bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Karacaoğlan Şiirlerinde Değerler
Authors: AKKAYA Nevin , ÖZDEN Esra , GÜLLÜ Buse
Published: June 2022

Toplumsal anlamda ‘değerler’, nesilden nesle aktarılan temel ilkeleri ifade etmektedir. Değerler 2018 Türkçe Öğretim Programında yer alan temel konulardan birisini de oluşturmaktadır. Programda adalet, dostluk, dürüstlük, öz denetim, sabır, saygı, sevgi, sorumluluk, vatanseverlik, yardımseverlik gibi ilkeler kök değerler arasında gösterilmektedir. Ana dili öğretimi özelinde düşünüldüğünde, Türkçe dersinde metinler aracılığı ile bu değerleri öğrencilere edindirmek, metinler üzerinde tartışarak öğrencileri değerlerin önemi hakkında düşündürmek mümkün görünmektedir. Türkçe dersinde seçilen metinlerin edebî değerinin yüksek olması, amaca hizmet edilecek şekilde seçilmesi önem arz etmektedir. Seçilebilecek metin türlerinden birisi de akıcı anlatımı ve halk söyleyişlerinin zenginliği ile kaleme alınmış veya günümüze kadar dilden dile söylenerek gelmiş olan halk edebiyatı şiirleridir. Halk edebiyatına damga vurmuş olan isimlerden biri de “Karaoğlan” olarak da tanınan Karacaoğlan’dır.Karacaoğlan, doğum ve ölüm tarihi net olarak bilinmemekle birlikte 17. yüzyıl Anadolu sahasında yaşamını sürdürmüş olan halk edebiyatının ve özellikle sözlü geleneğin önde gelen isimlerinden biri olmuştur. Sanatçı, eserleri ile farklı coğrafyalarda yaşayan toplumları etkilemiş, yazdığı şiirler dilden dile söylenerek günümüze kadar ulaşmayı başarmıştır. Karacaoğlan koşma, türkü, destan, semaî, varsağı gibi farklı türlerde şiirler kaleme almıştır. Söylediği şiirleri genellikle doğaçlama olarak dile getirmiş, şiirlerinde gezdiği coğrafyalarda gördüğü doğayı, gönlünü kaptırdığı güzelleri ve az miktarda da olsa devrinin olaylarını canlı ve coşkulu bir aktarımla yazmıştır. Karacaoğlan genellikle lirik şiirler kaleme almış, eserlerinde hece ölçüsünü kullanmıştır. Yaşadığı devir hakkında da şiirler söyleyen Karacaoğlan, bu tür şiirlerinde eğitici, öğüt veren, inandığı değerleri dile getiren bir üslûp kullanmıştır.Bu araştırmanın amacı da Karacaoğlan şiirlerinde yer alan değerleri 2018 Türkçe öğretim programı doğrultusunda incelemek, bu değerlerin hangi ifadelerle dile getirildiğini tespit etmektir. Çalışma belirtilen amaç doğrultusunda doküman analizi yöntemi ile yapılmış; incelenen Karacaoğlan şiirleri Müjgan Cumbur tarafından kaleme alınan “Karacaoğlan: Koşmalar- Varsağılar- Semaîler- Destanlar- Türküler isimli kaynaktan alınmıştır..
Strategy of Ethical Approach in Neuromarketing in Terms of Marketing Research
Authors: Hula Róbert
Published: June 2022

Traditional demand-based marketing research methods fail - because they depend on respondents' willingness to describe their feelings. Neuromarketing focuses on directly examining how respondents feel and what they think about a product or advertisement. This paper discusses the evolving and potential field of neuromarketing. Respondents, participants in the research are human beings and have the right to their privacy and protection of their own identity. The ambition of the contribution is to point out the possibilities of applying the strategy with regard to ethical principles in neuromarketing in the conditions of the Slovak republic.
ARŞİVLERDE TANITIM HİZMETLERİ: İSAM KÜTÜPHANESİ ARŞİVİ ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: TAŞKIN Nuri
Published: June 2022

Hizmet sunumunda geleneksel pazarlama yöntemi uygulamaları, kâr amacı gütmeyen kuruluşlar tarafından “tanıtım hizmetleri” olarak adlandırılmaktadır. Hizmet faaliyeti yürüten çoğu kurum, tanıtım hizmeti uygulamalarını kullanarak kullanıcı/müşteri kitlesine yürütmüş olduğu hizmetler hakkında bilgilendirici ve ilgi çekici uygulamalar gerçekleştirmektedir. Bilgi merkezleri kullanıcı hizmetlerinde tanıtım hizmeti uygulamalarından sıkça yararlanan kâr amacı gütmeyen kurumlardandır. Çalışma konusunu teşkil eden İSAM Kütüphanesi Arşivi’nde de hizmetlerinin sürekliliği ve tanıtımı için tanıtım hizmeti çalışmaları yapılmaktadır. İSAM Kütüphanesi Arşivi tanıtım hizmeti çalışmalarını; yayın, eğitim ve medya gibi uygulamalar etrafında gerçekleştirmektedir. Betimsel tarama yönteminin kullanıldığı bu çalışmada kâr amacı gütmeyen kurumlar için yararlı olabilecek pazarlama teknikleri İSAM Kütüphanesi Arşivi örneği üzerinden değerlendirilecek ve tespit edilecektir.
Quadruplet pregnancy with widespread Tenney-Parker changes: A case report
Authors: Thomas Serin , Enakpene Christopher , Sanchez Asley , Ventolini Gary
Published: June 2022

Introduction: The incidence of multiple pregnancies has increased tremendously over the last 3–4 decades due to the advent of assisted reproductive technology treatment. Generally, multifetal pregnancy is associated with increase in maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality, which are directly proportional with increasing numbers of fetuses in higher order multiple pregnancies.

