bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Potential Effect of Silver Nanoparticles on the Expression and Levels of Skin Matrix Metalloproteinases (Gelatinases): In Vivo Assessment
Authors: M.A. Sameh , M.M. Abdelmordy , R.E. Ahmed , M.M. Gamal
Published: December 2021

The current work aimed to investigate the enzymatic activities and the expression profiles of the metalloproteinases MMP-2 and MMP-9 in the skin of rabbits as an animal model, upon sub-acute dermal exposure to Ag-NPs. This was done in order to determine their potential effect on these proteolytic enzymes which have been traditionally involved in many physiological processes such as inflammation and wound healing which are among the main applications Ag-NPs containing medical products. The rabbits were topically exposed to every other day dose of 0.5% Ag-NPs for 7- and 14-days experimental periods. Both periods were followed by 7 days recovery time. The results revealed the remarkable effect of Ag-NPs on MMPs at both the enzyme production and the transcriptional levels. The effect was time dependent where no significant changes were found after the 7 days of exposure, while the concentrations of MMP-2 and MMP-9 as well as the expression of their encoding genes were significantly elevated in the skin of the exposure and recovery groups at the 14 days experimental period. MMP-9 was the most affected enzyme, whereas MMP-2 showed the minimal effect. Several mechanisms and pathways have been suggested to explain the disturbance of MMPs which require further molecular studies to obtain more evidence supporting the most probable explanation.
Pulmonary inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor in a breast cancer patient, a rare presentation
Authors: Pastorello Julia , Lando Emanuela , Ractz Bueno Marina , Pagnussat Cechetti Cristiane , Do Amaral Camila dos Santos , Vacaro Giovana Zerwes , Henn Nicoli Taiana , Cogo Douglas Carvalho
Published: December 2021

Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT), a benign and rare neoplasm, of mesenchymal origin, pseudoarcomatous, is responsible for about 0.7% of all neoplastic presentations in the pulmonary region, being the most frequent cause of pulmonary nodules in pediatric patients, approximately 50% of the presentations. Thus, the present study aims to report a rare case of IMT in the lung site in a 31-year-old patient undergoing treatment for breast cancer, according to a literary review, relating the data according to the clinical presentation. Due to scarce documentation in the medical literature, no cases were found similar to the one described in relation to the reported oncological primary condition of the patient, making the present case a clinical challenge in modern medical practice.
Security theory: Security as a multidimensional phenomenon
Authors:   Akadémia Policajného zboru, Ivančík Radoslav
Published: December 2021

People have been developing and continue to make enormous efforts, energy, and resources to ensure their safety since the beginning of their existence. The security and existence of people have been interconnected since time immemorial, and the history of mankind is, to a certain extent, also the history of the struggle for its security. That is also why the term security is one of those terms that we encounter almost daily and that we use very often throughout our lives. The term itself has several different meanings and dimensions, and with the development and ongoing changes in human society it is constantly gaining new ones. This is proof not only of the fact that the development of the security agenda is in constant progress, especially in the first two decades of the 21st century, but also that the approach of politicians, political scientists, academics, soldiers, security, and other experts to security is many times very different. Based on the above, the primary goal of the author, using relevant scientific methods within interdisciplinary research, is to contribute to the development of security science and expand the theoretical and perceptual basis of security and offer readers from the professional and lay public the opportunity to get acquainted with relevant theoretical sources and approaches to researching individual dimensions of security.
Mạng lưới cung cấp chương trình giáo dục tài chính tại Thái Lan và kinh nghiệm cho Việt Nam
Authors: Nguyễn Đăng Tuệ , Hoàng Tú Anh
Published: December 2021

Các nghiên cứu trước đây đã chỉ ra rằng hiểu biết tài chính thực sự là một kĩ năng thiết yếu cho cuộc sống hiện đại. Việc trang bị những kiến thức, kỹ năng này là rất cần thiết và mang lại nhiều lợi ích đối với nền kinh tế nói chung và mỗi cá nhân nói riêng. Cùng với sự phát triển mạnh mẽ của thị trường và các sản phẩm tài chính, nâng cao hiểu biết tài chính cho người dân đang trở thành một chủ đề được chính phủ nhiều quốc gia khu vực Đông Nam Á quan tâm. Nhiều chương trình giáo dục về tài chính đã được triển khai nhằm tăng cường mức độ hiểu biết tài chính tại các quốc gia này. Bài viết sẽ giới thiệu hệ thống cung cấp các chương trình giáo dục tài chính đang được thực hiện tại Thái Lan, tìm hiểu cách thức thực hiện, rút ra một số kinh nghiệm và đưa ra một vài  khuyến nghị về chính sách cho Việt Nam.
Đại số đường đi Leavitt thỏa mãn tính Hermite
Authors: Vũ Nhân Khánh , Ngô Tấn Phúc
Published: December 2021

Trong bài báo này, chúng tôi đưa ra một điều kiện cần để đại số đường đi Leavitt của một đồ thị hữu hạn với hệ số trên trường là vành Hermite. Ngoài ra, chúng tôi cũng giới thiệu một số ví dụ về lớp đại số này.
Alternative To Development of Tourist Attraction with Public Private Partnership Scheme in Magelang Regency
Authors: Arifah Siti , Probohudono Agung Nur , Djuminah  , Gantyowati Evi
Published: December 2021

