bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
De un tipo textual memoria: ¿primer documento judicial mestizo en el Perú del siglo XVI?
Authors: Huamanchumo de la Cuba Ofelia
Published: April 2022

El presente artículo intenta aproximarse a los rasgos constitutivos del tipo textual denominado memoria, perteneciente al área jurídico-administrativa de la época colonial. Este tipo textual se enmarca tanto en la tradición judicial castellana como en la indiana, por lo que resulta de especial interés para la historia de la lengua española, así como para los estudios de lingüística textual y de pragmática. Asimismo, la investigación pretende comprobar que en el sistema judicial peruano del siglo XVI existió un tipo de memoria particular, formado a partir de la convergencia del modo occidental de registro de datos y del uso de los quipus como medio de registro andino.
El léxico del oriente boliviano en el siglo XVIII: una aproximación
Authors: Ramírez-Luengo Jose Luis
Published: April 2022

ResumenEste artículo presenta una primera descripción del léxico dieciochesco del español del oriente de Bolivia a partir del "Práctico Diario de Antonio Seoane de los Santos". De su estudio se pueden extraer una serie de conclusiones de cierta relevancia, tales como el empleo ya en esta época de voces propias actualmente de la región, la abundancia de lusismos, o la coincidencia léxica que existe entre esta zona y el área platense.Palabras clave: historia del español de América, léxico, siglo XVIII, Bolivia orientalAbstractThis paper presents a first description of 18th century Eastern Bolivian lexicon, based on Seoane de los Santos’ "Práctico Diario". It is possible to obtain some relevant conclusions from this study, such as the use of some bolivianisms already in this moment, the abundance of Portuguese words, or the lexical coincidence of this region with the Platense area.Keywords: history of American Spanish, vocabulary, 18th century, Eastern Bolivia
Hispanismos y canarismos en un corpus de textos ingleses sobre Canarias
Authors: González-Cruz María-Isabel
Published: April 2022

ResumenLas Islas Canarias (España) siempre han mantenido un estrecho contactocon el mundo anglosajón, lo que ha generado importantes consecuencias económicas, así como también socioculturales, lingüísticas y literarias. Un análisis de la bibliografía inglesa sobre Canarias revela, entre otros aspectos, la tendencia al uso de hispanismos y canarismos. Este trabajo ofrece el registro de esas voces que aparecen en un corpus de catorce obras tomadas de la extensa bibliografía anglocanaria. Tras revisar brevemente la relevancia del hispanismo inglés, nuestra recopilación intenta resaltar la contribución del español de Canarias al enriquecimiento del vocabulario de la lengua inglesa, constatando cuáles de los hispanismos de nuestro corpus que son canarismos han pasado al registro lexicográfico realizado por elShorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles (2007).AbstractThe Canary Islands (Spain) have always been in close contact with the Anglo-Saxon world, which has had important consequences for the economy but also at the socio-cultural, linguistic and literary levels. A review of the English bibliography on the Canaries reveals, among other aspects, a tendency in most authors to use hispanicisms and canarianisms in their texts. This article offers a record of those words which appear in a corpus of fourteen works taken from this extensive bibliography. Apart from providing an overview of the studies on hispanicisms in English, this paper’s main aim is to highlight the contribution of Canarian Spanish to the enrichment of the vocabulary of English by checking which of the hispanicisms in our corpus, which are actually canarianisms, have been included in the lexical repertoire of the Shorter Oxford English Dictionaryon Historical Principles (2007).
Un pueblo crucificado o la fuente de la humanización: los personajes subalternos en Los ríos profundos de José María Arguedas
Authors: Sayes Zevallos Erik
Published: April 2022

ResumenEn este artículo se plantea que los personajes marginales de Los ríos profundos, como el pongo, la opa y los colonos de la hacienda de Patibamba, se configuran como los agentes de la transformación de la estructura social que confina a algunos sujetos a la condición de explotados y convierte a otros en explotadores. En este sentido, al ser los marginados quienes cuestionanun sistema social que reproduce la jerarquización de sus miembros, se propone que la trayectoria vital de estos personajes actualiza la manera como los relatos bíblicos presentan la resurrección de Jesús, es decir, la afirmación fundamental de la fe cristiana según la cual el resucitado antes ha sido crucificado o, en otras palabras, la salvación del mundo proviene de los considerados insignificantes en la historia humana.Palabras clave: personajes marginales, resurrección, crucifixión, José María Arguedas AbstractThis article proposes that the marginal characters of Los ríos profundos, el Pongo, la opa, and the colonist at the hacienda de Patibamba, are the agents of the transformation of the social structure that confines some subjects to the condition of the exploited while it converts others to being the exploiters. In this sense, since the marginal characters question a social system that reproduces the hierarchy of its member, the article proposes that the life trajectory of those characters actualizes the way by which biblical stories present the resurrection of Jesus, that is to say, the fundamental affirmation of Christian faith according to which the resuscitated is previously crucified. In other words, the salvation of the world rests on those that are considered insignificant in the history of humanity.Keywords: marginal characters, resurrection, crucifixion, José María Arguedas
Los genitivos múltiples en español: restricciones léxicas y sintácticas
Authors: Fábregas Antonio
Published: April 2022

