bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH LITERASI KEUANGAN SYARIAH DAN KEMUDAHAN TERHADAP MINAT PENGGUNAAN UANG ELEKTRONIK DANA SEBAGAI ALAT TRANSAKSI
Authors: Ayuningrum Febrima , Sadiyah Siti
Published: July 2023

The development of information technology is increasing along with the times. The development of information technology can encourage digital economic growth because it will be more effective and efficient in terms of time. One form of implementation between technology and information with digital economic growth is the payment of non-cash transactions. This study aims to find out how the effect of ease of Islamic financial literacy on students' interest in using DANA electronic money as a transaction tool, to find out how convenience influences interest in using DANA electronic money as a transaction tool. And to find out how the influence of Islamic financial literacy and convenience simultaneously on the interest in using DANA electronic money as a transaction tool. In this study, researchers used the theory of financial literacy according to the OECD (2013) to build Islamic financial literacy requires knowledge, skills, attitudes and beliefs. The convenience theory according to Jogiyanto (2015) is that several indicators are easy to learn, controllable, clear and understandable, flexible, easy to master and use. The theory of interest according to Muklish Muhammad nur Zulfahmi (2018) there are three indicators that can be used to encourage interest, namely, encouragement within the individual, social motives and emotional factors. This study uses a quantitative approach and primary data. The population in this study were 112 students of STEBI Global Mulia Cikarang Islamic Economics Study Program with ages 19 to 35 years. The sample in this study was taken from the population using the slovin formula, so there were 88 respondents. The results of this study partially show that Islamic financial literacy has a significant effect on students' interest in using DANA electronic money as a transaction tool, because the t-value is 6.372 > the t-table value is 1.988 with sig 0.001 <0.05. Convenience has a significant effect on students' interest in using DANA as a transaction tool, because the t-value is 8.766 > the t-table value is 1.988 with sig 0.001 <0.05. Whereas Islamic financial literacy and convenience simultaneously have a significant effect on students' interest in using DANA electronic money as a transaction tool, because the calculated F value is 238.377 > table F value of 3.10 with sig 0.001 > 0.05.
Vesicular drug delivery systems for the fungal infections’ treatment through topical application-a systemic review
Authors: Tushar Rukari  , Prashant Pingale  , Chandrashekhar Upasani
Published: July 2023

In this systemic review, we tried to explore and summarize the Vesicular Drug Delivery Systems (VDDSs) which can exclusively used for topical applications in the treatment of fungal infections. The specific algorithm is developed for this systemic review, exclusion criteria for the review were set and results were excluded which were meets the exclusion criteria. To build a review, Google Scholar® and PubMed® are two databases that are targeted so that we can collect the number of freely available full-text articles and can minimize the risk of bias (unavailability of full-text articles, for this study). By adopting the algorithm, searched articles were studied thoroughly and we found that thirteen types of VDDS were used by the researchers to treat skin infections caused by fungi in the last five years. From this current systemic review, we found a numbers of VDDSs are available for skin fungal infection, but all are not suitable for topical applications because of some drawbacks associated with some VDDS such as instability (Emulsomes), high cost of manufacturing (Sphingosomes), low transfer efficiency (Aquasomes), etc. As per the data analysed, we can say that; Liposomes, Ethosomes, Niosomes, Bilosomes, Cubosomes, and Ufasomes are the choices of researchers as VDDS in the therapy of different fungal diseases. Upcoming researchers can focus on these VDDSs in the treatment of infections spread on the skin by the fungi.
EFEKTIVITAS DAN KONTRIBUSI PAJAK DAERAH KABUPATEN GORONTALO TAHUN 2017-2021
Authors: Gobel Yulia Puspitasari
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini menganalisis Efektifitas Pajak daerah Kabupaten Gorontalo dan Kontribusi Pajak daerah Kabupaten Gorontalo terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif data sekunder berupa Laporan Realisasi Anggaran Penerimaan Pajak Daerah Kabupeten Gorontalo 2017-2021. Hasil analisis Efektifitas Pajak daerah Kabupaten Gorontalo memperlihatkan bahwa hasil pengukuran efektifitas pajak daerah sangat baik dengan persentasi besar 100%, yaitu pada tahun 2017 sebesar 123%, ditahun 2018 sebesar 126% dan ditahun 2019 sebesar 121%, sedangkan pengukuran efektifitas pajak  ditahun 2020 hasil pengukuran efektifitas pajak daerah kurang Efektif dengan persentasi 60% -80% dengan hasil sebesar 75%, kemudian mengalami penurunan nilai Efektifitas pajak daerah ditahun 2021 menjadi tidak baik dengan persentasi <60% dengan hasil 59%. Pada analisis  Kontribusi pajak daerah terhadap Pendapatan Asli daerah yang telah dilakukan terlihat pada tahun 2017 sebesar 11%, ditahun 2018 sebesar 15% dan ditahun 2019 sebesar 20% dengan nilai persentasi diantara ukuran 10,10 % - 20% yang menunjukkan kontribusinya adalah kurang tetapi mengalami peningkatan ditahun 2020 sebesar 24% dan ditahun 2021 sebesar 23% menunjukkan kontribusi pajak daerah terhadap PAD sedang.
persepsi konsumen Terhadap kualitas produk dan pelayanan es krim angi
Authors: Dina Felesia , Artanti Felicia Tania , Felycia Stefanie , Steven Ciu , Effendy Dudy , Gery Gregorius Seto Mariyanto
Published: July 2023

