bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Predicting Stock Indices Trends using Neuro-fuzzy systems in COVID-19
Authors: Zubair Mumtaz Muhammad
Published: September 2022

Predicting the ebb and flow of stock markets is a complex and challenging exercise
owing to the disruptive and uncertain behavior of stock prices. The COVID-19 pandemic
is an example of an event that, had a drastic impact on global stock markets, due to
business activities and trading being severely affected. It is important, therefore, to be
able to predict how stock markets behave in a crisis period. We find that stock markets
obtain the worst returns in countries where there are higher reported positive cases of
coronavirus. This study employs adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference systems (ANFIS),
comprising of a controller and the stock market process, to predict the behavior of
selected stock indices. After training ANFIS and evaluating the resultant data, we
estimate statistical errors and found that 100 training epochs provide marginally better
results. To test the accuracy of our results, we used hit rate success and report that the
neuro-fuzzy system predicts stock market trends with an average accuracy of 65.84%, an
improvement over earlier techniques reported in the literature. Finally, we compute the
rate of return using a buy-and-hold strategy and a neuro-fuzzy system, and identify that
market indices outperform by employing the proposed method
Mercado de la cocaína: fronteras (i)legales de la producción y comercio en el Perú
Authors: Zevallos Trigoso Nicolás
Published: September 2022

Como manifestación del Crimen organizado, el estudio de los mercados ilegales implica explorar fenómenos cuya racionalidad económica trasciende –más no desconoce- su ilegalidad. La co-caína producida en el Perú, que de acuerdo con las estimaciones representa entre un cuarto y un tercio de la producción global, ofrece un caso para comprender la racionalidad económica de estos fenómenos. Desde el enfoque del paradigma empresarial y mediante el análisis de guiones criminales (crime script analysis), se propone analizar las tareas y operaciones que han compuesto la cadena de suministro en el Perú del mercado ilegal de la cocaína durante el pe-riodo 2015-2016. El estudio se sostiene en entrevistas con actores involucrados en el control de la cadena de suministro del citado mercado ilegal, y se complementa con revisión de archivos y observación no participante. Los resultados dan cuenta de un inventario de tareas y operaciones agrupadas en siete actividades y organizadas a su vez en cuatro eslabones: abastecimiento de materias primas (hojas de coca e insumos químicos), producción de bienes de consumo (pasta básica y clorhidrato de cocaína), así como de comercio mayorista (interno y de exportación) y minorista (al menudeo) de derivados cocaínicos. Los resultados ponen en discusión las fronteras legales en las que se desarrollan estas tareas, operaciones y actividades, así como sugieren cues-tionamientos a una Política de drogas que presta poca atención a la racionalidad económica que subyace al funcionamiento de este sistema productivo y comercial.
The Self-efficacy, Mindset, and Achievement of Children of UC Student Mothers: The Links to Perceptions of Mothers’ Student Role
Authors: Macias Andrea Jackelyn
Published: September 2022

Despite lack of supportive university policy, student parents are both highly motivated and high-achieving. Little research has investigated how children are affected by their mothers pursuing higher education. Previous research found a positive relationship between mothers’ student role motivation and children’s academic motivation. There are also additional factors related to mothers’ direct interactions with their children (e.g., attitude in helping with homework) that are partial mediators for this relationship. There has not been enough research investigating other mechanisms through which student mothers may impact their children. The present study sought to examine how student mothers affect their children through unintentional role-modeling, like studying in their children’s presence. Using surveys, this study assessed the relationships between children’s observations of their mothers’ student role and children’s academic self-efficacy, growth mindset, and academic performance. It was predicted that positive relationships would be found among these variables. The data showed a negative relationship between children’s perceptions of their mothers’ student role and children’s growth mindset. All other correlations were found to be insignificant. Content analyses of free responses showed areas where student mothers, especially Mothers of Color, need more university support. This research has implications for interventions of support for student parents.
GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS OF CANISTEL (POUTERIA CAMPECHIANA) IN TRA VINH PROVINCE BASED ON MORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES
Authors: Duy Le Quoc
Published: September 2022

Canistel is a high-value fruit tree whose flesh is rich in nutrients and flavor. However, the research has not been focused on the management and conservation of the genetic resources of this crop. Molecular markers have been used in many studies to assess the diversity of different crops. However, studies evaluating the genetic diversity of canistel plants are still limited. The study aimed to evaluate the genetic diversity of canistel samples with morphological characteristics and molecular markers (inter-simple sequence repeat marker and random amplified polymorphic DNA marker). The diversity of morphological characteristics, in terms of Shannon’s information index was 0.83, suggesting high genetic diversity of 30 canistel genotypes. Four inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR) primers generated 25 polymorphic bands. Four RAPD primers revealed 55 random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) fragments. Both ISSR and RAPD primers reached 100% polymorphism. The obtained results indicate the high genetic diversity between the individuals of Pouteria campechiana in Tra Vinh, Vietnam.
AUDIT QUALITY DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC: ANALYSIS OF PROCEDURES, COSTS, REPORTING TIME PRESSURE AND AUDIT SITUATIONS
Authors: Agusiady R. Ricky , Ismail Solahuddin , Paramarta Vip , Ismail Muhammad Taofik , Sedarmayanti  , Kushendar Deden Hadi
Published: September 2022

