bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Adaptively monitoring streamflow using a stereo computer vision system
Authors: Hutley Nicholas Reece , Beecroft Ryan , Wagenaar Daniel , Soutar Josh , Edwards Blake , Deering Nathaniel , Grinham Alistair , Albert Simon
Published: May 2023

Abstract. The gauging of free surface flows in waterways provides
the foundation for monitoring and managing the water resources of built and
natural environments. A significant body of literature exists around the
techniques and benefits of optical surface velocimetry methods to estimate
flows in waterways without intrusive instruments or structures. However, to
date, the operational application of these surface velocimetry methods has
been limited by site configuration and inherent challenging optical
variability across different natural and constructed waterway environments.
This work demonstrates a significant advancement in the operationalisation
of non-contact stream discharge gauging applied in the computer vision
stream gauging (CVSG) system through the use of methods for remotely
estimating water levels and adaptively learning discharge ratings over time.
A cost-effective stereo camera-based stream gauging device (CVSG device) has
been developed for streamlined site deployments and automated data
collection. Evaluations between reference state-of-the-art discharge
measurement technologies using DischargeLab (using surface structure image
velocimetry), Hydro-STIV (using space–time image velocimetry),
acoustic Doppler current profilers (ADCPs), and gauging station discharge ratings
demonstrated that the optical surface velocimetry methods were capable of
estimating discharge within a 5 %–15 % range between these best available
measurement approaches. Furthermore, results indicated model machine
learning approaches leveraging data to improve performance over a period of
months at the study sites produced a marked 5 %–10 % improvement in
discharge estimates, despite underlying noise in stereophotogrammetry water
level or optical flow measurements. The operationalisation of optical
surface velocimetry technology, such as CVSG, offers substantial advantages
towards not only improving the overall density and availability of data used
in stream gauging, but also providing a safe and non-contact approach for
effectively measuring high-flow rates while providing an adaptive solution
for gauging streams with non-stationary characteristics.
Compound flood events: analysing the joint occurrence of extreme river discharge events and storm surges in northern and central Europe
Authors: Heinrich Philipp , Hagemann Stefan , Weisse Ralf , Schrum Corinna , Daewel Ute , Gaslikova Lidia
Published: May 2023

Abstract. The simultaneous occurrence of extreme events gained more and more attention from scientific research in the last couple of years.
Compared to the occurrence of single extreme events, co-occurring or compound extremes may substantially increase risks.
To adequately address such risks, improving our understanding of compound flood events in Europe is necessary and requires reliable estimates of their probability of occurrence together with potential future changes.
In this study compound flood events in northern and central Europe were studied using a Monte Carlo-based approach that avoids the use of copulas.
Second, we investigate if the number of observed compound extreme events is within the expected range of 2 standard deviations of randomly occurring compound events. This includes variations of several parameters to test the stability of the identified patterns. Finally, we analyse if the observed compound extreme events had a common large-scale meteorological driver.
The results of our investigation show that rivers along the west-facing coasts of Europe experienced a
higher amount of compound flood events than expected by pure chance.
In these regions, the vast majority of the observed compound flood events seem to be related to the cyclonic westerly general weather pattern (Großwetterlage).
The dynamic coupling between the pulse wake mixing strategy and floating wind turbines
Authors: van den Berg Daniel , de Tavernier Delphine , van Wingerden Jan-Willem
Published: May 2023

Abstract. In recent years, control techniques such as dynamic induction control (often referred to as “the pulse”) have shown great potential in increasing wake mixing, with the goal of minimising turbine-to-turbine interaction within a wind farm. Dynamic induction control disturbs the wake by varying the thrust of the turbine over time, which results in a time-varying induction zone. If applied to a floating wind turbine, this time-varying thrust force will, besides changing the wake, change the motion of the platform. In light of the expected movement, this work investigates if applying the pulse to a floating wind turbine yields similar results to that of the pulse applied to bottom-fixed turbines. This is done by considering first the magnitude of motions of the floating wind turbine due to the application of a time-varying thrust force and secondly the effect of these motions on the wake mixing. A frequency response experiment shows that the movement of the floating turbine is heavily frequency dependent, as is the thrust force. Time domain simulations, using a free-wake vortex method with uniform inflow, show that the expected gain in average wind speed at a distance of 5 rotor diameters downstream is more sensitive to the excitation frequency compared to a bottom-fixed turbine with the same pulse applied. This is due to the fact that, at certain frequencies, platform motion decreases the thrust force variation and thus reduces the onset of wake mixing.
A Review of BIM based Inventory Management Workflow and Techniques
Authors: Mahajan Aditya , Chilakapati Anil Kumar
Published: May 2023

