bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Theological dialogue towards ethical restoration in a homophobia-riddled society
Authors: Resane Kelebogile T.
Published: August 2020

Homosexuality and homophobia in South Africa exist side by side. Homophobia is very common in communities and churches. Biblical texts, traditional cultures and politics partner to dismiss, discredit or disqualify homosexuality, but historians and anthropologists have evidence that homosexuality has been around within African cultures for many ages. Christians are divided into two camps. There are those who openly oppose gay rights with citations from biblical texts, claiming that homosexuality is forbidden by God. Others claim that this is poor biblical scholarship and a cultural bias read into the Bible. To these, the Bible says nothing about homosexuality as an innate dimension of personality; as a sexual orientation, it was not understood in biblical times. Despite a progressive constitution and affirming legislation, sexual and gender minorities experience discrimination in South Africa. The church expresses homophobic tendencies by excluding homosexual people from the sacraments, liturgy and ordination. Theology is invited to embark on a journey of dialogue with communities and homosexual people in order for it to be meaningful and relevant and contribute towards social, political and economic empowerment. Through dialogue with the homophobic community, theology can journey out of the continuous hermeneutic circle spanning biblical text, dogmatic traditions and the present, ever-changing historical context. This journey is taken, applying the ethics of faith, hope and love.Contribution: The article invites further research on theological grounds for exclusion of same-sex orientation people from ecclesial rights such as ordinances, liturgy, confessions and ordination.
The importance of wine attributes in an emerging wine-producing country
Authors: Pentz Chris , Forrester Alexandra
Published: August 2020

Purpose: This article investigated and compared the relative importance of 14 wine attributes on the wine-purchasing behaviour of South African consumers of different generational groups.Design/methodology/approach: Data were collected from 646 South African wine consumers by means of a structured online questionnaire. Respondents were divided into two main age groups, 18–40 years of age and 41 years and older. Data analysis included descriptive statistics, best–worst scaling and independent sample t-tests.Findings/results: Results showed that there were both similarities and differences in the relative importance of wine attributes between the two age groups investigated. Both groups regarded the previous tasting of a wine and recommendations by others as the two most important wine attributes when purchasing wine for their own consumption. An in-store promotional display of wines was regarded as the least important wine attribute by the older cohort, whereas an alcohol level below 13% was rated by the younger cohort as the least important wine attribute.Practical implications: The findings contribute to a deeper understanding of wine-purchasing behaviour in the emerging wine-producing countries. Results can be used by marketing managers to create more effective marketing strategies to increase wine sales in South Africa amongst different age groups.Originality or value: This study is a pioneering venture, given the absence of published knowledge on the possible generational differences in the wine consumer behaviour of South Africans.
Decompositions of amplituhedra
Authors: Karp Steven N. , Williams Lauren K. , Zhang Yan X
Published: August 2020

The
(tree) amplituhedron

\mathcal{A}_{n,k,m}

is the image in the Grassmannian

\mathrm {Gr}_{k,k+m}

of the totally nonnegative Grassmannian

\mathrm {Gr}_{k,n}^{\geq 0}

, under a (map induced by a) linear map which is totally positive. It was introduced by Arkani-Hamed and Trnka in 2013 in order to give a geometric basis for the computation of scattering amplitudes in planar

\mathcal{N}=4

supersymmetric Yang–Mills theory. In the case relevant to physics (

m=4

), there is a collection of recursively-defined

4k

-dimensional
BCFW cells
in

\mathrm {Gr}_{k,n}^{\geq 0}

, whose images conjecturally "triangulate" the amplituhedron – that is, their images are disjoint and cover a dense subset of

\mathcal{A}_{n,k,4}

. In this paper, we approach this problem by first giving an explicit (as opposed to recursive) description of the BCFW cells. We then develop sign-variational tools which we use to prove that when

k=2

, the images of these cells are disjoint in

\mathcal{A}_{n,k,4}

. We also conjecture that for arbitrary even

m

, there is a decomposition of the amplituhedron

\mathcal{A}_{n,k,m}

involving precisely

M\big(k, n-k-m, \frac{m}{2}\big)

top-dimensional cells (of dimension

km

), where

M(a,b,c)

is the number of plane partitions contained in an

a \times b \times c

box. This agrees with the fact that when

m=4

, the number of BCFW cells is the Narayana number

N_{n-3,k+1} = \frac{1}{n-3}\binom{n-3}{k+1}\binom{n-3}{k}

.
On groups with $S^2$ Bowditch boundary
Authors: Tshishiku Bena , Walsh Genevieve
Published: August 2020

We prove that a relatively hyperbolic pair

(G,P)

has Bowditch boundary a 2-sphere if and only if it is a 3-dimensional Poincare duality pair. We prove this by studying the relationship between the Bowditch and Dahmani boundaries of relatively hyperbolic groups.
Unique continuation and lifting of spectral band edges of Schrödinger operators on unbounded domains
Authors: Nakić Ivica , Täufer Matthias , Tautenhahn Martin , Veselić Ivan
Published: August 2020

We prove and apply two theorems: first, a quantitative, scale-free unique continuation estimate for functions in a spectral subspace of a Schrödinger operator on a bounded or unbounded domain; second, a perturbation and lifting estimate for edges of the essential spectrum of a self-adjoint operator under a semi-definite perturbation. These two results are combined to obtain lower and upper Lipschitz bounds on the function parametrizing locally a chosen edge of the essential spectrum of a Schrödinger operator in dependence of a coupling constant. Analogous estimates for eigenvalues, possibly in gaps of the essential spectrum, are exhibited as well.
A closed formula for the evaluation of foams
Authors: Robert Louis-Hadrien , Wagner Emmanuel
Published: August 2020

