bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Relation Between Oxygen Saturation Measured by Pulse Oximetry vs Near-infrared Spectroscopy Following Surfactant Therapy in Very Low-birth-weight Neonates
Authors: Veisizadeh Maryam , Afjehi Seyed Abolfazl , Zarkesh Mohammad Reza , Kazemian Mohammad , Shafaeizadeh Ahmad , Khedmat Leila
Published: December 2023

Background: Monitoring regional cerebral oxygen saturation (rScO2) and hemodynamic stability (eg, mean arterial blood pressure [MABP]) in high-risk premature infants is crucial to enhance daily clinical practices in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). Objectives: This study aimed to investigate potential differences between oxygen saturation measurements obtained via near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) and pulse oximetry (PO). Methods: This pilot study enrolled 20 very low-birth-weight (VLBW) premature neonates through a non-random, available sampling approach. We gathered maternal and fetal demographic data along with clinical characteristics of the neonates. The study focused on assessing tissue and cerebral oxygenation using PO and NIRS. We specifically monitored changes in mean rScO2 and MABP at various time points: before, during, and 5 and 10 min after the administration of surfactant injection (SI) via the endotracheal tube. Results: The mean gestational age, neonatal birth weight, and Apgar scores at 1 and 5 min after birth were 28.44 ± 2.57 weeks, 1063 ± 246 g, 6.05 ± 2.57, and 7.94 ± 1.79, respectively. No significant differences were observed between mean rScO2 values measured by NIRS and PO before (P = 0.631), during (P = 0.722), and 5 min after (P = 0.783) SI. However, a significant difference between PO and NIRS-based rScO2 values was found 10 min after SI (96.95% vs 75.0%; P = 0.04). Additionally, there was no significant correlation between mean rScO2 and MABP recorded before, during, and after SI. Conclusions: There were no differences in oxygen saturation measurements (recorded by PO) and rScO2 values (recorded by NIRS) before, during, and immediately after SI. Therefore, using PO in NICUs to assess cerebral oxygenation, autoregulation, and hypoxia appears both reasonable and cost-effective. Further multicenter studies are needed to validate the practical advantages and cost-effectiveness of NIRS as an emerging monitoring system.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Plastik sebagai Media Tanam dalam Upaya Penanganan Sampah Anorganik
Authors: Prodyanatasari Arshy , Fernanda Jerhi Wahyu
Published: December 2023

Limbah plastik menjadi salah satu permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh pemerintah mengingat keberadaannya makin lama semakin banyak. Sebagai Upaya dalam meminimalisir limbah plastik, dilakukan melalui reused limbah plastik menjadi produk bernilai guna, diantaranya menggunakan limbah plastik sebagai media tanam. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah memanfaatkan kembali limbah plastik yang masih memiliki nilai guna dan bersifat nonbiodegradable, yaitu digunakan sebagai media tanam. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah ceramah dan unjuk kerja. Kegiatan diikuti sebanyak 37 orang yang terdiri dari perangkat desa, ibu-ibu PKK, dan karang taurna desa Blimbing Kabupaten Kediri. Pada kegiatan ini, para peserta kegiatan terlihat antusias mengikuti rangkaian kegiatan dari edukasi pengelolaan sampah dan juga unjuk kerja dalam membuat media tanam.  Pada kegiatan ini, diketahui adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta tentang pengelolaan sampah yang baik. Sebagai Upaya tindak lanjut kegiatan diperlukan kegiatan yang serupa dan relevan agar pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya pengelolaan limbah yang baik dan benar semakin meningkat, sehingga mampu menciptakan lingkungan sehat dan lestari.
Debunking Debunking
Authors: Bourget David , Mendelovici Angela ,   Philosophy Documentation Center
Published: December 2023

On explanationist accounts of genealogical debunking, roughly, a belief is debunked when its explanation is not suitably related to its content. We argue that explanationism cannot accommodate cases in which beliefs are explained by factors unrelated to their contents but are nonetheless independently justified. Justification-specific versions of explanationism face an iteration of the problem. The best account of debunking is a probabilistic account according to which subject S’s justification J for their belief that P is debunked when S learns that J is no more likely to be true on the hypothesis that P than on the hypothesis that ¬P. The probabilistic criterion is fully general, applying not only to cases where the learned undercutting defeater is a proposition about our beliefs or other mental states but to any case of undercutting defeat, providing the grounds for a debunking argument against the existence of a special, metacognitive debunking principle.
A Revolutionary Scholar
Authors: Muvangua Nyoko , Friedman Nick ,   Philosophy Documentation Center
Published: December 2023

Drucilla Cornell engaged in scholarship and activism in South Africa for over a decade, and indeed she moved home from New York to Cape Town to participate more fully in the life and politics of the newly democratic country. This was not only a prolific period of scholarship and activism in her life, but also an inflection point in the country’s nascent constitutional jurisprudence. In this article, we memorialize Drucilla’s extraordinary contributions to the development of South Africa’s constitutional order and of its legal academy. We situate these contributions in the broader set of concerns—about dignity and freedom, socialism and democracy, non-Western ideals, feminism, modernity, and the constitution of community—with which she had been engaged since the earliest days of her career. We include relevant anecdotes from her life in South Africa; not only her life as a scholar but also as a teacher, mentor, friend, and above all, a revolutionary activist.
DEMONSTRATION OF INTERACTIVE WHITEBOARD CAPABILITIES IN COMPUTER SCIENCE TEACHING
Authors: Апсамат кызы Гулмира
Published: December 2023

