bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Rancang Bangun Fasilitas Pengaliran dan Penampungan Air untuk Masyarakat Desa Girimukti, Kabupaten Bandung Barat
Authors: Pratiwi Widya Prapti , Ibrahim Bustami , Mahmudah Aida , Komara Asep Indra , Indrian Dinny
Published: February 2024

Kondisi yang dialami oleh masyarakat Desa Girimukti, Kabupaten Bandung Barat, adalah terbatasnya ketersediaan air bersih yang dekat dan mudah dijangkau oleh masyarakat. Sumber air bersih berada di atas bukit yang lokasinya cukup jauh. Fasilitas penampungan air yang ada saat ini, yaitu satu buah tangki dengan kapasitas 500 L, dirasa belum dapat memenuhi kebutuhan air bersih warga Desa Girimukti. Selain itu, kondisi air dari sumber mata air masih keruh sehingga belum siap pakai. Solusi yang dilakukan dalam program ini adalah penambahan saluran air dari mata air sampai penampungan, penambahan saringan air dari sumber mata air, serta penampungan air dengan kapasitas yang lebih besar di lokasi yang lebih terjangkau oleh warga. Metode yang dilakukan dalam program ini dimulai dengan survey kebutuhan masyarakat Girimukti, survey lokasi sumber air dan lokasi instalasi penampungan air, perencanaan dan desain purwarupa, instalasi purwarupa di lokasi, dan sosialisasi mengenai penggunaan dan perawatan fasilitas. Luaran dari program ini adalah saluran air yang mampu mengalirkan air dengan debit 0,1 liter per detik dan fasilitas penampungan air dengan kapasitas 5000 liter. Fasilitas penampungan air yang baru ini mampu memenuhi kebutuhan kurang lebih 60 KK penduduk Desa Girimukti yang terbagi dalam 3 RW. Masyarakat Desa Girimukti akan berperan serta dalam membangun saluran dari tempat penampungan air ke rumah-rumah warga.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Gigi Pada Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Wajdi Muhammad , Irmawanty Irmawanty , Anisa Anisa , Hambali Hilmi , Magfirah Nurul
Published: February 2024

Kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan gigi bertujuan untuk mengedukasi anak bahwa pentingnya menjaga kesehatan gigi dan bagaimana cara menjaga kesehatan gigi. Kegiatan penyuluhan ini pada tanggal 22 Oktober 2021 09.00 s/d 12.00 WITA, berlokasi di Aula Kantor Lurah Bontomanai, Kecamatan Bontomarannu, Kabupaten Gowa. Sasaran kegiatan penyuluhan ini adalah siswa PAUD Spass Bontomanai. Tahapan kegiatan ini terdiri dari (1) penyuluhan (2) demonstrasi. Kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan gigi telah terlaksana dengan baik, mitra sasaran kegiatan telah memahami pentingnya menjaga kesehatan gigi dan bagaimana cara menjaga kesehatan gigi.
Penerapan Metode Imprest dalam Akuntansi Kas Kecil: Pelatihan dan Pendampingan di PT Surya Tekno Mandiri (ESTIMA)
Authors: Aini Azhari Atul , Poernamawatie Fahmi , Widyawati Titis Indah , Maroep Maxi , Yuesti Anik , Adnyana Putu Noah Aletheia
Published: February 2024

Kas kecil memegang peran penting dalam mendukung kelancaran operasional sehari-hari dan keberlanjutan aktivitas bisnis. Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan memberikan pelatihan dan pendampingan penerapan akuntansi kas kecil dengan metode imprest di ESTIMA. Permasalahan yang ditemukan adalah penerapan sistem akuntansi kas kecil dengan metode fluktuatif yang telah diterapkan kurang sesuai sehingga mengganggu aktivitas operasional. Pendampingan dilakukan terhadap staf bagian keuangan ESTIMA melalui pelatihan selama 5 bulan. Materi meliputi konsep dasar, pencatatan transaksi, dan pelaporan kas kecil. Metode yang digunakan adalah observasi, pelatihan, pendampingan, dan evaluasi. Hasil pendampingan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman peserta tentang akuntansi kas kecil. Peserta merespons positif manfaat pendampingan untuk penerapan akuntansi kas kecil di perusahaan. Disimpulkan bahwa pendampingan berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan staf keuangan ESTIMA dalam menerapakan akuntansi kas kecil. Rekomendasi adalah melakukan monitoring dan evaluasi berkala pasca pendampingan untuk memastikan implementasi akuntansi kas kecil secara optimal.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Penanggulangan COVID-19 pada Lansia dengan Komorbid Sindroma Metabolik di Sukoharjo Jawa Tengah
Authors: Suwarni Sri
Published: February 2024

