bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A case of melioidosis with hemoptysis: Strategies to isolate and identify Burkholderia pseudomallei
Authors: Dhason Therese , Ravinder Thyagarajan , Krishnan Usha , Ammanarasimman Pavithra , Kamalasekaran Lavanya , Chellaiah Amutha
Published: July 2023

Background:
Melioidosis is an infectious disease caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei with diverse clinical manifestations. Mortality is due to septic shock and pneumonia. Burkholderia pseudomallei is a Gram-negative rod with bipolar staining. Culture is the gold standard diagnostic test. Gram stain, biochemical reactions, and Poymyxin resistance aid in the identification of the organism.
Case Description:
A 52-year-old female with type 2 diabetes mellitus was hospitalized for a chronic cough. A sputum sample was collected for Culture and Acidfast staining. Burkholderia pseudomallei was isolated and the patient was prescribed appropriate antibiotic. On the 15th day of admission, patient expired following a bout of hemoptysis despite antibiotic therapy.
Conclusion:
Culture is the gold standard diagnostic method in melioidosis. Burholderia pseudomallei can be easily differentiated from other organisms by Gram stain, methylene blue stain, and screening for polymyxin sensitivity. Early diagnosis and appropriate antibiotic therapy are warranted in melioidosis.
Analisis kebiasaan Baik dalam Implementasi Profil Pelajar Pancasila SDN Gayamsari 02 Semarang
Authors: Ristiyanto Gusfan , Intan Indiati  , Mudzanatun Mudzanatun , Loli Gunawan Adi
Published: July 2023

Pendidikan karakter dapat dilakukan sejak dini melalui sekolah dasar yang menjadi landasan dalam pembentukan karakter unggul sesuai dengan Pancasila serta menerapkan belajar sepanjang hayat. Karakter sangat berpengaruh dalam cara pandang, cara berfikir dan bertindak setiap individu (Lubaba, 2022). Penyimpangan perilaku sering terjadi di lingkungan sekitar kita, tak terkecuali yang dilakukan oleh peserta didik jenjang sekolah dasar yang tidak mencerminkan pengamalan Pancasila dalam pembiasaan baik yang telah diprogram dan diterapkan disekolah setiap hari. Langkah analisis interakitf pada metode Kualitatif digunakan untuk menganalisis hasil observasi dan wawancara (B. Matthew Milles & Michael Huberman, 1992). Tempat penelitian yaitu SDN Gayamsari 02 Semarang dengan subjek penelitian guru dan siswa kelas IV B SDN Gayamsari 02 Semarang. Teknik pengumpulan data kualitatif menurut (Sugiyono, 2013: 337 Faiz & Soleh, 2021) terdiri dari reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa SDN Gayamsari 02 Semarang telah melaksanakan praktik pembiasaan baik berdasarkan profil pelajar Pancasila yang dimulai dari aspek beriman, bertaqwa kepada Tuhan YME, dan berakhlak mulia sampai aspek kreatif. Penerapan profil pelajar Pancasila tersebut nyata dan dilaksanakan ketika didalam maupun diluar pembelajaran. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan kebiasaan baik dalam implementasi profil pelajar Pancasila SDN Gayamsari 02 Semarang telah baik, dan berkesinambungan dengan menerapkan metode yang menyenangkan memudahkan siswa mengimplementasikan nilai-nilai moral yang luhur.
Mesto i značaj niske šume u šumskoj privredi SR Makedoniji
Authors: Bećar Dimo
Published: July 2023

Prema statističkim podacima o šumskom fondu od 888.000 ha šuma u SR Makedoniji niske šume obuhvataju površinu od 637.000 ha ili na 72% od ukupne površine pod šumom. U ovoj površini uračunato je i 155.000 ha šikara. Njihova ukupna drvna masa ceni se na cca 20,500.000 m3 ili na cca 32% od ukupne drvne mase.

Ove šume ovako iskazane preko statističkih podataka, nisu predstavljene u pravom svetlu. Radi toga što su sastavljene od različitih vrsta drveća i radi različitog stepena degradacije prema svojoj upotrebnoj vrednosti daju različito ekonomsko značenje šumskom fondu kojeg formiraju.
Sukcesije pojedinih vrsta stenica (Heteroptera) na molici na Pelisteru
Authors: Hadži-Ristova Ljupka
Published: July 2023

U okviru proučavanja bolesti i insekata na moliki (Pinus peuce Gris)* stenice su izdvojene kao posebna grupa insekata od celokupne entomofaune u sastojinama molike kod nas.

Molika (Pinus peuce Gris.) predstavlja endemsku vrstu petoigličastih borova na Balkanskom poluostrvu. Prema Fukareku (2), areal ove vrste bora je na jugu do planine Nidže, zatim preko Pelistera i Šar-planine ide na sever do Prokletija. Na istoku, ovaj areal se nalazi u Bugarskoj na Rili, Pirinu, Rodopima i Staroj planini.

U granicama Jugoslavije ovim proučavanjem su obuhvaćena sva nalazišta molike, ali najdetaljnija istraživanja su vršena na Pelisteru, gde je molika zastupljena na najvećim površinama. Na ovom objektu molika gradi izdvojene asocijacije, od kojih su, prema E m u (1), zastupljene Pteridio-Pinetum peucis i Myrtillo-Pinetum peucis. Prva obuhvata donji pojas šuma molike na Pelisteru od 900 do 1.600 m nadmorske visine; ima više termofilan karakter i u prizemnom delu preovladjuje paprat. Druga asocijacija je na većim nadmorskim visinama,od 1.600 do 2.000 m, a u prizemnom delu dominira borovnica (Vaccinium myrtillus).

