bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Estrategias para controlar el dolor durante el tratamiento endodóntico de una biopulpectomía
Authors: Beltrán-Sánchez Ana Belén , Toapanta-Amores Celine Maybeth , López-Ibarra Angel Jacob , Pérez-Solis Luis Fernando
Published: January 2025

Objetivo: Identificar las estrategias para controlar el dolor durante el tratamiento endodóntico de una biopulpectomía. Método: Descriptiva documental. Conclusión: Las técnicas utilizadas para tratar el dolor endodóntico, entre ellas tenemos al tratamiento farmacológico como la elección principal donde se encontró que los AINEs son los fármacos de primera elección para el control del dolor post tratamiento de conductos, este manejo farmacológico para tratar el dolor de una endodoncia es efectivo, pero eso no quita que esté completamente libre de efectos secundarios, en ciertos casos, puede no brindar un alivio adecuado; por lo que se toma en cuenta a la acupuntura como un tratamiento alternativo. Este tratamiento tiene la capacidad de no solo tratar el dolor sino también va a reducir la ansiedad que conlleva la realización de este procedimiento dental.
Técnicas de anestesia digital y anestesia convencional en estudio comparativo
Authors: Bolaños-Chuga Kevin Armando , Altasig-Tercero Luis Alfonso , Moposta-Toapanta Hector Dario , Salame-Ortiz Verónica Alejandra
Published: January 2025

Objetivo: Comparar los nuevos tratamientos y propiedades, así como ver el correcto el uso, ventajas y desventajas de la anestesia digital y convencional en las técnicas dentales. Método: Descriptiva documental, la muestra poblacional fue de 15 articulos publicados en PubMed. Conclusión: A pesar de los avances tecnológicos en odontología y la introducción de técnicas como la anestesia local controlada por computadora, diseñada para mejorar la comodidad del paciente y controlar la administración de anestesia, la preferencia de los profesionales aún tiende hacia el método convencional.
Cicatrización post quirúrgica del tercer molar retenido mandibular usando fibrina rica en plaquetas
Authors: Avilés-Brito Leslie Dayana , Cárdenas-Velastegui Jennifer Dayana , Castro-Freire Danna Mabel , Ortiz-González Johanna Leticia
Published: January 2025

Objetivo: analizar la cicatrización post quirúrgica del tercer molar retenido mandibular usando fibrina rica en plaquetas. Método: Descriptiva documental. Conclusión: El uso de PRF es una estrategia adicional para disminuir las complicaciones después de la cirugía mandibular de terceros molares y se están realizando nuevas investigaciones clínicas, lo cual es esencial para ofrecer pruebas más convincentes, para consolidarse en cuanto a un protocolo de elaboración y aplicación clínica, para de esta forma para poder aprovechar al máximo sus beneficios y aplicaciones clínicas.
Consecuencias de un tratamiento ortodóntico inadecuado
Authors: Gallo-Caiza Heydi Melania , Garcia Aldair , Huazco Ángel , Paredes-Herrera María Eugenia
Published: January 2025

Objetivo: Analizar las consecuencias de un tratamiento ortodóntico inadecuado. Método: Descriptiva documental, se revisaron 15 artículos publicados en PubMed durante los últimos cinco años relacionados al tema de investigación. Conclusión: Es importante que los ortodoncistas sigan los estándares éticos y las mejores prácticas para garantizar la seguridad y el bienestar de sus pacientes, sobre todo darles un seguimiento correcto y puntual en caso de que el paciente necesite una revisión, de este modo aseguramos el correcto desarrollo del tratamiento y los resultados esperados.
Efectos del aceite de coco en enfermedades bucodentales
Authors: Arcos-Castro Yudafid Frecia , Gallegos-Tite William Gabriel , Gallo-Caiza Heydi Melania , Benites Rolando Manuel
Published: January 2025

Objetivo: Analizar los efectos del aceite de coco en enfermedades bucodentales. Método: Descriptiva documental. Conclusión: Las bacterias y microorganismos que están en nuestra boca pueden ser controladas mediante un producto innovador el cual es el aceite de coco, ya que podemos observar que tiene una efectividad significativa para destruir a estos agentes patógenos, siendo un proyecto el cual apoya la idea de utilizar este producto natural.
Eficiencia de los sistemas rotatorios pro taper gold y v-taper fanta gold, en endodoncia
Authors: Vásquez-Chico Ariana Emilia , Vásquez-Barberán Samantha de Los Ángeles , Morales Noemí
Published: January 2025

Objetivo: Realizar un análisis comparativo de las propiedades y características entre las coronas de zirconio y la de metal porcelana. Método: Descriptiva documental. Conclusión: Se determina que el proceso de coronas dentales de metal cerámica es el proceso más empleado en la mayoría de los casos, sin embargo, se establece que las coronas de zirconio con el paso del tiempo y el aumento de las personas por mejorar su estética ha permitido que este tipo de prótesis crezcan en demasía y desplacen a las coronas antes mencionadas.
Avances tecnológicos en la planificación de cad-cam en diseño de sonrisa
Authors: Gómez-Coba Ronald Medardo , Ortiz-Araque Sofia Milena , Paredes-Mena Nicole Patricia , López-Torres Rómulo Guillermo
Published: January 2025

