bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peran Mahasiswa KKN Dalam Mengurangi Konflik Sosial Berbasis Agama Di Desa Lokasi Baru
Authors: Saepudin Saepudin , Lutfiatin Dwi Indah , Kristinawati Reni , Nugoro Ismail Adi , Pratama M. Habib , Lestari Veronika , Astuti Ella , Anggita Amelia , Amalia Sopi , Putriana Atika , Khansa Aqilah Luthfiyah
Published: September 2024

The formation of a harmonious society requires a moderate attitude in each individual community based on religious values. Many conflicts that occur are not caused by differences, but are caused by an interest based on personal interests. Religion always teaches us to be moderate, which we must do because it is absolute. Indonesia with its diversity of ethnicity, culture, race and religion also requires people to be moderate. Conflicts are generally triggered by personal interests, then not addressed with a strong religious understanding will become a prolonged conflict. Every religion commands us to avoid extremes. This research proves that it is the pattern of community interaction that triggers conflict, where poor community interaction is due to the non-implementation of religious values in the interaction. This is not due to the wrong religious teachings, because from the Islamic perception described in the Qur'an, there is nothing that explains that humans are extreme. The Qur'an commands fairness and moderation. The same thing is also explained in Al-Kitab. As for preventing conflict, there are four ways through community empowerment. This research uses a qualitative approach method obtained from interviews as primary data. Then, the fulfilment of secondary data is done through literature review.
Criteria and methods for increasing employees’ motivation in the modern economy
Authors: Столбов М.М.
Published: September 2024

в статье рассматривается актуальная проблема выявления основных критериев и методов повышения мотивации у сотрудников в условиях современной экономики. Цель исследования заключается в обзоре научных подходов к выделению критериев и методов повышения мотивации труда на современном этапе экономического развития. Задачи исследования состоят в изучении научной литературы по проблеме мотивации персонала; выявлении структурных особенностей мотивации у сотрудников коммерческого предприятия, а также в обосновании ключевых для современной экономики критериев оценки мотивации труда. Методология исследования основана на системном подходе и включает в себя методы общенаучной группы (анализ, синтез, индукция, дедукция), а также ряд специальных методов: историографический анализ научной литературы, структурно-функциональный анализ, метод сопоставления. В результате проведенного исследования были получены следующие результаты: основными критериями мотивации сотрудников в условиях современной экономики являются уровень удовлетворенности потребностей сотрудников и их психологическое состояние на рабочем месте. Ключевыми методиками повышения мотивации труда в текущих условиях становятся не только материальные стимулы, но и психологические приемы, которые работодатели могут применять для стабилизации работы предприятия.

the article reveals an actual problem of identifying the main criteria and methods for increasing motivation among employees in the modern economy. The research goal is to review scientific approaches to identifying criteria and methods for increasing labor motivation at the present stage of economic development. The research objectives are to study the scientific literature on the problem of personnel motivation; identification of structural features of motivation among employees of a commercial enterprise; as well as in substantiating the key criteria for assessing labor motivation for the modern economy. The research methodology is based on a systematic approach and includes the methods of the general scientific group (analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction), as well as a number of special methods: historiographical analysis of scientific literature, structural-functional analysis, and the method of comparison. As a result of the study, the following aspects were obtained: the main criteria for employee motivation in the modern economy are the level of satisfaction of employees' needs and their psychological state at the workplace. The key methods of increasing labor motivation in the current conditions are not only material incentives, but also psychological techniques that employers can use to stabilize the work in the enterprise.
In silico comparison of bioavailability, absorption and affinity parameters of hypolypidimic drugs
Authors: Мухина И.Г.
Published: September 2024

статья посвящена сравнительной оценке желудочно-кишечной абсорбции, биодоступности и аффинности к терапевтической мишени пероральных гиполипидемических препаратов, предназначенных для лечения гиперхолестеринемии, в частности ингибиторов ГМГ-КоА-редуктазы (статинов), зарегистрированных для медицинского применения на территории Российской Федерации. В качестве оцениваемых параметров рассматриваются растворимость, липофильность, топологическая площадь полярной поверхности, способность преодолевать гематоэнцефалический барьер, биодоступность, а также величина свободной энергии для оценки аффинности связывания лиганд-белок. Расчет показателей производился с использованием инструментов портала биоинформатических ресурсов Expasy Швейцарского института биоинформатики (SIB). Молекулярный докинг для определения показателей сродства был проведен с помощью сервиса 1-Click Docking платформы Mcule.com. Полученные результаты служат поводом для более детальных исследований биологической активности и реакционной способности рассматриваемых препаратов.