Budući da se stenice sreću kao permanentna komponenta pojedinih šumskih biocenoza, u slučaju molike bilo je od posebnog interesa da se utvrdi koje sve vrste postoje, a kasnije, ukoliko se primeti da neka od njih ima štetan uticaj na ovu retku vrstu bora, bude predmet proučavanja s toga aspekta.
Prilog poznavanju rasprostranjenosti defolijatora hrasta iz reda Lepidoptera u Hercegovini
Authors: Jarebica Mubera
Published: July 2023

Fauna defolijatora hrasta, za područje Hercegovine, do sada nije u cijelosti obradjivana. Medjutim, postoji manji broj radova u kojima se mogu naći odredjeni podaci i o defolijatorima hrasta. Tako, Rebel (1904) daje spisak Lepidoptera Bosne i Hercegovine i jednu studiju leptirske faune na Balkanskom poluostrvu. Schawerda (1911-1922) daje spiskove raznih grupa leptira u Bosni i Hercegovini. Vasić (1954) navodi izvjestan broj vrsta Noctuidae, defolijatora hrasta, koje su rasprostranjene i u Bosni i Hercegovini. Georgijević i Luteršek (1966) registruju izvjestan broj vrsta defolijatora hrasta, Batinica (1967) u svom radu o rasprostranjenosti Tortricidae u Bosni i Hercegovini daje podatke o vrstama i rasprostranjenju hrastovih savijača, jedino o ekonomski najvažnijoj vrsti Lymantria dispar L. postoji veći broj publikovanih radova (Georgijević, Vaclav, Fice, Luteršek i dr.).
Neka iskustva i rezultati na podizanju plantaža četinara u Incel-u
Authors: Mudrenović Svetislav
Published: July 2023

Radovi na plantažnoj proizvodnji četinarskog drveta traju u INCEL-u već petnaest godina, u stvari, od puštanja u rad novosagradjene fabrike celuloze. U tom periodu podignuto je 3.655 hektara brzorastućih četinarskih nasada, što, prema informaciji Jugoslovenskog poljoprivredno-šumarskog centra u Beogradu, čini oko 50% od ukupne površine podignutih četinarskih plantaža u Jugoslaviji. Godišnja dinamika radova je oko 300 hektara.

Iskustva na podizanju četinarskih plantaža u proteklom periodu su dosta velika. Medjutim, zbog velike obimnosti problematike plantažne proizvodnje, a i zbog ograničenog prostora za izlaganje, u ovom radu biće riječi o nekim tehnološkim saznanjima i iskustvima na podizanju plantaža četinara, kao i izvjesnim rezultatima dobijenim do sada.
Proizvodnja sadnog materijala u rasadnicima "Incel"-a
Authors: Preveden Vinko
Published: July 2023

Programom razvoja šumarstva u okviru INCEL-a za period od 1971. do 1980. godine predvidjen je novi način gazdovanja šumama, koji iziskuje znatno povećanje obima radova na pošumljavanju, odnosno obogaćivanju devastiranih šuma.

Pored toga, obim radova na podizanju intenzivnih kultura četinara, koji je do sada iznosio 300 ha, treba postepeno da se poveća na 1.000 ha godišnje.

Ovome treba dodati i opštu tendenciju ka intenziviranju radova na pošumljavanju u mnogim šumarskim organizacijama, koja će biti sve više prisutna, a ogleda se u većoj potrošnji sadnog materijala.

Svi navedeni razlozi upućuju na potrebu dobro organizovane rasadničke proizvodnje, koja će obezbijediti dovoljne količine kvalitetnog sadnog materijala, kako za potrebe INCEL-a tako i šumarskih organizacija koje su zainteresovane i upućene na snabdijevanje sadnim materijalom iz INCEL-ovih rasadnika, jer nemaju uslova za rentabilnu proizvodnju sadnog materijala u vlastitim rasadnicima.
Prostorno uredjivanje mješovitih šuma bukve, jele i smrče u zavisnosti od odabranog sistema gazdovanja
Authors: Drinić Petar
Published: July 2023

Početkom 1973. godine naučni radnici Šumarskog fakulteta i instituta za šumarstvo u Sarajevu započeli su sa obradom naučno-istraživačkog projekta "Razrada sistema gazdovanja za bukove šume i mješovite šume bukve, jele i smrče u Bosni i Hercegovini". U okviru ovog projekta bilo je predvidjeno, izmedju ostalog, da se obradjuje tema "Prostorno uredjivanje bukovih šuma i mješovitih šuma bukve, jele i smrče u zavisnosti od odabranog sistema gazdovanja". Zbog složenosti problematike i obimnosfi materije, odvojili smo bukove šume od mješovitih šuma bukve, jele i smrče, pa smo dio problematike koji se odnosi na bukove šume obradili kao posebnu temu "Prostorno uredjivanje bukovih šuma u zavisnosti od odabranog sistema gazdovanja" (Drinić, P. 1975.), a dio problematike koji se odnosi na mješovite šume bukve, jele i smrče obradjen je u ovoj temi s naslovom "Prostorno uredjivanje mješovitih šuma bukve, jele i smrče u zavisnosti od odabranog sistema gazdovanja".
Ekonomsko proučavanje sistema gospodarenja šumama bora i hrasta u SRBiH
Authors: Đapić Drago , Vučjak Sreten , Šaković Šućrija , Čomić Ratko
Published: July 2023

Borove i hrastove šume su višestruko značajno prirodno bogatstvo. Iz njih se dobijaju vrlo cijenjeni drvni sortimenti, a ujedno predstavljaju i elemenat zaštite i unapredjenja čovjekove radne i životne okoline.