Case Report: We present a case of a 26-year-old G1P0104 female with a 3-year history of anovulatory infertility. After the third cycle of ovarian stimulation with clomiphene citrate, she became pregnant with quadruplets. She had no significant past medical or surgical history. The pregnancy was a tetrachorionictetraamniotic quadruplet and it was relatively uncomplicated during the first and second trimesters. However, the patient had prolonged antepartum admission from 25w6d due to symptomatic preterm uterine contractions. At 31w3d, the patient underwent primary cesarean section due to non-reassuring fetal heart tracing and biophysical profile of quadruplet A. Four viable neonates were delivered, three females and one male. All four quadruplets were admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) with varying degrees of neonatal complications due to prematurity, but they were discharged home between 8 and 9 weeks of life. The placental pathology showed Tenney-Parker changes, but it did not adversely affect the outcome of these infants.

Conclusion: Higher-order multifetal pregnancies can pose serious management challenges because of increased preterm delivery. Hence, management should be in a tertiary medical center with a multi-disciplinary team that includes an Obstetrician, Perinatologist, and Neonatologist.
review study on genetic disorder diseases
Authors: Rasool Ajaz Ur , Shrivastava Poornima
Published: June 2022

Human beings are exceedingly assorted. In general variation is due to genetic differences. Individual differ from one another in their normal physiological and  mental attributes. Variations can be normal or abnormal. They also differ in their susceptibilities for particular disease or other abnormalities. These variations are  due to genetic as well as environmental factors. There is strong evidence that genetic factors play an important role in human diseases. In the technologically developed countries, genetic disorders and birth defects are emerging as a major  health problem, especially after eliminating malnutrition and endemic diseases, and having better control over epidemic and environmental disorders. In this paper we also discuss the different types of the genetic disorder and bring  a small  conclusion on it.
An assessment of mythology in Gita Mehta’s a river sutra
Authors: Govinthasamy D. , Sivakumar M. V. , Anand J. Arul
Published: June 2022

This paper attempts to present an assessment of mythology and its significance in human life and Indian culture in Gita Mehta’s A River Sutra. It also looks at her utilization of Indian mythology and its symbolic meaning from a sociocultural standpoint. It is a project to investigate her usage of Indian mythology and its symbolic meaning in current culture. She interprets renunciation and self-realization in A River Sutra in a very realistic and practical way. The author’s concern for man’s eternal desire for existence and survival in modern life is evident in the Narmada story and the narrators of the six stories. She clarifies for misled Westerners and Indians alike that it is the active life of karma, not the passive renunciation, that leads to knowledge and enlightenment. As a result, only action, unselfish activity, may assist man in attaining perfection and excelling in life.
La Excepción de Grave Riesgo en el Convenio de La Haya de 1980
Authors: Cedeño Palacios Delia
Published: June 2022

Este ensayo tiene por objetivo promover que las autoridades judiciales competentes y otro actor dentro del proceso que participan en las solicitudes de restitución internacional apliquen de forma uniforme la excepción que aborda el Convenio de La Haya (1980) artículo 13(1)(b) que también es conocido como la excepción de grave riesgo. De igual forma pretende motivar al lector a profundizar este tema a través de lecturas de diversos documentos elaborados por la conferencia de La Haya, fundamentalmente las Guías de buenas prácticas sobre este convenio, que ofrecen criterios sobre la interpretación de esta excepción.
Lectotypifications in the Indo-Sri Lankan genus Uniyala (Asteraceae) with critical notes
Authors: Krishnachandran Sampath , Senniappan Arumugam
Published: June 2022

Robinson & Skvarla (2009) created the genus Uniyala based on SEM studies of the pollen and herbarium material by grouping seven species previously placed in Vernonia Schreb. The basionyms as well as the seven new combinations, however, were not typified and hence the lectotypes are designated here for all the seven Indo-Sri Lankan endemic species as per the Code. Uniyala wightiana (Arn.) H. Rob. & Skvarla is added here to the Flora of Tamil Nadu. Critical taxonomic notes for each species have also been provided.
Storage behavior of Simarouba Glauca seed under different temperatures and containers
Authors: Narkhede Satish
Published: June 2022

Seed storage studies were carried out in Simarouba glauca by keeping in a view of low seed longevity. Seeds were stored in three different containers, and exposed to four different temperatures for six months. Results found that seed stored in plastic bins at 15oC temperature showed 49.5 % germination after 4 months and declined to 9.5 % germination over a period of six months storage, while seed stored in porous container i.e. earthen pot, recorded 28.0 % germination after six months when stored at 10oC.
Analysis of the stability of organic photovoltaic devices through external quantum efficiency (EQE)
Authors: Fernandes Ricardo Vignoto , Bristow Noel , Toginho Filho Dari de Oliveira , Silva Osmar Henrique Moura da , Laureto Edson
Published: June 2022

The use of solar panels for the purpose of converting solar energy into electrical energy has been increasingly common in the community, where the vast majority of these panels are produced from inorganic materials, especially silicon (Si). In recent decades, many researchers have been analyzing organic and hybrid materials in order to apply them to photovoltaic devices. The use of organic and hybrid materials in devices is advantageous due to some factors, such as: low production cost, variety of materials available, production of flexible devices. A fundamental analysis for any photovoltaic device is the external quantum efficiency measure (EQE). This technique correlates the number of incident photons with the number of electrons generated, making it possible to know in which region of the electromagnetic spectrum the photovoltaic device is more efficient. This work aims to apply the external quantum efficiency characterization technique for the evaluation of different types of photovoltaic devices in terms of their stability
Pengaruh Manajemen Sarana Prasarana Madrasah dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Guru
Authors: Sugito HS  , Abdullah Hadziq
Published: June 2022

Kinerja guru sangat penting kaitannya dalam keberhasilan proses pembelajaran. Oleh karenanya penting untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mampu meningkatkan kinerja guru. Faktor manajemen sarana prasarana penting dalam mempengaruhi kinerja guru. Hal ini dikarenakan manajemen sarana prasarana yang baik dapat memberikan kontribusi secara optimal jalannya proses pendidikan. Selain itu lingkungan kerja juga dapat mempengaruhi kinerja guru. Lingkungan kerja yang baik akan menfasilitasi mereka untuk kerja lebih baik pula.

