bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja Kompensasi dan Beban Kerja Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan Pada PT Nusapala Group
Authors: Putri Dhiva Wulandari  , Rani Rani  , Purwatiningsih  Purwatiningsih
Published: September 2024

This study aims to analyze the influence of work environment, compensation and workload on employee satisfaction at PT Nusapala Group. This research is a causal associative research using a quantitative approach. The population of this study amounted to 80 employees. In determining the sample used non-probability sampling with purposive sampling technique, obtained as many as 40 employees. Data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, and distributing questionnaires. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis, F test, T test and the coefficient of determination. The classic assumption test used is the normality test, multicollinearity test, and heteroscedasticity test. Data analysis in this study used SPSS Version 26. The results of this study indicate that the work environment has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, compensation has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, workload has no positive and no significant effect on job satisfaction. There is a positive and significant influence between work environment, compensation, and workload on employee job satisfaction
Pengaruh Beban Kerja dan Stres Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT Snapindo Warlab Sukses Tebet
Authors: Farah Alya Nadilah  , Rani Rani  , Purwatiningsih  Purwatiningsih
Published: September 2024

The purpose of conducting this research was to find out whether there is an influence of workload and work stress on employee performance at PT Snapindo Warlab Sukses Tebet. Workload and work stress are issues that need to be considered by companies because they can reduce employee performance. In this study the authors used quantitative methods, using primary and secondary data sources. The sample in this research is a number of 36 respondents. Data collection techniques through observation, questionnaires and literature study. The analytical method used in this study used the multiple regression analysis method and to process the data using SPSS version 26. The results in this study stated that: 1) Workload has a partial positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT Snapindo Warlab Sukses Tebet 2) Work stress has a negative and partially significant effect on employee performance at PT Snapindo Warlab Sukses Tebet 3) Workload and work stress have a positive and significant effect simultaneously on employee performance at PT Snapindo Warlab Sukses Tebet.
Pengaruh Online Customer Review Dan Online Customer Rating Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pengguna Marketplace Shopee (Studi Kasus Pada Masyarakat Jakarta Barat)
Authors: Dwi Susilowati
Published: September 2024

This study aims to prove and analyze the influence of online customer reviews and online customer ratings on the purchasing decisions of Shopee marketplace users in West Jakarta. This study took statistical quantitative methods and used primary data. The technique used is nonprobability sampling, a type of purposive sampling method by distributing questionnaires online. The research sample amounted to 100 respondents of marketplace users in West Jakarta. This study used the help of IBM SPSS statistical 25 software and used multiple linear regression analysis. This research results in online customer reviews have a partial significant influence on purchasing decisions, online customer ratings have a partial significant influence on purchasing decisions and online customer reviews and online customer ratings have a significant influence simultaneously on purchasing decisions. Then the r2 test shows that as many as 34.1% of online customer reviews and online customer ratings have an influence on purchasing decisions, while as many as 65.9% have the influence of other independent variables.
Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi Persediaan : Barang dagang, Bahan Baku, Profitabilitas, Likuiditas, Metode FIFO, Modal Kerja (Literature Review Manajemen Keuangan )
Authors: Raisa Raisa  , Nada Salsabila  , Fitriana Fitriana  , Sabilah Ayu Adinda Yani  , Tri Yulaeli
Published: September 2024

Previous research or relevant research is very important in a research or scientific article. Previous research or relevant research serves to strengthen the theory and phenomena of the relationship or influence between variables. This article reviews the factors that influence inventory, namely: Merchandise, Raw Materials and Finished Goods, a study of the Financial Management literature. The purpose of writing this article is to build a hypothesis on the influence between variables to be used in further research. The results of this literature review article are: 1) Merchandise has an effect on Inventory 2) Raw Materials has an effect on Inventory and 3) Profitability has an effect on Inventory 4) Liquidity has an effect on Inventory 5) The FIFO method has an effect on Inventory 6) Working Capital has an effect on Inventory.
Implementasi Metode Scrum Dan Analisis Swot Sebagai Strategi Framework Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Pada Perusahaan Aqilla Rent Car Semarang
Authors: Daniel Adi Setya Rahardjo
Published: September 2024

Main problem: implementation of the scrum method and swot analysis as a customer relationship management (crm) framework strategy at the aqilla rent car company semarang. Objective: analyze and apply the schrum and swot methods as crd at the aqilla rent car company semarang. Originality: implementation of the scrum method and swot analysis as a customer relationship management (crm) framework strategy at the aqilla rent car company semarang. Method: the research method uses the schrum method and swot analysis. Results: judging from the methodology structure, the crm system is proposed to provide attributes that help clients make it easier to place orders.
Pengaruh Locus Of Control (LOC) Dan Kompetensi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai
Authors: Ismanto Ismanto  , Niar Astaginy  , Nisa Kurnia
Published: September 2024

This research aims to determine: (1) The influence of Locus of Control on Employee Performance (Study at the Kolaka Regency Inspectorate). (2) The Influence of Competency on Employee Performance (Study at the Kolaka Regency Inspectorate). This research uses a quantitative method approach. Data collection in this research used observation, documentation and questionnaires. The population of this research is all employees at the Kolaka Regency Inspectorate. Meanwhile, the sample for this research consisted of 48 employees, the sample was determined using census techniques. Research instrument testing uses validity and reliability tests with SPSS 25.0. The data analysis technique used in this research is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) based on Partial Least Square (PLS) through measurement model testing (outer model) and structural model testing (inner model) with Smart PLS 4.0. Based on the research results, it is known that the Locus of Control variable has a positive and significant effect on employee performance as indicated by a P-Values value of 0.000. And the Competency variable also has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, this is shown by the P-Values value of 0.037.
Shipboard Safety Familirization, Langkah Awal Manajemen Keselamatan Bekerja Di Atas Kapal
Authors: Wahyudi Santoso  , Kholid Mawardi  , Yulianto Yulianto
Published: September 2024

