bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peran Penting Tokoh Masyarakat Dalam Pemberantasan Korupsi
Authors: Dedy Suryana Kadek
Published: September 2020

The rise of corruption cases revealed lately shows that corruption crime in Indonesia is verymuch a scourge and the heavy duty of the government to eradicate it one by one. Initially corruptionwas still carried out in the form of petty bribes, but now corruption is carried out in the category ofbillions from all aspects, even the last case was revealed to the detention center. It is a tragicphenomenon because our nation is known to have a high cultural morality and a very religiouscommunity. Efforts to eradicate corruption cannot be cut off by what is seen. But must be with broadand deep social movements, leading to social and cultural change. The social movement to eradicatecorruption is a revival of society to jointly correct conditions and bring a better life. The ultimate goalis not only to change the attitudes and behavior of individuals within the community itself, but also tobring about a new social order that is free of corruption. The problem in this journal is how the role ofcommunity leaders becomes very important in the process of eradicating corruption in Indonesia. thecommunity and the encouragement of the community to be aware of corruption must be truly enhanced,including cooperation from the KPK by always providing counseling with community leaders, becausebecause these community leaders are the important spearhead for moving a corruption-awarecommunity system. As a suggestion, the KPK cooperates with community and adat leaders in theformation of rules in the community, for example awig-awig in the Balinese indigenous community.With the awig-awig regulating corruption, it will act as a foundation in the enforcement of anticorruptionitself, which was started at the level of indigenous groups.
Pengaturan Kepemilikan Satuan Rumah Susun Bagi Warga Negara Asing Menurut Peraturan Menteri Agraria Dan Tata Ruang/ Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional RI Nomor 29 Tahun 2016
Authors: Damanik Siti Nurmawan , Komalasari Gusti Ayu Kade
Published: September 2020

The need for homes for individuals, both for a residence and for a place ofbusiness, is the most felt need to be fulfilled. This need is not only for Indonesian Citizens(WNI) but also for the needs of Foreign Citizens (WNA) who are located or working oropening their business activities in IndonesiaIssues discussed are: legal arrangements regarding ownership of apartment units forforeign nationals in Indonesia and legal certainty for foreign nationals in possessingapartment units in Indonesia. Arrangements for foreigners to have flats in Indonesia, theGovernment issued Government Regulation Number 103 of 2015 concerning ForeignOwnership of Residential Houses or Resettlement in Indonesia and the implementingregulations, namely Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/ Head of National Land Agency Number 13 of 2016. However, ATR Minister Regulation No. 13 of 2016 is considered to be less than optimal, so the Minister of Agrarian replacesthe Ministerial Regulation with Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Number 29 of 2016which regulates the same thing. With the issuance of a Certificate of Property Rights inthe Flats, a legal certainty is guaranteed, which is one of the objectives of the constructionof flats. As a suggestion, it is necessary to make specific arrangements regardingownership of apartment units by foreigners, as far as providing benefits to the State andnation of Indonesia, bearing in mind that these regulations are still regulated in severalregulations, but there is no specific regulation concerning ownership of apartment unitsfor these foreign nationals. Indonesian citizens are more prudent in carrying out legalactions involving foreign citizens so as not to pose risks in the future.
Upaya Manajer Untuk Meningkatkan Kepuasan Anggota Dalam Memanfaatkan Unit Usaha Toserba Pada Koperasi Inti
Authors: Winda Made
Published: September 2020

Cooperative is a joint economic power, to jointly face various problems, whether in the field of management, capital, and business fields that exist in the cooperative that if the problem is not quickly find a way out, then the cooperative will be difficult to move forward and compete with other business economic institutions .In an effort to achieve organizational goals, managers are strongly required to master the management of cooperative in this case managers, managers and employees who are trusted by the Meeting Members. They are required to be more capable in running the organization in order to carry out its duties in helping improve the business performance of cooperative.Expectations of satisfaction level of members of Koperasi INTI have been implemented by the manager quite well, although there is a small part of each indicator that is still not fulfilled. This will make reference for managers in improving member's satisfaction in utilizing services in department store business unit. The fact that the service performed in the department store unit is not in accordance with the expectations that the manager wants and not in accordance with the reality in the field. This causes the services undertaken in the department store unit less good, thus causing the lack of utilization of department store business unit.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk Dan Brand Image Handphone Samsung Terhadap Purchase Intention Konsumen Pada Galeri Teknologi Di Badung
Authors: Budiani Ni Ketut , Ari Sudiartini Ni Wayan , Elik Astari A.A , Usadha I Dewa Nyoman
Published: September 2020

