bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pemulihan Trauma pada Anak Pasca Bencana Banjir Berbasis Psikososial
Authors: Amelia Mila , Fitriyani Nina
Published: August 2024

Abstract; Disasters cause disruption of community functions, environmental functions, and the economy. The purpose of this research is to understand the appropriate interventions that can be given to individuals to overcome psychological problems, especially the most severe for the most vulnerable group of people. The methods used were a systematic literature review for an article used published in a peer-reviewed journal in the twelfth year. Four databases were used including Science Direct, ProQuest, Scopus, and PubMed. The PRISMA criteria were used in the screening process, and 12 articles were used as the main content. In the filtering process, and 12 articles used as the main content. Based on the assessment of the 12 articles that were criticized, each article received a positive rating. Article quality was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Critical Assessment Tool (JBI). In the assessment of the 12 articles that were criticized, each article received a positive rating.Abstrak: Bencana menyebabkan terganggunya fungsi masyarakat, fungsi lingkungan, dan ekonomi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami intervensi yang tepat yang dapat diberikan kepada individu untuk mengatasi masalah psikologis, khususnya yang paling parah bagi kelompok orang dari paling rentan. Metode - metode yang digunakan adalah tinjauan literatur sistematis untuk sebuah artikel yang digunakan diterbitkan dalam jurnal peer-review di tahun kedua belas. Empat database yang digunakan termasuk Science Direct, ProQuest, Scopus, dan PubMed. Kriteria PRISMA digunakan dalam proses penyaringan, dan 12 artikel digunakan sebagai konten utama. Di dalam proses penyaringan, dan 12 artikel digunakan sebagai konten utama. Berdasarkan penilaian terhadap 12 artikel yang dikritik, masing - masing artikel mendapatkan penilaian positif. Kualitas artikel dinilai menggunakan Alat Penilaian Kritis Joanna Briggs dinilai (JBI). Pada penilaian terhadap 12 artikel yang dikritik, masing- masing artikel mendapatkan penilaian positif.
Stereotype Mahasiswa terhadap Gaya Fashion Laki-laki Feminis di Lingkungan Kampus
Authors: Shafwa Ailsa Fitri , Frihanggrahita Navita Fayola , Firdaus Alifta Rahma Putri , Listyani Refti Handini
Published: August 2024

Abstract: Fashion, clothing, costumes and grooming are forms of non-verbal artifactual communication. Appearance or fashion is currently one of the factors determining the gender identity of a person that can be seen directly. From the style of dress, it can be shown that someone has a masculine or feminine side. Feminine and masculine traits are owned by everyone, male and female. Feminist men's dressing style tends to dress similar to women such as feminine clothing colors, clothes with a press body and the use of striking accessories. Feminist men's dressing style in the campus environment is quite often found considering the current era that frees everyone to be creative freely. The purpose of this study is to find out how students stereotype when they see feminist men's dress in the campus environment. In this study, researchers used a qualitative approach with a symbolic interaction theory approach. The results obtained from this study are that as many as 6 students have diverse perspectives, namely some are supportive and some are less supportive of the feminist male dress style because it is considered deviating from their original gender.Abstrak: Busana, pakaian, kostum, dan dandanan merupakan bentuk komunikasi non verbal artifaktual (artifactual communication). Penampilan atau fashion saat ini menjadi salah satu faktor penentu identitas gender dari seseorang yang dapat dilihat secara langsung. Dari gaya berpakainnya, maka dapat ditunjukkan bahwasanya seseorang itu memiliki sisi maskulin atau feminin. Sifat feminin dan maskulin sendiri dimiliki semua orang, laki laki maupun perempuan. Gaya berpakaian laki-laki feminis cenderung berpakaian yang mirip dengan wanita seperti, warna pakaian feminim, baju dengan press body dan penggunaan aksesoris yang mencolok. Gaya berpakaian laki-laki feminis di lingkungan kampus cukup sering ditemukan mengingat pada era saat ini yang membebaskan semua orang untuk berkreasi dengan bebas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana stereotype mahasiswa ketika melihat cara berpakaian laki-laki feminis di lingkungan kampus. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan pendekatan teori interaksi simbolik. Hasil yang didapat dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa sebanyak 6 mahasiswa memiliki perspektif beragam, yakni ada yang mendukung dan ada yang kurang mendukung dengan gaya berpakaian laki-laki feminis karena dianggap menyimpang dari gender aslinya.
Bahasa dan Keadilan: Pengarusutamaan Gender melalui Budaya Panginyongan
Authors: Erlina Fatni
Published: August 2024

