bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Psikoedukasi Peningkatan Kesadaran Kesehatan Mental Pada Masyarakat Desa Kedung Baya Kelurahan Kalitimbang Cilegon
Authors: Infanti Wisnu Wardani  , Siregar Dina Khairunisa , Rahmadanti Leni , Fahri Fahri , Putri Shella Ramanda , Suryaningrat Ronny Rachmansyah , Fadilatunnisa Ifat , Wibisono Muhammad Rusydi
Published: September 2023

Masalah kesehatan mental banyak terjadi pada remaja dan orang dewasa,sekitar  19% populasi orang dewasa, 46% remaja, dan 13% anak-anak mengalami masalah kesehatan mental setiap tahunnya. Namun, mereka tidak mendapatkan perawatan yang baik karena kurangnya kesadaran mental. Maka dari itu perlu diadakan kegiatan yang dapat meningkatkan kesadaran akan pentingnya kesehatan mental. Agar nantinya, dapat bersama-sama seluruh lapisan masyarakat dapat menjaga kesehatan mental warga terutama warga desa Kedung Baya Kelurahan Kalitimbang Cilegon. Metode pelaksanaan ini dilakukan secara kolaboratif dengan metode psikoedukasi. Pada proses pelaksaan psikoeduksdi ini juga dilakukan pengukuran pengetahuan sebelum dan setelah pelaksanaan psikoedukasi. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh, kegiatan ini efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran warga akan pentingnya kesehatan mental. Diharapkan ke depannya program psikoedukasi ini dapat dilangsungkan secara rutin dan berkala sehingga kesadaran masyarakat terhadap kesehatan mental dapat terjaga
Penyuluhan Pentingnya Mengenalkan Berwudhu Yang Benar Pada Siswa-Siswi SDN 1 Parakan Garokgek, Desa Parakan Garokgek, Kiarapedes, Purwakarta
Authors: Maulidin Yudi , Hani Siti Umi , Khodijah Siti , Ihsan Faisal , Mustofa Warman , Jamiludin Achmad Rofi’I
Published: September 2023

Wudhu adalah membersihkan bagian badan tertentu dengan menggunakan air dan dilakukan dengan secara berurutan, Melaksanakan sholat adalah kewajiban bagi setiap muslim dan suci dari hadats merupakan salah satu syarat wajib shalat cara mensucikanya yaitu dengan melakukan wudhu yang baik dan benar. Untuk memberikan edukasi cara berwuhdhu yang baik dan benar di SDN 1 Parakan garokgek Metode yang digunakan disini menggunakan penyuluhan, metode ini berisikan sosialisasi tentang pentingnya wudhu yang baik dan benar dengan mengatahui syarat, rukun dan air yang digunkana berudhu untuk mencapai kebahagiaan yang nyata.
Asuhan Kebidanan Berkelanjutan (Continuity Of Care) Kehamilan, Bersalin, Bayi Baru Lahir Dan Nifas
Authors: Faizah Nur , Yulistin Naning , Windyarti Mei Lia Nindya Zulis
Published: September 2023

Kehamilan, persalinan, nifas, bayi baru lahir dan keluarga berencana (KB) merupakan suatu keadaan yang fisiologis namun harus diwaspadai apabila terjadi suatu keadaan yang dapat mengancam jiwa ibu maupun janin.Untuk mencegah kejadian kematian maka upaya kesehatan berkelanjutan atau Continuity Of Care (COC). Pendekatan studi  kasus  dengan  observasional  deskriptif. Pada  masa  kehamilan  Ny. S dilakukan   di PMB Susi Kusumaningtyas dan rumah pasien. Waktu pengambilan kasus dimulai dari 25 Oktober 2022 sampai 10 Juli 2023 dan waktu pelaksanaan memberikan asuhan yaitu pada tanggal 25 Oktober 2022 sampai 10 Juli 2023. Hasil asuhan masa kehamilan Ny “S” berjalan dengan baik, tidak ada keluhan yang bersifat abnormal dan tidak ada tanda bahaya yang menyertai, persalinan ditolong dengan 60 langkah APN dan dikomumentasikan ke partograf, asuhan kebidanan padda bayi baru lahir lancar dan dilakukan kunjungan Neonatus 3 kali, asuhan kebidanan pada masa nifas, termasuk konseling KB terhadap Ny. S di PMB Susi Kusumaningtyas dengan melakukan kunjungan 4 kali pada masa nifas. Kesimpulan : Telah dilakukan  pengkajian data subjektif, data objektif, membuat assessment membuat perencanan yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan, melakukan tindakan sesuai perencanaan dan evalusinya juga secara mandiri dan kolaborasi dengan bidan desa.
Pembinaan Pola Hidup Bersih Dalam Mewujudkan Nilai-Nilai Kristiani Bagi Peserta Didik Sekolah Dasar Herose Danau Merah Batu Aji
Authors: Manalu Luhut El Roy , Evimalinda Rita , Harefa Bestiniat , Laowo Risna Cahyani , Erikson Fran , Waruwu Justin Handayani , Pertiwi Sri , Daya Kelfinus , Hutapea Delvi , Manalu Tetty Mardiana , Sinaga Renny Victoria , Sianturi Rika E.
Published: September 2023

Tujuan utama dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) ini adalah untuk meningkatkan atau menambah pengetahuan peserta didik tentang pentingnya kebersihan lingkungan hidup bersih untuk pola hidup yang sehat sebagai wujud dari nilai-nilai kristiani. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini yaitu Observasi, Perencanaan, Pelaksanaan, dan Evaluasi guna memenuhi kebutuhan dalam pembinaan hidup bersih di Sekolah Dasar Horse Danau Merah Batu Aji.  Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan beberapa tahapan. Pertama melalui survei di lapangan untuk mengetahui situasi dan kondisi tempat kegiatan dan Menyusun semua rencana kegiatan berserta seluruh perlengkapan. Kedua dilakukan kegiatan pembinaan dan penyampaian materi dilanjutkan dengan kegiatan gotongroyong bersama dengan siswa dan terakhir mengevaluasi kegiatan yang telah terlaksana. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah peserta didik dapat mewujudkan nilai-nilai kristiani dalam diri mereka melalui pola hidup bersih dengan menjaga dan melestarikan alam yang ada sebagai tanggung jawab kita untuk senantiasa memelihara dengan benar lingkungan yang ada.
Pengembangan Diri Mahasiswa Melalui Program Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) Di SD Negeri 12 IX Koto
Authors: Yusni Ernita Putri Helma , Ariyani Zulmi
Published: September 2023

Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) bertujuan memberikan kesempatan kepada mahasiswa untuk belajar dan mengembangkan diri melalui aktivitas di luar kampus, menghasilkan lulusan yang sesuai perkembangan zaman, kemajuan IPTEK. Sedangkan metode dalam pelksanaan kampus emngajar diawali dari pembekalan, pelepasan dan observasi kesekolah. Didalam pelaksaan KM5 ini kita sudah melaksanakan program kegiatan dengan baik dan berjalan dengan lancar seperti pelaksanaan mengajar, pengelolaan pojok baca dan pengelolaan perpustakaan serta program adaptasi teknologi.
Kegiatan Bakti Sosial Civitas Akademika Universitas Maarif Hasyim Latif berupa Pembagian Paket Sembako kepada Warga Sekitar Kampus
Authors: Jazuli M Hamim , Vito Mouza Sutra Karmelia Putri , Sari Indah Nirmala , Anam M. Khairil , Ngibad Khoirul
Published: September 2023

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dalam bentuk bakti sosial (baksos) berupa pembagian paket sembako adalah salah satu upaya nyata dalam membantu masyarakat yang membutuhkan. Pembagian paket sembako bukan hanya sekadar pemberian materi, tetapi juga merupakan wujud kepedulian dan solidaritas sosial yang kuat. Paket sembako biasanya berisi bahan makanan pokok seperti beras, minyak, gula, dan kebutuhan dasar lainnya. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah untuk memberikan bantuan berupa paket sembako kepada warga yang membutuhkan di sekitar Universitas Maarif Hasyim Latif (UMAHA). Kegiatan dalam pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah berupa pembagian paket sembako oleh civitas akademika UMAHA kepada warga masyarakat sekitar kampus dengan tahapan – tahapan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang digunakan meliputi: tahap observasi, tahap persiapan, dan tahap pendistribusian. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah dapat membantu warga masyarakat yang membutuhkan.  Walaupun  jumlah pemberian yang diberikan tidak dalam  jumlah  besar, gerakan bakti sosial dengan pembagian paket sembako ini dapat meringankan beban masyarakat. Dari kegiatan baksos ini juga dapat memberikan life skill kepada mahasiswa untuk lebih empati dan peduli terhadap sesama.
Kebersihan Tempat Tidur dan Sprei Sebagai Faktor Resiko Scabies Di Pondok Pesantren Tashih Quran Ar-Rofi Semarang Tahun 2023
Authors: Hikmah Annisa Nurul , Kadarwati Ari , Sampurmantoro Bayu , Sisilia Febriani , Pakpahan Pakpahan , Krisanty Ni Wayan
Published: September 2023

Kudis atau Kudis adalah infeksi kulit yang disebabkan oleh tungau Sarcoptes scabiei, penyebab kudis adalah jenis tungau Sarcoptes scabiei yang menyerang kulit. Gejala kudis yang muncul beragam, antara lain gatal parah, ruam menyerupai jerawat, sisik atau lecet pada kulit. Sensasi gatal sering dirasakan di antara jari-jari, ketiak, selangkangan dan lipatan.  Masalah-masalah  tersebut  timbul  karena  kurangnya  pengetahuan  serta  kesadaran  akan  pentingnya kesehatan  terutama  kebersihan tempat tidur dan sprei. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk  meningkatkan  pengetahuan  dan keterampilan guru  dan siswa tentang mencegah bahaya scabies. Metode: Kegiatan  pengabdian  masyarakat di   ini  dilakukan  dengan  ceramah  menggunakan  media  powerpoint dan  LCD serta diskusi  interaktif yang diikuti oleh 5 pengasuh dan 35 santri pesantren.  Kegiatan diakhiri  dengan  pemberian kuesioner untuk variabel keluhan penyakit kulit. Hasil: Kebersihan tempat tidur dan sprei mencapai presentase tertinggi (67,5%)  dan peserta  yang tidak mengalami keluhan sakit didapatkan 62,5%. Hasil dari penyuluhan ini, santri dapat mempraktikkan cuci tangan dengan benar.
Pemberdayaan Ibu - Ibu PKK Sukorejo Dalam Pengolahan Empon - Empon Menjadi Minuman Berkhasiat Untuk Menjaga Imunitas Tubuh
Authors: Yuniastuti Ari , WH Nugrahaningsih , Widiatningrum Talitha , Alimah Siti , HB F. Putut Martin , Sasi Fitri Arum
Published: September 2023

Pemanfaatan empon-empon sebagai minuman kesehatan sudah menjadi kearifan lokal masyarakat Indonesia yang  perlu dilestarikan dan dikembangkan dalam  memelihara kesehatan keluarga dan masyarakat. Empon-empon biasa ditanam di pekaranag sebagai tanaman obat keluarga (TOGA) atau apotek hidup. Kebun TOGA di tiap pekarangan warga di wilayah RT02/RW05 Kelurahan Sukorejo, Kecamatan Gunungpati, Semarang saat ini sudah dikembangkan dengan baik. Namun, muncul permasalahan bahwa warga RT02/RW05 masih memiliki keterbatasan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam pemanfaatan empon-empon menjadi minuman yang bermafaat dalam menjaga imunitas tubuh, mengingat kondisi pasca pandemi Covid-19 harus tetap menjaga imunitas tubuh. Oleh karena itu dilakukan kegiatan pemberdayaan ibu-ibu PKK RT02/RW05  dalam pengolahan produk minuman berbasis empon-empon, meliputi  a) penyuluhan tentang potensi tanaman empon-empon untuk menjaga imuniats tubuh, b). pelatihan bagi ibu-ibu PKK RT02/RW 05 tentang cara mengolah empon-empon menjadi berbagai minuman untuk menjaga imunitas tubuh, d) Pendampingan cara pengolahan empon-empon menjadi minuman untuk menjaga imunitas tubuh.  Keberhasilan dari program ini diharapkan meningkatnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu-ibu PKK RT 02/ RW 05 dalam Pengolahan Produk Minuman Berbasis empon-empon. serta kemandirian dalam pemenuhan pengobatan tradisonal. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan adanya  peningkatan Kesimpulan : pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu-ibu PKK RT02/RW05 Sukorejo Gunungpati, Semarang mengalami peningkatan dalam mengolah empon-empon menjadi minuman yang berkhasiat bagi kesehatan.
Phát triển du lịch Farmstay tại thị xã Duyên Hải, tỉnh Trà Vinh: Tiềm năng và giải pháp
Authors: Lê Thị Nhã Trúc , Nguyễn Xuân Hoàng
Published: September 2023

