bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Impact of Unemployment on the Economy in Indonesia
Authors: Yanthiani Lenny
Published: January 2023

The Open Unemployment Rate (TPT) is an indicator that can be used to measure the level of supply of labor that is not used or not absorbed by the labor market. However, compared to conditions a year ago, TPT decreased by 0.58% percent from 7.07% to 6.49%. The phenomenon of unemployment is still an interesting problem to study and study in accordance with economic developments in society. By using qualitative research methods with a deductive thinking approach. This research shows that unemployment occurs because, among other things, the number of jobs available is smaller than the number of job seekers. Also, the competence of job seekers is not in line with the job market. In addition, there is also a lack of effective job market information for job seekers.
Living With Ghosts?
Authors: Olsen Bjornar
Published: January 2023

Heritage is commonly understood as denoting sites, objects and traditions that are selected and protected for their uniqueness, monumentality, beauty and/or historical and cultural significance. Heritage, thus, is almost by definition something unquestionably valuable and good, and of outmost importance for our wellbeing and identity. This paper takes a different position and asks what happens if we question heritage’s status as a selected reserve of desired things and traditions. Based on fieldwork conducted in contemporary settlements in the Russian North, it explores how the role and significance we ascribe heritage may come out radically altered upon facing the unruly legacies of the Soviet past.
La aparición de las normativas
Authors: González-Moreno-Navarro Josep-Lluís
Published: January 2023

Breve recorrido histórico de las normativas y su nacimiento a partir de los tratados sobre fábricas de carga, así como la problemática surgida por la aplicación de la normativa española actual a los edificios antiguos.
Rehabilitación de estructuras de hormigón: técnicas y sistemas
Authors: Rodríguez-García Fernando
Published: January 2023

Se presenta una perspectiva general de los métodos y sistemas que, habitualmente, son más empleados para la reparación y refuerzo de estructuras de hormigón. Tras el establecimiento de los principios básicos, que deben cumplir para cada caso los sistemas seleccionados, se analizan los aspectos más significativos a seguir para el tratamiento de diversas casuísticas, como la existencia de fisuras, la recuperación de secciones de hormigón o la metodología correcta frente a daños provocados por la corrosión de las armaduras.

El refuerzo de estructuras se contempla tanto mediante el recrecido de secciones estructurales, como para la incorporación de armaduras, ya sean embebidas en el hormigón o externas al mismo (por ejemplo, mediante chapas encoladas o bandas de fibra de carbono en matriz de resinas).
Kazania filozofa
Authors: Wolak Zbigniew
Published: January 2023

Kazania ks. prof. Michała Hellera są doskonałym przykładem łączenia kompetencji w naukach teologicznych i przyrodniczych z pasją nauczania wiary i dawania jej świadectwa. W swoim artykule przedstawiłem wybrane zagadnienia, które ujawniają nowatorstwo jego kaznodziejstwa i pozwalają poznać jego kompetencje zarówno w tych dziedzinach, których znajomość jest koniecznym warunkiem przemawiania w kościele, jak i w tych, które znają nieliczni kaznodzieje. W artykule zamieściłem także kilka własnych refleksji dotyczących teologii, języka, filozofii, nauk empirycznych. Refleksje te, nawiązujące do omawianych kazań, są wynikiem moich własnych przemyśleń, do których sam autor zachęcał czytelników. Natomiast celem artykułu jest wykazanie, że Michał Heller jest uczonym, który również na polu duszpasterskim ma wiele ważnych i ciekawych rzeczy do powiedzenia.
Prawda o człowieku i jego historii w kręgu kultury antycznej
Authors: Sojka Stanisław
Published: January 2023

Kultura antyczna, której świadectwem są arcydzieła rąk i umysłów starożytnych Greków i Rzymian, fascynuje ludzkość z uwagi na jej otwartość, a także na trwałe i niezmienne treści istniejące w człowieku jako twórcy tej kultury. Humanitas starożytnych Greków i Rzymian przejawia się w poetyckich eposach, religijnych misteriach, filozoficznych traktatach oraz w malarstwie i architekturze. Wartości, takie jak prawda, dobro, piękno i miłość oraz otwartość na nie, nadają sens ludzkiej egzystencji i historii, która ostateczne swoje dopełnienie odnajduje w Chrystusie, w którym „apparuit benignitas et humanitas Salvatoris nostri Dei” (Tt 3, 4).
Poszukiwania „optymalnego” tekstu Biblii w XIII wieku
Authors: Królikowski Janusz
Published: January 2023

Chociaż chrześcijaństwo nie jest „religią księgi” w potocznym rozumieniu tego określenia, to jednak księga Pisma Świętego stanowi jej oparcie, program i kryterium weryfikujące. Dlatego też w ciągu wieków zawsze starannie dbano o to, by tekst biblijny był odpowiednio przechowywany i przekazywany. W tym artykule zwracamy uwagę na to, w jaki sposób poszukiwano optymalnego tekstu Biblii na uniwersytecie w Paryżu w XIII wieku. Powstanie uniwersytetów i nadanie naukowego charakteru teologii sprawiło, że powstał problem przygotowania odpowiedniego tekstu biblijnego, jednakowego dla wszystkich i łatwo dostępnego. Potrzeba akademicka szybko wpłynęła więc na popularyzację tekstu biblijnego oraz na potrzebę jego skorygowania. Proces opracowania nie był łatwy, ale mimo powstających trudności dość szybko z nim się uporano. Wypracowano tekst, który w końcu zarówno zadowalał uczonych, jak i spełniał kryteria tradycji eklezjalnej. Przy okazji pojawiło się wiele ważnych refleksji teoretycznych, które wpłynęły na pogłębione rozumienie natury tekstu biblijnego oraz na sposoby jego interpretacji. Z tych doświadczeń korzystano w kolejnych wiekach, a wiele wniosków, które wyprowadzono w XIII wieku, zachowuje swoją aktualność do dnia dzisiejszego.
Psicofármacos, drogas y neuro-gubernamentalidad. Legalidad y “la clínica”. ¿Quién gobierna la prescripción?
Authors: Ruiz Arboleda Sebastián
Published: January 2023

