bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Self-Perceived Incompetence in Psychiatric Practice of Practitioners from Southern Thailand: One Year Following Graduation
Authors: JATCHAVALA Chonnakarn , PITANUPONG Jarurin
Published: May 2021

General psychiatric training is one of the essential requirements for all Thai medical doctors, as declared by the Medical Council of Thailand in 2012. Hence, psychiatric training for medical students must be fulfilled to achieve these requirements. This study was designed to examine the change of subjects and the self-perceived incompetence in psychiatric practice of a cohort of medical doctors who graduated in the academic year of 2017, in concerns to their practices one year after graduation. Most participants were female doctors, with an average age of 25.7 years, and were working in Southern Thailand. Compared with 1 year prior, they showed a statistically significant frequency of physical disorders and increasing stress from their work. The largest topic of psychiatric practice, for which they were statistically more concerned with, concerned child and adolescent psychiatry. Self-perceived incompetence in both diagnosis and treatment significantly increased from graduation, with the exceptions of diagnoses of mental retardation, attention deficit hyperactivity, and tics/Tourette’s disorder. Substance-related disorders in adults, along with basic psychological support, were found to be general practice self-perceived incompetence, at both outpatient clinics and inpatient units. However, practice in adult outpatients at psychiatric clinics mostly demonstrated significantly more self-perceived competence. Moreover, emergency care, especially concerning patient suicide and multi-disciplinary practice, was shown to have increasing self-perceived competence among general practitioners having worked for a year following graduation. This information should be used as feedback for stakeholders in both medical education and mental health care.
HIGHLIGHTS

Medical doctors who graduated in southern Thailand the previous year mostly worked in the same part of Thailand and significantly increased stress and physical illness
Basic psychological support in both outpatient and inpatient unit’s practices, were statistically significantly increased, compared with when the doctors graduated one year earlier
The general practitioners stated that they had been most concerned with children and adolescent psychiatric practice since they graduated
Emergency care and multi-disciplinary practice in psychiatric practice were shown to have increasing self-perceived competence among those who graduated M.D. a year before
DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH ACTIVITY IN COMPREHENSIVE SCHOOL: SOME THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL ASPECTS
Authors: Lamanauskas Vincentas , Augienė Dalia
Published: May 2021

The formation of scientific research activity abilities in comprehensive school is undoubtedly, a very important sphere still awaiting of particular attention. Current teaching and learning process has basically changed looking from the paradigmatic point of view. Teaching subjects become the means of realization of learners’ demands and interests. Scientific research activity is not an entertainment, but a very responsible, thorough work requiring great self-independence. During this activity children’s analytic thinking becomes stronger, information search and usage abilities are being developed, they can learn to analyze the accumulated material, make presentations, prepare research reports and so on. By doing scientific research, learners approach new knowledge and new methods to solve problems of daily life. The main question is how to combine scientific research and science education. First of all we should elaborate specific policies how to encourage our learners to do scientific research. According to E.Šapokienė (1994), exploration is „a form of the organization of the educational process, when pupils become familiar with the basic methods of research, learn easily comprehensible elements of research methodology, obtain knowledge and skills to individually investigate phenomena of natural and environmental life“. This is also very important from political point of view. After qualitative analysis of the scientific information sources it is possible to separate some categories of importance of the scientific research activity of learners, for example, careers counselling, development of cognitive abilities and skills, formation of values system, development of intelligence, creativity etc.
Scientific research activity in comprehensive school is undoubtedly a meaningful, integral sphere, however, for developing such kind of activity in Lithuanian comprehensive schools not an adequate attention was paid up to now. Insufficient attention devoted to scientific research activities is one of the reasons why the classes of ‘Science’ are not popular among students in different countries. We can safely assert that especially in primary school practically not an appropriate attention is paid to formation of scientific-research abilities. It is obvious, that modern teaching process is not favorable orientating pupils for scientist (researcher) career. In the given article the basic documents regulating education in Lithuania are analysed. The conclusion is drawn that the attention to scientific research activity of students is given ever less attention.
Key words: scientific research activity, career, comprehensive school, science education.
ELEMENTS OF NATURAL SCIENCE IN THE COURSE OF EDUCATIONAL TRIPS ARE THE BASICS OF NATURAL SCIENCE QUALITY IN PRIMARY EDUCATION
Authors: Daukšaitė Laisvūnė
Published: May 2021

The issue covers the importance of modern forms of education, especially regarding natural science. Thus one of the most available forms of education, educational trips, is analysed. In the course of those trips pupils ought to be provided with preconsidered natural science exercises, which serve the purpose to better understand the topic and also help to invest their own knowledge and skills, as well as skills of commucation and motivation.
The relevant changes in politics, economics and social status of the state have brought the need to reconsider the process of education as well as the means of organizing such process.
Careful analysis brings the attention of the researcher to: the choice of the forms and methods of education, forms of pupil-teacher communication, peculiarities of pupils‘ communication and cooperation.
To conclude the facts and premises of the given issue, the following insights can be made:
 Educational trips serve as a modern form of education. They immerse pupils into activity and help them socialize.
 Elements of natural science used in the course of such trips help to deepen the theoretical knowledge and skills and also stress the human-environment relation.
 When used systematically, elements of natural science strengthen pupils‘ motivation and will to learn.
Key words: natural science, educational trips, natural history, motivated and qualitative modern education.
INTEGRATION OF NATURAL SCIENCE EDUCATION AT THE SYSTEM “SECOND-ARY SCHOOL – HIGH EDUCATIONAL ESTABLISHMENT”
Authors: Sobolev Alexander E. , Lutsik Vladimir I. , Mukhina Tatyana N. , Gorbunova Tatyana A.
Published: May 2021

