bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Разработка способа получения перегородочных плит на основе карьерных и промышленных отходов
Authors: Назарян Эдита , Аракелян Александр , Князян Николай , Агамян Эллада , Акопян Асмик , Арустамян Аннета
Published: May 2024

Разработан способ получения строительных материалов типа перегородочных плит с целью утилизации карьерных и промышленных отходов. Наилучшим карьерным отходом с высоким содер­жанием  является туф Артикского месторождения, а из промышленных отходов в качестве вяжущего и пластификатора была использована цементная пыль от электрофильтров. Также до­пол­нительно в качестве вяжущего использовалось двухмодульное жидкое стекло, а в качестве от­вердителя – кремнефтористый натрий. Определен состав смеси, из которой были получены перего­ро­дочные плиты. Прочность полученного изделия при сжатии после 14 суточного твердения соста­вила 17,1МПа, водопоглощение – 13 %, плотность −1,83 г/см3.
Pengaruh Peredaran Video Porno Terhadap Anak di Masyarakat (Tinjauan Kriminologi)
Authors: Wahab Aris , Ramia Machmud , Tangke Elsa Nurida
Published: May 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of the circulation of pornographic videos on children in society based on criminological reviews. This research uses a sociological juridical approach, namely discussions based on applicable laws and regulations and associated with legal theory and by looking at the reality that occurs in society. To collect the necessary data, library research techniques are used in analyzing the influence of the circulation of pornographic videos on children in the community and using a statutory approach (statute approach). This approach is to review laws and regulations related to the problems analyzed. Data obtained or successfully collected during the research process, both primary and secondary data, are analyzed qualitatively and then presented descriptively, namely explaining, describing, and describing in accordance with problems that are closely related to research. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the process of spreading pornographic videos in the community circulated along with the rapid development of technology. The majority of pornographic videos circulate through handtrees and are watched by children. The impact of the spread of pornographic videos on children is enormous. This causes damage to the child's morals and mindset
Hubungan Kualitas Tidur dengan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Remaja Putri Alumni Angkatan 25 di Sekretariat Pondok Pesantren Darul Salam Kota Singkawang
Authors: Syarifah Syarifah , Adi Saputra Supriyana
Published: May 2024

The need for sleep in a person is a basic need which, if not fulfilled properly, will cause several health problems. Anemia is a condition where hemoglobin levels are below normal. To determine the relationship between sleep quality and Hemoglobin levels of female adolescents’ alumni of class 25 Darul Salam Islamic Boarding School, Singkawang City. This study used an observational analytic research design with a cross-sectional approach. Results: The research was conducted in March - May 2023 on 30 respondents by means of a questionnaire. The study was conducted in March. The results of this study showed that there was a significant relationship between sleep quality and hemoglobin levels (p = 0.043). Conclusion: 9 girls (30%) had normal hemoglobin levels, while 21 girls (70%) had below normal hemoglobin levels
Problematika Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Azzarah Sevia , Maya Mutiah Dina , Rizky Shaqilla , Simare Fanny A. , Rif’an Muhammad , Putri Zahra , Mailani Elvi , Manjani Nurhudayah
Published: May 2024

This study discusses the implementation of the Kurikulum Merdeka in Elementary Schools with a focus on the problems faced. The research method used is qualitative with phenomenological methods. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation. Qualitative data analysis is carried out through three steps, namely data presentation, data condensation, and drawing conclusions or verification. The results highlight obstacles in the implementation of the Independent Curriculum in SD Negeri 060877, especially related to learning planning and the use of technology. Interviews with grade 1 teachers revealed difficulties in developing project-based learning and implementing Kurikulum Merdeka. The evaluation of Kurikulum Merdeka is carried out by the principal without any problems. This research provides an overview of the challenges faced by teachers in adopting the Kurikulum Merdeka in elementary schools
Membangun Koneksi Individu: Strategi Berbahasa Indonesia Sebagai Alat Penting Komunikasi Interpersonal di Tempat Kerja
Authors: Hanafiah Alya Lubna Putri , Nurrohmah Alya Novia , Ramdani Fasya Aulia , Rahmi Lukita Hediana , Khairunnisa Ranti Nada , Rizkyanfi Mochamad Whilky
Published: May 2024

This study aims to examine the use of Indonesian as a tool to improve the effectiveness of interpersonal communication in the workplace, strengthen work relationships, and create a collaborative work environment.  The method used is qualitative with data collection techniques, namely interviews. Data analysis is carried out qualitatively consisting of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results of the analysis show that good and appropriate use of Indonesian in the workplace is very important to maintain a level of professionalism, by paying attention to PUEBI guidelines and language structure, and avoiding the use of double, ambiguous words, or terminology unfamiliar to the interlocutor.  The way a person speaks reflects their identity and culture. Interpersonal communication plays an important role in the work environment, affecting productivity and relationships between individuals. Improving interpersonal communication in the office environment involves a variety of strategies, from consistency in language adjustment to participating in activities outside of work hours and maintaining a positive attitude and openness to the opinions of others. Thus, effective interpersonal communication is not only the key to success in the workplace, but also supports the growth and development of both individuals and the organization
MAPPING AND PREDICTION OF LAND SUBSIDENCE
Authors: Aiyer Aaradhyanidhi , Khan Reshma Refina , Abinayasri M  , ganesan J Mr Jeya
Published: May 2024

