bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Potensi Klaster Agroindustri Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah di Provinsi Jambi
Authors: Junaidi Junaidi , Amir Amri , Hardiani Hardiani
Published: May 2022

The purpose of research is to 1). Analyzing the agro-industry group of SMEs that have the potential to be developed as an agro-industry clusters of SMEs in Jambi Province; (2. Analyze the various potentials, opportunities, barriers and challenges in the development of agro-industry SMEs in Jambi Province. The data used consist of primary data and secondary data. Primary data were collected from experts and stakeholders associated with agro-industry and agro-industry businesses. Collecting data using a structured questionnaire and interview. Secondary data sourced from related institutions / organizations at the national, provincial, district and sub-district. To identify and analyze the potential for agro-industry SME cluster development is done with consideration of the number of business units and discussions with the experts to get the cluster potential agro-industry group. Furthermore, to analyze the potential, opportunities, barriers and challenges of development of agro-industry cluster analyzed descriptively based on surveys and direct observation in the agro-industry businesses that have the potential clusters in Jambi Province. . The analysis was done by descriptive against internal and external conditions of SMEs. The results found that there are five groups of agroindustrial SMEs that have the potential to be developed in clusters, namely: industrial tempe / tofu soy: copra industry; industrial crackers, chips, dent and the like; industrial woven from rattan and bamboo instead of wood furniture as well as industry. Furthermore, in terms of business development, SMEs in Jambi Province showed relatively good progress, especially when seen from the development of production volume, revenue / turnover, product selling prices, raw material prices and profits. However, there are major obstacles in the development of the agro-industry is the future of SMEs, especially those related to the availability of raw materials, labor, market share and production equipment. Keywords: cluster,agro-indsutry,business development
Faktor Penentu Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kabupaten Bungo
Authors: Riani Eva , Haryadi Haryadi , Amril Amril
Published: May 2022

This study aims to: (1) analyze the economic growth Bungo district; (2) analyze the factors that affect economic growth Bungo district. The analysis tool used is multiple regression model. Observation data during the period of 2000-2010. The study found that government spending, employment and investment have a significant effect on economic growth Bungo. In contrast, inflation and interest rates showed no significant effect. Keywords: government spending, employment ,investment; inflation; interest rate
Pengaruh Permintaan Masyarakat terhadap Pasokan Gula Pasir di Kota Gorontalo
Authors: Halid Amir , Murtisari Amelia , Aguswanto Aguswanto
Published: May 2022

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis permintaan dan pasokan gula pasir di Kota Gorontalo serta pengaruh permintaan konsumen terhadap pasokan gula pasir di Kota Gorontalo. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder bulanan selama Tahun 2012. Data diperoleh dari kantor dinas perindustrian, perdagangan, koperasi Kota Gorontalo dan BPS. Analis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis deskriptif dan regresi linier sederhana. Berdasarkan analisis regresi memperlihatkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif yang signifikan antara permintaan masyarakat terhadap gula pasir terhadap pasokan gula pasir di Kota Gorontalo.. Kata kunci : Pasokan, Gula Pasir, Permintaan, Konsumen.     Abstract This study aims to analyze the demands and supply of sugar in Gorontalo city and to analyze the effect of consumer demand for the supply of sugar in the city of Gorontalo. The data used are secondary data monthly during 2012. Data were obtained from the offices of industry, trade, cooperatives and BPS Gorontalo city. Analysts data used are descriptive analysis and simple linear regression. Based on regression analysis showed that there is a significant positive effect between public demand for sugar to supply sugar in Gorontalo City. Keywords: Supply, Sugar, Demand, Consumer
Pengaruh Ekspor dan Impor Minyak Bumi terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia
Authors: Mustika Mustika , Haryadi Haryadi , Hodijah Siti
Published: May 2022

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh ekspor minyak mentah dan impor terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Penelitian didasarkan pada perubahan besar dalam nilai ekspor dan impor minyak mentah Indonesia. Data yang digunakan data time series pada periode 1993-2011. Analisis menggunakan pendekatan pemodelan regresi, yang terdiri dari model regresi linier sederhana dan Error Correction Model (ECM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai ekspor minyak mentah berpengaruh signifikan positif  terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Hasil yang sama juga ditunjukkan oleh impor minyak mentah Indonesia juga berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan ECM  diketahui bahwa untuk jangka panjang yang nilai ekspor minyak mentah berdampak negatif pada pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Hasil yang berbeda ditunjukkan oleh nilai impor minyak mentah yang berpengaruh positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia untuk jangka panjang. Kata kunci : Pertumbuhan ekonomi, Ekspor Minyak Minyak, Impor Minyak Mentah.     Abstract The aim of this research is to analyze the effect of crude oil exports and imports on economic growth in Indonesia. This research based on the large changes in the value of Indonesia crude oil exports and the crude oil imports too.  This research uses time series data in the period of 1993-2011. The analysis uses regression modeling approach, which consists of simple linear regression model and Error Correction Model (ECM).   The result of the research shows that the value of crude oil exports a significant effect on economic growth in Indonesia in a positive relationship. Similar results were also shown by Indonesia's crude oil imports are also significant effect on economic growth in Indonesia is also in positive relationship. By using the error correction model known that for the long term that value of crude oil exports negatively affect on economic growth in Indonesia. The different result shows by the value of crude oil imports which positive influence on Indonesia's economic growth for the long run. Keywords: economic growth, crude oil exports, crude oil imports
Strategi Pengembangan Koperasi Unit Desa (KUD) Berkat Telaga Kecamatan Telaga Kabupaten Gorontalo
Authors: Saleh Yanti , Ismail Siska
Published: May 2022