In this article, the experience of the creation and examination of the continuous natural science educational system “secondary school – high educational establishment” at the Tver State Technical University and the municipal educational establishment “Secondary school No. 45 of Tver” was discussed. The basic forms of such collaboration were considered, and its concrete examples were given. It is shown that the correct organization of the integration process promotes improvement of the quality of education and the perfection of the educational and scientific processes both at the school and in the university.
An approbation of the idea of development of the senior profile school as one of the segments of the regional scientifically-educational complex and its transformation into the professional senior school was put in the basis of the system of continuous natural science education. Sharing of the material resources of school and university has brought the essential contribution to the development of the educational process, has enriched it with the variety of new possibilities. In particular, the integrated approach to the application of modern software and hardware has allowed creating the uniform multimedia lecture&laboratory complex using the majority of modern educational technologies.
The successful example of the integration of natural science education in the system “secondary school – university” was realization of the joint project of Tver State Technical University and secondary school no. 45. This project was devoted to the working out and application of new educational technologies and models of continuous natural science education on the basis of use of the modern educational equipment for studying of nanotechnology and nanomaterials (in addition to the existing sections of the school pro-gram on physics, chemistry and biology). Being unique in Tver region, this laboratory is working now both for schoolboys and for students. It is found that performance of this project not only promoted the equip-ment development of the educational process but also has led to the essential updating and perfection of its methodical part and content.
Key words: Integration, secondary school, high educational establishment, natural science education.
COSTIN D. NENITZESCU (1902 -1970) 100th ANNIVERSARY OF HIS BIRTH
Authors: G. Ionescu Lavinel
Published: June 2021

Costin D. Nenitzescu was born in Bucharest in 1902 and passed away in Busteni, Romania in 1970. He obtained primary and secondary education in Romania and began university studies at the Swiss Federal Polytechnic Institute in Zurich. Later, he moved to the Technische Hochschule in Munchen (Munich) where he worked with Hans Fischer and obtained the Doctor of Engineering Degree in 1925. During the same year, he returned to Romania where he spent the rest of his life working, first at the University of Bucharest (1925-1935) and then at the Polytechnic Institute (1935-1970). Costin D. Nenitzescu is considered the founder of the School of Modern Organic Chemistry in Romania. He has published approximately 300 (three hundred) scientific articles, twenty books and treatises dealing mainly with organic chemistry, and authored about forty patents. Several organic reactions bear his name. Costin D. Nenitzescu s work includes the chemistry of indole and pyrrole, Romanian petroleum, nitro derivatives, reactions catalyzed by aluminum chloride, pyrytium salts, aromatic alkylation, cyclobutadiene, cyclooctatetraene, annulenes, carbonium ion reactions, eliminations, oxidations, and additions.
AN EFFICIENT METHOD FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF NEW SUBSTITUTED CHROMENS
Authors: Badea Irinel , Cotelle Philippe , Catteau Jean-Pierre
Published: June 2021

The chrome derivatives can be obtained in excellent yields, in three steps, using first the phase transfer catalysis for the synthesis of phenol ether followed by cyclization and the Perkin reaction
Breast Cancer Detection
Authors: Chavhan Aayushi A. , Dhande Archana D. , Uike Mukul M. , Khorgade Dr. Manisha
Published: May 2021

In poor countries, cancer death is one of the major puzzling and difficult situations for humankind. Even though there are many ways to turn away/avoid it from happening, some cancer types still do not have any treatment. The lack of strong and healthy outlook models results in difficulty for medicos to prepare a treatment plan that may cause continued patient survival time. Because of this, the necessary time is to develop the way of doing things which gives minimum error to (increase a tiny bit) (high) quality. Three sets of computer instructions SVM, CNN, and KNN which predict the breast cancer result have been compared in the project using different datasets. All experiments are executed within a test run (that appears or feels close to the real thing) (surrounding conditions) and done in JUPYTER (raised, flat supporting surface). The aim of the research separates and labels into three domains. The first domain is a prediction of cancer and the second domain is the prediction of (identification of a disease or problem, or its cause) and treatment, and the third domain focuses intensely on results during treatment. The proposed work can be used to (describe a possible future event) the result of different ways of doing things and good ways of doing things can be used depending upon needed things. This project is carried out to (describe a possible future event), detect and analyze the (quality of being very close to the truth or true number) of breast cancer. The future research can be carried out to (describe a possible future event) the other different limits/guidelines and breast cancer research can be separated and labeled on the basis of other limits/guidelines. From data received/obtained in this study it can be said that if a patient has a breast cancer tumor, detection of the tumor is possible.
Latency and Throughput Optimization In Modern Networks
Authors: Sawant Bhushan
Published: May 2021

The paper briefly describes about the subject which is Latency and Throughput Optimization in Modern Networks. Modern applications are highly sensitive to communication delays and throughput. This paper surveys major attempts on reducing latency and increasing the throughput. These methods are surveyed on different networks and surrounding’s such as wired networks, wireless networks, application layer transport control, Remote Direct Memory Access, and machine learning based transport control. On one hand every user likes to send and receive their data as quickly as possible. On the other hand the network infrastructure that connects users has limited capacities and these are usually shared among users. Thus Latency and Throughput Optimization is important in Modern networking.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI, MINAT KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR TARUNA POLITEKNIK ILMU PELAYARAN MAKASSAR (STUDI KASUS PELAKSANAAN UTS DAN UAS)
Authors: Djamaan Arlizar , Aslang Aslang , Jafar Muh. , Rachman Subehana , Nur Fauziah Gradina
Published: May 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh motivasi dan kemandirian belajar terhadap hasil belajar taruna politeknik ilmu pelayaranMakassar. Subjek pada penelitian ini berjumlah 253 taruna. Data penelitian diperoleh dengan menggunakan angket motivasi dan angket kemandirian sertan menggunakan hasil belajar untuk porestasi belajar. Data penelitian yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan regresi sederhana untuk mengetahui pengaruh motivasi dan kemandirian terhadap prestasi belajar. Data dianalisis dengan bantuan program SPSS 22.0 for Windows. Hasil analisis hipotesis pertama menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh motivasi dengan prestasi belajar dengan nilai p signifikansi yang diperoleh = 0,000. Dan hipotesis kedua menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh kemandirian dengan prestasi belajar dengan nilai p signifikansi yang diperoleh = 0,000
A data generator for covid-19 patients’ care requirements inside hospitals
Authors: Marin-Garcia Juan A. , Ruiz Angel , Maheut Julien , Garcia-Sabater Jose P.
Published: June 2021

