bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sharp Approximations Base on Delaunay Triangulations and Voronoi Diagrams
Authors:   Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour, Guessab Allal
Published: March 2022

Delaunay triangulations and Voronoi diagrams are important tools in many fields like Astronomy, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Ecology, Economics, Mathematics and Computer Science. They are oftentimes used in problems related to the generation meshes. The main purpose of this book is to study the interactions between these two geometrical structures and sharp approximations using enrichment functions. This book provides some old and some new results, concepts, and further developments in the area of high-dimensional approximation of functions or their integrals and their applications in finite element methods, which are based upon a geometric point of view exploiting Delaunay triangulations and Voronoi tessellations or some of their generalizations. This book is of particular concern to the scientific community in general and, in particular, to young researchers preparing a Ph.D. in analysis, but also postgraduates and more advanced researchers, who are interested in the areas of mathematical analysis with a major concentration in Numerical Analysis (Applied Mathematics). Specifically, those working in the theory of functions, enriched finite-element approximation, geometric function theory, and optimization will find new insights as well as a guide to advanced topics. It would also assist as an invaluable reference text for the experts. The novelty of this work lies in his profound abilities and skills in applying techniques from other areas of mathematics such as approximation theory and optimization theory, to obtain final answers to countless open problems. This book gives relatively complete proofs of theorems from many different fields of mathematics, and often gives multiple proofs for the same theorem, followed by non-trivial (and sometimes new) examples. In addition, this book also presents interesting, important unsolved problems in enriched finite element approximation.
A case of primary cutaneous anaplastic large cell lymphoma on eyelid
Authors: Gong Yu , Chen Jia , Shi Yuling
Published: March 2022

Primary cutaneous anaplastic large cell lymphoma is a kind of cluster of differentiation 30+ primary cutaneous lymphoproliferative disorders with a relatively good prognosis in the absence of high-stage disease. Primary cutaneous anaplastic large cell lymphoma shows a higher frequency in males and commonly affects the head and neck. Palpebral involvement is very rare. We present a 42-year-old lady patient with primary cutaneous anaplastic large cell lymphoma involving the eyelid which was initially misdiagnosed as stye. The patient underwent a total excision of the lesion and showed complete regression of the lesion after surgery without any other treatment. There was no evidence of local or systemic disease during follow-up after nine months.
Influence of Ba2+ substitution on Structural, Dielectric, Thermal and Electrical behavior of La1-xBaxCo0.50 Fe0.50O3 {0.10≤ x≤ 0.40} Cathode for SOFC
Authors: . Manokamna , Paul Surinder , Singh K.L. , Bhargava G. , Singh A.P.
Published: March 2022

La1-xBaxCo0.50Fe0.50 O3; {0.10≤ x≤ 0.40} perovskite ceramics is prepared by solid-state reaction method. The as-prepared samples are characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscope, dilatometer, thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA) and impedance spectrometer. Samples are well crystallized in single phase and the crystal structure is found to be rhombohedral. Grains are non uniform and size of the grains is decreasing with Ba substitution. Density of the material is measured by Archimedes principle. At high temperature, reduction of cobalt and iron takes place. Thermal expansion coefficients for x = 0.10 and 0.40 at 200 °C - 800 °C temperature are 13.4 ×10-6 °C- 1 and 11.8×10-6 °C-1 respectively. Dielectric analysis shows that as prepared samples obey non-Debye relaxation behavior. The maximum value of the conductivity is 136.32 Scm-1 for x = 0.10 and 168.60 Scm-1 for x = 0.40. Activation energies are found to be 0.20 eV and 0.17 eV for x = 0.10 and 0.40 respectively. Electrical conductivity is greater than 100 Scm-1 which suggests it to be a suitable cathode material for SOFCs.
FEATURES OF INNOVATIVE PROCESSES AT AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES
Authors:   Vinnytsia National Agrarian University, Рolova Olena
Published: March 2022

The article considers innovation processes in agricultural enterprises, identifies problems and ways to implement innovations in agricultural production. Conditions of globalization and competition in the market environment require the introduction of innovative measures. The urgency of the study is due to the strengthening of innovation processes, which requires the implementation of measures to use the latest research in science and technology. The terms "innovation", "agroinnovation", "innovation process" for the implementation of scientific ideas in the activities of agricultural enterprises are studied. It is established that the innovation process provides technological, technical and socio-economic effect of production. It is proposed to consider agroinnovation as a scientifically sound measures for the implementation of innovative processes based on resource- and energy-saving technology of agricultural production. Agricultural enterprises are both consumers and producers of alternative energy sources. That is, energy and resource-saving technologies in agricultural enterprises are based on waste-free production technology, which is provided by the production of alternative energy sources from animal waste. It is noted that the components of alternative energy sources in addition to manure biomass is the energy value of livestock products, energy conservation of livestock, which corresponds to the concept of energy conservation on waste-free production technology. The calculation of the efficiency of using alternative sources in the production of livestock products is given. Insignificant advantages of cows of the Ukrainian red-spotted dairy breed due to higher coefficient of recovery of the spent energy of heat allocated by cows - 5,38%, energy of biogas - 5,23% and increase in productivity of corn on grain - 4,04% are established. Biogas can be used not only to heat farms, but also to prepare feed for feeding. The use of biogas in the production of livestock products, according to economic calculations, provides an opportunity to obtain additional cash income, which will increase the overall efficiency of the agricultural enterprise and reduce the level of unprofitable production.
ANALYSIS OF THE FINANCIAL COMPOSITION OF THE ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE ENTERPRISE
Authors:   Pavlo Tychyna Uman State Pedagogical University, Korniienko Tetiana , Vinnytska Oksana ,   Pavlo Tychyna Uman State Pedagogical University, Chvertko Liudmyla ,   Pavlo Tychyna Uman State Pedagogical University
Published: March 2022

