bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Pengaruh Penambahan Kaolin Sebagai Subtitusi Semen Terhadap Kuat Tekan Beton Ringan
Authors: Febryandi Febryandi , Devi Debby Sinta , Julio Rahmad Roni , Cristine Adelia
Published: June 2023

Concrete is a very important construction material and has good compressive properties. According to its mass, concrete is divided into ordinary concrete and lightweight concrete. Light weight concrete is 1000-2000 kg/m3. In high construction projects the use of lightweight concrete can reduce the mass of the building itself. The latest innovation in lightweight concrete is the addition of kaolin as a cement substitute. Kaolin is a clay or clay mineral that contains a lot of aluminum silica. Stryofoam is one of the materials that can be used in lightweight concrete mixes. The use of kaolin and styrofoam waste is sought to support construction materials that are more environmentally friendly. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the addition of kaolin on compressive strength so that it can be used as an admixture in lightweight concrete. The results showed that the weight of concrete mixed with 5%, 10%, 15% kaolin and 60% Styrofoam at the age of 28 days was 1836 kg/mÂ³, 1845 kg/mÂ³, 1852 kg/mÂ³. The average compressive strength for the kaolin variants 5%, 10%, 15% were 8.28 MPa, 8.46 MPa, 10.11 MPa. Based on this it was concluded that concrete using a mixture of kaolin and 60% stryofoam can be used in light construction. Because the weight of the lightweight concrete tested was lower than normal concrete and met the specified requirements, namely the specific gravity of the resulting concrete was in the range of 1000-2000 kg/mÂ³.
KARAKTERISTIK RUANG TERBUKA SEBAGAI DAERAH RESAPAN DI KAWASAN SEKIP BENDUNG PALEMBANG
Authors: Alhafez Ricky Ravsyan
Published: June 2023

Sekip Bendung is one of the flood area . Some of the causes of flooding in this area is high rainfall and the unpreparedness of the area to absorb rainwater as quickly. This is because the level of development in this area is very high and the use of building materials that are not environmentally friendly.One solution to reduce the flood discharge is by making open space to both the public and private with the aim that rainwater can be absorbed into the soil. It also aims to change the paradigm of society which were initially how to keep the rain water as quickly - quickly discharged into the river becomes how to keep the rain water as quickly - quickly absorbed into the soil and also aims to preserve groundwater.With the aim of catchment areas is expected to arise from the characteristics of the open space that can be a guideline for planning - planning of open spaces in Palembang.
PEMODELAN MUKA AIR LAUT RERATA MENGGUNAKAN DATA SATELIT ALTIMETRI ENVISAT
Authors: Risdianto Herry
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this research was to create a model of Mean Sea Level (MSL). MSL modeling is done by determining Sea Surface Height (SSH) using Envisat altimetry satellite data with research sites in the sea south of Java. Evaluation is done by looking at the standard deviation of MLR models produced. The results showed that the standard deviation value 0 s.d. 0,999 m have the most amount of data, as many as 840 points, or about 94.49%. While the standard deviation value over 2 m have the least amount of data, as many as 18 points, or about 2.02%. While the remaining 3.49% is the standard deviation value between 1 s.d. 2 m.Keywords :MSL, SSH, Envisat.
ESTIMASI CADANGAN KARBON SEBAGAI INDIKATOR HIJAU DI WILAYAH PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK
Authors: Indriani Maya Asri
Published: June 2023

Indonesia sebagai negara penyumbang COÂ­Â­2 terbesar kelima di dunia wajib berpartisipasi dalam menurunkan emisi CO2 dengan cara melakukan pembangunan berwawasan lingkungan seperti yang tercantum dalam UU No. 32 tahun 2009, mewajibkan semua jenis usaha dan / atau kegiatan melakukan perlindungan terhadap lingkungan. Tingginya Grid emission factor pembangkitan listrik di Sumatera pada tahun 2020 sebesar 0,991 kg CO2/kWh sehingga PT PLN berkomitmen untuk berpartisipasi dalam mengurangi emisi CO2 melalui program energy panas bumi dan bantuan konservasi lahan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menghitung emisi karbondioksida akibat proses produksi energi, mengukur jumlah karbon pada biomassa tegakan pohon, tumbuhan bawah, serasah dan nekromassa dan menghitung kontribusi RTH pada Kawasan PT PLN (Persero) Sektor Indralaya dan Keramasan Palembang dalam menurunkan emisi CO2. Menurut IPCC (2006)[1] cadangan karbon tersimpan pada lima tempat: biomassa atas permukaan tanah, biomassa bawah permukaan tanah, serasah, kayu mati, dan bahan organik tanah. Kelima carbon pools tersebut merupakan parameter yang harus diukur untuk menduga cadangan karbon yang tersimpan dalam suatu tipe ekosistem. Emisi CO2 yang dihasilkan oleh pembangkit listrik sektor Indralaya dan Keramasan berdasarkan kapasitas daya terpasang sebesarÂ  807076.3 ton CO2 eq / tahun dan 514185.7 ton CO2 eq / tahun. Cadangan karbon terbesar terdapat pada tegakan pohon yaitu 78,4 ton C dan 1377.9 tonC, sedangkan cadangan karbon terkecil terdapat pada tumbuhan bawah dan serasah dimana masing 0.6 - 3,9 tonC dan 1.65 - 13,2 tonC. Sementara kemampuan penyerapan emisi karbondioksida oleh ruang terbuka hijau di kawasan sektor Keramasan dan Indralaya yaitu sebesar 1503 ton C dan 92.5 tonC.Keywords: listrik, karbon, CO2, emisi
Analisa Kuat Lentur Perkerasan Menggunakan Alat Benkelman Beam Pada Ruas Jalan Perintis Kemerdekaan
Authors: Okbri Satriyani
Published: June 2023