This study aims to examine the effect of product quality and brand image of samsung mobile phone to purchase intention of consumer in Denpasar technology gallery. The tendency for product purchase intentions make the smart phone as a product aimed at the businessman who has a need for the Internet, there is no age limit or a job to be able to afford it. Public purchasing power is determined based on product quality and brand image of certain products that show the value of the purchased product.This study used 90 samples were taken using purposive sampling technique. The method of collecting data through questionnaire. Data analysis was performed with multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed by the F- test is product quality and brand image significant positive effect on purchase intention of consumer in technology gallery. The results showed by the coefficient of multiple correlation states is product quality and brand imagesimultaneous positive effect on purchase intention of consumer in technology gallery. Coefficient of determination was obtained equal to 58,2%. There is a partially significant influence between product quality and brand image in the technology gallery. The quality of products is the dominant variables that influence consumer purchase intention on technology gallery. Based on this suggested to the manufacturer Samsung to provide products that comply with the age of the user, such as parents need a keypad with large buttons. The producers through their business partners to create an image that is easily remembered by the public through media that has a wide network.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) Untuk Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar PKn
Authors: Sudiarta Ida Bagus Putu
Published: September 2020

Pencapaian prestasi belajar PKn siswa VI Semester I SD Negeri 2 Ubung Tahun Pelajaran 2016/2017 berada di bawah tuntutan KKM sebesar 75 poin. Sesuai hasil observasi yang telah dilakukan, rendahnya prestasi yang diperoleh siswa disebabkan oleh rendahnya kecakapan sosial siswa. Ketika siswa diminta mengerjakan tugas secara individu, siswa tidak merasakan kesulitan berarti meskipun nilai yang diperolehnya tergolong pas-pasan. Namun ketika siswa diminta mengerjakan tugas secara berkelompok, banyak siswa yang hanya membebankan tugas pada siswa yang dianggap pintar saja, dan siswa yang pintar tersebut cenderung asal-asalan dalam bekerja karena merasa tidak dibantu oleh teman sekelompoknya. Hal ini sangat berdampak buruk kepada nilai prestasi belajar siswa. Berdasarkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman peneliti, untuk menanggulangi permasalahan yang terjadi, peneliti perlu melakukan penelitian tindakan kelas dengan menenerapkanModel Pembelajaran Kooperatif Student Team Achievement Division (STAD). Model pembelajaran ini didesign untuk tim kecil yang berjumlah 4-5 orang yang masing-masing tim itu bisadiatur tingkat kemampuan siswanya maupun gendernya. Guru menyajikan pelajaran,kemudian siswa bekerja bertim dan memastikan agar masing-masing individu dalamtim dapat pekerjaan yang dikerjakan dan masing-masing tim meyakinkan dirinya agaranggotanya dapat menguasai pelajaran yang diberikan oleh gurunya. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam dua tahap yakni siklus I dan siklus II.Pengumpulan data menggunakan tes prestasi belajar.Teknik analisis data berupa analisis deskriptif kuantitatif.Sesuai hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Student team achievement division (STAD).pada mata pelajaran PKn telah membuat prestasi siswa meningkat. Hal ini tercermin dari nilai rata-rata pada data awal sebesar 61,85 pada siklus I rata-rata nilai meningkat menjadi 71,48. Pada siklus II prestasi belajar siswa juga mengalami peningkatan menjadi 82,78. Ketuntasan belajar siswa juga mengalami peningkatan pada awalnya hanya6 siswa(22,22%)menjadi 15 siswa(55,56%)pada siklus I dan pada siklus II ketuntasan juga mengalami peningkatan menjadi 25 siswa(92,59%). Saran yang diajukan berdasarkan hasil penelitian yaitu Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Student team achievement division (STAD) dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran PKn.
Sistem Informasi Pengambilan Keputusan dengan e-Vote Online
Authors: Sukarata Putu Gde , Widharma I Gede Suputra , Wijaya Kusuma I Made
Published: September 2020

The development of computer system nowdays is getting faster and complex, to push everyone using computer in daily activity. We realize that by using manual system is not enough recently so we need computer to compile our file. By using manual system just waste our energy and our finance. The result of this system, we spend much money. As we know the development of information technology (IT) has got influence to our information system. The classical system of information is getting worse and an old fashion. Beside to influent its information of technology it has got an influence to our daily life, our life style will be change according to the developing of IT product. Everybody should understand to use or operate this technology. Every problem that appear and old fashion information system, computer is as one of devices should be entered to information system.Many kinds to publish our service and product via internet. Because internet not know about limited of time, limited of place dan limited of space. Everytime we can reach them and surfing with browser to find a lot of information.A treatment usualy we get publish our site is how much time the audien can reach our site and they dont necesery much need time to see our page. We can used a few aplication to built a webpage that they can make a page can reach as soon as possible. And we can used a few format of image and animation then make the audien no need more time to search our information.
Kenyamanan Gerak Dan Visual Pengunjung Di Ruang Tunggu Icu Rumah Sakit Klungkung
Authors: Juniastra I Made
Published: September 2020

