bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Wirtembergisches Urkundenbuch
Authors: Hartmann Julius von , Königliches Haus- und Staatsarchiv (Stuttgart)
Published: February 2025

Wirtembergisches Urkundenbuch, hrsg. von dem Königl. Staatsarchiv in Stuttgart, Bd. 4, Stuttgart : Aue, 1883. XXIII, 550, LXXVI Seiten.
Van Neck–Odelberg osteochondritis versus osteoarthritis or tumoral disease: A case series
Authors: Sorce Giulia , Fumière Eric
Published: February 2025

Introduction: Enlarged ischiopubic synchondrosis is a frequent finding in radiology. Although it is a normal growth phenomenon, its tumor-like appearance may cause diagnostic confusion.

Case Series: We report two cases of pediatric patients presenting with unilateral pelvic pain. Magnetic resonance imaging findings revealed asymmetrical ischiopubic synchondrosis enlargement, mimicking tumoral conditions. Conservative management resulted in clinical improvement.

Conclusion: Recognizing this radiological appearance is crucial to avoid unnecessary interventions and differentiate it from more severe pathologies.
Sustainability Compass dalam CSR: OPLAS452 terhadap Integrasi Pengurangan Sampah dan Peningkatan Akses Pendidikan di Kota Ambon
Authors: Mas'ud Ibnu , Mirtha Aulia Putri  , Adi Gunawan  , Samuel Syaranamual  , Sara M Youwe
Published: February 2025

Sampah menjadi masalah besar dalam persoalan lingkungan di Indonesia, dengan timbulan sampah harian mencapai 76 ribu ton dan yang berhasil dikelola hanya sekitar 10,8 juta ton per tahu. Kota Ambon, khususnya menghadapi masalah serupa dengan volume sampah sebanyak 246,74 ton per hari. Pemerintah telah mengeluarkan regulasi untuk pengelolaan sampah, namun perlu partisipasi lebih dari masyarakat dan perusahaan untuk menanggulangi persoalan ini. PT Pertamina Patra Niaga Aviation Fuel Terminal Pattimura (AFT Pattimura Group) memiliki inovasi sosial OPLAS452 yang berasal dari program CSR, berfokus pada pemberdayaan masyarakat yang mengintegrasikan sektor pengelolaan sampah plastik melalui Bank Sampah dan pemerataan akses Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini. Model ukur Sustainability Compass digunakan untuk menganalisa secara komperhensif dampak yang telah dilakukan. Selain itu, dampaknya bertujuan memperbaiki kesadaran dan pengelolaan lingkungan, menyediakan pekerjaan inklusif, dan memperluas akses pendidikan bagi anak-anak usia dini.
Spatial Analysis of Predisposition to Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) Incidence in Timor Tengah Utara Regency in 2020-2022
Authors: Elisabeth Antonia Benedikta , Weraman Pius , Syamruth Yendris K
Published: February 2025

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a potentially fatal infectious disease caused by the dengue virus, which is transmitted through the bites of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes. In 2022, the Timor Tengah Utara Regency recorded 44 cases of DHF, with the highest incidence (31 cases) concentrated in the Sasi Public Health Center.Historical data revealed 56 cases in 2021, including one fatality, and 124 cases in 2020, with two deaths. This study aimed to analyze the influence of age, occupation, mobility, residence, income, and education on DHF incidence and examine the spatial distribution of DHF cases in the region using GeoDa software. Employing a descriptive-exploratory design, this study analyzed data from 224 patients with DHF. Bivariate LISA analysis revealed significant spatial autocorrelation for mobility (p = 0.0000), income (p = 0.0061), residence (p = 0.0003), and education (p = 0.0000), whereas age (p = 0.2774) and occupation (p = 0.9260) showed no significant relationships. Further testing with the Lagrange Multiplier (LM) model (p = 0.0000) confirmed spatial dependence, and the Spatial Autoregressive Model (SAR) was identified as the best model because of its highest R² (0.974420) and lowest AIC (329.606). These findings underscore the importance of considering spatial factors in DHF management and provide a foundation for targeted interventions, such as improving community awareness and resource allocation in high-risk areas. The results demonstrate the potential of spatial analysis tools to enhance public health strategies for infectious disease control.
Desarrollo de la Vinculación con el Medio en la Facultad de Medicina y Odontología de la Universidad de Antofagasta, Chile
Authors: Torres Belma Alberto
Published: February 2025

