bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Farmacología del Losartán y otros antihipertensivos
Authors: Tapia Toral Mauro Miguel , Anguizaca Jiménez Graciela Elizabeth , Calle Gómez Marco Antonio , Gurumendi España Ingrid Esmeralda
Published: January 2023

La Enfermedad Cardiovascular es un problema de salud mundial que sigue aumentando sus cifras de defunción cada año. Uno de sus principales factores de riesgo es la hipertensión arterial, por lo tanto, es fundamental su tratamiento y control para la reducción de estas tasas. El tratamiento farmacológico se lleva a cabo mediante un grupo de medicamentos llamados antihipertensivos, entre ellos el Losartán. El conocimiento de los mecanismos antihipertensivos de estos medicamentos y sus sitios de acción permite una predicción precisa de la eficacia y la toxicidad. En consecuencia, el objetivo de la presente revisión consiste en resumir los aspectos básicos de la farmacología de los principales antihipertensivos, específicamente del Losartán. La investigación se realizó bajo una metodología de tipo documental bibliográfica, bajo la modalidad de revisión. El Losartán, ya sea sólo o acompañado de otros medicamentos, es uno de los antihipertensivos más usados en la región de América por su eficacia, menores efectos secundarios y bajo costo. Este medicamento pertenece al grupo de los bloqueantes del receptor de angiotensina II o Antagonista de Receptores de Angiotensina II (ARA II), ocupan e inhiben los receptores de angiotensina II y, de esta manera, interfieren sobre el sistema renina-angiotensina. No obstante, es importante destacar que cada tratamiento es individualizado para cada paciente, por ello el conocimiento de la farmacología de estos medicamentos es crucial para la obtención de los mejores resultados.
Vorlesungen über die Geschichte der Philosophie III. Nachschriften zu dem Kolleg des Wintersemesters 1825/26
Authors: Hegel Georg Wilhelm Friedrich
Published: January 2023

Im Zusammenhang von Hegels Vorlesungstätigkeit kommt den Vorlesungen über die Geschichte der Philosophie eine besondere Bedeutung zu: Nächst den Vorlesungen über Logik und Metaphysik hat sich Hegel keinem anderen Thema so oft und so ausführlich gewidmet und mit ihnen hat er die Disziplin der Philosophiehistorie im Gefüge der philosophischen Wissenschaften erst eigentlich begründet. Über die Geschichte der Philosophie hat Hegel bereits in Jena 1805/06, in Heidelberg 1816/17 und 1817/18 und dann in Berlin sechs Mal vollständig gelesen (Sommer 1819, Winter 1820/21 und danach im zweijährigen Turnus 1823/24, 1825/26, 1827/28, 1829/30), im Winter 1831/32 jedoch nur noch den Beginn der Einleitung vortragen können. Von den Jenaer und Heidelberger Kollegien sind bis dato keine Nachschriften bekannt geworden, die Berliner hingegen sind – von Jahrgang zu Jahrgang je unterschiedlich gut – allesamt durch Nachschriften belegt. Der Band 30,3 nun dokumentiert das Kolleg des Wintersemesters 1825/26, das gegenüber den anderen Jahrgängen, für die noch Nachschriften vorhanden sind, besonders reich durch sechs Nachschriften unterschiedlicher Qualität bezeugt ist. Als Leitnachschrift dient die Ausarbeitung von Karl Gustav Julius von Griesheim (1798–1854), die sich wegen ihres Umfangs und ihrer Ausführlichkeit empfiehlt. Die Varianten stammen aus den Nachschriften von Heinrich Wilhelm Dove (1803–1879), Johann Conrad Carl Löwe (1807–1891), Moritz Eduard Pinder (1807–1871), Friedrich Stieve (1804–1879) und aus einer namentlich nicht mehr gekennzeichneten, dem Juristen und Parlamentarier Antoni Zygmunt Helcel (1808–1870) gewidmeten Nachschrift. Die vorangegangenen Teilbände enthalten die Nachschriften des Kollegs vom Sommer 1819 sowie die Nachschrift des Kollegs vom Winter 1820/21 (30,1) und die Nachschriften des Kollegs vom Winter 1823/23 (30,2). Die folgenden Teilbände werden die Nachschriften der Kollegien von 1827/28 (Band 30,4), 1829/30 sowie den Beginn des Kollegs von 1831/32 (Band 30,5) und den Anhang (Band 30,6) beinhalten.
Acceso a la educación superior de los bachilleres de las parroquias rurales de la provincia Los Ríos
Authors: Tovar Gonzabay Juan Ricardo , León Uriarte Ana Mariuxi , Sánchez Chica Leonor de las Mercedes , López Zavala Jorge Antonio
Published: January 2023

La educación rural se caracteriza por tener instituciones educativas que brindan principalmente la educación básica y en los últimos años se ha universalizado la educación inicial, teniendo en las cabeceras rurales el bachillerato, niveles que presentan limitaciones y que han sido superados de cierta forma con la llegada de la tecnología en los sectores donde existe acceso al internet, sin embargo al referirse a la educación superior la situación es diferente, por cuanto, dichas instituciones se encuentran sobre todo en las capitales de provincia y sin programas efectivos de inclusión, que no es percibida por la inexistencia de estudios que demuestren la presencia de bachilleres de escasos recursos económicos que tienen oportunidad de continuar sus estudios y obtener una profesión. Esta investigación pretende visibilizar a este grupo de jóvenes que a pesar de tener capacidad intelectual no pueden acceder a la educación superior por presentar limitaciones económicas y familiares. Con su enfoque cualitativo, basado en la descripción de los hallazgos, es descriptivo, apoyado en métodos analítico-sintético e inductivo-deductivo, que permiten el tratamiento de la información y el análisis del objeto de investigación, con técnicas como la observación y la encuesta, utilizando los medios tecnológicos, con un cuestionario de preguntas para la recolección de la información a una muestra de 376 bachilleres, concluyéndose que la mayoría de los bachilleres de las zonas rurales no continúan con sus estudios superiores debido a las limitaciones económicas que presentan y por factores asociados como los embarazos prematuros, las uniones matrimoniales anticipadas, responsabilidad económica en el hogar y fallecimiento de sus padres.
IMPROVING CLAY SOIL STABILITY WITH THE ADDITION OF RICE HUSKS THROUGH CHEMICAL METHODS
Authors: Agusri Erny , Utari Ririn , Putra Yoga Satria
Published: January 2023

