bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Digital psychological tools in complex emergencies. Putting the concept into action in Ukraine
Authors: Frankova Iryna
Published: January 2024

This text contains information about these digital psychological tools in complex emergency situations. Unprecedented number of civilians joined armed forces of Ukraine rapidly, increasing the total number of mobilised personnel 4-5 times. Civil mental health professionals were also mobilised to support service members and territory defence units and their family members. Since the beginning of war, international military psychiatry and psychology experts were supporting Ukrainian community in various ways, including participation in educational webinars and panel discussions in such topics as psychological first aid for military, psychiatric care during ongoing operation, survivability in combat situations, leadership in the army, transition back from war. However, due to shortage of military psychologists and psychiatrists, prohibition for civil psychologist to provide support at military hospitals and limited capacity to provide mental health support at the front line highlights the value of digital formats. On the second day of the war, a Telegram-based self-help chatbot called was activated for Ukraine. A chatbot simulates a text conversation with a virtual psychologist on a mobile phone. The chatbot is based on psychological first aid, with the recommendations adjusted for the ongoing stress of the war (Frankova et al, 2022). It contains various exercises, tasks, and useful recommendations on relaxation exercises and stress management. Eight weeks after being made available it has already reached more than 50 000 users. The chatbot was developed to promote mental health and based on existing resources, capable to deliver neuroscience and evidence-based recommendations during the ‘Golden Hours’ right after the escalation of war in Ukraine.
Mental health care for Ukrainian military personnel during the war
Authors: Karachevskyy Andriy
Published: January 2024

On February 24th lives of more than seven hundred thousand Ukrainians have changed, they joined the ranks of the Armed Forces of Ukraine to protect the Motherland. Managers, programmers, farmers became servicemembers (riflemen, mortarmen, unit commanders), and only a quarter had combat or service experience. The soldiers went through all the stages of psychological response to extreme stress: the rise of the first days, a decline on the 40-45th day, stabilization and then decline around the 4-5 month. Adjustment disorder following acute concussion due to mine-explosive injuries are quite common mental health issue among military in Ukraine. The System of mental health care and rehabilitation in the Armed Forces of Ukraine is under construction and at the initial stage. However, we cannot just mimic a mental health support system of NATO countries. The number and funding for psychiatrists and psychologists in the Ukraine Armed Forces is insufficient. Uniqueness of current situation is that we are fighting on our territory, where military personnel also assisted by civilian doctors within the framework of a single medical space. Mental health support in Ukraine undergoes important reforms as well and it is being rebuilt according to the principles of the WHO Optimum Composition of Service with the focus on the provision of mental health service on the primary care level (Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine, 2017). According to the intervention pyramid (IASC, 2007), the provision of mental health support and additional training level by level should be: • Psychoeducation, a digital self-help tools, chatbot for wide service population; • mhGAP training for general practitioners at the primary care level (including modules on acute concussion management), and psychological recovery skills training at the level of medical centers of units; • First Psychological Aid training, psychological self-help training with a focus on resilience at the level of the Moral and Psychological Support Service; • Specialized mental health aid, training of psychological recovery skills for military hospital staff; • Rehabilitation programs in rehabilitation center; Reconstruction of the field of mental health in the army requires effort and financial support, but it creates additional opportunities.
Effectiveness of correction of eating disorders in anxiety-depressive disorders
Authors: Ogorenko Viktoriia , Kokashynskyi Viktor
Published: January 2024

In most economically developed countries of the world, there is a clear tendency to increase the number of patients with anxiety-depressive disorders comorbid with eating disorders (ED), which lead to psychosocial maladjustment and a decrease in the quality of life. Depression is found in almost everyone and anxiety symptoms in every second patient among ED patients. Two-thirds of people suffering from anorexia had symptoms of anxiety-depressive disorders several years before the onset of ED. The purpose of the study was a comparative assessment of the effectiveness of treatment of eating disorders in patients with anxiety-depressive disorders, depending on the therapeutic and corrective measures. As a result of the study, it was established that there was no statistically significant difference between the main and the comparison group according to age and BMI. Statistically significant differences between the two groups were found for all other indicators. According to the results of the examination of the patients of the main group, a statistically significant difference was established between all indicators after 6 months. Among the patients of the comparison group, statistically significant positive dynamics were observed only in the indicators of the level of depression, personal and situational anxiety, and quality of life. According to the results of the correlation analysis of the main group, the indicator of the body image questionnaire had the largest number of direct correlations. After the intervention, some of the connections were lost and their strength generally decreased. Indicators of situational and personal anxiety, PHQ-9, indicators of restrained and emotional eating behavior had the largest number of direct connections. According to the obtained results, it is possible to ascertain the significant impact of the combined approach in the correction of ED in anxiety-depressive disorders. The obtained data indicate the effectiveness of the combined approach in view of the better results of therapy in all indicators in the main group. Correlation analysis showed a decrease in the strength of ties in the main group and their number after the intervention. In the treatment of anxiety-depressive disorders, the expediency of using a complex approach and the importance of paying special attention to the correction of symptoms of eating disorders have been proven.
REFLECTING AND LOOKING FORWARD – THE ROLE OF VETERINARY SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS IN VETERINARY RESEARCH AND MEDICINE
Authors: Fon Tacer Klementina
Published: January 2024

