bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
BIOACCUMULATION OF HEAVY METAL IN FARMED TILAPIA AND SHRIMP IN SATKHIRA DISTRICT, SOUTHWEST BANGLADESH
Authors: Roy Sajib , Chowdhury Abdullah Harun
Published: September 2023

Fish farmers in the Satkhira district, southwest Bangladesh, are progressively moving towards intensive aquaculture, and heavy metal contamination of the feed may frequently occur. This study explores the bioaccumulation of heavy metal in farmed tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus) and shrimp species such as bagda (Penaeus monodon), golda (Macrobrachium rosenbergii), randomly collected from 3 gheer at Assasuni and Debhata Upazilla in Satkhira, Bangladesh from December 2020 to March 2021. The levels of elements including Fe, Mn, Zn, Cu, Cr, Cd, Pb, and As were evaluated using the flame-AAS and HG-AAS methods followed by Nitric Acid (HNO3)-Perchloric Acid (HClO4) digestion. The results revealed that the concentrations of Fe, Mn, Cr, and As were higher than the WHO and FAO recommended levels. Maximum concentrations (mg/kg) of Fe, Mn, Cr, and As were observed as 104.00 ± 8.30 in Tilapia (O. mossambicus) from gheer #3, 3.40  ± 1.71 in Tilapia (O. mossambicus) of gheer #3, 12.80 ± 1.45 in golda (M. rosenbergii) of gheer #1, and 1.96 ± 0.09 in Tilapia (O. mossambicus) from gheer #3, respectively. But on average, M. rosenbergii was discovered to contribute more to the maximum level of almost every metal compared to the other two species, whereas species from gheer #3 were found to be more contaminated. Overall, tilapia and shrimp from all three gheer were considered unsafe for consumption. More research is recommended for estimating the levels of heavy metal accumulation in fish and shrimp over a longer time period and across a wider geographic range.
FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF THERMO-RESPONSIVE OCULAR IN SITU GEL OF CIPROFLOXACIN AND OLOPATADINE HCL
Authors:   Department of Quality Assurance, Srinath College of Pharmacy, Bajaj Nagar, MIDC Waluj, Aurangabad - 431 136, Maharashtra, India, Shaikh Darakhshan A. , Momin Munira M.
Published: September 2023

Ocular in situ gel (ISG) is a promising alternative to alleviate the shortcomings of conventional formulations due to their association with dose accuracy and effective administration with prolonged contact time. Therefore, present research aimed to develop a thermo-responsive in situ gel (TRISG) for ocular drug delivery (ODD) with different levels of Pluronic® F407 and Pluronic® F188 for ciprofloxacin HCl (CFH) and olopatadine HCl (OLH). The three optimal formulations were selected based on the physicochemical characterization of nine batches and were evaluated successfully. The batch F5 of CFHOLH-TRISG explored the remarkable outcomes within acceptable limits in aspects of physicochemical characterization and other parameters. The TRISG has proven to release over 120 min, which was more significant than conventional drops (60 min), suggesting sustained release and better corneal penetration. A compressive finding explored the TRISG with combination might be a pragmatic choice for ODD with effective administration, enhanced ocular bioavailability, and sustained release.
Barheaded Geese in Chilika ( Orissa)
Authors: Deo U. N.
Published: September 2023

The article vividly describes the mesmerizing spectacle of Bar-headed Geese arriving at Chilika Lake, breaking through the northern horizon in arrowhead formations. This spectacle typically occurs during early mornings when the sky is tinted with vermilion hues against a backdrop of hills. The geese's arrival is marked by honking and vigorous wing flapping, as they land both on water and grassy fields. This behavior appears to reassure each other of their safe journey and successful migration.

The piece delves into the ecological significance of Chilika Lake as a vital wintering ground for numerous waterfowl species, elaborating on the symbiotic relationships that exist among various birds. The habitat's transformation due to human activities like prawn cultivation has led to habitat loss, impacting the geese's preferred sandy flats.

Moreover, the article touches on the decline in the number of Bar-headed Geese within Chilika, citing their shift to the Bhitarkanika area. Poaching remains a concern, with evolving techniques involving sedatives and traps. The author stresses the need for proactive conservation measures and community involvement to protect these geese and their habitat.

In conclusion, the article paints a rich picture of the awe-inspiring arrival of Bar-headed Geese, the intricate interactions among different bird species, the challenges posed by habitat changes and poaching, and the necessity of comprehensive conservation efforts to safeguard the geese and their habitat.
Introduction to Neutrosophic Bayes Estimation Theory
Authors:   Department of Mathematical Statistics, Faculty of Science, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, Syria., Altounji Nizar ,   Department of Mathematical Statistics, Faculty of Science, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, Syria.,   Department of Mathematical Statistics, Faculty of Science, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, Syria., Zeina Mohamed Bisher , Ranneh Moustafa Mazhar
Published: September 2023

This research presents the concept of neutrosophic Bayesian estimation defining the neutrosophic loss function, neutrosophic risk function, neutrosophic posterior risk function and neutrosophic maximum a posteriori estimator. Minimization of the neutrosophic posterior risk of the estimator is also discussed. An algebraic isomorphism is used to simplify equations solving. As an application of the presented theorems, a sample drawn from a neutrosophic gamma distribution with a conjugate prior is discussed and studied and the parameter of the formulated distribution is successfully estimated using neutrosophic quadratic loss function which results an estimator that equals the posterior mean.
Literasi Visual untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Menulis Teks Narasi Siswa Kelas V SD
Authors: Nufus Hayatun , Rokhman Fathur , Pristiwati Rahayu
Published: September 2023

