bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Penambahan Minyak Nabati pada Media Tumbuh terhadap Pertumbuhan Cendawan Entomopatogen Lecanicillium lecanii
Authors: Yuliani Desi , Sugiarto Sugiarto , Afifah Lutfi
Published: November 2024

Pest attacks are one of the challenges frequently encountered in rice cultivation. Effective and environmentally friendly control can be achieved with the entomopathogenic fungus Lecanicillium lecanii. The addition of vegetable oils such as peanut oil and castor oil can enhance the growth and development of the entomopathogenic fungus. This study aims to find the corn growth medium with the addition of vegetable oils that provides the best effect for the growth of the entomopathogenic fungus L. lecanii. The method used is a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with a single factor consisting of 7 treatments with 4 replications: Control (Corn Medium); T1 (Corn + Peanut Oil 2 ml); T2 (Corn + Peanut Oil 5 ml); T3 (Corn + Peanut Oil 10 ml); J1 (Corn + Castor Oil 2 ml); J2 (Corn + Castor Oil 5 ml); J3 (Corn + Castor Oil 10 ml). The results of this study indicate that the addition of vegetable oils to the corn growth medium has a significant effect on the growth of the entomopathogenic fungus L. lecanii. The most effective growth medium for L. lecanii is corn medium + 10 ml peanut oil, providing an incubation period of 1 days and a colony diameter of 8.00 cm.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Pendapatan Petani Mangga (Mangifera indica L.) di Desa Sumberjaya Kecamatan Tempuran Kabupaten Karawang
Authors: Mardiah Aila Hayatul , Wulandari Yeni Sari , Syahputra Ali Fahmi
Published: November 2024

Mango is one type of fruit that has high economic value and is popular in many countries, including Indonesia. According to data from BPS Karawang Regency, Tempuran District is one of the largest mango producers in Karawang Regency. The decline in mango fruit production in Tempuran Subdistrict is one of the problems in mango fruit cultivation which causes a lack of net income received by mango farmers. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of land area, total production, selling price, labor, production costs, plant age and number of plants simultaneously and partially on the income of mango farmers. This research was conducted in Sumberjaya Village, Tempuran District, Karawang Regency. The research method used in this research is descriptive quantitative. The research data used are primary data and secondary data. Primary data used was obtained from interviews using a questionnaire. Secondary data used was obtained from books, journals, previous research reports and data from the Central Bureau of Statistics of Karawang Regency and related agencies. The sample was determined using the proportionate stratified random sampling method. The data analysis technique used was multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS 22. The results showed that the variables of land, amount of production, selling price, labor, production costs, plant age and number of plants had a significant influence simultaneously on the income of mango farmers. The variables of land, amount of production, and selling price partially have a significant positive effect. The variables of labor and production costs partially have a significant negative effect. The variables of plant age and number of plants partially do not have a significant influence on the income of mango farmers.
Respon Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Beberapa Tanaman Microgreens Famili Brassica terhadap Jenis Media Tanam
Authors: Lestari Fipih Mawar , Rahayu Yayu Sri , Supriadi Devie Rienzani , Rohaeni Wage Ratna
Published: November 2024

This research aims to determine the growth of Brassica plant species under various planting media. The study was conducted in a room at Building A, Faculty of Agriculture, Campus 2, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang, in Margasari Village, East Karawang District, Karawang Regency, West Java. The experiment took place from April to May 2024. The research method employed a Randomized Block Design with a factorial pattern consisting of two factors. The first factor is the Brassica family (t), divided into three levels, while the second factor is the planting media (m), also divided into three levels. There were a total of nine treatments, each repeated three times, resulting in 27 experimental units. Each unit contained seven plant samples. The effects of treatments were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA), and if the F-test at the 5% significance level was significant, a post hoc Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) was conducted. The experimental results showed an interaction between Brassica family and planting media on growth parameters, including plant height growth rate, leaf emergence age, fresh weight, and dry weight. Cabbage plants grown in soil yielded the best results in terms of fresh weight, while purple cabbage plants grown in cocopeat media performed best in terms of dry weight. Radish plants grown in peatmoss media exhibited the best growth rate, leaf emergence age, fresh weight, and dry weight. Broccoli plants grown in soil showed the best results in terms of leaf emergence age, while broccoli plants in cocopeat media excelled in fresh weight.
Pengaruh Aplikasi Edible Coating Gel Lidah Buaya dan Kitosan terhadap Mutu Buah Stroberi pada Penyimpanan Suhu Ruang dan Suhu Rendah
Authors: Astutiningsih Astutiningsih , Noertjahyani Noertjahyani , Mulya Hudaya , Aisyah Iis
Published: November 2024