The waiting room is a place where activity actors with various physical and mental conditions gather in one room. The psychological pressure with the burden of thoughts on patients, who are generally close relatives, causes their physical condition to decline. Therefore, the health of this waiting room absolutely must be maintained in order to support the health of the patient in order to stay healthy and hygienic while waiting for the patient. Klungkung General Hospital is the largest hospital in the eastern Bali region. Its services cover the Klungkung, Karangasem and Bangli areas. This study was aimed at assessing the comfort of movement and visuals of patient waiters in the ICU in terms of architecture and lighting in supporting user health and comparing with pictures and related literature. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the motion and visual comfort of the building with related standards to support user health.
Analisis Peluang Usaha Pembuatan Alat Permainan Edukatif Anak Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Hignasari L.Virginayoga
Published: September 2020

This study aimed to determine the business opportunities for making educational game tools during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research was a qualitative research using literature study method. The data obtained were then analyzed descriptively. The development of children's abilities during this pandemic cannot be underestimated. Parents and teachers must work together to create an effective learning for children. In designing an interesting and effective learning, one must use learning media that can attract children's interest. Therefore educational play tools were a solution to the problems faced by most parents during this pandemic. Educational play tools become a medium for creating meaningful learning activities for children. Seeing the importance of this educational game tool, the public's demand for this media was increasing. This was one of the factors that made selling educational game tools a promising business opportunity. Several manufacturers that produce educational games have experienced an increase in the number of orders and this has resulted in an increase in sales turnover. Business opportunities in the sale of educational game tools based on market analysis will continue to increase. This was because parents' awareness of child development was increasing. Based on this, to start a business in this field a number of things that must be done are starting to become a reseller, expanding the sales network, increasing cooperation with foundations engaged in child education and looking for craftsmen partners to start producing their own.
Perancangan Plts Sebagai Sumber Energi Pemanas Kolam Pendederan Ikan Nila
Authors: Widharma IG Suputra , Sunaya IN , Sajayasa IM , Sangka IGN
Published: September 2020

This research has been done in the larvae fish pond in Lumbung Village, Tabanan regency. Surya cell is device consists of solar cell, charge controller, and batterei that change sunlight to be electric. Fish like many living organisms have specific tolerant range of various environmental parameters, thus fish larvae ponds of specific types of fish species requires certain conditions that have to be reached. Larvae that have hatched, should be raised in a special place, when their ages are 5-7 days. And it becomes threat if in interval 3 – 4 weeks happen cold weather that make the larvae will be died. To avoid the cold weather occurs, warming can be done with heater or halogen lamps. Solar Energy is produced by the Sunlight is a non-vanishing renewable source of energy which is free from ecofriendly. The highest intensity of sunlight occurs at 11.00-14.00 with the value of the intensity of sunlight is around 96.000 - 112.500 lumen and average power about 24 – 28 W. Monitoring and taking actions to maintain the habitat’s sustainable environment for certain larvae inside of fish larvae ponds. Halogen lamps give the warmth to the water with the intensity of the light in cash, so that the water temperature is located between 27 – 30 oC at the night.
ЮРИДИЧНА НООСФЕРОЛОГІЯ ЯК НАУКОВА І НАВЧАЛЬНА ДИСЦИПЛІНА: ОБ'ЄКТ, ПРЕДМЕТ І МЕТОДИ ДОСЛІДЖЕНЬ
Authors: Баймуратов Михайло Олександрович , Ожерельев Володимир Петрович
Published: September 2020

Стаття присвячена визначенню об'єкта, предмета і методів досліджень юридичної ноосферології як наукової і навчальної дисципліни. Доводиться, що юридична ноосферологія є новою перспективною науковою і навчальною дисципліною, в рамках якої на основі міждисциплінарного підходу можливо досліджувати широкий спектр актуальних міжгалузевих цивілізаційних проблем комплексними методами – правознавства та ноосферології. Такий міждисциплінарний – юридико-ноосферний підхід, що розроблений авторами статті, – призначений для моніторингу процесу правової глобалізації, розробки системи ноосферного права і методів МП-прогнозування,  – заснований на наукових уявленнях про природну єдність і безперервність простору цивілізаційно-правових подій. Своєю чергою, це дає підставу застосувати в юридико-ноосферних дослідженнях наукові методи теорії подібності, загальної топології і теорії ігор та ін., відповідно до математичних понять про «цілісність» і «нерозривність» досліджуваного глобального об'єкта. Здійснення досліджень на платформі юридичної ноосферології з використанням, топологічної інформаційно-правової Моделі ноосфери, що розроблена авторами, дозволяє вивчати виникнення і розвиток цілісного юридико-ноосферного природного феномена в єдиному просторовому континуумі в реальному часі в науковому експерименті. Такі можливості особливо важливі для пізнання законів сталого розвитку світової цивілізації в їх екологічному та правовому додатку і глобальному прояві – тобто в телеологічно обґрунтованої діяльності з МП-прогнозування. Це вказує на найважливішу роль юридичної ноосферології як наукової і навчальної дисципліни, яку вона здатна грати, – причому, не тільки в розробці системи ноосферного права, в розвитку всієї системи юридичних і геополітичних наук, а й розвитку різних напрямків досліджень в глобалістиці.
A Short Comparative Study of Corporate Governance in European National Legal Systems
Authors: Dumitru Ovidiu Ioan , Vavura Nicolae Marius
Published: September 2020