ResumenEste trabajo discute las condiciones bajo las cuales es posible tener dos sintagmas genitivos marcados con de referidos al mismo sustantivo; se identifican dos casos: nombres eventivos (la manipulación de Juan de materiales radioactivos) y nombres de representación (el retrato de Marilyn de Warhol). Estos datos son empleados para evaluar críticamente tres aproximaciones posibles al rechazo general a las secuencias marcadas idénticamente en las lenguas naturales: una basada en ambigüedades comunicativas, otra de naturaleza morfofonológica y una propiamente sintáctica.Palabras clave: genitivos, sintagma nominal, nombres de representación, sintaxis AbstractThis article identifies the conditions under which sequences of two genitives modifying the same noun are acceptable in Spanish; two cases areidentified: event nouns (la manipulación de Juan de materiales radioactivos, lit. the handling of Juan of radioactive materials, ‘the handling of radioactive materials by Juan’) and representation nouns (el retrato de Marilyn de Warhol, lit. the portait of Marilyn of Warhol). These data are used to critically evaluate three possible approaches to the general rejectionof sequences of identically marked objects in natural languages: one based on the avoidance of ambiguities, one of a morphophonological nature and one which is properly syntactic.Keywords: genitives, noun phrase, representation nouns, syntax
El español de América a la luz de sus contactos con el mundo indígena y el europeo
Authors: Parodi Claudia , Luján Marta
Published: April 2022

ResumenEn este trabajo, proponemos un modelo de análisis del español americano centrado en su contacto con otros idiomas y culturas que coexistieron en el llamado “Nuevo Mundo”. Para la elaboración de este modelo nos centramos en elementos sociolingüísticos y semióticos, en especial el dialogismo de Mikhail Bakhtin y sus conceptos de utterance, cronotopo y alteridad.Palabras clave: contacto lingüístico, dialogismo, indianización, teoría de la alteridad AbstractIn this article we propose a model to analyze the spanish language and culture in the Americas that focuses on language and cultural contact as they coexisted in the New World since earlier times. We design this model taking into consideration sociolinguistic elements and the semiotic theory of Mikhail Bakhtin’s dialogism and its key concepts of utterance, chronotope and alterity.Keywords: linguistic contact, dialogism, indianization, alterity
Ideologías y actitudes lingüísticas en el Chile del siglo XIX: los reparos de Andrés Bello a las Correcciones lexigráficas de Valentín Gormaz
Authors: Rojas Darío
Published: April 2022

En el marco de los estudios en el subgénero de los reparos o comentarios de diccionarios de provincialismos, este trabajo analiza las actitudes e ideología lingüísticas, desde un enfoque cognitivo, manifestadas por Andrés Bello en su comentario a las Correcciones lexigráficas, publicado de manera póstuma. Los reparos de Bello a Gormaz son un ejemplo de la desazón que el autor tenía por la pobreza idiomática percibida entre los escritores chilenos.
Toponimia andina: problemas y métodos
Authors: Cerrón-Palomino Rodolfo
Published: April 2022

Si bien el carácter interdisciplinario de la toponimia da lugar a una práctica en la cual diversas disciplinas participan, no se debe dejar de lado el rol esencial de la lingüística, el papel medular que esta tiene o debería tener en los estudios toponímicos propiamente científicos. Esta nota resalta ese papel fundamental de la lingüística dentro del carácter interdisciplinario de la toponimia, específicamente en el área andina, a la vez que ofrece un estado de la cuestión, así como constantes ejemplos de los tipos de problemas o dificultades a los que se enfrenta el análisis toponímico y su respectiva resolución respaldada por la disciplina. De esta manera, para evitar la práctica reduccionista y simplificadora en el estudio de los nombres de lugar, se propone una metodología interdisciplinaria, pero, sobre todo, consciente de la necesidad de un enfoque lingüístico en los estudios toponímicos del área andina.
Comparison of foreign and domestic companies in terms of investment measurement and management
Authors: Kanova Martina
Published: April 2022

The study analyses selected areas of business management while comparing companies in the use of investment measurement and management models and methods. The paper aimed to find out dominant differences in investment tools linked with possible positive effects on business performance. The research tested the business entities in the transitional economy of Slovakia in Central Eastern Europe. Statistical analysis of contingency as an appropriate testing method for categorical variables was applied in the research. Findings demonstrated better business performance in companies with partly or fully foreign ownership. Results present statistically significant differences in the use of individual investment tools between foreign firms against local firms as well as comparison in automotive, engineering, and other industries.
 
Keywords: Business Management; Investment; Investment projects; Foreign companies.
Effects of knowledge management (KM) strategies on employee job satisfaction: A study of RMG in Bangladesh
Authors: Mia Md. Hasan
Published: April 2022

A Knowledge Management strategy is a way of acquiring, creating, transferring, utilizing, and retaining knowledge. This paper aims to review and analyze literature related to knowledge management strategies and their effects on employee job satisfaction. It focuses on how employees react regarding their job satisfaction when they use knowledge management strategies. In the literature review, knowledge, knowledge management, knowledge management strategies, Codified and tacit knowledge, and employee job satisfaction are described and cited from different articles and journals. Data are collected from the survey and some top RMG industries to understand the job satisfaction of employees towards two knowledge management strategies. Respondents are selected according to their age, experience, and departments. Different factors like compensation structure, user friendly, relation with co-workers, autonomy, and the workload of job satisfaction are identified with the help of different literature and analyzed with knowledge management strategies through factor analysis. This paper also indicates that employees are more comfortable with tacit strategy than codified strategy. This paper ends with a conclusion and proper referencing.
Keywords: Codified knowledge; job satisfaction; Knowledge management; Tacit or personalized knowledge.
Role of senses in the construction of knowledge
Authors: Alvi Jahanzaib , Muhammad Rehan
Published: April 2022

