bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Rekonstruksi Penafsiran Ayat Amtsal Tentang Tumbuhan Dalam Membangun Karakter Individu
Authors: Ointu Fitra Ramdani
Published: April 2022

Abstraksi: Studi ini menyimpulkan dengan menggunakan penafsiran Ibn ‘Âsyûr terhadap ayat amtsâl tentang tumbuhan dalam al-Qur’an memiliki implikasi terhadap pembentukan karekater individu yang kompeten dan tetap menjadi hamba yang taat. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah penafsiran Ibn IbnAshur terhadapat amstal tumbuhan yang dipaparkannya pada al-Tahrîr wa al-Tanwîr didukung oleh dengan penafsiran-penafsiran yang mengeloborasi amtsâl dan kajian disiplin ilmu lain dan selain itu penulis pun memperkaya penelitian ini dengan merujuk pada sumber lain dari beberapa buku, jurnal, artikel, dan karya tulis ilmiah lain yang berkaitan dengan tema studi ini. Studi ini adalah penelitian kualitatif, adapun dalam pengumpulan data, penulis menempuh teknik studi literatur. Sifat penelitian ini adalah deskriptif-analisis, yaitu penelitian yang berusaha untuk memberikan gambaran sekaligus mengeksplorasi secara mendalam pandangan dan pendekatan Ibn IbnAshur dalam mengkaji amtsâl al-Qur’an terkait tumbuhan, penulis juga menempuh langkah komparatif.
Problematika LGBT dalam Al-Quran
Authors: Otuhu Indra A.
Published: April 2022

Problematika LGBT Dalam Al-Qur'an
Konsep kepemimpinan dalam al-qur'an
Authors: dewi Nayla umaroh
Published: April 2022

Dalam sebuah negara dan tatanan masyarakat dibutuhkan pemimpin yang mampu untuk menuntun dan membimbing masyarakat. Kepemimpinan adalah setiap usaha seseorang yang mempengaruhi prilaku seseorang atau prilaku kelompok. Upaya mempengaruhi prilaku ini untuk mencapai tujuan perorangan atau kelompok. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis bagaimana konsep kepemimpinan dalam persepektif Al-Qur‟an, bagaimana memamahmi apa arti dari sebuah kepemimpinan dalam Al-Qur‟an, dan apa petunjuk Al-Quran terkait tentang kepemimpinan. penelitian ini termasuk dalam katagori penelitian pustaka (Library research), karena menganalisis dokumendokumen dan sumber informasi yang berkaitan dengan apa yang diteliti. Sedangkan metode penafsiran yang digunakan adalah metode tafsir Maudu‟i. dari hasil penelitain ini, dapat dijelaskan bahwa konsep kepemimpinan dalam persepektif Al-Qur‟an, dipandang sebagai kemampuan seorang pemimpin dalam memberiakan contoh, membimbing dan meyakinkan yang dipimpinnya secara sadar dan suka rela melakukan aktivitas untuk mencapai tujuan bersama dari apa yang ditargetkan dalam kepemimpinanya. Adapun ciri-ciri kepemimpinan dalam persepektif Al-Qur‟an adalah memiliki jiwa amanah, mengedepankan musyawarah, tanggung jawab, dan mampu berlaku adil kepada yang dipimpinnya. Di samping itu juga, kepemimpian qur‟ani esensinya adalah bukan sekedar untuk kepentingan duniawi, namun lebih kepada pertanggung jawaban kepada Allah SWT.
MAKALAH MANAJEMEN PEMASARAN PERBANKAN SYARIAH “MENGANALISIS INDUSTRI DAN PARA PESAING”
Authors: putri Aulia ananda
Published: April 2022

Perubahan dunia yang begitu tepat telah memaksa produsen dan para penjual berpikir keras agar tetap eksis di dunianya. Perubahan ini disediakan oleh pesatnya pertumbuhan dan perkembangan teknologi baik teknologi mesin maupun alat-alat berat terlebih lagi teknologi telekomunikasi. Perkembangan teknologi mesin dari manual sampai mesin yang serba otomatis telah mampu mengubah mutu atau kualitas produk mulai dari kemasan sampai pada isinya yang semakin menarik dan kompetitif. Perusahaan (pengusaha) harus pandai membaca keinginan dan kebutuhan konsumennya melalui berbagai cara misalnya dengan melakukan riset pemasaran. Tanpa riset pemasaran yang andal pengusaha tidak dapat mengetahui keinginan dan kebutuhan pelanggannya secara tepat. Bahkan bukan tidak mungkin pengusaha akan ketinggalan informasi di bandingkan dengan persaingan.Kata Kunci : Perusahaan,Persaingan
PENGERTIAN KOPERASI SYARIAH DAN UMKM
Authors: Bagaskara Eghytya
Published: April 2022

koperasi merupakan badan usaha koperasi yang menjalankan aktivitas usahanya berdasarkan pada prinsip-prinsip syariah. Semua unit usaha, produk, dan operasional koperasi ini dilakukan sesuai dengan fatwa Dewan Syariah Nasional (DSN) Majelis Ulama Indonesia.
Arbitrary And Careless Discourses Degenerate The Legal Definition And Content Of The Term Genocide
Authors: Tulun Teoman Ertuğrul
Published: April 2022

