bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Insignificance of an Act (Part 2 of Article 14 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation): Issues of Law Enforcement
Authors: Kraev D. Yu.
Published: December 2022

The article is devoted to the analysis of the stipulated part 2 of Art. 14 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation of insignificance of acts. Examining the relevant normative instructions, explanations of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation and the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, the scientific literature, the Author comes to the following conclusions. Not always the presence of an aggravating circumstance in an act excludes the possibility of applying to it the provisions of Part 2 of Art. 14 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. Of course, the onset, for example, of grave consequences as a result of an offense (clause “b” part 1 of article 63 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation), reduces to zero the likelihood of recognizing it as insignificant, however, the commission of an action (inaction), in particular, as part of group of persons (clause “c” part 1 of article 63 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation) reduces, but does not completely exclude such a possibility. It does not automatically predetermine a positive solution to the issue of insignificance and the presence in the act of a mitigating circumstance, let's say, its commission on the motive of compassion (clause “h” part 1 of article 61 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation), but the less extenuating circumstances in the deed, characterizing the committed action (inaction), and the greater the number of such aggravating circumstances, the less likely it is that the provisions of Part 2 of Art. 14 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation (and vice versa). It is possible to recognize as insignificant a violation (for example, theft) committed against “particularly vulnerable” categories of victims, for example, pregnant women, the elderly. It is not excluded that an action (inaction) that formally contains signs of a crime of any category (mostly, of course, of minor or moderate gravity) is considered insignificant, but the more “heavier” such a category is and the more “qualified” the corpus delicti, the signs of which contain act, the less likely it is that the provisions of Part 2 of Article 14 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation will be applied to it. Voluntary surrender; remorse for what you have done; compensation by a person for damage or otherwise making amends for the damage caused by the encroachment; contributing to the disclosure and investigation of the incident; admission of guilt by the offender; his reconciliation with the victim are not circumstances characterizing the insignificance of the act, since in part 2 of Article 14 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation we are talking about the insignificance of the committed action (inaction), and not about the behavior of the perpetrator after the commission of the act.
Data Management at the Senegalese Tax Authority: Insights from a Long-term Research Collaboration
Authors: Czajka Leo , Kondylis Florence , Sarr Bassirou , Stein Mattea
Published: December 2022

As they increasingly adopt digital infrastructure, public administrations worldwide are increasingly collecting, generating and managing data. Empirical researchers are, at the same time, collaborating more and more with administrations, accessing vast amounts of data, and setting new research agendas. These collaborations have taken place in low-income countries in particular, where administrative data can be a valuable substitute for scarce survey data. However, the transition to a full-fledged digital administration can be a long and difficult process, sharply contrasting the common leap-frog narrative. Based on observations made during a five-year research collaboration with the Senegalese tax administration, this qualitative case study discusses the main data management challenges the tax administration faces. Much progress has recently been made with the modernisation of the administration’s digital capacity ,and adoption of e-filling and e-payment systems. However, there remains substantial scope for the administration to enhance data management and improve its efficiency in performing basic tasks, such as the identification of active taxpayers or the detection of various forms of non-compliance. In particular, there needs to be sustained investment in human resources specifically trained in data analysis. Recently progress has been made through creating – in collaboration with the researchers – a ‘datalab’ that now works to improve processes to collect, clean, merge and use data to improve revenue mobilisation.
Transdiagnostic Ultra-brief Behaviour Therapy for Psychiatric Inpatients: a Multiple-baseline Single-case Design
Authors: Tyrberg Mårten J. , Klintwall Lars
Published: December 2022

There is a need to develop quick and transdiagnostic models for psychological treatment in psychiatric inpatient care. The aim of the present pre-registered study was to investigate the effectiveness of a proposed such model: Transdiagnostic Ultra-Brief Behaviour therapy (TUBB). TUBB
uses three behaviour analytic tools (flexible clinical functional analysis, a simplified version of the lifeline exercise, and a maintenance formulation) with the aim of alleviating suffering of psychiatric inpatients. Effects on patients' main presenting problems, quantified using the 'personal
questionnaire' (PQ) were tested using a single-case experimental design with three patients on a psychiatric ward. Patients received either two or three 45-minute therapy sessions, and results showed that all patients improved as measured with the PQ. Combined, the data indicated a significant
effect of the intervention (Tau = 0.52; p <0.01) with a medium effect size. The PQ proved to be easy to use by ward staff, and yielded data that were both stable and sensitive to change. Whether results generalise and are maintained into outpatient care remains to be investigated.
Functional morphology, coaptation and palaeoecology of Hollardops (Trilobita, Acastidae), with descriptions of new species and two new genera from the Devonian of Morocco
Authors: VAN VIERSEN ALLART P. , KLOC GERALD J.
Published: December 2022

