bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Altars of Cleopatra VII and Ptolemy XV Caesarion at Teos
Authors: JONES Christopher
Published: December 2020

An altar copied by Jeanne and Louis Robert in Teos in 1955 bears the names of three deified Ptolemaic queens and of a living queen Cleopatra. In his editio princeps the present author suggested that the living queen was Cleopatra VII, the last Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt. This identification is now supported by a further altar discovered during excavations at Teos in 2013. The new altar, similar to the former in form and subject, was erected by L. Munatius Apollonius for several deified Ptolemaic kings and a living king Ptolemy. The dedicant’s Roman citizenship is likely to go back to L. Munatius Plancus, a close supporter of Antony, who governed Asia in the late forties BC. Therefore the living king Ptolemy mentioned in the new altar can only be Ptolemy XV Caesarion, son of Cleopatra VII from a possible liaison with Caesar, and co-ruler of Egypt since 37/36 BC. Both altars were probably erected c. 33/32 BC, when Cleopatra and Caesarion visited Ionia alongside Antony before the battle of Actium. The author offers an edition of both dedications and deals with the relationship of L. Munatius Plancus to Antony and Cleopatra.
Der optio bandi tertii Armeniorum Theodotos aus Prusias ad Hypium
Authors: STAUNER Konrad
Published: December 2020

Makalede Theodotos adında bir subaya ait, Prusias ad Hypium kentinde ele geçmiş bir Geç Roma Dönemi mezar steli incelenmektedir. Stelin sahibi Theodotos βάνδον τρίτον Ἀρμενίων adında bir askeri birlikte optio olarak görev yapmıştır. Epigrafik belgelerde pek rastlanmayan bandon sözcüğü İS VI yüzyıldan itibaren belgelenmiştir. Makalede bandon sözcüğünün anlamlarına açıklık getirilmekte ve optio rütbeli subayların görev alanları tespit edilmektedir. Ardından banda birimlerinin VI. yüzyıldan itibaren orduda oynadıkları rol incelenmektedir. Bu bağlamda bandon birliklerinin kökeni ve Ermeniler ile bağı ortaya çıkarılmaya çalışılmıştır. Yazar ayrıca üçüncü bandon birliğinin yazıtın buluntu yeri olan Prusias as Hypium ile ilişkisi hakkında öneri sunmaktadır.
Аксіологічна складова європейських підходів до професійної підготовки корпусу медичних сестер
Authors: Климчук Олена
Published: December 2020

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Удосконалення організації науково-дослідної роботи студентів як складової професійної підготовки в закладах вищої освіти
Authors: ДЕМБІЦЬКА Софія , ПУГАЧ Сергій
Published: December 2020

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ВИКОРИСТАННЯ СЕРВІСУ GOOGLE CLASSROOM У ПРОЦЕСІ ДИСТАНЦІЙНОГО НАВЧАННЯ
Authors: КОНСТАНКЕВИЧ Лариса , БОРЕМЧУК Лілія
Published: December 2020

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Ментальна карта як засіб візуалізації навчальної інформації учнями закладів загальної середньої освіти на уроках української мови та літератури
Authors: ПАНІНА Лариса
Published: December 2020

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Організація електронного навчання фізики в освітньому процесі закладу загальної середньої освіти
Authors: ВОЙТКІВ Галина
Published: December 2020

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Kreatifitas Dalam Periklanan Media Luar Ruang (MLR) Di Kota Medan (Peluang, Tantangan, dan Konsep Pemberdayaan Masyarakat)
Authors: Walisyah Tengku
Published: December 2020

Abstract: outdoor advertising in Medan City nowadays gets dynamic and attractive design. It indicates that the design established with so unique, uncommon, and different with others that it makes the outdoor advertising becomes creative one. Consequently, this creative value produces opportunities and challenges in a better way, furthermore the appearance of the design requires more creative and innovative.
Małoletni bez opieki ubiegający się o ochronę międzynarodową. Rola kuratora
Authors: Trylińska Anna
Published: December 2020

Artykuł przedstawia rolę kuratora małoletniego bez opieki ubiegającego się o ochronę międzynarodową oraz identyfikuje praktyczne problemy z tym związane. Celem badania jest analiza adekwatności istniejących przepisów w stosunku do ich praktycznego zastosowania z uwzględnieniem prawa polskiego. Wyniki badania stanowią podstawę do stwierdzenia, że konieczne jest efektywne wdrożenie istniejących przepisów i międzynarodowych standardów na poziomie krajowym poprzez m.in. wprowadzenie kuratora zawodowego z jasno określonymi kwalifikacjami oraz odpowiednimi mechanizmami kontroli podejmowanych przez niego działań. Liczba małoletnich bez opieki wzrosła ostatnimi laty. W postępowaniu o udzielenie ochrony międzynarodowej z udziałem małoletniego bez opieki powinny obowiązywać szczególne zasady. Opieka nad małoletnimi bez opieki w kontekście międzynarodowych procedur ochronnych jest trudna do zdefiniowania, a zakres obowiązków kuratora różni się w zależności od kraju przyjmującego.
The Question of External Integration of Jurisprudence in the Context of its Political Character.
Authors: Kotowski Artur
Published: December 2020