The exact location and timing of a land subsidence-related calamity cannot be foreseen with any degree of confidence. This is true for both progressive subsidence caused by fluid (groundwater, oil or gas) withdrawal and abrupt subsidence on surface caused by underground mine collapse. The best way to deal with these dangers is to mitigate them. In an ideal world, all regions prone to such risks would be well-known, and measures would be made to either prevent causing the problem if it is human-caused, or to avoid inhabiting such areas if they are prone to natural subsidence. Extensometers, levelling, hydrogeology modelling, and GPS are common methods for monitoring subsidence, although they require precise field data and are time-consuming. PSI (Persistent Scatterer Interferometry) is a strong radar-based remote sensing technique for measuring and monitoring surface displacements over time. The techniques of PSI using microwave sensors has made monitoring of earth deformation precisely more reliable and generates large number of Persistent Scatterer Candidates (PSC’s) or sampling points. Although, all the above techniques have their own merits and de-merits but mapping and prediction of susceptible subsidence prone zones is an issue. This paper deals with the application of the Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA), a powerful environment in Data Science provided a set of tools that made it easier to interpret PSI processed Big Data and also improved the capability of validation, management, visualization, and presentation of results with greater reliability.
Voices of the Publics
Authors:   , Kemper Sophie
Published: May 2024

In decision-making about epidemic management, experts and policymakers in
governmental institutions face the challenge of balancing numerous values, needs and
interest. These decisions are complex, and have to be made within a context of uncertainty, public unrest and limited time. Despite the potential value of public engagement, the perspectives of the publics are limitedly integrated in decisions about epidemic management. Publics possess unique experiences, concerns, needs and ideas that can aid in the complex trade-offs at certain times in epidemics. Furthermore, engaging the publics can enhance their understanding of decision-making processes, and possibly even garner public support for these decisions and trust in decision-making institutions.

Up until now, publics have for example supported response activities in epidemic
management such as surveillance, improvement of communication campaigns or the
execution of restriction measures. Yet, the structural integration of public values, needs
and experiences into the development of epidemic management strategies has not been
realized. This raises uncertainties about the feasibility and methodology of incorporating
public engagement in epidemic management.

The primary objective of this thesis was to explore whether and how public engagement
can be integrated into decision-making about epidemic management, using the COVID-19
epidemic as a case.
PERSPECTIVE: Semen additives for improving frozen-thawed buffalo and cattle semen ‐ a review
Authors: Venkatesh Sirivati , Murugavel K. , Hemalatha H. , Kantharaj S. , Shalini G.
Published: May 2024

This comprehensive review delves into the evolving landscape of assisted reproductive technologies (ARTs) in bovine species, particularly focusing on the pivotal roles of semen additives in the cryopreservation of buffalo and cattle semen. In developing nations, where ARTs are still
emerging, these techniques significantly influence bovine reproductive strategies. In contrast, developed regions have embraced them as primary approaches for dairy buffalo and cattle breeding. Semen cryopreservation, while offering advantages like extended storage and genetic propagation,
also presents challenges. These include diminished sperm quality due to reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, alterations in sperm structure, and temperature fluctuations. Further, the effect of cryopreservation differs between cattle and buffaloes, with the latter exhibiting poorer semen
viability and fertility due to inherent lipid composition susceptibilities. The generation and implications of ROS, especially hydrogen peroxide, contribute significantly to sperm DNA damage and functional impairments. To counteract these challenges, research has intensified on semen additives,
aiming to bolster semen quality and protect against oxidative stress-induced damage. As the field advances, the review emphasizes the need for optimized cryopreservation techniques and tailored antioxidant strategies to harness the full potential of ARTs in bovine breeding programs.
Potential of fructans as natural cryoprotectant agents in plant cryopreservation: concept validation on Arabidopsis thaliana L.
Authors: İremlter İrem Bakşan , Ende Wim Van den , Struyf Tom , Öner Ebru Toksoy , Çiftçi Yelda Özden
Published: May 2024

BACKGROUND: Today, synthetic chemicals are used in vitrification solutions for cryopreservation studies to mimic natural cryoprotectants that supply tolerance to organisms in nature against freezing stress. In the case of plants, PVS2, containing glycerol, dimethyl sulfoxide
(Me2SO), ethylene glycol and sucrose, is considered as the golden standard for successful cryopreservation. However, Me2SO can generally cause toxicity to certain plant cells, adversely affecting viability after freezing and/or thawing. Hence, the replacement (or substantial reduction) of
Me2SO by cheap, non-toxic and natural cryoprotectants became a matter of high priority to vitrification solutions or reducing their content gained escalating importance for the cryopreservation of plants. Fructans, sucrose derivatives mainly consisting of fructose residues, are candidate cryoprotectants.
OBJECTIVE: Inspired by their protective role in nature, we here explored, for the first time, the potential of an array of 8 structurally different fructans as cryoprotectants in plant cryopreservation. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Arabidopsis thaliana L. seedlings were used
as a model system with a one-step vitrification method. PVS2 solutions with different Me2SO and fructan contents were evaluated. RESULTS: It was found that branched low DP graminan, extracted from milky stage wheat kernels, led to the highest recovery (85%) among tested fructans
with 12.5% Me2SO after cryopreservation, which was remarkably close to the viability (90%) observed with the original PVS2 containing 15% Me2SO. Moreover, its protective efficacy could be further optimized by addition of vitamin C acting as an antioxidant. CONCLUSION:
Such novel formulations offer great perspectives for cryopreservation of various crop species.
ASSISTÊNCIA DO ENFERMEIRO NO CENTRO DE ATENÇÃO PSICOSSOCIAL CAPS
Authors: Castro Thayna Duarte de , Nunes Fernanda da Silva , Barroso Emile Gervazoni
Published: May 2024

