bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EFFECT OF ONLINE MARKETING COMMUNICATIONS, CONSUMER PREFERENCES, CONSUMER NEEDS ON PURCHASE BEHAVIOR AND THEIR IMPACT ON PURCHASE DECISIONS (Survey on the Tokopedia and Shopee Online Shop consumers in Bandung)
Authors: Munandar Dadang , Assaf Rizka Aula , Putri Sheila Kurnia
Published: May 2024

The aim of this research  is to study the effect of Online Marketing Communication, Consumer Preferences, and Consumer Need  as mediated by  Purchase Behavior on Purchase Decision. As many as 100 Tokopedia and Shoppe consumers in Bandung   are chosen as the respondents using the purposive method. This research employs quantitative approach by using survey method. The data is analyzed using the mediation analysis technique from the Process Andrew Hayes Software.   Research findings are: first, Direct and indirect effect of  Online Marketing Communication, Consumer Preferences, and Consumer Need  as mediated by  Purchase Behavior on Purchase Decision falls into moderate category; second, The determinant factors of Purchase Decision as mediated by Purchase Behavior are affected by 1) Consumer Need; 2) Consumer Preferences and  3)  Online  Marketing Communication; third, Online Marketing Communication affects significantly  on Purchase Decision as mediated by  Purchase Behavior. Fourth, Consumer Preferences affect significantly  on Purchase Decision as mediated by  Purchase Behavior; and fifth, Consumer Need affects significantly  on Purchase Decision as mediated by  Purchase Behavior.
Implementasi Sistem Informasi Akademik Dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pelayanan Kampus
Authors: Nur Oktaviana Shaqia , Apriliani Vina , Nova Novita Windi , Mulyeni Sri , Herlina Herlina
Published: May 2024

Sistem informasi akademik telah berkembang dalam berbagai bentuk, dimulai dengan sistem informasi yang dapat diakses melalui internet dan SMS. Metode penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan. Serangkaian studi tentang bagaimana data perpustakaan dikumpulkan atau studi tentang berbagai jenis informasi perpustakaan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui implementasi sistem informasi akademik untuk meningkatkan kualitas layanan kampus. Adapun kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini. Secara umum, implementasi SIA yang di rasakan oleh penulis sudah baik karena memuaskan terhadap para pengguna sistem, dan meningkatkan kualitas kerja serta membantu kinerja semua pihak terkait kegiatan akademi di kampus kemudian dapat dilihat dari hasil penelitian bahwa selama pelaksanaan tidak timbul masalah yang  berarti walaupun ada kendala seperti jaringan internet tidak bagus atau jaringan internet mati akan tetapi semua dapat di atasi.
The Construction of Women as Agents of Social Change and the Defense of Indonesian Independence in the Novel Burung-Burung Manyar: Literary Criticism of Postcolonial Feminism
Authors:   Universitas Sebelas Maret, Melati Arum , Yngwie Viola ,   Universitas Sebelas Maret, Febriana Putri Maisyaroh ,   Universitas Sebelas Maret, Panggalih Rito ,   Universitas Sebelas Maret, Satya Dewi Trisna Kumala ,   Universitas Sebelas Maret
Published: May 2024

This study aims to dismantle the construction of women as agents of social change and defense of Indonesian independence in the novel Burung-Burung Manyar. This research uses qualitative type research which prioritizes data quality compared to the large amount of data. The material object of this research is Y.B. Mangunwijaya. The formal object of this research is the narrative structure in the novel Burung-Burung Manyar, the image of women in the novel, the novel's quotations, and the theory of feminism. The research data is a novel narrative system that shows research reinforcement quotes, the image of women in the novel, feminist theory and various information that is appropriate to the research topic. Data collection techniques are carried out by reading and recording the information needed in the research. The data interpretation technique was carried out by reading a series of narrative systems in the novel Burung-Burung Manyar in order to find the quotations needed to dismantle the construction of women as agents of social change and defense of Indonesian independence and then linked or analyzed using feminist theory. The results of this study are that in terms of creating and maintaining the nation, women have a sizeable contribution or contribution. This contribution is not only in the form of physical contributions but also non-physical ones. In addition, the contributions made by women are in the form of material and non-material contributions. Second, there are two factors behind women's contribution in fighting for and defending independence, namely: (1) the spirit of nationalism, (2) love of the motherland. Keywords: Women, Defense of Independence, Feminism
THE ICONICITY OF WOMEN IN INDONESIAN HORROR FILMS: A SEMIOTIC RESEARCH OF POSTERS FROM 2022-2023
Authors:   Indonesian Literature Study Program, State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Finta Fadia , Atikurrahman Moh ,   Indonesian Literature Study Program, State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel Surabaya
Published: May 2024

This article aimed to investigate the sign system in Indonesian horror film posters throughout the years 2022-2023. Over the past two years, an intriguing trend emerged in relation to horror films in Indonesia, wherein iconicity involving women became the representamen of the sign system within a film poster. The research methodology used was qualitative description, with Indonesian horror films from the years 2022-2023 serving as the data source. To comprehend the meanings encapsulated within the latest Indonesian horror film posters, Charles Sanders Peirce's paradigm on signs was adopted as a reference to understand the research material – the Indonesian horror film posters from 2022-2023. The research results showed that the representation of meaning in the Indonesian horror film posters from 2022-2023, which were employed as icons within their posters, centered around women. In terms of color selection for the letters in the posters, the use of red was notable, symbolizing the color of blood. Keywords: poster, women, Indonesian horror films, Peirce
http://ejurnal.unim.ac.id/index.php/matapena/article/view/2962
Authors:   Universitas Negeri Medan, Maydina Siahaan Nysa
Published: May 2024