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh secara parsial dan simultan manajemen sarana prasarana madrasah dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja guru MTs Negeri 7 Sragen tahun pelajaran 2020/2021. Penelitian merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh guru MTs Negeri 7 Sragen sebanyak 27 orang, sampel diambil sebanyak 27 orang diambil secara total sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket yang sudah diuji kevalidan dan kereliabelannya. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda yang sebelumnya dilakukan analisis asumsi klasik.

Hasil penelitian ditemukan: (1) Ada pengaruh positif signifikan manajemen sarana dan prasarana madrasah terhadap kinerja guru, sehingga dapat diartikan semakin bagus manajemen sarana prasarana madrasah maka semakin tinggi kinerja guru, (2) Ada pengaruh positif signifikan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja guru, sehingga dapat diartikan semakin nyaman lingkungan kerja maka semakin tinggi kinerja guru, dan (3) Ada pengaruh manajemen sarana dan prasarana madrasah dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja guru, sehingga dapat diartikan semakin bagus manajemen sarana prasarana madrasah dan didukung dengan semakin nyaman lingkungan tempat bekerja maka semakin meningkatkan kinerja guru. Dari hasil tersebut maka dapat disarankan agar semua warga sekolah mulai dari kepala madrasah, guru, stakeholder lain dan peserta didik selalu bekerjasama mengelola dan melakukan perawatan sarana dan prasarana madrasah yang sudah ada dan mebantu menciptakan kondisi lingkungan kerja yang kondusif agar kinerja guru dapat meningkat demi lancarnya proses pembelajaran.
Implementation of Web Application for Disease Prediction Using AI
Authors:   IILM, Academy of Higher Learning, College of Engineering and Technology Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India, Srivastava Manasvi , Yadav Vikas ,   IILM, Academy of Higher Learning, College of Engineering and Technology Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India, Singh Swati ,   IILM, Academy of Higher Learning, College of Engineering and Technology Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
Published: June 2022

The Internet is the largest source of information created by humanity. It contains a variety of materials available in various formats such as text, audio, video and much more. In all web scraping is one way. It is a set of strategies here in which we get information from the website instead of copying the data manually. Many Web-based data extraction methods are designed to solve specific problems and work on ad-hoc domains. To enable Web Scraping, a variety of tools and technologies have been created. Regrettably, the propriety and ethics of employing these Web Scraping programmes are frequently neglected. There are hundreds of online scraping applications available today, the most of which are written in Java, Python, or Ruby. There is both commercial software and open source software. For novices in web cutting, web-based applications such as YahooPipes, Google Web Scrapers, and Outwit Firefox plugins are the finest options. Web extraction is basically used to cut this manual extraction and editing process and provide an easy and better way to collect data from a web page and convert it into the desired format and save it to a local or archive directory. . In this paper, among others the kind of scrub, we focus on those techniques that extract the content of a Web page. In particular, we use scrubbing techniques for a variety of diseases with their own symptoms and precautions.
An Efficient Hybrid by Partitioning Approach for Extracting Maximal Gradual Patterns in Large Databases (MPSGrite)
Authors:   Department of Computer Engineering, UIT-FV, University of Dschang, Cameroon, Fotso Tabueu , Cabrel Laurent ,   Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, FS, University of Dschang, Cameroon
Published: June 2022

Since automatic knowledge extraction must be performed in large databases, empirical studies are already showing an explosion in the search space for generalized patterns & even more so for frequent gradual patterns. In addition to this we also observe a generation of a very large number of relevant extracted patterns. Faced with this problem, many approaches have been developed, with the aim of reducing the size of the search space & by the waiting time for detection, for end users, of relevant patterns. the objective is to make decisions or refine their analyzes within a reasonable & realistic time frame. The gradual pattern mining algorithms common in large databases are CPU intensive. It is a question for us of proposing a new approach which allows an extraction of the maximum frequent gradual patterns based on a technique of partitioning data sets. MSPGrite, a new, more efficient hybrid algorithm, is the result of the new method. Experiments on numerous sets of well-known datasets support the suggested method.
Virtualization in Distributed System: A Brief Overview
Authors:   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kathmandu University, Dhulikhel, Kavre, Nepal, Manandhar Reeya , Sharma Gajendra ,   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kathmandu University, Dhulikhel, Kavre, Nepal
Published: June 2022

Virtual machines are popular because of their efficiency, ease of use & flexibility. There has been a growing need for the development of a resilient distributed network in order to maximise system performance while lowering infrastructure costs. The creation of a robust distributed network has become more important in order to improve system performance while minimising infrastructure costs. The paper gives an overview of various types of virtualization techniques & their benefits. For eg: Server virtualization helps to create multiple server instances from one physical server. Such techniques will decrease the infrastructure cost, make the system more scalable & help in full utilization of available resources.
How and on whom to perform uterine-preserving surgery for uterine prolapse
Authors: Oh Sumin , Jeon Myung Jae
Published: June 2022

The demand for uterine preservation in pelvic reconstructive surgery for uterovaginal prolapse is steadily increasing, and several procedures have been introduced, such as sacrospinous hysteropexy, uterosacral hysteropexy, sacrohysteropexy, and hysteropectopexy. However, the benefits and risks of uterine-preserving surgeries are not well understood. This review discusses the current evidence surrounding uterine-preserving surgery for uterovaginal prolapse repair. This may help surgeons and patients have a balanced discussion on how and on whom to perform uterine-preserving surgery.
Non-invasive continuous blood pressure monitoring using the ClearSight system for pregnant women at high risks of post-partum hemorrhage: comparison with invasive blood pressure monitoring during cesarean section
Authors: Misugi Takuya , Juri Takashi , Suehiro Koichi , Kitada Kohei , Kurihara Yasushi , Tahara Mie , Hamuro Akihiro , Nakano Akemi , Koyama Masayasu , Mori Takasi , Tachibana Daisuke
Published: June 2022