Sindroma metabolik merupakan sekumpulan gejala yang meliputi obesitas, diabetes usia lanjut, menjadi faktor risiko terjadinya infeksi COVID-19. Berbagai studi membuktikan adanya hubungan kuat antara kejadian infeksi COVID-19, sindroma metabolic, dan perburukan kondisi klinis. Infeksi COVID-19 yang terjadi pada pasien diatas usia 65 tahun dengan sindroma metabolic cenderung untuk menunjukkan konsekuensi penyakit yang merugikan dan bahkan kematian akibat COVID-19 itu sendiri. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengubah perilaku dalam meningkatkan kesadaran dan pengetahuan pribadi terkait pencegahan dan penanggualngan COVID-19. Kegiatan ini diselenggarakan pada bulan April 2021 di Bulu Sukoharjo Jawa Tengah. Kegiatan meliputi penyuluhan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan perubahan perilaku mengenai perilaku hidup bersih sehat, mengontrol berat badan, dan mengendalikan kadar gula darah. Peserta juga dilakukan pemeriksaan kadar glukosa darah dan lemak tubuh. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 40 peserta prolanis yang terdiri dari 21 orang Perempuan dan 19 peserta laki-laki dengan rentang usia 65 -74 tahun. Peserta dalam kategori overweight sebanyak 12 orang dan obesitas sebanyak 14 orang, sisanya normoweight. Hasil pemeriksaan kadar glukosa serum menunjukkan 29 peserta (72,5%) menunjukkan peningkatan dan mengindikasikan terjadi Diabetes Melitus tidak terkontrol. Terdapat 14 responden (35%) dikategorikan obesitas berdasarkan perhitungan indeks massa tubuh. Responden dengan persentase lemak tubuh tinggi sebesar 65%. Responden dengan sindroma metabolic adalah 45%. Pemberian penyuluhan dan pemeriksaan terbukti memberikan peningkatan kesadaran dan pengetahuan peserta mengenai pencegahan terhadap infeksi COVID-19 melalui pengendalian kadar glukosa serum, pengendalian berat badan dan perilaku hidup bersih sehat, terlihat dari hasil post tes yang lebih tinggi dari nilai pretes. Kesadaran akan kondisi diri masing-masing peserta menjadi tonggak utama dalam memunculkan kesadaran untuk mencegah risiko infeksi COVID-19 dan menjaga kesehatan pribadi secara mandiri. Kemandirian inilah yang diharapkan dari kegiatan pengabdian Masyarakat ini, karena tanpa kemandirian Masyarakat dalam menjaga Kesehatan dirinya sendiri, tidak akan mungkin tercapai penekanan kasus infeksi COVID-19 di Indonesia. Jumlah penduduk dan jumlah tenaga medis serta sarana Kesehatan yang belum sebanding, menuntut peran Masyarakat dalam bentuk kemandirian dalam menjaga, mencegah dan menghilangkan faktor risiko terjadinta infeksi COVID-19. Pengabdian Masyarakat ini mampu memunculkan kemandirian Masyarakat tersebut dan diharapkan peserta kegiatan ini, akan menyebarkan pula pengetahuan yang didapatkan kepada lingkungan sekitar tempat tinggalnya.
Sosialisasi dan Pelatihan Teknologi Pembuatan Kombucha Bagi Siswa SMKN H. Moenadi Ungaran
Authors: Sari Anisa Rachma , Kunarto Bambang , Rohadi Rohadi
Published: February 2024

Keterampilan pada matapelajaran bioteknologi pengolahan hasil pertanian di SMKN H. Moenadi Ungaran masih kurang mewadahi, padahal keterampilan tersebut dapat menjadi modal berwirausaha bagi siswa-siswi setelah lulus dari bangku sekolah. Tujuan dari kegiatan PkM adalah meningkatkan pemahaman teori dan keterampilan siswa-siswi SMKN H. Moenadi Ungaran tentang teknologi fermentasi pembuatan kombucha sehingga dapat menumbuhkan jiwa berwirausaha pada siswa. Metode dalam kegiatan PkM meliputi: persiapan kegiatan; pelaksanaan kegiatan dimulai pretes, pemaparan materi mengenai minuman fungsional teh, kombucha dan pengembangan kombucha dilanjutkan praktik pembuatan kombucha dan diskusi serta evaluasi kegiatan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan pemahaman terhadap 69 peserta siswa-siswi kelas XI Jurusan APHP SMKN H. Moenadi Ungaran. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan sudah tidak adanya (0%) peserta dengan tingkat pemahaman sangat rendah setelah mengikuti kegiatan PkM yang sebelumnya terdapat sebanyak 31,88%. Selain itu, peserta dengan tingkat pemahaman sangat tinggi mengalami peningkatan signifikan sebanyak 26,09% dari 2,90% menjadi 28,99%. Berdasarkan hasil dari kegiatan yang telah dilakukan, peserta mengalami peningkatan tingkat pemahaman terhadap materi yang disampaikan berdasarkan hasil pretes dan postes dan peserta mampu mempraktikan pembuatan minuman fermentasi kombucha berdasarkan pengamatan tim PkM selama mengikuti pelatihan.
Diversifikasi Olahan Berbahan Pisang Pada Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) di Ngawen, Gunungkidul
Authors: Santi Fitta Ummaya , Ariyanti Adin , Hermawan Yudan , Sujarwo Sujarwo , Wijayanto Arif
Published: February 2024

Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Dusun Jambu, Jurangjero, Ngawen, Gunungkidul. Kegiatan ini berupa pelatihan diversifikasi produk olahan berbahan pisang. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 20 anggota Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT). Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan dengan beberapa tahap: (1) perencanaan, (2) pelaksanaan, (3) evaluasi dan pendampingan. Metode yang digunakan dengan pemberian ceramah, diskusi, dan praktik. Materi yang disampaikan mengenai diversifikasi produk, pengolahan produk dan pengemasan produk. Hasil kegiatan Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) sudah memiliki pemahamaan dan pengetahuan mengenai diversifikasi suatu produk. Mereka telah mampu mendiversifikasi produk keripik pisang yang semula hanya 2 rasa dapat menjadi 6 rasa (manis, gurih, balado, keju, cokelat, original). Produk juga sudah di kemas dengan plastik yang lebih elegan dan sudah diberi stiker yang lebih menarik.
Pendampingan UMKM Untuk Meningkatkan Omset Bisnis di Kecamatan Sambikerep, Kota Surabaya
Authors: Sitepu Sri Nathasya , Sienatra Krismi Budi , Teguh Monika , Efrata Tommy Christian
Published: February 2024