Soil stability is a mixture of soil with a certain material, the aim is to improve the technical properties of the soil so that it can technically meet certain requirements. Soil stability is a mixture of soil and other materials, for the purpose of achieving the correct gradation, so that the technical properties of the soil are better. Chemical stability is the addition of chemical elements to the clay with the addition of other ingredients, namely rice husk ash (ASP), so that a physical change is achieved and a change in the physical properties of the soil occurs, with an increase in the size of the soil load capacity (CBR). This study aims to obtain the appropriate variable for adding rice husk ash to the stability of clay as a stabilizer seen from the unconfined compressive strength test to obtain a capacity value of high load. The research method was carried out by testing the properties of soil index, soil compaction tests (standard proctor) and unconfined compression strength tests (Unconfined Compression Strength) in the laboratory. 200 with variations of 5%, 10% and 15%. Index property tests such as water content tests refer to ASTM D2216:2010, Sieve Analysis (ASTM D-422), Atterberg Limit, Liquid Limit (LL) (ASTM D-4318), and Specific Gravity (Gs) (ASTM D-854). Soil mechanical properties test (proctor standard) (ASTM D 698), free compression resistance test (ASTM D 2166). The conclusive results show that the free compressive strength value increased in the mass without hardening with a 10% husk ash percentage of 1.0005 kg/cm2 and a Cu value of 0.502 kg/cm3. While the results of the free compression strength test with curing for 24 hours, the highest bearing value occurred, in the original soil variation of 1.000 kg/cm3 and a Cu value of 0.500 kg/ cm3. For the value of the free compressive strength, there is a decrease, namely at variations of 5%, 10% and 15% with a time of 24 hours.
Derin Öğrenme Yöntemleri ile 3B Nokta Bulutlarının Semantik Segmentasyonuna Genel bir Bakış
Authors: DEMİRTAŞ Muhammed Ahmet
Published: January 2023

Semantik segmentasyon, çevredeki nesnelere anlam vermek için etiketlenmiş her pikseli anlamlı bir sınıfa atayan bir veri işleme yöntemidir. Derin öğrenme (DÖ) tabanlı yöntemlerin geliştirilmesi, Nokta Bulutu (NB) ile segmentasyon yöntemlerine olan ilgiyi artırmıştır. 3 Boyutlu (3B) nokta bulutu semantik segmentasyonu, farklı tarama araçları ile elde edilen 3B veri setlerinde aynı bölgede aynı özelliklere sahip noktaları homojen bölgelere ayırmaktadır. 3B nokta bulutları ile 3B nesneleri anlamak için semantik segmentasyonun kullanılması önemli bir başlangıç olmuştur. Özellikle derin öğrenme yöntemlerinin kullanılması bu alanı odak noktası haline getirmiştir. 3B yapılandırılmamış büyük nokta bulutlarını işlerken, derin öğrenmeyi temel alarak geliştirilen yeni yöntemler, yaklaşımlar ve modeller üzerinde benzersiz sorunlarla karşılaşılması bu alanın gelişime açık olduğunu göstermektedir. Bu yeni yöntemlerin başarılarını anlamak için, kıyaslama veri kümeleri: ShapeNet, S3dis, ScanNet, SemanticKITTI üzerindeki performansları değerlendirilmiş. 3B nokta bulutu ile segmentasyon alanına katkıda bulunan dikkate değer araştırmalar incelenmiş, avantajları, dezavantajları ve önerilen yöntemlerin katkıları sunulmuştur. Sunulan tüm yöntemlerin mimari yapısı, yaygın olarak kullanılan veri kümeleri üzerindeki başarıları tartışılmış ve gelecekteki araştırmalara öncülük edecek bilgiler önerilmiştir.
Farklı Tipteki Fotovoltaik Güneş Panellerinin Düzce için 2014-2019 Yılları Arası Yaz Ayları Performans ve Verimlilik Analizi
Authors: ÖZDEMİR Tuğba , TÜZÜN ÖZMEN Özge
Published: January 2023

Modern dünyanın vazgeçilmezi olan teknoloji, insanoğlunu enerjiye bağımlı hale getirmiştir. Kullanılan enerjinin sadece fosil yakıtlardan karşılanması insan sağlığına, ekonomiye ve çevreye hayli zarar vermektedir. Ulusları, yeni enerji kaynakları arayışına iten bu gibi olumsuzluklar yenilenebilir enerjiye olan ilgiyi ve yatırımı artırmıştır. Çevre dostu, bol, ucuz ve sağlıklı doğal enerji kaynakları başında güneş enerji gelmektedir. Ülkemize ve dünyamıza katlı sağlamak adına Düzce Üniversitesinde güneş enerjisinden faydalanmak üzere bir çalışma başlatılmıştır. Düzce Üniversitesi Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırmalar Uygulama ve Araştırma Merkezi (DÜBİT)’in çatısına toplam 7,5 kW kurulu güce sahip ve her biri 2,5 kW gücünde; amorf silisyum (a-Si), polikristal silisyum (p-Si) ve mono kristal silisyum (m-Si) fotovoltaik paneller Ekim 2013’de kurulmuştur. Bu çalışmada, söz konusu fotovoltaik panellerin verim, performans, ışınım ve günlük toplam üretilen enerji değerlerinin, 2014-2019 yılları yaz ayları (mayıs, haziran, temmuz, ağustos) baz alınarak 6 yıllık analizleri yapılmıştır. Yapılan analizler ve hesaplamalar ışığında, panellerin yıllara göre performans ve verimleri Düzce şehri iklim koşullarında değerlendirilmiştir. Elde edilen analizler doğrultusunda, m-Si fotovoltaik paneli %12,8 verim ve % 87,6 performans ile en yüksek panel türü olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır. Ayrıca tüm panellerin en etkili verim ve performans ile çalıştığı yıl olarak 2015 yılının yaz ayları olduğu görülmüştür.
Yeşilırmak Havzası İçin Sediment-Akım Fonksiyonlarının Belirlenmesi
Authors: PINARLIK Murat
Published: January 2023

