bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Utililization Of Electrocardiograph (ECG) Monitoring System For Patient With Cardiovascular Disease Based On Community: A Literature Review
Authors: Mulyana Rezky , Afriani Tuti
Published: January 2019

Introduction: Cardiovascular disease is one of diseases which the highest mortality rate in Indonesia, to solve that problem, patients with cardiovascular diseases should be monitored and controlled.Method: The design of this manuscript uses literature review. Data was retrieved from database research journal used in Science Direct, Proquest, SpringerLink and Wiley and internet searches Online in the period of 2012-2017. Analysis result from paper research was there were 13 journals.Results: Electrocardiogram in the community use wireless sensor, mobile and community platform used receiving, analysing, and transmitting data. The system will make easier to monitor the patient's condition for 24 hours and send data from remote and unlimited locations.Conclutions: This monitoring system can help to detect altered electrical cardiac signal, that will automatically send alarms to server accompanied by google maps to show patient’s location. This system makes nurses easy to change diet plans, cure, and the changes. This system is very flexible, easy to use, cheap, and confidentially ensure patient. This system using online system leads to decrease individual social contacts and allow for delay in data transmission process. This study show that the implementation system can develope to reduce mortality due to heart disease.
Risiko Gangguan Perkembangan Pada Balita Yang Mengalami Kematian Maternal
Authors: Widjianingsih Elok , Suryawan Ahmad , Maramis Margarita M.
Published: January 2019

Mortality towards pregnant and maternity women still turns out to be a great problem in Indonesia. According to Indonesia’s Demographic and Health survey in 2012, Indonesia as the country with the highest mortality rate in Southeast Asia. Maternal mortality has short-term and long-term consequences, and those consequences are more significant than mother’s non-maternal mortality of women with reproductive age. Maternal mortality causes the shifting of parenting towards toddlers who are left behind. This can increase the risks of developmental disorders towards toddlers due the lack of focus of the caregivers on the toddlers, consequently the stimulation will be reduced as well. This research aims to analyze whether maternal mortality increases the risks of developmental disorders towards toddlers. The method was using comparative study with retrospective cohort study approach. The research subjects were 41 toddlers who experienced maternal mortality in Probolinggo Regency (case group), and 41 toddlers who did not experience maternal mortality (control group). On the samples, the assessment of the suitability of development stages based on age appropriate KPSP forms. The statistical examination indicates that there is a difference of developmental disorder between case group and control group with p = 0,023 (<0,05), and RR = 2,5. Research conclution indicates that maternal mortality increases the risks of developmental disorder towards toddlers by 2,5 times.
Hubungan Pengalaman Jatuh Sebelumnya Dengan Takut Jatuh Pada Lansia Di Panti Werdha Surabaya
Authors: Martha Anastasia Putu , Djoar Raditya Kurniawan
Published: January 2019

Objective:  To analyze the relationship of previous fall experiences with the incident of fear of falling in the elderly living in Panti Werdha Surabaya.Methods:  This research design is analytic observational with cross sectional approach.Results:  Involving 155 elderly living in Panti Werdha Surabaya. Sampling technique using proportional random sampling method. Existing data were analyzed using  Contingency Coefficient Test with significant level of 0.05. The statistical test results obtained results have a previous experience relationship fall with the fear of falling with a correlation value of 0.374 with a significant level of 0.000 (p <0.05)Conclusion:  previous fall experiences have a very meaningful relationship with the fear of falling elderly at Panti Werdha Surabaya.Keywords:  history of falls, fear of falling
Efektifitas Metode Pembelajaran Klinik Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Dan Kepercayaan Diri Mahasiswa Keperawatan : A Literature Review
Authors: Patmawati Try Ayu , Saleh Ariyanti , Syahrul Syahrul
Published: January 2019

Background : Critical thinking of nursing students have to be increased considering the importance of these things in making decisions, problem solving and clinical judgment and supported by self confidence. Although critical thinking and self confidence are important, but all of students are not able to do that. For this reason, clinical instructor have to make innovation through learning methods to achieve this. The purpose of this literature review is to identify the clinical learning method affecting the critical thinking and self confidence of nursing students.Method:   the data base used in making this review of literature are Pubmed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar published in 2007-2018. Result:  From the 12 articles used in this literature review, it was found that in order to improve the critical thinking and self confidence of nursing students in a clinical environment, the clinical supervisor can use student-centered learning methods and can even involve patients. The learning methods include simulation, nursing round method, demonstration models, clinical conference, and concept mappimg.Conclusion :   the learning method affected the critical thinking and self confidence of nursing students including clinical conference, simulations, demonstration models, concept mapping and nursing rounds. Therefore the supervisor must be able to know and choose what method is appropriate for clinical guidance.
KONJONKTÜR HAREKETLER VE İŞLETMELERİN YATIRIM KARARLARININ FİRMA-MENKUL KIYMET YATIRIMLARI AÇISINDAN KAVRAMSAL İNCELEMESİ1
Authors: BENLİ Tahir
Published: January 2019

Ekonomide konjonktür hareketleri karar almada büyük önem taşımaktadır. Menkul kıymet yatırımcısı olarak işletmelerin genel ekonomik çevredeki oluşumları ve konjonktürel hareketleri işletme kararlarında önemli bir değişken şekilde ele almaları gereklidir. Bu bağlamda, konjonktürel dalgalanma tipleri, işletmelerin yatırım kararları ve firma menkul kıymet yatırımları incelenmiştir. Yatırım ilkeleri, yatırım türleri ve firmaların menkul kıymet olarak tercih ettikleri yatırım alanlarına, portföy yönetimi ve portföy çeşitleri ile portföy seçim yaklaşımlarına yer verilmiştir.
PLANSIZ SATIN ALMA DAVRANIŞLARININ DEMOGRAFİK ÖZELLİKLERE GÖRE FARKLILIKLARI
Authors: KILIÇ Aslı
Published: January 2019