the article is devoted to a comparative assessment of gastrointestinal absorption, bioavailability and affinity for the therapeutic target of oral lipid-lowering drugs intended for the treatment of hypercholesterolemia, in particular HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (statins), registered for medical use in the Russian Federation. The parameters evaluated include solubility, lipophilicity, topological polar surface area, ability to cross the blood-brain barrier, bioavailability, and free energy value to assess ligand-protein binding affinity. The indicators were calculated using the tools of the Expasy bioinformatics resource portal of the Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics (SIB). Molecular docking to determine affinity indicators was carried out using the 1-Click Docking service of the Mcule.com platform. The results obtained serve as a reason for more detailed studies of the biological activity and reactivity of the drugs in question.
The relationship of personal characteristics with the motivation for physical activity of women who regularly attend a fitness center
Authors: Мальцева Н.Д.
Published: September 2024

цель: данная статья посвящена выявлению взаимосвязи мотивации занятий физическими нагрузками и личностных особенностей женщин, регулярно посещающими фитнес-центр. Методы: В исследовании участвовали две группы женщин, регулярно посещающих фитнес центр: 30 женщин в возрасте 27-35 лет и 30 женщин в возрасте 36-47 лет. Были использованы психодиагностические методики: Опросник «Мотивы занятий спортом» А.В. Шаболтас; Тест Р. Кеттелла, 16PF, форма C; Многомерная шкала перфекционизма, MPS П. Хьюлита и Г. Флетта; Тест эмоционального интеллекта К. Холла. Данные обрабатывались с помощью критерия Манна-Уитни и коэффициента корреляции Спирмена. Результаты: Установлено, что мотивация занятий физическими нагрузками связана с чертами экстраверсии, общительности, подозрительности, тревожностью и напряженностью, экспрессивностью, общим перфекционизмом и перфекционизмом, ориентированным на себя, особенностями эмоционального интеллекта, причем существуют как общие для двух возрастных групп, так и специфические для каждой группы взаимосвязи. Выводы: При разработке программ по развитию мотивации к занятиям физическими нагрузками у женщин важно учитывать возрастные особенности взаимосвязей личностных черт и мотивации.

purpose: this article is devoted to identifying the relationship between the motivation for physical activity and the personal characteristics of women who regularly attend a fitness center. Methods: The study involved two groups of women who regularly attend a fitness center: 30 women aged 27-35 years and 30 women aged 36-47 years. Psychodiagnostic methods were used: The questionnaire "Motives for sports" by A.V. Shaboltas; the test by R. Kettell, 16PF, form C; the Multidimensional scale of perfectionism, MPS by P. Hewlitt and G. Flett; the test of emotional intelligence by K. Hall. The data were processed using the Mann-Whitney criterion and Spearman correlation coefficient. Results: It was found that the motivation for physical activity is associated with traits of extraversion, sociability, suspicion, anxiety and tension, expressivity, general perfectionism and self-oriented perfectionism, features of emotional intelligence, and there are both common for two age groups and specific for each group relationships. Conclusions: When developing programs for the development of motivation for physical activity in women, it is important to take into account the age-related features of the interrelationships of personality traits and motivation.
Developing flaw sizing methodology in Total Focusing Method (TFM) by EDM calibration blocks
Authors:   École de Technologie Supérieure [ETS], Bajgholi Mohammad E ,   Institut de Recherche d’Hydro-Québec (IREQ), Rousseau Gilles ,   University of Waterloo, Ginzel Edward ,   École de Technologie Supérieure [ETS], Viens Martin ,   Québec Metallurgy Centre, Mélançon Vincent
Published: September 2024

The Total Focusing Method (TFM) represents a significant advancement in ultrasonic inspection,

delivering high-resolution imaging by leveraging phased array technology combined with

sophisticated data processing algorithms. This synergy enables detailed visualization of flaws in

various materials, thereby improving flaw detection and characterization. Despite TFM's

capabilities, the lack of a standardized methodology for flaw sizing limits its potential for flaw

evaluation. This paper seeks to establish a new paradigm in flaw sizing by introducing a custom

methodology specifically designed for TFM, using electrical discharge machined (EDM)

calibration blocks that reflect a range of flaw shapes. The research highlights the limitations of

conventional side-drilled holes (SDH) for capturing realistic flaw nuances and emphasizes the

superior ability of EDM notches to simulate the complex geometries inherent in typical flaws. By

investigating the influence of different TFM modes, the study provides insight into their

effectiveness in improving the accuracy of flaw characterization. Our approach addresses the

challenges of existing TFM practices, with EDM notches serving as an essential tool in

methodological advancement. This work contributes to the continued development of best

practices in TFM application, paving the way for more accurate, reliable, and versatile nondestructive testing.
Students’ Difficulties In Using Critical Thinking Skill While Reading Narrative Text
Authors: Sofiyatul Janah Siti , Gailea Nurhaedah , Samanhudi Udi
Published: September 2024

