bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Nutrient's Games: Evaluating the Impact of Interactive Media on Improving Nutrition Knowledge Among Students
Authors: Soesanto Muhammad Ravi Maulana , Halizah Amilatun Nur , Risky Aulia Dwi Nur , Yuliasari Elly , Kharisma Fian Ninda , Inayah Nafisah Widhah , Setianingsih Nida Nabilah
Published: July 2024

Child nutrition is important for children's physical and cognitive development. However, many children do not have a good understanding of child nutrition. Interactive media has the potential to be an effective tool to teach children about child nutrition. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of interactive media (Game Nutrient`s Pocket) in improving students understanding of child nutrition. This study used a pre-experimental research design with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The participants of this study were a group of grade 1 to grade 5 elementary school students at SDN Kedungpedaringan II Kepanjen, Indonesia. The results showed that there was a significant difference in students understanding of child nutrition between the pretest and posttest. This means that the use of interactive media (Game Nutrient`s Pocket) can improve students understanding of child nutrition. The findings of this study have important implications for the use of interactive media in education. Interactive media can be used to develop educational games and simulations that can help students to learn about various topics, including child nutrition. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the Nutrient`s Pocket Game can improve the nutritional knowledge of students of SDN Kedungpedaringan II Kepanjen. This game can be an alternative learning media for nutrition that is effective and interesting for students.
Implication of Orthoptic scoring system for the management of Orbital Floor Blowout Fracture
Authors: Ayesha Kanwal  , Sarfraz Ayesha
Published: July 2024

OBJECTIVES: To introduce an orthoptic scoring system that can be implicated for decision-making about the management of patients with orbital floor blowout fractures and to assess the significance of orthoptics as a decisive element in the treatment of patients with orbital floor blowout fracture (OFBF).
METHOD: The Ethical Review Board of the College of Ophthalmology and Allied Vision Sciences (1479, 23), Mayo Hospital, Lahore, has approved this study. A comprehensive prospective cohort study was done on 44 Mayo Hospital, Lahore patients using a self-designed proforma. The duration of the study was from September to November, 2023. Forty-four participants were included with an age limit of 15-80 years. Complete orthoptic evaluation and review of medical records were done on each participant individually. All factors (diplopia, extraocular muscles movement, ecchymosis and others) included in this orthoptic scoring system were numbered according to individual patients' conditions. Descriptive data analysis was done by using SPSS Version 25.00. A p-value of ≤ 0.05 was used to define the significance threshold.
RESULTS: Out of the 44 patients, 15.9% of patients were recommended for conservative treatment, surgery was deemed as a viable option for 29.5% of patients, and surgery was considered necessary for 54.5% of patients with an orbital floor blowout fracture. All the factors included in orthoptic scoring system were evaluated significant (p-value=0.00)
CONCLUSION: The orthoptic scoring system has the potential to serve as a valuable diagnostic tool in the management of patients with orbital floor blowout fractures. The study suggests that a comprehensive orthoptic evaluation is necessary to determine the optimal treatment for patients with orbital floor blowout fractures.
Investigating the anti-inflammatory potential of Elaeagnus an-gustifolia L. through enzyme inhibition assays
Authors: AKKOL Esra , Karpuz Ağören Büşra , Pınarbaşı Özge Sultan , Turan Taylan
Published: July 2024

Elaeagnaceae family, which is common in the steppe regions of Asia, Europe, and North America, contains about 45 species, including three genus: Hippophae, Shepherdia, and Elaeagnus. There are two species in the genus Hippophae rhamnoides and Elaeagnus angustifolia. The species of the Elaeagnaceae family is widely used in public and traditional medicine due to its widespread prevalence in the world and in Turkey. Ethnobotanical field studies have revealed that the fruits of E. angustifolia L. are used in Anatolia as an anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, urolithiatic, antidiarrheal, and anti-inflammatory agent in eye infections. Furthermore, the fruit of this plant is consumed as an appetizer and a source of nutrition. The study aims to evaluate the in vitro anti-inflammatory activity of extracts in different polarities from the leaves, branches, and fruits of E. angustifolia and to establish the content of polyphenolic compounds (flavones and polyphenolic carboxylic acids) in the ethyl acetate extract branches using high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS). In this context, the anti-inflammatory effects of n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and methanol extracts prepared from the plant have been evaluated through in vitro cyclooxygenase (COX-1 and COX-2) enzyme inhibition, inhibition of protein denaturation and proteinase enzyme, and anti-lipoxygenase activity tests. The results showed the highest activity of the ethyl acetate extract from branches. The HPLC-MS analysis revealed that the ethyl acetate extract prepared from the branches at a concentration of 100 mg/g contains p-coumaric acid (123.91 mg%), ferulic acid (62.07 mg%), kaempferol (43.11 mg%), sinapic acid (9.82 mg%), and quercetol (12.46 mg%). It was concluded that the data obtained in this context supported the use of the plant in folk medicine.
Item content of the basic personality inventory
Authors: Kroner Daryl G. , Black E.R. , Reddon John R.
Published: July 2024

