bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Feature Extraction from Regenerated EEG – A Better Approach for ICA Based Eye Blink Artifact Detection
Authors: Rashida Maliha , Ashfak Habib Mohammad
Published: April 2024

Purpose: Independent Component Analysis (ICA) decomposition is a commonly used technique for eye blink artifact detection from Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. Feature extraction from the decomposed ICs is a prime step for blink detection. This paper presents a new model of eye blink detection for ICA based approach, where the decomposed ICs are projected to their corresponding EEG segments (ReEEG), and feature extraction is performed on the ReEEG instead of the IC. ReEEG represents the eye blink activity more distinctly. Hence, ReEEG-based feature extraction is more potential in detecting eye blink artifacts than the traditional IC-based feature extraction.
Materials and Methods: This paper employs twelve EEG features to substantiate the superiority of ReEEG over IC. Support Vector Machine (SVM) is used as a classifier. A dataset, having 2638 clinical EEG epochs, is employed. All the considered twelve features are extracted from ReEEG and fed to SVM one at a time for blink detection. Then the obtained results are compared with an IC-based model with the same features.
Results: The comparison reveals the success of the proposed ReEEG-based blink detection approach over the traditional IC-based approach. Accuracy, precision, recall, and f1 scores are calculated as performance measuring metrics. For almost all features, ReEEG-based approach achieved up to 12.25% higher accuracy, 24.95% higher precision, 13.49% higher recall, and 12.89% higher f1 score than the IC-based traditional method.
Conclusion: The proposed model will be useful for researchers in dealing with the eye blink artifacts of EEG signals with more efficacy.
Antiepileptic Medication-induced Severe Cutaneous Adverse Reactions in Hospitalized Children: A Retrospective Study
Authors: Abtahi-Naeini Bahareh , Makhmali Reza , Amini Niloufar , Maracy Mohammad Reza , Nouri Nikta , Momen Tooba
Published: April 2024

There are limited data on severe cutaneous adverse reactions (SCARs) associated with antiepileptic medications. The current study aims to investigate the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of antiepileptic medication-induced SCARs in hospitalized children.
This five-year retrospective study was conducted at Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Iran. The study included all children with a diagnosis of SCARs secondary to antiepileptic medications as defined by the World Health Organization (WHO). In our study SCARs were categorized into three groups: drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS), Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS)/toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), and a group with symptoms overlapping between maculopapular eruptions (MPE) and DRESS.
Among 259 children with SCARs induced by antiepileptic medications, 199 (76.83%), 42 (16.22%), and 18 (6.95%) had overlapping MPE/DRESS, DRESS, and SJS/TEN, respectively. Phenobarbital was the most common offending drug among SCARs. The multinomial logistic regression model revealed that lymphadenopathy increased DRESS occurrence by 35 times compared to overlapping MPE/DRESS. Girls were at risk of SJS/TEN approximately 6 times more than boys. Age, weight, and mucosal involvement affected hospitalization duration in children with SCARs related to antiepileptic medication.
There are some similarities and differences in the clinical and epidemiological features of Iranian children suffering from antiepileptic medication-induced SCARs.
Time to positivity of blood cultures causing candidemia and its relation to mortality
Authors: Sachu Arun , Sunny Sanjo , Mathew Philip , Kumar Ajeesh , David Alice
Published: April 2024

Background and Objectives: Early diagnosis of candidemia is of vital importance in reducing mortality and morbidity. The main objective of the study was to determine the TTP (Time to Positivity) of different species of Candida causing blood- stream infection and to see whether TTP can help differentiate Candida glabrata which is frequently fluconazole resistant from Fluconazole sensitive Candida.
Materials and Methods: TTP (Time to positivity) and AAT (Appropriate Antifungal therapy) were noted for Blood cultures becoming positive for Candida. Presence of Risk factors for candidemia like prolonged ICU stay, neutropenia, Total Paren- teral Nutrition (TPN), use of steroids , broad spectrum antibiotics, use of Central Venous Catheter, Foleys catheter were also analyzed.
Results: The most frequent isolates were Candida parapsilosis, Candida tropicalis and Candida albicans. The median TTP for all Candida isolates in our study was 34 hours. The diagnostic sensitivity of TTP for detecting C. glabrata and C. tropicalis in patients with candidemia was 88% and 85% respectively. TTP showed that there was no difference in survival between TTP <24 hrs. and > 24hrs. Initiation of antifungal therapy <24 hours and > 24hrs after onset of candidemia had no association with survival.
Conclusion: Longer TTP maybe predictive of C. glabrata while shorter TTP may be predictive of C. tropicalis. In our study we found that fluconazole resistant Candida causing blood stream infection is quite unlikely if the TTP of the isolate is <48hrs.
Ji Perspektîfa Teoriya Polîsîstemê Rol û Karîgeriya Wergêranê di Geşedana Edebiyata Kurdî da
Authors: Kan Güneş
Published: April 2024