A group of asteropygine trilobites with 10 thoracic segments from the lower Emsian to lowermost Eifelian of western Europe and northwest Africa is deemed monophyletic. Available names for this clade are Hollardops Morzadec, 1997, Philipsmithiana Lieberman & Kloc, 1997, Modellops Lieberman & Kloc, 1997 and Pennarbedops Bignon & Crônier, 2013, the first of which has priority. Well-preserved Hollardops specimens from southern Morocco have revealed previously undescribed details of the mineralised exoskeleton that are interpreted here as coaptative and sensory devices. It is proposed that Hollardops, like many other asteropygines, practised a dual mode of coaptation: fully locked enrolment was alternated with a retracted pygidium, allowing temporary influx of oxygenated seawater and excretion through slits between the pygidial lappets. This putative ‘breathing device’ enabled the trilobite to remain enrolled for a longer period of time while maintaining vital body functions. A poor understanding of the problematic type species of Hollardops, H. mesocristatus (Le Maître, 1952), has clouded actual diversity in Algeria and Morocco. Hollardops klugi sp. nov. is the oldest known member of the genus and extends its confirmed stratigraphic range into the lower Emsian. Two species, H. kyriarchos sp. nov. and H. multatuli sp. nov., are recorded from just above the base of the upper Emsian. Additionally, H. angustifrons sp. nov., H. luscus sp. nov. and the first well-preserved specimens of H. boudibensis Morzadec, 2001 are recorded from the upper Emsian. The types of H. hyfinkeli (Lieberman & Kloc, 1997) and H. burtandmimiae (Lieberman & Kloc, 1997) are refigured and original species concepts reiterated. Feruminops Haas, 1968, including its junior subjective synonym Morzadecops Bignon & Crônier, 2013, from the lower Emsian of Morocco and Türkiye, may comprise the sister group of Hollardops. Additionally, the enrolment strategies and systematics of several other members of Asteropyginae are discussed. Platykardiapyge gen. nov. (type species: Metacanthina maderensis Morzadec, 2001) is erected for a group of Pragian–early Emsian asteropygines from Morocco, Spain and Türkiye with a widely heart-shaped pygidium and comparatively many pygidial pleurae, among other features. Bignonops gen. nov. (type species: Kayserops tamnrhertus Chatterton et al., 2006) is erected for some species previously included in Gandlops Bignon & Crônier, 2013. Minicryphaeus suavius sp. nov. is described from the lower Emsian of Morocco. The identity and generic affinity of the oldest known asteropygine, Ganetops gdoumontensis (Asselberghs, 1930) from the Pridolian of Belgium, are discussed.
Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Masyarakat terkait Pemilihan dan Penggunaan Hand Sanitizer dan Masker untuk Pencegahan COVID -19
Authors: Subhan Ahmad Firdaus , Faradisa Amelia Anneke , Kristiawan Dicky Chandra , Maulana Dwiki Firman , Taufiqi Ilham , Dewanthy Kyrana Sekar , Chorisindy Medita , Ramadhan Muhammad Dwi Kurnia , Mahendra Mahendra , Amalia Meidya Rizka Dwi , Musyafa'atullah Nisa' , Wahyudi Syahrul , Tandian Tiffany , Izzati Yasmin Nur , Ahmad Gusti Noorrizka Veronika
Published: December 2022

Penyebaran COVID-19 di Indonesia berdampak pada banyaknya perubahan pada berbagai sektor kehidupan. Pemerintah memberlakukan penerapan protokol kesehatan bagi masyarakat antara lain dengan menggunakan masker yang dapat menutupi area hidung dan mulut hingga dagu, membersihkan tangan secara teratur baik dengan mencuci tangan menggunakan sabun atau hand sanitizer, dan meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh dengan menerapkan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengidentifikasi pengetahuan dan perilaku masyarakat tentang pemilihan dan penggunaan produk higienitas tangan dan pernapasan agar terhindar dari COVID-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian cross sectional, non- eksperimental dengan analisis data deskriptif. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode survei yang dilakukan daring. Metode sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah convenience sampling yang dilakukan pada bulan Oktober 2021. Sebanyak 204 responden berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Hasil yang didapat 2,5% responden mempunyai tingkat pengetahuan yang rendah, 56,4% sedang, dan 40,2% tinggi. Pada variabel perilaku penggunaan hand sanitizer dan masker, didapat hasil yang masih kurang baik. Perilaku yang perlu ditingkatkan adalah pemilihan hand sanitizer yang harus memperhatikan registrasi produk, penggunaan masker dengan tepat, penggantian masker pada waktu yang tepat, serta pemilihan jenis masker yang efektif. Oleh karena itu perlu adanya upaya untuk perubahan perilaku masyarakat terkait penggunaan hand sanitizer dan masker.
POTRET NILAI-NILAI ISLAMI PADA KEGIATAN PRAKTIKUM MIKROBIOLOGI
Authors: Ajizah Aulia , Syihabuddin Syihabuddin , Kosasih Aceng
Published: December 2022

Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang gambaran nilai-nilai keislaman yang ditunjukkan oleh mahasiswa peserta mata kuliah Mikrobiologi ketika melaksanakan praktikum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan mengamati nilai-nilai keislaman  yang terintegrasi dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan praktikum Mikrobiologi. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode kualitatif melalui pengamatan dan observasi yang mendalam kepada mahasiswa yang melaksanakan kegiatan praktikum  Mikrobiologi di Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP ULM tahun akademik 2021/2022 Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan lembar observasi penilaian karakter. Hasil pengamatan menunjukkan bahwa ketika kegiatan praktikum berlangsung tampak nilai kejujuran dalam menyampaikan fakta, ketilitian dan kesungguhan. Mahasiswa telah menunjukkan nilai-nilai hadhar yang sangat baik, meskipun nilai amana dan khutura masih kategori baik.
METHODS OF DETECTION OF TEMPERATURE FACTORS AFFECTING TRAFFIC SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRANSPORTATION AND RISK ANALYSIS
Authors: Bekirova Lala , Bayramov Aladdin
Published: December 2022

