bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A ginástica no programa segundo tempo: desafios e possibilidades da prática em programas sociais
Authors: Reis Lorena Nabanete dos , Oliveira Amauri Aparecido Bássoli de
Published: December 2016

O Programa Segundo Tempo (PST) é uma política pública brasileira voltada ao esporte educacional. Esse estudo teve como objetivo analisar a viabilidade de uma proposta gímnica para o PST, por meio da ginástica geral (GG) no Estado do Ceará. Para tanto, a pesquisa foi caracterizada como quase-experimental1, que é o tipo do estudo que verifica o efeito de um método de ensino em turmas previamente estruturadas por algum sistema. Com base nos levantamentos de trabalhos de GG realizados no país, foi elaborada e desenvolvida uma proposta de intervenção gímnica em dos núcleos da Secretaria de Esportes do Estado do Ceará, com crianças entre 10 e 13 anos de idade. Após o desenvolvimento das aulas, foram feitas entrevistas semi-estruturadas com os alunos e com o monitor, a fim de verificar o significado das aulas de ginástica geral para as crianças, bem como a visão do monitor quanto à viabilidade da proposta. A partir dessa experiência, a proposta apresentada foi considerada viável, tendo em vista os resultados positivos à formação das crianças envolvidas e à superação das dificuldades encontradas.
Festival nacional de ginástica do Japão: panorama geral e tipologia das composições coreográficas
Authors: Soares Daniela Bento , Bortoleto Marco Antonio Coelho , Ayoub Eliana , Paoliello Elizabeth , Carbinato Michele Viviene
Published: December 2016

A Ginástica Geral tem na composição de coreografias sua maior forma de socialização do conhecimento. Esta produção é apresentada geralmente em festivais, que possibilitam o encontro entre diferentes grupos e perspectivas de ginástica, além de incentivar e democratizar essa prática, seja em nível nacional ou internacional. O objetivo deste trabalho é apresentar o Festival Nacional de Ginástica do Japão, realizado em novembro de 2013 em Tóquio, e discutir a tipificação das coreografias realizadas no primeiro dia do evento. Como resultados, observamos que participaram do festival 140 grupos, com 5.500 ginastas e aproximadamente 4.000 espectadores. Todos os grupos interessados podem participar do evento e não há nenhum retorno ou avaliação das composições, embora a participação neste festival seja condição para que o grupo possa ser inscrito em eventos internacionais, como a Gymnaestrada Mundial. A maioria dos participantes foram mulheres com predomínio de crianças e adultos no que diz respeito a faixa etária. Apenas uma das coreografias utilizou material de grande porte (roda ginástica), prevalecendo composições a mãos livres ou com materiais de pequeno porte (fitas, pompons, halteres ou bastões de madeira). Destaca-se ainda, um significativo número de coreografias com elementos corporais típicos da ginástica calistênica e de condicionamento físico, adaptados para a demonstração coletiva.
Ginástica para todos e literatura: realidade, possibilidades e criação
Authors: Lopes Priscila , Leal Juliana , Valiengo Amanda , Gonçalves Edvânia , Gomes Nayara , Pessoa Taynara
Published: December 2016

Este trabalho objetiva apresentar possibilidades da Ginástica Para Todos (GPT) nas ações do PIBID Interdisciplinar Ler e Ser da UFVJM, projeto aprovado pela Capes e iniciado em 2014, no sentido de contribuir para a formação de leitores de literatura por prazer na Educação Básica. Para tanto, realizamos uma revisão bibliográfica atrelada à proposta do projeto, partindo do pressuposto que a formação do leitor literário é compromisso de todas as áreas. Dessa forma, as licenciaturas em Pedagogia, Letras Português/Espanhol, Letras Português/Inglês e Educação Física da UFVJM iniciam um trabalho interdisciplinar, por meio das ações do PIBID Ler e Ser, visando integrar literatura e corpo por meio da GPT. Apresentamos, ao longo deste texto, conceitos teóricos relacionados aos estudos literários, à GPT e suas articulações, bem como algumas propostas de ação deste PIBID: estímulo aos graduandos e professores da educação básica para participação em grupos de estudos; discussão da importância da utilização do maior número de modalidades de expressão corporal nas propostas de incentivo à leitura; estímulo dos envolvidos para a composição de produções artísticas que dialoguem com as obras ou textos literários lidos, dentre outras. As considerações são ainda iniciais, mas possibilitadoras de ousadas ações e resultados, tanto teóricos como práticos.
Quando o lazer encontra a Ginástica Geral (GG): provocando espaços dialógicos de formação e participação cultural
Authors: Silva Debora Alice Machado da
Published: December 2016

As transformações promovidas pela modernidade se encarregaram, ao longo do século XIX, na Europa, e do século XX, no Brasil, de promover a oposição e a separação entre o campo dos divertimentos e das práticas corporais sistematizadas, entre elas a ginástica. Neste artigo sistematizamos o processo de aproximação entre o lazer e a ginástica geral desencadeado durante a implementação do Programa Esporte e Lazer na Cidade (PELC) no município de Campinas, buscando analisar as contribuições e limites no que se refere à formação e participação cultural no lazer. A discussão ora apresentada é parte de um conjunto de ações de formação continuada desenvolvido no programa, cuja finalidade foi a de promover a sensibilização e ampliação do repertório cultural dos agentes sociais e jovens protagonistas vinculados ao PELC - Campinas, tendo a GG como estratégia para deflagrar processos dialógicos de formação visando o desenvolvimento da programação nos núcleos mas, principalmente, a participação cultural, crítica e criativa, no lazer.
Rubem Alves, Amigo, Companheiro, Irmão
Authors: Rezende Antonio Muniz de
Published: December 2016

