bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Subjektbildung und Gesellschaft
Authors: Naumann Thilo Maria
Published: January 2022

Wie vollzieht sich Subjektbildung im Kontext gesellschaftlicher Verhältnisse? Wie lässt sich die Eigenlogik und Wechselwirkung von Subjektbildung, Gruppendynamik und gesellschaftlichen Prozessen verstehen? Was folgt daraus für die pädagogische Praxis? Und wie können emanzipatorische Spielräume in Pädagogik, Gruppenarbeit und Politik gewonnen werden? Diese und weitere Fragen beantwortet Thilo Maria Naumann im Rekurs auf Kritische Theorie, Psychoanalytische Pädagogik und Gruppenanalyse mit dem Ziel, destruktive Tendenzen und kreative Potenziale zwischenmenschlicher Begegnungen in ihren gesellschaftlichen, diskursiven und affektiven Dimensionen tiefer auszuleuchten. Alle drei Schwerpunkte eröffnen dabei unterschiedliche Perspektiven auf das gleiche Thema: glücklichere Begegnungen zu ermöglichen. Durch zahlreiche Praxisbeispiele aus Psychoanalytischer Pädagogik und Gruppenanalyse wird das Wechselspiel von Subjekt, Gruppe und Gesellschaft lebendig und greifbar gemacht.
ANALYSIS OF QUESTIONS BASED ON THE COGNITIVE DIMENSIONS OF THE TIMSS IN MATHEMATICS TEXTBOOK CURRICULUM 2013 CLASS VII
Authors: Nadhilah Husna , Asyril Asyril , Azainil Azainil
Published: January 2022

This study aims to analyze and describe the mathematics problem in the sevengrade mathematics textbook K-13 based cognitive domain of Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS). Questions analyzed include competency test at the end of the chapter. The basis of this study is Indonesia's achievements in the TIMSS show that students' abilities are low. The type of this study is a descriptive qualitative research. Data collection method used by documentation. Documentation guide is classified in to cognitive domain of TIMSS. Data analysis technique of this research is data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. The results of this study shows that overall the questions in in the seventh graders mathematics textbook K-13 are not sufficient to train the level of students' thinking development in the cognitive dimension. The proportion of TIMSS cognitive dimensions in this book is uneven. This is indicated by the difference in the proportion of each domain. The domain that dominates the TIMSS cognitive proportion dimension is the domain that applies and knows the domain, and domain reasoning still has a very small proportion. This shows that questions within these textbooks are still lacking in improving logic and critical thinking skills and reasoning skills to create new problem-solving solutions. However, this book has provided questions to encourage and encourage students' thinking skills on domain knowledge and domain application.
An Investigation of Teaching English Grammar through Distance Learning at SMAN 1 Samarinda
Authors: Laura Agitha Martha , Iswari Weningtyas Parama , Ping Maria Teodora
Published: January 2022

The purposes of this study were to know how the teacher teaches English grammar through distance learning and investigate the problems during implementation of teaching English grammar through distance learning. The design of this study was qualitative research design which was characterized by a case study. The participant was selected through purposive sampling. The data were analyzed by using the interactive analysis model. The researcher used the triangulation by data source, triangulation by method, and triangulation by theory to check the validity and reliability of this study. The findings revealed that the English teacher applied teaching grammar in context, inductive and deductive approach and integrated grammar with language skills. In addition, the English teacher used flipped-classroom model a form of blended learning that combines synchronous and asynchronous online learning with WhatsApp, Google Meet, and Google Classroom as the teaching platforms. In its implementation, the English teacher faced some problems in the process of teaching English grammar through distance learning. Those problems were student discipline, limited time, teacher’s extra workload, distance between teacher and students, classroom management and technical problem. In conclusion, teaching English Grammar through distance learning can be conducted and maximized by having well preparation on learning activities, well communication and collaboration between the teacher and students in teaching ang learning process to achieve the learning objectives.
Impact Of Quality Product And Quality Service Of Customer Satisfaction At Vinz Ice Cream Cafe in Samarinda City
Authors: Kusuma Mega Meiliyana , Haidar Kadori , Rahayu Vitria Puri
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of product quality and service quality on consumer satisfaction at Café Vinz Ice Cream in Samarinda City and to determine the level of significance of the influence of product quality and service quality on consumer satisfaction at Café Vinz Ice Cream in Samarinda City. This type of research is correlational with a quantitative approach. The population of this study were all consumers of Café Vinz Ice Cream with a predetermined sample of 96 respondents at Café Vinz Ice Cream. The data analysis technique in this study used multiple regression analysis, and using data collection obtained by distributing questionnaires to 96 respondents and interviews with 5 Café Vinz Ice Cream in Samarinda city to find out the responses given regarding product quality, service quality and customer satisfaction.

