bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Reflexiones en torno a la historia de las emociones, la historia del tiempo presente y la experiencia
Authors: Belmar Mac-Vicar Daniela
Published: June 2019

Este trabajo reflexiona acerca de los antecedentes antropológicos, sociológicos y psicológicos que durante los últimos veinte años los historiadores le han atribuido a la historia de las emociones. Los hallazgos de estas disciplinas en ese campo, les ha permitido a los historiadores argumentar que las emociones o, al menos, la expresión de ellas, varí­a culturalmente. Desde estas referencias, los historiadores han podido justificar el estudio historiográfico de las emociones, ya que ellas tendrí­an historicidad. Pese a lo anterior, se plantea que esa relación con las ciencias sociales obstaculiza cuestionamientos más profundos respecto de la historicidad de las emociones y, especí­ficamente, respecto de su tratamiento historiográfico. En la misma lí­nea, se propone que dicha vinculación con las Ciencias Sociales dificulta la evaluación de los efectos que las emociones provocaron en el pasado, y, al mismo tiempo, en el presente. Dicho esto, se revisan sus antecedentes a la luz de la historia del tiempo presente y la historia de la experiencia.Reflections on the History of Emotions, History of the Present Time and the History of Experience AbstractThis article reflects on the anthropological, sociological and psychological background attributed by historians during the last twenty years to the history of emotions. The fieldwork findings of these disciplines have allowed historians to argue that emotions, or at least their expression, varies culturally. Using these as a reference, historians have been able to justify the historiographic study of emotions. Nevertheless, it is proposed that this relation to the social sciences impedes a more in-depth inquiry into the history of emotions and, specifically, its historiographic treatment. In the same line, it is proposed that these ties to the social sciences makes it difficult to evaluate the effects caused by emotions in both the past and present. That said, the background of emotions is reviewed in light of modern history and the history of experience.Keywords: history of emotions, social sciences, modern history, experience
El rol de las estatalidades en la construcción de sujetos asociados a la gestión hí­drica del Chile reciente
Authors: Trujillo Bilbao Felipe
Published: June 2019

La historia ambiental es entendida aquí­ como una invitación a observar en la naturaleza indicios de las transformaciones sociotécnicas del Chile contemporáneo. Se revisan los principales hallazgos de la producción historiográfica y cientí­fico-social actual sobre la gestión de los diversos tipos de agua en Chile. Entendida ésta en su condición de material, polí­tica y biopolí­tica, se da cuenta de cómo ha transitado por tres estatalidades orquestadas paralelamente por distintos órganos del Estado chileno: un movimiento constante de zigzag entre la conservación, la desregulación y la tecnificación. Se defiende la propuesta de que, en el entrecruce entre medioambiente y polí­tica, está la clave para interrogar, de manera histórica, a la gestión hí­drica como decidora de una serie de problemas directamente vinculados a la construcción del Chile contemporáneo y no como relegada a otros problemas clásicos, comola Reforma Agraria, para la segunda mitad del siglo XX, o los agronegocios, para fines del siglo XX, sin desconocer por ello el rol que estos procesos han tenido en la gestión hí­drica del paí­s. The Role of State Policy in the Construction of Subjects Associated with Water Management in Contemporary Chile AbstractEnvironmental history is understood here as an invitation to observe in nature indications of the sociotechnical transformations of contemporary Chile. This article looks at the main findings of current historiographic and scientific-social production on the management of different types of water in Chile. Understanding water as a political and biopolitical material, this paper looks at how it has been subject to three state policies orchestrated in parallel by different bodies of the Chilean Government: a constant zigzag movement between conservation, deregulation and technification. It defends the proposal that at the intersection of the environment and politics is the key to a historical inquiry into water management as a deciding factor for a number of problems directly related to the construction of contemporary Chile, and not relegated to other classical problems like the Agrarian Reform of the second half of the 20th century or agribusiness at the end of the 20th century, without fully disregarding the role that these processes have played in the country's water management.Keywords: Water management, statehoods, neo-liberalization, contemporaryChile.
El Partido Comunista de Chile y la empresa periodí­stica de El Siglo: apuntes sobre sus orí­genes y desarrollo
Authors: Salgado Muñoz Alfonso
Published: June 2019

En este artí­culo se analizan, desde una perspectiva económica, dos momentos importantes en la historia temprana del diario El Siglo, órgano oficial del Partido Comunista de Chile. En primer lugar, se examina la adquisición de una céntrica propiedad en Moneda 716 y el montaje de un eficiente taller de imprenta, en el cual se editó el periódico durante sus primeros años. En segundo lugar, se analiza la venta del inmueble y el desarme y traslado de la maquinaria de imprenta, una vez desatada la persecución anticomunista de Gabriel González Videla. No obstante las circunstancias caóticas que pusieron fin a la primera época del diario, el dinero de la venta de Moneda 716 le  permitió al Partido Comunista adquirir una nueva propiedad, en Lira 363, donde se rearmó el taller de imprenta –renombrado Imprenta Horizonte– y desde donde se comenzó a editar nuevamente El Siglo unos años después.The Communist Party in Chile and the Newspaper Company El Siglo: Notes on Its Origins and DevelopmentAbstractThis article analyzes, from an economic perspective, two important moments in the early history of the newspaper El Siglo, official newspaper of the Communist Party in Chile. It first looks at the acquisition of a centrally-located property at Moneda 716 and the construction of an efficient printing workshop where the newspaper was edited during its early years. In the second place, it analyzes the sale of the property and subsequent disassembly and transfer of the printer machinery once President Gabriel González Videla unleashed his anti-Communist persecution. Notwithstanding the chaotic circumstances that brought the newspaper's early days to an end, the money from the sale of Moneda 716 allowed the Communist Party to purchase a new property located at Lira 363, where the printing workshop was reassembled –and renamed Imprenta Horizonte– and where El Siglo began to be edited again a few years later.Keywords: Communist Party, newspaper, press, printing
The Analysis of Effects of Semantic Comprehension upon the Anxiety Indices in People with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Authors: Rúa Manuel Ojea
Published: June 2019

