bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Інноваційні соціальні технології у роботі з учасниками бойових дій
Authors: Шапошникова І. В. , Макар М. М.
Published: April 2024

Сучасні військові конфлікти часто залишають після себе не тільки руйнування та жертви, але й глибокі психологічні та соціальні рани серед учасників бойових дій. Реінтеграція ветеранів у мирне життя вимагає не тільки часу та зусиль, але й застосування інноваційних соціальних технологій, які можуть сприяти їх адаптації та поверненню до повноцінного життя. У сучасному світі проблема адаптації учасників бойових дій до мирного життя залишається актуальною. Ветерани війни часто стикаються з різноманітними фізичними та психологічними труднощами. Саме тому роль соціальних технологій у їхньому житті не може бути недооцінена. Інноваційні соціальні технології, такі як терапія з використанням сучасних методик та засобів комунікації, відіграють ключову роль у покращенні якості життя ветеранів. Це дослідження зосереджено на аналізі та оцінці різних інноваційних соціальних технологій, що використовуються для підтримки учасників бойових дій, зокрема телемедицина, мобільні додатки для ментального здоров'я, онлайн-спільноти для соціальної підтримки, та інтерактивні платформи для професійної орієнтації та навчання. Дослідженням було виявлено, що використання цифрових технологій може значно поліпшити доступ до психологічних, освітніх та соціальних ресурсів, а також сприяти ефективній адаптації ветеранів. Зокрема, послуги телемедицини дозволяють учасникам бойових дій отримувати необхідну психотерапевтичну допомогу незалежно від їх місця проживання. Мобільні додатки для моніторингу ментального стану відіграють важливу роль у профілактиці посттравматичного стресового розладу, а соціальні мережі та спільноти надають важливу емоційну підтримку та допомагають у соціальній інтеграції ветеранів, а також у проєктах перекваліфікації. Результати дослідження підкреслюють необхідність інтеграції інноваційних соціальних технологій у програми допомоги ветеранам, щоб забезпечити їм належну підтримку і сприяти їхньому поверненню до мирного життя. Рекомендації для розробників політики та практиків включають розробку інклюзивних, доступних та ефективних програм, що використовують передові технології для адаптації та інтеграції учасників бойових дій у суспільство.
A Study on Financial Performance and Growth of Non-Banking Financial Companies
Authors: Rai Gaurav
Published: April 2024

This study provides a comprehensive analysis of the financial performance and growth dynamics of Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) within the contemporary financial landscape. Drawing on a review of existing literature, regulatory frameworks, and extensive financial data, the research evaluates key performance indicators, growth trajectories, and risk profiles of NBFCs over a specified time period. Through a rigorous examination of profitability, liquidity, leverage, and efficiency metrics, the study uncovers insights into the relative strengths and weaknesses of NBFCs compared to traditional banking institutions. Additionally, the analysis delves into the drivers of growth, regulatory influences, and systemic risks shaping the NBFC sector. The findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the role of NBFCs in the financial ecosystem and offer valuable insights for policymakers, regulators, investors, and industry stakeholders to foster sustainable growth and mitigate potential risks.
FUTURE HOLDS FOR ONLINE SHOPPING IN INDIA (E-COMMERCE)
Authors: Priya Sakshi
Published: April 2024

E-commerce as anything that involves an online transaction. E-commerce provides multiple benefits to the consumers in form of availability of goods at lower cost, wider choice and saves time. The general category of e -commerce can be broken down into two parts: E-merchandise: E-finance. E commerce involves conducting business using modern communication instruments: telephone, fax, epayment, money transfer systems, e-data interchange and the Internet. Online businesses like financial services, travel, entertainment, and groceries are all likely to grow. Forces influencing the distribution of global e - commerce and its forms include economic factors, political factors, cultural factors and supranational institutions. It has an impact over the economy of many countries among which India is on the top of that list. It has named as new gold rush in e -commerce. E-commerce has many reasons that why it is very crucial in developing the country . For the study we have taken several parts of the world such as North America , Latin America , Europe , MiddleEast , Africa and South Asia ,and Australia. Ecommerce has an intent to bring some transformation in the society and that’s the reason it’s essential for the B2B and B2C commerce
THE USE OF RECIPROCAL TEACHING TECHNIQUE ON STUDENTS' ABILITY TO WRITE A SUMMARY ESSAY
Authors: Maulidda Wida , Wahyuni Asih , Sofia Poppy
Published: April 2024

