bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penggunaan, Keunggulan, dan Cara kerja Infus Monitoring (Imot)
Authors: Salsabila Naysilla , Pratiwi Rahma , Sulistiyana Syifa Damai Indah , Aziz Arif Fathul
Published: July 2024

Pada beberapa tahun terakhir, alat-alat medis sudah berevolusi menambah kegunaan dan fungsi yang memudahkan tenaga kerja kesehatan dalam melayani kesehatan masyarakat. Dengan adanya rumah sakit, fasilitas kesehatan untuk masyarakat pun ikut berkembang. Ditambah alat-alat medis juga berkembang. Selain fasilitas kesehatan yang memadai, alat-alat medis saat ini juga banyak mengalami perkembangan. Salah satu contohnya adalah ditemukannya alat infus yang memudahkan perawat dalam memberikan nutrisi atau obat kepada pasien yang tidak dapat meminum obat secara oral. Namun, tak jarang ada beberapa permasalahan seperti tenaga medis yang terlambat mengganti kantong infus dan harus adanya orang yang mengingatkan kapan infus harus diganti. Keterlambatan perawat dalam mengganti cairan infus dapat memberikan dampak negatif bagi pasien, biasanya terjadi komplikasi seperti darah pasien tersedot naik ke selang infus menyebabkan darah pasien menggumpal dalam selang infus. IMot, Produk yang kami kembangkan untuk kemudahan untuk tenaga medis dalam memantau infus pasien.
Platform Dezentje Sebagai Daya Tarik Wisata Sejarah Pada Makam Kerkhof Familiebegraafplaats Dezentje Desa Candi Kecamatan Ampel Kabupaten Boyolali
Authors: Cinta Marsetti Alfira Klosiana
Published: July 2024

Makam Kerkhof Ampel Familebegraafplaats Dezentje, yang terletak di Dusun Mrican RT 01/03 Kecamatan Ampel memiliki berbagai potensi untuk dikembangkan sebagai daerah tujuan wisata. Banyak latar belakang dan profil mengenai siapa yang dimakamkan di Kerkhof Ampel dan makam dari keluarga Dezentje di Desa Candi Kecamataan Ampel Kabupaten Boyolali yang menarik untuk dikunjungi. Tetapi sangat disayangkan masyarakat sekitar banyak yang belum mengetahui tentang Makam Kerkhof di Desa Candi Kecamataan Ampel Kabupaten Boyolali. Platform Dezentje di buat untuk menambah pengetahuan masyarakat tentang sejarah makam Kerkhof. Maksud dan tujuan Platform ini untuk mengenalkan Kerkhof melalui media sosial, mengembangkan makam Kerkhof sebagai wisata sejarah. Manfaat Platform ini adalah adanya peningkatan perekonomian masyarakat sekitar, adanya peningkatan pengetahuan mengenai makam Kerkhof Ampel, menjadikan makam Kerkhof Ampel dikenal masyarakat luas. Platform ini memiliki keunggullan wisatawan dapat dengan mudah mengakses wisata sejarah yang di kunjungi, objek wisata sejarah dapat dijangkau oleh seluruh wisatawan, biaya dalam pembuatannya murah, tidak terdapat iklan di Platform Dezentje, bisa diterima oleh seluruh wisatawan karena menggunakan multibahasa, dan wisatawan dalam mengakses hanya perlu menggunakan jaringan data tanpa harus mengeluarkan biaya. Keunikaan produk inovasi belum ada yang membuat Platform mengenai situs cagar budaya makam Kerkhof Familiebegraafplaats Dezentje.
MBOLALI METAL (MEDIA BELAJAR ONLINE SISWA BOYOLALI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN LITERASI DIGITAL) PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Idris Bayu Romli
Published: July 2024

Pemeritah melalui Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan saat ini sedang mensosialisasikan pengembangan pendidikan berbasis digital. Hal tersebut demi mewujudkan Revolusi Industri 4.0 di bidang pendidikan. Dengan harapan Indonesia nantinya akan memiliki sumber daya manusia yang unggul dan dapat bersaing di era global. Kami sebagai pendidik (guru) berupaya menerapkan metode pembelajaran secara digital. Salah satu inovasi pembelajaran yang kami lakukan adalah dengan membuat sebuah media aplikasi pembelajaran interaktif berbasis android. Aplikasi ini kami namakan dengan “Mbolali Metal” (Media Belajar Online Siswa Boyolali untuk Meningkatkan Literasi Digital). Aplikasi ini merupakan suatu aplikasi pembelajaran berbasis android yang dapat di instal di smartphone, sehingga siswa dapat belajar secara efektif baik secara kelompok maupun mandiri (self-learning). Didalam aplikasi tersebut terdapat kelengkapan pembelajaran seperti tujuan pembelajaran, materi, video pembelajaran, kuis atau evaluasi yang dapat dikerjakan peserta didik khususnya siswa-siswi yang ada di Boyolali. Aplikasi ini kami beri nama “Mbolali Metal”, terinspirasi visi Bupati dan Wakil Bupati Boyolali yaitu “Boyolali Metal” Boyolali Maju, Meneruskan Pro Investasi Melangkah dan Menata Bersama, Penuh Totalitas. Sedangkan “Mbolali” adalah sebutan siswa-siswi/ anak muda, Ketika menyebut nama Boyolali.
Penerapan Metode SAW Untuk Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Dosen Terbaik Program Studi S1 Sistem Dan Teknologi Informasi Institut Teknologi Dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang
Authors: Permata Sari Lavenia Permata Sari , Andreas Tigor Oktaga
Published: July 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menggungkapkan keunggulan metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) dalam mengukur kinerja dosen untuk menghasilkan penilaian dosen terbaik Penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling dalam menentukan partisipan mahasiswa yang telah menerima pembelajaran dari sampel penelitian yaitu lima dosen pada Program Studi S1 Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi (STI) Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang dalam kurun waktu TA. 2020/2021-2022/2023 untuk memberikan penilaian berdasarkan kriteria yang digunakan yaitu, Pedagogik, Profesional, Kepribadian, Sosial. Hasil dari penelitian ini mendapatkan hasil perhitungan yaitu dosen 1 (A1) dengan  total 0,85, dosen 2 (A2) dengan total 0,8, dosen 3 (A3) dengan total 0,8, dosen 4 (A4) dengan total 0,6, dan dosen 5 (A5) dengan total 1,00. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa sistem pendukung keputusan menggunakan metode SAW menunjukan bahwa dengan nilai tertinggi dosen 5 (A5).
Numerical simulation of flow around two side-by-side elliptic cylinders at different Reynolds numbers
Authors: Guo Ziming
Published: July 2024