Objetivos: explorar los conceptos gubernamentalidad, biopoder y subjetificación, observándolos junto la evolución del discurso neuroexplicativo contemporáneo, y revisar críticamente un gesto legislativo local sobre cannabis, intentando corroborar la coherencia entre este, las neuronarrativas de los padecimientos y los problemas pendientes en salud neurológica y mental. Métodos: ejercicio de reflexión crítica sobre una selección de bibliografía digital. Resultados y conclusiones: cuando la salud mental es un asunto gubernamental, la primera línea es el uso de psicofármacos y estigmatización. La disponibilidad de neuro-saberes permite el ejercicio del poder mediante la aplicación de dispositivos tecnológicos sobre los cerebros (en representación de las personas) y las relaciones entre mentes, personas y cosas como los psicofármacos llamados “drogas”. Una visión crítica de la legislación sobre cannabis en Colombia muestra que esta no parece buscar el beneficio poblacional nies coherente con un abordaje integral de la enfermedad neuropsiquiátrica en el país.
Gobierno espiritual y medicina tradicional en la parcialidad indígena karambá, Quinchía (Risaralda)
Authors: Arcia Grajales John Harvy , Gallego Cortés Carolina , Soto Taborda Hellen Dayana
Published: January 2023

En algunos pueblos originarios de Colombia, la medicina tradicional está relacionada con el gobierno propio; el pueblo karambá llama a esta práctica gobierno espiritual. La investigación tiene como propósito comprender el papel del gobierno espiritual y de las plantas maestras en la pervivencia del pueblo karambá, en la defensa del territorio y en las formas de resistencia. Con las plantas maestras se busca mantener en armonía las relaciones con el territorio a través de la memoria oral. Con el gobierno espiritual se fortalece la educación propia y el pensamiento de la comunidad, con prácticas propias como “los círculos de la palabra”. Los círculos de la palabra son espacios de conversación para fortalecer prácticas propias e intercambiar saberes en el territorio. En los siete círculos de la palabra realizados por el pueblo Karambá se dio apertura con plantas maestras. En los relatos de la gente se encontró que una de las dificultades para recuperar la relación con las plantas maestras y con las prácticas propias, es la fragmentación entre cuerpo y mente, como lo expresa la comunidad a través de la fractura del territorio y el pensamiento colectivo. Se encontró que plantas, animales y espíritus hacen parte del gobierno espiritual. Que las relaciones con otras formas de gobierno como la occidental, se dejan de lado las leyes de la naturaleza para gobernar entre humanos. Un reto de los pueblos originarios es trabajar en el fortalecimiento y pervivencia del gobierno espiritual. Se reconoce el yagé como planta maestra, originaria de territorios amazónicos, que potencia la vida en otros territorios, impulsa y da fuerza a otros pueblos originarios para pervivir y para seguir resistiendo al exterminio histórico de la gente, del territorio, del agua y del oro.
Estimación de la producción mexicana de cannabis en áreas incautadas, clasificación arancelaria y potencial de exportación
Authors: Lagunas Puls Sergio , Boggio Vázquez Juan
Published: January 2023

El objetivo es estimar la producción mexicana de cannabis en hierba e identificar los códigos arancelarios que necesitarían habilitarse para permitir a México su comercio internacional. En noviembre del 2021, seis de las ocho fracciones arancelarias con posibilidad para clasificar el cannabis se encontraban prohibidas. Por lo tanto, las recientes reformas para fines lúdicos, comercialización e investigación son insuficientes para potenciar el comercio internacional del cannabis. El presente artículo presenta el detalle para estimar la producción mexicana de cannabis y el potencial de exportación para cada código arancelario. Los resultados indican que, de producirse legalmente en las extensiones de cultivo incautadas, se podrían comercializar hasta 3.145 toneladas anuales, lo que representaría aproximadamente el 7% de participación esperada al año 2025 en el mercado  mundial del cannabis legal.
Presentación
Authors: García Duque Carlos Emilio
Published: January 2023

