bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pemanfaatan Dan Pembuatan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Siswa Dan Laporan Hasil Belajar Sebagai Pengembangan Pengolahan Data Pada Paud & Raudhatul Athfal Sahabat
Authors: Anggita Sharazita Dyah , Azfar Naufal Anshor Al
Published: January 2024

Pengolahan sebuah data untuk menjadi sebuah informasi merupakan hal yang akan berpengaruh dalam kinerja sebuah organisasi. Kesalahan dalam pengolahan data menjadi informasi akan berpotensi menghasillkan informasi yang tidak bermanfaat terhadap stakeholder pada organisasi. PAUD & Raudhatul Athfal SAHABAT merupakan lembaga pendidian anak pra sekolah yang berada di bawah Kementrian Agama. Salah satu tuntutan yang harus dipenuhi oleh pihak sekolah yaitu melakukan implementasi teknologi pada setiap proses untuk menyelesaikan masalah yang ada. Salah satu prioritas masalah yang terjadi pada PAUD & Raudhatul Athfal SAHABAT yaitu belum adanya basis pendataan siswa sekolah yang mana berpengaruh terhadap penyampaian informasi dari beberapa aspek salah satunya hasil belajar siswa. Tujuan dari pelaksanaan program ini adalah untuk menyelesaikan masalah pengolahan data pada obyek menggunakan sistem informasi pendataan dan raport siswa pada PAUD & Raudhatul Athfal SAHABAT.
Fear of Missing Out: A Scale Development with Focus on Hallyu Phenomenon
Authors: Santoso Ignatius Hari , Widyasari Suzy , Soliha Euis
Published: January 2024

Hallyu that is marked by the proliferation of entering South Korean culture into Indonesia has become a phenomenon for especially young Indonesian people. This culture includes Korean films and dramas, Korean music and songs, as well as the use of South Korean artists as brand ambassadors for local products. The influence of South Korean culture thoughtfully results in psychological changes of the generation Z in Indonesia especially those who are in the development from adolescence to adulthood. The purpose of this research is to develop a measurement scale on the aspects that are considered to have a significant influence on the psychological condition of fear of being outdated in young women of the generation Z in Indonesia. This research started by looking for the results of relevant studies. Upon the collection of the references, items that were tested for validity and reliability were formulated. The pre-test was conducted by involving 50 young women of the generation Z in Indonesia. After being declared valid and reliable, further tests was conducted to find indicators that have high loading factor values by involving 100 respondents. The study results in three constructs comprising interest on the Korean culture, social circle acceptance, and intention to consume Korean cultural products. Business people can use the questionnaire for increasing the sales figure.
THE EFFECT OF FOOD ACQUISITION OUTSIDE EXPENDITURES ON THE FOOD SECURITY OF CASSAVA (Manihot utilissima) FARMER HOUSE- HOLDS IN WONOGIRI REGENCY
Authors: Saloka Gilang Aji , Barokah Umi , Widadie Fanny
Published: January 2024

As the standard of living increases, the orientation of food consumption shifts from fulfilling intake to fulfilling nutrition. The acquisition of sustenance by means other than farming and government aid can enhance nutritional satisfaction, increasing energy consumption as a measure of food security. This study aimed to assess the impact of food acquisition outside expenditure on the food security of cassava farmer households in Wonogiri Regency. The research was conducted in July 2022. The method of analysis was descriptive quantitative with purposive location determination. A representative sample of 80 households was chosen by applying the proportionate allocation formula. Data were collected using 2 x 24-hour Food Recall. The data analysis in this study focused on three key variables: income, the proportion of food spending, and the Wilcoxon test of energy consumption and food security among farmer households. These variables were examined before and after food acquisition from external sources. The results showed that the average monthly income of farmers was Rp4,985,487.00. The proportion of food expenditure amounted to 33.36 percent. Wilcoxon test showed a significant difference in energy consumption before and after food acquisition outside expenditure. The food security classification of cassava farmer households before the acquisition of food outside expenditure showed that 21.25 percent were classified as food secure, 15 percent were classified as food susceptible, 52.5 percent as food insecure, and 11.25 percent as severely food insecure. After the additional food outside expenditure, the food security classification increased, with 45 percent classified as food secure, 23.75 percent as food susceptible, 25 percent as food insecure, and 6.25 percent as severely food insecure. This finding demonstrates that food utilization from farming and the Non-Cash Food Assistance (Bantuan et al./BPNT) program positively impacts the food security conditions of cassava farmer households in Wonogiri Regency.
STUDY ON FOOD SECURITY AMONG FARM HOUSEHOLDS PARTICIPATING IN THE SUSTAINABLE FOOD YARD (SFY) PROGRAM IN SEMARANG CITY
Authors: Nugraha Fadhil Adi , Ekowati Titik , Sumarsono  , Gayatri Siwi
Published: January 2024