Hypersensitivity to stimuli is one of main way of anxiety symptoms in people with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) owing, within other factors, to deficit cognitive attribution performed on stimulating input. This research studies precisely the possible existence of relationships between the comprehensive elements of the information input and the anxiety increase in people with ASD.A total of 30 students with ASD have participated in the study, aged between 6 and 14 age years, divided into two groups, an experimental group (EG) consisting of 20 students and a control group (CG) formed by 10 other students. Study aims are to study the relationships between perception and information understanding, as well the consequent anxiety reactions in people with ASD and, finally, analyze the improvement of these data from application of a naturalistic systemic program. Results found along 3 successive measures along 12 months, performed throughout correlation analysis, ANOVA W test of 1-factor comparative measures and post- hoc analysis to age variable, allows to conclude the students who belong to EG significantly improved in aspects related to conceptual coding and in self-management of their own learning and, accordingly, they reduce anxiety level with regarding to their CG peers.
RANCANG BANGUN PROTOTIPE MESIN PENGUPAS BUAH KAPUK DENGAN PRINSIP PEMISAH BIJI DAN SERAT KAPUK MENGGUNAKAN PENGGERAK MOTOR BAKAR
Authors: Admin Admin , Ahmad Muldiyono , Antu Evi Sunarti , Liputo Burhan
Published: June 2019

Dilatar belakangi dari perkembangan teknologi yang semakin maju di dunia industri yang dulunya menggunakan tangan manusia sekarang tergantikan oleh mesin. Salah satu contoh adalah pemecah dan pemisah kulit kapuk randu yang dulunya masih menggunakan tangan manusia untuk memecah dan memisahkan antara kapuk, kulit, dan biji buah kapuk dalam pengolahannya menjdi kapuk bersih. Hasil dari pengolahan yang menggunakan tangan manusia kurang maksimal dan membutuhkan waktu yang lebih lama. Oleh karena itu telah dibuat mesin pemecah dan pemisah kulit kapuk randu dengan kapasitas 30 kg/jam. Dalam pembuatan mesin ini memerlukan beberapa langkah pengerjaan, yang meliputi persiapan alat dan bahan, mempelajari gambar kerja, pembuatan rangka mesin, pembuatan mata pisau pemecah, pembuatan mata pisau pemisah, pembuatan ruang pemecah, pembuatan ruang pemisah pembuatan hooper input dan output, proses finising dan proses perakitan mesin. Selanjutnya mesin siap diuji coba. Dari proses pembuatan tersebut dihasilkan mesin pemecah kulit kapuk randu dengan kapasitas 30 kg/jam. Dengan putaran mesin 1000 rpm, mesin ini memisahkan antara kulit, kapuk, dan biji kapuk yang nantinya akan dihasilkan kapuk bersih yang siap digunakan.
REDESAIN KOMPOR BIOMASSA TIPE DOWNDRAFT SYSTEM CONTINUE DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN BAHAN SEKAM PADI
Authors: Admin Admin , Effendi Thambarriyaldi Tuina , Djafar Romi , Botutihe Sjahril
Published: June 2019

Kompor gasifikasi adalah salah satu teknologi pemanfaatan biomassa untuk keperluan memasak pada sektor rumah tangga. Gasifikasi biomassa  merupakan  suatu proses  dekomposisi  termal  dari  bahan-bahan organik  melalui  pemberian  sejumlah  panas dengan  suplai  oksigen  terbatas  untuk menghasilkan  synthesis  gases  yang  terdiri  dari CO,  H2,  CH4  (selanjutnya  disebut  dengan  syn-gas)  sebagai  produk  utama  dan  sejumlah  kecil arang  karbon  dan  abu  sebagai  produk  ikutan. Tujuan utama saya dalam menciptakan inovasi teknologi yang sedang berkembang saat ini supaya hasil yang didapat lebih efektif dan berkualitas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode eksperimen, diawali pengamatan dilapangan (observasi) kemudian dari sumber studi pustaka selanjutnya diaplikasikan dalam satu model dimensi dengan perencanaaan yang diwujudkan dalam satu bentuk nyata berupa prototipe kompor biomassa tipe downdraft system continue. Komsumsi bahan bakar berturut-turut didapat sebesar 0.00012 ; 0.00028 ; dan 0.00050 kg/hr. Total operating time dari kompor masing-masing sebesar 14; 16 dan 18 menit Power input berdasarkan hasil analisis masing-masing sebesar 0.00037 ; 0.00088 ; dan 0.00154 kW. Berdasarkan hasil analisis didapatkan power output terendah sebesar 7.3 ; 17.1  dan 30.5 kW. Efesiensi kompor biomassa tipe downdraft system continue pada penelitian adalah sebesar 23,6%.
Menilai Maraknya Kasus Intoleransi Agama Menurut Ajaran Kepercayaan Masyarakat Jawa Kuno (Kejawen)
Authors: Lestari Lusiana Dewi
Published: June 2019