The purpose of this study (1) to determine the internal and external factors that influence the development of KUD Berkat, (2) determine the development strategy of KUD Berkat. The collection of data is based on surveys and interviews. Analysis of the data used is the SWOT analysis. These results indicate that strategy is applied to the activities of KUD Berkat which is a strategy (SO): Utilizing the business units that are managed by looking at market opportunities for commodities produced cooperatives, improve the quality of service to members, (ST): increase the business unit is managed in order to reduce competition intensifies, (WO): improve guidance and training of government employees and cooperative management, hiring back employees in accordance with the competencies required cooperative, (WT): optimizing a computerized system in order efensiensi and effectiveness of operational activities KUD Berkat, improve internal cooperation in the operational management of the cooperative.
Analisis Tingkat Ketergantungan Fiskal dan Hubungannya dengan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kota Jambi
Authors: Wijaya Dito , Haryadi Haryadi , Zulgani Zulgani
Published: May 2022

This study aimed to quantify the fiscal needs in the city jambi and analyze the relationship between the level of fiscal dependency of between the level of fiscal dependency of economic growth in the city of Jambi and see how big the city’s fiscal dependence on the central govermeny Jambi. The results of this study indicate that the Fiscal Needs  in Jambi has increased significantly each  year,  with an  average growth of 27  times  greater where the level of dependence of the Local Government Fiscal Jambi city against the central government is still very High, on average within 6 year (2008 to 2013) obtained the proportion of revenue to the level of fiscal decentralization Jambi each including a small category with an average of 10.93%. This suggests that the fiscal capacity of the city of Jambi to implement regional autonomy  means  that  the  dependency  ratio  is  the  small  city  of  Jambi  to  the  central government is very high at 89.07 to the relationship between the Fiscal Dependence Levels of Economic Growth in Jambi indicates perfect correlation and positive direction.
Struktur Biaya dan Profitabilitas Usaha Tani Kacang Tanah di Desa Pulahenti Kecamatan Sumalata Kabupaten Gorontalo Utara
Authors: Boekoesoe Yuriko , Saleh Yanti
Published: May 2022

This study aims to determine the cost structure of the peanut farm in the village of Pulahenti and to determine the profitability of farming in the village Pulahenti peanuts. The method used in this study is a survey method consists of primary data obtained through interviews with peanut farmers using questionnaires / questionnaire and secondary data obtained from the Office of Rural Pulahenti and BPS. sampling technique is done by using the method of sampling saturated or where all members of a population census respondents sampled farmers. Analysis of the data used is the cost of farming, farm receipts, farm profits, and analysis of R / C ratio. Results of data analysis showed that the cost structure of the peanut farm in the village Pulahenti consisting of a fixed fee that includes the cost of land taxes, depreciation of equipment, and wage labor in the family and the variable costs include the cost of seeds, fertilizers, medicines, and wage labor work outside the family. The average profitability of peanut farm profitability in the Village Pulahenti of Rp. 4.859.992,5/ farmers with the R / C ratio of Rp. 1,86. Based on the criterion value R / C ratio of more than one meaning can be said peanut farm in the village of Pulahenti profitable and worth the effort
Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Provinsi Jambi
Authors: Harliyani Eka Marisca , Haryadi Haryadi
Published: May 2022

Abstract.The purposes of this study are to analyze the development of local revenue and expenditures in the Jambi Province, to analyze financial performance in view of the ratio of the degree of fiscal decentralization, the financial dependence, independence, effectiveness PAD, PAD efficiency and harmony of direct expenditures and) to analyze the effect of the financial performance on the Human Development Index (HDI). The analysis of statistics descriptive is used to describe and explain the data such as status/level variables were given in the form of a ratio/percentage, table graphs and diagrams. The data were also analyzed using several analytical tools to test classic assumption, multiple linear regression was used to test the hypothesis. The results showed that only 2 (two) variables (the ratio of the degree of fiscal decentralization and harmony direct spending) affect the HDI significantly. Meanwhile, three other variables (financial dependency, effectiveness and efficiency of PAD) do not significantly affect the HDI. Based on the findings, it could be concluded that the HDI in Jambi Province in the time frame of 2001-2014 was only influenced by the ratio of the degree of fiscal decentralization and harmony direct spending.Keywords : Fiscal decentralization, the local government financial dependency ratio, Human Development Index (HDI) Abstrak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis perkembangan pendapatan daerah dan belanja daerah di Provinsi Jambi.Untuk menganalisis kinerja keuangan di lihat dari rasio derajat desentralisasi fiskal, ketergantungan keuangan daerah, kemandirian daerah, efektivitas PAD, efisiensi PAD dan keserasian belanja langsung dan untukmenganalisis pengaruh kinerja keuangan terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM). Analisis ini adalah metode statistik deskriptif dengan mendeskripsikan dan menjelaskan data yang telah terkumpul secara deskriptif yakni satus/level variabel-variabel yang diamati dalam bentuk rasio/persentase, tabel grafik ataupun diagram dan dengan menggunakan beberapa alat analisis uji asumsi klasik, regresi linear berganda dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: dari varabel penelitian hanya 2 (dua) variabel yang signifikan berpengaruh terhadap IPM, dari ke dua variabel tersebut adalah rasio derajat desentralisasi fiskal dan keserasian belanja langsung. Sementara itu, tiga variabel yaitu: rasio ketergantungan keuangan daerah, efektivitas PAD dan efisiensi PAD tidak signifikan berpengaruh terhadap IPM. Berdasarkan temuan penelitian, maka diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa IPM di Provinsi Jambi periode 2001-2014 dipengaruhi oleh rasio derajat desentralisasi fiskal dan keserasian belanja langsung Kata kunci : Desentralisasi fiskal, rasio ketergantungan keuangan daerah, Indeks Pembagunan Manusia
Analisis Pengaruh Investasi Swasta dan Pengeluaran Pemerintah Daerah Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Kemiskinan di Provinsi Jambi
Authors: Aminah Siti
Published: May 2022

