bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Development of STEM-Based Biology E-Module to Improve Student Learning Outcomes
Authors: Irdawati Irdawati , Chatri Moralita , Wulansari Kurnia , Razak Abdul , Fajrina Suci
Published: September 2023

One of the factors for improving the quality of education in schools is teaching materials. Based on the results of observations at SMAN 1 Sitiung students have not used e-modules but use electronic teaching materials in the form of pdf files downloaded from the internet and only in the form of writing and a few pictures. Based on the questionnaire results, it is known that students have difficulty understanding the concept of the respiratory system material. This causes low student learning outcomes as evidenced by the daily test scores that are still below the minimum completeness criteria. So, it takes teaching materials that can help in visualizing the subject matter. This type of research is Plomp model development research which consists of three stages: the initial investigation stage, the development or prototyping stage, and the assessment stage. The research subjects were class XI students at SMAN 1 Sitiung for the 2022-2023 academic year. Validation results by the validator on e-module-based Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) show an average grade 88.05% (very valid). Practical results by Biology teachers showed an average score of 87.50% (very practical) and 88.28% students (very practical). Effectiveness test data has effectiveness with very effective criteria in terms of cognitive competency assessment with an average of 83.59, affective with an average of 84.24, and psychomotor with an average of 81.08
Revitalisasi Potensi Wisata Desa Wisata Jurit Baru Melalui Program Promosi Kreatif Dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Authors: Muhaimin Yahya , Sulistyorini Dwi Retno , Putri Danisya Ira Asdi , Sari Wini Ken , Agustina Nia , Hidayat Muhamad Sulthan , Narwastu Nena , Suhardi Lalu Muhammad Rizki , Mastura Emi , Zati Riani , Gunada I Wayan
Published: September 2023

Jurit Baru Village is a village located in Pringgasela District, East Lombok Regency, which has potential natural resources to be used as tourist attractions and has been designated as a tourist village since 2021. Tourism potential in Jurit Village has not been managed optimally. This is due to the lack of promotion carried out by the local community. The purpose of the activity is to promote tourism potential in Jurit Baru Village on social media through Jurit Baru Tourism Village accounts (youtube) and @desawisata_juritbaru (instagram), and community empowerment as tourism supporters. Activities will be carried out from June to August 2023. The programs implemented include: tourism awareness counseling, content training and digital promotion, creating tourism village accounts, making promotional videos, and English fun. Results of activities: (1) The community becomes aware of the tourism potential in Jurit Baru Village and can maintain and manage existing tourist attractions. (2) People understand digital promotion strategies through content training and digital promotion. (3) The community has a forum to promote Tourism Villages through the Jurit Baru Tourism Village account (youtube) and @desawisata_juritbaru (instagram). (4) The community becomes aware of the existence and potential that exists in Jurit Baru Village through promotional videos. (5) Children in Jurit Baru Village can recognize English as a foreign language that is fun to learn and reduce the intensity of gadget use for children in Jurit Baru Village
Engajamento do Parque Científico e Tecnológico de Cornélio Procópio, PR, Brasil no modelo da hélice tripla
Authors: Jacometti Márcio , Oliveira Luiz César de , Oliveira Jair de , Oliveira Juliano César de , Manfio Felipe Haddad
Published: September 2023

The objective of this article is to compare recommendations of the literature on management of technology parks with the implementation actions of Science and Technology Park (STP) of the Federal Technological University of Paraná, Cornélio Procópio Campus (UTFPR-CP), Brazil. Thus, a lifting was carried out in the literature on the origins of technological parks and their respective trajectories. The main points identified in this study were compared with the event records that are guiding the execution actions for the STP implementation project. The results show that implementation process follows the recommendations of literature, including with establishment of regional strategic partnerships, according to Triple Helix model. In addition, the importance of political support at the municipal, state and federal levels was evident, as well as the private initiative and the Academy, essential in enabling the donation of the land and the beginning of STP physical construction, following the pattern of fourth generation of technology parks.
Identificação da jornada de consumo e Matriz SWOT como ferramentas estratégicas para uma empresa do setor óptico
Authors: Câmara Jéssica Maria Damião de Arruda , Bezerra AryaneMarcolino , Silva Rayla Ingrid Tomaz da
Published: September 2023

O aumento da concorrência exige que as empresas desenvolvam uma posição de vantagem competitiva. No setor óptico, esta realidade demanda uma estratégia de posicionamento da marca e identificação das necessidades do consumidor. Diante disso, o objetivo desse trabalho é realizar um diagnóstico da situação atual de uma empresa varejista do ramo óptico localizada na Grande Natal/RN e propor um direcionamento estratégico para a organização. A pesquisa realizada é de caráter exploratório, se enquadra como estudo de caso, e utilizou como principais ferramentas a análise ambiental a partir da Matriz SWOT e a definição do caminho do consumidor, juntamente com o arquétipo do setor. Após a avaliação dos dados, foi possível concluir que a empresa apresenta o peixinho dourado como arquétipo, evidenciando que um dos seus principais gargalos é a fidelização do cliente. A partir desse parecer, juntamente com a análise da SWOT, foi definido um direcionamento estratégico com o propósito de a empresa obter uma posição de destaque no mercado e corrigisse seus gargalos, adotando o arquétipo de gravata borboleta. Desta forma, percebe-se que, ao utilizar ferramentas de gestão estratégica, a empresa consegue se planejar de forma mais efetiva e eficaz para garantir a melhoria e manutenção da posição mercadológica.
Empreender ou não? intenção empreendedora de estudantes de administração e ciências contábeis
Authors: Vasconcelos Geraldo Magela Rodrigues de , Siqueira Paulo Henrique de Lima , MundimFuzatto Maria Lyria
Published: September 2023

