bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Perlindungan Hukum Pemilik Hak Atas Tanah Akibat Peralihan Perjanjian Utang Piutang Menjadi Perjanjian Jual Beli
Authors: Rika Melani  , Junaidi
Published: August 2024

Jual beli hak atas tanah dilakukan dengan jalan memberi hutang terlebih dahulu kepada pemilik/pemegang hak atas tanah, namun akta perjanjian yang dibuat adalah akta perjanjian jual beli dengan cara mengelabui pemilik tanah untuk menandatangani akta tersebut tanpa terlebih dahulu menjelaskan isinya. Permasalahan dirumuskan sebagai berikut: 1) Bagaimana perlindungan hukum bagi pemilik hak atas  tanah terhadap pengalihan perjanjian hutang pihutang menjadi perjanjian jual beli? 2) Bagaimana dasar pertimbangan hakim dalam memeriksa memutus gugatan perbuatan melawan hukum pada perkara Nomor:  Nomor:  693/PDT/2016/ PT SBY? 3) Apa akibat hukum bagi para pihak atas putusan Pengadilan Tinggi Surabaya Perkara Nomor:  693/PDT/2016/ PT SBY? Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif (normative legal research). Analisis data yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif terhadap data sekunder sebagai data utama dan data primer sebagai data pendukung. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Perlindungan hukum bagi pemilik hak atas tanah terhadap pengalihan perjanjian hutang pihutang menjadi perjanjian jual beli adalah batalnya jual beli tersebut. Dasar pertimbangan hakim dalam memeriksa memutus gugatan perbuatan melawan hukum adalah keterangan  saksi-saksi dan bukti surat. Akibat hukum yang ditimbulkan karena memenangkan penggugat sebagai pemilik lahan sebab jual beli yang terjadi antara Penggugat dan Tergugat I merupakan hasil rekayasa, sehingga tidak sah secara hukum, yaitu: Penggugat secara hukum dikembalikan kedudukannya sebagai pemilik yang sah, Tergugat, dihukum untuk menyerahkan obyek sengketa kepada Penggugat.
Circuitos funcionales en el estado físico de estudiantes de secundaria
Authors: Villalba Garzón Gabriela Alexandra , Robles Sánchez Juan Andrés , Guerrero Baño Jairo Andres , León Reyes Camilo Fernando
Published: August 2024

Este trabajo es un estudio cuantitativo con alcance de diseño e interpretación preexperimental, centrado en la incidencia de circuitos funcionales en la condición física de estudiantes de secundaria. Con bases teóricas de análisis y síntesis, se obtienen los resultados mediante el método de deducción hipotética, y se evalúa el estado físico del circuito antes y después de la aplicación. El estudio realizado contribuye a comprender la relación entre la actividad física estructurada y la salud entre estudiantes de secundaria. Este estudio utilizó la fórmula del índice de masa corporal (IMC), calculada como el peso (kg) dividido por la altura (????2), para diagnosticar las condiciones físicas iniciales y de seguimiento en 25 estudiantes de secundaria. Además, se introducirá el test Burpee, compuesto por 5 fases, que evalúa el número máximo de repeticiones realizadas en 3 minutos y compara los resultados con el IMC personal de cada educando. La programación de circuitos tiene que ver con mejorar la fuerza, la resistencia y la flexibilidad. Cada circuito consta de 6 a 8 estaciones con ejercicios que se alternan entre 30 segundos y luego estaciones alternas con 5 minutos de diferencia. Las estaciones serán designadas por conos y los estudiantes ingresarán secuencialmente hasta completar 3 repeticiones. Este estudio muestra mejoras en la salud física entre los estudiantes, respaldadas por cambios positivos en el índice de masa corporal y una buena adaptación a intervenciones basadas en circuitos funcionales.
Pengembangan Alat Peraga Valorem Fractus untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Konsep Siswa pada Materi Pecahan Senilai
Authors: Agrestian Rizki , Nurhikmayati Iik
Published: August 2024

This research aims to develop mathematical teaching aids based on development models with a focus on Equivalent Fractions material. MTs Nurul Hikmah Cigasong School is faced with limited resources and mathematics learning media, which results in low student interest and motivation to learn. Mathematics education in Indonesia still shows low quality compared to other countries. Therefore, this research was carried out to create the "Valorem Fractus" teaching aid as an innovative solution to increase students' understanding of concepts in Equivalent Fractions material. The research method used is Research and Development, with stages of definition, design, and development. The trial was carried out at MTs Nurul Hikmah Cigasong, involving 18 class VII students as research subjects. The results of media and material validation tests by validators show a very high level of validity, with an average percentage of 94% and 95% respectively. The overall product validation test results show a validity level of 95%, confirming that the teaching aids and materials developed meet the expected validity standards. The use of Valorem Fractus teaching aids significantly increases students' understanding of concepts in Equivalent Fractions material. The implications of this research include recommendations for using Valorem Fractus teaching aids in mathematics learning, especially in Equivalent Fractions material. This research makes a positive contribution to the development of learning methods and teaching aids, motivates students with interactive and visual approaches, and improves negative perceptions of mathematics. Thus, the Valorem Fractus teaching aid can be relied on as an effective learning resource to improve students' understanding of concepts in Equivalent Fractions material.
Model Pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving Terhadap Keterampilan Generik Sains Pada Materi Biologi
Authors: Suryaningsih Yeni
Published: August 2024

