bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Wollstonecraft on Patriarchy, the Myth of African Matriarchy and Emancipation of African Women through the SDGs
Authors: Nkama Uchenna Nympha  , Aja Ngozi
Published: July 2023

The myth of African matriarchy militates against the feminist agenda of women emancipation and liberation in Africa. This paper adopts the textual analytical method of research in exploring the relevance of Mary Wollstonecraft’s views on patriarchy to unpacking the myth of African matriarchy and how the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), can help to achieve effective of emancipation of African women.  An unpacking of the myth of Africa’s claim to matriarchy relying on Wollstonecraft’s position on patriarchy, shows that patriarchy has been a feature of African societies from time immemorial, and not a product of colonialism. This paper argues that denying the fact of precolonial African societies being patriarchal is the reason that the ills of patriarchy persists in contemporary African societies. Hence, this study maintains that unearthing the ugly consequences of patriarchy in ancient African societies can pave way for realizing the feminist agenda in the continent.  It recommends concerted effort by states in the continent towards implementing the SDGs with the idea of human rights, as the key to women emancipation in Africa.
Analysis of the Damage Level of the Road Pavement Surface with the Surface Distress Index (SDI) Method as a Basis for Road Maintenance
Authors: Sudirman Latjemma
Published: July 2023

Pavement is the main structure of road construction where the pavement management system is required to determine the condition of the road pavement structure. Factors that can affect road pavements are weather, traffic, construction implementation, pavement design, and maintenance. Each layer of pavement has a design life and with increasing pavement design life, the road condition will gradually decrease until it reaches a level that must be repaired. The research was carried out by observing the condition of the damaged road pavement, using the Surface Distress Index (SDI) method, based on the SDM 03/RCS guideline regarding the 2011 road condition survey. In this study, a Surface Distress Index (SDI) value of 5.25 was obtained for Jalan Bilo-Tambun Tolitoli Regency. From the value of road conditions based on the SDI criteria, it was found that the road conditions were in good condition and the recommendation for handling the road was to receive routine maintenance
Juridical Review of the Mechanism of Election of Heads Area in Area Special Yogyakarta ( Perspective Democracy and Historical )
Authors: Kelik Endro Suryono  , Vicki Dwi Purnomo
Published: July 2023

Indonesia is a democratic country, hence the constitution Indonesia in a manner fundamentals confess And ensure sovereignty on actually belongs to the people. This is stated in Article 1 paragraph (2) UUD 1945, that "sovereignty is in the hands of the people, and implemented according to the law Basic . The purpose of this study is to study the Juridical Review of Regional Head Elections in the Special Region of Yogyakarta by conducting research methods. This research is a qualitative research, with the type of research yang used is study References ( libraries research )
Legal Protection Against Consumers Experiencing Price Differences Between Labels Prices and Self-Service Cashiers in the District Sleman
Authors: Vicki Dwi Purnomo  , Jumadi
Published: July 2023

The number of cases of price difference between the price tag and the self-service cashier, especially in Banyuwangi Regency, of course, is proof that the consumer's right to obtain goods at the promised exchange rate is in accordance with Article 4 Paragraph 2 Constitution Protection Consumer has violated. Based on the problems above, the author formulates problems related to how the form of accountability from supermarkets in problem difference price between label price And machine cashier Which experienced by consumers? The results of the study concluded that the implementation of legal protection for consumers who suffered losses due to cases of price differences between price tags and supermarket cashiers in the district Sleman fall into the criminal element.
Juridical Review of the Arrangement of Duties and Functions of the Tolitoli Regency KPU Secretariat in the Implementation of General Elections According to Law Number 7 of 2017
Authors: Warda Said
Published: July 2023

KPU is an institution that holds the mandate of the 1945 Constitution as Election Organizer in Indonesia. In carrying out its duties and functions, the KPU is assisted by the KPU Secretariat, which in holding elections the two internal elements of this institution must run well even though their backgrounds are different, each of which is hierarchical from the center to the regions. The purpose of this writing is to find out the legal arrangements of the two internal institutional elements between the Tolitoli Regency KPU Membership and the Tolitoli Regency KPU Secretariat in the success of the General Election. The method used is the normative legal method and from the collected data, it will then be identified for further processing and qualitative analysis. The results obtained from the results of this study show that the relationship arrangements between KPU Membership and the KPU Secretariat at the district/city level are a coordinative relationship within one election management institution
History of Establishment Procedures of PT Sinergi Express in Medan City
Authors: Amelia Rezeki Syifa , Banjari Rifat Hibrizi Al , Prabowo Dimas Very , Maulana Fahrezi , Rezeki Syifa Amelia
Published: July 2023