This study aims to see how the condition of the object/Tourist Attraction (TA) in Magelang Regency in Indonesia and its alternative development. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with case studies of 31 tourism objects which will then be investigated regarding their conditions and possible future developments. Research data were obtained by direct observation of the location of tourist objects and through semi-structured interviews. The results of this study illustrate that tourism objects in Magelang Regency are currently quite developed. However, this has not been able to attract general tourists to linger in the regency and provided an optimal contribution to regional income. This is because tourism objects in the regency other than Borobudur Temple have not been maximized for their existence and utilization. The Public-Private Partnership (PPP) scheme model can be an alternative to be applied in developing tourism objects accompanied by an appropriate Value for Money (VfM) analysis. Tourism objects in the form of cultural heritage can be developed through concession contracts, natural beauty can be developed through management contracts, and artificial objects can be developed through service contracts while taking into account the development needs of each tourism object. Local governments need to establish cooperation with the private sector with a Public-Private Partnership scheme accompanied by the preparation of strict regulations so that the implementation of cooperation in the context of developing tourism objects in the Magelang Regency can bring optimal benefits to all parties.
The Impact of COVID-19: Become New Entrepreneurs with Online Business
Authors: Ramadhani Bima Yatna Anugerah
Published: December 2021

The number of unemployed increased dramatically due to COVID-19. This can happen because many companies instruct their employees to work from home and some companies forced to do temporary dismissal and/or lay off their employees to survive during a pandemic. After that, many of people decide to create online business and become entrepreneurs. Products sold can be obtained from other people (be reseller) or make it by themselves. These products will be sold online, both with shopping applications and social media. The purpose of this research is to introduce the advantages of being an entrepreneur with online business and to show how technology affects the business. Therefore, this research tries to analyze the benefits of being an entrepreneur compared to being an employee and to find out how new entrepreneurs manage and market their products by technology during this pandemic. The samples of this research are 10 new entrepreneurs who get temporary dismissal of workers and or lay off from their company and open the online business in Surabaya and Sidoarjo. The methodology of this research is a qualitative methodology by analyzing social media accounts or online shop accounts that entrepreneurs use for selling their products and also conducting online interviews with them to ensure their accuracy. The results of this research indicate that online businesses provide benefits and convenience for entrepreneurs to do business during this pandemic and also give a motivation for entrepreneurs to continue and improve their business if COVID-19 has been completed.
Determinant of Net Interest Margin Banking In Indonesia, During The Period 2009 - 20018
Authors: Mariam Siti , Aryani Fika , Mustikasari Dhinda Siti , Ramli Abdul Haeba
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of Loan Growth, Unemployment, BOPO, CAR, Inflation, and Exchange Rate in relationship with Net Interest Margin. The research object used is banking data BUKU I to BUKU IV 2009-2018 published by Financial Service Authority, known as OJK. The analysis technique used is panel data regression analysis with Eviews 9.0 analysis tool. The results showed that the variables which consist of  Loan Growth, and Unemployment had a significant positive effect on Net Interest Margin. Other independent variables, which consist of BOPO and Exchange Rate had a significant negative effect on Net Interest Margin. While CAR and Inflation do not show a significant impact on Net Interest Margin.
Impact of MSME Assistance Program by East Java Province to Resolve the Economic Impacts of Covid-19
Authors: Adriyanto Agus , Maryanti Maryanti , Setyo Pambudi Kukuh
Published: December 2021

This paper aims to provide a perspective on assistance to MSMEs in East Java in the face of the Covid-19 pandemic. So far, MSMEs have been proven to be one of the economic drivers that accommodate the majority of workers in Indonesia. The existence of the Covid-19 Pandemic has depressed MSMEs throughout Indonesia and often have to go out of business. It seems that the government assistance that has been provided in the context of Covid-19 is still focused on individual or family assistance. Therefore, the authors consider MSMEs to be an essential factor in efforts to overcome the impact of Covid-19, especially in East Java. This paper uses the review literature as a method of data collection and research. The research results are expected to be an input for the Government, especially East Java Province, to consider the existence of capital assistance for MSME’s.
Eğitim Programı Liderliği Yeterlilikleri Üzerine Bir Araştırma
Authors: AKBAŞ Oktay , DUMAN Serap Nur , KESKİN Ahmet
Published: December 2021

Bu araştırmada öğretmen ve eğitimcilerin bir eğitim programı lideri olarak bilgi, beceri ve yeterliliklerini geliştirmek amaçlanmıştır. Öncesi-sonrası araştırma deseninde gerçekleştirilen araştırmanın katılımcıları amaçlı örnekleme modelinden yararlanılarak belirlenmiştir. Farklı üniversitelerde eğitim gören veya çalışan öğretmen, eğitim yöneticisi, öğretim elemanı ve lisansüstü öğrencilerinden seçilen 20 katılımcı araştırmada gönüllü olarak yer almıştır. Araştırmada ilk olarak katılımcıların etkinlik öncesi görüşleri ve değerlendirmeleri alınmıştır. Daha sonra eğitim programı liderliği kapsamında hazırlanan 55 saatlik bilimsel eğitim etkinliği ve uygulamalar katılımcılara sunulmuştur. Son olarak katılımcıların eğitimler sonrası görüşleri ve değerlendirmeleri alınmıştır. Toplanan veriler betimsel analizden yararlanılarak tema, kategori ve kod olarak sunulmuştur. Elde edilen bulgulara dayalı olarak; eğitim etkinliği öncesinde iki temaya ulaşılmıştır. Bunlar; toplumsal duyarlılık ve sosyal sorumluluk yeterliliği ile çağın sunduğu fırsatlara yönelik farkındalık ve yararlanma yeterliliği olarak belirlenmiştir. Eğitim etkinliği sonrasında ise ortaya çıkan temalar currere yöntemi, sosyal sorumluluk, çağın sunduğu fırsatlar ve tasarıma dayalı anlamlandırma olarak belirlenmiştir.
Clicks or Bricks? Online Shopping Adoption in Australia
Authors: Clemes Michael D. , Bicknell Kathryn , Li Xuedong , Long Nicole
Published: December 2021