The study of the flow around the parallel elliptic cylinder is important to the analysis of the shedding vortex, lift, and drag characteristics in practical engineering, while relevant research is limited. In this paper, the flow around two side-by-side elliptic cylinders at different Reynolds numbers (Re=100,3900,105) is numerically simulated, and the flow characteristics at different gap-ratios and aspect-ratios are analyzed. By comparing the shedding characteristics of the vortexes and the lift (C_(L,AMP) and C _L)and drag (C _D) characteristics of the structure, we found that the vortex appears as a single elliptic cylinder at different Reynolds numbers and when G is small. Then, with the increase of gap-ratio G, vortexes gradually occur at the gap. Furthermore, C _D, C_(L,AMP)and C _L show a decreasing trend. With the increase of aspect-ratio A, the size of the vortices in the upper and lower branches decreases at different Reynolds numbers, while the vortexes in the middle branch show different characteristics at different Reynolds numbers.C _Ddecreases at different Reynolds numbers as A increases. At Re=100, with the increase of A, C_(L,AMP) decreases, while C _L increases. At Re=3900 and Re=105, The curves of C_(L,AMP) and C _Lshow fluctuations.
Multi-pass deep-drawing process and mould design for thin-walled hollow cylindrical parts
Authors: Xie Haishen , Lu Yubao , Li Rui , Liu Jicheng
Published: July 2024

Thin-walled hollow cylindrical parts are widely employed in various industries, including automobiles, ships, and aviation, due to their increased demand and the escalating quality requirements for their formation. The production of these parts primarily relies on a multi-stage deep drawing process. However, during the deep drawing process, the gradual reduction in the side wall thickness creates a susceptible area at the bottom rounded transition, where local over-thinning may occur, thereby increasing the risk of cracking. Furthermore, the deep-drawing process becomes more intricate for thin-walled hollow cylindrical parts with a large height-to-diameter ratio, amplifying the likelihood of defects during actual production. This paper combines CAE simulation and empirical design to comprehensively investigate and analyze the multi-stage deep drawing process and mold design for thin-walled hollow cylindrical parts. The aim is to optimize the deep-drawing process and mold parameters, enhance the products qualification rate, and provide valuable guidance for the practical production of relevant enterprises.
Aligning building information modeling and prefabricated construction with sustainable development goals: A framework for sustainable urbanization
Authors: Mi Zihan , Deng Qirui
Published: July 2024

Given its large environmental footprint and the urgent need for more efficient and sustainable practices, sustainability in the construction industry has never been more urgent. This paper explores the integration of building Information Modelling (BIM) and prefabricated building (PC) as a transformative approach to aligning the construction sector with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGS), Special attention is given to SDG 9 (industry, innovation and infrastructure), SDG 11 (Sustainable cities and communities), SDG 12 (responsible consumption and production), SDG 13 (climate action) and SDG 7 (affordable clean energy). Through the lens of BIM and PC, the study illustrates how these technologies can significantly reduce waste, optimize resource use, and contribute to the construction of energy-efficient buildings, thereby mitigating the environmental impact of urban development. Enhanced stakeholder collaboration and information sharing facilitated by BIM was highlighted as a key factor in integrating community needs and environmental considerations into project planning and execution. This paper argues that the strategic adoption of BIM and PC not only promises to revolutionize construction practices by increasing efficiency and reducing costs, but also plays a vital role in the global pursuit of sustainability. Through a comprehensive analysis of the benefits and challenges associated with BIM and PC integration, this study highlights the importance of continuous technological progress, adaptation to different global environments, and alignment with the Sustainable Development Goals as important steps towards achieving sustainable urbanization.
Tinjauan Al-Quran dan Hadist Tentang Sifat-Sifat Pemimpin (Studi Literatur)
Authors: Rusmita Rusmita , Siskawati Oies Febria , Satriadi Inong
Published: July 2024

This article aims to explore verses and hadiths related to the characteristics of leaders, outline their implications in a modern context, and provide an in-depth understanding of how these principles can be applied in the effective management of Islamic educational institutions. This study uses a qualitative approach with a literature study method. The main data of this study comes from books and articles published on google scholar. Data collection was carried out using the keywords "characteristics of leaders", "review of the Qur'an on the nature of leaders" and "review of Hadith on the nature of leaders". Data analysis is carried out qualitatively through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. The results of the analysis show that the leader is considered a caliph who is responsible for the mandate from Allah. Therefore, leadership must be carried out with caution and based on religious teachings. Islamic leaders must possess some very important traits. First, a leader must have noble morals that are reflected in his daily behavior and actions. This morality includes various aspects, such as honesty, trustworthiness, wisdom, and concern for others. The moral of a leader should be an example for the community. A leader must also be able to control himself. These skills include controlling emotions, acting impulsively, and the ability to make the right decisions
Ways to enhance the operations of interregional territorial departments of the Antimonopoly Committee of Ukraine: Ensuring unity in safeguarding economic competition
Authors: Dudyk Inna
Published: July 2024

