bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Interplay of Engineering Skills, Aesthetic Creativity, and Ethical Judgement in the Creation of Sustainable Urban Transformations
Authors: Mattila Hanna , Hald Signe , Chau Huynh Dylan
Published: October 2023

This paper examines a PBL project module “Sustainable Urban Transformation” in an Urban Design master’s education. The module combines urban design and hydrology engineering. Within the module, students are supported by lectures and study circles on various dimensions of sustainability, especially vis-a-vis climate change. However, they are left with the freedom to choose how they balance between design and engineering approaches when they give a physical form for sustainability in the site transformation projects with which they work through the semester. This paper discusses the development of their skills building on three Aristotelean concepts: techne (engineering), poiesis (aesthetic form-giving), and phronesis (making of ethical judgments). The last two concepts, the paper argues, are especially important when at issue is design education. Based on an analysis of the student projects in Fall 2022, the paper examines whether and how the students manage to find a balance between engineering skills, on the one hand, and aesthetic creativity and ethical judgement, on the other hand, in their project work.
Implementation of The Five R Concept Evidence from Warehouse Of Bank Rakyat Indonesia Yumaga Unit Serang City
Authors: Heryanto Yanto , Sofiyah Siti
Published: October 2023

The problem discussed is how to implement the 5R concept (Concise, Neat, Clean, Treat, Diligent) in the PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia Yumaga. The data collection method used is the observation method (observation). The purpose of making this final report is to find out how the implementation of the 5R concept has been carried out in an effort to avoid document loss and the efficiency of time in searching for documents that are not too long. The result of this observation indicate that the condition of the warehouse is not neat and the many piles of cardboard containing documents that are not of the same type cover the warehouse aisle, this can be seen from the placement of objects that are not in place. Based on the observations that have been made, it can be concluced that the 5R concept in the PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia can be implemented through: 5R prepation stages, introduction of 5r, implementation of 5R. There were several obstacles found, such as cramped warehouse conditions, lack of employee awareness to carry out the 5R concept, and employee turnover chaing places of work.
The Effect of Board of Gender Diversity and Institutional Ownership on Tax Aggressivity with Audit Quality as A Moderation Variable
Authors: Nanda Mufarikha Eris , Rosidi Rosidi , Andayani Wuryan
Published: October 2023

The aims of this research are 1) to find out whether there is a negative effect between board gender diversity on tax aggression; 2) to find out whether there is a positive effect between institutional ownership on tax aggression; 3) to find out whether there is board gender diversity effect on tax aggression with audit quality as a moderating variable; and 4) to determine whether there is an effect of institutional ownership on tax aggression with audit quality as a moderating variable. The research approach used in this study is quantitative. The sample in this study was 17 mining companies. The method in this study is Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results of this study show that board gender diversity and institutional ownership harm tax aggressiveness. Moderation variable test results, audit quality is not able to moderate the relationship between board gender diversity on tax aggressiveness and institutional ownership on tax aggressiveness.
Analysis of the Contribution of ASEAN Countries in Supporting Sustainable Tourism in Indonesia
Authors: Ajisaputra Arnanda , Juniarsa Nurtjahja
Published: October 2023

This research aims to find out the contribution of ASEAN countries in supporting sustainable tourism in Indonesia as seen from the number of tourist visits from 2014-2021. Using the VECM method, the results showed that: (1) ASEAN countries with dominating tourist visits to Indonesia are: Malaysia, Singapore, Philippines, and Thailand; (2) there are long and short-term effects on tourist arrivals of the four ASEAN countries to Indonesia; (3) if there is a shock to the number of tourist arrivals from one of the ASEAN countries to Indonesia, it will resonate the number of tourist arrivals from the other three ASEAN countries; (4) if one of the ASEAN countries experiences a shock to the number of their tourist arrivals to Indonesia, it will first have an impact on the next period in that country, after which it will shake the other three ASEAN countries in the adjacent period. It is recommended that government and private organizations engaged in tourism, as well as the public, support the tourism liberalization program while still paying attention to local wisdom and various forms of assistance so that the number of tourist visits to Indonesia, especially in four ASEAN countries, remains stable, to enable the tourism sector to provide maximum tourism foreign exchange earnings.
Development of Non-Medical Rehabilitation Program to Overcome Weaknesses in Hemodialized Patients in Medan City Hospital
Authors: Silaen Harsudianto , Roby Purba Jhon , Taufik Daniel Hasibuan Muhammad
Published: October 2023

Introduction: The problems that occur show that 71.0% to 92.2% of patients experience weakness and that weakness is the most important condition to be observed in patients with chronic kidney failure and it is necessary to have a program to prevent weakness before and after hemodialysis. Objective: The aim of research in research is to develop a non-medical rehabilitation program to overcome weaknesses in hemodialysis patients at Medan City Hospital and facilitate health facilities in the establishment of New Service Programs. Method: The data analysis method used is Action Research. Quantitative data analysis by testing the validity of the instrument was carried out using the Content Validity Index (CVI) with a value of 0.88, while qualitative data analysis used content analysis, namely colaizzi.  Result and Discussion: The results of this study were obtained, namely standard operating procedures for the Non-Medical Rehabilitation Program to Overcome Weaknesses in Hemodialysis Patients at Medan City Hospital. After the non-medical rehabilitation program was carried out according to the stages of this study, the 16 hemodialysis patient participants said that the weakness had decreased. Conclusion: Knowledge of human resources (nurses and therapists/physiotherapy) increases 100% with recommendations for standard operating procedures to be carried out in hospitals. This research is intended to be carried out in several hospitals that have hemodialysis and medical rehabilitation services at the level of applied research
Identification of Risk Work Accident on The Making Process Tofu Study Case UD. Ainul Yaqin Wringinanom Gresik
Authors: Fitria Aida , Nourma Rhomadhoni Muslikha
Published: October 2023