The rationale of this articulate study is to critically, deeply, and analytically evaluate core phenomena of knowledge creation based on the sensory notions driven by the experience, through a literature review. The study sets Locke’s arguments as a yardstick for comprehensive analysis and drives the rationale of knowledge creation by the knowledge based on the sensory notions. Hence, the study has set strong arguments that all knowledge exclusively is driven through the experience based on the five senses (smell, taste, sound, touch, and sight) as stated by Locke. Following the set arguments of Locke, this study has compared, critiqued, and analyzed the arguments delivered on the knowledge created by other researchers.  Not only has this study compared the arguments of just mentioned philosophers but also, we have compared underlying assumptions and declarations of developed theories such as the theory of realism, rationalism, and empiricism, whereas this article belongs to empiricism. The study, therefore, emphasizes the theory of empiricism and also retaliated critiques the empiricism by the means of solid arguments. However, the findings of this article in the light of a thorough comparative study revealed that apparently, knowledge is not only created by senses only, but also by existing experience in the external world.  
 
Keywords: Empiricism; Experience; Ideas; Senses; Knowledge; Thoughts.
LANGUAGE POLICY IN TURKEY AND AZERBAIJAN: A COMPARATIVE APPROACH TO THE TWO LANGUAGE REFORMS
Authors: GÜVEN KILIÇARSLAN Zehra
Published: April 2022

Language policy refers to a set of decisions made by government or public institutions including language revivers, ethnic leaders, language agencies, or educational policy makers, etc., or refers to their implementations. However, the process of decision making, the methods, and the results alter from one country to another. Stating the failure or successes of a language policy is a difficult task for a sociolinguist because of the absence, scarcity, or unreliability of quantifiable data. However, examining the failures or successes of a language policy and evaluating how effective these processes are for different cultures and different experiences is also an important step for further studies. This paper will attempt to give an assessment of the Turkish and Azerbaijani Language Reforms while comparing the leading linguistic and nonlinguistic factors of each one, as well as describing the process and outcomes of them in order to show why one- Turkish language reform- has been more successful than the other- Azerbaijani language reform. In this respect, after focusing on the historical background, goals, functions, and outcomes of these two language reforms, this article will evaluate and compare the success of these two language policies utilizing some sociolinguistic criteria.
A música popular como crítica da cultura política brasileira na era dos festivais
Authors: Oliveira Marcus Aurélio Taborda de
Published: April 2022

O texto discute a música popular como vetor da transformação das sensibilidades ao longo da década de 1960. Defende que a renovação estética, temática e comportamental ali observada colocava em xeque a cultura política brasileira de forte cariz autoritário. Vale-se de registros audiovisuais dos festivais, documentários que exploram a cultura daquela década e de livros que tratam das trajetórias de artistas que enfrentaram e sofreram as pressões do sistema ditatorial. Entre desbunde e protesto, muitos jovens artistas cantores, compositores e intérpretes abalaram as formas consagradas da arte musical no Brasil, seja pelo vigor de suas letras, pela ousadia de suas composições ou pela força do seu comportamento transgressor, que possibilitaria a crítica à cultura política nacional.
Identifikasi Pengetahuan dan Respon Masyarakat di Indonesia mengenai Informasi Penggunaan Obat Tradisional terkait Pencegahan COVID-19 di Media Sosial
Authors: Widitya Anissya Rizqi , Wiryaandari A.A Istri , Danamonika Annisa Sekar , Aningsih Dewi , Wardani Ermid Puni , Prameswari Habshoh , Efendy Nadila Fauziah , Satiti Oksa Nodyayu , Savetri Tessa Amanda , Febriyanti Tis'a , Sukorini Anila Impian
Published: April 2022

di masyarakat untuk mencari informasi mengenai cara pencegahan COVID-19 dengan pemanfaatan obat tradisional (OT) melalui media sosial. Namun, penyebaran informasi penggunaan OT pencegah COVID-19 masih belum diketahui kebenarannya sehingga dikhawatirkan dapat menimbulkan permasalahan kesehatan baru apabila pengetahuan dan respon dari masyarakat terhadap informasi tersebut kurang tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengetahuan dan respon masyarakat terkait informasi OT di media sosial untuk mencegah COVID-19. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner online menggunakan google form. Sampel diambil secara accidental sampling. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif. Diperoleh sebanyak 402 responden yang berpatisipasi pada penelitian ini. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan sedang (61%). Selain itu, diperoleh bahwa sebagian besar responden pernah menerima informasi pemanfaatan OT sebagai pencegahan COVID-19 (72,9%). Respon responden terhadap informasi tersebut yaitu membagikan informasi (56,6%), menerapkan informasi (48,3%), dan melakukan konfirmasi tentang kebenaran informasi kepada pihak ahli dan situs resmi (68,6%). Masyarakat memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup dan responsif terhadap informasi yang beredar, namun masih ada sebagian responden yang membagikan informasi tanpa melakukan konfirmasi ulang akan kebenaran informasi. Hal ini tentu akan membahayakan masyarakat sehingga perlu adanya edukasi mengenai OT untuk pencegahan COVID-19 dan cara memilih informasi yang benar melalui media sosial.
Educação do campo: tempo e espaço como protagonistas da gestão democrática
Authors: Stefanello Flávia , Junges Junior Mario Luiz , Vieira Josimar De Aparecido
Published: April 2022