ObjectiveThis study aimed to investigate the accuracy and precision of continuous, non-invasive blood pressure obtained using the ClearSight system by comparing it with invasive arterial blood pressure, and to assess the hemodynamic changes using invasive methods and the ClearSight system in patients undergoing cesarean section.MethodsArterial pressure was measured invasively with an intra-arterial catheter and non-invasively using the ClearSight system during cesarean section in patients with placenta previa or placenta accreta. Blood pressure measurements obtained using these two means were then compared.ResultsTotal 1,277 blood pressure measurement pairs were collected from 21 patients. Under Bland-Altman analysis, the ClearSight system demonstrated an acceptable accuracy with a bias and standard deviation of 8.8±13.4 mmHg for systolic blood pressure, -6.3±7.1 mmHg for diastolic blood pressure, and -2.7±8.0 mmHg for median blood pressure. Cardiac index levels were significantly elevated during fetal delivery and 5 minutes after placental removal, and systemic vascular resistance index levels were significantly decreased during fetal delivery and 40 minutes after placental removal.ConclusionIn patients undergoing cesarean section, the ClearSight system showed excellent accuracy and precision compared to that of the currently used invasive monitoring system.
Use of finely ground fly ash as mineral admixture in blended Portland cement production
Authors: Dinh Nguyen Duong , Truong Pham Van
Published: June 2022

Fly ash is an active mineral admixture used commonly in the production of blended Portland cement. Fly ash improves many important properties of cement and cement concrete: increasing late compressive strength, increasing sulfate resistance, reducing heat of hydration, reducing alkali-silica reaction and reducing water permeability. However, the current use of original fly ash has a disadvantage that it reduces the early compressive strength of cement, which limits the amount of fly ash blended into the cement. Theoretically, increasing fly ash fineness would increase the reactivity of fly ash. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate the possibility of using finely ground fly ash as a mineral admixture in the production of blended Portland cement through determining the effect of original fly ash (Blaine fineness of 2600 cm2/g) and finely ground fly ash (Blaine fineness of 5000 cm2/g and 6500 cm2/g) on some properties of Portland cement. The investigated cement properties include water of consistency, setting time, and compressive strength at ages of 1, 3, 7, 28 days. The results show that, increasing the fineness of fly ash increased the water of consistency and setting time of the cement, but the increases were small. Increasing the fineness of fly ash significantly increased both early and late compressive strength of the cement. Therefore, finely ground fly ash can be used to minimize the disadvantage of fly ash, thereby allowing the use of higher fly ash content in production blended Portland cement.
Development of Radiant Warmer Thermal Monitoring System to Improve Neonatal Patient Safety
Authors: Ozdemir Mertcan , Erdogan Kasim , Erogul Osman
Published: June 2022

Temperature measurement is a vital part of daily newborn care. In temperature measurement, accurate measurements must be taken to detect deviations from expected values for the incubator and radiant heater function. Monitoring the temperature is keeping the baby in a thermoneutral environmental zone. The study tested body surface temperature under various clinical conditions using an affordable infrared thermography imaging technique. Temperature distributions are displayed as real-time videos and analyzed to evaluate average skin temperatures. This study demonstrates the design and implementation of a virtual temperature sensing application that can help neonatologists provide additional security to a newborn's skin temperature. The influence of different environmental conditions inside the radiant heater with respect to the surface temperature has been verified.
A Bibliometric and Visual Analysis of Affordance-Based-Design
Authors: Yuchen Yuan , He Ren-Ke , Ma Chaomin
Published: June 2022

In order to analyze the research progress, research hotspots and theoretical basis of Affordance-Based-Design, and explore new trends in the future, this paper systematically reviews the research progress of Affordance-Based-Design with the help of the WOS literature database, combining with literature clustering, literature metrology, and other methods. A total of 534 papers belonging to 61 countries, 670 research institutes, and comprising 2822 keywords, are retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection for network construction and analysis. The results show that the number of literature within the scope of retrieval is on the rise, and the process has experienced three stages. The United States, the United Kingdom and China are leading in this direction, while South Korea's influence on Affordance-Based-Design has increased rapidly in the past five years. The research hotspots mainly focus on user experience in products and interfaces, innovative design methods and practices, real and virtual environments, Social media and communications, Mechanism of user behavior and so on. It can be seen from the co-citations of references that the evolution of affordance theory has mainly experienced two aspects, that is, the transformation of the nature of affordance and the expansion of design objects under the guidance of affordance. Based on affordance theory, it is possible to design products, interfaces, and environments that are both practical and easy to be perceived by expected users, thereby reducing user learning costs and improving user experience. Especially in the context of the rise of the metaverse concept, designing a more immersive virtual environment based on affordance theory is the research frontier of Affordance-Based-Design.
The effect of non-driving task takeover request message timing on novice drivers' driving trust
Authors: Li Muyi , He Ren-Ke , Yuchen Yuan , Ma Chaomin
Published: June 2022