Abstract:This research was conducted by looking at the market level which is quite high for Angi’s Ice Cream. This study aims to determine: (1) Consumer perceptions of the quality of Angi’s Ice Cream products; and (2) Consumer perceptions of the service quality of Angi’s Ice Cream.This type of research is descriptive research with quantitative research methods and a survey approach via Google Forms. The research population was Angi’s Ice Cream consumers, while the research sample was 40 students at a university in Pontianak who were Angi’s Ice Cream consumers. By applying this research method, the researcher distributed questionnaires to 40 respondents who were students at a university in Pontianak by Google form. Data analysis techniques using descriptive statistical analysis.The results showed that (1) Consumer perceptions of the quality of Angi's Ice Cream products were good, and (2) Consumer perceptions of the service quality of Angi's Ice Cream were also good. This was concluded based on the results of a survey on the analysis of "Consumer Perceptions of the Quality of Angi’s Ice Cream Products and Services".Keywords: Consumer Perception, Product Quality, and Service QualityAbstrak:Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan melihat tingkat pasar yang cukup tinggi pada Es Krim Angi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) Persepsi konsumen terhadap kualitas produk Es Krim Angi, dan (2) Persepsi konsumen terhadap kualitas pelayanan Es Krim Angi.Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survey melalui google form. Populasi penelitian adalah konsumen Es Krim Angi, sedangkan sampel penelitian adalah 40 orang mahasiswa/mahasiswi di salah satu universitas di Pontianak yang menjadi konsumen Es Krim Angi. Dengan menerapkan metode penelitian ini, peneliti menyebarkan kuesioner kepada 40 responden yang merupakan mahasiswa/mahasiswi di salah satu universitas di Pontianak melalui google form. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Persepsi konsumen terhadap kualitas produk Es Krim Angi sangat baik, dan (2) Persepsi konsumen terhadap kualitas pelayanan Es Krim Angi juga sangat baik. Hal ini disimpulkan berdasarkan pada hasil survey terhadap analisis “Persepsi Konsumen Terhadap Kualitas Produk dan Pelayanan Es Krim Angi”.Kata kunci: Persepsi Konsumen, Kualitas Produk, dan Kualitas Pelayanan
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Intensitas Modal dan Kompetensi Komisaris Independen Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak
Authors: Purwaningsih Eny , Mardiana Anis
Published: July 2023

Penghindaran pajak sebagai hak yang tidak melanggar hukum (legal) namun di sisi pemerintah penghindaran pajak tidak diinginkan karena mengurangi penerimaan bagi negara, sehingga tujuan dari penelitian ini yakni mengetahui secara empiris mengenai pengaruh profitabilitas, intensitas modal, dan kompetensi komisaris independen terhadap penghindaran pajak baik secara parsial maupun secara simultan pada perusahaan Manufaktur sub sektor Makanan dan Minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada periode 2016-2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kausal digunakan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara sebab dan akibat pada dua variabel atau lebih. Sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2016-2020 dengan metode purposive sampling. Terdapat 14 perusahaan yang memenuhi kriteria sampel riset, sehingga sampel sebanyak 70 laporan keuangan. Temuan riset secara parsial terdapat pengaruh positif dari variabel profitabilitas dan rasio intensitas modal terhadap penghindaran pajak, sedangkan variabel kompetensi komisaris independen tidak berpengaruh pada penghindaran pajak. Secara simultan ada pengaruh dari variabel profitabilitas, intensitas modal, dan kompetensi komisaris independen pada penghindaran pajak.
Audit atas Biaya Perkara dalam Laporan Keuangan Mahkamah Agung dan Badan Peradilan yang Berada di Bawahnya
Authors: Sipayung Baren , Prasetyo Agus
Published: July 2023

Penegakan hukum dan keadilan merupakan bagian yang sangat penting dalam sebuah masyarakat. Penegakan hukum dan keadilan direpresentasikan oleh negara melalui otoritas lembaga resmi yang disebut peradilan. Peradilan merupakan proses penanganan perkara serta kewenangan absolut pengadilan adalah memeriksa, memutus dan menyelesaikan perkara yang diajukan kepadanya. Beracara di pengadilan khususnya dalam perkara perdata dikenakan biaya. Dasar dikenakannya biaya perkara adalah ketentuan pasal 121 ayat (4) HIR dan pasal 145 ayat (4) RBg. Oleh karena itu prinsip yang dianut adalah tidak ada biaya tidak ada perkara, kecuali dalam keadaan tidak mampu membayar biaya perkara hingga dapat diperkara secara cuma-cuma atau prodeo sebagaimana diatur dalam pasal 237 HIR dan pasal 237 RBg. Indikasi korupsi dalam pengelolaan biaya perkara mulai muncul seiring dengan temuan BPK dalam Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Pusat (LKPP) 2004-2006. Hasil audit itu memperlihatkan, ada sejumlah rekening liar di MA. Sembilan rekening dari LKPP 2005, tercatat atas nama Ketua MA sebesar Rp 7,45 miliar. Dalam analisisnya, BPK menduga, rekening liar ini berasal dari biaya perkara. Inilah yang membuat BPK ingin mengaudit biaya perkara di MA. Peneltian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui audit atas biaya perkara dalam laporan keuangan Mahkamah Agung dan badan peradilan yang berada di bawahnya. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif (doktrinal). Teknik pengumpulan data melalui penelitian pustaka (library research). Penelitian kepustakaan dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan data primer maupun data sekunder. Adapun analisis data yang digunakan yakni analisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian antara lain (a) Pengelolaan Biaya Proses Penyelesaian Perkara pada Pengadilan Tingkat Banding dan Kepaniteraan Belum Tertib, (b) Terdapat catatan/pembukuan pengelolaan panjar biaya perkara yang belum sepenuhnya memadai. (c) Bunga rekening tabungan biaya proses perkara yang belum di setor ke kas negara. Bendahara Biaya Proses belum menyelenggarakan pembukuan secara lengkap.
Keadilan, Diskriminasi Dan Sistem Perpajakan Terhadap Penggelapan Pajak
Authors: Sasmita Djenni , Kimsen Kimsen
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh keadilan terhadap penghindaran pajak, untuk mengetahui pengaruh diskriminasi terhadap penghindaran pajak, dan pengaruh sistem perpajakan terhadap penggelapan pajak. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat bermanfaat bagi kantor pajak dan digunakan sebagai masukan dan pertimbangan dalam memahami pengaruh keadilan, diskriminasi dan sistem perpajakan terhadap persepsi wajib pajak terhadap etika penggelapan pajak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dimana penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel bebas terhadap variabel terikat. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif, uji instrumen, uji asumsi klasik, uji hipotesis dan uji persamaan linier berganda. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Berdasarkan penelitian dan pembahasan tentang keadilan, diskriminasi, dan sistem perpajakan terhadap penggelapan pajak. Persepsi wajib pajak terhadap keadilan, diskriminasi, dan sistem perpajakan secara bersama-sama berpengaruh terhadap penghindaran pajak. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil nilai signifikansi uji F sebesar 0,000 yang lebih kecil dari 0,05. Artinya semakin baik atau tidaknya persepsi wajib pajak mengenai keadilan, diskriminasi, dan sistem perpajakan, maka akan mempengaruhi praktek penghindaran pajak di wilayah Tangerang.
Esensi Ilmu dalam Filsafat Ekonomi Islam
Authors: Awaluddin Murtiadi , Tawwab M. Abdut , K Amiruddin , Arifin Asriadi
Published: July 2023