The aim of this research is to determine the effect of paper puppet media on the skills of retelling the contents of fable stories of class VII students at SMP Negeri 3 Tebing Tinggi for the 2023/2024 academic year. The design of this research is a one group pretest-posttest experimental research design. The research subjects were students in class VII-3 of SMP Negeri 3 Tebing Tinggi for the 2023/2024 academic year. The data collection method uses an oral test. The data for this research are test scores on the skill of retelling the contents of a fable story without and using paper puppets. The results of this research are that the average score for the skill of retelling the content of a fable story using paper puppet media is in the good category, namely 72.96, while the average score for the skill of retelling the content of a fable story before using paper puppet media is in the fair category, namely 59.25. Based on the results of hypothesis test calculations, the tcount is 2.58. Next, it is compared with ttable with a significance level of ? = 0.05 with dk n-1= 27-1=26, obtained ttable which is 1.706. So it can be concluded that tcount > ttable, namely 2.58>1.706. This means that Ho is rejected, if Ho is rejected then Ha is accepted. This shows that there is a significant influence of the use of paper puppet media on the skills of retelling the content of fable stories of class VII students at SMP Negeri 3 Tebing Tinggi for the 2023/2024 academic. Keywords: paper puppet media, retelling skills, fables
A SHORT STORY OF "HUKUMAN TERBAIK (THE BEST PUNISHMENT)" BY DYAH WAHYUNINGSIH: A STRUCTURALISM STUDY
Authors:   Universitas Negeri Medan, Annisa Pane Puan , Azmi Hutagalung Naima ,   Universitas Negeri Medan, Hasanah Harahap Safinatul ,   Universitas Negeri Medan
Published: May 2024

"Hukuman Terbaik" by Dyah Wahyuningsih is a short story that contains social criticism of the rampant betrayal that begins with a struggle. The purpose of this research is to describe the intrinsic structure and genetic structure of the short story "Hukuman Terbaik" by Dyah Wahyuningsih. This research was conducted using descriptive qualitative research method with the help of structuralism study approach. The findings show that structurally the short story "Hukuman Terbaik" has complete intrinsic elements such as theme, character and characterisation, plot, setting, time setting, social setting, and point of view. Meanwhile, the genetic structure found is such as humanitarian facts and the author's worldview. The human facts in this short story illustrate the social reality between Samiran and other additional characters that build strength in conveying the current state of life of Samiran. The author's worldview focuses on criticism of the reality, according to which the depiction of punishment through dialogue or expressions delivered is ultimately to convey the appropriate punishment for a traitor. Keywords: Short story, structuralism-genetics, betrayal, punishment.
Expert and analytical tools of the land resource management system of agricultural enterprises
Authors: Humennyi Mykhailo
Published: May 2024

The article is devoted to defining and substantiating the procedures for applying expert analytical tools to agrarian enterprises' land resources management systems. The problems and prospects of economic evaluation of land use in Ukraine's agriculture in modern market conditions are considered. The sequence of application of expert-analytical procedures in the analysis of land use of agricultural enterprises is proposed, which includes the collection and systematization of information about land plots, the analysis of the suitability of land resources for agricultural activity, the assessment of risks and opportunities related to agricultural activity, forecasting the development of an agricultural enterprise, and the development of strategies land management and systematic monitoring of the land use situation and adjustment of strategies by changing conditions. A list of particular analytical documents and forms is defined for effective collection, systematization, and quality use of information. The need to improve methods of land assessment is substantiated, in particular, due to the changes that occurred in the economic situation and land ownership relations, the growth of requirements for the quality of agricultural products, and the need for a balanced use of soils. The problem of outdated economic assessment of land and the need to update its results in changed conditions are highlighted. The importance of the transition to the land market and the introduction of new valuation standards to consider the market value is also noted. The last part of the article considers a proposal for developing a single methodical approach to assessment, which will consider both economic and ecological aspects of the use of agricultural land, which will contribute to the effective management of these resources.
Keywords: analysis, expert analysis, assessment, management tools, agricultural land.
Resources of curriculum materials that induce teachers' professional knowledge of the additive conceptual field
Authors: Souza Iolanda Márcia de , Januario Gilberto , Perovano Ana Paula
Published: May 2024

Assuming that curriculum materials reverberate the knowledge of teachers, we sought to identify and discuss features of the materials, related to the additive field, which induce professional knowledge in Mathematics. Through a documentary analysis of three 2nd, 3rd and 4th grade Mathematics Teacher's Manuals, the addition and subtraction problems were mapped and analyzed; the texts presenting the material and the units corresponding to the mapped problems were analyzed, as well as the specific guidelines for working with these problems. Considering the Conceptual Fields Theory and the Knowledge of Knowledge of Curriculum Embedded Mathematics as references, we identified a variety of problem classes, as well as guidelines on the different meanings of operations. We observed weaknesses in the approach taken in the 2nd grade Manual corresponding to the addition and subtraction approach, to the detriment of the other Manuals. We noted the absence of explicitly stated information in the three manuals, which may have an impact on the way teachers read and interpret the guidelines, and evaluate the problems, implying the teaching knowledge mobilized or constructed.
O Interacionismo Simbólico e o Pensamento Matemático Avançado no estudo de Funções Polinomiais e suas Derivadas
Authors: Oliveira Saulo Macedo de , Lopes Rieuse
Published: May 2024