U BIH visoke šume bora rasprostiru se na oko 86 hiljada ha, a visoke šume hrasta kitnjaka na oko 102 hiljade ha. Medjutim, usljed dosadašnjeg neracionalnog gazdovanja, kvalitet drvnih zaliha i prirast ne zadovoljavaju. Zato su potrebna naučna istraživanja koja će ukazati na to kakve zahvate treba preduzeti u ovim šumama da bi se najbolje iskoristile proizvodne mogućnosti raspoloživog zemljišta radi kvantitativnog i kvalitativnog povećanja drvne mase ove dvije vrste drveća, istraživanja su započeta u onim šumama bora i hrasta (tzv, ekonomskim) koje bi mogle, izborom odgovarajućih tehnoloških poduhvata, dati što brže i povoljnije ekonomske efekte.
Javljanje Frejnove jasike i srodnih oblika u Evropsko-zapadnoazijskoj populaciji vrste P. tremula L., njihove taksonomske osobine i prirodni hibridi
Authors: Janjić Nikola
Published: July 2023

Jasika (P. trémula L.) predstavlja vrstu izvanredno širokog areala koji se prostire skoro u celoj Evropi i Sibiru, a zatim u severnoj Africi, Maloj Aziji i većem delu Kine. Ona izbegava jedino tundre na severu i pustinjske i polupustinjske predele Srednje Azije na jugu. Kao što se vidi, naznačeni areal je vrlo kontrastan, sa ekstremnim promenama ekoloških činilaca u raznim geografskim oblastima, naročito graničnim. Osim toga, u okviru odredjenog područja jasika naseljava i veoma različita staništa, što je delom posledica njenog visinskog raširenja. U našoj zemlji ona se javlja u svim visinskim zonama od nizina do subalpskog pojasa, tj. do gornje granice šume.

Taksonomska diferenciranost vrste u granicama ovako velikog areala nije ni približno dobro istražena. Najmanje je to učinjeno u njegovom azijskom delu, pri čemu su nam i sami rezultati ostali u znatnoj meri nepoznati. Medjutim, poznavanje globalne infraspecijske pódele bio bi jedan od osnovnih preduslova za skladno uklapanje rezultata bilo kakvih parcijalnih istraživanja iz istog domena. Na granicama areala jasike javljaju se nekolike manje ili više srodne vrste, čije taksonomske i druge odnose prema istoj postojeća literatura nije razjasnila na nedvosmislen način. To se najviše odnosi na himalajsku jasiku P.rotundifolia Griff., koju REHDER (1951) tretira kao vrlo blisku našoj vrsti, a u manjoj meri i na japansku vrstu F.sieboldii Miq. i kinesku P. adenopoda Maxim.Takodje, u okviru istočnoazijskog delà areala P. trémula navodi se njen varijetet davidiana (Dode) Schn., koji izvesni autori uvršćuju u sistematski poređjaj naporedo sa dva opšteprihvaćena varijeteta iz evropskog područja.
Ekonomsko proučavanje proizvodnje u bukovim i mješovitim šumama bukve, jele i smrče
Authors: Šaković Šućrija , Čomić Ratko
Published: July 2023

Stalan intenzivan porast potrošnje drvnih proizvoda, tj. šumskih drvnih proizvoda i proizvoda mehaničke i hemijske prerade drveta, zahtijeva istraživanja i poduzimanja mjera koje će obezbijediti što potpunije i optimalno korišćenje proizvodnog potencijala šuma i šumskog zemljišta, kao i postojeće drvne zalihe. S druge strane, organizacije udruženog rada šumarstva kod nas su u svim fazama procesa poslovanja uključene u društvenu reprodukciju u kojoj djeluju tržišni i drugi ekonomski zakoni. U takvim uslovima sve više dolaze do izražaja ekonomski principi u poslovanju tih organizacija udruženog rada, pa prema tome, i u njihovom gospodarenju šumskim fondom koji im je  dat na upravljanje. Zbog toga se nameće potreba da se gospodarenje tim važnim privrednim resursom, naročito ekonomski, prouči s ciljem iznalaženja optimalnih načina gospodarenja u pojedinim kategorijama šuma. Ovo se naročito odnosi na bukove šume i mješovite šume bukve, jele i smrče s obzirom na njihovu površinu i drvnu zalihu, na njihovu stvarnu i potencijalnu proizvodnu mogućnost i značaj za šumarsku i ukupnu privredu SR Bosne i Hercegovine.
Determination of the Vertical Distribution Pattern of Indoor Climate Parameters in the Greenhouse Heated in the Winter Period
Authors: Boyacı Sedat , Başpınar Ayşe , Atilgan Atilgan , Rolbiecki Roman
Published: July 2023

Ensuring the homogeneity of the indoor climate throughout the greenhouse is very important for uniform plant cultivation. In the study carried out to determine the indoor climate distribution in the heated greenhouse in the terrestrial climate, indoor temperature, relative humidity, dew point and vapour pressure deficit values were measured from 8 different measurement points. The distribution pattern of the measurement points was made horizontally and vertically at 2, 4 and 6 meters. Sensor placements are grouped vertically at 2 meters (G1: S1, S2 S3), at 4 meters (G2: S4, S5, S6) and at 6 meters (G3: S7, S8). Measurements taken during the day are divided into three parts. The climatic changes in the greenhouse were monitored as daily (00:00-23:30), daytime (08:30-17:30) and night (18:00-08:00) hours. According to the results obtained from the research, it was determined that the indoor climate parameters in the greenhouse change during the average daily, daytime and night hours at different times of the day and at different locations. According to this, it has been determined that it is important for better regulation of the greenhouse climate by monitoring the changes in the plant level as it rises from the greenhouse floor to the ridge with multiple sensors instead of a single sensor.
The Effect Of Different Excipient Formulation On The Results Of The Physical Evaluation Of Amoxicylin Capsules
Authors: Jaelani Jaelani , Afriani Rina , Puspita R. Ayu , Alvianita Nila , Sulistiarini Wanda
Published: July 2023

The use of capsules in Indonesian society is quite widely used because they only have attractive shapes and colors. Capsules are considered to help patients who do not take medicine because the taste of the medicine is not good or tends to be bitter. In this study, researchers tried to make two formulations to compare the effect of differences in the percentage of PVP on the results of the physical preparation evaluation test of amoxicillin capsules. The evaluation tests carried out included tests of flow properties, angle of repose, compressibility test, weight uniformity test, disintegration time test, and capsule size uniformity test. The results of the evaluation test on the evaluation of amoxicillin showed that both formulations still met the requirements.
YAŞLI TURİSTLERİN TURİZM ALGILARININ BELİRLENMESİ
Authors: GÖROĞLU Kübra , HASTAOĞLU Fatma
Published: July 2023