The article provides a thorough analysis of the structure and functions of the territorial branches of the Antimonopoly Committee of Ukraine, focusing on their decisive impact on regional control over compliance with legislation on economic competition protection. The key role of the Committee's Chairman is highlighted, emphasizing the importance of the branches' functionality in shaping and implementing competitive policies.
The article proposes specific recommendations to enhance the effectiveness and compliance with legislation of interregional territorial branches. The authors identify shortcomings and propose solutions to issues related to the application of legislation on economic competition protection. The article emphasizes the crucial importance of adhering to the Methodology and calls for the use of a unified practice among interregional territorial branches.
Specific proposals for decisions by the administrative boards of territorial branches are discussed, addressing the correction of discrepancies in the Methodology, strengthening control, and improving case review procedures. The significance of regular updates and improvements to the methodology of territorial branches' work is emphasized to prevent unjust decisions and deficiencies in conducting investigations.
In the context of anticompetitive cases, the article highlights the necessity of considering specific circumstances and ensuring proper control over the review, evidence collection, and justification of decisions to improve the quality and objectivity of antimonopoly control in Ukraine.
In the analysis of cases related to violations of anticompetitive concerted actions affecting auction outcomes, the Antimonopoly Committee can identify the absence of necessary documents, such as bank guarantees, provided by auction participants. The primary goal is to identify facts of competition violations. However, it is crucial to avoid general conclusions regarding the submission of all necessary documents, as this area falls under legislation on public procurement and is not within the scope of the Antimonopoly Committee's investigation or authority.
Արմավիրի մարզային գրադարանի խնդիրներն ու զարգացման միտումները
Authors: Անտոնյան Մարինե
Published: July 2024

Արմավիրի մարզային գրադարանը, մարզում գործող քաղաքային և համայնքային գրադարանները պահպանում, տարածում են ազգային և հա-մաշխարհային բազմադարյան գրական-մշակութային ժառանգությունը, հա-սարակությանը հասանելի են դարձնում գիտական նոր նվաճումները, հա-սարակական-քաղաքական կյանքում տեղի ունեցող փոփոխություններն ու զարգացումները: Սույն ուսումնասիրությամբ ներկայացնում ենք Արմավիրի մարզային գրադարանի ձեռքբերումներն ու խնդիրները 21-րդ դարի տեղեկատվական տեխնոլոգիաների զարգացման համատեքստում: Հատկապես կարևորում ենք Արմավիրի մարզային գրադարանի թվային մոդելի ձևավորման գաղա-փարը, ինչը խիստ կարևոր է գրադարանների հետագա գործունեությունը ճիշտ կազմակերպելու համար: The regional library of Armavir, the urban and community libraries operating in the region preserve and spread the centuries-old national and world literary and cultural heritage, make available to the public new scientific achievements, changes and developments in social and political life. In the frame of this study, we present the achievements and problems of libraries operating in Armavir region in the context of the development of in-formation technologies of the 21st century. We especially emphasize the idea of creating a digital model of the Armavir regional library, which is very important for properly organizing the future activities of the libraries.
ՀՀ ԳԱԱ հիմնարար գիտական գրադարանի հավաքածուները
Authors: Գրիգորյան Մայա
Published: July 2024

ՀՀ ԳԱԱ Հիմնարար գիտական գրադարանի հավաքածուների հետ աշխատանքները մեկնարկել են 2023 թվականից, սակայն սույն հոդվածովվ ներկայացվող արդյունքները վերաբերվում են 2024 թ. առաջին կիսամյակին: Նշենք, որ հավաքածուների հետ շարունակական աշխատանքի արդյունքում ի հայտ են գալիս հայերեն տպագիր նոր անուններ կամ առ այսօր ընթերցողին անհասանելի տպագիր նյութեր, որոնց վերաբերյալ տեղեկությունները տեղադրվում են գրադարանի սոցիալական հարթակում: Սույն մատենագիտական ճշգրտումները նպատակ ունեն արժևորել ձեռքբերումները հայ տպագրության պատմության ամբողջականացման տեսանկյունից: The works with the collections of the Fundamental Scientific Library of NAS RA are started in 2023, but the presented results refer to the first semester of 2024. It should be noted that as a result of continuous work with the collec-tions, new Armenian printed names or printed materials inaccessible to the reader appeared. the information about which is posted on the social platform of the library These bibliographic corrections aim to value the achievements from the point of view of completing the history of Armenian printing.
Impact of the Corona pandemic on the livelihoods of rural farmers in some selected areas of Khulna district in Bangladesh
Authors: Islam S , Islam Md , Ahmed Mohammad
Published: July 2024

