bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Obstacles to Administrative Creativity among the Employees of the Jordanian Ministry of Education in Light of some Variables
Authors: Al-Arawani Yusra Abdel Qader
Published: February 2025

The study aimed to identify the obstacles to administrative creativity among the employees of the Jordanian Ministry of Education and to study the impact of the variables (gender, academic qualification, years of service, job title) on the obstacles to administrative creativity. The study used the descriptive analytical methodology, and to achieve the goal of the study, a questionnaire consisting of (20) items was developed. The study sample consisted of (145) male and female employees of the Ministry of Education, who were selected by the systematic random method. The results of the study showed that the obstacles to administrative creativity among the employees of the Jordanian Ministry of Education as a whole came with a medium degree of assessment, and (organizational obstacles) came with a high degree of assessment, and (motivational obstacles, mental obstacles, and emotional obstacles) came with a medium rating, and the results showed that there were no statistically significant differences between the estimates of individuals due to the difference of sex, and the presence of statistically significant differences between the means of the estimates of individuals as a whole due to the difference in the educational qualification, and the differences were in favor of the individuals with the academic qualification (Bachelor's), and the presence of statistically significant differences between the estimates of individuals due to the difference in the years of service in favor of the individuals of the service years (10 years). and more). And there are statistically significant differences between individuals' estimates due to the difference in job title in favor of job title members (department member).
The Effectiveness of the Cognitive Apprenticeship Strategy in Improving Reading Comprehension among Tenth Grade Students in Jordan
Authors: Abu Zaid Dima Saleh Nahar , Al Hashemy Abdelrahman Abd
Published: February 2025

The study aimed at investigating the effectiveness of the cognitive apprenticeship strategy in improving reading comprehension among tenth grade students in Jordan, The study followed a quasi-experimental design, the sample of the study consisted of (120) students, who had been distributed in two groups: experimental and control To achieve the purpose of the study a reading comprehension test was prepared. The test consisted of (30) multiple-choice items, The experimental group studied for (4) weeks according to the cognitive apprenticeship strategy, while the control group studied by conventional way, The reading comprehension test was implemented on both groups before and after applying the strategy. The results of multivariate analysis of covariance (MANCOVA) revealed statistical significant differences at (α=0.05) between the tow groups in favor for the experimental groups, also revealed statistical significant differences at (α=0.05) between the tow groups attributed to the gender in favor of females, revealed statistical significant  differences at (α=0.05) between the two groups interaction between the teaching strategy and the gender variable in favor of females, the two researchers recommended several recommendations, including the adoption of the cognitive apprenticeship strategy in teaching texts literacy.
The Leadership Role of School Principals and its Relationship to the level of School Excellence within the Green Line
Authors: Khalaily Ehsan Ahmed , Banihani Mohammed Saleh
Published: February 2025

The study aimed to identify the leadership role of school principals and its relationship to the Level of school excellence with in the Green Line. A descriptive correlational methodohgy using a questionnaire was applied. The sample consisted of (450) teachers. The results indicated that the level of the leadership role of school principals and School excellence were medium. In addition, a positive, direct, and statistically significant correlation at significance level (0.01) was found between the level of the leadership role of school principals and School Excellence.
Barriers to Physical Activity among Students with Visual Impairment in Jordanian Universities and their Relationship to their Feeling of Alienation
Authors: Abu Hijleh Ethar Kamal Mustafa , Al-Samadi Jamil Mahmoud
Published: February 2025

This study aimed at findiny out to obstacles to physical activity in students with visual impairments in Jordanian universities and their relationship to the feeling of alienation in them, The study used the descriptive analytical methodology, and applied to a sample of (293) students with visual disabilities enrolled in Jordanian universities, The study used the scale of obstacles to physical activities and the measure of alienation Kadawt to collect evidence, and the results of the study indicated that  The a medium of the responses of the members of the study sample on the dimensions of physical activity impediments in students with visual impairments in Jordanian universities came to an means degree, and that the level of feeling of alienation among students with visual impairment in Jordanian universities came to an medium degree,  and the existence of a statistically significant direct relationship  between the obstacles to physical activity and the feeling of alienation, and at the end of the study recommended the need to   work to raise the awareness of society to change the inferior view and irrational ideas towards individuals with visual impairments through the media and the holding of seminars, workshops and training courses.
Evaluation of Selected Wells for the Mishrif Formation through Porosity and Saturation Study in the Ratawi Oilfield, Southern Iraq
Authors: Mater Rahman , Handhal Amna
Published: February 2025