Por medio de estas líneas extendemos un caluroso saludo a todos nuestros lectores, así como a autores, revisores y a todas las demás personas que contribuyen a que la revista Discusiones Filosóficas se mantenga activa en la comunidad académica nacional e internacional. Las revistas de filosofía de nuestro país reciben cada vez más exigencias y presiones de diversa índole, motivadas en los modelos de medición y los dictados de la cienciometría concatenados con ideas absurdas sobre la naturaleza de la investigación de calidad en el área y la manera correcta de compartir y hacer circular sus resultados. Pese a todos estos escollos, con esta entrega alcanzamos ya los cuarenta fascículos, un logro importante pues son muchas las dificultades que hemos tenido que sortear para llegar a esta meta después de más de dos décadas de existencia de la revista. Como es apenas natural, este es un logro que se debe acreditar a muchas personas, entre los cuales es preciso mencionar a los autores, los evaluadores (sin cuyo generoso y desinteresado trabajo no sería posible seleccionar los mejores artículos) y a los integrantes del equipo técnico editorial que siempre nos han apoyado. Para esta entrega, y luego de un largo y dispendioso proceso, hemos seleccionado ocho artículos de investigación y una reseña.
Defining spaces of exchange: Venice and the eastern Adriatic
Authors:   , Strunje Petar
Published: January 2023

The study of minorities, mobility, and cultural mediation in Early Modern Europe has attracted significant scholarly attention across disciplines in recent times. However, architectural history has dealt less with these phenomena. Aiming to fill this gap, this thesis responds to the overreaching question: How to straddle the cultural, religious, and linguistic divide when constructing architecture for a foreigner who is an apparent enemy? The answer is provided by focusing on a particular problem within a wide geographical area in the longue durée. By relying on a large number of literary and visual sources, the dissertation investigates buildings made by the Republic of Venice to house and segregate Muslims, particularly Ottoman traders, from their implementation shortly after the War of Cyprus (1570–1573) to their abolishment with the dissolution of the Republic (1797). Segregation was not the only aspect. The term spaces of exchange can be understood in two ways. These buildings were spaces of commerce, but also spaces which were the result of cultural exchange. Various mediators and Ottoman merchants were consulted in the planning process, making these buildings a plural project. Traditional Adriatic architectural forms were enriched with elements of the Ottoman housing culture such as furniture, prayer spaces, hygienic and sanitation infrastructures. The mediators attempted to rhetorically position these solutions as Venetian caravanserais. The study researches the entire Venetian system of hosting Muslims. It is separated into two macro chapters (Venice and the Stato da Mar), each with its case studies. The Venetian part looks into the Fondaco dei Turchi, not only in the Palazzo Pesaro, but also analyses the previous discussions and solutions. It takes into account the long tradition of osterie, the Ghetto, the Fondaco dei Tedeschi, national loggias, European fondacos in the Levant, Ottoman caravanserais, slave prisons in Livorno and Malta, and Ottoman fondacos in Ancona and Dubrovnik. The Stato da Mar part individuates the numerous solutions used on the Ottoman-Venetian border in Dalmatia: the serraglio, stallia, loggia, tezza, stangada, and bazzana. A distinction is established between the forms used in cities and large trade ports, and those found in numerous small towns and along the trade routes in the hinterland, many of which are located, dated, and attributed for the first time. These solutions are positioned towards the Fondaco dei Turchi and all other surveyed solutions, establishing a typology and further contributing to solving the central dialectical problem of segregated spaces accommodated to a user with different housing needs.
Influence of nutrition and eating habits on SARS-CoV-2 infection: a narrative review
Authors: Espinoza-Cueva Fernando Esau , Espinoza-Quezada Julio Ernesto , Fernández-Sosa Jhosep Alfredo , Enriquez-Flores Jairo , Cubas-Iparraguirre Anibal
Published: January 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic had a huge impact on the health of the population. The role of nutrition in the context of various infectious diseases has been widely discussed in the scientific literature. It was found that, during the pandemic, there were various changes in eating habits, highlighting the increase in vegetables, fruits, and other foods with higher nutritional value. In addition, studies suggest that nutritional status, the immune system and the presence or absence of comorbidities are factors that predispose to a greater or lesser risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Nutritional risk has been involved with the severity of the patient with COVID-19. In this way, the nutritional factors that influence the immune system, added to the change in eating habits during the pandemic, would determine the susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection. According to the available evidence, recommendations regarding a healthy diet in susceptible people could reduce the impact of confinement.
Psidium cattleianum as a possible treatment for oxidative stress caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection
Authors: Carbajal-Lázaro Diana Carolina , Castillo-Pacheco Andrew Emilio , Chigne-Abanto Maujuri Jhojany , Delgado-Ramos Ángel Josué , Díaz-Layza Leonardo Enrique , Escudero-Gaytán Claudia Paola , Paredes-Landauro Jorge Ulises , Casós-Portocarrero Karla Luz del Rocío
Published: January 2023

The SARS-CoV-2 virus presents a lot of proteins in its structure that facilitate host cell infection, generating an increase in the concentration of angiotensin II and activating multiple signaling pathways that stimulate the NADPH oxidase enzyme complex and enzymes that take part in the inflammatory answer. As a consequence, there is an increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS) that damage different proteins, lipids and nucleic acids. Given this, Psidium cattleianumcan capture free radicals or inhibit theformation of ROS by transferring hydrogen atoms and electrons. For that, this research has the main objective to determine the influence of Psidium cattleianumas a possible treatment of oxidative stress caused by the SARS-COV-2 infection in order to consider the consumption of this berry as a possible alternative as an antioxidant treatment.
Diagnostic validity of mean platelet volume in neonatal sepsis: a systematic review
Authors: Sánchez-Reyna Víctor Andrés , Milla-León Sarella Belen , Monzón-Ascensio Emilia Thayli , Nima-Blas Juan Alberto , Niquin-Huancajulca Ronal , Nolly-Loyaga Angie Stephanie , Otiniano-Ramos Lucio Fernando , Huamán-Rodríguez Martina Rosaria
Published: January 2023

