bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Neuro Leadership for Happiness Management
Authors: Srivastava Nidhi , Bhardwaj Isha
Published: April 2024

In the post-pandemic landscape, leaders and managers play a crucial role in fostering positive changes to enhance workplace happiness and productivity. This chapter seeks to examine the relevance of neuroleadership in the context of happiness management by addressing two key research questions: What is our current understanding of neuroleadership? And how can neuroleadership contribute to happiness management? Through comprehensive analysis and logical reasoning, a neuroleadership research roadmap is proposed, outlining various approaches, practices, and purposes. The emerging focus on happiness management is identified as a novel avenue, presenting neuroleadership as a groundbreaking perspective in management. The synergistic application of neuroleadership and happiness management has the potential to redefine business management practices. The chapter suggests future research directions, emphasizing four pathways—perspectives, reasons, adoption and implementation, and results—to further explore the integration of neuroleadership for happiness management.
Ethical Leadership Unveiled
Authors: Verma Tanvi , Aggarwal Rashmi , Arshia
Published: April 2024

The importance placed on the idea of ethical leadership to achieve organisational goals has grown in the disciplines of management, behavioural science, and org studies. This innovative viewpoint integrates findings from neuroscience and strategic management to provide a deeper understanding of the neurological foundations of ethical leadership and its strategic significance. Ethical leadership has a pivotal role in cultivating trust, promoting social responsibility, and driving organisational achievements. The present study investigates the neurobiological dimensions of ethical leadership, examining the cognitive mechanisms underlying moral decision-making and their impact on leadership behaviours and techniques. This research endeavours to address essential inquiries regarding the neural processes that serve as the foundation for leaders' ethical decision-making and the manner in which these processes influence the culture of the organisation, the good of its employees, and overall performance through bibliometrics analysis.
5G Network Implementation
Authors: Ji Sharma , Mishra Abhishek Kumar
Published: April 2024

Fifth generation (5G) wireless network is a wireless communication standard technology, with substantially faster speeds, extremely low latency, and all-pervasive connectivity. The 5G wireless technology includes strong encryption and authentication systems, the possibility of supply chain threats, and network vulnerability. In this chapter, a brief review of complex environment for 5G networks and the security flaws in the novel technology ideas that 5G will incorporate is presented. Various security issues in Future Generations (XG), post-5G, cellular technology, and potential solutions to the security challenges are also discussed.
Prognostic Significance of Lymph Node Ratio in Predicting the Outcome of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma – A Retrospective Study
Authors: Sansgiri Tanvy Subir , Saluja Harish , Shah Seemit , Dadhich Anuj , Singh Deepak
Published: April 2024

Introduction:

The lymph node status is a very important prognostic factor in head-and-neck cancer. The presence of metastatic lymph nodes will reduce the overall survival by 50%. Lymph node ratio (LNR) is defined as the ratio of the number of positive lymph nodes to the total number of lymph nodes dissected. The aim of the study was to investigate the prognostic value of LNR in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC).

Materials and Methods:

Medical records of pathologically confirmed OSCC patients who reported with loco-regional recurrence from January 2017 to January 2022 were analysed. LNR and disease-free survival (DFS) were calculated for each patient. The endpoint of the study was disease-free survival. Spearman’s correlation was used to establish a correlation between DFS and LNR.

Results:

A total of 33 patients were included in the study. DFS was calculated for all the patients. LNR was calculated in patients with pathological N+ neck. There was a negative significant moderate correlation between LNR and DFS (Spearman’s rho = −0.593, P < 0.001). A higher LNR value of more than 0.01 was associated with a shorter DFS period. T4 tumour stage had significantly higher LNR. A positive significant moderate correlation was found between LNR and tumour stage (Spearman’s rho = 0.703, P = 0.01). As the T stage increased, the LNR ratio also increased. In the present study, tumour subsite tongue was associated with significantly higher LNR (P = 0.001).

Discussion:

LNR can be considered an independent prognostic parameter for DFS in OSCC patients with cervical lymph node metastasis.
Maternal and perinatal health indicators from 2019 to 2022: Data from the POGS Nationwide Statistics System
Authors: Eclarin Pressie P. , Irabon Ina S. , Habana Maria Antonia E. , Añonuevo Antoinette U. , Capitulo Ryan B. , del Prado Jennifer C. , Macayaon Annette M. , Valdez Aurora L. ,   2023 POGS Committee on Nationwide Statistics
Published: April 2024

OBJECTIVES:

The objectives of this study were to present maternal and perinatal health indicators for the years 2019–2022.

METHODOLOGY:

This is a cross-sectional review that analyzed data on maternal and perinatal health indicators, generated from submissions of POGS-accredited hospitals (training and service) from January 2019 to December 2022. The data were compared to the national data obtained from official public documents published by the Philippine Statistics Authority in 2022 and 2023.

RESULTS:

The number of member hospitals has steadily increased over the years, and compliance rates have been consistently over 85%. The total number of registered cases and live births declined in 2020 and 2021, but has increased to prepandemic levels in 2022. The primary cesarean section (CS) rates remained above 20%, with the highest rate noted in 2021 (25.5%). The top three-most common indications for primary CS were dysfunctional labor, fetal distress, and malpresentation. Stillbirth, perinatal, and maternal mortality rates showed an increase from 2019 to 2022, with peak rates registered for the year 2021. The top five causes of maternal death are: medical complications, hemorrhage, hypertension, infection, and others (unspecified). The case fatality rate among pregnant patients with confirmed COVID-19 infection was 1.18%.