PT. Sinergi Ekspress Logistindo Pratama (SINEX Cargo) is a private company focused on shipping pharmaceutical goods, general cargo goods, city courier delivery. The company has been established since August 8, 2000, founded in Medan by Mr. Iskandar Zulkarnain, SE, AMP who has experience in the fields of Domestic, International Cargo and Courier Companies, the purpose of this research is to find out the History of Establishment and Procedures of Pt Sinergi Express. The research method used is Field Search research.
The Analysis of Shifts in Form and Meaning in Subtitle Drama 等到烟暖雨收 (Děngdào Yān Nuǎn Yǔ Shōu) from Mandarin to Indonesian
Authors: Nasution Vivi Adryani , Pakpahan Nia Angelina
Published: July 2023

This study aims to explain the shifts in form and shifts in meaning that occur in Subtitle Drama 等到烟暖雨收 (děngdào yān nuǎn yǔ shōu) from Mandarin to Indonesian. This study uses the classification of shifts in form based on Catford's theory, shifts in meaning based on the theories of Vinay and Dabelnet. The research method used is descriptive qualitative and uses the observation method and note-taking techniques for data collection. Based on the results of the analysis, there are 116 data shifts in form and 11 data shifts in meaning. 60.9% of shifts in form fall into the category of shifts in structure, and 54.5% of shifts in meaning fall into the category of abstract to concrete. Occurs because words cannot be directly translated from Mandarin into Indonesian due to cultural differences.
Teacher Class Management Ability in the Teaching and Learning Process in Grade V SD Negeri 153069 Pinangsori 2
Authors: Pangaribuan Henny Herliny , Nasution Nurul Hasanah , Sagala Rosari Hasianna , Zega Try Yeni Veronica , Purba Yunita
Published: July 2023

This study aims to evaluate the teacher's role in classroom management and observing student behavior at SD Negeri 153069 Pinangsori 2. The case study approach is used by collecting data through observation and interviews. The results of the study show that teachers have succeeded in implementing classroom management well, understanding student characteristics, providing guidance, and organizing learning activities. The teacher also acts as a motivator and advisor for students. Student behavior shows good quality, with enthusiasm in learning and acceptance of the teacher. Assessment is carried out through pretest and posttest to measure student understanding. This research suggests that teachers continue to improve skills in classroom management and provide appropriate feedback to students. In conclusion, teachers have an important role in creating an effective and efficient learning environment and developing positive student behavior.
Development of Work Discipline, Compensation and Environment Work on the Performance of Employees of Smec Tempe Soleh Factory
Authors: Rahadian Zaki , Erintasya Devana Angela Putri , Hidayaty Dwi Epty
Published: July 2023

Tempe Soleh is a food company engaged in the processing of heavy food which is located at Jl. Kp. West Sukaseuri No. 74, Kota Baru, Kec. Kota Baru, Karawang, West Java. These MSMEs have not been able to produce Production Employee Performance due to a lack of knowledge in Employee Performance. Therefore, efforts to overcome these problems in this study will drain a good load and most employees are disciplined at work, but the performance of these employees is still below standard. The factory industry provides employees with sufficient wages and benefits, but their performance is still far from expectations and unable to fulfill orders. The work environment has been designed to make employees feel comfortable, but their performance is also subpar. (1) Does work discipline affect the performance of employees in the Tempe Bapa soleh craftsman home industry? Thus the formulation of the case study. 2) What is the effect of wages on the exhibition of MSME workers in the Tempe Bapa soleh processing factory. (3) How does the work zone of the Ayah Soleh UMKM Tempe Factory affect employee performance? 4) How is the performance of employees at the UMKM Tempe Factory Bapa Soleh influenced by the work zone, safety and work discipline simultaneously
Management of the Receipt Issuance Menu in the Indonesian Auction Application for Public Services at the State Wealth and Auction Service Office (KPKNL) of the DJKN Suluttenggomalut Region
Authors: Andhi Rifqi Mubarok  , Muhammad Nur Abdi
Published: July 2023

This study aims to, (1) test the effect of issuing auction repayment receipts on the Indonesian auction application on public services, (2) test the effectiveness of using the menu receipt of auction settlement in the Indonesian auction application at Kantor Pelayanan Kekayaan Negara dan Lelang (KPKNL) in the area of the Direktorat Jenderal Kekayaan Negara (DJKN) of North Sulawesi, and (3) test the ease of use of the menu for issuing auction repayment receipts on the Indonesian auction application on the speed and accuracy of public services. The data collection technique used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method with interview techniques to respondents who are directly responsible for using the receipt issuance menu feature in the Indonesian auction application. Respondents who were interviewed were from 3 (Three) KPKNL in the DJKN region of North Sulawesi, namely (1) KPKNL Gorontalo, (2) KPKNL Palu, and (3) KPKNL Ternate. The results of this study indicate that the use of the auction repayment receipt menu in the Indonesian auction application has been effectively used since the Regulation of the Direktur Jenderal Kekayaan Negara (DJKN) Number 02/KN/2022 concerning Auction Administration Guidelines at the KPKNL. Other results from this study indicate that the menu for issuing auction repayment receipts in the Indonesian auction application is able to provide services to the community, especially related to auction repayment receipts, more quickly and precisely. However, from the results of these achievements there are still deficiencies that need to be refined to the contents of the menu features of the research object
Strategic Analysis of PT Bank Perkreditan Rakyat (BPR) Citra Dana Mandiri
Authors: Nurul Pratiwi Hadi  , Ayi Ahadiat
Published: July 2023