In the era of globalization and information technology, the ability to think critically is a very important skill for students to have. This ability is not only useful in an academic context, but also in everyday life to make informed and rational decisions. However, research shows that many students still have difficulty in using critical thinking skills, especially when reading narrative texts. This study aims to identify the difficulties experienced by students in using critical thinking skills when reading narrative texts. In addition, this study also aims to find effective teaching strategies to improve students' critical thinking skills in this context. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. The research participants were junior high school students who were selected by purposive sampling. The data obtained were analyzed using thematic analysis techniques to identify the main themes that emerged from the data. The results showed that students experienced several difficulties in using critical thinking skills when reading narrative texts, including difficulties in analyzing characters, understanding the storyline, and identifying key themes. In addition, the study found that the use of teaching strategies involving group discussions and open-ended questions can help improve students' critical thinking skills. The implications of this study show that teachers need to develop more interactive and collaborative teaching strategies to improve students' critical thinking skills.
A-Parches interpolantes construidos con cuboides.
Authors: Daza Rodriguez Julio Cesar , Tovar Francisco José
Published: September 2024

El objetivo de esta investigación es diseñar y controlar un segmento de una superficie algebraica de grado tres o cuboide. Se requiere que el cuboide interpole dos cónicas dadas, que yacen en dos planos diferentes en el espacio, esto es lo que se denomina un A-Parche de interpolación. Para lograr este objetivo se estudió la expresión del cuboide, en coordenadas tetraédricas y se usó la propiedad que estas superficies contienen rectas. Se establecen las condiciones para conectar dos segmentos de cuboides con clase , esto significa, coincidencia o continuidad de los planos tangentes sobre la curva de contacto de los segmentos de cuboides. La unión de dos o más segmentos de cuboide con clase  , es lo que se denomina un A-Parche. También se hace énfasis en que cierta familia de perfiles planos del cuboide sean elipses para la construcción de superficies tubulares.
Búsqueda de la calidad en las herramientas tipo IDE habilitadas con IA : Modelo de Dominio
Authors: Caicedo Frank , Cianfaglione Giovanna , Perez Maria , Ortega Dinarle Milagro
Published: September 2024

El avance tecnológico ha impulsado el crecimiento de herramientas de software tipo Entornos de Desarrollo Integrados (IDE) habilitadas por inteligencia artificial (IA), ofreciendo a los desarrolladores oportunidades ilimitadas de abordar problemas, automatizar tareas y potenciar la creatividad en diversas áreas, desde el análisis de datos hasta la generación de contenido. En este artículo, se especifica un modelo de dominio de herramientas tipo IDE habilitadas con IA considerando la norma ISO 25059 como base fundamental en la búsqueda de un modelo de estimación de calidad para este tipo de herramientas. Este modelo de dominio se construye mediante un análisis exhaustivo, revisión bibliográfica, estudio de los plugins más relevantes y utilizando el lenguaje estándar UML, en particular el del diagrama de clases, debido a su riqueza semántica para formularlo de manera precisa y comprensible. Es importante reconocer que este modelo puede presentar ciertas limitaciones asociadas a la información disponible, proporcionada por fabricantes y fuentes bibliográficas. Este modelo, proporciona una estructura estandarizada que facilita la comunicación y contribuye al éxito de un proyecto objetivo, al facilitar la comprensión de realidades complejas propias de la calidad en las herramientas habilitadas por IA, especialmente en el contexto de las IDE.
In Silico Studies: Stigmastan-3,6-dione in the Ethyl Acetate Fraction of Momordica charantia L Fruit has immunostimulant and anti-inflammatory activity
Authors: Rachmi Ridho  , Bambang Pontjo Priosoeryanto  , Esti Mumpuni  , Andri Prasetiyo  , Syamsudin Abdillah
Published: September 2024

Momordica charantia L fruit provides an immunomodulatory effect by stimulating certain components of the body's immune system. Bioactive phytochemicals from M. charantia L function as anti-inflammatory agents by reducing levels of pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion including IL-1, IL-6, IL-8, TNF-α, NF-kB. This research looks at the insilico mechanism of action of the active ingredient of the EtOAc fraction of M. charantia L fruit as an immunostimulant and anti-inflammatory. The materials and methods used were an Intel Core i7 10 Th Gen laptop, Chem Office Professional 17.1, Chem 2D, Chem 3D software, PDB code (6W9K) and ligand (TUA), Stigmastan-3,6 dione (C29H48O2) from the EtOAc fraction of fruit M. charantia L was docked using MVD software, RMSD and RMSF values ​​were viewed using Yasara Software, pkCSM online tool to predict compound toxicity, toxicity prediction (LD50) was used by Protox online tool. The results of molecular docking of standard compounds, namely Methylprednisolone and Prednisolone and Stigmastan-3,6-dione, have Rerank Score values of -120.62, -121.47, -79.50, respectively. The lower the Rerank score value, the lower the binding energy between the protein and the ligand, causing the protein and ligand bonds to be more stable and it is predicted that the activity of the compound will be greater. The movement of RMSD values ​​between 0.6-1.9 Å for the 3 (three) compounds, is still within stable limits and does not undergo conformation. The RMSF value of the 3 (three) compounds has the same amino acid residue pattern. The insilico toxicity prediction for the 3 (three) compounds is still within safe limits. The EtOAc fraction of M. charantia L fruit with the active compound Stigmastan-3,6-Dione in its mechanism of action in silico shows activity as an anti-inflammatory and immunostimulant that works on the NF-kB pathway.
Molecular structure similarity analysis using Tanimoto coefficient and its correlation analysis with Maltase-glucoamylase inhibitory activity of Nigella sativa’s compounds
Authors: Andayani Nurita , Mulatsari Esti
Published: September 2024