Günümüzde yaşanan küresel ısınma etkileri, hızlı nüfus artışı, yaygın sanayileşme ve tarımsal faaliyetlerin bir sonucu olarak su ihtiyacı giderek artmaktadır. Öte yandan erozyon sonucu oluşan ve akarsular ile taşınan sediment, su kaynaklarını olumsuz yönde etkilemektedir. Su kaynaklarının sürdürülebilirliği için sediment ölçüm ve tahminlerine büyük önem verilmektedir. Akarsulardaki sediment ölçümleri oldukça maliyetli ve zor işlemlerdir. Bu nedenle, her akarsu havzası için sediment tahmin fonksiyonlarının kullanılması önemli hale gelmiştir. Bu kapsamda, yaygın olarak kullanılan yöntemlerin başında sediment anahtar eğrisi gelmektedir. Bu çalışmada, Yeşilırmak Havzası’nın farklı alt havzalarında ve akarsu kollarında yer alan yedi adet akım gözlem istasyonu seçilerek havzaya uygun sediment anahtar eğrisi fonksiyonu oluşturulması amaçlanmıştır. Akım gözlem istasyonlarından akım debisi ve o enkesitten geçen katı madde miktarı verileri elde edilmiştir. Çalışmada sediment anahtar eğrisi; üs fonksiyon, üstel fonksiyon, doğrusal fonksiyon, logaritmik fonksiyon ve polinomial fonksiyon kullanılarak beş farklı şekilde oluşturulmuştur. Elde edilen fonksiyonlardaki akım ile sediment arasındaki ilişki belirleyicilik katsayısı ile değerlendirilmiştir. Tüm istasyonlar için belirleyicilik katsayı değerleri 0.50 ile 0.92 arasında değişiklik gösterirken Yeşilırmak Havzası özelinde en uygun anahtar eğrisi fonksiyonunun üs fonksiyon olduğu görülmüştür.
Mobil Platformda IoT Temelli ve Soket Programlamaya Dayalı Termal Sensör Uygulaması
Authors: GÜNEY Emin , YAŞAR Akın , AĞIRTAŞ Gamze , BAYILMIŞ Cüneyt
Published: January 2023

Son yıllarda IoT temelli uygulamaların artması ile teknolojik gelişmeler ve mikroelektroniksel alandaki başarımlar, sensör tabanlı sistemlerin gelişmesine yol açmıştır. Temelde sağlık hizmetlerinin maliyetlerini düşürmek ve insanlara sağlık sektörü üzerinde olumlu bir etki gösterecek olan bu sistemlerin yardımı ile yüksek bir derecede doğru sonuçlar elde edilmektedir. Bununla birlikte, dünya çapında Covid-19 salgınının yayılmasıyla da düşük maliyetli olarak sıcaklık ölçümü önem kazanmıştır. Bu makalede mobil platform üzerinde termal sensör kullanılarak canlı varlık tespiti yapılmasına yönelik bir çalışma gerçekleştirilmiştir. Temelde tespitin yapılabilmesi için termal sensöre bir çeşit termal kamera özelliği kazandırılması planlanmıştır. Sensörün görüş alanındaki cisimler yaydıkları sıcaklık nedeniyle fark edilebildiğinden dolayı cisimlerin hareketleri kolayca takip edilebilecektir. Termopil sensörün mobil platform bağlantısı I2C protokolüyle sağlanmıştır. Çalışmada, mobil platform üzerinde bir sunucu oluşturulmuş ve Python programlama dilinde TCP soket programlama teknolojisi ile haberleşme gerçekleştirilmiştir. TCP istemcisi sensörden gerçek zamanlı veri alınması işlemini gerçekleştirmektedir. Bunlara ek olarak, verilerin kullanıcıların anlayabileceği şekilde görüntülenebilmesi için bir masaüstü uygulaması tasarlanmıştır. Uygulamada veriler alınan 64 adet float veri dizisi ile işlenerek ısı haritası görüntüsü elde edilmiştir. Bununla beraber, çeşitli kişilerden farklı ortam ve sıcaklıklar altında denemeler yapılarak çalışmanın doğruluğu test edilmiştir. Son olarak, yapılan çalışmada termal görüntü ile kamera görüntüsü eşleştirilerek insan ve canlı nesnelerin ısı haritası gösterilmiştir.
Seasonal Variations in Fat and Fatty Acid Profiles of Barbus tauricus (Kessler, 1877) From Duzce-Melen Basin (Turkey)
Authors: YAĞLIOĞLU Deniz , AYAS Deniz , KIRANKAYA Şerife Gülsün
Published: January 2023