Indonesians are realizing the importance of safe and profitable savings. Thus, bank investment considerations are rising. People invest in People's Credit Banks (BPR) instead of traditional banks. Additionally, BPR provides village loans. Rural Banks (BPR) have helped many SMEs. This study examines PT. People's Credit Bank (BPR) Citra Dana Mandiri's external and internal environment and determines its best alternative strategy. IFE, EFE, SWOT, IE, and QSPM analysis tools are used in this study. Non-performing loans and market share were PT BPR Citra Dana Mandiri's biggest internal strengths. PT BPR Citra Dana Mandiri's biggest weakness was its lack of mobile-banking and 2 branch offices. Vehicle enthusiasts are a major external factor. the growth of MSMEs in Lampung Province, with competitors aggressively pursuing market share and offering credit and facilities. The TAS/Total Activeness Score QSPM, the first strategic alternative PT BPR Citra Dana Mandiri prioritizes, is market penetration. Market penetration can estimate PT BPR Citra Dana Mandiri's potential market
Nearpod-Based Interactive Learning Media in Improving Learning Outcomes of Class V Elementary School Students
Authors: Banjarnahor Yosefh Daniel Marcelino , Tarigan Daitin
Published: July 2023

This research is motivated by a learning process that rarely uses learning media in delivering material, so that students are less interested in following learning so that it affects student learning outcomes. The purpose of this study is to determine the richness, practicality, and effectiveness of using nearpod-based learning media. The type of research used is development research (Research and Development) which uses the ADDIE development model with 5 stages of research, namely Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The subject of this study was a grade V student of SDN 101775 Sampali. The instruments used in data collection are teacher interviews, material and media validation questionnaires, education practitioner questionnaires, and tests. The results of the development of nearpod-based learning media on fractional material, showed that the results of material validation got a percentage of 93.75% with the category "Very Feasible" and the results of media validation got a percentage of 93.75% with the category "Very Feasible". Practicality validation by educational practitioners obtained a percentage of 92.30% with the category "Very Practical". Based on the effectiveness test of nearpod-based learning media developed, students' scores increased with the pre-test obtaining an average score of 56 and after the post-test increased to 88. From the research and data found, it shows that the development of nearpod-based learning media is very feasible and effective to be used in the learning continuity process.
The Influence of Youtube Learning Media on Learning Outcomes in Economics Subject Class X IPS Students of SMA Negeri 5 Pematang Siantar Academic Year 2022/2023
Authors: Sinaga Putri Indah Sari , Simangunsong Rosma , Sinaga Anggun Tiur Ida
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the influence of YouTube media on student learning outcomes in economics subjects for class X IPS students at SMA Negeri 5 Pematang Siantar. This type of research is a quantitative research with a quantitative descriptive data analysis approach. The population of the study was the X IPS class students at SMA Negeri 5 Pematang Siantar with a total of 172 people. The research sample was 72 people. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling technique. The data collection technique used was a questionnaire (questionnaire). The hypothesis-taking technique uses simple linear regression analysis and the coefficient of determination (R2). The results of the study are that there is a positive and significant influence between YouTube learning media on the economics learning outcomes of class X IPS students at SMA Negeri 5 Pematang Siantar, namely a significant value of 0.693 > 0.05. Youtube Media R2 test has an effect of 0.003 x 100%, which means that the effect of the independent variable (X) on the dependent variable (Y) is 0.3% and the remaining 97.7% is influenced by variables not included in this study.
The Effect of Campus Infrastructure on Student Decision Making in Choosing to Study at HKBP Nommensen Pematang Siantar University T.A 2019/2020
Authors: Sitompul Elvi Suryani , Sihombing Sotarduga , Sianipar Herlina Hotmadinar
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of campus infrastructure on student decision making in choosing courses at HKBP Nomensen Pematangsiantar University for the 2019/2020 academic year. This type of research is descriptive quantitative research. The population in the study was 103 students of economic education in the 2019/2020 academic year. The sample used in this study was 103 by taking the entire population of economics education students at HKBP Nommensen Pematang Siantar University T.A 2019/2020 using the sampling technique, namely the Saturated Sample. Based on data analysis using Excel, it was found that the infrastructure variable (X) had no influence on student decision making in choosing courses at HKBP Nomensen Pematangsiantar University for the 2019-2020 Academic Year. Where in testing the hypothesis of the infrastructure variable (X) where the t-count value is 10.06 > the t-table value is 1.660, it can be concluded that infrastructure (X) has a significant influence on decision making (Y). After carrying out inferential statistical analysis, the statistical equation obtained from linear regression is Y = a + bX. The statistical equation obtained in this study is Y = 1.207 + 0.998 X. This can be interpreted that if the decision-making value increases by one unit, the campus infrastructure will increase by 0.998. It can be concluded that H_0 is accepted and H_1 is rejected. In the sense that the infrastructure variable has no effect on student decision making in choosing to study at HKBP Nomensen Pematangsiantar University.
The Influence of Motivation, Job Satisfaction, and Work Discipline in Employee Performance at Nutrihub Medan
Authors: Pitri Susanti Hutabarat  , Messy Roganda Tua Sitanggang  , Cindy Putri Rezeki  , Ina Namora Putri Siregar  , Lokot Muda Harahap
Published: July 2023