AbstractThe city of Palembang as a Metropolitan city has a greater population density and it affects the increase in vehicle volume up to 20% / year. to anticipate the increase in the volume of vehicles on the Palembang Kemersungan Printis Road section, sharing the ways of the government one of them was the construction of new roads, widening roads, maintenance and repair of roads and overlays. The design of flexible pavement added thick layer that is commonly used at this time using the deflection method. The deflection method in this study uses traffic volume data which will then be analyzed to obtain the standard axle load equivalent (CESA) accumulation value over the life of the plan. Deformation values can be obtained from the Benkelman Beam tool testing results. This study aims to determine the relationship between measurements of road surface conditions with deflection values "Benkelman Beam. From the results of the survey, the level of road conditions that need to be overlaid and the deflection value in each segment is obtained, then the deflection value obtained to determine the thickness of the overlay needed. From deflection testing with the Benkelman Beam tool, an average deflection value was 0.15. Based on the graph of conceptual trigger, the value states that the Perintis Kemerdekaan road segment needs to be carried out by non-structural Routine and Additional Layer Maintenance.Keyword : Benkelman Beam, Overlay, Flexible PavementÂ AbstrakKota Palembang sebagai kota Metropolitan mempunyai kepadatan penduduk semakin besar dan itu mempengaruhi peningkatan volume kendaraan sampai 20% / tahun. untuk mengantisipasi pertambahan volume kendaraan pada ruas Jalan Printis Kemeredekaan Palembang, berbagi cara yang dilakukan pemerintah salah satunya pembuatan jalan baru, pelebaran jalan,permeliharaan dan perbaikan jalan serta overlay. Perencanaan tebal lapis tambah perkerasan lentur yang umum dipakai pada saat ini menggunakan metode lendutan. Metode lendutan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data volume lalu lintas yang selanjutnya akan dianalisa untuk mendapatkan nilaiakumulasi ekivalen beban sumbu standar(CESA) selama umur rencana.NilaiLendutan dapat diperoleh dari hasil pengujian alat Benkelman Beam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengukuran kondisi permukaan jalan dengan nilai lendutan â€œBenkelman Beam. Dari hasi survei tersebut didapatkan tingkat kondisi jalan yang perlu dilakukan overlay dan nilai lendutan balik pada setiap segmen, selanjutnya nilai lendutan yang diperoleh untuk menentukan tebal overlayÂ  yang dibutuhkan. Dari pengujian lendutan dengan alat Benkelman Beam dihasilkan nilai lendutan rata-rata 0,15. Berdasarkan grafik pemicu konseptual nilai tersebut menyatakan bahwa ruas jalan Perintis Kemerdekaan perlu dilakukan Pemeliharaan Rutin dan Lapis tambah non struktural.Kata kunci : Benkelman Beam, Overlay, Perkerasan Lentur
Penentuan Daerah Rawan Kecelakaan Bagi Pengguna Jalan Pada Ruas Jalan Kol. H. Burlian Palembang
Authors: Nisumanti Sartika
Published: June 2023

Abstract Palembang is the capital of South Sumatra with a high population growth rate. As one of the major cities in Indonesia, the development of infrastructure has more quickly, including the construction of roads and bridges that will be used to serve land traffic facilities that have an important role for supporting the national economy growth.And in time, ownership of vehicle also continues to increase which causes increase the volume of vehicles. This has an impact related to road infrastructure including traffic accidents and road congestion.The research question is why traffic accidents are increasing every year and what causes of the accidents ? Then, identify road segments prone to traffic accidents and determine accident-prone locations on Kol. H. Burlian.The results of the analysis showed that the dominant factor causing the accident on the road segment Kol. H. Burlian is 80% of road users, identified that has more Hazard of Acccident Areas over a period of 5 (five) years is in 2012. The location of accident prone points is in the segment / sta of 5 + 000. The number of accidents based on AEK values obtained 61.78 with the result of weighting 91.Handling system for reduce the level of traffic accidents in accident-prone areasÂ  recommend to develop road facilities such as speed limiter traffic signs and directional signs.Keywords : Safety, Traffic, BlackspotÂ Abstrak Palembang merupakan ibu kota Sumatera Selatan dengan tingkat pertumbuhan penduduk yang tinggi. Sebagai salah satu kota besar di IndonesiaÂ  pembangunan infrastruktur (prasarana) cukup pesat diantaranya pembangunan jalan dan jembatan yang akan digunakan untuk melayani sarana lalu lintas darat yang mempunyai peranan penting dalam mendukung perkembangan dan pertumbuhan ekonomi nasional.Seiring dengan hal tersebut, kepemilikan kendaraan.juga terus bertambah yang menyebabkan volume kendaraan semakin meningkat. Hal ini membawa dampak yang berhubungan denganÂ  infrastruktur jalan antara lain kecelakaan lalu lintas dan kemacetan jalan.PermasalahannyaÂ  mengapa setiap tahun kecelakaan lalu lintas semakin meningkat dan apa penyebab terjadinya kecelakaan. KemudianÂ  melakukan identifikasi segmen jalan rawan kecelakaan lalu lintas dan menentukan lokasi-lokasi rawan kecelakaan pada ruas jalan Kol . H. Burlian.Dari hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa faktor penyebab kecelakaan yang dominan pada ruas jalan Kol. H. Burlian adalah pengguna jalan sebanyak 80% , yang teridentifikasi Daerah Rawan KecelakaanÂ  selama kurun waktu 5 (lima) tahunÂ  adalah padaÂ  tahun 2012 dan lokasi titik rawan kecelakaan terletak pada segmen/sta 5 + 000Â  dengan angka kecelakaan berdasarkan nilaiÂ  AEK diperolehÂ  61,78 dengan hasil pembobotan 91.Penanganan dalam mengurangi tingkat kecelakaan lalu lintas pada daerah rawan kecelakaan direkomendasikan dengan pembuatan fasilitas jalan raya berupa rambu batasan kecepatan, rambu penunjuk arah.Kata kunci :Â  Keselamatan, Lalu lintas, Blackspot
KAJIAN PERKEMBANGAN AKTIFITAS KOMERSIAL DI KAWASAN KAMBANG IWAK PALEMBANG
Authors: Lestari Endang Sri
Published: June 2023