Teoriya polîsîstemê teoriyek e ku wergêranê di peywenda çandê da vedikole. Li gor teoriya polîsîstemê çand ji gelek sîsteman pêk hatiye. Edebiyat jî di nav wan sîsteman da sîstemeke pir-tebeqeyî (multi-layered), yanî polîsîstemek e ku ji gelek sîstemên edebî pêk hatiye. Wergêrana edebî yek ji wan sîsteman e ku polîsîstema edebiyatê ava dikin. Wergêrana edebî di înşa, şêwegirtin û geşedana polîsîstema edebiyatê da xwedî roleke diyarker e. Di vê gotarê da, di peywenda van agahiyan da me bala xwe da wergêrana kurdî ya edebî û rol û giringiya wergêranê di derçûn, şêwegirtin û geşedana edebiyata kurdî da. Vekolîn, bi wergêran û edebiyata kurdiya Bakur (kurmancî) hate bisînorkirin ku qonaxên edebiyata kurdî ya Sovyet, Hawar, Swêd û Bakur vedigire. Di encamê da hate dîtin ku ji destpêka edebiyata kurdî ya modern heta niha di şexsiyeta nivîskarên kurd ên sereke û pêşeng da wergêran bûye qadeke ceribîner bo wergirtina zimanê edebî, berfirehkirina sînor û derfetên kurdî, keşifkirina dewlemendî û potansiyela kurdî. Herweha wergêran bo wergêrên kurd bûye zemîneke tecrubekirin û pratîzekirina nivîsandinê, dergeheke derbasbûyînê ji wergêriyê ber bi berhemdayînê yan jî qadeke xurtkirina nivîskariyê. Ev jî destnîşan dike ku bi taybetî di peywenda zimanî û tecrubeya nivîskariyê da rol û karîgeriyeke erênî ya wergêranê çêbûye di geşedana edebiyata kurdî ya modern da.
Artificial Intelligence Curriculum Development for Intelligent System Experts in University
Authors: Lee Jeonghun , Cho Jungwon
Published: April 2024

Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a pivotal technology for enhancing national and industrial competitiveness in the digital transformation era. Consequently, the cultivation of specialized talent in AI has garnered significant attention. This study analyzed AI-related department curricula at major universities worldwide, identifying critical courses for each academic semester. The data we collected included course titles, syllabi, and learning objectives, which were refined and analyzed afterward. Furthermore, we comparatively examined university AI education programs based on the content of Computer Science Curricula 2023, a widely recognized framework for computer science education. The insights gleaned from our analysis revealed that AI curricula are built upon a foundation of computer science, emphasizing the importance of a deep understanding of various related domains within the field of computer science. Based on these findings, we proposed a curriculum for AI departments, considering the need for a comprehensive understanding of computer science alongside specialized AI courses. This study aims to provide foundational data for advancing AI education and guide educational program improvements. Ultimately, it aspires to contribute to developing specialized professionals in the AI field, thereby bolstering national and industrial competitiveness in the rapidly evolving digital landscape.
Improvement Model for Speaker Recognition using MFCC-CNN and Online Triplet Mining
Authors: Wirdiani Ayu , Machetho Steven Ndung'u , Putra I Ketut Gede Darma , Sudarma Made , Hartati Rukmi Sari , Ferdian Henrico Aldy
Published: April 2024

Various biometric security systems, such as face recognition, fingerprint, voice, hand geometry, and iris, have been developed. Apart from being a communication medium, the human voice is also a form of biometrics that can be used for identification. Voice has unique characteristics that can be used as a differentiator between one person and another. A sound speaker recognition system must be able to pick up the features that characterize a person's voice. This study aims to develop a human speaker recognition system using the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) method. This research proposes improvements in the fine-tuning layer in CNN architecture to improve the Accuracy. The recognition system combines the CNN method with Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCC) to perform feature extraction on raw audio and K Nearest Neighbor (KNN) to classify the embedding output. In general, this system extracts voice data features using MFCC. The process is continued with feature extraction using CNN with triplet loss to obtain the 128-dimensional embedding output. The classification of the CNN embedding output uses the KNN method. This research was conducted on 50 speakers from the TIMIT dataset, which contained eight utterances for each speaker and 60 speakers from live recording using a smartphone. The accuracy of this speaker recognition system achieves high-performance accuracy. Further research can be developed by combining different biometrics objects, commonly known as multimodal, to improve recognition accuracy further.
p-Laplacian functional differential equations with neutral delay arguments: new oscillation theorems
Authors: Alamri Noof ,   Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Qassim University, P.O. Box 6644, Buraydah 51452, Saudi Arabia, Allahem Ali , Muhib Ali , Moaaz Osama ,   Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Qassim University, P.O. Box 6644, Buraydah 51452, Saudi Arabia,   Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt,   Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Qassim University, P.O. Box 6644, Buraydah 51452, Saudi Arabia\\ Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt
Published: April 2024

Inthisstudy,weareinterestedininvestigatingtheoscillatorybehaviorofsolutionstoageneralclassoffunctionaldifferential equations. We consider a neutral-type equation with multiple delays. We first test some monotonic properties of positive solutions to the studied equation. Then, we use some techniques to obtain criteria that guarantee the oscillation of all solutions. We obtain three different forms of oscillation criteria and compare them in terms of efficiency by applying them to a special case of the studied equation. The results obtained are an extension and generalization of previous results in the literature.
The Analysis of Black-Scholes Model of Option Pricing with Time-Varying Parameters on Share Prices for Capital Market
Authors: Amadi Innocent U. ,   Department of Mathematics/ Statistics, School of Science and Technology, Captain Elechi Amadi Polytechnic, Rumuola Portharcourt, Nigeria, Akani Nmerukini , Ogbogbo Chisara P. , Aboko Simon I. , Udoye Adaobi M. ,   Department of Mathematics/Statistics, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Ignatius Ajuru University of Education, Rumuolumeni, Portharcourt, Nigeria,   Department of Mathematics, College of Basic and Applied Sciences, University of Ghana. Legon. Accra. Ghana,   Department of Mathematics/ Statistics, School of Science and Technology, Captain Elechi Amadi Polytechnic, Rumuola Portharcourt, Nigeria,   Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Federal University Oye-Ekiti, Ekiti, Nigeria
Published: April 2024