The rapid transmission and outspread of the Coronavirus quickly caused a global pandemic and its associated circumscription measures have produced a variety of unexpected disturbances to agricultural and socioeconomic systems around the world. Therefore, the study was conducted to determine the impact of the Corona pandemic on the livelihoods of rural farmers, to determine rural farmers’ perceived impacts of the Corona pandemic on agricultural systems, to explain the magnitude of the impacts of the Corona pandemic in some selected areas of Khulna district in Bangladesh. Data were collected from purposively selected 110 respondents using a pre-tested interview schedule through personal interviews conducted from March, 2023 to April, 2023. Descriptive statistics such as range, frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation and rank order were used whenever possible. Majority (45.5%) of the respondents had medium sized families where the majority (61.8%) of them had high farming experience, 66.4% had small-sized farms and the highest portion (48.2%) had medium income. The majority (58.2%) of the respondents had a moderately clear perception of the impacts of the pandemic on agricultural systems while 18.2% and 23.6% of respondents had partially clear and highly clear perceptions, respectively. The highest portion (55.5%) of the respondents perceived that they had a moderate impact on their livelihood activities followed by a partial impact (44.5%). The majority (53.6%) of the respondents perceived that the lockdown had a moderate impact on agricultural production followed by a partial impact (46.4%). About 43.63% of respondents considered economic loss as the highest magnitude of impact while 41.81% considered a reduction in income and an increase of agricultural input cost resulting in a higher cost of production. The existing impacts of the Corona pandemic should be minimized by taking proper initiatives by the concerned authorities to ensure a better standard of life for rural farmers.
OUTCOMES OF FERTILITY-SPARING SURGERY IN WOMEN WITH EARLY-
STAGE CERVICAL CANCER – CASE SERIES
Authors: Totev Tihomir
Published: July 2024

Background: Globally, cervical cancer is the fourth most common and fourth
leading cause of death among malignancies in women. In young women with early-stage
cervical cancer (FIGO IA1-IB1) and low risk who wish to preserve their reproductive options,
there are alternative surgical methods. They allow with minimal risk to treat the disease with a
good prospect of getting pregnant and carrying the pregnancy. These methods include
conization, simple trachelectomy, and radical trachelectomy, which can be performed via
vaginal access, abdominal access, or minimally invasive (laparoscopic or robotic surgery).
This case series examines the outcomes of fertility-sparing surgery in women with early-stage
cervical cancer, focusing on the unique application of robotic-assisted techniques and their
impact on preserving reproductive potential. Material and methods: This study includes five
women aged 33-44 with early-stage cervical cancer who underwent fertility-sparing surgeries
from March 2022 to March 2024. Surgical methods included simple trachelectomy and robot-
assisted trachelectomy with pelvic lymph node dissection, performed at Saint Marina
University Hospital - Pleven. Results: Key outcomes measured were operative time, hospital
stay, intraoperative and postoperative complications, and reproductive success. There are no
intraoperative complications. One early postoperative complication was registered -
uncomplicated lymphocele. The operative time for robot-assisted tachelectomies is 105 and
120 minutes, respectively and a hospital stay of 4 days. The simple trachelectomies show an
operative time between 30 and 45 minutes and a hospital stay of 2 days. No abnormal blood
loss was noted. Тwo pregnancies were reported among patients - one conceived naturally and
one by ART. Follow-up periods ranged from 3 to 24 months, with no cancer recurrences
reported. Conclusion: Fertility-sparing surgeries demonstrate promising oncological and
reproductive outcomes in selected patients with early-stage cervical cancer. These findings
support the potential for broader application in clinical practice, emphasizing the importance
of specialized surgical expertise.
Noni (Morinda citrifolia L.) fruit juice reduces paw edema and protects gastric mucosal injury in rats
Authors: Ali Alvira , Mufaiduddin Muhammad , Agustina Lingga , Armalina Desy
Published: July 2024

Edema is a reliable parameter to evaluate the anti-inflammatory process. Noni (Morinda citrifolia L.) fruit has been shown to decrease inflammation. However, studies on the impact of noni juice on gastric mucosal injury are still limited. Thus, the current study aimed to assess the effect of noni fruit juice as an anti-inflammatory agent in rat paw edema and gastric mucosal injury. The rats were divided into five groups such as control, carrageenan only, carrageenan and diclofenac sodium, carrageenan and 90% noni, and carrageenan + 100% noni. Paw edema was measured, and histopathological examination of the gastric tissues was performed. The administration of noni juice significantly reduced paw edema in the carrageenan + 90% noni and carrageenan + 100% noni groups of rats. Compared to the carrageenan + diclofenac sodium group, the carrageenan + 90% noni and carrageenan + 100% noni groups were not significantly different in reducing paw edema. It suggests that the administration of noni juice can reduce paw edema with the same potential as diclofenac sodium. Gastric mucosal injury in the carrageenan + diclofenac sodium group (scores 2 to 3) was higher than in the carrageenan + 90% noni and carrageenan + 100% noni groups (scores 1 to 2), both of them had significant differences (p<0.05). In conclusion, noni juice can reduce paw edema and protect against gastric mucosal injury.
Laodikeia'da Bulunan Cam Kandiller
Authors: İnceelgil Yasemin
Published: July 2024