The results showed that the results of the t-test obtained tcount = 5.693 > ttable = 1.661 and a significant value of 0.000 <0.05 then there was a partial and significant effect between product quality on consumer satisfaction, then obtained the value of tcount = 3.824 > ttable = 1.661 and the value of significant 0.000 <0.05 then there is a partial and significant effect between service quality on customer satisfaction. Based on the results of the f test, fcount = 102.448 > ftable = 3.09 with a significance level of 0.000 <0.05, it can be concluded that product quality and service quality simultaneously have a significant effect on consumer satisfaction variables. The results of the analysis using the coefficient of determination obtained a value of 0.688, which means that product quality and service quality have an effect of 68.8% on consumer satisfaction.
EXPLORATION GEOMETRY TRANSFORMATION CONCEPT FROM SAMARINDA SARONG
Authors: Pajrin Nur Fathaillah , Haeruddin Haeruddin , Sugeng Sugeng
Published: January 2022

Samarinda sarong is a masterpiece or special craft that lived in Samarinda city and one of the most icon from this city. This culture should be able to give attention to the people of Samarinda, because through education based on local wisdom it is able to grow the love of students to preserve the culture in which they live. The purpose of this study is to find out geometry transformation concept that found from Samarinda sarong design in Tenun village. The research method used is a qualitative research method with an ethnographic approach. The research was conducted at Cahaya Samarinda production site in RT.07 Weaving Village with the research subject being the samarinda sarong and the object of research is the geometry transformation concept that is in the sarong motif made. Research data were collected using documentation techniques. Data analysis was carried out by reducing, presenting, making conclusions, and then presented in detail by linking supporting theories. Form explore result have found geometry transformation concepts such as translation, reflection, rotation, dilatation and some compotitions that was happened.
ANALYSIS OF MATHEMATICS TEXTBOOK CLASS VII ON GEOMETRY MATERIALS BASED ON THE NATIONAL EDUCATION STANDARDS AGENCY
Authors: Saleh Safrulloh Hadi , Dimpudus Ariantje , Haeruddin Haeruddin
Published: January 2022

Learning resources are one of the aspects needed to support the learning process, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic, the closest learning source to students is textbooks. Based on Permendiknas No. 2 of 2008 article 4(1), the textbooks used must meet the suitability for use based on the National Education Standards Agency. This study aims to describe the suitability of class VII mathematics textbooks used by students in Tenggarong Seberang District in terms of material aspects, namely material coverage, material accuracy, and skills. This type of research is a document/text study, the method used is the Miles and Huberman model and the validity of the data in this study was carried out by triangulation of sources and agreement percentage. The results showed that The criteria are very suitable for Mathematics textbooks SMP/MTs Class VII Revised Edition 2017, 2016 and 2014 published by the Center for Curriculum and Bookkeeping, Erlangga1), Erlangga2) with conformity indicators 19 indicators out of 24 indicators and reliability coefficient 0.91, as well as appropriate criteria for the Mathematics Assessment Book for SMP/MTs Class VII published by Erlangga with the suitability more than 14 suitability but less than 19 from 24 indicators and a reliability coefficient of 0.70.. In the sub-aspect of material coverage, the presentation of material in the Class VII SMP/MTs Mathematics books published by Erlangga1)  and Erlangga2) and the Class VII SMP/MTs Mathematics Assessment Books published by Erlangga has not used a scientific approach. In the sub-aspects of material accuracy and skills, in the Mathematics Assessment Book for SMP/MTs Class VII published by Erlangga, there are items that are not in accordance with the material presented, and there are no activities that can specifically develop aspects of student skills.
Application of the Conceptual Model of Buddhist Counseling and Guidance Through Online Media During the Covid 19
Authors: Girivirya Sulaiman
Published: January 2022

The foundational teaching of the four noble truths is the foundation of the Buddhist counseling psychology conceptual paradigm. The Four Noble Truths are the most fundamental teachings of Buddhism, and both Mahayana and Theravada Buddhists subscribe to them. This model is applied in the form of training by measuring prior concept knowledge and training. After a final exam was done at the implementation of the program's second session, the participants of the application "Buddhist Counseling Psychology Training Model" increased their level of knowledge mastery from 46.67 percent to 78.24 percent. This finding implies that Buddhists need to improve their knowledge of Buddhist Guidance and Counseling resources while seeking direction or resolving personal, family, or communal issues. The participants' strength after this activity was also demonstrated by a variety of enthusiastic inputs.
IMPACT OF COAL PROPER ASSESSMENT AND FOLLOW-UP SUPPORTING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AT PT. CAHAYA ENERGY MANDIRI
Authors: Suryaningsi Suryaningsi , Bahzar Mohammad , Pardosi Jawatir
Published: January 2022

Development environmental insight is carried out consciously and planned, especially the management of mineral and coal resources to improve the quality of human life. The purpose of the study was to determine the response of PT. Cahaya Energi Mandiri on the impact and follow-up on the performance of mining companies to support sustainable development. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using an empirical legal design. The research location is PT Cahaya Energi Mandiri. The types of data used include primary data, secondary data and tertiary data. The data technique used in interviews and literature study. Data analysis used an interactive analysis model. The research findings are 1) The impact of the mining company's performance appraisal is very helpfulfor the company to always apply environmental care and improve environmental management. The mine reclamation/closure program takes into account the inputs/needs of the community around the mine. 2) Follow-up efforts for the company by complying with government directives, implementing the recommendations of applicable regulations, including when the company encounters problems in following up, the government is always ready, caring, and open to give directions without delay. The conclusion is that the impact of the mining company's performance assessment is effective and able to increase the compliance of the company's management in maintaining and being responsible for environmental management. Since 2019 the Company has not operated so that in 2021 there will be no visits from the mining company's performance. So that in 2020 the company only won the title of "Red Flag". However, the Company is always committed to complying with the mining company's performance appraisal criteria.
THE LISTENING COMPREHENSION DIFFICULTIES OF THE STUDENTS OF ENGLISH DEPARTMENT, MULAWARMAN UNIVERSITY
Authors: Kalukar Ventje Jany , Agtaviarini Pradita Dinda , Anggriyani Dian
Published: January 2022