Parallel to the terrible suffering caused by the war, profoundly severe allegations of war crimes being committed in Ukraine are being voiced, and these allegations are gaining more and more validity. It is seen that the term "genocide" has been used frequently by the leaders of some countries in the recent period, and leading international media organizations also broadcast in a way that will make the public adopt this term for alleged war crimes. Raphael Lemkin, a Polis lawyer of Jewish ancestry, coined the term in 1944. The Genocide Convention should not be eroded, and the term genocide, which has a strict legal definition, should not be used randomly. The views expressed by the President of France, Emmanuel Macron, regarding the allegations of war crimes in Ukraine and the term genocide used in relation to these allegations have been quite surprising. Macron has expressed his views on this subject in an interview with the radio channel French Blue. He stated that: “The word genocide must be qualified by jurists, not by politicians” It seems that Emmanuel Macron this time made an appropriate statement befitting to a responsible statesman on genocide definition. He seems to have taken an important step in finding the truth by interpreting the definition of genocide in accordance with the provisions of the 1948 Genocide Convention.
INFORMASI AL-QUR’AN TENTANG REPRODUKSI
Authors: Ilma Nurul
Published: April 2022

AbstrakJURNAL ini bertujuan 1) untuk mengetahui informasi Al-qur’an tentang reproduksi, 2 bagaimana Al-qur’an membahas tentang reproduksi 3) serta bagaimana tujuan pembentukan reproduksi
Elevated SSRP1 expression distinguishes basal-like human breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: April 2022

Patients diagnosed with basal-like breast cancer face a more aggressive disease course and more dismal prognosis than patients diagnosed with luminal A and luminal B breast cancer molecular subtypes (1-4). We mined published microarray data (5, 6) to understand in an unbiased fashion the most distinguishing transcriptional features of tumors from patients with basal or basal-like subtype breast cancer. We observed transcriptome-wide differential expression of structure-specific recognition protein 1, SSRP1, when comparing tumors of patients with basal-like breast cancer with that of other PAM50 molecular subtypes. SSRP1 mRNA was present at significantly higher quantities in the tumors of patients with basal-like breast cancer. Analysis of patient survival data revealed that SSRP1 primary tumor expression was correlated with distant metastasis-free survival in patients with basal subtype and luminal B breast cancer. Elevated SSRP1 expression appears to distinguish basal-like human breast cancer from the other molecular subtypes.
Auditory Discomfort in Visually Sensitive Individuals
Authors: Haigh Sarah M , Haugland Anna M , Mendoza Lourdes R , Montero Mackenzie
Published: April 2022

Auditory discomfort is commonly reported in many clinical conditions, including migraine, where it often accompanies photophobia. We presented various sounds and asked participants to rate the discomfort they experienced. In Experiments 1 and 2 tones were presented at frequencies between 0.25-8kHz and modulated sinusoidally in amplitude at frequencies between 0-32Hz. In Experiment 3 tones were swept in frequency from 500Hz-2kHz at sweep rates of 5-50 per second. In Experiment 4, sweeps varied in frequency range and central frequency. Discomfort increased with frequency. The effects of the amplitude modulation and sweep rate on discomfort were relatively small and were experienced mainly at low modulation frequencies and high sweep rates. Individuals with migraine experienced slightly but not significantly greater discomfort than other participants. However, individuals who experienced visuo-perceptual distortions in the Pattern Glare (PG) Test reported greater auditory discomfort. This suggests that sensory sensitivity in one modality may occur in another.
ASPEK PERMODALAN KOPERASI
Authors: Haya Nur Anni
Published: April 2022

Koperasi dalam melaksanakan aktivitas usaha dan sebagai Badan Usaha sangatditentukan terhadap besar kecilnya modal yang digunakan. Sejak munculnya UU Koperasi no. 79 Tahun 1958, no. 12 Tahun 1967 dan sekarang UU Perkoperasian no.25 Tahun 1992 simpanan koperasi adalah merupakan modal. Modal koperasi adalah kelebihan jumlah hara terhadap jumlah uang dari koperasi, atau dengan kata lain selisih positif antara harta dan utang. Modal koperasi terdiri dan dipupuk dari simpanan-simpanan, pinjaman-pinjaman, penyisihan-penyisihan dari hasil usahanya termasuk cadangan serta sumbersumber lain. Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 25 Tahun 1992 pasal 41 tentang permodalan koperasi, modal koperasi terdiri atas modal pinjam dan modal sendiri. Riyanto (2011:290) mengatakan sumber pendanaan perusahaan atau struktur modal terdiri atas modal sendiri (internal) dan modal asing (eksternal).
Hubungan dan pembagian kerja dalam pengelolaan koperasi
Authors: Khaerani Siti Fadhilah
Published: April 2022

Masyarakat merupakan sebuah organisasi yang merupakan kumpulan dari sejumlah individu yang tentunya memiliki visi dan misi yang sama dalam menjalani kehidupan, Sebelum terjun kedalam sebuah masyarakat. Koperasi adalah saka guru atau tiang utama penyangga ekonomi rakyat banyak. Saka guru akan kuat jika peran serta anggotanya benar-benar berfungsi secara aktif dan kreatif
Pendidikan anak dalam perspektif Imam Al-Ghazali
Authors: Uwente Afrianti
Published: April 2022

Abstrak Pendidikan anak merupakan sesuatu yang urgen untuk diperhatikan. Karena anak terlahir dengan memiliki potensi yang perlu untuk ditumbuhkembangkan. Selain itu anak merupakan bagian terpenting dari seluruh proses pertumbuhan manusia. Berkualitas atau tidaknya ia dimasa dewasa sangat dipengaruhi oleh proses pengasuhan dan pendidikan yang diterima di masa kanak-kanaknya. Oleh karena itu pendidikan anak berarti perencanaan peradaban dan kemajuan bangsa. Sehingga tanpa pendidikan anak sesungguhnya tidak akan pernah ada peradaban dan kemajuan bangsa. Al-Ghazali memiliki konsep pendidikan anak yang holistik yaitu mencakup aspek spiritual, moral, sosial, kognitif dan fisik. Tujuan pendidikannya pun tidak terbatas pada taqorrub ila Allah tapi juga pengembangan potensi jasmani dan rohani. Hal itu karena Al-Ghazali memandang anak sebagai pribadi yang dilahirkan dengan potensi-potensinya dan mempunyai kecenderungan fitrah ke arah baik dan buruk sehingga sangat memerlukan pendidikan. Adapun materi pendidikan anak yang ditetapkan AlGhazali adalah berdasarkan aspek-aspek pendidikan yang dirumuskannya. Sedangkan metode pendidikan yang ditetapkannya adalah bervariasi dan tentunya hal itu disesuaikan dengan periodisasi anak. Adapun implikasinya terhadap Pendidikan Agama Islam adalah hendaknya pendidikan selalu disesuaikan dengan tahap-tahap perkembangan peserta didik seperti perkembangan kognitif dan moralnya. Karena pendidikan merupakan proses sinergis antara pendidik, peserta didik, metode dan materi dalam mencapai tujuan pendidikan Islam.
ETIKA PESERTA DIDIK DALAM PANDANGAN AL-QUR'AN DAN TAFSIR
Authors: TULOLI SILTA
Published: April 2022