La Universidad de Antofagasta cuenta con una política y modelo que define los agentes de vinculación y ámbitos de acción que deben considerar las actividades de extensión y vinculación que desarrollan las distintas Facultades y Departamentos. El presente ensayo aborda la génesis del Programa de Vinculación con el Medio y Extensión de la Facultad de Medicina y Odontología de la Universidad de Antofagasta y su cumplimiento, a través de sus actividades, en consonancia con los lineamientos del Plan de Desarrollo de la unidad académica 2021 – 2030, así como la importancia de los mecanismos de reportabilidad y del rol de los actores involucrados. Se describen sus principales fortalezas, debilidades, oportunidades de mejora y actores involucrados. La metodología consistió en un análisis reflexivo del desarrollo de la vinculación con el medio y extensión en la Facultad a partir de lo establecido en su programa de trabajo. Los resultados indican que las actividades se concretan regularmente, aunque algunas deben ser potenciadas. Se concluye que lo anterior tributa a los indicadores de la Facultad y de la Universidad de Antofagasta, gracias a la reportabilidad ejercida por secretarios de vinculación, académicos y estudiantes, contribuyendo al cumplimiento de la Ley de Aseguramiento de la Calidad de la Educación Superior de Chile; los estándares definidos por la Comisión Nacional de Acreditación y la tercera misión universitaria, quedando como desafíos pendientes la medición de impacto de las actividades realizadas y su correlato curricular, a través de la metodología de aprendizaje más servicio.
Investigation of the Effect of Covid-19 Pandemic Process on Sleep Habits of Children and Adolescents
Authors: Buldu Ebru , Oflu Ayşe Tolunay , Gürhan Tahta Evrim , Bükülmez Ayşegül
Published: February 2025

ABSTRACT
Backgraund/Aims: The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of the Covid-19 pandemic process on sleep habits and problems in children.
Methods: The mothers of patients aged 0-18 years, who applied to XXX Pediatrics Clinic between May 15 and June 15, 2020, for outpatient health care were included in the study. A structured questionnaire was administered to mothers who volunteered to participate in the study.
Results: A total of 457 children, 237 girls (51.9%) and 220 boys (48.1%) participated in the study. The mean age of the participants was 10.03±4.4 years (Min:1 - Max:18). The average sleep time before the pandemic was 9.5 hours, and the average sleep time was 10 hours during the pandemic. A delay of 1 hour and 42 minutes was found between bedtime before the pandemic and bedtime during the pandemic (
Evaluation of Her2 Positivity in Gastric Cancer Using Two Different Methods: A Prospective Study
Authors: Sönmez Abdi İbrahim , Sevinc Alper , Sarı İbrahim , Koruk İrfan , Aydınlı Musa , Öztuzcu Serdar , Cengiz Beyhan
Published: February 2025

ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND: Stomach cancer is one of the most common gastrointestinal tract tumors. Its incidence varies according to ethnic group, geographical conditions, dietary habits, economic status, lifestyle and Helicobacter pylori prevalence. Genetic factors play a major role in the pathogenesis of gastric cancer, and the human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 Her2/neu (c-erb B2) gene is one of these factors.
METHOD: The objective of this study is to compare any correlation between the amplification level of Her2/neu gene in gastric cancer by real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) with Her2 protein overexpression obtained from the same tissue and studied with immunohistochemisry (IHC), and in the event of positivity, to determine its relationshipwith other known prognostic factors such as age, gender, stage, tumor localization and histological type.
RESULTS: IHC results indicated Her2 overexpression in 5 (10%) patients and RT-PCRindicated amplification also in 5 (10%) patients. There was no significant correlation between the results determined by the two methods (p> 0.05). Additionally, no statistically significant difference was detected between prognostic factors and gene expressions in tumor tissues (p> 0.05).
CONCLUSION: Her2 gene amplification and protein overexpression can potentially contribute to tumor development. Further studies are needed to evaluate false negativity, investigate patient survival in terms of its contribution to prognosis, and corroborate our hypothesis.
The Role of Blood Inflammatory Parameters in the Evaluation of Otitis Media with Effusion in Children with Obstructive Adenoid Hypertrophy: Retrospective study
Authors: Tuna Bilge , Tüzemen Gökhan
Published: February 2025

Introduction: It has been reported that inflammatory parameters of neutrophil lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet lymphocyte ratio (PLR), eosinophil basophil ratio (EBR), systemic immune index (SII) and mean platelet volume (MPV) in the blood have prognostic and diagnostic values in diseases accompanied by inflammation. Serous/Mucoid differentiation of otitis media with effusion (OME) and the decision to apply a ventilation tube (VT) can be difficult. Our study aimed to examine the importance of blood inflammatory parameters in the evaluation of effusion character in OME with obstructive adenoid hypertrophy (OAH).
Materials and Methods: Preoperative blood tests of 215 pediatric patients who were operated with the diagnosis of OAH in our clinic between January 1 and December 31, 2022 were scanned. Patients with OME were grouped as Serous OME (Group 1, n:33) and Mucoid OME (Group 2, n:69). Children without accompanying OME were considered as control group (Group 3, n:113). NLR, PLR, EBR, SII and MPV values of the groups were compared.
Results: NLR value was found to be significantly lower in Group 1 than in Group 3 (p=0.023). MPV values were found to be significantly lower in Group 2 compared to Group 3 (p=0.015). No significant difference was detected between the groups in terms of other parameters.
Conclusion: The low NLR may suggest that the effusion may be of serous character. In patients with low MPV, it should be taken into account that mucoid EOM increases.
Impact of Fear due to the COVID-19 Pandemic and Level of Compliance in Preventive Precautions on the Status of Home Health Care Services Utilization and Attitudes on Home Care
Authors: Duru Pınar , Örsal Özlem , Binboğa Dilruba
Published: February 2025