One of the uniqueness and challenges of seafarers in working on a ship is transferring from one ship to another, where each ship is different so that the risks or dangers of each ship also vary. The purpose of this research is to find out the initial steps for seafarers who have just joined work, so that they are familiar with their new ship (safety equipment, equipment and work procedures, etc.) as well as the potential dangers that may occur including alarms, tasks and actions in dealing with these distress situations. The research uses a literature review method, with references to national and international regulations in the maritime sector, maritime publications, journals, books and other relevant sources. The results of the research, Shipboard Safety Familiarization is an obligation that must be given to crew members who have just joined a ship, even though by standard Seafarers before working on a ship already have knowledge and skills related to safety equipment, firefighting, medical, effective communication, and distress conditions. (from alarms, fastest refugee routes, to actions that must be implemented). Familiarization is provided by the Captain or appointed Officer and the Crew they replace regarding safety equipment and work equipment, Duties and Responsibilities according to position and when there is a Danger situation, rules and decisions regarding Work Safety and Security of the Company that operates the ship with a gradual duration of time
Pengaruh Pemasaran Digital, Citra Merek, dan Gaya Hidup Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian dalam Memilih Coffee Shop di Yogyakarta
Authors: Nasa Nurul Ubay
Published: September 2024

The coffee industry in Indonesia is experiencing significant growth and making an important contribution to national economic growth. During the period 2016-2021, coffee consumption in Indonesia is estimated to grow at an average of 8.22% per year, and in 2021, coffee supply is estimated to reach 795 thousand tons, with consumption of 370 thousand tons, causing a surplus of around 425 thousand tons. This has led to the rise of the coffee shop business in Indonesia, causing the coffee-based market competition to be very tight, requiring coffee shops to provide something different to win this competition. This study aims to determine the effect of digital marketing, brand image and lifestyle on purchasing decisions in choosing a coffee shop in Yogyakarta. The population used in this study are consumers who often visit various coffee shops in Yogyakarta. The data used is primary data with 250 respondents. The data collection technique uses non probability sampling with convenience sampling method and is applied in google form. Analysis using the SEM method and processed using the Smart-PLS application. The results of this study indicate that of the three hypotheses have a positive effect and two hypotheses have no positive effect
Peran Evaluasi Kinerja Dalam Organisasi
Authors: Bara Jonathan Rihi Hina  , Sri Sundari  , Marisi Pakpahan
Published: September 2024

This research aims to identify the role of performance evaluation in organizations. The focus of this research is to understand how implementing a good performance evaluation system can have a positive impact on the organization. This research method focuses on critical analysis of scientific literature, case studies, and expert views in the field of human resource management. Using this approach, this research involves synthesizing information from various sources to construct a comprehensive understanding of how performance evaluation can be a catalyst in organizational development. The results of this research outline the importance of implementing performance evaluation as a strategic tool for identifying employee strengths and weaknesses, as well as designing programs employee development as an important strategy in organizational development.
Strategi Pemasaran Inovatif Produk Kacandipa Dalam Menentukan Potensi Pasar Di Desa Sunju
Authors: Tediy Adrian Hermansyah  , Syamsul Bahri Dg. Parani  , Zakiyah Zahara  , Asriadi Asriadi
Published: September 2024

This study aims to investigate innovative marketing strategies for Kacandipa products in Sunju Village using a SWOT analysis approach. By combining qualitative data from scientific literature and observations, we analyzed the internal strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats that affect the marketing of Kacandipa products. The results of the SWOT analysis identified product uniqueness, utilization of local raw materials, strong local reputation as key strengths, while limited distribution and lack of consumer awareness are some of the weaknesses faced. In the face of digital market expansion opportunities and government support, we formulated a TOWS strategy that includes strengthening digital market expansion, supply chain optimization, and increasing consumer awareness. The practical implication of this research is to provide guidance for local businesses to develop effective and sustainable marketing strategies for Kacandipa products in the Sunju Village market and possibly beyond that geographical boundary. It is hoped that the results of this study can contribute to the local marketing literature and provide insights for practitioners in optimizing the market potential of local products.
Implementasi Nilai-Nilai Kebangsaan yang Bersumber UUD 1945 dan NKRI dalam Mengacu Peran Manajemen Sekuriti Menunjang Keamanan Data Nasabah di Era Digital pada PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia
Authors: Della Fitri  , Edy Soesanto  , Winny Winny
Published: September 2024

Supporting customer data security in the digital era requires implementing the values ​​of the 1945 Constitution in relation to the Banking Basic Law and the Indonesian Banking Constitution. According to Article 40 paragraph (1) of Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 10 of 1998 concerning Amendments to Banking Law Number 7 of 1998, banks are obliged to keep information regarding depositors and their deposits confidential, unless otherwise specified as follows: Mandatory. Sections 41, 41A, 42, 43, 44 and 44A. In this digital era, Bank BRI utilizes technology to serve its customers in the form of mobile banking services, namely the BRImo application. Mobile banking makes it easy for customers to carry out transactions safely and quickly. Therefore, banks need to improve their services, especially in the area of ​​customer data security, to face the current challenges of cybercrime, maintain customer trust, and contribute to supporting national security. The purpose of this research is to determine the role of security controls in maintaining customer data security and supporting national security. The method used is a literature review where data is collected through articles, books and related research reports. The findings show that security management plays an important role in maintaining the security of customer data by maintaining customer trust and implementing national values ​​that support Masu's national security.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja dan Komitmen Organisasi Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Melalui Kepuasan Kerja Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada PDAM Tirta Bara Kabupaten Banjarnegara Tahun 2022
Authors: Revaldo Juan Wicaksana
Published: September 2024

