bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Portunhol: a intercompreensão em uma língua da fronteira
Authors: Sturza Eliana Rosa
Published: September 2019

A dinâmica da vida nas comunidades fronteiriças do Brasil - Uruguai e do Brasil - Argentina tem favorecido o contato linguístico entre o português e o espanhol. O portunhol surgiu como uma língua de contato, que se caracteriza como uma língua familiar e como prática comunicativa usada pelos falantes para suas interações em diversas práticas sociais da vida cotidiana. Neste texto, trata-se do portunhol uruguaio e do portunhol língua da fronteira como práticas comunicativas usadas para atender às necessidades imediatas de comunicação, como se estruturam e como funcionam pelo grau de intercompreensão estabelecido entre as duas línguas. O portunhol se relaciona, ainda, à identidade dos fronteiriços e à valorização da cultura local.
KUALITAS PELAYANAN BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KEPUASAN PENGUNJUNG PERPUSTAKAAN
Authors: Naruliza Esty , Purwaningsih Faradillah Sandhy
Published: September 2019

Library is one of the information providers engaged in the management ofinformation and media services provider education. The library is still a relativelyinexpensive option to meet the needs of visitors. The purpose of this study is todeterminethe effect of service quality on customer satisfaction of service users IBA PalembangUniversity library.Quality of service is any activity carried out by the company in order to meetconsumer expectations. Services in this case is defined as a service or services deliveredby the owner of the service in the form of reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathyand tangibles in providing services for customer satisfaction. And the satisfaction of acondition that is on the show to consumers after using the service or the service.Sampling method in this research is Stratified Random Sampling but at themoment Accidental questionnaire method. The data used in this research is primary dataobtained from questionnaires distributed to 125 respondents.From the results of multiple linear regression test simultaneously demonstratedservice quality effect on visitor satisfaction with the significance of the library amountedto 599.699 less than 0.05. Partially, 10.30% reliability, responsiveness 18.22%, 14.77%assurance, empathy and tangibles 34.25% 18.46% effect on satisfaction, 96% visitorsatisfaction variation libraries can be explained by the variable quality of service whilethe remaining 4% is explained by other variables not analyzed in this study.Of the five variables, variables Empathy (X4) of 34.25% is the most dominantvariable affecting visitor satisfaction IBA University library service users. This provesthat the library is able to provide library services properly..
ANALISIS PERBEDAAN PERSEPSI KONSUMEN TERHADAP KUALITAS PRODUK MIE GORENG MERK MIE SEDAAP DAN INDOMIE
Authors: Gustini Sri
Published: September 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Perbedaan Persepsi Konsumen Terhadap Kualitas Produk Mie Goreng Merk Mie Sedaap dan Indomie Di Kecamatan Lais.Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 100 responden yang ditentukan dengan rumus Maholtra.Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan teknik Non-probability sampling dengan pendekatan accidental sampling (pengambilan sampel berdasarkan kebetulan).Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dan observasi.Data diolah dan dianalisis dengan analisis regresi linier sederhana dan analisis korelasi menggunakan Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) persepsi konsumen berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kualitas Produk mie goreng merek mie sedaap dan indomie di Kecamatan Lais dengan sig thitung < sig α (0.000 < 0.005); (2) nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,447 menunjukkan bahwa terjadi hubungan atau korelasi yang sedang antara persepsi konsumen terhadap kualitas produk mie goreng merek mie sedaap dan indomie di Kecamatan Lais, sedangkan nilai adjusted R square sebesar 0,200 menunjukkan bahwa persepsi konsumen mempengaruhi kualitas produksebesar 20%.
DAYA SAING EKONOMI PROVINSI JAMBI
Authors: Sudirman Sudirman , Susilawati Susilawati
Published: September 2019

In this study, we want to see the economic basis and pattern of economic structure in JambiProvince, This study uses secondary data, namely Jambi Provisional PDRB and 11 municipaldistricts in Jambi province in 2010 - 2017 in this study to see the basis of the economy and the mixof economic sectors in Jambi province using the LQ model and the classification typology. Theresults of this study indicate that from the results of the classic typology analysis, it can be seen thatthe patterns and structure of economic growth from 9 districts and 2 cities in Jambi Province, WestTanjung Jabung and East Tanjung Jabung districts are classified into Quadrant III decliningprosperous regions (potential to be left behind ), which means that the rate of growth and incomeper capita of Tanjung Jabung Barat district is higher than the per capita income of Jambi Provinceand the growth rate of Tanjung Jabung Barat district is lower than the rate of growth of JambiProvince. Whereas the City of Full Sei is classified into the prospereus quadrant type I area whichmeans that the per capita income of Sei Full City is greater than the income of the Perkapita ofJambi Province and the growth rate of the city of Full Sei is greater than the Growth Rate in JambiProvince.
PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI TERHADAP DISPARITAS PEMBANGUNAN DI PROPINSI SUMATERA SELATAN
Authors: Ningsih Endang Kusdiah , Novianty Dwi Eka , Ermeila Sri
Published: September 2019

Economic growth of any counties had positive and negative impact. A positive impact is an increase in national income and negatif impact are inequility of personal income distribution and development disparities. Economic growth in province of South Sumatera also had that impact. The purposes of this research is to prove empirically relationship and patterns of linkages between economic growth and development disparities. The data that used is secondary data obtained from Central Statistic Agency in the form of economic growth rates, gross regional domestic product per capita and total population of the province of South Sumatera during the period 2010-2017. The analysis use with Williamson Index to measure development disparities and Pearson Correlation to find out the relationship between economic growth and development disparities and to prove Kuznets hypothesis. The result of this analysis are : (1)development disparities in the province of South Sumatera during the period 2010-2017 , including height indicated by the Williamson Index more than 0,5. (2) Pearson Correlation is -0,253 show that there is a negatif relationship between economic growth and development disparities and this proved that the Kuznets hypothesis (curve U-Reserved) also occur happen in this province. It means, that economic growth is inversely proportional to development disparities.(3) R Square is 0,064 , means the effect ofeconomic growth on development disparities is 6% and 94% influenced by other factors
Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy
Authors: Metita Mirza , Kitagawa Yorihisa , Shimada Hiroyuki , Nakashizuka Hiroyuki
Published: September 2019

Introduction: to report a case of PCV that has been successfully treated with intravitreal injection of  t-PA,  ranibizumab, and pneumatic displacement.