The unpredictable behavior patterns of self-driving vehicles in SAE level 3 autonomous driving can be untrustworthy to the driver. In self-driving vehicles, vehicle actions must be fed back to the user so that they are aware of the vehicle's actions. Otherwise, opaque information can lead to distrust of the vehicle by the driver. Flat-view displays (HUDs) provide an opportunity to visually and effectively inform drivers about vehicle perception and interpretation of the driving environment. Research has illustrated the importance of where and when HUD information is displayed. In "warning" situations, the timing of the display of necessary information can have a significant impact on driving safety; if warning messages are not properly placed or timed, drivers may have difficulty (or even fail to detect) the warning, thereby seriously endangering their safety and that of others. Drivers must detect and understand vehicle action messages when they are first displayed and turn their attention to the road as soon as possible so that they can take over the vehicle, react to potential hazards ahead or around them, and successfully avoid an accident. As a result, where/when the HUD is placed to display this dynamic information is critical; otherwise, the HUD's benefits will be negated. In this work, a driving experiment divided 26 participants into two groups (conservative drivers and novice drivers) and focused on the impact of HUD information presence timing on user experience and trust, measuring the impact of three HUD information presence timings (50m/70m/90m) on novice driver trust across four driving tasks (steer/stop/start/change lanes). The experimental setup was conducted in a simulated cockpit with a screen placed in front of the cockpit and a record of real driving displayed on a canvas screen. Subjects completed the User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ), the Trust Scale (TS), and the Preference for Overall Driving Experience (PREF) scale by watching a video. After completing the scales, user interviews were conducted to understand the reasons for the users' subjective preferences and other additional information. The results showed that the HUD message display enhanced the user experience and trust in the automated system. Significant differences were found in the timing of HUD messages by driving scenario as well as in preferences for the timing of HUD messages by driving style. The interaction of driving style with the driving environment and HUD complexity warrants further study. We present optimized design strategies for the timing of HUD information appearance based on the research.
Status Quo and Strategies of Prefabricated Buildings in the Context of Carbon Neutrality and Carbon Peaking
Authors: He Zeyu
Published: June 2022

Carbon peaking and carbon neutrality are among the most important arenas for sustainable design and increasingly attract broader interest from both countries and companies. Prefabricated buildings are typical approaches to building houses by assembling modules prefabricated in plant. However, the broken industrial chain in this field leads to problems in the poor cooperation and management built in the design process. Strategies and methods for engaging every part in this field more deeply in co-creation are needed to address these issues. Following systematic review of case study and policies from governments, we explored the efficient design strategies with the goal of building a more sustainable prefabrication industry in China to meet the requirements of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality. The results from the case study are meaningful and generic, with clear indicators of sustainability. The lessons learnt and approaches discussed in this paper provide a starting point for decreasing companies' carbon emission with prefabrication.
Azerbaycan-Türkiye Millî Marşlarının Edebî ve Müzikal Açıdan İncelenmesi
Authors: BAĞRIAÇIK Belgin , YILDIZ Miraç Ilgın , YELİN Kürşat Rüzgar , YÜZGEÇ Adem
Published: June 2022

Milli marş, bir ülkenin gücü ve bağımsızlığı olarak düşünülmektedir. Seslendirilen marş o ülkenin tarihini, kültürünü ve değerlerini anlatan içeriğe sahip özellikleri barındırması gerekmektedir. Bu çalışma Türkiye Cumhuriyeti devletinin milli marşı olan İstiklal Marşı’nı ve Azerbaycan Ulusal Marşı’nı nitel çalışma yöntemlerinden görüşme yöntemi kullanılarak derinlemesine incelenmesi ve karşılaştırılmasıyla oluşturulmuştur. Çalışma grubu amaçlı örneklem yöntemi ile İstiklal Marşımızı incelemek için Türkiye’de bu alanda çalışma yapmış 5 akademisyen ve Azerbaycan devletinin milli marşını incelemek için kartopu örneklem yöntemiyle 4 akademisyenle uzaktan erişim yoluyla görüşülmüştür. Verilerden içerik analizi yöntemiyle kod-tema oluşturulmuştur. Azeri akademisyenler ile yapılan görüşmelerde Türkiye’de yaşayan ve her iki Türkçeyi de bilen 2 Azeri’den yardım alınmıştır. Analizler sonucunda, her iki milli marşında edebi ve müzikal açıdan benzerlik ve farklılıklar yönüyle karşılaştırması yapılmıştır.
Kitap İncelemesi: Osmanlı – İran Siyasi İlişkileri (1720-1747)
Authors: AKDAĞ Özge
Published: June 2022

İran’da kurulan Türk devletleri ile Osmanlı arasında siyasi ve ekonomik ilişkilerin başlaması XIII. yüzyılın sonlarına ve XIV. yüzyılın başlarına tekabül etmektedir. Birbirlerine komşu olan bu iki devlet arasındaki ilişkiler XVI. yüzyılın başlarında Safevi Devleti’nin kuruluşuyla farklı bir boyut kazanmış ve Şii-Sünni ayrılığıyla zaman zaman düşmanlığa dönüşmüştür. Bu iki devletin aslında aynı dine mensup olmasına rağmen aralarındaki mücadele ve çatışma uzun yıllar sürmüştür. Bu mücadele ve çatışmalar XVIII. yüzyılın ilk yarısında Nadir Şah Avşar döneminde de devam etmiştir. Abdurrahman Ateş de bu eserinde XVIII. yüzyılın ilk yarısındaki Osmanlı – İran münasebetlerini ele almış ve Nadir Şah Avşar’ın hayatını, siyasi ve askeri faaliyetlerini, onun dönemindeki Osmanlı Devleti ile siyasi ilişkilerini anlatmıştır.
Kitap İncelemesi: Tarih Ne İşe Yarar?
Authors: Badıllı Süleyman
Published: June 2022

