bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Increase Sales For The Best Seed Clustering Using Rapid Miner
Authors: Azim Fauzan , Hartati Yuli , Afrianto Eko
Published: January 2024

The superiority of seeds is one of the main factors for farmers. UD. Tiara Bersaudara is a shop that sells seeds and agricultural needs. Poor sales of seeds and fertilizers can hurt UD. Tiara Brothers. To maintain the stock of seeds that are in demand by farmers, sellers must be able to analyze data on the sale of seeds that are in great demand by farmers so as not to cause losses in business. This process is difficult for UD Tiara Brothers to do because it has a lot of sales data. Existing problems can be solved by clustering seed sales data according to most farmers' interests. Clustering is the grouping of data into several clusters based on the level of data similarity. The purpose of the study was to group the best-selling seed data at UD. Tiara Brothers in increasing sales. The clustering method uses the K-Means algorithm by partitioning data into clusters based on the centroid closest to the data. Furthermore, testing by comparing the calculation results with RapidMiner studio software 9.7. The results of this study can later be used as a benchmark for decision support by UD. Tiara Brothers to set marketing strategies for increasing sales.
The Effect Of Market Ratio On Stock Return In Manufacturing Companies Listed On The Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) Textile And Garment Subsector Period 2016-2020
Authors: Agus Salim Helmi , Sofi Muhammad
Published: January 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of market ratios on stock returns. The sample used in this study is a manufacturing company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2016-2020 period. The independent variables in this study are price to book value, price earning ratio, dividend payout ratio, where the dependent variable is stock returns. By using purposive sampling method, the authors obtained a research sample of 3 manufacturing companies from the research population of 9 manufacturing companies. The data analysis model used in this research is descriptive statistical test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression test, and hypothesis testing. The results of this study prove that partially, the price earning ratio has a significant effect on stock returns. However, price to book value and dividend payout ratio do not have a significant effect on stock returns. Simultaneously price to book value, price earning ratio, dividend payout ratio, have an influence on stock returns.
Aspects of Business Law, MSME Development and Travel Cost on Nature Tourism in Sidomulyo Village
Authors: Taufiq Muchamad , Muin Fatkhul , Asmaranti Anita Putri Nadiyah , Hakim Ikhwanul
Published: January 2024

This study examines the benefits visitors perceive from tourism objects in Sidomulyo Village, Pronojiwo District, and Lumajang Regency from a business and legal perspective, MSME development by the community surrounding the tourism location, and the willingness of visitors to pay to preserve and develop tourism potential, which is closely related to tourism travel costs. This study used a descriptive quantitative research method. SPSS 21 was used to analyze the data in this analysis. Multiple linear regression and legal approach analysis is one of the analytical techniques. The legal approach method is used to study tourism policies. This research concluded that the potential of natural tourist places in Sidomulyo Village, Pronojiwo District, and Lumajang Regency still have excellent development opportunities. It can be proven that travel costs, mileage, and income affect the level of visits to tourist places. In comparison, the level of education does not affect the number of visits. The value of the benefits obtained by visitors to Sidomulyo Village tourism attractions remains greater than visitors' willingness to pay. Through building up quality MSMEs and Pokdarwis (Tourism Awareness Group) institutions, the local community must continue learning more about developing village tourism.
Contemporary Extinctions and Multispecies Thanatopolitics
Authors: Aldeia João
Published: January 2024

Contrary to what Foucault argued, modern biopolitics is inherently thanatopolitical, i.e., it is a politics of life premised on a politics of death. This becomes clear when non-human elements are given greater relevance than Foucault afforded them. Since the reproduction of life results from interdependencies between species and abiotic elements, multispecies relations are at the core of ‘a power to foster life or disallow it to the point of death’. In modernity, biopolitical interventions in what Foucault defines as the milieu are intended to foster the lives of (certain) human populations, while they are also premised on killing non-human species. This occurs whether these species are needed to make humans live (e.g., as food) or whether they oppose the goal of fostering the lives of human populations (e.g., as pests or weeds). The ongoing proliferation and acceleration of the extinction of non-human species is one of the extreme manifestations of this thanatopolitical drive of biopolitics, showing that biopolitics promotes death to the point of eliminating entities and relationships on which the reproduction of life depends, which makes it increasingly difficult to keep intervening with the goal to ‘make live’.
Understanding the LGBTQ+ Divide: A review on the impact of geographic location and political climate on LGBTQ+ patient care in the United States.
Authors: Clark Connor
Published: January 2024

Background:

In the United States, laws and policies are proposed and passed daily that either protect or restrict transgender patients’ access to care. The objective of this study is to review the existing body of literature on the effect of state-level policy on transgender patients’ overall health.

Methods:

Primary literature was identified through PubMed and the National Institutes of Health. Search terms included keywords related to the following concepts: LGBTQ terms, differentiating terms, regional terms, and health outcome terms. Inclusion criteria: Quantifiable studies conducted on the American LGBTQ and Transgender population from January 2015 to April 2023. Exclusion criteria: Studies not conducted in English, on the American population, and not relevant to the research question. Results were individually discussed and then synthesized using a narrative approach.

