bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ART, ARTISTS AND CONDOLENCES
Authors: Gupta Sunita
Published: March 2021

English: Beauty, love, sensation, feeling and consciousness are social rites. With the continuous development of the developing living beings, they also evolved, rising above the category of human, monkey and forest man and became great human beings. His mind, mind, aesthetic consciousness and love continued to develop on the strength of his intellect and is still happening today. Man has always been a necessity of society and due to the desire for sociality, he has an attitude of love and love. Charles Darwin has accepted aesthetic consciousness even among non-human beings, but aesthetic consciousness is limited to sexual sensation only. Man has given aesthetic consciousness control from senses due to cultural and sociality. In terms of ray sensation, there are two types of organisms - one that attracts sunlight such as kitesurf, etc. and those who find the sunlight repellent like owl, chali etc. This difference is due to the anatomy of the animal and different types of senses. On the basis of this variation, other dimensions and aspects of the aesthetic consciousness of beings depend. Due to the characteristic of eye-brain relationship in humans, there is a difference in thinking towards beauty. The more aware, active and capable the mind is, its beauty-consciousness is sharp and sharp. Mahakavi Bihari has considered it a distinction-

Hindi: सौन्दर्य, प्रेम, संवेदना, अनुभूति और चेतना आदि सामाजिक संस्कार है। विकासशील चैतन्य प्राणी के निरन्तर विकसित हाने से इनका भी विकास हुआ मानव,वानर और वनमनुष्य की श्रेणी से ऊपर उठकर महामानव बन गया। उसका मन, मस्तिष्क, सौन्दर्य चेतना और प्रेम निरन्तर उसकी बुद्धि के बल पर विकसित हुए और आज भी हो रहे हैं। मनुष्य को समाज की सदैव आवश्यकता रही और सामाजिकता की आकांक्षा के कारण ही उसमें सौन्दर्य प्रिय और प्रेम की वृत्ति होती है। चार्ल्स डार्विन ने मानवेतर प्राणियों में भी सौन्दर्य चेतना को स्वीकार किया है लेकिन उनमें सौन्दर्य चेतना केवल यौन-संवेदना तक सीमित है। मनुष्य ने सांस्कृतिकता एवं सामाजिकता के कारण सौन्दर्य चेतना को इन्द्रियों से नियन्त्रित धरातल दिया है। किरण संवेदना की दृष्टि से जीव दो प्रकार के होते हैं-एक वे जिन्हें सूर्य का प्रकाश आकर्षित करता है जैसे पतंगा चातक आदि दूसरे वे जिन्हें सूर्य का प्रकाश विकर्षक लगता है जैसे उल्लू, चाली आदि। यह भिन्नता प्राणी की शरीर रचना और इन्द्रियों के भिन्न प्रकार से निर्मित के कारण होती है। इसी भिन्नता के आधार पर प्राणियों की सौन्दर्य चेतना के अन्य आयाम और पक्ष निर्भर करते हैं। मनुष्य में नेत्र-मस्तिष्क सम्बन्ध की विशेषता के कारण सौन्दर्य के प्रति सोच में अन्तर आ जाता है। मस्तिष्क सौन्दर्य के प्रति जितना अधिक सजग, सक्रिय एवं समर्थ होगा, उसकी सौन्दर्य-चेतना उतनी ही तेज एवं प्रखर होती है। महाकवि बिहारी ने इसे भेद माना है-
Analisis Dampak Pembatasan Sosial dan Kerja di Rumah terhadap PKL Kelurahan Celep
Authors: Rokhim Deni Ainur , Alfiah Laila Nur , Wulandari Intan Ayu Idha
Published: March 2021

Abstract. The world is repairing the 2019 Corona Virus Disease pandemic (Covid-19). The spread of Covid-19 is increasingly widespread, increasingly influencing the number of deaths and increasingly diverse aspects of life. The government provides policies regarding activities out of the house, school activities at home, work from home, even worship activities are at home. Street Vendors (PKL) in Celep Village, Sidoarjo. This study discusses community perspectives regarding government policy on Work From Home (WFH). Street Vendors (PKL) are able to fulfill their daily needs by selling along the road, so they have to take a trading holiday. Based on the results of research through the distribution of questionnaires to Street Vendors (PKL) in Celep 46.2%, they strongly agree with the WFH policy, however, the policy concerns Street Vendors (PKL), which are needed to help meet the daily needs of Foot Traders Lima (street vendors).Keywords: Corona Virus Disease, Work From Home (WFH), Street Vendors (PKL).Abstrak. Dunia sedang mengalami pandemi Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19). Persebaran Covid-19 semakin meluas, sehingga menyebabkan meningkatnya jumlah kematian dan mempengaruhi berbagai aspek kehidupan. Pemerintah memberikan kebijakan membatasi aktifitas keluar rumah, kegiatan sekolah di rumahkan, bekerja dari rumah (work from home), bahkan kegiatan beribadah pun di rumahkan. Kebijakan tersebut berdampak pada sektor ekonomi masyarakat khususnya para Pedagang Kaki Lima (PKL) di Kelurahan Celep, Sidoarjo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perspektif masyarakat berkenaan kebijakan pemerintah mengenai Work From Home (WFH). Pedagang Kaki Lima (PKL) mampu mencukupi kebutuhan sehari-hari dengan berjualan di sepanjang jalan, sehingga mereka harus libur berdagang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian melalui penyebaran angket kepada Pedagang Kaki Lima (PKL) di Kelurahan Celep 46,2% sangat setuju dengan kebijakan WFH tetapi kebijakan tersebut mempengaruhi penghasilan Pedagang Kaki Lima (PKL), sehingga dibutuhkan upaya pemerintah untuk mencukup kebutuhan sehari-hari Pedagang Kaki Lima (PKL).Kata Kunci: Corona Virus Disease, Work From Home (WFH), Pedagang Kaki Lima (PKL).
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Petani Terhadap Informasi Pembiayaan di Kabupaten Garut
Authors: Wulandari Eliana , Ernah Ernah , Hapsari Hepi
Published: March 2021