A preocupação deste ensaio é com a educação do campo, considerando o tempo e o espaço das escolas para compreender os processos educativos e de gestão que nelas ocorrem. Analisa processos de gestão democrática que ocorrem nas escolas do campo, compreendendo a educação do campo a partir de suas singularidades. Constituído numa abordagem qualitativa, foi produzido por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica, seguindo os tipos de pesquisa descritiva e exploratória. Na sua organização consta o percurso metodológico, breve histórico e constituição da educação do campo, a gestão democrática na prática escolar e na educação do campo: o tempo e espaço nesta modalidade de ensino, assim como as considerações finais. Estes pontos indicam que tornar a prática da gestão democrática nas escolas do campo, significa aproximar aspectos escolares dos sociais e culturais do sujeito camponês, com participação, reconhecendo sua imensidão e especificidade.
Evasão e retenção no ensino superior: abordagem baseada em taxas quantitativas
Authors: Arantes Alessandra Riposati , Rodrigues Laís Bássame , Kagimura Ricardo , Cardoso Brenda Gabrielly Da Silva , Junqueira Marili Peres
Published: April 2022

O presente artigo apresenta uma proposta metodológica para a análise da trajetória acadêmica dos estudantes no Ensino Superior, observando o processo de evasão e retenção. Esta metodologia propõe certas categorias de situação acadêmica: Ingressantes; Matriculados (Síncronos, Assíncronos e Retidos); Formados (Síncronos e Retidos); e Evadidos (Retidos e Não Retidos). São propostas taxas de verificação e acompanhamento, obtidas a partir de dados institucionais tradicionalmente disponíveis nas instituições. O estudo empírico utilizou dados da Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, entre 2012 e 2018. Os resultados indicam que parcela significativa dos estudantes evadidos o fazem dentro do tempo ideal e sugerem que os Matriculados Síncronos se formam, enquanto os Matriculados Assíncronos tendem à evasão. Tais resultados podem nortear as políticas universitárias voltadas para permanência e formação.
A dicotomia entre a formação e atuação do pedagogo
Authors: Dutra Búrigo Carla Cristina , Pedrozo Gonçalves Monica Feitosa de Carvalho
Published: April 2022

O presente artigo tem por objetivo, compreender como se constitui o processo de formação do Pedagogo, como sujeito social na Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC). O Pedagogo, sujeito de uma prática educativa, tem suas ações aligeiradas no mundo do trabalho de uma instituição social, como a universidade, com atribuições inerentes ao seu cargo que o limitam no modo de agir. Este estudo apresenta essencialmente uma contradição, ao mesmo tempo em que o Pedagogo tem teoricamente uma formação para atuar na prática como sujeito social, esta é negada pelas condições de trabalho a ele propiciada, em uma instituição social. Esta pesquisa se caracteriza como uma investigação qualitativa, bibliográfica, em um estudo de caso, descritivo.
A Unilab e as ações de promoção da igualdade étnico-racial (2010-2020)
Authors: GOMES Arilson dos Santos
Published: April 2022

Este artigo problematiza a execução das políticas de ações afirmativas de promoção da igualdade étnico-racial na Universidade da Integração Internacional da Lusofonia Afro-Brasileira (Unilab). Como mote teórico, serão utilizados os estudos decoloniais para interpretar as pressões dos movimentos sociais de caráter identitário e os seus sujeitos sobre o campo da produção acadêmica. O trabalho utilizará uma bibliografia pertinente e documentos oficiais da universidade, como editais e projetos pedagógicos dos cursos (PPCs) de Humanidades do Ceará. Os desafios inerentes aos processos em andamento apontam perspectivas para a institucionalização das políticas enunciadas no âmbito da Unilab.
A importância das narrativas na construção do ensino jurídico antirracista
Authors: Rabelo Danilo Dos Santos , Sposato Karyna Batista
Published: April 2022

O presente artigo discute alguns aportes introdutórios sobre a relevância das narrativas como importantes aliadas na construção de um método de ensino jurídico alinhado à experiência social do povo negro no Brasil. Em primeiro lugar, ressalta que a perpetuação das relações desiguais de poder no ensino, mantém-se, dentre diversas estratégias de exclusão epistêmica, através do silenciamento dos oprimidos. Posteriormente, apresenta um breve apanhado histórico sobre a influência eurocêntrica e colonizadora na construção do ensino jurídico nacional. Por fim, conclui-se sobre a imprescindibilidade das narrativas como mecanismo de empoderamento, de denúncia e de compartilhamento de estratégias de vivência e de sobrevivência em um ensino jurídico que busca se constituir enquanto antirracista.
Desafios das comissões de heteroidentificação na Universidade Federal de São Paulo
Authors: Martins Edna , De Almeida Mello Marina Pereira , Ribeiro Fábia Barbosa
Published: April 2022