O artigo refere-se a um estudo realizado com estudantes de Cálculo Diferencial e Integral, 1º período de um curso de Sistemas de Informação. Fundamenta-se nos construtos imagem e definição conceitual do Pensamento Matemático Avançado e em aspectos do Interacionismo Simbólico. Teve como objetivo compreender como e de que forma as definições matemáticas são mobilizadas em discussões entre estudantes e professores durante apresentações em um seminário. A análise revelou discrepâncias entre as imagens e as definições conceituais de funções polinomiais e suas derivadas, e contribuiu com a aprendizagem de conceitos do Cálculo a partir das interações entre estudantes e professores.
Trajetória Hipotética de Aprendizagem: avanços teóricos e práticos das pesquisas no contexto educacional brasileiro
Authors: Traldi Jr. Armando , Ribeiro Rogério Marques
Published: May 2024

Este artigo aborda avanços teóricos e práticos na pesquisa de trajetórias hipotéticas de aprendizagem (THA) no contexto educacional brasileiro. Por meio de uma metassíntese, foram analisadas 36 dissertações e teses baseadas na THA, revelando diversos objetivos, como a compreensão construtivista do ensino de Matemática, diálogos hipotéticos entre professores e estudantes sobre conceitos matemáticos, identificação de conhecimentos mobilizados por professores na elaboração e desenvolvimento da THA e compreensão do processo de construção do conhecimento de conceitos matemáticos. Os estudos analisados foram motivados por desafios na implementação de inovações curriculares, especialmente relacionados à prática do professor em sala de aula. O artigo amplia a compreensão sobre as diversas aplicações da THA na pesquisa educacional brasileira, evidenciando-a como um modelo teórico-analítico que possibilita a compreensão do ensino de Matemática sob a perspectiva construtivista, abrangendo tanto a aprendizagem do estudante quanto o papel do professor e a implementação de inovações curriculares.
Social Media Marketing and Fast-Food Restaurant Brand Loyalty: The Mediating Role of Brand Gestalt
Authors: Wantah Angela Marcella , Mandagi Deske W.
Published: May 2024

With the advancement of technology in the present era, it has become an innovation for many companies to leverage these advancements. Social media stands as evidence of technological progress in this era. Social media marketing (SMM) is a means to capture consumer attention towards brand content on social media platforms. SMM also serves to cultivate relationships with loyal customers. This study aims to investigate the impact of social media marketing on brand loyalty in fast-food restaurants in Manado, with brand gestalt playing a mediating role. The research adopts a quantitative methodology, with primary data collected through online questionnaires from 135 fast-food restaurant customers in Manado, North Sulawesi. Convenience sampling is employed for sample selection. The data is then analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) utilizing SmartPLS. The findings of this analysis demonstrate that social media marketing significantly influences brand loyalty and brand gestalt. Additionally, a significant and positive relationship is detected between brand gestalt and brand loyalty. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of the role of social media marketing and brand gestalt in shaping consumer loyalty in the fast-food restaurant industry, offering insights that can inform strategic marketing efforts in this sector.
The Law Enforcement of Guarantees Halal Products in Indonesia
Authors: Abduh Muhammad , Bastian Elvin
Published: May 2024

Law No. 33 of 2014 concerning GUARANTEES Halal Products states that products that enter, circulate, and are traded in the territory of Indonesia must be halal certified, except for products with ingredients that are prohibited. Business actors who do not carry out their obligations in halal certification can be subject to administrative sanctions and criminal sanctions. Based on the provisions above, law enforcement for Halal Product Guarantee must at least look at the factors of legal certainty, enforcement officers, facilities, culture and society. The main problem in this research; First, how is the JPH law enforcement process considering that until now there are still many industrial products that have not carried out halal certification. Second, how are the procedures for applying criminal or administrative sanctions applied to products that violate the provisions of halal certification. This study aims to determine the law enforcement of halal product guarantees in Indonesia in terms of the aspects of legal certainty, justice and benefits for all economic actors in Indonesia. This study uses the method of literature review (library research), namely research based on the opinions of legal experts. The research results conclude that; first, in the process of enforcing the law on halal product guarantees, it refers to other provisions that have been presented by the government, such as PP No. 31 of 2019, PP no. 39 of 2021, Minister of Religion Regulation No. 26 of 2019, Law no. 21 of 2000, Law no. 8 of 1999. As of October 17, 2024, the imposition of sanctions on business actors who do not yet have halal certification has not been enforced, however, products that already have halal certification but commit serious violations by using illegal substances can be subject to criminal provisions since Law Number 33 of 2014 was declared effective (5 Years after stipulation). Second, criminal provisions for violations of halal-certified products can refer to Article 4a, Article 7, Article 8f, and Article 62 paragraph (1) of the Consumer Protection Law. Settlement of the criminal case also refers to the provisions of the criminal procedural law which are the territory of the general court
Remedy on Breast Cancer
Authors: Arote Sanjay R
Published: May 2024

