bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Current Issues of Organizing The student Social Studies Research Project (from the experience of the city research projects competition of students of grades 5–8)
Authors:   Novosibirsk State Pedagogical University, Druzhinina Julia V.
Published: September 2022

Problem and Aim. The relevance of the study is due to the lack of a separate study summarizing the current issues of organizing student social studies projects based on the papers submitted to the city research project competition of students of grades 5-8 in Novosibirsk City. Methodology. The research methodology is based on the method of comparison, analysis, synthesis, description and the content analysis method, which allows for identifying the main problems that were developed by schoolchildren within the framework of research projects. Research results. It has been found that most of the papers of schoolchildren submitted to the city research competition are devoted to issues of improving the level of financial literacy of the population and the organization of entrepreneurial activity; the family as the most important institution of society, performing a variety of functions; environmental problems; different aspects of the spiritual sphere of society, the study of the psychological aspect of social science knowledge; networking, Internet resources. The author, based on the analysis of papers, explains the main non-compliance of the project studies of schoolchildren with the evaluation criteria. The article outlines the perspectives in the organization of project research activities of schoolchildren in social studies. In the end, it is concluded that it is important for schoolchildren to participate in the research project competition since this type of activity contributes to the development of different skills and social studies knowledge among schoolchildren.
Resistance of Eucalyptus and Corymbia treated woods against three fungal species
Authors: Lopes Dercilio Junior Verly , Benigno Paes Juarez , dos Santos Bobadilha Gabrielly
Published: September 2022

The genera Eucalyptus and Corymbia are widely used in Brazil. Although they present remarkable applicability, they manifest substantial end-splitting and surface checks, which allows wood decay organisms to penetrate the wood. Thereby, the resistance of Eucalyptus grandis x Eucalyptus urophylla (EU) and Corymbia citriodora (CT) treated with chromated copper arsenate type-C (CCA-C) against fungi decay was evaluated. Seventy-two fence posts were assessed; for each species, there were 18 posts treated with CCA-C and 18 non-treated posts. The posts were 2.20 m long and classified into three classes of diameter. The 2% active ingredient was used with a vacuum-pressure cycle. On each fence, disks measuring 2.0 cm thick were cut at the outcrop zone. Two sets of depths were analyzed: the edge at 0 cm to 1.5 cm as well as the inner part at 1.5 cm to 3.0 cm. The samples were subjected to Postia placenta, Gloeophyllum trabeum, and Trametes versicolor attack. The treatment was effective against all fungi, but for CT, the diameter range of 8 cm to 12 cm was optimal. The treated wood from EU samples reached the lowest weight loss for all fungi. Heartwood-sapwood ratio played a major role. By comparing the non-treated woods, EU yielded the highest mass loss.
Erratum
Authors: Lorentz Axel , Müller Leonie
Published: September 2022

Erratum for:Probiotics in the Treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases in Adulthood: A Systematic Review. J Gastrointest. Liv. Dis. 2022; 31: 74-84.
Ratchet effect modeling by method of paradoxical games for stochastic fluctuations of double-well potential
Authors:   Chuiko Institute of Surface Chemistry of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Terets A. D. , Mashira V. A. ,   Chuiko Institute of Surface Chemistry of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Korochkova T. Ye. ,   Chuiko Institute of Surface Chemistry of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Published: September 2022

The ratchet effect is a directed nanoparticle flux phenomenon induced by nonequilibrium fluctuations in a system with spatial and (or) temporal asymmetry. One is used as the way to create a controlled nanotransport and is the basis of the theory of Brownian motors. Fluctuation motion simulation is a promising way to calculate the main characteristics of Brownian motors, it avoids complex calculations and quickly obtains predictions about the appearance or absence of generated directional motion in a specific model. Nonequilibrium fluctuations are usually introduced into the system by a dichotomous process that switches two periodic asymmetric potential profiles at certain fixed intervals (deterministic process), or randomly with average potential lifetimes (stochastic process). We investigate the modeling of the process of the ratchet effect in the framework of the Brownian motor jump-like model by the method of Parrondo’s paradoxical game for the stochastic dichotomous process and compare results with a similar deterministic process. A calculus method for the main characteristics obtaining of the motor with stochastic dichotomous process is proposed, it is shown correspondence to the analytical description of this model in extreme cases. It is shown that the stochasticity of the process directly affects the characteristics of the ratchet effect: the trajectories of the average displacements of nanoparticles fundamentally differs in the deterministic description, and a gradual difference in these processes is observed at low values. The study of asymmetric dichotomous processes for different temperature modes of motor operation is carried out. The model allows one to analyze the peculiarities of the directional motion starting at the level of single jumps, as well as to formulate recommendations for possible improvement of motor efficiency for different temperatures. For high-temperature mode, it is advisable to reduce the lifetime of the state with the active potential, and for low-temperature mode, arbitrary, it should be increased.
La restitución de tierras a los consejos comunitarios en la región del Bajo Atrato, Colombia
Authors: Naranjo María Elvira
Published: September 2022