The aim of this research is to describe the results of the analysis of the influence of the work environment and organizational commitment on work productivity through job satisfaction. The research method uses a quantitative approach, by determining the sample or data source using the Slovin formula with an error rate of 5% as a computational tool to measure the sample size because it is known that the population is more than 100 respondents. Test the instrument using validity tests and reliability tests. Meanwhile, hypothesis testing uses the R square test, path analysis test, model fit test. The results of research on employees of PDAM Tirta Bara Banjarnegara Regency using the SmartPLS 3 calculation tool and quantitative research methods, it can be seen that the work environment has no effect on work productivity, the work environment has an effect on job satisfaction, organizational commitment has an effect on job satisfaction, organizational commitment has an effect on work productivity, job satisfaction influences work productivity, the work environment influences work productivity through job satisfaction, and organizational commitment influences work productivity through job satisfaction. As an agency that depends on employee performance, PDAM Tirta Bara Banjarnegara Regency needs to pay attention to several aspects, such as a conducive work environment needed to optimize employee performance, commitment from the organization in respecting what employees have given to the company, positive job satisfaction is also needed to create high employee work productivity.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Perilaku Ibu Tentang Pencegahan Penularan Penyakit Malaria Di Desa Rampah Kecamatan Kutambaru Kabupaten Langkat Tahun 2022
Authors: Meiyana S  , Ninsah Mandala Putri Br Sembiring
Published: September 2024

One of the infectious diseases that is still a public health problem is malaria. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and behavior of mothers regarding the prevention of transmission of malaria in Rampah Village, Kutambaru District, Langkat Regency in 2022. The population in this study were all mothers who were in Rampah Village, Kutambaru District, Langkat Regency, totaling 325 people. Sampling using the Slovin formula with a total sample of 179 respondents, that there is a relationship between Mother's Knowledge about Prevention of Malaria Transmission in Rampah Village, Kutambaru District, Langkat Regency with p = 0.0003. p value = 0.000 (P > 0.05) this means that there is a relationship between Mother's Behavior regarding Prevention of Malaria Transmission in Rampah Village, Kutambaru District.
Bronkiektasis
Authors: Marliza Marliza  , Jihan Zata Lini Nurhadi
Published: September 2024

Bronchiectasis is a chronic disorder characterized by permanent bronchial dilatation, accompanied by an inflammatory process in the bronchial wall and surrounding lung parenchyma. Morphologically, bronchiectasis is divided into 3 types, namely cylindrical or tubular bronchiectasis characterized by airway dilatation, varicose bronchiectasis (so named because its appearance is similar to varicose veins), characterized by focal constrictive areas accompanied by airway dilatation as a result of defects in the bronchial wall, cystic or saccular bronchiectasis, characterized by progressive airway dilatation ending in large cysts, saccules, or grape-like clusters (this picture is a picture of the bronchi). The clinical presentation of bronchiectasis is highly variable, some patients have no symptoms at all or only have symptoms during exacerbations, and some patients experience symptoms every day. Sputum can vary from mucoid, mucopurulent, thick, and clay. A 3-layer sputum appearance that includes a foamy upper layer, a middle layer of mucus, and a purulent lower layer is pathognomonic, but not always found. Investigations that can be carried out are blood tests, radiology and microbiology. The management carried out was giving antibiotics, bronchopulmonary hygiene such as effective coughing exercises, postural drainage, chest physiotherapy, diluting respiratory tract secretions, administering inhaled brochodilators and corticosteroids during acute exacerbations. In addition, treatment of bronchiectasis can also be done through surgery.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Tentang Anemia Dengan Media Animasi Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Siswi Di SMP Negeri 1 Lubuk Pakam
Authors: Helen Yuniar Sihombing  , Abdul Hairuddin Angkat  , Sudana Fatahillah Pasaribu  , Wanda Lestari
Published: September 2024

Anemia is a condition where the number of red blood cells or hemoglobin is less than normal or is also called anemia. Cases of anemia are most often found in teenage girls, due to insufficient nutritional intake, menstruation, and lack of knowledge. The research aims to determine the effect of education about anemia using animation media on knowledge and attitudes. The research was carried out at SMP Negeri 1 Lubuk Pakam in May 2023. The type of research was Quasi-Experimental research with a pretest and posttest design. The population of this study were all class VIII female students with a research sample of 36 female students. The results showed that there were differences in knowledge and attitudes before and after being given counseling about anemia with an average score before counseling of 8.28 and after counseling 13.22. Adolescents' attitudes before counseling were 21.94 and after counseling 33.44. The conclusion of this study found that there was an influence of counseling about anemia using animation media on the knowledge and attitudes of female students at SMP Negeri 1 Lubuk Pakam.
Asuhan Kebidanan Pada NY. U Umur 32 Tahun Dengan Faktor Resiko Jarak Kehamilan Terlalu Jauh Di Wilayah Puskesmas Paguyangan Tahun 2023
Authors: Neneng Anisa Rahmawati  , Maryam Maryam  , Widi Astuti
Published: September 2024