Nigella sativa is one of the medicinal plants that are efficacious for treating diabetes mellitus. Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia due to damage of insulin action, insulin production, and/or both. In this study, the molecular structure similarity analysis of the compounds in Nigella sativa to acarbose and the correlation analysis of the similarity with its activity as antidiabetic with the mechanism of maltase glucoamylase (MGAM) inhibition was carried out. Similarity analysis has been done used Tanimoto coefficient. The prediction of MGAM inhibitory activity has been done using molecular docking with molegro virtual docker. The Kaempferol 3-glucosyl-(1-2)-galactosyl-(1-2)-glucoside; (S)-2,3-Epoxysqualene; Quercetin 3-glucosyl-(1-2)-galactosyl-(1-2)-glucoside; Oleic Acid has activity as an inhibitor of MGAM with rerank score -107.8770, -102.1760, -95.7338, -92.4246 respectively and these has Tanimoto score 0.426, 0.319, 0.413, 0.357 respectively. The correlation analysis obtained that there is a significant relationship between the Tanimoto Coefficient and Rerank Score with the opposite relationship because the correlation value is negative. Greater the degree of molecular structure similarity of Nigella sativa’s compounds to acarbose more likely has the similar biological activity as MGAM inhibitory
Analysis of Parent Satisfaction Towards Early Childhood Education Services in Tirtajaya District
Authors: Rivo Panji Yudha  , Nata Priatna
Published: September 2024

This research aims to analyze the satisfaction level of parents of students with the educational services provided by Early Childhood Education (PAUD) institutions in Tirtajaya District, Karawang Regency. The study focuses on several key aspects of educational services, including the quality of educators, facilities and infrastructure, management, content and process of education, and the level of achievement in children's development. A quantitative approach was employed, utilizing survey methods to collect numerical data from a large number of respondents using questionnaires. The survey method was chosen to describe quantitatively certain phenomena by presenting average scores, deviations, graphs, and to make predictions and estimates based on identified analyses and models. The research was conducted in PAUD institutions across Tirtajaya District, Karawang Regency, during the 2023/2024 academic year. The study's novelty lies in its exploration of parental satisfaction in the digital era and rapid technological development, integrating parents' expectations for technology use in early childhood education. The findings of this research are expected to provide valuable insights for PAUD institutions in improving their educational services and for policymakers to support the development of early childhood education in the region. The research also contributes to the academic literature by offering a new perspective on customer satisfaction in the context of early childhood education.
The Influence of Reading and Writing Literacy in Introducing Islamic Values in Early Childhood at TK Putra II Serang
Authors: Nurasiah Siti , Imamah
Published: September 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of reading and writing literacy on the understanding and acceptance of Islamic values in early childhood at Putra II Kindergarten, Serang District. Using associative method and quantitative approach, this study examines the relationship between the independent variable, namely reading and writing literacy, and the dependent variable, namely understanding and acceptance of Islamic values. This study used SPSS version 24 software to analyze numerical data obtained from questionnaires and observations. The research subjects were early childhood children with an age range of 4 to 6 years old with a total of 54 children. This research is required to make an important contribution to the development of more effective Islamic religious education methods at the early childhood education level. The hypothesis tested is that there is a positive and significant influence between reading and writing literacy and understanding of Islamic values in early childhood. The research was conducted at TK Putra II Serang from May to June 2024. The limited time for data collection and analysis may have affected the findings. This research will also analyze the long-term impact of implementing learning that integrates literacy and Islamic values in early childhood. Thus, this study can provide empirical evidence on the benefits and effectiveness of this approach in preparing children to have good literacy skills and a strong understanding and appreciation of religious values. The results showed that the value of r is smaller than the level a used which is 0.000 or 0.000 <0.05 so that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that there is a significant effect of reading and writing skills on Islamic values at Putra II Serang Kindergarten
The Effect of Busy Box Media on Early Childhood Counting Skills
Authors: Sri Pujianti Eka , Pujiarto
Published: September 2024