The purposes of this study were to know the difficulties faced by the fourth semester students in Advanced Listening Comprehension Course at English Department, and to know strategies used by the fourth semester students in overcoming the difficulties in Advanced Listening Comprehension Course at English Department. The design of this study was descriptive with qualitative approach. The population was the fourth semester students at English Department in Mulawarman University that consisted of 63 active students of fourth semester students at English Department in Mulawarman University. Data was gathered by questionnaire and interview. The findings of this study showed that, the students had difficulties in listening comprehension and strategies to overcome it. It was based on three factors influencing their listening: listening materials, listener factors, and physical settings. In addition, the major problems encountered by students of English Department were: accents, pronunciation, speed of speech, insufficient vocabulary, different accent of the speakers, lack of concentration, and bad quality of recording. Furthermore, the strategies that the students implemented was using media as the learning tool. It can be concluded from this study that there were ten problems in students’ self learning that were found in analyzing students’ difficulties, they were : lack of vocabulary, poor grammar mastery, accent, pronunciation, lack of concentration, speed of speech, anxiety, noisy, inability to apply listening strategy, bad quality of recording.
SKARN-BOROSILICATE GIANT DEPOSITS: DERIVATES OF THE FLUID-HYDROTHERMAL REWORKING OF ATOLL FRAGMENTS IN A SUBDUCTION MELANGE OF MESOZOIC OROGENIC BELTS OF ASIA
Authors:   Far East Geological Institute, Far eastern branch, Russian academy of sciences, Khanchuk A.I. , Ratkin V.V. ,   Far East Geological Institute, Far eastern branch, Russian academy of sciences, Eliseeva O.A. ,   Far East Geological Institute, Far eastern branch, Russian academy of sciences
Published: January 2022

Geological observations coupled with geochemical, isotopic and thermobaric-geochemical research of danburite ores of skarn-borosilicate deposits unique in their reserves in the Sikhote-Alin (Dalnegorskoe) and in the Pamir (Ak-Arkhar) indicated lagoonal strata and evaporites in the form of atoll fragments within the Mesozoic subduction mélange as the most probable boron source, which preceded the skarn formation. At the Dalnegorskoe deposit, the fact that boron is mobilized by skarn-forming solutions from evaporite accumulations is directly confirmed by isotopically heavier composition of boron (δ11В = +17.7 ‰) corresponding to marine evaporites, and a typical enrichment of fluid in lithium.
Analisis Kompetensi Literasi Digital Guna Menyiapkan Calon Guru Cakap Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi
Authors: Rosdini Leviana , Zulviani Nanda Dwi , Putra Raffie Ahmad Riesman , Fadhlillah Ahmad Fajar
Published: January 2022

Revolusi TIK menyebabkan munculnya tuntutan - tuntutan akan kompetensi baru, termasuk literasi digital. Dunia pendidikan di Indonesia telah mendukung integrasi TIK melalui implementasi kurikulum teknologis. Guru sebagai fasilitator di dalamnya juga harus menguasai literasi digital, sebagai bagian dari kompetensi profesional guru. Begitu pula dengan mahasiswa calon guru, harus berjuang menggapai kompetensi tersebut selama perkuliahan sebagai bekal menjadi guru. Riset ini bertujuan menganalisis kompetensi literasi digital mahasiswa calon guru berdasarkan modifikasi kerangka kerja kompetensi TIK untuk guru UNESCO. Riset survei dengan pendekatan kuantitatif digunakan melalui diseminasi kuesioner daring berbasis skala Likert secara acak kepada mahasiswa calon guru Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia. Dari 66 responden diperoleh hasil bahwa dimensi penggunaan TIK untuk produktivitas menjadi kompetensi tertinggi yang diraih (31,51% rerata kutub positif) sedangkan dimensi kesadaran dan keamanan dalam penggunaan TIK menjadi yang terendah (25% rerata kutub positif).
Implementasi Nilai Pendidikan Karakter dalam Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Daring di SMAN 1 Pangkalan Bun
Authors: Fadillah Umi , Sabardila Atiqa
Published: January 2022

Abstrak: 

Penulisan artikel ini bertujuan untuk (1) mendeskripsikan penerapkan pendidikan karakter di masa pandemi covid-19, (2) mendeskripsikan upaya guru dalam membentuk karakter siswa seperti: tanggung jawab, disiplin, jujur, kreatif dan mandiri siswa di SMAN 1 Pangkalan Bun. Penelitian ini termasuk ke dalam penelitian kualitatif, teknik yang digunakan yaitu wawancara dan observasi. Hasil dari temuan ini yaitu (1) penerapan pendidikan karakter dilakukan dengan cara merancang pembelajaran yang menarik agar peserta didik tidak merasa bosan ataupun jenuh ketika mengikuti pembelajaran daring, (2) menerapkan kedisiplinan dalam pengumpulan tugas, menumbuhkan rasa ingin tahu siswa, guru memberikan contoh yang baik kepada peserta didik terutama pada karakter tanggung jawab, disiplin, jujur, kreatif dan mandiri. 
Sistem Penunjang Keputusan Pembayaran Sumbangan Pembinaan Pendidikan Dengan Cicilan Pada Bimbel Bintang Cemerlang
Authors: Juliyana Rika , Novianti Desi , Apriyani Dwi Dani
Published: January 2022

