bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALYSIS OF AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT TRENDS KYRGYZ REPUBLIC
Authors: Asanbekova A.A. , Abyshov I.S.
Published: May 2022

This article examines trends in the development of agriculture in the Kyrgyz Republic. Agriculture has always been and remains the most important resource of any state, influencing the natural, economic, human and ethno cultural potential. In the course of the study, it was revealed that the development of the country's agriculture is of a pronounced agrarian character. At the same time, the development of agriculture in some rural areas is extremely uneven. There are still many unresolved problems in rural areas, and the level and quality of life of the rural population as a whole lag significantly behind the standard of living in cities. The purpose of this work is to determine the main changes that determine the role of the agricultural sector in the country's economy, and reflect the main indicators of the state of agriculture. Sector of the Kyrgyz Republic and its share in the country's GDP. The reasons for the decline in the output of certain types of agricultural products, their output and yield have been determined.
STATE OF PREPARATION OF DISCIPLINES AND CONDUCTING SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH OF THE DEPARTMENT «ACCOUNTANT AND AUDIT» IN THE STATE LANGUAGE
Authors: Begalieva G.T. , Sherbekova A.A.
Published: May 2022

The article discusses the role, objectives and policy of the state language in the professional training of students in the field of "Accounting, Analysis and Auditing" in the field of economics, and describes the extent to which vocational education programs in the Kyrgyz Republic are provided with teaching guidelines in the state language. In the field of economics, finance and auditing, attention is paid to the requests of stakeholders (stakeholders (students and teachers)) in the provision of information support in the state language of research. There are problems with the professional translation of terms in the development of professional disciplines and research in these areas, the vector of generalization of the results achieved in the development of professional language policy and its further improvement.
MODERN MEANS OF TRANSFORMATION IN INTERIORS OF CHILDREN'S EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
Authors: Khalmurzaeva E.B. , Abdukarimov T.J.
Published: May 2022

The article examines the modern means of transformation used in foreign practice of designing the interiors of children's educational institutions, identifies their main types.
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR INDEPENDENT PRESENTATION OF NATURAL LANGUAGES
Authors: Pankov P.S. , Bayachorova B.J. , Karabaeva S.J.
Published: May 2022

The new notion: independent interactive computer presentation of an object introduced by the au-thors is developed in the paper with application to natural languages (the user is not required to know other similar objects; knowledge of any other language is not required during learning a language). Then the user’s thoughts appear in the learned language immediately. The main feather of the method proposed is presentation of verbs naturally, as actions by the user. The hypothesis of the investigation: modern capacities of computer equipment connected with feedback are sufficient to learn base of a natural language by the user. Definitions of permanently instable (affectable) object and of language, of mathematical and computer models of a notion, ways to introduce new notions and using of “media” and of “relations” are given. The results obtained are used to develop new types of softs.
VISUALIZATION OF CROP YIELD DATA USING PYTHON TECHNOLOGIES
Authors: Sabitov B.R. , Orozobekova A.K. , Zhadilov B.M. , Seitbekov A.
Published: May 2022

The analysis and visualization of data on the yield of agricultural crops using machine learning technologies is being studied. The application of the latest FbProphet system for time series analysis is considered.
Thermodynamic constraints and substrate influences on the growth of high-quality Bi2Te3 thin films by pulsed laser deposition
Authors: Tanaka Yusuke , Krockenberger Yoshiharu , Kunihashi Yoji , Sanada Haruki , Omi Hiroo , Gotoh Hideki , Oguri Katsuya
Published: May 2022

We investigated the growth of Bi2Te3 thin films on (111) CaF2 and (111) BaF2 substrates by pulsed laser deposition. Stoichiometric Bi2Te3 thin films were grown using targets with excess tellurium. We adopted a combinatorial temperature variation principle, where the growth temperature is monotonically varied during the growth. This growth method is supportive to effectively minimize Te loss in the Bi2Te3 films. We found large differences in growth conditions between Bi2Te3 thin films on the CaF2 and BaF2 substrates. The lattice matched (111) BaF2 substrate is preferred to grow Bi2Te3 for the further development of topological electronics.
Electronic properties of the steps in bilayer Td-WTe2
Authors: Ohfuchi Mari , Sekine Akihiko , Ohtomo Manabu , Kawaguchi Kenichi
Published: May 2022

Monolayer WTe2 stripes are quantum spin Hall (QSH) insulators. Density functional theory was used for investigating the electronic properties of the stripes and steps in bilayer Td-WTe2. For the stripes oriented along the dimer chains of W atoms (x direction), the hybridization between the two layers suppresses the QSH states. However, the QSH nature can be recovered by forming a step, depending on the atomic structure of the step. Conversely, the stripes and steps along the y direction maintain the QSH states. These findings can expand the application range of the QSH states in WTe2.
Simulation of Maralal Water Flow Distribution Network using EPANET Model in Samburu County, Kenya
Authors:   Managing Director, Maralal Water and Sanitation Co. Ltd., Maralal, Kenya., Lolmingani Paul , M. Mutua Prof. Dr.-Ing. Benedict ,   Deputy Vice-Chancellor (Planning, Partnerships, Research and Innovation), Kibabii University, Kenya., Kamau Dr. Eng. David N. ,   Senior Lecturer, Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Egerton University, Njoro, Kenya.
Published: May 2022