Trong Chiến lược phát triển du lịch Việt Nam, định hướng du lịch sinh thái gắn với nông nghiệp, nông thôn là một trong năm dòng sản phẩm chủ đạo, đặc biệt là vùng Đồng bằng sông Cửu Long. Tỉnh Trà Vinh đã có những điểm sáng phát triển du lịch khi khai thác tốt các giá trị văn hóa, lịch sử kết hợp với sinh thái nông nghiệp, nông thôn.  Bài viết tập trung phân tích tiềm năng, thế mạnh và đề xuất những giải pháp phù hợp để phát triển du lịch Farmstay gắn với sinh thái nông nghiệp, nông thôn tại thị xã Duyên Hải, tỉnh Trà Vinh. Phương pháp nghiên cứu là tổng hợp dữ liệu thứ cấp từ các nghiên cứu trước đó, sử dụng bảng hỏi thu thập dữ liệu sơ cấp, từ đó phân tích, đánh giá dữ liệu qua thang đo Likert 5 mức độ và tính giá trị trung bình của thang đo. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy cùng với tiềm năng và giải pháp về con người, về tài nguyên và cách thức tổ chức hiệu quả mô hình du lịch Farmstay sẽ góp phần nâng cao chất lượng đời sống người dân cũng như đưa loại hình nghỉ dưỡng nông nghiệp gắn với nông thôn này trở thành hình ảnh đại diện cho thị xã Duyên Hải nói riêng và tỉnh Trà Vinh nói chung trong tương lai.
Công tác bảo tồn và khai thác các giá trị di tích thời đại đá cũ ở Tây Nguyên, Việt Nam
Authors: La Thế Phúc , Nguyễn Khắc Sử , Vũ Tiến Đức
Published: September 2023

Những nghiên cứu khảo cổ được thực hiện từ đầu thế kỷ XXI, đặc biệt những phát hiện mới từ năm 2014 đến nay, cho thấy số lượng di tích thời đại Đá cũ tại các tỉnh vùng Tây Nguyên rất lớn. Đây là nguồn tài nguyên di sản vô giá không có khả năng tái tạo, có vai trò to lớn cho nghiên cứu khoa học - giáo dục, khai thác du lịch, phát triển bền vững kinh tế - xã hội. Thực tế hiện nay, công tác bảo tồn và khai thác các giá trị di tích thời đại Đá cũ phụ thuộc vào sự quan tâm, mức độ đầu tư và cách tiếp của các địa phương, vẫn còn nhiều bất cập và chưa được triển khai hiệu quả, đang rất cần có sự quy hoạch bảo tồn và khai thác phát triển bền vững trong liên kết vùng và hội nhập. Hoạt động bảo tồn và phần nào khai thác giá trị một số di tích thời đại Đá cũ đã được thực hiện ở mức độ nhất định nhưng việc đánh giá chuyên sâu về thực trạng công tác bảo tồn và khai thác giá trị các di tích Đá cũ trên địa bàn các tỉnh Tây Nguyên hiện vẫn còn là khoảng trống, chưa có công trình nghiên cứu cụ thể. Bài viết này giới thiệu tiềm năng di tích Đá cũ, phân tích thực trạng và đề xuất giải pháp nâng cao hiệu quả công tác bảo tồn và khai thác các giá trị di tích cho sự phát triển bền vững kinh tế xã hội ở Tây Nguyên.
KAJIAN PERUBAHAN BENTUK DAN FUNGSI RUMAH GADANG MANDE RUBIAH KAB.PESISIR SELATAN, SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Wiganti Ayu Ramadianti Retno , Huwaida Khansa , Zahra Tazqia Aulia , Abdams Vannisa Qintara , Shezy Yuriko Rahmi , Hanafiah Ully Irma Maulina
Published: September 2023

Rumah Gadang Mande Rubiah merupakan museum tempat penyimpanan benda-benda pusaka peninggalan Bundo Kanduang (konon di Lunang berganti nama dengan Mande Rubiah) dan benda-benda peninggalan keturunan atau pewarisnya. Mande Rubiah adalah seorang tokoh yang dikenal sebagai pewaris takhta Bundo Kanduang, yang dikenal sebagai Raja Kerajaan Minangkabau. Mande Rubiah juga dikenal sebagai sosok yang sakti mandraguna (orang bertuah), oleh karenanya Mande Rubiah banyak dilibatkan dalam pengesahan acara adat. Rumah Gadang Mande Rubiah memiliki perbedaan dengan rumah gadang umumnya, hal tersebut dilihat dari atap Rumah Gadang Mande Rubiah yang tidak memiliki gonjong/atap runcing seperti               tanduk kerbau. Perbedaan tersebut dikarenakan adanya pengaruh etnis Aceh yang datang ke daerah Pesisir Selatan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengeksplorasi perubahan bentuk dan fungsi pada Bangunan Rumah Gadang Mande Rubiah yang dipengaruhi oleh sosial budaya, etnis pendatang, dan peran Mande Rubiah sebagai tokoh dan pewaris takhta Bundo Kanduang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif-analisis dan perseptual dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat bermanfaat bagi pemerintah, masyarakat, dan pengembangan Desain Interior. Data dikumpulkan dengan melakukan survei lapangan, studi literatur, dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah adanya perubahan bentuk dan fungsi akibat pengaruh sosial budaya masyarakat setempat.
PENERAPAN POLA ISLAMI DALAM DESAIN INTERIOR TAMAN KANAK-KANAK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN ESTETIKA SPIRITUAL
Authors: Urbach Nur Alifha , Wardhana Sakundria Satya Murti
Published: September 2023