Günümüzde tüketimin artmasıyla birlikte, tüketicilerin ihtiyaç ve istekleri de zamana bağlı olarak artış göstermektedir. Bunların yanı sıra tüketiciler artık temel ihtiyaçları doğrultusunda alışveriş yapmamakta, medyanın tüketim baskısı ile birlikte daha çok plansız satın alma davranışı eğiliminde olmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı tüketicilerin plansız satın alma davranışlarının demografik özelliklere göre farklılıklarını belirlemektir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda hazırlanan bir anket formu İstanbul Sancaktepe ilçesinde kolayda örneklem yöntemi ile seçilen 350 kişi üzerinde uygulanmış ve elde edilen veriler SPSS istatistik paket programı ile analiz edilmiştir. Cinsiyet, medeni durum ve yaş gruplarına göre plansız satın alma davranışlarında anlamlı farklılar olduğu belirlenmiştir.
Centro de Ciências Exatas
Authors: Autores Vários
Published: January 2019

Resumos apresentados na 6ª Jornada Integrada de Extensão e Cultura
Centro de Ciências da Saúde
Authors: Autores Vários
Published: January 2019

Resumos apresentados na 6ª jornada Integrada de Extensão e Cultura da Ufes.
Centro de Ciências Jurídicas e Econônicas
Authors: Autores Vários
Published: January 2019

Resumos apresentados na 6ª Jornada Integrada de Extensão e Cultura.
Persuadir mostrando: una mirada analítica del documental expresivo
Authors: Pérez Victoria
Published: January 2019

En el presente escrito se ofrece un modelo de análisis del cine documental en su modalidad expresiva. Al inicio se establece una serie de rasgos distintivos de este género artístico y luego el objeto de nuestro estudio se ubica dentro del contexto histórico de su producción. Finalmente, se procede al estudio de la dimensión propagandística y emocional de la película Moscú contraataca (1942) que constituye nuestro corpus.
Duende en la encrucijada de los universales culturales: F. García Lorca y A. Pushkin, diálogo a través de un siglo
Authors: Larionova Marina V.
Published: January 2019

En el artículo, partiendo del principio de la universalidad y la especificidad cultural, se examina el contenido cognitivo del concepto de duende –uno de los más simbólicos en la cultura española– para proyectar su interpretación, propuesta por Lorca, en el espacio cultural ruso, teniendo como punto de apoyo el legado literario que ha dejado Pushkin a la cultura rusa. Como métodos de investigación se aplican los análisis intercultural, cognitivo y comparativo, lo que permite descubrir paralelismos en el contenido cognitivo del concepto de duende y revelar las manifestaciones nacionales que tiene en España y en Rusia.
A Networking Framework for Smart Street Lighting System using 6LoWPAN/IPv6
Authors: Son Vo Que , Minh Phuong Le
Published: January 2019

Up to now, smart lighting solutions have been researched and deployed in many cities around the world. This application has saved much energy due to the capability of optimizing the lighting control mechanism. In this paper, a framework used for smart lighting system is proposed under the consideration of many issues such as hardware devices, routing protocol, security, and scalability in layers. The performance evaluation is also investigated in several simulated scenarios and test-beds to show the advantages of the proposed framework.
Conservation of declining migratory animals: An interdisciplinary analysis of biology, sociology, and policy
Authors: Agrawal Anurag A. , Altizer Sonia , Hunter David , Marra Peter P. , Wolf Steven A.
Published: January 2019

Migratory animals are imperiled worldwide. Because they cross geopolitical boundaries and rely on diverse habitats and resources, conserving migratory populations presents many challenges. We assess conservation policy for migratory animals and identify multiple scales at which analysis and action are needed: 1) local- and landscape-scale conservation policy based on the movement and habitat requirements of species, 2) targeted mitigation of anthropogenic stressors that impact multiple species and contribute to regional environmental degradation, and 3) a critical dialog about the role of societal economic growth and material consumption on the grand conservation challenges. Our arguments are illustrated through the case of monarch butterflies and generalized to diverse migratory animals. To be effective, international law and policy efforts must be binding within countries, address broad-scale drivers of environmental degradation, and target interventions based on developments in the science of migratory connectivity that span periods of breeding, migration, and overwintering.
A PRESENTATION ON STATICALLY INDETERMINATE STRUCTURES
Authors: Gutti Mala Babagana
Published: January 2019

This presentation has introduced statically indeterminate structures and also it has identified the difference between an indeterminate and determinate structure, it has also been able to highlight the different methods of solving indeterminate structural problems.
PENERAPAN TATA KELOLA TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN COBIT FRAMEWORK 4.1 ( STUDI KASUS PADA AMELIA HOTEL BANDAR LAMPUNG )
Authors: natanaeleucaris
Published: January 2019

Penelitian ini membahas tentang pentingnya Tata Kelola Teknologi Informasi, karena peningkatan peran Teknologi Informasi nantinya harus berbanding lurus dengan investasi yang dikeluarkan. Investasi Teknologi informasi biasanya mengeluarkan uang dalam jumlah besar. Untuk itulah diperlukan adanya tata kelola tata kelola Teknologi Informasi yang baik pada suatu perusahaan, agar investasi yang dikeluarkan tidaklah sia-sia dan memberikan manfaat yang diinginkan oleh perusahaan. COBIT framework menyediakan ukuran, indikator, proses dan kumpulan praktik terbaik untuk membantu perusahaan optimal dari pengelolaan Teknologi Informasi yang pantas bagi suatu organisasi. Dengan demikian maka dilakukan penelitian di Amelia Hotel Bandar Lampung menggunakan COBIT 4.1
Tugas Tata Kelola Sistem Informasi
Authors: Kurniawan Agung
Published: January 2019

