bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
МОДЕЛЮВАННЯ ДИНАМІЧНИХ ПРОЦЕСІВ МЕТОДОМ ГІБРИДНОГО ІНТЕГРАЛЬНОГО ПЕРЕТВОРЕННЯ ТИПУ ЕЙЛЕРА-БЕССЕЛЯ НА СЕГМЕНТІ
Authors: БЛАЖЕВСЬКИЙ С.Г. , ЛЕНЮК О.М. , НІКІТІНА О.М. , ШИНКАРИК М.І.
Published: October 2021

На сучасному етапі науково-технічного прогресу, особливо у зв'язку з широким використанням композитних матеріалів, існує нагальна потреба у вивченні фізико-технічних характеристик таких матеріалів, що знаходяться в різних умовах експлуатації, що математично призводить до задачі розв’язування сепаратної системи рівнянь з чатинними похідними другого порядку на кусково-однорідному сегменті з відповідними початковими та крайовими умовами, зокрема, задача динаміки математично призводить до побудови розв’язку сепаратної системи диференціальних рівнянь з частинними похідними гіперболічного типу. Одним із ефективних методів побудови інтегральних зображень аналітичних розв’язків алгоритмічного характеру задач математичної фізики є метод гібридних інтегральних перетворень. У цій роботі побудовано розв’язок задачі динаміки на двоскладовому сегменті полярної осі r ∈[0;R2 ] з точкою спряження методом гібридного інтегрального перетворення Ейлера-Бесселя. Задача динаміки на двоскладовoму сегменті полярної осі математично призводить до побудови обмеженого розв’язку сепаратної системи двох диференціальних рівнянь з частинними похідними гіперболічного типу з відповідними початковими умовами, умовами спряження та крайовими умовами. Застосувавши до цієї крайової задачі гібридне інтегральне перетворення Ейлера-Бесселя, отримаємо задачу Коші. Знайшовши розв’язок задачі Коші, ми застосовуємо до нього обернене гібридне інтегральне перетворення Ейлера-Бесселя. Пряме інтегральне перетворення Ейлера-Бесселя на сегменті полярної осі з точкою спряження записується у вигляді матриці-рядка. Вихідна система та початкові умови записуються в матричній формі, і ми застосовуємо операторну матрицю-рядок до заданої задачі за правилом множення матриць. В результаті отримуємо задачу Коші для звичайного диференціального рівняння другого порядку. Обернене перетворення Ейлера-Бесселя записується у вигляді операторної матриці-стовпця, і ми застосовуємо його до побудованого розв’язку задачі Коші. Після здійснення певних перетворень ми отримуємо єдиний розв’язок вихідної задачі. Побудовані розв’язки крайових задач мають алгоритмічний характер, що дозволяє використовувати їх як у теоретичних дослідженнях, так і в числових розрахунках.
ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ТРИВИМІРНОГО МОДЕЛЮВАННЯ ДЛЯ ВИЗНАЧЕННЯ МАСО-ВАГОВИХ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИК ЛЮДИНИ ПО ЇЇ АНТРОПОМЕТРИЧНИМ ПАРАМЕТРАМ
Authors: РОМАНЮК О.Н. , ЗАХАРЧУК М.Д. , СНІГУР А.В. , КОВАЛЬ Л.Г. , МИХАЙЛОВ П.І. , ЧЕХМЕЙСТРУК Р.Ю.
Published: October 2021

Тривимірні моделі людини є найреалістичнішими, відображають анатомічну структуру, точно передають рельєфні та кольорові особливості об’єкта, підлягають модифікації для зміни зовнішності. 3D- модель є багатофакторним джерелом інформації про пацієнта, дозволяє істотно знизити необхідний обсяг взаємодії з користувачем порівняно з існуючими методами. У роботі запропоновано використовувати тривимірне моделювання для визначення масо-вагових характеристик людини по її антропометричних параметрах. Для цього використовують 3D-сканери (боді-сканери для оцифрування тіла), що дає можливість створювати в 3D просторі модель тіла людини на повний зріст, а також окремих частин тіла. Використання тривимірного моделювання для діагностики має такі переваги: висока оперативність проведення обстеження; висока достовірність діагностики; можливість проведення обстежень пацієнтів у різних позиціях; висока точність вимірювання, можливість архівування, безконтактний метод вимірювання. Проведено аналіз предметної галузі. Наведено формули для розрахунку індексу маси тіла, об'єму тіла, відсотку жиру в організмі, площі тіла, відсоток підшкірного жиру в тілі на основі вимірянь параметрів по тривимірній моделі. Запропоновано метод визначення площі тіла з використанням полігональної моделі людини шляхом знаходження суми площ складових трикутників. Запропоновано метод визначення об’єму тіла з використанням тривимірної моделі людини шляхом виконання зрізів горизонтальними площинами. В результаті отримують сегмент тіла. Отриманий верхній зріз триангулюють з метою заміщення сегменту трикутними призмами. Для цього використовують вертикальні площини, які перпендикулярні до основи сегменту. У подальшому знаходять об’єми складових трикутних призм, якими заміщують сегменти. Сума їх об’ємів визначає об’єм сегменту. Для знаходження об’єму тіла людини підсумовують об’єми складових сегментів з урахуванням масштабу. Проведені дослідження можуть бути використанні в медичній практиці.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ АВТОМАТИЗАЦІЇ ПРОЦЕСІВ МОДЕЛЮВАННЯ В ПАКЕТІ AUTODESK INVENTOR
Authors: ЧЕРНІКОВ О.В. , КАЛЮЖНА Н.Є. , ЛАМДАІНІ А.
Published: October 2021