This research was motivated by problems in implementing the learning methods applied by teachers who still emphasized memorizing concepts, resulting in a lack of students' ability to think for problem solving. The aim of this research is to apply a creative problem solving learning model to improve students' generic science skills. The research subjects were class X MIPA students at SMAN 1 Sukahaji. The research design uses a pretest posttest control group design which is analyzed by calculating the N-gain value. The research instrument is a multiple choice test and essay using generic science skill indicators. The results of research using N-gain calculation analysis showed an increase in the average pretest posttest score for the experimental class from 48.1 to 80.8, while for the control class from 42.6 to 71.2. This shows that there is an increase in both classes, but the increase in the experimental class is higher than the control class, meaning that applying the creative problem solving learning model can be used as a solution as an effort to help improve generic science skills.
Keywords: Creative Problem Solving Learning Model, Generic Science Skills.
Reference intervals of mass coefficients of internal organs of hamster organs and their absolute values
Authors:   Research and manufacturing company “Home оf Pharmacy”, Simonova E.V. , Sultanova K.T.
Published: August 2024

To estimate the influence of a drug on the internal organs of animals and discover the target organs in toxicological studies, an organ mass analysis is required. The current article represents the referential intervals for the absolute values and the mass ratios of the organs of Syrian (golden) hamsters (Mesocricetus auratus). Data on the organ masses was received from control and intact mature animals used in the studies carried out in Research and manufacturing company “Home оf Pharmacy” in the period of 2019 to 2023. Age of the animals at the time of necropsy was between 8 and 27 weeks (1,5 to 6 months). According to the recommendations of The Society of Toxicologic Pathology the rodents had the following organs’ masses registered: liver, heart, kidneys, brain, spleen, thymus, testicles, adrenals. Additionally, the masses of lungs and ovaries were analyzed. Multiple calculation methods are used for organ masses analysis. Absolute values of the organ masses can differ heavily depending on the animal weight, so mass ratios of organs calculated relative to the mass of the body are used more commonly for proper estimation. Considering that in experiments, young animals are used, their body mass grow can have a more noticeable dynamic, which can cause false positive results when estimating the influence on the organs. In the presence of noticeable changes of the body mass it is more practical to use the organ mass ratio calculation relative to the brain mass as brain mass has low changeability in cases of body mass changeability. Therefore, absolute organ mass values and organ mass ratios calculated relatively to body and brain masses were used for the creation of referential intervals. In the sampling by absolute organ mass values and mass ratios of organs the number of values was more than 120 for the most part, considering the exclusion of statistic emissions. The number of values 120 is the minimal value for the calculation of referential intervals using the nonparametric method. Also, as some of the values of mass ratios and absolute organ values have abnormal distribution, the nonparametric method is preferable. Common number of emissions received during the analysis of absolute values and the calculation of organ mass ratios relative to the body mass and brain mass did not differ between males and females.
IMPLEMENTASI PRINSIP SYARIAH DALAM MANAJEMEN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DI PT. PIRANTI TEKNIK INDONESIA
Authors: Supriyanto Yusup , Nabila Aufa , Fernanda Yudi , Albayan Ade
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh peran manusia yang memiliki kompetensi baik terkait tugasnya maupun perilaku sesuai tuntunan syariah berdampak dalam mengoptimalkan proses produksi yang baik. Keterlibatan karyawan dalam proses implementasi menjadi kunci untuk meningkatkan keberlanjutan dan kesuksesan jangka panjang. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengetahui implementasi prinsip syariah dalam manajemen sumber daya manusia di PT. Piranti Teknik Indonesia. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yaitu berupa observasi, wawancara dan analisis data. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa meskipun merupakan perusahaan non-syariah, PT. Piranti Teknik Indonesia menunjukkan komitmen terhadap prinsip-prinsip syariah, salah satunya dengan menciptakan dampak positif terhadap motivasi karyawan dan reputasi perusahaan. Yang menjadi tantangan dalam penerapan prinsip syariah ini yaitu terkait pemahaman karyawan yang belum merata tentang prinsip syariah tersebut, serta kompleksitas menyesuaikan kebijakan dengan aspek syariah. Keterlibatan karyawan dalam implementasi dianggap kunci untuk memperkuat pemahaman dan keberlanjutan prinsip syariah.
ANALISIS PERKEMBANGAN PENDAPATAN DAN LABA BIMBAM SMART UNIT PAMANUKAN DITINJAU DALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM
Authors: Maharani Almia , Kurniawan Wawan
Published: August 2024

Pendapatan merupakan unsur paling utama dari pembentukan laporan laba rugi dalam suatu perusahaan. Pendapatan paling berpengaruh untuk kelangsungan perusahaan. Pendapatan seharusnya meningkat agar laba yang di dapat juga ikut meningkat. Jika pendapatan rendah maka akan sangat berpengaruh pada laporan laba perusahaan. Sama dengan permasalaan Bimbam Smart Unit Pamanukan pendapatan masih lebih kecil dibandingkan pengeluaran, sehingga berpengaruh terhadap laba yang di peroleh perusahaan. Tujuan dilakukan nya penelitian adalah untuk mencari solusi yang terjadi dalam perusahaan menggunakan data data yang di kumpulkan berupa laporan bulanan yang mencakup kas masuk dan keluar keuangan perusahaan. Metoe penelitian yang digunakan observasi seperti mengamati kegiatan sehari hari dalam perusahaan, wawancara seperti mewawancarai atasan yang sudah berpengalaman, dan dokumentasi seperti mengumpulkan data data keuangan bulanan perusahaan lalu di analisis rekapan nya. Dari hasil penelitian telah didapatkan hambatan keuangan perusahaan yaitu pengeluaran beban pegawai yang terlalu besar yang seharusnya manajemen lebih bisa mengatur dengan baik agar pengeluaran beban perusahaan stabil dengan laba yang didapatkan.
The Complex Interplay Between Human Resource Management, Financial Literacy, and Management Accounting in Addressing Deviant Behavior and Fraud: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Soetikno Johannes Johny
Published: August 2024