Purpose: This research identifies and ranks the decision factors associated with online shopping adoption in Australia. Design/Methodology/Approach: Primary data for this study was collected with self-administered questionnaires and analysed using EFA and logit regression.Findings: The following factors, ranked in order of importance, influence online shopping behaviour in Australia: perceived risk, service quality, website factors, brand image, product variety and Australian product loyalty. The findings also show that demographic characteristics also influence the probability that Australian consumers will shop online. Originality/value: This is the first empirical study in which the decision factors influencing Australian consumers’ decisions to shop online are examined. The research contributes to the empirical literature on online shopping from a theoretical perspective as the modelling framework can be used to analyse online shopping behaviour in different cultural settings. Longitudinal studies based on the modelling framework can also be undertaken to identify emerging decision factors and to track the changes in importance of the current factors. The results will also enable retailers to make informed decisions on their existing or future shopping channels.
Examination of the Opinions of Physical Education and Sports Teachers Working in Private Schools on the Approach of Education, Teaching and Management
Authors: Bingölbalı Abdullah , Yavuz Cumaali
Published: December 2021

The number of private schools in our country is increasing day by day and they are in demand. As a result of this, an education sector with its own unique working conditions and standards has formed. Based on this situation, it is important for the quality of education to reveal the current situation of private schools regarding the education process from a real, impartial, and different perspective. The aim of this study is to determine the remarks of Physical Education teachers working in private schools on education, training, management processes and parent-student relations in Private Schools. The sample group of this study consists of 20 Physical Education teachers working at private schools in Turkey (in the province of Elazig) and selected according to the criterion sampling method, one of the purposive sampling methods. In the research, semi-structured and in-depth interviews were conducted with 20 teachers by using the phenomenology pattern, one of the qualitative research methods. The collected data were analyzed and themed by content and descriptive analysis methods. It has been determined that the assessment and evaluation made in these schools are not objective and do not reflect the truth. However, it has been observed that all kinds of opportunities are offered in order to increase the learning motivation of students in private education institutions, technological opportunities are high and they are used in the field of education, all kinds of sports and social activities are carried out and these have a positive effect on teaching methods and processes It has been determined in these schools that private lessons are given to some students for money and this is common. It has been observed that this situation affects the perspectives of the teachers towards the students and the students towards the teacher and the lesson and some teachers that direct students to learn formulas and memorize them instead of focusing on their thinking strategies and skills. Emphasis is placed on the selection of school administrators. In addition, it has been determined that parents are closely interested in their students and this situation affects student success closely.
COMPETENCY-BASED EDUCATION: THEORY AND PRACTICE
Authors: Açıkgöz Tacettin , Babadoğan Mustafa Cem
Published: December 2021

This study aimed to reach a pro on Competency-Based Education (CBE) through the opinions of Educational Sciences experts and to review the literature on CBE. In this study, convergent design, one of the mixed methods research, was used, and a semi-structured questionnaire was used to collect data. The sample was selected through convenience sampling and consisted of 28 participants. In the study, the documents related to National and International Qualifications Frameworks, history of CBE, its comparison with traditional education, its implementation, and the challenges of CBE practices are reviewed. The findings revealed that there is a conceptual consensus among the experts on the concepts of skill and learning outcome, but no agreement on the use of “competence,” “proficiency,” and “qualification.” The study showed that the experts adopt the most up-to-date definitions of CBE, but it is often confused with Proficiency-Based Education. The study revealed that CBE focuses on the demonstration of competence when considering students’ progress and measures it by formative assessments and that, in CBE, students’ learning gaps are eliminated by supporting them at each stage.
DEVELOPING A THINKING CULTURE IN THE CLASSROOM: A PARTICIPATORY ACTION RESEARCH
Authors: Güzel Yüce Sibel , Doğanay Ahmet
Published: December 2021

In this study, cooperating with the classroom teacher, the researcher aimed to improve the thinking skills of students through teaching activities prepared based on the dimensions of thinking cultures. The research is designed using the qualitative paradigm in the participatory action research model. A total of six cycles were carried out during the thirty-three-week application process in line with the ‘cultures of thinking dimensions’ along the research process. The implementation process focusing on the cooperation of the teacher and researcher as a weekly cycle in the form of problem detection, literature review and seminar, preparation, implementation, monitoring and evaluation of the action plan. The action research reveals that developing a culture of thinking increases the diversity and frequency of utilization of the thinking skills by students. The results indicate, that although practices related to the culture of thinking approach contribute to the development of students’ thinking skills, this development is slow and the teacher’s motivation in this regard is an important variable.
ASSESSING NEEDS OF PARENTS WITH CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES IN TURKEY
Authors: Özaydın LAtife , Karaçul Fikriye Eda , Kayhan Nilay , Büyüköztürk Şener , Karahan Sevim , Simeonsson Rune J.
Published: December 2021