Bimbingan Belajar (Bimbel)  adalah suatu bentuk bantuan untuk peserta didik agar mampu melakukan penyesuaian diri, membuat beberapa pilihan, memecahkan masalah-masalah pendidikan, pengajaran dan pembelajaran yang sedang dihadapinya. Untuk siswa yang ingin melakukan pembelajaran di bimbel, orang tua harus memenuhi pembayaran perbulannya. Maka munculah permasalahan dibimbel khususnya pada pembayaran, yaitu pendataan masih menggunakan manual yaitu tulis tangan di dalam buku besar, banyak orangtua siswa yang mengajukan pembayaran dengan menyicil sehingga pihak bimbel kesulitan menentukan siapa yang layak mendapat cicilan dan bimbel memberikan cicilan tanpa melihat kemampuan orang tua dan ekonomi yang mengakibatkan pemberian cicilan ke orang tua siswa tidak sesuai targetnya dan pembuatan laporan juga memerlukan banyak waktu karena harus mengecek buku besar dan rekapan. Sehingga tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah membuat sebuah sistem komputer yaitu untuk meringankan pekerjaan admin dalam pendataan admin, pendataan siswa, pendataan wali siswa, pendataan permohonan cicilan, menghitung proses penentuan kelayakan cicilan agar mendapat hasil yang lebih akurat dan pembuatan laporan dari prosesnya agar dapat menjadi lebih cepat dan tepat dimana metode pengambilan keputusan menggunakan SAW dan dirancang menggunakan flowchart. Sehingga didapatkan solusi untuk permasalahan di bimbel bintang cemerlang yaitu dengan membuat perhitungan kelayakan penerima cicilan dengan hasil yang akurat. Kata Kunci : bimbel, cicilan, pembayaran, Simple Additive Weighting (SAW), SPK.
Penerapan Algoritma Decision Tree Dalam Penjualan Handphone
Authors: Faisal Faisal , Dhika Harry , Veris Helmi
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini melakukan penerapan algoritma decision tree. perusahaan kurang menganalisa penjualan barang dan stok persediaan barang didalam gudang. jadi jenis penelitian ini yakni memprediksi dengan konsep data mining dengan sample data penjualan bulan lalu. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui produk apa yang paling diminati konsumen dan produk apa yang harus direstok, agar persediaan barang terkontrol. Metode penelitian yang akan digunakan untuk malakukan penerapkan algoritma decision tree ini adalah menggunakan metode kualitatif, dan metode pengumpulan data-data dengan cara wawancara, studi kepustakaan, dan observasi. hasil penelitian terdapat tingkat akurasi sebesar 88,89% dengan nilai presisi pada prediksi restok 87,50% dan nilai presisi pada prediksi tidak restok 100%. lalu untuk class recall restok 100% dan untuk class recall tidak restok 50%. Kata Kunci :Algoritma Decision Tree, Penjualan Handphone, dan Data Mining.
Penerapan Caesar Cipher Pada Absensi Dan Cuti Karyawan PT. Datacomindo Mitrausaha Berbasis Java
Authors: Ramadhan Ghanang Ilham , Alfarisi Salman
Published: January 2022

Suatu informasi akan memiliki nilai lebih tinggi mengenai aspek-aspek keamanan, kepentingan umum dan kepentingan pribadi. Untuk melindungi dan menjaga kerahasiaan data agar terhindar dari orang yang tidak berhak mendapatkan informasi tersebut, yaitu menggunakan metode kriptografi. Pemanfaatan sistem teknologi informasi yang semakin maju dapat mengatasi hal–hal yang tidak diinginkan. Masalah absensi dan perizinan cuti karyawan di PT Datacomindo Mitrausaha masih manual. Pada penelitian ini, penulis membangun sistem absensi dan pemotongan karyawan dalam satu sistem yang terintegrasi dengan data menggunakan algoritma Caesar Cipherdan data dapat direkap dengan cepat, tepat dan akurat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membangun sistem yang sistematis, terstruktur, aman dan pembuatan laporan absensi dan cuti karyawan yang efisien. Metode penelitian yang digunakan oleh penulis dalam tugas akhir ini adalah metode kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sistem absensi dan cuti karyawan yang telah dibuat pada PT Datacomindo Mitrausaha sudah terintegrasi secara sistematis dan terstruktur, keamanan data pada sistem ini sudah terenkripsi untuk menghindari kebocoran data karyawan oleh pihak yang tidak bertanggung jawab, dan sistem ini mempermudah pembuatan laporan data absensi dan cuti karyawan di PT Datacomindo Mitrausaha. Kata Kunci : Caesar Cipher , Absensi dan Cuti Karyawan, Java
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Karyawan Terbaik Dengan Metode SAW Di PT. Fins Catering
Authors: Hadiwiyono Wahyu , Lina Ika Mei
Published: January 2022