The article determines that the formation of the economic security of each enterprise should be organized and formalized in a certain way, thanks to which the interaction of all elements, means and measures in the system of economic security of the enterprise is achieved. It is argued that it is important to use the algorithm for forming the state of economic security of an enterprise, which should be considered as an element in its management decision-making system, which justifies the procedure for using a certain mechanism to ensure economic security, which is implemented in response to the actual impact of risk factors through a separate functional component of economic security according to certain target direction. In the course of the study, indicators for assessing the level of economic security of an enterprise were determined, in particular, an analysis was made of the financial condition of an agricultural enterprise - ALC "Alkali", engaged in the cultivation of grain crops, legumes and oilseeds. The analysis of the main indicators of the economic security of the enterprise, in particular, indicators of profitability, liquidity (solvency), and financial stability of the enterprise, was carried out. In the course of the analysis of indicators of the economic security of the enterprise, the problematic aspects of financial and economic activity were identified and the main directions for improving the economic security of the enterprise under study were proposed, which can overcome the existing problems in the enterprise.
ARIMA-MODELS: MODELING AND FORECASTING PRICES OF STOCKS
Authors:   V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Petrova Anzhela , Deyneka Margarita ,   V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University
Published: March 2022

Modeling the dynamics and forecasting of financial market indicators is of interest to its participants and analysts, as well as scientific circles. The implementation of the task of researching market indicators involves the selection of appropriate methods, tools and resources. The popularity and a significant number of approbations belongs to technical analysis, based on the visual analysis of time series using the construction of special charts and graphical models (figures). Technical analysis is subjective, therefore, in addition to it, methods are used that involve the use of a mathematical apparatus. ARIMA model has shown its effectiveness in working with different time series and has become a powerful tool for obtaining accurate forecasts. The algorithm for constructing such a model involves performing a number of mathematical calculations, which can cause difficulties. But thanks to modern software capabilities, for example, the R programming language, statistical analysis of time series, namely the construction of an ARIMA model, is implemented quickly and with the ability to obtain graphical and numerical results. That is why building an ARIMA model using the R language for modeling the price of a company's shares is of practical importance, which will allow you to get a forecast and make decisions during asset purchase and sale transactions in the financial market. In this work, the algorithm for constructing an ARIMA model is implemented using the R-studio environment in 3 stages (with the consistent use of the corresponding library functions) using the example of PepsiCo prices of stocks time series (monthly and daily data). The graphs of the series were constructed, the series were tested for stationarity, an assumption was made about the value of the model parameters according to the preliminary analysis, automatic selection of parameters was also used, and the corresponding models were built. All constructed models were tested for adequacy through appropriate tests and criteria, as well as the quality of approximation of the actual data by the model. Forecast values were obtained, presented graphically in comparison with the actual data of the share price, and the accuracy of the forecast was calculated.
STUDY OF THE FEATURES OF ANALYTICAL WORK OF THE ENTERPRISE AS A CONSTITUENT OF ITS DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   O.M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy in Kharkiv, Levandovska Olena
Published: March 2022

The article highlights the direction of the economic sphere on a range of issues related to the problems of analytical work at the enterprise, namely: conducting analytical actions at the enterprise one of the components that form the basis for its development in modern economic conditions. for analytical work is a set of reflected features of objects, systems, phenomena and processes, selected from the largest volume. The information always reflects the degree of change of existing knowledge. The basis of the analysis is to identify the dynamics of structural elements, which allows further forecasting of changes in assets, assets and sources of coverage financial condition of the enterprise, so depending on the author's approach methods provide a different number of stages, methods and tools for their implementation. Accordingly, depending on the method used and the complexity of the approach and provides some complexity of the analysis process. In general, the method of analysis of the financial condition of the enterprise is presented in the form of a figure. thus, in the financial analysis there are various techniques that allow you to assess the current financial condition of the enterprise and give a forecast of its development. Thus, management of a financial condition is carried out on the basis of drawing up of forecast values of future indicators. The effectiveness of the analysis of the financial condition of the enterprise depends on the completeness and quality of the information used. A simplified approach to analysis uses only accounting data. This narrows the scope of such analysis and reduces its effectiveness, because there are unexplored factors that have a significant impact on the objective assessment of financial results and financial condition. These factors may be related to industry affiliation, environmental conditions (general market trends, macroeconomic factors, etc.), as well as other significant factors of influence, such as the strategic direction determined by the founders and management of the company.
IDENTIFICATION OF PREREQUISITES FOR COMPLEX APPLICATION OF REGISTRATORS OF SETTLEMENT OPERATIONS AS A MEANS OF ACCOUNTING, CONTROL AND TAXATION
Authors:   State University of Trade and Economics, Benko Mykola , Kuzmenko Olena ,   State University of Trade and Economics, Skrypnyk Svitlana ,   State University of Trade and Economics
Published: March 2022