Este artículo sintetiza y actualiza una tesis de maestría en Estudios Políticos sobre el proceso de resistencia al despojo que han vivido las comunidades ancestrales del Bajo Atrato durante el período previo a la firma del Acuerdo de Paz entre el Gobierno y las farc, y sobre las dificultades para la restitución efectiva de sus tierras en la presente etapa de pos-Acuerdo. Para ello, se precisan algunos factores que impiden la aplicación de la ley, relacionados con anomalías de la democracia colombiana y un modelo de desarrollo basado en la acumulación por desposesión.
Existen múltiples obstáculos institucionales, como la ausencia de datos catastrales actualizados sobre extensión, linderos y ubicación física de los predios rurales; además de la inoperancia de la justicia, que está sujeta a múltiples poderes horizontal y verticalmente fragmentados en las instituciones nacionales y territoriales. Esto ha impedido la aplicación de la Ley 1448 de 2011, llamada también Ley de Víctimas y Restitución de Tierras, y de los Decretos Ley 4633 y 4635 de 2011, sobre reclamación de los derechos de indígenas y afrodescendientes en territorios vulnerados por la guerra. Asimismo, actualmente, ha incrementado la presencia de nuevos grupos paramilitares y el asesinato de líderes sociales de los consejos comunitarios.
El artículo busca analizar las características culturales y políticas comunitarias propias de la cultura ribereña del Pacífico colombiano, como potencialidades para la preservación de los derechos colectivos en los procesos comunitarios de resistencia civil por el derecho a la vida y al territorio. Frente a circunstancias de recientes hechos victimizantes, la investigación registra el proceso de resistencia actual, con denuncias ante la Justicia Especial para la Paz (jep) y con la realización de la Caravana Humanitaria por la Paz hacia el Chocó. Estas acciones de las comunidades afectadas han tenido el acompañamiento de las redes de organizaciones no gubernamentales de Derechos Humanos nacionales y de cooperación internacional.
First records of Dendrothereua linceci (Wood, 1867) (Chilopoda, Scutigeromorpha, Scutigeridae) in Colombia
Authors: Galvis Jiménez Sebastian , Chagas-Jr Amazonas
Published: September 2022

We collected nine scutigeromorph centipede specimens in Colombia, which are the first records of Dendrothereua linceci (Wood, 1867) from the country and South America, expanding the the known distribution of the species. With these data, one more species of Scutigeromorpha centipede is added to the chilopod fauna of the region.
Takotsubo cardiomyopathy. Literature review: concept, epidemiology, pathogenesis. Part I
Authors: Boldueva S. A. , Evdokimov D. S.
Published: September 2022

Up-to-date data on the problem of takotsubo cardiomyopathy, including key issues of epidemiology, clinical presentation, diagnostic criteria, and general pathophysiological mechanisms of the disease is presented in review.
Experience in implementing a program for basic life support and available automated defibrillation in a cancer center
Authors: Cherkashin M. A. , Nikolaev A. A. , Berezina N. A. , Berezin N. S. , Bolshakova T. V.
Published: September 2022

Unified approaches to ensuring the chain of survival can improve the patient’s prognosis both in out-of-hospital and in-hospital cardiac arrest.

Aim. To discuss practical issues of introducing a program for the availability of automated external defibrillation in a cancer center.

Material and methods. For four years, our healthcare facility has been implementing a training program for basic and advanced life support according to the European Resuscitation Council standards, combined with the creation and development of an infrastructure for the availability of automatic defibrillation. A roadmap and infrastructure were developed for the project implementation.

Results. In 2018-2022, 229 employees (114 doctors, 85 nurses and 30 nonmedical workers) were trained under the basic life support program. Fifteen defibrillators were placed in various units. During the specified period, first aid in case of sudden cardiac arrest using an automated external defibrillator before the resuscitation team arrival was independently provided by doctors and nurses of departments three times. To implement training in the continuous education system, the curriculum has passed the examination and accreditation in the edu. rosminzdrav system.

Conclusion. The development and implementation of such initiatives requires significant organizational and methodological work, including continuous education system. However, in our opinion, this is an extremely useful tool for improving the safety and quality of medical care.
Electrocardiographic parameters and features of ventricular arrhythmias in various arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy forms in the pediatric population: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Alekseeva D. Yu. , Kofeynikova O. А. , Marapov D. I. , Vasichkina E. S.
Published: September 2022

Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy (ACM) is a rare genetic disease characterized by the development of life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias and impaired ventricular systolic function due to fibrofatty infiltration of the myocardium. Currently, the Task Force 2010 criteria and the Padua criteria are proposed for the diagnosis of this disease. However, despite the multiparametric approach, there are certain limitations of the presented algorithms for disease establishment, especially in children. Carrying out such high-tech diagnostic methods as endomyocardial biopsy and magnetic resonance imaging is extremely difficult in the pediatric population. In this regard, the study and application of electrocardiography becomes extremely relevant in children. In addition, there are no data on the features of ventricular arrhythmias in ACM in the pediatric population. In this systematic review with meta-analysis, we studied the features of ventricular arrhythmias and electrocardiographic parameters in various ACM types.
Study of phase equilibrium and construction of phase diagram for the system KH2PO4-KNO3-KCl-K2SO4-H2O at 25 °С
Authors:   Perm State University, Belosludseva Anna I. , Shabanov Roman A. ,   Perm State University, Kistanova Natalia S. ,   Perm State University, Zhavoronkova Maria S. ,   Perm State University
Published: September 2022