The paper analyzes methodological determinants of jurisprudence, indicating several problems in the process of its integration with other sciences; the complex internal structure of jurisprudence and difficulty in meeting the requirements of the general-methodological naturalistic paradigm are considered sources of problems. According to the author, it is more appropriate to define integration as seeking links between theory of law and theories of related disciplines, which is the easiest in respect of political sciences and sociology (postulate of the political character of the law and the science of law). This is because of similar methodological determinants and commonly analyzed phenomena, as well as shared contemporary challenges. The author considers the process of mere transposition of methods and/or concepts developed in other disciplines to be an overly simplified vision of external integration.
Proposed changes to Polish intellectual property laws
Authors: Podrecki Paweł
Published: December 2020

This article discusses proposed legislative changes which aim to introduce a special court into the Polish court system to handle intellectual property matters.
The main reason for establishing such a court is, undoubtedly, the quite specific nature of proceedings regarding intangible property rights in a broad sense. The bill is part of a vast exercise to amend civil procedure law, but, to a large extent, has an impact on the substantive provisions of Industrial Property Law and the Act on Copyright and Related Rights. A number of the proposed solutions should, therefore, have a consistent influence on intellectual property laws and contribute to increasing the quality of adjudication. A substantial portion of the doctrinal considerations addressed in this article are, however, about selected issues related to new laws on remedies available in intellectual property law proceedings. In particular, they include provisions which enable the disclosure of information on intellectual property right violations. The issue of information disclosure requests has already provoked many reactions, mostly critical, with respect to the current legislation. Therefore, examining the proposed change is all the more justified as it may provide an answer to whether the uncertainties associated with applying this construct will continue to exist.
The Question of External Integration of Jurisprudence in the Context of its Political Character
Authors: Kotowski Artur
Published: December 2020

The paper analyzes methodological determinants of jurisprudence, indicating several problems in the process of its integration with other sciences; the complex internal structure of jurisprudence and difficulty in meeting the requirements of the general-methodological naturalistic paradigm are considered sources of problems. According to the author, it is more appropriate to define integration as seeking links between theory of law and theories of related disciplines, which is the easiest in respect of political sciences and sociology (postulate of the political character of the law and the science of law). This is because of similar methodological determinants and commonly analyzed phenomena, as well as shared contemporary challenges. The author considers the process of mere transposition of methods and/or concepts developed in other disciplines to be an overly simplified vision of external integration.
Erratum: Knockdown of Long Noncoding RNA CCAT2 Inhibits Cellular Proliferation, Invasion, and Epithelial–Mesenchymal Transition in Glioma Cells
Authors: Zeng Jing , Du Tianping , Song Yafeng , Gao Yan , Li Fuyan , Wu Ruimin , Chen Yijia , Li Wei , Zhou Hong , Yang Yi , Pei Zhijun
Published: December 2020

Long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) colon cancer-associated transcript 2 (CCAT2) has been demonstrated to play an important role in diverse tumorigenesis. However, the biological function of lncRNAs in glioma is still unknown. In this study, we found that lncRNA CCAT2 was overexpressed in glioma
tissues and cell lines and associated with tumor grade and size. Furthermore, patients with high levels of lncRNA CCAT2 had poorer survival than those with lower levels of lncRNA CCAT2. Knocking down lncRNA CCAT2 expression significantly suppressed the glioma cell growth, migration, and invasion,
as well as induced early apoptosis of glioma cells in vitro. Moreover, lncRNA CCAT2 regulated epithelialmesenchymal transition (EMT)-associated gene expression. In conclusion, lncRNA CCAT2 plays an important role in glioma tumorigenesis and progression and may act as a potential biomarker
for therapeutic strategy and prognostic prediction.
Erratum: miR-107 Promotes Proliferation and Inhibits Apoptosis of Colon Cancer Cells by Targeting Prostate Apoptosis Response-4 (Par4)
Authors: Liu Fen , Liu Shaojun , Ai Feiyan , Zhang Decai , Xiao Zhiming , Nie Xinmin , Fu Yunfeng
Published: December 2020

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common malignancies in the world, with a high incidence and a high mortality. However, the pathogenesis of CRC carcinogenesis is still unexplored. In this study, we investigated the role of miR-107 in the regulation of CRC cell proliferation
and apoptosis. First, the expression of miR-107 was observed to be aberrantly increased in human CRC tumor tissues and cell lines when compared to the colonic control tissues and colon epithelial cells. Further study showed that the proliferative and apoptotic capacities of human CRC SW480
and LoVo cells were aberrantly regulated by miR-107. The proliferation of SW480 and LoVo cells was remarkably enhanced by the miR-107 mimic but suppressed by the miR-107 inhibitor when compared to the negative control. On the contrary, the apoptotic rate of both SW480 and LoVo cells was significantly
inhibited by miR-107 overexpression but increased by miR-107 inhibition. In addition, we identified prostate apoptosis response-4 (Par4) as a direct target of miR-107 with a potential binding site on the 3-UTR of mRNA, as evaluated by bioinformatics prediction and luciferase reporter assay.
Par4 expression levels were significantly inhibited by the miR-107 mimic but upregulated by the miR-107 inhibitor in both SW480 and LoVo cells. Compared to the control, the increase in Par4 expression significantly inhibited the induction role of miR-107 in the proliferation of SW480 and LoVo
cells, and the apoptotic rate of cells repressed by the miR-107 mimic was also reversed by Par4 overexpression. In summary, our results demonstrated that miR-107 exerts a positive role in the survival of CRC cells by directly targeting Par4. This might reveal a novel understanding about human
CRC pathogenesis.
Covid-19 ditinjau dari Epistemologi Tafsir Sufi
Authors: Kerwanto Kerwanto
Published: December 2020

