bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Fibrous bromeliads in Latin America and their use as raw material by traditional communities
Authors:   ArtEZ, Bastian Eduarda Kayser de Azevedo , Blanco Eduarda Kayser de Azevedo Bastian ,   UFSC, Romanowski Luciele Leonhardt ,   UFSC, Hanazaki Natalia ,   UFSC
Published: December 2023

Sustainable Design includes a holistic approach that takes into account the entire life cycle of a product or system, from its origin to disposal. This approach has parallels with the knowledge and practices developed by traditional communities in Latin America. An example of this similarity is the use of native fibers in the manufacture of artifacts and traditional crafts. Among the botanical families used for such purposes, Bromeliaceae has been widely described in different locations. Given this situation, the present research aimed to carry out a bibliographical review of studies that present and describe the use of leaf fibers from different species of bromeliads by traditional communities in Latin America, highlighting their potential in strengthening the environmental, economic and social pillars of sustainable design and sustainable crafts. From the analysis of 19 selected works, several traditional uses of 17 species of Bromeliaceae were identified, with Aechmea magdalenae, Bromelia hieronymi and Neoglaziovia variegata being the most cited species. Through the investigation, it was possible to observe the great cultural and economic relevance of the use of bromeliad leaf fibers by traditional communities in Latin America, as an important example of biocultural diversity that must be preserved.
Glimpse into Botswana’s AI Readiness Landscape
Authors: Shonhe Liah , Kolobe Mavis
Published: December 2023

This study seeks to provide insights into Botswana’s AI readiness landscape. It was achieved by analysing secondary data from the Oxford Insights 2022- Government AI Readiness Index (AIRI). According to the AIRI, Botswana is in position 98, out of 181 countries surveyed. The major drawbacks to successful AI adoption were; a lack of AI strategy, limited capacity to support change, an immature technology sector incapable of supporting innovation, inadequate skills to support AI development, insufficient technological infrastructure to support AI, insufficient data to train AI models, and there are few use cases identified in the public sector. Despite these hurdles, the country is putting in efforts to transform digitally, and there are opportunities for improvement. The country is faring similarly, or even better than, regional peers but is lagging behind global peers in the upper middle-income group. Consequently, it is recommended that the government should start by developing an AI strategy to set the vision for AI adoption.
Analisis Manajemen Pemeliharaan Gedung Kantor (Studi Kasus PT AST)
Authors: Khalilah Haliza Putri , Christian Wiradendi Wolor  , Marsofiyati
Published: December 2023

Buildings that support office activity need to be well maintained. Without the maintenance, the building's structure function will suffer a decline over time. This study aims to identify the maintenance management activities of the building, the building maintenance schedule and the obstacles also the solutions in the maintenance of the office building at PT AST. It uses a qualitative descriptive approach by describe and analyze the problems found. Qualitative research is based on primary and secondary data. Primary data in the study are obtained by observation, interview, and documentation, while secondary data are obtained through books, previous studies, and research related articles. According to the study, PT AST has been regularly and frequently maintained the building, but the maintenance activities have not been optimal. This can be seen from the difficult access of office repository and some office machines scheduled for delay in maintenance. It would be better if PT AST was able to provide some items replacement to anticipate the damage and also work with third party procurement to perform repairs on a damaged items or chamber if needed.
Analysis of methods to prepare and transform information entering data repositories for effective management of the mining system
Authors: Zakharov V.N. , Klebanov D.A. , Makeev M.A. , Radchenko D.N.
Published: December 2023

The article assesses the existing methods of data collection and processing in the industry and proposes an alternative option of data processing to manage mining engineering systems at various stages of their operation. It is demonstrated that the formed volume of information that comes with different frequency rates and requires dedicated processing, structuring and analysis methods forms a system of big data and serves to enhance the efficiency of implementing geotechnical processes. A possible unified structure of data acquisition from digital sources of mining engineering system is presented. An analysis is provided of possible methods to process data for analytical purposes and for searching implicit dependencies and solving problems of predictive analytics. Tools for data collection and storage are proposed to create a unified system of big data analysis for management of mining engineering systems. It is stated that in order to create a unified analytical system for collection of digital data from a mining system, it is necessary to use standard industrial protocols for data collection and storage, for instance MQTT, used as an industry standard in the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) systems in accordance with requirements of ISO/ IEC 20922:2016. Storage requires the use of a conventional queue broker architecture, as well as a tool for working with the time series which is required to apply machine learning and big data methods. The approach to data classification in terms of the data acquisition speed proposed in the article makes it possible to standardize the data handling principles. Since the volume of transmitted data does not depend on the frequency of acquiring information from a digital source, it is proposed to transmit all the generated data from a digital source for subsequent search of implicit dependencies between the data. It is noted that application of specific methods and algorithms to analyze data of a mining system depends primarily on the task set which is often formed as a hypothesis to be tested by identifying implicit dependencies between different data sources. In order to improve the efficiency of managing a mining system at all the stages of field development, it is proposed to apply the ELT approach, which can be an important advantage in terms of controlling the technological processes of the mining system in the future.
Experience of applying digital geomechanical models in development of ore deposits in Siberia
Authors: Khmelinin A.P. , Baryshnikov V.D. , Neverov A.A. , Shchukin S.A. , Vasichev S.Yu.
Published: December 2023