Bu araştırma, 50 yaş üstü turistlerin turizm algılarını belirlemek amacıyla betimsel/tanımlayıcı bir çalışma olarak planlanmıştır. Araştırmanın evrenini Aralık 2021-Mart 2022 tarihleri arasında Sivas'ta faaliyet gösteren turizm acentelerine başvuran 50 yaş üstü turistler oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmaya 148 kişi katılmıştır. Veri toplama formu ve Turizm Algı Ölçeği katılımcılara yüz yüze uygulanmıştır. Buna göre 50 yaş üstü turistlerin çoğunluğu kadın (%71,6), evli (%64,9), 50-64 yaş grubunda (%70,9), çoğunluk daha önce turistik gezilere katılmış, yarısından fazlası ev hanımı (51.4) olduğu belirlenmiştir. Ölçek puanlarına bakıldığında turizm algısı ölçek puanının 62,24±6,87 olduğu ve yaşlı turistlerin turizm algılarının düşük olduğu görülmüştür.
SAĞLIK İLETİŞİMİ SORUNLARININ TEDAVİ SÜRECİNE ETKİSİ
Authors: ARSLANOĞLU Ali , ÖZARGUN Gizem
Published: July 2023

Sağlık iletişimi; sağlık hizmetlerinin sunum ve tüketim süreçlerinde, kitle iletişim araçları yardımıyla sağlıkla ilgili mesajların iletilmesinde ve hasta hekim arası ilişkilerde kullanılan bir kavramdır. Hedefi ise bireysel veya halk sağlığı sonuçlarını savunma ve iyileştirmedir. Bu hedefe yönelik bakıldığında tedavi sürecinde de etkili olacağı düşünülmüştür ve sağlık iletişiminde yaşanan sorunların tedavi süreçlerine etkisinin incelenmesi çalışmanın amacı olmuştur. Çalışmamızda veri toplama aracı olarak anket kullanılmıştır. Anket içeriğinde Sağlık İletişimi Sorunları ölçeğinden de yararlanılmıştır. Çalışmaya Türkiye genelinde 394 kişi katılım sağlamıştır. Verilerin analizinde SPSS programı kullanılarak tanımlayıcı istatistikler (frekans, yüzdelik) elde edilmiştir. Çalışmanın Cronbach Alpha katsayısı 0,845 olarak bulunmuştur. Tedaviden vazgeçme değişkeni incelenmesinde; etkili İletişim (T=6,914 P
Leadership styles and employee engagement in the food industry of MSME's
Authors: Njoku Henry Ifeanyichukwu , Guillermo Raflyn Manuel
Published: July 2023

The aim of this study is to determine what leadership styles provide the best employees' work engagement in the food industry of La Trinidad. A quantitative method of research and particularly the descriptive analysis was used. The researcher used median, weighted mean, grand weighted mean, and standard deviation. The primary mode of data gathering was through the use of questionnaires. The questionnaires were formulated based on the review of related literature and approved by four experts. With this, information is incorporated into a research paradigm. In this framework the dependent variable is placed against the independent variable. Results show that a relationship-oriented style of leadership is dominant in the La Trinidad food industry and that there is a high level of employee work engagement. Leadership style of management showed a strong correlation with employee engagement. It was also found out that the leadership style of management can create a challenge for employees which will either decrease or increase employee engagement. When analyzed deeper, it was found out that the relationship-oriented style of leadership produced the most level of employee engagement. With this, leaders are recommended to develop leadership attributes that promote and build connections with employees.
Agricultural Biomass Energy Equivalent Potential of Aksaray Province
Authors: SİVRİ İlker , DEMİREL Bahadır , GÜRDİL Gürkan
Published: July 2023

Renewable energy sources are alternative fuel types that are environmentally friendly, healthy and can be used continuously as a solution to the harmful effects of fossil fuels on the environment and the problem of depletion of these fuels. Biomass, which is the residue of agricultural activity or a direct agricultural product, can be converted into a modern energy carrier by biochemical or thermochemical processes. Biomass energy of agricultural origin is an important renewable energy source such as wind, solar, geothermal energy types.

Within the scope of this study, the agricultural biomass energy equivalent potential for the province of Aksaray was determined for the years 2011-2020, and the data determined for the aforementioned province were compared with the values reached in the Central Anatolia region and Turkey. Agricultural Biomass resources were examined under five main headings: Fruits - beverage - spice plants, Vegetables, Cereals - other herbal products, Clover and Sugar Beet. The energy equivalent potentials of these sources were determined in MW. In the conclusion part of the study, the average agricultural biomass energy equivalent of Aksaray province was determined as 39,027 MW in total for the five main topics. Also, the energy equivalents of Aksaray province determined in the last ten years were evaluated among themselves under each heading. In addition to all these, the same agricultural biomass energy calculation processes in Aksaray province were applied to Central Anatolia and Turkey as well, and small, medium, and large-scale evaluations were made on the table. In the light of the obtained values, it was concluded that Turkey's agricultural activities were not adversely affected by the negative effects of the pandemic process.
Prediction of Ammonia Production Levels in Broiler Houses by Mass Balance under Forced and Natural Ventilation Conditions
Authors: GÜRDİL Gürkan , DEMİREL Bahadır
Published: July 2023