The article identifies the role of small and medium-sized businesses in the successful development of the country's economy. The procedure for legislative consolidation of the obligation to conduct cash transactions through the registrar of settlement transactions has been established. Arguments of opponents of mandatory fiscalization in Ukraine are presented (impossibility of achieving a positive effect from total registration of settlement operations, confirmed by analysts and economists, increasing the cost of doing business, creating additional corruption risks, leveling the positive effect of simplified taxation). The relaxations on fiscalization adopted for entrepreneurs for 2020-2021 have been studied. Statistical data on cash register registration in 2022 are analyzed. Identified categories and activities of entrepreneurs who do not fall under fiscalization (entrepreneurs-payers of the single tax in the first group, the sale of goods of their own production, entrepreneurs living in rural areas, etc.). The etymology of the concepts of autonomous and software registrars of settlement operations is studied. Their comparative characteristics are carried out. The order of registration of autonomous and software cash registers is determined. It is established what are the shortcomings of the autonomous cash register and how they can be eliminated. The problems faced by entrepreneurs when using registrars of settlement operations are studied: the possibility of reaching and exceeding the limit, the mandatory availability of primary documents, determining the registration address of the cash register, interruptions in the fiscal server. The positive consequences of fiscalization have been established. The degree of responsibility for violation of the legislation on registration of settlement operations is determined. The possibility of reducing the responsibility by adopting a new bill, which at the time of the study is under consideration in the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine after the introduction of the proposed amendments.
TRADITIONS OF COOKING GREEK NATIONAL CUISINE AND GASTRONOMIC TOURISM OF THE REGION
Authors:   Khmelnytskyi Cooperative Trade and Economic Institute, Koval Liudmyla , Kolomiiets Olena ,   Khmelnytskyi Cooperative Trade and Economic Institute
Published: March 2022

The article analyzes the traditions of Greek dishes from ancient Greece up to the present times. The role of national cuisine in the development of gastronomic tourism in the region has been studied. The Balkan Peninsula and the Adriatic Sea have been singled out as regions with increased tourist activity. It is established that Greece can become a promising food destination, given the development of the tourism industry to adopt the legendary culinary traditions and authentic regional cuisine. The sites of travel agencies of Ukraine were analyzed and it was established that travel agencies of Ukraine consider national dishes of Greek cuisine as an additional tourist attraction. A number of traditional dishes of Greek national cuisine have been singled out as authentic. It was discovered that the formation of Greek national cuisine took place in ancient Greece. It has been found that the traditions of food consumption in local seaside taverns have remained unchanged since ancient times: fish and squid from the Mediterranean and Aegean Seas are cooked with minimal costs. They are grilled whole and watered with ladholemono (lemon-oil dressing); grilled octopus makes a wonderful appetizer or main course, which is consumed with wine. The analysis of the sites of travel agencies of Ukraine shows that consumers have not formed a reliable and authentic description of the offers of Greek national cuisine in the market of gastronomic tourism. However, despite the authenticity and historicity of Greek national cuisine, recent research shows that in the Mediterranean region, cultural potential is the main tourist attraction. As the tradition of healthy food becomes more widespread, the need for gastronomic tourism in Greece is expected to grow.
Degradation of Polymers by Photooxidation
Authors: Zweifel Hans
Published: March 2022

Most of the commercially important polymers are prone to deterioration caused by oxidation reactions. Formation and subsequent photolysis of hydroperoxides as key intermediates cause chain scission and transformation of the polymer's initial molecular structure. Suitable stabilizers
are needed to impart to the polymer acceptable service life time. UV-absorbers, triplet quenchers, radical scavengers, and hydroperoxide decomposers fulfill these requirements.
Nonlinear Optical Effects in Polar Dielectric Materials
Authors: Günter Peter
Published: March 2022

The electro-optical and nonlinear optical properties of organic materials are reviewed. Molecular crystals, Langmuir-Blodgett films and poled polymers are shown to have interesting properties for applications as high-speed electro-optic modulators, optical frequency converters
or all optical signal processors.
ATOMIC SPECTROSCOPY AT CONCENTRATION OF THE MIXTURE OF REE BY ION FLOTATION
Authors: Джевага Н.В. , Лобачева О.Л.
Published: March 2022

В статье представлен принцип работы спектрометра ICPE-9000, используемого для анализа одного из продуктов ионной флотации камерного остатка, на содержание индивидуальных редкоземельных элементов (РЗЭ) и их суммы методом атомной спектроскопии. Камерный остаток был получен из нитратных растворов, содержащих индивидуальные РЗЭ цериевой группы и их сумму. Определена тенденция к изменению величины коэффициентов распределения, коэффициентов разделения и значений рН максимального извлечения при различных значениях рН равновесной водной фазы. Выявлена возможность эффективного разделения РЗЭ цериевой группы при различных концентрациях индифферентных ионов.

