bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PREFERENSI KONSUMEN TERHADAP CABAI DI KECAMATAN BENDOSARI KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO
Authors: Dewangga Muchammad , Dewati Rosita , Setyarini Agung
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik konsumen cabai dan untuk mengetahui tingkat atribut yang paling dipertimbangkan oleh konsumen dalam keputusan pembelian cabai di kecamatan Bendosari. Metode dasar penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif. Lokasi penelitian dipilih secara sengaja atau (purposive sampling) yaitu di Kecamatan Bendosari. Penentuan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan jumlah responden 50. Teknik pengujian dilakukan dengan menggunakan model Multiatribut Fishbein. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik konsumen yang membeli cabai di Kecamatan Bendosari adalah perempuan pada rentang usia 20-64 tahun dengan rata-rata pendidikan terakhir yaitu S1/D4 sebesar 35% dengan pekerjaan sebagai pelajar/mahasiswa dengan penghasilan rata-rata <Rp. 1.000.000  per bulan. Jumlah anggota keluarga dalam satu rumah rata-rata sebanyak 3-4 orang dalam satu rumah. Sikap konsumen terhadap atribut cabai yang dipertimbangkan dalam keputusan pembelian di Kecamatan Bendosari dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut: Atribut rasa cabai menduduki peringkat tertinggi dengan nilai 17,84 dan dikategorikan sebagai atribut yang positif, menunjukkan bahwa rasa menjadi faktor utama dalam pemilihan cabai. Tingkat kematangan (nilai 16,48) dan jenis cabai (nilai 16,31) juga menjadi pertimbangan penting bagi konsumen. Sementara itu, harga cabai (nilai 15,08) dan warna kulit (nilai 14,35) dikategorikan sebagai atribut netral, yang meskipun tidak dominan, tetap mempengaruhi preferensi konsumen dalam pembelian.
Analisis Daya Saing Ekspor Wortel Carrot Export Competitiveness Analysis
Authors: Emmya  , A'tri  , Euneke  , Lucky  , Tio  , Yunita
Published: November 2023

Efforts to reinforce the export capacity of carrots derived from Indonesia has complex problems since the top (on Farm) to downstream. The carrot request at the market of China, Malaysia, Singapore, is still high and this becomes a probabiltas market reduced carrot farmer in the territory of Indonesia. This study intends to examine the competitiveness of carrots derived from Indonesia. Methods of analysis using Revealed Compararative Advantage (RCA) to review the competitiveness of carrots in the Chinese market, Malaysia, Singapore. The results of the analysis show the power of carrots, from Indonesia has competitiveness to many low and high countries
ANALISIS PREFERENSI KONSUMEN TERHADAP PRODUK TEH CELUP HITAM DI KECAMATAN WONOGIRI
Authors: Ady Pratama Bambang , Arianti Yoesti Silvana , Setyarini Agung
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) Mengetahui urutan pengaruh atribut terhadap daya beli konsumen produk merek/brand teh celup hitam (2) Mengetahui preferensi konsumen terhadap beberapa brand/merek produk teh celup hitam. Metode dasar yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif, Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode acidental sampling dengan teknik observasi, wawancara, kuesioner dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik acidental sampling karena memperhatikan pertimbangan tertentu yang kemungkinan akan dihadapi pada saat penelitian, jumlah sampel yang akan diambil dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 100 responden. Penelitian ini berlokasi di Kecamatan Wonogiri Kabupaten Wonogiri. Hasil dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan preferensi atribut rasa, harga, aroma, warna, merek, dan desain kemasan teh celup hitam. Konsumen dalam melakukan pembelian teh celup hitam di beberapa merek/brand Tongji, Sariwnagi dan Sosro memiliki perbedaan preferensi atau terdapat perdebaan keputusan.
A Comprehensive Review on Monkeypox Skin Lesion Recognition through Deep Learning
Authors: Jagani Dhwani , Degadwala Sheshang
Published: November 2023

This comprehensive review delves into the emerging field of Monkeypox skin lesion recognition using deep learning techniques. Monkeypox, a rare viral disease with symptoms resembling smallpox, presents a diagnostic challenge, particularly in resource-limited regions. The paper explores the recent advancements in deep learning methodologies applied to the automated identification and classification of Monkeypox skin lesions, offering a detailed analysis of various neural network architectures, image preprocessing techniques, and dataset considerations. The review highlights the potential of deep learning models in enhancing the accuracy and efficiency of Monkeypox diagnosis, paving the way for improved early detection and timely intervention in affected populations. Additionally, it discusses challenges and future directions in this domain, emphasizing the need for robust and interpretable models to facilitate widespread adoption in clinical settings.
A Comprehensive Review on Deep Learning for Accurate Papaya Disease Identification
Authors: Parmar Monali , Degadwala Sheshang
Published: November 2023