Abstract.Information plays important role in agricultural finance. The availability of clear and precise information can determine the success of farmers in obtaining financing for farming. This community service was conducted to improve the knowledge and skills of farmers in accessing information about financing from various sources of finance. This program applied the methods of socializing, training, and mentoring activities. The material provided in this training activity was to provide information on various sources of finance around farmers, and various information related to the conditions for obtaining finance from various sources of finance, as well as activities that need to be done in order to get access to financial informationKeywords: community service, financial information, Garut District.Abstrak.Peranan informasi sangat penting dalam sektor pembiayaan pertanian. Tersedianya informasi yang jelas dan tepat dapat menentukan keberhasilan petani dalam memperoleh pembiayaan untuk usaha tani. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat diselenggarakan dalam rangka peningkatan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan petani untuk mengakses informasi mengenai pembiayaan dari berbagai sumber-sumber pembiayaan. Kegiatan ini menerapkan metode penyuluhan, pelatihan dan pendampingan. Materi kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini yaitu memberikan sosialisasi mengenai berbagai sumber-sumber pembiayaan di lingkungan sekitar petani, dan berbagai informasi terkait dengan syarat-syarat untuk mendapatkan pembiayaan dari berbagai sumber-sumber pembiayaan, serta aktivitas-aktivitas apa saja yang perlu dilakukan dalam rangka mendapatkan akses informasi pembiayaan.Kata kunci: pengabdian kepada masyarakat, informasi pembiayaan, Kabupaten Garut.
Polyolefin nanocomposites based on metallocene catalysts
Authors: Walter Kaminsky
Published: March 2021

In recent years polyolefin nanocomposites are of great interest because of their high potential as materials with novel properties [1,2].
Analisis Persepsi Dan Partisipasi Masyarakat Terhadap Pengelolaan Mangrove Berkelanjutan
Authors: Serkadifa Yetty S. , Matinahoru J. M. , Pattimahu D. V.
Published: March 2021

Mangrove forests produce environmental services is a very important role for the community around it as well as the community outside of the mangrove forest, adanya forest management programs implemented by the Government of the mangrove in the preserve sustainable mangrove forests in the town of Sorong.  This is evidenced by a factor of education and income are very berpegaruh towards the level of participation, so that the involvement of the respondent are very helpful in the conservation of mangrove forests. Based on the analysis of the Chi square obtained the results that count amounted to 36.43 X2 is greater than X2 table 28.29 at 0.01 significant degree it can be concluded that H0 is rejected and the Ha are received. This means there is a real relationship between the level of public participation by education level of the respondents. Participation rates based on income, obtained the results that count of 31.35 X2 is greater than X2 table 28.29 on significant value of 0.01 degrees degrees of freedom 16. It can be concluded that H0 is rejected and the Ha are received.
Subjective Norms and Academic Dishonesty: A Decision Tree Algorithm Analysis
Authors: Dewanti Patriani Wahyu , Purnama Ida Ayu , Sukirno - , Parthasarathy Karthikeyan
Published: March 2021

Academic dishonesty becomes an exciting phenomenon to be examined. This research aimed to examine the effect of subjective norms on academic dishonesty. Data were collected from 426 accounting students from public and private universities in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The data were analyzed with the J48 algorithm decision tree. The interest that happened in the low subjective norms node was divided into public universities and private universities. Based on the decision of tree visualization, male students with the more extended length of study in public universities tended to have lower subjective norms but higher academic dishonesty than their counterparts. The results were discussed, and recommendations were also provided to several relevant parties.
Disparités régionales et développement local au Sud tunisien
Authors: Béchir Riadh , Ounalli Nadia , Jaouad Mhemed , Mongi Sghaier
Published: March 2021

Sustainable development is regarded today as a goal which has to be reached by all countries. Therefore cooperation for development is more than ever necessary to face the global challenges such as poverty, human health, food crisis etc. This work aims to study the regional disparity that may exist between provinces in the south of tunisia. To this end, a data analysis applied to a set of regional development indicators using the principal components analysis method (ACP) was conducted.
Engaging science academics with evidence based practices: Use of concept inventories in chemistry and physics across eight universities
Authors: Georgiou Helen , Sharma Manjula
Published: March 2021

There is ongoing research on how to improve student engagement and attainment in STEM in higher education, with active learning recognised as a feasible approach for several decades now. However, the uptake of active learning, and other evidence-based approaches, is inconsistent. This paper reports on one aspect of an Australian Government funded Fellowship; the specific scholarly practice of the use of concept inventories, widely associated with active learning, to engage academics in evidence-based practices in STEM disciplines. The ultimate aim was to equip lecturers with the tools to measure student attainment. In close collaboration with academics, pre- and post-tests were administered to students in a total of 12 different courses, constituting over 3000 individual student questionnaires collected across eight Australian Universities. We report on the implementation focusing on; engaging staff, the types of concept survey results made visible to staff not generally accustomed to seeing such results, and tentatively offer the possibility of national data on learning gains. Results show that the majority of lecturers engaged and continued the use of concept inventories. Our study demonstrates that concerted use of concept inventories might lead to increased uptake of evidence-based approaches with potential for improved teaching and learning in STEM disciplines.
YAŞLI BAKIM İSTİHDAMINDA YAŞLANMA VE YAŞLILIK ALGISI
Authors: KALAYCI Işıl , ÖZKUL Metin , TUNA UYSAL Meyrem
Published: March 2021

