bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
High diversity in the vaginal microbiome in women following preterm premature rupture of membranes and its effect on fetomaternal outcome
Authors: Jhirwal Manisha , Singh Pratibha , Shekhar Shashank , Sharma Charu , Kaur Ghuman Navdeep , Kathuria Priyanka , Bohra Deepika
Published: March 2024

Background: Premature rupture of the membranes (PROM) complicates 3% of pregnancies and its associated with adverse perinatal outcome.
Methods: This was a case control study conducted over a period of two years. Our aim was to evaluate the bacterial colonization of genital tract of antenatal patients who presented with preterm premature rupture of membranes and their maternal and neonatal complications. We studied 6023 patients during our study period among which 156 patients presented with preterm premature rupture of membranes.
Results: PPROM was found more commonly among age 25-30 years (46.79%) with p<0.001. Out of 156 pregnant women with PPROM, only 16 patients (10.26%) developed clinical chorioamnionitis. We observed that 43.59% patients (n=68) with PPROM underwent LSCS which was significantly higher than control group (19.93%). Among them 81.41% (n=127) of the patients delivered within 24 hours of admission. Among 156 patients, 94 (59.12%) mothers had babies with birth weight ranging between 1.5-2.5 kg as compared to control group where 30.51% mothers had low birth weight babies. The difference was statistically significant. Approximately 18.24% babies developed respiratory distress syndrome requiring ICU care in study group as compared to 3.03% in control group and the difference was statistically significant.
Conclusions: It is important to diagnose the PPROM early and manage the patient until delivery for better outcome. Timely intervention after proper analysis of risk and benefit of early termination helps in reducing adverse perinatal outcomes, reduced NICU admissions and unnecessary interventions for neonates.
Association between leisure time activities and emotional intelligence among school students in Kollam district of South Kerala
Authors: Nelson Vincy , Jayachandran Ajith Kumar , Sathiavrithan Chinchu
Published: March 2024

Background: Leisure activity plays a key role in forming an individual’s physical and mental development. Both leisure-time physical activity and emotional intelligence (EI) are related to health-related quality of life. Objectives were to assess the EI of school children belonging to various boards and to find out whether leisure time activity has association with EI.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was undertaken among 200 school students belonging to various boards of Kollam district. EI was measured using self-report EI developed by Shuttle et al for-data collection.
Results: Among 200 subjects, 50 students studying in 9th standard belonging to different boards were taken from each school, 146 (73%) of students belonged to nuclear family, 154 (77%) shared their daily events with family. 109 (54%) choose arts as leisure time activity and 91 (45.5%) chose sports, 112 (56%) of the students spend at least one hour in social media and only 55 (27.5%) had a habit of reading newspaper daily. Significant statistical association was found between gender, type of school, sharing events with their parents, leisure time activity and EI (p<0.05).
Conclusions: The study concluded that leisure activity has significant role in the developing EI of a person. It was found that the government (State syllabus) school children have better EI comparing with other boards and also the students who are good at arts also have good EI.
A comparative study to assess utilization, awareness and perception on importance of mobile based application on pregnancy, birth and new-born care among rural and urban primi gravida mothers of Bellary district
Authors: M. K. Vindhya
Published: March 2024

Background: Pregnancy applications are more prevalent than other fitness and health applications. They also utilize immediate connection to seek expert advice and comfort. Recently, apps have emerged as a fresh method for delivering prenatal information that is easily available at the press of a button, for little to no money, at any time, and anywhere.
Method: A total of 50 rural and urban primi gravida mothers were included in the study. Utilization statements and knowledge questionnaire and opinionnaire-Likert scale on perception was used to collect data from sample.
Results: The majority of primi gravida mothers in rural areas, 15 (60%) expressed neutrality, 10 (40%) expressed dissatisfaction, in contrast, majority of primi gravida mothers in urban areas, 22, (88.0%) expressed neutrality, 3 (12.0%) expressed satisfaction. Majority of urban primi gravida mothers (20) had average knowledge and the remaining 5 (20%) had bad knowledge, the majority of 24 (96.0%) had poor knowledge and 1 (4%) had average knowledge, in contrast, the majority of rural primi mothers 20 out of 20 had unfavorable perceptions, with 60 (24%) having somewhat positive perceptions and the majority of 19 (76.0%) having unfavorable perceptions.
Conclusions: The results showed the urban primi gravida mothers were greatly utilizing mobile based application for maternal and foetal outcome, and rural mothers are not aware of mobile based application for maternal and health services and need to teach on mobile based application so that they utilize all governmental services and schemes.
Behavioural risk-factors of hypertension and its knowledge in rural South India: a cross-sectional study
Authors: Alalageri Kavya M. , B. R. Mahesh Murthy , Kumar Revathi Arun
Published: March 2024