Method: A 65 years old man presented with blurred vision of his right eye. No systemic abnormalities were found. Initial visual acuity RE was  6/18. Funduscopy examination showed submacular hemorrhage in posterior pole. OCTA,  FA and ICG confirmed the diagnosis of PCV. We performed anterior chamber paracentesis and intravitreal injection of 0,05 ml t-PA,  0,05 ml ranibizumab, and 0,3 ml 100% C3F8 at a  time in retrobulbar anesthesia. The patient was instructed to maintain face down positioning for 2 days.

Results: We evaluated the visual acuity, central retinal thickness (CRT), and central pigment epithelial detachment  (PED) thickness for 2 years. The visual acuity was increasing  gradually from 6/18 to 6/6 in the first year. The  hemorrhage was displaced completely, the CRT and central PED thickness  were decreased. In the second year the patient  had recurrence of PCV with serous retinal detachment and treated  with intravitreal aflibercept.

Conclusion: Combined treatment of intravitreal t-PA, ranibizumab, and C3F8 can be used as a beneficial  therapy for PCV.
THE EFFECT OF MANGOSTEEN (GARCINIA MANGOSTANA) PERICARP EXTRACT ON RETINOBLASTOMA CELL CULTURE PROLIFERATION
Authors: Nufiarwan Fariz , Wulandari Lely Retno
Published: September 2019

Introduction: To determine the effect of mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana) pericarp extracts  on retinoblastoma cell culture proliferation.

Methods: This study is a true experimental in vitro design with pre and post-test control group design. Research using retinoblastoma cell culture exposed by mangosteen pericarp extract (Garcinia mangostana) at a dose of 10 µg/ml, 20 µg/ml, and 40 µg/ml.

Result: This study used retinoblastoma cell line cultures were obtained from the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC) 10801 University Boulevard Manassas, VA 20110 USA. The samples were divided into 4 groups: control group and 3 groups treated with doses of 10 µg/ml, 20 µg/ml and 40 µg/ml and then incubated for 48 hours, and then examined using MTT Cell Proliferation Assay. Group 1 (10 µg/ml) obtained a decrease of 151.8%, group 2 (20 µg/ml) of 134.6% and group 3 (40 µg/ml) of 134.36%.

Conclusion: Mangosteen pericarp extract (Garcinia mangostana) can reduce retinoblastoma  culture cell proliferation.
The Characteristics of Patient with Macular Hole After Pars Plana Vitrectomy (PPV) and Internal Limiting Membran (ILM) Peeling in Cicendo Eye Hospital National Eye Center, Bandung
Authors: Omas Rani Pitta
Published: September 2019

Introduction : Macular hole (MH) can cause severe visual disturbance, but remarkable progress has been achieved in surgical treatment for eyes with this condition. Vitrectomy with internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling allows a very high success rate for MH closure (approaching 90%). To compare characteristics patients with closed and unclosed macular hole after pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) surgery and internal limiting membran (ILM) peeling.

Method : This was retrospective study which data was obtain from patient’s medical records who underwent PPV and ILM peeling since July 1st to December 31th 2018.

Results :  27 eyes from 25 patients had MH surgery. 20 eyes (74%)  had closed MH and 7 (26%) eyes unclosed MH after surgery. HFF value before surgery was 1,34 ± 0,90 and MHI was 1,09 ± 0,81 in closed MH. Meanwhile in unclosed MH, HFF value before surgery 0,53 ± 0,12 and MHI was 0,75 ±0,10. MHI ≥0,5 and HFF value ≥ 0,9 had a good prognostic factor.

Conclusion : Despite of good prognostic factor from OCT measurement and achieve anatomical success,  foveal microstructure also important in  visual recovery after MH surgery.
Comparative evaluation of the effectiveness of light activation of photosensitizers in photodynamic therapy of periodontitis using different wavelengths
Authors: Samusenkov V.O. , Tsarev V.N. , Podporin M.S.
Published: September 2019

Dentists are always in quest of new methods for the treatment of periodontal diseases, and photodynamic therapy (PDT) is considered one of the most effective methods. A significant improvement in the clinical pic-ture was obtained in all patients throughout the control period of observation of the patients as a result of the treatment with the use of PDT. According to the data from research study it can be said that photodynamic therapy is an effective and gentle method of antibacterial treatment of inflammatory periodontal diseases, which can be effectively used to prevent exacerbations of chronic inflammatory periodontal diseases, to achieve a long-term positive effect and to refuse, in some cases, from surgical methods of treatment. There is a signifi-cant increase in the duration of remission of the disease, improvement of microcirculatory blood circulation in per-iodontal tissues and a small microbial contamination of periodontal pockets of patients treated with photodynam-ic therapy in the long term compared with groups of pa-tients treated with only antiseptic and antibacterial drugs.
Factors of increasing the socio-economic sustainability of rural areas
Authors: Rubaeva Olga , Nikitina Tatiana
Published: September 2019