The use of Busy Box media can be an alternative learning medium. The aspect of development that can be developed through Busy Box media is children's cognitive development. In this study, researchers focused more on aspects of early counting ability because Busy Box media can be used as a learning medium to stimulate children's cognitive development, including the introduction of number concepts, size, shape, and patterns. Children's ability and interest in counting in children aged 5–6 years at PAUD Nusa Indah Ceria East Jakarta is not well developed, so it is not in accordance with their developmental stages. This study aims to investigate the effect of using Busy Box media as learning media on improving the ability to count from the beginning in children aged 5–6 years at PAUD Nusa Indah Ceria East Jakarta. The experimental research method was used in this study, with the experimental group involved in learning using Busy Box media. Data were collected through observation of children's beginning counting ability before and after treatment. The population of this research is PAUD Nusa Indah Ceria East Jakarta. The sampling technique used in this study was quota sampling. The sample in this study were children aged 5–6 years at PAUD Nusa Indah Ceria East Jakarta, as many as 31 children. The results showed that the use of Busy Box media as a learning medium had a significant positive effect on the introduction of science for children aged 5–6 years. It is known that if the value of Sig. (2-tailed) is 0.002 <0.05, then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. So it can be concluded that there is an average difference between the introduction of science pre-test and post-test, which means that there is an effect of Busy Box media on the ability to count the beginnings of children aged 5–6 years at PAUD Nusa Indah Ceria, East Jakarta.
The Meaning of The Cockfighting Tradition Among the Talang Mamak Tribe in Rantau Langsat Village, Indragiri Hulu
Authors: Wulandari Indah , Kasman Selvi
Published: September 2024

This research examines the tradition of cockfighting among the Talang Mamak tribe in Rantau Langsat Village, Batang Gansal District, Indragiri Hulu Regency, Riau Province. The method used in this research is qualitative method. The data collection techniques obtained from observation, interviews, documentation and literature studies related to the research problem. Data analysis was carried out using symbolic interpretive and functional structural theories. The findings in this study are that there is a meaning given by the Talang Mamak community to the tradition of cockfighting as a religious rite and identity that is contained in its implementation. From this meaning, social, political and economic stratification emerges as well as functional and dysfunctional in the tradition of cockfighting.
Binary Opposition Under Monitoring at a Wedding Ceremony in Gunung Karto Village, Tanjung Sakti Pumi District, Lahat Regency, South Sumatra Province
Authors: Avrilia  , Suharti  , Oktayanty Yetty
Published: September 2024

This research is entitled Binary Opposition in Observations at Wedding Ceremonies in Gunung Karto Village, Tanjung Sakti Pumi District, Lahat Regency, South Sumatra Province. The aim of this research is to describe the processes involved in monitoring, and the meaning contained in the monitoring tradition. The theory used in this research is Levi Strauss's binary opposition. The method used in this research is a qualitative method. Data collection was carried out using observation, interviews and documentation methods. The data analysis technique carried out in this research uses steps including collecting data, reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions. The results of this research show that the monitoring tradition is a customary law that has been implemented for generations until now. The monitoring tradition has three processions, namely bubus, akad, and monitoring. In the tradition, monitoring has the meaning of understanding the family tree and togetherness. Furthermore, in one of the traditional processes of monitoring, it is considered mutual opposition between the groom and the bride. This process is monitoring, where when the woman's family carries out the contract, it is the man's family who monitors it and vice versa.
Community Empowerment Through Super Ganepo Umkm in Jorong Padang Kandi, Nagari VII Koto Talago, Guguak District, Lima Puluh District
Authors: Andini Puti , Gani Maulid Hariri , Oktayanty Yetty
Published: September 2024

This research discusses "Community Empowerment through Super Ganepo UMKM in Jorong Padang Kandi, Nagari VII Koto Talago, Guguak District, Limapuluh Kota Regency". The aim of this research is to describe the role of Super Ganepo UMKM in the community economy and the forms of community empowerment that occur in Jorong Padang Kandi, Nagari VII Koto Talago, Guguak District, Limapuluh Kota Regency. The theory used in this research is Chambers' empowerment theory. The method used is a qualitative method, with data collection techniques of observation, interviews, literature study and documentation. The results of this research show that it started with the success of one of the people who tried to create a food called Ganepo. This success was well received by the community, whose presence is currently increasing through empowerment. Empowerment occurs not only from community to community but there is a role for the government in it, such as facilitating the business to become a Super Ganepo UMKM as well as providing training and providing tools to improve Super Ganepo UMKM. Currently, the existence of Super Ganepo UMKM has a very important role in the social and economic aspects of the community in Jorong Padang Kandi in facilitating interaction in the empowerment process, equality for each member of the group, reducing unemployment rates, providing employment opportunities and jobs in increasing community welfare and improving quality. society's life in a better direction.
The Effect of Wordwall Media on Early Childhood Language Skills at TKIT Al-Kaukaba
Authors: Mulyawati Susi , Budiarti Erna
Published: September 2024