Usaha mikro kecil dan menengah (UMKM) Kecamatan Sambikerep, Kota Surabaya mengalami penurunan pendapatan pasca timbulnya pandemi covid 19 tahun 2020–2021. UMKM membutuhkan pendampingan untuk meningkatkan omset bisnis. Metode pendampingan UMKM diantaranya: 1) analisis situasi dan permasalahan mitra, 2) pelaksanaan pendampingan, 3) evaluasi kegiatan. Pendampingan diberikan kepada 20 orang pemilik UMKM kecamatan Sambikerep, Kota Surabaya. Hasil dari program pendampingan: 1) analisis situasi berhasil merumuskan program pendampingan, 2) transfer pengetahuan memberikan skill dan pengetahuan, praktek pengunaan sosial media memampukan UMKM mengunakan media sosial untuk bisnis dan eksekusi pameran bisnis memberikan kesempatan UMKM mengikuti pameran, 3) kegiatan evaluasi pendampingan berhasil konfirmasi kesuksesan pendampingan. Kesimpulan dari pendampingan diantaranya: 1) UMKM memperoleh peningkatan pendapatan sebesar 20 persen setelah mengikuti pendampingan, 2) Pelaku/pemilik UMKM mendapatkan tambahan pengetahuan entrepreneurship, marketing dan pengelolaan bisnis.
Fungsi Penggunaan Add Placemark dan Add Polygon dalam Pembuatan Peta Situasi Menggunaan Google Earth Pro
Authors: Oktavia Marisa , Rianto Doli Jumat , Novratrilova Lian , Heriyanto Heriyanto , Aswana Aswana
Published: February 2024

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di SMA N 14 Merangin yang bertepatan di Desa Muara Kelukup, Kecamatan Lembah Masurai, Kabupaten Merangin dengan Jumlah Peserta sebanyak 15 orang. Pengabdian ini bertujuan agar siswa mampu memahami jenis-jenis koordinat dan fungsi penggunaan add placemark dan add polygon dalam pembuatan peta situasi dengan menggunakan google earth pro. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian masyrakat adalah metode diskusi/ceramah dan praktik/latihan dengan menggunakan google earth pro. Berdasarkan hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat, jenis koordinat yang umum digunakan pada google earth pro dapat berupa garis lintang (latitude) dan garis bujur (longtitude) berupa degree, minutes, second dan Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM). Salah satu titik koordinat yang dihasilkan oleh siswa dari penggunaan add placemark dengan menggunakan google earth pro diperoleh 2°22'10.16"S dan 102° 0'46.76"E yang berada pada Zone 48S. Sedangkan luas sekolah yang dihasilkan dari penggunaan add polygon dengan menggunakan google earth pro diperoleh luas, 0,47 hektar. Dari penggunaan fungsi add placemark dan add polygon pada menu google earth pro diperoleh hasil akhir berupa peta situasi SMA N 14 Merangin. Peta situasi ini cukup sederhana sebagai pengenalan awal pemetaan bagi siswa. Untuk hasil yang lebih baik sebaiknya gunakan juga aplikasi pemetaan lainnya seperti Arcgis. Keterbatasan waktu dan penyesuaian lokasi sebaiknya kegiatan pemetaan ini menggunakan jaringan internet dengan bandwith (sinyal yang kuat).
Tradisi Attoana Karaeng di Lembo Desa Bontolebang, Kabupaten Takalar
Authors: Nurul Fitrah Yani  , Bungatang Bungatang
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini  diharapkan mampu memberi gambaran kepada masyarakat mengenai sebuah tradisi yang terdapat di Sulawesi selatan, Desa Bontolebang, Kabupaten Takalar, yaitu Tradisi Attoana Karaenga di lembo. Pada penelitian ini,  difokuskan pembahasan mengenai kebiasaan masyarakat di Kabupaten Takalar,  khususnya di Desa Bontolebang, yaitu kebiasaan yang sering dilakukan oleh masyarakat setempat “ Attoana Kareang di Lembo”. Sumber data terdiri dari dua sumber data, data primer, yaitu data berupa Tradisi Attona Kareang di Lembo, baik berupa kata, frasa, maupun kalimat. Data sekunder, yaitu data tambahan yang diperoleh dari buku-buku dan wawancara dengan masyarakat sekitar yang berkaitan dengan tradisi attoana kareang, khususnya di Desa Bontolebang, Kabupaten Takalar. Durasi penelitian selama 1 bulan, yaitu September 2023 . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa  masyarakat sangat menjaga eksistensi tradisi ini, yaitu tradisi attoana karaeng di  Lembo. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi salah satu bahan referensi budaya pada masyarakat adat di  Kabupaten Takalar, umumnya bagi masyrakat Sulawesi Selatan.
PENGARUH LABA BERSIH DAN ARUS KAS OPERASIONALA TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN PADA PERUSAHAAN INDEX IDX 30 YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE TAHUN 2015-2017
Authors: Syofrina Mia , Rahmi Atika , Fadli Muhamad Lili
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this research is to analyze how much the factor of net income and operating cash flow on dividend policy proxied by dividend payout ratio on IDX Index 30 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The variables examined in this study are Net Income () and Operating Cash Flow () as the independent variable and Dividend Policy (Y) as the dependent variable. The sampling technique used was the purposive sampling method where the sample used in this study was 18 IDX Index 30 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for 3 years, namely from 2015 to 2017. The analysis technique used in this study used analysis classic assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis test analysis and coefficient of determination analysis. Based on the results of testing using SPSS 23, the results show that (1) net income has a significant effect on the current ratio of the 30 IDX Index companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2017, with a significance value of 0.03 <0.05, (2 ) net income and operating cash flow have a significant effect on the current ratio in the 30 IDX Index companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2017, with a significance value of 0.01 <0.05.
PENDAMPINGAN PERENCANAAN KEUANGAN DAN PENGENDALIAN PRODUKSI PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR SAAT MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 PADA CV. PELUFI ENGINEERING DI BANTAR GEBANG BEKASI TIMUR
Authors: Rahmi Atika
Published: February 2024