At this paper the principle of operation of the ICPE-9000 spectrometer, proposed for the chamber residue analysis for individual rare earth elements and their mixture content by atomic spectroscopy is given. The chamber residue was obtained from nitrate solutions, containing individual rare earth elements of the cerium group and their mixture. A tendency for the change of distribution coeffi cients, separation factors and рН values of maximum removal at the different values of equilibrium aqueous phase pH value was identifi ed. The possibility of the most effective separation of rare earth elements of the cerium group at different concentrations of indifferent ions was revealed.
THE EFFECT OF SYNTHETIC VITAMINS AND MINERALS ON THE ABSORPTION OF PROTEIN IN YOUNG RABBITS
Authors: Квартников М.П. , Косовский Г.Ю. , Квартникова Е.Г. , Яхин А.Я.
Published: March 2022

In exchange experiments it was established that the inclusion of synthetic vitamins and microelements in full-fl edged granular mixed feed (PGK) for young rabbits reduces the level of feed protein absorption.
The performance of ensemble-based free energy protocols in computing binding affinities to ROS1 kinase
Authors: Wan Shunzhou , Bhati Agastya P. , Wright David W. , Wade Alexander D. , Tresadern Gary , van Vlijmen Herman , Coveney Peter V.
Published: March 2022

Optimization of binding affinities for compounds to their target protein is a primary objective in drug discovery. Herein we report on a collaborative study that evaluates a set of compounds binding to ROS1 kinase. We use ESMACS (enhanced sampling of molecular dynamics with approximation of continuum solvent) and TIES (thermodynamic integration with enhanced sampling) protocols to rank the binding free energies. The predicted binding free energies from ESMACS simulations show good correlations with experimental data for subsets of the compounds. Consistent binding free energy differences are generated for TIES and ESMACS. Although an unexplained overestimation exists, we obtain excellent statistical rankings across the set of compounds from the TIES protocol, with a Pearson correlation coefficient of 0.90 between calculated and experimental activities.
Structural and Bioelectrochemical Elucidation of Direct Electron Transfer-type Membrane-bound Fructose Dehydrogenase
Authors: Suzuki Yohei , Makino Fumiaki , Miyata Tomoko , Tanaka Hideaki , Namba Keiichi , Kano Kenji , Sowa Keisei , Kitazumi Yuki , Shirai Osamu
Published: March 2022

Flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD)-dependent fructose dehydrogenase (FDH) from Gluconobacter japonicus NBRC3260, a membrane-bound flavohemoprotein capable of direct electron transfer (DET)-type bioelectrocatalysis, was investigated from the viewpoints of structural biology and bioelectrochemistry. As FDH provides a strong DET-type catalytic signal, extensive research has been conducted. Structural analysis using cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) and single-particle analysis revealed the entire FDH structure. The electron transfer (ET) pathway during the catalytic oxidation of D-fructose was investigated using thermodynamic and kinetic approaches in bioelectrochemistry, as well as structural information. Key amino acid residues that play important roles in substrate specificity and ET acceleration have also been proposed.
Gold(III) Chloride─tert-Butyl Cyanide Catalyzed Glycosidations with O-Glycosyl Trihaloacetimidates
Authors: Li Tianlu , Li Tong , Yang Yue , Zhuang Haoru , Wang Fengshan , Lou Hongxiang , Schmidt Richard , Peng Peng
Published: March 2022

Activation of O-glycosyl trihaloacetimidates as glycosyl donors with AuCl3 as a catalyst and pivalonitrile (tert-BuCN) as a cocatalyst led to excellent glycosylation results in terms of yield and anomeric selectivity. This way, independent of the glycosyl donor anomeric configuration and without the support of neighboring group or remote group participation, various β-gluco- and β-galactopyranosides were obtained conveniently and efficiently. Also glycoalkaloid solamargine could be readily prepared with this methodology. Studies to the reaction course support adduct formation of the glycosyl donor with the tert-BuCN─AuCl3 complex leading to anomerisation and formation of the thermodynamically most stable anomer prior to the glycosidation event. Then, via hydrogen-bonding of the acceptor to this adduct, intramolecular SN2-type reaction takes place that provides the β-glycoside. This course is closely related to the sequence of events in glycosyltransferase-catalyzed enzymatic glycoside bond formations.
A Novel Paper-Based Cytometer for the Detection and Enumeration of White Blood Cells According to their Immunophenotype
Authors: Murray Lara P. , Mace Charles R.
Published: March 2022