Desculpem começar de maneira talvez simples demais: eu era um pouco mais velho que o Rubem. Ele nasceu em 1933, eu em 1928. Cinco anos mais velho. Isso me levou a sempre abrir os braços não só para acolhê-lo, mas para tentar entender a linguagem de que se servia.
Professor José Luiz Sigrist, o Mestre da Palavra
Authors: Sanfelice José Luís
Published: December 2016

O Prof. Sigrist, como acadêmico, não foi um profissional da escrita, são poucos os seus escritos. O Prof. Sigrist foi um profissional da palavra, do discurso, e conseguia abusar da sua memória. Usava poucas anotações para as suas falas, mas cabia aos alunos lerem suas indicações bibliográficas.
Ética da libertação e educação: por novos horizontes à educação de jovens e adultos
Authors: Dias Alder Sousa
Published: December 2016

O artigo apresenta uma reflexão sobre a Educação de Jovens e Adultos (EJA). Metodologicamente, constitui-se em uma pesquisa bibliográfica, a partir da qual realiza uma incursão crítico-analítica sobre alguns momentos da história da EJA para em seguida apontar algumas lições aprendidas. Conclui afirmando que a Ética da Libertação pode constituir-se em subsídio para a elaboração de novos horizontes de práxis de libertação no âmbito da educação brasileira e instiga à realização de pesquisas sobre a educação e suas relações com a Ética da Libertação como meio de pensar em novos horizontes teórico-práticos para a EJA.
A responsabilidade dos educadores
Authors: Fedre Júlio Penna
Published: December 2016

Resenha de leitura do livro: Para além da aprendizagem: educação democrática para um futuro humano, publicado pelo filósofo norte americano Gert Biesta  originalmente com o título Beyond Learning: Democratic education for a human future. O livro foi publicado no Brasil no ano de 2013 pela editora Autêntica. O manuscrito é fruto de leitura realizada durante as reuniões do Grupo de Pesquisa Políticas e Fundamentos da Educação do qual faço parte pertencente ao Programa de Pós-Graduação da Faculdade de Educação da Puc Campinas.
A educação democrática na escola deweyana: para discutir a relação entre educação escolar e democracia.
Authors: Fávero Altair Alberto , Tonieto Carina
Published: December 2016

Este artigo apresenta uma proposta de vivência da democracia na escola discutindo num primeiro momento a relação entre educação escolar e democracia a partir de Biesta (2013) e, num segundo momento, a proposta de educação formulada por Dewey em Democracia e educação (1959). Em seguida, abordando a obra de Joseph Püig et al., Democracia e participação escolar (2000), trata das características da escola democrática e de como elas podem efetivar-se no cotidiano escolar.
Considerações sobre a imaginação moral em John Dewey
Authors: Trindade Christiane Coutheux , Umeda Guilherme Mirage
Published: December 2016

A ética de John Dewey tem sido revistada por diversos autores como fonte fecunda e relativamente inexplorada de seu pensamento. Dentre as características mais marcantes de seus escritos está o destaque dado à imaginação, como faculdade essencial à deliberação moral. O filósofo caracteriza a imaginação moral como a capacidade de se projetar na condição de outro e de desenhar cursos de ação possíveis diante de um impasse. A imaginação é indissociável da experiência democrática, cujas marcas são a convivência com o diferente e a incompletude. O lugar da imaginação na educação adquire um contorno que extrapola a estratégia didática, tornando-se imprescindível na formação integral do homem.
A questão do sujeito na filosofia de Emmanuel Lévinas: uma abordagem crítica sob a ótica derridiana
Authors: Dardeau Denise
Published: December 2016

O objetivo do presente trabalho consiste em problematizar, em linhas gerais, o pensamento de Emmanuel Lévinas a partir da interferência crítica do pensamento derridiano. A questão de fundo diz respeito à crítica levinasiana à concepção moderna de sujeito e à postura filosófica de neutralidade e universalidade do pensamento ocidental, de forma geral, propondo então que se pense a subjetividade atrelada à alteridade e a alteridade como o verdadeiro “eixo” do pensamento. O nosso intuito é o de fazer ver os limites dessa proposta, ainda vinculada, segundo uma perspectiva derridiana, a uma certa tradição do cartesianismo.
Teoria do conhecimento e epistemologia na pesquisa em Educação Física
Authors: Paes Neto Gabriel Pereira , França Ney Ferreira , Furtado Renan Santos
Published: December 2016

Trata-se de estudo bibliográfico pelo qual analisamos a pesquisa na educação física em torno da perspectiva de reaproximação da epistemologia com a teoria do conhecimento. Analisamos que as pesquisas devem pressupor a práxis e a dialética, sendo que à luz destas devem abordar os problemas do conhecimento, da história e da realidade, também pressupondo o materialismo histórico dialético enquanto epistemologia e o socialismo enquanto projeto histórico. A pesquisa em educação física deve reverter o seu circuito de conhecimento, superando os modelos hegemônicos, assim como o avançar na passagem das questões instrumentais, técnicas e metodológicas para as teóricas e epistemológicas.
A virada linguística na pesquisa educacional: mapeando tendências para a análise filosófica
Authors: Dentz Volmir von
Published: December 2016

O presente artigo aborda a virada linguística no contexto da produção acadêmica de teses em nível de doutorado em Educação e apresenta uma pesquisa que foi concluída em 2015. Iniciamos com algumas considerações epistemológicas da pesquisa educacional situando as tendências em destaque. Em seguida, apresentamos um resumo dos três momentos fundamentais da análise (cienciométrica, epistemológica e crítica) e, por fim, os dados que revelam a significativa utilização dos referenciais pós-críticos na pesquisa educacional brasileira, alguns dos seus pressupostos essenciais e algumas indicações em defesa da necessidade da crítica ontológica nesse contexto.
Realidade da produção do conhecimento em Educação Física: determinações históricas e epistemológicas
Authors: Alves Moises Henrique Zeferino , Souza Ana Lúcia Silva , Figueiredo Eliabe de Oliveira
Published: December 2016