Pentingnya pendidikan anak usia dini merupakan proses awal untuk mengembagkan diri juga sebagai aset penting bagi kemajuan bangsa yang harus ditanamkan sejak usia dini. Setiap anak pasti memiliki potensi dan kecerdasan yang berbeda, kecerdasan setiap orang tidaklah sama berbeda dengan yang lain dan selalu berkembang (dinamis), tidak statis. Sehingga orang tua seringkali menitipkan anaknya pada tempat-tempat pendidikan usia dini, seperti Taman Kanak-Kanak. Taman Kanak-kanak yang ramah lingkungan, sehat, aman, mendidik tentang kerohanian, dan bersifat edukatif yang membantu perkembangkan dan pertumbuhan kreatifitas anak. Perancangan Interior Taman Kanak-kanak dengan Nuansa Religius Berkonsep Scandinavian ini dapat memberikan solusi untuk pendidikan anak usia dini. Desain yang dibuat merupakan ide baru yang diaplikasikan di setiap ruangan pada sekolah Taman Kanak-kanak yang mudah dipelajari dan dibaca untuk anak usia dini. Oleh karena itu, mengaplikasikan bentuk religius Islami pada interior ruangan serta adanya perpaduan dengan warna-warna cerah bergaya Scandinavian, akan didapatkan ide kreatif yang dapat meningkatkan estetika spritual, psikologi, dan pola pikir anak usia dini selama proses belajar dan bermain.
Effect of Post Shooting Application of Fertilizers through Pouch Feeding on Quality Characteristics of Banana cv Grand Naine
Authors: Sahu Ajay Kumar , Patel B. N. , S. Vidyashree
Published: September 2023

The present investigation entitled “Effect of post shooting application of fertilizers through pouch feeding on quality characters of banana cv Grand Naine” was carried out at Regional Horticultural Research Station, ASPEE College of Horticulture and Forestry, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari during 2018-19 in RBD with three replications and 15 treatments comprising 16 plants per treatment. The findings revealed that significantly maximum pulp : peel ratio (3.34), total soluble solids (21.80 ºBrix), ascorbic acid content (8.36 mg/100g), reducing sugars (6.59 %) and shelf life (11.60 days) with minimum titrable acidity content of fruit (0.210 %) were recorded in banana bunch fed with cow dung slurry (300 g) + (NH4)2SO4 (10 g) + SOP (10 g) while, maximum non-reducing sugars content of fruit (8.39 %) was recorded in bunch of banana cv Grand Naine fed with 300 g cow dung slurry + (NH4)2SO4 (20 g) + SOP (10 g) and the higher value of total sugars content of fruit (14.75 %) was recorded in bunches fed with 300 g cow dung slurry + (NH4)2SO4 (20 g) + SOP (10 g). Moreover, poor performance was recorded in banana bunch fed with control.
Evaluation of Turmeric Genotypes for Quality
Authors: Gowthami D. , Giridhar K. , Kumari S. Surya , Suneetha D. R. Salomi , Krishna S. Vamshi
Published: September 2023

Fifty four genotypes of turmeric were evaluated for quality characteristics. Highest leaf protein content was recorded in Duggirala Red (236.2 mg/g), highest total phenols in leaf recorded in IC-211641(29.66 mg GAE /g), highest protein content in rhizomes is observed in the genotype CL-5 (80.21 mg/g), maximum total phenol content recorded in rhizome NDH-96 (30.61 mg/g), highest Oleoresin content recorded in TP-161 (10%), highest curcumin content in leaves and rhizomes in Megha (38.67 mg/g and 48.1 mg/g).
Integrated Management of Cabbage Aphid (Brevicoryne brassicae L.)
Authors: Bisht Avinash , Kumar Vijay
Published: September 2023

The present investigation entitled “Integrated Management of Cabbage Aphid (Brevicoryne brassicae L.)” was carried out at Department of Entomology as well as field of Vegetable Research and Demonstration Block, College of Horticulture, VCSG Uttarakhand University of Horticulture and Forestry, Bharsar, Pauri Garhwal during 2022. Seasonal incidence of Cabbage aphid (Brevicoryne brassicae) revealed that the maximum numbers of aphid, (784.05 nymphs/plants and 506.32 adults/plants) were recorded during 23rd SMW viz., 2nd week of June. Correlation studies indicated that aphid population exhibited highly significant positive correlation with maximum temperature and minimum temperature and significant negative correlation with morning and evening relative humidity. While rainfall showed non-significant positive correlation with aphid population. Efficacy of different treatments (Cultural practices (Weeding) + Yellow sticky trap), (Garlic extract + Red pepper extract), (Onion extract + Yellow sticky trap), (Neem leaf extract + Cow urine), (Thiamethoxam 25 WG + Beauveria bassiana), (L-cyhalothrin 5 EC + Beauveria bassiana) and (Biological control + Mechanical control) were evaluated by two sprays at 3, 5 and 7 days interval against aphid (B. brassicae) during year 2022. After 1st and 2nd application highest reduction in aphid population (77.37 and 93.57) and maximum yield (5.85 kg/plot and 541.66 q/ha) over pre treatment was recorded in L-cyhalothrin 5 EC incorporated with Beauveria bassiana.
Implications of Qualitative Traits Diversity for Future Chickpea Improvement and Conservation
Authors: Pachori Surbhi , Babbar Anita , Thakur Sunny , Katkani Deepak
Published: September 2023