In this study, total lipid and fatty acid profiles of Barbus tauricus samples which were obtained from Melen River Basin during winter, spring, and summer seasons, were evaluated. Total lipid levels were determined 2.27%, 2.37%, and 4.34% in winter, spring, and summer, respectively. The study also determined that the carbon count of 30 fatty acids, composing total fat compositions of B. tauricus caught in Melen Basin, ranges among 12-24. The major fatty acids of B. tauricus are palmitic acid and stearic acid from SFA; palmitoleic acid, trans oleic acid, oleic acid and erucic acid from MUFA and linoleic acid, alfa linolenic acid, eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid from PUFA. The study is the first one on lipid and fat profiles of B. tauricus, one of the species living in Duzce Melen Basin and having high economic importance, and aimed to investigate total lipid and fatty acid profiles according to the season.
PERAN SERTA MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH ANORGANIK MENUJU DESA MUJUR ZERO WASTE
Authors: Permadi Lalu Adi , Retnowati Weni , Hilmiati Hilmiati , Tara Nur Aida Arifah , Oktaryani G.A. Sri
Published: January 2023

Desa Mujur Kecamatan Praya Timur Kabupaten Lombok Tengah merupakan wilayah dengan permasalahan sampah yang belum bisa ditangani secara baik, dari hasil observasi terdapat beberapa dusun yang ada di Desa Mujur memiliki permasalahan sampah yang tidak dikelola masyarakat dan dibuang secara sembarangan. Partisipasi masyarakat juga termasuk dalam membantu mengatasi masalah sampah tersebut, namun karena kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat dapat memperburuk pengelolaan sampah dan menjadi ancaman bagi lingkungan serta kesehatan.

Oleh karena itu, Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan turun langsung ke masyarakat Desa Mujur, kemudian melakukan pemetaan volume sampah anorganik dan sosialisasi mengenai zero waste. Selain itu, kegiatan difokuskan untuk pelatihan pengelolaan sampah anorganik. Pelatihan ini diberikan langsung kepada masyarakat di antaranya membuat kerajinan seperti ingke (piring) dari gelas plastik dan paving block dari sampah plastik.

Diharapkan kegiatan ini dapat dikembangkan dan menjadi usaha berkelanjutan yang dapat memberikan nilai ekonomis bagi masyarakat dan semakin berkurangnya sampah di Desa Mujur.
IDENTIFIKASI DAN PENGEMBANGAN DIVERSIFIKASI PRODUK WISATA DESA SUKARARA MELALUI PENGUATAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT LOKAL
Authors: Rinuastuti Baiq Handayani , Saufi Akhmad Saufi , Asmony Thatok Asmony , Athar Handry Sudiartha
Published: January 2023

Menjadikan Desa Sukarara sebagai Desa wisata yang unggul dan berkelanjutan, tentunya menjadi tanggung jawab berbagai pihak terkait,  terutama partisipasi dari masyarakat lokal. Oleh karena itu masyarakat setempat harus   disadarkan   atas   potensi   yang   dimiliki sehingga muncul rasa ikut memiliki terhadap beraneka sumber daya alam dan budaya sebagai aset pembangunan pariwisata. Pengabdian ini bertujuan  untuk memberikan pemahaman terkait  konsep desa wisata, Pariwisata berkelanjutan, dan identifikasi pengembangan produk wisata yang ditawarkan  sebagai pendukung desa wisata. Pengabdian dilakukan melalui penyuluhan dan pendampingan, serta diskusi secara intensif. Respon peserta yang positif serta dukungan dari peserta dan aparat pemerintah mengindikasikan pemahaman dan keinginan yang kuat dari peserta pengabdian untuk meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat lokal dalam mengembangkan berbagai produk yang ditawarkan  Desa Wisata Sukarara.
Students’ Misconceptions in Chemical Equilibria and Suggestions for Improved Instruction
Authors: Lo Fan Hin Shane , Riddle Henry
Published: January 2023

An investigation was conducted into the common misconceptions in chemical equilibria, adopted by a sample of UK secondary school students. These included the characteristics of a dynamic equilibrium, the nature of the reactants and products at equilibrium, as well as the effect of conditions and catalyst on equilibrium. Suggestions for improved teaching were obtained from the students. These included ensuring a clear and comprehensive delivery of basic principles, more or better use of practical demonstrations where appropriate, and use of practice questions. Further research around these suggestions could investigate the value of consulting students’ views and ideas in addressing their misconceptions, to ultimately improve overall conceptual understanding in instruction.
ANÁLISE CRÍTICA DA PRODUÇÃO DOUTRINÁRIA NACIONAL EM DIREITO URBANÍSTICO: DE 1957 AOS DIAS ATUAIS
Authors: GOMES ANA MARIA ISAR DOS SANTOS
Published: January 2023

XI CONGRESSO DE DIREITO URBANÍSTICO
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ANÁLISE CRÍTICA DA PRODUÇÃO DOUTRINÁRIA NACIONAL EM DIREITO URBANÍSTICO: DE 1957 AOS DIAS ATUAIS
Ana Maria Isar dos Santos Gomes 1

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Pedagogia da alternância: teorias e saberes na formação dos jovens rurais
Authors: Canton Vanessa Dal , Pacheco Luci Mary Duso
Published: January 2023

