bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CA 19.9 na Coledocolitíase: Caso Clínico
Authors: Correia Paulo Manuel Costa , Santos Maria Luís , Vieira Francisco O.
Published: September 2020

Com base num paciente com elevação acentuada dos níveis de CA 19.9 sérico, portador de coledocolitíase, são feitas algumas considerações sobre a utilidade dos marcadores tumorais na prática clínica.Um nível elevado deste antigénio nem sempre corresponde a patologia maligna, não sendo específico da mesma, retirando importância diagnóstica ao mesmo, muitas vezes, confundindo situações. Estudos retrospetivos demonstram que o uso indevido dos marcadores tumorais encarece os sistemas de saúde, deturpam e atrasam diagnósticos. No entanto, os autores reforçam o seu papel no acompanhamento de pacientes oncológicos, com diagnóstico comprovado de neoplasias, podendo ser benéficos para decisões terapêuticas futuras e vigilância clínica.
Analisis Materi Buku Siswa Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam MA Kelas XI Terbitan Kemenag Kurikulum 2013
Authors: Muna Ani Roisatul
Published: September 2020

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi karena adanya beberapa temuan mengenai ketidaksesuaian analisis buku siswa pada kurikulum 2013. Maka dari itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui analisis materi buku siswa. Sehingga dengan adanya penelitian ini diharapkan agar sesuai dengan analisis yang telah dilakukan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kepustakaan (library research).  Sumber data yang digunakan penelitian ini berupa buku, jurnal, dan situs internet yang terkait dengan topik yang dipilih. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan identifikasi wacana dari buku-buku, jurnal dan informasi lainnya yang terkait. Selanjutnya dianalisis dengan metode analisis deskriptif, yaitu dengan mengumpulkan dan menyusun suatu data, kemudian dilakukan analisis terhadap data tersebut. Dari hasil analisis buku siswa Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam, maka hasil yang diperoleh dari peneliti yaitu banyaknya keterampilan / maharah yang diberikan pada siswa tidak menjamin bagi peserta didik dalam memahami semua materi yang disajikan oleh guru, kemungkinan dengan memberikan hanya beberapa keterampilan saja, namun materi akan dikuasai dengan baik oleh peserta didik. Dengan begitu, meskipun ada banyak maupun sedikitnya keterampilan yang disajikan pada KD tidak mempengaruhi keterampilan pada peserta didik.
Kemerdekaan Indonesia dalam Pandangan Tan Malaka dan Soekarno Tahun 1949-1950
Authors: Hafiz Abdul , Zidni Zidni , Hadi Muhammad Shulhan
Published: September 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui sejarah pandangan Tan Malaka dan Soekarno (2) mengetahui makna dari pandangan Tan Malaka dengan Soeakrno dalam persepektif kemerdekaan Indonesia (3) mengetahui pandangan Mohammad Hatta dan Sutan Sjahrir mengenai pandangan Tan Malaka. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan penelitian kualitatif, karena data yang akan diperoleh di lapangan lebih banyak bersifat informasi atas keterangan-keterangan. Penelitian kualitatif atau penelitian naturalistik sebagaimana pendapat menyatakan bahwa penelitian kualitatif adalah penelitian yang bersifat atau memiliki karakteristik bahwa data dinyatakan dalam keadaan yang sewajarnya atau sebagaimana adanya (natural seting) dengan tidak merubah kedalam bentuk simbol atau bilangan. Sedangkan metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian sejarah. Metode penelitian sejarah adalah sekumpulan prinsip dan aturan yang sistematis, yang dimaksudkan untuk memberikan bantuan yang efektif dalam mengumpulkan sumber, kemudian menyajikan sebagai suatu sintesis biasanya dalam bentuk tertulis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pandangan Tan Malaka tentang kemerdekaan Indonesia tidak lepas dari kerja keras masayrakat Indonesia karena tanpa mereka Indonesia tidak akan mendapatkan kemerdekaan 100%, sedangkan pandangan Soekarno mengenai kemerdekaan Indonesia tidak lepas dari kerja keras dari Soekarno sendiri dan campur tangan dari Jepang yang ikut serta membantu dalam mengalahkan sekutu. Selain perbedaan pandangan tersebut, Tan Malaka juga berpendapat pada tanggal 17Agustus 1945 itu Indonesia belum merdeka sepenuhnya.
On Detecting and Enforcing the Non-Relational Constraints Associated to Dyadic Relations in MatBase
Authors: Mancas Christian
Published: September 2020

MatBase is a prototype data and knowledge base management expert intelligent system based on the Relational, Entity-Relationship, and (Elementary) Mathematical Data Models. Dyadic relationships are quite common in data modeling. Besides their relational-type constraints, they often exhibit mathematical properties that are not covered by the Relational Data Model. This paper presents and discusses the MatBase algorithm that assists database designers in discovering all non-relational constraints associated to them, as well as its algorithm for enforcing them, thus providing a significantly higher degree of data quality.
Comprehensive Implementation of the Border Area Mountain Steppe Electronic Information and Developed Cities Electronic Information and Information equalization scheme G-10 million G or more
Authors: Lin Guogang , Lin Yu
Published: September 2020

