bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Consistent churn of early career researchers: an analysis of turnover and replacement in the scientific workforce
Authors: Boothby Clara , Milojevic Stasa , larivière vincent , Radicchi Filippo , Sugimoto Cassidy
Published: February 2022

Scientific advancement depends on sustaining a workforce trained in the scientific method. These scientists can in turn train the next generation of scientists and ensure that novel research continues to contribute to society. However, recent evidence shows that academic careers are shortening over time (Milojević et al., 2018). This coupled with a surplus of early career researchers (ECRs) relative to academic faculty positions raises the concern that talented scientists might not be retained in academic research. However, the empirical properties of the modern academic workforce are largely unknown. We use the publication histories of 3.5 million researchers to examine how career age composition of the scientific workforce has changed over 30 years. We find that for most fields there has been a relatively stable distribution of scientists at various career stages, with notable exceptions in Health and Physics. Using these data, we calculate the rate that researchers enter and depart the academic workforce, finding the most rapid turnover among ECRs. While varying the rates of turnover and replacement based on these observations, we develop a model and project a continuation of current career age proportions. This implies that the makeup of the workforce may remain stable with an abundance of ECRs. We conclude that the disconnect between the number of ECRs and the number of available long-term academic positions may be attributed to the collaborative nature of the academy. The stabilization of the workforce with a high proportion of ECRs urges a reassessment of how academic careers are portrayed.
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN PARKIR RS.AT MEDIKA KOTA PALOPO
Authors: A.L Deis Gerda Selsia
Published: February 2022

Paper ini membahas bagaimana kebutuhan parkir di Rumah Sakit At Medika Kota Palopo berdasarkan survei parkir yang telah dilakukan. Survei dilakukan selama 4 hari dengan mengakomodir hari kerja dan hari libur. Paper ini merupakan tugas mata kuliah perencanaan terminal dan perparkiran. Kebutuhan Ruang Parkir (KRP) parkir di lingkungan rumah sakit perlu dikaji karena masyarakat sering mengalami kesulitan untuk mendapatkan tempat parkir,seperti halnya yang terjadi pada Rumah Sakit At Medika Kota Palopo,dimana sering terjadi lonjakan pengunjung pada jam dan hari-hari tertentu yang mengakibatkan menumpuknya kendaraan yang tidak mendapat lahan parkir yang dapat mengakibatkan kemacetan dikarenakan lahan parkir yang kurang memadai.Kata kunci : fasilitas parkir, Menganalisisjamsibuk, Menganalisis Kebutuhan Parkir
A single nucleotide variant on chromosome 9 residing within LURAP1L distinguishes patients with basal-like human breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: February 2022

Patients diagnosed with basal-like breast cancer face a more aggressive disease course and more dismal prognosis than patients diagnosed with luminal A and luminal B breast cancer molecular subtypes (1-4). We mined published microarray data (5, 6) to understand in an unbiased fashion the most distinguishing genetic and transcriptional features of tumors from patients with basal or basal-like subtype breast cancer. We identified a single nucleotide polymorphism, rs7049208, residing within LURAP1L as among the most significant genetic differences in the tumors of patients with basal-like breast cancer. In a separate cohort of patients with basal subtype breast cancer, we observed transcriptome-wide differential tumor expression of a LURAP1L transcript. Analysis of patient survival data revealed that LURAP1L primary tumor expression was correlated with overall survival in patients with basal-like breast cancer. Sequence variation in the LURAP1L gene may be important in understanding differences in genetic background that favor development of basal subtype human breast cancer.
Analisis Materi IPA Kelas 5 SD Kurikulum 2013 Pada Potensi Lokal di Mojokerto
Authors: Jannah Ana Naimatul , Tanaya Zulfikri Tri
Published: February 2022

Bahan ajar ialah segala sesuatu yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mencapai tujuan pembelajaran. bahan ajar yang paling sering digunakan ketika proses belajar mengajar yakni buku. Menurut penjelasan dari ( Majid, 2007 ) buku merupakan lembaran kertas yang memuat konten berisikan ilmu pengetahuan yang memuat pembelajaran berdasarkan kurikulum pembelajaran. Pada Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan Nomor 8 Tahun 2016, buku pelajaran adalah sumber pelajaran untuk mencapai kompetensi dasar dan kompetensi inti sesuai ketentuan dari Kementrian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan yang digunakan oleh instansi pendidikan. Penulis akan mengambil fokus penelitian terhadap dislipin ilmu IPA atau ilmu pengetahuan alam. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Dalam analisis data yang dilakukan yakni mengidentifikasi materi IPA pada buku tematik kurikulum 2013. Lalu menyesuaikan materi dengan potensi lokal yang ada di Daerah Mojokerto. setelah Itu membuat rincian terhadap tiap materi yang telah disesuaikan. Yang terakhir menyajikan hasil analisis materi IPA berbasis potensi lokal yang ada di daerah Mojokerto. Berdasarkan hasil analisis kompetensi dasar muatan IPA kelas 5 SD pada buku tematik kurikulum 2013, semua materi dapat dimasukkan potensi lokal dari Mojokerto. potensi lokal yang dimasukkan tentu sudah sesuai dengan materi, dan diharapkan dapat mengenalkan dan mengangkat potensi lokal yang ada di daerah Mojokerto.
Euglena International Network (EIN): Driving euglenoids into the biotechnology world
Authors: Ebenezer ThankGod E. , Low Ross S. , O’Neill Ellis Charles , Huang I-Shuo , DeSimone Antonio , Farrow Scott C. , Field Robert Andrew , Ginger Michael , Guerrero Sergio Adrián , Hammond Michael , Hampl Vladimír , Horst Geoff , Ishikawa Takahiro , Karnkowska Anna , Linton Eric W. , Myler Peter , Nakazawa Masami , Pierre Cardol , Sánchez-Thomas Rosina , Saville Barry J , Shah Mahfuzur R , Simpson Alastair G. B. , Sur Aakash , Suzuki Kengo , Tyler Kevin M. , Zimba Paul , Hall Neil , Field Mark C
Published: February 2022

