisfaction as a mediating variable has a positive effect on customer loyalty. The implication of this research is the company order to increases customer loyalty by making customers feel satisfied through relationship marketing and the quality of services provided
The Effect of Business Model Innovation and Entrepreneurship Orientation on MSMESs Performance Through Business Agility Moderated Financial Literature
Authors: Dinda Riri Saraswati  , Pristiyono Pristiyono , Harahap Aziddin
Published: November 2022

This study aims to examine the effect ofbusiness model innovation and entrepreneurial orientation towards MSMES performance through business agility moderated by financial literacy.The approach used in this research is quantitative. In this study, researchers used incidental sampling which obtained 100 respondents. The analysis used in this study is a structural approach to the Equation Model (SEM) assisted by the smart PLS. application (Ghozali & Latan, 2015). Based on the research findings, it can be concluded that entrepreneurial orientation, business model innovation, and business agility affect the performance of MSMESs, business model innovation and entrepreneurial orientation are known to affect business agility. Meanwhile, financial literacy has not been able to moderate the relationship between business agility and MSMES performance. Business agility is able to mediate the relationship between business model innovation and Entrepreneurial Orientation on the performance of MSMESs.
The Effect of Location, Atmosphere, and Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction at Warkop Gelas Batu (GB) 5 Ahmad Yani Rantauprapat
Authors: Andini Ruwy Mai , Siregar Marlina , Siregar Nurintan Asyiah
Published: November 2022

Warkop gelas batu 5 Ahmad Yani Rantauprapat is effort moving business _ in the field culinary that sells miscellaneous food and drink . On research this addressed for knowing variable X1 location, X2 atmosphere , X3 Quality service and satisfaction customer . In study this population used _ that is whole consumers who have visit to warkop gelas batu 5 at least 1 time, and taking sample with formula unknown population as many as 97 respondents . Data collection is carried out with spread questionnaire use googleform and measure with scale likert . Data analysis techniques in research this use PLS (partial least square) analysis which is analysis equality  -based Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) variant with use softwear SmartPLS 3. Research results this show that location take effect positive and significant to satisfaction customer . Atmosphere take effect no significant to satisfaction customer and quality service take effect positive and significant to satisfaction customer
Planning a Protection Coordination System Against Over Current Relays and Ground Fault Relays Using the NN Method
Authors: Siti Zaibah  , Nugraha Anggara Trisna , Ainudin Fortunaviaza Habib
Published: November 2022

PT PAMA PERSADA is one of the power plants located in Kalimantan, Barunang which has 2 feeders. In one of the feeders, protection coordination often occurs. These disturbances can hamper the performance of the company PT PAMA PERSADA. This turned out to be a disturbance in the coordination of protection types of overcurrent relays and ground fault relays. Where in the end it takes an evaluation analysis of the relay setting coordination using the Electrical Transient Analysis Program (ETAP) 19.0.1 software on the electrical system. The disturbance that occurs is in feeder 2 which is divided into KM30 and Parilahung substations. This disturbance occurs because the relay coordination trips work simultaneously. From the results of the ETAP simulation, the power value is 4.164 KW, the reactive power is 780.3 KVAR, the apparent power is 4.237 KVA, and the cos phi value used is 0.9. Meanwhile, the protection coordination setting meets the IEEE 60255 standard with a grading time of 0.2 – 0.6 second. After being successfully simulated with the Electrical Transient Analysis Program (ETAP) 19.0.1 software, it was continued with the Matlab software which was used as an optimization of the relay settings and the use of the working effect of the NN (Neural Network) method. In accordance with the MSE (Main Square Error) value it reached 0.33452.
Comparative Analysis of PID and Fuzzy Temperature Control System on Infant Warmer
Authors: Majid Abdul , Endang Dian Setioningsih  , Kholiq Abd , Setiawan Singgih Yudha , Suthar Anilkumar
Published: November 2022