Under the condition that the laser can not be used bare fiber and the existing satellite is limited by electric energy and weight, the innovative wired magnetic fiber [1] cable, rich IP channel magnetic fiber receiver [2] and transponderless reflector satellite [3] technology combine with the existing technology to make the magnetic fiber superior to the optical fiber and can be used bare; the magnetic fiber technology is an innovative product under the existing technical conditions of the downlink frequency segment, which can only be used as a linear transmission satellite at present, so that the frequency segment can be bent transmission and realize the new cable of the reflector satellite and the magnetic fiber port “antenna”; Magnetic fiber, magnetic fiber port “antenna” and reflector satellite interoperability, infinite number of channels IP the inverse As wireless transmission, radio satellite (including ground and indoor relay “antenna”) can also be combined with optical fiber interoperability, so that the extremely rich number of channels IP realize wired wireless electronic information network, terminal equipment upgrade to magnetic fiber receiver, solve the problem of serious imbalance between electronic information in border area, mountain area, grassland and developed city and broadband narrow mobile equipment, magnetic fiber can also be integrated with power network of low-cost multi-power ecological network body
Exploratory Study on the Simulated Police Force Allocation of Shopping Mall Emergency Based on AnyLogic Platform
Authors: Ma Zhanjun , Zhang Xinting
Published: September 2020

Due to the rapid development of society, public places, especially large shopping malls, are relatively frequent places for emergencies. Such emergencies not only seriously affect public security and property, but also bring great psychological pressure to citizens. Therefore, this study is of great significance for the exploration and study of public place emergencies.The research object of this study is the public shopping mall. Based on the AnyLogic simulation platform and guided by the relevant principles of social force model, this study utilize the pedestrian storehouse in the platform as the core module to build the simulation environment, and attempts to simulate the police force restraining effect on the overall event and the perpetrators after the occur of emergent incident under different police force allocations. In order to ensure the accuracy of the experimental data, the research team conducted field survey to estimate the average flow of people and the general data of the security personnel in shopping malls, also estimated the rest rain and capture time after repeated experiments.The results indicate that increasing additional police force outside the shopping malls and pre-organizing reasonable patrol routes can obviously facilitate police officers to restrain perpetrators. Meanwhile, it is also clear that the AnyLogic platform can effectively simulate pedestrian movement and interaction behaviour in emergencies.
Pendidikan Kristiani di Era Post-Truth: Sebuah Perenungan Hermeneutis Paul Ricoeur
Authors: Simon John Christianto
Published: September 2020

Abstract. The post-truth phenomenon in the form of false news and utterances of hate actually marks an awareness that is lured to oneself (closed, rejects intersubjectivity) which causes the emergence of egological thinking. Ricoeur carries out “hermeneutics of suspicion,” as a hermeneutical method, which aims to demystify arrogant subjects, which are lived out by distrust and skepticism and give birth to post-truths. The purpose of this study is to show that the perspective of education according to Ricoeur means the return of consciousness. Consciousness means unity between words and actions. It is not enough that our thoughts are good without being directly proportional to good actions. For the task of education, the unity of both is the opposite of post-truth.Abstrak. Fenomena post-truth berupa berita bohong dan ujaran kebencian sesungguhnya menandai kesadaran yang terpikat pada diri sendiri (tertutup, menolak intersubjektif) yang menyebabkan munculnya cari berpikir egologis. Ricoeur mengusung “hermeneutik kecurigaan” (hermeneutics of suspicion), sebagai metode hermeneutis, yang bertujuan melakukan demistifikasi atas subjek yang pongah, yang dihidupi oleh ketidakpercayaan dan skeptisisme serta melahirkan post-truth. Tujuan penelitian ini ingin memperlihatkan bahwa perspektif pendidikan menurut Ricoeur berarti kembalinya kesadaran. Kesadaran berarti satunya kata dan tindakan. Tidak cukup pikiran kita baik, tanpa berbanding lurus dengan tindakan yang baik. Bagi tugas pendidikan, maka kesatuan keduanya adalah lawan tanding bagi post-truth.
POR QUE TRABALHAR COM FOUCAULT NA EDUCAÇÃO?
Authors: Reis Júnior Leandro Passarinho
Published: September 2020

O trabalho teve como objetivo analisar contribuições teórico-metodológicas de Michel Foucault para a Educação. É um estudo teórico qualitativo com foco tanto nas obras foucaultianas quanto nos interlocutores na cena acadêmica nacional que correlacionam suas ferramentas teóricas à Educação, como campo fértil e propicio às problematizações. Conclui-se que as ferramentas foucaultianas históricas nos auxiliam no entendimento das relações de saber-poder-subjetivação que habitam o cenário educacional na contemporaneidade.
Quale didattica per il plurilinguismo oggi?
Authors: Benucci Antonella
Published: September 2020

The contribution addresses the complex problem of multilingual language development in learning paths in L2 aimed at adult subjects to facilitate social integration, ultimate goal which is not reachable without the more functional aim of a methodological elaboration of educational paths that are adequately inclusive and respectful of diversity and otherness. The underlying concept is that inclusive education is a tool to combat discrimination if it makes use of adequate practices for the enhancement of the individual, respecting his/her life experience.
Dalla carenza all’efficacia comunicativa attraverso un riequilibrio del sillabo
Authors: Santipolo Matteo
Published: September 2020

In the history of language teaching many approaches and methods have been adopted, but, no matter whether they were implicit or explicit, generally speaking, in all of them, only little space was devoted to extra- and paralinguistic aspects. This has led many foreign language learners to acquire a very deep knowledge of grammatical aspects but not always equally qualified of the extra- and paralinguistic ones. This contribution describes how including the latter aspects in the teaching syllabus may improve learners’ proficiency and efficiency in using the foreign language.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Penyiraman Otomatis Berbasis Internet of Things Pada Tanaman Hias Sirih Gading
Authors: Wulandari Putri Ayu , Rahima Phyta , Hadi Sirojul
Published: September 2020