Desinstitucionalizar o paciente é muito mais do que apenas possibilitar uma vida fora dos muros manicomiais, sob o olhar positivista do psiquiatra italiano Franco Basaglia, a reforma psiquiátrica brasileira foi responsável pela criação dos centros de atenção psicossociais e a instituição da rede de atenção garantindo o acolhimento e acompanhamento dos pacientes com transtornos mentais. Neste cenário, a assistência ao portador de transtorno mental, levou também o enfermeiro à necessidade de fazer  adaptações  na  sua  prática  profissional  para  a  adequação  a  esse  novo  contexto, onde além de exercer sua função tradicional, também pratica a proposta reabilitadora de transformação seguindo algumas diretrizes específicas. Desta forma profissional de enfermagem tem se tornado de eximia importância, mantendo seu enfoque na conduta, avaliação, acompanhamento integral e humanizado do enfermo. O presente artigo tem por finalidade elucidar o papel da assistência de enfermagem nas equipes multidisciplinares e nos centros de atenção psicossocial a luz da literatura científica disponível em artigos, periódicos e revistas online.
La prise en compte des risques ESG dans les entreprises agroalimentaires québécoises
Authors: Boiral Olivier , Talbot David , Guillaumie Laurence , Brotherton Marie-Christine
Published: May 2024

Malgré l’importance stratégique et économique du secteur agroalimentaire, les enjeux environnementaux, sociaux et de gouvernance (ESG) spécifiques à ce secteur sont encore relativement peu étudiés. Les définitions sont souvent assez générales et la pertinence de risques ESG est perçue de façon plutôt élastique. La diversité des risques et les imbrications inhérentes à l’agroalimentaire sont peu renseignées et donc mal saisies par les parties prenantes. Pourtant, à lui seul, ce secteur est responsable de 10 % des émissions de gaz à effet de serre (GES) du Québec. À cela s’ajoutent les enjeux de gaspillage alimentaire, d’habitudes de consommation, de gestion des déchets, ou encore des conditions de travail et de respect des normes. Cela représente autant de risques financiers et réputationnels potentiellement lourds pour les entreprises. Dans cette étude, les auteurs examinent les enjeux associés aux risques ESG du secteur agroalimentaire et mettent de l’avant des éléments qui permettraient d’améliorer le suivi de la performance ESG des entreprises et ainsi d’atténuer les risques. Les auteurs brossent un portrait des enjeux et des pratiques dans ce domaine afin de mieux comprendre les motivations pour la mise en place de ces pratiques, les enjeux saillants dans le secteur agroalimentaire et les principales initiatives adoptées par les entreprises.
Employer Brand Building for Effective Talent Management
Authors: Bothra Raunak
Published: May 2024

In today's increasingly competitive and complex business environment, organizations are placing greater emphasis on meeting their talent management needs. Attracting and retaining the right talent has become paramount, leading organizations to develop and project a brand image that reflects their values and philosophy. This process, known as employer branding, draws on principles from marketing and branding literature to position the organization as an employer of choice. Employer branding not only helps attract experienced employees but also serves as an enabler for internal brand building efforts within the organization. By creating a positive and compelling brand image, organizations can cultivate brand ambassadors who further enhance the organization's reputation as an employer of choice. Successfully managing employer branding requires a comprehensive approach and the commitment of all stakeholders within the organization. When executed effectively, employer branding can have a significant impact on talent management outcomes. This paper reviews existing literature to understand the influence of employer branding on talent management, explores strategies for branding organizations, and examines how global organizations leverage effective branding to attract and retain top talent.
EFEKTIVITAS PENERAPAN DIGITAL MARKETING DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN UKM KULINER DI LUBUK PAKAM
Authors: Rahma Nazela Aulia , Adlina Hafiza
Published: May 2024

The implementation of digital marketing aims to utilize the potential of digital media as a means to increase business visibility, reach a wider target market, build interactions with customers, and ultimately increase the revenue of MSMEs. The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze the strategies and forms of digital marketing implementation carried out by culinary MSMEs and their impact on business revenue growth. This research adopts a qualitative approach, with data collection methods including observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of digital marketing by culinary MSMEs in Lubuk Pakam has made a significant contribution, with an increase in revenue of approximately 47%. Through the use of social media, delivery services, as well as promotions, discounts, and giveaways, MSMEs are able to expand their market reach and attract potential consumers.
IMPROVING THE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION SYSTEM OF THE SARATOV REGION
Authors: Koloskova Dar'ya , Tarbaev Vladimir
Published: May 2024

When developing a network of specially protected natural areas, it is necessary to adhere to the principle of priority for the preservation of natural and historical-cultural complexes and objects on their territory. Management decisions should be based on a scientifically sound combination of environmental, economic and social approaches, as well as a systematic approach to the organization and functioning of such territories. These principles can be implemented only with a comprehensive perspective on the development of a network of specially protected natural areas, which should be enshrined in the concept of their development. As a result of the conducted research, it is concluded that it is necessary to improve the environmental protection system of the Saratov region so that it meets modern requirements. The main task is to ensure environmental stability in the region.
Studi Inklusi Fluida Terhadap Endapan Mineral Pada Prospek Tarra’ Awak Mas, Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Putri Nilam Sry
Published: May 2024