CONCLUSION:

From 2019 to 2021, there was a decline in the number of registered cases and live births, and an increase in the primary CS rates, maternal mortality ratio, perinatal death rates, and stillbirth rates. This may be explained by the prevailing social, health, and economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic during these years.
Optimal regularity for the fully nonlinear thin obstacle problem
Authors: Colombo Maria , Fernández-Real Xavier , Ros-Oton Xavier
Published: April 2024

In this work, we establish the optimal regularity for solutions to the fully nonlinear thin obstacle problem. In particular, we show the existence of an optimal exponent

\alpha_{F}

such that 

u

is 

C^{1,\alpha_F}

on either side of the obstacle. In order to do that, we prove the uniqueness of blow-ups at regular points, as well as an expansion for the solution there. Finally, we also prove that if the operator is rotationally invariant, then

\alpha_{F} \ge \frac{1}{2}

and the solution is always

C^{1,1/2}

.
On weak solvability of fractional models of viscoelastic high order fluid
Authors: Zvyagin Viktor Grigorevich , Orlov Vladimir Petrovich
Published: April 2024

In this paper, we establish the existence of a weak solution to the
initial boundary value problem for the motion equations of
viscoelastic incompressible fluid with constitutive law
containing high-order fractional derivatives and with memory
along the trajectories of the velocity field. The proof is by approximation of the original problem by a sequence of
regularized problems followed by a passage to the limit based on
appropriate a priori estimates. Methods of the theory of fractional
derivatives calculus and the theory of regular Lagrangian flows
(generalization of the classical solution of ODE systems) are used.
$\theta$-metric function
in the problem of minimization of functionals
Authors: Tsar'kov Igor' Germanovich
Published: April 2024

We study approximative properties of sets
as a function of the rate of variation of the distance function defined in terms of some continuous functional
(in lieu of a metric).
As an application, we prove non-uniqueness of approximation by non-convex subsets of Hilbert spaces
with respect to special continuous functionals.
Results of this kind are capable of proving non-uniqueness solvability for gradient-type equations.
On unconditionality of fractional Rademacher chaos in symmetric spaces
Authors: Astashkin Sergei Vladimirovich , Lykov Konstantin Vladimirovich
Published: April 2024

We study density estimates of an index set $\mathcal{A}$
under which the unconditionality (or even the weaker property of random
unconditional divergence) of the corresponding Rademacher fractional chaos
$\{r_{j_1}(t) \cdot
r_{j_2}(t) \cdots
r_{j_d}(t)\}_{(j_1,j_2,…,j_d)
\in \mathcal{A}}$ in a symmetric space $X$ implies its equivalence in $X$
to the canonical basis in $\ell_2$. In the special case of Orlicz spaces
$L_M$, unconditionality of this system is also shown to be equivalent to the fact that
a certain exponential Orlicz space embeds into $L_M$.
Realization of arbitrary Lie algebras by automorphisms
of $\mathrm{CR}$ manifolds and symmetries of differential equations
Authors: Stepanova Mariya Aleksandrovna
Published: April 2024

For any finite-dimensional real Lie algebra $\mathfrak{h}$, we construct
a germ of a real analytic hypersurface in complex space such that its Lie algebra
of infinitesimal holomorphic automorphisms is isomorphic to $\mathfrak{h}$.
For any $\mathfrak{h}$, we also construct a system of partial differential equations whose
Lie algebra of symmetries is isomorphic to the complexification
of the algebra $\mathfrak{h}$.
Algorithmic complexity for theories of commutative Kleene algebras
Authors: Kuznetsov Stepan Lvovich
Published: April 2024

Kleene algebras are structures with addition, multiplication and constants $0$
and $1$, which form an idempotent semiring, and the Kleene iteration
operation. In the particular case of $*$-continuous Kleene algebras,
Kleene iteration is defined, in an infinitary way, as the supremum of powers
of an element. We obtain results on algorithmic complexity
for Horn theories (semantic entailment from finite sets of hypotheses)
of commutative $*$-continuous Kleene algebras. Namely,
$\Pi_1^1$-completeness for the Horn theory and $\Pi^0_2$-completeness
for its fragment, where iteration cannot be used in hypotheses, is proved.
These results are commutative counterparts of the corresponding theorems
of D. Kozen (2002) for the general (non-commutative) case.
Several accompanying results are also obtained.
Electric Motor Noise and Vibration Improved Method Based on Rotor
Load
Authors: Zhang Jingwen , Geng Zhirong , Li Qiang , Li Shuangchi
Published: April 2024

This article presents a method for improving electric motor noise and vibration
analysis based on rotor load. The method first obtains two key parameters,
namely the characteristics of the stator and rotor core material and the
connection stiffness between the rotor skewed poles, through modal testing and
simulation calibration of the stator and rotor. Subsequently, the
electromagnetic simulation is used to calculate the torque fluctuation of each
segment of the rotor skewed poles, which is used as input load for the
structural simulation. The vibration of the suspension point and the radiation
noise of the transmission housing are then calculated under the action of torque
fluctuation. The study highlights the significant contribution of the rotor
torsional mode to noise and vibration. Finally, by improving the torsional
stiffness of the rotor and the distribution of skewed poles, the noise and
vibration problems caused by torsional mode can be significantly improved,
leading to improved electric motor NVH performance.
Denitrifier Still Has the Important Role in Nitrate Reduction to N2 Although It is Not the Predominant Population in the Estuarine Bacterial Community of Nitrate Reducing Bacteria
Authors: Rusmana Iman , Nedwell David B.
Published: April 2024

