bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hybrid Block Methods with Constructed Orthogonal Basis for Solution of Third-Order Ordinary Differential Equations
Authors: Joseph Folake Lois , Olagunju Adeyemi Sunday , Adeyefa Emmanuel Oluseye , James Adewale Adeyemi
Published: December 2022

In this work, an orthogonal polynomial with weight function w(x) =x2 + x + 1 in the interval [-1, 1] was constructed and used as the basis function to develop block methods, using collocation and interpolation approach. An efficient class of continuous and discrete numerical integration schemes of implicit hybrid form for third-order problems were developed and successfully implemented. Three different problems were solved with these schemes and they performed favourably. The investigation, using the appropriate existing theorems, shows that the methods are consistent, zero-stable and hence, convergent.
On Nonexpansive and Expansive Semigroup of Order-Preserving Total Mappings in Waist Metric Spaces
Authors: Wahab O. T. , Usamot I. F. , Alata S. M. , Tijani K. R.
Published: December 2022

In this paper, we introduce nonexpansive and expansive semigroup of order-preserving total mappings (ONTn) and (OETn), respectively, to prove some fixed point theorems in waist metric spaces. We examine the existence of mappings that satisfy the conditions ONTn and OETn. We also prove that every semigroup of order-preserving total mappings OTn has fixed point properties and that the set of fixed points is closed and convex. The present study generalised many previous results on semigroup of order-preserving total mappings OTn. Efficacy of the results was justified with some practical examples.
Prerequisites for the 1994 Budapest Memorandum in the Context of Ukrainian-American Relations
Authors: Serneda Ostap , Tsummer Alex
Published: December 2022

The Budapest Memorandum is one of the many international guarantees of Ukraine's territorial integrity. That is why the study of this treaty turned out to be relevant and necessary not only in the context of Ukrainian-American relations but also in the context of modern events related to the threat to the territorial integrity of Ukraine. The purpose of the research work was to study the development of Ukrainian-American relations against the background of the nuclear disarmament of Ukraine. It was also necessary to find out the main prerequisites that became catalysts for the signing of the Budapest Memorandum. The main methods used in writing the work are: historical, terminological, statistical methods of scientific knowledge, systematic, and others. As a result of conducting scientific research on the specified topic, some events that became the reasons for signing the Budapest Memorandum were outlined, and the relationship between the development and improvement of Ukrainian-American relations and the signing of the relevant international agreement was clarified. The question of the influence of the United States of America on the nuclear disarmament of Ukraine was also investigated. Attention was also paid to the issue of guarantees and assurances of the signatory states regarding the territorial integrity of Ukraine and the obligation to fulfill them. The research paper also provided some statistical data on the nuclear potential of Ukraine as the third nuclear power in the world after the USA and the Russian Federation. The consequences of signing the Memorandum and its direct effect in the context of encroachments on the territorial integrity of Ukraine were outlined. The results of research work can be used in further research by historians, legal scholars, and other authors as a comprehensive study of American-Ukrainian relations in the conditions of nuclear disarmament of the Ukrainian state
semánticas diferenciales de la sexualidad holística en narrativas pedagógico-divulgativas de la Educación Menstrual Integral
Authors: Calafell Sala Núria , Landa María Inés
Published: December 2022

Este artículo argumenta que la ampliación del campo de acción de la salud y la sexualidad es efecto e índice de un desplazamiento socio-histórico en el modo de organización social: de un sistema de disciplinamiento anclado en las instituciones de encierro a un nuevo capitalismo que descansa en los (finitos) recursos personales. A partir del entramado interpretativo que ofrecen los conceptos deleuzianos de sociedad de control, molde y modulación, y la teoría roseana (y gilleana) sobre la empresarización y espec(tac)ularización de la vida, indagamos en los efectos que el paradigma holístico en el marco de la salud ha tenido en el campo de la sexualidad integral esbozado por activistas y educadoras menstruales. Así, advertimos que la extensión semántica del concepto de “salud” favorece, por un lado, ciertos desplazamientos respecto a las “tecnologías de la sexualidad” que gobiernan el proceso de mediatización y mercantilización de la vida íntima en los escenarios contemporáneos. Por otro lado, acompaña la (re)definición de la sexualidad desde una perspectiva multidimensional que opera holísticamente a través de la interconexión de todas las esferas de la vida. Concluimos con una definición exploratoria de la “sexualidad holística” a partir de los ejes teóricos presentados y el análisis crítico del discurso del material empírico desplegado.
Hubungan Tingkat Stres Dan Aktivitas Fisik Dengan Kualitas Tidur Mahasiswa Diploma Tiga Keperawatan Stikes Panti Rapih Yogyakarta
Authors: Nugraheni Hilaria Asri , Setya Widyastuti Chatarina , Maura Hardjanti Sr. Therese
Published: December 2022

Latar Belakang: Mahasiswa tingkat akhir memiliki berbagai tugas akademik yang harus diselesaikan dengan tepat waktu. Hal ini dapat menyebabkan aktivitas fisik serta stres meningkat serta berdampak pada kualitas tidurnya.

Tujuan: Mengidentifikasi hubungan tingkat stres dan aktivitas fisik dengan kualitas tidur mahasiswa tingkat akhir Prodi Diploma Tiga Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih Yogyakarta.