This paper studied the perception of European option which is geared towards valuation of financial assets at a prescribed time in the future. In particular, the analytic formula of Black-Scholes model was considered for share prices of Fidelity and Access banks which gave closed form prices of call options. The explicit price on the variations of maturity days is found accordingly. The closed form prices of both banks were compared. The simulation results show that: the share price determines the value of call option prices. An increase on the maturity days dominantly increases the value of call option for both Fidelity Bank, Access Bank and their future merger Bank. Merging of the two banks improved the value of call option prices. Fidelity bank has a good maximum value of call option prices during the period of investments, Kolmogorov ?Smirnov (KS) test shows that the two call option prices (Fidelity and Access) do not come from a common distribution, the normality test of both banks are not significant. The results presents to the Banks management, a basis for taking vital decisions, depending on the levels of their investments.
You can never be alone when you are fighting for the poor; but so many times it feels that way
Authors:   African Journal of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition and Development, Oniang'o Ruth
Published: April 2024

After releasing the last issue (56) of AJFAND, where I used the editorial and commentary to express my hope for a better Kenya as we headed towards the March 4, 2013 general elections, I received many positive and encouraging comments for which I am extremely grateful. I share below quotes sent by a friend (her contacts are given), who does a lot of charity work internationally. Diana told me that when she feels like giving up, or overwhelmed by what she sees and wonders whether her own work can make impact in what appears to be a desperate situation, the quotes help her. I too found them very inspiring.
Without collaboration, nutrition goals cannot be realized
Authors:   African Journal of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition and Development, OOniang'o Ruth
Published: April 2024

We now know that it is not only Africa that has nutritional challenges. Virtually all people are at risk. Currently Rural Outreach Africa, our organization, is working with African Agricultural Technology Foundation to get water efficient maize to as many as the 30,000 smallholder farmers ROP Africa works with in Western Kenya. The crop is doing very well and farmers are very excited about it.
Aflatoxins in East Africa: The importance of getting the full picture
Authors:   International Livestock Research Institute, Lindahl Johanna ,   Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Grace Delia ,   International Livestock Research Institute, Harvey Jagger ,   Kansas State University, Kang’ethe Erastus ,   University of Nairobi
Published: April 2024

Aflatoxins are produced by moulds that contaminate a wide range of foods and feeds. Aflatoxin B1 is commonly found in maize and groundnuts, which are staples in Africa, and is a known carcinogen. Aflatoxin M1 is found in the milk of women and lactating animals if their diet is contaminated with aflatoxin B1; it is considered a particular risk to infants and young children as milk is often part of their diet. This is additional to the risk of aflatoxin B1 which has been reported from a variety of complementary and weaning foods in Africa. Although aflatoxins are mainly found in tropical and sub-tropical countries where climatic conditions are conducive to fungal growth, risk of contamination by these toxins may also be increasing in Europe and in other temperate regions as the result of climate change. This special issue of AJFAND is a contribution to better understanding several aspects of the multi-faceted problem of aflatoxins, focused on East Africa.
The tenure of the local executive tenures on the example of local government elections in the Łódź voivodeship
Authors: Stasiak Ewelina
Published: April 2024

The article concerns issues related to the tenure of the executive body in Polish local government units. The paper aims to make a spatial analysis of the phenomenon of multicadency of mayors in Łódź voivodeship. The study was carried out in two dimensions: spatial (rural municipalities in Łódź voivodeship) and temporal (local government elections in 2002, 2006, 2010, 2014 and 2018). The analysis based on data from the State Election Commission revealed that re-election is a frequent phenomenon in the rural municipalities of Łódź voivodeship. It is probably because local authorities respond to the needs and expectations of voters. This strengthens their positive feelings, increases satisfaction and leads to the formation of positive motives for participation in local government elections and election decisions (identified with the re-election of the municipal executive).
School architecture, its adaptability and forms of student’s life at school: a case study of the art high school in Cracow
Authors: Lasiewicz-Sych Angelika
Published: April 2024

The case study research presented here focuses on the modern building of the State High School of Fine Arts in Cracow. The objective was to examine the adaptability of school architecture in response to new educational challenges. The survey gathered data using a paper questionnaire involving most students (N = 167). Mixed techniques were used to collect data, including participant drawings and free statements. The investigated issues included evaluating the school’s responsiveness to students’ needs, understanding the meaning of places, identifying students’ favourite places, and exploring the emotional relationship and identification with school goals and use of school space. The findings indicate that students value the school’s artistic ambience, desire greater space flexibility for participation and creativity, and a dedicated area for everyday needs.
Barbara Hoff
Authors: Dobkowska-Kubacka Joanna , Pawłowska Aneta
Published: April 2024