This article discusses what an interactive whiteboard is, the classification of interactive whiteboards, the principle of operation, working methods and the use of an interactive whiteboard in computer science lessons. As you know, we get most of the information visually. One of the most important principles of didactics was proposed in the class – the principle of visibility. This means ensuring a high level of assimilation of the material. Visual teaching aids contribute to the development of creative activity, interest in the subject, create the best conditions for mastering listening and speaking skills and, ultimately, ensure the effectiveness of mastering the material in the lesson. We’ll talk about the interactive whiteboard features below.
TEACHER PREPARATION FOR THE APPLICATION OF AN INNOVATIVE METHOD OF IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF EDUCATION
Authors: Бактыбек кызы Айзирек
Published: December 2023

The article notes that the modern practice of innovation implementation is characterized by insufficient consideration of teachers’ own needs, interests, capabilities, including their motivational training, i.e. applied forms of innovation implementation are characterized by insufficient attention to the teacher as a subject of innovation. The main goal of innovative activity in relation to the teacher is the development of the teacher as a creative person, the transformation of the traditional type of his activity into an independent search for methodological solutions, the transformation of the teacher into an author, developer of innovative methods. From the article, you can learn ways in which a teacher can form his innovative methods.
USING INTERACTIVE PRESENTATIONS IN TEACHING MATH
Authors: Култаева Д.Ч. , Кубатбек кызы Айчүрөк , Вахабова Гулжан
Published: December 2023

Today we all know that young people are interested in computers, and the skills of playing computer games began to form at a certain level. What is needed now is a simple learning technology that is accessible to the student and provides in-depth knowledge. It is known that most schoolchildren are very passionate about working with a computer. They are more interested in interacting with a computer than with a teacher. Therefore, the use of information and communication technologies in the school is widespread. The use of computer technology, interactive whiteboards in modern lessons improves the level of education. This article discusses the possibility of using interactive tools in teaching mathematics, the analysis of experimental work on the use of interactive tools in mathematics lessons, the implementation of gaming technology with its help.
GAME TECHNOLOGIES IN MATHEMATICS LESSONS
Authors: Оморов Шермамат , Жанибеков Максатбек , Бектурганова Мээрим
Published: December 2023

The main goal of mathematical gaming technologies is to create a full-fledged motivational basis for the formation of activity skills, depending on the working conditions of an educational organization and the level of development of children. All considered components of the game determine the technological structure of the game. The game hasbeen used since ancient times as a method of teaching and passing on the experience of older generations to younger ones. Educational (didactic) game as a learning technology has long attracted the interest of scientists and practitioners. As a pedagogical technology, the game is interesting because it creates an emotional upsurge, and the motives of game activity are aimed at understanding the meaning of this activity.
FORMATION OF COMPUTATIONAL SKILLS OF STUDENTS USING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES
Authors: Талипов Алмамбет , Тагаева Дамира , Эргашева Шахсонамхон
Published: December 2023

The article presents a methodology for the formation of cognitive, computational skills, educational activities of younger students with the help of information technology. The role of information technologies in the formation of students’ computing skills has been clarified. The article considers the circumstances of the formation of fast counting skills in students using Internet applications in mathematics lessons. The article describes how to increase students’ interest in the subject by offering level tasks given in the state educational standards.
ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF CLIMATIC CONDITIONS ON THE OPERATION MODE SELECTION SOLAR HEATING INSTALLATION
Authors: Рыскулов Ильяс , Алманбетов Айбек
Published: December 2023

The sharp increase in the cost of organic energy resources has recently given an additional impetus to the development of solar thermal energy. World experience in the use of solar collectors shows that solar heat supply systems can be effective and reliable for providing hot water supply and heating of residential and public buildings. Solar heat supply refers to the use of solar energy to provide hot water supply and heating in the housing, communal, household or industrial spheres.
IMPROVEMENT OF THE MECHANISM OF DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL AND MEDIUM BUSINESS IN RAISING THE ECONOMIC POTENTIAL OF THE REGION
Authors: Тагаева Букадича , Джуманазарова Апел
Published: December 2023

In the article the technique of differentiation potential of small and medium business operational (a) financial (B), and investment (C) potentials, characterized by a separate private performance. The proposed integrated model of development potential of small and medium-sized businesses, which includes algorithm of the assessment of whether the strategic integration of small, medium and large businesses.
Psychophysiological Assessment of Individual Personality in Two Patients with Severe Local Radiation Injuries (LRI) of Hand and Acute Radiation Sickness (ARS) I Degree (30 Years of Follow-up)
Authors: Metlyaeva N. A. , Bushmanov A. Yu. , Galstyan I. A. , Nugis V. Yu. , Konchalovsky M. V. , Shcherbatykh O. V. , Torubarov F. S. , Nechaeva E. O. , Kretov A. S. , Korenkov V. V.
Published: December 2023

Psychophysiological examination was carried out on two patients, former border guards, who suffered on October 05, 1982 as a result of accidental contact with a source of gamma radiation (137Cs) while on duty while serving on the Iranian-Azerbaijani border in the ranks of the Soviet army. They suffered ARS of the 1st degree with extremely uneven gamma irradiation in the form of local radiation injuries of the hands of varying severity. The assessment of the aver -age dose for the whole body according to the frequency of dicentrics in cultures of peripheral blood lymphocytes in patient No. 1 and patient No. 2 is the same and is 0,26 Gy. Psychophysiological research was carried out in dynamics in 2001-2013 using the automated software and methodological complex «Expert». According to the MMPI data, both victims have a hyperthymic type of psychophysiological adaptation with varying degrees of severity. Patient No.  2 is a chronically hyperthymic personality with a significant increase in the profile on the 9th scale and with its gradual increase in dynamics, which reflects the persistence of hyperthymic personality traits and causes an overstrain of mental adaptation, with an increase in the dynamics of the tendency to explain their difficulties and problems by somatic distress (1Hs).  