Majority of people in developing countries do not have access to clean and potable water due to inadequate supply and distribution system challenges. While the rationale of water distribution systems is to deliver to each consumer safe drinking water that is adequate in quality and quantity at an acceptable delivery pressure, this has been a major drawback for many distribution networks. In addition, the design spans of many urban and peri-urban water distribution networks managed by the Water Service Providers (WSPs) are being exceeded without augmentation. Maralal water distribution network is one of such distribution systems with poor system performance that has been the main contributor of high Non-Revenue Water (NRW). This coupled with significant mismatch between water supply and water demand makes Maralal Water and Sanitation Company to resort to hedging/intermittent flow leading to water rationing. One of the ways of predicting the flow dynamics within the distribution system is the use of hydraulic simulation models. This study therefore applied the Environmental Protection Agency Network (EPANET) simulation model to predict the dynamic state of the hydraulics and water quality behaviour for Maralal water distribution system operating over an extended period of time. The general objective was to simulate water flow for Maralal water distribution system using the EPANET model for efficient planning, operation and maintenance protocol for the system. The study focused on the steady state (static), extended period (dynamic), and water quality analyses. The model calibration results from four statistical criteria; Nash-Sutcliffe model efficiency coefficient (E), Sum of Squares Error (SSE), Percentage Bias (PB) and Root Mean Square Error (RMSS) of 0.99, 0.01, 0.05 and 0.03 respectively show that the model performed within acceptable range of the selected statistical criteria. The findings of this study were: The roughness coefficients for a water distribution network that contribute to erratic pressure-dependent flows can be determined at any time using the regression analysis of the measured head loss and flow rate, EPANET model can predict the steady and dynamic hydraulic parameters for the current and future water distribution systems and Chlorine decay with respect to pipe diameter impacts on hydraulic performance and quality of water in a distribution network. The results from this study would assist water service providers and managers to make informed decisions in relation to water distribution system planning, operation and maintenance to achieve the desired current and future water demands.
Classification of COVID-19 using Chest X-ray Images with Deep Learning Techniques-CNN & ResNet-18
Authors:   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Gitam University, Visakhapatnam (A.P), India., Kirthana Kotra Sai
Published: May 2022

To classify the covid-19 images as infectious or normal, it has been evident that the chest X-ray is a powerful tool to diagnose due to its crucial characteristics of convenience, inexpensiveness and rapid pace. The work aims to determine covid-19 in the infected patients by training models with the dataset using convolutional neural networks (CNN) and ResNet-18 and to draw comparisons in their performances respectively. To handle the dataset by applying various operations to simplify and to make it ready for training, validation and testing procedures of both the algorithms involved. The accuracies obtained on testing CNN and RESNET-18 models are 96.07% and 96.67% respectively. Hence the objective of the work is achieved and the results are obtained by implementing covid-19 classification using chest x-ray images with CNN and resnet-18 models.
Design of Participants Registration System for Training and Consulting Institution
Authors:   Information Systems Department, School of Information Systems, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Indonesia, Kevin Timotius , Kurniawan Fernaldi ,   Information Systems Department, School of Information Systems, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Indonesia, Sutiono Victor ,   Information Systems Department, School of Information Systems, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Indonesia, Georgiana* Vina ,   Information Systems Department, School of Information Systems, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Indonesia
Published: May 2022

The rapid development information technology and the need for recognition of the workforce competencies, creating challenges for the growth of consulting and training institution. In this study, efforts will be made to improve participants registration system through the design of application. The author uses ITIL v3 problem management to analyze existing problems in the company and use the Object-Oriented Analysis and Design (OOAD) method in developing the systems. Data collection is done by conducting surveys, document studies, interviews and observations. The results of this study are a web-based registration system design that has the advantages of functional features, that is, Join Training, Invoice and Registration Status, where these three features will facilitate participants in registering, paying for and training placement. With the system developed, the registration process can run more effectively and efficiently than ever before and improve business operations at the institution.
Classification of Multi-spectral Landsat Satellite Imagery Dataset using Feature Extraction Methods
Authors:   Ph.D. Scholar, Department Of Computer Science, Gurukula Kangri Vishwavidyalaya, Haridwar, Uttarakhand, India., Kumar* Saurabh , Shwetank  ,   Assistant Professor, Department Of Computer Science, Gurukula Kangri Vishwavidyalaya, Haridwar, Uttarakhand, India.
Published: May 2022