Este artigo tem como objetivo contribuir com a crítica aos PNPG e suas determinações na produção do conhecimento dos professores de Educação Física das IES do estado da Bahia no período de 1982 a 2012, através da análise epistemológica. Trata-se de uma pesquisa documental, cujos dados foram analisado a luz do método do materialismo histórico e dialético. Os resultados apontam que os PNPG apresentam em seus objetivos e diretrizes uma concepção de pós-graduação que estimula o produtivismo acadêmico e a aproximação da ciência ao capital que determinam uma produção predominantemente desenvolvida com base na lógica formal.
A produção do conhecimento stricto sensu dos docentes dos cursos de Educação Física no Estado do Ceará
Authors: Sacardo Michele , Cardoso Alessandra Espíndola
Published: December 2016

O objetivo do estudo foi identificar e caracterizar a produção do conhecimento dos pesquisadores que atuam nas Instituições de Ensino Superior (IES) do estado do Ceará. As conclusões apontaram que o desafio que se coloca é a constituição de Programas de Pós Graduação em Educação Física para o Nordeste que superem as lacunas impostas pela própria política de Pós-Graduação na área 21, que privilegia a subárea da biodinâmica e intensifica a fragmentação do conhecimento entre as ciências humanas e sociais, e as ciências biológicas e da saúde, identificadas pelas características das tendências temáticas, epistemológicas e teóricas, que apontam para diferentes perspectivas de formação humana
Produção do conhecimento em Educação Física: início de análise epistemológica no Estado da Paraíba
Authors: Brasileiro Lívia Tenorio , Santos João Derli de Souza , Amaral Manoel Francisco do
Published: December 2016

O artigo apresentar os resultados de uma pesquisa em rede, dados do estado da Paraíba, a qual procurou rastrear a produção do conhecimento dos mestres e doutores que atuam nos cursos de educação física nesse estado e as condições para a sua realização. Para tanto, foi preciso resgatar o processo histórico e articular os elementos epistemológicos e políticos que sustentam os programas da pós-graduação no Brasil, com o objetivo de revelar as instituições do estado da Paraíba que oferecem o curso de Educação Física, seu nome, siglas; o total de docentes que atuam nas instituições, suas titulações; a localização e caracterização das produções oriundas das regiões do Brasil e do exterior.
Malted Health Food Drinks: The Ultimate Substitute of Food Supplements in Indian Market
Authors: Dave K. K. , Paliwal Rachna
Published: December 2016

Dietary Supplements are defined as any product that can be taken by mouth that contains a dietary ingredient intended to supplement a diet. Dietary ingredients in these products may include vitamins, minerals, herbs, or other botanicals, amino acids, and substances such as enzymes, organ tissues, glandulars, and metabolites. Malted health food drink in India comes under FMCG-nutraceutical market. All marketing companies aim to satisfy consumer and then earn profit and it is also true with malted health food drink market. So, consumer plays a vital role in the health of economy local, national and international. Experiential and emotional approaches of marketing are key strategies for the firms. These are new approaches where companies offer their products to consumers as per their emotional and experiential appetite. Malted health food drinks are very much linked with health related issues and emotional and experiential marketing is core approach for selling these products to the consumers. This paper tries to explain these concepts of marketing with special reference to malted health food drink.
Human Resource Development in Higher Education: A Case Study of Academic Arrangement (Contractual) Teachers in Jammu And Kashmir State
Authors: Wani Showkat Khalil
Published: December 2016

Human Resource Development is a continuous process. It helps to increase the competencies of people as per the changing requirements in present day world. The development of human resource (teaching Faculty) in higher education department is of utmost importance. The higher education department is responsible for providing skilled and competitive workforce to organizations at global level. Higher education department also contributes towards the economic growth of the country. It can fulfill the workforce need of organizations only when its own workforce is developed and competitive as per present day requirements. Keeping in view the role of higher education in economy, and importance of higher education department at global level, this paper is an attempt to highlight issues / problems faces by college teachers working in different colleges of Jammu and Kashmir State.
Vibrations attenuation of a system excited by unbalance and the ground movement by an impact element
Authors: Lampart Marek , Zapoměl Jaroslav
Published: December 2016

This paper concentrates on the vibrations attenuation of a rotor driven by a DC motor and its frame flexibly coupled with a baseplate by linear cylindrical helical springs and damped by an element that can work either in inertia or impact regime. The system oscillation is governed by three mutually coupled second-order ordinary differential equations. The nonlinear behaviour occurs if the impact regime is adjusted. The damping element operating in inertia mode reduces efficiently the oscillations amplitude only in a narrow frequency interval. In contrast, the damping device working in impact regime attenuates vibrations of the rotor frame in a wider range of the excitation frequencies and it can be easily extended if the clearances between the rotor casing and the damping element are controlled. The development of a computational procedure for investigation of vibration of a flexibly supported rotor and for its attenuation by the inertia and impact dampers; learning more on efficiency of the individual damping regimes; finding possibilities of extension of the frequency intervals of applicability of the damping device; and obtaining more information on the character of the vibration induced by impacts are the main contributions of this research work.
DEVELOPMENT OF LIBRARY SYSTEMS MANAGEMENT (DELSMA): PROGRAM BENCHMARKING UNTUK PENINGKATAN MUTU PERPUSTAKAAN PERGURUAN TINGGI KEAGAMAAN ISLAM (PTKI)
Authors: Kardi Kardi
Published: December 2016