This comprehensive review delves into the application of deep learning techniques for the precise identification of papaya diseases. With the increasing importance of papaya as a major tropical fruit crop, the accurate and timely diagnosis of diseases is crucial for effective disease management. The paper synthesizes recent advancements in deep learning methodologies, including convolutional neural networks (CNNs), recurrent neural networks (RNNs), and their variants, applied to image-based disease identification in papaya plants. The review assesses the strengths and limitations of various deep learning models, explores the integration of multi-modal data sources, and evaluates the performance metrics employed for disease detection accuracy. Additionally, the study discusses challenges and future directions in leveraging deep learning for papaya disease identification, aiming to provide a comprehensive understanding of the current state and potential advancements in this critical agricultural domain.
A Comprehensive Review on Machine Learning Methods for Categorizing Liver Tumors
Authors: Kandoriya Jalpaben , Degadwala Sheshang
Published: November 2023

This comprehensive review delves into the application of machine learning methods for the categorization of liver tumors, offering a thorough examination of the current landscape in medical imaging and diagnostics. The escalating prevalence of liver tumors necessitates precise and efficient classification methods, and this paper systematically explores the diverse array of machine learning techniques employed in this context. From traditional approaches such as support vector machines and decision trees to more advanced deep learning algorithms, the review synthesizes existing literature to provide a holistic understanding of their strengths, limitations, and comparative performances. Furthermore, the article discusses key challenges in the domain, such as data scarcity and interpretability, proposing potential avenues for future research and innovation. With a focus on bridging the gap between clinical needs and technological advancements, this review contributes valuable insights to the evolving field of medical imaging, offering a roadmap for the development of robust and clinically relevant liver tumor classification systems.
PENENTUAN PUSAT PERTUMBUHAN SEBAGAI ARAHAN PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN PERDESAAN DI KECAMATAN CIJERUK KABUPATEN BOGOR
Authors: Fernandina Mega , Mujio Mujio , Septiawan Yeriko , Hidayat Janthy Trilusianthy , Armadi Dion Achmad , Ningsih Novida Waskita , Nugraha Habil , Rahayu Rindiani Agustina , Sari Devi Komala
Published: November 2023

Permasalahan kesenjangan wilayah terjadi karena pendekatan pembangunan kawasan perdesaan seringkali dipisahkan dari pembangunan kawasan perkotaan.  Pembangunan kawasan perdesaan harus diikuti dengan pengembangan pusat pertumbuhan antar desa yang menghubungkan kawasan perdesaan dengan kawasan perkotaan secara terpadu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan pusat pertumbuhan kawasan perdesaan yang berfungsi sebagai pusat produksi, pusat pengolahan, pusat pemasaran, pusat pelatihan dan pusat pelayanan pemerintah pada kawasan perdesaan Kecamatan Cijeruk.  Terdapat 4 (empat) aspek penentu pusat pertumbuhan kawasan perdesaan, yaitu aspek Infrastruktur, aspek Sosial, aspek Fisik dan aspek Ekonomi. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis skalogram, metode analisis Hansen, analisis resiko bencana, analisis kependudukan, dan Analytical Hierarchy Proses. Hasil penelitian adalah Desa Cijeruk sebagai pusat pertumbuhan kawasan perdesaan di Kawasan Perdesaan Kecamatan Cijeruk,  karena didukung oleh empat variabel dengan nilai besar yaitu variabel fasilitas umum, laju pertumbuhan, kepadatan penduduk dan daya tarik wilayah.
PERBANDINGAN MODEL PERAMALAN JUMLAH PENCARI KERJA MENGGUNAKAN ARIMA DAN DOUBLE EXPONENTIAL SMOOTHING
Authors: Malihah Lola Malihah , Meilania Gusti Tasya
Published: November 2023

Tingkat pertumbuhan penduduk yang tinggi akan berpengaruh terhadap permintaan lapangan kerja sehingga juga berdampak terhadap jumlah pencari kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik data pencari kerja, membentuk model peramalan serta meramalkan jumlah pencari kerja yang terdaftar di Kabupaten Banjar menggunakan model Double Exponential Smoothing dan ARIMA. Berdasarkan analisis yang dilakukan, model ARIMA (1,0,1) merupakan model terbaik yang dapat digunakan untuk meramalkan jumlah pencari kerja di Kabupaten Banjar karena memiliki nilai MSE terkecil. Dari model tersebut, diperoleh hasil bahwa dalam peramalan jangka pendek jumlah pencari kerja di Kabupaten Banjar diduga mengalami peningkatan untuk 3 periode selanjutnya.
Posisi Duduk dan Lama Duduk di Depan Komputer sebagai Faktor Risiko Keluhan Nyeri Punggung Bawah pada Karyawan Kantoran
Authors: Ekarini Ni Luh Putu , Susman Yulianti Putri , Suratun Suratun , Yardes Nelly , Manurung Santa , Wartonah Wartonah
Published: November 2023

Background: Low back pain (LBP) is a feeling of pain around the lower back between the angles of the ribs to the tailbone. NPB complaints often occur in office employees who use computers in doing their work, where they use a static sitting position with a long interval of time. Complaints of LBP generally occur at the age of >35 years. Purpose: This study was to determine the relationship between age, sitting position and length of sitting in front of the computer with complaints of LBP in Lintasarta employees. Research Methods: Quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with Chi Square data analysis. This research was conducted in February – May 2022 at PT Lintasarta. Results: The results of this study there was no significant relationship between age (p=0.853) and gender (p=1,000) with complaints of LBP and there was a significant relationship between sitting position (p=0.041) and length of sitting (p=0.033) in front of a computer with NPB complaints. Conclusion: The results of the chi square test found that there was no significant relationship between age, gender and complaints of LBP. There is a significant relationship between sitting position and long sitting in front of the computer with complaints of LBP. Recommendation: The role of nurses in handling complaints of NPB as advocates, educators, coordinators, counselors, and nursing care providers.
Stres dan Pengetahuan Mempengaruhi Efikasi Diri Ibu Hamil dalam Pencegahan Preeklampsi
Authors: Fani Rif'atul , Wahyusari Shinta
Published: November 2023

