bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Administrasi Layanan Khusus
Authors: violensia Nadea
Published: January 2020

School-specific services are one substance in management education provided specifically to students so that they are more optimal in carry out the learning process. According to an expert, it is Special services in schools aimed at the needs of students in supporting success learning process.Student management not only in the form of recording student data, sharing broader aspects of student development through the educational process at school, is a special service that is followed by students in guidance and counseling services, library services, canteen / canteen services, health services, transformation services schools, boarding services, and extracurricular services, laboratory services, and security. Special services are provided at schools with the aim of educational goals to achieve educational goals at school.
artikel administrasi dan supervisi materi 6
Authors: rahimah nada syifa
Published: January 2020

this article discusses the administration and supervision This article discusses the administration and supervision of education we can know more about administration in education we can also begin development in the past until this modern time,in administration and supervision has various kinds of understanding, problems and also planning in administration and supervision and in administration and supervision there are many agencies and manpower needed because this includes students at school.education administration and supervision includes facilities and infrastructure and is supported by the government in its financing, and the school agency is tasked with protecting the school environment all administration and supervision have also been regulated by the constitution of the Republic of Indonesia
Pemanfaatan Pangan Lokal sebagai Sumber Pendapatan Masyarakat Papua
Authors: Motte Christine Mekarwati
Published: January 2020

The potential of Papua's local food wealth is really huge, it also influences the sources of income of Papuan people. This study aims to explain the benefits of local Papuan food as a source of income for the local community. There are 12 scientific journals for study. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method that describes the characteristics of a particular group with the aim to make a description, picture or painting systematically, factually and accurately about the facts, properties and relationships between the phenomena under investigation. The data was taken from analyzing 12 scientific journals published by several people / individuals, with the period 2009-20019. Some obstacles encountered related to social, cultural, and economic problems are still often found in the use of local food, including not cultivating local plants in the yard, still using traditional methods to process food plants by boiling, and selling them raw without being reprocessed. Therefore careful planning is needed both in the field of technology and also other fields as well as cross-sectoral support in the use of local food in the yard so that it can be more optimal in improving the economy in Papua in terms of local food.
artikel administrasi dan supervisi materi 11
Authors: rahimah nada syifa
Published: January 2020

this article discusses the administration and supervision This article discusses the administration and supervision of education we can know more about administration in education we can also begin development in the past until this modern time,in administration and supervision has various kinds of understanding, problems and also planning in administration and supervision and in administration and supervision there are many agencies and manpower needed because this includes students at school.education administration and supervision includes facilities and infrastructure and is supported by the government in its financing, and the school agency is tasked with protecting the school environment all administration and supervision have also been regulated by the constitution of the Republic of Indonesia
Nilai Kegotong royongan dalam Pelaksanaan Pernikahan Adat Jawa
Authors: Nugroho Fajar Dwi
Published: January 2020

Javanese traditional wedding is one of the wedding ceremonies that has several stages. Among the stages - stages in the implementation of Javanese traditional marriage there is an important role performed by residents for the smooth marriage that will be done. The writing of this article aims to explain the values of mutual cooperation in the implementation of traditional Javanese wedding ceremonies. This research uses descriptive qualitative method with a phenomenological approach and uses data collection by interviewing a figure who already has a lot of experience in the implementation of Javanese traditional marriage. The results of this study indicate the activities carried out by residents in the implementation of Javanese traditional marriages associated with mutual cooperation attitude. This research is able to become knowledge for readers regarding Javanese traditional marriage.
artikel administrasi dan supervisi materi 4
Authors: rahimah nada syifa
Published: January 2020

this article discusses the administration and supervision This article discusses the administration and supervision of education we can know more about administration in education we can also begin development in the past until this modern time,in administration and supervision has various kinds of understanding, problems and also planning in administration and supervision and in administration and supervision there are many agencies and manpower needed because this includes students at school.education administration and supervision includes facilities and infrastructure and is supported by the government in its financing, and the school agency is tasked with protecting the school environment all administration and supervision have also been regulated by the constitution of the Republic of Indonesia
Administrasi layanan khusus
Authors: Nazlen Cut Bunga Maharani
Published: January 2020

Special services are held in schools with the aim of facilitating the implementation of teaching in order to achieve the goals of education in schools. Special service management is a process of providing services to students to support learning activities so that educational goals can be achieved effectively and efficiently.
Administrasi Keuangan
Authors: Nurhalizah Adek Siti
Published: January 2020

