bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS LAPORAN HARGA POKOK PRODUKSI BARANG PERCETAKAN PADA PT. LIMBERSA ANUGERAH PRIMA PRINTING PALEMBANG
Authors: Oktavia Dewi , Romli Harsi , Tripermata Lukita
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze the report the calculation of cost of production at PT. LimbersaAnugerah PrimaPrinting Palembang. Data used in this research are secondary data from the report the cost of production in December 2014 at PT. Limbersa Anugerah PrimaPrinting Palembang.The data analysis technique used in this study is a comparative qualitative data analysis techniques, the method of research which compares with the existing theory with the data obtained from the field study.The results showed; (1) The results of the calculation of costs of production by the company showed Rp 1,369, while the results of calculations based on theoretical analysis of Rp 3,452. Thus, the difference between production costs in the calculation of the company with analysis based on the theory that is Rp 2,083 for goods orders printed with blank invitation in December 2014. The result of the calculation according to the company's production cost is Rp 1,019 results show calculations based on theoretical analysis of Rp 3,102. So the difference for goods orders printed invitations without any form of Rp 2,083 / sheet. Difference in cost of production for goods orders calendar size 35x50cm print in December 2014 amounting to Rp 2,083 / sheet. (2) the post-production costs are overhead costs that are not taken into account the company, whereas the post is very important to know because it affects the cost of production. So when there are differences in the calculation results calculated production costs of machinery depreciation expense amounting to Rp 25,000,000, -. Machinery depreciation expense per month is Rp2.083million.
ANALISA PERENCANAAN ARUS KAS TERHADAP PENGENDALIAN INTERN PADA KOPERASI KOPDIT RUKUN PALEMBANG
Authors: Irwadi Maulan , Putra Masagus Adriansya , Putra Masagus Adriansya , Gustini Emilia , Gustini Emilia
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine how the process of preparing a cash budget, analysis of the factors causing the variance between budget and actual cash budget and budget planning and control of cash in the Cooperation Kopdit Rukun Palembang with the observation period the cash budget in 2013 and 2014.In this study, researchers used a qualitative analysis method and analysis kuantiatatif. Where analyzes were performed using the data in the amount set forth to explain an explanation of the figures later described back in the form of prose description language or standard language.The results showed that: (1) In the process of preparing a cash budget on Cooperation Kopdit Rukun of Palembang using a bottom-up approach to budgeting that is where the budget is prepared and put up by the parties to implement the budget. (2) The cause of the difference (variance) between budget and actual cash budget is a cooperative internal and external factors. (3) the cash budget planning by estimating finance and analysis of the activities, both routine and non-routine activities. (4) Control of the cash budget on Cooperation Kopdit Rukun of Palembang form of control on a cash budget a good budget deviation was farvorable or unfarvorable and to anticipate as well as revisions to the deviations that occur.Â Keywords: Cash Budget, Planning, Controlling
PENGUJIAN ANTESEDENT DARI NIAT PENGGUNA INTERNET DALAM KEPUTUSAN BERTRANSAKSI MENGGUNAKAN E-COMMERCE
Authors: Pratiwi Trie Sartika
Published: June 2023

This study aims to find empirical evidence about the antecedents of the intention of testing Internet users consisting of several factors in the decision to trade through e-commerce. The subjects were 175 consumers of Internet users in Indonesia through a mailing list. This study uses a questionnaire survey instrument. This study identifies the extent to which the reference (antesedent) of intention (intention) of internet users against decisions transactions through e-commerce. In this study tested the hypothesis that there are 10 and 9 hypothesis is proven using software SMARTPLS. From the results of this study indicate that the intention of Internet users in the decision transactions through e-commerce is affected by the privacy, security, confidence (trust), the perception of risk (perceived risk), perceived ease of use (perceived ease of use), the benefits perceived (perceived usefulness ).Â Keywords: Antecedent, Trust, Perceived Risk, Perceived Ease of Use, Perceived Usefulness, Intention, Â e-Commerce
PENGARUH LOVE OF MONEY, PERILAKU ETIS MAHASISWA DAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI TERHADAP KECENDERUNGAN KECURANGAN AKUNTANSIDENGAN GENDER SEBAGAI VARIABEL PEMODERASI
Authors: Tripermata Lukita
Published: June 2023

This study aimed to analyze whether there is influence between the love of money, ethical behavior, and organizational commitment to the tendency of accounting fraud by gender moderation. This research basically developed with quantitative approach. The study population includes all students Tier 1 Department of Accounting and Management Faculty of Economics at the University of Indo Global Mandiri Palembang. Samples were taken using the method of data collection is called purposive sampling. The samples used were 81 participants from 86 participants overall. Data collection techniques used is through questionnaires. Data analysis techniques were analyzed with descriptive statistics, classical assumption (normality test, multicollinearity, heteroskedasitisitas), t-test and ANOVA.Results showed hypothesis 1 is accepted because there is a positive and significant relationship, then there is an interaction Love of Money (LOM) against the tendency of Cheating Accounting (KKA). Testing the hypothesis is accepted because there are two positive and significant relationship between the perception of ethical (PE) by gender on Accounting Fraud Trends (KKA). While the hypothesis 3 are positive and significant relationship Organizational Commitment (KO) against the tendency of Cheating Accounting (KKA). Thus, the third hypothesis is accepted.Â Keywords: Love of Money, ethical behavior, organizational commitment, gender
KEPEMIMPINAN DAN KOMPETENSI PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN KARIR DAN IMPLIKASINYA PADA KINERJA APARATUR DI KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Alie Marzuki
Published: June 2023