Background/Aims: To determine the impact of the fear of the society due to the COVID-19 pandemic and the level of compliance in preventive precautions on the status of home health care services utilization and the attitudes of home care services.
Material and Methods: This study was cross-sectional and administered through a web-based survey. The present study focuses on the 5,467 participants’ responses. “Fear of COVID-19 Scale” was used to determine the fear of COVID-19 and "Attitude Scale for Home Care" to determine the attitude towards home care services on individuals.
Results: Higher levels of COVID-19 fear have a positive effect on the attitude toward home care and significantly explained receiving more home health care services. Participants' compliance level with precautionary behavior practices or preventive measures related to COVID-19 had a direct effect on their attitude for home care. However, higher compliance level with precautionary behavior practices or preventive measures related to COVID-19 have a negative effect on the receiving home health care services.
Conclusions: Our results showed that it is possible to improve the attitude for home care by promoting compliance level with precautionary behavior practices or preventive measures.
Comparison of Anxiety and Depression Levels of Children with and without Healthcare Professionals Parents During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Şayık Dilek , Açıkgoz Ayfer , Wang Yi Wen , Mumcu Özlem
Published: February 2025

ABSTRACT
Background/Aims: Little is known about the effects of the pandemic on children and children whose parents are healthcare professionals. This study was conducted to compare the anxiety and depression levels of children aged 8-17 years with and without parents who are healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic period.
Methods: This descriptive study was completed with 224 children. The research was conducted in Eskisehir, Turkiye, between 14 May and 14 June 2020, using the online survey method. The data were collected with the Descriptive Information Form and the Anxiety and Depression Scale in Children-Renewed Form. p
Demographic Characteristics and Etiological Distributions of Poisoning Cases Admitted to Pediatric Emergency Clinic: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Sert Sadiye , Buldu Ebru , Dişci Şekibe Işık , Karaçal Say Şerife , Candan Hakan
Published: February 2025

Background/Aims: Poisoning, defined as exposure to harmful substances leading to organ dysfunction, is a prevalent global health concern, particularly affecting children under the age of five. Understanding the demographics and etiological distributions of poisoning cases is crucial for effective diagnosis and prevention strategies. The aim of this study is to ascertain the demographic characteristics and etiological distributions of individuals presenting to the pediatric emergency department due to acute poisoning.
Methods: This retrospective study evaluated the clinical data of patients aged 0-18 years who were admitted to the Pediatric Emergency Clinic at Konya Beyhekim Training and Research Hospital for poisoning between January 1, 2023, and September 15, 2024.
Results: The median age of the patients was 3.9 years, with an interquartile range of 12 years. Among the patients, 229 (88.4%) were asymptomatic, while 30 (11.6%) exhibited one or more symptoms. In cases of accidental poisoning, the most frequently ingested substances were caustic or corrosive agents (55 cases, 25.7%) and analgesic-antipyretic medications (36 cases, 16.8%). Gender-based comparisons revealed that the frequency of poisoning due to pharmacological agents was significantly higher in females (odds ratio [OR]: 2.837, 95% Confidence Interval: 1.682-4.785, p < 0.0001). Among the age groups, those aged 2-6 years showed a significantly higher prevalence of pharmacotoxic poisonings compared to other groups (p < 0.0001). Seasonal analysis indicated that summer had the highest occurrence of significant increases in cases (60 out of 162, 37%). Pharmacological agents, notably analgesics, were more frequently involved in poisonings, with a higher prevalence in females and preschool children. In contrast, non-pharmacological poisoning cases were more common in males and infants, particularly attributed to caustic substances.
Conclusions: This study highlights the significant prevalence of acute poisoning among children, particularly in preschool-aged individuals, with a notable increase in cases during the summer months. The majority of poisoning incidents were accidental and predominantly involved pharmacological agents, especially analgesics and antipyretics, while intentional poisonings were more common among female adolescents.
Cárie de radiação: uma perspectiva geral
Authors: Martins Caio Augusto Freitas , Oliveira Ananda Machado de , Pieri Fabio Alessandro
Published: February 2025