The purpose of the research is to determine the influence of wordwall media on early childhood language skills in TKIT Al-Kaukaba. This study uses a quantitative approach using a quasi-experimental method using a Nonequivalent control group design. In this study, the population taken was all children of group B TKIT Al-Kaukaba totaling 30 students. The sampling technique in this study is total sampling, while the samples taken are TKIT Al-Kaukaba students with B1 group students of 15 children as the experimental group and B2 group of 15 children as the control class. The instrument in this study is an observation sheet of children's language skills. The data analysis technique using the mean difference test for two paired samples (unpaired sample t-test) was carried out to assess the data using SPSS software. The results of the study showed that there was a difference in the level of children's language proficiency between children who obtained the wordwall method compared to students who did not obtain the wordwall method
The Effect of Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) Intervention on Reducing Anxiety and Improving the Quality of Self-Coping of Pregnant Women in the Working Area of the Nilam Sari Community Health Center, Bukittinggi City 2015
Authors: Fitri Sari Rahma
Published: September 2024

One indicator of the success of health services is reflected in the decline in maternal mortality. but in reality in Indonesia it is still relatively high. One of the factors that affect the health of pregnant women is excessive anxiety. The result of various studies in the world show, excessive anxiety in pregnancy adversely affect the quality of pregnancy and can lead to complications, mental health development of children. This study aims, know the effect of interventions Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) to decrease anxiety and quality of coping pregnant women in the region Puskesmas Nilam Sari Bukittinggi 2015. The method used in this study is Quasy Experiment design non randomized pretest – post test without control with a sample of 16 pregnant women categories moderate to very hight anxiety. Measuring Instruments used quesionnaires Pregnancy Anxiety Scale (PSA), Pregnancy Related Anxiety Scale (PRAS), Revised Ways Of Coping Scale (WCQR), and an Intervention Module designed practicing with psychologist regarding principle of step Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT). Analysis of data using Friedman test, Wilcoxon and Marginal Homogeneity test.
Balimau Tradition in the Wedding Procession in Nagari Koto Alam, Pangkalan Koto Baru District, Limapuluh Kota Regency, West Sumatra Province
Authors: Erlinda Rilda Yunisa , Endrizal  , Kahanna Mutia
Published: September 2024

This study examines the "Balimau Tradition in the Wedding Procession in Koto Alam Village, Pangkalan Koto Baru District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency, West Sumatra Province". The purpose of this study is to describe the implementation of the balimau tradition in the wedding procession in Koto Alam Village and to describe the meaning of the balimau tradition. The theory used in this study is the symbolic interpretative theory of Clifford Geertz. The method used in this study is a qualitative method. Data collection in this study was carried out using observation, interview, and documentation methods. The data analysis technique in this study uses steps including data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions and verification.
The results of this study indicate that the balimau tradition is a bathing tradition carried out by the bride and groom after carrying out the marriage contract, this tradition is carried out during the village barolek event. The implementation of the balimau tradition is to prepare the tools and materials for balimau, the bride and groom are paraded to the river, read prayers, shave the bride's hair, rub the boreh kasai on the bride and groom, rub the bungo kiambai, the bride and groom dive, wash the bride and groom's hair, bathe, use pamanih oil, distribute kotan kuniang, and wash away the remaining materials from the balimau tradition. The meaning contained in the balimau tradition is to cleanse and purify the bride and groom. The tools and materials used in the balimau tradition have meanings that are intended for the good of the bride and groom.
The Correlation Between The Duration of Playing Gadgets in Young Children and Parental Anxiety Levels in Sidodadi Village
Authors: Patilima Hamid , Isnawati Umi
Published: September 2024

This study aims to analyze the correlation between the duration of gadget play in early childhood and the level of parental anxiety in Sidodadi Village. This study uses an associative method with a quantitative approach. The sampling technique used in this study is the saturated sampling technique found in Non-Probability Sampling. The data collection technique was a questionnaire, the duration of playing gadgets, and the level of parental anxiety. Meanwhile, the analysis technique used is using Pearson Product Moment using SPSS software. The results of the study show that the level of duration of playing gadgets in children in Sidodadi Village, Penarik District, Mukomuko Regency, Bengkulu Province tends to be high. A total of 46.67% of respondents were included in the category of high gadget playing duration, 36.67% were in the medium category, and 16.67% were classified as low. This shows that the use of gadgets has become a dominant activity among children in the village. The level of anxiety of parents related to the use of gadgets by their children also tends to be high. The results showed that 30% of respondents had very high levels of anxiety, 26.67% high, 25% moderate, 15% low, and 3.33% very low. The dominance of the category is very high and high, indicating significant concerns among parents regarding the impact of gadget use on their children There is a significant and positive relationship between the duration of gadget play and parental anxiety levels, with a correlation coefficient of 0.589 This suggests that the higher the duration of gadget play in children, the higher the level of anxiety experienced by parents This relationship indicates a close connection between children's gadget usage behavior and parental psychological responses.
The Effectiveness of Webtoon in Enhancing Past Verbs for Junior High School Students
Authors: Friska Amelia  , Yohanes Gatot Sutapa Yuliana  , Rahmani Eka Fajar
Published: September 2024