Given the importance of good financial administration in schools, offices and elsewhere, we will discuss financial administration. Financial administration aims to realize an orderly financial administration, so that its administration can be accounted for in accordance with applicable regulations. This Financial Administration aims to ensure that education can be carried out efficiently, ensuring the survival and development of schools, preventing mistakes, leakages, or deviations in the use of funds, and ensuring accountability for school development. To realize quality education, there needs to be a thorough and professional management of the resources available in educational institutions. One resource that needs to be managed properly in education is financial matters. In this context, finance is a source of funds that are urgently needed by schools as a means of completing various learning facilities and infrastructure in schools, improving teacher welfare, services and implementing supervision programs, and therefore it is necessary for us to study financial administration.
artikel administrasi dan supervisi materi 1
Authors: rahimah nada syifa
Published: January 2020

this article discusses the administration and supervision This article discusses the administration and supervision of education we can know more about administration in education we can also begin development in the past until this modern time,in administration and supervision has various kinds of understanding, problems and also planning in administration and supervision and in administration and supervision there are many agencies and manpower needed because this includes students at school.education administration and supervision includes facilities and infrastructure and is supported by the government in its financing, and the school agency is tasked with protecting the school environment all administration and supervision have also been regulated by the constitution of the Republic of Indonesia
Administrasi peserta didik
Authors: Nazlen Cut Bunga Maharani
Published: January 2020

The purpose of student administration is to organize the activities of students from starting to enter school. This article is structured with systematic methods and steps to facilitate research. In this article, the researcher uses the literature study method by collecting literature (material materials) sourced from books, journals, and other sources related to the science of Educational Administration. Administration of students is an activity of recording students from the admissions process until students graduate from school or out of school transfer or other causes. In the administration of students there is a process carried out by the administrator, namely the activity of the beginning of the school year, during the school year and the end of the school year. Instruments in student administration are master books, book clusters, student condition lists, student attendance books and student file storage files. In administration the teacher acts as a new student selection committee, plays a role in making it easier for students to adapt to the school environment, recording and controlling student attendance, conducting competency tests, creating an atmosphere that motivates students, creating good school / classroom discipline, and carrying out guidance career and graduate search
Artikel ptk
Authors: Hendri Shinthia Yosana
Published: January 2020

Educators are professionals who are tasked with planning and implementing the learning process, assessing learning outcomes, conducting mentoring and training, as well as conducting research and community service, especially for educators in tertiary institutions. Education Personnel are members of the community who are dedicated and appointed to support the Implementation of Education . Educators and Educational Personnel are one element of the National Education Standards.
Pentingnya Administrasi Pendidikan
Authors: Nurhalizah Adek Siti
Published: January 2020

This material aims to be able to understand about how important it is to study the Administration and Supervision of Education, and how the Professional Concepts of Educators and Education. The Definition of Educational Administration is the whole process of collaboration of two or more people by utilizing all available personnel and material resources and is appropriate to achieve the educational goals that have been set effectively and efficiently. profession is a position or occupation that requires the skills of the culprit and requires training and mastery of a particular knowledge itself. So that professional means someone who has a profession or a person's performance in the profession, and professionalism is a professional attitude in doing something as a main job as a profession and not as a pastime or as a hobby. teaching profession is a professional position in charge of planning and implementing the learning process, assessing learning outcomes, conducting mentoring and training, and conducting research and community service, especially for educators in tertiary institutions that demand skills and require training and mastery of a special knowledge of their own.
Administrasi keuangan
Authors: Nazlen Cut Bunga Maharani
Published: January 2020

financial administration is an activity to regulate the use, accountability, how to save and others related to financial aspects. Then financial administration can also be divided into 2, namely financial administration in the narrow sense and financial administration in the broad sense. If financial administration in the narrow sense is only limited to a work organization's activities and is also limited to recording the entry and exit of costs, then the administration in the external sense has a larger function and purpose and wider scope.
Proses dan Teknik Supervisi Pendidikan
Authors: violensia Nadea
Published: January 2020

schools are expected to really pay attention to quality, because the sacred task they carry is to contribute to the intellectual life of the nation, and improve the quality of Indonesian human resources. In maintaining the quality of the process, it is necessary to have a quality controller that oversees the running of the process and all its supporting components. But quality control in the world of education is certainly different from companies that produce goods / services. Schools are institutions that change people, who in the process of work always face uncertainty and interdependence.supervision is a process, which is a series of activities that are regular and regular and related to one another and directed to a goal, in general the activities in the supervision process can be divided into four, namely planning, implementation and evaluation and follow-up.
artikel administrasi dan supervisi pendidikan materi 5
Authors: rahimah nada syifa
Published: January 2020

this article discusses the administration and supervision This article discusses the administration and supervision of education we can know more about administration in education we can also begin development in the past until this modern time,in administration and supervision has various kinds of understanding, problems and also planning in administration and supervision and in administration and supervision there are many agencies and manpower needed because this includes students at school.education administration and supervision includes facilities and infrastructure and is supported by the government in its financing, and the school agency is tasked with protecting the school environment all administration and supervision have also been regulated by the constitution of the Republic of Indonesia
KONSTRUKSI MAKNA ISTILAH DALAM GARAP REBAB SUNDA
Authors: Sopandi Caca
Published: January 2020