This work is devoted to the study of sustainable development of rural areas. The purpose of the study was to identify factors affecting the sustainability of rural areas. To achieve the stated goal, the need of solving the following tasks was determined: the systematization of sustainability factors of rural areas, by the example of identifying certain groups; consideration of the nature of each group of factors, the designation of the positive and negative aspects of their influence; determination of indicators for assessing the socio- economic sustainability of rural areas. This paper presents the systematization of factors for sustainable development of rural areas. Eleven groups of factors were singled out, including economic, political, demographic, institutional, investment, climatic and innovation factors. The essence of each group of factors is revealed through the definition of positive and negative aspects. Specific indicators are selected within each group, which serve as indicators of development that are recommended for use in conducting monitoring activities in rural areas. The results of the study can be used to create of strategic programs for the development of rural areas, aimed at ensuring the improvement of their socio-economic sustainability. Testing of the results of the study was carried out in the rural areas of the Sosnovsky municipal district of the Chelyabinsk region.
FEATURES OF THE INCIDENCE OF
MEDICAL STUDENTS
Authors: Kazimova V.M. , Aliyeva R.Kh. , Kazimov M.A.
Published: September 2019

The features of the spread of acute (diseases that occur one and several times a year) and chronic (diseases,
transferred and existing at the time of the study) incidence of medical students of the 2nd and 5th
year were studied. Girls of both courses, with a predominance of female students of the 5th year, revealed
a high level of repeated acute diseases. The highest incidence of chronic diseases (past and present) is registered
mainly in girls of the 2nd year. There is a close correlation between the level of morbidity and irrational
nutrition of students.
HYGIENIC ASSESSMENT OF CARCINOGENIC RISK AND ONCOLOGIC
MORBIDITY OF POPULATION LIVING ON TERRITORIES WHERE INDUSTRIAL
WASTES FROM AN ORE MINING AND PROCESSING ENTERPRISE WERE
STORED
Authors: May I.V. , Kleyn S.V. , Vekovshinina S.A. , Khankhareev S.S. , Khankhareev S.S. , Zemlyanova M.A. , Dolgikh O.V.
Published: September 2019

It is established that the storage of waste from the mining and processing plant in close proximity to
residential development forms an abnormal quality of the habitat and unacceptable risks of development
of cancer (total individual carcinogenic risk is up to 1.53 × 10-3). The main risk factors are metals (cadmium,
nickel, chromium, cobalt, beryllium, arsenic, lead, etc.) coming from atmospheric air and food
products. The incidence of adult population in the territory of observation significantly exceeded the
analogous index of the comparison territory. For the children's population of spatial dependencies in this
nosological group and differences in comparison with the comparison territory in general for the class of
diseases, «neoplasm» is not established. There is a tendency towards a higher level of cadmium in the blood
of adults, nickel and chromium in children compared to the comparison group. The obtained results confirm
the connection between the level of contamination of the environment with metals, carcinogenic
health risks and the health indicators of the population living in the zone affected by the waste of the mining
and processing complex, at the population and individual levels, with adequate external factors.
PERIODIC MEDICAL EXAMINATIONS
AND OCCUPATIONAL SELECTION IN INDUSTRIAL MEDICINE
Authors: Babanov S.A. , Budash D.S. , Baikova A.G. , Barayeva R.A.
Published: September 2019

The article reflects the problems of preliminary and periodic medical examinations of workers in harmful
working conditions. The historical aspects of the formation of the domestic regulatory framework in the
field of preliminary and periodic medical examinations as well as activities aimed at improving the quality
of medical examinations are described.
ESTIMATION OF RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH
HEALTH-RELATED BEHAVIOR OF WORKING POPULATION IN RUSSIA
Authors: Lebedeva-Nesevria N.A. , Eliseeva S.Yu.
Published: September 2019

The characteristic of prevalence of main behavioral health risk factors among working population of Russia
is made on the results of The Russia Longitudinal Monitoring Survey (RLMS-HSE, 2016). The correlation
between eating disorders, self-rated health and the probability of chronic diseases is revealed. It
is proved, that risk of chronic lower respiratory diseases and hypertensive diseases is higher in the group
of respondents with the low physical activity. Active smoking and alcohol consumption are not
straightly connected with the self-rated health. At the same time consumption of alcoholic beverages increases
probability of chronic heart diseases, chronic liver diseases and arterial hypertension; smoking
increases the probability of chronic bronchopulmonary diseases.
THE INTEGRAL INDEX OF
PROBLEMS IN THE EVALUATION OF THE HEALTH STATE
Authors: Vlasenko A.E. , Zhilina N.M. , Kozhevnikov A.A. , Chechenin G.I.
Published: September 2019

The article presents the algorithm for calculating the integral index of problems in the evaluation of
indicators of population health and identifying risk areas. The integral indices for Novokuznetsk municipal
district were calculated. The index can be used by specialists of various levels and regions in assessing the
level of health, environmental and socio-economic indicators for appropriate decision-making.
METHODOLOGY OF LABORATORY CONTROL ON
DIFFERENT STAGES OF MASS EVENTS
Authors: Karpushchenko G.V.
Published: September 2019

The article describes the features of laboratory research during the preparation and holding of mass
events and justified the need to develop a hygienic model of laboratory support of these events.
FEATURES OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF METABOLIC VIOLATIONS IN CHILDREN POPULATION, RESIDING IN CONDITIONS OF CHRONIC PERORAL EXPOSURE OF CHLORORGANIC COMPOUNDS
Authors: Luzhetsky K.P. , Ustinova O.Yu. , Kleyn S.V. , Vandysheva A.Yu. , Vekovshinina S.A.
Published: September 2019