Food security in Indonesia can realized when the population’s food needs are met. One of the efforts to increase food security carried out by the Food Security Agency under the Indonesian Ministry of Agriculture is implementing the Sustainable Food Yard (SFY) program or Pekarangan Pangan Lestari (P2L) in Indonesia. The SFY program utilizes yards, idle land, or empty land for agricultural activities. Semarang City includes the regions that have received the SFY program since 2020. This research aims to determine the status of food security and the role of the SFY program on the food security of farm households participating in the SFY program in Semarang City—the research conduct using a survey method on 130 farm household samples. The data collection technique is in the form of interviews using a 24-hour food recall questionnaire. The data obtained was then processed using cross-tabulation analysis between energy sufficiency percentage and food expenditure shared with the Microsoft Excel application to determine the food security status of farm households. The role of the SFY program on the food security of participating farm households was analyzed descriptively. The research results show that the distribution of food security status of farm households participating in the SFY program in Semarang City is 88.46 percent food secure, 3.08 percent vulnerable, and 8.46 percent questionable. The role of the SFY program in the food security of farm households is not very significant in increasing energy consumption and reducing household food expenditure.
EFFECT OF VARIOUS SUBSTRATE ON THE YIELD AND QUALITY OF RADISH (Raphanus sativus)
Authors: Ahmed Ghazi Othman , Nadir Hawrez Ali , Abdulla Nakhshin Omer
Published: January 2024

This study was carried out in field of Sulimani Polytechnic University, Halabja Technical College of Applied Sciences, Department of Agriculture Project Management, in 2021-2022 to test of different types of peat moss (Latvia, Iraq, Turkish, Germany, and Holland), and various level of peat moss (0,2.5, and 5 percent) on the growth and yield of radish plant (Raphanus sativus). This experiment was designed complied random block design (RCBD), with fifteen treatments and three replications. As results, the morphological properties (chlorophyll, leave tall, leave weight before and after dry, root tall, root diameter, root weight before and after dry, root and leaves dry, root and leaves water content) showed that the statistically not significant different between treatments. However, the highest chlorophyll was taken from treatment Iraq+ level 5 percent (23.967). Also, the highest leave tall, leave weight before dry, root dimeter, root tall, and root weight before and after dry was obtained from treatment that consist of Germany peat moss + level 5 percent (18.4 cm, 22.2 g, 8.4 cm, 39.157 mm, 58.433 g, 2.333 g) respectively. Also, the maximum of leaves weight (g) after dry was obtained from the treatment of Holland peat moss + level 5 percent (2,6 g). Furthermore, the interaction between treatment showed statically not significant different between them. Thus, application of peat moss is important to cultivation of radish and organic crop production. Even so, recommendation to the farm and scientist to use higher level that the level used in this study.
THE YIELD OF ANJASMORO CULTIVARS SOYBEAN [Glycine max (L.) Merrill] WITH COMPOST TREATMENT FROM TOBACCO OR SOURSOP LEAVES AND ITS WEED CONDITIONS
Authors: Sumarmi Sumarmi , Triyono Kharis , Sholihah Efi Nikmatu
Published: January 2024

One of the important problems in soybean production is the weed growth. This study was conducted to observe the growth of weeds in the growth of soybean plants that are given compost. Anjasmoro soybean varieties were planted in Surakarta, on April 14, 2020. There are four types of treatment, namely given compost fertilizer made from tobacco leaves, soursop leaves, a mixture of tobacco leaves and soursop, and without fertilizer. Weeds were allowed to grow together with soybeans in 15 polybags, per treatment. Observation and identification of weeds were carried out twice, 4 weeks after planting and at harvest time. The results found 9 kinds of weeds consisting of 5 species of Monocots and 4 types of Dicotiles. The total wet weight of weeds was every treatment: 1,539 grams, while the wet weight of the soybean crop at harvest was 858.4 grams. Wet weed weight in the control treatment was 284,8 grams. The wet weight of weeds in soybean plants was the largest mixture fertilizer treatment that is 514,8 grams. The number of pods ranges from 17 to 26. The sum of seeds per soybean plant in giving mixed compost is at most 98 grains. Mixed fertilizer treatment can increase the yield of Anjasmoro soybean, although weed growth up.
An Offset Fragment in Uncial from Montpellier
Authors: Costantini Leonardo
Published: January 2024

This paper examines a hitherto unknown eighth-century offset fragment of the Vulgate (Luke 24:7–10), probably of Insular origin, found on the lower board of MS Montpellier, Bibliothèque Universitaire Historique de Médecine, H 226.
Dorsal rhinotomy in a dog with a chondro-osseous respiratory epithelial adenomatoid hamartoma: a case report
Authors: Andrews Camille , Aronson Lillian , Church Molly , Piegols Hunter
Published: January 2024

OBJECTIVE

To describe the clinical presentation, novel surgical approach, and outcome of a dog diagnosed with chondro-osseous respiratory epithelial adenomatoid hamartoma (COREAH).

ANIMAL

5-year-old castrated male Yorkshire Terrier.

CLINICAL PRESENTATION, PROGRESSION, AND PROCEDURES

The dog was presented with chronic upper respiratory noise, congestion, facial swelling, ocular discharge, and an abscess on the nasal bridge. Two CT scans were performed 4 months apart. The CT scans yielded similar results: cyst-like nasal masses with severely destructive bilateral rhinitis with extensive polyostotic bony lysis. A dorsal rhinotomy with a turbinectomy and debridement of the nasal cavity were performed. A poorly defined but extensive lesion was found occupying the entirety of the left frontal sinus as well as the nasal cavity.