Peranan IT Governance memang sangat penting bagi penunjang kesuksesan bisnis perusahaan. Menurut penelitian yang ditulis oleh (Budiati, 2006) mengungkapkan bahwa IT Governance merupakan konsep yang berkembang dari sektor swasta, namun dengan berkembangnya penggunaan Teknologi Informasi (TI) oleh sektor publik – organisasi-organisasi pemerintahan- maka IT Governance juga harus diterapkan di sektor yang banyak menuntut perbaikan pelayanan bagi masyarakat ini
Reni Arfika
Authors: Arfika Reni
Published: January 2019

Tata Kelola Teknologi Informasi Penjelasan Tentang Materi-materinya
si ganas hiv aids
Authors: Agustin Putri Sella
Published: January 2019

HIV/AIDS adalah infeksi penyakit yang disebabkan oleh infeksi Human Immunodeficiency Virus. HIV dapat ditularkan melalui seks, transfusi darah, berbagi jarum dan ibu untuk anak transmisi (perinatal). HIV/AIDS adalah masalah kesehatan global, yang tidak ada negara di dunia untuk menghindari masalah ini. HIV/AIDS adalah tatangan dan beban ganda dalam pembiayaan sector kesehatan pengembangan.
AUDIT TATA KELOLA TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI MENGGUNAKAN FRAMEWORK COBIT 5 (STUDI KASUS: PT.INDOCOM TAMBAK UDANG LAMPUNG)
Authors: rizaldi ridho anang
Published: January 2019

AUDIT TATA KELOLA TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI MENGGUNAKANFRAMEWORK COBIT 5 (STUDI KASUS: PT.INDOCOM TAMBAK UDANG LAMPUNG)
EFEKTIVITAS DAUN WARU (HIBISCUS TILIACEUS) SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF DETERGEN YANG RAMAH LINGKUNGAN
Authors: Pertiwi Putri Solehana
Published: January 2019

Dengan banyaknya penggunaan detergen sintetis megakibatkan pencemaran air yang semakin meningkat. Karena detergen sintetis mengandung berbagai bahan kimia yang berbahaya diantaranya Alkyl Benzene Sulphonat (ABS) yang merupakan senyawa organik dengan rantai hidrokarbon yang panjang dan bercabang dengan cincin benzene pada ujungnya, yang dapat menyebabkan kesulitan bagi mikroorganisme untuk menguraikan unsur tersebut.Berdasarkan kenyataan di atas, penulis selaku peneliti ingin melakukan eksperimen dengan memanfaatkan daun waru (hibiscus tiliaceus L.) sebagai alternatif detergen yang ramah lingkungan yang memiliki kandungan diantaranya busa (saponin) yang bertindak sebagai antiseptik.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif yaitu metode eksperimen. Hasil eksperimen membuktikan bahwa daun waru (hibiscus tiliaceus L.) dapat dijadikan sebagai alternatif detergen yang ramah lingkungan karena setelah diuji, kandungan yang terdapat pada daun waru (hibiscus tiliaceus L.) bisa mematikan mikroba.Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi kepada masyarakat bahwa sebenarnya alam telah menyediakan bahan alami untuk membuat sesuatu yang aman digunakan. Misalnya daun waru (hibiscus tiliaceus) digunakan sebagai alternatif detergen yang ramah lingkungan.
Charles Bouton and the Navier-Stokes Global Regularity Conjecture
Authors: Polihronov J. G.
Published: January 2019

The present article examines the Lie group invariants of the Navier-Stokes equation for incompressible fluids. This is accomplished by applying the invariant theory of Charles Bouton. His analyis shows that since the solutions of the NSE are relative invariants of the scaling group, they must be isobaric polynomials of x,y,z,t and thus infinitely differentiable. Then, bounded energy follows from conservation law. The total angular momentum per unit mass is a scale-invariant vector; it is analyzed and conclusions are drawn about its role in turbulence.
Tugas
Authors: Putra M Ridho Tri
Published: January 2019

Permasalahan yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini adalah rendahnya kualitas tata kelola dan tata laksana laboratorium IPA SMP di Kabupaten Lampung Selatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis kebutuhan pengembangan perangkat Tata Kelola Tata Laksana Laboratorium IPA di SMP. Populasi penelitian mencakup seluruh SMP Negeri dan Swasta di Kabupaten Lampung Selatan. Sampel penelitian ditetapkan dengan teknik cluster sampling mempertimbangkan status sekolah, keadaan sosial, dan alamiahnya. Jumlah sekolah sampel sebanyak 9, masing- masing 3 dari setiap kawasan kabupaten Lampung Selatan; dengan melibatkan kepala sekolah, pengelola lab, guru IPA, dan laboran sebagai subjek penelitian. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dengan daftar isian, pedoman observasi, pedoman wawancara, penilaian kinerja, dan angket; serta dianalisis secara deskriptif,dilengkapi cross-check data dari sumber data. Kesimpulan hasil analisis: sekolah menghadapi beberapa kendala dan hambatan untuk melaksanakan tata kelola tata laksana laboratorium, yaitu: keterbatasan ruang dan fasilitas laboratorium, keterbatasan alat-alat dan bahan-bahan praktikum, ketidaktersediaan tenaga laboran, belum ada SOP tata kelola tata laksana laboratorium, ketidakmampuan guru mengelola pembelajaran sesuai dengan ketersediaan waktu efektif, hambatan psikologis guru yang belum merasa puas jika tidak banyak berceramah,dan keterbatasan laboratorium IPA SMP,(2)artikel ilmiah,dan (3) proseding pada seminar ilmiah institusi.dana pendukung operasional. Luaran penelitian berupa (1) perangkat SOP tata kelola dan tata laksana laboratorium IPA SMP,(2)artikel ilmiah,dan (3) proseding pada seminar ilmiah institusi
A REPORT ON LEVELLING SURVEY
Authors: Gutti Mala Babagana
Published: January 2019