Patient No. 1 has a hyperthymic personality type with a moderate increase in profile dynamics on the ninth scale. A personality trait is indicated by a high, growing in dynamics, indicator on the K scale, which determines behavior depending on social approval and concern for one’s social status. The appearance in dynamics (2013) of a peak on scales 1 (preoccupation with the state of health) and 4 (emotional tension in direct behavior) determines the insufficient ability to internalize the social norm, i.e. insufficient ability to perceive this norm as part of one’s own settings (a combination of profile peaks on scales 4 and 9). The presence of profile peaks on the 7th scale and the scales of the neurotic triad reflect the tendency to various options for the implementation of antisocial attitudes in a socially acceptable way, the desire to appear in a favorable light (scale L). Sufficiently high intelligence and demonstrative behavior determine good adaptation to the environment with self-confidence, high social adaptability, and resilience in overcoming difficulties.
Clinical efficiency of the cleaved high-molecular-weight kininogen detection in the diagnosis of hereditary angioedema
Authors: Guryanova I. E. , Polyakova E. A. , Suffritti C. , Korosteleva L. B. , Aleshkevich S. N. , Zharankova Yu. S. , Belevtsev M. V.
Published: December 2023

Hereditary angioedema (HAE) is an orphan genetically determined disorder with recurrent episodes of swelling in various localization. HAE is divided into two groups: HAE with C1-inhibitor deficiency and without C1-inhibitor deficiency. The main diagnostic tests are: meas urements of levels and function of C1-inhibitor, and levels of C4. These tests are not useful in all cases, for example, in HAE without C1-inhibitor deficiency. The detection of cleaved high-molecular-weight kininogen (cHK), which, even in remission, is expected to be elevated both in patients with HAE due to C1-inhibitor deficiency and in HAE with normal C1-inhibitor is a promising biomarker. The aim of this study was to determine the clinical efficiency of the cHK detection in the diagnosis of HAE. According to the results of the measurements of cHK, the patients were divided into two groups. Group №1 (100% of cHK): 27 patients, of which 19 in the study regions had variants associated with HAE, 8 didn’t have. Group №2 (not 100% of cHK): 13 patients, of which one patient had a variant associated with HAE, 12 didn’t have. The obtained data demonstrate acceptable results of using the measurement of cleaved high-molecular-weight kininogen in laboratory practice in the diagnosis of HAE.
Geometry factor for in-situ soil contamination density estimation
Authors: Nilova E. K. , Buzdalkin K. N.
Published: December 2023

A method is proposed for estimating the density of soil contamination with gamma-emitting radionuclides (Bc·m-2) in situ (in the field without sampling). The method allows to take into account the peculiarities of the distribution of radionuclides along the soil profile at a given site by the ratio of scattered and non-scattered photon fluxes. The scope of application has been expanded and the uncertainty of the previously developed method used for radiological examination of agricultural lands contaminated with 137Cs without sampling has been reduced. The proposed method of remote assessment of the pollution density practically does not introduce an additional error in comparison with the traditional method, which includes soil sampling and subsequent analysis in laboratory conditions. The duration of the spectrum set and its automatic processing at a 137Cs contamination density of more than 100 kBq·m-2 does not exceed 1 min.
Multiplex polymerase chain reaction method for the diagnosis of unspecified viral acute gastroenteritis
Authors: Paklonskaya N. V. , Shilova Yu. A. , Amvrosieva T. V.
Published: December 2023

Acute gastroenteritis (AG) can be caused by a wide range of viral pathogens. Detection of dominant pathogens (noro-, rota-, adeno-, enteroviruses) makes it possible to establish the etiology of 40-60% of AG cases. To increase the proportion of their etiological interpretation, it is advisable to conduct research on minor intestinal viruses. This article presents the method of multiplex polymerase chain reaction for the diagnosis of unspecified viral intestinal infection. It allows detecting the genetic material of astro-, sapo-, parecho-, boka-, picobirna- and aichi viruses in biological material (faeces). The approbation of the method made it possible to detect the presence of these pathogens in 4,89% of patients with AG, in whose biological material were no dominant intestinal viruses.
Clinical and laboratory features of autoimmune thyroiditis in subjects of the cohort according to the results of screening
Authors: Danilova L. I. , Rozhko V. A. , Veyalkin I. V. , Savasteeva I. G. , Nikonovich S. N. , Sharshakova T. M.
Published: December 2023

Resume A retrospective analysis of the screening results was carried out (970 subjects of the cohort underwent an in-depth (4-fold) examination (at each visit: ultrasound examination of the thyroid gland, determination of the levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) in the blood serum and antibodies to thyroid peroxidase (TPOAb), examination by an endocrinologist) for thyroid diseases. Medical examinations (visits) were carried out every 2 years.

It was noted that within the cohort subjects, the most common clinical and laboratory variant of AIT was subclinical with preserved size and function of the thyroid gland or its transient decrease. The frequency of occurrence of the atrophic form of AIT is minimal (only 2/71 patients had a thyroid volume less than 6 ml) as well as the hypertrophic form (in 5/71 cases of AIT the thyroid volume exceeded 24 ml).