TREATMENT AND OUTCOME

Histopathology revealed a mass consistent with COREAH. The dog recovered well from surgery, except for self-limiting subcutaneous emphysema, and 3 weeks postoperatively was reportedly doing well, with mild nasal discharge. Stridor, nasal discharge, and sneezing episodes were reported postoperatively; however, these were improved. At 18 months postoperatively, the dog died from uncontrolled seizures while hospitalized for suspected acute hemorrhagic diarrhea syndrome at a different hospital.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE

COREAH should be considered a potential cause of destructive bilateral rhinitis and bony lysis in dogs. Dorsal rhinotomy can be a surgical treatment for dogs with possible COREAH with acceptable outcome, though complete remission of clinical signs may not be achieved. This is the first clinical description of COREAH in a dog.
Workplace psychosocial factors are associated with veterinary employees’ organizational commitment to their current veterinary hospital
Authors: Janke Natasha , Gohar Basem , Blokland Kirsten , Coe Jason B.
Published: January 2024

OBJECTIVE

To classify a sample of veterinary professionals into distinct organizational-commitment profiles and to identify associations between psychosocial aspects of the workplace and organizational-commitment profile membership.

SAMPLE

487 veterinary employees who worked for a corporate veterinary organization in Canada.

METHODS

Survey components measured for this study included the Three-Component Model (TCM) Employee Commitment Survey–Revised, the Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire, and participant demographics. First, latent profile analysis was used to identify distinct organizational-commitment profiles based on 3 components of commitment (affective, continuance, and normative). Next, the Mann-Whitney U test was used to compare participants’ intention to leave their hospital on the basis of organizational-commitment profile. Finally, logistic regression was performed to assess the association between perceived psychosocial workplace characteristics and organizational-commitment profile membership.

RESULTS

2 organizational-commitment profiles were identified: Affective/Normative (AC/NC) Dominant (n = 388) and Mid-Low Commitment (99). Participants in the Mid-Low Commitment Profile had a significantly higher intention-to-leave score (median, 3.0) than participants in the AC/NC Dominant Profile (median, 2.0; P < .001). Psychosocial factors found to predict membership in the AC/NC Dominant Profile included the following: influence at work (OR, 2.08; P < .001), meaning of work (OR, 1.38; P = .067), rewards/recognition (OR, 1.63; P = .007), and quality of leadership (OR, 1.85; P = .0003). Members of the AC/NC Dominant Profile also experienced greater work-life conflict (OR, 1.65; P = .003) compared to the Mid-Low Commitment Profile.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE

Findings identified potential psychosocial aspects of the workplace that can be considered to support more desirable organizational-commitment profiles that are likely to lead to favorable outcomes for veterinary practices and their employees.
Anti-A and anti-B titers, age, gender, biochemical parameters, and body mass index in Japanese blood donors
Authors: Mikame M. , Tsuno N.H. , Miura Y. , Kitazaki H. , Uchimura D. , Miyagi T. , Miyazaki T. , Onodera T. , Ohashi W. , Kameda T. , Ohkawa R. , Kino S. , Muroi K.
Published: January 2024

It has been reported that anti-A and anti-B (ABO antibody) titers decrease with age, but little is known about the association between ABO antibody titers and physiologic/biochemical parameters such as body mass index (BMI), gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT), and total cholesterol (T-Cho). We investigated the present situation of ABO antibody titers among healthy blood donors in Japan and the physiologic/biochemical factors that may be associated with changes in ABO antibody titers. Plasma from 7450 Japanese blood donors was tested for ABO antibody titers using ABO reverse typing reagents by an automated microplate system; donor samples were classified into low, middle, and high titers according to the agglutination results obtained with diluted plasma samples. Multivariate regression analysis was performed to analyze the association between ABO antibody titers and age, gender, biochemical parameters (alanine transaminase [ALT], GGT, globulin, T-Cho, and glycosylated albumin [GA]), and BMI according to the ABO blood groups. A significant correlation between ABO antibody titers and age/gender, except for gender in anti-A of blood group B donors, was observed. BMI showed significant but negative correlations with anti-A and anti-B (β = −0.085 and −0.062, respectively; p < 0.01) in blood group O donors. In addition, significant but negative correlations between GGT and T-Cho with anti-B of blood group A donors (β = −0.055 and −0.047, respectively; p < 0.05) were observed. Although differences existed among the ABO blood groups, ABO antibody titers seem to be associated with physiologic and biochemical parameters of healthy individuals.
Feasibility and performance of in-house red blood cell reagents to detect unexpected antibodies in immunized patients in Burkina Faso
Authors: Sawadogo S. , Nebie K. , Kima D. , Ouedraogo S.K.A. , Nagnon P.A. , Koulidiati J. , Traore C. , Sawadogo S. , Kafando E. , Deneys V.
Published: January 2024

In sub-Saharan Africa, antibody detection tests remain inaccessible because of the high cost and limited shelf life of red blood cell (RBC) reagents. This study aimed at investigating the feasibility and performance of locally prepared RBC reagents for antibody detection in Burkina Faso. We conducted an experimental study comparing commercial RBC panels and a local panel prepared from phenotyped blood donors in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso. Antibody detection testing was performed by the indirect antiglobulin test using a gel card filtration column in a low-ionic-strength solution. Judgment criteria were the concordance rate and the kappa agreement coefficient of results generated by the two panels. A total of 302 blood donors were phenotyped for the major antigens of the RH, KEL, MNS, FY, JK, LE, and P1PK blood group systems. From this pool of donors, we designed an RBC detection panel that was used to screen for unexpected antibodies in 1096 plasma samples from 832 patients with a history of transfusion and 264 recently delivered or pregnant women with no history of blood transfusion. A positive antibody detection test was observed in 8.1 percent of the samples using the local panel versus 6.4 percent with the commercial panels. A total of 23 samples were negative with the commercial panels and positive with the local panel, while the findings were reversed for four samples. The concordance rate was 97.5 percent, and the kappa agreement coefficient was 0.815. Our results suggest that the development of local RBC panels can be an alternative to commercial panels in countries with limited resources. It could also be a cost-effective intervention, mainly for children under 5 years of age, women of childbearing age, and pregnant women, all of whom are most at risk for malaria and sickle cell disease complications. Blood services could develop and implement appropriate strategies to make phenotyped donor pools available for the design of suitable RBC panels.
Use of Electrical Resistivity Tomography for Joint Geophysical and Geotechnical Landslide Characterization: A Case Study
Authors: Kherrouba Hassiba , Lamara Mohammed , Benzaid Riad
Published: January 2024