Objetivo: Analizar los avances tecnológicos en la planificación de CAD-CAM en diseño de sonrisa. Método: Descriptiva documental. Conclusión: Las limas Pro Taper Gold tienen una mejor resistencia a la flexión, ya que, en una comparación de las dos limas, Pro Taper Gold ocupó el primer lugar, seguida de V-Taper Fanta Gold, según sus índices de resistencia y deformación para ambas clases de corte. Pro Taper Gold presenta una mejor capacidad de centrado, sin embargo, tenía una menor extrusión de residuos en comparación con V-Taper Gold. Debido a los escasos estudios sobre las limas V-Taper Gold se recomienda utilizar las limas Pro Taper, ya que estas han sido probadas en varios estudios que garantizan su eficiencia.
Incidencia de fracturas de dientes previamente endodonciados, restaurados con diferentes materiales
Authors: Dávila-Guangasi María Augusta , Lucio-Taboada Andrés Alejandro , Pérez-Solis Luis Fernando
Published: January 2025

Objetivo: Analizar la incidencia de fracturas de dientes previamente endodonciados, restaurados con diferentes materiales. Método: investigación bibliográfica, exploratoria y no experimental, utilizando 15 artículos de base de datos biomédicas PubMed, Scielo. Resultados y conclusión: La evidencia científica respalda, que debemos de minimizar o eliminar los factores etiológicos que puedan causarlas fracturas radiculares verticales, priorizando la preservación dentaria garantizando un buen pronóstico, independiente del tipo de rehabilitación seleccionado para cada paciente.
Índice de fracturas en piezas con tratamiento endodóntico previo
Authors: Mera-Sanchez Emily Adriana , Bracco-Lopez Jair Alejandro , Arroyo-Lalama Emma Maricela
Published: January 2025

Objetivo: analizar el índice de fracturas en piezas con tratamiento endodóntico previo. Método: Descriptiva documental. Resultados y conclusión: Es crucial destacar que cualquier diente tratado endodónticamente debe ser restaurado con el objetivo único de restablecer la función y estética del paciente, reduciendo al mínimo la filtración coronal y previniendo fracturas de la corona. Durante el tratamiento endodóntico, la pérdida de estructura dental puede ocurrir debido a la eliminación de tejido cariado, el acceso a la cámara pulpar, la instrumentación del conducto y la preparación para la restauración final. Estos procesos pueden debilitar el diente, aumentando su susceptibilidad a fracturas como consecuencia.
Distalización vs extracción para corrección de clase II esqueletal. Estudio de boca dividida en hermanas
Authors: Paisano-Serrano Jorge Jesús , Puebla-Ramos Lorenzo , Ramos-Montiel Ronald Roossevelt
Published: January 2025

Objetivo: Evaluar el tratamiento ortodóntico de la Clase II esqueletal y sus repercusiones dentarias y faciales. Método: Se analizaron dos casos clínicos de hermanas de 12 y 14 años con maloclusión de Clase II, usando evaluaciones clínicas y radiográficas. Resultados: La distalización de molares con microimplantes ofreció una solución rápida y estética, mejorando la relación molar a Clase I y evitando alteraciones faciales drásticas. Los microimplantes proporcionaron un anclaje excelente, sin complicaciones estéticas o funcionales. En comparación, las extracciones de premolares, aunque efectivas, pueden generar alteraciones faciales no deseadas. Conclusiones: El tratamiento ortodóntico debe personalizarse, destacando la eficacia de los microimplantes para mantener la estética y funcionalidad. Un diagnóstico exhaustivo es esencial para elegir el enfoque adecuado y asegurar resultados satisfactorios y estables.
Inclusive and participatory management of urban parks in Puerto Vallarta: perspectives and challenges in a tourist context
Authors: Reyes-González Alberto , Valdez-Olmos Fernando Daniel , Reyes-González Andrés Enrique , Odetti Jimena Vanina
Published: January 2025

This article examines the inclusive and participatory management of urban parks in Puerto Vallarta, a rapidly
growing city with a strong tourism orientation. Using a mixed-methods approach, it analyzes inequalities in access
to public spaces, the lack of citizen participation, and the impact of tourism on sustainability. A bibliometric analysis
and cartographic review identified the state of the art, case studies, and the distribution of parks within the city.
Successful participatory management models from Mexico City and Medellín are highlighted, emphasizing the
importance of involving the local community in decision-making. The findings propose a balanced management
approach that integrates the needs of residents and tourists, ensuring equity and sustainability in the use of urban
parks.
Change phase materials: Wax Paraffin encapsulated in SiO2 and SiO2-Fe3O4
Authors: Salazar-Hernández Carmen , Salazar-Hernández Mercedes , Villegas-Alcaraz José Francisco , Mendoza-Miranda Juan Manuel
Published: January 2025

