bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Scintillation properties of (C6H5C
n
H2n
NH3)2PbCl4 (n = 1–4)
Authors: Suto Takeru , Kawano Naoki , Okazaki Kai , Takebuchi Yuma , Fukushima Hiroyuki , Kato Takumi , Nakauchi Daisuke , Yanagida Takayuki
Published: November 2022

Organic–inorganic perovskite crystals (C6H5C
n
H2n
NH3)2PbCl4 (n = 1: PMA, n = 2: PEA, n = 3: PPA, and n = 4: PBA) were prepared, and their scintillation characteristics were evaluated. A broad emission peak originating from self-trapped excitons (STE) was observed from all of the crystals when excited by 310 nm light. Further, the broad emission was also clearly observed from PMA, PEA, and PBA under X-ray. Moreover, the scintillation light yields under α-ray were calculated to be 1460 (PEA), 439 (PPA), and 120 (PBA) photons/5.5 MeV-α, and the light yield of PEA was higher than that of a ZnO single crystal. In addition, all of the crystals showed a fast decay-time attributable to STE under X-ray.
Persepsi Masyarakat Aceh Timur Terhadap Pemekaran Wilayah Kabupaten Baru Bandar Khalifah di Aceh Timur
Authors: Aziz Abdul , Muliana
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine: Public perception of the discourse on the expansion of the new district of Bandar Khalifah in East Aceh. This research is a type of descriptive research. The population in this study is the people of East Aceh, while the sample in this study is an object/subject that has certain attributes determined by the researcher and then conclusions are drawn. Method. Data analysis used is validity test, reliability test, t-One sample test. The results of the study show that: the results of the calculations in the one sample test table can be seen that the t value (count) is 52,719. The value of df (degrees of freedom) or degrees of freedom is 0.000. Thus the alternative hypothesis (Ha) which states that the community has a good perception of the expansion of the new district of Bandar Khalifah in East Aceh is "accepted".
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Kepuasan Pasien BPJS Terhadap Citra Klinik Pratama Universitas Riau Sehati I
Authors: Gunawan Syahrul , Zulkarnain  , Samsir
Published: November 2022

Patient satisfaction is an important factor in evaluating quality services, to improve the quality of health services for BPJS Health participants, health services are no longer centered on hospitals or advanced health facilities, but must be organized according to his medical needs. This principle will focus on basic health services/basic health facilities, such as puskesmas/clinics, which will become the main way for BPJS Health participants to get health services. This is the reason why this research was carried out. Where this research aims to analyze the effect of service quality and patient satisfaction BPJS on clinical image pratama Universitas Riau sehati 1. The method in this research is quantitative with conducted a survey of 96 samples of BPJS patients. The results of this study are: 1. Quality services provided by the clinic affect the satisfaction of BPJS patients with influence path coefficient value (ρ yx) 0.598. 2. BPJS patient satisfaction affects the image clinic of (ρ zy) 0.650. 3. The quality of service affects the clinical image by (ρzx) 0.172. The Primary Clinic of Riau Sehati 1 University has a positive image in the eyes of BPJS patients for providing their best service.
Prediksi Tingkat Pengangguran Berdasarkan Data Time Series Menggunakan Regresi Linear (Studi Kasus : Kota Salatiga)
Authors: Perdana Dio Yudha , Pakereng Magdalena A. Ineke
Published: November 2022

Unemployment is a very big problem. Coupled with the outbreak of the COVID-19 virus which resulted in many employees and workers being laid off. The purpose of this study is to predict the unemployment rate based on the number of the workforce. To produce an accurate prediction requires valid data in the long term. This makes it a reference for forecasting the unemployment population in a 5-year time series. For forecasting, a method is needed, namely the Linear Regression method. Linear regression is a statistical method that serves to test how far the relationship between the causal variables and the effect variables is. After forecasting, prediction data is generated in 2022, and the population and unemployment have changed from the previous year. Where the population in 2022 is predicted to be 144189 and the number of unemployed is 4513 people. This result is a prediction, not 100% accurate, therefore it would be better if you use another method to compare the prediction results and the level of accuracy.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP PELAPORAN KEUANGAN UMKM BERKUALITAS (Survei pada UMKM Peternak di Indonesia)
Authors: Novatiani R. Ait , Novianto Robertus Ary , Yuniarti Rita , Sari Diana , Nuryaman  , Asikin Bachtiar
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this research is to analyze the relationship of the factors that influence the quality of MSME financial reporting. The population selected in this study were 116 farmers in Indonesia, while the sampling technique used was simple random sampling so that the research sample was 54 farmers.

The results of the study provide evidence of a positive influence on accounting understanding and human resource competence on quality MSME financial reporting. Thus the financial reporting of MSMEs is getting more quality because of the accounting understanding factor and the competency factor of human resources.