A cárie de radiação é uma complicação odontológica severa em pacientes submetidos à radioterapia para o tratamento de neoplasias de cabeça e pescoço. Caracteriza-se por uma rápida progressão das lesões, afetando principalmente as superfícies cervicais e incisais dos dentes, com um padrão de destruição distinto da cárie convencional. Este estudo tem como objetivo revisar a literatura sobre a etiologia, manifestações clínicas, epidemiologia, estratégias de prevenção e abordagens terapêuticas da cárie de radiação. A patogênese envolve alterações na quantidade e qualidade da saliva (hipossalivação e xerostomia), redução do pH, alterações na microbiota oral e danos diretos aos tecidos dentários, aumentando a suscetibilidade à desmineralização e à colonização por Streptococcus mutans e Lactobacillus sp. A prevalência varia de 24% a 37% em pacientes irradiados, com maior incidência associada a doses superiores a 60 Gy e ao tempo decorrido após o tratamento. As estratégias preventivas incluem avaliação odontológica prévia à radioterapia, remoção de focos infecciosos, aplicação tópica de fluoretos, uso de agentes remineralizantes (CPP-ACP), fluoreto de diamina de prata, substitutos salivares e controle rigoroso da higiene oral. O tratamento é desafiador devido à fragilidade estrutural dos dentes irradiados, sendo o cimento de ionômero de vidro, especialmente o modificado por resina, preferido por sua adesão química e liberação de flúor. Em casos de lesões extensas, procedimentos endodônticos são indicados para reduzir o risco de osteorradionecrose, evitando-se extrações sempre que possível. Conclui-se que o manejo da cárie de radiação requer uma abordagem multidisciplinar, com foco na prevenção, diagnóstico precoce e intervenções restauradoras específicas, visando à preservação da função dentária e à melhoria da qualidade de vida dos pacientes oncológicos.
Percepção de trabalhadores da saúde sobre o processo de acreditação hospitalar: benefícios e oportunidades de melhorias
Authors: Cavalheiro Mariana Digieri , Rossit Rosana Aparecida Salvador
Published: February 2025

No cenário de gestão da qualidade em saúde, os processos de acreditação hospitalar visam atingir a excelência das instituições em busca da eficiência operacional, atendimento satisfatório e redução de riscos. As experiências de trabalhadores em processos de auditoria são cruciais para subsidiar decisões e estratégias para implementação e monitoramento do sistema. A pesquisa de abordagem qualitativa descritiva-analítica teve por objetivo analisar a percepção de trabalhadores da saúde sobre o processo de acreditação hospitalar, na perspectiva de identificar benefícios, desafios e oportunidades de melhorias. Um questionário foi aplicado presencialmente com 200 trabalhadores de um hospital oncológico. Os conteúdos de três perguntas abertas foram tratados com análise de conteúdo, na modalidade temática. Identificou-se que os colaboradores visualizam a acreditação como um processo importante e apontam a necessidade de aprimoramentos: necessidade da colaboração entre os integrantes das equipes; dimensionamento apropriado para realizar assistência com segurança; importância da sustentabilidade das mudanças implantadas. Conclui-se que trabalhadores motivados, sensibilizados, orientados e participativos são fundamentais para obtenção ou manutenção dos selos de qualidade. É imprescindível o investimento na gestão de pessoas e a criação de uma cultura institucional participativa para que os colaboradores sintam-se seguros para revelar necessidades, potencialidades e fragilidades dos/nos processos de trabalho.
MEMBANGUN LITERASI HUKUM DAN PENDIDIKAN DALAM MASYARAKAT
Authors: Prasetio Zallu Dwi , Setiawan  , Ariffin Muchammad
Published: February 2025

Meskipun telah memiliki berbagai fasilitas pendidikan, masyarakat masih menghadapi tantangan besar terkait literasi hukum dan pemahaman akan pentingnya pendidikan. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari PKM ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kesadaran hukum serta memfasilitasi masyarakat dengan pengetahuan dasar yang dapat mendukung kehidupan sehari-hari mereka. Program ini mengaplikasikan pendekatan partisipatif yang melibatkan seluruh lapisan masyarakat dalam setiap kegiatan. Dengan pendekatan tersebut, diharapkan dapat mengedukasi masyarakat mengenai hak-hak dasar hukum, pentingnya pendidikan, serta membangun kesadaran tentang pengelolaan sosial yang lebih baik. Selain itu, kegiatan ini juga memperkenalkan cara-cara praktis untuk mengatasi masalah sosial seperti pergaulan bebas di kalangan remaja, yang sering kali menjadi penghalang bagi perkembangan mereka. Diharapkan, melalui PKM ini, masyarakat Desa Sungai Purun Kecil dapat lebih memahami peran pendidikan dan hukum dalam menciptakan kehidupan yang lebih teratur dan sejahtera. Program ini bertujuan untuk mendorong terciptanya masyarakat yang lebih mandiri, berpendidikan, dan sadar akan hak-hak hukum mereka.
Research on Artificial Intelligence-driven Mathematical Knowledge Mapping Construction and Personalized Teaching Path Optimization
Authors: Guo Wei
Published: February 2025

At present, the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in the field of education is constantly deepening. Mathematics, as an abstract and logical discipline, is difficult to teach and the differences between students are obvious, and the existing teaching methods often fail to meet the needs of personalized teaching. Based on this, this study will combine AI technology to construct a corresponding mathematical knowledge map to optimize the teaching path and accelerate the realization of personalized teaching in mathematics. The study systematically introduces the construction process of mathematical knowledge graph from the levels of mathematical content extraction, integration and processing, visualization and display, and puts forward an effective program to realize personalized teaching of mathematics based on knowledge graph, which includes providing accurate learning resources and personalized error correction services, and utilizing knowledge graph-driven learning resource recommendation system. In order to build a personalized teaching path in mathematics, and then significantly improve the learning effect of students in mathematics.
Research on Teaching Reform and Practice of Pharmacology Course in Nursing Major of Applied Undergraduate Colleges based on OBE Concept
Authors: Gao Xing , Zheng Caixia
Published: February 2025