Background: India, a lower middle-income country with a population of more than 1 billion is undergoing a rapid epidemiological transition characterized by an increased prevalence of non-communicable diseases. It is estimated to account for 10.8% of all deaths and 4.6% of all disability-adjusted life years in India. Hence this study is carried out to assess the socio-demographic profile and risk factors associated with hypertension (HTN) in rural India. and to determine the association between risk factors and hypertensive status.
Methods: This is a community-based cross-sectional study in Shivamogga taluk of Karnataka from May-September 2023. Based on 2011 census, Shivamogga taluk has 117601 households bearing population of 507324 and sex-ratio 987 per 1000 males, 36.4% of population lives in urban area and 63.6% in rural area. Ayanur and Matthur are rural field practice area of SIMS having population of 3605 and 3144 respectively. The multi-stage random sampling method is used to study 430 study participants.
Results: The study comprised of 430 participants, 162 (37.67%) were among the age group of 50-65 years, 223 (51.86%) were hypertensives and 306 (71.16%) stated that HTN adversely effects health of an individual. 381 (88.6%) opined that reducing salt intake in the diet can significantly reduce the development of HTN in an individual.
Conclusions: HTN is a behavioural disease that is increasing day by day and there is no much difference between people living in urban/rural areas. Hence, this needs to be addressed at a primitive level to decrease the prevalence of NCD’s by promoting health, adopting healthy lifestyles and adherence towards medications.
Uptake of fIPV3 and implementation challenges as perceived by auxiliary nurse midwives at two primary healthcare centers in urban Bengaluru: a mixed-method study
Authors: Krishnappa Kashvi Bijavara , Nagaraja Sharath Burugina , M. D. Sangeetha , Menon P. K. Sreenath
Published: March 2024

Background: India introduced fractional-dose inactivated poliovirus vaccine (fIPV) into its routine immunization program as part of the polio eradication and endgame strategic plan. The study aimed to assess the uptake of the 3rd dose of fIPV among eligible beneficiaries and explore the implementation challenges perceived by auxiliary nurse midwives (ANMs) at two primary healthcare centers in urban Bengaluru.
Methods: A mixed-method study was conducted between April and May 2023. A cross-sectional design was used for quantitative objectives, while in-depth interviews were conducted with ANMs for qualitative insights. Data were collected through vaccination registers, questionnaires, and key informant interviews. The study population included all eligible beneficiaries for the 3rd dose of fIPV from January to March 2023.
Results: Out of 296 eligible beneficiaries, 139 (47%) had received the 3rd dose of fIPV. The challenges faced by ANMs in fIPV3 implementation included difficulties in recording and reporting activities, fear of managing adverse events, lack of confidence in administering intradermal injections, obtaining consent from parents, inadequate training, and concerns about vaccine wastage and increased workload.
Conclusions: The uptake of fIPV3 was suboptimal, and ANMs encountered several challenges during implementation. To enhance fIPV3 integration into the vaccination schedule, the health system needs to improve awareness among the community, strengthen health worker capacity, and provide better training and support. Strengthening routine immunization programs can contribute to sustained polio eradication efforts.
Exploring the dynamics of menstrual health and hygiene management among adolescent girls in rural schools of Mysuru district, Karnataka
Authors: Amoghashree  , Shivalinge Gowda Rashmi , Doddaiah Sunil Kumar
Published: March 2024

Background: Poor knowledge and poor practice in menstrual health and hygiene management results in unhealthy practices which in turn impacts on overall health of the girl child resulting in increased reproductive tract infection and inhibiting the girl’s scholastic performance.
Methods: A school based cross-sectional study was conducted among 3 randomly selected rural schools. Adolescent girls in 8th to 10th standards, who have attained menarche, were included in the study and surveyed using a pretested self-administered questionnaire to evaluate their knowledge, perception and practices related to menstrual health and hygiene management. Data was analyzed using SPSS v22 (IBM Corp, Armonk, NY, USA).
Results: Mean age was 14.32(±0.98) years and mean age at menarche was 12.74 (±1.11) years. 51.6% knew about menstruation at menarche. 57.5% knew about sanitary pad, 21.6% knew that hormones as the reason for menstruation and 5.2% marked uterus as the organ responsible for menstruation. 63.4% of the participants perceived that menstruation is a normal & healthy part of life. 83.7% were using sanitary pad, 25.5% flush the menstrual material in the toilet as a disposal method.
Conclusions: 21.6% of the participants were found to have good knowledge about menstruation, 63.4% of the participants feel that menstruation is a normal & healthy part of life and 83.7% use sanitary pads. Hence this study emphasizes the need of educating the adolescent girls regarding MHHM.
Haddon’s matrix for spectrum of road-related major injuries in rural adolescents: a case series analysis
Authors: Banerjee Bratati , Banerjee Rupsa
Published: March 2024