English learners needed to master the four key skills: reading,writing, speaking, and listening. The writing skill wasimportant for students to gather new information fromreading and to express their thoughts in writing.Consequently, teaching students to write paragraphseffectively required a suitable technique. This researchinvestigated the effect of the reciprocal teaching techniqueon students' ability to write summary essays. APre-Experimental method and One Group Pretest Posttestdesign were used in this research. The research targetedeleventh-grade students at SMA Rimba Madya, with asample of 29 students. Data collection involved pretests andposttests in the form of essay tests aimed at producingsummary essays with an introduction, body, and conclusion.Data were analyzed using the t-test. The pre-test resultsshowed that the highest score was 70, representing 17% ofthe sample, with five students achieving this score. Thelowest score was 35, representing 24% of the sample. Incontrast, post-test results improved with the highest scorereaching 90, again representing 17% of the sample, and thelowest score increasing to 55, representing 21% of thesample, with six students scoring at this level. The analysisrevealed a t-test value of 9, exceeding the t-table value of2.05 at the 0.05 significance level, leading to theacceptance of the alternative hypothesis (Ha). It could beconcluded that the reciprocal teaching technique had apositive effect on students' ability to write summary essays.
Art Education as a Healing Method Helps Sensitive Teenagers Grow up in Modern Chinese Family Education
Authors: Huang Peiwen
Published: April 2024

With the Chinese society's emphasis on education, adolescent mental health problems have become increasingly prominent. Especially in the high-pressure family education environment, the emotional needs and psychological difficulties of highly sensitive adolescents are more prominent. This study not only focuses on the mental health of adolescents, but also aims to provide a new solution for family education and adolescent mental health through the unique perspective of art therapy. Art therapy integrates art and emotional connection to help promote the spiritual recovery of the individual. By exploring the restorative role of art in modern Chinese family education, we expect to provide new educational ideas for parents and educators, and promote the comprehensive and healthy development of adolescents.
Changing Terrain of Environmental Citizenship in India's Forests
Authors: Kodiveri Arpitha
Published: April 2024

The paper traces the concept of environmental citizenship in India’s forests through the existing legal framework which is influenced by the movement for forest rights. I argue that the notion of environmental citizenship is contested given the presence of multiple actors and interests over natural resources in our forests. This contestation I present is heightened by the emerging idea of corporate citizenship where corporations assume the role of arbiters of citizenship rights in the absence of the state. It is within this frame of environmental citizenship and its inter-relationship with corporate citizenship that I analyze the changes proposed by the present government to our environmental laws. I conclude that the existing notion of environmental citizenship is fundamentally altered by these proposed changes primarily by the decreased participation of forest dwelling communities in decision making which is being positioned as a hurdle in the exploitation of resources, which in turn impacts the relationship between the environment, the citizen and democracy in India’s forests.
Law and Ecological Conflicts: The Case of the Sacred Cow in India
Authors: Bouayad Aurélien
Published: April 2024

The status of the cow in India has not only been the object of academic debates, but also of fierce and impassionate legislative and judicial battles. These disputes have notably crystalized over the admissibility of ritual sacrifice of cows by Muslim practitioners for the holiday of Bakr-Id, with the issue reaching the courts on several occasions. This paper explores the terms of this legal debate, and the solutions that have been progressively adopted by the legislative and judicial institutions after the independence. Particular attention will be paid to the processes involved in the apprehension of the religious justification of this practice by the judiciary. Eventually, the Indian legal system has failed at acknowledging the importance and the complexity of the Muslim minority’s ecological beliefs and traditions in this long-standing dispute.
Revamping the Groundwater Legal Regime in India: Towards Ensuring Equity and Sustainability
Authors: Koonan Sujith
Published: April 2024

The evolution of a separate groundwater law in India is a relatively new development. This development marks a shift from the dated common law rule that recognises the uncontrolled right of landowners over groundwater, which perpetuated gross inequity in accessing groundwater by restricting access only to landowners. In this context, framing of new groundwater laws is seen as a key step towards addressing the aggravating problems of depletion and contamination of groundwater along with eliminating inequity in accessing groundwater. Access to groundwater is also directly related to the realisation of the right to water because groundwater is the most important source for drinking and other domestic purposes. Therefore, a legal framework ensuring sustainable use of, and equitable access to, groundwater will have tremendous impact and influence on the effective realisation of the right to water in the Indian context. In this background, this article examines the capacity of the existing and evolving groundwater law in India to ensure equity, sustainability and realisation of the right to water. This article also highlights the gaps in the existing legal framework in this regard and suggests basic principles, norms and approaches that should form the underlying elements of the groundwater legal regime to make it capable of ensuring sustainability, equity and human rights
THE EFFECT OF PREGNANT WOMEN KNOWLEDGE ON COMPLIANCE WITH TRIPLE ELIMINATION EXAMINATION
Authors: Siti Aisah  , Rahayu Khairiah
Published: April 2024