Strawberries are nonclimateric fruits harvested in the final stages of ripening, so they are highly damaged due to cellular fragility, high respiration rate, and susceptibility to fungal growth. This study aims to test the effectiveness of edible coating of aloe vera gel and chitosan to maintain the quality and shelf life of strawberries. The study was carried out by experimental method with split plot by group random design. Storage temperature treatment as the main plot consists of two treatment levels, namely 25±2o C and 4±1o C, while the concentration of edible coating combination as a plot consists of five treatment levels, namely control without edible coating, aloe vera gel 40%, chitosan 2%, aloe vera gel 40% + chitosan 2%, and aloe vera gel 20% + chitosan 1%. Quality attributes including weight loss, fruit hardness, total dissolved solids, decay index, and shelf life are observed until total deterioration occurs. The results showed that at a storage temperature of 25±2° C, chitosan 2% treatment was  more able to maintain the quality attributes of strawberries compared to other treatments. Meanwhile, at a storage temperature of 4±1°C, edible coating treatment of 40% aloe vera gel and 40% aloe vera gel + 2% chitosan which more effectively maintains the quality attributes of strawberries. However, for shelf life parameters, only the temperature factor of the storage room affects the length of shelf life of strawberries. The longest shelf life is achieved at low temperature storage (4±1°C) with edible coating treatment of 40% aloe vera gel + 2% chitosan (13.33 days). However, according to the LSD test at a real level of 5%, this value was not significantly different from other edible coating treatments stored at low temperatures, including the lowest shelf life that occurred in controls without edible coatings (10.67 days).
Pengaruh Dosis Pupuk Kandang Kambing terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil pada Dua Varietas Kacang Panjang (Vigna unguiculata L.)
Authors: Rusmana Azhar Indra , Budiasih Rade , Widodo R. Wahyono
Published: November 2024

Poor choice of varieties and the decrease in soil fertility are among the few variables that can affect long peanut productivity. The aim of this research is to study how the dose of goat fertilizer and long bean varieties affects the growth and yield of long beans. The research was a factorial experiment with two factors and three replications using the Randomized Blok Design (RBD) method. The first factor, the dose of goat manure 0 ton ha-1(k0), 10 ton ha-1(k1), 20 ton ha-1(k2), 30 ton ha-1(k3), and 40 ton ha-1(k4). The second factor was long bean varieties Kanton Tavi (v1) and Katrina (v2). Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) at the 5% level. The results of the experiment showed an interaction in the parameters of plant height 7 DAP and 14 DAP, number of leaves 14 DAP, 21 DAP, 28 DAP, number of pods per plant, and pod weight per plot. A dose of 30-ton ha-1 (k3) goat pen fertilizer produced a healthy amount of beans on the cantonese Kanton Tavi variety (v1) with X optimum (v1) = 29,08 ton ha-1  and  Y maximum (v1) = 21,86 ton ha-1 and on Katrina variety (v2) X optimum (v2) = 25,15 ton ha-1 and maximum y (v2) = 20,56 ton ha-1.
Pengaruh Sikap Petani terhadap Partisipasi Program Kartu Tani di Desa Randangmulya, Kecamatan Pedes, Kabupaten Karawang
Authors: Makhrus Muhammad Nabil Hisyam , Sam’un Mohamad , Melani Ana
Published: November 2024

Farmers in Rangdumulya Village use the Farmer’s Card Program as a 'bridge' in farming because it is useful for redeeming subsidized fertilizers, borrowing People's Business Credit, saving at the Bank, and selling the harvest to Bulog. However, participation still experiences several obstacles. This study aims to describe attitudes and participation, as well as the effect of attitudes on participation in the Farmer’s Card Program simultaneously and partially. This is a mixed-method research in which 45 respondents participated in proportional sampling. Data were obtained primary and secondary through observation, interviews, questionnaires, and literature studies. Data analysis used interval width test and multiple linear regression. The results showed that 60% of farmers had a supportive attitude towards the Farmer Card Program but the participation level of 68.9% of farmers was still low. The results of the simultaneous influence analysis showed that farmers' cognitive, affective, and conative attitudes had a significant effect on participation in the Farmer Card Program. On the other hand, partially, farmers' cognitive and conative attitudes have a positive and significant effect on participation in the Farmer Card Program, but their affective attitudes have a negative and insignificant effect
Modifikasi Media Tanam Tanah Terinfeksi Ganoderma pada Pembibitan Kelapa Sawit di Pre Nursery
Authors: Nugroho Agung , Yollanda Resty Fadhillah , Iqbal Muhamad , Utomo Yuyut Budi , Nurliana Nurliana
Published: November 2024

Nursery planting media in smallholder oil palm plantations that are attacked by stem rot disease caused by Ganoderma sp do not receive special attention and it is not uncommon for farmers to use land around their oil palm plantations that is attacked by Ganoderma. This research aims to modify planting media infected with Ganoderma spp with Trichoderma spp input in the planting media for oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) nurseries in the Pre-Nursery. The research was conducted in the Greenhouse of the Indonesian Palm Oil Technology Institute in March 2024. Planting media material from the Ganoderma-infested People's palm oil plantations was taken from Kwala Pesilam village, Padang Tualang sub-district, Langkat district, North Sumatra Province. The design used in the research was a non-factorial Randomized Design with 5 (five) treatment levels, namely T01 (positive control) using soil infected with Ganoderma spp, T02 (negative control) using sterile soil, T1 = 5 grams of Trichoderma, T2 = 10 grams of Tricodherma and T3 = 15 grams of Trichoderma. The research results the application of Trichoderma 10 g/seed doses gave good results on average growth of oil palm seedlings and diseasesin seedlings are dominates by anthacnose
Identifikasi Perubahan Iklim dan Korelasinya terhadap Produksi Tanaman Padi (Oryza sativa L.) di Kabupaten Karawang
Authors: Gunawan Gia Putra , Ruminta Ruminta , Wicaksono Fiky Yulianto
Published: November 2024