Di dalam al-Qur‟an ada begitu banyak nilai-nilai karakter yang dapat ditanamkan dalam melaksanakan pendidikan Islam, yang mana nilai-nilai tersebut tentunya akan lebih relevan dan sejalan dengan tujuan pendidikan Islam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui; 1) nilai-nilai pendidikan karakter dalam surat al-Ahzab ayat 21; 2) kontribusi nilai-nilai pendidikan karakter dalam surat al-Ahzab ayat 21 terhadap lembaga pendidikan Islam saat ini.
A.Mufassiratul M-90500120064
Authors: Muasirah A.Mufassiratul
Published: April 2022

Untuk memenuhi tugas individu pada mata kuliah Koperasi Syariah dan UMKM.
MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN Konsep dan Aplikasi dalam Pengembangan Kreativitas dan Kemampuan Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Umami Ida , Hasanah Uswatun , Kisno Kisno , Wati Tita Pertama , Kurniawati Indah , Rahayu Anita , Nurjanah Apriyani , Hasanah Nurul , Cholifiah Chusnul
Published: April 2022

Media pembelajaran anak usia dini sebagai program pendidikan berfungsi sebagai pedoman umum dalam penyelenggaraan sistem pendidikan. Media pembelajaran anak usia dini menurut garis-garis besar program kegiatan yang harus dilakukan dalam setiap penyelenggaraan pendidikan, antara lain tiga media yaitu visual (melalui pengamatan), audio (melalui pendengaran), dan audio visual (bisa dilihat dan didengar). Untuk mengemas media pembelajaran tersebut diperlukan sebuah kreativitas demi terciptanya suatu pembelajaran yang unik, menarik dan berkualitas. Hadirnya buku yang berjudul ―Media Pembelajaran: Konsep dan Aplikasi dalam Pengembangan Kreativitas dan Kemampuan Anak Usia Dini‖ ini diharapkan mampu menambah khasanah keilmuan, pengetahuan dan referensi dalam membuat dan menyusun sebuah rancangan atau panduan media pembelajaran serta menjadi sumber bacaan yang representatif. Tingkat pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang media pembelajaran sangat berguna dalam suatu proses pembelajaran yang dilakukan dan merupakan bagian dari program pendidikan, juga merupakan pedoman umum bagi pelaksanaan pendidikan agar penyelenggaraan sistem pendidikan berjalan secara sistematis.
Efficacy of Classical Siddha Formulations in the treatment of Peru Manjal Noi w.s.r to Jaundice
Authors:   Research officer (S) Siddha Clinical Research Unit, Palayamkottai Central Council for Research in Siddha, Chennai, India, Kumarasmy Sivaranjani , Ramkumar Kiruthika ,   Research associate (S)-I Siddha Clinical Research Unit, Palayamkottai Central Council for Research in Siddha, Chennai, India
Published: April 2022

Background: Jaundice (Icterus) is a condition in which there is retention of bile pigments in the tissues as a result of liver disease, biliary obstruction, haemolysis or combination of all. In Yugi Vaithiya Chinthamani Jaundice can be correlated with Peru Manjal Noi with yellowish discolouration of urine, eyes, tongue, and body. Classical Siddha formulations were used in this study to reduce the biliary load, progression of disease as well as to provide symptomatic relief. Case presentation: A 52 years old male patient visited Outpatient department of Siddha Clinical Research Unit, Palayamkottai with the following complaints of Generalized weakness,Loss of appetite,Nausea on and off, Abdominal pain on and off, Yellowish discolouration of skin and eyes, Yellowish discolouration of urine since 15 days. Conclusion: Symptomatic relief was observed within 7 days of treatment and biochemical changes were observed within 16 days of treatment. A further randomized controlled clinical study has to be carried out to validate this study.
Germination study in Gokhru (Pedalium murex L.) seeds
Authors:   Department of Seed Science & Technology CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar-125004, India, Bhuker Axay , Mor VS ,   Department of Seed Science & Technology CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar-125004, India, MS Puneeth Raj ,   Department of Seed Science & Technology CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar-125004, India, Jakhar SS ,   Department of Seed Science & Technology CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar-125004, India
Published: April 2022