One of the main contaminant in animal houses is ammonia. As being a greenhouse gas ammonia emission from animal houses influence the atmospheric environment which then triggers global warming. A calculation method for predicting gas production of ammonia rate inside an animal house is developed. This method is based on mass balance equilibrium. Relations between inside and outside environmental conditions and the ammonia concentrations has been observed. Confirmation of the developed equation has been tested in some selected broiler houses raised on litter and under natural and forced ventilation conditions. Production of ammonia rate inside the broiler house was calculated as 7.98 mg.s-1 under forced ventilation, and it was 26.63 mg.s-1 under natural ventilation conditions. The developed approach can be useful to farmers, agricultural or environmental engineers and for the smart agriculture technologies.
Validación de la Escala de Ansiedad ante los Robots en adultos argentinos
Authors: González Caino Pablo Christian , Resett Santiago , Gonzalez Barbara
Published: July 2023

The aim of this study was to adapt the Robot Anxiety Scale (RAS) by Nomura, Suzuki, Kanda and Kato (2006) to the general population of Greater Buenos Aires and the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Argentina. A purposive sample of 543 adults between 18 and 45 years of age (60% women) answered the Spanish version of the scale, a measure of state anxiety, a measure of trait anxiety, a measure of depression and a measure of communication apprehension, as well as some questions related to socio-demographic indicators. The factor analysis yielded a bifactor model of adequate fit CFI = 0.94 TLI = 0.91, RMSEA = 0.09 and SRMR = 0.09, in contrast to the authors’ three-factor model. Internal consistency was satisfactory returning an α= 0’86 for the Characteristics dimension and an α= 0’84 for the Communication-Discourse dimension. Gender and age introduced differences in the scale scores. Concurrent validity of the scale with state and trait anxiety was found. Implications of the findings are developed in the discussion and possible explanations of cultural factors that could explain a bifactorial model are provided.
Inflexibilidad psicológica gestionada por profesionales sanitarios durante el estado de alarma vinculado al COVID-19
Authors: Valiente-Barroso Carlos , Sáiz-Obeso Javier , Valiente-Barroso Beatriz , Lombraña-Ruiz Rebeca , Martínez-Vicente Marta
Published: July 2023

Psychological inflexibility or experiential avoidance implies adaptive coping or emotional alterations and psychopathologies, a phenomenon to consider after the COVID-19 pandemic and the socio-sanitary impact generated. This study analyzes the possible incidence of psychological inflexibility in health professionals as well as in other professionals related to the health sciences and the education sector. 316 people aged between 22 and 75 years participated (M = 41.94; SD = 12.37) distributed in three groups according to their profession. Among the results, a pronounced fear of the pandemic stands out, significantly differentiating between health workers and educators, the latter being the ones who would face a prolongation of the pandemic more normally. All the participants report having better values and behaviors as positive expectations, coinciding with the constructive suggestions derived from the situation. It is proposed that healthcare professionals develop tools and participate in preventive therapies or interventions that increase psychological flexibility in the face of stress and emotional fatigue in situations in which depersonalization becomes an experiential avoidance mechanism.
Penerapan Desain Grafis Dalam Memasarkan Aplikasi Bangbeli Guna Meningkatkan Pendapatan Mitra Bisnis Pelaku UMKM di PT. Doa Anak Digital (Bangbeli)
Authors: Abdillah Hanif Isna S  , Maharani Ikaningtyas
Published: July 2023

Along with the times and increasingly advanced technology, people are increasingly aware of the importance of information needs. The digital and internet worlds are also having an impact on the marketing world, with companies and organizations increasingly realizing the importance of an integrated marketing strategy. Digital marketing can make it easier for business people to monitor and provide for all the needs and wants of potential customers. There are various ways to market products through social media, one of which is graphic design. Graphic design itself is used to convey messages that are right on target with the concept of communication and creativity using various media and techniques. The purpose of this project is to apply graphic design in marketing the Bangbeli application which is expected to help restore the community's economy, especially MSME players as business partners to earn additional income. In this project the author uses a results dissemination scheme by sharing the knowledge and experience gained with the community so that it can be utilized more widely by the community. World Health Organization., (2018), according to him the dissemination of results is a process of communicating information related to research or findings to relevant stakeholders to inform policies, practices, and decision making. The results of this project are expected to encourage new breakthroughs for the community in the form of applications that can provide additional income from home.
Higher Order Orthogonal Polynomials as Activation Functions in Artificial Neural Networks
Authors: Nebioglu Burak , Iliev Alexander I.
Published: July 2023

Activation functions are used in Artificial Neural Networks to provide non-linearity to the system. Several different activation functions in use are very well known by almost any AI practitioner however this is not the case for polynomial activation functions. Increasing attention to these valuable mathematical functions can encourage more research and help to fill the gap. During this work, Chebyshev and Hermite orthogonal polynomials were used as activation functions. Calculations were conducted on 3 different datasets with different hyperparameters. According to the results, calculations done by Chebyshev activation functions take less time, but Chebyshev can be more fragile depending on the solved problem. On the other hand, Hermite shows a more robust and generalized behavior, it is less dependent on the problem type, and it improves by necessary adjustments.
Latin American Democracy at the Crossroads, the role of media and communication: Brazil and Chile as Case Study
Authors: Colón Zayas Eliseo R
Published: July 2023

From 2021 to 2023, Latin America experienced a critical juncture for democracy as several countries grappled with significant challenges that tested the strength and resilience of their democratic institutions. While each country's situation varied, some common trends and issues emerged during this period. Many Latin American countries faced political instability, characterized by frequent leadership changes, government crises, and social unrest. Public dissatisfaction with corruption, economic inequality, and ineffective governance often fueled these challenges.