The article is dedicated to the investigation of internal and external factors affecting traffic safety of railway transport, including researching and solving ever-present issue of investigating, reducing and eliminating human factors, emergency situations and other impacts through complex methods and means. The technical state of wagons, one of the important components for traffic safety in railway transport, methods and means of detecting faults during their diagnostics, and making right decisions according to the situation are investigated. Diagnostics of the state of wagons is carried out through the method of remote measurement at measuring points installed at certain distances with a certain rule. At measuring points, the temperatures of tire boxes are investigated according to the normal limits, and risk status is assessed according to the comparison results. Accuracy and stability of diagnostics are very important for safe operation. In order to make right decisions, assessment of measurement errors of temperature factors, performing self-monitoring and correction, execution of the algorithm based on repeated measurements and points, carrying out comparison with norm limits, and making decisions provided that they are confirmed are presented. Based on Fuzzy Logic in Matlab environment, assessment of processing risks and suitable combinations are presented.
DETECTION OF FLIGHT OBJECTS PASSING THROUGH THE CONTROLLED AREA BY SURVEILLANCE CAMERAS
Authors: Nabadova Lamiya
Published: December 2022

The article discusses the issue of monitoring air borders with the help of video cameras with the necessary technical capabilities and the detection of dangerous flying objects in order to prevent illegal and potentially dangerous flying objects trying to cross the border by air. The surveillance device is required to operate in the controlled area at the given altitude in a way that not to overlook suspicious flying objects passing through the zone. In order for surveillance devices to carry out the search process, the control zone is first distributed among the devices, and then the search modes of the devices are determined. In order to assess the abilities of any flight object to pass through this control zone during the search along the control lane, the overlooked periods of different points of the control lane during the monitoring process are evaluated and then compared with the flight time of this object.
Media-based agility training model of badminton games for students of universitas negeri jakarta badminton club
Authors: Khaeroni  , Hariyanto Krisnawan
Published: December 2022

Badminton athletes need agility to place the shuttlecock into an empty opponent's field so that the opponent finds it difficult to return the ball. So, the purpose of this study is to create an exercise model to improve agility in the badminton game. Making this model through five stages, namely analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation with the type of development research and development from Robert Maribe Branch. The results of the developed model were validated by three experts in badminton. Based on the five stages of research (analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation), the results obtained that the training model developed was feasible and could be applied to badminton club athletes at the State University of Jakarta. The conclusion of the research is the media-based agility training model of the badminton game can be applied to the training process that aims to improve the athlete's agility.
The effect of coordination, reaction speed and kinesthetic perception on feilding (high catch) Skills in cricket athletes, west java province
Authors: Dewi Amar Janky , Lubis Johansyah , Herawan Iwan
Published: December 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of coordination, reaction speed and kinesthetic perception on fielding skills (high catch) in cricket athletes in West Java province. The research population was all cricket athletes in West Java Province, consisting of the City of Bekasi, which consisted of 14 sons and 14 women, and the City of Bandung, 14 men and 14 women. So the total population is 56 athletes. The sampling technique in this research is total sampling. So the sample in this study was 56 cricket athletes from the province of West Java. The coordination instrument (X1) uses the eye-hand-foot coordination Test. The reaction speed instrument (X2) uses the Ruler drop test. Kinesthetic perception instrument (X3) using the kinesthetic perception test. Fielding (Y) using the Fielding (High catch) test. The results of this study are the direct effect of variable X1 on Y = 55.4%. The direct effect of variable X2 on Y = 3.2%. The direct effect of variable X3 on Y = 6.6%. The direct effect of the X1 variable on X3 = 92.7%. The direct effect of variable X2 on X3 = 2.7%. The indirect effect of variable X1 on Y through X3 = 98.2%. The indirect effect of variable X2 on Y through X3 = 4.9%.
Pengembangan Pengetahuan Tanaman Obat Herbal dengan Perilaku Bertanggung Jawab Mahasiswa terhadap Lingkungan Universitas Negeri Jakarta
Authors: Hamiyati Hamiyati , Laratmase Antonia Junianty
Published: December 2022

Pemanfaatan tanaman obat herbal merupakan salah satu solusi dalam penyelesaian masalah kesehatan yang sering dihadapi masyarakat, selain menggunakan obat-obatan kimia baik dalam tahapan pencegahan maupun pengobatan. Penggunaan tanaman obat berdampak besar terhadap kelestarian dan keanekaragaman hayati tumbuhan. Indonesia merupakan salah satu Negara yang sebagian masyarakatnya bersuku-suku dimana kebanyakan masyarakat masih memanfaatkan tumbuhan obat menggunakan cara pandang yakni menggunakan sistem religi dan keyakinan yang turun temurun. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif serta memakai metode research and development (R&D). Teknik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Solusi hasil yaitu meningkatkan pemanfaatan tanaman obat herbal melalui konsep buku pemanfaatan tanaman obat herbal, artikel serta jurnal. Penelitian ini menghasikan manfaat pengetahuan jenis obat herbal yang dapat dikonsumsi yang diyakini mampu menekan pertumbuhan virus corona di dalam tubuh antara lain seperti; kunyit, jahe, lengkuas, kencur, temulawak, lidah buaya, daun sirih dan lain sebagainya.
ANALISIS KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS ANGGREK (ORCHIDACEAE) DI RESORT PTN WILAYAH II SELABINTANA SUKABUMI TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG GEDE PANGRANGO (TNGGP) JAWA BARAT
Authors: Indri Yani  , Susanto Lufty Hari , Kamila Haefa Azki , Maulidina Windi , Dstyara Vina , Jasmine Desylva Nikita
Published: December 2022