No Brasil, com a crescente demanda de denúncias de fraudes ocorridas nos últimos anos no sistema de cotas raciais, fruto das ações afirmativas, muitas universidades iniciaram a implantação de comissões de heteroidentificação em seus processos seletivos. Nesse sentido, o presente artigo objetiva apresentar alguns dos caminhos, desafios e desdobramentos referentes à organização e implementação das Bancas de heteroidentificação no Sistema de Seleção de ingresso de estudantes da Universidade Federal de São Paulo (Unifesp). Conclui-se, a partir dessa experiência, que tais procedimentos institucionais tendem a se mostrar indispensáveis nos processos de seleção, na medida em que buscam garantir o direito de ingresso de negros (pretos e pardos) e indígenas nas universidades públicas brasileiras.
Condições de permanência material e simbólica de estudantes negros na universidade
Authors: Alves Vanessa Kolmar , Casali Caroline
Published: April 2022

Esta pesquisa analisa experiências de estudantes negros em uma universidade federal brasileira localizada na região Sul do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, especialmente em relação às condições de permanência material e permanência simbólica destes estudantes no ensino superior. A análise foi realizada em novembro de 2020, por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas com cinco estudantes negros dos cursos de Administração e de Turismo daquela universidade. Os resultados elencam as principais dificuldades materiais e simbólicas vivenciadas por estudantes negros no ensino superior e revelam o longo caminho que a universidade brasileira ainda tem pela frente para proporcionar condições igualitárias de permanência a estudantes negros.
Militarização escolar, disciplina e subjetividades: reflexões a partir de Foucault
Authors: Viaro Renee Volpato
Published: April 2022

Tomando o Programa Nacional das Escolas Cívico-Militares (Pecim) como um disparador, esse artigo visa a discutir como a militarização da educação pode influenciar a produção de subjetividade no contexto escolar. Para tanto, adota-se o referencial de Michel Foucault sobre a produção de sujeitos a partir de relações de poder. A análise mostra o decreto que institui o Pecim como parte de um projeto de militarização mais amplo da sociedade brasileira. As ideias de Foucault indicam que práticas educativas militarizadas contribuem para a produção de um perfil de sujeito dócil e normalizado. Finalmente, a partir da implicação conceitual poder-resistência, propõe-se pensar a singularidade como forma de resistência ao poder disciplinar e, portanto, como forma de ação política.
Ensino remoto vivenciado por estudantes superdotados do Rio de Janeiro
Authors: Souto Kelling Cabral , Delou Cristina Maria Carvalho
Published: April 2022

Com a implantação do ensino remoto emergencial impulsionado pela pandemia do Covid-19 reflexões no campo educacional como à qualidade do ensino remoto ofertado, especialmente para educação especial, vieram à tona. Focada em alunos com Altas Habilidades ou Superdotação essa pesquisa procura dar voz a essa classe de estudantes especiais com a finalidade de compreender suas percepções acerca do ensino remoto vivenciado em tempos de pandemia versus suas necessidades educacionais. Foram avaliadas respostas de 111 alunos matriculados regularmente em escolas do Estado do Rio de Janeiro e que possuem avaliação especializada de Altas Habilidades ou Superdotação. Os resultados mostram um panorama pouco animador, mas oferece material para reflexão em torno de questões ligadas a educação no Brasil.
Strategi perbankan setelah berlakunya UU No. 7 Tahun 1992 (Sebuah alternatif)
Authors: Sutrisno Sutrisno
Published: April 2022

Semenjaka dikeluarkannya kebijaksanaan pemerintah disektor moneter yang diawali dengan deregulasi 1 Juni 1983, mulai ada perubahan yang cukup mendasar pada industri perbankan di Indonesia.
Proses pemiskinan dan eksploitasi sumber daya alam di Desa IV Koto Setingkai
Authors: Dewanta Awan S
Published: April 2022

Desa penelitian studi dianostik ini adalah Desa IV Koto Setingkai yang terletak di Kecamatan Kampar Kiri dengan ibukota kecamatan di Lipat Kain dan memiliki luaswilayah sebesar 1.961,41 Km2.
FUEL PRICE INCREASE AND MANUFACTURING FIRMS SURVIVAL IN INDONESIA
Authors: Atmadji Eko
Published: April 2022

The administered price of fuel has increased quite frequently since 1970. It has raised a concern on the survival ability of manufacturing firms that could be weakened by such policy. This research objective is for confirming whether the policy of increasing fuel price affects the survival of manufacturing firms in Indonesia. By using Instrumental Variable Probit Model, it demonstrates that increasing fuel price does not affect firms’ survival in the short-run, middle-run, as well as long-run. Nevertheless, the z-statistics increase when the period of estimation is expanded. It means that if the time span of sample observation is widened, the result might be different.Keywords: Fuel price, survival ability, instrumental variable probit modelJEL classification numbers: H27, D22AbstrakHarga bahan bakar minyak (BBM) selalu meningkat sejak 1970. Kenaikan harga ini telah menimbulkan kekhawatiran pada kemampuan kelangsungan hidup perusahaan manufaktur di Indonesia yang bisa dilemahkan oleh kebijakan tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan mengonfirmasi apakah kebijakan kenaikan harga BBM mempengaruhi kelangsungan hidup perusahaan industri manufaktur di Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan Instrumental Variable Probit Model, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan harga BBM tidak mempengaruhi kelangsungan hidupperusahaan dalam jangka pendek, menengah, serta jangka panjang. Namun demikian, z-statistik meningkat ketika periode estimasi diperluas. Ini berarti bahwa jika rentang waktu pengamatan sampel melebar, hasilnya mungkin akan berbeda.Kata kunci: Harga BBM, kemampuan bertahan hidup, instrumental variable probit modelJEL classification numbers: H27, D22
ANALYSIS OF INTER SECTORAL LINKAGES IN SEMARANG REGENCY
Authors: Fafurida Fafurida
Published: April 2022