Abstract: Gender is an attribute attached to the distinction between the sexes, especially with regard to the division of roles. This study aims to determine whether cultural values in the relation of the locality of Panginyongan culture have relevance to the vision of gender mainstreaming. Panginyongan is a subculture of Javanese macroculture, but has several fundamental differences with Mainstream Java, such as the absence of a hierarchy in language and communication. Language is a representation of values that may have implications in other contexts, including gender issues. The writing of this article is an ethnomethodological study, which is a subjective approach, about the awareness, perceptions, and actions of individuals in their interactions with the social setting they occupy. The method used is a combination of field studies and literature. The article was written using a qualitative descriptive analysis. The results show that the value of language equality in the Panginyongan culture has a correlation with gender equality. Contextualization of gender equality values in Panginyongan culture can be realized if the actors are able to reproduce the culture. Cultural reform is carried out by: 1) raising the image of the Panginyongan language to be more authoritative, not extras and humor, 2) changing the philosophy of Panginyongan along with the empowerment of women as the core character, from being marginalized, and 3) revitalizing local figures who are knights, officers, openness, honesty, and wisdom (Bawor).Abstrak: Gender menjadi atribut yang melekat pada pembedaan jenis kelamin, terutama berkaitan dengan pembagian peran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah nilai budaya dalam relasi lokalitas budaya Panginyongan memiliki relevansi dengan visi pengarusutamaan gender. Panginyongan merupakan subkultur dari makrokultural Jawa, tetapi memiliki sejumlah perbedaan mendasar dengan Jawa Mainstream, seperti tiadanya hierarki dalam bahasa dan komunikasi. Bahasa merupakan representasi nilai yang mungkin sekali berimplikasi pada konteks lainnya termasik isu gender. Penulisan artikel ini merupakan studi etnometodologi, yakni suatu pendekatan subjektif, tentang kesadaran, persepsi dan tindakan individu dalam interaksinya dengan seting sosial yang ditempatinya. Metode yang digunakan adalah kombinasi antara studi lapangan dan kepustakaan. Artikel ditulis menggunakan analisa deskriptif kualitatif. Hasilnya menunjukan bahwa nilai kesetaraan berbahasa dalam budaya Panginyongan memiliki korelasi dengan kesetaraan gender. Kontekstualisasi nilai-nilai kesetaraan gender dalam budaya Panginyongan dapat diwujudkan apabila para pemerannya mampu melakukan reproduksi budaya. Reformasi budaya dilakukan dengan cara: 1) mengangkat citra bahsa Panginyongan menjadi lebih berwibawa, bukan figuran dan humor, 2) merubah filosofis Panginyongan bersamaan keberdayan perempuan sebagai inti karakter, dari keterpinggiran, dan 3) merevitalisasi tokoh-tokoh lokal yang ksatria, perwira, keterbukaan, kejujuran, dan bijaksana (Bawor).
Ibu, ASI dan Anak: Pengarusutamaan Peran ASI Ibu dan pengaruhnya terhadap Perkembangan Anak
Authors: Fitriana Septi
Published: August 2024

Abstract: The Islamic view is that a mother has the obligation to breastfeed her baby, if you want to perfect it, you should breastfeed your baby for two years in full. The reason is written in the holy book Al-Quran because it has a very big impact on the health of the mother and the development of the child. Breastfeeding affects the physical and psychological growth of children and mother's health. Through breastfeeding children get love and the content of breast milk is very rich in protein for children's growth so that children become intelligent. The benefits of breastfeeding for the mother are to gain health and prevent pregnancy. Mothers who breastfeed can prevent breast cancer. For mothers affected by breast cancer, breastfeeding is a natural chemotherapy that can kill cancer cells. This study uses qualitative methods through direct observation. Based on research results, children who are breastfed for 24 months have immunity so they rarely get sick and have a good appetite, so they are agile and intelligent. Meanwhile, children who do not get breast milk for even 24 months have slow growth and development, lack of immune system because they have a low nutritional adequacy rate (RDA), which is one of the causes of stunting and slow response.Abstrak: Pandangan islam seorang ibu mempunyai kewajiban menyusui bayi, jika mau disempurnakan hendaklah para ibu menyusui bayinya secara penuh dua tahun. Alasan tersebut tertulis didalam kitab suci Al-quran karena mempunyai dampak yang sangat besar bagi kesehatan ibu dan perkembangan anak. ASI berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan fisik dan psikis anak serta kesehatan ibu. Melalui pemberian ASI anak mendapatkan kasih sayang serta kandungan ASI sangat kaya akan protein untuk pertumbuhan anak sehingga anak menjadi cerdas. Peran ASI bagi ibu adalah memperoleh kesehatan, serta mencegah kehamilan. Para ibu yang menyusui dapat mencegah terjadinya kanker payudara. Bagi ibu yang terkena kanker payudara menyusui adalah kemoterapi alami yang dapat membunuh sel kanker. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui pengamatan secara langsung. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian anak yang memperoleh ASI selama 24 bulan mempunyai kekebalan tubuh sehingga jarang terserang penyakit dan nafsu makannya baik, sehingga licah dan cerdas. Sedangkan anak yang tidak memperoleh ASI genap 24 bulan pertumbuhannya dan perkembangannya cenderung lambat, kurang mempunyai daya tahan tubuh karena memperoleh angka kecukupan gizi (AKG) kurang sehingga salah satu penyebab stunting dan slow respon.
Peningkatan Kemandirian Anak Penyandang Disabilitas dalam Mencapai Kesejahteraan di Unit Pelayanan Disabilitas Yayasan Sayap Ibu Banten
Authors: Sunan Moch. Ilham Noer , Nugroho Achmad Sofri , Kadafi Najmudil Akbar , Zuhudia Zuhudia
Published: August 2024

