bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengenalan Aplikasi Bisnis Online Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Literasi Teknologi dan Pengembangan Usaha Digital Bagi Pensiunan di Kota Bandung
Authors: Dewi Kumalasari Amalina , Saragih Rohmat , Anita Silvianita  , Arthadita Sherly , Rubianti Nurafni , Nur Hasanah Yulia , Akbar Aldi , Nur Utami8 Fitriani
Published: August 2024

Usaha mandiri dapat menjadi pilihan bagi seseorang untuk bekerja pasca pensiun dan perkembangan teknologi dapat mempercepat pengembangan bisnis terutama bisnis kecil untuk dapat menjangkau pasar yang lebih luas dengan biaya yang relatif murah. Teknologi sudah sangat erat dengan kehidupan masyarakat sehari – hari. Namun orang yang berusia lanjut seringkali memiliki keterbatasan untuk mempelajari teknologi-teknologi baru. Oleh karena itu, literasi teknologi menjadi hal yang sangat penting dewasa ini, agar teknologi yang berkembang dapat digunakan secara tepat guna serta dapat memberikan dampak yang positif bagi penggunanya. Sebagai perguruan tinggi yang mempunyai visi yang berperan aktif dalam pengembangan teknologi, sains dan seni yang berbasis teknologi, Fakultas Komunikasi dan Bisnis, Telkom University berperan aktif dalam kemajuan tersebut, salah satunya adalah melalui kontribusi dalam meningkatkan literasi teknologi bagi para pelaku bisnis. Pengenalan aplikasi bisnis online bagi pensiunan yang memiliki usaha kecil di kota Bandung merupakan bentuk pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan adopsi teknologi dan keterampilan untuk mengembangkan bisnis online secara efektif. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan metode seminar dan praktik penggunaan aplikasi bisnis. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 30 pensiunan yang merupakan anggota Persatuan Wredatama Republik Indonesia (PWRI) Jawa Barat yang telah memiliki usaha.
Kelelahan Kerja Pekerja Tambang: Apa saja Faktor-faktornya?, dan Bagaimana pengukurannya? (Systematic Literature Review pada Data Publikasi 2019-2024)
Authors: Dwitha Ramdhani Jenny , Soraya Tisa Meutia
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor penyebab kelelahan kerja pada pekerja tambang dan mengkaji model pengukurannya melalui tinjauan literatur sistematis dari publikasi internasional, khususnya lima tahun terakhir (2019-2024). Studi ini menggunakan metode Systematic Literature Review (SLR) pada  database SCOPUS dan WoS, menghasilkan 13 artikel yang dissinetsis. Hasil SLR menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor utama penyebab kelelahan kerja meliputi kurang tidur, beban kerja berat, shift kerja, kondisi lingkungan yang buruk seperti suhu tinggi dan kebisingan, serta kebiasaan individu. Pengukuran kelelahan menggunakan berbagai metode, baik objektif seperti reaction time dan detak jantung, maupun subjektif seperti kuesioner Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory-20 (MFI), NASA-TLX,  Borg’s Ratings of Perceived Exertion (RPE), dan Karolinska sleepiness scale. Rekomendasi penelitian mencakup intervensi komprehensif untuk mengurangi kelelahan dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan pekerja, seperti penyesuaian jadwal kerja, perbaikan kondisi kerja fisik, dan program kesehatan. Temuan ini menekankan pentingnya pendekatan multidimensi dalam penilaian kelelahan kerja dan mengarahkan penelitian masa depan pada pengembangan teknologi pemantauan kelelahan real-time yang lebih canggih serta eksplorasi perbedaan regional dan budaya dalam persepsi dan penanganan kelelahan kerja.
The Social Production of Hunger and the Brazilian Case
Authors: Stacciarini José Henrique Rodrigues , Santos Jean Silveira dos
Published: August 2024

This study explores the social production of hunger, highlighting the contrast between technological advances and the persistence of the problem on a global scale. Despite significant progress in agricultural technologies during the last decades of the 20th century and the beginning of the 21st, as well as advances in transportation systems and international trade that have facilitated food supply in areas with seasonal challenges, hunger continues to exist at various levels in all regions of the world. This underscores that the issue is primarily political and social, rather than technical or economic. In 2021, between 702 and 828 million people, about 9% of the world population, faced hunger. In Brazil, one of the world's largest agricultural producers, hunger is a historical and ongoing challenge. Despite a record harvest in 2022, with a production of 263.8 million tons on 90.4 million hectares, generating a production value of R$ 830.1 billion, 70.3 million people still suffered from moderate food insecurity, and 21.1 million faced severe food insecurity, a situation that includes experiencing hunger.
Geosofia de Ibn Tufayl
Authors: Lopes Jahan Natanael Domingos
Published: August 2024