This is a general laboratory report work.
THE QUANTITIES OF MATERIALS IN ONE CUBIC METER OF CONCRETE USING DIFFERENT MIX RATIOS.
Authors: Gutti Mala Babagana , Musa Ani Abdulfatah
Published: January 2019

A Concrete structure may consist of beams, slabs, columns and foundations etc. based on type of structure. The volume of concrete required for concrete structure can be calculated by summing up the volumes of each structural member or each part of members. The volume of a rectangular cross sectional member can be calculated as length x width x height (or depth or thickness). Quantity of materials such as cement, sand, coarse aggregates and water required per cubic meter of concrete and mortar varies with the mix design of the concrete and mortar respectively. The experimental was able to gives the estimated quantity of materials required per cubic meter of mortar and concrete for various nominal mixes. The method of calculation for the quantities of materials for concrete takes into account the mix proportions from design mix or nominal mixes for structural strength and durability requirement.
Audit Tata Kelola Teknologi Informasi pada Dinas Komunikasi dan Informatika (DISKOMINFO) Kota Bandar Lampung Menggunakan Kerangka Kerja COBIT 4.1 Domain Plan and Organise dan Acquire and Implement
Authors: Majid Saproni
Published: January 2019

AbstrakDinas Komunikasi dan Informatika (DISKOMINFO) Kota Bandar lampung adalah sebuah instansi yang bertanggung jawab pada bidang komunikasi, informatika, statistik serta persandian dalam lingkungan pemerintahan. Dengan adanya tata kelola TI dapat memberikan jaminan bahwa pemanfaatan teknologi informasi sejalan dengan tujuan bisnis organisasi. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara ditemukan beberapa permasalahan dalam pengelolaan tata kelola TI seperti belum adanya SOP, kurangnya pemahaman sumber daya manusia terkait dengan tugasnya masing-masing, dan pemasangan infrastruktur yang tidak sesuai dengan Master Plan yang sudah direncanakan sehingga diperlukan adanya audit untuk mengukur seberapa jauh tingkat kematangan serta mengetahui kemungkinan terjadinya penyimpangan terhadap tata kelola TI yang telah direncanakan. COBIT 4.1 adalah kerangka kerja yang tepat untuk mengetahui tingkat kematangan tata kelola teknologi informasi. Domain yang digunakan yaitu Plan and Organise dan Acquire and Implement. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan hasil evaluasi berdasarkan tingkat kematangan dan menghasilkan rekomendasi dari hasil evaluasi tersebut. Hasil nilai tingkat kematangan pada domain Plan and Organise sebesar 1,9 dan pada domain Acquire and Implement sebesar 1,28. Rekomendasi yang diberikan digunakan untuk meningkatkan nilai tingkat kematangan sehingga dapat memperbaiki tata kelola TI yang ada pada DISKOMINFO kota Bandar lampung.Kata kunci: Audit, Tata Kelola TI, COBIT 4.1, Maturity Level, Plan and Organise, Acquire and ImplementAbstractDinas Komunikasi dan Informatika (DISKOMINFO) Kota Bandar lampung is an agency that responsible for communication, informatics, statistics, and encryption within the existing government environment. The existence of IT governance can provide assurance that the utilization of information technology in line with organizational business goals. Based on the results of the interviews found several problems in the management of IT governance such as the absence of SOPs, lack of understanding of human resources related to their respective tasks, and installation of infrastructure that is not in accordance with the Master Plan that has been planned. Therefore, audit to measure how far the Maturity Level and know the possibility of deviations from planned IT Governance. COBIT 4.1 is an appropriate framework for knowing the Maturity Level of information technology governance. The domains used are Plan and Organize and Acquire and Implement. This research is to get the result of evaluation based on maturity level and produce recommendation from result of evaluation. The result of the maturity level on the Plan and Organize domain is 1.9 and the Acquire and Implement domain is 1.28. Recommendations are used to improve the value of Maturity Level to improve the existing IT governance in DISKOMINFO Kota Bandar lampung.
Healthcare Expenditure Efficiency Analysis Regarding to Healthcare Access in 34 Provinces in Indonesia
Authors: Aron Jeffrey
Published: January 2019

According to World Health Organization (WHO) office for Indonesia, in 2015, Indonesia’s general government expenditure on health as % of GDP became one of the lowest in the world with 1,5% (Rp21,1T). This number depicts the fact that Indonesia’s HDI is only 0.689, positioning it at 113 out of 188 countries and territories. Nevertheless low HDI score in Indonesia is caused by inefficiency in healthcare expenditure. This is the main focus of this paper.This paper has two main objectives, primarily comparison between all provinces in Indonesia, we estimate technical efficiency of expenditure on healthcare. Second, is to analyze the factors that create inequality of healthcare access in Indonesia. We calculated technical efficiency in healthcare expenditure by using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) among 34 provinces in Indonesia in 2015. The DEA method uses 2 inputs, the realization of health deconcentration funds and realization of healthcare assistance, and the outputs are medication of malnutrition case, childbirth assisted by health personnel, treated diarrhea by health personnel, coverage of cured pulmonary tuberculosis, and measles vaccination.The results from DEA shows us that North Sumatera, DKI Jakarta, West Java, East java, and South Sulawesi have the highest efficiency score. Those cities have 1 efficiency score of expenditure on healthcare. In the other hand Bangka Belitung Island has the lowest efficiency score among 34 provinces in Indonesia. Notwithstanding we infer, currently there are several provinces still cannot provide adequate healthcare because of inefficiency in budget spending such as Bangka Belitung Island, Gorontalo, and Maluku (3 lowest efficiency score).
Strategi Menguasai Materi Ajar dalam Perkuliahan Micro Teaching Pada Mahasiswa Sosiologi FIS UNP
Authors: Junaidi
Published: January 2019