Three raters evaluated the content of the 240 items of the Basic Personality Inventory (BPI) across the four domains (psychological functioning, situation, frequency, and time) proposed by Werner and Pervin (1986). Approximately 80% of the items referred to the present time, two- thirds of the items referred to a specific situation, and half the items referred to frequency of occurrence. Rated areas of psychological functioning corresponded with the putative nature of the content the scales (e.g., most of the items on the Anxiety scale referred to affective-feelings; most items on the Self-Depreciation scale referred to the cognitive-self). Results provide information for assisting in the utilization of the BPI in the assessment process.
The Role of Art Education in Developing Creativity and Expression in Early Childhood
Authors: Saefurrohman Nandi
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this article is to explore the role of art education in developing creativity and emotional expression in early childhood. This research uses a qualitative approach. The research design is a case study, which allows for in-depth analysis of the phenomenon of art education in early childhood education environments. The participants in this study are teachers and caregivers who teach art in the school. The expected total number of participants is 50 teachers. The data collection techniques used include observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. The results of the study show that art education significantly enhances children's ability to generate new ideas, take creative risks, and solve problems in innovative ways. Art activities have also been proven to help children express emotions and enhance emotional well-being. In addition, art education contributes to understanding basic concepts in academic subjects and the development of fine and gross motor skills. The implications of this research indicate that art education is a key element in supporting the holistic development of early childhood. Therefore, it is important for educators, parents, and communities to integrate art into children's daily lives..
Developing an Effective Preparation Strategy Model for Competency Tests in Heavy Equipment Engineering at Vocational High Schools
Authors: Riadi Albar , Prihantono C. Rudy , Basori Imam
Published: July 2024

This study aims to develop an effective preparation strategy model for competency tests in Heavy Equipment Engineering at vocational high schools. Recognizing the pivotal role of vocational education in equipping students with industry-relevant skills, the research addresses the challenges students face in preparing for competency assessments. Utilizing a mixed-methods approach, the study integrates quantitative data from surveys and pre/post-tests with qualitative insights from interviews and focus groups. The proposed model encompasses curriculum alignment, innovative teaching methodologies, and effective study techniques, incorporating best practices identified through an extensive literature review. Pilot testing in selected schools provided critical feedback, allowing for refinements to ensure the model's applicability and effectiveness. The evaluation of the model's impact revealed significant improvements in students' test scores and self-reported preparedness, demonstrating the model's potential to enhance competency levels. Comparative analysis highlighted the model's superiority over traditional preparation methods, while qualitative feedback underscored its strengths and areas for further enhancement. The findings contribute to the field of vocational education by offering a structured preparation strategy that can be adopted by schools and policymakers to improve student outcomes. The study's implications extend to educational authorities, providing a framework for policy formulation and implementation. Future research directions include refining the model and exploring its applicability across different vocational disciplines.
Hubungan Pembelajaran Afektif Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa Pada Pembelajaran Fisika di SMA Negeri 10 Kota Jambi
Authors: Tiara Yunicha  , Marsella Natalia  , Rogaiyah
Published: July 2024

Pendidikan itu penting dalam kehidupan nyata. Pendidikan sendiri dapat dikatakan sebagai kunci keberhasilan siswa, siswa lebih banyak mendapatkan pendidikan dalam hubungannya dengan dunia luar dan menjadi pemimpin dalam mengembangkan sumber daya dan mengubah perilaku setiap orang. Pembelajaran IPA sebagai bagian dari sistem pendidikan menggunakan pendekatan ilmiah dan berbasis konteks agar pengetahuan yang dipelajari lebih bermakna. Fisika dianggap sebagai mata pelajaran yang penting untuk diajarkan karena fisika merupakan alat untuk mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir yang berguna untuk memecahkan masalah sehari-hari dan membekali siswa dengan pengetahuan, pemahaman dan berbagai keterampilan. Jurusan Fisika membekali mahasiswa dengan pemahaman konsep fenomena alam dan alat-alat yang meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir dan pemecahan masalah dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Untuk melihat sejauh mana motivasi belajar dapat dilihat dengan indikator pembelajaran aktif yang salah satunya adalah keinginan siswa untuk berpartisipasi dalam memecahkan masalah kegiatan pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana hubungan variabel afektif belajar dengan motivasi belajar siswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam karya ini adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan angket atau angket dan observasi. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 35 siswa. Seluruh siswa SMA Negeri 10 Kota Jambi Tahap XI F1 yang mengikuti penelitian ini. Setelah dilakukan analisis data diperoleh nilai koefisien korelasi, nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 1,00 berdasarkan hasil uji Anova. Kecuali untuk uji korelasi, nilai koefisiennya adalah sig 0,005 juga digunakan untuk menunjukkan apakah korelasi ditolak atau tidak. Oleh karena itu terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pembelajaran afektif dengan motivasi belajar siswa kelas XI F1 tahap SMA Negeri 10 Kota Jambi. Oleh karena itu, peneliti melakukan penelitian ini untuk menggali lebih dalam hubungan antara pembelajaran afektif dengan motivasi belajar siswa.
Implementation of Integrated Learning to Enhance Elementary School Students' Creativity
Authors: Iskandar Sofyan , Rosmana Primanita Sholihah , Laksita Eldyana Citra , Sari Tiominar Febrianti Puspita , Laila Wilda Nur
Published: July 2024