Analysis of the combination of laboratory and instrumental criteria showed the dependence of the diagnosis of AIT on one of two examinations: Ultrasound (decreased echogenicity) or increased TPOAb. The proportion of each criterion was almost equal (echogenicity was decreased in 10 cases – 14,1%; TPOAb was increased in 16 cases – 22,5%). In most cases (43 cases – 60,6%) there was a combination of two criteria (decreased echogenicity and increased TPOAb). In one case (1,4%), against the background of an increased ratio of antibodies to thyroid peroxidase, an increased level of TSH was noted; ultrasonographic signs were normal. In the second case, against the background of decreased echogenicity of the thyroid gland and low TSH levels, ratio of antibodies to thyroid peroxidase is increased. In all cases, the patients did not report any clinical symptoms, i.e. it manifested as a subclinical form. The TSH level (in 70/71 cases) was within the normal range (0,3-4,0 mIU/l), but its level was significantly higher in patients with AIT (2,4±0,12 mIU/l) than in healthy individuals (TPOAb – normal and thyroid echogenicity – normal) 1,6±0,02 mIU/l; p<0,001.

The simultaneous presence of high concentrations of TPOAb in the blood serum and sono -graphic criteria of AIT, including decreased echogenicity of the thyroid gland, increases after 2 years the risk of primary hypothyroidism (PHT) by 12,8 (5,19-31,61) times (p<0,001), in the case of TPOAb content in the blood serum – 29,9 IU/ml and higher, 9,4 (3,86-23,11) times – when the concentration of these autoantibodies TPOAb is more than 60 IU/ml.
The state of the cognitions of clean-up workers of the consequences of the Chernobyl accident
Authors: Kryukov V. V.
Published: December 2023

Purpose: Clinical and neuropsychiatric assessment of the state of the cognitive functions of clean up workers of the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant.

Comparative examination of the cognitive functions of a group of clean up workers of the consequences of the Chernobyl accident, suffering from non-psychotic psychoorganic syndrome and patients with of cerebrovascular brain damage, using clinical, clinical-metric and neuropsychological methods. Psychopathological and neuropsychological assessment of their condition, correlation of neuropsychological and clinical-psychopathological manifestations of the identified disorders.

The study revealed a wide range of cognitive impairments; at the remote stages, they dem onstrate an increase in cognitive impairment with the inclusion in the neuropsychological profile of predementia signs of the «Alzheimer’s» type. The predominance of violations of the regulatory mechanisms of cognitive functions over operational, predominantly neurodynamic, was noted. An increase in psycho-organic symptoms occurring against the background of somatic disorders can provoke previously unmanifested signs of neurodegenerative processes. Conative (motivational) disorders are also characteristic of the DS subgroup and are associated with altered affective mechanisms that are available for recovery as affective disorders are reduced. The structure of the clinical state of patients with LPA gravitates towards the psycho-pathological and neuropsychological profile of the CDS subgroup and is determined by the inclusion of deep structural mechanisms of cognitive impairment. The loss or decline in cognitive capabilities is acutely and painfully experienced in the LPA group; perhaps, there is not a true loss of skills, but some overvalued processing of the existing decline in professional level and household self-service abilities.
Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Pembelajaran Ilmu Tajwid Berbasis Android
Authors: Umam A Khairul
Published: December 2023

Abstrak
Ilmu taljwid merupalkaln dalsalr untuk membalcal All-Qur’aln yalng balik daln benalr, sertal ilmu taljwid aldallalh ilmu yalng mempelaljalri calral pengucalpaln huruf-huruf yalng terdalpalt dallalm All-Qur’aln. Seiring perkembalngaln teknologi, digunalkalnlalh sualtu alplikalsi sebalgali medial pembelaljalraln ilmu taljwid berbalsis alndroid yalng di halralpkaln malmpu memberikaln pembelaljalraln dimalnal saljal daln kalpaln saljal kepaldal umalt muslim yalng tidalk sempalt mendalpaltkaln pelaljalraln ilmu taljwid. Metode Peralncalngaln yalng digunalkaln aldallalh metode walterfalll. Metode ini sudalh digunalkaln secalral luals untuk pengembalngaln alplikalsi. Metode ini salngalt terstruktur daln bersifalt linier. Penelitialn ini bertujualn untuk menghalsilkaln alplikalsi ilmu taljwid berbalsis alndroid sebalgali medial pembelaljalraln yalng mudalh untuk digunalkaln. Malteri yalng ditalmpilkaln dalpalt membalntu penggunal dallalm mengenall ilmu taljwid daln malteri malkhralj sebalgali contoh pengucalpaln setialp huruf. Berdalsalrkaln halsil pengujialn terhaldalp penggunal paldal alplikalsi secalral keseluruhaln sudalh mendalpaltkaln respon yalng balik dengaln persentalsi mencalpali 88%. Sehingal disimpulkaln alplikalsi ini bisal digunalkaln sebalgali medial pembelaljalraln dallalm malteri ilmu taljwid.
Abstract
The science of recitaltion is the balsis for realding the Qur'aln properly alnd correctly, alnd the science of taljwid is the study of how to pronounce the letters contalined in the Qur'aln. Allong with the development of technology, aln alpplicaltion is used als aln Alndroid-balsed lealrning medial for recitaltion which is expected to be alble to provide lealrning alnywhere alnd alnytime to Muslims who do not halve time to get recitaltion lessons. The design method used is the walterfalll method. This method hals been widely used for alpplicaltion development. This method is highly structured alnd linealr. This study alims to produce alpplicaltions of Alndroid-balsed recitaltion als al lealrning medium thalt is ealsy to use. The malteriall displalyed caln help users get to know the science of recitaltion alnd malkhralj malteriall als aln exalmple of the pronuncialtion of ealch letter. Balsed on the results of user testing, the alpplicaltion als al whole hals received al good response with al percentalge realching 88%. So thalt it caln be concluded thalt this alpplicaltion caln be used als al lealrning medium in the subject of recitaltion.
Overview Of Antenatal Care Service Satisfaction For Pregnant Women InBandung City
Authors:   Bachelor Program In Public Health, Bhakti Kencana University, Bandung, Indonesia, Lolan Yosef Pandai , Kartadarma Supriyatni ,   Bachelor Program In Public Health, Bhakti Kencana University, Bandung, Indonesia, Somantri Ucu Wandi ,   Bachelor Programme Public Health, Mathla Ul Anwar University, Banten, Indonesia
Published: December 2023

