Human resources for the sport of swimming for student athletes of the Indonesian special sports school with disabilities
Authors: Ginting Reviora Karunia , Sugiyanto Sugiyanto , Utomo Tri Aprilijanto , Riyadi Slamet 
Published: February 2024

Purpose
This research aims to human resources for the sport of swimming for student athletes of the Indonesian special sports school with disabilities
Material and methods
This type of research is qualitative descriptive research. This study used basic interpretive study methods. Basic interpretive studies can be interpreted as problem-solving procedures that are researched to understand a particular phenomenon, process, or point of view from the perspective involved. The main objective of the study is to understand the world or the experiences of others. Basic interpretive studies can use a variety of data collection techniques, including interviews and observations as well as reviewing documents, and can draw from a variety of theoretical orientations. This research was carried out from September 2023 to December 2023. The research subjects consisted of: board chairmen of the organization, general treasurer, swimming coach (2 people), swimming athletes (3 people). Analysis in this study was carried out in four stages, namely: data collection stage, data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing / verification.
Results and discussion
Human Resources Athletes recruited by NPC have requirements both in terms of disability classification and sports skills that they master and can be developed and fostered by coaches later. Then there is a selection stage that is held according to the rules that have been compiled by the central NPC. The selection organizing team is handed over to teams that have been arranged and open in their fields, one of which is the FKOR UNS team. This NPC altet recruitment also has city boundaries set by navel and region. Recruitment will also be held across the province and will be classified from light to high. Recruitment carried out on coaches is the same as recruitment for athletes, where if during the next year there are no achievements and improvements that occur in athletes there will be relegation. This must be done sometimes once a year as the goal of producing outstanding athletes needs coaches who are also competent. The trainer must set a record of achievements that have been targeted by NPC. Recruitment is carried out by NPC but in collaboration with universities with sports faculties that have produced graduates who are competent in the field of training. In this case, NPC collaborates with Sebelas Maret University to become a collaborative team in recruiting coaches needed by NPC in each sport. Universitas Sebelas Maret has an accredited sports faculty, but there are still conditions that need to be met in the direction of non-secondary coaches. In addition, trainers must have a valid license, this will be better arranged by NPC against the level of license that must be owned by trainers. Regarding the recruitment of trainers' human resources, they have done that the recruitment is carried out directly by NPC. Recruitment is appointed directly by NPC based on the competence of the trainer, then submitted from the central NPC to the Minister of Youth and Sports.
Conclusions
Human resources in sports coaching are happy that NPC Indonesia student athletes in Surakarta are very good and competent according to their sports fields. In the recruitment of athletes and coaches carried out by NPC to be forged at SKODI through the results of open recruitment, it is seen through the competence of these athletes and coaches through regional NPC who register. In addition, it was observed by being appointed directly by the central NPC to join SKODI because it saw the potential of these athletes and coaches. In this case, NPC collaborates with universities that have human resources with the ability in the field of sports to be able to make selections in the recruitment of athletes and coaches. NPC center is in the city of Solo where the city also has universities that have human resources related to sports. Universitas Sebelas Maret is a source of human resources chosen by NPC to cooperate in recruiting competent coaches in certain sports for coaching the achievements of SKODI athletes. Universitas Sebelas Maret has professors who are experts in certain sports including swimming.