Leadership, Competence influence on Career Development and Its Implications on Performance Apparatus Palembang, coordinator of the research institute under the University of inclusive do Global Mandiri Palembang (Economic Studies Graduate Program Management)Â This study aims to assess the Influence of Leadership, Competence influence on Career Development and Its Implications on Performance Apparatus in Palembang. The study was conducted during the four months of the Apparatus in Palembang City Government Secretariat, with a population of 100 Apparatus to test the questionnaire conducted. Research data analysis using descriptive and inferential statistical methods. Model analysis using Structural Equation Model (SEM) with the composition of the sub-structure: Leadership and Competence as exogenous and Career Development and Performance as endogenous variables. Results showed (1) in the sub-structure of the first bahwaKompetensi and Leadership jointly positive and significant impact on Career Development, but only partially leadership has positive effects dansignifikan (2) on the main structure that leadership, competence and Career Development jointly-Same or partially positive and significant impact on performance in Palembang.From the analysis of the influence of the direct or indirect can be concluded that in order to improve performance in Palembang variable competenceÂ  has a direct effect is more dominant than the through variable performance (0,12), otherwise variable leadership (0,07).Disarankan To the Mayor of Palembang in Palembang, that in order to improve the performance both need attention focused on efforts to improve the system of Career Development Apparatus and competence necessary to increase the attention focused on efforts to increase the role of leadership, especially in applying participatory management in planning and decision-making.Keywords : Leadership,Competence,Career Developmen, and Performance, Apparatus
TINJAUAN PENILAIAN KINERJA KARYAWAN SEBAGAI DASAR PROMOSI JABATAN PADA PT. KERETA API INDONESIA (PERSERO) DIVISI REGIONAL III SUMATERA SELATAN
Authors: Roswaty Roswaty , Fauzan Ikhwan , D.P Mohammad Kurniawan
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of Achievement Employee Campaign Against Occupation In PT.Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Regional Division III South Sumatra .Penelitian have used a sample of 67 respondents and data collection using interviews, and assisted Statitical program for Product and Service Solution (SPSS) version 22 with computerized data analysis methods. Sampling using stratified random sampling method is sampling with regard strata (levels) in the population. Discussion of results of research using simple linear regression analysis to determine the effect Achievement Employee Campaign Against Occupation In PT.Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Regional Division III South Sumatra .Technique data collection is done through questionnaires or the distribution of questionnaires and interviews with respondents who selected .By simple regression test results indicate that there are influence employee performance against promotion on PT.Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Regional Division III South Sumatra amounting to 83.1 per cent and the remaining 16.9% is influenced by other variables not examined in this research.Â Key word : Employee Job Performance, Job PromotionÂ
ANALISIS RASIO KECUKUPAN MODAL KERJA PADA PT PERKEBUNAN MITRA OGAN
Authors: Bramana Sally Maria
Published: June 2023

Sally MB, Working capital is very important for every company, because almost all companies require working capital to finance the daily operasinal activities. The company is required to always improve the efficiency of its work so as to achieve the objectives expected by the company to achieve optimal profit. Without sufficient working capital, the activities of a company's operations can not run smoothly. This study aims to find out how the working capital adequacy ratio. This research was conducted at PT Perkebunan Mitra Ogan. The data used are secondary data in the form of financial statements of PT Perkebunan Mitra Ogan. Where the results of the analysis of the working capital adequacy ratio at the company will provide an overview of how the company can manage its working capital well. If the company can use the working capital properly, it will be obtained sufficient capital. Conversely, if the company experiencing a shortage or decrease in working capital, will encourage the company to experience credit in banks or other outside parties and can hamper the smooth operation of the business.Keywords: Working Capital Management Company, Capital Adequacy RatioWork
Analisis atas Penerimaan Pajak Bahan Bakar Kendaraan Bermotor (Pbb-Kb) dalam Menunjang Peningkatan Pajak Asli Daerah (Studi Kasus pada Badan Pendapatan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan)
Authors: Ermadiani Ermadiani , Tjandrakirana DP Rina , Rini Dwi
Published: June 2023

AbstractÂ This study aims to see how the Analysis of Tax Returns on Motor Vehicle Fuel (PBB - KB) in Supporting Increases in Original Regional Taxes (Case Study of the Regional Revenue Agency of the Province of South Sumatra). The data analysis method used in this study is descriptive data analysis with qualitative and quantitative approaches. The method is carried out using the self assessment system tax collection system.The results of this study show the Analysis of Tax Returns on Motor Vehicle Fuel (PBB-KB) from 2012 to 2017 included in the effective category, even though in 2015, 2016 and 2017 there was a decrease in receipt of Motor Vehicle Fuel Tax (PBB-KB). While the results of the trend analysis with data management carried out manually obtained the results of trend analysis of the receipt of Motor Vehicle Fuel Tax (PBB-KB), with positive moving prospects (increasing) for the next 5 years starting from the period 2018 to the year 2022.Â  Â  Â  Â  Â  Keyword : Regional Original Income, Tax Revenue, Motor Vehicle Fuel TaxÂ Â AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana AnalisisÂ  Atas Penerimaan Pajak Bahan Bakar Kendaraan BermotorÂ  (PBB - KB)Â  dalam Menunjang PeningkatanÂ  Pajak Asli Daerah (Studi Kasus Pada Badan PendapatanÂ  Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan). Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis data deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Metode yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan sistem pemungutan pajak self assessment system.Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan AnalisisÂ  Atas Penerimaan Pajak Bahan Bakar Kendaraan Bermotor (PBB-KB) dari tahun 2012 hingga 2017 termasuk dalam kategori efektif, walaupun tahun 2015, 2016 dan 2017 terjadi penurunan penerimaan Pajak Bahan Bakar Kendaraan Bermotor (PBB-KB). Sedangkan hasil analisis trend dengan pengelolaan data yang dilakukan secara manual memperoleh hasil analisis trend terhadap penerimaan Pajak Bahan Bakar Kendaraan Bermotor (PBB-KB), dengan prospek yang bergerak positif (meningkat) selama 5 tahun yang akan datang yaitu mulai periode tahun 2018 sampai dengan tahun 2022.Kata kunci : Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Penerimaan Pajak, Pajak Bahan Bakar Kendaraan Bermotor (PBB-KB).
PENINGKATAN KREATIVITAS PESERTA DIDIK KELAS VI PADA MATERI IPAS MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PJBL DI SDN SAWOJAJAR 1 KOTA MALANG
Authors: Abdul Wahid Ahmad , Putri Kumalasani Maharani , Dewi Lestari Anik
Published: June 2023