This study investigated the effectiveness of using Webtoon to enhance English vocabulary mastery among eighth-grade students at SMPN 1 Siantan. A one-group pretest-posttest design of pre-experimental was employed, with 33 students selected through cluster random sampling. Data were collected using pre-tests and post-tests in the form of multiple-choice test. The analysis of the t-test results indicated a significant improvement in students' mastery of past verbs after the use of Webtoon in instruction. The calculated t-test value was 22.595, which substantially exceeded the critical t-table value of 1.694. This statistical outcome led to the rejection of the null hypothesis and the acceptance of the alternative hypothesis, confirming that Webtoon had a positive impact on students' understanding of past verbs. Additionally, the effect size was determined to be 3.91, signifying a substantial effect. These results underscore the effectiveness of incorporating Webtoons into the teaching strategy for enhancing students' English vocabulary, particularly in mastering past verbs.
Insights into the academic-life balance of student-teachers as single mothers
Authors: Pecson Ryan
Published: September 2024

Preparing student-teachers to become globally competitive, productive, and resilient K-12 educators in the future was an arduous task. Adding pressure to their academic life was the reality that some simultaneously performed various roles and responsibilities. With that insight, the study presents insights into the academic-life balance of student-teachers as single mothers. The study utilizes the phenomenological design of qualitative research, specifically the DPA (Descriptive Phenomenological Analysis) to six female student-teachers who are selected using the stratified sampling technique from the College of Education (COEd) of the BPSU-Balanga Campus, Bataan, Philippines. The qualitative data are gathered using the semi-structured interview guide, and the data are treated using the DPA model proposed by Edmund Husserl. The study reveals significant challenges for single mother student-teachers in balancing academic and personal lives, including time management conflicts and impacts on academic performance. Support systems, such as family assistance, peer support, flexible scheduling, and counseling services, along with effective time management and self-care, are also identified as crucial for their success.
Developing Bilingual Website for Cussaybienna Micro Small Medium Enterprises Eco-Print in Bojonegoro
Authors: Winendra RR Sekar Ayu Devi , Hoesny Mariana Ulfah , Sakinah Yanik Lailinas
Published: September 2024

This study focuses on the development of a bilingual website for Cussaybienna, a Micro Small Medium Enterprise (MSMEs) specializing in eco-print products based in Bojonegoro. The primary goal is to enhance the company’s digital presence and expand its market reach by creating an online platform that caters to both local and international customers. The website provides detailed information about the company, including its profile, product catalog, contact details, and operational policies, all presented in both Indonesian and English. The research utilized the ADDIE model (Analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation) to guide the website’s development process systematically. Following its launch, the website was evaluated by 32 respondents, with result indicating a high level of satisfaction- 56.3% of respondents expressed being very satisfied with the overall website, while 59.4% strongly agreed that the content provided was highly informative. The findings suggest that the bilingual website effectively meets user expectations and significant contributes to the company’s digital marketing strategy, positioning Cussaybienna as a competitive cpmpetitor in the eco-fashion industry.
The Application of Comic-Based Learning Media in Elementary School English Subject
Authors: Astuti Adelia Widi , Lestari Disa Evawani
Published: September 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of comic-based learning media on learning motivation and English comprehension of grade 4 students at SDS Permata Bangsa. The background of this study is the students' low interest in learning English caused by lack of motivation and less interactive learning media. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through questionnaires and observation. The research subjects consisted of 12 grade 4 students with the duration of two learning sessions of 30 minutes each. The questionnaire was distributed at the end of session 2. The questionnaire consists of 9 likert scale statements followed by open-ended questions to provide reasons for each statement. The results showed that the use of comic media significantly improved students' motivation and English language skills. Students felt more motivated and enthusiastic in learning, and felt easier to understand the lessons. The comic incorporated two grammar: Simple Past Tense and Comparative along with vocabulary that focuses on names of animals. This study  concludes that comic media can be an effective and interesting learning tool to increase students' motivation and understanding in learning English. Further research on the use of comics in inclusive classrooms are also indicated.
Project Acceleration Analysis Using the Crashing Method with The Alternative of Additional Labor and Additional Working Hours in Drainage Work
Authors: Thoengsal James , Tumpu Miswar
Published: September 2024