The terms applied in working on playing the rebab in Sunda certainly appear after the musical form. In fact, the terms also mostly use terms that are considered to be the closest to reality both audio and visual. However, there are a number of other terms which are based more on things outside of reality, so that the construction of the meaning of these terms contains messages far beyond the technique. The problems in this study are: (1) What are the meaning constructions that underlie the creation of terms in the Sundanese rebab work? (2) What is the correlation between the terms that are built with the form of Sundanese rebab musicality? The purpose of this study is to find out, understand and explain: (1) the construction of the meaning of terms in the Sundanese rebab, (2) the correlation of terms with their musicality. Data collection techniques used were participant observation, interview and documentation study. Data analysis is carried out by identifying, reducing, clarifying, describing, interpreting and concluding all information selectively. The results of the research show that: (1) the terms used in the rebab play are two categories of terms, including terms with denotative conceptual meanings, and terms with connotative meaning concepts, (2) The technique of playing the rebab requires accuracy, precision, and interpretation. Therefore these terms are used as methods and strategies in the process of inheritance.
the role of culture in education
Authors: Hura Dernius
Published: January 2020

Education and culture are two inseparable components. Education provides the greatest contribution in the spread and preservation of culture from generation to generation, one of which is through formal educational institutions such as schools. In this view, education develops two main tasks, namely the task of increasing individual potential and preservation of cultural values. Humans as cultured creatures are essentially creators of culture itself. The culture then increases in line with the increased potential of the human creator of that culture. In accordance with the education standards stated in Law No. 2 of 1989 which states that education aims to educate the life of the nation and develop Indonesian people as a whole, people who have faith and are devoted to God Almighty and virtuous, have knowledge and skills, physical and spiritual health, a steady and independent personality and sense of responsibility social and national responsibility.Based on these educational objectives, it can be concluded that culture is one of the important components or elements that must be present in education, so education will be more meaningful and directed.
administrasi hubungan sekolah dan masyarakat
Authors: violensia Nadea
Published: January 2020

The relationship between the school and the community is one of the fields in the administration of education.Schools and communities are two different types of environments, but they cannot be separated or even need each other, especially in efforts to educate young people. Various problems faced by schools also become part of the problems of the community. This requires teamwork in the field of public relations.The cooperative relationship between the school and the community, namely by involving parents, and the community as well as the issues that arise and how to resolve these issues.
Supervisi Pendidikan
Authors: violensia Nadea
Published: January 2020

Supervision is a guide given to all school staff so that they can improve their ability to develop better teaching and learning situations. People who conduct surveillance are called supervisors. Supervision can be interpreted as coaching. Whereas the guidance target can be for the principal, teachers, and administrative staff. But what is the target of supervision also means teacher guidance. The supervisor's job is to stimulate the teachers to have a desire solve teaching problems and develop curriculum. Identify the needs of teachers as in-service material and surveys as request and observation. Plan implementation steps and evaluating in-service programs, by developing teaching plans for staff development makes knowledge components, facilities are used.
Kepemimpinan Pendidikan
Authors: Rhahimi Putri
Published: January 2020

This type of research is qualitative research. Bogdan and Taylor (in Moleong, 2015 : 4) said that qualitative is one of the research procedures that analyzes descriptive data in the form of speech or writing and the behavior of the people observed. This research uses the literature method. Educational Administration is the whole process of collaboration of two or more people by utilizing all available personnel and material resources and appropriate to achieve the educational goals that have been set effectively and efficiently. The Education Administration does not only discuss records, finances, but how we can carry out the organizational processes in accordance with what we have planned effectively and efficiently.
Administrasi Hubungan Sekolah dan Masyarakat
Authors: Fauziah Maihilza Wiwi
Published: January 2020

School leaders need to continuously foster good relations between the school and the community. schools need to provide information to the community about the programs and problems faced, so that the community knows and understands the problems faced by the school. Research uses the literature study method by collecting literature study methods by collecting material materials both sourced from books, journals, and other sources related to the administration of facilities and infrastructure. Related sources are about the understanding of Husemas administration, Husemas administration principles and techniques, Husemas administration process, and also the role of school personnel in Husemas administration.
Modern Challenges faced by banking sector of Pakistan Evidence from: the First Micro Finance Bank, JS Bank and BankIslami Pakistan
Authors: Azalea Fariha
Published: January 2020

The purpose of this study is to identify the problems and issues related to banking industry of Pakistan. We have focused on three banks that are specialize in their own field. We adopted the qualitative approach and developed a questionnaire to measure the responses of respondents on a likert scale. The banking history goes way back to Babylonian era. But in Pakistan the very first Pakistani bank is State bank of Pakistan. Pakistan’s banking history is quite diversified. From privatization to nationalization and then again privatization. In Pakistan banking industry is one most growing and innovative industry. Banks plays an important role in an economy. Bank are the financial institution that are regulated and monitored by State bank of Pakistan and channelize the depositor money. This report has focused on issues faced by commercial banks, microfinance institutions and Islamic banks.
Implementation of Vision 20:2020 Agricultural Policy and Food Production in Nigeria, 2007-2015
Authors: Azalea Fariha
Published: January 2020