Introduction: In the process of making tofu, there is a risk of danger that causes work accidents and occupational diseases to occur. Hazard risks can occur from environmental factors and the workers themselves. Objective: Therefore, this study aims to identify a description of the risk of work accidents in the process of making tofu at UD. Ainul Yaqin. Method: This research is qualitative research while the data obtained from the results of observations and interviews. There were 6 informants involved in the study consisting of 1 supervisor and 5 workers. Data analysis using JSA method. Result and Discussion: The identification results show that there are 23 hazards in the process of making tofu at UD. Ainul Yaqin there are physical hazards, ergonomic hazards, biological hazards and chemical hazards. The risk assessment is categorized as very high 3, high 10, medium 7 and low 3. The control efforts provided are not fully based on the control hierarchy, namely elimination, substitution, engineering control, administrative and personal protective equipment (PPE). Conclusion: The conclusions from the results of the study indicate that there is a risk of slipping, falling, tripping, slipping, itching, minor injuries, hearing loss, eye irritation, physical fatigue and skeletal muscle disorders experienced by workers in the process of making tofu. The industry should improve the conditions of the work environment so as to minimize the occurrence of work accidents and occupational diseases.
Factors Related to The Utilization of The Integrated Development Posts of Non-Convenient Diseases in The Pandemic Era in The Work Area of Sekolaq Health Centre in 2022
Authors: Bengan Fallentina , Nulhakim Lukman , Tini Tini
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Integrated Development Post of Non-Convenient Diseases is an activity for early detection and monitoring of risk factors for Non-Communicable Diseases that is oriented towards promotive and preventive efforts, from data on 593 patient visits during the pandemic era at the Sekolaq Darat District Health Centre, more than 92% were included in the Non-Communicable Diseases category and only 39% of sufferers of Non-Communicable Diseases attended the Integrated Non-Communicable Diseases Guidance Post. Objective: This study aims to describe and examine the relationship between variables, namely factors related to the use of Non-communicable Disease Integrated Development Posts in the Pandemic Era. Methods: The research design is a descriptive correlation with a cross-sectional approach. The statistical test used is nonparametric with Chi-Square. Results and Discussion: The relationship between knowledge, support from health workers, family support, and attitudes with the utilization of Integrated Development Post of Non-Convenient Diseases obtained p-value = 0.00<0.05 and the relationship between work and utilization of Integrated Development Post of Non-Convenient Diseases obtained p-value = 0.09>0.05. Conclusion: Knowledge, support from health workers, family support and attitudes are factors related to the utilization of the Non-Communicable Diseases Integrated Development Post
A Systematic Review: Comparison between result of USG Examination and FNAB Examination in Breast Tumors
Authors: Badzlin Dalilah
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Cancer is a type of disease non-infectious which the incidence rate has trend of increasing every year WHO data in 2010 mentioned that cancer ranks number two as the cause most deaths, are under the disease cardiovascular. More than 80% of breast cancer cases in Indonesia was diagnosed at an advanced stage so the morbidity and mortality rates become higher.  Ultrasonography (USG) of the breast generally used for inspection example cyst breast, and the shape of the cyst for breast abnormalities. FNAB is a fine needle biopsy examination and is a preoperative diagnostic tool for breast lesions. Anatomical histopathology is the gold standard for the diagnosis of breast malignancy. Objective: To find out the differences and compare the results of breast tumor examination using ultrasound and FNAB examination Method: This study uses a type of literature review study a Narrative Review design. The method used in the process of using the ultrasound, it can be seen that the gray scale ultrasound examination has a sensitivity of 75-94.4% and a specificity of 18.8-81.8%. Result and Discussion: While PPV 48-95.6%, NPV 42.8-95.7%, and 46.9% accuracy and fine needle examination also has varying accuracy criteria. Its show a sensitivity of 86.7%- 93,4% Specificity 95,7% -100%. Conclusion: Fine Needle Aspiration examination has better specitifity than ultrasound examination.
The Effect of The Combination Juice of Guava and Red Spinach on The Hemoglobin Level of Pregnant Women on Third Trimester in Health Center of Melak
Authors: Susanti Indah , Kalsum Umi , Siregar Nursyahid
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Indonesia is a developing country that has a very high prevalence of anemia in pregnancy. The results of the Riskesdas data show that pregnant women experiencing anemia in Indonesia increased from 37.1% to 48.9%. Anemic pregnant women have difficulty, and bleeding during childbirth. Meanwhile, babies are at risk of being born LBW. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving a combination of red guava juice and red spinach on the Hb levels of pregnant women in the third trimester in the working area of the Melak Health Center. Methods: This study uses a quantitative approach, quasi experiment with Non-Equivalent Control Group Design. Resultand Discussion: The results showed that there were differences in the Hb levels of respondents between the intervention and control groups after being given the research intervention (p-value = 0,000).  There was a difference in Hb levels of pregnant women in the third trimester in the intervention group between before and after being given the research intervention. Conclusion: It is expected that pregnant women can increase the intake of vegetables that are high in iron and vitamin C such as guava and red spinach, as an effort to prevent and overcome anemia in pregnancy
Description of Incompleteness of Prescription Writing at Surabaya Islamic Hospital A. Yani
Authors: A’yun Faradinna Riskylah , Setianto Budhi
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Medication error is an event that harms patients due to incorrect use of drugs during the treatment of health workers. Medication error can lead to increased mortality or mortality, increased duration of hospitalization, and increased cost of treatment. Objective: This study aims to provide an overview of efforts to reduce the incompleteness of prescription writing at Surabaya Islamic Hospital A. Yani in each of its parts, namely inscription, invocation, precriptio, subcribtio, and pro.  Method: The type of research used is qualitative case studies and secondary data analysis of patient safety incompleteness of prescription filling at Surabaya A. Yani Islamic Hospital. Data collection by observation and interview. Result and Discussion: The results showed that efforts to reduce the incompleteness of prescriptions carried out by Surabaya A. Yani Islamic Hospital using the E-prescription system. It is hoped that the existence of E-prescription can reduce the occurrence of human error and make it easier for doctors and pharmacists to provide services.  Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that the doctor's identity and the date of writing the prescription in the inscription section, the dose of the drug in the precriptio section, the doctor's paraphrase in the subcriptio section and the patient's weight in the pro section. E-prescriptions are used as an upgrade system to replace manual prescriptions. Evaluation and socialization are carried out as an effort to reduce the number of incompleteness of writing recipes
Comparison of Side Effects of General Anesthesia and Spinal Anesthesia in Postoperative Patients
Authors: Kurnia Dedi , Setiawan Sartono
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Anesthesia is an action to relieve pain during surgery and various other procedures that cause pain in the body, there are several anesthesia actions including general and spinal anesthesia but the anesthesia action causes some side effects. Objective: This study aims to determine the comparison of side effects of spinal anesthesia and general anesthesia in postoperative patients. Method: The research design used in this study is a comparative study with the type of descriptive research. Population The population in this study was patients under spinal anesthesia and general anesthesia. Result and Discussion: Based on the results of statistical analysis of the Chi-square test, it shows that there is a significant comparison in both types of anesthesia used for surgery, namely general narcose anesthesia and spinal anesthesia on postoperative side effects with a value of (p-value = 0.026).  Conclusion: The conclusion of two different types of anesthesia shows significant differences due to differences in the way of administration of anesthetic drugs and the doses given so that they get different side effects. Advice in using the type of anesthesia must be considered the type of surgery to be performed as little as possible must reduce the side effects obtained by the patient.
The Relationship of Mother's Knowledge Level and Occupation with Feeding Patterns of 12-60 Months Children in Melapeh New Village Kutai Barat Regency
Authors: Presensia Presensia , Wiyadi Wiyadi , Suryani Heni
Published: October 2023