Self-efficacy is very important to determine pregnant women's confidence in taking preeclampsia prevention measures. Pregnant women with high self-efficacy will actively participate in planning care during pregnancy to achieve healthy conditions for the mother and baby, whereas poor self-efficacy results in feelings of frustration and anger during pregnancy. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and stress and the self-efficacy of pregnant women in preventing preeclampsia. This research uses a correlational analytical design with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was 60 pregnant women who were at risk of preeclampsia. Samples were selected using purposive sampling technique in accordance with previously determined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collection uses a questionnaire. Data analysis used the Spearman correlation test. The results of the analysis show that there is a relationship between knowledge (p: 0.015; r: 0.311) and stress (p: 0.048; r: -0.256) with the self-efficacy of pregnant women in preventing preeclampsia. Based on these results, efforts need to be made to increase knowledge and reduce stress in pregnant women through education and stress management activities so that they can increase the self-efficacy of pregnant women.
Terapi Seni (Mewarnai dan Menggambar) Membantu Lansia Mengatasi Kecemasan
Authors: Riyanti Eska , Pudjiati Pudjiati , Hidayat Eyet , Prayetni Prayetni , Nurdahlia Nurdahlia
Published: November 2023

Psychological disorders in the elderly include dementia, anxiety, sleep disturbances and depression. Anxiety is the most common disorder. Based on data from the Ministry of Health, emotional disorders in the elderly in Indonesia occur 10% in the age range 65-74 years and 13% occur in elderly people aged more than 75 years. Elderly people who experience anxiety need good treatment to reduce their anxiety, otherwise it can cause cognitive damage and depression. Handling to reduce anxiety experienced by providing activities that are positive, interesting and fun. One of them is with art therapy. This study aims to determine the effect of coloring therapy on the anxiety level of the elderly. The sample in this study was 30 people who were taken by purposive sampling. The research design used is descriptive analytic with a quasi-experimental approach. The data analysis test used was univariate, bivariate with paired t-test for the effect of art therapy (coloring and drawing)intervention on the anxiety level of the elderly. The results of the study showed that there was a significant difference in the average anxiety score of the elderly before and after the therapeutic intervention (p value = 0.003) with a difference in the average value decreasing the mean score = 5.03, in addition there was a decrease in the moderate and severe anxiety categories between before and after the intervention. Conclusion: coloring and drawing therapy helps reduce anxiety levels in the elderly.
Isolated reversible involvement of bilateral internal capsule on magnetic resonance imaging in case of acute hypoglycemic encephalopathy: A case report
Authors: Singh Vikas , Aulak Rupali , Modi Monisha , Kapoor Rajiv , Jain Lovely
Published: November 2023

Hypoglycemic encephalopathy (HE) is a metabolic disorder that can lead to morbid manifestations including motor deficits, transient memory loss, persistent vegetative state, and even deep coma. Due to potential clinical symptom overlap with acute stroke, accurate diagnosis is very crucial. Besides the patient’s medical history and routine blood investigations, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), particularly diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), plays a valuable role in diagnosing HE. We present a case of acute hypoglycemia with reversible changes in the bilateral internal capsule seen on DWI-MRI.
COVID-19 Olan Çocuklarda İmmunoglobulin Seviyeleri ve Hastane Başvuruları Üzerine Etkisi
Authors: KASAP Nurhan , İNCEALTIN Onur
Published: November 2023

Koronavirüs hastalığı-2019 (COVID-19) salgını tüm dünyada bir sağlık krizine dönüşmüştür. Çocukların da erişkinler kadar Şiddetli Akut Solunum Sendromu Coronavirüs 2 (SARS-CoV-2) ile enfekte olabildikleri belirlenmiştir. Bu çalışmada, COVID-19 saptanan çocuklarda bakılan immunoglobulin seviyelerini ve hastane başvurularındaki etkisini araştırmayı amaçladık. Ocak 2020 ve Aralık 2022 tarihleri arasında hastaneye başvuran COVID-19 saptanan, immunoglobulin seviyeleri bakılan 138 çocuk hastanın; demografik özellikleri, klinik belirtileri ve laboratuvar sonuçları retrospektif olarak tıbbi kayıtlardan elde edilerek analiz edildi. Olguların %53’ü kız, %47’si erkekti ve yaş ortancaları 9 yıl (0,6–17,8) idi. En sık başvuru semptomları ateş (%52), öksürük (%45) ve gastrointestinal belirtilerdi (%9). IgG %34.5’inde, IgA %14’ünde ve IgM %21.6’sında düşük seviyelerde bulundu. Düşük IgG bulunan hastalarda; IgA, IgM ve IgE seviyelerinde de azalma olduğu saptandı (p0,05). Düşük IgA ve IgM seviyeleri olanlarda anlamlı oranda çocuk yoğun bakım ihtiyacı oldugu saptandı (p=0.049, p=0.011, sırasıyla). Uzayan yatış durumu (>15 gün) ile cinsiyet, IgG, IgA, IgM ve IgE arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı ilişki yoktu (p>0,05). Hipogammaglobulinemi olan COVID-19 tanılı çocuk hastalarda, genel popülasyona göre mortalite ve yoğun bakım yatış oranlarının daha yüksek olduğu bilinmektedir. Bulgularımız, COVID-19 ile başvuran, hastane yatış gereksinimi olan çocuk hastaların rutin değerlendirmesinde immunoglobulin seviyelerinin değerlendirilmesinin önemini vurgulamaktadır.
INTERNATIONAL IT OUTSOURCING: PROSPECTS FOR UKRAINE
Authors: Полякова Ю. В. , Шайда О. Є. , Миронова М. І. , Крутяк М. Б.
Published: November 2023