Melalui literasi visual peserta didik diharapkan mampu menerjemahkan makna yang terkandung dalam gambar kedalam tulisan teks narasi. Teks narasi adalah Narasi atau kisahan merupakan corak tulisan yang bertujuan menceritakan rangkaian peristiwa atau pengalaman manusia berdasarkan perkembangan dari waktu ke waktu. Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimanakah meningkatkan kemampuan menulis teks narasai dengan menggunakan model literasi visual. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kemampuan siswa kelas V dalam menulis teks narasi dengan menggunakan model literasi visual. Metode penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Hasil penelitian Berdasarkan hasil unjuk kerja menulis teks narasi, terdapat 12 orang siswa yang mendapatkan nilai berkategori baik sekali atau 40%, 10 siswa mendapatkan nilai dengan kategori baik atau 33% dan 8 orang siswa mendapatkan nilai cukup atau 27%. Kriteria dalam penilaian menulis teks narasi di SDN 72 Palembang perlu ditingkatkan lagi.
Perkembangan Kognitif Menurut Teori Sosio-Kultural dan Implikasinya dalam Pembelajaran
Authors: Hidayati Suci , Weriana Weriana , Suryana Ermis , Abdurrahmansyah Abdurrahmansyah
Published: September 2023

Perkembangan manusia merupakan sesuatu yang tidak bisa dipisahkan dari kegiatan-kegiatan sosial dan budaya. Salah satu sering menjadi perhatian orang tua ialah perkembangan koginitif. Dalam pandangan Vygotsky meyakini bahwa aspek sosial dan kultural seseorang membantu membentuk perkembangan kognitif. Penerapan Teori Sosio-Kultural dalam pembelajaran di Indonesia dapat memberikan manfaat yang signifikan bagi pengembangan pendidikan inklusif dan memperhatikan keberagaman budaya siswa. Adapun metode yang digunakan penelitian ini adalah kualitatif melalui dokumentasi. Penerapan Teori Sosio-Kultural dalam pembelajaran di Indonesia juga memiliki tantangan dan kendala, seperti kurangnya kesadaran akan pentingnya pendekatan inklusif dan memperhatikan keberagaman budaya siswa, kurangnya pelatihan dan pengembangan kurikulum yang relevan, serta kurangnya dukungan dari pihak terkait. Untuk dapat menerapkan Teori Sosio-Kultural dalam pembelajaran di Indonesia, diperlukan dukungan dari berbagai pihak, seperti pemerintah, lembaga pendidikan, guru, dan masyarakat.
Ontologi Filsafat Pendidikan Islam (Studi Kasus: Bahan Ajar Penerapan Literasi pada Peserta Didik)
Authors: El-Yunusi Muhammad Yusron Maulana , Yasmin Putri , Mubarok Laylatul
Published: September 2023