Denitrification and nitrate-ammonification are the responsible processes for nitrate removal in the estuaries. Temperature, nitrate and organic carbon availability are key factors controlling a rate of the nitrate reduction processes. This mixed cultures chemostat study investigates the competition ability and their nitrate reduction end-products of the bacteria isolated from an estuary at different temperatures. This study will help us to understand the seasonal nitrate reduction processes in an estuary. The experiments showed that a nitrate-ammonifier was the predominant process in the steady-state chemostat at high temperature. While a facultative denitrifier-nitrate ammonifier was the predominant process at low temperature. However, the main end products of nitrate reduction at high temperature were up to 61% N2 indicating a denitrifier still had an important role in the end products of nitrate reduction in the estuary. The data also showed that a nitrite respiring bacterium reduced nitrite to N2, that responsible for approximately 6-9% of total N2 produced in the culture. This study confirmed that nitrate ammonifiers out-compete denitrifiers at high temperature, however, denitrifiers still had an important role in end products of nitrate reduction.
Food Habits of the Common Palm Civet (Paradoxurus hermaphroditus) in Pangandaran Nature Reserve, West Java, Indonesia: a Preliminary Report
Authors: Tsuji Yamato , Tatewaki Takafumi , Farajallah Achmad , Tanaka Hiroyuki , Arum Widayati Kanthi , Suryobroto Bambang
Published: April 2024

We conducted a preliminary survey of the wild common palm civet Paradoxurus hermaphroditus in a secondary forest in Pangandaran Nature Reserve, West Java, Indonesia. We collected 125 fresh fecal samples between October 2018 and August 2019. We conducted faecal analyses after species confirmation by camera trapping and faecal DNA analysis. Almost all faeces contained fruits and seeds (frequency of occurrence: 97.6%), while the percentage of animal matter (including mammals, birds, insects, non-insect arthropods, and molluscs) was much lower (22.4%). We observed no seasonal differences in major faecal contents. Higher dependence on fruits by the common palm civets was similar to those in other study sites. Seeds of at least eight different plant species were found in the faeces of the common palm civets, which implied that the common palm civets would play roles as seed dispersal agents.
Genetic Diversity of Flying Fish (Exocoetidae) in Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia
Authors: Indrayani Indrayani , Ambardini Sri , Pariakan Arman , Nur Indriyani
Published: April 2024

Flying fish (Exocoetidae) is a pelagic fishery commodity that holds economic value among the people of eastern Indonesia. Flying fish are advantageous as they are abundant in Indonesian sea waters, making them an affordable source of omega-3, which is beneficial for human health. However, the high demand for flying fish has resulted in overfishing, which poses a risk of reducing their natural population. Proper management of this commodity is necessary to minimize these risks. Effective management requires adequate information, including genetic diversity data. This study aims to determine the genetic diversity of flying fish in Southeast Sulawesi, specifically in the Banda Sea and Bone Bay populations. Tissue samples were collected from flying fish in the two populations during the study in March 2022. The results show that the genetic diversity values of flying fish in Bone Bay and the Banda Sea were 0.984 and 1.00, respectively, while the nucleotide diversity values were 0.021 and 0.018. High genetic diversity values and nucleotide diversity values were found between the two populations, with values of 0.990 and 0.020, respectively. Based on phylogenetic analysis, the two populations in Southeast Sulawesi are genetically similar.
Nacionalistični »enfant terrible«
Authors: Dović Marijan
Published: April 2024

The relentlessly critical writer Fran Levstik, one of the central figures in Slovenian literature and politics in the decades following the March Revolution of 1848, was also one of the intellectuals of his time who suffered most from censorship. His first volume of poetry, Poems (1854), was harshly suppressed for alleged blasphemy, and his militant nationalist articles in the 1860s led to many publishers receiving lawsuits, heavy fines, and even prison sentences. While Levstik’s literary works were never subject to official censorship during his lifetime this eventually happened after his death with the play Tugomer, originally written by Josip Jurčič, but transformed by Levstik into an opus magnum of Slovenian nationalism.
Gamsov skret pod Koglom in druge zgodbe
Authors: Mihelič Joža Andrej
Published: April 2024

Po zgledu starega prijatelja Jaka Čopa, znane osebnosti iz našega planinstva in alpinizma, nepozabnega gorskega fotografa in predavatelja, sem kmalu potem, ko sem se znašel v Triglavskem narodnem parku (TNP), postavil slikovno podlago za predavanja o naravnih in kulturnih posebnostih parka in tako opremljen odšel po šolah, vrtcih, društvih. Najbolj verjetno je bil to povod, da mi je takratna direktorica, gospa Marija Vičar, zaupala koordinacijo pri pripravi predstavitvenega filma o TNP. Potreboval sem kar precej korajže, ker nisem nikoli prej delal česa podobnega, predvsem pa veliko sreče pri iskanju dobrih sodelavcev. In tako je, mnogo let kasneje, v krog ustvarjalcev revije Jezik in slovstvo zašel podatek, da sva z akademikom dr. Matjažem Kmeclom sodelovala pri pripravi tistega filma. Ob tem se je zdelo verjetno, da bi takrat odšla tudi na kakšno skupno planinsko turo, zato so me poiskali in mi predlagali, naj o tem kaj napišem. Zares je škoda, ker take ture ni bilo, toda srečanja z Matjažem Kmeclom so bila pomembna in hkrati zanimiva, prava prijateljska izkušnja zame.
Pozitivno razumevanje svobode v Cankarjevih Hlapcih
Authors: Šuler Galos Jasmina
Published: April 2024