This paper presents the generation of a plausible data set related to the needs of COVID-19 patients with severe or critical symptoms. Possible illness’ stages were proposed within the context of medical knowledge as of January 2021. The parameters chosen in this data set were customized to fit the population data of the Valencia region (Spain) with approximately 2.5 million inhabitants. They were based on the evolution of the pandemic between September 2020 and March 2021, a period that included two complete waves of the pandemic.Contrary to expectation and despite the European and national transparency laws (BOE-A2013-12887, 2013; European Parliament and Council of the European Union, 2019), the actual COVID-19 pandemic-related data, at least in Spain, took considerable time to be updated and made available (usually a week or more). Moreover, some relevant data necessary to develop and validate hospital bed management models were not publicly accessible. This was either because these data were not collected, because public agencies failed to make them public (despite having them indexed in their databases), the data were processed within indicators and not shown as raw data, or they simply published the data in a format that was difficult to process (e.g., PDF image documents versus CSV tables). Despite the potential of hospital information systems, there were still data that were not adequately captured within these systems.Moreover, the data collected in a hospital depends on the strategies and practices specific to that hospital or health system. This limits the generalization of "real" data, and it encourages working with "realistic" or plausible data that are clean of interactions with local variables or decisions (Gunal, 2012; Marin-Garcia et al., 2020). Besides, one can parameterize the model and define the data structure that would be necessary to run the model without delaying till the real data become available. Conversely, plausible data sets can be generated from publicly available information and, later, when real data become available, the accuracy of the model can be evaluated (Garcia-Sabater and Maheut, 2021).This work opens lines of future research, both theoretical and practical. From a theoretical point of view, it would be interesting to develop machine learning tools that, by analyzing specific data samples in real hospitals, can identify the parameters necessary for the automatic prototyping of generators adapted to each hospital. Regarding the lines of research applied, it is evident that the formalism proposed for the generation of sound patients is not limited to patients affected by SARS-CoV-2 infection. The generation of heterogeneous patients can represent the needs of a specific population and serve as a basis for studying complex health service delivery systems.
BƯỚC ĐẦU ĐÁNH GIÁ TÌNH TRẠNG MẤT NGỦ KHÔNG THỰC TỔN VÀ MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN
Authors: Đức Minh Nguyễn , Vinh Quốc Nguyễn
Published: June 2021

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá tình trạng mất ngủ không thực tổn thể Tâm tỳ hư và một số yếu tố liên quan. Đối tượng và phương pháp: 60 bệnh nhân tuổi trên 18, được chẩn đoán xác định mất ngủ không thực tổn theo tiêu chuẩn ICD - 10, phù hợp chứng Thất miên thể tâm tỳ hư theo Y học cổ truyền, điều trị tại Bệnh viện Châm Cứu Trung ương và Bệnh viện Tuệ Tĩnh từ tháng 5/2019 đến 10/2019, không phân biệt giới tính, nghề nghiệp, tình nguyện tham gia nghiên cứu. Đánh giá đặc điểm chung các đối tượng nghiên cứu, triệu chứng lâm sàng liên quan giấc ngủ. Kết quả: 90% bệnh nhânmất ngủ có độ tuổi trên 40, tuổi mắc bệnh trung bình 57,60 ± 15,58 tuổi. Thời gian mắc bệnh từ 3 tới 6 tháng chiếm tỷ lệ cao (63,3%). Thời lượng giấc ngủ trung bình trong đêm đạt 4,02 ± 0,53 (giờ). Điểm đánh giá chất lượng giấc ngủ PSQI trung bình 14,09 ± 2,22 (điểm). Áp lực công việc, mâu thuẫn gia đình, tổn thất kinh tế là những nguyên nhân gây sang chấn tâm lý thường gặp ở các bệnh nhân nghiên cứu. Kết luận: Mất ngủ không thực tổn gây ảnh hưởng nhiều tới chất lượng cuộc sống, lao động và sinh hoạt của người bệnh. Bệnh có liên quan tới tuổi, nghề nghiệp, tình trạng hôn nhân và tiền sử sang chấn tâm lý.
GIÁ TRỊ TIỂU CẦU VÀ BẠCH CẦU ĐỂ CHẨN ĐOÁN SỚM BỆNH SỐT XUẤT HUYẾT DENGUE Ở TRẺ EM
Authors: Ngọc Rạng Nguyễn , Quang Chánh Tôn
Published: June 2021

Đặt vấn đề: Đếm tế bào máu toàn bộ là xét nghiệm cần thiết để chẩn đoán và theo dõi bệnh Sốt xuyết huyết dengue (SXHD). Mục tiêu: Xác định thời điểm thử máu thích hợp để có giá trị chẩn đoán SXHD cao nhất. Đối tượng và phương pháp: Đối tượng gồm 909 bệnh nhi nhập viện với chẩn đoán SXHD, từ 1-14 tuổi, được truy cứu từ bệnh án lưu trữ tại bệnh viện An Giang trong chương trình nghiên cứu chủng ngừa SXHD của công ty Sanofi. Ghi nhận kết quả đếm tế bào máu toàn bộ gồm tiểu cầu (TC), Bạch cầu (BC), tế bào đa nhân trung tính (Neutro), tế bào lympho (lympho) và Dung tích hồng cầu (DTHC) vào ngày nhập viện. Kết quả: Có tất cả 909 bệnh nhân được đếm tế bào máu toàn bộ, trong đó ngày 2 của bệnh có 65, ngày 3 có 212, ngày 4 có 312, ngày 5 có 235 và ngày 6 có 68 bệnh nhân. TC giảm dần từ ngày 3 đến ngày 6 của bệnh. Vào ngày 4, TC ≤ 120.000/mm3 có độ nhạy và độ đặc hiệu lần lượt là 52% và 82%. Với trị số BC ≤ 5000/mm3, độ nhạy và độ đặc hiệu vào ngày 3 của bệnh lần lượt là 54% và 74%. Vào ngày 4 của bệnh, độ nhạy và độ đặc hiệu của bệnh lần lượt là 57% và 61%. Kết luận: Thời điểm xét nghiệm đếm tế bào máu tốt nhất để chẩn đoán SXHD là vào ngày thứ 4 kể từ ngày bắt đầu sốt.
KIẾN THỨC, THÁI ĐỘ TRONG PHÒNG CHỐNG VÀ CHĂM SÓC NGƯỜI NHIỄM HIV/AIDS CỦA SINH VIÊN ĐIỀU DƯỠNG TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC Y HÀ NỘI VÀ THÀNH TÂY NĂM 2017
Authors: Thị Thùy Dung Phạm , Thị Hồng Anh Nguyễn , Hồng Trang Nguyễn
Published: June 2021