Background: Diet in toddlers plays an important role in the growth process in toddlers, because foods that contain lots of nutrients can support the child's growth and development process. So, there is malnutrition in toddlers. The level of knowledge and work of the mother will greatly affect the pattern of feeding the child, the mother's ignorance of the pattern of feeding the child will result in errors in the selection of food ingredients so that it will cause malnutrition. Objective: To determine the relationship between mother's level of knowledge and occupation with feeding patterns in children aged 12-60 months in Melapeh Baru Village. Methods: This type of research is an observational study using a Cross Sectional approach. The population of mothers with toddlers aged 12-60 months in Melapeh Baru Village in January 2021 amounted to 124 toddlers. Results and Discussion: The test results obtained that there was a relationship between the level of mother's knowledge (p-value = 0.035) and work (p-value = 0.000) with eating patterns in children aged 12-60 months. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the level of knowledge and mother's occupation with feeding patterns in children aged 12-60 months in Melapeh Baru Village
Factors That Influence the Implementation of Nursing Care Process in Internal Medicine Men and Women at HNGV Dili Year 2022
Authors: Do Rosário de Jesus Leite Ana , Oqui Maximiano , Soares Miguel , Manuela Alves Maria , Da Conceição Ximenes José , De Almeida Oqui Serafino
Published: October 2023

Introduction: The implementation of the nursing care process is concerned by nursing professional globally to implement in the health facility, based on the operational standard of nursing progress start by assessment, nursing diagnostic, planning intervention, implementation, and evaluation. Methods: This researcher uses a quantitative cross-sectional analytical approach which will be carried out the nurses in internal men and women HNGV Dili. Nonprobability sampling technique uses questionnaire, analyzes data uses Spearman Rank and Chi Square formula. Objective: The purpose of this study to find out the factors that influences the implementation of nursing care process. Results and Discussion: Of the 52 respondents the results that apply nursing care process 84.6% and does not apply nursing care process 15.4%, good knowledge 25%, sufficient knowledge 21.2%, less knowledge 53.8%, heavy service volume 80.8% and light service volume 19.2%. applies the service team 78.8% and does not apply 21.2%. Conclusion: The test Spearman Rank the results influence between knowledge with implementation nursing care process 0.377 with significant value 0.006<0.05. there is influence between the volume of service and implementation nursing care process (P Value 0.016<0.05). has influence between team services with implementation nursing care process (P Value 0.030<0.05).
Thermomodernization – Rescue for the Building
Authors: Orłowska Magdalena
Published: October 2023