This study aimed to analyze the effect of private investment and local government spending to economic growth and poverty in Jambi Province. Research using time series data from 1985 to 2012 year. The analytical tool used is regression by the method of "Ordinary Least Squares" (OLS). The findings of this study show that private investment and local government spending made a positive impact on economic growth Jambi Province.
Pemanfaatan Dana Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Untuk Pembiayaan Pembangunan Pertanian di Provinsi Jambi
Authors: Erfit Erfit
Published: May 2022

This study aims to describe the distribution of corporate social responsibility (CSR) partnership funds by various companies in Jambi Province, both State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN) and Private Owned Enterprises (BUMS). This study is a collective case study (survey and case study). The results of this study indicate the large potential of CSR partnership fund for Jambi Province. Based on CSR partnership fund distribution can generally be divided into two forms: Partnership and Community Development Program (PKBL). The partnership program includes the provision of revolving fund credit with low interest to UMKM with various business fields in Jambi province. Development of CSR fund disbursement is more directed to community empowerment efforts. The various forms of Community Development cover the areas of education with the provision of scholarships, health, construction of public facilities, natural disaster relief and environmental conservation. Furthermore, although the potential of CSR funds for Jambi Province is quite large, it has not been able to encourage the development of the agricultural sector in Jambi Province. This is evident from the relatively small amount of CSR partnership program funds channeled for the development of the agricultural sector. Keywords: Corporate Social Responsibility, financing development, agricultural development Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penyaluran dana kemitraan corporate social responsibility (CSR) oleh berbagai perusahaan yang ada di Provinsi Jambi baik Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) maupun Badan Usaha Milik Swasta (BUMS). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian studi kasus kolektif (survei dan studi kasus).  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan cukup besarnya potensi dana kemitraan CSR untuk Provinsi Jambi. Berdasarkan penyaluran dana kemitraan CSR  secara umum dapat dibedakan dalam 2 bentuk yaitu Program Kemitraan dan Bina Lingkungan (PKBL). Program kemitraan meliputi pemberian kredit dana bergulir dengan bunga rendah kepada UMKM dengan berbagai bidang usaha yang ada di Provinsi Jambi.  Bina Lingkungan penyaluran dana CSR lebih banyak diarahkan kepada upaya pemberdayaan masyarakat. Berbagai bentuk Bina Lingkungan tersebut meliputi bidang pendidikan dengan pemberian bidang bea siswa, bidang kesehatan, pembangunan fasilitas umum, bantuan bencana alam dan pelestarian lingkungan. Selanjutnya, meskipun potensi dana CSR bagi Provinsi Jambi cukup besar ternyata belum banyak dapat mendorong pembangunan sektor petanian di Provinsi Jambi.  Hal ini terlihat dari relatif kecilnya dana program kemitraan CSR yang disalurkan untuk pengembangan sektor pertanian. Kata kunci: Corporate Social Responsibility, pembiayaan pembangunan, pembangunan pertanian
Primary Cutaneous Lymphoblastic Lymphoma Presenting with Solitary Scalp Mass: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
Authors: Montazer Fatemeh , Motlagh Alireza Sanei , Dastgir Ramtin
Published: May 2022

Lymphoblastic lymphoma is a group of non-Hodgkin lymphomas that account
for approximately 2% of all lymphomas. We intend to report a case of a
girl presenting with a solitary scalp mass which was resected.
Histopathological examination of the mass along with bone marrow
analysis revealed primary cutaneous B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma
Low-cycle fatigue anisotropy and fracture behavior of the die-forged 2014 aircraft wheel
Authors: Su Yuchang , Shen Zhengjun , Yang Liuli , Deng Jichang , Zhu Yinyin
Published: May 2022

In order to provide a sufficient theoretical basis for the fatigue
resistant design of the aircraft wheels, strain-controlled low-cycle
fatigue (LCF) tests were carried out on specimens machined in the
extrusion direction (ED) and transverse direction (TD) of die-forged
2014 aluminum alloy wheel. Although the TD specimens show lower tensile
strength and yield strength, the fatigue test results reveal that the TD
specimens show superior fatigue life compared with the ED specimens at
total strain amplitudes of 0.5% ~ 0.8%. This is
predominantly caused by the Al (MnSi)
(FeCu) intermetallic particles near the surface layer
lead to a relatively short crack initiation stage for the ED specimens.
In contrast, TD specimens with finer and more uniform recrystallized
grains have better resistance to fatigue crack initiation (FCI) and
propagation (FCP).
Hemiarch reconstruction in a patient with aortic root dissection after the previous CABG: a case report
Authors: Kadyraliev Bakytbek , Karasov Ilya , Umarov A. , Airapetyan Arkady , Kolesnikova J.A. , Burak E.S. , Zhigalov Konstantin , Weymann A.
Published: May 2022