Günümüzde Denizli İli’nin 6 km kuzeydoğusunda yer alan ve Phrygia’nın en önemli kentlerinden biri olan Laodikeia’da 2003 yılında başlayan kazı çalışmaları ile antik dönem cam sanatı ve işçiliğine dair önemli veriler elde edilmiştir. Hellenistik Dönem’in az rastlanan ithal form grupları yanında, Orta ve Geç İmparatorluk Dönemleri içerisindeki buluntu yoğunluğu ile Geç Antik Çağ cam üretimine dair elde edilen somut veriler, kentin cam repertuvarının bölge içerisindeki yerini ve önemini kanıtlar niteliktedir.
Çalışmanın konusunu oluşturan Laodikeia’da bulunan cam kandiller, günlük yaşamın en etkin aydınlatma ürünleri olması dolayısıyla kamusal ve sivil alanlarda yürütülen çalışmalarda sıkça karşılaşılan grupların başında gelmektedir. Bunun yanında kentin Geç Antik Çağ’da Hıristiyanlığın önemli merkezlerinden biri olması, İncil’de adı geçen İlk Yedi Kilise’den biri olan Laodikeia Kilisesi’ne ev sahipliği yapması ve yeni din ile birlikte ışığın yüklendiği sembolik anlamlar, cam kandillerin kent içerisindeki buluntu yoğunluğunu etkilemiştir. Çalışmalarda bulunan polykandilion, kandil askıları ve fitil tutucuları da kandillerin kullanımına dair önemli veriler arasında yer almaktadır. Elde edilen sonuçlar, cam kandillerin MS 4. yüzyılın başından itibaren kentin terk edildiği MS 7. yüzyıla kadar aydınlatmada etkin olarak kullanıldığının göstergesi durumundadır.
A Etnobotânica: metodologia para promover o ensino de Ciência
Authors: Ribeiro dos Santos Paulo Sergio , Haulien Oliveira Viana Rodney
Published: July 2024

O ensino de Botânica é comumente abordado de maneira tradicional, o que intensifica as adversidades para a compreensão do conteúdo por parte dos estudantes. Entre os obstáculos mais manifestos, desta metodologia de ensino, está o desinteresse dos estudantes pelo conteúdo de Botânica, o que é impulsionada pela escassez de atividades práticas e de material didático específico. Assim, um dos caminhos para atrair os estudantes para esse tema é utilizar o próprio conhecimento botânico deles, possibilitando estabelecer um vínculo entre os saberes pragmáticos com os saberes científicos, provocando uma reflexão quanto ao processo de ensino e aprendizagem nas aulas de Ciências e Biologia. Para mais, destaca-se o ensino da Etnobotânica. Posto isto, o presente trabalho objetivou compreender como os saberes tradicionais da Etnobotânica podem potencializar o ensino e aprendizagem de Ciências e Biologia, a partir de uma revisão de literatura integrativa, a qual se fundamenta em estudos publicados sobre a contribuição da Etnobotânica. A coleta de dados resultou em 1300 estudos, dos quais 8 foram analisados. Os resultados revelam que a Etnobotânica pode ser uma ferramenta valiosa no ensino de Ciências ao integrar saberes culturais e científicos. A contextualização do ensino, valorização dos saberes tradicionais e metodologias ativas são estratégias eficazes para tornar o aprendizado significativo. Conclui-se que a Etnobotânica enriquece o currículo escolar, promovendo inclusão social e conservação ambiental, além de desenvolver habilidades científicas e preparar os alunos para desafios do mundo real.
Complejidad-ecología de los saberes: correlaciones en re-ligaje decolonial planetario
Authors: Rodriguez Milagros Elena
Published: July 2024

Con un ejercicio transmetódico decolonial planetario - complejo desde la deconstrucción rizomática hemos cumplido con objetivo complejo de la indagación de analizar la diada complejidad-ecología de los saberes en correlaciones en re-ligaje decolonial planetario. En la reconstrucción profundamente rupturante, la complejidad nos incita a ir más allá del pensamiento racional, a buscar una cabeza bien puesta y no repleta; si advertimos que la decolonialidad planetaria pone en escena que el planeta es uno sólo y no existe un Sur sin un Occidente, Norte; o liberación en América sin la de Asia o África; pues lo que vivimos acá ellos lo vivieron allá en muchos países del Occidente invadido y ocultado; esa reforma del pensamiento puesta en escena debe cobrar distanciamiento de falsos ejercicios, irse depurando, desligándose de los que se dicen decoloniales y heredan opresivas prácticas. En ficticia divergencia entre el pensamiento complejo y la ecología de los saberes se puede lograr acercar a un punto de encuentro, de abrazo, si se acepta a apodíctica necesidad de decolonizar para poder aceptar y pensar complejo entre la complejidad y la ecología de saberes se existen puentes y acercamientos en una ecosofía profundamente dialogante y unitiva, diatópica, de las vida; de su entramado. Complejidad-ecología de los saberes finalmente coadyuva a la Educación Decolonial Planetaria Compleja que nos incita a la reforma del pensamiento desde la complejización del ser humano y la naturaleza de la vida; ello es educable con coraje, formación y sensibilidad por la vida.
Explorando o universo da comunicação híbrida: os memes sob a perspectiva dos tutores da educação a distância
Authors: De Sousa Junior Rubens , Barreto Raquel , Lopes Barroso Pinto Luisa Janaina
Published: July 2024

O meme é uma expressão cultural típica da cibercultura, sua criação se dá de forma colaborativa e seu crescimento é espontâneo. Por ser uma expressão híbrida, a liguagem memética é uma forma de comunicação criada através de cenas cotidianas que visam potencializar a comunicação, assim como estreitar laços a partir da linguagem cômica do humor. Diante desse cenário, esta pesquisa partiu da seguinte problemática: quais as percepções dos tutores sobre o uso dos memes na educação a distância? Objetivou-se, dessa forma, com esse estudo, analisar o impacto dos memes na educação a distância sob a perspectiva dos tutores. Para isso, foi utilizada uma pesquisa de campo, do tipo exploratória com abordagem quantitativa. A coleta de dados ocorreu no segundo semestre de 2023. Os sujeitos-participantes foram os tutores do polo EaD de uma Instituição de Ensino Superior Particular de Fortaleza. Com isso, percebeu-se, ao final da pesquisa, que apesar do meme pertencer ao repertório linguístico de muitos sujeitos nos tempos atuais, ainda não foi totalmente incorporado como recurso pedagógico pelos informantes deste estudo.
Fotografia no ensino de ciências no Brasil: uma pesquisa bibliográfica sobre a utilização da fotografia como recurso tecnológico
Authors: Mainardes Ana , Ribeiro do Nascimento Ana Flavia , Herrera Cantorani José Roberto , Feisser Miquelin Awdry
Published: July 2024