Energy storage has become an essential aspect of modern energy
processes, with a particular focus on enhancing the performance of
thermal devices such as lithium batteries, which are widely regarded as a
key technology in the transition to electric vehicles. In instances where
the placement of heat removal systems is necessary to prevent the device
from heating up, this paper study the storage capacity of a bioorganic
phase-change material (PCM) encapsulated in silica nanoparticles. This
PCM is obtained from sodium silicate (MS) and its modification with
magnetite (MS-Fe3O4). The PCM was integrated into the silica matrix
through impregnation, and infrared spectroscopy demonstrated the
presence of its primary functional groups. Furthermore, thermal
characterization curves were obtained, indicating a significant impact on
the temperature holding time when the PCM was absorbed into the silica
matrix modified with magnetite.
Learning activity system for skill development in the use of Lean Manufacturing tools in the manufacturing systems course in industrial engineering
Authors: Vidal-Reyes Laura , Javier-Gerónimo Zinath , Torres-Madrid María de Lourdes
Published: January 2025

This study proposes a competency-based learning system for skill
development in the use of Lean Manufacturing tools within the
Manufacturing Systems course of the Industrial Engineering program.
The research emphasizes educational innovation by addressing
deficiencies in practical learning strategies and teaching methodologies
to align learning outcomes with industry demands. Through a robust
diagnostic process involving observations, interviews, and surveys, the
proposed system incorporates competency-based activities focused on
practical problem-solving. The scientific and methodological validation
of this system demonstrates its potential to enhance educational
outcomes in industrial engineering by bridging the gap between
theoretical knowledge and practical application.
Education on the Importance of Immunization for Children at the Juliana Tanjung Morawa Clinic
Authors: Turnip Meria , Siregar Wilda Wahyuni , Pardede Desika Wali
Published: January 2025

Immunization is an effective preventive measure to protect children from various serious infectious diseases. This activity aims to provide education to the public about the importance of immunization for children at the Juliana Clinic, Tanjung Morawa. This activity involves an educational approach in the form of providing education through counseling, interactive discussions, and distributing information media in the form of leaflets. The target of the activity is 18 parents who have children aged 0–5 years. The results of the activity showed that there was an increase in participants' knowledge regarding the benefits of immunization, the immunization schedule, and the risks that might arise if immunization was not carried out. The level of community participation reached 85%, with a positive response to the material presented. It is hoped that this education can increase parents' awareness of the importance of immunization, so that immunization coverage in this area can increase and create herd immunity. In conclusion, the education program at the Juliana Clinic has had a positive impact in increasing public understanding of immunization and it is hoped that it can continue to be carried out on an ongoing basis.
Socialization of Green Bean Juice (Phaseolus Radiates) in Increasing Hemoglobin Levels in Postpartum Mothers with Anemia At Pratama Cahaya Clinic
Authors: Ika Nur Saputri  , Nurianti Irma , Hariati Mayang Citra
Published: January 2025

The postpartum period is a critical period for the life of the mother and the newborn baby, which can often result in death. Intensive care is always needed to avoid the dangers of complications. If the postpartum mother experiences anemia, the hemoglobin level will be less than 11 gr / dl. In order for postpartum mothers to avoid anemia, it is recommended to consume at least 90 iron tablets. Green beans generally contain 6.7 mg of iron in 100 grams. This socialization activity aims to increase the knowledge of PkM participants in implementing the right actions when postpartum mothers experience anemia. The process of consuming green bean juice is also relatively practical for postpartum mothers so that it is easy to prepare. Community service activities in the form of providing material in the form of socialization, where before and after the socialization, pre and post-tests will be given to measure the increase in knowledge. PkM participants numbered 20 postpartum mothers at the Pratama Cahaya clinic. The average pre-test score for PkM participants was 57.5 or categorized as less good and there was an increase after the post-test to 74.5 which was categorized as good. It can be seen that there was an increase in knowledge of 17.0. This socialization succeeded in increasing participants' knowledge regarding the benefits of green bean juice, the process of preparing green bean juice to be served, and the impact on pregnant women if Hb levels are low during the postpartum period.
Socialization of the Existence of Saccharin in Packaged Beverage Products in the Lubuk Pakam Area
Authors: Sinurat Jhon Patar , Br Karo Reh Malem , Yanti Dian Anggri , Ginting Wira Maria , Harahap Rahmat Ali Putra , Batubara Khairunnisa
Published: January 2025

Food quality needs to be considered, especially for the nutrition and chemical content contained therein. One of these chemicals can act as a sweetener which can enhance the taste and aroma of a product. The artificial sweetener is saccharin, which is generally added to packaged food and beverage products. However, the permitted use of saccharin in a product is around 0.005 - 0.03%. If the quantity of saccharin exceeds the threshold, it will cause health problems such as nervous diseases, hypertension, and cancer. This socialization activity aims to educate the public to be more concerned about health by carefully reading the composition of packaged beverage products before consuming them. The Community Service activity was carried out through socialization which was attended by 20 participants, namely residents around the Lubuk Pakam sub-district. The procedure for this activity includes a pre-test, provision of materials, discussion, questions and answers, and a post-test. The increase in participant knowledge is measured based on the pre-test and post-test scores of the participants. The Community Service results showed that several packaged beverage products actually contained saccharin in amounts that exceeded the threshold. In addition, this socialization also further increases awareness and presents a more careful attitude in participants in reading the composition of packaged beverage products before consuming them. Then the results showed that there was an increase in the knowledge of Community Service participants who initially dominated the category of knowledge that was not good and quite good to good and very good. The Community Service activities through this socialization have proven to be useful in increasing participants' knowledge regarding the presence of saccharin in packaged beverage products.
Health Education to Increase Knowledge about the Transmission of Pulmonary TB Disease at the Bandar Khalipah Community Health Center
Authors: Gurusinga Rahmad
Published: January 2025