Sanitary and hygienic analysis of drinking water quality was carried out and health risk assessment of the population living in the industrial areas of the Perm region and consuming drinking water with high content of organochlorine compounds (Tetrachloromethane to 3.7 MPC, chloroform to 2.8 MPC). In the conditions of oral exposure to COC in the population formed unacceptable non-carcinogenic risk of endocrine system pathology (HI = 1.72, due to the influence of chloroform (85.7 %). In exposed children with high concentrations of chloroform and Tetrachloromethane in the blood, endocrine system pathology was diagnosed 2,0–2,4 times more often, the relative risk of obesity (E66.0) and redundant power supply (E67.8) 2.4 times higher than the indicators of the comparison group. A reliable causeand– effect relationship between the development of metabolic disorders (obesity and overweight) and the consumption of drinking water with high content of chos (OR = 2,4; DI = 1,05–6,8) was established; the proportion of the explained variance was R2 = 0,3–0,34; 85,4 ≤ F ≥ 112,8; p < 0,001. As features of the development of metabolic disorders in the population for a long time consuming drinking water with high content of chos (Tetrachloromethane, chloroform) revealed a sharp disharmony of physical development, early formation of excess body weight and obesity, an increase of 1,4–1,6 times the level Of C-peptide and leptin in the blood, insulin resistance index HOMA-IR, (p < 0,05).
ASSESSMENT OF ADAPTATION OPPORTUNITIES AND STATE OF VESSELS OF STUDENTS INVOLVED IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF STANDARDS OF THE GTO COMPLEX
Authors: Govorukhina A.A. , Gushchin K.R. , Eremenko U.V. , Mushtaj K.A.
Published: September 2019

The article presents the results of assessing the functional status of female students participating in the implementation of the standards of the GTO complex (Ready for Labor and Defense complex). Morphofunctional indices, hemodynamic features and parameters of the vascular bed were analyzed. Differences in the adaptability of students participating in the implementation of the standards of GTO complex have been established.
THE BASICS OF ENSURING SANITARY AND EPIDEMIOLOGICAL WELFARE OF THE POPULATION DURING PERIODS OF FLOODING THE TERRITORY OF THE DISTRICT
Authors: Lavrik E.P. , Trukhina G.M. , Kisanova T.V. , Kravchenko A.G.
Published: September 2019

The unfavorable sanitary-epidemiological situation in the conditions of natural disasters and man-made disasters testifies to the need to improve the activities of the sanitary-epidemiological service as one of the most important links in ensuring the safety of the environment for public health. In an emergency situation related to the unfavorable flood situation in the Tuapse district of Krasnodar region in 2012 and 2014, an increase in the incidence of the sum of acute intestinal infections (AII) in the post-flood periods was registered, which exceeded the average long-term morbidity rate by 33.3 % and 20.9 %, respectively. Mostly recorded AII bacterial etiology to 53.8 %, caused by conditionally pathogenic microflora. The peculiarity of the situation was an increase in the population of intestinal infections of viral etiology by 20 times and caused by pathogenic microorganisms by 2 times compared to the preplant period. The share of water factor in the transmission of AII cases was 34.8 % in 2012, 14.7 % in 2014, the leading pathway of infection - contact and household. The implementation of sanitary-hygienic and anti-epidemic measures provided the operational management of the system of life support of the population during the natural disaster.
ON THE NEED TO
SYNCHRONIZE RULES AND METHODS OF RESEARCH OF SAFETY INDICATORS
OF NON-FOOD PRODUCTS IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF
THE TECHNICAL REGULATIONS OF THE CUSTOMS UNION
Authors: Chubirko M.I. , Klepikov O.V. , Dubova G.P. , Studenikina E.M.
Published: September 2019

The article considers problematic practical moments of compliance with the rules and methods of
research of safety indicators of non-food products in accordance with the requirements of the Technical
Regulations of the Customs Union. The authors give examples of the inconsistency of the measurement
procedures presented in the lists, indicated in the lists of various technical regulations for the study of
non-food products, directly affects the work of laboratories and limits their ability to conduct research.
Using the example of methods for determining the concentration of formaldehyde in air extracts
indicated in different technical regulations for non-food products, it is shown that in practice there are
situations when the same safety index for different groups of goods is investigated according to different
measurement methods. It has been shown that until now in the lists of documents in the field of
standardization, containing rules and methods of research (testing) and measurements, there are
methods that do not meet the sensitivity requirements specified in the same technical regulations, as well
as certain documents that have become invalid. Proposals on synchronization of rules and methods for
researching the safety indicators of non-food products for timely provision of sanitary and
epidemiological surveillance with objective data on valid up-to-date documents have been developed.
HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT
ASSOCIATED WITH CONTAMINATION BY HEAVY METALS OF FOOD
PRODUCTS
Authors: Lyzhina A.V. , Unguryanu T.N. , Rodimanov A.V.
Published: September 2019

Hygienic assessment of chemicals’ level in food products and health risk assessment of the population in
Arkhangelsk region were carried out.
Levels of heavy metal contamination of certain food groups do not exceed allowable hygienic standards.
Non-cancer risk was high for a hormonal system (HI = 3,9), nervous (HI = 3,4) and immune (HI = 3,2)
systems, skin (HI = 3,2).
The priority pollutants of food products were arsenic and lead. Total cancer risk was high (CR = 1,4 × 10-3)
and could be associated with fish contamination by inorganic arsenic (44,0 %).
THE
CONTRIBUTION OF CURRENT LABORATORY METHODS IN CONDUCTING
BIOLOGICAL MONITORING OF LEAD EXPOSURE TO THE WORKERS OF A
LEAD RECYCLING PLANT
Authors: Kuzmina L.P. , Khotuleva A.G. , Bezrukavnikova L.M. , Sorkina N.S. , Tsidilkovskaya E.S.
Published: September 2019