Gokhru (Pedalium murex L.) is one of the important medicinal plants propagated through seeds but no germination test has been standardized for this crop yet. Germination test is mandatory for seeds sale which is required for labelling. The fruits of Pedalium murex L. are four angled indehiscent hard pyramidal with four sharp spines and it is very difficult to extract the seeds from fruits. Hence, study was conducted to find out suitable method and optimum temperature for germination test of fruits as well as seeds of gokhru. The study was conducted by using three germination testing methods viz., Top of Paper (TP), Between Paper (BP) and Sand (S) methods and three temperatures i.e. 25, 30 and one alternating temperature of 20-30℃. The results revealed that during germination test of fruits, ‘Sand’ method showed superiority by registering maximum germination (29.67%) over ‘Between Paper’ (23.33%) and ‘Top of Paper’ (3.11%) methods. Viogur index-I (213) and Vigour Index-II (2.20) were also observed maximum in ‘Sand’ method while maximum seedling length (8.00cm) and seedling dry weight (0.075mg) were observed in ‘Between Paper’ method. Among the temperatures, maximum germination (22.78 & 36.00%), seedling length (8.00 & 9.44cm), seedling dry weight (0.142 & 0.077mg), Vigour index-I (186 &341) and Vigour index-II (2.26 & 2.79) were observed at 30℃ in fruits and seeds respectively. No germination was recorded below 20℃. Good germination was observed in seeds compared to fruits. In case of seeds, maximum germination (38.33%), seedling length (9.00cm), seedling dry weight (0.076mg), vigour index-I (329) and vigour index-II (2.77) were recorded in ‘Between Paper’ method. It is concluded that 30℃ temperature is optimum for germination test of both seed as well as fruit in Gokhru and ‘Sand’ method is best for fruit germination test while in case of germination test of seeds ‘Between Paper’ method is best.
Perception about Suvarna Prashana in parents– A multi centric cross-sectional study
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Kaumarbhritya, ITRA, Jamnagar-361008, Gujarat, India, M Bhinde Sagar , Narvani Karishma ,   Consultant, Garbha Sanskara Kendra, Jamnagar-361008, Gujarat, India, Jani Hitesh ,   Ex-principal, Gujarat Ayurved University, Jamnagar-361008, Gujarat, India
Published: April 2022

Background: Suvarna Prashana (SP) word comes in Kashyapa Samhita only, but use of Suvarna (gold) is mentioned by every Acharya starting from neonatal age. SP increase the intelligence and immunity, and hence used in paediatric age group since long back. Due to competitive nature of education in current days, parents want their child to be bright in education. At the same time, COVID 19 pandemic has revealed the importance of immunity to everyone and parents are in search of immune-modulatory medicine for their children. Vidyabharti in collaboration with Kamdhenu Divya Aushadhi Mahila Sahkari Mandali, Jamnagar are doing work in this field with SP and hence to document the perception of parents for this formulation (SP), this cross sectional study was planned. Material and method: Google forms were provided to 1523 parents of 37 centers, whose child had received this SP at least for 1 year (13 doses) on every Pushya constellation, out of whom 1348 parents had responded. Data were analysed to get the idea about perception of parents for this formulation. Results: Response failure was 11.5%. 94.8% parents found this practice beneficial. 98.52% parents would like to recommend this to other parents. 92.80% and 97.77% parents found their child’s memory and growth and development improved after SP respectively. Family member of 34.64% children were infected with COVID 19 out of which, only 3.41 % children got infected during this study period. Conclusion: Survey study found that most parents believed/perceived that SP provided during every Pushya constellation at least for one year, is beneficial in regards to improvement in memory, general health, immunity of their children. Hence this preliminary data from observational study pave the way to establish the effectiveness of this drug in children through future randomized control trial.
Electrochemical Method of Lead (II) Ions Removal from Wastewater Using Granular Graphite Electrodes
Authors:   Khoja Akhmet Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University, Nurdillayeva R.N. , Zhylysbayeva A.N. ,   South Kazakhstan State Pedagogical University, Askarov A.K. ,   Khoja Akhmet Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University, Bayeshov A. ,   D.V. Sokolsky Institute of Fuel, Catalysis and Electrochemistry
Published: April 2022

The article presents an electrochemical method of wastewater treatment from Pb (II) ions through granular graphite electrodes. The cathode was made of graphite particles and the anode was made of rod graphite. Fea-tures of wastewater treatment from heavy metals by using developed surface granular graphite electrodes were revealed. Electrochemical research was carried out in a flow mode in a two-chamber electrolyzer. Effect of different electrochemical parameters (current density, electrolyte flow rate, initial concentration of lead (II) ions in solution, size of graphite granules, and concentration of additional cations in solution) to the reduction process of Pb (II) on lump graphite was studied. Results revealed that the removal value of Pb (II) hit a peak at 150A/m2 current density and gradually decreased at a higher value. The efficiency of electrolysis in the flow mode was demonstrated. It was found that the initial concentration of lead ions in the electrode process was insignificant, while the concentration of additional cations had a significant effect. Using very small par-ticles of granular graphite electrodes caused an agglomeration. At an optimal condition, (i=150 A/m2; V=150 ml/h; [Pb2+] = 200 mg/l; s= 0.05 cm3) treatment value of wastewater from Pb (II) ions reached 97.6±0.3 %.
USO DE ELEMENTOS DA GAMIFICAÇÃO COMO RECURSO METODOLÓGICO NO ENSINO DE BIOLOGIA
Authors: Pantoja Alexsander Pereira , Silva Natanael Charles da , Montenegro Adauto de Vasconcelos
Published: April 2022