O objetivo deste trabalho é identificar e analisar os fatores extrínsecos e intrínsecos que influenciam a intenção empreendedora de estudantes de uma instituição de ensino superior. Utilizou-se abordagem de natureza quantitativa e descritiva, com um questionário com escala Likert para a coleta e mensuração dos dados. A amostra contemplou 203 estudantes dos cursos de graduação em Administração e Ciências Contábeis, do primeiro ao oitavo semestre. O tratamento e a análise dos dados abrangeu estatísticas descritivas, análise fatorial exploratória, análises de confiabilidade e de correlação. Os principais resultados indicam que a carreira de empreendedor é percebida como favorável pelos alunos de Administração e Ciências Contábeis de diferentes períodos, sendo percebida como mais atraente do que o trabalho formal. Considerando o modelo de pesquisa de intenção empreendedora, verificou-se que a atitude em relação à criação de uma nova empresa e o controle comportamental percebido exercem influência positiva na intenção de empreender, não sendo constatada influência direta das normas subjetivas sobre a intenção dos estudantes. A principal contribuição teórica/metodológica refere-se à inclusão, no modelo de pesquisa, de questões relativas à experiência empreendedora anterior e à educação em gestão empreendedora, tendo essas questões apresentado significativa correlação com a intenção empreendedora. Os resultados da pesquisa apontam que é importante o ensino de empreendedorismo e gestão no meio acadêmico, já que essas disciplinas estimulam a intenção empreendedora. Revelam, ainda, a importância de estimular os alunos a participar de projetos de ensino, pesquisa e extensão que tenham como tema o empreendedorismo.
A Educação Física na formação Integral de jovens e adultos do PROEJA
Authors: Lucas Bianca Bissoli
Published: September 2023

O papel do desenvolvimento humano omnilateral e dos processos educativos é garantir o acesso democrático e universal ao conhecimento. A omnilateralidade constitui-se no antagonismo da unilateralidade imposta aos trabalhadores pela concepção capitalista. No cotidiano imposto pelo capital, o indivíduo é sujeito a vivenciar essas oposições.Com a formação omnilateral o homem seria capaz de integrar o mundo do trabalho e ainda compreender o contexto em que se insere, não estando sujeito ao adestramento ou alienação. Seria um sujeito crítico de seu próprio trabalho, bem como da realidade que o cerca. Nesta perspetiva temos o PROEJA, que, como política pública, orientada pela integração da educação profissional em nível técnico na modalidade Educação de Jovens e Adultos, visa a formação integral e integrada e o desenvolvimento da cidadania em meio a sociedade capitalista contemporânea. A partir das novas possibilidades do ensino do Educação de Jovens e Adultos,a Educação Física como componente curricular passou a ser ofertada como uma prática pedagógica fundamentada no Documento Base do PROEJA , bem como no projeto particular de cada instituição. Isto posto, a seguinte pesquisa buca reflexões sobre esse componente curricular no que tange contribuir para a formação integral dos estudantes trabalhadores do ensino noturno do PROEJA .
Relatório técnico descritivo de atividades da pesquisa Conf.IA - selo Ético - PEDRO - Plataforma de Extração e Descoberta de Precedentes dos Tribunais Precedentes Qualificados CNJ
Authors: Bonat Debora , Rocha Mariane Carolina Gomes da Silva , Pereira João Sergio dos Santos Soares , Peixoto Fabiano Hartmann
Published: September 2023

O projeto Conf.IA, desenvolvido pelo Lab DR.IA., da Universidade de Brasilia, é responsável por atividades de pesquisa e P&D na área de uso e desenvolvimento de inteligência artificial robusta e eticamente responsável. O Conf.IA desenvolveu um standard que conta com 14 princípios e um documento orientador analítico, guia para avaliação do uso ou desenvolvimento de sistemas de IA para o Direito. A certificação Selo IA Ética - Conf.IA é um produto técnico do DR.IA.
Individual mobile data in institutional EHRs: The emerging role of information from the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT)
Authors: Shumiya Alam  , Tanmoy Das  , Md Abu Rayhan  , Akash Das  , Md Riaz Ahmad Shuvo  , Asad-Uz-Zaman
Published: September 2023