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is a serious public health problem in Indonesia. The rapid spread of pulmonary TB, especially through droplets, requires good understanding from the public to reduce the risk of transmission. This Community Service (PKM) aims to increase public knowledge regarding the mechanism of pulmonary TB transmission through health education programs at the Bandar Khalipah Community Health Center. The approach used is interactive counseling which covers topics about the meaning of TB, symptoms, ways of transmission, and preventive measures. This activity is aimed at TB patients and families around the community health center. The results showed a significant increase in the participants' level of understanding after attending the counseling, based on analysis before and after the activity. This shows that structured and interactive health education is effective in increasing community knowledge about pulmonary TB transmission, thus contributing to disease prevention and control at the community level.
Utilization of Papaya Seed Extract Lotion as a Skin Moisturizer
Authors: Syarifuddin Aminah , Juliana Iga
Published: January 2025

The skin plays a role in protecting bones and muscles, which are generally soft and elastic. In order for the skin to be well protected, internal and external care is needed. Internal skin care is obtained by consuming healthy foods. While external skin care is through the use of preparations directly on the skin. Several types of skin damage occur due to exposure to free radicals, such as exposure to UV rays. To avoid these dangers, a lotion that can act as an antioxidant is needed. Papaya seeds are rich in antioxidants that can increase skin moisture so that they are recommended as a basic ingredient for making lotion. The purpose of this socialization is to educate the public to be more concerned about health by using the right skin moisturizing lotion. PKM activities were carried out through socialization attended by 50 people around the Pantai Labu sub-district. The socialization material presented was about the use of papaya seed extract lotion as a skin moisturizer. The team also taught participants to be more careful in choosing cosmetics before using them. Increased knowledge was measured based on the pre-test and post-test values ??obtained from all participants. The results showed that there had been an increase in the knowledge of PkM participants, where the level of knowledge became high and very high with a percentage of 50% and 30%. Increased knowledge in the form of understanding about the preparation of papaya seed extract lotion that is stable and has a distinctive aroma. The lotion is also safe for the skin because the acidity level is appropriate and does not irritate the skin. This PkM activity has proven to have increased the understanding of PkM participants that lotions made from plant extracts are actually worthy of being used as an alternative for skin care.
Reconciliation in Indonesia: Local Wisdom as the Key to Conflict Resolution
Authors: Puryanto Sidik
Published: January 2025

Objective - This article emphasizes the importance of conflict resolution through a cultural values approach in the era of globalization.
Methodology/Technique – Local wisdom-based conflict resolution highlights the significance of utilizing existing societal values, norms, and practices to resolve disputes.
Finding – Local wisdom encompasses a deep understanding of the social, cultural, and environmental context influencing each conflict.
Novelty – Moreover, it provides mechanisms that enable dialogue and mediation between disputing parties through mediators from traditional leaders

Type of Paper: Review
JEL Classification: D74, Z1.
Keywords: Conflict Resolution; Local Wisdoms; Dialogue; Mediation; Tradition Leaders
Reference to this paper should be referred to as follows: Puryanto, S. (2024). Reconciliation in Indonesia: Local Wisdom as the Key to Conflict Resolution, GATR-Global J. Bus. Soc. Sci. Review, 12(4), 197–208. https://doi.org/10.35609/gjbssr.2024.12.4(4)
Artificial Intelligence Adoption in Hospitality and Tourism: A Science Mapping Approach
Authors: Kumar Dr. Dilip , Shandilya Dr. Abhinav Kumar , Kumar Sumit
Published: January 2025

Objective - Artificial intelligence (AI) is an emerging field in the service industry. To increase customer satisfaction either through customisation or personalisation and to counter the challenge of finding skilled manpower, AI adoption in the hospitality and tourism industry (H&TI) can be a milestone achievement.
Methodology – This study applied a combined approach of performance analysis and science mapping to identify the growth and citation pattern, co-word analysis and thematic development based on the literature published in Scopus and Web of Science (WoS) databases since its evolution.
Findings and novelty – Publication growth on AI adoption in H&TI has taken a manifold turn in the last five years. Science mapping analysis, such as co-word clustering, developed themes like interconnectivity, connectivity, experience, transformation, and diversity, which can help H&TI match the growing expectations of travelers and increase business. Five central themes were developed based on the article Bibliographic Coupling Analysis (BCA), which highlighted the critical information that can lay the foundation for H&TI to move forward in AI adoption to survive and stay ahead in this competitive market. Additionally, this article has uncovered important information such as authors, countries, and organisation contributions, which can also generate critical information. Future researchers can explore the uncovered area of the study and unearth the hidden information.
Type of Paper: Review
JEL Classification: J24, Z32
Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Hospitality, Robotics, Science mapping, Tourism
Reference to this paper should be referred to as follows: Kumar, D.; Shandilya, A.K, Shandilya; Kumar, S. (2024). Artificial Intelligence Adoption in Hospitality and Tourism: A Science Mapping Approach, GATR-Global J. Bus. Soc. Sci. Review, 12(4), 209–217. https://doi.org/10.35609/gjbssr.2024.12.4(5)
ДЕРЕВЕНСКАЯ ДЕЙСТВИТЕЛЬНОСТЬ XX ВЕКА В ЖИВОЙ НАРОДНОЙ РЕЧИ
Authors: Недоступова Любовь Виниаминовна
Published: January 2025