The article considers a generalized approach to application of digital models of deposits and organization of geomechanical monitoring systems in the mining of ore deposits in Siberia based on experience of research work carried out by the staff of the Mining Institute named after N.A. Chinakal, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, in the interests of industrial partners. A scheme of managing geomechanical monitoring is given, which provides verification and adaptation of the geomechanical model to the changing conditions of the mined deposit. The results of determining the stress-and-strain state of the rock mass at the Aikhal mine and assessing the state of the ore ceiling are presented. With the use of numerical geomechanical models, a geomechanical justification is made for application of the technology with backfilling of the minedout space. The impossibility of using the mining systems based on caving is demonstrated when extracting the pit reserves of polymetallic mineral deposit. The conclusion provides proposals for organizing geomechanical monitoring with the use of digital geomechanical models.
Assessment of the mined rock mass jointing based on aerial photography and computer vision methods
Authors: Potapov V.P. , Popov S.E.
Published: December 2023

The task to assess rock mass jointing are currently usually solved in manual mode, which requires high qualification of the specialists and considerable time expenditures. Automation of such tasks is important in terms of reducing the time of image processing and obtaining additional information on the geomechanical state of the rock mass. The article discusses the possibilities of using computer vision and artificial intelligence technologies to assess jointing of the rock mass. For this purpose, aerial photography data obtained using unmanned aerial vehicles are used. The images are processed with the software developed by the authors, which performs tracing of the joints based on a neural network of a dedicated architecture. The results of processing aerial photography data are presented using the cases of coal strip mines in Kuzbass and open-pit mines of the Kola Peninsula. The use of neural network in processing of the aerial survey data of the rock masses has shown the promising potential of the method. After processing the data of tracing the jointing fields, it becomes possible to monitor the behavior of the rock mass by using the visualization tools for additional fields of characteristics, which allow to assess the nature of changes occurring under anthropogenic loads. The developed algorithms make it possible to significantly accelerate the processes of aerial survey data processing to assess the structural disturbance of the rock mass.
Le lexique de la nature : sur la notion de sponte sua chez Lucrèce
Authors: Peralta Alexandra
Published: December 2023

The aim of this article is to analyse the term sponte sua, which appears about twenty times in Lucretius’s poem. I begin with a commentary on Johnson’s article “Nature, Spontaneity and Voluntary Action in Lucretius”, in order to clarify my own purpose, namely, to delimit the use of sponte sua to the notion of generation in Epicurean natural philosophy and to establish its difference with respect to the voluntas. By examining a selection of passages from De rerum natura mentioning spontaneity, I conclude that this notion refers to internal causality that is opposed to both necessity and chance.
L’antiduello, ovvero della morte di Priamo
Authors: Tanozzi Federico
Published: December 2023

In the vast bloodshed of the Ilioupersis, the king of Troy Priam – an old man, burdened with sufferances – faces death by the hands of Neoptolemus, Achilles’ young son. Far from the mercy shown by his father towards Priam in Iliad 24, Neoptolemus is eager to slaughter the king on the very altar of Zeus Herkeios, forsaking the protection granted to a suppliant and violating the heroic behavioural ethos. The three accounts of Priam’s death here discussed – Vergil’s Aeneid 2, Quintus of Smyrna’s Posthomerica 13, Triphiodorus’ Halosis Iliou – rather than focusing on the thematic structure of a hikesia-scene, elaborate on the motifs of a paradoxical and perverted monomachia.
Soluzioni per il markup dell’apparato critico: il caso della Latin Grammarians Collection
Authors: Consalvi Andrea
Published: December 2023

Starting with the case of the Latin Grammarians Collections, currently under development using the Cadmus system as part of the PRIN 2017 The Transmission of Ancient Linguistics, ERC AdG-2019 PAGES and Thesaurus dubii sermonis project (Sapienza Università di Roma 2018-von Humboldt Stiftung 2020), this article aims to reflect on the challenges posed by the markup of the critical apparatus. The initial section begins by providing a status quaestionis concerning the digitisation of Latin grammatical texts and the annotation of the critical apparatus. Subsequently, the second part delves into the workflow for marking up the critical apparatus using Cadmus.
A Preliminary Geography of the (Mega)Dungeon
Spatial Practice and Tabletop Role-Playing Games
Authors: Roast Asa
Published: December 2023