Unintentional injuries in children pose public health threat that often leads to serious consequences in the child and the family, especially in case of major injuries. Prevention strategies need to be worked out for all injuries, particularly for major injuries which cause considerable disability and mortality. We present three road-related major injury events which had occurred during the entire period of a larger study, which have been analyzed using the Haddon’s matrix through an epidemiological tetrad model involving host, vector, physical environment and socio-economic environment. Intervention strategies for prevention of similar injuries in future have been outlined at various time points for each case, as well as general measures, in various levels of care. Of the three major road-related injury cases (12 years, female; 17 years, female; and 17 years, male), two were automobile accidents in 17 years old adolescents and one was a case of injury of a 12-year-old girl due to fall on road. Risk factors were present in all three cases related to host, vector, physical environment and socio-economic environment. Strategies for prevention have been outlined at various time points i.e. pre-event, event, post-event at various levels for each case, as well as intervention strategies that can be implemented in general by the individual, family, community including panchayat, and both State and National governments. All major road-related injuries and their complications that occurred in subjects of the present study could have been prevented by taking responsibility at various levels.
Ayurvedic management for hypertension with micro albuminuria: a case report
Authors: V. S. Renjumol
Published: March 2024

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease in which the pressure of blood pushing against the arterial walls becomes high. In chronic stage it leads to severe systemic diseases, which affects heart, kidney, lung etc. The main causative factors are unhealthy food and lifestyle, stress, smoking, Alcohol, obesity and hereditary. Microalbuminuria in Hypertension is an early sign of kidney damage and is considered as a predictor for the end stage of renal disease and cardiovascular disease. So, it is of great importance to manage microalbuminuria or high urine albumin creatinine ratio and progression of kidney disease in hypertensive patient. In Ayurveda references no proper description of hypertension is available. By viewing the pathogenesis and physiology, it is formed by the involvement of Tridoshas, Srotorodha, and Dhatudushti. The present case is a 60-year male patient was diagnosed uncontrolled hypertension with microalbuminuria, admitted for 1month, presented with complaints such as frothy urine, over tiredness, uncontrolled anger and increased blood pressure during evening time, not controlled by hypertensive modern medicines. His urine albumin-creatinine ratio was 106.98 mg/dl of creatinine, microalbumin in urine 138 mg/dl and uric acid was 11.5 mg/dl. He was advised the internal Ayurveda medicines, diet restriction and yogic breathing exercise. Within one month of treatment the urine albumin creatinine ratio and uric acid was reduced and became normal. His blood pressure also became controlled and recovered all symptoms. Ayurvedic treatment module appears to be safe and efficacious with early recovery and better outcomes in this case.
Is India ready for fundamental right to health?
Authors: Khanna Vasudha , Dumka Neha , Kotwal Atul
Published: March 2024

The right to health, a vital indicator of human development and thus, the economic and social development, has been an age-old phenomenon in India. Although, no explicit recognition to the right to health or healthcare has been given under the Indian constitution, the hon’ble supreme court, through various judicial interpretations, has repeatedly observed that right to health is a part of fundamental right to life and personal liberty enshrined under article 21. However, the fundamental policy question being raised in recent years is whether to guarantee health as a separate fundamental right in India. The issues for consideration are multifarious, the most important being- whether we have reached the level of economic and health systems development so as to make this a justiciable right-implying that its denial is an offense.
Agent-based Option for Solving Problems of Oil Production Digital Forecasting
Authors: Ursegov Stanislav
Published: March 2024

The existing problems in the use of computer forecasting of oil production and effectiveness of well stimulation measures, associated primarily with the high uncertainty of functional dependencies, presence of many heterogeneous objects and limited amount of available geological and field information, are discussed. As an alternative option for geological and hydrodynamic modeling of petroleum reservoirs, an agent-based approach is proposed, characterized in that instead of traditional partial differential equations or artificial neural networks, agent-based geological and hydrodynamic models are used to predict oil production and effectiveness of well stimulation measures. The models are calculated according to some local rules that do not contradict with the global laws of underground hydraulics, and using cascades of fuzzy-logic matrices, each of which contains about a thousand of different parameters. Thus, it is possible to create a mathematical tool close to the “strong” artificial intelligence, capable of independent decision-making and realistic forecasting.
The Role of Norms in Organizing a Just Society
Authors: Makarov Valery
Published: March 2024

Currently, the classical concepts of capitalism and socialism are being improved, clarified, and modified. Today, countries with different approaches to the distribution of public goods are called socialist. In this work we will talk about an artificial society in which the mechanism of preferring socialism over capitalism is implemented. It is substantiated that such a society seems natural with the dominance of digital technologies, in particular, various types of robots. The main attention will be paid to social norms, since in the digital world their role is becoming almost dominant. Norms are seen as an effective measure to combat injustice and inequality.
A typical question when building an artificial society is how to formulate the relationships between agents in terms of good and evil. A model of interaction between agents will be considered, where indicators of the relationship between agents, in particular, good and evil, are indicated in the form “exist - do not exist” without their quantitative measurement. By carrying out calculations on this type of model, it is possible to determine under what conditions society consolidates or, on the contrary, breaks up into groups that hate each other, etc.
Application of Artificial Intelligence Technologies in Real Estate in Russia: Development Opportunities and Constraints
Authors: Katunin Vladimir
Published: March 2024

