bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENERAPAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DALAM PENGELOLAAN WAKAF PRODUKTIF
Authors: Masruchin Masruchin
Published: April 2020

Corporate Social Responsibilityis a concept that a company has various forms of responsibility to all stakeholders including consumers, employees, shareholders, communities and the environment in all aspects of the company's operations that include economic, social, and environmental aspects. Therefore CSR is closely related to "sustainable development", in which a company, in carrying out its activities must base its decisions not only on the impact on economic aspects, such as the level of profits or dividends (profits), but also must consider the social and environmental impacts that arise from that decision, both for the short term and the longer term.Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor (PMDG), in managing its Productive Waqf by establishing business units which mostly involve workers from the local society around PMDG. They are employed according to their skills. This is a form of implementing CSR in order to help advance and improve the welfare of the local society. The existence of these various business units is one of the educational facilities and as a form of CSR application which is actually intended to educate in the fields of independence, entrepreneurship, sincerity and sacrifice.PMDG involvement in social activities that are useful for the local society such as infrastructure development and village facilities, regeneration of students who are from around PMDG to be able to get higher education with funding from the PMDG, doing guidance to the local society through various religious activities, educational and economic activities is a form of PMDG responsibility to the local society environment and also to all stakeholders such as students, Ustadz, employees, so as to provide social and environmental impacts for the short term and the longer term.Keywords: Corporate Social Responsibilityandproductive waqf.
PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI PEREMPUAN BERBASIS MAJLIS TA’LIM MELALUI STRATEGI PEMASARAN HOME INDUSTRY KERUPUK
Authors: Rumilah Siti , Fauziyah Laili Ummiy
Published: April 2020

This community service program is a form of campus academic activities to help overcome the economic problems of rural communities, especially village women who in fact in terms of the economy are less productive. The main aim of this program is to increase the economic potential of village women based on Majlis Ta'lim. This is done to face the challenges for Small and Medium Enterprises (UKM) to increase competitiveness through increasing productivity and quality of products according to the Indonesian National Standard (SNI), especially for rural home industries, especially women farm laborers to use their time optimally to improve family welfare. They not only rely on rice fields (tandur) and the harvest period, which is approximately three months' waiting period. They not only depend on the natural and environmental conditions that exist, but also are able to take advantage of the existing potential to make a more economic contribution to the household. With the ABCD method, the companion made a change of mindset while conducting marketing strategy training on the production of crackers which had been carried out by several members of the Ta'lim Assembly, by providing training in marketing strategies with product targets, distribution, pricing, and promotion strategies that had followed developments ( on line marketing), so that the selling power increases. Paying attention to the SWOT analysis, namely strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats can generally be overcome because the people in Bakalan Village, Grogol Subdistrict, Kediri Regency, especially Majlis Ta'lim Muslimah have a strong and maintained network of friendship through routine recitation, so that this economic activity remains can be done. Keyword : ABCD, Majlis Ta’lim, Marketing Strategy, Crackers
PELAKSANAAN PROMOSI GUNA MENINGKATKAN VOLUME PENJUALAN
Authors: Sri Astutik Wahyuni
Published: April 2020

In the implementation of promotions in order to increase sales volume at the Pangkat - Kediri tile company, an analysis result of 6.00 was obtained which states that the relationship between promotion and sales volume is strong. Because promotion is one of the determining factors for the success of every company in producing to selling their products to consumers.Because the promotion includes many things starting from product strategy to product marketing / sales. However, companies certainly cannot only focus on promotional activities, because the four elements of marketing strategy (price, promotion, distribution and production) cannot be separated. So companies should be able to combine marketing strategies appropriately, so that the company is able to achieve the desired targets, namely achieving maximum profit. In order to introduce its company products to the public with advertising media is very important. Because with this advertising effort, society knows advantages that accompanied these products, so that the company's expectations for sales to increase will be even greater and its profits will also increase.Keywords:Promotion, sale, Marketing strategy and profit.
PERDAGANGAN ETHEREUM DI INDODAX EXCHANGE DALAM PERSFEKTIF SYARIAH
Authors: Khoirul Umam Muhamad
Published: April 2020

In view of Islamic law Ethereum as a digital asset that is traded in cyberspace.The value of cryptocurrency surges and fluctuates, it is influenced by buying and selling demand. Indodax exchange is an official digital asset site in Indonesia that trades more than 40 digital currencies.The purpose of this study is to analyze whether cryptocurrency is worthy of value as money having a certain value, and also seen from the Indonesian government through Bank Indonesia has issued regulation No. 16/8/PBI/2014, which explicitly prohibits the use of bitcoin, Ethereum and altcoin for use in financial transactions in cash. So that raises research questions how the cryptocurrency law in the form of coin ethereum in Islamic law. The results of this study explain ethereum has advantages and disadvantages. Among its advantages is that users can use exchanges or transactions without a third service (bank), and can be traded at merchandise stores.However, ethereum losses are more frequent, such as fluctuating values each time, not listed as commodities, not watched by the Financial Services Authority (OJK), they present elements of gharar (uncertainty) and maysir (gambling) or (betting), which are used for money laundering and purchase of illegal drugs.Keywords: Cryptocurrency, Ethereum, Digital asset
INSTAGRAM SEBAGAI SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING DALAM MEMBANGUN BRAND AWARENESS FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS ISLAM
Authors: Ardika Putri Oktaria
Published: April 2020