The article discusses issues related to modifying existing buildings to improve their condition in terms of lower energy consumption and reducing heat loss. The study takes the form of a review. Current systems and data are described according to relevant standards. The issue of the energy efficiency of the building is explored. A list of the most common ways of thermal modernization has been presented. Financial support programs were discussed. The merits and drawbacks of the solutions are delineated.
BANCO EXPERIMENTAL COM GRUPO GERADOR À GASOLINA ADAPTADO PARA ANÁLISE DA VIABILIDADE DE COMBUSTÍVEIS GASOSOS RESIDUAIS
Authors: Barbosa Vitor Diego Damasceno , De Oliveira Carlos Daniel Souza , De Lima Sheilla Caroline , De Souza Carlos Alexandre Oliveira , Soares Lucas Lincoln Fonseca , Guzella Matheus dos Santos , Mendes Tiago
Published: October 2023

Com o crescimento populacional mundial, uma nova demanda energética é exigida para oferta total de energia elétrica. O objetivo deste trabalho é propor um banco experimental com adaptações em um grupo gerador comercial permitindo o uso de gases residuais em motores de combustão interna. Os resultados mostraram um custo final de US$1.548,88 para o banco experimental proposto. Com a implementação deste banco experimental será possível avaliar o funcionamento do sistema com diferentes combustíveis gasosos. Além disso, os alunos da instituição UFVJM poderão fazer uso desse banco em suas atividades acadêmicas. Com o conhecimento dos discentes pode-se realizar capacitação e orientação de profissionais da região na utilização de motores de combustão interna operando com gases residuais.
ABORDAGEM COMBINADA DO SOFTWARE PLS TOWER E DO ALGORITMO GETORRES NO PROJETO DE UMA TORRE AUTOPORTANTE DE SUSPENSÃO PARA LINHA DE TRANSMISSÃO 230 KV
Authors: Pimenta Joel Vitor , Penteado Neto Renato de Arruda
Published: October 2023

Este artigo descreve uma abordagem de otimização de torres de linha de transmissão que utiliza o software Tower em conjunto com o algoritmo Getorres, um heurístico baseado no Backtracking Search Optimization Algorithm (BSA). A análise combinada permite avaliar uma configuração usual de torre 230 kV considerando critérios de segurança, silhueta, peso da estrutura e tempo de projeto. O algoritmo Getorres é capaz de gerar soluções ótimas em um tempo reduzido, criando projetos já otimizados de torres. O software Tower permite a modelagem detalhada de estruturas e a análise estrutural, identificando possíveis problemas e falhas. Os resultados obtidos indicam que a abordagem combinada de otimização é capaz de fornecer soluções mais eficientes e seguras para o projeto de torres de linha de transmissão, além de reduzir o tempo de projeto. Em conclusão, a combinação do software Tower e do algoritmo Getorres representa uma abordagem eficaz para a otimização de torres de linha de transmissão combinando a celeridade de criação do Getorres à consolidada verificação estrutural do software comercial e possibilidade de integração ao PLS-CADD para projeto de linha de transmissão, tendo como foco principal a composição de quantitativos para participação em leilões de energia.
O ISLÃ NO BRASIL: DOS MALÊS AOS DIAS ATUAIS
Authors: Das Neves Rowena Porto
Published: October 2023

O presente artigo tem como objetivo analisar a presença e trajetória do islã no Brasil desde o período escravagista, passando pela imigração árabe, até os dias de hoje. Em paralelo, apresentar como se deu sua chegada e assentamento pelo país, observando suas características, histórias e heranças no país. O trabalho iniciará com um breve relato de como o islã surgiu e se difundiu até chegar aos países no norte da África, local dos quais eram oriundos grande parte das pessoas escravizadas e trazidas até o Brasil, através de caravelas, pelos portugueses, desembarcando na Bahia. Analisaremos os períodos imigratórios entre os séculos XIX e XX, até chegar à presença do islã no Brasil nos dias de hoje, a conversão à religião e a herança cultural herdada pelos muçulmanos no país. A metodologia será debruçada em pesquisas de fontes bibliográficas históricas e religiosas, além da exposição de dados e tabelas. Este trabalho pretende contribuir com uma maior compreensão da religião islã e suas raízes em nosso país.
Instagramers y competencia mediática
Authors: González Erika Lucía
Published: October 2023

Las redes sociales son estructuras en la web que permiten la participación directa de los usuarios, tanto en el consumo como en la producción de contenidos. Hay usuarios que han logrado posicionarse en estas plataformas, gracias al tipo de contenido que publican, satisfaciendo así a un determinado público. En el caso de Instagram, se los denomina Instagramers, quienes alcanzan influencia y se pueden llegar a consolidar como líderes de opinión en la actualidad, ya que a través de sus contenidos logran influir en el pensamiento social. En ese sentido, el objetivo de la presente investigación es conocer las dimensiones de la competencia mediática que tienen los principales Instagramers del Ecuador. Su metodología se trabajó con una muestra de 10 perfiles, que responden a criterios previamente establecidos como el notorio crecimiento en determinado periodo de tiempo, entre otros factores. Los resultados se los obtuvo en el marco de una metodología mixta, que integra instrumentos reflejados en fichas cualitativas y cuantitativas para la recolección de datos y entrevistas a expertos. Por su parte, los principales hallazgos, reflejan que los instagramers ecuatorianos han logrado atender a las dimensiones de producción y difusión, así como a tecnología y estética, con productos que respondan a los intereses de su audiencia. Sin embargo, se concluye que es necesario abordar otros ámbitos como el lenguaje, ideología y valores, considerando que su contenido se enmarca en determinados segmentos de la población y con un mayor ejercicio de estas, su nivel de incidencia pudiese ser mayor y mejor provecho.
Industrial Revolution 4.0: Changes in Context of Human Resource Management
Authors: Dahinwal Jyoti , Neha Dr Jasvinder
Published: October 2023