O rápido avanço tecnológico, entre outras particularidades, disponibilizou recursos metodológicos para a prática docente. Partindo desse princípio e da interação com a fotografia cada vez mais presente no cotidiano de professores e alunos devido às redes sociais, este artigo tem como objetivo analisar estudos brasileiros sobre a utilização da fotografia como recurso didático no ensino de ciências. Os dados foram coletados nos Anais da ENPEC, na base de dados Scielo e no catálogo de teses e dissertações da CAPES. A investigação e análise das contribuições dessas pesquisas ocorreram a partir do uso da fotografia (interpretação artística ou representação da realidade) no ensino de ciências. A busca adotou a delimitação temporal de 2013 a 2023. O estudo demonstra que ainda há escassez de estudos sobre esse tema. Contudo, dada a diversidade de metodologias e abordagens empregadas, revelam-se perspectivas promissoras e a relevância da fotografia no cenário em foco.
Fototrampeo en el aula, una experiencia medioambiental
Authors: Quevedo-Ortiz Guillermo
Published: July 2024

El estilo de vida cada vez más urbano de nuestra sociedad está provocando una clara desconexión de los más jóvenes hacia la naturaleza. Frente a esto, desde las escuelas se están desarrollando diferentes programas de Educación Ambiental que pretenden transmitir aptitudes pro-ambientales en el alumnado. Algunos ejemplos comunes son la creación de huertos ecológicos, la construcción de cajas nido o las salidas al campo mediante excursiones. Sin embargo, tal y como describen los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible elaborados por las Naciones Unidas (Agenda de 2030), aún son muchos los retos ante la clara crisis climática y pérdida de biodiversidad actual. El fototrampeo es un recurso científico poco explorado en los centros escolares españoles pese a su enorme potencial. Esta técnica de fotografiado mediante sensor de movimiento es utilizada en proyectos biológicos para determinar la fauna de una determinada zona sin afectar a su entorno. En este trabajo se presenta la posibilidad de instalar cámaras de fototrampeo de forma personalizada en los centros escolares y otros entornos asociados (urbano, rural o natural). Para ello, durante una jornada de divulgación científica realizada en un centro de educación primaria, se mostraron a los alumnos los resultados audiovisuales de estas cámaras en los distintos entornos. Mediante diferentes juegos y actividades se percibió un gran interés por parte del alumnado hacia la fauna local y otros valores medio ambientales (cuidado del planeta, abandono de mascotas, reciclaje, entre otros). Se anima por tanto a los profesionales a utilizar y compartir sus experiencias sobre el uso de esta técnica en los centros escolares.
Comparison Of The Performance Of Sharia Stock Mutual Funds With The Performance Of Conventional Stock Mutual Funds
Authors: Arivetullatif Arivetullatif , Sulastri Sulastri
Published: July 2024

This study aims to determine the differences in the performance of Islamic stock mutual funds with the performance of conventional stock mutual funds. This type of research is a descriptive statistical analysis with a sample population of Islamic stock mutual funds and conventional stock mutual funds that are actively listed on the IDX for the 2016-2020 period. The sample selection used the purpose sumpling technique. Purpose sampling method is a sampling method based on certain criteria. The method used is the Independent Sample T Test different test. The mutual funds tested were the performance of sayriah stock mutual funds and the performance of conventional stock mutual funds based on the value of return and risk of mutual funds using the Sharpe, Treynor, Jensen and MM methods. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant difference between the performance of Islamic stock mutual funds and the performance of conventional stock mutual funds.
The Influence Of Rubber Prices On The Income Of Rubber Farmers In Payaraman West District Ogan Ilir District
Authors: Fahrezi M. Vilza Raihan , Hilda Hilda , Aryanti Aryanti
Published: July 2024

This research aims to investigate the influence of rubber prices on economic activity and community welfare in Payaraman Barat Village, Ogan Ilir Regency. The study utilizes a data collection method through a Likert Scale questionnaire. The population in this research includes all rubber farmers, totaling 320 households. The sample is determined using Purposive Sampling technique with the Slovin formula, resulting in a sample size of 77 individuals for this study. Data analysis is conducted using classical assumption tests and simple linear regression analysis. From the research results, it was found that the t-value (2.310) is greater than the t-table value (0.2242), with a significance level of 0.024. Since the significance value of t (0.024) is less than 0.05, it can be concluded that rubber prices have a significant influence on the income of rubber farmers in Payaraman Barat Village, Ogan Ilir Regency.
Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Nafas Dalam terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Post Sectio Caesarea
Authors: Arfan Farmin , Darmiati Darmiati , Ervi Santi Tri
Published: July 2024