This article aims to explore how to implement changes, evolution, and enhancement of the undergraduate pharmacology courses teaching quality in the classroom based on the philosophy of OBE (Outcome-Based Education, Outcome-Based Education). By studying and discussing the three key components of OBE: the teaching plan designed backward from outcomes, the student-centered teaching implementation process, and the outcome-oriented teaching evaluation mechanism, this article specifically proposes teaching strategies and evaluation models. The purpose of adopting these strategies is to train students logical thinking, critical thinking, and problem-solving skills, enhance their self-learning abilities and motivation for continuous learning, thereby achieving an overall improvement in educational quality.
Legal Regulation and Management Innovation of Artificial Intelligence in the Platform Economy: Analyzing Competition Policies, Algorithmic Governance, and Market Fairness under the Framework of Economic Law
Authors: Zhang Wenjun , An Kejia , Mei Huidi , Wu Binghan , Fan Yunting
Published: February 2025

The rapid integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into the platform economy presents unprecedented challenges to legal regulation and management innovation. This paper explores the intersection of economic law, competition policies, algorithmic governance, and market fairness to address these challenges. Through theoretical analysis and empirical evidence, we develop a comprehensive framework for regulating AI-driven platforms. The study incorporates advanced mathematical models to assess the impact of AI algorithms on competition and market behavior. Additionally, we propose innovative management strategies to ensure market fairness and transparency. This research aims to bridge the gap between legal theory and practical governance in the era of AI.
Exploration of the Cultural Origins and Cultural Tourism Industry Empowerment Path of the Sibe Ethnic Group under the Digital Perspective
Authors: Zhao Jingjing
Published: February 2025

This paper explores the origin tracing of the Sibe ethnic settlement culture in the digital perspective and its empowering role in the cultural and tourism industry. The paper investigates and summarizes the origins of the Sibe ethnic settlement culture, analyzes the application of digital technology in the Sibe ethnic settlement culture, discusses the value and integration path of the Sibe ethnic settlement culture in the cultural and tourism industry, and finally proposes a construction plan for the digital platform of the Sibe ethnic settlement culture, providing theoretical support and a practical path for the protection and inheritance of the Sibe ethnic settlement culture.
Exploration of Heuristic Teaching in the "Information and Network Security" Course Based on the OBE Concept
Authors: Liu Zhimeng
Published: February 2025

In the "Information and Network Security" course, cryptographic techniques pose challenges as they involve extensive mathematical knowledge that is complex and hard to comprehend. Additionally, during the traditional teaching process, the basic knowledge of cryptographic mathematics and the application of cryptographic techniques are often taught separately, leading to suboptimal teaching outcomes and low student learning initiative. This research group proposes an OBE - oriented modular and guided teaching mode, integrating lectures and practices and leveraging an online course management platform. The aim is to enhance students' enthusiasm for autonomous learning and improve the overall teaching effectiveness of the course, considering the relationships and coherence among knowledge points in each chapter.
Research on the Application of Digital Technology in the Design of Intangible Cultural Heritage Exhibition
Authors: Gou Xiqi , Guan Jingjing
Published: February 2025

This article aims to explore in depth the application of digital technology in the design of intangible cultural heritage exhibitions. By analyzing the innovative changes brought by digital technology to the display of intangible cultural heritage, this paper elaborates on the theoretical basis, technical applications, and practical cases of digital display design for intangible cultural heritage. Digital technology not only effectively protects and inherits intangible cultural heritage, but also plays an important role in enhancing display effectiveness, improving audience experience, and promoting cultural inheritance; Propose corresponding response strategies for the challenges faced in the application of digital technology, providing theoretical support and practical reference for the effective display and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage.
Can the Death Anxiety Be Dispelled?
Authors: Liang Siqin
Published: February 2025

Death anxiety is a unique and mysterious breakthrough in Plato’s philosophy, for which Plato put forward a solution worthy of discussion. In the text dominated by Plato’s middle and late dialogues, he tried to dispel death anxiety by showing a “true death situation” from the perspective of the philosopher Socrates. Furthermore, its complexity made Socrates have to look for its realization in the confrontation between eros and logos, so as to finally define it as a philosophical fusion to eliminate the contradiction. However, Russell et al. we’re not completely satisfied with this scheme. From the perspective of contemporary emotional psychology, the limitations of this scheme can be effectively explained and clarified. In other words, the “true death situation” is not only a cognition, but also a practice of death and survival. Through Platonic philosophical life, individuals gain life tranquility, thus effectively alleviating death anxiety.
Review of Research on China's Carbon Trading Policy and Corporate Green Technological Innovation
Authors: Chu Anran
Published: February 2025