O mundo vem passando por rápidas transformações e com elas novas concepções de vivência passam a ser incorporadas nos meios sociais e educacionais, principalmente nos anos de 2020 e 2021, marcados por grandes mudanças em todas as áreas e setores da sociedade devido a Pandemia instaurada pelo COVID-19 e que suscitou uma guinada no pensamento e na ação no mundo inteiro. Mudanças essas que têm sido foco de importantes debates educacionais, impactando nos cotidianos familiares, educacionais, profissionais e comunitários.
Tivemos nesses dois anos, uma ruptura com o pensamento historicamente construído sobre a educação e seus contextos promovendo novos olhares, sentidos e fazeres necessários para a continuidade da ação educacional em meio à adversidade de possibilidades para tal ação. Com isso aprendemos outras formas de produzir saberes e transformar realidades.
Como resultado de um trabalho de investigação e também de uma experiência curricular de formação profissional, o presente livro traz a Pedagogia da Alternância no centro do debate e apresenta suas especificidades por meio de um trabalho riquíssimo de aprendizagem significativa para os jovens que dela se nutrem em suas experiências acadêmicas, como também para suas famílias, implicadas no processo de aprender em meio a uma cultura de saberes produzidos e sistematizados de geração para geração.
Assim “Pedagogia da alternância: teorias e saberes na formação dos jovens rurais” apresenta quatro artigos escritos por pessoas que estudam e vivem a pedagogia da alternância cotidianamente e um conjunto de receitas elaboradas pelos alunos da Casa Familiar Rural de Frederico Westphalen e suas famílias.
Monkeypox or hand-foot-and-mouth-disease: A case report
Authors: Sainuddin Siti Syafiqah , Abdul Kadir Azidah , Zakaria Rosnani
Published: January 2023

Monkeypox is a rare disease originating in Africa and has recently gained the spotlight globally because of the increasing cases reported in Western Europe and North America. However, since July 2022, the World Health Organization has declared this disease a public health emergency of international concern as the cases were rising globally. We report a case of the severe form of rashes of hand-foot-and-mouth-disease to distinguish it from current outbreaks of the monkeypox virus. Hopefully, this case report will aid primary care physicians in their ability to recognize and distinguish between a severe hand-foot-and-mouth-disease rash and an infection with the monkeypox virus. So, effective management and treatment may aid patients in enhancing their quality of life.
Peran Konselor untuk Membentuk Etika dan Estetika Siswa di Sekolah
Authors: Hasibuan Ummi Kalsum , Jamaris Jamaris , Solfema Solfema
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study is for counselors to know how to form the ethics and aesthetics of students at school. The essence of the counselor is always to provide advice or direction about student problems or complaints so that the ethics and aesthetics of students who have good morals are formed. The method used in this research is carried out using books, magazines, and journals that examine the role of counselors in schools. The results of this study are counselors who play a role in the formation of ethics and aesthetics for students at the Baitul Hikmah al-Zain Foundation participate in adding to existing activities at school such as the program to welcome students in the morning which will foster aesthetic value in students, making extracurricular activities this al- The Qur'an which values religion to form encourages students to have good ethics, and so on.
Asumsi Dasar Keilmuan Filsafat dalam Bimbingan dan Konseling
Authors: Nurhafiza Nurhafiza , Herlinda Fitra , Ahmad Raja Rahima Munawarah Raja
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the basic assumptions of scientific philosophy in guidance and counseling. The method of this research is qualitative with a library study approach. that library or library study can be defined as a series of activities related to library data collection methods, reading and recording and processing research materials. The results of the study indicate that philosophy is a science whose material object includes and provides an understanding of the nature of man and various problems in it to achieve the welfare of life, in counseling guidance or philosophy of science requires assumptions, namely the basis of science so that it can produce various sources of other sciences through rationalism, empirical, critical and intuition.  The basic assumptions of philosophy in the study of counseling guidance belong to ontology, which discusses the nature of what exists. As the basis of guidance and counseling, it means that philosophy provides a foundation for guidance and counseling to stand on.
Implikasi Hukum Bantuan Keuangan terhadap Partai Politik di Kota Makassar dan Kota Parepare
Authors: Anugrah Andika Dwi , Ilyas Anshori , Aspan Zulkifli
Published: January 2023

The political party in Makassar that get chair in the Regional Representative obtain financial aid as much Rp. 1.855,85 and in Pare-pare as much Rp. 10.756 per vote, the financial aid is utilized to conduct the political education such as seminar, cadre training, dialogue, workshop and secretariat operational cost. The political party in Makassar has been used the budget of financial aid in accordance with the Government Regulation No. 83 of 2012 on the Financial Aid for Political Party that is to conducting political education at least 60% from the budget of financial aid to the political party. In Pare-pare, there is still a political party not yet utilize the budget of financial aid in accordance with the Government Regulation.  The legal implication that arises of financial aid to the political party is political party must improve transparency and accountability in the management and liability to the given financial aid.  And the political party is obliged to submit a responsibility reporting of financial aid to the Major after investigated by the Audit Board of the Representative of South Sulawesi province.  If the political party is not submitting the responsibility reporting will be given administrative sanction by stopping the financial aid that source from the Regional Budget until the responsibility reporting is received by the Major.
Position of the Border Area in Kunto Darussalam Subdistrict Rokan Hulu Regency Post the Supreme Court Decision Number 395K / TUN / 2011
Authors: Artina Dessy
Published: January 2023

The Riau Provincial Government facilitated the Kampar Regency Government and the Rokan Hulu Regency Government with the results of an agreement between Kampar Regency and Rokan Hulu Regency which submitted the resolution of the disputes of the five Villages to the Provincial Government and based on the official report of the agreement on the resolution meeting of the five villages overlapping case between Kampar Regency and Rokan Hulu in The contents of the official report stipulated that the two Regencies governments agreed to submit the dispute resolution of the five villages to the Riau Provincial Government by observing the principles of justice and balance. The formulation of the problem in this study is the Position of the Border Area in Kunto Darussalam Subdistrict of Rokan Hulu Regency Post the Supreme Court Decision No. 395K / TUN / 2011, This study is a type of sociological or empirical legal study or field legal study. The data used in this study are sourced from primary legal material in the form of interviews with respondents in the field regarding matters relating to the problem under study, secondary legal material that is obtained from the Literatures Act or is data obtained through library research and the results of various references and documents. The results of the study are the position of the border region of Kampar Regency or Rokan Hulu Regency Post the Decision of the Supreme Court Number 395K / TUN / 2011. So this has led to the implementation of Government and also has implications for the political rights of the community. The related parties should really pay attention to this issue, prioritize the principle of prudence in making decisions and prioritize the interests of the community also, so that there is no prolonged conflict anymore.
Implementation Study of Youth Entrepreneurship Programs by Youth and Sports Centre in Yogyakarta to Improved the Economic Resilience in Special Region of Yogyakarta
Authors: Khairisna Nandra , Sudjito Sudjito , Hadna Agus Heruanto , Hariyanti Tatit
Published: January 2023