With this issue, we will close 2023 and it is my distinct pleasure to summarize the continued improvements of the Slovenian Veterinary Research journal we’ve made this year. To advance authors’, reviewers’, and readers’ experiences, we first updated the Open Journal System. We continuously revise and develop our instructions for authors, reviewers, and editors to streamline the pathway from submission to publication and make it easier for all. We have updated the graphical image of the journal, invited an artist to the Editorial team, and started featuring our manuscripts with illustrated artwork on the cover of the journal. With this, we want to emphasize the published work and novel discoveries, but also strengthen the interconnectedness of science and art. Furthermore, we emphasize manuscripts published in our journal or work pertinent to the discoveries on disease pathophysiology, therapy, prevention, and public health by short articles, and editorials...
Refleksija in pogled naprej – vloga veterinarskih znanstvenih revij v veterinarskih raziskavah in medicini
S to številko smo zaključili leto 2023 in v posebno veselje mi je opozoriti na novosti, ki smo jih opravili v tem letu. Da bi izboljšali izkušnje avtorjev, recenzentov in bralcev, smo posodobili sistem odprtega dostopa. Po potrebi prilagajamo navodila za avtorje, recenzente in urednike, vse z namenom izboljšanja postopkov do objave prispevkov.Letos smo spremenili tudi grafično podobo revije in v uredništvo povabili akademsko ilustratorko. Z njenimi ilustracijami, ki krasijo naslovnice posameznih števlk, predstavljavljamo nekatere objavljene prispevke, s čimer opozarjamo na znanstveno aktualne teme in novejša odkritja, hkrati pa krepimo povezovanje z umetnostjo. S kratkimi uvodniki večkrat izpostavljamo posamezne objavjene članke, ki obravnavajo znanstveno tematiko iz področij javnega zdravja, patofiziologije, terapije in preventive bolezni...
Strategi Penentuan Harga Jual Dalam Mempertahankan Pendapatan Pada Kost Hidayah Kota Gorontalo di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Panja Nabil Adiansyah
Published: January 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui strategi penentuan harga jual dalam meningkatkan pendapatan pada kost Hidayah Kota Gorontalo di masa pandemi Covid-19. Jenis metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan dokumentasi. Adapun yang menjadi informan dalam penelitian ini adalah, pemilik kost, pengelola kost, dan 5 penghuni kost pada kost Hidayah Kota Gorontalo. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah analisis kualitatif deskriptif eksploratif dengan menggali secara mendalam serta menggunakan metode full costing dan analisis SWOT. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penentuan harga jual yang dilakukan oleh pemilik kost Hidayah mengedepankan tiga prinsip utama yakni konsisten, empati, dan ikhlas. Sedangkan penentuan harga jual jasa menurut metode full costing bahwa harga jual kamar tipe kelas atas Rp55.000 per hari, kelas menengah Rp25.000 per hari, dan kelas bawah Rp20.000 per hari. Kemudian hasil analisis SWOT matriks IFAS dan EFAS menunjukkan bahwa kost Hidayah berada pada posisi turn around dengan strategi WO, artinya kost Hidayah menghadapi peluang yang besar, tetapi disisi lain kost Hidayah menghadapi beberapa masalah internal. Strategi WO diterapkan dengan memanfaatkan peluang untuk meminimalisir kelemahan.Kata Kunci: Kost; ­Pandemi Covid-19; Pendapatan; Strategi Penentuan harga jual; SWOT;
Corporate governance dan accounting conservatism di Industri Perbankan Indonesia
Authors: Nurmansyah Agung
Published: January 2024

Bank managers are very important in implementing the governance of a bank. Implementing governance will affect accounting conservatism. Tujaun of this research is to evaluate the corporate governance factors that affect the level of accounting conservatism in the bank's financial statements exposed on the Indonesia stock exchange. The sample used were 25 big banks. This research uses multiple regesi analysis tools. The results of the research are managerial ownership, institutional ownership, audit committees and self assessment of good corporate governance affecting accounting conservatism. The independent board of commissioners has no effect on accounting conservatism. To increase the conservatism of accounting factors managerial ownership becomes an important factor in corporate governance.
Penerapan sistem informasi akuntansi menggunakan software microsoft excel dalam penyusunan laporan keuangan inhouse klien pada PT. Pandya Paraduta Asca
Authors: Bernadin Usin Anna Maria , Santi Fitriana
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine how the in-house software-based Accounting Information system at PT Pandya Praduta Asca as a business actor. The subject of this research is a financial services office, namely PT. Pandya Paraduta Asca. Computer-based accounting information systems play an important role in supporting company performance. At PT. Pandya Paraduta Asca, in compiling the client's inhouse financial reports using a computer-based accounting information system with Microsoft Excel software as a data processing application, starting from drafting, data entry, processing, to the resulting output. The resulting output is in the form of financial statements. These financial statements will be used by clients for their benefit. In this case, PT X uses the financial statements for its purposes with the Bank. The application of Microsoft Excel has several advantages, namely the level of effectiveness and time efficiency is better than other applications. While the drawback is that there is no warning when a recording error occurs.
Perbandingan return saham dengan indikator bollinger band dan stochastic oscillator pada perusahaan sub sektor telekomunikasi, bank dan batu bara
Authors: Husaini Ismail , Gazali Masfar
Published: January 2024