In the framework of this article, a clarification of such a concept as «artificial intelligence» is made, its functionality is investigated. Various conceptual approaches to the possibilities provided by artificial intelligence technologies are analyzed. A review of the legal regulators of the use of artificial intelligence in the real estate sector has been conducted and the legal aspects of the use of TT solutions in the real estate sector have been analyzed. The advantages and disadvantages of using artificial intelligence in the real estate sector are revealed. The issues related to the factors constraining the integration of AI technologies into the real estate sector were raised. Such factors may include technical limitations, legal restrictions, and privacy and personal data protection issues. The study is of interest to a wide range of specialists, including researchers in the fields of economics, law, real estate and information technology, as well as entrepreneurs. The results obtained in the work can serve as the basis for developing strategies for using artificial intelligence technology in the real estate sector in Russia and reforming legal and regulatory mechanisms to ensure the safety and efficiency of technology implementation.
Study of Thyroid Function Tests in Cases of Polymorphic Light Eruption in Tertiary Care Institute
Authors: Chadha Chirag , Deshmukh Milind , Gugle Anil Shankar
Published: April 2024

Background: Polymorphic Light Eruption (PLE) has been found to be associated with thyroid function abnormalities. Aim: To study and compare thyroid function tests in cases of polymorphic light eruption. Methods: The study included 35 cases of PLE and age- and sex-matched controls attending a skin outpatient department. Both cases and controls were tested for Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH). In case of abnormality in TSH, Triiodothyronine (T3) and Tetraiodothyronine (T4) levels were estimated. Results: TSH was elevated in 6 cases and 1 control. T3 and T4 were decreased in 4 cases and normal in 1 each in case and control. Hypothyroidism was seen among 6 cases and 1 control. Conclusion: Cases of PLE should be examined clinically for thyroid disorder and also tested for TSH to find any association and prevent serious consequences.
ACCESS TO FINANCE AND THE BEHAVIOR OF USING BANK CREDIT: EVIDENCE FROM MICRO, SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (MSMES)
Authors: Mardika Dhoni Rizky Widya
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study is to prove the role of financial access in improving the behavior of using bank credit with the intention of using bank credit as a mediator. A sample of 150 respondents used a purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique used is SEM-PLS. The results of the financial access have a significant and positive effect intention of using bank credit. The intention of using bank credit also has a significant and positive impact on behavior of using bank credit. However, access to finance does not directly or indirectly affect the behavior of using bank credit. This research is useful for the government and banks in managing strategies to increase the use of bank credit for MSMEs.
ENTREPRENEURSHIP ORIENTATION, ORGANIZATIONAL LEARNING AND INNOVATION PERFORMANCE (STUDIES ON SMEs IN WEST JAVA)
Authors: Yusron Achmad
Published: March 2024

Organizational learning is a learning activity in organizational processes through interaction with the environment that encourages organizations to better integrate knowledge. Through a series of strategies, the development of organizational learning needs to be done to provide a competitive advantage for the organization. This study offers the concept of organizational learning as mediating the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and innovation performance in online businesses in West Java. In addition, this study aims to analyze the constructs used to build innovation. The sample of this research is 185 MSME owners in West Java. Quantitative studies were selected using the Structural Equational Modeling (SEM) analysis tool. The results of this study indicate that organizational learning is able to bridge the research gap between entrepreneurial orientation and innovation performance. The findings of this study prove empirically that entrepreneurial orientation through learning organizations can maximize the results of innovation performance in online businesses in West Java. This research is limited to online-based small and medium enterprises in West Java.
THE EFFECT OF COMMITMENT AND AMBITION ON BUSINESS PERFORMANCE
Authors: Sarja Sarja
Published: March 2024