To assess the informative value of the expansion of the laboratory tests complex in conducting biological
monitoring of lead exposure to the organism, in workers of a lead recycling plant there were determined
iron and ferritin levels for the analysis of the association of iron metabolism disorders with chronic
exposure to lead, polymorphisms of the hemochromatosis gene as a risk factor for increased lead
absorption, erythrocytes and reticulocytes parameters for the detection of early signs of toxic effects of
lead on erythropoiesis. There was determined an importance of an estimation of an iron metabolism in
workers exposed to lead for detecting risk groups of conditions connected with an iron overload. To
assess the early signs of the toxic effect of lead on erythropoiesis, it is informative not only to determine
the amount of reticulocytes, but also to estimate the ratio of reticulocyte fractions. The determination of
the polymorphism of the hemochromatosis gene can be used to assess the individual risk of developing
lead poisoning.
FINANCIAL MECHANISM OF PEOPLE’S SOCIAL PROTECTION SYSTEM IN UKRAINE
Authors: ZHUK Oleh
Published: September 2019

Introduction. Implementation of effective and acting policy of people’s social protection demands the creation of an appropriate financial mechanism of its realization that could be able to provide a significant welfare increasing of every citizen of Ukraine.

Purpose. The purpose of the article is to research theoretical, methodological, organizational and practical aspects of functioning the financial mechanism of people’s social protection system in Ukraine and to develop recommendations for its improvement in terms of transformation of the national economy, considering the current socio-economic and military-political situation in the country.

Results. The views of some authors to determine the nature and structure of the financial mechanism of people’s social protection system in Ukraine are analyzed and summarized. The author suggests his own definition of the concepts of “social protection”, “financial mechanism of people’s social protection system” and “financial support of people’s social protection”. The structure of the domestic financial mechanism of people’s social protection system that includes groups of four main elements (financial and organizational forms, financial methods, financial instruments and financial levers) are presented by the author.

Conclusion. Improving the financial mechanism of PSPS in Ukraine there should be achieving an effective and mutual cooperation and interaction of financial mechanisms of structural components of the social protection system: social insurance, social support, social standards and guarantees of the state to its population.
PRACTICES OF DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGY FINANCIAL POLICY OF HIGHER EDUCATION INNOVATION OF UKRAINE
Authors: MARTYNIUK Vitaliy
Published: September 2019

Introduction. Article reviews the current state and key aspects of financial policy in higher education and it’s innovative development in Ukraine. Through education institutions achieved increase of social standards, needs and increase welfare, increase the competitiveness of the state as a whole.

Purpose. The purpose of this paper is to determine the characteristics of the development strategy of financial policy of innovative development of higher education and finding ways to improve its implementation.

Results. The article deals with the importance of an innovative approach to the development of financial strategy in higher education. The ways to improve the effectiveness of the financial policy of innovative development of higher education are defined. Today an important form of state regulation of the economy is macroeconomic planning and forecasting.

Conclusion. Innovative development of higher education is the foundation of economic growth of the economy and improvement of social standards. The financial policy of the state in this area is aimed, ultimately, to ensure the welfare of all members of society. Achieving high rates of innovation in the field of higher education facilities by building efficient system of economic mechanisms of financing. Important direct result of providing innovative educational services not only to order the state or the employer, but also on the personal needs of citizens in their development. The level of education is a key factor the ability of the workforce to adapt to new conditions, increase overall efficiency, etc.
TAX MECHANISM OF BUDGET REVENUES FORMATION: THE CONCEPTUAL FOUNDATIONS OF THEORY AND MODERNIZATION TRENDS
Authors: DEMIANYSHYN Vasyl
Published: September 2019

Introduction. In Ukraine there is no fundamental theoretical and practical research of tax mechanism. The mechanism's great importance for both financial theory and practice together with the existence of deficiencies and problems determine the relevance of research topic.

Purpose. Evaluation of theoretical and practical principles of tax mechanism, developing recommendations for its improvement.

Results. The research shows the essence of tax mechanism and approaches to its treatment in the broad and narrow sense, particularly as a set of techniques and methods by which the government using taxes affects the socio-economic development, and as a mechanism to ensure the functioning of the tax system. It is noted that the structure of the tax mechanism has separate components, which are interconnected with each other, particularly subsystems, forms, methods, instruments, tools, incentives and sanctions. The work gives reasons for the assumption that the tax mechanism components, depending on the tasks set, instruments available, subjects and modus operandi, fall into two subsystems: the mechanism of tax collection by taxpayers and control mechanism to ensure the payment of taxes; the work also clarifies the nature of these mechanisms. The role of taxes in the distribution and redistribution of GDP is analyzed. It is concluded that the increase in the share of tax revenues to GDP and budget revenues indicates the state policy aimed at strengthening the centralization of GDP. It is recommended to form taxation system on a scientific basis by developed its strategy that would include determining the optimal proportions of distribution of GDP through taxes and the ratio between direct and indirect taxation, subjects and objects of taxation, state and local taxes and duties. The author offers modernization ways of tax mechanism of budget revenues formation, including: reform of the tax system on the basis of economic efficiency, social justice and political responsibility; formation of a new institutional taxation environment; changes in tax structure and their distribution between the links of the budget system; rationalization of tax incentives; adaptation of tax legislation to the EU; improving the efficiency of tax policies, improve the management of the tax system and mechanism of functioning of individual taxes; optimization of the tax base, simplifying the tax assessment and collection.