Metode: Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah diskriptif analitik korelatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa tingkat akhir Prodi Diploma Tiga Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih Yogyakarta. Kemudian, pengambilan sampel dengan metode total samping sebanyak 95 mahasiswa. Pengambilan data tingkat stres menggunakan instrumen Perceived Stress Scale-10 (PSS-10), aktivitas fisik dengan International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form (IPAQ-SF), dan kualitas tidur dengan Kuesioner Kualitas Tidur (KKT).

Hasil: Tingkat stres rendah sebanyak 1 (1,1%), stres sedang 63 (66,3%), dan stres berat 31 (32,6%). Selanjutnya data aktivitas sedang sejumlah 38 (40,0%) dan aktivitas tinggi 57 (60,0%). Didapatkan data pula kualitas tidur buruk sebanyak 93 (97,9%) dan kualitas tidur baik 2 (2,1%). Hasil analisis Spearman Rho menunjukan terdapat hubungan antara tingkat stres dengan kualitas tidur (r=-0,530, p= 0,000) dan terdapat hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dengan kualitas tidur (r= -0,347, p= 0,001).

Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara tingkat stres dan aktivitas fisik dengan kualitas tidur pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir Program Studi Diploma Tiga Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih Yogyakarta. Diharapkan mahasiswa melakukan manajemen stres dan menjaga aktivitas fisik agar memiliki kualitas tidur baik. Kemudian, institusi pendidikan juga dapat melakukan promosi kesehatan pada mahasiswa.
Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan Dengan Tingkat Kepatuhan Perawat Dalam Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri Di Ruang Perawatan Pasien Covid
Authors: Cintyanisita Reny , Wardani Yulia , Suparmi CB Sr. Lucilla
Published: December 2022

Latar belakang: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) adalah penyakit menular yang menyebar secara global, menyerang pernapasan akut dengan gejala demam, batuk, sesak napas, yang disebabkan oleh SARS-CO-V-2 yang belum pernah ditemukan pada manusia. Pada tanggal 30 Januari 2020 WHO menetapkan Covid-19 sebagai Public Health Emergency of International Concern. Pada tanggal 13 April 2020 menyatakan bencana nonalam yang diakibatkan oleh penyebaran Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) sebagai bencana nasional. Salah satu dampak pandemi Covid-19 bagi petugas kesehatan adalah berupa kecemasan akan tertularnya Covid-19, maka penggunaan alat pelindung diri yang tepat menjadi sangat penting untuk memutus rantai penularan Covid-19.

Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat kecemasan dengan tingkat kepatuhan perawat dalam penggunaan alat pelindung diri di ruang perawatan pasien Covid di salah satu Rumah Sakit Swasta Yogyakarta

Metode: Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah desain kuantitatif, survei deskriptif korelasi, dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Metode pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan total sampling sebanyak 58 perawat yang bertugas di ruang perawatan pasien Covid.

Hasil: Didapatkan hasil data demografi terbanyak adalah jenis kelamin perempuan  (84,5%), berusia 17-25 tahun (41,4%), berpendidikan D3 Keperawatan (93,1%), lama bekerja> 3 bulan (53,4%), responden dengan tidak mengalami kecemasan ( 86,2%),tingkat kepatuhan baik dalam penggunaan alat pelindung diri (91,4).Hasil uji statistik menggunakan korelasi spearman didapatkan p value 0,359.

Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat kecemasan dengan tingkat kepatuhan perawat dalam penggunaan alat pelindung diri di ruang perawatan pasien Covid di salah satu Rumah Sakit Swasta di Yogyakarta.
Electronic Health Record Dalam Pelaksanaan Handover Keperawatan Di Rumah Sakit Jakarta
Authors: Wulandari Cicilia Ika , Ardianti Sumiati Devi , Pasaribu Jesika
Published: December 2022

ABSTRACT

Background: Electronic health record is an electronic record of health-related information that includes patient information such as biodata, medical history, allergy history, test results, and all important care information used in the implementation of Nursing Handover.

Objective: This study aims to find out more about the experience of nurses in applying electronic health records during handovers in hospitals.

Design: This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach using the colaizzi method. Sampling using purposive sampling with the number of participants 8 people. Data collection by means of focus group discussions.

Results: This study resulted in four main themes: (1) Nurses' understanding of handovers using an electronic format, (2) Advantages of using electronic health records, namely convenience, clarity, security and minimizing errors, (3) Negative and positive experiences of using electronic health records ( 4) Electronic health record constraints in handover.

Conclusion: The use of electronic health record applications at the time of handover can minimize communication errors and can improve patient safety in hospitals.

Keywords:

Electronic Health Records; Handovers; Nurse; Qualitative
La Contaminación ambiental por la Transportación Marítima en el Ecuador
Authors: Lituma Vera Victor Hugo , Flores Ledesma Katia Ninozca , Cánez Palomino Rafael Wilber , Lobo Contreras Efren Enrique
Published: December 2022