The life of the world today is controlled by two major powers, namely the economy and faith (religion). Economic life becomes the standard of living of a nation-state. Even the superiority of a country is measured based on the level of economic progress and the measure of the degree of success becomes very materialistic. Behind this, a new phenomenon has arisen showing that economic power is no longer focused on material strength alone, but seeks ways that economics can unite with ethical and spiritual forces or known as integrative business ethics and spirituality. The essence of knowledge in Islamic economic philosophy has a more substantial nature and is different from other economic views. The basis of truth believed by Islamic economics (fiqh muamalah) is based on what is described in the revelation (al-Quran and Hadith) so that the manifestation of the objectives of Islamic economics will appear as a system that saves all aspects of human life both in the frame of individual ownership rights as well as in the goal is to prosper many people
Analyzing the Effect of Current Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio on Stock Returns in the Automotive and Component Subsector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Ramadhani Melda Aulia , Rinaldi Muhammad , Sudirman Sitti Rahma , Ramadhani Muhammad Harits Zidni Khatib
Published: July 2023

This research aims to empirically examine the effect of the Current Ratio (CR) and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) on Stock Return. The sample in this study consisted of 11 automotive and component companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2015 to 2019. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study prove that CR has a positive effect on stock returns, but the debt-to-equity ratio does not affect stock returns. This research implies that companies in mak, ing decisions, can better consider CR. The study is also expected to contribute to assisting investors in investing their valuable assets into the stock market, especially in automotive and component companies. Further research can add more industries, samples, years, and variables for better results. This research aims to empirically examine the effect of the Current Ratio (CR) and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) on Stock Return. The sample in this study consisted of 11 automotive and component companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2015 to 2019. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study prove that CR has a positive effect on stock returns, but the debt-to-equity ratio does not affect stock returns. This research implies that companies, in making decisions, can better consider CR. The study is also expected to contribute to assisting investors in investing their valuable assets into the stock market, especially in automotive and component companies. For better results, further research can add more industries, samples, years and variables.
Pengelolaan Zakat Produktif (Burjo) Baznas Kota Cirebon di Tengah-tengah Kemiskinan Nelayan Kerang Hijau Samadikun
Authors: Ifah Siti Latifah
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji persoalan kemiskinan nelayan kerang hijau Samadikun dalam perspektif ekonomi syariah, mengetahui implementasi pengelolan zakat produktif dalam program Burjo di komunitas nelayan Samdik Community, dan menganalisis efektivitas pengelolaan zakat produktif dalam program Burjo dalam memberdayakan nelayan kerang hijau Samdik Community. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi.Lokasi kajian ini bertempat di Samadikun gang X (Samdik Community) dan Baznas Kota Cirebon. Adapun teknikpenggalian data yang dilakukan ialah observasi, wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi. Keabsahan data dijaga melalui teknik triangulasi data, informan dan waktu yang dilakukan sampai jenuh. Selanjutnya data dianalisis dengan teknis analisis Miles dan Huberman, melalui kodifikasi, reduksi, eliminasi, dan display data. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa, berdasarkan perspektif ekonomi Islam kemiskinan nelayan disebabkan oleh aktivitas konsumsi dan distribusi dalam sistem ekonominya. Aktivitas konsumsi nelayan cenderung menyimpang pada konsep konsumsi kebutuhan dharuriyyah, tahsiniyat dan hajjiyat. Sedangkan kemiskinan struktural disebabkan oleh adanya sistem distribusi ala kapitalistik. Hal ini terjadipada sistem perbakulan yang menggunakan jerat melalui hutang, dalam mekanisme distribusi. Sistem ini bertentangan dengan konsep distribusi dalam Islam yang mengedepankan asas kebebasan dan keadilan. Dalam keadaan demikian program Burjo hadir sebagai strategi dalam pendistribusian harta untuk menciptakan keadilan ekonomi. Tetapi implementasi program Burjo  pada pembuatan kerambah, tidak diimbangi dengan penciptaan strategi distribusi oleh komunitas nelayan. Ia masih terjebak pada sistem distribusi ala tengkulak, sehingga pendapatan Burjo hanya berputar pada modal kerambah. Sehingga hasil budidaya tidak menambah penghassilan seluruh anggota komunitas. Dengan demikian program Burjo kurang efektif dalam upaya peningkatan dan penguatan ekonomi untuk mewujudkan kesejahteraan nelayan.
EVALUASI KURIKULUM BAHASA ARAB DI SMP IT JAISYUL QUR’AN BANDUNG
Authors: Misbahul Munir Hildan
Published: July 2023