Para compreensão da existência geográfica, através da obra literária O filósofo autodidata de Ibn Tufayl (1105-1186), versou-se uma abordagem geosófica da geograficidade. Para tanto, circularam-se a obra-do-mundo e o mundo-da-obra pela historicidade e pela exegese da narrativa. Assim, concebe-se a epopeia de Hayy, ilhado e isolado, em sua jornada – do ser-natural ao ser-geográfico – de conhecer o mundo sensível, o mundo inteligível e o mundo divino. Tece-se, enfim, a geografia autodidata mediante a vida do protagonista, pela geosofia de sua existência em rumo de tornar-se um intelectual.
Exploring the Psychometric Properties of Mathematics Homework Scales in the Turkish Educational Context
Authors: Avcı Süleyman , Özgenel Mustafa
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to adapt the Expectancy Value Scale, Students' Motivation for Homework Scale, Homework Interest Scale, Homework Affective Attitude Scale, Math Homework Purposes Scale into Turkish and to develop the Homework Self Efficacy Scale. 1555 middle school students of 5th and 8th grades participated in the study. The students were enrolled in 66 classes in eight schools located in a large metropolitan city in northwestern Turkey. 48.35% of the students were female and the mean age was 11.94 years. For the convergent validity of the scales, the variables of homework completion,  homework time, and academic achievement were preferred. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses confirmed the construct validity of all scales. Only the students' motivation for homework scale was found to form a third dimension different from the original. The validity and reliability analyses demonstrated that the five scales are suitable for use in homework research at the middle school level. Moreover, according to the results of psychometric evaluation, the developed Homework Self-Efficacy Scale proved to be a valid and reliable instrument for measuring middle school students' self-efficacy perceptions toward mathematics homework.
PENGARUH DRILL TRAINING TERHADAP PENINGKATAN TEKNIK DASAR SMASH BULUTANGKIS
Authors: Fauziana Wildhan Febry , Sonjaya Azhar Ramadhana , Arifin Z.
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui bagamana efek drill trainning terhadap peningkaatan teknik smash bulutangkis siswa ekstrakurikuler SDN 3 Pasangrahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan teknik dasar smash bulutangkis siswa melalui program latihan yang terdiri dari 16 pertemuan dengan variasi program setiap kali pertemuan. Peneliti melakukan penelitian di ekstrakurikuler badminton dengan jumlah sampel 10 siswa. Menggunakan penelitian Kuantitatif dengan design penelitian pre-eksperimen dan menggunakan one group pretes-postes sebagai. Hasil evaluasi terhadap pengaruh drill training terhadap peningkatan teknik dasar smash bulutangkis pada 10 peserta ekstrakurikuler SDN 3 Pasangrahan Sukawening menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dari rata-rata pretes sebesar 35.70 menjadi postes sebesar 60.20, dengan selisih rata-rata peningkatan sebesar 24.50 poin. Analisis data menggunakan uji t berpasangan menunjukkan bahwa drill training memiliki pengaruh positif yang signifikan. Pembahasan lanjutan mencakup faktor-faktor seperti durasi dan intensitas latihan, kualifikasi pelatih, dan karakteristik individu peserta sebagai variabel relevan. Dalam kesimpulan, drill training memberikan kontribusi penting dalam meningkatkan kemampuan teknik dasar smash bulutangkis peserta ekstrakurikuler dan disarankan untuk terus diterapkan serta ditingkatkan dalam program latihan bulutangkis di SDN 3 Pasangrahan Sukawening. Penelitian lebih lanjut dengan melibatkan lebih banyak sampel dan mempertimbangkan faktor-faktor tambahan diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan lebih mendalam untuk pengembangan metode latihan yang lebih efektif di masa depan
The Perception of Hyperbole in Yorùbá Oral Literature: A Sociological Approach
Authors: A. O. Àránsí,
Published: August 2024

Hyperbole is a figurative language and literary technique in which a speaker or an author uses exaggeration or emphasizes an idea to create strong emotional impressions in Yorùbá oral literature. Hyperbole is a language that consists of linguistics resources employed by literary artists and one of the most important stylistic features often employed by the Yorùbá oral poets, during performance. The Yorùbá poets most of the time take into consideration, the Yorùbá grammatical rules governing the speech, nouns and usage among the Yorùbá people. The main focus of this paper is to analyse hyperbole on how the Yorùbá poets unfold their emotions about the happenings or events in the society in such a way that they will arouse and sustain the interest of the audience. The paper also discusses how conversations and hyperbolic utterances convey messages to the audience with a view to having the easiest understanding of the communication motives. The paper shows that social-cultural relationship between the poet and the audience renders the hyperbolic utterances meaningful and it also contributes to knowledge about the effective use of hyperbole in the Yorùbá society.
Channels Television's “Politics Today” and Abia Residents’ Interest in Political Participation
Authors: G. I. Ezeoke, , P. I. Innocent,
Published: August 2024