Taman Nasional Gunung Gede Pangrango (TNGGP) Jawa Barat merupakan salah satu taman nasional yang mengkonservasi jenis anggrek. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui spesies anggrek apa saja yang terdapat di Resort PTN Wilayah II Selabintana TNGGP, mengetahui tingkat keanekaragaman jenis anggrek, dan mengetahui pohon inang yang digunakan sebagai habitat anggrek epifit. Penelitian dilakukan di Resort PTN Selabintana TNGGP pada lokasi I, II, dan III. Metode pengambilan data dilakukan dengan Visual Encounter Survey (VES) di sepanjang jalur dengan radius ke kanan dan ke kiri 1 meter. Hasil penelitian ditemukan 7 jenis anggrek yakni Liparis pallida, Coelogyne sp., Appendicula angustifolia, Bulbophyllum angustifolium, Eria multiflora, Oberonia sp., dan Ceratostylis sp.. Spesies yang paling dominan ditemukan adalah Liparis pallida, Ceratostylis sp., dan Coelogyne sp. Tingkat keanekaragaman jenis anggrek di Resort PTN Selabintana tergolong sedang. Pohon inang yang digunakan sebagai habitat anggrek epifit adalah Schima wallichii, Ficus sp., Cyathea sp., batang pohon yang sudah mati dan ranting jatuh.
RANCANGAN SISTEM GREEN SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT DI PT BINTANG TOEDJOE
Authors: Phang Emilia , Supangkat Hendrarto Kurniawan
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan melengkapi dan menyempurnakan sistem pengelolaan lingkungan di PT Bintang Toedjoe saat ini agar dapat mewujudkan perusahaan dengan Green Supply Chain Management (GSCM) Practices yang baik. Penelitian kualitatif ini dilakukan dengan menyusun panduan untuk mengevaluasi GSCM Practices perusahaan mengacu pada literatur terkait. Rancangan perbaikan sistem kemudian disusun berbasis hasil evaluasi data yang dikumpulkan dari hasil wawancara, observasi dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem GSCM di PT Bintang Toedjoe yang berlaku saat ini belum sepenuhnya ideal dan masih ada kesenjangan antara praktik-praktik pengelolaan lingkungan yang berlaku saat ini dengan yang seharusnya ada pada sistem GSCM yang baik. Penghambat dalam penerapan sistem GSCM di PT Bintang Toedjoe ini dipengaruhi oleh faktor biaya, persaingan di pasar, regulasi, kesadaran, pengetahuan serta dukungan dari manajemen perusahaan. Rekomendasi rancangan perbaikan sistem GSCM di PT Bintang Toedjoe adalah sistem dengan pendekatan Natural-Resource-Based (NRBV) yang terdiri dari Pollution Prevention, Product Stewardship dan Sustainable Development.
KESADARAN LINGKUNGAN DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI PANTAI NIRWANA KOTA BAUBAU
Authors: Ical Ihsyaluddin , Mane Azmin
Published: December 2022

Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk mendapatkan gambaran tentang kesadaran lingkungan terutama pada pengelolaan dan pengendalian sampah di Pantai Nirwana Kota Baubau. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan dan wawancara, yakni kesadaran lingkungan didalam pengelolaan sampah di pantai nirwana belum baik. Manajemen penanganan sampah alami dari laut dan sampah pengunjung belum dilakukan dengan baik, seperti sebaran sampah hamper menutupi sepanjang pantai nirwana, pengumuman maupun himbauan pelarangan buang sampah tidak ada, Tempat pembuangan samaph sementara sangat buruk.
Implementation Of Edmodo-Based Blended Learning Improving Short Distance Running Learning Outcomes for Bunda Kandungs Vocational School Students
Authors: Elly Diana Mamesah  , Arifka Fadil Muhamad
Published: December 2022

Education is one of the areas that technology seeks to achieve through online learning. Online learning is indeed less effective because most of it causes problems both from the point of view of students. The blended learning method of learning is a form of learning system that combines online and offline systems that are applied in learning physical education, health and sports. The purpose of this research is to prove the phenomenon of technological advancement in the rapidly growing world of education and data that supports the progress of student learning, that blended learning can be used for modern learning solutions, so that students can study material before practice in the field to increase teaching achievement. The results of this study indicate that blanded learning based on edmodo can improve learning outcomes for short distance running can be seen from, the increase in learning outcomes in the pre-test shows students who complete 9 students, the increase occurs in cycle 1 to 20 students and continued at the stage of cycle 2 has increased results 25 students completed.
The Effect of Feedback and Motivation on Service Ability in Junior Tennis Athletes in West Sumatera
Authors: Suci Nanda Sari  , Juana Wangsa Putri
Published: December 2022

This study aims to test the influence of Feedback giving and motivation on the service ability of junior tennis athletes in West Sumatra. Thirty athletes were randomly divided into four groups (Direct Feedback high motivation n = 10), (Direct Feedback high motivation n = 10) and (Indirect Feedback high motivation n = 10), (Indirect Feedback high motivation n = 10) assigned to complete service training interventions with a feedback approach for 6 weeks, 3 days/week. Serviceability test using Hewwit tennis test. The findings in this study show that there is a significant positive influence from giving feedback in the direct feedback group with high motivation to improve the service ability of West Sumatra junior tennis athletes. obtained the average score of service ability of the high motivation group taught with direct feedback is  28.40 and the low motivation group is  22.00  For the average score of service ability of the high motivation group taught with indirect feedback  23.70  and the low motivation group is  23.80.
Pemahaman Pelaksanaan Pendidikan Jasmani Adaptif di Sekolah Luar Biasa Ditujukan Untuk Team Pengajar
Authors: Ramdan Pelana  , Nadya Dwi Oktafiranda  , Rizka Antoni
Published: December 2022