The article is devoted to assessment of the role of the international IT outsourcing for Ukraine and substantiation of its development prospects in our country. The general advantages of outsourcing in the world practice and its importance for optimizing the companies’ activities in various fields of activity are highlighted. The existing scientific approaches to defining the outsourcing process are considered. Attention is paid to the analysis of international experience in the practical use of outsourcing, the development trends and characteristics of the modern international outsourcing market are highlighted. It is emphasized that IT outsourcing has a significant impact on the business processes development, which allows the IT industry to become a reliable foundation of the Ukrainian economy during the war and in the period of post-war recovery. The main achievements of IT outsourcing in Ukraine are considered. It is proved that the IT industry is one of the leading sectors of the national economy and IT companies make a significant contribution to the state budget as computer services exporters. The constructed trend model shows that over the past twenty years the export of IT services has been showing rapid exponential growth. An econometric model of the dependence of Ukraine's GDP on the computer services export has been developed, proving that the growth of computer services exports will directly lead to GDP growth. Future trends in the development of IT outsourcing are outlined including remote work, building companies with a high organizational culture, global competition for developers, transition to R&D centers and growing demand for programmers from Eastern Europe. It is emphasized that the main trends and clear prospects for outsourcing in the future will be associated with the cloud technologies development, artificial intelligence and robotic process automation, strengthening cybersecurity, strategic partnerships development etc. The authors substantiate strategic and tactical guidelines for the development and implementation of the State regulatory policy for the IT sector development in Ukraine.
GOVERNMENT POLICY OF PROMOTING ECONOMIC GROWTH OF NEW INDUSTRIAL COUNTRIES OF LATIN AMERICA
Authors:   Odesa National Economic University, Vydobora Volodymyr
Published: November 2023

The experience of implementing the state policy of stimulating economic growth in the newly industrialized countries of Latin America is analyzed in the article. The basis of the economic policy of Argentina, Brazil, Mexico and Chile, starting from the 40s of the last century to the present, is considered. It is revealed that during this period the political course was aimed at promoting an industrial policy focused on import substitution. It is founded that such a policy contributed to the economic growth of the countries, but in fact, import-substituting industrialization began before the internal prerequisites for its implementation were fully matured. It began primarily under the pressure of external circumstances, and not because of internal development impulses. It was established that the policy of import substitution industrialization, although it was aimed at ensuring economic growth and weakening the external dependence of Latin American economies on industrialized countries, it only changed the form of this dependence and led to cycles of exacerbation of macroeconomic instability. It is established that the ineffective policy of stimulating the economic growth of Latin American countries caused a number of problems, the main ones of which are: low level of domestic investment, lack of development resources; significant social differentiation; structural heterogeneity, coexistence of advanced achievements and large areas of backwardness in each country; maintaining and in some ways deepening the lag behind developed countries; low quality of the workforce, insufficient development of education; the absence or, in this case, the weakness of its own scientific and technological potential, lagging in the development of new technologies, etc. It is summarized that the political foundations of the economic growth of Latin American countries are underdeveloped, which causes a number of negative socio-economic effects in society and delays in its progressive development. It is established that inefficient public institutions made it difficult to form an effective state economic policy aimed at preserving financial stability and ensuring long-term economic growth. Recommendations on the formation of the industrial policy of Ukraine, taking into account the experience of the import substitution industrialization policy of Latin American countries, are developed.
PROBLEMS OF DEVELOPMENT OF COOPERATION BETWEEN UKRAINIAN ENTERPRISES AND STAKEHOLDERS IN THE CONTEXT OF INCREASING THE EFFICIENCY OF FOREIGN ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Malynovska Yuliia , Zaremba Nazar ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: November 2023