This study aims to assist CV. Pelufi Engineering, manufacturing business in good financial management. A business must be well managed. This research is descriptive. This research is descriptive in form using qualitative data. The data sources used are primary data from interviews and secondary data regarding the financial literature. The results of this study indicate that the understanding of CV. Pelufi Engineering is inadequate and still requires assistance. Strategies that have been applied in financial management properly in this study are separating personal money from business money. 2. Make the budget as best as possible 3. Avoid spending that has no impact on the business, 4. Good supply management. 5. Record business transactions 6. Control and supervise cash flow and provide a reserve fund for the smooth running of business capital
PENGARUH KINERJA KEUANGAN TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PADA SUB SEKTOR PROPERTY DAN REAL ESTATE YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI PERIODE 2016 - 2020
Authors: Rahmi Atika , Suryaningtias Desti
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of Earning Per Share (EPS), Price Earning Ratio (PER) on stock prices. This research method is quantitative. This study uses secondary data from financial reports published on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). From the purposive sampling technique, 11 companies were obtained from the population of 65 companies in the property and real estate sub-sector. The results of this study indicate that EPS and PER partially or simultaneously have a significant positive effect on stock prices.
ANALISIS KEPATUHAN KEWAJIBAN PAJAK BENDAHARA DESA DALAM MELAKUKAN PEMOTONGAN PAJAK PADA PEMBANGUNAN INFRASTRUKTUR DI DESA KARANGAN
Authors: Saputra Dicky , Indriani Poppy
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine the compliance of the village treasurer in making taxcuts on village infrastructure development because we can know that research on cutting eachtype of tax on village infrastructure development has not been done much, therefore theresearchers decided to examine the tax cuts for village infrastructure development in thevillage. do the Village Treasurer so that there are no tax violations and errors in determiningthe type and tax rate that are set for deductions for every transaction carried out on villageinfrastructure development whose funds are sourced from village funds.The method used in thisresearch is a qualitative descriptive research method to reveal events or facts, circumstances,phenomena, variables and circumstances that occurred during the research by presenting whatactually happened. From the results of data analysis conducted by researchers, it is known thatthe Karangan Village treasurer has applied the type of tax, the determination of the tax rateimposed on every transaction carried out in the infrastructure development process, namely the379 Meter long footpath has been carried out correctly in accordance with the applicable taxlaws.The findings in this study are limited because in Karangan Village, developing villageinfrastructure does not use construction services but uses a self-management system, it can be concluded that the type of tax that is set on each transaction is not as much as when usingconstruction services.
PENGARUH HUTANG JANGKA PENDEK DAN HUTANG JANGKA PANJANG TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PERUSAHAAN SUB SEKTOR MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Indra Tjahya Rizal , Rosmila Kiki
Published: February 2024

The population in this study are food and beverage subsector companies listed on the IDX for the 2019-2021 period. A total of 90 companies while the sample was determined using a purposive sampling method and 37 companies met the criteria. The results of this research can be concluded that there is a significant negative influence on short-term debt and long-term debt on profitability in food and beverage sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019 - 2021. Thus, short-term debt, long-term debt and profitability together -the same has a negative and significant effect on profitability in food and beverage sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019 - 2021.
ANALISIS KONDISI PEMUKIMAN PENDUDUK DALAM PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI INDONESIA
Authors: Santosa Teguh , Rais Rinovian
Published: February 2024

In almost all countries there is a lot of discussion about population settlements as well as in this study researchers used the results of study materials discussed about settlements in other countries with those in indonesia, there were two research findings, namely the process by which people purchase and consume products and services to satisfy their needs, urban also neighborhood arrangement, which also scientific conditions are in accordance also condition of including indonesia state, there are also some qualities of limited human strenght and many types of housing available in Indonesia’s infrastructure from the interaction of the commmunity in the public sector.
DAMPAK PENGALAMAN BERORGANISASI TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN KARIR DAN JIWA KEPEMIMPINAN DI KALANGAN MAHASISWA
Authors: Mubarok Djihadul , Fauziana Eva
Published: February 2024

This study discusses the impact of organizational experience while in college on career development and leadership spirit among students. Qualitative study by taking 84 students as respondents at the Bekasi Muhammadiyah Business Institute campus in the period February 2021. This study uses a questionnaire as the main tool in collecting opinions. The results of this study are, students who actively participate in student organization activities or when they are in the same school as OSIS, have a greater chance of being accepted for work, and have a wider perception of positive leadership styles.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP ESENSI PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI
Authors: Sadikin Alie , Rais Rinovian
Published: February 2024

The quality of education can be realized if the combination of talent, character, ability and conscience as a whole is part of a breakthrough, the results of education will create creative and innovative products. In line with the socialization of the 2013 curriculum, students are directed to create a science and become relevant to be implemented in the real world. The results that become applied can be used as the best policy for the community.
Analisis Sejarah Perkembangan Bank Syariah Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat
Authors: Apriyanto Anto , Budiyanto Arie
Published: February 2024

ABSTRACT

It’s aimed at addressing and knowing how closely the city’s relationship to Bekasi is as the struggle of Islam ists with the development of the finance society of shari, and it also relates the patriots Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah as the local shite financial institution that is capable of creating the Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah Patriot from since it was established and its implications irritated by the people of Bekasi, the study focused mode and more on the problems related to the Islam ics development history analysis of Bekasi and its implications for the public ‘s welfare (case study in Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah Patriot Bekasi) A mini research process uses qualitative research by extracting primary data sources through media interviews and direct surveys of data respondents or objective and secondary data, by reading books that can support discussions. And research for the city of Bekasi in the struggle of the muslims is the Islam ic warrior city it is not strange that the establishment of Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah is a reflection of the love of the financial institutions of Bekasi, so that the clove people can reduce the existing Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah of the patriot as the economy in the from of the growth in the economy in the from of the city and Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syaraih of the Patriot Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah has contributed to the growth of demurrity with various designed programs, weather by capitulation of mifid, and other such as mustofa the development of the economics growth of the Bekasi
Pengelolaan Wakaf Uang Tunai Pada Lembaga Darut Tauhid (Dt) Peduli Kota Sukabumi
Authors: Abdun Wahyuni , Abdurohman Totoh
Published: February 2024