 

 

Keywords: Accounting understanding, human resource competence and quality MSME financial reporting
Web-Based Abulyatama Alumni Information System
Authors: Ardiansyah Teuku Muhammad
Published: November 2022

Tracer study is a study of tracer traces of graduates or alumni carried out to alumni after graduation. The obstacle faced by STMIK Abulyatama in conducting a tracer study is at the time of data collection, currently collecting data manually by distributing questionnaires and telephone interviews with alumni and companies. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a complete E-Tracer study service, which can provide information for higher education institutions for the benefit of curriculum improvements, trace alumni in detail and determine user satisfaction of college graduates. The research objectives are; (1) To find out the alumni information system using a web-based programming language, (2) Designing an alumni management information system using Data Flow Diagrams (DAD) and programming languages ​​such as HTML, CSS, JQuery, JSON, PHP and MySQL as databases, and (3) To improve the existing system to be even better, by building an information system that can improve performance on alumni data collection at Abulyatama University. The stages in the research consist of; literature study, data collection, systems analysis, system development, and report generation. Based on the results of the alumni information system analysis, it can be seen that until now it is still done manually. The author can conclude several things, namely; (1) With a Web-Based Alumni Information System, it is hoped that it will make work easier and accurate and more time-efficient information can be obtained, (2) The use of a manual system has limitations in the data search process, because the data is still stored in archive form, ( 3) Difficulty in updating the latest data for publication to the public, and (4) With this application, it is expected to simplify and speed up the administrative process at Abulyatama University.
Village Service Information System
Authors: Sari Sefrina Intan , Alfina
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this research is to design and build a Village Service Information System in order to improve the quality of services for village officials and the use of services for village residents. At the application development stage using the Scrum software development method and the application used is Microsoft visual foxpro 9. The results of the research that can be concluded are; 1) The ability and skills of village officials in communicating are still low so that in providing services to the community it does not provide satisfaction for the community, 2) Based on the database and form creation process using Microsoft Visual Foxpro 9.0, 3) Based on the database creation, the name of the database is db_pelayan, and the name the tables are tbl_kk, tbl_ktp, tbl_surat, 4) Based on the form using 7 forms, namely: Population Data Input Form, Family Input Form, Letter Administration Data Input Form, Search Form, Report Form, Login Form.
The Influence of Leadership Style, Motivation and Work Discipline on Employee Performance
Authors: Aeni Nur , Kuswanto Heri Gatot
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the magnitude of the influence between Leadership Style, Motivation, and Work Discipline on Employee Performance. Leadership style is one of the ways a leader influences, directs, and controls the behavior of others to achieve a goal. Motivation is a condition that drives employees who are directed to achieve organizational goals, mental attitude is a mental condition that encourages employees to strive to achieve maximum work performance. Work Discipline is a disciplined attitude that must be obeyed by all employees to achieve a goal set by the company. Employee performance is a work result that can be achieved by a person or group of people in an organization according to their authority and responsibility to achieve organizational goals. The number of samples in this study was 82 employees of PT HTSI. The sampling method used was nonprobability sampling, namely the saturated sampling method with the tool of SPSS statistical software. The results of this study prove that there is a positive and significant influence between leadership style and employee performance, there is a negative and significant influence between motivation and employee performance, there is a positive and significant influence between work discipline and employee performance.
The Effect of Advertising and Consumer Satisfaction on Consumer Loyalty to Pepsodent Products in Banda Aceh City
Authors: Yusuf Zulfan , Sarboini Sarboini , Mariati Mariati , Amri Saiful , Rizal Syamsul
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of advertising and consumer satisfaction on consumer loyalty to Pepsodent products in Banda Aceh City. The population in this study were Pepsodent consumers in Banda Aceh City, with a total sample of 100 respondents using convenience sampling technique. The model used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that advertising and consumer satisfaction had a significant effect on consumer loyalty to Pepsodent products in Banda Aceh City by 80.2% and the remaining 19.8% was explained by other variables outside of this study such as product quality, brand image and price and etc. The value of the correlation coefficient (R) indicates that the relationship (correlation) between the independent variable and the dependent variable is 89.6%, meaning that consumer loyalty to Pepsodent products in Banda Aceh City has a strong and positive relationship with correlation advertisement(X1) and consumer satisfaction (X2). The results of the f test statistic test show that advertising and consumer satisfaction simultaneously have a significant effect on consumer loyalty to Pepsodent products in Banda Aceh City, with value Fcount>Ftable (197,035>3,090).While partially advertising and customer satisfaction have a significant effect on consumer loyalty to Pepsodent products in Banda Aceh City, with a value of tcount> ttable (9.705 and 3.339>1.984). Based on the results of multiple linear regression analysis, it can be seen that from the two variables studied, it turns out that the variable advertisement(X1) has the most dominant influence on consumer loyalty to Pepsodent products in Banda Aceh City, with a coefficient value of 0.689, and then followed by the variable consumer satisfaction(X2) with a coefficient value of 0.264.
Asset Management Information System at The Health Service of Aceh Province
Authors: Junita Rini Rizki
Published: November 2022

As an effort to manage assets at the Aceh Provincial Health Office, an information system is needed that can handle problems in asset data collection. This research stage consists of; literature study, data collection, system analysis, system development, and report generation. Furthermore, in the development of the system used is the waterfall method or better known as the waterfall method. The design of the asset management information system software at the Aceh Provincial Office which the author designed consists of several stages, namely input design, output design, process design, control design, labor design, and cost design. The results of this study are an asset management information system built with Visual BASIC and Microsoft Office Access as databases. The conclusion that can be obtained from the analysis and design of the Asset Management Information System is that the information system will later be used to process asset data at the Aceh Health Office, namely adding, editing, searching for asset data. This system will also be equipped with displaying reports such as asset data reports and others. This application can be used as an alternative tool for processing asset data at the Aceh Health Office.
Training Information System at PT. Teknik Media Utama Banda Aceh City
Authors: Aji Chandra Bayu
Published: November 2022