The development of library in College of Islamic Studies (PTKI) has rapidly increased, and currently it is not left behind upon the Public Higher Education, as demonstrated by the variety of services provided by PTKI library that bringsits unique and distinctive contribution to the development of library services. This advancement is apart from coaching and escort activities continuously held by Director General of Islamic Education, Indonesian Ministry of Religious Affairs in improving the quality of librarians and libraries, such as by conducting a benchmarking program in the form of study visits, internships and further study for educators and education staff in PTKI in the field of library and information science, for instance, by holding upcoming Delsma 2015 and 2016.DELSMA is a quality improvement programof PTKI’s library and librarian organized by Diktis MORA RI by sending the selected librarians to various countries where their universities have world-class reputation of libraries. In 2015,some countries or universities were visited, such as Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.Delsma is a very beneficial activity that inspires and motivates librarians to constantly increase knowledge and expertise in a variety of ways, ranging from information technology, system service, work culture, crossculture understanding, and other related benefits of library services.

Perkembangan perpustakaan Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam (PTKI) semakin menggeliat tidak mau ketinggalan dengan Perguruan Tinggi Umum, terbukti dengan banyaknya layanan-layanan perpustakaan PTKI yang ikut memberikan warna tersendiri dalam kancah pengembangan layanan perpustakaan yang semakin menunjukkan distingsi masing-masing dengan segala upayanya. Hal ini tidak terlepas dari pembinaan dan pengawalan kegiatan-kegiatan terus menerus diselenggarakan Dirjen Pendis Kemenag RI dalam meningkatkan mutu pustakawan dan perpustakaan PTKI, yang diantaranya dengan cara melakukan program benchmarking berupa studi visit, internship dan studi lanjut bagi Tenaga Pendidikan dan Kependidikan di lingkungan PTKI dalam bidang ilmu perpustakaan dan informasi diantaranya dengan diadakannya Delsma 2015 dan 2016 yang akan datang ini.DELSMA adalah program peningkatan mutu perpustakaan dam pustakawan PTKI yang diselenggarakan oleh Diktis Kemenag RI dengan mengirimkan pustakawan terpilih ke negara-negara yang memiliki Perguruan Tinggi yang memiliki reputasi perpustakaan Perguruan Tinggi yang maju. Diantaranya pada tahun 2015 sebagai Negara/Perguruan Tinggi  yang dituju  adalah Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.Delsma menjadi kegiatan yang memberi inspirasi dan motivasi bagi pustakawan untuk selalu menambah pengetahuan dan keahlian dalam berbagai hal. Mulai dari teknologi informasi, sistem layanan, budaya kerja, crossculture, dan lain-lain.
PERAN PERPUSTAKAAN DALAM MENINGKATkAN MUTU PERGURUAN TINGGI
Authors: Handari Budi
Published: December 2016

College is an educational unit is obliged to keep higher education, and higher education is a sub-system of the National Education System. Together with other sub-systems, colleges are required to seek the realization of the vision and mission of the National Education System as well as to optimize the implementation of the national strategy of national education development. One mission that must be realized is to seek expansion and equal access to quality education for all Indonesian people. Thus the realization of high-quality education is obligatory. College as an entity consisting of various sub-systems, among which is the library. That’s why the success of universities to improve and maintain its quality, among others, are also determined by how much the contributions made by the sub-system, including libraries.The amount of contributions to improve the quality of colleges is directly proportional to the quality of the library. The realization of library management quality is affected by the condition of the elements of the existing library, such as infrastructure, funding, library collections, quality of service and human resources.

Perguruan Tinggi merupakan satuan pendidikan yang berkewajiban untuk menyelenggarakan Pendidikan Tinggi, dan pendidikan tinggi adalah merupakan sub sistem dari Sistem Pendidikan Nasional. Bersama dengan sub-sub sistem lainnya, Perguruan Tinggi wajib untuk mengupayakan terwujudnya visi dan misi Sistem Pendidikan Nasional serta mengoptimalkan implementasi strategi pembangunan pendidikan nasional. Salah satu misi yang harus diwujudkan adalah mengupayakan perluasan dan pemerataan kesempatan memperoleh pendidikan yang berkualitas bagi seluruh rakyat Indonesia. Dengan demikian, terwujudnya Perguruan Tinggi yang berkualitas adalah wajib hukumnya. Perguruan Tinggi merupakan suatu entitas yang terdiri dari berbagai sub sistem, di antaranya adalah perpustakaan. Karena itulah keberhasilan Perguruan Tinggi untuk meningkatkan dan mempertahankan kualitasnya, antara lain juga ditentukan oleh seberapa besar kontribusi yang diberikan oleh sub-sub sistemnya, termasuk perpustakaan. Besaran kontribusi terhadap upaya peningkatan kualitas Perguruan Tinggi berbanding lurus dengan kualitas penyelenggaraan perpustakaan. Terwujudnya penyelenggaraan perpustakaan yang berkualitas dipengaruhi oleh kondisi unsur-unsur perpustakaan yang ada, seperti sarana dan prasarana, pendanaan, koleksi bahan pustaka, kualitas pelayanan dan sumberdaya manusia.
Zespół Beana (zespół gumiastych pęcherzyków znamionowych)
Authors: Gawlikowska-Sroka Aleksandra , Glura Barbara , Mokrzycka Małgorzata , Ociepa Tomasz
Published: December 2016