This research explores the complex interplay between Human Resource Management (HRM), financial literacy, and management accounting in addressing deviant behavior and fraud within organizations. The primary aim of this study is to develop an integrated understanding of how these elements interact to prevent fraudulent activities and promote organizational integrity. Utilizing a systematic literature review approach, the research synthesizes findings from recent empirical studies and theoretical models, focusing on the last five years to provide a contemporary analysis The methodology involves a comprehensive review of relevant literature, assessing how various HRM practices, such as recruitment, training, and performance management, intersect with financial literacy and management accounting systems. The review reveals that an integrated approach, combining robust HRM practices with enhanced financial literacy and effective management accounting strategies, significantly contributes to reducing deviant behavior and mitigating fraud. Notably, HRM practices that emphasize ethical training and performance evaluations reinforce financial literacy among employees, which in turn strengthens their engagement with management accounting processes and internal controls. The results underscore the importance of adopting a holistic approach to fraud prevention. Organizations are encouraged to implement integrated training programs that combine financial literacy with ethical guidelines and performance management systems. This comprehensive strategy fosters a culture of transparency and accountability, thereby enhancing the overall effectiveness of internal controls and reducing the likelihood of fraudulent activities. The study contributes to the theoretical understanding of the interactions between HRM, financial literacy, and management accounting, providing practical insights for developing effective fraud prevention strategies.
The Role of Traditional Markets in Improving Community Economy According To Perspective Islamic Economics
Authors: Replita R , Effendi Nursyirwan , Ophiyandri Taufika , Miko Alfan , Hardana Ali
Published: August 2024

Sangkumpal Bonang is a traditional market as well as an economic development creative, which is specifically characterized by Islamic economic practices. Economic system Islam is an economic system that is oriented to rahmatan lil natural. In Economics in Islam, the goal of business is not always to seek profit (material value), but it must remain so plays an important role in obtaining and providing benefits non-material benefits, both for the businessperson himself and the environment broader, such as creating an atmosphere of brotherhood and social awareness and etc. Looking at the background of the problem, a question arises, what is the role of Umbrella in improving the community's economy as well suitability in the Islamic Economic Perspective. The aim to be achieved in this research is to find out the extent of the role of the Payungi Market in improving the community's economy North Padangsidimpuan District, Metro City Center, and how Islamic economic review of market traders. Type of research the author uses field research which is descriptive in nature qualitative, the data sources used are primary and secondary data sources, while data collection techniques use interviews, observation, and documentation. Interviews were conducted with market heads, market initiators, and local people who also act as traders in the market. Observation observing the existing conditions in Payungi and around the market, and documentation used to support the data that researchers obtain in the field. The findings of this research are that the Sangkumpal Bonang Market has potential in improving the economy of the people of North Padangsidimpuan District North Padangsidimpuan City from the field of creativity and economic skills in society. Wrong the other is the business units that are being developed, such as game rides, photo spots, traditional games and others. This means that sangkumpal bonang has value more in the field of improving the economy, especially the market, it is hoped that this will be possibly become a benchmark for the emergence of markets that have more potential for improvement community economy which is of course in accordance with Islamic economics.
Adapted Strategies for Augmenting Biology Practical in Resource-Constrained Senior Secondary Schools in Zamfara State, Nigeria
Authors: Matazu Suleiman Sa’adu
Published: August 2024

This study aimed to explore the strategies employed by Biology teachers to argument practical components of the Biology curriculum in resource-constrained senior secondary schools in Zamfara State, Nigeria. The research adapted a descriptive survey research design. The population of the study comprised 206 Biology teachers across 166 public secondary schools in the State. A sample of 132 Biology teachers, comprising 83 from urban schools and 49 from rural schools, was selected through cluster sampling from all the four educational zones in the State. The research instrument used was a validated questionnaire with a Cronbach's alpha reliability coefficient of 0.85. The questionnaire was used to collect data on demographics, resourceful strategies, instructional approaches, and curriculum adaptation techniques. Three research questions were raised and one hypothesis was formulated. The data collected were analyzed using mean and standard deviation for the research questions, while t-test was used for the hypothesis. The study found significant differences between urban and rural Biology teachers in resourceful strategies and curriculum adaptation, but no difference in innovative instructional approaches. Despite various adapted strategies like improvisation from local material and inter-school resource sharing, challenges persist in integrating virtual experiments and accessing external support for augmenting practical components of the Biology curriculum. Recommendations include providing adequate Biology laboratory resources, offering teacher training opportunities, and investing in technology for virtual experiments.
›Value added‹ für Theorie und Praxis Systematische Anregungen zur Wirtschaftsphilosophie
Authors: Pies Ingo , Hübscher Marc C.
Published: August 2024