Tarih, en genel tanımıyla geçmişte yaşamış insan topluluklarının sosyal, ekonomik, kültürel, dini ve siyasi etkinliklerini, birbirleriyle olan ilişkilerini yer ve zaman belirterek, sebep ve sonuç ilişkisi içinde belgelere dayanarak anlatan bilim dalıdır. Klasik tanımıyla tarih, olayların anlatımından ibarettir. Tarihin hayatın içinden olduğunu anlamak ve bu alanı hayatın bir parçası haline getirebilmek tarihi doğru ve amaçlı okumaya bağlıdır. Bu alanın kayda değer yanlarının görülmesine engel teşkil eden bakış açımızın okul yıllarındaki tarih dersi tecrübesinden ya da tarihsel düşünme becerilerinin farkında olmayışımızdan kaynaklandığı söylenebilir. Tarih metinlerinin ne işe yarayacağının bilinmeden okunması tarihi sıkıcı hale getirebilir. Bu sıkıcılıktan kurtulmak için tarihin amacı hakkında farkındalığa sahip olmak gerekmektedir. “Tarih Ne İşe Yarar?” isimli eserde tarihin tanımına, tarihçinin kim olduğuna, niçin tarih okumamız gerektiğine, tarihsel düşünme becerisinin ne olduğuna, gerçek bilgilerle asılsız iddiaların ayrımının nasıl yapılacağına, güncel hayatta tarihin yerine ve sosyal medyanın tarih anlayışı üzerindeki etkisine ulaşacağız.
The In Vitro Antibacterial Activity of Some Tannin Extracts Against Pepper Spot Disease Caused by Xanthomonas spp.
Authors: KÜSEK Mustafa , İMECİK Zeynep , CEYHAN BAŞARAN Ceyda , BEKTAŞ İdris
Published: June 2022

Pepper is an industrially important cultivated plant. One of the disease agents that cause significant problems in pepper cultivation in our country is Xanthomonas spp. Tannins are compounds in the root, wood, crust, leaves and fruit of plants that have significant antimicrobial effects on molds, yeast, bacteria and certain viruses. In this study the antibacterial activity of tannins against different bacterial strains were determined. Four different concentrations (0.5, 1, 2, and 3 mg ml-1) of 3 different tannin extracts (Farmatan, Artutan and Artutan K) were tested against pepper bacterial spot disease causing 11 Xanthomonas spp. (strain from pepper fields of Kahramanmaras province). It has been identified that according to the diameter of the zone formed in the disk diffusion method, 3 tannins extract have anti-bacterial activity against the Xanthomonas spp. strains however, the effectiveness of Artutan K was found to be low. The most sensitive strains against three tannin extracts were identified as ZI364 and ZI370. It has been determined that strain ZI383 against the Farmatan and strains ZI94, ZI95, ZI107 and ZI110 against Artutan are resistant. It was also determined that the effect observed at the concentration of 1 mg ml-1 did not increase with the concentration increased. As a result, it is considered that when combined with appropriate concentration and sensitive strains, better efficacy than antibiotics can be achieved.
KRİPTO PARALARIN TERÖRÜN FİNANSMANI SUÇUNDA KULLANILMASI
Authors: GENÇCELEP Rümeysa
Published: June 2022

Kripto para sistemleri, teknolojik yeniliğinin yanısıra büyük ölçekli para transferlerini kolaylaştırıcı özellikleri nedeniyle faydalı olsa da kullanıcısının kimlik bilgileri saklayarak kullanıcılarına gizli alan sunması nedeniyle suçlular için cazip bir alan oluşturmaktadır. Kripto paraların üretimi, transferi ve korunmasında kullanılan blokzincir teknolojisinin herhangi bir otoriteden bağımsız olması devletlerin veya kurumların gözetiminden ve denetiminden uzak olmasına neden olmaktadır. Sistemin bu özelliği suçluları iz sürülmesi zor olan bu alana itmekte ve kripto paralar hırsızlık, dolandırıcılık, yağma, uyuşturucu ve uyarıcı madde ticareti, silah ticareti, karapara aklama ve terörün finansmanı gibi birçok suçun işlenmesinde kullanılabilmektedir.

Çalışmamızda öncelikle Türk mevzuatında düzenlenen terörün finansmanı suçu unsurları ile açıklanacak, ardından kripto paraların “ne olduğu” sorusuna cevap aranarak terörizmin finansmanı suçunun konusunu oluşturup oluşturmayacağı belirlenecektir. Bu belirlemeler ışığında kripto paraların fon olarak kabul edilmeleri halinde terörizmin finansmanı suçunun işlenmesinde kullanılmaları değerlendirilecektir.
Uçucu ve Sabit Yağlar: Kimyasal Yapı-Aktivite İlişki Değerlendirmesi
Authors: TAŞKOR ÖNEL Gülce , YAMAN AKBAY Hatice Gözde
Published: June 2022

Bitkilerden ayrıştırılabilen, canlı sistemlere etkileri tanımlanan maddeler ve bunların farmasötik, kozmetik, gıda gibi alanlarda kullanımı her zaman dikkat çeken konulardan olmuştur. Bitkisel kaynaklardan örneğin çiçek, tohum, yaprak, kabuk, dal, köklerden elde edilen sabit ve uçucu yağlar için antiseptik, antibakteriyel, antifungal, antioksidan, antiviral aktiviteler bilinen en yaygın etkilerdendir. Aromaterapi, fiziksel ve ruhsal olarak yaşam kalitesini düzenlemek için uygulanan uçucu ve sabit yağlarla formüle edilen bütünsel tedavi yaklaşımıdır. Amerika Ulusal Sağlık Enstitüleri (NIH) aromaterapi yağlarının, solunum yolu üzerinden inhalatif ve difüzif yöntemlerinin, cilt üzerinden jel, krem, losyon şeklinde topikal uygulamalarının ve ağızdan çözelti, tablet, kapsül şeklinde dahili uygulamalarının olduğunu belirtmişlerdir. Tıbbın babası olarak anılan Hipokrat’ın MÖ 400’lü yıllarda çok önem verdiği aromaterapi yağları ile ilgili güncel araştırma makale sayısı oldukça azdır. Uçucu ve sabit yağların kimyasal yapılarının tanınması, biyolojik aktivite ile ilişkilendirilmesi, aromaterapi uygulamalarına temel bilgi birikimi sağlaması açısından çok önemlidir. Bu derleme çalışmasında en çok kullanılan uçucu ve sabit yağlarla ilgili güncel ve güvenilir çalışmalar kimyasal yapı-aktivite uygulamaları açısından değerlendirilmiştir.
بيان حقيقة نسب الكرد في مصادر الشيعة والرد عليهم
Authors: MURAD Charif
Published: June 2022