Phase equilibria in the KH2PO4 – KNO3– KCl – K2SO4 – H2O at 25 ° C five-component water-salt system and its boundary systems have been studied at 25 °C by an optimized sections method. The compositions of saturated solutions of the three boundary systems have been obtained in the experiment.The efficiency of the algorithm for predicting the compositions of eutonic solutions in the multi-component systems has been shown. According to the experimental data, the phase diagram has been drawn. Monovariant equilibria lines and the areas of all four salts crystallize have been designed on the phase diagram. The values of N, P2O5, K2O have been calculated for the saturated solutions of the system.
Pyrolysis of processed by fire-protective compositions of wood of furniture products
Authors:   LLC «Omicron», Reshetnikov Aleksey A. , Krasnovskikh Marina P. ,   Perm State University, Rogozhnikova Kseniya N. ,   LLC «Omicron», Mokrushin Ivan G. ,   Perm State University
Published: September 2022

New opportunities are opening up today to study the nature and mechanisms of processes occurring in wood when exposed to temperatures. The study of the thermal behavior of untreated and treated with fire retardant compounds of wood of different species using synchronous thermal analysis in an inert and oxidizing atmosphere. The apparent activation energies of decomposition of the samples and the rate of heat release are calculated. An idea of the effect of the studied flame retardant compounds is obtained. Coke residues after pyrolysis were examined using a scanning electron microscope. It was found that the surface structure of the coke residue accurately repeats the pattern of biological macrostructures of wood and is unique for each species, and the elements that make up the impregnation remain on the wood surface.
Decontamination of heavy killing fluids based on calcium salts from oil by surfactants extraction
Authors:   PSU, Kudryashova Olga S. , Elokhov Aleksandr M. ,   PSU
Published: September 2022

Phase equilibrium in the [50% calcium nitrate + 50% calcium chloride] – alkylbenzyldimethylammonium chloride (catamine AB) – water pseudo-ternary system has been investigated at 25°C. The concentration boundaries of stratification region and conditions for oil extraction from heavy killing fluids based on calcium nitrate and calcium chloride have been determined. The influence of the catamine AB concentration in a stratified system and the oil concentration in a heavy killing fluid on its extraction ratio has been determined. It was found that the maximum oil extraction ratio is 85% with the catamine AB content in the stratified mixture of 9.1 %
Mechanism of formation of silicon carbide coating through the pack cementation process on carbon-carbon composite materials
Authors:   PSU, Nadolskiy Dmitriy S. , Dokuchaev Andrey G. , Medvedeva Natalya A.
Published: September 2022

The pack cementation process, used for obtaining coatings, is described, as a rule, in terms of solid-phase diffusion, which leads to saturation of the near-surface layer of the workpiece with a certain element. This method allows the deposition of a silicon carbide coating on carbon-carbon composite materials, that increases its resistance to the action of high-temperature oxidizing environments. An analysis of the kinetic features of the formation of silicon carbide on a carbon material indicated the difference between this method and the classical diffusion saturation. It turned out that it is necessary to consider additional processes of gas formation that occurs in the powder filling. A mechanism has been proposed, according to which it is possible to transfer silicon through the gaseous reagent SiO, generated in the backfill with the help of oxide additives, like aluminum oxide, which were previously considered inert.
PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF N-BENZOYL-N'-(2-NAPHTHYLSULFONIL) HYDRAZINE
Authors:   Perm State University, Elchishcheva Yuliya B. , Sozinova Olesya M. ,   Perm State University, Pavlov Petr P. ,   Perm State University
Published: September 2022

In the current study, the physicochemical properties of N-benzoyl-N'-(2-naphthylsulfonil)hydrazine (BNSH) were measured by spectrophotometric and gravimetric methods. The solubility of this reagent was determined in ethanol, KOH (0.1 mol/L), toluene, chloroform, and hexane solutions. It was shown that BNSH can be used in the processes of flotation and extraction. Results of spectrophotometry confirmed that BNSH is a weak diacid due to obtained values of the acid dissociation constants (pKa1= 7,78 ± 0,42; pKa2 = 13,53 ± 0,44). Also, it was established that BNSH solutions are sufficiently stable over time in alkaline media: the degree of hydrolysis within two hours is 8,10%. The results of stalagmometric method showed that BNSH is a surfactant.
The study of kinetic parameters of the hydrogen evolution reaction in the presence of acridine and its derivatives
Authors:   Ogarev Mordovia State University, Klimaeva Ludmila A. , Klochneva Milena A. ,   Ogarev Mordovia State University
Published: September 2022

In order to study in more detail the mechanism of hydrogen evolution reaction, knowledge of which is ne- cessary for the practical implementation of existing ideas and developments in the field of modern electrocatalysis and hydrogen energy in general, the electrocatalytic properties of acridine and its derivatives in the presence of acids of var- ious natures were studied. The obtained electrochemical data made it possible to calculate the kinetic parameters of these systems, as well as to reveal the dependence of the rate constant of the limiting stage of the hydrogen generation process on the рКа of the acids used. The results of the work will make it possible to treat with greater understanding the creation of «molecular platforms» based on organic compounds, as well as improving the efficiency of the catalytic process and varying the available parameters.
Radical copolymerization of 2,2-diallyl-1,1,3,3-tetraethylguanidinium chloride with acrylic acid
Authors:   Perm State University, Gorbunova Marina N. ,   Institute of Technical Chemistry UB RAS (branch of PFRC UB RAS), Maltsev Aleksandr Aleksandrovich ,   Perm State University
Published: September 2022