4 th industrial revolution is very popular concept now days which is also known as Industry 4.0. The industrial revolution includes management of human resource, where managers have to focus mainly on development on technological and innovative skills of employees. The aim of this conceptual/ theory base paper is to check the impact of IR 4.0 on human resource management. Like change in technique of job designing, training and development, challenges faced by employees and skills required to cope up in this technological era. Keywords: Industrial revolution 4.0, human resource management, technology.
Słowo wstępne
Authors: Rapak Wacław
Published: October 2023

Najnowszy numer „Humanities and Cultural Studies”, który się właśnie ukazuje, zawiera pięć bardzo interesujących, lecz różnych pod względem poruszanej tematyki i przyjętego sposobu argumentowania tekstów; trzech artykułów naukowych i dwóch tekstów z działu Varia. Ten numer naszego czasopisma otwiera artykuł Grzegorza Szpili zatytułowany Which world is your simile from? Relations between simile vehicles and fictional worlds. Autor omawianego artykułu podejmuje interesującą próbę ukazania bogactwa literackich środków wyrazu, w tym głównie porównań, jak również konstruowania fikcyjnych światów literackich w wybranych anglojęzycznych powieściach. Autor omawia językowe zjawisko porównań, a następnie przygląda się, w jaki sposób są one stosowane zarówno w The Orenda Josepha Boydena, jak i w Our Lady of Alice Bhatti autorstwa Mohammeda Hanifa. Pod różnymi kątami ukazuje konstrukcję powieściowych chwytów w odmiennych kontekstach literackich.

(fragment Słowa wstępnego)
A primer intraocularis lymphoma, mint uveitis masquerade-szindróma differenciáldiagnosztikája egy eset kapcsán
Authors: Ferenczy Mária , Plander Márk , Görög Petra , Vigh Éva , Nagy Sára , Bátor György , Zelkó András Zsolt , Németh Orsolya
Published: October 2023

Bevezetés: Az uveitis masquerade-szindrómák közé olyan szisztémás és szemészeti gyulladást utánzó kórképek sorolandóak, amelyek a szemgolyó infiltrációjaként jelentkeznek és nem másodlagos módon fertőzések, immunfolyamatok által alakulnak ki. Két fő csoportja különböztethető meg: neoplasztikus és nonneoplasztikus. Célkitűzés és módszerek: Az uveitis masquerade-szindróma differenciáldiagnosztikájának, és a megfelelő terápiaválasztás nehézségeinek bemutatása egy primer intraocularis lymphoma esetének ismertetése kapcsán. Esetismertetés: 65 éves nőbeteg 2019 júniusában jelentkezett, amblyop bal szeme előtt jelentkező „úszkáló homályok” miatt, amelyet üvegtesti vérzésnek diagnosztizáltak. A fundus ekkor nem volt vizsgálható az érintett oldalon, BCVA 0,9/kml. A vérzés feltisztulását követően, egy makulát érintő, chorioretinitises góc vált láthatóvá. Lokális kezelés mellett, a beteg szisztémás kivizsgálása indult, az uveitis etiológiájának tisztázása céljából, amely negatív eredménnyel zárult. Diagnosztikus vitrectomia során üvegtesti mintavétel történt, amelyből kórokozó nem volt kimutatható. Az elindított empirikus szisztémás antibiotikum- és szteroidterápia hatására, az idiopátiás uveitisnek tartott folyamat regrediált, a páciens látása javult. 2020 januárjában jobb oldali szemen is panuveitis alakult ki, amely miatt methotrexatkezelés kezdődött. A bal szem progressziója miatt 2020 szeptemberében ismételt üvegtesti mintavétel történt, amelynek áramláscitometriai vizsgálata érett B-sejtes non-Hodgkin-lymphomát igazolt. Hematológiai kivizsgálás történt, amely szisztémás érintettséget nem bizonyított, így primer intraocularis lymphomának véleményezték. 2021 januárjában tüneteket okozó agyi térfoglalás igazolódott, amely a kemo-, majd sugárterápia indításához szükséges szövettani eredményt biztosította. Szemészetileg és hematológiailag 2021 szeptemberére komplett remisszióba került és tünetmentessé vált, BCVA 1,0/fén. Következtetések: Az uveitis masquerade-szindrómák diagnosztikája nehéz, a kezdeti tünetektől számítva egy évig is elhúzódhat a pontos etiológia meghatározása, a gyulladásos kórképekkel való összetéveszthetősége miatt. Kiemelendő, hogy terápiarefrakter gyulladásos kórképekben gondoljunk rá.
Útmutató a rövidlátóság megelőzésére, jelentkezésének késleltetésére és progressziójának lassítására (Pontszerző, referáló közlemény, tesztkérdésekkel)
Authors: Tapasztó Beáta , Németh János , Nagy Zoltán Zsolt
Published: October 2023