We give a purely combinatorial formula for evaluating closed, decorated foams. Our evaluation gives an integral polynomial and is directly connected to an integral, equivariant version of colored Khovanov–Rozansky link homology categorifying the

\mathfrak {sl}_N

link polynomial. We also provide connections to the equivariant cohomology rings of partial flag varieties.
Mexico: 30 years of neoliberal paradigm
Authors: Davydov V. M.
Published: August 2020

Interview with Vladimir Mikhailovich Davydov, Doctor of Economics, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Scientific Director of the Institute of Latin America of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Director of the Institute of Latin America of the Russian Academy of Sciences (1995-2017). Being one of the leading specialists in Latin American studies in Russia, Dr. Davydov is the author of more than 350 research papers. His works made a huge contribution to the study of socio-economic and political processes taking place in Latin America, as well as to the development of Iberoamericanism in Russia.

The interview was conducted by: A.A. Habarta.
“‘The Left Turn’ in Mexico is a new phenomenon”
Authors: Borovkov A. N.
Published: August 2020

Interview with Anatoliy Nikitovich Borovkov, Doctor of Political Science, Leading Researcher of the Institute of Latin America of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Editor-in-Chief of the Iberoamérica journal. From 1969 to the present date, Dr. Borovkov works at the Institute of Latin America of the Russian Academy of Sciences. He is the author of more than 100 research publications. From 1984 to 1994, he was a representative of the Institute of Latin America and a regional correspondent for the Latin America magazine in Mexico and Central America. Dr. Borovkov is a prominent Russian researcher specializing on Mexico; his research interests include analysis of political parties, electoral legislation processes in Mexico, the socio-economic situation in this country and its relations with the United States.

The interview was conducted by: A.A. Habarta.
Legalization, safer and more preventive than restriction
Authors: Mulumba Blondy Kayembe
Published: August 2020

In this paper, the goal aimed was to bring out consequences that go along with illegal and unsafe abortion and benefits attached to legal and safe abortion in order to urge countries with restrictive abortion laws to reform their legislations so as to save women’s lives from higher morbidity and mortality resulting from unsafe abortion and to protect their health and human rights. In fact, a large number of scholars have established the relationships between developing countries and restrictive abortion laws, restrictive abortion grounds and illegal abortion, illegal abortion and unsafe abortion, unsafe abortion and higher maternal morbidity and mortality. From that, it has been stressed that most of developing countries have restrictive abortion legislation, which fosters a large amount of illicit and unsafe abortions, responsible of such consequences as higher maternal morbidity and mortality. Since restrictive laws, instead of decreasing illegal abortion and its consequences, only increase them and make women run a great risk, it has been demonstrated that legalizing and granting access to safe abortion is the most effective prevention of criminal and unsafe abortions.
Investigation of the effect of training given to rank soldiers on the level of knowledge regarding sexually transmitted diseases
Authors: Yıldız Metin , YILDIRIM Mehmet Salih , YÜZÜAK Kutay , Okyar Güray
Published: August 2020

Aim: In this research, the effect of the training given to the senior soldiers on the level of knowledge about sexually transmitted diseases was investigated.

Methods: This research, which is planned as an experimental type with no control group, was conducted between March and April 2020 with the soldiers working in the 12th Mechanized Infantry Brigade Command located in the city center of Ağrı.

Results: The pre-test of the soldiers of the rankings was a total score average of 11.66 ± 4.18, and the level of knowledge was low. The total score average of the post-test Sex Level for the Sexually Transmitted Disease of the ranking soldiers was 16.261 ± 3.78 and the level of knowledge was found to be high. A statistically significant difference was found between the total score averages of the pre-test-post-test Sexually Transmitted Disease Level of rank soldiers (p <0.05).

Conclusion: It has been determined that the training given to senior soldiers increases the level of knowledge of sexually transmitted diseases, which is low. It is recommended to work in larger groups.

Keywords: Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Education, Rank Soldier.
The risk of vicarious trauma among front-line and non-front-line midwives and nurses
Authors: Oğlak Süleyman Cemil , Obut Mehmet
Published: August 2020

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the impact of caring with pandemic patients on health care workers who worked in the front line versus their collegues from the same institution who remained in their usual hospital  wards.

Material and methods: This prospective descriptive study was conducted during the Covid-19 pandemic from June 25, 2020 to July 03, 2020. A total of 107 licensed registered nurses enrolled the study. 58 of them were front-line nurses and 49 of them were nurses remained in their usual wards. All participants evaluated by the vicarious traumatization (VT) evaluation scale.

Results: The VT scores of the front-line nurses were significantly higher than those of the non-front-line nurses (p<0.001). When the domains in the VT score were evaluated, it was seen that the psychological responses and physiological responses of the front-line nurses were significantly higher compared to the non-front-line nurses (p<0.001).