Radical copolymerization of 2,2-diallyl-1,1,3,3-tetraethylguanidium chloride with acrylic acid in bulk and in organic solution has been studied. It has been established that the copolymerization proceeds with the formation of acid-enriched random copolymers. Kinetic regularities of the copolymerization reaction were investigated and it was found that with increasing proportion of 2,2-diallyl-1,1,3,3-tetraethylguanidinium chloride in the initial monomer mixture, the rate of the copolymerization reaction decreases.
Die Afrikaanse Taalmuseum en -monument in die Paarl: 80 jaar van kontroversie
Authors: Rossouw J
Published: September 2022

Hierdie artikel ontleed kontroversies oor die Afrikaanse Taalmonument in die Paarl oor 'n tydperk van 80 jaar sedert die eerste oproep om die oprigting van 'n Afrikaanse taalmonument op 14 Augustus 1942 gedoen is. Die ontleding toon aan dat die Afrikaanse Taalmonument in die aanloop tot die oprigting, gedurende die konstruksie, omstreeks die opening en daarna omstrede gebly het. Die huidige twispunt gaan oor die naam van die Afrikaanse Taalmonument en die beplande samesmelting van monumente en museums tot vlagskipstrukture. Hoewel die Monument 'n bekende baken is, is dit nie in dieselfde mate bekend dat daar ook 'n Afrikaanse Taalmuseum is wat saam met die Monument funksioneer nie. Die twee instellings maak saam die Afrikaanse Taalmuseum en -monument (ATM) uit. Die Monument word wyd bespreek, terwyl die Museum grotendeels uit die openbare oog bly. Die Monument in die Paarl is nie die enigste Afrikaanse taalmonument nie, maar wel die bekendste en opvallendste. Om hierdie rede bly die Monument in die openbare oog. In die aanloop tot die oprigting van die Monument was die plasing, funksie en simboliek daarvan omstrede. Besluite oor die openingsgeleentheid van die Monument in 1975 het tot heelwat politieke spanning gelei en het sekere mense van die Monument vervreem. Ongelukkig duur die politieke diskoers oor die Monument voort. Die voortbestaan van die Monument het opnuut in die gedrang gekom nadat die Minister van Sport, Kuns en Kultuur die naam daarvan, naamlik die Afrikaanse Taalmonument, in Maart 2022 bevraagteken het. Intussen het die Minister ontken dat hy ooit die saak geopper het. Die Departement van Sport, Kuns en Kultuur beplan egter die samesmelting van sekere Suid-Afrikaanse monumente en museums onder departementele beheer tot "vlagskipstrukture". In só 'n struktuur bestaan die gevaar dat die Afrikaanse Taalmuseum en -monument hul identiteite sal verloor. Voorts kan die samesmelting ook die Minister opnuut 'n geleentheid vir naamsverandering bied. Een alternatief is om die beheer oor die ATM van die sentrale regering te vervreem. Die regering sal egter hiertoe moet instem. Só 'n stap sal egter ernstige finansiêle implikasies hê, want dit sal waarskynlik die einde van die sentrale regering se finansiêle steun aan die ATM beteken.
A stochastic, daily time-step model for conjunctive water use at local authority level
Authors: du Plessis J A , Braune E G
Published: September 2022

South Africa has a broadly developed water resource infrastructure, based mainly on surface water, localised groundwater, and limited desalination. The Department of Water and Sanitation projects that increasing requirements will exceed the capacity of the country's bulk water supply systems by 2025. To mitigate water scarcity at a local authority level, more conjunctive water use solutions need to be investigated. A Microsoft Excel 2016 model, estimating supply capacity on a daily basis, was developed for local authorities to better manage their water supply systems. The model utilises synthetically generated stochastic streamflow sequences, based on historical data. Monthly streamflow is disaggregated into daily streamflow and a rainfall-runoff relationship is established to produce synthetic rainfall sequences. Groundwater is modelled using an approach similar to the Aquifer Firm Yield Model. Recharge percentages (rainfall data) are obtained from the Groundwater Resource Assessment Phase 2 project. The Cooper-Jacob model evaluates borehole drawdowns and their effect on surrounding boreholes. Desalination and water reclamation are modelled as one source. The model evaluates and compares the historical, as well as stochastic available yield of a conjunctive use water supply system, for different operational scenarios. The water supply system of Stellenbosch was used as a case study to illustrate the model's functionality.
A pragmatic derivative method to assess the condition of a public health built infrastructure portfolio
Authors: de Jager P , Wall K
Published: September 2022