Results:

A total of 6 studies were identified for review. The difference in rates of suicidality, suicide attempt, depression, and anxiety between Democratic and Republican states was statistically significant (p

Conclusion:

Republican-run states, on average, had policies in place restricting access and treatment for transgender patients which is correlated with worse health outcomes. Advocacy is greatly needed to help protect this at-risk population and further research is needed to better understand how state-level barriers impact transgender patients across the US.
Okoliczności obciążające i łagodzące jako dyrektywy wymiaru kary
Authors: Gądzik Zuzanna
Published: January 2024

Artykuł odnosi się do wykładni i znaczenia okoliczności obciążających i łagodzących, wpływających na sądowy wymiar kary. Okoliczności te zostały wprowadzone do Kodeksu karnego na gruncie nowelizacji powyższej ustawy z 7 lipca 2022 r., obejmującej istotne zmiany w zakresie katalogu kar, jak i dyrektyw jej wymiaru. Zagadnienie to jest nie tylko przedmiotem naukowej dyskusji wśród przedstawicieli doktryny prawa karnego materialnego, ale ponadto stanowi problem praktyczny, istotny z punktu widzenia odpowiedniego wymiaru kary. W tekście odniesiono się do wszystkich okoliczności wymienionych w art. 53 § 2a i 2b Kodeksu karnego, a także wyjaśniono konsekwencje ich zbiegu z odpowiadającymi im co do treści znamionami czynów zabronionych lub podstaw nadzwyczajnego wymiaru kary.
Data-Based Condition Monitoring and Disturbance Classification in Actively Controlled Laser Oscillators
Authors: Grünhagen Arne , Eichler Annika , Tropmann-Frick Marina , Fey Görschwin
Published: January 2024

The successful operation of the laser-based synchronization system of the European X-Ray Free Electron Laser relies on the precise functionality of numerous dynamic systems operating within closed loops with controllers. In this paper, we present how data-based machine learning methods can detect and classify disturbances to such dynamic systems based on the controller output signal. We present 4 feature extraction methods based on statistics in the time domain, statistics in the frequency domain, characteristics of spectral peaks, and the autoencoder latent space representation of the frequency domain. These feature extraction methods require no system knowledge and can easily be transferred to other dynamic systems. We combine feature extraction, fault detection, and fault classification into a comprehensive and fully automated condition monitoring pipeline. For that, we systematically compare the performance of 19 state-of-the-art fault detection and 4 classification algorithms to decide which combination of feature extraction and fault detection or classification algorithm is most appropriate to model the condition of an actively controlled phase-locked laser oscillator. Our experimental evaluation shows the effectiveness of clustering algorithms, showcasing their strong suitability in detecting perturbed system conditions. Furthermore, in our evaluation, the support vector machine proves to be the most suitable for classifying the various disturbances.
An Implementation Method of GACA: Global Art Collection Archive
Authors: Tsuchiya Yosuke , Ishibashi Naoki
Published: January 2024

In this paper, an implementation method of GACA, Global Art Collection Archive, is proposed. Each museum maintains their own archives of art collections. GACA dynamically integrate those collection data of artworks in each museum archive and provide them with REST API. GACA works as a integrated data platform for various kinds of viewing environment of artworks such as virtual reality, physical exhibitions, smartphone applications and so on. It allows users not only to view artworks, but also to experience the creativity of artworks through seeing, feeling, and knowing them, inspiring a new era of creation.
Art Sensorium Project: A System Architecture of Unified Art Collections for Virtual Art Experiences
Authors: Ishibashi Naoki , Fukuda Tsukasa , Tsuchiya Yosuke , Enzaki Yuki , Iwata Hiroo
Published: January 2024

This paper introduces Art Sensorium Project that is founded in Asia AI Institute of Musashino University. A main target of the project is to design and implement a system architecture of unified art collections for virtual art experiences. To provide art experiences, a projection-based VR system, called Data Sensorium, is used to stage art materials in a form of real-sized virtual reality. Furthermore, a system architecture of a multidatabase system for heterogeneous art collection archives is presented, so a set of integrated art data is applied to Data Sensorium for newly generated art experiences.
A Cross-Cultural Analysis of COVID-19 Coverage in American, German and Japanese Daily Newspapers: Actors, Topics, and Values
Authors: Sato Yukiko , Brückner Stefan
Published: January 2024

Throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, the news media played a crucial role in disseminating information to the public and influencing public opinion, such as governmental responses to the outbreak. The way the pandemic and pandemic-related news were handled varied across different countries and regions. This study analyzes a random selection of newspaper articles from three different sources: the German Bild, the Japanese Yomiuri Shimbun, and the American USA Today. The aim is to shed light on how these newspapers reported on COVID-19 during its initial stages, from January to March 2020. The study presents initial findings from comparing the coverage of these three newspapers with respect to (1) mentioned actors, (2) depicted regions, and (3) mentioned themes. In addition, we compare the results of our analysis with cultural values and discuss how the cultural context influences the coverage. Japan’s Yomiuri Shimbun places more emphasis on the government’s response to the pandemic, while Germany’s Bild and America’s USA Today focus more on how the pandemic has affected the lives of citizens and the individual measures taken to deal with the virus. The results show the contrast between the cultural values of individualism and uncertainty in the media coverage of the pandemic.
Thammasat AI City Distributed Platform: Enhancing Social Distribution and Ambient Lighting
Authors: Sornlertlamvanich Virach , Charoenporn Thatsanee , Deepaisarn Somrudee
Published: January 2024

The Thammasat AI City distributed platform is a proposed AI platform designed to enhance city intelligent management. It addresses the limitations of current smart city architecture by incorporating cross-domain data connectivity and machine learning to support comprehensive data collection. In this study, we delve into two main areas, that is, monitoring and visualization of city ambient lighting, and indoor human physical distance tracking. The smart street light monitoring system provides real-time visualization of street lighting status, energy consumption, and maintenance requirement, which helps to optimize energy consumption and maintenance reduction. The indoor camera-based system for human physical distance tracking can be used in public spaces to monitor social distancing and ensure public safety. The overall goal of the platform is to improve the quality of life in urban areas and align with sustainable urban development concepts.
Construction Industry Causes of Injuries, Management of EMS and Its Impact on Public Health
Authors: Lenjani Basri , Lenjani Andi , Dogjani Agron , Abdullahu Luljeta , Arslani Nuhi , Lenjani Dardan , Memedaliu Floriana , Lenjani Ilirian
Published: January 2024

Introduction: Injuries in construction are not a rare occurrence and cause a strain on the health care service. By having education on workplace hazards, trained first aiders, and an effective accident emergency response system, the occurrence of illness/injuries will reduce and hence the number of fatalities.

The purpose of this research is the evaluation, epidemiology, management, diagnosis, treatment, systematization, and the results obtained about the construction industry for injury in life-threatening cases with trauma, reducing morbidity, disability, and mortality while increasing survival. Solving problems for severe traumas in the health system of Kosovo, such as with professional staff, doctors and nurses, dedicated spaces, medical equipment, drugs, consumables, poor diagnostics, non-decisional consultations, as well as their timely and timely delivery. seeks political health solutions to solve this problem.

Material and Methods; In this retrospective study, we researched and analyzed the data of patients with construction-related injuries in ED treated from January-December 2021 

Results; During the study period, we analyzed 75,899 ED patients. Of these, 420 cases, or 0.06% were injured. In the research, 420 cases of injuries were investigated, investigating all age groups arising from construction-related activities for 2021.

Conclusion; To reduce workplace injuries an organization must carry out regular risk assessments, conduct physical assessments for demanding roles, provide safety and wellness training regularly, train and appoint first aid marshals, hire qualified workers, hire enough workers, keep workspaces clean and walkways clear, post proper signage, Provide adequate lighting, education and training on staff emergency response systems via courses BLS-D BTLS, PHTLS ATLS.
Florida 4-H Food Challenge: Team Captain Guide
Authors: Sachs Geralyn
Published: January 2024

This guide will assist adults who are coaching teams to prepare for the Florida 4-H Food Challenge. It contains contest guidelines, suggested resources, scoresheets, and worksheet.
Sulfur Deficiency in Cotton: Causes, Symptoms, and Considerations
Authors: Singh Hardeep , Carter Ethan , Sharma Lakesh , Sidhu Sudeep , Omara Peter
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this article is to provide information to cotton farmers, Extension agents, and crop consultants about the symptoms of sulfur deficiency, the various sources of sulfur, and its interaction with changing rates of other major nutrients such as nitrogen. Written by Hardeep Singh, Ethan Carter, Lakesh Sharma, Sudeep Sidhu, and Peter Omara, and published by the UF/IFAS Agronomy Department, November 2023.
Cellular Agriculture for Production of Cell-Based Seafood: Part 2— Why should we start with lean fish?
Authors: Omidvar Rose , Farzad Razieh
Published: January 2024

This EDIS publication is the second in cellular agriculture series in which we provided information on why some fish species are better candidates for cell-based seafood production. In addition, we discussed why zebrafish could be a suitable animal model for the research and development of cell-based seafood.
Strategi Bisnis Kuliner Aceh: Transformasi Identitas Islami Melalui Inovasi Dan Komodifikasi
Authors: Agustinar Agustinar , Sumarni Mutia , Mufida Laila
Published: January 2024

Abstract

The aim of this research is to examine Aceh's culinary business strategy which emphasizes commodification and innovation in order to transform Islamic identity. Aceh's rich culinary heritage reflects the varied and diverse Islamic values that make it the home of Mecca. This study looks at how innovative menus, presentation and customer experience are used by Acehnese food companies to project a strong Islamic identity. This research methodology is qualitative with a descriptive analysis approach including direct observation of industrial operations, literature review, interviews with industry professionals in the culinary arts field, and documentation. The findings of this research show how creative culinary entrepreneurs in Aceh are actively implementing new ideas in preparing and serving food in a way that respects Islamic principles. In addition, the use of branding, MPU Aceh's halal certification, and the provision of places of worship all contribute to the commodification of Islamic identity and are important components of business strategy. The results of this research are that this change in Islamic identity is increasing the gastronomic appeal of Aceh, both among local people and visitors. This business plan is expected to uphold and preserve Aceh's Islamic culinary heritage and have a positive impact on regional economic growth. These results provide in-depth information for the growth of culinary businesses based on Islamic identity in a similar context.