Paper ini membahas mengenai permasalahan di Indonesia yang paling marak terjadi yakni mengenai agama. Kita tau bahwa Indonesia memiliki beragam suku dan budaya begitu pula kepercayaannya. Di Indonesia sendiri mengakui adanya 5 Agama, yakni Islam, Kristen, Katolik, Hindu dan Budha. Meskipun begitu sebagai sesama manusia kita diharapkan untuk saling memberi toleransi. Perselisihan antar agama dewasa ini cukup mencuri perhatian banyak orang yang memahami makna toleransi. Disini penulis akan mencoba menilai permasalahan tersebut melalui kacamata ajaran kepercayaan masyarakat Jawa Kuno yang disebut Kejawen. Kepercayaan Kejawen sendiri merupakan kepercayaan asli masyarakat jawa sebelum adanya agama-agama yang saat ini diakui negara. Kejawen sendiri sebenarnya bukan sebuah agama namun lebih pada sebuah tradisi leluhur dimana mengutamakan konteks ke-Tuhanan yang satu (monotheisme).
KEHIDUPAN MANUSIA DITINJAU BERDASARKAN TEORI PATICCASAMUPPADA DALAM BUDDHISME DAN CINTA KASIH DALAM HIDUP KRISTIANI
Authors: Sulistiyowati Novita Karina
Published: June 2019

Perjalanan hidup setiap manusia tidak bisa ditentukan sendiri oleh masing-masing pribadi. Hanya Tuhan yang dapat mengatur semuanya, kita sebagai manusia hanya bisa berencana dan berusaha untuk menjadi baik. Terkadang keinginan dan tindakan nyata kita sering kali tidak sejalan, karena keinginan menusiawi kita lebih besar daripada keinginan roh baik kita. Dalam ajaran paticcasamuppada pada Buddhisme mengajarkan bahwa hal-hal yang demikian dalam kehidupan adalah sebab akibat yang dilakukan oleh manusia. Jadi seperti perputaran roda dalam kehidupan manusia. Sehingga apa yang ia tanam itulah yang akan ia dapatkan. Dalam ajaran paticcasamuppada terdapat dua belas unsur yang dimana kedua belas unsur ini memiliki keterikatan satu dengan yang lain. Agama Katolik menjadikan cinta kasih sebagai inti hidup Kristiani karena umat Katolik mendasarkan dirinya pada diri Yesus Kristus yang dimana Ia adalah Allah yang hidup dan turun ke bumi guna menebus dosa manusia. Dengan segala ajaran-Nya, Yesus juga mengajarkan bahwa “tiada kasih yang lebih besar selain kasih seorang sahabat yang rela menyerahkan nyawanya demi sahabatnya” bdk. Yoh 15:13.
ECONOMICS, POLITICS, LAW: TRENDS AND PROSPECTS Vol.5 February 2019: сб.науч.тр./ OEAPS Inc.; редкол.: Флора Бертран (отв.ред.) [и др.]. Берлин, Германия : OEAPS Inc., 02. 2019. 78 С.
Authors: OEAPS Inc.
Published: June 2019

The conference is a major international forum for analyzing and discussing trends and approaches in research in the field of economics, politics and law. We provide a platform for discussions on innovative, theoretical and empirical studies of problems in these disciplines. Given the international focus, materials of a comparative nature are especially welcomed.Doctors and candidates of science, scientists, specialists of various profiles and directions, applicants for academic degrees, teachers, graduate students, undergraduates and students are invited to participate in the conference.CONFERENCE SECTIONSSection 1 Finance, monetary circulation and credit Section 2 Accounting and taxation Section 3 Management and marketing Section 4 World economy Section 5 Business economics Section 6 Mathematical methods of economics Section 7 Relevant economic issues Section 8 Constitutional and municipal law Section 9 Civil and family law Section 10 Labor and business law section 11 Criminal law and criminology section 12 International law Section 13 entitled Administrative Section 14 law enforcement Section 15 Topical issues of jurisprudence Section 16 Topical issues in political science.Additional criteria considered in the consideration of the submitted document are its accuracy, organization / presentation (ie logical flow) and recording quality.
Kasus Bullying Terhadap Siswa SMP Yang Melanggar Hukum Moral
Authors: christian angela merici tari
Published: June 2019

Hukum moral adalah hukum yang diperintahkan haruslah merupakan kebaikan, dan apa yang dilarang haruslah merupakan keburukan. Bukan sebaliknya, dilarang maka buruk, diperintahkan maka baik. Hukum moral pada manusia bersifat bebas, manusia bebas dalam bertindak namun masih dibatasi dengan norma-norma yang berlaku dimasyarakat. Moral merupakan nilai tatanan baik buruk prilaku manusia, dengan moral manusia diharapkan mempunyai tata bahasa dan prilaku yang baik di kalangan masyarakat.
PERAN PANCASILA DALAM MENANGKAL RADIKALISME AGAMA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Cahyono Didi
Published: June 2019

AbstrakPancasila adalah ideologi dasar dalam kehidupan bagi negara Indonesia. Nama ini terdiri dari dua kata dari Sakskerta: panca berarti lima dan sila berarti prinsip atau asas. Pancasila merupakan rumusan dan pedoman kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara bagi seluruh rakyat Indonesia. Peranan Ideologi Pancasila terlahir sebagai pemersatu bangsa Indonesia. Perlunya memupuk kembali kecintaan atas ideologi Pancasila, kembali pada semangat ideologi Pancasila, melaksanakan pengamalan Pancasila. Kelima sila merupakan kesatuan yang bulat dan utuh sehingga pemahaman dan pengalamannya harus mencakup semua nila yang terkandung di dalamnya. Radikalisme adalah suatu ideologi (ide atau gagasan) dan paham yang ingin melakukan perubahan pada sistem sosial dan politik dengan menggunakan cara-cara kekerasan/ekstrem. Kata Kunci: Pancasila, Ideologi dasar, Radikalisme
Should I Allow my Confirmatory Factors to Correlate During Factor Extraction? Implications for the Applied Researcher
Authors: Logan Jessica A. R. , Jiang Hui , Helsabeck Nathan P , Yeomans-Maldonado Gloria
Published: June 2019