In the field of education, which is constantly changing to innovate, implementing various methods in learning is important to strengthen students' understanding and creativity. Through integrated learning, students can gain direct experience, which enhances their ability to receive, retain, and apply learned concepts. This approach not only fosters a deeper comprehension of academic subjects but also encourages critical thinking and problem-solving skills. Furthermore, integrated learning helps students make meaningful connections between different disciplines, promoting a more holistic educational experience. This research is qualitative in nature, using a literature study approach, with books and literature as the main sources. By analyzing existing studies and theoretical frameworks, this research aims to identify effective strategies for integrating different subjects and activities in the classroom. This study is expected to contribute to the implementation of integrated learning to enhance creativity in elementary school students. Ultimately, the findings of this research could provide valuable insights for educators and policymakers, guiding them in developing curricula that better support student creativity and lifelong learning skills
Innovative Models for SMK and Industry Partnerships Aligned with the Merdeka Belajar Curriculum
Authors: Ahmad Dimas , Mahir Imam , Prihantono C. Rudy
Published: July 2024

The Merdeka Belajar curriculum represents a significant shift in Indonesia's educational landscape, emphasizing freedom in learning and the development of critical thinking and practical skills. Vocational High Schools (SMKs) play a crucial role in preparing students for the workforce, and effective industry partnerships are essential for achieving the curriculum’s goals. Despite their importance, there is a lack of innovative models that facilitate these partnerships effectively. This study aims to explore and propose innovative models for SMK-industry partnerships that align with the Merdeka Belajar curriculum. By identifying and evaluating these models, the study seeks to enhance the quality of vocational education and better prepare students for employment. The research employs a mixed-methods approach, combining qualitative and quantitative data collection techniques. Surveys and interviews with key stakeholders, including educators, industry partners, and policymakers, were conducted to gather insights. Additionally, case studies of successful SMK-industry partnerships were analyzed to identify best practices. The data were then synthesized to develop and evaluate innovative partnership models. Results of the study identify three innovative models for SMK-industry partnerships: Model A, which focuses on co-designed curriculum development; Model B, which emphasizes dual apprenticeship programs; and Model C, which integrates real-world projects into the learning process. Each model was evaluated based on criteria such as effectiveness, scalability, and sustainability. The findings indicate that these models significantly enhance student engagement, skill acquisition, and employability.
Optimizing Democratic Learning: Exploring the Efficacy of Demonstrative Methods Among Middle School Students
Authors: Suyato Suyato , Hidayah Yayuk , Ismiyani Yayuk
Published: July 2024

This research aims to evaluate the effect of implementing the demonstration learning method on improving student learning outcomes in Pancasila and Citizenship Education (PPKn) learning in class VII of SMP Negeri 1 Yogyakarta. The demonstration learning method was chosen because it was considered to provide direct experience to students, increase understanding of concepts, and improve their practical skills in applying Civics values in everyday life. The research was conducted using a quantitative approach through a single group control pre-test post-test design. The sample for this research was class VII students of SMP Negeri 1 Yogyakarta who were divided into two groups, namely the experimental group who received learning using the demonstration method and the control group who received conventional learning. The research results show that the application of the demonstration learning method significantly improves student learning outcomes in Civics subjects. Data analysis showed that the average post-test score of the experimental group was significantly higher than the average post-test score of the control group. This indicates that the demonstration learning method is effective in increasing students' understanding of Civics material. The findings of this research provide important implications for educational practitioners to consider using demonstration learning methods in improving student learning outcomes, especially in Civics learning. Apart from that, this research also contributes to the development of learning theories and practices that are oriented towards student learning outcomes at the junior high school level.
Del pensamiento crítico a la argumentación (crítica): Bordeando la irracionalidad
Authors: Alcolea Banegas Jesús
Published: July 2024

Nos motiva la idea de que, si aspiramos a reducir los perjuicios personales y sociales que pueden surgir de las diferentes formas de irracionalidad, debemos reforzar el pensamiento crítico. Tras algunos comentarios sobre algunas concepciones del pensamiento crítico, intentamos mostrar el modo de reforzar el pensamiento crítico con el fin de bordear la irracionalidad. Esta visión difiere de los tratamientos tradicionales del movimiento crítico por su enfoque dialéctico y retórico más amplio sobre la naturaleza de la argumentación como un proceso interactivo, vivo e intersubjetivo que se encuentra en mejor posición para resistir la persistencia de la irracionalidad.
Presentación y Palabras del director de Lógoi. Revista de Filosofía
Authors: Lezama Quijada José Rafael , Da Silva Pinto José Luis
Published: July 2024

Presentación del Número 45 por el Editor Invitado Profesor José Rafael Lezama Quijada.
The Global Burden of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Exploring the Social and Psychological Dimensions
Authors: Sheheen Zara Syeda ,   Department of Applied Psychology, Riphah University Islamabad, Pakistan, Malik Jawera , Raza Maryam ,   Department of Applied Psychology, Riphah University Islamabad, Pakistan,   Department of Applied Psychology, Riphah University Islamabad, Pakistan
Published: July 2024