Pada pertama kali tampil mengajar, sangat sedikit mahasiswa pesertaperkuliahan Micro Teaching Jurusan Sosiologi UNP yang mampu menguasaimateri ajar, namun setelah diberikan pengarahan setiap selesai tampil makamereka bisa berubah. Pada penampilan terakhir, hampir semua mahasiswa bisamenguasai materi ajar dengan baik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah ingin mengetahuibagaimana strategi mahasiswa menguasai materi ajar tersebut.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan pemilihaninforman melalui teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan denganmenggunakan teknik wawancara, pengamatan, dan dokumentasi, yang dianalisissecara interaktif memalui tahap reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikankesimpulan.Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa ada lima macam strategi yangdilakukan mahasiswa dalam menguasai materi ajar, yaitu (1) kombinasi sumberbelajar, (2) mencari poin penting, (3) mengasosiasi contoh, (4) membuat catatankecil, dan (5) memilih waktu dan suasana hening.
Penanggulangan lingkungan kumuh secara kaloboratif dengan keterlibatan pihak penting
Authors: gunawan Syahril
Published: January 2019

Penanggulangan lingkungan kumuh secara kaloboratif dengan keterlibatan pihak pemangku kepentingan
Pendidikan Literasi Media dalam Rangka Menangkal Hoax Kepada Organisasi Kemahasiswaaan “Himpuanan Mahasiswa Islam Cabang Padang”
Authors: Putra Eka Vidya , Fernandes Reno
Published: January 2019

Penyebaran Hoax atau berita palsu merupakan dampak dari perkembangan informasi yang sangat pesat selama beberapa tahun terakhir. Perkembangan teknologi informasi menyebabkan munculnya ruang publik baru yang disebut media sosial. Ruang publik baru ini berbeda dengan ruang public nyata karena orang tak lagi perlu berinteraksi secara tatap muka. Munculnya ruang publik baru memberi dampak positif maupun negatif. Dampak positifnya, media sosial dapat dimanfaatkan untuk membangun koneksi dan menyebarkan gagasan-gagasan yang benar. Dampak negatifnya, penyebaran Hoax yang tidak terkendali yang berpotensi memicu gangguan terhadap keteraturan sosial.Literasi media merupakan langkah ampuh untuk mengantisipasi penyebaran Hoax yang ditengah berkembang pesat dalam masyarakat. Literasi media adalah pendidikan yang mengajari khalayak media agar memiliki kemampuan menganalisis pesan media, memahami bahwa media memiliki tujuan komersial/bisnis dan politik sehingga mereka mampu bertanggungjawab dan memberikan respon yang benar ketika mendapatkan informasi dari media.Survei yang dilakukan oleh Asosiasi Penyelenggara Jaringan Internet Indonesia (APJII) mengungkap bahwa lebih dari setengah penduduk Indonesia kini telah terhubung ke internet. Dimana 132,7 juta orang dari 256,2 juta orang penduduk Indonesia telah terhubung ke internet. Data lain menunjukkan usia 10-34 tahun adalah kelompok yang paling dominan dalam menggunakan internet. Data tersebut menyiratkan pengguna internet diisi oleh usia siswa dan mahasiswa. Kondisi ini perlu mendapat perhatian dari berbagai pihak. Terutama Universitas Negeri Padang, sebagai Institusi Pendidikan untuk memberikan pendidikan Literasi Media dalam rangka mengantisipasi perkembangan Hoax ditengah – tengah masyrakat.Khalayak sasaran dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu organisasi kemahasiswa Himpunan Mahasiswa Islam. Sebagai khalayak sasaran sangat strategis karena Himpunan Mahasiswa Islam merupakan salah satu organisasi kemahasiswaan paling tua dan paling terorganisir yang ada di Indonesia. Himpunan Mahasiswa Islam memiliki struktur organisasi mulai dari pengurus pusat (PB HMI) sampai kepada yang paling rendah berbasis Fakultas (Komisariat). Pengabdian ini urgen dilakukan karena memberikan pemahaman kepada oraganisasi mahasiswa Himpunan Mahasiswa Islam tentang literasi media tidak hanya berhenti sampai anggotanya, tetapi mereka juga dapat menjadi agen gerakan literasi media dalam rangka menangkal Hoax.Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat melalui seminar dan lokakarya. Dengan seminar dan lokakarya tersebut diharapkan akan terjadi komunikasi du arah baik antara narasumber dengan peserta maupun antara sesama peserta sendiri.
"All is not lost" - Rethinking the nature of memory and the self in dementia
Authors: Strikwerda-Brown Cherie , Grilli Matthew D. , Andrews-Hanna Jessica R. , Irish Muireann
Published: January 2019

Memory and the self have long been considered intertwined, leading to the common assumption that without memory, there can be no self. This line of reasoning has led to the common misconception that a loss of memory in dementia necessarily results in a diminished sense of self. Here, we challenge this assumption by considering discrete facets of the self, and their relative profiles of loss and sparing, across three neurodegenerative disorders: Alzheimer’s disease, semantic dementia, and frontotemporal dementia. By exploring canonical expressions of the self across past, present, and future contexts in dementia, relative to healthy ageing, we reconcile previous accounts of loss of self in dementia, and propose a new framework for understanding and managing everyday functioning and behaviour. Notably, our approach highlights the multifaceted and dynamic nature in which the self is likely to change in healthy and pathological ageing, with important ramifications for development of person-centred care. Collectively, we aim to promote a cohesive sense of self in dementia across past, present, and future contexts, by demonstrating how, ultimately, ‘All is not lost’.
Publishing open, reproducible research with undergraduates
Authors: Strand Julia Feld , Brown Violet Aurora
Published: January 2019