Rice is a food crop that is widely consumed by Indonesian people. Water availability and environmental conditions greatly influence the growth of rice plants, so that climate change can affect the production and productivity of rice plants. Efforts to anticipate a decline in rice production and productivity due to climate change require a study by identifying climate variabels, analyzing the correlation between climate and rice plants, and identifying solutions to adapt to climate change. The research was conducted in Karawang Regency using quantitative-descriptive methods, with the data analyzed being climate variabels including rainfall, temperature, humidity from 1991-2022 and rice plant variabels including rice production and productivity from 1991-2022. The analysis was carried out using trend analysis, correlation, regression, auto-regressive integrated moving average methods, and farmer interviews as analyses of adaptation strategies. The results of the research show that climate change has occurred in Karawang Regency as indicated by a decrease in rainfall intensity of 41.84 mm, a decrease in humidity percentage of 4.69%, and an increase in temperature of  〖0,92 〗^o C, and the climate type according to Oldeman is type D2, or there is no change in Oldeman’s Agroclimate zone. The results of interviews for adaptations include rotating crop planting, managing planting time, using seeds that are resistant to pest attacks, paying attention to the type of fertilizer used, controlling pests using insecticides or natural predators, and pumping water for irrigation channels.
Analisis Pendapatan dan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Usaha Emping Melinjo
Authors: Suminar Yuyum , Dwirayani Dina , Trisnaningsih Umi
Published: November 2024

This study aims to find out: (1) The cost of emping melinjo business. (2)   Business income emping melinjo. (3) What factors affect the business income of emping melinjo. The method used in this study is quantitative research method. The population in this study is emping melinjo business actors in Tuk Village, Kedawung District, Cirebon Regency. The sampling technique in this study was to use a simple random sampling technique as many as 52 business actors were sampled. The data analysis technique used are classical assumption test and multiple linear regression using SPSS 22 aplication. The results showed that: (1) The costs incurred for fixed costs and variable costs were RP 85,531/month and RP 16.302.433/month respectively with total costs of Rp 16.387.964/month and average receipts of Rp 19.119.519/month. (2) Average income of Rp 2.731.556/month and worth working on with an R/C ratio of 1.18. (3) Factors that affect emping melinjo business income are selling price, raw material price, and length of business. The results of this study are useful for emping melinjo business actors in order to increase business income.
Pengaruh Persepsi Manfaat dan Kemudahan Penggunaan Terhadap Keputusan Penggunaan QRIS Shopeepay pada Mahasiswa S1 Bisnis Digital Universitas Ngudi Waluyo
Authors: Bangsa Jaya Ramadaey , Khumaeroh Luk Lu'ul
Published: November 2024

Technological developments in the world also affect the use of money. The use of money is currently starting to shift to the use of electronic money (e-money). Indonesia is one of the countries that started using e-money to make buying and selling transactions. This aims to make it easier for someone in the payment process because there is no need to use cash. One of the e-money used by Indonesians is QRIS Shopepay. QRIS is one of the facilities owned to make transactions without using cash. The object of research from this article is students of the S1 Digital Business Study Program. The result of this study was the decision to use Shopeepay QRIS because all students have shopee accounts and often use Shopeepay QRIS for transactions. The reason for using Shopeepay QRIS is the ease of use and can provide other benefits, such as cashback obtained.
Abstrak
Perkembangan teknologi di Dunia juga berpengaruh terhadap penggunaan uang. Penggunaan uang saat ini mulai tergeser pada penggunaan uang elektronik (e-money). Indonesia adalah salah satu negara yang mulai menggunakan e-money untuk melakukan transaksi jual beli. Hal tersebut bertujuan untuk mempermudah sesorang dalam proses pembayaran karena tidak perlu menggunakan uang tunai. Salah satu e-money yang digunakan oleh masyarakat Indonesia adalah QRIS Shopepay. QRIS merupakan salah satu fasilitas yang dimiliki untuk melakukan transaksi tanpa menggunakan uang tunai. Objek penelitian dari artikel ini adalah mahasiswa Program Studi S1 Bisnis Digital. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah keputusan untuk menggunakan QRIS Shopeepay karena semua mahasiswa memiliki akun shopee dan sering menggunakan QRIS Shopeepay untuk transaksi. Alasan penggunaan QRIS Shopeepay ini adalah kemudahan dalam penggunaan dan dapat memberikan manfaat lain, seperti cashback yang didapatkan
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Pasca Pandemi Covid-19 (Studi kasus pada PT. Unilever Indonesia Tbk.)
Authors: Siswati Ari , Wibowo Mufti Agung
Published: November 2024