Forschungsgegenstand der Wirtschaftsphilosophie sind die Praxen der Wirtschaft und die Theorien, die sich mit Wirtschaft beschäftigen. Wir haben dieses Forschungsfeld mit verschiedenen Varianten einer Vier-Felder-Matrix aufgefächert, um deutlich zu machen, dass sowohl die Theoretische Philosophie als auch die Praktische Philosophie sich auf eine interessante und sogar gesellschaftlich relevante Weise mit der Wirtschaft und den ›Wirtschafts-Wissenschaften‹ zu beschäftigen vermögen. Wirtschaftsphilosophie, wie wir sie verstehen, dient der reflektierten Relationierung von Theorie und Praxis. Sie kann wertvolle – buchstäblich: wertschöpfende – Anregungen geben, festgefahrene Routinen zu hinterfragen, etwaige Fehlentwicklungen zu entdecken und – dies vor allem! – neue Möglichkeitenräume zu erschließen. Wir verstehen Wirtschaftsphilosophie als denkerische (Selbst-)Aufmunterung zur wirtschaft(swissenschaft)lichen (Selbst-)Aufklärung.
Klassismus in den Rechtswissenschaften
Authors: Opperbeck Isabell
Published: August 2024

For some years now, the term classism has been widely used in public discourse to describe unjustified discrimination on the basis of socio-economic origin or position. However, the academic reception of the term remains marginal. This thesis examines the concept of classism in terms of its usefulness for legal studies. Based on the continuing social exclusivity of legal university studies and the special role that students take on in society after completing their legal training, the author also analyses the extent to which classism in law itself represents a constitutional problem.
Art museum collections in the light of social media : typology of the possibilities of presenting art collections on social media in the Czech Republic
Authors: Vacková Veronika
Published: August 2024

The study provides an insight into the issue of presenting the collections of art museums on social media in the Czech Republic, which is based on the results of qualitative research conducted in 2023. The issue of social networking is placed in a theoretical frame, examples of working with collections on social media abroad are outlined and the research methodology is described in detail. The main goal of the article is to present a typology resulting from the research, which shows the possibilities by which the art museums under investigation approach the presentation of their collections. At the same time, a context is added that outlines the conditions which influence the social networking in museums and thereby also the presentation of collections.
Eksistensi Wazan Dalam Pembentukan Kata Baru Dalam Bahasa Arab
Authors: Pakaya Nurul Aini Pakaya , R. Saleh Sriwahyuningsih , Doni Chaterina Puteri
Published: August 2024

Kata yang berjenis nomina dalam bahasa Arab terutama nomina variabel memiliki intensitas lebih banyak dari pada jenis kata yang lain. Hal ini disebabkan oleh fleksibelitas perubahan bentuknya yang tinggi dan setiap perubahan dapat membentuk kata baru yang berbeda identitas leksikalnya dengan kata dasar. Perubahan bentuk ini berdasarkan sistem morfologi. Dalam perspektif linguistik umum, sistem ini bekerja secara struktural dengan mengidentifikasikan satuan- satuan terkecil pembentuk kata yang disebut dengan morfem. Dari sistem ini dapat diketahui bahwa karakter morfologi nomina variable bahasa Arab berdasarkan integritas akar kata dan pola, kemudian keanekaragaman bentuk perubahannya dapat membentuk berbagaimacam jenis nomina yang berbeda fungsi dan maknanya, dan proses morfologis yang terjadi pada nomina variable melalui sistem augmentasi (ziyâdah) yang bersifat derivatif.
Detection of Fractures in Prestressing Steel Strands using the Magnetic Flux Leakage Test
Authors:   University of Stuttgart, Villing Jonathan
Published: August 2024

The magnetic flux leakage test is a non-destructive testing method employed to assess the integrity of tendons, which are of crucial importance for the stability of the entire prestressed concrete structure. The detection of fractures in prestressing steel strands is subject to a large number of physical and geometric parameters. A significant proportion of these influencing factors have already been quantified in reductionist laboratory experiments. The overarching objective of the master's thesis was to investigate these factors in an application-oriented setup. This was achieved through a series of laboratory tests, which allowed for the variation of boundary conditions. The signals were evaluated using a standardised detection algorithm based on correlation analysis. Furthermore, the influencing factors could be quantified by subjecting all of the 408 different test configurations to statistical analysis. The results of this
Study on the Design of the VFR (Visual Flight Rules) Corridor Connecting Airports in North Sumatra Province
Authors: Tri Pasa Inda , Tommy Hutabarat Liber , Wardani Ivana , Nur Fauziah , Chairul Muchlisin Maulana , Pramono Agung
Published: August 2024

This research aims to design a VFR Corridor that can connect airports located in the province of North Sumatra, especially those airports that do not yet have a VFR Corridor. The research method used is Research and Development (R&D). Data was collected using observation, literature study, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that the current condition of the VFR Corridor has not connected the eight airports in the North Sumatra region. However, the eight airports can be connected with the new VFR Corridor design consisting of three segments. This design allows VFR aircraft to follow the VFR Corridor path rather than flying direct. In addition, the VFR Corridor design also ensures that the movement of VFR aircraft will not interfere with IFR aircraft following STAR at Kualanamu Airport in Medan and Sisingamangaraja Airport. This study has implications for improving the safety and efficiency of flight operations in the North Sumatra region. With a structured and connected VFR Corridor, VFR aircraft pilots have clearer guidance in air navigation, so the risk of collisions with IFR aircraft can be minimized. In addition, this design also supports the development of aviation infrastructure in North Sumatra, especially in facilitating connectivity between airports that do not yet have a VFR Corridor.
Writing Change-Making Letters
Authors: Ilea Ramona , Janzen Monica ,   Philosophy Documentation Center
Published: August 2024