This study determined the effect of audit procedures, audit fees, time budget pressure, and auditor skepticism on audit quality with the COVID-19 pandemic audit situation as an intervening variable, either partially or simultaneously. The method used in this study is a quantitative approach, the design used is a survey, a questionnaire is used as a research instrument, and then statistical analysis uses path analysis on the answers of 37 auditors who are domiciled in Bandung Raya. The results show that the COVID-19 pandemic audit situation is an intervention that affects audit quality, partially that audit procedures have a positive and significant effect on audit quality, while audit fees, time budget pressure, and auditor skepticism show no significant effect on audit quality. . The results simultaneously show that audit procedures, audit fees, time budget pressure, and auditor skepticism have a positive and significant effect on audit quality with the COVID-19 pandemic audit situation as an intervening variable. Precisely this study shows the need for audit reform by evaluating the current phenomenon (COVID-19) that is happening. And urgent reforms need to be done so that audit quality is always dynamic and current. This will provide a solution to the application of technology and the psychological value of those involved.
DECENTRALIZATION IN UGANDA: DECONSTRUCTION OF THE INTERGOVERNMENTAL FISCAL RELATION MODEL
Authors: William Kasumba-Ddumba George , Mubangizi Betty C.
Published: September 2022

Most countries that have adopted fiscal decentralization to improve governance and public sector performance have found that improving service delivery is the most appealing goal. However, the focus on quick service delivery results has led to a tendency to overshadow the design of operational and institutional frameworks that deliver the goals. As a result, most countries' fiscal decentralization policies have been in place for a long period yet have yielded only marginal effects. This article discusses a study that looked at how inter-governmental fiscal ties, as a design feature of fiscal decentralization, influenced the implementation and effects of fiscal reforms in Uganda. This article deconstructs Uganda's intergovernmental fiscal relations model by bringing together some of the key elements of intergovernmental fiscal relations that are critical to the design and implementation of fiscal decentralization projects in Uganda. The discussion in this article explains the theory that underpins intergovernmental relations and the difficulties of relational concerns in Uganda's conceptualization and implementation of fiscal decentralization. It also defines the various concepts of intergovernmental fiscal relations and considers the consistency of the key characteristics of fiscal decentralization theory and practice. The article concludes with a reflection on the design and operational features essential to enable intergovernmental fiscal relations that positively influence service delivery.
Dosimetric properties of Mn2+-doped Ca2BO3Cl
Authors: Wauke Tomoaki , Koide Sohya , Kawano Naoki , Kato Takumi , Fukushima Hiroyuki , Takebuchi Yuma , Okada Go , Yanagida Takayuki
Published: September 2022

We synthesized Ca2BO3Cl with various amounts of MnCl2to fabricate phosphors for radiation dosimetry. After the synthesis, we evaluated their scintillation, thermally-stimulated luminescence (TSL), and optically-stimulated luminescence (OSL) characteristics. A scintillation peak derived from the4T1 → 6A1transition of Mn2+appeared at approximately 600 nm in the MnCl2-doped Ca2BO3Cl. Further, their decay time constants were approximately 0.13 ms that should be ascribed to the4T1 → 6A1transition. Moreover, the MnCl2-doped Ca2BO3Cl exhibited TSL glow peaks at approximately 85 °C, 170 °C, and 280 °C. The linear response of the 0.1% MnCl2-doped Ca2BO3Cl was confirmed in the X-ray dose range of 10–3000 mGy. In addition, a weak OSL peak derived from the4T1 → 6A1transition was detected at around 600 nm from the 0.1% and 0.5% MnCl2-doped Ca2BO3Cl.
Optically stimulated luminescence dosimeters: principles, phosphors and applications
Authors: Nanto Hidehito , Okada Go
Published: September 2022