The use of wearable sensors is revolutionizing the monitoring of patients’ vital signs and diseases. In the domains of healthcare and eHealth, the Internet of Things (IoT) and its subset, the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT), along with embedded devices, offer potential for new opportunities and effective solutions. Particularly, their application within the context of Smart Homes exhibits promise. In this regard, the plan to integrate the formal Electronic Health Record (EHR) that is a component of Croatia’s Central Health Information System with personal health data collected via wireless sensors, such as personal trackers, has enormous potential because the implementation of this approach would yield enhanced decision-making processes and advancements in healthcare that are tailored to individual needs.
Navigating unsteady ground: vestibular rehabilitation in postural perceptual positional dizziness: A narrative review
Authors: Jorge Madrigal  , Jajaira Mendivil  , Nathalia Gama  , Melissa Castillo-Bustamante
Published: September 2023

Persistent Postural-Perceptual Dizziness (PPPD) is a multifaceted and incapacitating disorder characterized by persistent dizziness and instability. Vestibular rehabilitation has arisen as a promising therapeutic strategy, aiming to mitigate symptoms and enhance patients' overall well-being. However, this therapy is not without its set of challenges and controversies. This narrative review delves into Vestibular Rehabilitation in Patients with Persistent Postural-Perceptual Dizziness (PPPD), revealing several pivotal themes. The challenges associated with diagnosing PPPD, its inherent heterogeneity, and the often-intertwined psychological aspects add complexity to treatment decisions. Despite these obstacles and ongoing debates, vestibular rehabilitation stands as a promising therapeutic path, underscoring the significance of continuous research and individualized care in the management of this intricate and debilitating condition.
Perancangan Kantor Digital Berbasis Framework dengan Metode Waterfall pada Politeknik Negeri Lampung
Authors: Jaya Tri Sandhika , Sahlinal Dwirgo
Published: September 2023

MVC dikembangkan untuk memetakan input, process, output. Web framework sangat cocok untuk pengembangan aplikasi berbasis web karena lebih fleksibel dan secure. Proses  bisnis  di  perguruan  tinggi  tidak akan lepas dari berbagai permasalahan, seperti manajemen projek yang kurang rapi, atau proses manajemen  lainnya,  informasi  yang  kurang  akurat dan responsi naskah atau dokumen menggunakan kertas,   apabila   dilakukan   berulang   maka   dapat memicu  pengeluaran  dana  yang  tidak  sedikit, pencarian   dokumen   hardcopy   dimasa   yang   akan datang juga sulit dilakukan karena tidak ada tempat penyimpanan  secara  elektronik.  Maka  untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut maka peneliti mengembangkan Kantor Digital berbasis framework dengan Metode Waterfall.
Sistem Pakar Untuk mendiagnosis Gangguan Jiwa Schizophrenia
Authors: Sudarmana Landung , Lestari Febty
Published: September 2023

Patients with mental illness (schizophrenia) are quite large. According to the results of Basic Health Research in 2015, there is 0.467 percent of the population in Indonesia, in other hands, 1.093.150 Indonesians were suffered from schizophrenia, if schizophrenia does not get attention and appropriate treatment, it will be very bad for the patient. Community stigma about mental disorder often leads schizophrenia patients to be too late taken to a health facility. People believed that schizophrenia is caused by mystical things so that the first treatment is brought the patients to alternative medications. The development of a very rapid computer nowadays makes us easily build a web-based expert system. This expert system is trying to find a satisfactory solution as an expert does. The system was developed to diagnose the schizophrenic mental disorder and the diagnosis was done by analyzing the inputs symptoms, in the form of checklists of what people were felt, then choosing the density of its severity. The results of the diagnosis provide an outcome, i.e. the names of the disease along with the possible percentage value generated based on the selected symptoms. This research intended to build an expert system using PHP and MySQL programming language to store its database, while the inference method using forward chaining is the process of tracing that begins by displaying a data set or convincing facts to the final conclusion. This research resulted a diagnosis schizophrenic mental disorder expert system that is capable to early diagnosing schizophrenic disorder, based on the symptoms that have been selected by the user with a simple appearance that is easy to understand and can be accessed by many users.
Polyomavirus-associated Disseminated T-cell Lymphoma in a Colony of Zebra Finches (Taeniopygia guttata)
Authors: Shuster Katherine A , Yang Tzushan S , Snyder Kate T , Creanza Nicole , Mitchell Patrick K , Goodman Laura B , Grenier Jennifer K , Tataryn Nicholas M , Himmel Lauren E , Gibson-Corley Katherine N
Published: September 2023

Four zebra finches in a closed research colony presented with variable clinical signs, including masses, skin lesions,shivering, and/or ruffled feathers. These birds were not responsive to treatment efforts; 3 died and one was euthanized. All4 were submitted for necropsy to determine the cause of the clinical signs. Gross necropsy and histopathologic findings fromall birds resulted in a diagnosis of round cell neoplasia in multiple organs, including the skin, liver, kidney, and reproductivetract, with intranuclear inclusion bodies in the neoplastic cells. In all 4 cases, immunohistochemical staining showed strongimmunoreactivity for CD3 in 70% to 80% of the neoplastic round cells, with a relatively small subset that were immunopositivefor Pax5. These findings supported a diagnosis of T-cell lymphoma. Frozen liver tissue from one case was submittedfor next-generation sequencing (NGS), which revealed viral RNA with 100% sequence homology to canary polyomavirusstrain 34639 that had originally been identified in a European goldfinch. Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded scrolls fromanother case were also submitted for NGS, which revealed viral RNA with 97.2% sequence homology to canary polyomavirusstrain 37273 that had originally been identified in a canary. To localize the virus in situ, RNAscope hybridizationwas performed using a probe designed to target the VP1 gene of the sequenced virus in frozen liver tissue. In all 4 cases,disseminated and robust hybridization signals were detected in neoplastic cells. These findings indicate that polyomaviruseshave the potential to be oncogenic in zebra finches.
Rainwater Storage Engineering based on Water-Sensitive Urban Design in Lapangan Pancasila, Semarang City
Authors: Yumna Qatrunnada Justitia , Nuryanti Pingkan
Published: September 2023