The universal experience of parents with a child with disabilities are added responsibilities and needs in supporting the child’s development. This study assessed the nature and extent of needs identified by parents of children with disabilities in Turkey using a Turkish translation of the Family Needs Survey (Bailey, Blasco & Simeonsson, 1992). The survey of 35 items and two open-ended questions was translated to reflect Turkish culture and linguistic equivalency. The psychometric properties of the Family Needs Survey were examined by administering it to 377 mothers and 297 fathers of children with disabilities, served in special education schools or rehabilitation centres. Factor analysis of data for mothers and fathers yielded a six-factor model explaining 56% and 61% of the variance, respectively. Alpha values for the factors of the survey ranged from .63 to .90 for the mother data set, and .80 to .91 for the father data set. Analyses of endorsed needs in the Family Needs Survey revealed an overall similar profile for both parents, with greater needs expressed for the factors of obtaining information, family and social support and community services than for factors pertaining to financial topics, explaining to others and child care. Mothers and fathers identified 35 additional needs reflecting themes of personal and societal concern related to parenting a child with disabilities in Turkey.
VIEWS AND ATTITUDES OF PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHERS TOWARDS LIFE STUDIES TEACHING
Authors: Gündoğan Aslı
Published: December 2021

This study aimed to determine the primary school teachers’ attitudes towards life studies teaching and their views about the teaching process. The study was conducted using the convergent parallel mixed design. The participants were 209 primary school teachers working in the central district of Uşak. In the study, the quantitative data were collected via the Life Studies Teaching Attitude Scale developed by Sarıkaya, Özgöl and Yılar (2017). The scale was administered online (Google forms). The qualitative data were collected through face-to-face semi-structured interviews. The findings obtained via the scale showed that the primary school teachers had high levels of attitudes towards the life studies course. Similarly, the qualitative findings demonstrated that the teachers expressed positive opinions about life studies teaching. From the gender perspective, the male teachers’ attitudes towards life studies teaching were higher than those of the female teachers. The teachers working in schools with low socio-economic level had lower attitudes towards life studies teaching than those working in schools with medium and high socio-economic levels. The interviews revealed that the scope of the course was very wide, which caused the teachers to have difficulty in presenting the subject. Lastly, the study highlighted problems arising from parents such as being a wrong role-model, ignoring the course, and not paying attention to values or education at home.
Awareness and Acceptance of Use of Mobile Authentication Service by Patients
Authors:   Department of Clinical Pharmacy & Biopharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Lagos, Nigeria, Akinleye A. , Ogunbameru A.A. ,   Department of Clinical Pharmacy & Biopharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Lagos, Nigeria, Oyetunde O.O. ,   Department of Clinical Pharmacy & Biopharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Lagos, Nigeria
Published: December 2021

Background: Nigeria is one of the countries with the highest burden of fake and counterfeit drugs. Interventions such as Mobile Authentication Service (MAS) is being deployed by the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) to assist patients in confirming the authenticity of their medications. Therefore, this study evaluates the acceptance of Nigerian patients of MAS. Objective: To investigate awareness and acceptance of MAS among patients visiting the outpatient pharmacy of the Lagos University Teaching Hospital.Method: This is a cross-sectional survey. The study was conducted in the outpatient pharmacy department of the Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos State from May, 2017 – August, 2017. A structured questionnaire, developed using the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) concept (α = 0.74), was used to assess acceptance of MAS among patients. Linear regression and correlation statistics wereused to determine predictors of MAS acceptance. Results: Significant association exist between Awareness of MAS and Use (X = 69.116, p = 0.000), Procurement at licensed community stores and Use (X =14.456, p = 0.001) as well as Acquisition at Hospital Pharmacy and Use (X = 46.053, p = 0.000). Also, Perceived Usefulness (PU) and Perceived Ease of Use (PEOU) had a strong association with respondents’ Attitude to Use (ATT) {PU and ATT, r = 0.719, p < 0.005; PEOU and ATT, r = 0.806, p < 0.005}. Conclusion: Though awareness and acceptance of mobile authentication service is high, its use is moderate in practice. Further studies on how to improve the use of this service among the Nigerian populace is necessary.
Knowledge and Awareness of Depression and its Management among Residents of Surulere Local Government Area (LGA), Lagos State, Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Biopharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Lagos, Idiaraba Campus, Idi Araba, Lagos., Aina B.A. , Olowoeshin A.F. ,   Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Biopharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Lagos, Idiaraba Campus, Idi Araba, Lagos.
Published: December 2021

Background: Depression is a common mental disorder and the leading cause of disability for both males and females. It is projected to become the second most burdensome disease and the largest contributor to disease burden by 2020 and 2030 respectively. When depression is understood and identified early by the society, every individual developing the condition can seek timely intervention. Objective: To determine the knowledge, awareness and management of depression among residents of Surulere Local Government Area (LGA). Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out among residents of Surulere LGA.A pretested 4-part questionnaire was administered to 423 residents of the LGA using a multi-stage sampling technique to elicit responses on their knowledge, awareness and management of depression. Data was collected over a period of 8 weeks and analysed using EPI INFO Version 7 Results: Response rate for this study was 86.1% and majority accurately identified the symptoms of depression (89.3%). About 95.0% and 97.8% of the respondents agreed that seeking professional care and talking to someone, respectively can help in the management of depression. More importantly, over 90.0% of all respondents exhibited good knowledge of depression and its management. A statistically significant association exists between respondents’ age, marital status, ethnic group, level of education and the overall level of knowledge and management of depression (p<0.01). Conclusion: Overall knowledge of depression and its management was good among the respondents. However, knowledge and attitude gaps still exist and interventions need to be made.
VANDALISM IN THE CRIMINAL LAWS OF THE CIS COUNTRIES
Authors: Пилат С.П.
Published: December 2021

В статье приводится сравнительный анализ норм уголовного права отечественных и зарубежных стран, который открывает возможность ликвидировать существующие лазейки во внутреннем уголовном праве, а также совершенствовать законодательство об ответственности за вандализм.