The 2006, 2011 and 2017 Report Cards on the condition of built environment fixed infrastructure in South Africa were the product of cooperation between the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) and the South African Institution of Civil Engineering (SAICE). Their purpose has been to draw the attention of government, and of the public at large, to the importance of maintenance, and to factors underlying the condition of public sector infrastructure. One of the ten public infrastructure sectors assessed in all three report cards was the health sector, comprising hospitals and clinics. This paper describes how the collection and analysis for the 2017 infrastructure report card of health sector condition data was conducted. In particular, it describes how, in the absence of a comprehensive reasonably up-to-date database, and the way, without their interrogation and integration in mind, in which available datasets had been compiled, the CSIR formulated a pragmatic derivative method to assess the condition of the public health built infrastructure portfolio.
Eye Gaze and Dominance, Cues for Online Communication with Strangers
Authors: ERDEN Aydin , ÇİNKO Murat , ASLANBAY Yonca , DURMUŞ Beril
Published: September 2022

Many digital communication platforms of the new economy are built up on mechanisms to initially communicate and/or develop an acquaintance with “strangers” over displayed profile pictures. This study aims to reveal the impact of the direction of eye gaze and perceived dominance from those pictures during the process of pairing online with a stranger, for spending time in a closed environment. Preference between pairs of 66 participants through their profile pictures having a direct or averted gaze and some manipulated by facial width height ratio (fWHR) aiming to increase perceived dominance, were measured by the eye- tracking device. The findings show that when observing the profile pictures of strangers (i) gaze attracts attention to the face of gazing person, (ii) in case of perceived dominance, the gaze of a stranger induces gaze avoidance for participants. The study further predicted when the user is to prefer between pairs of people that one is perceived to be dominant, the probability of choosing the perceived non-dominant is higher. The participants’ preference of the former holdout sample was predicted consecutively by hit ratios of 81.5, 91.4 and 94.9 for three different cases. Analysis of the data revealed no systematic differences between males and females.
Efforts to Increase Work Productivity through Job Training Programs Towards the Indonesian Demographic Dividend Period
Authors: Yamin Ramadini Erlita , Sugandi R. M. , Nurhadi Didik
Published: September 2022

Indonesia is predicted to experience demographic dividend from 2020 to 2030, which means that the population of productive age will be greater than the population of non-productive age, so Indonesia needs to prepare quality human resources to optimize opportunities for demographic dividend. The writing of this article aims to analyze the things that must be done by Indonesia in optimizing human resources development to face the era of demographic dividend. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The results of this study indicate that Indonesia needs to improve and strengthen the education system to create superior human resources. Human resources development can be a solution to create superior human resources who are ready to face the era of demographic dividend, so that Indonesia can maximize opportunities to improve and strengthen the country's economy.
Life Skills and Experiential Learning on Work-Based Learning (Case of Travel Business Students)
Authors: Aini Windra
Published: September 2022

This study aims to analyze the learning experience gained by students of the Travel Business while doing internships in the Travel Bureau industry. The research method used is quantitative descriptive. This study resulted in three important findings: 1) Students at WBL were not given enough trust to make reservations, booking, and printing; 2) The experience of doing ticketing and printing cannot be given by all industries because not all Travel Agencies act as agents; 3) Dominant students during the WBL are given the trust to use office work facilities and communicate with customers.
Industrial Class Model during the Pandemic to Support Link and Match Industries and Vocational High Schools
Authors: Khirdany Elvin Nury , Widiyanti Widiyanti , Yoto Yoto
Published: September 2022

The industrial class was formed to provide a knowledge and broader insight to students based on the development of competencies required by industries. However, several Vocational High Schools (VHS) unused industrial classes during the pandemic because the school partner industries is being impacted by the Covid-19 pandemic. The study was conducted to determine the implementation of industrial class model used during the pandemic. The research method uses quasi-qualitative. The research was conducted at Telkom Malang Vocational High School on software engineering skills competency. The finding showed collaboration form in the industrial class between industriesand VHS are curriculum synchronization, student selection, teacher training, implementation of street vendors and job recruitment. The implementation of industrial class is done online by monitoring students by school and industry supervisors. Industrial class students have a group project task formed. Supporting and inhibiting factors in the sustainability of the industrial class during the pandemic. Supporting factors are selected students with high abilities by selection process, and industrial partner support for industrial class implementation. While the inhibiting factor is online learning process, it cannot help the teacher to monitor student activities and build students mental directly. The industrial class was formed to provide a knowledge and broader insight to students based on the development of competencies required by industries. However, several Vocational High Schools (VHS) unused industrial classes during the pandemic because the school partner industries is being impacted by the Covid-19 pandemic. The study was conducted to determine the implementation of industrial class model used during the pandemic. The research method uses quasi-qualitative. The research was conducted at Telkom Malang Vocational High School on software engineering skills competency. The finding showed collaboration form in the industrial class between industriesand VHS are curriculum synchronization, student selection, teacher training, implementation of street vendors and job recruitment. The implementation of industrial class is done online by monitoring students by school and industry supervisors. Industrial class students have a group project task formed. Supporting and inhibiting factors in the sustainability of the industrial class during the pandemic. Supporting factors are selected students with high abilities by selection process, and industrial partner support for industrial class implementation. While the inhibiting factor is online learning process, it cannot help the teacher to monitor student activities and build students mental directly.
Double-Track Entrepreneurial Education Model to Improve Independence Among Students of Islamic Boarding School in Malang
Authors: Winarno Agung , Nadia Desy
Published: September 2022