The main objective of material management is to strategically plan the usage of materials, which is crucial for the construction sector. When producing material managing with the goal of fulfilling the demands of production and building. Materials should be kept to a minimum, and the amount of capital should be decreased. in order to choose the best manufacturing scenario and manage the inventory efficiently. In this situation, simulation offers a suitable method for quickly testing suggested scenarios. Building information modelling (BIM) offers a practical and comprehensive way of exchanging data among various contexts, which is necessary for simulation models. Thus, the information extrapolated from the BIM model is used in this study to propose a mix of discrete-event and continuous simulation that simplifies inventory management for large scale construction. This strategy creates a schedule and guarantees consistency and efficiency of the workflow. This research will provide a brief overview of the inventory management process in order to give some insight into why these techniques are so necessary. We’ll also talk about various ways that inventories can be managed and review some of the popular BIM-based RDBMS systems (Relational Database Management System) on the market. The compression of different types of inventory management workflow concludes that a more efficient work process, increased activity, and less input time and burden compared to a management system without BIM. These results showed that construction project management performed better under the suggested BIM-based approach.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Tentang Pentingnya Olahraga Bagi Kesehatan di Desa Bencoy Kecamatan Cireunghas Kabupaten Sukabumi
Authors: Arsyad Muhammad , Azkia Aura Shanda  , Eneng Mia Rizkianti  , Meisa Sindriama Rinelda  , Dudih Gustian
Published: May 2023

Olahraga termasuk salah satu aktivitas yang sangat penting bagi tubuh. Banyak manfaat yang dihasilkan dengan berolahraga secara teratur. Selain untuk menjaga kebugaran fisik seseorang, olahraga juga dipercaya membangun semangat untuk menjalani hari-hari yang sibuk. Menyediakan satu atau dua jam saja waktu untuk berolahraga bisa memberikan banyak manfaat, tak hanya fisik tapi juga mental. Bahkan efek positif dari olahraga dibuktikan oleh penelitian dari Daniel M. Landers, profesor ilmu kesehatan fisik dan olahraga dari Univeritas Arizona. Cukup dengan menggerakkan tubuh selama 10 menit setiap hari kesehatan mental akan meningkat cepat. Kegiatan ini dalam perkembangannya

dapat dilakukan sebagai kegiatan yang menghibur, menyenangkan atau juga dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan prestasi.Masyarakat Desa Bencoy merupakan masyarakat modern yang terus disibukkan dengan berbagai aktivitas, penurunan kualitas kesehatan dan stress menjadi hal yang sering terjadi.Olahraga menawarkan solusi meningkatkan kesehatandan juga menyegarkan kembali pikiran yang stress.Akan tetapi minimnya kesadaran terhadap olahraga menjadi kendala tersendiri bagi masyarakat.
Preparation of inhalable ibuprofen microparticles by wet milling for developing an efficient dry powder inhaler formulation
Authors:   , Sharif Shahjabeen
Published: May 2023

This study developed inhalable ibuprofen microparticles by wet milling process with significantly improved physicochemical properties. The prepared ibuprofen particles containing 4-6.25% leucine showed significantly improved flow property, aerosolization, solubility and dissolution compared to the original drug particles. This research concluded that the developed wet milling was an efficient and robust technique for reducing the particle size of ibuprofen and could be a useful method for manufacturing drug particles with enhanced solubility and dissolution.
Concept Map and Traditional Lecture-Based Teaching Method in Increasıng The Diabetes Knowledge Level
Authors: ŞANLITÜRK Döndü , BOY Yasemin
Published: May 2023

Purpose: This study aims to compare the effects of the traditional and concept mapping methods on knowledge levels of the nursing students on diabetes.
Methods: This pretest posttest semi-experimental study was conducted on 56 second grade nursing students randomly assigned into two groups of 28 people. The intervention group was taught through concept mapping method, while the control group was taught using traditional method. Categorical variables were compared by using chi-square test whereas the age of the participants was evaluated by using t-test. Continuous variables were compared using Wilcoxon test, Mann Whitney U test or Friedman test.
Results: There was no statistically significant difference between the pretest scores of the intervention and the control groups on diabetes knowledge (p=0.941). However, following the lectures, median values of the intervention group was statistically significantly higher than the control group (p=0.001). Comparison of the scores obtained by the concept mapping and traditional learning groups from the pretest, second test and final test showed a statistically significant difference (p=0.001).
Conclusions: In achieving th elevel of nursing students’ learning in Diabet, it seems that the concept mapping method was more effective than the traditional method. In conclusion that concept mapping as the educational method could encourage a group of nursing students knowledge of diabetes, which might ultimately result in beter nursing care quality.
New criteria of supersolubility of finite groups
Authors: Yang Xueli , Cao Chenchen , Zhang Chi ,   School of Mathematics and Statistics, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China,   Department of Mathematics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
Published: May 2023

We study the structure of finite groups in which some given subgroups are \begin{document}$\sigma$\end{document}-embedded. In particular, we obtain some new criteria for the supersolubility of finite groups, which generalize some known results.
The Love Attitude that Influences One’s Happiness: The Relationship Between Love Attitude Scale Scores and Oxford Happiness Scores of Selected College Students
Authors: T. Fabella Frederick Edward
Published: May 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic wrought havoc upon many romantic relationships throughout the world. Since romantic love has been established as a source of happiness and that there are varying attitudes toward love, this study sought to ascertain whether differing love attitudes are associated with happiness. 116 romantically involved participants volunteered to be the respondents of this study. They were 2nd year college students of a private school in Marikina City, Philippines. The Love Attitudes Scale: Short form or L.A.S. was administered to measure the 6 love attitudes of the respondents, namely (1) Eros or passionate love, (2) Ludus or game-playing love, (3) Storge or friendship love, (4) Pragma or practical love, (5) Mania or possessive, dependent love and (6) Agape or altruistic love. On the other hand, the Oxford Happiness Questionnaire was administered to measure the respondents’ degree of happiness. The findings revealed that the respondents’ highest love attitude is Eros or passionate love while Ludus or game-playing love is the lowest. In addition, the respondents’ Oxford happiness scores indicated that the respondents were only slightly happy. A significant low positive relationship between the respondents’ Pragma love attitude scores and Oxford happiness scores was found. This implies that among the 6 love attitudes, only the respondents’ Pragma love attitude score has a significant relationship with their Oxford happiness score, and that as one increases, the other slightly increases and vice-versa.