The educational process cannot be separated from a teaching and learning activity. There are two factors that make children less creative, namely internal factors (which come from within the students) and external factors (which come from the environment around the students). Focusing on the problems researchers will create learning strategies that can provide solutions and of course involve students actively, innovatively and creatively. Learning aims to increase the creativity of students. In the independent curriculum more emphasis on two learning models namely Project Based Learning (PJBL) and Problem Based Learning (PBL). In this regard, the professional competence of a teacher is needed, when choosing models, methods and learning media to achieve the expected learning objectives. The research model used by researchers in this study is the action research model class Kemmis and Mc Taggart. This research was conducted during II cycles with four interrelated stages in each cycle, namely: planning, action, observation, and finally reflection. The subjects of this study were students of class VI at SDN Sawojajar 1 Malang City for the 2022/2023 academic year, which consisted of 30 students. Consists of 12 male students and 18 female students. The object of this research is the creativity of students in the learning process. The results of product assessments produced by students showed that the ability to sketch pottery, the neatness of paint on pottery, the attitude of responsibility and discipline increased most significantly. The ability to sketch pottery is increased by 35%. The neatness of the paint on the pottery increased by 41%. Aspects of attitude of responsibility and discipline increased by 24%. The suitability of the material produced by students in both cycle I and cycle II all shows the achievement of learning objectives with the material being studied. The results of the analysis of the data obtained during the evaluation showed an increase in learning outcomes from cycle I to cycle II. From the classical percentage in cycle I, it showed that 22 out of 30 students completed or 73% percent fulfilled the KKM. In cycle II there was an increase from 30 students who completed to 28 students or 93% percent, only 2 students remained who had not fulfilled the KKM.
PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER RELIGIUS MELALUI BUDAYA SEKOLAH DI SD SUPRIYADI KOTA SEMARANG
Authors: Nur Fauzi Hasnan , Sulianto Joko , Eka Subekti Ervina
Published: June 2023

This research is motivated by the scarcity of religious school culture in several schools which serves to prevent moral degradation. However, Supriyadi Elementary School in Semarang City is one of the schools that has a special program of Islamic education and school culture in the religious field which aims to improve students' religious character. This study aims to describe the school culture in SD Supriyadi Semarang City, as well as describe the formation of religious character through school culture in SD Supriyadi Semarang City. The approach used in this research is qualitative with descriptive type. Data collection techniques were carried out by interviews, observation, documentation and field notes with PPL teachers and school principals. The results showed that the school culture at Supriyadi Elementary School, Semarang, in general, included 5S habituation (smile, greet, greet, be polite, and polite), pray and read the asmaul husna before learning activities begin, pray dhuha in congregation, midday prayer, Friday prayer. 'at congregation at the mosque for male teachers and male students, tahfidzul qur'an, memorizing daily prayers, as well as commemoration of Islamic holidays. The formation of religious character at SD Supriyadi has been carried out well through the school culture that has been implemented properly and regularly by all students and teachers at SD Supriyadi, Semarang.
MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN KOLABORASI DENGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN LITERATURE CIRCLE PADA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS V SD (PTK PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPS KERAGAMAN BUDAYA)
Authors: Syavira Nadia , Sagita Julius , Trismawanti Indah
Published: June 2023

Collaboration is one of the skills that students must have in the 21st century. However, in reality students' collaborative attitudes are still less visible because the learning methods and models used are rarely in the form of groups. The purpose of this research is to improve students' collaboration skills using the Literature Circle learning model in learning cultural diversity in fifth grade elementary school. This research was a class action research conducted for 2 cycles. The subjects of this study were 27 people from class 5 A. The data collection from this study was based on observations made collaboratively between researchers and observers based on the observation sheets that had been prepared. . The collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistical analysis. The results showed that the average collaborative attitude in Cycle I was 44%, so learning continued in Cycle II. In Cycle II, the average result of students' collaborative attitudes was 76%. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the Literature Circle learning model is effective in improving students' collaboration skills regarding learning cultural diversity.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SUBTEMA BENDA TUNGGAL DAN CAMPURAN
Authors: Fadilah Fani , Budiana Sandi , Mirawati Mira
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuasi eksperimen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan hasil belajar subtema Benda Tunggal dan Campuran melalui model Problem Based Learning. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Kayumanis 1 Kota Bogor Kelas V C dan V D pada bulan April sampai Mei semester genap tahun pelajaran 2022/2023. Perhitungan N-Gain pada kelas eksperimen sebesar 76 dengan kriteria tinggi, dan N-Gain pada kelas kontol sebesar 62 dengan kriteria tinggi. Sehingga N-Gain pada kelas eksperimen dengan model Problem Based Learning lebih besar dibandingkan kelas kontrol dengan model Discovery Learning. Peneliti juga melakukan uji normalitas dengan uji liliefors. Kedua sampel berdistribusi normal karena nilai kedua sampel lebih kecil dari Ltabel pada kelompok kelas eksperimen didapat nilai Lhitung ≤ Ltabel yaitu 1,145 ≤ 0,161, pada kelompok kelas kontrol didapat nilai Lhitung ≤ Ltabel yaitu 0,085 ≤ 0,161. Kemudian pada uji homogenitas data tersebut bersifat homogen karena Fhitung ≤ Ftabel, didapatkan nilai 1,21 ≤ 1,86. Selanjutnya pada uji hipotesis didapatkan thitung sebesar 4,82342 lebih besar dari ttabel sebesar 2,00172, Menunjukan bahwa Ho (hipotesis nol) ditolak dan Ha (hipotesis alternatif) diterima. Berdasarkan penelitian diatas, maka dapat dinyatakan bahwa terdapat pengaruh hasil belajar subtema Benda Tunggal dan Campuran melalui penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning.
PENGEMBANGAN KOMIK ELEKTRONIK MENGGUNAKAN IBIS PAINT X MATERI MARI BELAJAR QURAN SURAT AL – FIIL
Authors: Alyas Yuliana , A. Gani Resyi , Handayani Rukmini
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT

In learning, educators should use learning media that can motivate students' enthusiasm for learning. However, based on the results of observations and interviews at SDN Pajajaran, Bogor City, it was found that educators had not used instructional media as a tool to motivate learning enthusiasm. The purpose of this study was to develop electronic comic learning media using Ibis Paint X to create interesting and motivating learning media for students. This study used the R&D method with the ADDIE approach. The research was carried out in five stages, namely the stages of needs analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation. The subject of this study was fourth grade students at SDN Pajajaran, Bogor City. The feasibility of the developed media product can be proven from the percentage of media experts 85%, linguists 92%, and material experts 96% in the "very feasible" category and the N-Gain score obtained is 0.45 in the medium category, which means that the media products developed are effective enough to be used in learning. This can prove that the developed electronic comic media is feasible and effective enough to be used in learning.

Keywords:  learning media, comic electronic, Ibis Paint X          

ABSTRAK

Dalam pembelajaran sebaiknya pendidik menggunakan media pembelajaran yang dapat memotivasi semangat belajar peserta didik. Namun, berdasarkan hasil observasi dan wawancara di SDN Pajajaran Kota Bogor ditemukan bahwa pendidik belum menggunakan media pembelajaran sebagai alat bantu untuk memotivasi semangat belajar.  Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran komik elektronik menggunakan Ibis Paint X untuk menciptakan media pembelajaran yang menarik dan memotivasi peserta didik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode R&D dengan pendekatan ADDIE. Penelitian dilakukan dengan lima tahap yaitu tahap analisis kebutuhan, desain, pengembangan, implementasi dan evaluasi. Subyek penelitian ini peserta didik kelas IV di SDN Pajajaran Kota Bogor. Kelayakan produk media yang dikembangkan dapat dibuktikan dari presentase ahli media 85%, ahli bahasa 92%, dan ahli materi 96% dengan kategori “sangat layak” dan N-Gain skor yang diperoleh 0,45 dengan kategori sedang yang berarti produk media yang dikembangkan cukup efektif untuk digunakan dalam pembelajaran. Hal tersebut dapat membuktikan media komik elektronik yang dikembangkan layak dan cukup efektif untuk digunakan dalam pembelajaran.

 

Kata Kunci: media pembelajaran, komik elektronik, Ibis Paint X
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI TERBIMBING DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Maryamah Maryamah , Nurasiah Iis , Khaleda Nurmeta Irna
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in students' science learning outcomes through the application of the guided inquiry learning model. This research was conducted at one of the public elementary schools in the Ciracap sub-district, Sukabumi district. This research focuses on VB class students for the 2022/2023 school year. The time of the study was from January 19 to May 30, 2023 with 25 student subjects, consisting of 13 male students and 12 female students. This study used the Kemmis and Mc Taggart classroom action research (CAR) model. This research was conducted in 2 cycles. Each cycle consists of two meetings. Each cycle consists of four stages, namely: (1) planning, (2) action, (3) observation/evaluation, (4) reflection. The data collection method in this study used observation sheets and evaluation tests. The results of this study showed an increase in students' science learning outcomes, in cycle I the average student score was 78 with classical completeness 72% in the sufficient category and in cycle II the average student score increased to 85 with classical completeness 92% in the very good category. Thus it can be concluded that, through the Guided Inquiry learning model it can improve science learning outcomes in class VB students at SD Negeri Pasirgoong, Ciracap District, Sukabumi Regency, Academic Year 2022/2023.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA POP-UP BOOK TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA SISWA PADA PELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA DI KELAS II SD NEGERI 308/VI RANTAU SULI
Authors: Mahmudi Moh Rosyid , Dwitri  , Estika Hader Antik
Published: June 2023