This research was conducted to investigate and assess the impact of discipline, job happiness, and motivation on worker performance at Nutrihub Medan. A questionnaire was issued to 80 employees of the business, which is located in Jalan Sei Besitang Gg. Baru No. 16, Sei Sikambig D, Kec. Petition Field, in order to collect the data. This study uses SPSS version 25 for data analysis. The validity test, the reliability test with Alpha Crobach's alpha, the traditional assumption test, and multiple linear regression analysis to prove the research hypothesis. The results of the analysis prove that motivation has no considerable impact on employee performance, including work discipline and job satisfaction.
Logistics: Analysis of Procurement, Distribution, Warehousing, and Transportation (Mini Review)
Authors: Shaqina Nuruly
Published: July 2023

This scientific article directly with the review literature will describe and prove the results article so that it gets answers with the perspective of researchers and is corroborated from scientific articles from existing literature.  The research method in this scientific article uses qualitative by searching for review literature derived from scientific articles in international reputable journals.  The findings of scientific articles in literature are made a set with elaboration and this scientific article provides a treasure and additional material for other researchers to use and as a reference. Recommendation to further research that variables other than the findings or used in this research or scientific article can be jointly used in future research, with objects, research methods or produce a new model
Financing Planning in New Normal Era for Increasing Profit
Authors: Hernawan Moch Arif , Asep Deni Heryana  , Irzan Soepriyadi  , Jujuk Kusumawati  , Josua Panatap Soehaditama
Published: July 2023

This article aims to see literature studies related to financial planning with profitability, and given a perception from researchers, The method used in this scientific article is qualitative with literature studies derived from existing scientific articles related to the variables in this study,   This scientific article provides reinforcement from the findings of literature studies from the literature of scientific articles and justification of two variables that exist absolutely, especially proprietary articles (Blazek et al., 2023) by saying that there is a correlation between financial planning variables and Profitability, but different objects, where this scientific article discusses the new era post covid 19. Researchers who will conduct research with variables in this scientific article can develop scientific articles with accompanying variables that can make differentiators and new findings both quantitative models, theories or research objects.
Financial Literacy. A Case Study in Madiun
Authors: Halleina Rejeki Putri Hartono  , Kurniawan Yopie Diondy , La Ode Abdullah
Published: July 2023

Financial literacy is very important (Chhow & Ansong, 2010) for young people. This can form a habit of saving and accumulating assets for young people. Financial literacy is also the key (Ansong & Gyensare, 2012) to reduce financial problems, especially for young adults. Financial literacy (Shaari, Hasan, Mohamed, & Sabri, 2013) can also prevent young people from overusing third party funds. This financial literacy can influence decision making regarding financial problems in young people. The literacy level assessment carried out on young people will provide insight for researchers in understanding behavior related to finance.This study uses a quantitative method approach. The data source used is Madiun City youth in the age range of 18-39 years. The data collection technique used is to use a questionnaire or questionnaire. The results show that the financial literacy of young people in Madiun City is at a low level.
The Influence of Transformational Leadership and Work Environment on Employee Morale at PT. Bank Riau Kepri Syariah Siak Sri Indrapura Branch
Authors: Hervina Amelia  , Seno Andri  , Mandataris
Published: July 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of transformational leadership and the work environment on employee morale. This research was conducted at a banking company, namely PT. Bank Riau Kepri Syariah Siak Sri Indrapura Branch. This study uses 50 respondents who are all employees of PT. Bank Riau Kepri Syariah Siak Sri Indrapura Branch. In this study, the sampling technique used was Census/Total Sampling. Tests carried out in this study included validity tests, reliability tests, classic normality assumption tests, multicollinearity classic assumption tests, heteroscedasticity classic assumption tests, and hypothesis testing. The analytical tool used is multiple linear regression.
The Effect of Self Efficacy and Locus of Control on Job Performance Conec World Surabaya Startup Employee
Authors: Nilla Tazkia Jumaharta  , Sulastri Irbayuni
Published: July 2023