Conclusion: Medical staff working on the FL for Covid-19 patients had higher scores of vicarious traumatization compared to medical staff serving in their usual wards. The challenges of prolonged care of Covid-19 patients will put pressure on these professionals, and the leadership must emphasize the importance of medical staff mental health for the better control of the pandemic.
Entrepreneurial Social Capital Support on the Growth of Small Holder Rural Farmers: Augmenting Livelihoods in Honde Valley, Zimbabwe
Authors: N Munyawarara , K K Govender
Published: August 2020

This research presents specific insights on entrepreneurial social capital support on the growth of rural small holder farmers to augment livelihoods in Zimbabwe. The smallholder farmers continue to employ every season of the year. The study sought to investigate the impact of entrepreneurial social capital support on small holder rural farmers’ growth in Honde Valley, Zimbabwe. This was motivated by the need to fillup the academic gap on the entrepreneurial social capital support on the growth of agrarian small holder rural farmers. In order to achieve the study objective, a crosssectional survey was carried out using questionnaires and a purposive random sampling technique of 50 rural small holder farmers was considered reliable. The data was collected and analyzed using the statistical packages for social sciences software (SPSS). The findings were presented using both tabular and graphical presentations. Statistics in the study demonstrate that entrepreneurial social capital support augment Livelihoods in Zimbabwe and it’s a means of raising small holder farmer working capital and contribute to their growth. The main reason for entrepreneurial social capital support was for expansion and growth of small holder farmer businesses. This method explains why most rural small holder farmers do not rely on formal borrowing. Finally the businesses that received social capital reported growth .The study recommended that government should set a policy to promote entrepreneurial social capital support systems. From research, it is clear that there exists a large unexploited method of social capital mobilization and its utilization is potential for the growth of agrarian Small Holder rural Farmers.
Assessing the Teaching Aptitude: A Longitudinal Study of Myanmar Teacher Trainees
Authors: Chit Yar Zar
Published: August 2020

This study investigated the teaching aptitude of B.Ed 2016 December intake teacher trainees during their attendance in Sagaing University of Education, Myanmar. A total of 263 teacher trainees in Sagaing University of Education participated in this study. Longitudinal research design and survey method were used. The instrument for this research was adapted from Teaching Aptitude of Indian Competitive Exams of Chhattisgarh (TAICE). The data were collected at four different times. Finally, to confirm the results, the interview protocols were done. According to the research findings, it was found that the teacher trainees’ teaching aptitudes were significantly improved during three academic years. However, it was found that there was no significant main effect of gender. Similarly, there was also no significant main effect of previous achievement. This research hopes that the teacher trainers and the leaders of the teacher training programs will get some ideas to promote the teaching aptitude of the trainees.
Procurement Practices and its Problems in Telecom Sector: The Case of Northeast Region – Ethiopia.
Authors: S.M Uvaneswaran , Mekennon Naod
Published: August 2020

Procurement is a means by which an organization acquires goods, works & services based on law. In Ethiopia, the monopoly of telecom services rendered by Ethio telecommunication as a Government owned enterprises. More than two third of Ethio telecom northeast region’s annual budget is spent to procurement. The negligence of the procurement unit has a direct impact on the performance of all departments in terms of additional costs. This paper is to identify the Perception of employees and Problems (Performance) of Procurement practices in the Ethio telecom. The research takes a form of explanatory research and primary data were used to collect data through questionnaires from a sample of 133 employees of the organization, interviews from procurement department head, focus group discussion from purchasing committee and the secondary data were collected from the organization’s procurement department documents. The data collected was analyzed using descriptive statistics. The major finding indicates that, the performance of the procurement department is low in terms of procurement of the right quality, time & source due to long work flow process flow of the new revised Works Procurement Policies and Procedures (WPPP), bureaucratic nature, lack of delegation, problem of planning in supplier’s selection. Hence, the management of ethio telecom should give adequate emphasis on effective implementation of the Procurement manual, follow procurement principles, attention to user’s complaints, prearranged mechanism to manage purchase documents and strong relationships with competent suppliers are desirable to uplift the telecommunications into a profitable service.
Production of Biodiesel from Non- Edible Oil (WCO)
Authors: Rani Saroj , Kaur Sukhdeep , . Shivani , Kaur Harneet
Published: August 2020

Today world’s energy demands are increasing day by day due to increase in
population, standard of living, industrialization& urbanization and which are mostly
fulfilled by fossil fuels. Fossil fuels are non-renewable so its reserves are getting
declined and also it is environmentally unreasonable. This made an interest in the area
of alternative fuels. Biodiesel can be good alternative fuel because of its renewability
and environmental benefits and apart from this it can be a strategic source of energy
for the countries which doesn’t have oilfields. Biodiesel can be produced from edible,
non-edible, algae and waste cooking oils. There are four essential approaches to make
biodiesel, direct use and mixing, miniaturized scale emulsions, warm breaking
(pyrolysis) and Transesterification. The most regularly utilized technique is
transesterification of vegetable oils and creature fats. This researches the
transesterification response of refined vegetable oils by methods for ethanol, utilizing
sodium methoxide and sodium hydroxide as impetuses. Especially, the goal of this
work was to plan ethyl esters with the two distinctive homogeneous impetuses, while
the response had been done in one stage. A short time later, the subsequent items were
assessed with respect to the physicochemical properties
Flow Chart of Peer-review Process
Authors: Journals EJMS
Published: August 2020

Flow Chart of Peer-review Process
Atenção Básica versus Financiamento
Authors: Oliveira Elaine Batista de , Santos Júlio César dos
Published: August 2020