Background: According to WHO data, in Southeast Asia in 2015 the HIV rate reached 5.1 million patients with 77,000 pregnant women living with HIV, and 19,000 new cases of pediatric HIV infection have been found. This is a number that can be considered fantastic compared to other regions. Meanwhile for syphilis, the incidence rate has shown an increase of 0.32% in the Southeast Asian region. The number of patients shows up to 167,000 cases of syphilis in pregnant women. It had a disastrous impact by producing 65,800 adverse outcomes including early fetal death. For Hepatitis B, Southeast Asia bears 15% of the total number of Hepatitis B patients worldwide with a total of 39 million people. Prevention activities have been carried out by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia by holding a program called Triple Elimination in accordance with WHO recommendations (2017). The activity was in the form of carrying out tests for HIV, Hepatitis B and Syphilis (triple Elimination) during Antenatal Care (ANC) for Pregnant.
Research Objectives: to find out the factors that influence the triple elimination examination in pregnant women at the Sarageni Health Center, Lebak Regency in 2022.
Research Methods: quantitative with cross sectional research design. The sample in this study was 65 pregnant women in the Sarageni Health Center area in November 2022 (Purposive Sampling). Data were collected using a questionnaire given to respondents then processed and analyzed univariate and bivariate and tested with the Chi Square test.
The results of the study: the prevalence that affects the compliance of pregnant women Age p-value 0.006 <0.05 Education p-value 0.000 <0.05 Socio-economic p-value 1.000 >0.05 and Husband support p-value 0.000 <0.05.
THE EFFECT OF COLORING PLAY THERAPY ON REDUCING STRESS IMPACT OF HOSPITALIZATION IN PRE-SCHOOL AGE CHILDREN
Authors: Dian Herawati  , Mariyani Mariyani
Published: April 2024

Background :Hospitalization is a critical condition in children, when the child is sick and is being treated in the hospital. Hospitalization can be considered as a threatening experience and becomes a stressor so that it can cause a crisis for children and families. In an effort to reduce the impact of children from hospitalization experienced by children during child care, we need a medium that can express anxiety, one of which is coloring picture therapy. Data from the Children's Room at Adjidarmo Rangkasbitung hospital found that children who were hospitalized from January to June 2022 had 979 cases of hospitalized children or an average of 163 cases per month.
Writing purpose :the effect of giving play therapy coloring pictures on reducing stress due to the impact of hospitalization in pre-school-aged children at Adjidarmo Rangkasbitung Public Hospital, Banten
Research methods :This study used a pre-experimental denham design with one group pretest-posttest design. One-group pre-post test design to obtain stress level data before and after the intervention. The number of samples in this study were 32 pre-school children who fit the inclusion criteria. The instrument used for data collection used a questionnaire and then the data were analyzed using the paired t test.
Research result :the average stress on children due to hospitalization before the intervention was given was 21.09 pont or included in the moderate category and after the intervention became 13.13 or included in the moderate. There is an effect of giving play therapy coloring pictures to reduce stress due to hospitalization in pre-school-aged children at Adjidarmo Rangkasbitung Hospital, Banten with a p value of 0.000.
Conclusions and recommendations:Image coloring play therapy can be effective in reducing stress in children due to hospitalization, therefore health workers can apply image coloring play interventions to children who are hospitalized
THE RELATIONSHIP OF KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND FAMILY SUPPORT WITH EFFORTS TO PREVENT UNWANTED PREGNANCY (KTD) DUE TO SEXUALLY FREE (Study on Young Girls at Sman 1 Cimarga Rangkas Bitung Lebak Banten in 2023)
Authors: Rohmayati Rohmayati  , Nanik Yuliwati
Published: April 2024

Background : Adolescents are indeed very vulnerable to promiscuity, this situation is very concerning, from this behavior unwanted pregnancy often occurs which has a negative impact on socio-economic health and others. Therefore, prevention efforts can be made as early as possible based on the knowledge and attitude and support from parents.One of the things that happens to young women is the many cases of unwanted pregnancies (KTD). Like at SMAN 1 Cimarga Rangkas Bitung Lebak Banten in 2022 there were 2 students who were pregnant out of wedlock, and lots of various deviant sexual behaviors.
Writing purpose : Aims todetermine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and family support with efforts to prevent adverse events due to free sex in young women at SMAN 1 Cimarga Rangkas Bitung Lebak Banten in 2023.
Research methods : This study used quantitative and analytic methods with a cross sectional approach. A sample of 72 young women was obtained using proportional random sampling. The data was obtained using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity, then the data was analyzed using a frequency distribution and chi square test.
Research result : The knowledge of female adolescents is mostly good (56.9%), positive attitude (58.3%), family support including support (59.7%) and prevention of adverse events in young women due to free sex (66.7%). There is a relationship between knowledge and efforts to prevent adverse events due to free sexual intercourse in young women (p value 0.000), there is a relationship between attitudes and efforts to prevent unwanted pregnancy due to free sexual intercourse in young women (p value 0.000) and there is a relationship between family support and efforts to prevent unwanted pregnancy due to free sex in young women (p value 0.000).
Conclusions and recommendations : Knowledge, attitude, family support related toefforts to prevent adverse events due to free sex in young women. Therefore, adolescents can increase knowledge and increase positive attitudes and do better pregnancy prevention.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND TRAINING OF EMPLOYEES REFILL DRINKING WATER DEPOTS WITH IMPLEMENTATION OF SANITATION HYGIENE REFILL DRINKING WATER DEPOTS IN THE WORKING AREA OF KENALI BESAR PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER
Authors: Siti Manna Nasution  , Andy Amir  , Fajrina Hidayati
Published: April 2024