Publikacja prezentuje życie i twórczość Barbary Hoff, polskiej projektantki mody, twórczyni marki Hoffland. Bohaterka to pochodząca z przedwojennej inteligencji pracującej, absolwentka historii sztuki Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego w Krakowie. Jej związki z modą sięgają roku 1954, gdy podjęła stałą współpracę z tygodnikiem „Przekrój”. W piśmie tym, pracowała do 2002 r. Od lat 60. w piśmie pojawiała się jej autorska „Kolekcja Hoff”.  W roku 1967, stworzone przez B. Hoff modele, uszyte przez warszawski Zakład Przemysłu Odzieżowego Cora, trafiły do sprzedaży w Centralnym Domu Towarowym w Warszawie. Był to początek tworzenia przez B. Hoff kolekcji modowych przeznaczonych dla masowego odbiorcy z czasów PRL-u. W roku 1969 r.  stoisko ulokowano w CDT „Junior”, a od 1977 r. nosiło ono oficjalną nazwę „Hoffland”. W latach 70., i 80. nowoczesna i funkcjonalna a przy tym stosunkowo tania odzież, projektowana przez Hoff, odbierana była przez polskie społeczeństwo jako upragniony powiew Zachodu. Kolekcje cieszyły się niebywałym powodzeniem.  Warto zaznaczyć, że do sukcesu marki przyczynił się promujący ją „Przekrój” i znakomici modele i modelki oraz fotografowie związani z przedsięwzięciem. Marka Hoffland kojarzy się do dziś z wieloma popularnymi wzorami jak kolorowe plastikowe sandały czy różnokolorowe podkoszulki czy bawełniane proste torby z dużym logo firmy. Choć stoisko przetrwało burzliwe latach transformacji ustrojowej, to jednak napór zachodnich koncernów modowych spowodował, iż w 2007 r. zamknięto Hoffland.
Książka powstała w oparciu o liczne, wywiady w prasie udzielane przez Barbarę Hoff, jej własne teksty jak też zasoby archiwów Centralnego Muzeum Włókiennictwa w Łodzi oraz akt Instytutu Pamięci Narodowej.
Increasing Undergraduate Retention in Appalachia through a Mentored Undergraduate Research Experience
Authors: Pacheco Cinthia , Hessl Amy , Campbell John , Zalman Paige , Ferguson Carinna
Published: April 2024

This article describes the Research Apprenticeship Program (RAP), a mentored undergraduate research experience implemented in 2017 at a public land-grant institution located in the Appalachian region. The article focuses on RAP’s approach to recruiting, retaining, and supporting students in faculty-mentored research and creative inquiry. To assess the impact of RAP on undergraduate retention, institutional data were collected to identify RAP participants from the years 2017 to 2022 (n = 868) to compare next-year retention rates with institutional averages across similar demographic groups. The results showed that retention rates for RAP participants were significantly higher than institutional averages, and disaggregated data also showed higher retention rates for participants from historically marginalized populations. These This article describes the Research Apprenticeship Program (RAP), a mentored undergraduate research experience implemented in 2017 at a public land-grant institution located in the Appalachian region. The article focuses on RAP’s approach to recruiting, retaining, and supporting students in faculty-mentored research and creative inquiry. To assess the impact of RAP on undergraduate retention, institutional data were collected to identify RAP participants from the years 2017 to 2022 (n = 868) to compare next-year retention rates with institutional averages across similar demographic groups. The results showed that retention rates for RAP participants were significantly higher than institutional averages, and disaggregated data also showed higher retention rates for participants from historically marginalized populations. These results provide evidence of the program’s contribution to the educational development of the Appalachian region.
Everything Undergraduate Research in One Place: A Commentary on the ConnectUR
Authors: Reczek Joseph
Published: April 2024

ConnectUR is a relatively new annual conference from the Council on Undergraduate Research that brings together all professional constituencies related to undergraduate research. This commentary offers context for the importance, potential impact, and evolutions of ConnectUR as the most inclusive and complete event for leaders in all areas related to undergraduate research.
Conducting Research with Human Participants: An IRB Guide for Students and Faculty
Authors: Smith Joseph
Published: April 2024

Conducting Research with Human Participants is presented as an institutional review board (IRB) guide for students and faculty alike. The format is one of a textbook, with learning objectives at the beginning and a chapter summary at the end of each chapter. Chapter summaries are helpful and succinct. They are followed by “Questions to Ask Yourself” that allow readers to reflect on their own previous and current experiences. Finally, “Concepts in Focus for your IRB Work” provides a further distillation of the topics discussed in the chapter.
State Capitalism as a Crisis of Imagination. Factory Farms in the Polish People’s Republic in the 1970s
Authors: Jarzębowska Gabriela
Published: April 2024

In this article I will discuss the first, failed attempts to introduce factory farming in Poland in the 1970s and locate them within historical changes in social meat-related imaginaries. My main hypothesis is that the spread of wide-scale meat consumption in Poland was a consequence of emulating Western, capitalist patterns of food production and its accompanying discourse. I argue that the logic of capitalism that dominated food production in the 1970s dramatically changed interspecies relations and promoted meat as something unlimited, available on a daily basis.
Curriculare Kohärenz als Ansprch innovativer hochschulischer Lehre
Authors: Reese-Schnitker Annegret , Bertram Daniel , Richwien Martin
Published: April 2024