Proses belajar mengajar, ada dua unsur yang sangat penting yaitu metode mengajar dan media pengajaran. Kedua aspek ini saling berkaitan, pemilihan salah satu metode mengajar tertentu akan mempengaruhi jenis media pengajaran yang sesuai, meskipun masih ada aspek lain yang harus diperhatikan dalam memilih media, antara lain tujuan pengajaran, jenis tugas dan respon yang diharapkan siswa kuasai setelah pengajaran belangsung, dan konteks pembelajaran termasuk karakteristik siswa. Meskipun demikian, dapat dikatakan bahwa salah satu faktor utama yang mempengarungi berjalannya pembelajaran adaptif dengan baik adalah guru yang mempersiapkan metode mengajar dengan menyetarakan kebutuhan siswanya. Tantangan yang dihadapi dalam pembelajaran adaptif yakni kurangnya sosialisasi tentang pemahaman pelaksanaan pendidikan pendidikan jasmani adaptif di sekolah luar biasa. Sehingga menjadi pendorong dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk memberikan Pemahaman pelaksanaan Pendidikan Jasmani Adaptif di sekolah luar biasa ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman tentang  pembelajaran Penjas Adaptif bagi guru khusunya guru pendidikan jasmani adaptif di sekolah luar biasa, melaksanakan Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi sebagai perwujudan pengabdian kepada masyarakat, memberikan pengetahuan tentang pentingnya pemahaman pembelajaran adaptif di sekolah luar biasa. Meningkatkan keterampilan dan kemampuan guru dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran. Sosialisasi ini akan di laksanakan di kabupaten bandung barat, yaitu sekolah luar biasa bina mulya jatijajar.
Peningkatan Nilai Usaha UMKM melalui Pelatihan Keuangan sesuai dengan SAK EMKM
Authors: Rosnidah Ida , Muna Arinal , Dwi Astuti Apri
Published: December 2022

UMKM memilki peranan yang sangat penting bagi stabilitas perekonomian Indonesia karena mampu mendominasi dari perekonomian nasional. Kegiatan pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan nilai tambah bagi UMKM dalam menghadapi persaingan global melalui pelatihan keuangan yang berdasarkan SAK EMKM. Target pelatihan ini adalah UMKM di Desa battembat, Kabupaten Cirebon. Hasil dari pelatihan keuangan tersebut dapat meningkatkan kemampuan dari UMKM yaitu Mitra binaan mampu mengidentifikasi asset, membuat laporan saldo awal, melakukan identifikasi transaksi, mampu membuat empat laporan keuangan (Laporan laba rugi, laporan posisi kuangan, laporan arus kas, dan laporan perubahan modal.
Pemanfaatan komik digital pada pembelajaran ipa di kelas tinggi sekolah dasar
Authors: Sumantri Mohamad Syarif , Putri Arum Sekar D
Published: December 2022

Media pembelajaran berbasis komik digital interaktif cenderung dibutuhkan untuk menjelaskan materi-materi seperti IPA pada masa era pandemic covid-19 saat ini. Siswa sering merasa kesulitan dalam memahami masalah yang terdapat pada materi IPA yang abstrak tersebut. Media pembelajaran IPA berbasis komik digital diharapkan akan membantu guru dalam menyampaikan materi dan meningkatkan pemahaman siswa secara aktif, efektif dan menyenangkan, selain itu media pembelajaran ini juga dapat digunakan dirumah secara mandiri oleh siswa. Metode yang digunakan dalam P2M adalah focus grup discussion (FGD) dan pelatihan. Langkah-langkah yang dapat dilakukan 1) melakukan sosialisasi tentang pentingnya media pembelajaran yang menarik, kompatible yang bagi siswa salah satunya adalah media pembelajaran berbasis komik digital interaktif 2) memberikan pengenalan cara pemanfaatan media pembelajaran berbasis komik digital interaktif, 3) Penggunaan media pembelajaran berbasis komik materi IPA di sekolah dasar. Luaran yang ditarget dalam pengabdian ini adalah publikasi pada jurnal nasional pengabdian masyarakat dan media social youtube. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi terhadap kegiatan workshop yang telah dilakukan menunjukan respon positif dari guru SD sebesar 81% dan kepuasan pelaksanaan pelatihan sebesar 72%.
Pengaplikasian pupuk eco-campus dalam hal uji coba produk untuk pemasaran
Authors: Sirwanti  , Nilawati  , Zubair  , Amir Fitriani , Mardianti
Published: December 2022

Kuliah Kerja Nyata Pendidikan (KKN-DIK) adalah suatu bentuk pendidikan dengan cara memberikan pengalaman belajar kepada mahasiswa untuk hidup di tengah-tengah masyarakat di luar kampus dan secara langsung mengidentifikasi serta menangani masalah-masalah pembangunan yang dihadapi. Salah satu program pengabdian dari mahasiswa KKN-DIK yang berposko di Kampus yaitu pemanfaatan limbah sekitar kampus menjadi pupuk organic. Sebagai tindak lanjut dalam pengolahan di lakukan Pengaplikasian pupuk Eco- Campus dalam hal uji coba produk pada sayur kangkung yang telah di laksanakan oleh Mahasiswa KKN-DIK angkatan 1  posko kampus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk : (1) mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pupuk organik pada sayur kangkung (2) sebagai uji coba produk sebelum di pasarkan.
Pelatihan penyusunan soal interaktif menggunakan wondershare quiz creator pada proses pembelajaran daring bagi guru-guru smp di wilayah kecamatan tarumajaya bekasi
Authors: Afrizal Afrizal , Syahputra Irwan , Irwanto Irwanto
Published: December 2022

Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat (PPM) ini dilaksanakan untuk guru-guru IPA di Wilayah Kacamatan Tarumajaya Bekasi. Adapun capaian yang diharapkan setelah mengikuti pelatihan adalah terjadinya peningkatan kualitas penilaian guru-guru IPA dalam mengonstruksi soal-soal interaktif menggunakan program Wondershare Quiz Creator. Program pelatihan dilakukan melalui tiga tahapan, yaitu pendahuluan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi kegiatan. Pada tahap pendahuluan, dilakukan analisis kebutuhan   berupa   pengumpulan   data   mengenai   perlunya   mengonstruksi   alat penilaian   interaktif   selama   pandemi   COVD-19   bagi   guru-guru   di   Wilayah Kecamatan Tarumajaya Bekasi. Tahap kedua, tahap Pelaksanaan, dimana program pelatihan yang ditawarkan berupa online training menggunakan metode ceramah, tanya jawab, simulasi, penugasan, dan pengamatan terhadap keterampilan peserta pelatihan. Pada tahap ketiga atau disebut tahap evaluasi. Evaluasi program pelatihan dilakukan secara menyeluruh terhadap unsur materi, pelatih, dan peserta pelatihan. Jumlah peserta yang hadir sebanyak 20 guru. Secara umum hasil pengamatan dan evaluasi dari peserta, kegiatan ini mendapat respon yang positif dari peserta
Pelatihan manajemen administrasi di kmms kabupaten tangerang
Authors: Kurniawati Ria , Hasanah Hani , Syafawi Lely , Prastowo Sugeng Lubar , Manunggal Bagus
Published: December 2022

Tujuan dari artikel ini adalah dilakukannya pelatihan manajemen administrasi di KMMS, Kabupaten Tangerang. Melalui kegiatan ini telah diadakan kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) yang ditujukan dalam bidang manajemen, khususnya manajemen administrasi dan pemasaran, yaitu berupa pelatihan pembuatan proposal, TOR untuk pengurus KMMS agar dapat lebih rapi dalam penataan administrasi. Pelatihan digital marketing agar pengurus KMMS dapat meningkatkan penghasilan para anggotanya agar lebih sejahtera.
Pengembangan literasi keuangan digital melalui program praktisi mengajar
Authors: Musyaffi Ayatulloh Michael , Gurendrawati Etty , Purwohedi Unggul , Zakaria Adam , Anwar Choirul , Widawati Yuni , Nugroho Andri Setyanto
Published: December 2022

Saat ini literasi keuangan digital menjadi sorotan yang cukup besar. Terjadinya penipuan dan penyalahgunaan data mengakibatkan hilangnya kepercayaan dari masyarkat termasuk akademisi. Program pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman mengenai literasi digital melalui program praktisi mengajar yang difasilitasi oleh tim pengabdi. Target dan sasaran pengabdian ini adalah  mahasiswa yang beraasal dari kampus mitra diwilayah jawa barat. Metode pengabdian ini dilakukan melalui zoom meeting dengan pemateri dari praktisi yang berasal dari otoritas jasa keuangan. Setelah itu dilakukan evaluasi diri dengan perangkat google form. Hasil pengabdian ini menunjukan bahwa mayoritas mahasiswa lebih memahmi mengenai literasi digital. Selain itu, materi yang dijelaskan sangat relevan dengan kondisi mahsaiswa saat ini. Sehingga materi tersebut dapat di pahami dan diimplementasikan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
Peningkatan Peran Serta Komunitas Pecinta Lingkungan dalam Pemenuhan Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) di Kota Depok
Authors: Sadayi Delila , Naufal Rofi Muhammad , Purnomo Eko Priyo , Fathani Aqil Teguh , Bonde Devita Anggraina , Salsabila Lubna
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pentingnya peran dari komunitas masyarakat pecinta lingkunan dalam pemenuhan ruang terbuka hijau di Kota Depok. RTH sendiri merupakan bagian dari kebijakan penataan ruang kawasan yang memiliki manfaat tinggi dengan tidak hanya dianggap sebagai upaya penyeimbangan kualitas lingkungan, tapi juga dapat dijadikan identitas kebanggaan kota yang telah diamanatkan dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 26 Tahun 2007 tentang Penataan Ruang dimana fasilitas tersebut memiliki batas minimal pengadaan sebanyak 30% dengan rincian proporsi 20% untuk ruang public, dan 10% untuk ruang privat. Selain itu dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan data dari jurnal artikel, buku, dokumen pemerintah, media sosial serta Web resmi Daerah yang kemudian yang di analisis menggunakan model sekunder hingga mendapatkan kesimpulannya. Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi masukkan kepada Pemerintah Kota Depok untuk mampu secara maksimal memanfaatkan komunitas tersebut sebagai pemeran dalam pengadaan RTH di Kota Depok.
Strategi Pengelolaan Pertambangan Pasir Berkelanjutan di Desa Luragung Landeuh, Kuningan, Jawa Barat
Authors: Wina Waniatri  , Muslihudin  , Lestari Sri
Published: December 2022

Most of the mining activities do not have a business license. This condition has been legally handled in court, but many have not taken firm legal action. There is no legal action yet because the implementation of government policies has not been carried out optimally (Ismail, 2007). One of the mining locations in Kuningan Regency is in Luragung Landeuh Village. This study was conducted to determine the sand mining management strategy that should be carried out in Lurangung Landeuh Village, Luragung District, Kuningan Regency. This study uses qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis methods. The conclusion of this study is the management strategy of sand mining activities in Luragung Landeuh Village based on the results of the highest pairwise comparison assessment or the main priority at the criterion level is environmental and infrastructure sustainability (0.521) and the main priority at the alternative level is tax and environmental insurance (0.199). preserving the environment and infrastructure, which needs to be improved for the convenience of the community, the preservation of flora and fauna, and environmental ecosystems as well as the need for good cooperation between stakeholders and agencies related to the formation of CSR to improve the welfare of the community.
Распространение вариантов вируса SARS-COV-2, вызывающих озабоченность (VOC) на основе количества их геномов, депонированных в базу данных GISAID за неделю с 3.12.2022 г. по 9.12.2022 г.
Authors: Дмитриева Людмила , Краснов Ярослав , Чумачкова Елена , Осина Наталья , Зимирова Анастасия , Иванова Александра , Карнаухов Игорь , Караваева Татьяна , Щербакова Светлана , Кутырев Владимир
Published: December 2022

