bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Bringing Plants to Life: How Augmented Reality is Changing Botany Education
Authors: Liang Zhanhua
Published: November 2024

The way augmented reality (AR) is transforming our understanding of plants is examined in this essay. AR brings a new method to make students learn happily and easily. It helps them have a better knowledge about different plants. The essay talks about how AR helps students remember things better. It also allows them to learn by doing, not just reading. This can make students want to keep learning about plants even after class. Using AR in the classroom has certain drawbacks. Sometimes, the technology doesn't work well. It can also cost a lot of money. Some people worry about how it might change the way teachers teach. Under these circumstances, augmented reality (AR) could be helpful for learning about plants and other subjects. As a result, students may become more engaged and improve their comprehension. However, the way teachers use it may determine how well it functions.
Analysis of "Pig-Butchering Scam" Type of Network Fraud from the Legal Perspective
Authors: Fu Zhenglang
Published: November 2024

With the rapid development and broad application of network information technology in recent years, the typical criminal behavior of network fraud has gradually increased, causing severe damage and marketing to social order and citizens' rights and interests. Among them, the "pig-butchering scam" type network fraud, as a typical crime method different from the traditional mode, a wide range of victims, a vast amount of money involved, and severe social harm, has become the focus of legal circles and social public opinion. From a legal perspective, this paper will conduct a multi-dimensional detailed analysis of "pig-butchering scam" online fraud, analyze the crime mode from the fraud process and characteristics of "pig-butchering scam," and study the current judicial and legislative status quo in China, explore the current legal dilemma related to the crime from the legal perspective and propose solutions, in order to provide a valuable reference for our legislation and judicature.
Public Law Regulation and Joint Regulation of Cross-border Online Fraud: A Criminal Perspective
Authors: Chen Xinyuan
Published: November 2024

To handle cross-border online fraud, a global and significant issue, countries have adopted different legislative attitudes and enforcement methods. Existing theories address many issues of legal application and interpretation, whereas there are still some leaks in public law and systematic regulation. Therefore, this research, using this as a leverage point, from a criminal perspective, tries to discover how to regulate this issue efficiently. The main methodologies that this research chose are comparative law and crime script. This study found distinguishing differences between China, the United States and the Philippines, for instance, whether there is a dedicated responsible agency and whether there are specific laws in place, and the views of the European Union (hereinafter referred to as the EU) and African Union (hereinafter referred to as the AU) on this issue are definitely instructive. Through research, it has been found that to confirm criminal jurisdiction, the principle of territory and the principle of most significant relationship should be insisted. The protection of personal information should be based on the principles of legality, legitimacy, necessity, and integrity, with the explicit consent of the information owner as a prerequisite for obtaining and using the information. After de-identification, the information can be used within a certain scope without the provider's consent.
Cognitive Biases and Test Anxiety: The Impact of Negative Thinking Patterns on Academic Performance
Authors: Chen Zime
Published: November 2024

Test anxiety is prevalent among students, with substantial evidence demonstrating its detrimental effects on academic performance. One of the primary factors contributing to this anxiety is cognitive distortion, particularly negative thought patterns. Thus, the paper provides insight into how cognitive distortions, such as catastrophizing, overgeneralization, and all-or-nothing thinking, play a key role in exacerbating test anxiety and leading to lower academic performance. Specifically, catastrophizing refers to over-expectation of worst-case scenarios, overgeneralization involves forming broad negative conclusions based on limited evidence, and all-or-nothing thinking views problems in a black-and-white manner that does not allow for any middle ground. The results suggest that these negative thinking patterns are strongly associated with elevated levels of test anxiety, and that students who experience them more frequently are more likely to feel significant test anxiety. As such, this paper recommends evidence-based interventions, particularly cognitive behavioral therapy, to effectively address and correct these negative thought patterns. The implementation of such interventions is expected to mitigate students test anxiety, hence promoting their psychological well-being and academic success.
Research on How Dou Yin Micro-Drama Shapes Users Cultural Identity and Social Behavior
Authors: Li Xin
Published: November 2024

The rise of short videos on platforms like Douyin has significantly impacted cultural identity and social behavior. Current research shows that Dou Yin micro-drama, as a particular media content form, integrates local symbols power, popular theme elements, and social trends to illuminate cultural identity. Built around the same concept as microfictions, these bite-sized dramas provide users with a relatable struggle in less than 2000 characters, immediately stimulating interest and making cultural points across. By examining the Dou Yin micro-drama, this study reveals how they influence user values and social interactions, providing insights into the platforms role in shaping social behavior in the digital age. It also explores the commodification and entertainment aspects of cultural dissemination, raising concerns about the superficiality of cultural interactions. This study offers valuable insight into how short video platforms enable social interactions and affect users' cultural perceptions and uses case studies as well as a literature review.
Innovative Presentation of Song Dynasty Painting Art in Contemporary Curatorial Exhibitions
Authors: Liu Zhenwei
Published: November 2024