This review paper discusses the basics of the optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) phenomenon, phosphors for OSL, functional design of OSL phosphors, and application areas of the OSL phenomenon, such as radiation dose monitoring for individual and environmental, computed radiography for medical and dental diagnosis, dating, security, archaeological dating, and autoradiography for drug discovery. Finally, the future prospects of the OSL phenomenon as passive-type dosimeters are mentioned.
Implementation of Integrated System Related to Website-Based Employee Data Management
Authors:   Politeknik Negeri Media Kreatif, Makassar, Indonesia, Muliaty  , Jamal Ridwan ,   Politeknik Negeri Media Kreatif, Makassar, Indonesia, Adlin  ,   Politeknik Negeri Media Kreatif, Makassar, Indonesia, Muin Abd. Gunaldi ,   Politeknik Negeri Media Kreatif, Makassar, Indonesia, Haeruddin  ,   Politeknik Negeri Media Kreatif, Makassar, Indonesia
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study is to implement the restful method of the subsystem into a website-based integrated system for managing employee data and to update the employee data management system in an integrated manner. Data collection methods used are observation, interviews, and library studies. The method used is the Rest method, better known as RESTful, in principle, a request for data to a RESTful web service is actually a reference or basic request in the delivery of resources through the media website. The results of the study prove that the resource itself is interpreted as anything that can be stored on internal digital storage data and displayed as an array of bits in the form of a softcopy of data or a blueprint of data, where the goal is to create a system that has good performance, is fast and easy to use. developed (scale) especially in data exchange and communication. The conclusion of this study is that the results of the implementation of an integrated system of data on periodic salary increases, promotions and employee leave are the solution to the problems that exist at the PSDKU State Polytechnic of Creative Media Makassar
Kedudukan Diplomasi Parlemen Dalam Rangka Pemulihan Ekonomi Nasional Pasca Covid-19 Di Indonesia
Authors: Gandryani Farina , Hadi Fikri
Published: September 2022

Pandemi COVID-19 yang melanda dunia membuat seluruh negara dunia mengalami berbagai dampak baik kesehatan, ekonomi, dan sosial. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut, dibutuhkan kerjasama oleh seluruh negara. Indonesia seyogyanya turut serta dalam kerjasama multilateral dalam rangka penanganan COVID-19, salah satunya terkait dengan Pemulihan Ekonomi Nasional.Kerjasama yang dilakukan tentu melalui diplomasi. Salah satu cabang diplomasi adalah diplomasi ekonomi. Diplomasi tersebut tidak hanya dilakukan oleh Pemerintah, melainkan juga salah satunya adalah DPR sebagai parlemen di Indonesia. Mengingat fungsi diplomasi parlemen tersebut tergolong baru dalam teori mengenai parlemen, maka artikel ini akan membahas mengenai kedudukan diplomasi parlemen dalam sistem ketatanegaraan Indonesia dan model diplomasi yang dapat dilakukan dalam rangka penanganan dampak COVID-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum dengan tipe penelitian doktrinal. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan serta pendekatan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkanbahwadiplomasi di Indonesia telah mengalami perkembangan, yang mana diplomasi tidak hanya dilakukan oleh eksekutif, melainkan juga oleh DPR sebagai lembaga parlemen di Indonesia. Bahkan secara normatif, diplomasi parlemen sudah diatur dalam  sejumlah undang-undang di Indonesia seperti UU No 37 Tahun 1999 tentang Hubungan Luar Negeri dan UU No 17 Tahun 2014 tentang MPR, DPR, DPRD dan DPD. Terkait dengan Pemulihan Ekonomi Nasional, DPR-RI dapat melakukan fungsi diplomasi melalui wujud diplomasi ekonomi baik dalam bentuk bilateral, multilateral, ataupun melalui forum parlemen yang ada seperti lnter-Parliamentary UniondanAsia Pacific Parliamentary Forum.Pada penelitian ini terdapat model diplomasi ekonomi yang dapat dilakukan oleh DPR-RI dalam rangka PEN baik diplomasi yang ditujukan untuk membuat perjanjian internasional dan diplomasi yang ditujukan untuk pembinaan hubungan baik dengan negara lain yang kedua-duanya bermanfaat dalam rangka pemulihan ekonomipasca COVID-19 baik secara regional maupun di Indonesia.
Kajian Yuridis Perlindungan Penyu
Authors: Jemarut Wihelmus , B Kornelia Webliana , Sari Diah Permata
Published: September 2022

Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), 1973, menetapkan Penyu sebagai satwa dalam kategori Appendix I, yang bermakna bahwa Penyu merupakan salah satu satwa yang terancam punah dan harus dilindungi. Persoalannya adalah komersialisasi penyu di Indonesia masih marak terjadi. Artikel ini hendak menjawab pertanyaan; apa dasar hukum perlindungan penyu di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dasar hukum perlindungan Penyu di Indonesia sebagai landasan yuridis upaya-upaya perlindungan penyu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yakni metode penelitian normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Bangsa Indonesia ikut menandatangani CITES (1973) dan telah diratifikasi melalui Keputusan Presiden Nomor 43 Tahun 1978. Perlindungan terhadap penyu, selanjutnya diatur dalam UU No. 5 Tahun 1990 tentang Konservasi Sumber Daya Hayati dan Ekosistemnya dengan peraturan pelaksananya yakni Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 7 Tahun 1999. Selain itu, penyu juga dilindungi oleh UU No. 31 Tahun 2004 sebagaimana telah diubah dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 45 Tahun 2009 tentang Perikanan.
Address and Referring Expressions in Students-Lecturers E-Mail Correspondence: A Case of University of Cape Coast Postgraduate Students in Ghana
Authors: Ntiful Dora Essah- , Kyei Emmanuel
Published: September 2022