Kemajuan teknologi dari waktu ke waktu telah berkembang dengan pesat sehingga dapat memberikan banyak kemudahan bagi manusia untuk melakukan pekerjaan sehari-hari seperti melakukan perawatan pada tanaman hias yang berada di dalam rumah. Salah satu contoh tanaman hias yang ada dirumah yaitu tanaman sirih gading. Untuk merawat tanaman diperlukan air untuk melakukan penyiraman. Penyiraman yang teratur merupakan rutinitas penting di lakukan untuk menjaga tanaman terus tumbuh dan berkembang. Pekerjaan yang dilakukan secara rutin dan terjadwal dapat dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan teknologi sensor dan internet of things (IoT) untuk melakukan kontrol dan pemantauan. Teknologi tersebut dapat digunakan untuk membangun sistem yang berfungsi untuk melakukan perawatan dan penyiraman pada tanaman hias sirih gading. IoT merupakan sebuah sistem yang memungkinkan setiap device dapat berkomunikasi, melakukan kontrol dan pemantauan melalui jaringan internet. Hasil yang dicapai setelah penelitian ini dilakukan yaitu dihasilkan sebuah sistem penyiraman otomatis berbasis internet of things dengan menggunakan NodeMCU yang terintegrasi dengan Telegram untuk melakukan perawatan dan penyiraman pada tanaman hias sirih gading. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu suhu lingkungan pada tanaman berada pada rentang 24oC–29oC dan rata-rata error pengukuran suhu menggunakan sensor DHT11 yaitu sebesar 2,07%. Pengukuran kelembaban tanah pada tanaman hias sirih gading berada pada rentang 47%-65%.
Pemanfaatan Energi Matahari sebagai Sumber Energi Alternatif pada Proses Produksi Hidrogen Pada Hidrofill
Authors: Saleh Choirul , Setiawan Rachmadi , Parada D.P Bima Romadhon
Published: September 2020

Ketergantungan terhadap bahan bakar fosil, memiliki tiga ancaman serius, yaitu kenaikan harga akibat permintaan yang besar, menipisnya cadangan minyak, serta polusi gas rumah kaca (CO2). Isu lingkungan global yang menuntut tingkat kualitas udara yang baik, mendorong berbagai pakar energi untuk mengembangkan energi yang ramah lingkungan. Hidrogen merupakan bahan bakar yang banyak mendapatkan perhatian untuk dikembangkan, karena merupakan bahan bakar yang ramah lingkungan dan berpotensi menggantikan bahan bakar fosil. Produksi hidogen dapat dilakukan dengan melakukan proses elektrolisis air. Meskipun elektrolisis air telah dikenal selama sekitar 200 tahun itu masih menyumbang 4% hidrogen yang dihasilkan oleh elektrolisis karena efisiensi proses produksi yang rendah. Produksi gas yang rendah dan konsumsi energi yang tinggi adalah masalah serius elektrolisis air. Rata-rata 4,5–5,0 kWh/m3H2. Teknologi elektrolisis yang memanfaatkan matahari sebagai sumber energi merupakan teknologi produksi hidrogen yang ramah lingkungan yang didapatkan secara gratis dari alam. Akan tetapi energi listrik yang dihasilkan sel surya sangat dipengaruhi oleh intensitas cahaya matahari, sehingga daya yang dihasilkan oleh panel surya bersifat fluktuatif. Ada banyak sistem kontrol yang telah dikembangkan untuk mengendalikan tegangan keluaran panel surya agar lebih stabil, salah satunya Buck converter dengan metode kompensator PID. Mengenai metode PID, sistem kontrol ini memiliki respon cepat, tidak ada offset, tidak ada osilasi, dan dapat digunakan dengan proses orde tinggi dibandingkan kontrol PI dan PD. Dari pengujian yang telah dilakukan terlihat bahwa konsumsi energi listrik pada produksi Hidrogen menggunakan elektrolisis air, menggunakan kendali PID memiliki efisiensi kinerja yag lebih baik, dengan rata-rata konsumsi daya sebesar 5400 Watt Hour atau sekitar 96,5% konsumsi energi yang digunakan oleh sistem tanpa kendali PID yang mencapai 5594 Watt Hour.
Rancang Bangun Alat Monitoring Suhu Tubuh Untuk Pasien Demam Berdarah Menggunakan Smartphone Berbasis Internet Of Things
Authors: Satriya Fahri , Mardiono Mardiono , Diharja Reza
Published: September 2020

Demam berdarah merupakan penyakit yang mudah menular. Sarana penularan demam berdarah sendiri berasal dari gigitan nyamuk Aedes aegypti dan Aedes albocpictus. Demam dengue terjadi dalam tiga tahap: Demam, kritis, dan pemulihan. Pada fase demam, seseorang biasanya mengalami demam tinggi. Panas badan seringkali mencapai 40 derajat Celsius. Untuk mengetahui kondisi suhu tubuh pasien penyakit demam berdarah, diperlukan alat monitoring suhu tubuh. Monitoring tersebut bisa di lihat dimana pun dengan memanfaatkan Internet of Things untuk mengetahui keadaan suhu tubuh pasiennya. Alat yang dibuat akan memanfaatkan sensor suhu DS18B20 untuk mendeteksi suhu tubuh pasien, nilai suhu tubuh tersebut sebagai input yang data nya akan diolah oleh mikrokontroler WeMos. Setelah itu data akan dikirim ke firebase sebagai cloud menggunakan jaringan internet. Output dari sistem ini akan ditampilkan di smartphone dalam bentuk aplikasi android. Aplikasi smartphone dibuat menggunakan platform AppInventor dan menampilkan Nama, Umur, Kamar, Tanggal Masuk dan Suhu Tubuh pasien satu dan pasien dua serta dilengkapi peringatan kode warna, kuning, hijau, merah pada tampilan digital. Kesimpulan dari rancangan sistem ini didesain dapat memudahkan perawat atau dokter memonitoring kondisi suhu tubuh pasien demam berdarah dan pasien penyakit lainnya melalui aplikasi smartphone secara realtime dari jarak jauh tanpa mendatangi tempat pasien dan terdapat data rekam medik untuk melihat hasil monitoring di smartphone. Tingkat akurasi pengukuran suhu ketika di implementasikan pada orang dewasa yaitu 99,45%.
Implementasi Prototype Model dalam Pengembangan Aplikasi Smart Cleaning Sebagai Pendukung Aplikasi Smart City
Authors: Sauda Siti , Agustini Eka Puji
Published: September 2020