Today, every modern enterprise or organization works in a constantly changing environment. These changes can have both positive consequences, contributing to the increase of competitive advantages and sustainable development of enterprises, and negative consequences, such as: a decrease in the competitive position in the market and a negative impact on the stability of economic activity. Organization of effective interaction and cooperation between various stakeholders is the most rational approach to take into account the numerous problems and challenges of the external environment by each player, be it an enterprise, organization or non-profit sector. Among key resources, such as financial, material and informational, relationships are an important strategic resource. The use of relationships is a valuable strategic resource that contributes to active development, the formation of new competitive advantages, and the strengthening of both internal and external image. In 1963, the concept of "stakeholders" was introduced by Stanford Research University, and the concept of stakeholders was developed and developed by Edward Freeman. In his 1984 work, "Strategic Management: The Role of Stakeholders," Freeman defined stakeholders as individuals, groups, or organizations that have significant influence on, or are influenced by, decisions made by the firm. Stakeholder theory includes the concept that management of an organization should take into account the interests of all groups or individuals involved in it. One of the significant steps in the progress of stakeholder theory is the development of the Accountability Stakeholder Engagement Standard, which is a significant achievement in this area. The development of cooperation with interested parties (stakeholders) is considered an important aspect of increasing the efficiency of foreign economic activity, and it is also a systematic process that includes the following points: definition of stakeholders; analysis of stakeholder needs; communication and engagement; establishment of mutual benefit; defining roles and responsibilities; development of mutual trust; training and adaptation; measurement of results.
THEORETICAL DISCOURSE OF INTERNATIONAL LABOR MIGRATION: THE ECONOMIC DIMENSION
Authors:   Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman, Konokhov Serhiy
Published: November 2023

The dominant channels of globalization of the labor market, as one of the determining patterns of its modern structural transformation, are, on the one hand, the convergence of individual subsystems of national labor markets and the elimination of legal, national-ethnic, cultural-humanitarian and other barriers between them, and on the other – international labor migration. Due to its economic nature and the driving forces of development, the cross-border movement of labor resources is an extremely complex process capable of exerting a powerful transformational influence on both the scale and structure of national labor markets, as well as the demographic, professional-qualification, educational, gender, and age composition of the population of states and entire regions. It is no accident that issues related to the regulation of international labor migration processes have become an integral component of global economic policy and the adoption of various political decisions regarding interstate cooperation in recent decades. In this regard, the substantiation of the conceptual design of the global theory of labor migration based on the generalization of its theoretical arsenal and taking into account the most constructive elements of existing theories and concepts acquires significant theoretical and methodological importance. And to generalize the theoretical discourse of international labor migration processes, let us emphasize the following: each of the theories and concepts of cross-border labor movement, having its competitive advantages and methodological flaws, performed an important ontological function in the formation of scientific views on its essence, driving forces, vector orientation, organizational-economic and institutional-regulatory formats, as well as the mechanisms of the impact of migration on global employment and the functioning of national labor markets. Their key methodological principles make it possible to adequately understand the key patterns of the development of international labor migration at various stages of global economic development, to forecast their prospective trends, as well as to develop effective migration policies of states and regional groups. Despite the fact that various aspects of the classical concepts of labor migration to some extent lose their relevance in modern conditions, they are still actively used by states and regional groups to solve a wide range of strategic goals and tasks of competitive development.
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF MARITIME PORT CLUSTERS INFRASTRUCTURE
Authors:   State University of Infrastructure and Technology, Shkurko Yelizaveta , Potapovska Maryna ,   State University of Infrastructure and Technology
Published: November 2023

The article highlights the potential of digital transformation in optimizing maritime port clusters. A primary focus is given to the implementation of blockchain technologies to ensure transparency, security, and efficiency of information flows. Digital transformation is highly significant for seaport clusters, as it enhances the efficiency and competitiveness of these facilities. The authors examine the need for business process and management strategy adaptation to maximize the benefits of technological upgrades. Port clusters must learn to swiftly respond to changing market conditions, leveraging digital innovations to maintain competitiveness and steady growth. The integration of "green" technologies also appears promising for the sustainable development of the port industry. The article discusses the role of a specialized portal that facilitates coordination and integration of port activity participants, improving service quality and optimizing responses to market challenges. Based on research conducted, the authors have constructed a diagram outlining the functional capabilities of the portal for a seaport cluster. This diagram serves to identify the key functional components of the portal, and to improve comprehension and optimise processes taking place within the seaport cluster. The portal facilitates centralised control and management, enhancing seaport cluster productivity, safety and competitiveness. The authors analysed the platform's integrated capabilities to optimise seaport cluster activities. These functionalities aim to enhance resource management, streamline logistics processes and promote collaboration among different members of the port cluster. This, in turn, leads to better productivity and rational resource utilization. The study's results demonstrated that implementing digital transformation via blockchain technology in seaport clusters using a portal enhances operation management and security. Additionally, it encourages resource optimization and industry sustainability, thereby rendering it more competitive and viable amidst present-day demands and challenges.
ROLE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN STRATEGIC PLANNING OF HEALTHCARE INSTITUTIONS
Authors:   International Humanitarian University, Kalaman Olga , Brailovskyi Bogdan ,   International Humanitarian University
Published: November 2023

Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to revolutionize the healthcare industry, including strategic planning. A key aspect of strategic management is that businesses in the same environment can have different levels of success, depending on their strategic decisions. In healthcare, it is also important for managers to develop strategic thinking in their employees. This will help them use strategic principles, methods, and tools to improve their performance. AI can be used to teach employees the basics of strategic planning. However, there are challenges and limitations to using AI in this context. Modern transformations in the healthcare sector require the implementation of strategic planning in management, as an important prerequisite for the successful functioning of a healthcare facility. AI is a tool that can be used to generate profit, as it can improve the economic performance of economies. This research has demonstrated the potential of AI to improve efficiency, effectiveness, and quality of care. AI can be used to analyze large amounts of data, identify trends, and predict future needs. This can help healthcare organizations develop more effective strategies that provide quality care at an affordable price. The article aims to define the features and potential of strategic planning in the management of healthcare facilities in the modern world using artificial intelligence to improve efficiency. This article explores the potential of AI in strategic management of healthcare organizations. It is argued that AI is a valuable tool for strategic planning in healthcare management. The article defines the concepts of "artificial intelligence" and "strategic planning in healthcare." It analyzes the areas of strategic planning where the use of AI is feasible. It proposes ways to use AI in healthcare management. The analysis and logical generalization of the research made it possible to determine the further direction and problems of using AI. The practical value of the article lies in the fact that it introduces readers to the possibility of using AI in strategic management in healthcare.
IMPERATIVES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE HOTEL AND RESTAURANT INDUSTRY UNDER MARTIAL LAW: TRENDS AND PROSPECTS FOR RECOVERY
Authors:   State Higher Educational Institution «Uzhhorod National University», Kryvenkova Ruslana , Sira Evelina ,   State Higher Educational Institution «Uzhhorod National University»
Published: November 2023

The article reveals the peculiarities of the imperatives for the development of the hotel and restaurant industry under martial law and identifies the priorities for the post-war restoration of this sector of the national economy. The article analyzes the key indicators of development of business entities in the field of temporary accommodation and catering, in particular, the number of employees, the number of operating business entities and the volume of products (goods, services) sold. The article analyzes tax revenues to the state budget of Ukraine from business entities in the field of temporary accommodation and catering. The author highlights a number of prospects for the restoration of the hotel and restaurant industry in the wartime and postwar periods. It is established that the hotel and restaurant industry of Ukraine, despite significant losses and damages, including destruction, needs to develop a strategic vision of the prospects for future activities It has been established that the post-war reconstruction of Ukraine has great potential for the development of the hotel and restaurant industry, as after the war many new opportunities for infrastructure development may appear, including hotels, leisure centers and recreation centers. This will lead to an increase in consumers of hotel and restaurant services. However, in order to fully realize the potential of the hotel and restaurant industry, it is necessary to take into account such aspects as improving the quality of hotel and restaurant services, developing effective marketing strategies, and supporting small and medium-sized businesses operating in the hotel and restaurant industry. Therefore, it is worth noting that the future of the hotel and restaurant business in Ukraine depends on the scale of destruction and the pace of reconstruction during the war and post-war periods, the migration processes of the population and potential employees in the hotel and restaurant business, and, above all, the level of solvency of the population as potential future customers. At the same time, the successful development of the hotel and restaurant industry will contribute to Ukraine's economic growth.
ОСОБИСТИЙ БРЕНД: СУТНІСТЬ, ФУНКЦІЇ ТА УМОВИ РОЗВИТКУ В АСПЕКТІ ПСИХОЛОГІЇ МАРКЕТИНГУ
Authors: Кушнір Наталія Сергіївна , Стрілець-Бабенко Олена Володимирівна
Published: November 2023

У статті розглянуто теоретичні аспекти формування особистого бренду з позиції психології маркетингу. Авторами досліджено сучасні підходи до інтерпретації понять бренду та бренду особистості. Проаналізовано основні функції персонального бренду, визначено його соціально-психологічну сутність. Зроблено акцент на практичній значущості формування особистого бренду фахівця, розглянуто складові, властивості та умови його розвитку. Описано функції формування бренду особистості відповідно до структурних і змістовних трансформацій, що відбуваються в даний час в інформаційній сфері, а також фактори, що впливають на ефективність комунікації за допомогою персонального бренду. В результаті дослідження було виділено такі психологічні маркетинг-функції особистого бренду як функції експертних, соціальних та особистих ролей. В результаті аналізу наукових розробок з питань класифікації видів персонального бренду, було виявлено, що немає єдиної загальновизнаної класифікації, тому було запропоновано кілька його видів, які мають суттєві відмінності та власні сценарії розвитку (консультаційний, провокативний, змішаний та мігруючий тип особистого бренду). Розглянуто основні психо-соціальні виміри моделі побудови особистого бренду: функціональний (здатність принести користь соціуму), соціальний (здатність фахово вести діалог з аудиторією), ментальний (здатність на власному прикладі стимулювати аудиторію до дії), духовний ( здатність брати на себе відповідальність за локальні чи глобальні процеси, що відбуваються у суспільстві). Окремо виділено умови розвитку власного бренду та підкреслено значення дотримання психологічної безпеки в процесі побудови власного бренду.
СИСТЕМА СОЦІАЛЬНО-ПСИХОЛОГІЧНОГО ПРЕВЕНТИВНОГО ВИХОВАННЯ ШКОЛЯРІВ
Authors: Рацул Олександр Анатолійович
Published: November 2023