Beginnend mit einer Problemanzeige hinsichtlich curricular kohärenter Lehrverläufe für die universitäre Ausbildung von Religionslehrer*innen wird der im Rahmen der Qualitätsoffensive Lehrer*innenbildung in der Kasseler Innovationseinheit erarbeitete Anspruch „Curricularer Kohärenz“ vorgestellt und erste Konkretionen präsentiert, die im Lehrkonzept des Katholisch-Theologischen Instituts in Kassel realisiert werden.
High Dose Cytosine Arabinoside- Induced Asymptomatic Bradycardia
Authors: Şahin Mustafa , Özbaş Batuhan , Kaya Ayşe , Miskioğlu Mine , Bayturan Özgür , Aydoğdu İsmet
Published: April 2024

Cytosine Arabinoside (Cytarabine) is commonly used agents in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Cardiovascular side effects are not common during treatment. We aimed to present asymptomatic bradycardia developed during the first consolidation treatment in a patient with acute myeloid leukemia. A 34-year-old male patient was diagnosed with AML in February. After induction chemotherapy, high dose cytarabine treatment was started at 2x1.5 grams/m² for consolidation treatment. On the 11th day of the treatment, his pulse decreased to 39 beats/min. On the 12th day after the initiation of high dose cytosine arabinoside treatment (6 days after chemotherapy treatment ends), the patient's pulse rate was above 50/min, and there was no bradycardia in the following days. Other causes of other causes of bradycardia were excluded. It was reported that the patient had sinus bradycardia with an ejection fraction of 65% and his heart rate was rhythmic. There are seven patients with acute myeloid leukemia, one patient with acute lymphoblastic leukemia, one patient with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, and one patient with Hodgkin's lymphoma who reported high dose cytosine arabinoside associated bradycardia. In addition, one patient with acute myeloid leukemia developed bradycardia with low dose cytosine arabinoside. Our case is the 11th case in the literature that develops bradycardia due to cytarabine.
Olası Bir Depremde Sağlık Sistemi Dayanıklılığının Değerlendirilmesi: İstanbul Örneği
Authors: Ekinci Gülay , Yılmaztürk Mustafa Hakan , Koç Merve , Danayiyen Aysun
Published: April 2024

Türkiye gerek jeopolitik yapısı gerek coğrafi konumu dolayısıyla sıklıkla doğa kaynaklı afetlere maruz kalmaktadır. Nitekim yakın zamanda 11 ilde etkili olan ve ardışık şekilde gerçekleşen Maraş Depremlerinde on binlerce insan hayatını kaybetmiş, yüz binin üzerinde insan yaralanmıştır. Yaşanan bu depremlerde sağlık hizmeti sunan kurum ve kuruluşların birçoğu yıkılmış ayrıca o bölgelerde ikamet eden çok sayıda sağlık personeli kaybı da yaşanmıştır. Bu durum, bölgede sağlık hizmetlerinin sunumunda ciddi aksaklıklara neden olmuştur. Bu araştırma, deprem uzmanlarının sık sık dile getirdiği olası İstanbul depremine hazırlıkta sağlık hizmetleri kapasitesinin İstanbul özelinde 39 ilçesinin incelenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır. Çalışmada sağlık hizmetleri kapasitesini belirlemek için veri zarflama analizi (VZA) kullanılmıştır. VZA analizleri BCC-CCR girdi ve çıktı odaklı modeller kullanılarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Analiz sonuçlarına göre İstanbul’da ilçelerin sağlık hizmetleri kapasitesinde BCC girdi-çıktı odaklı modellerde %12,8’i (5 ilçe); CCR girdi-çıktı odaklı modellerde ise %7,6’sı (3 ilçe) tam etkin bulunmuştur. Ayrıca 39 ilçenin sağlık hizmetlerinde teknik etkinlik ortalamasının 0,155-0,594 arasında olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bu araştırma olası bir İstanbul Depremi’nde ihtiyaç duyulacak sağlık hizmetlerinin İstanbul’da mevcut kullanılabilir tıbbi olanaklarının tam kapasite ile çalışabileceği varsayımı altında yapılmış olup; bu varsayım altında bile ihtiyaç duyulan sağlık hizmetlerinin ortalama %37,4 kapasiteyle sunulabileceği şeklinde yorumlanmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda İstanbul ilinde sağlık hizmetleri kapasite planlamasının ilçeler düzeyinde yaşanacak ihtiyaçlar çerçevesince yapılması önerilmiştir.
PUSAT PELATIHAN BOLA BASKET DI BANJARBARU
Authors: Rahman Erwindra , Hartono Rudi
Published: April 2024

The Basketball Training Center in Banjarbaru is a facility to improve the quality and achievements of basketball athletes in South Kalimantan. The architectural problem raised in this report is how to design a basketball training center that can accommodate basketball training activities based on training programs to improve quality and achievement. The concept applied to the Basketball Training Center in Banjarbaru is a contemporary concept with a Program Architecture approach. Program architecture is a design method based on problems that have functions, activities, standard needs, climate, site, climate, and others to then produce conclusions that refer to the concept.
GRIYA YATIM PUTERI BANJARBARU
Authors: Hakim Ihsanul , Huzairin Muhammad Deddy
Published: April 2024