The aim of this research is; 1) To find out the training information system at PT. Banda Aceh Main Media Engineering, and 2) To design a training information system at PT. Teknik Media Utama Banda Aceh City. FlowMap and data flow diagrams are used to show the general structure of an information. While the application development process using the waterfall model proposes a systematic and sequential approach to software development that starts at the level and progress of the system throughout analysis, design, code, testing, and maintenance. The research results include; 1) Management of training participant database at PT. Teknik Media Utama is ready to replace the old system gradually in a certain parallel period (4-6 months). During that time, the old system is still used to maintain data security and integrity if an error occurs in the new system, 2) The system will be very helpful for users or data managers of trainees at PT. Teknik Media Utama more quickly, easily and accurately in every activity related to training participant data, and 3) The system is very user friendly and in accordance with the needs of the object. Because in designing designs and others, the author does not design based on personal but always consults with users.
Scratch Quiz Game Development using AppsGeyser
Authors: Syarifuddin  , Albahri Fauzan Putraga
Published: November 2022

The aim of the research is to develop a Scratch Quiz Game using AppsGeyser. The method used in this research is Design and Creation, which is a research method that describes and creates a new product. The steps in this method are Awareness, Suggestion, Development, Evaluation and Conclusion. It is known that the research results have succeeded in designing a Scratch Quiz game using AppsGeyser. The stages carried out from the initial stages of research, development by applying the GDLC (Game Development Life Cycle) development method starting from the initiation, pre-production, production, testing, beta, and release stages until testing has been carried out. The test results show that 57% can understand the meaning of the game being tested without the need for direction by the game maker, 82% agree that the display is attractive, 64% of every game question has the correct answer, 71% of students agree that the application can replace class exams conventional, but on the question of whether students can make applications similar to AppsGeyser, they answered % stating that students still do not understand in making similar game applications.
Pengaruh Konflik Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Dinas Pemuda Dan Olahraga Kota Banda Aceh
Authors: RADHIANA  , AMRI Saiful , PUTRA Dimas Mandala
Published: November 2022

Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh konflik kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai pada  kantor Dinas Pemuda dan Olah Raga Kota Banda Aceh. Populasi  dalam penelitian ini  adalah para pegawai  pada kantor Dinas  dengan jumlah pegawai 52 pegawai,  Penelitian ini mengambil sample populasi seluruh pegawai pada Dinas Pemuda dan Olah Raga  Kota Banda Aceh. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer dan data  sekunder (sensus). Hasil dari penelitian ini konflik kerja berpengaruh positif terhadap  kenerja pegawai di Dinas  Pemuda dan Olah Raga. Kinerja pegawai  merupakan hal yang penting, karenanya perlu dilakukan  berbagai hal untuk meningkatkan  kinerja pegawai, salah satu cara yaitu dengan menciptakan iklim kerja yang kondusif agar pegawai  merasa nyaman  saat bekerja. Hasil analisis data  menunjukkan bahwa: koefisien korelasi 0.809 (80.90 %) konflik kerja mempuyai hubungan yang tinggi terhadap kinerja. Koefisien determinasi 0.654 (65.40%) perubahan dalam variable kinerja pegawai  dapat dijelaskan oleh perubahan dalam konflik kerja, sedangkan 34.60 % oleh factor lain diluar variable konflik kerja sedangkan   t-hitung  sebesar 5.024, sedangkan nilai t-tabel sebesar 2.006, artinya t hitung > t table ( 5.024 > 2.006, artinya konflik kerja mempuyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai, sehingga hipotesis yang menyatakan konflik kerja mempuyai pengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai dapat di terima. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa konflik kerja mempuyai pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan KFC di Kota Banda Aceh
Authors: SARBOINI  , SYAMSUDDIN Nurfiani , MARIATI  , JAMIL M. Shiddiq Aulia
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas produk dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan KFC di Kota Banda Aceh. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pelanggan KFC di Kota Banda Aceh dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 responden dengan menggunakan teknik convenience sampling. Model yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bahwa kualitas produk dan kualitas pelayanan secara simultan dan parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan KFC di Kota Banda Aceh. Nilai koefisien korelasi (R) sebesar 0,579 menunjukkan bahwa hubungan (korelasi) antara variabel bebas dengan variabel terikat sebesar 0,625 atau 62,5%, artinya loyalitas pelanggan KFC di Kota Banda Aceh mempunyai hubungan yang sedang dengan variabel kualitas produk (X1) dan kualitas pelayanan (X2). Sedangkan nilai koefisien determinasi (R2) sebesar 0,390, artinya setiap perubahan-perubahan dalam variabel loyalitas pelanggan dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel kualitas produk (X1) dan kualitas pelayanan (X2) sebesar 0,390 atau 39% dan sisanya sebesar 61% dijelaskan oleh variabel lain diluar dari penelitian ini misalnya citra merek, kepuasan pelanggan, harga, kepercayaan, lokasi, promosi dan lain-lain.
BIJAK MEMILIH KONTRASEPSI EFEKTIF PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Ulfah Bardiati , Lestari Pratiwi Puji , Aulia Fika
Published: November 2022