A systematic review study was carried out according to the standards of the PRISMA guide. We searched Medline, Pubmed, Central Cochrane and Embase databases. Observational studies (case-control and cohorts) that were published no more than 5 years ago and studied MPV as a diagnostic marker of NS, were included. From 60 articles identified, 12 were selected to be analyzed. We found that the diagnostic cut-off point for MPV ranged between 9.2 and 10.8 fL. In addition, the highest reported diagnostic sensitivity was 100%, and the lowest, 70%; while the specificity ranged from 33% to 94.4% according to each study. Conclusion: The MPV has a high sensitivity for the diagnosis of NS, however, the analyzed studies show a highly variable specificity.
Male sex as a risk factor for Covid-19 complications
Authors: Angulo-Nizama Manuel Rances , Acuña-Centurion Karen Margori , Arribasplata-Gonzales Majumy Jhomira , Aldea-Garcia Andrea Alejandra , Aspiros-Anticona Jhoan Gabriel , Arana-Yupanqui Bill Oscar , Aldana-Carrasca Johnny Alexander , Leiva-Cabrera Frans Allinson
Published: January 2023

In different parts of the world, analyses were made on covid-19 positive cases, reaching the conclusion that the percentage of infected men is higher than that of infected women. Cases from 9 years of age to 90 years of age or older were taken into account. Cases studied by covid were taken into account people suffering from other diseases. ACE2 is the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2, which also acts as a receptor for SARS-CoV 2. This enzyme has a positive correlation with estrogen, this hormone increases the release of acids allowing resistance to this virus. Estrogen was also found to help promote the release of immunoglobulin G and immunoglobulin M. Estrogen also helps release nitric oxide which will help suppress virus replication and acts as a vasodilator, which decreases cardiovascular risk. On the other hand, androgens inhibit the release of immunoglobulin G and immunoglobulin M. This male hormone also has the ability to positively regulate the transcription of transmembrane serine protease 2 which induces the fusion of viral and cell membrane, which is why the virus affects men more severely than women.
Образовательные программы для поддержки занятости населения
Authors: Коршунов Илья , Ширкова Наталия , Крайчинская Светлана , Горбунова Мария
Published: January 2023

В информационном бюллетене представлен анализ федеральных образовательных инициатив по обучению взрослых граждан, запущенных и реализованных в 2020-2021 гг. в целях поддержки занятости населения. Рассмотрены результаты реализации трех федеральных программ: – профессионального обучения и дополнительного профессионального образования лиц, пострадавших от последствий распространения коронавирусной инфекции; – профессионального обучения и дополнительного профессионального образования лиц предпенсионного возраста и лиц старшей возрастной когорты (федеральный проект «Старшее поколение» национального проекта «Демография»); – обучения наиболее уязвимых категорий граждан (федеральный проект «Содействие занятости»национального проекта «Демография»); В публикации приводится распределение слушателей по возрастным группам и направлениям подготовки. Установлен перечень программ и компетенций, наиболее востребованных различными категориями граждан. Проанализирована корреляция между возрастом обучающихся и результатами демонстрационного экзамена по стандартам Ворлдскиллс. Сопоставлены возможности освоения компетенций в вузах и профессиональных образовательных организациях.
How Does CEO’s Human Capital Influence Innovation Strategy of Russian Banks?
Authors: Fedorova Anastasia
Published: January 2023

The paper evaluates influence of human capital of top management on innovation strategy on the basis of study of innovation activity of Russian commercial banks in the period of 2017–2019. We have compiled a rating of commercial banks for retail segment innovations, selected the four least innovative banks. We have studied the key indicators of human capitalof top management in eight chosen banks. The paper has revealed the interrelation between different elements of human capital of top management and innovation strategies of Russian commercial banks. We have defined personal traits which portray a manager who exerts influence on innovations in a company.

The paper is intended for investors in emerging markets which try to understand the evaluation mechanisms of impact of the financial companies’ current management on their future development path, for analysts engaged in forecasting trends related to optimization and automation in retail banking and assessment of corporate innovative capacity.
DETERIORATION ON THE STONE SURFACES OF THE DIYARBAKIR NEBI MOSQUE
Authors: ERGİN Şefika , GÖKDEMİR Berfin , YARDIMLI Seyhan , DAL Murat
Published: January 2023