Kambang Iwak Palembang is one of the most public Open Space Open Space in Palembang city. This public space can be one of the potential objects to improve the quality of life of the community and also stimulate the creativity of the community. Its strategic location beraa in the middle of the city makes this area easy to access from all directions and supported by public transportation available to meuju to this area. Kambang Iwak Palembang, is one of the most visited by the people of Palembang, especially on holidays. The existence of a commercial function in a green open space environment in addition to providing attractiveness also provides financial benefits to the manager who works with the government. The existence of this function in the region such as Kambang Iwak Palembang, in addition to bring a positive impact but also will give birth to other questions. The purpose of this study is further, whether the excess function of commercial Area as a center of culinary tourism in the Kambang Iwak Palembang region will increasingly support the climate of the Public Sphere well in the region, or vice versa it causes new problems in the implementation. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The results of the discussion that will be achieved in this research is to know the positive impact of additional commercial area Kambang Iwak area such as the increasing number of visitors and make this area as the icon of culinary tourism in the city of Palembang.Keywords : Open Space Green, Public Space, Commercial Area.
Penilaian Kondisi Jalan Menggunakan Metode International Roughness Index (IRI) Dan Surface Distress Index (SDI) Pada Ruas Jalan Akses Terminal Alang-Alang Lebar (Studi Kasus: Sp. Soekarno Hatta â€“ Bts. Kota Palembang Km 13)
Authors: Nisumanti Sartika , Prawinata Dimas Prawinata
Published: June 2023

Road infrastructure is needed to support economic growth in line with regional accessibility and mobility in economic growth support. The road link of Sp. Soekarno Hatta- Palembang border is a national road connectivity that link South Sumatra Province with other provinces. Volume and overload Traffic will affect road pavement conditions, therefore it is necessary need maintenance so that road remain in steady condition. Right-on-target road handling requires prior planning based on accurate pavement condition survey data. One of way to determine the condition of the pavement is obtained by using a roughness measuring instrument. This tool is used to determine uniformity in obtaining the flatness value of the road surface which is expressed in the International Roughness Index (IRI) value. In addition, the evaluation of pavement conditions can be carried out using the Surface Distress Index (SDI) method. This research examines the condition of the pavement on the road Sp. Soekarno Hatta-. Palembang border, by comparing the values of IRI and SDI in order to obtain a road management proposal which is useful as input for road administrators in road maintenance.The results showed that the IRI method obtained a condition value of 67%, a minor damage condition was 33%. Meanwhile, the SDI method obtained a moderate value of 66% and 34% lightly damaged conditions. The results of the two methods show a slight difference in the proportion of the value of the pavement condition by 1%. The results of road condition services using the IRI and SDI methods can provide an illustration that from the total length of the observed road at km 9 + 000 - 12 + 000, belong the medium category that requires routine maintenance, beside that, km 12 + 000 - 13 + 000 the road belong a light damaged that periodic maintenance is needed..Keywords: IRI, SDI, Pavement performance
An Investigation into the World of Protein-Based Therapeutics-Therapeutic Proteins
Authors: Prabahar A Ashwin
Published: June 2023

Protein based therapeutics have been regarded very highly as they have produced immense results in treating various diseases including genetic disorders, neurodegenerative disorders, sexually transmitted diseases, and autoimmune disorders. This has revolutionized the field of medicine by enabling precise targeting for treating diseases and personalized medicine for different individuals. The ability to target the source of a disease or disorder has made this line of therapeutics a major outbreak for revolutionizing the field of targeted medicine and is currently being pursued for developing novel therapeutics. The production of recombinant protein paved the way for these therapeutics and despite the considerable progress made so far in the study and production of therapeutic proteins, there are still concerns over its off-target effects and ethical considerations, which have spurred the exploration of alternative approaches. In this context, this article is presented on therapeutic proteins, an innovative biological approach that has the potential to cure disorders that were once considered incurable. This article highlights the limitations of current targeted medicine technologies and the need for more targeted and personalized approaches to treat genetic disorders. Employing artificially synthesized therapeutic proteins such as monoclonal antibodies (MAC) to target specific cells, tissues, organs, genes, proteins, and sites of disease progression has proven to be more effective in treating the diseases. This approach provides greater specificity and control over various disorders, making it a highly promising therapeutic option for various diseases such as cancer, cardiovascular diseases, and viral infections. This article discusses the status of therapeutic proteins, their potential prospects, as well as the challenges and opportunities that need to be addressed to fully exploit their potential. Overall, the article aims to shed light on the significance of therapeutic medicine in the field of medicine and its potential to revolutionize treatments for various disorders. By providing an overview of this innovative approach, it hopes to inspire further research in this area and pave the way for novel and more effective therapies for genetic disorders.
Cathodic Protection Online Monitoring Using a Low Power Wide Area Network Communication System
Authors: Herlambang Karyanto , Irwan Setyo Wibowo  , Maskuri Junaedi
Published: June 2023