Faced with the climate warming crisis caused by excessive greenhouse gas emissions, China has proposed the "dual carbon" goal and implemented carbon emission trading policies. Scholars have conducted extensive empirical research on the policy effects of carbon emission trading policies on carbon reduction, economic performance, and other aspects, but there is little literature that focuses on the impact of policies on enterprises from a micro perspective. Against the backdrop of achieving high-quality development in China, the importance of enterprise green technology innovation as an important supporting force is increasing day by day. Therefore, this study summarizes relevant concepts, theoretical foundations, the impact of carbon emission trading policies on green technology innovation, and the specific mechanisms of their effects. It provides a review and provides relevant suggestions for future research.
Deformation Law and Control Technology of Floor Roadway under Multiple Mining Conditions
Authors: Yang Weikun , Zhang Xiangyang , Zhao Jun
Published: February 2025

In this study, FLAC3D software was used to establish a numerical simulation model to investigate the deformation characteristics of surrounding rock in the floor roadway of a gangue belt conveyor at a mining area in Gubei Mine. The stress evolution and plastic zone expansion of the surrounding rock under multiple mining-induced disturbances were explored, and an optimized roadway support scheme was proposed. The constant parameters specified before solving the model included the mining layout, geological conditions, material properties, and loading conditions. The stress evolution and plastic zone characteristics were determined through simulation. The stress concentration zone exhibited a "butterfly" shape during mining and disappeared after pressure relief upon mining completion. The plastic zone expansion pattern showed consistency with the stress evolution characteristics, with rapid expansion observed when the distance between the adjacent coal seam working face and the roadway was less than 80 m. Based on the results, an “advanced reinforcement” anchor bolt and cable support scheme was developed, and field experiments demonstrated a significant reduction in roadway deformation. These findings provide practical guidance for roadway surrounding rock control under similar conditions.
Conflict Resolution in Multilingual Classrooms: An Exploration Based on Face Negotiation Theory
Authors: Niu Jing
Published: February 2025

This study explores conflict resolution in a multilingual classroom, focusing on face-threatening issues arising from cultural differences and differences in language proficiency. By applying the theory of face negotiation, it analyzes the differences in students’ perception of face threat and their coping strategies in different cultural backgrounds. It was found that students often use strategies such as avoidance, competition, and cooperation to cope with conflicts. This study proposes that teachers should guide students to deal with face problems appropriately through strategies such as establishing an inclusive classroom environment, designing a fair participation mechanism, providing language support, and cultivating cross-cultural communicative competence, so as to enhance the quality of interactions in multilingual classrooms.
The Effect of Music Intervention on Children’s Cognitive Development: A Review Study
Authors: Gu Yu
Published: February 2025

This review study investigates the effect of music intervention on children's cognitive development, focusing on general cognitive skills, academic skills, and executive functions. The aim of this study is to synthesize the main findings from empirical research into the role of music in enhancing children's cognitive competencies. The review encompasses a range of studies that utilized experimental and correlational designs, involving children from preschool to adolescence. The main findings pointed out that music intervention favorably influences IQ and verbal memory, with some pieces of evidence suggesting its contribution to improved academic performance and even executive functions, such as working memory and cognitive flexibility. However, across methodologies, age groups, and the nature of the music intervention, the strength of effects does vary; thus, the benefits possibly appear more pronounced in private music tuition or specific populations. It thus concludes that while music education holds promise for improving cognitive skills, further longitudinal research is necessary to understand long-term effects and to develop focused music education programs that maximize cognitive benefits across diverse groups of children.
The Deep Integration of Artificial Intelligence and English Education: A Case Study of KIMI AI
Authors: Zhou Xingyu
Published: February 2025

This paper explores the application value of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the field of English education and the challenges it faces, with a focus on the innovative role of the domestic AI assistant KIMI in leading advancements in English education. Studies indicate that advanced technologies like VR and AR, combined with AI, can greatly enhance English learning resources, improve teaching efficiency, and foster students' intercultural communication skills. As a representative of domestic AI, KIMI AI, leveraging its outstanding algorithms and big data processing capabilities, has introduced disruptive changes in teaching models, educational resources, and interactive platforms for English education. However, the application of AI in English education also faces challenges such as technological bottlenecks, lack of emotional and social interaction, and concerns over data privacy and security. This paper focuses on a series of in-depth case studies of KIMI AI’s integration into English education, thoroughly analyzing its integration pathways in teaching models, educational resources, and teacher training. Furthermore, strategies are proposed to address challenges in technology, education, and ethical and legal aspects. The paper concludes with future development of the deep integration of AI and English education.
Optimization of Personalized Indoor Space Layout Driven by Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Cui Yan
Published: February 2025