Abstract teaserEuglenoids show great promise to benefit our world; as biofuels, environmental remediators, anti-cancer agents, robotics design simulators and food nutritional agents, but the absence of reference genomes currently limit realizing these benefits. The Euglena International Network (EIN) (https://euglenanetwork.org/) aims to address these challenges, and is currently seeking formative phase support and funding.Body startOf the nearly 1000 known species of euglenoids (Triemer and Zakryś, 2015), including Euglena gracilis and Rhabdomonas costata, fewer than 2 % have been explored for any level of translational potential in the past 20 years. The absence of reference genomes currently limits biotechnology applications, including the development of efficient tools for genetic manipulation in euglenoids.EIN aims to advance euglenoid science through a creative amalgam of academic institutions, national research institutes and biotechnology industry, to translate and exploit euglenoids through genome sequencing. EIN has defined goals, mobilized scientists, established a clear roadmap (Grand Challenges), connected academic and industry professionals and is currently formulating policy and partnership principles, driven by EIN Executive and Science committees. However, for EIN’s activities to be maintained and durable, long-term support is vital. We call on national and continental funding agencies and research councils, protists and algae communities, and biotechnology and pharmaceutical industries, to embrace, support and fund translational exploitation of these highly valuable organisms.
EXCESS TEACHING SPEAKING by USING VISUAL MEDIA
Authors: Purwanti Evita Dwi
Published: February 2022

Speaking is a very important thing to master because speaking English is a more global means of communication. The art of speaking is the most important aspect of learning a second language, and is measured in the ability to have conversations in the language. Therefore, to facilitate learning to speak, we need media, one of which is using audio-visual media. Learning media is a tool provided to be brought into the classroom by a teacher to facilitate the teaching and learning process. With that learning media can help teachers present lessons more clearly and interestingly. Visual aids in visual instructional concepts are pictures, models, objects, or other tools that provide real visual experiences to students. Visual aids aim to a) clarify understanding or abstract concepts to students b) develop the desired behavior and c) support more sustainable student activities. So, basically, visual media in learning are everything that can be seen by the eyes and brought into the classroom as a visual teaching medium to support the learning process going well. There are four types of visual media. They are print media, realia, overhead transparencies and LCD projectors.
Pendidikan Matematika II
Authors: Atifa Nur
Published: February 2022

Matematika adalah suatu mata pelajaran yang sangat perlu di ketahui karena sangat berguna dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
“Tết” và tính cộng văn hóa dân tộc - môi trường
Authors: Khuc Quy Van
Published: February 2022

Tết cổ truyền, Văn hóa môi trường, Tháp văn hóa, Hệ xử lý 3D, Việt Nam
Potensi Kearifan Lokal Pamekasan Wisata Mangrove Lembhung dalam Muatan Pembelajaran IPA SD Kelas IV Tema 3 tentang Upaya Keseimbangan dan Pelestarian Sumber Daya Alam
Authors: Wulandari Rika , Salimah Meilani Nuris
Published: February 2022

Muatan dalam pembelajaran IPA SD pada kenyataannya sangat berhubungan erat dengan salah satu wisata mangrove lembhung yaitu mengenai upaya keseimbangan dan pelestarian sumber daya alam. Namun, sumber daya alam bukan hanya untuk dinikmati dan dimanfaatkan saja akan tetapi perlu adanya perawatan, pelestarian, untuk menjadikan sumber daya alam tersebut bisa terpelihara dengan baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran atau wawasan tentang upaya yang bisa dilakukan untuk menjaga keseimbangan dan peletarian sumber daya alam khususnya bagi daerah pantai. Metode yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif kualitatif karena tidak perlu alat untuk mengukur atau tempat yang dijadikan penelitian memang benar-benar ada tanpa dimanipulasi. Metode pengumpulan data yaitu melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi dengan bantuan kamera handphone. Hasil dari penelitian yang dilakukan memang muatan IPA sangat berhubungan dengan pelestarian sumberdaya alam pantai dimana hasil observasi yang dilakukan, didapatkan data bahwa di wisata tersebut memang sangat memperhatikan kelestarian dan keseimbangannya dengan memberlakukan aturan-aturan seperti yang telah terealisasikan disana yaitu penanaman pohon bakau serta merawat pantai tetap bersih dari sampah dengan memperbanyak tempat sampah serta petugas yang ketat dalam penjagaannya mengenai aturan pembuangan sampah dengan benar
A single nucleotide variant on chromosome 5 residing within FBN2 distinguishes patients with basal-like human breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: February 2022

Patients diagnosed with basal-like (also known as basal) subtype breast cancer face a more aggressive disease course and more dismal prognosis than patients diagnosed with luminal A and luminal B breast cancer molecular subtypes (1-4). We mined published microarray data (5, 6) to understand in an unbiased fashion the most distinguishing genetic and transcriptional features of tumors from patients with basal or basal-like subtype breast cancer. We identified a single nucleotide polymorphism, rs552850, residing within FBN2, as among the most significant genetic differences in the tumors of patients with basal-like breast cancer. In a separate cohort of patients with basal subtype breast cancer, we observed transcriptome-wide differential expression of a FBN2 transcript. Analysis of patient survival data revealed that FBN2 primary tumor expression was correlated with distant metastasis-free survival in patients with basal-like breast cancer. Sequence variation in the FBN2 gene may be important in understanding differences in genetic background that favor development of basal subtype human breast cancer.
A single nucleotide variant on chromosome 15 residing within SEMA6D distinguishes patients with basal-like human breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: February 2022