The fundamental barrier to powerful remedy for breast maximum cancers is still multidrug resistance due to its severe natural outcomes. The triterpenoid molecule ursolic acid has been considered a capability neoplastic chemo preventive medicine. In numerous preclinical trials an aromatase inhibitor known as letrozole is used to treat Post-Menopausal Women with superior habitual and metastatic breast cancer. The authors may be able to discover a new remedy for the treatment of breast most cancers through identifying the ones who've element consequences much like those of letrozole the maximum aspect results were positioned to be shared through letrozole and the dopaminergic agonist ropinirole in line with research dopaminergic agonist’s purpose apoptosis in Leukaemia, Neuroblastoma, Colon, Ovarian and Breast Cancer Cells. Heart failure, esophageal cancer, lymphedema, bone loss are the side effects observed after treating breast cancer.
Comprehensive Cardiovascular Assessment in Critical Patients: The Predictive Role of a Smartphone-based 12-Lead ECG Device
Authors: Chandola Nitin
Published: May 2024

Background: With the increasing prevalence of cardiovascular diseases, there is a growing need for innovative and easily accessible cardiac monitoring tools. This study evaluates the predictive capability of Spandan, a smartphone-based 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) device, for assessing cardiovascular abnormalities in critically ill ICU patients at a tertiary care hospital in Uttarakhand. Methods: A cohort of 203 critically ill patients was actively enrolled in the study. Utilizing the Spandan smartphone-based ECG device, comprehensive 12-lead ECG recordings were obtained from each participant. These recordings underwent comparative analysis against the Gold Standard ECG, with diagnoses provided by cardiologists. The study aimed to assess the operational feasibility and accuracy of Spandan in identifying cardiovascular abnormalities within this high-risk population. Result: Initial findings reveal a significant alignment between the ECG recordings obtained via Spandan and the gold standard ECG, corroborating the diagnoses provided by cardiologists. The smartphone-based ECG device demonstrates promising outcomes in detecting various cardiovascular abnormalities in critical patients, including arrhythmias, ischemic changes, and conduction abnormalities. Notably, Spandan exhibits a specificity of 70%, surpassing the Gold Standard's 42%. This suggests Spandan's advantageous capability in accurately identifying true negative cases, thereby offering a higher specificity. Conclusion: The Spandan 12-lead ECG device shows promise as a valuable tool for comprehensive cardiovascular assessment in critically ill patients. Its operational feasibility and precision in identifying cardiovascular abnormalities highlight its potential to facilitate prompt diagnosis and management in this vulnerable demographic. Further extensive research and larger-scale trials are warranted to validate these initial findings and confirm the broad applicability of smartphone-based ECG devices in critical care settings.
The Importance of Level of Drop of Intra-operative Parathyroid Hormone in Predicting Recurrence After Parathyroidectomy for Primary Hyperparathyroidism
Authors: Khan Muhammad Usman
Published: May 2024

Background: During parathyroidectomy for hyperparathyroidism, intraoperative parathyroid hormone (IOPTH) levels are used to confirm excision of parathyroid adenoma. A drop in IOPTH level of 50% or drop to a normal level is associated with a high cure rate. However, there are still a number of patients who fit this criterion who have recurrent hyperparathyroidism. The authors hypothesize that a drop in PTH to a level below 4 pmol/l (37.72 pg/mL) rather than just a 50% drop would decrease the rate of recurrence disease. Methods: The authors conducted a retrospective review of consecutive patients who underwent surgery for parathyroid adenoma between March 2015 and December 2018. Parathyroidectomy was performed with curative parathyroidectomy defined as drop in IOPTH below 4 pmol/l (37.72 pg/mL) after 10-15minutes from excision (2-3 half-life periods of PTH) of abnormal Parathyroid gland. Results: 72 patients were identified who underwent Parathyroidectomy for primary hyperparathyroidism during the study period. Post resection IOPTH levels below 4 pmol/l correctly predicted an operative success rate near 100% in the cohort. Contrarily IOPTH level drop more than 50% but above a level of 4 pmol/l (9 cases) was associated with an additional unidentified Parathyroid adenoma in 7 cases. Conclusions: Post parathyroidectomy drop in IOPTH level below 4 pmol/l appears to be more predictive of successful treatment for primary hyperparathyroidism related to parathyroid adenoma compared to standard criteria.
The Role of Actors in Retribution Policy at the Kea-Kea Nature Tourism Park
Authors: Maharani Maharani , Sabaruddin Abdul , Maulid Maulid
Published: May 2024

This research aims to analyze the role of actors involved in the implementation of the Regent Regulation Number 7 of 2019. This research uses an inductive qualitative analysis. Inductive analysis is an approach that begins with field facts, analyzes them based on relevant theories and arguments, and ultimately yields a conclusion. The results show that in managing retribution at the Kea-Kea Nature Tourism Park, the Department of Tourism of Kolaka Regency has played a critical role as the Policy Creator, Coordinator, and Facilitator. However, there are obstacles to policy implementation, especially in setting and collecting retribution rates and providing adequate facilities. On the other hand, Tourism Awareness Group, as the Implementer, needs help complying with the provisions for depositing the collected retribution, mainly due to using some retribution funds for facility maintenance. Furthermore, traders, acting as Accelerators, must fully comply with retribution payment regulations. Therefore, it is recommended that the Department of Tourism of Kolaka Regency enhance its effectiveness by strengthening policy socialization and implementation oversight, particularly in setting and collecting retribution rates and providing adequate facilities. For the Natural Resources Conservation Center, improving cooperation with the Department of Tourism in supervising and enforcing retribution rules is crucial. Tourism Awareness Group is expected to understand and comply with the provisions for depositing collected retribution, including the appropriate use of retribution funds. State-owned enterprises are advised to strategically allocate Corporate Social Responsibility funds to support maintaining and enhancing Kea-Kea Nature Tourism Park facilities. Finally, traders are expected to enhance compliance with retribution payment regulations. These recommendations aim to collaborate better with related actors in retribution management, ultimately improving management quality and visitor experience at the Kea-Kea Nature Tourism Park.
Perspectives and Practices of Constructive Journalism in Mainland Tanzania
Authors: Bulendu Dotto Emmanuel , Yanqiu Zhang
Published: May 2024