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk membuat sebuah sistem pendukung keputusan dimana bertujuan untuk membantu PT Fins Catering dalam menerapkan sistem pendukung keputusan yang terkomputerisasi dan terhubung langsung dengan database sehingga dapat dengan mudah mengantisipasi permasalahan duplikasi data serta efisien dan efektif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian sistem pendukung keputusan pemilihan karyawan terbaik di PT Fins Catering adalah observasi, metode wawancara untuk mendapatkan data yang lengkap. Setelah itu hasil penelitian sistem pendukung keputusan ini adalah menghasilkan suatu sistem pendukung keputusan pemilihan karyawan terbaik yang bisa memberikan layanan dengan baik kepada PT Fins Catering meliputi kemudahan dan keakuratan dalam melakukan perhitungan pemilihan karyawan terbaik, penyusunan laporan-laporan, serta pencarian data-data. Kata Kunci : Perancangan, Sistem Pendukung Keputusan, Karyawan, Java
Equity and Social Justice in Research Practice Partnerships in the United States
Authors: Vetter Amy , Faircloth Beverly S. , Hewitt Kimberly K. , Gonzalez Laura M. , He Ye , Rock Marcia L.
Published: January 2022

Research–practice partnerships (RPPs) have grown rapidly in the last decade in the United States to challenge traditional notions of education research by emphasizing the importance of researchers and practitioners working together in a spirit of mutuality to develop research questions, collect data, implement interventions, and analyze and use findings. RPP scholarship in the United States has historically advocated for the need to pay more focused attention to issues of equity and justice. To address that need, this literature review examined how RPPs in the United States have addressed equity and justice in their work. Based on five dimensions of equity and justice that could be observed within the 149 examples of RPP work we reviewed, we identified 17 exemplar projects that explicitly and effectively forefront equity and justice in RPPs, what we call equity-focused. Implications suggest that researchers and practitioners who have initiated equity-orientated RPPs may reflect on the partnerships’ existing strengths, specifically related to the five interconnected features that characterize equity-focused RPPs, to sustain and advance equity and justice through RPPs.
pedagogia do sofrimento em um acampamento bombeiro militar
Authors: França Fábio Gomes de
Published: January 2022

Neste artigo, por meio de uma pesquisa qualitativa de cunho documental, analisamos os depoimentos testemunhais de alunos do Curso de Formação de Oficiais (CFO) do Corpo de Bombeiros Militar (CBM) da Paraíba acerca de um evento pedagógico conhecido na cultura militarista por acampamento. Os depoimentos colhidos fazem parte de um procedimento administrativo (Sindicância) realizado pelo CBM da Paraíba para apurar trotes que ocorreram durante o acampamento através de uma pedagogia do sofrimento imposta aos alunos. Em conclusão, destacamos o fato de como uma pedagogia militar aplicada a futuros profissionais em formação que desempenharão atividades de caráter civil demonstra ambiguidades quanto às suas finalidades, despertando-nos reflexões sobre a relação entre o respeito forçado à autoridade e a aprendizagem para o exercício de vidas a salvar.
Ensino policial e segurança cidadã
Authors: Guimarães Rodrigues Carlos Roberto , Tavares dos Santos José Vicente
Published: January 2022

Existe uma história das inovações brasileiras no ensino policial. Na cena mundial, cada vez mais há estudos sobre novos paradigmas na educação policial. O artigo trata da educação policial voltada à segurança cidadã, tomando como referência empírica a análise dos cursos de formação da Brigada Militar do estado do Rio Grande do Sul (BM/RS). Foram estudados os avanços e os desafios neste campo pós-redemocratização, bem como a análise dos programas e disciplinas dos cursos de formação para ingresso na corporação e os percentuais de carga horária por curso nas subáreas de ciências sociais, valorização profissional, gestão pública, tecnologias policiais, estudos jurídicos, estágios e atividades complementares, buscando identificar avanços que proporcionem uma formação cidadã e participativa aos profissionais de segurança pública. Os resultados apontam avanços com a ampliação no rol de disciplinas humanísticas e um foco maior voltado à segurança cidadã.
questão da legitimidade policial na democracia
Authors: Poncioni Paula
Published: January 2022

O presente trabalho visa discutir o tema da legitimidade policial, a partir da assertiva que a legitimidade das autoridades e das instituições é uma questão central na democracia. Busca-se explorar os padrões requeridos nesta perspectiva para a chamada “educação policial”, com vistas a moldar o comportamento dos policiais no tipo de policiamento almejado para o provimento da segurança pública democrática. Para atingir os objetivos propostos, este estudo compreendeu pesquisa bibliográfica e documental. A pesquisa bibliográfica consistiu no exame da literatura especializada sobre os temas concernentes a: democracia, justiça procedimental, legitimidade e educação policial. A pesquisa documental abrangeu o exame de documentos oficiais que versam sobre reforma policial, com especial atenção para o incremento da formação profissional de policiais.
Qualificação e política penitenciária
Authors: Silva de Araujo Stephane , Lorea Leite Maria Cecilia
Published: January 2022

As produções científicas sobre o sistema penitenciário se apresentam em quantidade suficiente para problematizar suas contradições. Não obstante, pouco se discute sobre os servidores que lá atuam e sobre a qualificação profissional que acessam. Este artigo lança luz em um prisma ainda sombrio. Pretende-se, por meio de um estudo de caso, demonstrar que os processos formativos dos servidores que atuam em um sistema penitenciário mais repressivo tendem a privilegiar uma concepção curricular voltada à manutenção da ordem e da disciplina. Assim, ao observar os cursos realizados pela Escola Nacional de Serviços Penais, entre 2013 e 2019, evidencia-se que há predominância do eixo de formação “Segurança e Disciplina”. Considera-se, deste modo, que a despeito da política curricular vigente, as ações educacionais desenvolvidas privilegiam a manutenção de protocolos que primam pela neutralização dos apenados, em convergência com a política de controle criminal instituída em nossa sociedade.
COORDENAÇÃO PEDAGÓGICA: ASPECTOS E RELAÇÕES ESSENCIAIS NA EDUCAÇÃO
Authors: Ferreira Marcelane Aparecida
Published: January 2022