This study was carried out to determine the influence of Channels Television "Politics Today" on Abia residents’ interest in Political Participation. Using the survey research method, the researcher sought the opinions of residents in Abia State who watch and participate in "Politics Today" on the extent the programme has influenced their interest in political participation. Agenda setting theory and The Media Dependency Theory served as the theoretical framework for the study. The population of the study was 4,143,100 out of which a total of 400 residents of Abia State were sampled from the three senatorial districts. The questionnaire was used as the survey instrument for data collection. The findings of the study revealed that political participation among Abia residents was significantly high, primarily due to the influence of the "Politics Today" programme. The programme not only exposed residents to politics but also sustained their interest and participation in political activities. Based on the findings, it was concluded that exposure to Channels Television "Politics Today" influences the audience to participate in elections and other electoral processes. Finally, the researcher recommends that the programme should be utilised as a means for political organisations to interact with residents through interviews, public service announcements and similar activities.
PENGARUH KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL TERHADAP KEPUASAN NASABAH PADA CV. ANUGERAH ABADI
Authors: Santoso Nanda Kristia
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana kecerdasan emosional karyawan mempengaruhi kepuasan pelanggan pada CV. Anugerah Abadi Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode asosiatif, dan sampel diambil sebanyak 34 responden dengan teknik sampel jenuh. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner dan melakukan studi literatur. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier sederhana yang meliputi uji parsial (uji t) dan uji koefisien determinasi (R). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai thitung lebih besar dari nilai ttabel (6,051 > 1,66216), dan nilai signifikan kurang dari 0,05 (0,001<0,05). Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan variabel independen kecerdasan emosional (X) terhadap variabel dependen kepuasan pelanggan (Y) pada CV. Anugerah Abadi.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Basyid Abdul
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menyelidiki bagaimana motivasi kerja mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di KSP Mandiri Sejahtera dengan melibatkan sampel sebanyak 30 orang pegawai dari organisasi tersebut. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi analisis regresi linier sederhana untuk menentukan hubungan antara variabel motivasi kerja dan kinerja karyawan, perhitungan koefisien determinasi untuk mengukur seberapa besar variasi kinerja karyawan yang dapat dijelaskan oleh motivasi kerja, serta uji-t untuk menguji signifikansi pengaruh motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motivasi kerja memiliki pengaruh yang nyata dan menguntungkan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Hasil analisis regresi linier sederhana mengungkapkan bahwa peningkatan motivasi kerja secara signifikan meningkatkan kinerja karyawan di KSP Mandiri Sejahtera.
Os movimentos curriculares inventivos nos encontros com crianças do primeiro ano do Ensino Fundamental I
Authors: Vargas Viviane de Moraes Garcia , Silva Sandra Kretli da
Published: August 2024

“Este livro é um convite pelas andanças em uma Escola Municipal de Ensino Fundamental (Emef) da Serra. Trata-se de um caminhar imprevisível ao lado de crianças e professoras do primeiro ano do Ensino Fundamental, na produção de modos outros de currículos. Objetiva, desse modo, cartografar os movimentos inventivos curriculares de crianças e professoras nos encontros/acontecimentos cotidianos de uma turma do primeiro ano. Os autores que ajudaram a pensar a vida, a produção de conhecimento, currículo, encontro, infância, criança e inventividade, com base na filosofia da diferença, foram Deleuze, Kastrup, Guattari, entre tantos outros, sendo, assim, os interlocutores para problematizar o seguinte: que efeitos de invenção os encontros/acontecimentos produzem nos movimentos curriculares “inventivos” na turma do primeiro ano do Ensino Fundamental I?” (As autoras)
Eriyik Yığma Modelleme Süreç Parametrelerinin Taguchi Tabanlı Gri İlişkisel Analiz Yöntemi ile Çoklu Yanıt Optimizasyonu
Authors: Toprak İnayet Burcu
Published: August 2024

Bu çalışmada, eriyik yığma modelleme ile üretilen polilaktik asit numunelerinin çekme mukavemeti, akma mukavemeti ve ağırlık gibi özellikleri incelenmiştir. Numunelerin 3D baskısı için dolgu yoğunluğu, katman kalınlığı ve baskı hızı olmak üzere üç temel parametre dikkate alınmıştır. Deneylerin tasarımında Taguchi’nin L9 ortogonal dizisi kullanılmış ve varyans analizi yöntemiyle her bir süreç parametresinin her bir yanıta olan göreceli etkisi ve katkısı belirlenmiştir. Taguchi yöntemi kullanılarak yapılan testlerde, çekme mukavemeti için optimum parametrelerin baskı hızı 60 mm/s, katman kalınlığı 0.3 mm ve %80 dolgu yoğunluğu olduğu; akma mukavemeti için ise 50 mm/s, katman kalınlığı 0.3 mm ve %80 dolgu yoğunluğu olduğu; ağırlık için ise 50 mm/s, katman kalınlığı 0.2 mm ve %40 dolgu yoğunluğu olduğu belirlenmiştir. Gri İlişki Analizi, en yüksek gri ilişki derecesinin baskı hızı 50 mm/s, katman kalınlığı 0.3 mm ve %80 dolgu yoğunluğunda elde edildiğini göstermiştir. Varyans analizi sonuçlarına göre, %76 katkı oranı ile Gri İlişki Derecesi için en önemli değişkenin dolgu yoğunluğu olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Önerilen Taguchi tabanlı gri ilişkisel analiz yöntemi, tüm yanıtlar için optimum parametreleri belirlemiştir. Bu çalışma, nihai ürün üretim süreci için en iyi 3D baskı işlem parametre ayarlarını belirleyerek Türkçe literatürdeki önemli bir boşluğu doldurmaktadır.
Meninas perdidas : os populares e o cotidiano do amor no Rio de Janeiro da Belle Époque
Authors: Abreu Martha
Published: August 2024

Publicado em 1989, o livro Meninas Perdidas traz histórias de jovens mulheres dos setores populares da cidade do Rio de Janeiro, negras em sua maioria, entre 1904 e1911, um período chamado de Belle Époque. Essas histórias têm sempre o início marcado por uma ida à delegacia para o registro da queixa de defloramento. Com basenas alegações dessas jovens, nos depoimentos de seus familiares, testemunhas e acusados, bem como nos exames de corpo delito e nos processos criminais que foram instaurados, a autora analisa o cotidiano do amor dos setores populares, seus valores, costumes, sentimentos e comportamentos sexuais. Discute também os embates entre estas jovens e suas mães com o aparato judicial, que procurava implementar projetos de civilização e controle moral nas primeiras décadas da república, por meio da atuação de policiais, juristas, juízes, promotores e advogados.
Biomarkers associated with immune-related adverse events induced by immune checkpoint inhibitors
Authors: Guo An-Jie , Deng Qing-Yuan , Dong Pan , Zhou Lian , Shi Lei
Published: August 2024

Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) constitute a pivotal class of immunotherapeutic drugs in cancer treatment. However, their widespread clinical application has led to a notable surge in immune-related adverse events (irAEs), significantly affecting the efficacy and survival rates of patients undergoing ICI therapy. While conventional hematological and imaging tests are adept at detecting organ-specific toxicities, distinguishing adverse reactions from those induced by viruses, bacteria, or immune diseases remains a formidable challenge. Consequently, there exists an urgent imperative for reliable biomarkers capable of accurately predicting or diagnosing irAEs. Thus, a thorough review of existing studies on irAEs biomarkers is indispensable. Our review commences by providing a succinct overview of major irAEs, followed by a comprehensive summary of irAEs biomarkers across various dimensions. Furthermore, we delve into innovative methodologies such as machine learning, single-cell RNA sequencing, multiomics analysis, and gut microbiota profiling to identify novel, robust biomarkers that can facilitate precise irAEs diagnosis or prediction. Lastly, this review furnishes a concise exposition of irAEs mechanisms to augment understanding of irAEs prediction, diagnosis, and treatment strategies.
Komparasi metode activity based costing system dan metode penetapan tarif jasa rawat inap Rumah Sakit Umum PKU Muhammadiyah Jatinom
Authors: Nurrokhmini Alfiati
Published: August 2024

This study aims to get an overview of the effect of hospital operating costs on inpatient service rates at RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Jatinom. The results of this study will provide management with information for making decisions about setting rates for inpatient services at PKU Muhammadiyah Jatinom General Hospital in the future. It used a comparative descriptive analysis that compared the activity-based costing system method and the method of determining inpatient service rates used by the hospital. Based on the research and evaluation of the data obtained, operational costs affect the hospital's determination of the inpatient service rate. Hospitals can lose patients if they continuously use conventional methods without considering their activities' costs. Predictions using the activity-based costing system method are used as a reference to determine the rates of inpatient services that will be achieved in the future and to anticipate future losses.
Peran return on asset dalam hubungan antara ukuran perusahaan dan tingkat bagi hasil terhadap jumlah deposito mudharabah pada bank umum syariah
Authors: Widianti Anisa Nur , Rahman Taufikur
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the effect of company size and level of profit sharing on the amount of mudharabah deposits with return on assets as a moderating variable in Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia. This type of research is quantitative and involves a population of Islamic commercial banks registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK). The sample for this research was determined using a purposive sampling method with criteria determined by the researcher, so 48 samples were obtained from 3 Islamic commercial banks in 2015-2020. The analysis method used is moderated regression analysis (MRA). The research results show that partially, the company size variable has a positive and significant effect on the amount of mudharabah deposits, and the profit sharing level variable has no effect on the amount of mudharabah deposits. The MRA test results show that the interaction of return on assets cannot moderate the influence of company size and the level of profit sharing on the number of mudharabah deposits.
Peran islamic corporate social responsibility dalam memediasi pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, leverage, likuiditas, dan kecukupan modal terhadap kinerja keuangan
Authors: Pratiwi Efa Mega , Yudiana Fetria Eka
Published: August 2024

This research aimed to determine the effect of company size, leverage, liquidity, and capital adequacy on financial performance as intervening variables in Islamic commercial banks for 2015-2019. The data used is quantitative data, which is measured on a numerical scale. The data type used is secondary data obtained from financial reports of Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia from 2015 to 2019. The method for testing hypotheses uses a path analysis approach. This research shows that the DER, CAR, and ICSR variables significantly affect ROA, but the SIZE and FDR variables have no effect on ROA. The SIZE, DER, and FDR variables significantly affect ICSR, but the CAR variable has no effect on ICSR. The ICSR variable can mediate only the DER variable, while the SIZE, FDR, and CAR variables do not.
Peran kebijakan deviden dalam hubungan antara ROE, CR, PBV terhadap harga saham
Authors: Febriany Khamidatul , Rahman Taufikur
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the effect of return on equity, current ratio, and price to book value on sharia stock prices in the Jakarta Islamic Index with dividend policy as an intervening variable (Case Study on JII for the 2016-2020 Period). The research used is quantitative, secondary data in the form of financial reports of Sharia companies at JII in 2016-2020. The sample used was ten sharia shares registered with JII for 2016-2020. The analytical method used in this research is path analysis. This research shows that the PBV and Dividend Policy variables influence stock prices in a positive and significant direction. The variables ROE and CR hurt share prices. The Sobel test shows that the Dividend Policy does not mediate the influence of ROE and CR on Share Prices, but the Dividend Policy can mediate the influence of PBV on Share Prices.
Audit dynamics of tenure and client pressure: An auditor independence study
Authors: Anwar Puspita Hardianti
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of audit tenure and client pressure on auditor independence. It seeks to evaluate the role of auditor commitment as a moderating variable in seeing this relationship. This study uses quantitative methods with a descriptive approach; the population studied is the Public Accounting Firm located in Gowa and Makassar Regencies, Indonesia. The sample used in this study were auditors who worked at the KAP. The data analysis technique applied is moderation regression analysis with an interaction approach. This study found that professional commitment acts as a moderating variable, where professional commitment strengthens the relationship between audit tenure and auditor independence and between client pressure and auditor independence. The study implies that auditors and audit firms should balance long-term relationships with clients and independence through solid professional commitment, supported by continuous training and stricter ethical standards from regulators and policymakers.
Analisis pengaruh fraud pentagon terhadap kecurangan laporan keuangan
Authors: Pradana Eduardus Henriko Putra , Suwasono Heru
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of external pressure, managerial ownership, the ineffectiveness of supervision, the nature of the industry, change of auditor, change of board of directors, and frequent number of CEO's pictures on financial statement fraud. The population in this research is all companies listed as the LQ-45 index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2018-2022 period respectively. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling with a sample size of 105 companies. The analysis method uses multiple linear regression analysis. The research results found that managerial ownership and the nature of the industry have a positive effect on financial report fraud. Meanwhile, changing auditors hurts financial reporting fraud. Apart from that, external pressure, ineffective supervision, change of auditor, and frequent number of CEO's pictures do not affect financial statement fraud. In general, the independent variables in this research can explain fraudulent financial reports in companies listed as the LQ-45 index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2022 period of 15.6 percent.
Netnography study on Chinese business success in Indonesia
Authors: Puspita Rosana Eri , Muslih Muhammad
Published: August 2024