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan pengertian secara lebih kritis ontologi dalam pembelajaran filsafat Pendidikan Islam, ontologi dalam perspektif filsafat Pendidikan islam adalah salah satu cabang filsafat yang mempelajari hakikat dan realitas dari Pendidikan islam, yang  dapat diartikan secara luas  ontologi filsafat Pendidikan islam adalah salah satu cabang ilmu filsafat yang membahas tentang keberadaan Tuhan dan manusia. Metode yang digunakan artikel ini adalah metode atau pendekatan kepustakaan (library research), bahwa suatu bentuk penelitian yang membutuhkan perlakuan yang lebih filosofis dan teoritis daripada pengujian lapangan yang empiris. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu mencakup tentang arti ontologi secara umum, beserta tokoh-tokoh yang mengemukakannya beberapa, ruang lingkup ontology, objek-objek ontology dalam filsafat Pendidikan Islam, kajian-kajian ontologi, yang berupa progresivisme, esensialisme, perenialisme, rekonstruksionalisme, dan hubungan ontologi dengan filsafat Pendidikan islam, dan dapat disimpulkan oleh penulis bahwa ontologi adalah salah satu cabang ilmu filsafat yang membahas lebih detail tentang keberadaan manusia dengan kedudukan Tuhannya. Yang jika dihubungkan dengan ontologi filsafat Pendidikan islam tentunya jika dikaitkan dalam sudut pandang ontology memiliki peran penting dalam penerapannya dapat dicontohkan dengan pengembangan literasi pada siswa, namun ontologi mencakup penyelidikan dan pengetahuan segala sesuatu ditinjau dari sebab-sebab dan asas yang ada.
Pengaruh Displin dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Produktivitas dan Implementasi pada Kinerja Karyawan PT. Nippon Paint Indonesia (Studi Khusus Bagian Painting)
Authors: Darmawan Dwiki , Hidayat Rahmat
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh disiplin dan motivasi kerja terhadap produktivitas dan implementasi pada kinerja karyawan PT. Nippon Paint Indonesia Jumlah populasi yang ada dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 152 orang dengan penentuan jumlah sampel menggunakan rumus slovin yang menghasilkan 102 responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisa model Sructural Equation Modeling (SEM) untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh independent terhadap variabel dependent melalui variabel intervening, dilakukan dengan menggunakan program lisrel 8.8. Uji penelitian ini berhasil menyimpulkan bahwa bahwa Disiplin tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produktivtas. Motivasi berpengaruh positi dan signifikan terhadap produktivitas. Disiplin berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Motivasi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Kar.yawan Produktivitas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Disiplin, Motivasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Produktivitas. Disiplin, Motivasi, produktivitas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Untuk variabel produktivitas menjadi mediator antara variabel Disiplin dan Kinerja Karyawan. Sedangkan variabel produktivitas tidak menjadi mediator antara variabel Motivasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan.
Analisis Kompetensi dan Strategi Guru terhadap Peningkatan Kualitas Guru AUD di Revolusi Industri 4.0
Authors: Arianty Arianty , Yudha Rivo Panji
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran mengenai profil kesiapan kompetensi dan strategi guru PAUD di Gugus 8 Sakura Kabupaten Mimika dalam menyongsong PAUD di Era Revolusi industri 4.0 Society 5.0. Metode dalam penelitian ini bersifat asosatif kausal dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Tekhnik pengumpulan data melalui kuisioner online. Penyebaran kuisioner dilakukan di Gugus 8 Sakura Kabupaten Mimika dengan 50 responden, analisis data menggunakan program komputer SPSS for windows realese versi 20 dengan metode uji asumsi klasik dan uji regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan kompetensi guru mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap peningkatan kualitas guru di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0. Koefisien regresi b1 adalah 0,232 bertanda positif artinya semakin baik nilai variabel kompetensi guru maka akan semakin tinggi nilai peningkatan kualitas guru. Variabel strategi guru juga mempunyai pengaruh positif dan siginifikan terhadap peningkatan kualitas guru di era revolusi 4.0, koefisien regresi b2 adalah 0,255 bertanda positif artinya semakin baik nilai variabel strategi guru maka akan semakin tinggi nilai peningkatan kualitas guru di era revolusi 4.0. Dari data diatas dilakukan uji hipoteisis yang menunjukan bahwa Fhitung = 19,027 dengan nilai probabilitas sebesar 0,000 lebih kecil dari 0,05 maka dapat dikatakan bahwa adapengaruh yang signifikan antara kompetensi guru dan strategi guru secarabersama-sama terhadap peningkatan kualitas guru di Era revolusi 4.0.
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN KEAKURATAN MODEL CAPM DAN APT DALAM MEMPREDIKSIKAN RETURN SAHAM LQ 45 DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (PERIODE 2013-2022)
Authors: Kurniasari Dewi , Saputra Ilham Adhi
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan antara model CAPM dan model APT yang lebih akurat dalam melakukan estimasi penilaian return saham terhadap perusahaan di LQ 45 yang telah diteliti selama sepuluh tahun, mulai dari tahun 2013 hingga tahun 2022. Variabel yang digunakan adalah variabel terikat yaitu expected return CAPM dan expected return APT dan variabel bebas yaitu Ri, Rm, β, Rf, BI Rate, dan Kurs. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan komparatif dengan 19 perusahaan yang sesuai dengan kriteria sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai MAD CAPM lebih kecil dibandingkan MAD APT (0.016755 <0.17274). sehingga model CAPM lebih akurat dibandingkan model APT. Hasil uji beda Mann Whitney U Test menunjukan nilai signifikan sebesar 0.000 lebih kecil dari nilai a=0.05 (0.000<0.05) sehingga terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara MAD CAPM dan MAD APT dalam memprediksi nilai return saham pada indeks LQ 45 di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode 2013-2022.
Average daily gain and the impact of starting body weight of individual nursery and finisher Ugandan pigs fed a commercial diet, a forage-based diet, or a silage-based diet
Authors: Carter N , Dewey C , Grace D , Lukuyu B , Smith E , de Lange C
Published: September 2023

Objectives: To compare average daily gain (ADG) of Ugandan nursery and finisher pigs fed a commercial diet, a forage-based diet, or a silage-based diet, and to compare the cost effectiveness of the diets. Materials and methods: Each pig was randomly assigned to the commercial diet, the forage-based diet, or the silage-based diet. Pigs were weighed every 3 weeks from 65 to 230 days of age. Growth was compared within and across diet on the basis of starting body weight (BW). The cost of feed per kg of BW gain was determined. Results: As age and BW increased, mean BW variability increased in pigs fed the forage-based or silage-based diets and decreased in pigs fed the commercial diet. Starting BW was positively associated with ADG (P < .01). Average daily gain of nursery pigs fed the commercial diet was higher than that of pigs fed the forage-based and silage-based diets. At sufficient BW (≥ 11.9 kg), pigs fed the silage-based diet achieved ADG similar to that in pigs fed the commercial diet. Implications: At sufficient BW (11 to 12 kg) pigs grow well on forage- or silage-based diets. If some ingredients are in surplus on farms, the forage- and silage-based diets are more cost effective than the commercial diet when pigs reach 8.5 kg BW. Interventions to improve weaning weights and provision of creep feed, and identification of nutrient-dense, digestible, palatable feedstuffs for development of low-cost balanced diets are needed in order to improve pig growth performance in East Africa.
Effect of direct-fed microbial Bacillus subtilis C-3102 on enteric health in nursery pigs after challenge with porcine epidemic diarrhea virus
Authors: Canning Paisley , Ruston Chelsea , Madson Daren , Bates Jessica , Skoland Kristin , Davenport Jessica , Gaul S , Wang C , Chen Q , Zhang J , Karriker Locke
Published: September 2023

Objective: To examine the effects of feeding Bacillus subtilis C-3102 at the target inclusion rates of 0 colony forming units (CFU) per g, 500,000 CFU per g, and 1 million CFU per g on intestinal health in weaned pigs after challenge with porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV). Materials and methods: A two-by-three factorial design was conducted, composed of three experimental diets and PEDV or sham challenge. Sixty 14-day-old pigs, negative for PEDV by quantitative real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and negative by PCR for porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus, were randomly allocated into six treatment groups with 10 pigs per group. Pigs were housed in groups of five in solid-floor pens. Treatment diets were fed for a total of 23 days, including 19 days before and 4 days after PEDV challenge or sham challenge by oral gavage. Results: Pathological changes associated with PEDV were significantly less severe in challenged treatment groups that received B subtilis C-3102 than in the group that received no B subtilis treatment. There were no significant differences in small intestinal length, ratio of small intestinal weight to body weight, colon dry matter content, average daily gain, or fecal scoring between any of the six treatment groups. Implication: Under the conditions of this study, treatment with B subtilis C-3102 in nursery pigs challenged with PEDV is associated with better enteric health than in pigs not treated with B subtilis C-3102.
Diagnosis dan Tata Laksana Sindrom Tolosa Hunt
Authors: Suhendro Amelia Puspita
Published: September 2023