The Mishrif Formation constitutes a significant oil reservoir within the Ratawi oilfield located in Southern Iraq. Three wells, R T-2, R T-3, and R T-5, situated 70 km northwest of Basra, were chosen to examine the petrophysical attributes with potential for oil production. Gamma-ray (GR), resistivity, and porosity logs were used to define the upper and lower parts of the Mishrif Formation. Water saturation of oil and non-oil areas, shale volume and porosity were calculated. The results show that the amount of oil shale is less than 15% in most wells, and the formation contains varying percentages of produced hydrocarbons. The Cretaceous Mishrif Formation is widespread in Iraq. Due to erosion, truncation, and lateral face changes, the thickness of this formation varies. The Mishrif Formation consists of four units from top to bottom: MA, CR-1, MB-1, and MB-2. The bottom of the Mishrif Formation (MB) extends from the Middle Mishrif, where the Middle Mishrif is at the top and the Rumaila Formation is at the bottom. This unit can be considered a cover rock for the Middle Mishrif Reservoir due to the low saturation rate in well 3, lower than the other wells in the two units, and the low saturation rate in the unit MB-2 in well 2. The results of analyzing and interpreting the MA unit records showed that they contain a very small percentage of the volume of oil shale in wells 5, 3, and 2, respectively, and the percentage of water saturation in wells was higher than in wells 3 and 5. CR unit is composed of a high percentage of shale or the volume of oil shale in well 2, followed by wells 3 and 5, considered the lowest percentage of oil shale. Analyzing and interpreting the logs showed they contain more water saturation in well 2 than in wells 3 and 5. MB unit can be found in all of the studied wells. The studied 3 wells have porosity ranges between 0.08 and 0.16 and water saturation ranges between 0.6 and 0.9.
Geotechnical Site Characterization Using Seismic Refraction Method at Babylon University Campus, Center of Iraq
Authors: Mahmood Ahmed , Ahmed Omar , Al-Awsi Munther
Published: February 2025

The current study aims to evaluate the geotechnical parameters required for engineering construction. For this purpose, four seismic refraction profiles were implemented at the College of Science site (a building attached to the deanship) at the University of Babylon, south of Baghdad Governorate, to describe the geotechnical parameters of the soil. Both compressional (P) and shear (S) waves were detected, processed, and interpreted. Many important geotechnical parameters were calculated depending on the values of seismic wave velocities (Vp and Vs.). These parameters consist of Poisson's ratio (σ), Material index (Im), Stress ratio (Si), N value, and Ultimate Bearing Capacity. Based on the results of the velocity measurements, available information, and geotechnical evaluation, the layers in the study area were classified into two main layers. The surface layer corresponds to recent sediments of fine, dry-fill material or silty clay with a small amount of sand. It is characterized by slightly poor soil quality and is good for very light structures with suitable methods. The depth of the first layer is about two meters. Comprising the second layer is medium-density silty sandy clay, characterized by a fairly to moderately efficient material and suitable for buildings with low to moderate loads. Finally, the outcomes of the current study revealed the efficiency of the seismic refraction method as a complementary technique for characterizing engineering sites.
Geostatistical Analysis Application to Evaluate Heavy Mineral Distribution in Stream Sediments of Shwan Sub-Basin, Kirkuk, Northern Iraq
Authors: Mohsen Zainab , Ali Abbas , Al-Mufti Torhan
Published: February 2025

Heavy mineral data from recent stream sediments were subjected to geo-statistical and multivariate statistical analysis to look at the sediments' provenance, source rocks, and spatial distribution. Consequently, fourteen stream sediment samples were collected from the Shwan sub-basin, the northeastern part of Kirkuk City, Northern Iraq. Opaque minerals dominate the heavy mineral assemblage, accounting for 27% of its total weight. More than 28% of the transparent heavy minerals are composed of unstable minerals, such as pyroxene and amphibole; roughly 29% are composed of metastable minerals, such as garnet, epidote, staurolite, sillimanite, and kyanite, and to a lesser amount, chlorite, biotite, and muscovite. At the same time, some samples contain minor or trace amounts of rutile, zircon, and tourmaline. Opaque minerals are positively correlated with amphibole and pyroxene and negatively correlated with tourmaline, garnet, and zircon. On the other hand, unstable minerals (amphibole and pyroxene) show a positive correlation with each other while showing a negative correlation with tourmaline, garnet, and zircon. Biotite shows a positive correlation with sillimanite and kyanite. Chlorite shows a significant positive correlation with muscovite. Tourmaline–garnet and tourmaline–zircon are positively correlated, indicating distinct source rock types. Based on geostatistical analysis, the heavy minerals were divided into four groups: Group 1 (opaque minerals), group 2 (epidote- pyroxene- amphibole), Group 3 (zircon- chlorite- biotite- tourmaline) related to igneous source rocks, and group 4 (sillimanite- kyanite- rutile, staurolite- muscovite) related to medium to high-grade metamorphic source rocks. The heavy mineral assemblage in the sediments of the Shwan sub-Basin indicates that they are derived from geological formations exposed in the drainage basin.
Wasted Plastic Polypropylene Fibers as Gypseous Soil Stabilizer
Authors: Abdulwadood Huda
Published: February 2025