This research aims to analyze inter economic sectoral linkages and to arrange the Klassen typology of economic sectors in Semarang Regency. The Klassen typology is composed from the result of the linkage analysis. To construct the analysis, this paper also utulizes the input-output analysis. It finds that service sector has the highest backward linkage while farming sector has the highest forward linkage. Based on the Klassen typology analysis, sectors with the highest backward and forward linkages and potential to be the leading sector are farming sector, dan trade, hotel and restaurant sector. Keywords: Backward linkage,forward linkage, Klassen typology JEL classification number: R15, O21  AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji seberapa besar keterkaitan antar sektor ekonomi di Kabupaten Semarang dan memetakan tipologi Klassennya. Tipologi Klasen disusun berdasarkan hasil perhitungan analisis keterkaitannya. Untuk menyusun analisis tersebut, paper ini juga menggunakan analisis input-output. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sektor jasa memiliki keterkaitan ke belakang tertinggi dibandingkan dengan sektor lainnya. Sementara itu, sektor pertanian merupakan sektor yang memiliki keterkaitan ke depan tertinggi. Berdasarkan hasil analisis tipologi Klassen, sektor yang memiliki keterkaitan ke depan dan ke belakang yang tinggi dan dapat menjadi sektor unggulan adalah sektor perdagangan, hotel dan sektor restoran. Kata kunci: Keterkaitan ke belakang, keterkaitan ke depan, tipologi Klassen JEL classification numbers: R15, O21
UNDERSTANDING INTRA-HOUSEHOLD EXPENDITURE DISTRIBUTION IN INDONESIA
Authors: Wibowo Heru
Published: April 2022

Abstract Decentralisation provides regional government with greater authority to deliver various public services. It is expected that decentralisation will improve people welfare due to proximity. This study is aimed to investigate whether there is improvement in welfare, as represented by converging household expenditure, during pre and post decentralisation. It is tested employing Indonesian Family Life Surve (IFLS) database and nonparametric approaches. The findings suggest a converging household expenditure, decreasing gap between the poor and rich, and higher probability of the poor to move to higher expenditure groups, particularly for those who live in urban areas. Keywords: fiscal decentralisation, expenditure convergence, IndonesiaJEL Classification number: H77, D31, O53  Abstrak Desentralisasi memberikan pemerintah daerah berbagai kewenangan yang lebih besar untuk memberikan layanan publik. Diharapkan desentralisasi yang akan meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat karena pertimbangan kedekatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat peningkatan kesejahteraan, yang diwakili oleh konvergensi pengeluaran rumah tangga, selama pra dan pasca desentralisasi. Hal ini diuji menggunakan basis data Indonesian Family Life Surve (IFLS) dan pendekatan nonparametrik. Makalah ini menemukan bahwa pengeluaran rumah tangga adalah konvergen, berkurangnya kesenjangan antara probabilitas miskin dan kaya, dan lebih tingginya kemungkinan dari orang miskin untuk berpindah ke kelompok pengeluaran yang lebih tinggi, terutama bagi mereka yang tinggal di daerah perkotaan. Keywords: decentralisasi fiskal, konvergensi belanja, IndonesiaJEL Classification number: H77, D31, O53
ACCESSIBILITY TO CENTER BUSINESS DISTRICT AND LAND PRICE
Authors: Suparmono Suparmono
Published: April 2022

AbstractThis paper models land price for housing in Sleman district. It uses a multiple regression model to estimate the land price based on various variables. It finds six variables that influence the land price, namely the land width, width of the nearest road, width of the nearest main road, distance to the nearest main road, distance to Yogyakarta ring road, and the travel time to Gadjah Mada University campus. It also finds four insignificant variables, namely distance to Malioboro road, distance to Gadjah Mada University campus, travel time to Yogyakarta ring road, and travel time to Malioboro. Keyword: Land price, center of business district, accessibilityJEL classification numbers: D46, D49AbstrakPaper ini memodelkan harga tanah untuk perumahan di Kabupaten Sleman menggunakan model regresi berganda untuk memperkirakan harga tanah berdasarkan berbagai variabel. Paper ini menemukan enam variabel yang mempengaruhi harga tanah, yaitu lebar tanah, lebar jalan terdekat, lebar jalan utama terdekat, jarak ke jalan utama terdekat, jarak ke jalan lingkar Yogyakarta, dan waktu perjalanan ke Universitas Gadjah Mada. Paper ini juga menemukan empat variabel yang tidak signifikan, yaitu jarak ke jalan Malioboro, jarak ke kampus Universitas Gadjah Mada, waktu tempuh ke jalan lingkar Yogyakarta, dan waktu tempuh ke Malioboro.Keyword: Harga tanah, center of business district, aksesibilitasJEL classification numbers: D46, D49
Disparitas Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Jawa dengan Luar Jawa
Authors: Bhinadi Ardito
Published: April 2022