Pulau Sulawesi memiliki morfologi yang terdiri dari dataran dan pegunungan, dengan puncak tertinggi mencapai ketinggian 3.428 meter di atas permukaan laut. Secara geografis, wilayah ini terletak di antara 3⁰21’30” hingga 3⁰22’15” lintang selatan dan 120⁰6’45” hingga 120⁰7’45” bujur timur.  Daerah ini terdiri dari batuan dasar metamorf dan batuan sedimen yang lebih muda. Litologi utama di daerah penelitian adalah batuan dari Formasi Latimojong Kapur Akhir, yang meliputi filit, slate, batuan vulkanik basa-intermediet, batugamping, dan sekis yang mewakili palung bagian depan dari urutan flysch. Beberapa peneliti telah melakukan penelitian di Awak Mas namun, belum ada yang meneliti terkait krakteristik mineralisasi pada wilayah tersebut secarakhusus pada prospek Tarra’. Metode inklusi fluida dapat membantu dalam mendeskripsikan keunikan sampel melalui total spektrum fluida, yang kemudian memungkinkan interpretasi terhadap pembentukan inklusi fluida yang sering terkait dengan proses di zona penunjaman pada mantel atas bumi. Informasi ini dapat menceritakan sejarah geologi dalam berbagai rentang waktu. Data yang diberikan mengenai nilai temperature melting (Th) dan temperature homogenisasi dari sampel urat kuarsa menunjukkan adanya variasi yang signifikan dalam kisaran nilai. Temperature melting berkisar dari -0,9°C sampai -0,6°C, sedangkan temperature homogenisasi berkisar dari 260°C sampai 330°C. Rata-rata keseluruhan Th adalah -0,6°C, sementara rata-rata keseluruhan temperature homogenisasi adalah 298°C. Dari data ini, disimpulkan bahwa evolusi fluida pembawa mineralisasi di lokasi penelitian melibatkan proses percampuran dengan fluida yang memiliki salinitas rendah, yang kemungkinan besar merupakan fluida air tanah atau fluida meteorik. Hal ini dapat didukung oleh fakta bahwa temperature homogenisasi, yang mengindikasikan kondisi di mana fluida menjadi homogen, terjadi pada suhu yang relatif rendah, yang sesuai dengan kondisi yang biasanya ditemukan pada fluida air tanah atau meteorik.
Impact of low dose CT radiation
Authors: Ćosić Ivan , Dolić Krešimir
Published: May 2024

With the technological advancements, we have witnessed a proliferation of innovative and beneficial methods in the utilization of CT devices. The contemporary application of low-dose CT (LDCT), both in adults and children, is considered the gold standard due to its wide range of indications. The aim of this study is to delineate the positive and negative impacts that LDCT imposes on the human body. The routine use of LDCT in practice raises numerous questions regarding its harmfulness and influence. Diverse opinions exist within the scientific community regarding the association between LDCT and cancer development; therefore, it is exceptionally important to consider the population involved in the study, the characteristics of the radiation itself, and the various body parts exposed to radiation prior to its application. Despite the considerable number of conducted studies advocating for the use of LDCT, its utilization and the development of potential consequences cannot be completely excluded. That is why one of the necessary prerequisites for the professional use of CT as the method of choice in diagnostics is knowledge and understanding of scientific studies and their results in accordance with the modern development of CT devices. What remains crucial in everyday practice is that the knowledge used is always scientifically based and ultimately — reasonable.
A eficácia da fisioterapia pélvica na redução da incontinência urinária em mulheres: uma síntese das evidências científicas
Authors: Oliveira Kelly Geovanna de Moura , Raimundo Ronney Jorge e Souza
Published: May 2024

Objetivo: realizar uma revisão da literatura sobre a eficácia da fisioterapia pélvica na redução da incontinência urinária em mulheres jovens e de meia idade. Os objetivos específicos foram:  analisar a efetividade de diferentes técnicas da fisioterapia pélvica, como exercícios de fortalecimento do assoalho pélvico e biofeedback, identificar possíveis fatores que podem influenciar a eficácia da fisioterapia pélvica na redução da incontinência urinária. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão de literatura nas bases de dados como realizar uma revisão da literatura sobre a eficácia da fisioterapia pélvica na redução da incontinência urinaria em mulheres jovens e de meia idade. Os objetivos específicos foram:  analisar a efetividade de diferentes técnicas da fisioterapia pélvica, como exercícios de fortalecimento do assoalho pélvico e biofeedback, identificar possíveis fatores que podem influenciar a eficácia da fisioterapia pélvica na redução da incontinência urinária .Resultados: A adesão aos programas de fisioterapia pélvica resultou em uma diminuição significativa dos episódios de incontinência urinária , além de aumentar a força e a resistência dos músculos pélvicos. Conclusão: Conclui-se que os dados analisados indicam que, além do benefício direto na redução da incontinência, a fisioterapia pélvica também promove um aumento na qualidade de vida das mulheres afetadas, permitindo-lhes retomar atividades diárias com mais confiança e menos constrangimento.
Análise crítica e proposições das infraestruturas de suporte da entrada principal da Cidade de Angicos – RN
Authors: Correia Valquiria Melo Souza , Batista Alicia Helida dos Santos , Correia Marcílio Luís Viana
Published: May 2024