Polypropylene plastic bags are commonly utilized for shopping or storage due to their most advantageous feature of having a lower volume and being lightweight. The majority of these plastics are produced especially for one-time use, have a short lifespan, and are thrown away shortly thereafter. The amount of plastic now recycled or reused represents a relatively small portion of the total amount generated. Therefore, finding methods for recycling plastic waste is crucial for achieving sustainability and reducing environmental damage. Research and efforts have been performed to show the potential of recycled plastic wastes as a soil reinforcement technique. A few studies were produced for improving gypseous soil properties with plastic waste. Strips of the waste plastic bags were mixed with gypseous soil samples at a rate of (0, 2, 4, and 8%) relative to dry sample weight, respectively, to research the impact of these additions on the strength properties and collapse potential values of gypseous soil. The testing program included a series of direct shear tests, and single oedometer tests were conducted on gypseous soil samples with 60% gypsum content. The polypropylene plastic waste was used in this research to encourage sustainability and enhance the geotechnical properties of gypseous soil by achieving an improvement of gypseous soil properties. Results stated that reinforcing gypseous soil with plastic waste enhanced the geotechnical properties and reduced the collapse of the samples.
A Preliminary Geothermal Prospect Investigation in Lemeu, Northeast Lebong, Indonesia, Using Magnetotelluric Method
Authors: Farid Farid , Hadi Arif , Refrizon Refrizon , Suhartoyo Herry , Al-Ansory Andre , Raihana Hana
Published: February 2025

The magnetotelluric (MT) field method is an excellent way to generate 2D resistivity cross-sections for mapping geothermal potential. One way to use magnetotellurics is to study how deep the Earth's crust is. This study uses single-point magnetotelluric (MT) measurements to look at the potential for geothermal energy. We used MT magnetotelluric measurements to look at the potential for geothermal energy in the Lemeu area in northeast Lebong in Bengkulu, Indonesia. The magnetotelluric (MT) measurements we selected pass through areas identified as potential sites for hydrothermal activity. This area includes faults and hot springs, which we felt were worthy of investigation. This study collected data from seven magnetotelluric (MT) stations along the profile, which passes through the Lemeu hot springs. Data were collected in the frequency range of 4096 to 128 Hz. This study used a station spacing of approximately ±1 km for the best resolution. We used Non-Linear Conjugate Gradient (NLCG) for inversion modeling with ZONDMT1D and ZONDMT2D software. ZONDMT1D and ZONDMT2D software. Geothermal resources are located at a depth of 7 km, while geothermal fluid reserves are between 2 and 6 km below.
Rock Physics Diagnostic and Density Velocity Analysis for Tanuma Formation in East Baghdad Oil Field, Center of Iraq
Authors: Faisal Mohammed , Abd Najah , Jaheed Ali
Published: February 2025

Rock physics is a method of classifying various lithologies and fluids from well logging or seismic inversion data. The targeted reflector is Tanuma Formation, which was studied in well EB-6 of the East Baghdad field to prove the accuracy of Rock-physics outputs. A group of cross plots is extracted and interpreted using the units of Density (RHOP) and Neutron (NHPI) logs, which are used for lithology-predicting of the Tanuma Formation, which consists mainly of tight limestone, porous limestone and shale. The most beneficial benefits of rock physics (in petrophysics) could be initiated by classifying Tanuma lithologic units and determining the most likely profit layer to produce hydrocarbons. The general vision of hydrocarbon probability showed a good match with the result of well logging interpretation in the studied units. Mathematically, the generating of a new polynomial equation of the Tanuma Formation was closely related to the Nafe–Drake global equation.
Aves que habitan horizontes portátiles. Competencia ornitológica en la poesía de César Vallejo
Authors: Pablo López Carballo
Published: February 2025

El principal objetivo de este artículo es analizar la competencia ornitológica que presenta la poesía de César Vallejo. El tratamiento que ofrece el poeta de las aves es útil para entender la singularidad de su poética y el sentido que esta presencia particular aporta. Para ello, hemos procurado señalar esa imbricación y analizar el alcance de las conexiones entre ambos elementos. Así, desde sus vínculos con la tradición y el territorio hasta la singularidad de la construcción de su propuesta, vemos cómo las aves cobran especial protagonismo. Además, este acercamiento
reporta la posibilidad de comprender la poesía desde una posición social
relacionada con la ecología.
Facetas del vínculo literario de José María Arguedas y Javier Sologuren: epifanías y otras concordancias en Los ríos profundos (1958) y Estancias (1960)
Authors: Guizado-Yampi Renato , Sánchez-Costa Enrique
Published: February 2025