This study aims to examine the commitment, ambition and business performance of Micro Enterprise entrepreneurs in Magelang. The research method was conducted by surveying 100 micro entrepreneurs in Magelang City, through multiple linear regression analysis. Quantitative data were obtained through questionnaires and processed to see the results descriptively and verifiably. The research findings conveyed that there is a relationship between commitment, ambitious entrepreneurship and entrepreneur's business performance. However, the business performance of entrepreneurs from Micro Enterprises in Magelang can be increased more optimally through the commitment of entrepreneurs. This research is useful for the UKM Office in Magelang in particular and entrepreneurs in general, that it is important to pay attention to the commitment of entrepreneurs related to business performance.
KUALITAS LAYANAN ISLAM (CARTER), KEPERCAYAAN DAN CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT TERHADAP LOYALITAS NASABAH DENGAN KEPUASAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Uyun Qurotul , Saifudin Saifudin
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas layanan islam (CARTER), kepercayaan dan customer relationship management terhadap loyalitas nasabah dengan kepuasan sebagai variabel intervening. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode koantitatif dan primer yang diolah melalui penyebaran kuesioner terhadap nasabah bank BTN Syariah KC Solo. Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 100 responden dengan titik purposive sampling. Kemudian hasil yang diperoleh diolah dengan spss versi 21. Analisis yang digunakan meliputi uji instrumen, uji statistik, uji asumsi klasik dan path analysis (analisis jalur).Berdasarkan hasil pengujian menunjukkan: kualitas layanan islam (CARTER) berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap loyalitas nasabah, kepercayaan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap loyalitas nasabah, customer relationship management berpengaruh tidak signifikan, kepuasan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap loyalitas nasabah, kualitas layanan islam (carter) berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap kepuasan, kepercayaan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kepuasan, customer relationship management berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kepuasan, kepuasan tidak mampu memediasi pengaruh kualitas layanan islam (CARTER) terahadap loyalitas nasabah, kepuasan tidak mampu memediasi pengaruh kepercayaan terhadap loyalitas nasabah, kepuasan mampu memediasi pengaruh customer relationship management terhadap loyalitas nasabah.
PENGARUH TINGKAT KEPERCAYAAN KONFORMITAS DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN MUZAKI UNTUK MEMBAYAR ZAKAT (STUDI KASUS MUZAKI NON ASN BAZNAS KABUPATEN SEMARANG)
Authors: Mubtiati Miatul Alfi , Saifudin Saifudin
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini membahas tentang faktor muzaki untuk membayar zakat di Baznas Kabupaten Semarang. Sebab banyak swasta yang masih minim membayar zakat di lembaga zakat. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pengumpulan data primer yaitu kuisioner dan pernyataan yang di susun menggunakan skala likert dimana sampelnya berupa responden muzaki NON ASN Baznas Kabupaten Semarang sejumlah 83 responden.Alat analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan linear berganda serta menggunakan Metode MRA Moderated Regresion Analysis dan kemudian di bantu dengan alat analisis berupa aplikasi SPSS.  Teori dalam penelitian ini yaitu Theory Planned Behavior Dalam penelitian ini terdapat lima variabel, yaitu kepercayaan, konformitas, kualitas pelayanan, keputusan dan tingkat pendapatan. Dari hasil penelitian ini adalah menerima 3 hipotesis dan menolak 4 hipotesis
THE INFLUENCE OF INTERNET ADDICTION AND SALES PROMOTION ON IMPULSE BUYING IN TIKTOK SHOP E-COMMERCE WITH RELIGIOSITY AS A MODERATION VARIABLE
Authors: Rizal Efendi Muhammad , Kurniawan Heri
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this research is to examine the role of Internet Addiction and Sales Promotion on Impulse Buying with Religiosity as a moderating variable. Using a sample of 100 respondents using the proportional quota sampling technique. The data analysis tool uses SPSS 25. The research results show that Internet Addiction has a negative and significant effect on Impulse Buying at the Tiktok Shop. Sales Promotion has a positive and significant influence on Impulse Buying at the Tiktok Shop. Religiosity weakens the influence of Internet Addiction and Sales Promotion on Impulse Buying. This research is useful for UIN Salatiga students to adopt wise behavior to avoid impulse buying.
ANALISIS GAYA HIDUP, KEMUDAHAN DAN RELIGIUSITAS TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN SHOPEE PAYLATER
Authors: Hegi Carnado Mastra , Rahmayanti Dini
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh variabel gaya hidup (X1), kemudahan (X2) dan religiusitas(X3) terhadap kepuasan penggunaan shopee paylater (Y) dengan hedonic shopping sebagai variabel moderasi (Z). Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan mengkaji hasil data kuesioner responden sebanyak 210 responden dan dilaksanakan pada bulan desember 2023, populasi data tak terhingga yang menggunakan teknik purposive sampling diolah denga SPSS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan gaya hidup berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap penggunaan Shopee PayLater, kemudahan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap penggunaan Shopee PayLater, hedonic shopping berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap penggunaan Shopee PayLater, hedonic shopping memoderasi gaya hidup terhadap penggunaan Shopee PayLater, hedonic shopping tidak dapat memoderasi kemudahan terhadap penggunaan Shopee PayLater, hedonic shopping tidak dapat memoderasi kemudahan terhadap penggunaan Shopee PayLater, dan hedonic shopping tidak dapat memoderasi religiusitas terhadap penggunaan Shopee PayLater.
Impact of exposure to Covid-19 related News on the sensation of fear among Brazilians
Authors: Berto Matheus , Merlo Edgard , Mestre Lhaís
Published: April 2024

Seventeen months after the decree of the COVID-19 pandemic and in a scenario of greater certainty and knowledge about the disease and its behavior, a survey was carried out with the objective of investigating the Impact of exposure to Covid-19 related News on the sensation of fear among Brazilians. For that, a self-administered electronic questionnaire was applied to 246 social network users selected through the snowball method. Data interpretation was performed using descriptive statistics and the use of a correlation matrix. The results pointed to a significant relationship between nervousness and anxiety when hearing news about COVID-19 and the physical and psychological sensations of fear Fear of COVID-19, Discomfort when thinking about COVID-19 and Fear of die from COVID-19 is in line with other research. Contrary to the academic literature, a significant reference to Sleep trouble from worry about contracting COVID-19 was not found in this study. In this study, questions were not asked about the influence of different means of communication in this process or the role of moderators such as gender and age, gender or age, being this information (at the same time) limitations of this work and suggestions for future studies . Because it was conducted seventeen months after the pandemic was declared, the results reflect the consequences of prolonged and frequent exposure to the subject.
Определение оптимального времени воздействия паров ацетона при обработки изделий из ABS пластика
Authors: Лайша А.К. , Бушманов Д.В. , Пьянзин А.М.
Published: April 2024