Abstract: This research examines the increase in the independence of children with disabilities who are labeled 'special needs' in the Disability Service Unit of Yayasan Sayap Ibu Banten Branch (UPD YSIB). This research highlights how the society's view of the privileges of children with disabilities results in obstacles to increasing independence. The results showed that children with disabilities who initially had no room to develop the ability to meet their own needs could adjust to become more empowered and independent. There are significant changes in children with disabilities, including increased ability to control themselves, take care of themselves (eating and drinking and bathroom processes), as well as communicate and interact with the surrounding. The research method is qualitative with the type of case study. Data collection used non-participant observation techniques, semi-structured interviews, and documentation. The data analysis process involved collection, reduction, display, and conclusion drawing and verification. Data validity was tested through credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability testing. The findings provide an overview of the fulfillment of the functioning and social welfare of children with disabilities through increased independence.Abstrak: Penelitian ini mengulas peningkatan kemandirian anak-anak penyandang disabilitas yang berlabel 'berkebutuhan khusus' di Unit Pelayanan Disabilitas Yayasan Sayap Ibu Cabang Banten (UPD YSIB). Penelitian ini menyoroti bagaimana pandangan masyarakat terhadap keistimewaan anak penyandang disabilitas yang mengakibatkan terhambatnya peningkatan kemandirian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan anak penyandang disabilitas yang awalnya tidak memiliki ruang untuk mengembangkan kemampuan dalam memenuhi kebutuhannya sendiri, dapat berubah menjadi lebih berdaya danmandiri. Terdapat perubahan yang signifikan pada anak-anak disabilitas, diantaranya meningkatnya kemampuan mengontrol diri, mengurusdiri (makan dan minum serta proses ke kamar mandi), juga berkomunikasi dan berinteraksi dengan lingkungan sekitarnya. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan adalah kualitatif dengan jenis studi kasus. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi non-partisipant, wawancara semi terstruktur, dan dokumentasi. Proses analisis data melibatkan pengumpulan, reduksi, penyajian, serta penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Keabsahan data diuji melalui kredibilitas, pengujian transferability, pengujian dependability, dan pengujian konfirmability. Temuan ini memberikan gambaran tentang terpenuhinya keberfungisan dan kesejahteraan sosial anak penyandang disabilitas melalui peningkatan kemandirian.
Dampak Trauma Pasca Gempa Cianjur pada Psikis Anak Sekolah Dasar Islam Kreatif Muhammadiyah Cianjur
Authors: Suherman Maya Masyita , Melinda Cintya , Aulia Alikha , Fadya Tiara , Kamilya Sekar
Published: August 2024

Abstract: This study aims to determine the psychological condition of elementary school students who experienced trauma after the Cianjur earthquake in one of the elementary schools located in Cianjur District, Cianjur Regency in 2023.The method used in this research is a qualitative approach with descriptive methods.Data collection by means of interviews, observations and questionnaires.The research subjects were 2 students who experienced post-earthquake trauma.Data analysis using content analysis, data validity analysis using Triangulation.The results of the study showed that students experienced mild to severe trauma due to the large earthquake that occurred in Cianjur.Factors causing children to experience prolonged trauma after the earthquake because they often remember the events at that time and have affected their learning process at school, so this is an obstacle for children to participate in learning activities at school.Factors causing children to experience prolonged trauma after the earthquake because they often remember the events at that time and have affected their learning process at school, so this is an obstacle for children to participate in learning activities at school. Children directly experience, feel, and witness the impact caused by age factors that are still immature in psychological growth.Abstrak: Korban gempa tidak hanya mengalami masalah darurat seperti kerusakan fisik akibat gempa, namun juga masalah kesehatan mental psikologis, seperti; masalah anxieties (kecemasan), stress (tekanan), depresi (kemurungan), dan trauma. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi psikis peserta didik sekolah dasar yang mengalami trauma pasca gempa Cianjur di salah satu sekolah dasar yang berada di Kecamatan Cianjur Kabupaten Cianjur pada tahun 2023. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dengan cara wawancara, observasi dan angket. Subjek penelitian yaitu 2 peserta didik yang mengalami trauma pasca gempa. Analisis data menggunakan analisis isi, analisis keabsahan data menggunakan Triangulasi. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peserta didik mengalami trauma ringan sampai trauma berat karena gempa besar yang terjadi di Cianjur. Faktor penyebab anak mengalami trauma berkepanjangan pasca gempa karena mereka seringkali teringat kejadian saat itu dan telah berpengaruh terhadap proses pembelajaran mereka di sekolah, sehingga ini menjadi hambatan bagi anak untuk mengikuti kegiatan belajar di sekolah. Anak-anak secara langsung mengalami, merasakan, dan menyaksikan dampak yang ditimbulkan akibat faktor usia yang masih belum matang secara pertumbuhan psikologis.
Self-esteem pada Remaja di UPT Rumah Pengasuhan Anak Wiloso Projo Kota Yogyakarta
Authors: Audina Ria , Sari Ferra Puspito
Published: August 2024

Abstract: Adolescent life in an orphanage requires them to be responsible for themselves in determining how their future will be. In this case self-esteem affects the independence of adolescents. This study aims to determine adolescent self-esteem at UPT Wiloso Projo Child Care Center, Yogyakarta City. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive approach. The criteria for research subjects were selected with the criteria for subjects aged 15-18 years and living at UPT Wiloso Projo Child Care Center, Yogyakarta City. Subjects who met these criteria were 4 people with the initials AI, GD, TA, and AC. Methods of data collection is done through observation, interviews, and documentation. The collected data is validated through technical triangulation, then it will be analyzed using flow techniques. The research stages include previous research studies, identification and formulation of problems, literature study, data collection, data processing, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that adolescents who grow and develop in orphanages have self-esteem at a good and adequate level. Family background and place of residence do not completely affect self-esteem, on the contrary what is experienced becomes a life lesson and motivation to have a better life in the future.Abstrak: Kehidupan remaja di panti asuhan mengharuskan mereka untuk bertanggungjawab atas dirinya sendiri dalam menentukan bagaimana masa depannya. Dalam hal ini self esteem berpengaruh terhadap kemandirian remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui self esteem remaja di UPT Rumah Pengasuhan Anak Wiloso Projo Kota Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Adapun kriteria subjek penelitian dipilih dengan kriteria subjek berusia 15-18 tahun dan tinggal di UPT Rumah Pengasuhan Anak Wiloso Projo Kota Yogyakrata. Subjek yang memenuhi kriteria tersebut sebanyak 4 orang dengan inisial AI, GD, TA, dan AC. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Data yang terkumpul divalidasi melalui triangulasi teknik, selanjutnya akan dianalisis menggunakan teknik alir. Tahapan penelitian meliputi studi penelitian pendahulu, identifikasi dan perumusan masalah, studi pustaka, pengumpulan data, pengolahan data, dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa remaja yang tumbuh dan berkembang di panti asuhan memiliki self esteem pada tingkatan baik dan cukup. Latar belakang keluarga dan tempat tinggal tidak sepenunya mempengaruhi self esteem, sebaliknya apa yang dialami menjadi sebuah pembelajaran hidup dan motivasi untuk memiliki kehidupan yang lebih baik dimasa depan.
Identifikasi Performativitas Gender dalam Novel Sisi Gelap Cinta Karya Mira W
Authors: Alfiyah Arbangatun , Suhardi Imam , Ryolita Widya Putri
Published: August 2024