La investigación tiene como objetivo general revisar las leyes aplicadas a la contaminación atmosférica en el Tráfico Marítimo en el Ecuador. La investigación es de tipo básico, diseño de revisión sistemática bibliográfica, basados en un enfoque cualitativo y de diseño descriptivo, para lo cual se utilizaron artículos indexados y de normas internacionales, de los buscadores bibliográficos, Mendeley quedando alineado el anexo VI del convenio MARPOL 73/78; luego de aplicar los criterios analíticos de inclusión y exclusión, con el programa Atlas.ti, se procesó los datos más comunes de texto, gráficos y fuentes bibliográficas, utilizando la técnica de análisis documental; los resultados obtenidos, en base a los objetivos planteados y del análisis técnico - legal del anexo VI  del convenio internacional MARPOL, se concluye que existe la necesidad  que el Estado Ecuatoriano  deberá adoptar por adherirse a este anexo que es clave para aplicar las reglas de prevención a la contaminación atmosférica provocada por el tráfico marítimo en el puerto. Por lo tanto, es importante que la variable del plan de acción se interiorice a la problemática legal ambiental del Ecuador; asimismo, a sus organismos gubernamentales, operadores de control de recepción de los desechos generados de las embarcaciones y a los usuarios del Sistema Portuario Nacional, que podrán utilizar como herramienta el anexo VI, como regla de la prevención y control ambiental a todas las embarcaciones que ingresan al canal de navegación del Golfo de Guayaquil con la finalidad de preservar el ecosistema natural del sector que es patrimonio de la humanidad.
Osiguranje javnih izvršitelja od profesionalne odgovornosti
Authors: Vavan Zoran
Published: December 2022

Uvođenjem javnih izvršitelja Zakonom o izvršenju i obezbeđenju 2011. godine, tada nove pravosudne profesije u pravni sistem Republike Srbije, utvrđena je i zakonska obaveza ovih lica da zaključe ugovor o osiguranju za štetu koju bi svojom delatnošću mogli prouzrokovati drugom licu, kao i ugovor o osiguranju prostorija i predmeta primljenih u depozit za slučaj njihovog oštećenja, uništenja ili nestanka. U ovom radu biće ukazano na specifičnosti profesije javnog izvršitelja, oblike profesionalne odgovornosti i karakteristike obaveznog osiguranja od odgovornosti za štetu koju bi mogli da prouzrokuju drugim licima u okviru obavljanja svoje delatnosti, kao i o obaveznom osiguranju prostorija i predmeta primljenih u depozit.
Inverse Scattering Problem for the Sturm-Liouville Equation with Infinite Range of Discontinuous Conditions
Authors: AMİROV Rauf , GÜLYAZ ÖZYURT Selma
Published: December 2022

In this paper, we construct the new integral representation of the Jost solution of Sturm-Liouville equation with impuls in the semi axis $[0,+\infty )$ and we give this type of relation, examine the properties of the Kernel function and their partial derivatives with $x$ and $\ t$, constructed integral representation and obtain the partial differential equation provided by this Kernel function. Finally, in the paper we prove uniqueness of the determination of the potential by the scattering data.
Disasters and Evaluation of Tenants not Included in Vulnerable Population Groups in Türkiye Based on Housing-Oriented Real Estate Phenomenon
Authors: TENİKLER Gökhan , AKDAŞ Galip
Published: December 2022

In the New Urban Agenda, also included tenants as vulnerable population groups. Tenants, who have no place in academic studies and disaster exposure legislation in our country, are defined as one of important as they take on an equal role in the process and are not excluded from the process for any reason. In housing-oriented disaster management, it is possible to ensure that not only The owners but also The tenants are involved in the process to support the process. By knowing the adaptability and resilience of a property to disasters, when housing costs are also taken into account, renters can reflect the restrictions of laws and regulations in their preferences, maximizing the benefit. In this study, it is the evaluation of the analysis whether tenants are willing to pay for the anti-seismic safety measures in the context of housing safety following the legal provisions contained in the anti-seismic legislation. In addition, the effects of regional seismic risk in Türkiye and of earthquake resistant houses on the rental housing market pricing were investigated.
Uso de dados do portal da transparência para o ensino e aprendizagem de estatística
Authors:   , Ferreira Adelson Viégas
Published: December 2022

A utilização da tecnologia digital é uma realidade em todos os meios sociais, e na Educação, é uma excelente ferramenta para produzir resultados significativos que podem contribuir para o avanço da ciência. Através dela, é possı́vel obter acesso ao banco de dados públicos que são importantes fontes de informação para análises, estudos e a formação crı́tica do cidadão. Este trabalho tem como objetivo criar um dashboard, com exemplos práticos de gráficos e tabelas, construı́dos com resultados das avaliações do Sistema de Avaliação da Educação Básica (SAEB) e Exame Nacional do Ensino Médio (ENEM), e com dados de recursos para serem investidos na educação enviados pelo Governo Federal aos municı́pios brasileiros via Fundo de Manutenção e Desenvolvimento da Educação Básica e de Valorização dos Profissionais da Educação (FUNDEB), Programa Nacional de Alimentação Escolar (PNAE) e Programa Dinheiro Direto na Escola (PDDE). Acreditamos que nosso dashboard seja um excelente recurso didático para professores do Ensino Básico explorarem conceitos de Estatı́stica Descritiva e auxiliarem na formação crı́tica dos estudantes. Palavras-chave: Estatı́stica. Ensino. Transparência. Análise de Dados. Gráficos.
Ensino de cônicas e propostas de abordagens do tema no ensino médio
Authors:   , Santos Fernanda Godoy dos
Published: December 2022