Morphological characterization and diversity estimation are essential in plant breeding. In this endeavor, the researcher performed a visual assessment of 18 phenotypic DUS listed traits of 32 Kabuli chickpea genotypes in rabi 2021-2022. Nine traits were monomorphic, four traits were dimorphic, while five traits were polymorphic. Shannon’s diversity indices were estimated using Microsoft excel. The index ranged from 0.00 to 1.06, with a mean value of 0.36. Seed size (g) obtained the highest value of the 32 genotpyes, few were unique as they could be distinguished based on a single trait, while the majority were very closely related. Cluster analysis revealed that the 32 genotypes were grouped into two major clusters—similar genotypes concerning different traits clustered in the same clusters and vice versa.
Kedudukan Pancasila dalam Peraturan Perundang-Undangan di Indonesia
Authors: I Gusti Ngurah Santika
Published: September 2023

Sebenarnya sudah banyak ahli yang berupaya mengkaji Pancasila dari sudut pandang hukum. Kajian ini telah lama digaungkan, terutama pada masa Orde Baru. Mengingat pada waktu itu, Pancasila sedang mengalami masa-masa bulan madunya. Namun setelah reformasi Pancasila mulai surut, sehingga seiring berjalannya waktu semakin dilupakan dan ditinggalkan oleh pendukungnya. Setelah Orde Baru runtuh, Pancasila tidak lagi menjadi idola dan primadona dalam kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara. Kalau sudah seperti ini, tentunya muncul sebuah kekhawatiran, Pancasila tidak lagi menjadi dasar negara yang benar-benar membumi melalui implementasinya. Pancasila di masa depan hanya akan menjadi retorika semata. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kedudukan Pancasila dalam peraturan perundang-undangan di Indonesia. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian yuridis normatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara meneliti bahan pustaka (data sekunder) atau penelitian hukum kepustakaan. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan, bahwa Kedudukan Pancasila sebagai dasar negara dalam Pembukaan UUD 1945 menimbulkan implikasi logis terhadap kedudukannya.  Pancasila yang merupakan sumber dari segala sumber hukum tercermin kontinuitasnya antara Pembukaan UUD Negara RI Tahun 1945 dengan ketentuan Pasal 1 ayat (3). Penempatan Pancasila sebagai sumber dari segala sumber hukum negara adalah sesuai dengan Pembukaan UUD 1945 yang menempatkan Pancasila sebagai dasar ideologi negara serta sekaligus dasar filosofis bangsa dan negara, sehingga setiap materi muatan peraturan perundang-undangan tidak boleh bertentangan dengan nilai-nilai yang terkandung dalam Pancasila.
GARİP KALDIM VATANIMDAN UZAKTA: KLASİK TÜRK ŞİİRİNDE ŞÂM-I GARÎBÂN
Authors: TOK Eda
Published: September 2023

Divan şairleri yaşadıkları toplumun özelliklerine, yaşayış biçimlerine, günlük hayatta karşılaştıkları hemen her nesneye şiirlerinde yer vermiş, duygu ve düşüncelerini anlatmak için bu unsurları birer araç olarak kullanmışlardır. Şairler şiirlerinde genel itibarıyla ortak kelime, kavram ve deyimlere yer vermişlerdir. Ancak şairler, kelime ve kavramların bilinen temel anlamlarının yanında kavramların mecaz, yan anlamlarını ve çağrışımlarını da şiirlerinde kullanmışlar; edebî sanatlar yoluyla söz oyunlarına ve kelimelerin zengin çağrışımlarına çeşitli vesilelerle yer vermişlerdir. Şairlerin şiirlerinde dikkatimizi çeken ifadelerden biri de “Şâm-ı garibân” ibaresidir. Akşamı hüzünlü, gamlı akşam, garipler akşamı demek olan “Şâm-ı garibân” ifadesinin çeşitli anlamları bulunmaktadır. Bir kimsenin öldüğü, defnedildiği günün akşamına şâm-ı garibân denilmektedir. Şiilere göre şâm-ı garibân, Hz. Hüseyin ve arkadaşlarının başına gelen musibetin akşamını ifade etmektedir. Hz. Hüseyin’in şehit edildiği muharremin onuncu günü akşamına, ehl-i beytin Yezid’in askerine esir düştüğü geceye “Şâm-ı garîbân” denilmektedir. Aynı zamanda gariplerin akşam olunca daha çok dertlendiğini ifade etmek için de bu zamana akşam garipliği anlamında şâm-ı garibân denilmiştir. Çalışmamızın konusunu da dikkatimizi çeken “şâm-ı garibân” ibaresinin şiirlerdeki kullanımı oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmamız için öncelikle şairlerin divanları taranarak “şâm-ı garibân” ibaresinin kullanıldığı beyitler tespit edilmiştir. Tespit edilen beyitlerin incelenmesine geçmeden önce şâm-ı garibân ibaresi hakkında kaynaklardan elde edinilen bilgilere yer verilecektir. Tespit edilen tüm beyitler incelenip seçilen örnek beyitler sunularak “şâm-ı garibân” ibaresinin Klasik Türk şiirinde hangi anlamlarıyla yer aldığı ve hangi anlamdaki kullanımın şiirlerde daha ağır bastığı gösterilmeye çalışılacaktır. Böylece klasik Türk şiirinin zengin anlam dünyasında “şâm-ı garibân” kavramının ne ifade ettiği, ne çağrıştırdığı, kullanım sıklığının ne kadar olduğu da ortaya konulmuş olacaktır.
Retrospective study on the predictive survival variables and therapeutic response in differentiated thyroid cancer
Authors:   Aditum Publishing LLC, A Saad Hassan
Published: September 2023

Introduction: The most established endocrine problems are thyroid cancer. Differentiated thyroid cancers (DTCs) usually come in papillary and follicular forms [1]. Thyroid cancers are now more time-honored than ever, accounting for 1% of all cancer instances recognized yearly [2]. Follicular kinds have a better impact than aggressive anaplastic types, while follicular types have a higher outlook than papillary types. Objective: How long-term survival for patients with unique thyroid carcinomas is predicted to be? Age, sex, bulk size, participation of lymph nodes, far away organ metastasis, surgical intervention, and differentiation Methods: At the medical institution of Zagazig University, the surgical department, 123 patients obtained thyroid surgical process for differentiated carcinoma between 2018 and 2022. (96 for papillary sort most cancers and 27 for follicular kind cancer). Post-operative mortality, histopathology findings (multifocality and differentiation), local and distal lymphatic invasion, Results: Follow-up At the surgical branch of the Zagzig University, ninety-six sufferers with papillary cancer underwent surgery; the typical patient age was once 43.7 /-16.0 years, and the male to girl ratio used to be 1:7. The 5-year mortality price after follow-up used to be 90.9% for papillary forms and 84.0% for follicular types, respectively. The average follow-up period was once 4.6 /- 4.9 years. Twenty-seven instances (average age: 49.5 /- 15.9 years, males: 7, females: 20, male to girl ratio: 0.35%) underwent follicular carcinoma surgery. Conclusions: Age type of pathological character of thyroid tumor affecting the survival of patients
Toleransi Beragama dan Harmonisasi Sosial dalam Perspektif Islam
Authors: Budiyanto
Published: September 2023