Griya Yatim Puteri banjarbaru is a dormitory branch of Griya Yatim and Dhuafa Mentaos Banjarbaru as a home for orphaned girls with all their activities with foster parents and located in Banjarbaru City. With the architectural problem, how is the design of Griya Yatim Putri Banjarbaru which is to become a child-friendly residence". By using the Behavioral Architecture method and applying the principles of Child Friendly Architecture and the Concept of Flexibility Architecture to solve problems. In the end, the design of Griya Yatim Putri Banjarbaru could be realized as a single-phase building with a capacity of 20 assisted children, having sufficient space facilities to meet the needs of residents, especially the assisted children in developing themselves..
CHURCH OF KALIMANTAN EVANGELIS HOSIANA BANJARMASIN
Authors: Kristian Hendi , Anhar Pakhri
Published: April 2024

The Gereja Kalimantan Evangelis Banjarmasin is a Christian place of worship located in the city of Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan. Starting from the Gospel Preaching in the 19th century, the entry of Protestant Christian teachings in the land of Borneo by missionaries from Germany. Initially known as the Gereja Dayak Evangelis but there was a change to G.K.E, along with the development of the Gereja Kalimantan Evangelis, the increase in the number of congregations and the spiritual needs of Christians also needed to be increased. The church is not only a place of worship, but also a place to shape one's personality, and have a social role in society. The problem is how to facilitate spiritual and social activities for Christians by presenting a religious experience that reminds visitors of the greatness of God. In the problem of the church G.K.E hosiana used the semiotic method namely the icon and symbol approach to answer the problem. The icon and symbol approach is applied to the shape, scale, lighting, material, and texture which can affect the 3 senses of humans, namely hearing and touch, which will give certain reactions to the thoughts and feelings of visitors.
GALERI SEPEDA DI PELAIHARI
Authors: Astuti Septya Ayu Tri , Octaviana Anna
Published: April 2024

Pelaihari’s high interest in bicycles is not comparable to the number of bicycle providers. This is evidenced by an increase in bicycle sales up to two times, while the number of providers of bicycles is limited and bicycle sold are not accompanied by explanatory information. There is also no designated place for cycling in Pelaihari. Responding to these problems, the need for a place that serve as a sales center and bicycle information along with supporting facilities in the form of a gallery. The design of the Bicycle Gallery in Pelaihari applies a commercial approach according to Wungow to solve the problem. The commercial approach is applied to the design through 9 aspects of commercial building design.
TAMAN PINTAR PELAIHARI
Authors: Fadillah Muhammad Haris , Dahliani Dahliani
Published: April 2024

Pelaihari Smart Park is a park that designed to accommodate tourism and learning activities at the same time, smart parks have been widely applied in big cities in Indonesia, therefore many people decide to travel to smart parks, besides being fun, smart parks also provide useful knowledge , Pelaihari is a city that has many tourist attractions ranging from mountains to beaches, but the tourist attractions that are owned are just fun places, there are no tourist attractions that can develop people's interest in learning, so a smart park is designed in the city of Pelaihari, with a recreational and creative approach. Educative people will be presented with a variety of fun tourist objects that can provide experience and knowledge simultaneously, with this method it is hoped that people's interest in learning can increase and change perspectives if learning is not boring.
TRADITIONAL GAMES PARK AT SOUTH BORNEO’s SPORT CENTER
Authors: Putri Nabila Emiliyana , Muchamad Bani Noor
Published: April 2024

South Kalimantan will be involving in national sports events by building a Sports Center as a place for training athletes, so there are opportunities and challenges to reach broader development targets, namely how to create a sports space for the public. Through the concept of Organized Flexible Space, the design of a Traditional Game Park in a Sports Center can become a forum for the development and fostering of recreational sports for the public community through flexible spaces to accommodate various functions (sports, games, and education) based on the context of physical activity of traditional games. The Modular Architecture Approach will ease and accelerate the design process in achieving indoor and outdoor spaces with organized circulation and an attractive and safe arrangement on the contour site.
ZERO WASTE COLLABORATIVE SHOP DI BANJARBARU
Authors: Kusumaningrum Ajeng Meilifa , Saud Mohammad Ibnu
Published: April 2024

Waste is a problem that has become a never-ending topic to get talked about all over the world. Indonesia alone has produced 67 tons of waste only in 2019 by the percentage of organic waste dominating more than half of the total waste. The issuance of a presidential regulation on waste management coupled with a law that regulates sustainable economic policies became the reason why the Zero Waste Collaborative Shop in Banjarbaru gets to design. So the problem that needs to be solved is how to design a Zero Waste Collaborative Shop that can accommodate the interactions between the environment, society, and economy so the three of them could integrate with the surrounding community? Zero Waste is a philosophy that is used as a lifestyle to encourage the cycle of resources so a product can be used sufficiently, and not excessively while the rest of the waste can be reprocessed. The design of the Zero Waste Collaborative Shop will have three problems, which are environmental, social, and economic issues. Therefore, the locality was chosen as the method to assist the Stacking the System concept which is expected to be the solution to these problems.  The results of this paper are formulating the concept of planning the commercial space by stacking the permaculture systems, circular economy, and community collaboration, with the outcomes in the form of 1) The implementation of the reuse principle in former office buildings that are not maintained so that it will have new functions 2) Analyzing the climate data surrounding the site so that it is following the needs of the site location 3) Utilizing the permaculture ethical principles, that respect natural resources such as land, water, sun and wind 4) Mapping the utility flow schemes as a model for commercial space 5) Providing space for surrounding communities in the application of Zero Waste to everyday life
MUSEUM SUNGAI DI BANJARMASIN
Authors: Anwari Muhammad Rizqan , Heldiansyah J.C
Published: April 2024