Song Dynasty paintings have occupied an important position in the history of Chinese and even world art with their unique artistic language, profound cultural connotation, and excellent skills. With the growing maturity and diversification of contemporary curatorial concepts and the development of culture + technology, the way of displaying Song Dynasty paintings is also changing. This study focuses on how Song Dynasty paintings are innovatively presented in contemporary curatorial practice, aiming to explore the reasons behind this innovation, the content of the practice, and the far-reaching impact of this exploration on the inheritance and development of Song Dynasty paintings, as well as on their dissemination, through literature analysis, case studies, and field visits. It is found that contemporary curation, through the use of digital technology, interactive experience, and other innovative means, has successfully presented the art of Song Dynasty paintings to the audience in a more vivid and intuitive way, which greatly enhances the audience's viewing experience and depth of understanding. This exploration not only enriches the form and connotation of art display, but also provides new ideas and paths for the inheritance and development of traditional culture, which is of great significance to the promotion of the international dissemination and protection of Song Dynasty painting art.
Research on Barriers and Measures to Establish a Good Teacher-Student Relationship
Authors: Zhang Jiyang
Published: November 2024

Abstract: At present, the promotion of positive teacher-student relationships has garnered significant attention within the educational community. Many scholars have also studied the benign teacher-student relationship and put forward many novel ideas. However, shortcomings still exist in contemporary teacher-student dynamics and the strategies to enhance them. So, this paper examines the role of a constructive teacher-student relationship, identifies the characteristics and issues associated with negative interactions, and offers recommendations for fostering positive connections. The findings in this paper indicate that a strong teacher-student relationship is positively correlated with students' self-confidence, mental well-being, and effective communication between home and school. Conversely, negative teacher-student relationships are closely linked to teachers' personal attributes and prevailing social norms. In light of these insights, this paper proposes several recommendations aimed at cultivating a healthy modern teacher-student relationship. Teachers should engage in proactive communication to address concerns, foster mutual respect and understanding, and provide essential emotional support.
Divination Reimagined: The Impact of Online Platforms on Traditional Beliefs among Chinese Netizens
Authors: Peng Liangyu
Published: November 2024

Abstract: The culture of divination has a large fan base from ancient times to the present day. Whether it's offline fortune-telling or online through the so-called "a few cards to tell your future fortune", people are fascinated by the ability to "foretell the future" brought by divination. With the help of social media, the fame of fortune-telling has skyrocketed. The enthusiasm of Chinese netizens for the current online craze for divination is only increasing, from seeking guidance from online gurus to consulting AIs themselves for divination and interpretation, and as the Internet continues to diversify, traditional forms of divination are transforming into digital formats. This paper will dissect the psychological and practical reasons for this craze by linking numerous sociological and psychological references, comparative arguments and real-world cases. Finally, from the perspective of future social development and cultural inheritance, the importance of balancing the secondary and tertiary dimensions is proposed, pointing out that online divination, as a tool to assist people in decision-making or provide directionality, should help individuals focus on reality and contribute to social progress.
The Role of the United States as a Democracy Promoter: Impacts on Developing Countries
Authors: Li Kaizhi
Published: November 2024

Abstract: In recent years, there has been a significant shift in the global landscape of democracy, particularly in developing countries. This has led to a re-evaluation of strategies for promoting democratic processes in different countries and has highlighted the role of the United States in this process. Thus, this paper examines this multi-level aspect by looking at how the U.S. contributes to promoting democratic values, especially in developing states. It also analyzes the pattern of U.S. democracy promotion, arguing that it has gone from the containment strategies as part of the Cold War era to the democratization activities of the post-Cold War period. From this, it can be inferred that democracy promotion is increasingly viewed as an instrument for augmenting national security interests, mostly as a result of 9/11, during which it was regarded as expanding the scope of the war on terror. Furthermore, it assesses the different types of democratic aid granted to the U.S., such as economic assistance, political training, cultural exchanges, and media freedom, whilst looking at their advantages and disadvantages, the infrastructures of developing countries. Through the South African and Iraqi case studies, U.S. initiatives in democracy promotion are thoroughly examined to obtain practical knowledge about their moral and pragmatic aspects. The U.S. should give democracy promotion primary importance by putting international cooperation above everything else, and also respecting national sovereignty, through which the sustainability of its democracy promotion initiatives will be guaranteed.
A Study on the Causes and Influences of Foreign Language Speaking Anxiety in College Students
Authors: Feng Yufei
Published: November 2024