The emergence of dynamic problems in the field of Human Resources (HR) in most startup companies in Indonesia resulted in a decrease in employee Job Performance. One of them is the decrease in job Performance of employees in startup companies ConecWorld Surabaya, which in fact Job Performance is one of the most important instruments in the process of achieving a company's goals, therefore the factors in it are very interesting to study. This study aims to determine the effect of Self-Efficacy and Locus of Control on Job Performance of employees of Startup companies ConecWorld Surabaya. This study was conducted at the Startup company ConecWorld Surabaya with a total population and a sample of 50 employees. Data from this study is the primary data obtained through the interview method, the dissemination of questionnaires and observations. The method of data analysis in this study using SEM (Structural Equation modeling) with the analysis tool PLS (Partial Least Square). The results of this study show that both Self-Efficacy and Locus of Control are able to support the improvement of employee Job performance, evidenced by the higher level of Self-Efficacy and the ability of Locus of Control that exist in employees, it can improve the Job Performance of conecworld Surabaya startup employees.
Analysis of Financial Ratios and The Economic Value Added (EVA) Method As a Measurement of Financial Performance to Assess the Health of Banks (Case Study of Banks Registered on The Idx For The 2014-2018 Period)
Authors: Farhanah Hasanati
Published: July 2023

The study aim to determine how the banking financial performance based on the Financial Ratios and Economic Value Added (EVA) methods for the 2014-2018 period. The type of research is descriptive quantitative approach using secondary data obtained from idx.co.ix. The study took samples of banking companies listed on the BEI. The sampling methoos is nonprobability, and the sampling technique used purposiv sampling and 17 samples are obtained. The result of the study showed that the liquidity ratio which waas posited wot a long to deposit ratio from three years in a row showed good value. Solvability ratio calculation result which are proxied by the primary ratio show the results above the primary ratio value. The result of the calculation of probability ratios which are proxied by returnon asset and return on equity then to fluctuate. The result of the calculation of ecomonic value added produce economic added value for shareholders.
Analysis of Goods and Services Expenditure Systems and Procedures Based on Permendagri No. 77 of 2020 at the Manado City Tourism Office
Authors: Angelia Parindingan  , Hendrik Manossoh  , Meily Y. B. Kalalo
Published: July 2023

Good systems and procedures for the implementation of goods and services expenditure procurement are needed to support effective regional financial management so that each agency can carry out its operational activities. This study aims to determine the system and procedures for implementing goods and services expenditures at the Manado City Tourism Office by applicable regulations. The research method used is qualitative descriptive research. Data collection methods through interviews, and documentation. The data analysis process by collecting data, presenting the results of interviews and documentation obtained, studying how systems and procedures operate, conducting an analysis process, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the implementation of systems and procedures for the procurement of goods and services of the Manado City Tourism Office has been carried out by Permendagri No. 77 of 2020 by involving the functions, duties, and authorities of the parties involved, and has been equipped with documents that are used and can be accounted for, as well as the application system used. It is better to improve the internet network system to expedite work so that the financial reports presented can be submitted on time.
Brand Image: As a Mediating Variable in the Relationship between E-WOM and Repurchase Intention of Teh Botol Sosro Products
Authors: Achmad Abyan Zharfan  , Nuruni Ika Kusuma W
Published: July 2023

This research examines the influence of e-WOM and Brand Image on repurchase intention, and the mediating effect of Brand Image on the relationship between e-WOM and repurchase intention. Using a quantitative approach and non-probability sampling, data from 100 Tehbotol Sosro's consumers were analyzed with SmartPLS 3.0 software. The findings indicate that e-WOM positively and significantly affects repurchase intention and Brand Image. Brand Image also positively and significantly affects repurchase intention, acting as a mediator between e-WOM and repurchase intention
The Effect of Product Quality and Brand Image on Xiaomi Smartphone Purchase Decisions
Authors: Yollanda Ayu Saputri  , Supriyono
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of product quality and brand image on purchasing decision Xiaomi smartphone. The population in this study are Xiaomi smartphone consumers in the region of Rungkut Surabaya. The sampling method use is non-probability so that results obtained were 80 respondents. The measurement scale used in this studies is the Skala Likert scale. The data used is primary data, namely questionnaire data from answers to respondents and secondary data, namely data obtained from sales data and supporting sources for the research topic. The analysis used is partial least square (PLS)with validity test, reliability test, and hypothesis test. The result of the study, it was found that product quality and brand image has a positive and significant on purchasing decision smartphone Xiaomi.
Application of Pana'i Money in Bugis and Non-Bugis Marriages in Wehali Village, Central Malaka District, Malacca Regency
Authors: Yusuf Atika Febryanti , Aloysius Sukardan , Mauritius Darius
Published: July 2023