This research aims to describe an entrepreneurship education model carried out in the boarding school which includes the process of instilling independent values, the management, and the obstacles during the implementation of education model. This research employed qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach. The participants of this research were the entire stakeholders in Bahrul Maghfiroh Islamic Boarding School Malang. The key informants of this research were the leader of the boarding school, teachers, and the students. The data analysis employed 6P simultaneous stages which include approach, discovery, comprehending, conforming, interpreting, and presenting. The research results show that the implementation of entrepreneurship education which applies double-track education model enables students to prepare them entrepreneurship theory in classroom and allows them to acquire actual practices in carrying out business activities in the real-life context. This model, furthermore, allows students to improve their independent thinking and creativity in carrying out business. However, this program has several obstacles to overcome such as a limited movement of students in accessing technology during the study in the boarding school.
El Desplazamiento Forzado Interno : un Estado de Cosas Inconstitucional que no termina
Authors:   Universidad Libre, Estupiñán-Achury Liliana
Published: September 2022

El presente documento, versión larga, es un resultado de investigación y apropiación pedagógica del proyecto de investigación: “Proyecto REMOVE - Repensando la Migración desde la frontera de Venezuela”, adscrito al Grupo de Investigación en Estudios Constitucionales y de la Paz de la Facultad de Derecho de la Universidad Libre (Bogotá) y del grupo: “Criminalística y Ciencias Forenses” (Cali). Este escrito ha tenido el apoyo editorial y de investigación de María Camila Rosso-Gauta, joven investigadora del Grupo de Estudios Constitucionales y de la Paz (Bogotá). Una versión corta y en línea pedagógica está editada y publicada por la Universidad del Rosario en el marco del proyecto ERASMUS REMOVE.
LİSANSÜSTÜ ÖĞRENCİLERİN DANIŞMANLARI İLE İLETİŞİM SÜRECİNDE BENLİK SUNUM STRATEJİLERİNİ KULLANIMLARININ İNCELENMESİ
Authors: Sözkesen Muhammet Emin , Şahin Yusuf
Published: September 2022

İnsanlar gündelik yaşam rutinlerinde diğerleri ile etkileşim halindeyken, kendilerini olduklarından daha pozitif bir şekilde sunma konusunda olağanüstü bir çaba göstermektedirler. Bu şekilde kendilerine dair diğerlerinin izlenimlerini şekillendirmeye çalışmaktadırlar. Bu çalışmada, Lisansüstü eğitim gören öğrencilerin danışmanları ile iletişim sürecinde, hangi izlenim yönetim taktiklerine başvurduklarının ortaya çıkarılması amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmanın evrenini, Türkiye’deki devlet ve özel üniversitelerinde eğitimlerine devam eden Lisansüstü öğrenciler oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmanın örneklemi ise Kolayda Örnekleme ile seçilen 387 kişiden oluşmaktadır. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak anket kullanılmıştır. Çalışmada tarama modelinin bir türü olan ilişkisel tarama modelinden karşılaştırmalı tarama modeli kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda elde edilen bulgulara göre katılımcılar danışmanlarının izlenimlerini yönetme sürecinde, kendini tanıtmaya yönelik izlenim yönetimi taktikleri ile kendini savunmaya yönelik izlenim yönetim taktiklerini başarılı bir şekilde kullanmaktadırlar. Araştırma sonucunda elde edilen bir diğer önemli bulgu, yüksek lisans öğrencileri doktora öğrencilerinden daha fazla kendini tanıtmaya yönelik izlenim yönetim taktiğinin alt boyutlarından biri olan kendini sevdirme taktiğine daha fazla başvurmaktadırlar. Sonuç olarak; lisansüstü öğrenciler danışmanları ile iletişimlerinde izlenim yönetim taktiklerine sıklıkla başvurmaktadırlar.
Introducción a La salud mental en China de Gregorio Bermann
Authors: Ongaro Basaglia Franca
Published: September 2022

Presentamos la traducción de la “Introduzione” de Franca Ongaro Basaglia a la versión italiana de La salute mentale in Cina, libro de Gregorio Bermann, publicado por Giulio Einaudi en 1972. Franca Ongaro nació en Venecia en 1928. Realizó sus estudios en la escuela secundaria clásica y comenzó a escribir literatura infantil. En 1953, se casó con Franco Basaglia y adoptó su apellido. El hospital psiquiátrico de Gorizia impactó en sus intereses y su compromiso en pos de la transformación de las instituciones y la cultura sobre la locura. Escribió varios ensayos junto a Franco Basaglia y otros miembros del grupo de Gorizia. Fue una incansable investigadora y luchadora feminista. Entre 1983 y 1992 fue electa dos veces como senadora de Izquierda Independiente, desde donde lideró la batalla parlamentaria y cultural por la aplicación de los principios establecidos por la reforma psiquiátrica, como autora del proyecto de implementación de la Ley 180, aprobada en el parlamento en 1978 y que puso en marcha un proceso de eliminación de los hospitales psiquiátricos en Italia. Franca Ongaro Basaglia murió en su casa de Venecia el 13 de enero de 2005.
Potencialidades e desafios de residentes multiprofissionais em saúde quanto à facilitação de um grupo de hipertensos e diabéticos no interior do Ceará
Authors: Bezerra Raíra Kirlly Cavalcante , Cavalcante Karla Verbena Salviano , Medina Lígia Lucena Gonçalves , Leonardo Geórgia de Mendonça Nunes
Published: September 2022