Đặt vấn đề: Đánh giá kiến thức, thái độ về việc chăm sóc cho người nhiễm HIV/AIDS của sinh viên ngành Điều dưỡng - những người sẽ thường xuyên tiếp xúc, chăm sóc trực tiếp với các bệnh nhân - là rất quan trọng. Tuy nhiên, tại Việt Nam có rất ít nghiên cứu thực hiện trên đối tượng này. Mục tiêu: Mô tả kiến thức, thái độ về phòng chống và chăm sóc người bệnh HIV/AIDS của sinh viên năm thứ 3 và thứ 4 tại trường đại học Y Hà Nội và đại học Thành Tây năm 2017; Xác định một số yếu tố liên quan giữa kiến thức với thái độ về phòng chống và chăm sóc người bệnh HIV/AIDS của đối tượng nghiên cứu. Phương pháp: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang có phân tích. Kết quả: Kiến thức, phòng chống và chăm sóc người bệnh HIV/AIDS của sinh viên điều dưỡng năm thứ 3 và thứ 4 tại hai trường chưa cao (63%), trong đó tỷ lệ đạt ở sinh viên ĐH Y Hà Nội là 80,1%, và sinh viên trường ĐH Thành Tây là 41,2%. Điểm trung bình chung về kiến thức HIV/AIDS đạt của sinh viên của 2 trường là 20±3,2, trong đó trường ĐH Y Hà Nội (21,6±2,5) cao hơn điểm trung bình của sinh viên ĐH Thành Tây (18,4±3,8). Về thái độ: có tới 15,5% sinh viên có xa lánh, đổ lỗi cho người có HIV; 9,1% sinh viên đồng ý/rất đồng ý rằng “người nghiện chích ma túy đáng bị mắc HIV"; và sinh viên có thái độ “đồng cảm” với “trẻ em/người nhiễm HIV do truyền máu hơn là người nhiễm HIV do tiêm chích ma túy” chiếm 34,3%. Kết luận: Các trường đào tạo điều dưỡng cần trang bị thêm cho các em sinh viên kiến thức về dự phòng và chăm sóc người nhiễm HIV/AIDS, kiểm soát nhiễm khuẩn trong HIV/AIDS, từ đó giảm thái độ kỳ thị với người nhiễm HIV/AIDS.
TỔN THƯƠNG CƠ QUAN ĐÍCH Ở NGƯỜI BỆNH ĐÁI THÁO ĐƯỜNG TÍP 2 CÓ TĂNG HUYẾT ÁP ÁO CHOÀNG TRẮNG HOẶC TĂNG HUYẾT ÁP ẨN GIẤU
Authors: Văn Lực Nguyễn , Thị Bích Đào Nguyễn , Kim Trang Trần
Published: June 2021

Mở đầu: THA áo choàng trắng và THA ẩn giấu khó đánh giá chính xác trên thăm khám lâm sàng thông thường. Các tổn thương cơ quan đích của chúng được ghi nhận có tỉ lệ cao, đặc biệt là trên người bệnh ĐTĐ típ 2. Mục tiêu: Xác định tỉ lệ tổn thương cơ quan đích theo hai thể THA trên. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang, 306 người bệnh tại phòng khám ngoại trú Bệnh viện Nhân Dân Gia Định TP.Hồ Chí Minh. Kết quả: Tỉ lệ phì đại thất trái ở nhóm THA ẩn giấu là 40,0%, nhóm THA áo choàng trắng là 20,7% và không THA là 9,4%. Ngoài ra, tỉ lệ đạm niệu và tổn thương đáy mắt ở nhóm THA ẩn giấu cũng cao hơn so với THA áo choàng trắng và không THA. Kết luận: Việc phát hiện các thể THA này và tổn thương các cơ quan đích ở người ĐTĐ típ 2 là cần thiết, giúp phát hiện và điều trị sớm, phòng ngừa các tác động bất lợi.
ĐÁNH GIÁ MỐI TƯƠNG QUAN GIỮA SỐ ĐO NHÃN ÁP CỦA NHÃN ÁP KẾ MACLAKOV VỚI NAK GOLDMANN VÀ NAK KHÔNG TIẾP XÚC
Authors: Tấn Đỗ , Thị Thu Thủy Phạm , Thị Lành Hoàng
Published: June 2021

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá mối tương quan giữa số đo nhãn áp của nhãn áp kế (NAK) Maclakov với NAK Goldmann và NAK không tiếp xúc. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang trên 702 mắt của 352 bệnh nhân khám và điều trị tại khoa Glôcôm Bệnh viện Mắt Trung ương từ tháng 11/2017 đến tháng 8/2018. Kết quả: Tương quan giữa kết quả đo của NAK Maclakov và Goldmann tương đối chặt chẽ với hệ số tương quan r = 0,937; giá trị trung bình của sự khác nhau giữa 2 NAK là 2,014 ± 2,562 (p<0,001). Tương quan giữa kết quả đo của NAK Maclakov và NAK không tiếp xúc khá chặt chẽ với hệ số tương quan r=0,875; giá trị trung bình của sự khác nhau giữa 2 nhán áp kế là 1,692± 3,952 (p<0,001). Nhãn áp đo được bằng NAK Goldmann và NAK không tiếp xúc có sự tương quan đồng biến, sự tương quan có ý nghĩa thống kê (hệ số tương quan r = 0,915, p < 0,001). Chênh lệch giữa nhãn áp khi đo bằng NAK Goldmann và khi đo bằng NAK không tiếp xúc trung bình là – 0,322 mmHg ± 2,937 mmHg. Tuy nhiên, kết quả đo giữa các loại NAK có biên độ, chiều khác biệt theo từng khoảng nhãn áp. Kết luận: NAK Goldmann và NAK không tiếp xúc có sự tương đồng cao với NAK Maclakov. Tuy nhiên biên độ và chiều của khác biệt lại phụ thuộc vào khoảng NA.  Trong thực hành lâm sàng và nghiên cứu không thể qui đổi NA giữa các loại NAK.
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI TATA KELOLA DESA BERBASIS WEB MENGGUNAKAN METODE WATERFALL DI KANTOR DESA SEPUKUR
Authors: M. Julkarnain  , Herfandi  , Afriliyansa Deri
Published: May 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan membangun aplikasi tata kelola desa berbasis web menggunakan metode waterfall di kantor Desa Sepukur. Model pengembangan aplikasi ini menyempurnakan sistem sebelumnya untuk nantinya digunakan oleh pihak Desa Sepukur. Sistem ini dirancang dan dibangun menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dengan framework codeigneter dan database MySQL. Adapun metode pengembangan perangkat lunak yaitu menggunakan metode waterfall dan menggunakan metode kualitatif untuk metode pengumpulan data. Metode pengujian dilakukan melalui metode black-box testing yaitu pengujian dilakukan berdasarkan fungsionalitas. Dalam rancang bangun aplikasi tata kelola desa berbasis web di kantor Desa Sepukur memiliki beberapa pengelolaan yaitu pengelolaan surat menyurat, kependudukan dan pengarsipan surat. aplikasi tata kelola desa berbasis web ini diharapkan dapat membantu pemerintah desa dalam memberikan pelayanan surat secara cepat serta dapat meminimalisir kehilangan dan kerusakan surat
PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI MENGENAL AKSARA SATERA JONTAL BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Herfandi  , Sasmita Susanto Eri , Yanto Kevin Noanda Aditya Rudy
Published: May 2021