Address and reference terms have attracted a lot of attention in sociolinguistic research. The present study contributes to these works by investigating the kind of address and referring expressions used by postgraduate students when they share e-mails with their lecturers and their colleagues as well as how age, gender and familiarity affect these terms. Using Brown and Ford’s (1961) study on Address in American English as a conceptual framework, a Discourse Completion Tasks (DCTs) questionnaire was designed and used to retrieve data from fifty-six (56) respondents who were all postgraduate students. The data revealed that postgraduate students mainly used five (5) forms of address terms in e-mails to lecturers: titles, attention getters, kinship terms, personal names and nicknames, and six (6) referring expressions (of lecturers) in e-mails to their colleagues: titles, kingship terms, personal names, nicknames, course titles and generic reference. The study concludes that, whereas age and gender greatly affect address terms and referring expressions in students-lecturers e-mails, familiarity does not present that much considerable influence on the address terms and referring expressions used in students-lecturers e-mails.
Photovoltaic, Internet-of-Things-Enabled Intelligent Agricultural Surveillance System
Authors: Reddy Y. Harshavardhan , Ali Adnan , Sha A. Zaheer , Madhulaya P. , Madhulatha P. , Varahi G. , Lakshmisravya P. , Varaprasad R.
Published: September 2022

The implementation of wireless communication technologies for monitoring and control systems resulted in the first instance of "smart" farming. Precision agriculture (PA) is characterized by the employment of cutting-edge technology and equipment calibrated to the inch to precisely monitor and treat crops. Smart PA is able to assist farmers in increasing crop yields and simultaneously increasing efficiency and reducing stress by utilising wireless sensor networks (WSNs) and the Internet of Things (IoT). In this paper, an Internet of Things–enabled agricultural monitoring system is discussed. Data on the environment will be gathered in the field by solar-powered prototype nodes, and then transmitted to a central station for processing. Utilizing two nodes, it was determined whether or not it is advantageous to add energy harvesting into an electrical device. An experimental testbed demonstrates how the system might work in the future by capturing energy. Using a gadget that can harvest energy can lengthen the amount of time a device is able to run by supplying it with electricity, charging the battery, and increasing the battery's capacity.
Exposition of Reality in Igbo Ontological Framework
Authors: Obianika Peter Chukwuebuka , Onwuatuegwu Ignatius Nnaemeka
Published: September 2022

The most prominent essence of this work is centred on the need for a more documented idea on the concept of reality in Igbo Ontology and by all means, helps to bring about profound knowledge and, therefore, contribute to scholarship. Admittedly, by philosophically analysing the past and the present practical contact with and observations of facts or events which leave serious impressions on the Igbo man in his universe, which is the main standpoint within which reality is analyzed in this project, one hopefully geared toward achieving to some extent the conclusions for the emergent African philosophy that goes over and above the Igbo tribal milieu. To this end, any student who wishes to carry out more studies on the concept of the reality in Igbo Ontology will invariably find this research work very expedient. It will serve as a valuable starting point or reference point. If this goal of provoking and inspiring further thoughts and studies on this subject matter is achieved, then the research endeavours would not be in vain. A qualitative research design was adopted for this study. We made use of data gotten from available literatures, unpublished essays, doctoral theses, journal articles and magazines. This thesis adopted the evaluative, analytic, historical and critical research approaches as means to achieve the objectives of the study.
Moringa oliefera Leaves Powder Controlling Blood Glucose Level in Diabetes Mellitus Patients , No Side Effect in Kidney and Liver Enzymes
Authors: Yousif Noor Elsham A. , Mustafa Shaza O. , Yassin Eman. Z. E. , Albdari Fania. A. , Hamad Mosab Nouraldein Mohammed
Published: September 2022

Moringa oleifera grown and used in many countries around the world is a multi-purpose tree with medicinal and nutritional values. This study evaluates the effect of taking moringa oleifera leaves powder on blood sugar levels in humans, and study side effect on kidney (urea, creatinine) and liver enzyme (AST, ALT) after taken leaves powder for a month. The study targeted patients who their blood glucose not lowering by drugs. Blood glucose, urea, creatinine, AST and ALT for all diabetic patients was determined before and after taking 0.5g leaves powder. Results showed blood sugar levels decreased statistically significant (p<0.001) for all diabetic patients, and no statistically significant difference in the mean values of urea, creatinine, (AST) and (ALT) before and after taking leaves powder (p˃0.001). This study concluded that leaves powder have a significant impact on anti-diabetic property for the selected patients, so it's promising in the prevention for risk of diabetes mellitus.
Evaluation of Lung Cancer Patients Treated with Supportive Care Alone
Authors: Hakan Celikhisar , Aylin Celikhisar
Published: September 2022