In response to growing concern in psychology and other sciences about low rates of replicability of published findings (Open Science Collaboration, 2015), there has been a movement toward conducting open and transparent research (see Chambers, 2017). This has led to changes in statistical reporting guidelines in journals (Appelbaum et al., 2018), new professional societies (e.g, Society for the Improvement of Psychological Science), frameworks for posting materials, data, code, and manuscripts (e.g., Open Science Framework, PsyArXiv), initiatives for sharing data and collaborating (e.g., Psych Science Accelerator, Study Swap), and educational resources for teaching through replication (e.g., Collaborative Replications and Education Project). This “credibility revolution” (Vazire, 2018) provides many opportunities for researchers. However, given the recency of the changes and the rapid pace of advancements (see Houtkoop et al., 2018), it may be overwhelming for faculty to know whether and how to begin incorporating open science practices into research with undergraduates.In this paper, we will not attempt to catalogue the entirety of the open science movement (see recommended resources below for more information), but will instead highlight why adopting open science practices may be particularly beneficial to conducting and publishing research with undergraduates. The first author is a faculty member at Carleton College (a small, undergraduate-only liberal arts college) and the second is a former undergraduate research assistant (URA) and lab manager in Dr. Strand’s lab, now pursuing a PhD at Washington University in St. Louis. We argue that open science practices have tremendous benefits for undergraduate students, both in creating publishable results and in preparing students to be critical consumers of science.
A Critical Analysis of Securities Crime in Canada
Authors: Russell Bronwen , Cheng Hongming
Published: January 2019

Canada’s securities markets serve an important function by (a) enabling corporations to buy, sell, trade, or otherwise use securities to generate or maintain capital, and (b) encouraging investors to participate. Protecting these markets from crime is difficult. A dialectical analysis of the decisions, extending orders, orders, settlement agreements, and official news releases from the provincial securities regulators between the years 1986 and 2012 revealed how the opportunities for and the ability to conceal such crimes are created. Institutions, power, and ideology are the underlying concepts used to explain the criminogenic nature of the markets.
Material Fictions: A Dialogue as Introduction
Authors: Zuroski Eugenia , Yonan Michael
Published: January 2019

The co-editors of “Material Fictions” introduce the ECF special issue through a conversation about the interdisciplinary objectives that in spired the collection and the insights about materiality, interpretation, and the critical study of texts and objects that emerged from the collection. Addressing points of overlap as well as tension among the fields of art history, literary studies, and material culture studies, we consider how collaborative attention to materiality complicates hermeneutic models like “surface reading” or “form vs. context” and urges art and literary critical practice towards embodied forms of knowledge. We also discuss the etymological kinship of fictions and manufactured objects; the role of Aristotelian philosophy, thing theory, and other lines of thought across fields; and the role of pleasure in our disciplinary and interdisciplinary practices.
Virtuous Footwear: Pamela’s Shoe Heel and Cinderilla’s “Little Glass Slipper”
Authors: Kerfoot Alicia
Published: January 2019

The scene in Samuel Richardson’s Pamela (1740) wherein Pamela tries to escape Mr B’s Lincolnshire estate provides a crucial metaphor for her virtue in her lost shoe heel. In this essay, I consider the ways in which Pamela’s lost heel comes to represent her virtue and assumed upper-class identity, and I place the scene alongside the English translation of Charles Perrault’s “Cinderilla, or The Little Glass Slipper” (1697), which Robert Samber translated into English in 1729. The lost glass slipper in “Cinderilla” carries ideas about fit, imitation, luxury, and virtue that are similar to those Pamela’s lost heel embodies; a reading of Pamela and “Cinderilla” with attention to the cultural significance of shoes, heels, and glass uncovers the ways in which these influential and highly material fictions use footwear to fetishize virtue and reform upper-class femininity.
Eighteenth-Century Pipes and the Erasure of the Disposable Object
Authors: Diener Samuel
Published: January 2019

Disposable objects hold a unique position in the world of relationships between persons and things. Not only do they have little time to build affective relationships with people, but since they are intended to be used a mere handful of times, their use is synonymous with their destruction. Yet the case of the eighteenth-century clay tobacco pipe reveals that, by a remarkable act of cognitive elision, consumers are capable of forgetting the number of things they throw away, bonding affectively with an object category as if it were a single thing. Leaning on the psychoanalytic to grapple with the symbolism of objects in a way that is attuned to the materiality of human experience, this essay follows clay-pipes by way of a case study through Daniel Defoe’s Robinson Crusoe (1719) and other novels, poetry, and satire of the first half of the eighteenth century in order to understand how this elision operates, the psychological and cultural factors that motivate it, and its effects.
Mechanism of the effect of electron beam melting on the distribution of oxygen, nitrogen and carbon in silicon
Authors: Noor ul Huda Khan Asghar H M , Shifa Muhammad Shahzad , Gilani Zaheer Abbas , Ali Adnan , Mahmood Khalid , ur Rehman Jalil , Usmani Muhammad Nuaman , Wang Peng , Qin Shuang Shi Shiqiang , Jiang Dachuan , Tan Yi
Published: January 2019