Cathodic protection is a corrosion control and prevention system that is applied to underground pipe structures by providing an electric charge to the structure to be protected. An online monitoring system for cathodic protection is urgently needed to save costs and ensure operator safety in the field in the care of the protected structure. This study aimed to evaluate cathodic protection online monitoring using a low power wide area network (LPWAN) communication system. Cathodic protection online monitoring in this study was applied using LPWAN with a radio frequency of 433 MHz. In this work, the type of communication with wireless technology has been chosen with low power consumption and can accommodate the distance between test stations in the distribution pipeline. From the results of testing the cathodic protection online monitoring system, it can be seen that measurement data that has been done manually can be replaced in real-time and monitored remotely. This system is highly recommended for areas that have so far not been covered by manual measurements, for example, remote areas prone to flooding, swamps, and interference areas that require denser data information to make handling easier to do early.
Three decades of “Africanized” honey bees in California
Authors: Zarate Daniela , Travis Dillon , Geffre Amy , Nieh James , Kohn Joshua R.
Published: June 2023

“Africanized” honey bees (AHB) have been part of California's agricultural and natural landscapes for nearly three decades. Prior to their arrival in 1994, leading honey bee experts expressed concern over the potentially disastrous impact of AHB on California agriculture and public safety. Despite these concerns, the state's agricultural production has not been significantly impacted by AHB. However, some evidence suggests that the abundance of AHB in natural habitats can have negative consequences for native pollinators. At the same time, AHB may provide a genetic resource for improving managed honey bee health. We recommend updating the term “Africanized” honey bees to more accurately reflect their biology and to avoid unfortunate connotations.
Ebrejs vai žīds? Čigāns vai roms? Etnonīmu semantika mūsdienu latviešu valodas lietotāju uztverē
Authors:   Latvijas Universitāte, Henritiusa Lingita Lina
Published: June 2023

The aim of the article is to reflect the semantics of the names of different nationalities in the perception of modern society. For this purpose, the article’s author created a survey and asked users of various social networks (Twitter.com, Facebook.com, Draugiem.lv) to participate from February 1st to 9th, 2022. The questionnaire was filled by 419 respondents, of whom 305 were women, and 114 were men. The respondents were Latvians living in Latvia or abroad. The respondents had to evaluate 15 different concepts to assess whether the connotation (a feeling or idea that is suggested by a particular word, although it need not be a part of the word’s meaning, or something suggested by an object or situation) of their messages was positive, neutral, negative or difficult to determine. The article looks at 8 of the 15 presented concepts: žīds, ebrejs, nēģeris, melnādainais, čigāns, roms, krievs, krievvalodīgais. The object of research is the data obtained in the questionnaire. The method of data analysis used is quantitative content analysis. Although nowadays, Latvian linguists have indicated that the term nēģeris does not have a negative connotation, half of the respondents believe that this term has a negative message. Even though the term žīds has not had a negative connotation in the past, 71 % of respondents indicated that it has a negative connotation.
Ekonaratoloģija vēstījumu pētniecībā
Authors:   Daugavpils Universitāte, Vičaka Inese
Published: June 2023

Econaratology examines how narratives on the environment can contribute to an ethical understanding of environmental issues. Econarratology includes narrative ethics and material ecocriticism, which help to examine ethical issues in narratives and how the relationship between man and matter is perceived. Ecocriticism and narratology allow us to review the ecological change processes in the environment, the materiality of the environment and narratives, and to look beyond the traditional scope of the ecocritical theory, which can create new approaches in the research of ecological narratives.
Digitālās dzejas klasifikācija: Džovannas Di Rozārio un “klasiskā” modeļa sintēze
Authors:   Liepājas Universitāte, Veira Elīna
Published: June 2023

Digital literature and digital poetry are relatively new fields that are developing rapidly. As a result, theoreticians are facing various challenges. There is a lack of unified terminology, classification, and the attempts to define the field result in either over-generalisation or, quite the contrary, they focus on certain aspects that are not common to all forms of digital literature or digital poetry. The boundaries between digital literature, cinema, art, video games etc., are rather blurred as well; thus, the aim of this article is to 1) provide a comprehensive overview of the attempts to define digital literature and digital poetry by established theoreticians and the consequent arguments opposing these attempts; 2) analyse the various systems of the classification of digital poetry in order to arrive to a model that would incorporate the seemingly complementary approaches. The work consists of theoretical literature analysis referring to Giovanna Di Rosario, Noah Wardrip-Fruin, Roberto Simanowski, Astrid Ensslin, Katherine N. Hayles, Espen Aarseth, Scott Rottberg, Alvaro Seica, Mirona Magearu et al. As a result, the analysis of the classification of digital poetry introduced by Di Rosario leads to a realisation of certain deficiencies, which are resolved by integrating the model within the relatively widespread approach (hypertext; hypermedia / visual / kinetic poetry; ciberpoetry / computer generated poetry / programmable media poetry), which lack Di Rosario’s categories of digital poetry – time and interaction.
Concentraciones sanguíneas de leptina y adiponectina en escolares después de la implementación del modelo de prevención de obesidad infantil "Póngale Vida"
Authors: Arriola Aguirre Raquel , Fernández Rojas Xinia , Gómez Salas Georgina
Published: June 2023