Data released by the World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 800 women died from complications of pregnancy and childbirth, one of the causes of MMR is high-risk pregnancies such as too far pregnancy distance and maternal age as many as 257 cases, where MMR also increased sharply exceeding cases in 2017 by 88.05% (Central Java Health Office, 2020). Too far pregnancy distance is a pregnancy that is . included in high risk, where the distance of the mother's pregnancy is more than or equal to 10 years with the previous child Methods: The method used in this study was descriptive qualitative method using a comprehensive case study approach. Results: Comprehensive midwifery care on Mrs. U found problems in early pregnancy with TFU that did not match the gestational age. Delivery was done normally vaginally, and the newborn was normal, there was a problem that the baby did not get exclusive breastfeeding. In the postpartum period until birth control, no complications were found but there was a problem during the postpartum period, namely the mother's breast milk was small. Conclusion: Comprehensive Midwifery Care that has been carried out on Mrs. U with Risk Factors for Too Far Pregnancy Distance is in accordance with midwifery care and no complications occur.
Sobre os números P-ádicos: aspectos históricos, matemáticos e epistemológicos
Authors: Alves Francisco Regis Vieira , Oliveira Paulo César Cavalcante de
Published: September 2024

Reconhecidamente, o processo de engendramento evolutivo matemático que concorreu para a evolução e a determinação de bases sólidas para a noção de número real constitui um emblemático divisor de águas para a Matemática no século XIX. Assim, a partir de um conhecimento atual de vários métodos e formas de determinação e do completamento do corpo dos números racionais, a despeito do método empregado, podemos indicar a natureza de um corpo arquimediano e completo que nominamos por conjunto dos números reais. Não obstante, o presente trabalho apresenta uma discussão de elementos históricos, matemáticos e epistemológicos sobre uma outra classe de números que representa, também, um completamento do conjunto dos números racionais e que se denota por , onde  é um número primo. Dessa forma, os números p-ádicos são apresentados, tendo em vista proporcionar ao leitor uma vital compreensão do seu papel epistemológico que concorre para um entendimemo diferenciado e substancialmente ampliado para a noção abstrata e basilar em Matemática do que conhecemos ordinariamente por número.
Review and Analysis of Philippine Federalism
Authors: Hinayas Andres , Betarmos Jr. Vicente , Casinillo Leomarich , Hungo Melbert
Published: September 2024

This study was conducted to provide a comprehensive review of the structure, quality, operations, and readiness of a federalist government from the perspectives of various columnists and editorials. The study employed a descriptive design aimed at discussing a specific topic or issue under investigation. Qualitative content analysis was utilized to examine the diverse opinions of columnists and editorials on Federalism, gathered from thirty (30) news articles from three nationally circulated newspapers and research papers. The online-retrieved data were printed, read, and analyzed to grasp the depth of the concepts. The study highlighted that writers in national newspapers focus on key federalism themes like decentralization, service efficiency, operational clarity, and provincial readiness. These discussions aim to inform the national and international audience about the adoption of federalism as the Philippines' new governance system. Hence, it is concluded that writers in a nationally circulated newspaper in the Philippines discuss key aspects of federalism, including decentralization for increased autonomy, focus on service quality and efficiency, clear allocation of functions for governance efficiency, and provinces' readiness to embrace federalism, facilitating a smooth transition to this new form of government. Additionally, recommendations such as adopting federalism successfully in the Philippines, key strategies involving education campaigns, stakeholder engagement, and local capacity building to empower institutions for a well-informed transition are considered.
Comparative Effectiveness of the Oral versus Topical Ofloxacin to Reduce the Discharge in Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media: A Randomized Control Trial
Authors: Amir Masaud  , Momina Zeb  , Sadaqat Momand
Published: September 2024

Objective: The objective of the study was to assess the reduction rate of discharge in chronic suppurative otitis media with the use of oral vs topical Ofloxacin.
Methodology: It was a randomized control trial conducted in the Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck surgery PIMS Islamabad from 26-06-2019 to 26-12-2019. The study was commenced with the approval from the ERB (Ethical Review Board). Non-probability consecutive sampling technique was used. Sample size was calculated using WHO calculator which was 98 with 49 patients in each group A & B. Participants of group A received topical Ofloxacin whereas, in group B received oral/systemic Ofloxacin. Efficacy of oral and topical drug was compared after two weeks of the start of the treatment. Data analysis was done using SPSS version 23.
Results: According to gender distribution, there were 67.3% (n=33) males and 32.7% (n=16) were females in group A whereas, there were 61.2% (n=30) males and 38.8% (n=19) were females in group B. The mean age of the participants of group A was recorded as 27.0 years ± 9.4 and 26.6 years ± 10.1 in group B. Mean disease duration in group A was recorded as 2.6 years ± 2.1 and 2.4 years ± 1.9 in group B. A pus discharge was recorded in 73.5% (n=36) patients, pus and blood stained discharge in 26.5%, (n=12), 89.8% (n=44) had redness and 12.2% (n=6) had edema on examination. The values for group B were 95.9% (n=47), 4.1% (n=2), 46.9% (n=23) and 6.1% (n=3), respectively. After two weeks treatment, the outcomes were considerably enhanced in patients treated with topical ofloxacin in comparison to those treated with oral ofloxacin (p<0.05 across all groups).
Conclusion: Topical ofloxacin is a better agent as compared to orally available in resumption of discharge in CSOM. More, multicenter studies with an enlarged sample size are suggested to strengthen the evidence.
Challenges and opportunities in applying Artificial Intelligence (AI) to improve access and quality of care for sexual, reproductive, and maternal health in Latin America and the Caribbean
Authors:   CLIAS, Pirsch Sofia , Zavala Denise ,   CLIAS, Berrueta Mabel ,   CLIAS, Perrotta Gabriela ,   CLIAS, Rubinstein Adolfo ,   CLIAS, Cejas Cintia
Published: September 2024

