bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Role of University-Based Incubators in Social Entrepreneurship’s Development: The Capability Approach as an Evaluative Framework
Authors: Farransahat Matahari , Bhinekawati Risa , Hendriana Evelyn
Published: September 2021

Introduction/Main Objectives: This study evaluates the role of a large university in developing the social entrepreneurship capabilities of its students and fresh graduates through its business incubator; and investigates why tenants choose to be or not to be social entrepreneurs after their incubation process. Background Problems: There are many discussions about university-based incubators for developing entrepreneurship, but the actual mechanism of how these incubators develop social entrepreneurs is still unknown. Novelty: This research explores the development of social entrepreneurship through the university-based incubator program. Hence, it can be used to provide best practices for the program, especially for developing the tenants’ capacity. Research Methods: This study applies a case study approach and adopts Amartya Sen’s capability approach as an evaluative framework. The C-Hub UGM was chosen as a case since it was selected as a good example of a social entrepreneurship incubator by the British Council. This research used three sources of evidence: documents, interviews, and focus group discussions to collect information from 14 of the incubator’s tenants. Finding/Results: The results reveal that the incubator serves as a hub for the resources that enhance the tenants’ personal conversion factors and their performance as agents for change. Subsequently, the incubator improves the tenants’ social entrepreneurship capabilities set; however, it is up to the tenants to choose whether they want to continue as social entrepreneurs or work in other roles as their functioning. Conclusion: This study illuminates the linkages among the concepts of the capability approach, the university-based incubator and social entrepreneurship. It reveals that the university-based incubator serves as a hub for the resources that enhance the tenants’ personal conversion factors; thereby they can be effective social entrepreneurs.
ЧАСТОТНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ ПРОЦЕССА КВАЗИПЛАСТИЧНОЙ ОБРАБОТКИ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ АДАПТИВНОГО УПРАВЛЕНИЯ ДЛЯ СЕРИЙНОГО ПРОИЗВОДСТВА ВЫСОКОТЕХНОЛОГИЧНЫХ ИЗДЕЛИЙ
Authors: Теплова Т.
Published: September 2021

Показано, что формирование нанометрового рельефа поверхности воз-
можно при различной крупности зерна шлифовального круга, так как
доля хрупкого разрушения при правильно подобранных режимах обра-
ботки минимальна. Рассмотрено использование акустического сигнала,
генерируемого в процессе квазипластичной обработки поверхности ми-
нералов, для контроля качества обрабатываемой поверхности и управле-
ния процессом обработки.
Integration of Geological, Geochemical, Mineralogical and Remote Sensing Data for Studying Zeolite Deposits of Al-Ahyuq-Taiz, Yemen
Authors: Qaid Ali M.
Published: September 2021

Abstract: Zeolite deposits crop out at Al-Ahyuq area, and lies at about 89 km southwest of Taiz city. It is one of the most important zeolite localities in Yemen. The study area is covered by the Yemen volcanic group. X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) analyses showed that clinoptilolite is the major type of Al-Ahyuq zeolites with high purity. Chemical analysis shows that the studied zeolitic tuff samples have silica content ranging from 63.10 wt% - 71.1wt% with an average 68.69 wt%, Fe2O3 [as total iron] with an average 2.38wt%, MgO with an average 0.44 wt% and TiO2 with an average 0.17wt%. These chemical properties of Al-Ahyuq zeolite deposits are with low impurities content such as CaO and MgO, compared to those deposits found in other countries around the world. The chemical and mineralogical studies support that the zeolite minerals of the Al-Ahyuq area formed by subaerial hydrothermal alteration of the parent volcanic glass. The ASTER bands as false colour composite (1-R, 2-G, 3-B), and band ratios 3/9 and 4/6 highlighted area of zeolite deposits dominated as bright pixels. The band ratio combination 4/6-R, 2/1-G and 3/2-B is effective in mapping of Al-Ahyuq zeolitic tuffs. Spectra after being resampled to ASTER VNIR+SWIR bands of the study area comparing with the USGS library spectra of zeolite – clinoptilolite shows almost identical and confirmed that clinoptilolite is the major of zeolite deposits in Al-Ahyuq area. Chemical and mineralogical investigation of the Al-Ahyuq zeolite (clinoptilolite) deposits recommends many important agricultural, environmental, and industrial applications. Keyword: Zeolitic tuff; clinoptilolite; XDR; XRFS; ASTER data; band ratio
HOMOAFETIVIDADE, PERFORMATIVIDADE DE GÊNERO E RELAÇÕES DE PODER: PERSPECTIVA QUEER EM O ATENEU
Authors: De Souza Márcia , Laskoski Marcela Debona , Hermes Marília
Published: September 2021

A teoria literária assinala a literatura como ponto nuclear da área das humanidades, tendo em vista a potencialidade epistemológica dos textos literários. Neste caso, trata-se de um estudo bibliográfico que analisa a obra O Ateneu de Raul Pompeia, publicada no Brasil em 1888, período reconhecido na linearidade da história da literatura como Realismo. Com os subsídios da Teoria Queer, pesquisamos as questões de poder, a performatividade de gênero e as consequências dessas características no comportamento das personagens centrais ao longo da narrativa. Percebemos que o comportamento e a personalidade delas não ocorrem gratuitamente, possuem intenção de crítica política, mas, no processo, uma relação profunda entre performatividade de gênero, sexualidade e poder é revelada. As reflexões em torno da obra apontam como o ambiente do internato impõe modos de pensar e agir à comunidade escolar. A obra escapa aos preceitos literários da época e evidencia comportamentos sociais singulares, como é o caso do tensionamento da narrativa em torno da homoafetividade e performance de gênero.
Editorial
Authors: Cavagnolli Murilo , Guerra da Silva Lucas , Fossá Juliano Luiz , Souza Marcia
Published: September 2021