У статті проаналізовано систему соціально-психологічного превентивного виховання школярів. Розкриваються питання основ здоров’я, фізичної культури та спорту, що є важливим у профілактиці куріння, вживання спиртного та наркотиків. Проаналізовано праці сучасних вчених, які розкрили для соціальних і педагогічних працівників збереження репродуктивного здоров'я неповнолітніх. Для батьків, класних керівників і вихователів - про формування культури здоров’я дівчини-підлітка. Для працівників органів освіти, соціальних служб, викладачів - про профілактику вживання неповнолітніми наркотичних речовин. Звернулися до робот українського педагога В. Сухомлинського, який розглядав превентивне виховання як цілісну систему підготовчих, попереджувальних та профілактичних дій педагога з метою запобігання формування негативних вчинків, звичок, рис характеру, поведінки підлітків та організації належного догляду за їх життєдіяльністю. У педагогічній системі вченого знайшли своє відображення, питання пов’язані з попередженням фізичної, моральної, розумової та духовної занедбаності школярів. вивчення досвіду видатних педагогів та діяльності сучасної школи, які спонукають майбутнього вчителя до превентизації шкідливих звичок у школярів, їх аморальних вчинків та соціальної-психологічної поведінки. Доведено, що в залученні майбутніх учителів до соціально-педагогічної діяльності важливу роль відіграють такі дії, як: організаційний момент, який складається з вивчення студентами теорії проблеми, та її практичної реалізації майбутніми педагогами; здійснення психолого-педагогічного впливу на студентів з метою формування у них потрібних умінь та навичок проводити соціально-педагогічну роботу в поза аудиторний час; накопичення у студентів досвіду методичної роботи в процесі соціально-педагогічної діяльності.
EDUKASI GIZI BALITA DALAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI DESA PENATIH DANGIN PURI, BALI
Authors: Kartinawati Komang Triyani , Wijaya Made Indra , Ekayani Ni Wayan Diana
Published: November 2023

The village of Penatih Dangin Puri is one of the villages in the East Denpasar district, City of Denpasar, Bali Province, Indonesia. The village of Penatih Dangin Puri has 13 subvillage who organize 13 integrated service centers, called Posyandu. Posyandu is a community-sourced health center that gives health services to toddlers, especially in monitoring the growth and development of a child, thus it can early detect the impairment in the growth and development of a child. Early detection is essential for a child’s well-being in planning an early intervention to reverse the impairment in growth and development into normal. One of the child’s growth impairments which becomes a national issue and a priority program in Indonesia is stunting, defined as the impairment of growth caused by chronic insufficiency of nutrients from the womb until the first period after the child was born. This chronic insufficiency of nutrients in stunting, especially during the first 1000 days of life, might cause the irreversible impairment in child development, which can be short-term, intermediate, and long-term impact. The quality of children as the future generation will affect the social and economic growth of a country. This community service (PkM) is a program to improve toddlers’ nutrients to prevent stunting which was integrated with Posyandu among 13 subvillages of Penatih Dangin Puri. The community partner contributes to the needed facilities and equipments, inviting the toddler’s mother, and community engagement during the outreach. This community outreach was held as health education about how to prevent stunting which can be applied in the family and followed continuously in daily life. The result of PkM showed increasing knowledge on preventing stunting through household food security. All the participants, who were the toodler’s mothers, were motivated to apply the “My Plate’ method in preparing the complementary food that is relevant to the child’s age. This community outreach will be held continuously in Posyandu by empowering community partners.
PERILAKU STRUKTUR BETON BERTULANG DENGAN DAN TANPA PENGARUH LUBANG PINTU DAN JENDELA PADA DINDING
Authors: Laintarawan I Putu , Wardani AAA Made Cahaya , Wiranata I Kadek Agus
Published: November 2023

Infill walls are structural components in buildings that have a room-dividing function. For structural design, infill walls are generally modeled as an open frame. However, if infill walls are combined with structural frames in modeling, these infill walls will contribute better to structural rigidity. In this research, three models have been made. Model M1 is an open frame model, model M2 is a Fully Infilled Wall Frame model and model M3 is a Fully Infilled Wall Frame model with door openings. The purpose of this study was to determine the behavior of reinforced concrete frame structures with and without taking into account the effect of the presence of door and window holes in the walls due to earthquake loads. The research method used is a quantitative method with Pushover nonlinear static analysis. The results of the analysis show that the Fully Infilled Wall Frame model is 23.97% and 8.1% stiffer than the open frame model and the Fully Infilled Wall Frame with 24.8% door openings and 41.6% window openings due to the X and Y direction earthquake loads.
Populism and State Capture: Evidence from Latin America
Authors: Carrión Julio F , Korman James  G
Published: November 2023

This paper shows that, on average, populism in power produces a decrease in state capture. However, (unconstrained) populism in power that reduces existing levels of rule of law generates greater state capture than (contained) populism that has no negative effects on rule of law. The moderating effect we theorize is that the strength of the rule of law on state capture will show decreased effects at controlling state capture when a country is populist relative to non-populist. Populist leaders may seek to rid the old corruption networks, but once they aggrandize their power and weaken the rule of law, they have incentives to establish corrupt linkages with opportunistic economic elites who are willing to work with them, increasing state capture as a result. To test this theory, the paper employs a random effects model with 6 different specifications across 18 different Latin American countries, throughout the time period 1996-2017.
Чекліст флори України. 6: Родини Crassulaceae, Grossulariaceae, Haloragaceae, Saxifragaceae (Saxifragales, Angiosperms) та Convolvulaceae (incl. Cuscutaceae), Solanaceae (Solanales, Angiosperms)
Authors: Федорончук М.М.
Published: November 2023