Abstrak

Artikel ini ditulis sebagai tawaran epistemologis bagi umat muslim, untuk berdamai dan beradaptasi dengan pola hidup baru untuk tetap bertahan di tengah Pandemi Covid-19 yang saat ini melanda hampir seluruh negara di dunia. Ini merupakan sebuah ajakan untuk menjadikan pandangan dan ideologi islam yang moderat (wasaṭiyah) dalam segala sesuatu, termasuk dalam menyikapi wabah penyakit sebagai pandangan hidup. Harapannya, wabah tidak dijadikan sebagai wahana kepanikan, akan tetapi dijadikan sebagai wahana untuk memahami hakikat agama, perbaikan diri dan masyarakat. Pada artikel ini, penulis menggunakan epistemologi tafsir sufi sebagai pisau analisa untuk mengupas kandungan beberapa ayat Al-Quran. Tulisan ini juga dapat disebut sebagai salah satu jenis tafsir tematik karena penulis berupaya membahas (menganalisa) kandungan ayat-ayat Al-Quran berdasar pada sebuah tema. Hal yang menarik dari artikel ini adalah Covid-19 dapat menjadi salah satu referensi (miṣdāq) dari ayat-ayat perumpamaan (al-amthāl) yang menjelaskan keberadaan mahluk yang kecil, ayat-ayat yang menjelaskan sifat dasar kematian dan ayat-ayat yang menjelaskan keseimbangan hidup.

Kata Kunci: epistemologi tafsir sufi, tafsir referensial, wasaṭiyah, kematian, keseimbangan hidup

 

Abstract

This article is written as an epistemological offer for Muslims, for making peace and adapting to new lifestyles in order to survive in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic which is currently hitting almost all countries in the world. This is an invitation to make moderate Islamic views and ideology (wasaṭiyah) in all respects, including responding to pandemic as a views of life. We hope that the pandemic was not reasoned for panic, but as a tool for understanding the nature of religion, self and society improvement. In this article, the author uses the epistemology of sufi interpretation as an analysis instrument to explore the several verses contents of the Al-Quran. This paper can also be called a type of thematic interpretation because the author seeks to discuss (analyze) the verses content of the Al-Quran based on a theme. The interesting thing about this article is that Covid-19 can be a reference (miṣdāq) of parable verses (al-amthāl) that explain the existence of small creatures, the verses that explain the nature of death and life balance.

Keywords: the epistemology of sufi interpretation, referential interpretation, wasaṭiyah, death, life balance
The Abscopal Effect in Head-and-Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Treated with Radiotherapy and Nivolumab: A Case Report and Literature Review
Authors: Forner D. , Horwich P. , Trites J.R. , Hollenhorst H. , Bullock M. , Lamond N.W.D.
Published: December 2020

Introduction: The abscopal effect is a rarely observed outcome of radiotherapy wherein there is a reduction in metastatic disease burden outside of the targeted treatment area. Likely due to an in situ vaccine effect of radiotherapy, the abscopal effect may be augmented by immunotherapy. This report is the first case of the abscopal effect observed in metastatic head-and-neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) treated with concurrent radiotherapy and single-agent nivolumab. Case Description: An otherwise healthy 57-year-old man underwent craniofacial resection and adjuvant chemoradiotherapy for advanced sinonasal squamous cell carcinoma. Distant metastatic disease developed shortly after primary treatment, and immunotherapy in the form of nivolumab was initiated. Subsequent oligometastatic progression despite immunotherapy prompted palliative radiotherapy to a single metastasis due to pending symptomatology. Post-radiotherapy, the abscopal effect was observed with all distant sites of metastatic disease shrinking. Five months following treatment, a sustained reduction in disease burden has been demonstrated. Summary: We present the first case of the abscopal effect in a patient with metastatic hnscc treated with palliative radiotherapy concurrent with single-agent nivolumab immunotherapy, and only the third case of the abscopal effect in metastatic head-and-neck cancer. Dual treatment with immunotherapy and radiotherapy may be an important treatment option in the future, mediated through the abscopal effect.
SO SÁNH HIỆU QUẢ KINH TẾ CỦA CÁC HỆ THỐNG CANH TÁC TRÊN ĐẤT VÀ KHÔNG CẦN ĐẤT: TRƯỜNG HỢP ĐIỂN HÌNH TẠI THÀNH PHỐ ĐÀ LẠT
Authors: Huy Đặng Đức , Thuyền Phạm Thị , Âu Đàm Thị Hải , Giang Trần Thanh , My Nguyễn Thị Trà
Published: December 2020

Ngày nay, nhằm đảm bảo sản xuất trong điều kiện các nguồn tài nguyên thiên nhiên hạn chế đòi hỏi các phương pháp sản xuất sáng tạo để đạt được sự cân bằng giữa trồng trọt và bảo vệ môi trường. Nghiên cứu này điều tra các thực hành canh tác phổ biến nhất hiện nay để làm sáng tỏ các hệ thống có thể đáp ứng nhu cầu hiện tại và tương lai với mức tiêu thụ tài nguyên thiên nhiên và chi phí thấp nhất, thông qua việc sử dụng các chỉ số đánh giá đầu tư, và phân tích độ nhạy. Nghiên cứu này tiếp cận hệ thống canh tác rau xà lách trên đất và không cần đất (thủy canh, khí canh), để làm nổi bật khả năng kinh tế và giới hạn của mỗi công nghệ. Các phát hiện cho thấy các hệ thống không đất hiệu quả hơn về sản lượng sản xuất chung và hiệu quả kinh tế so với các hệ thống dựa trên đất. Kết quả phân tích độ nhạy trên canh tác không dùng đất, tác động của các biến đầu vào lên Hiện giá ròng NPV giảm dần theo thứ tự: Lãi suất, tổng doanh thu, và tổng chi phí vận hành. Tầm quan trọng của NPV thay đổi nhiều nhất dưới tác động của tổng doanh thu trong hệ thống thủy canh và khí canh, trong khi ở hệ thống dựa trên đất chỉ đứng thứ hai. Tác động lớn nhất của tổng doanh thu cũng cho thấy sự thay đổi đến từ giá bán hoặc sản lượng đầu ra, quan trọng hơn nhiều so với chi phí hoạt động và lãi suất.
The main (grand) staircase in the architecture of the entrance spaces of residential buildings in Eastern Galicia in the late nineteenth century and first third of the twentieth century: typology, artistic solution of railings, manufacturers
Authors: Shcheviova Uliana
Published: December 2020