Entre el narrador José María Arguedas y el poeta Javier Sologuren, dos de los escritores peruanos más relevantes de las letras hispanoamericanas del siglo xx, se tendió un vínculo literario fructífero. Más allá de la amistad y la anécdota editorial, el pensamiento y la obra del andahuailino influyeron en la noción del limeño sobre la tradición literaria nacional en la que se inscribía su obra. En este artículo se indagan huellas más concretas de este nexo. Primero, se examina la peculiar interpretación que estatuyó Sologuren de un Arguedas que era narrador en tanto que poeta. A partir de ello, se analizan los paralelismos temáticos y formales entre la novela Los ríos profundos (1958) y el poemario
Estancias (1960), dedicado a Arguedas. Como se verá, hay concordancias
interesantes, y en ambas obras es importante la epifanía literaria
como revelación de una realidad superior.
El melodrama en la narrativa peruana: Pantaleón y las visitadoras
Authors: Tuesta Figueroa Teresa Adelaida Aurora
Published: February 2025

En este artículo estudiamos el desarrollo de los esquemas del melodrama clásico en relación con la estructura, el propósito, los temas y la construcción de personajes en la novela Pantaleón y las visitadoras (1973), de Mario Vargas Llosa. Observamos cómo el recurso de la ironía posibilita la manifestación del patetismo de las relaciones entre los personajes, construidos con tintes maniqueos y rasgos complejos, que de otra forma no alcanzarían la ficcionalidad. Asimismo, se denota la temática común del arraigo familiar y el deshonor.
Safety Assessment on the Safety of Cannabidiol (CBD) Isolate as a Novel Food for Use in Food Supplements (RP793)
Authors:   Food Standards Agency,   Food Standards Scotland
Published: February 2025

An application was submitted to the Food Standards Agency (FSA) and Food Standards Scotland (FSS) in March 2021 from CBD Industries LLC. (“the applicant”) for the authorisation of cannabidiol (CBD) isolate as a novel food. The novel food is an isolated >97% pure form of CBD which is intended to be used as a food supplement for adults (excluding pregnant and lactating women, and other specifically identified vulnerable groups including those on medication and the immunosuppressed).

To support the FSA and FSS in their evaluation of the application, the Advisory Committee on Novel Foods and Processes (ACNFP) were asked to review the safety dossier and supplementary information provided by the applicant. The Committee did not consider any potential health benefits or claims arising from consuming the food, as the focus of the novel food assessment is to ensure the food is safe, and does not put consumers at a nutritional disadvantage.

The novel food was assessed based on the data provided. This review indicated it was appropriate for the provisional Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI) for 98% purity or greater CBD to form part of the evidence for this assessment.

The FSA and FSS concluded based on the advice of the ACNFP that the applicant had provided sufficient information to assure the novel food, a CBD isolate as outlined in application RP793, was safe when used at 10 mg a day in food supplements. It was noted a higher use level of 24 mg/day was sought but when considered in the context of the wider data for 98% purity or greater CBD safety for the higher level could not be assured. The anticipated intake levels and the proposed use of this pure form of CBD in food supplements was not considered to be nutritionally disadvantageous.

The views of the ACNFP have been taken into account in the regulatory assessment which represents the opinion of the FSA and FSS.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Lokasi Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen Servis Pada Yamaha Bahana Sukabumi
Authors: Alpian Mauludin  , Andari Titiek Tjahja , Samsuri Samsuri
Published: February 2025

This research aims to determine the influence of service quality and location on customer service satisfaction at Yamaha Bahana Sukabumi. The sample in this study was 100 people using a purposive sampling method. The data tested used classical validity, reliability, and assumption test methods. Data analysis techniques use multiple linear regression analysis, multiple correlation analysis, coefficient of determination analysis, f test, and t test. The results of this research show that service quality and location simultaneously or partially have a positive and significant effect on consumer satisfaction.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Digital terhadap Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di Era Digital
Authors: Anjani Arum Dwi , Aulia Devy Lestari Nurul , Tabriz Nada , Putri Dhini Triana , Susanti Alya
Published: February 2025

Learning is essentially an activity that guides students in undergoing teaching and learning activities so that they can achieve the desired learning goals of the educator. Teachers must be aware of the situation of students, starting from those who do not understand to those who understand. The learning process is also the main target for achieving educational goals. Efforts to change the curriculum continue to be carried out to improve the quality of learning and core skills. The main goal of curriculum development and change is to improve quality. The current Indonesian curriculum tends to be strict and too focused on content. Indonesian, as the official language spoken by more than 270 million people throughout Indonesia, plays a vital role in shaping the nation's identity and uniting people of diverse ethnicities, languages, and cultures. In a broader context, language serves as a means of communication and also as a mirror of the social and cultural dynamics of society. However, in the last two decades, rapid changes in information technology, especially through the emergence of social media, have led to a significant transformation among people, especially teenagers, in interacting with using Indonesian on social media.
INCREASING THE EFFICIENCY OF EXTRACTION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES GENERATED BY A RELATIVISTIC MAGNETRON
Authors: Batrakov A.B. , Fedotov S.I. , Korenev V.G. , Lebedenko O.М. , Mukhin V.S. , Onishchenko I.N. , Rak O.L. , Shtanko A.O. , Sinitsin V.G. , Volovenko M.V.
Published: February 2025