Objetivo: Destacar as principais potencialidades e desafios de Residentes Multiprofissionais quanto à facilitação de um grupo de hipertensos e diabéticos em uma Unidade Básica de Saúde situada em um município do interior do Ceará. Método: Trata-se de um estudo exploratório, descritivo, com abordagem qualitativa, em que os dados foram coletados a partir de um grupo focal realizado com os residentes, estes responsáveis pela facilitação do grupo. Resultados: A partir da análise dos relatos, foi possível compreender a percepção da equipe de residência acerca das principais potencialidades e desafios quanto a facilitação do grupo, constatando como maior ponto positivo o reflexo das ações de educação em saúde realizadas no decorrer dos encontros na mudança de pensamentos e estilo de vida dos usuários hipertensos e diabéticos. Conclusão: Ainda hoje é possível observar práticas de trabalhos tradicionais nos serviços de saúde, que dificultam os processos de trabalho, envolvimento entre os profissionais e atividades ofertadas aos usuários.
Oficina sobre a higienização das mãos para alunos do curso de enfermagem: uma proposta com a utilização de multimodos de representação
Authors: Zompero Andreia Freitas , Teruel Fernanda Morais , Klein Tania Aparecida Silva
Published: September 2022

A Enfermagem é uma das profissões da área da saúde que utiliza as mãos como ferramenta de trabalho. Neste estudo tivemos por objetivoinvestigar quais conceitos e procedimentos os alunos deum curso de Enfermagem aprenderam ao participar de uma oficina pedagógica sobre higienização das mãos.Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa e descritiva, em que foi realizada uma oficina sobre higienização das mãos, na qual os estudantes realizaram mapas conceituais e o procedimento de higienização das mãos antes e após a oficina pedagógica, que foi organizada tendo por base a Teoria da Aprendizagem Significativa e o uso de Multimodos de Representação. O número de conceitos utilizados pelos alunos no segundo mapa foi superior ao primeiro, além de discreta melhora na aprendizagem procedimental. Considera-se que os alunos apropriaram-se de novos conceitos representados nos mapas pós-oficina e no número de itens contemplados no procedimento de higienização.
Mapas Falantes como Recurso Metodológico: a Pesquisa em Saúde num Território Amazônico
Authors: Schweickardt Julio César , Medeiros Josiane Souza , Martins Fabiana Mânica
Published: September 2022

Objetivos: Descrever a construção dos mapas falantes como metodologia de pesquisa em saúde em um município do Estado do Amazonas. Os mapas falantes vêm da compreensão de território como espaço do cotidiano, vivo, pulsante e dinâmico, onde as pessoas conduzem as suas vidas. Métodos: Este artigo refere-se à uma das fases em que foram produzidos os dados qualitativos de uma pesquisa mais abrangente. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, a partir de uma abordagem participativa na pesquisa em saúde, tendo como instrumento os mapas falantes. Participaram os gestores e trabalhadores de saúde do município de Tefé/AM. Os mapas falantes foram desenhados pelos Agentes Comunitários de Saúde (ACS) das Equipes de Saúde da Família Ribeirinha (eSFR) e Equipe de Saúde da Família Fluvial (eSFF), que atuam nas 5 áreas de saúde ribeirinha de Tefé. Os mapas tinham como tema os fluxos da população ribeirinha no acesso aos serviços de Urgência e Emergência deste município. Resultados: Foram analisadas as etapas de produção dos mapas falantes como banzeiros (movimentos): apresentação da metodologia; o encontro para aplicação prática dos mapas falantes; a construção; as narrativas pela perspectiva de um território diferenciado e dinâmico. Conclusões: Os registros destas etapas apontam para a importância deste tipo de abordagem de fato acontecer COM a participação das pessoas que usam e vivem o território, apresentando um território líquido numa Amazônia ribeirinha.
Cartografia: um Caminho para Modelos de Distrito Sanitário Especial Indígena Diferenciados no Estado do Pará
Authors: RODRIGUES ROSIANE PINHEIRO , Simonian Lígia Terezinha Lopes , Da Silva Andressa Vulcão
Published: September 2022

O presente estudo tem o objetivo de analisar o uso da cartografia, realizada pelos Distritos Especiais de Saúde Indígena do estado do Pará como método de pesquisa para o planejamento e a implementação das ações e serviços nos seus respectivos territórios, para então, discutir-se teórica e tecnicamente a lógica das cartografias desenvolvidas atualmente por esses distritos. Para tanto, realizou-se uma análise documental das cartografias técnicas dos Distritos Especiais de Saúde Indígena do Guamá-Tocantins; Altamira; Kaiapó do Pará e do Rio Tapajós, respectivamente, sendo que, a do último, constava no documento técnico do Ministério da Saúde “Diagnóstico de Saúde do estado do Pará”. Concluiu-se que as cartografias realizadas por cada distrito refletiam as necessidades que cada um apresentava, compreendendo suas práticas cotidianas, suas organizações e as vivências de cada povo, para assim, articular o planejamento das ações de saúde, com respeito a seus aspectos interculturais. Diante disso, destaca-se que a cartografia pode se apresentar como um caminho para pensar esse “território vivo”, considerando-se as especificidades de cada modelo de Distrito Sanitário Especial Indígena. Todavia, ainda há entraves para que esse processo ocorra em sua plenitude, pois a rede do SUS dos municípios e estado não compreendem essa práxis.
Normative development of the institution of propaganda of traditional family values
Authors:   Saratov State University, Toguzaeva Ekaterina N.
Published: September 2022