Total and differential white blood cell (WBC) counts are a vital metric used routinely by clinicians to aid in the identification of diseases. However, the equipment necessary to perform WBC counts restricts their operation to centralized laboratories, greatly limiting their accessibility. While several approaches have emerged to address this issue, the resulting handheld analyzers or microfluidic devices have costs and/or cumbersome external equipment that limit their widespread adoption as point-of-care cytometers. More established solutions for the development of point-of-care assays, namely lateral flow immunochromatographic assays and paper-based microfluidic devices, are inherently limited in their ability to support the detection of WBCs due to design constraints—the pore sizes of the materials used to fabricate these devices (e.g., nitrocellulose membranes or cellulosic chromatography papers) do not permit passive WBC transport via wicking. Herein, we identify a material capable of the unimpeded transport of WBCs in both the lateral and vertical directions: a coffee filter. This innovation facilitates the creation of the first paper-based cytometer. Through in situ labeling with an enzyme-labeled affinity reagent, our paper-based cytometer enumerates WBCs according to their immunophenotype. Using two cultured leukocyte lines (Jurkat D1.1 T cells and MAVER-1 B cells), we demonstrate the specific, colorimetric enumeration of each target cell population across the physiological range for total lymphocytes, 1000–4000 cells μL-1. This breakthrough demonstration paves the way for a new class of paper-based devices—those capable of controlled white blood cell transport, labeling, capture, and detection—thus expanding the opportunities for low-cost, point-of-care cytometers.
#ActuallyAutistic: Using Twitter to Construct Individual and Collective Identity Narratives
Authors: Egner Justine
Published: March 2022

Employing Critical Autism Studies and Narrative Analysis, this project examines how autistic Twitter users engage in narrative meaning-making through social media. By analyzing the hashtags #ActuallyAutistic and #AskingAutistics this project broadly explores how individuals construct identity when lacking access to positive representations and identity communities. Answering the research question, “How do autistic people construct individual and collective identity narratives through Twitter?,” findings indicate that autistic Twitter users use their social media presence to build virtual learning communities. Common knowledge about autism is often oversimplified and highly medicalized. Therefore, autistics use Twitter to make meaning of their experiences that are not represented within cultural notions of what it means to be autistic. Autistic Twitter users reject medicalized narratives by contesting stereotypes, flipping negative narratives into positive stories, re-inscribing “deficiencies” as beneficial, and resisting rehabilitation and “cure.” Users do important social activist work by building strong autistic communities in ways that counter current negative representation, constructing positive self-affirming individual and community identities and resisting eugenic notions that autistic people are “less valuable.”
An Autistic Letter to a Neurotypical Friend (Creative Intervention)
Authors: Dodman Elsbeth
Published: March 2022

N/A
Divided Communities and Absent Voices: The Search for Autistic BIPOC Parent Blogs
Authors: Liang Bridget
Published: March 2022

Both autistic adults and families of autistic children rely heavily on blogs and other digital platforms to create community and gain experiential knowledge about autism, but research on autism blogs has failed to distinguish between the perspectives of autistic adults and neurotypical parent bloggers. Furthermore, intersections in the experiences of BIPOC autistics are rarely examined. Using a content analysis with a feminist Critical Disability Studies lens, I explore six autism parent blogs from diverse demographics: a white neurotypical father, a white autistic mother in an interracial relationship, a white neurotypical mother, an Indigenous autistic trans father, a Black autistic nonbinary mother, and a Black neurotypical mother. I examine the attitudes of these bloggers to get a sampling of their opinions on autism, how they parent autistic children, and how their social location, specifically race, impacts their experiences. More intersectional research needs to be done to boost the perspectives of BIPOC autistics and the expertise of autistic parents.
Imagining a Neuroqueer Technoscience
Authors: Rauchberg Jessica Sage
Published: March 2022

The rise of mobile communication applications and technologies presents promising therapeutic and accessibility-related interventions for neurodivergent users. However, top-down approaches in human-computer interaction (HCI) research often prioritize the needs and goals of allistic and neurotypical researchers and secondary stakeholders in media creation. Furthermore, media technologies are created with a one-size-fits-all approach, with the intent of rehabilitating or curing neurodivergent ways of being. This article imagines neuroqueer technoscience as an extension of crip technoscience that amplifies new styles of relationality, self-expression, and communication practices within the development of information and communication technologies (ICTs). Using an interdisciplinary framework informed by crip technoscience and human-computer interaction research, the author presents three tenets for mediating neuroqueer subjectivities.
Recent trends in Agriculture towards Food Security and Rural Livelihood volume 3
Authors: Dr Santha Govind , S Arivudainambi , D Vengatesan , T Selvamuthukumaran , M Kavaskar , D Balu
Published: March 2022