Using the format of the assignment itself, we describe an assignment we have been using for the past seven years: Change Making Letter. Students are asked to pick an issue which directly affects them, identify a specific problem, think of a possible solution, as well as anticipate objections and respond to them. This letter should be about something the student genuinely cares about and has personal experience with, not a big national or international issue. While arguing for the importance of the change making letter, we describe the advantages of this assignment, how the assignment is structured, and how faculty can modify it to meet a variety of classes and pedagogical goals.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN SISWA/I MAN 1 MAJENE TENTANG TINDAKAN BANTUAN HIDUP DASAR
Authors: Wahyuddin Munadiah
Published: August 2024

Bantuan hidup dasar merupakan suatu usaha untuk mempertahankan kehidupan seseorang yang sedang terancam jiwanya yang mengalami henti napas, henti jantung, maupun perdarahan. Pada korban kecelakaan lalu lintas, satu jam pertama adalah waktu yang sangat penting dalam penanganan dan penyelamatan korban. Tindakan bantuan hidup dasar yang dapat menyelamatkan jiwa salah satunya adalah resusitasi jantung paru yang mana dapat dilakukan oleh siapa saja yang terlatih. Salah satu upaya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan adalah dengan  melakukan pendidikan kesehatan. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan siswa/siswi MAN 1 Majene tentang Batuan Hidup dasar pada kecelakaan lalu lintas. Penelitian ini menggunakan Desain penelitian one group pre test-post test untuk membandingkan pengetahuan tentang BHD sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan dengan jumlah sampel 35 orang dengan tekhnik pengambilan data melalui kuesioner. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik, uji Normalitas dan Uji  T berpasangan didapatkan nilai P-Value = 0,000 (<0,005). Sehingga disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan siswa/siswi MAN 1 Majene tentang Bantuan Hidup Dasar pada kecelakaan lalu lintas.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT ISPA PADA BALITA DI DUSUN RONDONGAN DAN DUSUN GALUNG DESA SUMARRANG KECAMATAN CAMPALAGIAN KABUPATEN POLEWALI MANDAR
Authors: Yaman Imron
Published: August 2024

Abstrak. ISPA didefinisikan sebagai penyakit saluran pernapasan akut yang disebabkan oleh agen infeksius yang ditularkan dari manusia ke manusia.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu dengan prilaku pencegahan ISPA pada balita. Desain Penelitian ini menggunakan Survei Analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi penelitian seluruh semua ibu yang mempunyai balita dan bertempat tinggal di Dusun Rondongan dan Galung Desa Sumarrang Kecamatan Campalagian Kabupaten Polewali Mandar dengan jumlah ibu sebanyak 92 orang. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 75 ibu dengan teknik Proportional Stratified Random Sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa Univariat disajikan menggunakan tabel distribusi frekuensi sedangkan analisa Bivariat menggunakan uji Fisher’s Exact Test. Hasil penelitian diperoleh p-value = 0,248 >  (0,05) maka disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan pengetahuan ibu dengan prilaku pencegahan ISPA pada balita di Dusun Rondongan dan Galung Desa Sumarrang Kecamatan Campalagian Kabupaten Polewali Mandar. Rekomendasi untuk peneliti selanjutnya agar meneliti bagaimana hubungan pendidikan, dan budaya serta faktor lainya yang dapat mempengaruhi perilaku pada pencegahan ISPA.
Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Daun Kelor Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Remaja Putri di SMP Neg 3 Tinambung Tahun 2022
Authors: AR Irmayanti
Published: August 2024

the Effect of Moringa Leaf Extract Administrasion on the Increase of Hemoglobin Content in Young Girls In SMP Neg 3 Tinambung in 2022. This study aimed at: (1) determining the dose of moringa leaf extract administrasion on the increase of hemoglobin content in the the group of adolescent administrated moringa leaf extract at SMP Neg 3 Tinambung, (2) determining the frequency of moringa leaf extract administration on the increase of hemoglobin content in the group of adolescent administrated moringa leaves at SMP Neg 3 Tinambung. This study used quasy experimental method by pretest – posttest experimental design with control group design. The sample size in this research is 66 adolescents. The results showed that the change of pre of post hemoglobin content in the highest intervention group is that the young girls (female students) who experienced the increase of hemoglobin content amount to 33 girls sig value. 0,000 or P<0,05 which means that there is influence of education and moringa extract administration at SMP Neg 3 Tinambung. The difference of pre/post hemoglobin content in control group with sig value 0,733 or P>0,005 which means that there is no effect of education on the increase of hemoglobin content in female adolescent (female student) at SMP Neg 3 Tinambung. Or we can also say that in the control group, there is no significant difference, consumption of moringa leaf extract at the dose of 1000 mg with 2x daily consumption frequency for 2 months in adolescent girls can incease hemoglobin content significantly p<0,05.
PENGARUH PROMOSI KESEHATAN ASI EKSLUSIF TERHADAP KESIAPAN IBU MEMBERIKAN ASI EKSLUSIF DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH KABUPATEN MAJENE TAHUN 2023
Authors: Busman Arfiani
Published: August 2024