Among lung cancer patients, receiving supportive care alone is not rare. However, the clinical characteristics of these patients were not thoroughly studied. The purpose of this study is to investigate the clinical characteristics of lung cancer patients treated with supportive care alone. We retrospectively analysed the rate of lung cancer patients receiving supportive care alone in 3 separate hospitals, along with the reasons for this practice. Additionally, we investigated the histological types, palliative treatment forms, hospital consultation outcomes and places of death. A total of 611 patients were diagnosed with lung cancer from April 2016 to March 2022. 80 (13%) were treated with supportive care alone. The primary reason underlying treatment with supportive care alone in almost half of the patients was poor performance. In general, 40% of the patients received supportive care and 17% were admitted to a palliative care unit. 17% of the patients died at home and 42% in the palliative care unit. This study has revealed that 13% of the lung cancer patients with cytologic diagnoses are treated with supportive care alone, due to poor performance. 40% of these patients received supportive care at home, showing that a more accessible home care system is required for the patients and their families.
An Effective Approach of IIoT for Anomaly Detection Using Unsupervised Machine Learning Approach
Authors: W. Hore Umesh , Wakde D. G.
Published: September 2022

The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) has the potential to boost the growth of industrial intelligence, increase production effectiveness, and lower manufacturing costs. The automatic monitoring and identification of anomalous events, changes, and drifts on the acquired data constitutes one of the Industrial IoT's primary objectives. All methods for identifying data patterns that differ from expected behaviour are categorised as anomaly detection methods. Accurately and promptly detecting anomalies is becoming more and more crucial since Industrial IoT device failures have a significant impact on the production of industrial goods. Also, anomalies which are needed to be identified could be used for better data analysis.
So to address these problems, in this paper work is carried out using unsupervised learning with clustering approach in which sensors data from a prototype embedded system are used for findings anomaly in the data and the concept is to recognise clusters for interpretation of sensed data under different working circumstances to evaluate if new inspections fall in to any of these clusters. The approach is to find faulty or normal working conditions based on the anomaly findings methods applied to sensor data for analysis. There are three methods used in this proposed approach include fuzzy c-means-k-means clustering, and density-based clustering. The complete approach is found to be favourable for anomaly finding and situation control using cluster-based methods for industry related equipment’s systems rely on sensor data. The experimental results indicates that proposed method is accurate and effective based on sensor for different operating conditions of industrial scenario and assist in predictive maintenance.
HOLISTIC PERCEPTION AND ITS ROLE IN PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF FUTURE TEACHERS OF FINE ARTS
Authors:   Naberezhnye Chelny State Pedagogical University, Naberezhnye Chelny, Republic of Tatarstan, Russian Federation, Bataeva L. A. , Akhmetshina A. K. ,   Naberezhnye Chelny State Pedagogical University, Naberezhnye Chelny, Republic of Tatarstan, Russian Federation
Published: September 2022

The article discusses the role of purposeful education of such a specific quality of vision as a holistic vision in the professional development of future teachers of fine arts. The analysis of classical and modern studies on this issue allowed the authors to define the integrity of perception as the ability to see nature and the image itself not in fragments, but immediately in all the unity and diversity of its plastic properties and qualities. According to the results of the study, it was found that in the process of visual analysis of the depicted object of nature, a generalized form is revealed in the form of a "spot" — its silhouette. With visual recognition and depiction of an object in the silhouette technique, the key educational and creative task of defining the "holistic form of nature" and displaying it on the plane in the form of a "pictorial spot" is solved. This is explained by the fact that the silhouette image, being a kind of artistic technique, contains all the signs of a graphic symbol, namely: the absence of secondary, distracting details, high contrast, clarity of forms. Based on the practical experience gained during the first-year teaching at the Faculty of Arts and Design of the Pedagogical University, it is proved that without a competent setting of vision for the generalized perception of objects of nature and image, the full-fledged training of future fine art teachers is impossible.
FEATURES OF GUO SHUZHEN'S PEDAGOGICAL STYLE
Authors:   Russian State Specialized Academy of Arts, Moscow, Russian Federation, Lei Nu
Published: September 2022

Guo Shuzhen's creative and pedagogical heritage is a unique phenomenon in Chinese and world musical culture. However, only a small part of it has been studied to date, and all of these materials are in Chinese and are little accessible to the Russian reader. The purpose of this article is to reveal the basic principles of the singer's pedagogical practice. The study discusses some provisions of Guo Shuzhen's teaching method based on the unity of the development of the singing technique and the singer's figurative and emotional sphere. The author traces the professional path of Guo Shuzhen from her studies at the Moscow Conservatory to the height of her creative and pedagogical career. Special emphasis is placed on those aspects of the Moscow Conservatory vocal school that were directly applied in the singer's pedagogical activities — immersion into the culture of the country of the composer, development of professional singing technique, and psychological preparation of students to perform on the concert stage. Finally, conclusions are drawn about the effectiveness of Guo Shuzhen's method of teaching academic singing, as well as her role in the formation of the Chinese national vocal school.
PERSONALIZED LEARNING AS A TREND IN INTERNATIONAL EDUCATION
Authors:   Moscow Pedagogical State University, Moscow, Russian Federation, Shuyu Deng
Published: September 2022