Lapangan Pancasila is a public open space that located in Jln. Seroja Dalam III no. 9 Semarang City. Flooding is often occurs at Lapangan Pancasila in rainy season. Floods in Semarang City are caused by the occurrence of land subsidence and water catchment area decreases. Rainwater harvesting system with water sensitive urban design(WSUD) basic, is one of plenty solution that can be applied to reduces flooding at Lapangan Pancasila. The research was conducted using a descriptive methodology which refers to the spatial and ecological approach. A spatial approach is used to determine the physical condition of the site, while an ecological approach is used to determine the components required for engineering rainwater storage. Based on the calculations that have been carried out, the discharge from the calculation of the planned rainfall is 0.003886 m3/s. Rainwater collection engineering at Lapangan Pancasila was built as a complex system that combines various components of rainwater treatment such as rainwater catchment areas, macro water filtration tanks, sand filter tanks to filter mud and purify water, clean water reservoirs, sprinkle landscape irrigation systems, and infiltration wells.
Google Earth Engine Based Spatio-Temporal Changes of Bafa Lake from 1984 to 2022
Authors: Atiz Ömer Faruk , Alkan Tansu , Durduran Süleyman Savaş
Published: September 2023

The water resource management is crucial to protect environment and ecological cycle. The detection of temporal and spatial changes in the lake's water extent is important for sustainable land planning. Therefore, the areal changes over the wetlands must be well monitored. Bafa Lake is an essential downstream water in the Büyük Menderes Basin which is the largest river basin of the Aegean Region. Google Earth Engine (GEE) is an easy-to-use online remote sensing data processing platform based on cloud computing. In this study, the long-term spatio-temporal changes of Bafa Lake between 1984-2022 have been analyzed using Landsat-5/8 satellite images on the GEE platform. A total of 1093 Landsat images were processed. The annual water areas were computed through composite images per year. The water area extraction was done using the normalized water difference index (NDWI). The minimum and maximum lake water areas in 38 years were detected as 5474 ha and 6789 ha in 1990 and 2006, respectively. In the accuracy assessment according to random sampling points, the Overall Accuracy (OA) was calculated as 98% and the kappa coefficient as 0.96. The water surface area was increased by 3.9% from 1984 to 2022. Between 2015-2022, the maximum increase or decrease in the lake area compared to the previous year observed as less than 1%. Therefore, there has not been a notable variation in the water area of Bafa Lake in the past few years.
The Concept of Curriculum Innovation Today
Authors: Ira Yanti Ira Yanti , Ilmi Darul , Yakub Simbolon Ali Mustopa , Harbes Beni , Sumarni Weni
Published: September 2023

The mismatch between the curriculum and real-world needs necessitates innovation or curriculum changes for improvement. Therefore, this research aims to explore innovations in the curriculum to foster the development of education and learning, keeping pace with the times and aligning with expectations and standards. A qualitative approach utilizing a literature review method with reflective analysis of sources such as scientific journals, books, research reports, policy documents, conference proceedings, online media and blogs, as well as theses and dissertations, was employed. The research findings revealed that firstly, curriculum innovation is an effort to create new solutions in education based on understanding existing problems. Secondly, important foundations need to be considered in the process of curriculum innovation. Lastly, overall, curriculum innovation is a crucial step towards enhancing the quality of education. By comprehending the existing issues, effectively adopting innovations, and considering relevant foundations and principles, it is hoped that a better and more responsive curriculum can be created to meet societal developments and educational needs.
Management of Education and Education Personnel in Aligning the Digital Era with Islamic Values
Authors: Mulia Ezi , Ilmi Darul , Yakub Simbolon Ali Mustopa , Yanti Ira , Sumarni Weni
Published: September 2023

The era of digitalization is a very real effort that will be faced by educational institutions now marked by technological advances on the side of demands for quality development that has taken place, so that the achievement of social and cultural changes in the school community is significant. So that from this problem education must be in managerial education that is able to respond to the direction of change. So that education management based on digitalization is an important effort that must be encouraged as the future strength of the institution and the adequate quality of its human resources. Immediate polishing of education management and educational staff towards digitization. Advances in technology and information are very important in the strategic aspects of digitizing learning, digitizing infrastructure, digital-based administration and changing local culture towards a useful international based on digital culture. to penetrate educational changes in a more appropriate direction in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0. Because this is a demand in the world of education today that must be considered properly and carefully. From this research, there are several things suggested in facing the digital era, namely the need for changes in the application of systems in educational institutions towards digital transformation, in addition to core competencies, teaching staff are also required to have a qualification and supporting competencies including: agility, innovation, creativity, anticipation, experimentation, openness thoughts, and networking. With this, all management of educational institutions and educational staff in this digital era can be carried out in accordance with the expectations of all parties and in harmony with Islamic religious values.
Inheritance of Property in Minangkabau: Review of Customary Law and Islamic Law
Authors: Rahmi Putri Mega
Published: September 2023