This research examines the implementation of the entrepreneurship program, and how its implications for resilience. It analyzes the implementation of the entrepreneurship program that has been held by the local government Center for Youth and Sports in Special Region of Yogyakarta. The data collection technique was carried out in four stages; observation, interview, documentation, and literature study and used the cross-data method to validate the data. Entrepreneurship programs and training in Yogyakarta Center for Youth and Sports consist of youth participation programs through the socialization of youth entrepreneurship centers. The program aims to increase youth entrepreneurship and life skills development. This program is implemented through online marketing skills training activities. The results show that the Yogyakarta Center for Youth and Sports entrepreneurship programs and training have been held annually. In the program implementation, it can be seen that this program is able to give venture capital for young entrepreneurs to develop their business. However, this program has not yet reached young business owners who do not have the legality for their business entity. Online marketing skills training activities have also been carried out and get a good response from the participants who felt helped by this training. These programs and training have implications for increasing economic resilience that can be demonstrated through capital assistance for business owners to develop their businesses so that they can be able to meet their primary needs in business. Furthermore, it also brings impacts on job opportunities.
Criminal Law Policy Sales of Illegal Cosmetic Products Online by the Central Food and Drug Administration (BPOM) in Pekanbaru City
Authors: Mandasari Ully
Published: January 2023

The definition of cosmetics is regulated in Article 1 paragraph (1) Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1175 / MENKES / PER / VIII / 2010 concerning Cosmetics Production Permit, which is meant by cosmetics are materials or preparations intended for use on the outside of the human body (epidermis, hair, nails, lips and external genital organs) or teeth and oral mucous membranes primarily to cleanse, scent, change the appearance and / or improve body odor or protect or maintain the body in good condition. Along with the development of the era in the era of digital technology as it is now people are more easily exposed to a variety of information about cosmetics through online advertising and beauty bloggers and beauty vloggers. In addition, the pattern of trading products including cosmetic products has changed. Cosmetics products that were originally traded conventionally , then sold directly through multi-level marketing (MLM), now widely marketed online. This study aims to analyze the legal policy on the case of selling illegal cosmetics products online by the Civil Servant Investigator (PPNS) BBPOM in Pekanbaru. This research is a type of research sociological, namely research that wants to see the correlation between law and society directly, so that it can reveal the effectiveness and implementation in the application of law in society. This research is descriptive in that the writer tries to give a complete, detailed, and clear picture of a reality about the problem under study.The conclusion of this research is, in tackling the crime of selling pharmaceutical sedian in the form of illegal cosmetics online, where in a criminal law policy in the field of enforcement of the Center for Drug and Food Supervision in Pekanbaru is carried out with the coordination between investigators of the Republic of Indonesia National Police and employee investigators civil service (PPNS) Center for Drug and Food Control in Pekanbaru based on applicable regulations. The inhibiting factor in the legal settlement of cases of selling illegal cosmetics products online by ppns bbpom in Pekanbaru is started from legal factors, law enforcement factors, factors or facilities that support law enforcement, community factors to cultural factors. The ideal form of law enforcement for the circulation of pharmaceutical preparations (cosmetics) without a marketing authorization from BPOM RI is the start of comprehensive regulations governing the circulation of cosmetics online, enhancing the capabilities of human resources.
PENGARUH KEPUASAN KONSUMEN DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS KONSUMEN DI PT. ASURANSI RAMAYANA SERANG
Authors: Sucihati Sucihati , Suhartini Suhartini
Published: January 2023

This research was conducted to determine the effect of partially and simultaneously consumer satisfaction and service quality on consumer loyalty at PT. Ramayana Serang Insurance. The research method used is a survey with a quantitative approach, the population is all consumers of PT Asuransi Ramayana Serang who are active in January 2021 as many as 552 employees and the determination of the sample using the slovin formula so that the sample is 85 samples. The results of the analysis show that consumer satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on consumer loyalty, this is evidenced by the value of tcount greater than ttable (6.159>1.989) with sig. 0.000 <0.05 so H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. The results of the analysis show that service quality has a positive and significant effect on consumer loyalty, this is evidenced by the value of tcount greater than ttable (8,546>1,989) with sig. 0.000 <0.05 so that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. The results of the analysis show that consumer satisfaction and service quality have a positive and significant effect on consumer loyalty, this is evidenced by the value of Fcount>Ftable (130.102>3.11) and the value of sig F < (0.00<0.05). So it can be concluded that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Consumer Loyalty is explained by the variable of consumer satisfaction and service quality of 76%.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN REWARD DAN KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU TERHAPADA KINERJA KARYAWAN PT POLYCHEM INDONESIA TBK DIVISI QA (QUALITY ASSURANCE)
Authors: Alvina Almaaidah Ade , Suhartini Suhartini , Nurhaula Huddin Muhammad
Published: January 2023