Electron beam melting was utilized to investigate the behavior of carbon flow by melting 100 g of multi-crystalline silicon in an electron beam furnace for five minutes. Carbon and nitrogen are the constituent impurities in contaminated Si samples with an average weight of 13 % and 9, respectively. The electron beam melting experiment caused redistribution of the impurities along the periphery and bottom of the Si sample with a pie-shaped structure. Investigations through scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy confirmed that the impurities were silicon nitride and silicon carbide. It was determined that Si3N4 has a rod-shaped microstructure, whereas SiC has a granular morphology. By segregating the impurities redistributed through this technique, pure Si was obtained in the remaining sample.
Deposition of fine copper film on samples placed internally and externally to the cathodic cage
Authors: Fernandes Fernanda M. , RochaFilho Edglay A. , Souza Ivan A. , Nascimento Igor O. , de Sousa Rômulo R. M. , Almeida Edalmy O. , Feitor Michelle C. , Costa Thércio H. C.
Published: January 2019

The cathodic cage plasma nitriding technique is used for thin film deposition. As such, the hollow cathode effect on cage holes is directly related to deposition efficiency. The objective of this work is to study the influence of the cathode length-to-diameter ratio in the deposition of fine copper films on samples placed internally and externally to the cathodic cage, in an argon atmosphere, for 3 h at 420 °C. Compositional, transmittance and morphological characterization of films show copper deposition in all treatments. However, it was observed that substrate temperatures during film deposition influence its morphology. As such, the formation of continuous film on internal samples is observed, whereas external samples show uniformally dispersed nanoparticles as well as the absence of dense film on substrates. As far as the length-to-diameter ratio is concerned, the 1.5 ratio presented the highest deposition efficiency.
Synthesis and performance of Al3+-doped cathode materials 0.6Li[Li1/3Mn2/3]O2 · 0.4Li[Ni1/3Mn1/3Co(1/3-y)Al
y
]O2 by high temperature solid-state method
Authors: Zhang Aili , Li Axiang , Tong Shuai , Yv Lina , Yang Xinran , Dai Shihang , Shao Zhongcai
Published: January 2019

0.6Li[Li1/3Mn2/3]O2 · 0.4Li[Ni1/3Mn1/3Co(1/3-y)Al
y
]O2 (y = 0, 0.03, 0.08, 0.13) was prepared by a high-temperature solid-state method as cathode material for lithium-ion batteries. X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy were used to assess the structure and morphology of the samples. Electrochemical performance testing, AC impedance testing, and cyclic voltammetry testing were performed to study various aspects of the cathode materials. The results showed that the addition of Al3+ had little effect on the charge–discharge performance, but the cycling performance and stability of the material were significantly enhanced. When the doping fraction of Al3+ was 0.08, the cathode material 0.6Li[Li1/3Mn2/3]O2 · 0.4Li[Ni1/3Mn1/3Co(19/75) Al0.08]O2 had good electrochemical performance. The first discharge specific capacity reached 161.1 mAh · g−1 in the charge and discharge test at 0.1 C rate. After 20 cycles, the discharge capacity was still 159.7 mAh · g−1. The charge–discharge specific capacity had almost no attenuation.
Effects of Cr and Zn on the interfacial microstructures of borides in Fe–Cr–B cast steels during hot-dipping in Al–Zn alloys
Authors: Zhang Xianman , Chen Weiping , Luo Hongfeng , Li Shuang , Zhou Teng
Published: January 2019

The interfacial microstructures of borides in Fe–Cr–B cast steels with different Cr contents after hot dipping in Al–Zn alloys were investigated. The results showed: the Cr contained in Fe–Cr–B cast steel had a key influence on the formation of periodic layered structures (PLSs) between Cr-rich borides, which were (Cr,Fe)2B, and Al–Zn melt. The contents of Zn in the Al–Zn melts also significantly influenced the formation of periodic layered structures, which depended on the complex relationship between the content of Cr contained in Fe–Cr–B cast steel and that of Zn in Al–Zn melt. Within a certain range, the higher the content of Cr is, the larger the maximum value of Zn in Al–Zn melt that could form PLS at the (Cr,Fe)2B/Al–Zn interface could be.
Static recrystallization characteristics and kinetics of high-silicon steels for direct quenching and partitioning
Authors: Somani Mahesh C. , Porter David A. , Karjalainen L. Pentti , Kantanen Pekka K. , Kömi Jukka I. , Misra Devesh K.
Published: January 2019

In the direct quenching and partitioning (DQ&P) process, tough ultra-high-strength steel is made by combining thermomechanical processing with quenching and partitioning to obtain martensite toughened by thin films of retained austenite. The hot rolling stage with deformation and recrystallization between the rolling passes affects the state of the austenite before quenching and partitioning. This paper describes the static recrystallization kinetics of two steels with compositions suited to DQ&P processing, viz. (in wt.%) 0.3C-1Si-2Mn-1Cr and 0.25C-1.5Si-3Mn. The stress relaxation technique on a Gleeble thermomechanical simulator provided recrystallization times over a wide range of temperature, strain, strain rate and initial grain size. The higher levels of Si and Mn made the recrystallization kinetics less sensitive to strain, strain rate and temperature. The equations derived to describe the recrystallization kinetics can be used in the design of the rough rolling part of thermomechanical processing.
Percursos de um grupo de pesquisa na área de formação docente: o GEPED diante do desafio de formar professores e pesquisadores
Authors: Da Cruz Giseli Barreto , Batalha Cecilia Silvana , Oliveira Fernanda Lahtermaher , Campelo Talita da Silva
Published: January 2019