Agricultural development plays a major role in improving food security and rural livelihood by increasing the quality and diversity of food; as driver of economic development transformation and because agriculture is the main source of income for a majority of the people who live in the most extreme poverty. Earning sufficient income from agriculture is key for the 1.3 billion people who work in the sector and directly determines their food security. Extensive experience across many countries over many years shows that both agricultural development and economic wild growth are needed to improve food security and rural livelihood.The idea of editing this book, based on the contributions from several researches working on various aspects of recent trends in food security and rural livelihood are conceived from the international conference on “Recent Trends in Agriculture towards Food Security and Rural Livelihood” is organised jointly by the All India Agricultural Students Association, Tamil Nadu and Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University on 3rd and 4th January 2020. several eminent and distinguished scientists, teachers, PhD scholars, postgraduate and undergraduate students are participated in the conference.The book will be useful for researchers’ faculty and students who seek information on various dimensions of food security and rural livelihood.
Recent trends in Agriculture towards Food Security and Rural Livelihood volume 4
Authors: Govind Santha , s Arivudainambi , t Vengatesan , t Selvamuthukumaran , m Kavaskar , d Balu
Published: March 2022

Agricultural development plays a major role in improving food security and rural livelihood by increasing the quality and diversity of food; as driver of economic development transformation and because agriculture is the main source of income for a majority of the people who live in the most extreme poverty. Earning sufficient income from agriculture is key for the 1.3 billion people who work in the sector and directly determines their food security. Extensive experience across many countries over many years shows that both agricultural development and economic wild growth are needed to improve food security and rural livelihood.The idea of editing this book, based on the contributions from several researches working on various aspects of recent trends in food security and rural livelihood are conceived from the international conference on “Recent Trends in Agriculture towards Food Security and Rural Livelihood” is organised jointly by the All India Agricultural Students Association, Tamil Nadu and Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University on 3rd and 4th January 2020. several eminent and distinguished scientists, teachers, PhD scholars, postgraduate and undergraduate students are participated in the conference.The book will be useful for researchers’ faculty and students who seek information on various dimensions of food security and rural livelihood.
THE EFFECT OF FINANCIAL COMPENSATION ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE MEDIATED BY WORK SATISFACTION IN DGT REGIONAL OFFICE OF SOUTH SULAWESI, WEST SULAWESI, AND SOUTH-EAST SULAWESI
Authors: BL Muchran
Published: March 2022

The aim of this study is to examine and analyze the effect of financial compensation on the performance of employees through job satisfaction in DGT Regional office of South Sulawesi, West Suawesi and South-East Sulawesi.The data were collected by a survey method using questionnaire instruments They grouped into into five groups. Of the 1.701 employee population, there were 352 employees who gave responses. The data were then analyzed using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) with the help of the SPSS AMOS application. The results show that  financial compensation does not have a significant effect on employees’ performance, but it has a significant indirect effect through job satisfaction.
THE EFFECT OF CAPITAL GAIN AND DIVISION OF DIVIDENDS ON SHARE TRADING VOLUME IN PT. UNILEVER INDONESIA Tbk
Authors: Aladini Anggi , Nurulrahmatia Nafisah
Published: March 2022

This study aims to determine, understand, and analyze the effect of capital gains and dividends on the volume of stock trading at PT. Unilever Indonesia tbk. the population in this study is the balance sheet financial statement data for 38 years and the sample of this study is 8 years with the sampling used is an associative approach. The statistical tools used are classical assumption test, multiple linier regression, correlation coefficient, determination coefficient, 2 party t based on data analysis from 2012 to 2018, it shows that capital gains and dividend distribution have a significant effect on stock trading volume. While the simultaneous capital gain and dividend distribution have no effect on stock trading volume.
THE EFFECT OF HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION, POPULATION AND GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES ON REGIONAL ORIGINAL INCOME IN THE MAMINASATA REGION 2014-2018 (Case Study of 4 Regencies/Cities: Makassar, Maros, Gowa, and Takalar)
Authors: Hakib Andi , Asdar Asdar
Published: March 2022

This research aims to determine the influence of household consumption, population, and government spending on local native income in maminasata area period 2014-2018 (case study of 4 districts / cities: makassar, maros, gowa and takalar). This research uses quantitative methods with secondary data acquisition and collection. Secondary data is a source of data obtained from research through data acquisition. The population in this study is all data from the number of Household Consumption, Population, Government Expenditure and Local Indigenous Development in MAMINASATA Region. Meanwhile, the sample is a set of parts of the population that is expected to represent the research population. Sampling based on the variables used, namely Household Consumption, Population, Government Expenditure, and Local Native Income during the period 2014-2018 in MAMINASATA Region. The results of this study show that household consumption has a positive and significant effect on the local native income, the population has no effect on the local native income, and government spending has a negative and significant effect on the local native income in maminasata region.
EFFECT OF WORK LIFE BALANCE AND COMPENSATION ON JOB SATISFACTION AT KOPERASI SETIA BHAKTI WANITA SURABAYA
Authors: Fatmawati Selly , Irbayuni Sulastri
Published: March 2022