Aim: The study aims to determine the types of deterioration that occur in natural stones of the Nebi Mosque, and the effects that cause them to deteriorate, and to draw attention to the importance of protecting the building. The scope of the study is constituted by the findings obtained by observation-based research in light of the current literature. Method: In the study, the deteriorations observed in the basalt stone and limestone of the Diyarbakır Nebi Mosque were examined by photographing in-situ. In addition to the photographs, the types of deterioration on the facades were processed using the mapping method and the areas of the stone surfaces affected by the deterioration types were calculated. The obtained numerical data were used to compare the degradation types quantitatively. Findings: In the stone materials of the building, physicomechanical deterioration such as crack formation, alveolization, and abrasion, which are frequently observed in hot-dry climates, were found. In addition to physicomechanical deterioration, chemical deterioration types such as corrosion, black crust formation, efflorescence/salt crystallization, and microkarst formation and deterioration caused by biological effects were observed. Deterioration caused by faulty repairs examined in the category of anthropogenic deterioration also constitutes the damage observed in the building. In addition to the deterioration detected in the study, it is among the findings to reveal the factors that cause deterioration, such as humidity, wind, air pollution, and faulty repair. Results: Diyarbakır Nebi Mosque, which is a historical and cultural heritage, is damaged by natural stone deterioration due to environmental factors. In the study, the technical properties of basalt and limestone forming the structure were determined and the types of deterioration were included. Attention was drawn to the structure and awareness was tried to be created about taking the necessary measures.
IZMIR IN THE PROCESS OF BECOMING A SUSTAINABLE EUROPEAN GREEN CAPITAL
Authors: PALAS Ece , DOSTOĞLU Neslihan
Published: January 2023

Aim: The aim of this research is to examine the works in the city of Izmir, which has taken important steps towards becoming a sustainable and green city with its ecological practices in recent years, in line with the criteria of the "European Green Capital" award system. Method: The method of this study is to evaluate the ecological policies followed by the countries that have the "European Green Capital" award, which is one of the sustainable city evaluation criteria, by comparing the studies of the city of Izmir, which was chosen as the study area, to become a green capital candidate, by means of comparative analysis technique. Results: Izmir which is the winner of many awards with its ecological environmental policies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, when compared to the cities that received the "European Green Capital" award, the fact that the low standard rate of ‘green lungs’ per capita in the city is is the biggest obstacle to Green Capital candidacy. Conclusion: The action plans initiated in order to reduce environmental pollution and to make it a greener living space are such that it will pave the way for important steps to be taken within the scope of combating climate in Izmir.
INTEGRATION OF BIO METHODOLOGIES IN ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN: A NEOPLASMIC SPATIAL EXPERIMENT
Authors: MANAVOĞLU Deniz Gizem , ARIDAĞ Levent
Published: January 2023

Since the early ages, nature has been an inspiration for humanity and imitation of the nature also appears in architecture. Biology and technology are used to understand nature and with the developments in these fields; architecture is greatly affected along with others. Advances in genetics along with the digital design technology, offers new possibilities to designers for the creation process in architecture. This study explores parallelism with architectural design by exploring existing biological material and observing its dynamic structures. It is aimed to blur the boundaries between the natural and the artificial, and to think of architecture in a wider ecology. In this article, the concepts of biodigital architecture were discussed. The interaction between biology and architecture was read by experimentation on fungi. As a result, the structure that’s been observed was transferred to the digital environment and used as a methodological data to incorporate biology into architectural design. The conclusion reached within the scope of the research is that hybridized structures with biological materials will become widespread in the future. The connection between the living and the artificial lays the groundwork for semi-living architecture. With advanced technologies, the design material would have unique qualities and it may be possible for the structures to grow and build itself.
Dos voces polifónicas: música y psicoanálisis
Authors: Escobar Cano Adriana Maria , Palacio Pérez Andrés Felipe
Published: January 2023

Este artículo trata de música y psicoanálisis, en él se plantean confluencias entre ambas disciplinas, no para hacer un psicoanálisis de la actividad musical o de los músicos, sino para determinar y describir aquello que la música puede aportarle a la práctica psicoanalítica. Para ello, se establecieron relaciones entre conceptos propios a la teoría estética de la música con algunos planteamientos centrales para el psicoanálisis, para finalmente, mostrar las relaciones entre la sublimación y la pulsión de muerte, y esto con el objetivo de destacar que la relación que el sujeto establece con la música no solo está sostenida sobre la pulsión de vida o el erotismo, sino también por lo tanático, es decir, por las determinaciones de los destinos pulsionales trazados por el deseo y el goce.
Exhumación y análisis de un documento autógrafo e inédito de Sigmund Freud (circa 1897-1898)
Authors: Vallejo Mauro , Rodríguez Fernando Gabriel
Published: January 2023

El lector hispanoparlante interesado en psicoanálisis se encuentra, desde hace unas dos décadas, en desventaja respecto de sus pares en otras distintas lenguas. Los manuscritos y borradores de Freud recientemente encontrados o desclasificados no se han visto mayormente volcados a nuestra lengua. El presente artículo pone a disposición el primer resultado de un proyecto de investigación en historia del psicoanálisis consistente en la selección, ordenación, datación y traducción al español de manuscritos inéditos de Sigmund Freud recientemente desclasificados por la Biblioteca del Congreso de Estados Unidos. Se ofrece la primera traducción, análisis de contenido y datación de un documento que corresponde a un momento de inflexión en el curso de las hipótesis teórico-clínicas del padre del psicoanálisis.
evolución de la terminología bibliotecológica en Colombia en el contexto interdisciplinar:
Authors: Múnera Torres María Teresa , Giraldo Ortíz John Jairo , Nieto Arango Nataly , Montoya Agudelo Yennifer Alexandra
Published: January 2023