Sindrom Tolosa Hunt adalah nyeri periorbital atau orbital unilateral serta paresis satu atau lebih saraf kranial III, IV, dan/atau VI, yang disebabkan oleh peradangan sinus kavernosus, fisura orbital superior, dan rongga orbital. Gejala berkurang dalam 72 jam setelah terapi corticosteroid yang adekuat. Diagnosis yang tepat memungkinkan intervensi segera, dengan demikian dapat mencegah keparahan termasuk kehilangan penglihatan.

Tolosa Hunt syndrome is unilateral periorbital or orbital pain and paresis of one or more cranial nerves III, IV, and/or VI caused by inflammation of the cavernous sinus, superior orbital fissure, and orbital cavity. Symptoms will relieve within 72 hours after adequate corticosteroid therapy. Appropriate diagnosis of the disease can allow for immediate intervention and thus prevent severity including loss of vision.
Kombinasi Analgesik Non-opioid Intravena untuk Tata Laksana Nyeri Akut
Authors: Lukito Johan Indra
Published: September 2023

Konsep analgesia multimodal dianjurkan untuk pengobatan nyeri. Paracetamol dan nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAID) umumnya menjadi analgesik dasar, serta dikombinasikan dengan opioid sesuai kebutuhan. Analgesik intravena (IV) dapat menjadi solusi bagi pasien yang tidak dapat menerima analgesik per oral. Kombinasi paracetamol dan ibuprofen IV menunjukkan efek analgesik yang signifikan, dengan manfaat opioid sparing, antipiretik, serta dengan profil keamanan yang relatif baik pada pasien nyeri akut.
 
The concept of multimodal analgesia is recommended for the treatment of pain. Paracetamol and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are generally the basic analgesics, and are combined with opioids as needed. Intravenous (IV) analgesics may serve as an alternative for patients who cannot tolerate oral analgesics. The IV combination of paracetamol and ibuprofen for acute pain shows a significant analgesic effect with the benefits of opioid sparing, also with antipyretic effect, and with a relatively good safety profile.
Hyponatremia Induced by Amlodipine
Authors: Sabrina Lissa , Salim Sidharta
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Hyponatremia (<135 mmol/L) is one of the most common electrolyte disturbances in clinical practice. Correct treatment can prevent worse outcomes. A case of hyponatremia supposedly induced by amlodipine besylate was presented. Case: A 74 year-old male with lethargy and occasional nausea and admitted to having chronic hyponatremia in the past years. He’s been taking clopidogrel, simvastatin, and amlodipine besylate regularly since 7 years ago and had a history of coronary angioplasty 7 years ago. His lowest serum sodium level was 128 mmol/L even though he already took a 500 mg of sodium chlorine once daily. His serum sodium level never reached the normal range despite increasing salt intake and fluid restriction. Discontinuation of amlodipine besylate and change to nebivolol result in increased serum sodium level to 131 mmol/L. Conclusion: This case of hyponatremia may be induced by amlodipine. 
 
Pendahuluan: Hiponatremia (<135 mmol/L) adalah salah satu gangguan elektrolit yang paling umum dalam praktik klinis sehari-hari. Tata laksana yang tepat dapat mencegah prognosis lebih buruk. Laporan ini memaparkan kasus hiponatremia diduga disebabkan oleh amlodipine besylate. Kasus: Laki-laki berusia 74 tahun datang dengan lesu dan mual sesekali dan mengaku menderita hiponatremia kronis dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Dia telah mengonsumsi clopidogrel, simvastatin, dan amlodipine besylate secara teratur sejak 7 tahun yang lalu dan memiliki riwayat angioplasti koroner 7 tahun yang lalu. Kadar natrium serum terendahnya adalah 128 mmol/L, meskipun sudah mengonsumsi kapsul natrium klorida 500 mg sekali sehari. Kadar natrium serumnya tidak pernah mencapai kisaran normal, meskipun asupan garam dan pembatasan cairan sudah ditingkatkan. Amlodipine besylate dihentikan dan diganti dengan nebivolol; setelah itu kadar natrium serum menjadi 131 mmol/L. Simpulan: Kasus hiponatremia ini mungkin diinduksi oleh amlodipine.
The digital skills of teachers in the teaching practice with students with specific needs
Authors: Martins Rosa , Mendes Helena , Carvalho Ana Isabel , Paulo Estrela , Costa Eusébio , Pascoinho João , Rodrigues Ana Isabel
Published: September 2023

The use of digital technologies in the educational context has been reinforced by the importance they represent in the teaching-learning process of children with specific needs. In this sense it is important to understand the importance attributed by teachers regarding the use and training in this area. 108 teachers of the group of special education teaching in schools in the North of Portugal participated in this study. The study is quantitative in nature, the statistical analysis was performed using the IBM/SPSS program, version 26.0 with exploratory factor analysis. Ethical issues were taken into account, safeguarding the anonymity of participants throughout the process. The participants were informed about the research objectives and gave their consent for the publication of the results, as well as being free to leave the study whenever they wanted. The questionnaires were sent via email and collected by one of the study authors. The results point to a clear recognition of the advantages of digital technologies in the teaching-learning process of students with Specific Needs, not being so evident with regard to Technologies as a decisive factor in the process of inclusion of these students. It was verified that the teachers' perceptions do not always agree with the usefulness of their practices. An aspect that is not dissociated from the gaps highlighted in terms of specific training in digital technologies.
Reconstruction of Pancasila and Citizenship Learning Thinking to Improve Soft Skills of Polytechnic Students
Authors: Ananto Purnomo , Dwilanusantya Carissa
Published: September 2023