.
Understanding knowledge and perceptions of genome editing technologies: a textual analysis of major agricultural stakeholder groups
Authors: Robbins Matthew , Calabrese Christopher , Featherstone Jieyu Ding , Barnett George A.
Published: September 2021

The promise of CRISPR-Cas9 (CRISPR) genomic editing applied to agriculture is promoted widely by scientists. We utilized textual analysis methods to compare perceptions of this innovation held by various stakeholder groups — scientists, policymakers, farmers, and the general public. Results reveal distinctions in the semantic structure and concepts emphasized across groups. Scientists and policymakers exhibited a high level of technical sophistication while emphasizing the potential societal benefits, while farmers and the general public focused on perceived personal benefits and familiarity with the issue. These results will aid development of message strategies bridging the gap between the scientific community and key publics.
Analisis Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Matematis Siswa Sekolah Dasar Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Argawi Amaludin Septiriadi , Pujiastuti Heni
Published: September 2021

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa jauh tingkat kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa sekolah dasar di masa pandemi covid-19 ini yang melaksanakan pembelajaran secara daring di rumah masing-masing. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan sampel yang diambil sebagai subjek penelitian ini sebanyak 3 orang dan teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu teknik purposive sampling. Untuk mencapai tujuan dari penelitian ini, instrumen yang dirancang ialah instrumen tes berkaitan dengan soal pemahaman konsep matematis yang kemudian diberikan kepada subjek penelitian, yang diambil dari 3 siswa yang melaksanakan pembelajaran daring selama pandemi covid-19 ini. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan kepada subjek penelitian, diketahui bahwa tingkat kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa sekolah dasar yang melakukan pembelajaran daring selama pandemi ini masih baik dan tidak mengindikasikan penurunan, terlihat dari jawaban yang tuliskan oleh siswa pada tes yang diberikan.
REPRODUCIBILITY OF MEASUREMENTS OF PRE-CONTACT LENS TEAR FILM KINETICS UNDER NORMAL AND ADVERSE ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
Authors: Guillon Michel , Patel Kishan , Gupta Ruchi , Patel Trisha , Maissa Cecile A.
Published: September 2021

Objectives: To evaluate the reproducibility of tear film kinetics (TFK) measurements during the full interblink period in habitual wearers of delefilcon A daily disposable contact lenses under different environmentalconditions.Methods: Two independent studies were performed, one involving 90 eyes measurements in 49 subjects and the second involving 58 eyes measurements in 32 subjects, after 3 hours of conventional wear in normal environmental conditions (NEC) and an additional 3 hours of computer use under adverse environmental conditions (AEC), defined as 20% relative humidity (RH). Digital videos were obtained by non-invasive Tearscope illumination, followed by a parallel-group post-hoc comparative analysis by masked investigators of the videos obtained during the two studies. Parameters analyzed included non-invasive break-up time (NIBUT); dehydration speed (DS) between the initial break and the spontaneous blink, and minimum protected area (MPA) of the lens surface by the tear film.Results: After 3 hours of wear in normal environmental conditions, the overall population (n=148) had a mean NIBUT of 7.1 ± 7.0 sec, a mean DS of 0.28 ± 0.66 mm2/sec, and a mean MPA of 93.4 ± 16.6%. After an additional 3 hours in AEC, mean NIBUT was 8.4 ± 9.8 mm2/sec, mean DS was 0.26 ± 0.75 mm2/sec, and MPA was 95.2 ± 14.0%. The TFK characteristics in the two studies were similar for each environmental condition: after 3 hours of conventional wear, the mean [95% CI] differences between the two studies were −0.9 [−3.2, +1.4] sec for NIBUT, 0.00 [−0.22, +0.22] mm2/s for DS, and 2.0 [−3.5, +7.4] % for MPA; after an additional 3 hours of wear in 20% RH, the mean [95% CI] differences between the two studies were −1.3 [−4.5, +1.9] sec for NIBUT, −0.03 [−0.28, +0.22] mm2/s for DS and −0.3 [−4.9, +4.3] % for MPA. Conclusions: This analysis showed that the measurement of pre-contact lens TFK carried out in two differ-ent studies involving habitual wearers of delefilcon A having worn their contact lenses for an initial 3 hours under NEC and a further 3 hours under low (20%) hygrometry (AEC) produced similar on-eye wettability, including a long NIBUT, slow DS following the initial break, and wide MPA at the next blink. The results establish the reproducibility of the measurement of pre-contact lens TFK using the Tearscope; by quantifying the measurement variability, the data makes it possible to carry out precise sample size calculations in future studies involving pre-contact lens TFK measurements to quantify on-eye wettability under both normal and adverse environmental low (20% RH) hygrometric conditions.
The Role of Music in the System of Spiritual Values and Culture of the Medieval Ancestors of Tatars
Authors:   Gzhel State University, Salitova Feride Sh.
Published: September 2021