Based on data from the Jambi Provincial Health Office in 2021 drinking water depots that meet health requirements have not reached the target of 92.6% of the 100% target. Sanitary hygiene is an effort made to control the risk factors for contamination of drinking water. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and training with the implementation of sanitation hygiene at the drinking water depot in the working area of ​​the Kenali Besar Health Center in 2022. This research uses a quantitative research design with a cross-sectional research design. The research was conducted in the working area of ​​the Kenali Besar Health Center in August-February 2023. The population and samples of this study were 51 employees of the Kenali Besar Health Center (DAMIU) in the Work Area of ​​the Kenali Besar Health Center. The results of the study showed that the application of sanitation hygiene was in the proper category (52.9%). The statistical test results showed that the variables were knowledge (p=0.000 <0.05), attitude (p=0.000 <0.05), and training (p=0.01 <0.05). Concusion, there is a relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and employee training with the application of sanitary hygiene at refill drinking water depots (DAMIU) in the Working Area of ​​the Kenali Besar Health Center
The Effect Of Warm Water Therapy On Reducing Spinal Pain In Pregnant Women At Antang Health Center In Makassar City
Authors: Ani T Prianti  , Nurul Fitri Sugiarti Syam
Published: April 2024

Spinal pain in pregnancy is caused by hormonal, musculoskeletal, and stressful changes. Spinal pain in pregnancy if left untreated will have an impact on the quality of life and daily activities of pregnant women The management of spinal pain in pregnancy can include pharmacological and non-pharmacological. Non-pharmacological pain management is warm water therapy. Warm water therapy provides the effect of rirelaxation, vasodilation of blood vessels, removes metabolic waste that is no longer in use, and reduces muscle spasmsThe purpose of this study is to determine the effect of warm water therapy on reducing spinal pain in pregnant women at the Antang Health Center, Makassar City in 2022 This research is a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental design non-equivalent with one group pre-test post-test. The total population of 64 respondents with a sample of 30 respondents who met the inclusion criteria, the independent variable was warm water therapy and the dependent variable was the reduction of spinal pain in pregnant women. The results of the spinal pain scale study before warm water therapy were carried out on a moderate pain scale (4-6) there were 15 respondents with a percentage (50%). And after a warm compress was carried out, there were 18 respondents with a percentage (60%). The result of p value is 0.000 (<0.05), so Ha is accepted. There is an effect of providing warm water therapy on reducing spinal pain in pregnant women at the Rsu at the Antang Health Center, Makassar City in 2022The conclusion of this study is the effect of warm water therapy on reducing bone pain in pregnant women at the Antang Health Center, Makassar City in 2022. It is hoped that there will be further research on other non-pharmacological techniques against spinal pain in pregnancy.
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS ON THE INCIDENCE OF STUNTING IN SIAU DALAM VILLAGE, JAMBI
Authors: Fitria Eka Putri  , Rika Gusna Dewi  , Rumita Ena Sari  , Fajrina Hidayati  , Evy Wisudariani  , Hubaybah Hubaybah
Published: April 2024

Global data for 2018 shows that 149 million children worldwide or the proportion of toddlers experiencing stunting is 21.9%. The incidence of recurrent infectious diseases is a direct factor causing stunting, where this factor is closely related to unsanitary sanitation conditions and the behavior of washing hands with soap. This research was conducted with the aim of finding the relationship between washing hands with soap, clean water facilities and ownership of healthy latrines with the incidence of stunting in toddlers. This study used an analytic observational design and a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used random sampling with a total of 100 samples. Data were collected directly from respondents through interviews and observations using questionnaires and observation sheets. Data were analyzed using the chi square test. The results of the study found that there was a relationship between clean water facilities and the incidence of stunting in Siau Dalam Village, with a p value = 0.000. There is no relationship between ownership of healthy latrines and the incidence of stunting in Siau Dalam Village with a p value = 0.115. It is hoped that the puskesmas will be more active in role health education with creative methods related to making and utilizing healthy latrines and it is important to use clean water which are aspects that are considered in the triggering factors for stunting.
 
Keywords: Stunting, clean water facilities, Letrine.
The Effectiveness of Yoga on Mental Health in The Elderly: A Literature Review
Authors: Kiki Rizki Dasaryandi  , Novi Yulianti
Published: April 2024

Background: Mental disorders in the elderly are health problems that cause changes in older people's emotions, thoughts, and behaviors. This condition can cause the elderly difficulty functioning correctly in family, work, and social activities. To overcome the various problems that arise in the elderly, several modalities can be given, one of which is yoga. Objective: To find out the effect of yoga on mental health in the elderly by reviewing published research results. Research method: This research is a Literature review with the help of the PRISMA application in screening articles. In searching for articles using Publish or Perish, PubMed, and google scholar for the last seven years. Results: Yoga is an effective intervention given to the elderly, significantly reducing mental health disorders as support for the well-being of the elderly. Conclusion: Based on the results of the Literature Review study of 10 selected journals, it was found that the provision of yoga interventions effectively improved mental health in the elderly.
Review Of The Medical Record Document Storage System At UPT Puskesmas Karanganyar
Authors: Liss Dyah Dewi Arini  , Warsi Maryati  , Maulana Charisma Ardiansyah
Published: April 2024