Este artículo presenta los principales aportes de la segunda etapa del proyecto “Banco de datos terminológicos de las ciencias de la información”, cuyo enfoque se da en el ámbito bibliotecológico. Primero, se presenta un recuento histórico acerca de la evolución de la terminología en las dinámicas académicas e investigativas de la Escuela Interamericana de Bibliotecología de la Universidad de Antioquia, lo cual permite entender la manera en que se ha llegado al estado actual del ejercicio de esta disciplina y los proyectos que se siguen en este contexto. Luego, se describen de manera general los aspectos metodológicos aplicados para la selección, validación y almacenamiento de la terminología específica del ámbito de la bibliotecología. Por último, en los apartados de resultados y conclusiones, se detallan los aspectos más relevantes de este trabajo. En particular, se reflexiona sobre la importancia de la relación interdisciplinaria que se establece entre los expertos de las diferentes áreas de conocimiento que intervienen en proyectos de esta naturaleza, como bibliotecólogos, terminólogos, traductores, comunicadores, editores, diseñadores gráficos, entre otros
Paesaggi produttivi della frontiera arabo-bizantina in Sicilia sud-orientale (IX-XI secolo)
Authors: Messina Michelangelo
Published: January 2023

As a frontier zone between the two main empires of Early Medieval Mediterranean (Byzantium and Islam), the vast insular territory of Sicily was the object, for over two and a half centuries (827-1091), of the convergence and clash of competing social and economic systems, which inevitably redefined its historical landscape and the history of its material culture. The aim here is to present the first insights from a multidisciplinary archaeological analysis of a crucial area in south-eastern Sicily, located along important road axes and passages from the fertile plains of central Sicily to the Iblei mountains, from which the accesses to Syracuse, capital of the Byzantine thema, are controlled. This case-study has the main objective of showing the potential of a sociological approach to the historical-landscape investigation of these territories, deeply affected by the constant updating of territorial hierarchies, structures and modes of production and consumption of artefacts, which in the course of these centuries reformulated the complex historical habitus in this frontier social world: By enhancing these aspects and investigating them through the reconstruction of the social life of artefacts - production, circulation, consumption, reuse and waste - it is indeed possible to focus attention on the changing landscape and production references that individuals had in occupying this border area.
Conservation Planning and the Development Trajectory of the Historic Core of Worcester, England
Authors: Barrett Heather
Published: January 2023

For over half a century many urban centres in England have been influenced by local conservation policies designed to preserve and enhance their historic townscapes. Whilst these policies have been viewed as broadly successful in preventing the loss of valued historic buildings, there has been limited detailed evaluation of their impact on the localised trajectories of development and change within cities. This article seeks to examine one of these localised trajectories through consideration of the impact of conservation planning on the nature of major development in the commercial core of the historic city of Worcester, England. Utilising local authority planning records, it explores the complex local unfolding of wider conservation and development interests through a focus on the outcomes of planning decision-making evident in the changing nature, location and architectural style of major development in the city core from the late 1980s onwards. The article uses the idea of conservation planning as an “assemblage” to consider how variation in the extent and nature of change across the core reflected the outcome of a complex web of decision-making, moulded by the material agency of a “heritage map” of heritage asset designation. Three distinct “turns” are noted over the study period when shifts in the wider discourses of conservation planning, changing local planning contexts, and amendments to the heritage map produced changes in the local conservation planning assemblage. The discussion highlights how a policy deficiency in articulating the value and significance of the existing urban form and character of the area impacted development proposals and outcomes, leading to the incremental erosion of local character, both in terms of morphological and functional change. The article concludes by reflecting on how exploration of change within local conservation-planning-assemblages might provide insights into some of the current challenges facing urban conservation practice in seeking to articulate how the management of historic urban landscapes can support sustainable urban development.
Program of Prevention of Deviant Behavior in Adolescents with Mental Delay “Beauty Is inside Me”
Authors: Zamyatkina I.M.
Published: January 2023

One of the tasks of modern education is the creation of psychological and pedagogical conditions for the successful socialization of the child. However, the socialization of children and adolescents with mental retardation is an acute urgent problem, with the entry of children with mental retardation into adolescence, it only gets worse; the development of this category of adolescents in the direction of deviation of behavior is increasing. The goal of prevention of deviant behavior of adolescents with mental retardation, their effective socialization is relevant to the correction of their psycho-emotional state and the development of self-expression and self-knowledge abilities. An effective means of facilitating the “entry” of adolescents with mental retardation into society is art, the preventive possibilities of which are due to the provision of opportunities for self-expression and self-development, assertion and self-knowledge. One of the modern effective tools for preventive work with adolescents is an innovative and unparalleled technology — sets of game developing and rehabilitation equipment “Mozartika” by the author-developer P.E. Russavskaya. The program “Beauty is inside me” is based on the application of this technology. It is short-term (implemented within one academic year), is designed for 34 academic hours.
Preventive Psychological and Pedagogical Program “#Iwant. #Ican. #Idevelop. Stop Burnout”
Authors: Ivanova E.S. , Mozheiko A.B. , Parshukova S.V.
Published: January 2023

The article presents the program of work of a psychologist with pedagogical teams and teachers, which is aimed at the preventing of the emotional burnout, personal and professional deformations of teachers. The use of explanatory, educational, creative, research and search methods during the implementation of the program, as well as the method of modeling and analysis of given situations, is substantiated. To analyze the effectiveness of the program implementation, quantitative and qualitative indicators were used to measure the results of activities, including a questionnaire to determine the level of mental burnout. The development was presented at the methodological council of pedagogues-psychologists of educational organizations in Tambov and introduced into the practical activities of specialists in psychological and pedagogical support of the city of Tambov.
“Igroburg”: Correctional and Developmental Program on the Development of Higher Mental Functions in Preschoolers with Disabilities through the Interaction of Specialists
Authors: Karmanova M.N. , Kozyreva E.S.
Published: January 2023

