bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
УЛГАЙГАН АДАМДАРДЫН ТЕМИР ЖЕТИШСИЗДИГИНИН ПАТОФИЗИОЛОГИЯЛЫК АСПЕКТИЛЕРИ ЖАНА АНЫ ДАРЫЛОО (АДАБИЯТТАРГА СЕРЕП)
Authors: Тажибаева У.Ж. , Арстанбекова М.А. , Мусакеев А.О. , Нартаева А.К. , Иманалиева Ф.Э. , Маматов С.М.
Published: April 2024

Анемия – это клиническое состояние, частота которого увеличивается с возрастом. Это серьезный фактор риска с неблагоприятными исходами, включая госпитализацию и смертность. В популяционных исследованиях частота анемии у пожилых людей составила 16,8% у женщин и 17,5% у мужчин, но 30,7% у мужчин в возрасте 85 лет и старше. Целью исследования было выявить наиболее важные патофизиологические аспекты, ответственные за заболеваемость анемией у пожилых людей и их лечение. Был использован Pubmed, и мы провели поиск наиболее важных исследований, проведенных за последние 10 лет по анемии у пожилых людей. После комплексной и стандартизированной оценки учитывались только исследования, в которых точно определялись патофизиология и лечение анемии у пожилых людей. Правильное понимание патофизиологии позволяет врачам применять наилучшие терапевтические стратегии.

Анемия - жаш өткөн сайын жыштыгы көбөйгөн клиникалык оору. Бул ооруканага жаткыруу жана өлүмгө алып келүүчү жагымсыз кесепеттерге алып келген олуттуу тобокелдик фактор. Популяциялык изилдөөлөрдө улгайган адамдарда аз кандуулуктун оорусу аялдарда 16,8%ды, эркектерде 17,5%ды түздү, бирок 85 жаштан жогорку курактагы эркектерде 30,7%ды түздү. Изилдөөнүн максаты улгайган адамдарда аз кандуулуктун пайда болушуна жооптуу эң маанилүү патофизиологиялык аспектилерди аныктоо жана аларды дарылоо болгон. Pubmed колдонулган жана биз улгайган адамдардагы аз кандуулук боюнча акыркы 10 жылда жасалган эң маанилүү изилдөөлөрдү издедик. Комплекстүү жана стандартташтырылган баалоодон кийин, улгайган адамдардагы аз кандуулуктун патофизиологиясын жана дарылоосун так аныктаган изилдөөлөр гана каралган. Патофизиологияны туура түшүнүү дарыгерлерге мыкты терапиялык стратегияларды колдонууга мүмкүндүк берет.

Anemia is a clinical condition whose frequency increases with age. This is a serious risk factor with adverse outcomes, including hospitalization and mortality. In population studies, the incidence of anemia in the elderly was 16.8% in women and 17.5% in men, but 30.7% in men aged 85 years and older. The aim of the study was to identify the most important pathophysiological aspects responsible for the incidence of anemia in the elderly and their treatment. Pubmed was used, and we searched for the most important studies conducted over the past 10 years on anemia in the elderly. After a comprehensive and standardized assessment, only studies that accurately determined the pathophysiology and treatment of anemia in the elderly were taken into account. A proper understanding of pathophysiology allows doctors to apply the best therapeutic strategies.
Sistem Informasi Penjualan Hasil Pertanian Berbasis Mobile
Authors: Kholili Ahlis Noor , Hidayatulloh Alfin
Published: April 2024

Aplikasi penjualan hasil pertanian berbasis mobile telah menjadi sebuah solusi inovatif dalam memperkuat sektor pertanian, menghubungkan para petani, pengepul, dan konsumen secara efisien. Dengan perkembangan teknologi, aplikasi ini memungkinkan akses yang lebih mudah terhadap informasi pasar, transaksi, dan distribusi hasil pertanian. Manfaatnya tak hanya terbatas pada peningkatan pendapatan bagi petani, melainkan juga memberikan konsumen akses yang lebih luas terhadap produk pertanian berkualitas. aplikasi berbasis mobile telah mengubah cara penjualan hasil pertanian dilakukan. teknologi ini memberikan efisiensi dalam rantai pasok hasil pertanian, meminimalisir pemborosan, dan membantu dalam menjawab kebutuhan konsumen yang semakin beragam. Aplikasi penjualan hasil pertanian berbasis mobile bukan hanya sebuah alat teknologi, tetapi juga sebuah langkah menuju transformasi positif dalam dunia pertanian.
Didactic discourse in the poetry of the Turkic peoples
Authors: Omarova Saule , Ussen Aigul , Sarbassov Bolatkhan , Kartayeva Aizhan , Bashirov Nurbol
Published: April 2024

Relevance. The stone inscriptions written even in the V-VIII centuries, testify to the ancient development of the literature and culture of the Turkic peoples. From the essence and content of the works of the Turkic peoples living in Central Asia, we see commonalities, such as being a conscious person, escaping from ignorance, defending the country, becoming a nation.

Purpose. The article deals with the issue of didactic discourse in the works of the great thinkers of Turkic literature N. Ganzhaui, A. Nauai, A. Kunanbayev.

Methodology. The issues of reading, comprehensive education and intellectual development of poets, the acquisition of moral qualities have been compared and analyzed.