The Covid-19 Pandemic outbreak that has hit countries around the world has had a huge impact on all sectors, one of which is the decline and improvement that has occurred in the economic sector which has had a very negative impact on a number of multinational companies due to difficulties with the delivery of raw materials, and the distribution of goods that have been hampered because of the existence of large-scale restrictions that occurred in many countries, especially in Indonesia. PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk is one of the largest multinational companies in Indonesia, no different from other multinational and national companies, the company PT Unilever Indonesia also experienced a decrease in profits when the Covid-19 Pandemic hit, there were strategies carried out by PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk to maintain selling its products, one of which is by making product packaging smaller so that prices are more affordable and selling through social media which is very helpful in the process of selling products owned by PT. Unilever Indonesia Tbk. This journal discusses indications of performance based on financial ratios Profitability (NPM), Liquidity (CR), Activity (TATO) and Solvability Ratio (DER) at PT. Unilever Indonesia Tbk. In the first quarter of 2019 to the third quarter of 2022, from when the co-19 pandemic hit the world and until after the covid-19 pandemic.
Abstrak
Wabah Pandemi Covid-19 yang melanda Negara diseluruh dunia memberikan dampak yang sanagt besar dalam segala sektor, salah satunya yaitu penurunan dan perlambatan yang terjadi pada sektor perekonomian sangatlah berdampak negative di sejumlah perusahaan multinasional karena adanya kendala kesulitan pengiriman bahan baku, dan pendistribusian barang yang terhambat karena adanya Pembatasan Skala Besar-Besaran yang terjadi di banyak Negara terutama di Indonesia. PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk adalah salah sau perusahaan multinasional terbesar di Indonesia, tak berbeda dengan perusahaan multinasional dan nasional lain, perusahaan PT Unilever Indonesia juga mengalami penurunan Laba pada saat Pandemi Covid-19 melanda terdapat strategi-strategi yang dilakukan oleh PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk untuk mempertahankan penjualan produk-produknya yaitu salah satunya dengan cara membuat kemasan produk lebih kecil sehingga harga lebih terjangkau dan mlakukan penjualan melalui media sosial yang dirasa sangat membantu dalam proses penjualan produk-produk yang dimiliki oleh PT. Unilever Indonesia Tbk. Unilever Indonesia Tbk. Pada triwulan petama tahun 2019 sampai dengan Triwulan ketiga tahun 2022 yaitu dari saat pandemi covid-19 melanda dunia dan sampai pasca pandemic covid19.
Pengaruh Sanksi Perpajakan, Sosialisasi Perpajakan, Sikap Rasional dan Kesadaran Wajib Pajak terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor di Kota Surakarta
Authors: Malik Fajar Pangestu  , Arif Nugroho Rachman  , Amy Wulandari
Published: November 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of tax sanctions, tax socialization, rational attitude and taxpayer awareness on motor vehicle tax compliance in Surakarta City. The research method used in this study uses quantitative methods. The sample used is motor vehicle taxpayers in the Surakarta City area and uses a purposive sampling method using criteria then distributed through a questionnaire. The number of samples was obtained using the Slovin formula, where the results of calculations using the formula obtained amounted to 100. The results of the distribution of the questionnaire data obtained amounted to 100 which met the requirements. The primary data obtained was then processed using the Statistical Program for Social Science (SPSS) software. The data analysis technique is multiple linear regression. This study also uses a validity test to determine the quality of the data and also uses a classic assumption test in the form of normality, multicollinearity and heteroscedasticity tests. The results of the study prove that tax sanctions, tax socialization, rational attitudes and taxpayer awareness have an influence on the level of motor vehicle tax compliance in Surakarta City. The results show that all independent variables affect vehicle tax compliance.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengaruh sanksi perpajakan, sosialisasi pajak, sikap rasional dan kesadaran wajib pajak terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak kendaraan bermotor di Kota Surakarta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Sampel yang digunakan yaitu wajib pajak kendaraan bermotor di daerah Kota Surakarta serta menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan menggunakan kriteria kemudian disebarkan melalui kuisioner. Jumlah sampel didapatkan dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin, dimana hasil perhitungan menggunakan rumus didapat berjumlah 100. Hasil sebaran kuisioner data yang diperoleh berjumlah 100 yang memenuhi persyaratan. Data primer yang diperoleh kemudian diolah dengan menggunakan software Statistical Program for Social Science (SPSS). Teknik analisis data yaitu regresi linier berganda. Penelitian ini juga menggunakan uji validitas untuk mengetahui kualitas data dan juga menggunakan uji asumsi klasik berupa uji normalitas, multikolinearitas, dan heteroskedastisitas. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa sanksi perpajakan, sosialisasi pajak, sikap rasional dan kesadaran wajib pajak memiliki pengaruh terhadap tingkat kepatuhan wajib pajak kendaraan bermotor di Kota Surakarta. Hasil menunjukkan seluruh variabel independen mempengaruhi ketaatan wajib pajak kendaraan.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kewirausahaan dan Latar Belakang Keluarga terhadap Minat Berwirausaha dengan Locus Of Control Sebagai Variabel Moderasi (Studi pada Mahasiswa FEBI UIN Salatiga)
Authors: Kirana Ramadhanti  , Rosia Rina
Published: November 2024