Slope movement processes include complex soil and rock failure mechanisms. Their study benefits from a multidisciplinary approach based on a wide range of information including geological and geomorphological mapping, and geotechnical and geophysical investigations. This research paper focuses on the characterization of the Tamentout landslide that occurs in the southeast of Jijel province. The study area belongs to the Tellian domain in which the geological outcrops are dominated by Senonian formations, composed of marl deposits overlain by Numidian flysch of Aquitano-Burdigalian age, with a sloping topography ranging from 20° to 30°. The geophysical approach consists of processing the available geophysical data of resistivity, obtained by the Electrical Resistivity Tomography (ERT). This study aims to characterize the internal structure, and the changes in water saturation within the unstable mass and locate the depth of slip surface associated with this landslide. Through this work, we combined geological and geotechnical investigations with electrical resistivity tomography (ERT). This combination gave a more detailed image of the substrate geology and structure of the landslide zone. The 2D resistivity results show that the basement consists of two main formations. The first one is a highly conductive formation with a resistivity range between 2 and 25 Ωm, a depth of 0-8 m, and is interpreted as a saturated marl-clay overlaying. The second, a hard and compact formation with a resistivity range between 50 and 200 Ωm and a depth range of 8 to 40 m, was interpreted as a substrate of tellian marls. The presence of boulders of Numidian sandstone within the two formations is materialized by a very high resistivity value ranging from 500 to 1000 Ωm. The slip surface was located on the layer with low resistivity (2-25 Ωm). The precise determination of the depth of the shear zone is of vital use in implementing mitigation measures and carrying out the stabilization work of this unstable zone. Through this work, we will highlight the advantage of the combination of available results of the geological, geotechnical investigations and electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) carried out in the study area.
Use of Waste Tire Chips and PET Plastic Flakes in Backfill Behind Retaining Walls
Authors: Zohra Benamara Fatima , Chiraz Kechkar , Ammar Rouaiguia , Messaouda Bencheikh , Ghania Nigri , Marwa Feligha
Published: January 2024

The use of waste in the field of civil engineering is one of the solutions to reduce the harmful impact of waste on the environment on the one hand and preserve natural resources on the other. This study aims to investigate the effect of using waste materials such as plastic and tire chips that can be used as backfill in retaining walls. A numerical study has been carried out by using PLAXIS 2D software version 8.6 to model three types of rigid retaining walls, namely: scale wall test, cantilever wall, and gravity wall. In addition, the backfills of those retaining walls are composed of two mixtures. The first is a mixture of sand and tire chips (TC) with different percentages (10%, 30%, 50%, and 70%). The second is a mixture of sand and PET plastic flakes at different percentages (12.5%, 22.5%, and 32.5%). The results obtained from this study confirmed that the use of PET plastic waste and tire chips waste mixed with sand in the backfills of rigid retaining walls contributes effectively to the reduction of horizontal and vertical displacements as well as the earth pressures behind the retaining walls, therefore improving the stability of the retaining walls.
Fatigue Life Prediction for Reinforced-Concrete Low Domes
Authors: Logzit Nacer , Mezouar Rabie , Daoud Salah
Published: January 2024

The study of fatigue of thin reinforced-concrete shells presents a complex modelling approach. This work is devoted to the numerical evaluation of the fatigue life of reinforced-concrete domes, with the concrete class of C25/30. For the formulation of a fatigue criterion under a symmetrically alternating load, with a very high number of cycles (106
), the approach begins with the study of mechanical behavior under monotonic loading, related to the fatigue response. The numerical correlation results of the studied cases, based on a conservative fatigue limit of concrete in compression, enables to estimate the service life of these structures, knowing only the response under monotonic loading. The correlation formula proposed in this article can therefore directly estimate the service life of reinforced concrete domes, based on the maximum stress resulting from monotonic loading.
Digital-age Urbanism with Eddy3D for Grasshopper
Authors: Kabošová Lenka
Published: January 2024

The changing climate is a trigger for architects to reconsider the conventional design approach and possibly enrich it with novel approaches brought by the digital age. Sun analysis for urban planning with wind analysis too, proves inevitable for creating comfortable public spaces and built environment in general. When incorporating wind analysis into the process of architectural/urban design, several crucial pre-requisites determine the use of CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) simulations: (1) the demand from the client, (2) the time-space needed for the investigations, (3) the powerful enough hardware, and (4) software that enables a fast, user-friendly interface for parametric investigations. Among the benefits of investigating wind speed and flowlines in the digital environment is the possibility to compare design alternatives very quickly and with the same boundary conditions. Moreover, the popular algorithmic software Grasshopper currently enables wind investigation of the geometry directly in the modeling environment without the need to export the file to a standalone CFD software. This way, multiple design options can be investigated once the parametric geometry is prepared, and the digital wind tunnel is set.
Spontaneous hydropneumothorax with unknown origin and new onset hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state: case report in limited health facility
Authors: Semme Muhammad Yatsrib , Hidayati Prema Hapsari
Published: January 2024