Abstract: Discussing feminism and what it studies is not easy, because some things are still very taboo issues, one of which is about LGBTQ issues. This research aims to identify gender performativity that shapes Wibianto's sexual identity in the novel Sisi Gelap Cinta by Mira W. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach. The object of research is the novel Sisi Gelap Cinta by Mira W published by PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama with 208 pages. This research used two methods, theoretically using Judith Butler's performativity theory. The data analysis technique in this research uses Miles and Huberman's concept. Including (1) data collection; (2) data reduction; (3) data presentation; (4) conclusion making. The results of this study found the existence of erotic love in the form of attention shown by Andien to Wibianto. The conclusion of the research found that the change in Wibianto's sexual identity is characterized by the performativity of Wibianto's appearance, the performativity of homosexual conversations, and the performativity of Wibianto's sexuality. The change in Wibianto's sexual activity goes through three stages; when he was still heterosexual, when Wibianto began to realize that he enjoyed having sex with a man, when the relationship between Wibianto and Dimas Pradopo developed.Abstrak: Membahas feminisme dan apa yang menjadi kajiannya bukanlah hal yang mudah, sebab beberapa hal merupakan persoalan yang masih sangat tabu, salah satunya yaitu mengenai persoalan LGBTQ. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi performativitas gender yang membentuk identitas seksual Wibianto dalam novel Sisi Gelap Cinta karya Mira W. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Objek penelitian adalah novel Sisi Gelap Cinta karya Mira W yang diterbitkan oleh PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama dengan jumlah 208 halaman. Pada penelitian ini digunakan dua metode, secara teoritis menggunakan teori performativitas Judith Butler. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan konsep milik Miles dan Huberman. Meliputi (1) pengumpulan data; (2) reduksi data; (3) penyajian dat; (4) pengambilan kesimpulan. Haisl penelitian ini menemukan adanya cinta erotis berunsur perhatian yang ditunjukan Andien kepada Wibianto. Kesimpulan penelitian menemukan perubahan identitas seksual Wibianto ditandai dengan performativitas penampilan Wibianto, performatifitas perbincangan homoseksual, dan performativitas aktivitas seksualitas Wibianto. Perubahan aktivitas seksual Wibianto melewati dengan 3 tahap; saat dirinya masih menjadi heteroseksual, saat Wibianto mulai menyadari bahwa dirinya menikmati berhubungan seksual dengan seorang laki-laki, saat hubungan Wibianto dan Dimas Pradopo semakin berkembang.
Gaya Pengasuhan Anak: Dampak Pengaruh terhadap Kepercayaan Diri Anak Sekolah Menengah Pertama
Authors: Taufiq Rachmat , Asri Afini Freudwi , Ningrum Devy Sekar Ayu , Ramdhani Dwi Cahya
Published: August 2024

ABSTRACT: This study aims to see how the impact of each form of parenting on the level of self-confidence of junior high school students. The research design used is quantitative with the type of causality. The research respondents consisted of 214 students of SMP Negeri 1 Cimahi. The measuring instrument of parenting is based on the theory of Baumrind (1991) which consists of 34 items, with a validity value of 0.512-0.840 and reliability of 0.930. The self confidence measuring instrument is prepared based on the theory of Lauster which consists of 12 items, with a validity value of 0.585-0.803 and a reliability value of 0.773. From the research, it was found that authoritarian parenting and authoritative parenting have a positive influence on students' self-confidence with the amount of influence of 3.9% and 10.7%, respectively. While neglectful and permissive parenting has a negative influence on students' self-confidence with an influence amount of 14.5% and 7.5% respectively. The results of this study are expected to be a reference for schools to be able to provide programs and activities that support the development of student self-confidence.ABSTRAK: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana dampak masing-masing bentuk pola asuh terhadap tingkat self confidence siswa SMP. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan jenis kausalitas. Responden penelitian terdiri dari 214 siswa SMP Negeri 1 Cimahi. Alat ukur pola asuh yang disusun berdasarkan teori dari Baumrind (1991) yang terdiri dari 34 item, dengan nilai validitas 0.512-0.840 dan reliabilitas 0.930. Alat ukur self confidence disusun berdasarkan teori dari Lauster yang terdiri dari 12 item, dengan nilai validitas 0.585-0.803 dan nilai reliabilitas 0.773. Dari penelitian didapatkan hasil pola asuh authoritarian dan pola asuh authoritative memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap self confidence siswa dengan besaran pengaruh masing-masing sebanyak 3,9% dan 10,7%. Sedangkan pola asuh neglectful dan permissive memiliki pengaruh yang negatif terhadap self confidence siswa dengan besaran pengaruh masing-masing 14,5% dan 7,5%. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi bagi pihak sekolah untuk dapat menyediakan program dan kegiatan yang mendukung pengembangan kepercayaan diri siswa.
Hubungan Keaktifan dalam Bermedia Sosial terhadap Kesehatan Mental Siswa
Authors: Rahmayanti Riska
Published: August 2024