The feature extraction of multi-spectral Landsat satellite imagery Dataset is essential for vegetation monitoring, urban planning, change assessment, and other land-use applications. The spatial information provided by Remote sensing satellite imagery data is helpful for planning and decision-making policies. In the present study, classify the features of the multi-spectral Landsat satellite imagery dataset in different periods using the feature extraction method, and is produced the spatial maps of the study area. The study is to analyze the appropriate method of feature extraction for classifying the orchards, vegetation, rangeland, agricultural land, wetland, water body, and urban land using multi-temporal satellite dataset. In this study, use the three feature extraction methods are support vector machine (SVM), minimum distance (MD), and Maximum likelihood classifier (MLC) for supervised pixel-based classification using medium resolution (30 m) satellite dataset. The accuracy of feature extraction method is performed by the MLC (86.29% and 93% in the year 2003 and 2017) and SVM (86.37% and 90% in the year 2003 and 2017). The result of the presented study shows MLC and SVM classifier performs similar results but better than MD classifier for land-use/cover features classification. The classified spatial maps provide the essential spatial information for land-use changes occurred during the last 15 years (2003 to 2017).
IoT based Real-time Air Quality Monitoring and Control System to Improve the Health and Safety of Industrial Workers
Authors:   Department of Electronics and Communication Systems, Sri Krishna Arts and Science College, Coimbatore 641008, Tamilnadu, India., Veeramanikandasamy* T. , Raj. S Gokul ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Systems, Sri Krishna Arts and Science College, Coimbatore 641008, Tamilnadu, India., Balamurugan A. ,   Department of Physics, Government Arts and Science College, Avinashi 641654, Tamilnadu, India., Ramesh A.P. ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Systems, Sri Ramakrishna College of Arts and Science, Coimbatore 641006, Tamilnadu, India., Khadar Y.A.Syed ,   Department of Physics, K.S.R College of Arts and Science for Women, Tiruchengode 697215, Tamilnadu, India.
Published: May 2022

Pollution is adding contaminants into the nature that causes an adverse change in the environment. Air pollution is one of the highest mortality risk factors globally. The sources of air pollution in the industries are power plants, chamber process, cleaning, burning of materials, etc. A variety of pollutants emitted into the air such as sulfur dioxide, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, ammonia and volatile organic compounds. Particulate Matter (PM) is an air pollutant that is the mixture of solid dust or pollen and liquid droplets with air. Air pollution in industrial workplaces is a major concern and monitoring and management of it to be addressed to protect the industrial workers health from the air pollution effects. The people are suffering from several respiratory and heart issues along with cancer due to increasing air pollution. This device is composed of ESP32 MCU, MQ135 gas sensor, SDS011 optical dust particle sensor, and BME280 humidity and temperature sensor for monitoring the air quality. The gas sensor MQ135 senses the harmful gases present in the environment. SDS011 optical dust sensor senses the PM levels (PM10 and PM2.5) in the atmosphere. The sensor values are evaluated for the Air Quality Index (AQI) and display it on the ThingSpeak IoT platform. Vrituino app has used for a virtual screen with widgets on the mobile phone to monitor the system using the web. In order to improve the real-time performance of the system, an IoT and a cloud computing technology are being used. The ESP32 turns on the fan units to maintain the pollutants within the safe limit when the presence of harmful gases and PM levels exceeds a certain threshold level. This system is essential for industrial work places to adopt measures and control air pollution which increase industrial workers safety.
THE STUDY OF PLEURAL FLUID LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE /ADENOSINE DEAMINASE RATIO TO DIFFERENTIATE BETWEEN TUBERCULOUS AND PARA PNEUMONIC PLEURAL EFFUSION
Authors: Rai Saurabh , Gupta Poonam , Mathur Manoj
Published: May 2022

Background: Pleural Effusion is a commonly observed clinical manifestation which is associated with
more than 50 recognized diseases and disorders. Pleural uid lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and
adenosine deaminase (ADA) levels are often used to distinguish between tuberculous pleural effusion (TPE) and para
pneumonic pleural effusion (PPE). This is challenging as the LDH level varies from normal to severely increased in PPE and a
signicantly elevated ADA is frequently measured in both conditions. In this study, we evaluated use of the pleural uid
LDH/ADA.
Material and Methods:This was a prospective observational case study. this study included 51 cases more than 18 years of
age; presenting with unilateral pleural effusion meeting criteria of exudative pleural effusion to the OPD & IPD of Department
of Medicine and Department Pulmonary Medicine S.R.N. Hospital Prayagraj, U.P. Following allotment, Pleural uid
aspiration was done, and patients were divided into 2 groups: tubercular and parapneumonic pathology. Pleural uid sent for
analysis (cytology, microbiology, and biochemistry). Pleural uid LDH and ADA levels and LDH/ADA ratios were compared
between two groups and results were obtained.
Results: out of 51 study subjects , 27 were diagnosed to have Tubercular pleural effusion and 24 were found to have
parapneumonic pleural effusion .The median pleural uid LDH,ADA and LDH/ADA ratio in TPE group were found to be 293.8
U/L ,59.8 U/L & 6.1 where as in PPE group it was found to be 503.3 U/L , 12.6 U/L and 40.Using LDH/ADA ratio as indicator of TPE
an area under the ROC curve of 0.998 was obtained at cutoff value of 16.465.The sensitivity ,specicity , positive predictive
value and negative predictive value was found to be 96.4%,100%,100% and 95.8%.
Conclusion: The pleural uid LDH/ADA ratio at cut-off level of 16.465 is highly effective in differentiating between TPE and PPE
and can be used as a useful diagnostic aid for the clinicians and thus improving patient care.
ECONOMIC AND MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF STIMULATING THE WORK OF DENTISTS
Authors:   Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, Moscow, Russian Federation, Yanushevich Oleg O. , Sterlikov Pavel F. ,   Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, Moscow, Russian Federation, Zolotnitsky Igor V. ,   Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, Moscow, Russian Federation, Grachev Dmitriy I. ,   Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, Moscow, Russian Federation, Bagdasaryan Grigoriy G. ,   Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, Moscow, Russian Federation, Arutyunov Sergey D. ,   Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, Moscow, Russian Federation, Sokolov Evgeny V. ,   Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, Russian Federation, Kostyrin Evgeny V. ,   Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, Russian Federation
Published: May 2022