Efforts to reconstruct the learning thinking of Civic Pancasila Education to develop a Life Skills Education Approach. This is based on researchers' concerns about the gap between what actually exists, with the existing conceptual framework (Das Sein and Das Solen), in the education system in Indonesia, especially Civic Education in the development of Polytechnic students. The researchers focus on the application of education theory as a tool of social integration that acts as an agent of value cultivation, Education is strength, Education is an investment for human resource development  or Human Capital theory, and social action theory or Action Theory with the AGIL scheme (Adaptation, Goal Attaintment, Integration, and Latency). This research used a qualitative approach to find and reconstruct the thinking (Constructivism) of Pancasila and Civic Education to develop a Life Skills Education Approach, with a phenomenological approach. Researchers rely on as many of the views of the participants studied according to the research theme in depth as possible to explore and find the right reconstruction of thinking. The conclusions of this study are: (1) The transmission of civic values or social systems in educational institutions is carried out by civic education; (2) Civic education must be shape the character and life skills needed in human resource development; (3) Life  skills education (soft skills) in civic education which is the basic foundation for the formation of an intelligent and good national character is, a very important part used as a learning approach to Pancasila and citizenship education at Polytechnics.
Implementasi Akad Murabahah Bil Wakalah Dalam Produk Pembiayaan Kpr Btn Bersubsidi Ib Di Pt. Bank Tabungan Negara (Syariah) Kantor Cabang Syariah Medan
Authors: Anwar Khoirul
Published: September 2023

KPR merupakan pembiayaan yang memudahkan masyarakat dalam memenuhi kebutuhan akan hunian. KPR BTN Bersubsidi iB Bank Tabungan Negara (BTN) Syariah Kantor Cabang Medan sendiri merupakan produk pembiayaan kepemilikan rumah dengan subsidi dari pemerintah yang diperuntukkan bagi masyrakat berpenghasilan rendah (MBR). Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi adanya penggunaan sistem multi akad murabahah bil wakalah dalam produk pembiayaan KPR BTN Bersubsidi iB di PT. Bank Tabungan Negara (BTN) Syariah Kantor Cabang Medan yang pelaksanaannya belum bisa dipastikan apakah sesuai dengan Peraturan Bank Indonesia Nomor:7/46/PBI/2005 Pasal 9 Ayat 1 huruf d dan Fatwa DSN – MUI No.04/DSN – MUI/IV/2000 Pasal 1 Ayat 9.

Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan jenis penelitian lapangan (field research) yang dilakukan di Bank Tabungan Negara (BTN) Syariah KC Medan. Sedangkan metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dan data dikumpulkan melalui metode observasi, metode wawancara, dan metode dokumentasi.

Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa untuk mengetahui implementasi akad murabahah bil wakalah dalam produk pembiayaan KPR BTN Bersubsidi iB di Bank Tabungan Negara (BTN) Syariah Kantor Cabang Medan., Dan, untuk mengetahui implementasi akad murabahah bil wakalah dalam produk produk pembiayaan KPR BTN Bersubsidi iB di Bank Tabungan Negara (BTN) Syariah Kantor Cabang Medan sesuai atau tidak sesuai dengan Fatwa DSN-MUI No.04/DSN – MUI/IV/2000
Ketentuan Syarat Adil Bagi Saksi Nikah Dalam Pandangan Kepala Kantor Urusan Agama Se-Kota Palangka Raya
Authors: Mahmud Mahmud
Published: September 2023

Marriage is one of the sexy topics to be discussed, both in the midst of society and in the academic community, because marriage has the meaning of worship, for that it is necessary to complete the conditions and pillars of marriage so that the goal can be achieved. One of the 5 (five) pillars of marriage is fair. Imam Syafii, Imam Abu Hanifah have different opinions regarding the determination and criteria for fair witnesses in marriage. Imam Syafii said a marriage is not valid if it is not attended by two fair witnesses while Imam Abu Hanifah said a witness does not have to be fair, including also regarding the legal status of marriage if the witness is unfair. Referring to this background, the focus of this research is to discuss the views of the heads of KUA throughout Palangka Raya on the provisions of fair conditions for marriage witnesses.This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach included in the cluster of empirical research. The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation which are semi-structured as well as online data searches (library research). Data analysis techniques in this study are: 1. Data collection; 2. Data reduction; 3. Presentation of data and drawing conclusions.The general results of the research focused on the views of the heads of KUA throughout Palangka Raya on the provisions of fair conditions for marriage witnesses, where the witness determination procedure carried out so far has 4 (four) stages namely, taking marriage requirements, returning physical evidence, counseling candidates the bride and groom and shortly before the wedding ceremony. fair conditions. Honest, trustworthy, understand religious law, role model and impartial. Marital status if the marriage witness is considered unfair, then the witness does not need to be replaced with another person because in addition to the appointed witness, all the invitees who were present at the time of the marriage contract event were also witnesses. involved in the procession should read the istigfar and the shahada.
Upaya Meningkatkan Penguasaan Kosakata Bahasa Inggris Materi Attention Please Melalui Metode Picture and Picture
Authors: Suriyanti Suriyanti
Published: September 2023

