bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Correlation Between Family Roles and Hypertension Control in The Working Area of Rogotrunan Public Health Center, Lumajang
Authors: Agustin Izza Afkarina  , Marfuah  , Rizka Yunita
Published: January 2025

Hypertension is one of the non-communicable cardiovascular diseases that many people suffer from, with a significant increase in prevalence with increasing age. Rogotrunan Lumajang Health Center is one of the health centers located in Lumajang Regency with the highest number of hypertension sufferers in Lumajang. Hypertension sufferers can experience sudden death because hypertension is the silent killer and the silent disease. Hypertension sufferers need a support system from the family to control their blood pressure and avoid conditions getting worse and avoid complications due to hypertension. The role of the family is very necessary for hypertension sufferers over a long period of time and continuously. The family roles needed to achieve optimal health include the  role of the family as encouragement, initiator, coordinator, motivator and educator. The research design used correlation analytic, using a cross sectional approach, the study population was all hypertensive patients in the working area of the Rogotrunan Lumajang Community Health Center, namely 185 patients, using a simple random sampling technique. The research sample was 126 patients. The statistical test uses Spearman rank with a significance level of 0.05. The research results showed that 109 respondents had a good family role (86.5%), and 99 respondents had very good hypertension control (78.6%). After carrying out the Spearman Rank statistical test, the Sig value was obtained. (2-tailed) results at a significant level of 0.000 < 0.05, meaning there is a correlation the role of the family and controlling hypertension in the working area of the Rogotrunan Lumajang Community Health Center with the level of closeness of the correlation showing a value of 0.405 in  the Moderate/Fair category. It is hoped that families will be able to play their role with family members who experience hypertension in controlling hypertension to prevent recurrence of hypertension.
The Correlation Between Nurse Performance Evaluation Indicators and Nurse Work Productivity at Wijaya Kusuma Hospital
Authors: Ernawati  , Dodik Hartono  , R. Endro Sulistyono
Published: January 2025

Performance appraisal is a process within an organization that aims to evaluate employee performance. Performance appraisal is used to assess how much productivity is produced by employees. One of the main challenges many organizations face today is increasing employee productivity. This research aims to determine the relationship correlation performance assessment indicators and the work productivity of nurses at Wijaya Kusuma Hospital, Lumajang. The research design used analytical observational with a cross-sectional approach. The population included all nurses at Wijaya Kusuma hospital Lumajang totaling 79 nurses. The instruments used an employee performance assessment questionnaire within the Ministry of Health and IWPQ. Next, it was analyzed using the Spearman's rho test.This research has been submitted and passed ethics at KEPK Unhasa. The results of this research showed that 31 respondents (39.2%) performed in the very good category, 30. The number of respondents with an assessment of work productivity evaluation of work productivity in the Medium category was 48 (60.8%). The nurse performance assessment indicator significantly correlated with work productivity, as indicated by a correlation coefficient of 0.905 with a significance level of 0.001 (P0.05).  Performance appraisal not only functions as an evaluation tool but also as an instrument for sustainable performance development. Hospitals should continue to improve their performance assessment systems, which are objective and support the development of nurse competency. With proper assessment, it is hoped that there will be a sustainable increase in work productivity, which will ultimately positively impact the quality of health services.
Implementation of Deep Breathing Relaxation and Al-Quran Recitation in Reducing Acute Pain in Post-Op Sectio Caesarea Patients: A Study Case
Authors: Musviro Musviro , Ainun Syarifatul Fitriyah  , Nurul Hayati  , Laili Nur Azizah  , Anggia Astuti
Published: January 2025

Acute pain frequently affects post-cesarean section patients and, if left unmanaged, can slow recovery and potentially lead to chronic pain. Non-pharmacological methods like Deep Breathing Relaxation combined with Murottal Al-Quran therapy offer a promising solution to alleviate this pain. This case study examines the effectiveness of these techniques in reducing acute pain post-cesarean section in the Teratai Ward of Dr. Haryoto Regional General Hospital, Lumajang. Therapy involves daily 20-minute sessions of QS Ar-Rahman (78 verses) recited by Qori' Ahmad Saud via MP3. The participant was a patient meeting specific criterion: hospitalized for at least 3 days, with moderate pain levels (NRS score), exhibiting signs such as pain complaints, grimacing, protective behaviors, sleep difficulties, of Islamic faith, and with no hearing impairments. Pain levels were measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) before and after the intervention. Results showed a notable reduction in pain over the 3-day intervention, with the NRS score decreasing from 7 (moderate) to 4 (mild), accompanied by reduced grimacing, less protective behavior, and improved sleep quality. This study suggests that combining deep breathing relaxation and Murottal Al-Quran offers significant pain relief for post-cesarean patients. It is practical and cost-effective, allowing it to be easily implemented by nursing staff starting from the first-day post-surgery. These findings highlight a feasible approach for pain management in post-cesarean care, providing an effective and accessible option that aligns with the needs of Islamic patients, ultimately enhancing their comfort and recovery process.
Proceso de normalización del consumo de drogas en jóvenes
Authors: Jiménez-Pesántez Elisabeth , Campoverde-Odónez Nadia Alexandra
Published: January 2025