The article develops an economic and mathematical model, information and software, as well as a progressive system for stimulating the work of dentists of the Department of Digital Dentistry of the Clinical Center of Dentistry of the Clinic of A. I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry in the provision of paid dental services, which, due to the growth in the volume of dental services provided, significantly reduce the cost and tariffs, significantly improve the financial result, materially and morally interest the entire workforce in effective work, accumulate funds for the purchase of high-tech medical equipment, modern dental consumables, highly effective medicines, advanced training of dentists.
FEATURES OF THE ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF HIGH-TECH COMPANIES IN THE ENGINEERING INDUSTRY
Authors:   Saint-Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, St. Petersburg, Russia, Ivanova Natalia A. , Arkhipova Irina I. ,   Saint-Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, St. Petersburg, Russia
Published: May 2022

Natalia A. Ivanova, Irina I. Arkhipova, Saint-Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, St. Petersburg, Russia Abstract The article reveals the features of the analysis of financial statements of high-tech companies. The relevance of the research topic lies in the fact that each enterprise presents its financial condition as a combination of several indicators: types of financial resources, potential opportunities for mutually beneficial cooperation with the state and national economy entities, stable solvency, stability in the market among competitors. The authors propose a classification of high-tech companies on the basis of their generalized distinctive characteristics, which contribute to an express analysis of the indicators of the financial condition of such campaigns. The review of financial statements of high-tech companies in mechanical engineering is based on investment analysis, the study of financial results and takes into account the assessment of financial stability. Analysis of these factors allows you to best investigate the financial statements.
THE WORLD MONETARY SYSTEM: THEORY AND METHODOLOGY OF TRANSFORMATION
Authors:   Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Moscow, Russia, Senishin Sergey V. ,   Federal Antimonopoly Service of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia
Published: May 2022

The world monetary system is a complex, complex concept. She faced serious problems that arose due to the deterioration of the socio-economic situation in the world against the background of the coronavirus pandemic. Until 2019–2020, the world monetary system developed in difficult economic conditions, largely dependent on the influence of historical events and political factors. In order to understand what directions and development guidelines the modern world monetary system has, it is necessary to turn to the historical stages of its formation, which will help determine the causes of instability and identify the vectors of development of the world monetary system in a prospective assessment. The purpose of the study is to study and clarify conceptual approaches to the processes of formation and development of the world monetary system. The objectives of the study are to analyze existing approaches and concepts of the development of the world monetary system and identify problematic aspects of its development.
DIRECTIONS OF DEVELOPMENT OF TAX CULTURE IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors:   Volga Region Institute of Management named after P. A. Stolypin, Saratov, Russia, Totikova Tatiana E. , Arutyunyan Roma G. ,   Volga Region Institute of Management named after P. A. Stolypin, Saratov, Russia
Published: May 2022

In the article the authors consider the modern aspects of the tax culture of Russia. Statistical data reflecting the attitude of Russians to the existing tax system are presented. The directions that, according to the authors, will contribute to improving the tax culture of the population are presented.
FEATURES OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF IMPACT INVESTING IN FOREIGN AND RUSSIAN PRACTICE
Authors:   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Matevosyan Laura M. , Basaev Zaurbek V. ,   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia
Published: May 2022

The relevance of the chosen topic lies in the importance of understanding the differences between traditional and impact investments, analyzing the main characteristics of socially transformative investment, as well as understanding the practical value of contributions to the sustainable development of companies, cities, countries, and the entire global space.
STUDY OF MODELS WITH FACTORS INVOLVED IN THE FORMATION OF INVESTMENT ATTRACTIVENESS OF REGIONS
Authors:   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Nevezhin Victor P.
Published: May 2022

The article presents the result of a study of a number of economic factors that influence the formation of investment attractiveness of Russian regions. Approaches to the formation of these factors and their content are given. A number of econometric models describing the volume of investments in fixed assets in the Central, North-Western and Southern Federal Districts are considered. The factors that can significantly affect the investment attractiveness of the region are highlighted, some of them are investigated. Hypotheses are put forward about the importance of economic, social and consumer quantitative factors. The study of econometric models: linear, polynomial, power, hyperbolic and exponential. The results allow us to use them to form a forecast of the investment attractiveness of the region.
THE INFLUENCE OF OIL HANDLING METHODS ASSOCIATED GAS ON ITS SOCIALLY OPTIMAL PRICES
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University (MSU) Moscow, Russia, Lobanova Ekaterina O.
Published: May 2022