Results of research are presented concerning operative modes of a high-voltage (relativistic) pulsed magnetron for the 8 mm wavelength range. Technical solutions are proposed for improving the output system of the device, such as to increase the efficiency of power extraction from the “field-particle” interaction space. The stability of the
magnetron operation has been increased, enhanced quantitative indices of the output power to 381 kW in each of the two linear polarizations. And a stabilized frequency spectrum from 35.7 to 40 GHz of the EHF radiation generated.
Analisis Media Pembelajaran IPS Berdasarkan PAI Untuk Meningkatkan Kompetensi Sikap Peserta Didik
Authors: Indari
Published: February 2025

This study aims to analyze the feasibility and effectiveness of the results of the development of a social studies learning model based on religious education, using Thiagarajan's Four-D Model. This study has reached the dissemination stage, namely the stage of distribution to the MGMP of social studies subject teachers in Pamekasan district. The study was conducted at Mts As-Salafiyah Sumber Duko Pakong-Pamekasan. The analysis of social studies learning media based on PAI is a representation for religion-based learning that describes the characteristics of social studies integration from beginning to end. The development of a study of natural resource potential as religion-based material was carried out, the organization of learning activities refers to contextual learning and evaluation of student competency achievement authentically. Based on expert assessment, the learning model was declared feasible to use with the highest score of 89.5%. Based on the results of the calculation of the average individual completeness in the pretest of 30.4% of students were declared complete and the posttest of 78.2% of students were declared complete. Based on these calculations, there was a significant increase of 47.8%. The analysis of learning media was declared effective in developing knowledge and attitudes of caring for the surrounding environment through writing activities. Writing activities support the concept of himanistic psychology, namely the teacher's efforts to accept and develop students' potential.
Some procedural aspects of the confrontation within the framework of cooperation between states in the fight against crime
Authors: Askerova M. , Suleymanov A. F.
Published: February 2025

The article examines the procedural aspects of confrontation within the framework of international cooperation between states in the fight against crime. Confrontation, as a specific form of interrogation, is conducted if there are contradictions in the testimony of previously interrogated persons. The authors analyze international agreements such as the Chisinau and Minsk Conventions, as well as the national legislation of Azerbaijan, Russia, Kazakhstan and Moldova, noting that confrontation is not always provided for within the framework of legal assistance. However, the legislation allows for other procedural actions, including confrontation, with the mutual consent of the parties. Special attention is paid to the use of modern technical means, such as videoconferencing, for remote face-to-face. This is relevant in cases where the personal presence of participants is impossible due to distance, security threat or other circumstances. The authors emphasize the need to legislate the procedure of remote confrontation and propose specific changes to the criminal procedure legislation of Azerbaijan. The introduction of videoconferencing will improve the efficiency and effectiveness of international legal assistance in the investigation of criminal cases, while maintaining the principles of admissibility and reliability of evidence.
Theoretical problem of delinquent behavior of minor and adult constituency
Authors: Tulebayeva A. S. , Bukalerova L. A.
Published: February 2025

The article highlights the problems of deviant, including delinquent, behavior of teenagers involved in criminal activity. In addition, the reasons for the occurrence of deviant behavior among teenagers, methods of combating them, and prevention issues were discussed here. In addition, separate concepts and features of teenagers involved in criminal legal relations were studied. Various aspects of delinquent behavior and the mechanism of its formation are considered in this article. Illuminated study of crime from a social point of view and problems of socialization of personality, environment affecting teenagers, problems of the environment concept of “criminal reputation”. In this work, a complex psychological-pedagogical approach to solving the problem of reducing the level of crime among minors is considered.
Legal regulation of parole and early release in the Republic of Kazakhstan: status, problems, prospects
Authors: Bekbauova A. A.
Published: February 2025