Corporate Governance has developed immensely in the last decades mainly due to the negative effects on shareholders’s of management decisions leading to a continuous conflict to be solved by the policymakers and academics. After the publication of the Cadbury Report, we noticed an increase interest in drafting corporate governance codes, the American and European legislators being the most active, but recent financial crisis reduced confidence in the results of corporate governance quality, some authors asserting even that the poor implementation of the policies in the area have leaded to the crisis. This paper wants to show the diversity of corporate governance standards present today in different national legal systems, by comparing its main elements like protection of shareholders and stakeholders’ interests,  board structures and operations and control, oversight and reporting.
Traditional Omani Crafts Approaches To Identity
Authors: Almamari Badar Mohammed , Fakhriya Al-Yahayai  , Alamri Mohammed
Published: September 2020

The purpose of this study is to identify how landscapes, places, and geographical forms of land influenced craft making identity by addressing Omani crafts enterprises in urban and rural areas. This has been done by interviewing local craftspeople and analysing their responses as a qualitative data collection method using open-ended questions to seek reliability and credibility in the study. The interviews in this research were mostly conducted with participants belonging to ten enterprises under the management of the Public Authority for Crafts Industries (PACI), Department of Art Education and the Handcrafts Centre. Consequently, this study highlights the importance of studying the influence of landscapes, places, and geographical forms in shaping local people's crafts identity by investigating their craft industries in rural and urban areas.
New Normal Acceleration Strategy for Bali Tourism Destination Recovery with E-Tourism and Special Health Protocol for the Tourism Sector
Authors: Utama I Gusti Bagus Rai , Junaedi I Wayan Ruspendi , Krismawintari Ni Putu Dyah , Pramono Jaya , Laba I Nengah
Published: September 2020

Virtual tourism is accepted make an advantage for bosses small scale of travel industry through the offer of access administrations, however, all in large scale virtual tourism will affect essentially on the travel industry goals in the truth of the experience since they can't be provided by the supplier. Virtual tourism just give looks and impressions, yet unfit to give a taste, smell, feeling, fulfillment, dedication, and dependability. Arranging a traveler visit may utilize different proposals offered by different suppliers. For booking travel tickets inside the nation, traveloka will be their decision with different advantageous installment choices gave. For booking global travel tickets they may pick TripAdvisor. For the choice of goals to be visited, potential sightseers will no doubt utilize the suggestions offered by Indonesia Virtual Tour, and Tripadvisor may be for determination of facilities, imminent travelers get more suggestions, however, who can show evaluations that are probably going to be trailed by expected voyagers. Regardless of how straight forward virtual tourism is, they have a significant job as an extension between the travel industry makers and likely voyagers. E-tourism created in Indonesia right now has not addressed the most significant part of giving data and assurance to sightseers when they decide to visit vacationer goals. The vast majority of the suppliers that fabricate virtually the travel industry frameworks have the point of building up a business association or business affiliations with entrepreneurs, for example, convenience administrations, tagging administrations, eatery administrations, and different administrations focused on business. Another technique arranged to quicken the recuperation of Bali's travel industry is to make and set explicit wellbeing gauges. Explicit Health Standards arranged for the travel industry as expressed in Circular Letter Number 3355 of 2020 concerning the new ordinary Protocol for the Bali Tourism Sector.
E-learning application Madrasah online learning solution in the middle of pandemic Covid-19 in Ma Negeri Insan Cendekia, Kendari
Authors: Husnul Khotimah  , Husniyatus Salamah Zainiyati  , Abdulloh Hamid  , Abdul Basit
Published: September 2020

This Research is a qualitative research that aims to determine the benefits of using E-Learning Madrasas as a medium of distance Learning when the Covid 19 pandemic in MAN Insan Scholar Kendari City. The results show that Madrasah E-learning is able to accommodate the needs of teachers and students in distance learning in the Covid 19 pandemic ranging from planning to evaluation, also facilitating the process of monitoring teacher performance in teaching and learning activities. Even Though there is no learning in the classroom as usual the teacher can still deliver learning material to students through the Madrasah E-Learning application. Students can also access learning material and still have an assessment of learning outcomes and end of semester assessment. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that Madrasah E-Learning can be a good medium for distance Learning. As for the obstacles that are still being experienced are Internet networks that have not been stable in certain areas in remote Indonesia.
Press freedom and media ownership are factors that influence media performance: comparative analysis of these factors in USA and Nigeria
Authors: Bukar Modu Alh. Bukar , Kaka Mohammed , Zannah Mai Dunoma
Published: September 2020