Research objectives: To reveal the specificity of folk and professional musical traditions and their moral and aesthetic significance in the life of the medieval ancestors of Tatars. Research materials: The study uses general scientific methods of analysis, synthesis, generalization, and the main methods of historical research – namely, the historical-comparative method and the method of historical periodization. Following the principle of historicism, the author analyzed a significant number of historical sources that reflect the development of musical culture among the ancestors of Tatars from its beginnings to the middle of the sixteenth century. Also, she used the results of archaeological and ethnographic research presented in monographs, articles, and other academic publications. Basic information about the development of musical culture among the medieval ancestors of Tatars is contained in the monuments of oral and written poetry (epic legends of the ancient Turks, the dastan “Idegey”, the poems of Muhammadyar, etc.), as well as in the notes of Arab and European travelers (Ahmed ibn Fadlan, Ibn Dasta, William of Rubruck, and John of Plano Carpini). Some aspects of this phenomenon are considered in a number of historical, musicological, and ethnomusicological studies (M. Khudyakov, L. Gumilev, M. Nig­medzyanov, G. Makarov, G. Saifullina, etc.). Results and novelty of the research: The study revealed that the origins of the musical traditions of the Tatar ethnos, formed mainly in the Middle Volga region, extend back to the common Turkic forms of artistic creativity. Later, music acted as an invariable attribute of socially significant and everyday forms of artistic activity (cult, court, military, folklore) of the Tatars’ ancestors in Volga Bulgharia, the Golden Horde, and Kazan Khanate. During the Middle Ages, there was an active development of diverse genres of both vocal and instrumental music. Its stable original basis was noticeably enriched with new intonations and rhythms emanating from the repertoire of musical traditions of various ethnic groups. A special mission in the spiritual life of society was carried out by the types and genres of spiritual and secular poetry closely related to music (chanting performances, including some with instrumental accompaniment). They functioned as an effective means for moral and aesthetic education, combining a variety of pedagogical functions with strong emotional impact. By the sixteenth century, the musical culture of the Tatar people formed into an integral, reified, and original system.
Transformation of the Political and Ethnic Map of Eastern Europe: A Triptych
Authors:   Marjani Institute of History of Tatarstan Academy of Sciences, Giniyatullina Lyutsiya S.
Published: September 2021

At the beginning of 2021, the Usmanov Center for Research of the Golden Horde and Tatar Khanates (Marjani Institute of History of Tatarstan Academy of Sciences) planned an international research conference: “Transformation of the Political and Ethnic Map of Eas­tern Europe”. The main issues of the conference turned out to be very popular and relevant, and extremely numerous specialists expressed a desire to take part in it. Therefore, the organizers of the conference decided to hold the planned conference in the form of a triptych. The general picture of medieval political-ethnic transformations was successfully divided into three main formations: the Great Hungarians, Volga Bulghars, and Tatars of the Golden Horde. Quarantine and preventive measures to counter the new coronavirus infection Covid-19 have resulted in the proliferation of online conferences. Thus, the three planned meetings were held in an extended face-to-face format with partial online participation. Thanks to this, a significantly larger number of specialists were able to take part in meetings with presentations on the history of political and ethnic transformations in the territory of medieval Eastern Europe under the influence of the migration factor. The staff of the Center discussed a number of very significant issues of the history of the Great Hungarians, Volga Bulghars, and Tatars of the Golden Horde with colleagues from other research centers of the Russian Federation and foreign countries. As a result, the academic meeting led to ambiguous results on seemingly resolved problems.
Migration Policy of Modern Russia: Internal Aspects
Authors:   Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Romanova M.V.
Published: September 2021

The main aspects of the migration policy of Russia are analyzed. The main goals of the state migration policy of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2025 are highlighted. The main shortcomings of modern migration policy are identified. Basic aspects hindering dynamic development of migration processes in Russia are studied. Based on the available data, three main directions for the development of those processes that would allow attracting a larger number of migrants are proposed.
Political and Legal Regulation of the Russian Federation Subjects Participation in International and Foreign Economic Relations
Authors:   Ural Federal University, Mikhaylenko E.B. , Verbitskaya T.V. ,   Sverdlovsk Region State Archive
Published: September 2021

Russian Federation constituent entities on the world stage through the implementation of international and foreign economic relations are studied. It is established that political and public law relations to regulate the Russian Federation subjects’ international activity are actively developing in the context of increasing volume of Russian Federation subjects international and foreign economic relations.
Main Directions of Tourism Sector Development in a Region (Case Study of the Orel Region)
Authors:   Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Zhukova M.V. , Karlov A.N. ,   Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration
Published: September 2021

Current conditions that determine the widespread development of domestic tourism, the search for new tourist products and services within the state are considered. The empirical basis of this article is the results of a sociological study of the main directions of the development of domestic tourism, conducted in April 2021 at the Department of Sociology and Information Technologies. It is summarized that improving the quality of tourist services, as well as complete and accessible information about tourist products will help to increase demand in the region by attracting potential tourists.
Pemberdayaan Eks Pekerja Seks Komersial dalam Kajian Filsafat Ilmu
Authors: Yulia Evi , Harsono Mugi
Published: September 2021