Aksara satera jontal digunakan untuk menulis Bahasa Sumbawa yang diwujudkan berbentuk lambang, yang dimana setiap lambangnya memiliki artinya masing-masing. Aksara satera jontal dalam lingkup pemakaiannya semakin sempit, sehingga untuk mendapatkan informasi tentang aksara satera jontal semakin sulit. Salah satu kendalanya adalah kurangnya alat bantu untuk mengakomodasi pemikiran-pemikiran yang berhubungan dengan cara menggunakan aksara satera jontal. Usaha untuk melestarikan aksara satera jontal sudah ada dengan membuat aplikasi sehingga masyarakat dapat mempelajarinya, namun aplikasi tersebut masih memiliki kekurangan sehingga dikembangkannya Aplikasi Mengenal Aksara Satera Jontal Berbasis Android agar dapat memudahkan masyarakat untuk mempelajarinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode spiral dan dibangun dengan menggunakan Bahasa pemrograman java, dengan database SQLite, hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu Aplikasi Mengenal Aksara Satera Jontal Berbasis Android yang terdapat terjemahan, sejarah satera jontal, huruf satera jontal, dan tentang aplikasi dangan pengembangan adanya fitur voice
It’s (probably) not about sex baby, but it is about you and me: A quasi-ethnographic exploration of consensual corporal punishment
Authors: Pinson Stuart
Published: May 2021

Corporal punishment (CP) is one aspect of BDSM play. While enjoyed by many at a low level, some players indulge in heavier play, with the potential for skin and tissue damage. This paper presents the results of an exploratory quasi-ethnographic study into CP, examining the motivations and potential benefits and risks of playing in this way, with the aim of increasing understanding of why individuals engage in heavy CP. Data were gathered from scene observations and semi-structured interviews with participants, including three professional Dominatrices with a reputation internationally for CP. Thematic Analysis was used to assess the data. While sexual arousal was a motivator for some participants, it was not the motivator for the majority. The importance of the marks left on the body was a common theme, as was challenging oneself to increase the amount of CP received or given. This was either to demonstrate a progression along a journey of increasing severity, or to enhance the experience either sexually, bruises / marks wise, or psychologically. Despite allusions by participants to addiction, psychological benefits in mood and mental health were reported by all participants. The main negative aspect of participation was fear of stigma and the perceived inability to be open with others about their interests. Participation in CP is a positive experience for those involved. The importance of bodily marks is a new finding, as is the positive impact on mental health.
Atminties institucijų standartizacinė integracija: nacionalinis lygmuo
Authors: Bliūdžiuvienė Nijolė
Published: June 2021

Straipsnyje analizuojama Lietuvos standartizacijos departamento technikos komiteto LST TK 47 „Informacija ir dokumentavimas“ veikla ir plėtra atminties institucijų kultūrinės ir standartizacinės integracijos procese.
Blogi ir geri skaitytojai Vilniuje prieš 100 metų: subjektyvioji Vilniaus viešosios bibliotekos Dienoraščio versija
Authors: Pacevičius Arvydas
Published: June 2021

1910 m. lapkričio 1 d. Vilniaus imperatoriškojoje viešojoje bibliotekoje, veikusioje Vilniaus universiteto patalpose, buvo pradėtas pildyti Dienoraštis. Išsamiai netyrinėtas, jis skiriasi nuo panašaus žanro ir paskirties oficialių dokumen­tų. Dienoraštyje buvo fiksuojami skaitytojo ir skaitymo klausimai. Dienoraštis turėjo ir tam tikrų politizuotą paskirtį – gelbėjo teikiant pagal nustatytą formuliarą mėnesines ataskaitas Vilniaus švietimo apygardai. Dienoraščio autorius, pateikia ir savo nuomonę vienu ar kitu klausimu. Ši subjektyvioji pasakojimo gija ypač įdomi, nes atskleidžia to meto skaitytojo supratimą bei visuomeninius santykius.
Žurnalisto, keliautojo, visuomenės ir kultūros veikėjo Mato Šalčiaus archyvinis palikimas Lietuvos nacionalinėje bibliotekoje
Authors: Tarailienė Dalia
Published: June 2021

Straipsnyje analizuojamas žurnalisto, keliautojo, visuomenės ir kultūros veikėjo Mato Šalčiaus archyvas. Šį archyvą 1995, 1997 m. Lietuvos nacionalinei Martyno Mažvydo bibliotekai perdavė M. Šalčiaus dukra Raminta Šalčiūtė-Savickienė. Archyvą sudaro biografinė medžiaga, kūrybinės, darbinės, visuomeninės veiklos dokumentai, labai gausi korespondencija, šeimos, giminių, įvairių organizacijų, buities dokumentai, ikonografija. Didžiąją dalį ikonografinės medžiagos sudaro M. Šalčiaus kelionių po įvairias pasaulio šalis nuotraukos. M. Šalčiaus archyve yra nemažai medžiagos pedagogikos, spaudos, kultūros, turizmo, diplomatijos, lietuvių išeivijos istorijai. Gausi jo korespondencija su JAV lietuvių visuomenės ir kultūros veikėjais bei laiškai žmonai Bronislovai Šalčiuvienei ir broliui Petrui Šalčiui leidžia geriau susipažinti su lietuvių išeivių gyvenimu JAV ir Pietų Amerikoje. Fonde yra nemažai M. Šalčiaus asmens dokumentų, surinkta daug vizitinių kortelių.
Lietuvių tautos paveldas - šalies tapatumo pagrindas
Authors: Grigas Romualdas
Published: June 2021