Introduction. Since 2007, the legislation of the Russian Federation has been witnessing active development of the regulatory framework for regulation in the sphere of demographic and family policy, mainly by acts of a conceptual and strategic nature. The adoption of amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation in 2020 significantly increased the growth of regulatory documents in this area in order to prevent the risk of loss and destruction of traditional family values. Theoretical analysis. The author highlights that active work in all areas in the development of the institution of traditional family values should be carried out, including information and propaganda measures. At the same time, propaganda and its types are widely reflected in regulations, which indicates the initial stage of institutionalization. Result. The division of the propaganda of traditional values according to the priorities of their impact made it possible to single out such functions as stimulating, preventive, modeling ones. The author emphasizes the importance of the transition of such propaganda to the legal field, predetermination of the rule of law, dependence of its effectiveness in the fight against anti-family ideology, change in socio-cultural stereotypes of behavior, and decline of family values on this process. The analysis of models for fixing the propaganda of traditional family values in Russian legislation was carried out. The researcher concluded that in the normative acts of various levels, the legislator more often builds the propaganda of family values alongside other positive propaganda of socially useful behavior, spiritual, moral and patriotic education, promotion of a healthy lifestyle, as the basic elements of life.
Organizational features of multi-day voting in elections in Russia
Authors:   Saratov State Law Academy, Troitskaya Tatyana V.
Published: September 2022

Introduction. Elections are the most important indicator of the socio-political development of the state, the criterion of the country’s democratic regime and its strategic course. Elections are one of the most mass processes, which is not limited to voting, it is a wide set of social relations that begins long before the appointment of elections and does not end with the fact that citizens vote. The introduction of multi-day voting introduced a large number of organizational features, the implementation of which affects the assessment of the election campaign as a whole. Theoretical analysis. The organizational features of multi-day voting include: the implementation of various forms of voting and the possibility of alternating them on one election day, ensuring the safety of ballots, video surveillance and video recording, features of counting votes, etc. All these electoral actions and procedures require the implementation of mandatory rules and are subject to the mechanism for implementing the fundamental principles of objective electoral law, which are based on the principles of objectivity, fairness and openness. Empirical analysis. The content of the organizational mechanism for conducting voting over several days is associated with the implementation of the rules for the use of stationary and portable boxes, ballot processing complexes, drawing up a list of voters, a register for voting outside the polling station, the implementation of an additional form of voting, moving ballots into safe packages, sequence of counting the votes of voters and determining the results of voting. The question arises: Can inaccuracies in the implementation of these features affect the voting results in a particular precinct? Results. The analysis of the content of the Federal Law “On the Basic Guarantees of Electoral Rights and the Right to Participate in a Referendum of Citizens of the Russian Federation” indicates the legal consolidation of the grounds for recognizing both voting and elections as invalid. Among such grounds, there are cases when violations committed during the conduct of voting or the establishment of voting results do not allow to reliably determine the results of the expression of the will of voters. However, the law does not specify which violations can be recognized as such. Practice shows that violations of one degree or another occur during the conduct of any elections and in any countries. Absolutely “pure” elections do not exist, since elections are a political struggle. Consolidation of actions, that affect or do not affect the expression of the will of voters, at the level of law will help reduce the number of provocative complaints that have little reason and contribute to the destabilization of the situation while organizing and conducting elections.
Welĺ-Orderedness In State And Society
Authors: Lane Jan-Erik
Published: September 2022

Today there is a set of well-ordered countries to which many people would liķe to move. What is their country advantage? Reply: they are well-ordered in state and society. This key word is better than capitalist democracy or social liberalism or social democracy
development of oil cooking
Authors: Syamsuddin Edy , Lukitari Vionita , Hadi Adim , Abbas Najmi , Ghazali Nizam , Lomak Anggara
Published: September 2022

development of oil cooking for biodiesel for environment capability
Fake News: Uma análise pragmática sobre os efeitos do fenômeno no Jornalismo e no Direito
Authors: Dornelas Matheus Aguiar , Henriques Márcio Simeone
Published: September 2022

O artigo propõe uma reflexão sobre como o fenômeno das “fake news”, enquanto estratégia política, despertou transformações no Jornalismo e no Direito. Sob o viés do pragmatismo, analisamos casos concretos que contextualizam e apresentam consequências do fenômeno a fim de buscar as possibilidades para uma efetiva liberdade de expressão na comunicação digital. Para isso, adotamos a noção de Park (1940) de notícias como forma de conhecimento e a democratização do interesse público em Dewey (1927).