Background one of the government's efforts to achieve this target is by taking several steps, namely increasing the use of family planning that is more effective and efficient in the long term. Long-term contraceptives are very helpful for acceptors during the Covid19 pandemic where they do not have to frequently contact the officers. The use of long-term family planning such as implants and IUDs has 99% effectiveness with a failure rate of only 0.05% for 100 women. Program Objectives: to increase mother's knowledge about the choice of long-term effective contraception in the Middle Alalak class of pregnant women, Banjarmasin City. Method of Implementation: This activity uses the seminar method and questions and answers about the selection of long-term effective contraception Results and Conclusions: After carrying out this community service activity, the conclusion that can be drawn is that there is an increase in knowledge of pregnant women about choosing long-term effective contraception. The hope is that pregnant women after giving birth will be able to understand and determine which effective contraception to choose.
PELATIHAN INSTALASI LISTRIK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN WIRAUSAHA BAGI PEMUDA PUTUS SEKOLAH DI DESA KRUENG SEUNONG
Authors: Wahyuni Sri , Febriansyah Sutan , Nasruddin Nasruddin , Eviyanti Cut Yuniza , Rista Lia
Published: November 2022

The failure of formal education is not the end of everything. Young people who have failed in the formal education can still hone their skills and knowledge in non formal education through trainings to increase their capacity. STIE and STKIP Bumi Persada Lhokseumawe lecturers are designed and conducted electrical installation training to improve their abilities and skills in Krueng Seunong Village. The purpose of this activity is to enable young out of school to be able to independently install and repair electrical installations, thereby opening up entrepreneurshipl opportunities and at least having an income for themselves. This activity is carried out in three approaches, that is: briefing material, training and demonstration, and testing. The results obtained are the participants success in using and flowing electric current to the media which is marked by light up in each installed circuit.
BELAJAR BAHASA INGGRIS DENGAN PERMAINAN CROSSWORD PUZZLE UNTUK ANAK–ANAK TERPENCIL PIDIE
Authors: Zaiturrahmi Zaiturrahmi , Fitriani Naria , Ulia Rahmatun
Published: November 2022

Learning English from an early age is the main foundation in developing language skills. Learning English can be presented with games that attract children’s attention, such as crossword puzzles. Crossword puzzle is a game that supports learning by filling in the answers in the box column with the letters according to the questions to be able to sharpen the students’ brains. The purpose of this community service was to improve the English vocabulary of Teupin Jueu's children with crossword puzzles. The target of the service activities were children who live in Gampong Teupin Jeue which is one of the remote villages in the Batee District, Pidie Regency. The English learning training was held on January 4, 2021. The results of this activity indicated that it can motivate children to learn English, change the mindset of parents that learning English is important, increase English vocabulary and enhance their ability to pronounce vocabulary correctly.
Finite State Automata pada Vending Machine Pembuat Teh Otomatis
Authors: Ayu Virda Mega , Gata Windu , Putra Jordy Lasmana , Frieyadie  , Novitasari Hafifah Bella
Published: November 2022

Vending machine merupakan salah satu bentuk perkembangan teknologi. Di Indonesia, jenis yang sering dijumpai adalah vending machine, sejenis minuman ringan dengan beberapa pilihan. Melihat peluang bisnis yang ada di sektor minuman kekinian, dalam penelitian ini Finite State Automata (FSA) diterapkan pada mesin penjual otomatis pembuat teh. FSA adalah model matematika yang dapat menerima input dan output dari keadaan yang sama. Mesin penjual otomatis teh ini dapat menghasilkan 6 jenis teh dan 4 pilihan topping sebagai pelengkap. Vending machine ini dilengkapi dengan fasilitas kaca upsize dari ukuran sedang hingga besar. Untuk pembayaran, vending machine ini menyediakan opsi cash dan Cashless. Dalam penerapan konsep FSA, penelitian ini melakukan uji coba FSA dengan menggunakan JFLAP. Sehingga dengan penerapan konsep FSA menjadi salah satu alternatif dalam merancang mesin penjual otomatis pembuat teh.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Karyawan Terbaik dengan Metode Profile Matching pada PT. KB Finansia Multi Finance Cabang Depok Divisi Operation
Authors: Fauzi Ahmad , Wati Anis Listiana , Fauziah Syifah , Hidayatulloh Syarif
Published: November 2022

The success of a company is influenced by good HR management. The establishment of human resources with good quality is expected to improve the company's operational performance. The condition that is the company's problem in determining the best employees lies in the evaluation process is still carried out subjectively and manually, which makes the company difficult in determining the eligibility of an employee to be the best employee then a decision support system is needed to minimize problems in analyzing employee performance results. This research aims to provide convenience for the company to get optimal results and admit in determining the best employees at PT. KB Finansia Multi Finance uses the Profile Matching method. The population in this study is the staff operation of PT KB Finansia Multi Finance Depok which amounted to 35 employees and took 10 samples of employees of the staff administration. The results of this study used the Profile Matching method and determination using quantitative data from filling out questionnaires that in it contained several aspects of criteria such as work attitudes, abilities, performance and work experience and disseminated to 10 respondents consisting of superiors, peers, and office boys.
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI KOMBINASI MADU DENGAN AIR PERASAN JERUK LEMON (Citrus Limon (L.) Burm. f.) DIBANDING SEDIAAN TUNGGALNYA TERHADAP BAKTERIStreptococcus pyogenes SECARA In Vitro
Authors: Sari Evi Puspita , Novitasari Novitasari
Published: November 2022