Tujuan dari pemberdayaan memberikan ketrampilan dan pengetahuan kepada eks PSK, selain ketrampilan yang utama adalah penyadaran diri untuk meninggalkan bisnis prostitusi dengan startegi Spiritual building training semua dikaji dalam aspek ontologi. Fenomena, sarana dan tatacara yang dilakukan sebagai upaya pemberdayaan eks PSK dalam aspek epistomologis adalah strategi yang digunakan untuk memberdayakan eks PSK. Berangkat dari fenomena kemiskinan dan tren kasus prostitusi yang semakin tinggi hingga sarana yang berhubungan dengan fasilitas yang diberikan oleh pemerintah dalam menangani eks PSK adalah pembinaan mental spriritual, pelatihan, ketrampilan dan seminar adalah program-program pemberdayaan bagi para eks PSK. Tata cara yang dilakukan seperti penyadaran diri melalui pendekatan lingual bagi eks PSK. Pengukuran dari pemberdayaan dikaji dalam aspek aksiologi. Aksiologi berhubungan dengan hakikat akan nilai dari sesuatu. Berbagai kegiatan yang sudah dilakukan seperti kegiatan PUDUMA, aras mezzo, spiritual building tranining adalah program-program pemberdayaan eks PSK. Kagiatan ini memiliki nilai yang positif karena cukup berhasil dalam merubah perilaku bisnis prostitusi ke bisnis yang lebih baik. Pemberdayaan harus terus dilakukan artinya kegiatan ini harus berkelanjutan dan bersifat jangka panjang sebagai upaya untuk menumpas pantologi social yang terjadi di masyarakat. Menuju kesejahteraan yang bermoral
Kajian Fintech dalam Konsep Behaviouristik
Authors: Nurcholidah Lilik , Harsono Mugi
Published: September 2021

Teknologi dihasilkan dari perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan yang diimplementasikan pada masyarakat. Financial Technology berupaya untuk memudahkan manusia dalam memenuhi kebutuhan yang terus meningkat, mobilisasi manusia yang semakin cepat, serta kesibukan manusia yang selalu bertambah. Perkembangan technology merupakan sesuatu yang kritis. Dalam teori behaviouristik mengamati perubahan tingkah laku dan perbuatan yang berdasarkan kenyataan. Artikel ini membahas bagaimana keselarasan antara adanya financial Technologi disandingkan dengan perubahan karateristik behavior masyarakat dalam perilak, sikap dan pola hidup. Teori behavioristik adalah teori yang menekankan pada tingkah laku manusia sebagai akibat dari interaksi antara stimulus dan respon. Teori Behavior yang dihubungkan dengan Fintech adalah Teori Kognitif, Teori Afektif dan Behaviour Intentions.
Penerapan Metode Pembelajaran Kooperatif Group Investigation Dalam Meningkatkan Kompetensi Mata Pelajaran Pemeliharaan Mesin Kendaraan Di Smk Negeri 3 Kota Jambi
Authors: Arman Arman
Published: September 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan: (1) Keaktifan siswa secara keseluruhan siswa Kelas XI TKRO 1 SMK Negeri 3 Kota Jambi tahun pelajaran 2020/2021. (2) Hasil belajar siswa Kelas XI TKRO 1 SMK Negeri 3 Kota Jambi. Metodologi penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa Kelas XI TKRO 1 SMK Negeri 3 Kota Jambi tahun pelajaran 2020/2021, sejumlah 32 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan melalui kegiatan berupa: (a) observasi keaktifan siswa selama kegiatan pembelajaran berlangsung; (b) wawancara kepada siswa; (c) ulangan harian. Prosedur pelaksanaan tindakan meliputi: (a) perencanaan tindakan; (b) pelaksanaan tindakan; (c) observasi; (d) analisis dan refleksi. Hasil penelitian mengalami peningkatan apabila dibandingkan dengan sebelum penerapan metode GI, yaitu pada aspek semangat dalam KBM pada siklus I yaitu indikator BS= 5%; B= 70%; C= 22,5%; K= 2,5% dan pada siklus II indikator BS= 17,5%; B= 67,5%; C= 15%. Pada pengukuran aspek kerjasama antar siswa mengalami peningkatan yaitu pada siklus I indikator B= 22,5%; C= 70%; K= 7,5% dan pada siklus II indikator BS= 2,5%; B= 32,5%; C= 60%; K= 5%. Pengukuran aspek mengeluarkan pendapat untuk memecahkan masalah mengalami peningkatan yaitu pada siklus I indikator B= 20%; C= 47,5%; K= 32,5% dan pada siklus II indikator BS= 7,5%; B= 22,5%; C= 57,5%; K= 12,5%. Pengukuran aspek memberikan pertanyaan juga mengalami peningkatan yaitu pada siklus I indikator BS= 2,5%; B= 5%; C= 67,5%; K= 15% dan pada siklus II indikator BS= 7,5%; B= 22,5%; C= 57,5%; K= 12,5%. Rata-rata ulangan harian siswa siklus II juga mengalami peningkatan sebesar 1,05 (siklus I= 6,31; siklus II= 7,36). Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode pembelajaran kooperatif Group Investigation dapat meningkatkan keaktifan siswa dan hasil belajar siswa.
Keabsahan Blockchain-Smart Contract Dalam Transaksi Elektronik: Indonesia, Amerika Dan Singapura
Authors: Kadly Eureka Inola , Rosadi Sinta Dewi , Gultom Elisatris
Published: September 2021

Information technology changes people's habits in simple transactions to electronic systems (e-commerce). Along with technological developments, various new electronic contract innovations have emerged, one of which is the Blockchain-Smart Contract which relies on a decentralized ledger system in digital form that moves automatically (self-executing) using cryptocurrency on the blockchain. With its application in electronic transactions carried out without human intervention and based on computer code, it raises various questions regarding its validity as an electronic contract that is binding and enforceable both in the Law on Information and Electronic Transactions (UU ITE)  in Indonesia, as well as internationally in UNCITRAL's Legal Model on e-Commerce with the implementation of technology neutrality principles.
Efektivitas Konseling Antenatal Care dalam Menekan Kejadian Baby Blues pada Pasien Postpartum
Authors: Habibah Margareta , Haderiansyah Haderiansyah , Setiawan Andri , Kurniawati Marhaeni Fajar
Published: September 2021