This article offers a comprehensive examination of constructive journalism practices on the Tanzanian mainland, with the primary goal of redefining news framing. By analyzing the interplay between negativity and positivity in news coverage, the study explores its execution and its impact on news consumers. The research methodology encompasses a survey involving 169 respondents, complemented by in-depth interviews and focus group discussions with 30 participants. Furthermore, an extensive analysis of 240 news items from eight media outlets scrutinizes editorial perspectives on news framing and presentation, particularly the integration of negative and positive elements. The findings uncover a notable dissonance: while the media and journalists predominantly gravitate towards negative narratives, the audience clearly prefers positive content. These results underscore the urgency for Tanzanian media and journalists to reevaluate their approach to defining news and their portrayal of it, emphasizing the imperative for a more balanced and constructive narrative
تطبيقات السنة الفعلية في باب البيع
Authors: مراد محمود الفاخري أ.أمينة
Published: May 2024

لقد حرصت الأمة على تدوين ما صدر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم من أقواله وأفعاله وتقريراته, إلا أن أفعال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم في حقيقة الأمر من أقواله أضعافا مضاعفة, فقلما ينفك البشر عن فعل ولا يتكلم إلا إذا بدا له ذلك, ولكن ما نقل إلينا من دواوين السنة من أفعال أقل من الأقوال, كما أن حجية أفعاله صلى الله عليه وسلم هي نفسها حجية أقواله وإن وردت بعض الآيات المؤكدة على اتباعه واتخاذه قدوة, وعليه فإن أفعاله حجة لأمته فيما جاء عنه إلا ما كان خاصا به من كونه بشرا أو كان من خصوصياته, وإذا تتبعنا ما جاء في السنة القولية من الأحكام وقارناها بما جاء في كتاب الله تعالى وجدناها ترد على ثلاثة وجوه: سنة مؤكدة وسنة مبينة وسنة مستقلة, وتظهر أهمية هذا التقسيم من أن التطبيقات التي ذكرناها في البحث هي من قبيل السنة المؤكدة الموافقة للقرآن الكريم من كل وجه مثل إباحة البيع فإنه ثابت بالكتاب و السنة القولية, وكذلك الحال بالنسبة لبقية التطبيقات من جهة كونها تأخذ حكم المباح غالبا وحكم الندب أحيانا, إلا أن هذا الأمر لا يمنع من مناقشة بعض الآراء الفقهية في أصل بعض المسائل محل التطبيق وترجيح الرأي الذي يتماشى مع ما ثبت في السنة الفعلية, وهذه التطبيقات ما هي إلا جزء يسير محله باب البيع وإلا فإن هناك تطبيقات أخرى في أبواب فقه المعاملات المالية, بل في كل باب من أبواب الفقه عموما كالعبادات والجنايات.
المعوقات التي تواجه المرشد النفسي في المدارس الإعدادية من وجهة نظر المرشدين النفسيين في بنغازي
Authors: سالم حريبش د.ماجدة
Published: May 2024

هدفت الدراسةُ الحالية إلى الكشف عن أبرز المعوقات التي تواجه المرشد النفسي في المدارس الإعدادية في مدينة بنغازي من وجهة نظر المرشدين النفسين في بنغازي، واستخدمت مجموعة الدراسة المنهج الوصفي للتحقق من صحة فروض الدراسة، وتكونت عينة الدراسة من (175) مرشد، واستخدمت أداة الدراسة الآتية: (مقياس معوقات الإرشاد النفسي إعداد: جعفر العامري (2015)، بعد التأكد من صلاحيتها قبل التطبيق الفعلي، ولمعالجة البيانات استخدم برنامج الرزم الإحصائية (SPSS)، وأثبتت النتائج صحة فروض الدراسة المتعلقة بالقياس الدراسة المستخدمة، حيث أسفرت نتائج الدراسة عن وجود مجموعة من المعوقات، وقد احتل الترتيب الأول المعيقات التي تخص المدرسة بنسبة (70.33%) واحتل الترتيب الثاني المعوقات التي تخص المرشد نفسه بنسبة (52.33%)، تم تلاها في الترتيب الثالث المعوقات المتعلقة بالإشراف النفسي بنسبة  ( 50 %)، كما أسفرت الدراسة أيضا عن عدم وجود فروق دالة احصائيا تعزى إلى كل من المؤهل العلمي، والخبرة  ،والعمر اتجاه المعوقات التي يوجهونها.
ANALYSIS OF EFFECTIVE SEED LINTER TECHNOLOGY IN COTTON GINNING ENTERPRISES
Authors:   Gulistan State University Syrdarya, Uzbekistan, O‘G‘Li Ungarov Azizbek Abdumo‘Min , Xasanovich Xudayberdiev Rustamjon ,   Gulistan State University Syrdarya, Uzbekistan, Qizi Yuldasheva Dilorom Xusniddin ,   Gulistan State University Syrdarya, Uzbekistan
Published: May 2024