Project work delays often occur due to differences in site conditions, design changes, weather influences, and planning errors. The problem faced is the project duration, where if the project duration is accelerated or crashes, there will be several options to cut the project duration. This is the problem that becomes the topic of the thesis/journal, namely "Analysis of Project Acceleration with the Crashing Method with Alternatives for Adding Manpower and Additional Working Hours in Drainage Works". The author uses the primary method, with sources of RAB, Time Schedule, working drawings and analysis of city unit prices. As well as secondary research methods with sources, from relevant books, and project data such as price lists and wages. From the results of the study it can be concluded that the total wages of workers under normal conditions is IDR. 16,864,000.00 with the duration of project work for 30 working days. From the results of the analysis in this study, the total wages of workers with alternative labor additions of IDR. 19,672,000.00 with the duration of project construction work for 25 working days or 15.15% faster than the normal duration. Meanwhile, the total wage for workers with the alternative of additional working hours (overtime) is IDR. 25,052,300.00 with the duration of the project construction work for 25 working days or 15.15% faster than the normal duration. A more economical alternative to completing the project is the addition of manpower because it saves IDR. 2,228,000.00 from additional working hours (overtime), from normal wages.
Analysis of the Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Financial Performance
Authors: Fina Tazkiya
Published: September 2024

This study aims to analyze financial performance during and after the covid-19 pandemic in information technology companies in ASEAN countries. Financial performance variables are proxied by profitability ratios using Return On Asset (ROA), liquidity ratios using Current Ratio (CR), activity ratios using Total Asset Turnover (TATO), and solvency ratios using Debt To Equity Ratio (DER). Using company financial data with a cross-country population in countries that are members of the ASEAN countries including Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Philippines, and Thailand. The total number of samples used was 84 information technology companies. This research is a quantitative research with analysis method using Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test comparative analysis. The results showed significant differences in Indonesia in CR and DER, and in Thailand in TATO. This study also shows from the five countries that Indonesia has the best financial performance because it experiences a significant average increase. compared to other countries that tend to experience an average decrease even though it is not significant. The decline can be seen in Malaysia and Thailand which experienced an average decline, while in Singapore and the Philippines although there was a decrease but there was also an increase.
Kesehatan Mental Siswa Pasca Pembelajaran Daring di SMA N 2 Pulau Punjung Kabupaten Dharmasraya
Authors: Rahmadani Desi , Putra Dodi Pasila , Afrinaldi Afrinaldi , Syawaluddin Syawaluddin
Published: September 2024

This study was motivated by the fact that some students felt stressed, had feelings of insecurity and discomfort with the changing learning system. They also often feel tired, lethargic in the teaching and learning process, they also often experience anxiety and feelings of stress. Some students also feel less confident, less good at understanding themselves, and less satisfied with their social relationships so that they do not feel happy with the learning system and they also find it difficult to adapt to their environment as a result of post-online learning. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research that describes the mental health of students after online learning at SMAN 2 Pulau Punjung. In collecting data, researchers used observation and interview techniques. Meanwhile, to analyze it, researchers used data reduction, data presentation, and data verification steps. The results of the study showed that the mental health of students after carrying out online learning at SMAN 2 Pulau Punjung, namely students have good mental health. More students have good mental health than bad, students have a healthy mentality characterized by students feeling comfortable and safe while studying, having high self-confidence, being able to understand themselves, getting satisfaction in social relationships (social interactions), having emotional maturity that is appropriate for their age, not having a disturbed personality, and being able to adapt to their environment and being happy with their current situation.
Assessing Entrepreneurial Awareness, Interest, and Skill Development Approaches Among Electrical Installation and Maintenance Works Students in Technical Colleges of Adamawa State for Self-Employment
Authors: Zambwa Joseph , Tumba Ishaya , Falama Rabiu
Published: September 2024

This study assessed entrepreneurial awareness, interest, and skill development approaches among EIMW students in GSTCs in Adamawa State for self-employment. The study employed a descriptive survey research design, targeting 217 respondents, including administrators, teachers, and students from three GSTCs in Adamawa State. Data was collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed using mean statistics and ANOVA at a 0.05 level of significance. The findings revealed that EIMW students possess a moderate level of awareness of entrepreneurship, with many students lacking sufficient exposure to entrepreneurship concepts in their curriculum. The study also found a moderate level of interest in entrepreneurship among the students, with limited practical exposure contributing to a lack of enthusiasm for self-employment. Additionally, key strategies for entrepreneurial skill acquisition were identified, including providing rewards for innovation, aligning entrepreneurial content with market needs, and fostering creativity through institutional support. The study concludes that while students show potential for entrepreneurial success, more emphasis needs to be placed on entrepreneurial education and practical exposure. Recommendations include Government should organize entrepreneurship awareness campaign in all Government Technical Colleges in order to create more awareness among students in the Technical College.