Os sinistros no trânsito são problemas que causam impactos à saúde pública e a economia dos países. Uma boa parte desses eventos está relacionada ao fator ambiente que compreende às características geométricas, estado de conservação do pavimento e sinalização presente na via. Na rodovia BR-304, apenas no ano de 2019, foram registradas 368 ocorrências de sinistros, sendo as maiores causas, às falhas humanas seguidas por problemas relacionados ao fator ambiente. Sendo assim, o objetivo foi realizar a contraposição entre o padrão brasileiro normatizado e a configuração atual das infraestruturas de suporte da entrada principal da cidade do município de Angicos no interior do Rio Grande do Norte. Para tanto, a metodologia aplicada foi inspeção da área e do entorno; georreferenciamento; análise de dados. Os resultados obtidos a partir desses registros foram constatadas que boa parte dos elementos pesquisados está em desacordo com o padrão requerido pelas normas, resoluções e manuais.
Plato's critique of standpoint epistemology: balancing subjectivity and objectivity in contemporary discourse
Authors: Moraes Renato Almeida de , Blanco Filipe Zanuzzio
Published: May 2024

The discourse on knowledge formation distinguishes sharply between the concept of "standpoint" and Plato’s notion of truth. Plato’s philosophy argues for a form of truth that is both objective and universal, largely independent of individual experiences. In contrast, the "standpoint" theory underscores the significant role of personal and contextual experiences in shaping one's knowledge. This paper contends that the "standpoint" theory’s major flaw is its emphasis on individual perspectives, which can lead to a form of relativism detrimental to the quest for objective truths. This analysis seeks to reaffirm the relevance of Platonic ideals in the contemporary debate over "standpoint" theory, emphasizing the necessity of rational and objective evaluation in the acquisition of knowledge. The methodological approach of this study involves a detailed comparative analysis between the philosophical underpinnings of Plato and the principles of "standpoint" epistemology, exploring their respective impacts on the validation of knowledge. Plato’s philosophy insists on the rational justification of knowledge claims and critiques the reliance on subjective perceptions, which he argues, lack universal applicability. This stands in stark contrast to "standpoint" epistemology, which, while enriching academic discourse with diverse viewpoints, risks reducing knowledge to mere subjective interpretations devoid of broader validation. The conclusion of this study posits that integrating Platonic objectivity with the subjectivity inherent in "standpoint" theory introduces complex challenges. Although "standpoint" enriches the diversity of academic debates, the Platonic framework is indispensable for developing a methodology that ensures knowledge is scrutinized both rationally and objectively. The pursuit of a balanced approach between these divergent perspectives promises to advance a more inclusive and equitable epistemological framework. This balanced approach not only fosters rigorous validation of knowledge but also appreciates the diverse experiences contributing to academic discourse, potentially leading to a richer and more comprehensive understanding of truth.
Dente supranumerário em região de mandíbula: relato de caso
Authors: Assunção Wanessa Batista , Lemos Adria Daniella do Nascimento , Silva Jefter Haad Ruiz da , Pereira Natália Stefany da Silva
Published: May 2024

A hiperdontia, caracterizada pelo excesso de elementos dentários na arcada, é uma condição de destaque na prática odontológica, sendo a etiologia ainda motivo de debate. Teorias como o atavismo e a hiperatividade da lâmina dentária são discutidas, com esta última predominando na explicação da formação adicional de germes dentários. O diagnóstico muitas vezes é incidental, feito por meio de exames radiográficos como as radiografias panorâmicas, complementares ao exame clínico. Quanto à morfologia, os dentes supranumerários podem variar em formas e localizações na arcada, acrescentando complexidade à classificação e diagnóstico da hiperdontia. A prevalência da hiperdontia varia em diferentes populações, sendo mais pronunciada em grupos asiáticos, com predileção pelo gênero masculino e pelo maxilar superior, principalmente na região anterior. Múltiplos dentes supranumerários são mais comuns na mandíbula, podendo estar associados a síndromes como Gardner e Displasia Cleidocraniana. A abordagem cirúrgica é indicada em casos de interferência ortodôntica, risco de complicações e completa formação dos dentes adicionais, visando evitar complicações como cáries, inflamações e reabsorções. O objetivo deste trabalho foi relatar um caso clínico envolvendo a identificação e o manejo de dois elementos supranumerários localizados na mandíbula do lado direito, enfatizando a intervenção cirúrgica preventiva como abordagem para sua exodontia. No caso descrito, a paciente foi submetida à remoção dos dentes supranumerários devido aos possíveis impactos na oclusão, risco de cáries e problemas estéticos. A intervenção cirúrgica preventiva mostrou-se crucial para evitar complicações odontológicas futuras e garantir a saúde bucal integral da paciente, ressaltando a importância do diagnóstico precoce e do tratamento adequado de anomalias dentárias para promover o bem-estar oral a longo prazo.
Resolution Nº 351/2020 of the National Council of Justice and the conventionalization of Law: the conceptual revisitation of moral harassment and the safe and healthy working environment right
Authors: Leite Carlos Henrique Bezerra , Lucena Filho Humberto Lima de
Published: May 2024