This research is an empirical juridical research conducted in Wehali Village, Central Malacca District, Malacca District. In this study, interviews were conducted with seventeen informants as a guide. The data obtained is then presented in the form of a simple table and analyzed descriptively qualitatively. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that: (1) There are several stages in determining the amount of Uang Pana'i that must be passed in order to reach an agreement between the man and the woman regarding the amount to be paid. (2) There are several factors that affect the amount of Uang Pana'i, including the social status/family position of the prospective bride and groom, the economic condition of the prospective bride, level of education and employment, physical condition, and ethnicity
Advocate Role Against Clients in Handling Follow-Up Cases Corruption Crime
Authors: Vicki Dwi Purnomo  , Aida Dewi
Published: July 2023

Advocates must have high human character, be honest, fair and responsible. In the code of ethics for the Advocate profession and Law Number 18 of 2003 concerning Advocates there is a section which states that advocates must keep everything known from their clients, both good and bad. So it's up to the individual advocate to determine the attitude of his conscience. This research is included in the category of library research or library research with data obtained from literature study activities. refers to normative studies. This study refers to literature research using descriptive-comparative-analytic. So to present the results of this study will be described which is then focused on the issues raised
Analysis of Village Government Financial Performance Using the Value for Money Method in Pamenang District, Merangin
Authors: Rahmi Nur , Rahayu Sri , Jumaili Salman
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the financial performance of village governments in Pamenang District, Merangin Regency using the value for money method which measures economic ratios, efficiency ratios and effectiveness ratios. This research is quantitative descriptive. The data used in this research is secondary data with documentation techniques. This research was conducted in 13 villages in Pamenang District, Merangin Regency. The results showed that the financial performance of the Village Government in Pamenang District, Merangin Regency, seen from the average economic ratio, was categorized as quite economical, seen from the efficiency ratio, it was categorized as efficient and the effectiveness ratio was categorized as quite effective
Sniffing and Spoofing in Computer Security
Authors: Saddam RA  , Angga Pranata  , Sugiono  , Rizki Zulanggara  , Nur Halimah  , Sri Nur H  , Rosdiana SM  , Nurhalim  , Aprina Handayani
Published: July 2023

The development of Information Technology (IT) has changed people's mindset. The presence of the Internet as the main platform for online activity is vulnerable to criminal acts by irresponsible parties. Criminal acts in cyberspace, of course, pose a major threat to the governance of online activities. One of these major threats is the threat of network security. Networks connected to the internet are basically insecure and can always be exploited by hackers, both LAN and wireless networks. The internet network has two data transmission media, namely wired and wireless. what happens is open. Examples of network security threats that often occur are sniffing of activities on the network (sniffing) and also impersonation by other people (spoofing). This resume article aims to identify criminal acts that threaten computer security, namely Sniffing and Spoofing
Bulungan-Lebak Road Service Period, Jepara Regency Post Repair
Authors: Yayan Adi Saputro
Published: July 2023

Traffic volume is one of the causes of road damage. With the increasing number of vehicles, it is possible that the road will be damaged in a relatively short time. The purpose of this study was to determine the service life of the road and the relationship between vehicle volume and the level of road damage on the Bulungan-Lebak road section. In this study, researchers used visual methods to see the type of damage and then measured the damaged road sections and counted the number of vehicles during peak hours and obtained road age data. In this way, 3 (three) data are obtained, namely road inventory data, damage value data and time data after the last road was repaired
Analysis of the Relationship between the Physical Conditions of the House, Smoking and the Incidence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Central Buton
Authors: Sukmawati  , Eky Endriana Amiruddin  , Ni’ma Meilani
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the relationship between the physical condition of the house and smoking habits with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. The type of research used is a cross sectional study.The sample amounted to 100 people. Data collection was obtained through primary data and secondary data. The analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis at the 95% confidence level (a = 0,05).   The results showed that the relationship between the walls of the house ventilation house occupancy smoking habit with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. The conclusion shows that there is a relationship between the physical condition of the house (walls, ventilation, housing) and smoking habits with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis
Anatomy of the Breast
Authors: Rehan Haider
Published: July 2023