The study set out to examine the implementation of the vision 20:2020 agricultural policy by the Federal Government and its effect on food production in Nigeria between 2007 and 2015. The qualitative method of data collection and analysis and the Marxian instrumentalist theory were adopted for the study. The study established that the implementation of the Vision 20:2020 did not effectively improve and modernize production systems in Nigeria between 2007 and 2015. Again, the implementation of Vision 20:2020 did not impact effectively on the production of tubers, grains and livestock in Nigeria between 2007 and 2015. The “improved seed projects”, Agricultural Credit Support Scheme (ACSS) as well as Commercial Agricultural Credit Scheme (CACS), and some stated subsidy packages (including that of acquisition of tractors, fast yielding crops, etc) could not be accessed by most farmers. Irrigation and efficient extension schemes, as well as use of highly disease resistant livestock campaign were not implemented. Adequate funds were not released for agricultural research institutes thus leading to low adaptability to modern farming techniques. Worse still, rural farmers lacked information on modern farming techniques, as monies meant for farmers’ enlightenment programmes were embezzled. Therefore, production of tubers, grains and livestock has either declined from 129947000 tons in 2006 (i.e. prior to implementation period) or recorded insignificant increases subsequently as against the policy goal of 100 percent increase in production. The study recommended that the government should match the Vision 20:2020 agricultural policy with commensurate funding and corrupt practices must also be checked at the level of policy implementation so as to achieve good result. The government should also advance workable strategy of attracting meaningful contribution from the private sector under the public-private partnership (PPP) framework.
Cross-Sectional Study of Minutiae Patterns in Bini Ethnic Group of Southern Nigeria
Authors: Azalea Fariha
Published: January 2020

Background: This study was aimed at evaluating the minutiae patterns in of Bini ethnic group of Southern Nigeria. The study was descriptive and cross-sectional with volunteers age ranging from 18-60 years. For the purpose of this study, an individual was considered to be a Nigeria of a particular ethnic group if the parents and four grandparents are of the same ethnic group. Materials and Methods: Purposive sampling method was used for the study. The selection and collection of required parameters relied on informed consent of volunteer subjects. This was done by giving them a copy of the informed consent letter which was signed and dated. A total of 400 subjects (Males 225, Females 175) were recruited for the study. The fingerprints were obtained using print scanner (Hp G3110 Photo scanner) following Oghenemavwe and Osaat (2015) improvised model. Results and Discussion: Distribution of total digital patterns in Bini showed that on the left hand they had the following: Ridge Ending 4399(17.1%), Ridge Crossing 2335 (9.0%), Bridge 1979(7.7%), Lake 2077(8.1%), Bifurcation 5283(20.5%), Double Bifurcation 2021 (7.8%), Dot 2015 (7.8%), Trifurcation 1938 (7.5%), Opposed Bifurcation 2029 (7.9%), Island 1723 (6.6%), while on the right hand the distributions were: Ridge Ending 4415 (17.2%), Ridge Crossing 2323 (9.0%), Bridge 1999(7.7%), Lake 2065(8.0%), Bifurcation 5303(20.6%), Double Bifurcation 2005 (7.7%), Dot 2025 (7.8%), Trifurcation 1915 (7.4%), Opposed Bifurcation 2044 (7.9%), Island 1709 (6.7%). Conclusion: The descriptive cross-sectional study of minutiae pattern has revealed the following trend of patterns: Bifurcation 5283 (20.5%) > Ridge ending 4399(17.1%) > Ridge crossing 2335 (9.0%) on the left whereas on the right hand thus: Bifurcation 5303(20.6%) > Ridge ending 4415 (17.2%) > Ridge crossing 2323 (9.0%). This trend is in line with the stated trends for Africa, this study provides a baseline data on level 2 patterns or minutiae for the Bini people of Southern Nigeria.
Marriage: It Can Be A Bless or Hidden Curse of Their Life! A Criminological Study on Husbands’ Influence for the Culpability of Women Prisoners (Special reference to Welikada Women’s prison)
Authors: Azalea Fariha
Published: January 2020

