bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluation of Container Yard Locations Using Discrete Simulation Method
Authors: Simarmata Roberta , Sinulingga Sukaria , Sembiring Meilita Tryana
Published: August 2024

The loading and unloading process are activity of unloading goods from ships with cranes and then being brought and arranged in temporary warehouses. PT Prima Termina Petikemas is a subsidiary of Pelindo which is engaged in shipping container loading and unloading services. For customer satisfaction, one of the indicators of the company is the truck round time (TRT) which is 33 minutes. Currently, the external truck round time (TRT) for delivery is 43.62 minutes with waiting time by 16.32 minutes and truck round time (TRT) receiving is 37.72 minutes with waiting time by 9.75 minutes. The discrete event simulation method aims to evaluate the determination of effective alternative container yard locations to anticipate truck round time (TRT). For all improvement scenarios carried out, the selected scenario for delivery using 4 blocks and 6 units of Automated Rubber Gantry Tyred (1 unit reach stacker) and the percentage of each block load is 20%. This can reduce the truck round time (TRT) 27.37 minutes with the waiting time is to 8.93 minutes. For receiving activity using 5 blocks and 6 units of Automated Rubber Gantry Tyred (ARTG) and the percentage of each block load is 20%. The waiting time become 9.92 minutes and this reduces the truck round time (TRT) by 33.67 minutes.
Analysis of Extrusion Blow Molding Machine Maintenance Planning with Reliability Centered Maintenance and IRRO Method
Authors: Pratama Mohammad Bintang Rizqi , Puspitasari Etik
Published: August 2024

High demand for plastic products from year to year creates the need for plastic molding machines that can mass produce plastic products. An example of a plastic molding machine used at PT. X is a VK type extrusion blow molding (EBM) machine. Based on data from PT. X, the downtime of the VK type EBM machine reached 215.74 hours in 2021-2023. Therefore, improvements are needed in the machine maintenance management system. The purpose of this research is to determine the critical components, determine the reliability value of the critical components, and also establish a preventive maintenance schedule along with a cost budget plan for each critical component of the VK type extrusion blow molding machine at PT. X to increase the effectiveness of existing production activities. The method used is Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM) with the application of RCA and FMEA methods to find critical components, then calculate the reliability of critical components as a reference for making preventive maintenance schedules. The data used are the failure data of VK type EBM machine in 2021-2023 period. The results of this study obtained 4 critical components with a reliability value of 0.5, namely the clamping unit at 210.3149 hours, the cutting unit at 79.9911 hours, the head unit at 677.5324 hours, and the hydraulic unit at 424.1550 hours. Maintenance planning is based on the IRRO (Inspection, Repair, Replace, Overhaul) method. The total maintenance cost for the period 2025 is Rp 35,093,903, which reduces the cost by 8.5% compared to 2023.
Demokrasi, Governance, dan Oligarki: Konglomerasi Media MNC Group Keterlibatannya Melancarkan Capres Ganjar Pranowo Pada Pemilu 2024
Authors: Hawa Shofurani
Published: August 2024

This article discusses the issue of the MNC group as oligarchic media and the news it displays only appears to be based on political interests. The media oligarchy influences political contestation, the latest political reality shows that the Perindo Party supports presidential candidate Ganjar Pranowo in the 2024 presidential election and also utilizes television media as a political capital and political campaign infrastructure in the 2024 presidential election. This research aims to explore the phenomenon of the MNC Group media conglomeration which siding with the coalition of presidential candidate Ganjar Pranowo to form an oligarchy that can influence the governance system. This research adopted a qualitative research design and data collection was carried out through literature reviews from various journals and online publications of articles related to this issue. Research findings show that the MNC Group as the media broadcaster broadcasts broadcasts on television only for political purposes, this has resulted in a democratic crisis because the media no longer has independence, and this phenomenon states that there is a media oligarchy in Indonesia which makes Indonesia bad governance. The research results contribute to a better understanding of democracy, media oligarchy, and cultural hegemony in political media.
Clinical-epidemiological profile of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis treated at a reference center in the Brazilian Amazon
Authors: Moraes Bruna dos Santos Martins , Cavalcante Ricardo de Sousa , Silva Rogério Umbelino da , Silva Paulo Danilo da Silva e , Dias Claudio Alberto Gellis de Mattos , Dendasck Carla Viana , Araújo Maria Helena Mendonça de , Fecury Amanda Alves
Published: August 2024

Tuberculosis (TB), caused by the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex or Koch’s bacillus, primarily occurs via inhalation when an infected individual sneezes, coughs, or speaks, releasing droplets into the air. It presents in two forms: localized only in the pulmonary parenchyma (pulmonary TB), which can manifest as primary, secondary, or miliary TB, and the form that occurs outside the pulmonary parenchyma (extrapulmonary TB). The objective of this study was to describe the clinical-epidemiological profile of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis treated at the pulmonology outpatient clinic of the Reference Center for Tropical Diseases (CRDT) in the state of Amapá, Northern Brazil, during the years 2021 and 2022. To this end, a retrospective, descriptive, and quantitative cross-sectional study was conducted, with data obtained from the pulmonology outpatient clinic of CRDT in the city of Macapá, state of Amapá, in the Brazilian Amazon. A total of 141 patients were analyzed, with 48.9% diagnosed in 2021 and 51.1% in 2022. The results of the study prompt initiatives such as research and studies to strengthen tuberculosis control and prevention strategies in health units in the state of Amapá and communities throughout Brazil, thereby improving the management of this still prevalent disease in our environment. There is also a perceived need for early recognition of symptomatic respiratory patients for timely diagnosis and treatment to reduce morbidity and mortality.
СТРАТЕГІЇ РОЗВИТКУ ІННОВАЦІЙНОГО ПОТЕНЦІАЛУ ПІДПРИЄМСТВА В УМОВАХ ЦИФРОВІЗАЦІЇ
Authors: Лисиця Юрій
Published: August 2024