Human resources are an important resource in a company because human resources determine the success of an organization, both institutions, and companies. Therefore, companies need to pay attention to work-life balance and employee compensation properly so that employee job satisfaction in the company continues to increase. This study aims to determine the effect of work-life balance and compensation on employee job satisfaction at the Women's Cooperative Setia Bhakti Wanita Surabaya. The research method used is a quantitative method and data collection using a questionnaire using a five-point Likert scale as a measuring tool. The population and samples used in this study were all permanent employees at the Setia Bhakti Wanita Surabaya Cooperative with a total of 40 employees. The data used are primary data and secondary data while the analysis used is Partial Least Square (PLS). Based on the results of research that has been done: 1). Work-Life Balance that can be managed properly can also have a good influence on employee job satisfaction at the Setia Bhakti Wanita Cooperative of Women Surabaya 2). Good compensation has a good influence on employee job satisfaction at the Setia Bhakti Wanita Surabaya Cooperative.
THE EFFECT OF FINANCIAL LITERATURE, LIFESTYLE, AND SELF-CONTROL ON CONSUMPTION BEHAVIOR ON ONLINE SHOPPING BY STATE STUDENTS OF STATE UNIVERSITIES IN SURABAYA
Authors: Sufatmi Nanik , Purwanto Eko
Published: March 2022

Along with the increasingly rapid globalization, economic conditions will continue to develop and progress. One of the impacts of globalization is that human needs are increasing and increasingly diverse. In the current era, shopping centers are starting to spread and are increasing both using online and offline methods and it is undeniable that at this time online shops are becoming a current trend that is in great demand by all people. The development of this era and technology causes people to make purchases not based on a priority scale of needs but on a priority scale of desire or willingness. This study aims to analyze the effect of financial literacy, lifestyle, and self-control on online shopping consumptive behavior. The population in this study were students at State Universities throughout Surabaya. The sample used in the study was 100 people or respondents. The data used in this study is primary data which is data from the questionnaire results from the answers of 100 respondents. The analysis technique in this study uses Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of the study state that financial literacy and lifestyle have a significant positive effect on online shopping consumptive behavior, while self-control does not have an insignificant effect on online shopping consumptive behavior.
THE EFFECT OF THE AMBASSADOR BRAND AND WORD OF MOUTH ON THE HONDA VARIO BRAND AWARENESS at MPM MOTOR NGAGEL
Authors: Sholikhah Shindia Faridatus , Susilowati Luky
Published: March 2022

At this time companies are competing to determine competitive strategies in order to maintain their products among similar competing companies, namely by instilling brand awareness of their products to potential consumers. Brand awareness is very important so that people know the brand of a product. Brand ambassadors and word of mouth are used by companies in order to increase brand awareness of the product in the minds of consumers.The population in this study is MPM Motor Ngagel consumers who have purchased a Honda Vario in 2020. The sampling method used is random sampling/probability sampling using the Slovin formula. The samples taken were 71 respondents. The data used are primary data and secondary data. While the analysis technique used in this research is Partical Least Square (PLS).Based on the results of the study, it can be seen that Brand Ambassador and Word Of Mouth have a positive and significant effect on Brand Awareness of Honda Vario at MPM Motor Ngagel.
THE EFFECT OF PROFITABILITY ON STOCK PRICE WITH COMPANY SIZE AS A MODERING VARIABLE
Authors: Hidayat David Mu'amar , Pertiwi Tri Kartika
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this research is to test the effect of profitability on stock prices with the size of the company as a variable moderation. This study used a population of food and beverage companies listed on the IDX during the period 2015 - 2019. The profitability ratio used is the return on asset (ROA). This research is based on signaling theory. This research uses the method of consulting the T-test analysis and the F test. There are 14 companies as samples obtained using the purposive sampling method. The data collection method used is the study of data documentation which is secondary data. The approach used is a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression in conducting hypothesis tests using spss applications as a tool in hypothesis testing. Test results in this study showed profitability had a significant influence on stock prices, and profitability had a significant influence on stock prices moderated by firm size.
THE EFFECT OF PROFITABILITY, PROFIT MANAGEMENT, AND FINANCIAL DISTRESS ON TAX AGGRESSIVENESS (STUDY ON COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE, 2016-2019)
Authors: Ayem Sri , Chandra Putry Nur Anita , Mahala Kelen Gaudensia Hilaria
Published: March 2022