Evaluasi kurikulum program bahasa Arab di sekolah sangat penting untuk memastikan bahwa program tersebut sesuai dengan tujuan pendidikan yang telah ditetapkan.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui struktur kurikulum bahasa Arab di SMP IT Jaisyul Qur’an Bandung. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan (field research), dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Jenis Pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah penelitian langsung pada objek yang Diteliti dengan menggunakan metode triangulasi metode pengumpulan data yang Terdiri dari observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa struktur Kurikulum di SMP IT Jaisyul Qur'an terintegrasi secara kultural dengan pendidikan pondok pesantren. Tujuan dalam pembelajaran mencakup semua aspek dalam bidang bahasa Arab terkhusus menekan kan pada peningkatan kemampuan dalam memahami ajaran agama Islam. Adapun muatan materi nya terdiri dari keterampilan berbahasa, keilmuan bahasa dan kajian keislaman berbahasa Arab. Metode yang di gunakan beragam menyesuaikan dengan target pembelajaran dan media pembelajaran mencakup pada media audio, visual dan audio visual. Sistem evaluasi dan penilaian secara umum terdiri dari test tulis, lisan dan praktek. Kualifikasi guru harus berdasar pada latar belakang pendidikan dan memiliki kapasitas keilmuan dalam bahasa Arab.
Contribution of Madrasah Head: Building Quality School Culture at MAN 2 Cirebon
Authors: Masruhah Masruhah , Djubaedi Dedy
Published: July 2023

This paper describes one of the contributions of the madrasah head at MAN 2 Cirebon as an effort to create competitive education by building a quality school culture. A qualitative approach was used, by collecting primary data sources from observations and interviews; while secondary data was obtained by digging from books, articles related to the discussion, from internet searches. The finding is that there is a new culture that is now built by the madrasah head as a form of his contribution by integrating technological innovation in learning as well as promoting institutions and student robotic extracurricular activities. The novelty of this research is the technological innovation program implemented at MAN 2 Cirebon. The limitations of this research are a review of other similar studies.
ANALISA PENGARUH KINERJA RELATIONSHIP MANAGER TERHADAP KEUNTUNGAN BANK PADA BANK CIMB NIAGA
Authors: Kartika Mira Gayatri , Kurniawati Ony
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh baik secara parsial maupun simultan dari kinerja relationship manager dan dikaitkan dengan keuntungan bank CIMB NIAGA di Surabaya. Ada tiga variabel bebas yang digunakan sebagai prediktor keuntungan bank yaitu kinerja relationship manager berdasarkan target klien (X1), target nilai (X2) dan loyalitas nasabah. Data yang digunakan adalah data dari tahun 2006-2014. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah statistik parametrik yang meliputi analisis regresi linier berganda, uji t dan uji F. Hasil pengujian terhadap hipotesis dan analisis terhadap fungsi regresi disimpulkan bahwa baik target klien (X1), target nilai (X2) dan loyalitas nasabah (X3) terbukti mempunyai pengaruh signifikan terhadap profitabilitas bank CIMB Niaga Surabaya. Hasil uji F hitung di dapatkan nilai F sebesar 14,179 dengan probabilitas menerima H0 sebesar 0,007 dengan demikian H0 ditolak. Ketepatan model prediktor secara simultan ini dijelaskan dengan kekuatan hubungan model sebesar 0,946 dan koefisien determinasi sebesar 0,895. Signifikansi pengaruh target klien (X1) terhadap profitabilitas ditunjukkan dengan uji t hitung sebesar 2,952 dengan signifikansi mencapai 0,032, target nilai (X2) dengan t hitung sebesar 2,793 dan signifikansi 0,038 dan pada variabel Loyalitas Nasabah (X3) dengan t hitung 6,248 dengan signifikansi mencapai 0,002. Keseluruhan hasil tersebut telah menunjukkan nilai signifikansi dibawah 5% sehingga hipotesis H0 yang diajukan ditolak, ini berarti bahwa tiga variabel prediktor yang diteliti telah memberikan bukti kuat signfikansi pengaruhnya terahdap profitabilitas Bank CIMB Niaga Surabaya.