The dungeon and megadungeon are imagined spaces of a complex and interconnected network that emerged in fantasy tabletop role-playing games (TTRPGs) from the 1970s. As a space distinctive to early TTRPGs it is characterised by asymmetry between the dungeon as an object of design, and the dungeon as a practice of play. The discourse of games manuals, independent publications and blogs emerging from the TTRPG scene tracks the origins and evolution of these procedural and labyrinthine spaces, and the distinct spatiality of the megadungeon as a geographical object. The space of the megadungeon can be mapped onto a Lefebvrian triad of spatial production: it exists as a representation of space produced by a dungeon master or algorithmic generation that forms an infrastructure of play; it exists as a spatial practice emerging out of the unique experience of players traversing the megadungeon; and it forms a space of representation by seeking to imagine the megadungeon as a living fictional world, intersecting with the assumptions about spatial norms and relations originating in tropes of fantasy fiction. Surveying these trends in conversation with recent insights from human geography illustrates the distinct spatiality of the megadungeon that is derived from its origins in TTRPG play. This brings forward important questions for the utility of the megadungeon as a metaphor for digital media ecologies, and asks whether the metaphor could be extended to enrich conceptual debates in human geography.
Megadungeon: A Model for Media Complexity
Authors: Berti Paolo
Published: December 2023

The essay aims to propose the diagrammatic structure of the megadungeon as a metaphor to represent the complexity, interconnectedness, and multi-layered nature of the current media scenario, including its active branches such as new media art and Digital Humanities. The reference is drawn from the concept of the dungeon, which has been successfully introduced into the realm of role-playing games since the 1970s. Conventionally, a dungeon refers to a complex, multi-level maze of corridors, tunnels, rooms, and hidden chambers. The nature of dungeons is to be theoretically infinite floor plans that game designers have learned to produce algorithmically: when they cross a certain size threshold, they are known as megadungeons. In this article, I propose the megadungeon as a productive topological model that intersects different sociotechnical aspects of digital media, drawing on shared characteristics such as a layered structure, labyrinthine exploration, game-derived grammar, and an affinity with computational domain. Additionally, the essay proposes comparisons with similar representation models that challenge outdated cartographic metaphors and addresses specific connections between new media and the concepts of verticality and stratification
Year of the Goblin
Tracing New Developments of Digital Folklore and Urban Modes of Living in Online Music Subcultures
Authors: Monteanni Luigi
Published: December 2023

This paper sheds light on the connections between musical undergrounds and the global emergence of ‘goblin mode’ as a political aesthetic. In March 2022 The Guardian published an article discussing the popularity of a new locution emerging on social media: ‘goblin mode’. Characterized by a 'complete lack of aesthetic' and vaguely pointing towards ‘the opposite of trying to better oneself’, ‘goblin mode’ was linked to embracing dishevelment, rejecting societal expectations, and giving in to the heavy consumption of junk food and digital content in reaction to the pandemic obsession for domestic and personal improvement.
Acupressure LI4 and SP6 on Pain with Quality of Life in Post Partum Sectio Caesarea
Authors: Azizah Nurul , Rosyidah Rafhani , Kusumawardani Paramitha Amelia , Jayanti Ratna Dwi
Published: December 2023

Pain is an unpleasant experience. In patients who still feel pain, it will affect the mobilization of the mother after cesarean section and all aspects of quality of life. Various attempts have been made to relieve pain both pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically. Acupressure LI4 and SP6 are believed to reduce pain. This study aims to identify the effect of Hegu LI4 and SP6 acupressure on Pain on Quality of Life in Post Partum SCThe research design used was a quasi-experimental with pre-post test non-equivalent control group design. The sampling technique was non-probabilty sampling with consecutive sampling with a total sample of 30 respondents in the treatment group and the control group. Independent bivariable analysis until T-test with a significance value of P <0.05, multivariable analysis using linear regression. The results of this study are expected to help postpartum Sectio Caesarea mothers in reducing pain. The results of this study can reduce pain and improve the quality of life for postpartum SC which will be the basis for studies in the field of obstetrics
The Effect Of Childbirth Education On Primigravida Anxiety Levels
Authors: Umami Siti Fithrotul , Idayanti Titiek , Virgia Vera
Published: December 2023