Ecuador enfrenta una grave crisis de salud pública debido al elevado consumo de drogas, posicionándose como uno de los países con altos índices de ingesta de alcohol, tabaco y marihuana en América Latina. El objetivo de este estudio es comprender el desarrollo del proceso de normalización del consumo de sustancias psicoactivas desde la perspectiva de jóvenes de 20 a 25 años en el cantón Santa Isabel, en la provincia del Azuay. Se trata de una investigación de corte cualitativo, a partir del análisis de contenido de 10 entrevistas semiestructuradas. Los resultados dan cuenta que, los participantes en su adolescencia se familiarizaron con el uso de drogas a través de sus amigos, en entornos educativos, sociales y deportivos, asociándolas con relajación, socialización y diversión. Asimismo, señalaron que, al exponerse de manera sostenida a eventos similares, sus pensamientos, emociones y actitudes ante el consumo, fueron diferentes a los de sus experiencias iniciales; e identificaron que, en su entorno existieron patrones socioculturales y normativas vigentes, que los llevaron a habituarse a ese comportamiento. Tras experimentar estos dos procesos, todos mencionaron que asumieron el consumo de sustancias psicoactivas, como algo normal entre jóvenes y finalmente ingirieron alguna droga, por motivaciones y con frecuencias diferenciadas. Estos hallazgos sugieren que la normalización del consumo de drogas en este grupo es un proceso complejo, resultado de una serie de eventos, en los cuales los participantes consideran que interactuaron factores individuales, familiares, sociales, culturales y políticos.
La Educación Física frente a la ideología de identidad de género. Paradoja: Libertad de expresión VS lenguaje inclusivo
Authors: Guavita-Ocampo Carlos Orlando
Published: January 2025

La visión posmoderna de los derechos humanos implica que la libertad de expresión quede sometida a ideas alejadas del sentido común y del conocimiento científico. La corrección política incursiona en la educación afectando particularmente a la educación física. Esta disciplina estructura sus contenidos en las ciencias a diferencia de la ideología de la identidad de género que se basa en la autopercepción, los sentimientos y la sexualidad; emplea un nuevo lenguaje y exige la creación de nuevos derechos. Entre la confrontación de la disciplina y la ideología se prevén el surgimiento de paradojas. El objetivo fue generar una aproximación teórica de las paradojas que surgen desde la educación física frente a la diversidad de géneros. Esta investigación original de tipo cualitativa usó un enfoque fenomenológico hermenéutico. Se aplicó una entrevista semiestructurada a cuatro educadores físicos, con estudios de posgrado. Se confirmó que la educación física es una disciplina académica interdisciplinaria, que no puede desligarse del conocimiento científico, esto sitúa al profesorado en una dicotomía entre la libertad de expresión y las ideas transgeneristas camufladas como nuevos derechos. Se descubrieron siete paradojas. Una de ellas se denominó: Paradoja del Lenguaje. La libertad de expresión VS el lenguaje inclusivo.
Educadores populares. Realidad social y jurídica en el Ecuador
Authors: Moran-Vinueza Ariana Florangel , Murillo-García Geovanna Elizabeth , Hidalgo-Angulo Heidi María
Published: January 2025

Este trabajo se realizó con la finalidad de describir la vulneración de derechos laborales de los educadores populares comunitarios en Ecuador, evaluando el impacto socioeconómico en sus vidas y considerando la responsabilidad del Estado en la garantía de la protección de sus derechos, conforme a la normativa vigente. A partir de ahí que, se visibiliza la situación laboral de los educadores populares, así como sus implicaciones jurídicas y sociales en el marco del reconocimiento y la protección de sus derechos laborales. Se empleó una metodología de investigación mixta, misma que, orientó la aplicación de entrevistas y encuestas a los sujetos de investigación. Los principales resultados evidenciaron la existencia de graves vulneraciones a los derechos fundamentales, ya que, la falta de protección del estado y el incumplimiento de las sentencias judiciales han dejado a los educadores populares sin cobertura de salud y jubilación. Esta problemática, ha afectado al bienestar material y dignidad personal de los investigados, lo cual, ha generado desconfianza en las instituciones encargadas de proteger y garantizar los derechos.
Use of Multimedia Resources on Teaching and Learning Mathematics Outcomes in Upper Secondary Schools in Rwanda
Authors: Moise Bugingo , Mugiraneza Faustin , Maurice Turinumukiza
Published: January 2025

Purpose: This study investigated the impact of multimedia resources on teaching and learning outcomes in mathematics at upper secondary schools, focusing on their influence on student engagement, motivation, and academic performance. Methods: The study included five headteachers, 18 mathematics teachers, and 147 senior five students from selected secondary schools, with a sample of 108 students, all participating teachers, and headteachers, totaling 131 respondents. Data were collected via questionnaires, interviews, and observations, with 120 completed questionnaires returned (18 from teachers, 102 from students). Instruments were validated for content validity (CVI > 0.7) and reliability was assessed using Cronbach’s alpha. Data were analyzed using SPSS and thematic analysis. Findings: Multimedia resources were widely used in schools, with 72.2% of teachers using mathematical software and 100% using videos in lessons. Students reported high usage of software (97.1%) and videos (98.1%). Both groups noted improvements in motivation (83.3% of teachers, 100% of students), collaboration (88.9% of teachers, 95.1% of students), and attendance (94.4% of teachers, 99% of students). Strong positive correlations (0.895 for teachers, 0.886 for students) were found between multimedia use and improved outcomes, particularly in student engagement, attendance, and motivation. Schools that lacked effective multimedia integration showed lower student motivation and attendance. Conclusion: The study concluded that multimedia resources significantly enhance mathematics teaching and learning outcomes. Strong correlations between multimedia use and improved student engagement and motivation suggest that further investment in technology and teacher training is essential for maximizing these benefits.
Four Bookshelves and a Microphone
Authors: Witteveen April
Published: January 2025