Wanita rentan terhadap beberapa masalah kesehatan setelah kehamilan dan persalinan, yang dapat membuat hidupnya sebagai ibu baru menjadi lebih sulit. Ada banyak perubahan yang terjadi selama kehamilan, baik hormon maupun perubahan bentuk tubuh. Setiap ibu atau wanita pasti mempunyai reaksi emosi yang berbeda-beda dalam menghadapi masa hamil, persalinan, dan nifas. Baby Blues termasuk depresi ringan yang terjadi pada ibu-ibu setelah melahirkan, di mana ibu ini merasa sedih yang hebat tanpa sebab yang jelas, dan disertai dengan gejala penyertanya. Antenatal care yang memadai oleh penyedia layanan kesehatan profesional telah terbukti tidak hanya untuk mengurangi morbiditas dan kematian ibu, janin dan bayi tetapi juga untuk meningkatkan status kesehatan dan perilaku pengasuhan ibu setelah anak lahir. Puskesmas Tirtajaya adalah salah satu pusat kesehatan masyarakat yang berada di Kecamatan Bajuin Kabupaten Tanah Laut yang memberikan pelayanan kesehatan dasar salah satunya dalah program Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) yang meliputi pelayanan antenatal care (ANC), Persalinan normal, perawatan postpartum dan pelayanan bayi baru lahir, kesehatan anak dan pelayanan kontrasepsi serta kesehatan reproduksi. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan survey yaitu suatu cara penelitian deskriptif yang dilakukan terhadap sekumpulan obyek yang biasanya cukup banyak dalam waktu tertentu menggunakan tehnik wawancara, dalam penelitian ini penulis ingin mengetahui efektivitas konseling ANC dalam menekan kejadian baby blues pada pasien postpartum. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu nifas yang bersalin di Puskesmas Tirtajaya.Adapun jumlah sampel dalam penelitian yaitu ibu yang bersalin pada bulan Maret dan April 2021 yaitu sebanyak 10 orang. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan pada ibu postpartum di Puskesmas Tirtajaya bahwa Skor ibu postpartum yang menyatakan konseling ANC efektif dalam menekan kejadian baby blues pada masa postpartum lebih tinggi yaitu sebanyak 9 orang atatu 90 % dibandingan dengan yang mneyatakan tidak efektif yaitu hanya 1 orang atau sebesar 10 % dan Karakteristik ibu postpartum yang mempengaruhi kejadian depresi postpartum adalah tingkat pendidikan sedangkan variabel usia, paritas, ekonomi, dan dukungan sosial tidak mempengaruhi kejadian depresi pada ibu postpartum.
Implementasi Strategi Komunikasi Kesehatan dalam Meyakinkan Masyarakat untuk Pelaksanaan Vaksinasi COVID-19 di Kabupaten Barito Kuala
Authors: Sukmana Rika Apriany , Iyansyah Muhamad Iwu , Wijaya Bambang Adi , Kurniawati Marhaeni Fajar
Published: September 2021

Peningkatan virus covi19 terus meningkat dalam kurun waktu terakhir ini, dan kita lakukan sinergitas semua elemen bangsa dalam menekan laju penambahan kasus positif Covid-19.  vaksinasi segera dilakukan kepada seluruh warga masyarakat, Pemerintah Pusat melalui Kementerian Kesehatan telah menyusun langkah-langkah terkait pelaksanaan vaksinasi tersebut. Beberapa media konvensional yang bisa dipergunakan dalam rangka komunikasi vaksinasi Covid-19 yakni melalui TV nasional, radio dan media cetak. Vaksinasi akan meningkatkan imunitas/daya tahan tubuh pada orang dan masyarakat. Yang akhirnya akan memberikan perlindungan kepada individu dan masyarakat. Tapi dengan tetap disiplin menerapkan pencegahan Covid-19 melalui 3M yaitu terus menggunakan masker, mencuci tangan dan menjaga jarak. Diplomasi pemenuhan kebutuhan vaksin Covid-19 terus dilakukan untuk meyakinkan dan mengamankan vaksin tersebut dengan kerjasama antar negara dan badan Internasional, Bilateral maupun Multilateral. Kemudian, Kementerian Kesehatan juga telah menyiapkan peraturan yang tidak hanya sekedar tertib namun akuntabel terhadap Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM), administrasi, logistik, jaringan fasyankes dan sistem monev untuk pelaksanaan vaksinasi Covid-19. Perlindungan terhadap tenaga kesehatan menjadi hal yang perlu diperhatikan. Meskipun vaksinasi saat ini sudah dilaksanakan, seluruh masyarakat maupun tenaga kesehatan tetap harus menerapkan protokol kesehatan. Diimbau kepada masyarakat, khususnya warga Barito Kuala untuk melakukan vaksin Covid-19, demi kesehatan kita bersama, bahwasannya vaksin itu aman, vaksinasi diberikan untuk mayoritas masyarakat.
Kemampuan Komunikasi Karyawan Kantor Depan dan Kepuasan Tamu di Wisma DPR RI Bogor
Authors: Syamsudin Mamat , Purnomo Agustina Multi , Kusumadinata Ali Alamysyah
Published: September 2021