ABSTRACT

This study is intended for getting information about the strategy of developing cash waqf at the institution of Daarut Tauhiid Peduli, Sukabumi. Another purpose was also to find out the law of cash waqf in the view of muamalah fiqih and the law based on the fatwa of Indonesian Ulama Council (MUI). The techniques of data collection for this study were interviews conducted direct communication, and also by phone. The method of analysis was descriptive analysis which is qualitative research. Also, the researcher made a complex view of the respondents based on the real situation. The results indicate there was a considerable positive influence in society, so that it can create the enthusiasm of the community for waqf with cash.
Analisis Penerapan Etika Bisnis Islam Dalam Mekanisme Pengajuan Produk Pembiayaan Griya Rumah Baru Di Bank Syariah Mandiri Kantor Area Thamrin – Jakarta Pusat
Authors: Rijadi Puti Khairani , Haki Wildan Afifah
Published: February 2024

ABSTRACT

Researchers see some people still do not understand about the mechanism in applying home financing products in sharia banks. This research aims to provide information about the process of applying for sharia-based housing financing, but also wants to know whether the process has implemented Islamic Business Ethics and the foundation of law and sharia. Islamic Business ethics theory refers to the instrument or regulation of three principles of regulation of the Financial Services Authority No. 4/POJK. 05/2018. About secondary housing Financing Company Article 8 paragraph (3) namely the principle of justice (' ADL), balance (Tawazun), Benefits (Maslahah), and Universalism (Alamiyah), does not contain things forbidden, such as Riba, Maisir, Gharar, Zalim, Risywah, Maksiat, Haram object, and carried out by using AKAD in accordance with the fatwa of the National Sharia Council of Ulama Indonesia (DSN MUI). The collection of research data is done by observation methods, interviews, and documentation. Analysis is done with a qualitative descriptive approach, using source triangulation
Studi Komparatif Kinerja Reksadana Saham Syariah Dan Konvensional Studi Kasus Di Indonesia
Authors: Rifa’i Ahmad , Siregar Muhammad Rafi
Published: February 2024

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui apakah terdapat perbedaan antara kinerja reksadana konvensional dan syariah serta untuk mengetahui perbedaan antara indeks syariah (JII) dan indeks konvensional (IHSG). Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh reksadana saham yang bekerjasama dengan Indo Premier Sekuritas. Berdasarkan metode purposive sampling, sampel berjumlah 65 yang terdiri dari 14 reksadana saham Syariah dan 51 reksadana saham konvensional. Hasil empiris menunjukkan bahwa kinerja reksa dana syariah lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan reksadana konvensional. Selain itu, kinerja reksa dana saham syariah dan konvensional lebih baik dibandingkan JII dan IHSG.
Persepsi Pengusaha UMKM Terhadap Peran Bank Syariah
Authors: Setiawan Deki Ahmed , Siregar Muhammad Rafi
Published: February 2024

ABSTRAK

Bank Syariah adalah bank yang menjalankan kegiatan usaha berdasarkan prinsip Syariah, atau prinsip hukum islam yang diatur dalam fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia seperti prinsip keadilan dan keseimbangan (‘adl wa tawazun), kemaslahatan (maslahah), universalisme (alamiyah), serta tidak mengandung gharar, maysir, riba zalim dan obyek yang haram. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana persepsi para pengusaha UMKM di Kecamatan Medan Satria terhadap keberadaan dan peran Bank Syariah. penelitian ini menggunakan teknik kualitatif deskriptif yang menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah persepsi pengusaha-pengusaha UMKM terhadap keberadaan dan peran Bank Syariah, karena pembiayaan yang ada di Bank Syariah ini sangat membantu untuk pengusaha-pengusaha UMKM untuk modal dalam membangun UMKM serta pengusaha-pengusaha UMKM berpersepsi sangat positif terhadap peran Bank Syariah.
PENGARUH ONLINE CUSTOMER REVIEW TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN DI APLIKASI E-COMMERCE (SURVEI PADA PENGGUNA PEGI-PEGI)
Authors: Mudina Tasya Amelia , Mirz Mochammad
Published: February 2024

In The Digital Era, Science And Technology Are Developing Very Fast. The Development Of This Digital Era Has An Increasingly Open Effect, Because Information And Knowledge From Various Parts Of The World Flow Across The Boundaries Of Distance, Place, Space And Time. The Reality Of Human Life In This Digital Era Is Inseparable From Technology That Influences Different Lives, Changes The Way Of Life And Daily Human Activities.This Study Is Entitled The Influence Of Online Customer Reviews On Purchase Decisions In The Pegi-Pegi Application. The Theory Used In This Study Is The AIDA Theory Model And The Method Used Is A Quantitative Approach And The Object Of This Research Is The Purchase Decision, And The Paradigm Used Is The Positivism Paradigm And A Sample Of 100 Respondents The Result Of This Study Is A Discussion Of Online Customer Reviews On Purchasing Decisions In The Pegi-Pegi Application. It Can Be Concluded That In This Study There Were 100 Respondents, So The Researcher Was Able To Answer The Problem Formulation And Conclude The Results Of The Study That There Is An Effect Of Online Customer Reviews On Purchasing Decisions Of 75.1% And Has A Unidirectional Relationship Pattern. This Means That The Online Customer Review Of Purchasing Decisions In The Pegi-Pegi Application Has An Effect. So It Can Be Said That Ha Is Accepted And It Is Stated That Online Customer Reviews Have An Effect On Purchasing Decisions.
Sistem Informasi Manajemen Perizinan Reklame pada Suku Dinas Pendapatan Daerah Wilayah Jakarta Barat II
Authors: Kurniawan Ade , Istiqomah
Published: February 2024