Following the results of field research, the main (grand) staircase in the architecture of the entrance spaces of residential buildings in Eastern Galicia at the end of the nineteenth century and the first third of the twentieth century was analysed. Main (grand) staircases are classified according to the principles of shaping (single-marching, double-marching, and multi-marching, spiral), the material of manufacture (wood, metal, stone and concrete) and the stylistics of the artistic design of railings (using geometric motifs, with floral ornaments that are combined and plastered). The leading manufacturers of main staircases were identified, the products of which decorated the entrance spaces of residential buildings in Eastern Galicia in the late nineteenth and first third of the twentieth century. The relationship between the main staircase and other arts in the decor of the entrance spaces of residential buildings in Eastern Galicia from this period were traced.
Analisis Ketimpangan Ekonomi Provinsi Bali Tahun 2019
Authors: Luthfiyah Ukhti , Tallo Amandus Jong
Published: December 2020

Bali Province has different quantity and quality of natural resources in each area. These differences lead to inequality or disparity between its districts and city. The purpose of this study is determine the economic inequality according to the region and business sectors in the Province of Bali. The data in this study use the secondary data of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) on Constant Prices from 2015 to 2019 taken from Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) every area in the Province of Bali. This research was determined by the Klassen typology analysis method and the determination of regional disparities using the Williamson Index. The results of this study indicate that the Province of Bali has an inequality value of the Williamson Index of 0.26 in 2019 which shows a pretty good value with a decrease in the level of economic inequality compared to research in the previous year. Equitable development must still be considered by focusing on regions and sectors that are still lagging behind or underdeveloped, so that the development process can occur in all region of Bali Province.
Structure and Internal Kinematics of Nine Inner Milky Way Globular Clusters*
Authors: Cohen Roger E. , Bellini Andrea , Libralato Mattia , Correnti Matteo , Brown Thomas M. , Kalirai Jason S.
Published: December 2020

This study constitutes part of a larger effort aimed at better characterizing the Galactic globular clusters (GGCs) located toward the inner Milky Way bulge and disk. Here, we focus on internal kinematics of nine GGCs, obtained from space-based imaging over time baselines of >9 yr. We exploit multiple avenues to assess the dynamical state of the target GGCs, constructing radial profiles of projected stellar density, proper motion dispersion, and anisotropy. We posit that two-thirds (6/9) of our target GGCs are in an advanced dynamical state, and are close to (or have recently undergone) core-collapse, supported by at least two lines of evidence. First, we find relatively steep proper motion dispersion profiles, in accord with literature values for core-collapsed GGCs. Second, we find that our sample is, in the mean, isotropic even out to their half-light radii, although one of our target clusters (NGC 6380) is tangentially anisotropic at >1σ beyond its half-light radius, in accord with theoretical predictions for clusters evolving in strong tidal fields. Our proper motion dispersion and anisotropy profiles are made publicly available.
Repeating Fast Radio Bursts from Pulsar–Asteroid Belt Collisions: Frequency Drifting and Polarization
Authors: Liu Ze-Nan , Wang Wei-Yang , Yang Yuan-Pei , Dai Zi-Gao
Published: December 2020

Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are a new kind of extragalactic radio transients. Some of them show repeating behaviors. Recent observations indicate that a few repeating FRBs (e.g., FRB 121102) present time–frequency downward drifting patterns and nearly 100% linear polarization. Following the model of Dai et al. who proposed that repeating FRBs may originate from a slowly rotating, old-aged pulsar colliding with an asteroid belt around a stellar-mass object, we focus on the prediction of time–frequency drifting and polarization. In this scenario, the frequency drifting is mainly caused by the geometric structure of a pulsar magnetosphere, and the drifting rate–frequency index is found to be 25/17. On the other hand, by considering the typical differential mass distribution of incident asteroids, we find that an asteroid with mass m ≳ 1017 g colliding with the pulsar would contribute abundant gravitational energy, which powers an FRB. A broad frequency band of the FRBs would be expected, due to the mass difference of the incident asteroids. In addition, we simulate the linear polarization distribution for the repeating FRBs, and constrain the linear polarization with ≳30% for the FRBs with flux of an order of magnitude lower than the maximum flux.
Estimation of Turbulent Heating of Solar Wind Protons at 1 au
Authors: Livadiotis G. P. , Dayeh M. A. , Zank G.
Published: December 2020