Manusia sebagai makhluk ciptaan Allah SAW selain menghambakan kepadanya juga diperintahkan dalam menciptakan sebuah nilai-nilai kedamaian. Setiap agama mengajarkan nilai-nilai toleransi. Sebagian dari hasil temuan bahwa Islam hadir sebagai agama yang menjunjung tinggi nilai perdamaian dan kerukunan. Islam menawarkan konsep toleransi terhadap perbedaan yang disebut dengan tasamuh, Sebab di dalam konsep tasamuh terdapat nilai kasih (rahmat), kebijaksanaan (hikmat), kemaslahatan universal (maslahat ammat), keadilan (adl).!Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kajian pustaka atau library research. Penelitian pustaka merupakan penelitian yang menggunakan jurnal, buku-buku serta majalah yang berhubungan dengan kajian penelitian yang diangkat sebagai data primer untuk dijadikan sebagai sumber referensi ini disajikan dalam bentuk deskriptif yang memiliki fokus penelitian pada buku serta kajian pustaka yang tidak membutuhkan penelitian lapangan. Toleransi dalam konteks ini ditinjau dari beberapa aspek yaitu teologis, sosiologis dan budaya. Studi agama-agama sering kita jumpai tipologi dalam beragama, yaitu eksklusif dan inklusif, misalnya, bukanlah sikap beragama yang terpisah-pisah berdasarkan tahapan cara beragama, tetapi merupakan satu kesatuan yang melekat pada manusia beragama. Truth claim, sebagai bentuk cara beragama yang eksklusif, harus dipelihara dan dipertahankan, tetapi pada saat yang bersamaan ketika berinteraksi dengan keyakinan dan faham keagamaan yang berbeda, maka kita bersikap inklusif. Kedua sikap ini diajarkan Islam. oleh sang pemberi contoh Nabi Muhammad SAW  sebagai Rasul sewaktu di Madinah yang melindungi setiap warganya baik muslim maupun non muslim dari musuhnya sehingga terciptalah piagam madinah.
Analysis of community based industrial waste treatment to control river water pollution
Authors: Nurwahdah  , Farhan Rifky , Alfarizi M. Ardievo , Gusti Utari Akhir
Published: October 2023

Body parts Diverse minerals and chemical substances found in water play a crucial role in the survival and ecosystem-wide equilibrium of aquatic life. Modernization and development aimed at enhancing human quality of life have, however, had a negative impact on the natural state of waters due to an increase in the number and quality of compounds. There are various challenges currently facing waste management as part of environmental rehabilitation efforts. The population has developed a habit of disposing of waste into river streams, and their unwillingness to treat it also contributes to the main issue, as was the case in the Padang River Stream Area. Water that is contaminated In this case the method used in this study is to collect data on survey results localized to the procedure: an unstructured interview, (guideline study only includes the important questions problem to be dug out of the respondents), so it can produce primary data , which will be the subject of research, and Non-Participant observation (observation that the researcher did not participate directly in the activities that are being observed), which produces secondary data that will strengthen the primary data. In this situation, the study's findings are anticipated to offer the best method for reducing Padang River pollution.
Exclusion of the principle of non-refoulement in article 33 paragraph 2 of the 1951 refuge convention
Authors: Yatani Vincent Godana , Safrin Mohammad , Wagian Diangsa
Published: October 2023

This study aims to examine whether non-refoulement in the refugee context has attained the status of a jus cogens norm or not and how the exceptions in Article 33(2) should be understood if non-refoulement is indeed considered as a jus cogens. This research adopts a normative juridical analysis approach to critically examine the status of the principle of non-refoulement. The study concludes that the principle of non-refoulement qualifies as a norm of jus cogens based on several key criteria. Firstly, it satisfies the requirements of a jus cogens norm by addressing matters of common concern to the international community, serving humanitarian purposes, and aligning with principles outlined in the UN Charter relating to treaties and the use of force in international relations. Secondly, the exception outlined in Article 33 Paragraph 2 of the Refugee Convention does not alter the non-derogable nature of the principle of non-refoulement. The fulfillment of Article 33 Paragraph 2 is contingent upon strict conditions and necessitates objective evidence to be provided by a country. The research is intended to contribute to the understanding of the normative status of the principle of non-refoulement within the framework of international refugee law.
Modification of the sentencing of transgender convict
Authors: Shafira Maya , Rosyaadah Hasnaa Niditya , Susanti Emilia , Jatmiko Gunawan , Warganegara Damanhuri
Published: October 2023

The existence of transgender people in Indonesia cannot be accepted by society because they are considered to deviate from existing cultural values. Their status as transgender also makes it difficult to place them in correctional institutions when someone commits a crime. There is no legal certainty and there is a legal vacuum so that there is a need for criminal law modifications such as alternative punishments outside of prison for transgender inmates. This study has two aims: First to find out criminal modifications in the current punishment of transgender inmates, Second to that describe the concept of ideal criminal modification for transgender inmates. this study uses a normative juridical and empirical juridical approach with data collected through literature studies and field studies. The conclusion is there is a need for modifications in the criminal system, such as the placement of transgender prisoners as seen from their identification cards such as ID cards or passports, as well as court decisions if they have applied for a sex change and it has been legalized. In addition, alternative punishments other than imprisonment for transgender convicts can provide legal certainty for them in order to avoid a legal vacuum. Alternative punishment also serves to protect prisoners from the possibility of bullying and harassment for transgender prisoners.
Liability of launching state on space tourism
Authors: Mulyana Septira Putri , Raodah Putri
Published: October 2023