Infant Warmer is a life support equipment that is used to provide heat relief for normal and premature babies who are unable to maintain their own body temperature when in a new environment. The purpose of this research is to design an infant warmer using the DS18B20 sensor to analyze the efficiency and effectiveness between PID and fuzzy temperature control. This study used temperature settings of 34 °C, 35 °C, and 36 °C. The tool used for reference from standard measurements uses a standard infant warmer. When using the PID control used in the microcontroller detects the set temperature difference value with the actual temperature, the difference in value will be input to the PID control. The error value becomes PWM input on the PID control, the PID control will process the error value and determine the output value for the heater, the temperature sensor will read the actual temperature value which will be compared again with the temperature setting, the PID control will continue to process the error value and determine the PWM output value. until the actual temperature is equal to the setting temperature or the error value is zero
Design and Build a Distance and Heart Rate Monitoring System on a Dynamic Bike Integrated with Power Generating System
Authors: Anggara Trisna Nugraha
Published: November 2022

One of the organs of the body that must be protected is the heart. The heart is an organ of the human body that performs important functions to sustain life. Maintaining health is a top priority and requires careful attention, so small abnormalities in the heart can have a big impact on our body's performance [2]. In addition to the rapid development of the field of health sciences, this can affect not only aspects of medicine, but also other supporting fields of science such as chemistry, biology, pharmacy and other scientific fields. Don't forget that informatics plays an important role in maintaining, monitoring, diagnosing, and managing health, especially heart health. With the development of medical science, people are always active in improving their physical fitness in order to remain optimal in the current new normal era. After the Covid-19 pandemic, many things change to adapt to the environment around us. One of the implications of the adjustment in the new normal era is the use of transportation for social distancing. Many people use environmentally friendly and healthy modes of transportation, such as bicycles, to travel. In 2016, Deshmukh and colleagues conducted a study entitled 'Design of a Walking Bike', one of several developments in the title of research that discusses the design of a treadmill bicycle [5]. In this study, a mechanical test and design of a treadmill bicycle was carried out in the form of 3D modeling which had been integrated with a power generating system in the form of adding a BLDC motor to the rear wheel. By following the rapid development of technology. The authors investigated the effect of treadmill cycling on heart rate monitoring using the MAX30102 sensor. The two initial values ​​can easily be derived from the results of the conducted studies. The first test has an error rate of 12.64% and the second test has an error rate of 22.09%. From the results of these tests, the author is in further investigation by adding the Kalman filtering method to the MAX30102 sensor. Then, the output generated from this power generating system can charge the battery up to 12.95 volts with a period of 25 minutes of testing. From the results of these tests, the author is in further investigation by adding the Kalman filtering method to the MAX30102 sensor. Then, the output generated from this power generating system can charge the battery up to 12.95 volts with a period of 25 minutes of testing. From the results of these tests, the author is in further investigation by adding the Kalman filtering method to the MAX30102 sensor. Then, the output generated from this power generating system can charge the battery up to 12.95 volts with a period of 25 minutes of testing.
Penegasan Hak Anak Persepektif Islam
Authors: Husni Muhammad
Published: November 2022

The Law of the Republic of Indonesia number 35 of 2014 on the amendment of Law number 23 of 2002 concerning child protection provides the understanding of the child, ie someone who is not yet 18 years of age. While the rights and obligations of children as described in Article 4 of the Constitution of child protection are every child has the right to grow and develop and to participate fairly according to the dignity and dignity of humanity and to get protection from violence and discrimination. According to the positive law, rights and obligations of children have been reviewed and determined. The writing of this article examines the rights and obligations of the child's Islamic perspective. The author concludes that child protection can be done by fulfilling the rights of the child that includes the right to live, grow and develop; the right to worship, to think and to express; right to education; the right to express and hear his opinion; and the right to protection from violence and discrimination. The person responsible for the protection of the child is the parents, the school, the community and the state in the guidance of the child during the puberty of religious worship. Worship is a manifestation of faith. Without the existence of worship, it is not using any form of belief of a Muslim.

Keywords: Children Act, Child Rights, Islamic Law
Aktualisasi Hukum Perceraian Perspektif Pengadilan Agama di Indonesia
Authors: Toni Agus
Published: November 2022

Islamic law must be understood more broadly in the context of statehood and nationality with all the differences in cultural, sociological and geographical types. This is a form of actualizing the values of Islamic teachings so that they can be accepted by humans as a whole. Maintain the sustainability of Islam itself and take greater benefit.