Within the causes of family relationships both males and females maintain specific tasks and positions based on the gender perspectives since the historic epoch in Sri Lanka. According to sociologists, the tasks are merely divided on gender based decisions. Child births, socialization, fulfill husbands’’ needs, and manage the economy with series of other vigorous activities of the family unit to be fulfilled by the married woman. In this context family disputes were unavoidable when challenges occurred due to ineffective control of family matters. Owing to changes occurred in the society transformation of the role and tasks of women too, were happened resulting that women represent comparatively to the men in the current labour market. The continuation of uninterrupted family system within the said composition is still a task coming under the purview of women. Married women are accustomed to perform the tasks within the family units while accomplishing the status of male-female gender aspirations. Women who are enduring penalties being imprisoners in contradictory to their bestowed tasks and status based on the gender related matters at domestic level, this study attempts to emphasize the causes affected them to be guilty on some offenses and also to analyze whether influences were there or not from their husbands, if so, in what nature and which form of influences was the problem to be determined through this research. Accordingly, 63 married women prisoners were selected from different age categories and from mixed religious backgrounds. The research was launched through discussions, using questionnaire, observations, and case studies and via focused group discussions, too. The investigations revealed that 79.66% of informants were in the opinion that main cause behind their offensiveness was the muddles involved by their husbands. It was also disclosed that husbands’ direct involvement on drug related actions, abusing women, murder, theft and burglary were candidly affected them to face the current situation. The research findings endorsed the need of mandatory as well as socially adapted amendments targeted on the family system which could endorse an intelligible community that ensures healthy relationship between husband and wife and within the family units.
Jak twórczość mistrza polskiego reportażu stała się „peryferyjną”? O recepcji Jeszcze dzień życia R. Kapuścińskiego w kulturze macedońskiej
Authors: Tanuševska Lidija
Published: January 2020

This article is about the reception of Kapuściński’s book Another Day of Life which was translated and published in Macedonia in 2017. This text explains the reasons of the delayed translation of Kapuściński’s book and the social environmentsurrounding its reception, as well as the reception of the reportage as a literary genre in Macedonia. Those are part of the reasons why this literary master has passed by almost unnoticed in this culture and his works are pushed aside from the main literary streams. The article also deals with translating problems concerning the alienation / otherness and the way foreign realities are transferred from Polish to Macedonian language.
Przegląd antologii serbskiej poezji współczesnej wydanych w Polsce po 1990 roku
Authors: Sobalkowska Estera
Published: January 2020

This text deals with the anthologies of Serbian contemporary and newest poetry, which appeared in Poland in the last twenty-eight years. Four publications by four different authors and translators present the wealth of Serbian poetry composed by several generations of poets. Each of the anthologies presents a different image of Serbian poetry, thus showing its great diversity. Thanks to these publications, many names appeared in Poland for the first, yet not the last, time — as shown in the subsequent Bibliographies printed in the “Translation of Slavic Literatures”.
Penfigoide gestacional, una dermatosis que se debe conocer
Authors: Agüero Sánchez Ana Catalina , Polanco Méndez Daniela , Barquero Orias Daniel
Published: January 2020

El penfigoide gestacional (PG) es una enfermedad cutánea rara, prurítica, autoinmune, y pertenece a las dermatosis del embarazo. Esta ocurre principalmente entre el segundo, tercer trimestre y/o posparto inmediato, con un brote vesiculobuloso pruriginoso de inicio periumbilical. El diagnóstico se basa en la clínica, histología de la lesión, inmunofluorescencia directa y ELISA. La mayoría de los casos se trata con antihistamínicos y corticoesteroides. El PG está asociado con aumento de la morbilidad en las embarazadas y riesgos fetales, y por dicha razón, es importante el reconocimiento de la patología para brindar un adecuado manejo interdisciplinario con dermatología, obstetricia y anatomía patológica.
Actualización de la fiebre del Dengue
Authors: Baldi Mata Georsuath , Hernández Redondo Stephanie , Gómez López Rebeca
Published: January 2020

La enfermedad del Dengue es producida por un virus RNA conformado por cuatro diferentes serotipos (DENV1-4), pertenecientes al género Flavivirus, de la familia Flaviviridae, transmitida hacia los humanos por el mosquito Aedes, con una incidencia anual global de aproximadamente 50 millones, es una enfermedad que se da en zonas mayormente tropicales y subtropicales, pero debido a cambios ambientales y poblacionales su alcance se ha ido ampliando globalmente. De igual forma gracias a la implementación de programas para el manejo del vector y en cuanto a nuevas pruebas de laboratorio que proveen un rápido diagnóstico, es posible proveer un adecuado manejo, además que la letalidad de la enfermedad ha ido disminuyendo.
تعليم وتعلّم القواعد العربية الأساسية عبر المدونة العربية القرآنية (Teaching and Learning Arabic Grammars by Quranic Arabic corpus)
Authors: شحادة علي عاصم , بنت رشيد ربيعة الفاطمة الزّهراء
Published: January 2020

يعد القرآن الكريم من مصادر المعرفة، وقد تولدت منه فروع واسعة؛ إذ نُزل القرآن الكريم باللغة العربية، ولا يوجد خيار آخر لإتقان المعرفة الواردة فيه إلا من خلال تعلم اللغة العربية. تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى بيان مفهوم المدونة العربية القرآنية ومكوناتها، والكشف عن علاقة تعلم اللغة العربية بالقرآن الكريم، وبيان كيفية تعليم وتعلم القواعد العربية الأساسية عبر المدونة العربية القرآنية، وستتبع الدراسة المنهج الوصفي والتحليلي. إن وجود العلاقة بين اللغة العربية والقرآن الكريم، يدفع الطلبة المتخصصين في اللغة العربية أن يربطوا اللغة العربية بالقرآن؛ لذلك نرى أن المدونة العربية القرآنية تساعدهم على فهم القواعد القرآنية بطريقة مثيرة للاهتمام. في نظرة شاملة يمكن أن نستنتج أن المدونة العربية القرآنية هي واحدة من أهم الأدوات الحسابية التي تم إنتاجها في خدمة اللغة العربية؛ حيث توفر للمتعلمين ما يحتاجون إليه في مجال اللغة واللغويات والدراسات الحاسوبية، كما تمهد الطريق للباحثين لدراسة الهياكل المورفولوجية والنحوية من خلال دراسات الحوسبة العميقة للقرآن.