This study is to examine the effect of rewards and individual characteristics on employee performance at PT Polychem Indonesia Tbk QA (Quality Assurance) Division. The method used is a descriptive quantitative method. The population is 42 employees, the sample is 42 employees. Data were collected using Questionnaires and Interviews. To test the model and hypothesis, the SPSS version 24 program was used. Based on the results of this study indicate: Reward partially positive and significant effect on employee performance. Individual characteristics partially have a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Reward and individual characteristics simultaneously have a significant effect on employee performance.
PENGARUH INTEGRATED MARKETING COMMUNICATIONS (IMC) TERHADAP MINAT TOP UP SALDO PENGGUNA OVO DI MALL OF SERANG
Authors: Marshus Soffan , Mulyasih Rahmi , Nurina Pitasari Dwi
Published: January 2023

Digital payment instruments are used by the people of Indonesia as a means of payment in buying and selling transactions. Because digital payment instruments are new, companies therefore use this opportunity as a marketing communication tool that can reach broad marketing using Integrated Marketing Communications (IMC), such as Advertising, Sales Promotions, Public Relations, Internet Marketing, Personal Selling and Direct Marketing with the aim to attract shopping interest in the community, so it is easy to understand and interesting for marketing communications. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Integrated Marketing Communications (IMC) on the interest of top up the balance of OVO users at the Mall of Serang. This study uses a quantitative research method that explains or illustrates the effect of integrated marketing communications (IMC) on the interest of top-up the balance of OVO users, using McGuire's Information-Processing theory. Sampling in this study using accidental sampling technique. From the results of a simple correlation analysis, it is found that the effect of integrated marketing communications (IMC) on the interest of top up the balance of OVO users is 41.2% and the rest is influenced by other factors. The regression equation Y = 2.065 + 0.551X. The value of t = 8.211 is greater than the value of t table (two-tailed test), namely with α 0.1 and dk = (n-2) 98-2, then t table = 1,290 (interpolation results) then Hi: accepted means that there is a positive influence between integrated marketing communications (IMC) to interest top up OVO user balances.
KESADARAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG LABEL HALAL DALAM MEMPENGARUHI MINAT BELI KONSUMEN DI KOTA SERANG
Authors: Amarul Amarul , Supriatna Yuda
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan mengetahui kesadaran halal masyarakat terhadap minat beli pada produk makanan dan minuman Kota Serang. Dalam pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner yang disebarkan kepada 95 responden. Hasil penelitian untuk koefisien determinasi di peroleh nilai sebesar  59,10%. Uji regresi diperoleh nilai persamaan Y= 5,361+0,784.X. dari persamaan tersebut terlihat bahwa setiap perubahan yang terjadi pada variabel X (kesadaran masyarakat) meningkat maka variabel menat beli akan mengalami peningkatan pula, atau sebaliknya. nilai t hitung sebesar 11,584, dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,000 ini menunjukan bahwa Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak, artinya terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan kesadaran masyarakat tentang label halal terhadap minat beli konsumen pada produk makanan dan minuman yang memiliki label halal
Citizen media as Flesh Witnessing: Embodied Testimonies of War in Western News Journalism
Authors: Chouliaraki Lilie , Al-Ghazzi Omar
Published: January 2023

This chapter critiques the privileging of verification in the ways user-generated content is incorporated in western reporting of global South conflicts. We argue that the exclusive concern with truth regimes takes for granted and profits off the precarious existence of those who provide western news with the material for visual news story-telling. We introduce a view of citizen media as flesh witnessing, that is as embodied and mobile testimonies of vulnerable others that, enabled by mobile phones, circulate in global news environments as appeals to attention and action. We offer an analysis of the narrative strategies by which flesh witnessing is imbued with truth-telling authority. These are: meta-discursive, where the truth status of citizen media constitutes the newsworthiness of the story itself, curated, where its truth status is awarded through digital curation of personalised testimonies; and non-narrative, where the truth of citizen media is presented as the open-ended process of shared fact-checking.
Serious laughs: Blackness, Humour and Social Media in Contemporary France
Authors: Jedlowski Alessandro
Published: January 2023

This chapter analyses the emergence of a generation of influential black French humourists through YouTube, Instagram and other social media platforms, and connects it to the history of minority humour in France. The work of the new generation differs from the sketches of early comedians because of the specific opportunities and constraints that social media offer. Thanks to new media technologies, these comedians’ work addresses both African diasporas within France and audiences in African and Caribbean countries connected to France by the legacies of the colonial experience. It thus has repercussions both within and beyond the nation.
Decolonial Mediatic Artivist Engagement and the Palestinian Question
Authors: Cazzato Luigi Carmine , Taronna Annarita
Published: January 2023

The present chapter takes into account some cases of mediatic artivist engagement of unaffiliated citizens connected to the permission for the Palestinians to narrate (Said 1984). On the one hand, they are considered as forms of decolonial mediatic engagement in the face of the persisting colonial matrix of power (Quijano 1992), on the other hand, as linguistic forms and formulas conveying their subversive power in terms of aesthetic-political appeal in the context of postcolonial intellectual engagements in the public sphere.
Bowie in Berlin, or, the Postcolonial Intellectual Unmasked
Authors: Huggan Graham
Published: January 2023

In this chapter, I use the perhaps unlikely figure of David Bowie to test the boundaries of the postcolonial intellectual, referring primarily to his years in Berlin, the city where, in his celebrated 1987 concert at the Reichstag, he sent his “best wishes to our friends who are on the other side of the Wall”. At the same time, I use Bowie’s extraordinary life and work, and the media machinery that surrounded it, to contest the so-called ‘demotic turn’ through which increasing intellectual authority has been given to ordinary citizens, each of whom can become a celebrity, if not necessarily an intellectual, in his or her own right.
The Refugee Tales Project as Transmedia Activism and the Poetics of Listening
Towards Decolonial Citizenship
Authors: De Capitani Lucio
Published: January 2023