В современной русской деревне можно услышать настоящую народную речь, интерес к изучению которой наблюдается среди исследователей. Особую область деятельности составляют говоры маленьких сельских поселений России. Данная статья становится продолжением цикла работ по описанию диалектной специфики Воронежского края. О чём рассказывает народная речь жителей посёлка Новоникольский Таловского района? Что составляло реальный мир селянина в прошлом столетии? В настоящем научном сочинении представлена действительность XX в. отдалённой деревни, отображённая в диалектной речи. В ней разноплановое прошлое, основу которого составляли: дом, семья, исторические события страны, занятость людей и др. Духовность человека репрезентирована посредством своеобразной религиозности и набожности. Существовавшая реальность предоставила возможность продемонстрировать яркие фонетические черты живого самобытного новоникольского говора, принадлежащего к южнорусскому наречию. Результаты, полученные в процессе исследования, имеют практическое и теоретическое значение.

In a modern Russian village you can hear real folk speech, and there is interest in studying it among researchers. A special area of activity is the dialects of small rural settlements in Russia. This article continues a series of works describing the dialect specifics of the Voronezh region. What is the folk speech of the residents of the village of Novonikolsky, Talovsky district, about? What constituted the real world of a villager in the last century? This scientific essay presents the reality of the 20th century in a remote village, reflected in dialect speech. It has a diverse past, the basis of which was: home, family, historical events of the country, people’s employment, etc. Human spirituality is represented through a kind of religiosity and piety. The existing reality provided an opportunity to demonstrate the bright phonetic features of the living original Novonikolsk dialect, which belongs to the South Russian dialect. The results obtained during the research process have practical and theoretical significance.
«ПОРТРЕТ МАНОН ЛЕСКО» В ПОВЕСТИ И.С. ТУРГЕНЕВА «ФАУСТ»
Authors: Рубцова Наталья Сергеевна
Published: January 2025

В статье рассматривается реализация живописного сюжета в повести И. С. Тургенева «Фауст». Три женских портрета воплощают стадии трансформации образа главной героини - от рационального восприятия действительности к открытию «жизни сердцем». Условный потрет Манон Леско становится точкой отсчета в развитии живописного сюжета, который инициирует рассказчик. Чувственность Манон Леско, противоречивой героини аббата Прево, является своеобразным маркером «вечной женственности». Физиологичность женского образа на втором портрете (матери главной героини) созвучна предметности и антагонистична чувственности, что символизирует жизнь главной героини до особого события повести - чтения «Фауста» Гете. Третий женский портрет словно возвращает читателя к первому, так как на нем в женском образе соединяются телесность и чувственность, рациональное и эмоциональное. Это единство противоположностей рассказчик обнаруживает в главной героине ближе к концу повести, что становится попыткой разрешения тургеневской коллизии ума и души.

The article is devoted to the realization of the pictorial plot in the story "Faust" by I.S. Turgenev. Three female portraits embody the stages of transformation of the main character’s image - from rational perception of reality to the discovery of “life with the heart”. The conventional portrait of Manon Lescaut becomes the starting point in the development of the pictorial plot, which is initiated by the narrator. The sensuality of Manon Lescaut, the contradictory heroine of Abbot Prevost, is a kind of marker of “eternal femininity”. The physiological nature of the female image in the second portrait (the mother of the main character) is consonant with the subject matter and antagonistic to sensuality, which symbolizes the life of the main character before the special event of the story - the reading of Goethe’s Faust. The third female portrait seems to return the reader to the first one, since in it the female image combines corporeality and sensuality, the rational and the emotional. The narrator discovers this unity of opposites in the main character towards the end of the story, which becomes an attempt to resolve Turgenev’s collision of mind and soul.
«НУЖНО СПАСАТЬ ГОСУДАРСТВО И СВОБОДУ - СОВМЕСТНО ВСЕМ НАМ, И СОЦИАЛИСТАМ, И НЕ СОЦИАЛИСТАМ»: ИЗ ПЕРЕПИСКИ И ВОСПОМИНАНИЙ УРАЛЬСКОГО ПИСАТЕЛЯ АЛЕКСЕЯ ПОГОРЕЛОВА (А. С. СИГОВА)
Authors: Вебер Михаил Игоревич
Published: January 2025

Публикуются новые источники о последних годах жизни уральского писателя А. С. Сигова. В научный оборот вводятся 6 писем писателя (1916-1918 гг.) и его незаконченные воспоминания, созданные в 1917 г. Публикуемые эго-документы позволяют прояснить политическую позицию писателя во время революционных событий 1917 г. На основе их анализа можно сделать вывод о том, что А. С. Сигов с радостью встретил Февральскую революцию, но крайне негативно отнесся к Октябрьской, которую считал катастрофой для страны.