Zespół gumiastych pęcherzyków znamionowych (blue rubber bleb nevus syndrome – BRBNS) lub zespół Beana jest rzadkim zaburzeniem charakteryzującym się występowaniem naczyniaków w obrębie skóry i przewodu pokarmowego. Zmianom tym towarzyszy zwykle przewlekła niedokrwistość niedobarwliwa będąca skutkiem krwawienia z przewodu pokarmowego. Przyczyna BRBNS jest nieznana. Najczęściej występuje w formie sporadycznej, ale opisywano również przypadki z autosomalnym dominującym sposobem dziedziczenia. W diagnostyce BRBNS podstawowymi badaniami są endoskopia, rezonans magnetyczny i tomograϐia komputerowa. Leczenie zwykle jest objawowe.
Jak żywią się sportowcy po zakończeniu kariery sportowej?
Authors: Hołowko Joanna , Czerwińska Maja , Paweł Wysokiński , Maciejewska Dominika , Banaszak Marcin , Ficek Krzysztof , Wilk Krzysztof , Stachowska Ewa
Published: December 2016

Wstęp: Celem pracy była ocena zwyczajów żywieniowych uczestników badania naukowego pt. „Dieta CRON jako alternatywa dla sportowców kończących karierę sportową”.Materiały i metody: W badaniu udział wzięło 94 byłych sportowców z całej Polski. Do przeprowadzenia wywiadu żywieniowego wykorzystano wystandaryzowany Kwestionariusz Częstotliwości Spożycia Żywności (Food Frequency Questionnaire). Wywiad żywieniowy zbierany był wśród respondentów przez ankietera jednokrotnie, na pierwszej wizycie po przystąpieniu do badania.Wyniki: Byli sportowcy w ciągu ostatnich 12 miesięcy najczęściej jedli 3 posiłki dziennie (39,4%), nie przestrzegając jednocześnie określonych godzin ich spożywania (44,7%). Do najczę-ściej spożywanych produktów spożywczych należały: pieczywo razowe (tzw. ciemne), owoce i warzywa. Respondenci określili, że są one przez nich jedzone kilka razy w tygodniu. W badaniu zauważono wiele istotnych korelacji pomiędzy spożyciem wybranych produktów spożywczych. Jedna z nich występuje pomiędzy spożyciem owoców ogółem a wyborem jabłek i gruszek (r = 0,7340; p < 0,05).Wnioski: Wykazano, że sposób żywienia byłych sportowców jest dość urozmaicony. Warto nadmienić, że dieta byłych sportowców składa się ze zbyt małej liczby posiłków, które dodatkowo nie są spożywane o stałych godzinach. Respondenci świadomi są, że ich sposób żywienia dostarcza zbyt dużą ilość cukru i tłuszczu; część z nich deklaruje jednocześnie, że w codziennej diecie próbuje ograniczać spożycie tych produktów.
Współwystępowanie fibromatozy krezkowej i choroby Leśniowskiego–Crohna u dziecka – opis nowego przypadku
Authors: Babiak-Choroszczak Lidia , Giżewska -Kacprzak Kaja , Rajewska -Majchrzak Justyna , Gawrych Elżbieta
Published: December 2016

Guzy desmoidalne to łagodne guzy wywodzące się z tkanki łącznej. Ich niekontrolowany rozrost może zagrażać funkcjonowaniu otaczających organów, szczególnie w lokalizacji brzusznej, gdy występują w przebiegu fibromatozy krezkowej. Opublikowano tylko kilka przypadków współwystępowania fibromatozy krezkowej z chorobą Leśniowskiego–Crohna. Wszystkie te przypadki dotyczyły osób dorosłych, w większości obciążonych czynnikami ryzyka predysponującymi do desmoidów, jak płeć żeńska, przyjmowanie estrogenów, operacje brzuszne w wywiadzie. Według autorów, w pracy zaprezentowano pierwszy przypadek współwystępowania tych jednostek chorobowych u dziecka. Piętnastoletni chłopiec operowany był z powodu niedrożności przewodu pokarmowego. Wynik przedoperacyjnego badania radiologicznego wskazywał na guz powodujący wgłobienie. Śródoperacyjnie stwierdzono guz oraz znaczącej długości zmieniony odcinek jelita, które wycięto. Badanie histopatologiczne potwierdziło guz desmoidalny w przebiegu ϐibromatozy krezkowej oraz chorobę Leśniowskiego–Crohna. Pacjent od tego czasu jest leczony farmakologicznie. Dalsze badania naukowe są konieczne do wyjaśnienia przyczyn i jednoczesnego występowania fibromatozy i choroby Leśniowskiego–Crohna u dzieci.
Analiza przyczyn uszkodzeń płytki blokowanej kompresyjnej stabilizującej złamanie końca dalszego i części dalszej trzonu kości piszczelowej
Authors: Lorkowski Jacek , Mrzygłód Mirosław , Grzegorowska Oliwia , Kotela Ireneusz
Published: December 2016

Wstęp: Uszkodzenia implantów są jedną z przyczyn powikłań w leczeniu złamań.Opis przypadku: W pracy przedstawiono przypadek 59-letniego chorego, u którego po leczeniu operacyjnym wieloodłamowego złamania końca dalszego i części dalszej trzonu kości goleni (wg klasyfikacji AO 43C3) doszło do uszkodzenia implantu nie tylko z powodu braku współpracy chorego, ale również w wyniku powstania zjawiska karbu i złamania zmęczeniowego płytki blokowanej kompresyjnej (locking compression plate – medial distal tibial plate), prawdopodobnie z powodu błędu technologicznego (analiza makroskopowa i metoda elementów skończonych).Wniosek: Przedstawiony przypadek dowodzi konieczności współpracy z chorym w trakcie leczenia złamań oraz konieczności wyeliminowania błędów konstrukcyjnych i produkcyjnych używanych implantów.
Nutrient Pools in Bermudagrass Swards Fertilized at Different Nitrogen Levels
Authors: Liu Kesi , Sollenberger Lynn E. , Silveira Maria L. , Vendramini Joao M.B. , Newman Yoana C.
Published: December 2016