Instagram is a social media application that is currently very popular in the community, especially among artist, politicians, and business people. Companies or advanced business must quicly adapt to the advancement of information technology in the form of social media as a marketing tool. Instagram social media also necessary to developing educational institutions. One of the educational institution that ae currently developing is the newly established Faculty of Economics and Business Islam (FEBI) at the Kediri State Islamic Institute (IAIN Kediri). This writing aims to examine the importance of Instagram as social media marketing to building FEBI IAIN Kediri Brand Awareness. Instagram social media is considered more effectives to embrace students and the community, so it is expected to facilitate marketing and communication between FEBI IAIN Kediri with the students or other agencies. The method of this reasearch is a qualitative analysis which reference libraries are used as a basis. Keywods:  Instagam,  social media, Faculty of Economics and Business Islam, IAIN Kediri
Administrative and Ideological Influence of Power Bodies on Sevastopol Religious Communities (the Middle of the 1920-1930s)
Authors: Beloglazov Roman Nikolaevich , Osipovskii Semen Nikolaevich
Published: April 2020

For the first time in domestic historiography, the article examines evolution of the Soviet policy towards Sevastopol religious communities in the middle of the 1920-1930s in the context of its basic trends: administrative and ideological. It is shown that in the period of New Economic Policy, attempts were made to spread ideological anti-religious propaganda that failed to achieve its purpose. When New Economic Policy was abandoned, administrative pressure on the laymen and the clergy increased. As a result, the regional structures of all confessions were liquidated over the 1930s.
Protective and Rational-Transformational Activity as a Factor of Preservation and Reproduction of Biosphere
Authors: Smirnov Sergei Vladimirovich
Published: April 2020

The author of the article describes the basic trends of the human’s protective and rational-transformational activity realization: organizing specially protected natural territories, using energy and resource saving technologies. Emphasizing positive shifts in this sphere, the researcher concludes that traditional consumer attitude in thinking and activity hampers global environmental efforts aimed at preservation and rational use of natural goods.
Specificity of Human Everyday Life in the Digital World
Authors: Ioseliani Aza Davidovna
Published: April 2020

The paper aims to reveal peculiarities of the modern human’s everyday life transformation due to digitalization of his daily activities and intensive penetration of Internet technologies in all the spheres of social life. The article examines online-banking as an innovative social phenomenon that promotes a new type of interpersonal relations. The complicated adaptive, psychological and social nature of online-banking is revealed, its advantages and shortcomings are analysed. Scientific originality of the study involves development of logical and philosophical foundations for analysing new determinants of modern social life. Social-philosophical and scientific-technical prerequisites for transformation of social life in the modern technogenic world are considered.
Tourist Potential of Urban Sociocultural Space
Authors: Tuliganova Irina Valer'evna
Published: April 2020

The article considers urban tourism as a sociocultural phenomenon. The researcher’s attention is focused on identifying peculiarities of cities social-spatial planning, which are elements of their tourist attractiveness. It is shown that branding strategies can help to attract investments and tourist flows required for urban development. By the example of the small town Baikonur, the author examines specific features of sociocultural space that influence tourist activity and the city image.
P. P. Yershov’s Creative Work and Slavophilism Philosophy (by the Material of the Fairy Tale “The Humpbacked Horse”)
Authors: Shakirova Tat'yana Vladimirovna , Erenchinova Evgeniya Borisovna , Chumanova Natal'ya Aleksandrovna
Published: April 2020

The article provides a survey of Slavophilism philosophy. The authors show that the key motive of this philosophy, the motive of Orthodoxy, served as an ideological basis of P. P. Yershov’s fairy tale “The Humpbacked Horse”. Ideological and artistic peculiarities of the writer’s creative work are described in the context of the Russian romanticism philosophy and Slavophilism philosophy. Philosophical and literary critical analysis of the text fragments is conducted. The Russian spiritual and moral values are represented through the lenses of the Russian traditions, folk culture and Orthodoxy.
Religious Education as a Form of Socialization: Problem of Influence of Consumer Society’s Values on Teaching Orthodox Culture
Authors: Orlov Mikhail Olegovich
Published: April 2020

The article analyses the influence of consumer society on students and teachers. Originality of the study lies in the fact that the problem of religious education is considered in the context of consumerization of education. The research objective is to trace the influence of consumer society’s values on continuity of the Orthodox spiritual tradition. This comprehensive objective includes the following conceptual tasks: studying the influence of consumer society on educational sphere; studying the influence of consumer values on contemporary parochial life; identifying the influence of consumer society on teaching the basics of Orthodox culture within the subject area “The Basics of Spiritual and Moral Culture of the Peoples of Russia”.
Role of War Songs in Formation of the Yakut Musical Variety Art (the 1940-1970s)
Authors: Indigirskii Vladimir Petrovich
Published: April 2020