Sampah merupakan masalah sebagai besar kota yang ada di Indonesia. Kota Palembang merupakan salah satu kota yang ada di Indonesia yang sangat serius mengurusi maasalah sampah. Usaha yang dilakukan pemerintah Kota Palembang dapat dinyatakan berhasil yang dibuktikan dari Piala Adipura yang didapatkan. Namun keberhasilan tersebut masih memiliki sedikit permasalahan yaitu sering terjadinya penumpukan sampah pada bank sampah yang ada, selain itu juga terdapat penumpukan sampah yang daerah tertentu yang disebabkan tidak disiplinnya masyarakat dalam membuang sampah. Untuk itu di dalam penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan solusi berupa partisipasi masyarakat dalam memberikan pengaduan terkait dengan masalah sampah tersebut. Proses pelaporan yang ditawarkan dalam penelitian ini yaitu berupa aplikasi mobile dan web yang dikhususkan untuk memberi pengaduan penumpuka sampah dengan nama Smart Cleaning. Proses pengembangan digunakan metode prototype. Metode ini memiliki kelebihan yaitu melibatkan pengguna dalam proses pengembangannya sehingga akurasi aplikasi yang hasilkan tergolong tinggi. Hasil dari penelitian ini berupa aplikasi smart cleaning yang memiliki akses pengguna masyarakat, administrator dan petugas. Masing-masing pengguna memiliki akses dan fitur tersendiri yang dapat memproses pengaduan masyarakat terkait penumpukan sampah
Perbandingan Metode Klasifikasi Data Mining untuk Nasabah Bank Telemarketing
Authors: Subarkah Pungkas , Pambudi Enggar Pri , Hidayah Septi Oktaviani Nur
Published: September 2020

Bank merupakan perusahaan yang memiliki data yang besar yang tersimpan di dalam database dan diolah menghasilkan sebuah informasi yang saling berkaitan tentang nasabah. Bank, harus memiliki ide dan terobosan baru guna mengetahui kendala pada nasabah telemarketing yang ingin melakukan deposito pada Bank tersebut, agar Bank terhindar dari ancaman krisis keuangan. Penelitian ini menguji keberhasilan Bank telemarketing dengan cara melakukan klasifikasi keputusan nasabah dengan menerapkan data mining. Metode yang di gunakan algoritma Classification and Regression Trees (CART) dan naive bayes menggunakan dataset diambil dari University of California Irvine (UCI) Repository Learning. Adapun metode validasi dan evaluasi yang digunakan yaitu 10-cross validation dan confusion matrix. Hasil akurasi pada algoritma CART yaitu 89.51% dengan nilai precision 87%, Recall 89% dan F-Measure 88% dan pada algoritma naive bayes mendapatkan nilai akurasi sebesar 86.88% dengan nilai precision 87%, Recall 86% dan F-Measure 87%. Dari hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa algoritma CART lebih baik dalam memprediksi keputusan nasabah telemarketing tepat dalam penawaran deposito.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Perekrutan Karyawan PT. Cakra Mobilindo Menggunakan Metode Simple Additive Weighting
Authors: Ismarmiaty Ismarmiaty , Rizky Aditya
Published: September 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membantu proses seleksi rekrutmen calon karyawan Perseroan Terbatas (PT) Cakra Mobilindo dengan menerapkan metode Simple Additive Weighting. Kendala yang dimiliki yaitu proses pendataan manual, aspek penilaian yang beragam, dan kebutuhan sumberdaya yang besar. Alternatif solusi yang ditawarkan adalah membangun sebuah sistem pendukung keputusan yang dapat melakukan seleksi terhadap data calon karyawan dengan mengautomatisasi pengumpulan data, pengolahan data dan distribusi informasi sehingga memudahkan pihak perusahaan untuk dapat mengelola data dan nilai hasil tes calon karyawan sesuai dengan kriteria yang sudah ditetapkan. Metode Simple Additive Weighting memiliki konsep dasar mencari penjumlahan terbobot dari rating kinerja pada setiap alternatif pada semua atribut. Tahapan penelitian terdiri dari analisis masalah, pengumpulan literatur, desain sistem, implementasi, dan pengujian. kesimpulan bahwa aplikasi mempermudah manager dalam mengambil keputusan pemilihan calon karyawan dan sistem dapat mempermudah pendaftaran karyawan pada PT. Cakra Mobilindo sebesar 100% dan membantu pelamar untuk melakukan proses rekrutmen calon karyawan sebesar 82,5%
Penanganan Ketidak Seimbangan Kelas Menggunakan Pendekatan Level Data
Authors: Hairani Hairani , Suweleh Abdurraghib Segaf , Susilowaty Dyah
Published: September 2020