This edition of the Journal of Latin American Communication Research (JLACR) deals with the complex relationship between media and communication and democracy in Latin America, concretely Brazil, and Chile.
Political Glossary of January 08, 2023 in Brazil: #Disinformation; #Denialism and #Antidemocratization
Authors: Castro Gisela Grangeiro da Silva , Oliveira Adriana Lima de
Published: July 2023

Based on the outlook of communication and media studies, this article discusses the anti-democratic events that shook Brasilia on January 8, 2023. A selection of samples of media coverage of these events allows us to trace a cartographic route in our effort to identify expressive intensiveness and political and existential territories that shape this unfortunate episode in the history of Brazil. Among the conceptual operators that help us determine the criteria for analysis, we highlight language and discourse (Avelar, 2021; Nobre, 2022; Rocha, 2021), sociotechnical assemblages (Lemos, 2021, 2020; Cesarino, 2022), and the displacements of the moral grounding (Sibilia, 2022) in the techno-mediatized public sphere (Miskolci, 2021). Our discussion focuses on important axes to understand Brazil’s neofascism surge and its performative-discursive strategies. The resulting political glossary warns us about topics that demand intense vigilance and scrutiny: disinformation, denialism, and anti-democratization.
Teatro do oprimido e agroecologia: anais do Congresso Brasileiro de Agroecologia
Authors: Dos Santos Anderson Gomes , Andrade Horasa Maria Lima da Silva , De Andrade Luciano Pires
Published: July 2023

O Teatro do Oprimido apresenta-se como um método e prática de linguagem teatral relacionada à resistência política e à transformação da sociedade, tendo o aporte do teatro-fórum que dialoga ao final de cada cena com a plateia, são possíveis encontrar possibilidades de mudanças. Nessa perspectiva o Teatro do Oprimido pode ser vivenciado em situações do cotidiano dos territórios como um ponto de partida para uma reflexão sobre a Agroecologia e os impactos do agronegócio. A partir desse contexto esse trabalho apresenta uma revisão de literatura de artigos nos anais do Congresso Brasileiro de Agroecologia (CBA) de 2015 a 2022, como resultados o artigo dialoga como o teatro do oprimido (teatro-fórum) relaciona-se diretamente e indiretamente com as práticas agroecológicas em diferentes territórios. Essa demanda passa por vivências do teatro político, já que as cenas são construídas a partir da atuação das famílias.
Análise da política brasileira de proteção da propriedade intelectual para softwares e invenção implementada por computador (IIC)
Authors: Santos Givanildo de Jesus , Dos Santos Wagna Piler Carvalho , Silva Marcelo Santana , Nano Rita Maria Weste , Almeida Hedertone Vieira
Published: July 2023

O presente artigo tem como objetivo realizar uma análise historiográfica da política brasileira e internacional para proteção da propriedade intelectual para softwares e Invenção Implementada por Computador (IIC). Como metodologia, realizou-se um levantamento bibliográfico e documental de caráter exploratório. O artigo apresenta uma análise historiográfica das principais legislações primárias e secundárias sobre softwares e IIC, bem como o histórico sobre as discussões e legislações relacionadas à proteção de ambos. O estudo revelou que o Brasil, inicialmente, adotou uma postura protecionista para incentivar o desenvolvimento da indústria nacional da computação. Tais medidas fizeram com que os Estados Unidos, juntamente com outros países, pressionassem o Brasil para que a legislação nacional se adequasse à internacional, recepcionando o direito do autor como forma de proteção para softwares e a patente para proteger as invenções implementadas por computador. A adequação aconteceu com o advento da Lei de Propriedade Intelectual (LPI) e, posteriormente, a Lei de Software. A primeira, exclui a possibilidade de concessão de patentes para softwares, no entanto possibilitou que seja concedido patentes para IIC que, por sua vez, pode receber dupla proteção.
MODELLING THE POTENTIAL DISTRIBUTIONS OF SAWO KECIK (MANILKARA KAUKI (L.)) DUBARD USING MAXENT TO SUPPORT CONSERVATIONS OF HISTORICAL AND CULTURAL VEGETATIONS IN DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA PROVINCE
Authors: Wibowo Andri , Syahbudin Atus , Basukriadi Adi , Nurdin Erwin
Published: July 2023

Modelling the potential distributions of Sawo Kecik (Manilkara kauki (L.)) Dubard using MaxEnt to support conservations of historical and cultural vegeta-tions in Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Province. Reinwardtia 22(1): 55‒67. — Sawo kecik or Manilkara kauki (L.) Dubard, of the Sapotaceae family as it is formally known, is one of the species with significant cultural values in Yog-yakarta Province (DIY) culture because it symbolizes social righteousness. In connection with this, Yogyakarta's mu-nicipal and district governments have been encouraged to plant sawo kecik. Despite these efforts, there is still a lack of knowledge regarding the possible range of this species, and this knowledge is essential to promoting the conservation of M. kauki in DIY. With the help of isothermality, precipitation of driest month, precipitation seasonality, precipita-tion of driest quarter, and precipitation of warmest quarter data, this study tries to simulate the probable distributions of M. kauki throughout cities and districts in DIY. The model estimated 1,275 km2 of DIY areas was suitable for M. kauki that concentrated in the central parts, spanning from the west to the east of DIY. Yogyakarta City followed by Sleman District has the largest areas categorized from high to very high suitable for M. kauki. While, Gunung Kidul followed by Kulonprogo Districts have the largest areas categorized as low suitable. To conclude, M. kauki can adapt areas with moderate precipitation as low as 20 mm during driest month and as low as 100 mm during driest quarter. During warmest quarter, M. kauki requires precipitation with value of 700 mm. The conservation effort and M. kauki planting should then concentrate on Yogyakarta City and Sleman District since such locations are thought to have high appropriateness for the species.
Systematic Review Efektivitas Limbah Kulit Petai (Parkia speciosa Hassk) sebagai Fitomedicine untuk Mengobati Masalah Kesehatan Tertentu
Authors: Mayori Hestina , . Khairunnisa , . Mahfudoh , Purnama Dania , Maulina Sari Rachella
Published: July 2023