Most of the third trimester primigravida mothers who will face the birth process experience various anxiety, this can be caused by several factors, including the lack of knowledge and information about the correct delivery process, the provision of education that must be done by health workers also greatly affects the level of anxiety of primigravida mothers in facing the labor process. The purpose of this study was to analyze primigravida anxiety levels in facing the labor process in terms of education at KIA room in Pratama Eka Medika Pungging Clinic â€“ Mojosari . The research design used is Pre Experimental with a research design one group Pretest-Posttest. The population in this study was all primigravida mothers who came to check at Pratama Eka Medika Pungging Clinic - Mojosari. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling and a total sample of 35 respondents was obtained. The free variable in this study is the education of the labor process. The variable bound to this study is the level of primigravida anxiety in the face of the labor process. Data analysis using Wilcoxon statistical test. The results showed that Wilcoxon Asymp statistical test results. Sig. (2-tayled) is worth 0.000 < 0.05, then it can be concluded that "Ha is accepted".meaning that there is a difference in the level of anxiety before treatment and after being given treatment. Health workers should be able to pay attention to the importance of giving birth education starting at the beginning of the third trimester of pregnancy. Education can help provide mothers with knowledge and understanding of the physiological delivery process so that mothers can avoid excessive anxiety before facing the birth process.
The Effect Of Focus Group Discussion On Female Adolescentsâ€™ Knowledge Of Menstual Cycle
Authors: Sulistiyowati Sulistiyowati
Published: December 2023

Menstrual cycle is a sign of the maturity process of the reproductive organs and is closely related to hormones. A normal menstrual cycle occurs every 21-35 days with a duration of 2-7 days. It was found that there were many female adolescents who did were not aware of their menstrual cycles. The current study aimed to identify female adolescentsâ€™ knowledge of menstrual cycle both before and after the treatment and to analyze the effect of focus group discussion on the knowledge improvement.This research used pre-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest approach. The population was all female students in class VIII A and VIII B at Â SMP Negeri 1 Pucuk on July 2022 as many as 32 students with a sample size of 28 students using simple random sampling with lottery techniques, treatment with the Focus Group Discussion method. After the data was collected, it was then tabulated and analyzed using the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test.The results showed that 27 out of 28 (96%) respondents had good knowledge of menstrual cycle after focus group discussion was held while only 1 (4%) respondent had fair knowledge. Meanwhile, from the statistical test results, it was found that there was an effect of focus group discussion on female adolescentsâ€™ knowledge of menstrual cycle with a value of -4.919a with a significance level of p <0.05.From the results, it is expected that respondents can apply the knowledge they gained so that they can be better in thinking and acting.Â Â
Relationship Between Individual Characteristics And Level Of Knowledge With The Risk Of Marriage Of Parents To Children
Authors: Yulianti Yulianti
Published: December 2023

Violence against children is all forms of action or treatment that hurts physically or emotionally, sexual abuse, neglect, commercial exploitation or other exploitation, which results in actual or potential injury or loss to the child's health, child survival, child development or child dignity, which done in the context of a relationship of responsibility. This study uses a quantitative research method through a cross sectional approach which aims to determine the relationship between individual characteristics and level of knowledge on the impact of violence on school-age children and parental marriage in Nambo Village. The population participating in the study were all women of childbearing age in Nambo Village, Klapanunggal District, Bogor Regency. The sample used in this study was 84 women of childbearing age using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used in this study is bivariate and multivariate analysis. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between the age of the mother's marriage and the risk of violence in children with the mother's education with a P-value = 0.000. There is a relationship between the age of the mother's marriage to the risk of violence in children with the mother's knowledge with P-value = 0.000. The results of the multivariate analysis showed that the mother's education variable was the strongest factor in influencing the risk of violence in children with a P-value = 0.000. Suggestions that can be submitted to be able to prevent the risk of violence in children health workers can work together with agencies in the community to provide counseling and assistance to be able to create welfare for the growth and development of children by preventing the risk of violence in children.Â
Realizing the genetic potential of black-and-white cows of different genotypes by the kappa-casein gene
Authors: Lemyakin A. D. , Badanina L. S. , Sabetova K. D. , Chaitskiy A. A. , Schiogolev P. O.
Published: December 2023

Milk quality indicators are one of the main components of the breeding value of dairy cattle. The experience of many countries demonstrates that the Holsteinization of local cattle breeds is accompanied by an increase in the volume of milk produced while reducing its quality characteristics in particular to its cheese suitability. Solving this problem only by means of traditional breeding is difficult but it is possible to facilitate this task with application of modern molecular genetic methods and marker-oriented selection. The objective of the research was to assess the genetic potential of dairy performance of cattle with different genotypes by the kappa-casein gene (CSN3). The study was conducted on 104 purebred Russian black-and- white cows selected from the herds of the Yakovlevskoye APC and Raslovskoye APC. It was determined that the desired CSN3BB genotype was most common in 61 % of animals. As part of the study, the comparison of the experimental animals' own milk productivity with the productivity of their ancestors was carried out which made it possible to assess their genetic potential. The analysis showed that in the Yakovlevskoye APC, the protein content in milk in carriers of the CSN3AA genotype was significantly less than in carriers of the CSN3AB (P < 0.05) and CSNBB (P < 0.001) genotypes. There were no statistically significant differences in other productivity indicators, although the carriers of the CSNAB genotype (100.9%) differed in the greatest realization of the genetic potential in terms of the mass fraction of fat in milk, and cows with the CSNBB genotype (106.7 and 103.9 % respectively) in milk yield and protein content in milk. In the Raslovskoye APC, the greatest realization of the genetic potential in milk yield (119.5 %) was distinguished by carriers of the CSNAA genotype and the greater potential of fat and protein in milk were shown by animals with the CSNBB genotype (112.3 % and 103.7 %, respectively). Thus, the polymorphism of bovine kappa-casein gene has a significant impact both on the protein content in milk and on the realization of the genetic potential for this indicator of productivity. The obtained research results are important for breeding work with Russian black-and-white cattle aimed at improving the cheese suitability of milk.
Features of the modern institutional environment of land relations in the agricultural sector
Authors: Nikonova G. N.
Published: December 2023