Latar belakang: Faringitis merupakan suatu penyakit infeksi saluran pernapasan yang disebabkan oleh infeksi bakteri Streptococcus pyogenes  dan menjadi salah satu penyakit dengan  prevalensi cukup tinggi di Indonesia yang hampir pernah dialami oleh setiap individu. Penggunaan antibiotik yang tidak tepat dan berlebihan dapat menyebabkan bakteri resisten (kebal) terhadap antibiotik Madu mengandung zat yang berguna untuk membunuh bakteri patogen penyebab penyakit infeksi. Senyawa bioaktif yang terkandung dalam lemon masing-masing memiliki sifat antibakteri.Tujuan :Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui efektivitas antibakteri kombinasi madu dan air perasan jeruk lemon dibandingkan sediaan tunggal madu dan sediaan tunggal air perasan jeruk lemon. Metode:Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimental dengan post test control group design. Perlakuan dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok yaitu kelompok kontrol positif, kontrol negatif, kelompok madu, kelompok air perasan jeruk lemon serta kombinasi madu dengan air perasan jeruk lemon. Peilaian aktivitas antibakteri menggunakan metode difusi cakram dengan menentukan zona hambat yang terbentuk di sekitar disk. Hasil pengukuran diameter zona hambat selajutnya dianalisa mengguakan uji Kruskal-Wallis dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Post hoc.  Hasil: Perlakuan kombinasi madu dengan air perasan jeruk lemon memiliki rerata zona hambat yang lebih besar jika dibandingkan kelompok sediaan tunggal madu maupun sediaan tunggal air perasan jeruk lemon. Hasil uji Kruskal Wallis didapatkan nilai sig 0.000 (p <0.05), yang berarti terdapat perbedaan bermakna efek setiap kelompok perlakuan terhadap diameter zona hambat yang terbentuk. Kesimpulan : Kombinasi madu dengan air perasan jeruk lemon lebih efektif dalam menghambat pertumbuhan Streptococcus pyogenes  dibanding sediaan tunggalnya.
Automatic Deep Learning-Based Consolidation/Collapse Classification in Lung Ultrasound Images for COVID-19 Induced Pneumonia
Authors: Durrani Nabeel , Vukovic Damjan , Burgt Jeroen van der , Antico Maria , van Sloun Ruud JG van , CANTY DAVID , Steffens Marian , Wang Andrew , ROYSE ALISTAIR , ROYSE COLIN , Haji Kavi , Dowling Jason , Chetty Girija , Fontanarosa Davide
Published: November 2022

Our automated deep learning-based approach identifies consolidation/collapse in LUS images to aid in the diagnosis of late stages of COVID-19 induced pneumonia, where consolidation/collapse is one of the possible associated pathologies. A common challenge in training such models is that annotating each frame of an ultrasound video requires high labelling effort. This effort in practice becomes prohibitive for large ultrasound datasets. To understand the impact of various degrees of labelling precision, we compare labelling strategies to train fully supervised models (frame-based method, higher labelling effort) and inaccurately supervised models (video-based methods, lower labelling effort), both of which yield binary predictions for LUS videos on a frame-by-frame level. We moreover introduce a novel sampled quaternary method which randomly samples only 10% of the LUS video frames and subsequently assigns (ordinal) categorical labels to all frames in the video based on the fraction of positively annotated samples. This method outperformed the inaccurately supervised video-based method of our previous work on pleural effusions. More surprisingly, this method outperformed the supervised frame-based approach with respect to metrics such as precision-recall area under curve (PR-AUC) and F1 score that are suitable for the class imbalance scenario of our dataset despite being a form of inaccurate learning. This may be due to the combination of a significantly smaller data set size compared to our previous work and the higher complexity of consolidation/collapse compared to pleural effusion, two factors which contribute to label noise and overfitting; specifically, we argue that our video-based method is more robust with respect to label noise and mitigates overfitting in a manner similar to label smoothing. Using clinical expert feedback, separate criteria were developed to exclude data from the training and test sets respectively for our ten-fold cross validation results, which resulted in a PR-AUC score of 73% and an accuracy of 89%. While the efficacy of our classifier using the sampled quaternary method must be verified on a larger consolidation/collapse dataset, when considering the complexity of the pathology, our proposed classifier using the sampled quaternary video-based method is clinically comparable with trained experts and improves over the video-based method of our previous work on pleural effusions.
Rhodes: A Next-Generation OS based on Resource Governance Model
Authors: Wang Changsheng
Published: November 2022

The kernel is the core part of the operating system. At present, four types of kernels are widely available: monolithic kernels, microkernels, hybrid kernels, and exokernels. These kernel architectures are either too tightly-coupled, like monolithic kernels, put too many modules into the kernel, or too free, like exokernels, allow users to freely develop core features such as IPC, Virtual Memory, etc, or have no rules, like hybrid kernels, kernel modules organization is uncontrolled. In recent years, to solve these problems,  resource management concept frequently appears in industry and academia. Although resource management concept makes resources in OSes orderly, no existing OSes or software systems can modify and extend management rules dynamically.