Os avanços na atenção básica é algo que não podemos questionar, todavia ainda temos muitos desafios a serem superados. A estruturação da atenção básica trazendo um novo olhar sobre o primeiro nível de atenção a saúde, colocando o protagonismo do usuário como questão fundamental, bem como a noção de território vem possibilitando as equipes a compreenderem este sujeito como um todo e não um ser fragmentado. Todavia, como a média e a alta complexidade, a atenção básica vem sofrendo com o sucateamento do financiamento na saúde.  Este estudo tem como objetivo geral discutir sobre o financiamento na atenção básica. As discussões neste artigo tentaram responder a questão norteadora que foi quais as dificuldades do financiamento na atenção básica? O financiamento no SUS faz parte de longos debates entre os gestores e conselhos de saúde, mas é sabido que a muitas décadas este sistema de saúde enfrenta dificuldades na sua construção e implementação. O método utilizado foi uma revisão bibliográfica narrativa, os bancos de dados foram dos periódicos Scielo e do BVSpsi, nos períodos correspondentes entre 2014 a 2018. Nos resultados pontuamos o estudo de David, Shimizu e Silva (2015), que abordam os avanços da atenção básica durante os anos desde sua implantação, bem como as limitações devido a insuficiência no financiamento. Mendes e Marques (2014), apontam as dificuldades de arrecadação dos municípios, situação que dificulta o custeio de alguns programas na atenção básica. Ressaltamos que, temos uma lacuna em nossa literatura porque possuímos poucos estudos voltados para atenção básica e o que se considera seu financiamento. Precisamos fomentar mais discussões sobre os repasses e os problemas financeiros nesse segmento da saúde.
FINANCIAMENTO DO SISTEMA ÚNICO DE SAÚDE:
Authors: SANTOS DENISE MÔNICA DANTAS DOS , Santos Júlio César dos
Published: August 2020

O objetivo deste trabalho foi analisar as dificuldades que acometem o financiamento do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) e avaliar o impacto desse impasse sobre os serviços oferecidos por esse sistema. Trata-se de uma pesquisa bibliográfica, exploratória e descritiva desenvolvida por meio de uma revisão integrativa de literatura. Os cinco trabalhos elegidos da amostra apresentaram semelhanças quanto a dificuldade financeira para manter o citado sistema.  Diante dos resultados expostos, ficou evidente que a dificuldade atual que envolve o financiamento do SUS, incide diretamente na qualidade dos serviços oferecidos aos usuários desse sistema e que é essencial a participação e fiscalização conjunta entre a gestão e a comunidade para que os recursos da saúde sejam utilizados de forma coerente. Conclui-se que os recursos destinados ao financiamento do SUS não são suficientes para manter a universalidade e integralidade do acesso aos serviços oferecidos por esse sistema, gerando assim, um impacto negativo na oferta dos serviços públicos de saúde.
Gestión administrativa y planeamiento estratégico en la gestión de recursos financieros UGEL-04-2020
Authors: Quispe Flores Augusto Edmilio , Vásquez Custodio Esperanza Estela , Menacho Rivera Alejandro Sabino , Albitres Falcón Edgar Percy
Published: August 2020

El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo determinar lossistemas de gestión administrativa y planeamientoestratégico en la gestión de recursos financieros de lasinstituciones educativas de la RED 07-UGEL-04-Comas-2020. Materiales y métodos: La investigación es básica,El diseño es no experimental transversal, Hernández,Fernández y Baptista (2014), El método de investigaciónfue el hipotético deductivo es transeccional o transversalpor que los datos adquiridos fueron en un solo momento.Se aplicaron encuestas a una muestra representativa de80 docentes y directivos, de la RED 7 de la UGEL 04comas-Puente Piedra –Zapallal. Entre los que se pudieronencuestar tanto a docentes y directivos y administrativos.Los datos obtenidos fueron de manera virtual o remota yprocesados con el programa SPSS 25 a fin de obtenerfrecuencias y correlaciones. A excepción de algunasinstituciones educativas que han desarrollados losprocedimientos adecuados de acuerdo a la normaaprueban reglamento de gestión de recursos propios yactividades productivas empresariales en las institucioneseducativas públicas. El nivel de conocimiento de losprocedimientos administrativos y de planeamientoestratégico de algunos directivos, docentes yadministrativos no han tenido una actualización ycapacitación por parte del Minedu. Sin Embargo, el accesoa la información del portal del Minedu ha permitido conocermás sobre los adecuados procedimientos en las funcionesde cada uno de sus integrantes de la comisión de recursosfinancieros de las instituciones educativas ha mejoradoconsiderablemente en los últimos diez años.
Motricidad fina y neuro aprendizaje en la atención en niños de 3 años IEI N° 354 Comas, 2020.
Authors: Licla Aguilar Eva Santona , Menacho Rivera Alejandro Sabino
Published: August 2020

El presente trabajo de investigación tuvo como objetivo precisar el efecto del programa de la motricidad fina y neuro aprendizaje en la atención en niños de 3 años IEI N° 354 Comas, 2020. De enfoque cuantitativo, tipo aplicada, el diseño de la investigación experimental, se aplicó un pretest y postest a la muestra estuvo conformada por 15 niños divididos en un solo grupo. La técnica empleada fue de observación y el instrumento listo de cotejo. Los resultados fueron analizados mediante el estadígrafo no paramétrico, mediante la prueba Wilcoxon donde estadísticamente en el postest, el valor de significación observada Sig. = 0.00 es menor al nivel de significación teórica α = 0.05, lo cual permite concluir que la aplicación del programa de motricidad fina y neuro aprendizaje mejora significativamente la atención en los niños de 3 años del nivel inicial.
Software Winplot en la resolución de problemas de regularidad, equivalencia y cambio en una Institución Educativa Pública, 2020
Authors: Isase Camara Vicente Edgar , Poma Casquero María del Rosario , Gomez Torres Elfer Rafael , Menacho Rivera Alejandro Sabino
Published: August 2020