 

Keywords: Commodification of Identity, Business Strategy, Acehnese Culinary
Praktik Jual Beli Buah Rusak Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Pada Pasar Tradisional Seruway
Authors: Mudrika Syarifah , Afratun Nisa  , Dessy Asnita  , Faisal
Published: January 2024

Praktik jual beli buah rusak yang terjadi di pasar tradisional Kecamatan Seruway  sudah berlangsung sejak lama, dimana penjual menjual buah-buahan rusak tersebut dengan harga yang relatif murah sehingga ia banyak diminati oleh konsumen.  Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana praktik jual beli buah rusak yang berlangsung di pasar tradisional Kecamatan Seruway Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang  dan bagaimana pandangan Ekonomi Syariah terkait dengan praktik tersebut. Adapun jenis Penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian Lapangan (Field Research) dengan metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa Praktik jual beli buah rusak itu terjadi dengan suka rela antar penjual dan pembeli, dimana pihak penjual sudah lebih dulu memisahkan antara buah-buahan yang bagus dan buah-buahan yang rusak, pembeli dapat memilih dan memutuskan apakah mereka bersedia atau tidak untuk melanjutkan transaksi tersebut sehingga tidak terjadi perselisihan atau penipuan antar pihak penjual dan pembeli. Menurut teori Ekonomi Syari’ah bahwa praktik jual beli buah rusak yang dilakukan di Pasar Tradisional Kecamatan Seruway itu sah  menurut Ekonomi Syariah Karena telah memenuhi persyaratan dan rukun dalam jual beli. Penelitian ini dapat memberi pemahaman tentang status hukum terhadap praktik jual beli buah rusak dan dapat menjadi referensi bagi penelitian selanjutnya dalam mengkaji tema yang sama
How Does Regional Income Affect Regional Spending?
Authors:   Universitas Siliwangi, Tirtana Dodi , Pradani Tiara ,   Universitas Siliwangi, Hayati Jurni ,   Universitas Siliwangi
Published: January 2024

This research aims to know the influence of regional income to regional spending. Areas of the research around Indonesia`s provinces. The research ensures significantly in its potential to shed light on how regional governments can effectively manage their budgets to foster economic growth and development. The analysis used is multiple linear analysis with the help of the STATA 14 application. The data used is data on Regional Spending, Regional Original Income, Transfers to Regions, and Village Funds, and Other Income for 2020-2022 in Indonesia’s provinces taken from the Ministry of Finance Republic of Indonesia. The findings of the study reveal a noteworthy impact of Regional Original Income and Transfers to Regions, and Village Funds on Regional Spending. Nevertheless, the research outcomes also indicate the absence of a significant effect between Other Income and Regional Spending. The importance of Original Regional Income, Transfers to Regions, and Village Funds in making decisions regarding the allocation and use of the budget for Regional Spending. The implication of this research is that regional governments can consider increasing Regional Original Income and managing Funds Transferred to Villages and Regions effectively to support better Regional Spending.
The Influence of Work Motivation, Remuneration, and Workload on Employee Performance at PT BPR Sari Wira Tama Badung District
Authors:   Mahasaraswati University Denpasar, Surya Ida Ayu Putu Clarantya Dyentari , Sapta I Ketut Setia ,   Mahasaraswati University Denpasar, Widyani Anak Agung Dwi ,   Mahasaraswati University Denpasar
Published: January 2024

Human resources are an important asset to an organization because they can determine whether human organizational goals are achieved. The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of work motivation, compensation and workload on employee performance. This research was conducted at PT BPR Sari Wira Tama Badung Regency. The research object in this study is work motivation, remuneration, workload on employee performance. The population and sample in this study were all employees at PT BPR Sari Wira Tama, Badung regency, totaling 41 employees. The sampling technique used was the saturated sampling method so that all employees were used as research respondents. The data analysis technique used in this study was multiple linear regression analysis processed using SPSS version 26 software. Based on the analysis results, this study shows that work motivation has a positive and significant impact on PT employee performance. The number of BPR Sari Wira Tama Badung regency will be increased. Compensation has a positive and significant impact on employee performance in PT. The number of BPR Sari Wira Tama Badung regency will be increased. Workload has a significant negative impact on PT staff performance. BPR Sari Wira Tama Badung regency will experience a recession.
How Shopping Lifestyle Moderates the Effect of Product Variety and Store Atmosphere on Impulse Buying
Authors:   Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar, Payanti Ni Made Ari Dewi , Imbayani I Gusti Ayu ,   Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar, Prayoga I Made Surya ,   Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar
Published: January 2024