The paper is to examine the influence of press freedom and media ownership in the performance of the media institutions in the United States of America and Federal Republic of Nigeria. However, in order to set for such discourse there is indispensable need to review some of the normative theories of the media, which will enable us to locate the appropriate principles guiding the operation of the media in each countries under study. The subdivided into: Abstract, Introduction, Normative Theories of the press, press freedom in United States, press freedom in Nigeria (democracy and press freedom, freedom of information act and conclusion). The analysis concludes that, The United States even has provision in their law and constitution forbidding state interference in the area of information content and dissemination. In Nigeria however, the state control society including the mass media. In this regard, whether media are owned by public or private individuals, they are only meant to service the government in power and were forbidden to criticize the government or its functionaries. The paper recommends that, For Nigerian press to be free the country should militate the all laws or factors that against the press freedom and Members of the Nigerian press must adhere to the ethics of the profession, in order to compete with others freers press of the other countries.
Performance and Competitiveness of Private Universities in Bengkulu Province
Authors: Arifah Hidayati
Published: September 2020

The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between variables of market orientation, innovation orientation, and organizational learning orientation to the performance and competitiveness of private universities in Bengkulu province. The population of this study is the leaders of private universities, deans, and heads of study programs from 17 accredited Private Universities with a sample of 127 respondents. This research was conducted using a quantitative approach with survey methods. The design of this study is descriptive and verification research to analyze the causality between the studied variables. Data processing used descriptive analysis techniques and hypothesis testing with the Structural Equation Model (SEM). The results showed that market orientation, innovation orientation, and learning orientation had a significant effect on the performance and competitiveness of private universities. To increase the performance and competitiveness, leaders must be able to create an appropriate market orientation model and focus on service quality by considering the internal conditions of private universities. Policymakers should also make improvements or develop their learning orientation through education and training, and develop themselves in the fields of knowledge and technology. This is done as a material evaluation for development or innovation related to the revitalization of private universities to have the ability to adjust the progress of the age (future proof).
Non-formal Astronomy Education in Brazil: Analysis of works published in national scientific events
Authors: Moraes Leandro Donizete , Frango Silveira Ismar
Published: September 2020

This article aims to reflect on research trends on non-formal education in astronomy through the analysis of national scientific events. In this state-of-the-art research, we use content analysis by Laurence Bardin and identify 328 papers presented in oral and panel communications. We analyzed this sample through five categories of analysis: Scientific Event; Year of publication; Region; Institution and Thematic Focus. Among the trends, research was presented in non-formal spaces, the use of technology and the approximation between formal and non-formal education through activities such as sky observations. As for the challenges, we identified few studies from the North, Northeast and Midwest. In addition, the history of indigenous, cultural and amateur astronomy, inclusion and astronomy is lacking research, showing that the area is still diffuse and needs closer ties between its various actors.
The Human in the perspective of Freud and its comparison with the Shiite Islam perspective
Authors: Amir Qorbanpoor Lafmejani
Published: September 2020

Freud's theory is among the major theories of counseling and psychotherapy. Freud, like other psychotherapists has his own anthropological views. In Freud's theory, man is an instinctive being. A human being is a system of energy, and this energy is the same as the energy of the "id" or "libido. The goal of life is to reduce the tension and gain pleasure. Most human behaviors originate from the unconscious, and humans do not have free will. From this perspective, the person has no tendency to morality within himself, and consequently ethics will be relative. However, From Shi'a point of view, man is the supreme creature of God and is a creature that has two lives. Human beings have free will, so there is a responsibility. Shi'a believes that man is not morally neutral and generally have a common moral sense and are aware of the ethical principles and the ultimate goal of life and Creation is to reach the nearness to God.
The Impact of Industrial Policy on Export Diversification: Some Empirical Evidences from Pakistan
Authors: Azam Amir
Published: September 2020

Export sector is considered as the backbone of any economy. The economy which is efficient and competitive in global market enjoys better export performance otherwise become dependence on foreign goods market. Pakistan being a developing economy faces worse export performance as compare to its past competitors and currently economy faces huge current account deficit. The current study made an attempt to check the relationship between Industrial Policy and export diversification using ARDL approach because of different integration nature of variables under consideration from 1980-2018. The findings of the study suggests that there is strong relationship between industrial Policy instruments and export diversification both in short run and long run and by enhancing strong and visionary Industrial Policies and less relying on imports, the economy can enjoy sufficient growth and diversify its export structure.
Security information resources and strategies of the XXI century
Authors: Nagat Violeta Ioana
Published: September 2020