In the 1990s, an unparalleled market for associated petroleum gas was formed in Russia. The monopolist (an oil producing company) acted on the supply side in this market, and the monopsonist (SIBUR company) acted on the demand side. In the process of development, serious disagreements arose between market participants regarding the cost of associated petroleum gas. As a result of the absence of a positive outcome of negotiations between the monopolist and the monopsonist, the regulator decided to reform the market. In 2002, self-sufficiency prices for CNG separation into components were introduced, and in 2009 the CNG market was liberalized. In 2016, socially optimal prices for associated petroleum gas were calculated, but turned out to be negative, which could lead to conflict between the participants. Given this collision the article attempts to modify the model for determining socially optimal prices in order to increase their acceptability for a monopolist.
APPLICATION OF THE CHECK-IN SYSTEM IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS
Authors:   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Kotov Daniil N. , Nevezhin Victor P. ,   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Tash Talat Ilya M. ,   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia
Published: May 2022

The practical use of rapid response QR codes and mobile devices in the educational process is considered on the example of a Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation. The model of the organization of accounting for students' attendance at educational events (lectures, seminars, exams, tests, etc.) using the Check-in system created by the authors based on Google tools and Microsoft OneDrive cloud access tools is presented. The requirements are considered and methodological approaches to the formation of this system and its functioning within the framework of digitalization of the educational process and optimization of the process of student registration are given. The proposed application of the Check-in system allows you to quickly and conveniently record the presence or absence of a student at a particular educational process by scanning a QR code and displaying the necessary data in the appropriate electronic journals. By applying this system of accounting for students, the teacher significantly reduces or does not waste time on conducting a survey at all, if this is required by the procedure of an educational event. Some economic indicators characterizing the use of the Check-in system are given.
THE DIVERSIFICATION OF LABOR RESOURCES IS AN INDICATOR OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL BASIS OF THE REPRODUCTIVE PROCESS
Authors:   S. Ordzhonikidze Russian State Geological Exploration University, Moscow, Russia, Kurbanov Nurali Kh. , Shiyko Vera G. ,   S. Ordzhonikidze Russian State Geological Exploration University, Moscow, Russia, Sedova Elena I. ,   S. Ordzhonikidze Russian State Geological Exploration University, Moscow, Russia, Abramov Vladimir N. ,   S. Ordzhonikidze Russian State Geological Exploration University, Moscow, Russia
Published: May 2022

The article studies the dependence of the diversification of labor resources on the level of development of the scientific and technological basis. The authors substantiate that scientific and technological development, relying on the base of economic resources, provides an increase in the efficiency of the reproduction process. Actual tools and practices for increasing labor productivity that ensure innovative development are considered on the example of the leading sectors of the Russian economy in modern conditions.
REINDEER HUSBANDRY AS A MULTIFUNCTIONAL BRANCH OF AGRICULTURE IN THE FAR NORTH (REGIONAL ASPECT)
Authors:   Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, Moscow, Russia, Danilova Anastasiya E. , Tarasov Mikhail E. ,   Arctic State Agrotechnological University, Yakutsk, Russia
Published: May 2022

In this article the author describes the main functions of agriculture from the perspective of the reindeer husbandry industry in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia): industrial, geopolitical, environmental, socio-cultural and economic. From a practical point of view, the analysis helps to take into account the features of the multifunctional industry and form an additional source of information to ensure the development of the territory of the Far North, including to improve the program of state support for the development of agriculture. The authors also notes that in recent years the industry has been characterized by stagnation. The main reasons for the stagnation of livestock are: outdated material and technical base in reindeer herding farms, reindeer grazing, low level of staffing, various animal diseases.
DIGITALIZATION – DRIVER OF TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN THE REGION
Authors:   Dagestan State University of National Economy, Makhachkala, Russia, Magomedov Ali M. , Buchaev Akhmed G. ,   Dagestan State University of National Economy, Makhachkala, Russia
Published: May 2022

The article deals with the problems of development of the tourism and recreation industry in the conditions of anti-virus restrictions. Digitalization is seen as the main driver for the development of the tourism industry. The main trends in the development of the tourism industry of the Republic of Dagestan have been studied. The socio-economic significance of this direction is emphasized, especially for reducing unemployment and improving the quality of life of the population of the region. The necessity of advancing development of the infrastructure of the industry is substantiated. Ways of effective use of the existing potential for increasing the volume of services provided to tourists are proposed. A conceptual model for the development of a mobile application for organizing independent tours in the region is proposed.
PRESERVATIVE EFFECT OF DIETARY OREGANO AND GERMANDER ON QUALITY AND STORAGE STABILITY OF RAW BROILER MEAT
Authors: Al-Rawashdeh M.S. , Al-Hijazeen M.A. , Al-Rabadi G.J.
Published: May 2022