Impulse buying is one of the effective steps that can be taken to improve marketing. Although impulse buying is seen as a negative stigma for shopper, for business actors, impulse buying is an opportunity that must be maximized with the right marketing strategy. The sampling technique was carried out using non probabilty sampling technique with accidental sampling method. The number of samples taken was 95 people who were shopper of Kanini Jewelry products who were or had purchased products from the Bali branch of Kanini Jewelry. The analysis techniques used in this study are multiple linear regresion tests, t tests and moderated regresion analysis (MRA) tests, using the IBM SPSS. The results of this study are product variety and store atmosphere have a positive and significant effect on impulse buying, shopping lifestyle moderates the effect of product variety and store atmosphere on impulse buying. Hence, it is important for companies to pay attention to product variations and store atmosphere and shopping lifestyle of shopper.
PERBANDINGAN PERTUMBUHAN ESCHERICHIA COLI DAN SALMONELLA SP PADA HARI PERTAMA DAN HARI KEDUA DI DEPOT AIR MINUM ISI ULANG
Authors: Khaira Rezkina  , Ance Roslina
Published: January 2024

Air minum isi ulang adalah air minum yang diproses melalui penjernihan dan tidak memiliki merek yang di produksi oleh depot air minum isi ulang. Air minum yang dikonsumsi harus terhindar dari cemaran mikroba, seperti Escherichia coli dan Salmonella sp. Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbandingan jumlah koloni Escherichia coli dan Salmonella sp pada hari pertama dan hari kedua di depot air minum isi ulang. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional menggunakan pendekatan case control teknik Non Probability Sampling dengan metode Total Sampling yaitu mengambil seluruh sampel (9 sampel) di Kelurahan Tegal Sari I-III dilanjutkan identifikasi bakteri Escherichia coli dan Salmonella sp terhadap sampel di Laboratorium Mikrobiologi FK UMSU. Hasil: Tidak terdapat Escherichia coli pada media EMB dan Salmonella sp pada media SSA. Kesimpulan: Pada penelitian ini tidak adanya pertumbuhan Escherichia coli dan Salmonella sp pada air minum yang didapat dari depot.
THYROID CRISIS AS THE CAUSE OF SUDDEN DEATH: AN AUTOPSY FINDING
Authors: Liauw Djai Yen , Simanjuntak Vionita
Published: January 2024

Sudden death can occur due to previously known or undiagnosed thyroid diseases. This case reports the death of a 21-year-old woman with symptoms suggestive of thyroid crisis. The victim’s family suspected foul play based on physical findings on the body. However, police investigation and autopsy results revealed a history of pre-existing thyroid disease. The autopsy findings showed enlargement of the thyroid gland and lung edema. Forensic histology also revealed chronic inflammation in the thyroid gland and bleeding in the lung tissue. In conclusion, the victim’s death was attributed to poorly controlled hyperthyroidism which leads to thyroid crisis. This case highlights the importance of proper management and treatment of thyroid diseases, as well as knowledge of physical signs related to postmortem changes. In this context, the case does not fulfill criminal elements but is more related to the pre-existing health condition of the victim. Therefore, a comprehensive analysis is conducted, considering the available information, including the victim’s medical history, witness testimonies, autopsy findings, and other relevant evidence. The investigation of this case holds broad significance, not only in the medical and forensic aspects but also in terms of legal and justice implications.
STAKEHOLDER ANALYSIS OF SCHOOL HEALTH PROGRAM AT ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS IN NORTH JAKARTA, A CASE STUDY
Authors: Xarisa Azalia  , Wiraharja Regina Satya , Hadiyanto
Published: January 2024

The School Health Unit (UKS) program has been implemented since 1984. Although this program has been done yearly, the children's health status has not been optimized yet. Studies have been done to evaluate this program, however very limited studies have been done to explore the stakeholders of the program, their roles, and their conflicts, especially at the school level. This study aimed to stakeholder analysis of school health programs at school level. This was a qualitative case study of 4 elementary schools in North Jakarta. Data collection was carried out by means of in-depth interviews. Stakeholder analysis was performed by using steps which consist of identifying stakeholders, identifying interests, analyzing the influence of identified stakeholders and identifying risks, and anticipating risk management. Stakeholder mapping is done using the Grid mapping model. This study shows that in private primary schools, the most influential actors were foundations, namely as “context setters”. In public elementary schools, UKS teachers were the “subjects” and the education authorities were the powerful party in the development of infrastructure. This study also found that there was a conflict between the interests and influence of the main stakeholders, namely foundations and Education Authorities. Foundations and Education Authorities were not directly involved in implementing UKS in schools. This research concludes that the actors have not been maximal in carrying out their roles in the UKS policy at elementary schools in North Jakarta. Cooperation between actors needs to be improved.
PROFIL STATUS GIZI DAN PERILAKU MAKAN DOKTER DALAM AKTIVITAS KERJANYA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Darmaputra Muhammad Shafriedho , Kurniati Ardesy Melizah , Adnindya Rulan , Husin Syarif , Liberty Iche Andriyani
Published: January 2024