The article is devoted to the problem of studying musical variety art of the Sakha Republic (Yakutia). Compositions of the popular song genre and phenomena of the Yakut musical variety art of the 1940-1970s are examined from the viewpoint of representting the theme of the Great Patriotic War. The research material includes war songs of the Yakut professional and amateur composers: M. Zhirkov, Kh. Maksimov, O. Ivanova-Sidorkevich. War songs occupied an important place in the repertoire of variety performers - M. Popova, N. Trapeznikova, Yu. Platonov - thus promoting formation of the musical variety genre. Emphasis is made on previously unpublished scores of popular war songs from the repertoire of the first Yakut pop singers. The analysis of the vocal repertoire of the Yakut pop singers allows concluding that war songs played an essential role in formation of the Yakut musical variety art.
Historical Role of Foreign Piano Schools in Development of the Chinese Pianism
Authors: Chen Yanan
Published: April 2020

Foreign influences on the Chinese pianism are diversified, which hampers integration of the acquired experience in the modern Chinese piano education. Analysing the existing periodization of the Chinese piano culture, the author systematizes the “waves” of influence, and it allows him to reveal the adopted non-integrated approaches to professional piano education and to propose a mechanism for their integration into the comprehensive pedagogical system: technical basis, analytical approach to the compositions under study, scientific and theoretical basis of teaching, studying brilliant examples of piano performance.
Specificity of Piano Schools of Europe and Russia
Authors: Yang Zhongguo
Published: April 2020

The article identifies specificity of piano schools of Europe and Russia. The French, Russian, German and English piano schools were chosen as objects of the research. Such aspects as performing technique, sound, aesthetics, repertoire, musical instruments were identified and analysed. The study is based on the analysis of the existing literature on each of the piano schools for the most complete distinguishing of their characteristics.
Mytho-Plastics as a Relevant Design Technique
Authors: Molchanova Lyudmila Anatol'evna
Published: April 2020

The article analyses mytho-plastics as a design technique appealing to the deepest layers of the human’s psyche: myth, archetype and symbol. The research objective includes developing conceptions by L. B. Pereverzev, the author of this methodology. The paper shows relevance of mytho-plastics, identifies its origins, justifies its efficiency as an educational technology and design technique. The study covers both theoretical and methodological aspects.
Specificity of Visual Communication in Fine Art
Authors: Fedorovskaya Natal'ya Aleksandrovna
Published: April 2020

The article examines specificity of visual communication in the context of fine art. It is shown that visual communication is highly specific due to interaction of an art object with a subject-viewer. Two stages of visual communication are identified (the first one is associated with information transfer from an art object to a viewer; the second one - with a subject’s feedback on an art object), effect of “delayed communication” is examined; it is proved that fine art works initiate both one-sided and two-sided communication with a viewer. The conclusion is made that artworks acquire cultural meaning due to their openness for interpretation.
Formation and Development of Material and Technical Basis of Donbass TV and Radio Companies in the 1950-1980s
Authors: Manzhula Evgenii Valerievich
Published: April 2020

The article examines the problem of developing material and technical basis of Donbass TV and radio companies in the 1950-1980s. The paper aims to analyse the key factors that influenced the development and improvement of the regional TV and radio broadcasting in the Soviet period. The author concludes that in the eastern regions of the Ukrainian SSR, the problems of renewing material and technical basis of TV and radio companies remained unsolved, this circumstance hampered considerably the process of the regional TV and radio broadcast formation in the 1980s.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN MAHASISWA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL CERITA BERDASARKAN METODE NEWMANN
Authors: Bulu Vera Rosalina
Published: April 2020

This Qualitative study aimed to describe the students the mistakes in solving the problems related to cubes and cuboid topics based on Newmann's procedures. To gather the data, three students of primary school teacher department in a university in Kupang, Indonesia, with a high, moderate and low problem – solving skills were chosen to be analyzed further using descriptive method. The result showed that the students with a high problem – solving skill were doing wrong in writing the final answer due to an incomplete understanding of cube and cuboid. The students with a moderate problem – solving skill were doing mistake in transforming the word problems into mathematical expression since the students were not accustomed to do non – routine problem. Furthermore, the students with the low problem – solving skills were doing mistakes in transforming word problems into a mathematical expression, during the process and writing the final answer. The mistake was emerged due to students’ inability to understand the problems and incomplete understanding of the concept of cube and cuboid.
ANALISIS MINAT BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA SMP KELAS IX PADA MATERI GRAFIK FUNGSI KUADRAT BERBANTUAN SOFTWARE GEOGEBRA
Authors: Khodijah Siti Sarah , Setiawan Wahyu
Published: April 2020