National Intelligence is a priority of national security strategies and intelligence to the US security and defence or in the UE States (Strategists/White Books), by which it is proposed, for the first time, achieving an overall, systematic reforms and long term to this area for important strands of which mention: coordination, structural transformations, the formation of a new structureImprove the quality and activity of human resources reform in the intelligence research, technical development capabilities for gathering information. The dynamics of transformations is necessary to streamline the work of intelligence organizations. In Romania there is an older Security Strategy (2006) and no Intelligence strategy, which would need to be developed. Whatever the model and how to design, american or european, for turning his Romanian intelligence is important for their effectiveness by the maximum of the intelligence community and its components. All these directions and actions are required to be prepared for the strategic change in the world and intelligenceul in order to meet the new challenges of the 21st century.
Brexit: As a Lesson and Challenge for ASEAN Integration or Vice Versa
Authors: Taufik Abdullah Fathan , Jonni Mahroza  , Surryanto D. W.
Published: September 2020

Over the last few decades, ASEAN is considered as a copycat of the system of the European Union (EU). ASEAN is considered weaker, lacks strong support from its members, has less substantive achievements, and is nothing more than competition between ASEAN member countries, where the EU has gone further in its implementation. This assessment has recently been canceled. The EU is currently faced with a list of daunting challenges - the ongoing debt crisis in Greece, increasing criticism by right-wing political groups over the European Union's fundamental agreement on freedom of movement within the EU. The refugee crisis and the growing movement of secession from member states - Britain and Spain are the most prominent examples. Of course, the EU now faces its most significant and most existent challenge, political vortex and divisions with the launch of a referendum in Britain, which resulted in 'Brexit.' This paper tries to analyze how Brexit phenomenon is suspected to occur in ASEAN due to the principle of regionalism, clashes with the sovereignty of each member country. The method used is descriptive analysis with a literature review. Based on research, Brexit in the EU has a context and substance of regionalism that is different from the conditions that exist in ASEAN. Nevertheless, Brexit is an early warning for ASEAN, which has heterogeneous regionalism. Furthermore, ASEAN is pushing for centrality and strengthening ASEAN integration in responding to the turmoil and political change taking place in the Southeast Asian region.
Violating Labour’s Rights, A Failure Understanding Establishment of SOEs Holdings
Authors: Subiyanto Effnu
Published: September 2020

This research aims due to disclose many phenomena that against with leadership’s theories. There are wide gap between capacities and capabilities of board of directors (BOD) and or board of commissioners (BOC) in terms understanding labour’s right and obligations. Lack of these understandings have triggered conflicts and disputes and drive to the mass demonstrations in the country. The methodology presented is event case study and mixed of quantitative and qualitative to build scientific research arguments. It found that violating labour’s welfares have proven occurred in the State-owned cement holding of PT Semen Indonesia since 2012 and therefore requiring academic advocating supports worldwide. These phenomenon are quite significant due to generally social behaviour in Indonesia, when none have risen consents and or delivered critics then the conditions are becoming normal, common, and legal. The most important is labour’s right and or labour’s welfare must be defended according destiny of human being and in accordance with regulations applied.
Considerations on the mechanism used for applying disciplinary sanctions
Authors: Adrian Nicolescu
Published: September 2020

The essential role of the disciplinary sanctions is similar to that of the criminal sanctions and consists in the future prevention of facts that could affect the labor relations, which result from the individual employment contract concluded between the employer and the employee according to the law. In the current labor law, the legislator left within the employer the power to sanction the employee in the situation in which he violates the discipline of work, but this possibility is not a non-binding one, but one in strict compliance with the legislation in force.  For the correct application of the disciplinary sanctions, that is to say, without prejudice to the rights of the employee, no disciplinary sanction, except the written warning, can be disposed of before carrying out the preliminary disciplinary investigation. Once the employee's guilt has been ascertained and after carrying out the preliminary investigation in accordance with the imposed procedures, the employer is able to establish the disciplinary sanction taking into account the following legal criteria, such as the circumstances in which the act was committed, the degree of the employee's guilt and, not in last, the general behavior at work. The disciplinary sanction, in general, in order to be implemented by the employer, must be outlined by means of a written one, respectively by a sanctioning decision that is communicated to the employee so that he is aware its provisions, and in certain cases it can challenge an eventual abusive behavior of the employer. Through this administrative instrument there are clearly described the deviations of the employee from the labor norms.
Young people's perception of the measures taken by the authorities in the context of the Covid-19 pandemic
Authors: Mari-Isabella Stan  , Rus Mihaela , Tasente Tanase
Published: September 2020