Стаття присвячена актуальним питанням обґрунтування стратегій розвитку інноваційного потенціалу підприємств в умовах цифровізації. Автором досліджено наукові підходи та досвід управління інноваційним потенціалом підприємства. У дослідженні використано загальнонаукові методи узагальнення, систематизації та класифікації, а також спеціальні методи стратегічного управління економічним розвитком. В статті обґрунтовано класифікацію стратегічних напрямків розвитку інноваційного потенціалу підприємства в умовах цифровізації. Це дозволило автору сформувати узгоджену сукупність факторів забезпечення ефективності стратегій розвитку інноваційного потенціалу. Сукупність факторів розробки та впровадження стратегій розвитку інноваційного потенціалу підприємства в умовах цифровізації включає орієнтири на підвищення конкурентоспроможності, оптимізацію процесів, пошук та впровадження інвестицій, адаптивність ринку. Домінування фактору активізації інноваційного потенціалу підприємства при його цифровізації у практичній діяльності підприємств дозволить сформувати відповідний механізм та стратегічний вектор подальшого розвитку.
ОБГРУНТУВАННЯ КРИТЕРІЇВ УТВОРЕННЯ ВІЛЬНИХ ЕКОНОМІЧНИХ ЗОН В МЕЖАХ РЕГІОНІВ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Мозговий Євген
Published: August 2024

Стаття присвячена обґрунтуванню наукових рекомендацій щодо утворення вільних економічних зон на основі застосування критеріїв економічного стану територіальних утворень в межах регіонів України. На основі аналізу літературних джерел, обґрунтовано необхідність більш ретельного дослідження проблем та аналізу особливостей створення та функціонування вільних економічних зон. Наведено чинники, що значним чином впливають на економічний стан територій, а також представлено звʼязок між ними. Для кожного з чинників обрано показники, що дозволяють оцінити їх вплив на функціонування територіальних громад та регіонів України. Для визначення критеріїв утворення вільних економічних зон запропоновано використовувати абсолютні відхилення між максимальними та мінімальними значеннями показників, що характеризують економічний стан територій з подальшим визначенням інтервалів, які позначають їх економічний стан.
ЕКОНОМІКА ЗАМКНЕНОГО ЦИКЛУ: ЗАРУБІЖНИЙ ДОСВІД
Authors: Паржницький Віктор , Cавенко Олександр , Шнюкова Ірина
Published: August 2024

У статті розкривається процес формування економіки замкненого циклу у зарубіжних країнах. Також висвітлено особливості міжнародного досвіду у сфері економіки замкненого циклу. Кінцева мета економіки замкненого циклу полягає в тому, щоб позбутися залежності глобального економічного розвитку від конкретних ресурсів, обсяги яких обмежені. У зв’язку з цим системна парадигма нової економічної системи ґрунтується на узгодженні й поєднанні стійкого виробництва та споживання. Державна політика має передбачати стимулювання практичного втілення принципів та підходів циркулярної економіки бізнес-структурами, виробництвом, зокрема шляхом упровадження пільг та лояльної податкової політики. Серед основних завдань варто відзначити підтримання наукових пошуків, спрямованих на вирішення актуальних завдань побудови інноваційної соціально-економічної моделі та системи взаємовідносин суспільства, держави й бізнесу. Подальше розгортання комплексу технологічних змін у вигляді п’ятої промислової революції забезпечує оптимістичні прогнози щодо створення робочих місць. Незважаючи не застереження на зразок «машини замінять людей на виробництві», «роботи виконуватимуть роботу за людей», вбачається за можливе створювати нові робочі місця. Підставами для цього є очікування та прогнози щодо виробництва сучасного обладнання і матеріалів. Зростаючий потенціал робототехніки дозволяє передбачити можливості підвищення продуктивності праці, а не скорочення робочих місць.
СОЦІАЛЬНА ВІДПОВІДАЛЬНІСТЬ ЯК ІНСТРУМЕНТ МАРКЕТИНГОВОЇ СТРАТЕГІЇ
Authors: Реслер Марина , Гальо Ярослав
Published: August 2024

У сучасному динамічному бізнес-середовищі інтеграція соціальної відповідальності в маркетингові стратегії стала життєво важливим підходом для компаній, які прагнуть досягти довгострокового успіху та сталого розвитку. У цій статті досліджується роль соціальної відповідальності у формуванні ефективних маркетингових стратегій. Метою дослідження виступають різні аспекти соціальної відповідальності, включаючи сталу розробку продуктів, етичні практики ведення бізнесу та залучення громади. Завдяки поєднанню якісного та кількісного аналізу дослідження розглядає приклади успішної інтеграції КСВ у маркетингові стратегії, висвітлюючи переваги та виклики, пов’язані з цим. Отримані дані підкреслюють, що компанії, які використовують КСВ як маркетинговий інструмент, можуть не лише зробити позитивний внесок у суспільство та навколишнє середовище, а й отримати значні прибутки для бізнесу.
IMPACT OF LOGISTICS ON TOURIST DESTINATION DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Алькема Віктор , Козійчук Оксана
Published: August 2024