Significant disparities exist between and within Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) countries, particularly in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Maternal Health (SRMH). These disparities manifest as gaps in access to essential services for preventing unintended pregnancies, contraception, maternal and newborn health, comprehensive sexual education, and HIV and STI prevention, among others. Vulnerable groups, such as economically disadvantaged women, youth, those with limited education, and rural residents, face the most significant challenges in accessing these services. Furthermore, marginalized populations, including Indigenous communities, Afro-descendants, LGBTQI+ individuals, people with disabilities, and migrants, often encounter discrimination and stigma, further hindering their health rights and access to care. These vulnerabilities are exacerbated when multiple factors intersect. Artificial Intelligence (AI) can advance SRMH towards Universal Health Coverage (UHC) in LAC; however, it must be cautiously implemented. AI strategies must address technical, ethical, political, regulatory, and human resource challenges. In addition, promoting the active participation of women and minority groups in the research and development of these solutions is crucial to ensure equitable implementation. This technical document explores the current SRMH landscape in LAC, emphasizing Universal Health Coverage principles: equitable access, quality care, and accountability. It also delves into the potential of artificial intelligence solutions in SRMH, acknowledging their promise and challenges.
Why is it important to regulate articial intelligence in the healthcare sector?
Authors:   CLIAS, Kohan Paula Eugenia ,   CLIAS, Rubinstein Adolfo ,   CLIAS, Cejas Cintia ,   CLIAS
Published: September 2024

In the digital age, artificial intelligence (AI) plays an increasingly significant role in various sectors, and healthcare is no exception. However, the integration of AI in this sector cannot be neglected or left to chance due to the extremely sensitive nature of health data and the decisions made from it. Health data is more than just numbers; it represents human stories, personal contexts, and states of vulnerability that deserve exceptional protection. Critical decisions made in this area, often life-or-death, require a high level of attention and care. AI's potential to transform the healthcare sector is immense, but without the right safeguards, the risks can outweigh the benefits. As we adopt these advanced technologies, it is essential to consider the legal and societal implications of their implementation. Undoubtedly, regulation plays a vital role in standardizing practices and procedures. In a field as critical as healthcare, it will be extremely important to build consistency in how AI technologies are developed, implemented, and used. Regulations help establish common standards, ensuring that all technologies meet the same quality and safety criteria while encouraging innovation and technological advancement. In addition, an adequate regulatory framework can foster responsible innovation, establishing clear guidelines that incentivize companies to develop AI technologies that are not only effective but also safe and ethical. This creates an environment where innovation can thrive without compromising patient safety and well-being. In addition, the regulatory frameworks that are developed must take into account human supervision in decision-making processes involving AI. Humans must play a central role in this paradigm to ensure the accuracy of AI-proposed diagnoses and treatments and the accuracy of AI-proposed diagnoses and treatments. Preserving the essence of medical practice as an intrinsically human act that values empathy, ethical judgment, and respect for patient autonomy. The healthcare sector has an inherent global reach, as solutions developed in one region can be easily implemented in another. Regulation thus plays a key role in creating universal standards that promote international cooperation and facilitate the exchange of AI-based health technologies. This uniformity is especially important in a world where technological advancement rapidly removes geographical barriers, making collaboration and adoption of health innovations more accessible globally. For these reasons, the regulation of AI in the healthcare sector is not only a necessary measure; it is an essential responsibility to ensure that this technology is integrated ethically and safely. Achieving flexible and well-conceived regulation will be crucial for AI to reach its transformative potential without compromising the fundamental ethical values of our society.
Relación y Duración: Prácticas Artísticas para una Era Posdigital
Authors: Rivera Jose Carlos
Published: September 2024

Hemos pasado de la promesa de revolución tecnológica que soñaba el ciberpunk a la cuarta revolución industrial de los algoritmos, la inteligencia artificial, el transhumanismo como realidad y la todavía huella humanista antropocéntrica. Ante las cuestiones que plantea esta época tendremos que decidir cómo queremos construir nuestro futuro, ya que todavía tenemos capacidad de acción. Desde un punto de vista estético-artístico, esta comunicación pone el foco en las relaciones y lo duracional, conceptos que desde el mundo del arte invitan a pausar la mirada y a procesar el actual entorno hiperactivo al ritmo del cuerpo y a través del mismo. En lugar de intentar procesar como los superordenadores que hemos creado.
Applicability of Hydrazine Alternatives to Water Treatment in Power Plants: Effects of Hydrazine Alternatives and Decomposition Products on Water Properties and Corrosion of Carbon Steel
Authors: Ida Noriyuki , Tani Junichi , Kawamura Hirotaka
Published: September 2024

The applicability of carbohydrazide (CHZ) and diethylhydroxilamine (DEHA) as hydrazine alternatives to the water treatment of water-steam circuits of power plants was investigated by assessing their effects on the corrosion of carbon steel and water properties, including the conductivity, conductivity after cation exchange (cation conductivity), dissolved-oxygen concentration (DO), and oxidation-reduction potential (ORP) of high-temperature water under simulated conditions of boiler feed water of power plants. Hydrazine and carbon dioxide were generated by CHZ decomposition, resulting in a decrease in DO and increase in both conductivity and cation conductivity. Various substances including diethylamine, ethylamine, and acetaldehyde were generated by DEHA decomposition, and the amines increased conductivity. Under the oxygen-containing condition, acetate was also formed, and cation conductivity was increased by DEHA injection. Measurements of DO and ORP suggested that high CHZ and DEHA concentrations or temperatures were required for them to exert their oxygen-scavenging effect and decrease the electrode potential of metals like hydrazine. Irrespective of the decomposition products of CHZ or DEHA, neither of these hydrazine alternatives accelerated the corrosion of carbon steel. In this study, various characteristics of CHZ and DEHA were clarified, and results suggest that CHZ is a safe choice, as long as hydrazine generation by CHZ decomposition does not conflict with hydrazine restriction.
Antecedents of Foreign Language Enjoyment (FLE) in the French Classroom
Authors: Matthews Warren Mark
Published: September 2024