Apesar da importância no ensino de Matemática e no desenvolvimento tecnológico, estudos apontam, que em geral, o estudo das Cônicas ocorre de maneira superficial e com fórmulas decoradas no Ensino Básico, o que dificulta o aprendizado dos estudantes. Visando oferecer práticas diferentes daquelas que vivenciamos no Ensino Básico, apresentamos alguns trabalhos e dissertações sobre o tema e selecionamos três abordagens para construirmos as Cônicas utilizando materiais manipuláveis, tais como, régua e compasso. A partir disso, produzimos três vı́deos ilustrativos com base nas construções selecionadas com o objetivo de inspirar e facilitar o entendimento de professores interessados em aplicá-las em sala de aula. Produzimos também três Planos de Aula sobre a Elipse, Hipérbole e Parábola, utilizando dobradura, que poderá auxiliar na introdução do conteúdo, com o intuito de possibilitar a compreensão das Cônicas como lugar geométrico, com o objetivo de conduzir ao entendimento de sua forma algébrica. Além disso, desenvolvemos um aplicativo no Software R, que apresenta a partir da fórmula geral, a respectiva Cônica. Palavras-chave: Cônicas. Ensino. Software R.
First Year Student Essays in Humanities and Social Sciences
Authors: Lukeman Howard
Published: December 2022

This article suggests that a major factor in students' struggle with style and structure in essays in Humanities and Social Science subjects is their misunderstanding of the central assumptions and conventions held by their lecturers about essay writing. It illustrates some of the central issues lying behind this misunderstanding by analysing work done in the Learning Skills Centre at Charles Sturt University (Riverina).
The Australian Vocational Certificate Training System
Authors: King Sheila
Published: December 2022

The new initiative on the part of government includes a new partnership between educators and industry which provides a real challenge for rural educators. If much of this report is to be functioning by the end of 1993 then the level of cross-sectional discussion must be stepped up so that the demands and needs of rural communities can be met.
Pobreza de la energía eléctrica en México y sus perspectivas ante la eliminación de subsidios
Authors: Navarrete Ávila Hugo Alonso , Liu Sun Xuedong
Published: December 2022

The poverty of electrical energy (PEe) has been a relevant issue in the design and implementation of public policies considering both the importance of the production and distribution of this good in the economy and the implications for maintaining the purchasing power of consumers' income. In several cases, instead of alleviating it, the well-being of the people has deteriorated sharply despite the efforts made by almost all the countries of the world in this concrete case. The greatest challenge, without a doubt, has been the management inefficient of the subsidies granted to energy resources with the purpose of reorienting them and focusing them on the support of households in situations of vulnerability and marginalization. This work has the objective of making an estimate of the possible increase in the poverty rates of electricity, because of the anticipated elimination of subsidies based on the figures of income per decile. According to the calculations carried out, this increase would correspond to a total of approximately 48,803 households in extreme electrical poverty and 289,509 in the relative situation, the majority of which are situated in rural localities.
Hacer comunes con el maguey pulquero en Hidalgo, México
Authors: Soto-Alarcón Jozelin María , González-Gómez Diana Xóchitl , González Olivares Luis Guillermo , Castañeda Ovando Araceli
Published: December 2022

The article analyzes the processes related to elaborating traditional and non-traditional foods derived from maguey with cultural roots such as pulque. From the post-capitalist theoretical framework of the commons, the interaction between the commons' biophysical, cultural, social, and knowledge dimensions is examined to recreate the planting and processing of maguey pulquero. Data collection comes from research articles on peasants' and maguey producers' management and social organization. The analyses are based on the protocols established by a community of actors who access, use, care for, assume responsibilities, and distribute benefits derived from maguey and the elaboration of pulque. From the post-capitalist analysis of the commons, it is found that the environmental conservation of the maguey is associated with the practice of peasant culture, social organization, and situated peasant knowledge. In addition, the interdependence between the actions undertaken by a community of actors committed to the care of the maguey and the effects of these actions on well-being by strengthening environmental and cultural services linked to food production in the state of Hidalgo, Mexico, is made visible.
Identification of Hypertension Risk Factor at Tarowang Village, Takalar, Indonesia
Authors: Hasan Nurzakiah , Damayanti Handini , Fitrah A Ramadhan Muhammad , Risya Azzahra Putri
Published: December 2022

The prevalence of hypertension is increasing in the world and in Indonesia. The disease, known as the silent disease, is experienced by many people, but diagnosed too late. As a result, the impact is much greater, namely death from heart disease and stroke. Lifestyle and food intake are modifiable risk factors for hypertension. In addition, gender, age, and genetic history are risk factors that cannot be changed, but by identifying them, it can increase awareness to avoid other risk factors. This study aimed to identify risk factors for hypertension in Tarowang Village. This research was conducted with a cross-sectional study design, total sample was 116 people chosen by purposive sampling method. Hypertension defined using JNC 7 category and measured by ABN Spectrum Aneroid Sphygmomanometer. The results of this study indicate that the prevalence of hypertension was 18.97%. Age and nutritional status have significant relationship with hypertension (0.004 and 0.021, respectively). The variable consumption of vegetables and fruits, although it did not show a significant relationship, the hypertension proportion was still higher in respondents who did not eat vegetables and fruit every day. Promoting healthy behavior was  needed to prevent increasing hypertension prevalence. Implementation from nutrition guidelines such as maintaining weight, increasing fruit and vegetable consumption were important in Tarowang Village.
PENANGANAN DEPRESI GUNA MENJAGA KESEHATAN MENTAL PADA LANSIA DI GRIYA SEHAT BAHAGIA PALUR
Authors: Arini Liss Dyah Dewi , Saryadi Saryadi , Musta'in Musta'in , Elizar Dian , Khoirunnisak Arifatul
Published: December 2022