The high maternal mortality rate (MMR) in Indonesia has made the government make efforts to reduce maternal mortality (MMR) as a priority program in health development. In general, there was a decrease in maternal mortality during the period 1991-2015 from 390 to 305 per 100,000 live births. The maternal and child health program is a priority of the Ministry of Health and the success of the Maternal and Child Health (MCH) program is a key indicator of the National Long-Term Development Plan (RPJPN) 2005-2025. This research is quantitative research in the nature of an analytical survey with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study is all pregnant women in Bandung City in 2022 as many as 398 pregnant women. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling which is a sampling technique based on “research” (judgment) Pregnant women who received satisfaction in access to antenatal care services amounted to 58.7% with a frequency distribution of 226 respondents. Meanwhile, pregnant women who lack access to antenatal care services amounted to 41.3 with a frequency distribution of 156.
Ada Cinta Saat Isoman (ACSI): Wadah Menyalurkan Donasi Masyarakat Untuk Pasien Covid-19 Yang Menjalankan Isolasi Mandiri
Authors: Kurnia Putri Dwi
Published: December 2023

Covid-19 varian Delta atau B.1617.2 merupakan hasil mutasi dari virus covid-19. Varian ini lebih cepat menular 50% dibandingkan varian alfa. Banyak pasien covid-19 varian ini harus menjalankan isolasi mandiri (isoman) karena fasilitas kesehatan yang penuh. Program Ada Cinta Saat Isoman (ACSI) merupakan salah satu bentuk tanda Cinta masyarakat kepada pasien covid-19 yang menjalani isoman yang secara fasilitas obat sudah mendapatkan dari Kemenkes melalui apotek kimia farma. Namun, untuk makanan siap santap dan support lain seperti vitamin dan minuman menyehatkan masih banyak yang kesulitan mendapatkan. Sehingga tergeraklah untuk melakukan open donasi mandiri serta penyaluran donasi berupa hampers ACSI untuk yang membutuhkan.
Pengaruh Green Brand Image dan Green Perceived Value Terhadap Green Trust untuk Meningkatkan Green Satisfaction (Studi Pada Restoran Vegetarian Kehidupan Tidak Pernah Berakhir Kota Bandung)
Authors: Azmi Yoningsih Kharisma , Hidayat Dwi Suryanto
Published: December 2023

Latar belakang terjadinya penelitian ini adalah adanya pandemi covid-19 dan isu permasalahan lingkungan. Persaingan antarpelaku bisnis menjadi alasan khusus untuk terus mengembangkan restoran untuk lebih peduli terhadap isu lingkungan. Sehingga, hal yang menjadi tujuan adalah penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis (1) pengaruh green brand image terhadap green trust, (2) pengaruh green perceived value terhadap green trust, (3) pengaruh green brand image terhadap green satisfaction, (4) pengaruh green perceived value terhadap green satisfaction, (5) pengaruh green trust terhadap green satisfaction, (6) pengaruh green brand image terhadap green satisfaction melalui green trust, (7) pengaruh green perceived value terhadap green trust melalui green satisfaction. Metode pengumpulan data berbasis kuesioner dengan sampel 100 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan strategi kuantitatif dengan metode pemeriksaan informasi memanfaatkan aplikasi SmartPLS 4.0. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) green brand image berpengaruh signifikan terhadap green trust, (2) green perceived value berpengaruh signifikan terhadap green trust, (3) green brand image tidak berpengaruh terhadap green satisfaction, (4) green perceived value tidak berpengaruh terhadap green satisfaction, (5) green trust berpengaruh signfikan terhadap green satisfaction, (6) green brand image berpengaruh signifikan terhadap green satisfaction melalui green trust¸dan (7) green perceived value berpengaruh signifikan terhadap green trust melalui green satisfaction.
Implikasi Hukum Lingkungan Terhadap Urgensi Polusi Udara di Jakarta
Authors: Kristiana Della , Junia Ielien Risey , Cindy Cindy
Published: December 2023