This study aims to compare the level of return and make decisions at the right time to sell and buy shares in the Telecommunications, Banks and Coal Sub-Sector Companies registered in the LQ45 index. Technical indicators used are Bollinger Band and Stochastic. The data used are secondary data, with samples of shares of Telecommunications, Banks and Coal Sub-Sector Companies registered in the LQ45 index period September 2020 - September 2021. Sampling is carried out with purposive sampling technique. Data retrieval Using TradingView Software on the TradingView.com website. Based on the results of research from Bollinger Band and Stochastic indicators. What produces greater profits is to use the Stochastic Oscillator. With moments, the purchase signal will appear when the K% line cuts the D% line from the top up in the Oversold zone which is confirmed by cutting the stochastic line to the vertical scale of 20, this situation is called Golden Cross (buy moment) on the grounds that the price will soon be ride. Meanwhile, the selling signal will appear when the K% line cuts the D% line from top to bottom in the overbought zone which is confirmed by cutting the stochastic line to the vertical scale 80, this situation is called Death Cross (sell moment) on the grounds that the price will soon come down
Evaluasi penerapan pengendalian intern sistem informasi akuntansi penggajian karyawan outsourcing pada PT Berkat Usaha Anak Sejahtera
Authors: Novela Dinda Yolania , Santi Fitriana
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine how the application of internal recognition of the payroll accounting information system of outsourcing employees at PT Berkat Usaha Anak Sejahtera. The object of this research is PT Berkat Usaha Anak Sejahtera. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive method by conducting direct interviews with the director, secretary, and field supervisor of PT Berkat Usaha Anak Sejahtera. The data sources of this research are primary data obtained from interviews, observations, and field research. From the results of the research that has been done, it can be concluded that there is a weakness in the payroll accounting information system for outsourcing employees, namely the company does not make or set a payroll SOP (Standard Operating Procedure). There are also weaknesses in the implementation of internal control of the payroll accounting information system where the company does not update the organizational structure, moreover there are dual responsibilities and functions carried out by the director.
Strategi rantai nilai untuk keberlangsungan usaha industri rumah cokelat di Kota Palu
Authors: Sunding Gusman , Totanan Chalarce , Aras Mustamin , Indriasari Rahayu , Ansar Muhammad , Jurana Jurana
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the strategic value chain for the sustainability of the Chocolate House Industry business in the city of Palu, which is located on Jalan Setia Budi, East Palu, Central Sulawesi. The number of respondents was 4 people consisting of 1 leader, 1 head of production and 2 employees. Data analysis technique uses descriptive qualitative.The value chain strategy at Rumah Coklat can be seen from the supporting (secondary) activities which include Infrastructure, HR Management, Technology Development and Procurement activities. Primary (primary) involvement includes raw material handling, production process, service and marketing. The Value Chain Strategy activities as a whole support each other to create chocolate products. The results of the assessment of the value chain strategy in the continuity of the Chocolate House Industry business are 3, namely: (1) Competitive advantage, namely by utilizing the original taste of the original cocoa beans, Utilizing the original cocoa butter as a raw material for making chocolate to give a distinctive taste from chocolate so that it is preferred the community, continue to maintain and improve product quality so that it becomes a superior product for the Palu city government. (2) Differentiation Strategy, namely by paying attention to the quality of the ingredients used and always maintaining the taste produced, (3) Cost advantage strategy, namely producing authentic chocolate from Central Sulawesi which is processed into chocolate with levels of 56 percent, 80 percent and 90 percent. Thus producing premium chocolate, not compound chocolate. The value chaos strategy all synergizes to shape, support and support the chocolate manufacturing process in order to gain margins/profits. Optimal margin provides the sustainability of the chocolate house industry in maintaining existence and maintaining business (Going Concern).
Pengaruh corporate governance terhadap penghindaran pajak
Authors: Claritus Emanuel , Sitinjak Norman Duma , Harmono Harmono
Published: January 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of corporate governance on tax avoidance in property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange by comparing tax avoidance that occurred before the pandemic (2018-2019) and during the pandemic (2020-2021). The data used in this research is secondary data. Sampling used Purpose sampling and obtained a sample of 14 companies with an observation period of 4 years. Data were processed using SPSS with multiple linear regression. From the results of the research analysis, it shows that institutional ownership and the board of commissioners before the pandemic and during the pandemic had no effect on tax evasion, managerial ownership before the pandemic had no effect on tax evasion while during the pandemic managerial ownership had a negative effect on tax evasion, and the audit committee before the pandemic had an effect positive on tax evasion while during the pandemic the audit committee had no effect on tax evasion.
Pengaruh pajak parkir, pajak reklame, dan pajak penerangan jalan terhadap pendapatan asli daerah Kota Balikpapan
Authors: Iqbal Muhammad , Mayoda Azizah Olvicka
Published: January 2024

