bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Hubungan Melodi Dendang dan Sarunai pada Arak-arakan Babako di Kuranji
Authors: Kurnia Rayhan , Wimbrayardi Wimbrayardi
Published: August 2024

This study aims to find the relationship between dendang and sarunai in the procession of babako in Kuranji. The purpose of this study is to find the relationship between dendang and sarunai in the procession of babako in Kuranji. The benefits obtained in this study is to add insight to the researchers themselves, in addition to the results of this study can be used as material for appreciation of folk music in the educational environment or society. And as a source of information and documentation in the field of government about the change and sustainability of local culture, and for the motivation of Tourism Development in the field of traditional arts that can be performed for tourists.The results of the study relationship between dendang and sarunai very tied to the performance of talempong pacik. In the song / Dendang Racun Dunia, Baburu Babi and Singgalang apparently dendang only follow the form of the show that exists in sarunai and rhythmic patterns that exist in the form of performance tasa, tambua, talempong. Dendang and sarunai only contribute to the content of the performance dendang and sarunai not dendang and sarunai apart from the tempo in the rhythm show but still tied and dendang do not have to follow the performance in tasa, tambua, talempong.
Transformasi Fungsi Silat Perisai di Desa Empat Balai Dusun Pulau Empat Kuok Bangkinang Barat
Authors: Tri Wulandari Fikhen , Alita Istiqomah Riski
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas tentang keberadaan serta identitas kebudayaan yang ada di Desa Empat Balai Dusun Pulau Empat Kuok Bangkinang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma kualitatif, penelitian kualitatif adalah penelitian yang bermaksud untuk memahami fenomena dengan menggunakan cara deskripsi dalam bentuk kata-kata dan bahasa. Silat Perisai merupakan salah satu tradisi yang ada di Kampar, yang biasanya ditarikan untuk mencari sebuah kemufakatan dari perselisihan yang terjadi di antar suku, yang sekarang beralih fungsi menjadi seni pertunjukan atau hiburan. Keberadaan Silat Perisai di desa Empat Balai merupakan salah satu hasil seni budaya masyarakat yang merupakan realitas kehidupan yang telah dikembangkan oleh masyarakat itu sendiri, namun keberadaan Silat Perisai itu sendiri pada saat sekarang sudah mulai menghilang karena pengaruh dari budaya modern dan seperti tidak memiliki fungsi lagi bagi kehidupan masyarakat desa Empat Balai. Sesuai dengan yang diungkapkan oleh Soedarsono tentang teori fungsi maka isu-isu yang akan dibahas dalam artikel ini adalah fungsi Silat Perisai sebagai sarana upacara, sarana hiburan dan sebagai seni pertunjukan. Implementasi dari fungsi yang terdapat pada Silat Perisai diharapkan dapat dilestarikannya kesenian yang ada didaerah setempat dan dapat direalisasikan terhadap generasi penerus, tradisi harus selalu diperbarui agar tetap diminati oleh masyarakat pendukungnya. This research aims to discuss the existence and identity of culture in the four hamlet villages of Empat Kuok Bangkinang Island. The method used in this research uses a qualitative paradigm. Qualitative research is research that aims to understand phenomena by using descriptions in the form of words and language. Silat Perisai is a tradition in Kampar, which is usually danced to find a consensus on disputes that occur between tribes, which has now changed its function to performing arts or entertainment. The existence of silat shield in Empat Balai village is one of the results of community arts and culture which is a reality of life that has been developed by the community itself, however the existence of silat shield itself is now starting to disappear due to the influence of modern culture and seems to no longer have a function for life of the people of Empat Balai village. In accordance with what Soedarsono expressed about function theory, the issues that will be discussed in this article are the function of silat shield as a means of ceremony, a means of entertainment and as a performing art. It is hoped that the implementation of the functions contained in Silat Shield can preserve the arts in the local area and can be realized by future generations. The tradition must always be updated so that it remains in demand by the supporting community.
Ist Indien eine zunehmende Alternative zu China?
Authors: Ruppik Dirk
Published: August 2024

Indien zieht zunehmend Großunternehmen und Mittelständler an, die sowohl Materialien und Bauteile günstig beschaffen als auch Produktionswerke und FuE-Abteilungen im Land aufbauen wollen. Ein Grund dafür sind auch die sehr niedrigen Lohnkosten von Facharbeitskräften.
Bahnstrecken erfolgreich reaktivieren
Authors: Gäbler Stefanie , Weber Regina , Rollin Philipp
Published: August 2024

Reaktivierungen von Bahnstrecken sind ein wichtiger Beitrag zur Verkehrswende. Um erfolgreich zu sein, brauchen sie jedoch die richtigen Rahmenbedingungen. Untersuchungen des Deutschen Zentrums für Schienenverkehrsforschung haben ergeben, dass der wirtschaftliche Betrieb der reaktivierten Strecken, die Einbindung der Reaktivierung in ein verkehrliches Gesamtkonzept, ein optimiertes Nutzungspotenzial der Strecken und die Berücksichtigung strukturpolitischer Effekte einflussreiche Faktoren sind. In all diesen Bereichen liefert die Forschung Hinweise für einen Erfolg künftiger Reaktivierungsprojekte.
KI im Transportmanagement – Wechsel in den Turbomodus
Authors: von Trapp Gardiner
Published: August 2024