تاريخ أي أمة ينبغي أن يُكتب بأيدي أبنائها؛ لأن الأعداء لا يتورعون عن تزوير الحقائق، وتشويهها بالأكاذيب إلاّ ما ندر، والكرد كأمة مظلومة منذ بداية العصر الحديث والمعاصر تم تشويه تاريخها بيد أعدائها من العرب والعجم، ولكن حقد العجم من الفرس و-خاصة شيعة الفرس - دفعهم أن يحاربوا الكرد في ثقافتهم كما حاربوهم في سلب أراضيهم، وهو حقد دفين منذ أيام الإسلام الأولى، عندما قضى سيدنا عمر بن الخطاب -رضي الله عنه- على عرش كسرى، فمنذ ذلك اليوم وحتى الآن يسعون إلى إعادة عرش كسرى بكل الوسائل، وينتقمون من أهل السنة عامة، ومن الكرد خاصة، ومن صور انتقامهم ما روجوه في كتبهم عن نسب الأكراد، وأنهم من أولاد الجن ونسبوا هذا الكلام لبعض من الصحابة والتابعين، بل نسبوه إلى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم. والبحث سيناقش هذه الفِرْيَة من خلال الوقوف على نشأتها، وبيان بطلانها بالأدلة الشرعية والعلمية والعقلية والمنطقية، ويبين مدى حقد الشيعة على الكرد وتاريخهم المشرف.
Dynamic Systems with Fractional Derivatives Applied to Interagent Populations Problems
Authors: Tavares C. A. , Lazo M. J.
Published: June 2022

The present work has as main objective to investigate the use of fractional calculus in the modeling of epidemic outbreaks of interacting populations. In particular, we propose a generalization of the SIR model with fractional derivatives to describe the dynamics of the COVID-19 epidemic outbreak in two cities with interacting populations. In special, we consider the dynamics of COVID-19 in the municipalities of Pelotas and Rio Grande, which are neighboring cities and are relatively geographically isolated from the  rest of the state of Rio Grande do Sul.
A Nodal-iterative Technique for Criticality Calculations in Multigroup Neutron Diffusion Models
Authors: Zanette R. , Barichello L. B. , Petersen C. Z.
Published: June 2022

In this work, a nodal and iterative technique to evaluate the effective multiplication factor as well as the neutron flux, in multigroup diffusion problems, is presented. An iterative scheme, similar to the source iteration method, is implemented to decouple the system of differential equations which is the fundamental mathematical model. Then, analytical solutions are derived for the one-dimensional transverse integrated equations, of each energy group, resulting from a nodal approach. Constant approximations are assumed for the unknown transverse leakage terms in the contours of the nodes. In addition, constant and linear representations are investigated to express the fluxes in the source term to be updated in the iterative process.  Numerical results for the effective multiplication factor were obtained for a series of two-dimensional multigroup problems with up-scattering and down-scattering. The procedure is simple, fast, the analysis of the results indicated a satisfactory agreement with results available in the literature and the use of different approximations to the source term seems to be a good alternative, instead of using higher-order approximations on the contour of the nodes, to improve accuracy.
A New Approach to the Splitting Factor Preconditioner Applied to Linear Programming Problems
Authors: Kikuchi P. A. , Oliveira A. R. L.
Published: June 2022

In this paper, we present the results of a new approach to the splitting factor preconditioner, which is a preconditioner based on the Incomplete Cholesky factorization and the splitting preconditioner. In previous work for small linear programming problems, the preconditioner was applied in all iterations of the interior point method and compared with the splitting preconditioner also applied in all iterations. In this paper, we will do a hybrid approach, in which in the first iterations the preconditioner is the Incomplete Cholesky Factorization, and in the last iterations, the preconditioner used is the splitting factor preconditioner or the splitting preconditioner. The results obtained show that even in the hybrid approach, the splitting factor preconditioner achieved better performance.
Morele principes als remedie tegen individualisme
Authors: Boom Hessel
Published: June 2022

Moral principles as a remedy against individualism

Patrick Deneen’s book Why Liberalism Failed states that liberalism is centered around individual autonomy, and norms, manners and morals were abolished in the name of liberation, leading to individualism and ultimately the demise of liberal democracy itself. In the search for a new moral framework, this paper evaluates the theories of natural law liberalism and common good constitutionalism as formulated by Christian Wolfe respectively Adrian Vermeule. By analysing the constitutional law of the United States, Ireland and the Netherlands, the question is answered to what extent these different moral frameworks can be weighed against individual autonomy.
A Sequenced, Relationship-Based Approach to the Treatment of Complex Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (CPTSD): The Hybrid Case Study of "Chloe"
Authors: Shepherd Phoebe
Published: June 2022