The Refugee Tales project aims to raise awareness about the experiences of asylum seekers in Britain. It pivots around a walk through the British countryside, which becomes the occasion to share tales about immigration detention, subsequently published in a series of anthologies. In this essay, I frame Refugee Tales as a series of activist citizen media practices, engaging in prefigurative politics by providing refugees with a chance to perform a critical form of citizenship. Finally, I discuss how the tales themselves juxtapose forms of sympathetic and hostile listening.
Analisis Usability pada Aplikasi Trans Semarang dengan Metode Heuristics Evaluation
Authors: Sulistiyawati Puri , Senoprabowo Abi , Haryadi Toto
Published: January 2023

The Trans Semarang application is built by “UPTD”, the Public Service Agency of Trans Semarang to provide information about bus routes, ticket price, the nearest bus, and tourism. Referring to Playstore, there are a lot of complaints from users especially in difficulting usage of the application. This becomes a reason to evaluate the usability to find problems on user interface which is conducted through heuristic evaluation method by using the ten principles usability indicator. The result of this research is there are several problems, with the average of low problem by the low priority recovery and 2 aspects of problems with high priority recovery recommendation namely Consistency and Standard aspects with savering rating about 3,4. In addition, the results of this study are expected to be used as a reference and recommendation for developing the Trans Semarang application to make it easier and more comfortable for users.
Las relaciones entre higienismo y urbanismo en la obra de Felipe Hauser
Authors: Gil de Arriba Carmen
Published: January 2023

La obra del médico higienista Felipe Hauser (1832-1925) se inscribe no solo en el contexto de la medicina social, sino también del urbanismo y del planeamiento urbano, entendidos estos últimos como disciplinas modernas que surgen en el período intersecular, del XIX al XX, interesadas en adecuar el hábitat de las ciudades a las necesidades de su población. Este trabajo parte del contexto social y cultural europeo de la segunda mitad del siglo XIX en el que se desarrollan la formación y la experiencia práctica de Hauser, en relación con el auge de la geografía médica y de los postulados higienistas. Asimismo, una vez establecido en España, a partir de 1872 y coincidiendo con la etapa histórica de la Restauración, la reflexión se articula a partir de la contextualización y relectura de sus principales publicaciones y del análisis de la evolución de las mismas, tanto desde el punto de vista metodológico como en cuanto a contenidos y enfoques. De esta manera, progresivamente, iremos constatando cómo su interés por la medicina social y la salud pública le lleva a enlazar, de forma cada vez más evidente, con los planteamientos incipientes del urbanismo moderno, en tanto que saber global y aplicado sobre la ciudad, a partir de proyectos de ordenación fundamentados en el diagnóstico de los principales males de la vida urbana.
El Santo Hospital de Caridad de Ferrol a finales del Antiguo Régimen: un análisis sociodemográfico
Authors: Martín García Alfredo
Published: January 2023

El Santo Hospital de Caridad nació en el Ferrol de finales del siglo XVIII, bajo los auspicios del gobierno municipal, con el fin de cubrir las necesidades asistenciales de una población en constante crecimiento, al amparo del desarrollo de sus arsenales. Su labor en materia hospitalaria se circunscribía, por lo general, a la población civil, siendo complementaria a la ofrecida a los aforados castrenses por el Real Hospital de Esteiro, dependiente de la Secretaría de Marina. A través del estudio de su rica documentación, se constata la relación existente entre la evolución de los ingresos y las dinámicas demográficas de la localidad, su carácter de centro de nivel medio en el contexto del noroeste peninsular o el indiscutible peso femenino en el conjunto general de asistidos. También, la información aportada por las fuentes muestra una estrecha vinculación entre la labor asistencial del centro y los sectores más desfavorecidos de la sociedad ferrolana, desde los denominados pobres de solemnidad hasta aquellos otros relacionados con las actividades artesanales, el servicio doméstico o los empleos de baja cualificación. A este respecto, llama poderosamente la atención, en el caso femenino, la utilización de este hospital como principal institución asistencial para las mujeres de los aforados castrenses, que quedaban al margen de la cobertura del Hospital de Esteiro. Asimismo, los excelentes registros ofrecen la posibilidad de medir el peso de los reingresos en el volumen general de asistencias, que no solían producirse en más de tres ocasiones, por causa de la intensa movilidad que caracterizaba a la capital de departamento. Finalmente, los libros de difuntos permiten calcular el promedio de óbitos en relación a los ingresos, obteniéndose unos resultados ligeramente superiores a los de otras instituciones del entorno más inmediato, diferencias, no obstante, más extrapolables a la diversa calidad de las fuentes que a la verdadera existencia de una mayor incidencia de la mortalidad.
Interactive Techniques of Teaching Business Communication to Students of Technical Training Programmes in Higher Education
Authors: Isaeva Nataliya Vasiliyevna , Chirich Irina Viktorovna , Shtukareva Elena Borisovna
Published: January 2023

The aim of the research is to demonstrate the possibilities of interactive teaching techniques in the course of studying disciplines of a communicative orientation by students of technical training programmes. The paper sheds light on the essence of the notions of “interactive teaching methods”, “interactive teaching techniques”, “interactive teaching forms”, characterises the role and advantages of interactive techniques in the educational process of higher education. Scientific novelty of the research lies in confirming the feasibility of using interactive techniques in the course of studying such general humanities disciplines as “Business Communication Ethics”, “Business Communication Basics”, “Speech Culture and Business Communication”. As a result, the technological aspects of preparation and implementation of the specific author’s interactive tasks that make it possible to form business communication skills among non-linguistic students have been developed. It has been found that the use of interactive techniques helps to motivate students’ involvement in the educational process, actualise creative activities, form teamwork skills, critical thinking skills, the skills of analysing situations of business communication, develop students’ communicative competencies related to their future professional activities.