Összefoglaló közleményünk célja, hogy elősegítsük a hazai szakmai munkát a rövidlátóság további terjedésének megállítására, és hogy ehhez követhető útmutatót adjunk a szakemberek kezébe. A rövidlátóságról azért kell beszélni és az ismereteket megosztani, mert világviszonylatban és hazánkban is gyermekkorban nagymértékben megnövekedett a rövidlátók száma, amely miatt a myopia a leggyakoribb vaksági okká válhat, és ugyanakkor viszont rendelkezésre állnak ma már olyan hatékony eljárások, amelyek bevezetésével és alkalmazásával a rövidlátóság kialakulása elkerülhető vagy legalább késleltethető, illetve a már kialakult rövidlátóság esetén, annak progressziója lassítható. A helyzet sürgőssége miatt az International Myopia Institute (IMI) és az European Society of Ophthalmology (SOE) kidolgozta és közzétette a myopia ellátásának legfrissebb tudásanyagát és javasolt kezelési útmutatóját. Ezen útmutatók és számos közleményben bizonyított erejű vizsgálatok alapján született meg ez a magyar nyelvű referáló közlemény. Az útmutató összegezi a myopia jelenlegi nemzetközi definícióját, klasszifikációját, bemutatja a rövidlátás patomehanizmusát, az epidemiológiai eredményeket, a rizikófaktorokat és a jelenlegi eljárásokat, amelyekkel megelőzhető, illetve késleltethető a myopia kialakulása és lassítható a progressziója.
Reinventando el Self. Potencia y contradicción en comunidades intencionales ecológicas
Authors: Mardones Rodolfo E.
Published: October 2023

En la actualidad constatamos una crisis social y ecológica que requiere soluciones inmediatas, pero que al mismo tiempo impone contradicciones en diferentes niveles. En este contexto, evidenciamos el surgimiento de comunidades intencionales que experimentan otras formas de relación entre lo común, la naturaleza y el individuo. Es en estos espacios donde situamos nuestra investigación, que tuvo como objetivo analizar las prácticas en las que emerge el Self. A través de un enfoque etnográfico investigamos tres estudios de caso ubicados en Chile, donde realizamos observaciones participativas y entrevistas en profundidad. Nuestros resultados muestran que la constitución del sujeto emerge en las prácticas como un Self transitorio desde la agencia espiritual, religiosa, planetaria, comunitaria e individual. Concluimos que el sujeto emerge como un Self expandido, narrativamente contradictorio, comunitariamente afectivo y socialmente retraído, que se actualiza contradictoriamente entre la libertad individual, la creatividad comunitaria y las constricciones del capital.
Review: The Coastal Atlas of Ireland
Authors: Möller Iris
Published: October 2023

The Coastal Atlas of Ireland edited by Robert Devoy, Val Cummins, Barry Brunt, Darius Bartlett, and Sarah Kandrot, Cork University Press, 2021, 912 pp., £59.00 (hbk), ISBN 978-1-7820-5451-1.
URBAN GREEN SPACE ESTIMATION FOR HEAT HOTSPOT MITIGATION IN A SMALL CITY, BURIRAM MUNICIPALITY, THAILAND
Authors: Piyatadsananon Pantip , Salakkham Ekkaluk
Published: October 2023

Heat hotspots cause environmental and health problems to residents in urban areas. Green space has been used to reduce the temperature in urban areas. However, the size and location of the green space that can reduce the temperature in those areas are challenging. This study aims to identify the heat hotspot of an urban area and estimate the green space proportion to reduce the heat hotspot. Therefore, the Split Window method (SW) was initially employed to calculate the Land Surface Temperature (LST) data from the Landsat series in the summertime of 2014, 2016, and 2018. The LST data 2018 were used in heat hotspot investigation using Moran's I and Getis-Ord Gi*. The results show the clustering patterns of LST occurring in barren lands, racetracks, and built-up areas in Buriram Municipality. Then, the monthly regression modeling between the green space proportions and LST was analyzed and applied to the hotspot areas. The green space proportions were represented by estimating in regression models showing the ratio of green space and decreasing temperature in hotspot areas. As a result, the green space proportion around 45% of the area is suggested to mitigate the heat hotspot. The explored green space proportion was applied to the 2014 and 2016 data to assess the feasibility of hotspot mitigation. This research presents a simplified technic that will enable urban planners to estimate the green space proportion to reduce the heat hotspots effectively.
INVESTIGATION OF FABRIC TACTILE CHARACTERISTICS FOR DIFFERENT CLOTHING BASED ON ELDERLY PERSPECTIVES
Authors: Phoophat Pithalai , Soontrunnarudrungsri Aussama , Chollakup Rungsima
Published: October 2023