The background of this study was an unbalanced dynamic space of Indonesian de¬velopment. The cross-region development showed that the region in Java, in general, de¬vel¬oped faster than in the others. The differences of cross-region growth, Java and out of Java impacted to a gap of wealth and developing cross-region. The purpose of this study was to estimate sources of regional growth between Java with the other regions, and to analyze regional disparity between Java with the other regions. The data used in this study was an¬nual data. The variables used in this study are per capita GRDP growth at constant prices (Y), capital growth (K), labor growth (L) and human capital growth (E). The model of regional economic growth was estimated with panel data. T-test and F-test were used to analyze dis¬parity of income growth. General conclusion of this study was the fact that significantly capital growth (K) influent regional economic growth. But, labor growth (L) and human capital growth (E) were not. The outcomes of statistic test showed that there was not re¬gional growth disparity. Key words: sources of growth, growth disparit.
Exports and Economic Growth: The Causality Test for ASEAN Countries
Authors: Ismail Abdul Ghafar , Harjito D. Agus
Published: April 2022

This study proposes to investigate the causality between exports and economic growth in the ASEAN countries over the periods 1966 –2000. The role of the export variable in the investigation of economic growth is emphasized. Using the Johansen cointegration procedures test indicate that there is cointegration between export and economic growth in Indonesia and Singapore, while the Granger causality test shows that there is feedback or bi-directional causality between exports and economic growth only in Indonesia and Philippines. JEL classification: C22; F14; F43;Keywords: export; economic growth; cointegration; causality test.
An Account of the Meyor Community of Arunachal Pradesh
Authors: Chakravorty Mridul Kumar
Published: April 2022

At the heart of this research is a description of the Meyor community, one of the least known tribes of the world. Geographically, this community is found in the Walong and Kibatoo circles of Anjaw district of Arunachal Pradesh. Drawing upon ethnographic research, supplemented by interviews, this article aims to describe an account of this hidden tribe.
Historical Aspects of Project Technologies Development and Opportunities for their Use in Scenic Arts
Authors: Portnova Tatiana
Published: April 2022

The author considers historical trends in the development of project technologies in the arts. Various project and artistic solutions are analysed with the focus on various historical periods and styles, from the Ancient East to the Modern Age. An emphasis is placed on the era itself, which required a new approach to the organisation of theatrical enterprises and the performance production principles. The article also reveals the specifics of projects as a type of the human creative activity and defines the role of the project method as a system of unique and clearly defined actions aimed at obtaining specific results in a multifunctional environment within a specified period and within the allocated resources. The author shows that they are characterised by a deep mutual integration of the artistic and creative principle and the development of information technologies. The article contains various examples of the implementation of projects from the beginning of civilisation up to the twentieth century when art management appears as a form of arrangement of the theatrical business, and a combined company becomes possible. The author emphasises the role of the Russian Seasons by S. P. Diaghilev in creating conditions for the development of unique professional and artistic experience in Russia and other countries. Development of special knowledge and dialectics of research of project strategies in the twentieth century imply increasing importance of knowledge derived from the historical past, which can improve the competitiveness of performances, as well as of other creative works in the contemporary art market.
Preparation of a Bacterium Inoculum and Its Evaluation by Analysing Various Characteristics of Compost
Authors: Ameen Ayesha , Munir Neelma , Altaf Imran , Bashir Rasheeda , Naz Shagufta , Asghar Neha , Hussain Athar
Published: April 2022

Composting is one of the most economical and environmentally safe methods of recycling organic waste. Soil microorganisms play a significant role in decomposition and the availability of plant nutrients. This study was designed to prepare a suitable microbial inoculum and its evaluation on composting heap to decrease the time of waste degradation. The bacteria were isolated and molecular characterized from the soil near composting area by using 16S ribotyping technique. The identified strains of bacillus cereus used as an inoculum gives better results to expedite the degradation of organic waste. The prepared bacterial inoculum with molasses was also compared with commercial inoculum by optimizing physical and chemical parameters (temperature, oxygen, C: N, pH, and moisture content) of composting heap. Monthly reading of these parameters was taken from experimental and control treatments. The highest decomposition rate of organic waste was recorded in treatment A (experimental heap) where molasses and bacterial inoculum were added and less decomposition was observed in treatment D (experimental heap) where no inoculum and molasses were added. It was concluded from the studies that the prepared bacterial inoculum with two strains of Bacillus was effective and prepared mature compost in 2.5 months by increasing decomposition efficiency of organic waste. Furthermore, the prepared compost was also sustainable in its physical and chemical characteristic.
Effects of Breakfast Skipping on The Risk of Cardiovascular Diseases and Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Singh Ram B. , Fedačko Ján , Fatima Ghizal , Pella Dominik. , Mojto Viliam
Published: April 2022

Epidemiological studies indicate that skipping breakfast as a universal behavior, may have adverse effects on cardiovascular diseases [CVDs}and metabolic diseases. However, eating breakfast regularly, may increase satiety, thereby reducing overeating later in the day which prevents weight gain. Recent studies indicate that skipping breakfast increases the risk of obesity, metabolic syndrome, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), coronary artery disease (CAD), and cardiovascular mortality as well as all-cause mortality. However, many studies also reported that regular taking of breakfast decreases the risk of CVDs and T2DM and all-cause mortality. Previous studies reported that heavy breakfast, in particular eating western diet may increase circadian rhythm of CVDs and sudden cardiac death. It seems that those who do not eat breakfast, they tend to eat refined and sweetened products, possibly, more in the night resulting in to greater risk of CVDs and T2DM. Breakfast skipping and eating in the night, may be associated with circadian misalignment in the central and peripheral clocks, leading to oxidative stress and inflammation. Increased systemic inflammation damages the adipocytes, beta cells of pancreas, endothelial cells and smooth muscle cells as well as neurons, which may produce dysfunction in these cells resulting in to related diseases. The beneficial effects of breakfast, may also be, at least in part, due to nutrient dense foods rather than time of eating. Eating regular breakfast, in particular rich in Indo-Mediterranean foods; vegetables, whole grains, fruits, spices and nuts may be protective against circadian increase in oxidative stress in the morning, resulting in to significant decline in the risk of CVDs and T2DM.
Benchmark of Holt-Winters and SARIMA Methods in Predicting Jakarta Climate
Authors: Natayu Amartya , Clarke Quincy Julian H. , Fikri Muhamad
Published: April 2022