Violence in the working environment is a phenomenon that challenges workers, employers and the Public Administration in combating and eliminating it. Among the multiple types of hostile acts is moral harassment, which, although it appears as a psychosocial risk in Brazilian labor relations, has not been autonomously disciplined by any federal law of private law, relegating the adequate implementation of the fundamental human right to a safe and healthy work environment. In this context, since 2019, the International Labor Organization (ILO) has included Convention No. 190 in its normative list, which deals with the elimination of violence and harassment in the world of work. In Brazil, the theme, within the scope of work relationships occurring in the Judiciary, is guided by Resolution No. 351/2020 (and its subsequent amendments) of the National Council of Justice, which established the Policy for the Prevention and Confrontation of Moral Harassment, of Sexual Harassment and Discrimination. This article aims to identify and trace evolutionarily the position of the National Council of Justice regarding the material aspect of the ILO's conventional law, notably regarding the concept of moral harassment, taking into account the minimum duty of conventionalization of the Law, even in the face of non-ratification of the commented international treaty. It concludes that, originally, the text of Resolution No. 351/2020 chose a criterion for identifying moral harassment adopted by classical doctrine and Brazilian majority jurisprudence. However, in 2023, imbued with the duty to conventionalize the law and inspired by the guiding nature of the material legal source of treaties on human rights not yet ratified, it aligned itself with the concept of moral harassment enshrined in Convention No. 190, positioning itself on the flank axiological approach to realizing the fundamental human right to a safe and healthy working environment in the sphere of public servants of the Judiciary.
Suplementação de blend de extratos vegetais na dieta de bezerras e seus efeitos na ocorrência de diarreias, desempenho zootécnico e marcadores inflamatórios
Authors: Marani Nathália Bittencourt Rodrigues , Lopes Izaú Cardoso , Dall-Orsoletta Aline , Rabassa Viviane Rohrig , Peripolli Vanessa , Lehmann Maurício , Gueretz Juliano Santos , Schwegler Elizabeth
Published: May 2024

O objetivo desse estudo foi avaliar o efeito de um blend de extratos vegetais na prevenção de diarreia, no desempenho zootécnico e marcadores inflamatórios em bezerras de raças leiteiras. O estudo foi realizado na fazenda-escola do Instituto Federal Catarinense - Campus Araquari. As atividades foram aprovadas pelo Comitê de Ética de Bem-estar Animal do IFC sob o protocolo n° 392/2022. Foram utilizadas 10 bezerras fêmeas (2 da raça holandês e 8 cruza Holandês x Jersey), distribuídas uniformemente em grupo teste (GT) e grupo controle (GC). O experimento teve duração do nascimento até os 60 dias de vida. O GT recebeu, uma vez ao dia, um blend de extratos vegetais (Grupo CCPA®), adicionado ao leite na proporção de 1g/Kg, a partir do segundo dia de vida. As bezerras possuíam peso inicial no GC = 32,4 ± 7,57 kg e GT = 32,6 ± 7,48 kg, com brix plasmático no GC = 11,88 ± 0,69% e GT 11,08 ± 0,49%. Diariamente as fezes das bezerras eram classificadas em score 0 a 3, sendo a pontuação ≥2 indicativos de presença de diarreia. Nos dias 2, 7, 14, 21, 30, 45 e 60 foram feitas as coletas de sangue, fezes e dados zootécnicos: peso, perímetro torácico, largura de garupa, altura de íleo e cernelha (em cm) e escore de condição corporal (ECC). As coletas de sangue foram feitas para a análise de proteínas plasmáticas totais e fibrinogênio. Nas fezes foram realizadas a contagem de ovos por grama (OPG) pela técnica de Gordon & Withlock (1939), de característica quantitativa. Para análise estatística foi utilizado o software SAS®. O GT não apresentou diarreia grave com escore 3, enquanto o GC apresentou 14 episódios (P<0,001), e ainda, o GT apresentou menos dias de diarreia. Nos parâmetros zootécnicos avaliados não foi observada diferença (P>0,005), e nos marcadores inflamatórios apenas a PPT foi maior no GC 7,90 g/dl vs GT 7,39 g/dl (P = 0,0030). Concluímos que o uso blend de extratos vegetais foi efetivo no controle da diarreia e teve efeito benéfico no processo inflamatório.
Análise do consumo de proteína animal no Brasil antes e durante a pandemia da COVID-19
Authors: Rodrigues Gabriela Ferreira , Santana Aline Gomes , Shinohara Neide Kazue Sakugawa , Nascimento Emanuela Rodrigues do , Cunha Filho Moacyr
Published: May 2024

A pesquisa tem como objetivo estudar a mudança ou a estabilidade do consumo de proteína animal antes de 2019 e durante a Pandemia da Covid-19 no Brasil. O projeto surge diante do cenário de crise econômica vivido no país nesse período, que ocasionou na alta da inflação e aumento dos preços de produtos alimentícios. Nesse sentido, a partir da pesquisa bibliográfica e netnográfica, estudou-se sobre a importância da proteína animal na saúde humana, o histórico da discussão acerca da segurança alimentar no Brasil e discorreu-se a respeito de auxílios voltados para a população brasileira vulnerável durante a pandemia da Covid-19. Os dados foram obtidos por meio de um questionário semi estruturado no formato online, no período de janeiro a abril de 2023, destinado a brasileiros (maiores de 18 anos) que não possuíam restrições alimentares quanto ao consumo de proteína de origem animal. Coletou-se 323 respostas e foi realizada análise descritiva dos dados. Como os dados não seguiram distribuição normal pelo teste de Shapiro-Wilk, os períodos (2019 e 2022) comparados pelo teste não paramétrico de Kruskal-Wallis em relação quantidade de consumo de proteína de carne bovina, carne aves e ovos mais de uma vez por semana e sua renda.A partir da análise dos dados foi possível perceber que os tipos de proteínas mais consumidos foram a carne bovina, de aves e os ovos, enquanto que os menos consumidos são os enlatados, frutos do mar e peixes em ambos os períodos estudados. Ao fazer a comparação dos dois períodos (2019 e 2022), observou-se que houve uma queda de 25,7% (bovina) e 4,6%, (aves) na quantidade de pessoas, que consumiam essas carnes mais de uma vez por semana, e um aumento de 2,1% em relação ao consumo de ovos nessa mesma frequência. Observou-se também, que as pessoas de rendas mais baixas tiveram as maiores quedas de consumo de aves mais de uma vez por semana e os maiores aumentos de “não consumo”, ou seja, deixaram de consumir as aves e a carne bovina. Tais dados demonstraram que a frequência do consumo de certos tipos de proteínas sofreu impacto entre os brasileiros em relação aos períodos de antes e depois da pandemia.
O papel do plano diretor no planejamento urbano dos municípios estrategicamente desenvolvidos
Authors: Elias Fernando Lopes Ferraz , Ferreira Kaique Natal
Published: May 2024