В роботі продовжується розгляд питань автоматизації окремих часто виконуваних операцій при моделюванні деталей та адаптації пакету Autodesk Inventor для спрощення роботи інженера-конструктора шляхом розробки додаткових інструментів для різних середовищ програми, зокрема, «3D-модель» та «Ескіз». Задачі розв’язано завдяки наявності вбудованої системи програмування Inventor-функціональних можливостей програми, що дозволяє використовувати її інструменти через власний код користувача. Мета даної роботи полягає в розробці та апробації алгоритмів та відповідного коду, що розширює можливості базових інструментів комп'ютерного моделювання програми Inventor для підвищення ефективності роботи конструктора та зменшення витрат часу на рутинні операції. Було розроблено та впроваджено в практику низку засобів, які дозволяють додати нові операції побудови геометричних примітивів, які зараз не передбачені в програмі (але були присутні в інших, наприклад, в пакеті AutoCAD): це побудова спільних дотичних та спряжень кіл, побудова робочих площин або граней тіла під заданим кутом, побудова конічних фасок, відображення моделі в диметричній проекції. Програмування виконувалось в середовищі Autodesk Inventor з використанням Inventor API та мови Visual Basic. Слід зазначити, що оволодіння можливостями створення власних програмних додатків для адаптації пакету Autodesk Inventor (і не тільки його), які вивчаються в університеті в рамках дисциплін комп'ютерного проектування, дозволить студентам в подальшому стати кваліфікованими фахівцями, як в конструюванні сучасних вузлів і агрегатів, так і в питаннях адаптації існуючих програм до потреб конкретного виробництва. Використання запропонованих додатків до програми організовано за допомогою створених кнопок команд, розміщених на стрічці інструментів. Впровадження цих додатків здійснене в навчальний процес та рекомендоване для виробництва, що дозволить суттєво прискорити та спростити роботу з пакетом.
АНАЛІЗ СИСТЕМ МАСОВОГО ОБСЛУГОВУВАННЯ ПРИ СТРИБКОПОДІБНІЙ ЗМІНІ ІНТЕНСИВНОСТЕЙ ПОТОКІВ ІНФОРМАЦІЇ
Authors: ГНАТУШЕНКО В.В. , ВИТОВТОВ Г.К.
Published: October 2021

У даній роботі наведено аналітичний підхід до аналізу багатоканальної системи масового обслуговування з втратами без очікування як в перехідному, так і в стаціонарному режимах роботи на прикладі системи М|М|2. Така система описується процесом загибелі та розмноження з трьома станами. Для даної системи складена система рівнянь Колмогорова і знайдена фундаментальна матриця системи для випадку з постійними інтенсивностями потоків та інтенсивностями потоків, що змінюються стрибком в деякий момент часу. Числові розрахунки проведені на прикладі моделі комутатора мережі передачі даних, що пов’язаний з другим комутатором мережі по двом каналам Ethernet. Пропускна здібність кожного каналу складає 100 Мбіт/c. Проаналізовано перехідний режим роботи системи для трьох випадків. У першому випадку інтенсивність надходження пакетів є нижчою за інтенсивність їх обслуговування; у другому випадку інтенсивність надходження пакетів дорівнює інтенсивності їх обслуговування; в третьому випадку інтенсивність надходження більше за інтенсивність обслуговування приладу. Для кожного випадку знайдені імовірності стану системи, у тому числі імовірності втрати пакетів і час перехідного режиму. Ілюстровано, що при збільшенні інтенсивності вхідного трафіка час перехідного процесу зменшується, а імовірність втрати пакетів зростає. Так за збільшенням інтенсивності надходження пакетів до 10 разів імовірність втрати пакетів зростає до 82%, а час перехідного режиму становить 0,0001 с, що в 6 разів менше часу перехідного режиму у нормальному режимі функціонування мережі, коли інтенсивність вхідних потоків
MSC 2021 Virtual E-Abstract
Authors: Stroke Conference Malaysian
Published: October 2021