Abstrak. Latar Belakang : Setengah dari 2,3 juta bayi berusia kurang dari enam bulan- yang mendapat ASI eksklusif di Indonesia, atau menurun 12 persen dari angka di tahun 2019. Angka inisiasi menyusui dini (IMD) juga turun dari 58,2 persen pada tahun 2019 menjadi 48,6 persen pada tahun 2021.Rendahnya pemberian ASI eksklusif akan berdampak pada kualitas dan daya hidup generasi penerus.
Tujuan : Secara umum tujuan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh promosi kesehatan asi ekslusif terhadap kesiapan ibu memberikan asi ekslusif di RSUD Majene
Metode : Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif,  dengan pendekatan yang digunakan yaitu quasi eksperimen  dengan rancangan pre dan post tes. Populasi pada penelitian ini seluruh ibu nifas yang ada di RSUD Majene, pengambilan sampel dengan meode Total Sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan lembar kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Data yang terkumpul diolah menggunakan SPSS versi 22 dan dianalisis dengan uji Wilcoxon.
Hasil : Hasil uji Wilcoxon  (P=0.021). Karena nilai p<0.05 secara statistik terdapat perbedaan kesiapan memberikan ASI eksklusif sebelum dan sesudah diberikan promosi kesehatan.
Kesimpulan : Kesiapan ibu dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif setelah dilakukan promosi kesehatan termasuk dalam kategori siap dengan jumlah 24 orang (80,0%)
Kesimpulan : Kesiapan ibu dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif termasuk dalam kategori siap dengan jumlah 24 orang (80,0%).
Pengaruh Campuran Bioethanol Kapur Barus pada Bahan Bakar Pertamax terhadap Kadar Emisi Gas HC
Authors: Arrozi Zulfan Maulana , Listiyono Listiyono
Published: August 2024

Fuel plays an important role in vehicle performance, and octane rating is one of the main factors. One innovation is to blend the fuel with additives such as bioethanol that can increase octane and reduce emissions of pollutants such as CO, CO2, HC, and NOx. This study examines the use of an affordable and readily available blend of bioethanol and camphor as an alternative fuel. In addition, this study also aims to determine the most effective blend variation to reduce exhaust emissions. This study uses an experimental method by manipulating one or more independent variables and measuring their effect on the dependent variable. The independent variables in this study are 10%, 15%, and 20% bioethanol mixture and camphor 5 grams, 10 grams, and 15 grams in Pertamax. As for the dependent variable is the exhaust gas content with variations in engine speed of 1500, 3000, and 4500 rpm. The study data were then presented in tabular form and analyzed using the two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA Two Way) method along with the data graph. The results showed a decrease in CO levels by 19.51% at 1500 RPM and 84.13% at 3000 RPM and a decrease in HC by 37.44% at 1500 RPM and 48.68% at 4500 RPM.
F-Test and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) in Economics
Authors: Kumar Nand Kishor
Published: August 2024

ANOVA remains a cornerstone of empirical economic research, providing economists with a robust framework to analyze differences between groups, eval_uate policy interventions, and draw meaningful conclusions from data. Its versatility and applicability across diverse economic contexts underscore its significance in advancing economic theory and informing evidence-based policymaking. As data availability and computational capabilities continue to expand, ANOVA's role in economic analysis is expected to evolve, supporting increasingly sophisticated studies of economic phenomena and policy impacts. In economics, particularly in empirical research and data analysis, the F-test and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) are fundamental statistical tools used to test hypotheses regarding the equality of means across two or more groups.
Prisoners of Conscience: Music, Trauma, and Memory in Fẹ́mi Ọ̀ṣọ́fisan’s ‘Women of Òwu’
Authors: Ògúnsànyà Adéolú
Published: August 2024

Studies have shown that music is an effective therapy in the treatment of traumatised moods and emotions of an individual or a group of people. This becomes very evident in how music artists and others in the performing arts such as theatre practitioners engage music in narrating traumatic experiences in their works. Consequently, this study engages Women of Òwu, a dramatic work by Fẹ́mi Ọ̀ṣọ́fisan, in which music is deployed to express the female gender’s experience of psychological trauma in violent situations, especially war. It interrogates the psychological trauma experienced during such violent situations and the extent to which the affected women experience social justice after such traumatic experiences. Primary data was collected through content analysis of purposively selected compositions in the dramatic work. Secondary data was generated through the existing body of published and unpublished literature. To situate his audience in the emotion of the female characters, Ọ̀ṣọ́fisan employed the medium of music to express their anger, vulnerability, sorrow, pain, hopelessness, reflection and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The play features dirges used to mourn the dead; victory songs used by Erelú, to celebrate perceived justice for the promiscuity of Iyùnloyè, bridal serenade sung to express hope for a good marital experience in the hands of the oppressor that would marry the vulnerable women and songs with which they reflect and express their post-traumatic stress disorder. The study offers fresh perspectives on the global management of trauma.
Radyasyon Fiziği ve Sağlık Etkileri II
Authors: Erzen Yıldız Halime , Erdoğan Taha , Ateş Topal Nezihan , Diremsizoğlu Umut , Konuk Aykut Oğuz , Sarper Emine Binnaz , Aksu Talat
Published: August 2024