Background: Aortic root aneurysms are traditionally treated by
open surgery methods, which significantly increase the risk of
postoperative complications. Elderly patients with a history of previous
cardiac surgery have a higher risk of postoperative events and demand
more careful supervision during hospitalization. Materials &
Methods: We report a case of a 72‐year‐old female patient with aortic
root aneurysm and a previous history of cardiac surgery (CABG) with a
high risk for EuroSCORE II (15,52%). The postoperative period was
uneventful. Discussion and Conclusion: We use this case to
discuss the effectiveness and short‐term results of this procedure in
patients with high risk. Keywords: aortic aneurysm, CABG,
hemiarch reconstruction
Performance evaluation of Google Earth Engine based precipitation datasets under different climatic zones over India
Authors: Jain Sukant , Tiwari Varun , thapa amrit , Mangla Rohit , Jaiswal Rahul , Kumar Vinay , Tiwari Supriya , Tulbure Mirela , Galkate Ravi , Lohani Anil , Pandey Kamal
Published: May 2022

Satellite-based as well as reanalysis-based datasets are widely
available and useful in detecting spatial and temporal variability of
rainfall at a finer resolution. These products have been widely used in
weather forecasting, hydrological and climate studies. However, the
accuracy of these satellite products varies spatially and across
different datasets. In this study, the accuracy of five satellite-based
precipitation products with different spatial resolutions i.e., CHIRPS,
ERA5, TRMM, GPM, and Terra Clim available on Google Earth Engine (GEE)
were compared with India Meteorological Department (IMD) grided data in
six climate zones in India. The statistics such as RMSE, R
, MSE, and PBIAS were computed. It was observed that
the performance of each product varies in different climatic zones. The
GPM was observed to have high accuracy in arid, semi-arid, and tropical
wet zones. TRMM showed a good match in tropical wet & dry, tropical
wet, and semi-arid zones. Terra Clim and ERA5 showed high accuracy in
humid subtropical and montane regions respectively. It was also observed
that CHRIPS was found to be least suitable in all the climate zones
across India. The findings from the present studies will serve as a
guiding document for the researcher to select appropriate datasets for
different applications such as drought monitoring, precipitation
anomaly, hydrological models, or other related studies in India.
The first documentation of the Nearctic-Paleotropical migratory route of the Arctic Warbler
Authors: Adams Evan , Stenhouse Ian , Gilbert Andrew , Boelsma Jill , Gress George , Weidensaul Scott , Grigsby Charles , Williams Emily , Phillips Laura , McIntyre Carol
Published: May 2022

The Arctic Warbler (Phylloscopus borealis) is a cryptic songbird that
uses a Nearctic-Paleotropical migratory strategy. Using geolocators, we
provide the first documentation of the migratory routes and wintering
locations of two territorial adult male Arctic Warblers from Denali
National Park and Preserve, Alaska. After accounting for position
estimation uncertainties and biases, we found that both individuals
departed their breeding grounds in early September, stopped over in
southeastern Russia and China during autumn migration, then wintered in
the Philippines and the island of Palau. Our documentation of Arctic
Warbler wintering on Palau suggests that additional study is needed to
document their wintering range. These results suggest that Arctic
Warblers may migrate further overwater than previously thought and
provide hitherto unknown information on stopover and wintering
locations.
Antioxidant activity of Juglans regia L. And Rumex obtusifolius L. leaf extracts and screening for their allelopathic potential
Authors: Djordjevic Tijana , Gajic Umiljendic , Saric-Krsmanovic Marija , Radivojevic Ljiljana , Djurovic-Pejcev Rada , Stevanovic Marija , Vukovic Mara
Published: May 2022

Secondary plant metabolites with allelopathic activity or phytotoxicity could
be biotechnologically important, serving as a source of allelochemicals, and
thus contributing to the agro-industrial sector. The objective of this study
was to use the obtained common walnut (Juglans regia L.) and bitter dock
(Rumex obtusifolius L.) leaves extracts rich in phenolic compounds, i.e.
with high antioxidant potential, and to identify their phytotoxicity to
Setaria glauca (L.) P. Beauv. and Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers. weed
seedlings grown in vitro. The obtained plant extracts had remarkably high
affinity for scavenging free radicals, having DPPH IC50 values of 0.127
mg/ml for common walnut leaf extract and 0.194 mg/ml for bitter dock leaf
extract. Ferric reducing antioxidant power of the extracts was also high,
FRAP value of the common walnut leaf extract was 384.4 ?} 8.1 ?mol Fe2+/g
dry mass, and of the bitter dock leaf extract 321.6 ?} 2.5 ?mol Fe2+/g dry
mass. At the highest used concentration, common walnut leaf extract reduced
germination of S. glauca by 67.3%, while bitter dock leaf extract reduced
germination of that weed by 54.5%. Shoot length of S. glauca was inhibited
80.7% when subjected to common walnut leaf extract, and 78.2% under the
influence of bitter dock leaf extract, and its root length was inhibited
96.4% and 93.1% respectively. Germination of S. halepense was inhibited 100%
under the influence of the obtained common walnut leaf extract at its
highest test concentration, and 79.2% when subjected to bitter dock leaf
extract at the same concentration. Shoot length of this weed was reduced
100% after treatment with common walnut leaf extract, and 93.7% when
subjected to bitter dock leaf extract. Root length was reduced 100% and
99.3%, respectively. Overall, the extracts demonstrated pronounced
antioxidant activity and remarkable allelopathic potential.
Management of ginger bacterial wilt (Ralstonia solanacearum) epidemics by biofumigation at Tepi, southwestern Ethiopia
Authors: Jibat Merga , Alo Shamil
Published: May 2022