1. Extended Hours Thrombolysis Guided By DWI-FLAIR Mismatch.2. Carotid Artery Stenting For Radiation Induced Late Carotid Stenosis: A Case Report.3. Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis In Male Gender: A Case Series.4. Effects Of Malaysian Movement Control Order (MCO) 1.0 Following Covid-19 Pandemic On Acute Stroke Service In Seberang Jaya Hospital.5. A Rare Pontine Infarct With Abducens Nerve Palsy, Hyperacusis And Contralateral Hemianaesthesia Mimicking Gasperini Syndrome.6. A Case Report On A Rare Syndrome: Gerstmann Tetrad In A Stroke Patient.7. Oxford Cognitive Screen Malay Version: Validation Of Stroke-Specific Cognitive Screening Test Pilot Study.
MSC 2021 Virtual E-Abstract
Authors: Stroke Conference Malaysian
Published: October 2021

1. Factors Influencing The Uptake Of Stroke Thrombolysis In Malaysia: A Case Study From The Healthcare Providers’ Perspective.2. Growth Hormone And Ischemic Stroke: Focus On Growth Hormone Deficiency And Therapeutic Effects Of Growth Hormone On Brain Recovery.3. Predictors Of Post-Thrombolysis Intracerebral Haemorrhage In Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke.4. Predictors of Mortality In Thrombolysed Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients of Seberang Jaya Hospital.5. Bilateral Dejerine Syndrome: A Case Report with Diagnostic Dilemma.6. Outcome Of Ischemic Stroke Thrombolysis Treatment In Seberang Jaya Hospital, A Single Center 9 Years Review: 2012-2020.
Response to Comment on “Information arms race explains plant-herbivore chemical communication in ecological communities”
Authors: Zu Pengjuan , Serguei  , Boege Karina , del Val Ek , Schuman Meredith Christine , Stevenson Phil , Zaldívar-Riverón Alejandro
Published: October 2021

Zu et al. 2020 (1) proposed a simple, parameter-free, information-arms-race theory to explain the distributions of plant-herbivore interactions and plant-volatile associations observed in plant-herbivore communities. We received a comment by Bass and Kessler (Oct. 2020) questioning this theory and suggesting that a simpler neutral model can explain the observed distributions. This, with our response, went to peer review and was not published (Oct. 29, 2020). The authors have decided to publish their comment on EcoEvoRxiv (2) and so here, we are posting our reply. In sum, we present arguments to show that the comment from Bass and Kessler is based on an incorrect understanding of our study and furthermore suffers from circular reasoning, and that therefore their conclusions are not supported.
Cartografías del despojo : saqueo, explotación y guerra contra los cuerpos afro-campesinos en los Montes de María (Colombia).
Authors: Sánchez Mora Mayra Lucía
Published: October 2021

El artículo analiza el despojo y la violencia exacerbada desplegada sobre los territorios cuerpo-tierra-agua en los Montes de María, como resultado de procesos históricos marcados por las diversas formas de dominación patriarcal, racista, capitalista y colonial. A partir de las historias narradas por Angelina y Denilsa, mujeres afro-campesinas que habitan en esta subregión montañosa del Caribe colombiano, el artículo sostiene que en Montes de María se da un continuum entre las diversas violencias de la guerra y de los conflictos ecoterritoriales. Estas asociadas a una lógica de guerra colonial inacabada en los territorios que fueron colonizados, y cuyo mayor peso ha recaído sobre los cuerpos feminizados.
Organización comunitaria frente a las lógicas del desarrollo : resistencia en defensa de los bienes comunes en los casos de Playa Potrero y la zona protectora El Chayote.
Authors: Araya Carvajal María Andrea , Rojas Lizano Marco
Published: October 2021

La organización comunitaria es una de las formas que generan resistencia frente a las dinámicas del capitalismo que observan en los recursos naturales una fuente del crecimiento económico. Estas clases se han valido del discurso del desarrollo sostenible para permitir la expansión de los límites del capital sin contemplar el desgaste y agotamiento del medio ambiente. Sin embargo, existen comunidades que luchan contra estos tipos de explotación, dando espacio a otras formas de habitar y convivir en comunidad. Este es el caso de organizaciones comunitarias de localidades como Naranjo y Playa Potrero en Santa Cruz, que generaron estrategias para la protección del agua y la autonomía de su gestión. Se pretende, entonces, recuperar la memoria histórica de procesos de organización en estos conflictos socioambientales y analizar las contradicciones de los discursos de desarrollo planteados en Costa Rica. Para ello, se utiliza la información recopilada a partir del trabajo de campo, utilizando herramientas como entrevistas semiestructuradas y abiertas a participantes de estos movimientos comunales. Dentro de las principales conclusiones se encontró que los afectos por la tierra y el desencanto con las propuestas del desarrollo turístico y los grandes capitales, son los que mueven a las personas a organizarse y proteger a lo que consideran bienes comunes.
The pandemic impact on franchising
Authors: Shkurat M. , Lehoida A.
Published: October 2021