Keywords: Love Attitudes Scale, Oxford Happiness Questionnaire, Love, Happiness, COVID-19
Produção de álbum seriado no ensino de geografia na escola do campo.
Authors:   , Viríssimo Campos Rosália
Published: May 2023

É sabido que as práticas do ensino contextualizado de Geografia deve oferecer oportunidades para que o educando do campo compreenda as transformações no/do espaço geográfico, e mostrar para estes povos, habitantes deste espaço, que eles são seres concretos e, consequentemente, construtores da realidade socioespacial em que estão inseridos. Todavia, o ensino de Geografia ainda é fortemente influenciado pelas práticas tradicionais, voltadas apenas para memorização e descrição do espaço geográfico. Nesta perspectiva, o presente estudo intitulado “Produção do álbum seriado no ensino de Geografa nas escolas do Campo”, foi desenvolvida na Escola do Campo José Bonifácio Barbosa de Andrade, na localidade Pio X, no município de Sumé-PB, no âmbito da Licenciatura em Educação do Campo nas áreas das Ciências Humanas e Sociais, especificamente no ensino de Geografia. A mesma, tem como objetivo relatar a experiência da produção do álbum seriado no ensino de Geografia na escola do campo e sua contribuição no processo de ensino aprendizagem na sala de aula. Para execução desta pesquisa, utilizou-se os pressupostos da pesquisa qualitativa, através da pesquisa-ação que está dividida em momentos de capacitações, produções e experimentação nos contextos acadêmicos e escolar. Espera-se que, diante do desenvolvimento desta pesquisa, a produção do álbum seriado seja de fato, utilizado como um recurso didático que tem um potencial no ensino aprendizagem e uma importante ferramenta para facilitar a aprendizagem e superar as lacunas deixadas pelo ensino tradicional.
O cordel como recurso didático no ensino de geografia: relatos da produção e experimentação no contexto escolar da educação do campo através da mediação.
Authors:   , Silva Estendio Ednilton
Published: May 2023

A utilização de inúmeros recursos didáticos tornaram-se essenciais para potencializar o processo de ensino-aprendizagem em sala de aula e também para haver uma transição entre o ensino tradicional para um ensino mais crítico com a participação dos alunos, especificamente no ensinar Geografia. Desta forma, esse trabalho apresenta os resultados da pesquisa intitulada “ O Cordel como Recurso Didático no Ensino de Geografia: Relatos da Produção e Experimentação no Contexto Escolar da Educação do Campo através da Mediação”, que teve por objetivo produzir e experimentar em sala de aula um cordel, verificando como esse recurso didático potencializa o processo de ensino-aprendizagem nas aulas de Geografia através da mediação realizada na Escola “Ildefonso Anselmo da Silva”, localizada no Município de Amparo-PB. Nessa pesquisa utilizamos o pressuposto da pesquisa qualitativa, através da Pesquisa-Ação. Os dados coletados foram analisados de forma descritiva e interpretativa uma vez que esta é caracterizada pela observação e correlação de fatos, buscando descrever as características ou relações existentes nas ações realizadas na sala através da Pesquisa-Ação, como também apresentamos através de fotos demostrando as etapas da intervenção pedagógica em vários momentos e quadros com as respostas dos questionários, aplicados durante a pesquisa. Verificamos que a pesquisa realizada foi relevante para potencializar a aprendizagem dos alunos em relação ao ensino de Geografia, pois os mesmos adquiriram por meio do cordel em sala de aula uma melhor compreensão sobre o tema “Tecnologias Sociais”, passando a expressarem através da produção de desenhos, debates, versos e estrofes nos diferentes momentos da produção do cordel o conhecimento da temática trabalhada citada. Diante disso, identificamos que o cordel pode ser considerado como um grande potencial no processo de ensino-aprendizagem nas aulas de Geografia nas escolas do Campo.
Nanotechnology in Food Systems with Applications in Oils and Fats
Authors: Almoselhy Rania I.M.
Published: May 2023

The current review sought to highlight the significance of nanotechnology in food systems with the most recent developments in nanotechnology applications in the oil and fat industries. The definition and classification of nanotechnology (using bottom-up and top-down approaches) are covered first, followed by its importance to the food industry and food safety. The authentication and detection of adulteration are a few applications of nanotechnology that have been addressed in the oils and fats industry. The presence of dangerous chemicals and food packaging byproducts, including, plasticizers, was identified. Some applications of nanotechnology in lipids systems were mentioned.
Laryngeal leishmaniasis: Still a challenging diagnosis
Authors:   Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid, Spain., Plaza Guillermo
Published: May 2023

Introduction and objective: Laryngeal leishmaniasis is a rare disease that should be considered in patients presenting with hoarseness or dyspnea having risk factors as immunodeficiency (systemic or local) and previous Leishmania infections
Ortner syndrome secondary to left atrial dilatation
Authors:   Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid, Spain., Plaza Guillermo
Published: May 2023