Bakım hizmeti verenlerde yaşlı ve yaşlanmaya ilişkin olumsuz algıların ortaya çıkması, yaşlıların bakım ihtiyacının karşılanmasında sorunlara neden olmaktadır. Yaşlılara bakım hizmeti sunanların algılarının tanımlanması, yaşlılara yönelik olumlu algıları teşvik eden yeni eğitim stratejilerinin düzenlenmesi ve yaşlılara sunulan bakım kalitesinin artırılması için önemlidir. Araştırmanın amacı yaşlı bakım istihdamında yer almak maksadıyla eğitim alan bireylerin yaşlanmaya ve yaşlılara yönelik algılarını betimlemek ve araştırmanın bulguları ile literatürdeki benzer çalışmaları dikkate alarak yaşlı bakımıyla ilgili davranışların toplumsal nedenlerini belirlemek ve anlamsal içeriklerini tanımlamaktır. Araştırmada nitel araştırma yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Araştırma “Öz bakıma destek elemanı kursu”nu tamamlayıp sertifika alan 26 bireyden oluşmaktadır. Araştırmada, katılımcıların “yaşlı hissetme, yaşlanmaktan korkma, dış görünüşlerinde ortaya çıkan değişikliklerden rahatsız olma” temaları çerçevesinde kendi yaşlanmalarına yönelik algıları değerlendirilmiştir. Aynı zamanda katılımcıların genel yaşlılık algıları “yaşlılık kelimesinin anlamı, yaşlılık yaşı, yaşlıların giyim tarzı, yaşlıların sosyal yaşamı, yaşlıların üretkenlikleri, bakıma muhtaçlık ve yaşlılara saygı gösterme” temaları kapsamında ele alınmıştır. Katılımcıların büyük bir kısmının yaşlılıktan korkmadıkları, görece ileri yaşta olanların yaşın ilerlemesiyle birlikte dış görünüşlerinde ortaya çıkan değişikliklerden rahatsızlık duydukları, “emeklilik, düşkünlük, muhtaçlık, yalnızlık, ömrün bitmesi” gibi kavramlara yer vererek yaşlı kelimesine ve yaşlılık dönemine olumsuz anlamlar yükledikleri tespit edilmiştir.
ANALISA KERUSAKAN HIDROLIK BOOM CYLINDER EXCAVATOR KOMATSU PC200-8 DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE FMEA
Authors: Iskandar Iskandar , Ismy Adi Saputra , Sariyusda Sariyusda , Darmein Darmein , Zaini Zaini
Published: March 2021

Boom cylinder merupakan salah satu komponen dari front attachment excavator. Komponen ini berfungsi menggerakkan bucket dalam posisi maksimal dengan memanfaatkan oli hidrolik. Boom cylinder akan mengalami penurunan performa kerja jika terdapat masalah dan kerusakan pada inner-parts nya. Gangguan kinerja pada komponen boom cylinder dapat disebabkan oleh beberapa factor, diantaranya kontaminasi yang terjadi komponen boom cylinder, terjadinya kebocoran internal ataupun eksternal, serta terjadinya overhead pada bagian komponen dari boom cylinder . Faktor-faktor tersebut dapat menurunkan daya kerja pada komponen boom cylinder. Sedangkan penyebab kerusakan pada boom cylinder sangat beraneka ragam, hal ini dapat terjadi karena factor-faktor tertentu, diantaranya pada pemakaian unit oleh operator, medan kerja yang curam dan banyak factor penentu lainnya yang mendasari kerusakan pada komponen boom cylinder ini. Masalah kerusakan pada cylinder boon tersebut dapat dikurangi dengan penanganan yang benar, yaitu dengan perawatan yang tepat pada setiap komponen,penyesuaian kapasitas kerja dan menjaga kebersihan oli hidrolik pada sistem.Kata kunci : Hidrolik Boom Cylinder, Bucket
Analisis Throughput Jaringan LAN Ad Hoc pada Ruang Indoor Menggunakan Standar Tiphon
Authors: Guntara Achmad , Hanafi Hanafi , Muhammad Muhammad
Published: March 2021

Jaringan ad hoc terbentuk bila antara terminal Notebook, yang telah dilengkapi Wireless LAN saling terhubung. Dengan adanya jaringan ad hoc maka penggunan perangkat wireless mampu berkomunikasi secara langsung walaupun tidak menggunakan access point. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada lingkungan indoor tanpa ada penghalang. Parameter QoS yang diukur adalah throughput, dengan menggunakan standar THIPON untuk menetapkan kategori QoS. Pengujian transfer file 50 MB, 100 MB, 150 MB, 200 MB, dan 250 MB dilakukan dengan variasi jarak 5 m sampai 30 m. Hasil dari pengujian throughput diperoleh bahwa throughput rata-rata dari setiap file baik yang transfer data user 1 lebih cepat melakukan transfer file daripada user 2, user 3, dan user 4. Jumlah user maksimal yang dapat tersambung dalam jaringan ad hoc ini adalah 4 user. Ini disebabkan kapasitas dari bandwidth jaringan ad hoc terbatas. Selanjutnya pada proses transfer data menggunakan 3 user dan 4 user, jarak maksimalnya yaitu 5 m, dan saat jarak 10 m terjadi error.Kata-kata kunci: ad hoc, user, file size, wireless.
Studi Pengaruh Ketidakseimbangan Beban terhadap Transformator Distribusi Ma 01 pada Penyulang Lw 6 Gardu Induk Bayu
Authors: Pahlawan Muhammad Nazar , Maimun Maimun , Zamzami Zamzami
Published: March 2021