Results. Instructive ghazals, philosophical thoughts aimed at educating the younger generation of society with such moral qualities as diligence, humanism, patriotism, kindness, truthfulness, justice, honesty are defined.

Conclusions. The genius poet Abai Kunanbayev, the pinnacle of Kazakh poetry, recognized the statesmen and genius thinkers of Azerbaijan and Uzbekistan N. Ganjaui and A. Nauai as his teachers. In Kazakh literature, Abai's “Words of edification” and poems are examples of the traditional continuation of oriental didactic works.
Principles of teaching medical biophysics as a major subject
Authors: Zhumabekova Ramilya , Sydykova Zhainagul , Serik Elmira , Baimakhanova Aigul
Published: April 2024

Relevance. The relevance of the study is conditioned by the need to form clear principles of teaching medical biophysics to students, considering the main features of teaching biology and related disciplines in higher educational institutions of Kazakhstan at the moment.

Purpose. The purpose of this study is to investigate the basic principles of teaching medical biophysics in profession-oriented areas in the system of higher educational institutions of the Republic of Kazakhstan, to identify similar teaching trends and form an assessment of the overall effectiveness of teaching this discipline in the system of educational institutions under consideration.

Methodology. The basis of the methodological approach in this study is a combination of a systematic analysis of the methodological foundations of combining the principles of teaching biology and physics in a modern higher educational institution, with an analytical investigation of the main aspects of teaching medical biophysics as a major subject of a number of modern higher educational institutions.

Results. The results obtained are a clear demonstration of the importance of the qualitative study of medical biophysics in higher educational institutions of Kazakhstan, to develop students' competencies necessary for their subsequent professional activities.

Conclusions. The findings and the conclusions formulated on their basis are of significant importance for students of medical departments of universities of Kazakhstan studying medical biophysics as a principal subject of the general training programme, and representatives of the teaching staff of these educational institutions, who, by the nature of their professional activities, are faced with the need to search for and practical implementation of effective principles of teaching this subject within the requirements of the university curriculum.
Mass media and social networks in the modern politics of Kazakhstan
Authors: Kaliyev Ildar , Altybassarova Meiramgul , Akishev Arman , Begimtayev Amergaly , Polomarchuk Boris
Published: April 2024

Relevance. Kazakhstan has recently joined the group of countries affected by the concept of "networked social movements". Since 2013, many blogs have started to appear on YouTube and Facebook. Using social networks blogs, political activists have begun to voice their discontent and question the legitimacy of the political regime that has emerged since independence in 1990. While social movements and controversial politics are integral to political systems, autocratic regimes are inherently opposed to controversial collective action because they contribute to the destruction of such regimes.

Purpose. The goal of such regimes is to retain power as long as possible. The Internet provides new channels for citizens' voices, minority perspectives and political mobilisation.

Methodology. Blogs, online forums, Facebook, and Twitter are already providing citizens with a new form of the public sphere and an alternative source of news and information, which is seen as a new platform for exchanging news. Data from blogs and print media were taken, which reported on the worst civil conflict in the post-Soviet history of Kazakhstan. Consequently, many information sources supported the government's claims.

Results. This example demonstrates both the importance of an active online community in Kazakhstan and the government's understanding of the importance of online interaction with its citizens. What can be learned from the Zhanaozen case about the role of social networks on the Internet in political transformation in Kazakhstan? What role does the government of Kazakhstan play in combating political dissent through cyberspace?

Conclusions. This study will contribute to a better understanding of current political processes in Kazakhstan and demonstrate the link between the increased use of social networks on the Internet and political activism in Kazakhstan.
Problems in developing the digital competence of modern future teachers in the context of globalisation
Authors: Orazbayeva Kuldarkhan , Koshanova Marash , Kussametova Gulsum , Kamiyeva Gulmira , Orazgaliyeva Laura
Published: April 2024

Relevance. This study examines one of the most important problems of modern information society – the relevance of information and communication technologies, being elements found in many situations in the public environment.

Purpose. The authors of this study were theoretically able to focus on the studied digital competence in the context of globalisation and, based on the works of scholars, show the possibilities of improving the conditions of future teaching staff from the most important scientific-theoretical-methodological point of view.

Methodology. To achieve this reality, by making an effort towards digital competence in the context of globalisation and achieving the expected results, using information and communication technology (ICT), it is possible to direct the work towards advancement.

Results. Digital competencies, digital literacy and the level of digital knowledge development are formed during distance learning, the best ways to apply digital skills are discussed, and relevant information and skills in the field of digital literacy are demonstrated.

Conclusions. Nowadays, the approach to the issue of new technology is changing dramatically – both reality and virtuality have become an integrated whole. A digital world has emerged that is changing human activities and lives. In today's society, one wants to become a user of the virtual space or a specialist who supports it. The close relationship between reality and virtuality gives our modern times features such as homogeneity, complexity, flexibility, mobility, speed, paradox and uncertainty, which have replaced balance and stability.
Effectiveness of constitutional review of economic reforms: Practices of different countries and ways of improvement
Authors: Aitkozhina Dariga , Aithozhin Kabdulsamix , Buleshov Tairkhan
Published: April 2024

Relevance. The subject of the study on constitutional review of economic reforms is relevant, as it concerns the principal aspects of legal regulation of the economy and requires the search for modern approaches to harmonise constitutional principles with economic changes in the context of constant challenges of the global economic environment.