Mid-March 2020 made adjustments in all areas of our normal lives. All spheres of the world economy suffer from huge losses. This results in inevitable changes that should be made quickly and appropriate measures requiring their immediate implementation. Absolutely all countries suffer from COVID-19 pandemic consequences and its devastating impact on all areas of the national economy. The franchising field is not the exception. According to statistics, the largest number of franchises of the service sector, which is the most one suffering from the introduction of strict quarantine measures. The lack of permission for full-fledged work, as in the pre-quarantine period, left some networks without any revenue at all. This was the impetus for changing the formats of franchises, if possible, or for their complete closure. After all, not all franchisors could pay royalties at low earnings, and some even had to face their complete absence. Therefore, closing for some formats was the best solution. Those who managed to preserve the format, with possible changes, faced a new reality, where it was necessary to take into account not only the interests of consumers, but also the new quarantine rules. That is why the analysis of franchising during the pandemic is very important. The work of franchising during COVID-19 pandemic, quarantine and post-quarantine measures are analyzed in this paper. Their direct influence on the work organization is analyzed as well. Analysis of the potential entrepreneurs readiness to buy franchise in comparison with the purchase of ready-made business model and starting your own business from scratch is carried out. The main world directions where it is important to open and develop franchise networks to be relevant and in demand are identified. It is considered how domestic networks respond to the quarantine measures, which anti-crisis means are used for their enterprises, which new formats are set up on the basis of the main enterprises. The loyalty of some franchisors and their anti-crisis measures for the franchisee are also investigated. The loyalty of some owners makes it possible to maintain their network in economically difficult times.
Analysis and forecasting of the enterprise financial stability
Authors: Rohanova H. , Kravchenko I.
Published: October 2021

The purpose of the articles is to determine the role of financial stability analysis as an important component of the comprehensive analysis of the entity financial condition. Systematic assessment of financial stability makes it possible to use timely the strategy and tactics of enterprise development, take reasonable management decisions, control liquidity, solvency and financial stability of the enterprise. As a result of the investigation, the following tasks are solved in order to achieve the goal: the type of the financial stability of confectionery enterprise is clarified; qualitative analysis of financial stability is carried out; the dynamics of changes in financial stability is analyzed; financial forecasting by means of integrated indicator based on taxonomic approach is done. General and special methods and techniques of economic problems research for tasks solution such as: synthesis, induction, deduction, generalization, aggregate method, comparative analysis of deviations, coefficient and margin method, standardization of indicators, forecasting, trend analysis method, graphical method are used. The object of the investigation is PJSC «Mondeliz Ukraine». The results of the analysis for the period 2017–2020 indicate the unstable financial condition, violation of the enterprise financial stability; but due to the trend line we forecast the increase in the integrated taxonomic indicator of financial stability in future. The generalized indicator of the change of enterprise financial stability confirms conclusion about the increase of enterprise financial stability in dynamics. The solution of the problem of increasing the financial stability and balance of PJSC «Mondeliz Ukraine» and increasing the availability of own funds is possible primarily by increasing sales, profits and, accordingly, increase profitability. However, measures to strengthen financial stability can give positive results only if they are comprehensive, systematic, mandatory. The prospects for further investigation are to identify the relationship between the level of financial stability and the synchronicity of the enterprise time-balanced cash flows formation.
Current trends in the development of social responsibility in personnel management
Authors: Leontenko O. , Ilyenko A.
Published: October 2021

In today's economic development, managers of large and successful companies understand that in order to attract highly professional staff, it is not enough to use traditional methods of motivation, such as salaries, bonuses, incentive awards. Nowadays while choosing a job, the employees are increasingly paying attention to the existing systems of social benefits and guarantees that employers can offer them. The importance of these issues has increased significantly in the form of the threats facing humanity, as the result of Covid-2019 pandemic. Taking into account the relevance of the chosen topic, publications of leading domestic scientists on the problems of formation and further CSR development are analyzed in this paper. In their investigations, the authors emphasize the need to strengthen social responsibility of all economic entities and identify tools for socially responsible behavior of employers to improve the welfare of employees and their families. The paper identifies that there is an urgent need for changes in understanding the social responsibility concept on different levels, both on macro level and individual organization level, and its employees. Different approaches to the formation of the concept of corporate social responsibility in personnel management are investigated in this paper. Different interpretations of social responsibility and the reasons for the need to strengthen it in modern economic development are given. The author's own interpretation of social responsibility in personnel management is formulated. The main directions for the implementation of social responsibility in the personnel management system are defined. The experience of leading Ukrainian companies in various fields of activity, particularly, media industry, mobile communications, banking sector, retail network concerning their existing practices of social responsibility in personnel management is considered. The role of personnel departments (services) in the development and implementation of social responsibility measures is investigated. As the result of carried out investigation, the areas for strengthening social responsibility in the field of personnel management are identified.
Social responsibility and features of projects implementation in order to increase its level
Authors: Yuryk N. , Shveda N.
Published: October 2021