Transformator adalah suatu alat listrik yang dapat memindahkan dan mengubah energi listrik dari satu atau lebih rangkaian listrik ke rangkaian listrik yang lain, melalui suatu gandengan magnet dan berdasarkan prinsip induksi-elektromagnet. Pada transformator daya sering terjadi ketidakseimbangan beban antara phasa R, S dan T. Hal tersebut dapat menyebabkan timbulnya arus pada titik netral. Arus yang terdapat pada netral ini akan menyebabkan terjadinya rugi-rugi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui besarnya ketidakseimbangan beban pada transformator distribusi MA 01 dan untuk mengetahui besarnya rugi-rugi akibat adanya arus netral pada penghantar netral transformator. Hasil yang diperoleh bahwa persentase ketidakseimbangan beban dan pengukurannya sama yaitu sebesar 5%. Banyaknya rugi-rugi akibat arus yang mengalir pada penghantar netral trafo berdasarkan perhitungan dengan nilai sebesar 11,38% atau 9,108 kW.Kata-kata kunci: ketidakseimbangan, transformator, distribusi, rugi-rugi, arus.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ТЕМПЕРАТУРНОЙ КОНВЕРСИИ ПРОДУКТОВ ПИРОЛИЗА ПОЛИПРОПИЛЕНА И АВТОМОБИЛЬНЫХ ШИН
Authors:   Федеральный исследовательский центр химической физики им. Н.Н. Семёнова Российской академии наук, ТЕРЕЗА А.М. , АГАФОНОВ Г.Л. ,   Федеральный исследовательский центр химической физики им. Н.Н. Семёнова Российской академии наук, МЕДВЕДЕВ С.П. ,   Федеральный исследовательский центр химической физики им. Н.Н. Семёнова Российской академии наук, МОХИН Г.Н. ,   Федеральный исследовательский центр химической физики им. Н.Н. Семёнова Российской академии наук
Published: March 2021

На основе доступных экспериментальных данных по пиролизу полипропилена (ПП) и авто-мобильных шин (АШ) проведено численное моделирование конверсии их прямых газофазных продуктов до углеводородов С5 включительно. Расчеты проводились в условиях постоянного начального атмосферного давления в диапазоне температур от 600 до 900 K. Численное моделирование кинетики процесса показало, что различные детальные кинетические механизмы (ДКМ) схожим образом описывают качественные особенности конверсии продуктов пиролиза ПП и АШ. Однако в расчетах обнаружено, что изменение температуры, при которой происходит конверсия, существенно отличается при расчетах по разным ДКМ. Установлено, что при конверсии продуктов пиролиза ПП и АШ увеличивается доля метана и молекулярного водорода, при этом основным источником молекулярного водородаявляется конверсия углеводородов С4 и С5. С повышением начальной температуры конверсия продуктов пиролиза ПП происходит плавным образом, в то время как при пиролизе АШ она протекает с заметным периодом индукции и последующим резким, взрывообразным ростом температуры.
РОЗРОБЛЕННЯ ЕКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНОЇ УСТАНОВКИ ДЛЯ ВИПРОБУВАНЬ ПРОГРАМНО-АПАРАТНИХ ЗАСОБІВ УПРАВЛІННЯ МІКРОЕНЕРГЕТИЧНИМИ МЕРЕЖАМИ ЛОКАЛЬНИХ ОБ’ЄКТІВ
Authors: Шавьолкін О. О. , Шведчикова І. О. , Кругляк Г. В. , Марченко Р. М. , Пісоцький А. В.
Published: March 2021

Development of the experimental installation for testing of the software and hardware tools of management of a photovoltaic system of a local facility connected to the grid, which, along with checking its operability, will allow analyzing the operation and adjusting the settings of systems with different parameters under different weather conditions, load schedules and operating modes. Method. Experimental research with preliminary justification of settings based on calculations and simulation data obtained in the Matlab software package. Results.  The  structure  and  experimental  installation  on  the  base  of  the  photovoltaic  system  with storage  battery  and  using  a  photovoltaic  battery  emulator  with  software  control  of  generation  and  load power were developed. The software modules of the system have been developed. According to the results of the simulation, the moments of time are determined when the operating mode is switched in the experimental setup. The experimental setup was tested in static and dynamic modes. Static tests were aimed at checking the functioning of the photovoltaic battery emulator in accordance with the specified solar radiation power and  the  temperature  of  the  photo  module,  as  well  as  checking  the  correctness  of  the  model  used  in  the program. Tests in statics with fixed parameters and in dynamics in the daily cycle, in general, confirmed the efficiency of the proposed solutions. Scientific novelty. The method of experimental research in the daily cycle of photovoltaic systems control with the use of software-controlled emulators of a photovoltaic battery and load with power and time scaling  was  developed.  This,  along  with  the  acceleration  of  the  experiment,  allows  us  to  estimate  the effectiveness  of  the  tested  systems  at  different  ratios  of  system  parameters  and  adjust  the  functioning algorithms.  Practical  importance.  The  proposed  solutions  for  the  implementation  of  the  experimental installation  allow  minimizing  material  costs  and  time  costs  in  the  process  of  testing  and  development  of software and hardware control tools of a photovoltaic system with storage battery.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ЛОКАЛЬНОЇ КОРОЗІЇ ЗВАРНОГО З’ЄДНАННЯ ТРУБНОЇ СТАЛІ Х70, ОБУМОВЛЕНОЇ ЙОГО ЕЛЕКТРОХІМІЧНОЮ ГЕТЕРОГЕННІСТЮ
Authors: Ниркова Л. І. , Гончаренко Л. В. , Борисенко Ю. В. , Харченко Ю. О.
Published: March 2021