Straipsnis grindžiamas socialinės antropologijos, socialinės organizacijos, tautotyros, sistemų teorijos ir kitomis įžvalgomis. Pateikiama šiuolaikinė tapatumo (ir jį skatinančių veiksnių) samprata. Išskirtinis dėmesys skiriamas tautinio tapatumo prigimties prieštaringumui. Aptariamos dvi tautinio bei valstybinio sąmoningumo atmainos: utilitarinė-pragmatinė ir istorinė-kultūrinė, kurios tiesiogiai sietinos su tapatumo raiška. Bandoma paaiškinti lietuvių tautos tapatumo esminių pasikeitimų, taip pat valstybės atotrūkio nuo etninės tautos priežastis. Akcentuojamas istorinės atminties ir kultūrinio paveldo vaidmuo, palaikant tautos tvarumą ir valstybės integralumą. Šis sisteminės analizės aspektas plėtojamas pasitelkus tuos konkrečius reiškinius, kurie lietuvius išskiria iš aplinkinių tautų. Plačiau kalbama apie piliakalnius ir lietuviškąsias sutartines – tas istorinės atminties ir kultūros paveldo struktūras, kurios taip pat gali būti vertinamos ir pristatomos kaip neabejotini Europos civilizacijos įdirbio elementai.
Kolektyvai nuo Paryžiaus Tarptautinės katalogavimo principų konferencijos iki 2003 m.
Authors: Guerrini Mauro
Published: June 2021

Straipsnyje išsamiai nagrinėjama kolektyvinės autorystės tema, įvertinami pokyčiai, įvykę po 1961 m. Paryžiuje vykusios Tarptautinės katalogavimo principų konferencijos, ir analizuojami kolektyvų katalogavimo ypatumai, baigiant 2003 m. Aptariami svarbūs entitetų autoritetinių įrašų sudarymo archyvuose aspektai.
Katalogavimo principai Nuo Paryžiaus principų iki tarptautinių katalogavimo taisyklių principų
Authors: Willer Mirna
Published: June 2021

Šio darbo tikslas – apžvelgti ir išanalizuoti 2003 m. Vokietijoje, Frankfurte, vykusio Pirmojo IFLA ekspertų pasitarimo dėl tarptautinių katalogavimo taisyklių metu patvirtintus katalogavimo principus, peržiūrėtus 2005 m. sausio mėn. Pirmiausia apibūdinama situacija, dėl kurios susidarė poreikis sukurti naujus principus, t. y. informacijos ir komunikacijos technologijų įtaka revoliuciniams pokyčiams „knygos“ gamybos sektoriuje, metodai, taikyti infor­macijos organizavimui, paslaugų vartotojams raida ir katalogavimo teorija. Po to išanalizuojami principai, pirmiausia atsižvelgiant į FRBR ir FRAD konceptualius modelius bei katalogo tikslus, apibrėžtus Elaine Svenonius, dokumentus, kuriais remiantis suformuluoti principai. Analizė rodo, kad toliau peržiūrint ir taisant principų tekstą, jį reikėtų nuosekliau susieti su konceptualių modelių abstrakcijos lygmeniu, t. y. tekste neturėtų būti maišomos abstrakcijos lygmens ir įgyvendinimo lygmens sąvokos. Tai atlikus bus ištaisyta didesnė dalis darbe atsiradusių prieštaravimų.
APLIKASI PENGENALAN WAJAH MANUSIA PADA CITRA MENGGUNAKAN METODE FISHERFACE
Authors: Alwendi Alwendi , Masriadi Masriadi
Published: May 2021

ABSTRAK

Pengenalan wajah merupakan sebuah sistem identifikasi pribadi yang menggunakan karakteristik wajah seseorang. Pengenalan wajah sendiri merupakan suatu cabang ilmu biometrik, yaitu suatu bidang keilmuan yang menggunakan karakteristik fisik dari seseorang untuk menentukan atau mengungkapkan identitasnya. Objek pengenalan yang digunakan untuk studi pengenalan sudah banyak, salah satunya adalah bentuk wajah. Pada tugas akhir ini dikembangkan suatu sistem pengenalan bentuk wajah pada manusia. Sistem ini dibangun Sistem dibangun dari pengkondisian citra dengan penerapan operator sobel, dan selanjutnya citra terkondisi tersebut dilatih dan diuji. Proses pengenalan bentuk wajah ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Fisherface yang diawali dengan ekstensi file.bmp. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah membuat sistem pengenalan bentuk wajah manusia dengan empat pengenalan bentuk wajah yaitu Panjang, Persegi, Oval dan Bulat. Sampel akan di latih masing-masing 1 sampel dan di uji masing- masing 8 sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keakuratan sistem dengan presentase rata-rata keberhasilan

pengenalan bentuk wajah ini berkisar dari 65%, sedangkan persentase rata-rata kesalahan 38%. Tingkat keakuratan pengenalan bentuk wajah dalam penelitian ini sangat ditentukan oleh jumlah pelatihan. Semakin tinggi jumlah pelatihan semakin besar pula presentase hasil dari keakuratan pada sistem ini dalam pengenalan bentuk wajah manusia.

Kata kunci: Pengenalan wajah, Bentuk wajah, Fisherface.
APPLICATION FAULT POINT UNTUK SISWA YANG BERMASALAH DI SMK IT RISALAH BATAM BERBASIS MOBILE
Authors: Pernando Yonky , Putra Nursaka
Published: May 2021

ABSTRAK

Pelanggaran merupakan salah satu hal yang sangat umum terjadi di sekolah, setiap pelanggaran yang dilakukan akan mendapatkan sanksi. Begitu juga dengan SMK IT Risalah Batam yang akan memberikan sanksi kepada setiap siswa yang melakukan pelanggaran. Untuk itu diperlukan Sistem Pemrosesan Data Siswa Bermasalah untuk menghitung semua pelanggaran. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Fault Point yang merupakan metode penghitungan bobot pelanggaran, dimana dalam menentukan siswa yang melakukan tindak pidana dikenai sanksi bobot pelanggaran dan didukung oleh Aplikasi Mobile. Hasil penelitian ini berupa laporan data siswa bermasalah dan sanksi yang diberikan kepada siswa. Aplikasi ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kemudahan kepada pihak sekolah, para guru BK dalam mengolah data siswa yang bermasalah.