The research aims to study the impact of logistics on the development of tourist destinations. It discusses the role and objectives of logistics in this context. The Covid-19 pandemic and the war in Ukraine have significantly impacted the tourism industry and its logistics. The tourism industry worldwide almost fully recovered in the first half of 2024 after the Covid-19 pandemic. In Ukraine, tourism is also recovering, and despite the war, tourist tax revenues increased by almost a quarter in the first half of 2023 compared to the corresponding period in 2021. The research was based on analysis, synthesis, comparative analysis, and systematization methods. The study systematized and generalized the concepts of logistics levels that affect tourist destinations, logistics functions in tourism, and factors influencing the development of tourist destinations. Further research prospects involve justifying a model for the impact of tourism logistics on promoting tourist destinations.
ЛІДЕРСТВО В СИСТЕМІ МЕНЕДЖМЕНТУ ОРГАНІЗАЦІЇ
Authors: Буняк Надія
Published: August 2024

У статті досліджено особливості лідерства в системі менеджменту організації. Узагальнено наукові підходи до трактування сутності лідерства, а також визначено його змістові характеристики та проаналізовано базові компоненти. Доведено, що лідерство відіграє важливу роль в забезпеченні дієвості системи менеджменту організації, а відсутність ефективного лідера може негативно вплинути на реалізацію функцій управління, досягнення бажаних кінцевих результатів діяльності. Обґрунтовано доцільність використання трансформаційного стилю лідерства в умовах BANI-світу. Визначено якості якими повинен володіти сучасний трансформаційний лідер. Встановлено, що сучасне управління вимагає від менеджерів не лише наявності професійних компетентностей, але й лідерських якостей, які дозволять реалізувати наявний потенціал в управлінській діяльності.
СУЧАСНИЙ СТАН І ВЕКТОРИ РОЗВИТКУ ПЕНСІЙНОГО ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ В УКРАЇНІ
Authors: Войналович Ірина
Published: August 2024

Стаття присвячена розгляду актуальних проблем системи пенсійного забезпечення в Україні та окресленню векторів її розвитку в сучасних умовах. Визначено основні виклики, в яких відбувається функціонування солідарного рівня пенсійної системи, та проаналізовано показники ефективності загальнообов’язкового державного пенсійного страхування. Обґрунтовано критично важливу роль накопичувального пенсійного страхування у забезпеченні гідної старості кожному громадянину та досліджено сучасний стан його впровадження в Україні. Розглянуто показники діяльності системи недержавного пенсійного забезпечення, окреслено перспективи її розвитку задля забезпечення вищого рівня пенсійних виплат в Україні.
УПРАВЛІННЯ ЕФЕКТИВНІСТЮ РОЗВИТКУ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ СФЕРИ ПОСЛУГ НА ЗАСАДАХ ІННОВАЦІЙНОСТІ
Authors: Гончар Ольга , Бердичевський Антон
Published: August 2024

Узагальнено тенденції розвитку сфери послуг у сучасному економічному просторі та чинники формування ефективності бізнесу; окресленні пріоритетні напрями удосконалення управління та стратегічні перспективи сфери послуг. Актуальність дослідження визначається, насамперед, необхідністю вирішення глобальних проблем відновлення промислової і соціальної інфраструктури України яка зруйнована у результаті війни, пошуку шляхів зниження суспільних та економічні ризиків сучасного турбулентного ринкового середовища, забезпечення ефективності господарської та інноваційно-інвестиційної діяльності вітчизняних бізнес-структур. Зроблено висновок, що відбудову та модернізацію української економіки можливо здійснити лише на засадах прискорення інноваційних процесів різних галузей і сфер діяльності, у тому числі – сфери послуг. Нестабільність економічного середовища і високий рівень ринкових ризиків спонукають керівництво суб’єктів підприємницької діяльності до активного пошуку ефективних, таких, що відповідають сьогоднішнім викликам, стратегій розвитку, впровадження інновацій, орієнтованих на ефективність та конкурентоспроможність. Акцентовано, що задля ефективності управління бізнесом необхідно здійснювати на засадах проактивності та інноваційності. Досліджено особливості торговельного бізнесу та обґрунтовано, що одним з інноваційних напрямів організації бізнес-процесів та сприяння їх результативності є процес створення кластерів із залученням торговельних підприємств і інших підприємств сфери послуг. Зроблено висновок, що реалізація кластерного підходу до організації бізнесу є не лише необхідною умовою, а і важливою стратегічною перспективою досягнення високого рівня конкурентоспроможності як підприємницьких структур, так і економіки України.
Independent Curriculum Development in Primary and Secondary Education (Schools and Madrasas)
Authors: Cahyono Heri , Setyawati Eny , Pahrudin Agus
Published: August 2024

The development of the Merdeka curriculum in the context of primary and secondary education plays a crucial role in forming character and preparing students to face future challenges. This research aims to provide insight and inspiration to educators and educational institutions regarding developing the Merdeka curriculum, especially in madrasas and school environments. The research method used is historical or document study, which involves collecting data from various sources such as scientific journals, news, and official documents. Implementing the Merdeka Curriculum in the Indonesian education system marks an essential step towards improving the quality of education, giving schools the authority to adapt the curriculum to local needs and competencies. By emphasizing the development of student competence and character, flexibility in curriculum design, and emphasis on essential content, the Merdeka Curriculum aims to create a learning experience that is meaningful, fun, and relevant to current developments.
Problem Based Learning Models on Problem Solving Ability and Science Learning Outcomes of Human and Environmental Concepts in Elementary Schools
Authors: Bumi Saputra Wahyu Hafiz Bumi Saputra , Khaeruddin Khaeruddin , Nurlina Nurlina
Published: August 2024