Chronic and repeated exposure to relational and developmental trauma can result in a presentation that differs from posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), with a unique cluster of complicated symptoms, and has thus been labeled as complex PTSD (CPTSD). Many such individuals meet criteria for PTSD while also exhibiting additional symptomology not accounted for in a traditional PTSD diagnosis. This case study provides an overview of the differences between PTSD and CPTSD, using empirical evidence to illustrate the necessity of distinguishing between these two differing diagnoses and subsequently the need for differing treatment approaches. The purpose of this case study is to examine the benefits of using a three-phase, integrative model for an individual with CPTSD. Specifically, it explores the delivery of Courtois and Ford’s (2013) sequenced, relationship-based approach to the treatment of complex trauma. This model was chosen due to the emphasis on attachment and because it allows for clinicians to tailor interventions to the unique individual while also providing an overarching structure to treatment. This treatment analysis is demonstrated via the hybrid case of "Chloe,” who serves as a meaningful representation of a psychotherapy patient with a history of chronic relational and developmental trauma who presents to treatment with symptoms concurrent with a CPTSD diagnosis. Chloe’s composite case example is based on the author’s actual, de-identified psychotherapy cases in addition to clinical examples in the relevant literature. Using the format of a pragmatic case study (Fishman, 1999, 2013), Chloe’s case is analyzed through qualitative processes and quantitative measures. An in-depth illustration of this hybrid patient’s course of treatment provides an avenue for describing key clinical issues related to the treatment of CPTSD and the utility of an integrative treatment approach. Chloe’s case study is intended to be a resource for clinicians seeking more knowledge and understanding of the impact of chronic developmental and relational trauma and the implications this has for effective treatment.
Mentalization—A Uniting Thread in the Treatment of Complex Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (CPTSD): Commentary on Phoebe Shepard’s Case Study of "Chloe"]
Authors: Lyon Stephanie
Published: June 2022

Phoebe Shepard’s (2022) hybrid case study of "Chloe' describes a young woman struggling with a constellation of difficulties rooted in the relational trauma of her childhood. Shepard’s treatment approach with Chloe is anchored in Courtois and Ford’s (2013) Sequenced, Relationship-Based Approach to treating complex trauma. Within the structure provided by Courtois and Ford’s model, Shepard integrated techniques from a wide array of treatment perspectives including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Sensorimotor Psychotherapy (SP), and Accelerated Experiential Dynamic Psychotherapy (AEDP). Despite pulling from such seemingly disparate sources, Shepard presents a cohesive treatment anchored in a focus on the healing potential of the therapeutic relationship. In the approximately two years that she worked with Chloe, this emphasis on safety and connectedness yielded deeply meaningful and clinically significant change. In this commentary I hope to simultaneously honor the deeply reflective and compassionate approach taken by Shepard and to present a simplified guiding conceptualization of Chloe’s presentation and treatment—one rooted in "mentalization." Mentalization, sometimes summarized as "thinking about thinking," is the process of thinking about one’s self from the outside in and thinking about others from the inside out—considering the thoughts, feelings, and needs underlying our own and others’ behavior. I propose that many of Chloe’s difficulties can be viewed through a lens of mentalization lapses, and much of the beautiful and transformative work Shepard accomplished with this client may have been driven by improvements in Chloe’s capacity to mentalize. By simplifying what is an undoubtedly complicated clinical presentation—rich with history, multilayered interpersonal dynamics, transient self-states, and overlapping symptom profiles—I hope to present the perspective that treating complex trauma need not be quite so complex.
ALGILANAN SOSYAL MEDYA PAZARLAMASININ TÜKETİCİNİN SATIN ALMA DAVRANIŞINA ETKİSİ
Authors: TORLAK Ömer , ACAR Salih Can
Published: June 2022

Bu araştırmada algılanan sosyal medya pazarlamasının tüketicinin satın alma davranışına etkisinin incelendiği akademik çalışmaların derlenmesi ve böylece algılanan sosyal medya pazarlamasının tüketicinin satın alma davranışına etkisi hakkında genel bir profilin ortaya konulması amaçlanmıştır. Araştırma dokümanter türde sistematik bir gözden geçirme çalışmasıdır. Araştırmanın verileri doküman analizi yöntemi ile elde edilmiştir. Bu doğrultuda ilk aşamada belirlenen anahtar kavramlardan hareketle TUBİTAK-ULAKBİM, Google akademik, ulusal tez arama sitesi ve EbscoHost gibi arama motorları kullanılarak 2008-2021 arasında yayımlanmış 13 çalışma belirlenmiştir. Araştırmaya dahil edilen çalışmaların analizinde ise içerik analizi kullanılmıştır. Yapılan çalışma sonucunda sosyal medya pazarlamasının tüketici davranışı üzerinde olumlu etkileri olduğu ortaya konulmuştur.
Juridisk rådgivning for kvinner. Våldtäktsbrottet enligt norsk rätt
Authors: (JURK) Juridisk Rådgivning for Kvinnor
Published: June 2022

De norska kvinnor som bildat Juridisk Rådgivning for Kvinner (JURK) i Oslo, diskuterar här utifrån sina erfarenheter polisens och rättens inställning till kvinnor som utsatts för våldtäkt. De tar också upp till kritisk granskning ett förslag till nya regler om advokathjälp utifrån sitt remissvar på detta.
Makt, intresse och socialisation
Authors: Ve Hildur
Published: June 2022

/ vårt samhälle är maktfördelningen mellan könen ojämn. Hildur Ve relaterar detta till skillnader i mäns och kvinnors socialisation. Kvinnor socialiseras till en ansvarsrationalitet som medför svårigheter att realisera sina intressen i en maktinteraktion.
Mat, kvinnor och teknik
Authors: Sjöholm Ingegerd , Skjöldebrand Christina Skjöldebrand
Published: June 2022

Kvinnoarbetet i dagens många storkök sker i en farlig och stressad teknisk miljö. Ingegerd Sjöholm och Christina Skjöldebrand jämjor det med matlagningen i hem och livsmedelsindustri och diskuterar vad som måste göras för att ge kvinnorna mer infy tände över sin arbetsmiljö.
Preciöserna i 1600-talets Frankrike
Authors: Lie Sissel
Published: June 2022

Vilka var preciöserna? Löjliga fruntimmer, upproriska kvinnor eller litterära fantasifoster? Sissel Lie besvarar här dessa frågor och diskuterar varför preciöserna sågs som så hotfulla av sin samtid. Hon visar också hur arvet från dessa kvinnors kamp harförts vidare till vårt århundrade.