This article explores the application of artificial intelligence in personalized indoor space layout optimization. With the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology, its potential in the field of interior design is increasingly prominent. This study aims to analyze how artificial intelligence can optimize personalized spatial layout through data-driven methods. The article first introduces the application background of artificial intelligence in interior design, and then discusses in detail key technologies such as data collection and processing, machine learning algorithm application, and personalized layout generation. Through case analysis and effectiveness evaluation, this article demonstrates the actual effects of artificial intelligence driven layout optimization, and discusses its advantages and limitations. The research results indicate that artificial intelligence technology can significantly improve the personalization and efficiency of indoor space layout, providing new directions for the future development of the interior design field.
Poetic Footprints: Lu You’s Life Encounters and Emotional Transformations Along the Zhejiang East Canal
Authors: Wang Lingxiao , Cao Huan , Cao Qiming , Chu Jiaxuan , Shi Zhaojing
Published: February 2025

Lu You (1125-1210), a renowned poet of the Southern Song Dynasty, had his life deeply intertwined with the Zhejiang East Canal and the city of Shaoxing. As one of the most significant waterways in ancient China, the Zhejiang East Canal connected the Qiantang River to the East China Sea, facilitating economic exchanges and cultural integration within the region. Born in Shaoxing, Lu You was nurtured by the local landscapes and rich cultural heritage, which became a crucial source for his literary inspiration. His poetry not only portrays the natural beauty and folk customs of his hometown but also chronicles his personal experiences and emotional transformations—from early aspirations for success in the imperial examinations to later ambitions of resisting the Jin invaders, and finally to a tranquil retirement in his later years. Through the study of Lu You's works, we gain profound insights into the essence and legacy of Yue culture. His poems are more than expressions of personal sentiments; they serve as vital carriers of Yue culture, playing a significant role in promoting cultural exchange and dissemination. This paper explores the intricate connections between Lu You, the Zhejiang East Canal, and Shaoxing. By examining Lu You’s life experiences and poetic creations, it highlights the profound impact of the canal and the city on his life and work. Additionally, it analyzes the changes in Lu You’s thoughts and emotions across different stages of his life, revealing the importance of his poetry in preserving and spreading Yue culture. The research indicates that Lu You’s life was inseparably linked to the Zhejiang East Canal and Shaoxing, and his poetry stands as both an expression of personal emotion and a crucial medium for the inheritance and promotion of regional culture.
Research on the Value of Embedded Elderly Care Model in Breaking through China's Conditions
Authors: Lu Chuanyi , Zou Yi , Fang Yushan , Wang Yu , Kang Kai
Published: February 2025

This article conducts a path research based on embedded theory, social ecological environment theory, and governance theory. From macro, meso, and micro perspectives, it analyzes the difficulties and reasons for the operation and development of embedded elderly care models in China's conditions. It proposes a value research on how to break through barriers from five aspects: policy implementation guarantee, diversified collaboration, resource investment, intelligent supervision, and sustainable construction and operation. It provides useful thinking for promoting the high-quality development of embedded elderly care models and meeting the elderly care security needs.
Research Progress and Prospects of Catalytic Aquathermolysis of Heavy Oil
Authors: Yu Ziqi , Wei Tuo
Published: February 2025

Heavy oil, as an important energy resource, faces many challenges in its extraction and utilization. With the gradual reduction of global crude oil reserves, the extraction and utilization of heavy oil have become particularly important. The catalytic aquathermolysis technology for heavy oil has received widespread attention as an effective method for heavy oil processing. The research shows that this technology can reduce the viscosity of heavy oil and improve oil recovery by hydrolyzing the colloidal asphaltene in heavy oil at high temperature and cracking it into small molecular structure. In the specific reaction process, organic sulfide plays a key role, and the reaction temperature range is 200~350℃. The experimental data showed that the viscosity of heavy oil decreased significantly and the proportion of saturated hydrocarbons and aromatic hydrocarbons increased after adding catalyst. In addition, the paper also introduces a number of research results and the research and development ideas of new catalysts, which provides a reference for the further development of heavy oil catalytic aquathermolysis technology. Research in this field not only helps to solve the problem of heavy oil extraction, but also opens up new avenues for the sustainable utilization of energy resources.
Examination and Reflection on Idealism as a Philosophy of Education
Authors: Liu Chao
Published: February 2025

The purpose of philosophy of education is to continually investigate and explore improved ways of thinking. Idealism, one of the oldest educational philosophies, has had a significant impact on the field of education throughout history, from Plato and medieval Europe to Kant, Hegel, and the present day. By examining the philosophical underpinnings of Idealism and its interpretation of education, this text explores the advantages and disadvantages of Idealism as a means of solving current and future educational problems. It also offers the possibility of exploring better ways of thinking and expanding professional self-development. The text avoids utilitarian treatment of the topic and maintains a balanced perspective.
The Digital Yuan Pilot and Its Role in Promoting Green Finance Development: A Quasi-Natural Experiment Using Panel Data from Prefecture-Level Cities
Authors: Chen Jiayi
Published: February 2025