O presente trabalho objetivou investigar a utilização da gamificação como recurso de metodologia ativa nas aulas de biologia para turmas da educação básica do Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Pará (IFPA) – Campus Abaetetuba, no formato remoto, podendo com isso, despertar o interesse dos alunos e estimulá-los na resolução de atividades e participação nas aulas, contribuindo para a melhoria do processo de ensino e aprendizagem dos alunos. O referencial teórico utilizado abordou, notadamente, o ensino de Biologia, com foco nas metodologias ativas e no ensino remoto e a gamificação como recurso de metodologia ativa no ensino de Biologia. Quanto ao método empregado, esta pesquisa consistiu em um estudo de campo, de caráter exploratório e descritivo, com foco na avaliação de metodologias ativas de ensino e aprendizagem. O ambiente de pesquisa foi o Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Pará – Campus Abaetetuba. Quanto aos envolvidos, 45 discentes de duas turmas de cursos técnicos integrados cursando a disciplina de Biologia e um professor participaram do desenvolvimento da mesma. Os principais resultados apontaram que a maior parte dos estudantes avaliam positivamente a adoção da gamificação no ensino remoto de Biologia, visualizam possibilidades de adoção da metodologia no ensino presencial e demonstram envolvimento e comprometimento com os conteúdos abordados nas atividades gamificadas. Conclui-se que a gamificação é uma estratégia potencial no campo do ensino remoto em Biologia, apesar dos desafios envolvidos. Futuros estudos poderão aprofundar a investigação da gamificação em outros contextos.
O PROGRAMA DE AUXÍLIOS ESTUDANTIS DO INSTITUTO FEDERAL CATARINENSE
Authors: Thomas Rauber Daniela , Grimm Viviane
Published: April 2022

Esta pesquisa tem como tema principal o Programa de Auxílios Estudantis (PAE) do Instituto Federal Catarinense (IFC), que faz parte da política de assistência estudantil desta instituição. O objetivo principal é analisar as dificuldades e os desafios enfrentados pelo programa, a partir da percepção de servidores que atuam nas comissões do PAE. Trata-se de um estudo de caso, de abordagem qualitativa, sendo os dados coletados por meio de questionário online aplicado com servidores das comissões do PAE dos 15 campi do IFC. Como resultado, observou-se que as dificuldades apontadas pelos servidores dizem respeito sobretudo à escassez de recursos orçamentários, interpretação do edital pelos estudantes, comprometimento dos servidores e incompreensões sobre o programa e o trabalho das comissões. Apesar das dificuldades que se apresentaram, observa-se que o engajamento dos servidores, bem como a promoção da sua capacitação é essencial no desenvolvimento do PAE e no processo de recontextualização da política de assistência estudantil no IFC.
EDUCAÇÃO PROFISSIONAL E MEMÓRIAS
Authors: Souza da Silva Paula , Lelis Rodrigues de Oliveira Ana Paula
Published: April 2022

Objetivou-se com esse trabalho contribuir com a formação humana integral dos discentes do IF Sudeste MG – Campus Santos Dumont por meio do desenvolvimento e da validação de um museu virtual para visita, pesquisa e interação com os itens históricos das escolas de educação profissional que funcionaram no espaço onde atualmente está localizada a sede do referido campus. A metodologia de natureza aplicada e com abordagem qualitativa se iniciou com revisão bibliográfica, seguida de pesquisa exploratória e de pesquisa de campo. Foram aplicados questionários aos estudantes ingressantes no primeiro semestre de 2019 do curso técnico em Guia de Turismo, concomitante/subsequente, vespertino, de modo a verificar a relação dos mesmos com a cultura e a história da instituição em que se encontram matriculados e para verificar a operacionalidade e o potencial do Museu virtual em alcançar os objetivos a que se propõe. A luz da  máxima sobre cultura e formação humana integral concluiu-se que o Museu tem potencial para contribuir com a formação humana integral dos discentes e com a identificação da comunidade local ao ser uma fonte de cultura e de pesquisa, bem como, de preservação e disseminação de 80 anos de história de educação profissional na cidade de Santos Dumont, Minas Gerais.
Evaluation of a Novel Technique of Frozen Sections of Cell Blocks and Immunocytochemistry Protocol for Fine Needle Aspirates and Fluid Cytology Specimens
Authors: Desai Fanny , Korant Rajesh
Published: April 2022

Aim and objectives: Turnaround time is the main issue for formalin fixed-paraffin embedded-cell block diagnosis. The main objectives of this study were to develop fast and simple method of cell blocks preparation using frozen section technique, to develop a protocol of immunocytochemistry (ICC) on them and to evaluate its utility in clinical practice. Material and method: In this case series, we made frozen cell blocks (F-CB) from fine needle aspirates (FNA) and fluid samples using cryostat and performed ICC on them. Results were compared with histopathology diagnosis using Cohen’s Kappa agreement and Fisher Exact test. Results: Out of 25 cases, F-CB from FNA and fluid samples were made in 15 and 10 cases, respectively. ICC was performed on 20 cases. Only 40% of the cases had confirmed diagnosis on cytology smears. Addition of F-CB + ICC test could give a definitive diagnosis in 24/25 (96%) of cases. Conclusions: Newly developed method of frozen sectioning of cellblocks and ICC on them can give rapid and accurate cell block diagnosis.
Grisel Syndrome About A Case
Authors: H Bekralas , N Habchi
Published: April 2022

Grisel syndrome, also known as nasopharyntic torticollis is a combination of a torticollis and nasopharingitis, describes first time in 1830 by bell and taken over by grisel in 19305which descibed two observations in two children complicated renopharyngitis since this syndrome bears his name.characterized clinically by sudden probing and radiographically by an enucleation of the atlas innon traumatic dislocation- rotating position . physiopathologically is caused by the inflammatory contracture of the prevertebral muscles whose origin could be a spontaneous or post opérative infection of the NTE area.This acute febrile torticollis is a rare affection mainly affects the child with an estimated age range between 8 months to 12 years, few cases are reported by literature concerning adults.Diagnosis should be realized early in order to avoid neurological restoration which cannot be carried out with certainty that other diagnoses of febril torticollis are eliminatedThe treatment is simple, the prognosis is often favorable with an adequate and early attitude directed towards the causal agent while restoring the spinal stabilit.
Immunophenotyping Investigation in Acute and Chronic Leukemias as a Gold Standard Test
Authors: Reza Rahnemoon Ahmad
Published: April 2022