The article is devoted to the analysis of the content and significance of the institution of conditional early release from serving a criminal sentence imposed by a judicial authority. The paper focuses on the existing disagreements among scientists regarding the goals and objectives pursued by this institute. An important aspect is the need to integrate international universal standards into the field of penal enforcement legislation, including issues related to the password of convicts. The regulations formulate requirements concerning the preparation of persons released on parole for their social adaptation, as well as taking into account individual characteristics and the nature of the committed criminal offense when establishing probation supervision. The conditions under which it is possible to revoke password and other related aspects are also being considered. Within the framework of this study, an analysis of the key principles and criteria determining the expediency of applying the mechanism of password is carried out. In addition, the restrictions related to its use and the consequences of canceling this exemption are discussed, taking into account the obligations imposed on the person who was granted such an exemption. Among the last issues, controversial aspects stand out, in particular, concerning the commission of two or more administrative offenses by a person. It is indicated that conditional early release may be revoked in the case of a homogeneous administrative offense similar to a previously committed criminal offense. To substantiate the identified inconsistencies in criminal legislation, the international documents of the Council of Europe are analyzed, which, although they are advisory in nature, represent international standards in the field of protecting human rights and legitimate interests. In addition, this paper examines the practice of applying legislation by judicial authorities when considering applications for parole, as well as the legislative specifics of regulating public relations in this area in developed countries.
Consecuencias económicas y sociales de las mujeres de Autlán de navarro, Jalisco por trabajar en la economía informal.
Authors: Reyes Rodríguez Mónica Araceli , Casillas Velázquez María del Carmen , Cobian Velasco Sandra
Published: February 2025

El objetivo de este estudio es determinar algunas de las consecuencias económicas y sociales que enfrentan las mujeres que trabajan en la economía informal en Autlán de Navarro, Jalisco. La investigación se realizó mediante entrevistas y revisiones de literatura existente. Los resultados revelan que las mujeres en la economía informal afrontan desafíos significativos, como la falta de ingresos estables, el acceso limitado a la seguridad social, las dificultades para acceder a créditos y la inseguridad de tener una pensión, además de afectar negativamente su calidad de vida y la de sus familias. Es fundamental que se promueva la inclusión de las mujeres en el sistema de seguridad social para mejorar su bienestar y el de sus familias.
Abstract
The aim of this research is to determine some economic and social consequences faced by women working in informal economies in Autaln de Navarro, Jalisco. This research was conducted through interviews and a review of existing literature. Results reveal that women in informal economies face significant challenges, such as a lack of stable income, access to social security, difficulty obtaining loans and the uncertainty regarding retirement benefits as well as adversely impacting their living standards and those of their families. Ensuring  women’s access to social security is essential for improving their well-being and that of their families.
Mujeres emprendedoras en el espacio público. Un análisis desde la economía feminista
Authors: Rodríguez Muñoz Gregoria , Velázquez Martínez María de los Ángeles , Godínez Montoya Lucila
Published: February 2025

En este artículo, se estudia el emprendimiento de mujeres en el espacio público en el municipio de Texcoco desde el enfoque de la economía feminista, por lo que se plantea identificar el contexto socioeconómico y familiar que motiva a las mujeres a emprender un negocio y analizar la importancia que esto implica. La información se obtuvo por medio de entrevistas semiestructuradas. Se concluye que el emprendimiento femenino surge de una situación de vulnerabilidad económica y se entrelaza con variables sociodemográficas, no necesariamente con características de superación personal ni de una personalidad emprendedora y economicista.
Abstract
This article examines women entrepreneurs in public spaces in the municipality of Texcoco through a feminist economic approach to identify the socio-economic and family context which motivates women to engage in a business and to analyze the importance it implies. The information was obtained through semi-structured interviews. It is concluded that  female entrepreneurship arises from economic vulnerability intertwined with socio-demographic factors, rather than aspiring for personal growth or an inherent entrepreneurial and economic-driven mindset.
inteligencia emocional y su impacto en las estudiantes de negocios
Authors: Beltrán Manzanero Elda Patricia , Matus Martínez Julia Isabel , Mata Cárdenas Angélica , Naranjo Aguirre Francisco Javier
Published: February 2025

El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar la percepción y el impacto de la inteligencia emocional (IE) en la vida personal, académica y laboral, de las estudiantes de negocios de la Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Quintana Roo. Se desarrolló mediante el enfoque cualitativo, utilizando la entrevista semiestructurada a 34 estudiantes de los campus Cancún, Cozumel y Chetumal. Los resultados mostraron que la IE tiene impactos positivos en los contextos académicos, personales y laborales de las universitarias; aunque varias de ellas carecen de un conocimiento profundo sobre el concepto. Se concluye que la integración de habilidades emocionales en los programas educativos podría mejorar el bienestar y éxito profesional de las estudiantes.
Abstract
The objective of this research is to analyze the perception and impact of emotional intelligence (EI) on the personal, academic and professional life in business students from the Universidad Automoma of the State of Quintana Roo through a qualitative scope and a semi structured interview applied to 34 students from campuses in Cancún, Cozumel y Chetumal. Findings show that EI has a positive impact on academic, personal and professional contexts in these universities despite a lack of understanding in many of them. It is concluded that by incorporating emotional intelligence skills in educational programs, well-being and professional success may improve.
The Spatial Specificity and the Thematic and Formative Specificity of the Mosaic Floors’ Ornaments of Hisham Bin Abdul Malik Bin Marwan Mansion in Jericho
Authors: Sanajlih Owise Mahmoud , Al-Tawil Eman Muslim Abdullah , Khassawneh Fatima Yousef abd-Alrahman
Published: February 2025

Objective: In this study, the researcher attempts to analyze the floors aesthetically rather than mathematically as in most other studies that tackled such floors.
 