With complex models becoming increasingly popular in the social sciences, many researchers have begun using latent variable modeling in multiple-steps, saving, estimating, or otherwise extracting factor scores from one confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) for use in a second inferential analysis. With two or more factors identified in a CFA, there exist few practical guidelines as to how researchers should proceed. In Study 1, we examine two common practices when CFAs have two or more factors. Some researchers estimate each factor orthogonally, fitting a separate CFAs to each, while others allow factors to correlate in the model used for extraction. We provide a simulation study measuring the bias introduced in each of the two approaches. Study 1 demonstrates the extent to which between-factor correlations are generally underestimated when factors are estimated in separate CFAs, and overestimated when factors are allowed to correlate. In Study 2, we demonstrate that this bias can be mitigated through the use of a different estimator. Ten Berge estimation shows near zero bias on the critical correlations between factors. Finally, we demonstrate this with an example dataset, advise researchers against the practice of factor score extraction without using Ten Berge methods, and encourage researchers to interpret previous findings using such methods with caution.
PENGARUH BAU SAMPAH TERHADAP MASYARAKAT DI SEKITAR KAWASAN PEMBUANGAN PUTRI CEMPO
Authors: siyamsih nani , andika setya nindi
Published: June 2019

Manusia sebagai makhluk hidup, selain mendayagunakan unsur dari alam, ia juga membuang kembali segala sesuatu yang tidak dipergunakannya lagi ke alam . Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 18 (2008:3), sampah diartikan sebagai sisa kegiatan sehari-hari manusia atau proses alam yang berbentuk padat. Sedangkan menurut Lud Waluyo (2009:142), sampah diartikan sebagai semua benda dalam bentuk padat dari aktivitas manusia yang dianggap tidak bermanfaat dan tidak dikehendaki yang akhirnya dibuang sebagai barang tidak berguna.
Build Orientation Optimization for Strength Enhancement of 3-D Printed Parts Using Machine Learning based Algorithm
Authors: Malviya Manoj
Published: June 2019

The layered fabrication approach induces directional anisotropy and impacts the mechanical strength of FDM components significantly. This paper proposes a generalized machine learning based parameter optimization framework to determine optimal build orientation for FDM components. The algorithm determines ideal build orientation by maximizing the minimum Factor of Safety (FoS) for the component under prescribed loading conditions ensuring its even distribution. An Artificial Neural Network (ANN) coupled with Bayesian algorithm has been employed to accelerate the optimization process. The algorithm begins with an initial sample data collected using a brute force approach; uses single layered ANN for approximation and optimization is achieved using a Bayesian algorithm. A series of computational experiments considering five different test components have been devised to evaluate the performance and efficacy of the proposed algorithm. These experiments demonstrated that the proposed algorithm can determine the optimum building orientation effectively with certain limitations.
Analisis Prinsip dan Cara Belajar Anatomi yang Efektif Bagi Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran UNS
Authors: Samhan Muhammad
Published: June 2019

Everyone in this world always learning everyday. Learning is a interaction process between learning resources and the learner. There are very much knowledge to learn and sometimes to learn something is not easy so, the learning process must be effective. In medicine life, many of medical student think that learning of human anatomy is so difficult. Human anatomy is knowledge that explaining about every part of human body, part of human body are very much, so the medical student always think that human anatomy is so difficult. Therefore, appropriate and effective learning method are needed to make human anatomy understanable. Aim of this sudy is to know which the method are the most effective to use.this study use exploration method by qualitive aproach on medical student in UNS. The method are use to collect the data is interview. The result of this study told that twich is the most effective method to learn human anatomy
Tingkat Pemahaman Pemain Sepak Bola Remaja di Yogyakarta Mengenai Penanganan Ankle Sprain yang Benar
Authors: Shabrina Syania
Published: June 2019

Soccer is the most popular sport in the world, played by all gender and ages. In Indonesia, soccer is interested by all ages, especially kids and adolescent. Like another sport or physical activity, soccer can cause injury. One of common injury part is ankle.. This injury incidence ranges from 1.7 to 4.5 injuries per 1000 playing hours, accounting for 11-25% of all acute injuries. Ankle sprain is one of ankle injury that often happened in soccer players. It usually occurs when the foot is unnaturally twisted, often when walking, running on uneven surface or player-to-player contact. The simple treatment method for ankle sprain is RICE (Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation). Soccer player must know about the right treatment for ankle sprain. It can decrease worsen impact for them. Bad ankle sprain treatment cause disadvantage for soccer player especially young players which still have long career in soccer. There are many methods to prevent or decrease risk of ankle sprain.
Analisis Kemampuan Keluarga dalam Penanganan Demam pada Balita di Desa Songgalan
Authors: Rahmawati Theresia Trivika Millenia Agustin
Published: June 2019