Millions worldwide suffer from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), a progressive and debilitating respiratory condition. Beyond its physical symptoms, COPD has significant social and psychological repercussions. This research examines the connections between smoking, depression, suicidal ideation, and the quality of life (QOL) in COPD patients. By analyzing these variables, we aim to enhance the understanding of the challenges faced by individuals with COPD and inform healthcare strategies and public policy. Using a purposive sampling technique, the study employed the PHQ-9 (Patient Health Questionnaire-9), Suicidal Ideation Attribute Scale, and WHOQOL-BREF (World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF) to collect data. The results revealed a significant negative correlation between depression and quality of life (r = -.475**). Smoking was positively correlated with the severity of COPD as diagnosed by doctors (r = .542**). A longer duration of COPD was associated with a lower quality of life (r = -.268*). The study also found that males (m = 23.15, Sd = 9.5) exhibited a higher prevalence of suicidal ideation compared to females (t = 3.38, p = .001, m = 16.06, Sd = 9.26). Additionally, the age of individuals with COPD positively correlated with disease severity (r = .268) and duration of illness (r = .457**). These findings highlight the need for comprehensive healthcare approaches addressing both the physical and psychosocial dimensions of COPD, guiding public policy and healthcare regulations to better support affected individuals.
Gender Equity Integration in Selected Government Agencies of Ilocos Sur
Authors: Edelyn A. Cadorna  , Erwin F. Cadorna  , Crescencio B. Velasco
Published: July 2024

Men and women in an organization have different needs and experiences. They should be treated equally in the organization, not only given equal access to opportunities and services. This study determined the gender equity integration and implementation in selected government agencies in the Province of Ilocos Sur, particularly in its programming and organizational processes. Employing the mixed methods of research, using the quantitative and qualitative research methods, 104 staff from support to senior management in five selected government agencies in the Province served as respondents. The chosen government agencies have integrated gender equity to a great extent, particularly on the programming of activities, but only to a moderate extent on organizational processes. Agencies used gender equity in their programs, plans, and activities. The agencies have focused more on the monitoring and evaluation of gender equity in their programming activities. In the organizational process, the selected agencies have extensively considered reinforcing the operation of gender-sensitive behavior and procedures to address sexual harassment. Regarding integrating gender equity in the organization, the selected government agencies successfully put into practice gender policies, strategies, and procedures in their programs, projects, and activities to provide equal access to services and opportunities for both men and women in the organization. The selected government agencies have also highly implemented gender equity in the hiring process and personnel evaluation/assessment and gender sensitivity in the organization's culture.
Climate Change Adaptation Activities in Selected Coastal Areas of Ilocos Sur
Authors: Christy B. Venezuela
Published: July 2024

Climate change is a reality that is expected to have significant impacts on the most vulnerable population – the residents within coastal areas. They noticed an increase in the frequency of extreme events like coastal or tidal flooding, coastal soil erosion, saltwater intrusion, and intense typhoons. This study aimed to determine the respondents' profile and their knowledge and preparedness to climate change impacts. It assessed respondents’ perception on the damages and impacts experienced from past climate hazards and events, and ascertained implementation of adaptation activities and policies. Data showed that respondents have adequate knowledge and preparation regarding climate change impacts. On the other hand, damages towards houses, boats, and motorcycles, loss in fishing income, and house members getting sick from water-borne illnesses were noted as impacts of typhoon and flooding, erosion, sea-level rise, and saltwater intrusion. The main adaptation activity in response to the impacts of climate change is the formation of the Barangay Disaster Risk Management Council (BDRMC), with calamity funds allocated per year primarily for coastal areas.
Management and Operations of School Canteens: Basis for an Enhanced Canteen Development Program
Authors: Doriden de Classica A. Fabre  , Eleuteria R. Pacpaco
Published: July 2024

Various observations in the food preparation, nutrition and health, safety and food handling, types of foods served, facilities, costings, and the like in school canteens paved the way to study the way a canteen is being managed and operated. This study determined the management and operations of school canteen: as a basis for an enhanced canteen development plan. This research utilized the descriptive-correlational method of analysis. A survey questionnaire-checklist gathered the data from 21 canteen managers of selected public secondary schools in Ilocos Sur. Frequency and percentages, mean, and multiple regression analysis analyzed the data gathered. Canteen managers were dominated by females, married, have been teaching for 1-3 years. The majority has Masteral units. Have attended 6-10 training programs, have been canteen manager for 0-4 years and have received 0-4 canteen awards. The status of canteen management and operations is "High." The profile of the respondents has no significant correlation to the components of canteen management and operations. An enhanced canteen development plan was proposed to improve further canteen services that will uplift the health of students and the standards of the school.
Employability Characteristics of the Education Graduates in a State University
Authors: Corazon G. Pardo  , Luzviminda P. Relon  , Ma. Teresa Susan L. Manzano  , Efren U.  Galapon  , Leilani R. Raquepo  , Necy Cesaria V. Romo
Published: July 2024