The essence of social responsibility in terms of project management is investigated in this paper. The problems of social responsibility formation in management under modern conditions and the features of social responsibility types at the enterprises are considered. Investigation of the possibility of social responsibility transformation as a tool of enterprise management due to the projects implementation within the existing social responsibility strategy is emphasized. Much attention is paid to the investigation of the possibility of transforming social responsibility into the instrument of enterprise management due to the projects implementation within the existing strategy of social responsibility. Various aspects and manifestations of social responsibility in the managerial activity are considered. The corporate social responsibility implementation stages at the enterprise are investigated. The social responsibility structure is investigated taking into account the project management peculiarities. It is stated that not only the company's managers but all its employees should support the transition to socially responsible activities. The essence of social responsibility projects implementation stages is revealed. The assessment of current state and social responsibility state at the enterprise is the first step of the analysis process in order to identify problems. The basic principles of assessing social responsibility by internal and external factors are identified in the paper. Methodical bases of social responsibility condition estimation at micro level are formed. The weight of internal and external factors in the social responsibility process in terms of project management is determined. The main problems of social responsibility assessment process according to the project management point of view are revealed. Substantiation of social responsibility management expediency is carried out according to the international social responsibility standards of the enterprises. The main arguments stimulating social responsibility development of the enterprise are given. It is determined that teams will work on social responsibility projects more effectively than individual employees do. The basic principles of teamwork in social responsibility projects implementation are indicated.
Implementation features of the basic principles of the tax system in Ukraine
Authors: Markovych I.
Published: October 2021

The article examines The role of the tax system in the complex of institutional entities of Ukraine is investigated and its importance in the processes of regulating business activity in Ukraine is shown in this paper. Special attention is paid to the imperfections of the current tax system, particularly, in terms of the existence of opportunities for the formation of fictitious schemes based on the involvement of entities of different organizational and legal forms and taxation systems. The dynamics of the number of sole traders and legal entities in Ukraine for the period 2014–2020 is shown and it is revealed that the situation in business sphere of Ukraine, the significant predominance of the number of sole traders over registered legal entities remains traditional. It is largely related. with simplified procedures for conducting business, accounting, reporting and payment of taxes for micro and small businesses. The following principles of the tax system of Ukraine are analyzed: the principle of universality, equality of all taxpayers according to the law, the inevitability of liability under the law in case of violation of tax legislation, presumption of legality of taxpayer decisions, fiscal sufficiency, social justice, tax efficiency, neutrality and stability, uniformity and convenience. payment of tax liabilities, a single approach to the establishment of taxes and fees. Features of financial, administrative and criminal liability for violations in the field of tax legislation are described. Groups of penalties that can be applied to taxpayers, in particular, for failure to file tax returns; for understatement of tax liabilities, which are revealed as a result of tax audits; for making arithmetic or methodological errors in the submitted tax returns; for non-payment or late payment of tax liabilities are defined. As the result of the analysis of the principle of fiscal sufficiency of the tax system in Ukraine, its connection with the budget system is shown, as the implementation of budgetary goals and its financial support largely depend on the results of the tax system.
Behavior and Strength Predictions for CFRP Confined Rubberized Concrete under Axial Compression
Authors: Tufail Rana Faisal , Feng Xiong , Farooq Danish , Abdelmelek Nabil , Lublóy Éva
Published: October 2021

This paper presents experimental versus theoretical comparison of carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) confined rubberized concrete (a new structural material). A total of sixty six rubberized concrete cylinders were tested in axial compression. The specimens were cast using 0 to 50% rubber replacement. Twenty seven cylinders were then confined with one, two and three layers of CFRP jackets. Axial compression results of the experimental study were compared with the North American and European design guidelines. The results indicate that the addition of rubber content in the concrete leads to premature micro cracking and lateral expansion in concrete. This increased lateral dilation exploited the potential of FRP jackets. The axial compressive strength and strain values for CFRP confined RuC cylinders reached up to unprecedented 600 and 330 percent of unconfined samples. Furthermore, the current international design guidelines developed for conventional concrete confinement failed to predict the compressive strength of rubberized concrete. There is a strong need to re-evaluate the current design codes and their applicability to investigate fiber reinforced confined rubberized concrete. Moreover, the proposed equations in this research can better predict the axial compressive strength of FRP confined RuC.
Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Perencanaan dan Kematangan Karir Siswa
Authors: Sodiq Darojaturroofi'ah , Herdi Herdi
Published: October 2021