This study examines the effect of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model on problem-solving skills and science learning outcomes in fifth-grade students in Gugus III Baranti District, Sidrap. The approach used in this research is quantitative, with a quasi-experimental design. The design used is the non-equivalent control group. The data collection techniques used in this study are as follows: First, pre-test and post-test, and second, observation. The observation sheet is used to obtain data regarding student activities during learning and classroom conditions during the learning process. Third, documentation is intended to get direct data from the research site. Based on the research results and data analysis, the following conclusions were obtained: First, Positive Effect on Problem-Solving Ability: The PBL model positively affects problem-solving skills on the material of the concept of humans and the environment. The significance value obtained is 0.000, more diminutive than 0.05, indicating that the PBL model effectively improves students' problem-solving ability. Second, Positive Effects on Science Learning Outcomes: The PBL Model also positively impacts science learning outcomes on the same material. The significance value obtained was also 0.000, confirming the effectiveness of the PBL model in improving students' understanding of the concept of humans and the environment. Applying the PBL Model effectively enhanced students' problem-solving skills and science learning outcomes. The significance value that is consistently smaller than 0.05 shows the consistency of the research results.
Phytopharmacasia Stimuno Syrup as a Traditional Medicine
Authors: Nastiti Kunti , Gusnianti Elva , Azzahra Fatimah , Alfisah Firda , Saniah Husnus , Khatimah Indah Husnul
Published: August 2024

This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Stimuno Syrup as an immunomodulator in improving the immune system. A descriptive-analytical approach is used to collect information on the composition, active ingredients, and efficacy claims of Stimuno Syrup from various reliable sources, including scientific literature and information from the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency (BPOM). The composition analysis of Stimuno Syrup includes the identification of the main active ingredients, the content of the active substances, as well as the evaluation of the product packaging and label. Furthermore, empirical data from preclinical and clinical studies were evaluated to provide a comprehensive picture of the efficacy and safety of Stimuno Syrup. The results of this study are expected to provide a clearer understanding of the potential of traditional medicine in the modern context as well as provide stronger scientific support for the use of Stimuno Syrup as an alternative in maintaining health and increasing immunity.
LEVEL OF PERCEIVED BEHAVIOURAL CONTROL AND ITS IMPACT ON JAWI ACCEPTANCE AMONG INDIANS COMMUNITY IN MALAYSIA
Authors: Khairull Mohd
Published: August 2024

The issue of introducing the teaching of Jawi script or khat calligraphy in schools has become a serious issue, as it is facing intense opposition by the non-Malay-Muslims. The issue of introducing a six-page lesson on khat calligraphy in the Year 4 Bahasa Malaysia textbook for vernacular schools also has bring about some hot reactions by political leaders, educationists, and community groups. This is due to the misconception towards the word Jawi itself as most who are against it thought that it is an Islamic teaching when it is actually just a form of Arabic writing system. Therefore, this study aims to identify the role of perceived behavioural control in explaining the acceptance of Indian community in Malaysia towards Jawi-Khat. This study was conducted in Malaysia with a total of 192 respondents. The sampling technique used is convenient sampling. The findings of the study has proven that perceived behavioural control is positive and significant towards the acceptance of Jawi among the Indians community in Malaysia.
UPAYA MEMBANGUN DESTINATION BRANDING WISATA HALAL DI LABUHAN MANGROVE JUNG KONENG KABUPATEN BANGKALAN
Authors: Helmalia Helda Elisa
Published: August 2024

Tourism is a major sector driving the economy in the world including Indonesia, currently halal tourism has become a topic of conversation, many tours have a halal concept and are not well known due to the lack of destination branding efforts in these tours. Destination branding is very influential on regional tourism development. The purpose of this study was to find out what efforts and steps were taken in building halal tourism destination branding by managers and the community at the Jung Koneng Labuhan Mangrove Tourism, Bangkalan. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative which is considered very appropriate for reviewing the application of rules in detail, while the data source is obtained from scientific literature searches which have included various field reviews related to interview materials and documentation. Various kinds of interesting facts related to halal tourism, which in fact this context is still difficult to apply in Indonesia, especially in Bangkalan district, this is because there are many systems and regulations that still do not accommodate halal tourism. The results obtained from this study say that Labuhan Mangrove has carried out several stages of destination branding such as the brand launch and introduction stage, building image, personality and character, only need to carry out other branding stages and need to get wider support so that the Halal tourism concept of Labuhan Mangrove develops.
MANAJEMEN DAKWAH MASJID NURUL HIDAYAH KABUPATEN KERINCI
Authors: Herlina Herlina
Published: August 2024

This research is field research with a qualitative approach. Research data was obtained from primary data sources (Ta'mir Great Mosque Kalianda and Jama'ah) and secondary data sources (observation, interviews, documentation). After the data was collected, the researcher used the Miles and Huberman model of data analysis, namely data reduction. , data display (data presentation), and conclusion (drawing conclusions). The results of this research show that in general it can be said that this mosque has not yet optimally functioned as a district mosque, but from the perspective of missionary management, the Kalianda Great Mosque has implemented management functions as evidenced by the planning aspect, it already has a clear work program, and from the organizing aspect it has determined The administrators are in accordance with their fields, from the aspect of mobilization the chairman of Ta'mir has carried out his main duties, including motivating, guiding and communicating with other administrators, from the aspect of supervision they carry out an evaluation in the form of an accountability report (LPJ) at the end of the management of the Kalianda Grand Mosque.
PEMANFAATAN MEDIA SOSIAL SEBAGAI MEDIA DAKWAH
Authors: Hotmian Indra
Published: August 2024