В обзоре представлена информация по циркулирующим в настоящее время вариантам вируса SARS-COV-2 вызывающих озабоченность (VOC), геномные последовательности которых размещены в международной базе данных GISAID за неделю с 3 по 9 декабря 2022 г.
Molecular characterization of Listeria monocytogenes strains isolated from clinical samples in Urmia patients
Authors: Berjoee Rahil Kiyanpour , Momtaz Hassan , Lotfollahi Lida , Bamzadeh Zahra
Published: December 2022

Background
The foodborne bacterium Listeria monocytogenes is common in many settings, especially hospitals. The bacterium poses a significant threat to the healthcare system. Thus, work has been conducted to learn more about their serovars, pathogenicity, and antibiotic resistance patterns.
Methods
A total of 221 clinical samples were collected. All specimens were analyzed using the standard double enrichment procedure defined in ISO 11290:1. Gram staining and biochemical features were employed to identify L. monocytogenes. The disc diffusion assay was used to test the sensitivity of all L. monocytogenes strains to 13 antibiotics. Multiplex PCR was used to identify the presence of virulence genes and serogroups (1/2a, 1/2b, 1/2c, and 4b). ERIC-, REP-, and RAPD-PCR were used to perform genomic fingerprinting.
Results
22 out of 221 samples contained L. monocytogenes on average (9.95%). 11 (12.79%) of the 86 stool samples tested positive for L. monocytogenes, with serotypes 1/2a, 1/2b, and 4b showing frequencies of 18.18%, 27.27%, and 654.55% respectively. Among these serotypes, 4b showed the highest distribution (57.14%). Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (100%), and Tetracycline (90.91%), were the two antibiotics to which L. monocytogenes showed the highest levels of resistance, respectively. All 22 (100%) isolates were positive for the genes mpl, inlB, plcB, and prfA. The hlyA, actA, and iap genes were found in 95.45% of the isolates. The distribution of virulence genes llsX, ptsA, inlA was 8 (36.36%), 12 (54.55%) and 16 (72.43%), respectively. The genomic DNA from L. monocytogenes isolates in the samples was used in the ERIC-PCR to generate four fingerprint profiles. These profiles have a base range of 240 to 1500 and 6 to 14 bands overall. The REP- and RAPD-PCR of genomic DNA from L. monocytogenes from samples revealed amplification of numerous DNA fragments 100 to 3000 base (REP-PCR), 280 to 3000 base (RAPD-PCR) and were made up of 6 to 12 bands (REP-PCR) and 3 to 4 bands (RAPD-PCR). in Comparing the data from the dendrograms that were examined, which employed the Rep-type, RAPD-type, and ERIC-type techniques to count the bands, it was 12 − 6, 3–4, and 14 − 6, respectively, while the similarity for Rep-Type, RAPD-Type, and ERIC-Type was 100 − 53.80%, 96-54.30%, and 100 − 52.50%, respectively.
Conclusions
The findings, which strongly suggest that MDR L. monocytogenes 1/2a and 4b may be present among Iranian patients, should be viewed as having important public health ramifications.
Technological preparation of thread milling cutter production at the design stage
Authors: Malkov Oleg , Pavlyuchenkov Igor
Published: December 2022

This research was performed on the technological feasibility of manufacturing the multiple thread milling cutter flutes based on their mathematical and experimental simulation and studying possibility of manufacturing a prototype thread milling cutter with use of grinding wheels of typical profiles. System of mathematical expressions was developed to determine the flute end section profile produced by a grinding wheel and taking into account kinematic scheme of the multi-axis CNC tool grinding machines using the Walter Basic kinematic scheme as an example. Proposed mathematical expressions were approved by experimental studies when machining helical flutes on caprolon workpieces with a diameter of 34.5 mm with use of a universal grinding machine. Flute profiles comparison in the end section (experimental and calculated) showed their satisfactory convergence; the errors (up to 0.42 mm) could be explained by inaccuracy in grinding wheel installation, workpiece yielding, error in the experiment parameters settings and increasing discrepancy in the error measurement direction to the core diameter. To study technological feasibility of the thread milling cutter flutes manufacturing, the CoroMill Plura R217.15-140100AC26N thread milling cutter was choosed as a prototype. End section of the tool was obtained by a plane passing through the top of the tooth, and installation parameters for the grinding wheel type 1V1 were assigned using a developed mathematical expressions system. It was established that the grinding wheel type 1V1 made it possible to assign installation parameters required in fluting of the prototype. The possibility of choosing the grinding wheel profile and geometric parameters as well as its installation parameters based on the manufacturing simulation of the prototype performed in Walter Helitronic Tool Studio was confirmed, which makes it possible to perform thread milling cutters production technological preparation using the developed mathematical expressions.
Development of a Tool for Finding Equivalent Mutants in Quantum Program: A Perspective to Measure the Quality of Quantum Software
Authors: Kumar Ajay , Kwatra Prisha , Garhwal Sunita
Published: December 2022

Software testing is an important activity to ensure the software's quality. Mutation testing is a fault-based technique for checking the effectiveness of test cases for the verification and validation of software. Testing quantum programs is challenging due to the involvement of quantum mechanics concepts (such as superposition and entanglement ) and the probabilistic nature of the outcome.
In this paper, We will propose the modified mutation testing approach for quantum program. The proposed approach will help to reduce the cost, time, and effort of performing the mutation testing. Moreover, we also propose a method for determining the equivalent mutant and developing a tool to check whether the mutated and original quantum program behave semantically equivalent or differently.
Treatment with quercetin increases Nrf2 expression and neuronal differentiation of sub ventricular zone derived neural progenitor stem cells in adult rats.
Authors: Ebrahimi Ali , parivar kazem , Roodbari Nasim Hayati , Eidi Akram
Published: December 2022