Petai (Parkia speciosa Hassk.) merupakan salah satu sayuran yang paling banyak dikonsumsi di Asia Tenggara. Banyaknya kelimpahan kulit petai tidak disertai dengan inovasi pemanfaatan kulit petai. Tinjauan sistematis ini bertujuan untuk merangkum Petai (Parkia speciosa) kupas sebagai phytomedicine yang mengontrol manfaat kesehatan tertentu. Review ini menggunakan kata kunci seperti Petai (Parkia speciosa Hassk.) kupas, Fitomedika, Masalah kesehatan, Kulit petai, Farmasi, Khasiat kesehatan khusus, Parkia speciosaHassk. Kulit, Fitokimia, Kesehatan, Antioksidan, Senyawa, Kulit petai (Parkia specioca Hassk.), Obat dan Ekstrak kulit petai(Parkia speciosa Hassk.) dengan beberapa database seperti Google Scholar, Garuda, Research Gate, dan ProQuest. potensial sebagai phytomedicine yang ditemukan dalam temuan penelitian adalah ekstrak, edible strip, bubuk kering, dan teh. Temuan tersebut membahas banyak senyawa bermanfaat yang ditemukan yang dapat diuji dalam fitomedicine jenis lain untuk berdampak pada masalah kesehatan.
Kata kunci: Antioksidan, Kulit Petai (Parkia speciosa Hassk), Kesehatan dan Obat-obatan
Dampak Likuiditas dan Profitabilitas Kecukupan Modal
Authors: Zulmita Zulmita
Published: July 2023

Likuiditas merupakan konsep penting dalam konteks bisnis yang mengacu pada kemampuan suatu entitas untuk memenuhi kewajiban finansialnya. Namun, bank-bank sering menghadapi tantangan dalam mengelola aset dan kewajiban mereka secara efektif. Dalam upaya mencari solusi yang tepat antara likuiditas dan keamanan, penting bagi bank untuk tetap fokus pada peningkatan keuntungan yang berkelanjutan.Penelitian ini difokuskan pada kecukupan modal Bank Muangmarat Indonesia selama periode 2012 hingga 2020. Kecukupan modal adalah indikator penting bagi bank yang mencerminkan kemampuan mereka untuk menutupi risiko dan menjaga kesehatan keuangan. Melalui analisis yang mendalam, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh likuiditas dan profitabilitas terhadap rasio kecukupan modal Bank Muangmarat Indonesia. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berasal dari laporan keuangan triwulanan Bank Muangmarat Indonesia yang dapat diakses melalui situs resmi mereka. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dan kuantitatif, yang memungkinkan peneliti untuk menganalisis data secara menyeluruh dan objektif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel likuiditas dan profitabilitas tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kecukupan modal Bank Muangmarat Indonesia. Hal ini menandakan bahwa meskipun likuiditas dan profitabilitas penting dalam menjaga kesehatan keuangan bank, faktor-faktor lain mungkin memiliki pengaruh yang lebih dominan dalam menentukan kecukupan modal.Penemuan ini memiliki implikasi penting bagi praktisi dan pengambil kebijakan dalam industri perbankan. Meskipun likuiditas dan profitabilitas tetap menjadi fokus utama, perhatian juga perlu diberikan pada faktor-faktor lain yang dapat berdampak pada kecukupan modal. Dalam mengelola aset dan kewajiban, bank-bank perlu mempertimbangkan strategi yang seimbang untuk mencapai kecukupan modal yang optimal sambil tetap meningkatkan likuiditas dan profitabilitas mereka.Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi pada pemahaman tentang hubungan antara likuiditas, profitabilitas, dan kecukupan modal dalam konteks bank. Namun, penelitian ini juga memiliki keterbatasan, seperti keterbatasan data yang tersedia dan fokus pada satu bank tertentu. Oleh karena itu, penelitian lanjutan dengan melibatkan bank-bank lainnya dan meluas ke aspek-aspek lain dari keuangan perbankan akan menjadi langkah yang berharga untuk memperdalam pemahaman kita tentang isu-isu ini.
Pengaruh Customer Ralationship Manajemen Dan Kegiatan Sosialisasi Penggunaan E-Toll Terhadap Minat Masyarakat Menggunakan Pembayaran Electronic Jasa Marga
Authors: Sabar Napitupulu Sabar Napitupulu
Published: July 2023

Pada pengolahan data mengenai client relationship operation terhadap penggunaan alat pembayaran tol, hasil dari Interact tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan, sehingga tidak dapat dijadikan standar untuk meningkatkan minat masyarakat dalam menggunakan alat tersebut. namun, dari segi customization, hasil sumbangan variabel client relationship operation menunjukkan pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan. dengan demikian, variabel adaptation dapat digunakan sebagai indeks untuk memperkuat minat masyarakat dalam menggunakan alat pembayaran tol. Secara keseluruhan, hasil sumbangan data yang melibatkan identification, commerce, dan adaptation menunjukkan pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan, sehingga secara keseluruhan variabel client relationship operation dapat dijadikan standar untuk meningkatkan minat masyarakat dalam menggunakan alat pembayaran thee-toll.
Pengaruh Social Media Marketing Terhadap Brand Image Tour & Travel Hastuti Tour And Travel
Authors: Sari Hastuti Indra
Published: July 2023

Tour & Travel Agent is an old type of business that can still maintain its potential as a business opportunity every year. This is due to the use of the internet, thus presenting the online travel market. One of the travel agency businesses that use the internet, especially social media, as a marketing medium to build a company brand image is Tour & Travel Hastuti. However, the growth of followers on the hastuti.sari@stieswadaya.ac.id Instagram account is relatively slow, and the level of follower engagement is still low. This study aims to find out how Tour & Travel Hastuti grows a positive brand image for followers of their Instagram account, hastuti.sari@stieswadaya.ac.id. In addition, to see the influence that social media has had on followers of brand images on their Instagram accounts. The method used in this research is quantitative with the type of associative survey research. The data technique uses analysis from observations, literature studies, interviews and questionnaires. The sample in this study was 96 followers of the hastuti.sari@stieswadaya.ac.id Instagram account. The sampling technique used non-probability sampling, namely purposive sampling. The data analysis technique used simple linear regression analysis. This study indicates a significant influence of social media on the brand image of followers of the hastuti.sari@stieswadaya.ac.id Instagram account, meaning that if the social media marketing variable is getting better, the brand image will be getting better.
Pengaruh Pengendalian Internal, Kesesuaian Kompensasi, dan Ketaatan Aturan Akuntansi terhadap Kecenderungan Kecurangan Akuntansi (Studi Pada SKPD Kabupaten Kota Administrasi Jakarta Timur)
Authors: Adam Adam
Published: July 2023