Antecedents of foreign language enjoyment (FLE) are important for practitioners and researchers to understand as FLE has been linked to important concepts like motivation and language achievement. The literature on antecedents is, however, rather scarce and overly dependent on top-down qualitative coding to fully understand this phenomenon. This report seeks to add to the knowledge of sources of FLE by investigating the antecedents of FLE in U.S. learners of French. The present study uses data collected from an open-ended survey and analyzed via an interpretive approach. The survey was sent out to students enrolled in undergraduate French courses at a large Southeastern university and a total of 50 participants responded to the questionnaire out of 183 directly solicited, for a response rate of 27%. The results revealed that content, teacher personality, and a sense of community were sources of FLE, with the sense of community taking the lion’s share of responses. This report argues that this sense of community, which was previously unattested in the literature, can be explained adequately within the second language and positive psychology (L2EPP) theory of emotions. Theoretical implications and future directions are discussed.
Persepolis, 1960-1971: Material Culture, State Ideology, and Melancholic Contemplation on National Identity
Authors: Ghasemibarghi Ali
Published: September 2024

The ruins of Persepolis, the ceremonial capital of the Achaemenid Empire (559–330 BCE), are celebrated as a cultural heritage site and national monument in Iran. In 1971, these ruins became the setting for the Celebration of the 2,500th Anniversary of the Founding of the Persian Empire, orchestrated by Mohammad Reza Pahlavi. The Pahlavi regime aimed to fabricate a monarchical lineage that positioned the Pahlavi dynasty as the pinnacle of an uninterrupted historical continuum beginning with the Achaemenids and Cyrus the Great. The ceremonies featured a grandiose military parade with soldiers in historical costumes symbolically reenacting theprocessions of foreign emissaries depicted on Persepolis' walls, emphasizing the glory and grandeur of Iran's imperial past and its uninterrupted history. Conversely, a decade earlier, Iranian filmmaker and poet Fereydoun Rahnema's short documentary captured Persepolis in a starkly different light, presenting it as enigmatic ruins devoid of grandeur, prompting reflections on their lost original meaning. Utilizing Walter Benjamin's concepts of natural history, melancholia, and allegory, this article explores the allegorical implications of Rahnema's film. It argues that the documentary signifies the disintegration of the sublime image of Iran’s imperial origin, marking a shift where the imperial past becomes too eclipsed a signifier to serve as a cornerstone of national identity.
MELA Business Meeting 2022
Authors: Kopycki William
Published: September 2024

MELA Business Meeting November 30, 2022 University of Denver
Merhavy: National Symbols in Modern Iran: Identity, Ethnicity, and Collective Memory
Authors: Kurgan Sarp
Published: September 2024

Merhavy: National Symbols in Modern Iran: Identity, Ethnicity, and Collective Memory (Sarp Kurgan)
Shaikh & Seedat: The Women’s Khutbah Book, Contemporary Sermons on Spirituality and Justice From Around the World
Authors: Mansouri Soodeh
Published: September 2024

Shaikh & Seedat: The Women’s Khutbah Book, Contemporary Sermons on Spirituality and Justice From Around the World (Soodeh Mansouri)
Mahdavi: The Myth of Middle East exceptionalism: Unfinished Social Movements
Authors: Khosrowpour Shahrzad
Published: September 2024

Mahdavi: The Myth of Middle East exceptionalism: Unfinished Social Movements (Shahrzad Khosrowpour)
MELA Business Meeting 2023
Authors: Kopycki William
Published: September 2024

MELA Business Meeting November 1st, 2023 McGill University
„Eine Auffälligkeitsquote von 92 Prozent“
Authors: Bender Hanno
Published: September 2024

Die LZ sprach mit dem Präsidenten der Bundesnetzagentur, Klaus Müller, über die Durchsetzung des Digital Services Act (DSA) in Deutschland. Die Behörde ist für die Durchsetzung des DSA zuständig, der auch als „Grundgesetz des Internets“ bezeichnet. Er soll die Einhaltung des EU-Rechts insbesondere durch große Online-Plattformen sicherstellen.
Influencer sind wenig glaubwürdig
Authors: Nusser Bernd
Published: September 2024

Trotz ernüchternder Umfrageergebnisse sehen die Berater von EY die Bedeutung von Content-Creatoren weiter steigen. Die Authentizität sei entscheidend.
Südtiroler Speck g.g.A. verliert Menge
Authors: Bender Ralf
Published: September 2024

Hohe Inflation und Kaufzurückhaltung haben auch dem Absatz von Südtiroler Speck geschadet. Betroffen war allerdings nur die g.g.A.-Ware.
„Wir bieten Orientierung“
Authors: Maurer Bettina
Published: September 2024

Heike Slotta, Executive Director Exhibitions, NürnbergMesse, über die Entwicklung der Verpackungsbranche und der Fachpack in diesem Jahr, die wichtigsten Angebote für Besucher – und ein spannendes neues Event am ersten Tag der Messe.
Diese 6 KI-Projekte können die Kreislaufwirtschaft verbessern
Authors: Hugo Pascal
Published: September 2024