Conclusion. Modernization of the tax mechanism is recommended to be implemented by determining tax policy strategy, optimizing distribution and redistribution of GDP through taxes, reforming the tax system, simplifying and structuring the system of taxation, and adapting tax legislation to the EU standards.
PRAGMATICS ASSESSMENT OF FISCAL SPACE IN UKRAINE
Authors: ZATONATSKA Tetiana , TKACHENKO Oleksandr
Published: September 2019

Introduction. Recently the research works and modern science foundation of public finances allowed to bring together the theoretical and practical bases to the interpretation of fiscal space. The latter represents the amount of financial resources generated by the state as a result of active fiscal political proceedings by mobilizing revenues to state and local budgets, rationalizing expenditure, etc.

The purpose. The article aims to deepen methodological approaches to fiscal space measuring and its visualization using graphical methods.

Results. structural and logical scheme of measuring fiscal space through the use of a graphical method of investigation are represented. Measurement of fiscal space involves the construction of petal diagram corresponding to the number of rays number of indicators of fiscal space. Thus normative values all of indicators of fiscal space marked on the diagram equals to 1. To identify dynamic changes of plane fiscal space, changes in the values of the integral index over several periods analyzed are reflected.

Conclusion. Identifying problems of fiscal space forming allows to advance methodological approach of determining the integral index fiscal space by means of graphical manner using five indicators: 1) the level of GDP redistribution through the consolidated budget; 2) the ratio of expenditures of the general government to GDP; 3) the ratio of fiscal deficit to GDP; 4) the ratio of public and publicly guaranteed debt to GDP; 5) Stabilization fund assets ratio to GDP
Program Pengembangan Desa Mitra (PPDM) untuk Mewujudkan Sentra Kentang Unggul
Authors: Muhibuddin Andi , Boling Jeferson , Fatmawati Fatmawati
Published: September 2019

Permasalahan utama yang dihadapi petani kentang di wilayah Kecamatan Ulu Ere, Kabupaten Bantaeng,  Provinsi Sulawesi adalah tingginya penggunann pupuk kimia dan pestisida untuk pertanamannya dan produktivitas lahan petani kentang masih sangat rendah serta aspek manajemen yaitu, sistem distribusi benih ke Petani yang tidak jelas asal usulnya dan ketersediaan benih yang tidak tepat waktu, baik dari sisi jumlah maupun kualitas benhi.Tujuan Program Kemitraan Masyarakat ini dilaksanakan adalah untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan Aspek produksi dan aspek manajemen Mitra. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan dari aspek produksi dengan dengan pendekatan: (a) tahap sosialisasi program dan diskusi kelompok; (b) tahap Pemberdayaan Kelompok Tani/Petani (teknik pembuatan pupuk organik, teknik pembuatan Biopestisida dan teknik pembibitan kentang G3 (benih pokok); dan (c) tahap pengembangan (teknik budidaya kentang G4 (benih sebar), Perbaikan sistem manajemen distribusi benih dan pengembangan usaha industri rumah tangga berbahan baku kentang. Metode aspek manajemen yang dilakukan dengan pendekatan: perbaikan pengelolaan produksi benih G3 dan G4. Hasil yang diperoleh pada Program PKM ini adalah: (a) meningkatnya produktivitas lahan petani kentang yang sebelumnya hanya  ± 9 ton/ha meningkat menjadi ±16 ton/ha, (b) sistem budidaya kentang yang ramah lingkungan, (c) Ketersediaan benih yang tepat, baik dari sisi jumlah, kualitas, ketepatan waktu distribusi, harga yang terjangkau dan pelayanan yang cepat saat dibutuhkan petani, serta (d) keterampilan pengolahan hasil kentang oleh kelompok tani serta anggota keluarga lainnya dalam mengolah bahan baku  kentang menjadi bahan makanan yang bernilai ekonomi seperti Donat kentang, Kripik kentang, Chip kentang, Soup kentang, dan Perkedel kentang. Kata Kunci : Pembibitan, Dem area, Budidaya, Kentang, Pertanian ramah lingkungan
PENGEMBANGAN DAN PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI TEPAT GUNA PADA INDUSTRI RUMAHAN PEMBUAT PRODUK LOKAL BERBAHAN DASAR SAGU DI KOTA PALOPO
Authors: Ardiansyah Muhammad Awaluddin , Rudianto Rudianto
Published: September 2019

Tujuan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini yaitu (1) meningkatkan kualitas produk dange/ ruji yang dihasilkan oleh mitra Home Industry, (2) menjadikan kedua Mitra industri rumahan pembuat dange menjadi wirausahawan yang lebih maju dan mandiri. Target khusus yang dicapai adalah (a) Menerapkan serta memperkenalkan peralatan untuk melakukan produksi yang lebih efektif dan efisien, (b) Membuat tata kelola adminisrasi keuangan yang baik pada kedua Mitra industri rumahan pembuat dange, dan (c) Menerapkan kemasan yang lebih berkualitas dan higienis. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat yang diperoleh yaitu (1). Pada aspek peningkatan kualitas, maka dilakukan (a) penerapan alat produksi baru berupa mesin oven pengering dan cetakan dange dari bahan stainless steel. Metode yang digunakan adalah memberikan alat produksi baru kepada kedua mitra, dan memotivasi kedua mitra untuk menambah alat produksi baru serta mengganti alat produksi yang lama untuk peningkatan produksi dan kualitas dange yang dihasilkan. (2). Penerapan kemasan baru yang lebih berkualitas dan higienis. Metode yang digunakan adalah : (a) Diskusi, (b) Tanya Jawab dan (c) Demostrasi mengenai kemasan Plastik Klip yang akan digunakan untuk pengemasan dange. (3). Pada aspek manajemen keuangan, maka dilakukan Pelatihan kedua Mitra Industri rumahan pembuat dange membuat manajemen keuangan yang baik. Metode yang digunakan adalah mendampingi dan melatih kedua UKM Mitra: (1) Membuat Laporan Penjualan; (2) Membuat laporan laba-rugi; dan (3) Tata Kelola administrasi.
DESPATOLOGIZAÇÃO DA TRANSEXUALIDADE
Authors: De Tilio Rafael
Published: September 2019