Cankar’s drama The Serfs (Hlapci) was written during the cultural struggle waged at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries and contains otherwise rarely stated political theses that have had a profound influence on the formation of Slovenian collective memory. The key world of Slovenian culture, as conveyed through the Cankar's drama, serves to express the dynamic processes of modernization and points to the unformed liberal and socialist discourse at the time. This is why the work functions in Slovenian culture as a call to action, even to active resistance.
Comparison between abdominal CT findings in intensive care unit (ICU) and non-ICU patients with Covid-19: experience from a tertiary care hospital
Authors: Goyal Himanshu , Sureka Binit , Mangaraj Nachiketa , Agarwal Ashish , Kothari Nikhil , Garg MK , Banerjee Mithu , Agarwal Ashwini , Garg Pawan , Yadav Taruna , Khera Pushpinder
Published: April 2024

Background: 16-66% of COVID-19 positive patients may have abdominal symptoms and findings in abdominal CT. The yield of abdominal CT scan in patients having abdominal complaints is not known.Objectives: The aim of this study was to explore the various abdominal imaging manifestations of COVID-19 and COVID-19 associated Mucormycosis (CAM) and to identify the relevant clinical and laboratory features associated with severity of the symptoms.Methods: A retrospective single centre observational study was performed at a tertiary care hospital in Northwest India. All consecutive patients who had COVID positive RT-PCR report and had undergone abdominal Computed Tomography scan from March 2020 to November 2021 for various abdominal complaints were included. Demographic data, CT images and reports and all relevant lab parameters were collected.Results: Out of 75 patients, positive abdominal findings were seen in 65 patients. Hepatobiliary findings were seen in 41.3% (31 of 75; OR=1.9) and bowel abnormalities were found in 37.3% (28 of 75; OR=2.1) of COVID-19 patients. 7 patients who had renal infarcts or bowel ischemia were found to have COVID-19 associated Mucormycosis on histopathology.Conclusion: Chest CT severity score was positively correlated with most of the abdominal manifestations in patients requiring ICU admission. Elevated D-dimer levels were significantly associated with abdominal symptoms.
Knowledge, perception and cervical cancer screening practices among nurses and midwives: a case study of Our Lady of Grace Hospital in the Asikuma Odoben Brakwa district, Central region-Ghana
Authors: Esther Selasi Avinu , Juliana Kutah , Prince Osei Akumiah , Kwabena Opoku-Addai
Published: April 2024

Background: Cervical cancer prevention can be achieved through comprehensive programs involving education, awareness creation, vaccination, screening, and early treatment. Health workers have a vital role to play in achieving this. Hence, they must be adequately equipped with the requisite knowledge of the condition since they provide information to their clients.Objective: This study determined the knowledge, perception, and screening practices on cervical cancer among female nurses and midwives in the Central Region of Ghana.Method: A quantitative descriptive cross-sectional survey amongst nurses and midwives was used for the study. A conveniencesampling technique was applied to yield a representative sample of 130 female nurses and midwives working in Our Lady of Grace Hospital in the Central Region, Ghana. Data was collected from the participants using a self-administered questionnaire.The data was analysed using SPSS version 20, and standard descriptive statistics such as proportions were used to summarize the survey data.Results: Almost all the nurses (99%) had heard of cervical cancer. Majority (97.1%) of the respondents believed cervical cancer is preventable however, 67.6% also believed that it is incurable. Almost half (42.2%) of the respondents did not perceive themselves as at risk of cervical cancer. Thus, only 11.8% of the nurses had ever screened for cervical cancer. However, majority (92.2%) were willing to recommend the screening to others.Conclusion: The respondents of this study had some knowledge of cervical cancer however had low patronage for recommendedscreening practices. Therefore, strategies must be implemented to increase screening practices among female nurses.
Development of an iot-based humidity, temperature, and air quality monitoring system
Authors: Ukadike I.D. , Okpako A.E. , Isitor N.D.
Published: April 2024

Monitoring the environment has become of great importance as it helps individuals keep tabs on their environment. Air pollution is very dangerous to human health and it is known to cause deadly health conditions. This research presents an IoT-based design that will effectively monitor the humidity, temperature, and air quality of a given environment. NodeMCU humidity, temperature, and gas sensors were deployed in the design of the system. The output interface was designed using the Blynk IoT platform. The system was tested in two stages using application of gas pollutants and heat on one hand, whilereadings were taken from a cool evening and sunny afternoon on the other hand. After testing all the functions of the system under various conditions, it revealed 76% humidity, 26.8oC temperature, and 461ppm on the application of gaseous air pollutants, 43.1% humidity, 45.6OC temperature, and 199ppm of air quality on the application of heat, 51.1 humidity, 20.4% temperature, 198ppm of air quality on a cool evening and 70.7% humidity, 29.5OC of temperature and 206ppm of air quality on a sunny afternoon. The system showed improved performance in terms of monitoring of humidity, temperature and air quality and can be deployed suitably in homes, schools, and industries.
Primary Submaximal Ideals in Commutative Weak Idempotent Rings
Authors: A. Tamiru , Y. Yibeltal , W. Dereje , K. Venkateswarlu
Published: April 2024

Let R be a commutative weak idempotent ring (cWIR, for short) with unity, N and  be the set of all nilpotent and idempotent elements of R respectively. In this paper, we study the structure of primary submaximal ideals in R and prove that, if P is a primary submaximal ideal of R and   for some   , then  is a maximal ideal of R and  , where .
Assessment of Drinking Water Quality from Source to Household Storage Containers in Kachisi town, West Shewa, Ethiopia
Authors: Kebache Gazahagn , Negassa Alemayehu , Jirata Dagim
Published: April 2024