В рамках данной статьи выявляется оптимальное время химической обработки ацетоном изделия «Колпак распылительной камеры», изготовленного при помощи аддитивных технологий методом послойного наплавления. В ходе экспериментальной части были проведены три итерации обработки с изменением выдержки опытных образцов под воздействием паров растворителя, а также проанализированы результаты.
Különleges Bánásmód, 2024.10(1)
Authors: Különleges Bánásmód Folyóirat Szerkesztősége
Published: March 2024

Journal of Special Treatment, 2024.Vol.10.(1) - full text
Az akadálypályás mozgásfejlesztés szerepe és jelentősége az autizmus spektrum zavarral élő gyermekek esetében
Authors: Müller Anetta , Židek Péter , Lengyel Attila
Published: March 2024

Aim: In this study, we set out to describe the motor development deficits of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) based on existing research and to provide a methodologically based recommendation for the use of obstacle courses as a motor development tool and opportunity for children with ASD. Methods: a primary research study was conducted to present the results of semi-structured in-depth interviews with parents of children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (N=25). The aim of the study was to provide a comprehensive summary of the experiences of a group of 25 interview participants whose children with autism spectrum disorder participated in an obstacle course movement development programme. The interviews explored the impact of obstacle course movement development on the children's various skills (motor, social, communication and emotional/behavioural). Results: the parents' experiences confirmed that the obstacle course physical activity programme, which was provided for at least six months, was not only effective in developing children's gross motor and fine motor skills, but also led to positive changes in social relationships, social skills, communication skills and emotional behaviour.
Tíz év a különleges bánásmód szolgálatában: a köszönet szavai a Különleges Bánásmód Folyóirat jubileumi évfordulója alkalmából
Authors: Mező Katalin , Mező Ferenc
Published: March 2024

The Special Treatment Journal was launched in 2014 to provide a platform for national and international publications on children/students/persons with special educational needs, learning, and behavioral difficulties and talents. Today, the 'Special Treatment' is one of the respected journals on the national and international academic lists (as evidenced by the publication of nearly 400 papers in recent years by 313 major national and international authors). In this paper, we would like to express thanks and gratitude to all those who have contributed to the publication and survival of the journal over such a long period.
Challenges of Guidance and Counselling Students During Practicum Exercise
Authors: Bolu-Steve Foluke Nike
Published: March 2024

Practicum is a platform designed for counsellors-in-training to assist them to become full professional counsellors. Practicum exercise is one of the major processes for gaining mastery of key concepts in counselling. The detached between theory and practice is a major challenge. This research, therefore focused on the challenges of guidance and counselling students in University of Ilorin during practicum. The descriptive study was adopted in this study. The researcher employed the use of simple random technique to select 220 undergraduate students in the Department of Counsellor Education University of Ilorin. The developed questionnaire was titled “Challenges of Practicum Exercise Questionnaire (CPEQ)”. This was adopted to gather information from the respondents. The instrument had a reliability coefficient of 0.70.  The demographic data were analyzed using percentages. Hypotheses were tested at 0.05 level of significance. The obtained result showed that lack of adequate facilities for practicum exercise, inadequate mastery of counselling skills and inability to synthesize concepts during presentation are the major challenges. All the hypotheses were accepted. Based on these findings, it was recommended that students in training should constantly engage in micro counselling in the laboratory, this will assist them to gain mastery of counselling procedures and thereby overcome challenges on the field.
Challenges and Coping Strategies of Widows in Ilorin Metropolis, Kwara State
Authors: Adegboyega Lateef Omotosho , Okafor Ifeoma P. , Onongha Grace I.
Published: March 2024

Widowhood is embedded with a lot of challenges for women which requires strategies to cope with it. This study investigated the challenges and coping strategies of widows in the Ilorin metropolis. The population for this study consisted of selected widows in Ilorin, Kwara state. The sample consisted of fifty widows randomly selected. The instrument that was used for this study is a researcher-designed questionnaire tagged “Widow Practices Questionnaire (WPQ). In testing the hypotheses, t-test and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) statistics were used to test the hypotheses generated for the study at a 0.05 level of significance. The study revealed that the widows experience challenges such as endures psychosocial problems after their partner’s demise, endures problems of poor governmental support, experience negative pressure from the family of the demise among others. The coping strategies employed by widows are; widows never depend on the family’s provision to survive since their partner’s demise, embrace grants from religious bodies and government for survival, and cope with gifts and luxuries provided by non-governmental groups for survival among others. Also, there were significant differences in the challenges experienced and coping strategies employed by widows in the Ilorin metropolis based on age and job type; while there were no significant differences in the challenges experienced and coping strategies employed by widows based level of education. Based on the findings of this study, it was recommended that widows should be encouraged and supported by the government and religious bodies. Government and relevant stakeholders should endeavor to create measures and legislation that help protect the widows and preserve their rights as well as access to several benefits and the widows should be encouraged to meet counselors to disclose their problems, so that their challenges can be expertly addressed.
Comparative Analysis of Approaches to the Formation of an Institutional Framework for the Development of a Changing Resource Base for Hydrocarbon Production (on the Example of High-viscosity Oils in Alberta (Canada) and the Republic of Tatarstan (Russia))
Authors: Kryukov Valeriy A. , Borisova Yulia A.
Published: April 2024