Kata kunci: Mobile, Sanksi Pelanggaran, MySQL
SISTEM INFORMASI POSYANDU PENDATAAN KESEHATAN BALITA, IBU HAMIL, DAN LANSIA PADA POSYANDU SUKA MULYA DESA KEPONGPONGAN
Authors: Wati Sri Risma , Magdalena Lena , Hatta Muhammad , Ilyasa Reza
Published: May 2021

ABSTRAK

Posyandu adalah wadah pemeliharaan kesehatan yang dilakukan dari, oleh dan untuk masyarakat yang dibimbing petugas terkait. Sistem pendatatan di posyandu Suka Mulya ini masih menggunakan sistem yang manual dan sederhana masih menggunakan buku bersifat konvensional. Sehingga menimbulkan kesalahan pencatatan infomasi mengenai data kesehatan dikarenakan form laporan sangat kecil membuat hasil laporannya tidak jelas dan susah untuk dibaca.

Dengan adanya sistem yang masih manual dokumen-dokumen penting mudah hilang ataupun rusak, yang berdampak pada kerugian petugas posyandu dalam menjalankan kegiatan Maka dari itu dibutuhkan pemanfaatan sistem informasi untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan yang terjadi dengan membuat sebuah sistem yang dapat membantu untuk melakukan penyimpanan data kesehatan Balita, Ibu Hamil dan lansia, maka dari itu dibuatlah sipplus yang merupakan sistem informasi untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan tersebut. Sipplus dapat digunakan oleh Petugas Posyandu untuk mengelola data kesehatan bayi, ibu hamil, lansia dan Kepala Puskesmas menerima informasi Kesehatan melalui Sipplus tentang Informasi kesehatan bayi, ibu hamil, dan lansia, Perancangan Sipplus ini menggunakan bahasa PHP Hypertext Prepocessor dan perangkat lunak MySql sebagai media penyimpanan, untuk rancangan sistem terkomputerisasi disusun dalam Use case, diagram Activity, Sequence diagram, Class diagram. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Sistem Informasi yang bernama Sipplus yang terdapat fungsi untuk mengelola pendataan kesehatan di dalam kegiatan posyandu Dari hasil implementasi tersebut mengasilkan sebuah output yang berupa laporan Format 1 - Format 6 berdasarkan format laporan dinas kesehatan, dan terdapat tambahan daftar hadir bayi, daftar hadir ibu hamil, daftar hadir lansia, daftar hadir petugas posyandu dan laporan pemeriksaan kesehatan lansia untuk informasi kegiatan pemeriksaan kesehatan di posyandu, Berdasarkan output tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa Sistem Informasi yang telah dibuat dapat diterapkan pada Posyandu.

Kata kunci : Sipplus, Posyandu, ,Sistem, Informasi, Kesehatan
HOME AUTOMATION SYSTEM DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN RASPBERRY PI 4
Authors: Mulyanto Trio Ade , Habiby Mukhtar , Kusnadi Kusnadi , Adam Rinaldi
Published: May 2021

ABSTRAK

Home automation merupakan salah satu kemajuan teknologi dan komunikasi dengan otomasi kontrol terhadap rumah. Dengan metode ini, perangkat-perangkat elektronik rumah dapat di kontrol mengunakan sistem kendali jarak jauh tanpa harus menyetuh perangkat elektronik yang ada di rumah. Raspberry Pi digunakan sebagai pemroses untuk menciptakan sebuah sistem. Raspberry Pi merupakan mini computer yang fungsi-fungsi dasarnya sama seperti sebuah personal komputer biasa dengan ukuran sebesar kartu kredit. Raspberry Pi dapat mengontrol perangkat-perangkat elektronik yang berada di rumah dengan memanfaatkan fasilitas GPIO (General Purpose Input Output). Perangkat elektronika yang dapat di control meliputi lampu, kipas angin, suhu ruangan, kamera pengintai dan masih banyak lagi. Perancangan sistem meliputi perancangan alat untuk sistem kontrol arus di mana mengunakan Raspberry Pi untuk mengontrol 6 buah lampu, kipas sensor suhu, sensor motion dan 1 buah adaptor atau kontak saklar dengan memanfaatkan Relay 8 chanel sebagai penghubung dan juga sebagai saklar on / off. Tahap implementasi dilakukan dengan mengambungkan perangkat lunak dan perangkat keras untuk menghasilkan sistem control dengan menghubungkan web server sebagai media interface dan yang terakhir uji coba sistem yang di bangun. Sistem yang di bangun akan menjadi sistem kontrol perangkat elektronik rumah dengan implementasinya menyalakan dan mematikan lampu, mengecek suhu ruangan ,menyalakan kipas dan monitoring keadaan rumah dengaan memanfaatkan web server yang di tanam di dalam raspberry pi sebagai media interface user berupa web yang akan di akses user mengunakan smartphone atau komputer. Dengan ini sistem yang di bangun akan sangat membantu pengguna dalam melakukan pengontrolan perangkat elektronik rumah dimanapun pengguna berada dan menghemat daya listrik.

Kata Kunci : Home Automation, Smarthome, Raspberry Pi.
SISTEM PREDIKSI KETEPATAN KELULUSAN MAHASISWA BERDASARKAN DATA AKADEMIK DAN NON AKADEMIK MENGGUNAKAN METODE K-MEANS (STUDI KASUS : UNIVERSITAS CATUR INSAN CENDEKIA)
Authors: Fernanda Mochamad Rizky Alvin , Sokibi Petrus , Fahrudin Rifqi
Published: May 2021