Education is process of changing the attitudes and behavior of a person group in effort to mature humans. The problem this study is low student learning outcomes due to lack of media. The aim of this research is to produce valid, practical and effective Pop-up Book media. This research uses the type of research and development (research and development). ADDIE development model has five stages, namely: Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation. Types of data taken from the development Pop-up book media are qualitative and quantitative data. The instrument used this study, validation of the Pop-up Book media, the practicality instrument Pop-up Book media, the effectiveness instrument the Pop-up book media. data collection techniques used are interviews, observations, and questionnaires (questionnaire). Analysis of data in research using analysis of validity, practicality and effectiveness. The results this study are validation, practicality and effectiveness, so the following results can be obtained: The validity of the pop-up book learning media assessed by the validator, totaling 3 people, obtained a percentage of 94.7% in the very valid category, the pop-up book learning media is feasible for used and in accordance with the provisions of SDN 308/VI Rantau Suli II. Practicality is assessed from the teacher response questionnaire and student response questionnaire. The teacher response questionnaire was 96% in the very practical category, the student response questionnaire was 99.71% in the very practical category, so based this analysis it was concluded that pop-up book media was very practical. Furthermore, the effectiveness assessed from the results of the Reading Ability test obtained a percentage of 84.21% in the very effective category.
The Analysis of Organizational Justice, Competence and Work Motivation to Improve The Performance
Authors: Andi Wardana Miko , Yanita  , I Wayan Eka Sudarmawan  , Teguh Setiawan Wibowo  , Hendrik Pandiangan
Published: June 2023

This study examined the influence of organizational justice, competence, and work motivation on the performance of Denpasar city government. The results indicated that organizational justice, competence, and work motivation had positive and significant effects on employee performance. When employees perceive fairness and justice within the organization, possess the necessary competencies, and are motivated to excel in their work, it positively impacts their performance. The combined influence of these variables accounted for 60.4% of the variance in employee performance, indicating a relatively strong relationship. Based on the findings, it is recommended that Government Office focus on promoting fairness and justice, developing employee competencies, and sustaining motivation to enhance performance. Implementing policies and practices that ensure fairness, providing training and development opportunities, and fostering a supportive work environment can lead to a productive and satisfied workforce, resulting in improved performance outcomes and better service delivery to the community. However, it is essential to consider other factors that may also influence employee performance but were not included in this study.
Pengaruh Penambahan Pyrophyllite Terhadap Kuat Tekan Beton
Authors: Hidayat Asep Kurnia , Mahdi Indra , Rahayu Apriani Fuji
Published: June 2023

AbstrakBeton merupakan konstruksi yang sangat penting dan paling dominan digunakan pada struktur bangunan. Bangunan di dirikan dengan menggunakan beton sebagai bahan konstruksi utama, baik bangunan gedung, bangunan air, bangunan sarana transportasi dan bangunan-bangunan yang lainnya. Dalam beberapa kasus, campuran beton memerlukan bahan tambah untuk menunjang kinerjanya. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan pengujian kuat tekan beton untuk penambahan 0%, 7%, 12%, 17%, dan 25% pyrophyllite,mengamati beton pada umur 7,14 dan 28 hari serta menganalisa perbandingan nilai ekonomis pada beton normal dengan bahan tambah pyrophyllite.Pengujian yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini menggunakan cara studi pustaka dan eksperimental. Eksperimental ini dilakukan dengan cara pengamatan terhadap hasil pengujian sejauh mana mutu beton dengan meggunakan tambahan pyrophyllite sebagai campuran beton. Dari hasil penelitian terlihat bahwa penambahan variasi penambahan pyrophyllite 7% kuat tekan yang didapat adalah 27,78 MPa, sedangkan penambahan pyrophyllite 12% mengalami kenaikan yang cukup tinggi dari beton normal yaitu 31,67 MPa. Untuk penambahan pyrophyllite 17% kuat tekan yang didapat adalah 28,33 Mpa serta penambahan pyrophyllite 25% mengalami penurunan dari beton normal yaitu 23,89 Mpa. Dari hasil pengujuan kuat tekan beton umur 28 hari dapat disimpulkan bahwa penambahan pyrophyllite 12% mengalami kenaikan sebesar ± 26,67% dari beton normal.  Kata Kunci : Beton, kuat tekan, pyrophyllite
Perancanaan Gedung Parkir Motor Dari Konstruksi Baja Dengan Pelat Komposit 3 Lantai Di Universitas Siliwangi Tasikmalaya
Authors: Empung Empung , Handiman Iman , Setiawan Nanang
Published: June 2023

AbstrakUniversitas Siliwangi (UNSIL) merupakan Perguruan Tinggi Negeri yang ada di kota Tasikmalaya yang memiliki tujuan menjadi kampus hijau. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan penataan pada berbagai bidang salah satunya yaitu tempat parkir kendaraan sehingga diperlukan Gedung parkir yang memadai. Struktur bangunan di Indonesia harus didesain tahan terhadap gempa, karena letak Indonesia yang berada digugusan cincin api (ring of fire) mengakibatkan aktivitas kegempaan lebih sering.Dalam tugas akhir ini, penulis melakukan perencanaan elemen-elemen struktur pada bangunan baja untuk gedung parkir 3 lantai agar gedung tersebut mampu mendukung beban-beban yang berkerja termasuk beban gempa. Karena bangunan tersebut dipakai sebagai tempat motor dan gedung parkir Sendiri di gunakan untuk jangka waktu yang lama, bangunan yang dihasilkan juga harus aman kuat dan sesuai dengan peraturan. Tugas akhir ini membahas perencanaan struktur gedung parkir motor menggunakan konstruksi baja. Pengolahan data dianalisis dengan menggunakan program SAP 2000 v.14 untuk perhitungan portal, balok dan kolom.Ruang lingkup bahasan meliputi perencanaan struktur atas yaitu rangka atap gable frame, pelat, balok, kolom, ramp dan struktur bawah yaitu balok sloof dan pondasi. Berdasarkan dari peritungan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa perencanaan gedung parkir motor menggunakan struktur profil baja IWF 400.400.15.15 untuk struktur kolom dan untuk sruktur balok induk  menggunakan Profil Baja IWF 450.175.11.20 dan balok anak IWF 300.150.6,5.9 sedangkan untuk gording digunakan profil baja kanal C 250.125.6.9. Kata Kunci: Baja, Gedung Parkir Motor, Sambungan, Struktur.
ANALISIS KAPASITAS SISTEM HIDROLIS JARINGAN PIPA DISTRIBUSI AIR BERSIH MENGGUNAKAN SOFTWARE WATERCAD V8I (Studi Kasus: PDAM Tirta Galuh Ciamis)
Authors: Budiman Taofik , Hidayat Asep Kurnia , Irawan Pengki
Published: June 2023