Patients diagnosed with basal-like (also known as basal) subtype breast cancer face a more aggressive disease course and more dismal prognosis than patients diagnosed with luminal A and luminal B breast cancer molecular subtypes (1-4). We mined published microarray data (5, 6) to understand in an unbiased fashion the most distinguishing genetic and transcriptional features of tumors from patients with basal or basal-like subtype breast cancer. We identified a single nucleotide polymorphism, rs281265, residing within SEMA6D, as among the most significant genetic differences in the tumors of patients with basal-like breast cancer. In a separate cohort of patients with basal subtype breast cancer, we observed transcriptome-wide differential expression of a SEMA6D transcript. Analysis of patient survival data revealed that SEMA6D primary tumor expression was correlated with overall survival in patients with basal-like breast cancer. Sequence variation in the SEMA6D gene may be important in understanding differences in genetic background that favor development of basal subtype human breast cancer.
Statistical Analysis Plan for the INTEnsive care bundle with blood pressure Reduction in Acute Cerebral haemorrhage Trial (INTERACT3)
Authors: Billot Laurent , Song Lili , Hu Xin , Ma Lu , Ouyang Menglu , Chen Xiaoying , You Chao , Anderson Craig S.
Published: February 2022

INTERACT3 aims to determine the effectiveness of a goal-directed care bundle of intensive blood pressure (BP) lowering, glycemic control, antipyrexia, and anticoagulation reversal treatment, compared to usual standard of care, in patients with acute intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). It is designed as an nternational, multicenter, stepped-wedge (4 phases/3 steps) cluster randomized trial. This statistical analysis plan (SAP) pre-specifies the method of analysis for every outcome and key variable collected in the trial. The primary analysis will consist in an ordinal logistic regression adjusted for the stepped-wedge design. The SAP also includes planned sensitivity analyses including covariate adjustments, missing data imputations and subgroup analyses.
Vehicle Driver Warning Systems Using Road Marking and Traffic Light Detection
Authors: Saleh Akuwan , Darwito Haryadi Amran , Anggraeni Amanda Septia
Published: February 2022

Everyone has experienced fatigue and sleepiness while driving. This makes him not know the direction so that it violates traffic and can cause an accident. Violations that usually occur are breaking through traffic lights and violating road markings. Therefore, a simulation software was made to help negligent and sleepy drivers not to violate traffic and reduce accidents. The technology used is image processing with C# programming and the EmguCV library using the Haar Cascade Classifier and Color Detection methods. Haarlike features are rectangular features, which give a specific indication of an image. The captured image will be processed in two stages, namely preprocessing to detect markings and Gaussian filter to detect traffic lights. The results of the preprocessing will be processed in the Haar Cascade Classifier to get the ROI of the marker and then look for the coordinates to find the distance between the marker and the driver. The limit used in measuring distance is 25.57 cm (85 pixels). If the coordinate distance is less than 25.57 cm, the alarm will sound and alert the driver to stay away from the marker and if the coordinate distance is more than 25.57 cm, the alarm will be off. While the results of the gaussian filter will be converted into HSV frames to detect red and green colors using the color pixel values of each color. The color of the light can be detected when the contour size value is between 0 and 6.
Pengaruh Teknologi Digital terhadap Persatuan dan Kesatuan Bangsa Indonesia
Authors: Namira Yasmin
Published: February 2022

Teknologi merupakan salah satu alat atau sarana yang menjadi kebutuhan manusia dalam memperoleh informasi dan pengetahuan. Informasi dan pengetahuan yang didapatkan menjadi suatu manfaat dari teknologi. Seiring berjalannya waktu, teknologi akan semakin berkembang dan secara tidak langsung manusia pun diharuskan untuk memahami semua hal tentang teknologi. Adanya perkembangan teknologi pun memiliki dampak atau pengaruh dalam berbagai hal, baik dampak positif maupun negatif dalam persatuan dan kesatuan bangsa Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk memperoleh banyak informasi terkait teknologi di zaman modern ini.
SKILL SELECTIVI T Y IN TRANSATLANTIC MIGRATION: THE CASE OF CANARY ISLANDERS IN CUBA
Authors: Juif Dacil Tania
Published: February 2022

The skill composition of European migrants to the New World and their contribution to the human capital and institutional formation in destination countries are popular topics in economic history. This study assesses the skill composition of 19th century transatlantic migrants to Cuba. It finds that nearly half of the European immigrants originate from the Spanish province of the Canary Islands, which displays the lowest literacy and numeracy rates of Spain. Even within this province, those who left belonged to the least skilled section of the population. By promoting the influx of a cheap and poorly educated white workforce that replaced African slaves on their sugar estates, large landowners in Cuba contributed to the perpetuation of high economic, political and social inequality
Non-Paradoxes of Set Theory and the Diagonal Method
Authors: Owens Mark
Published: February 2022

The requirement for axiomatic set theory rests on the belief that the unrestricted comprehension of sets can result in sets that are paradoxical and therefore unrestricted comprehension needs to be tamed. Some key paradoxes of Burali-Forti, Russell and Cantor are examined and shown not to be paradoxes. Additionally, a common technique known as the diagonal method is shown to never construct a contradictory sequence. Then it is shown that any infinite set can be placed in a bijection with its power set by explicitly constructing a bijection and that the real numbers and natural numbers have the same cardinality. Finally, semantic diagonal techniques are considered with particular reference to Godel's incompleteness theorem and the halting problem.
SỬ DỤNG CHÍNH SÁCH TIỀN TỆ ĐỂ ĐIỀU TIẾT NỀN KINH TẾ TRONG BỐI CẢNH DỊCH COVID-19
Authors: Thao Nguyen Thu , Tâm Ngô Mỹ , thảo Nguyễn thị phương , Quyen Luu Thi Truc
Published: February 2022