Değerli okurlar;
“Radyasyon Fiziği ve Sağlık Etkileri- II” isimli bu kitapta birbirinden kıymetli 4 bölüme yer verilmiştir. Bu bölümler alanında yetkin bilim insanlarının araştırmalarını kapsayan çok önemli bilgiler içermektedir. Bu kitabın oluşturulmasındaki amaç bu alanda çalışan bilim insanlarının deneyimleri ve araştırmaları ile ortaya çıkardıkları yeni yaklaşımları bir kitap altında toplamak ve okuyuculara sunmaktır. Eserin hayata geçirilmesinde emeği geçen tüm bölüm yazarlarına, zaman ayırıp değerli görüşlerini sunan tüm hakemlere ve saygı değer yayın ekibine teşekkürlerimizi sunmakla beraber çalışmamızın radyasyon fiziği alanında bilimsel çalışma yapan tüm okuyuculara önemli katkılar sağlamasını dileriz.
Influence of the Surrounding Environment Steam Power Plant (PLTU) Kema Satu Village, Kema District, North Minahasa District
Authors: A Wenno Leony , Munaiseche Maya E.I , Worotikan Laela , B Lahete Sheva , Gunawan Riski , T Lontaan Edna , Made Miniari Ni , Anggreyno Gregoryan , Tabuni Yeko
Published: August 2024

In today's era, it is important to understand the impact of Steam Power Plant (PLTU) operations on the environment and economy around the plant site, especially in Kema Satu Village. PLTUs, which harness the kinetic energy of steam from geothermal heat, are widely used due to their ease of operation and accessibility of fuel. However, they also have significant impacts, both positive and negative, on local communities. This study aims to assess the environmental and economic impacts of PLTU Sulut 3 on the surrounding area, evaluate its operational efficiency, and determine its contribution to stabilizing and improving electricity supply in North Sulawesi and Gorontalo. The research method used was a combination of qualitative and quantitative techniques to ensure a comprehensive analysis. Data was collected through observation, interviews, and analysis of relevant secondary data. The results show that the PLTU in Kema Satu Village has significant impacts on the local environment, including air and water pollution, soil degradation, and ecosystem disruption. In addition to providing electricity supply and employment opportunities for the local community, the PLTU has also triggered property price inflation and shifts in the local economy. Other negative impacts include damage to the local agricultural sector and increased greenhouse gas emissions. The implications of this study emphasize the need for careful planning, community involvement, and the implementation of sustainable practices to mitigate negative effects on residents and the environment.
Educação de surdos no ensino superior na perspectiva inclusiva
Authors: Delanhese Bruna , Storto Letícia Jovelina
Published: August 2024

Esta pesquisa objetivou descrever a produção científicasobre a inclusão de estudantes surdos no Ensino Superior, a partir dedados disponibilizados na base de dados da CAPES. A busca se concentrou em artigos científicos publicados no período de 2010 a 2020. Dentre esses, quatorze (14) pesquisas vinculadas ao Ensino Superior se enquadravam na temática e constituíram o foco de análise deste estudo. Utilizando o processo analítico da Análise de Conteúdo, emergiram três categorias: I) Políticas de Inclusão voltadas ao Ensino Superior; II) Desafios e Adaptações para Inclusão do Surdo no Ensino Superior; e III) Capacitação Docente para o Ensino de Surdos no Ensino Superior. Os resultados demonstram que, mesmo com os inúmeros avanços, em especial nas políticas públicas que possibilitam o acesso à Universidade, os surdos ainda encontram barreiras para permanecer de forma exitosa nessa modalidade de ensino, revelando a necessidade da contratação de mais profissionais intérpretes de Língua Brasileira de Sinais (Libras). Também apontou a necessidade de adaptações que respeitem a língua e a cultura dos estudantes surdos, assim como de formação docente continuada no que tange às estratégias de ensino dos professoresque atuam no Ensino Superior.
A formação de professores sob a perspectiva de licenciandos e docentes: a Educação Especial em pauta
Authors: Leite Lucas de Souza , Alves Edson Pantaleão
Published: August 2024

O artigo coloca em foco a formação inicial de professores, no âmbito dos cursos de graduação, analisando a construção de saberes relativos à Educação Especial. Considerando o período da licenciatura enquanto momento de profissionalização docente e o crescente número de matrículas de estudantes público-alvo da Educação Especial (PAEE) no ensino comum, este artigo tem como objetivo analisar a perspectiva de estudantes de licenciatura e de professores formadores acerca do processo formativo na graduação, considerando a construção de conhecimentos relativos à Educação Especial, ligada à oferta curricular. De natureza qualitativa, a pesquisa é delineada enquanto um estudo de caso, analisando o campo da formação de professores da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES) – campus Goiabeiras – colocando em evidência seus 17 cursos de licenciatura por meio de questionários (n=93) e entrevistas (n=3). Para análise dos dados, as reflexões são pautadas na análise de conteúdo, nos pressupostos da Teoria Sociológica Figuracional de Norbert Elias e na literatura que versa sobre formação de professores e Educação Especial. Os resultados são apresentados a partir de dois eixos, 1) As disciplinas e a mobilização de conhecimentos sobre Educação Especial e 2) A oferta formativa e a construção da concepção de Educação Especial. Os dados e análises evidenciam que as disciplinas realizadas nos cursos têm grande importância para mobilização desses conhecimentos, que os licenciandos indicam a necessidade de conteúdos mais práticos na formação e que os docentes, por outro lado, apontam para uma formação ampla, referenciada social e filosoficamente.
Educação Especial e Inclusiva em Angola: um contexto local subalterno a uma agenda global
Authors: António António , Mendes Geovana Mendonça Lunardi
Published: August 2024