Financial statements are a form of accountability, given the importance of the information contained in financial statements, financial statements must be prepared according to applicable accounting standards so that fraud does not occur. One of the acts of accounting fraud that results in inefficient budget abuse is budget wastage. So the purpose of this study is to determine the effect of internal control, compensation suitability, and compliance with accounting rules on the tendency of accounting fraud in SKPD Kota Administrasi Jakarta Timur Regency. The method used in this research is to use descriptive analysis and verification techniques. The population in this study were SKPD Kota Administrasi Jakarta Timur Regency employees, amounting to 70 people. The sample in this study used the total sampling method or saturated sample so that the entire population was sampled. The type of data used is primary data obtained from questionnaires distributed to all samples. The analytical tools used in this research are classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, coefficient of determination analysis, and hypothesis testing. The results of this study indicate that partial internal control has a significant effect on the tendency of accounting fraud in the Kota Administrasi Jakarta Timur Regency SKPD, the suitability of compensation has a significant effect on the tendency of accounting fraud in the Kota Administrasi Jakarta Timur Regency SKPD, and obedience to accounting rules has a significant effect on the tendency of accounting fraud in the Kota Administrasi Jakarta Timur Regency SKPD.
Analisis peningkatan kinerja pemeliharaan mesin dengan Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) pada mesin boiler pabrik kelapa sawit PT.Multi Karya Persada Indonesia Di Kabupaten kapuas Kalimantan Tengah
Authors: Rahman Abdul
Published: July 2023

The implementation of Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) is to improve maintenance performance in the production machine at PT. Multi Karya Persada Indonesia In Kapuas Regency, Central Kalimantan This is descriptive research. The analysis used overall equipment effectiveness (OEE), OEE six big losses, Pareto diagrams, and cause and effect diagrams. As a result of PTPN VI PT. Multi Karya Persada Indonesia  In Kapuas Regency, Central Kalimantan had a problem with machine performance value, it was lower than the world-class standard of about 71.85% (≤ 95%). Caused of the low OEE value (65,16%) is high idling and minor stoppages and reduced speed losses value. To improve this problem the company is implementing TPM, with planning 8 TPM pillars as the foundation for implementing TPM.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Pendorong Dan Penghambat Usaha Ternak Ayam Potong Bermitra Dengan PT. Wacana Jaya
Authors: Risnawati Henny , Purwanti Wianaya , Saifudin Asep
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that encourage and inhibit the chicken livestock business in the partnership of Sinar Jaya Partners Ltd. The research approach used in this study was a qualitative method. The respondents consisted of three livestock businesses that are partners of Sinar Jaya Partners Ltd. The result showed that the main factors that encouraged and hindered the willingness of entrepreneurs to become partners of Mitra Sinar Jaya Ltd are: 1) Costs incurred by farmers in the broiler business in partnership with Mitra Sinar Jaya Ltd, namely the average number of fixed costs and the average amount; 2) The average total net income per harvest obtained by broiler breeders in the partnership of Sinar Jaya Partners Ltd
Konsep AMO Dalam Penerapan Ghrm Mewujudkan Digitalisasi Kesehatan Di Lingkungan Smart City
Authors: Syaefuddina M. Abdullah , Saifuddin Asep , Purwanti Winaya
Published: July 2023

In the dynamic and growing society, the digitalization process has been a must thing to do in every aspects. Particularly in life necessities like health that is one of the essential parts in a Smart City ecosystem. The need to transform into Society 5.0 and the pandemic condition are factors that influence the needs for ‘multiple product in one touch service’ app that emphasizes on integrated Healthcare based on Green Human Resources Management (GHRM). The purpose of this research is to see the effect of GHRM concept’s effectivity has on the implementation of healthcare digitalized agregation at Indonesia from the viewpoint of AMO (Ability – Motivation – Opportunity) theory, from the health consultation, pharmacy serevices, to medication, as well as looking for applied effective and efficient digital-based solutions. The research method is mixed between primary and secondary data, both are qualitative-based. The result is to give a solution that the need for GHRM is a crucial matter for giving value to consumers. And so, it takes an integrated healthcare app named InDimensia Mobile App (Integrated Digital Medicine for Smart City) with features that are needed by society and also can be the answer to face the cllanges from Society 5.0 and Smart City. This healthcare app will be an effective and efficient solution for modern society in order to prepare themselves to face the transformation to Society 5.0.
Pengaruh Audit Operasional Dan Pengendalian Internal Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan (Studi Kasus Pada CV. KYNI Sukses)
Authors: Setyorini Endang , Turjayawan Har Agus , Abbas Yenni Elfiza
Published: July 2023

Dry clean laundry services are small and medium enterprizes (UKM) which are engaged in washing clothes, bed sheets, bed cover and others. Every laundry servies are required to be a service organization that focuses in customer service, so it has an ability to sustain the company operational audit and internal control are also implemented by CV Kyny Sukses for improving the company performance. This research is a causal comparative study with quantitative approach. This research proves that there is a positive and significant influence between operational audit on company performance. Meanwhile, internal control has a negative effect on CV Kyni Sukses’s company performance and does not has a significant effect. From the test result of the coefficient of determination (R2) which produces independent variables, namely operational audits and internal control on CV Kyni Sukses performance is equal to 19,8%. While the remaining 80,2% can be influenced by other variable such as the company’s financial condition, SOP system that applied in this company. This study proves that there is a positive and significant influence between operational audits on company performance