The paper presents new historical sources about the last years of the life of the Ural writer A. S. Sigov. These sources include six letters of the writer, written in 1916-1918, and his unfinished memoirs, written in 1917. These ego-documents make it possible to clarify the writer’s political position during the revolutionary events of 1917. Based on their analysis, the paper concludes that A. S. Sigov was happy to meet the February Revolution, but reacted extremely negatively to the October Revolution, which he considered a disaster for the country.
СПЕЦИФИКА ИЗОБРАЖЕНИЯ УРАЛА В ОЧЕРКОВОМ ТВОРЧЕСТВЕ А. С. ПОГОРЕЛОВА
Authors: Сапса Яна Владимировна
Published: January 2025

А. С. Погорелов - писатель-беллетрист конца XIX-начала XX вв., отражавший в своих произведениях жизнь уральского населения пореформенного периода. К жанру очерка писатель обратился в предреволюционные годы и, на материалах своих записных книжек, выразил проблемы, волновавшие жителей деревень и поселков Урала того времени. В статье анализируются композиционные и типологические особенности очерков писателя. Одна из центральных линий очеркового творчества Погорелова - проблема взаимоотношения крестьян и рабочих с местной властью. Погорелов рисует ситуации произвола властей, жестких отношений администрации и полиции с народом. Для произведений уральского писателя характерно описание точечно выведенных ситуаций, раскрывающих кризисное положение населения Урала в начале века. В статье рассмотрены пять очерков А. С. Погорелова, опубликованных в 1906 г., большая часть которых осталась не замечена ни критиками, ни последующими литературоведами: «В глуши (Из записной книжки)», «В деревне (Из дневника учителя)», «Из дневника учителя (Первые лучи)», «Из дневника учителя (Пробуждение)», «Черные дни (Из дневника учителя)».

A. S. Pogorelov is a fiction writer of the late XIX-early XX centuries, who reflected in his works the life of the Ural population of the post-reform period. The writer turned to the genre of an essay in the pre-revolutionary years and, using the materials of his notebooks, expressed the problems that worried the inhabitants of villages and towns of the Urals at that time. The article analyzes the compositional and typological features of the writer's essays. One of the central lines of Pogorelov's essays is the problem of the relationship of peasants and workers with local authorities. Pogorelov depicts situations of arbitrariness of government, harsh relations between the administration and the police with the people. The works of the Ural writer are characterized by a description of point-derived situations that reveal the crisis situation of the population of the Urals at the beginning of the century. The paper examines five essays by A. S. Pogorelov, published in 1906, most of which remained unnoticed by critics and subsequent literary scholars: “In the wilderness (From the notebook)”, “In the village (From the teacher's diary)”, “From the teacher's diary (The first rays)”, “From the teacher's diary (Awakening)”, “Black days (From the teacher's diary)”.
ХОЗЯЙКА МЕДНОЙ ГОРЫ И ХОЗЯЙКА ЖИГУЛЕВСКИХ ГОР: СОПОСТАВИТЕЛЬНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ ОБРАЗОВ
Authors: Дымова Алена Вячеславовна , Карева Виктория Юрьевна
Published: January 2025

В статье представлен сопоставительный анализ образов Хозяйки Медной горы и Хозяйки Жигулевских гор. Определенная схожесть данных персонажей, их существенная роль в фольклоре соответствующих регионов (Урал и Среднее Поволжье), а также тот факт, что подобный анализ не был предпринят ранее, явились катализаторами проведенного исследования. Были использованы следующие методы: описательный, сравнительный и метод компонентного анализа. В результате выполненной работы удалось сделать выводы о сходствах и различиях образов двух Хозяек: внешность, одежда, способности, поведение, характер, последствия встречи. Так, обе связаны с горными богатствами двух областей, но нет достоверных данных и единого мнения об их прообразе. Каждая описывается как красивая и привлекательная женщина, хотя у Хозяйки Медной горы есть более устоявшийся и узнаваемый образ в визуальном медиуме, нежели у Хозяйки Жигулевских гор. Что касается отношения к людям, обе хозяйки настроены, как правило, не враждебно, если обыватели сами не имеют злого умысла. Однако, для столкнувшихся с Хозяйкой Медной горы исход встречи чаще всего печальный, несмотря на нейтральность последней. Если же люди с недобрыми намерениями встречают одну из Хозяек их настигают трагические последствия. Также различны способности двух Хозяек. Оба образа могут быть рассмотрены как попытка интерпретации и категоризации местными жителями через метафору трудно объяснимых событий или потери здоровья. Однако, транслируемая энергетика этих двух образов отличается. Так, образ Хозяйки Медной горы вероятно во многом связан с атрибутами неживой природы, Хозяйка Жигулевских гор же предположительно имеет человеческое начало.