Introduction: Hydropneumothorax and Hyperosmolar Hyperglycaemic State (HHS) are uncommon disorders with serious mortality. Both conditions need appropriate intervention and monitoring in comprehensive health facilities. Reports on the occurrence of spontaneous hydropneumothorax accompanied by HHS are still limited, due to the rarity of these two disorders.Case Presentation: A 42-year-old woman with abrupt shortness of breath started 1 day ago. No coughing or chest pain. Losing weight in last six months. There was no history of any disease and medication. Physical findings were drowsy consciousness with tachycardia and weak pulse, asymmetrical chest expansion with retraction, vesicular breath sounds diminished in the left lung following hyper resonant in percussion. The extremities were cold and dry. Skin turgor was reduced. Plain CXR revealed air and fluid in left pleural cavity. Laboratory test revealed very high blood glucose with hyperosmolarity.Discussion: Hydropneumothorax is the presence of air in the pleural space accompanied by ipsilateral effusion. The manifestations include shortness of breath, increased work of breathing, and sharp chest pain, or asymptomatic. It is unclear whether this patient's hyperglycaemia is related to the occurrence of spontaneous hydropneumothorax. HHS can be diagnosed by effective serum osmolality with glucose levels plus appropriate medical presentation. The management is based on the correction of dehydration, hyperglycaemia, hyperosmolarity, and precipitating conditions.Conclusion: Both hydropneumothorax and HHS have high mortality rates, particularly when the two conditions coexist. This case met some challenging issues that might increase the mortality.
The association of stigma with the incidence of depression in leprosy patients: a systematic review
Authors: Niardhy Ananda Livanka Putra , Prakoeswa Flora Ramona Sigit , Dewi Listiana Masyita , Herawati Erna
Published: January 2024

Introduction: Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium leprae. Leprosy causes not only medical problems but also social problems such as stigma. Depression in leprosy patients is thought to be related to stigma from society and from leprosy sufferers, who find it difficult to accept their disability.Methods: We conducted this systematic review by gathering articles from the PubMed, ProQuest, and Google Scholar databases Results: At the stage of article collection, 1558 articles were obtained from the databases. After screening, the author finally obtained seven articles for review.Conclusions: Stigma (enacted, perceived and internalized stigma) is associated with the incidence of depression in leprosy patients.
PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIFITAS KOMBINASI TERAPI AROMA DAN MUSIK DENGAN KOMBINASI TERAPI AROMA DAN NAFAS DALAM UNTUK MENURUNKAN TEKANAN DARAH
Authors: Muhammad N. Aditya , Wahyuningsih Melania , Natalia R. Listyana
Published: January 2024

Tekanan darah tinggi merupakan salah satu gangguan sistem kardiovaskuler. Pengobatan nonfarmakologi ditujukan untuk menurunkan tekanan darah diantaranya kombinasi aroma terapi lavender dengan musik dan kombinasi aroma terapi lavender dengan terapi nafas dalam. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbandingan efektifitas kombinasi terapi aroma lavender dan terapi musik dengan kombinasi terapi aroma lavender dan terapi nafas  untuk menurunkan tekanan darah. Jenis penelitian quasi experiment. Desain pre and post test without control. Sampel terdiri dari 34 penderita hipertensi. Teknik sampling dengan convenience sampling. Analisa data menggunakan uji paired t-test dan independent t-test. Efektivitas kombinasi terapi aroma lavender dengan terapi musik untuk menurunkan tekanan darah sistolik dengan p-value 0,000 < 0,05 dan pada tekanan darah diastolik dengan nilai p-value 0,000 < 0,05. Efektivitas kombinasi terapi aroma lavender dan terapi nafas dalam untuk menurunkan tekanan darah sistolik p-value 0,004 < 0,05 dan pada tekanan darah diastolik p-value 0,246 > 0,05. Perbandingan efektivitas sebelum intervensi kombinasi terapi aroma lavender dan terapi musik dengan kombinasi terapi aroma lavender dan terapi nafas dalam untuk menurunkan tekanan darah sistolik p-value 0,622 > 0,05 pada tekanan darah diastolik p-value 0,185 > 0,05. Perbandingan efektivitas sesudah intervensi kombinasi terapi aroma lavender dan terapi musik dengan kombinasi terapi aroma lavender dan terapi nafas dalam untuk menurunkan tekanan darah sistolik p-value 0,969 > 0,05 dan pada tekanan darah diastolik p-value 0,806 > 0,05. Kombinasi terapi aroma lavender dan terapi musik dan kombinasi terapi aroma lavender dan terapi nafas efektif menurunkan tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik.
PENGARUH TEKNIK RELAKSASI NAFAS DALAM TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI POST-OPERATIF PADA PASIEN FRAKTUR: A LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Sridarmayanti Ni Made , Raya Nyoman Agus Jagat
Published: January 2024