Pengaruh Pajak Parkir, Pajak Reklame, dan Pajak Penerangan Jalan Terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kota Balikpapan. Dibimbing oleh Bapak Muhammad Iqbal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Pajak Parkir, Pajak Reklame, dan Pajak Penerangan Jalan Terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daeah Kota Balikpapan. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian desktiptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif yang menggunakan data sekunder dengan analisis data menggunakan Statistik Deskriptif, Analisis Regresi Berganda, Uji Asumsi Klasik, Uji Koefisien Korelasi, Uji Koefisien Determinasi R2. Hipotesis di uji menggunakan Uji t dan Uji F dengan Statistical Package For Social Science (SPSS) 25. Sampel yang digunakan adalah data Pajak Parkir, Pajak Reklame, dan Pajak Penerangan Jalan serta Laporan Realisasi Anggaran Pendapatan Asli Daerah mengenai Pajak Daerah/Retribusi Daerah Tahun 2010-2020. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Pajak Parkir, Pajak Reklame dan Pajak Penerangan Jalan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan. Selain itu secara bersama-sama Pajak Parkir, Pajak Reklame, dan Pajak Penerangan Jalan secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kota Balikpapan
Pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan dan budaya organisasi terhadap komitmen organisasi melalui person organizational fit pada jemaat Gereja HKBP Malang
Authors: Monry Marulam Jhon , Sumarsono Tanto Gatot , Setyadi Mohammad Choldun Sina
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini meneliti empat variabel yakni gaya kepemimpinan, budaya organisasi, person organizational fit, dan komitmen organisasi. diadakannya penelitian ini bertujuan guna menjelaskan dan menganalisis pengaruh dari gaya kepemimpinan dan budaya organisasi pada komitmen organisasi melalui person organizational fit pada jemaat gereja. sejumlah 100 sampel responden pada jemaat Gereja HKBP Malang diambil berdasarkan sejumlah pertimbangan. data penelitian dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner penelitian, dengan teknik analisis data analisis jalur. hasil penelitian menunjukkan secara parsial gaya kepemimpinan dan budaya organisasi memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan pada komitmen organisasi, selain itu person organizational fit terbukti mampu memediasi gaya kepemimpinan dan budaya organisasi pada komitmen organisasi. pemimpin gereja dapat memperhatikan rasa person organizational fit yang akan menentukan kuatnya komitmen jemaat gereja.
Analisis Faktor–faktor yang mempengaruhi minat mahasiswa berinvestasi di aplikasi bibit
Authors: Ramadhani Mayang Azzahra Dika , Kusumowati Dewi , Setiyorini Wahyu
Published: January 2024

Based on observations of students who have invested, many of them use the Bibit App. Apart from the low initial investment cost, they also trust the Bibit App because it is registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK). The Bibit App was created with the aim that people can immediately start investing easily and get risks that match their financial goals. This study was conducted to examine whether perceived benefits, perceived convenience, investment risk and investment knowledge have an influence on student interest in investing in the Bibit Application. This study uses a sample of undergraduate students at Merdeka University of Malang who have and have used the Bibit Application as a means of investment with a total of 64 respondents. This research method is quantitative research, the data obtained through google form is a type of primary data. The data in this study were processed using the SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Sciens) version 23 application. This study shows the results that perceived benefits and investment risk have an influence on student interest in investing in the Bibit Application. Meanwhile, perceived convenience and investment knowledge have no influence on student interest in investing in the Bibit Application.
Determinan tingkat penggunaan aplikasi non tunai
Authors: Maharani Rizkina , Jurana Jurana , Saleh Fadli Mohammad
Published: January 2024

Changes in the payment system are developing more rapidly following technological developments, this has caused a change in lifestyle in the behavior of students who used to transact using cash now being replaced by electronic money (e-money). There are several conveniences enjoyed by Tadulako University accounting students as a cashless society, the first of which is more efficient and saves time. As a student, you often don't have much time to eat in the canteen because of the demands of assignments or other academic matters. Waiting for the payment queue is sometimes very time-consuming. With payments using QRIS, it is enough to make payments via scan with the non-cash payment application and enter the nominal payment, the payment will be automatically received by the seller. This research examine the determinant (Lifestyle, Income, and Consumptive Behavior) affecting the level of use of non-cash applications on Tadulako University accounting students. This study's population consisted of all currently enrolled Accounting students—a total of 1,026 students—with a sample size of 293 respondents. The classical assumption is tested first, and the analysis technique employs the Multiple Regression analysis method. Lifestyle has a positive and significant effect, income has a positive and significant effect, and consumption behavior has a positive and significant effect, according to the analysis in this study.
The Effect of Information Quality, Quantity, Credibility, Usefulness, and Adoption on Purchase Intention of Kahf Skincare at Shopee
Authors: Harahap Rizki Ardiansyah , Lita Ratni Prima , Meuthia Meuthia
Published: January 2024

This study aims to analyze and examine the direct effect of information quality, information quantity, information credibility on information usefulness and information adoption and on purchase intention. This research is explanatory research. The sample size of this study was 216 respondents, who came from Padang City with an age range of 18-25 years and who had used shopee and knew information about Kahf skincare in Shopee e-commerce. The sampling technique in this study was non-probability with purposive sampling method. The data collection technique used a questionnaire with a Likert scale. Data analysis with Structural Equation Model with SmartPLS 4.0. The results showed that the variables of information quality, information quantity, information credibility had a positive and significant effect on information usefulness, the information usefulness variable had a positive and significant effect on information adoption and the information adoption variable had a positive and significant effect on purchase intention.
Effect of Stock Split on Abnormal Return, Trading Volume Activity, Stock Price, Bid-Ask Spread, and Systematic Risk of Companies
Authors: Haryanto Hery , Lina Lina
Published: January 2024