Ajakan staycation atau ajakan untuk tidur bareng bos demi memperpanjang kontrak kerja merupakan kasus yang rancu dan memunculkan ketidakjelasan unsur pidana di dalam perbuatannya. Ajakan Staycation termasuk perbuatan kekerasan seksual karena ada unsur paksaan untuk melakukan persetubuhan dengan si korban yang notabene adalah Wanita, namun perbuatan ini masuk kedalam delik formal yaitu perbuatan dianggap telah menjadi delik selesai dengan dilakukannya perbuatan tertentu. sehingga dalam tulisan ini penulis tertarik untuk meneliti mengenai Tindak pidana Ajakan Staycation dikaitkan dengan percobaan pidana. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Untuk memahami kapan sebuah ajakan staycation baru bisa diperkarakan secara pidana. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder, yaitu peraturan perundang-undangan, buku, jurnal, dan data sekunder lainnya yang berkaitan dengan obyek penelitian dan dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa delik formil, yang dimana kekerasan seksual dianggap sudah terjadi apabila telah terjadi persetubuhan/ hubungan badan antara majikan dengan korban, apabila pelaku hanya mengajak saja namun hubungan intim tidak pernah terjadi maka eksploitasi seksual belum dianggap selesai dan pelaku tidak dapat.
Peningkatan Imunitas dan Penurunan Stress Melalui Pijat Bayi
Authors: Lusia Eka , Setyowati Erika , Pramudya Krisna Aji , Sukma4 Arda Maharani , Putri Setyorini Devi Cahyaningtyas
Published: December 2023

Pijat bayi merupakan teknik pemijatan yang dilakukan untuk bayi atau balita dan menggunakan gerakan-gerakan tertentu dengan tujuan untuk merangsang pengeluaran hormon endorphin yang menyebabkan bayi merasa nyaman dan rileks sehingga akan meningkatkan daya tubuh bayi karena merangsang meningkatkan aktivitas neurotran smiter neurotin. peningkatan aktifitas neurotansmiter akan menyebabkan sel sel reseptot meningkat gluccorticoid yang menyebabkan penurunan hormon adrenalin sehingga dapat meningkatkan imunoglobin pada bayi. Berdasarkan teori pijat bayi sebaiknya dilakukan oleh orang yang terdekat dengan bayi dalam hal ini ibu bayi dalam rangka meningkatkan sentuhan fisik seperti belaian, pelukan dan pijatan lembut yang akan meningkatkan ikatan kasih sayang antara ibu dan bayi sehingga dari ikatan kasih sayang ini diharapkan dapat menurunkan stres pada bayi.
Pengaruh Kualitas Guru Pendidikan Islam dan Motivasi Belajar terhadap Prestasi Akademik Siswa di Pondok Pesantren di Jawa Timur
Authors: Mauldfi Sastraatmadja Achmad Harristhana , As'ad Muhammad , Tjahyafi Indra
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini menyelidiki dampak dari kualitas guru dan motivasi belajar terhadap prestasi akademik siswa di sekolah-sekolah Islam di Jawa Timur. Pendekatan kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM-PLS), digunakan untuk menganalisis data yang dikumpulkan dari 250 peserta. Statistik deskriptif mengungkapkan kekuatan dalam keahlian guru dalam bidang studi dan motivasi intrinsik siswa. Hasil SEM-PLS mengkonfirmasi hubungan positif yang signifikan antara kualitas guru dan motivasi belajar dan prestasi akademik. Motivasi belajar memediasi lebih lanjut hubungan antara kualitas guru dan prestasi akademik. Model ini menunjukkan kecocokan yang memuaskan, dan bootstrapping mendukung ketahanan hasil. Implikasi untuk praktik termasuk berinvestasi dalam pengembangan profesional guru dan penyelarasan kurikulum. Terlepas dari keterbatasan yang ada, studi ini memberikan kontribusi wawasan yang berharga untuk meningkatkan hasil pendidikan di pesantren.
Sosialisasi Pembuktian Anak yang Lahir dari Perkawinan Siri
Authors: Ginting Yuni Priskila , Oni Anwar Takeshi , Catherine Catherine , Kusuma Michelle Priscilla , Salim Paul , Clarissa Joice , Ayu Wanda
Published: December 2023

Seorang anak yang lahir dari Perkawinan siri maka anak tersebut akan dikatakan sebagai anak luar kawin dan perlu adanya pembuktian sesuai dengan Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 46/PUU-VIII/2010. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan pembuktian dan hak anak yang lahir dalam perkawinan siri melalui Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 46/PUU-VIII/2010 dan Hukum Islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan pengumpulan data informasi diperoleh dari penelitian kepustakaan dan penelitian lapangan (wawancara). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukan status perkawinan siri menurut undang-undang Perkawinan dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam adalah sah jika mengacu pada keabsahan perkawinan secara hukum agama masing-masing dan memperhatikan syarat dan rukun perkawinan. Dalam hal ayah tidak mau melakukan pembuktian sesuai Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 46/PUU-VIII/2010 maka hakim akan memeriksa kembali pada alat bukti lain yang sah menurut hukum dalam persidangan.
Pengaruh Ulasan Produk, Pengendalian Diri, Influencer dan Shopping Lifestyle Terhadap Perilaku Konsumtif Berbelanja Online di Tiktokshop
Authors: Marlina Vetty , Lusia Atik
Published: December 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang ulasan produk, pengendalian diri, influencer, dan shopping lifestyle dalam perilaku konsumtif berbelanja online di Tiktokshop. Populasi penelitian ini terdiri dari remaja milenial yang memiliki akun Tiktok. Purposive sampling adalah teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner, yang memiliki 130 peserta. Studi kuantitatif ini memanfaatkan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ulasan produk, pengendalian diri, dan gaya hidup belanja memengaruhi perilaku belanja online di Tiktokshop. Namun, influencer tidak memengaruhi perilaku belanja online di Tiktokshop.
Analisis Keamanan Data Electronic Medical Record Digital Transformation Office (DTO) Kementerian Kesehatan Indonesia
Authors: Indriyajati Fitri , Jawa Maria Margarith Stely Damiana , Utomo Hargo
Published: December 2023