A wide range of human and natural processes affect the quality of fresh waters and diseases related to contamination of drinking water constitute a major burden on human health. Thus, this study was conducted to assess the quality of drinking water supplied to Kachisi town using selected physicochemical and bacteriological parameters. A total of 60 water samples in triplicate were collected from boreholes, water reservoirs, household taps and storage containers in the households between October, 2019 and February, 2020. The physiochemical parameters were measured using HACH HQ440d multi meter and portable digital spectrophotometer (DR/6000) according to HACH instruction and bacteriological parameters were analyzed using the membrane filtration technique. The study results indicated that temperature and pH of the water samples were in the range of 18.77 0C and 21.4 0C, and 7.05 and 7.73, respectively. Total dissolved solids fell between 93 mg/l and116 mg/l while electrical conductivity records ranged between 185µS/cm and 232 µS/cm. The concentrations of Iron, nitrate and phosphate were in the range between 0.01-0.26 mg/l, 2.20-5.72 mg/l and 0.12-0.76 mg/l, respectively. Total Coliforms loadalso varied from 1CFU/100ml to 2CFU/100ml in samples collected from boreholes and reservoirs, from 1CFU/100ml to 12CFU/100ml in tap water samples and from 6CFU/100ml to 22CFU/100ml in samples from storage containers in the households. Fecal Coliform was negative in the water samples collected from boreholes, reservoirs and household taps while it was detected in 25% of the samples collected from household storage containers in the rangeof 3CFU/100ml to 5CFU/100ml. The detection of Total Coliforms in all water samples and Faecal Coliforms in some of the household containers samples might be attributed to absence of disinfection, lack of regular supervision of the system, poor water management and lack of safe water storage and handling practices.
Rising challenges of head and neck cancer in Nigeria: The burden, trends, issues and prospects
Authors: Ayodele S.O, , Omokanye H.K. , Uche-Okonkwo K.C. , Afolabi O.A. , Alabi B.S.
Published: April 2024

Head and neck cancers exert a rising toll on healthcare in developing countries, Nigeria inclusive. The population has been growing in geometric progression, so is the number of people living with head and neck cancers in the country, yet few efforts have been targeted at improving existing resources and manpower dedicated to providing quality care for head and neck cancer patients. This review presents up-to-date assessment of the burden of head and neck cancers and challenges of managing patients with the disease in Nigeria, based on current literature and published peer reviewed studies in Medline, Embase, PubMed, and Cochrane Database of systematic reviews for articles in English language.
Lacan: projekt lektury
Authors: Turczyn Anna
Published: April 2024

Książka ta ani nie jest typową monografią o teorii Lacana, ani nie przypomina dotychczasowych komentarzy do licznych i różnorodnych świadectw jej recepcji. Nie powiela też często powtarzanych historii o podmiotowym wyalienowaniu i powracającej realności. To opowieść o tym, jak Lacan czytał, a zarazem próba czytania samego Lacana korzystająca z jego własnych metod lektury. Zamiast spojrzenia bliskiego filozofii – znanego z wielu opracowań poświęconych bohaterowi tej książki – autorka proponuje przede wszystkim perspektywę literaturoznawstwa, a dokładniej metaliteraturoznawstwa, interesuje ją bowiem nie tyle tekst literacki, ile literaturoznawcza wypowiedź traktowana jako symptom. Dzięki temu przemiany psychoanalizy łączą się z przemianami najważniejszych systemów ideowych humanistyki minionego stulecia.
FUZZY SUGENO- BIOMEKANIKA-NIOSH-NBM: PENILAIAN RISIKO AKTIVITAS PENYARINGAN BUBUR KEDELAI
Authors: Pradana Johan Alfian , Fahmi Ilham Fauzul , Indiarto Erwin Putra Setya , Haristanti Sindy Nindia Maretha
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this study was for risk assessment of soybean pulp filtration activities using Fuzzy Sugeno, NBM, Biomechanics, and NIOSH. Design this research with fuzzy integration – ergonomics. Research methods with observation stages and documentation of working postures, filling NBM questionnaires, assessing Fcompression and Fshear, designing fuzzy sugeno to assess job risks. The findings in this study were a 35% risk of fuzzy sugeno approaching pain. NBM pain points ≥ 80% with biomechanics value declared Fcompression and Fshear meet not at risk. An average Lifting Index assessment of 1.8 kg may be at risk for soy porridge filtering activities. Overall, soy porridge filtration activities still have risks. Therefore, it needs to be reviewed further. Improvements in the work environment and work facilities can also support in reducing the risk of muscle injury while working
PERANCANGAN ULANG INOVASI KLOSET DUDUK MENGGUNAKAN METODE QUALITY FUNCTION DEPLOYMENT
Authors: Sihombing Abi Mael , Annolu Diaz Arjun , Safitra Sumantri , Ikhwani Fadhil Zaky
Published: April 2024

The toilet is a facility whose main use is as a place to dispose of waste. Apart from being a place to dispose of waste, the toilet can also be used as a place to clean the body. One form of infrastructure in the toilet is a toilet, the toilet itself has a function as a place to dispose of human waste such as defecating and urinating. Toilets also have various types and sizes, some are used in a sitting state and used in a squatting state. The shape and suitability of the toilet is also very influential on health. Where the level of risk of someone contracting a disease attached to the toilet seat is higher because the use of the toilet seat is in direct contact with the Gluteus body part. Based on these conditions, a redesign of the toilet seat will be carried out, in order to meet the appropriate criteria. The design is in the form of adding UV Light which functions as a sterilizer for the interior that is exposed to dirt. The method used is Quality Function Deployment, namely product development that is well known in the industrial world. From the results of the analysis that has been carried out, it is known that the condition of the toilet seat after the redesign is better than the previous design
EFISIENSI WAKTU PERSIAPAN SET-UP PADA MESIN FILLING BULK GEL DENGAN METODE SMED DI PT XYZ
Authors: Majid Fairuz , Mursalina Tasya , Ngatiqoh Rifatul , Fauzi Muchammad
Published: April 2024