The paper presents a new method for deriving turbulent heating of the solar wind using plasma moments and magnetic field data. We develop the method and then apply it to compute the turbulent heating of the solar wind proton plasma at 1 au. The method employs two physical properties of the expanding solar wind plasma, the wave-particle thermodynamic equilibrium, and the transport of entropic rate. We analyze plasma moments and field data taken from Wind S/C, in order to compute (i) the fluctuating magnetic energy, (ii) the corresponding correlation length, and (iii) the turbulent heating rate. We identify their relationships with the solar wind speed, as well as the variation of these relationships relative to solar wind and interplanetary coronal mass ejection plasma.
Volatile-rich Asteroids in the Inner Solar System
Authors: Nuth Joseph A. , Abreu Neyda , Ferguson Frank T. , Glavin Daniel P. , Hergenrother Carl , Hill Hugh G. M. , Johnson Natasha M. , Pajola Maurizio , Walsh Kevin
Published: December 2020

Bennu (101195), target of the Origins, Spectral Interpretation, Resource Identification, Security, Regolith Explorer (OSIRIS-REx) mission, is a type-B asteroid with abundant spectral evidence for hydrated silicates, low thermal inertia “boulders” and frequent bursts of particle emission. We suggest that Bennu’s parent body formed in the outer solar system before it was perturbed into the asteroid belt and then evolved into a near-Earth object. We show that this is consistent with models of planetesimal evolution. Bennu has many characteristics expected for a dormant comet, and could potentially contain a minimum of 1 wt.% adsorbed water if its gross mineralogy is consistent with the Orgueil meteorite. This is in addition to any ice or water contained within the hydrous minerals themselves. Based on this hypothesis, we predict the properties of the samples that will be returned to Earth by the OSIRIS-REx mission, including abundant phyllosilicate minerals, amorphous hydrated silicates and low-density, very high-porosity aggregates, already observed by the OSIRIS-REx instrument suite. We predict enrichments in D/H and 15N/14N, high C/Mg ratios (>∼7 wt%), and a greater range of organic compositions than found in meteorites, including an organic component poor in aromatics, and a more labile organic fraction. Ammonium salts, ranging from NH4Cl to ammonium–organic acid salts could carry much of the nitrogen in comets, yet only NH4CH3COO and heavier salts are sufficiently stable to be found in these returned samples. Water adsorbed onto highly porous grains should also be detected provided that the sample return capsule remains below 300 K during Earth return, and this water should be isotopically heavy.
Multimedia-Assisted Learning in a Flipped Classroom: A Case Study of Autonomous Learning on EFL University Students
Authors: Aprianto Eko , Purwati Oikurema , Anam Syafi'ul
Published: December 2020

This current study purposed to investigate the use of multimedia-assisted learning in a flipped classroom for fostering the students’ autonomous learning on EFL University. The students are encouraged to learn independently by having multimedia learning sources and they are also stimulated to find their difficulties in the learning process. Meanwhile, teacher and students are discussing the solution from the students’ difficulties during their independent learning in the classroom. The successful completion of pre-learning depends on the students’ responsibilities and motivations. 15 students of the English Education department were involved as the participants in this study. The data were collected through observation, questionnaire, and semi-structured interview. The finding of this study showed that a flipped classroom by using multimedia-assisted learning helps the students stimulate their autonomous learning because the students feel free to explore their creativity through an independent learning atmosphere without any tension
Determining Factors in the Perception of Cyberbullying in Victimized Adolescents: Psychoeducational Implications
Authors: Fernández-Antelo Inmaculada , Cuadrado-Gordillo Isabel , Martín-Mora Parra Guadalupe
Published: December 2020

The knowledge of the perceptual structure that victims have of the cyberbullying phenome-non favors the adjustment of prevention and intervention programs. However, there are few studies that try to find out what are the factors that influence the construction of a certain perceptual structure on cyberbullying, let alone those that focus on a population such as victimized adolescents. This paper aims to know the perceptual structure that victimized adolescents have about cyberbullying, as well as the factors that determine the construction or modification of this structure. The sample consisted of 2148 adolescents (49.1% girls) of ages from 12 to 16 (M = 13.9; SD = 1.2). The results have shown that in the victims’ per-ceptual structure the key factor is the intention to harm, closely linked to the asymmetry of power and publicity. Anonymity, revenge and repetition are also present in this structure, although its relationship with cyberbullying is indirect. Likewise, the results indicate that victimization experiences, as well as the intensity of the aggressions suffered, play a mediat-ing role in the formation and modification of this perceptual structure. These results allow defining risk factors that would promote the durability of the victim's role and the conver-sion of victims into poly-victims. Knowledge of this perceptual structure provides key ele-ments for the design of psychoeducational prevention and intervention programs in cyber-bullying.
An Analysis of Subjectivation Processes Mediated by New Digital Technologies
Authors: Ramos Douglas Rossi
Published: December 2020

The new advent of digital, recurrently called by some authors as Web 2.0, Web 3.0 and Internet of Things, less than a mere technological change, con-sists of a new communicational paradigm. Mobile technologies, such as smartphones, have gained increasing prominence as means and tools of communication and mediators of interaction, in such a context. In this work, we intend to discuss mobile technology, especially smartphones, as media-tors of social practices and modes of subjectivity today. For the analysis, the notion of remediation by the Spanish sociologist Amparo Lasén was used, which, in a general scope, concerns the reconfiguration of mediations on the self-practices due to the adoption of new technologies as mediators of social practices. Among the results, the subjectivity process mediated by mobile technologies can be divided into two axes of analysis: one referring to identi-fication, knowledge sharing and self-awareness, and the other to control and dependence. The use of this type of digital mobile technology, such as smartphones, does not consist merely of just 'one more' media technology, which would minimally influence the processes of constituting subjectivities, on the contrary, it relates to an effective device for intermediating self and social-practices.
Flexible and Contextual Cloud Applications in Mobile Learning
Authors: Hashimova Albina , Prasolov Valeriy , Burlakov Vyacheslav , Semenova Larisa
Published: December 2020