The Minangkabau people adhere to Islamic beliefs or religion. In social life in Minangkabau, custom and religion are two values that are in line with and adhered to according to the Basandi Syarak Adat life philosophy, Syarak Basandi Kitabullah. This philosophy explains that existing customary law must follow Shari'a, namely Islamic law which is guided by the Al-Quran and Sunnah which is called the Book of Allah. In the inheritance of property in Minangkabau, there are differences and similarities with customary law and Islamic law. This problem research was carried out by reviewing the relevant literature according to the title. There are two types of inheritance in Minangkabau, namely high inheritance and low inheritance. Inheritance of high inheritances follows the customary inheritance rules in Minangkabau, which are inherited collectively according to the mother's lineage (matriline). This inheritance is usually in the form of goods or land. What is shared is the time spent working on it and enjoying the results. The beneficiaries are usually women, and only men manage the high inheritance. For lower inheritance, it is property that arises because the husband and wife leave their living to their children, as stipulated in Islamic law or Faraidh law.
Basic Concepts of Human Resource Management Madani Islamic School Payakumbuh
Authors: Amma Lailal , Sesmiarni Zulfani , Andrizal Alfi , Iqbal Muhammad , Ariflach Almu
Published: September 2023

The purpose of writing this article is to find out about the basic concepts of HR management and their practice at Madani Islamic School Payakumbuh. Human resources (HR) have a significant role in every activity in educational institutions. Human Resources must managed according to its function so that human resources can play a role in accordance with their duties and functions. Management of human resources is a very important aspect in the educational process. Therefore, functions in human resource management must be carried out in a professional manner so that HRM practices can be optimal . The method used is qualitative research on the concept of HR Management which is described in several ways. As for some of the main issues that will be discussed in this paper, namely regarding the understanding of HRM, basic concepts and the practice of HRM Madani Islamic School Payakumbuh, and HR Management functions linked to education in schools.
Islamic Education in the Era of Disruption
Authors: Hudia Tasya , Supriadi Supriadi , Desvi Yolanda Dilla , Rahmaditha Khairani , Alkaf Radtria
Published: September 2023

Islamic education faces new challenges in an era of disruption characterized by rapid changes in technology, culture and people's ways of thinking. Considering this context, this study aims to analyze the role and challenges of Islamic education in the era of disruption. In carrying out this research, descriptive analysis method was used to collect and analyze data related to the topic. The results of the study show that Islamic education in the era of disruption faces several significant challenges. First, digital technology has affected the way we learn and access information. Islamic educators need to use this technology wisely to increase learning effectiveness. Second, changes in culture and social environment also have an impact on Islamic values and identity. Therefore, Islamic education must strengthen understanding of Islamic values and integrate them with changing social contexts. Third, a paradigm shift in educational thought and philosophy requires Islamic education to continue to adapt and provide relevant and innovative approaches to learning. To overcome these challenges, several steps can be taken. First, Islamic education needs to involve technology in the learning process, such as the use of online learning platforms, videos and educational applications. Second, Islamic education must explore universal Islamic values that are relevant to the current context, while maintaining a strong Islamic identity. Third, Islamic education needs to promote critical thinking, creativity, and innovation in learning to prepare students to face the changing demands of the times.
The Phenomena of Different Religion Marriage Among Artists; Perspective Texture of Verses Ahkam ( Muhammad Ali Ash-Shabuni)
Authors: Maidasmi Rezki , Amin Saiful
Published: September 2023

Talking about interfaith marriage is not a new phenomenon anymore but has become commonplace in society and has even become a trend among celebrities. However, in interfaith marriages, we often encounter questions about whether interfaith marriages are legal or not and the law in Islam, whether the man or woman is Muslim. Life like this is a necessity that has become the nature or instinct of every human being. Therefore, Islam pays considerable attention to this marriage issue, including marriages between people of different religions or interfaith marriages. religious texts that prohibit Muslim marriages with polytheists. In general, apart from the laws in force in Indonesia, religious teachings also become a "barrier" to marriage. So that most of them took the initiative to carry out marriages abroad, or in other ways, namely holding marriages according to the religions of both parties. In this case, those who hold a view based on relativism on religious truth and benefit, do not make a problem of marriage between a Muslim and a non-Muslim, both male and female.
Islamic Counseling : Strengthening the Role of Pondok Pesantren as Islamic Counseling Institution For Muslim People
Authors: Natsir Albert , Hanani Silfia , Sesmiarni Zulfani
Published: September 2023