Steigende Kundenerwartungen und sich ständig ändernde Handelsvorschriften stellen eine echte Herausforderung für die Unternehmen in der Lieferkette dar. Innovation ist gefragt, um mithalten zu können und wettbewerbsfähig zu bleiben.
Das Deutschlandticket in einer wohlfahrtsökonomischen Betrachtung
Authors: Krämer Andreas
Published: August 2024

Bisherige Analysen und Evaluierungen zum Deutschlandticket sind in der Regel auf einzelne Aspekte ausgerichtet, während eine gesamthafte und wohlfahrtsökonomische Bewertung fehlt. Auf Basis des eigenen Datenmaterials, erweitert um neue Forschungsergebnisse, wird versucht, diese Lücke zu schließen. Obwohl in der öffentlichen Diskussion teilweise der Eindruck entsteht, das Ticket sei eine Belastung für die Gesellschaft, zeigt die eigene Analyse hohe Nutzenwerte, die primär durch die Konsumentenrente der Verbraucher und die Reduzierung der externen Kosten für die Pkw-Nutzung bestimmt sind. Der kumulierte Nutzen übersteigt die Kosten des Tickets und generiert in einer konservativen Betrachtung einen volkswirtschaftlichen Netto-Nutzen von fast 2 Mrd. Euro jährlich.
MaaS L.A.B.S. – ÖPNV in Cottbus
Authors: Michalk Philip , Habor Juliana , Jung Martin , Metschke Rico , Osdoba Anne-Katrin
Published: August 2024

Eine zunehmende Anzahl von Haushalten verzichtet auf den eigenen Pkw. Gleichzeitig drängen solitäre Mobilitätsanbieter auf den Markt, die dazu tendieren, dem ÖPNV in öffentlicher Trägerschaft Fahrgäste zu entziehen, und dabei mehr Fahrzeugbewegungen bewirken. Parallel sehen sich Städte zunehmend mit höheren Kosten der Daseinsvorsorge bei der Bereitstellung von Mobilitätsangeboten konfrontiert. Das BMBF-geförderte Projekt MaaS L.A.B.S. ertüchtigt ÖPNV-Unternehmen, mit diesen Entwicklungen Schritt zu halten, indem flexible Bedarfsverkehre direkt in das Bestandsangebot integriert werden.
Analysis of the Contribution of the Processing Industry Sector in Efforts to Reduce Poverty in North Sumatra Province
Authors: Indrayani Ilham Dandi , Sembiring Rahmad
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the contribution of the processing industry to efforts to reduce poverty in North Sumatra Province, analyze the influence of the number of industries, investment, exports on industrial GDP and the number of population, unemployment on the poverty rate. This study uses secondary data in the form of time series data, 2009-2023, namely data on the number of industries, PMDN investment in the processing industry, Industrial Exports, the number of population, unemployment, Industrial GDP, and poverty in North Sumatra province. The analysis method used is simultaneous regression. The results of the study show that the influence of the number of industries has an impact on the increase in industrial GDP, and the number of population also has an impact on the increase in poverty, then the industrial GDP does not have a significant impact on poverty in North Sumatra Province.
Hubungan Kebiasaan Konsumsi Susu dan Intensitas Latihan terhadap Status Gizi Atlet Karate Kelas Pemula-Junior
Authors: Aristina Siti Raniva , Hardiansyah Angga , Hayati Nur
Published: August 2024

Atlet remaja termasuk kelompok usia yang rentan mengalami permasalahan terkait dengan status gizi. Faktor yang mempengaruhi status gizi meliputi tingkat konsumsi makanan baik secara kualitas maupun kuantitas yang dikonsumsi seseorang. Asupan yang diperlukan untuk memberikan kondisi kesehatan gizi yang optimal salah satunya adalah dengan konsumsi susu. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan kebiasaan konsumsi susu dan intensitas latihan terhadap status gizi pada atlet karate kelas pemula-junior. Desain yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah observational dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu sebanyak 30 orang yang diambil dengan menggunakan metode purposive total sampling. Variabel yang diteliti adalah karakteristik, kebiasaan konsumsi susu, intensitas latihan dan status gizi. Data kebiasaan konsumsi susu diambil dari formulir Food Frequency Questionaire (FFQ) berdasarkan wawancara dengan responden.Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan sebanyak 53,3% atlet karate kelas pemula – junior di BKC Kota Semarang memiliki kategori kebiasaan konsumsi susu baik, sedang 18,8%,  kurang 13,3% dan sangat kurang 10%.  Sebanyak 63,3% atlet memiliki kategori intensitas latihan rendah, sedang 33,3% dan submaksimal 3,3%. Sebanyak 80% atlet memiliki kategori status gizi baik, gizi lebih 13,3% dan obesitas 6,6%. Hasil uji bivariat menunjukan tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara intensitas latihan  dengan status gizi (p-value = 0,874). Tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kebiasaan konsumsi susu dengan status gizi (p-value =0,756). Terdapat banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi status gizi seperti konsumsi makanan dan aktivitas fisik dalam hal ini konsumsi susu dan intensitas latihan merupakan sebagian dari asupan makanan dan status gizi sehingga tidak dapat menjadi patokan terkait dengan status gizi. Kata kunci: status gizi, intensitas latihan, konsumsi susu
Correlation between Energy Adequacy Level and Exercise Habits with Nutritional Status in Female Students at al - Hikmah Semarang Islamic Boarding School
Authors: Sabilla Fauza Amanda
Published: August 2024