Developing and preparing competent and employable graduates is a primary goal of any educational institution. This study investigated the employability characteristics of Teacher Education graduates in a State University. The researchers used the descriptive- survey method of research and a questionnaire supported with an interview and documentary analysis to gather data. Two-hundred seventy-two (80.71%) graduates and nine randomly selected employers served as respondents of the study. Findings reveal a high percentage of employed graduates in their first-time job as teachers within seven months after graduation. The new employable teachers can effectively communicate in English and are equipped with content knowledge and pedagogical and information technology skills. Self-employed and unemployed graduates are waiting for job opportunities to exercise their degrees. Giving emphasis to skills and competencies to meet the needs of time and more authentic learning are suggestions to improve the curriculum.
A-R-T: The Way of Life of the Ilocano Creative-Arts Based Freelancers
Authors: Glenn Paul E. Briones  , Richel Royce T. Chan  , Aristotle P. Piamonte  , Princess Neptalia R. Quebral
Published: July 2024

Freelancing is an excellent option to augment income. It is appealing and popular among Filipinos, both professionals and non-professionals. The Province of Ilocos Sur offers a plethora of creative arts-based capacities that may be leveraged as creative business objects. The prospects for arts, crafts, and creative enterprise as a component of the creative economy in Ilocos Sur are depicted. The research defined what freelancing in the creative arts is all about and what it includes. The study investigated the difficulties they face in their personal lives, professions, and day-to-day lives as part-time workers and freelancers. To stand out, freelancers must adhere to the right ideals, regardless of the presence of barriers. ART is one of the rising values of freelancers that drives them to persevere in creating their identities in the industry. Further, certain recommendations were also articulated.
Navigating Educational Leadership Challenges: Transformations and Policy Implications for Filipino Principals
Authors: Jesher Edrei Perez
Published: July 2024

This study explored the multifaceted challenges confronting Filipino school principals in primary education. It synthesized and analyzed eight significant leadership challenges: corruption, political involvement, socio-economic disparities, systemic Department of Education issues, curriculum challenges, principal-centeredness, religious diversity, and the impact of regional military conflicts. To address these challenges effectively, the research proposes several strategies. Firstly, it recommends adopting a distributed leadership model, promoting collaboration among all education stakeholders. Shifting away from a principal-centered approach can alleviate managerial burdens and enhance teaching and learning quality. The study also emphasizes the need for a cultural shift in educational leadership. Principals should actively engage in re-culturing efforts to instill new values, beliefs, and norms within their school communities, fostering a more conducive learning environment and encouraging innovative teaching practices. At the national level, policy reforms are essential to support principals. These reforms should include clear directives on religious instruction, combating corruption within the Department of Education, and revamping teacher support training programs for personal and professional development rather than mandatory attendance. In conclusion, this research underscores the intricate challenges faced by Filipino principals and proposes a roadmap for practical solutions. They embrace distributed leadership, initiate cultural change through reculturing, and implement national policy reforms to empower Filipino principals to lead their schools toward improved educational outcomes.
Assessing English Language Proficiency: A Case Study of English Version Students of Higher Secondary Level of Bangladesh
Authors: Banu Alia Rawshan ,   Senior Lecturer, Dept. of English, University of Scholars, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Published: July 2024

Assessment is an integral part of language learning. Language proficiency can be judged by a well-organised evaluation procedure. A systematic assessment process paves the path of successful language learning. The main focus of this study is to explore the current English Language Assessment practice in Higher Secondary institutions located in Dhaka city. Five teachers and five students have been chosen for the investigation. Qualitative research method has been used to explore the assessment procedures the teachers use to assess class XI students’ English language skills such as reading, writing, speaking, and listening and what type of challenges teachers and students encounter during assessment. Though these institutions follow national curriculum of Bangladesh, their mode of instruction is English. Since curriculum plays a vital role in learning outcome, it should be based on learners’ needs and make them competent to cope up with the globalised world. The results of this study unveil the participants’ attitude, opinion and interest regarding the challenges, problems and opportunities of English Version Institutions. However, a remarkable number of researches have been conducted to change the language assessment system, its impact and possibilities in developed countries but there is rarely any research that focuses on the impact of such assessment system in the developing countries like Bangladesh.
La audición musical
Authors: Salazar Hakim Genoveva , José Francisco , Del María , Bernal Manuel
Published: July 2024

En la actualidad, asignaturas de denominaciones diversas como Formación Auditiva y Entrenamiento Auditivo, entre otras, proponen el desarrollo general o parcial de destrezas auditivas musicales. A pesar del auge que estas asignaturas tomaron en los programas curriculares de música desde las últimas décadas del siglo XX es muy reciente el planteamiento sistemático de los problemas que acarrea la empresa, la delimitación de los métodos adecuados para su estudio y la obtención de datos que permitan construir un conocimiento científico para comenzar a dar respuesta a los interrogantes planteados. Desde esta perspectiva, el presente trabajo se propone encontrar los supuestos que subyacen en las prácticas educativas relativas a la formación del oído musical en una institución de formación específica de alto nivel, con el objeto de contribuir a la definición del campo y diagnosticar su estado en relación con los objetivos reales que los orientan. En esta etapa, el trabajo se centra en las concepciones de desarrollo auditivo musical en las áreas de teoría musical y de música y contexto, del Proyecto Curricular de Artes Musicales de la Facultad de Artes -ASAB-, de la Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Circuit Lerning Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Dalam Pelajaran Sejarah
Authors: Martini Martini
Published: July 2024