As its capital, Jakarta plays a critical role in boosting Indonesia’s economic growth and setting the precedent for broader change outside of the city. One crucial avenue of inquiry to better understand, and prepare for, the future of a country so heavily impacted by disastrous weather events is understanding the effects of climate change through data. This study investigates meteorological data collected from 1996 to 2021 and compares the application of the SARIMA and the Holt-Winters methods to predict the future influence of climatic parameters on Jakarta’s weather. The performance of the SARIMA method is proven to provide better results than the Holt-Winter models and both methods showed the best performances when forecasting the humidity data. The results of the forecast are able to demonstrate the characteristic of the climate in Jakarta, with dry season ranging from May to October and wet season ranging from November to April.
The Effect of Return Perception, Motivation, Financial Literacy, and Income on Investment Interest of Students at State University of Jakarta
Authors: Melati Widiantika  , Umi Mardiyati  , Gatot Nazir Ahmad
Published: April 2022

ABSTRACT

MELATI WIDIANTIKA, 2021; The Effect of Return Perception, Motivation, Financial Literacy and Income on Investment Interest of Bachelor Degree Students, Class of 2016 and 2017 at State University of Jakarta, 2021.

 

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of financial literacy, motivation, return perception, and income on investment interest in FE UNJ students, to analyze financial literacy, motivation, perceived return, and income on investment interest in 2016 and 2017 undergraduate students in FE UNJ. The research model used in this study uses descriptive analysis. This research was conducted on 754 students registered as active on bachelor degree students, class of 2016 and 2017 in FE UNJ Study Program, using probability sampling techniques. The data collection technique used a survey method by distributing questionnaires to 261 respondents. The results of SPSS show that there is a significant influence on the perception of return, motivation, financial literacy, and income on investment interest. The results of SPSS showed a significant influence of motivation on investment interest, but on the other hand, the result showing that insignificant between return perception, financial literacy, and  income on investment interest. The implications of this research are practical implications and theoretical implications. Practical implications regarding investment interest research are expected to help students, lecturers, faculties, and universities, in providing investment information, providing easy access to information and communication through cooperative relationships between faculty and securities companies, stock exchanges, and interested parties. and similar activities. The theoretical implication of the results of this study is to provide information in the development of knowledge in the fields of financial management, monetary economics, financial literacy, and sharia investment management.

 

Keywords: return perception, motivation, financial literacy, income, investment interest, FE UNJ bachelor degree students.
The Influence of Cafe Atmosphere and Food Quality on Customer Satisfaction in Building Customer Loyalty of Masalalu Café Rawa Domba Jakarta
Authors: Atsnawiyah Dzurrotul , Mohamad Rizan  , Rahmi
Published: April 2022

This research aims to analyze the influence between cafe atmosphere and customer satisfaction, food quality and customer satisfaction, cafe atmosphere and customer loyalty, food quality and customer loyalty and between customer satisfaction and customer loyalty of Masalalu Café Rawa Domba Jakarta customers. Researcher used questionnaire form to collect data and the sample of this research is 200 respondents. For cultivate and analyze the data, researcher used SPSS version 26 and Lisrel version 8.8. The results of this research show there is a positive and significant influence between cafe atmosphere and customer satisfaction. Food quality also has a positive and significant to customer satisfaction. But cafe atmosphere and food quality have no significant influence to customer loyalty. Even though, customer satisfaction has a positive and significant influence to customer loyalty.

Keywords: cafe atmosphere, food quality, customer satisfaction, customer loyalty, Masalalu Café.
The Impact of Corporate Governance, Leverage, and Profitability on Intellectual Capital Disclosure with Company Size as a Moderating Variable
Authors: Koernia Mellany , Cahyati Ari Dewi
Published: April 2022

This research focuses to examine the impact of Corporate Governance, Leverage, and Profitability on Intellectual Capital Disclosure with Company Size as a Moderating Variable. This research method is descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The data used in this study is secondary data, namely the annual report obtained from www.IDX.co.id and the corporate governance perception index report obtained from The Indonesian Institute for Corporate Governance. The number of samples is 46 data with the technique of taking using the purposive sampling method. The findings of this study demonstrate that the Corporate Governance variable has no impact on Intellectual Capital Disclosure, Leverage and Profitability variables have a negative and significant impact on Intellectual Capital Disclosure, the company Size variable cannot moderate the relationship linking Corporate Governance and Intellectual Capital Disclosure, and the company Size variable can strengthen the relationship linking Leverage and Profitability on Intellectual Capital Disclosure. This study can be implemented by corporates to analyze the role of corporate governance, leverage, and profitability on intellectual capital disclosure with company size as a moderating variable and is expected to be a reference in policy making by corporates management to increase its intellectual capital.disclosure.