 

Kata kunci: CRM, Target Klien, Target Nilai, Loyalitas Nasabah, Profitabilitas
PRICE EARNING RATIO DAN MOVING AVERAGE DALAM INVESTASI SAHAM
Authors: Yuliaty Erma , Trihastuti Adiati
Published: July 2023

In investing in securities shares an investor needs two tools analysis that is fundamental and technical analysis. analysisFundamental analysis used to select berprospek. sharesAt one fundamental analysis is the price ratio. earningPrice ratio is earning comparisons between stock prices with earnings per share and technical analysis used to make decisions when in and when out of. marketThere are many and in, technical analysis the most widely used by traders. is moving averageThe results obtained from research shows that stock with a low yield the average return of positive + 39,72 % and produce an average return of negative -21,49 % while stock with a high yield the average return of test + 27,75 % and produce an average return of -12,60. percent negative

Keyword : Stock, Return, Price Earning Ratio (PER),and Moving Average
PENGARUH KINERJA KEUANGAN DAN MAKRO EKONOMI TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PADA SUB SEKTOR INVESTASI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2015-2019
Authors: Nabilla Novianti Annisa Nabilla , Astawinetu Erwin Dyah
Published: July 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of financial performance as measured by Return On Equity, Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Macroeconomics as measured by inflation, exchange rates, interest rates on stock prices in investment sub-sector companies on the IDX (Indonesian Stock Exchange). 2015-2019 period, either simultaneously or partially. In this study, the population used is 11 investment companies, and the sample selected using purposive sampling method is 7 companies. the type of research used is quantitative, with the research location and source www.idx.co.id. The analytical technique used is multiple linear regression analysis which is assisted by the SPSS  program with a significant level of 0.05 or 5%. based on the type of investigation, this study wants to prove a causal relationship between the independent variables Return On Equity (X1), Current Ratio (X2), Debt to Equity Ratio (X3), inflation (X4), exchange rates (X5), interest rates (X6) jointly affect the stock price. As for the partial test results, Return On Equity, inflation, and interest rates have no significant effect on stock prices, then Current Ratio and exchange rates have an insignificant negative effect on stock prices, while the Debt to Equity Ratio has a significant effect on stock prices.

Keywords : Return On Equity, Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Inflation, Exchange rates, interest rates
KINERJA KARYAWAN HOTEL DI SURABAYA SAAT COVID-19
Authors: " Hafidulloh , Santosa Agus Budhi , ' Hepiyanto
Published: July 2023

Human resources are the most important asset for the company, therefore companies need to optimize employee performance. In the COVID-19 pandemic, the hotel industry has had a huge impact, knowing the influence of motivation and emotional intelligence on employee performance. This study uses a quantitative approach and uses multiple linear regression analysis method, where the population in this study is 150 employees of a hotel in Surabaya. The results in this study indicate that emotional intelligence has a positive effect, work motivation has a positive and insignificant effect on employee performance and is significant on employee performance, motivation and emotional intelligence have a positive and significant effect on employee performance.

Keywords: Emotional Intelligence, Motivation, Employee Performance
PENGARUH IDOL KPOP NCT127 SEBAGAI BRAND AMBASSADOR TERHADAP BRAND IMAGE SERTA KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PRODUK NU GREEN TEA
Authors: Sumedi Nugroho
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study is to find out what is the effect of NCT127 as a brand ambassador on the brand image of Nu Green Tea products, then is brand ambassadors and brand image can also have an influence on purchasing decisions for Nu Green Tea products. This study uses quantitative

 

research methods and uses questionnaires as a data collection technique and then analyzes the data using the SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) method. This study gives results, that the relationship between brand ambassadors and brand image variables has a significant influence where the P value is below 0.05, then for a brand image variable it is proven to be able to influence purchasing decisions and gain trust from consumers, while the selection of NCT127 brand ambassadors is also proven influence to create a consumer purchasing decision mindset. Thus it can be stated that all the variables of this study, which is Brand Ambassador variable, Brand Image variable, and Purchase Decision variable have a significant effect.

Keywords: Brand Ambassador, Brand Image, Purchasing Decision.
Pengaruh Komunikasi Kerja, Fasilitas Kerja, Dan Keamanan Kerja Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan PT Indah Logistik Cargo Surabaya (Cabang Kenjeran)
Authors: Ristya A. Adibia Ayu , Kartika Yulyar , Wijayanti Wijayanti
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine partially or simultaneously the effect of work communication, work equipment, and work safety on job satisfaction at PT. Inda Logistics Cargo Surabaya (Kengelan Branch). In the design of this study, we used the post-survey method. The data used is quantitative data.

 

The analytical method used is multiple regression testing, data quality testing, and classical hypothesis testing. The analytical tool used in this research is SPSS26. The results of this study indicate that work communication can have a significant effect on job satisfaction of employees of PT. At Indah Logistik Cargo Surabaya (Kangeran Branch), work facilities can have a significant influence on the job satisfaction of PT. Indah Logistik Cargo Surabaya (Kengelan Branch) and Employment Security have a partial effect on job satisfaction of PT. Inda Logistics Cargo Surabaya (Kengelan Branch). Meanwhile, work communication, work equipment, and work safety have a significant effect on job satisfaction of PT. Inda Logistics Cargo Surabaya (Kengelan Branch).

Keywords: work communication, work facilities, job security, job satisfaction
PENINGKATAN EMPLOYEES WORK PERFORMANCE DIPENGARUHI COMPETENCIES, WORK EXPERIENCE AND WORK ENVIRONMENT
Authors: Nugroho Novianto Eko
Published: July 2023

Work performance is the achievement of individual or group work results in accordance with the responsibility or authority of each employee within a certain period. This study aims to analyze the improvement of work performance influenced by competence, work experience and work environment at PT BFI Finance, Tbk Surabaya Area. This study uses a quantitative approach to determine the level of relationship of work performance influenced by competence, work experience and work environment. This research method uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed an increase in work performance influenced by work experience to achieve high employee competence so as to produce a more conducive work environment in accordance with employee needs.