Chính sách tiền tệ là một chính sách điều tiết kinh tế vĩ mô rất quan trọng của nhà nước trong nền kinh tế thị trường, góp phần vào sự thành công hay thất bại của sự phát triển kinh tế. Các nhà nghiên cứu kinh tế đã chỉ ra rằng: Để có một CSTT khôn ngoan, phù hợp với từng thời kì luôn là một “bài toán” khó. Với đặc điểm của nền kinh tế Việt Nam thì việc lựa chọn các công cụ nào, sử dụng nó ra sao ở các giai đoạn cụ thể của nền kinh tế luôn là một vấn đề thường xuyên phải quan tâm theo dõi và giải quyết. Đặc biệt là trong bối cảnh nền kinh tế dịch Covid-19 kéo dài và ngày càng diễn biến phức tạp khiến cho triển vọng phục hồi kinh tế còn nhiều bất trắc. Vì thế điều hành CSTT của NHNN Việt Nam đang là vấn đề cấp thiết. Bài tham luận này đưa ra cái nhìn tổng thể và toàn diện về tác động của COVID-19 lên lạm phát, ngân hàng, sản xuất đồng thời phản ánh khái quát, tổng quan về nền CSTT nước ta từ trước đến nay, từ đó đưa ra các đề xuất giải pháp cho CSTT ở Việt Nam.
A Primer on Bartlett's CRITIQUE OF IMPURE REASON
Authors: Bartlett Steven James
Published: February 2022

Some books are long and complex. The CRITIQUE OF IMPURE REASON is such a book. ●●●●●●●●●● The book is available from OSF Preprints as an eBook in PDF format (https://osf.io/r8yfu) and also as a printed edition (ISBN 978-0-578-88646-6, through Amazon, Barnes & Noble, and other booksellers). ●●●●●●●●●● The CRITIQUE OF IMPURE REASON is long enough and complex enough so that it may be a service to some readers to offer a primer to introduce and partially summarize the book’s objectives and method. Here, the author of CRITIQUE OF IMPURE REASON: Horizons of Possibility and Meaning provides such a guide, a _vade mecum_ to accompany a reader should he or she embark on a study of the long and complex work.
Phương pháp thống kê xây dựng mô hình định mức tín nhiệm khách hàng thể nhân
Authors: Hoàng Vương Quân
Published: February 2022

In this paper, we consider the problem of credit scoring for personal customers. The main statistical tools used to establish a credit scoring system are the theory of classification and discrimination. Our method is illustrated on the credit customer dataset of a Trade Bank.
The contraints of translating martial arts fiction
Authors: Musumeci Andrea , Glynn Dominic , Qifei Qu
Published: February 2022

This article comments on the notion of ‘constraint’ by analysing the specific difficulties in the translation of a martial arts (‘wuxia’) novel into French and English. The Legend of the Condor Heroes (射鵰英雄傳, she diao ying xiong zhuan) is the first part of the ‘Condor Trilogy’ (射鵰三部曲, she diao san bu qu), the masterpiece of Chinese writer Jin Yong (金庸). Little known in the West, the novel was recently translated by Anna Holmwood and Wang Jiann-Yuh. This article studies the strategies adopted by each translator to render the cultural specificities of the source context in the target culture. By so doing, it contributes to theoretical debates concerning transfers between two distant literary and cultural systems.
Makalah Konjungsi, Himpunan dan Diagram Venn
Authors: Farhan M.
Published: February 2022

Logika adalah dasar dan alat berpikir yang logis dalam matematika dan pelajaranpelajaran lainnya, sehingga dapat membantu dan memberikan bekal tambahan untuk menyampaikan pelajaran di sekolah. Logika matematika adalah cabang logika dan matematika yang mengandung kajian matematis logika dan aplikasi kajian ini pada bidang-bidang lain di luar matematika. Logika matematika sering dibagi ke dalam cabang-cabang dari teori himpunan, teori model, teori rekursi, teori pembuktian, serta matematika konstruktif. Bidang-bidang ini memiliki hasil dasar logika yang serupa.
Introduction: Reconsidering Ph.D. Studies in Social Sciences and Humanities in Poland: Between Tradition and Innovation
Authors: Gromkowska-Melosik Agnieszka , Hordecki Bartosz , Klichowski Michal , Pospieszna Paulina , Sakson-Boulet Anna , Szymczynski Tomasz R.
Published: February 2022

Continuous discussions devoted to the problem of potentially optimal conditions for the development of researchers may be considered as one of the fundamental phenomena of the academic reality both in the past as well in the present. This kind of rejection remains therefore a vital part of the multidimensional considerations about the nature of science, its mission, ideals, aims of academia, and finally about scientific excellence. All these categories have been thoroughly reformulated over the centuries. Consequently, the ideas about the academic arrangements, including the role and duties of young scholars, need to be understood as results of long-lasting and complex processes. However, some general principles emerge as quite solid across centuries. One of them claims that with ongoing studies, a young scholar should prove ability to pose scienti%cally significant questions and search for valuable answers. In this context, both the institution of the magisterium and the doctorate were created and evolved.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DI DINAS PERINDUSTRIAN DAN PERDAGANGAN DI KABUPATEN ENREKANG
Authors: N Evi Erviana.
Published: February 2022