UPT Karanganyar Health Center Karanganyar Regency is a type urban non-inpatient health centers, so they only serve outpatient care and emergency. Based on the results of the survey and introduction of researchers, at UPT Karanganyar Health Center found a medical record document missfile. The Missfile was due to a lack of non-RMIK officers in the filing department careful in returning medical record documents in place, and amount the medical record staff in the filing is inadequate. This research aims to find out the medical record document storage system at UPT Puskesmas Karanganyar.This type of research uses descriptive research methods, with approach. The subjects in this study were medical record filing officers. The object of this study is a medical record document storage system in UPT Karanganyar Health Center. This research instrument uses guidelines interviews and observations. Data processing by collecting, editing, and data presentation.The result of this research is based on record numbering system medical uses UNS (Unit Numbering System) with Family Numbering, for alignment using SNF (Straight Numerical Filling) and storage using centralization with personal folders. Factor the cause of the missfile is the inaccuracy of the clerk in returning the document medical records to the filing rack, the impact of the missfile is service delays and duplication of medical records efforts made namely socialization with color coding.The author suggests that a tracer should always be used when retrieval of medical record documents, so that they are stored again medical record documents faster, and avoid missfiles. It is necessary control by medical record officers when non medical record officers put DRM back on the shelf. Conduct HR recruitment with competence and qualifications from D3 Medical Records.
The Relationship of Pregnant Women's Knowledge and Attitudes With Compliance With Integrated Antenatal Care Visits During The Covid-19 Pandemic in The Working Area of The Kapau Health Center, Agam District
Authors: Sri Astuti Siregar  , Sahdatul Hasanah  , Usi Lanita
Published: April 2024

One of the factors causing the high maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is the low quality of behavior antenatal pregnant women who do not use services Antenatal Care well during pregnancy. General purpose Integrated antenatal care is so that all pregnant women receive quality and comprehensive pregnancy checks that enable pregnant women to face the pregnancy period using the positive experiences they have and give birth to healthy babies during delivery. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women and compliance with visits antenatal care integrated services for mothers during the Covid-19 pandemic in the Kapau Community Health Center working area. Research design cross sectional conducted on 108 selected pregnant women accidental sampling. As many as 64.8% of pregnant women were obedient to attending antenatal visits, pregnant women with good knowledge were 62.0%, and those who had a positive attitude were 71.3%. The results of the analysis show that there is a relationship between knowledge (p-value=0.003) and attitude (p-value=0.003) with visitsantenatal, it is recommended for pregnant women to make regular visits antenatal and actively seek information about pregnancy health to increase knowledge and awareness in the use of pregnancy checks.
Implementasi Building Information Modelling Menggunakan Software Infraworks Untuk Perencanaan Jalan
Authors: Ranto Tumangger  , Resti Agustina  , Tanya Audia Balqis
Published: April 2024

Road design is part of infrastructure development that supports an area or environment. In this context, the use of Building Information Modeling-based design technology such as Infraworks promises significant progress in the planning and design process of road infrastructure. This research aims to implement infraworks applications in road design through implementation case studies in the Polinela campus road design project.This research methodology includes field data collection, secondary data processing, making 3D road models. The research results show that the use of Infraworks significantly increases efficiency in the road design process by integrating various features such as topographic modeling, hydrological analysis, and integrated project visualization.The conclusion of this research shows that the use of Infraworks in road design has great potential to increase project efficiency, collaboration and sustainability. With a deep understanding of the benefits and challenges of using Infraworks, stakeholders can take steps to optimize the application of this technology in sustainable road infrastructure design practices
Assessing 4 artificial intelligence systems’ knowledge of a subspecialty of emergency medicine: clinical toxicology
Authors: Nogué-Xarau Santiago , Amigó-Tadín Montserrat , Ríos-Guillermo José
Published: April 2024