El objetivo de la investigación estuvo centrado en determinar el efecto del software Winplot en la resolución de problemas de regularidad equivalencia y cambio de la muestra estudiada. En cuanto a la metodología la investigación fue de tipo aplicada y el diseño utilizado fue cuasiexperimental. La población estuvo conformada por 65 estudiantes de quinto de secundaria de una institución educativa pública y la muestra estuvo constituida por 15 estudiantes en el grupo control y 15 estudiantes en el grupo experimental. El análisis inferencial a través de la prueba U de Mann-Whitney para probar la hipótesis general, se obtuvo un p-valor = 0.00 < α=0.05 y Z = -4.734 < -1.96 (valor teórico). Entonces, se rechazó la hipótesis nula y se aceptó la hipótesis alternativa, por lo tanto, hay diferencias entre el grupo control y experimental, se verificó que el software Winplot tiene un efecto positivo y significativo en la resolución de problemas de regularidad, equivalencia y cambio.
THE SET OF 2-GENERETED $C^*$-SIMPLE RELATIVELY FREE GROUPS HAS THE CARDINALITY OF THE CONTINUUM
Authors: Atabekyan V.S.
Published: August 2020

In this paper we prove that the set of non-isomorphic 2-generated $C^*$-simple relatively free groups has the cardinality of the continuum. A non-trivial identity is satisfied in any (not absolutely free) relatively free group. Hence, they cannot contain a non-abelian absolutely free subgroups. The question of the existence of $C^*$-simple groups without free subgroups of rank 2 was posed by de la Harpe in 2007.
ON SOLVABILITY OF A NONLINEAR DISCRETE SYSTEM IN THE SPREAD THEORY OF INFECTION
Authors: Avetisyan M.H.
Published: August 2020

In this paper a special class of infinite nonlinear system of algebraic equations with Teoplitz matrix is studied. The mentioned system arises in the mathematical theory of the spatial temporal spread of the epidemic. The existence and the uniqueness of the solution in the space of bounded sequences are proved. It is studied also the asymptotic behavior of the constructed solution at infinity. At the end of the work specific examples are given.
ON CONSTANT COEFFICIENT PDE SYSTEMS AND INTERSECTION MULTIPLICITIES
Authors: Vardanyan N.K.
Published: August 2020

In this paper we consider the concept of the multiplicity of intersection points of plane algebraic curves $p,q=0,$ based on partial differential operators. We evaluate the exact number of maximal linearly independent differential conditions of degree $k$ for all $k\ge 0.$ On the other hand, this gives the exact number of maximal linearly independent polynomial and polynomial-exponential solutions, of a given degree $k,$ for homogeneous PDE system $p(D)f=0,$ $q(D)f=0.$
El FODA y su relación con la organización educativa de la Institución Educativa nº 350202 “Zoila Amoretti de Odria”, distrito Chaupimarca
Authors: Suárez Javier Mindy Cristina
Published: August 2020

Esta investigación examina la relación que existe entre el FODA con la organización educativa de la Institución Educativa Nº 350202 “Zoila Amoretti de Odria, distrito Chaupimarca, Cerro de Pasco. El tipo de investigación fue descriptivo correlacional, bajo un diseño, no experimental transaccional de campo. La población estuvo conformada por 58 sujetos entre directivos, docentes y personal administrativo muestra para la cual se tomó el criterio de Tamayo y Tamayo. La recolección de datos se llevó a cabo a través de dos cuestionarios para los directivos y docentes, así como para el personal administrativo compuesto en escala tipo Likert, el cual fue validado por tres expertos y la confiabilidad calculada a través del coeficiente Alfa Cronbach. Los resultados obtenidos determinaron que el FODA se relaciona eficazmente con organización educativa.
Efectos del biol y súper biol en la producción agroecológica de la lechuga (lactuca sativa) variedad seda en el centro poblado de Chinchopampa –Chaglla – Pachitea – Huánuco
Authors: Cotrina Cabello Guillermo Gomer , Masgo Sanchez Lorgio Noel , Tumbay Ambrocio Yosely Yomayra , Alejos Patiño Italo Wile , Córdova Mendoza Pedro , Patiño Rivera Alberto Rivelino
Published: August 2020

El trabajo de investigación se realizó con el objetivo de conocer el efecto y rendimiento del biol y súper biol en la producción agroecológica de lechuga (lactuca sativa) variedad: “seda”. Se realizó en una parcela del C.P. Chinchopampa del Distrito de Chaglla-Huánuco. Las concentraciones estudiadas de biol y súper biol fueron 5%, 7.5% y 10%, y se aplicaron a 200 plantas de lechuga por tratamiento, cuya duración de la investigación fue 100 días. El diseño experimental fue el Diseño Completamente Azar, se evaluó: altura, diámetro, peso, análisis fisicoquímico, análisis organoléptico y microbiológico. Los tratamientos estudiados fueron la concentración de biol y súper biol al 5% (T1), 7.5% (T2), 10% (T3) y testigo (T0), se colocó 10 plantas de lechugas por tratamiento. Se realizó la prueba de significación de Duncan al 5%. Los resultados mostraron, que el tratamiento T3 de súper biol con 10% obtuvieron mayor diámetro 19.65 cm, peso 557.5 g y altura de 10.83 cm y el T2 con biol con 7.5 % el diámetro fue de 16.50 cm, peso 428.2 g y altura 9.48 cm. Así mismo las características isicoquímicas de la lechuga, el pH y acidez resultaron por encima de los valores permitidos, por ser cultivadas en suelos ácidos. Con relación a las características microbiológicas de Escherichia coli y Salmonella resultó que todos los tratamientos estaban bajo los límites permisibles. En el análisis organoléptico la mejor aceptación en textura y apariencia fue el T2 con súper biol con 7.5%. La relación beneficio costo: biol resultó siendo de 3.37 y por cada sol invertido se gana 2.37 soles, en súper biol se obtuvo 3.09 y por cada sol invertido se gana 2.09 soles. La aplicación del biol y súper biol es una alternativa ecológica para fertilizar cultivos, reduciendo el uso de fertilizantes químicos y los costos de producción.
Viacrusis y parálisis en la universidad peruana
Authors: Velásquez Benites Orlando
Published: August 2020