The purpose of this research’s to analyze students interest in mathematical leaning by the matery Grafik Fungsi Kuadrat (Graphs of Quadratic Functions) assisted by GeoGebra sofware. In this research, the researcher used descriptive research method, descriptive research method is the research that generates descriptive data through the percentage of student answers that contain 5 indicators of learning interest scale students by given poll. The population of this research were 28 students of  nineth grade of SMP Bingkai Cendikia Cililin. Research data were collected by using the scale of learning interest of students in GeoGebra sofware assisted with mathematics learning that contains 20 questions each 10 positive and negative questions. The result of the data analysis could be concluded that there is a positive impact on students interest in learning mathematics assisted with GeoGebra sofware. The result of the data analysis showed by the average percentage of answers of students who agree of positive statement’s 49%, then the response of agree average of 67%, and then disagree response’s 10,8%, while for strongly disagreeing responses of 6.5%.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN DALAM MENYELESAIKAN MASALAH SEGIEMPAT DITINJAU DARI PERKEMBANGAN KOGNITIF
Authors: Hadiana Muhammad Rizqi , Widodo Sri Adi , Setiana Dafid Slamet
Published: April 2020

This study aims to describe students' mistakes in solving rectangular problems based on their cognitive development. This research is a descriptive qualitative study with 4 research’s subjects taken based on purposive sampling. Data collection techniques use tests, namely Test of Logical Operations and Problem-solving Tests. Data analysis techniques include reduction, presentation, and data verification. The results of the study show that mistakes that are often made by students are less complete in writing what is known and asked about the problem. At the stage of devising a plan, students are wrong in determining the formula, the complete steps to be used, and do not write an answer. At the stage of carrying out the plan, students tend to immediately calculate what is known in the problem, not even writing answers at all. Students do not check the answer so that the results of their conclusions and conclusions are wrong.
A $19-Billion Blind Spot: State Pension Spending
Authors: Costrell Robert M. , Hitt Collin , Shuls James V.
Published: April 2020

In this brief, we examine an important but obscure form of state spending on K–12 education—state subsidies of school district pension costs. In 2018, this exceeded $19 billion across 23 states. To put that amount into perspective, 2018 federal spending on Title I programs was $15.8 billion. This revenue stream is often ignored in analyses of state aid for K–12 and its distribution across districts. Until recently, accounting standards did not require pension plans to report these implicit subsidies to the school districts, so they did not typically know the size of their subsidy. In some important cases, it was missing from state totals for education aid. In the first comprehensive tabulation of these data, we show that this subsidy can be as much as $2,400 per pupil, as it is in Connecticut. In Illinois, it comprises an additional 56% of state spending on K–12 on top of all formula and categorical aid.
Radon.pdf
Authors: Laze Kuenda
Published: April 2020

There
are questionnaire data. Questionnaire data were paper-based data.
Figure
1 shows own calculations using questionnaire data, Figure 1 can be published.
Corporate espionage and the deterioration of investigative business reporting among Kenyan newspapers
Authors: Kapchanga Mark
Published: April 2020

The study used the qualitative research design, where data was collected through semi-structured interviews between August 2019 and January 2020. The qualitative data gathered were exposed to an analysis where transcripts were dissected and themes identified within the collected data. The themes discovered then underwent verification, confirmation and qualification by searching through the data and repeating the process to identify further themes and categories.
CHEMICAL TOXICOLOGY : A BRIEF REVEIW
Authors: DATTA JAYDIP
Published: April 2020

In this Technical Report the main toxicity of Arsenic in water ie both in Drinking as well as Waste water as well as lead one of the major water pollutants .Continued Work :A SEMINAR ON ARSENIC AS A KEY WATER POLLUTANTS December 2006 DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.2.17913.31849 and Lead Pollution and its Toxic Effect : A Note July 2019 DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.2.10296.70407/4LicenseCC BY-SA 4.0 .
PREDICTING FUTURISTIC TRENDS FOR 6 YEARS IN INDIA FOR RICE YIELD AND RAINFALL
Authors: Mitravinda Kakarla Sai
Published: April 2020

Rainfall plays a very important role in influencing the climate, agriculture and increasing the groundwater levels. It is a biggest factor in determining the atmosphere of a certain place.Coming to India, Rice is an important staple food and highly depends on rainfall. Thus, it is a must to know the futuristic trends of rice and rainfall. This paper focuses on predicting the futuristic trend values for yield of rice and rainfall in India from 2020 to 2025 and finding the existing yield and rainfall for years 2015 to 2019 using trend analysis.
MIDDLE TEST SEJARAH ANGGRAINI SAPUTRI
Authors: Saputri Anggraini
Published: April 2020

abstractFakta sejarah yang menyatakan bahwa pendidikan telah ada sebelum sistem persekolahan ada, fakta sejarah juga dapat kita lihat bahwa sejarah pendidikan telah dimulai dari masa sebelum manusia mengenal tulisan. Hal ini dibuktikan pada masa indonesia menerima agama, pengetahuan dan kebudayaan dari negara-negara tetangga seperti india. Dikatakan sejak dulu pendidikan di indonesia berdasarkan agama. Selain di sumatra, pendidikan yang berbasis agama Buddha terdapat di jawa pada abad ke-7. Pada masa ini selain pelajaran agama mungkin sekali para siswa mempelajari kepustakaan hindu
PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM MAGRIB MENGAJI ISYA BELAJAR DALAM MENUMBUH KEMBANGKAN KETAATAN BERAGAMA BAGI UMAT ISLAM
Authors: Sujastiawan Ade
Published: April 2020