Lifestyle changes in young adulthood affect eating patterns, which will also impact energy adequacy and exercise habits. The opportunity to become overweight is very likely to occur in individuals who have excessive energy levels with poor exercise habits. Research related to the level of energy adequacy and exercise habits with nutritional status is important to know within the scope of Islamic boarding schools so that students can have optimal levels of nutrition and health. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between the level of energy adequacy and exercise habits with the nutritional status of female students at PPM al - Hikmah Semarang. The method used in this research is a quantitative method with a cross sectional research design. The sample was determined using a total sampling method with a total of 73 respondents. The data measured were the level of energy adequacy and exercise habits using a questionnaire, and nutritional status from BMI. The statistical analysis used is the Chi Square test, Mann - Whitney test, and Kruskal Wallis test. The results of this study showed that the majority of respondents had sufficient levels of energy adequacy (47.9%), poor exercise habits (80.8%), and normal nutritional status (45.2%). There is a significant relationship between the level of energy adequacy and nutritional status with value (p = > 0.001). There was no significant relationship between exercise habits and nutritional status (p = 0.317). The conclusion that can be drawn is that there is a significant relationship between the level of energy adequacy and nutritional status, and there is no significant relationship between exercise habits and nutritional status.
On the Issue of the Relationship between Typological Features and Psychological Dimensions of the “Resource of Involvement” of Students in the Space of Life Fulfillment
Authors:   Amur State University, Pavlova Ekaterina V.
Published: August 2024

This article continues a series of studies dedicated to examining the “resource of involvement” of individuals within their life space. It analyzes the relationship between psychological dimensions of the “resource of involvement”, which reflect the individual’s method of achieving alignment with their life environment (a condition for involvement), and typological features determined by the degree of formation of its individual components. The aim is to determine the feasibility and appropriateness of distinguishing psychological dimensions of the students’ “resource of involvement” in relation to its typological features. It was revealed that the structure of the psychological dimensions is associated with typological features of the “resource of involvement”: the most effective dimensions from the point of view of ensuring compliance between the person and the environment are formed with high rates of both the instrumental and semantic components of the “resource of involvement”. The presence of limitations in the joint analysis of the phenomena under consideration is shown. Conclusion is drawn regarding the appropriateness of considering typological features when researching psychological dimensions of the students’ “resource of involvement”, as well as the need for further refinement of the theoretical foundations of this approach.
Digitalization of Teaching: The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Higher Education
Authors:   Dorzhi Banzarov Buryat State University, Zhalnina Olga L. , Lubsanova Lyubov B. ,   Dorzhi Banzarov Buryat State University, Bakshikhanova Seseg S. ,   Dorzhi Banzarov Buryat State University
Published: August 2024

Digitalization of education is one of the key processes of transformation of modern society, which allows to upgrade the outdated structure of education and introduce new technologies that can improve the quality of the final result and make education more accessible. The introduction of artificial intelligence (AI) in the academic process of higher education helps to simplify and systematize the learning process. Thanks to AI, educational programs become more personalized and the process of analyzing and predicting learning is facilitated. The article investigates the role and impact of AI on teaching activity in higher education institutions in the context of digitalization of education, as well as identifies the positive and negative aspects associated with the introduction of AI in the educational process of higher education. The results of the study showed that it is necessary to conduct intensive retraining of university teaching staff aimed at their mastery of AI. Additionally, the training of students in pedagogical fields should be based on their advanced mastery of modern digital educational technologies, including those related to AI.
Development of Students’ Creative Thinking in the Process of Teaching Sculpture
Authors:   Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia, Pang Yifan
Published: August 2024

This article addresses the issue of the lack of creative thinking among master’s degree students in sculpture departments at universities in China. Combined with teaching practice, the article puts forward countermeasures to solve the problem of lack of creative thinking and emphasizes the importance of cultivating students’ creative thinking ability in sculpture teaching practice. Among these measures, whose effectiveness has been confirmed through teaching practice, are: encouraging student initiative, emphasizing independence in creative exploration, ensuring interdisciplinary training, integrating various art forms, and enhancing student self-discipline. Additionally, the author highlights the need for reforming the sculpture curriculum and updating the teaching methodology. In the context of modern art education, it should not be limited to the development of a specific set of skills but should instead stimulate students’ imagination and creative pursuits to meet society’s demand for creative art products. Cultivating of students’ creative thinking is not solely the responsibility of teachers; it requires active participation from the students themselves, ultimately leading to the formation of an independent artistic style and personalized artistic self-expression.
The Status of Leadership in Corporate Resource Management in the Digital Age in Investment Companies of the People’s Republic of China
Authors:   Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Zhang Yongsheng
Published: August 2024