Tenaga medis sebagai garda terdepan dalam menghambat laju percepatan COVID-19 harus memiliki imunitas tubuh yang kuat untuk menunjang kerja mereka. Perilaku makan merupakan salah satu sarana yang dapat diupayakan dalam menopang kesehatan para tenaga medis. Zat makanan yang terdiri dari makronutrien dan mikronutiren yang dikonsumsi dengan jumlah sesuai yang dibutuhkan per harinya akan membantu sistem imunitas tubuh dalam mencegah paparan virus. Jumlah pasien yang terus meningkat, Keterbatasan fasilitas, dan jam kerja yang semakin panjang akan meningkatkan beban kerja tenaga medis yang dan dapat mempengaruhi perilaku makan sebagai mekanisme coping. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode potong lintang yang dimana sampel dari penelitian ini adalah tenaga medis di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan dengan tujuan untuk mendeskripsikan perilaku makan tenaga medis di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan saat Pandemi COVID-19.
Kis- és középvállalkozások fejlesztése és a területi fejlettség összefüggései
Authors: Máthé Péter
Published: January 2024

Közép- és Kelet-Európa országai számára az Európai Unióhoz való csatlakozással jelentős fejlesztési forrás vált elérhetővé a strukturális alapokból. A fejlesztési források meghatározó része közvetlenül a kis- és középvállalkozások támogatására irányult. Jelen vizsgálat azt a kérdést járja körül, hogy a kkv-támogatások területi elosztásában inkább a versenyképesség vagy a felzárkózás, a konvergencia szempontjai érvényesültek-e. Találhatók-e ezen a területen sikeresebb térségek az országban? A kutatás a 2007–2013 közötti tervezési időszakban a kis- és középvállalkozásoknak nyújtott vissza nem térítendő támogatások területi eloszlását vizsgálja járási szinten, az akkori hat magyarországi konvergenciarégió területén. A szerző a járások gazdasági fejlettségére vonatkozó indikátorok függvényében vizsgálja a térség vállalkozásainak pályázati aktivitását. A kutatás során több statisztikai módszert alkalmazva keresi az összefüggéseket egy térség fejlettsége és az ottani kkv-k pályázati abszorpciója között. A kutatás eredményeként kirajzolódnak azok a térségek, ahol a kkv-k aktivitása meghaladta a környező térségek szintjét, vagy egy járás vállalkozói éppen kevésbé sikeresen tudtak élni a fejlesztési források adta lehetőségekkel.
Internal Control and Stock Price Informativeness about Future Earnings
Authors:   The Institute of Management and Economy Research, Wang lan , Park Hee-woo
Published: January 2024

Purpose - This study examines whether internal control has an effect on stock price informativeness about future earnings. High quality internal control provides continuous assurance for the quality of financial reports, and these future earnings-related information is accurately reflected in the current stock price.
Design/methodology/approach - This study collected 12,862 data from 2006 to 2021 in China to make an empirical analysis using the future earnings response coefficient (FERC) and the multiple regression analysis were hired in order to analyze the data.
Findings - We find that internal control strengthens the association between current returns and future earnings, indicating that more information about future earnings is reflected in current stock prices. This positive effect exists in both the main board market and the growth enterprise market of China's stock market, especially in the main board market after the implementation of the internal control policy. In addition, we find that the positive effect is weaker for firms that report internal control deficiencies or receives non unqualified internal control audit opinions. The results using earnings persistence yield similar findings, further supporting the results based on the FERC model.
Research Implications or Originality - Our tests provide strong evidence that the quality of internal control affects FERC in China stock market.
Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Outcome-Based Education
Authors: Mehta Milan , Mehta Rupal , Mehta Akshat , Mehta Parth
Published: January 2024

This research paper delves into the transformative role of Outcome-Based Education (OBE) in the realm of higher education, as advocated by India's National Education Policy (NEP) 2020. The primary focus is on the enhancement of program outcomes, program-specific outcomes, course outcomes, and unit outcomes, along with the integration of Bloom's Taxonomy for effective assessment and accreditation processes.
The study explores the shift from traditional content-centric education to a more dynamic, outcome-focused approach, emphasizing competency and skill development in line with global educational standards. It investigates how OBE can be strategically used to refine curricula, pedagogy, and assessment methods, thereby enhancing the overall educational experience and outcomes for students. Additionally, the paper examines the pivotal role of Bloom's Taxonomy in categorizing and assessing educational objectives within OBE, facilitating diverse and rigorous evaluation criteria.
Street view images blur detection
Authors: Moeini Masoud , Yaghoubi Ehsan , Frintrop Simone
Published: January 2024