Theoretical Framework: The researcher describes the floors with images from their source, explaining their shapes and describing their themes in a separate study.
 
Method: Such study enables the researcher to address two specificities that present the main research problem. The first specificity is the effect of the acute viewing angle formed by the vertical line of the human body and his line-of-sight, which imposes itself for viewing floor’s paintings and ornaments.
 
Results and Discussion: The results obtained revealed [synthesize the main results of the research]. In the discussion section, these results are contextualized in light of the theoretical framework, highlighting the implications and relationships identified. Possible discrepancies and limitations of the study are also considered in this section.
 
Research Implications: This angle distorts the realistic drawing and doesn't affect the geometric drawing. Most of the floor’s ornaments are geometric ornaments, so viewing the geometric shape from this angle changes it into another geometric shape. The second specificity is the ornamental theme of floors.
 
Originality/Value: The researcher also classifies the ornaments according to the procedures of movement into five categories based on the movement of shape, line, point, shadow, and light. Furthermore, the researcher explains the importance of line in ornaments as it is predominant. The researcher classifies the ornaments into five types for a third time based on the line types.
Generation Z’s Acceptance of Apparel Rental: Advancing Collaborative Consumption for Responsible Consumption and Production (SDG 12)
Authors: Malkanthie Malawi Arachchige Asoka , Shyamali Pitawala Gedara Saumya
Published: February 2025

Objective: This study examines the factors influencing Generation Z customers' intention to embrace apparel rental products in emerging countries, aiming to promote collaborative consumption and support sustainable practices.
 
Theoretical Framework: The theory of planned behavior stands out, providing a solid basis for understanding the context of the investigation.
 
Method: This research utilized a quantitative research design and a deductive approach. To collect primary data, a convenience sample of 207 Generation Z customers in Sri Lanka was surveyed. An online questionnaire was distributed to the respondents to gather the necessary information for the study.
 
Results and Discussion: The results obtained revealed that individuals are motivated by personal beliefs, social approval, price, and the perceived value of contributing to sustainability when choosing apparel rentals. In the discussion section, these results are contextualized in light of the theoretical framework, highlighting the implications and relationships identified. Possible discrepancies and limitations of the study are also considered in this section.
 
Research Implications: The practical and theoretical implications of this research are discussed, providing insights into how the results can be applied or influence practices in the field of sustainable consumption. These implications may include promoting a sharing economy while addressing various style preferences.
 
Originality/Value: This study enhances the theory of planned behavior by incorporating the effect of product pricing, which is a significant factor in consumption within emerging markets.
The Impact of Artificial Intelligence in Enhancing the Performance of Blockchain Technology for the Services Sector Listed on the Amman Stock Exchange and Its Role in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals
Authors: Abubaker Jumana Yousef , Alkhawaldeh Ala , Alnimer Eman Mohamad , Al-Adwan Ashraf , Al-Shaer Basel , Alwreikat Eman Ibrahim
Published: February 2025

Objective: investigate the impact of artificial intelligence in enhancing the performance of blockchain technology for the services sector listed on the Amman Stock Exchange, with the aim of Sustainable Development Goals.
 
Theoretical Framework: The artificial intelligence helps in developing the performance of blockchain through technology, digital applications, hardware, software, databases, and communication networks. and This integration helps in achieving the sustainable development goals that work to improve the business environment, economic growth, and investment; support the digital economy, technological innovation.
 
Method: The methodology adopted for this research comprises the descriptive approach. Data collection was carried out through 370 electronic questionnaires that were agreed to be completed by employees in a variety of Jordanian services sectors listed on the Amman Stock Exchange.
 
Results and Discussion: The results obtained revealed that blockchain technology, in its aspects of decentralization, transparency, and traceability, is positively and statistically significantly affected by digital technology and applications.
 
Research Implications: The practical and theoretical implications of this research are discussed, providing insights into how the results can be applied or influence practices in the field of Artificial Intelligence in Enhancing the Performance of Blockchain Technology and its Role in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals. These implications could encompass the services sector listed on the Amman Stock Exchange.
 