Menurut Efendi remaja dengan intensitas penggunaan media sosial tinggi, interaksi sosialnya menjadi bersifat tak langsung yaitu sosiabilitasnya cenderung rendah dan kepekaan sosialnya cenderung rendah disebut dengan sikap apatis. Remaja hanya peduli dengan dunianya yaitu asyik bermain dengan media sosial sampai tidak peka dengan yang terjadi di lingkungan sekitar mereka. Intensitas penggunaan media sosial yang tidak terbatas berakibat pada sikap apatis remaja yang tidak peduli terhadap keadaan kondisi lingkungan sekitar. (Pratama & Sari, 2020) Dampak negatif dari media sosial adalah dapat menimbulkan masalah gangguan kesehatan mental terhadap remaja yang berlebihan menggunakan media sosial, sehingga kebanyakan anak jaman sekarang mempunyai sikap yang berbeda seperti biasanya. Selain itu penggunaan media sosial berlebihan lebih berdampak langsung pada kesehatan fisik, seperti gangguan penglihatan pada mata (rabun jauh), tekanan darah tinggi, nyeri punggung bawah, hingga obesitas. Hal tersebut sangatlah berbahaya untuk kesehatan dalam tubuh kita dan membuat kita tidak bersemangat dalam hal apapun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat adakah hubungan kesehatan mental terhadap media digital pada siswa SMP Provinsi Bengkulu. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan korelasional dengan pengambilan sampel bejumlah 102 siswa terdiri dari laki-laki 40 orang dan perempuan 62 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya korelasi sebesar 0,891 dengan taraf sigifikansi 0,00 menunjukkan bahwa adanya hubungan positif yang signifikan antara penggunaan media  sosial terhadap kesehatan mental yang cukup kuat dengan nilai R square 0,793 atau 79,3% media sosial memberikan sumbangsih terhadap peningkatan terhadap kesehatan mental.
Analisis Tingkat Perilaku Bullying Remaja di Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Jannah Miftahul , Pratama Andika , Fitria Tasya Regina
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat perilaku bullying pada remaja di Kota Bengkulu. Perilaku bullying merupakan kekerasan yang dilakukan dalam bentuk ucapan maupun tindakan yang berdampak negatif yang berpengaruh pada pribadi pelaku maupun korban kekerasan bullying. Jenis penelitian yang digunakkan kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa angket skala likert sebanyak 10 item serta mendapati banyaknya responden sebanyak 100 orang remaja di Kota Bengkulu. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, tingkat perilaku remaja yang mengalami perilaku bullying di Kota Bengkulu sebesar 72%. Dalam mengurangi dampak yang lebih buruk lagi kedepannya, keterlibatan bimbingan kelompok sangat dibutuhkan sebagai layanan informasi sebagai bentuk edukasi bagi perkembangan remaja di Kota Bengkulu.
Pengaruh Self Compassion dan Penyesuaian Diri terhadap Konsep Diri Remaja di Kabupaten Seluma
Authors: Athalla Dela , Fitria Desy Sopia , Lestari Mopi
Published: August 2024

Studi ini dilakukan tujuannya untuk melihat apakah ada pengaruh self compassion dan penyesuaian diri kepada konsep diri pada Remaja di kabupaten seluma. Studi ini dilakukan memakai pendekatan kuantitafif, teknik yang dipakai di penghimpunan sampel yaitu dengan menyebarkan angket sebanyak 30 item dan pengambilan data secara langsung totalnya  sebanyak 101 responden yaitu Remaja di Kabupaten Seluma. Studi ini  di analisis kuantitatif dengan memakai spss 24 dengan menguji regresi korelasi, normalitas, uji reliabilitas dan R Square. Berdasarkan  hasil studi ini menunjukan bahwa pengaruh dari self compassion dan penyesuaian diri kepada konsep diri di Kabupaten Seluma berada pada kategori rendah yaitu 12,2%.
Pengaruh Kesehatan Mental Orang Tua Terhadap Pola Asuh Anak Pada Pasangan Suami-Istri Di Perum Griya Andika Alfatindo
Authors: Putri Kholifah Ganda
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Kesehatan Mental Orang Tua Terhadap Pola Asuh Anak Pada Pasangan Suami- Istri Di Perum Griya Andika Alfatindo. Jenis penelitian ini kuantitatif dengan pendekatan regresi yaitu melihat adanya pengaruh. Adapun populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasangan suami-istri yang sudah menikah selama 10 tahun dengan jumlah 55KK. Data penelitian diperoleh dengan menggunakan angket model skala likert, kemudian penyebaran angket melalui Google form. Metode analisis menggunakan uji product moment dengan hasil 0,418 (41,8%) dan taraf nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 kategori hubungan cukup besar atau cukup kuat dan bersifat positif. Adapun uji R Square nilai determinasi 17,5% dan sisanya 82,5% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini. Jadi dapat disimpulkan secara statistic adanya pengaruh yang signifikan antara kesehatan mental orang tua terhadap pola asuh anak yang bersifat positif. Semakin tinggi kesehatan mental yang dimiliki orang tua maka semakin baik pula pola asuh yang diterapkan kepada anak. Dengan demikian, Ha yang menyatakan adanya Pengaruh Kesehatan Mental Terhadap Pola Asuh Anak Pada Pasangan Suami-Istri Di Perum Griya Andika Alfatindo diterima dan Ho yang menyatakan tidak adanya Pengaruh Kesehatan Mental Terhadap Pola Asuh Anak Pada Pasangan Suami-Istri Di Perum Griya Andika Alfatindo ditolak.
EGGSHELL CALCIUM NANOPARTICLES: A SUSTAINABLE APPROACH TO BOOST BIOGAS PRODUCTION FROM TOFU LIQUID WASTE
Authors: Sari Yessie Widya , Attar Zia Rausyanfikr , Widyarani Widyarani
Published: August 2024