Tata Pamong diperlukan untuk mengatur kebijakan regulasi dalam satu sistem data di Kementerian Kesehatan, terutama dengan adanya big data untuk Data Rekam Medis Elektronik yang terintegrasi yang akan digunakan untuk menganalisis data Kesehatan masyarakat Indonesia. Untuk mencapai hal ini, diperlukan keamanan data yang akan menjaga setiap data yang dibutuhkan sehingga konsep data terpadu dapat terwujud. Studi ini bertujuan untuk merekomendasikan spesifik keamanan data untuk data microservice di Digital Transformation Office Kementerian Kesehatan Indonesia. Metode penelitian adalah dengan menganalisis dokumen berupa Cetak Biru Rencana Strategi Transformasi Digital Kesehatan Tahun 2024 dan Laporan Tahunan Tahun 2022 dari Situs Web Kementerian Kesehatan. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Dengan perkembangan teknologi, Kementerian Kesehatan dapat melindungi keamanan data pasien melalui beberapa Langkah yaitu autentikasi, kontrol akses dan enkripsi.
Analisis Bibliometrik Keterkaitan Ekspor Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia
Authors: Paujiyah Ismul
Published: December 2023

Dalam penelitian ini menyelidiki perekonomian Indonesia yang dipengaruhi oleh kegiatan ekspor dalam berbagai aspek, yang bertujuan untuk memberikan wawasan berharga mengenai dinamika pertumbuhan ekonomi negara. Indonesia, dengan basis sumber daya yang luas dan beragam, telah muncul sebagai pemain terkemuka di pasar ekspor global. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui keterkaitan kegiatan ekspor terhadap perekonomian Indonesia dengan menggunakan analisis bibliometrik. Tahapan pertama yang dilakukan pencarian 8 artikel melalui Google Scholar, pemetaan topik yang dianalisis menggunakan VOSviewer. Pengumpulan data melalui dimension untuk mencari bibliografi berdasarkan judul, abstrak dan kata kunci. Perangkat lunak Mendeley digunakan untuk mengelola referensi. Hasil dari penelitian ini ditemukan 111 Artikel. Berdasarkan hasil visualisasi VOSviewer ditemukan 4 Kluster dan kekuatan total tautan 6975. Pemetaan topik dianalisis menggunakan VOSviewer. Hasil temuan awal menunjukkan bahwa ekspor memiliki keterkaitan dengan pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia yakni memberikan kontribusi berupa penciptaan lapangan kerja.
Bibliometric Analysis of the Development of International Accounting Research: A Review of the Literature in the Last Two Decades
Authors: Judijanto Loso , Nugrahanti Trinandari Prasetya , Ashari Hasan , Fitri Sri Adella
Published: December 2023

This research conducts a bibliometric analysis to examine the development of international accounting research over the past two decades. Utilizing a quantitative approach, we explore clusters, highly cited publications, and keyword occurrences within the literature. The analysis reveals six distinct clusters, each highlighting key themes such as challenges in the accounting profession, financial accounting practices, cultural influences, governance dynamics, and value relevance. Additionally, the study identifies highly cited publications that have significantly influenced the international accounting discourse, offering insights into pivotal works that have shaped the field. Keyword analysis further unveils prevalent and less explored themes, with terms like "Firm," "Market," and "Accountant" emerging prominently. The abstract concludes by discussing the implications for future research, emphasizing potential avenues for exploration and the need for a nuanced understanding of the multifaceted landscape of international accounting.
Analysis of the Effect of Tax Compliance, Tax Avoidance, and Financial Reporting Quality on Company Financial Performance: A Case Study on a Manufacturing Company in Indonesia
Authors: Fitri Sri Adella , Sudarmanto Eko , Qothrunnada Nabila Azura , Wahyuni Pitri
Published: December 2023

This research investigates the intricate relationships among tax compliance, tax avoidance, financial reporting quality, and corporate financial performance in Indonesian manufacturing companies. Employing a quantitative approach, data were collected from 150 companies and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The study found robust positive associations between tax compliance and financial reporting quality with corporate financial performance. Furthermore, a nuanced relationship emerged between tax avoidance and financial performance, highlighting the importance of moderation. The empirical findings offer valuable insights for practitioners, policymakers, and academics seeking to understand the dynamics of tax-related activities and financial outcomes in the Indonesian manufacturing sector.
The Effect of Financial Attitude on Financial Satisfaction with Financial Management as Mediator: Empirical Evidence on Gen Z in Karawang
Authors: Novilia Fitri , Faddila Syifa Pramudita , Purnomo Budi Supriatono , Purnamasari Imas
Published: December 2023

The Indonesian population, especially Generation Z, still faces challenges in managing their finances, both in the present and the future. This issue arises due to a lack of knowledge about financial investment. The objective of this research is to assess the financial level of Generation Z using a questionnaire filled out by 96 respondents. The independent variables involve financial attitudes, the intervention variable is financial management, and the dependent variable in this study is financial satisfaction. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis. The results of the descriptive analysis indicate that financial attitudes are categorized as excellent, financial management is categorized as good, and financial satisfaction is categorized as good.
Bibliometrical Analysis in Multimedia Jurnal Face Recognition
Authors: Diayuddin Muhammad Dziya , Hidayatullah Aldi
Published: December 2023