Current use of space as one of the economic factors supporting the country’s economic has experienced a very significant increase. The Treaty Principles Governing the Activities of States in the Exploration and Use of Outer Space, Including the Moon and Other Celestial Bodies (Outer Space Treaty 1967) stipulate that every activity carried out in space must be in accordance with the United Nations charter and must always maintain peace and security. one of the developing commercial activities is space tourism. This research is a normative legal research with a statutory and conceptual approach. The technique of gathering legal material is carried out by reviewing related literature and analyzing various legal references relevant to the problem under study for further analysis qualitatively and descriptively. This article will examine in depth related to whether the existing space law conventions are still relevant to regulating space tourism activities nowadays? And how the launcher state liability in the event of space tourism accidents?. This article conclude that some  the existing space law conventions are still relevant to regulating space tourism activities nowadays. And the launcher state liability are divided into two aspects. Based on liability convention and warswa convention. This is because space tourism activity use two types of aerospace.
Study of the sea urchins (echinoidea) influence on the coral reef communities in the Nusa Dua Bali conservation area
Authors: Angellia Vonny , Husna Nugrahapraja
Published: October 2023

Coral reef ecosystems are crucial for marine ecosystems as they support various other marine organisms. Sea urchins, such as Diadema setosum and Echinometra mathaei influence the coral reef communities by consuming algae that disrupt coral growth. This study aims to determine reef star coral media quantity, identify the dominant coral species at three points (BTN, Coral Garden, and Cluster 5) in Nusa Dua Beach, and assess the influence of sea urchins on coral reefs. The sampling method used was Purposive sampling, and visual observations which were conducted from June 27 to June 30, 2022. Results showed the varying sea urchin populations, with Acropora sp. and Pocillopora sp. dominating at BTN, Acropora sp. and Pectinia sp. at Coral Garden, and Acropora sp. at Cluster 5. The findings suggest that sea urchins play a key role in maintaining coral reefs by consuming macroalgae and supporting coral survival.
potential of renewable energy sources in Java Island: a systematic literature review
Authors: Kurniawan Fatah , Samsudin Achmad , Sriwati Endang , Coştu Bayram
Published: October 2023

This study aims to reveal the various renewable energy sources that have the potential to be developed on the island of Java, Indonesia. Because it is cheap and easy to reach, non-renewable energy is widely used as a source of energy for people's lives. The negative side of non-renewable energy sources forces local governments to look for alternative energy sources that are more environmentally friendly. Environmentally friendly alternative energy is rarely studied, specifically on the island of Java, through literature studies. Therefore, this study used a research method: a literature study on 28 Scopus, WoS, and Sinta-indexed articles. This literature study yields the information that 10 types of renewable energy sources have the potential to be developed in Java. These renewable energy sources can be further developed using technology according to their potential in each province. Thus, this research has succeeded in linking various renewable energy sources that have the potential to be developed on the island of Java.
Adaptasi masyarakat suku baduy luar terhadap perkembangan global berbasis kearifan lokal
Authors: Nurfalah Lisa , Claresya Chesya Sera De , Bidjaksono Muhammad Brilliant
Published: October 2023

Indonesia merupakan negara yang kaya akan keberagaman. Salah satu keanekaragaman yang dimiliki Indonesia yaitu terdapatnya beragam suku. Suku-suku tersebut tersebar dari Sabang hingga Merauke. Tepatnya di daerah Banten, terdapat suku asli yaitu Baduy. Suku Baduy dikenal dengan budayanya yang sangat kental, menjaga tradisi nenek moyangnya, dan mampu hidup harmonis dengan alam. Suku Baduy terbagi menjadi dua kelompok, Suku Baduy Dalam dan Suku Baduy Luar. Suku Baduy Dalam atau bisa disebut juga Urang Baduy atau Suku Asli dari Suku Baduy. Mereka hingga saat ini masih memegang teguh hukum adat istiadat mereka sebagai pedoman hidup, berbeda dengan Suku Baduy Luar yang sudah mulai terbuka dan sudah beradaptasi dengan modernisasi. Penelitian ini memaparkan adaptasi masyarakat suku baduy luar terhadap perkembangan global berbasis kearifan lokal. Lokasi pengamatan suku baduy luar yang diamati penelitian ini yaitu Desa Kanekes, Banten. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan meninjau artikel ilmiah dan kemudian di observasi bersama. Penelitian ini mendapati arus modernisasi tidak membuat masyarakat Suku Baduy terkontaminasi dunia luar untuk memanfaatkan hutan tanpa memikirkan jangka panjang. Dilihat dari cara bertahan hidup, walaupun mereka terbagi menjadi dua kelompok, Suku Baduy Dalam dan Suku Baduy Luar, dalam hal mata pencaharian, kelompok tersebut masih bergantung pada Sumber Daya Alam di sekitar. Prinsip hidup masyarakat Suku Baduy adalah setia menjaga keberlangsungan alam dan kelestarian lingkungan.
Challenges in dealing with water pollution issues in the West Java island
Authors: Abidin Jamaludin Zainal
Published: October 2023

Water is the most basic need for all living things on Earth. The abundance of water on Earth makes humans indifferent to the efficient use of water, including human activities, which are said to cause increasing pollutant loads in surface waters. The western part of Java, consisting of DKI Jakarta, West Java and Banten, has the highest population pressure in all parts of Indonesia. This has led to a decrease in the environment's carrying capacity, especially in the region's water resources. Agricultural and industrial activities and household activities cause decreasing water availability in quantity and reducing water quality. This has become a trigger for water scarcity both in quantity and quality. Based on the data, the western part of Java Island has rivers with critical status. In this study, researchers will analyze water availability, water pollution problems, and challenges in overcoming water pollution, especially in the western part of Java Island. This study used a qualitative method by conducting a literature review. In overcoming water pollution, serious efforts need to be made, including increasing community participation in the manufacture of household-scale WWTPs, limiting the use of pesticides in agricultural activities, and improving water quality by improving land cover in the upstream area and increasing water absorption in urban areas.
ANÁLISIS COMPARATIVO DEL LOS ESTILO DE ENSEÑANZA Y ESTILOS DE APRENDIZAJE EN LA EDUCACIÓN SUPERIOR PÚBLICA
Authors: López López Héctor Luis , Alfaro Rodríguez Ana Paulina , Quirino Rodríguez Lucio Guadalupe , Ibarra Martínez Rosa Leticia
Published: September 2023