The aim of the article is to study the modern mobile learning system, to understand its advantages and disadvantages, and to determine the relationship between the concepts of digital learning. The goal of the study is to conduct an experiment on the implementation of a flexible mobile application for studying the "macroeconomics" by students of economic specialties and to compare the results obtained with the selected control group. A total of 20 sophomores (10 each from two universities: Sechenov University, Department of Economics and Management; and Azerbaijan State Economic University, Department of Economic Theory) were offered to study the course in macroeconomics using a mobile application during the semester (from September to December 2019). Students were selected from two universities for the scientific objectivity and from the second year of the bachelor's degree, since "macroeconomics" is studied in the early courses, regardless of the further, specific economic direction of the student. Students did not attend lectures and practical classes with a teacher; all training was performed with the help of an application. A control group of the same specialty and year (also 20 people) was selected to confirm or contradict the effectiveness of such a mobile application. The control group students studied "macroeconomics" in the traditional way, namely attending lectures and practical classes with a teacher, during this semester. As a result of the experiment, the study group students liked training with the application. Meanwhile, 70% of the students would not like to have such training for all disciplines, permanently. But students supported studying using a special mobile app as a supplement to the main format of teaching. During the final examination, held by the traditional method (a written exam - answers to 4 open questions and 10 multiple choice questions), the following results were obtained. Students, who were using m-learning, on average, got higher results by 0.2 points, according to the overall assessment, a 5-grade scale, and separately according to the test results more by 2 correct answers than students with the traditional education. Thus, this can be explained since students using mobile app practiced material in a form of game or case, which helped them to immerse themselves more in the problem and to assimilate the material. The results were compared with the research of other scientists.
Ensinar geografia é ensinar a ver? Notas de um exercício com imagens em livros didáticos
Authors: Nunes Chaves Ana Paula
Published: December 2020

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar um conjunto de imagens de uma coleção de livros didáticos correspondente a componente curricular Geografia. A obra escolhida foi aprovada pelo Programa Nacional do Livro e do Material Didático-2020, e os quatro volumes investigados são destinados aos Anos Finais do Ensino Fundamental. Partimos das reflexões de Nicholas Mirzoeff, Inés Dussel e Verónica Hollman acerca da cultura visual para problematizar o papel educativo das imagens na formação de imaginários geográficos. Para tanto, selecionamos dois exemplos de imagens contidas nos livros, uma associada à crise de refugiados e, a outra, à população indígena brasileira. A análise das imagens colocou em evidência o jogo entre o visível e suas ausências, como parte de uma trama política de visibilidade criadora de significados. Destacamos os diferentes modos de subjetivação em vigor nas imagens e contestamos o estatuto do visível ao colocar em dúvida seus registros de verdade e legitimidade.
Identidade pessoal: abordagem contrafactual do hábito psico-comportamental
Authors: Andrade Ramon Souza Capelle de
Published: December 2020

Neste artigo, procuro defender, baseado na Teoria Geral dos Sistemas e na Filosofia de Peirce, que a ‘identidade pessoal’ pode ser pensada como uma propriedade emergente do conjunto de hábitos de um agente incorporado e situado no mundo. Defendo, também, que o condicional contrafactual ‘Se fosse o caso que A, então seria o caso que B’ constitui forma lógica adequada para representar, ou modelar, a dinâmica de expressão do hábito psicocomportamental; o condicional contrafactual estaria implementado na estrutura psicocomportamental do agente como um arranjo de organização. Em artigos anteriores, trabalhei com a hipótese de que o hábito pudesse ser formalmente representado ou pela ‘implicação relevante ou por um condicional variavelmente estrito’. Este é o primeiro artigo que trabalho com a hipótese da representação do hábito como condicional contrafactual. A defesa do condicional contrafactual como forma lógica do hábito é feita em analogia com a dinâmica de manifestação das leis da natureza e dos condicionais biológicos.
Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in patients with COVID-19
Authors: Fedi Giacomo , Guidi Stefano , Ragazzo Fabio
Published: December 2020

As the main title ‘COVID-19 revolution: a new challenge for the internist’ states, the global coronavirus infection disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic represented a new challenge for the internists. This paper is part of a series of articles written during the difficult period of the ongoing global pandemic and published all together in this fourth issue of the Italian Journal of Medicine, with the aim of sharing the direct experiences of those who were the first to face this severe emergency, expressing each point of view in the management of COVID-19 in relation to other diseases. Each article is therefore the result of many efforts and a joint collaboration between many colleagues from the Departments of Internal Medicine or Emergency Medicine of several Italian hospitals, engaged in the front line during the pandemic. These preliminary studies therefore cover diagnostic tools available to health care personnel, epidemiological reflections, possible new therapeutic approaches, discharge and reintegration procedures to daily life, the involvement of the disease not only in the lung, aspects related to various comorbidities, such as: coagulopathies, vasculitis, vitamin D deficiency, gender differences, etc.. The goal is to offer a perspective, as broad as possible, of everything that has been done to initially face the pandemic in its first phase and provide the tools for an increasingly better approach, in the hope of not arriving unprepared to a possible second wave. This paper in particular deals with renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in patients with COVID-19.
Reliability Monitoring of Laser Scanner Based Navigation
Authors: Thum Richard , Borcsok Josef
Published: December 2020