PDAM Tirta Galuh Cabang Ciamis merupakan salah satu cabang pelayanan air bersih dari PDAM Tirta Galuh Ciamis. Air bersih menjadi kebutuhan utama bagi manusia yang harus diprioritaskan dan dipenuhi baik di perkotaan maupun di pedesaan. Pertumbuhan penduduk setiap tahun meningkat mengakibatkan permintaan kebutuhan air bersih menjadi bertambah dan juga dapat berpengaruh pada sistem hidrolis jaringan perpipaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis proyeksi kebutuhan air bersih sampai dengan tahun 2024 pelanggan PDAM Tirta Galuh Cabang Ciamis, menganalisis kondisi sistem hidrolis jaringan pipa distribusi air bersih tahun 2020 dan 2024 PDAM Tirta Galuh Cabang Ciamis dan menganalisis kehilangan tinggi tekan pada sistem jaringan pipa PDAM Tirta Galuh Cabang Ciamis. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menganalisis proyeksi penduduk, proyeksi kebutuhan air bersih sampai dengan tahun 2024. Analisis jaringan pipa distribusi paa tahun 2020 dan 2024 menggunakan software WaterCAD V8i dengan kondisi tidak permanen (EPS) dan waktu simulasi 24 jam dengan interval 1 jam yang mengacu pada Permenpu No. 18 Tahun 2007. Hasil dari analisis, kebutuhan air jam puncak pada tahun 2024 tidak dapat memenuhi permintaan pelanggan sejumlah 62880 jiwa. Kebutuhan air bersih tersebut melebihi kapasitas produksi. Hasil akhir simulasi menggunakan software WaterCAD V8i saat kondisi jam puncak pukul 07.00 WIB pada tahun 2020 dan 2024, terdapat 593 buah dan 604 buah pipa dengan kecepatan bermasalah, 171 buah dan 240 buah pipa dengan headloss gradient bermasalah serta 904 buah dan 908 buah junction dengan tekanan bermasalah. Hasil kehilangan tinggi tekan akibat gesekan didapatkan total kehilangan tinggi tekan pada tahun 2020 dan 2024 sebesar 2155,690 m dan 2149,224 m dengan total panjang pipa 159809 m. Kata Kunci: air bersih, jaringan pipa distribusi, WaterCAD V8i, saluran tertutup.
PREFERENSI KEMUDAHAN PENGGUNAAN SEPEDA MOTOR DI KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Anisarida An An , Prima Gary Raya , Janizar Syapril
Published: June 2023

Jumlah sepeda motor yang tinggi dapat menimbulkan kemungkinan terjadinya jumlah kecelakaan di Kota Bandung. Semakin tingginya jumlah kecelakaan di Kota Bandung dapat menimbulkan tingkat keselamatan menjadi rendah. Tingkat keselamatan sepeda motor dijalan dapat digambarkan dari indikator yang mempengaruhinya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menentukan preferensi kemudahan pengunaan sepeda motor pada lalu lintas di Kota Bandung. Preferensi diidentifikasi sebagai salah satu upaya untuk menentukan penggunaan sepeda motor di Kota Bandung. Penilaian studi dilakukan dengan melihat kajian tentang indikator berbagai literatur, RUNK di Indonesia dan Road Safety Kota Bandung. Data pada penelitian ini diperoleh dari hasil penyebaran kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 60 responden dan terbagi atas empat bagian, yaitu: 1) profil  responden,  2) kuesioner ukuran harapan, 3) kuesioner ukuran kinerja, dan 4) infor-masi   tambahan. Responden penelitian 26,0% adalah wanita dan sisanya (74 %) adalah pria.  Usia  respon-den  diatas 20 tahun sebesar 87% dan dibawah 20 tahun sebesar 13%. Jumlah responden yang berprofesi sebagi karyawan sebesar 55%, pelajar sebesar 26%, pekerja swasta sebesar 12%, dan wiraswasta sebesar 19%. Hasil analisis melalui metode Importance Performance Analysis mendapatkan semua pertanyaan yang dibuat memiliki tingkat kepentingan dan kemudahan berada pada kuadran ke II. Hal ini memberikan pengertian bahwa aspek berkendara merupakan hal yang penting dan bila dilakukan pembiasaan maka dalam penerapannya akan mudah. Kata Kunci : preferensi, kecelakaan, keselamatan, RUNK, sepeda motor.
ANALISIS ANGKUTAN UMUM BUS DAMRI PERINTIS TRAYEK PONOROGO – TULUNG AGUNG
Authors: Himawan Febri Awalia , Sylviana Rika
Published: June 2023