Establishing the influence of chemical composition and structure on local corrosion of the welded joint of X70 pipe steel in the conditions simulating operating conditions, and determining the main corrosion factors. Methodology. Standard methods were used: potentiometry, polarization curves method, research of corrosion resistance at constant deformation, profilometry, optical metallography. Results. The electrochemical heterogeneity of the welded joint (on the example of X70 steel) with the factory weld was studied.  It was found that in the weld of this joint has a slightly lower content compared to the base metal of the following elements: Al (0.025% and 0.02%, respectively) and Nb (0.033% and 0.058%, respectively), but a higher content of Mo and Cr. The structure of base metal is ferritic-bainite, has small pearlite formations, the  structure  of  the  seam  is  heterogeneous,  contains  dispersed  needle,  grain  boundary  polygonal,  pre-eutectoid ferrite and separate areas of lamellar ferrite. It is concluded that in the welded joint under studied, the greater electrochemical activity of any zone can be attributed to the lower content of alloying elements or features  of  the  microstructure.  According  to  the  results  of  electrochemical  and  accelerated  corrosion-mechanical  tests  in  the  simulated  operating  conditions,  it  was  found  that  the  determinative  factor  for initiating of local corrosion of welded joints is the corrosive environment and conditions of the corrosion process flying, in particular – thin-film corrosion in a two-phase medium (hydrocarbon water). Scientific originality. According to the results of complex research, new data on the influence of the chemical composition and structure of the welded joints of steel X70 with factory extensional weld on the susceptibility  to  local  corrosion  were  obtained.  It  was  found  that  in  a  welded  joint,  the  greater electrochemical activity of any zone is due to the lower content of alloying additives (this applies to the weld metal) and/or the peculiarities of the microstructure (for weld metal and high affected zone). Practical value. The methodological approach to investigation of local corrosion of welded joints in the conditions which are simulating the condition of operation, on an example of welded joints of X70 steel is developed and substantiate. A laboratory stand for research has been developed. It is established that the determinative factor for initiating of local corrosion of welded joints is the corrosive-active medium and the conditions  of  the  corrosion  process  flying,  particularly  –  thin-film  corrosion  in  a  two-phase  medium (hydrocarbon-water).
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ТЕМПЕРАТУРНИХ РЕЖИМІВ В ПРИСТРОЯХ ЕЛЕКТРОПОБУТОВОЇ ТЕХНІКИ
Authors: Бурмістенков О. П. , Демішонкова С. А. , Степанчук О. М.
Published: March 2021

The  aim  of  the  work  is  to  improve  the  work  of  hair  styling  devices,  which  is  aimed  at increasing  the  efficiency  of  hair  styling  under  the  action  of  sufficiently  high  temperatures  with  the  least damage to it. To achieve this goal, the following tasks were solved: the relationship between the physical properties  of  hair  and  temperature  regimes  of  curling  was  analyzed;  experimentally  investigated  the distribution of curling temperature during heating and cooling; the distribution of the temperature of the curling iron when heated with dry hair and with moist hair was experimentally studied. Methodology. The methods of mathematical modeling, methods of mathematical physics, methods of experimental researches with processing of results of experiment by means of a modern software product and computer equipment are used in the work. Findings. Analytical and experimental studies have shown the need for a uniform temperature field on the surface of the work surface to achieve the desired result. The necessity of temperature regulation in devices for work with hair is proven. Originality.  The  possibility  of  using  the  installation  for  experimental  evaluation  of  temperature control  in  devices  for  working  with  hair  is  substantiated,  which  will  significantly  increase  the  time  of continuous operation of the device and reduce electricity consumption. Practical value.  A stand for research and analysis of different temperature regimes of electrical appliances has been developed. The thermostat circuit for temperature control in devices for work with hair is applied. It has been proven that you need to choose the temperature in relation to the condition and type of hair, so as not to cause great harm. Due to its small size, economic and technical indicators, this stand is easy to use when studying the temperature conditions in devices for working with hair in the work space, which contributes to more modern and demonstrative training. It is proposed to use the two-position law of temperature regulation for the surfaces of the working bodies.
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ЕНЕРГОВИТРАТ ТАРІЛЧАСТИХ ЖИВИЛЬНИКІВ ДЛЯ СИПКИХ МАТЕРІАЛІВ
Authors: Бурмістенков О. П. , Біла Т. Я. , Стаценко В. В.
Published: March 2021

Creation  of  mathematical  models  that  allow  determining  the  relationship  between  the design and technological parameters of the plate feeders and the energy consumption arising during their operation. Methodology.  The  work  uses  the  classical  mechanics  principles,  the  contact  interaction  of  solids theory and the mathematical modeling method. Findings.  The  paper  considers  the  design  and  operation  principle  of  a  continuous  plate  feeder, defines its main design and technological parameters. The factors that create mechanical loads on the drive of  the  feeder  plate  are  investigated.  Mathematical  models  have  been  developed  that  make  it  possible  to determine the moments of resistance and the power consumed by an electric motor during the equipment operation. The proposed models make it possible to determine the load on the drive in static and dynamic operation modes and take into account the design, technological parameters of the equipment and the bulk material physical and mechanical properties. The study results of the friction coefficients influence, the knife position and the force of its pressing on the plate surface, the plate rotation speed on the loads acting on the electric drive are presented. It has been found that the drive calculation is expedient for the mode in which the distance between the knife edge and the rotation axis of the plate is maximum, which corresponds to the operation at maximum load. It has been determined that a change in the feeder technological parameters (plate rotation speed, knife position) can lead to a change in the load on the electric drive by 86%, which must be taken into account when choosing a drive. Originality.  Mathematical  models  of  the  continuous  plate  feeder  operation  have  been  developed, which make it possible to determine the relationship between the design and technological parameters of the plate feeders and energy consumption. Practical value. The results obtained make it possible to determine the load on the plate drive by the known design, technological parameters and bulk material physical and mechanical properties.
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ВІДБИТТЯ УЛЬТРАЗВУКОВИХ ХВИЛЬ ВІД ОДНОШАРОВИХ ТЕКСТИЛЬНИХ ПОЛОТЕН ТА ДВОШАРОВИХ ТЕКСТИЛЬНИХ ПАКЕТІВ ІЗ РІЗНИМ РОЗМІРОМ ПОР
Authors: Здоренко В. Г. , Барилко С. В. , Лісовець С. М. , Шипко Д. О. , Василенко В. М. , Палій Б. М.
Published: March 2021