Blurred regions in images can hinder visual analysis and have a notable impact on applications such as navigation systems and virtual tours. Many existing approaches in the literature assume the presence of blurred regions in an image and process the entire image, even when no blurred regions are actually present. This approach leads to unnecessary computational overhead, resulting in inefficiency and resource consumption. In this paper, we introduce a Street-view images Blur Detection Network (SBDNet), consisting of two interconnected subnetworks: the Classifier network and the Identifier network. The Classifier network is responsible for categorizing street-view images as either blurred or not blurred. Once the Classifier network determines that an image is blurred, the Identifier network is then activated to estimate the specific areas that are blurred within the image. High-level semantic features from the Classifier network are used to construct the blur map estimation in the Identifier network, when necessary. The algorithm was trained and evaluated using the Street-View Blur Images dataset (SVBI) and three publicly available blur detection datasets: CUHK, DUT, SZU-BD. Our quantitative and qualitative results demonstrate that SBDNet competes with state of the arts in blur map estimation.
IT Governance Capability Assessment Using COBIT 2019 Framework in STIKI Malang Library Information Systems
Authors: Christian Timoty Des , Gyofany Mochamad Dwi Oxta , Allbani Muhammad Bagas
Published: January 2024

STIKI Malang Library, as a library service manager, requires a capability level review, especially on IT risk aspects, a review of service policies, and the quality of human resources. This study aims to analyze the level of capability and provide recommendations using the COBIT 2019 framework. Data were collected through interviews with the Head of the Library and Staff of Information Systems and Information Technology at STIKI Malang and IT governance document analysis. APO12, BAI10, and DSS04 were chosen based on COBIT 2019 design factors. The results show that these three objectives are currently at level three, with a target of level four. STIKI Malang Library can achieve this target by improving IT risk management, regular reporting to the management, and identifying required resources for business continuity.
Perhitungan Penilaian Tingkat Kepuasan Pelanggan Dengan Menerapkan Algoritma K-Means
Authors: Dewi Dini Puspita , Santi Indyah Hartami , Puspitasari Wahyu Dwi
Published: January 2024

Semua pelaku usaha berlomba-lomba mencari pelanggan sebanyak-banyaknya dan tentunya memberikan pelayanan yang terbaik, salah satunya dengan mempertimbangkan tingkat kepuasan pelanggan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami tingkat kepuasan pelanggan secara lebih efektif dan memberikan informasi berharga bagi Jaya Fotocopy dalam mengambil keputusan untuk meningkatkan kualitas layanan secara lebih detail. Mengelompokkan kepuasan pelanggan ke dalam kategori yang sesuai dengan manajemen pelanggan berdasarkan pola pembelian, waktu kunjungan, dan layanan yang diterima dapat mengidentifikasi area yang memerlukan perbaikan untuk memastikan kepuasan pelanggan yang lebih baik menggunakan algoritma K-means. Hasil penelitian ini mengklasifikasikan kepuasan pelanggan dengan dimensi daya tanggap sebesar 76,32%, keandalan sebesar 91,10%, empati sebesar 90,11%, jaminan sebesar 92,09%, dan bukti nyata sebesar 93,08%. Sedangkan uji spesifisitas metode algoritma K-Means dapat mengklasifikasikan ketidakpuasan pelanggan dengan dimensi responsiveness 27.17%, realibilitas 19.11%, empati 19.00%, jaminan 19.50%, dan bukti nyata 20.29%. Dari hasil data yang diperoleh Jaya Fotocopy harus meningkatkan dimensi daya tanggap hanya mencapai 27,17%, Jaya Photocopy perlu memastikan bahwa layanan pelanggan lebih responsif terhadap kebutuhan dan permintaan pelanggan. Ini bisa mencakup peningkatan dalam waktu respon terhadap pertanyaan atau keluhan pelanggan dan meningkatkan kemampuan untuk mengatasi masalah pelanggan dengan cepat. Selain itu, Jaya Photocopy juga harus melakukan analisis lebih lanjut untuk memahami penyebab ketidakpuasan pelanggan dalam dimensi daya tanggap, keandalan, empati, jaminan, dan bukti nyata. Dengan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang masalah ini, langkah-langkah perbaikan yang lebih spesifik dapat diambil. Jaya Photocopy juga dapat meningkatkan komunikasi dengan pelanggan untuk mendengar masukan dan umpan balik mereka secara teratur alam mengetahui apa yang pelanggan harapkan.
Pencarian Lokasi Tempat Ibadah Terdekat di Kota Bengkulu Menggunakan Algoritma Ant Colony Optimization (ACO)
Authors: Hidayah Agung Kharisma , Nur’aini Nur’aini , Sonita Anisya , Saroni Saparudin
Published: January 2024