La Universidad peruana tuvo un carácter elitista y conservador durante la colonia y gran parte de la República, alejada de la ciencia y la tecnología. Entre la tercera y la cuarta década del siglo XX, incluida por el movimiento reformista de Córdova, se produjo un cambio cualitativo, al incorporar la libertad de cátedra y la autonomía universitaria entre otras innovaciones que pasan por la difusión y creación de conocimientos y que la acercan a la realidad nacional. La Permanente agresión de los gobiernos y los grupos conservadores, que no solo le niegan financiamiento, sino que bloquean su autonomía, impiden que cumpla a calamidad con su misión fundacional. Los diferentes mecanismos para impedir el avance del movimiento universitario, desembocan el año 2014 con la promulgación de la ley contrarreformista 30220, que se constituye en una nueva etapa intervencionista, que como se ha analizado en los seis años de funcionamiento, ha paralizado a la Universidad, al imponer un control político sobre ella violentando la Autonomía Universitaria.
Las TICS y su mejora del proceso de aprendizaje en estudiantes de administración: caso universidad privada
Authors: Zúñiga Torres Andy Leonel , Lioo Jordán Flor , Villanueva Cadenas Dalila Irene , Marín Rodriguez William Joel
Published: August 2020

Objetivo: determinar como el uso de las Tics mejora el proceso de aprendizaje en losestudiantes de administración de la Universidad San Pedro filial Huacho, semestre académico 2017-I. Metodología: el tipo de estudio fue no experimental, diseño descriptivo correlacional. Para evaluar el uso de las Tics se utilizó el cuestionario y para medir el aprendizaje de los estudiantes se contrastaron las actas de evaluación del semestre académico 2017-I, la población estuvo constituida por 392 estudiantes, con una muestra de 194 estudiantes. Resultados: el uso de las Tics mejora el proceso de aprendizaje de los estudiantes de Administración de la Universidad San Pedro filial Huacho en el semestre académico 2017-I, sustentándose en la correlación de Spearman con un valor de 0.522, representando una asociación moderada. Conclusión: las estrategias que surgen después de obtener los resultados en la investigación tiene que ver con las características potenciales que ofrecen las tics, con relación a la capacidad de interacción que generan cuando se utilizan de forma óptima en la labor docente, siendo necesaria una reformulación de la práctica pedagógica dando mayor protagonismo a la planeación didáctica, aprovechando las diferentes y variadas posibilidades que ofrecen las tecnologías del aprendizaje y conocimiento.
El calendario de Jesús de Nazaret
Authors: Cámpora-Villagrán José Marcel
Published: August 2020

El propósito de este documento es plantear el uso de otras maneras para determinar fechas antiguas tales como la pascua de crucifixión, y proponer nuevas bases del calendario judío. Para ello, se propone emplear otra forma para determinar Lunas nuevas y la intercalación de un décimo tercer mes, con el fin de probar las declaraciones escritas en textos antiguos de testimonios acerca de Jesús de Nazaret. Los resultados llevan a confirmar la fecha de crucifixión y a plantear que Jesús se basaba en otro calendario diferente a los de su época. Ese calendario se redescubre debido a una estrecha relación entre el movimiento lunar y sus días de descansos durante su vida. Él observaba las Lunas nuevas según las fases que proclamaba el tribunal del antiguo ritual del Segundo Templo, y guardaba el séptimo día en una forma lunar.
La importancia de los biohuertos escolares como estrategia de aprendizaje en matemáticas en la región Huánuco
Authors: Tacuche Alvarado Braulia
Published: August 2020

Las estrategias educativas que existen en la actualidad son diversos y se ajustan a la realidad de la población, región, situación económica e incluso al nivel de aprendizaje requerido. En el Perú, en los cuales sus principales deficiencias son el sector educativo, muchos de los docentes establecen metodologías para lograr que sus estudiantes, para los fines de esta investigación, puedan aplicar la resolución correcta de los problemas matemáticos, es por ello que luego de probar diversas estrategias, se ha logrado comprender que una acción sencilla y que no es complicada de realizar, para mejorar la capacidad de recepción y resolución de problemas aritméticos de enunciados verbales (PAEV) por parte de los estudiantes en esta región, es con la implementación de un biohuerto como parte de un proyecto estudiantil. Este artículo se enfocará en demostrar la relevancia de estos biohuertos en la enseñanza de la resolución de problemas aritméticos de enunciados verbales en los estudiantes de la región Huánuco.
REABILITAÇÃO COM LAMINADOS CERÂMICOS EM PACIENTE COM DTM
Authors: Felix Rafael Perdomo
Published: August 2020