الكلمات المفتاحية: المصرف القرآني، نموذج حاسوبي، المدونة العربية القرآنية، المعجم القرآني.

Abstract

The Holy Quran is a source of knowledge and it has generated wide branches of knowledge. The Holy Quran was revealed in Arabic. Hence, there is no other option to master its knowledge except by learning the Arabic language. This study aims at explaining the concept of the Arabic Quranic Corpus and its components, revealing the relationship between learning the Arabic language and the Holy Quran, and showing how to teach and learn basic Arabic grammar through the Quranic Arabic Corpus. The study will follow the descriptive and analytical approach. The existence of the relationship between the Arabic language and the Holy Quran prompts Arabic learners to associate Arabic with the Qur'an. Therefore, we see that the Quranic Arabic Corpus helps them to understand Quranic rules in an interesting way.  In a comprehensive view, we can conclude that the Arabic Quranic Corpus is one of the most important web-based medium produced to serve the Arabic language. It provides learners with what they need in the field of language, linguistics and computer studies, and paves the way for researchers to study morphological and grammatical structures through technology with detail description of grammars.

Keywords: Quranic Treebank, Computational Model, Arabic Quranic Corpus, Qur’anic Dictionary.
استخدام تطبيقات البلوكتشين لتطوير الأصول الوقفية: منصة شركة فينترا نموذجاً (Use of Blockchain Applications in Developing Waqf: A Platform by Finterra Companies as a Modal Study )
Authors: ساسي حازم فضل الله
Published: January 2020

تهدف هذه الورقة إلى دراسة منصة الوقف التي أطلقتها شركة فينترا والتي تستخدم تقنية البلوكتشين؛ حيث تعتبر هذه المنصة أول منصة وقف خارج نطاق النظريات والأدبيات. وقد استخدمت الورقة المنهج الوصفي التحليلي من أجل الوقوف على حقيقة هذه المنصة وطريقة عملها، كما تهدف هذه الورقة إلى وصف وتحليل الخطوات التي تتم خلال هذه المنصة. سيتم تقسيم هذه الورقة إلى ثلاثة مباحث؛ يتعرض فيه المبحث الأول إلى تقنية البلوكتشين وفي المبحث الثاني نظرة على شركة فينترا بصفة عامة دون التطرق إلى المنتجات والخدمات الأخرى التي تقدمها، وفي المبحث الثالث يناقش منصة الوقف تشين والإطار المفاهيمي الذي تقوم عليه. ويمكن القول إن الورقة توصلت إلى مجموعة من النتائج أهمها أن المنصة توفر وسيلة أكثر فاعلية لجمع الأموال، وإدارة الوقف، كما إنه يمكن بالفعل استخدام التكنولوجيا في التمويل الإسلامي والتمويل الجماعي.

الكلمات المفتاحيّة: الوقف، التمويل الجماعي، البلوكتشين، فنترا، التقنية.

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to study endowment platform produced by Vintra Company which uses the Blockchain technique. The platform can be considered as the first endowment platform beyond the scope of theories and literatures. Analytical descriptive method was used to identify the reality of this platform and its mode of operation. The paper also aims to describe and analyze the steps taken during this platform. This paper is divided into three sections. The first section deals with the technique of Blockchain. The second part is general view about Vintra Company without discussing the other products and services it provides. In the third, we discuss the Qin platform and the conceptual framework on which it is based. Among the major findings of this paper is that the platform provides a more effective means of raising funds and managing the waqf, which means that technology can be used in Islamic finance and collective financing.

Keywords: Endowment, Collective Financing, Blockchain, Ventra, Technology.
Profile of soccer injuries at the 19th Nigerian University Games
Authors: FABUNMİ Ayodeji Ayodele , MORDİ Godwin Ugorjor
Published: January 2020