“Póngale Vida” es un modelo para la preven- ción de la obesidad en escolares costarricenses, que incluye estrategias para promover la alimentación saludable y la actividad física en el aula, la escuela, la familia y la comuni- dad. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo evaluar los cambios en la concentración sérica de leptina y adiponectina de un grupo de escolares del cantón de La Unión, Cartago, Costa Rica, luego de una intervención de 8 meses de duración, en la cual se aplicó el modelo “Póngale Vida”. El estudio incluyó 108 escolares (37 casos y 71 controles) con edades entre 6 y 10 años, a los cuales se les realizó la evaluación antropométrica y la determinación por duplicado de leptina y adiponectina antes y después de la intervención. Se determinó que la adiponectina (22.38 ng/mL ± 7.36 vs 28.12 ng/mL ± 7.96, p<0.001), el IMC (16.46 kg/m2 ± 1.78 vs 16.83 kg/m2 ±2.09) y el porcentaje de grasa (31.22 ± 3.79 vs 32.87 ±4.55, p<0.001) aumentaron en el grupo interve- nido. La leptina (5.21 ng/mL ± 4.13 vs 5.98 ng/mL ±3.46) y la relación leptina/adiponectina (0,2823 ng/mL vs 0,2353 ng/mL) no mostraron cambios significativos. Se encontró que el cambio señalado para adiponectina fue independiente de la reducción del IMC. Se identificó que el sexo y el esta- do antropométrico influyen en el comportamiento de las adi- poquinas. El aumento en los niveles séricos de adiponectina muestran que el modelo “Póngale Vida” resultó ser efectivo, aun en un periodo corto de intervención, lo que podría suge- rir beneficios metabólicos asociados con el perfil lipídico y respuesta a la insulina.
Current-induced mechanical torque in chiral molecular rotors
Authors: Korytár Richard , Evers Ferdinand
Published: June 2023

There has been great endeavor to engineer molecular rotors operated by an electrical current. A frequently met operation principle is the transfer of angular momentum taken from the incident flux. In this paper, we present an alternative driving agent that works also in situations where angular momentum of the incoming flux is conserved. This situation arises typically with molecular rotors that exhibit an easy axis of rotation. For quantitative analysis we investigate here a classical model where molecule and wires are represented by a rigid curved path. We demonstrate that in the presence of chirality, the rotor generically undergoes a directed motion, provided that the incident current exceeds a threshold value. Above this threshold, the corresponding rotation frequency (per incoming particle current) for helical geometries turns out to be 2πm/M1, where m/M1 is the ratio of the mass of an incident charge carrier and the mass of the helix per winding number.
Self-Denial and Forceful Social Engagement in Ibsen’s Hedda Gabler and Strindberg’s Miss Julie
Authors: Mohammed Zaid Tayyeh , Kadhim Jassim Ahmed
Published: June 2023

Feminism began to be visible in some writers' works in the latter half of the 20th century, despite neither being present nor being represented in the works of western academicians and writers. With a little care and examination, we may understand the feministic features of these works, even though we cannot talk with clarity about the characteristics of feminism in this work. Feminism can be seen as the outcome of Western society' brutal treatment of women's rights. Similar to this, the psychoanalytic theory deals with questions about the world surrounding one's own past and can be seen as a relationship with one's own past that has no rational component. A significant Norwegian playwright, theater director, and poet of the 19th century was Henrik Johan Ibsen. He is regarded as "the father of realism" and is credited with founding modernism in theater. In reality, these two ideologies are fairly evident in the plays by Ibsen and Strindberg. Henrik Ibsen, a Norwegian playwright, is the author of the first, Hedda Gabler. It was published in 1890 and had a poor reception at its German premiere in 1891, but it has since come to be regarded as a masterpiece of realism, nineteenth-century theater, and international drama. Johan August Strindberg, a Swedish playwright, novelist, poet, essayist, and painter, is another author. Strindberg was a prolific author who frequently drew on his own experience. Over the course of his four-decade career, he produced over 60 plays as well as more than 30 books of fiction, autobiography, history, cultural analysis, and politics. Miss Julie, an 1888 realistic play by August Strindberg, is the play that is appraised in this category. It takes place on a Swedish Count's estate on Midsummer Eve. In light of feminism and psychoanalysis, this essay examines selfrestraint and assertive social involvement in Ibsen's Hedda Gabler play and Strindberg's Miss Julie.
History of Greek Architecture: (Influence and Influence)
Authors: Fasail Mosa Dr.Ruwaida
Published: June 2023