Nitrogen (N) fertilization affects grassland herbage accumulation and nutritive value, but its effect on the distribution of nutrients among soil and plant nutrient pools is less understood. This 2‐yr study determined the effect of N fertilization levels of rotationally stocked ‘Tifton 85’ bermudagrass (Cynodon spp.) pastures on nutrient concentration and content in soil (top 20 cm), live root‐rhizome mass, live herbage mass, and aboveground plant litter pools. Treatments were 50, 150, and 250 kg N ha−1 yr−1. Greater N fertilization increased N concentration in all plant nutrient pools and potassium (K) concentration in live herbage and plant litter, but plant‐pool phosphorus (P) concentrations changed little across N levels. With increasing N fertilization, live herbage (118–159 kg ha−1) and plant litter (8–14 kg ha−1) K pools increased linearly, but the Mehlich‐1 extractable soil K pool decreased linearly (182–139 kg ha−1); live herbage (50–92 kg ha−1), plant litter (30–49 kg ha−1), and root rhizome (63–95 kg ha−1) N pools also increased with increasing N fertilization. The proportion of K in various pools was affected more by N fertilization than were proportions of N, P, or carbon. Soil was the dominant pool for all nutrients, with the exception of K in pastures fertilized at the greatest N level. Increasing N fertilization increased the proportion of K and N contained in plant pools and decreased the proportion in soil. Although N fertilization affected quantity and proportion of nutrients in pools in Tifton 85 pastures, changes occurred to a limited extent, with the exception of plant and soil K pools.
Broncho‐gastric fistula complicating mechanical ventilation
Authors: Atladottir Hjördis Osk , Kim Schønemann Niels
Published: December 2016

A broncho‐gastric fistula is a communication between a bronchus and the stomach and is an extremely rare complication following an oesophagectomy. A patient was admitted to the intensive care unit with acute respiratory distress. He had previously undergone a gastric pull‐up and received radiotherapy for oesophageal cancer. Because of a previously undiagnosed broncho‐gastric fistula, there was considerable air leakage during mechanical ventilation that resulted in repeated tracheal intubations during an acute phase, in an unstable patient.

To the best of our knowledge, there are no previous reports of a fistula appearing so many years after the original surgery. We emphasize the need to consider the possibility of late complications in patients that have received surgery and/or radiation therapy to the thoracic area.
Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET): an unusual challenge
Authors: Gwinnutt Matthew , Ralston Safdar
Published: December 2016

We describe the performance of pre‐operative cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) by a patient with a permanent tracheostomy.
The role of mechanical circulatory support as destination therapy for ambulatory heart failure
Authors: Kirklin James K
Published: December 2016

Continuous flow technology has dramatically improved patient survival during ventricular assist device (VAD) therapy in recent years. Health-related quality of life is improved by at least two years. Despite remarkable progress in this field, major adverse events during VAD support limit the effectiveness of this therapy and present major barriers to its extension to ambulatory advanced heart failure patients. The pace of progress will depend on improvements in both the adverse event profile and development of semi-quantitative methodology to calculate and display a composite of survival and health-related quality of life.
Application of entropic approach to estimate the mean flow velocity and Manning roughness coefficient in a high-curvature flume
Authors: Termini D. , Moramarco T.
Published: December 2016

The entropy-based approach allows the estimation of the mean flow velocity in open channel flow by using the maximum flow velocity. The linear relationship between the mean velocity, umax, and the mean flow velocity, um, through the dimensionless parameter Φ(M), has been verified both in natural rivers and in laboratory channels. Recently, the authors of this study investigated the reliability of the entropy-based formula in a straight channel and under different bed and side-walls' roughness conditions. The present study aims to further validate the entropy-based approach and to explore the effectiveness of entropy-based formula in high curvature channels. Results show that as the effect of the downstream variation of the channel's curvature the value of the parameter Φ(M) varies along the bend. When the bed deformation is evident, the variation of the parameter Φ(M) is strongly reduced compared to that obtained in absence of bed deformation. Results also show that the Manning's roughness coefficients determined through entropy-based formula are in agreement with those estimated by applying other literature's expressions but, unlike the latter, through the parameter Φ(M) the entropy-based formula could account for the effects due to the advective momentum transport by cross-circulation along the strongly curved reaches of the channel.
Evaluating the impact of grid cell properties in spatial discretization of groundwater model for a tropical karst catchment in Rote Island, Indonesia
Authors: Klaas Dua K. S. Y. , Imteaz Monzur Alam , Arulrajah Arul
Published: December 2016

To assess the effect of three grid cell properties (size, mean slope of the surface and distance between centre of grid and observation well) on groundwater models' performances, a tropical karst catchment characterized by monsoonal season in Rote Island, Indonesia was selected. Here, MODFLOW was used to develop models with five different spatial discretization schemes: 10 × 10 m, 20 × 20 m, 30 × 30 m, 40 × 40 m and 50 × 50 m. Using parameter estimation method, hydraulic conductivity and specific yield values over a selection of pilot points were estimated. The trends of the performances were calculated at each observation well in order to recommend the most appropriate location for observation well placement in terms of topographical characteristic. It is confirmed that the deterioration of model performance is mainly controlled by the increase of distance between well and centre of the cell, and the mean slope of the surface. Results reveal that model performance increases substantially for areas of low slope (<3%) and medium slope (3–10%) for a smaller grid cell size. Therefore, to improve model performance, it is recommended that the observations wells are placed in areas of low and medium slopes.
Inference of basin flood potential using nonlinear hysteresis effect of basin water storage: case study of the Koshi basin
Authors: Chinnasamy Pennan
Published: December 2016