Purpose. The purpose of this study was to analyse the practices of constitutional review of economic reforms in different countries to identify successful practices and develop proposals for their improvement.

Methodology. The study employed analytical, functional methods, method of system analysis, deduction, synthesis, and method of comparison.

Results. The study analysed the role of constitutional review in the context of economic reforms, examining its impact on protecting the fundamental rights and freedoms of citizens, ensuring the constitutionality of legislation, controlling the actions of the executive, and combating arbitrariness and corruption. The study compared different approaches to the organisation of constitutional review, identifying their effectiveness in addressing economic challenges. Cases of successful and unsuccessful cases of constitutional review in different countries were examined, identifying factors affecting its effectiveness. The study highlighted the significance of ensuring the independence of constitutional bodies, the introduction of technology to streamline procedures, and active engagement with international practices and international research projects.

Conclusions. The study concluded by suggesting ways to improve constitutional review through the introduction of procedural improvements, educational programmes, international practices, and the strengthening of constitutional review institutions to better follow constitutional principles in a changing economic environment. The practical significance of this study lies in the fact that the proposed ways of improving the constitutional review of economic reforms can serve as a basis for the development of effective mechanisms that promote more flexible and adaptive regulation of economic policy.
Political and Religious Freedom in the American Colonies of the Great Britain in the XVIIIth Century
Authors: Макаров Е.П.
Published: April 2024

В статье анализируется политическое и общественное развитие американских колоний Великобритании в XVIII века, обусловленное наличием видимых центробежных и центростремительных сил колониальной политико-экономической системы. Важнейший для колоний вопрос прав и свобод рассматривается в контексте социально-политической и культурной консолидации американских провинций и их постепенной радикализации до начала Американской войны за независимость. Исследование концентрируется на изучении роли и места локальных политических структур в процессе роста самосознания американского общества, а также отдельно выделяется место религиозных свобод и вопросов веры в жизни населения британской Америки.

The article analyzes the political and social development of the American colonies of Great Britain in the XVIIIth century, determined by visible centrifugal and centripetal forces of the colonial political and economic system. The most important issue of rights and freedoms for the colonies is considered in the context of the socio-political and cultural consolidation of the American provinces and their gradual radicalization before the start of the American War of Independence. The study focuses on the analysis of the role and place of local political structures in the process of the growth of the self-awareness of American society, it also highlights the place of religious freedoms and issues of faith in the life of the population of British America.
European Monarchs in the Assessment of the British in the Late 50s and 60s of the XIXth Century
Authors: Гелла Т.Н.
Published: April 2024

Статья посвящена анализу деятельности представителей правящих монархических европейских дворов, презентуемых на страницах британских периодических изданий в конце 50-х и 60-х гг. XIX в. В центре внимания исследования ‒ монархи Франции, Пруссии, Австрийской и Российской империй. За исключением Пруссии, три другие страны представляли собой империи со специфической для каждой из них формой правления. Анализ публикуемой в журналах информации о жизни и деятельности монархов этих стран способствует пониманию процесса формирования у средневикторианского англичанина имперского менталитета сквозь призму образа «другого». В качестве источников выступили публикации в британских периодических изданиях различной политической направленности.

The article is devoted to the analysis of the activities of representatives of the ruling monarchical European courts, presented on the pages of British periodicals in the late 50s and 60s of the XIX century. The research focuses on the monarchs of France, Prussia, the Austrian and Russian Empires. With the exception of Prussia, the other three countries were empires with a form of government specific to each of them. The analysis of information published in magazines about the life and activities of the monarchs of these countries contributes to understanding the process of formation of the imperial mentality in the Middle Victorian Englishman through the prism of the image of the “other”. The publications in British periodicals of various political orientation were used as sources.
A Study on Preparation of Seitan Products as an Alternative of Meat
Authors:   Food Production department, Tuli College of Hotel Management, Nagpur, India, Chawre Chef. Vishal W
Published: April 2024

This chapter consists of experimental study about the seitan products (vegan meat) which is a healthy benefit and nutritive alternative of meat product basically for vegetarian peoples. Key Words: vegan meat, seitan product, vegetarian, experimental study.
Browser Security
Authors:   1Dept of MCA-Trinity Academy of Engineering, Pune, India, Bhadarage Shubham
Published: April 2024

Web browsers play a crucial role in accessing and interacting with information on the internet. However, they also present significant security challenges due to their complexity and the diverse range of threats they face. This paper provides an overview of web browser security, focusing on the key challenges, vulnerabilities, and defences. It discusses common attack vectors, such as cross-site scripting (XSS) and cross-site request forgery (CSRF), as well as browser security features like sandboxing, secure storage, and Content Security Policy (CSP). Additionally, the paper explores emerging threats and future directions in web browser security, highlighting the importance of ongoing research and collaboration among browser vendors, developers, and security experts to ensure a more secure browsing experience for users.
Next-Gen Weather Resilience: A Holistic Approach to Disaster Mitigation Through Interactive Maps, Flood Detection, and Drought Forecasting
Authors:   Computer Science and Engineering, Raghu Engineering College, Visakhapatnam, Ravi Panuganti
Published: April 2024