This article discusses the use of social media as a means of dakwah (Islamic preaching). In the current modern era, social media represents the advancement of information and technology, prompting an analysis of how social media is utilized, particularly in the context of dakwah. The research problem in this study focuses on understanding how social media is utilized as a tool for dakwah, given the popularity of social media phenomena among the public. The applied method in this research is qualitative, employing a literature review approach involving data collection through understanding and studying theories from various relevant literature on the research topic. The literature review process comprises four stages: equipment preparation, bibliography compilation, time management, and reading and note-taking of research materials. The research findings indicate that dakwah is an activity involving the dissemination of Islam through invitations and calls, and one of the effective approaches is through media. Social media is considered the most effective tool for dakwah activities. However, dakwah through social media should adhere to the ethics and norms applicable on those platforms. Thus, the benefits derived from worship activities through dakwah on social media can genuinely be realized. In practical terms, this research can contribute to further studies, especially considering that dakwah continues to be carried out by Da'i (Islamic preachers) who need to adapt to the evolving social conditions, technology, and increasingly advanced and modern information trends. Consequently, Da'i are expected to adapt and compete in facing technological developments by enhancing their skills and knowledge.
The "Design Thinking" Hadith and its Relevance to Creative Economy Activities in Metro Lampung City
Authors: Chan Sukma sari dewi
Published: August 2024

One of the problems that exist in society today is the creative economy which is an alternative to strengthening the economy. The results of the Creative Economy Survey in 2020, the largest contributor to Indonesia's GDP is the Fashion Culinary Products and Crafts subsector. In line with the contribution of the creative economy to national economic growth, if traced back to the time of the Prophet SAW when he was in Medina, the efforts he made after political affairs and conditions were completed, he began to pay attention to the economy. community growth, by encouraging people to utilize existing natural resources and reactivating markets to revive buying and selling activities. The activities he carried out in order to improve the community's economy are documented through his words, including the idea of a creative economy that began to develop at that time. This paper explores the concept of creative economy in Hadith and discusses the Prophet's Hadith as an inspiration for creative economic activities in Metro City. This article collects field data with a qualitative descriptive approach. The research location in this study is the Creative Economy Market in Metro City, namely Tejo Agung Creative Market (Pak Tejo) and Yosomulyo Pelangi Market (Paungi).
The Main Content and Improvement Measures of Public Rental Housing in China
Authors:   KOREA ASSOCIATION OF REAL ESTATE LAW, CAI Yanggan , LEE Sangmo
Published: August 2024

China plans to build 6.5 million units of affordable housing in 40 cities from 2023 to 2025 to address housing issues, and local governments in cities such as Beijing and Chengdu are also announcing large-scale housing construction plans in line with the government’s public rental housing policy. As the Chinese government pushes forward with the construction of affordable housing, particularly public rental housing, related legal systems are being established and revised. This paper examines the newly introduced or revised legal systems related to public rental housing, to consider the main aspects of China’s public rental housing. For this discussion, we will first look at the significance of affordable rental housing and the meaning of public rental housing in turn, and then analyze the core contents of public rental housing that are currently being discussed. Additionally, through this, we aim to identify problems related to China’s public rental housing and suggest improvements.
Potential Impacts of Heartfulness Relaxation on Interpreting Performance: A Pilot Study
Authors: Wu Liqun
Published: August 2024

This mixed-methods pilot study investigates the effects of a brief seven-minute heartfulness relaxation intervention on interpreting students’ cognitive performance, perceived stress, and consecutive interpreting skills. Seven participants completed pre- and post-intervention measures, including the Stroop test, Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10), and consecutive interpreting tasks. Qualitative data were collected through participant interviews and analyzed using thematic analysis. The quantitative results revealed significant improvements in executive function (p<.001), perceived stress (p=.078), and Chinese to English and English to Chinese consecutive interpreting (p=.028) following the intervention. The qualitative findings indicated predominantly positive effects on interpreting performance, concentration, and focus, with mixed responses regarding relaxation, environmental factors, and effect sustainability. The convergence of the qualitative themes and quantitative improvements suggested that the heartfulness relaxation intervention enhanced the participants’ cognitive function, reduced fatigue, and optimized essential skills. These findings highlight the potential benefits of incorporating a brief relaxation practice into interpreter training and professional development. Limitations and future research directions are discussed, emphasizing the need for larger controlled trials to confirm the generalizability and long-term effects of the intervention. Overall, this pilot study provides a foundation for further investigations into the application of the brief heartfulness relaxation technique in the interpreting field.
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PEMUDA MELALUI PELATIHAN KEORGANISASIAN KARANG TARUNA DUSUN DUKUHAN KELURAHAN PERBON KECAMATAN TUBAN
Authors: Wulandari Ajeng , Yulistiani Ratna , Aini Fauziyah Nur
Published: August 2024