The river museum in Banjarmasin is a place to capture the existence of rivers in Banjarmasin. The existence of rivers decrease in function and existence until it turns into a dead river. The river's existence is influenced by river culture. River culture is formed by people whose lives depend on rivers. Therefore, to preserve the information related to this matter, efforts are made by preserve and communicate it to the public by create a river museum.To create a river museum, the point of view concept is used which tells the museum narrative based on time, place, and actor. This concept is supported by the application of the sense of place method. Thus, river museums can make visitors educated and empathize with rivers in Banjarmasin.
REVITALIZATION OF THE BANUA HALAT SACRED MOSQUE
Authors: Aritonang Sofyan Rachman , Heldiansyah JC
Published: April 2024

The area Banua Halat Sacred Mosque in Tapin Regency, which has degraded its environment due to inadequate facilities and infrastructure services, and does not have a forum for development and introduction to religious and cultural history, it is feared that cultural heritage will be damaged, couple with the case of the COVID-19 pandemic which hampers activities. Baayun Maulid Nabi Muhammad, which is held every 12 rabiul awal  every year, reduces the existence of areas. With the development of cultural heritage that elevates historical and cultural values, it will have an impact on the environment and the surrounding community. The revitalization of the mosque area is carried out with the aim of rediscovering the potential that has or was owned or should have been owned by the sacred Banua Halat mosque. Trough the method of forming the area through the concept of God to express directly the relationship between religion and culture produces clarity of form and space, shape, and order by increasing the vitality of the area through service network facilities and infrastructure, as well as developing the value of the location of the cultural heritage area. 
Keywords: Banua Halat Sacred Mosque, Cultural Conservation, Devine Rantau, Revitalization.
PUSAT SENI TARI BANJAR DI BANJARBARU
Authors: Lestari Brigita Puji , Andini Dila Nadya
Published: April 2024

The development of Banjar dance in Banjarbaru is fully supported by dance activists, as proven by the frequent encounters of dance training, dance creation, and performances in several public places. However, inadequate facilities and infrastructure and the lack of regeneration of dancers are threats that can shift the existence of Banjar dance. In an effort to accommodate and preserve Banjar dance in Banjarbaru, it is necessary to design a dance center with the main target of dance activists and the younger generation of Banjarbaru city. Through the concept of manyaru (calling) with a metaphorical architectural approach, the elements, traits, and philosophy of Banjar dance are transformed into architectural aspects, namely circulation, form, to elements in open space so that the Banjar dance center is created which is contemporary and has a distinctive Banjar design image. This is expected to attract the interest and attention of the younger generation and can be a space for activities that are suitable with the characteristics of the millennial generation and Banjarbaru dance activists.
MINAWISATA PERIKANAN AIR PAYAU DI DESA SUNGAI CUKA TANAH LAUT
Authors: Fahma Rayhani , Andini Dila Nadya
Published: April 2024

The brackish water aquaculture area in Sungai Cuka Village used to be the location of a pond that produced a lot of brackish water fish such as Milkfish (Chanos chanos), Windu Shrimp (Penaeus monodon), Mullet (Mugil cephalus), Mangrove Crab (Scylla serrata), White Snapper ( Lates calcarifer), and others. Coal mining has begun to be opened upstream of the estuary so that coal waste is carried downstream and pollutes the pond water which causes the ponds to die. This has an impact on the income of the fishermen who began to decline, finally they decided to leave the pond to look for other livelihoods. So the problem raised is how to design a brackish water aquaculture educational recreation area with a regional locality approach? This writing aims to restore aquaculture activities in Sungai Cuka Tanah Laut Village as an effort to revive dead aquaculture areas and settlements supported by pond water conditions that are free from coal waste pollution. The step to achieve the goal is to design a brackish water fishery tourism area based on educational recreation tourism. The method applied is a contextual architectural approach which is expected to maintain the characteristics of the coastal area, can renew the image of the aquaculture area which is slowly disappearing, and become a recreational tourism and fisheries education area.
PUSAT PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBENGAN TANAMAN PADI DI KABUPATEN BARITO KUALA
Authors: Khollis Ilham Nur , Tharziansyah Muhammad
Published: April 2024

The Center for Rice Research and Development in Barito Kuala Regency is Kuala a place to conduct research on rice plants and the application of rice farming processes to get quality rice seeds. WithThe problem is "how to design an ecological Rice Research and Development Center in swamp agricultural land to produce adaptive superior rice seeds until they can improve the quality and quantity of rice farming in Barito Kuala Regency". By using the orientative method and applying the Concept of Ecological Architecture to solve the problem. In the end, the design of the Rice Research and Development Center in Barito Kuala Regency could be realized as a building for a research and production area for rice seeds with sufficient space facilities to carry out research and testing activities on rice plants..
DESAIN PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA “BUDI SEJAHTERA” LANDASAN ULIN, BANJARBARU
Authors: Najmina Hana Nur , Wastuty Prima Widia
Published: April 2024