Birth can be done in two ways: normal or spontaneous delivery (born through the vagina) and abnormal delivery or delivery with the help of a procedure such as Caesarea Sectio (SC). In the process of cesarean section, surgery is performed, including cuts in the abdomen of the mother (laparatomy) and the uterus (histerectomy) to remove the baby. The study aims to identify nursing orphanages and pain disorders in patients with post-caesarean sections with therapeutic breathing relaxation techniques. This research uses a type of qualitative research with a case study approach on a single subject in the Sakura Room of RSUD H. Andi Depu. The results of this study obtained major and minor data at the time of post-operative examination patients complained of pain, shivering, restlessness, difficulty sleeping, and protective behavior. With the data of the study can be formulated nursing diagnosis with discomfort pain. The evaluation was obtained after being given nursing care for 3x24 hours, nursing problems with pain and comfort disorders were resolved. The conclusion is that providing breath relaxation therapy can reduce the pain scale of post-cesarean section patients.
Mix Marketing Communication Brand Somethinc Pada Akun Tiktok @somethincofficial
Authors: Frandika Tan Devi , Yuliastuti Maria , Hartiana Theresia Intan Putri
Published: July 2024

Riset ini dilakukan untuk mendalami strategi mix marketing communication yang digunakan oleh produk Somethinc. Sebagai salah satu produk kecantikan, Somethinc berada pada posisi terendah dibandingkan dengan Emina dan Scarlett Whitening di google Trends 2023. Namun menurut We Are Social dan Hootsuite, Somethinc merupakan produk kecantikan dengan urutan pertama terpopuler di dunia sebesar 99,21%. Somethinc kerapkali menunjukkan konten yang berisikan mengenai information product pada setiap unggahannya serta menjalin hubungan lebih intens. Melalui metode analisis isi, pendekatan kuantitatif, dan jenis penelitian deskriptif, peneliti bermaksud mengetahui lebih dalam mix marketing communication yang diterapkan oleh somethinc yaitu dengan menggunakan indikator 4P. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui isi pesan promosi produk Somethinc yang ada pada akun Tiktok @somethincofficial. Hasilnya ternyata lebih dominan menggunakan promotion public relations dan promotion direct marketing khususnya untuk serum dan juga facewash. Hal ini terlihat dari setiap unggahan maupun caption yang digunakan dalam akun Tiktok @somethincofficial yaitu berupa ajakan untuk membeli produk somethinc dan berisikan mengenai information product somethinc itu sendiri.
Integrando la gestión del riesgo de los incendios forestales y la planificación territorial: Una Reseña del contexto histórico de Chile
Authors: Gonzalez-Mathiesen Constanza , March Alan , Yunis-Richter Francisca
Published: July 2024

En zonas de interfaz urbano-rural expuestas a incendios forestales, es fundamental que la planificación territorial se adapte para integrar medidas de reducción del riesgo. Sin embargo, pocos estudios han examinado las interacciones históricas entre la gestión de incendios forestales y la planificación territorial, y cómo sus instituciones e instrumentos se han adaptado para aumentar su integración a través del tiempo. Por consiguiente, el objetivo de esta investigación es examinar la evolución del sistema de planificación territorial chileno en su incorporación de medidas para la gestión del riesgo de los incendios forestales. Se utiliza una estrategia de análisis cualitativo de estudio de caso. Se presenta una cronología de la planificación territorial chilena y su integración de los incendios forestales caracterizada en cinco períodos. Los resultados muestran progresivos esfuerzos para mejorar la manera en que la planificación territorial aborda los incendios forestales, sin embargo, éstos también evidencian que características del contexto histórico condicionan y limitan su capacidad de hacerlo. Esta investigación contribuye al entendimiento del sistema de planificación chileno y su relación con los incendios forestales, aportando a la discusión internacional sobre los factores que condicionan la integración de políticas de reducción de riesgo de desastres en diversos contextos.
Pérdida de Bienestar Post-Desastre: Modelo de Estimación a partir de los Aluviones de Atacama en el 2015, Chile
Authors: Rojas Ignacia
Published: July 2024

Los desastres gatillados por eventos extremos de la naturaleza aumentan cada año, especialmente aquellos de origen climático. Globalmente, estos eventos generan pérdidas enormes, haciendo caer en pobreza a millones de personas. Estimar concretamente estos daños y pérdidas es relevante para las políticas públicas. Sin embargo, las metodologías existentes tienen un sesgo económico sobre efectos inmediatos; no contemplando efectos secundarios u otros efectos asociados al bienestar. Si bien en Chile los efectos de los desastres generan una cantidad de víctimas y daños materiales menor que lo esperado considerando el nivel de riesgo del país, urge comprender mejor los efectos que los desastres implican para la población. Este trabajo propone un modelo para el análisis de efectos secundarios post desastre en Chile, relacionados al bienestar de la población en el mediano plazo. Considerando información administrativa relacionada a distintas dimensiones del bienestar y en series de tiempo, se logran dimensionar efectos en la población que perduran en el tiempo, y que no son usualmente contemplados por las políticas de recuperación post desastre. El estudio finaliza con una propuesta de medidas de distinto nivel que apuntan a una recuperación integral de las comunidades.
Soluciones alimentarias resilientes para evitar la hambruna masiva durante un invierno nuclear en Argentina
Authors: Ulloa Ruiz Mónica A. , Torres Celis Jorge A. , García Martínez Juan B. , Rivers Morgan , Denkenberger David C.
Published: July 2024