This paper proposes a resource governance model that places resources such as applications and hardware into the model. Through unified rule governance, the organization of resources is more orderly and scalable. At the same time, by separating rules from resources, rules in the model are also scalable and flexible. Based on the model, we built Rhodes OS that allows users to modify and extend resource management rules by governance center which separates rules from resources. In addition, Rhodes also ensures the security of key resources in it and high performance of rule execution. We believe that OSes will enter resource governance age from resource management age in the near future.
Achieving Interoperability in Heterogeneous Blockchain Users Through Inter-Blockchain Communication Protocol
Authors: Dinesha Disha Lagadamane , Patil Balachandra
Published: November 2022

This paper recognizes the need for interoperability between heterogeneous blockchain-enabled smart microgrids and heterogeneous prosumers involved in peer-to-peer transactions. It discusses methods of interoperability between different blockchain platforms like Ethereum, Hyperledger Fabric, and Tendermint. It is a work-in-progress draft.
اعتراضات الدماميني النحوية على ابن هشام في كتابه (تحفة الغريب في الكلام على مغني اللبيب) الأدوات الثلاثية أنموذجا
Authors: الجمالي حيدر , فرهود علي
Published: November 2022

يعد كتاب (تحفة الغريب ...) , تأليف الدماميني (ت827هــ) , الذي شرح فيه كتاب (مغني اللبيب ...) لابن هشام (ت761هـ) واحدًا من نفائس الكتب , إذ ضم بين دفتيه ألوانًا من المعرفة , فهو ثمرة من الثمرات اليانعة التي أسفر عنها التأليف في ذلك العصر, ومَثَلٌ بَيِّنٌ على نتاج مؤلفه سبيل التأليف الجامع لموضوعات نحوية , وصرفية مختلفة , وليس ذلك إلَّا حصيلة اتساع باب الدرس اللغوي الذي شارك في ظهور مناهج جديدة في هذا الضرب من التأليف.

وينقسم البحث على مبحثين، تناول الأول التعريف بالمؤلف وكتابه والشارح ومنهجه في الشرح في حين اختص الثاني باعتراض الدماميني على الحروف الثلاثية.
أحمد الداعوق نشاطهُ الاقتصادي ودورهُ السياسي في لبنان (1927-1960)
Authors: العبودي محمد
Published: November 2022

لا يوجد
موقف الامامية من مرويات محمد بن علي الشلمغاني (ت 322هـ)
Authors: المحنه اسراء
Published: November 2022

لا يوجد
الاستلزام الحواري في شعر أبي الحسن التهامي- مديح الأمراء انموذجاً
Authors: دنيف رشا
Published: November 2022

لا يوجد
Risk prediction for Obstructive Sleep Apnea prognostic in Obese patients referred for bariatric surgery
Authors: Fontes Hora1 Adriana , Maris Nápolis1 Lara , Strose Villaça1 Débora , dos Santos1 Renata , Delmondes Galvão1 Thales , Maria Guimarães Togeiro1 Sonia , Rita Bittencourt1 Lia , Eduardo Nery1 Luiz
Published: November 2022

Objectives: (i) To assess the anthropometric measurements, along with the clinical characteristics and quality of life profiles of the studied patients; (ii) To determine the occurrence and severity of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA), using polysomnography; and (iii) To identify the best anthropometric and clinical indicators to predict OSA in obese patients who are candidates for bariatric surgery. Methods: a prospective observational study conducted in a private clinic, using consecutive sampling of patients eligible for bariatric surgery with a BMI = 40, or with a BMI of = 35 kg/m² accompanied by comorbidities associated with obesity. Results: Sixty patients were initially selected, of whom 46 agreed to take part in the preoperative evaluation. OSA was observed in 76% of patients, 59% of whom had moderate-to-severe OSA, with a predominance of men in these groups. Among the variables suggesting statistical difference between groups, waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) was the only clinical factor associated with scores the apnea hypopnea index (AHI) = 15, with a cut-off value of 0.95. The results showed that patients scoring above 0.95 are three times more likely to have moderate-to-severe apnea. Conclusion: The best risk factor for the prognostic of moderate-to-severe OSA was presenting a WHR score with a cut-off value of 0.95 or above.
Cost-Effectiveness of the CNIC-Polypill Strategy Compared With Separate Monocomponents in Secondary Prevention of Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease in Portugal: The MERCURY Study
Authors: Aguiar Carlos , Araujo Francisco , Rubio-Mercade Gabriel , Carcedo David , Paz Silvia , Castellano Jose María , Fuster Valentín
Published: November 2022

Background: Cardiovascular (CV) diseases remain a leading and costly cause of death globally. Patients with previous CV events are at high risk of recurrence. Secondary prevention therapies improve CV risk factor control and reduce disease costs.

Objectives: To assess the cost-effectiveness of a CV polypill strategy (CNIC-Polypill) compared with the loose combination of monocomponents to improve the control of CV risk factors in patients with previous coronary heart disease or stroke.

Methods: A Markov model cost-utility analysis was developed using 4 health states, SMART risk equation, and 3-month cycles for year 1 and annual cycles thereafter, over a lifetime horizon from the perspective of the National Health System in Portugal (base case). The NEPTUNO study, Portuguese registries, mortality tables, official reports, and the literature were consulted to define effectiveness, epidemiological costs, and utility data. Outcomes were costs (estimated in 2020 euros) per life-year (LY) and quality-adjusted LY (QALY) gained. A 4% discount rate was applied. Alternative scenarios and one-way and probabilistic sensitivity analyses tested the consistency and robustness of results.

Results: The CNIC-Polypill strategy in secondary prevention provides more LY and QALY, at a higher cost, than monocomponents. The incremental cost-utility ratio is €1557/QALY gained. Assuming a willingness-to-pay threshold of €30 000/QALY gained, there is a 79.7% and a 44.4% probability of the CNIC-Polypill being cost-effective and cost-saving, respectively, compared with the loose combination of monocomponents. Results remain consistent in the alternative scenarios and robust in the sensitivity analyses.