Background
The presence of neural precursor stem cells in some parts of the adult brain has been proven in recent years, and it has opened up a new approach for the treatment and recovery of the defects and diseases associated with the central nervous system. Besides, the potency of these types of cells with a therapeutic viewpoint is another beneficial facet of the application of neural progenitor stem cells (NPSCs) in cell biology. Quercetin, as an herbal flavonoid, has been extensively investigated and shown to have numerous restoratives, inhibitory, and protective effects on some cell-lines and disorders.
Objective
The purpose of this study is to simultaneously investigate the effect of quercetin on the expression of the nuclear factor erythroid 2–related factor 2 (Nrf2) gene and the effect on the proliferation and differentiation of neural progenitor stem cells derived from the subventricular zone (SVZ) of the brain of adult rats.
Methods
The brains of adult rats were dissected, and the two SVZs of the brain of each animal were removed. After crushing and extracting the cells the obtained cell suspension was cultured for one week to achieve neurospheres. Cells obtained from this step was treated with quercetin at the concentrations of 1, 5, and 15 µM to evaluate the impact of this substance on Nrf2 gene expression level, the proliferation and differentiation of NSCs after one week. Gene expression level and cell identification was performed by RT- PCR, survival test with MTT assay, quantification of images with Image-J and cells were counted.
Results
The results indicated that the quercetin increases expression of Nrf2 at concentration above 5 µM. Also differentiation and proliferation rate of NSCs is affected by various concentrations of quercetin in a dose-dependent manner so that 1µM quercetin had the least, and 15 µM quercetin showed the most effects on cell differentiation. However, 1 µM quercetin exhibited no significant cell toxicity, but the most antiproliferative potential showed when treated with 15 µM concentration quercetin.
Conclusion
These findings confirm previous information on the dose-dependent effect of quercetin on proliferation and differentiation of cell. In addition, quercetin increased the expression of Nrf2 gene. By combining these two effects of quercetin, this substance can be considered an effective compound in the treatment of degenerative defects such as Multiple Sclerosis, Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease.
Comparison of the Effectiveness of Aerobic Training with Conventional Physical Therapy Treatment in improving the Quality of life in Chronic Stroke Patients
Authors: Yamin Gulnaz , Shahid Zohaib , Ghafoor Faisal , Idress Huma , Babur Naveed , hayat khizer
Published: December 2022

Background: Stroke is a dominant cause of death universally and the primary determinant of motor loss and impairment. Aerobic training walking is use for chronic stroke patient
Objectives: Objective of this study was to compare the effects of Aerobic Exercise (Walking) Training and conventional physical therapy treatment among Chronic Stroke patient
Methods: This randomized control trial was conducted on stroke patient in 6 months’ duration. A sample of 60 participants fulfilling the inclusion criteria was recruited through convenient sampling and randomly assigned to two groups.
Design: Assessor blind Randomized Control trial
Setting: Chaudhary Akram Teaching hospital rewind road Lahore.
Duration: 12 weeks (3 months)
Subjects: Chronic Stroke patient
Intervention: Group A received aerobic training walking (n=30) walked over ground for 30 minutes, 3 times per week this will continue till 12 weeks and conventional treatment and group B (n=30) received conventional physical therapy including stretching and strengthening with massage to involved limb this treatment session will continue 30 minutes, 3 times per week this was continue till 12 weeks
Main measure: Primary outcome of the treatment was measured using Health related quality of life Sf-36. Morticity index was measured as secondary outcome.
Results: Mean of difference of pretest-posttest HRQOL in Group A was325.66±92.58 and in Group B was 233.33±101showing that there was statistically significant difference in improvement of both groups (P-value<0.05) and interventions of Group A (aerobic training) are better in improving quality of life as compared to interventions in group B (conventional physical therapy)
Conclusion: Aerobic training walking shows better results as compared to conventional treatment stretching strengthening and massage in improving quality of life of chronic stroke patient
Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Trachyspermum ammi fruit extract: Characterization and antibacterial activity
Authors: Hanafi-Bojd Mohammad Yahya , Hasheminezhad Sima , Alemzadeh Effat , Mortazavi-Derazkola Sobhan , Yousefi Masoud
Published: December 2022

In recent years, bio-metallic nanoparticles have been considered in medical science due to their biomedical properties. This research aimed to develop an eco-friendly, simple and facile process to synthesize green silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using Trachyspermum ammi fruit extract. The synthesized silver nanoparticles were characterized using FT-IR, UV-Vis spectroscopy, XRD, DLS, and TEM. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values of synthesized AgNPs and T. ammi extract for five standard bacteria strains were determined by the broth microdilution method. The obtained AgNPs exhibited Surface Plasmon Resonance centered at about 415 nm with an average particle size calculated to be 50 nm. The mean particle size and surface charge of biosynthesized AgNPs using T. ammi extract investigated by DLS and zeta potential were 26.78 ± 1.24 nm and − 13.96 mV, respectively. Furthermore, green synthesized AgNPs show high and efficient antibacterial activity against E. coli ATCC 25922, P. aeruginosa ATCC 27853, K. pneumonia ATCC 9997, S. aureus ATCC 25923, and E. faecalis ATCC 29212 with MIC values of 19, 19.5, 75, 150, and 39 µg/ml, respectively. Noteworthy, the antibacterial results illustrated that green synthesized AgNPs possess significantly higher antibacterial potency than chemically produced silver nanoparticles. Our findings highlight the effective and efficient synthesis of silver nanoparticles by T. ammi fruit extract and its significant antibacterial activities.