O propósito do artigo é compreender a verdadeira função do coordenador pedagógico, buscando a construção de sua identidade profissional, direcionado seu verdadeiro papel de formador na instituição pela qual atua. Nele aborda-se que o coordenador pedagógico anseia por alcançar de fato sua verdadeira função dentro do ambiente escolar. Esta pesquisa parte da inquietação gerada quando questionado se a partir da legislação vigente são realmente amparados os anseios de atuação do coordenador pedagógico dentro das instituições em que atuam, e se as condições em que trabalham são suficientes para o exercício de seu papel fundamental como formador de educadores? A pesquisa tem como objetivo geral compreender a verdadeira função do coordenador pedagógico, buscando a construção de sua identidade profissional, direcionado seu verdadeiro papel de formador na instituição por qual atua. Através da lei que o caracteriza ser um elemento fundamental dentro da escola, e se tem conseguido dar uma nova versão pra a educação na escola. O coordenador pedagógico a necessita de uma gama de saberes para atuar conscientemente nas diversas situações que permeiam o espaço escolar, dentre elas destacamos o processo ensino/aprendizagem; o desenvolvimento, implantação e implementação do Projeto Político Pedagógico da Escola; a formação de professores; a utilização de métodos/estratégias e recursos pedagógicos mais adequados para o desenvolvimento dos alunos e a promoção de ações que contribuem para o equilíbrio das relações interpessoais. Nesse contexto, salientamos que o domínio desses e de muitos outros saberes, torna o coordenador pedagógico hábil para intervir em situações diversas no seu cotidiano escolar.
STUDENT ASSOCIATIONS AND SELF-ORGANIZATION IN HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
Authors:   Pacific National University (Khabarovsk)., Gareeva I.A. , Obruchnikova S.R. ,   Pacific National University (Khabarovsk).
Published: January 2022

The article raises the problem of voluntary student associations and students self-organization in higher educational institutions. It analyzes the motivation, need and reasons for the association of students and the degree of their self-organization. The role of the university in the associations and self-organization of students is specified in the article. It has been established that junior students are more prone to associations, while senior students have lower motivation for associations, as well as self-organization.
PREVENTION AND ENFORCEMENT ISSUES IN CONNECTION WITH THE SEMANTIC UNCERTAINTY OF THE GLOSSARY ITEM «EXTREMISM»
Authors:   Pacific State University (Khabarovsk)., Leontyev Yu.A.
Published: January 2022

The article asserts that the likelihood of success in terms of the prevention of extremism amongst youth is largely dependent on the accurate identification of the signs of extremism in both legal and socio-philosophical contexts. The article analyzes the dispositions of Federal Law No. 114 “On Countering Extremist Activities”, which contain semantic uncertainty that generates arbitrary interpretations, and likewise provokes judicial decisions that cause a negative reaction amongst the public. The article substantiates the relevance of eliminating the existing semantic problems associated with the interpretation of the glossary item “extremism”, and proposes a logical and methodological approach to solving this problem.
DIETARY CHANGE AS A FACTOR AFFECTING HUMAN LIFE EXPECTANCY (ON HISTORICAL RECORDS ABOUT THE NORTH KURIL AINUS)
Authors: Osipova M.V.
Published: January 2022

The Ainu of the northern and middle islands of the Greater Kuril Ridge, after the signing the St. Petersburg Treaty between the Russian Empire and Japan in 1875, were subject to acculturation by the predominant Japanese population. There was a change in their economic and cultural type - from appropriating to agricultural. Under the influence of aggressive foreign cultural environment there was a transition from ethnic food - sea animal meat, fish, wild herbs and cereals (millet) to Japanese - rice, vegetables, raw fish and seafood, pork, beef, chicken. This caused irreparable harm to the physical health of people, which led to the extinction of this ethnic group of Ainu.
NUTRITION CULTURE AS A PART OF THE ECOLOGICAL ADAPTATION SYSTEM OF EVENS IN PRIOKHOTYE
Authors:   Khabarovsk Regional Museum named after N.I. Grodekov., Titoreva G.T.
Published: January 2022

The article considers the food traditions of the Evens of the Okhotsk region of the Khabarovsk Territory, which are contributing to their adaptation in the conditions of a nomadic lifestyle and northern climate. Not only published data are used, but mainly the author’s field materials collected during scientific expeditions in the places of local resettlement of Evens – in the villages of Arka and Inya – as well as at the reindeer herding centers of Ketanda, Nadbagy, Uschan and others.
The role of Yamanaka cocktail transcription factors (OCT4, SOX2, KLF4, c-Myc) in the differentiation of somatic cells, their malignant transformation, and tumor progression
Authors:   M.F. Vladimirsky Moscow Regional Research Clinical Institute, Moscow, Russia, Gurevich L.E. , Bondarenko E.V. ,   M.F. Vladimirsky Moscow Regional Research Clinical Institute, Moscow, Russia,   National Medical Research Center of Endocrinology of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow, Russia, Vasyukova O.A. ,   A.P. Avtsyn Research Institute of Human Morphology, Moscow, Russia, Mikhaleva L.M. ,   A.P. Avtsyn Research Institute of Human Morphology, Moscow, Russia
Published: January 2022