The article presents a program developed for the education and upbringing of preschool children with disabilities in the context of inclusion. It is designed to solve the problem of an integrated approach, as well as to teach parents and teachers constructive behavior and interaction with children with disabilities in the process of playing activities. The program describes an interaction model that makes it possible to take into account the individual typological characteristics of children and their compensatory abilities and clearly formulate an objective conclusion. The effectiveness of the program implementation was assessed on the basis of the developed criteria for assessing the achievement of the planned results: positive dynamics in the child’s condition; increasing the psychological and pedagogical competence of parents (satisfaction analysis); successful integration of the child into the social and educational environment.
Follow (the) diversity. Diaspora diplomacy in the cities.
Authors: Ryniejska-Kiełdanowicz Marta , Ratajczak Magdalena
Published: January 2023

Niniejszy artykuł ma na celu połączenie dwóch aspektów badań w ramach stosunków międzynarodowych: studiów nad diasporami oraz dyplomacją, jak również uwzględnia innych aktorów takich jak miasta i ich rolę w stosunkach międzynarodowych. Staramy się odpowiedzieć na pytanie kim są aktorzy zaangażowani w ten proces, w jaki sposób on przebiega oraz jakie są jego kierunki. Artykuł ma również wskazać powiązania między diasporami a dyplomacją miast. Przyglądamy się współczesnym miastom, ich polityce i relacjom z diasporami, ale z perspektywy historycznej. Interesuje nas bowiem w jaki sposób można skutecznie wykorzystać w obecność przez lata w przestrzeni publicznej diaspor prowadzenie dziś polityki integracji społecznej i realizacji zadań z zakresu city diplomacy.
The Polish Towards Political Participation and Professional Development of Women in the Context of Ideological Divisions
Authors: Tomczak Łukasz , Iwański Rafał
Published: January 2023

Zbadano opinię na temat zaangażowania kobiet w politykę. Mężczyźni i zwolennicy prawicy częściej niż kobiety i zwolennicy lewicy uznawali mniejsze zaangażowanie kobiet w politykę za naturalne. Lewicowcy częściej zwracali uwagę na nierówności w rozwoju zawodowym kobiet i mężczyzn. Różnice w przekonaniach o większej skuteczności mężczyzn niż kobiet w polityce wiązały się z płcią badanych.
Tożsamość bałkańska w perspektywie zjawiska migracji – próba analizy
Authors: Kasińska-Metryka Agnieszka Edyta
Published: January 2023

Tożsamość Bałkanów jest zjawiskiem trudnym do zdiagnozowania ze względu na swój hybrydyczny charakter uwarunkowany wieloma czynnikami (historia, tradycja, język, religia, położenie geograficzne). W kontekście ruchów migracyjnych i ich nasilenia po 2015 roku tzw. szlak bałkański stał się obszarem zainteresowania zarówno naukowców jak i aktorów politycznych dążących do zwiększenia efektywności polityki migracyjnej. W narracji niektórych podmiotów politycznych (zwłaszcza neonacjonalistycznych) pojawił się argument o cywilizacyjnym zagrożeniu, które ruchy migracyjne stwarzają dla krajów docelowych i tranzytowych. Dlatego podjęto próbę analizy tego zagrożenia, zaczynając od określenia cech tożsamości bałkańskiej, a przede wszystkim jej siły lub rozproszenia. Uzyskane odpowiedzi na pytania badawcze pozwalają na sformułowanie tezy o niewielkim stopniu zmian, które mogą zachodzić w tożsamości regionu pod wpływem migracji. Duża różnorodność kulturowa minimalizuje wpływ środowiska na wielowarstwową tożsamość.
Tutorías remotas con medios de baja tecnología para acelerar los aprendizajes: evidencia para El Salvador
Authors: Zoido Pablo , Flores Iván , Hevia Felipe , Székely Miguel , Castro Eleno
Published: January 2023

Este documento presenta los resultados de una evaluación de impacto, con diseño experimental, que estima el efecto sobre aprendizajes de matemáticas de un programa de tutorías remotas ofrecido a niñas y niños de 9 a 14 años en tres departamentos de El Salvador. El programa utilizó medios de baja tecnología como mensajes de texto y llamadas telefónicas de 20 minutos, durante ocho semanas. Se estima que las tutorías remotas tuvieron un efecto positivo y significativo de 0.23desviaciones estándar, lo cual equivale a una aceleración de 33.2 por ciento en los aprendizajes en matemáticas, en comparación con los cambios observados en el grupo de control. La evidencia indica que los aprendizajes aumentan significativamente a medida que el número de tutorías recibidas es mayor. Al comparar con otros estudios relacionados, se concluye que la intervención es costo-efectiva. Los principales elementos innovadores son: (i) la generación de evidencia mediante instrumentos aplicados de manera presencial que garantiza una alta calidad y precisión en las mediciones de nivel de aprendizaje; (ii) a nuestro saber, este es el primer programa con evaluación experimental en su tipo en América Latina implementado durante la pandemia, con escuelas abiertas parcialmente,lo que permite verificar si la intervención es igual de efectiva que intervenciones similares en otros contextos y regiones del mundo; (iii) la utilización de dos tipos de pruebas de nivel de aprendizaje para validar la robustez de los resultados.
The Effect of the Use of Residues (Metallic Shavings) in the Formulation of Self-Compacting Concrete in Fresh and Hardened State
Authors: Djebri Noura , Rahmouni Zine El Abidine , Djiab Nor Elhouda , Haffaf Fayza
Published: January 2023