The article describes the role and place of personalized learning in the development of world scientific and pedagogical thought, paying special attention to the relevance of this approach in modern international education. Personalized education is seen as an approach that responds to the interests of scientific and pedagogical schools around the world. Followers of this concept recognize that the term itself is in the process of formation. Personalized education is considered as an approach that satisfies the interests of scientific and pedagogical schools in various countries of the world. The models described in the article assume a certain control of the student choice by the teacher, that is, each model contains a set of elements of personalized learning, but these elements are combined with elements of individualization. Among the attributes of personalization, the position of the learner as a subject stands out, which is expressed in the ability to choose certain aspects of the educational process, leading to the construction and implementation of an individual educational track. The introduction of personalized education makes it possible to develop a harmonious personality, to increase the student's independence and responsibility in the educational process, which is the basis for the prosperous development of society as a whole.
FORMATION OF THE CELLO SCHOOL IN RUSSIA: WESTERN EUROPEAN TRADITIONS AND NATIONAL ORIGINS
Authors:   Russian State Specialized Academy of Arts, Moscow, Russian Federation, Yalong Yu ,   Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan, People's Republic of China
Published: September 2022

The formation of musical art has deep historical roots, and therefore the issues of strengthening national performing schools and traditions are of special relevance. This article traces the process of the cello school formation, both in historical retrospect and in modern conditions. It highlights the names of Western European and Russian musicians who played a significant role in the development of the professional education system in Russia. Particular attention is paid to the creative heritage of Karl Davydov, an outstanding performer and teacher, one of the founders of the Russian cello school. The goal of this article is to consider the process of crystallization of the Russian cello school.
WAYS OF DEVELOPMENT OF CHORAL ART IN CHINA
Authors:   Russian State Specialized Academy of Arts, Moscow, Russian Federation, Kaihua Xu
Published: September 2022

Choral singing occupies an important place in modern Chinese culture. There are more than 4000 professional choirs in China, and not only music schools, but also general education schools have their own choir. It is worth noting that the Chinese choral school flourished in the last third of the last century, and today, according to the author of the proposed article, it has reached its apogee. At the same time, the theoretical understanding of the phenomenon of choral art in China is at a very low level. The few scientific studies devoted to this topic, as a rule, reflect narrow and specific phenomena (for example, the specifics of the organization of choral circles, the choirmasters' work on the repertoire for younger schoolchildren etc.), but do not create a complete picture of the functioning of choral culture in China, its specific artistic features, performance practice and the system of training choral conductors. For this reason, a comprehensive study of the choral art of China (especially against the background of the degradation of this culture in Western countries) is relevant and timely to us. The purpose of the article is to identify the origins of Сhinese choral art, its historical and cultural, genre and style characteristics, as well as to demonstrate its most significant phenomena.
COMPUTER GRAPHICS AS A FORM OF COMPUTER VISUAL ART
Authors:   Altai State University, Barnaul, Russian Federation, Turlyun L. N.
Published: September 2022

The article is devoted to computer graphics as the main type of computer visual art. It gives a historical review of the origin of computer graphics. The first artists in computer graphics are: Ben Laposki, Herbert Franke, Michael Noll, Friederich Nake, Charles Xuri, Harold Cohen. The concepts of pencil, charcoal, computer graphics, computer art, engraving, etching, linocut are covered. A comparative analysis of traditional graphic art and computer graphics is conducted. The article provides a brief historical overview of graphite, Italian and lead pencils and focuses on the imitation of traditional graphic tools in graphic editors. It is emphasized that hatchings modelling plays a special role in imitation of pencil drawing technique by means of computer graphics, as well as in traditional drawing. The shading modelling methods developed by software artists Cortez, Yamamoto, Herzmann, Litvinovich, Shiraishi, and Yamaguchi are described. The popularity of engravings in illustrating books and periodicals is noted. A classification of printed graphics by type and production technique is carried out. The article provides an overview of the main imitation filters for all types of engraving. In particular, such filters as "Engraver", "Cutline" Linocut are considered.
ART IMAGERY OF THE FACADE DECOR OF THE SANATORIUM "ENERGETIK" IN YALTA
Authors:   Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, Shyntyapina Ye. S.
Published: September 2022

The article considers the uniqueness of the architectural and artistic design of the facade decoration of the main building of the sanatorium "Energetik", built in 1950 in the city of Yalta, the Republic of Crimea, according to the project of Moscow architects K. K. Lopyalo and S. G. Deminsky. Archival and author's photographic images of the main building, bas-relief and plastic plot compositions, demonstrating the historical and cultural significance of the object, make it possible to conduct a multi-stage analysis to identify the compositional, artistic, and stylistic characteristics of the object under consideration. The study of decorative compositions reveals the orientation, historical and subject relationships, artistic features of the plot compositions in the facade decor of the main building of the sanatorium. The analysis also allows to determine the figurative and symbolic meaning of the exterior decoration, the cultural and stylistic connection with the architectural trends of the Soviet period, as well as the originality of the author's solution. The provisions identified during the analysis give grounds to distinguish the "Energetik" sanatorium complex among other Crimean health resorts, and put this object on a par with other outstanding recreational projects of the Soviet heritage built in southern Russia in the period from 1930s to 1950s.
ON THE SPECIFICITY OF FIXING EDUCATIONAL MATERIAL IN MUSICAL-THEORETICAL DISCIPLINES BY BLIND STUDENTS
Authors:   Russian State Specialized Academy of Arts, Moscow, Russian Federation, Lisovoi V. I. , Alpatova A. S. ,   Gnesins Russian Academy of Music, Russian Federation, Moscow
Published: September 2022