Setiap tahun bagian kemahasiswaan Universitas Bumigora melakukan seleksi mahasiswa yang berhak mendapatkan Beasiswa Peningkatan Prestasi Akademik (Beasiswa PPA). Dalam proses seleksi pemilihan penerima Beasiswa PPA terdapat permasalahan seperti kesulitan dalam menentukan mahasiswa yang berhak menerima beasiswa, dikarenakan jumlah kuota beasiswa lebih sedikit dibandingkan jumlah mahasiswa yang mendaftar beasiswa. Kumpulan data hasil seleksi Beasiswa PPA sebanyak 150 instance. Terdapat ketidak seimbangan kelas pada data yang digunakan yaitu 85 instance kelas tidak layak dan 65 instance kelas layak. Solusi yag ditawarkan adalah menggunakan pendekatan level data untuk menyeimbangkan kelasnya seperti metode SMOTE dan k-means-SMOTE. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah menangani permasalahan ketidak seimbangan kelas pada data beasiswa PPA Universitas Bumigora menggunakan pendekatan level data untuk meningkatkan kinerja metode C4.5. Tahapan-tahapan penelitian ini terdiri dari pengumpulan data Beasiswa PPA, data preprocesing, klasifikasi, dan pengujian kinerja. Berdasarkan hasil pengujiannya, pendekatan level data menggunakan metode k-means-SMOTE dan metode C4.5 memiliki kinerja terbaik untuk klasifikasi penerima Beasiswa PPA dengan akurasi 81.3%, sensitivitas 84.9%, dan spesifisitas 77.6%. Dengan demikian, metode k-mean-SMOTE dan metode C4.5 memiliki kinerja terbaik berdasarkan akurasi, sensitivitas, dan spesifisitas.
Kajian Perancangan Logo Kelompok Sadar Wisata Gatari Mass Sebagai Salah Satu Destinasi Wisata Alam Baru
Authors: Satria Christofer , Gunalan Sasih
Published: September 2020

This increasingly promising tourism growth is also utilized by the people of NTB, not only in the Mandalika area, NTB tourism has spread widely to remote villages, one of which is in the villages of Sesot, Pakuan, and Buun Sejati, West Lombok which are managed by Pokdarwis Gatari Mass. chaired by Hazudin Nur. The community must be able to compete to become a favorite tourist destination today that is able to attract as many tourists as possible and with this tourism awareness group, another challenge arises, namely, a characteristic that represents Pokdarwis Gatari Mass so that it can give a good impression of the goals, vision and mission achieved. So it takes an intense, quality, and continuous communication that can be used to overcome the challenges that arise. It can be concluded briefly that the logo is able to present as a promotional media for Pokdarwis.
La enfermería en el exilio republicano español de 1939 a Francia: una aproximación para su estudio
Authors: Mirón-González Rubén
Published: September 2020

Entre enero y febrero de 1939 pasaron por la frontera pirenaica cerca de medio millón de refugiados republicanos españoles —movimiento poblacional conocido como la «Retirada»—. A pesar de que el colectivo de enfermería fue el grupo profesional sanitario más numeroso en el exilio, apenas contamos con investigaciones que visibilicen su labor durante los primeros meses de la «Retirada» en Francia. Este trabajo pretende identificar la labor asistencial desarrollada por el colectivo de enfermería, español y francés, entre enero y septiembre de 1939, y analizar las variables de invisibilidad y desigualdad de género sobre la actuación de las enfermeras. Para ello se ha consultado documentación de once archivos franceses, prensa histórica, literatura sanitaria de la época y testimonios de algunas enfermeras y refugiados. Se ha podido visibilizar el cuidado ejercido por las enfermeras de la Cruz Roja Francesa, que fue desvirtuado por la prensa conservadora francesa, y el de las enfermeras españolas, que quedaron en un segundo plano debido a su condición subalterna y femenina. Finalmente, se identifican cuáles son las principales dificultades y oportunidades para futuros trabajos sobre la enfermería española en el exilio republicano de 1939 en Francia.
Educación, cultura y aprendizaje en tiempos de COVID-19: el caso brasileño
Authors: Da Silva Vargas Lorena
Published: September 2020

El aislamiento social provocado por la pandemia de Covid-19 ha resultado en formas de organización de la vida cotidiana que se distinguen en todo el mundo. En este artículo, presentaremos el caso específico de Brasil en lo que se refiere a las medidas adoptadas por el país con respecto a la educación, el arte y la cultura. En paralelo, haremos un análisis de las condiciones técnicas del país, de los estados y de los ciudadanos para invertir en alternativas de enseñanza y aprendizaje en estos tiempos.
La imagen de la Historia Antigua en los futuros docentes de Educación Primaria
Authors: Ruiz López Ildefonso David
Published: September 2020

En este trabajo se pretende presentar la imagen existente en los futuros docentes de Educación Primaria sobre el periodo de la Historia Antigua. Para ello, se ha pasado al alumnado de 4.ª del Grado de Educación Primaria del Centro de Magisterio Virgen de Europa de La Línea de la Concepción (centro adscrito de la Universidad de Cádiz) un cuestionario con preguntas sobre diferentes culturas, acontecimientos y personajes de la antigüedad. En los resultados y conclusiones se valorará el grado de conocimiento que tiene este alumnado de la Historia Antigua Universal y, más específicamente, sobre la importancia de la zona del Campo de Gibraltar en la antigüedad clásica.
The circular economy package of the European Union: are new paths being taken or is it an old story?
Authors: Bartl Andreas
Published: September 2020