Partner problems include that most of the elderly at Griya Sehat Bahagia experience depression and the treatment implemented by the Griya Sehat Bahagia Panti for elderly patients who experience depression is still very limited. So far, the treatment provided by the orphanage is manifested in several forms including self-talk, sedatives and closeness to Allah swt. The treatment given to the elderly aims to maintain mental health for the elderly so that they are all enthusiastic and motivated to live life at an age that is no longer productive. Mental health that is maintained will lead to a prosperous life both mentally, physically, spiritually and socially. The solution to the problems in partners is through counseling, training, monitoring, evaluation, providing skills and providing facilities that better support the lives of the elderly at Griya Sehat Bahagia. It is hoped that this community service activity can contribute to the restoration of the health of the elderly in the orphanage. From the socialization and also the training provided to the elderly at Griya Sehat Bahagia showed positive results, it was proven that the elderly were very enthusiastic about participating in activities and were more motivated than before. Keywords:  elderly, depression, mental health, well-being
EFFECT OF JOB SATISFACTION ON EMPLOYEE COMMITMENT IN dr. R. KOESMA TUBAN HOSPITAL
Authors: Silviana Rahmawati Eva , Suharsoyo Didik
Published: December 2022

Preliminary survey result showed the number of employees knowledge about the event held by dr. R. Koesma Tuban hospital reached 52.8%. It means more than 20% employees are not aware of activity outside the work which that number can affect to decreasing employee commitment to the organization. Job satisfaction factors divided into 5 there are pay satisfaction, promotion, coworker, supervisor and the job characteristic. The aim of this study is to analyze the influence of job satisfaction to employee commitment. Observational analytic was used in this research with the cross sectional design. The data was obtained through questionnaire with simple random sampling involving 62 employees as the sample of this research. The data obtained were analyzed using univariate logistic regression test (α=0, 05) to examine the influence of Job satisfaction to employee commitment. The test result indicates that job satisfaction is significantly influenced by employee commitment at the significance value of 0.02. Job satisfaction factors that there are influences toward employee commitment are employee's pay satisfaction (sig=0.001), promotion (sig=0.005), supervisor (sig=0.004) and job characteristic (sig=0.001). On the other hand, the employee's coworker satisfaction does not influence the employee commitment.
EVALUATION OF PATIENT SAFETY REPORTING SYSTEM AT TUBAN HOSPITAL
Authors: Sudrajad Muhammad , Munir Miftahul
Published: December 2022

Background: The incident reporting system is designed to obtain information about patient safety which is used for organizational and individual learning. Objective: The purpose of the study was to evaluate the implementation of a patient safety incident reporting system in hospitals. The research is in the form of observational descriptive supported by qualitative data. The evaluation in this study used the Health Metrics Network (HMN) model.

Results: The results of the evaluation of the patient safety incident reporting system at a hospital in Surabaya indicate that in terms of input there has been a policy that regulates patient safety incident reporting but unfortunately the implementation of this policy is still not appropriate, there is no direct funding but facilities are provided for In making reports, officers have been given socialization but there are differences in understanding and sense of responsibility of officers, the organizational structure of the patient safety team already exists, problem solving methods have not used PDSA (Plan, Do, Study, Action), the technology used is computerized.

Conclusion: Evaluation in terms of process, indicators are in accordance with regulations, data sources are in accordance with patient safety incident guidelines and guidelines, and collection, processing, presentation, and analysis are in accordance with theory. Evaluation in terms of output, submission of incident reports has not been on time, reports are complete and in accordance with existing guidelines, and reports have been used for decision making. Hospitals are expected to improve incident reporting guidelines and improve human resource capabilities.
INTENSITAS NYERI DAN KECEMASAN PASIEN PASCA OPERASI
Authors: Rosuli Ahmad , Prasetyo Agnes Murindra , Rudiyanto Rudiyanto , Balqis Rani Diana
Published: December 2022

Introduction: The pain experienced by pascaoperative patients is subjective, where each patient has a different level of pain. The level of pain arises causing pascaoperative patients to feel increased anxiety. This study aims to analyze the relationship of pain intensity with anxiety in pascaoperative patients in the treatment room of AL HUDA Tile Hospital by 2021. Method: correlational with cross sectional approach. Accidental sampling technique consists of 66 pascaoperative patient respondents. Rank Spearman's statistical test. The data collection used questionnaires on NRS to measure pain intensity and HARS questionnaires to measure anxiety levels in pascaoperative patients. Results: of statistical test calculation Rank Spearman SPSS version 16 obtained correlation Coefficient 0.640 and sig (2 tailed) = 0.000 < 0.05 level (2-tailed) there is a relationship of pain intensity with anxiety in pascaoperative patients in the treatment room al HUDA Tile Hospital in 2021, resulting in a correlation coefficient of 0.640 strong objection level between pain intensity and anxiety levels in patients pasca surgery. Analysis: Results from the intensity of pascaoperative patient pain most pascaoperative patients experienced severe pain, which was 38 respondents (57.6%). While in the results of anxiety in pascaoperative patients almost as close as pascaoperative patients experience severe anxiety, which is a number of 32 respondents (48.5%). Conclusion: Pascaoperative patients will feel pain from the effects of surgery performed so that it can cause anxiety effects, perform implementation to reduce pain and provide clear information related to actions taken against patients properly to reduce anxiety in pascaoperative patients.
PRODUCTION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF GALLIC ACID WITH Streptomyces olivochromogenes ISOLATED FROM CASHEW NUT SHELL LIQUID (CNSL) DEPOSITED SOIL
Authors: D. Anoop Jacob, B. Rajagopal , S. Jeeva
Published: December 2022