OBJETIVO. La inteligencia artificial (IA) es una disciplina de la informática que se encarga de crear sistemas capaces de realizar tareas que se atribuyen a la inteligencia humana. El objetivo principal de este estudio ha sido evaluar las respuestas de algunas IA a preguntas del campo de la toxicología clínica (TC). MATERIAL Y MÉTODOS. Se han valorado cuatro aplicaciones de IA: ChatGPT, Bing, LuzIA y Bard. Para evaluar sus conocimientos en TC se les formularon 30 preguntas sobre diversos aspectos de la TC. Cada pregunta ofrecía cinco opciones de respuesta, de las cuales sólo una era correcta. Se evaluó el acierto/error en la respuesta, así como si había apoyo bibliográfico. Si se detectaban respuestas erróneas, se reformuló la misma pregunta, pero utilizando otra forma de lenguaje para evaluar de nuevo la respuesta y ver si la misma era sensible a la calidad de la pregunta. Los datos se introdujeron en una base SPSS para su análisis estadístico. Se consideró significativo un valor de p < 0,05. RESULTADOS. Los porcentajes de respuestas acertadas fueron del 70% (Bing), 67% (ChatGPT y LuzIA) y 57% (Bard), sin diferencias estadísticamente significativas. Al reformular las preguntas en los casos en los que la respuesta de la IA había sido errónea, los porcentajes de aciertos subieron en los cuatro sistemas, pero sin diferencias significativas. En sus respuestas, Bing ofreció el acceso directo a tres citas bibliográficas y Bard a cuatro, pero su presencia en PubMed era muy baja (7,2% y 0,85% respectivamente). CONCLUSIONES. Los cuatro sistemas de IA han mostrado una capacidad de acierto en más del 50% de las preguntas formuladas de TC. No obstante, el soporte bibliográfico que proporcionan es escaso y de muy baja calidad.
Evaluation of the Effect of Medications Used in Children with Rheumatic Diseases on Dental Maturation.
Authors:   Marmara University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Pedodontics, Istanbul, Turkey., Ipek Ecem , Borahan Mehmet Oguz ,   Marmara University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Istanbul, Turkey., Sozeri Betul ,   Health Sciences University, Umraniye Training and Research Hospital, Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Istanbul, Turkey., Durmus Başak ,   Health Sciences University, Umraniye Training and Research Hospital, Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Istanbul, Turkey.
Published: April 2024

The study's main objective is to compare dental maturation in healthy children and those with rheumatic diseases. It also aims to determine the age of children with Pediatric Rheumatic Diseases (PRD), specifically focusing on comparing those receiving medical treatment to those who are not, and to differentiate between biological and non-biological medication recipients, to identify potential differences. This observational cross-sectional study was conducted to assess the dental maturation stages in a cohort of 278 children (126 boys, 152 girls) aged between 6 and 14 years between September 2021 and December 2023. The study population included individuals with PRD requiring dental treatment and systemically healthy children. Digital panoramic radiographs were utilized for the evaluation of dental maturation in both groups. A statistically perfect agreement was found among the dental age (DA) calculated by the researchers (ICC=1.000; p<0.01). A statistically perfect level of agreement was found between the chronological age (CA) of the cases and the DA measured by the Willems method (ICC=0.921; p<0.01). It was found that the difference between the estimated DA and CA was higher in girls and boys in the PRD group who were taking medication. No significant differences were found in DA estimated based on gender and treatment status among individuals with PRD. The Willems method tended to underestimate the age of girls receiving biological treatment while overestimating the age in all other groups.
ECO-INNOVATIVE TRANSFORMATION OF THE URBAN INFRASTRUCTURE OF UKRAINE ON THE WAY TO POST-WAR RECOVERY
Authors: Kryshtal Halyna , Tomakh Viktoriia , Ivanova Tetiana , Metelytsia Volodymyr , Yermolaieva Maryna , Panin Yevhen
Published: April 2024

The study is aimed at summarizing the processes of eco-innovative (green) transformation of urban infrastructure and researching possible prospects for the development of Ukraine in this context. In the course of the research, the possibilities of "green" transformation of urban infrastructure were considered and it was noted that the use of the principles of eco-innovative transformation in the post-war period can only take place under the condition of proper planning, state support and the creation of favourable market conditions. The authors noted that the success of such a transformation requires the establishment of green goals in all aspects of the development of Ukrainian cities. Auto-frame considered the financial possibilities of the development of urban infrastructure and proposed the location of support offices for the eco-innovative transformation of urban infrastructure at the regional level. The principles of achieving eco-innovative transformation of urban infrastructure are revealed, namely maximum energy efficiency, energy transition, "zero waste", environmental sustainability of buildings, adaptation to climate change, popularization of a green lifestyle, resource conservation, citizen involvement and circular economy. It is proposed to create a platform that would unite architects, builders, urban planners, citizens, artists and other interested persons. This platform should contribute to the search for answers to the question of how to ensure a quick, ecological, attractive and safe "green" transformation of urban infrastructure. Ukraine should cooperate with the European Union within various green platforms and networks that help cities in green transformation. All the above-mentioned tools and solutions should contribute to the creation of green, sustainable and people-oriented cities in Ukraine. The authors have considered the possibilities of financing the restoration of Ukrainian cities after the destruction in terms of the necessary financial resources, donor countries, and reconstruction expenditures.
FINANCING GREEN ENERGY FOR ENHANCING ENERGY SECURITY IN UKRAINE
Authors: Petlenko Yuliia
Published: April 2024