Sejalan dengan yang dikemukakan oleh Kartono (2014) bahwa kepemimpinan memiliki fungsi sebagai penggerak atau dinamisator dan koordinator dari sumber daya manusia, sumber daya alam, semua dana serta sarana yang disiapkan oleh sekumpulan manusia yang berorganisasi. Dalam konteks memberdayakan pegawai,seorang pimpinan harus berperan dalam memberikan pemahaman kepada pegawai tentang bagaimana upaya-upaya teknis, praktis, dan operasional dalam mengembangkan kemampuan diri dalam pegawainya dan menyukseskan urusan dan kepentingan yang dikelolanya. Mathis dan Jackson (2009:113) mengatakan kinerja merupakan hasil kerja seseorang atau kelompok orang dalam suatu organisasi, sesuai dengan wewenang dan tanggung jawab masing – masing dalam rangka upaya mencapai tujuan organisasi bersangkutan, secara legal tidak melanggar hukum dan sesuai dengan moral maupun etika, Mangkunegara (2013:16) kinerja adalah hasil kerja secara kualitas dan kuantitas yang dicapai oleh seorang pegawai dalam melaksanakan tugasnya sesuai dengan tanggung jawab yang diberikan kepadanya. Lyle Spencer dan Signe Spencer dalam Moeheriono (2012:5), kompetensi adalah karakteristik yang mendasari seseorang berkaitan dengan efektivitas kinerja individu dalam pekerjaannya atau karakteristik individu yang memiliki hubungan kausal atau sebagai sebab akibat dengan kriteria yang dijadikan acuan, efektif atau berkinerja prima superior ditempat kerja pada situasi tertentu. Sedarmayanti (2012:283), kompetensi adalah karakteristik yang mendasar yang dimiliki seseorang yang berpengaruh langsung terhadap atau dapat memprediksikan kinerja yang sangat baik.
GSLC SESSION 21 - Disruption Management pada Industri Otomotif
Authors: Pratama Muhammad Andika Rizki
Published: February 2022

Pengelolaan rantai pasok di sektor otomotif merupakan salah satu tugas yang paling kompleks karena melibatkan banyak mitra. Mengelola arus masuk menjadi lebih penting bagi produsen otomotif besar dengan ratusan pemasok yang menyediakan komponen sesuai dengan strategi tepat waktu. Makalah ini menyajikan perangkat pendukung keputusan untuk memantau dan mengelola gangguan dalam arus masuk sektor otomotif. Ketika terjadi peristiwa yang mengganggu, hal itu mempengaruhi perencanaan dermaga dan transportasi dari pabrikan. Untuk mengatasi perpindahan urutan konsekuen, beberapa solusi alternatif dapat diterapkan, dengan setiap alternatif menimbulkan biaya tambahan. Makalah ini mengusulkan strategi pengelolaan di mana model optimasi untuk rencana dermaga digunakan untuk menangani pesanan yang mengganggu dan untuk meminimalkan dampak negatif pada waktu dan biaya dalam jaringan pasokan.
Free movement of blame? Examining blame attribution in EU economic crisis management using evidence from the 2013 Cypriot bank bail-in
Authors: POULLIKKA AGNI
Published: February 2022

How do voters and politicians assign blame in relation to policy outcomes pertaining to the management of the Eurozone crisis? Recent research shows that in response to taxpayer-funded bailouts imposed by the European Union (EU) and the IMF (International Monetary Fund) voters in Southern Europe punished the incumbent government. I approach blame attribution in the context of the EU's multilevel institutional structure with respect to bail-in, a new crisis management tool which shifts the burden of the crisis onto bank creditors. Using a mixed-methods approach, I focus on the 2013 Cypriot economic crisis, during which a bank bail-in was implemented for the first time in the Eurozone. To measure voter attitudes, I design and analyse an original public opinion survey using logistic regression models. I find that the majority of voters assign blame to the central bank. Government partisanship, EU support and crisis exposure are predictors of blame attribution attitudes. Domestic political elite diffuse policy responsibility towards a number of actors, including the EU, as the examination of elite interviews, parliamentary speeches and press releases demonstrates. Considered in tandem, the voter and elite attitudes support the argument that the government does not get primary responsibility for the crisis, as blame is dispersed towards non-elected actors. The findings inform the blame attribution literature and carry policy implications for democratic accountability in the EU and the future of the banking union.
MAKALAH LOGIKA NAIMATUL RAMADHANI
Authors: Ramadhani Naimatul
Published: February 2022

Himpunan merupakan kumpulan benda-benda atau objek-objek yang didefinisikan dengan jelas. Istilah didefinisikan dengan jelas dimaksukkan agar orang dapat menentukan apakah suatu benda merupakan anggota himpunan yang dimaksud tadi atau tidak. Sedangkan diagram venn merupakan diagram yang menyajikan data pada suatu himpunan yang menampilkan hubungan atau kolerasi antar himpunan tersebut sesuai dengan kelompok. Dalam logika matematika ada sebuah konsep dasar yang di sebut dengan pernyataan. Pernyataaan terbagi atas dua yaitu : pernyataan tunggal dan pernyataan majemuk. Selain itu, dalam logika juga terdapat berbagai operasi logika. Dua di antaranya adalah : Konjungsi dan Disjungsi.
Proporsi,kesalah berfikir salah, himpunan dan diagram venn
Authors: Dewi Nursita
Published: February 2022

Materi gabungan antara proporsi, kesalahan logika berfikir salah, himpunan dan diagram venn
CRITIQUE OF IMPURE REASON: Horizons of Possibility and Meaning
Authors: Bartlett Steven James
Published: February 2022