Chinese businesses can thrive in Muslim-majority countries like Indonesia. This study aims to analyze Chinese business people's success and netizen behavior on content about the success of Chinese business people in Muslim-majority countries. Qualitative methods with a netnographic approach were used in this study. The data extraction process uses Newsletter and NVIVO software. The sample was taken from 12,451 netizen comments from 5 selected video content on the YouTube application. This study's results are about words often discussed in the comment column,  netizen sentiments, and NVIVO coding results regarding netizens' perspectives on the principles of Chinese business success in Indonesia. The novelty of this research is that it offers an assessment using netnography and analyzing netizen behavior toward the success of business Chinese. The researcher suggested that further research can discuss the key to business success in other countries because each nation has values influencing business running.
Build work commitment: Role of servant leader, work motivation, and work ethic
Authors: Rosia Rina , Munawwar Sirojul
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of servant leaders, work motivation, and work ethic on employee work commitment at PT. Famous Shoes Factory. This research approach is quantitative, using primary data obtained from 385 respondents. The analysis method uses multiple linear regression. The findings show that servant leaders have a significant positive effect on employee work commitment. However, the results are different in terms of work motivation and work ethic, which are unable to influence employee work commitment. However, if these three factors a role simultaneously, they can have a significant positive influence on the development of employee work commitment. This study provides new knowledge about the importance of serving leaders in leading companies. This research can rule out the role of work motivation and work ethic in creating work commitment. The implications of these research findings are significant for company leaders and academics for further research in building employee work commitment in a firm.
Efektivitas promosi melalui media sosial instagram terhadap minat berkunjung wisatawan di Agrowisata Kebun Teh Pagilaran Batang
Authors: Maulana Rizky , Dewi Shinta Fatma , Syaifulloh Muhammad
Published: August 2024

The growth of social media in Indonesia is an opportunity to maximize its potential as a medium for communication and sharing information, one of which is by utilizing Instagram social media as a platform for promotion and creating exciting content to attract tourists. This study aims to determine the influence of Instagram social media on tourists' interest in visiting the Pagilaran Batang Tea Garden Agrotourism. This study uses simple regression with 100 respondents as observations. The research analysis results show that Instagram social media influences tourists' interest in visiting because visitors are familiar with hashtags, geotags, shares, comments, and image or video-sharing features. In this case, Instagram social media is one of the factors that significantly influences tourists' interest in visiting. This finding confirms that Instagram as a "promotional media" is effective for promoting any tourist attraction, even though the location and type of tourist attraction are different.
Optimalisasi produk UMKM melalui pelatihan desain logo dan kemasan di Desa Kalijambe Kecamatan Bringin Kabupaten Semarang
Authors: Muafidah Zahrotul , Rohman Taufiqur , Arofah Erika Afifatul , Prabawa Abi Fa’izzarahman
Published: August 2024

In the business world in Indonesia, many problems are currently being faced, one of which is intense product competition in the marketing realm with large companies whose products meet quality standards. The need for more expertise of MSMEs (micro, small, and medium enterprises) in improving product quality is the cause of this problem. This study aims to provide training on optimizing MSME products through logo design and product packaging. The method used is PAR (Participatory Action Research), which involves planning, action, observation, and reflection stages. The number of subjects was 24 MSME actors in Kalijambe Village. KKN students took the initiative to hold logo and packaging design training by inviting entrepreneurship experts and academics from UIN Salatiga, and the result was that MSMEs in Kalijambe Village, whose product packaging was initially less attractive, became more attractive.
Pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam peningkatan produktifitas pancake durian di Dusun Gondang Desa Purworejo Kecamatan Candimulyo Kabupaten Magelang
Authors: Muna Nadia Isnal , Farikhah Kuni , Sa’adiah Siti Khalimatus , Shofa Salsabila Naila , Kusumaningtyas Juwita Artanti
Published: August 2024