Discussion: The model reflects increments in the number of years patients would live and in quality of life with the CNIC-Polypill. The clinical effectiveness of the CNIC-Polypill strategy initially demonstrated in the NEPTUNO study has been recently corroborated in the SECURE trial. The incremental cost of the CNIC-Polypill strategy emerges slightly above the comparator, but willingness-to-pay estimates and sensitivity analyses indicate that the CNIC-Polypill strategy is consistently cost-effective compared with monocomponents and remains within acceptable affordability margins.

Conclusion: The CNIC-Polypill is a cost-effective secondary prevention strategy. In patients with histories of coronary heart disease or stroke, the CNIC-Polypill more effectively controls CV risk factors compared with monocomponents.
Semiotics, semiology and film
Authors: Tomaselli Keyan
Published: November 2022

Semiotics and semiology are quite different paradigms stemming from different origins. This paper demonstrates the differences and developes C.S. Peirce's notions of Phaneroscopy, Firstness, Secondness and Thirdness, explores his notion of Interpretants and applies these to the study of film. Peirce's theory is shown to be much more adaptable than the semiology developed by Metz from de Saussure's linguistic con- cepts. Whereas Metz's theory of signs can only take account of narrative cinema, the extention of Peirce's theory proposed here is able to account for all types of cinema from narrative to abstract.
Bevolkingstendense in die RSA
Authors: Smit P.
Published: November 2022

Bevolking is en bly 'n land se belangrikste natuurlike hulpbron. Demografiese struktuurveranderinge hou derhalwe verreikende sosio- ekonomiese en politieke implikasies vir 'n land in. Ongelukkig dring in- ligting ten opsigte van demografiese struktuurveranderinge baie gelei- delik tot beleidmakers, beplanners en die algemene publiek deur. Daar is derhalwe gewoonlik 'n neiging om die verlede net so in die toekoms te projekteer en daarvolgens te beplan. In Suid-Afrika het veral differensiële bevolkingsgroei tussen die verskillende rasgroepe (blankes, Kleurlinge, Asiërs en swartes) en ook tussen die verskillende swart volksgroepe (Xhosas, Zoeloes, Noord-Sotho's, ens.) en herverspreiding van die bevolking (interne migrasie) belangrike sosio-ekonomiese en politieke implikasies. Daar heers egter 'n verba- sende onkunde in Suid-Afrika omtrent hierdie veranderinge. Een van die redes hiervoor is waarskynlik die feit dat die Suid-Afrikaanse bevolking uit 'n groot aantal minderheidsgroepe saamgestel is en dat aspekte soos bevolkingsgroei, gesinsbeplanning, ens.in hierdie hetero- gene met groot omsigtigheid gehanteer moet word.
application of research in organisational communication
Authors: Puth Gustav
Published: November 2022

As with most other forms of communication, the most pressing problems of organisational communication can be localised within the limits of the two basic human communication prerequisites of anticipation and feedback: establishing the identity and nature of your receiver(s) as a basis for message formulation, and establishing the receiver reaction (in its broadest sense) on the message as a basis for continued communication. This paper proposes a number of basic research applications as possible solutions to these problems.
funksie van mannekragbestuur in effektiewe kommunikasie binne die organisasie
Authors: COETZEE J. L.
Published: November 2022

For purpose of this paper the term Personnel Management will be used in its widest generic sense so as to include all the behavioral functions within the organisation.  The basic function of personnel management (Human Resources Management) is to influence the behaviour of people at work in such a professional manner that it will realise performance objectives at an optimal level. Traditionally personnel practitioners concentrated primarily on the mechanistic inputs to realise these objectives. With the dramatic change of the South African Industrial complexion with its different races integrating the work place, it has now become imperative to focus more on the behavioral dimension of personnel management in order to influence the behaviour of people at work in a positive way.  In this dominant role in the total spectrum of management activities in modern South African organisations, the personnel practitioner plays a vital communications role. This communication contribution is dominant not only in verbal categories but equally in the non-verbal categories of communications. The overall manpower mosaic, noted for a distorted manpower supply and demand situation, requires a sensitivity to manpower which is unprecedented in the history of South African Industry.
Cybernetics, semiotics and meaning in the cinema
Authors: Tomaselli Keyan
Published: November 2022

THIS paper builds on Gene Youngblood's use of cybernetic theory in film analysis. It combines the cybernetic method with Peircian-derived semiotics in an attempt to derive a meta-theory of social process and film textual structure. An attempt is made to resolve the more deterministic elements of Youngblood's theory, developing a more probabilistic approach. The paper ends with some conjecture on how the cyber- semiotic theory developed can be combined with Lacanian psychoanalysis and Marxist approaches developed by the scholars contributing to the British journal Screen.
Mass media and the matriculant mind
Authors: Kotze Hendrik
Published: November 2022

None
IMPLEMENTASI HUKUM PIDANA TERHADAP RESPONSIF NEGATIF MASYARAKAT GLOBAL DALAM MELAKUKAN TINDAKAN BUNUH DIRI DI WILAYAH HUKUM PROVINSI BALI
Authors: MADE EMY ANDAYANI CITRA, S.H.,M.H.  , I GST. BGS. HENGKI, BA,SH,S.PD,MH
Published: November 2022