As a religious institution which is deeply root role in the society, pondok pesantren has contributed significantly to build a nation character based on Islamic teaching. It is a must that pondok pesantren has a mission to prepare a highly integrated generation intellectually and morally. Based on such reality, it is relavant to establish an Islamic counseling service in pondok pesantren. The main aim of Islamic counseling service is to facilitate students to develop their potentiality and achieve developmental tasks (physic, emotion, intellectuality, social, and moral-sorituality) based on Islamic values. This paper mostly discusses the concept of Islamic counseling and Islamic counseling model in pondok pesantren. It is concluded that Islamic counseling service in pondok pesantren can encompass learning guidance service, religious-besed life guidance, and  mental healthy guidance.
The Islamic Education and Management in The Era of Disruption
Authors: Ilmi Darul
Published: September 2023

The era of disruption is the occurrence of massive changes due to innovations that change systems and governance, including governance and education systems amid competition on a local, national and global scale. The existence of disruption in the world of education will encourage massive and structured digitization of the education system in such a short period of time. As a result, many educational institutions must make changes as soon as possible to be relevant to the existing changing trends Disruption arises because of a shift that occurs in the way of life which is characterized by different patterns of interaction and communication in society than before, if in the past there was a term "the world is not as wide as a moringa leaf", today the term has changed radically "The world is only as wide as a moringa leaf", because in the past to find out our relatives outside the city took three days or even up to one week by sending a letter, But now it has cut miles of steps by directly knowing right away and even talking to each other and face to face (Video call), used to eat need to go to the market to prepare dishes to go to the restaurant, now just take Hanfhone to click on the purchase service application and deliver food, as well as traveling there is online taxi and online shopping, in various fields there is a touch of information technology e-commerce, e-banking, e-goverment, e-mail and so on.
Islamic Law in Brunei Darussalam: Past, Present and Future
Authors: Aji Haqqi Abdurrahman Raden
Published: September 2023

For a conservative Islamic nation, there have been no known conflicts in Brunei’s religious affairs. While being predominantly inhabited by Muslims at 67% of the total population, the rest of the population are allowed to practice their religion in peace. As with other Islamic nations, Islam influences the government in upholding Islamic laws. Brunei has been implementing Islamic Law since the 16th century, and it was in the beginning of 20th Century with the intervention of foreign powers that Brunei had to or was rather forced to abandon it. Before the British implemented its Common Law, the main body of basic law in Brunei was Islamic law and that the law was well executed, administered and it was effective. The law was initiated by the ninth Sultan of Brunei Sultan Muhammad Hassan (1582-1598) and widely known as the Sultan Hassan’s Kanun. In 2011, The Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan of Brunei Darussalam during a meeting with members of the Brunei Islamic Religious Council (MUIB) proposed the introduction of an Islamic Criminal Act to deal with crimes while maintaining the implementation of existing civil and religious legislations. On 22nd October 2013 the Sultan announced this law, and on 1st May 2014 the Law has been enforced. This paper highlighted this fact that is Islamic law in Brunei Darussalam: past: present and future.
Beyond Monolithic Conceptualization of Muslim Societies: Matriliny and Muslim Women’s Engagement with the Transformation of Kinship in the Malabar Coast of South India
Authors: Sebastian Aleena
Published: September 2023

The legal and religious reforms during the colonial period have modified the property and residential rights of the matrilineal Muslim women of Malabar (North Kerala, India). However, how these women engaged with the transformation, through strategies, negotiations and contestations, seldom received visibility in the mainstream reform scholarship of colonial Kerala. As I have argued elsewhere, while the reforms attempt to foster new forms of gender relations, based on patrilineality and conjugality, the matrilineal women created an alternative space of their own. The entry of Muslim women into colonial education and the formation of Mahila Samajams or women’s organisations in the early decades of the 20th century is indicative of this. In the backdrop of the narratives of senior matrilineal Muslim women from the Malabar Coast, the paper attempts to understand, how women articulated and engaged with the transformation of the matrilineal tharavad (joint household) in the colonial period.
The Urgency of Digitizing Islamic Law in the Disturbance 4.0 Era ( Normative Studies on Cybercrime)
Authors: Rosman Edi
Published: September 2023

This article will identify the study of Islamic Law which has various thoughts that are relevant to all forms of changing realities. Conservatism and liberalism are two patterns of thought that are identified as contradictory. The new world and new media have realized how important digitalization of Islamic law is. Choosing one mode of thought will clarify the position of Islamic law in a global context. The normative and empirical methods used in this research will dialogue Islamic law with conservatism and liberalism in mind with the dynamics of social change and today's digital technology. Dialogue on Islamic Law is always with the modern world, so that it is not stagnant and decadent is a necessity. The global era with the orbit of digital instruments as a tool that can provide anything, can also facilitate and accelerate desires in many aspects of life, both positive and negative. The facts show that digital instruments play a direct role in every aspect of life. Present in various applications and messages for convenience and the benefit of strengthening norms and values. The negative effects of digital transformation also present cyber crimes with their various modus operandi. From the research it was found that the digitization of Islamic law has occurred, for example the digital Koran, digital hadith, digital inheritance law and religious courts with their e-court and e-litigation as well as various other applications that come into contact with Islamic law. However, until now there is no digital application that can be used to make Islamic Law a preventive tool in dealing with cybercrimes. Digitalization of Islamic Criminal Law can be done by creating programs in the form of online applications, such as the Alarm of cyber crime application.
Development of Media and Learning Resources at Islamic Boarding Schools Facing Education in the Digital Era
Authors: El zakir Abdillah , Syam Hidayani
Published: September 2023