OSU-Cascades opened a two-building campus in 2016, following several years of co-housing programs and student services (including library services) at Central Oregon Community College. Tykeson Hall was designed to be the first strictly academic building on the new site, with lab space, classrooms, and—tucked away at the end of the second-floor hallway— the library. With the main library area—containing stacks, seating, and computers—only measuring 830 square feet, it’s easy to understand why students are often surprised when first walking into the snack-sized space. With a 20-year background in public libraries, I have experience with both collection development and space management, skills which serve me well as I work on the puzzle of maximizing our limited resources.
Pop-Ups & Pictures
Authors: Humphries LaJean
Published: January 2025

There is a unique and growing population which is often ignored in public libraries: the elderly, especially those who may be suffering some cognitive decline. They need books, but not just any book. Finding appropriate materials that are easy to follow, comfortable to read, and yet still geared towards adults can be challenging, but it is possible and can really make a difference for this often-overlooked group of patrons.
Oregon Authors Project as a Collection Development Resource
Authors: Repplinger John
Published: January 2025

The Oregon Authors Project is an online resource that provides information and resources about authors who call or have called Oregon their home. Not only does it feature new publications by local authors, but it also highlights authors who identify as BIPOC as well as LGBTQIA+ which can be very helpful in collection development for these communities. There are shockingly few resources that highlight these communities and even fewer that are Oregon-specific. The Oregon Authors Project seeks to change this by increasing the visibility of these writers. Ultimately, the Oregon Authors Project would like to become a crucial resource for libraries across Oregon and to the general public by identifying publications of local BIPOC and LGBTQIA+ authors.
Agricultores urbanos: características sociodemográficas e econômicas e o ODS8 da Agenda 2030
Authors: Maciel Maria de Nazareth Oliveira , Lima Herdjania Veras de , Pinheiro Daniel Pereira , Maciel Luann Yago Oliveira , Do Ó Marco Aurélio Leal Alves
Published: January 2025

A motivação desta pesquisa foi favorecer a divulgação de investigações direcionadas as pessoas que produzem alimentos no relevante momento que o estado do Pará sediará a COP 30, grandioso evento sobre clima a realizar-se no Brasil no ano de 2025. O objetivo foi analisar características sociodemográficas e econômicas dos agricultores urbanos, relacionando com o ODS 8 da Agenda 2030 em Ananindeua, Belém e Marituba, utilizando o método de levantamento (Survey) a partir de um questionário semiestruturado, que iluminou tanto os produtores quanto a atividade agrícola. Os resultados mostraram que a agricultura urbana é praticada por mulheres e homens, em percentuais muito próximos. Quanto as características sociodemográficas o resultado de maior destaque foi para a renda, que em sua maior escala está entre 1 e 3 salários-mínimos. No que diz respeito à relação dessas características com o ODS 8, de trabalho decente e crescimento econômico, ficou nítida a necessidade de evolução no âmbito municipal da atividade do agricultores, pois apesar de 6 das 10 metas serem perfeitamente aplicadas a atividade agrícola, os resultados mostram carências para alcançar maiores e melhores patamares de crescimento econômico sustentado, inclusivo e sustentável, emprego pleno e produtivo e trabalho decente para todas e todos os agricultores urbanos.
Produção e caracterização físico-química de hidroxiapatita porosa produzida pela técnica de introdução de substância orgânica formadora de poros
Authors: Silva Janiel Costa da , Santos Leandro Josuel da Costa , Lustosa Sergio Marcelo Coelho , Viana Vicente Galber Freitas , Silva Durcilene Alves da
Published: January 2025

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo investigar a produção de hidroxiapatita porosa a partir da incorporação do amido como substância formadora de poros com aplicação na engenharia de tecidos. Foram produzidas duas amostras de Hap, uma densa (Hap_0) e outra porosa (Hap_1). A caracterização foi realizada por DRX, MEV, EDS, FTIR, TGA, absorção de água, perda de massa e porosidade aparente. Os resultados mostraram que os pós produzidos apresentam apenas a fase de Hap, contudo, a Hap_1 revelou tamanho de cristalito maior e menor cristalinidade. As imagens da Hap_1 revelaram a presença de poros e os elementos Ca e P como componentes majoritários com razão Ca/P acima de 1,67. A partir da analise dos grupos funcionais, foi observado à presença da OH−, PO43− e CO32− como principais grupos dos pós produzidos. A Hap_0 e hap_1 são termicamente estáveis a altas temperaturas. E, nos ensaios com imersão em água, a Hap_1 apresentou maior absorção, menor perda de massa e maior porosidade aparente. Portanto, obteve-se um material com características que são consideradas importantes para o processo de adesão, como, crescimento celular, passagem de fluidos e nutrientes de maneira eficiente para o processo de regeneração óssea.
Riscos em uma cidade mineradora da Amazônia: análise epidemiológica e clínica dos acidentes por animais peçonhentos
Authors: Fernandes Victor Mateus Pinheiro , Marques Tais Cristina Nascimento , Bernardes Arthur Carneiro , Nogueira Junior Washington Jorge Almeida , Reis Phamella Belém , Câmara Joseneide Teixeira , Lago Eliana Campêlo , Bichara Cléa Nazaré Carneiro
Published: January 2025