Go-public companies can use various techniques and strategies to collect capital for their companies. One of them is by carrying out corporate actions. Stock Split is a company strategy that increases the liquidity of a stock by breaking it into several shares. This study was conducted to see the effect of stock split on whether there were differences in abnormal returns, trading volume activity, stock price, bid-ask spread, and systematic risk at companies that conducted stock split in the 2018-2020 period. A total of 40 companies registered on the IDX and conducted stock split from 2018-2022 to be selected samples using the purposive sampling method. In data processing, software-based technology is used SPSS 25. Based on the calculation and results of data analysis, there are differences in the abnormal return variable before and after the stock split is carried out. While other variables, namely trading volume activity, stock price, bid-ask spread, and systematic risk, no difference between before and after stock split is carried out by the company.
Exploring the Interplay of Investment Knowledge, Motivation, Minimum Capital, and Risk Perception in Shaping Students' Interest in Capital Markets
Authors: Hasanudin Hasanudin
Published: January 2024

The primary objective of this research is to conduct an analysis of the impact of independent variables, specifically Investment Knowledge, Motivation, Minimum Capital, and Risk Perception, on Investment Interest. The study encompasses the 2019 cohort of students enrolled in the Management Study Program, comprising a total of 453 individuals, including both regular students and employees. The selection of the research sample follows a probabilistic approach, utilizing purposive sampling techniques. This method involves the establishment of specific criteria that prospective samples must meet, resulting in a final sample size of 212 students. Data collection was accomplished through the distribution of questionnaires to the student cohort, serving as the primary data collection instrument. The data analysis procedures employed in this study encompass descriptive analysis and inferential analysis, with the latter involving multiple linear regression. Statistical analysis was conducted using the Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) version 23.0 software. The findings of this research underscore the significant and positive influence of Motivation, Minimum Capital, and Risk Perception on Investment Interest. However, it is worth noting that Investment Knowledge, while positively correlated with Investment Interest, did not yield statistically significant results in this context.
The Utilization of Digital Marketing and Entrepreneurial Skills in Enhancing Business Success for MSMEs in Bogor City
Authors: Chandra Yanita Ella Nilla , Firdaus Risya Zahrotul , Syamsurizal Syamsurizal , Ginting Riskon , Sakinah Rizka , Rakhmawati Dewi
Published: January 2024

Indonesia hosts a substantial number of micro, small, and medium enterprises (UMKM), comprising around 99.99% (65.5 million units) of businesses in 2018, as stated by the Ministry of Cooperatives and SMEs. Despite their micro classification, these enterprises play a significant role, contributing about 89.2% to Indonesia's workforce and making vital economic contributions. However, 5.9% of businesses still feel the positive impacts of Covid-19. Among them, resilient businesses (5.9%) adapt by expanding marketing channels, with social media networks being a key strategy for digital marketing communication. To assess the impact of digital marketing and entrepreneurial skills on UMKM success in Bogor City, this study employed a quantitative approach. The questionnaire-based research involved 100 randomly selected participants from a population of 3,845 UMKM business players in Bogor City. Using PLS-SEM analysis, the research scrutinized the integrated framework required for this strategy. Notably, Bogor City, facing a 60% UMKM income decline during the pandemic, served as a focal point. The study utilizes SEM methodology within an explanatory research design to explore the dynamics of UMKM success in the face of contemporary challenges.
The Influence of Leadership Development on Civil Servants Performance through Work Motivation
Authors: Peudada Herman Peudada , Efendi Sugito
Published: January 2024

The aim of the research is to find out how the performance of civil servants of the Directorate General of Agrarian Affairs is through work motivation and the impact of visionary leadership, work culture and career development. Analysis The PLS-SEM (Partial least square path modeling) approach was used in this study as part of the quantitative research methodology. Use the questionnaire as the main tool for collecting data. The research sample consisted of 103 answers from a saturated sample. Discussion of the results of the research resulted in the conclusion that visionary leadership, work culture, and career development have a direct, positive, and large effect on work motivation at the Directorate General of Agrarian Management. The direct impact of civil servants performance at the Directorate General of Agrarian Management is visionary leadership, work culture, career development, and work motivation. Through work motivation, visionary leadership, work culture, and career development have an indirect and quite large impact on civil servants.
PERSONALITY AND TIME PERSPECTIVE FEATURES IN ADOLESCENTS WITH EATING DISORDERS
Authors:   Moscow Pedagogical State University, Avdulova Tat’yana P. ,   Institute of Child Development, Health and Adaptation, Antonikova Anastasiya I. ,   Moscow Pedagogical State University
Published: January 2024

The work presents the results of a study in the relationship between eating behaviors and the temporal perspective of personality, as well as the personality characterological features among older adolescents. Using the Dutch Eating Questionnaire (DEBQ) the authors identifie restrictive, emotive and external eating behaviors. The characteristics of adolescents are analyzed on the basis of the modified A. Lichko PDO questionnaire. The temporal perspective of personality is considered in accordance with the model of F. Zimbardo. Significant bilateral positive links were found between the orientation of adolescents to the negative past and restrictive and emotive types of eating behavior. The study obtained a significant positive correlation between restrictive eating behavior and the following accentuations: cycloid type, sensitive type, excitable type; between emotive eating behavior and hyperthymic, asthenoneurotic, sensitive types. As a result of the study, no significant relationships were found between external eating behavior and character accentuations.
CORRELATION OF THE PRINCIPLE OF SOCIAL PROTECTION OF EMPLOYEES OF INTERNAL AFFAIRS BODIES AND THE BASIC PRINCIPLES OF THE ORGANISATION OF PUBLIC SERVICE
Authors: Denisenko Viktor , Denisenko Snezhana
Published: January 2024