Community empowerment is increasing the dignity of certain groups of citizens in poverty and underdevelopment conditions, as well as strengthening social capital in community groups, to make them more productive and avoid less productive habits. This research aims to increase the productivity of the Gondang Hamlet community in utilizing existing commodities by processing durian into durian pancakes carried out in the Gondang Hamlet community, Purworejo Village, Candimulyo District, Magelang Regency. The research method used was the Participation Action Research (PAR) method, which was a collaborative approach that provided training in making durian pancakes to PKK cadres and yasinan women participants in Gondang hamlet, Purworejo village. The source of this research is based on the results of primary or secondary data. The results of the research concluded that in implementing community empowerment in increasing productivity through making durian pancakes, the participation of the Gondang Hamlet community is needed to carry out the practice of making it and the community's willingness to develop knowledge of the practice of making it.
Optimizing network performance and quality of service with AI-driven solutions for future telecommunications
Authors: Samuel Olaoluwa Folorunsho  , Olubunmi Adeolu Adenekan  , Chinedu Ezeigweneme  , Ike Chidiebere Somadina  , Patrick Azuka Okeleke
Published: August 2024

This paper investigates the application of AI-driven solutions to enhance network performance and Quality of Service (QoS) in future telecommunications. As the demand for higher bandwidth and seamless connectivity grows, traditional network management approaches face significant challenges in meeting these requirements. The study aims to address these challenges by leveraging artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, such as machine learning, neural networks, and predictive analytics. The research methodology involves a comprehensive review of current literature, case studies, and experimental analysis of AI implementations in telecommunications. We explore various AI techniques for network optimization, including traffic prediction, anomaly detection, resource allocation, and automated network maintenance. Through these methods, the study identifies the key benefits and potential risks associated with AI-driven network management. Key findings highlight the significant improvements in network efficiency, reduced latency, enhanced fault detection, and overall better QoS achieved through AI integration. AI-driven solutions enable dynamic and adaptive network configurations, ensuring optimal performance even under varying traffic conditions and unexpected disruptions. Additionally, the predictive capabilities of AI help in preemptively addressing network issues before they impact users, thus maintaining high QoS standards. The paper concludes that AI-driven solutions present a promising avenue for the future of telecommunications, offering substantial enhancements in network performance and QoS. However, it also emphasizes the need for robust AI models, continuous monitoring, and ethical considerations to mitigate potential risks. The findings underscore the transformative potential of AI in shaping the next generation of telecommunications infrastructure, ensuring reliable and high-quality connectivity for users.
Uma revisão sistemática sobre o reconhecimento de cédulas bancárias falsas por meio de visão Computacional
Authors: Silva Kenad Wanderson Araujo , Aires Kelson Romulo Teixeira , Britto Neto Laurindo Sousa
Published: August 2024

A falsificação de cédulas é um problema real que afeta o mundo inteiro, especialmente as pessoas com deficiência visual e as pessoas sem acesso ao sistema financeiro. Neste trabalho, foi realizada uma revisão sistemática da literatura sobre o reconhecimento de cédulas bancárias falsas com o objetivo de levantar o estado da arte atual, respondendo à seguinte questão de pesquisa: ``Quais abordagens em visão computacional foram utilizadas para reconhecer notas falsas?''. Como resultado, esta revisão de literatura selecionou 25 artigos, que passaram por critérios de inclusão e exclusão e foram sumarizados de acordo com o ano de publicação, a moeda utilizada e a abordagem utilizada. Finalmente, uma análise desses resultados foi realizada, apresentando perspectivas para pesquisas futuras. Além disso, este artigo descreve alguns conjuntos de dados relatados pela literatura, que contêm imagens de notas falsas e genuínas disponíveis ao público.
Simulação da qualidade de cafés utilizando critérios da ABIC na discriminação de regiões com diferentes estruturas de dependência espacial
Authors: Ribeiro Calcagnoto Laryssa , Cirillo Marcelo Ângelo
Published: August 2024

O artigo aborda a aplicação da análise discriminante em dados de proporção com dependência espacial, com foco na discriminação de cafés especiais em microrregiões simuladas. Utilizando simulações Monte Carlo, o estudo explora cenários com diferentes níveis de dependência espacial e funções de ligação, comparando os efeitos de modelos de semivariograma (esférico, exponencial e gaussiano) sobre a acurácia e precisão das análises. Os resultados indicam que a análise discriminante quadrática tende a ser mais eficaz para amostras menores (n = 25), enquanto a dependência espacial forte favorece o modelo exponencial, melhorando a especificidade e reduzindo a taxa de falso positivo com o aumento de n. Ao empregar a função de ligação complemento log-log, padrões semelhantes são observados, com o modelo gaussiano se destacando em amostras maiores. O estudo destaca a importância de escolher o modelo apropriado com base em fatores como dependência espacial, tamanho da amostra e função de ligação para garantir resultados precisos. O equilíbrio entre especificidade e sensibilidade é crucial na decisão final, evidenciando a necessidade de uma abordagem criteriosa para a análise de dados de proporção com dependência espacial.
Análise de métodos de extração de palavras-chave para classificação de documentos jurídicos
Authors: Marinato Matheus S. , Santana Ewaldo E. C. , Jacob Junior Antonio Fernando Lavareda
Published: August 2024