The mammary gland acquired its title from mamma, the Latin phrase for breast, because the breast is medically termed. The human mammary gland is an excellent organ that is not constantly clearly superior at the beginning. It takes dramatic changes in size, shape, and points from begin beginning via being pregnant, lactation, and the cease involution. Mediated with the use of giant changes in gene expression, there are drastic modifications in composition, structure, and points in the path of the lifestyles cycle of the human mammary gland. The gland exceptionally reaches total maturity even as being pregnant takes place. that is the most used is 25% of the maternal energy consumption. being pregnant and lactation create creates everlasting breast changes that provide protection, however now not exactly understood, and its effect affects the direction of breast malignancy. The gland undergoes 3 fundamental tiers of enlargement and improvement beforehand pregnancy and lactation: in utero, all through the foremost two years of existence, and at puberty. The breast is placed inside the superficial fascia of some of the 2nd rib and 6th intercostal cartilage, and upon the deep pectoral fascia, this is exceptional–facial to the pectoralis main muscle. It tends to overlap this muscle inferiorly to develop to be superficial to the exterior indirect and serratus anterior muscle tissues. The loose connective tissue between the breast and deep fascia varieties the "submammary vicinity," which lets in some movements
The Important Role of the Nusantara Module Activities in the Independent Student Exchange Program
Authors: Naibaho Anatalisya Ari , Sembiring Uci Ekaristi , Manurung Lia Deniati , Saragih Elza L.L. , Manalu Andriono
Published: July 2023

The Merdeka Student Exchange Program is a one-semester student mobility program to gain learning experience at public and private universities in Indonesia while at the same time strengthening unity in diversity. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative approach which aims to (1) Create a general understanding of diversity tolerance, diversity, inspiration, and social contributions designed through the archipelago module activities. (2) understand students' perspectives on phenomena by gathering information and documenting the Nusantara module activities completed by students. The subjects of this study were students who were placed at the Siliwangi Teaching and Education Institute (IKIP Siliwangi) in the Independent Student Exchange program. The results of the study show the tolerance attitude of students towards ethnicity, religion, culture and customs through an attitude of respect and respect for ethnicity, religion, culture and customs.
Analysis of Innovation and Change in Educational Institutions
Authors: Sarta  , Qurtubi Ahmad , Fauzi Anis
Published: July 2023

This article uses the library research approach and is included in qualitative research. Several stages of data presentation are applied in this paper, namely data restatement, description to map data patterns, and interpretation to highlight definite meanings regarding innovation and change in educational institutions. The results of the discussion in this study indicate an action that must be carried out related to innovation. Meanwhile, the causal factors that we ourselves understand are very complex, from innovations to policy changes, developments in science and technology, and the conditions of society.
The Effect of the PBL Model to Increase Student Learning Activities in Integrated Thematic Learning in Elementary Schools
Authors: Pasaribu Daniel , Tanjung Lince Marwiyah , Yantina Rame , Utami Tri , Perangin Angin Laurensia M.
Published: July 2023

The facts show that the low involvement of students in integrated thematic learning is due to the lack of a suitable model used in learning. The research aims to increase student learning activities using the PBL model. This is classroom action research, carried out in the stages of planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. The research approach is both qualitative and quantitative. The results of the study show that the use of the PBL model in integrated thematic learning can increase student learning activities, and students are able to work together with their group members, which ultimately leads to an increase in student learning abilities in integrated thematic subjects. The results showed an increase in student learning activity from 63% in cycle I to 93% in cycle II. It was concluded that the use of the PBL model was very effective in increasing student learning activities.
Analysis of the Application of Bruner's Theory in Improving Mathematics Learning Outcomes in Geometry Materials at SD Negeri 14 Sei Meranti
Authors: Lumbanbatu Grace Theo Fanny , Lubis Atikah Dapriani , Lumban Tobing Sontioka Iyolanda Margaretha , Simangunsong Putri Sadaria , Perangin Angin Laurensia M.
Published: July 2023

Bruner's learning theory is a student-centered discovery learning model. This study aims to determine the application of Bruner's theory in improving student mathematics learning outcomes. This study used qualitative research methods. Students learn through active engagement with concepts and principles, and teachers encourage students to gain experience by engaging in activities that allow them to discover concepts and principles for themselves. In using Brunner's theory in geometric learning it can be said to be successful because it helps students to understand and recognize the parts of geometric shapes and geometric materials. Based on these results, it means that the application of Bruner's theory can improve student learning outcomes in elementary school geometric learning.
Work Discipline on the Performance of UMKM Inboxmie Employees
Authors: Yulia Nur Fadilah  , Dhea Amelia Putri  , Dwi Epty Hidayaty  , Santi Pertiwi Hari Sandi
Published: July 2023

The method used to collect data is descriptive method with observation and interviews. Based on the results of interviews with MSME owners, it was found that there were problems with the discipline of the employees who worked. The discipline problem that occurs in this Inboxmie business is the lack of time discipline for its employees, namely they are often late to work hours, and do not come to work without clear explanations. This of course violates the provisions set by the MSME business owner. Problems that occur can cause non-optimal business. Some efforts that need to be made to overcome the problem of work discipline on employee performance is by providing an orientation program for employees. The author concludes that the problem faced by these SMEs is the lack of discipline in employees. One of the factors that can increase productivity is work discipline.
Improving Purchasing Decisions at Richeese Factory Through Customer Engagement
Authors: Salmah Fitrianingsih  , Parlagutan Silitonga
Published: July 2023