The Greek civilization is considered one of the most important and oldest civilizations of the ancient world because of the human, intellectual and cultural data it provided that contributed to the advancement of ancient societies and civilizations, especially those that later came under the control of the Greeks in Asia Minor, Egypt, Mesopotamia and others. Greek architecture enjoyed a uniqueness and identity that is unparalleled, as the ancient Greeks made their capital (Athens) a radiant center of thought, philosophy and culture to suit those human values until that architecture became a special feature of the beauty of construction and formation and what it possesses of sculptural supplements, murals and others The current research dealt with those bright stations of Greek architecture and on three scientific topics. The first topic included the study of civilization and architecture, and the city and civilization arose that distinguished the Greeks from others. Studying the architecture of the Greek temples in the early periods, including the Temple of (Apollo), the Temple of (Parthenon) and others. As for the civil architecture, the researcher classified it into the architecture of palaces, including the study of the well-known (Knossos) palace, the architecture of houses, and theaters. As for the third topic, the researcher dealt with the study of Greek architecture and the civilizations of the ancient world, especially after the conquest of Alexander the Great to many vast areas within the Nile Valley and the Mesopotamian Valley up to Persia. Civilization between East and West and the definition of the most important of those architectural influences that were accomplished during the rule of Alexander the Great until the end of the rule of the Seleucids. Then I included the most important conclusions that came out of the research and a list of the sources and references that the researcher relied on in her study
Ben Jonson, Literary Style, and Presents Most Famous Plays
Authors: Mohsin Hadi Al-Hajmee Ali Abdul
Published: June 2023

Drama has always fascinated audiences. Audiences have been captivated by dramatic presentations of the plights of others since antiquity, which not only satisfies their natural curiosity but also provides a platform from which dramatists can tackle pressing issues of the day and present them in a manner that is both easily understood and literately accessible. Many of Ben Jonson's plays, like Volpone, or The Fox (1606) and The Alchemist (1610), are caustic condemnations of prevailing societal norms. The famed British poet and dramatist Ben Jonson was born in London on 11 June 1572. His father, who was a priest, died just a month before his birth, and his mother promptly remarried again master bricklayer Robert Brett. After getting a classical education at school, Ben Jonson rose from an apprentice bricklayer and soldier to become one of the most acclaimed playwrights and poets of the 17th century. As a writer, he had a troubled beginning, having spent time in prison for writing a controversial play and then murdered another actor shortly after his release. Jonson was a contentious figure due to the extent to which he satirised the English upper classes as he grew in stature. Although he never entirely reconciled himself to English authority, his talent as a dramatist and courtier earned him a pension from King James I and, in effect, the position of unofficial Poet Laureate of England. He brought to the fore the comedy of humor. The current study aims to study the English Playwright Ben Johnson, commenting on his literary style, and presents his most famous plays Volpone, or The Fox (1606) and The Alchemist (1610). The research paper falls into introduction, two sections, and a conclusion which sums the whole findings.
Pelaksanaan Program Pro Ibu Adzkia Charity Dalam Memberantas Riba Pada Bank Keliling
Authors: Rustaman Dede , Tanjung Hendri , Ibdalsyah Ibdalsyah
Published: June 2023

Bank keliling umumnya sangat membantu masyarakat karena mereka yang sedang membutuhkan uang sangat membutuhkan uang untuk kebutuhannya, misalnya untuk tambahan modal dagang, kebutuhan sekolah, hingga kebutuhan hidup sehari-hari. Awalnya pihak Bank Keliling membantu namun pada akhirnya justru mempersulit masyarakat, karena memberikan pinjaman dengan bunga yang besar, sehingga bunga yang diberikan bisa melebihi pinjaman pokok yang kami pinjam dari Bank Keliling. Hal ini dikenal dengan Riba, yaitu perkembangan modernisasi, yang telah melanda rambu-rambu syariah bahkan bentuk-bentuk kemaksiatan, pola transaksi yang ada di mobile bank. Adzkia Charity merupakan salah satu lembaga sosial yang memberikan solusi terhadap permasalahan diatas, maka jurnal ini mengkaji Implementasi Program Amal Pro Ibu Adzkia dalam pemberantasan Riba pada bank keliling. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian lapangan. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah penulis lakukan, dan setelah menganalisa data-data yang ada, mengenai Pelaksanaan Program Amal Adzkia Pro Bunda Bahagia ini dibagi menjadi beberapa tahapan diantaranya tahap sosialisasi, tahap screening, tahap pencairan dana dan pembinaan panggung.
Herding dan Pendidikan dalam Keputusan Masyarakat Menjadi Nasabah Bank Syariah Indonesia (Studi Empirik Pada Bank Syariah Indonesia di Kota Jambi)
Authors: Ahmad Syahrizal
Published: June 2023

Islamic banks as a solution for usury-free banking transactions are becoming increasingly attractive to the public, as evidenced by the increasing market share of Islamic banks. Some of the factors that influence it include herding and education. This study aims to see and measure the extent to which herding and education factors influence the public's decision to become a customer of a sharia bank. Data was obtained by distributing questionnaires to customers which were then processed quantitatively for multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the partial test, the herding variable has no effect on the decision to become a customer of Bank Syariah Indonesia, but on the contrary, the education variable has a positive and significant influence.
Learning of Biology Concepts in a New World Order in a Nigerian Tertiary Institution
Authors: Akinwumi Ibukun Omolara , Oladosu Adebiyi Toyosi , Falemu Funke Aina
Published: June 2023

A new order crept into all walks of lives during the Covid-19 pandemic with its enduring impacts on modes of learning. Consequently, the conventional four-walled learning was pulled down, hence, the utilisation of various e-social platforms traditionally meant for social networking. Thus, this study adopts ex-post factor research design to ascertain the utilisation of some e-social platforms by students during and post Covid-19 lockdown. A questionnaire on utilisation of e-social platforms for learning of biology concepts (QUe-SPLBC) was administered on 80 randomly sampled 300 level biology education students who were in 100 level shortly prior the lockdown in the year 2020. The findings showed that unlike what the e-social platforms were used for prior the lockdown, students have integrated these platforms into their learning process. Hence, this study implies that biology lecturers (science educators alike) should brace up for the challenges in the e-social platforms in order to harness the inherent opportunities therein to further enhance learning beyond the four walls
CURVA DE CORRELAÇÃO ENTRE ÍNDICE ESCLEROMÉTRICO MÉDIO E
RESISTÊNCIA À COMPRESSÃO SIMPLES DE CONCRETOS PRODUZIDOS COM AGREGADOS NATURAIS DA REGIÃO DE CUIABÁ
Authors: Soares R. C. , ALBUQUERQUE A. C.
Published: June 2023