Diante do expressivo aumento da demanda judicial e da crescente escassez de recursos na Justiça brasileira, torna-se imperativo investir em novas aplicações tecnológicas. Uma área crítica para análise é a tramitação dos processos, que ainda envolve diversas etapas conduzidas manualmente, incluindo a triagem inicial. Nesse contexto, esta pesquisa visa analisar as técnicas de extração de palavras-chave e verificar qual técnica de extração pode auxiliar na classificação de documentos jurídicos. Para isso, foram utilizados dois bancos de dados, um contendo 86 casos e o outro com 3.543 jurisprudências, ambos pertencentes ao Tribunal de Justiça do Maranhão. Os resultados mostraram que os métodos de extração Bertopic e YAKE obtiveram melhor desempenho para os dados jurídicos. Conclui-se que esses modelos têm o potencial de serem utilizados para proporcionar maior rapidez na distribuição processual.
Jaringan Akses Fiber To The Home (FTTH) Dengan Teknologi Gigabyte Passive Optical Network (GPON) PT. Telkom Kota Metro
Authors: Ikhsanto Muhammad Nur , Setiawan Agus
Published: August 2024

Memahami dasar-dasar membangun jaringan Fiber to the Home dengan teknologi GPON, menggunakan teknologi GPON untuk menilai jaringan Fiber to the Home, dan merancang jaringan Fiber to the Home adalah tujuan dari penelitian ini. Teknik yang digunakan adalah kajian literatur, investigasi lapangan, analisis jaringan PT Telkom, dan perancangan jaringan Fiber To The Home di lokasi yang dipilih oleh PT Telkom. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar pengguna GPON baru tinggal di rumah yang baru dibangun, dan kualitas jaringan ditentukan oleh redaman yang dihasilkan, yang berkisar antara 15 hingga 28 dB. Selain itu, konfigurasinya diubah sehingga penggunaan IPTV membutuhkan minimal 10 mbps, sedangkan penggunaan VoIP dan internet hanya membutuhkan 2 mbps.
Preliminary Investigation of Wastewater Phycoremediation and Biomass Productivity using Locally Isolated Green Microalgae from Ipoh, Malaysia
Authors: Muniandy Pravin , Yong Leong Kong , Mohd Salleh Siti Nor Aishah , Muniandy Mirshayinee , Lee Chi Hien
Published: August 2024

This study investigated the potential of microalgae, sourced from a pond in Gunung Lang, Ipoh, Malaysia, for the phycoremediation of domestic wastewater. Under laboratory conditions, identified and confirmed microalgae species were introduced to wastewater samples to assess their capacity for removing Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), nitrogen, phosphorus, and heavy metals such as chromium and zinc. The study also examined the relationship between algae growth rates and nutrient absorption, alongside a detailed analysis of wastewater to determine the extent of pollutant reduction. Initial analyses revealed that the COD levels of the domestic wastewater stood at 158 mg/l, failing to meet the Effluent Standard requirements as per the Malaysia Environmental Quality (Industrial Effluents) Regulations 2009. nitrogen levels were measured at 11.16 mg/l, phosphorus at 5.56 mg/l, chromium at 1.53 mg/l, and zinc at 0.53 mg/l under the heavy metal category. The study demonstrates that phycoremediation significantly reduces pollutants and nutrients in wastewater samples. Remarkably, zinc removal achieved a 100% success rate, while the lowest pollutant removal was observed for COD at the 104 cell concentration in 100% wastewater concentration samples. The outcomes highlighted the efficacy of using microalgae for wastewater treatment, showing considerable promise in reducing environmental pollutants.
Effect of noise-induced stress on the hematological parameters of Wistar
Authors: Carratore Carlo , Santos Maria Angélica Giroto , De Oliveira Michele Laís , Campos Bianca Rojo , Rossi Renan Silva de , Bueno Carlos Eduado , Spers Rodolfo Claudio , Manhoso Fábio Fernando , Del Carratore Júlia Ribeiro , Bueno Patricia Cincotto dos Santos
Published: August 2024

The conflicts related to urban environmental issues interfere with perspectives on quality of life and stress levels. This study aimed to evaluate the influence of noise-induced stress on hematological parameters. Thirty young adult male Wistar lineage rats, weighing approximately 200g, were used and divided into 3 groups: group 1 (control) did not receive the stress factor, group 2 was exposed to standardized repetitive sound stimulus, with 15 minutes of silence and 15 minutes of noise, and a period of 8 hours of silence from 10:00 PM to 6:00 AM. Group 3 was exposed to non-repetitive sound stimulus. After seven weeks, the animals were euthanized, and blood was collected from the portal vein for hematological analysis upon confirmation of death. The animals group 2 had a lower percentage of weight gain compared to the control group, and the hematological analysis showed alterations in lymphocyte count, hemoglobin, erythrocytes, plasma proteins, and MCH. This study suggested that noise exposure may affect the immunological parameters of Wistar rats. The observed hematological alterations indicate the triggering of adaptive physiological mechanisms under the stress conditions to which the animals were subjected.
Aspects of roller press for the comminution of crushed iron ores
Authors: Prado Juscelino , Da Luz José Aurélio
Published: August 2024