Background: Fever is a condition where the body temperature rises above normal and is the body's response to infection. At the age of five, children are vulnerable to various diseases, especially infections. Fever can be treated by pharmacological action in the form of antipyretic drugs and non-phamacologic actions. In handling fever, the family is the initial factor. This study aims to analyze how family members’ handling fever in child. Method: This study used a qualitative descriptive method by conducting interviews with a doctor as a resource person and five respondents, namely mothers who have children under five in Desa Songgalan. Results: The results of the study showed that four out of five respondents had used a thermometer as a marker of fever. All of the respondents took physical action to reduce fever such as giving warm water compresses, putting on thin clothes, taking a warm bath, drinking lots of water, and giving grated onions. Respondents also knew when to take the toddlers to a doctor when they have a fever. Conclusion: Mothers have been able to handle fever in children well by giving antypyretik and other physical actions.
MENCEGAH INTOLERANSI DI TINGKAT WARGA
Authors: sitanggang Tio panta uli
Published: June 2019

Pada dasarnya manusia adalah mahluk ciptaan Tuhan yang paling sempurna, karena manusia diberikan hati nurani yang bekerja untuk membedakan mana yang baik dan mana yang benar. Akan tetapi terkadang manusia berperilaku seolah-olah hati nuraninya tidak bekerja yaitu dengan berperilaku yang melanggar etika dan normatif kemanusiaan. Kita semua tahu indonesia adalah negara hukum yang menjunjung tinggi keadilan demi kesejahteraan rakyatnya. Keadilan itu kita temukan dalam kegiatan apapun tidak terkecuali kegiatan kemasyarakatan. Dalam kegiatan kemasyarakatan tentu kita sebagai masyarakat menemukan aturan-aturan dan kita harus menaati aturan-aturan tersebut demi keamanan dan kenyamanan. Peraturan-peraturan yang dibuat yakni memang untuk dituruti tetapi bukan untuk menekan kenyamanan orang lain. Sering kali kita menemukan sebuah peraturan atau hukum di suatu tempat terkadang malah menekan atau seolah-olah mengambil atau melanggar hak-hak sebagai manusia yang diciptakan setara. Peraturan atau hukum memang harus ditaati, tetapi peraturan yang meragukan atau peraturan yang hanya di buat untuk kepentingan pribadi itu patut kita tentang. Dan kita harus tau bagaimana peraturan atau hukum yang sebenarnya yaitu di buat untuk kepentingan umum dan peraturan atau hukum harus disepakati bersama. Selama beberapa bulan terakhir ini warna indonesia diresahkan dengan berita konflik antara warga yaitu di usir dari desa hanya karena berbeda keyakinan yang terjadi di Dusun Karet, Pleret, Bantul, Yogyakarta. Menurut berita dan fakta-fakta yang beredar sedikit ketidakadilan terjadi ditempat tersebut akibat tuntutan peraturan.
Edukasi Pada Pasien Penderita Benign Prostate Hyperplasia (BPH) Pada Manula Di RSUD Margono Soekarjo, Purwokerto.
Authors: Budiyanto Sandya Naufal
Published: June 2019

By becoming a doctor, there are so many important things that the doctor must have, beside healing the patient, such as educating the patient, especially in this case, the patient with BPH disease . With a good technique of educating, the doctor expects that the patient which is commonly over 50 years of age could choose the next step wisely.
Tingkat Kepatuhan Konsumsi Obat Antihipertensi di Kecamatan Ngoresan, Kota Surakarta
Authors: kirana nadia
Published: June 2019

Hypertension is one of Non Comunicable Disease that have so many medical patient especially Indonesia. Hypertension cause complication for patient. Because of it, doctor try to find the best solution to treat the patient hypertension. This medicinal treatment can’t cure the patient, this treatment just to regulate blood pressure in normal level so the complication can be avoided.One of the best treatment dan the recommendation from doctor is consuming hypertension drug. This treatment enough effective to make better the quality of life. To support this treatment, government especially puskesmas try to approach the patient. This activity also has purpose to educate citizen about hypertension.This treatment is not easy to endure, this is proofed from how less obedience of drug consume in Kecamatan Ngoresan Kota Surakarta.
Analisis Kesesuaian Materi BPP Histologi Blok 2.1 Semester 2 Tahun 2018/2019 FK UNS dengan Materi Acuan
Authors: A Fadhil Ilham
Published: June 2019

The aim of this research is to know about the feasibility of the content in the Histology practice guidebook. The method that is used in this research is content analysis techniques. Histology practice guidebook is a book that was published by the laboratory of histology in Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University in the beginning of the semester before the practicum start. This book was published with the intention to help the user in the practicum as a reference and study material. This book is published to all the participant of the laboratory.
Penanganan Agar Terhindar dari Penyakit Otitis Eksterna
Authors: Nafissafira Rahma
Published: June 2019

Ear is one of the important human organs with its major role in daily activities. Abnormalities of ear and exposure to excessive noise can lead to hearing impairment which causes difficulty in socialization and decreased study ability especially in school age children and adolescent. One of the diseases in the external ear otitis externa. Otitis Externa is inflammation of the outer ear canal. The inflammation is divided into two: acute and chronic ear inflammation caused by bacterial, fungal and viral infections. The factor that facilitates inflammation of the outer ear is the change in pH in the ear canal, which is usually normal or acidic. When the pH becomes alkaline, protection against infection decreases. In warm and humid conditions, germs and fungi grow easily. The effects of otitis externa generally feel mild at first, but can deteriorate faster if the infection spreads and is not immediately developed. Mild problems with otitis externa include itching and redness in the ear canal. Another effect is pain when taken and taken from a clear liquid that is not drawn. Pain is also felt when the ear tragus is completed. Tragus is a lump in front of the ear hole. At a more severe stage, the ear canal will become red. The ears will feel itchy and sore. More liquid comes out, even pus can come out. Otitis externa is thought to affect 10% of people at some stage, and can present in acute, chronic, or necrotising forms. Otitis externa may be associated with eczema of the ear canal, and is more common in swimmers, humid environments, people with absence of ear wax or with narrow ear canals, hearing-aid users, and after mechanical trauma.
Sarana dan Prasarana Pendidikan
Authors: Sari Firilla Rahma , Afriansyah Hade
Published: June 2019