A transexualidade é definida como a discordância entre sexo biológico atribuído no nascimento e gênero autodeclarado pelo sujeito, decorrendo numa situação psicopatológica e estigmatizante que, contudo, é condição para que esses sujeitos tenham acesso às intervenções hormonais e cirúrgicas (redesignação sexual) no sistema único de saúde brasileiro. A presente pesquisa teve por objetivo realizar uma revisão integrativa da literatura científica nacional sobre a despatologização da transexualidade. Foram considerados na amostra final 11 artigos completos publicados entre 2006 e 2016 nas bases de dados LILACS, PePSIC e SciELO. Os principais resultados indicam que são artigos qualitativos e teóricos que discutem as dificuldades de inserção dos transexuais no sistema público de saúde e na sociedade, sendo a despatologização e a crítica da cisheteronormatividade essenciais para o exercício de seus direitos.
SEXUALIDADE E DIVERSIDADE SEXUAL NA FORMAÇÃO EM PSICOLOGIA
Authors: Maia Ana Cláudia Bortolozzi , Pastana Marcela
Published: September 2019

Trata-se de uma discussão teórica sobre os temas sexualidade e diversidade na formação em Psicologia, a partir de três pontos fundamentais: 1) A sexualidade como uma construção histórica, 2) A Psicologia frente à normatividade e ao preconceito e o Código de Ética Profissional e; 3) A formação em Psicologia e a diversidade sexual. Conclui-se que, apesar do reconhecimento do direito à sexualidade com uma expressão múltipla e diversa, concepções normativas e preconceituosas ainda imperam em senso comum e também na prática de psicólogos; por isso a necessidade em se investir na formação desses profissionaisque deveriam, por princípio, respeitar e defender o direito à sexualidade plural.
SEXUALIDADE E GESTAÇÃO
Authors: Fiamoncini Andreia Aparecida , Reis Margareth de Mello Ferreira dos
Published: September 2019

O período da gestação constitui uma fase de grandes alterações emocionais, fisiológicas e sociais e tem repercussão na expressão da sexualidade da mulher e do casal. A sexualidade é um comportamento que se expressa por sentimentos, pensamentos, estímulos, intimidade e prazeres e, no período da gestação,essas características devem ser ainda mais valorizadas para que o casal possa manter-se em harmonia. Trata-se de um artigo de revisão da literatura, tendo como objetivo avaliar a resposta sexual e o comportamento sexual de mulheres no período gestacional. É relevante também identificar possíveis influências e interferências na manifestação desse comportamento e resposta sexual, como crenças, mitos e a própria relação conjugal. Verificou-se através dos estudos que as modificações fisiológicas, emocionais e comportamentais interferem no desejo, excitação e satisfação sexual, no entanto, se houver diálogo,  afetividade, intimidade emocional e sexual na relação conjugal, essas alterações podem ser melhor superadas nessa fase. Na literatura foi demonstrado que há uma diminuição no desejo e na excitação no primeiro e terceiro trimestres da gestação e que há aumento de desejo e frequência sexual no segundo trimestre devido às alterações fisiológicas inibidoras terem se normalizado e por conta do aumento da autoestima, valorização do corpo e variações hormonais que favorecem esse período. Identificou-se que crenças, mitos e tabus também têm sua parcela nas alterações de desejo e frequência sexual e, de modo geral, o que se evidenciou foi o medo de machucar o feto e/ou a grávida. Estímulos que transpassam os órgãos sexuais se mostraram de grande valia, se tornando necessário explorar novas formas de sentir prazer e adaptar posições sexuais.
Highly Efficient Solar Still based on Polystyrene
Authors:   Department of Chemical Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, Rabigh, Saudi Arabia, Maddah Hisham A.
Published: September 2019

Solar still is a promising alternative to current desalination technologies owing to its inexpensive operation. Here, we investigate on polystyrene insulation used in single slope passive solar still to achieve high performance at different feed flowrates. Theoretical models and experiments are utilized to determine heat transfer coefficients and still efficiency. Results showed that decreasing feed flowrates increases the still efficiency due to the high water-glass temperature difference. A noticeable increase in the evaporative coefficient is also observed at low feed rates.
PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS DAN STRUKTUR AKTIVA TERHADAP STRUKTUR MODAL PADA PERUSAHAAN NON KEUANGAN DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Rusman Hedar
Published: September 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mendapatkan bukti empiris mengenai pengaruh likuiditas terhadap struktur modal, untuk mendapatkan bukti empiris mengenai pengaruh struktur aktiva terhadap struktur modal, untuk mendapatkan bukti empiris mengenai pengaruh likuiditas dan struktur aktiva terhadap struktur modal. Nilai t-sign variabel likuiditas 0.000 artinya lebih kecil dari nilai
PENGARUH PRODUK, PROMOSI, DAN DISTRIBUSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PADA TOKO ONLINE KAOS FUTSAL ISOL SPORT
Authors: Cahyono Budi
Published: September 2019