Penulisan artikel ini merupakan pencarian informasi yang bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran circuit learning terhadap hasil belajar siswa dalam pelajaran sejarah. Penulisan ini dilakukan dengan rentang waktu yang sangat singkat. Permasalahan dalam penulisan ini adalah rendahnya kemandirian siswa dan hasil belajar sejarah di dalam pelajaran sekolah menengah atas . Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemandirian siswa dan hasil belajar sejarah dalam pelajaran sejarah melalui penerapan Model Circuit Learning tetapi hanya dengan pengumpulan sumber-sumber yang sudah, seperti penelitian-penelitian orang yang sudah jelas dan sah. Akan tetapi semua itu tidak berarti bahwa penulisan ini tidak valid tetapi tulisan ini merupakan tulisan yang valid, karena sumber-sumber dan data-data yang di kutip merupakan data-data yang valid.
Analisis Relasi Makna Dalam Cerita Pendek “Budak Buncireung” Karya Dc Aryadi
Authors: Mardiana Dede
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis jenis relasi makna yang terdapat dalam cerpen Budak Buncireung karya DC Aryadi. Objek penelitian ini adalah kata-kata dalam naskah cerpen Budak buncireung karya DC Aryadi yang memiliki hubungan relasi makna sinonim, antonim, homonim, polisemi, ambiguitas dan redudansi. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analisis yaitu mendeskripsikan fakta berupa kata-kata melalui teknik baca dan teknik catat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh, terdapat 34 kata yang memiliki hubungan relasi makna sinonim, 14 kata yang memiliki hubungan relasi makna antonim, 2 kata yang memiliki hubungan relasi makna homonim dan 22 kata yang memiliki hubungan relasi makna hiponim.
Kajian Buku Teks Sejarah Kontroversial: Gerakan PRRI dan PERMESTA dalam Konflik dan Dampaknya Terhadap Stabilitas Nasional Tahun 1958-1961
Authors: Putri Kamelia , Raihan Rendy , Fauzan Rikza
Published: July 2024

Peristiwa PRRI (Pemerintahan Revolusioner Republik Indonesia) dan Permesta (Perjuangan Semesta) merupakan dua gerakan separatis yang terjadi di Indonesia pada akhir 1950-an hingga awal 1960-an. PRRI diumumkan pada 15 Februari 1958 di Sumatera Barat oleh beberapa tokoh militer dan politisi yang tidak puas dengan kebijakan pemerintahan pusat di bawah Presiden Soekarno. Sementara itu, Permesta dideklarasikan pada 2 Maret 1957 di Sulawesi Utara oleh tokoh-tokoh militer yang juga menginginkan otonomi daerah yang lebih besar dan perbaikan ekonomi di wilayah mereka. Kedua gerakan ini mencerminkan ketidakpuasan daerah-daerah luar Jawa terhadap pemerintahan pusat yang dianggap tidak adil dan terlalu sentralistik. Adapun tujuan penulisan ini ialah untuk menggali lebih dalam tentang dinamika konflik dan dampaknya bagi kondisi sosial dan ekonomi di daerah-daerah yang terlibat dalam pemberontakan, serta bagaimana ketidakpuasan tersebut mempengaruhi tindakan-tindakan mereka.
Analisis Penggunaan Media Peta Berbentuk Puzzle Dari Plastik Kemasan Makanan Ringan Terhadap Kreativitas Siswa
Authors: Elisafira Elisafira , Usmaedi Usmaedi Kent , Ginanjar Ajeng
Published: July 2024

Masalah yang terdapat dalam penelitian ini yaitu pada proses kegiatan belajar mengajar, karena realita di lapangan saat ini pengajaran di sekolah hanya bersifat monoton. Terpengaruh oleh metode yang hanya menerangkan dengan ceramah. Seorang siswa bisa menikmati pembelajaran jika seorang guru menyajikan materi dengan berbagai metode ketika mengajar di kelas. Hal ini terdapat dua unsur yang penting yaitu metode pengajaran dan media pembelajaran. Kedua unsur ini saling keterkaitan karena dengan metode pengajaran tentunya juga akan mempengaruhi jenis media pembelajaran yang sesuai. Ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan sebuah karya berupa media peta berbentuk puzzle dengan memanfaatkan plastik kemasan makanan ringan pada mata pelajaran Sejarah. Media peta berbentuk  puzzle ini adalah suatu jenis permainan yang dapat merangsang kemampuan logika anak, yang dimainkan dengan cara memasang kembali kepingan puzzle menjadi bentuk yang utuh. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas penggunaan media peta berbentuk puzzle dalam meningkatkan kreativitas belajar siswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif. Objek yang diteliti adalah siswa kelas XI MAN 1 Lebak. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, wawancara,  dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Penggunaan media peta berbentuk puzzle dari plastik kemasan makanan ringan terhadap kreativitas siswa pada mata pelajaran Sejarah di kelas XI MAN 1 Lebak ini pada proses pembelajaran sangat menarik siswa dalam mengikuti pelajaran Sejarah, aktif, kreatif serta dapat lebih mudah menghafal posisi-posisi pulau-pulau, Provinsi yang ada di Indonesia.
Tantangan Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif Provinsi Kepulauan di Sumatera Pasca Pandemi
Authors: Royhan Faradis  , Uswatun Nurul Afifah
Published: July 2024