Thailand has an aging society which is affected by the social and economic dimensions of the country. Products and services for the well-being of the elderly are becoming very competitive markets. This study investigated Thai elderly preferences toward apparel fabrics. In total, 40 Thai elderly women were interviewed on their purchasing behavior relating to clothing and their attitudes to different types of fabric. The free sorting task method was applied to 28 fabric samples based on their suitability for different applications by elderly people. The results showed that the factors influencing apparel purchasing by the elderly were price, tactile properties, and apparel pattern design. The elderly considered sensorial comfort, breathability, and softness as important components of good quality in a fabric for well-being. The sorting task produced 6 groups. The sleeping wear group was associated with all knitted fabrics and related to soft and stretched textures that provided comfort, while loungewear had a high association with the fabrics made of linen fiber based on the descriptive words ‘soft’, ‘comfort’, ‘airy’, ‘natural’, and ‘stiff’. Business professional wear had a high association with fabrics made of silk, linen, and cotton based on the descriptive words ‘thick’, ‘stiff’, and ‘look expensive’. These findings could provide guidelines for designing and manufacturing fabrics whose characteristics match the demands of the elderly, as well as guiding the fabrics to use to create clothing providing well-being for the elderly.
THE PENETRATION DEPTH OF H3S SUPERCONDUCTOR BY SEMICLASSICAL APPROACH
Authors: Chanilkul Grittichon , Changjan Arpapong , Kruaehong Thitipong , Udomsamuthirun Pongkeaw
Published: October 2023

The penetration depth is a magnetic field mechanism by which an external magnetic field penetrates into superconductors’ surfaces and is related to the Meissner effect. The penetration depth property was studied by the semiclassical approach to identify other properties of superconductors. In this study, we investigated the penetration depth of the H3S superconductor under external pressure. The H3S superconductor is high Tc, s-wave isotropic, and high pressure prepared superconductors. We derive an analytical equation for the near-zero temperature penetration depth with pressure effect parameters. The derived equations were then numerically calculated and predicted the experimental data on H­3S superconductor penetration depth. We discovered that the temperature dependent penetration depth under pressure of H­3S superconductor is reasonable at Tc(χ = 473, ε0 = 91,Qp = 0.1) = 200.832 K. , as well as is the influence of the directly  parameter on Tc(χ,ε0,Qp), Δ(0,χ,ε0,Qp), and λ(T,χ,ε0,Qp)/λ(0,χ,ε0,Qp), with Qp>0.1 does not corresponding theory
Relação entre módulos de elasticidade na flexão de peças estruturais e de corpos da espécie caixeta
Authors: Lanini Tamiris Luiza Soares , Shirosaki Rodrigo Kiyoshi , Kuniyoshi José Ricardo Gabriel , Cardoso Maria Clara , Christoforo André Luis , Lahr Francisco Antonio Rocco
Published: October 2023

No cenário global, priorizando a sustentabilidade, a madeira associada ao setor da construção se torna uma excelente alternativa. No Brasil, a normativa que rege projetos de estruturas de madeira é a NBR 7190 (ABNT, 2022), que estabelece premissas e métodos de cálculo para o dimensionamento estrutural bem como os métodos de ensaio para obtenção de propriedades físicas e mecânicas do material. Ressalta-se que, tal normativa trata da determinação das propriedades de resistência e rigidez com base em corpos de provas de pequenas dimensões e isentos de defeitos. Entretanto, é possível que as propriedades entre amostras e peças estruturais difiram, podendo afetar diretamente o desempenho de estruturas projetadas, como destacam estudos voltados para madeiras de florestas plantadas (Pinus e Eucalyptus). Deste modo, este estudo investigou, com o auxílio do ensaio de flexão estática e da análise de variância, a equivalência entre o módulo de elasticidade obtido a partir de corpos de prova de pequenas dimensões e isentos de defeitos () e de peças de dimensões estruturais (), considerando-se a espécie de madeira tropical Caixeta (Simarouba amara Aubl.), distribuída na classe de resistência D20 do grupo das folhosas. Constatou-se, por meio de teste de comparações múltiplas de Tukey ao nível de 5% de significância, equivalência das médias obtidas a partir de corpos de prova e peças de dimensões estruturais, atestando que os tamanhos das peças não influenciaram na obtenção dos módulos de elasticidade.
Efeito latente da secagem de milho sobre a qualidade da silagem do grão reidratado
Authors: Magri Davenil Augusto , Bailo William Duarte , De Arruda Filho Ricardo Rabelo , Vasconcelos Juliano Souza , Biaggioni Marco Antonio Martin
Published: October 2023

A silagem de grão reidratado vem ganhando espaço devido ao alto valor energético e vem como alternativa ao pecuarista que não trabalha com a cultura do milho, podendo adquirir o produto de terceiros. O objetivo deste trabalho foi analisar a qualidade da silagem de grão de milho reidratado após diferentes processos de secagem, seguido de um período de armazenagem de um ano. Os grãos de milho utilizados nesse experimento foram submetidos a três sistemas de secagem: CAMPO (secos na planta), SILO (secagem em silo com ar à temperatura ambiente) e o sistema SAT (secagem em alta temperatura). Após um período de armazenamento de um ano, esses grãos foram triturados, reidratados até teor de água de 33% e ensilados em mini-silos de PVC (capacidade de 5 litros). Durante a ensilagem, o material foi submetido também a duas cargas de compactação visando obter densidades 800 e 1000kg/m3. Para avaliar o efeito latente do sistema de secagem e da densidade de compactação sobre a qualidade da silagem de grão de milho reidratado, foi adotado um delineamento inteiramente casualizado com três sistemas de secagem (SAT, SILO e CAMPO) e duas densidades de compactação (800 e 1000), consistindo em arranjo fatorial duplo (3 x 2), com quatro repetições cada tratamento. Após um período de mais de 50 dias de ensilagem, os mini-silos foram abertos e retiradas as amostras para análises de pH, bromatológicas e de ácidos orgânicos. Com o restante da silagem realizou-se, ainda, um ensaio de estabilidade aeróbica dispondo as amostras em seis baldes plásticos, onde ficaram expostas ao ambiente com monitoramento de temperatura. Os resultados mostraram uma alta concentração de ácido butírico, o pH não ficou na faixa desejável, além de não ter havido alteração na estabilidade aeróbica. Vale ressaltar que a silagem não estragou, mas também não ficou de acordo com o esperado, devido a alta competição entre as bactérias de interesse com as bactérias indesejáveis que estavam presentes no meio, tornando o material pouco nutritivo, consequentemente, demorando mais tempo para ser degradado aerobicamente.
Processo de visitação em uma UTI oncológica: mudanças durante e pós-pandemia da Covid-19
Authors: De Oliveira Adriana Maria , Dantas Fabiana Lima , Lima Vivian Cristina Gama Souza , De Souza Daniel Gomes , Lima Natália Beatriz , Andrade Karla Biancha da Silva , Santos Sandra Valéria Francisconi , Modesto Felipe Cardozo
Published: October 2023