Abstract: As the trend of global integration becomes more and more obvious, the ability to communicate in oral English becomes increasingly important. However, many students have great anxiety in the process of English learning, which has a huge impact on the improvement of students' English level. This paper will use case analysis to review the research on foreign language speaking anxiety at home and abroad, starting from one of the important components of foreign language learning anxiety, and review the research on foreign language speaking anxiety from four aspects: theory, cause, influence on motivation and influence on achievement, based on two main directions of theoretical and empirical research. The results show that (1) Horwitz's foreign language anxiety theory and Krashen's affective filter hypothesis are the main ones; (2) Speaking anxiety can be simply divided into internal anxiety and external anxiety; (3) Speaking anxiety has both positive and negative effects on students' learning motivation; (4) High speaking anxiety is not conducive to students' performance progress. Based on the results of the analysis, this paper reviews the shortcomings of the research on foreign language speaking anxiety and looks forward to the future of the research.
The Impact of Relationship Quality on Well-being: Review of the Mediating Role of Loneliness Across the Different Life Stages
Authors: Xu Wenyu
Published: November 2024

Abstract: This literature review explores the complex role of loneliness as a mediator between relationship quality and well-being across different stages of life. The review carefully addresses how loneliness impacts an individuals overall well-being, starting from young adulthood and extending through to old age. It specifically delves into the fear of being single (FOBS), which is identified as a key factor that significantly affects relationship satisfaction and psychological health, particularly among young adults. The analysis highlights the dynamic nature of loneliness, showing how it is shaped by various factors such as changing social roles, life transitions and relational expectations. As individuals grow older, the sources of loneliness and its consequences evolve, requiring different interventions at different stages. The review also identifies a critical need for more in-depth studies focusing on loneliness interventions, especially for older adults and those facing mental health challenges, as these groups are often more vulnerable to the negative effects of loneliness. The findings underscore the importance of addressing loneliness to improve well-being and relationship quality across the lifespan.
Promoting ESL Learning Through Game-Based Design: A Case Study of Language Valley
Authors: Shen Yifan
Published: November 2024

This paper delves into the integral role of game-based learning (GBL) in advancing English as a Second Language (ESL) education, scrutinised through three distinct lenses: theoretical foundations from an affordance perspective, critical evaluation of traditional and gamified methodologies, and the demonstrable superiority of fully integrated GBL frameworks. The first section explores affordance theory, emphasising how GBL leverages affordances such as contextual engagement, adaptivity, and instructional scaffolding to surpass conventional educational approaches. This section also adopts the Theory of Change framework to conclude that GBL offers significant long-term cognitive and motivational benefits for ESL learning. Subsequently, the analysis identifies shortcomings in existing ESL resources, such as textbooks and digital applications, which fail to sustain genuine linguistic proficiency and engagement. By comparing the gamified product with the GBL experience, the advantage of later in ESL learning is further conveyed. The final section presents a case study of Language Valley, a purpose-built game that rectifies these deficiencies. It illustrates how immersive, narrative-centric GBL environments significantly bolster cognitive development, motivational dynamics, and practical language application in an ESL learning context. The paper posits that GBL, focusing on interactive and applicable learning experiences, offers transformative potential in ESL settings, fostering profound and enduring educational outcomes.
Exploring the Influencing Factors of Misleading Information Dissemination and Revealing the Truth: From the Perspective of Self-designed Game
Authors: Pan Yuhe
Published: November 2024

In this day and age, people often blindly follow the information they pick up accidentally or intentionally on the Internet or in newspaper headlines, regardless of whether it is true or false. Because the media may lie, many times these sources of information are wrong, such as in modern elections, when politicians use emotional, ethical, and logical strategies to spread obvious misinformation but can easily provoke prejudice in the population. People are too busy to spend time exploring the truth, and they tend to immediately identify with the headlines that catch their attention. At the moment, most people blame the journalists and media who publish misinformation, but the underlying motives are unclear. This paper aims to study the factors affecting the spread of misinformation through a self-designed game, comprehensively explore both sides of the conflict between misinformation and truth, let people understand the possible truth hidden behind lies and ambiguous facts through interaction with virtual characters and game mechanics, and clarify the role and responsibility of freelance journalists in reporting major news events, as well as examine the public reaction.
Mortality Rates in Individuals with Schizophrenia: Evaluation of Contributing Factors and Intervention Strategies
Authors: Tai Chieh-an
Published: November 2024