Phenolic compounds are a major type of phytochemicals and among them, phenolic acids are the most potent biologically active compounds. Cashew nutshell liquid (CNSL) is a by-product that serves as a rich source of phenolic acids. Gallic acid is a major category of phenolic acids and is notable for its antimicrobial, antiviral, and antifungal properties as well as for industrial applications. The global annual requirement of gallic acid is around 8000 tonnes. Currently, the industrial production of gallic acid is facilitated by acid hydrolysis of naturally derived gGallotannins. Since the present industrial process demands higher production costs along with low product yield and release of huge volumes of toxic effluents as by-products, an enzyme dependant eco-friendly production process for gallic acid is mandatory. Microorganisms can serve as substitutes for gallic acid production since they are endowed with the capability to degrade tannic acid by producing tannase. The bacteria Streptomyces olivochromogeneswas found to be capable of producing gallic acid in the present research. The gallic acid thus produced was found to possess effective antioxidant properties, thereby preventing protein denaturation in cells. The viability of the cancer cells was found to be significantly reduced. Reduction in oxidative stress along with upregulation of the apoptotic gene BAX coupled with the downregulation of the anti-apoptotic gene BCL2 is supposed to be the underlying mechanisms behind the anticancer activity of gallic acid. Our research manifests the therapeutic efficiency, especially the anticancer property, of gallic acid produced by Streptomyces olivochromogenes.
IMPACT OF PERSONALITY TRAITS ON STOCK MARKET INVESTORS WITH REGARD TO RISK TOLERANCE
Authors: Jeena Antony, Dr. E.Selvarathinam
Published: December 2022

The study examines the impact of personality traits on investment decisions based on the big-five model. A total of 100 responses from Cochin were collected using the convenience sampling technique. The five-point Likert scale questionnaire was used alongside the Smart-PLS software for data analysis. The results suggest that personality traits did have a significant effect on investment decisions through agreeableness, conscientiousness and extraversion. However, risk tolerance has a significant negative impact on investment decisions through openness to experience and a significant positive impact through neuroticism. The study helps improve our understanding of investor behaviour by considering the mediating role of big five personality traits on the relationship between risk tolerance and investment decisions. It is recommended that financial institutions should provide investment counselling services to prospective investors using the consumer profile technique.
THE PRODUCTION CYCLE IN THE PHARMACEUTICAL SUB SECTOR : TRADITIONAL VS DIGITAL ACCOUNTING INFORMATION SYSTEMS ERA AND IMPLEMENTATION OF INTERNAL CONTROL PROCEDURES THAT ENABLE COST SAVINGS IN DEALING WITH THREATS IN THE CYCLE
Authors: Citra Windy Lubis, Nurul Izzah Lubis, Iskandar Muda
Published: December 2022

Digitalization of the industrial revolution forced companies to adapt to these changes. The era of digitalization makes companies compete more with each other and requires sophisticated technology. So far, the enterprise resource planning (ERP) system can assist companies in controlling their digitalization needs in AIS cycles, including the production cycle. However, the differences must be reviewed thoroughly in terms of strengths and weaknesses in the implementation of product cycle digitalization so that enterprises understand the importance of changing their ways of functioning. Production cycle is interconnected with other cycles, so companies must be able to maintain internal controls in that cycle. Descriptive analyzation is used in this research by using prior literature and documentation studies. Research questions are further described and analyzed in the discussion section regarding the comparison of traditional and digital ways of production cycle and implementation procedures of internal control in a way to deal with threats concerning the production cycle.
IMPLICATION IMPACT OF HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT ON DIGITAL-BASED IN PHARMACEUTICAL CORPORATION
Authors: Emi Masyitah, Ina Liswanty, Iskandar Muda
Published: December 2022

HR digitalization can offer assistance companies interface ADM capacities and grant them a competitive advantage. At the same time, it is essential to alter the work culture concurring to individual needs. The reason of this ponder is to decide the impact of actualizing computerized HR administration. Analysts utilized subjective strategies that utilized auxiliary information gotten from the comes about of writing audit. One plausibility is to create it less demanding to get the essential data, make strides the quality of human assets, and make advancements pointed at digitizing communications from different areas that are moreover felt in society. Unused HR procedures are required to complement differing qualities, empower integration into work life, and hold employees' advanced abilities. To fulfill his modern part effectively. Be that as it may, digitization is additionally a major challenge for managers, workers and administrative specialists and must be completely caught on in order to recognize the foremost fitting operational alternatives that can be turned into openings for all. The affect of computerized innovations is impacting the abilities required in different jobs and changing how they are right now utilized within the work environment.
3º CONGRESSO INTERDISCIPLINAR DA ÁREA MÉDICA
Authors: Recima 21 Revista
Published: December 2022