This article describes about the management of educational facilities and infrastructure. Where facilities and infrastructure are important components in the world of education because of the facilities and infrastructure as a driver in the world of education. Educational facilities and infrastructure serve as support in the implementation of learning in schools both directly and indirectly in order to achieve educational goals. Facilities and infrastructure are one of the resources that become a benchmark for school quality so that continuous improvement needs to continue to follow the development of this increasingly modern era. Besides that the teaching and learning process will also be better if facilitated with good facilities and infrastructure.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Demam Tifoid ditinjau dari Gaya Hidup pada Mahasiswa
Authors: Aslami Fitra
Published: June 2019

Typhoid fever is enteric fever caused by bacteria Salmonella Typhoid. The prevalence of 91% of cases occurs in children aged 3-19 years, increasing at the age of 5 years. Besides hygiene and sanitation factors, lifestyle is also one of the community's assumptions about the causes of typhoid fever. Therefore, the authors will examine the relationship of lifestyle factors with typhoid fever and use students in the college as the object in this study with interview methods. After an interview analysis and literature analysis approach can be concluded that some aspects of lifestyle influence the occurrence of typhoid fever in students. They are: diet or food, exercise, and density of student activities. This study encourage people to have an ideal lifestyle to improve their healthy and prevent the risk of typhoid fever.
ANALISIS PENINGKATAN DERAJAT MIOPIA PADA POLA HIDUP MAHASISWA FK UNS
Authors: Yasmin Rona
Published: June 2019

Miopia is one of refraction disorder that commonly occcurs. Miopia makes eye vision become blurry because of the eyeball is longer than usual. Miopia happens because of many factors for example gender, ethnic, country, minimum amount of light, reading distance is too short, etc. As we know about the factors, those makes the muscle around the eye contracts a lot, that induce eyeball longer and miopia happens. Students who suffered from miopia have more probability to increase the degree of miopia that students who do not have miopia. One of the most factor that commonly happens to students is their pattern of life which for example reading to close, and playing gadget too often.
Pola Kehidupan yang Baik bagi Penderita Diabetes Melitus
Authors: hamzah aura widad al addawiyah
Published: June 2019

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by an increase in blood glucose (hyperglycemia). Physical activity has an impact on insulin action in people at risk for diabetes mellitus.Lack of activity is one of the contributing factors that causes insulin resistance in type II diabetes mellitus and diet is the behavior of humans or a group of humans in meeting their dietary needs which include food attitudes, beliefs and choices. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between patterns of physical activity and diet with blood sugar levels in patients with diabetes melitustipe II. The research method used is a qualitative method. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between patterns of physical activity and diet with blood sugar levels. Conclusions there is a relationship between patterns of physical activity and diet with blood sugar levels in patients with diabetes melitustipe II
upaya identifikasi psoriasis dan penanganannya pada anak - anak
Authors: mellani Giffa sastha audrey
Published: June 2019

Psoriasis is a chronic, multisystem inflammatory disease with predominantly skin and joint involvement. Beyond the physical dimensions of disease, psoriasis has an extencives emotional and psychosocial effect on patients, affecting social functioning and interpersonal relationships. As a disease of systemic inflammation, psoriasis is associated with multiple comorbidities, including cardiovascular disease and malignancy. The diagnosis is primarily clinical and a skin biopsy is seldom required. Depending on the severity of disease, appropriate treatment can be intiated. For mild to moderate disease, first – line treatment involves topical therapies including corticosteroids, vitamin D3 analogues, and combination products. These topical treatment are efficacious and can be safely intiated and prescribed by primary care physicians. Patients with more severe and refactory symptoms might require further evaluations by a dermatologist for systemic therapy .
Faktor Risiko Overweight pada Mahasiswa FK UNS
Authors: Setyawan Rahmaniar Nurul Aini
Published: June 2019

Overweight is a condition where the weight is above the normal limit. It may happened because energi intake are greater than energi expenditure. It could happen to college student at Faculty of Medicine UNS because high calorie food, lack of physical activity, and the consumption of snacks. College student at Faculty of Medicine UNS have a potention of having overweight because of the college schedule, technology, and the vary of facilities. This study aim to know the factor of overweight among college student at Faculty of Medicine UNS.
Analisis Tingkat Pengetahuan Vaginal Hygiene dalam Mencegah Keputihan pada Mahasiswi Kedokteran
Authors: Yasmin Maryam
Published: June 2019

Sexual education is still becoming a taboo in Indonesian society, and it leads to minimum knowledge of sexual and reproduction health. The impact that caused by this perception is the increasing number of Leukorrhea or usually called as vaginal discharge. Among other reproduction diseases, vaginal discharge is the most common and even popular disease. The number of pathologic vaginal discharge victim keep increasing each year. But so many studies have proved vaginal discharge as a disease that is preventable. Keeping vaginal hygiene routine on a daily basis is proved to prevent vaginal discharge and even other reproduction diseases. On another hand, a medical student supposedly has more knowledge about vaginal hygiene. In this article, the author will talk more about vaginal hygiene knowledge among medical students to prevent vaginal discharge.
Analisis Aktivitas Keseharian terhadap Gejala Insomnia yang Terjadi pada Remaja
Authors: Dewanti Nanda Derista Ayu
Published: June 2019