Sebagai sebuah negara dengan penduduk yang memiliki ragam agama, antaranya yakni agama Islam, Kristen, Budha dan Hindu menjadikan Indonesia juga memiliki banyak tempat ibadah yang tersebar di seluruh penjuru daerah. Bengkulu merupakan salah satu daerah yang dikunjungi oleh banyak wisatawan, baik yang berasal dari lokal ataupun mancanegara. Oleh sebab itu fasilitas umum yang ada di Bengkulu sangat diperlukan, salah satu fasilitas yang dibutuhkan adalah tempat ibadah. Informasi mengenai tempat ibadah menjadi penting dan dibutuhkan oleh para wisatawan,  khususnya informasi tentang rute terdekat yang bisa diambil menuju tempat ibadah tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan agar dapat membangun sebuah sistem yang bisa memberikan informasi lokasi terdekat tempat ibadah  serta petunjuk arah yang dapat digunakan sebagai panduan menuju lokasi tersebut dengan mengimplementasikan Algoritma Ant Colony Optimization untuk pencarian rute terdekatnya. Aplikasi yang dibuat menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan database MySQL ini dapat digunakan dengan berbagai macam perangkat karena aplikasi ini berbasis website. Penerapan algoritma Ant Colony Optimization menghasilkan rute yang memiliki jarak terdekat menuju lokasi tempat ibadah.
A Web-Based Decision Support System Implementation for Evaluating Premier Smartphone Brands Using Weighted Product Method
Authors: Hasdyna Novia , Dinata Rozzi Kesuma , Retno Sujacka
Published: January 2024

In the current modern era, smartphones have become an indispensable part of daily life, extensively utilized across a multitude of activities, particularly through online platforms. This underscores the imperative of aiding individuals in making precise decisions regarding the smartphone that aligns most with their needs. To address this exigency, the development of a Decision Support System (DSS) employing the Weighted Product method assumes paramount significance in this research. This DSS empowers users to select the most fitting smartphone by assigning weight values to various performance metrics. The criteria used in this research are price, RAM, ROM, battery capacity, and Android version. The successful implementation of this system streamlines the smartphone selection process, enabling users to make judicious choices that perfectly cater to their requirements while optimizing performance metrics.. In this research, Poco X3 Pro has the highest Vector V value of 0.255441, making it the best-recommended smartphone.
Effective method of evaluating the level of material damage under different loading conditions
Authors: Kosarchuk V. , Chausov M. , Tverdomed V.
Published: January 2024

The article analyses the known experimental results of the assessment of the level of damage of structural materials of various grades under the conditions of long-term, cyclic, static loading, and lubricated friction. The structural changes that occur in the materials during loading have been shown with correlate to the changes in the statistical scattering characteristics of the hardness measurement results. This enables prediction of the kinetics of damage accumulation in materials during operation and, therefore, prediction of their service life. This approach is relevant for the development of methods for the assessment of the current condition and residual life of structures in the railway and other transport industries. It is proposed to use this methodology to evaluate the level of damage to the microstructure of materials in the contact zone and its impact on the tribological characteristics of metal friction pairs. A new method is proposed for the performance assessment of lubricating compositions based on industrial lubricants that contain nano-additives of different chemical compositions for higher wear resistance of heavy-loaded steel friction pairs. The method is based on the joint analysis of the experimental data on the wear kinetics, variation of the relative hardness, and level of damage in the surface layers of the metal friction pairs. The structural damage of the materials in the contact zone is determined by employing the statistical parameters of scattering of the hardness values. The methodology has been approved for steel friction pairs where lubricants based on industrial oil and on nano-additives of copper, magnesium alloy, graphite, and two grades of medium-carbon steels, are used.
GRANTS FOR EXPORT-ORIENTED ENTERPRISES IN THE PROCESSING SECTOR FROM THE USAID "AGRO" PROGRAM: OBSTACLES AND OPPORTUNITIES
Authors:   Lviv University of Trade and Economics, Kobelia-Zvir Mariana
Published: January 2024

This research article focuses on the role and possibilities of using GPT (Generative Pre-trained Transformer) Chat in the process of attracting grant resources. It is emphasized that ChatGPT is an effective assistant, for which it is very important to give the right request – a prompt, which includes: the task of Chat to be in a certain role, a description of the context and setting a clear task for all stages of the process of attracting grant resources. In the study, the author carefully analyzes various aspects of the use of this technology, including idea generation, finding grant opportunities, drafting textual elements of applications, and individualized advice for participants in grant competitions. The article highlights the benefits of using GPT Chat, such as rapid text generation and support in the process of creating key elements of grant applications. It is noted that this tool can significantly facilitate the process of preparing documents for grant competitions. However, the article emphasizes the importance of GPT Chat working hand in hand with human expertise. It is recommended to use the information generated by the technology as a basis, but always double-check it and consult with specialists, as the Chat may not always adapt to the specific requirements of the grant sector. This research article highlights the importance of an individual approach to the use of GPT Chat, taking into account the specificity of the grant sector and the constant updating of information. The author emphasizes that an integrated approach allows not only to maximize the advantages of GPT Chat, but also to compensate for its limitations. The article concludes by suggesting that GPT Chat can be a powerful tool for grant seekers, but it is important to understand its limitations and use it as a supporting tool, supplemented by human expertise. It was emphasized that the role of GPT Chat as a useful tool in the process of attracting grant resources is significant. Using it as an assistant saves time and resources. The author calls for a balanced approach to achieve optimal results in attracting grant resources.