The objective of this research is to bibliometrically analyze multimedia journals on the subject of “face recognition” with a focus on developments and related research trends over a certain period of time. The research uses bibliometric methodologies to identify and analyze scientific publications related to face recognition in the multimedia world, including trends in research, major contributors, the most frequently quoted journal, and how research topics evolve over time. These findings provide an important understanding of how multimedia face reconnaissance evolves and develops, and provide a solid foundation for further research in this field. Thus, this research can be an important reference for researchers, practitioners, and decision makers in the fields of artificial intelligence, facial recognition, multimedia technology in general.
Analysis of Legal Protection of Children in Cases of Underage Divorce in Indramayu
Authors: Sarib Suprijati , Lubis Arief Fahmi , Hasibuan Kalijunjung
Published: December 2023

This research investigates the legal protection of children in underage divorce cases in the context of Indramayu, Indonesia. Using a mixed methods approach, the research analyzed the legal framework, reviewed existing literature, and gathered insights through surveys with legal professionals, social workers, and individuals who have direct experience in underage divorce cases. The findings revealed nuances in the legal landscape, challenges in implementation, and the importance of cultural sensitivity. Recommendations emphasize alignment of legal standards, improved support services, interdisciplinary collaboration, compassionate legal processes, and community engagement.
The Effect of Sharia Financing Availability on Economic Growth of MSMEs in Sukabumi
Authors: Sono Moh Gifari , Sudarmanto Eko , Palupiningtyas Dyah , Sugianto Efendi
Published: December 2023

This research investigates the effect of the availability of Islamic financing on the economic growth of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Sukabumi. A sample of 197 MSMEs participated in the study, providing data on Islamic financing utilization, financial performance indicators, and other relevant variables. The analysis employs Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) to examine the relationships between these variables. The results reveal a significant and positive relationship between the availability of Islamic financing and the economic growth of MSMEs. Additionally, the study uncovers the mediating role of financial performance indicators, indicating that improved financial performance acts as a mechanism through which Islamic financing positively influences economic growth. Furthermore, the moderation analysis highlights the varying impact across different enterprise sizes, with medium-sized enterprises experiencing a more pronounced positive effect. The practical implications of these findings are discussed in the context of policy, financial institutions, and MSME owners. Policymakers can use the results to design targeted policies, financial institutions can refine their strategies, and MSME owners gain insights into the benefits of utilizing Islamic financing.
The Influence of Regulatory Policy, Technology Infrastructure, and Human Resource Quality on Economic Growth in Surabaya City
Authors: Sutono Sutono , Harsono Iwan , Nasruddin Nasruddin , Judijanto Loso
Published: December 2023

Economic growth of a city is a multifaceted phenomenon that is influenced by various factors, including regulatory policies, technological infrastructure, and the quality of human resources. This quantitative analysis investigates these determinants in the context of Surabaya City. Through surveys data analysis, we use Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) to examine the relationship between regulatory policy, technological infrastructure, human capital quality, and economic growth. Our results show a significant positive relationship between these factors and economic growth, providing insights that can guide policymakers, business leaders, and academics in advancing the economic prosperity of Surabaya City.
MSMES Success Strategy: Unveiling the Secrets of Inspiring Small Business Success
Authors: Wahyudin Ahmad , Sudarmiatin Sudarmiatin , Wardana Ludi Wishnu
Published: December 2023

Identify and analyze key factors that lead to success in micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMES). This research aims to provide in-depth insigh into the strategies used by successful MSMES, with the hope of providing practical guidance to other UMKM. The research methods used include surveys, interviews, and analysis of case studies of a number of UMKMs considered successful. The results reveal the secrets of success, including effective marketing strategies, smart financial management, product innovation, superior customer service, and engagement in the local business community. The findings are expected to be a source of inspiration for MSMES owners and prospective entrepreneurs, as well as to make a positive contribution to the development of the UMKM sector as a whole. By understanding and implementing proven successful strategies, MSMES has the potential to increase their competitiveness in the market and long-term success.
Creativity in Marketing: MSMEs Innovative Steps in Attracting Consumers
Authors: Santoso Fuji , Sudarmiatin Sudarmiatin , Wardana Ludi Wishnu
Published: December 2023

Growth and success of micro, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are heavily influenced by product creativity and innovation. MSMES must develop high-quality goods to face increasing competition. These products must be able to meet the needs and demands of the changing market. The aim of this research is to identify progress in MSMEs products and emerging challenges. These small often have difficulties when it comes to product development; they still rely on old products for innovation, lack adequate capital, and do not have the right approach to developing their products. If a business wants to survive, they have to keep creating new products. Most of the income comes from MSMES, because the economy of the community can be helped by the existence of MSMES. But MSMES today is still limited in the presence of borrowing capital, because there are still many MSMES that have not been touched by the financial institutions.
Analysis of Factors Influencing Laptop Purchase Decisions
Authors: Nawiyah Nawiyah , Kurniawati Renny , Endrawati Titin
Published: December 2023

Consumers are currently vying for laptops as desirable electronic goods. Customers consider price, brand, and quality while making laptop purchases. The study's goal covered the considerations while buying a laptop. Utilizing tools from linear regression analysis, the study methodology combines quantitative descriptive methodologies. The Likert scale is used to collect data using SPSS version 27, and 200 students are sampled from the student body of APP Polytechnic who utilize laptops. The t-test results indicate that purchasing decisions are positively and significantly influenced by price, brand image, and quality. The F test findings show that the variables together have a 13.7% influence, with other factors accounting for the remaining 86.3%.