The article reveals theoretical and practical issues of correlation between the principle of social protection of employees of internal affairs bodies and the basic principles of construction and functioning of the system of public service; the author's position on this problem and the provisions that can be put in the basis of further scientific research aimed at improving the normative-legal regulation in the field of social and le-gal protection of employees of internal affairs bodies and actually on the organisation of work on its practical and legal protection of employees of internal affairs bodies.
Geografías en duelo: cuerpos de agua, emociones y racismo ambiental en la Costa de Oaxaca, México
Authors: Rodriguez Aguilera Meztli Yoalli
Published: January 2024

Geografías en duelo son espacios donde pérdidas humanas y no-humanas ocurren debido a diversas formas de violencia se tejen creando sentimientos de duelo. En este artículo, a partir del caso de posible ecocidio de las Lagunas de Chacahua, en la costa de Oaxaca, México, exploro cómo se experimenta racismo ambiental en el contexto de México, y cuáles son las implicaciones emocionales del racismo. Asimismo, propongo entender el duelo como un motor para la movilización social y como una práctica anti-capitalista en donde existe una concepción alternativa del tiempo.
Situación actual de la Inclusión financiera en México
Authors: Rivera-Aquino Doris Day , Mayo-Castro Armando
Published: January 2024

La inclusión financiera, ha sido un tema de investigación reciente por interés de los organismos financieros a nivel mundial y nacional. En la investigación se pretendió describir la posición en que se encuentra el país en referencia al tema. La metodología fue de investigación documental en artículos, informes, reportes y sitios web oficiales públicos y privados. La Comisión Nacional Bancaria y de Valores en su definición considera cuatro pilares: acceso y uso de servicios financieros, protección al consumidor garantizando por regulación justa y apropiada, y educación financiera para el conocimiento en la población. Los resultados fueron alentadores, pero no significativos, ha habido avances en cuestión de inclusión financiera en el país y la apertura a la innovación tecnológica, pero el crecimiento en comparación con países de similar dimensión económica, se sitúa por debajo. Es necesario dar un seguimiento puntual a través de investigaciones y verificar resultados a largo plazo.
Reformas del Impuesto Especial Sobre Producción y Servicios y sus Efectos en la Economía del Municipio de Totolán, Jalisco.
Authors: Galán-Briseño Luz María , Castro-Sánchez Miguel
Published: January 2024

Del año 2012 al 2018, el Gobierno Federal promovió distintas reformas con el propósito de optimizar la administración de recursos y hacer posible generar mejores condiciones de vida a los habitantes del país, entre las reformas promovidas fue la alusiva a las acciones hacendarias del ejercicio 2014, con cambios en el Impuesto Especial Sobre Producción y Servicios. El propósito de la presente investigación, es llevar a cabo un análisis de las modificaciones al impuesto referido y saber qué efecto se produjo en la economía de las familias de Tototlán, Jalisco. Concluido el análisis, se propondrán sugerencias para que el efecto de dichas modificaciones sea positivo. Los tipos de investigación que imperaron en el trabajo fueron del tipo descriptivo y transversal, se priorizó la recolección y análisis de datos. Entre las conclusiones obtenidas, se destaca la no viabilidad en el modificación al impuesto mencionado, pues generó incrementos en los precios de artículos que son de consumo cotidiano y por consecuencia, hubo pérdida del poder de compra de los habitantes.
Análisis de las competencias clave que favorecen el desempeño laboral del trabajador técnico
Authors: Castillo-Sarabia José Crescencio , Barragan-Codina José Nicolas
Published: January 2024

Uno de los principales retos a los que se enfrentan las organizaciones en un mundo competitivo, es contar con el capital humano calificado que pueda contribuir de manera activa en la consecución de los objetivos de la organización a través de sus competencias y que esta se reflejen en su desempeño laboral. La presente investigación tiene como objetivo determinar las competencias clave que favorecen el desempeño laboral del trabajador técnico en la industria metalmecánica. Para ello se establece la hipótesis de que el trabajo en equipo, la capacidad en la solución de problemas, el compromiso con el entorno, la orientación a la calidad total y las multihabilidades técnicas, son las competencias clave que favorecen el desempeño laboral del trabajador técnico. La metodología de la investigación tiene un enfoque cuantitativo y el principal análisis estadístico es la regresión lineal multivariada.
Aydın’ın İncirliova ve Muğla’nın Yatağan İlçelerinde Kaya Yüzeyine Yapılmış Bizans Dönemine Ait Bir Grup Duvar Resmi
Authors: ÖZYURT ÖZCAN Hatice
Published: January 2024