Elencar as sugestões dos familiares sobre a rotina de visitação na unidade de terapia intensiva oncológica antes da pandemia da Covid-19 e discutir estratégias de melhoria no processo de visitação diante do novo cenário da Covid-19. Estudo qualitativo, descritivo, com delineamento da pesquisa convergente assistencial e aplicação de questionário semiestruturado. Os participantes da pesquisa foram 30 familiares dos pacientes internados na unidade de terapia intensiva oncológica. Emergiram duas categorias. A primeira trata da opinião dos familiares sobre a visitação, enquanto a segunda apresenta sugestões para a rotina de visitação. Envolvendo os familiares no planejamento da rotina de visita, obtêm-se ganhos para o paciente, o familiar e a equipe de saúde. É de suma importância adotar estratégias de acolhimento e comunicação para os pacientes e familiares. O estudo direciona a necessidade de readequação das realidades que possam surgir através de eventos inesperados e convoca toda a equipe de saúde a reinventar e avançar nos processos de trabalho, garantindo a continuidade da assistência apesar das adversidades.
Teaching Adaptive Competence to Preservice Teachers in an Introductory Methods Class
Authors: XİE Xiuye , WARD Phillip , CHEY Won Seok , DİLLON Leslie , TRAİNER Scott , WATANABE Rio
Published: October 2023

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to examine how preservice teachers (PSTs) adapted their lesson planning components over time. We were particularly interested in the quality of adaptations that were made by PSTs in a practice-based teacher education (PBTE) program. A descriptive analytic design was used to examine the lesson plans of nine PSTs who were peer teaching for 10-weeks. The context for teaching became incrementally more complex in terms of core practices of instructional and managerial skills as the semester progressed. Three PBTE pedagogical strategies were integrated throughout the peer teaching across five phases: rehearsals, repeated teaching, and approximations of contexts. A descriptive analysis of lesson components (e.g., instruction, management, and closure) was conducted, with further examination in three quality indicators: alignment to the lesson, preciseness of the task statements, and the content appropriateness of the lesson plan. Almost three quarters of adaptations were made in instructional statements and content development. Improvements in alignment to the lesson were made faster than improvement in preciseness and content. Approximately 80% of improved adaptations were maintained by PSTs across different lessons over time. The findings in this study suggest that PBTE pedagogical strategies support PSTs’ development of adaptive competence in lesson planning and improve PSTs’ adaptation in quality indicators as well.
THE EFFECT OF BAKELITE BINDERS ON MAGNETIC PROPERTIES AND HARDNESS VALUES OF MQP-TYPE BONDED NdFeB MAGNETS
Authors: Aryani Lia , Bhakti Bintang Surya , Mubarok Ahmad Riziq , Septiyani Ardita , Mulyani R. Henny , Sudrajat Nanang , Dedi Dedi
Published: October 2023

Permanent magnets are important in modern society as components in various devices used by many industries and consumers, especially in generators and electric motors. Bonded magnet technology allows combining powdered magnetic materials with polymers as a binder to produce magnetic components that can be applied to certain applications, such as SynRM (synchronous reluctance) motors. Bonded magnets are easy to form without sacrificing their magnetic properties, which are too large, and also reduce costs, making them more effective and efficient. This paper reports the results of a study on the manufacture of bonded magnets NdFeB using bakelite binder on MQP-type NdFeB magnets with a bakelite variation of 0.5 - 2 wt.%. The characterization included testing magnetic properties with Permagraph, morphology with SEM (scanning electron microscope), and hardness values with micro Vickers hardness tester. The results of this study obtained remanence values in the range 5.53 - 6.44 kG and hardness values in the range 341.8 - 507.9 HV for NdFeB bonded magnets. According to SEM observations, the bakelite polymer matrix has successfully bound NdFeB grains, and no porosity is visible.
Research on Automatic Recognition of New Words on Weibo
Authors: Xu Yuanfang
Published: October 2023

To effectively capture emerging vocabulary on Weibo, this article proposes a new Weibo new word recognition strategy that combines Weibo data and support vector machine. Firstly, select positive and negative example sentences from Weibo corpus and trained corpus with part of speech tagging. Then, the lexical features in these sentences are transformed into vectors, and then trained using support vector machines to obtain classification support vectors for Weibo new words. Finally, input the vectorized features into the already trained support vector machine classifier to identify new Weibo words. Based on the experimental results, the system found the optimal feature combination.