Pasifnya siswa dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris disebabkan oleh kurangnya penguasaan kosakata. Oleh karena itu, pentingnya penguasaan kosakata dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris adalah untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan diri dalam pembelajaran. Selain itu, perlunya metode pembelajaran yang tepat untuk membantu peningkatan hasil belajar. Salah satu metode pembelajaran yang dapat digunakan adalah metode picture and picture. Diharapkan dari penelitian ini adalah meningkatnya perbendaharaan kosa kata bahasa Inggris para siswa kelas VII-1  MTs Swasta Lam Ujong Aceh Besar agar mereka lebih mampu mengekspresikan buah pikiran mereka dalam bahasa Inggris. Penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang merupakan penelitian yang dilakukan oleh guru dilakukan   pada   kelas VII-1  MTs   Swasta   Lam Ujong Aceh Besar pada bulan Januari 2017 sampai dengan bulan Mei 2017. Adapun jumlah siswa seluruhnya adalah 21 orang dengan perincian 11 laki-laki dan 10 perempuan. Hasil dari penelitian tindakan kelas pada siklus 1 menunjukkan bahwa pengulangan membaca nyaring dan tanya jawab semua kosakata tidaklah maksimal setelah kosakata mencapai 50 kata (10 kali pertemuan).  Kemudian, pada siklus 2 menunjukkan antusiasme siswa yang cukup, karena kosakata yang dibaca ulang tidaklah terlalu banyak, hanya kurang lebih 40 kata setiap pertemuannya. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode Picture and picture dapat dipergunakan untuk memperkaya penguasaan kosakata siswa. Siswa hanya perlu mempelajari 5 kata di setiap pertemuannya dan melakukan pengulangan secara rutin di kelas untuk membantu proses mengingatnya.
The Effect of Resilience and Quality of Work Life on Work Engagement for Employees Working in the Era of the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Sagafia Kamila , Thamrin Winny Puspasari
Published: September 2023

Background: Resilience can be defined as the capacity to bounce back from adversity and become smarter and stronger. Saying that resilience is an active process of resilience, self-improvement, and self-growth in response to crises and challenges.
Objective: aims to empirically examine the effect of resilience and quality of work life on work engagement for employees who work in the era of the covid-19 pandemic.
Methods: using a purposive sampling technique with the samples used are male and female employees who work in the era of the covid-19 pandemic with characteristics aged 23 to 57 years, in companies that apply work from home and work from office.
Results: The hypothesis test that has been carried out has a significance of 0.000 (p < 0.05), which shows that there is a significant effect between resilience and quality of work life on work engagement for employees who work in the era of the covid-19 pandemic.
Conslusion: Based on the results of the analysis that has been carried out in this study, it is known that all the hypotheses proposed in this study can be accepted. So it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of resilience on work engagement because it has a significance value of 0.000 (<0.05), there is a significant influence between quality of work life on work engagement because it has a significance value of 0.000 (<0.01), and there is a significant effect on work engagement. significant relationship between resilience and quality of work life    on    work    engagement    because    it    has    a significance         value        of        0.000        (<0.01).
Alur Pengajuan Pensiun Di Pemerintah Kota Magelang
Authors: Rohmah Ifa Nur , Siharis Alkadri K.
Published: September 2023

Pensiun merupakan jaminan hari tua berupa pemberian uang setiap bulan kepada Pegawai Negeri Sipil ataupun pegawai swasta.

 

Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana alur pensiun terjadi yang harus dilakukan oleh setiap pegawai Pemerintah Kota Magelang yang akan pensiun.

 

Metode: Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis deskriptif. Penelitian dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan informasi dari observasi dan wawancara dengan pegawai Pemerintah Kota Magelang.

 

Hasil: bahwa dalam proses pensiun di Pemerintah Kota Magelang pegawai harus melakukan proses prosedur pengajuan pensiun, untuk pegawai golongan 4B kebawah bekas fisik dikirim ke Kantor Regional (Kanreg) Jogjakarta, untuk golongan 4C keatas dikirim docudigital ke Badan Kepegawaian Negara (BKN) Jakarta.

Kesimpulan: Dalam proses pensiun di Pemerintah Kota Magelang pegawai harus melakukan proses prosedur pengajuan pensiun. Setiap berkas yang diajukan akan dikakuan pengecekan dengan menggunakan Aplikasi Semar (Sistem Manajemen ASN Ter-Rekonsiliasi).
Perancangan Alat Pemisah Debu Siklon Untuk Industri Dengan Kapasitas 0,1 M³/S
Authors: Syahrizal Muhammad Arief , Rosihan H. War’an , Pessireron Agneta Grace
Published: September 2023

Latar Belakang: Alat pemisah debu siklon adalah suatu alat proses yang berfungsi untuk memisahkan udara dari debu yang mengotorinya.

 

Tujuan: memisahkan antara udara dari debu yang mengotorinya sehingga masukan dari alat ini adalah udara yang dikotori oleh debu dan untuk keluaran mengeluarkan udara yang lebih bersih dan juga kumpulan debu yang terkumpul.

 

Metode: morfologi yang memberikan informasi kesesuaian antara sub-sub fungsi,  alternatif  komponen  (prinsip  solusi). 

 

Hasil: Kemampuan pemisahan debu yang tinggi, Dapat efektif memisahkan debu pada diameter yang ditentukan Ukuran alat yang lebih kecil.

Kesimpulan: Dari ketiga alternatif varian dari alat pemisah debu siklon, terpilih varian 1, Kapasitas debit dari alat pemisah debu siklon ialah 0,1 m³/s, Efisiensi pemisahan debu dari alat pemisah debu siklon ini sebesar 90% dengan target pemisahan debu berdiameter rata-rata diatas 50 ?m.
Comparison Of Sharia Bank Performance Before and After Initial Public Offerring (Case Study Of Panin Dubai Sharia Bank)
Authors: Pasrizal Himyar , Hayati Suci , Elfadhli Elfadhli , Syamsul Yelia
Published: September 2023

Latar Belakang: Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana kinerja keuangan Panin Dubai Syariah Bank sebelum dan sesudah IPO yang diukur dengan rasio profitabilitas. pada Gross Profit Margin (GPM), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return On Investment (ROI), Return on Asset (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Beban Operasional / Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO).