Schizophrenia is a serious mental illness with a significantly higher mortality rate than the general population. People with schizophrenia face a greater risk of early death due to comorbidities, lifestyle choices, and side effects from antipsychotic medications. This research explores the factors contributing to this increased risk, emphasizing the impact of cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and respiratory conditions, all worsened by unhealthy lifestyles such as smoking, poor dietary habits, and lack of exercies. The study also examines the role of antipsychotics, particularly second-generation antipsychotics, in increasing metabolic and cardiovascular risk. In addition, socioeconomic status (SES) is recognised as a key social determinant, as people with lower SES experience greater health disparities and less access to healthcare. This study evaluated existing intervention strategies, such as integrated care models and lifestyle interventions, and assessed their effectiveness in reducing mortality risk. By addressing these factors, this study aims to inform healthcare policy and improve care and life expectancy for individuals with schizophrenia.
Characterization of Cherubino in the Aria "Voi che sapete"
Authors: Zeng Wanru
Published: November 2024

Abstract: Cherubino, a young male servant, plays an indispensable role in "The Marriage of Figaro." As the most important character outside the main cast, his appearances almost span the entire opera, making his character highly worthy of study. Current research primarily focuses on vocal techniques and how to interpret the aria "Voi che sapete," with some delving into the background of the work and the composer's life but still not deeply enough. This paper analyzes Cherubino's aria "Voi che sapete" from the perspectives of drama, music, and performance. The author will conduct a comprehensive analysis of Cherubino's character through examining the conflicts within the drama. "Voi che sapete," as a classical aria, employs a wide range of musical expressions, and this article will focus on the theoretical analysis of the music. The performance analysis section will also compare works performed in different contexts, ultimately allowing readers to gain a deeper understanding of the character, experiencing his innocent yet yearning love.
Impact of Love and Romantic Relationships on Adolescent Psychology and Their School Performance
Authors: Wang Yuhan
Published: November 2024

This paper investigates the connection between teenage love relationships and the psychological and academic development of teenagers. Research indicates that romantic relationships among teenagers can have positive consequences when addressed in a healthy way, despite the fact that these relationships are frequently criticised and perceived as diversions from schoolwork. The study examines the body of research to determine the ways in which romantic relationships support teenagers' emotional health, social skills, and sense of self. It also emphasises how parents and friends influence how youngsters view romance. Studies indicate that supportive relationships can promote coping skills and resilience, despite worries about potential negative effects on academic achievement. The paper also highlights the need for more studies on a variety of populations, particularly those with varying cultural and socioeconomic origins, in order to get a more thorough understanding of teenage love encounters. Teachers and mental health specialists can help kids navigate these relationships more skilfully if they do this.
Interpretation of the Chapter Structure and Emotional Expression of the Film "Eat, Pray, Love"
Authors: Xu Xiuyun
Published: November 2024

Abstract: The film Eat, Pray, Love is adapted from a novel and was widely loved by many females as soon as it was released. However, while many analyses focus on the novel, few academic papers focus on the film's chapter structure and camera language. This paper aims to analyse the narrative structure in Eat, Pray, Love and explore how it expresses and enhances the emotional expression of the characters through visual and narrative techniques. A detailed analysis of the Italian, Indian and Bali chapters reveals how the film conveys Liz's inner changes and growth through different lens angles, colour use, and composition techniques. This study adopts a qualitative analysis method. It compares the use of lens language in different cultural backgrounds and explores its role in emotional expression through chapter-by-chapter analysis. The results demonstrate that Eat, Pray, Love effectively portrays Liz's emotional changes and growth process in different cultural backgrounds through exquisite lens language and narrative structure. This not only enhances the emotional level of the film but also provides a deep emotional resonance for the audience.
Analysis of the Impact of Major Economic Crises on Political Stability: Taking the World Economic Crisis in 1930 as an Example
Authors: Ge Chengzu
Published: November 2024