Next-Gen Weather Resilience presents a transformative framework for disaster mitigation by utilizing interactive maps, flood detection technologies, and advanced drought forecasting methods. This holistic approach combines innovative strategies to enhance preparedness and response measures in the face of increasingly unpredictable weather patterns and climate change impacts. Through the integration of real-time data and analytics, interactive maps offer situational awareness and decision support for stakeholders at all levels. Flood detection systems enable early warning mechanisms, improving response times and reducing damages caused by flooding events. Furthermore, cutting-edge drought forecasting techniques provide valuable insights into water availability and resource management, aiding in long-term planning and adaptation strategies. By leveraging these tools in a coordinated manner, Next-Gen Weather Resilience empowers communities to build greater resilience against natural disasters while fostering sustainable development initiatives. Key Words: Weather Resilience, Disaster Mitigation, Interactive Maps, Flood Detection, Drought Forecasting.
POTHOLE DETECTION SYSTEM
Authors:   IT Department & Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Technology, Das B. Tulasi
Published: April 2024

One of the major problems in developing countries is maintenance of roads. Well maintained roads contribute a major portion to the country's economy. Identification of pavement distress such as potholes and humps not only help drivers to avoid accidents or vehicle damages, but also helps authorities to maintain roads. This paper discusses previous pothole detection methods that have been developed and proposes a cost-effective solution to identify the potholes and humps on roads and provide timely alerts to drivers to avoid accidents or vehicle damages. Ultrasonic sensors are used to identify the potholes and humps and also to measure their depth and height, respectively. the proposed machine captures the geographical place coordinates of the potholes and humps using a worldwide positioning device receiver. The sensed-data includes pothole depth, height of hump, and geographic location, which is stored in the database (cloud). This serves as a valuable source of information to the government authorities and vehicle drivers. An android application is used to update the pics of location on the android application named "meri sadak" so that measures can be taken to evade accidents. Alerts are given to the driver and simultaneously pics are updated on application.
Skin Examination Analysis System Using Ayurvedic Interpretation
Authors:   Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Jaywantrao Sawant College Of Engineering, Pune, Maharashtra, India, THOMBARE RUSHIKESH
Published: April 2024

A human skin moisture measuring device having an interdigitated resistive sensor formed on a plate-like transparent Support is described, with a face designed to be placed into contact with the skin to be subjected to the moisture degree measurement. We can estimate/measure Skin Colour Index , Skin Texture Index, Skin Allergies Index , Skin Radical Index, Means for processing the signal coming from the interdigitated resistive sensor and from the image sensing means give as output a value of the measured moisture degree that is normalized with respect to the actual Surface of contact between skin and sensor. KeyWords: AI/MI,SKIN INDEX
A Study on Assessing the Role of Financial Literacy in Stock Market Engagement
Authors:   Department of Management Studies  MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION  Indian Institute of Information Technology, Allahabad, Dass Sumit
Published: April 2024

This article offers the results of an extensive study that examines the many elements that impact individuals' engagement in the stock market. The research investigates the factors contributing to the consistently low rates of involvement in the global equities market, with a specific focus on emerging nations such as India. These factors include consumer financial literacy, risk aversion, financial wellness, regulatory perception, social impact, and investing difficulties. The research uses qualitative interviews and literature review to generate conceptual models that introduce new dimensions of regulatory perception and investment difficulties. These models are subsequently confirmed by quantitative research, drawing upon existing theories. The research provides significant contributions to policymakers, regulators, and investors by deepening comprehension of financial decision-making processes and cultivating a more knowledgeable investing environment. Key words: financial literacy, Risk avoidance, perception social influence Investment, hassles Emerging economies, Equity products Investment behaviour.
EXPRESSIVE HAND: Sign Language to Audio Interpreter
Authors:   Students, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, United Institute of Technology, Prayagraj, India, Srivastava Sakshi
Published: April 2024

The act of sharing or exchanging data, concepts, or emotions is known as communication. Both parties must be able to speak and comprehend the same language in order for communication to be established. It can be quite challenging for people with speech and hearing problems to communicate with the broader public. The way they communicate is through sign language. To communicate with the outside world, they are dependent on interpreters who use sign language. Being a minority, most people are unaware of the sign language they employ. Sign language communication is always necessary. Without an interpreter, communication might be challenging. One can create a machine learning-based model to get around this obstacle. It is possible to train a model to translate various sign language motions into English by recognizing them. Many individuals will find this useful while interacting and chatting with the deaf and ignorant.
Integrating IOT and Drone Technology for Real-Time Forest Monitoring and Fire Detection: A Sustainable Approach for Ecosystem Preservation
Authors:   Under Graduate Student, Department of Electronics and Communication, Dayananda Sagar Academy of Technology and Management, Bangalore, Karnataka, India, B Impana
Published: April 2024