Business development is currently increasing, especially the fast food restaurant culinary business. The purpose of this study was to improve purchasing decisions with perceived price and product quality through the mediating role of customer engagement at Richeese Factory. The population in this study are all those who buy Richeese Factory. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with 175 respondents. Methods of data collection using questionnaires distributed to respondents. The analysis used is path analysis with the help of SmartPLS 3.3. The research results show that price perceptions have no effect on purchasing decisions, but other results show that there is a significant effect.
Implementing Sets to Solve Economic Example Cases Through Mathematic Approach
Authors: Oktavianty Oktavianty
Published: July 2023

The ability of students to solve mathematical problems is the focus of this study work, which investigates the relationship between students' grasp of high-level mathematics and their ability to do so. The purpose of this study is to investigate the difficulties that students experience when attempting to learn and apply mathematical concepts, specifically in the context of set operations. The ability to solve problems was evaluated by observing and testing a representative subset of the student population. The findings call attention to the significance of fostering mathematical proficiency in students and point to the necessity of establishing instructional methods that strengthen students' ability to solve problems.The ability of students to solve mathematical problems is the focus of this study work, which investigates the relationship between students' grasp of high-level mathematics and their ability to do so. The purpose of this study is to investigate the difficulties that students experience when attempting to learn and apply mathematical concepts, specifically in the context of set operations. The ability to solve problems was evaluated by observing and testing a representative subset of the student population. The findings call attention to the significance of fostering mathematical proficiency in students and point to the necessity of establishing instructional methods that strengthen students' ability to solve problems.
Principle of National Treatment in Applying Trademark Registration in Indonesia
Authors: Elsa Savira  , Runtung  , Agus Sardjono  , Jelly Leviza
Published: July 2023

One of the basic principles adopted in the TRIPs Agreement is the principle of  national treatment, In general,  this principle of national treatment  states that foreigners will get the same treatment as the treatment given by a country for its own citizens. This research uses normative juridical research methods with a descriptive type of research. Meanwhile, data analysis is used normative legal research (legal research). Principle National Treatment in International Law Rules Related to Trademarks National Treatment set on Trademark Law Treaty and Paris Convention Application of Principles National Treatment Trademark Registration in Indonesia has not been regulated in the current trademark legislation other than dispute resolution by considering and using the principle of National Treatment Also still sidelined in law enforcement related to trademark disputes.
Study of Curriculum 13 in Learning Systems during a Pandemic
Authors: Foibe Dahlianti Pasaribu  , Gita Novalisa Paska Tarigan  , Septi Rahmadni Sinaga  , Yovana Prayer Situmeang  , Laurensia Masri Perangin Angin
Published: July 2023

Studying the Kurikulum 2013 in the Learning System in the Pandemic. The curriculum is the most important thing in the educational process, where the curriculum is used as a reference for educators and students in carrying out learning. The educational curriculum must follow situations and conditions, such as during this pandemic, educational activities are limited, thus requiring teachers and parents to work together in the process of learning activities. Therefore, in this case we need to examine the Kurikulum 2013 in the learning system during this pandemic. Through this paper, we want to know how the learning system in the Kurikulum 2013 works during a pandemic and the challenges and solutions for implementing the curriculum during a pandemic The purpose of writing this article is that we want to examine the problems of learning in dealing with the current pandemic situation. The method used in this article is a qualitative method, where this method is carried out by collecting data from reviewing books, articles, and laws that are collected. The results obtained are that learning activities have been disrupted due to this pandemic, but learning must continue to run by utilizing technology or distance learning applications. The Kurikulum 2013 can still run well with the online learning system, although there are some advantages and disadvantages, but the Kurikulum 2013 can keep up with the times.
Analysis of Online Learning Problems in Social Studies Subjects (Scope of Elementary Schools)
Authors: Agnes Agustina  , Desi Tamala  , Lisna Yanti  , Maulia Sari  , Laurensia Masri Perangin Angin
Published: July 2023

At the beginning of 2020, the country of Indonesia was hit by a virus outbreak that we often know as COVID-19. This greatly affects all sectors in Indonesia, especially in the field of education. That is why, the rate of education in this pandemic era is very low. Even so, the Indonesian government always tries to advance education by issuing programs that help Indonesian students to keep learning. For example, by publishing online learning programs (on the network) as well as student quota funds or fees. Although it doesn't run like normal learning in general, this program might help a little. Unfortunately, the consequences of this program also cause many problems or problems that occur. Both internal and external factors. Social studies learning is one of the fields of study that includes social sciences, humanities and social problems of life. At the elementary school level, this learning is one of the important areas to learn, but since learning is done online, there are many things that create an obstacle in this learning. Therefore, it is necessary to solve problems in elementary social studies learning barriers to help realize the importance of social studies learning.