Abstract: Since the first general economic crisis in Britain in 1825, the world has repeatedly faced economic shocks. The growing interconnectedness of the global economy has amplified both the intensity and scope of these crises. Following World War II, the rapid expansion of the financial sector stimulated global economic growth. However, its complexity also introduced significant uncertainties and instabilities. Asset securitization implies that capital value is not solely determined by productive forces it supports, but is also subject to unpredictable behavior of market participants. Insufficient information can trigger stock market crashes and asset devaluation, causing widespread panic that ultimately affects the real economy. Despite efforts by major economies to stabilize markets through fiscal and monetary policies, policymakers are human beings who possess inherent uncertainties and often adopt short-term approaches with unintended consequences. Efforts aimed at addressing current challenges may inadvertently lay the foundations for future problems due to their butterfly effect nature. Moreover, economic globalization can exacerbate these issues, highlighting a fundamental aspect of modern economic challenges. Using the Great Depression of 1930 as an example, this paper focuses on exploring political and economic factors contributing to outbreaks of economic crises and government measures taken to address them. Studying the Great Depression provides important historical lessons for today's policymakers, enabling them to better assess potential risks and formulate appropriate policies when facing economic crises. It also analyzes banking system fragility and financial markets susceptibility to failure without government regulation, aiding prevention of similar crises.
Changes in Cultural Development under Economic Growth: Tradition, Individual Values and Social Ethical Framework
Authors: Yan Zihan
Published: November 2024

Currently, the impacts generated from the rapidly evolving economy is under the limelight across the globe, which plays a pivotal role in shaping social conditions. Economic growth has been widely analyzed as a driving force behind improvements in living standards, healthcare, education, and individual opportunities. Meanwhile, it cultivates diverse cultural transformations, presenting challenges to the safeguarding of traditional values and the maintenance of local identities. A significant concern emerging in contemporary discourse is the dual impact of economic advancement, which serves both as a driving force for modernization and as a constraint that endangers the cultural sustainability of minority communities. The article presents the complex relationship between economic growth and cultural development. Economic growth, measured by GDP, is crucial for enhancing living standards and access to education in a society, but it also leads negative impacts on societal traditions, individual values, and social ethical framework. The balance between benefits of economic growth and preservations of cultural identities and values should be emphasize, which inspires further research to focus on a developing a method for such sustainable development.
Research on the Dissemination of Controversial Events on Chinese Social Media Platforms: A Case Study of the Issue of Fat Cat Incident
Authors: Huang Yuanting , Li Shengtao , Zhang Jiayi
Published: November 2024

The social media platform represented by Weibo, due to its immediacy, interactivity, and large user base, exerts a profound impact on the formation and development of public opinion. In this context, events that are the subject of controversy on social media can spread rapidly, triggering widespread social discussion and emotional fluctuations in a very short time. The Fat Cat Incident is a case in point, as it rapidly ignited public opinion through social media and became a widely discussed topic. The actions and statements of the various stakeholders involved in the incident, including public figures, companies, and the media, significantly influenced the dissemination of the event and the direction of public discourse on social media platforms. This phenomenon has sparked extensive discussions about how social media shapes public opinion, guides public emotions, and reflects deeper societal issues. This article will examine the mechanisms of dissemination and the formation of public opinion surrounding controversial events on social media platforms, with the Fat Cat Incident serving as a case study.
Sustainable Business Growth in Post-Pandemic Era: A Comparative Analysis of Strategies Between Apple and Huawei
Authors: Liu Siyu
Published: November 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly disrupted global business sustainability, leading to widespread declines in consumer demand, cash flow challenges, and tightened access to bank loans. This paper explores the strategies employed by Apple and Huawei to maintain sustainable growth in this challenging environment. By examining these two tech giants, this research aims to uncover the differences and similarities in their approaches to overcoming the economic impacts of the pandemic. Apple, a leading American technology company, and Huawei, an Chinese telecommunications and consumer electronics company have presented contrasting scenario. Through a comparative analysis of their financial performances, strategic responses, and business model adaptations, this study highlights how each company navigated the crisis. Key findings reveal that Apple chose to cancel its ambitious car project to focus on core product lines, while Huawei successfully diversified into the automotive sector. The analysis shows how Apple's product pricing trends generally decreased, whereas Huawei's pricing trends increased, particularly in tablets and computers. These strategic decisions have had significant implications for their market positions and long-term sustainability. This comparative study provides valuable insights into how large corporations effectively respond to global economic disruptions, and how the government and industry help the large corporations to overcome the difficulties and lessons offered to other businesses seeking to build resilience and sustain growth in a post-pandemic world.
Research on the Internationalization Strategy of Chinese Internet Enterprises - Taking ByteDance Company as an Example
Authors: Yang Siqi
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this paper is to study the effect of the path of digital enterprise internationalization and the reasons for its success. Studying is conducive to helping other Internet enterprises in our country to choose the appropriate transnational strategy. By using the case analysis method and literature research method, it makes a case analysis of the internationalization process and strategy of ByteDance and its subsidiaries. This paper extracts a generally applicable path of digital enterprise internationalization, which has certain innovative significance and provides a reference for other digital enterprises in our country to carry out internationalization. Finally, through the data of global downloads and operating income, this research finds that ByteDance's internationalization has achieved remarkable results, and concludes that ByteDance has adopted an efficient growth strategy and localization strategy, which have laid a solid foundation for the success of its multinational operation.
An Overview of the Management Transformation of Automotive Enterprises in the Age of Digital Media
Authors: Ma Shirui
Published: November 2024