Immunophenotyping of leukemias and other hematological neoplasms has become one of the most relevant clinical applications of flow cytometry which remains an indispensable tool for the diagnosis, classification, staging as well as hematologic malignancies monitoring. It can provide quantitative data on a number of cell parameters for a large number of cells in the region of cells thousands per second which making it a powerful diagnostic tool. If immunophenotyping is more sensitive significantly, specific and objective than morphological studying, the latter remains the gold standard criterion for creating and establishing the blast percentage in presentation and post treatment together. Moreover, it is important that interpreters of flow cytometric data have the phenotypes exact knowledge of diverse normal cell populations, which can be one of the best tool in recognize deviations from normal as well as are able to discuss the potential clinical significance and knowing look of the flow cytometric findings.
Cerebral Localization of Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia: Bing Neel Syndrome a Case Report
Authors: Khalfi K. , Habchi N. , Ikhlef I. , Djaafer M.
Published: April 2022

In Waldenström's disease, direct involvement of the nervous system by tumor infiltration is rare and exceptional, forming Bing-Neel syndrome, which groups together the central neurological damage of this disease. It is associated with neurological manifestations with confusion, temporo-spatial disorientation or motor impairment.The bing and Néel syndrome must be differentiated and discussed in the face of affections of the central nervous system such as multiform glioblastomas or multifocal leukoencephalopathies as well as primary brain lymphoma.
Effect Of Puerarin on The Growth of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Cells and Its Impact on Angiogenesis
Authors: Li Yepeng , Zhao Jingjing , Yang Bo
Published: April 2022

Objective Puerarin is a form of isoflavones obtained from Pueraria lobata. It stimulates hepatic metabolic function and lowers serum ALT, AST, and total-bilirubin level. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of puerarin on nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) CNE1 cells and preliminarily explore its possible mechanism. Materials and Methods CCK8 method was used to detect the proliferation activity of puerarin on NPC CNE1 cells and IC50 was calculated. CNE1 cells were treated with 0 μmol/L puerarin (containing equal volume of DMSO solution) as control group and 1000 μmol/L puerarin (IC50 concentration) as experimental group. Colony formation assay, Scratch-wound test and Transwell invasion assay were used to detect the clone formation ability, migration and invasion ability of puerarin on CNE1 cells. Then, RNA Sequencing was used to detect the changes of differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and signaling pathways after puerarin was applied to CNE1 cells. Results The inhibitory effect of puerarin on the proliferation activity of CNE1 cells was enhanced with the increase of concentration, and IC50 was calculated as 1000 μmol/L. Compared with the control group, the treatment of CNE1 cells with 1000 μmol/L puerarin could inhibit the clone formation, migration and invasion of CNE1 cells (P<0.05). A total of 379 DEGs were found by RNA sequencing, including 295 down-regulated genes and 84 up-regulated genes (padj<0.05). The significant differences in biological functions of differentially expressed genes were mainly distributed in “negative regulation of growth”, “angiogenesis”, “regulation of peptidase activity”, “positive regulation of vasculature development”, “digestion”, “positive regulation of angiogenesis”, “negative regulation of peptidase activity”, “extracellular matrix” and “Golgi lumen” (padj<0.05). Conclusion Puerarin could inhibit the proliferation, migration and invasion of NPC CNE1 cells, and its mechanism might be related to the inhibition of angiogenesis and cell growth.
Immunohistochemical Markers of Lysosomes, the Possibility of Using in Experimental and Clinical Medicinew
Authors: E.I Bon
Published: April 2022

Lysosomes are involved in cellular waste degradation and recycling, along with cellular signaling and energy metabolism. Lysosomal storage disorders occur due to the abnormality in genes which are encoding lysosomal proteins. This work aims to emphasize the usage of different lysosomal antibodies during the study of the structure and functions of lysosomes and the investigation of different types of pathological diseases related to lysosomal functions. This may present the characteristics of those antibodies according to a classification that mainly depends on the localization of their targets.
Alendronate-Induced Nephropathy
Authors: Mikhail Nasser
Published: April 2022

Background: Alendronate is considered a safe drug with respect to kidney function when used per manufacturer recommendations. Objective: To describe reported cases of nephrotoxicity associated with alendronate. Methods: Pubmed search of English literature up to January 14, 2022. Search terms include alendronate, bisphosphonates, proteinuria, renal failure, adverse effects. Pertinent case reports, reviews, and guidelines of professional organizations are included. Results: Review of literature revealed 7 patients who developed nephrotoxicity likely due to alendronate therapy for osteoporosis. In 5 patients, kidney function was normal before starting alendronate. Five patients presented with nephrotic syndrome and had focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) on renal biopsy. Collapsing FSGS was specifically demonstrated in 2 patients. Nephrotoxicity was diagnosed as early as 2 weeks and up to 3 years after starting alendronate. No clear predisposing factors or patient demographic characteristics could be outlined in association with this adverse effect. In addition to discontinuation of alendronate, treatment consisted of glucocorticoids followed by angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and diuretics. In 4 of the 7 patients, renal function did not return to normal and 3 subjects required hemodialysis. Conclusions: Physicians should be aware that alendronate may be uncommonly associated with nephrotoxicity. Checking protein in urine 2 weeks after starting alendronate and periodically thereafter may help early diagnosis of this serious adverse effect.
Methodological Approaches to the Study of Mitochondrial Respiration
Authors: E Bon , N.Ye Maksimovich , I.K Dremza
Published: April 2022