The effects of dietary Origanum syriacum L. and Teucrium polium L., alone and in combination, on the quality and stability of raw broiler meat were evaluated. Broilers (N=140 ) were reared for 21 days, divided into five groups under completely randomized design receiving one of five dietary treatments (w/w): 1) Control, 2) 1.5% germander (GER), 3) 2.5% oregano (ORE), 4) 1.5% ORE combined with 2.5% GER (CM), 5) 0.02% butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA). Meat was stored under refrigeration at 4 °C for up to 7 days, and analyzed for thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS), protein oxidation, and CIE color values at 0, 4, and 7 days. A similar procedure was used for sensory evaluation and other quality measurements. Both CM and ORE treatments had the significant effect (P ≤ 0.05) on decreasing TBARS values. In addition, CM treatment had the greatest anti-carbonyl effect and exhibited the greatest stabilizing effect on L* values at day 7. CM and ORE treatments were also best able to maintain a* values. The preservative effect of ORE and CM was significantly higher (P ≤ 0.05), retarding the development of off-odor and rancidity. In conclusion, the current CM level still needs further investigation to be recommended as a commercial additive.
Keywords: Oregano, Germander, Dietary antioxidant, Lipid oxidation, Sensory attributes.
REDUCING THE PERIOD OF SEXUAL REST FROM 5 TO 3 DAYS IMPROVES SEMEN QUALITY IN THE POINTER BREED OF DOGS
Authors: Raza M.A. , Andrabi S.M.H.
Published: May 2022

The study investigated the changes in fresh semen quality parameters by reducing the period of sexual rest from the usual 5 days to reduced 3 days in the Pointer breed of dogs. Ten healthy male dogs were selected and were randomly divided into two groups i.e. group A and B with sexual rest of 3 and 5 days, respectively. Arousal/collection time, volume and pH were evaluated for all the three fractions of dog semen, whereas, only sperm rich fraction (SRF) was tested for motility, concentration, morphology and live spermatozoa percentage. Semen collection technique and environmental conditions were kept the same for all the dogs. All the three fractions were collected separately but for homogenous analysis, only SRF was focused for all the parameters in the experiment. Results revealed that sperm concentration was altered significantly in group A 410.880 x106 than group B 461.980 x106 (P < 0.05) while slight changes were observed in volume (group A 2.2 and group B 2.5 ml) and motility (81.860 and 80.340% in group A and Group B respectively). However, negligible effects were seen in pH, live and normal sperm cell percentages. The concentration was reduced in dogs ejaculated after 3 days rest but monthly total sperm count was increased around 18%. Live and Normal sperm percentage was also increased with reduced rest. Improvement in sexual behavior at the terminal stage of the experiment was an interesting observation. Collectively these findings indicate that overall quality of semen improves by reducing the rest time between the ejaculates.
Key words: Pointer dog semen, ejaculate frequency, sexual rest, seminal parameters, dog semen
Frecuency of carbapenemase-producing enterobacteriaceae in anal swabs from an adult unit intensive care
Authors: Vallejos Augusto J. , Tracogna María F. , Carol Rey Mariana C. , Bregant Matías E. , Fernandez Mariana S. , Cattana María E. , Gariboglio Vázquez María L.
Published: May 2022

The carbapenemase-producing enterobacteriaceae (CPE) are one of the main concerns of global health, mainly those that are encoded by plasmids. The aim was to describe the progress of colonization by CPE in anal swabs of patients of intensive care unit (ICU) and COVID-ICU in an adult hospital from Chaco province, Argentina. A descriptive retrospective study was carried out between 2021 January to August. 379 anal swabs were studied, in 26% (n=98) CPE were detected. K. pneumoniae was the more frequent isolate. In January, in COVID-ICU, 18% of anal swabs where positive, being all identified as KPC carbapenemase. In August, in COVID-ICU, the total of positive anal swab raised to 81% and all detected carbapenemase were MBL type. In ICU, the percentage of positive anal swabs increased from 14% in January to 49% in August, where both KPC and MBL carbapenemases were detected. Of The total of colonized patients, 15% developed CPE infection.
Active surveillance and control measures are necessary to keep down the spread of CPE.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan, Kompensasi, Motivasi dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT. Charoen Popkhand Indonesia Tbk (CPI)
Authors: Ependi Ependi
Published: May 2022

Influence Leadership, Compensation, Motivation and Work Discipline Against Employee Performance PT. Charoen Popkhand Indonesia Tbk (CPI). This study aims to determine the effect of Leadership, Compensation, Motivation and Work Discipline Against Employee Performance PT. Charoen Popkhand Indonesia Tbk (CPI).Sample response taken by purposive sampling method where samples taken as much as 55 respondents from 55 Employees of PT. Charoen Popkhand Indonesia Tbk (CPI). The analysis method used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis and classical assumption test. Hypothesis testing is done by using F test and t test.The results of this study show that partially, Leadership variables have a low and insignificant effect on employee performance, Compensation has an effect on and Significantly to Employee Performance, Motivation influence and significant to Employee Performance Meanwhile, and Discipline also influential and significant to Employee Performance. Taken together, Leadership, Compensation, Motivation and Discipline significant effect on Employee Performance PT. Charoen Popkhand Indonesia Tbk (CPI).Keywords:Â  Employee Performance is instrument achievement that must be set by PT. Charoen Popkhand Indonesia Tbk (CPI).
Galerkin Method and Its Residual Correction with Modified Legendre Polynomials
Authors: Md. Nurunnabi Sohel  , Md. Shafiqul Islam  , Md. Shariful Islam  , Md. Kamrujjaman
Published: May 2022