Os acidentes com animais peçonhentos no Brasil, especialmente em áreas tropicais e subtropicais, são um grave problema de saúde pública. Fatores como mudanças climáticas, desmatamento e urbanização contribuem para o aumento dessas ocorrências. Dessa forma, teve-se como objetivo analisar os aspectos clínicos e epidemiológicos dos acidentes por animais peçonhentos no município de Parauapebas, Pará, na Amazônia brasileira. O estudo ecológico e retrospectivo foi realizado em Parauapebas, PA, analisando dados de acidentes com animais peçonhentos entre 2019 e 2023. Utilizou dados do SINAN, analisados no SPSS com estatísticas descritivas, regressão linear e teste qui-quadrado. A análise do perfil epidemiológico desses agravos revelou um padrão caracterizado por indivíduos do sexo masculino, de cor parda, com idades entre 31 e 40 anos, frequentemente em áreas rurais e envolvendo ataques por serpentes. Clinicamente, os acidentes mais comuns ocorreram nos membros inferiores, sendo a dor o sintoma predominante. O tempo médio de atendimento foi de até três horas, com a maioria dos casos classificados como leves e sem complicações, e mais de 50% dos pacientes recebendo tratamento com soroterapia e alcançando a cura. Esses resultados apontam para avanços no atendimento em saúde, no entanto, evidenciam a necessidade de melhorar a notificação e investigar mais profundamente os fatores sociodemográficos relacionados à presença de animais peçonhentos na região. Portanto, torna-se imprescindível implementar medidas de saúde pública prioritárias para abordar efetivamente essa questão local.
Avaliação de competências da inovação por meio de jogos de estratégia
Authors: Boff Elisa , Cechinatto Mayara
Published: January 2025

Para preparar indivíduos para um mundo em constante transformação, é crucial que a educação evolua, incorporando inovações alinhadas à sociedade contemporânea. A disseminação do conhecimento e os avanços tecnológicos abrem espaço para práticas pedagógicas inovadoras. Nesse cenário, a Pedagogia da Inovação (INNOPEDA) propõe metodologias e ferramentas voltadas ao desenvolvimento e avaliação de competências inovadoras. Em consonância com a Base Nacional Comum Curricular do Brasil, que destaca habilidades como criatividade e pensamento crítico, este artigo apresenta um jogo digital desenvolvido para avaliar essas competências em estudantes do ensino fundamental. O jogo, do gênero defesa de torres, desafia os jogadores a impedir avanços inimigos em um mapa virtual, promovendo a aplicação prática das competências avaliadas. Testes com usuários indicaram que o jogo é apropriado ao público-alvo, tanto em termos de dificuldade quanto de compreensão das mecânicas, demonstrando seu potencial como ferramenta de avaliação de competências inovadoras.
Hubungan Pancasila dengan Pembukaan UUD 1945 the Relationship Between Pancasila and the Opening of the 1945 Constitution
Authors: Ahmad Muhamad Mustain Nasoha  , Ashfiya Nur Atqiya  , Adabi Dino Sweta  , Riris Rahmadani Putri Utomo  , Dinta Rizqi Aulia Febriani  , Siwi Budi Utami
Published: January 2025

The foundation of the Indonesian nation is Pancasila. In Indonesia, the 1945 Constitution serves as the foundation. As an example of a country that has adopted Pancasila as its national anthem, Indonesia is one such country. As an ideology, personal code of ethics, and economic foundation of the Indonesian nation, Pancasila has been assimilated into the guiding principles of the Indonesian nation. The Republic of Indonesia, which was founded on August 17, 1945, is officially known as Pancasila, a name taken from the Arabic letter 0 (Slaat). The Indonesian government designed Pancasila and the Preparatory Party for Indonesian Independence approved it. At the 1945 Session of the People's Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia, Pancasila was ratified. As the foundation of the state and the foundation of the life of the Indonesian people, the practice of the values ​​of Pancasila is an obligation for all Indonesian people. As a value that can be applied by society in Pancasila. On the other hand, the 1945 Constitution establishes a clear basis for legislative action. Both Pancasila as a national principle and the 1945 Constitution, especially the prohibition clause, as a legal principle, have a very close or inseparable relationship. If Pancasila is hereditary, then the 1945 Constitution is also hereditary. In other words, everything in the government's power structure - including laws, decisions, the executive branch, the democratic system, and so on - must be in accordance with the values ​​outlined in Pancasila. Therefore, the relationship between Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution is a formal relationship. In other words, Pancasila is a positive standard and guiding principle for national development. Pancasila is a strong and unchangeable concept. On the other hand, the creation of the 1945 Constitution is considered the highest decision. In addition, there is a material relationship between Pancasila and the 1945 Proclamation Constitution. Thus, the 1945 Constitution is the basic document of Indonesian law, with all its provisions and clauses derived from Pancasila.
Konflik Kewarganegaraan dan Identitas Keagamaan : Solusi dalam Kerangka Hukum Islam
Authors: Ashfiya Nur Atqiya  , Ahmad Muhamad Mustain Nasoha  , Istiana Istiana  , Annisa Nurrohmah  , Muhammad Aldhi A
Published: January 2025