The European Commission is in the process of improving its waste management and as a result, the so-called Circular Economy Package (CEP) has been launched. As a matter of fact, only recently several directives in the field of waste management have been amended and in the next years targets for re-use and recycling of waste will be significantly tightened. However, the CEP aims to go beyond recycling and issues such as easy-to-repair design or new business models are put in the foreground. It is striking that some ideas of the CEP are already more than four decades old. Nevertheless, the CEP has to be welcomed under the motto “better late than not at all”.
MONITORING OF HEAVY METALS, EOX AND LAS IN SEWAGE SLUDGE FOR AGRICULTURAL USE: A CASE STUDY
Authors: Khakbaz Ali , De Nobili Maria , Mainardis Matia , Contin Marco , Aneggi Eleonora , Mattiussi Michele , Cabras Igino , Busut Marco , Goi Daniele
Published: September 2020

Subsequent to the increasing diffusion of wastewater treatment, particularly in high- and middle-income countries, the sewage sludge generated should be treated and valorised in an ecological and economic way, thus contributing to the circular economy. In this study, the monitoring of Heavy Metals (HM), Extractable Organic Halogens (EOX) and Linear Alkylbenzene Sulphonate (LAS) in sewage sludge from 10 different wastewater treatment plants located in Friuli Venezia Giulia (Italy) was reported, and their macronutrient content provided.
The obtained results showed, for all tested samples, that HM content in sewage sludge was below the maximum permitted limits provided for by Italian and European regulations for agricultural reuse. Comparison with a similar monitoring campaign carried out in 2006 revealed how, while wastewater treatment plants efficiently resolved water pollution, they accumulated heavy metals and other persistent toxic compounds in sludge, thus restricting their potential reuse. Consequently, consistent and regular sludge monitoring should be undertaken to prevent soil and groundwater contamination. These outcomes could be of particular relevance for the future perspective of agricultural reuse of sewage sludge in waste management practices.
ASESMEN PERKEMBANGAN ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Arumsari Andini Dwi , Putri Vina Mayangsari
Published: September 2020

Assessment is a process to find out a person's ability, to a competency, based on the evidence. Basically, it is a process of searching for evidence. Meanwhile, development is a process that occurs in every human being. In this period, human development is closely related to the level of maturity. Changes made progressively and systematically in humans. Then the younger children have more than 6 years of age. Where children are still experiencing a lot of development. Assessment conducted on AUD to support the development of children since AUD, so that parents and teachers are able to provide appropriate stimulus and intervention to children

Keywords: educational games, memorizing, numbers 1-20
EKSPRESI IDIOMATIK DALAM LIRIK “NINE TRACK MIND” CHARLIE PUTH ALBUM 2016
Authors: Virdaus Varia Virdania
Published: September 2020

Language is used for communication which allows people say things to each other and express their communicative needs. Language learners are aware that to understand the informal form of conversation used by native speakers of English, they need information and guidance to assist them in using the appropriate idioms in a given situation. English songs are one of the media of introducing and reviewing vocabulary, including idiomatic expressions. The purpose of this study is to find out and explain the meaning of idiomatic expressions in Charlie Puth’s song lyrics in album Nine Track Mind 2016. The type of data used in this study was a descriptive quantitative method because to the point out about collects, analysis, describes, identifies the idiomatic expression in Charlie Puth’s album, and to count of idiomatic expression.

 

Key Words: Idiom, Lyric, Charlie Puth, Nine Track Mind Album
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MOTORIK KASAR ANAK USIA 3 - 4 TAHUN MELALUI PERMAINAN ENGKLEK DI POS PAUD TERPADU MADANI SURABAYA
Authors: . RODIYAH
Published: September 2020

This study aims to improve the process and outcomes of learning as an effort to improve gross motor skills on Early Childhood at PPT Madani Surabaya. This research is a classroom action research conducted in the third cycle, the subjects in this study is a on Early Childhood PPT Madani Suabay academic year 2018/2019. The 15 Early Childhood consisting of 11 men and 4 women. Data collected through the performance, observation and documentation. Data analysis techniques done by using simple descriptive statistics, the data were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. The results of this study bring addressing the gross motor skills of early childhood can be enhanced through the traditional hopscotch game. The increase in gross motor skills of Early Childhood in its entirety before any action to increase from 44.4% with unfavorable category, to 55% with the category enough in the first cycle, being 93.3% with both categories at the second cycle.

Keyword: Early Childhood, Gross Motor Skill, Engklek Traditional Games
MEMBERSIHKAN MESJID AL-IKHLAS DUSUN PALLOLI DESA BONTOCINI
Authors: Anas Nurwahyuni
Published: September 2020

Kegiatan membersihkan masjid ini dilaksanakan pada pagi hari, sebelum dilaksanakannya sholat jum’at keadaan masjid sudah dalam keadaan bersih. Kegiatan ini melibatkan Mahasiswa KKLP Yapti Jeneponto sebagai pelaksana kegiatan.
SEMINAR PROGRAM KERJA KKLP STIE STKIP YAPTI JENEPONTO DESA RAMBA
Authors: Anas Nurwahyuni
Published: September 2020

Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk memaparkan proker yang akan mereka lakukan. Kegiatan dilaksanakan Ba’da Ashar sampai selesai. Kegiatan ini dihadiri oleh tokoh-tokoh Masyarakat, Mahasiswa dan beberapa Dosen.
Physical activity, sleep, and wound healing in adults with venous leg ulcers: a prospective observational cohort pilot study protocol
Authors: Team Victoria , Qiu Yunjing , McGinnes Rosemary A , Osadnik Christian , O’Brien Jane , Turnour Louise , Bouguettaya Ayoub , Weller Carolina D.
Published: September 2020