Pergeseran dan perubahan sosial yang terjadi pada salah satu unsur kebudayaan akan menyebabkan perubahan pada unsur-unsur lain. Dapat dinyakini bahwa perubahan sosial cenderung berkonotasi negatif, karena dapat menimbulkan ketegangan-ketegangan sosial sekaligus juga bisa menjadi masalah sosial. Pergeseran budaya mengaji yang biasa dilakukan sehabis sholat Ashar maupun sehabis sholah maghrib telah mulai ditinggalkan oleh sebagian besar masyarakat kita. Kita menyadari bahwa perubahan sosial terjadi dengan sangat cepat dan efek negatifnya pun akan sangat besar pada lingkungan masyarakat, baik dipedesaan maupun di perkotaan, bila hal ini tidak segera diantisipasi dan dicari solusi tepat, maka anak-anak kita yang akan menjadi korbannya. Untuk menjawab kondisi perubahan dan pergeseran tersebut, diperlukan upaya, solusi dan langkah kondusif untuk menhidupkan dan mengembalikan kembali sebuah tradisi baik dan mengakat ditengah-tengah masyarakat Muslim Indonesia, yaitu melalui gerakan masyarakat maghrib mengaji. Gerakan mengaji pada waktu maghrib adalah langkah efektif untuk membentuk budaya global dan pengaruh negatif tayangan TV, Games, bahkan Narkotika. Gerakan maghrib mengaji merupakan langkah strategis dalam menghidupkan nilai-nilai kearifan lokal yang selama ini hampir dilupakan. Misalnya, sholat berjamaah di masjid, di mushollah/langgar dan budaya mengaji setelah shalat ashar dan maghrib. Gerakan maghrib mengaji juga mengembalikan identitas masyarakat muslim indonesia yang kian pudar dan luntur digerus arus globalisasi. Dengan demikian sebagai salah satu uapaya untuk mencintai dan melestarikan kembali tradisi dan kultur masyarakat dalam konteks ke-Islaman dalam ke-Indonesiaan. Keberhasilan program ini salah satunya ditentukan oleh kontribusi orang tua, para ulama, tokoh masyarakat, para guru/ustadz, penyuluh, da‟i, pemimpin majelis taklim dan pihak lain.
Policy interventions for eradication of SARS-CoV-2 by mobile-phone contact-tracing
Authors: Tang Daniel
Published: April 2020

With the recent announcement that Apple and Google will introduce a contact-tracing API to iOS and Android, and later add contact tracing functionality directly to their OS's, it seems increasingly likely that contact tracing via a smart phone will form an important part of the effort to manage the COVID-19 pandemic and prevent resurgences of the disease after an initial outbreak.However, contact-tracing models have shown that there remains a high degree of uncertainty over whether contact tracing alone will be enough to control the virus. Here, we suggest complementary policies that could be used as part of a responsive policy to increase the effectiveness of smart phone contact tracing in the event that a resurgence looks imminent.
How India is overcoming the present growing Westernisation
Authors: Mitravinda Kakarla Sai
Published: April 2020

India, a subcontinent in Asia is one of the finest country having diverse culture, ethics and heritage. Westernization is slowly attacking each country and India is no exception. This paper is about how India is getting back its culture, traditions and customs from growing westernization and what they are doing; A short analysis on growing use of Swadeshi goods
TINJAUAN YURIDIS PERAN DAN FUNGSI SATUAN POLISI PAMONG PRAJA DALAM PENERTIBAN HIBURAN UMUM (KARAOKE) DI KECAMATAN SEBERIDA KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU
Authors: Fikri KMS Novyar Satriawan
Published: April 2020

Adapun permasalahan yang ingin penulis teliti dalam penulisan skripsi ini adalah Bagaimanakah peran dan fungsi satuan polisi pamong praja dalam penertiban hiburan umum (karaoke) di kecamatan Seberida Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu dan apakah faktor penghambat dan upaya terhadap pelaksanaan peran dan fungsi satuan polisi pamong praja dalam penertiban hiburan umum Karaoke di Kecamatan Seberida Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu.Metode penelitian ini tergolong dalam penelitian hukum sosiologis atau empiris dengan menggunakan data primer yang di peroleh dari lapangan melalui masyarakat atau responden. Penelitian hukum empiris ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis sejauh mana suatu peraturan atau perundang-undangan atau hukum yang sedang berlaku secara efektif di masyarakat.Kegiatan yang dilakukan dengan cara: Preventif, melakukan dialog yang diinginkan pemerintah dengan apa yang diinginkan Pemilik Tempat Usaha Hiburan Karaoke untuk menemukan titik temu yang terbaik, Serta Represif, kegiatan ini tidak dilakukan dikarenakan dalam penertiban Tempat Hiburan Karaoke selalu melakukan dialog dengan Pemilik Tempat Hiburan Karaoke untuk menentukan tempat relokasi dan terkadang Pemilik Tempat Hiburan Karaoke masih diberikan insentif-insentif lainnya yang berasal dari keinginan Pemilik Tempat Hiburan Karaoke sendiri, terakhir tindakan setelah direlokasi, dalam kegiatan ini Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja (Satpol PP) melakukan patroli rutin terhadap Tempat Hiburan Karaoke yang sudah direlokasi.
Detection of SARS-CoV-2 using high-throughput PCR
Authors: Bhadra Bhaskar , Jalali Saakshi , Patel Vikas Kumar , Dasgupta Santanu , Sapre Ajit
Published: April 2020