Berdasarkan penelitian yang sudah dilakukandi Toko Online Kaos Futsal Isol Sport dengan jumlah responden adalah seluruh konsumen Toko Online Kaos Futsal Isol Sport dengan jumlah 70 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner, dokumentasi, dan wawancara. Sedangkan alat uji yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini menggunakan SPSS for window versi 21.0. Hasil analisis dan pembahasan dalam penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan: (1) Terdapat pengaruh dan signifikan antara variabel produk terhadap keputusan pembelian. Hal ini ditunjukan oleh nilai thitung > ttabel (3,215 > 1,994); (2) Terdapat pengaruh dan signifikan antara variabel promosi terhadap keputusan pembelian. Hal ini ditunjukan oleh nilai thitung > ttabel(3,176 > 1,994); (3) Tidak terdapat pengaruhdan signifikan antara variabel distribusi terhadap keputusan pembelian. Hal ini ditunjukan oleh nilai thitung < ttabel(0,651 < 1,994);(4) Terdapat pengaruh dan signifikanproduk, promosi, dan distribusi terhadap keputusan pembelian pada Toko Online Kaos Futsal Isol Sport. Hal ini ditunjukan oleh nilai Fhitung sebesar 22,295 yang lebih besar dari Ftabel 2,740 serta nilai signifikasi 0,000 lebih kecil dari 0,05. Sedangkan nilai koefisien determinasi (Adj. R2)sebesar 0,481 yang berarti bahwa variabel produk, promosi dan distribusi mampu menerangkan variabel keputusan pembelian sebesar 48,1% sedangkan sisanya 51,9% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak termasuk dalam penelitian ini.
TAFSIR TEMATIK TENTANG MOTIVASI DALAM PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Sukitman Tri
Published: September 2019

Motivasi merupakan salah satu terminologi yang penting dalam Ilmu Pendidikan, dan lebih khusus lagi dalam Psikologi Pendidikan. Dalam proses pembelajaran, motivasi bahkan merupakan tahapan atau fase pertama dari sejumlah tahapan yang berujung pada fase umpan balik. Motivasi merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi keefektifan kegiatan belajar siswa. Motivasilah yang mendorong siswa ingin melakukan kegiatan belajar. Dorongan ini akan memberikan dampak yang positif dalam proses pembentukan prestasi belajar siswa. Seperti agama Islam dimana selalu menganjurkan umatnya untuk belajar. Fungsi utama motivasi adalah sebagai pendorong dalam memenuhi berbagai ragam kebutuhan manusia, yang mencakup kebutuhan fisik, psikis, bahkan spiritual-transendental. Fungsi lainnya yang saling berkorelasi satu sama lain ialah menggerakkan, mengarahkan, menjaga, menopang, dan menyeleksi tingkah laku manusia. Berdasar fungsi-fungsi tersebut, Baharuddin sampai kepada kesimpulan bahwa motivasi menjadi kunci utama dalam menafsirkan dan melahirkan perbuatan manusia, yang dalam konsep Islam disebut niyyah dan ‘ibadah. Niyyah merupakan pendorong utama manusia untuk berbuat atau beramal, sedangkan ‘ibadah merupakan tujuan manusia berbuat atau beramal. Maka perbuatan manusia menurutnya, berada pada lingkaran niyyah dan ‘ibadah.
GRAMÁTICA E NÚMEROS: FORMA DE VIDA E JOGOS DE LINGUAGEM MATEMÁTICOS
Authors: Giongo Ieda Maria , Monte Mariana Torreão
Published: September 2019

O artigo apresenta alguns resultados de uma investigação que teve por objetivo central problematizar uma prática pedagógica efetivada na disciplina de Cálculo II, em um Curso de Engenharia da Computação. Tendo como aportes teórico-metodológicos o campo da Etnomatemática em seus entrecruzamentos com as ideias da maturidade de Ludwig Wittgenstein e algumas ferramentas foucaultianas, a prática pedagógica investigativa ocorreu numa turma composta de 30 estudantes que cursava a disciplina Cálculo Diferencial e Integral II. O material de pesquisa se constituiu de diário de campo da professora pesquisadora, entrevistas, gravadas e transcritas, realizadas com um grupo de engenheiros; filmagens dos encontros da prática pedagógica e relatórios e papers produzidos pelos estudantes. A análise do material de pesquisa permitiu compreender que a matemática acadêmica é uma etnomatemática e, como tal, faz parte da formação dos engenheiros e seus saberes. Entretanto, é potente a abertura, nas disciplinas de Cálculo, para a linguagem dos profissionais da área, pois seus planejamentos e objetos de trabalho podem enriquecer os processos de ensino e de aprendizagem na graduação dos estudantes.
Evaluating the English Textbook for Young Learners
Authors: Hertiki Hertiki
Published: September 2019

Evaluating the English textbook used at one of the National Plus Schools in Surabaya (SNA), this study aims at finding out whether â€œMy Pals are Here!â€ fulfill the objectives of teaching English and whether it is designed according to the principles of Teaching English to Young Learners (TEYL). Further, the instrument of this study was the researcher herself and equipped with an Evaluation Checklist by Bilash (2009). Also, an interview with a teacher who has used that book in class provided for this research. Using the checklist, it was found out that â€œMy Pals are Here!â€ is in accordance with the objective of teaching English at SNA, which is to help learners to be able to use English for communication especially orally. â€œMy Pals are Here!â€ is also fulfill the principles of TEYL