Self-Compacting Concretes (SCCs) have brought promising insight into the concrete industry to generate environmental impact and reduce costs. the absence of SCC vibrations generates a significant reduction in noise pollution in urban areas, ease of implementation, possibility of concreting heavily reinforced areas or areas with complex geometry and obtaining better quality concrete on the one hand, reduction of working time on site, of personnel during installation and reduction of the costs of industrial processes, on the other hand. Metal chips resulting from the modification of metal parts obtained by turning present problems of environmental pollution and storage. The recycling of this waste in the construction industry is an adequate solution for the production of concrete and can improve some of its properties. An experimental study to study the properties of SCC containing metal shavings with the study of the properties of SCC in the fresh state: flow, L-box and sieve stability. Properties in the hardened state of concretes: compressive strength and ultrasonic pulse velocity. The metal waste in the form of shavings, incorporated in a dosage of 0.5% of concrete volume in the mixtures of SCCs produced, which makes it possible to evaluate the effect of the addition of metal shavings on the characteristics of SCCs in the state fresh and hardened and to recover metal waste, the results confirm the advantage of adding metal shavings in the fresh state the SCCs studied keep their characteristics of self-plasticity, in the hardened state the results show an improvement in the compressive strength of the SCCs studied.
Recognition of Hand Motion Trajectory Gestures for Novel Input Interfaces
Authors: Richhariya Prashant , Chauhan Piyush , Kane Lalit , Pasricha Ashutosh , Dewangan Bhupesh Kumar
Published: January 2023

This work addresses an example for dynamic hand signal acknowledgment by utilizing a Kinect V2. The projected plan takes oneself inspired motion (general media stream) as info, separates hand region and processes hand signal highlights, and uses these elements to perceive the motion. We projected free penmanship and our strategy remembers it progressively utilizing the proposed highlight portrayal. This proposed strategy utilizes an efficient fingertip acknowledgment approach and composing with the free hand the utilization of a fingertip. We verify our strategy on Kinect V2. On a dataset gathered from various clients, we accomplish an acknowledgment exactness of 98% for character acknowledgment. We likewise show the way that this framework can be stretched out for word list acknowledgment with solid execution and additionally arranged a dataset containing data frame of the moving video and fetching characters from the database a typical benchmark to manually written character acknowledgment utilizing understanding word and finding better accuracy through machine learning algorithm parameters.
Greenhouse Climate Modeling Using Fuzzy Neural Network Machine Learning Technique
Authors: Lachouri Charaf Eddine , Mansouri Khaled , Lafifi Mohamed M.
Published: January 2023

The greenhouse climate is a non-linear system that contains multiple inputs (predictors) and multiple outputs (responses). This project aimed to provide a solution, aided by artificial intelligence, to the issue of variations in time, input and output factors in a greenhouse internal climate that can adversely affect tomato seedlings. Machine learning Methodologies such as fuzzy inference and neural networks have been applied to mimic idealistic behavior. This paper proposes an adaptive system based on artificial neural networks technique embedded with fuzzy logic technique calls Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) to predict air humidity, air temperature, internal radiation, and CO2 concentration while the seeds grow, in order to produce favorable greenhouse climate conditions. The input parameters include ten meteorological and control actuators that majorly influence tomato plants during their growth process in the greenhouse climate. This discussion revolves around a linguistic ANFIS model that will operate during the 48 days that it takes for the seedlings to grow. It will provide estimates of the greenhouse climate using meteorological data along with control actuators rooted in trained neural networks with back propagation optimization algorithm, and 500 iterations of the least square algorithm. Simulations have revealed the efficiency of this model.
Faulty Detection System Based on SPC and Machine Learning Techniques
Authors: Benrabah Mohamed Elamine , Kadri Ouahab , Mouss Kinza Nadia , Lakhdari Abdelghani
Published: January 2023

Starting from a worrying observation, that companies have difficulties controlling the anomalies of their manufacturing processes, in order to have a better control over them, we have realized a case study on the practical data of the Fertial Complex to analyze the main parameters of the ammonia neutralization by nitric acid process. This article proposes a precise diagnostic of this process to detect dysfunction problems affecting the final product. We start with a general diagnosis of the process using the SPC method, this approach is considered an excellent way to monitor and improve the product quality and provides very useful observations that allowed us to detect the parameters that suffer from problems affecting the quality. After the discovery of the parameters incapable to produce the quality required by the standards, we applies two machine learning technologies dedicated to the type of data of these parameters for detected the anomaly, the first technique called The kernel connectivity-based outlier factor (COF) algorithm consists in recording for each object the degree of being an outlier, the second technique called the Isolation Forest, its principle is to establish a forest to facilitate the calculation and description. The results obtained were compared in order to choose which is the best algorithm to monitor and detect the problems of these parameters, we find that the COF method is more efficient than the isolation forest which leads us to rely on this technology in this kind of process in order to avoid passing a bad quality to the customer in future.