This paper proposes an innovative approach to address the pressing challenges of forest monitoring and fire detection by leveraging the synergistic capabilities of Internet of Things (IOT) devices and drones. By integrating these cutting-edge technologies, our approach aims to revolutionize traditional forest management practices by facilitating real-time data collection, analysis, and decision-making. Through the strategic deployment of IOT sensors across forested areas, we can gather comprehensive environmental data, including temperature, humidity, air quality, and vegetation health. This extensive dataset, combined with the aerial surveillance capabilities of drones equipped with thermal imaging cameras, enables early detection and rapid response to potential fire incidents .Moreover, the proposed approach holds significant potential for enhancing collaboration and coordination among stakeholders involved in forest management, including government agencies, environmental organizations, and local communities. By providing access to timely and accurate information, it fosters greater transparency, accountability, and stakeholder engagement in decision-making processes related to forest conservation and sustainability. In conclusion, our innovative approach to forest monitoring and fire detection represents a paradigm shift in ecosystem management, offering a powerful toolkit for preserving biodiversity, mitigating climate change, and promoting sustainable forestry practices. Through continued research, development, and implementation, we can harness the full potential of IOT and drone technology to safeguard our forests for future generations. Keywords - Internet of Things (IOT), Drones, Environmental sensors, Data analytics, Sustainable forestry
An IOT Navigating Device for Blind People
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of CSE, Raghu Engg. College, Visakhapatnam, AP, India., M V Ramana Murthy
Published: April 2024

Blindness involves the loss of vision. Mobility and independence have long been challenges for blind and visually impaired people. This project proposes BlinDar, a smart Electronic Travel Aid (ETA) to improve their lives. Equipped with Internet of Things technology, BlinDar aims to help the visually impaired navigate indoor and outdoor spaces freely. This highly efficient, reliable, fast-responding, lightweight, low-power, and cost-effective device uses ultrasonic sensors to detect obstacles and potholes within 2 meters. GPS and an ESP32 Wi-Fi module share the user's location with the cloud. An MQ2 gas sensor detects fires along the path, while an RF transmitter/receiver helps locate a misplaced walking stick. The Arduino Mega2560 microcontroller, with its 54 digital I/O pins, provides easy interfacing between all components. . KeyWords: Blindness, Smart Stick, BlinDar, GPS, ESP8266, Internet of Things, RF Tx/Rx, MQ2.
TALENT ACQUISITION IN HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT FOR DELOITTE SUCCESS
Authors:   School of Business  Galgotias University, RAZA AMIR
Published: April 2024

This project aims to investigate the influence of Talent Acquisition in human resource management for Deloitte. Through a comprehensive analysis, the study seeks to provide insights into how talent Acquisition can contribute to fostering a human resource management culture for continuous organisational success. This study investigates the effectiveness of talent acquisition in enhancing their goal orientation. The research aims to explore how Deloitte implements and utilises the best acquiring strategies for an employee by proper analysis for meeting the organisation's goals by examining the requirement for the organization, putting the strategies accordingly by measuring the previous data, talent management maturity model, pros and cons, and the impact of these systems on organizational success Additionally, the study seeks to understand the role of talent acquisition in stimulating and fostering innovation within organizations. The research methodology involves a comprehensive literature review to examine existing theories and previous studies on talent acquisition effectiveness, organizational learning, and innovation. The study also identifies challenges and barriers associated with the adoption and implementation of TMS in Deloitte . Through the analysis of case studies and empirical data, the research aims to identify best practices that can be adopted by organizations to leverage TMS for enhancing organizational success learning and innovation. The findings of this study will contribute to the existing body of knowledge-on-knowledge management and provide practical insights for organizations seeking to improve their performance and practices. Significance: This study aims to contribute valuable insights to both academia and practitioners by shedding light on the potential benefits and challenges associated with implementing Talent Acquisition within Deloitte. The findings will offer practical recommendations for organizations seeking to leverage TMS for improved organizational success. Expected Outcomes: The project anticipates revealing the positive impact of effective Talent management utilization on Deloitte's success, providing a roadmap for organizations aiming to enhance their outcomes.
PERFORMANCE EVALUTION ON EV GO-KART
Authors:   Professor and HOD, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Guru Nanak Institute of Technology, Khanapur, India., Kumar Dr.B. Vijaya
Published: April 2024

This study thoroughly evaluates the performance of an electric go-kart, covering acceleration, top speed, handling, energy efficiency, and driving experience. Real-world tests measure acceleration and top speed on a track, while expert drivers provide feedback on handling. Computational simulations analyze aerodynamics, structural integrity, and energy consumption. The study also considers subjective aspects like comfort and enjoyment through surveys and interviews. The results provide valuable insights for manufacturers, enthusiasts, and researchers, aiding the advancement of electric vehicles. Keywords: Acceleration, Energy efficiency, Computational fluid dynamics, Finite element analysis.
Examine the distribution strategy of Varun beverages ltd. insights and lesson from PepsiCo’s expansion in the Indian market
Authors:   SCHOOL OF BUSINESS GALGOTIAS UNIVERSITY, DUBEY NEELESH
Published: April 2024