Industri pariwisata dan ekonomi kreatif (parekraf) merupakan bentuk transformasi sektor riil dengan prospek masa depan yang baik. Namun demikian penerapan new normal pasca Covid 19 membuat pemulihan sektor ini lebih lambat dibandingkan sektor yang lain terutama di daerah dengan topografi kepulauan. Oleh karena itu pertanyaan penelitian ini adalah melihat bagaimana kinerja sektor parekraf provinsi di Sumatera serta upaya apa yang perlu dilakukan guna menjawab tantangan tersebut. Metode yang digunakan untuk menjawab pertanyaan di atas adalah dengan statistik deskriptif dengan melihat tingkat penghunian kamar sebagai indikator pariwisata terkini. Selain itu, metode analisis cluster juga digunakan dalam penelitian ini untuk menjawab provinsi mana yang membutuhkan prioritas pengembangan industri parekraf. Seluruh sumber data diperoleh dari Publikasi Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif 2021 dari Kemeparekraf dan Berita Resmi Statistik bulanan dari BPS. Temuan menarik dari penelitian ini adalah baik kinerja pariwisata maupun jumlah industri parekraf pariwisata di provinsi kepualaun lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan provinsi daratan baik secara nasional maupun lingkup Sumatera. Padahal Kepulauan Riau tercatat sebagai provinsi dengan andil industri pariwisata dan ekonomi kreatif terbesar mencapai 5,02 persen terhadap ekonominya dan Kepulauan Bangka Belitung mencapai 2,43 persen di urutan ketiga.  Temuan menarik berikutnya adalah produk parekraf dari wilayah kepulauan di Sumatera tidak mendapatkan jangkauan pemasaran yang lebih luas. Alasan infrastruktur transportasi dan cuaca diduga menjadi faktor utama penyebab tantangan ini. Rancangan Undang-undang (RUU) daerah kepulauan harus terus diperjuangkan karena bisa menjadi booster dalam mengurangi kesenjangan pembangunan.
Approaches for identifying and managing publication bias in meta-analysis
Authors: Fajar Jonny
Published: July 2024

The consequences of publication bias in meta-analysis pose significant risks, potentially leading to erroneous conclusions within the meta-analytic framework. The objective of this article was to explore the methodologies for identifying publication bias and approaches for mitigating its effects. The techniques employed to detect publication bias can generally be distinguished into two major categories: graphical and statistical methodologies. Graphical approaches utilize techniques such as funnel plots and meta-plots, which visually depict the distribution of effect sizes and standard errors across studies. Statistical methods encompass various computations, including Fail-Safe N, rank correlation, Egger regression, tests for excess significance (TES), and selection models tailored for evaluating publication bias through quantitative analyses. The combination of these methods is recommended for a more comprehensive assessment, rather than relying on individual approaches. Methods for addressing publication bias include the trim and fill (T&F) method, Publication Error and True Effect Size Estimation (PET-PEESE) method, and the Weight-Function Model, each offering unique strategies for adjusting effect size estimates. The selection of these methods should consider the specific characteristics of the meta-analysis under consideration, ensuring the most appropriate approach is employed. Publication bias poses a significant risk in the field of meta-analysis, and selecting methods for its identification and mitigation requires comprehensive consideration
Thematic analysis, thinking, al-Ghazali
Authors: Ruslan Ruslan
Published: July 2024

This paper examines further al-Ghazali's thoughts for the development of the Islamic world. The aim is to find common threads about al-Ghazali's thoughts regarding the science of Uhuluddin. Apart from that, to examine the discipline of Uhuluddin, which is a branch of knowledge in Islamic religious studies, by focusing attention on the contribution of educational thought adapted to the current context and the implications of his thought in the context of life in Muslim society. The method used in this paper is descriptive analysis, namely by analyzing al-Ghazali's thoughts according to the context of Ushuluddin's science. The analysis used is thematic analysis which aims to analyze al-Ghazali's thoughts in Ushuluddin science. The results of the research show that there is a Basic Understanding of Uhuluddin Science, Al-Ghazali's Contribution to Uhuluddin Science, Al-Ghazali's Influence in the Development of Uhuluddin Science, the Relevance of Al-Ghazali's Thoughts in the Modern Context, and the practical implications of Al-Ghazali's thoughts in Uhuluddin Science, both in terms of religious education, theology, or its relevance in solving contemporary problems in Muslim society.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Salafi Di Era Moderen
Authors: Syahid Nur
Published: July 2024

Ta'limul muta'allim book  is a book that deals with learning methods, learning goals, learning principles, learning strategies, etc. which is generally aimed at instructing a person in morality and ethics. Akhlakul karimah are all good, praiseworthy actions that are deeply ingrained in the human soul and will later become  good habits. The purpose of morality is for humans to be virtuous, behave, and treat God and other creatures well, so that humans can become higher and more perfect than other creatures and receive God's blessing. Allah SWT, to finally obtain the happiness of the world. The book  taklim  is essentially one of the books that explains how one's morality begins in the world of education so that one can gain useful knowledge. At that time, mastering the content of the book Ta'limul Muta'allim will have the effect  of forming morality for students right from the learning process. Mastering the  ta'limul muta'allim material will enable one to understand what knowledge one should know, the purpose of seeking knowledge from an Islamic perspective, and how one should respect teachers and others
Implementasi Mendidik Anak Dengan Keteladanan Dan Cinta
Authors: Samosir Rotua , Simanungkalit Siska , Silitonga Ester , Gulo Desmawati
Published: July 2024