The article presents the results of research into the characteristics of the institutional environment of land relations in the agricultural sector under the influence of such institutions as the state and property, which determine the current model of land use. Among the selected elements of the institutional environment, the formation and negative consequences of the institution of land shares are considered in more detail – a kind of “institutional trap”, the influence of which is still difficult to overcome. The negative effect of consolidating this undesirable institution is shown, which has led to the preservation to this day of a large proportion of ownerless agricultural land, as well as other negative processes during their use. For example, by the beginning of January 2022, more than 40 % of the land area of collective and state farms, distributed among rural residents in the 90s, was in common shared ownership. Moreover, the area of land shares in the status of unclaimed reached over 11 million hectares, despite the fairly active activity of local governments in this matter. It is noted that one of the modern characteristics and consequences of the institutional environment is the presence of more than 30 million hectares of unused agricultural land, including due to unfavorable rent relations. A conclusion is drawn about the great role of digitalization as a critical element in improving the institutional environment, primarily based on the formation of the necessary database of complete and reliable data on land resources. It has been determined that the solution to the large-scale tasks set for the development of the agricultural sector and the return of abandoned land to circulation will help overcome the negative impact of dysfunctional institutions. Hence the importance in the implementation of priority directions of state agricultural policy of such principles as involvement and partnership, differentiation, systematic measures and strategies.
The influence of the duration of the storage period of aeroponic minitubers on the growth and development of potato varieties in field conditions
Authors: Koloshina K. A. , Polukhin N. I. , Avdeenko K. V.
Published: December 2023

When using minitubers as planting material in seed production, there is a problem of sparseness of seedlings, which is associated with different duration of the storage period of minitubers (since harvesting from an aeroponic installation to the appearance of the first single shoots). The purpose of the research is to establish the influence of the duration of the storage period of aeroponic minitubers on the growth, development and productivity of various potato varieties under field conditions. The research was carried out in 2020-2022 in the conditions of the Novosibirsk region, the soil is leached medium loamy chernozem. The objects of the research are aeroponic minitubers of early-ripening (Yuna, Terra, Legenda) and mid-ripening (Zlatka, Sokur) potato varieties for December, March and April harvesting periods. It was established that the storage period of minitubers of various varieties was 179-184 days when collected from an aeroponic installation in December, 91.7-118.3 days in March, 71.3-99.7 days in April. The use of minitubers as planting material for growing high-quality potato seeds is justified during the December and March harvesting periods. Potato plants from the December planting material had a germination rate of 98.5 %, germinated 20 days earlier, had a larger average leaf area, the initial yield on the first recording date was 2.6 times greater and the final yield was 1.4 times greater than the plants from the March planting material. Minitubers of the December period provided the highest yield (22.8 t/ha) and the yield of seed tubers (76.3 %), with March harvest time the corresponding values were lower by 6.8 t/ha and 15.9 %, with April harvest period – by 15.9 t/ha and 34,0 %. It is not practical to use minitubers of the April harvest time with a storage period of 91.7-118.3 days as planting material, since it is impossible to obtain yield for the most of the studied varieties. The Sokur (mid-ripening) and Terra (early-ripening) varieties showed the highest yields of 20.4 and 19.5 t/ha.
음악적 이해의 폭넓은 확장을 위한 코다이 교수법과 상징적 표현 활동의 적용
Authors:   Korean Music Education Society, 차 동주
Published: December 2023