Mining industries have faced a huge challenge to reduce cost, especially, in ore comminution that can reach more than 60 % of the total power consumption of mineral beneficiation plants. High-pressure grinding rolls (HPGR) has been used as an alternative when combined with the traditional autogenous or semi-autogenous (AG/SAG) grinding mill in the comminution of run-of-mine iron ores.  Four similar pilot scale runs were performed in a closed circuit in order to evaluate the impact of HPGR processing on subsequent grinding for different lithologies. A considerable decrease in power consumption for the grinding process was observed after HPGR comminution. Furthermore, a good coefficient of determination (R² > 0.84) was observed between the Bond work index (WI) of the fresh feed and the WI of the HPGR product. This leads to a significant decrease in operational and capital expenditures (OPEX and CAPEX). Since the energy consumption has impact on carbon dioxide emissions, adopting this unit operation prior to conventional grinding reduces greenhouse gas emissions.
“Remember, repeat and elaborate”: the actions recognized by Freud in psychoanalysis in the light of the life and works of Frida Kahlo
Authors: Silva Larissa , Ribeiro Caroline , Bertoni Luci
Published: August 2024

This critical and reflective investigation seeks to think about the patient's actions of “Remember, Repeat and Elaborate”, recognized in clinical dynamics by the Austrian psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud in 1914, in articulation with the life and works of the Mexican painter Frida Kahlo. This is a scientific production of a qualitative nature, carried out using the inductive method. In view of the reflections raised, we understand that the transference process used by the artist, materialized in the act of painting, acted as an artistic-therapeutic work developed by her as a way of living with and surviving the difficulties she faced throughout her life, the repetition of which contributed to maintaining her psychic health. As a result, her paintings were described by her in terms of the purest expression of self. We understand that, in this expression, Kahlo did not deny an experience pervaded by pain, but used art as a way of living and working through her difficulties.
Revolutionizing drug delivery systems: Nanotechnology-based approaches for targeted therapy
Authors: Ebube Victor Emeihe  , Ejike Innocent Nwankwo  , Mojeed Dayo Ajegbile  , Janet Aderonke Olaboye  , Chukwudi Cosmos Maha
Published: August 2024

Nanotechnology has emerged as a transformative force in drug delivery systems, offering unprecedented precision in targeting diseased cells while minimizing side effects. This paper explores the revolutionary impact of nanotechnology-based approaches on drug delivery, particularly in the context of targeted therapy for various diseases, including cancer, cardiovascular disorders, and infectious diseases. Nanotechnology enables the design of drug delivery systems at the molecular level, allowing for the development of nanoscale carriers that can deliver therapeutic agents directly to specific cells or tissues. These nanocarriers, such as liposomes, dendrimers, and polymeric nanoparticles, can be engineered to encapsulate drugs and release them in a controlled manner, ensuring that the therapeutic agents reach their intended targets with high efficiency. This targeted approach significantly reduces the off-target effects often associated with conventional drug delivery methods, thereby improving patient outcomes and reducing toxicity. One of the key advantages of nanotechnology in drug delivery is its ability to overcome biological barriers that have traditionally limited the effectiveness of therapies. For example, nanoparticles can be designed to cross the blood-brain barrier, opening new avenues for treating neurological disorders. Similarly, targeted nanoparticles can accumulate in tumor tissues through the enhanced permeability and retention (EPR) effect, allowing for more effective cancer treatment with reduced systemic toxicity. Nanotechnology also facilitates the combination of diagnostic and therapeutic functions, known as theranostics, within a single platform. This dual capability allows for real-time monitoring of drug delivery and therapeutic response, enabling personalized treatment plans that can be adjusted based on the patient’s specific needs. This integration of diagnosis and therapy represents a significant leap forward in the pursuit of precision medicine. Despite the promising potential of nanotechnology-based drug delivery systems, challenges remain, including issues related to scalability, biocompatibility, and regulatory approval. Ongoing research and collaboration between scientists, clinicians, and industry stakeholders are essential to address these challenges and fully realize the benefits of nanotechnology in targeted therapy. In conclusion, nanotechnology-based approaches are revolutionizing drug delivery systems, offering new possibilities for targeted therapy that could significantly improve treatment outcomes and patient quality of life. Continued innovation and collaboration in this field will be crucial in bringing these advanced therapies from the laboratory to clinical practice.
The (F)Utility of Culturally Adapted Interventions
Authors: Akpabio Ekomobong G.
Published: August 2024

Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) is considered the gold-standard of psychotherapy, but it lacks cross-cultural application. This article considers how cultural relevance, and epistemological and epidemiological differences abate the efficacy of cultural adaptations of CBT. It proposes an ethical revaluation of imposing western paradigms of health and wellness on other cultures, in lieu of supporting indigenous interventions. It also discusses literature demonstrating the efficacy of Nigerian therapies over Western therapies when applied to Nigerian people.
The Impact of Product Quality to Smartphone Buying Decisions
Authors: Zusrony Edwin
Published: August 2024

The use of smartphones for the millennial generation will now become a primary need which is the main requirement in supporting various activities, both telecommunications and entertainment. This study tries to analyze the various factors that influence the millennial generation in making choices in smartphone purchasing decisions with all STEKOM University students as respondents. The number of samples in this study amounted to 100 people with a sampling method using convenience sampling, namely selecting respondents based on the ease of finding or access. Data analysis using multiple linear regression methods and processed with the help of SPSS 25. Based on the test results show that price, product quality, and lifestyle have a significant and positive effect on purchasing decisions of smartphones. The variable that is the most dominant and the most influential is the price variable.