PT XYZ is a company engaged in the pharmaceutical and cosmetic sector. The line used is a shared facility between drug and cosmetic production. This type of product is in the form of cream, gel and semi solid. These bulk filling machines are used interchangeably, several problems were encountered, namely the length of the preparation process for the filling machine setup, causing delays in the filling process. PT XYZ made the right improvement by reducing the setup time for the filling machine preparation using the SMED (Single Minute Exchange of Dies method) method. SMED on filling machines is done by dividing a series of jobs in two stages of filling preparation process with external settings and the second stage of filling machine setup process. The results of the efficiency of the preparation time and machine set up can reduce the time by 40%
PERANCANGAN JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS DI PT CITRA TRANSPORT LOGISTIC PADA DEPARTEMEN MEKANIK DI UNIT DUMP TRUK
Authors: Faqih Mohammad Saifussuja Al , Furqon Endi , Kustiadi Ogie
Published: April 2024

lack of supervision at work and lack of identification of potential hazards in the workplace. Make recommendations for improvement to reduce the impact of OSH risks. Using the job Safety analysis method, for each potential hazard, the severity and likelihood values ​​will be calculated using the Australian Standard/New Zealand Standard matrix. Research shows that there are 2 low potentials, 19 medium potentials and 3 high potentials. The results obtained are still a lot of hazard risks with medium risk potential, so it can be said that the work activities carried out by workers have not met the safe conditions. Recommendations can be made by making the Job Safety Analysis worksheet as a corrective action, the JSA worksheet as well as an evaluation reference to the deviations that occur. As a preventive measure the emergence of potential hazards can use the design of operational standards procedures for standardization
DESIGN AND STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF 3D-PRINTED POROUS POLYLACTIC ACID/HYDROXYAPATITE SCAFFOLDS
Authors: Acar Nurcan , Terzi M. Kürşat , Yılmaz Adem , Aydoğdu Rümeysa , Mutlu Büşra , Duman Şeyma
Published: April 2024

Different designs of three-dimensional (3D) structures have gained increasingly significant in bone tissue engineering. For scaffolds, having appropriate porosity and adequate mechanical properties is crucial. The porosity and mechanical properties of scaffolds are higly influenced by their 3D modeled design. By evaluating the mechanical properties of scaffolds with various designs, it can be confirmed that they could serve as an important platform for the regeneration of damaged bone tissue. In this study, a diverse range of unit cells and lattice structures featuring different pore structures of polylactic acid (PLA)/hydroxyapatite (HA) based scaffolds were modeled and designed. Structural analyses of the designed models were conducted in a simulation environment and their mechanical properties were compared with similar studies. The results suggest that PLA/HA-based scaffolds with different designs hold high potential for applications in bone tissue engineering.
BEŞ EKSEN CNC SICAK TEL STRAFOR KESİM MAKİNESİ İMALATI
Authors: Ceylan Onur , Kabul Ahmet
Published: April 2024

Bu çalışmada, beş eksen Bilgisayarlı Sayısal Kontrol (CNC) sıcak tel strafor kesme makinesinin tasarımı ve prototip üretimi gerçekleştirilmiştir. Tasarlanacak makine için öncelikle piyasada bulunan strafor kesme makineleri incelenmiş ve bu makinelerin eksiklerine göre yeni bir makine tasarlanmıştır. Straforun en kolay kesim yöntemi sıcak telli kesim yöntemidir. Sıcak tel straforun içerisinde ilerlerken straforu eritmektedir. Tasarlanan makine de sıcak teli kullanmaktadır. Makine imalatı sırasında telin ne kadar ısıtılacağı, hareket hızı, çentik genişliği gibi dikkat edilmesi gereken birtakım parametreler mevcuttur. Kesimin hatasız ve düzgün yapılabilmesi için bu parametrelere dikkat edilmelidir. Sıcaklığın ve hızın ayarlanması makine imalatındaki en temel etmendir. Makinenin sıcaklık ayarı doğru akım (DA) gerilim regülatörü ile hız ayarı ise Mach3 programıyla sağlanmaktadır. Piyasada kullanılan iki eksenli strafor kesim makinelerinin en önemli eksiği, üç boyutlu (3D) ürünleri kesememeleridir. Geleneksel iki boyutlu ürün kesebilen makinelerin aksine, tasarlanan makine ürünleri 3D şekilde kesebilmektedir. Prototipi üretilen CNC makinenin kolları x ve y eksenlerini temsil etmektedir. Kolların bağımsız şekilde hareket edebilmesi makinenin dört eksenli gibi davranmasını sağlamaktadır. Makine tablasının üstüne yerleştirilen döner tabla sayesinde döner bir A ekseni de elde edilmiştir. Döner bir eksenin ilave edilmesiyle makine beş eksenli olarak da çalışabilmektedir. Makinenin gövdesi 3D yazıcıdan basılan parçalar, sigma profiller ve Orta Yoğunluktaki Lif Levha (MDF) tabladan oluşmaktadır. Hareket, vidalı mil ve kayış kasnak ile sağlanmaktadır. Makinede beş adet step motor ve motor sürücüleri kullanılmıştır. Makinenin kontrolü Mach3 kontrol kartı ile sağlanmaktadır. Makinenin köpüğü işleme ölçüleri 900 mmx900 mmx390 mm’dir. Makine ile ayarlanabilir tel sıcaklığında 0,3 mm nikrom tel ile 2 cm kalınlığında strafor kesimi yapılabilmektedir. Tasarlanan makine hem döner tablalı hem de döner tabla olmadan kullanılabilmektedir. Prototip üretimi yapılan makine ile konik kesim, yıldız-beşgen kesim, vazo kesim ve burgulu kesim çalışmaları başarılı bir şekilde uygulanmıştır.
Discordias personales y conflictos colectivos ligados a la religiosidad popular andaluza. Un intento de clasificación
Authors: Herrera García Antonio
Published: April 2024