Bali sebagai industri pariwisata tingkat internasional yang  membawa warga masyarakat Bali menuju kepada masyarakat modern / masyarakat global yang serba komplek dan serba cepat( instan ) yang disertai dengan perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi, tranfortasi, komunikasi, ekonomi dan berbagai masalah hidup bagi warganya. Bali pada tahun 1960an secara pelan-pelan telah mengubah watak penghuninya dari budaya agraris yang membawa  masyarakat Bali lebih humanis, sedangkan budaya pariwisata, waktu diubah menjadi nilai uang semata, warga masyarakat  Bali makin individualis  dari sisi lain budaya pariwisata  membawa masyarakat Bali ke arah masyarakat global dengan pola kehidupan yang serba modern yang dengan sendirinya juga membawa berbagai masalah hidup seperti masalah kesehatan, masalah ekonomi, masalah pendidikan, masalah lapangan kerja, masalah pengaruh budaya negatif  dari luar, gangguan kesehatan jiwa/mental dan sebagainya.  Bagi warga masyarakat Bali yang menghadapi berbagai permasalahan hidup tersebut diatas diantaranya meresfon negatif berupa melakukan tindakan bunuh diri dengan menganggap permasalahan yang mereka alami sudah selesai dan mendapat solusi yang paling baik dan tepat.

            Bunuh diri merupakan perbuatan perilaku yang menyimpang atau disorganisasi sosial, penyimpangan ajaran agama-agama yang ada di Indonesia. Sehingga melalui penelitian ini dapat diharapkan mendapat jawaban tentang implementasi hukum pidana terhadap responsif negatif masyarakat global dalam melakukan tindakan bunuh diri di wilayah hukum Provinsi Bali, yang melatar belakangi perbuatan bunuh diri, modus operandinya dan upaya pencegahannya, selanjutnya dapat bermanfaat bagi masyarakat luas, pendidik, orang tua, aparat pemerintah eksekutif dan legislatif dalam rencana mengisi kekosongan hukum dan juga aparat penegak hukum, yang sekaligus  juga merupakan salah satu wujud pengabdian kepada masyarakat serta melaksanakan proses kegiatan pendidikan.
KAJIAN HUKUM TERHADAP HAK PEKERJAYANG DIRUMAHKAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID (19) BERDASARKAN UNDANG - UNDANG NOMOR 13 TAHUN 2003 TENTANG KETENAGAKERJAAN
Authors: Ahmad Rifai  , Gusti Ayu Ratih Damayanti
Published: November 2022

Pembangunanketenagakerjaan yang dilakukan atas asas keterpaduan melalui koordinasi fungsional lintas sektoral pusat dan daerah. Undang Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 tentang ketenagakerjaan telah mengatur tentang segala hal yang berhubungan dengan tenaga kerja pada waktu sebelum, selama, dan sesudah kerja. Dengan terjadinya kasus pandemi COVID-19 di Indonesia yang berdampak terhadap ekonomi dan dunia usaha yang mengakibatkan  banyaknya terjadi PHK dan Perumahan bagi pekerja oleh sebab itu dalam penulisan ini perlu di bahas masalah perbedaan hak pekerja yang di PHK dengan pekerja yang dirumahkan menurut hukum ketenagakerjaan.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan Perundang-undangan ( statutte approach ). pendekatan konsep ( conseptual approach ). Melihat setatus pekerja ada dua macam yaitu pekerja yang bekerja dengan perjanjian kerja Waktu Tidak Tertentu (PKWTT) dan pekerja dengan setatus Perjanjian Pekerja Waktu Tertentu  (PKWT) PKWT akan Putus hubungan kerjanya jika pekerja sendiri berhenti atau jika diputuskan oleh Pengusaha atauputus demi hukum hal ini karena pekerjatelah memasuki masa pensiun sedangkan PKWT akan putus hubungan kerjanya apabila perjanjian kerja tersebut berakhir terkait dengan perumahan pekerja ini terlebih dahulu harus disepakati dalam perjanjian kerja bersama dan kesepakatan kerja bersama karena tidak cukup hannya menggunakan perjanjian kerja yang dibuat oleh kedua belah pihak saja. Dalam hal terjadi pemutusan hubungan kerja, pengusaha diwajibkan membayar uang pesangon dan atau uang penghargaan masa kerja dan uang penggantian hak yang seharusnya diterimaBerbeda halnya dengan pekerja yang dirumahkan karena masih bersetatus sebagai pekerja dan berhak atas berhak mendapat upah setiap bulannya, tunjangan dan hak-hak lain.
PERSYARATAN WAJIB UNTUK MELAKUKAN PERCERAIAN SEBAGAI UPAYA MENEGAKKAN ASAS MEMPERSUKAR TERJADINYA PERCERAIAN
Authors: Siti Chomsiyah  , I Wayan Agus Vijayantera
Published: November 2022

Salah satu asas dalam Undang-Undang Perkawinan adalah asas mempersukar terjadinya perceraian. Keberadaan asas mempersulit terjadinya perceraian adalah adanya kewajiban alasan untuk melakukan perceraian hingga proses perceraian wajib melalui pengadilan. Dalam pembahasannya, terdapat beberapa alasan hukum untuk melakukan perceraian sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 dan Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 9 Tahun 1975. Wajib adanya alasan untuk melakukan perceraian diharapkan agar tidak mudah melakukan perceraian. Proses melakukan perceraian diwajibkan melalui prosedur penyelesaian melalui Pengadilan Negeri setempat yang tentunya mewajibkan adanya proses penyelesaian alternatif sebagaimana diatur dalam Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia Nomor 1 Tahun 2016. Proses melakukan perceraian dengan tahapan yang panjang mulai dari wajib melakukan penyelesaian secara mediasi hingga proses penyelesaian di Pengadilan memiliki harapan supaya para pihak berpikir kembali dan tidak jadi melakukan perceraian.