Kemampuan teknis karyawan kantor depan terkait erat dengan kemampuan komunikasi karyawan kantor depan dan kemampuan komunikasi karyawan kantor depan merupakan bagian penting dalam mendukung kepuasan tamu. Oleh karenanya, penelitian ini mengkaji hubungan antara kualitas komunikasi karyawan kantor depan dalam melayani tamu dan kepuasan tamu di Wisma DPR RI Bogor. Penelitian di hotel milik pemerintah dengan tamu berasal dari satu kelompok tamu masih jarang dilakukan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif melalui survey terhadap 100 orang tamu. Pengolahan data kemampuan komunikasi karyawan kantor depan dan kepuasan tamu menggunakan Weight Mean Skor dan penentuan interval antara satu kriteria dengan kriteria lainnya. Analisis hubungan antar-variabel menggunakan regresi berganda dan membandingkan dengan perhitungan koefisien. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Keterampilan komunikasi karyawan kantor depan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan tamu di Wisma DPR RI Bogor. Nilai koefisien menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh y faktor lain yang mempengaruhi kepuasan tamu di Wisma DPR RI Bogor selain faktor keterampilan komunikasi karyawan kantor depan. Faktor-faktor yang mungkin mempengaruhi kepuasan tamu selain kemampuan komunikasi karyawan kantor depan dapat diketahui melalui penelitian lain.
Symmetry on a Class of Multiparameter Markov Processes
Authors: Dalu Nie , Li Xaoqin , Yuquan Xie
Published: September 2021

In this paper, we study the symmetry on a class of multiparameter Markov
Processes in Khoshnevisan (2002), and obtain some important and
interesting results.
Coronary injury post valve surgery: Don , t miss intraoperative diagnosis
Authors: Al_ebrahim Khalid
Published: September 2021

We read with interest the case report by Ackah and colleagues1.We
previously reported, in a cohort study 2, our experience in the
management of coronary injury post valve procedures
The Management of Type 1 Diabetes in Adults. A Consensus Report by the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD)
Authors: Holt Richard I.G. , DeVries J. Hans , Hess-Fischl Amy , Hirsch Irl B. , Kirkman M. Sue , Klupa Tomasz , Ludwig Barbara , Nørgaard Kirsten , Pettus Jeremy , Renard Eric , Skyler Jay S. , Snoek Frank J. , Weinstock Ruth S. , Peters Anne L.
Published: September 2021

The American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD) convened a writing group to develop a consensus statement on the management of type 1 diabetes in adults. The writing group has considered the rapid development of new treatments and technologies and addressed the following topics: diagnosis, aims of management, schedule of care, diabetes self-management education and support, glucose monitoring, insulin therapy, hypoglycemia, behavioral considerations, psychosocial care, diabetic ketoacidosis, pancreas and islet transplantation, adjunctive therapies, special populations, inpatient management, and future perspectives. Although we discuss the schedule for follow-up examinations and testing, we have not included the evaluation and treatment of the chronic microvascular and macrovascular complications of diabetes as these are well-reviewed and discussed elsewhere. The writing group was aware of both national and international guidance on type 1 diabetes and did not seek to replicate this but rather aimed to highlight the major areas that health care professionals should consider when managing adults with type 1 diabetes. Though evidence-based where possible, the recommendations in the report represent the consensus opinion of the authors.
Investigation of the properties of brick as partof the outer walls of historical buildings in Saint Petersburg
Authors:   Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Sokol Yu. V.
Published: September 2021

The brick industry began to develop rapidly in the middle of the XIX century, which coincided with the construction of most of the buildings in the city center. Therefore, brick is a popular building material that has found wide application in the development of the historical center of Saint Petersburg. The results of full-scale tests of bricks taken from the outer wall of a historic building show that the bricks have retained their building properties. But single-layer brick walls do not meet the new requirements for energy saving, and, in this regard, options for using an insulant material in the structure of outer walls are offered, and ways of increasing the energy efficiency of historical development buildings are considered.
Improvement of the inverse numerical-analytical method for calculating the Light Steel Thin-Walled Structures for stability under eccentric compression
Authors:   Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Smirnov M. O.
Published: September 2021

The paper proposes an improved reverse numerical-analytical method for calculating thin-walled cold-formed rod elements for stability, taking into account the loss of local stability and the section shape. The presented approach makes it possible to automate and speed up the process of analytical calculation, which enables quickly obtaining the coefficients of loss of overall stability of rods of the LSTW structures. As a result, a complex and time-consuming calculation process is reduced to using a single formula in combination with the tabular data.
Methods of displaying and museumification of historical structures
Authors:   Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Golovina S. G.
Published: September 2021

The preservation and displaying of historical structures and materials of cultural heritage monuments is at present an urgent task, as these elements determine the authenticity of the structure, they illustrate the development of technology, science and construction skills. Identification and museumification of historical structural elements increases the informational value of an architectural object. Among the methods of museumification of historical structures, there can be distinguished five chief methods, namely, full disclosure of structures, exposition archaeological pits and excavations, exposition soundings, usage of under-roof and basement spaces, transfer of historical structures and their elements for display. The article describes the most relevant and promising techniques identified on the basis of the analysis of the most successful modern techniques of displaying historical structures.
Determination of the load-bearing capacity of «steel-wood» connections of LVL structures under tension
Authors:   Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Tran Quoc Phong
Published: September 2021

The article presents the results of calculation of the load-bearing capacity of connections of LVL structures under tension using cylindrical dowels in trusses and frames. The description of calculation schemes for determining the load-bearing capacity of connections with different location and sizes of steel plates in the connection is given. The influence of steel plate placement on the distribution of forces in the cross-section of samples is investigated. Based on the results of analytical and experimental studies, the load-bearing capacity of dowels during bending is considered, as well as the mechanism of wooden structures` fracture during chipping. A comparative analysis of the effectiveness of different schemes of dowel connections with three steel plates under tension is carried out.
http://www.essaysonconservatism.ru/
Authors: Shchipkov Nikolai A.
Published: September 2021