During an epidemic identification of infected individuals, quarantining them, and thereby protecting healthy individuals from infection will not only help to flatten the curve but will also help medical professional to treat the epidemic efficiently. Countries with high-density population require sensitive and accurate screening method, which could be done without a sophisticated laboratory, broadens the scope of control and surveillance. High-throughput screening method without expensive instrumentation is the desirable. For the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic qRTPCR emerges as a gold standard for identification of infection, however, infrastructure required for this assay is at high-demand and not abundant. Therefore, we proposed a high-throughput PCR based sensitive method which provides an opportunity to facilitate detection of virus without sophisticated diagnostic infrastructure
Midle tes sejarah
Authors: Herochandra
Published: April 2020

Pada abad ke-6 berkembanglah di Sumatra sebuah kerajaan yaitu Kerajaan Sriwijaya yang kemudian menjadi pusat agama Budha. Raja- raja Sriwijaya wangsa Syailendra dan beragama Buddha. Empat buah batu bertulis ditemukan di Palembang, Jambi dan Bangka. Semuanya ditulis dalam huruf Pallawa di dalam bahasa Melayu tua bercampur perkataan-perkataan Sanskerta.
Understanding the challenges behind Electric Vehicle usage by drivers - a case study in the Madeira Autonomous Region
Authors: Barros Luísa , Barreto Mary , Pereira Lucas
Published: April 2020

Electric Vehicles (EV) adoption targets have been set by governments from countries throughout Europe, related to the European goals, for the decarbonization of the road transport sector. The change for electric vehicle technology can be challenging to EV users for a number of reasons such as battery autonomy, time to charge the vehicle, and the different driving conditions. The work in this paper aims to study how users from Madeira and Porto Santo islands deal with the challenges of EV adoption. Furthermore, this paper also studies the role of the orography in the Regenerative Braking System technology integrated into electric vehicles. To assess such information, an online questionnaire was prepared and sent out to the electric vehicle community of both islands. The main results of this study show drivers’ preference to charge the vehicles at their household and that users are satisfied with the vehicle’s technology. Also, users’ battery range anxiety did not seem to have a significant impact. Moreover, from the drivers’ point of view, there is still the need to study the role of orography, while using the regenerative braking system.
Anxiety and distress among the first community quarantined in the U.S due to COVID-19: Psychological implications for the unfolding crisis
Authors: Rosen Zohn , Weinberger-Litman Sarah L. , Rosenzweig Cheskie , Rosmarin David H. , Muennig Peter , Carmody Ellie R. , Rao Sukumar T. , Litman Leib
Published: April 2020

Purpose: This study assesses distress/anxiety and predictors of distress/anxiety associated with quarantine due to COVID-19 exposure among the first quarantined community in the US, and to identify potential areas of intervention.Design: An anonymous survey was distributed via community organization distribution lists to approximately 1250 constituents under a quarantine directive.Setting: Members of the first community in the NYC area under quarantine orders due to the 2020 COVID-19 outbreak.Intervention: We sought to uncover the most salient predictors of distress/anxiety in order to recommend specific areas for effective intervention to reduce distressMeasures: We measured distress by using the Subjective Units of Distress Scale and anxiety with the Beck Anxiety Inventory. A variety of psychosocial predictors relevant to the current crisis were explored. Results: 303 individuals responded within 48 hours of survey distribution. Mean levels of distress in the sample were heightened and sustained, with 69% reporting moderate to severe distress. Modifiable behavioral factors, specifically with regard to media exposure and sleep quality, predicted the largest percentage of variance in the sample (41.9%, F (3, 264) = 40.7, R = 0.65, p < .001).Conclusion: Distress levels were markedly elevated among those in quarantine. The highest percentage of distress/anxiety variance was accounted for by modifiable factors amenable to behavioral and psychological interventions, including promoting healthy sleep and curtailing media use. Access to professional mental health care as well as behavioral interventions should be prioritized.
A Data-Driven Analysis of the Cognitive and Perceptual Attributes of Ideological Attitudes
Authors: Zmigrod Leor , Eisenberg Ian W , Bissett Patrick , Robbins Trevor William , Poldrack Russell
Published: April 2020