Insomnia is a symptom that is characterized by difficulty falling asleep, difficulty maintaining sleep, awakening frequently, difficulty returning asleep after awakening or awaken too early and can’t return asleep. Insomnia is a symptom that many people have experienced it, at least everyone has experienced insomnia in a nighttime. The prevalence of insomnia in the world is about 30% and in Indonesia is about 10%. Insomnia can appear in a patient that lives underpressure or stressed. This symptom can affect the activity and productivity of the patient who has this symptom. Insomnia can decrease concentration, affect the memory, cause fatigue, decrease body health, and also it can increase the risk of depression. Based on the interview that has been done by the author, all of the three respondens have been and often in underpressure that can cause stress. Stress appears because of the activity that can burden the patient or because there is a pressure, both from the environment and the patient itself. Insomnia can be prevented and reduced its emergence by a nonpharmacology therapy such as physical activity (exercise). Besides can increase body health, physical activity can also increase the quality of sleep because it can return the circadian rhythm back to normal so that the sleep cycle can be maintained regularly.
Upaya Penekanan Tingkat Depresi pada Mahasiswa FK UNS Ditinjau dari Sudut Pandang Domisili
Authors: Khairunnisa Adissa Dinda
Published: June 2019

Abstract. Depression is a mental health disorder that has many negative effects. Although depression has many negative effects, many people underestimate and ignore this. According to WHO, there are more than 100 million people in the world who suffer from depression, but less than 25% of them are undergoing treatment. College students have a high prevalence of depression compared to other populations. Symptoms of depression are most seen in first semester students because they have to adapt to the new environment. Many factors can cause depression in college students, for example, task demands, role demands, and major changes in life. The level of depression between one college student with another college student is certainly different. Domicile is one of the factors that can cause differences in the level of depression in college students. This research is a qualitative research which aims to find out how to reduce the level of depression in college students based on differences in domicile.
Faktor Pemicu Diabetes Tipe 2 Ditinjau dari Mata Pencaharian
Authors: Acramin Felicia
Published: June 2019

Type 2 diabetes or diabetes mellitus is the most common type of diabetes in which it's prevalence has been increasing globally, especially in Indonesia. Diabetes mellitus is a multifactorial disease, triggered by both genetic and environmental factors (such as sedentary lifestyle, obesity, and unhealthy diet) that are responsible for dysregulation of glucose metabolism in type 2 diabetes. Complications of diabetes have led to the decreasing quality of life in people with DM. The objective of this study was to observe livelihood factor (including lifestyle and diet factors) as factors contributing to type 2 diabetes risk in persons with DM. The method of this study was descriptive design with qualitative approach. The data were gathered by conducting in-depth interview with five DM sufferers that had five different jobs. The result of the interview showed that DM sufferers with various type of jobs had different patterns in lifestyle and diet leading to hyperglycemia and increased insulin resistance. As a result, those pathophysiological features developed into type 2 diabetes in DM sufferers. This study has major implication for the prevention of type 2 diabetes. It is recommended that health care providers should improve the patients and their family understanding about type 2 diabetes and improve the management of healthy lifestyle and diet pattern.
ARTIKEL ADMINISTRASI KEUANGAN
Authors: Oktavia Lucy , Afriansyah Hade
Published: June 2019

The financial administration in school is very important to be accountable for the teaching and learning process. Accountability, reporting and inspection, and the role of teachers in the financial administration shall be liable in accordance with the prevailing rules.
Konsep Dasar dan Proses Administrasi Pendidikan
Authors: mutiahanifah  , Afriansyah Hade
Published: June 2019

Administration can be interpreted as an activity or series of activities in the form of a business management process in collaboration with a group of people who are members of an organization, to achieve a common goal previously set in order to be effective and efficient. Educational administration aims for administrative staff, management and to develop the knowledge that has been learned and practiced in school. the word "administration" can be interpreted as an activity or business to help, serve, direct, or regulate all activities in achieving a goal.Administration can be interpreted as an activity or series of activities in the form of a business management process in collaboration with a group of people who are members of an organization, to achieve a common goal previously set in order to be effective and efficient. Educational administration aims for administrative staff, management and to develop the knowledge that has been learned and practiced in school. the word "administration" can be interpreted as an activity or business to help, serve, direct, or regulate all activities in achieving a goal.
Faktor Pemicu Perokok Aktif Dengan Pola Pikir Hidup Sehat Mahasiswa FK UNS
Authors: Fakhruddin Rizky
Published: June 2019

Despite reductions in prevalence in recent years, tobacco smoking remains one of the main preventable causes of ill-health and premature death worldwide. This paper reviews the extent and nature of harms caused by smoking, the benefits of stopping, patterns of smoking, psychological, pharmacological and social factors that contribute to uptake and maintenance of smoking, the effectiveness of population and individual level interventions aimed at combatting tobacco smoking, and the effectiveness of methods used to reduce the harm caused by continued use of tobacco or nicotine in some form.Smoking behaviour is maintained primarily by the positive and negative reinforcing properties of nicotine delivered rapidly in a way that is affordable and palatable, with the negative health consequences mostly being sufficiently uncertain and distant in time not to create sufficient immediate concern to deter the behaviour. Raising immediate concerns about smoking by tax increases, social marketing and brief advice from health professionals can increase the rate at which smokers try to stop. Providing behavioural and pharmacological support can improve the rate at which those quit attempts succeed. Implementing national programmes containing these components are effective in reducing tobacco smoking prevalence and reducing smoking-related death and disease.
Artikel Manajemen Mutu Terpadu
Authors: Siska Ela Firda , Afriansyah Hade , Rusdinal
Published: June 2019