Introduction: Ortner Syndrome (OS) is a disorder that presents with hoarseness due to compression of the Left Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve (LRLN) of vascular origin, such as cardiac pathology.
Rare case of metastatic secretary carcinoma presenting as an abscess
Authors:   Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, S.C, USA., M Paolini Brielle
Published: May 2023

Secretory Breast Carcinoma (SBC) is a rare and distinct type of breast cancer which accounts for less than 0.2% of all breast cancers. The modern breast imager should be aware of this rare entity as it can sometimes masquerade as a breast abscess as in the present case
Extreme hypernatremia exceeding the reportable value of the blood gas analyzer in a 64-year-old female
Authors:   London Northwest London University Healthcare, UK., Khalil Abdalla
Published: May 2023

pernatremia is a relatively common electrolyte imbalance in hospitalized patients and is considered an independent predictor for increased mortality. Concomitant sepsis and thromboembolism are also common with severe hypernatremia and management of the fluid therapy is a challenging issue
Cellular response guards against severe COVID-19 an immunocompromised dialysis patient with undetectable humoral response to vaccination: A case report
Authors:   Attikon University Hospital, Athens, Greece., Bacharaki Dimitra
Published: May 2023

Corona Virus Disease-19 (COVID -19) is still a menacing pandemic, especially in vulnerable patients with co- morbidities as old age, Diabetes Mellitus, immunosuppression and kidney failure on dialysis. Vaccination against Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2) seems to offer protection in these patients by boosting both humoral and cellular immunity
Traumatic globe displacement into the maxillary sinus
Authors:   Shafa Hospital, Shafa St. 7618751151, Kerman, Iran., Zand Amin
Published: May 2023

A 27 year old male presented with downward displacement of the left globe and severe enophthalmous. He had a history of severe blunt trauma to the head during a traffic-road accident the previous weeks.
Transient osteoporosis of the hip during pregnancy: Report of two clinical cases
Authors:   San Raffaele University, Residency Program in Orthopedics and Traumatology, Milan, Italy., Leone Orlando
Published: May 2023

Transient osteoporosis of the hip is a self limiting condition that is difficult to diagnose. It affects both men and pregnant women. The purpose of this article is to show two clinical cases that underwent two different treatments. Early diagnosis can indeed avoid surgical treatment.
Computed tomography pattern of severe cerebral amyloid angiopathy in the acute phase of stroke care: what should we do?
Authors:   Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois (CHUV). Rue du bugnon 46, 1011 Lausanne, Switzerland., Sirimarco Gaia
Published: May 2023

Background: Intracerebral hemorrhage is a complication of thrombolytic therapy in stroke patients. Furthermore, Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy (CAA), which itself can cause hemorrhage, may be a risk factor for thrombolysis related intracerebral hemorrhage.
The interest of a hydrocolloid graft in the healing accompaniment of a subungual exostosis
Authors:   HASSAN II University Hospital, Fes, Morocco., Chhiti Sokaina
Published: May 2023

Background: Subungual exostosis is a relatively uncommon, slow-growing benign bone tumor that most often affects the toes of young people and has a significant impact on quality of life. The treatment of which is essentially based on surgical excision with meticulous closure of the wound while avoiding the causes of nail dystrophy.
Blue sea histiocytes detected in a patient with multiple myeloma
Authors:   Sahloul University Hospital of Sousse, 4000 Sousse, Tunisia, Amina Bouatay
Published: May 2023

A 54-year-old man was admitted to the hematology department for exploration of splenomegaly. The blood count showed an isolated normochromic normocytic anemia (9.9 g/dL). Bone marrow aspiration showed a rich marrow with an estimated 35% plasma cell infiltration made up of dystrophic plasma cells (plasma cells with flamed cytoplasm, centered nuclei, multinuclearity), making the diagnosis of multiple myeloma.
An incidentally detected Partial Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection (PAPVC) into supra hepatic IVC- Scimitar syndrome: A case report
Authors:   Yashoda Hospital, Secunderabad, Telangana 500017, India, Gudelli Mahesh
Published: May 2023

Anomalous Pulmonary venous connection is drainage of one or more pulmonary veins outside of left atrium. Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection is most common on Left side left upper pulmonary vein drains directly into left innominate vein to ultimately drain into right atrium. Right side Partial Anomalous venous drainage can be into Superior Vena Cava, Right Atrium, Innominate vein or rarely Inferior Vena Cava.
Beliefs that provide a foundation for heuristics and biases in financial decision-making
Authors:   Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales, Universidad Panamericana, Campus México. Augusto Rodin No. 498, Insurgentes Mixcoac, Benito Juárez, 03920 Ciudad de México, México. – cmoya@up.edu.mx, Moya-Ponce Claudine , Madrazo-Lemaroy Pilar ,   Facultad de Economía y Negocios, Universidad Anáhuac México. Avenida Universidad Anahuac No. 46, Col. Lomas Anahuac, Huixquilucan, 52786, Estado de México, México. – pilar.madrazo@anahuac.mx
Published: May 2023