The development of the times has put forward different requirements for management, and technology has also developed with the progress of the times. The development of digital media has changed our traditional perception of management, broadened the boundaries of management, and enabled managers to look at management issues from a more diversified and broader perspective. At the same time, the development of digital media has also improved management efficiency, so that management is no longer a heavy and trivial work, but more systematic and scientific. Based on this, this paper takes automobile enterprises as an example, from the "Ford system" to the "Toyota system" leapfrog breakthrough, in-depth analysis of the current problems of enterprise management, and puts forward the new normal economic situation of enterprise management innovation strategy, in order to provide ideas for China's enterprise management and development. In order to provide ideas for China's enterprise management and development. At the same time, this paper analyzes the innovative development strategy of enterprise management in the new media era from the aspects of the historical development of management and the influence of management on enterprises and people in the new media era, aiming at strengthening the timeliness and reliability of enterprise management, providing a reliable basis for the rectification of the relevant departments, and helping young people in the new era to adapt to the changes in the management system as soon as possible to realize the diversified development, assisting the enterprises and the society in realizing the high-quality development.
Economic Growth and Carbon Trading Prices: An Empirical Analysis Based on the Chinese Market
Authors: Yin Zhaohan
Published: November 2024

This study explores the impact of macroeconomic factors, particularly GDP, on carbon trading prices in six major Chinese cities. Using a linear regression model, combined with province and quarterly fixed effects, it was found that the influence of economic scale on carbon trading prices exhibits significant regional differences. In the sample analysis, the economic growth in municipalities is positively correlated with carbon trading prices, whereas in other provinces, it is negatively correlated. The study controlled for province and quarterly fixed effects, ensuring the robustness of the results. This research fills a gap in the study of China's carbon market and provides theoretical support for formulating more effective carbon emission policies.
The Role and Challenges of ESG from a Corporate Perspective
Authors: Chen Jianyue
Published: November 2024

The concept of ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) has become a crucial framework for corporate strategies and investment decisions globally. This paper explores the origin and development of ESG, its rapid growth in China, and focuses on case studies of the implementation of its three core components: environmental management, social responsibility, and governance structures. Despite its increasing importance, ESG still faces challenges in standardization and industry-specific performance assessment. The study demonstrates that companies integrating ESG principles significantly enhance strategic planning, operational efficiency, risk management, and market competitiveness, thereby achieving sustainable growth and innovation. Future research should prioritize the unification of global ESG standards and the enhancement of cooperation and transparency in corporate ESG implementation to further improve sustainability and investment appeal.
Research on the Application of Knowledge Graphs in Bank Risk Management
Authors: Zhang Haozhe
Published: November 2024

In the era of globalization and digitalization, the banking industry plays a crucial role in economic development through its stability and efficiency but faces various traditional and emerging risks. The development of artificial intelligence has brought revolutionary changes to bank risk management. Knowledge graph technology, which constructs a graph structure of entities and their relationships, provides new perspectives for risk identification and analysis. This study explores the application of knowledge graph technology in bank risk management using Neo4j, demonstrating its advantages in risk identification, assessment, and prediction. By leveraging the interconnected nature of data in a graph database, banks can uncover hidden patterns and relationships that traditional methods might overlook. This approach enables a more comprehensive and dynamic understanding of risk factors, allowing for proactive management and mitigation. Additionally, the use of Neo4j's advanced querying capabilities facilitates real-time analysis and visualization of complex risk scenarios, further enhancing decision-making processes in the banking sector. The integration of machine learning with knowledge graphs can also predict future risks with higher accuracy, making it an invaluable tool for modern risk management practices.
Developing Countries Disadvantages in Maintaining Open International Trading System
Authors: Chen Kerui
Published: November 2024