Karang taruna merupakan wadah untuk mengembangkan potensi masing-masing individu dalam meningkatkan kesadaran dan tanggung jawab akan permasalahan yang harus dipecahkan demi kesejateraan khususnya Dusun Dukuhan RT 01 RW 07 Kelurahan Perbon Kecamatan Tuban. Karang taruna Dusun setempat, sudah beberapa tahun vakum karena beberapa faktor seperti usia dan waktu sehingga pelatihan merupakan langkah awal untuk memahami organisasi sebelum pembentukan kembali yang bertujuan memberikan pandangan dan wawasan pengetahuan serta menumbuhkan rasa peduli terhadap lingkungan sekitar, secara alamiah juga akan meningkat kan kualitas diri dengan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan percaya diri dalam mengemukakan pendapat di masyarakat. Pelatihan organisasi ini dilakukan pada 1 Oktober 2022 di Dusun Dukuhan Kelurahan Perbon Kecamatan Tuban. Berdasarkan hasil kuisioner 38,5 % pemuda merasa bahwa organisasi dapat meningkatkan kesadaran akan keadaan lingkungan sekitar dan menambah pengalaman. Sedangkan 15,4 % pemuda di DusunDukuhan Kelurahan Perbon memilih meningkatkan cara berpikir kritis setelah mendapatkan pemahaman tentang keorganisasian. Namun dari 7,7% pemuda menganggap bahwa pelatihan organisasi dapat meningkatkan rasa percaya diri. Secara keseluruhan pelatihan organisasi dapat meningkatkan kualitas diri dari masing-masing individu
EXAMINING POWERS THROUGH SURYANI’S REPRESENTATION AGAINST SEXUAL VIOLENCE IN WREGAS BHANUTEJA’S PHOTOCOPIER
Authors: Angjaya Sonny , Muljadi Hianly , Deborah Joanna
Published: August 2024

This study examines the representation of woman against sexual violence in Photocopier, an Indonesian film directed by Wregas Bhanuteja. In film, women as sexual violence victims are often misrepresented through stereotyping as the helpless victims who need men’s help to deal with the situation or showing extreme violence against their perpetrators to exact revenge. If not stereotyped, women as sexual violence victims also tend to be fetishized as their victimized body often sexualized for erotic pleasures. In its protagonist, Sur, Photocopier took different approach by representing the victim as a woman with powers to fight against the sexual violence she experienced. This study focuses in examining how Sur exerts her powers and how those powers impacted the sexual violence case that she experienced. The study is conducted qualitatively using content analysis method which examines the visual aspects as well as dialogues from the film and applying Amy Allen’s theory of feminist power relation. The analysis identifies that Suryani possesses and exercises all three types of feminist power posed by Allen, which are “power-to,” “power-over,” and “power-with,” as a sexual violence victim. The study reveals that while the film tries to represent Sur as a powerful woman, she is also adjacently represented as a stereotypical powerless sexual violence victim who is helpless to fight against her perpetrators even after exercising all her powers both personally and collectively. However, such stereotypical representation may be necessary to show the reality of sexual violence victims and as a form of criticism against the mishandling of sexual violence case.
Filmografía de largometrajes realizados en Aguascalientes: historia, cultura y proyección futura
Authors: Rodríguez Pasillas Carlos Alberto
Published: August 2024

Este artículo ofrece una exploración exhaustiva de la historia del cine en Aguascalientes, México, desde sus inicios hasta la actualidad, con un análisis de las necesidades socioculturales que han influido en su desarrollo y evolución. A través de una revisión histórica detallada y un enfoque en las producciones locales, se abordan los desafíos y oportunidades que enfrenta la industria cinematográfica en esta región. Se presenta por primera vez un listado de largometrajes realizados en Aguascalientes, resultado de una investigación pionera que documenta de manera sistemática esta filmografía regional. El artículo también analiza las innovaciones tecnológicas y los problemas de preservación fílmica, subrayando la necesidad de implementar políticas públicas que apoyen el cine local. Este estudio proporciona una comprensión profunda de las dinámicas culturales y económicas que han moldeado la industria cinematográfica de Aguascalientes y ofrece perspectivas para su futuro desarrollo, destacando la creatividad y resiliencia de los cineastas locales.
Penyusutan dan Dimensi Serat Kayu Tumeh (Combretocarpus rotundatus Dans) pada Letak Radial
Authors: Supriyati Wahyu , Alpian Alpian , Yanciluk Yanciluk
Published: August 2024

The shrinkage of wood and the dimensions of wood fibers in the radial positions of stem are two important factors in the use of wood. An understanding of the dimension of wood fiber and the shrunkage of the wood in the radial direction can guide the optimum use of timber. The purpose of this study is to determine the shrinkage and changes in the dimensions of the timber (Combretocarpus rotundatus Dans) in the radial direction. The method used refers to the British and IAWA standards. The parameters measured are the radial and tangential shrinkage of wood as well as the dimensions of the fiber. The t test is used to test statistically. The results obtained showed that the position in the radial direction of the stem had a significant influence on the tangential shrinkage of fresh-oven dry and the fiber dimensions of Tumeh wood. The tangential shrinkage of the near pith is lower than that near the bark. The nearest pith part has a shorter fiber length; a thicker fiber wall is thinner than the near bark but still in the same quality class (Grade III)
Keywords: tumeh, combretocarpus rotundatus, shrinkage, fiber dimension, radial positions.
Dampak Revitalisasi Objek Wisata Embung Cerme Melalui Budidaya Tanaman Buah
Authors: Haurelia Nathania Fredlina Shaffa , Wibowo Agung , Padmaningrum Dwiningtyas
Published: August 2024