Current flood forecasting tools for river basins subject to extreme seasonal monsoon rainfall are of limited value because they do not consider nonlinearity between basin hydrological properties. The goal of this study is to develop models that account for nonlinearity relationships in flood forecasting, which can aid future flood warning and evacuation system models. Water storage estimates from the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment, along with observed discharge and rainfall data were used to develop two multivariate autoregressive monthly discharge models. Model-I was based on rainfall only, while Model-II was based on rainfall and water storage estimates for the Koshi subbasin within the Ganges River basin. Results indicate that the saturation of water storage units in the basin play a vital role in the prediction of peak floods with lead times of 1 to 12 months. Model-II predicted monthly discharge with Nash–Sutcliffe efficiency (NSE) ranging from 0.66 to 0.87, while NSE was 0.4 to 0.85 for Model-I. Model-II was then tested with a 3-month lead to predict the 2008 Koshi floods – with NSE of 0.75. This is the first study to use ‘fixed effects’ multivariate regression in flood prediction, accounting for the nonlinear hysteresis effect of basin storage on floods.
Performance Evaluation of Bus Routing Scheme During Subway Construction Using Fuzzy Aggregation
Authors: Shiqi Huang , Zhengfeng Huang , Xing Zhao , Pengjun Zheng , Lili Lu , Gang Ren
Published: December 2016

To evaluate the layout adjustment scheme of bus line during subway construction, the method combining quantitative survey and fuzzy aggregation is used. One criterion is transit service level, which considered nonlinear coefficient, line length, transfer distance and average waiting time. Another criterion is traffic impact degree incorporating three factors: saturation degree on work-zone section, saturation degree at intersection, passenger volume. The fuzzy aggregation is based on these two criteria. The evaluation method is applied in Ningbo of China.Viaquantitative survey, it is found that most of the factors with respect to these two criteria are degraded, when the bus routing scheme comes out during the construction of subway # 1. For instance, new layout such as bus line relocation and bus stop displacement increases traffic volume on some of the south-north links. Most of these links intersect with work-zone links on Zhongshan Road. However, when comparing the evaluated performance of bus line adjustment condition to the one of previous condition under subway construction stage, the gap is well within the acceptable limit. Therefore, the increased traffic may affect the traffic passing on some south-north roads, but will not hinder citizen's daily travel. These analysis and evaluation of bus routing scheme provide reference for the subway construction in other cities with respect to road traffic management.
Predicted Values for Spirometry may Underestimate Long-Standing Asthma Severity
Authors: Sposato Bruno
Published: December 2016

Background:

Asthma may show an accelerated lung function decline. Asthmatics, although having FEV1 and FEV1/VC (and z-scores) higher than the lower limit of normality, may show a significant FEV1 decline when compared to previous measurements. We assessed how many asymptomatic long-standing asthmatics (LSA) with normal lung function showed a significant FEV1 decline when an older FEV1 was taken as reference point.

Methods:

46 well-controlled LSA (age: 48.8±12.1; 23 females) with normal FEV1 and FEV1/VC according to GLI2012 references (FEV1: 94.8±10.1%, z-score:-0.38±0.79; FEV1/VC: 79.3±5.2, z-score:-0.15±0.77) were selected. We considered FEV1 decline, calculated by comparing the latest value to one at least five years older or to the highest predicted value measured at 21 years for females and 23 for males. A FEV1 decline >15% or 30 ml/years was regarded as pathological.

Results:

When comparing the latest FEV1 to an at least 5-year-older one (mean 8.1±1.4 years between 2 measurements), 14 subjects (30.4%) showed a FEV1 decline <5% (mean: -2.2±2.6%), 19 (41.3%) had a FEV1 5-15% change (mean: -9.2±2.5%) and 13 (28.3%) a FEV1 decrease>15% (mean: -18.3±2.4). Subjects with a FEV1 decline>30 ml/year were 28 (60.8%). When using the highest predicted FEV1 as reference point and declines were corrected by subtracting the physiological decrease, 6 (13%) patients showed a FEV1 decline higher than 15%, whereas asthmatics with a FEV1 loss>30 ml/year were 17 (37%).

Conclusion:

FEV1 decline calculation may show how severe asthma actually is, avoiding a bronchial obstruction underestimation and a possible under-treatment in lots of apparent “well-controlled” LSA with GLI2012-normal-range lung function values.
Variations of Micropores in Oil Reservoir Before and After Strong Alkaline Alkaline-surfactant-polymer Flooding
Authors: Bai Yongqiang , Chunmei Yang , Mei Liu , Zhenxue Jiang
Published: December 2016

Enhanced oil recovery (EOR) provides a significant contribution for increasing output of crude oil. Alkaline-surfactant-polymer (ASP), as an effective chemical method of EOR, has played an important role in advancing crude oil output of the Daqing oilfield, China. Chemical flooding utilized in the process of ASP EOR has produced concerned damage to the reservoir, especially from the strong alkali of ASP, and variations of micropore structure of sandstones in the oil reservoirs restrain output of crude oil in the late stages of oilfield development. Laboratory flooding experiments were conducted to study sandstones’ micropore structure behavior at varying ASP flooding stages. Qualitative and quantitative analysis by cast thin section, scanning electric microscopy (SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and electron probe X-Ray microanalysis (EPMA) explain the mechanisms of sandstones’ micropore structure change. According to the quantitative analysis, as the ASP dose agent increases, the pore width and pore depth exhibit a tendency of decrease-increase-decrease, and the specific ASP flooding stage is found in which flooding stage is most affective from the perspective of micropore structures. With the analysis of SEM images and variations of mineral compositions of samples, the migration of intergranular particles, the corrosions of clay, feldspar and quartz, and formation of new intergranular substances contribute to the alterations of sandstone pore structure. Results of this study provide significant guidance for further application to ASP flooding.
Surfing Injuries in Norwegian Arctic Waters
Authors: Ulkestad Gunn-Elisabeth , Drogset Jon Olav
Published: December 2016

Objectives:

To investigate the frequency, types, mechanisms and treatments of acute surfing injuries in cold and arctic waters, and to compare the findings with studies of surfing injuries from warmer waters.