Investigate the influence of single-layer textile fabrics and two-layer textile bags on the parameters of ultrasonic waves that interact with them. In particular, to investigate the dependence of the complex reflection coefficient of ultrasonic waves on the total thickness and basis weight of textile material. Methodology. The analytical part of the study consisted in obtaining an expression for the complex reflection coefficient of ultrasonic waves and in modeling its dependence on the thickness and basis weight of different textile materials. The proposed method of control of these technological parameters consists in irradiation of textile materials with ultrasonic waves with the subsequent reception of the waves reflected from textile material, their digitization and carrying out the computer analysis of the received results. Findings. Analytical expressions are obtained that relate the thickness and basis weight of single-layer canvases, two-layer textile bags with a complex spatial structure, on the one hand, and the reflection coefficient of ultrasonic waves from such materials, on the other hand. Analytical calculations were made and mathematical modeling was performed based on the results of theoretical research. Originality. As a result of theoretical studies, it is determined how the thickness and properties of each  of  the  two layers  of porous textile  materials  affect  the  reflection of  ultrasonic  waves.  This  makes it possible on the basis of ultrasonic measurements to determine both the total thickness of textile materials and their basis weight with the accuracy required for their production.  Practical  value.  The  obtained  analytical  dependences  are  another  step  towards  the  creation  of control and measuring equipment to determine the properties of single-layer textile fabrics and two-layer porous  textile  bags.  This  will  help  determine  the  overall  thickness  and  basis  weight  of  materials  with  a complex spatial structure.
Misappropriation of Translation and Interpretation of Verses Related to the Divine Attributes in the Quran
Authors:   Jabatan Pengajian Islam, Pusat Pengajian Umum dan Kokurikulum,  Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400, Batu Pahat, Johor, MALAYSIA, Abdul Razak Azizul Azra , Abdul Jalil Hafizah ,   Jabatan Pengajian Islam, Pusat Pengajian Umum dan Kokurikulum,  Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400, Batu Pahat, Johor, MALAYSIA, Mohammed Zabidi Fakhrurrazi ,   Pusat Kajian al-Qur’an dan Al-Sunnah, Pusat Pengajian Islam, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, MALAYSIA, Abdul Rahim Mohd Hisyam ,   Jabatan Pengajian Islam, Pusat Pengajian Umum dan Kokurikulum,  Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400, Batu Pahat, Johor, MALAYSIA
Published: March 2021

The deviation from the interpretation and translation of the meaning of the verses of the Qur'an in relation to the divine attributes occurs due to the inaccuracy of placement of meaning and translation. Such misinterpretation causes the god i.e. Allah s.w.t to look like a creature but not a creature and has the characteristics of a creature. Thus, this paper explains the method of translation and interpretation that is accurate and correct in line with the beliefs of ASWAJA in line with the opinions of the usuluddin scholars. Content analysis methods on some tafsir and usuluddin books have been used to obtain data and analyzed descriptively. The results of the study found that the method of interpretation and translation of the verses of Mutasyabihat in the Qur'an should follow the correct and accurate manhaj to maintain the purity of its meaning and avoid the interpretation of the mujassimah, mushabihah, and hashawiyyah who have strayed far.
ACUTE SKIN FAILURE AND PRESSURE INJURY IN THE PATIENT WITH COVID-19
Authors: Ramalho Aline de Oliveira , Rosa Talita dos Santos , Santos Vera Lúcia Conceição de Gouveia , Nogueira Paula Cristina
Published: March 2021

Objective:report the case of a critical patient with COVID-19 and show the main findings related to the injury considered acute skin failure (ASF), as well as perform his differential diagnosis with preventable pressure injury (PI). Method: observational, longitudinal, case report type study, developed in a hospital in São Paulo, in the intensive care unit (ICU) exclusively for people diagnosed with COVID-19. Data were collected from a single patient between March and September 2020. Results: A patient with complications from COVID-19 developed a skin lesion, initially defined as PI and later reclassified as ASF. The following findings corroborated the diagnosis: prolonged invasive mechanical ventilation, respiratory, renal and cardiac insufficiency and sepsis of respiratory focus. In addition, other aggravating factors, such as the use of vasoactive drugs, hemodynamic instability with intolerance to minimal repositioning, prolonged fasting and disseminated intravascular coagulopathy associated with coronavirus infection. Conclusion: the report shows that there are difficulties for the differential diagnosis between ASF and PI in clinical practice. This is a new concept, and it is essential that health professionals recognize the main factors associated with the appearance of ASF, many of which are also related to the development of PI, highlighting the need for individualized analysis of these injuries, and ensuring the implementation of interventions for prevention and treatment.
О возможной роли некоторых психотропных препаратов в терапии COVID-19 (краткий обзор)
Authors: Морозов П. В. , Беккер Роман А. , Быков Юрий В.
Published: March 2021

Бушующая ныне в мире пандемия COVID-19 и связанный как с ней самой, так и с карантинными ограничениями и другими мерами борьбы с ней выраженный дистресс привели к резкой актуализации проблемы психических расстройств в человеческой популяции, прежде всего за счет повышения частоты встречаемости депрессивных, тревожных и связанных со стрессом расстройств. Это значительно увеличило количество тех людей в мире, которые нуждаются в приеме тех или иных психотропных препаратов. С другой же стороны, отсутствие в настоящее время эффективных специфических средств для лечения инфекции COVID-19 поставило перед исследователями и практическими врачами задачу найти среди уже зарегистрированных лекарств потенциальные кандидаты на перепрофилирование по новому показанию — для лечения этой инфекции. Среди подвергнутых скринингу на потенциальную эффективность в отношении нового вируса SARS-CoV-2 тысяч зарегистрированных в мире лекарств, разумеется, были и психотропные препараты. Некоторые из них действительно оказались перспективными кандидатами на такое перепрофилирование. В данном кратком обзоре мы показываем, что потенциальными кандидатами на перепрофилирование для лечения COVID-19 являются несколько классов психотропных лекарств: лиганды сигма-1 рецепторов (прежде всего — флувоксамин, но, возможно, и другие, в том числе инновационный российский анксиолитик фабомотизол (афобазол)), мелатонинергические агонисты (экзогенный мелатонин и, возможно, также агомелатин (вальдоксан) и фабомотизол (афобазол)), а также пептидные биорегуляторы с ноотропными, антидепрессивными, противотревожными и иммуномодулирующими свойствами, такие, как, например, ноопепт, селанк.
THERMODEPENDENT POLYCRYSTAL RESISTORS IN STARTERS OF ELECTRIC MOTORS OF LIFTING AND TRANSPORT MACHINES
Authors: Noskov Vladimir , Voronova Natal'ya
Published: March 2021