In our republic, special attention is being paid to the introduction of modern resource-saving techniques and technologies for high-quality production of fiber and cotton products. This article talks about science-based modern techniques and technologies that improve the quality of seed and fluff.
Analisis Potensi Bahaya Dengan Metode Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment and Determine Control (HIRADC) Studi Kasus : UMKM Logam di Yogyakarta
Authors: Marfuah Hasti Hasanati , Tri Hapsari Yaning , Kurniawanti
Published: May 2024

Kecelakaan kerja adalah kejadian yang tidak diharapkan dalam kehidupan kerja yang mengakibatkan luka atau kematian, kerusakan peralatan dan prasarana serta terganggunya proses produksi. Metode Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment and Determining Control (HIRADC) merupakan salah satu metode untuk mengidentifikasi bahaya dan meminimalkan risiko kecelakaan sehingga pekerjaan dapat diselesaikan dengan baik dan sesuai rencana. Berdasarkan hasil identifikasi yang dilakukan, potensi bahaya pada pekerjaan pembuatan cetakan kue yaitu: pekerja UMKM tidak menggunakan alat pelindung diri (APD), posisi kerja yang cenderung membuat kurang nyaman jika dilakukan terus menerus dan dalam jangka waktu yang lama; indera penglihatan pekerja terkena debu dari tanah; banyaknya asap hasil pelaburan alumunium; tumpahnya oli ke tanah; lingkungan kerja yang panas; tercecernya cairan alumunium di area produksi; dan terpotongnya jari pekerja. Berdasarkan data analisis yang sudah diperoleh dari 5 jenis pekerjaan diperoleh yaitu pekerjaan dengan tingkat ekstreme risk sebanyak 2 pekerjaan (40%), high risk sebanyak 3 pekerjaan (60%), dan tidak terdapat pekerjaan dengan tingkat risiko moderate risk ataupun tingkat low risk. Rencana pengendalian yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini yaitu dengan cara rekayasa teknik, administrasi, dan alat pelindung diri (APD). Dari hasil dilakukanya pengendalian risiko didapatkan perubahan pada tingkat risiko pada masing masing jenis pekerjaan, diantaranya Tidak terdapat pekerjaan dengan tingkat ekstreme risk ataupun tingkat high risk; tingkat risiko moderate risk didapatkan sebanyak 3 pekerjaan (60%), dan tingkat risiko low risk didapatkan sebanyak 2 pekerjaan (40%).
Exploitation du sable et du gravier au Cameroun : mécanismes et fiscalité de 1964 à 2016
Authors: Ndombi Dorothée Edimo
Published: May 2024

L’objectif de cette étude est de questionner l’histoire des mécanismes d’exploitation qui entourent l’activité du sable et du gravier et d’apprécier l’efficacité de la gouvernance des taxes y afférentes. Bien que soumise à une règlementation encadrée par le code minier de 2016, l’exploitation des carrières de sable et de gravier au Cameroun est néanmoins en veilleuse administrativement et économiquement depuis 1964. Cette situation est à mettre à l’actif d’un mécanisme d’exploitation archaïque, vétuste (pour le sable) et d’un vandalisme managérial de la part des sociétés (pour le gravier). L’enjeu économique ici est que la gestion des carrières puisse impulser une fiscalité qui apporte de sa contribution au développement du pays. Au-delà, c’est une question de gouvernance qui est posée. Notre démarche a intégré la revue documentaire, sillonnant le code minier par son cadre juridique, la loi des finances, la règlementation régissant leur exploitation. Aussi, avons-nous rencontré des acteurs institutionnels tant publics que para- publics et privés dans le but de collecter des informations sur la situation exacte et les retombées de cette exploitation. Il ressort de cette étude que les mécanismes d’exercice de l’activité d’exploitation du sable et du gravier ne permettent pas sa réelle éclosion comme activité économique. De plus les procédures qui entourent la collecte des taxes inhérentes à cette activité ne sont pas ficelées à une politique de gestion rigoureuse et efficiente qui puisse engendrer une fiscalité porteuse de sécurité et de rentabilité pour le renflouement des caisses de l’État.
Human and Technology Components in Data/Information Security
Authors: Fasae Felicia Bosede Kehinde
Published: May 2024

This paper reviewed the relationship between human and technology components in data/information security, looking into how humans and technological components affect the security of data/information. The paper considered information resources, importance of data/information, data/information security, human factors in data/information security, technological components in data/information security, importance of human and technology components in data/information security, and risk assessment. The paper concluded that effective management of humans and technology is indispensable in order to ensure protection to data. It was recommended, among others, that organizations should train their workers on the importance of data/information security; ensure that workers comply with laid down regulations regarding data/information security; and Computer Science community should, as a matter of urgency, conduct researches in aspects that explore the human factors and technology in cybersecurity from a multidisciplinary perspective.
Hegemoni Khulafa’ Al-Rasyidin Dalam Penerapan Kebijakan Taqlil Al-Riwayah
Authors:   UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya Indonesia, Azhar Fahmi , Abdullah Musfi Abdulbasith Abduljalil
Published: May 2024