Em um caso de reabilitação estética o mais importante é o planejamento envolvendo fotos, modelos e mock up. A expectativa e motivação do paciente são fatores essenciais para o caso ter sucesso, para isso, é imprescindível conhecer os materiais que estará trabalhando e particularidades de cada caso como este, em questão, com hábitos parafuncionais e oclusão desestabilizada. O caso que trabalhamos no presenta artigo foi utilizado cerâmicas do tipo Dissilicato de Li na parte superior de envolvendo os dentes 13 a 23 e na parte inferior de 35 a 44, preparos conservadores visando a adesão e preservando a estrutura dentária que já estava prejudicada pela ação do bruxismo. O resultado foi um trabalho bem previsível, com uma aceitação estética excelente da paciente e uma estabilização de mordida respeitando os parâmetros oclusais já descritos na literatura, sendo preservados com uma placa de ATM no final do tratamento.
TRATAMENTO DE MÁ OCLUSÃO DE CLASSE III EM ADOLESCENTE
Authors: Maluf Renata Germano Gomes Ferreira
Published: August 2020

A situação de maloclusão de classe III é um dos maiores desafios que encontramos na Ortodontia. Junto a isso, ela tende a se agravar com o crescimento e desenvolvimento facial. Diversos tratamentos tem sido utilizados para a correção dessa disfunção com o intuito de evitar uma intervenção cirúrgica futura. O objetivo desse artigo é apresentar o relato de caso clínico de paciente adolescente que se encontrava em início de surto de crescimento puberal. Concluiu-se que o tratamento para maloclusão classe III através de máscara para tração reversa e expansão rápida da maxila é satisfatório quando paciente encontra-se em surto de crescimento proporcionando uma melhor relação dentária e entre bases ósseas. Entretanto, a cooperação do paciente é fator decisivo para o sucesso do tratamento que só será definitivo após o término de crescimento mandibular.
SIRAH NABAWIYYAH SEBAGAI PERJALANAN TASYR’I (Sebuah Pendekatan Etnografis di Indonesia)
Authors: Jambak Fabian Fadhly
Published: August 2020

The journey of life of the Messenger of Allah influences and forms the Shari’a. Ethnography in the Arabian peninsula (especially Mecca and Medina) influenced the development of Islam in the time of the Prophet, especially Mecca with trade culture and Medina culture agriculture.The Shari'a is influenced by the ethnographic situation in the Arabian peninsula, especially in the holy cities of the Islamic Community, namely Mecca and Medina. Ethnography can influence the development of Islam in the time of the Prophet, especially the Mecca that developed form exchanges of information by traders while the Islamic Medina developed from areas that were culturally derived from agricultural societies. The uniqueness of ethnography and his life’s journey refer to tashri (sharia) in terms of interpretation. Ethnography also influences the growth and development of Islam in Indonesia, which makes Islam acculturate with local culture.This paper is put forward as an effort to show the sirah nabawiyah (the journey of the Prophet's life) as one aspect of sharia formation, influenced by various factors in the spread, growth and development both in the Mecca and Madinah regions, as centers of Islamic teachings and Indonesia which has social differences , cultural, political and economic. The method put forward in this paper is the historical method, with the specification of a library research approach that refers to primary and secondary sources.Ethnography is one of the factors that can influence religious teachings to spread, grow and develop, a reality that also takes place on Islamic teachings. The teachings are influenced by the conditions of Mecca and Medina in shaping the law (tasyr’i). The teachings of Islam in Indonesia are spread and developed and grow sourced from the commercial activities carried out by the Arabian Peninsula in the 7th century AD, but trade does not dwarf the agricultural community that simultaneously embraces Islam, which at the same time also the community of agricultural communities trade with the spreaders of Islam in the Coast region.Keywords: Ethnography, Indonesia, Nabawiyyah, Sirah, Tasyri'
Identity in Motion: Woza Albert!
Authors: Al-Jarrah Hamzeh
Published: August 2020

This article aims at showing how Mtwa, Ngema, and Simon’s play Woza Albert (1981) presents identity as performative, not fixed and static. I argue that the play helps deconstruct the idea that identity is given. As the contact with oppression generates different reactions and, therefore, different possibilities and multiple layers of identity, this play offers new alternatives for understanding Black identity rather than racialized categories of black and white. These alternatives are achieved through dramatic actions as well as through the existential transformational moments that take place throughout the performance. The play emphasizes the idea that there is a possibility for the Black identity to exist beyond racist categories through highlighting the importance of being human and achieving oneself. Therefore, the play profoundly presents socio-political and racial-existential dimensions that help concretize and universalize Black identity.

Keywords: Woza Albert, performativity, identity construction, Blackness, Apartheid
Overview on Psychological and Social Consequences of War
Authors: Kausar Sumerana , Guangxin Wang
Published: August 2020

The current data for this review about war association with mental health and social issues have been collected by using the web of science, The National Center for Biotechnology Information (PubMed) and Google Scholar. War leads to physical, social, economical and mental health losses all the times. Among them, mental illness and social issue are the major causes facing the people in the war-affected zone. The review describes about the group majorly exposed to post-war traumatic problems and the destruction of social values. The study is helpful to provide a roadmap for the future research especially to overcome on the post consequences of war in order to avoid any further complications in human and society.