Sangat penting bagi orang tua untuk mendidik anak dengan keteladanan dan cinta. Sejak awal, orang tua diharuskan telah memiliki visi dan misi dalam mendidik anak. Karena, jika sampai salah didik, bisa saja timbul suatu permasalahan di kemudian hari. Menurut Catatan Arin, yang harus diingat oleh Anda sebagai orang tua ialah, anak yang dilahirkan ke dunia telah mempunyai predikat sebagai khoiru ummah atau umat terbaik yang mengajak pada kebaikan. Lalu, yang perlu diingat lagi adalah apa yang telah dijelaskan pada QS. An-Nisa (9), “Dan hendaklah takut (kepada Allah) orang-orang yang sekiranya mereka meninggalkan keturunan yang lemah di belakang mereka yang mereka khawatir terhadap kesejahteraannya.”
Kajian Ekofeminisme
Authors: Yornan Masinambow
Published: July 2024

Abstract: The purpose of this article is to describe analytically-critically the feminist theology (of women) and nature (ecology) that produces the conceptual movement of ecofeminism. Women and nature both suffer from injustice and oppression, and therefore the ecofeminism movement makes a theologically constructive contribution. A qualitative method is used in this article with a content analysis approach in discussing and then analyzing phenomena related to ecology and feminism. The results of this study show that ecofeminism fights for the life of creation from the Creator, especially nature and women who experience subordination through existing hierarchical structures. Ecofeminism also emphasizes the importance of humans to maintain and preserve nature as well as possible. Ecofeminism offers an attitude to be transformative, cooperative, and participatory in building a harmonious world equally between nature and humans, both women and men.Abstrak: Tujuan dari artikel ini adalah menjabarkan secara analitis-kritis tentang teologi feminis (perempuan) dan alam (ekologi) yang menghasilkan gerakan konseptual ekofeminisme. Perempuan dan alam sama-sama mendapatkan ketidakadilan dan penindasan, dan oleh karenanya gerakan ekofeminisme ini memberikan kontribusi yang konstruktif secara teologis. Metode kualitatif digunakan dalam artikel ini dengan pendekatan analisis konten dalam mendiskusikan kemudian menganalisa fenomena terkait ekologi dan feminisme. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa ekofeminisme memerjuangkan kehidupan ciptaan dari Sang Pencipta khususnya alam dan perempuan yang mengalami subordinasi lewat struktur hierarkis yang ada. Ekofeminisme juga menekankan bahwa pentingnya manusia untuk memelihara dan melestarikan alam sebaik mungkin. Ekofeminisme menawarkan sikap untuk menjadi transformatif, kooperatif, dan partisipatif dalam membangun dunia yang harmonis secara setara antara alam dan manusia baik perempuan maupun laki-laki.
Peranan Gembala Sidang dalam Membentuk Pelayanan Unggul di Gereja Lokal
Authors: Haryanti Lilis , Duha Sang Putra Immanuel , Tafonao Talizaro
Published: July 2024

Abstract: The author observes empirically that not a few churches are trapped by the splendor of the church, so the churches are currently competing to add various facilities so that the congregations who come to the church feel comfortable during worship. This concept is actually not wrong but it becomes problematic if the church forgets its main role in preparing superior ministry based on the Bible concept. Based on this problem, the researcher examined this matter, because the duties and responsibilities of a pastor in forming superior ministry in the local church are urgent matters. The purpose of writing this article is to explain what the pastor does in forming superior ministry in the local church. The method used in this writing is descriptive research method. The results of this study can provide practical guidance for pastors and church leaders in strengthening ministry by understanding the duties of a pastor and the role of a pastor in forming a superior ministry. This means that the pastor has an important role in preparing formidable ministers for continuity in ministry in the local church.
Abstraksi: Penulis mengamati secara empiris bahwa tidak sedikit gereja-gereja terjebak dengan kemegahan gereja, sehingga gereja-gereja sekarang ini berlomba-lomba menambahkan berbagai fasilitas supaya jemaat-jemaat yang datang ke gereja merasa nyaman pada saat beribadah. Konsep ini sebenarnya tidak salah tetapi menjadi bermasalah bila gereja melupakan peranan utamannya dalam mempersiapakan pelayanan unggul berdasarkan konsep Alkitab. Berdasarkan persoalan itu sehingga peneliti mengkaji hal ini, karena tugas dan tanggung jawab seorang gembala sidang dalam membentuk pelayanan unggul di gereja lokal merupakan hal yang mendesak. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah menjelaskan apa saja yang dilakukan oleh gembala sidang dalam membentuk pelayanan unggul di gereja lokal. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini dapat memberikan panduan praktis bagi gembala dan pemimpin gereja dalam memperkuat pelayanan dengan memahami tugas seorang gembala dan peranan gembala dalam membentuk pelayanan yang unggul. Artinya gembala sidang memiliki peran penting dalam mempersiapkan para pelayan yang tangguh demi keberlangsungan dalam pelayan di gereja lokal.