O presente artigo discute a importância do Plano Diretor Municipal como ferramenta de gestão urbana municipal. Trata-se de um documento oficial no qual se definem as diretrizes e estratégias para o desenvolvimento urbano de uma cidade, visando promover uma gestão mais organizada e eficaz do crescimento urbano. A implementação de normas é uma questão fundamental para transformar a vida em sociedade, pois é por meio delas que se estabelecem regras e diretrizes para o bem-estar da comunidade. Ademais, é fundamental para o fortalecimento das instituições e para a garantia da estabilidade social. Para isso, realizou-se uma pesquisa dogmático-jurídica, que buscou revisar a literatura especializada a respeito do assunto, consoante o método hipotético-dedutivo. Constata-se que, dentre os benefícios do Plano Diretor, incluem-se a melhoria da qualidade de vida da população, a preservação do patrimônio cultural e ambiental e o aumento da eficiência econômica. Em adição, o Plano Diretor é uma ferramenta de gestão pública que permite aos municípios estrategicamente desenvolvidos o planejamento da cidade de forma integrada. Isso garante que todos os setores da cidade trabalhem de forma sinérgica, a fim de se alcançar o objetivo comum de um desenvolvimento urbano equilibrado e sustentável. Além disso, destaca-se a importância da participação da comunidade na definição das diretrizes do plano. Enfim, conclui-se que o Plano Diretor é fundamental para o sucesso do desenvolvimento urbano de uma cidade e que deve ser implementado de forma efetiva para garantir o bem-estar da população.
THE USE OF AUGMENTED REALITY (AR) AND VIRTUAL REALITY (VR) IN TOURISM MARKETING
Authors:   Kastamonu University, Türkiye, Ulusoy S.
Published: May 2024

Recent technological advancements have transformed the dynamics of interpersonal interaction and communication, creating novel avenues for engagement between companies and consumers. Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR) have become pivotal innovations, offering individuals innovative tools to navigate this evolving landscape. The tourism and travel industry has notably embraced these immersive technologies. This study independently aims to explore the applications of AR and VR in tourism marketing, drawing insights from diverse sectors such as hotels, restaurants, applications, and tourism providers in Türkiye and globally. Through a comprehensive literature review, the study elucidates key concepts. Two cases, Dedeman İstanbul Hotel and Marriott International Hotels, were examined using a qualitative research approach focusing on case study analysis. The effectiveness of AR and VR technologies in promoting travel has been evaluated. These selected case studies, analyzed through inductive reasoning, serve to illustrate the varied and impactful use of AR and VR technologies in tourism marketing.
Child’s artistic creativity – zone of immediate development – trajectories of abilities
Authors: Szuścik Urszula
Published: May 2024

Artistic creativity of a child, as it is known, is a proper form of expression, communication,and the development of abilities. It is a necessary condition for the child’s developmentto proceed wholly and to educate a healthy and mentally balanced person. Looking at thechild’s artistic creativity as a process, I adopt a psychological approach to the pedagogy ofa child’s creativity, which emphasises the dynamics and development of the child’s cognitiveprocesses and is even more promising in explaining the mechanisms of children’sartistic creativity. The approach to drawing children as a developmental process allowedme to adopt the thesis of Lev S. Vygotsky (1989) on the ‘developmental point of view’to explain the drawing process and its moments and the ‘zone of the child’s proximaldevelopment’. Based on my previous research (Szuścik, 2006) on the formation of thesphere of meaning in a child’s drawing and its complexity, I will present a proposal for anapproach to the analysis of a child’s artistic creativity in the context of the concept of L.S.Vygotsky’s zone of proximal development and the trajectory of abilities. I present a modelfor developing a child’s artistic creativity, considering the zone of proximal development.
Trajectories of capacity development of doubly exceptional children. A key case analysis
Authors: Łukasiewicz-Wieleba Joanna
Published: May 2024