Autonomous guided vehicles have great advantages over rigidly track-guided conveyor technology, as they can react flexibly to changes in the application area. Temporary obstacles can be easily avoided. The vehicles can circumnavigate bottlenecks and areas at risk of congestion switch to alternative routes. To avoid accidents, safety-relevant position detection is necessary in many areas. The current speed is derived from this driven trajectory and this is safely reduced in the working areas. Minimum distances can also be safely maintained. Therefore it is necessary to permanently control the measured position with regard to disturbance variables and to monitor the reliability of the position detection in real time.
El humor y la recreación en el encuentro virtual de aprendizaje, desde la convivencia felicitaria en tiempos de pandemia l
Authors: Muñoz Serna Beatriz Elena , Nieves Chávez Mayra Araceli
Published: December 2020

El presente trabajo muestra los resultados parciales de una investigación en curso sobre el humor y la recreación en actividades virtuales de aprendizaje de estudiantes universitarios. Una de las características del trabajo presencial es la espontaneidad, las risas e interacciones sociales que indican un interés genuino por el otro. Es una investigación de corte cualitativo, fenomenológica y hermenéutica, que recuperó la experiencia de transición al modelo virtual. Para la recopilación de información, se elaboró un cuestionario de preguntas abiertas a estudiantes de 3 programas educativos a nivel universitario, con el propósito de conocer si existen las prácticas de humor y recreación. Se encontró que en las aulas virtuales se experimentó un distanciamiento entre el profesor y el grupo participante, poca circulación de afectos, desconexión entre los participantes, y en ocasiones se perdía el sentido de las actividades. A modo de reflexión la recreación y el humor ayudan a dar un sentido concreto al qué hacer en ese tiempo, cada acción debe ser dirigida y construida para el encuentro colectivo para la presencia divertida, gozosa y lúdica.
Hacia la paz perpetua, o de cómo trascender la guerra: Ideas del deber aprender
Authors: Pérez Gamboa Nicolas Alexander
Published: December 2020

Uno de los sueños, anhelos o esperanzas más grandes del pensamiento general de los seres humanos, ha sido el deseo por vivir en paz. Anhelo que por su gran complejidad de realización suele categorizársele como utópico. Este artículo documental reflexivo aborda la problemática desde la convicción que presupone hablar y pensar en una paz perpetua y desenvuelve su estructura conceptual a partir de la idea del deber, concretamente, un deber aprender. Se examinarán las ideas de algunos autores de la talla de Immanuel Kant, Martin Heidegger, Max Scheler, José Ortega y Gasset, que han aportado su pensamiento a la problemática. Se concluirá afirmando que es deber de la razón aquí, hacer todo lo posible para que la vida prevalezca, anteponerse a los hechos, de este modo, a medida que la vida en sí deje de ser la victima de sí misma, la paz perpetua poco a poco se desplegará en el accionar humano como su fundamento, su forma natural de vivir, su forma natural de ser. Es responsabilidad del hombre moldear y agilizar el proceso de aprendizaje que le imparte su existencia y extraerle el conocimiento fundamental a cada experiencia para que se añada a la experiencia general humana, la cual vendría siendo su historia, de tal modo, la paz perpetua estaría garantizada.
Los mensajes y sus sentidos en la carrera de comunicación
Authors: Zapata Vilaña Natalia Maribel
Published: December 2020

Este ensayo es producto de la revisión de diversas fuentes de información desde las cuales se seleccionaron textos relevantes y pertinentes a la presente temática, a partir de ellas se generan reflexiones en torno a los aspectos vinculados a la comunicación, el mensaje, los sentidos que se producen en los sujetos que reciben los mismos, así como aspectos que deben dominar los profesionales de la comunicación vinculados a los enunciados. Todo lo anterior desde la perspectiva del contexto universitario donde los docentes deben formar a los futuros profesionales tomando en cuenta el perfil del egresado y los diferentes espacios y medios a través de los cuales creativamente se dediquen a comunicar.
La importancia del material, los recursos y estímulos aplicados como juego en la actividad física
Authors: Rosero Duque Milton Fernando
Published: December 2020

El presente artículo tiene como propósito dar a conocer los resultados de una investigación realizada con relación a la importancia de material, los recursos y estímulos aplicados como juego en la actividad física. El mismo se abordaron los descriptores materiales y recursos, el Juego y la actividad física, considerando los criterios de Nevado (2008) Jiménez (2006) La UNESCO (2014) entre otros. Este estudio fue realizado siguiendo una perspectiva metodológica cuantitativa, con un nivel descriptivo, en la misma participaron 230 profesionales de Educación Física de diferentes provincias de Ecuador. Se aplicó un instrumento tipo cuestionario con preguntas de alternativas. Los resultados fueron analizado a través de la estadística descriptiva y presentados en gráficos y cuadros. Los resultados permitieron concluir que para profesionales del área de educación física los recursos, los juegos y el estímulo en las actividades físicas son de gran importancia y utilidad.
El color, signo de apropiación y transformación en el espacio interior
Authors: Aguirre Fausto Enrique , Bernardo Burrola Oscar
Published: December 2020