To analyse and understand the distribution strategy of Varun Beverages Ltd., a key PepsiCo franchisee in India, and to draw insights and lessons from PepsiCo apus’s expansion in the Indian market through this partnership. · The study aims to examine the effectiveness of Varun Beverages apos, distribution network, its focus on rural markets, utilization of innovative channels, supply chain management practices, and brand building efforts. By exploring these aspects, the study aims to offer insightful information for companies looking to enhance their distribution strategies and market penetration in India NEED FOR THE STUDY The necessity of researching Varun Beverages Ltd.'s distribution plan. is significant for various reasons. The first step is to comprehend Varun Beverages Ltd.'s distribution strategy. can offer insightful information about its operations and business model. Investors, scholars, and industry analysts interested in the company's performance and future growth prospects may find this information helpful. Second, examining a company's distribution strategy can reveal best practices and lessons discovered that other companies in the same industry can use. As an illustration, the understanding obtained from examining Varun Beverages Ltd. 's distribution strategy can be used as a model for other beverage companies that operate in comparable markets. Thirdly, researching a company's distribution strategy can assist in determining market opportunities and challenges. For example, knowing Varun Beverages Ltd.'s distribution channels. can assist in locating potential markets for the company's reach and market share growth. Analysing market trends and competitors can also assist the business in anticipating and adapting to changes in the industry.
House Price Prediction Using Machine Learning
Authors:   Computer Engineering Department, KJ Somaiya College Of Engineering, Vidyavihar, Mumbai- 400077, Varma Ayush
Published: April 2024

Real estate is the least transparent industry in our ecosystem. Housing prices keep changing day in and day out and sometimes are hyped rather than being based on valuation. Predicting housing prices with real factors is the main crux of our research project. Here we aim to make our evaluations based on every basic parameter that is considered while determining the price. We use various regression techniques in this pathway, and our results are not sole determination of one technique rather it is the weighted mean of various techniques to give most accurate results. The results proved that this approach yields minimum error and maximum accuracy than individual algorithms applied. We also propose to use real-time neighborhood details using Google maps to get exact real-world valuations. Keywords- linear regression, machine learning, prediction, parameters, boosted regression, forest regression, neural network
Strategic Business Insights: Unleashing Growth through Predictive Modeling and Optimization
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Computer Science and Engineering, Raghu Engineering College, Visakhapatnam, Patro Satyabrata
Published: April 2024

This research paper explores the transformative power of predictive modeling and optimization in driving business growth and strategic decision-making. By leveraging advanced analytical tools and data-driven insights, organizations can gain a competitive edge by anticipating market trends, optimizing resources, and identifying new opportunities for innovation and growth. Through a combination of data analysis, machine learning algorithms, and scenario planning, businesses can develop proactive strategies that align with their long-term objectives and adapt to changing market dynamics. The paper highlights the importance of harnessing predictive modeling techniques to forecast future outcomes, optimize performance, and enhance operational efficiency. By integrating predictive modeling into their decision-making processes, companies can unlock untapped potential, mitigate risks, and achieve sustainable growth in today's fast-paced and complex business environment. Keywords: predictive modeling, optimization, data analysis, machine learning, strategic decision-making, growth, innovation, competitive edge, market trends, scenario planning, operational efficiency, risk mitigation, sustainable growth.
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CUSTOMER SATISFACTION TOWARDS THE SOFT DRINK WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO PEPSI AND COCA- COLA
Authors:   School of Business, Galgotias University, Uttam Sparsh
Published: April 2024

Pepsi was founded in New York in 1965. It is Producing Non-alcoholic beverage and Food processing items. Pepsi is a carbonated beverage that is produced and manufactured by PepsiCo. It is sold in retail stores, restaurants cinemas and from vending machines. The drink was first made in the 1890s by pharmacist Caleb Bradham in New Bern, North Carolina. The brand was trademarked on June 16, 1903. Pepsi arrived on the market in India in 1988.PepsiCo gained entry to India in 1988 by creating a joint venture with the Punjab government-owned Punjab Agro Industrial Corporation (PAIC) and Volta’s India Limited. This joint venture marketed and sold Lehar Pepsi until 1991, when the use of foreign brands was allowed; PepsiCo bought out its partners and ended the joint venture in 1994. Others claim that firstly Pepsi was banned from import in India, in 1970, for having refused to release the list of its ingredients and in 1993, the ban was lifted, with Pepsi arriving on the market shortly afterwards. These controversies are a reminder of "India’s sometimes acrimonious relationship with huge multinational companies." Indeed, some argue that PepsiCo and The Coca-Cola Company have "been major targets in part because they are well- known foreign companies that draw plenty of attention."
EVALUATING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF TALENT ACQUISITION THROUGH E-RECRUITMENT IN NIIT
Authors:   MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION  School of Business  Galgotias University, jain Sameeksha
Published: April 2024

Online or E-Recruitment has become nearly ubiquitous in medium and large businesses and is growing in popularity for small business owners, too. According to industry experts, from 1998 to 2001, the number of Fortune 500 companies that had job recruitment websites increased from 29% to 88%. By 2008, over 98% of them were using some sort of online recruitment process. As may be expected, this sharp increase means that traditional avenues for recruitment, such as newspaper advertisements, no longer command the share of use they once enjoyed. In 2000, employment newspaper classified advertising in the U.S. was worth $8.7 billion. By 2002, however, the Newspaper Association of America reported only $4.3 billion, a more than 50% loss. Borrell Associates predicts that newspapers will suffer a further 12% revenue decline by 2012 as recruitment budgets continue to move online. By contrast, online advertising for recruitment purposes is growing. Jupiter Research has predicted that online advertising overall will exceed $16 billion by the end of 2008, adding more than $10 billion from the industry’s total revenues in 2005. Recruitment advertising will likely be the single largest segment of this sector. Job seekers have come to expect online access to job data and the application process. Research by Mintel reveals that 42% of respondents with Internet access look for job information via online recruitment sites, a number that is projected to increase substantially, with the format rapidly gaining acceptance. Employers and job seekers note a number of benefits of e-recruitment over traditional methods. The Human Resources Management Guide (www.hrmguide.net) lists some of the more important ones.
An Overview on the Theme of Courage in “The Perfect Storm”
Authors: Keleş Aybike
Published: April 2024