Although human existence is enveloped by ideologies, remarkably little is understood about the relationships between ideological attitudes and psychological traits. Even less is known about how cognitive dispositions – individual differences in how information is perceived and processed – sculpt individuals’ ideological worldviews, proclivities for extremist beliefs, and resistance (or receptivity) to evidence. Using an unprecedented number of cognitive tasks (N=37) and personality surveys (N=22), along with data-driven analyses including drift-diffusion and Bayesian modelling, we uncovered the specific psychological signatures of political, nationalistic, religious, and dogmatic beliefs. Cognitive and personality assessments consistently outperformed demographic predictors in accounting for individual differences in ideological preferences by 4 to 15-fold. Furthermore, data-driven analyses revealed that individuals’ ideological attitudes mirrored their cognitive decision-making strategies. Conservatism and nationalism were related to greater caution in perceptual decision-making tasks and to reduced strategic information processing, while dogmatism was associated with slower evidence accumulation and impulsive tendencies. Religiosity was implicated in heightened agreeableness and risk perception. Extreme pro-group attitudes, including violence endorsement against outgroups, were linked to poorer working memory, slower perceptual strategies, and tendencies towards impulsivity and sensation-seeking – reflecting overlaps with the psychological profiles of conservatism and dogmatism. Cognitive and personality signatures were also generated for ideologies such as authoritarianism, system justification, social dominance orientation, patriotism, and receptivity to evidence or alternative viewpoints; elucidating their underpinnings and highlighting avenues for future research. Together these findings suggest that ideological worldviews may be reflective of low-level perceptual and cognitive functions.
Intergenerational Cultural Conflict, Assertiveness, and Adjustment among Asian Americans
Authors: Pham Savannah , Lui P. Priscilla , Rollock David
Published: April 2020

According to acculturation gap-distress theory, intergenerational cultural conflict stems from parent-offspring acculturation mismatch. Acculturation-based family conflict has been linked to poorer psychological adjustment among Asian American offspring, especially emerging adults. Whereas trait assertiveness often is shown to buffer the relation between interpersonal conflict and psychological distress among Euro Americans, it remains unknown how assertiveness contributes to Asian Americans’ psychological adjustment both directly and jointly with intergenerational cultural conflict. Considering Asian cultural values of filial piety and obedience, high levels of assertiveness—a set of intrapersonal characteristics that prioritizes individualistic needs over family harmony and group needs—may intensify the relations between intergenerational cultural conflict and adjustment outcomes. Asian American college students (N = 141, 58.2% women, Mage = 20.86) completed surveys assessing their levels of intergenerational cultural conflict, assertiveness, and three psychological adjustment outcomes (depressive symptoms, negative affect, and subjective well-being). Intergenerational cultural conflict was positively associated with depressive symptoms. Assertiveness was correlated with negative affect and depressive symptoms negatively, and with subjective well-being positively. Contrary to hypothesis, assertiveness did not moderate the relation between intergenerational cultural conflict and psychological adjustment. Whereas trait assertiveness can be promotive of psychological adjustment outcomes among Asian Americans, it may not affect the degree to which intergenerational cultural conflict is linked to offspring adjustment outcomes.
Burnout Among Healthcare Providers During COVID-19 Pandemic: Challenges and Evidence-based Interventions
Authors: Sultana Abida , Sharma Rachit , Hossain Md Mahbub , Bhattacharya Sudip , Purohit Neetu
Published: April 2020

Burnout is a major occupational problem among healthcare providers. During coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, the frontline health workforce is experiencing a high workload and multiple psychosocial stressors, which may affect their mental and emotional health, leading to burnout symptoms. Moreover, sleep deprivation and a critical lack of psychosocial support may aggravate such symptoms amidst COVID-19. Global evidence informs the need for adopting multipronged evidence-based approaches addressing burnout during this pandemic. Such interventions may include increasing the awareness of work-related stress and burnout, promoting mindfulness and self-care practices for promoting mental wellbeing, ensuring optimal mental health services, using digital technologies to address workplace stress and deliver mental health interventions, and improving organizational policies and practices emphasizing on addressing burnout among healthcare providers. As COVID-19 may impose unique workplace stress in addition to preexisting psychosocial burden among individuals, it is essential to prevent burnout through effective measures ensuring the mental and emotional wellbeing of healthcare providers globally.
The Effect of STEM Project Based Learning on Self-Efficacy among High-School Physics Students
Authors: Ale Ebrahim Nader , Samsudin Mohd Ali , Jamali Seyedh Mahboobeh , Zain Ahmad Nurulazam Md
Published: April 2020

Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) Project-Based Learning (PjBL) is increase effectiveness, create meaningful learning and influence student attitudes in future career pursuit. There are several studies in the literature reporting different aspects of STEM into a PjBL pedagogy. However, the effect of implementing STEM PjBL in terms of improving students’ skills in self-efficacy levels in physics mechanics at high school level has not been demonstrated as expected in the previous literature. This study followed a quasi-experimental research method. Bandura’s social cognitive theory is used to assess and compare the effect of STEM PjBL with conventional teaching method on students’ self-efficacy level in learning physics among over 100 high school students. The result illustrated that STEM PjBL improve students’ self-efficacy to solve physics problem. Also, the study proposes a guideline for future research.
Governance in Crisis: Institutionalizing Reflective Report to Guide Decision Making Under Uncertainty
Authors: Starominski-Uehara Marvin
Published: April 2020