Energy exchange in the cell is associated with mitochondria, which play an important role in vital processes. The Oxidative Phosphorylation System (OxРhoS), localized in the inner mitochondrial membrane, consists of five membrane enzymes. Four of the five protein complexes make up the "respiratory chain" and are involved in the transfer of electrons, which at three points is coupled with the translocation of protons across the inner mitochondrial membrane. The resulting proton gradient is used by the ATP synthase complex (the fifth enzyme complex) to phosphorylate ADP. The methods for studying the activity of the electron transport chain of mitochondria described in the article, especially their use in a complex, makes it possible to significantly detail the understanding of the pathogenesis of disorders of cell energy exchange that occurs in various diseases, which will improve the prevention and correction of mitochondrial dysfunction.
COPPER(II) AND MAGNESIUM(II) CONTAINING HETEROMETALLIC CARBOXYLATE FRAMEWORK: EFFICIENT HETEROGENEOUS CATALYTIC SYSTEM FOR AROMATIC N-ARYLATION
Authors: Saha Debraj
Published: April 2022

A 2D copper and magnesium-containing heterometallic carboxylate framework have been synthesized hydrothermally and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis and other physicochemical methods. The compound shows excellent catalytic activity in the N-arylation reaction of nitrogen-containing heterocycles with aryl bromides in acetonitrile medium at 80 ºC in the presence of Cs2CO3. The compound, which behaves as heterogeneous catalysts, can easily be recovered and reused without significant catalyst deactivation due to either leaching of active species or degradation of the structure. In the framework compound, copper acts as an active center for the catalytic reaction, whereas magnesium promotes the activity of the catalyst
SPORTS COMPETITIONS IN THE KEMEROVO REGION DURING THE GREAT WAR II
Authors:   FSAEIHE ", Novoseltsev N.R. ,   Siberian Federal University", Karelin A.S. ,   GBPOU "Kuzbass Medical College"
Published: April 2022

This article examines the competitive activity in the Kemerovo region during the Great Patriotic War. The features of holding competitions in wartime, directions of competitive activity in sports are shown. The dynamics of the development and the number of sports competitions in the cities and districts of the region are noted. In addition, the relevance of the study is substantiated, a brief historiographic review is provided. An analysis of the literature on physical culture and sports during the war years showed that the topic is poorly studied in general, and in the territory of the Kemerovo region in particular. The number of works that analyze the general state of football in the region is extremely small. The work mainly used materials from the state archives of the Kemerovo region and the Novosibirsk region. The author comes to the conclusion that despite the war, sports competitions were actively held and athletes were a potential reserve for the front.
Інноваційні процеси в освіті: психолого-педагогічний аспект
Authors: Лов'янова І. В.
Published: April 2022

У даній статті охарактеризовано розгортання інноваційного процесу в освіті, встановлено зв’язки, що існують між інноваціями і парадигмами в освіті. На прикладі інновацій, які належать до інформаційно-комп'ютєрної парадигми автором більш детально розглянуто психолого-педагогічні аспекти інноваційних процесів в освіті. Виділено ряд проблем, пов’язаних із впровадженням нових інформаційних технологій навчання, які умовно поділено на групи: організаційні, дидактичні та психологічні. Запропоновано шляхи подолання дидактичних та психологічних проблем.
Прикладні задачі у навчанні математики в контексті розвитку STEM-освіти
Authors: Крамаренко Т. Г. , Михайловська М. В.
Published: April 2022

На сьогодні важливо розвивати STEM-компетентності майбутніх фахівців під час вивчення курсу математики через навчання розв’язуванню практичних, прикладних задач, запровадження проектної та дослідницької діяльності. Одним із шляхів для вирішення проблеми є підготовка учителів математики та інформатики до використання у навчанні елементів STEM-освіти, посилення прикладної спрямованості навчання, застосування систем динамічної математики GRAN та GeoGebra.
Підготовка учителя математики до інноваційної педагогічної діяльності
Authors: Крамаренко Т. Г. , Скринник В. І.
Published: April 2022

Висвітлено окремі аспекти підготовки учителів математики до інноваційної діяльності, зокрема запровадження STEM-освіти, представлено розроблені авторами навчально-методичні посібники.
Роль математичної підготовки у професійному становленні майбутнього вчителя математики
Authors: Лов'янова І. В.
Published: April 2022

Розглядається вплив сучасних тенденцій розвитку середньої освіти на зміст математичної освіти та форми і методи навчання. Виокремлюються завдання підготовки вчителя-професіонала. Аналізується володіння вчителями арсеналом сучасних методів навчання математики та пропонуються можливі шляхи подолання формалізму знань у процесі навчання математики.
Підготовка учнів старших класів до майбутньої професії вчителя у процесі навчання математики
Authors: Лов'янова І. В.
Published: April 2022

У статті проаналізовано досвід, накопичений психолого-педагогічною наукою і практикою з питань професійної підготовки вчителя математики. Виділяються цілі і задачі професійної підготовки вчителя математики, які мають визначальний вплив на вибір комплексу дій, які спрямовані на підготовку старшокласників до професії вчителя у предметному навчанні. Розкрито психолого-педагогічний та методичний аспекти описаного комплексу дій.
Фінансова грамотність як чинник розвитку ринку освітніх послуг: методика викладання спецкурсу
Authors: Комарова Олена Олексіївна , Братченко Людмила Євгеніївна , Баюра Вадим Іванович
Published: April 2022

Проаналізовано необхідність розробки спецкурсу «Фінансова грамотність як чинник розвитку освітніх послуг» в сучасних ринкових умовах. Акцентована увага на особливості методики його викладання. Визначені сучасні підходи до поняття «фінансова грамотність», «фінансова поведінка» та «фінансова культура». Зазначена необхідність створення навчальної програми для майбутніх фахівців-педагогів яка сприятиме підвищенню знань, умінь та навичок в економічних питаннях, а також сприятиме формуванню фінансової культури та поведінки. Наведено зміст спецкурсу «Фінансова грамотність як чинник розвитку освітніх послуг» для вищих педагогічних закладів. Розглянуто необхідність підвищення рівня фінансової грамотності молодих фахівців-викладачів вищих педагогічних, а також взаємовплив фінансової грамотності та її рівня на соціоекономічні процеси в суспільстві.
Інтелектуальна спеціалізація як перспективна стратегія сталого розвитку промислових регіонів України (на прикладі Криворізького промислового регіону)
Authors: Лобанова Алла Степанівна , Баюра Вадим Іванович , Візниця Юрій Васильович , Братченко Людмила Євгеніївна , Карітка Валерій Валерійович
Published: April 2022