The article presents the results of a contrastive analysis of the images of the Mistress of the Copper Mountain and the Mistress of the Zhiguli Mountains. The following factors contributed to the analysis commencement: the images similarities, significance in the folklore of their respective regions, absence of research projects which have attempted a comparison before. Comparative, descriptive and component analysis methods were used. As a result, we drew several conclusions as to the similarities and differences of the two images. Both are connected to the mountain treasures of their respective regions. Moreover, their origin is unknown. Both are described as exceptionally beautiful women. However, it is the Mistress of the Copper Mountain who has a more stable and recognizable image unlike her counterpart whose image does not have these distinct features. Neither Mistress is hostile towards ordinary humans who are not ill-intentioned. Both are said to help those in need who meet them. Those who have met the Mistress of the Copper Mountain tend to have bad fortune in the end. The two Mistresses have very different energy. The image of the Mistress of the Copper Mountain has its roots in the inanimate, whereas her counterpart allegedly used to be human.
ИМЯ И СЮЖЕТ: НЕТОЧНОСТЬ И ДВОЙНИЧЕСТВО (два примера из повести Бальзака и рассказа Кортасара)
Authors: Заславский Олег Борисович
Published: January 2025

Мы рассматриваем два примера из прозы, в которых имя в свернутом виде содержит сюжет или мотив. Эти примеры являются не вполне обычными. В повести Бальзака «Полковник Шабер» анаграмма связывает имя персонажа с важнейшим элементом сюжета. Причем неточность этой анаграммы сама является источником смысла, воспроизводя свойство деидентификации, воплощенное в сюжете. В рассказе Кортасара «Закатный час Мантекильи» персонаж оказывается двойником подлинного носителя имени, причем мотив двойничества воплощается анаграмматически в именах сразу двух персонажей. Также соответствующее имя совпадает с названием орудия убийства.

We consider two examples from prose in which a coiled name contains a plot or motif. These examples are not entirely conventional. In Balzac's novella “Colonel Chabert”, an anagram links a character's name to a crucial element of the plot. Moreover, the imprecision of this anagram is itself a source of meaning, reproducing the property of de-identification embodied in the plot. In Cortázar's story “The Sunset Hour of Mantequilla”, a character turns out to be a double of the true bearer of the name, and the motif of duality is embodied anagrammatically in the names of two characters at once. Also, the corresponding name coincides with the name of the murder weapon.
THE PECULIARITIES OF THE FORMATION OF THE RUSSIAN ESG BOND MARKET
Authors:   Saratov state technical university named after Gagarina Yu.A., Usmanova Alina Sergeevna , Nesterenko Ekaterina Anatolyevna ,   Saratov state technical university named after Gagarina Yu.A.
Published: January 2025

Currently, the concept of sustainable development, which implies meeting human needs, economic growth and environmental protection, is particularly popular. The postulates of this concept penetrate into all spheres of society, from public administration to business transformation, as a result of which new investment instruments began to appear – instruments of sustainable development. One of the most widespread instruments of sustainable development, both on the world stage and within our country, are ESG bonds, which include "green" bonds, social bonds, adaptation bonds, and sustainable development bonds. And, if the global ESG bond market is sufficiently mature and large-scale, then the Russian ESG bond market is currently in the stage of its active formation. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze the emergence and development of the Russian ESG bond market. Based on this, the main objectives of the work are to study the Russian exchange-traded ESG bond market from the perspective of issuers, volumes and nominal value of issues. The information base of the study included data on bonds traded in the Sustainable Development Sector of the Moscow Stock Exchange, as the most regularly updated data on the Russian market. According to the results of the study, the key features of the formation and development of the Russian ESG bond market were identified: uneven dynamics, high concentration, and predominance of government-controlled issuers in the structure. At the same time, the main factor motivating issuers to place ESG bonds is objectively the factor of forming a positive investment image in the eyes of potential investors, while investors themselves acquire such securities in their investment portfolios mainly for the purpose of classical risk diversification.
FOREIGN ECONOMIC ACTIVITY IN THE SYSTEM OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF A TERRITORY WITH A SPECIAL ECONOMIC STATUS ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE CHUVASH REPUBLIC
Authors:   Chuvash State University name after I.N. Ulyanov, Sokolova Galina Nikolaevna , Vasilyeva Inessa Anatolyevna ,   Chuvash State University name after I.N. Ulyanov, Evseev Artem Sergeevich ,   Chuvash State University name after I.N. Ulyanov
Published: January 2025

The article is devoted to the topical topic of the impact of foreign economic activity on the prospects for sustainable development of territories with a special economic status, which acts as the most important factor in ensuring economic security. The interdependence of the concepts of "foreign economic activity" and "economic security" is determined, since foreign economic potential is one of the factors and conditions for the sustainable development of the territory's economy, which affects "qualitative and structural positive transformations. The research is aimed at identifying the main aspects of the transformation of modern state foreign economic activity. The article identifies the existing challenges in the development of the Chuvash Republic's foreign economic activity, as well as the need for a policy of import substitution and increased production of high-value-added products, including the preservation and growth of exports of agricultural products and reorientation to the markets of Asia and the Middle East. Under current conditions, increasing the export potential of the Chuvash Republic is becoming a key task of regional authorities, which should be aimed at harnessing the full range of opportunities of the territory, and special attention should be paid to stimulating exports, that is, supporting exporters in expanding the geography of exports and improving the competitiveness of goods and services, as well as administrative support measures aimed at protecting protection of the domestic market from competition from foreign countries and thus the implementation of import substitution policy. The main aspects of the transformation of modern state foreign economic activity have been identified, which include the development of the export potential of the Russian Federation, which in turn should be based primarily on the diversification of export opportunities and government decision-making in support of priority export product groups. In addition to the oil and gas and mineral resource components, these include strategically high-priority integrated services such as the export of tourism, medical and educational services, the improvement of which, in turn, is not possible without the local development of our country's territories, primarily regional and municipal levels.
Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Inventory Produksi Kayu Berbasis Web dan Mobile: Studi Kasus UD Sulur Jati
Authors: Agustine Dian Nofita , Handayani Irma
Published: January 2025