The article touches upon the problem of the specifics of teaching blind students in a music university. Its integral part is the issue of fixing educational material on the musical-theoretical disciplines "Elementary Music Theory", "Solfeggio", "Harmony", "Analysis of Musical Works", "Polyphony". Memorizing the exercises by heart with subsequent playing on the piano, and writing down the musical text in Braille represent the two main ways of such fixation (the third one requires mastering computer programmes). Particular attention is paid to the difficulties of written fixation in Harmony. Students acquire the skills to write in four lines while still in college, but with such writing they can mix up a cell or a line on a Braille writing device. Writing in one line reminds of singing harmonic solfeggio exercises as one-voiced, in the direction from bass to soprano, but when writing each note in a line, students must indicate the octave sign. The optimal solution is to write in columns, where each measure is written in the form of four columns. This reduces the total work time for solving the harmony task, as it enables better navigation in the space of the Braille device (more than twenty bars can fit on one page).
I. F. STRAVINSKY AND S. P. DIAGHILEV: TO THE HISTORY OF COOPERATION
Authors:   Russian Institute of Theater Arts — GITIS, Moscow, Russian Federation, Tsvetkova P. Yu.
Published: September 2022

In 2022, two significant dates are celebrated: the 150th anniversary of the birth of S. P. Diaghilev (1872–1929), entrepreneur, creator and head of the "Russian Seasons" enterprise in Paris, and the 140th anniversary of the birth of I. F. Stravinsky, an outstanding composer. Based on documentary evidence, the article traces the nature of the interaction between the two creators in certain periods of their joint work. At the same time, it is noted that the fates of the two figures of Russian culture were closely intertwined in terms of personal friendship. They also had much in common: both Diaghilev and Stravinsky were brought up in families where art and music were deeply revered, both studied at Saint Petersburg University and took lessons from professors of the Saint Petersburg Conservatory. The composer and the entrepreneur collaborated for a long period in the Parisian "Saisons Russes", for which Stravinsky composed twelve operas and ballets. Their creative collaboration in the Diaghilev project lasted eighteen years. Fate surprisingly brought them together after their demise, both Stravinsky and Diaghilev rested with a difference of 42 years on the island-cemetery of San Michele in Venice.
Modern challenges in the training of future specialists: the possibilities of artificial intelligence and data science
Authors:   University National Technology Initiative 2035, Moscow, Russia, Surova N. Yu. , Kaplewskiy A. S. ,   University National Technology Initiative 2035, Moscow, Russia
Published: September 2022

Purpose of the article. The intensive growth of modern technologies, such as artificial intelligence, blockchain, quantum technologies, Internet of Things (IoT), etc., requires a transition to model of continuous studying of person throughout his life. To respond to modern challenges in the field of education in Russia, an educational organization of a new type, University 2035, was created. The article describes the technological capabilities of the institutional transformation of education using the example of a digital platform developed by University of 2035. Materials and methods. The article describes the route of the user of the University platform 2035 in the formation of a personal development trajectory, outlines the principles of data processing about the listener. Results. It is shown that such platform services as digital diagnostics of a student, collection, and analysis of digital footprint, as well as creating a digital profile of competencies make it possible to form and correct trajectory of human development, which makes it possible to acquire the competencies of the most relevant technologies of the modern world most effectively. Conclusion. With the help of the digital services of the University 2035 platform, anyone can form their personal development trajectory based on their current aspirations and goals for the future, and then implement this trajectory during their studies.
Analysis of the state of financial monitoring in the Russian Federation
Authors:   Institute of Online Education, Financial University, Moscow, Russia, Zhelyabovskaya M. V. , Esenova A. K. ,   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia
Published: September 2022