Bei einem Vernetzungstreffen der Förderinitiative „KI-Leuchttürme für Umwelt, Klima, Natur und Ressourcen“ wurden insgesamt 13 Projekte von der Parlamentarischen Staatssekretärin im Bundesumweltministerium (BMUV) Bettina Hoffmann gewürdigt. Sechs davon können auch die Kreislaufwirtschaft verbessern.
„Der Fahrer hat keinen zusätzlichen Aufwand“
Authors: Hugo Pascal
Published: September 2024

Städtereinigung ist ein personalintensives Geschäft. In Zeiten des Fachkräftemangels kann Künstliche Intelligenz (KI) die Stadtreinigung effizienter organisieren. Remondis Digital hat mit Datafleet ein KI-basiertes System entwickelt, das automatisch wilde Müllablagerungen und volle Papierkörbe erkennt. Entsorgungsfahrzeuge werden so zu intelligenten Systemen, die wichtige Daten zur Stadtsauberkeit sammeln. CIRCULAR ECONOMY sprach mit dem Geschäftsführer von Remondis Digital, Johannes Schön.
„Der digitale Batteriepass wird ein Gamechanger“
Authors: Hugo Pascal
Published: September 2024

Automatisierung kann maßgeblich zur Effizienzsteigerung und damit auch zur Ressourceneinsparung beitragen. Rockwell Automation ist einer der größten Anbieter für industrielle Automatisierungstechnik und Informationslösungen weltweit. Die US-amerikanische Firma hat ihren Hauptsitz in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, ist ein Global Player und in über 100 Ländern präsent. Rund 30.000 Mitarbeiter haben im Geschäftsjahr 2023 rund 9,1 Milliarden US-Dollar umgesetzt. CIRCULAR ECONOMY sprach mit Christian Leitner, Business Leader Future Mobility EMEA bei Rockwell, über Digitalisierung und Künstliche Intelligenz (KI) – und was die Technologie für die Kreislaufwirtschaft im Batteriesektor leisten kann.
Digitaler Produktpass wirft Fragen auf
Authors: Falker Gerrit-Milena
Published: September 2024

Die Konsumgüterbranche blickt mit gemischten Gefühlen auf den Digitalen Produktpass (DPP). Mit ihm müssen bis 2030 fast alle in der EU hergestellten und verkauften Alltagsprodukte ausgestattet sein
Welches Potenzial hat Biomethan?
Authors: Urbansky Frank
Published: September 2024

Biomethan könnte durchaus eine Rolle für Fahrzeuge und die Wärmeversorgung spielen. Die Potenziale sind begrenzt, aber bei weitem noch nicht ausgeschöpft. Durch den Wegfall der EEG- und KWK-Vergütung kommen alte Biogasanlagen auf den Markt, die weiter betrieben werden könnten. Allerdings müssen sie für die Methanisierung des Biogases aufwendig umgerüstet werden.
Detecting social bots activity in Twitter using deep learning approach
Authors: Shamim Hafiza Sana , Shah Asghar Ali
Published: September 2024

With millions of users, One of the most popular microblogging social networking sites is Twitter. Social bots (also known as spambots) are content-generating robots that exist on social media networks. This study provides an overview of new strategies for distinguishing between social bot accounts and human accounts that have recently appeared. Users have benefited from the deployment of social bots to automate analytical services and improve service quality. On the other hand, social bots have been employed to distribute false information, which can have real-world consequences. The describe a method for determining if that user is a Bot or a human. The propose recognizing such accounts by evaluating message predictability because communications published from the same bot account usually follow basic, repeating patterns. The shallow and deep learning algorithms for tweet-based bot detection, as well as their performance outcomes, are also described. To determine if tweets were made by actual people or bots, a machine learning architecture is proposed. Customers actual voices can be greatly distorted by malicious bots. We categorized millions of open-source functions in the cresci 2017 datasets. The goal of this study is to look at social bots in the context of user-generated content deep learning.
ĐẶC ĐIỂM LÂM SÀNG, CẬN LÂM SÀNG TRẺ BỊ VIÊM PHỔI CÓ PCR ADENOVIRUS DƯƠNG TÍNH TẠI TRUNG TÂM NHI KHOA, BỆNH VIỆN BẠCH MAI
Authors: Vũ Thi Minh , Nguyễn Thành Nam , Nguyễn Thị Thuý Hoà , Trần Tiến Đạt , Pham Văn Đếm
Published: September 2024