Transparency is generally defined by political scientists as the principle of allowing the public to obtain information about the operations and structures of a given entity (Etzioni, 2014). Transparency symbolizes a mechanism for promoting good governance and public confidence in a modern and democratic public administration (Jashari and Pepaj, 2018). The theory of open public administration gives the individual a greater role in the adoption of the executive regulations and greater transparency in the operations of the public administration (Bugaric, 2004). A fully transparent administration, either at central level or at local level, involves informing and participating citizens in the decision-making process, becoming an indispensable principle of the rule of law. On the other hand, democratic citizenship involves obtaining information about the problems that affect you and working with others to influence how society will solve those problems (Portelli and Solomon, 2001). The objectives of the study are: (1) Identification of the degree of knowledge of the concept of decision-making transparency in public administration; (2) Analysis of the perception regarding the degree of decision-making transparency and communication of the local and central public administrations in the context of the crisis generated by the Covid-19 pandemic; (3) Analysis of the degree of confidence the crisis management generated by the new Coronavirus by public institutions. The questionnaire, which included 10 items, was applied, on a sample consisting of 200 students and graduates of the Faculty of Law and Administrative Sciences - “Ovidius” University of Constanța (Romania, European Union). The period of application of the questionnaire was April 4-10, 2020. Of these, 80.77% are female, and 19.23% are male, with an average age of 27.5 years. Most of the respondents (56.41%) are undergraduate students, and the remaining 43.59% are study participants are graduates or masters of the same Faculty. At the same time, 71.79% of the study participants come from urban areas, and 28.21% from rural areas.
The Impact of the Perceived Leadership Style on Team Cohesion in Munir Sukhtian Pharmaceuticals (MS Pharma) Company in Jordan
Authors: Manal Alnatour  , Mohamad Shehada
Published: September 2020

The present research paper intended to explore the impact of the perceived transformational & transactional Leadership styles on team cohesion in Munir Sukhtian Pharmaceutical Company. An electronic questionnaire was sent to 160 employees in different department in MSP in Amman- Jordan. 84 employees completed the adapted version of the multifactor leadership style (rater form) and the Group Environment Questionnaire. Two attributes of each of leader ship styles were measured. For team cohesion, attraction to group and group integration attributes, were assessed regarding both social and task aspects. Results showed significant moderate correlation between leadership style and team cohesion with no difference when it comes to demographic and functional variables.
Disease or Release? A Content Analysis on How is Menopause Framed in Romanian Online Media
Authors: Voicu Ilona
Published: September 2020

Menopause is a natural biological event in every middle-aged woman life, but despite this universal character, the main ways to perceive this phenomenon are, often, “constructed” by social instances such as medicine or popular culture. The paper presents the main results of a traditional quantitative content analysis conducted on the six most popular Romanian online magazines for women (Avantaje.ro, Femeia.ro, Unica.ro, Elle.ro, Cosmopolitan.ro, Libertatea pentru femei.ro), and on three most visited websites with medical content (reginamaria.ro, medlife.ro, and csid.ro), in order to establish which are the main approaches regarding menopause. The content analysis was focused on the gender of the author and/or source of information, on types of words that are used in association with menopause, and photographs in articles. The results depict a predominant negative image of menopause, as a phase in women’s life marked by health issues. Also, an important difference from other analyzes of how menopause is presented in the media is that the implications of menopause on the sex lives of menopausal women are no longer taboo. Additionally, the infertility, as expression of loosing reproductive abilities, especially when we talk about premature menopause, seems to be another big associated issue, according to the research data. Using these results as starting point of discussion, the main topics that framed menopause in ROU online media are placed in the wider context:  its role as social instance that could influence women’s perceptions about their menopausal experiences, considered socially relevant only if they are “useful bodies”, with intact reproductive capacities.
Application of management matrix models for strategic planning of enterprise activities
Authors: Semenchuk Tetiana  , Vasiliha Sergii
Published: September 2020

The importance of strategic planning enterprise activity is substantiated in the article. Detailed analysis of the management classic matrix models strategic planning, namely the Boston Consulting Group (BCG) method, the McKinsey method, and the Arthur D. Little method. Allowed to form a system basic models of strategic analysis. Which, unlike the existing ones, is built on the systematization of well-known matrix models of “packet management” in terms of tools, level of universalism and level of application. The article proposes an advanced strategic planning process for an enterprise with the application and combination of different types, methods, matrices and models, which includes three consecutive stages of analysis and planning. The authors of the article have also formulated and summarized the characteristics of matrices that are widely used in life and, above all, in the analysis of management activities. These are the change-resistance matrix and the Control Grid. The authors prove the importance and relevance of applying matrix methods in conjunction with the Blue Ocean strategy. The main instrument of the Blue Ocean Strategy is the Strategic Canvas - to diagnose and build such a strategy. In order to build an "outline strategy" for a company, it is necessary to identify the key characteristics of the products - theirs and their competitors. Analyzing a "strategic outline" allows the company to determine how well its market strategy is similar to that of its competitors. The creation of the "blue oceans" not only contributes to the strong growth and increase profits of enterprises, this strategic step has a serious positive effect on the consolidation of the existing brand the company in creating customers.
Content analysis of European library and information science journals
Authors: Shevtsova Yuliia , Shemaieva Hanna
Published: September 2020