This study aims to explain the influence of entrepreneurship education and family background on entrepreneurial interest with locus of control as a moderation variable carried out in students of the Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, State Islamic University of Salatiga. This research includes quantitative research processed using SPSS 23. The population in this study is 2,154 active students of the 2020-2022 batch. . The sample in this study uses a purposive sampling technique, namely student data that has been selected with criteria according to the research and then uses the slovin formula and a sample of 100 students is obtained. This study uses a moderated regression analysis (MRA) method. The results of the test prove that (1) Entrepreneurship education has a positive and significant effect on entrepreneurial interest; (2) Family background has a positive and significant effect on entrepreneurial interest; (3) Locus of control is not able to moderate the relationship between entrepreneurship education and entrepreneurial interest; (4) Locus of control is not able to moderate the relationship between family background and entrepreneurial interest.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan pengaruh pendidikan kewirausahaan dan latar belakang keluarga terhadap minat berwirausaha dengan locus of control sebagai variabel moderasi yang dilakukan pada mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Salatiga. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kuantitatif yang diolah menggunakan SPSS 23. Populasi dalam penelitian ini merupakan mahasiswa aktif angkatan 2020 – 2022 sebanyak 2.154 mahasiswa. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yaitu data mahasiswa yang sudah diseleksi dengan kriteria sesuai dengan penelitian kemudian menggunakan rumus slovin dan didapat sampel sebanyak 100 mahasiswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis moderasi atau moderated regression analysis (MRA). Hasil dari pengujian membuktikan bahwa (1) Pendidikan kewirausahaan berpengaruh secara positif signifikan terhadap minat berwirausaha; (2) Latar belakang keluarga berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap minat berwirausaha; (3) Locus of control tidak mampu memoderasi hubungan pendidikan kewirausahaan terhadap minat berwirausaha; (4) Locus of control tidak mampu memoderasi hubungan latar belakang keluarga terhadap minat berwirausaha.
Pengaruh Pemasaran Media Sosial, Harga, dan Kualitas Produk terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen (Studi Kasus UMKM Pengrajin Pandai Besi Kudus)
Authors: Ayu Puspita Sari  , Ahmad Ali
Published: November 2024

Consumer purchase intention is a key factor influencing purchasing decisions in a competitive business environment. This study aims to analyze, evaluate, and identify the effects of social media marketing, price, and product quality on consumer purchase intentions in the blacksmithing SMEs in Kudus. Using quantitative techniques with a descriptive approach and a sample of 100 blacksmithing SMEs, the research findings indicate that social media marketing and product quality have a positive and significant impact on purchase intentions, while price has a negative and significant impact. Simultaneously, social media marketing, price, and product quality collectively have a positive and significant effect on consumer purchase intentions
Abstrak
Minat beli konsumen adalah faktor kunci yang memengaruhi keputusan pembelian dalam lingkungan bisnis yang kompetitif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis, mengevaluasi, dan mengidentifikasi pengaruh pemasaran media sosial, harga, dan kualitas produk terhadap minat beli konsumen pada UMKM pengrajin pandai besi di Kudus. Menggunakan teknik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dan sampel sebanyak 100 pengrajin pandai besi, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemasaran media sosial dan kualitas produk memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli, sedangkan harga memiliki pengaruh negatif dan signifikan. Secara simultan, pemasaran media sosial, harga, dan kualitas produk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli konsumen.
Pengaruh Kelengkapan Produk dan Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan di Arista Mart 2 Semarang
Authors: Sanniyah Apriyani  , Nurdiyanto Ahmad Dwi , Hesti Ristanto
Published: November 2024

The aim of this research is to determine and explain the influence of Product Completeness and Service Quality on Consumer Satisfaction. The form of this research is quantitative research with a survey approach. This research data was obtained by distributing 100 questionnaires to respondents, regarding the Influence of Product Completeness and Service Quality on Consumer Satisfaction using a quantitative method with a sampling technique using incidental sampling. The results of this research show that (1) Product Completeness has a positive and significant effect on consumer satisfaction; (2) Service Quality has a positive and significant effect on consumer satisfaction; (3) Product Completeness and Service Quality simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on consumer satisfaction.
Abstrak
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan pengaruh Kelengkapan Produk dan Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen. Bentuk penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survey. Data penelitian ini diperoleh dengan membagikan 100 kuesioner kepada responden, tentang Pengaruh Kelengkapan Produk dan Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen dengan metode kuantitatif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel memakai sampling incidental. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa (1) Kelengkapan Produk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen; (2) Kualitas Pelayanan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kepuasan konsumen; (3) Kelengkapan Produk dan Kualitas Pelayanan secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen.
Analisis Sistem Pengendalian Internal Persediaan Barang Dagang dengan Penerapan Akuntansi (Studi Kasus CV Narodoji Bhranta Adyapi)
Authors: Fahma Hanifah  , Fitri Dwi Jayanti
Published: November 2024

In the business world, along with technological developments that will have a big influence on the economy, if a company is unable to keep up with the competition of other companies, the company will suffer undesirable things. The CV Narodoji Bhranta Adyapi company is a company that operates in the distributor sector, the company carries out performance activities in sending merchandise. Internal Control System according to the committee of sponsoring organizations, the definition of internal control is a process carried out by company directors, management and other rational employees to achieve goals. The formulation of the problem in this research is how the process of applying accounting to the internal control system for merchandise inventory is. The aim of this research is to analyze the company's internal control system for merchandise inventory.
Abstrak
Dalam dunia usaha seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi yang akan membawa pengaruh begitu besar terhadap perekonomian, maka jika perusahaan tidak mampu mengimbangi persaingan perusahaan lain maka perusahaan akan menanggung hal yang tidak diinginkan. Perusahaan CV Narodoji Bhranta Adyapi merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak pada bidang distributor, perusahaan tersebut melakukan aktivitas kinerja melakukan pengiriman barang dagang. Sistem Pengendalian Internal menurut committee of sponsoring organizations , definisi pengendalian intrtnal merupakan sebuah proses, yang dilakukan oleh direksi perusahaan, manajemen, dan pegawai lainnya yang rasional atas tercapainya tujuan. Rumusan masalah pada penelitian ini bagaimana proses penerapan akuntansi pada sistem pengendalian internal persediaan barang dagang. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis sistem pengendalian internal persediaan barang dagang pada perusahaan.
الموقف الأمريكي من حالة حقوق الإنسان في قطر ما بين (2011-2021)
Authors: Al-Majali Radwan Mahmoud , Bani Salameh Mohammed Torki
Published: November 2024