The article provides a comparative analysis of the norms of criminal law of domestic and foreign countries, which opens up the opportunity to eliminate existing loopholes in domestic criminal law, as well as improve legislation on liability for vandalism.
A MEDICAL SERVICE OF IMPROPER QUALITY: SOME ASPECTS OF THE INVESTIGATION METHODOLOGY
Authors: Хазизулин В.Б.
Published: December 2021

В статье рассматриваются преступления против здоровья населения и в сфере охраны жизни и здоровья человека, совершаемые медицинскими работниками. Обосновывается необходимость объединения этих преступлений в качестве единого объекта криминалистического исследования. Приводятся примеры фактов привлечения работников системы здравоохранения к уголовной ответственности за оказание услуг, не отвечающих требованиям безопасности. Определяются законодательные пробелы, связанные с отсутствием уголовно-правовой охраны человеческого плода в процессе родового акта, а также с невозможностью применения квалифицирующих признаков указанных преступлений в случае виновного причинения гибели плоду.

The article considers crimes against public health and in the sphere of protection of life and health committed by medical workers.The necessity of combining these crimes as a single object of forensic investigation is substantiated. Examples of bringing of health care workersto criminal liability for the provision of services that do not meet the safety requirements are given. The legislative gaps associated with the lack ofcriminal law protection of human fetus in the process of delivery, as well as the inability to apply the qualifying signs of these crimes in the case ofculpable causing the death of a human fetus are identified.
PROBLEMS OF LEGAL REGULATION AND WAYS TO SOLVE THEM IN THE USE OF FIREARMS AS MEASURES OF STATE COERCION
Authors: Румянцев Н.В. , Журавлев В.В.
Published: December 2021

В статье рассматриваются отдельные основания применения огнестрельного оружия с производством выстрела на поражение сотрудниками полиции и уголовно-исполнительной системы, вопросы правовой регламентации и проблемы правоприменения.Предлагаются обоснования и рекомендации по внесению изменений в ФЗ «О полиции», направленные на устранение существующих пробелов и нормативных неопределенностей.

The article deals with certain grounds for the use of firearms with the firing of shots to kill by police officers and the penal system. Legal regulation and enforcement issues are being explored. Justification and recommendations for amending the Federal Law «On Police» are proposed, aimed at eliminating existing gaps and regulatory uncertainties.
THE PLACE OF FINANCIAL MONITORING IN THE SYSTEM OF ENSURING THE ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE STATE
Authors: Кузнецова Е.И. , Филатова И.В.
Published: December 2021

На основании проведенного анализа существующих определений «мониторинг» и «финансовый мониторинг» авторыделают вывод, что финансовый мониторинг необходимо рассматривать в качестве способа систематического наблюдения и анализа задвижением денежных потоков. Данный инструмент позволяет как фиксировать и анализировать уже совершенные негативные явления вфинансовой сфере, так и выявлять и диагностировать нарушения, которые могут появиться в будущем.

Based on the analysis of the existing definitions of «monitoring» and «financial monitoring», the authors conclude that financialmonitoring should be considered as a method of systematic monitoring and analysis of the «movement» of cash flows. This tool allows you torecord and analyze both already committed negative phenomena in the financial sphere, and to identify and diagnose violations that may probablyappear in the future.
SOCIAL MEDIA IN THE LIFE OF MODERN YOUTH: SOCIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS
Authors: Дыжова А.А.
Published: December 2021

Статья посвящена рассмотрению актуальной в настоящее время проблеме влияния социальных сетей на молодежь: анализируются данные влияния социальных сетей на жизнь молодежи, определяются наиболее посещаемые юношами и девушками сети, время, проводимое респондентами в социальных сетях. В заключении сделан вывод, что социальные сети как средство социальной коммуникации оказывают как положительное, так и отрицательное влияние на общество в целом и молодых людей в частности.