The use of digital technologies in modern conditions is a prerequisite for success and efficiency in any field of activity. Achieving leadership status in corporate resource management in the digital age relies heavily on information innovations. In order to increase the competitiveness of investment firms managing assets, facilitate greater economic benefits, and ensure the rational use of resources for sustainable development in the digital era, top management must adapt to modern demands and leverage new technologies to boost corporate competitiveness. The stable development of these firms depends on various factors and can be achieved by adapting management concepts, business methods, and functionalities to market development needs. It is necessary to use digital technologies to change asset management practices, identify deficiencies in the allocation of resources at enterprises, as well as explore and improve promising areas of growth of the organization in order not to miss the opportunity to take leadership positions in the industry. The experience and data of «Heilongjiang Longrui Asset Management Co. are selected as an example., Ltd».
Acquisition of Ownership Rights to Natural Resources, Subsoil Content, and Precious Metals and Gems Not Introduced into Civil Circulation
Authors:   St. Petersburg State University of Economics, Vasyanin Georgii M.
Published: August 2024

In this article, the problem of acquiring ownership of natural resources, the contents of the subsoil, as well as precious metals and precious stones is considered. Several approaches to solving this problem have been identified in the doctrine. The author concludes that in order to acquire ownership of natural resources, the contents of the subsoil, and precious metals and precious stones that have not been put into civil circulation, it is necessary to comply with a number of requirements, which is why there is reason to believe that the acquisition of ownership of natural resources that are not publicly available for collection, precious metals and precious stones can be an independent way of acquiring ownership rights. This method is expressed in the form of obtaining a permit (license), other legal documents necessary for the nature user, as well as direct extraction (obtaining actual possession) of a natural resource. The acquisition of ownership rights to precious metals and gems introduced into civil circulation differs slightly from ordinary legal relationships and has more of an administrative-legal content than civil law.
Volunteer Movement as an Element of Social Management System
Authors:   Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, Nedelko Pavel S.
Published: August 2024

The article analyzes the volunteer movement as a social phenomenon and an element of social management through the prism of the system approach. It is emphasized that the volunteer movement combines subjectivity and objectivity at the same time. The objectivity of the volunteer movement is manifested in its interaction with the state, which defines the framework for the implementation of volunteer activities and the existence of volunteer organizations through laws, concepts, regulations; subjectivity ‒ in the ability to independently determine the goals of their activities within the framework of existing legislation, as well as to exercise self-government. Volunteer movement, as a subject of social management, has goals that are distinguishable at the macro-, meso- and micro-levels. The article identifies the complexity of the organizations of the volunteer movement and the resulting problem of volunteer movement management. The author focuses on the motivation of volunteers as a determining factor for studying the goals of volunteering at the micro level.
Milei, mercado de órganos, aborto, liberalismo y transhumanismo
Authors: García Suárez Ignacio , Monedero Juan Carlos
Published: August 2024

Atentos a la difusión continental del influyente economista y ahora presidente de la Nación Argentina, Javier Milei, considerando su impacto entre las filas de cientos de grupos –católicos, organizaciones provida, sectores anticomunistas, etc.–, y especialmente en atención a sus palabras sobre la compraventa de niños y de órganos, entre otros tantos tópicos, conviene analizar con detenimiento esas declaraciones y el fundamento del cual parecen provenir. Asimismo, se abordará tangencialmente otros temas (debates, entrevistas, declaraciones), no sólo de Milei, sino de otras personas, que confluyen en iluminar estos puntos.
Dos son los objetivos de este trabajo: 1) determinar si estas propuestas son coherentes con el liberalismo, piedra angular de la prédica de Javier Milei; y 2) mostrar la incompatibilidad entre las ideas del liberalismo y las enseñanzas católicas.
La metodología consiste en una revisión bibliográfica de libros, escritos académicos, publicaciones oficiales y publicaciones periodísticas relacionadas con el liberalismo, el catolicismo y con el propio Javier Milei, entre fuentes primarias y secundarias. La conclusión fundamental, luego de analizar los fundamentos y las implicancias de dicha ideología, es que hay una gran cantidad de puntos incompatibles entre ella y las enseñanzas de la fe católica.
تفسير مفاتيح الغيب لفخر الدين الرازي في ضوء التفسير السيميائي (سورة الشرح أنموذجا)
Authors: Syahran Muhammad , Mardan Mardan , Khalid M Rusydi , Arsyad Aisyah , Masuwd Mowafg
Published: August 2024