UD Sulur Jati is a company engaged in the production of wooden crafts. Based on the results of the study, this company still uses a manual recording system to store data, which makes the data very vulnerable to the risk of loss or damage. To overcome this problem, this study utilizes technology by developing an inventory application. This application is designed to record product orders, manage raw material inventory before the production process, and record finished goods according to the orders received. The system developed includes a web and mobile platform, where the web application is built using the PHP programming language and can be accessed by administrative staff, while MySQL is used as a database to store information. The mobile application, on the other hand, is developed using Dart and is designed to be accessed by the company owner. The result of this system development is an application that is able to increase the efficiency of the data recording and monitoring process, reduce errors that often occur due to the use of manual recording methods, and increase accuracy and efficiency in inventory management at UD Sulur Jati.
Rancang Bangun Game Edukasi Berbasis Android 2D "Nawa Sanga" dengan Penerapan Multimedia Development Life Cycle (MDLC)
Authors: Lakzmi Prita Patricia , Prasetya Renaldi Primaswara , Wahyuni Febriana Santi
Published: January 2025

The advancement of technology has made video Games an effective educational tool. This research aims to design and develop a 2D educational Game for Android, Nawa Sanga, which integrates elements of Indonesian history with interactive Gameplay. The method used is the Multimedia Development Life Cycle (MDLC), encompassing the stages of conceptualization, design, material collection, production, testing, and distribution. Each level of the Game features historical sites in Indonesia, where players take on the role of Nawa, protecting historical sites from enemy threats while learning history through interactive educational pop-ups. Testing results indicate that 47% of 28 users rated the graphic quality and visual design, as well as the Game’s effectiveness as a historical educational medium, as excellent, while 41% rated it good. The Game proved effective in helping players learn about Indonesian history with easy-to-use controls. Nawa Sanga is expected to help younger generations understand and preserve Indonesia's historical heritage.
Analisis Daya Tarik Iklan Shopee Flash Sale 10:10 Special Super Brand Day
Authors: Khairunnisa  , Pranawukir Iswahyu , Arifin Moh. Syamsul , Launtu Ansir , Setianti Yanti
Published: January 2025

This study analyzes the appeal in Shopee's Flash Sale 10:10 Special Super Brand Day advertisement. The advertisement employs a combination of bright visual elements and compelling narratives to attract consumer attention and drive purchase behavior. Through a qualitative approach, the research explores how these elements contribute to the effectiveness of the advertisement, including their impact on consumer psychology, such as the phenomenon of Fear of Missing Out (FOMO). The findings indicate that the use of color, interactive design, and influencer engagement significantly enhance consumer purchase interest. This research provides valuable insights for marketing strategies in the digital era.
Behavioral change and socio-economic impact from charcoal producers to eco-friendly coffee farmers in Jatiarjo Village, Prigen, Pasuruan, Indonesia
Authors: Wibisono Mulyono , Nugroho Agung Murti , Prabandari Sri Palupi
Published: January 2025

Introduction: The transition from traditional charcoal production to sustainable coffee farming in Jatiarjo Village, Prigen, Pasuruan, Indonesia, highlights a critical effort to achieve environmental sustainability and improve socio-economic conditions. This study explores behavioral changes and socio-economic impacts while integrating eco-friendly agricultural practices, providing a model for similar transformations globally. Methods: A mixed-methods approach was used, combining quantitative data from local economic reports with qualitative insights from interviews and focus group discussions with farmers and stakeholders. SWOT analysis (using IFAS and EFAS frameworks) was employed to identify key strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats shaping the transition. Results: Findings indicate that Jatiarjo Village benefits from internal strengths, such as fertile land, traditional agricultural knowledge, and strategic partnerships. These are complemented by external opportunities, including global demand for sustainable coffee and supportive government policies. Quantitative analysis shows significant increases in household income and biodiversity, while qualitative data highlight enhanced community resilience and environmental stewardship. However, barriers like inadequate infrastructure, dependence on external funding, and climate risks persist. Literature supports these findings, emphasizing the importance of community engagement, institutional support, and capacity building in achieving sustainable rural development. Conclusion: Jatiarjo Village's transition showcases how rural communities can align environmental and economic goals through eco-friendly coffee farming. By addressing socio-economic challenges and leveraging community strengths, this initiative provides actionable insights for scaling sustainable agricultural practices globally. Future research should focus on quantifying long-term socio-economic impacts and exploring adaptive strategies to mitigate climate and market risks.