Fracture becomes a musculoskeletal problem caused primarily by a traumatic injury to the bone. Fractures cause patients to experience pain both before and after surgery. Giving non-pharmacological therapy in fracture patient like deep breathing exercises aim to optimize nursing care to reduce pain and improve comfort. The purpose of this study is to review the literature on deep breathing exercises for reducing post-operative pain in fracture patients. The research design was a literature review made from Google Scholar dan ScienceDirect. The inclusion criteria used were fracture patients; experimental research designs; research articles discussing fractures, deep breathing exercises, and pain; use of Indonesian or English; accessible full-text; and the year of publication 2018-2022. The process of searching and selecting articles uses the prism flow diagram systematic literature review method which will then be categorized based on levels of evidence. Based on the analysis of research articles using the JBI Critical Appraisal Tools, it was found that deep breathing exercises can help reduce post-operative pain in fracture patients. One journal combined deep breathing exercises and range of motion, two articles combined music therapy, and three articles focused solely on deep breathing exercises. The literature had one level of evidence, namely Level 2. Four articles were quasi-experimental studies (2.c) and three articles were pre-experimental studies (2.d). The study concluded that deep breathing exercise is one of the non-pharmacological therapies that can help reduce post-operative pain in fracture patients. This study is expected to add to the literature by providing nursing interventions to reduce post-operative pain in fracture patients.
PENERAPAN PAKET EDUKASI CHATTING DAN GAME PINTAR TERHADAP STRES DAN PEMAHAMAN PACARAN SEHAT PADA REMAJA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Sanjiwani Ida Arimurti , Pramitaresthi I Gusti Ayu
Published: January 2024

The Covid-19 pandemic is a global disaster that has had an impact on every aspect of human life, as well as in adolescents. The existence of physical distance and restrictions on direct association in adolescents who tend to be active can have an impact on psychological stress. They who are start to know about love and dating have to changes in habits. The aim of this study was to identify chatting and smart games health education packages toward adolescent stress levels and healthy dating knowledge in adolescent during Covid-19 pandemic. This study used a pre-experimental research design with one group pe-test and post-test design. 60 samples were chosen by simple random sampling. Data was collected by using General Anxiety Disorder 7 (GAD7) and knowledge of healthy dating questionnaire. The results of bivariate analysis with Wilcoxon test showed that there was an effect of chatting interventions and games on adolescent stress levels and also in dating knowledge (p < 0,001).
PENERAPAN ALGORITMA WELCH-POWELL PADA PENJADWALAN MATA PELAJARAN SD
Authors: ANDRARI FINATA RASTIC , MAIMUNAH MAIMUNAH , QADARSIH NURMALA DEWI
Published: January 2024

In the context of scheduling class timetables and allocating teachers to specific subjects in schools, a common issue is the occurrence of schedule conflicts. These conflicts often result in situations where a teacher is assigned to teach the same subject at the same time in different classes, or where teachers are scheduled to teach different subjects simultaneously. The Welch Powell algorithm is a graph coloring method that can be applied to scheduling problems. The scheduling process begins by representing subjects and the teachers assigned to them as a graph. Each subject is represented as a node within the graph, while the edges in the graph represent the classes taught by the subject teachers. The graph coloring procedure starts with the selection of the node with the highest degree in the constructed graph. Through the implementation of the Welch Powell algorithm, it has been observed that graph coloring can be effectively used for scheduling class hours and teacher subject assignments, thus eliminating schedule conflicts.
ANALISIS REGRESI LOGISTIK ORDINAL SPASIAL STATUS KETAHANAN PANGAN PADA KABUPATEN/KOTA DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2020
Authors: DEWI NI NYOMAN UTAMI , SUSILAWATI MADE , SRINADI I GUSTI AYU MADE
Published: January 2024

Food is a basic need which is a right for humans to survive and has an important role so that an arrangement is needed that describes the level of food security in each region. Food security status shows the food stability of a region in terms of availability, access, and consumption of food for the local populace. The diversity of regencies/cities gives a variance effect in the results of food security so that the spatial influence is included in modeling the status of food security owing to the likelihood of interactions in our research between regions with one another, meaning that the condition of food security in regencies/cities is influenced by the condition of neighboring regencies/cities. Based on this, a model is that may be utilized to assess the state of food security is required in districts/cities in Indonesia in 2020. Logistic regression analysis is one technique that may be utilized to create the model regression analysis. Logistic regression analysis is a regression method that tests whether there is a probability the independent variable has the ability to predict the dependent variable.
The Relationship Between Personal Hygiene And The Identification Of Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) In Brick Craftsmen In Ngreco Village, Kandat District, Kediri Regency
Authors: Dwi Haryatmi
Published: January 2024

Background : Helminthiasis is an infectious disease caused by parasitic worms that enter the human body. Helminthiasis can affect the health condition, nutrition, intelligence, and productivity of individuals, thus reducing the quality of human resources. One of the causes of helminth infection is soil-transmitted helminths (STH), including Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris trichiura, and Hookworm, which are transmitted through the soil. Occupations related to soil can increase the frequency of helminth infections, and one such profession is brickmakers. Poor personal hygiene can facilitate the transmission of STH worm infections.

Objectives : The objective of this study is to determine or analyze the infection of STH worm eggs and the relationship between personal hygiene and STH worm egg infection among brickmakers in Ngreco Village, Kandat District, Kediri Regency.

Research Methods : This study utilizes a descriptive analytical approach with a cross-sectional design. The total sampling technique was employed to obtain 33 fecal samples from brickmakers. Data collection was conducted through questionnaire administration. The data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis (chi-square).