Learning media is very influential on the process and learning outcomes. At this time learning media must be adapted to the times, for the current generation is the era of digitalization. Islamic boarding schools are faced with challenges in using technology as a learning medium, because it is prone to conflict with educational values in Islamic boarding schools. This article looks at how Islamic boarding schools respond to the digital era in their learning. This article was made using the library study method. As a result, Islamic boarding schools must keep up with technological developments, but with adjustments to their Islamic boarding school values.
Internalization of Character Education at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Mu'alimin Bangkinang
Authors: Nurdiana Siti , Rizqa Miftahir Rizqa , Risnawati Risnawati , Radhiatul Husni
Published: September 2023

This research was raised based on the problem of a moral crisis that is rife in society. character . Education is very important to overcome this problem. Therefore, the internalization of character education in educational institutions is a must. Islamic educational institutions, especially madrasas, have a dual role, namely preparing students to have useful knowledge for the future and also as a vehicle for character formation that will lead students in social life skills and for their later life. Madrasas as Islamic educational institutions have shown their distinctive characteristics, namely the cultivation of character values that have been integrated into religious subjects. This study aims to develop the internalization of character education at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Mu'alimin Bangkinang . This type of research is qualitative. The research techniques used were interviews, observation and documentation. The results of the study show that the internalization of character education at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Mu'alimin Bangkinang includes congregational prayer activities, learning the yellow book, habituation and exemplary.
SEARCH FOR NEW DESIGN OPTIONS OF TRACTION DRIVES OF LOW-FLOOR CARRIAGES
Authors: Vorob'ev Vladimir , Pugachev Aleksandr , Izmerov Oleg , Nikolaev Evgeniy
Published: September 2023

The possibility of increasing locomotive traction properties without using drives with asynchronous traction electric motors (TED) and pulse width modulation is considered. It is proved that collector TED allows realizing the traction force in a continuous mode of 63.75 kN per axle with a wheel diameter of 1250 mm, while it is advisable to use a drive with a support frame suspension of TED and an axial gearbox. Due to the significant mass of collector TED, it is proposed to make a promising diesel locomotive in the form of two sections on three two-axle bogies and a booster on two two-axle bogies. Taking into account that electric arc asynchronous motors (EAAM) simplify the converter part of the drive by eliminating pulse width modulation, a design of a traction drive for EAAM with a hollow shaft in the recess formed by arc-shaped inductors is proposed, which makes it possible to realize EAAM torque and locomotive traction force by increasing the diameter of EAAM rotor.
Gaya Kepemimpinan Kaporli dan Nilai Karakter Pada Masa Kemerdekaan Sampai Orde Baru (Tahun 1945-1998)
Authors: Sutrisno Sutrisno
Published: September 2023