The paper reviews the role of transcription factors that are part of the Yamanaka cocktail (OCT4, SOX2, KLF4, and c-Myc) in the mechanisms of tumor stem cell (TSC) differentiation (a pool of pluripotent cells), their participation in the malignant transformation of somatic cells, and in tumor progression. Their increased proliferative activity, which determines their malignant potential, was believed to be the main feature of tumor cells. Currently, there is more evidence supporting another concept that explains the continued tumor growth, metastasis, and resistance to therapy of most malignant tumors with a small, rest-ing, and rarely dividing population of pluripotent tumor cells. Year 2006 is considered to be the beginning of a new direction in developmental biology when Japanese researchers K. Takahashi and S. Yamanaka published the results of their studies on the properties of embryonic stem cells and experiments on direct reprogramming of somatic terminally differentiated cells.The research proved that four transcription factors were sufficient to maintain the pluripotent properties of cells, namely Oct4, SOX2, KLF4, and c-Myc, which were later called the Yamanaka cocktail. Such factors as SOX2and Oct4 are at the top of the hierarchy of transcription factors that regulate the pluripotent proper-ties of cells, their differentiation, and dedifferentiation. TSCs represent, albeit a complex, but very promising target for the development of innovative products for the diagnosis of and targeted therapy for neoplasms. From this point of view, the factors of pluripotency, which are parts of the Yamanaka cocktail, could be such promising targets, whose effect will probably be able to suppress or reduce the malignant potential of the most aggressive tumors and even prevent carcinogenic transformation in cases of precancerous pathology. Keywords: Yamanaka cocktail, OCT4, SOX2, KLF4, c-Myc, malignant transformation
Morphological characteristics of nephrotoxicity of doxorubicin and doxorubicin PLGA-nanoparticles
Authors:   A.P. Avtsyn Research Institute of Human Morphology, Moscow, Russia, Tsvetkov I.S. , Zolotova N.A. ,   A.P. Avtsyn Research Institute of Human Morphology, Moscow, Russia, Kosyreva A.M. ,   A.P. Avtsyn Research Institute of Human Morphology, Moscow, Russia, Dzhalilova D.Sh. ,   A.P. Avtsyn Research Institute of Human Morphology, Moscow, Russia, Kudelkina V.V. ,   A.P. Avtsyn Research Institute of Human Morphology, Moscow, Russia, Chernikov V.P. ,   A.P. Avtsyn Research Institute of Human Morphology, Moscow, Russia, Mkhitarov V.A. ,   A.P. Avtsyn Research Institute of Human Morphology, Moscow, Russia, Mikhailova L.P. ,   A.P. Avtsyn Research Institute of Human Morphology, Moscow, Russia, Soboleva N.I. ,   The Russian State Center for Animal Feed and Drug Standardization and Quality, Moscow, Russia, Razzhivina V.A. ,   LLC Drugs Technology, Khimki, Russia, Dobrynina M.T. ,   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, Gelperina S.E. ,   LLC Drugs Technology, Khimki, Russia,   D.I. Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia, Moscow, Russia, Makarova O.V. ,   A.P. Avtsyn Research Institute of Human Morphology, Moscow, Russia,   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
Published: January 2022

Introduction. Doxorubicin is an anticancer chemotherapy drug that has cardiotoxic, hepatotoxic, and nephrotoxic effects. To reduce the toxic effects of doxorubicin, its nanosomal form, PLGA-doxorubicin [Poly(Lactic-co-Glycolic Acid)], has been developed. PLGA is a biodegradable polymer used as a drug delivery system. The nephrotoxic effects of PLGA-doxorubicin have not been studied yet. The aim was to compare the nephrotoxic effects of therapeutic doses of doxorubicin in standard form (Dox) and PLGA-doxorubicin (PLGA-Dox). Materials and methods. Mature male Wistar rats were injected intravenously three times with Dox or PLGA-Dox solution, at a therapeutic dose of 1.75 mg/kg. The animals were sacrificed on days 8 and 21. We carried out morphological, histochemical, and ultrastructural studies of the kidneys. Results. Under the influence of Dox or PLGA-Dox in the kidneys on days 8 and 21 of the experiment, histological and ultrastructural examination revealed dystrophic changes in the proximal tubules with the destruction of the brush border; in the distal tubules and collecting ducts, protein cylinders were located. Dystrophic changes were more pronounced on day 21 than on day 8. During both periods of the experiment, PLGA-Dox caused less pronounced dystrophic changes in the epithelium than Dox that is confirmed by a morphometric assessment of the number of proximal tubules with a destroyed brush border. Conclusion. The nanosomal PLGA-doxorubicin form has a less pronounced nephrotoxic effect than the classical form of doxorubicin. Keywords: nephrotoxic effect, doxorubicin, nanoparticles, PLGA, morphology
Optimization of two-speed planetary gearbox with brakes on single shafts
Authors:   Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Niš, Serbia, Stefanović-Marinović Jelena , Vrcan Željko ,   Faculty of Engineering, University of Rijeka, Croatia, Troha Sanjin ,   Faculty of Engineering, University of Rijeka, Croatia, Milovančević Miloš ,   Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Niš, Serbia
Published: January 2022