Originality/Value: This study contributes to the literature by  expanding the use of blockchain technology in government services, thus narrowing economic and social gaps and enhancing global cooperation to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals.
Transformation of Secondary Residences into Primary Residences After the Earthquake and Pandemic Process: Dörtyol Summer Houses
Authors: Büyüköztürk Elife
Published: February 2025

Objective: In the post-pandemic period in Turkey, the use of secondary housing as permanent housing is common. While Dörtyol summer residences, which constitute the study area, were used only in summer or on weekends until 2020, their usage pattern changed after the pandemic process and the Pazarcık and Hatay earthquakes, and they started to be used as permanent residences.
 
Theoretical Framework: The fact that the property owners, who preferred to live in their summer residences instead of their houses in the city center due to the lower risk of disease and isolated socialization during the pandemic process, continued to use this place despite the secondary disaster risk after the 2023 Pazarcık and Hatay earthquakes raised a question mark. The use of houses that were previously used only in the summer months also in the winter months has necessitated some changes in the houses. In this context, the article traces the reasons for the use of secondary dwellings as primary dwellings in the post-earthquake period and the spatial change in the dwellings.
 
Method: In the study, qualitative and quantitative data techniques were used together to identify the decisions affecting spatial transformation. A survey of 100 respondents was supplemented with oral interviews.
 
Results and Discussion: As a result, data were obtained on the reasons why the participants prefer secondary housing, the problems they experience, daily life practices, neighborhood relations, and furniture features.
 
Originality/Value: The study supports transforming the post-earthquake reconstruction process into an opportunity and envisioning architectural projects that adopt sustainability principles.
Integrity Regulations and Corporate Governance in Government Linked Companies: Promoting Transparency and Compliance with Sustainable Development Goal 16
Authors: Aziz Azlan Abd , Ajis Mohd Na'eim , Mohd Azmi
Published: February 2025

Objective: The objective of this study was to investigate the gaps in the implementation of integrity laws and policies in government-linked companies (GLCs), and to study the correlation of written guidelines, law enforcement and the promotion of integrity.
 
Theoretical Framework: This article covers important theories that are relevant to the implementation and enforcement of GLCs integrity. It emphasizes the importance of documentation, such as codes of ethics and anti-corruption measures, for positively impacting organizational behavior and motivating adherence to integrity rules.
 
Method: This study employs a qualitative research design derived from a case study approach using Government-Linked Companies (GLCs) integrity departments staff's experience. Thus, with a combination of the literature review and case studies approach, this study aims to derive an in-depth understanding towards the respective legislative measures taken so far to strengthen the integrity of the employees involved in these GLCs.
 
Results and Discussion: The findings show differences in knowledge and application of integrity legislation, where it is evident that higher employees have more awareness of integrity laws than lower-level employees. The research illuminates the need for a dual approach that is to enforce the rigorously and enjoin preventative measures to establish deep seated culture of integrity. These insights further support GLCs in strengthening accountability and fostering the embedment of integrity across the organization, consistent with SDG 16.
 
Research Implications: This study explores approaches to better communication, training, and alignment of operations to increase integrity. It emphasizes their indispensable role in promotion of ethical conduct and serves as a compass for policy makers and leaders engaged in governance and anti-corruption efforts. It supports initiatives to enhance transparency and accountability in Government-Linked Companies (GLCs) in alignment with SDG 16.
 
Originality/Value: The originality of this research lies in its focus on the integration of written guidelines, law enforcement, and integrity cultivation within GLCs, exploring the gaps in understanding and implementation between management and staff. It offers unique insights into building effective ethical governance structures and aligning legislative frameworks with internal practices.
Social Codefication of Papuan Culture Context on the SDGs: an Antropolinguistic Study
Authors: Warami Hugo , Mofu Suriel Semuel , Sanggenafa Elisabeth Lenny Marit
Published: February 2025

Objective: This study aims to uncover the problem of Papuan socio-cultural codification which has been presented in different spaces and interests and can holistically make an inventory of it into a unified whole.
 
Theoretical Framework: The two approaches used are a theoretical approach and a methodological approach. The theoretical approach is an exploration of Anthropologuistic theory, while the methodological approach is a descriptive approach with an explanative dimension.
 
Method: This study follows the procedures, namely the stage of providing data, stage of data analysis, and stage of presenting the results of data analysis. The data used in this study consists of primary data and secondary data.
 
Results and Discussion: The results of this study holistically identify the problem of Papuan socio-cultural codification consisting of 5 (five) parts of the codification system, namely: Race Groups, Kinship, Traditional Politics, Cultural Areas, and Archipelago’s Imaginary Line.
 
Research Implications: The practical implication of this study is that it can be used as a basic reference in the practice of developing human resources and natural resources in the Land of Papua, while the theoretical implication is that anthropolinguistic theory has not been able to encode the entire socio-cultural order in each ethnicity.
 
Originality/Value: This research contributes to the development of the socio-cultural dimensions of Papua and can collaborate theoretically in other fields of science to complement developing theory.