Bacterial wilt of ginger, caused by Ralstonia solanacearum, is the most
damaging disease, which brings rapid and serious wilting, and reduces the
quality and yield of ginger rhizome in Ethiopia. Thus, an experiment was
carried out to evaluate the effect of different biofumigants on bacterial
wilt in Ethiopia during the 2019 and 2020 main cropping seasons. The
experiments were conducted at the Tepi Agricultural Research Center.
Different biofumigation soil amendments (citronella, palmarosa, mint,
lemongrass and Chinese chive) were applied before planting. The trials were
arranged in a randomized complete block design with three replications.
Examination of variance showed that soil amendments with biofumigants
strongly decreased bacterial wilt severity and improved rhizome yield and
components. Rhizome yield gains of about 90.2% were achieved by soil
biofumigation with lemongrass, as compared to untreated control. The
relative mean rhizome yield damage due to bacterial wilt in the control plot
was 47.4%. Wilt severity was inversely and very significantly (p ?0.01)
proportional (r = -0.90) to rhizome yield. The overall results of the
study show that soil amendments with botanicals, particularly lemongrass,
before planting should be used to manage ginger bacterial wilt in
experimental areas and further similar agro-ecologies.
Symmetries and stability of motions in the Newtonian and the Hookean potentials
Authors: Carimalo Christian
Published: May 2022

A new way of looking at symmetries is proposed, especially regarding their role in the stability of two-body motions in the Newtonian and the Hookean potentials, the two selected by Bertrand?s theorem. The role of the number of spatial dimensions is also addressed.
Update on Hedgehog Pathway Inhibitor Therapy for Patients with Basal Cell Naevus Syndrome or High-frequency Basal Cell Carcinoma
Authors: Verkouteren Babette J.A. , Sinx Kelly A.E. , Reinders Marie G.H.C. , Aarts Maureen J.B. , Mosterd Klara
Published: May 2022

Some patients with basal cell carcinoma develop a large number of basal cell carcinomas during their lives. The most common underlying genetic disease that causes multiple basal cell carcinomas is basal cell naevus syndrome. Basal cell naevus syndrome is caused by a germline mutation in patched-1 (PTCH1), a tumour suppressor gene of the hedgehog signalling pathway. However, in a significant portion of patients with multiple basal cell carcinomas, no underlying genetic cause is found. Nevertheless, these patients can experience a treatment burden comparable to that of patients with basal cell naevus syndrome. They are referred to as high-frequency basal cell carcinoma patients. Hedgehog pathway inhibitors were the first group of targeted therapy for basal cell carcinomas. This study reviews the literature on hedgehog pathway inhibitor therapy for patients with basal cell naevus syndrome or high-frequency basal cell carcinoma, to provide an overview on efficacy, safety, dosing regimens, tumour resistance and reoccurrence, and health-related quality of life.
Overview of 3D Printing Technology
Authors: S Hussain
Published: May 2022

The pharmaceutical industry is advancing at an incredible rate. Novel drug formulations for targeted therapy have been developed all thanks to advances in modern sciences. Even so, the manufacturing sector of novel dosage forms is minimal, and the industry continues to rely on traditional drug delivery systems, particularly modified tablets. The use of 3D printing technologies in pharma companies has opened up new possibilities for printed products and device research and production. 3D Printing has slowly progressed from its original use as pre-surgical imaging templates and tooling molds to produce one-of-a-kind instruments, implants, tissue engineering scaffolds, testing platforms, and drug delivery systems. The most significant advantages of 3D printing technologies include the ability to produce small batches of drugs with custom dosages, forms, weights, and drug release profiles. The production of medicines in this manner could eventually contribute to the realization of the principle of personalized medicine. The biomedical industry and academia have also embraced 3D printing in recent years. It offers commercially available medical devices as well as a forum for cutting-edge studies in fields such as tissue and organ printing. This mini-review provides an overview of 3D printed technology in medicines.
Brief Review on Some Neurological Diseases Which Have Association with Trinucleotide Repeat Sequences
Authors: B Saberi
Published: May 2022

Trinucleotide repeat sequences can be seen in some neurological diseases. This study will briefly review some of these neurological diseases and the associated trinucleotide repeat sequences.
Anti-Inflammation Effects of Rosmarinus Officinalis Extract Against Covid19 Virus ( In Silico Study)
Authors: VM Nazari
Published: May 2022

The critical condition of acute respiratory covid19 syndrome appeared to be the current health concern worldwide. It appeared at the beginning in Wuhan, China by end of 2019, soon after it spread to almost most of the global countries because of its high contagious properties. Precautionary procedures were the only helpful method to control the transmissions of person to person until any proper method of treatment or vaccine is established. Rosmarinus officinalis (RM) has strong anti-inflammation, anticancer and antibacterial effect. It is one of the probable choices of study against the outbreak of covid19 disease. In present article, we study in silico (molecular docking) characteristics of active compounds available in RM that is usually consumed as food additives and compare its biological effect with remdesivir and favipiravir as positive compounds based on docking properties. The actual active compounds in RM were selected based on their major roles in RM with desirable pharmacologic effects. The obtained results showed that both selected compounds were much stronger in inhibition of the studied proteins compared with remdesivir and favipiravir. Based on the combined scores in binding affinity, the drug-likeness properties of the ligands, showed to be better possible covid19 inhibitor compared with selected positive controls. The analysis of active site also showed that RM active compounds probably have the therapeutic efficacy against covid19 virus.
Metode Pembuatan POC untuk Ibu-Ibu Dusun Pal Enam, Desa Karang Sari, Jati Agung
Authors: Rosa Emantis , Busman Hendri , Yulianti Yulianti , Ekowati C. N.
Published: May 2022