This paper examines the financing of green energy initiatives as a critical element in strengthening Ukraine's energy security, especially in the context of post-war reconstruction and the need for sustainable and resilient energy infrastructure. The study aims to assess the potential and challenges of investing in green energy in Ukraine, considering the destruction caused by Russian military actions in the winter of 2022-2023, and the need for recovery based on sustainable models. In this regard, the obtained results emphasize the importance of creating a reliable and decarbonized energy sector, driven by both domestic needs and international cooperation with the EU and other partners. The analysis shows that despite strong support for the green energy transition, the development of the sector is hindered by the high capital intensity required for green technologies, which are often not competitive without government subsidies. This requires a careful balance between innovation and commercial viability of green energy projects, highlighting the need for public and private investments in technologies that can compete with traditional sources of energy in the long term and developing new financing tools for Ukraine. The conclusions indicate that a multifaceted approach is needed to ensure Ukraine's energy future and minimize risks. Such an approach should include policy reforms, strategic investments in proven green technologies, and fostering partnerships to bridge the commercialization gap. Policymakers face the dual challenge of accelerating the energy transition while managing financial constraints exacerbated by military spending, highlighting the trade-off between rapid development and the risks associated with financing innovation. Overall, this study contributes to the understanding of how green energy financing mechanisms can enhance Ukraine's energy security, suggesting broader implications for policy, investment, and technological innovation in the context of Ukraine's post-war recovery and future resilience.
IMPACT OF CRIMINAL OFFENSE IN THE ECONOMIC FIELD ON THE LEVEL OF FINANCIAL SECURITY: FORMATION OF A MODERN APPROACH IN CASE OF JORDAN
Authors: Gharaibeh Zaid Ibrahim Yousef
Published: April 2024

The main purpose of the article is to develop a theoretical and methodological approach to determining the influence of criminal crime factors in the country on the level of financial security of the state. For this purpose, the key object of study is the Jordanian financial security system. The scientific task is to establish possible relationships between the level of criminalization of the economy in the country and the security of the financial sector. The research methodology involves the use of the method of correlation and regression analysis, the use of special software for working with data analysis, the F-criterion modeling method, the Hoerl model, and an abstract logical method for summarizing the research results. Conclusions about the state and trends of the Corruption Perception Index in Jordan were analyzed and made. A calculation of the level of financial security of Jordan over the past five years is presented. Based on the results of the study, it was proven that the influence of economic crime and criminal offenses in the economy as a whole have a direct significant impact on the level of quality of life of the population of Jordan and financial security in general. The urgent need for shadowization of the Jordanian economy has been proven in the context of increasing the level of its financial security, which is aimed at reducing such criminal offenses as corruption and deep shadowing due to criminal activity. It was established based on the results of calculations that an increase in the level of financial security in Jordan has a direct impact on changes in the level of quality of life of the population in the country. The study is limited by taking into account the specifics of only one country - Jordan. Future research prospects aim to address this limitation and include more Middle Eastern countries.
DEVELOPMENT OF UNIVERSITY EDUCATION IN WESTERN UKRAINE: SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC ASPECTS
Authors: Baranovskyi Mykola , Borodiyenko Oleksandra , Drach Iryna , Petroye Olga
Published: April 2024

The primary objective of the article is to provide a substantive basis for recommendations concerning the advancement of university education in Western Ukraine in connection with specific factors of regional socioeconomic development. A retrospective analysis of the socioeconomic landscape in Western Ukraine has been conducted as a foundational step toward the subsequent evolution of university education. Furthermore, through a combination of theoretical exploration and the analysis of pertinent statistical data, a comprehensive retrospective evaluation of the state of university education in the region has been undertaken, with the aim of elucidating its alignment or divergence in relation to the prevailing circumstances precipitated by the Russian war of aggression.Recommendations for the enhancement of university education have been formulated, guided by the imperative to address the unique exigencies of the region comprehensively. The proposed recommendations, if implemented, are anticipated to satisfy the educational requirements of the region.An analysis of socioeconomic factors and contemporary trends in the development of Western Ukraine, which serves as a prerequisite for the exploration of the trajectory of university education in the region, is presented in the article. The article also delves into an examination of the research and educational potential, the current developmental status, and the competitive standing of university education within the region. It was stated that the ongoing evolution of university education in Western Ukraine must be attributed to a number of socio-economic factors stemming from the Russian war of aggression. These factors encompass the escalating significance of the region as a transit zone for internally displaced persons and migrants, the relocation of enterprises and companies, the fortification of cross-border cooperation, alterations in the employment landscape, and augmented demand for professions in construction, renewable energy, and the IT sector.
FORECASTING THE QUALITY ASSESSMENT OF INTEGRATED REPORTING OF CORPORATE ENTERPRISES: EMPIRICAL EXPERIENCE OF SOUTH AFRICA
Authors: Bondar Mykola , Bezverkhyi Kostiantyn , Matiukha Mykola , Kazak Oksana , Poddubna Nataliia
Published: April 2024