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui Gaya kepemimpinan, nilai karakter, prrestasi kerja dan kebijakaan yang diterapkan oleh ke 5 (lima) Kapolri pada masa kemerdeakaan hingga Orde Baru. Metode yang digunakan adalah metoda deskriptif kualitatif yaitu mengevaluasi pendapat, sikap, dan perspektif para ahli dan tokoh yang terkait dengan variabel penelitian. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Gaya kepemimpinan dan nilai karakter ke lima mantan Kapolri di atas adalah keteladanan, menerapkan semangat korps. disiplin, tegas, berani, gigih, pantang menyerah, komit terhadap profesinya, dan dengan jiwa nasionalisme tinggi. Hasil serta prestasi kerja meliputi fundamen institusi Polri, serta pembentukan organisasi Polri Perubahan organisasi di tingkat Mabes, dan kebijaksanaan ikut berperan dalam Polisi Internasional Pembentukan Samsat, pemberantasan peredaran narkotika, serta mengungkap kasus korupsi  memantapkan kedudukan dan tugas satuan Brigade Mobil dan sikap melayani, mengayomi, dan melindungi masyarakat; pembentukan Satuan Unit Reaksi Cepat, Pemekaran kelembagaan Polri sesuai dengan jumlah propinsi yang ada. Warisan sistem dan kebijakan meliputi: Semangat korps, Sekolah kepolisian, “Bhayangkara”, semboyan Tri Brata, Satuan Polisi Perairan, Polisi Udara, Polisi Lalu Lintas, laboratorium kriminal NCB Intepol dan Polisi Wanita., Struktur organisasi Mabes, pemberantasan berbagai tindakan kejahatan, sikap melayani masyarakat, Samsat, pola pemberantasan korupsi, slogan Kepolisian, serta pelaksanaan Satuan Unit Reaksi Cepat.
Persepsi Atas Lingkungan Sekolah Dan Kemandirian Belajar Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Sosiologi Pada SMA Negeri Di Kota Bekasi
Authors: Yuliawati Rani , Suendarti Mamik , Kasyadi Soeparlan
Published: September 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Pengaruh persepsi atas lingkungan sekolah dan kemandirian belajar secara bersama-sama terhadap prestasi belajar Sosiologi siswa SMA Negeri di Kota Bekasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survey dengan teknik korelasional regresi linier berganda dengan jumlah sampel 75 siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 1) Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan persepsi atas lingkungan sekolah dan kemandirian belajar secara bersama-sama terhadap prestasi belajar Sosiologi siswa SMA Negeri di Kota Bekasi. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan perolehan nilai Sig. = 0,000 < 0,05 dan Fhitung = 29,997. 2) Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan persepsi atas lingkungan sekolah terhadap prestasi belajar Sosiologi siswa SMA Negeri di Kota Bekasi. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan perolehan nilai Sig. = 0,000 < 0,05 dan thitung = 3,819. 3) Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan kemandirian belajar terhadap prestasi belajar Sosiologi siswa SMA Negeri di Kota Bekasi.  Hal ini dibuktikan dengan perolehan nilai Sig. = 0,000 < 0,05 dan thitung = 4,866.
Pengaruh Persepsi Atas Gaya Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah Dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Guru
Authors: Purwanta Edi , Suendarti Mamik , Kasyadi Soeparlan
Published: September 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Pengaruh persepsi atas gaya kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dan motivasi kerja secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja guru. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survei. Populasi adalah Guru SMP Swasta di Kota Bekasi berjumlah 51 guru dengan besar Sampel diambil sebanyak 34 guru dengan teknik simple random sampling dan cluster random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan penyebaran kuesioner langsung kepada sampel. Analisis data menggunakan statistika deskriptif dengan uji signifikansi koefisien korelasi melalui uji analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan persepsi atas gaya kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dan motivasi kerja secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja guru SMP Swasta di Kota Bekasi. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai sig 0,000<0,05 dan Fhitung 81,655. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan Persepsi atas gaya Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah terhadap kinerja guru SMP Swasta di Kota Bekasi. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai sig 0,000<0,05 dan thitung (9,148). Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja guru SMP Swasta di Kota Bekasi. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan dengan nilai sig 0,043<0,05 dan thitung (3,859).
Sejarah Sekolah Kartini Dari Gagasan Hingga Pendidikan Kaum Perempuan Di Semarang (1912-1928)
Authors: Hikmah Citra Nur , Sriyono Heru , Taufik Taufik
Published: September 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui: 1)Untuk mengetahui kondisi sosial-ekonomi dan pendidikan di Semarang pada masa Kolonial Belanda. 2)Untuk mengetahui sejarah lahirnya Sekolah Kartini di Semarang (1912). 3)Untuk mengetahui perkembangan dari Sekolah Kartini (1912-1928). 4)Untuk mengetahui dampak dari berdirinya Sekolah Kartini di Semarang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode historis/sejarah dengan bertumpu pada empat kegiatan pokok yaitu heuristik,verifikasi, interpretasi, historiografi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: 1) Bahwa kondisi sosial-ekonomi dan pendidikan di Semarang pada masa kolonial cukup memprihatinkan karena adanya deskriminasi dimasyarakat. 2) Bahwa Sekolah Kartini adalah sekolah perempuan pribumi pertama yang lahir di Semarang yang cukup berperan untuk kemajuan perempuan Indonesia. 3) Perkembangan Sekolah Kartini berkembang cukup pesat dari masa kolonial hingga eksis hari ini yang turut mewarnai pendidikan di Indonesia. 4) Sejarah Sekolah Kartini berdampak pada lahirnya semangat kebangsaan dan kemerdekaan.
Interventions to Facilitate Shared Decision-Making Using Decision Aids with Coronary Heart Disease Patients: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Authors: Zheng Haoyang , Zhang Duo , Xiang Wei , Wu Yuxi , Peng Zesheng , Gan Yong , Chen Shengcai
Published: September 2023

Background: Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the leading cause of death in the world. There are some decision-making conflicts in the management of chest pain, treatment methods, stent selection, and other aspects due to the unstable condition of CHD in the treatment stage. Although using decision aids to facilitate shared decision-making (SDM) contributes to high-quality decision-making, it has not been evaluated in the field of CHD. This review systematically assessed the effects of SDM in patients with CHD. Methods: We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials of SDM interventions in patients with CHD from database inception to 1 June 2022 (PROSPERO [Unique identifier: CRD42022338938]). We searched for relevant studies in the PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, CNKI, and Wan Fang databases. The primary outcomes were knowledge and decision conflict. The secondary outcomes were satisfaction, patient participation, trust, acceptance, quality of life, and psychological condition. Results: A total of 8244 studies were retrieved. After screening, ten studies were included in the analysis. Compared with the control group, SDM intervention with patient decision aids obviously improved patients’ knowledge, decision satisfaction, participation, and medical outcomes and reduced decision-making conflict. There was no significant effect of SDM on trust. Conclusions: This study showed that SDM intervention in the form of decision aids was beneficial to decision-making quality and treatment outcomes among patients with CHD. The results of SDM interventions need to be evaluated in different environments.
Exploring Vortex-Induced Vibration with Tunable Stiffness and Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINN)
Authors: Lee Kevin
Published: September 2023

Exploring Vortex-Induced Vibration with Tunable Stiffness andPhysics-Informed Neural Networks (PINN)