Wabah pandemi Covid-19 yang melanda selama saat ini, menimbulkan dampak luas bagi kehidupan masyarakat seperti pembatasan aktivitas di luar rumah dan di tempat keramaian, sehingga banyak dari masyarakat yang mengisi waktunya untuk bercocok tanam dengan menanam sayuran dan tanaman hias. Kendala utama dalam budidaya tanaman biasanya muncul serangan hama dan penyakit tanaman sehingga tanaman tidak subur. Pupuk Organik Cair (POC) yang mudah di buat dan berasal dari lingkungan sendiri,ramah terhadap lingkungan dan tidak berbahaya untuk kesehatan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan pada ibu–ibu Dusun Pal 6 metode pembuatan POC. Dari hasil evaluasi awal dan akhir yang dilakukan menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang metode pembuatan POC berbasis sayur. Rata- rata peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 56% dari evaluasi awal sebesar 34% dan evaluasi akhir sebesar 90%.
The power of platforms and apps-empowering and controlling the consumer
Authors: Su Hang
Published: May 2022

This article discusses the new marketing model of e-commerce platforms in the Internet age. Merchants use e-commerce platforms as marketing methods to make profits. Customers, as Internet users, when they enjoy the benefits brought by e-commerce platforms, algorithms and data are controlling their thought and action. This article is mainly based on the academic foundation of three publications: the "platform capitalism" written by Nick in 2017, 'Appified -Culture in the Age of Apps' written by Jeremy Wade Morris and Sarah Murray in 2018, 'When Platform Capitalism Meets Petty Capitalism in China: Alibaba and an Integrated Approach to Platformization' written by LIN ZHANG in 2020, analyzes how the Chinese e-commerce platform, Taobao, influences the Internet consumers, and compares the Chinese e-commerce platforms and western e-commerce platforms.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kewirausahaan dan Locus of Control Internal terhadap Sikap Berwirausaha Mahasiswa
Authors: Ningtiyas Dwi Sarwo , Indriayu Mintasih , Nugroho Jonet Ariyanto
Published: May 2022

The pupose of the research is to determine the effect of entrepreneurship education and internal locus of control on entrepreneurial attitudes of students at Sebelas Maret University Surakarta, Class of 2017. 100 of the students were the sample, sampling using proportional random sampling. Data processing using SPSS 23.0 with data Multiple Regression Linear  Analysis analysis techniques. The results of this research show that (1) there was influence a positive and significant impact between entrepreneurship education on entrepreneurial attitudes students at Sebelas Maret University with the t count (2,651) > the t table (1,661). (2) there was influence a positive and significant between internal locus of control on the entrepreneurial attitudes students at Sebelas Maret University with the t count (7,337) > t table (1,661). (3) there was influence a positive and significant influence between entrepreunership education and internal locus of control on the entrepreneurial attitude students at Sebelas Maret University with the F count value (60,802) > F table (3,089). And Value of detemination coefficient analysis (R2) shows a result of 0.547 or 54.7%, meaning that 54.7% of entrepreneurial attitudes are influenced by entrepreneurship education and internal locus of control.
Pengaruh Sikap, Efikasi Diri, dan Karakteristik Wirausaha terhadap Minat Berwirausaha Mahasiswa
Authors: Nuhlasita Weka Apsari Maala , Wulandari Ruri Nurul Aeni
Published: May 2022

This study aims: (1) to analyze how the influence of attitudes on students' interest in entrepreneurship, (2) to analyze how the influence of self-efficacy on students' interest in entrepreneurship, (3) to analyze how the influence of entrepreneurial characteristics on students' interest in entrepreneurship, (4) to analyze how the influence of attitudes, efficacyself, and entrepreneurial characteristics simultaneously on interest in entrepreneurship in office administration education study program students.This research is a descriptive quantitative study conducted on students of the 2018 and 2019 Unesa office administration education program with a total population and sample of 115 students.Based on the results of the study, it shows that: (1) attitude has no influence on interest in entrepreneurship, (2) Self-efficacy has an influence on interest in entrepreneurship (3)Entrepreneurial characteristics have an influence on interest in entrepreneurship, (4) Attitudes, self-efficacy and entrepreneurial characteristics have a joint effect on interest in entrepreneurship
Pengembangan Media Interaktif Berbasis Android pada Mata Pelajaran Ekonomi
Authors: Fitriyah Elfrida Anjar , Dewi Retno Mustika
Published: May 2022

This research was conducted because teaching aids in the form of media used by teachers during learning activities were still relatively few. The purpose of this research is to assess the level of feasibility, effectiveness (learning outcomes) and practicality (response). In this development research, the test subjects were 20 students of class X IPS SMAN 1 Taman. The results of the research on the development of android-based interactive media were declared feasible with an average score of 79.9%, the effectiveness level of interactive media obtained an N-Gain score of 0.724 with a very effective category and a practicality level of 85% with very practical criteria.
Pengaruh Kebijakan Work from Home Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai di SMK SMAK Padang
Authors: Astuti Ismaya Indri , Nasir Nasir
Published: May 2022