The modern evolution of the dynamics of the structure of the hydrocarbon resource base in various regions is characterized, as a rule, by the gradual replacement of traditional sources with more complex ones. The latter are currently classified as hard-to-recover reserves (HTRR). The process of mastering and involvement in the development of HTRR is closely related to the transition to an innovative path of development, the creation of new technologies, the strengthening of the role of local knowledge, the accumulation of experience working with non-trivial sources of raw materials, and most importantly, with the efforts cooperation of various participants involved both in scientific and technological processes and in the development of subsurface areas. All of the above is impossible without the formation of an appropriate institutional framework with regional specifics. One example of an approach implemented in this area is the Canadian province - Alberta. There is also some experience in this field in Russia – in the Republic of Tatarstan. In a comparison with the initial conditions and approaches to the development of hard-to-recover hydrocarbon resources in these territories shows that there are both common and distinct features within the framework of the implemented approaches. Consideration of the latter is important from the point of view of choosing the directions for the formation a domestic working model in this area.
percepção de empreendedores acerca de negócios colaborativos
Authors: Almeida de Jesus Natália Karine , Rocha de Souza Angela Cristina , Cavalcanti de Moraes Ionete , De Souza Corrêa Maria Iraê
Published: March 2024

Com o crescimento do número de negócios colaborativos, observamos uma lacuna de estudos que abordem a percepção dos empreendedores acerca desses negócios. Assim, o objetivo geral desta pesquisa é compreender a percepção dos empreendedores acerca de negócios colaborativos em Recife e Região Metropolitana. Desse modo, foi desenvolvida uma pesquisa exploratória descritiva com abordagem qualitativa. Identificamos 21 negócios localizados em Recife e Região Metropolitana. As entrevistas realizadas com empreendedores de cinco espaços colaborativos foram analisadas a partir de uma análise de conteúdo. Os resultados da pesquisa demonstram que os negócios colaborativos identificados estão classificados em sua maioria como estilo de vida colaborativo. As motivações citadas para empreender este tipo de negócio estão relacionadas a fatores econômicos e sociais. Os significados apontados no que se refere a empreender este tipo de negócio estão atrelados às motivações, sendo alguns mais simbólicos e outros mais objetivos. Dentre as dificuldades citadas temos: falta de acesso à tecnologia e de regulação para o negócio. E como facilidades, o fato dos negócios colaborativos estarem na moda. Como consideração final, concluímos que na percepção dos empreendedores um negócio colaborativo possui características que extrapolam a perspectiva de uma oportunidade empresarial, trazendo para a ação empreendedora outros elementos como, por exemplo, contribuir com outros empreendedores no desenvolvimento de seus negócios.
Percepção dos Consumidores Quanto à Propaganda Ecológica de Empresas de Bens de Consumo
Authors: Rauber Gabriela Nogueira , Freitas Vérica , Paula Verônica Angélica Freitas de
Published: March 2024

Este artigo teve como principal objetivo analisar e classificar comentários de usuários do Instagram® após a exposição a propagandas ecológicas de empresas sustentáveis, de acordo com a Teoria das Respostas Cognitivas. Foi utilizada uma abordagem qualitativa ao analisar comentários em publicações de seis empresas sustentáveis de bens de consumo com atuação no Brasil, totalizando a análise de 212 comentários por meio de codificações. Dessa forma, o estudo indica que 86,4% das respostas cognitivas dos usuários, ao comentar sobre as propagandas ecológicas das empresas, foram classificadas como argumentos de apoio e, dentre essas, 82,6% foram orientadas à mensagem passada. Em contrapartida, ao analisar os contra-argumentos, pode-se perceber que a maioria das respostas remetiam ao produto (63,1%). Isso demonstra que o público-alvo tem uma visão positiva das propagandas ecológicas, desde que as empresas que realizam o Marketing Verde ofereçam produtos/serviços de qualidade e reforcem a mensagem passada. A abordagem e o método de pesquisa utilizados podem ser replicados em diferentes estudos, tendo em vista a relevância das mídias sociais para a imagem corporativa e posicionamento estratégico das empresas sustentáveis.
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Authors: Angielskie nazwisko Angielskie imię
Published: April 2024

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THE INFLUENCE OF HANDPHONES ON STUDENTS' LEARNING MOTIVATION OF MI HASYIM ASY'ARI PADI TALANGSUKO
Authors: Apriliani Defina Dwi , Amala Afdhirotul Isna , Pudiarti Alya Arung , Akbar Putri Wulan
Published: March 2024