Why do developing countries insist on upholding the principle in the process of WTO reformthat developed and developing countries must maintain the equal discourse system? The purpose of this paper is to analyze the difficulties encountered by developing countries in protecting equivalent discourse system in the process of WTO reform, as well as the challenges in maintaining open trade. This paper provides evidence of three empirical cases. The first case is to study the phenomenon that market entry threshold is caused by the gap of comprehensive national strength proposed by Mexico in WTO and USMCA. The second case is based on the disturbance between China and the United States over enterprise subsidies and technology, which indicates that the political and economic competition between major powers has seriously restricted the opportunities for other developing countries to obtain international trade. The third case stems from the regular session of the WTO Dispute Settlement section. The United States rejected a proposal by 127 members to block the WTO from restarting the Appellate body and the justice selection process, which can explore why the equivalent discourse system supported by developing countries is difficult to practice. This paper aims to analyze the above three challenges faced by developing countries in the process of maintaining the international trading scheme: the difficulty of market development, inter-state competition, and the difficulty of practicing the equal discourse system. Based on this, it puts forward the achievable path of how developing countries could better acquire open and multilateral trade.
Economic Benefits and Impact of YouTube in the Context of Digital Economy
Authors: Yang Xiao
Published: November 2024

The proliferation of the Internet and the concomitant increase in broadband speeds have rendered video one of the principal avenues for individuals to obtain information and entertainment. YouTube, the preeminent video-sharing platform, has not only transformed the manner in which media is consumed but has also exerted a profound influence on the evolution of the digital economy. Therefore, the paper aims to examine the significance of YouTube in the context of business and its influence on the digital economy. Firstly, a detailed analysis of YouTubes advertisement revenue model reveals its significance as a major advertising platform and the positive impact of advertising on economic growth. Secondly, there is an in-depth look at YouTubes role in providing economic support and entrepreneurial opportunities for content creators, with particular emphasis on the importance of the content creation economy in the digital media landscape. Further analysis shows that YouTube is more than just a video-sharing platform; it also plays a role in the growth of the global creative industry, as evidenced by the fact that it enhances the socio-economic status and influence of creators. In addition, the paper explores the positive impact of YouTube on the development of productivity, tourism and the film industry, providing insights to understand and assess the strategic importance of YouTube in the digital economy.
Analysis of Shake Shack Development Trend and the Influencing Factors
Authors: Li Qiwen
Published: November 2024

Shake Shack has been one of the fastest-growing food chains since its establishment. It is characterized by fresh and simple burgers but of high quality. In recent years, Shake Shack has also become increasingly popular in China as it slowly ventures into the Chinese market. Thus, this paper attempts to analyze the future trend direction of Shake Shack. The methods include the average cost of capital and discounted cash flow models, key financial metrics, and consumer feedback. The data is from EDGAR that provides balance sheets in recent years. The results of the study suggest that shares of Shake Shack are overvalued, and their profits may be trending downwards in the future. However, its profits may rise slightly regarding customer preferences and reactions. Since Shake Shack focuses on the quality of their products, it has attracted tons of people who care about their health as the health-conscious community grows. In addition, this paper uses Big Mac Index to estimates the exchange rate between Renminbi and U.S. dollar by means of a regression model, and then this paper predicts the price directions of Shake Shack in both China and the U.S. The results show that the price in China might be lowered and the price in the U.S. is likely to increase.
Empirical Analysis of Factors Influencing the Development of Green Economy in Zhejiang Province
Authors: Liu Chibo
Published: November 2024

In the background of global warming and energy consumption, the development of green economy in Zhejiang Province has significant importance. The paper uses data from Zhejiang Provincial Statistical Yearbook between 2007 and 2022. This paper selects 11 social and environmental indicators and then applies the entropy weight method to establish a multi-indicator measurement framework of the green economy in Zhejiang Province. Initially, a multivariate linear regression model is constructed by using the ordinary least squares (OLS) method. However, due to the multicollinearity inherent in the OLS method, ridge regression is subsequently adopted to address the multicollinearity and optimize the model. The model reveals that innovation level, openness to the world and the development of economy has a significant positive impact on the development of Zhejiangs green economy, while the industrial structure has a constraining effect. Based on above conclusions derived by ridge regression, the paper offers relevant recommendations for making policies.
The Root Causes and Current Manifestations of the Gender Income Gap
Authors: Ji Yixuan
Published: November 2024