This study explored enhancing biogas and methane production from tofu liquid wastewater (TLW) by adding calcium nanoparticles. Eggshell calcium nanoparticles (ECN) in the form of nano Ca (OH)2 were introduced to improve the degradation process. Chicken eggshells were calcined at 1000 °C to create Ca (OH)2 particles, followed by milling to yield ECN. Characterization using X-ray diffraction (XRD) confirmed the presence of Ca (OH)2 in the ECN while scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed the irregular morphology of the particles. Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) analysis showed calcium and oxygen as the primary elements. To investigate the effect of ECN in enhancing biogas and methane production, we evaluated 3 levels of ECN concentrations during anaerobic fermentation of TLW: 2.5 g/L, 5 g/L. and 7.5 g/L. We observed that adding ECN of 5 g/L during anaerobic digestion improved biogas production. Further, at this concentration, the methane concentration on the biogas was 64%, while on the control samples (without ECN) was only 0.09%. These findings suggested the benefit of ECN supplementation during anaerobic digestion of TLW for biogas production.
Strategy Knowledge Sharing Management dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia di Era Otonomi Pendidikan
Authors: Anggara Arnan Dwi , Naamy Nazar , Sulhan Ahmad
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui salah satu strategi yang tepat dalam membangun sumber daya manusia di era otonomi pendidikan yaitu melalui Strategy Knowledge Sharing Management. Pembangunan sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas merupakan tantangan yang di hadapi oleh lembaga pendidikan di Indonesia saat ini, penerapan strategi yang tepat merupakan langkah lembaga pendidikan dalam membangun sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode penelitian studi kasus di SMA Negeri 4 Praya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : 1) Penerapan Strategy Knowledge Sharing Management meliputi kegiatan berbagi pengetahuan, program pelatihan berkelanjutan, pengawasan kepala sekolah, pemberian reward dan punishment serta membangun jaringan dan kemitraan 2) Pemberdayaan terhadap sumber daya manusia meliputi pemberdayaan terhadap kepala sekolah, pemberdayaan terhadap guru, pemberdayaan terhadap staf sekolah, pemberdayaan terhadap siswa dan pemberdayaan terhadap orang tua/wali siswa 3) Hasil penerapan Strategy Knowledge Sharing Management dalam meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia di SMA Negeri 4 Praya yaitu : a) Meningkatnya Kolaborasi dan Inovasi, b) Meningkatnya Keterampilan dan Pengetahuan, c) Meningkatnya Efisiensi dan Efektivitas, d) Meningkatnya Pemecahan Masalah, dan e) Meningkatnya Kualitas Pembelajaran Siswa.
Vozes da Docência na Educação Inclusiva: Experiências com Estudantes no Espectro Autista
Authors: Rosa Vaneza Silva da
Published: August 2024

Esta obra investiga as experiências de professoras com estudantes no espectro autista, explorando os desafios e as reflexões gerados pela convivência com a diversidade, utilizando a metáfora do desenho para ilustrar os sentidos atribuídos a essas vivências. O livro destaca como as interações com estudantes autistas desafiam as docentes a repensarem suas abordagens e a confrontarem o sentimento de despreparo.
IN VITRO ANTAGONISM OF THE ISOLATE MUSHROOM Trichoderma harzianum TO Fusarium oxyzporum f. sp. Cubense CAUSES WILT DISEASE IN BANANA KEPOK (Musa paradisiaca normalis)
Authors: Pattikawa Apriyanti Santi , Pagaya Joseph , Patty Jogeneis
Published: August 2024

Trichorderma harzianum is a soil native fungus that is beneficial because it has high antagonistic properties against plant pathogenic fungi. Control mechanisms can be: antibiosis, parasitism, competition and hyphae interference. T. harzianum as a biological control agent for the pathogenic fungus Fusarium oxyforum f. sp. Cubense is an alternative to control this pathogenic fungus, without causing a negative impact on the environment. The aim of the study was to determine whether Trichodernma harzianum isolates Piru, Kairatu and Uraur could suppress the growth of the fungus Fusarium oxyforum f. sp. cubense and Trichorderma harzianum which isolates (Piru isolate, Kairatu isolate and Uraur isolate) had faster inhibition against Fusarium oxyforum f. sp. cubense causes wilt disease on banana kepok (Musa paradisiaca normalis) in vitro with antagonism test. The research was conducted in 2 places, namely in the HPT BPTPH laboratory in Maluku province and continued in the microbiology laboratory at FMIPA Unpatti. The research method used was laboratory experimental in nature by using a completely randomized design with factorial pattern with three treatments and three replications. The results showed that the cause of wilt disease in banana plants was Fusarium oxyforum f. sp. Cubense. Antagonism test in vitro showed that T. harzianum Piru isolate showed the highest inhibition zone (70.87%), both Kairatu isolates (45.27%), and the lowest by Uraur isolate (32.61%) so that it can be said that T. harzianum has the potential to inhibit the growth of Fusarium fungus. oxyforum f. sp. Cubense.
FIELD GRASS SILAGE WITH THE ADDITION OF COLI FRUIT FIBER QUESTION AS RUMINANT ANIMAL FEED
Authors: Saiklela Desy Megi , Sangadji Insun , Patty Christian Willem
Published: August 2024