AbstracThe pioneering transportation for the Ponorogo Tulungagung route, which is operated by Perum Damri Ponorogo, has become the mainstay of the community to get to Ponorogo to Tulungagung or vice versa, especially for people whose areas are passed or become the route route. The route that is passed is steep and winding because it is on the slopes of Mount Wilis. In addition to this, this route has the longest distance, which is ±60 km. This study aims to determine the performance and service quality of the Damri Perintis bus for the Ponorogo–Tulungagung route. This study uses survey methods and questionnaires. Survey to obtain data on service characteristics so that service performance can be obtained. In addition, there are questionnaires distributed to obtain public perceptions of service quality. The service characteristics are load factor 60%, service frequency is 2 times, headway is 30 minutes, average speed is 22 km/hour, travel time is 2.76 minutes/km, and the number of fleets operating is 2 buses. From these characteristics, the performance is obtained with a value of 14 or moderate. The quality of service based on people's perceptions of the Damri pioneer transportation on the Ponorogo Tulungagung route is satisfied. Keywords: Pioneer Transportation, Damri, Public Transport Performance
ANALISIS PEKERJAAN YANG MENGALAMI REWORK PADA PROYEK PERUMAHAN DI BANDUNG
Authors: Hidayanto Hidayanto
Published: June 2023

AbstrakKebutuhan rumah pada tahun 2013 mencapai 12 juta unit, sedangkan suplai produksi rumah hanya 250.000 - 400.000 unit/tahun dan ada sekitar 900.000 rumah tangga baru per tahun ada di Indonesia, sehingga perlu haruslah meningkatkan produktivitas pembangunan rumah untuk mengimbanginya. Ada sekitar 102 perumahan menengah dan perumahan mewah yang tersebar di Bandung raya yang sedang aktif dibangun pada tahun 2016. Namun demikian, dalam pelaksanaan pembangunannya tidak jarang atau sering terjadi rework (pekerjaan ulang), yang menyebabkan terjadinya pembengkakan biaya, waktu dan turunnya produktivitas. Kesalahan-kesalahan yang terjadi pada pekerjaan dapat terjadi pada tahap appraisal, internal failure maupun ekternal failure, karena adanya pekerjaan salah yang lolos pada saat kontrol kualitas. Untuk mengetahui pekerjaan mana saja yang paling sering terjadi rework pada saat konstruksi rumah maka dilakukan observasi lapangan pada perumahan menengah dan perumahan mewah, pada saat observasi lapangan akan dicatat pekerjaan apa saja yang tidak sesuai dengan spesifikasi yang dilakukan rework dan yang tidak dilakukan rework kemudian menganalisis faktor penyebabnya, posisi pekerjaan pada work breakdown structure dan yang lainnya yang dirasa perlu untuk penelitian. Studi literatur digunakan untuk mendukung penelitian terhadap pekerjaan paling sering terjadi rework di lapangan. Dari data observasi lapangan tersebut kemudian dijadikan kuesioner untuk mengetahui rework pada pekerjaan, faktor penyebab rework dan cara untuk meminimalisir rework. Berdasarkan hasil kuesioner, pekerjaan yang paling besar mengalami dampak rework adalah pekerjaan arsitektur dan pekerjaan plumbing dan ME. Untuk dapat mengurangi rework, responden pada rumah menengah dan rumah mewah sepakat bahwa meningkatkan pengawasan di lapangan dan melakukan perencanaan yang matang pada fase desain adalah cara yang paling efektif, mengingat juga bahwa faktor managerial dan faktor desain merupakan faktor yang paling sering menyebabkan rework sehingga pengawasan dan perencanaan sangat penting untuk mengurangi rework.
Effects of cations on rare earth adsorption and desorption in binding sites of montmorillonite
Authors: He Zhengyan , Nie Wenrui , Yang Huifang , Tang Yuchen , Sha Aoyang , Qu Jun , Xu Zhigao , Chi Ruan
Published: June 2023

The exchangeability of rare earth (RE) in weathered crust elution-deposited rare earth ores largely depends on its interaction with clay minerals, which may be significantly influenced by various cations. Therefore, the effects of K+, Ca2+ and Al3+ on RE3+ adsorption and desorption in binding sites of montmorillonite (MMT) were investigated. Through the pre-saturation, the interlayer ions of MMT had been replaced by K+, Ca2+ or Al3+. RE3+ can adsorb on the interlayer sites of Ca-MMT and K-MMT, but nearly not Al-MMT. The basal spacing of Ca-MMT is larger than K-MMT, which provides a smaller hinder effect of interlayer collapse for the interlayer diffusion of RE3+. The adsorption capacity followed the order: Ca-MMT＞K-MMT＞Al-MMT and La3+＞Y3+＞Eu3+. It can predict that the grade of the exchangeable RE in ores abundant in Ca2+ is the most, followed by the ore rich in K+ and Al3+ the least. Clay minerals tend to adsorb light RE and hard to adsorb middle and heavy RE. The reversibility of RE adsorbed in interlayers, especially in collapsed interlayers, is far worse than that on externals. The desorption rates of RE were in the order of RE-Al-MMT＞RE-K-MMT＞RE-Ca-MMT and Eu3+＞Y3+＞La3+. For the desorption of interlayer RE3+, NH4+ is better than Mg2+ because the larger change of the basal spacings (Δd) provides more minor activation energy barriers (ΔE) for NH4+ diffusion within interlayers. It can enrich the metallogeny theory of weathered crust elution-deposited rare earth ores and provide a certain theoretical basis for its efficient exploitation.
An Action Research: Improving Eleventh Grade Students’ Ability in Comprehending Report Text Through Skimming and Scanning Technique at SMAN 2 Tebo
Authors: Andriyani Eka
Published: June 2023

Purpose of the study: The aim of this research is to improve reading comprehension of eleventh grade studentsof SMAN 2 Tebo on report text through Skimming and Scanning technique.

Methodology: This study employed classroom action research design. In the study, the researcher collaborated with the English teacher who taught the target class. The subject of the research was eleventh grade students of IPA 1 class in SMAN 2 Tebo that consisted of 32 students.