Embung Cerme is a tourist attraction in Sanggang Village, Bulu District, Sukoharjo Regency, Central Java. In 2012, the Cerme Embung was built as a facility to store rainwater and irrigate plants. This reservoir was abandoned in 2013 due to a lack of structured management and limited development funds. Until 2018, Embung Cerme was revived through a revitalization process and became a new tourist attraction. Embung Cerme's revitalization mechanism consists of physical intervention, social intervention, economic intervention and environmental intervention. The impact of revitalization influences society from economic, socio-cultural and ecological aspects. The aim of the study was to determine the impact of the revitalization that took place in Embung Cerme through the cultivation of fruit plants. This research uses a qualitative analysis method with a descriptive approach with data sources of in-depth interviews, observation and documentation. As a result, the revitalization of Embung Cerme has had positive and negative consequences in every aspect. The positive impact is felt more by the people of Sanggang Village. This shows that the revitalization of Embung Cerme through the cultivation of fruit plants has been successful and can be sustainable.
Keywords : Cultivation, Empowerment, Impact, Reservoir, Revitalization
Gambaran Praktik Swamedikasi Masyarakat Kota Bengkulu Pada Penggunaan Obat Analgetik Antipiretik
Authors: Dari Dea Wulan , Iqoranny Susilo Avrilya
Published: August 2024

Swamedikasi merupakan pengobatan mandiri yang sering dilakukan masyarakat untuk mengatasi gejala penyakit atau penyakit ringan seperti demam, nyeri, batuk, pusing, sakit maag, diare, penyakit kulit, cacingan, dan influenza. Swamedikasi ini memberikan keuntungan efisiensi waktu dan biaya dalam pengobatan karena tidak dilakukan konsultasi terlebih dahulu ke dokter untuk menentukan diagnosa dari penyakit yang dialami oleh masyarakat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui gambaran praktik swamedikasi masyarakat Kota Bengkulu pada penggunaan obat analgetik antipiretik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan menggunakan lembar kuesioner yang sudah dilakukan validasi terlebih dahulu. Responden pada penelitian ini adalah masyarakat yang datang ke Apotek untuk melakukan swamedikasi. Dari hasil penghitungan rumus Slovin diperoleh jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 responden. Hasil dari penelitian ini diperoleh seluruh responden sudah pernah melakukan swamedikasi sebelumnya, paracetamol lebih banyak dipilih responden untuk mengatasi keluhan nyeri/demam (77%), keluhan penyakit yang dialami responden yaitu demam (72%), alasan melakukan swamedikasi paling banyak karena penyakit kategori ringan (39%), tempat pembelian obat swamedikasi lebih dominan di apotek (57%), efek setelah konsumsi obat merasakan sembuh (52%). Bila rasa nyeri/demam tidak berkurang setelah mengkomsumsi obat mayoritas responden akan pergi konsultasi ke dokter (72%), efek samping setelah minum obat tidak merasakan efek samping apapun (64%).Tingginya  praktik swamedikasi di masyarakat membutuhkan pendampingan dari farmasis agar swamedikasi oleh masyarakat dilakukan dengan tepat dan benar.
PENDAMPINGAN POKJAKES LEMPUING INDAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU ANAK DAN KELUARGA TENTANG PERAWATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DI RW I KELURAHAN LEMPUING WILAYAH PUSKESMAS KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Hartiana Hartiana , Pardosi Sariman , Wijaya Andra Saferi , Dahrizal Dahriza , Nugroho Nehru
Published: August 2024

Abstrak
 
Karies gigi merupakan salah satu penyakit mulut yang ditandai dengan demeneralisasi jaringan gigi yang bersifat kronis keras kemudian diikuti dengan kerusakan zat organiknya yang menyebabkan hancurnya email dan dentin sehingga muncul lubang pada gigi. Karies gigi merupakan penyakit tidak menular yang sering dialami atau terjadi pada anak anak. (Soesilawati, 2020).  Faktor yang menunjang tingginya angka prevalensi karies gigi anak yaitu anak anak pada umumnya menyukai makanan manis, apabila anak terlalu banyak makan gula-gula dan jarang membersihkannya maka akan  menimbulkan akibat yakni gigi - giginya akan banyak yang mengalami karies gigi. Hal ini akan menjadi lebih parah. pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada  anak yang  mengalami karies gigi, diperoleh data yaitu  anak memiliki karies dentis (67%), sebagian besar anak mempunyai kebiasaan jajanan terbuka di sekolah (87%), dan masih ada anak yang tidak memeriksa kesehatan gigi ke pelayanan kesehatan (34%). Metode kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menggunakan metode pemberdayaan masyarakat dan  partisipasi masyarakat dengan pendekatan keperawatan keluarga melalui pengenalan masalah, memutuskan merawat, merawat, memodifikasi lingkungan dan memanfaatkan fasilitas kesehatan. Rencana pelaksanaan kegiatan dialokasika di RW I Kelurahan Lempuing Kota Bengkulu. Evaluasi kegiatan dan monitoring dilakukan secara formatif dan sumatif melalui instrument yang telah disiapkan.
Kata Kunci:  Karies gigi, Anak-anak, Pengetahuan
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KEBISINGAN KERJA TERHADAP GANGGUAN PENDENGARAN PADA PEKERJA DI PABRIK PTPN 7 KABUPATEN SELUMA
Authors: Ikhwan Arie , Yolanda Manda Sari Aprilia
Published: August 2024