This study aims to analyze the use of information technology in planning and career maturity of students. This study uses a systematic literature review approach. The journals used in this systematic literature review were obtained through a database of national and international journal providers through Google Scholar which were then analyzed systematically. The results of this study indicate that the use of information technology can improve planning and career maturity in students. Both the media such as blogs, multimedia and the use of the internet can be adequate resources for student career advancement.
Penerapan Media Alat Bantu Box untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Lompat Jauh Gaya Jongkok Siswa SD Negeri 30 Mataram
Authors: Winarni Winarni
Published: October 2021

This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of the squat-style long jump through the application of media box tools for students of SDN 30 Mataram. This research method uses classroom action research. The subjects of this study were 15 fifth grade students at SDN 30 Mataram. The research instrument uses observation, tests, and questionnaires. The data analysis technique of this research used descriptive qualitative and quantitative analysis. The results showed that the squat style long jump learning through the use of boxed media could increase students' focus and activeness as well as a pleasant learning atmosphere, so that it was proven to improve student learning outcomes.
Peningkatan Kompetensi Guru Binaan dalam Menyusun RPP melalui Bimbingan Berkelanjutan di SMKN 4 Lhokseumawe
Authors: Ismail Muhammad Yusuf
Published: October 2021

This study aims to analyze the improvement of the teacher's ability in preparing Learning Implementation Plans (RPP) through continuous guidance at SMKN 4 Lhokseumawe with the instruments that have been prepared, namely in the form of observation sheets/observations of RPP components in accordance with Permendikbud No. 22 of 2016. This research method used school action research which is carried out for 3 months with two cycles. The subjects were 24 teachers. The research instruments were observation sheets, questionnaire, and interview guidelines. The data were analyzed by qualitative descriptive analysis. The result showed that coaching could improve the teachers’ ability in designing lesson plan at SMKN 4 Lhokseumawe. The improvement of teacher competence through extensive supervision in the first and second cycles could be seen an increase in results. The average score in cycle 1 was 68,75 categorized moderate and the average score in cycle 2 was 85 categorized good where the improvement was 23, 64%. The capacity building in this study has proven that efforts to improve teachers’ ability in preparing lesson plan through extensive supervision at SMKN 4 Lhokseumawe have obtained satisfactory results.
USE OF SPECIAL PURPOSE PRODUCT FOR INCREASING PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS OF THE ORGANISM OF SERVICEMEN WHEN PERFORMING TASKS IN EXTREME CONDITIONS
Authors:   The National academy of the National Guard of Ukraine, Tovma L. , Kaplun S. ,   The National academy of the National Guard of Ukraine
Published: October 2021

Extreme conditions are exceptional, special, extraordinary circumstances in which a civilian or military person often has to act, which requires them to show high skills, independence, activity, creativity, perseverance and determination in action, and require maximum stress, which goes sharply beyond limits of physiological norm. According to the Ministry of Health of Ukraine, cold injuries in the overall structure of injuries range from 3 to 10% and are accompanied by disability and sometimes fatal. Annually, more than 12,000 cases of cold injuries in our countryare registered. The problem is especially relevant given that fighting continues in the eastern Ukraine, in which the risk of cold injuries increases. Researchers at the National University of Pharmacy found that amino sugar glucosamine hydrochloride (G g / x) has frigoprotective properties, in particular: reduces the degree of body temperature, improves motor activity, muscle tone and physical activity, cardiohemodynamics and rheological properties of blood in the conditions of cold injuries. In addition, its frigoprotective properties in combination with gelatin are increased. Therefore, to create a special purpose product for increasing the protective functions of the body of servicemen when performing tasks in extreme conditions, the technology of marmalade was chosen, the recipe of which introduced amino sugar glucosamine hydrochloride in a fixed mass proportion. It is proved that the obtained product improves the body's adaptation to long-term effects of low temperatures and can be recommended as a frigoprotector when performing military service tasks in the field.
TECHNICAL DIRECTIONS OF MAINTENANCE OF WORKING CAPACITY OF ARMOURED VEHICLES OF THE NATIONAL GUARD OF UKRAINE
Authors:   The National academy of the National Guard of Ukraine, Shasha I.
Published: October 2021