يهدف هذا البحث إلى الإجابة عن المشكلة الرئيسة وهي كيف كان التفسير السيميائي في تفسير الرازي لسورة الشرح. وتشكلت المشكلة الرئيسة في ثلاثة، وهي: حقيقة التفسير السيميائي في تفسير الرازي، صورته في سورة الشرح وثمراته في سورة الشرح. والبحث مكتبي بمقاربة علم التفسير التحليلي والمقارن، وسيميائية دي سوسور وبيرس. والبيانات مقروءة الجمع. والتحليلات ستة، وهي: المعنى الوضعي، والمجازي، والمناسبة، واستقلالية اللغة، والتأويل، والمسلمة البنيوية. ونتائجه ثلاثة، وهي: إن حقيقة التفسير السيميائي في تفسير الرازي هي استنباط المعاني الكثيرة من الألفاظ القليلة. وأما صورته في سورة الشرح فهي: قولان، ومسائل، ووجوه. وهي في لفظين: شرح الصدر، ووزرك. وأما ثمراته، فهي: إصلاح معرفة من أنكر شرح الصدر النبوي المادي، وإصلاح معرفة من رجح شرح الصدر النبوي المادي على شرحه الروحي، وإصلاح معرفة من أثبت معصية في حق النبي محمد ﷺ.
Abtsract
This research aims to address the main question about the way semiotic interpretation is applied in Al-Razi's exegesis of Surah Al-Sharh. The primary problem is divided into three sub-questions; the nature of semiotic interpretation in Al-Razi's exegesis, its manifestation in Surah Al-Sharh, and its outcomes in Surah Al-Sharh. This article is a library-based research employing analytical and comparative exegesis methods, along with the semiotics theories of Saussure and Peirce. Data collection involved extensive reading. The analysis encompasses six aspects: denotative meaning, figurative meaning, relevance, language autonomy, interpretation, and structural postulate. The results are threefold: the essence of semiotic interpretation in Al-Razi's exegesis is the extraction of multiple meanings from a few words. In Surah Al-Sharh, it manifests in two expressions: "expanding the breast" and "the burden." The outcomes are: correcting the understanding of those who deny the physical expansion of the Prophet's breast, correcting the understanding of those who favor the physical expansion over the spiritual, and correcting the understanding of those who attribute sin to the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).
Pemanfaatan Koleksi Bi Corner Perpustakaan Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara Sebagai Bahan Rujukan Penelitian Bagi Mahasiswa
Authors: Amalia safitri  , Yasmin Nabila
Published: August 2024

Perpustakaan UMSU memiliki beberapa layanancorner diantaranya Layanan BI Corner, Muhammadiyah Corner, Japan Corner, PrancissCorner, dan Indian Corner. Tujuan penelitian iniyaitu untuk mengetahui bagaimana pemanfaatan koleksi BI Corner sebagai bahan rujukan penelitian oleh maha siswa dan apasaja kendala yang dihadapi oleh mahasiswa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Teknikpengumpulan datanya adalah dengan melakukanobservasi langsung ke layanan BI Corner yang ada di perpustakaan UMSU. Selain itu, penulis juga melakukan wawancara dengan seorang pustakawan yang mengetahui layanan BI Corner dan juga melakukan wawancara dengan 3 orang pemustaka yang mengunjungi layanan BI Corner, serta melakukan kegiatan dokumentasi pada beberapa kegiatan yang dilalui penulis untuk membuat penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menjukan bahwa mahasiswa telah memanfaatkan koleksi BI Corner untuk bahan rujukan penelitian mereka dan kendala yang dihadpi oleh pemustaka yaitu pemustaka masih kesulitan untuk mencari koleksi BI Corner dan koleksi yang dimiliki oleh BI Corner belum sepenuhnya lengkap.
Hubungan Kualitas Layanan dengan Minat Kunjung Pemustaka Di Perpustakaan Kota Bandung
Authors: Muhammad Fadhiil Insan Kamil  , Prijana  , Kurniasih Nuning
Published: August 2024