Soccer, the most popular team sport in the world is associated with injuries. Profile of soccer injuries at the 19th Nigerian University Games was studied and the incidence, causes, locations, severity, mode of treatment and effect of play position on injuries were studied. The observational technique was used to obtain relevant data during the competition. Out of a total of 16 matches played and studied, 57 players were injured with 113 incidences of injuries recorded. The results were analyzed using frequency, percentages. The ankle was most frequently injured with 25 (22.12%) cases, while the groin and the foot regions were the least injured body part (1 case, 0.88%). The incidence of injury to the knee joint was 22 (19.47%). The most frequently injured body segment was the lower extremity, while the least injured body segment was the trunk. Minor injuries recorded were 48 (42.48%), while 2 (1.77%) serious injuries were observed. Most of the injuries sustained were due to direct trauma. Physiotherapy treatment included cryotherapy, massage and passive stretching of muscles. Midfielders recorded the highest number of injuries, while the highest number of injuries was recorded among the University of Ibadan soccer players. The Federal University of Technology, (FUTA) players sustained 5 (8.8%) the least injury. In conclusion, the most frequently injured segment of the body and body part was the lower extremity and the ankle respectively. Rules of the game should be modified to reduce the incidence of injuries in these body parts.
Propose a model integrated farming production towards zero emissions for livestock households: typical application for cattle breeding households in Seven Mountain areas
Authors: Nhan Le Trong , Huyen Dong Thi Thu , Hai Le Thanh , Vi Le Quoc , Hieu Tran Thi , Thao Nguyen Thi Phuong , Thang Nguyen Viet , Thao Vo Thi Ly Thu
Published: January 2020

The study has proposed an integrated zero-emission farming model based on livestock production. The model applies ecological solutions, revolving solutions, and closures of energy flows along with utilizing the local environmental conditions available to help maintain livelihoods for the people. Typical models for Mr. Nguyen Van Hai households in Trung An hamlet, Le Tri commune, Tri Ton district, An Giang province. The results show that 3.18 m3/day of livestock and domestic waste water is treated and reused for agriculture, 39,065.31 tons of CO2tđ/year is collected in the form of biogas for cooking, models help to maintain existing livelihoods, creating a number of new livelihoods to increase income of VND 64,400,000/year, ensuring environmental protection requirements, reducing existing livelihood dependence on external actors such as price, food, human resources, etc. This can be considered as the best model for cow farmers; can overcome the disadvantages of previous local livelihood models; Both in terms of long-term applicability, as well as the development of a large number of households, there is an increase in the ability to connect among households in order to create mutual support in the case of a residential area with the same main livelihood as livestock cow.
Analysis of Indonesian and Chinese Garlic Volatility Prices
Authors: Ayuningtyas Marina , Hartoyo Sri , Mulatsih Sri
Published: January 2020

The need for garlic consumption in Indonesia tends to increase without being matched by increased production, which causes Indonesia to import garlic by 95 percent of total domestic needs. Garlic imports tend to increase, causing the price of local garlic to be higher than the price of imported garlic, so consumers prefer imported garlic products over local garlic products. This causes farmers to face the risk of uncertainty (unpredictable) on prices, where price fluctuations are difficult to predict. In order to cope with price fluctuations and to maintain food price stability that remains accessible to consumers, it is necessary to conduct research on the analysis of the price volatility of garlic, so that price uncertainty can be overcome. This study aims to analyze price volatility in the garlic market in Indonesia and China using time series price data between January 2012 and September 2019. The method used is the ARCH/GARCH model. The results showed price volatility at producer level, imported garlic retailers, and the world market (China).
Prevalence of children at risk of behavioral problems among preschoolchildren between the ages of 3 and 6 years
Authors: Chaturvedi Soumya , Shrivastava Neha , Agrawal Amit , Shrivastava Jyotsna
Published: January 2020

Background: Behavioral problems often go unnoticed in children; however, it is important to identify and treat the problem in childhood to prevent the long-term disability. Objective: The objective of the study was to find the prevalence of children “at risk” of behavioral problems in preschoolchildren and to identify the social, environmental, and family factors associated with the risk of behavioral problems in preschoolchildren. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional observational study was conducted in 370 children from 3 to 6 years of age studying in preschools of Bhopal, using Preschool Pediatric Symptom Checklist. Bivariant analysis was performed using Chi-square test on STATA 11.2. Results: Overall prevalence of children at risk of behavioral problems was found to be 46.7% in the studied population. Children belonging to low-income families were at a higher risk of developing behavioral problems (p<0.001). Working mothers and time spent by fathers had a positive impact on a child’s behavior (p=0.008). Other factors that were studied but did not have significant association were gender, age, time spent by mother with child, presence of a sibling, and family size. Conclusion: The main factors contributing to increase in risk in children for developing behavioral problems were found to be less time spent by father with child and lower family income. However, working status of mothers did not increase the risk of developing behavioral problems.
Health-related quality of life in children with hemoglobin E-?-thalassemia with special reference to iron overload
Authors: Basu Rajarshi , Adhya Raju , Jana Debarshi
Published: January 2020