The _CRITIQUE OF IMPURE REASON: Horizons of Possibility and Meaning_ is a major contribution to epistemology and the philosophy of science. Thanks to the generosity of its publisher, this impressive volume of 885 pages has been published as a free open access eBook. The work is also available in a printed edition, ISBN 978-0-578-88646-6, available from Amazon, Barnes & Noble, and other booksellers. ●●●●●●●●●● The book inaugurates a revolutionary paradigm shift in philosophical thought by providing compelling and long-sought-for solutions to a wide range of problems that have concerned philosophers of science as well as epistemologists. ●●●●●●●●●● _CRITIQUE OF IMPURE REASON_ critically re-appraises such concepts as space, time, causality, consciousness, real¬ism/idealism, the self, other minds, ontology, and free will, and culminates in a revolutionary appreciation of relativity physics and quantum theory. ●●●●●●●●●● The book’s Foreword is by celebrated German philosopher/physicist CARL FRIEDRICH VON WEIZSÄCKER. ●●●●●●●●●● BARTLETT, the author of more than 20 published books, is the recipient of grants from the NSF, AAAS, RAND, Max-Planck-Institute, Lilly, Alliance Française, and others. ●●●●●●●●●● COMMENDATIONS ●●●●●●●●●● “I admire its range of philosophical vision.” – NICHOLAS RESCHER, University of Pittsburgh. ●●●●●●●●●● “Bartlett’s Critique of Impure Reason is an impressive, bold, and ambitious work. Careful scholarship is balanced by original analyses that lead the reader to recognize the limits of meaning, knowledge, and conceptual possibility.” – GERHARD PREYER, Goethe-University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. ●●●●●●●●●● “I consider Dr. Bartlett’s work soundly conceived and executed with great skill.” – C. F. VON WEIZSÄCKER, philosopher and physicist, Director, Max-Planck-Institute, Starnberg, Germany. ●●●●●●●●●● “Bartlett has written an American “Prolegomena to All Future Metaphysics.” This is a great book, the fruit of a lifetime of research and reflection, and it deserves serious attention.” — MARTIN X. MOLESKI, Canisius College. ●●●●●●●●●● “A book on what might be called the underpinnings of philosophy. It has fascinating depth and breadth” – DON PERLIS, University of Maryland.
Elevated EN1 expression distinguishes basal-like human breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: February 2022

Patients diagnosed with basal-like breast cancer face a more aggressive disease course and more dismal prognosis than patients diagnosed with luminal A and luminal B breast cancer molecular subtypes (1-4). We mined published microarray data (5, 6) to understand in an unbiased fashion the most distinguishing transcriptional features of tumors from patients with basal or basal-like subtype breast cancer. We observed transcriptome-wide differential expression of engrailed homeobox 1, EN1, when comparing tumors of patients with basal-like breast cancer with that of other PAM50 molecular subtypes. EN1 mRNA was present at significantly higher quantities in the tumors of patients with basal-like breast cancer. Analysis of patient survival data revealed that EN1 primary tumor expression was correlated with distant metastasis-free survival in patients with breast cancer. Elevated EN1 expression appears to distinguish basal-like human breast cancer from the other molecular subtypes.
Analisis Integrasi Kearifan Lokal Batik Jombang terhadap Kompetensi Dasar Mata Pelajaran IPA Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Mujtahidin  , Amelia Ayu
Published: February 2022

Beragamnya kearifan lokal yang berada di berbagai darah Indonesia menjadikan negara majemuk. Salah satu dari keberagaman kearifan lokal adalah Batik yang dijadikan sebagai ciri khas daerah Jombang. Adanya kearifan lokal dapat digunakan sebagai bahan dalam pembelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (IPA) yang termuat pada buku tematik K13. Untuk mengetahui lebih lanjut, maka dilakukan analisis integrasi kearifan lokal batik Jombang terhadap kompetensi dasar yang pada materi IPA. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan menganalisis KD mata pelajaran IPA sekolah dasar pada buku tematik K13 revisi 2018- 2019 dari kelas 1 sampai 6 yang diintegrasikan pada kearifan lokal batik Jombang. Dari adanya penelitian ini terdapat tiga KD yang dapat diintegrasikan pada kearifan lokal batik Jombang, Sehingga pembelajaran yang disampaikan dapat dirasa lebih dekat dan nyata oleh siswa.
Humanoid psychological sentiments and enigma of investment
Authors: 子 鬼谷
Published: February 2022

Purpose: The primary goal of this study is to look at the behavioral factors that influence an individual's decision to invest in the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX).Design/methodology/approach: Existing behavioral finance theories serve as a foundation for hypotheses. Further hypotheses were investigated by disseminating questionnaire results from a number of individual Pakistani investors. Brokerage and asset management fund managers were also questioned in semi-structured interviews. The obtained data were analyzed using statistical package for the social sciences, and latent variables were identified using the structural equation model (SEM) and an asset management operating system (AMOS).Findings: Individual investor investment decisions in the PSX are influenced by five behavioral factors: herding, market, prospect, overconfidence and gambler fallacy and anchoring-ability bias. The majority of the variables have a modest impact; however, the market component has a significant impact. Only three behavioral elements, herding, prospect and heuristic, are found to influence investment performance among the behavioral factors stated above. Heuristic habits have been discovered to have the greatest positive impact on investment performance.Practical implications: This study is one of the few in Pakistan that looked at the factors that influence stock investment decisions using behavioral finance. Prior research has only considered the effects of a restricted number of behavioral characteristics on Pakistani individual investors; however, this study seeks to use a whole collection of behavioral factors to examine their impacts on Pakistani individual investors.Research limitations: The focus of the study remains on the individual investor, whereas the impact of institutional investors on investment behavior could bring different outcomes.Originality/value: This is among the few studies that investigated the impact of cognitive factors on investment decisions in the context of Pakistan and will help policy makers, opinion makers and individuals.
Elevated FOXC1 expression distinguishes basal-like human breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: February 2022