This research aims to find out what % of coli fruit fiber juice is used to produce good quality silage, and to find out the physical quality of field grass silage with the addition of coli fruit fiber juice. The materials used in this research were field grass and coli fruit fiber juice brought from Moa Island, Southwest Maluku Regency. This research will be carried out for 2 months (October-November, 2022) at the Faculty of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry Department, Pattimura University, Ambon. The harvested silage will be subject to observation and/or physical analysis of field grass silage at the Animal Nutrition and Forage Laboratory, Pattimura University, Ambon. The variables observed were color, aroma, texture, pH and the presence or absence of mold in the silage. The physical quality was tested by the 5 students selected as panelists using the questionnaire provided.
POTENTIAL OF GREEN FORAGE TO RUMINANT ANIMALS IN DEEP COCONUT PLANTATION IN HUAMUAL DISTRICT, SERAM ISLAND
Authors: Nawaly Hendriko , Eoh Marna , Patty Christian Willem
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the potential for forage for ruminant livestock under coconut trees in Huamual District, West Seram Regency. Three villages, namely Ariate Village, Loki Village and Luhu Village, were selected using the pruple sampling method. This research uses a survey method through direct observation and measurements in coconut plantation areas. This research was carried out using the dry weingh rank method to measure botanical composition, to calculate forage production using the Actual Weight Estimate method and measuring carrying capacity using the Voisin (y-1) s = r formula. The results of this research show that the botanical composition of the forage found in the area under coconut trees is 14 species consisting of 7 species of grass, namely paspalum (Paspalum distichum), charred grass (Sporobolus indicus), Bermuda grass (Cynodan dactylon), Bengal grass (Panicum maximum), carpet grass (Axonopus compresus), buffalo grass (Paspalum conjigatum), field puzzle grass (Cyperus rotundus) 63.49%, 5 weed species namely Chinese purslane (Euphorbia prostrate), lizard fern (Cyclosorous aridus), minjang (Chormolaena odorata ), flower fern (Lygodium flexuosum), galunggang (Sida acuta) 28.10% and 2 species of butterfly pea legume (centrosema), calopo (calopogonium) 9.13%. This shows that the most dominant grass is paspalum grass (paspalum distichum), forage production has a fresh weight of 3847.86 tons/year and the carrying capacity in the area under coconut trees is 0.441 Ha/UT or 2.27 UT/Ha. With a total area of 1211 coconut trees, it can be estimated that it can accommodate 534,051 and the data on the ruminant livestock population in Huamual sub-district is 710,949 UT/year.
ANALYSIS OF VITAMIN C IN TEA POWDER FROM SEAGRASS LEAVES (Enhalus acoroides)
Authors: Mamonsary Christian , Makatita Audrey Louise , Wael Syahran , Tuapattinaya Prelly Marsel Jolanda
Published: August 2024

The seagrass species Enhalus acoroides is able to live widely, especially on smooth, muddy substrates, but is also able to grow on rocky substrates. It is often found growed together with other types of seagrass, thus forming monospecific vegetation in various habitats. The aim of this research is to determine the amount of vitamin C content made from seagrass leaves. The object in this research was Enhalus acoroides seagrass leaf tea taken from the beach of Suli Village using purposive sampling of 1.5 kg. Seagrass tea is made in the Basic Chemistry Laboratory, Pattimura University. Vitamin C analysis was carried out at the Biochemistry Laboratory, Pattimura University. Vitamin C levels in seagrass leaf tea vary for each repetition or observation sample. In sample code C1, the sample weight (g) is 10.0520, ml Titran(I2) 8.2, Vitamin C (Mg) 7.216 and vitamin C content is 0.071%, for sample code C2 the sample weight (g) is 10, 0740, ml Titran(I2) 10.3, Vitamin C (Mg) 9.064, vitamin C content of 0.090%. Meanwhile, the average amount of vitamin C is 8.14 Mg and has a vitamin C content of 0.08%. The average value of vitamin C is 8.14 Mg, while the amount of vitamin C in seagrass leaves is 0.08%. So it is very possible that Enhalus acoroides seagrass can be used as a new food preparation that is rich in nutritional content.
APPLICATION POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION (PCR) FOR DETECTION ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION (WATER, AIR, & SOIL): A REVIEW
Authors: Novenda Maya , Rizqi Nadzifa Hidayati Noor , Khairunnisa Hafidha , Putri Ariyani Elza
Published: August 2024

The environment is an important unit in the life of living creatures. The environment provides resources that are beneficial for life such as water, soil, air, minerals, flora, and fauna. Environmental pollution is a problem that often occurs and will impact the survival of living things. The aim of writing this article is to provide information on PCR technology in the living environment. Data collection was carried out by searching literature in the form of international articles for the last 5 years from 2018-2023 and produced 36 research articles related to PCR applications in the environment. Data searches were carried out via search engines, namely Google, PubMed, NCBI, and Publish or Perish 8 software. Based on the article, the PCR method can be used to detect microorganisms that are markers of environmental pollution
Multi-Object Classification of Sports Equipment Images with Texture and Line Features
Authors: Zein Hamada , Priyambada Galih , Hida Sakti MZ Siti Puspita
Published: August 2024

mage recognition of sports equipment is often carried out for detection purposes, balls as sports equipment are detected in the form of round objects for various purposes such as goalkeeping robots, ball collection, or monitoring the position of the ball in a match. Classification of various types of sports balls with various shapes located in various areas in one image has not been widely done. This research aims to classify several sports balls, namely soccer balls, hockey balls and shuttlecocks in images with various backgrounds where the images used are images taken randomly from Google Images. Pre-processing in this research starts from changing the image size, changing the GRB image to gray and removing noise using a Gaussian filter. Feature extraction in this research uses two different methods, namely Hough to get line features and LBP (Local Binary Pattern) to get texture features. The feature extraction results were then classified using several classification algorithms with the highest results using Random Forest and LBP feature extraction, namely 70% and the lowest accuracy results using KNN with LBP feature extraction at 43%.
Analisis Technologi Acceptance Modelling (TAM) pada aplikasi ”MySkripsi”di kalangan mahasiswa Program Studi Teknik Informatika Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Authors: Utomo Ihsan Cahyo , Nisaa Salma Khirun , Al Farisi Mu’taz
Published: August 2024