الأهداف: هدفت الدراسة إلى تبيان موقف الولايات المتحدة من حالة حقوق الإنسان في دولة قطر للسنوات (2011-2021).
المنهجية: استخدمت الدراسة منهج صنع القرار لتتبع الموقف الأمريكي تجاه حالة حقوق الإنسان في قطر ومنهج تحليل النظم لبيان طبيعة النظام السياسي القطري من حيث المدخلات والمخرجات وموقع حقوق الإنسان وتأثيراته في البيئة الداخلية والخارجية للنظام.
النتائج: وبينت الدراسة أن دولة قطر قامت بتحصين حقوق الإنسان في الدستور والتشريعات والقوانين القطرية. إلا انه على مستوى الممارسة قيدت الحريات المدنية وحرية الرأي والتعبير وحرية الصحافة ودور النشر، ومحدودية المشاركة وضعفها في مؤشر المشاركة السياسية فقوانين الدولة تضمن  حق تشكيل التنظيمات السياسية، والعمل السياسي، وسلامة الممارسين للعمل السياسي.
وفيما يتعلق بموقف الولايات المتحدة من حقوق الإنسان في دولة قطر فقد خلصت الدراسة أن التقارير الأمريكية هي تقارير تقوم بالدرجة رئيسية على الحالات الفردية لانتهاكات حقوق الإنسان، والمتعلقة بحرية التعبير وسجناء الرأي والاحتجاز التعسفي وحق التظاهر السلمي والعراقيل التي تواجه أنشطة منظمات المجتمع المدني، وذلك بدرجة تفوق الاهتمام بحالات الانتهاكات الجسيمة لحقوق الإنسان المتعلقة بالعدوان والاحتلال وتمويل الإرهاب واستخدام المرتزقة ومجمل انتهاكات القانون الدولي العام والإنساني.
التوصيات: خلصت الدراسة إلى أن التقارير المرتبطة بانتهاك الحريات الدينية، ترتبط بجزء كبير منه بمعايير أمريكية-غربية علمانية (الفصل بين الدين والدولة)، وتعني إشاعة القيم الغربية وإحلالها محل الثقافة العربية الإسلامية، وأن الولايات المتحدة تحاول وعلى نحو متواصل توظيف قضايا حقوق الإنسان سياسيا على الساحة الدولية بما يتيح لها التدخل في الدول الأخرى، وتحويلها إلى أداة للابتزاز والضغط على بعض الدول دون غيرها لتبرير فكرة التدخل الإنساني، وتُسخر عوامل قوتها ونفوذها للتأثير على منظمة الأمم المتحدة وتوظيفها وتكييف قراراتها بما يخدم مصالحها ومصالح حلفائها الغربيين.
The Impact of One Thousand And One Nights on Western Romance Stories. The Story of Tristan and Isolt Is an Example
Authors: Qazza Huda
Published: November 2024

Objectives: This research is concerned with demonstrating the impact of the ancient Arabic narrative structure on Western love stories. To demonstrate the areas of convergence and divergence in the fundamental and eternal idea of love, as writers expressed it in their arts in varying ways, and they met in expressing it in some axes, which leads to exploring Western civilization’s dialogue with the stories of One Thousand and One Nights in Western love stories.
Methods: The research considered that the optimal threshold for comparison is to determine the impact of Arabic literature on Western literature, and to explain the term “romance.” Then, taking the stories of One Thousand and One Nights as a reference text, we show, through comparison between it and one of the love stories known to Westerners - which is the story of Tristan and Aizult - the points of similarity and difference between them, adopting the approach of intertextuality to clarify the features of the cultural impact of the stories of One Thousand and One Nights. In Western stories.
Results: The West’s contact with the East had an impact on the new concept of love in European literature. The book One Thousand and One Nights is considered one of the most influential books in Western romances, including the story of Tristan and Iseult. The research showed the possible Arabic origins of this story through textual comparison, as well as between the most prominent features. The cultural impact of One Thousand and One Nights.
Conclusion: The book One Thousand and One Nights had an impact on changing some Western literary concepts, including the concept of romance, and this influence was clear in Western romances.
Recommendations: The research recommends paying attention to comparative studies and rooting literary concepts and their roots to demonstrate the points of convergence between cultures and the role of Arabs in civilizational interaction.
The Depending on Meaning between Performance and Guidance
Authors: Bani Issa Ahmed , Al Qiyam Ismail , Dawagreh Mohammad
Published: November 2024