Results : The findings of the study indicate that among individuals with poor personal hygiene, 2 samples were found to contain STH worm eggs, specifically Ascaris lumbricoides, with a percentage of 6%. On the other hand, among individuals with good personal hygiene, no STH worm eggs were found, with a percentage of 0%. The chi-square test yielded a result of p=0.002 (p<0.05), indicating a significant relationship.

Conclusion : There is a relationship between personal hygiene and STH infection among brickmakers in Ngreco Village, Kandat District, Kediri Regency.
The Effect of Cyclic Pressure on Integrin β1-Hippo/YAP Signaling Pathway
Authors:   Longhua Hospital Affiliated To Shanghai University Of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tang Zhanying
Published: January 2024

The manipulation of regulating tendons could delay the degeneration of chondrocytes and that mechanical stimulation to chondrocytes was partly mediated by ITG-β1 involved in the classical Hippo/YAP signaling pathway, and there were other unknown signaling pathways involved in the regulation of YAP protein by ITG-β1.
Our New Endoscopic Treatments for Incomplete Pancreatic Divisum (IPD) : Rendezvous Pre-cut method and Reverse Balloon Dilation Method
Authors:   Saitama Cooperative Hospital, Tadao Tsuji
Published: January 2024

our new endoscopic treatments - Rendezvous Pre-cut method and Reverse Balloon Dilation method. We aim to clarify the safety of our new endoscopic treatments.
Störungsspezifische Verstehensprozesse versus diagnosegeleitete Einstellungen
Authors: Binder Ute
Published: January 2024

In diesem Artikel wird das Wesentliche eines störungsspezifischen empathischen Verstehens im Personzentrierten Ansatz in Abhebung von rein diagnosegeleiteten Einstellungen in der Psychotherapie herausgearbeitet. Einleitend wird die grundlegende Bedeutung konstruktiv nutzbarer Beziehungen für die Persönlichkeitsentwicklung erörtert, wobei die These einer angeborenen „Beziehungslust“ (in Anlehnung an die Funktionslust beim kindlichen Spiel nach K. Bühler) aufgestellt wird. Störungsspezifisches empathisches Verstehen geht weit über allgemeine Empathie hinaus und kann (kommunizierbare) Diagnosen beinhalten. Es wird dabei versucht, über spontan Vertrautes hinaus einen differenzierteren Zugang zu Erleben zu finden, das sich weder dem Betroffenen noch seinem Gegenüber unmittelbar erschließt, sondern erst über gemeinsame Erarbeitung oder auch über Störungserfahrung und -wissen zugänglich wird.
Personzentrierte Aspekte zur Entwicklung kindlicher Sexualität in der Beziehung zur Mutter
Authors: Katsivelaris Margret
Published: January 2024

In diesem Beitrag wird versucht, das Phänomen Sexualität in den personzentrierten Bezugsrahmen zu bringen und beschreibend zu erfassen. Fokussiert wird die Entwicklung kindlicher Sexualität in der Beziehung zur Mutter. Eingebettet in den Kontext von Pflege und Fürsorge wird die Bedeutung der erotisch-sexuellen Komponente und die Vielfalt der Ausdrucksformen mitunter zu wenig gewürdigt. Ausgehend von einem kurzen historischen Abriss wird in der Zusammenschau bisheriger personzentrierter Zugänge das Lernfeld der „nie nicht sexuellen“ Beziehung zwischen Mutter und Kind beschrieben. Es wird auf die günstigen und ungünstigen Folgen eingegangen und es werden Ansätze für einen personzentrierten Umgang mit dem Thema aufgezeigt.
Psychische Apparate oder handelnde Personen?
Authors: Herzog Walter
Published: January 2024

Ausgehend von Husserls Kritik der modernen Naturwissenschaft werden die propädeutischen Leistungen der Phänomenologie für die Humanistische Psychologie herausgestellt. Diese liegen insbesondere im Verständnis des Menschen als handelnder Person und in der Aufdeckung der zeitlichen Struktur der menschlichen Handlung. Am Beispiel der Kritischen Psychologie wird die anhaltende Fruchtbarkeit der phänomenologischen Propädeutik illustriert. Abschließend wird die Legitimität und Unverzichtbarkeit des personalen Standpunkts unter epistemologischen und pragmatischen Kriterien herausgearbeitet.
Dialogisches Prinzip und Personzentrierter Ansatz
Authors: Klein Margot
Published: January 2024

Nach Hinweisen auf die Vorfahren des Dialogischen Ansatzes in der Romantik werden einige der zentralen Annahmen von Martin Buber zum Dialog angeführt. Im Weiteren wird der Frage nachgegangen, inwiefern das dialogische Verständnis für den Personzentrierten Ansatz und die aktuelle Beratungspraxis im Altenbereich relevant sind. Mit der Entwicklung des dialogischen Verständnisses innerhalb des Personzentrierten Ansatzes werden die besonderen Gesprächsbeiträge der Beraterin ebenso relevant wie jene der Klientin, während bei Letzterer die Relevanz der Andersheit gerade auch im Unverständlichen erkannt und anerkannt wird.
Narrative Review of The Effectiveness of Rolling Massage and Endorphin Massage on ASI Production in Breastfeeding Mothers
Authors: Aprila Prety Zinta , Hardisman Hardisman , Yulizawati Yulizawati
Published: January 2024