A Few Definitions of Term “Culture” in the History of Western European thought: René Descartes, Giambattista Vico, Auguste Comte, Karl Marx
Reliability and Validity of the Malay Version of Mindful Organizing Scale Amongst Nursing Staff
Authors: Saleem Muhammad Shoaib , Isha Ahmad Shahrul Nizam , Yusop Yuzana Mohd , Awan Maheen Iqbal
Published: September 2021

Aim: This study tested the reliability and validity of the 9-item Mindful organizing scale and safety performance scale in the sample of private hospital nurses in different states of Malaysia.
Methods: Mindful Organizing scale and safety behavior scale were translated into Bahasa Malaya. To accomplish this task, the survey was conducted of 475 registered nursing staff in different states of Malaysia in 2020 through a self-administered questionnaire. For convergent and discriminant validity of our research variables, we used the Structural equation modeling (SEM) technique with the help of SPSS AMOS 21. A confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), reliability analysis, and analysis of aggregation through intra-class correlation coefficients indices were also carried out.
Results: Our results testified the unidimensional structure of the mindful organizing scale as well as for safety performance both indicators, and exhibited satisfactory internal consistency for both mindful organizing and safety performance. Also, the aggregation of scores to the team level was well under the prescribed limit.
Conclusions: We are confident to establish that the Malay version of the mindful organizing and safety performance scales has shown to be a reliable and valid measure that can measure collective mindfulness and safety behavior amongst nursing staff. Our translated version can be used in other high-reliability organizations (HROs) in this cultural context and other industries that also want to achieve reliability in their operational performance.
Adolescent Tobacco Use Estimates From The Global Youth Tobacco Survey, India: Tobacco a risk factor for future spread of COVID 19
Authors: Sharma Khushbu , Pednekar Mangesh S.
Published: September 2021

Background: Tobacco use has been identified as a risk factor and causes negative outcomes to the COVID 19 pandemic. Adolescents’ tobacco users in India are the vulnerable population to acquire COVID-19 in the future. The study aimed to understand tobacco consumption patterns among adolescents in India to highlight the vulnerability of this population to COVID-19 infection.
Methods: The Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS) reports were identified and recovered from the Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) data sets. The findings of the surveys in 2003, 2006, and 2009 were compared with respect to the prevalence of cigarette smoking and other tobacco use, and the determinants of initiation of tobacco use among the adolescent population.
Results: The total tobacco consumption among adolescents was found to have increased from 13.7% in 2006 to 14.6% in 2009. All forms of tobacco use were higher in boys than girls across all three survey periods. Also, the trend of bidi (smoked tobacco form) use had increased in both genders. A reduction in exposure to Second Hand Smoke, with an increase in cessation services, media campaigns, and tobacco-related school curriculum was noted. If the increase in tobacco consumption between 2006 and 2009 had continued at the same rate then in 2021 around 18% of adolescents are estimated to consume tobacco in some form.
Conclusion: The significant overall tobacco use and increasing bidi consumption makes the adolescent group more susceptible to COVID-19 infection. This indicates an imperative need to include this age group for COVID-19 management to reduce the burden on health care.
Pilkada Dalam Pandemic: Bagaimana Warga Negara Memaknai Demokrasi Indonesia
Authors: Romdani Lisda Nurul , Suryadi Karim
Published: September 2021

AbstractLocal election in 2020 is a form of democracy for the Indonesian people, with this aim, namely to see how citizens interpret the concept of democracy in Indonesia during the elections held during the Pandemic. This research was conducted using the method of literature study (library research) or research with literature studies, namely research data and information from scientific journals and books as well as research results. Such is the data process obtained that the holding of regional head elections in a Pandemic reaps pros and cons. The media is a public space that is used by citizens in realizing their participation, and the manifestation of a citizen's democratic attitude can be seen from his role through the public space in his decision-making process. Thus, the media as a means of political discussion in the community, this can be said as the meaning of democracy that can be seen by every individual in the practice of citizenship.------------- AbstrakPemilihan Kepala Daerah serentak yang diselenggarakan pada tahun 2020 merupakan wujud demokrasi bagi bangsa Indonesia, tujuan penulisan ini yaitu untuk mengetahui bagaimana warga negara memaknai konsep demokrasi di Indonesia saat pilkada yang dilaksanakan saat Pandemic. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode studi literatur (library research) atau penelitian dengan studi pustaka, yaitu pengumpulan data dan informasi dari jurnal ilmiah dan buku serta hasil penelitian. Demikian proses data yang didapatkan bahwa penyelenggaraan pemilihan kepala daerah dalam Pandemic menuai pro dan kontra. Media menjadi ruang public yang digunakan warga negara dalam mewujudkan partisipasinya, dan perwujudan sikap demokratis seorang warga negara dapat dilihat dari peran dirinya melalui ruang public dalam proses pengambilan keputusannya. Demikian, media sebagai sarana diskusi politik di kalangan masyarakat, hal ini dapat dikatakan sebagai makna demokrasi yang dapat dilihat setiap individu dalam praktek kewarganegaraan.
Urgensi Organisasi Mahasiswa Gayo Perantauan Sebagai Wahana Akulturasi Budaya: Sebuah Tinjauan Teori Identitas Sosial
Authors: Sulistiani Sulistiani
Published: September 2021