Mục tiêu: Mô tả đặc điểm lâm sàng, cận lâm sàng và kết quả điều trị của viêm phổi do Adenovirus tại Trung tâm Nhi – Bệnh viện Bạch Mai. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả trên 50 trẻ được chẩn đoán viêm phổi có PCR Adenovirus (+) trong dịch tỵ hầu từ tháng 9/2022 đến 11/2022 điều trị tại Trung tâm Nhi khoa, Bệnh viện Bạch Mai. Kết quả: Tỷ lệ trẻ trai/trẻ gái = 31/19, trong đó trẻ >12 tháng tuổi chiếm 82%. Triệu chứng cơ năng hay gặp nhất ho (94%), sốt (92%), nôn (60%), viêm kết mạc (40%), khó thở (24%). Thở nhanh là triệu chứng thực thể thường gặp nhất (38%), các triệu chứng thực thể khác ít gặp hơn là nhịp tim nhanh (32%), khó thở (24%). Nghe phổi có triệu chứng rales tại phổi (86%), trong đó rales ẩm tại phổi chiếm cao nhất với tỷ lệ 54%, rales rít, rales ngáy (32.2%). Tất cả bệnh nhi đều có tình trạng tăng bạch cầu (>10G/l), trong đó có 3 bệnh nhi có số lượng bạch cầu >30G/L (6%). Trong khi tỉ lệ chỉ số tiểu cầu bình thường khá cao (72%). Hầu hết bệnh nhân có biểu hiện tăng CRP chiếm 56%. Nuôi cấy dịch tỵ hầu cho thấy tỉ lệ âm tính lên tới 80%. Vi khuẩn hay gặp nhất là Haemophilus influenzae, sau đó là Klebsiella pneumoniae và Streptococcus pneumoniae. XQ ngực thẳng với hình ảnh tổn thương chủ yếu là đông đặc phổi và mờ lan tỏa hai phổi chiếm tỷ lệ lần lượt 51% và 43%. Tổn thương trên CT thấy trên 20% bệnh nhi. Trong đó chủ yếu là tình trạng đông đặc hai phổi chiểm tỷ lệ 8/10 chiểm 16% trong tổng số 50 bệnh nhi. Kết luận: Viêm phổi do Adenovirus hay gặp ở bệnh nhi < 12 tháng tuổi, chủ yếu trẻ nam. Các triệu chứng nổi bật là ho, sốt kéo dài và rale ẩm 2 phổi. Hầu hết bệnh nhi có tăng bạch cầu và CRP, đồng nhiễm vi sinh vật và viêm phổi nặng. Hình ảnh trên X quang, CT chủ yếu là tình trạng đông đặc phổi.
KẾT QUẢ PHẪU THUẬT MAZE ĐIỀU TRỊ RUNG NHĨ BẰNG NĂNG LƯỢNG SÓNG CÓ TẦN SỐ RADIO Ở BỆNH NHÂN PHẪU THUẬT SỬA HOẶC THAY VAN HAI LÁ SINH HỌC
Authors: Nguyễn Thế Kiên , Nguyễn Ngọc Trung , Nguyễn Sinh Hiền
Published: September 2024

Mục tiêu: đánh giá kết quả phẫu thuật Maze điều trị rung nhĩ bằng năng lượng sóng có tần số radio ở bệnh nhân phẫu thuật sửa hoặc thay van hai lá sinh học. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: nghiên cứu mô tả hàng loạt ca bệnh. Kết quả: 95 bệnh nhân, tuổi trung bình 62,3 ± 8,3 tuổi; nam giới chiếm 52,6%. Triệu chứng hồi hộp trống ngực chỉ gặp 44,2%. Tất cả bệnh nhân (100%) được phẫu thuật Maze theo sơ đồ 2 nhĩ. Tỷ lệ tử vong sớm là 1,1%. Có 14,7% biến chứng sớm. Thời gian theo dõi trung bình 24,3 ± 14,2 tháng. Có 3 bệnh nhân tử vong và 5 bệnh nhân đặt máy tạo nhịp vĩnh viễn trong thời gian theo dõi. Tỷ lệ hết rung nhĩ tại các thời điểm 1 tháng, 3 tháng, 6 tháng, 12 tháng và kết thúc nghiên cứu lần lượt là 82,9%; 73,4%; 76,6%; 84,8%; 82,9% và 72,6%. Kết luận: Phẫu thuật Maze bằng năng lượng sóng có tần số radio ở bệnh nhân phẫu thuật sửa hoặc thay van hai lá sinh học an toàn, hiệu quả với tỷ lệ hết rung nhĩ cao.
TỈ LỆ KIỂM SOÁT HUYẾT ÁP VÀ CÁC YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN TRÊN BỆNH NHÂN TĂNG HUYẾT ÁP ĐIỀU TRỊ NGOẠI TRÚ TẠI BỆNH VIỆN NHÂN DÂN GIA ĐỊNH NĂM 2022
Authors: Trần Thị Mỹ Hương , Võ Trần Trọng Bình , Võ Ý Lan , Nguyễn Thị Minh Trang
Published: September 2024

Nghiên cứu nhằm xác định tỉ lệ kiểm soát huyết áp và các yếu tố liên quan trên bệnh nhân tăng huyết áp điều trị ngoại trú. Từ tháng 3 đến tháng 6 năm 2022, có 461 bệnh nhân tăng huyết áp được phỏng vấn trực tiếp bằng bộ câu hỏi soạn sẵn có cấu trúc về 4 nhóm thông tin bao gồm đặc điểm dân số xã hội, đặc điểm lâm sàng, tuân thủ điều trị, ảnh hưởng của dịch COVID-19. Tỉ lệ kiểm soát huyết áp đạt 58,35%. Tỉ lệ tuân thủ điều trị thuốc là 96,5%; tuân thủ chế độ ăn DASH là 31,0%; tuân thủ hoạt động thể lực là 69,4%; tuân thủ không hút thuốc lá là 88,3%; tuân thủ quản lí cân nặng là 67,5% và tuân thủ sử dụng rượu bia là 87,0%. Các yếu tố liên quan đến kiểm soát huyết áp bao gồm tuân thủ điều trị thuốc (OR=3,21, KTC 95% [1,10-9,40]), tuân thủ hoạt động thể lực (OR=1,74, KTC 95% [1,16-2,60]), tuân thủ quản lí cân nặng (OR=1,95, KTC 95% [1,31-2,90]). Nhìn chung, các tỉ lệ tuân thủ vẫn còn chưa cao, đặc biệt là tuân thủ chế độ ăn DASH, cần tăng cường giáo dục sức khỏe, hướng dẫn bệnh nhân chế độ ăn phù hợp