AbstractBackgroundVenous leg ulcers (VLUs) are a common and costly problem. Due to a cycle of healing and recurrence, they are challenging to treat. Adults with VLUs are less likely to be physically active and show greater sleep disturbances than the general population; limited evidence suggests these issues contribute to VLU healing delays. Furthermore, there is limited evidence suggesting that physical activity aids healing outcomes, despite a sound theoretical rationale. ObjectivesThe primary objective is to determine if physical activity and sleep are associated with VLU healing (at 12 weeks). The secondary objectives are to 1) examine the feasibility and acceptability of wActiSleep-BT device wear, and to determine whether physical activity and sleep levels are associated with: 2) delayed healing 3) and recurrence within 24 weeks; 4) adherence to compression therapy; 5) self-reported quality of life; 6) self-reported venous leg ulcer pain; 7) self-reported physical activity. Design and methodThis prospective observational cohort pilot study aims to recruit a convenience sample of 30 adults with VLUs from three hospital-based outpatient wound clinics in Melbourne, Australia. Physical activity and sleep levels will be measured using the wActiSleep-BT device (ActiGraph). VLU healing and recurrence data will be collected from the patients’ medical record. Patients’ self-reported outcomes will be collected using questionnaires.DiscussionFindings will provide insight into the relationship between physical activity and sleep with healing, recurrence, compression use, quality of life, pain, and self-reported physical activity levels. It will also determine the feasibility and acceptability of the wActiSleep-BT device in a VLU population.
INFLUENCE OF PSYCHOTIC EPISODES ON GREY MATTER VOLUME CHANGES IN PATIENTS WITH SCHIZOPHRENIA
Authors: Baršić Antonija Ružić , Rubeša Gordana , Mance Diana , Miletić Damir , Gudelj Lea , Antulov Ronald
Published: September 2020

Background: Schizophrenia is a severe illness whose clinical course is characterized by various numbers of psychotic episodes (PE). The neurotoxic hypothesis (NH) of schizophrenia assumes that psychosis is biologically toxic. The aim of the study was to investigate whether schizophrenia patients (SP) with multiple PE have greater grey matter volume (GMV) reduction compared to SP with fewer PE.Subjects and methods: We enrolled 106 adult SP and 63 healthy controls. Demographic and clinical data were collected and statistically analysed for all included subjects. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain was acquired on a 1.5 T scanner. SP were grouped according to the number of PE into a group with up to 3 PE (SCHG-1) and with 4 or more PE (SCHG-2). SCHG-1 was further subdivided into two groups regarding to disease duration (DD). Voxel based morphometry (VBM) analyses were performed between SP groups as well as between SP groups and the healthy controls group (HCG).Results: No relevant GMV differences were detected between SP groups. Comparison between HCG and SCHG-1 showed only 3 regions with reduced GMV, while multiple regions with reduced GMV were detected when comparing HCG and SCHG-2. Conclusions: GMV reduction in schizophrenia varies depending on the number of PE when compared to HCG, regardless of disease duration (DD), but PE is not the only contributing factor that leads to neurotoxicity.
Analisis Jurnal
Authors: martha Hanni
Published: September 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh informasi secara komprehensif tentang pelaksanaan program implementasi kurikulum 2013 mata pelajaran sejarah di SMA Negeri Pandeglang. Penelitian ini menggunakan model CIPP. Komponen- Komponen yang menjadi fokus penelitian ini yaitu (1) context, terdiri dari latar belakang program, kendala program, studi kelaikan; (2) input, terdiri dari peserta didik, guru, kurikulum, sarana prasarana, pembiayaan, kalender akademik; (3) process, terdiri dari kompetensi guru, kegiatan pembelajaran di kelas; (4) product, terdiri dari nilai sumatif dan nilai formatif peserta didik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yang dipadukan dengan pendekatan kuantitatif.Langkah-langkah penelitian diawali dengan membuat kriteria evaluasi, tahap selanjutnya membuat kisi-kisi instrument, membuat instrument penelitian, pengumpulan data, analisis data dan kesimpulan. Uji Validitas instrumen menggunakan triangulasi sumber data. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, studi dokumentasi, dan angket. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa komponen Context berada pada kriteria sangat baik dengan angka evaluasi 100%, komponen input 100 % sangat baik, komponen process 75 % baik, dan komponen product 100 % sangat baik.Sehingga, dapat disimpulkan bahwa impelemntasi Kurikulum 2013 mata pelajaran sejarah dapat berjalan dengan sangat baik dan efektif.
LAPORAN PERTAMA SEMINAR PROGRAM KERJA TINGKAT DESA
Authors: Jumrawatimuhktar
Published: September 2020

Kegiatan Seminar Desa ini dilaksanakan karena masyarakat membutuhkan pemahaman dan pengenalan terkait program kerja dari mahasiswa KKLP STIE/STKIP YAPTI Jeneponto,
Foveal processing of emotion-informative facial features
Authors: Duran Nazire , ATKINSON ANTHONY P.
Published: September 2020

Certain facial features provide useful information for recognition of facial expressions. In two experiments, we investigated whether foveating informative features of briefly presented expressions improves recognition accuracy and whether these features are targeted reflexively when not foveated. Angry, fearful, surprised, and sad or disgusted expressions were presented briefly at locations which would ensure foveation of specific features. Foveating the mouth of fearful, surprised and disgusted expressions improved emotion recognition compared to foveating an eye or cheek or the central brow. Foveating the brow led to equivocal results in anger recognition across the two experiments, which might be due to the different combination of emotions used. There was no consistent evidence suggesting that reflexive first saccades targeted emotion-relevant features; instead, they targeted the closest feature to initial fixation. In a third experiment, angry, fearful, surprised and disgusted expressions were presented for 5 seconds. Duration of task-related fixations in the eyes, brow, nose and mouth regions was modulated by the presented expression. Moreover, longer fixation at the mouth positively correlated with anger and disgust accuracy both when these expressions were freely viewed (Experiment 2b) and when briefly presented at the mouth (Experiment 2a). Finally, an overall preference to fixate the mouth across all expressions correlated positively with anger and disgust accuracy. These findings suggest that foveal processing of informative features is functional/contributory to emotion recognition, but they are not automatically sought out when not foveated, and that facial emotion recognition performance is related to idiosyncratic gaze behaviour.
Small procedural differences matter: Conceptual and direct replication attempts of the communication-intervention effect on infants’ false-belief ascriptions
Authors: Schulze Cornelia , Buttelmann David
Published: September 2020