본 실행연구의 목적은 초등 음악 교육에서 상징적 표현 활동과 코다이 교수법을 교육적으로 통합할 수 있는 가능성을 탐구하는 것이다. 이를 위해 연구자는 코다이 교수법(준비, 제시, 연습, 평가)을 기반으로 세 곡의 세계 전래동요를 9명의 참여자들에게 지도했다. 교수법 적용 전후의 악곡에 대한 음악적 이해의 변화는 상징적 표현 활동의 결과물과 학급 토론을 통해 수집된 질적자료를 분석하여 도출하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 코다이 교수법 학습 이전의 상징적 표현 활동에서는 참여자들이 모국어가 아닌 가사를 다양한 그래픽 코드와 은유적 상징을 사용하여 시각적으로 표현하였다. 둘째, 상징적 표현 활동 이후에 참여자들은 학급 토론활동에 참여하여 동료참여자의 시각적 표현이 어떤 악곡을 듣고 창작되었는지에 대해 심미적 느낌을 바탕으로 추론하였다. 셋째, 코다이 교수법 시행 이후 참여자들은 음악적 요소를 기보법의 형태로 그리거나, 수업 시간에 학습했던 전래 동요와 관련된 놀이를 음악적 기억의 일부로 묘사하였다. 이러한 연구 결과는 코다이 교수법을 적용해 악곡을 지도할 때 상징적 표현 활동과 학급 토론의 활용을 활용한다면 단순한 음악적 개념의 학습을 넘어 개인이 악곡에 다양한 의미를 부여하는 적극적 학습을 이끌 수 있음을 시사한다.
Heat transfer on residential roofs with the HT-Flux software
Authors: Purwanto Leonardus Murialdo Fransiskus
Published: December 2023

Buildings in Indonesia, which has a humid tropical climate, receive direct exposure to sunlight on the roof. The influence of this heat will directly affect the space under the roof and will increase the temperature significantly. Heat transfer is often not taken into account carefully in building physics calculations, even though increasing temperature will affect energy consumption. This research was carried out to determine the distribution of heat and how to prevent the entry of solar heat through the HT-Flux software. The aim of this research is to analyze heat transfer patterns and prevention efforts in buildings. The research method used is an experimental method, where roof construction patterns are tested, to obtain the right roof construction in tropical areas. The result of this research is to obtain damping on the roof by testing it with HT-Flux software.
Impacts of digital connectivity on Thailand’s Generation Z undergraduates’ social skills and emotional intelligence
Authors: Imjai Narinthon , Aujirapongpan Somnuk , Jutidharabongse Jaturon , Usman Berto
Published: December 2023

Notwithstanding the pervasive utilization of digital technology in social and educational realms, an in-depth understanding and exploration of the interrelationships amongst digital connectivity, social skills, and emotional intelligence, particularly within Generation Z demographic–known for their heavy reliance on digital platforms–remains elusive. This study endeavors to address this gap. Applying structural equation modeling, it examined the interrelationships between digital connectivity, social skills, and emotional intelligence, surveying a sample of 518 Generation Z students (comprising 77.61% females, 20.64% males, and 1.74% non-binary) across various academic years and disciplines at a university located in Southern Thailand. PLS-SEM software was employed to evaluate the structural model and substantiate the research hypotheses. Our findings suggest that digital connectivity did not detrimentally impact social skills. However, it negatively influenced emotional intelligence among Generation Z students, observable both at the operational level and in terms of fostering the capacity to regulate one’s own and others’ emotional states. Despite this, social skills proved to significantly enhance emotional intelligence. The same consistent pattern of a positive and significant influence is observed when testing the indirect effect of digital connectivity on emotional intelligence through social skills. Furthermore, it was found that robust and effective digital connectivity could potentially bolster understanding and management of emotions in the digital age, much like well-developed social skills. Hence, this study provides substantial insights into the nuanced impacts of digital connectivity on the social and emotional development of Generation Z students.
Terapia antimicrobiana parenteral para pacientes internados e ambulatoriais: uma análise de custo na transição do cuidado
Authors: DENARDIN Isabella Cristina , ALVES Thiago Batista , CUNHA Maria Antonia , SILVA Janay Faria
Published: December 2023

Objetivo: Descrever e comparar os custos a curto e longo prazo na transição hospital-atenção domiciliar de pacientes em uso de terapia antimicrobiana, na perspectiva de uma operadora de saúde. Métodos: Realizou-se uma seleção de antibióticos confrontando a recomendação da Diretriz Brasileira de Terapia Antimicrobiana Parenteral (OPAT) e a lista de padronização de um serviço de home care especializado. Os custos diretos médico-hospitalares para o tratamento em regime de internamento hospitalar e programa de atenção domiciliar foram quantificados com base nos eventos faturados pela operadora de saúde no ano de 2022. Resultados: O tratamento com o menor custo foi com uso de Gentamicina, no qual cinco dias de tratamento somaram o valor de R$ 178,98 e 42 dias de tratamento R$ 532,85 na modalidade home care, enquanto na rede hospitalar various de R$ 1.782,08 o tratamento para cinco dias e R$ 2.337,08 o tratamento para 42 dias. O tratamento de maior custo neste estudo foi com o medicamento Linezolida, o qual totalizou R$ 487,29 o tratamento para cinco dias e R$ 2.620,71 em 42 dias com a administração no domicílio, e na rede hospitalar teve um custo de R$ 4.118,58 no tratamento para 5 dias e R$ 21.963,68 para 42 dias. Os aminoglicosídeos tiveram pouca variabilidade no custo evitado com o aumento dos dias de tratamento. Os demais medicamentos apresentam um aumento expressivo na diferença dos custos com o aumento do tempo de tratamento, com destaque especial para Linezolida e as Cefalosporinas.Conclusão: A terapia antimicrobiana se mostrou economicamente favorável para o atendimento domiciliar em todos os cenários, sendo um forte argumento para desospitalização precoce, sem prejuízo no cuidado.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Parkir Menggunakan Kartu Barcode di Pasar Setono Betek Kediri
Authors: Fajar Ega Roosdwita Wenesdy , Priyanto Agung , Cahyono Ari , Fatimah Nurul
Published: December 2023