Maintenance of armoured vehicles in modern conditions has a significant impact on the effectiveness of combat missions. In particular, the timeliness of delivery of personnel and necessary cargo can be a critical parameter for the success of tasks in emergencies of man-made and natural origin, riots, participation in special operations for searching for and neutralizing armed criminals, eliminating illegal armed groups or performing territorial defence tasks. A complex characteristic of any technical system is its efficiency as a measure of the feasibility of solutions adapted to operating conditions. Assessing the effectiveness of armoured vehicles is associated with the need to predict performance, which directly depends on the application of modern technical areas to maintain the required level of performance. The efficiency of the system - the ability to perform its functions with a certain level of quality during the established period of operation. The efficiency of the system is determined by the set of its properties, laid down in the design and manufacture and maintained during operation. In this work, the criterion of effectiveness is to maintain the efficiency of armoured vehicles at the required level in service and combat use in a variety of road, transport and atmospheric-climatic operating conditions. Strategies and tactics for maintaining armoured vehicles performance at the required level are considered. The specificity of the operation of armoured vehicles is that it is used in different, sometimes very difficult conditions. Therefore, an individual approach is required, an adaptive maintenance and repair system state of armoured vehicles. The most expedient for armoured vehicles is a balanced combination of all levels of regulation of the systems of organization of maintenance and repair.
Tradisi Uang Pelangkah Pernikahan Dalam Adat Betawi di Tinjau Dari Hukum Islam di Kecamatan Babelan Kabupaten Bekasi
Authors: Kusuma Indra Wijaya , Hambali Yoyo
Published: October 2021

Marriage is a physical and mental bond between a man and a woman as husband and wifewith the aim of forming a happy and eternal family or household based on the Supreme Lordship.In the custom of marriage in the people of Babelan District, Bekasi Regency, there is a customthat if someone wants to get married but there is an older brother who is not married, then thatperson must wait for his brother to marry first or can marry before his brother on condition that theperson who wants to step over his brother must give something in the form of money or goods to herbrother. According to traditional leaders, the stepper is required to maintain a good relationship withhis brother. However, if the stepper was burdensome or prevented his younger sibling from gettingmarried, the traditional leader revealed that this was not justified because the stepper could not beasked for a certain nominal value or certain items, only the awareness of his younger sibling. Inline with the opinion of traditional leaders, clerical figures reveal that stepping may be applied onthe basis of the rules of العادة مُحَكَّمة , but this is not a necessity.. Primary data sources were obtainedfrom interviews and secondary data sources were obtained from books, magazines, journals, etc.The type of research used in this research is the type of field research (Field Research). The researchapproach carried out by the author uses descriptive qualitative. Data collection is done by theauthor to get and understand the picture and the existing reality, the writer uses data collectiontechniques by interview, observation and documents. From the data that has been collected, then thewriter analyzes using descriptive method. Based on the research data, the authors conclude that thetradition of stepping marriage money can be preserved because the tradition of stepping marriagemoney is not only a symbol of national identity, but also as a form of respect for older siblings whowill be stepped over and as a guardian of good family relations. Although it must be preserved, theremust be filtering and adjustments to fiqh so that there is no conflict between adat and fiqh. Some ofthe problems with stepping customs that must be filtered and adapted to fiqh include the prohibitionof marriage from older siblings to younger siblings who wish to marry. Barring his younger siblingfrom marrying is not justified in custom and in fiqh it can be forbidden because it can cause a lotof harm. In addition, things that are burdensome and troublesome for a person to get married mustalso be eliminated. The brother who is going to be stepped over must be able to accept whatever theyounger siblings give as a permit application to marry. Should not impose the ability of the youngersibling and must not burden the request of the younger sibling.
Analisis Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility Bank Syariah di Indonesia Berdasarkan Islamic Sosial Reporting Index
Authors: Malikhatun Irna , Rahmawati Rafika
Published: October 2021

This study aims to analyze the effect of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) for IslamicCommercial Banks using the Islamic Social Reporting Index (ISR) method. The research period usedis 2016-2019. This study uses a quantitative approach. The research population includes all IslamicCommercial Banks (BUS) that publish Annual Reports on their respective websites during the 2016-2019 period. The sample was determined by purposive sampling and obtained 13 Islamic CommercialBanks. The results of this study indicate that of the 13 Islamic Commercial Banks disclosed during2016-2019 that each bank has a different level of disclosure. Bank Mumalat Indonesia and BankSyariah Mandiri received the title Very Informative while Bank Panin Dubai Syariah, Bank AcehSyariah, BNI Syariah, BRI Syariah, BCA Syariah, Mega Syariah, BJB Syariah produced Informativepredicate. Meanwhile, BTPN Syariah, Bukopin Syariah, Bank Net Syariah and Bank Victoria Syariahreceived the title of Less Informative.
Analisis Jalur Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Citra Perusahaan Terhadap Loyalitas Nasabah Melalui Kepuasan Nasabah Sebagai Variabel Intervening di Bank BNI Syariah
Authors: Fauzi Fitriah , Putra Purnama
Published: October 2021