The current replication crisis in experimental psychology has also called into question findings regarding infants’ early false-belief understanding. It is, however, debated whether non-replications might be due procedural differences between replication attempts and original studies. The current set of studies aimed to shed light on this question by trying to replicate a violation-of-expectation study by Song, Onishi, Baillargeon and Fisher (2008). This task seemed especially important since it addressed not only the question whether or not infants hold false-belief assumptions but whether they update them given informative verbal input. Studies 1a and 1b failed to replicate the original findings conceptually. Study 2 – which followed the original procedure more closely – replicated the original finding regarding informative interventions. However, the same effect was found with so-called uninformative statements. We argue that theoretically, children should update their expectations when communication takes place and that other, more subtle features of a task might influence infants’ performance. Overall, the current set of studies emphasizes that direct replication attempts for single studies need to follow the original design and procedure as closely as possible.
Self-Other Agreement in Personality Development in Romantic Couples
Authors: Lenhausen Madeline Rowena , van Scheppingen Manon A. , Bleidorn Wiebke
Published: September 2020

A large body of evidence indicates that personality traits show high rank-order stability and substantial mean-level changes across the lifespan. However, the majority of longitudinal research on personality development has relied on repeated assessments of self-reports, providing a narrow empirical base from which to draw conclusions and develop theory. Here, we (1) tested whether self- and informant-reports provided by couples show similar patterns of rank-order stability and mean-level change and (2) assessed self-other agreement in personality development. We charted the Big Five personality trajectories of 255 couples (N = 510; M age = 27.01 years) who provided both self- and partner-reports at 4 assessments across 1.5 years. Results indicated similar rank-order stabilities in self- and partner-report data. Latent growth curve models indicated no significant differences between self- and partner-reported personality trajectories, with exceptions to extraversion and agreeableness. We further found strong cross-sectional agreement across all Big Five traits and assessment waves as well as moderate self-other agreement in personality change in emotional stability and agreeableness. These findings highlight the relevance of multi-method assessments in personality development, while providing information about personality stability and change. Discussion focuses on the theoretical implications and future directions for multi-method assessments in longitudinal personality research.
Answers to 10 Questions About “Generations” and “Generational Differences” in the Workplace
Authors: Rudolph Cort , Rauvola Rachel Sisu , Costanza David , Zacher Hannes
Published: September 2020

When seeking information about the influence of generations, policy makers are often faced with more questions than answers. One reason for this is the nearly ubiquitous nature of generations. Generations have been used to explain everything from shifts in broadly defined social phenomena (e.g., anti-war movements; Dunham, 1998) to the demise of marmalade (Gough, 2018). Likewise, owing to the fact that the modern workplace offers increasing opportunities for interactions among (relatively) older and younger co-workers, generations and especially generational differences have been used to describe a number of work-related phenomena, processes, and policies (see Costanza, Badger, Fraser, Severt, & Gade, 2012; Costanza & Finkelstein, 2015 for reviews). Despite these attributions, most generations research is suspect, and many supposed generational effects are likely not generational at all. Collectively, our author team has been studying the idea of generations for over 25 years. Over time, we have been asked numerous questions about what impact generations and generational differences have, especially in the workplace and for work-related policies adopted by organizations. In the present manuscript, we have collected the most common, policy-relevant questions regarding generations and generational differences, and attempted to answer them. Our goal in doing so is to “clear the air” about generations and generational differences in a way that informs better policy making regarding complex processes associated with age(ing) at work.
Heterogeneity within youth with childhood-onset conduct disorder in the ABCD study
Authors: Brislin Sarah , Martz Meghan E. , Cope Lora M. , Hardee Jillian E. , Weigard Alexander Samuel , Heitzeg Mary
Published: September 2020

The purpose of this study was to examine if personality traits can be used to characterize mechanistic subgroups of youth diagnosed with childhood-onset conduct disorder (CD). Participants were 11,552 youth from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development study. Data used in this report came from DOI: 10.15154/1504041 (M age 9.92; 45.3% female, 49.6% white, 19.0% Hispanic), a subset of whom (n = 365) met criteria for CD. Latent profile analyses (LPA) were used to define groups of individuals with CD based on self-report measures of impulsivity, punishment sensitivity, reward response, and callous-unemotional traits. Follow up analyses determined if these groups differed on clinically relevant variables including psychopathology, environmental risk factors, social risk factors, and neurocognitive functioning. Participants with a CD diagnosis scored significantly higher on psychological, environmental, social, and neurocognitive risk factors. The LPA revealed three unique profiles, which differed significantly on liability for broad psychopathology and domain-specific liability for externalizing psychopathology but were largely matched on environmental and social risk factors. These unique configurations provide a useful way to further parse clinically relevant subgroups within youth who meet criteria for childhood-onset CD, setting the stage for prospective longitudinal research using these latent profiles to better understand the development of youth with childhood-onset CD.