The Ministry of Industry of the Republic of Indonesia has taken several regulations connected to Work from Home in response to the President's directions and the Covid-19 outbreak issue. Chemical Analyst Vocational School Padang follows the same guidelines as the Minister of Industry's circular. The Work from Home implementation strategy aims to provide employees with more flexibility by allowing them to work on and complete assignments from home. This researcher wants to know how Work from Home is implemented at Chemical Analyst Vocational School Padang and what the effects of Work from Home policies are on employee performance at Chemical Analyst Vocational School Padang so that they can accurately describe the reality and current conditions in the field. To reduce the hurdles that may arise during Work from Home, Chemical Analyst Vocational School Padang requires good communication and cooperation between employees and their immediate superiors. However, implementing the Work from Home policy has the unintended consequence of increasing staff morale, resulting in more innovative and productive job completion
Pengelolaan Kelas dalam Pembelajaran Tematik Berbasis Google Classroom
Authors: Pulungan Sumiati
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi bagaimana pelaksanaan pengelolaan kelas dalam pembelajaran tematik yang berbasis google classroom. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode daring. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada semester ganjil siswa kelas III SD Swasta Al-Ulum Medan. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini yaitu guru, materi pembelajaran tematik serta RPP. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah dengan menggunakan observasi, dokumentasi serta wawancara. Sedangkan hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pembelajaran tematik dengan menggunakan penggunaan aplikasi google classroom terbukti sangat efektif digunakan bagi guru dan siswa kelas III SD dengan sistem daring. Pembelajaran tematik dengan pemanfaatan aplikasi google classroom dilaksanakan dengan memisah-misahkan mata pelajaran.
Kegiatan Membaca Sesuai Tempo dan Ritme Perkembangan Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Reza Andrea , Hadiyanto Hadiyanto
Published: May 2022

This study used qualitative descriptive reseach method with a literature review approach or literature review The puspose of language development for young children is able to communicate with others. Communication can be done with reading activity. Through a literature review. This research can be a reference for parents and teacher in providing reading activities to early childhood during their development and development. The result of the literature review show that reading activities can be stimulated by paying attention to the tempo in the development of early childhood language.
Erken çocukluk dönemine seslenen müzikle ilgili çocuk kitaplarının içerik, müziksel kavramlar ve görselleri açısından incelenmesi
Authors: Sever Gülşah , Karaman Benli Gökçe
Published: May 2022

Bu araştırmanın amacı, erken çocukluk dönemine seslenen müzikle ilgili çocuk kitaplarının içerik, müzik kavramları ve görselleri açısından incelenmesidir. Nitel araştırma desenlerinden doküman analizi yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Kitapların seçiminde ölçüt örnekleme yapılmıştır. 2010-2021 yılları arasında basılmış, müzikle ilgili 0-8 yaş aralığına seslenen toplam 46 kitap incelenmiştir. Veriler, araştırmacılar tarafından oluşturulan “Müzikle İlgili Çocuk Kitaplarını İnceleme Formu” ile toplanmış, içerik analizi yöntemi ile analiz edilmiştir. En çok yer verilen ilk üç konu kapsamı; keşfetme, müziğin duyguları etkileyen gücü ve müziği çocuklara tanıtmadır. Müzik kavramları ve görseller birbirine paralel bir sınıflandırma oluşturularak incelenmiştir. Müzikle ilgili kuramsal kavram sınıflamasında, şarkı, melodi/ezgi ve nota sözcükleri en sık geçen sözcüklerdir. Görseller açısından en sık, uçuşan nota çizimlerinin olduğu belirlenmiştir. Çalışmanın sonuçlarına dayanarak, müzikle ilgili nitelikli bebek kitaplarının artması, erken çocukluk eğitimiyle ilgilenen uzmanlar tarafından bu kitaplardan yararlanılması önerilmektedir.
THEORETICAL APROCH OF CRITICAL THINKING IN EDUCATION
Authors:   Aurel Vlaicu University of Arad, Roman Alina Felicia
Published: May 2022

We have chosen this research topic because we believe that critical thinking has a key role in the formation and development of self-assessment capacity. Critical thinking takes information, evaluates it and processes it so that it can be understood and form its own point of view. In order to develop this type of thinking for young school-age students, it is necessary to approach the activities specific to this age, activities that are understandable to students, that will arouse their interest. The student who forms his critical thinking will more easily understand mathematical problems, understand a text and analyze it without having to resort to mechanical memory. Because through critical thinking new information and knowledge is accumulated, voluntarily, thus, an own opinion will be formed. If the student comes to have his own opinion which he supports through valid arguments, he will become able to decide for himself.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION OF TEACHERS’ COMMUNICATION BEHAVIOURS AND PERFORMANCE IN BASIC SCIENCE IN ANAMBRA STATE, NIGERIA
Authors:   Department of Science Education, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Anambra State, Nwune Emmanuel
Published: May 2022

The study investigated the relationship between students’ perception of teachers’ communication behaviours and performance in Basic Science in Anambra State, Nigeria. Three research questions and three null hypotheses tested at 0.05 alpha level guided the conduct of the study. The study adopted the correlation survey research design. The population comprised of 26,261 upper basic nine students in the 261 state government-owned secondary schools in Anambra State. A sample of 540 upper basic nine students obtained using multi-stage sampling procedure was used. The Teachers’ Communication Behaviour Questionnaire (TCBQ) adapted by the researchers with reliability coefficients of 0.80 was used for data collection. The instrument was validated by three experts from Faculty of Education in Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka. Data were collected by administering the instruments to the students with the aid of four research assistants. The upper basic eight promotion results of the students in Basic Science were used as performance scores of the students. Data collected were analyzed using the Pearson Product Moment Correlation Coefficient and t-test of correlation analysis. The findings of the study revealed that a significant low positive relationship exists between students’ perception scores of their Basic Science teachers’ communication behaviours and performance scores in Basic Science. Also, findings of the study revealed a significant low positive relationship exist between students’ perception scores of their Basic Science teachers’ communication behaviours and performance scores in Basic Science with respect to gender. It was recommended amongst others that sufficient strategies be deployed by government, school authorities and the teachers in improving the classroom communication behaviours of teachers.
The AE765, AK423, AK692, AO233 and AO234 antibodies recognize human actin by immunofluorescence in HEK cells
Authors: Marchetti Anna
Published: May 2022