Keywords :  competencies, work experience, work environment, work performance
PENGARUH STRES KERJA, LINGKUNGAN KERJA, DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. KARMAND MITRA ANDALAN SURABAYA
Authors: Astawinetu Erwin Dyah , Prahesti Yeti
Published: July 2023

This study alims to determine the simultalneous alnd palrtiall effect of Job Stress, Work Environment, alnd Work Discipline on Employee Performalnce alt PT. Kalrmalnd Mitral Alndallaln Suralbalyal. This type of resealrch is qualntitaltive resealrch alnd alll daltal is obtalined through interviews alnd questionnalires. The salmple in this study were employees of the production division of PT. Kalrmalnd Mitral Alndallaln Suralbalyal, totalling 50 people. The salmpling technique uses the salturalted salmple method. The daltal alnallysis method used is the vallidity test, relialbility test, multiple linealr regression alnallysis, clalssicall alssumption test, alnd the coefficient of determinaltion. The hypothesis testing technique uses the F test alnd the t test. The results of this study indicalte thalt work stress, work environment, alnd work discipline simultalneously halve al positive alnd significalnt effect on employee performalnce alt PT. Kalrmalnd Mitral Alndallaln Suralbalyal. other results show thalt palrtiallly Job Stress hals al negaltive alnd significalnt effect on Employee Performalnce alt PT. Kalrmalnd Mitral Alndallaln Suralbalyal, while the Work Environment alnd Work Discipline palrtiallly halve al positive alnd significalnt effect on Employee Performalnce alt PT. Kalrmalnd Mitral Alndallaln Suralbalyal.

keywords: work stress, work environment, work discipline, employee performancee
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN CITRA PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KEUNGGULAN BERSAING PADA PT. PUTRA GUNA JAYA MULIA SURABAYA (SEA FREIGHT FORWARDER)
Authors: Adi Titok Waskito , Destari Prapti Dwi
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan citra perusahaan terhadap keunggulan bersaing perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang jasa pengiriman barang yaitu PT. Putra Guna Jaya Mulia Surabaya (sea freight forwarder). Penelitian ini menggunakan pelanggan dari PT. Putra Guna Jaya Mulia Surabaya sebagai sampel. Terdapat 75 pelanggan yang menjadi responden. Data diuji dengan menggunakan uji instrumen yaitu uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik yaitu uji normalitas, uji multikolinieritas, uji heteroskedastisitas, dan uji autokorelasi, analisis regresi linier berganda, uji t,uji F dan koefisien determinasi (R²). Hasil analisis penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial variabel Kualitas Pelayanan, Citra Perusahaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Keunggulan Bersaing. Nilai thitung dari masing-masing variabel independen, yaitu Kualitas Pelayanan sebesar 4,913,Citra Perusahaan sebesar 4,820, dan Nilai siginifikansi dari masing-masing variabel independen, yaitu Kualitas Pelayanan sebesar 0,000, Citra Perusahaan sebesar 0,000. Dan secara simultan variabel Kualitas Pelayanan dan Citra Perusahaan berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap variabel Keunggulan Bersaing, nilai signifikan sebesar 0,000 <5%.

Kata kunci  : Kualitas Pelayanan, Keunggulan Bersaing, Citra Perusahaan
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI, MOTIVASI, DAN PELATIHAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT. WANI SINERGI BERSAMA DI SURABAYA
Authors: Sukmawati Nur , Astawinetu Erwin Dyah
Published: July 2023

This study alims to determine whether the valrialbles of competence, motivaltion, alnd tralining alffect the performalnce of employees alt PT. Walni Sinergi Bersalmal in Suralbalyal, the number of salmples used wals 45 people who were alll employees of PT. Walni Sinergi Bersalmal in Suralbalyal using salturalted salmpling technique. The daltal collection process uses al questionnalire filled out by employees using al Likert scalle als al mealsurement tool. This resealrch is al type of qualntitaltive resealrch, the method of alnallysis used is multiple linealr regression alnallysis, clalssicall alssumption test, vallidity test, alnd relialbility test. The hypothesis testing technique uses the t test, F test, alnd the coefficient of determinaltion. The results of the study show thalt simultalneously alll independent valrialbles halve al positive alnd significalnt effect on employee performalnce alt PT. Walni Sinergi Bersalmal in Suralbalyal. Palrtiallly the results of competency, motivaltion, alnd tralining valrialbles halve al positive alnd significalnt effect on the performalnce of employees of PT. Walni Synergy Together in Suralbalyal. the results of the coefficient of determinaltion (R2) were obtalined alt 50.9% which is the influence of competency, motivaltion, alnd job tralining valrialbles on employee performalnce, the rest is influenced by other valrialbles outside of this study.

 

Keywords: Competence, Motivaltion, Tralining, Employee Performalnce
PENGARUH IKLIM ORGANISASI TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA YANG BERDAMPAK PADA LOYALITAS KARYAWAN PT TELKOM AKSES WILAYAH TELKOM SURABAYA UTARA
Authors: Jatmiko Tri , Aribowo Handy , Iswati Iswati
Published: July 2023

This study aims to analyze and determine the effect of Organizational Climate and Job Satisfaction on Employee Loyalty of PT Telkom Access Telkom North Surabaya Region. This study uses quantitative research with a population of all employees of PT Telkom Access Telkom North Surabaya.  Sampling is in accordance with Ferdinand's opinion, so that the research sample obtained is 120 respondents.  Using multiple linear regression analysis with t test as a hypothesis test. The results showed that Organizational climate had a significant effect on Employee Satisfaction at PT Telkom Access Telkom North Surabaya with a magnitude of 0.433 or 43.3% with a positive direction of influence, Organizational climate had a significant effect on employee loyalty at PT Telkom Access Telkom North Surabaya with a magnitude of  influence of 0.308 or 30.8% with a positive direction of influence.  Employee Satisfaction has a significant effect on Employee Loyalty at PT Telkom Access Telkom North Surabaya with a magnitude of influence of 0.274 or 27.4% with a positive direction of influence