Integrated quality management is very important to note. This is needed to maintain the good quality of the product and provide satisfaction to the customer. Many things need to be considered in maintaining the quality of a product. Therefore, good management needs to buy services and produce products so that they can provide satisfaction to customers.
TEPI RODA PAMAN_DAFFA SADEWA_G0018049
Authors: sadewa daffa
Published: June 2019

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory airway disease or obstructive respiration disease, with the most patients in the group of children with worldwide prevalence ranging from 5 to 15%. Asthma is one of the most dangerous disease in Indonesia and it has 3rd potition as the most deadly disease. Asthma is irreversible disease, but it can be controlled by some treatment. in this article, we us qualitative method. One of the most effective asthma treatment is inhalated with corticosteroid. It can work fastly and activated antiinflamation receptor in respiratory canal.
JALAN AHOK DALAM MENEGAKKAN KEBENARAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF FENOMENOLOGI AGAMA
Authors: sumarno martinus
Published: June 2019

Kehidupan Ahok sangatlah penuh dengan kedisiplinan dan perjuangan dalam meneggakkan kebenaran di tengah-tengah masyrakat. Tidak lain ahok berjalan diantara kerumunan rakyat yang mengelu-elukkannya. Disisi kirinya ada Veronica Tan, istri yang dikasihnya. Ia memberi salam kepada rakyat kecil dengan sebuah senyuman yang iklhas ketika menjabat menjadi Gubenur DKI Jakarta. Jatuh bangun yang dialami oleh Ahok membuat ia dapat mempertahakan prinsip dalam dirinya bahwa “Hidup adalah kebenaran dan mati adalah keuntungan” bagaimana kita menyikapi kalimat ini dalam pandangan fenomenologi agama berkaitan dengan kehidupan Ahok. Bahwa, fenomenologi agama titik pusat ialah penampakan Yang Kudus dalam ruang dan waktu dalam bahasa teologis pewahyuan diri Allah dalam ruang dan waktu serta problem-problem universal kemanusiaan yang berhubungan dengan penerima terhadap penampakan Yang Kudus itu. maka dalam tulisan ini, penulis ingin melihat sejauh mana tindakan Ahok dalam bertindak akan penerimaan dirinya terhadap Yang Kudus yakni Allah sendiri di dalam menegakkan kebenaran di tengah-tengah masyrakat.
Analisis Riwayat Pemberian ASI sebagai Pemicu Kejadian Diare Akut pada Anak
Authors: Pramaesti Cindy Ayudia
Published: June 2019

Diarrhea is a bowel movement characterized by bowel movements more than 3 times a day with the consistency of liquid stool, can be accompanied by blood. Diarrhea is still global problems with high degree in mortality and morbidity and one of public health problems nowadays. It specifically can be found in the developing countries including Indonesia due to the incidence and mortality. Basic Health Research in 2013 mentions the incidence of diarrhea in children in Indonesia amounted to 6.7%. One of factors that trigger diarrhea is not giving exclusive breastfeeding to infant. Exclusive breastfeeding can prevent diarrhea in children because it increases the immune system in children. Breastfeeding is the best food for babies that has an ideal nutrition content for optimal growth development and health.
Analisis Kelayakan Isi Buku Panduan Praktikum Anatomi Blok 2.1 Genitouropoetica dan Sistem Reproduksi Tahun 2019 Terhadap Mahasiswa Kedokteran FK UNS Angkatan 2018
Authors: Faqieh Muhammad
Published: June 2019

Learning is one of the important aspect in human society, to support learning activities, institute facilitated it by giving out manual book, however we still finds books with poor quality in college studies. The objective of this research is to evaluate the content of the Anatomy Manual Book FK UNS Block 2.1 Genitouropoetica and Reproductive Systems and the compatibility to the curriculum in FK UNS. Research method used in this study is content analysis techniques. Feasibility of the content, presentation, and level of legibility Indonesian analyzed in depth with an instrument which is based on relevant theories as the foundation and information from multiple sources . From the results of the feasibility analysis this book obtained a score 3.5 which means the book quality is good but it can still be upgraded. Based on these results this book is appropriate to support anatomical learning activities. However, it still needs to be improved in terms of the material depth , curiosity, and diversity of the material presented and the language used.
PENYULUHAN POLA HIDUP SEHAT UNTUK UPAYA MINIMALISIR ARTHRITIS GOUT PADA KADER LANSIA DI KEMASAN YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Noranisa karisma
Published: June 2019

Arthritis gout is one of most common disease suffered by adult. The disease marked by the formation of monosodium crystals in a human body tissue. This case is caused by the high levels of uric acid in human body above the normal number also known as hyperuremia. It caused by high purine diet, bad habitual activity, and alcohol consumption. The lack of understanding about adult's lifestyle can increase their possibility to suffer from arthritis gout. The purpose of this study is improving adult's (above 50 years old in Kampung Kemasan Yogyakarta) awareness of arthritis gout by sharing the information about the healthy lifestyle to aware sufferers. We do sampling by interviewing 3 adult's members to know their diet consumption, and their habit before sharing session also after sharing session to know how matter our sharing session is.