This article examines Khulafa’ al-Rasyidin's policy of imposing restrictions on the transmission of hadith which began to develop at that time. The implementation of the taqlil al-riwayah policy is quite different and seems to conflict with the time of the prophet. During the time of the Prophet, the companions were asked to spread the words of the Prophet to people who did not know them, but during the time of the Khulafa’ al-Rasyidin they adopted a policy of limiting (al-tathabut fi riwayah) and reducing transmission (taqlil al -riwayah). So ultimately the policies taken are contrary to what the prophet ordered. In this research, the method used is qualitative-descriptive through library research. The results of this study show that the implementation of the taqlil al-riwayah khulafa' al-rasyidin policy had a major influence on the development of hadith after the Prophet's death. As a religious leader, the caliph of course takes care of matters relating to religious affairs as well as the hadiths of the prophet. The taqlil al-riwayah policy is a form of caution in transmitting hadith from irresponsible people. The caliphs' caution in narrating hadith from the prophet was simply fear and worry of making mistakes in the hadith either being tainted by lies or alterations.
Nilai-Nilai Moderasi Beragama Dalam Perspektif Filsafat Manusia Ali Syariati
Authors:   UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia, Zulkarnain Ahmad
Published: May 2024

This article departs from the phenomenon of religious intolerance in Indonesia which is increasingly alarming. In Indonesia alone, it was recorded that since 2022 there have been 175 violations of religious freedom with 333 actions. this data tends to increase from the previous year's figures, which were 171 events with 218 actions. The purpose of this research is to provide a new perspective on religious moderation through Ali Syariati's human philosophy, and to provide an understanding of how to understand religion and the values of tolerance contained therein. The approach in this research is descriptive qualitative with literature review method or literature study. The data collection method used in this research is through a review of relevant literature from various sources that are in accordance with the research topic. The results of this study are first, humans were created on this earth as a caliph or leader in which a leader must have an attitude of tolerance and willingness to accept differences. From the attitude of a tolerant leader, it can then be categorized as values in religious moderation. Second, insan as a moderate human characteristic because it always proceeds towards perfection or goodness. Meanwhile, basyar is categorized as an intolerant human being because it always leads to ugliness and disgrace
Strategi Pelayanan Tour Leader Biro Haji dan Umroh Untuk Meningkatkan Reapeat Order Calon Jamaah Pada PT. Impressa Media Wisata
Authors:   Universitas Islam Negeri Prof. K.H. Saefuddin Zuhri Purwokerto Indonesia, Rohimat Akhman , Sudrajat Bayu ,   STAI Sufyan Tsauri Majenang Indonesia
Published: May 2024

The role of a tour leader is crucial in serving Umrah and Hajj pilgrims, acting as a spiritual guide for them. They must possess in-depth knowledge of the procedures and rules governing the performance of Umrah and Hajj rituals. This research aims to analyze the service strategies of tour leaders at PT. Impressa Media Wisata in an effort to enhance repeat orders from prospective pilgrims in the Hajj and Umrah travel industry. The research methodology employed is a qualitative approach involving interviews and observations of tour leaders, as well as an analysis of relevant documents. The research results highlight indicators of tour leader service quality, including professional attitude, up-to-date information, managerial ability, and time discipline as the main focus. PT. Impressa Media Wisata implements a service strategy that emphasizes the tour leader's patience and friendliness, which is considered a key element in creating a positive experience for prospective pilgrims. The evaluation shows that aligning strategies with positive tour leader characteristics can significantly increase the satisfaction of potential pilgrims and strengthen PT's repeat order potential. Impressa Media Wisata, provides a foundation for increasing effectiveness and attractiveness in the tourism industry.
¿Cómo termina el cuento? La reescritura como recurso para la enseñanza de los conectores en español L2
Authors: Godínez López Eva Margarita , Mayen Norma Rosas
Published: May 2024

Acerca de la enseñanza de los conectores en español L2, se ha señalado la importancia de trascender el nivel de la oración para asegurar que el aprendiz comprenda la función discursiva y cohesiva de esas expresiones. Una forma de propiciar el procesamiento del significado y uso de los conectores es mostrarlos en contexto, por ejemplo, durante la lectura narrativa grupal y la reescritura o escritura de finales de cuentos. Este trabajo muestra los resultados de una intervención con estudiantes norteamericanas anglohablantes a quienes se les enseñaron una serie de conectores durante la lectura en línea y con apoyo visual de un cuento, la cual fue interrumpida antes del final, y se les solicitó terminar la historia usando los conectores. Las participantes incorporaron más frecuentemente en sus textos: pero y porque; con menos frecuencia: sin embargo, a causa de, a pesar de, en efecto, finalmente, luego y por lo cual. El mayor uso de pero coincide con lo documentado en la escritura de relatos, así como la presencia de ordenadores del discurso (antes, aún, luego, finalmente), utiles para jerarquizar eventos. Los resultados ilustran la viabilidad de una tarea de escritura como la terminación de un cuento como incentivo para desarrollar un discurso conectado en español y muestran la importancia de resaltar las funciones discursivas de los conectores.
Constructing the asymptotics of a solution of the heat equation from the known asymptotics of the initial function in three-dimensional space
Authors: Zakharov Sergei Viktorovich
Published: May 2024