The article is devoted to the consideration of the current problem of the influence of social networks on youth: the data on the influence of social networks on the life of youth are analyzed, the networks most visited by boys and girls, the time spent by respondents in social networks are determined. In conclusion, it is concluded that social networks as a means of social communication have both a positive and a negative
Niente di speciale, è solo neuroinfluenza!
Authors: Marino Pietro , Pellino Giuditta , Ragnoni Valentina , Maggiore Giuseppe
Published: December 2021

Seasonal Influenza may occasionally cause severe neurological complications. The paper describes the case of a 5-year-old child with febrile status epilepticus and Influenza B.
Un eritema nodoso dalle molte cause
Authors: Udina Chiara
Published: December 2021

The authors described the case of a 16-year-old girl presenting with erythema nodosum in the lower limbs eventually attributable to the birth control pill (ethinylestradiol).
Relé de salto de vetor no SIMULINK: implementação da técnica de anti-ilhamento em sistemas de geração distribuída
Authors: Finkler Alcedir Luis , Obregon Luana , De Campos Maurício , Lenz João Manoel , Sausen Paulo Sérgio , Sausen Airam T. Z. Romcy
Published: December 2021

A crescente demanda por energia elétrica tem incentivado consumidores a investirem em geradores conectados junto às instalações consumidoras. Esse tipo de geração é conhecido como geração distribuída (GD). A GD apresenta vantagens, porém pode trazer alguns inconvenientes como o risco de alimentar um trecho de rede durante uma manutenção (operação ilhada). Para impedir que isso ocorra, as GDs devem possuir proteções que permitam identificar a perda de conexão com a rede. Entre os principais métodos de identificação de ilhamento estão os relés de salto de vetor. Estudos direcionados a detecção de ilhamento podem ser realizados utilizando diversos softwares, entre eles, pode-se citar, o MATLAB/SIMULINK. Porém, não há na literatura um documento que descreva com clareza como implementar uma simulação de detecção de ilhamento pelo método de salto devetor utilizando MATLAB/SIMULINK. Esse trabalho tem como contribuição fornecer uma orientação detalhada dessa implementação utilizando máquina síncrona servindo como guia para alunos que desejam iniciar estudos em geração distribuída.
Técnicas de geolocalização para tecnologia LoRa: um mapeamento sistemático
Authors: Cavalli Darlan Tomazoni , Hölbig Carlos Amaral
Published: December 2021

A geolocalização LoRa nativa é um recurso comercialmente emergente, inerente à tecnologia sem fio LoRa, que, no entanto, tem limitações importantes. A principal limitação é a baixa precisão: 20-200m para gateways equipados com relógios de alta resolução e 1-2km para gateways mais simples. Nos últimos anos, pesquisas têm sido realizadas com o objetivo principal de melhorar esses níveis de precisão. Assim, este mapeamento sistemático apresenta uma visão geral do estado da arte das técnicas de geolocalização LoRa nativas. São mapeados 43 artigos publicados entre 2016 e 2021. As técnicas de multilateração TDoA/RSSI são as mais utilizadas, junto com uma ampla gama de algoritmos que calculam as coordenadas geográficas, como métodos analíticos, métodos estatísticos, aprendizado de máquina e impressão digital. Apenas 23% dos artigos são de redes LoRaWAN reais, destacando uma lacuna de pesquisa a esse respeito. No geral, melhorias nos níveis de precisão são observadas em praticamente todos os trabalhos mapeados: 25m em média para os simulados ou experimentados em ambientes controlados, e 300~m para testados em ambientes reais de propagação de sinal, como grandes áreas urbanas.
Chronic Myeloid Leukemia: Clinico-Hematological Profile from Southern Pakistan
Authors: Sultan Sadia , Abbas Jaffri Samar , Zeeshan Rozina , Muhammed Irfan Syed
Published: December 2021

Background: Chronic myeloid leukemia is a form of chronic myeloproliferative disorder described by the presence of specific haematological and cytogenetic markers. It is a very common blood neoplasm that usually requires a basic clinical history, review, and regular blood examination to diagnose. If detected early, it has a high cure rate. Objective: To assess the clinical and laboratory features of chronic phase chronic myeloid leukemia patients. Study Design: Cross-sectional study Place and Duration of Study: Department of Haematology, Liaquat National Hospital and Medical College, Karachi 1st January 2012 to 31st December 2016 Methodology: One hundred and forty four chronic myeloid leukemia patients visited the study site during this period, of which 132 were in the chronic phase and met the eligibility criteria. The patient’s data, including age, gender, clinical and laboratory parameters were obtained. Results: One hundred and fifteen (87.1%) had constitutional symptoms, predominantly fatigue and abdominal discomfort. The clinical presentation displayed splenomegaly among 89.3% of patients with a mean spleen span of 18.9±3.7 cm and massive splenomegaly in 32.5% of patients. Haematological presentation at baseline showed that the mean haemoglobin level of the enrolled patients was 9.6±2.0g/dl, TLC was 167.6±123.3x109/l, and platelet count was 398.7±281.9x109/l. Furthermore, 19.4%of patients were anaemic, and hyperleukocytosis was detected in 24.2%. High LDH, hyperuricemia and elevated serum creatinine were present in 38.6%, 40.9%, and 14.3%, respectively. Conclusion: Unlike the western countries, chronic myeloid leukemiais more prevalent in a very young age group in Pakistan. The chronic myeloid leukemia patients displayed variable clinical and haematological presentation. Constitutional symptoms and splenomegaly were consistent features among the majority of patients. Keywords: Chronic myeloid leukemia, Clinico-hematological, Pakistan
Scar Formation and Tuberculin Conversion Following BCG
Authors: Sarfraz Muhammad , Jamil Zahid , Naim Ashraf Muhammad , Arshad Saima , Sarfraz Zirwa , Ansar Musa , Zahid Laiba
Published: December 2021