Para los docentes los estilos de aprendizaje son muy importantes porque los utilizan como guía para planificar qué enseñar a los alumnos y cómo. Necesitan identificar el estilo de aprendizaje de cada estudiante para estar preparados con metodologías adecuadas y estrategias útiles para ellos. El propósito es mejorar el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje. Esta investigación analiza la situación particular de la Facultad de Informática Mazatlán, los estilos de aprendizaje de los estudiantes y los estilos de enseñanza de los docentes según diferentes instrumentos de medición (CHAEA y VARK).
DISEÑO DE UNA METODOLOGÍA PARA EL MINADO DE LA CRIPTOMONEDA DOGECOIN EN DEBIAN/LINUX
Authors: Hernández Medina Enrique Eliseo , Gutiérrez Llanos Crhistian Alberto , Peraza Garzón Álvaro
Published: September 2023

Esta investigación aborda distintos temas alrededor del minado de criptomonedas. Debido a la falta de información ordenada para conseguir minar de manera personal o casera, este estudio presenta de manera precisa y secuencial, los pasos a seguir para el minado con CPU de la criptomoneda DOGECOIN en Debian/Linux.
ANALISIS PENGARUH SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI PENJUALAN DAN MINAT MERCHANT DALAM e-TRANSAKSI TERHADAP PENGIMPLEMENTASIAN TRANSAKSI ELEKTRONIK GOPAY
Authors: Thennica Gella , Ruben Manullang Rizal , Maharani Yunita
Published: October 2023

This thesis was written and compiled by Gella Thennica with student identification number 130170017, entitled in Bahasa Indonesia “Analisis Pengaruh Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Penjualan dan Minat Merchant Dalam e-Transaksi Terhadap Pengimplementasian Transaksi Elektonik Gopay”. Conducted by conducting surveys to Gopay merchants. The research objective is to see whether there is an effect of Sales and Merchant Accounting Information Systems in E-transactions on the Implementation of Gopay.

The theories used in this study are Accounting theory, Art Accounting theory, Accounting Information Systems theory, Interest theory and Utilization Studies. The research method used in this research is a survey method. The research respondents were 22 merchants using Gopay e-transactions. The variables used are the Sales Accounting Information System and Merchant Interest in E-transactions as an independent variable and the implementation of Gopay e-Transactions as the dependent variable. This study uses quantitative analysis of descriptive primary data from direct research in the field. As a toolin statistical data using the JASP Version 0.9.2.0. Universiteit-Van-Amsterdam program.

Based on the results of the study that : (1) There is a no influence of the Sales Accounting Information System on the implementation of the Gopay e-Transaction, this is evidenced by the value of tcount (2.067) < ttable (2.09302). (2) There is a significant influence of the merchant interest variable in E-transactions on the implementation of the Gopay e-Transaction. This is evidenced by the value of tcount (6.584)> ttable (2.09302). (3) There is a significant effect of the Sales Accounting Information System and Merchant Interest in e-Transactions on the Implementation of Gopay e-Transactions. This is evidenced by Fcount (21,890) > Ftable (4.38).
PENGARUH ASPEK KELENGKAPAN PRODUK, PERSEPSI HARGA, KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN KENYAMANAN BERBELANJA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PELANGGAN (STUDI KASUS PADAPERMATA CELL KOTA PANGKALPINANG)
Authors: Anggraeni Veliani , Zamhari Zamhari , Astuti Nelly
Published: October 2023

This research was entitled in Bahasa Indonesia: “Pengaruh Aspek Kelengkapan Produk, Persepsi Harga, Kualitas Pelayanan dan Kenyamanan Berbelanja Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pelanggan (Studi Kasus pada Permata Cell Kota Pangkalpinang)”. This research was conducted during pandemic of Covid-19 (April 2021-June 2021) and it was administrated in City of Pangkalpinang and consists of 80 pages without attachments.

The purpose of this study was to determine how strong the effect of the Product Completeness, Price Perception, Service Quality and Shopping Convenience on Customer Purchasing Decision at Permata Cell. This study runs by using quantitative data analysis and was using a Multiple Linear Regression Analysis along with Coefficient of Determination.

The results of the analysis state that the product completeness variable has no effect on customer purchasing decision with the results (t-count (-1,722) while t-table 1,661), in other words (t-count value (-1,722) < t-table value 1,661) or value of significance 0,088 > 0,05 then clearly H1 is rejected.

The results of the analysis state that the price perception variable has negative effect on customer purchasing decision with the results (t-count (-3,255) while t-table 1,661), in other words (t-count value (-3,255) < t-table value 1,661) or value of significance 0,001 < 0,05  then clearly H2 is accepted.

The results of the analysis state that the service quality variable has negative effect on customer purchasing decision with the results (t-count (-4,260) while t-table 1,661), in other words (t-count value (-4,260) < t-table value 1,661) or value of significance 0,001 < 0,05 then clearly H3 is accepted.

The results of the analysis state that the shopping convenience variable has negative effect on customer purchasing decision with the results (t-count (-3,155) while t-table 1,661), in other words (t-count value (-3,155) < t-table value 1,661) or value of significance 0,002 < 0,05 then clearly H4 is accepted. As simultaneously or together, it shows that the variables of product completeness, price perception, service quality and shopping convenience have a significant effect on customer purchasing decision with the results of F-count 11,437 and F-table value of 2,47. In other words, Fcount (11,437) > Ftable (2,47). ), therefore it is shown that H0 is rejected and H5 is accepted. With the coefficient of determination obtained a value of 0,325, which means that the effect of the product completeness variable, price perception, service quality and shopping convenience simultaneously at 32,5%, and the remaining 67,5% is explained by other independent variables not used in this study.