Background: Hemoglobin (Hb) E disease is the most common Hb variant in Southeast Asia. However, in India, it is prevalent in Eastern India and West Bengal, but relatively rare in rest of the country. Objective: The objective of the study was to study the quality of life (QOL) in Hb E/?-thalassemia children with special reference to iron overload. Materials and Methods: An analytical case–control study on Hb E/?-thalassemia children aged 8–12 years was conducted who were admitted in the thalassemia unit and outdoor basis from the departments of pediatric medicine and hematology. They were evaluated for a period of 1 year and the effect on the QOL was assessed with health-related QOL (HRQOL) score along with psychological assessment. Results: A total of 50 subjects were included in the study. The HRQOL was assessed by PedsQL 4.0 generic core scale along with parent proxy report and psychological assessment was done by childhood psychopathology measurement schedule score. It was found that QOL was significantly better when pre-transfusion Hb level was above 7 g/dl. Conclusion: We found that total summary QOL score was not statistically significant, but the physical domain of QOL score showed statistically significant better score when the duration of blood transfusion is less. Therapy should widen beyond drugs with adequate physical rehabilitation and emotional support.
Hubungan Faktor Lingkungan Fisik Rumah dengan Kejadian Pneumonia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Jatibarang Kabupaten Indramayu
Authors: Samosir Kholilah , Eustasia Eustasia
Published: January 2020

Pneumonia is one of the largest contributors to health problems and causes of death of children under five years old. Jatibarang health centre is one of the health centers in the Indramayu regency with the incidence of pneumonia at most each year. According to data from the clinic there were 907 cases of pneumonia in infants aged 1-4 years. Data in 2013 as many as 737 cases. The study aims to analyze the relationship between physical environmental factors and family practice with the incidence of pneumonia in children under five years old in Puskesmas Jatibarang Indramayu regency. This study is a retrospective case-control study method. As the case group and the control group 71 respondents. Analysis of data using univariate, bivariate, and mulivariate analyzes. The results were obtained from 11 variables examined, the variables associated with the incidence of pneumonia is the lighting in the room (p = 0.030 OR 6.080 95% CI 1.193 - 30.978), the lighting in the family room (p = 0.030 OR 10.669 95% CI 1.254 - 90.728) and open the window every day (p = 0.016 OR 2.709 95% CI 1.200 - 6.116). It can be concluded there is a relationship between the lighting in the room, the lighting in the living room with the incidence of pneumonia.

 

Keywords : Pneumonia, children under five years old, physical environment factor, Indramayu
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu dengan Pola Menu Sarapan dan Kebiasaan Sarapan pada Anak Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Aghadiati Faradina
Published: January 2020

The problem which is found in elementary school students is leaving their breakfast. There are several researches shown the high frequency for leaving meals (especially breakfast) will cause disruption growth and bad academic achievement. There are many factors which make elementary school students leave their breakfast. Breakfast habit on elementary school students needs parents guiding for making the habit and providing the breakfast menus. It needs parents guiding especially mother. The research goal is to know the relationship of mother’s knowledge with breakfast menus pattern and breakfast habits on elementary school students. The research belongs to the analytical observation research that using cross sectional program. The research subjects are 90 elementary school students in 5th grades and their mother who are taken randomly. The data such as respondent characteristics, knowledge level are found out from the questionnaires. The breakfast menus pattern is found out from the food record form. The breakfast habits on child are found out from the food interview form. The data analysis uses Chi-square. There is significant between mother’s knowledge with the breakfast menus pattern (p < 0,05). There is no significant between breakfast menus pattern with the breakfast habits (p > 0,05). There is significant between mother’s knowledge with the breakfast habits (p < 0,05).  Mother’s knowledge is related with the breakfast menus pattern and breakfast habits while breakfast menus pattern is not related with breakfast habits.

 

Keywords: Breakfast, breakfast habits, breakfast menus pattern, mother’s knowledge
Modifikasi Metode Bubble Aerator dan Filtrasi dalam Menurunkan Kadar TSS dan COD pada Limbah Cair Domestik di Jalan Pemuda Kota Tanjungpinang Tahun 2019
Authors: Simbolon Veronika Amelia , Armada Razor , Daswito Rinaldi
Published: January 2020

Domestic wastewater is wastewater, if not treated it can cause pollution. One of the efforts to reduce levels of Total Suspended Solid (TSS) and Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) is to treat domestic waste. This study uses a modified bubble aerator and filtration method with zeolite, beach sand, and activated charcoal as an effort to reduce the levels of COD and TSS in domestic wastewater. This research method is a pre-trial using the One Group Pretest Postest design. Measurement of results is done before and after calculation. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. Data analysis performed was univariate and bivariate analysis. Paired statistical t-test was used to find out the difference in average TSS and COD levels before completion. Decreased TSS levels after training (79.36%) and COD after administration (13.48%). Paired t test results showed no difference before and after using the bubble aerator and filtration modification methods with p values ​​of 0.342 and 0.448, respectively. Modifications to the bubble aerator and filtration methods can be used to reduce TSS and COD levels in domestic wastewater, although statistics show insignificant results. It is hoped that further researchers will conduct further research to perfect the methods that had been estimated. 

 

Keywords: TSS levels, COD, bubble-filtation aeration method