Content analysis of 28 library and information science journals of the leading European countries has been conducted in the context of the current research. The thematic focus of these journals has been the priority of the research. Several thematic groups of library and information science journals have been identified. They include the journals that cover the following topics related to: 1) digital information; 2) development of information and communication technologies and their application in library practice; 3) library and information with the key topic of library and information management; 4) various types of communication. The conclusion has been made that scholarly interdisciplinary communication is expanding in the context of information society development. The analysis provides means for taking into account the trends in the leading European countries that help to evaluate and compare the performance of Ukrainian libraries and increase the level of professional knowledge and communication of library and information science professionals.
Occupational Therapy Stays in Healthcare Institutions in the Slovak Republic - best practice or not?
Authors: Žuľová Jana , Švec Marek
Published: September 2020

The legislation establishes a general principle for the employer with respect to prevention and assurance of health and safety at work, including the elimination of risks and factors that may lead to accidents at work, occupational diseases and other damage to health at work. The employer should prevent possible damage to the employee's health by taking various technical and organizational measures to protect the health of employees. In the conditions of the Slovak Republic, measures of this type include stays in institutions providing occupational healthcare. The scientific paper summarizes the substantive conditions of the employee's right to receive occupational therapy in institutional care, it points out the application shortcomings of the current legislation and, at the same time, criticizes the legislation adopted in connection with measures to prevent the spread of corona virus, which complicates the process of granting the employee their right to receive occupational therapy in institutional care. The aim is to provide scrutiny of this institute in the area of employee health and safety at work as a specific feature of the Slovak legislation. From the experience of the Slovak application practice, the authors are inclined to believe that occupational therapy provided in institutional care is a socialist relic in a market economy rather than an inspiring best practice for European legislators.
Reconstruction of the Implementation of Direct General Election Law
Authors: Suparnyo  , Subarkah
Published: September 2020

The Indonesian Constitution that has been directed to provide social welfare through a legal system and popular democracy led by wisdom in the representation of representatives has become the legal ideals (Rechsidee) of the Indonesian people as intended in the opening of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. The phrase “inner wisdom” is interpreted as a unity of words and the core “deed” of which is taqwa, and “deliberations amongst representatives” is interpreted as representative democracy in the MPR, instead of direct democracy which actually produces something that is counterproductive.
Rose-Colored Genocide: Hollywood, Harmonizing Narratives, and the Cinematic Legacy of Anne Frank’s Diary in the United States
Authors: Nunn Nora
Published: September 2020

Drawing from literary and cultural studies, this paper situates U.S. adaptations of Anne Frank’s diary in the 1950s within a lineage of other films about historical genocide, including Schindler’s List, Hotel Rwanda, and The Killing Fields. Analysis of these narrative adaptations matters because it helps us better understand the danger of what critic Dominick LaCapra calls “harmonizing narratives,” or stories that provide the viewer with an “unwarranted sense of spiritual uplift” (14). Tracing the metamorphosis of Frank’s own diary from play to film adaptation, this article builds on existing scholarship to focus on how, in the wake of what has become known as the Holocaust, Hollywood began to construct popular and simplified understandings of complex genocidal crimes—all in the name of celebrating globalized humanity. In the first part of the article, I take a longer view of these adaptations by situating U.S. interpretations of Frank’s diary within a lineage of other Hollywood versions of historical genocide, including The Killing Fields, Schindler’s List, and Hotel Rwanda. I argue that in making Anne Frank’s story morally simplifying and ultimately uplifting for U.S. audiences—in other words, shaping it into what critic Dominick LaCapra calls a “harmonizing narrative”—these Broadway and Hollywood adaptations privileged rose-colored narratology for that would influence future mainstream cinematic representations in dangerous ways. The second part of the paper then considers cinematic alternatives from outside of Hollywood (such as Canada, Rwanda, and Spain) that challenge these harmonizing narratives by enlisting a mise en abyme structure—in other words, the nesting of stories within stories—that ultimately suggest the full representation of genocide is impossible. By making false promises of harmony, Hollywood’s interpretation of Frank’s story has, in turn, limited our understanding of subsequent genocides. On the other hand, alternative modes of cinematic storytelling—most notably, ones such as Ararat that fracture a coherent narrative—compel the audience to grapple with questions of spectatorship, agency, and above all, the problems of representation.