This study, based on panel data from 293 prefecture-level cities in China between 2020 and 2021, uses propensity score matching with difference-in-differences (PSM-DID) to systematically examine the impact of the digital yuan pilot program on the development of green finance. The results show that the digital yuan pilot significantly promotes the development of green finance, evidenced by a notable increase in the green total factor productivity (GTFP) in the pilot regions. Further heterogeneity analysis reveals that the pilot’s effect is more pronounced in non-resource-based cities, cities with lower fiscal pressure, and cities with relatively underdeveloped internet infrastructure. Moreover, mechanism analysis suggests that the digital yuan pilot indirectly fosters the development of green finance by enhancing market liquidity and boosting consumption levels. This study not only fills the gap in the research on the relationship between the digital yuan and green finance but also provides valuable insights for policymakers.
The Implications of the Post-Epidemic Era on the Involvement of Southwest China college Student`s in Distance Education
Authors: Chen Hongxu , Mohd Isa Zainudin Bin
Published: February 2025

In the post-pandemic era, distance education has been widely promoted in Southwest China, bringing profound impacts on university students' learning methods and the development of education. However, due to the imbalance in economic levels and resource distribution in the region, the development of distance education still faces numerous challenges, such as unequal access to technology and network resources, varying learning outcomes, and issues related to students' mental health. Based on an analysis of the characteristics and challenges of university students' participation in distance education in Southwest China, this paper proposes optimization strategies, including enhancing technical support and network coverage, improving teaching quality and course design, and addressing students' mental health and social needs. These suggestions aim to provide a reference for the sustainable development of distance education in Southwest China in the post-pandemic era.
Conservation assessment of some important threatened medicinal plants of India
Authors: Mamgain S. , Goel Anil , Sharma S.
Published: February 2025

Distribution, medicinal properties, uses and conservation assessment of ten threat­ened medicinal plant species namely Aconitum heterophyllum Wallich, Angelica glauca Edgew., Atropa acuminata Royle ex Lindl., Berberis spp., Coptis teeta Wallich, Dioscorea deltoidea Wallich, Gentiana kurroo Royle, Nardostachys jatamansi DC., Podophyllum hexandrum Royle ex Camb., and Rauvolfia serpentina Benth. ex Kurz is discussed. These plant species have been exploited indiscriminately by the local people, tribals, forest contractors, government agencies and by various pharmaceutical houses for their extensive use in household remedies, Allopathic and Aurvedic medicines. They possess great medicinal properties and have been used in the ancient as well as modern systems of medicine. Their over-exploitation has resulted in the depletion of the natural population of these taxa and many of them are facing increased risk of their extinction. During this study, field surveys have been undertaken to various phytogeographical regions representing the species to assess the population size of each taxon. Herbaria were consulted to study the past and present distribution of each species. Information on the medicinal uses have been collected from the local informants during the field study besides scrutinies of existing literature on biological activities and medicinal properties of these taxa. In this study conservation status of each species is discussed with recommendation of suitable measures either in situ or ex situ.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) Sebagai Media Pembelajaran pada Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar (6-12 Tahun)
Authors: Iqbal Muhammad
Published: February 2025

The research aims to find out the extent to which Artificial Intelligence (AI) can be used as an innovative and effective learning medium for children at elementary school age. The research method used is a qualitative approach that is descriptive-interpretive. The type of research used is library research. The data obtained is a descriptive narrative about Artificial Intelligence (AI) as a Learning Media for Elementary School Age Children (6-12 Years Old). The results of the study show that innovative learning media AI offers various advantages and opportunities in the learning process and provides a learning experience. The use of AI-based learning media (Artificial Intelligence) is inseparable from the use of applications/software as tools in learning activities such as kahoot applications, quizizz, google form, tesmoz, ProProfs Quiz Maker and others. The application of AI in education focuses on students who refer to the use of AI technology, a tutor system for adaptive learning that adjusts students' abilities, the use of chatbots, game-based learning, smart course content with AR/VR, data analysis and prediction, and learning evaluation. The use and application of AI has challenges that need to be overcome to maximize its potential in the form of human resource limitations, privacy and security concerns, technology inflexibility, problems with the implementation of AI technology in education, and inequities in cost and access.
Literature Review: Strategi Guru dalam Menggunakan Aplikasi Artificial Intelligence di Indonesia
Authors: Latifah Rizka
Published: February 2025

Artificial Intelligence (AI) involves developing computer systems capable of human-like intelligence, including the ability to think, experience emotions, and adapt to new situations. The increasing prevalence of AI in education has led to significant changes in schools, particularly in the learning process. This article explores the use of Artificial Intelligence in Indonesian education through a literature review. We used a systematic literature review with the PRISMA diagram for article selection. The data analysis technique used is thematic analysis. The analysis focused on the applications of AI, the perspectives of teachers and students, and strategies teachers can implement to integrate AI into learning. This study identified four teacher strategies for implementing AI in education: enhancing teacher competency, integrating AI with appropriate learning methods, preserving the crucial role of human interaction, and establishing guidelines for AI usage.