The implementation of regional government and regional development in it s implementation very much dependent of the regional genuine revenue (PAD), while the largest PAD of DKI Jakarta province is come from local taxes. Thereby the implementation of PAD reception need to be optimized. Looking for sources of the new funds in the reform it is very problematic because new charges should align with an increase in services and not burden the public and the business world. The safest way is to optimize existing tax collection, one of them potentially is an advertisement licensing which includes advertisement tax. In the licensing process is required an information system so that the licensing process may go in good and smooth. After conducted research on an existing system, there are still several weaknesses among them are operational serviceadministrationand calculations were done manually, the process of data storage/files and for finding data required information not arrayed or not well integrated, and reporting data information is still limited so that takes long time to prepare. In the journal was discussed about design of new information system that in order to minimize that several weaknesses. The use of a computer in the new information system is expected to shorten the time needed to data processing and preparing the report.
Implementasi Sistem Kehadiran Berbasis Radio Frequency Identification dan Smart Card Menggunakan Web Server
Authors: Nurdiawan Odi , Tomas  , Pratama Aria
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk implementasi aplikasi absensi Radio Frequency Identification yang terintegrasi dengan database untuk mendukung program peningkatan sikap disiplin para guru Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Nurul Huda Jannatu Kota Cirebon. Aplikasi Radio Frequency Identification ini terdiri dari beberapa komponen utama, yaitu id card yang digunakan untuk membaca informasi menyangkut kehadiran guru guru Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Nurul Huda Jannatu Kota Cirebon. Integrasi database pada sistem ini akan memungkinkan data untuk langsung disimpan secara otomatis ke dalam sebuah database Web Server Sehingga daya jangkau informasi bisa diakses dimana saja tanpa terbatas jarak maupun waktu dan tidak perlu pengawasan secara intensif sehingga alat tersebut memudahkan dan membuat aktivitas guru menjadi lebih efisien.
Aplicação da ferramenta Project Based Learning (PBL) no ensino de patologia e reabilitação de estruturas de concreto armado para o curso de engenharia civil
Authors: De Medeiros Marcelo Henrique Farias , Langaro Eloise Aparecida , Pinto Marcella Amaral Rodrigues , Valdés Analiet Calvo , Tavora Mauro Vitor Greco , Oliveira Isaac Aguiar , Gonzalez Dominique Elena Giordano
Published: February 2024

Atualmente, o fácil e rápido acesso à informação vem alterando as formas de se obter conhecimento, principalmente por parte dos estudantes, e tornando mais relevante as habilidades de seleccionar informações úteis e confiáveis, conectá-las e utilizá-las criticamente. Neste cenário de transformações constantes, manter a mesma lógica de ensino antiquada, na qual os alunos são, na maior parte do tempo, ouvintes com pouca interação com os professores, pode constituir um erro, gerando desisteresse e abandono nas salas de aula. Metodologias ativas de ensino, como a técnica de aprendizagem baseada em projetos (Project Based Learning – PBL), que procuram dar ao aluno um papel de maior protagonismo no processo de aprendizagem, apresentam-se como uma alternativa consistente. Essas metodologías estimulam os estudantes a respeitar opiniões diversas e a construir consensos trabalhando em equipe, contribuindo para uma melhoria da qualidade do ensino da engenharia e tecnología. Apessar disso, a inserção do PBL, bem como de outras metodologías ativas, ainda necessita de uma maior divulgação sobre o tema e maiores impulsos para se difundir nas universidades do Brasil. Neste contexto, o presente trabalho avalia a utilização da técnica de aprendizagem baseada em projetos, Project Based Learning (PBL), na disciplina TC 083 – Patologia e reabilitação de estruturas do curso de Engenharia Civil da Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR). Para tal, 5 situações problemas foram idealizadas a partir da experiência profissional do professor Dr. Marcelo Medeiros, o qual supervisionou o trabalho junto a alunos de pós-graduação. Com a aplicação da técnica PBL, verificou-se que os alunos apresentaram maior grau de participação e satisfação, visto que se sentem como se já estivessem no seu exercício profissional como engenheiros. Além disso, os alunos constataram a importancia da base teórica adquirida ao longo da graduação, imprescindível para solucionar situações da prática do Engenheiro Civil, motivando, também, maior interesse pela área de patologia e reabilitação de estruturas.
The Relationship Between Adolescents' Knowledge About the Dangers of Drugs and Health Behavior
Authors: Roza Amelia , Sinaga Rosa
Published: February 2024

This study investigates the relationship between adolescent knowledge of drug dangers and health behavior at SMA Negeri 1 Panyabungan Selatan, Mandailing Natal Regency. Narcotics, whether plant-based, synthetic, or semi-synthetic, are often associated with addiction and dependence. The abuse and illicit trafficking of drugs have severe consequences, including damage to individuals, communities, and the nation's future. Approximately 200 individuals were suspected of involvement in drug-related activities, prompting a community-oriented approach to address the issue. Using a descriptive research design, this study employed a questionnaire as the research instrument and utilized accidental sampling to select 36 respondents from class XI Science students in 2022. Univariate analysis, conducted using the SPSS program, revealed varying levels of knowledge among respondents: 20 individuals (55.6%) exhibited good knowledge, 6 individuals (16.7%) had sufficient knowledge, and 10 individuals (27.8%) possessed poor knowledge regarding drug dangers. This study sheds light on the importance of understanding the relationship between adolescent knowledge of drug dangers and their health behavior, offering insights for interventions aimed at promoting informed decision-making and healthy lifestyles among youth.
Maximum Phonation Time of School-Aged Children in Pakistan: A Normative Study
Authors: Naeem Iqra , Mubeen Raffa , Shah Syed Aftab Haider , Obaid Sumaiyah , Saqulain Ghulam
Published: February 2024