AbstractMigrating is defined as a person's journey to another area to achieve the desired goal and stay, In the realm of education, many youths decide to go to other areas to get a good education and under expectations for the next life. The sophistication of today's technology makes migrating not a complicated thing to be doing in the community, especially the youth in taking education in place of choice. Based on the phenomena that occur to the lives of teenagers to study, the formulation of the research problem is planned, how students are social relations with the people of Jogja while in overseas land within the scope of the organization, this aims to find the strategy of student organizations of social life in Jogja. The research method is qualitative with a descriptive approach, data sources are Gayo students who are active in ethnic-based student organization activities in Jogja, data collection techniques are interview, observation, and documentation methods. The research results show that ethnic-based student organizations, IMAGAYO and IPEMAHLUTYO, carry out various activities such as the Saman and Guel dance as a form of interaction with the people of Jogja and adapt themselves by following the habits, behaviour patterns and Javanese culture as the majority culture in Jogja.-------AbstrakMerantau diartikan sebagai perjalanan seseorang ke daerah lain guna mencapai tujuan yang diinginkan dan menetap sementara, dalam ranah pendidikan banyak pemuda yang memutuskan untuk pergi ke daerah lain guna mendapatkan pendidikan yang baik dan sesuai dengan harapan untuk kehidupan selanjutnya. Kecanggihan teknologi saat ini menjadikan merantau bukan hal yang rumit untuk dilakukan oleh masyarakat khususnya kaum pemuda dalam menempuh pendidikan di tempat-tempat pilihan. Berdasarkan fenomena yang terjadi dalam kehidupan para remaja untuk menempuh studi, maka disusun rumusan masalah penelitian yaitu bagaimana hubungan sosial mahasiswa dengan masyarakat Jogja selama berada di tanah rantau dalam lingkup organisasi, hal ini bertujuan untuk menemukan strategi organisasi mahasiswa dalam kehidupan sosial di Jogja. Metode penelitian yaitu kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, sumber data adalah para mahasiswa Gayo yang aktif dalam kegiatan organisasi kemahasiswaan berbasis etnik di Jogja,  teknik pengumpulan data yaitu metode wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Secara keseluruhan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa organisasi mahasiswa berbasis etnik yaitu IMAGAYO dan IPEMAHLUTYO melakukan berbagai kegiatan seperti tari Saman dan Guel sebagai salah satu bentuk interaksi terhadap masyarakat Jogja dan menyesuaikan diri dengan cara mengikuti kebiasaan, pola tingkah laku dan  budaya Jawa sebagai budaya mayoritas di Jogja.
Digital transformation of educational space: historical and technological approach
Authors: Igonina Elena Viktorovna , Kotlyarova Olga Alexandrovna , Povalyaeva Olga Nikolaevna , Kharlamova Marina Alexandrovna
Published: September 2021

Modern society has a need for a systematic analysis of innovative processes that open a new digital era in the development of society. The purpose of the article was to analyze the historical, genetic, scientific and technical prerequisites for the digital transformation of the educational sphere in Russian and world practice; to determine the methodological foundations of transformational processes in education; to identify effective methods of digital pedagogy considering the needs of modern society. Research methods: theoretical and methodological analysis, which allowed us to identify the initial research positions; conceptual and terminological analysis; empirical methods: observation, survey, questionnaire, expert assessment method. The following conditions are necessary for the development of the digital environment in education: the development of digital indicators of the content of the universal competencies of the teacher, the support of the parent community, the material and technical equipment of educational institutions, new digital information tools.
The role of world literature in the formation of students' planetary thinking
Authors: Asadov Arif
Published: September 2021

The article is devoted to the issues of teaching world literature in secondary schools in the context of modern challenges in the world and the main aspects of education brought by these challenges. Here, the importance of world literature in the formation of students' planetary thinking in the teaching process is analyzed. The progressive role of these examples in the formation of students' logical, critical and creative thinking, teaching selected examples from world literature, the formation of cognitive and communication skills is emphasized. The study notes that the formation of national and human ideas, the development of personality in students is one of the main requirements of modern subject programs. The establishment of parallels between national and world literature is of great scientific and methodological importance in order to achieve such goals as the formation of a planetary image of the growing generation, the inculcation of ideas and ideas about the unity of the world.
Examining Work Re-Entry Decisions for Single Mothers through Bourdieu’s Capital Theory
Authors: Badiozaman Ida Fatimawati Adi , Voon Mung Ling , Birdthistle Naomi
Published: September 2021

This paper presents the qualitative results of a larger mixed-methods study on how barriers to, and determinants of, the labour market shape re-entry decisions and the role of economic/cultural/social determinants in influencing employment re-entry decisions for single mothers residing in urban Sarawak. Through the lens of Bourdieu’s capital theory, the study examined the decision-making process of single mothers and provided nuanced insights into the factors that enable or impede access to necessary resources for re-entry to work. Data were collected from in-depth semistructured interviews with 26 single mothers in urban Sarawak. The findings revealed that cultural (education), economic (finance), and social (family)capitals were both enabling and impeding factors and were inextricably linked in shaping employment re-entry decisions. Low volumes of these capitals perpetuated the poverty cycle for a majority of these single mothers. The findings reinforced the complexity of integrating single mothers, who have low incomes and low education levels, into employment. Nevertheless, poverty among single mothers and their children can be substantially limited through the right mix of social, education and labour market policies. The study highlights the challenges facing single mothers in urban areas in developing countries, which are quite different from rural areas or developed countries.