Aydın’ın İncirliova ilçesine bağlı Dereağzı köyünün yukarısında Ballıkaya ve Muğla İline bağlı Yatağan ilçesinin Yava köyü sınırları içinde kaya yüzeyine yapılmış dört resimli yüzey tespit edilmiştir. Aydın, Ballıkaya’da oldukça sarp bir alanda bulunan mağaranın girişinin sağ tarafında, sıvalı yüzeyinin üzeri mavimsi-gri bir fondan oluşan panonun içerisine tek figür olarak cepheden ve ayakta Başmelek Mikhail resmedilmiştir. Melek bir tunik üzerine, önü işlemeli bir zırh giymiştir. İki yana yayılmış açık kanatları yere kadar uzanan melek, bir eliyle omzuna dayanan kılıcı, diğeriyle kını aşağıya doğru tutmaktadır. Yatağan’da tespit edilen resimlerin ilki halk arasında Resimli Kaya olarak anılan anıtsal kaya kütlesinin güneybatısında yer almaktadır. Sıvasız yüzeye yapılmış olan resimler, doğu-batı doğrultusunda uzanan iki şerit üzerinde yer almaktadır. Üst şeritte tanımlanabilen ilk sahne Yahuda’nın ihanetidir. Tasvirin orta bölümünde ayakta, birinin gövdesi cepheden, diğerininki yandan resmedilmiş iki figür yer almaktadır. Soldaki İsa’yı, sağdaki Yahuda’yı temsil eden bu figürlerin birbirine yaslanmış başları cephedendir. Tasvirin devamına İsa’nın Çarmıha Gerilmesi resmedilmiştir. Kompozisyonun orta kısmında, çarmıhta İsa, Meryem ve Yahya yer almaktadır. Alt şeritte içinde büst formunda aziz, piskopos ya da kilise babalarına ait portelerin resmedildiği altı madalyan yer alır. Yatağandaki üçüncü resim, Resimli Kaya Kütlesinin kuzeyinde, taş bloklarının oluşturduğu Rozetli Mağara olarak adlandırdığımız küçük bir mekândadır. Sıva üzerine yapılmış resimlerde figüre yer verilmemiştir. Mekân içinde doğal yolla oluşmuş kubbemsi formun etrafı siyah, ince bir çizgiyle çerçevelenerek içerisi açık yeşil renkli kalın dairesel bir bordürle sınırlandırılmıştır. Dairesel çerçevenin sol dış köşesinin alt bölümünde, uzun yeşil yapraklı bir lale motifi yer almaktadır. Yatağan’daki dördüncü resimli yüzey, Resimli kayanın kuzeybatısında, Nişli Kaya olarak adlandırdığımız kaya kütlesinin batı yüzünde bulunan derin bir nişin içindedir. Nişin içi sıvanarak, tek sahneli bir resimle bezenmiştir. Sahnenin ortasına, Meryem ve kucağında çocuk İsa resmedilmiştir. Rozetli Mağara haricindeki resimlerin, üslupsal ve ikonokrafik özelliklerinden hareketle Orta Bizans dönemi içinde yapıldığı Resimli Kaya’nın 1. grup resimlerinin 2. evresinin de yine bu dönem içerisinde yenilendiği anlaşılmaktadır. Rozetli kayada yer alan resimlerin ise, üslup ve motif seçimleri İkonoklazma dönemine işaret etmektedir.
Construction of Kedisan Pier to Increase Tourist Visits and Water Quality in Lake Batur, Bali
Authors: Agustina Arik , Aprinica Ni Putu Isha , Muliadiasa I Ketut , Astina Made Arya
Published: January 2024

Kedisan Pier gives a new feel of traveling in Batur, with a concept like a pier in South Korea, but also provides views of Lake Batur and Mount Batur simultaneously. Tourists not only visit restaurants, hot springs, hikes, and stay overnight but can also visit the Kedisan Pier Area. The increase in tourist visits influences the condition of water quality in Lake Batur. This study aims to determine the influence of the construction of Kedisan Pier on tourist visits and the quality of Lake Batur water. This study used a purposive sampling method; sampling was carried out at three points representing settlements and agriculture, water bodies/middle of lakes, and dock. The samples were tested for pH and temperature in the field and COD parameters in the laboratory. Furthermore, these three parameters are compared with Class 1 lake water quality standards in Government Regulation 22 of 2021. Based on the results, it is known that the pH and COD in the three locations exceed the class 1 water quality standard, which is 10 mg / L. pH in the range of 9.2 – 9.5. Increased COD concentration compared to the quality standard at point 1 by 127%; Point 2 is 82%, and Point 3 is 144%. Domestic activities cause the high pH and COD values at these three points—the highest COD value in the Kedisan Pier area. The construction of Kedisan Pier impacts the increasing number of tourists but also causes a decrease in Lake Batur's water quality. Based on this, human awareness is needed to increase tourism while maintaining the quality of waters for the future benefit of humans, flora, and fauna. In addition, further research needs to be carried out using other microbiological and chemical parameters to see the quality of Lake Batur waters.
Qual interdisciplinaridade está em jogo? Debates sobre processos comunicacionais e educativos
Authors: Marques Ivan da Costa , Dagnino Renato , Guivant Julia S. , Froner Matheus Britto , Chaves Bráulio Silva , França Cláudia Gomes , Linsingen Irlan von , Autran Arthur , Cury Joyce Felipe , Valle Luciane Ribeiro do , Pezzo Mariana Rodrigues , Fabrício Tárcio Minto , Lourdou Philippe , Freire Marcius , Galbiati Lígia Amoroso , Welle Janaína , Figueiró Belisa
Published: January 2024