Perpustakaan merupakan salah satu sumber informasi serta ilmu pengetahuan yang memiliki peranan penting dalam mendukung pendidikan, penelitian, dan pengembangan masyarakat. Salah satu indikator keberhasilan pada perpustakaan adalah tingginya tingkat minat kunjung pemustaka. Tingkat minat kunjung pemustaka dapat dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor, salah faktor penyebab minat kunjung pemustaka meningkat merupakan kualitas layanan perpustakaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar tingkat hubungan kualitas layanan dengan minat kunjung pemustaka pada perpustakaan Kota Bandung. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan sampling quota, dengan pendekatan kuantitatif pada 43.338 pengunjung perpustakaan pada bulan Januari – November 2023 dan sampel berjumlah 300 responden. Analisis yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan Software Statistical Package for The Social atau SPSS versi 27 didapat dari hasil penelitian ini bahwa kualitas layanan memiliki pengaruh dengan minat kunjung pemustaka dengan perolehan angka sebesar 0,629 atau dalam tingkat hubungan “ kuat ”. variabel yang paling tinggi diperoleh oleh bukti fisik (tangible) sebesar 0,506  kemudian diikuti oleh kehandalan (reliability) sebesar 0,450, jaminan (assurance) sebesar 0,425, daya tanggap (responsiveness) sebesar 0,406, dan terakhir empati (emphaty) sebesar 0,376.
Inklusi Sosial Pada Bank Sampah Perpustakaan Rosella Genematrik Dalam Menciptakan Ekonomi Baru Pada Masyarakat Kelurahan Siantan Tengah Kecamatan Pontianak Utara
Authors: Kurniawan Kurniawan
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini membahas strategi  bank sampah Perpustakaan Rosella Genematrik dalam menciptakan ekonomi baru di Kelurahan Siantan Tengah, Pontianak Utara. Bank Sampah ini merupakan program inklusi sosial yang membantu mengolah sampah secara berkelanjutan dengan partisipasi masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Bank Sampah ini membuka peluang usaha baru, meningkatkan kesadaran akan sampah, dan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah. Bank Sampah ini merupakan contoh nyata bagaimana program inklusi sosial dapat menciptakan ekonomi baru dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Pengelolaan sampah di Indonesia berdasarkan nilai ekonomi, keadilan, kesadaran, kebersamaan, keselamatan, dan keamanan. Bank sampah dan perpustakaan memiliki peran penting dalam edukasi masyarakat tentang pengelolaan sampah dan peningkatan kualitas lingkungan. Bank sampah menawarkan program 3R (Reuse, Reduce, Recycle) dan dapat menciptakan ekonomi baru. Perpustakaan sebagai pusat sumber informasi memiliki berbagai fungsi dalam pendidikan, penelitian, dan rekreasi. Kolaborasi antara bank sampah dan perpustakaan dapat menciptakan ekosistem yang mendukung pertumbuhan kewirausahaan di bidang pengelolaan limbah dan daur ulang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan teknik studi dokumenter dan wawancara. Peneliti melakukan penelitian di bank sampah Perpustakaan Rosella Genematrik di Kelurahan Siantan Tengah, Kecamatan Pontianak Utara, Kalimantan Barat. Penelitian ini membahas strategi bank sampah sebagai program inklusi sosial untuk menciptakan ekonomi baru di masyarakat. Beberapa strategi yang diusulkan termasuk promosi di media sosial, pengembangan sumber daya masyarakat, menyediakan fasilitas dan layanan, kampanye untuk meningkatkan kesadaran lingkungan, program insentif, sumber informasi, pelatihan kewirausahaan, literasi lingkungan, pengembangan komunitas pecinta lingkungan. Kesimpulannya, bank sampah dapat menggunakan strategi ini untuk mendukung ekonomi baru yang lebih berkelanjutan dan lingkungan yang lebih bersih.
Efektivitas Metode Bernyanyi terhadap Kemampuan Menghafal Mufrodat pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Arab bagi Siswa Kelas IVa SD Muhammadiyah 01 Pontianak
Authors: Ulya Kairinnisa , Mujahidah Nelly , Ardiansyah Ardiansyah
Published: August 2024

Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah kemampuan menghafal peserta didik yang masih rendah sehingga perlu ditingkatkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: 1) Untuk mengetahui kemampuan menghafal kosa kata siswa sebelum menggunakan metode bernyanyi pada mata pelajaran bahasa arab kelas Kelas 4A SD Muhammadiyah 01 Pontianak. 2) Untuk mengetahui kemampuan menghafal kosa kata siswa sesudah menggunakan metode bernyanyi pada mata pelajaran bahasa arab kelas Kelas 4A SD Muhammadiyah 01 Pontianak. 3) Untuk mengetahui efektivitas metode bernyanyi terhadap kemampuan menghafal kosa kata siswa pada mata pelajaran bahasa arab kelas Kelas 4A SD Muhammadiyah 01 Pontianak.
Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian eksperimen. Desain Eksperimen yang digunakan penelitian ini termasuk Pre Experimental Design dengan jenis rancangan yang digunakan yaitu One Group Pretest Posttest Design. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah: 1) Observasi, 2) Tes, dan 3) Dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan, yaitu: Statistik Deskriptif dan Uji N-Gain Score.
Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan metode bernyanyi dapat mempengaruhi kemampuan menghafal kosa kata peserta didik pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Arab dibuktikan dengan rata rata kemampuan menghafal siswa sebelum penggunaan metode bernyanyi sebesar 22,86, kemudian terdapat peningkatan setelah penggunaan metode bernyanyi sebesar 85,24. Serta kemampuan menghafal peserta didik dapat dikategorikan efektif karena berada pada interval >76. Hal ini dibuktikan bahwa hasil uji N-Gain Score pada N-Gain Persen diperoleh skor mean sebesar 80.2627.
A study on green practice infusion of the SMES in the context of circular economy
Authors: Ho Yi-Hui , Wang Cheng-Kun , Alam Syed Shah , Lin Chieh-Yu
Published: August 2024

Sustainable development has attracted widespread attention worldwide, and the circular economy has become one of the essential policies of many countries. Small and medium-sized enterprises are important drivers of world economic growth and can significantly impact the environment. Therefore, SMEs are critical players in implementing a circular economy as the basis for creating a sustainable society. Although a wealth of research on SME environmental management issues can be found in the literature, more must be known about the infusion of green practices in SMEs. The primary purpose of this study is to explore the green practice infusion of Taiwanese SMEs, a context that is particularly relevant due to Taiwan’s strong focus on environmental sustainability and its circular economy industrial development policy. Through a questionnaire survey, this study examined the factors that influence green practice infusion behavior in Taiwanese SMEs and the impact of green practice infusion on circular economy performance. The findings show that the relative advantages and compatibility of the circular economy, organizational support, human resource quality, regulatory pressure, and government support significantly impact the green practice infusion of Taiwanese SMEs. The effects of complexity, customer pressure, and environmental uncertainty on SMEs’ infusion of green practices are not statistically significant. Circular economy performance is positively correlated with green practice infusion. This study can broaden the research scope of SMEs’ environmental management and contribute to a deeper understanding of SMEs’ green practice infusion and circular economy.
FEM model optimization study of mechanical properties and material selection in stamping process
Authors: Zhang Huiju , Xie Xiaojuan
Published: August 2024