Heuristics and biases are the result of intuitive thinking, which is shaped starting from intuitions, feelings, and impressions, which later emerge as beliefs once processed through analytical thinking. In this study, we examine beliefs that provide a foundation for heuristics and biases in financial decision-making through in-depth interviews with 31 upper-class Mexican emerging adults. We found feelings of mistrust that provide a foundation for foreign bias, non-herding behavior and reliance on professional advice, as well as lower-risk investing beliefs that then drive sustainable investing. We also found reflection that their money, in light of their narrative is either saved or invested regardless of its source and that lenders were framed as investors to avoid the shame they associate with borrowing. Implications for future research, educational interventions and providers of financial services are discussed.
Manuel de Faria e Sousa y la maldición de los Corte-Real
Authors: Alves Hélio J. S.
Published: May 2023

The seats of Portuguese power emerging from the Restauração right up to the present day were built on confiscated property belonging to the Corte-Real family. Manuel de Faria e Sousa had an early and decisive role in the accursed family’s destiny, when he denounced D. Manuel de Moura Corte-Real as a thief, forgerer, sodomite, and traitor, and when he put his edition of Camões’s Lusiads at the service of those who had made his denunciation successful. As a source of this confrontational discourse, Faria’s interpretations of Camões have sealed high and low fates of men throughout literary history.
La puntuación de algunos versos de la Soledad primera en el comentario de Manuel Ponce
Authors: Galiana Antonio Azaustre
Published: May 2023

This article studies some of the problems of punctuation that the text of Góngora’s Soledades offered to the scholars of seventeenth century, focusing in the handwritten copy used by one of the first commentators of Góngora’s poem: Manuel Ponce.
Aplicação da tecnologia do lodo granular aeróbio para reúso não potável de água residuária
Authors: Barros Amanda Nascimento de , Rollemberg Sílvio Luiz de Sousa , Firmino Paulo Igor Milen , Ferreira Tasso Jorge Tavares , Santos André Bezerra dos
Published: May 2023

Considerando-se o alto desempenho na remoção simultânea de matéria orgânica e nutrientes, a tecnologia de lodo granular aeróbio (LGA) mostra-se promissora no tratamento de esgoto. Embora muitos estudos tenham sido realizados em escala laboratorial, ainda são poucos os que relatam a sua aplicação em escala piloto ou real. Assim, o presente trabalho teve por finalidade avaliar a capacidade de formação e manutenção de LGA em um reator batelada sequencial (RBS) (escala piloto) que trata esgoto sanitário, analisando a performance do sistema e a possibilidade de uso não potável do efluente tratado. O estudo foi realizado em uma estação de précondicionamento (EPC) operada pela Companhia de Água e Esgoto do Ceará (CAGECE) e teve duração de 225 dias. Embora o esgoto afluente tenha apresentado grandes variações e baixa carga orgânica (DQOméd ≈ 461 mg/L), as partículas formadas apresentaram boas características de sedimentabilidade (índice volumétrico de lodo — IVL30 < 70 mL/g) e permaneceram estáveis, sem desintegração. O processo de granulação foi concluído em menos de dois meses, e cerca de 60% dos grânulos tinham mais do que 1 mm de diâmetro. A biomassa granular teve estrutura compacta, superfície lisa e cor amarelo-acinzentada. As taxas médias de remoção de demanda química de oxigênio (DQO), nitrogênio amoniacal (NH4 + -N) e ortofosfato (PO4 3—P) após a otimização do reator foram de 95, 97 e 88%, respectivamente. Por fim, observou-se que é possível utilizar o efluente tratado, após polimento no filtro de areia, para reúso não potável (turbidez < 1UT; DQO < 30 mg/L; SST < 20 mg/L).
Análise hidráulica da rede de abastecimento de água de um município de médio porte, Crateús, Ceará, Brasil
Authors: Cavalcante Thamires Ximenes , Alexandre Alan Michell Barros , Batista Tatiane Lima
Published: May 2023

O uso de modelos computacionais para a realização de simulação hidráulica de redes tem se tornado cada vez mais necessário para a gestão eficaz de redes de abastecimento complexas e, especialmente, das que não possuem monitoramento. O presente trabalho teve por objetivo elaborar e parametrizar um modelo de rede, bem como realizar simulações hidráulicas para diferentes cenários, tanto para consumos médios atuais como para os consumos máximos, considerando o cenário de 2019 e futuros com variação populacional para uma rede sem monitoramento. Tais simulações têm o intuito de identificar zonas de pressões, velocidade e perda de carga nas tubulações que estão em desacordo com a norma brasileira (NBR) 12.218:2017 e Normas Técnicas da Companhia de Água e Esgoto do Ceará (CAGECE). O estudo de caso foi realizado na rede de abastecimento de água da área urbana do município de Crateús, localizado na região oeste do estado do Ceará, para o atendimento de 58.636 habitantes com consumo per capita de 150 L/hab/dia. A modelagem da rede foi elaborada por meio do módulo UFC2, com a interface gráfica do software AutoCad, e a simulação hidráulica com o software EPANET 2.0. Com base nos resultados produzidos neste estudo foi possível analisar o funcionamento e a susceptibilidade a falhas de abastecimento do município de Crateús/CE (Brasil) para o cenário de 2019 e futuros, identificando-se as regiões mais críticas e sua evolução no tempo.
Ensino em saúde LGBTQI+ para alunos de odontologia: uma revisão sistemática
Authors: Chisini Luiz Alexandre , Morello Sartori Letícia Regina , Britto Corrêa Marcos
Published: May 2023