Materials and Methods:

Retrospective web-based survey relating to acute surfing injuries in Norway. An acute injury was defined as sudden onset, with a clearly defined cause or onset, and leading to an inability to surf for at least one day.

Results:

From the 974 respondents, 245 (25%) reported a total of 511 acute injuries. The injury rate was 2.2 injuries per 1000 surfing days (0.74 per 1000 surfing hours). Head/neck was the most commonly injured body part. Lacerations were the most frequently reported injury type. Trauma from contact with the surfboard was the most commonly reported injury mechanism. Wetsuit equipment was used by 99% of the respondents.

Conclusion:

Surfing in cold and arctic waters leads to different injuries compared with surfing in warmer waters. These differences may be attributed to the use of wetsuit equipment. Surfing in Norway is relatively safe, however, some severe head injuries were reported which may have been prevented by the use of a helmet.
Język i regionalna adaptacyjność architektury
Authors: Modrzewski Bogusz
Published: December 2016

Celem niniejszego tekstu jest opisowe określenie warunków kształtowania architektonicznego języka form, w tym zwłaszcza form regionalnych, rozumianych jako zdolność adaptacji domeny architektury do lokalnych warunków zarówno w wymiarze geograficznym (lokalne uwarunkowania klimatyczne, materiały, wydajność energetyczna czy technologie low-tech), jak i w wymiarze humanistycznym, w odniesieniu do lokalnych tradycji budowlanych. Ponadto przedstawia uwarunkowania i możliwości jego żywotnej reprodukcji, służące zaspokojeniu emocjonalnych, sentymen- talnych i duchowych potrzeb człowieka lub w praktycznym wymiarze uwarunkowań „fizjologicznych” – minima- lizacji negatywnego wpływu architektury na poziomie visceralnym i redukcji stresu. Zawiera przykładową analizę i klasyfikację metod replikacji, opartą na przeglądzie literaturowym przykładów teoretycznych i prawnych konstruk- tów, pomocnych w praktycznym kształtowaniu metod replikacji architektury regionalnej. Wnioski i rekomendacje: przetrwanie i rozwój regionalnego (dostosowanego do otoczenia) charakteru architektury może mieć miejsce poprzez efektywne i świadome wykorzystanie jezyka architektury – języka wzorców i form, w praktyce – zapisu kodu projek- towego i planistycznego.
ARAHAN PENGEMBANGAN OBYEK WISATA MENUJU PEMBANGUNAN PARIWISATA BERKELANJUTAN DI KABUPATEN WONOGIRI
Authors: Dan Manuwoto Joko Wuri Nugroho, Komarsa Gandasasmita,
Published: December 2016

The development of the tourism sector in Wonogiri Regency is still more left behind than PacitanRegency and Gunungkidul Regency. This problem may possibility by the weakness in the policy fromWonogiri Regency Government. Thus, we need research which have purposes : (1) to know economicdevelopment in Wonogiri Regency (2) to know tourism objects which have potential amendable,(3) to know efficiency from tourism objects management, and (3) formulate direction and strategiesdevelopment of potential tourism object for sustainable development. Spot of the research in 40tourism objects with survey and interview respondent. Analysis data use entropi method, scoringmethod, description method, DEA method, AHP method, IFAS method, EFAS method, Matrix IEmethod, Matrix Space method and A’WOT method. The results show five county with best economicdevelopment are Wonogiri, Ngadirojo, Pracimantoro, Jatisrono and Baturetno; there five tourismobjects with potentially classification to develop are Setren Girimanik, Sendang Asri, Karamba Cakaran,Puppet Tourism Village Kepuhsari and Karst Museum; Tourism objects with efficient management areSetren Girimanik, Sendang Asri and Karst Museum; Tourism management from Gunungkidul Regencycan adapt in Wonogiri Regency; Priority strategies which recommended are make four tourism regionand increasing tourism objects accessibility.
KERJA LAYAK DORONG PERKEMBANGAN INDUSTRI PARIWISATA DI KEDONGANAN DAN JIMBARAN BALI
Authors: Suharto Bambang , Damanik Janianton , Baiquni Muhammad , Fandeli Chafied
Published: December 2016

The decent work has become an obligatory in the tourism industry. This work has been able to ensureproperly the needs of workers, families, and their social life, productive and prosperous. This researchfocuses on the study of generated effects of the decent work. Theoretical framework of the ILO decentwork (2009a) was used as the guidance framework to answer and find the actual implementation inthe tourism industry.The study used quantitative method as the basis of analysis towards the datawhich were collected through questionnaires. The result indicated that the effect of the decent work onthe development of tourism industry reached 68%. This result was in good enough category scale. Inthe scope of this value, the decent work showed the empirical reality gave further effect towards thetourism forms based on prosperity and sustainability
SKEMA INOVATIF PEMENUHAN KESEJAHTERAAN ATAS PAPAN
Authors: Prayitno Budi , Kusumawanto, Arif , Kristiadi, Didik
Published: December 2016

This study uses cross-case analysis, this study aims to provide an innovation on housing policy which is frequently fail. Housing becomes a part of the basic needs for all citizen, especialy for those who have low incomes and poor citizens as mandated on the State constitution. The decentralization era is threathenedby a massive intervention of the Central Government which only creates the Local Government to be a charity chain and burden its potential innovation of both institutions and partnerships. Besides that, housing is a part of city. Therefore, it is necessary to build a strong relationship between fulfilling theneed of housing and the concept of urban planning