У флорі України порядок Saxifragales (incl. Crassulales, Grossulariales, Haloragales) представлений чотирма родинами: Crassulaceae, Grossulariaceae, Haloragaceae та Saxifragaceae. Найчисельнішими за кількістю видів (природних та інтродукованих) є Crassulaceae (48 видів) та Saxifragaceae (24). Родину Crassulaceae репрезентують 10 родів: Crassula (Tillaea) – 2 види, Echeveria (1), Graptopetalum (1), Hylotelephium (8), Kalanchoë (1), Petrosedum (3), Phedimus (5), Rhodiola (1), Sedum L. (incl. Macrosepalum) – 18 та Sempervivum L. (incl. Jovibarba) – 8 видів. У складі родини Saxifragaceae – 6 родів: Astilbe (1 вид), Bergenia (1), Chrysosplenium (2), Heuchera (1), Micranthes (2), Saxifraga (17). Менш чисельні родини – Grossulariaceae та Haloragaceae представлені по одному роду: Ribes (incl. Grossularia) – 9 видів та Myriophyllum (3 види), відповідно. Порядок Solanales включає родини Convolvulaceae (incl. Cuscutaceae) та Solanaceae. Родина Convolvulaceae (з включенням до неї видів Cuscutaceae), представлена чотирма родами (Calystegia, Convolvulus, Cuscuta, Ipomoea) та 32 видами і внутрішньовидовими таксонами, багато з яких є бур’яновими, паразитними, частково – декоративними рослинами. Родина Solanaceae представ- лена 14 родами та 32 видами, з яких частина культивується. В порівнянні з попереднім виданням чеклісту (Mosyakin & Fedoronchuk 1999) відбулися зміни у видовому складі та їх номенклатурі у родах Calystegia, Convolvulus, Cuscuta, Physalis, Solanum. Частина видів зазнала змін таксономічного рангу (зведені до підвидів або різновидів) чи переведені в синоніми; деякі є новими або раніше не наводились у відповідних зведеннях (Convolvulus calvertii subsp. ruprechtii, Cuscuta planiflora, Ipomoea batatas, Solanum retroflexum Dunal). Номенклатурних змін зазнав рід Physalis, з якого, на основі недавно проведених молекулярно-філогенетичних досліджень, було виділено монотипний рід Alkekengi (з номенклатурним типом Alkekengi officinarum (≡ Physalis alkekengi).
Топ – 20 найнебезпечніших чужорідних видів рослин за даними електронних ресурсів iNaturalist і GBIF
Authors: Куземко A.A.
Published: November 2023

На основі критичного аналізу літературних джерел було складено список з 69 видів, які потенційно можуть вважатися небезпечними інвазійними в Україні. Для кожного з цих видів було визначено частоту трапляння в Україні на основі даних з електронних ресурсів GBIF та iNaturalist. Порівняння отриманих даних за частотою трапляння дозволило відібрати 20 видів з найбільшою кількістю місцезнаходжень в Україні за даними GBIF та iNaturalist. Перші п'ять позицій в обох списках належать одним і тим же видам, хоча їх порядок у топ-5 дещо відрізняється. Згідно з аналізом, найнебезпечнішими інвазійними чужорідними видами у флорі України є Acer negundo, Erigeron canadensis, Erigeron annuus, Ambrosia artemisiifolia та Robinia pseudoacacia. Аналіз електронних ресурсів як додаткового критерію поряд з іншими критеріями (екологічними, фітоценотичними, динамічними тощо) при визначенні ступеня інвазійності чужорідних видів дає досить об'єктивні результати, оскільки використання ресурсів громадянської науки забезпечує більш-менш рівномірне покриття території країни і не пов'язане з планами досліджень, які часто впливають на рівномірність розподілу наявних даних. Крім того, переважна більшість даних на цих ресурсах зібрана за останні п'ять років, тобто вони відображають сучасне поширення цих видів, а не їхнє минуле поширення, яке відображене в літературі та архівних джерелах і цілком може відрізнятися від сучасного стану.
Applying the Landscape Services Concept in Landscape Research: A Review
Authors:   Department of Landscape Architecture, School of Architecture, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 611756, Xipu Campus, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, P. R. China.  E-mail: ZSNing@swjtu.edu.cn, Zhang Sining
Published: November 2023

Considerable attention has been given to the concept of landscape services since the development of research on ecosystem services. However, from the landscape perspective, there are numerous challenges and unanswered issues regarding landscape services. The objective of this chapter is to provide a comprehensive review about the state-of-the-art concept of landscape services and its corresponding approaches while trying to set up a foundation for further discussions. First, the definitions and classifications of ecosystem services and landscape services are presented. Second, the relationship between ecosystem services and landscape services, and the studies that integrate ecosystem services into landscape research, are discussed. Finally, an overview is provided concerning research conducted at multiple scales, and the various assessment and quantification methods used for mapping and studying landscape services, even though there are many challenges in establishing a comprehensive approach for such quantification and mapping.