ABSTRAK

Saat ini perkembangan teknologi informasi telah berkembang sangat pesat mengakibatkan ketersediaan dan keberagaman data pun semakin meningkat. Begitu pula yang dirasakan oleh pihak program studi Informatika, Universitas Catur Insan Cendekia. Karena banyaknya data mahasiswa saat ini belum dimanfaatkan secara maksimal dan efisien, pihak prodi masih merasa kesulitan dalam menganalisis evaluasi tingkat kelulusan mahasiswa dikarenakan data yang belum terintegrasi dalam sebuah basis data. Untuk meningkatkan dan mempertahankan kualitas kelulusan dan akreditasi program studi, diperlukan data data tersebut dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber informasi strategis bagi program studi untuk melakukan klasifikasi tingkat kelulusan mahasiswa dengan menggunakan teknik data mining. K- means clustering merupakan salah satu metode data clustering non-hirarki yang mengelompokan data dalam bentuk satu atau lebih cluster/kelompok. software yang digunakan untuk mendesain web yaitu Coreldraw X7, Sublime Text 2, dan untuk desain UML kami menggunakan Enterprise Architect. Setelah menganalisis masalah dalam evaluasi tingkat kelulusan mahasiswa maka Universitas Catur Insan Cendekia dapat mengimplementasikan sistem prediksi kelulusan mahasiswa menggunakan metode K-means Clustering sebagai hasil prediksinya

Kata kunci : Data Mining, Kelulusan Mahasiswa, K-Means Clustering, Basis Data, Universitas Catur Insan Cendekia
Deteksi Kerusakan Perkotaan Akibat Gempa Bumi Di Kota Palu Menggunakan Data Satelit Sentinel-1
Authors: Bashiir Muhammad Faisal , Kurniadin Nia
Published: June 2021

Gempa bumi dan Tsunami melanda Kota Palu pada tanggal 28 september 2018. Gempa bermagnitudo 7,4 mengguncang Kota Palu dan Donggala. Pusat gempa berada pada kedalaman 10 km di 27 km sebelah timur laut Donggala mengakibatkan tsunami setinggi hampir 6 meter dengan kecepatan 800 km/jam menerjang Pantai Talise dan Likuifaksi di Kelurahan Petobo dan Balaroa. Akibat bencana tersebut terjadi kerusakan beberapa bangunan penting seperti Hotel, Pusat Perbelanjaan, Gedung Pemerintahan, dan Sarana Pendidikan serta ratusan rumah rusak parah bahkan hilang akibat likuifaksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeteksi kerusakan perkotaan akibat gempa bumi di kota palu menggunakan data Sentinel-1. Softwere ESA SNAP digunakan untuk mengolah data Sentinel-1. Data yang telah dioleh selanjutnya dianalsis untuk mendeteksi kerusakan yang terjadi setelah gempa yang melanda Kota Palu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa data Sentinel-1 ini dapat mendeteksi kerusakan bangunan akibat gempa bumi di Kota Palu, namun pada Kelurahan Petobo Kecamatan Palu Selatan dan Kelurahan Balaroa Kecamatan Palu Barat yang mengalami Likuifaksi tidak terdeteksi kerusakan bangunannya secara signifikan.  Luasan kerusakan yang terdeteksi adalah pada kecamatan Mantikulore 89,913 Ha, Palu Barat 10,893 Ha, Palu Selatan 10,285 Ha, Palu Timur 13,142 Ha, Palu Utara 4,568 Ha, Tatanga 7,553 Ha, Taweli 9,082 Ha, dan Ulujadi 117,251 Ha.
Pengaruh Upah Dan Fasilitas Kerja Terhadap Produktivitas Tenaga Kerja Wanita Di Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit
Authors: Obeth Ernita , Ramadiana Ella Febria
Published: June 2021

Peranan pekerja wanita dalam perkebunan kelapa sawit cukup besar. Pekerjaan perawatan pokok kelapa sawit yang meliputi penyemprotan dan pemupukan secara umum dikerjakan oleh pekerja wanita. Upah dan fasilitas kerja merupakan dua hal yang penting dalam menunjang produktivitas para pekerja tidak terkecuali pekerja wanita di kebun kelapa sawit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti sejauh mana pengaruh upah dan fasilitas kerja terhadap produktivitas pekerja perempuaan di kebun kelapa sawit. Data diperoleh dari 26 orang pekerja wanita dan 7 orang mandor yang menjadi responden. Data kemudian dianalisis menggunakan Analisis Regresi Linier Berganda untuk mengetahui nilai koefisien regresi, nilai t, nilai F, dan koefisien determinasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa upah dan fasilitas kerja berpengaruh positif terhadap produktivitas yang (koefisien regresi upah 0.456 dan koefisien regresi fasilitas kerja 0.532) namun secara parsial pengaruh upah ini tidak signifikan (t-hitung 1.721 < t-tabel 2.069) sedangkan fasilitas kerja berpengaruh signifikan (t-hitung 2.845 > t-tabel 2.069). Secara simultan, upah dan fasilitas kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produktivitas (sig 0.000 < 0.005) dan berkontribusi 52% terhdap naik-turunnya produktivitas.
Strategy for Improving the Level of Community Health Through Rural Innovation Program (Case Studies in Center Bangka and Banyuwangi)
Authors: Titasari Andini Putri
Published: June 2021

The health sector is an important part and must be considered by the Government of Indonesia. The people who really need health are the people, both rural and urban. Public health is an indicator of the quality of human life which is strongly influenced by environmental conditions in an area. One sign of low environmental health is air pollution. Air pollution is defined as the presence of foreign materials or substances in the air which causes changes in the composition (composition) of the air from its normal state, which can cause several diseases such as respiratory diseases. Tuberculosis (TB) infection is a disease whose spread is influenced by environmental and behavioral factors. In addition, reduced levels of oxygen in the environment are also caused by air pollution. For that we need innovations that can improve environmental health so that people's welfare can increase. For this reason, a rural innovation program related to the health of rural communities, especially in the health of respiratory diseases, in this case is TB, was created, which can improve the quality of environmental health and also the welfare of the community. In addition, it also identifies the influence of innovative oxygen enhancement programs by planting trees in rural communities. This research was conducted to identify rural innovation programs related to rural public health, especially on respiratory disease health, and also to identify the effects of innovative oxygen enhancement programs by planting trees in rural environments. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. As a result, there was an increase in the percentage of TB sufferers because of the Ketok Pintu Sekaput program. In addition, the Shodaqoh Oxygen program, which was carried out in villages in Banyuwangi Regency, succeeded in planting 7,444,764 trees in 2018. Suggestions for the future, it is better for the community to always practice clean and healthy living, and better prevent preventive and make tree planting programs. at the RW level so that they can provide seeds according to the needs of each area.