This paper proposes a communication method to improve decision and policymaking under uncertain scenarios. The motivation for elaborating such a method is the absence of clarity, prioritization criteria and critical thinking in considerations made by the Brazilian federal government during the ongoing response to the epidemic of COVID-19 in the country. The expectation is that the implementation of this method would help national leaders more easily assess the significance of evidence-based practices and anecdata to the decisions they are urged to make under significant time and resource constraints.
Perception of bar velocity in resistance training: Accuracy levels within and between exercises
Authors: Sindiani Mahmood , Lazarus Amit , Iacono Antonio Dello , Halperin Israel
Published: April 2020

Velocity-based training is a method used to monitor resistance-training programs based on repetition velocities measured with tracking devices. Since velocity measuring devices can be expensive and impractical, trainee’s perception of velocity (POV) may be used as a possible substitute. Here, 20 resistance-trained males first completed 1RM tests in the bench-press and squat. Then, in three counterbalanced sessions, participants completed four sets of eight repetitions in both exercises using 60%1RM (two-sessions) or 70%1RM. Starting from the second repetition, participants reported their POV of each repetition as a percentage of the first repetition. Accuracy was calculated as the difference between POV and actual-velocity measured with a linear-encoder. Two key findings emerged. First, the absolute error in both exercises was ~5.8 percentage-points in the second repetition, and it increased to 13.2 and 16.7 percentage-points by the eighth repetition, in the bench-press and squat, respectively. Second, participants were 4.2 times more likely to underestimate velocity in the squat. Given the gradual increments in the absolute error, POV may be better suited for sets of fewer repetitions (e.g., 4-5) and wider velocity-loss threshold ranges (e.g., 5-10%). Given the systematic underestimation error in the squat, a correction factor may increase POV accuracy in this exercise.
Teaching Culture in TEFL
Authors: Azra Ḥafṣa Azalea
Published: April 2020

Based upon the interdependent relationship between culture and language, this paper aims to illustrate the importance of cultural teaching in TEFL (Teaching of English as Foreign Language). At the same time, by analyzing the objectives of cultural teaching, the author also explores the means by which the teachers may conduct their cultural teaching in TEFL.
Development of Arabic Language Lifelong Learning (A3L) Tutorial Platform Using WhatsApp Mobile Application
Authors: Azra Ḥafṣa Azalea
Published: April 2020

This study examined the use of WhatsApp mobile application as a tutorial platform for Arabic language lifelong learning (A3L) at the Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM). An exploratory research design was adopted and the purposive sampling technique was used in selecting participants for the study. Specifically, the study comprises 40 USIM A3L learners. The WhatsApp mobile application was used as a tutorial delivery tool for the learners. Two research questions were raised and analyzed qualitatively. The result of the analysis indicated that WhatsApp mobile application could be used as tutorial delivery tool for A3L following the prescribed steps and procedures. Twelve Arabic lessons were learned which include contents for learners, quizzes, feedbacks and learner supports. Based on the findings, it was recommended that researchers need to extensively respond to the growing need of a body of research in this area, especially building models and strategies that work for the use of social media for the improvement of A3L delivery. Additionally, the A3L facilitators should be equipped with the skills of using mobile technologies, particularly the social media for A3L enhancement.
The Mechanism and Ethics of Academic Promotion in China’s Academia
Authors: Azra Ḥafṣa Azalea
Published: April 2020

Academic promotion is one of the major approaches for maintaining and enhancing the quality and efficiency of higher education and research activities. While a variety of parameters influence the process of academic promotion, implementing an unbiased mechanism for academic promotion is an uphill task for policy makers. In this article, we argue that although Chinese academic institutions have a great contribution to the advancement of science in the world, their social and academic impacts are not sufficiently significant. This is mainly because of institutional drawbacks originated from the strong administrative power of governmental institutions. By expressing the view of Albert Einstein about the academic promotion and comparing Althoff and Harnack systems as two extreme approaches in the history of science policy-making in Germany, we have discussed that a peer review system with limited autonomous authorities could be an efficient mechanism for establishing impartial academic promotion and protecting professional ethics in China’s academia.
Teachers’ Teaching Reading Strategies at Public Elementary Schools in Haripur District
Authors: Azra Ḥafṣa Azalea
Published: April 2020

The growing importance of English as an international language globally demands the students in Pakistan to be proficient in English especially reading skills. Thus, the objective of the study was to identify which reading strategies were taught by the English teachers to elementary pupils. In order to achieve the research objective, quantitative research design was employed in this study. Data were collected through random sampling of 100 teachers from 50 public schools which offer English as a subject using a set of questionnaires. The data were analysed using SPSS. The data are presented in percentages and frequency. The major findings indicate that the majority of the teachers have many problems in teaching English reading strategies to elementary students. It is hoped that the findings could help the education department officers in developing a suitable module to conduct training for elementary English teachers. Such measure is vital in order to improve the teaching capabilities of the English teachers in teaching reading strategies as to enhance the pupils’ reading comprehension.
Lola Zieta Azelien
Authors: Azra Ḥafṣa Azalea , Setiawan Adib Rifqi
Published: April 2020

Esai ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan profil Lola Zieta Azelien berdasarkan tuturan yang disampaikan secara lisan olehnya, kemudian mendeskripsikan konsep modal erotis yang digunakan olehnya dalam karier sebagai model.