The gender wage gap is a complex and pervasive sociolect-economic issue that involves multiple factors such as gender roles, labor market structure, education level, and policy systems. From the perspective of labor economics, this paper explores the root causes, current manifestations, and potential solutions to the gender income gap in China. The study finds that the lack of access to education and training opportunities, employment discrimination, and imbalances in industry and regional structures are the primary causes. The manifestations of the gap are evident in labor force participation rates, career progression, and income levels. To address this issue, changes in societal perceptions, enhancement of female labor capital, and the improvement of legal protections are required. This article will conduct an in-depth analysis of gender income inequality from multiple perspectives, and provide corresponding policy recommendations for policy makers, with the aim of promoting gender equality and social justice.
Analysis of Changes in Chinese Resident Consumption from 2015 to 2022: Based on Provincial Data
Authors: Ren Zixin
Published: November 2024

This paper uses a literature review analysis method to examine the changes in Chinese residents' per capita consumption expenditure and consumption structure from 2015 to 2022. It also explores the urban-rural consumption gap and the impact of force majeure factors on the consumption levels of Chinese residents across different regions. The paper concludes with a summary of the data and some recommendations for boosting the economy. The research finds that force majeure factors such as diseases have a significant impact on Chinese residents' consumption. In the first year of a disaster, consumption levels drop noticeably, significantly reducing people's welfare. Although the expected trend of per capita consumption levels in China has declined, it has not hindered the narrowing of the urban-rural consumption gap nor the improvement and optimization of the consumption structure. The impact of force majeure factors varies significantly across different regions. In the short term, the impact is more pronounced in developed coastal areas, while it is less significant in remote underdeveloped areas. In the longer term (2015 to 2022), the gap in consumption levels between the northern and southern regions has widened
Research on the Application of Attribution Theory in Organizational Behavior
Authors: Lin Enyu
Published: November 2024

Attribution theory, proposed by Fritz Heider, explores how individuals attribute causes to events and behaviors, influencing attitudes and actions within organizations. The dimensions include locus of causality, stability, and controllability, which shape individuals' interpretations. This paper examines the dimensions and applications of attribution theory in organizational behavior. The self-serving attribution bias and the potential effects on performance and emotional responses are discussed. Additionally, Kelly's dimensions (consensus, distinctiveness, and consistency) offer insights into leader-member relationships. The paper highlights empirical findings and acknowledges limitations in applying attribution theory in workplace settings. Overall, attribution theory provides a valuable framework for understanding individuals' attributions and their implications in organizational behavior.
The Critical Role of Tangible User Interfaces in Human Computer Interaction
Authors: Wang Kaidong
Published: November 2024

Human-Computer Interaction has evolved from command-line, then to graphical, up to a tangible user interface (TUI). TUIs represent a new paradigm in incorporating physical objects within the digital environment in order to offer users richer, more natural, and intuitive interaction means. This paper reviews the applications of TUIs within cognitive ergonomics, education, and industry, with special emphasis on the potential effects that TUI might have in reducing cognitive load and improving retention and enhancing problem-solving behavior. It covers various case studies on cognitive benefits at TUI, frameworks of distributed and embodied cognition, scalability and accessibility issues, ways to reduce technical obstacles along with users' reluctance, and how TUI is being merged with IoT. The authors also discuss how TUI will see huge improvements in terms of networking and control in intelligent environments. From the above, though TUIs promise great benefits related to the conventional GUIs, full utilization in different applications calls for addressing cost, adaptability, and inclusivity for wide usage.
Traditional Modular and End-to-End Methods in Vehicle Trajectory Planning and Decision Control in Complex Scenario: Review
Authors: Liu Zeyuan , Ma Liwen , Yu Xiuyuan , Zhang Zhanhao
Published: November 2024

Modular traditional autonomous driving and end-to-end autonomous driving have their own characteristics and play an important role in different scenarios in autonomous driving. The comprehensive performance of these two methods is compared and evaluated systematically in this paper. Modularity Traditional autonomous driving achieves high controllability and interpretability by breaking the system into multiple independent functional modules. However, the efficiency of information transfer between modules is low, and local optimal problems may occur when dealing with complex scenes. The end-to-end autonomous driving system realizes direct mapping from perception to control through deep learning, showing strong global optimization capabilities and the potential to deal with complex scenarios, but also faces black box problems and dependence on a large number of labeled data. This paper discusses the advantages and disadvantages of these two methods in practical applications, and suggests possible future research directions, including the integration of modular and end-to-end methods, improving the interpretability and security of the system, and improving data efficiency and system generalization. Taken together, modular traditional autonomous driving and end-to-end autonomous driving can achieve a safer and more efficient autonomous driving system by combining their respective advantages.