As in Indonesia, with a different context from the east in various aspects such as geography, culture and social psychology of society, demanding that Islamic law be taught must have an elasticity value by leaving a form of inductive and conservative thinking structure. With a historical and philosophical understanding of Islamic law, it will bring progressive changes to the accommodative Islamic law by lokal people without going through opposition and rejection.

Therefore, Indonesia has codified Indonesian-style Islamic law in the form of the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) and Law No. 1 of 1974, which are also used by the Religious Courts to decide cases including divorce. Especially if there is a movement to conduct an extension to the community and socialization of Islamic law products that are updated in Indonesia, it will certainly reduce the level of misunderstanding of the community towards divorce status. So that the classical Islamic law products that have been rooted at the level of society about when divorce is legitimate until in what context the divorce is rationally accepted and what constitutes strong constitutional evidence of divorce has been fulfilled by the rules of the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI).  

Keywords: divorce, law, Islam, Indonesia
DIMENSI RUANG DAN WAKTU DALAM TAKLIF PUASA AWAL DAN AKHIR RAMADHAN
Authors: Bashori Alwi
Published: November 2022

Di Indonesia sering sekali terjadi perbedaan waktu pelaksanaan ibadah umat Islam, seperti pelaksanaan puasa bulan Ramadan, hari raya idul fitri, hari raya idul adha dan lain-lain, hal ini dikarenakan umat Islam di Indonesia belum memiliki sebuah kalender Hijriyah yang mapan dan dapat dijadikan acuan bersama. Penetapan awal bulan Qamariyah memang merupakan masalah ijtihadiyah karena tidak adanya satu dalilpun baik dari al-Qur’an maupun as-Sunnah yang menjelaskan secara terperinci mengenai cara atau metode penentapan awal bulan Qamariyah tersebut, sehingga banyak para ulama yang berbeda pendapat dalam menafsirkan cara untuk menetapkan tanggal satu pada bulan Qamariyah. Pun juga hasil perhitungan astronomi yang oleh sebagian ahli dikatakan sebagai sesuatu yang pasti atau qoth’i, juga menuai banyak versi sehingga tidak bisa meyakinkan umat untuk menjadikannya sebagai satu-satunya mentode penetapan. Sehingga hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa untuk mewujudkan bersatunya penetapan awal bulan harus ada satu madzhab yang menjadi otoritas yaitu madzhab negara, sebagaimana dalam kaidah ”keputuan hakim (Negara) menghapus perbedaan”.
HUKUM ISLAM DAN TRANSFORMASI SOSIAL MASYARAKAT JAHILIAH: STUDI HISTORIS TENTANG KARAKTER EGALITER HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Muhammad Adib
Published: November 2022

The Prophet Muhammad SAW received a revelation from Allah SWT for the first time on Monday the 17th of Ramadan the 41st year of his birth, to coincide with the 6th August 610 AD Since that time, Muhammad bin Abdullah has carried out the mandate of nubuwwah from Allah SWT to bring Islam to the middle -human center, which turned out to be a teaching that overhauled the entire social system, especially the legal system that existed in the Jahiliyyah community. Islam comes to the midst of ignorant society by bringing a perfect syari'ah (legal system) so that it is able to regulate fair and egalitarian relations between human individuals in society. In principle, the emergence of the Prophet Muhammad by bringing egalitarian teachings, can be considered as a social change to the truth that is happening in society, especially the legal system, with revelation and guidance from Allah SWT.
Melacak jejak politik persebaran islam antara Elit kerajaan Majapahit dan Wali Sanga
Authors: Ridwan Nur Khalik
Published: November 2022