“The Perfect Storm”, directed by Wolfgang Petersen, is a film adaptation of a novel of the same name by Sebastian Junger. The movie narrates the exceptional skills and courage of the six crew members, led by Captain Tyne, as they challenge the treacherous waters and violent storms of the North Atlantic Ocean. Starting with the small obstacles experienced by the sailors at the beginning, the story turns into an adventure that challenged their strength and courage. Despite completing their tasks in the final successfully, the crew is defeated by the great power of nature and sinks into the depths of the ocean. Nevertheless, the courage and skills they demonstrated throughout their journey distinguish them from the rest of the people and make them the heroes of their community. In the context of the cinematic narration, this paper examines how the actors demonstrate courage in the face of challenges, thereby reflecting the theme of bravery. This paper benefited from the philosophical perspectives of Osho and Joseph Campbell. The various stages a hero goes through according to the work titled The Hero With a Thousand Faces by Campbell, discussed as the focal points of the study.
فاعلية وحدة مقترحة قائمة على معايير العلوم الطبيعية الوطنية في تنمية مهارات الذكاء الناجح لدى طالبات المرحلة الثانوية
Authors: الرويلي لينا بنت لافي بن بغل , المزيني تهاني بنت عبد الرحمن
Published: April 2024

هدفت الدراسة إلى معرفة فاعلية وحدة مقترحة قائمة على معايير العلوم الطبيعية الوطنية في منهج الكيمياء للصف الأول الثانوي في تنمية مهارات الذكاء الناجح، استخدمت الدراسة المنهج الوصفي التحليلي والمنهج التجريبي بالتصميم شبه التجريبي، وتم إعداد الوحدة الدراسية المقترحة واختبار الذكاء الناجح - من قبل الباحثتين - وذلك بعد إعداد قائمة بمهارات الذكاء الناجح التي تتناسب مع مستوى الطالبات والوحدة المقترحة.
تكونت عينة الدراسة من منهج الكيمياء (1) للصف الأول الثانوي، وعدد (55) طالبة من طالبات الصف الأول الثانوي بإدارة التعليم بمحافظة عفيف تم اختيارهن بالطريقة العشوائية البسيطة، وتم تقسيمهن إلى مجموعتين: (27) كمجموعة تجريبية، و(28) كمجموعة ضابطة.
وقد أظهرت النتائج وجود فروق دالة إحصائيًا عند مستوى دلالة (05‚0) بين متوسطي درجات طالبات المجموعتين التجريبيَّة والضَّابطة في التطبيق البعدي لاختبار مهارات الذكاء الناجح لصالح طالبات المجموعة التجريبيَّة، وبلغ حجم الأثر (d) الكلي (0,83)، وكذلك بين متوسطات درجات طالبات المجموعة التجريبية لصالح التطبيق البعدي للمجموعة نفسها لمهارات الذكاء الناجح، وبلغ حجم التأثير (d) بلغ (3,29)، مما يدل على أن حجم التأثير للوحدة المطورة كبير.
البناء التربوي للطفل المسلم في المؤسسات التعليمية (الحضانة- الروضة- الابتدائي)
Authors: السهيمي خضران عبد الله صالح
Published: April 2024

يقوم الباحث في هذه الدراسة باستنباط أهم المبادئ التربوية للطفل المسلم من الكتاب والسنة النبوية، وذلك من خلال رصد المواقف النبوية لتربية الأطفال في مراحل الحضانة، والروضة، والابتدائي، واستخدم الباحث المنهج الاستنباطي، وتوصل لمجموعة من النتائج، من أهمها، أولا: الوصية بالأولاد بشكل عام، وذلك من خلال: الوصية بالعدل في توزيع الإرث، والحرص على حماية الأولاد من الحسد، وإظهار العاطفة الأبوية وحب الأبناء، والتجاوز عن أخطاء الأولاد والعفو عنهم، والاهتمام بصلاح النفس وتزكيتها لكونه أساس في صلاح الأولاد. الأمر الثاني: تربية الطفل المسلم في مرحلة الحضانة والروضة، وذلك من خلال إبعادهم عن المشكلات التي قد تحصل بين الأزواج، وتعليق الأبناء بالله تعالى في طلب الرزق، والاهتمام بالبنات ورعايتهم، والتوكل على الله في ذلك، وإظهار الفرح بالأطفال واعتبارهم مصدر سعادة، والاهتمام بالعبادات في حياة الطفل، وإشباع الحاجة للحب عند الأطفال في هذه المرحلة. كما تناول البحث تربية الطفل المسلم في المرحلة الابتدائية، من خلال العناية بالموهوبين من الأولاد، وتعويد الأطفال على أدب الاستئذان، والتلطف مع الأولاد في الحديث والمعاملة.
أهم الوسائل والأساليب الدعوية في منهج أحمد بن الحسين بن علي بن موسى البيهقي (384هـ/458هـ) دراسة تحليلية
Authors: العمري محمد بن عبد الله بن عمر
Published: April 2024