The conflict between citizenship and religious identity has become one of the significant social and political challenges in the modern era, especially amidst increasing religious pluralism and globalization. This research aims to analyze these problems within the framework of Islamic law, as well as offering relevant solutions to resolve this conflict. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, this research explores the concepts of citizenship, religious identity, and the interaction between the two in various country contexts, both Muslim and non-Muslim majority. This study also examines concepts in Islamic law such as muwatana (citizenship), ummah (community), and maslahah (public interest) as solutions offered by Islamic law to harmonize citizenship and religious identity. The findings of this research show that Islamic law has the flexibility to be applied in the context of a modern state, by emphasizing justice, equality and respect for human rights. Through these principles, conflicts between citizenship and religious identity can be reduced, both in Muslim-majority countries and in countries with secular policies.
SILLABI DI ITALIANO A STRANIERI: LO STATO DELL’ARTE
Authors: Tardi Giulia
Published: January 2025

L’obiettivo di questo contributo è fornire una panoramica sullo stato dell’arte dei sillabi di italiano a stranieri. Un sillabo di italiano per stranieri è un modello operativo che definisce la struttura e il contenuto di un corso di lingua destinato a studenti non nativi e rappresenta uno strumento cruciale per la progettazione e l'esecuzione di programmi didattici efficaci. Dopo una sintetica descrizione dei destinatari, dei livelli di competenza, della struttura e dei contenuti dei sillabi disponibili per la lingua italiana si procede con la discussione sulla loro evoluzione nel corso del tempo che riflette i cambiamenti dei pubblici e dei loro bisogni linguistici.
 
Italian syllabi for foreigners: the state of the art
This paper aims to provide an overview of the state of the art of Italian syllabi designed for foreign learners. A syllabus for teaching Italian to foreigners is an operational model that defines the structure and content of a language course intended for non-native students. It represents a crucial tool for formulating and implementing effective teaching programs. After a brief description of the target learners, the levels of proficiency, and the structure and contents of existing Italian language syllabi, we proceed with the discussion on their evolution over time which reflects the evolving profiles of learners and their linguistic needs.
Il sublime: nuove prospettive di ricerca
Authors: Mazzocut-Mis Maddalena , Scanziani Andrea
Published: January 2025

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Forum on I. Buchanan, The Incomplete Project of Schizoanalysis
Authors: Angelucci Daniela
Published: January 2025

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Una musica inaccettabile: il confronto tra il sinfonismo di Mahler e il pensiero di Wittgenstein
Authors: Campari Gabriele
Published: January 2025

The following article confronts two extremely different ideas of music, namely the more traditional ideal of music of the Austrian philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein and the innovative path taken on by the bohemian composer Gustav Mahler in its Symphonies.
The harsh criticism of Mahler’s work done by Wittgenstein in its writings is widely known, he considered Mahler’s music as an inauthentic and sad product of the cultural crisis of their time.
Nonetheless, it’s important to show how both tried to give answer to the same questions with their own opposite methods and ideas.
Through the analysis of Wittgenstein criticism first and Mahler’s musical language second, this article aims to reconstruct the ways they tried and the difficulties they met in their quest to inspire people at a time when every cultural value seems to be questioned, by showing the similarities and contrasts in their thoughts about the nature of the musical language and the role of the artist in its relationship with the audience.
M. Zambrano, El idiota
Authors: Tartabini Veronica
Published: January 2025

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Donne e mafia. Aprirsi alla storia
Authors: Dalla Chiesa Nando
Published: January 2025

Nell'editoriale, il direttore analizza i rapporti tra mafia e donna nelle scienze sociali, ripercorrendo i contenuti e le peculiarità dei contributi che compaiono nel numero monografico.
Presentazione
Authors: Barale Alice , Mazzocut-Mis Maddalena
Published: January 2025

The monographic section of this issue of Materiali di Estetica explores the role of negative emotions in art, inspired by theories from Aristotle to 18th- and 19th-century scholars. It delves into the "sublime," loneliness, pain, and fear as explored through various media, including painting, photography, music, and cinema, connecting historical reflections with contemporary research like neuroscience and cognitive science. The issue also honors poets Federica Schiaffino and Clara Janès, presents insights into Fulvio Papi's work, and features discussions on art, philosophy, and politics, concluding with reviews and a call for papers on empathy in music.
Al Collegio Ghislieri, 8 maggio 2024
Authors: Arcelli Papi Maria Luisa
Published: January 2025

Un augurio di Maria Luisa Arcelli Papi al Collegio Ghislieri tenutosi l'8 maggio 2024.
Il mio confronto fecondo con Fulvio Papi
Authors: Sarcinelli Franco
Published: January 2025

The article offers an exploration of the author’s intellectual exchanges with Fulvio Papi, illustrating how Papi's philosophical insights profoundly influenced his own work. Sarcinelli describes their discussions as intellectually enriching, spanning a wide range of topics from political theory to personal anecdotes. He highlights Papi's role in shaping critical and philosophical discourse through his ability to clarify complex ideas and contribute to ongoing debates about the role of philosophy in understanding and critiquing contemporary society. The article also touches on Papi's academic contributions, particularly his reinterpretations of Marx's theories, showing his continued relevance in the analysis of modern socio-economic conditions.
Un ricordo personale di Fulvio Papi
Authors: Vitale Nicola
Published: January 2025