Patients diagnosed with basal-like breast cancer face a more aggressive disease course and more dismal prognosis than patients diagnosed with luminal A and luminal B breast cancer molecular subtypes (1-4). We mined published microarray data (5, 6) to understand in an unbiased fashion the most distinguishing transcriptional features of tumors from patients with basal or basal-like subtype breast cancer. We observed transcriptome-wide differential expression of forkhead box C1, FOXC1, when comparing tumors of patients with basal-like breast cancer with that of other PAM50 molecular subtypes. FOXC1 mRNA was present at significantly higher quantities in the tumors of patients with basal-like breast cancer. Analysis of patient survival data revealed that FOXC1 primary tumor expression was correlated with recurrence-free survival in basal-like, luminal A, and luminal B subtype patients. Elevated FOXC1 expression appears to distinguish basal-like human breast cancer from the other molecular subtypes.
Let’s Do Better: Public Representations of COVID-19 Science
Authors: 子 鬼谷
Published: February 2022

COVID science is being both done and circulated at a furious pace. While it is inspiring to see the research community responding so vigorously to the pandemic crisis, all this activity has also created a churning sea of bad data, conflicting results, and exaggerated headlines. With representations of science becoming increasingly polarized, twisted and hyped, there is growing concern that the relevant science is being represented to the public in a manner that may cause confusion, inappropriate expectations, and the erosion of public trust. Here we explore some of the key issues associated with the representations of science in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Many of these issues are not new. But the COVID-19 pandemic has placed a spotlight on the biomedical research process and amplified the adverse ramifications of poor public communication. We need to do better. As such, we conclude with ten recommendations aimed at key actors involved in the communication of COVID-19 science, including government, funders, universities, publishers, media and the research communities.
Archaeophenomics of ancient domestic plants and animals using geometric morphometrics : a review
Authors: EVIN Allowen , Bouby Laurent , Bonhomme Vincent , Jeanty Angèle , Jeanjean Marine , Terral Jean-Frédéric
Published: February 2022

Geometric morphometrics revolutionized domestication studies through the precise quantification of the phenotype of ancient plant and animal remains. Geometric morphometrics allow for an increasingly detailed understanding of the past agrobiodiversity and our ability to characterize large scale ancient phenotypes has led to what can be named archaeophenomics : the large scale phenotyping of ancient remains. This review describes advances in the bioarchaeological study of domesticated species and their wild relatives where their phenomes are quantified through geometric morphometrics. The two main questions addressed by archaeophenomics are i) taxonomic identification, including domestication signature, and ii) the inference of the spatio-temporal agrobiodiversity dynamics. Archaeophenomics is a growing field in bioarchaeology of domestic species that will benefit in the near future from advances in artificial intelligence and from an increasing interest in multiproxy approaches combining morphometric data with e.g. isotopes or archaeogenomics.
Sultan Ravi Alam - 2101630573 - Paper Week 6
Authors: Alam Ravi
Published: February 2022

Para wira usahawan sering di hadapkan pada tantangan bisnis yang berat,walaupun demikian pelaku usaha baru terus bermunculan dan berkembang. Sedangkan perusahaan harus tetap menjaga dan menjaga keberlangsungan usaha serta mengembangkan perusahaan. Untuk memenangkan persaingan, perusahaan harus memahami peran sumber daya dan segala proses yang ada agar produk atau jasa yang ditawarkan dapat memuaskan konsumen. Property berperan penting dalam pertumbuhan ekonomi sebuah negara karena property real estat dapat memenuhi kebutuhan dasar masyarakat, investasi pada sector property umumnya bersifat jangka Panjang karena nilainya yang akan terus meningkat seiring dengan perjalanan waktu sejalan dengan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Investasi di bidang property juga merupakan jenis investasi yang tidak legang oleh waktu dan memberikan potensi keuangan yang cukup besar dalam jangka Panjang.
Training various machine learning methods with advanced evolutionary optimization algorithms
Authors: Poposki Peter
Published: February 2022

in the present research various machine learning methods are trained with advanced evolutionary optimization algorithms. Furthermore, a hybrid machine learning method is proposed as an optimized machine learning method based on random forest for modeling and simulation. The accuracy of the model has been improved via various evolutionary optimization algorithms. Several case studies and comparative analysis are discussed.
Penerapan RIL (reduced impact logging) menunju sistem silvikultur yang berkelanjutan
Authors: Pribadi Teguh
Published: February 2022

Environment problems as results forest exploitation to point to major concern of environmentalist and forestry practicing in world. Forestry discourse is not stopping on forest exploitation but effort to minimize of the adverse impact from forest exploitation. Reduced impact logging began introduced on decades of 1990 become one of alternative solution these problems. Reduced impact logging is a integrated between science, technology and management of forestry. Key of successfully from reduced impact logging is the planning and tightly supervision against all of forestry activities. Reduced impact logging is not substitutions from old silviculture system but one of silviculture elements.
Pendidikan Matematika II
Authors: Novianti
Published: February 2022

Matematika adalah ilmu tentang logika mengenai bentuk, susunan, besaran, konsep-konsep yang berhubungan satu dengan yang lainnya Bangun ruang adalah bangun-bangun yang mempunyai ruang dan dapat dihitung isi atau volumenya. ... Berbeda dengan bangun datar yang memiliki dua dimensi, bangun ruang merupakan suatu bangun yang memiliki 3 dimensi dan memiliki volume.
Factors associated with nonessential workplace attendance during the Covid-19 pandemic in the UK in early 2021
Authors: Michie Susan , Potts Henry , West Robert , Amlôt Richard , Smith Louise E , Fear Nicola T. , Rubin James
Published: February 2022