 

Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat hasil perbandingan kinerja Panin Dubai Syariah Bank sebelum dan sesudah IPO.

 

Metode: Jenis penelitian yang penulis gunakan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif.

 

Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini dapat dikatakan bahwa IPO merupakan pengembangan usaha yang menyeluruh dengan memperoleh modal melalui kepemilikan saham sehingga memberikan peluang sekaligus tantangan untuk bersaing secara sehat, dan sebagai bentuk upaya mempertahankan modal jangka panjang.
Analysis of Impact Mitigation Policy and Greenhouse gas Reduction Strategies At Pt Xyz
Authors: Suharyanto Djoko
Published: September 2023

Background: Environmental issues have now become a very important topic for the attention of countries around the world, especially efforts to prevent climate change by mitigating the greenhouse effect.
 
Objective: aims to analyze the impact mitigation policies and GHG reduction strategies carried out by PT XYZ as one of the manufacturing industries that is committed to contributing to the mitigation of greenhouse gas impacts.
 
Methods: AHP method, is affected by this assessment. Pairwise comparison matrices, or pairwise comparison matrices containing the preference levels of several options for each criterion, were used to organize the findings of this assessment.
 
Results: which produces the highest CO2 emissions due to the use of Production Machinery in Factory 1 location of 14,599 Ton.CO2eq per year, or 37% of the total CO2 emissions in this company, then the second highest is from factory 5 location, namely 14,311 Ton.CO2 eq.
E-Commerce Strategy to Increase Sales Turnover (Study on Smes Masabil Malang)
Authors: Kirom Novita Rifaul , Hernanik Nova Dwi
Published: September 2023

Latar Belakang: Kabupaten Malang merupakan sebuah kabupaten di provinsi Jawa Timur dengan luas wilayah terluas kedua dan kabupaten dengan jumlah penduduk terbesar di Jawa Timur (Wikipedia.com).

 

Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis kemampuan UKM Masabil Malang dalam hal teknologi khususnya e-commerce

 

Metode: Yang membedakan bentuk bisnis ini dengan bentuk iklan baris adalah selain menawarkan tempat sebagai media untuk mempromosikan barang dagangannya, E-commerce juga menyediakan layanan metode pembayaran untuk transaksi online.

 

Hasil: Hasil penelitian berupa jawaban wawancara dengan informan mengenai faktor-faktor yang menjadi strategi pemasaran produk untuk meningkatkan omzet penjualan. Dari hasil wawancara dengan 4 subjek diketahui bahwa faktor produk menjadi faktor pendorong peningkatan omzet penjualan.
Juridical Review of Money Laundering Crimes committed by the President Director of PT. Asabri
Authors: Purnomo Sareng , Panjaitan Bernat , Siahaan Nimrot
Published: September 2023

Background: This study aims to find out and analyze about the juridical review of money laundering crimes and find out and analyze about liability in cases of money laundering crimes committed by the president director of PT. ASABRI.

 

Objective: This study aims to find out and analyze the juridical review of money laundering crimes and find out and analyze about liability in cases of money laundering crimes committed by the president director of PT. ASABRI.

 

Methods: This research belongs to the normative type of research. So that it can be known that Dan the elements of not criminal money laundering are perpetrators, acts (financial or financial transactions) with the intention of hiding or disguising the origin of wealth from its illegitimate form (illegal) as if it were legal property.

 

Results: Money  Laundering as a crime has the characteristic that this crime is not a single crime but a double crime. The point is that the criminal act of money laundering is a form of crime committed either by a person and/or corporation by deliberately placing, transferring, spending, paying for the plunge, entrusting, taking out of the country, changing the form, exchanging for currency or securities or other acts of property that he knows or reasonably suspects is the result of non-criminal proceedings.

 

Conslusion: Based on the explanation above, it can be concluded that the money laundering process has three stages, namely the Placement or placing Stage, the second is the Layering or Separating Stage, and the last is the Integration Stage or the use of wealth that has appeared legitimate.

Keywords: Criminal Acts, Money Laundering, Asabri
Prácticas de la no pertenencia con significados que se pliegan en el Manto-Monte-Mapa
Authors: Mansilla Marisa Andrea
Published: September 2023

Este artículo se enmarca en la investigación de los procesos artísticos en la contemporaneidad, centrándose en las prácticas ágiles y dinámicas que caracterizan a la estética contemporánea. Se examina la expansión de las exploraciones estéticas a través de diversas formas de expresión, como imágenes, fotografías, historias, memorias, medios digitales y textos documentales. La autora reflexiona sobre la propia producción artística y su participación en el taller de Producción Mediática de las Artes en la Universidad Nacional de Arte. Además se explora el papel de la memoria y la tradición en el arte contemporáneo a través de la experiencia de trabajar con mantos tehuelches, un objeto textil construido por las mujeres en la Patagonia argentina. El artículo se basa en investigaciones previas y se analizan perspectivas de diferentes académicos en relación con la cartografía, el archivo digital y la materialidad en el arte.
Cuerpos de datos: de los (des)usos de la archivística a la performatividad de la identidad virtual
Authors: Sánchez Mora Irene , Martín Sergio
Published: September 2023