Islamic law is applied in all places where Muslims are to apply the teachings of Islam from the Qur’an and sunnah, as well as the qaul-qaul of scholars in ijma and qiyas. Its application in each place is always related to the political law of power and the situation in which the region is located, as well as the existence of deliberations and political law of power between the scholars and rulers. Especially in Javanese society, this is clearly seen, how the aristocratic elite and scholars play a role, so that the political pattern of power law among Javanese Muslims has its dimensions because there is a local dialectic, prakrassa ulama and aristocratic elite. This article would like to see the political law of power carried out by scholars and aristocratic elites in Java in the early days, as a reflection for the development of the cultural Islamic movement in Java, while still referring to Islamic law which, within certain limits must be applied flexible, in addition to the question of elementary laws, such as prayer, fasting, and pilgrimage. Therefore, this article would like to trace: the politics of the spread of Islam in the application of Islamic law in Javanese society, the relationship of elite nobles and scholars who spread Islam in the early days, and the Islamic law culturally applied in Javanese society; and its relevance for the present.
PERNIKAHAN DI BAWAH UMUR PADA MASYARAKAT PESISIR MALANGKE
Authors: Salik Yunus
Published: November 2022

This article discusses early marriage in coastal communities. This study uses quality research. The phenomenon of underage marriage in North Luwu Regency is considered high in recent years. The reasons for early marriage occurring in North Luwu district are poverty and education which influence the occurrence of early marriage. Poverty is one of the causes of inability to access education and unemployment. Without education, there has been a paradigm shift and culture. Furthermore, the static paradigm is one of the reasons for the persistence of culture and customs, including culture and customs that are not prospective. The factors that cause the spouse to be underage because the prospective bride has become pregnant before marriage, is due to the weak economic condition of the community, due to the weak level of education of the community. This causes parents to prefer to marry off their children. The efforts taken by the Head of the Masamba Court, KUA, PPN Officers in minimizing the practice of underage marriage include PPN Officers also coordinating with PPN Assistant Officers who are scattered in each sub-district / village, coordination is carried out in relation to the VAT Assistance function which is the extension of VAT. PPN officers in minimizing the practice of underage marriage are by socializing the Marriage Law, especially regarding the age limit for a person to marry and the importance of registering marriage. The socialization process is carried out when giving wedding sermons and other religious events.
AKIBAT HUKUM DAN DAMPAK PSIKOLOGIS PERKAWINAN SIRI BAGI PEREMPUAN DAN ANAK-ANAKNYA
Authors: Rudy Catur Rohman  , Muhammad Maddarik
Published: November 2022

Marriage is the gate of life that is usually passed by mankind in carrying out life as husband and wife. That Allah SWT. create something with pairs, male and female, male and female animals, day and night, and so on. The practice of siri marriage is still a lot to this day. In fact, unregistered marriage has a very detrimental impact on women and their children. A siri marriage or what is known by various other terms such as 'married under the hands', 'kawin siri' or 'nikah siri', is a marriage that is carried out based on religious rules or customs and is not registered at the office of a marriage registrar (KUA for those who are Muslims, Civil Registry Office for non-Muslims). Even though it is legal according to religion, marriage under the hand has no legal protection. So that it has legal consequences both legally and positively in Indonesia and has a psychological impact on several parties, especially women / wives and their children.
Inventario della biblioteca di Aldo Palazzeschi
Authors: Magherini Simone
Published: November 2022

Il presente inventario intende fornire una descrizione analitica della biblioteca di Aldo Palazzeschi lasciata, per volontà dello scrittore, in eredità all’Università di Firenze nel 1974, e ora conservata presso la biblioteca Umanistica dell’Ateneo fiorentino e in parte presso il Centro Studi “Aldo Palazzeschi”.
Il patrimonio librario (volumi e periodici), inserito dal 1998 nell’Archivio Digitale del Fondo Palazzeschi (ADFP) e sottoposto a una schedatura informatica conforme agli standard internazionali archivistici e bibliografici, si articola in una struttura gerarchica ad albero a partire dalla serie Biblioteca, a sua volta suddivisa per tipologia di materiale in due sottoserie: Monografie e Periodici. Entrambe le sottoserie sono organizzate per fascicoli e disposte in ordine alfabetico. All’interno dei fascicoli sono riunite le unità documentarie di tipo monografico o periodico.