O presente artigo objetiva analisar os fundamentos políticos-filosóficos globais que, por meio das organizações multilaterais, influenciam na concepção e elaboração da Política Nacional de Educação Especial Orientada para a Inclusão Escolar em Angola. A pesquisa foi realizada com base em uma abordagem qualitativa, a partir do método da Abordagem do Ciclo de Políticas (ACP) e da Teoria de Atuação Política (TAP) de Ball, Maguire e Braun (2016). Para a sua realização, foram analisados diferentes documentos e ações internacionais da Organização das Nações Unidas (ONU), que servem de principais suportes de embasamento do ordenamento jurídico de toda a política angolana voltada à inclusão escolar da pessoa com deficiência. Os resultados evidenciam que, apesar dos importantes contributos das agências especializadas da ONU no desenvolvimento da Educação Especial e Inclusiva, a desconsideração dos saberes e das necessidades locais geraram incompatibilidades entre as políticas adotadas, a partir de uma agenda global face ao contexto local da prática.
Reflexões críticas sobre o marketing de conteúdo na sociedade de desempenho
Authors: Abreu Fernanda Ferreira de
Published: August 2024

O presente texto parte da contextualização da sociedade de desempenho (HAN, 2019) e da compreensão da proposta do marketing de conteúdo para refletir criticamente sobre esta estratégia de comunicação mercadológica. Busca-se relacionar marketing de conteúdo e a noção de utilidade a partir de uma abordagem interdisciplinar, acionando principalmente os campos da filosofia e da economia, para a análise do fornecimento de dicas úteis, o que se apresenta como central ao marketing de conteúdo. A discussão é predominantemente teórica, mas conta também com exemplos brasileiros de ações comunicacionais. Percebe-se, a despeito de um ofuscamento do caráter mercadológico em comparação com a publicidade tradicional, um reforço dos valores do neoliberalismo, considerando que as dicas do marketing de conteúdo são úteis na medida em que contribuem para o aumento da produtividade dos sujeitos.
Lendo “Opinião Pública”, de Walter Lippmann, em seu centenário: limites e derivações de um estudo inaugural sobre mídia
Authors: Martino Luis Mauro Sa
Published: August 2024

O que o livro “Opinião Pública”, de Walter Lippmann, tem a dizer cem anos após sua publicação, em 1922? Escrito em um cenário midiático radicalmente diferente do atual, quais seriam suas contribuições para a pesquisa em comunicação? Este artigo sugere que pelo menos três de suas proposições se mantém válidas: (1) a noção de “conhecimento” como resultado de uma interação mediada com a realidade; (2) o conceito de “estereótipo”, imagem sistematicamente tendenciosa de algo e (3) a ideia de “opinião pública” decorrente, vista como resposta a tais imagens. Sugere-se que as ideias de Lippman podem ajudar a entender questões contemporâneas como a polarização política ou a formação de opiniões pautadas em informações tendenciosas ou falsas compartilhadas em redes sociais. Esses elementos são discutidos a partir de questões teóricas da Comunicação.
Midiatização de ciência: a comunicação audiovisual da ciência nos telejornais
Authors: Varela Ulysses do Nascimento
Published: August 2024

O artigo discute o fenômeno da midiatização de ciência no telejornalismo a partir das complexidades que envolvem a abordagem de ciência na mídia em dois telejornais, um produzido em Moçambique e outro no Brasil (Jornal da Noite e Jornal Nacional). Busca facilitar a compreensão de como a ciência está presente nos telejornais diários. A partir da pesquisa bibliográfica aborda a midiatização de ciência na televisão aberta, a partir de: Siqueira (1999 e 2008), Martín-Barbero (2003), Wolton (2006 e 2012) e outros e a partir da análise de conteúdo traz observações sobre as realidades registradas nos dois telejornais. Os resultados apontam que a midiatização de ciência na tv é deficiente e vai além da ação instrumental que engloba o jornalismo científico, principalmente quando o nível de complexidade empregado é considerado essencial no processo comunicativo.
Metapesquisa sobre a comunicação espanhola: um mapa didático
Authors: Amaral Márcia Franz , Quevedo Josemari Poerschke
Published: August 2024

Não há resumo para este material.
Evaluasi Program Ekstrakurikuler Pramuka dalam Membentuk Karakter Disiplin di SDN Rambutan 03
Authors: Haryanto Haryanto
Published: August 2024

Masa remaja merupakan masa mereka membutuhkan pengakuan akan kemampuannya dari orang lain. Fenomena ini merupakan indikasi dari dekadensi karakter yang pada dasarnya tidak memiliki kedisiplinan dan contoh karakter bangsa yang bertentangan dengan visi misi pendidikan nasional. Kurangnya disiplin dapat berakibat melemahnya motivasi seseorang untuk melakukan sesuatu. Oleh karena itu, betapa pentingnya menegakkan disiplin agar sesuatu yang diinginkan dapat tercapai dengan tepat waktu. Untuk menanamkan karakter yang religius, cerdas dan berkarakter disiplin, sepertinya untuk pendidikan dasar tidak cukup hanya mengandalkan proses pembelajaran di kelas saja. Kurikulum pendidikan dasar yang ada di sekolah adalah pendidikan ekstrakurikuler pramuka. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Model eval_uasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah model eval_uasi CIPP. Pada penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara. Berdasarkan analisis hasil eval_uasi yang telah dilakukan oleh peneliti, didapatkan hasil penelitian bahwa program ekstrakurikuler pramuka dalam membentuk karakter disiplin di SDN Rambutan 03 sudah terlaksana dengan baik.