The article addresses the development of the abilities of ‘doubly exceptional’ individuals,i.e. those with both abilities and deficits, disorders or disabilities. This topic is relevantbecause inaccurate diagnoses and the lack of effective psycho-pedagogical and substantiveinterventions hamper support for the development of the abilities of such individuals.The study aimed to obtain characteristics of the trajectory of the development of abilitiesof doubly exceptional children, i.e. those with directional abilities and disorders. Ina qualitative longitudinal study conducted among parents of gifted children, three criticalcases were identified that meet the criteria for ‘double exceptionality’ (parental nominationsindicating possession of directional abilities and a diagnosis of ADHD and autismspectrum disorder – Asperger’s syndrome). An analysis of the trajectory of ability developmentaccording to the Mega Model categories was conducted. The results indicate low opportunities for the development of directional abilities, typical of parents’ nominationsof early school-age children (musical, artistic), a common reason for which inhibitorsrelate to children’s psychosocial characteristics and environmental constraints dueto the specifics of the family and school. The study revealed the lack of support in theeducational environment towards the doubly exceptional children characterised by theirparents in terms of their directional predispositions. Less typical predispositions specificto a particular child (literary creativity, computer science) developed with the support ofthe family and the school, although not supported by objective achievements, are developedand are likely to represent, for the biographies analysed, significant reinforcement ineducational and professional functioning.
Jan Pilecki, PhD (1935–2023)
Authors: Parys Katarzyna
Published: May 2024

Doctor of Humanities Jan Pilecki, a special educator, student and continuator of the ideas ofProfessor Maria Grzegorzewska, has associated his entire professional life with education,performing various functions in educational and academic institutions. From 1977 to 1997,he was employed at the National Higher Teacher Training College (currently the Universityof the National Education Commission, Krakow). He was a respected teacher, the author ofseveral monographs and many articles and chapters in collective works.
Análisis de modelos estadísticos para predecir el éxito académico en estudiantes universitarios
Authors: Barahona-Anguisaca David Moisés , Vega-Calvas Paulina Alexandra , Moyota-Paguay Alex Rolando , Porras-Ramírez Luis Iván
Published: May 2024

El estudio de modelos estadísticos para prever el desempeño académico de estudiantes universitarios es un tema de suma importancia en el ámbito educativo y de investigación. La capacidad para reconocer indicadores anticipados del rendimiento estudiantil no solo facilita a los educadores intervenir de manera oportuna y eficiente para respaldar a aquellos alumnos en situación de riesgo, sino que también suministra información valiosa para perfeccionar los planes de estudio y políticas institucionales. Los objetivos principales de este estudio se centran en el desarrollo de modelos estadísticos precisos y confiables para prever el éxito académico en estudiantes universitarios, la identificación de los factores clave que influyen y la provisión de herramientas efectivas para que educadores y responsables de políticas educativas puedan intervenir de manera temprana y brindar apoyo a los estudiantes en riesgo de bajo rendimiento académico. Se llevó a cabo una revisión narrativa con el propósito de obtener una comprensión integral de la investigación sobre el análisis de modelos estadísticos para anticipar el éxito académico en estudiantes universitarios. Se realizó una búsqueda exhaustiva de estudios en diversas bases de datos académicas, incluyendo Latindex, Scielo, Dialnet, Scopus y Google Académico, así como en revistas especializadas. El análisis de modelos estadísticos para predecir el éxito académico en estudiantes universitarios, se concluye que el desarrollo de modelos precisos y confiables es esencial para anticipar el rendimiento estudiantil. Estos modelos proporcionan a educadores y responsables de políticas educativas herramientas efectivas para intervenir tempranamente y ofrecer apoyo a estudiantes en riesgo de bajo rendimiento académico.
PRODUTIVIDADE, ABSENTEÍSMO, ROTATIVIDADE E SATISFAÇÃO NO TRABALHO: UM ESTUDO DE CASO EM UMA FÁBRICA DE ARTESANATO
Authors: Silva Hélcia Daniel da , Souza Vitória Augusta Braga de , Correia Aline Ferreira Costa , Silva Lucas Daniel da , Silva Cleuton Clenes da
Published: May 2024

Em se tratando de estudo de gestão, vem-se discutindo os principais impactos que o absenteísmo, a rotatividade e satisfação do trabalho exercem sobre a produtividade do ambiente organizacional. Afinal, esses fatores têm sido o diferencial das empresas como vantagem competitiva. Com o intuito de estabelecer relações em longo prazo com seus colaboradores, maximizando assim, a satisfação com o trabalho e reduzindo os impactos que podem afetar a produtividade. Assim, pode-se estabelecer o objetivo dessa pesquisa em verificar e analisar o quanto os fatores de absenteísmo, rotatividade e satisfação interferem nos processos de produção e qualidade dos produtos de uma empresa. Como metodologia, foi utilizado um estudo de caso numa empresa de artesanato de médio porte, com fabricação de produtos cerâmicos e comércio varejista dos seus produtos na Cidade de Goiás, com uma abordagem qualitativa, de forma documental e exploratória. Como resultados, o estudo possibilitou observar que não há um grau elevado de rotatividade e de absenteísmo, o que contribuiu para uma melhor produtividade em congruência a satisfação de seus funcionários. Um dos fatores primordiais como resposta ao estudo é o fato de ter-se profissionais que tenham habilidades artísticas e que “gostam do que faz”, o estudo revela a importância de sentir prazer nas suas atribuições. Mesmo sendo um serviço sistemático, para alguns de seus profissionais, é um serviço manual e requer um dom em manusear e criar uma arte como produto. Como melhorias, o estudo sugere um meio de qualificar e selecionar perfis corretos que tenha essa habilidade de criar e inovar para a contratação e treinamento, além de buscar meios de oferecer benefícios que melhorem a qualidade de vida do trabalhador.