Objective: To determine frequency of scar formation and positive tuberculin conversion test following BCG vaccine administered within 0-28 days of life in children in 6 months to 6 years of age presenting at outpatient department of Fauji Foundation Hospital Lahore. Study Design: Descriptive case series. Place and Duration of Study: Outdoor Department of Pediatrics, Fauji Foundation Hospital, Lahore from 1st July 2020 to 30th December 2020. Methodology: Ninety seven children were included. Base line demographic information of patients (age, gender, weight on weight machine) was recorded. 0.5 ml BCG was administered in right arm. Tuberculin skin test was assessed as per operational definition. After 48 to 72 hours, scar formation was assessed after 1 month. Data regarding scar formation and positive tuberculin conversion test was recorded. Results: The mean age was 3.20±1.46 years, 39 (40.21%) were male whereas 58 (59.79%) were females. The scar formation following BCG vaccine administered within 0-28 days of life in children in 6 months to 6 years of age was 59 (60.82%) and positive tuberculin conversion test following BCG vaccine administered within 0-28 days of life in children in 6 months to 6 years was recorded in 47 (48.45%). Conclusion: Most babies have developed a post-vaccination scar. The combination of the BCG scar and the positive skin testing tuberculin was very important. The development of BCG scars had no effect on age or sex. Greater trials are advised in order to detect the true extent of the problem and to evaluate regularly the BCG vaccination programs. Keywords: Infants, Tuberculosis, BCG vaccination, Scar formation, Positive tuberculin conversion test
Association of Risk Factors for the Mortality and Morbidity of Stoma Closure
Authors: Kumar Dileep , Karim Samina , Ullah Shafqat , Hanif Muhammad , Rasheed Zai Abdul , Aqil Razzaq Muhammad
Published: December 2021

Background: Anastomal leakage is a main surgical difficulty and requires stoma closure. Objective: To find associated risks for mortality and morbidity of stoma closure. Study Design: Retrospective cohort study Place and Duration of Study: Department of Surgery Ward 2, Jinnah Sindh Medical University/Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre Karachi from 1st July 2020 to 30th June 2021. Methodology: One hundred and twenty patients undergone rectal carcinoma surgeries were enrolled. The complications were graded by Clavien-Dindo classification system. The stoma closure was done by two different methods; the anterior wall technique or resection with anastomosis. Time duration of surgery, scoring by American Society of Anaesthesiologists was done and clinical and demographic information documented. Results: There were 62.5% males while 37.5% females and mean age was 65.5±8.5 years range between 31 to 72 years. Vascular blood supply affected leaking anastomaly. No significant effect of stoma type or closing technique was seen. However the time of stoma (p=0.044) and ASA score closure was a main risk for causing complications and increasing morbidity or mortality chances. Conclusion: Time of closure, American Society of Anaesthesiologists score as well as vascular supply are risk factors for morbidity or mortality in stoma closure. Keywords: Surgical stoma closure, Risk factors, Morbidity, Mortality
Hyperuricemia as a Risk Factor for Preterm Delivery in Women with Pre-Eclampsia
Authors: Usman Fareeha , Manzoor Saeqah , Maqsood Sumaira , Arif Afzal , Hijazi Abida , Manzoor Sumaira
Published: December 2021

Objective: To determine hyperuricemia as a risk factor for preterm delivery in women with pre-eclampsia. Study Type: Case control study. Duration and Place of Study: Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Sadiq Abbasi Hospital Bahawalpur from 1st July to 31st December 2019. Material and Methods: One hundred cases of pre-eclamptic and hyperuricemic women admitted for delivery through out-patient and emergency departments were divided in two groups, 50 cases in each group. Results: 70% women had hyperuricemia and pre-eclampsia deliver preterm and 34% women who had hyperuricemia and preeclampsia deliver at term. Conclusion: High serum uric acid concentration increased the chances of preterm delivery in pre-eclamptic women. Keywords: Hyperuricemia, Pre-eclampsia, Gestational hypertension, Uric acid, Pre-term delivery
Diagnostic Accuracy of BISAP Score for Detecting Acute Pancreatitis Keeping Computed Tomography Severity Index as GS
Authors: Iltaf Mohammad , Akhtar Sana , Khan Dilaram
Published: December 2021

Objective: To establish the diagnostic accuracy of BISAP in detecting the severe acute pancreatitis keeping computed tomography severity index as gold standard. Study Design: Cross-sectional study Place and Duration of Study: Department of Gastroenterology, Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar from April 16th 2018 to 16th October 2018. Methodology: One hundred and twenty nine patients of age range of 18-60, of either gender having severe acute pancreatitis were included. While patients already diagnosed as severe acute pancreatitis and having known history of chronic pancreatitis were excluded. Patients were subjected to CT scan to confirm whether the severe acute pancreatitis is present or not. All CT scans were reported by single experiences radiologist. Results: There were 30.3% were males and 69.7% were females with mean age 42±11.03 years. BISAP had sensitivity 92.74%, specificity 80%, positive predictive value 99.13%, negative predictive value 20.76% and the overall diagnostic accuracy was 92.24%. Conclusion: BISAP had sensitivity 93.61%, specificity 100%, positive predictive value 100%, negative predictive value 40% and the overall diagnostic accuracy was 93.87% in severe acute pancreatitis keeping CT severity index as gold standard. Keywords: Accuracy, Severe acute pancreatitis, Computed tomography
Structural identification and in vitro antioxidant activities of anthocyanins in black chokeberry (Aronia melanocarpa lliot)
Authors: Zhu Fengmei , Li Jiaxuan , Ma Zilong , Li Jun , Du Bin
Published: December 2021