In the era of digitalization, which is very fast, it has no small impact, the decline in the quality and level of student learning is one that is rife, caused by none other than cellphones. This research aims to find out how much influence mobile phones have on learning motivation at MI Hasyim Asy'ari Padi Talangsuko Malang Regency. This research method uses descriptive qualitative. The data collection technique was in the form of a survey via Google form containing questions about the use of cell phones associated with learning consistency. The data analysis used is data reduction, data presentation, conclusion/data verification. The results of the study show that students stated that the use of smartphones had a positive impact on respondents by 80%. This shows that the percentage of 80% is in the high category, and it can be said that students agree that the use of smartphones has a positive impact on the teaching and learning process.
Penerapan Metode Yanbu’a dalam Pembelajaran Membaca Al-qur’an di Taman Pendidikan Qur’an (TPQ) MIFTAHUL HUDA Desa Asrikaton Kabupaten Malang
Authors: Yulianti Eny , Praminto Yusa Linda Qotru Nada , Sya’baniah Khalda , Rohmad Azzufa Nurkamila , Chilmy Mochammad Sholla Nadhif
Published: March 2024

The Yanbu'a method has been implemented in the Al-Qur'an education system at TPQ Miftahul Huda, located in Asrikaton Village, Malang Regency. The Yanbu'a instruction takes place daily in two sessions, imparting lessons in reading, writing, reciting the Al-Qur'an with tajweed (correct pronunciation), as well as memorizing hadiths. Challenges arise among novice students who tend to lack focus, compounded by insufficient parental support. The adopted solution involves enhancing interaction between parents and educators, while also introducing alternative, engaging teaching methods and providing adequate facilities.
Upaya Pencegahan Perkawinan Anak Pada Masyarakat Penerima Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) di Sonobabar Grobogan
Authors: Maskur Ali , Rismana Daud , Adilla Arina Hukmu , Chamami M Rikza
Published: March 2024

The focus of dedication to this community is to reduce the number of child marriages in the recipient community of Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) in Sonobabar Dusun Gedangan Grobogan. The PKH programme by the Ministry of Social Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia aims to help the economy to eradicate poverty. But the rise in the number of child marriages in poor areas increases the burden on society. Economic, social, educational and health disruption is an acute problem in the region. Participary Action Research (PAR) approach is chosen by servants to find problems, discern and find solutions together with the community. The result of this dedication is 1. The importance of socializing about the dangers of child marriage for young brides. Lack of preparedness in terms of economics, reproductive health and mental health because it is not ready to go through households and take care of children will be a problem in the future. It is necessary to enhance cooperation and support to promote the economy and legal awareness of the dangers of child marriage between the facilitator of the PKH of the Ministry of Social Affairs, the religious advocate of the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) of the ministry of Religion, Bidan Village and the village government in Dusun Sonobabar Gedangan Grobogan.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Parenting Ibu-Ibu Melalui Kegiatan Penyuluhan Dalam Pencegahan Stunting Dusun Jengglong Desa Tegalweru
Authors: Ramadani Rizki Tri , Roziqin Khairur , Sutanti Widya Dhana Juniar , Fikri Shofil , Munawara Munawara , Jauhar Rahmatullah Muhammad Reza Dhia
Published: March 2024

Poor parenting has a risk of being stunted 8 times greater than research subjects with good parenting Stunting is a lack of nutrition in children that disrupts child growth. According to the 2019 Social and Nutrition Survey of Indonesian Toddlers (SSGBI) reported that the prevalence rate of stunted children in Indonesia was 27.3%, this stunting prevalence rate has decreased in 2022. This study aims to increase parenting knowledge in preventing stunting. This study used a quasi-experimental type of research with the pretest-postest method. This study tested this research design to determine the level of knowledge of respondents before being given the intervention and after being given the intervention and to find out more accurate results related to the effective success of parenting counseling in preventing stunting. The results of this study were an increase in knowledge of the correct percentage before counseling of 72% and increased after counseling to 89%.
Development of a Boolean Logic Game for Visual, Auditory and Kinesthetic Learning Styles
Authors: Kharisma Mochammad Mirza , Wardhono Wibisono Sukmo , Suharsono Aswin
Published: March 2024

This research aims to develop a top-down game to provide a comfortable learning environment for students with various learning styles. We use the visual, auditory and kinesthetic (VAK) learning style model. Top-down game development meets learning content needs within a Personalized Learning Environment (PLE). PLE is a system that is able to adapt students' characteristics in learning so that they can learn optimally. In this case, we chose Boolean algebra material presented to students taking Discrete Mathematics and Computer Architecture courses. The development of this learning environment uses the 4D method from Thiagarajan up to the third stage (Define, Design, Develop). The Define stage produces an instructional design consisting of Boolean algebra symbol material, Boolean algebra operations, and logic gate operations. The Design stage produces nine mini game designs representing three materials and each available for three learning styles. The nine game designs have been declared in accordance with the objectives of instructional design based on material expert validation. The Develop stage produces a digital game, media experts state that the game meets the parameters of digital game validity.