Maximum phonation time (MPT) evaluates maximum vocal capabilities and can be used to assess the effectiveness of behavioral and medical therapy interventions. There is a literature gap regarding MPT normalcy data for Pakistani children. Objective: To determine the Maximum Phonation Time of School Aged Children in Pakistan and its association with participant variables and impact of the 6-minute walk test on participant vitals. Methods: This cross-sectional survey was conducted in Rawalpindi and Islamabad on typical healthy school-aged children from August 2021 to January 2022. The sample included both genders, aged 6-13 years having normal language. Tools used included a basic demographic sheet, token test, stopwatch, growth chart, sphygmomanometer, pulse oximeter, and 6-minute walk test. Blood Pressure, oxygen saturation, heart rate, and MPT were calculated before and after the six-minute walk test (6-MWT). Data were analyzed by using SPSS version 21.0. Results:  Results show MPT of 13.11 ± 3.93 seconds. Scores were significantly (p= 0.000) higher for higher age groups. 6-MWT revealed a significantly (p=0.000) higher post walk SPO2 (99.16 ± 0.89 Vs.97.82 ± 1.45), HR (105.94 ± 14.53 vs 92.94 ± 14.79). systolic (112.46±13.40 vs. 107.25 ± 13.66) and diastolic blood pressure (79.07 ± 8.17 Vs.73.84 ± 8.50) compared to pre walk. A significantly (p<0.001) strong positive correlation was noted for age(r=.515), weight (r=.460), height (r=.491) and distance (r=.281). Conclusions: MPT of Pakistani 6-13 years children is 13.11 ± 3.93 seconds with significantly higher MPT for higher age groups. MPT has a strong positive correlation with age, weight, height and distance and increases after walking. MPT values for boys were slightly higher than for girls.
A new approach to measure spatial variability of soil parameters and field technique to test-value specific fertilizer recommendations
Authors: Dahal Hari
Published: February 2024

Information on the distribution of soil properties is important to know the status of nutrients in the soils based on which fertilizer nutrients are recommended. Given the variability of nutrients in the soils, making a site-specific fertilizer recommendation seems to be a compelling work. To determine the spatial variability of soil nutrients and to make judicious and precise fertilizer recommendations, new measures are designed with this study. These measures are tested against the soil samples (n = 43) for total nitrogen (N), organic matter (OM), phosphorus (P2O5), and potassium (K2O) in the study area. The descriptive statistical analysis indicated an average of low nitrogen and organic matter, while phosphorus was found to be very high and the level of potassium was high. The spread of nutrients across the data sets, however, included low, medium, high, and very high levels of ratings. The Deviation Square Index was developed and applied for the variability measurement and found that the largest variation was with phosphorus distribution, followed by potassium, nitrogen, and organic matter. The coefficient of variation (CV%) analysis also exhibited similar trends in nutrient distributions. Nitrogen was the main determinant explaining the variations in rice yield, while phosphorus and potash were negatively related to the yield. An index of fertilizer nutrient recommendation called Test-Value Specific Dose (TVSD) was developed and used to calculate the nutrient recommendation for each sampled location. This new method gave easy and more accurate doses of fertilizer over the blanket recommendation to fit the variations across the soil samples.
Pseudoaneurysm of the anterior tibial artery following arthrodesis on a background of ankle joint tuberculosis
Authors: Veeralakshmanan P , Al-Saadi N , Popplewell M , Garnham A , Shalan A , Wall M
Published: February 2024

A 65-year-old man presented with a 6-week history of worsening right anterior ankle swelling following an ankle arthrodesis. Examination revealed a warm pulsatile 8 cm swelling on the dorsum of the foot. Ultrasound doppler and computed tomography angiography revealed an 8 cm pseudoaneurysm arising from the anterior tibial artery. Fluoroscopic-guided embolisation successfully treated the pseudoaneurysm. Pseudoaneurysms following foot and ankle surgery are a rare but documented complication. Treatment options include conservative management, endovascular interventions or surgical correction. This case highlights that awareness of blood supply variations in the foot and ankle is essential.
Design and Implementation of an Extranet Web Application for Collaborative Education at the Faculty of Sciences and Techniques – Comoros
Authors: Ben Ali Mchangama , Falahou Aboudou , Rasmiat Attoumane , Soirfane Abdallah Madi , Bacar Abdoul-hafar Halassi , Mbae Oumou Koulthoum
Published: February 2024

This paper presents an interactive e-learning web platform for the Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, University of Comoros. This Extranet application replaces the manual Excel processing during session examination by proposing a fully automated programming application. The proposed platform helps to minimize errors that occur when using Excel manipulation, students’ interaction with the department, and waiting time before a response. The application leads also to a centralization of the results after deliberation and students can consult their detailed results over the different islands without having to come back to the campus. For the security of the developed platform, we used the well-known efficient agile method that allows us to facilitate task management during the process. The full platform was designed using the UML, and the implementation was done under object-oriented programming. The system was built using PHP, HTML, CSS, Symfony, JavaScript, and MySQL. For the Extranet considerations, all users are given a non-modifiable username and a unique password to access the application. During the testing period, the administration service was able to accept student requests such as reports and attestation, and scores claiming and students were automatically notified of the evolution of their requests.
SỰ ĐỀ KHÁNG KHÁNG SINH CỦA STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS TRONG MỘT SỐ MẪU THỨC ĂN ĐƯỜNG PHỐ
Authors: Định Trần Thị Minh , Hiền Vũ Thị , Tuyết Bùi Ánh , Tài Nguyễn Hữu
Published: February 2024