A proposta da presente obra consiste em sistematizar um conjunto de reflexões que espelham algumas das principais contribuições do debate que vem sendo constituído junto à Esocite.br. Não se trata de esgotar a questão, mas sim de mostrar a complexidade do tema da interdisciplinaridade e as múltiplas perspectivas que estão em jogo. Todos os autores do livro ajudaram a construir essa perspectiva de olhares sobre a interdisciplinaridade. Para além de uma grande convergência de interesses científicos, a interdisciplinaridade pode e deve ser vista como uma arena de enfrentamentos epistemológicos e teóricos, aos quais os pesquisadores CTS não podem se furtar. A Esocite.br está se dispondo
a encampar esse grande debate.
Movimentos sociais, tecnologia e inclusão digital
Authors: Cardoso Jefferson Luis da Silva , Darwich Rosângela Araújo
Published: January 2024

Este estudo aborda a temática dos Movimentos Sociais e sua relação com a Tecnologia por meio da Educação e Inclusão Digital. O objetivo é analisar, na produção acadêmica brasileira, em nível Stricto Sensu, os avanços e desafios enfrentados pelos movimentos sociais na busca pela inclusão digital. A pesquisa é exploratória e bibliográfica, com busca nas bases da Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações (BDTD), disponível on-line, que congregam as pesquisas Stricto Sensu no Brasil. Para tanto, usaram-se os descritores “Movimentos Sociais e Tecnologia”, “Movimentos Sociais e Inclusão Digital” e “Movimentos Sociais e Educação”. A análise sistemática e crítico-integrativa das catorze produções selecionadas foi a interpretativa. Foi possível concluir que a posição que o MST detém de luta pela educação no Brasil está consolidada, enquanto o uso da tecnologia via inclusão digital pelos Movimentos Sociais permanece um campo fértil e abrangente para pesquisas futuras.
Coronaviruses in rodents and insectivores in Altai Republic
Authors: Yashina L. N. , Abramov S. A. , Smetannikova N. A. , Malyshev B. S. , Krivopalov A. V. , Dupal T. A.
Published: January 2024

Coronaviruses (family Coronaviridae, genera Alphacoronavirus, Betacoronavirus) are dangerous viral pathogens that have caused three outbreaks of severe respiratory diseases, SARS, MERS, COVID-19. In Russia, data on coronaviruses in natural reservoirs are limited, as investigations began only during the COVID-19 pandemic.

The aim. To study the diversity of coronaviruses among rodents and insectivores in the Republic of Altai.

Materials and methods. Rodents (n  =  67) and shrews (n  =  52) were captured in 2022. Samples were analyzed by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction followed by sequencing.

Results and conclusions. Four samples from rodents (Myodes rutilus, M. glareolus, Apodemus peninsulae, A. agrarius) and two samples from an insectivore (Crocidura sibirica) were positive for coronaviruses, among which three different coronaviruses were detected. Rodent-borne coronaviruses are classified in the genus Betacoronavirus, subgenera Embecovirus, and have shown host associated clustering. The nucleotide sequences of Siberian coronaviruses from rodents were identical for closely related species (M. rutilus and M. glareolus, A. agrarius and A. peninsulae) and close (> 94 % homology) to previously published sequences in each of the groups of carriers found in the territory Novosibirsk region, Europe and China. The coronavirus identified from the insectivore, possibly belonging to a new subgenera of the family Coronaviridae, has also been assigned to the genus Betacoronavirus.

Conclusion. Five species of natural carriers of three different coronaviruses were detected in the Altai Republic. A high level of identity of coronaviruses genomes from rodents has been revealed, indicating a relatively low rate of their evolution.
Online service for interpretation of the resistance prediction results to bedaquiline by the molecular data
Authors: Sinkov V. V. , Kondratov I. G. , Ogarkov O. B. , Zhdanova S. N. , Noskov A. P. , Khromova P. A. , Orlova E. A. , Labygina A. V. , Rychkova L. V. , Kolesnikova L. I.
Published: January 2024

Background. Bedaquiline is a new and promising anti-tuberculosis drug, but longterm use requires resistance. This is due to mutations in the atpE and mmpR genes in M. tuberculosis (MBT).

The aim of the research was to test a system for automated interpretation of results for predicting resistance to bedaquiline by the molecular data.

Materials and methods. DNA was isolated from strains of M. tuberculosis in the Irkutsk region and Yakutia. The total quantity of DNA samples was 27 strains from Yakutia and 21 strains from the Irkutsk region. The study of MBT genomes was carried out on the DNA previously obtained by the authors in the territories of the Irkutsk region (n = 5), Yakutia (n = 4), Buryatia (n = 3), Zabaykalskiy kray (n = 4) and the Far East (n = 8). We used the BSATool program to detect bedaquiline resistance based on  Sanger and genomic data. Sanger sequencing analyzed the atpE and  mmpR genes, and whole genome sequencing examined mutations in the same sequences, as well as additionally in mmpL5, mmpS5, Rv0678, Rv1979c, and pepQ.

Results. Complete agreement between the phenotypic and genotypic analysis of resistance to bedaquiline was found for three strains from Yakutia. One genome with significant mutations to bedaquiline was identified. A conclusion was made about the importance of molecular analysis of target genes with subsequent detection of resistance to bedaquiline in silico.