Anthocyanins is a natural edible pigment with many health benefits. The aim of this work was the identification of anthocyanins present in Aronia melanocarpa using mass spectrometric features. The anthocyanins of the A. melanocarpa were analyzed by UVVis, HPLC‐DAD and LC‐EIS/MS methods. The four important anthocyanins were identified as follows: cyanidin‐3‐galactoside (68.68%), cyanidin‐3‐arabinoside (25.62%), cyanidin‐3‐glucoside (5.28%) and cyanidin‐3‐xyloside (0.42%). Among the four anthocyanin monomers, three anthocyanins with the highest content of A. melanocarpa were selected, and the antioxidant activity was studied with the total anthocyanins. The antioxidant capacity was cyanidin‐3‐galactoside > total anthocyanin > cyanidin‐3‐arabinoside > cyanidin‐3‐glucoside. The activity of the four anthocyanin samples was greater than ascorbic acid. The methodology described in this study will provide an effective tool for anthocyanins identification. Our results suggested that anthocyanins from A. melanocarpa exhibited effective antioxidant activity. These findings may be crucial in future research concerning chokeberry based functional food products.
ATUAÇÃO DO PSICÓLOGO EM CASOS DE ABUSO SEXUAL NA INFÂNCIA E ADOLESCÊNCIA: UMA REVISÃO DA LITERATURA
Authors: Ferreira Adriana Farias dos Reis , Macedo Ana Caroline de C. F. Fernandes , de Castro Audinéia da Silva , Silva Júnior Gil Marcos Pereira da , Nascimento Luiz Marcus Silva do , Silva Karoline Costa e
Published: December 2021

Abuso sexual infanto-juvenil é considerado um dos tipos de violência grave, em que, atualmente, o número de ocorrências registradas vem aumentando consideravelmente, sem contar os casos não revelados, podendo ser influenciado devido a maioria deles, ocorrer em ambiente familiar. O presente artigo tem a finalidade de caracterizar as técnicas utilizadas pelos psicólogos em atendimentos de crianças e adolescentes que sofreram abuso sexual. A pesquisa foi do tipo revisão integrativa da literatura, considerando as bases de dados Scientific Electronic Library Online (Scielo), Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS), Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), Artigos, Teses entre outros, foram selecionados 9 artigos que atenderam aos critérios referentes ao objetivo. Os resultados da pesquisa indicam que são diversas as técnicas utilizadas pelos psicólogos em atendimentos de crianças e adolescentes que sofreram abuso sexual e percebeu-se uma predominância da Terapia Cognitiva Comportamental (TCC) nos estudos pesquisados, resultando na diminuição dos sintomas de ansiedade, depressão e estresse, bem como na percepção do abuso e na modificação de comportamentos disfuncionais.
LITERATURE REVIEW OF PERCEPTION, MATERNAL, PREGNANCY, AND LABOR IN 2015-2021
Authors: Eddy Siswanto  , Junardi Harahap
Published: December 2021

The aim of this literature review was to find out any topics which had discussed and researched scientifically according to behavior, perception, maternal, pregnancy, and labor, especially in 2015 - 2021. The method of literature review was descriptive quantitative. Literatures were tracked by using Mendeley, then selected and processed by using VOS Viewer. They were also manually processed according to completeness of each literature. Of the 4 main discussion clusters had been found, i.e.  target clusters, mothers, risk groups, and health services, there were determined several main topics and keywords i.e: examination (care), mothers, factors, experiences, childbirth, and antenatal care. Meanwhile, topics those rarely discussed or researched were perceptions and adolescents. The most collected literatures were published in 2019 (29%), followed by 2020 (22%), and 2015 (15%). Most of the research or studies of the collected literatures were conducted descriptively and took research locations in Indonesia and African countries. Of the selected literatures rose basic assumption that the high maternal mortality rate, especially in Indonesia, is closely related to the lack of utilization of health facilitaties, as a result of the improper behavior of pregnant women in maintaining pregnancy and labor. This behavior is based on mindsets and perceptions related to pregnancy and labor, which have been formed since the pregnant women were teenagers. (9 pt).
PUBLIC ASSESSMENT OF THE PERFORMANCE DPRD’s TANGERANG CITY IN THE PANDEMIC PERIOD OF 2020
Authors: William Yani WA  , Deddi Fasmadhy Satiadharmanto  , Retnowati WD Tuti
Published: December 2021

The one-year performance of The DPRD's Tangerang City for the 2019-2020 period is Influenced by the Covid-19 Pandemic. The analysis of the performance of The DPRD's Tangerang City is not only seen from the three functions of legislative members such as Legislation, Budget, and Supervision, but also during the Covid-19 Pandemic, performance is seen from the role of The DPRD's Tangerang City in dealing with this Pandemic and the adaptation of new values ​​with technology compared to direct communication. This study was conducted with the aim of understanding and describing the performance of The DPRD's Tangerang City during the 2020 Covid-19 Pandemic and to find out and analyze the efforts made by The DPRD's Tangerang City members in dealing with the 2020 Covid-19 Pandemic. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach, the data collection is done based on interviews and literature study. This study in the finding that the performance of The DPRD's Tangerang City has declined in terms of quality and quantity due to the adapting situation during the Covid-19 Pandemic, but The DPRD's Tangerang City has shown a quick response in dealing with the Covid- 19 Pandemic and shows high concern for the condition of the community.