Objectives: Working from home where possible is important in reducing spread of Covid-19. In early 2021, a quarter of people in England who believed they could work entirely from home reported attending their workplace. To inform interventions to reduce this, this study examined associated factors.Study design: Data from the ongoing CORSAIR survey series of nationally representative samples of people in the UK aged 16+ years in January-February 2021 were used.Methods:. The study sample was 1422 respondents who reported that they could work completely from home. The outcome measure was self-reported workplace attendance at least once during the preceding week. Factors of interest were analysed in three blocks: 1) sociodemographic variables, 2) variables relating to respondents’ circumstances, and 3) psychological variables.Results: 26.8% (95%CI=24.5%-29.1%) of respondents reported having attended their workplace at least once in the preceding week. Sociodemographic variables and living circumstances significantly independently predicted non-essential workplace attendance: male gender (OR=1.85,95%CI=1.33-2.58), dependent children in the household (OR=1.65,95%CI=1.17-2.32), financial hardship (OR=1.14,95%CI=1.08-1.21), socio-economic grade C2DE (OR=1.74, 95%CI=1.19-2.53), working in sectors such as health or social care (OR=4.18, 95%CI=2.56-6.81), education and childcare (OR=2.45, 95%CI=1.45-4.14) and key public service (OR=3.78, 95%CI=1.83-7.81), and having been vaccinated (OR=2.08,95%CI=1.33-3.24).Conclusions: Non-essential workplace attendance in the UK in early 2021 during the Covid-19 pandemic was significantly independently associated with a range of sociodemographic variables and personal circumstances. Having been vaccinated, financial hardship, socio-economic grade C2DE, having a dependent child at home, working in certain key sectors were associated with higher likelihood of workplace attendance.
Một trường đại học tư thục ra mắt 8 nhóm nghiên cứu mạnh
Authors: Nguyên Song
Published: February 2022

Ngày 15/5, Trường ĐH PHENIKAA (trụ sở tại Hà Nội) công bố quyết định và ra mắt 8 nhóm nghiên cứu mạnh.Đó là những nhóm nghiên cứu thuộc các lĩnh vực Vật liệu nano trong y sinh, môi trường và năng lượng, Hóa dược và Hoạt chất sinh học, Các hệ thống thông tin thông minh và Cảm biến nano, Quang tử và Quang điện tử, Vật lý năng lượng cao và Vũ trụ học, và Phân tích dữ liệu lưới trong Khoa học xã hội. (VietnamNet, 15-5-2019)
No machine learning required: a number theory diagnostic methods for primary headache disorders
Authors: Zhang Pengfei
Published: February 2022

Background and Objective: Significant interests have been generated in the past years in applying machine learning techniques to headaches diagnosis. Here we propose that differentiating between primary headaches disorders using ICHD3 can be translated to a prime factorization problem, requiring only a working hand held calculator.Methods: We assigned each statement of headache characteristic in the ICHD3 criteria to a unique prime number. (Table 1). Notice that prime number operations is analogous to logical conjunction (AND) and logical disjunction (OR) in the following manner: 1) If the logic AND is required, we multiply the two numbers. 2) If the logic OR is required, we document both numbers in a list. For example: A statement requiring both photo and phono-phobia is models as 61*67, or 4087. A statement requiring nausea/vomiting or presence of both photo and phonophobia is modeled as a list of two number: [37, 4087]. Using this observation, each ICHD3 diagnosis criterion can be decomposed to logic statements, which then in turn can be used to generate a list of non-prime, i.e. composite, numbers (Table 2).To use the algorithm, the user answers yes or no to each of the headache characteristics in Table 1; then the user raises the corresponding prime numbers to 1st power if the answer is yes and 0th power if the answer is no, effectively excluding the latter from the calculation. These numbers are then multiplied together to form a number i. (As a patient’s complete profile can be thought of as logical conjunctions.) If a number associated with a headache criterion divides i without remainder, then that criteria is diagnostic.For example, a patient with with greater than 5 episodes (19) of pulsating (71), unilateral headaches (73) lasting 5 hours each (17) with nausea (37) but no photo/phonophobia (43*47) can be represented by a score of 19*17*37*43*47*71*73 = 125184848693. This number can be divided by 61942033 without remainder. Since 61942033 is a number in the migraine without aura list under Table 2, the diagnosis is therefore migraine without aura. Results: We applied the above method to migraine without aura as well as infrequent, frequent, and chronic tension type headaches as a pilot study. For migraine without aura, infrequent, frequent, and chronic tension type headaches, 22 composite numbers represent each of the diagnostic criteria. We will present mathematical proofs of the methods during the meeting.Conclusion: Applying headache diagnosis according to the ICHD3 criteria can be translated to a prime factorization problem. Our method represents a bridge between number theory and clinical medicine.
PEMANFAATAN PIRINGAN CAKRAM BEKAS UNTUK KARYA SENI YANG BERMANFAAT
Authors: Purnawan Gilang
Published: February 2022

Saat ini semakin banyaknya jenis kendaraan umum seperti sepeda motor [1].Sepeda motor merupakan salah satu produk otomotif kendaraan roda 2 yang banyak digunakan di Indonesia [2].Kegiatan bengkel banyak menghasilkan limbah onderdil yang dibuang begitu saja, tanpa disadari banyak manfaat yang bisa dihasilkan dari limbah tersebut, salah satunya yaitu piringan cakram yang bisa dibuat karya jam dinding atau karya yang lain. Dan masih banyak limbah onderdil lain yang seharusnya bisa dimanfaatkan sehingga tidak terbuang sia-sia. Untuk itu kami membuat artikel ini agar masyarakat sadar tidak membuang limbah-limbah onderdil begitu saja.