O artigo apresenta o trabalho desenvolvido pelo Grupo de Estudos e Pesquisas em Didática e Formação de Professores (GEPED), desde sua criação (2009) até o presente momento (2018). O GEPED realiza pesquisas que têm como foco pedagogia, didática, formação e trabalho docente. Compreende-se que a conformação do grupo (professores da educação básica e do ensino superior, mestrandos e doutorandos) tem revelado um duplo papel formativo, pois possibilita a formação de professores e de pesquisadores, a partir da premissa do trabalho colaborativo e entre pares. Pretende-se compartilhar o percurso do grupo através da abordagem de quatro eixos: i – práticas de formação e de pesquisa; ii – marcações teóricas na interseção entre didática e formação de professores; iii – pesquisas desenvolvidas; iv – próximos passos: pesquisa-formação como estratégia de indução profissional docente.
Verwaltung als Akteur ‒ Akteure in der Verwaltung: Aktuelle Beiträge zur Debatte
Authors: Hegele Yvonne , Radtke Ina
Published: January 2019

Dieser Beitrag analysiert die jüngere deutschsprachige Verwaltungswissenschaft im Hinblick darauf, mit welchen empirischen, theoretischen und methodischen Schwerpunktsetzungen sie Verwaltungen als kollektive Akteure einerseits und individuelle Akteure in der Verwaltung andererseits untersucht. Eine Verortung aktueller Studien ist geboten, um zu verstehen, wie Verwaltungswissenschaft nach Antworten auf die bestimmenden Fragen der Disziplin nach den Formen, Erklärungs- und Einflussfaktoren sowie Effekten von Verwaltungshandeln sucht. Dafür führen wir eine quantitative Analyse aller in der Zeitschrift ‚der moderne staat – Zeitschrift für Public Policy, Recht und Management‘ (dms) von 2013 bis 2018/1 erschienenen Artikel durch. Im Ergebnis lässt sich eine große Bandbreite von theoretischen Konzepten, aber eine geringe Zahl an theorietestenden und theoriegenerierenden Untersuchungen feststellen. Methodisch überwiegen qualitative und deskriptive Studien. Der empirische Fokus der Beiträge liegt auf einem Länderfokus auf Deutschland und auf Mehrebenenanalysen. Basierend auf identifizierten Forschungslücken schließt der Beitrag mit Forschungsdesideraten für zukünftige verwaltungswissenschaftliche Untersuchungen und fordert einen stärkeren Beitrag zur Weiterentwicklung von Theorien, mehr Ausgeglichenheit bei den methodischen Ansätzen und eine Erweiterung des empirischen Fokus der zukünftigen Forschung.
Burn Hand, Outcome Analysis and Therapeutic Aspects of Burn Treated in Albania.
Authors: Zikaj Gentian , Belba Gjergji , Xhepa Gezim
Published: January 2019

Background: Even that the entire hand represents 4 percent of the TBSA, The American Burn Association, the Advanced Trauma Life Support, and the Advanced Burn Life Support curricula all recognize the severity of hand burns by classifying these as injuries requiring treatment at a burn qualified center. Hand burns occur commonly both as part of larger burn injuries as well as isolated injuries. Due to damage to the skin and other parts of the hand, burns can lead to open wounds, disability, severe emotional and psychological complications, and economic burden. To further improve the effects of preventive measures, studies are needed to investigate the epidemiology, etiology, and outcomes of burn hand patient population.

Aim: To give an overview of epidemiologic features and outcome of burn hand patients who admitted in our Service. This current study was performed in University Hospital Center “Mother Teresa” Tirana which is the only tertiary hospital in Albania.  

Material and methods: In this retrospective study were included all patients who had combustion of the hands solely or hands accompanied with burns to other areas of the body, treated and followed up at our Service during the years 2011-2016.

Results: Of the 333 included burn patients, 64% were males.The median age of women is 21.8 years, of men is 27.5 years and the median age total patients’ population is 25.9 years. About half of patients belong to the age group 20-60 years (49.5%) and only 10.2% belong to the age above 60 years.  In most of the cases (73.6%), the burn of hands is associated with burn of the other anatomical region, mostly forearm.

Conclusion: The goal of wound management is to have the skin healed by post-burn in two weeks’ time. In many cases, this will occur nonoperatively with good wound care. The surgical treatment is used for less 30% than of patients.Surgical excision of the burn with split-thickness skin grafting should be undertaken as soon as it becomes obvious that wound healing will not be complete by post-burn day 14.The undesirable results of theburn of hands are presented in the 33% of the patients. The contractures were the main unfavorable outcome of the burned hand.
Posttraumatic Pleural Empiema (PtPE) and Multidetector CT (Mdct) Findings.
Authors: Demko Vidi , Mehmeti Eni , Bulku Besmir
Published: January 2019

Background: PTPE is a significant complication and te main cause for 2–10% of victims. MDCT is increasingly used. Our study is an analysis focused on the anatomy of pleura, principles behind fluid formation/reabsorption and imaging approach to assessing pleural effusion and PTPE under-CT evacuation.

Material and methods: The study is conducted on eight (8) patients with PTPE at University Hospital of Trauma, University Hospital– “Mother Theresa”, University Hospital “ Shefqet Ndroqi”  in Tirana, during the period, January 2015 – June 2018, by using a MDCT of 128 slice – 64 detector – dual source, SIEMENS, German machine.

Results and conclusions: The frequency of post-traumatic pleural injuries with presence of Hydrothorax is 75.6 % in total; second after that of Chest wall injuries (94.2 %). Among the variable forms are reported Hemothorax – 17.4 % and Pneumothorax – 7.3 %. Empyema is rare – 2 %. MDCT is the most sensitive, specific, and accurate imaging modality in the assessment of PTPE and management of patients:

demonstrates the significant disorder in patients with normal initial radiographs,

indicates changing of management in up to 20% of cases with abnormal initial radiographs,

assists several micro-invasive procedures in order to prevents development of empyema,

enables early prediction of respiratory compromise and limits the severe invasive interventions.