Dentro de las manifestaciones históricas de la religiosidad popular en los siglos del Antiguo Régimen, aquí se consideran los acontecimientos ocurridos en diversos lugares del Arzobispado de Sevilla en dicha época, prescindiendo casi por completo delos que se produjeron en la capital de la propia Archidiócesis, intentando efectuar sobre el conjunto una somera clasificación por la índole de los casos. La fuente principal de este trabajo es la documentación conservada en el Archivo General del Arzobispado deSevilla.
La música en la Catedral de Sevilla durante el s. XVII: apogeo y crisis económicas
Authors: Suárez Martos Juan María
Published: April 2024

En el presente artículo se exponen los aspectos musicales más importantes que se sucedieron durante el s. XVII en la Catedral de Sevilla. Comenzamos con la función de la música en las fiestas para continuar con las interesantes indicaciones musicales de los maestros de ceremonias. Seguidamente hablamos sobre los maestros de capilla, y la música vocal e instrumental. Continuamos con los aspectos económicos, procedencia y destino de los músicos, y finalizamos con un análisis del estilo compositivo y el repertorio musical.
La Compañía de Jesús en Almería (1910-2010). El Preconcilio: los PP. Martínez y Rodríguez, “P. Carbonilla”
Authors: Escámez Mañas Francisco José
Published: April 2024

La Compañía de Jesús se funda en 1534. Sólo abre casa en Almería el año 1910. Su intenso apostolado, en medio de las oscilaciones sociopolíticas, es ratificado por el martirio (1936). Próximo el primer centenario de esta comunidad, las memorias de un colaborador de los jesuitas nos describen el ambiente de sus tareas apostólicas en el segundo tercio del siglo XX: la postguerra, el preconcilio y el postconcilio. Y nos acercan a dos principales protagonistas de esta época: P. Luis Martínez y P. Antonio Rodríguez.
La Iglesia y el clero de Sevilla durante la ocupación francesa (1810-1812)
Authors: Martín Riego Manuel
Published: April 2024

Este artículo estudia la actitud, reacción y postura del clero de la archidiócesis hispalense ante la invasión napoleónica (1810-1812). A lo largo de estas páginas nos acercamos a la ciudad e la Iglesia de Sevilla a comienzos del siglo XIX, para posteriormentecentrarnos en la actitud de la jerarquía eclesiástica, clero catedralicio y parroquial. También de los religiosos. Por último, a través de un manuscrito de 1817 ofrecemos un estudio de la Congregación del Oratorio de San Felipe de Sevilla en la época de la ocupación francesa y la estrategia y acciones de sus miembros para salvar sus edificios, alhajas, plata y archivo.
Los hermanos García Merchante: una familia al servicio de la Iglesia deSevilla en el siglo XVIII
Authors: González Muñoz Isabel Mª
Published: April 2024

Durante muchos años se ha pensado en la falta de formación del clero en las centurias precedentes. Poco a poco, gracias a una labor de investigación en los archivos eclesiásticos, se van desempolvando la realidad hasta ahora desconocida. Las iglesias diocesanas tuvieron como objetivo la dignificación de sus presbíteros tanto en su instrucción cultural como espiritual, así como en sus rentas. En estas páginas tratamos el tema de la formación y de la vocación religiosa en el siglo XVIII, ejemplarizado en una familia extraordinaria de la vega sevillana. De los siete hermanos García Merchante, procedentes de Alcalá del Río, cinco siguieron la carrera eclesiástica: tres como presbíteros y dos como religiosas clarisas.
Vicisitudes y colocación de un capuchino exclaustrado: el P. Francisco de Estepa
Authors: Jordán Fernández Jorge Alberto
Published: April 2024

Si bien la historiografía ha dedicado incontables páginas al estudio de la desamortización eclesiástica española del siglo XIX, no r resulta igualmente estudiado un fenómeno que es parejo al anterior y que se conoce como exclaustración, entendida como el cierre forzoso de los conventos de frailes y monjes españoles en el primer tercio del siglo XIX, fenómeno que por afectar a personas y no a bienes consideramos mucho más interesante como objeto de estudio. El presente trabajo es un botón de muestra de las miles de trayectorias vitales que tuvieron que variar a la fuerza, insistimos, rehaciendo la mayoría de las veces un itinerario vital libremente escogido, como es el caso que aquí tratamos. En este trabajo abordamos la vida de uno de esos religiosos exclaustrados basándonos en los distintos episodios que conocemos acerca de la misma, los cuales dividimos en tres periodos: primeros años en su villa natal, su etapa como religioso capuchino y, por fin, su trayectoria vital como sacerdote exclaustrado.
Napoleón Bonaparte en la Biblioteca del CET
Authors: Rodríguez Babío Amparo
Published: April 2024

En el Fondo Antiguo de la Biblioteca del Centro de Estudios Teológicos de Sevilla se custodia una colección de libros de temática napoleónica muy interesantes desde el punto de vista histórico y bibliográfico. Se trata de diecisiete volúmenes editados entre 1807 y 1838, entre los que se encuentran clásicos como las memorias del Conde de Las Cases y otros de autores menos conocidos. Trataremos de descubrir cómo llegaron a nuestra Biblioteca y porqué.
Recepción y condena del Sínodo de Pistoya en España
Authors: Ladero Fernández Carlos L.
Published: April 2024