El color forma parte de la vida cotidiana del ser humano, pues es parte de su identidad, cultura y vínculos afectivos. Desde la antigüedad y a lo largo de la historia, el hombre se ha representado a través del espacio, las imágenes y las composiciones visuales. Todo este material visual ha estado compuesto de armonías cromáticas que contienen signos y significados, los cuales expresan el habitar cotidiano. El color les ha permitido a los individuos expresar emociones y sensaciones que nacen de un modo particular de vivir. Desde un fenómeno apropiativo en los espacios interiores, los actores sociales expresan mediante paletas de color sus gustos, preferencias y formas de vida, que a su vez comunican un sentido de pertenencia. Así mismo, el color perpetúa la identidad —o, por el contrario, la modifica— al utilizar variedad de tonalidades como signo de transformación individual o colectiva. El color funge como un mecanismo de arraigo espacial y social, pero al mismo tiempo es un modo de expresar renuncia e individualidad. El color transforma el significado, algunas veces convencionalizado y heredado de los espacios interiores. De esta manera el color, a través del espacio, se convierte en parte de la construcción de una identidad individual o social determinada, y también en un elemento de configuración personal y colectiva.
IMPROVEMENT OF EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITIES FOR THE HIGHER MILITARY EDUCATION INSTITUTION ON THE BASIS OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES OF SIMULATOR TRAINING
Authors:   Military Academy of Aerospace Defense named after Marshal of the Soviet Union G.K. Zhukov, MORENKOV V.A. , ZHIKHAREV I.S. ,   Military Academy of Aerospace Defense named after Marshal of the Soviet Union G.K. Zhukov
Published: December 2020

The analysis of educational activities in higher military educational institutions is carried out; the influence of information technologies on the development of automated control in the army is shown. The problems, affecting the level of students' practical training on automation systems, are identified, the ways to overcome them with the use of information technologies implemented in the educational activities of higher educational institutions and troops are outlined.
Diocesan Codices Unveiling Local History: First Presentation of The 'Codex of Gjirokastër' (S. Albania)
Authors: Giakoumis Konstantinos
Published: December 2020

The present paper presents a first set of conclusions drawn from the study of the “Codex of Gjirokastër”. Compiled upon the accession of Bishop Dositheos of Dryinoupolis and Gjirokastër, the codex extends from 1760 to 1858, namely well beyond the end of his prelacy (1760-1799). Kept in the Metropolis of Gjirokastër until shortly before the Italian bombardment of the city, the codex was transferred to Tirana. Previously thought to be lost, it is now held in the Archives of the State, under the classification number F. 139, D. 2. It is written in Greek, the official language of the Church at that period, and records several documents that reflect the competences and privileges that Christian prelates enjoyed at least in issues of ecclesiastical administration and civil law. The focus here is first on the role of laymen in the accession of Bishop Dositheos in the Diocese of Dryinoupolis, then on the issue of divorces in the regions of Gjirokastër between 1786 and 1858. Placing the “Codex of Dositheos” in its context, the study underlines the importance of diocesan codices as documents of religious, cultural, social, economic, educational, administrational and juridical history.
Some Properties of Orthogonally Additive Homogeneous Polynomials on Banach Lattices
Authors: Кусраева З.А. , Сиукаев C.Н.
Published: December 2020

Пусть $E$ и $F$ - банаховы решетки, а $\mathcal{P}_o({}^s\!E,F)$ и
$\mathcal{P}_o^r({}^s\!E,F)$ обозначают соответственно пространства непрерывных и
регулярных ортогонально аддитивных $s$-однородных полиномов, действующих между банаховыми
решетками $E$ и $F$. Основные результаты статьи таковы.\\
\teorema{ 3.4}Пусть $s\in\mathbb{N}$ and $(E,\|\cdot\|)$ - порядково $\sigma$-полная
$s$-выпуклая банахова решетка. Равносильны следующие утверждения:
$(1)$ $\mathcal{P}_o({}^s\!E,F)\equiv\mathcal{P}_o^r({}^s\!E,F)$ для любого $AM$-пространства $F$;
$(2)$ $\mathcal{P}_o({}^s\!E,c_0)=\mathcal{P}^r_o({}^s\!E,F)$ для любого $AM$-пространства $F$;
$(3)$ $\mathcal{P}_o({}^s\!E,c_0)=\mathcal{P}^r_o({}^s\!E,c_0)$;
$(4)$ $\mathcal{P}_o({}^s\!E,c_0)\equiv\mathcal{P}_o^r({}^s\!E,c_0)$;
$(5)$ $E$ дискретна и порядково непрерывна.\Endproc\\
\teorema{ 4.3}Пусть $E$ и $F$ - банаховы решетки, причем $E$ $s$-выпукла для некоторого натурального $s\in\mathbb{N}$. Тогда равносильны следующие утверждения: $(1)$ $\mathcal{P}_o^r({}^s\!E,F)$ - векторная решетка и регулярная норма. $\|\cdot\|_r$ on $\mathcal{P}_o^r({}^s\!E,F)$ на ней порядково непрерывна. $(2)$ Каждый положительный $s$-однородный ортогонально аддитивный полином из $E$ в $F$ является $L$- и $M$-слабо компактным. \Endproc\\
\teorema{ 4.6}Пусть $E$ и $F$ - банаховы решетки, причем $F$ обладает положительным свойством Шура, а $E$ $s$-выпукла для некоторого $s\in\mathbb{N}$. Тогда равносильны утверждения: $(1)$ $(\mathcal{P}_o^r({}^s\!E,F),\|\cdot\|_r)$ является $K\!B$-пространством. $(2)$ Регулярная норма $\|\cdot\|_r$ пространства $\mathcal{P}_o^r({}^s\!E,F)$ порядково непрерывна.
$(3)$ $E$ не содержит подрешеток, изоморфных $l^s$.\Endproc