Com o apoio do Conselho Regional de Medicina de Minas Gerais, Sociedade Brasileira de Urologia e Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia Regional Minas Gerais, o 3º Congresso Interdisciplinar da Área Médica, 3º CIAM, foi um evento 100% on-line, que ocorreu nos dias 23, 24 e 25 de setembro de 2022 contando com estudantes de todas as faculdades de medicina do Brasil. O evento contou com cerca de 72 palestrantes, que, com propriedade, ensinaram uma medicina baseada em evidência e que tem a humanização como sua defesa. O congresso foi realizado ao vivo e com até 3 palestras ocorrendo de maneira simultânea, dando assim a oportunidade de o inscrito optar por qual palestra de maior interesse gostaria de assistir. Mesmo a distância física, o 3º CIAM foi realizado ao vivo, e buscou maneiras para se manter próximo de seus congressistas, fornecendo em sua plataforma ferramentas de interação entre congressistas, mediadores e palestrantes através de chat de dúvidas e enquetes ao decorrer de toda transmissão do evento, mostrando ser possível se transformar a discussão em saúde através do ambiente virtual. Ademais, todas as palestras ficaram disponíveis na plataforma, posteriormente ao evento, por 60 dias, dando a oportunidade de o inscrito assistir todas as palestras novamente.  O congresso abordou o tema “A medicina 4.0: Tecnologia, inovação no conhecimento e desenvolvimento de habilidades fora da curva”, com intuito de debater novas inovações tecnológicas no campo da medicina pós-pandemia e os seus benefícios para a sociedade.
O IMPACTO DA PANDEMIA DE COVID-19 NO AUMENTO DE CASOS DE SÍNDROME DE BURNOUT EM PROFISSIONAIS DA SAÚDE
Authors: Silva Bruno Cesar , Rodrigues Larissa Fernandes , Izidoro Jose Filipe Andrade , Rodrigues Julia Castro , De Carvalho Lais Bruzadelli Franco , Teixeira Maria Carolina Guedes Diniz , Silva Nikolas Keller de Oliveira , Barros Gersika Bitencourt Santos , Silva Danielly Beraldo dos Santos
Published: December 2022

Objetivo: Determinar como a pandemia de COVID-19 impulsionou o aumento de casos de Síndrome de Burnout nos profissionais de saúde. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de literatura e foi realizada nas bases de dados, MEDLINE pela biblioteca virtual da Saúde, na PUBMED, Scielo e LILACS usando descritores: COVID-19 / Burnout / Esgotamento Profissional, Profissional da saúde / Saúde mental / Pandemia. Resultados: Foram selecionados 16 artigos para essa revisão. A partir da análise dos artigos nota-se a importância de se identificar os distúrbios de saúde mental do trabalhador da área da saúde, distúrbios esses, em que a maioria dos artigos mostram um agravamento devido à pandemia de COVID-19. Considerações finais: Os resultados dos artigos mostram que o agravo da saúde mental nos trabalhadores da saúde e o aumento do número de casos de Síndrome de Burnout. Assim, priorizar o bem-estar mental é importante para amenizar os efeitos da pandemia em relação a Síndrome de Burnout para que assim os trabalhadores consigam exercer suas funções e entregar melhor desempenho.
GESTÃO PÚBLICA: LUDICIDADE, ARTE, JOGOS E BRINCADEIRAS TRANSFORMANDO REALIDADES
Authors: Firme de Oliveira Carlos Alexandre , Pricila Vieira Oliveira Luana
Published: December 2022

A escola contemporânea pressupõe contemplar-se as múltiplas áreas cognoscentes do ser e, há ausência do lúdico na Unidade Escolar, deixando o ambiente sem vida, sem luz, sem alegria, um lugar feito para adultos, precisa-se construir Escolas para crianças e, consequentemente espaços alfabetizadores de aprendizagens sociáveis ao desenvolvimento dos educandos. Objetiva-se melhorar os índices de interatividade e aprendizagens distintas, trazer alegria, criatividade e o lúdico, bem como diminuir a violência, a correria e acidentes, desafiar-se a construir uma dinâmica diferente, criando mecanismos de organização do espaço educacional e brinquedos com materiais recicláveis diversos para diversão e lazer ao cotidiano dos educandos que vivem em áreas vulneráveis. A implantação da dialética dos jogos, brinquedos e brincadeiras resultou na transformação notória no âmbito estudantil, chamando a atenção de educadores da instituição e comunidade em reconhecer a mudança. Afinal é brincando que se aprende, é brincando que nos socializamos, é brincando que aprendemos regras, auto disciplinamos-nos melhorando nossa condição humana com auxílio da arte, da cultura, do conhecimento em todos os lugares escolares, a Escola seja para o educando um marco de memórias significativas em sua existência, baseado nos fatores socioemocionais, fomentando o bem-estar das crianças, em querer vir a Escola não por obrigação, mas sim por ser um ambiente acolhedor, divertido que ensina e aprende todo dia, toda hora de maneira ativa, construtiva e democrática.
Watch and Learn: EFL Students’ Perceptions of Video Clip Subtitles for Vocabulary Instruction
Authors: Mulyani Mulyani , Yusuf Yunisrina Qismullah , Trisnawati Ika Kana , Syarfuni Syarfuni , Qamariah Hijjatul , Wahyuni Sri
Published: December 2022

Implementing the online learning process requires qualified EFL teachers as agents of change to get hold of effective learning resources to help students achieve learning goals. This pilot study explores EFL students’ perceptions from two private Islamic senior high schools in urban areas in Aceh Province, Indonesia, towards using video clips with subtitles (bimodal of English-Indonesian) while learning English in the classroom. The study applied the mixed-methods design by disseminating a questionnaire to 78 participants and conducting a semi-structured interview with ten selected participants. Findings revealed that most students positively perceived using subtitled video clips in learning English vocabulary. However, some encountered setbacks in learning English words due to the poor use of the elements in the video clip subtitles. Therefore, the subtitling procedures still need revisiting to assist students better in digesting subtitled movies in a more well-organized manner.
Fermentation of White and Brown Rice Water Increases Plant Nutrients and Beneficial Microbes
Authors: Nabayi Abba , Boon Sung Teh Christopher , Zuan Tan Ali Kee , Tan Ngai Paing
Published: December 2022