This paper establishes a finite element model of stamping and forming and proposes solution algorithms for static and dynamic forces. The finite element simulation of the hot stamping process is carried out to analyze the thermophysical parameters of BR1500HS ultra-high-strength steel sheet material and H13 steel mold material. Set the temperatures of austenitic material in the transfer process and molding process, obtain the rheological stress data of BR1500HS ultra-high-strength steel plate during plastic deformation at high temperature, and determine the basic mechanical properties of the material at high temperature. A geometric finite element model of thermal-force-phase coupling of the hot stamping and forming process is established to simulate the temperature field change of the steel plate during the hot stamping and forming process by combining the process conditions and process parameters. At the same time, the ultra-high-strength boron steel 22MnB5 is selected to simulate the hot forming and tempering process of U-shaped parts made of high-strength steel sheet material, and the feasibility of the finite element model is verified. Different hot stamping process parameters are set to analyze the forming quality of both BR1500HS ultra-high strength steel and ultra-high-strength boron steel 22MnB5. When the stamping speed is increased from 50mm/s to 100mm/s, the maximum equivalent force of BR1500HS ultra-high strength steel decreases, and thus, when the stamping speed is 100mm/s and the holding time is 5s, the part forming performance is better, which meets the requirements of the gradient performance hot stamping process.
Research on Customer Behavior Prediction Model for Cultural Industry Combined with Deep Learning
Authors: Zhao Xia
Published: August 2024

In recent years, as deep learning has demonstrated powerful characterization capabilities in the fields of speech, image, and text, researchers have begun to apply it to the field of prediction, i.e., predicting customer behaviors through current interaction records and features. This paper proposes a deep wandering-based customer behavior prediction model that combines deep learning techniques to forecast customer behavioral trends in the cultural industry. The model randomly wanders from the social network graph structure of the customer’s purchase of goods to generate a new behavioral sequence. We regard the user’s behavioral sequence as a word, and we pre-train all the behavioral sequence documents using the Word2vec algorithm model. The experimental comparison revealed that the model, which incorporates the depth-wandering technique, outperforms other models on the test set in terms of predictiveness. The website uses the deep wandering user behavior prediction model to forecast sales and adapts its sales strategy based on the customer’s behavior. 31% of customers were content with the books they bought from the website, while 52% were extremely content. By comparing the book sales before and after applying the model, it was found that the book sales increased significantly after adjusting the sales strategy, indicating that the customer behavior prediction model constructed in this paper can be used practically.
Optimize the energy storage system with an artificial intelligence-based control strategy
Authors: Zhang Xiaoyu , Wang Ying , Wang Junjie
Published: August 2024

Currently, energy storage systems adopt control strategies based on the crossover approach despite their limited generalization performance. To improve the control effect of the control strategy, the limitation of the SOC of the energy storage element is added. This adds smoothness to the system’s output power, enabling the energy storage element to distribute the power reasonably. Meanwhile, we propose and introduce a DPI control strategy based on PSO optimization into the control strategy of the second-order low-pass filtering method, thereby further enhancing and optimizing the original control strategy. Taking the investment cost of the energy storage system and the stable operation of the system as the objective functions, the constraint function is determined according to the parameters, the PSO algorithm is used to construct a two-layer optimization model of the energy storage system, and the FCEM is introduced to determine the objective weights. Based on the constructed model, an arithmetic example analysis of the energy storage system is carried out using artificial intelligence. Under the steady-state analysis of Buck mode, the low voltage side voltage adjustment time based on the PID control strategy is about 0.108s, and the low voltage side voltage adjustment time based on PSOPID is 0.032s, which is reduced by 0.070s compared with the PID control strategy. Also, when optimizing a system that generates electricity from renewable sources on its own, the two goals of minimizing the investment in the energy storage system and making sure it runs smoothly are met when the system’s fixed power is equal to 6.58 MW and its capacity is less than 267 MWh.
Distribution network adaptive protection system based on artificial intelligence
Authors: Wang Ying , Zhang Xiaoyu
Published: August 2024

With the continuous development of society, the requirements of enterprises and the public for the reliability of the power system are also improving, and the fault identification and protection action of the distribution network is conducive to the comprehensive analysis and overhaul of the line, which is of great significance. In this paper, a short-circuit fault identification method for distribution networks based on artificial intelligence technology is proposed to categorize and predict power system faults using an association rule algorithm. Then, a distribution network adaptive protection strategy based on the equivalent impedance of the distributed energy system is proposed, which real-time adjusts the setting value and criterion of the protection through the distribution network containing distributed energy devices connected to the grid and adjusts the working status in normal operation, realizing that the current protection of the distribution network adapts itself to the change of the working conditions of the distribution network system of IIDG. Simulation results show that when two-phase grounding and three-phase short-circuit faults occur in the distribution network under the protection of the adaptive system. The protection circuits start instantaneously in 0.005s, which realizes the functions of the fast startup, self-sustained operation, and controllable shutdown when faults occur in the distribution network. Meanwhile, the feasibility of the scheme is verified by utilizing the system to output short-circuit faults in the case of IIDG grid-connected or off-grid when the respective integrating values are greater than the positive sequence short-circuit current values.
Research on intelligent legal decision support system based on big data analysis
Authors: Wang Zhan
Published: August 2024