Along with the development of technology and information, human needs are increasing. Especially now that the parking system has experienced rapid development with a level of security for vehicles. One of the important things is the parking problem, the parking problem where the parking lot is large enough but still not supported by an adequate system. The use of a manual parking system has now begun to shift now with an automatic parking system that is integrated with the database as part of the parking system. Barcode card is a code in the form of a line of black or rectangular lines. Each line of the rectangle has a different width. So in this study the barcode card is used as an ID for parking users or parking customers who replace the manual parking system. The parking system data collection starts with Barcode Card user parking which is invincible with the parking user database via Barcode Scan. In a parking system using a Barcode Card, parking users can see the hours of entry and exit of parking congestion. by simply scanning or pasting the Barcode Card on the HC-SR04 sensor. This parking system will work based on existing data on the RFID tag and RFID reader. The data from the RFID tag will read the RFID reader and be processed in the Raspberry pi and servo motor to open and close the bar, then the buzzer will sound after which the ultrasonic sensor closes and opens the bar when the motor passes the sensor. With the parking system using this Barcode Card can provide security, comfort in the parking area is more guaranteed, and the parking area is managed in an orderly manner.
Klasterisasi Obat Berdasarkan Tipe dan Komposisi Sejenis pada Bagian Farmasi Rumah Sakit Queen Latifa
Authors: Imam Prayogo Nurul , Winar Cahyo Puji , Sudarmana Landung , Fatimah Nurul
Published: December 2023

One important element in maintaining and improving the quality of healthcare services is the availability of adequate medication. Drugs are a crucial component used in the provision of healthcare services, and the expenses associated with them constitute a significant portion of overall healthcare costs. The implementation of data mining can aid in analyzing drug usage to obtain information that can be utilized for planning and controlling drug inventory, with one of the methods being the utilization of the K-Means algorithm. The K-Means algorithm is the most popular and widely used clustering method in data mining. This research aims to facilitate pharmacy personnel in identifying groups of drug types with similar characteristics and compositions. As a result, the categorization of a large number of drugs can be performed more efficiently and accurately. Moreover, with the grouping of drugs based on similar characteristics and compositions, pharmacy personnel can easily monitor the availability of specific medications and take appropriate actions in managing drug supplies at the hospital.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Gizi dan Penentuan Stunting Berbasis Web di Posyandu Mutiara
Authors: Nur Febryan Rifky , Ikhwan Wicaksono Arief , Budi Setiawan Chanief , Fatimah Nurul
Published: December 2023

Posyandu is the activity base in the field of health for the community, with the Posyandu is expected to community conscious will Healt sice early, because of the activities of Posyandu many involving various parties, especially on helath early is a todder. This Posyandu is regulated and supervised by the Puskesmas in order to maximize activities in the field of Healt between RT and RW. In the case of these many activities are still relying on the recording is manually and a lot of data that is not structured. There is also a wighing activity for toddlers who still use the manual method, namely checking the Card Towards Health (KMS) book. The study is intended to create a system supporting decision that can be used by Kader Posyandu in doing the reporting activities of the weighing toddlers and provides a place virtual namely the facility to upload data that is used to store the data Softcopy which can be downloaded back. This system also provides alternative features for determining nutrition and stunting. The result of the study of this form of system support decisions thet help Kader Posyandu in doing the repoting activities of the weighing toddlers and announcements weighing toddlers. The Nutrition Decision Support System and Stunting Determination at the Posyandu Mutiara was designed using the Naïve Bayes Classification method and was made using the PYTHON programming language by utilizing the Flask Framework, Bootstrap Framework, and MySQL as a database.
Analisis Kata Kunci untuk Mendapatkan Konversi Tertinggi dari Platform Google dan Tokopedia
Authors: Pratama Jati Dimas , Wahyu Murdiyanto Aris , Kharisma  , Fatimah Nurul
Published: December 2023