The quality assessment of integrated reporting involves analyzing various aspects of an integrated report of corporate enterprises to determine the level of compliance with standards and the quality of reporting on financial and non-financial aspects. The assessment can be carried out by various stakeholders: rating agencies, auditors, sustainability experts, analysts, etc. The lack of a forecast for the quality assessment of integrated reporting of corporate enterprises for the next three years makes it impossible to understand the ways of its further development.The purpose of the article is to develop new methodological approaches to forecasting the quality assessment of integrated reporting of corporate enterprises in South Africa. Such a forecast allows us to determine the future state of integrated reporting of corporate enterprises in South African countries.The information base of the research is the scientific works of Ukrainian and foreign researchers on the quality assessment of integrated reporting of corporate enterprises. The survey “Excellence in Integrated Reporting”, conducted by the international company EY for a period of 10 years (2013-2022), conducted among corporate companies, was used as an empirical basis for ensuring the evidence of theoretical provisions, the reliability of conclusions and recommendations, and the substantiation of corresponding forecasts.The practical value of the scientific research is that the results obtained by the authors will help to forecast the quality assessment of integrated reporting of corporate enterprises, which made it possible to identify relevant areas that can contribute to the development of integrated reporting of corporate enterprises and improve its quality.
ВИМУШЕНА МІГРАЦІЯ В УМОВАХ ВІЙНИ: ВИКЛИКИ, ФІНАНСОВО-ЕКОНОМІЧНІ РИЗИКИ, НАПРЯМИ РОЗ’ЯЗАННЯ ПРОБЛЕМ
Authors: Червінська Любов , Каліна Ірина , Червінська Тетяна , Сафонов Юрій , Ліщенко Андрій , Шуляр Наталія
Published: April 2024

Стаття присвячена актуальним питанням вимушеної міграції в умовах війни як способу забезпечення виживання вітчизняних громадян при російській агресіїї. Досліджено особливості розвитку вимушеного переселення громадян під час воєнного стану, окреслено його основні прояви й проблематичні аспекти. Проаналізовано особливості й динаміку міграційних процесів в умовах воєнного часу, визначено тенденції переселення українців на захід країни та особливості міграції до зарубіжних країн. Одночасно означено, що ця проблема ускладнюється низкою певних фінансово-економічних викликів, пов’язаних із втратою трудового потенціалу України, необхідністю відновлення економічних процесів у країні тощо. У зв’язку з цим визначено упереджувальні заходи щодо послаблення негативних наслідків вимушеної міграції та запропоновано певні фінансово-економічні й організаційні інструменти щодо забезпечення рееміграції вимушених переселенців. Окреслено головні пріоритети фінансово-економічної й організаційно-управлінської політики в період воєнного стану й на час його закінчення задля сприяння репатріації переселенців, запровадження ефективних умов їх реінтеграції. Визначенно основні напрями роботи з переміщеними особами, джерела фінансування програми реінтеграції українських мігрантів, ключові елементи стратегії економічної реінтеграції біженців тощо. Також означено певні фінансово-економічні реіміграційні заходи для країн, які прийняли вимушених мігрантів з України.
ІНТЕГРОВАНЕ МИСЛЕННЯ В БІЗНЕСІ: УМОВИ ТА ПЕРЕВАГИ ВПРОВАДЖЕННЯ (КОНТЕКСТ ІНТЕГРОВАНОЇ ЗВІТНОСТІ)
Authors: Король Світлана
Published: April 2024

Метою дослідження є визначення першооснови та перспективи застосування інтегрованого мислення в бізнесі.У статті визначено сутність, особливості й практичні аспекти інтегрованого мислення як чинника вдосконалення стратегії діяльності підприємства та його корпоративної звітності. Установлено, що перевагою інтегрованого мислення є його здатність забезпечувати рішення неструктурованих і слабкоструктурованих завдань з урахуванням принципів соціальної відповідальності бізнесу та пріоритетів сталого розвитку. Передумовою для цього є необхідність застосовувати різні часові виміри та багатокапітальний підхід при виборі стратегії створення вартості. Установлено, що в наукових публікаціях інтегроване мислення переважно розглядають як передумову або інструмент інтегрованого звітування. Для перевірки справедливості наведених теоретичних міркувань проведено аналіз даних про практику інтегрованого мислення компаній, які є членами IFRS Sustainability Alliance. Дослідження показало, що інтегроване мислення виходить за межі інтегрованої звітності та є важливим інструментом для цілісного розуміння бізнес-моделі, інтеграції викликів ESG до бізнес-процесів, формування організаційної культури й підтримки відносин зі стейкхолдерами.Доведено, що впровадження інтегрованого мислення дозволить компаніям, які не готові перейти до інтегрованого звітування, переосмислити стратегію діяльності та підвищити свою вартість. Подальше вивчення цього аспекту сприятиме розширенню знань у царині стратегічного управління та корпоративної звітності. Висловлено припущення, що перехід українського бізнесу до інтегрованого мислення сприятиме його відновленню в післявоєнний період та інтеграції до світової бізнес-спільноти.