Una guerra nuclear, una erupción volcánica, o el impacto de un asteroide o cometa pueden reducir la cantidad de luz solar que alcanza la superficie terrestre, de la que depende el sistema alimentario global. Los rendimientos agrícolas caerían debido a la disminución de temperaturas y precipitaciones, lo que se define como un Escenario de Reducción Abrupta de la Luz Solar (ERALS). Argentina podría tener un papel clave en caso de que esto ocurriese. Aquí se se modelizan las intervenciones que permitirían prevenir la hambruna en Argentina e incluso en toda América Latina, incluyendo: redirección de alimentos usados como materias primas en la ganadería y producción de biocombustibles, racionamiento, relocalización de cultivos, despliegue de invernaderos simples y cultivo de algas, entre otras. Si no se implementasen adaptaciones adecuadas, la producción bruta podría caer al 30% del nivel actual, resultando insuficiente para la población Argentina. Afortunadamente, los resultados indican que incluso en un escenario de 150 Tg, las adaptaciones permitirían aumentar la producción neta desde una situación de hambruna nacional (1500 kcal/día/persona) hasta una producción equivalente a entre 3 y 6 veces la cantidad necesaria para la población Argentina (7800 - 14000 kcal/día/persona).
Riesgo operativo de un programa interno de protección civil: El caso de una institución pública mexicana de enseñanza superior
Authors: Damián Romero Grisel Guadalupe , Peralta Jiménez Yesenia , De la Cruz Narváez José Alfredo , Jiménez Santos María Antonia , Velázquez Velázquez Lucía
Published: July 2024

El objetivo de este trabajo fue analizar la operatividad de un Programa Interno de Protección Civil en una institución pública de educación superior de Tabasco, México, con un enfoque de gestión integral de riesgos basado en el riesgo operativo. Se trata de una investigación cualitativa basada en un estudio de caso con un diseño de investigación exploratorio y descriptivo. La recolección de información se realizó a través de entrevistas en la unidad interna de protección civil y observaciones del funcionamiento del programa a través de cédulas de riesgo. Se realizó un análisis FODA con la información recabada. Se determinó la vulnerabilidad interna y externa para construir una matriz de riesgos donde la vulnerabilidad interna es un riesgo crítico inaceptable y la vulnerabilidad externa son riesgos menores. Se sugiere desarrollar planes detallados para abordar los riesgos más críticos y planes generales para aquellos con un riesgo marginal. Se identificó que las situaciones críticas de riesgo están relacionadas con sus actividades y operaciones.
Capacidad Estatal y Vulnerabilidad ante el Riesgo de Desastres: El caso del Megaincendio de 2014 en Valparaíso, Chile
Authors: Rivas Ricardo , Maldonado Luis , Campos Katherine , Ojeda Lautaro
Published: July 2024

Una de las principales contribuciones de las ciencias sociales al estudio de los desastres socionaturales ha sido la exploración del concepto de vulnerabilidad. Sin embargo, la literatura sobre desastres ha considerado a la vulnerabilidad como una característica endógena de individuos o comunidades, dándole poca importancia a factores sociales que enmarcan la acción de los agentes. El presente estudio pone el foco en el entorno institucional a través del concepto de Capacidad Estatal e indaga en la asociación entre ésta y la vulnerabilidad en contextos de desastres. Para ello, estudiamos el caso del megaincendio  que afectó a la ciudad de Valparaíso el año 2014 sobre la base del análisis de documentos y entrevistas semiestructuradas a actores asociados con la gestión del riesgo de desastre (GRD) bajo estudio. Los resultados sugieren que las limitaciones de la capacidad estatal en Chile agravan la vulnerabilidad de las comunidades, en tanto la GRD ha estado determinada por una mirada coyuntural de los distintos gobiernos de turno que no ha permitido desarrollar capacidades estatales de largo plazo para la GRD. Considerando estos resultados, presentamos conclusiones sobre la relevancia de la ‘continuidad institucional’ en relación al desarrollo de dichas capacidades estatales.
Should The Law Beat A Retweet? Rationalising Liability Standards For Sharing Of Digital
Authors: Kamat Nandan
Published: July 2024

The emergence of social media has raised new and interesting questions concerning the regulation of free speech. One such question is the legal treatment of the sharing of third party digital content. Using the example of a ‘retweet’, this article highlights the urgent need to establish clearer liability standards for those sharing, repeating or endorsing illegal or infringing content. It attempts to propose a clear, principle-based approach that lifts the cloud of uncertainty creating a chilling effect on speech. This act of retweeting is sought to be analysed against various legal frameworks including defamation, copyright infringement and public order. It is seen that unlike an intermediary that enjoys safe harbour protection, the retweeeter is treated on par with a principal actor. The law as it stands today does not differentiate between the repetition and original posting of content. This has a chilling effect on the act of sharing and reduces the diversity of voices on the internet. For these reasons, it is argued that a retweeter must be protected as a traditional internet intermediary. Finally, this article postulates a legal framework for attributing liability to the retweeting of illegal and infringing content that accounts for the unique context of social media communications.
Bloom’s Taxonomy and Prospective Teachers’ Preparation in Pakistan
Authors: Amin Muhammad , Naqvi Syeda Um E Laila , Amin Humera , Kayfi Sundas Zahra , Amjid Faisal
Published: July 2024

The analysis of application of Bloom's Taxonomy in the future teachers’ preparation of Pakistan is the aim of this study where gender differences, program differences and semester effects are considered. The researchers developed questionnaire and examined the data using IBM SPSS statistics software. The results point to the fact that female participants are more likely than men to display mastery of lower-level skills as defined by Bloom's taxonomy, such as "remembering" and "understanding, and males tend to excel at thinking critically and analytically, i.e. "analyzing" and "evaluating" according to Bloom's taxonomy. On the other hand, the students of the first, second and third years of the Bachelor of Education (B.Ed.) program were found to be scoring higher than M.Phil. participants. Additionally, freshman students were shown to have stronger achievements at the earlier levels of Bloom's Taxonomy compared to later-year students. These inferences, therefore, indicate the necessity of personalized educational strategies as well as staff development programs to raise the standards of education in Pakistani schools