Keywords: Organizational Climate, Employee Satisfaction, dan Employee Loyalty
Plant Architecture: Insights from Archegoniate
Authors: Pandey Adarsh , Malhotra Shveta , Shukla Keshav , Husain Mumtaz , Saxena Shikha
Published: July 2023

Welcome to " Plant Architecture: Insights from Archegoniate." This book is designed to be your comprehensive guide through the fascinating world of plants, covering various units that delve into different aspects of botany. Whether you are a student, a researcher, or simply an avid nature enthusiast, this book aims to provide you with a rich understanding of plant morphology, anatomy, reproductive processes, and more.
Research on the Cognitive Degree of Pre-service Junior High School Mathematics Teachers for Geometric Intuition Literacy in China
Authors: Zhou Kaiyue , Yang Zezhong
Published: July 2023

Currently, geometric intuition literacy has attracted extensive attention from all walks of life. Many relevant problems about it have been studied except the cognitive degree of geometric intuition literacy of pre-service junior high school mathematics teachers. In this study, 40 pre-service junior high school mathematics teachers in China are surveyed using an open-ended interview method. The analysis of the data reveals that: (1) The accuracy of the cognition about geometric intuition literacy is not high. (2) The cognitive scope of pre-service high school mathematics teachers about geometric intuition literacy is not extensive and pre-service teachers' knowledge of geometric intuition literacy is focused on the more generalized elements. (3) The cognition of many pre-service teachers is not deep or comprehensive and concentrates at a lower level. (4) The cognition of many pre-service teachers for many aspects of geometric intuition literacy is not very clear. Therefore, it is suggested that: Teacher training schools should reform their curricula and pay attention to teacher trainees' learning and education on geometric intuition literacy. Special training and education on core literacy should be strengthened in pre-service teacher training so that geometric intuition literacy can be valued. Pre-service junior high school mathematics teachers should actively learn and study core literacy to improve their understanding of geometric intuition literacy.
Acute Appendicitis in Pregnancy-Current Management-Review Article
Authors: Kumar H. R. , Soma M.
Published: July 2023

The management of acute appendicitis in pregnancy is considered controversial, as there is no consensus in terms of diagnosis, investigation, and treatment. Blood investigations like full blood count are of limited value due to the physiological changes that occur in pregnancy. The use of abdominal ultrasound has always been mandatory but magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is slowly becoming an alternative in the investigation of this condition. Open appendectomy has always been the treatment of choice, but laparoscopic appendectomy is becoming an emerging trend in the management of acute appendicitis in pregnancy. We conducted this narrative review article to evaluate the diagnosis and management of acute appendicitis in pregnancy.
On the Difference in Cycling Pattern on Linear and Higher-Order Effect Designs
Authors: Ikpan Okim I. , Nwobi Felix N.
Published: July 2023

D-optimality is a design criterion that seeks to maximize the determinant of the information matrix, or equivalently minimize the determinant of the inverse information matrix of the design. This design criterion results in maximizing the differential Shannon information content of the parameter estimates. Cycling, a phenomenal problem associated with the construction of optimal designs, impedes the rate of convergence to such desired optimum, whenever it occurs in a variance exchange process. Different polynomial functions may have varying effects on the pattern of convergence due to cycling. This paper seeks to determine the nature and extent to which the influence of cycling affects the pattern of convergence on Linear, Interactive, and Quadratic order effect designs. The variance exchange algorithmic search method was adopted based on the philosophy of numerically searching the design space for optimum designs. Two and three-variable response functions are used in the investigation of even and odd-sized point designs. Generated data from designs of sizes 10 and 11 were employed in the investigation. Numerical illustrations were given to ascertain the pattern of convergence on each of the degree polynomial designs. The computations and graphs were conducted in R version 4.1.1 (2021). The results show that cycling patterns differ with respect to the degree of the response function whether it is of even or odd-sized design, or has two or three variables. The result will enable researchers to find appropriate measures to accommodate the challenge posed by cycling.
Unleashing the Power of Agronomy: Nurturing Sustainable Food System for a Flourishing Future
Authors: Singh Bal Veer , Supriya  , Girase Indrajit Singh P. , Kanaujiya Pradeep Kumar , Sulochna  , Verma Shikhar , Singh Shakti
Published: July 2023

The world is facing with the critical challenge of nourishing a growing global population while ensuring the long-term sustainability of our food systems. In this context, agronomy emerges as a powerful discipline that holds the key to nurturing a sustainable food system for a flourishing future. Agronomy encompasses the scientific study of crop production, soil management, and sustainable agricultural practices. This article explores the importance of agronomy in addressing the pressing issues of resource optimization, optimizing resource use through precision farming techniques, such as remote sensing, soil and crop sensors, and data analytics.
Engineering Properties of Onion Seeds for Sustainable Agricultural Machinery Design
Authors: Pagare Vikas , Nandede B. M. , Kumar Mohit , Narwariya B. S. , Wahid Aseeya
Published: July 2023