This paper constructs an intelligent decision support system using text combination feature extraction, case similarity, XBoost sentencing prediction model, and other related technologies. The performance of the smart decision support system is tested for grabbing responses and monitoring response reliability. The XGBoost algorithm is used to construct the sentencing prediction model to achieve the intelligence of sentencing prediction. The effectiveness of the sentencing prediction model is examined by comparing the XGBoost model with different algorithms (Random Forest, CBDT, CNN). The practical application of intelligent decision support systems was summarized, highlighting the positive and negative effects. The results show that the overall responsiveness performance of the intelligent decision support system’s magisterial document capture and retrieval is reliable, and the number of captured and retrieved magisterial documents rises as the capture time increases. In XGBoost’s sentencing prediction, nine overlapping parts of the ten keywords were extracted for sentence and fine. In contrast, the keyword similarities are all higher than 0.5, and the difference between the predicted and real sentence values and fine is small. The intelligent decision support system has resulted in a gradual decrease in the number of court cases and an improvement in efficiency. The re-sentencing and retrial initiation rate decreased by over 20% from 2019 to 2023.
Design and optimization of the Teaching evaluation system based on artificial intelligence
Authors: Zhang Ge , Liu Yang
Published: August 2024

In today’s highly developed information society, the construction work of educational informatization has become the focus of the future development of major universities. This paper combines artificial neural networks and UML software modeling technologies to design a teaching evaluation system using artificial neural network technology. The system requirements are analyzed from three aspects: system feasibility, functional requirements, and neural network evaluation function. The proposed system performance requirements are based on these three aspects. The neural network approximation problem can be solved using the gradient descent method based on the BP neural network model. After a series of operations, such as data preprocessing, the Design of the teaching evaluation system is completed, realizing the joint role of teaching and neural network evaluation module, and at the same time, proposing a system optimization decision for the teaching quality aspect. The teaching evaluation system designed in this study passed the test as the average response time of the whole system was 94.366 seconds when the number of users was 100, and there was no phenomenon such as transaction unresponsiveness. After the use of the teaching system, the feedback from the students’ use shows that the number of computer science students who mastered more than 80% of the system concepts is 42, and the rest of the knowledge is concentrated in the number of people who mastered 40% to 80%.
Research on optimization of ecosystem service function in mudslide disaster area by landscape ecological engineering technology
Authors: Li Juanwen
Published: August 2024

At present, the prevention and control of mudslide disasters are mainly based on geotechnical engineering measures, supplemented by landscape and ecological engineering measures, ignoring the important role of ecological prevention and control engineering in mudslide management. In this paper, the Bailong River Basin is taken as the main research object at the macro scale, supplemented by the municipal districts along the route as the typical mudslide disaster research area at the meso and micro scales. The InVEST model was utilized to evaluate the ecological service functions of each land and pinpoint the sensitive areas that are influencing the evolution of ecological service functions. The quantitative regulation model for landscape ecological integrated planning in the mudslide disaster area was proposed from the perspective of ecological disaster prevention and mitigation through landscape ecological engineering technology. Combined with the successful case of landscape ecological regulation in Region X, it was found that the AWMSI index of the region increased from 56.78 to 79.03 during the regulation period, and the diversity of patches within the landscape was enhanced, which was favorable to species exchange and biodiversity conservation. The mean value of the Habitat Quality Index (HQI) increased from 0.6147 to 0.6579, and the overall level of habitat quality was improved. The annual growth rate of MPI was 0.0002 with a slow growth rate, but the growth rate of MPI increased significantly with the further increase of restoration years. The study's findings can be utilized as a scientific basis for landscape ecological engineering and can also serve as a reference for disaster prevention and ecological restoration in mudflow basins with high activity.
Research on Key Issues and Optimization Strategies for Emergency Response to Public Health Emergencies
Authors: Niu Weijing
Published: August 2024

The handling of every major public health event is a test of risk early warning ability and national governance capacity and will form experience and lessons in social governance. In this paper, we use the improved Apriori algorithm to mine the classification of public health emergencies, construct public health emergency response indicators, and carry out feature screening and indicator system construction. On this basis, the selected areas are analyzed using the Em prediction model based on Markov chains and Bayesian networks. In this paper, A city is selected as the research object, and the Em prediction model is first tested for its performance. By comparing it with the RBF model and the ARIMA model, the prediction model has the best accuracy, while the RBF model has the lowest accuracy. Then, the Em model was used to cluster the derived social risks in City A, and the clustering centers of four risk indices were derived, which were 0.202, 0.358, 0.492, and 0.644, respectively. Secondly, the public health of City A was graded, and the risk grades were classified into four grades: mild, moderate, severe, and extra severe. Finally, according to the classification of the level of public health event characterization, the analysis can be seen that environmental factors and plains have a greater impact on the occurrence of public health events.