The wastewater after washing rice grains is known as washed rice water (WRW). WRW is often recommended for reuse as plant fertilizer, but little is known about the difference in the nutrient and microbial contents of WRW between white and brown rice. The study aims to answer this question and determine how much the nutrient contents in the WRW would change with fermentation and how fermentation would affect the phosphorus (P)- and potassium (K)-solubilization bacteria in the WRW. Medium-grained rice was washed at a volumetric rice-to-water ratio of 1:3 for 90 seconds at 0.357 × g. WRW was then fermented for 0 (fresh), 3, 6, and 9 days. The rice grains and WRW were analyzed for pH, electrical conductivity (EC), carbon (C), nitrogen (N), sulfur (S), ammonium (NH4+), nitrate (NO3-), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), and boron (B), as well as for total microbial population and P- and K-solubilizing bacteria. Brown rice grains had 26 to 324% higher P, K, Mg, and Zn than white rice. Nutrient contents in the WRW increased with increasing fermentation, except for C, which decreased with fermentation. At 9 days of fermentation, P, Ca, Mg, Cu, and B in the white rice water increased by 4 to 207%, which were also higher than in the brown rice water. The microbial population increased with fermentation for 3 days, then decreased after that, following the same C trend in the WRW from both rice types. P-and K-solubilization by bacteria in the WRW from both rice types increased with fermentation. The P solubilization was 25% higher in brown rice water, while the K solubilization was 67% higher in white rice water. Fermented rice water from white and brown rice was revealed to potentially improve plant growth and increase overall soil health due to their plant nutrient and microbial contents.
In silico Analysis of OsNRT2.3 Reveals OsAMT1.3, OsZIFL9, OsbZIP27, and OsIRT1 as Potential Drought-related Genes During Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Oryza sativa L.
Authors: Abdullah-Zawawi Muhammad-Redha , Busiri Karwatik , Johan Syafiqah , Ullah ohammad Asad , Zainal Zamri
Published: December 2022

Nitrate transporter (NRT) is responsible for the molecular mechanism of the root nitrate (NO3-) uptake system for plant development. Although several NRT genes are identified and characterised in plants, knowledge of the NRT2 gene family and its nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) function in drought stress has remained elusive in rice. This study conducted an in silico analysis on 20 NRT2 family genes of rice, wheat, soybean, barley, maize, and papaya. Phylogenetic and motifs analysis clustered genes encoding NRT2 proteins into four monophyletic groups, and the motifs of NRT2 genes were significantly conserved for the specific domain of NO3- transmembrane transporter. Interestingly, co-expression analysis revealed that potential drought-related genes were expressed similarly to the functional NUE gene, OsNRT2.3. Furthermore, half of the co-expressed genes were enriched in nitrogen use efficiency (NUE)-related processes, such as transport, stress, macromolecule metabolic pathways, and transcription regulation. Expression pattern analysis of OsNRT2.3 and its co-expressed genes in tissue-specific and nitrogen (N) response led to the discovery of OsAMT1.3, OsZIFL9, OsbZIP27, and OsIRT1 as four strong candidates to participate in drought stress during NO3- uptake system. The co-expression of iron (Fe) uptake genes, OsZIFL9 and OsIRT1, with OsNRT2.3 also suggested a possible interaction of Fe and nitrogen (N) during an increasing amount of Fe, which led to the acidification of rice apoplasts during water deficiency. Together, this study will provide a valuable resource for potential candidate genes that can further investigate their molecular response to drought during NUE.
Orthopedic Residents’ Perception of a Hybrid Hand Surgery Rotation during the COVID-19 Pandemic at the Philippine General Hospital: A Qualitative and Quantitative Study
Authors: Garduce Vincent Elvin T. , Bautista Jose Ma. D. , Montales Tristram D.
Published: December 2022

Objectives. The objectives of the study were to determine the resident-physicians’ perspectives with regards the changes implemented in their Hand Surgery rotation at the Philippine General Hospital in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, and establish correlation, if any, of these perspectives to their performance in the said rotation based on their final grades.Methods. Thirteen (13) residents were chosen for the study, all of which had rotated with the division at least once after the implementation of the changes were made, to answer an online survey and participate in an online group discussion, focusing on their feedback on the effects of these changes in terms of their skills and overall patient care.Results. In general, the participants agreed strongly to the usefulness of the hybrid set-up with Likert survey answers ranging from 3.5 to 4 points in favor of the changes implemented. Eleven of the 13 participants had their mean survey answer scores matched with their respective grades obtained during his/her rotation with the division, showing no correlation.Conclusion. The study showed a generally positive perception by the orthopedic residents to the hybrid set-up in the Hand Surgery rotation in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. No clear correlations or trends were seen between the trainees’ perceptions of the changes implemented and his/her objective performance based on the final grade for his/her rotation. Potential topics for investigation related to this may focus on using larger sample size or clinical outcomes of cases done by trainees who have undergone the hybrid training set-up.