Розглядаються основні принципи сталого розвитку як домінуючої стратегії економічного розвитку, показані особливості її впровадження у найбільших промислових регіонах України. Доведено, що вплив екологізації виробництва, корисний у промислових регіонах, зокрема у Кривому Розі, пропонується запровадити польський досвід, розумну спеціалізацію, яка враховує ресурсну базу регіону та базується на впровадженні новітніх технологій.
ДЕЯКІ ОСОБЛИВОСТІ РЕЖИМІВ РОБОТИ АВТОДИННОГО СЕНСОРА ЯДЕРНОГО КВАДРУПОЛЬНОГО РЕЗОНАНСУ З ПІДВИЩЕНОЮ ЛІНІЙНІСТЮ ПЕРЕТВОРЕННЯ В УМОВАХ ЧАСТОТНОЇ ТА МАГНІТНОЇ МОДУЛЯЦІЙ
Authors: Саміла А. , Сафронов I. , Гресь О.
Published: April 2022

Проведено аналіз роботи автодинного сенсора ядерного квадрупольного резонансу (ЯКР) з підвищеною лінійністю перетворення в режимі частотної модуляції. Встановлено, що для отримання оптимальних результатів функція частотної модуляції повинна бути квадратно-прямокутної форми з перемінним знаком відносно нульового рівня. Встановлено, що кращі умови реєстрації резонансного сигналу досягаються з використанням імпульсного магнітного поля також біполярної форми. Проведено SPICE моделювання часових залежностей напруженостей магнітних полів квадратно-прямокутної та біполярної форм в зоні розташування досліджуваного зразка в котушці автодинного ЯКР-сенсора під час проходження умов резонансу, а також гармонічний аналіз модулюючих сигналів. Експериментально підтверджено ефективність застосування методик модуляції Зеємана та безмодуляційного проходження через резонанс в неперервній спектроскопії ЯКР та проведено співставлення отриманих спектрів.
RESEARCH OF MACHINE LEARNING BASED METHODS FOR CYBERATTACKS DETECTION IN THE INTERNET OF THINGS INFRASTRUCTURE
Authors: BOBROVNIKOVA KIRA , KAPUSTIAN MARIIA , DENYSIUK DMYTRO
Published: April 2022

The growing demand for IoT devices is accelerating the pace of their production. In an effort to accelerate the launch of a new device and reduce its cost, manufacturers often neglect to comply with cybersecurity requirements for these devices. The lack of security updates and transparency regarding the security status of IoT devices, as well as unsafe deployment on the Internet, makes IoT devices the target of cybercrime attacks. Quarterly reports from cybersecurity companies show a low level of security of the Internet of Things infrastructure. Considering the widespread use of IoT devices not only in the private sector but also in objects for various purposes, including critical infrastructure objects, the security of these devices and the IoT infrastructure becomes more important. 

 Nowadays, there are many different methods of detecting cyberattacks on the Internet of Things infrastructure. Advantages of applying the machine-based methods in comparison with signature analysis are the higher detection accuracy and fewer false positive, the possibility of detecting both anomalies and new features of attacks. However, these methods also have certain disadvantages. Among them there is the need for additional hardware resources and lower data processing speeds. The paper presents an overview of modern methods aimed at detecting cyberattacks and anomalies in the Internet of Things using machine learning methods. The main disadvantages of the known methods are the inability to detect and adaptively respond to zero-day attacks and multi-vector attacks. The latter shortcoming is the most critical, as evidenced by the constantly increasing number of cyber attacks on the Internet of Things infrastructure. A common limitation for most known approaches is the need for significant computing resources and the significant response time of cyberattack detection systems.
Gender Inequalities and Demographic Behavior: India
Authors: Desai Sonalde
Published: April 2022

As India prepares for the 1994 International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD), it is clear that the country’s population policy faces a number of serious challenges. Although India was the first country to announce an official family planning program in 1952, its population has grown from 361 million in 1951 to 844 million in 1991. This is one of three reports on the relationship between gender equity, family structure and dynamics, and the achievement of reproductive choice prepared by the Population Council for the 1994 International Year of the Family and the 1994 ICPD. These reports provide critical reviews of the relationship between gender inequality and demographic behavior in three demographically significant, culturally distinct parts of the developing world: Egypt, India, and Ghana and Kenya. The purpose of the reports is to help governments and international agencies design and implement policies that are affirmative of women, sensitive to the family’s central role in resource allocation and distribution, and effective in achieving broad-based population and development goals.
Gender Inequalities and Demographic Behavior: Ghana/Kenya
Authors: Gage Anastasia J. , Njogu Wamucii
Published: April 2022

Ghana and Kenya were the first countries in sub-Saharan Africa whose governments recognized the potentially detrimental effects of rapid population growth on economic development and, as a result, adopted and implemented national population policies. This is one of three reports on the relationship between gender equity, family structure and dynamics, and the achievement of reproductive choice that was prepared by the Population Council for the 1994 International Year of the Family and the 1994 International Conference on Population and Development. These reports provide critical reviews of the relationship between gender inequality and demographic behavior in three demographically significant, culturally distinct parts of the developing world: Egypt, India, and Ghana and Kenya. Their purpose is to help governments and international agencies design and implement policies that are affirmative of women, sensitive to the family’s central role in resource allocation and distribution, and effective in achieving broad-based population and development goals.