The purpose of the work is to create an engineering procedure for the synthesis of starting rheostats on semiconductor thermo-resistors (STR) ensuring a simple and reliable start of electric motors. The developed procedure for the synthesis of starting rheostats based on STSs allows designing simple-formed, small cheap and reliable in operation starting devices of all kinds.

There is developed a universal method of the synthesis of STR-based starting rheostats based on two installed invariants of the similarity of starting processes connecting specified starting indices with the parameters of STR-based rheostats.

The method applies to different types of electric motors taking into account:

- changing temperature conditions of environment;

- quantitative indices of semiconductor material;

- different types of thermo-resistors.

A corresponding algorithm of for the computation of STR-based starting rheostats is developed.

It is proved that a field of thermo-resistor rheostat application is dc and ac electric motors. In the paper there are shown design peculiarities of semiconductor thermo-resistor creation and a number of limitations on which a character of starting electric installations depends are formulated.
Intelligent technosymbiosis in complex human-machine systems
Authors: Sergeev Sergey
Published: March 2021

The article discusses the consequences of implementing and using artificial intelligence systems in complex ergatic systems. It is shown that when creating systems and technologies of artificial intelligence, it is necessary to take into account the psychological issues of ensuring the symbiotic interaction of a person with an evolving technogenic environment. The perspective directions of engineering and psychological research using the conceptual apparatus of post-nonclassical psychology are considered.
Disiplin Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja Pada Kinerja Karyawan Produksi
Authors: Nurahaju Rini
Published: March 2021

Sumber daya manusia merupakan aset paling berharga dalam perusahaan, tanpa manusia maka sumberdaya perusahaan tidak akan dapat menghasilkan laba atau menambah nilainya sendiri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk untuk mengetahui pengaruh disiplin kerja dan lingkungan kerja secara bersama – sama terhadap kinerja karyawan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 65 responden yang merupakan karyawan produksi  pada PT.X. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah  sampling jenuh. Penelitian menggunakan 3 (tiga) skala, yaitu disiplin kerja, lingkungan kerja, dan kinerja karyawan. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan metode survey  dan menggunakan uji regresi linier berganda. Hasil uji regresi menunjukkan bahwa Disiplin kerja dan lingkungan kerja secara bersama – sama memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT.X dengan sumbangan persentase sebesar 40.1%.
Parasitic nematodes of wild and cultivated subtropical fruit plants in Central Asia
Authors: Khurramov Sh. Kh. , Bekmuradov A. S.
Published: March 2021

The purpose of the research is studying the species composition and control measures against parasitic nematodes of wild and cultivated subtropical fruit plants of Central Asia.

Materials and methods. We studied subtropical fruit crops in 198 farms and 1985 household plots located in various soil and climatic zones of over 20,675 hectares in Central Asia. The materials were collected in the autumn (September-October), spring (April-May) and summer (June-August) months in 1970–1990 by the route method. Study subjects were plant parasitic nematodes of 8 species of wild and cultivated subtropical fruit plants in the Central Asian republics. A modified Baermann funnel method was used to isolate plant nematodes from plants and soil near roots. In total, we collected and analyzed more than 5,400 plant and soil samples. To identify the species of plant parasitic nematodes, we used the Atlas of plant parasitic nematodes compiled at the Institute of Parasitology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, as well as morphometric indicators obtained according to the generally accepted De Mann formulae.

Results and discussion. More than 129,000 specimens of plant parasites of 98 species were found in the studied wild and cultivated subtropical fruit crops and soil near their roots. In many farms of the Central Asian republics, we found southern root-knot nematodes, peanut root-knot nematodes, javanese root-knot nematodes, and cotton root-knot nematodes in mixed populations. In Uzbekistan, the prevalence in these crops was from 8 to 61.3%, in Tajikistan – from 78 to 98%, in Turkmenistan – from 6 to 98%, and in Kyrgyzstan – 33%. In addition to root-knot nematodes, representatives of ecto- and endoparasites of the genera Tylenchorhynchus, Merlinius, Quinisulcius, Rotylenchus, Helicotylenchus, Pratylenchus, Paratylenchus, Macroposthonia, Labocriconema and Xiphinema were parasitizing in the above subtropical cultures. Under production conditions, we tested Furadan at a dose of 40 kg/ha, Heterophos at a dose of 60 and 120 kg/ha, and Aldicarb at a dose of 40 kg/ha to control root-knot and other parasitic nematodes. Their efficacy ranged from 89 to 100%. We also used the soil solarization method developed by us, the efficacy of which was 95–98%.
Sejarah Pemikiran Ekonomi Islam
Authors: Bunayya Ahmad Mahdi
Published: March 2021

Sejarah pemikiran ekonomi islam dari masa Rasulullah hingga masa Al-Ghazali
Judging Mental Health Disorders Using Decision Tree Models
Authors: Si Hoan Luong Cu
Published: March 2021