Background: World Health Organization (WHO) in 2020 stated that 149.2 million children under 5 years old are affected by stunting. National Statistics Center of Indonesia (BPS) stated that 5.2% of child under 2 years were in underweight condition and 1.2% of them were very underweight. Based on Indonesian Health Ministry Regulation (No. 23 of 2014), efforts to implement balanced nutrition to overcome chronic nutritional problems can be done through exclusive breastfeeding. Besides that, in 2020, West Sumatra province experienced a decrease in the percentage of breastfeeding from (77.6%) to (69.7%), which was caused dominantly by factor decreased of breast milk production and secretion by 32%. WHO states that there are 10 steps for successful exclusive breastfeeding, one of which is breast care, that can be achieved by giving of rolling massage and endorphin massage, which not many people know about.Purpose: The aim of this literature study is to present information about the application of rolling massage and endorphin massage as a way to accelerate and increase breast milk production.Methods: This research  method  was  a  literature  review  study.  Journal  searches  were carried out by applying online database such as Pubmed, Garuda Portal, ScienceDirect and Google scholar. Articles were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria.Results: The analysis was carried out on 22 research articles. It was found that Rolling massage and endorphin massage are non-pharmacological techniques for breast care performed on the mother's back, neck and arms to trigger the excretion of the hormones prolactin and oxytocin.Conclusion: The influence of rolling massage and endorphin massage is useful in overcoming breast milk production constraintsKeywords: breastfeeding, breast milk, rolling massage, endorphin massage, breast care
Pregnancy-related malaria prevention with insecticide-treated nets (ITNs) : a review of the relevant literature
Authors: Yulizawati Yulizawati , Silmi Harridhil , Intasir M. Pemberdi
Published: January 2024

Introduction: Every year, an estimated 125 million pregnancies are at risk of contracting malaria. Malaria poses a risk to both the mother and the fetus since pregnant women are more likely to get it than non-pregnant women. Newborns, fetuses, and pregnant women are all susceptible to malaria infection. It is frequently associated with anemia, intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), and issues such as low birth weight and trans placental parasitemia. From the first point of contact, insecticide-treated nets (ITNs) can help shield the pregnant mother and her unborn child from malaria. Methods: A range of English-language journal articles and case studies were reviewed in the development of this literature review  that were released after 2018 in the field of study. Electronic searches were performed on a number of databases, including ScienceDirect and PubMed. Results: A screening procedure was carried out on 189 articles to show that the sources used were relevant and useful. Ultimately, it was determined that 5 papers would serve as the sources for this literature study. ITNs are an effective way to reduce the negative outcome for pregnant mothers who catch malaria during pregnancy, as our assessment of the literature has shown. Studies demonstrate the efficacy of ITNs in reducing the likelihood of unfavorable consequences for expectant mothers who catch malaria during pregnancy.  Conclusion: the efficiency of ITNs in reducing the likelihood that pregnant women who catch malaria during pregnancy will experience unfavorable outcomes. Encouragement of husbands and other important family members to support their spouses' use of ITNs . Reiterating the policy's emphasis on malaria prevention education as a critical element is required to boost the use of free ITNs in healthcare settings
Virulence of Five Isolates of The Entomopathogenic Fungus, Metarhizium anisopliae, Against Brown Planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens)
Authors: Trizelia Trizelia , Rahma Haliatur
Published: January 2024

The brown planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens) is one of the main pests of rice plants. This pest attack can cause crop failure or puso. Biological control of this pest can be carried out using the entomopathogenic fungus, Metarhizium anisopliae. The ability of this fungus to control pests is influenced by the source of the isolate. The purpose of this study was to obtain isolates of M. anisopliae, which is virulent to N. lugens. This study used an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD) in six treatments and five replications. There were five isolates of M. anisopliae used and one control. M. anisopliae was applied to nymphs and adults of N. lugens with a concentration of 108 conidia/mL. The research revealed that all M. anisopliae isolates tested were virulent against N. lugens nymphs and adults. The most virulent isolate for the two stages of BPH was Met3B, which was collected from the leek rhizosphere. The isolate caused an adult mortality rate of 52%, nymph mortality of 60% in 10 days after application, and adults formed after application was only 37.33%.
IN-GOOD-NEWS-IA”: THE ROLE OF GOOD NEWS FROM INDONESIA (GNFI) IN HELPING TO ENGENDER SENSE OF NATIONHOOD
Authors: Evelynd Evelynd , Amran Sri Oktika , Hendra Muhammad David
Published: January 2024

The bad news seemed to have become a daily dish in a variety of Indonesian media today. Meanwhile, positive news and impressive achievements of Indonesia are often masked, or only displayed in a tiny part of the whole story. It also dismisses the sense of concern for a nation because the audience is fed up. News reporting has the possibility to influence public opinion and audience behaviour. Furthermore, the effects may have an impact on the sense of nationhood. The matters about a country are reflecting on how the media plays the role as news platform in creating the values of nationalism in the content. This essay examines the roles of Good News From Indonesia (GNFI) news platform and social media movement in Indonesia in helping to engender a sense of nationhood. This research uses qualitative methods, including media observation, in-depth interview, and also completed with literature review to acquire data to support the analysis. The essay focuses on three primary roles of GNFI, which are fulfilling the needs of useful information, restoring the optimism of Indonesia, and rebuilding confidence and citizen’s optimism.