Algumas propriedades do concreto utilizado na fabricação de estruturas necessitam ser conhecidas e acompanhadas, visando assegurar condições específicas de resistência e durabilidade. Para isso, dispomos de ensaios não destrutivos, os quais propiciam informações que transmitem segurança aos construtores. Um método muito aplicado e de fácil execução e compreensão é o da esclerometria, que tem como principio medir a dureza superficial do concreto, possibilitando através desses dados, estimar a resistência à compressão em função da curva emitida pelo fabricante do esclerômetro. Entretanto, estudos já mostraram que essa relação pode gerar erros de até 25%, uma vez que a curva de correlação do índice esclerométrico do fabricante do equipamento é baseada em concretos produzidos em países que possuem agregados, aglomerantes e condições climáticas com características diferentes da região em que o esclerômetro é utilizado. Assim, este trabalho teve como objetivo desenvolver em laboratório uma curva de correlação a partir de concretos confeccionados com agregados, aglomerantes e metodologias de dosagens praticadas na região de Cuiabá, Mato Grosso. Inicialmente, os agregados e aglomerantes foram caracterizados por meio de ensaios normalizados pela ABNT. Em seguida, foram definidos em laboratório os parâmetros físicos e mecânicos do concreto. Por fim, de acordo com recomendações da NM 78:1996 foi elaborada a curva de correlação entre os índices esclerométricos e a resistência à compressão do concreto, obtendo parâmetros que servem de base científica para estudos e análises de estruturas da região.
ANÁLISE PROBABILÍSTICA DE PARÂMETROS CONSTRUTIVOS EM UM PAVIMENTO FLEXÍVEL NO MUNICÍPIO DE CAMPO VERDE – MT, COM O MÉTODO FOSM
Authors: Silva L. A. , Rausch P. M. , Santiago R. S.
Published: June 2023

Segundo o DNIT – Departamento Nacional de Infraestrutura de Transportes, a malha rodoviária brasileira, com pouco mais de 213 mil quilômetros de rodovias pavimentadas predominantemente de pavimentos flexíveis, é precária e necessita de reforma iminente e, para reestruturar, é necessário ter conhecimento dos parâmetros construtivos de sua estrutura. Para realizar um projeto de reestruturação, é necessário saber se a estrutura dele suporta apenas uma pequena restauração no revestimento ou se é necessário uma reforma mais profunda. Esta pesquisa utilizou métodos de investigação direta - extração de núcleos de revestimento, para estimar sua espessura média; utilizou, métodos indiretos, como o Radar de Penetração no Solo, GPR. Para medidas de deflexões verticais em campo, adquiriu dados com Viga Benkelman. Com esses dados e com a inferência de módulos de elasticidade das camadas foi possível realizar a retroanálise e a análise de danos de um pavimento em Campo Verde – MT, uma pista experimental no Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de Mato Grosso – IFMT. Este trabalho teve como objetivo a realização da análise probabilística, utilizando o Método FOSM – FirstOrder, SecondMoment, com o propósito de conhecer as influências dos principais parâmetros de construção desse pavimento flexível. O estudo mostrou que os Módulos de Elasticidade das camadas de base e subleito influíram significativamente na fadiga precoce da camada de subleito.
ESTUDO DE AGREGADOS GRAÚDOS EMPREGADOS EM CONCRETO NAS CIDADES DE CUIABÁ E RONDONÓPOLIS-MT
Authors: Carvalho D. M. , Arantes Edson Rodrigues , ALBUQUERQUE A. C.
Published: June 2023

Os agregados são materiais em de grãos, sem tamanho e forma definidos, que têm por objetivo compor argamassas e concretos. O consumo de agregados na região centro oeste é de 1,67 toneladas/habitantes/ano, e as cidades de Cuiabá, Várzea Grande e Rondonópolis, possuem juntas a maior população do estado, além da estimativa de crescimento de 3% para os próximos anos, tornando-se o estudo deste produto de extrema relevância. Sabendo-se que suas propriedades afetam significativamente a qualidade e a durabilidade do concreto e que o agregado possui preço menor que o cimento, logo considera-se que é mais econômico utilizá-lo em maior quantidade possível, diminuindo assim, a quantidade de cimento. O objetivo desta pesquisa exploratória experimental é avaliar os agregados graúdos utilizados nestas cidades, a partir de coletas em jazidas, ensaios físicos e de reatividade potencial álcali-agregado em laboratório, para então relacioná-los com parâmetros estabelecidos em normas técnicas brasileiras. Conclui-se com este estudo, que todos os agregados avaliados na pesquisa estão dentro dos padrões físicos das normas, porém, para uso do calcário e granito, considerando a reatividade potencial álcali-agregado, deve-se observar quais as restrições de aplicação, relacionadas ao ambiente em que os elementos estruturais de concreto estarão expostos.
Self-Compassion As A Mediator of The Relationship Between Psychological Inflexibility and Resilience
Authors: BÜYÜKÖKSÜZ Engin , TEKİN Işıl
Published: June 2023