S. aureus là nguyên nhân gây ngộ độc thực phẩm hàng đầu, đặc biệt là ở các thực phẩm đường phố. Trong nghiên cứu này, tổng cộng 9 mẫu thức ăn đường phố được khảo sát sự hiện diện của S. aureus bằng phương pháp phân lập trên môi trường Baird-Parker và thử hoạt tính coagulase. Kết quả cho thấy có 1/9 mẫu nhiễm S. aureus, chiếm tỉ lệ 11,1%. Tổng cộng 37 chủng S. aureus được khảo sát sự đề kháng đối với các kháng sinh cloxacillin, cefoxitin và gentamicin. Kết quả cho thấy 64,9% các chủng đề kháng với cloxacillin trong khi 100% các chủng nhạy cảm với cefoxitin và gentamicin.
Bất đẳng thức Harnack yếu cho toán tử loại Schrodinger.
Authors: Trung Nguyễn Đức
Published: February 2024

Trong bài báo này, chúng tôi chứng minh bất đẳng thức Harnack yếu cho toán tử loại Schrodinger. Kết quả này tổng quát kết quả đã có của Z.Shen. (Z.Shen, 1995).Từ khóa: Bất đẳng thức Harnack yếu, toán tử loại Schrodinger, biên Neumann.
The effect of social media use on women's appearance anxiety
Authors: Liu Lin
Published: February 2024

With the marketing and dissemination of aberrant aesthetics such as "white, young and thin", "A4 waist" and "BM style" on social media, women's appearance anxiety has become an increasingly common phenomenon. This study takes the social media APP "Xiaohongshu" as an example to explore the relationship between social media use and female appearance anxiety, as well as the role of self-objectification, internalization of ideal beauty and comparison of appearance in the mechanism, using the questionnaire survey method and structural equation modeling to analyze the questionnaire data of 207 female Xiaohongshu users. The empirical results showed that (1) social media use has a positive effect on female appearance anxiety; (2) social media use affects female appearance anxiety through the chain mediation of ideal beauty internalization and appearance comparison; and (3) the mediating role of self-objectification between social media use and female appearance anxiety is not significant. As a result, this study further refines the mechanism of social media use on female appearance anxiety and suggests that correct aesthetic standards should be established to respect appearance diversity and resist trafficking in appearance anxiety.
A Study on the Public Service Capability of Township Governments in LaiBin City under the Background of Rural Revitalization Strategy
Authors: Wang Weisong , Sun Wenjing
Published: February 2024

This study aims to explore in depth the current situation, challenges, and improvement strategies of the township government in Laibin City in terms of public service capacity under the background of rural revitalization strategy. Through literature review, field investigation, and in-depth interviews, this study comprehensively analyzes the public service capabilities of township governments in areas such as infrastructure construction, education, healthcare, and environmental protection, in order to provide theoretical and practical basis for improving the public service capabilities of township governments.
Research on the Reform of Liberal Arts Education in Colleges and Universities Based on OBE Concept
Authors: Xiao Ena
Published: February 2024

This study is based on the Outcome-Based Education (OBE) concept and aims to explore effective ways to reform liberal arts education in colleges and universities. By analyzing the emphasis of the OBE concept on students' learning outcomes and practical ability cultivation, the researchers proposed a series of educational reform strategies guided by the OBE concept. These strategies include practice-oriented teaching methods, the establishment of a comprehensive assessment system, and encouraging interdisciplinary and interprofessional integration. The study conducted an in-depth analysis of how these strategies can promote the cultivation of students' comprehensive literacy, stimulate innovative thinking, improve practical application abilities, and conduct a comprehensive discussion on the training model of liberal arts professionals.
Ten-Year Look Back: Participatory Obeservation on the "Coming-out Episode" from the "Let's Talk" Show
Authors: Li Mingxu
Published: February 2024

The research highlights the importance of representation using language, which operates as a representational system. People communicate their feelings, opinions, and thoughts by using language, and based on shared knowledge, mutual understanding can be achieved. With language, we not only represent ourselves or others but also create meanings, which are produced and circulated within the culture.
Enterprise Strategic Rhythm and Competitive Advantage
Authors: Zhang Yuxiang , Liu Hua
Published: February 2024

The purpose of the enterprise strategic rhythm is to describe the dynamic characteristics such as the speed and variability of the enterprise strategic activities as time changes. Because competitive advantage is the key to survive and develop in dynamic environment, enterprises need to take a series of strategic activities to obtain competitive advantage. However, even the same type of strategic activities will produce different results due to differences in the implementation process. Therefore, it is very important to study the influence of strategic rhythm on the competitive advantage of enterprises from the perspective of time. By combing and analyzing 45 literatures in the field of strategic management based on time perspective, this paper carries out theoretical research on strategic rhythm in the process of strategic activities. Firstly, it defines the concept of enterprise strategic rhythm, and summarizes the dynamic characteristics of enterprise strategic activities as "strategic rhythm". Secondly, from the two dimensions of speed and variability, the enterprise strategic activities are divided into four basic strategic rhythm types: low speed low variation, high speed low variation, low speed high variation and high speed high variation. Thirdly, the paper combs and analyzes the causes of strategic rhythm from the three aspects of managers, enterprises and external environment, and then analyzes the influence mechanism of strategic rhythm on competitive advantage from the two time dimensions of speed and variability, thus forming the research framework of corporate strategic rhythm and competitive advantage. Finally, the future research direction is proposed to lay a foundation for further research on the strategic rhythm of enterprises.