The article reflects on Fulvio Papi’s philosophical approach, highlighting his dedication to simplifying complex ideas to reveal underlying truths. The author recounts personal interactions that demonstrate Papi’s ability to engage deeply yet succinctly with philosophical concepts, enhancing understanding and discussion. The article underscores Papi’s impact through his commitment to clarity and ethical simplicity, leaving a lasting legacy in philosophical discourse.
L’armonia della scultura nell’opera di Antonella Zazzera, tessitrice di luce
Authors: Romani Romano
Published: January 2025

The author discusses Antonella Zazzera's sculptural work, emphasizing her approach to integrating light and form through woven copper. He explores how Zazzera's sculptures transcend traditional artistic boundaries by blending physical materials with ethereal light, creating a dynamic interplay that invites philosophical reflection on art's spiritual dimensions. The essay highlights the transformative experience of viewing Zazzera's work, which challenges conventional perceptions of sculpture.
THE EFFECT OF RESPIRATORY PHYSIOTHERAPY ON ATELECTASIS AND OXYGENATION IN POST-CARDIAC SURGERY PATIENTS
Authors: YOUSAF B , HUSSAIN AS , RAFIQ K , SARWER AR , LATIF S , AYUB Z
Published: January 2025

Post-operative pulmonary complications, particularly atelectasis, are common following cardiac surgery, contributing to prolonged recovery and increased morbidity. This study evaluates the effect of respiratory physiotherapy on atelectasis resolution and oxygenation in post-cardiac surgery patients in Pakistan. Methods: A prospective observational study was conducted at Sheikh Zayed Hospital, Lahore, from March to July 2024, involving 80 patients divided equally into an intervention group and a control group. The intervention group received standard care with respiratory physiotherapy, including deep breathing exercises, incentive spirometry, and early mobilization, while the control group received standard care alone. Primary outcomes included atelectasis resolution assessed via chest X-rays and oxygenation measured through arterial blood gas analysis. Secondary outcomes included pulmonary infection rates, ICU stay duration, and total hospital stay. Results: The intervention group demonstrated significantly improved atelectasis resolution scores by postoperative day 5 (1.3 ± 0.5 vs. 2.6 ± 0.8, p < 0.001) and enhanced oxygenation levels (PaO2: 96.2 ± 7.3 vs. 86.9 ± 8.5 mmHg, p < 0.001) compared to the control group. Pulmonary infections were significantly lower in the intervention group (12.5% vs. 30%, p < 0.05), and ICU and hospital stays were reduced (ICU stay: 3.4 ± 1.1 vs. 4.9 ± 1.6 days, p < 0.001; hospital stay: 7.1 ± 2.2 vs. 9.3 ± 2.4 days, p < 0.001). Conclusion: Respiratory physiotherapy effectively improves atelectasis resolution, oxygenation, and recovery outcomes in post-cardiac surgery patients. Incorporating structured physiotherapy into routine care is essential for optimizing outcomes, particularly in resource-constrained settings like Pakistan.
CLINICAL EFFICACY OF DEXAMETHASONE VERSUS HYDROCORTISONE IN ACUTE EXACERBATION OF ASTHMA IN CHILDREN
Authors: IMTIAZ R , YAMEEN S , HASSAN A , RAMZAN HS , NIZAMI SA , AYUB Z
Published: January 2025

Background: Asthma is a prevalent chronic respiratory condition among children worldwide, significantly impacting their health, quality of life, and healthcare systems. Acute exacerbations of asthma require prompt and effective management to reduce morbidity. Objective: To compare the clinical efficacy and safety of dexamethasone versus hydrocortisone in children with acute asthma exacerbations. Study Design: Randomized controlled trial. Setting: Emergency Pediatric Medicine Department and General Medical Ward of the Children's Hospital, Lahore. Duration of Study: November 2023 to April 2024. Methods: Children aged 6–15 years presenting with acute asthma exacerbations were enrolled and randomly assigned to receive either dexamethasone or hydrocortisone. Baseline characteristics, including age, gender, weight, respiratory rate, oxygen saturation, asthma history duration, and initial FEV1, were recorded. The primary outcomes assessed included changes in respiratory parameters, duration of respiratory support, and length of hospital stay. Results: The study included 110 participants, with 55 patients in each group. The mean age was 9.5±3.45 years in the dexamethasone group and 9.4±2.91 years in the hydrocortisone group. Both groups showed comparable gender distribution (60% male and 58% male, respectively) and baseline characteristics. The mean respiratory rate was 32±4.2 bpm in the dexamethasone group versus 31±4.1 bpm in the hydrocortisone group, while oxygen saturation was 94±2% versus 93±2.4%, respectively. The mean hospital stay was shorter in the dexamethasone group (3.1±0.9 days) compared to the hydrocortisone group (3.6±1.1 days). Dexamethasone demonstrated faster improvement in respiratory parameters and earlier cessation of respiratory support. Conclusion: Dexamethasone is a more effective and convenient option than hydrocortisone for managing acute asthma exacerbations in children, offering faster clinical improvement and shorter hospital stays.
PENDEKATAN PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Hadi Siswanto Deny , Fatimah Noor
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pendekatan pengelolaan keuangan sekolah yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif, dengan lokasi penelitian di SMA Muhammadiyah Mlati. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan model analisis interaktif, yang meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Untuk memastikan keabsahan data, peneliti melakukan triangulasi dan mengacu pada referensi lain. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan keuangan sekolah dalam meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan di SMA Muhammadiyah Mlati melibatkan tujuh tahap, yaitu: (1) mengadakan rapat di awal tahun ajaran; (2) merumuskan program; (3) menyusun anggaran; (4) melaksanakan musyawarah revisi; (5) melakukan evaluasi hasil; (6) memberikan masukan; dan (7) menyusun Rencana Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Sekolah (RAPBS).
Prototipe Alat Pengaman Pompa Otomatis pada Kerusakan Pompa Jockey CR 5 – 20 di Sistem Hydrant di Unit Penyelenggara UPBU
Authors: Fatra Oka , Novariski Muhammad Samudera , Athaqiya Hasna Fatharani , Amelinda Hestiyana , Armando F.X Stenly , Pratama Sendi Arya
Published: January 2025