Relevance. The global trend of recent years is the fight against illegal financial transactions. The real damage from them is currently impressive, while the number of economic offenses has increased in 2021. This study analyzes the state of the national financial monitoring system in the Russian Federation. The purpose of the work is to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the activities of the Federal Financial Monitoring Service for 2016-2021. Materials and methods: when writing the work, the author used methods of the general theory of statistics, namely absolute values, methods of analysis and synthesis. A graphical method of data visualization was used to visually display statistical data. Results: the article reveals the main problems that hinder the effective operation of the national anti-washing system. The emphasis is placed on the mechanism of interaction of Rosfinmonitoring with the law enforcement unit of Russia. It is noted that the role of financial monitoring is important from the standpoint of ensuring the economic security of the state. The effectiveness of the work carried out by Rosfinmonitoring on countering illegal financial and economic transactions is analyzed. A number of problems related to deficiencies in the national anti-washing system were also identified in accordance with the FATF mutual assessment report. Emphasis was placed on measures to improve the mechanism for countering the legalization of proceeds from crime and the financing of terrorism. In conclusion, it should be noted that over the 20 years of its existence, the Russian financial monitoring system has achieved outstanding success and today stands on a par with such jurisdictions that have high potential in this development.
On the issue of advertising project management in the service industry
Authors:   FGBOU VO Russian State University named after A. N. Kosygina (Technology. Design. Art)» Moscow, Russia, Filatov V. V. , Moiseeva O. A. ,   Moscow State University of Technology and Management. K. G. Razumovsky (PKU), Moscow, Russia, Polozhentseva I. V. ,   Moscow State University of Technology and Management. K. G. Razumovsky (PKU), Moscow, Russia, Nechaev B. P. ,   FGBOU VO «Moscow State University of Food Production», Moscow, Russia
Published: September 2022

Purpose of the article. This article discusses the current problems of advertising project management in the service industry. It has been established that one of the most common methods of service organization is the management of all business processes exclusively by the manufacturer’s personnel. Materials and methods. The application of this methodology is relevant for new and small enterprises or projects where the budget is limited, and the products or functions being implemented are complex and require highly qualified specialists - service services are of great importance in the process of choosing a product by the consumer, the more complex its design and mode of operation. Results. With the increasing popularization of the company and their products, this method begins to create entropy – an increase in the flow of customers contributes to a shortage of working personnel and affects the quality of the organization as a whole. To solve problems of this nature, companies resort to the following solution: open new branches (subsidiaries) or use the services of partner companies. The second most frequent implementation is the «representative method», where the service is provided by the staff of the company’s subsidiaries or partner companies. The choice of methodology for organizing advertising project management systems in the service industry depends on the size of the company and its specification. Conclusion. If a company is a newcomer to the market, it will have to independently organize service systems, and in the future, the choice of the most convenient method for it, or the representative method and the method of attracting an intermediary company can be combined.
Statistical analysis of internal migration processes in Russia
Authors:   Kuban State Agrarian University named after I. T. Trubilin, Moscow, Russia, Zhminko A. E. , Sergeeva V. A. ,   Kuban State Agrarian University named after I. T. Trubilin, Moscow, Russia, Shelakova A. A. ,   Kuban State Agrarian University named after I. T. Trubilin, Moscow, Russia
Published: September 2022

Purpose of the article. The article analyzes the data of the current migration situation in the Russian Federation. Materials and methods. The main problem of migration movements is identified and their relevance in the present reality is reflected both in the whole world and in Russia. In particular, the migration movement within the borders of the Russian Federation is considered. One of the main types of migration is considered – internal. Results. With the help of Rosstat data for 2010-2020, the growth trend of migration flows and their impact on the development and economy of the state is characterized. The data of the arriving and departing population within the country were analyzed, as well as the migration growth was calculated and a graph of the dynamics of migration processes in Russia was constructed. The controversial definition of the concept of «migration», the main reasons for its appearance, classification, types and consequences after it are revealed and studied. Calculations of the following indicators were carried out: absolute change, growth coefficient, growth rate, growth rate, value of 1% to increase, - for the entire study period according to the basic and chain indices. Conclusion. The results of calculations and absolute changes in the graphs are reflected and confirmed, as well as the results of the research and analysis are summarized.
Wind Turbine Energy Cost Optimisation Using Various Power Models
Authors: P. S Divya , Moses Vijila , G Manoj , M Lydia
Published: September 2022

In modern times, the worldwide wind turbine installations have developed swiftly resulting in the decrease of green gas emissions. Though wind is a free gift of nature, it is expensive to harness this energy for useful applications like electricity generation. The cost of installation of the wind turbine at a particular station does not depend only on the wind resource, but also on the structure of the turbine and the energy conversion technology. The wind turbine Cost of Energy (CoE) is used to estimate the payback time for the return on the investment made by the wind farm owners for the turbine. Meticulous research is required to optimize the turbine CoE which will make wind a very competent source of energy. In this article, in order to minimize the wind turbine CoE, the wind speed is modelled using three different distributions namely, Dagum, Gamma and Weibull and the evaluation of the turbine Annual Energy Production (AEP) is carried out. Mathematical functions such as linear, quadratic and cubic have been used to model the wind power. For the cost analysis of the turbine, the price model which was established by United States, National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) is employed. The comparative study of the proposed methodology have been done for six different stations. The turbine CoE model is an element of two factors, the rated power Pr of a turbine and the rated wind speed Vr of a turbine. Based on the results obtained, a broad recommendation to reduce the turbine CoE is presented. This study enables us to figure out the minimum turbine CoE among the three discussed mathematical distributions, the finest distribution for wind speed modelling and the optimum mathematical function for wind power modelling. The suitable size of the wind turbine also can be found by optimizing the rotor radius R of the turbine for each data.