Key words: War, susceptible groups, displaced people, mental health and social issue
Pengaruh Kepimpinan Pengajaran Guru Besar, Kompetensi Profesionalisme Guru dan Kompetensi Peribadi Guru Terhadap Efikasi Pengajaran Guru Sekolah Rendah di Zon Pedalaman Sabah
Authors: Ebbie Serirama Bin , Talip Roslee Bin , Ag Kiflee@Dzulkifli Dayang Norizah
Published: August 2020

Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan kekuatan pengaruh kepimpinan pengajaran guru besar, kompetensi profesionalisme guru dan kompetensi peribadi guru terhadap efikasi pengajaran guru bagi guru-guru sekolah rendah di zon Pedalaman, Sabah. Kajian ini melibatkan 361 responden yang terdiri daripada guru-guru sekolah rendah di zon Pedalaman, Sabah. Pemboleh ubah kajian telah diuji dengan menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan inferensi yang melibatkan skor min, sisihan piawai dan regresi berganda. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam kajian adalah soal selidik yang diadaptasi daripada Principal Instructional Management Rating Scale (PIMRS), Standard Guru Malaysia (SGM) dan Teacher Efficacy Scale (TES) bagi mengumpul data daripada 361 responden yang telah melengkapkan borang soal selidik, daripada 54 buah sekolah rendah yang melibatkan tujuh daerah di zon Pedalaman, Sabah. Persampelan secara rawak digunakan dalam pemilihan responden dalam kalangan guru manakala persampelan bertujuan digunakan bagi menentukan bilangan sekolah yang mewakili setiap daerah seperti yang telah ditetapkan. Statistik deskriptif dan inferensi telah digunakan bagi menghuraikan dapatan kajian. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan bahawa tahap kepimpinan pengajaran guru besar (Min = 4.52; SP = 0.313) pada tahap sangat tinggi, kompetensi profesionalisme guru (Min = 4.41; SP = 0.295) juga pada tahap sangat tinggi dan kompetensi peribadi guru (Min = 4.47; SP = 0.366) juga berada pada tahap sangat tinggi manakala efikasi pengajaran guru (Min = 3.96; SP = 0.358) berada pada tahap tinggi. Data inferensi dianalisis menggunakan regresi berganda. Analisis regrasi menunjukkan pengaruh kepimpinan pengajaran guru besar menyumbang 65 peratus, kompetensi profesionalisme guru menyumbang 65.9 peratus dan kompetensi peribadi guru menyumbang 66.5 peratus terhadap efikasi pengajaran guru dan merupakan peramal yang signifikan kepada tahap efikasi pengajaran guru.
Healthy Lifestyle Among School of Quantitative Sciences Lecturers, Universiti Utara Malaysia (UUM)
Authors: Ayob Maryam Rukayyah Al-Munirah Binti , Abdul Hamid Mohamad Shukri Bin , Mohd Daud Faezzah Binti , Sean Ong Yi
Published: August 2020

The role of individual healthy behaviors like physical activity, nutrition and stress management on reduction of rate of disease mortality and morbidity is well known. The aim of this study is to determine healthy lifestyle in lecturers employed in School of Quantitative Sciences, University Utara Malaysia, in 2019. Materials and Methods: The participants of this cross-sectional study were 66 lecturers in School of Quantitative Sciences, selected via random sampling method. The data collection was performed using a questionnaire including demographic healthy lifestyle questions. Analysis of the data was performed through Software Statistical Analysis System Enterprise Guide (SAS EG) version 7.1. Results: The mean age of the subjects was 42.68 ± 1.37 years and, BMI mean was 24.13 ± 0.86. 92.42% of them were married and 7.58% also were single. Conclusion: According to the results, planning for lecturers in School of Quantitative Sciences for receiving information about healthy lifestyle on weight control and nutrition are important.
Korelasi Antara Motivasi Intrinsik dengan Pencapaian Subjek Sejarah
Authors: Kaviza M.
Published: August 2020

Kajian tinjauan ini bertujuan untuk mengenal pasti sama ada terdapat hubungan antara motivasi intrinsik dengan pencapaian subjek sejarah, di samping menentukan sama ada pembolehubah peramal iaitu minat, kompetensi, usaha, tekanan, pilihan, kebergunaan dan keberkaitan menyumbang secara signifikan dengan pencapaian subjek sejarah. Seramai 521 orang murid Tingkatan Empat terlibat dalam kajian ini yang diplih melalui teknik persampelan rawak mudah. Instrumen kajian ini merupakan soal selidik Intrinsic Motivation Inventory dan ujian pencapaian subjek sejarah yang telah disahkan oleh pakar penilai dan mempunyai nilai kebolehpercayaan, indeks kesukaran dan indeks diskriminasi yang baik. Data kuantitatif dalam kajian ini dianalisis dengan menggunakan ujian korelasi Pearson dan ujian Regresi Pelbagai melalui perisian IBM SPSS. Dapatan kajian ini menunjukkan bahawa terdapat hubungan linear negatif yang rendah secara signifikan antara motivasi intrinsik dan pencapaian subjek sejarah. Selain itu, konstruk minat, pilihan dan kebergunaan telah melaporkan terdapat hubungan linear negatif yang sederhana tinggi dengan pencapaian subjek sejarah, manakala kontruk kompetensi, usaha, tekanan dan keberkaitan mempunyai hubungan linear negatif yang rendah dengan pencapaian subjek sejarah. Tambahan pula, minat, pilihan, usaha dan kebergunaan merupakan pembolehubah peramal yang menyumbang secara signifikan, manakala kompetensi, tekanan, dan keberkaitan merupakan pembolehubah peramal yang menyumbang secara tidak signifikan terhadap pencapaian subjek sejarah dalam kajian ini. Implikasi kajian ini telah mencadangkan kepada semua pihak untuk bekerjasama bagi meningkatkan motivasi intrinsik dalam kalangan murid disebabkan mempunyai kaitan terhadap peningkatan dan penurunan pencapaian subjek sejarah.