El presente trabajo aborda algunos de los rasgos fundamentales del tardojansenismo italiano a través de su máxima expresión, el Sínodo de Pistoya (1786). De gran impacto mediático, sus tesis provocaron diversas reacciones en la convulsa Europa de fines del Antiguo Régimen. En España, la sucesión de Carlos III, la crisis de la Inquisición, la llegada de Godoy o el inicio de la revolución francesa fueron determinantes en el curso de las nuevas ideas que llegaron del exterior. Entre la apología y la censura se debatieron diversos escritos cuya trayectoria y protagonistas repasamos brevemente hasta la aceptación por el estado español de la bula Auctorem fidei a comienzos del siglo XIX.
El acervo cultural de un milenarista de la Sevilla Barroca: La biblioteca del doctor Bernardo de Toro
Authors: González Polvillo Antonio
Published: April 2024

Bernardo de Toro fue el último cabeza de la Congregación de la Granada, una escuela espiritual con un carácter milenarista y visionario de manera que sin la acción de sus miembros no podríamos entender el auge de la defensa del Misterio de la Inmaculada Concepción que se vivió en Sevilla durante el reinado de Felipe III. La citada congregación fue fundada en la primera mitad del siglo XVI por Gómez Camacho a quien siguió en la dirección de la congregación el jesuita y confesor en Sevilla de Santa Teresa de Jesús Rodrigo Álvarez, a la muerte éste sucedió en la dirección Hernando de Mata y, finalmente, tras el fallecimiento de Mata, por Bernardo de Toro, quien fue enviado por Felipe III a Roma para la gestión de la definición del dogma inmaculista y que finalmente, tras el Edicto contra los Alumbrados de 1623, fue perseguido por la Inquisición y votado a prisión por alumbrado, por lo que nunca volvería de Roma. Su biblioteca, cuyo inventario fue realizado por él mismo aproximadamente en 1609 y que aquí presentamos, es la biblioteca de un visionario y milenarista que cree en la misión histórica que la Congregación de la Granada, y él mismo como su líder, tiene que jugar tras la Parusía.
El cardenal Bueno Monreal y el problema de la vivienda en Sevilla. Real Patronato de Casas Baratas y Diocesano del Hogar de Nazaret
Authors: Jiménez Blasco Julio
Published: April 2024

Son muchos miles de sevillanos, que viven actualmente en las barriadas de Pío XII, Pino Montano, La Candelaria, Los Pajaritos, Torreblanca, San Jerónimo, Macarena y otras, que, en gran parte, desconocen que las viviendas que ocupan fueron construidas, a precios y condiciones muy asequibles, gracias fundamentalmente al cardenal José María Bueno Monreal, que impulsó, a través del Real Patronato de Casas Baratas y del Patronato del Hogar de Nazaret, las obras necesarias para llevarlas a cabo. Pero en éstas no solo se contemplaban las viviendas, sino también los servicios anejos a cada barriada, como eran los centros comerciales,  parroquias con nuevas Iglesias, centros de atención social, grupos escolares, guarderías, etc. Estas obras se realizaron, principalmente, entre los años 1954- 1980.
El almeriense Francisco Alejandro Bocanegra y Xibaja, arzobispo de Santiago de Compostela, un orador sagrado de la segunda mitad del siglo XVIII
Authors: Sánchez Ramos Valeriano
Published: April 2024

La historiografía considera a Francisco Alejandro Bocanegra y Xivaja Bocanegra como uno de los mejores oradores sagrados del siglo XVIII. Obispo de Guadix-Baza y posteriormente arzobispo de Santiago, tuvo fama de limosnero y fiel defensor de los pobres. Junto a la caridad, este prelado almeriense destacó por sus polémicas con los ilustrados por la incipiente secularización y  descristianización. De igual modo este príncipe de la iglesia fue uno de los más vindicativos defensores de la Corona y sus prerrogativas, considerándose cabeza visible del regalismo carolino.
Orígenes y comienzos del arquitecto sevillano Antonio de Figueroa (1733-1793)
Authors: Higuera Meléndez José Manuel
Published: April 2024

El objetivo de esta investigación es documentar el relato cronológico de los inicios vitales y profesionales del nieto y heredero artístico de Leonardo de Figueroa, a fin de llenar las incógnitas y lagunas existentes en la biografía del arquitecto desde su  nacimiento hasta 1766, cuando comienza a trabajar para la Archidiócesis. De esta manera, se ha localizado una certificación bautismal, que fija su fecha de nacimiento y descarta el nombre compuesto de Antonio Matías con el cual se le ha venido  designando habitualmente desde 1829. Se documenta su participación como aparejador en los Reales Alcázares y en la Fábrica de Tabacos, así como su primera obra para el Arzobispado, llevada a cabo como asentista en la iglesia de Cañete la Real. El trabajo se completa con numerosas noticias inéditas laborales y familiares.
“De Sevilla a León: el último viaje de San Isidoro”
Authors: Falque Emma
Published: April 2024

Este artículo se ocupa de la translatio de San Isidoro desde Sevilla a León transmitida por los textos latinos medievales y de manera especial de la versión que ofrece Lucas de Tuy en el Chronicon mundi (s. XIII).
Frente a la secularización y el laicismo en la Edad Contemporánea. Las misiones populares en la Archidiócesis de Sevilla
Authors: Ruiz Sánchez José-Leonardo
Published: April 2024

Las misiones populares han constituido a lo largo de la historia un medio extraordinario de evangelización empleado para  reconducir situaciones en las que se había producido un alejamiento o abandono de las prácticas religiosas. También en la Edad Contemporánea, cuando dicho alejamiento lo producía en gran medida la secularización y el laicismo propio del momento y cuando se empleaban para contrarrestarlo otros medios como era la prensa católica. El presente estudio analiza el interés de los prelados hispalenses por su desarrollo y los resultados alcanzados en los siglos XIX y XX.