An asymptotic approximation, as time increases without limit, is constructed to the solution of the Cauchy problem for the heat equation in three-dimensional space. The locally integrable initial function, which does not necessarily tend to zero at infinity, is assumed to have powerlike asymptotics. The method of introduction of an auxiliary parameter, which also involves the regularization of singularities in integrals, plays the central role in the research. The asymptotic expression for the solution is shown to have the form of a series in negative half-integer powers of the time variable, with coefficients depending on self-similar variables and the logarithm of time; the leading term is found explicitly. Using the example of the Cauchy problem for the vector Burgers equation, it is shown that to perform an asymptotic analysis of the solution by the matching method one needs to construct an asymptotic approximation to a solution of the heat equation.
Bibliography: 31 titles.
Variational formulae for conformal capacity
Authors: Dubinin Vladimir Nikolaevich
Published: May 2024

Analogues of Hadamard's classical variational formula are presented for the Dirichlet integral of a normalized harmonic function under deformations of its domain of definition. Variational formulae for quadratic forms with coefficients depending on the inner radii, Robin radii, Green's functions and Robin functions of the domains under consideration are also presented.
Bibliography: 17 titles.
Methods of building database to establish flooding map for coastal areas using a combination of artificial intelligence and GIS technology
Authors: . Trong Gia Nguyen , Nguyen Nghia Viet , Pham Quang Ngoc , Nguyen Cuong Van , Duong Quan Anh , Nguyen Hai Dinh , Nguyen Nhi Hoang ,   Hanoi University of Mining and Geology, Hanoi, Vietnam
  Geodesy and Environment research group, Hanoi University of Mining and Geology, Hanoi, Vietnam,
  The Vietnam Agency of Seas and Islands, Hanoi, Vietnam
  Nautical chart surveying and marine research team, Vietnamese People Navy, Haiphong, Vietnam
  An Giang Construction and Traffic Consulting Joint Stock Company, Angiang, Vietnam
Published: May 2024

As a country with a coastline stretching from North to South, in recent years natural disasters, especially floods and inundation, have severely affected people and properties in Vietnam. In order to prevent and control natural disasters and adapt to climate change, there have been many researches to establish the flood-related map in the country. Among the methods of creating flood maps, the application of AI (Artificial Intelligence) combined with GIS (Geography Information System) has outstanding advantages due to its ability to handle a mixture of many types of input data in a geographical space unification. This method is also used widely in the world in general and Vietnam in particular. When applying the aforementioned method, building the input database of machine learning and artificial intelligence models is an essential issue. Based on the Sentinel-1, Landsat 8/9 images, digital elevation model (DEM), and soil maps, the authors have built the input database for modeling by using AI models. This paper introduces the method of building the input database for making flood maps using machine learning, and artificial intelligence combined with GIS. The computation process is divided into two steps: (1) Editing the component data layers from input data and (2) Standardization of data to transfer the component data layers into the same unit with the standard data format of Weka software. The research’s results are 11 data layers including the flood map in the past, elevation, slope, slope direction, curvature, terrain energy, geology, land use, soil, NDVI, NDWI for Quang Nam province.
Combination of free network adjustment with S- transformation and Kalman filter with original data information adjustment for displacement analysis
Authors: Hoang Ha Ngoc ,   Hanoi University of Mining and Geology, Hanoi, Vietnam
Published: May 2024

To evaluate the displacement of the coordinates of the GNSS network points according to the measured data of the periods, the theory of free network adjustment has been widely applied. However, changing the stable points in the cycles if only considering the coordinate difference after the adjustment in the normal way will not be accurate because the result of the free network adjustment of the coordinates is determined with different origin points. Therefore, it is necessary to convert the coordinate system of the previous period to the coordinate system of the following period, applying S - transformation to analyze the deformation. In addition to the displacement of the points, it is necessary to define the velocity and acceleration parameters of the displacement. In this paper, a method of displacement analysis has been studied based on using GNSS network measurement data in measurement cycles and applying the theory of free network adjustment and S transformation, Kalman filtering technique and rationalizing the geodetic network adjustment theory with the error information of the original data to analyze and predict the displacement on the experimental area of the Saigon River area. The analysis concludes the shift based on the student distribution (t - distribution). In the study, static and dynamic models were considered and gave consistent calculation results. The theory has been proven to develop the Kalman filter technique for deformation analysis and prediction problems by applying GNSS technology. This result allows to expand the scope of application of GNSS technology for monitoring and analysis of landslides, subsidence and displacement of the Earth's crust on a local scale as well as a territorial extent in Vietnam, and can e data from GNSS CORS observation stations.
Establishing a model of the factors affecting the quality of educational services: A case study of Hanoi University of Mining and Geology
Authors: Le Chien Van , Nguyen Thang Duc , Pham Kien Trung ,   Hanoi University of Mining and Geology, Hanoi, Vietnam
Published: May 2024

The study built a model of factors affecting educational service quality based on the assessment of student satisfaction. The theoretical model is drawn from domestic and foreign authors and has been adjusted to suit the research context. The results are collected from 886 surveys with full-time students from the faculties of Hanoi University of Mining and Geology, which showed that the quality of educational services of Hanoi University of Mining and Geology is derived by the factors such as (1) Quality of Lecturer, (2) Quality of staff, (3) Support services, (4) Training program, (5) Facilities. The results of the paper also show that there is a difference between students of other faculties, but there aren’t differences in the genders, courses, and performances in the assessment of educational service quality. From these results, the study has proposed recommendations to improve the quality of educational services at this University in order to: satisfy student satisfaction, improve the image of the University, collect attract learners in the recruitment process.