Objectives: This study aims to identify one of the widespread phenomena in the Arabic language- the phenomenon of inferring on meaning - and to study the philosophy of violation in it; in gender, number, and syntax.
Methods: The study adopts the descriptive analytical approach to monitor examples of inferring on meaning and its applications in the Arabic language and its various uses, and to analyze them with the help of the opinions of old and modern linguists.
Results: The study revealed the prevalence of the phenomenon of inferring on meaning in the Arabic language, as it is considered an entry to interpretation for many of the cases in which Morphological retraction occurs, and with this interpretation, the irregular is subjected to the rule, and this is the philosophy of inferring on meaning in general.
Conclusion: The study concluded that inferring on meaning is a linguistic phenomenon that lies between the speaker's performance and the grammarian's analysis. The speaker's reference point is the capacity of the language on the one hand, and the abstract mental structure in general on the other hand. The speaker has several possibilities to transfer what is in his mind to words, as the meaning may call for its antonym, or synonym, and the result is to infer this to that and that to another. So, the grammarian is keen to control the linguistic phenomenon, not in terms of usage, but by trying to subject it to uniformity.
Assessing Knowledge of Foundational Reading: Psychometric Properties for Special Education Teachers of Students with IDD
Authors: Lindström Esther R. , McFadden Kimberly , Fu Qiong , Ruiz Molly J.
Published: November 2024

Background: Special education teachers require foundational reading content knowledge (e.g., phonemic awareness, phonics) to teach early reading skills. Though many measures have been developed to measure such knowledge, none have examined item-level differences attributed to teacher characteristics (i.e., experience, degree, instructional time use). Method: In this study, we examined psychometric properties of the 20-item Teacher Knowledge Assessment: Structure of Language scale (Bos et al., 2001) and reported results with data from a nationally representative sample of 337 special education teachers providing reading instruction to students with intellectual and developmental disabilities. Results: Out of 20 possible total points for correctly answered items, the average score was 13.2 (SD = 3.5). We conducted Rasch analysis and dropped two misfitting items, resulting in a total of 18 items on the scale (M = 11.9; SD = 3.3). Using dichotomous teachers’ years of experience (≤ 5 years vs. > 5 years), education level (bachelor’s or below vs. advanced), and self-reported time teaching phonics and phonemic awareness (≤ 20% vs. > 20%) as focal variables, we conducted differential item functioning (DIF) analyses as part of the Rasch analysis. A greater number of items showed DIF for teacher experience (8 items) than for degree (3 items) or instructional time use (8 items), with items identified as both easier and harder for each subgroup with more of the focal trait (e.g., more experience, higher degree).Conclusions: These results evince inconsistencies in teachers’ acquired foundational reading knowledge based on experience, degree, and instructional time use. Structured literacy standards for teacher preparation programs and in-service training initiatives across the United States may provide the means to address gaps in teachers’ knowledge. Keywords: special education, teacher knowledge, reading, intellectual disability
The impact of cutting-edge research-based final year engineering individual projects on students’ learning
Authors: Venturi Federico
Published: November 2024

Final year individual projects have always been the culmination of a student’s curriculum at university, requiring knowledge and skills gained over the whole course, however with time their scope and aim have moved from a more traditional research-oriented one to a more module-like structure where specific skills are demonstrated and assessed.The purpose of this work is to understand the current role of cutting-edge research in final year individual projects in an engineering context: its importance, value and contribution to a student journey. Qualitative and qualitative data has been collected through semi-structured interviews to academic project supervisors in an engineering context. Data has been coded and analysed by sentiment analysis techniques.There is a slight preference for cutting-edge research-based projects. From a supervisor’s perspective, students value these projects, as they improve engagement and motivation of both the student and the supervisor, and give them some important skills for the workplace.Different and often clashing views on the matter have emerged. The role of cutting-edge research is overall seen as positive, although generally not essential. A wide range of final year projects with different levels of cutting-edge research character would allow to cater for students with different interests, skills and ambitions.
Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter (PPK) di Sekolah Dalam Menghadapi Krisis Peradaban
Authors: Solihah Dewi Siti , Muhtar Tatang
Published: November 2024

Dalam penelitian ini dideskripsikan mengenai rangkaian tindakan yang berkaitan dengan implikasi pendidikan karakter dalam mengahadapi krisis peradaban. Pendekatan studi kepustakaan digunakan pada penelitian ini. Untuk memperkuat karakter anak khususnya di sekolah dasar dapat dilakukan dengan mengimplementasikan sebuah program penguatan pendidikan karakter yang sudah tertuang di dalam kurikulum yang sekarang mulai digunakan yaitu kurikulum merdeka. Dalam kurikulum ini terdapat penguatan pendidikan karakter yaitu melalui penerapan profil pelajar Pancasila. Sasarannya yaitu pelajar yang memiliki rasa keimanan dan ketakwaan serta akhlak yang mulia; memiliki rasa kebhinekaan yang global; selalu mengutamakan gotong royong; bersikap mandiri; memiliki kreativitas serta bernalar kritis. Dari penelitian ini dihasilkan penarikan kesimpulan bahwa penguatan pendidikan karakter sangat dibutuhkan dalam menghadapi krisis peradaban pada peserta didik. Penanaman nilai karakter ini diterapkan berdasarkan kurikulum di Indonesia yaitu kurikulum merdeka. Di dalam Kurikulum ini terdapat program mengenai penguatan pendidikan karakter yang harus diterapkan terhadap anak. Semua itu terangkum dalam sebuah proyek yaitu menyangkut penguatan karakter dalam profil pelajar Pancasila. Dengan begitu, maka anak dapat memiliki karakter yang kuat yang tertanam sejak dini sesuai dengan yang ada dalam sila Pancasila.
Menjadi Ponoragan: Sikap Bahasa Mahasiswa Ponorogo
Authors: Sholihah Rizki Amalia
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh banyaknya input bahasa yang masuk di kalangan mahasiswa yang menyebabkan terkikisnya kemampuan mahasiswa dalam menggunakan bahasa daerah dalam komunikasi sehari-hari. Sikap lebih memilih bahasa lain dibanding dengan bahasa ibunya merupakan salah satu sikap negatif seorang penutur bahasa terhadap bahasa yang ditunggalkannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sikap bahasa Jawa dialek Ponoragan mahasiswa Ponorogo. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu mixed method. Subjek dalam penelitian ini yaitu mahasiswa semester 7 prodram studi PGMI di dua perguruan tinggi di Ponorogo, yaitu Insuri Ponorogo dan IAIN Ponorogo, sedangkan objek dalam penelitian ini adalah sikap bahasa mahasiswa yang terdiri dari kesetiaan bahasa, kebanggaan bahasa, dan kesadaran bahasa.. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu teknik survei dengan instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jika dari analisis sikap berbahasa secara keseluruhan, dari loyalitas berbahasa diketahui hanya 1 responden yang mempunyai sikap kurang baik, 15 responden mempunyai sikap baik, dan 4 responden mempunyai sikap sangat baik. Dari kebanggaan bahasa diketahui terdapat 12 leksikon bahasa Jawa dialek Ponoragan yang digunakan responden selain dialek Jawa Baku. Dari kesadaran berbahasa diketahui bahwa dari 120 kalimat tanggapan yang diberikan responden, terdapat 101 pernyataan yang dijawab dengan kalimat yang sesuai dengan kaidah dan konteks situasi penggunaan bahasa. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa sikap Jawa siswa Ponorogo adalah positif.
Analysis of Muhammadiyah Leadership in the Pre-Independence Period
Authors: Maftuhah Maftuhah , Romelah Romelah , Humaidi M. Nurul
Published: November 2024