Accuracy and error analysis is one of the significant factors in computational science. This study employs the Galerkin method to solve second order linear or nonlinear Boundary Value Problems (BVPs) of Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs) with modified Legendre polynomials to seek numerical solutions. The residual function of a differential operator is used as non-homogeneous term information of an error differential equation. The Galerkin approximation is then improved or corrected by solving the error differential equation by the Galerkin method using the same polynomials. Thus we apply the double layer Galerkin method to a variety of instances. We compare approximate solutions with exact ones and results available in the literature, and in every case, we find better accuracy.
Destination Space in Film: Viewer Perspectives on Film Destination Contributions to Promoting Thai Tourism
Authors: Paprach Thapthep , Hashim Rohani
Published: May 2022

The new concept was coined in studying destination image portrayed through films. This concept is proposed as "destination space" and developed on the basis of narrative analysis. The objective of this research is to analyze the placement of "destination" and "space" in the narrative
of select films that contribute to the promotion of Thai tourism produced after the year 2000. Films in this study consisted of eight films: The Beach, The Hangover Part II, Go Lala Go, Lost in Thailand, Nang Nak, Pee Mak Phrakanong, Ong Bak: Muay
Thai Warrior, and Tom Yum Goong: The Protector. The results show how the representation of the Destination Space' levels can be conducted to a sense of the viewer's perspective on film destination. Places are seen at the first level as "physicality of space" creating a sense of
glamour. The second level, emotionally changing space, can enhance how the story emphasizes the role of unique Thai culture or Thainess. The highest level known as Thematic Space looks at how the theme of a film contributes to Thai tourism. The researchers verify the typology of the "destination
space" gathered from the eight selected films and it can become the material sense of imagination for selling via film tourism events that are comprised of six characters: (1) exotic world, (2) idyllic space, (3) nostalgic space, (4) modern space, (5) spiritual space, and (6) martial art space.
The interpretation of the findings suggests that viewers desire wanderlust to experience their opposite life in the form of a new world. Prominently, this study suggests that the vicissitudes of film tourism will decrease once the TAT turns to collaboration in order to prioritize the narrative
of domestic-made films as a key player.
Raga Recognition in Indian Carnatic Music Using Convolutional Neural Networks
Authors: Rajan Rajeev , Sivan Sreejith
Published: May 2022

A vital aspect of Indian Classical music (ICM) is raga, which serves as a melodic framework for compositions and improvisations for both traditions of classical music. In this work, we propose a CNN-based sliding window analysis on mel-spectrogram and modgdgram for raga recognition in Carnatic music. The impor- tant contribution of the work is that the pro- posed method neither requires pitch extraction nor metadata for the estimation of raga. CNN learns the representation of raga from the pat- terns in the melspectrogram/ modgdgram dur- ing training through a sliding-window analysis. We train and test the network on sliced-mel- spectrogram/modgdgram of the original audio while the nal inference is performed on the au- dio as a whole. The performance is evaluated on 15 ragas from the CompMusic dataset. Multi- stream fusion has also been implemented to identify the potential of two feature representations. Multi-stream architecture shows promise in the proposed scheme for raga recognition.
Computer Interface for Remote Teleoperated Mobile Robot Based on LabVIEW and Open Source Hardware
Authors: Herve Samba Aime
Published: May 2022

A remote controlled mobile robot utilizing National Instruments LabVIEW software, communicating over a low-rate serial ISM radio link. The robot is modular in design with system modules connected via serial interfaces to a system controller. A custom power supply and distribution circuit board provides power to the robot using sealed lead acid batteries as the source. The mobile robot streams system voltage and current status, JPEG images, ambient temperature and humidity readings, and GPS location. The project demonstrates the successful use of LabVIEW to develop a system using communication over lowrate serial radio links.
Decomposition of a Tissue Into Its Constituent Elements for Specifying the Values of Doses
Authors: Shirazi Seyed Alireza Mousavi
Published: May 2022

In this research, a real tissue has been decomposed to its constituent materials and elements applying its volumetric density and initial mass. This study has been carried out to obtain the exact amounts of constituent elements existing in liver tissue as well as specify the absorbed dose because of the tissue getting exposed to radiation in radiotherapy and radiography. In order, a medical model has been defined in a way that its compositions are just like the materials existing in the tissue of a human. Then, the accurate mass, density, and volume of every element in it are specified. In the next stage, the related tissue is exposed to a neutron beam, and then the values of doses absorbed in the main constituent material namely water, and also the total absorbed dose is obtained by the MCNP nuclear code. This study can be used to study the radiotherapy and radiography scopes for obtaining the absorbed dose as a result of interaction between radiation beam and biological cells. In this research, the values of absorbed doses have been obtained for a wide range of neutron energies in a way that the absorbed doses can accurately be obtained.
Real-time Contactless Bio-Sensors and Systems for Smart Healthcare using IoT and E-Health Applications
Authors: Tariq Hasan , Sultan Shafaq
Published: May 2022