This design was made based on problem on the hydrant system, namely the ressure gauge shows the pressure in the hydrant system dropping from 8 bar continuously. There is damage to the pump components in the hydrant system, namely, the impeller is eroded and the seal in the implementation of the dry pump so that the jockey pump cannot provide output air pressure in the hydrant system. Therefore, a pump damage protection was made which functions to turn off the pump when it cannot circulate air for 30 seconds. In the implementation of making arduinobased tools. Arduino works when the pump is on, the flow sensor detects the presence of water or not. If the flow sensor detects no air flow within 30 seconds when the pump is running, the relay will get input and turn off the pump. When the pump is off, the LED and buzzer light up to indicate that the pump is running without dispensing water.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Garbarata (Aviobridge) di Bandar Udara Internasional Sultan Hasanuddin Makassar
Authors: KGS.M.Ismail  , Suwono Niedya Inten , Sari Rafhika Indah , Labiba Jihan Aziza , M. Alghipari  , Alamsyah Taufiq Nur
Published: January 2025

Indonesia needs effective and efficient transportation to support the needs of transportation facilities. To meet these needs, safe, fast, and comfortable transportation is needed. Passenger comfort is important for airport managers. Scheduled equipment maintenance is needed to maintain airport operational performance, maximize the maintenance and operational performance of Aviobridge, and improve service to passengers and airlines that use Aviobridge usage services. At the current Sultan Hasanuddin International Airport Makassar, the operation of the aviobridge with few Human Resources (HR) and the maintenance applied still face obstacles that do not cause the Aviobridge to not operate.
Perhitungan Kapasitas CFM dan Biaya Kerugian untuk Mengetahui Keefektifan Kinerja pada AHU di Terminal Bandar Udara
Authors: Fatra Oka , Novariski Muhammad Samudera , Wijaya Dewa Ayu Putu Laksmi Putri , Matalino Mahatma , Arifin Rayhan Abid , Del Piero Muhammad Fadhillah
Published: January 2025

Since the official revocation of PPKM throughout Indonesia on 30 December 2022. The number of passengers, especially international passengers, at I Gusti Ngurah Rai International Airport has increased by 235% compared to the number of arrivals in 2021. Terminal temperature measurements are routinely carried out in the customs area at the international terminal in July and August proving that something was wrong with the performance of the distribution components of cold air to the area. However, due to reasons of convenience and lack of the number of workers, the inspections were not completely held optimal. So the research was done to find out the main cause of the calculation method is to look for the CFM value in the current AHU condition which will then be compared with the standard AHU CFM value. In addition, the amount of loss incurred in both conditions (current and standard conditions) is also calculated to find out which option produces lower costs and shows a higher level of effectiveness.
Sistem Monitoring Total Dissolved Solid (TDS) pada Lower Basin Cooling Tower Menggunakan Sensor Berbasis Internet di Bandar Udara Internasional Yogyakarta – Kulon Progo
Authors: Kurnianto Benny , Mediaswati Cristina Novi , Nugroho Hasbi Ahmad , Fajar Arvan , Davin Nayandra , Cheisa Salsa
Published: January 2025

The quality of cooling water used in cooling towers can affect operational efficiency as well as the service life of the equipment. Therefore, an accurate and real-time monitoring system is needed to monitor Total Dissolved Solid (TDS) in cooling water. This system is designed to provide accurate and real-time information about TDS levels in cooling water, enabling operational personnel to take necessary preventive and corrective actions in a timely manner. This allows operational personnel to detect changes in water quality early and take necessary action to prevent damage to the cooling system. In addition, the system can also assist in effective maintenance planning, by enabling the identification of changing trends in water quality over time.
ANALISA KERUSAKAN PADA PINTU ELEVATOR UNIT LP 01 DI TERMINAL INTERNASIONAL BANDAR UDARA INTERNASIONAL I GUSTI NGURAH RAI BALI
Authors: Wibowo Imam Haryadi , Novarizki Adityanto Nursin Muhammad Samudera , Haqim Maulana Nurul , Aufi Syabani M. Khaidar , Dwi Argo Anfendra Lerry Agus , Yulia Candra Dewi
Published: January 2025