Los modelos institucionales se alimentan de la recopilación de datos para organizar la vida social y económica. Estas tareas facilitan la gestión de respuesta ante las diversas necesidades de la vida en colectividad. No obstante, la administración de este tipo de recursos ha sido empleada de diferentes maneras dependiendo de su contexto histórico e ideológico, como ha sido desde el impulso del raciocinio científico degenerando en empresas de estricta biopolítica hasta su actualización en la era del consumismo en internet. Sin embargo, también se han encontrado brechas y otros usos de la recopilación de datos con los que experimentar la propia percepción del cuerpo. Por este motivo, en este artículo se analizarán varios casos del uso de la datificación en los entornos virtuales entendidos como espacios de posibilidad en los que ensayar otras subjetividades más allá del control institucional y mercantil.
Lost & Found: 129. Colenutt, George William (c.1862-1944)
Authors: Crane Mike
Published: September 2023

Mike Crane has drawn attention to the entry in R.J. Cleevely, 1983, p.85, which states that the Tertiary fish from the Osborne Beds and Bembridge Marls described by E.T. Newton (1899) are now to be found in the Institute of Geological Sciences. The British Museum (Natural History) is also stated to have received donations of Tertiary fish and Crustacea in 1899 and 1903. A number of other Colenutt donations are also recorded here. To avoid any confusion in the future, it should be noted that entry 4852 in the Bristol Institution 'Rough Present Book', reproduced in The Geological Curator 3(6): 397, is correctly dated 1895. This volume...
Lost & Found: 141. Wellcome Institute Geological Collection
Authors: Russell Georgina
Published: September 2023

Wellcome Institute Transfer of Geological Material The Wellcome Institute's Geological collection has been deemed "surplus objects" (as defined by an order in Court of Mr. Justice Foster in 1977, ref. W 5098). As part of the review of its collections the Wellcome Institute has distributed its Geological Collection as follows: I. Fossil molluscs (from various sources) to the British Museum (Natural History), Dept. of Palaeontology. They included the type specimen of Area Diluvii, but are otherwise unexciting. XI. a) A typological collection of precious and semi-precious stones made (and catalogued minutely) by W.J. Lewis Abbott (c.1853-1933) of St. Leonards on Sea, Sussex. (See item 112 in found section), b) A similar...
Lost & Found: 159. Richard Pulteney (1730-1801)
Authors: Quayle John W.
Published: September 2023

W. John Quayle (51 Whites Road, Bitterne, Southampton) writes: 'Just recently a manuscript dated 1776 and believed to have been written by R. Pulteney (1730-1801) was found in a second-hand bookshop in Southampton. The manuscript is bound between boards, with string hinges and a hand-written label on the spine. This has faded, but the title can still be read - Manuscript Book on Shells. The book is 8vo of approximately 330 pages in the following order: Title page (Fig.2) - 'A System of Conchology containing the Species of Shells according to the Method of Linnaeus...' Advertisement (Fig.3), 3pp Introduction (Fig.4), 14pp General, 5pp References, 4pp Pages headed Testarum, 4pp Glossary, llpp Table of essential characters, 2pp Descriptions of 835 species of shells (Fig.5). The...
Lost & Found: 160. Alexander Collie R.N (1793-1835)
Authors: Lingwood Peter
Published: September 2023

Peter Lingwood (8 Sorrento Way, Darfield, Barnsley, S. Yorkshire S73 9RN) writes: ^Alexander Collie was surgeon aboard the Pacific exploratory voyage of HMS Blossom (1825-1828) and it is due primarily to his efforts that much of the botanical, zoological and geological material of this voyage is attributed. Geological specimens were collected and observations made by both Collie and Sir Edward Belcher, and were described by William Buckland between 1831 and 1839. The rock specimens were presented to the British Museum (Moore 1982); the mammal specimens to the British Museum, the Museum of the CoUege at Edinburgh and the Geological Society of London Museum (Buckland 1831), and Oxford University. Some fossils were apparently also sent to the Museum of Haslar...
Meta’s Oversight Board
Authors: San Martín Pamela
Published: September 2023

Meta’s Oversight Board: Challenges of Content Moderation on the Internet

The regulatory framework of international human rights law (IHRL) was originally designed to protect individuals from the power of states. However, the global expansion of private entities’ power raised social awareness of the impact of business on human rights. The discussion around businesses and human rights has not been oblivious to the debates surrounding freedom of expression in the era of digitalisation. While the digital public sphere has undoubtedly democratised the public conversation, it has also generated risks and challenges around content moderation and freedom of expression. Platforms have therefore expanded their powers, creating a growing number of content rules and increasing the amount of content they remove. This has led to the rise of legitimate complaints concerning the lack of remedies for the proliferation of harmful speech and the ‘excessive’ content moderation that limits or excludes content protected by the freedom of expression. Within this framework, the discussion remains open as to who should regulate social media and how it must be done, what oversight mechanisms should be implemented to ensure people the protection of their rights online and prevent negative on- and offline impacts. This article provides an outline of the challenges generated by communication in the digital sphere and addresses the discussions on public/private regulation of content moderation. Additionally, this article addresses the importance of ensuring that the rules applied by the platforms are based on IHRL and discusses the creation of Meta’s Oversight Board as a self-regulatory mechanism, as a novel and complementary alternative to governing social media.
The Case Study of the Serbian Copyist Ioan. On the Development of a Scientific Method for South Slavonic Palaeography
Authors: Riparante Marta , Davidović Milena
Published: September 2023

The present research aims to address the case study about the Serbian copyist anagnost Ioan through the use of the web-based repository. The same scribe's signature is observed in the manuscripts Dečani No 127 and No 119, which
are also connected by the typology and a similar dating. The goal is to compare the distinctive features of both manuscripts and the handwriting of the 14th century scribes who contributed to the copying. In conducting this research, we will use a new descriptive scientific model, created and tested by the research project team.