The AE765, AK692, AO233 and AO234 antibodies recognize human actin in PAF-fixed HEK cells by immunofluorescence. Phalloidin, which recognizes polymerized actin, is more adequate to label actin filamentous structures. The AK423 antibody recognizes human actin in methanol-fixed HEK cells, but in these conditions the actin network is poorly preserved.
Studi meta analisis: Emotion regulation training untuk menurunkan tingkat kecemasan
Authors: Lestari Devi Damar , Yudiarso Ananta
Published: May 2022

This research aims to determine the effectiveness of emotion regulation training to reduce anxiety levels. The method used in this study is a meta-analysis by reviewing the previous literature of 14 journals published internationally. The number of participants in this study were 877 subjects consisting of 469 subjects in the experimental group and 408 subjects in the control group. Then processing the M, SD, N data in each group to find the effect size value. The result of the effect size of the random effect model is -0.295 (95% CI = -1.69 to 1.10), I2 (inconsistency) = 98.72%, and Egger value: bias = 0.212. Based on these data, training based on emotion regulation is not effective enough in reducing anxiety levels (small effect size).
PROCENA STANJA I SANACIJA AB KONSTRUKCIJE DOMA ZDRAVLJA U KULI SA OJAČANJEM TEMELJNOG TLA
Authors: Stojanović Slobodan
Published: May 2022

Rad se sastoji iz teorijsko-istraživačkog i praktičnog dela. U teorijsko-istraživačkom delu su date karakteristike lesnog tla sa terenskim ispitivanjima i metodama poboljšanja svojstva lesnog tla. U praktičnom delu je urađena procena stanja AB konstrukcije objekta Doma zdravlja u Kuli. Kako bi se utvrdio stepen oštećenja i dao predlog sanacionih radova, sproveden je detaljan vizuelni pregled svih dostupnih elemenata konstrukcije i pregradnih zidova. Zaključeno je da na AB elementima i pregradnim zidovima postoje vidna oštećenja. Na osnovu analize registrovanih oštećenja i rezultata nedestruktivnih metoda ispitivanja dat je predlog sanacionih mera u cilju povećanja trajnosti, sigurnosti i upotrebljivosti AB konstrukcije.
ПЛАН АКТИВНОСТИ И ТРОШКОВИ РЕАЛИЗАЦИЈЕ ИДЕЈНОГ ПРОЈЕКТА ИЗГРАДЊЕ САОБРАЋАЈНИХ ПОВРШИНА НА ДЕЛУ РЕЖИЈСКЕ САОБРАЋАЈНИЦЕ
Authors: Шолак Тамара
Published: May 2022

У оквиру овог рада врши се планирање и анализа свих неопходних активности и ресурса који се користе за реализацију идејног пројекта, као и процена трошкова и потребног времена за реализацију пројекта. Осим тога, испитује се анализа ризика, односнo појединачни утицај ризика и могућег сценарија. Користи се софтверски програм MS Project.
ANALIZA NAJPOPULARNIJIH ONLINE PLATFORMI ZA PRUŽANJE USLUGA GRAFIČKOG DIZAJNA
Authors: Kovačev Damir , Pinćjer Ivan
Published: May 2022

Online (frilens) platforme pomažu kompanijama da pronađu i angažuju nezavisne profesio­nalce za kratkoročne poslove ili specijalne projekte. Ove platforme nude mnoge benefite kako kompanijama, tako i talentovanim stručnjacima koji mogu nuditi svoje usluge na daljinu. Zbog trenda sve veće potražnje za ovakvom vrstom usluga u svetu, pojavio se veći broj platformi koje se međusobno takmiče u pružanju boljih uslova poslova­nja. Odabir idealne platforme često je komplikovan zada­tak i zahteva upoznavanje sa njihovim načinima rada. Cilj istraživanja jeste da se prikažu glavne karakteristike naj­popularnijih platformi i olakša posao potrage za najpo­godnijom.
UPOREĐIVANJE KVALITETA OTISAKA DOBIJENIH INK JET ŠTAMPOM NA CANVAS I ONE WAY VISION PODLOZI
Authors: Čuljak Dominik , Kašiković Nemanja , Milošević Rastko
Published: May 2022

Istraživanje je vršeno na dve različite podloge, oneway vision i canvas. Mašine koje su korištene za štampanje na ove podloge su Mimaki JV 5, UJF 3042 i UCJV 150. Svrha rada je istraživanje promene boje nakon trljanja otisaka. Da bi se izračunale promene koje su nastale potrebno je uz pomoć denzitometra izmeriti optičku gustinu, spektralnu krivu, CIE Lab vrednosti i odrediti razliku boje. Rezultati su upoređivani pre trenja, nakon prvog trenja i nakon drugog trenja, gde su se na kraju poredile dobijene vrednosti.