The business world is very closely related to advertising, advertisements in print, electronic and digital media, In advertising on digital media we need keywords as a reference for search engines to find what we want, Targeting the right keywords in articles is very important to help websites easy to find in search engines. However, in choosing these keywords it is often not appropriate or not in accordance with what is desired, where the inaccuracy of the keywords will make the ad not suitable for the site or product being marketed, so that it is not optimal. The first step is to determine the items to be advertised and then look for the right keywords by looking at the Click Through Rate (CTR), which is the ratio of the number of clicks to the number of impressions, then running ads based on the keywords that have been obtained for an item, then analyze the results of running ads. The results of the two platforms between Google Ads and Tokopedia get an increase of visits after running ads, running ads using keywords with high CTR is very influential on visits and sales. It was recorded that during the ads run there were 2 sales that entered Tokopedia with a total of 3 items sold. If the purpose of the ad is for Brand Awareness, it is better to use Google ads to run ads, because the number of impressions of Google ads is better, but if the purpose of the ad is to sell then it is better to use Tokopedia because the number of conversions is more than Google ads.
Analisis Sentimen Berdasarkan Topik Terkait Wabah Covid-19 di Twitter Menggunakan Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) dan Naive Bayes Classifier (NBC)
Authors: Aziztiya Pangky Putra , Habibi Muhammad , Kusumaningtyas Netania Indi
Published: December 2023

In 2020 WHO determined that the Corona Virus (COVID-19) was a pandemic. The global spread of the COVID-19 outbreak has made Twitter one of the most widely used tools to publish and find information. This study aims to form a modeling of topics related to the COVID-19 outbreak on the Twitter social media platform and analyze positive and negative sentiments in each topic that has been obtained by combining the two Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) and Naïve Bayes Classification (NBC) methods. Beginning with modeling the topic using the Latent Dirichlet Allocation so that the topics that have been obtained will be searched for the sentiment value of each topic using the Naïve Bayes Classifier method. This study succeeded in combining the two methods with a fairly good accuracy of 89%. In topic modeling, 5 ideal topics were obtained and it can be seen that the most discussed topic is booster vaccination. The results of the classification using NBC show that the topic of booster vaccination has more negative sentiments than positive sentiments.
Analisis Sentimen Opini Masyarakat Tentang Penggunaan Aplikasi Bimbingan Belajar Online di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Menggunakan Metode Support Vector Machine (SVM)
Authors: Gunawan Albet , Saputra Andika Bayu , Al Badawi M. Abu Amar
Published: December 2023

Distance learning has emerged as a response to the Covid-19 pandemic, providing students with a new approach to learning. Online learning platforms, utilizing information technology, have become essential in connecting students and teachers. Online tutoring applications offer valuable supplementary educational materials, with various features to support the learning process. Analyzing sentiment on Twitter regarding these online tutoring applications is crucial in determining the best options for students. This study aims to develop an analytical model using the Support Vector Machine (SVM) for online tutoring applications during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research focuses on analyzing positive and negative sentiments within Twitter data, utilizing the Support Vector Machine (SVM) method. The training phase involved 800 manually labeled tweets, consisting of 400 positive and 400 negative sentiments. For testing, 23,511 labeled data points were used. The training data achieved an accuracy of 91.81%. The research successfully achieved an accuracy rate of 90.62% for training and 91% for testing.
Analisis Pola Konsumen Dalam Bertransaksi Bisnis di Bengkel Resmi AHASS Total Honda Motor
Authors: Wardoyo Budi , Cahyo Puji Winar , Habibi Muhammad , Al Badawi M. Abu Amar
Published: December 2023

The accumulated data, which consists of facts and transaction events in a business, should be processed and utilized for the progress of business development. Currently, the data owned by AHASS THM has not been optimized and further processed to provide broader benefits, such as promotion and forming loyal AHASS customers. The objective of this research is to analyze the existing transaction data to identify consumer transaction patterns at AHASS THM. The research methodology used is Market Basket Analysis (MBA), a method for analyzing consumer transaction data by finding associative relationships between different items in the consumer's shopping cart. By applying a minimum parameter limitation of support = 0.001, confidence = 0.8, and sorting based on the magnitude of the confidence parameter, 62 associative rules of consumer transaction patterns in AHASS THM business were obtained. By selecting the top 10 associative rules based on the highest confidence values, generally, these associative rules have a confidence parameter greater than 0.95 or 95%. Additionally, there are 3 associative rules with a confidence value of 1 or 100%, indicating that consumers will purchase Bearing Needle 20x29x218 after buying Bearing Ball 6902U, or a combination of Bearing Ball 6902U with CVT Grease 10 gr or Oli MPX2 0.8 lt.
The Cambridge Concise History. Serbs and Serbia in a New and Complete History
Authors: Lampe John R.
Published: December 2023

Dejan Djokić has written an important new book, a complete history of Serbs and Serbia from the initial Balkan migration to the present decades since the wars of Yugoslavia’s dissolution. Although one of the new Concise Histories from Cambridge University Press, covering this long history requires a long book. Well written and well argued, it balances the core of Serb identity against discontinuities. They range from Tsar Dušan’s over-expanded empire and Ottoman occupation to revolt and independence, followed by occupation in two world wars and inclusion in the two Yugoslavias.