تهدف الدراسة الحالية إلى التعرف على منهج البيهقي في الدعوة إلى الله تعالى، وذلك من خلال استنباط أهم الوسائل والأساليب التي استخدمها البيهقي في نشر أفكاره والدفاع عنها في مسائل العقيدة والعبادات والأخلاق، ومن أجل ذلك وظف الباحث المنهج الاستقرائي التحليلي، وذلك من خلال الوقوف على المنهج الدعوي المتكامل الذي اعتمده البيهقي رحمة الله عليه. عبر هيكلة قوامها: المبحث الأول: الوسائل الدعوية في منهج البيهقي، وتم تقسيمه لثلاثة مطالب هي: وسيلة التبليغ بالقدوة الحسنة، وسيلة التبليغ بالقول، وسيلة التبليغ بالتدوين. ثم المبحث الثاني بعنوان: الأساليب الدعوية في منهج البيهقي، والذي بدوره قسم لثلاثة مطالب، الأول: أسلوب الحكمة، المطلب الثاني: أسلوب الموعظة الحسنة، المطلب الثالث: أسلوب الترغيب والترهيب. وفي الأخير خاتمة وتشتمل على أهم النتائج والتوصيات.
وقد خلص الباحث إلى أن البيهقي رحمة الله عليه عاصر فترة تاريخية تتميز بتقهقر الدولة الإسلامية العباسية، وظهور الفرق المارقة، ولهذا خصص مؤلفاته للدعوة إلى الله وإلى العقيدة الصحيحة ولإقامة الدين والأخلاق الشرعية السليمة. وبأنه استعمل في دعوته مجموعة من الوسائل الممكنة، من حيث التبليغ بالقدوة الحسنة، وهذا ما نلمسه في سيرته التي تميزت بالورع والزهد، والتبليغ بالقول والتدوين من خلال مناقشاته وكتبه الكثيرة التي لازلت تستفيد منها الأمة الإسلامية إلى اليوم. كما خلص الباحث إلى أن البيهقي وظف أساليب متعددة من أجل تبليغ آرائه، سواء بالترغيب والترهيب، وذلك وفق كل مقام وما يصلح له، وحسب طبيعة المستهدف من خطابه ودعوته. وأصى الباحث بضرورة الاستفادة من منهج البيهقي في الدعوة في الوقت المعاصر، نظرا للتشابه الكبير في الأوضاع والظروف، وذلك بالدعوة بالتي هي أحسن، وإعطاء القدوة الحسنة، التي صارت أساسا لنجاح أي دعوة.
The Influence of AI-Based Translation Tools on the Translation of Dr. Ghazi Al-Qusaibi’s Poetry by Saudi EFL Learners
Authors: Thabet Mustafa Abdulmuhsen , Qadha Adel Mohammed
Published: April 2024

This study examines the impact of artificial intelligence-based translation tools on English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learners' ability to translate a poem written by renowned Saudi Arabian poet Dr. Ghazi Al-Qusaibi from Arabic to English. Fifty Saudi undergraduate EFL students participated in the research and were divided equally into an experimental group that used AI tools and a control group that did not. Both groups were asked to translate one of Dr. Al-Qusaibi's poems, which was then evaluated based on parameters like accuracy, fluency, use of poetic devices, and adherence to genre conventions. Results of statistical analyses found the translations produced by students in the experimental group scored significantly higher on most parameters compared to the control group. While both groups demonstrated accuracy in conveying the core meaning, the AI-assisted group showed advantages in areas like producing more fluent and coherent translations with fewer syntactic errors. Within the limitations of focusing on just one poet, the study provides insights into how strategic integration of AI during the translation process could help learners overcome challenges inherent to translating poetry, which relies so heavily on cultural contextualization and creative interpretation of symbolic language. Further research expanding the sample size and variety of source texts could yield a richer understanding.
Evaluation of Serum Amyloid A and some Biochemical markers in Iraqi patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
Authors: Salman Zainab A.
Published: April 2024

An autoimmune condition called systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is caused by long-term inflammation. Amyloid A (AA) amyloidosis results in nephropathy and other internal symptoms, including death. The current study set out to look at the relationship between serum amyloid A (SAA) levels in circulation and SLE patients. Methods: Sixty SLE patients and 30 healthy with age range (19-55) yearswere involved in this study. A SLE patient wasidentified in the teaching hospital in Baghdad. In this study, laboratory indicators such as blood lipid, kidney function, test results, and total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), SAA, and ALB were assessed using an automated biochemical analyzer. Results: Patients with active SLE had serum amyloid A (SAA) values 5.83 mg/L [IQR: 2.08–10.87], 4.92 mg/L [IQR: 1.57–11.43], and 1.33 mg/L [IQR: 0.13–3.12], respectively, substantially upper than personswith inactive SLE or healthy control subjects (P < 0.001).  ESR values in healthy control subjects, patients with inactive SLE, and patients with active SLE. In conclusion, the current study's findings offered more proof of SAA's potential involvement in SLE and suggested that it might be valuable biomarkers that could reveal more details about the disease's activity.