The population surge and geographical mass transit for survival and healthcare is increasing exponentially since the 1900 and climate change has made it inevitable. These geographical dynamics have mandated the requirement of contactless or non-invasive scalable and smart healthcare methods and techniques across the globe. The recent pandemic has obliged contactless sensing technologies in all the bio-sensing domains. In this work, the contactless bio-capacitive electrode for cardiological condition assessment has been addressed for researchers, technologists, scientists, and clinical professionals to understand the gradual innovation and enrichment in contactless bio-sensing techniques, methods, and materials, devices, and systems is exponentially increasing over the last seven decades. This work is a comprehension of major contributions in contactless capacitive bio-sensors and systems developed from 1950 to 2020. An overall of 500 articles in contactless capacitive bio-sensors and systems domain from top journals were selected for study; out of which 100 have been referred in this work. Starting from bio-capacitive electrodes to IoT-based indigenous contactless smart nodes have been introduced in this article.
ORTAOKUL FEN BİLİMLERİ KİTAPLARINDA “SIFIR ATIK PROJESİ”
Authors: ERTEN Sinan , KÖSEOĞLU Pelin
Published: May 2022

Bu araştırmanın amacı, 2018 Fen Bilimleri Dersi Öğretim Programındaki kazanımları temel alan, 2020-2021 öğretim yılında okutulmakta olan 5, 6, 7 ve 8. sınıf ders kitaplarındaki etkinlikler “Sıfır Atık” projesinin amacı kapsamında incelemektir. Bu amaç kapsamında Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı Devlet Yayınlarına ait 4 kitap incelenen bu araştırma bir doküman analizi araştırmasıdır. 2018 yılı Fen Bilimleri Dersi Öğretim Programı’nda çevre eğitimine ait konu alanları, konular ve kazanımlar belirlenmiştir. Ardından bu kazanımlara karşılık gelen etkinlikler ders kitaplarının içeriklerinde saptanmıştır. Bu etkinliklerin “Sıfır Atık” projesinin amacına uygun olma durumu “Uygun, Kısmen Uygun ve Uygun Değil” kodları ile etiketlenmiştir. Araştırma bulgularında, çevre eğitimi kapsamında bulunan kazanımlara yönelik olan etkinliklerin büyük bir çoğunluğunda bu projenin amacına vurgu yapan açıklamalar ve hedefler bulunmamaktadır. İlgili projenin amacına en yakın bulunan etkinliklerde ise, atıkların tasarrufu ve kontrolünden ziyade geri dönüşüm konusunun vurgusunun daha fazla olduğu görülmüştür.
Different Acupuncture Intervention Time-points for Rehabilitation of Post-Stroke Cognitive Impairment：Protocol For a Network Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
Authors:   Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, LI Zhendong , Zhang Chengcheng , Qiu Hangjian , Wang Xiaoqian , Zhang Yuejuan
Published: May 2022

Review question / Objective: This study will provide evidence-based references for the efficacy of different acupuncture interventions time-point in the treatment of post-stroke cognitive impairment(PSCI). 1. Types of studies. Only randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of acupuncture for PSCI will be recruited. Additionally, Studies should be available in full papers as well as peer-reviewed and the original data should be clear and adequate. 2. Types of participants. All adults with a recent or previous history of ischaemic or hemorrhagic stroke and diagnosed according to clearly defined or internationally recognized diagnostic criteria, regardless of nationality, race, sex, age, or educational background. 3. Types of interventions and controls. The control group takes non-acupuncture treatment, including conventional rehabilitation or in combination with symptomatic support therapy. The experimental group should be treated with acupuncture on basis of the control group. 4. Types of outcomes. The primary outcomes are measured with The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and/or The Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale (MoCA), which have been widely used to evaluate cognitive abilities.
Combined Influence of Thermal Radiation, ThermoDiffusion, Radiation Absorption on Mixed Convective Heat and Mass Transfer Flow of a Micropolar Fluid in a Vertical Channel with Variable Temperature in the presence of Heat Sources
Authors:   Dept of Mathematics, SSBN Degree & PG College (Autonomous), Anantapuramu, A.P,India, Suvarna T , Ravindra Dr. M ,   Dept of Mathematics, SSBN Degree & PG College (Autonomous), Anantapuramu, A.P,India
Published: May 2022

The purpose of the present chapter is to analyze the thermal radiation, radiation absorption and thermo-diffusion on mixed convective heat and mass transfer flow of a micropolar fluid between two vertical parallel plates with varying temperature in the presence of heat sources. Such type of study may be applicable in nuclear reactors, heat exchangers and various electronic devices. The non-linear governinmg equations have been solved by employing Galerkin finite element technique with three nodded line segments.The velocity ,micro-rotation temperature and concentration have been analysed for different variations of Rd,Sr,Q1 , and p