Tresna Werdha Nursing home is a social service facility for neglected elderly people, that provides them with a protected home, in an effort to make the life of the elderly more prosperous. However, this can not be considered fulfilled, when the social interaction and activities included in it are not balanced, and the quality of the facilities inside are not worthy/decent. The design of the Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera Home is a form of response to the need to improve the quality of existing buildings in fulfilling the capacity, facilities and support in every neglected elderly life to be able to live independently.
PUSAT OLEH-OLEH DI OBJEK WISATA PANTAI TAKISUNG
Authors: Febrianty Nurmelia , Huzairin Muhammad Deddy
Published: April 2024

Takisung Beach is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Tanah Laut Regency. To meet the demand of tourists visiting Takisung Beach, The Department of Tourism and Culture of Tanah Laut Regency provides several supporting facilities. One of the supporting facilities provided is in the form of a souvenir market filled with local products. The existing souvenir market has an unfavorable condition, it is influenced by factors of cleanliness, spatial arrangement, and poor humidity for the convenience of visitors. Departing from this problem, a design project in the form of a souvenir center at Takisung beach was initiated which applies the concept of a relationship that functions to accommodate buying and selling activities for tourists. The concept of coastal architecture is applied by adjusting the design to the climate of the coastal environment using the bioclimatic method.
REDESAIN KAWASAN WISATA RAWA DESA BANYU HIRANG
Authors: Afifah Nurkhalishah , Andini Dila Nadya
Published: April 2024

The condition of Hulu Sungai Utara Regency as an area dominated by wetland can be an interesting potential that is expected to attract tourists to visit. One of the areas that can be developed into a wetland tourism area is Banyu Hirang Village. But unfortunately, the utilization of the village area as a recreational tourist destination based on wetland is still lacking. The potential of the community in producing UMKM products in the form of woven handicrafts purun and water hyacinth also needs to be appreciated so that it can be one of the centers of woven handicrafts in Hulu Sungai Utara Regency. The design of this wetland tourist attraction aims to preserve and introduce to tourists about the potential and utilization of natural resources in wetland in helping the economy of the community. The method of problem solving in this design focuses on the approach of 3 aspects of wetland contextual architecture, namely visual, activity and environment with 5 principles of ecotourism development, namely conservation, knowledge, tourism, community participation, and economy. The relationship between the contextual aspects of wetland and the principle of ecotourism produces sustainable tourist areas with wetland environments, where the time order is divided into several zones, namely reception zones, service zones, transition zones, educational zones, recreation zones, culinary zones and relaxing zones. Planning each zone is expected to create a special character of wetland that can provide harmony with the surrounding natural environment.
GALERI BUDAYA DAYAK BAKUMPAI DI MARABAHAN
Authors: Ananda Rela Dhea , Mentayani Ira
Published: April 2024

Culture is very important to be preserved, but there are some obstacles that must be followed up. One of them is the lack of attention of the younger generation to the history and culture of the region. Efforts are needed to provide awareness to the younger generation that it is important to preserve their own culture. One of the cultural preservation efforts is to provide a space for expression and appreciation to broaden horizons by applying technology from several digital media through video, sound, simulation, hologram, animation, and other visual effects. The design of the Bakumpai Dayak cultural gallery in Marabahan is a form of preservation using the Linguistic Analogy method and the concept of Contemporary Architecture. This cultural gallery functions as a medium of information about the history of the Bakumpai Dayak culture by making technology the main tool that plays an important role in this design.
VENUE OLAHRAGA DAYUNG KALIMANTAN SELATAN
Authors: Simanto Patrisius Steven , Aufa Naimatul
Published: April 2024

South Borneo often to take a part in rowing sport competitions starting from local, national, to international class. South Borneo rowing athletes have potency to compete in national into international competition and reach medals that became the pride of South Borneo Province. However, that situation isn’t match with adequate training facility and coaching so that the athlete’s potency is not supported by the coaching situation. South Borneo Rowing Sport Venue is designed with a purpose to fulfill the athlete’s coaching function to be professional athletes from South Borneo. Through Kayuh Baimbai concept program and symbolic architecture method that inspired from dragon boat, this venue is expected to create sense of enthusiasm, motivation, and the meaning of relationship between rowing sport and nature in athletes and South Borneo citizen through physical and non physical setting in rowing sport venue that can realize sustainability in South Borneo rowing sport.
COTTAGES IN TELUK ARU BEACH TOURISM AREA KOTABARU REGENCY
Authors: Ariyanti Winni , Agusniansyah Nursyarif
Published: April 2024

Teluk Aru beach is a tourist attraction that is famous for its natural beauty, culture, and local wisdom of the Mandar tribe. This is the potential and attractiveness of the Teluk Aru coast. The absence of lodging facilities and the long distance from the district center make tourists reluctant to visit. So it is necessary to have accommodation facilities in the form of lodging in accordance with the cultural characteristics of the community, traditional architecture and the natural environment. The result of the design is a cottage which is the result of exploration of the transformation of elements of traditional Mandar (Boyang) house into a modern form and appearance. So that this cottage will become an accommodation facility that can provide the embodiment of community culture, traditional architecture and natural potential. 
Keywords: Boyang House, Cottage, Mallasuang Manu Culture, Mandar Triblr, Teluk Aru Beach.