This article discusses the roles and impacts of leadership during the initial period of Muhammadiyah, involving four key figures: K.H. Ahmad Dahlan, K.H. Ibrahim, K.H. Mas Mansur, and K.H. Hisyam. Their leadership forms a strong foundation for the development and influence of this organization in Indonesian history. The article conducts an analysis of the vision, mission, and contributions of each figure in shaping Muhammadiyah as a relevant and influential Islamic movement in Indonesia. K.H. Ahmad Dahlan, as the founder of Muhammadiyah, brought a vision of modernizing Islam and improving Islamic education among the community. K.H. Ibrahim played a crucial role and key in building a solid organizational structure for Muhammadiyah. K.H. Mas Mansur advanced the role of education within Muhammadiyah, while K.H. Hisyam deepened Muhammadiyah's involvement in the social sphere of Indonesia. Effective collaboration among them helped Muhammadiyah face various social and educational challenges. Throughout the first period of Muhammadiyah's leadership, the organization evolved from a small group into a strong social and religious movement, making Muhammadiyah a force that played a significant role in shaping the modern Islamic identity in Indonesia. This article details the key roles of each figure in the context of Indonesia's historical journey
Revolutionizing Islamic Religious Education: Transforming Paradigms from Al-Azhar in Anticipation of the Future
Authors: Maftuhah Maftuhah , Khozin Khozin , Nurhakim Moh.
Published: November 2024

Islamic religious education has undergone a substantial metamorphosis over time, reflecting the dynamics of societal development and the changing demands of the era. This article delineates the journey of the Islamic religious education revolution through paradigm shifts that occurred at Al-Azhar, a prominent institution of higher education in the Islamic world. Through a deep historical analysis, this article explores the significant steps taken by figures such as Muhammad Ali Pasha, Muhammad Abduh, and Muhammad Rashid Rida in bringing about changes to the Al-Azhar curriculum. The process of renewal not only encompasses the integration of modern elements from the West but also involves responding to the challenges of the times. This article details the role of Al-Azhar in creating a new foundation that enables Islamic religious education to face the future more dynamically and relevantly
The Role of The Principal in Improving the Quality of Education Through School-Community Relations Management at MI Persis Gandok Tasikmalaya City
Authors: Mahmudin Wildan , Maulana Restu Yanto , Nahar Agus Samsul , Erihadiana Mohamad , Al-fajar Fahrurroji Firman
Published: November 2024

The aim of this research is to determine Public Relations management at MI Persis Gandok City. Tasikmalaya. Meanwhile, the specific aim is to describe the planning of school and community relations, the implementation of school and community relations and how the principal evaluates the implementation of school and community relations. The research method used in this research is qualitative descriptive research. MI Persis Gandok is planning several public relations work programs, among which the Public Relations Program is to form cooperation in the field of strengthening educational institutions through the formation of Madrasah Councils and Congregational Leadership. Through the formation of madrasah councils and congregational leaders, they can provide a bridge in the form of communication between the school and the community. To make the MI Persis Gandok school public relations program a success, there are several techniques that can be used. The technique chosen is a technique that is considered effective and efficient according to school conditions, the condition of the students' parents, the condition of the surrounding community, and the school's finances. Among these techniques are: group face-to-face meeting techniques, individual face-to-face meeting techniques and school publication techniques. One form of evaluation by the Principal of MI Persis Gandok towards Madrasah Public Relations is through observation, checklists, questionnaires and/or through meetings/briefings. The objectives of this evaluation are: 1) To ensure that the entire program is known; 2) Ensure that the Madrasah's image in society has good values; 3) make a follow-up to the evaluation results.