bjetivo: investigar, na literatura odontológica, estudos que abordem diferentes aspectos do ensino de temas LGBTQI+ (Lésbicas, Gays, Bissexuais, Transexuais, População Queer, Intersexo e outros) nos cursos de odontologia e quais são as abordagens pedagógicas sugeridas para reduzir preconceitos e discriminação no atendimento odontológico. Metodologia: uma busca foi conduzida nas bases de dados PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science e BVS/Bireme, até julho de 2017. Após a remoção de duplicatas, dois revisores independentes conduziram a seleção dos artigos. Resultados: a busca inicial resultou em 924 títulos. Após leitura completa, apenas oito completaram os critérios de inclusão. Os artigos incluídos nesta revisão demonstraram que alunos, lideranças estudantis e administradores reconhecem medidas de suporte, apoio e inclusão existentes. Algumas instituições apresentaram em seu currículo temas relacionados com a população LGBTQI+, porém, relacionadas frequentemente com doenças. Essa cobertura é apontada como fraca e insuficiente para o atendimento qualificado. Apenas dois estudos apresentaram métodos para o ensino de questões LGBTQI+; entretanto, apenas um avaliou qualitativamente seus resultados. Conclusão: existe uma grande carência de estudos que descrevam abordagens e métodos de ensino de temas LGBTQI+ na odontologia. Palavras-chave: minorias sexuais e de gênero; educação; odontologia.
Tabus e mitos da atenção odontológica na gestação: um estudo observacional de base hospitalar
Authors: Vinicius Pegoraro Marcos , Marins Mendes Maria Luiza , Polina Pereira da Costa Vanessa , Prietsch Wendt Flavia , Romano Ana Regina , Romano Ana Regina
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: avaliar gestantes internadas no setor de obstetrícia do Hospital Escola da UFPel quanto à necessidade de receber atendimento odontológico de urgência, ao conhecimento a respeito do atendimento durante a gravidez e de como prevenir a doença cárie dentária em seus filhos. Método: este estudo observacional, de base hospitalar e transversal, foi conduzido a partir de instrumento contendo uma entrevista e uma avaliação bucal de 83 gestantes. Os dados foram coletados junto ao leito por dois residentes treinados e avaliados pelo Teste Exato de Fisher e por análise multivariada, com Regressão de Poisson e variância robusta. Resultados: a média de idade das gestantes foi de 28,7 anos, sendo que 31,3% relataram dor dentária, estando relacionada à atividade de cárie e à busca de atendimento odontológico nos últimos 6 meses. Das gestantes avaliadas, 66,2% apresentaram, pelo menos, um tabu ou mito, sendo que realizar tratamento endodôntico foi o mais prevalente. Realizar pré-natal reduziu a presença de tabus ou mitos. Apenas 7,2% das mulheres demonstraram ter conhecimento de como prevenir a doença cárie dentária no filho, sendo significativamente maior nas donas de casa e nas que receberam orientação prévia. Conclusão: o pré-natal favoreceu a redução da presença de tabus e mitos da odontologia na gestação. O cirurgião-dentista tem um papel importante na condução do pré-natal odontológico, para evitar e tratar as odontalgias na gestação e orientar sobre a saúde bucal dos filhos, efetivando a atenção odontológica nos mil dias da criança.Palavras-chave: gestantes; saúde materno-infantil; assistência odontológica.
The balance between work and family among Omani female workers: experiences and challenges
Authors: Al Sultan Aisha , Abdelmoneium Azza O. , Grzywacz Joseph G. , Hong Peipei
Published: May 2023

Oman’s economy has grown tremendously in recent decades. Social development and educational progress have both paved the way for greater participation of women in the labor force, leading to challenges in the work-life balance. Working women are torn between responsibilities in the home and workplace, creating a demand for new social development, employment law and work policies, and a redefinition of family dynamics. The research project outlined in this paper has sought to highlight each of these issues. Its findings are based on a qualitative study conducted in 2017 on a sample of working Omanis, addressing the principal challenges that Omani women face related to achieving their aspirations in regard to work and family life. Based on the data, the study concludes that greater flexibility in working arrangements for Omani women would ease the stress and exhaustion that inhibit them from attaining an effective work-life balance within the arena of these activities.
Rezension von: Breig,Christine, Der Villen- und Landhausbau in Stuttgart 1830-1930
Authors: Waibel Raimund , Breig Christine
Published: May 2023

Christine Breig: Der Villen- und Landhausbau in Stuttgart 1830-1930. (Veröffentlichungen des Archivs der Stadt Stuttgart, Band 84). Hohenheim Verlag Stuttgart 2000. 552 Seiten mit vielen Abbildungen und Plänen. Pappband € 25,-. ISBN 3-89850-964-8
How to measure inFLAtion volatility. A note
Authors: García-Hiernaux Alfredo , González-Pérez María T. , Guerrero David E.
Published: May 2023