This paper deals with configurations of complex planetary gear trains consisting of two planetary gear trains of basic type. These gear trains are formed by linking shafts from different component gearsets and contain two carriers, and therefore designated as two-carrier planetary gear trains with four external and two coupled shafts. The structural configurations are pointed out, and additional research has been made into gear trains using coupled external shafts for torque input and output, with the controlling brakes acting on single external shafts. The kinematic schemes have been created for all analyzed PGT variants, and the available transmission ratio ranges calculated for both speeds. The transmission ratio is changed by alternating the activation of each brake, enabling their use as transmissions with two transmission ratios in transportation technology and other engineering applications. Extreme transmission ratio changes have been determined for each analyzed PGT design solution. Also, relations of ideal torque ratios to the required transmission ratios of component planetary gear trains for both speeds have been calculated. These relations enable the selection of compound gear train designs which will achieve the required pair of transmission ratios. The optimal design parameters for the adopted configuration were determined, and the optimal transmission solution for the given input data selected.
Lepidoptera of the Falkland Islands (9): Provisional checklist of the Microlepidoptera – update no. 1
Authors: Wakeham-Dawson Andrew
Published: January 2022

This short paper provides an updated provisional checklist of all Microlepidoptera reported from the Falkland Islands.
Thektogaster chrysis (Förster, 1861) added to the British list with first host records for it and other Miscogasterinae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Pteromalidae)
Authors: Godfray H. Charles J. , Bland Keith P.
Published: January 2022

New distributional and biological records are provided for wasps in the subfamily Miscogasterinae (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae), reared from Diptera in Scotland and northern England. Thektogaster chrysis (Förster, 1861) is added to the British list based on specimens reared
from Gimnomera tarsea (Fallén) (Scathophagidae), a first host record for the genus. Rhicnocoelia constans (Walker, 1836) is reared from Loxocera sylvatica Meigen (Psilidae), the first European host record for the genus. Nodisoplata diffinis (Walker, 1874)
is reared from Egle spp. (Anthomyiidae) in Salix catkins, a first host record for the genus. Ardilea convexa (Walker, 1833) is reared from an Agromyzidae on Tripolium pannonicum, a first host record for the genus.
University of Sheffield Department of Geography Policy on Equality, Diversity and Inclusion for field classes
Authors: Rowan Ann , Olund Eric , Pickerill Jenny
Published: January 2022

Field-based teaching forms an important part of BSc/BA degree courses in Human Geography, Physical Geography, Environmental Science and taught postgraduate courses. The aim of this policy is to ensure that all students and teaching staff are able, and feel safe, to participate fully in compulsory and optional field classes offered by the Department of Geography. This is shared with the intention of providing an operational example of a policy that could be adopted or used for guidance at other institutions.
Structural and Stratigraphic Modeling Techniques in Shale and Tight Oil Basin Reservoir Studies
Authors: Dommisse Robin
Published: January 2022

The validity of regional and basin-wide geomodels of unconventional and tight-oil plays depends on the accuracy and precision of the available structural and stratigraphic frameworks. Integrated reservoir models, combining seismic, log, core, and production data, are critical tools necessary for capturing the basin fill history and for predicting the 3D facies architecture.For researchers, the lack of publicly available 3D seismic surveys is an impediment to creating accurate models of faults and stratigraphic zones. Three approaches were used to overcome this deficit: 1) well log correlation of detailed stratigraphic zones using densely spaced vertical wells; 2) calculation of trend surfaces from thousands of geosteered 3D horizontal well position logs; and 3) residual analysis of regional and local horizontal well trend surfaces to identify faults.Independent data and identification methods were used to confirm the validity of these new surfaces and faults, including 3D seismic interpretations (where available), well log-based fault correlations, and analysis of seismicity. The resulting horizons were used to define the more accurate structure and stratigraphy used in the 3D geocellular models.Examples of the approaches to refining geomodels are illustrated for the main North American unconventional reservoir and tight oil plays, including the Eagle Ford, Bakken, Barnett, Haynesville, Fayetteville, Marcellus, and the Midland and Delaware Basins.
Building Ethical Climate in a Foreign Country: A Dilemma for the Foreign Multinationals
Authors: Grover Dimple
Published: January 2022

Ethical climate of an organization gets reflected in the workplace behavior, attitudes and shared perceptions of the members of the organization who are firmly embedded in the national culture. Organizations crossing boundaries to establish their subsidiaries in foreign land are continuously engaged in the balancing act of their own values and principles with that of the business environment of the host country. At the same time, they are competing with the already protected and operating companies of the host country. The purpose of this paper is to enable the organizations to develop an understanding in building Ethical Climate in their organizations in a foreign country.
Int. J. Soc. Sc. Manage. Vol. 9, Issue-1: 8-12.
Negotiating Commitment: White Marriage in Iran
Authors: Golestaneh Mehrnaz
Published: January 2022

Iranians describe unmarried, cohabitating couples as living in a ‘white marriage’. The growing number of white marriages in Iran has provoked official media condemnation and increasing public discussion about commitment. In this article I examine the meaning of commitment and commitment-making processes among middle-class women and men in pre-marital and self-regulated white marriages. I argue that their conceptualization of commitment in white marriage is heterogeneous, fluid, and mutually agreed upon, rooted in a resistance to expectations of their relationship based on old norms of marriage. Moreover, I note how their idea of commitment in white marriages evolves over time. I also examine white-marriage commitment during life challenges, such as a financial crisis or illness. My investigation, based on sixteen interviews, shows that beyond the binary of traditional or modern in third space, most couples in white marriage believe in negotiating agreed-upon commitment in an egalitarian way, whereas in practice they reproduce gendered norms, while offering each other mutual support during life crises.