Main Findings: The result of the three cycles show that the use skimming and scanning technique was effective to improve the students’ reading comprehension on report text. Based on the reading test scores the students’ scores kept improving in every test. In cycle I test the mean was 67.50, in cycle II test the mean was 76.87 and in cycle III test the mean was 85.78.

Novelty/Originality of this study: The improvement of students’ activeness and participation in the class were also seen from observation sheet and field note in implementing skimming and scanning when reading the texts in the classroom. The result of the research showed that Skimming and Scanning significantly improved students’ achievement in reading report text, particularly for eleventh grade students of IPA 1 class in SMAN 2 Tebo.
Faktor- Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Penyesuaian Diri Siswa Di MTS Negeri Lubuk Ruso Kecamatan Pemayung
Authors: Amnah Amnah
Published: June 2023

Tujuan Penelitian: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor- faktor apa saja yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas penyesuaian diri peserta didik si sekolah terhadap lingkungan baik teman maupun guru dilihat dari sisi psigonik dan sosiopsigonik.

Metodologi: Jenis penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan model kualitatif, Sampel yang digunakan adalah peserta diidk di MTs Negri Lubuk Ruso Kecamatan Pemayung. Instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah angket dan teknik analsis data yang digunakan adalah yaitu teknik persentase dengan menggunakan formula C untuk item berbeda dengan bantuan software excel di laptop.

Temuan Utama: Hasil penelitian ini ditinjau dari aspek psikogonik adalah salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi yaitu penerimaan – penolakan yang dilakukan orang tau terhadap anak. Sedangkan dari aspek sosiopsigonik salah satu faktornya adalah penerimaan – penolakan guru terhadap peserta didik.

Keterbaruan/Keaslian dari Penelitian: Dalam penelitianini bukan hanya menentukan faktor- faktor prnyebab kualitas peneyesuaian diri siswa tetapi juga dibahas lebih mendetail dari aspek psigonik dan sosiopsigonik.
Layanan Informasi Guna Mengurangi Kebiasaan Merokok di Kelas X TKJ-SMK Negeri 1 Batanghari Kabupaten Batanghari
Authors: Ardiansyah Ardiansyah
Published: June 2023

Tujuan Penelitian: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengurangi kebiasaan merokok peserta didik dengan adanya layanan informasi yang dapat membentu peserta didik untuk mengurangi kebiasaan merokoknya terutama bagi peserta didik di usia remaja di sekolah

Metodologi: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan layanan (PTL).Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas X jurusan teknik komputer dan jaringan (TKJ) SMK N 1 Batang Hari dengan jumlah siswa 25 orang terdiri dari 25 orang siswa laki – laki  Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMK N 1 Batang Hari, Kecamatan Muara Bulian, Kabupaten Batang Hari.Instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, evaluasi dan wawancara. Sedangkan teknik analisis data dihitunh menggunakan presentase skor.

Temuan Utama: Hasil penelitian ini adalah pemberian layanan informasi setiap tatap muka berdasarkan data dari kegiatan layanan 1dan 2 disiklus I dan kegiatan layanan 1 dan 2 disiklus II disimpulkan bahwa siswadalam mengurangi kebiasaan merokok mengalami perubahan pada setiap siklus menunjukan keberhasilan dalam mengurangi kebiasaan merokok.

Keterbaruan/Keaslian dari Penelitian: Penelitian ini dapat memberikan pengetahuan mengenai pentingnya layanan informasi bagi peserta diidk terutama di usia remaja guna mengurangi kebiasaan merokok peserta didik. Sehingga peserta diidk memeliki tubuh jasmani dan rohani yang sehat.
Keefektifan Desain Bahan Ajar Matematika Berintegrasi Life Skills Pada Materi Aritmatika Sosial
Authors: Fajrian M. Arfanul , Darqanti Darqanti
Published: June 2023

Tujuan Penelitian: Menghasilkan desain bahan ajar matematika berintegrasi life skills pada materi aritmatika sosial.

Metodologi: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian dan pengembangan dengan model yang digunakan adalah model ADDIE. Subjek uji coba dalam penelitian ini adalah guru matematika dan siswa. Jenis data dalam penelitian ini yakni terdiri dari data sekunder.

Temuan Utama: Pembelajaran dengan menggunakan bahan ajar dalam bentuk LKS berintegrasi life skills pada materi aritmatika sosial di kelas VII SMP ini telah memenuhi  standar ketuntasan minimal kelas yaitu 78% siswa telah tuntas.

Keterbaruan/Keaslian dari Penelitian: Mendesain bahan ajar matematika berintegrasi life skills pada materi aritmatika sosial.
Analisis Keterlaksanaan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Materi Bilangan Kuantum dan Bentuk Orbital
Authors: Debataraja Junita
Published: June 2023

Tujuan Penelitian: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana keterlaksanaan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD dan pengaruhnnya terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi Bilangan Kuantun dan Bentuk Orbital Kelas X SMAN 1 Batanghari.

Metodologi: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian Quasi Eksperimen, dengan hanya menggunakan satu kelas yang akan diberi perlakuan. Sampel dipilih dengan meminta kelas yang sering remedial kimia kepada guru bidang studi kimia, dimana kelas X MIA 3 sebagai sampel. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini lembar observasi keterlaksanaan model oleh guru dan siswa dan tes hasil belajar berupa soal objektif, yang telah ditentukan validitas, tingkat kesukaran, daya beda dan reliabilitasnya.

Temuan Utama: Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh keterlaksanaan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi bilangan kuantum dan bentuk orbital.

Keterbaruan/Keaslian dari Penelitian: Keterbaruan penelitian ini yaitu menerapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD untuk menganalisis keterlaksanaan dan pengaruh terhadap hasil belajar siswa.