This paper proposes a statistical model and a conceptual framework to estimate inflation volatility assuming rational inattention, where the decay in the level of attention reflects the arrival of news in the market. We estimate trend inflation and the conditional inflation volatility for Germany, Spain, the euro area and the United States using monthly data from January 2002 to March 2022 and test whether inflation was equal to or below 2% in this period in these regions. We decompose inflation volatility into positive and negative surprise components and characterise different inflation volatility scenarios during the Great Financial Crisis, the Sovereign Debt Crisis, and the post-COVID period. Our volatility measure outperforms the GARCH(1,1) model and the rolling standard deviation in one-step ahead volatility forecasts both in-sample and out-of-sample. The methodology proposed in this article is appropriate for estimating the conditional volatility of macro-financial variables. We recommend the inclusion of this measure in inflation dynamics monitoring and forecasting exercises.
Synthesis and characterization of naphthalene-sulfonate hybrid structures and their effects on abiotic stress indicators in maize
Authors: YETİŞSİN Fuat , KORKMAZ Adem
Published: May 2023

As a result of global warming and environmental pollution resulting from human activities such as industrialization, CO2 emissions, and mining, plants are exposed to more and more abiotic stress types day by day. As a natural consequence of this situation, yield losses and economic problems occur in agricultural plants. To contribute to the solution of these problems, firstly, ıt was present a simple synthetic strategy involving naphthalene-sulfonate hybrid derivatives mediated by triethylamine. It successfully obtained a sequence of four designed molecules. Biologıcal evaluation of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS) levels were measured in maize seedlings under abiotic stress for naphthalene-sulfonate hybrid constructions. It was observed that the 3a, 3b, 3c, and 3d derivatives reached the lowest H2O2 content at 0.5 mM, 0.75 mM, 0.25, and 0.25 mM concentrations, respectively. For all 3a, 3b, 3c, and 3d derivatives, the TBARS content was the lowest at concentrations between 0.25 mM and 0.5 mM, and there was no statistical difference between the two pre-treatments. In light of the findings, it was observed that all of the 3a, 3b, 3c, and 3d derivatives were effective at different levels in alleviating the adverse effects of abiotic stresses on plants. However, 0.25 mM concentration of the 3c derivative was determined to be the most effective in reducing both H2O2 and TBARS levels in maize seedlings under stress.
Invasive histiocytosis in the ear of a dog: case report
Authors: Pureza Luana Hernandez , Da Silva Carlos Eduardo Emídio , Coelho Kamilla Póvoa , Santos Ana Cristina Alves dos
Published: May 2023

The present work aimed at reporting the case of a seven-year-old canine patient of the Jack Russel breed presenting an ulcerated nodule in the ear, diagnosed by histopathology and immunohistochemistry as cutaneous histiocytoma. A surgical conchectomy was performed, and later on the patient evolved with an increase in volume in the cervical region. The patient underwent a tomography scan, which showed that the nodule was unique and had no vascular involvement. Because of this, a new surgical approach was required, in which the nodule was sent for histopathology, which confirmed Histiocytoma invasion in the lymph node. Approximately four months after the last surgical procedure, patient presented growth of several nodules throughout the body, exhibiting a different clinical manifestation in this second moment, compatible with Langerhans Histiocytosis, being the prognosis more unfavorable.
Development of a navigation program for patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Authors: Santos Carla Maria Castro dos , Reis Paula Elaine , Gomes Isabelle , Ferreira Sonia Maria , Lermontov Simone , Cunha Karinne Cristinne
Published: May 2023

To develop a navigation program for patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Method: The study followed the convergent care research methodology, which provides the researcher's participatory insertion in the field of care practice. The navigation program was divided into four stages: diagnosis, planning, implementation and evaluation. The diagnostic stage consisted of understanding the sector's routine and listing the barriers faced by patients. In the planning phase, the program and its operation were structured. The implementation took place through a pilot study with patients undergoing transplantation. In the evaluation stage, the data were analyzed using the continuous improvement tool (Plan, Do, Check and Correct). Results: The sample consisted of 21 adult patients. The most frequent pathology was acute lymphocytic leukemia, the prevalent sex was male, two patients died during the preparation for the procedure, and only one required readmission after hospital discharge. Conclusion: The development of a navigation program proved to be essential for the adaptation of the patient and family to the new sector and routine, and contributed to greater user satisfaction.
Determination of the best culture medium for establishment, propagation and conservation in vitro of citrus rootstocks
Authors: Mendes Maria Inês de Souza , Verde Denise dos Santos Vila , Pinto Camila Rodrigues , Nobre Leila Vasconcelos Costa , Souza Antônio da Silva , Gesteira Abelmon da Silva , Soares Filho Walter dos Santos
Published: May 2023

In micropropagation and in vitro conservation various nutrient media have been used for regeneration of citrus rootstocks. In this respect, the present study was conducted to define, among three culture media, one of common use (MS) and two developed for arboreal species (RMAN and WPM), the best formulation for the establishment, propagation and conservation in vitro. Plantlets from 10 citrus rootstocks grown in the three media were micropropagated and conserved in vitro for 18 months, during which they were submitted to three subcultures at six-month intervals. The RMAN and WPM formulations provided the highest seed germination percentages, but the analysis of the morphogenetic response during the subcultures revealed that the composition of RMAN resulted in loss of the regenerative capacity of the explants in the second subculture. As occurred for RMAN, there was reduced development of the plants cultivated in MS with each new subculture. The plants grown in WPM, maintained or increased their regenerative capacity during the subcultures. Among the media studied, WPM was the most efficient for micropropagation and in vitro conservation, while the RMAN limited the in vitro germination of the rootstocks.
Teacher training, training teacher in charge and for change
Authors: Santos Antonio Hamilton , Matos Maria São Pedro Barreto , Santos Josenilson Felizardo , Andrade Susana Maria  de Oliveira , Higuchi Patrícia Caroline Fiorante , Sobral Alexandra Alves , Morais Sidclay Campos , Matos Augusto Oliveira , Costa Michelle Silveira Vilanova , Feitosa Carla Taciana Lima
Published: May 2023