Problems found in PTPN 7 Factory Seluma Regency in the rubber processing section In the production process using mechanical equipment that causes sounds that cause noise and have an adverse impact on health, safety and comfort work because the intensity of the noise exceeds 85 dB continuously can cause temporary hearing loss and can even cause deaf people. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between noise level and hearing loss at the Seluma Regency PTPN 7 Factory. The research method used is descriptive analytical method with cross sectional approach observation. The results of the study were that most workers experienced severe hearing loss with a noise level> 85 as many as 40 workers 71.4% had exceeded the Threshold Value while <85 as many as 16 workers 28.6% had no hearing loss with noise level. Audiometry instrument examination results from 56 PTPN 7 factory workers in the rubber processing section showed 16.1% Normal, 12.5% ​​Mild, 14.3% Medium, 57.1% Weight. With the Chi-Square statistical test, the value of ρ Value = 0,000 (ρ value <0.05) means that there is a relationship between the Noise Level and hearing loss of workers at the Seluma Regency PTPN 7 Factory. PTPN 7 Factory. Management is expected to be able to use the information from this research to reduce the risk of noise/hearing loss effects on workers.
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK DENGAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PIR II BAJUBANG KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI
Authors: Krisdiyanta  , Era Meganovitri  , Mualim Mualim
Published: August 2024

Community characteristics contribute greatly to waste management. The characteristics of the community in the working area of ​​the Bajubang PIR II Community Health Center are very varied. The aim of the research is to determine the relationship between community characteristics and community participation in managing household waste in the PIR II Bajubang Community Health Center Working Area, Muaro Jambi Regency. The research method used is quantitative using an observational analytical design, in accordance with the research objective which is to explain the relationship between variables. The research location is in the PIR II Bajubang Health Center Working Area, Muaro Jambi Regency. The population is 2,322 housewives with a research sample of 92 housewives The instruments used were: questionnaire and checklist. Data analysis used the statistical test used was Chi-Square with a confidence level of 95% where α = 0.05. The results of the study showed that no Chi-square statistical test results were calculated because the respondents' attitudes towards the environment were constant, namely good for all, while family members had nothing to do with community participation. Meanwhile, other individual characteristic variables were significantly related to community participation in waste management. . Conclusion: The dominant characteristics of community participation in managing household waste in the PIR II Bajubang Community Health Center Working Area, Muaro Jambi Regency. The results of multivariate analysis using logistic regression statistical tests showed that the most dominant variables were the education variable and the income variable had a p value <0.05.
Gambaran Pola Konsumsi Protein Pada Ibu Hamil Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kandang Kota Bengkulu Tahun 2023 (Studi Kasus)
Authors: Anggela
Published: August 2024

Protein di dalam tubuh manusia menjadi salah satu sumber utama energi. Protein sendiri mempunyai pengaruh yang cukup besar dalam kejadian kekurangan energi kronis (KEK), pada ibu hamil konsumsi protein  sangat penting dan harus terpenuhi selama masa kehamilan untuk perkembangan janin, berkenaan dengan fungsi protein di dalam tubuh sebagai zat pembangun. Protein membangun sel jaringan serta meningkatkan imun tubuh. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran pola konsumsi protein pada ibu hamil KEK di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kandang Kota Bengkulu.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif. Desain studi observasional dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pola konsumsi protein hewani pada ibu hamil KEK yang memiliki skor tertinggi dikelompok unggas yaitu Telur ayam 10,26, dikelompok ternak besar dan ternak kecil yaitu daging kerbau 1,053, dikelompok ikan air tawar yaitu ikan nila 5,26, dikelompok ikan air laut dan seafood yaitu ikan dencis 6,58, dikelompok makanan olahan yaitu susu 7,63 dan dikelompok pola konsumsi protein nabati yaitu tahu dengan skor 11,84. Dapat disimpulkan gambaran pola konsumsi protein hewani dan pola konsumsi protein nabati ibu hamil KEK masih kurang.
 
Kata Kunci: Pola Konsumsi, Protein, Ibu Hamil, KEK.
- HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN IMPLEMENTASI CARA PENGOLAHAN PANGAN YANG BAIK (CPPB) DI INDUSTRI RUMAH TANGGA PANGAN KOTA BENGKULU TAHUN 2023
Authors: Mycel Trio Rivaldi  , Okfrianti Yenni
Published: August 2024

Pangan merupakan kebutuhan dasar manusia, yang juga merupakan hak dasar setiap manusia. Hak dasar ini dijamin dalam Pasal 27 Ayat 2 UUD 1945 yang pada intinya mengatakan bahwa kebutuhan dasar rakyat dijamin, “warga di setiap negara mempunyai hak yang sama untuk hidup yang layak sebagai manusia”. Makan-makanan yang benar dan aman untuk dikonsumsi. Perlindungan warga terhadap peredaran pangan yang tidak layak merupakan jaminan yang harus diperoleh setiap konsumen. Jenis Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian cross sectional, yang hasilnya akan memberikan hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan implementasi cara pengolahan pangan yang baik (CPPB) di industri rumah tangga pangan kota Bengkulu tahun 2023. Hasil analisis statistik dengan uji Chi Square menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan implementasi cara pengolahan pangan yang baik di industri rumah tangga pangan Kota Bengkulu tahun 2023 dilihat dari niai (P Value 0,004 < 0,05). Diharapkan agar lebih memperhatikan tentang bagaimana cara pengolahan pangan yang baik dan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang CPPB agar dapat meingkatkan mutu/kualitas produksi bahan pangan kedepannya.