This research presents a categorization replica to have the discernment of the result of distinct psychological health hazard which got improved with the implementation of the replica of decision tree. Among 3000 contestants approximately for different medical analysis, we get the instruction data regarding decision tree information from the answers of the queries. It is displayed by the exploratory outcomes that the suggested replica of the decision tree can find the significant framing of conclusion which influences Clinical discernment Precision. Such conclusions framing comprising in result such as recurrence or non-recurrence for clinical physical sickness, maturity, sex, duration of psychologically physical sickness, span for having drugs as well as suggested drugs that will be able to be applied as an instance of the assessment of the comprehensive precision of medical professionals.
Tugas 1 SPEI Artikel Lisa Indryawati (90100118022)
Authors: Indryawati Lisa
Published: March 2021

Tugas pertemuan kedua artikel terkait sejarah pemikiran ekonomi Islam
Dampak Stress Pada Masyarakat Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Asyla Jihan
Published: March 2021

Pada Januari 2020, Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) menyatakan wabah penyakit virus korona baru, COVID-19, menjadi Darurat Kesehatan Masyarakat yang Menjadi Perhatian Internasional. WHO menyatakan bahwa ada risiko tinggi penyebaran COVID-19 ke negara lain di dunia. Pada Maret 2020, WHO menilai COVID-19 dapat dikategorikan sebagai pandemic. Munculnya pandemi COVID-19 diberbagai negara pada tahun ini sangat mempengaruhi segala aspek dimasyarakat. Hal tersebut ditandai dengan kebijakan yang dikeluarkan oleh setiap Negara untuk mengurangi angka persebaran virus COVID-19. Termasuk di negara Indonesia, pemerintah mengeluarkan kebijakankebijakan untuk pencegahan penularan pandemic Covid-19 ini, kebijkan tersebut salah satunya adalah PSBB (Pembatasan Sosial Skala Besar). Pembatasan aktivitas masyarakat sangat berdampak pada berbagai aspek kehidupan, mulai dari aspek ekonomi, social, bahkan berdampak pada aspek psikologi individu.Berbagai gangguan psikologis telah dilaporkan dan dipublikasikan selama wabah Covid-19 salah satunya adalah stres. Dengan berdampaknya COVID-19 pada aspek ekonomi terhadap masyarakat sehingga mengakibatkan perceraian semakin mengalami peningkatan.
Mapa de Saliência para Nuvem de Pontos Usando Projeções
Authors: Figueiredo Victor F. , de Queiroz Ricardo L.
Published: March 2021

Algoritmos para a criação de mapas de saliência são bem estabelecidos para imagens, porém não há literatura sobre tais algoritmos para nuvens de pontos. Utilizamos então projeções ortográficas em planos bidimensionais para que possam ser aplicados os algoritmos já existentes na literatura para a criação de um mapa de saliência tridimensional. Os resultados de cada mapa de saliência são projetados para os voxels 3D e os resultados das múltiplas projeções são utilizados para gerar um mapa de saliência 3D. Resultados apresentam a região do rosto das nuvens de pontos como sendo a mais saliente.
masyarakat dan makhluk sosial
Authors: Pitay Okris
Published: March 2021

Sejak lahir, manusia telah menjadi makhluk individu untuk menjadi dirinya sendiri, sebagai pribadi terpisah dari lainnya. Ia merupakan satu organisme yang berdiri sendiri, secara fisik bersifat bebas ( tidak mempunyai hubungan organic dengan sesamanya ). Hal ini terlihat saat bayi menangis keras, sementara orang lain tidak mengetahui alasan mengapa Ia menangis.
Sejarah Perkembangan Ekonomi Islam
Authors: Anshar Try Sunandar
Published: March 2021

Rangkuman sejarah perkembangan ekonomi islam
CD53 is differentially expressed in lymph node metastasis in human breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: March 2021

Metastasis to the brain is a clinical problem in patients with breast cancer (1-3). Between the breast and the brain reside the secondary lymphoid organ, the lymph nodes. We mined published microarray data (4, 5) to compare primary and metastatic tumor transcriptomes for the discovery of genes associated with metastasis to the lymph nodes in humans with metastatic breast cancer. We found that cluster of differentiation 53, CD53, was among the genes whose expression was most different in the lymph node metastases of patients with metastatic breast cancer as compared to primary tumors of the breast. CD53 mRNA was present at increased quantities in lymph node metastases as compared to primary tumors of the breast. Importantly, expression of CD53 in primary tumors of the breast was correlated with patient overall survival, in lymph node positive patients but not in lymph node negative patients. Modulation of CD53 expression may be relevant to the biology by which tumor cells metastasize from the breast to the lymph nodes and the brain in humans with metastatic breast cancer.
GEOGEBRA APPLICATION AS THE DEVELOPMENT OF LINEAR PROGRAM TEACHING MATERIALS IN SMA KABUPATEN BURU
Authors: HARZIKO
Published: March 2021

This research is motivated by the fact that the ability of mathematical communication in Indonesia is low. The models and approaches used in the learning process are one of the supporting factors for learning mathematics in the classroom. The purpose of this study was to analyze the mathematical communication skills of SMA 1 Namlea students with realistic mathematics learning assisted by GeoGebra. The research method used is quasi-experimental. The research was conducted at SMA Negeri 1 Namlea, Buru Regency. The results of the analysis show that the test instrument is valid and reliable so that it can be used for pretest and posttest. The results showed that the mathematical communication of students who received realistic mathematics learning assisted by GeoGebra was better than students who received realistic mathematics learning without GeoGebra. The results also showed that there was a positive response from students towards learning realistic mathematics with GeoGebra.
Anisa Lusiana (90100118019)
Authors: Lusiana Anisa
Published: March 2021

Ada beberapa fase pemikiran ekonomi islam. Dimulai dari zaman Rasulullah dan setelah wafatnya Rasulullah dilanjutkan pada fase kekhalifan, dilanjutkan pada fase kedua sampai pada periode kontemporer.
Sejarah pemikiran ekonomi Islam
Authors: Riskayanti.m
Published: March 2021

Sejarah pemikiran ekonomi Islam pada masa Rasulullah