This research aims to examine the effect of profitability, earnings management, and financial distress on tax aggressiveness. The researcher used the secondary data, with the purposing sampling method as a sampling technique to the companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the year 2016 up to 2019. There were 15 companies used as the data during four years, and there were 60 samples. Multiple regression analysis is used as the method of data analysis. The result of this research indicated that the effect of profitability, earnings management, and financial distress had a positive effect on tax aggressiveness.
THE EFFECT OF PROFITABILITY, INDEPENDENT COMMISSIONERS, AND CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) ON TAX AVOIDANCE
Authors: Iklima Ayu , Ayem Sri
Published: March 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of Profitability, Independent Commissioner, and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) on Tax Avoidance. The data used in the study is secondary data, the sampling technique is the purposive sampling method with data sources from financial statement data of banking companies listed on the IDX 2017-2019 obtained from the internet (www.IDX.co.id) as many as 45 companies consists of 135 samples. The test of this study used a classic assumption test consisting of (normality test, multicollinearity test, autocorrelation test, and heteroscedasticity test) and multiple regression analysis hypothesis testing consisting of (determination coefficient test (R2), simultaneous test (F test), and partial test t-test). Based on the results of the regression test, it shows that the effect of Profitability, Independent Commissioner, and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has a positive effect on tax avoidance.
THE EFFECT OF PROFITABILITY AND CAPITAL STRUCTURE ON SHARE PRICES IN PROPERTY AND REAL ESTATE COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE (IDX) PERIOD 2015-2018)
Authors: Nizari Yosi Nabila , Sidik Solihin
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this research is to view, analyze and analyze the effects of partial and simultaneous profitability and equity structure. The independent variables used in this study are the profitability with the proxy return on equity (ROE) and the capital structure with the proxy debt-to-equity ratio (DER), while the dependent variable in this research is the stock price. The population in this study is stock prices. The population of this study is the real estate and real estate companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange from 2015 to 2018. The sampling technique used is purposeful sampling. The methods used in this study are descriptive and confirmatory methods. The data analysis results based on empirical research are as follows: (1) Partially profitability has a significant positive effect in share prices in property and real estate companies in the study period, capital structure partially has a significant positive effect on stock prices of property and real estate companies in the study period. (2) Profitability (ROE) and Capital Structure (DER) have a positive and significant effect on share prices of property and real estate companies in the study period.
THE ROLE OF BAITUL MAAL WAT TAMWIL IN ACHIEVE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALAS (CASE STUDY OF BMT BANGUN RAKYAT SEJAHTERA)
Authors: Apriani Tetty
Published: March 2022

Prosperity is a condition that is dreamed of by every human being.  However, in practice, conditions of prosperity are very difficult to achieve.  Many factors become obstacles in achieving prosperity.  One of the efforts to achieve prosperity is to support sustainable development goals (SDGs).  BMT is one of the institutions that is starting to grow for economic recovery in Indonesia for that BMT can help realize the goals of the SDGs.  The purpose of this study is to find out how the role of BMT in achieving sustainable development goals. This research is qualitative research which consists of data reduction, data presentation and finally drawing conclusions.  With the object of research, namely BMT Bina Rakyat Sejahtera.  The source of data in this study is primary data, namely data obtained directly from the BMT BRS management through interviews. The results of the qualitative analysis show that there are 8 SDGs objectives that have been implemented by BMT BRS.  The eight goals are zero poverty, no hunger, good health and well-being for all at all ages, quality education, gender equality, clean water and sanitation, economic growth and decent work, and industry, innovation and infrastructure.
THE EFFECT OF ABUSE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY, MACHIAVELLIAN NATURE, ACADEMIC PROCRASTINATION AND STUDENT INTEGRITY ON ACADEMIC FRAUD BEHAVIOR OF ACCOUNTING STUDENTS AS PROSPECTIVE ACCOUNTANTS
Authors: Putry Nur Anita Chandra , Agung Yospingki Ali
Published: March 2022

This study aims to prove the influence of misuse of information technology, machiavellian nature, academic procrastination, and student integrity on the behavior of academic cheating accounting students as prospective accountants. This study used a descriptive quantitative method with primary data using a questionnaire. This study took sample students of the Accounting Study Program, Faculty of Economics, University of Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa Yogyakarta class of 2017-2018. Sampling techniques using purposive sampling. Data collection is done by disseminating questionnaires through a google form. The number of questionnaires was processed as many as 112 questionnaires. The data was analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study showed that the misuse of information technology, machiavellian nature, and academic procrastination positively influenced the academic cheating behavior of accounting students as prospective accountants, while the integrity of students negatively influenced the academic cheating behavior of accounting students as prospective accountants.
THE EFFECT OF PMA, PMDN AND MANPOWER ON PDRB OF EAST KALIMANTAN PROVINCE
Authors: Adi Hanani Aprilia , Dewi Retno Mustika
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), Domestic investment (DCI), and labor on Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) in East Kalimantan Province in 2009-2018. This study uses the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method. The results showed that the variable FDI had no significant effect on the GRDP of East Kalimantan Province with a coefficient value of 0.864 because the probability value was 0.05%. When FDI has increased, the  GRDP in East Kalimantan Province will experience a decline. While the DCI variable has no significant effect on the GRDP of East Kalimantan Province with a coefficient value of 0.395 because the probability value was 0.05%. When DCI has increased, the  GRDP in East Kalimantan Province will experience a decline. In addition, the labor variable has a significant influence on the GRDP of East Kalimantan Province with a coefficient value of 0.022 because the probability value was 0.05%. When labor has increased, the  GRDP in East Kalimantan Province will experience an increase.