MySkripsi adalah sistem informasi yang dikembangkan oleh Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta yang bertujuan untuk mempermudah dan memperlancar proses penyelesaian skripsi mahasiswa. MySkripsi dikembangkan sebagai sarana sharing tema-tema, proses konsultasi dan ujian skripsi. Aplikasi MySkripsi merupakan aplikasi yang digunakan oleh seluruh program studi di bawah naungan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta termasuk juga program Studi Informatika. Penggunaan MySkripsi merupakan hal yang baru bagi mahasiswa, sehingga dibutuhkan pengukuran dan evaluasi terhadap penerimaan dan penggunaan MySkripsi di kalangan mahasiswa. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan pengukuran tingkat penerimaan terhadap aplikasi di kalangan mahasiswa program studi Informatika, Fakultas Komunikasi dan Informatika, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta dengan menggunakan Technologi Acceptance Modelling (TAM). Beberapa faktor yang di Analisa dalam penelitian ini adalah persepsi penggunaan (Perceived usefull), persepsi kemudahan pemakai (perceived ease of use), sikap (Attitude Toward of Using Technology), dan penggunaan teknologi sesungguhnya (Actual Technology use). Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi bahan evaluasi dalam pengembangan MySkripsi agar menjadi lebih baik dan ramah pengguna.
Content-Based Filtering pada Sistem Rekomendasi Buku Informatika
Authors: Ridhwanullah Dziky , Kumarahadi Yovita Kinanti , Raharja Bayu Dwi
Published: August 2024

There are changes taking place in Indonesia's educational system, particularly in universities. The learning approach used in the transformation program is student-centered. A firm foundation in literacy is required for the application of this learning. A library is one of the amenities that students require. The library is an ideal resource for pupils to enhance their critical thinking skills. It's not always simple to find books in the library, though. Students could find it challenging to locate the books they seek because there are so many collections already in existence. One method for doing book searches is through the use of a recommendation system. Using content based filtering is one recommendation system algorithm. This study suggests a content based filtering algorithm-based book recommendation system to facilitate students' search for informatics book titles. TF-IDF and Cosine Similarity are used in a similarity search to find phrases and assign weights to them. The content-based filtering algorithm's research findings might suggest books depending on user-specified parameters. 90% accuracy is the average for this method.Keywords: recommendation system, content based filtering, TF-IDF, Cosime Similarity
Fraud Prevention in Village Fund Managemant
Authors: Putri Nur Alia , Mudrifah Mudrifah , Irawan Dwi , Wicaksono Agung Prasetyo Nugroho
Published: August 2024

In the Village Fund Allocation (ADD), fraud can also occur because the provision of village funds every year increases so that it has the impact of fraud or fraud committed by irresponsible people who have been trusted by the community to manage village funds. The phenomenon of fraud cases or fraud in the village sector has often occurred every year. The purpose of this study is to test and analyze the relationship between Reporting Compliance, Internal Control System, Whistleblowing System, and Village Fund Management Fraud Prevention. This study uses quantitative research, Data Analysis Techniques in using SmartPLS 3.0, this technique is used to explain the relationship between exogenous variables and endogenous variables. The results of this study are  financial reporting compliance has a positive effect on fraud prevention, the more compliance reporting is done effectively and well, fraud can be prevented, the internal control system and whistleblowing system negatively affect fraud prevention, this is because of the possibility of someone discomfort in reporting violations. Contribution in research to be the basis for assessment for village governments in fraud prevention.
Determinants of the Effectiveness of Receivables Control at CV. Lima Daun Semanggi
Authors: Wijayanti Yunisa Meiliana , Wijayanti Anita , Dewi Riana Rachmawati
Published: August 2024

This research was conducted to test and analyze the influence of sales accounting information systems and internal control on the effectiveness of control of receivables at CV. Lima Daun Semanggi. This type of research is quantitative research. The population used in this research were employees from CV. Lima Daun Semanggi. The sampling technique used in this research was the purposive sampling method by distributing questionnaires to 34 respondents. The data analysis method used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis which was processed using the SPSS version 26 program. The results of the research show that the sales accounting information system partially has no effect on the effectiveness of receivables control, while internal control partially has an effect on the effectiveness of receivables control.
Implications of Go-Jek Driver Fictional Order Fraud in Increasing Profits From Driver Points
Authors: Koeshardjono R Hery , Suharsono Judi , Ardiansyah Edi Irgi
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of fraud on fictitious orders from GO-JEK drivers in increasing profits from point drivers. A case study was carried out at PT GO-JEK, Probolinggo City. The type of research used is quantitative research with an associative approach. The population chosen was GO-JEK drivers from Probolinggo City which has a population of 250 people. By taking a sample of 35 people using probability sampling techniques. The research results for the first month of the Chi-square test showed a p-value of 0.251, using an alpha of 0.05, the p-value or sig. > 0.05 or the calculated χ 2 value is 1050,000 > χ 2 table is 5.99146, meaning there is enough data to accept H1 and reject H0, so there is an effect of fraud on increasing profits. For the second month, the Chi-square test results obtained a p-value of 0.244, using an alpha of 0.05, the p-value or sig. > 0.05 or the calculated χ 2 value is 1120,000 > χ 2 table is 5.99146. Also with enough data to accept H1. This means that H0 is rejected, so there is an effect of fraud on increasing profits.