The engineering properties of the crop are an important factor in effectively designing agricultural machines. In terms of onion seeding or planting, various physical, mechanical, and frictional properties play a crucial role in the development of planting machines and performance assessment. The study on the engineering properties of onion seeds and their implications for agricultural machinery design supports the adoption of sustainable agricultural practices. Efficient and precise planting systems can optimize resource utilization, reduce wastage, and enhance overall agricultural productivity. This focus on engineering aspects in machinery design indirectly contributes to sustainable agriculture practices, which prioritize minimizing environmental impacts while ensuring food security. Ultimately, by emphasizing the importance of engineering properties, the study promotes the development of agricultural systems that align with sustainability goals. In this study, various engineering properties of onion seeds concerning the different soaking times have been studied. An experiment was performed to assess the change in engineering properties of onion seeds (Gavran, Puna fursungi, and KSP-117) by soaking them in water with a predefined duration (Dry seed, Day 1 and Day 2). The average moisture content of onion seeds varied from 9.44 to 40.87 % (d.b.). Sphericity, aspect ratio, geometric mean diameter, and thousand seed weight varied in the range from 0.72 to 0.77, 0.71 to 0.76, 2.05 to 2.18 mm, and 3.50 to 6.75 g, respectively. The bulk density of onion seeds was observed in the range of 489.64 to 526.24 kg/m3. It was observed that there was a gradual increment in bulk density with an increase in soaking time. However, a gradually decreasing trend was observed in the case of true density. The true density of onion seeds varied from 1127.14 to 1245.64 kg/m3. The coefficient of friction of onion seeds on a selected material (Wood, Plastic, Mild steel, and Aluminum) showed gradual growth concerning the soaking time.
Effect of Tillage and Residue Management on Wheat Yield and Water Productivity
Authors: Brar Satinder Singh , Singh Malkit , Singh K. B.
Published: July 2023

The present investigation was conducted in wheat at the Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, to study effect of four tillage viz mould board ploughing to a depth of 25 cm followed by rotavator (PT25+R), mould board ploughing to a depth of 14 cm followed by rotavator (PT14+R), zero tillage with happy seeder (ZT) and conventional practices (CT) and three irrigation scheduling based on IW/PAN-E ratio I1 ( 0.6 ), I2 (0.8) and I3 (1.0) on soil water balance and crop growth for two consecutive years (2016-17 and 2017-18). Straw and grain yield was significantly higher in I3 over I1 and I2 by 46.05 & 38.5% and 8.72% & 11.30 % respectively during both years. Water productivity increased significantly in I2 over I1 and I3 by 27.38 & 2.26% in 2016-17 and 27.70 & 1.91% in 2017-18. During both years higher water was stored by ZT & I3 over PT25+R, PT14+R, CT, I1 and I2. During both years highest water was depleted under PT14+R & I1 over PT25+R, ZT, CT, I2 and I3. The overall mean number of tillers, leaf area index, root length and mass density were significantly higher under PT25+R than PT14+R, ZT and CT.
Response of Foliar Application of GA3 and Paclobutrazol on Flowering and Vase Life of Tuberose (Polianthes tuberosa L.)
Authors: Singh Ram , Painkra Rohini Kumar
Published: July 2023

The present investigation “Response of foliar application of GA3 and paclobutrazol on flowering and vase life of Tuberose (Polianthes tuberosa L.)” was carried out was carried out in Horticulture Research Farm at the Department of Floriculture and Landscape Architecture, IGKV, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India, 2017-18 and 2018-19. The experiment was laid out in Factorial Randomized Block Design with three replication comprising treatment combination of two PGRs (GA3 and Paclobutrazol) and two tuberose cultivars (Prajwal and Bidhan Ujjwal). Two PGR’s namely Gibberellins (GA3) and Paclobutrazol (PBZ) were taken as growth promoter and growth retardant, respectively. In this contest, an experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of different levels of growth promoter and retardant on growth, flowering and vase life of different cultivars of Tuberose. The result indicated that the vegetative growth, flowering and vase life were significantly influenced by different plant growth regulators and cultivars. The maximum plant height was recorded with cv. Prajwal (V1) as compared to cv. Bidhan Ujjwal (V2). While, minimum number days to first spike emergence (117.33 days), days to first flower opening (131.83 days) was recorded with cv. Bidhan Ujjwal. Among the growth regulators treatments GA3 150 ppm (30 and 50 DAP). However, maximum length of spike (94.72 cm), length of rachis (30.35 cm), length of florets (5.8 cm), diameter of florets (4.32 cm), Number of florets spike-1 (43.41) and Vase life (10.17 days) was recorded with cv. Prajwal. Among the growth regulators treatments GA3 150 ppm (30 and 50 DAP).
Studies on Seed Borne Mycoflora of Soybean Seeds by Incubation Methods
Authors: Sahu Suresh Kumar , Patel Ajay Kumar , Sunderrao Raut Ravindra , Netam Kiran , Tandon Ashwarya L.
Published: July 2023

The present study was conducted to detect and identify seed-borne pathogenic fungi in some soybean varieties and their effect on seed germination. Six varieties of soybean seed samples viz.JS 95-60, JS 97-52, RSC 10-46, RSC 10-71, CG Soya-1 and local variety were selected for the experiment. Twelve seed-borne mycoflora viz. Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus niger, Alternaria spp., Cladosporium spp., Curvularia spp., Rhizopus spp., Trichoderma spp., Rhizoctonia spp., Nigrospora spp., Macrophomina spp., Fusarium spp. and Penicillium spp. were detected and identified from the seeds of six soybean varieties by using the standard blotter method, agar plate method, 2,4-D blotter method, roll paper towel method and deep freeze method. The seed sample of local variety recorded the highest percentage of mycoflora with the lowest germination percentage, whereas CG Soya-1 variety found as the least percentage of mycoflora with the highest germination percentage compared to other varieties of soybean taken in the study. Among all of the incubation methods, the agar plate was found as the most effective in detecting seed-related mycoflora, on soybean seeds.