This article brings bibliographical reflections on the subject of teacher training and the professionals who work in it, as a teacher and pedagogical coordinator, it aims to broaden the discussions on the subject, bringing the importance of continuing education in the professional development of the teacher and, concomitantly with it, the student learning in the school space.
Interfaces between human rights and police-military training: achievements and challenges
Authors: Blasius Luciano , Asinelli-Luz Araci , Junqueira Halley Miller
Published: May 2023

History built the need for the promulgation of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR). Member States are committed to making efforts to ensure that these Rights are propagated and implemented. In this scenario, the role of public security forces is essential for the UDHR to be implemented as a real right. This article aims to contextualize the importance of the UDHR in interface with police-military training, presenting the achievements to be celebrated and the challenges to be achieved. It is a bibliographical review research, having as sources laws, official documents and doctrine that support the critical reflection on the theme. It is noticed that even with important advances in doctrine, bringing the UDHR closer to police-military training, the practice still demands more effective actions that deconstruct the paradigm of hatred towards the UDHR, making it constant in police-military action.
Analysis of the main types of obstetric violence and forms of prevention: integrative review
Authors: Marreiro Ana Beatriz Pontes , Luz Hadassa Vilany , Vinagre Arthur Pessoa Travassos , Lins Emillyn Gomes , Nascimento Rayonnara Yasmin Silva do , Pinheiro Lucca Guerreiro Carvalho , Deininger Layza de Souza Chaves
Published: May 2023

Objective: To understand the types of obstetric violence and their prevention methods. Methodology: This is an integrative review guided by the question "What are the main types of obstetric violence and prevention methods?" Data was collected from August to September 2022 from the Virtual Health Library (VHL), LILACS, and SciELO, using three combinations of descriptors: Obstetric Violence; Prevention; Health Professionals. Results: 22 articles were selected, of which five were found in SciELO with three repetitions, two in LILACS with one repetition, and 29 in VHL with ten repetitions. Articles in English, Portuguese, and Spanish were included. Final considerations: It is evident that the main problems are due to the lack of knowledge by pregnant women and health professionals about obstetric violence. To overcome this issue, it is necessary to implement specific laws, educate health professionals about childbirth and its impacts on the puerperal woman, and have adequate infrastructure.
Building and validation of educational booklets for the promotion of self-care among the elderly
Authors: Sousa Júnior Célio Pereira de , Braga Fernando César , Coutinho Késia Larissa Brito , Sobral Ramon Veloso Sousa , Soares Felipe da Costa , Moura Darwin Ciro Nascimento , Alencar Wallace Augusto Mesquita , Monma Júnior Milton , Granato Renan Rocha , Silva Leonardo de Oliveira Rodrigues , Sousa Aline Andrade , Silva Júnior Ademir Ferreira
Published: May 2023

This study aimed to build  and validate educational booklets for the promotiom of  self-care practices among the elderly population. This is a methodological study, in the form of educational production The booklets were built based on the following criteria: content, language, organization, layout, illustration, and learning, with a view to structuring relevant subthemes. Eight booklets were produced with the following themes: diabetes, hypertension, depression and anxiety, breast cancer, uterine cancer, prostate cancer, osteoporosis, and Parkinson's disease. The agreement among the judges regarding the adequacy and relevance of the booklets with respect to the texts and the relevance of the illustrations reached significance level with p-value >0.05. The relevance proportion (S-CVI/AVE) of the seven items of the instrument was 100% among the 12 judges. The S-CVI was 0.90 and the average I-CVI was 0.88. The I-CVI of each item evaluated separately was greater than 0.80. Information technologies such as those developed are excellent tools for health education for the elderly and can contribute to the promotion of self-care by this population.
Childhood anxiety in the context of the COVID-19
Authors: Fonseca Aline Arruda da , Ponchet Lavínia da Silva , Coutinho Ana Flávia de Oliveira Borba , Vieira Kay Francis Leal , Mendes Luís Augusto de Carvalho , Coutinho Márcio de Lima , Ferreira Maria Denise Leite , Benevides Sandra Helena Mousinho , Lima Flávio Lúcio Almeida , Silveira Luísa Lúcia Diniz de Aguiar , Nascimento Thierry Patriota Fernandes
Published: May 2023

Among the various affects experienced in the Covid-19 pandemic scenario, the theme proposed in this study refers to the consequences of anxiety on the mental health of children up to 12 years old. Therefore, the general objective of this article is to analyze the impacts that the anxiety manifested in the Covid-19 pandemic has brought to the mental health of children up to 12 years old. This is an exploratory research, of a qualitative nature, carried out through social networks in order to prevent the contagion of Covid-19, with the sample being composed of 36 participants, 34 parents/guardians of children and two teachers from Education Basic, whose instrument for data collection is a questionnaire, available via Google Forms.OThe results show that the children manifested psychological distress with the pandemic, becoming anxious about social distancing and the suspension of face-to-face classes. Returning to school in the classroom at school is a positive factor for children's mental health.