Acceptance and commitment therapy helps individuals to develop psychological flexibility, which is the ability to accept and adapt to difficult thoughts and feelings without allowing them to control their behavior. Psychological flexibility is associated with important constructs, one of which is resilience, which expresses individuals’ positive attitude against the difficulties they encounter in life. In this study, the mechanism of the relationship between psychological inflexibility and resilience was examined in more detail. The aim of this study was to investigate the mediating role of self-compassion in the relationship between psychological inflexibility and resilience. This cross-sectional study used data collected via self-reported measurement tools from 285 participants (61 males and 224 females) who were university students. The Acceptance and Action Questionnaire-II (AAQ- II), the Self-Compassion Scale (SCS), the Brief Resilience Scale (BRS), and a demographic information form were used for data collection. Results showed that psychological inflexibility negatively predicted self- compassion and resilience, and self-compassion positively predicted resilience. Based on the mediation analysis results, it was found that self-compassion partially mediated the effect of psychological inflexibility on resilience.
ДОМЕСТИКАЦИЯ РЕЛИГИОЗНЫХ МОТИВОВ В ПЕРЕВОДАХ ОЛЬГИ ЛЕБЕДЕВОЙ (НА ПРИМЕРЕ ПЕРЕВОДА ПОЭМЫ М. Ю. ЛЕРМОНТОВА «ДЕМОН» НА ТУРЕЦКИЙ ЯЗЫК)
Authors: ÖZAKIN Duygu
Published: June 2023

Статья посвящена изучению переводческих стратегий, реализованных первой российской женщиной-востоковедом Ольгой Сергеевной Лебедевой в контексте доместикации как способе межкультурной коммуникации. Целью статьи является анализ места и роли культурных ценностей, символов и норм в процессе доместикации. С этой целью в статье обсуждаются существующие на сегодняшний день гипотезы американского переводчика, теоретика и историка перевода Лоуренса Венути о недостатках метода доместикации. В основной части статьи предлагается анализ перевода поэмы «Демон» М. Ю. Лермонтова, впервые изданный на османско-турецком языке. Далее предлагается подробный анализ переводов религиозных мотивов на язык перевода. В результате сопоставительного сравнения исходных и переводных текстов выделяются основные характеристики данного перевода Лебедевой. Выявленные характеристики позволяют признавать значимую роль переводчика, пользуясь терминологией Венути, в достижении «прозрачности». На основании полученных данных в заключительной части статьи делаются предварительные предположения о возможной роли политических, общественных и религиозных условий того времени при принятии решений, связанных с переводом. На основании выводов показано, что Лебедева, одна из первых женщин-востоковедов, успешно наблюдала динамику османско-турецкого общества и, следовательно, осознанно пользовалась доместикацией для представления читателю своих обширных знаний об образе жизни и конвенциях культуры языка перевода.
CURRENT TRENDS IN MANAGEMENT, THEIR INFLUENCE AND EMPLOYEES’ RESISTANCE TO CHANGE
Authors: Kapsdorferová Zuzana , Švikruhová Petronela , Zabojníková Veronika , Čereš Matej , Fronc Karol
Published: June 2023

The current market development is very dynamic and it is necessary to adapt to it. Based on several studies, new trends applied in business management were identified. The most significant influence on management trends was the coronavirus pandemic, which in the first months of 2020 had several unexpected socio-economic global effects, forcing governments around the world to take urgent measures. The most common restrictions were strong social distancing and changing the daily routine of millions of office workers around the world. Lockdowns imposed in most countries have led to a sudden shift of corporate activities from offices to employees’ homes, with office buildings either legally inaccessible or businesses choosing to do so in line with official guidelines and prioritizing employee well-being. Reactivating the economy is a key challenge for policymakers. The article points out the impact of crises on current trends and directions in company management, evaluates work from home, and points out its advantages and disadvantages in the Slovak Republic and selected companies. The main research method was questionary research. The aim of the questionnaire survey was to find out the state of home office use in the Slovak Republic, and employee satisfaction with this type of work. Opening the market in developing countries for companies and multinational companies and the form of homework office, made possible by the internationalization and decentralization of businesses, are characterized by different ways of working. The work is a product of various historical, political, and social elements, and as a subject of study, it is in various fields of knowledge that are subject to the interference of changes in all its areas. Therefore, workers and organizations must adapt to new ways of performing tasks.
RECONCEPTUALIZING FILM POLICY AND ITS MODEL IN THE BALTIC FILM INDUSTRIES: FROM POLITICAL ECONOMY TOWARDS MISSION ECONOMY
Authors: Dabrovolskas Audrius
Published: June 2023

In the recent years financial support for national film production in Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia has risen up to a level that was not possible when the film policy was still in the development stage. Consequently, the stability of financial support growth for national film production allows to question the current film policy model in the Baltic film industries in regard to mission economy approach where goal orientation, market shaping and co-creating, finance and long-term orientation towards dynamic institutions, sustainability, value and the collective process involving business, government and public participation. The development of film policy model is also related with film distribution and exhibition processes since only when the Baltic States were celebrating their 100-year anniversary in 2018, first steps that were related with mission-oriented goals and policies were taken. Methodology is based on critical analysis of statistical data (quantitative descriptive statistics) and film policy and its regulation documents (qualitative content analysis). Accordingly, evaluation of analysis results and recommendations for improving film policy model is formulated.