The background of this research journal is the fact that the duration ofOJT (On The Job Training) Cadets of Airport Mechanical Engineeringat I Gusti Ngurah Rai airport, which is for approximately 5 months. Thisactivity aims to increase the comfort of elevator users at I Gusti NgurahRai Bali airport, damage to the elevator door can reduce passengercomfort or passenger ratings. This journal will also support the repairor maintenance of elevators around the scope of the IndonesianAviation Polytechnic Curug dormitory. Elevator doors play animportant role in ensuring smooth and safe operations at airports.Elevator door damage can cause serious disruption to passengermobility and goods delivery. Therefore, this study aims to analyze thedamage to the elevator doors at I Gusti Ngurah Rai Airport, Bali. Inmaking the journal, the authors conducted research using qualitativemethods to find problems with elevator doors based on direct events atI Gusti Ngurah Rai International Airport in Bali. The method in thisjournal uses 2 data, namely primary data and supporting data. Primarydata is obtained from direct observation in the field so that data on thedamage that occurs to the elevator door is obtained. Supporting data isobtained by searching various references on the internet, journals, andmanuals. Meanwhile, in our data collection method we usedobservation, interviews and literature study. The solution to preventdamage to the elevator door is to carry out maintenance as follows, check the elevator door, check the movement of the door when openingand closing, check the door hanger once a week, the condition of thedoor hanger makes the door tilt or not. If the condition of the door hanger makes thedoor tilt, immediately make repairs to the door hangerto prevent the door from getting out of its way and carry outmaintenance and cleaning of the eccentric roller within 1 week andcheck whether the elevator door is tight or not when it is closed, if it isnot tight, immediately set the door elevators. These findings highlightthe need for greater attention to maintenance and maintenance ofelevator doors at airports. The airport management company mustensure that routine maintenance systems are carried out regularly andthat trained and qualified technicians are assigned to carry outinspection, repair and replacement of damaged components. Thisresearch provides a better understanding of elevator door damage at IGusti Ngurah Rai Airport Bali and provides a solid basis for improvingthe efficiency and reliability of the elevator system. It is hoped that thesefindings will be useful for related parties in developing a more effectivemaintenance strategy and reducing unwanted downtime at the elevatordoors at the airport.
Kerusakan Roller pada Conveyor Kedatangan
Authors: Ismail KGS. M , Suwono Niedya Inten , Al Qorni Uwais , Rizqi Putra Iswanto Aldiansyah , Friskiana Ni Made Savitri , Adonia Kapisa Yunice
Published: January 2025

Conveyors are a type of material handling equipment designed to transport materials horizontally or vertically, powered by either a drive motor or gravity. Bottom ash conveyors play a crucial role in transporting bottom ash from the discharge of submerged scraper conveyors (SSC). One common issue encountered with these  conveyors is the  damage to  the  return side  roller  idlers, occurring approximately five times per month. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct an analysis to identify the causes of damage to the bottom ash conveyor's roller idlers, with the aim of providing recommendations to address the problem and reduce the risk of recurring damage. After conducting the analysis and research, it was found that the main causes of roller idler damage are abrasion, corrosion, suboptimal Belt Cleaner performance, and inadequate roller specifications used in the conveyor system. Roller damage can result in the cessation of ash conveyor operations, potentially leading to environmental pollution as bottom ash cannot be transferred to the silo. Consequently, it is crucial to identify the root causes of these issues in order to enhance the reliability of the bottom ash conveyor system. The purpose of this research is to study the mechanical damage that occurs in the conveyor system, determine the appropriate maintenance practices for the conveyor system, identify the appropriate roller specifications for the conveyor system.
Analisis Efektivitas Fan Coil Unit Terhadap Pendinginan Area Bandar Udara Internasional Jenderal Ahmad Yani Semarang
Authors: Kurniawanto Hari , Inten Suwono Niedya , Putri Anatasya Delpia , Perangin Angin Davin Gustio , Lanang Jati Ignasius Prabadhatu , Juwita Salsabila
Published: January 2025

Jendral Ahmad Yani International Airport Semarang has many scheduled flights, but there are some problems with the Fan Coil Unit. One of them is the wrong temperature when sent to a certain point in the room, which disturbs user comfort. The absence of Air Curtain and Window film in the area causes the temperature in the room to not meet capacity, especially in the check-in area of ​​Jenderal Ahmad Yani International Airport, Semarang. The results of this study can make the FCU work better and achieve the desired level of temperature accuracy by adding heat-reducing media such as air curtains, film, downlights, roof insulators which can maximize efficiency and channel temperature of the room considering that the Fan Coil Unit is one of the cooling aids which is quite important and always operates at the airport
Analisa Penambahan Automatic Damper pada Jalur Supply AHU (Air Handling Unit) di Bandar Udara Internasional Yogyakarta
Authors: Kurnianto Benny , Novi Mediaswati Cristina , Meidiva Putri Salsabila , Rafi Yanuar Zidane , Anhar Fahirah , Putri Shafrialni Rika
Published: January 2025

Yogyakarta International Airport (YIA) is an airport built in Temon District, Kulon Progo Regency. At this airport, there are problems, one of which is the distribution of temperature and the operation of the AHU supply lines that have not been maximized, this can be seen from the uneven distribution of temperatures between rooms, one of which is around the Yogyakarta International Airport departure room, especially in the gate 3 waiting room and the concordia lounge room. To find out how to maximize the temperature distribution between rooms around the Yogyakarta International Airport departure hall so that it is more even and provides a sense of comfort for its use. In this study, the authors used a qualitative method, namely a method that explained everything that happened in the field and was oriented towards the phenomenon that occurred as a whole, and the authors used a SWOT analysis (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats). From this research, a way is obtained to add an automatic damper to the AHU supply line