Service quality is the level of excellence expected and control over that excellence is to fulfillcustomer desires. In the service industry such as Islamic banking, service has an important role ingenerating a sense of satisfaction for customers. Customer satisfaction is related to what is expressedby customers about their perceptions and expectations of the services obtained. Customer satisfactioncan also create long-term customer trust that makes customers loyal to the company. This study aimsto analyze the effect of service quality and corporate image on loyalty through customer satisfactionas an intervening variable at Bank BNI Syariah Bekasi Branch. The population used in this studyis Bank BNI Syariah Bekasi Branch. The sample in this study was taken based on the population ofcustomers who save at BNI Syariah at the Bekasi Branch Office as many as 100 respondents. Theanalysis technique in this study is path analysis, which aims to calculate the influence of one or moreindependent variables on other dependent variables. The results showed that the value of servicequality has a positive effect on customer satisfaction. Furthermore, company image has a positiveeffect on customer satisfaction. Furthermore, service quality and company image have a positive effecton customer satisfaction simultaneously. Then customer satisfaction affects customer loyalty.
Analisis Implementasi Fatwa DSN-MUI Nomor 54 Tahun 2006 Terhadap Produk iB Hasanah Card Bank BNI Syariah
Authors: Arzani Teny Khotimah , - Isfandayani
Published: October 2021

This study describes the implementation of the iB Hasanah Card operational financing at BNISyariah Bank which is adjusted to the DSN-MUI Fatwa Number 54 of 2006 (Syariah Card), to findout the suitability between the iB Hasanah Card operations against the sharia card mechanismbased on the fatwa. The method used in this research process is a qualitative descriptive analysismethod. Retrieval of data in the form of primary data, and secondary data, primary data obtained byconducting interviews with the BNI Syariah Bank. Literature study was obtained from books, journals,official websites and documents relating to the iB Hasanah Card. The data analysis technique wascarried out with three steps, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions fromthe results of the data analysis as evidenced by the validity of the data through source triangulationtechniques. The results of this study indicate that the BNI Syariah Bank in general in carrying out theoperational iB Hasanah Card as a whole is in accordance with the fatwa DSN-MUI No.54 / DSNMUI/ X / 2006. However, there are a number of points from the iB Hasanah Card program featuresand provisions regarding restrictions that should need special attention and be reviewed, becausethe contents contained in the fatwa are usually general or comprehensive, not specific or detailed.Like, smart spending and danlus features on iB Hasanah Card that are not listed in the fatwa. Otherprovisions include differences in fee provisions and the application of ta’widh fees, the calculation ofwhich is based on the time period of delay and the type of card not based on the actual loss incurredby the bank during billing.
18.YÜZYILIN İLK YARISINDA OSMANLI SARAY MUTFAĞINDA RAMAZAN
Authors: KALAYCI Zeliha Buket
Published: October 2021

Toplumlar sosyal hayatlarını inançları çerçevesinde düzenlerler. Keza dini geleneklerde özel anlamı olan zamanlar vardır. Ramazan ayı da ibadet amacıyla oruç tutulmasını gerektiren bu özel zamanlardandır. Kutsal ile kutsal olmayan arasında çeşitli bağlar kuran ve daha çok dini kaidelere göre yaşamını şekillendiren Osmanlı bireyi, kendi dünyasını da bu perspektiften inşa etmektedir. Kutsal olan, dikkat edilmesi gerekendir. Dikkat edilmesi gerekenlerden biri de Müslümanlarca kutsal kabul edilen Ramazan ayında tutulan oruçtur. Osmanlı toplumunda saray erkânından imparatorluğun en ücra köşesindeki Müslüman köylüsüne kadar hemen herkes bu aya özel bir anlam yüklemiştir. Bunun sonucu olarak da bu ayı ibadet ve hayır hasenat ile geçirmeye gayret etmişlerdir. Bedeni bir ibadet olan oruç, belirli bir süre için yeme ve içmeden feragat etmeyi gerektirmektedir. Günün sonunda akşam ezanı ile tekrar yeme-içmeye izin verilmesi yemek yeme eylemine önem verilmesine neden olmuştur. Yani orucun açılması ile birlikte neler yenilip içildiği önem kazanmıştır. Bununla birlikte sofralar bu ayda daha özenli vegörünürdür. Bir hayli zengin mutfak kültürüne sahip olan Osmanlı saray mutfağı da Ramazan ayı ile birlikte öğünlerini ve yemek çeşitlerini bu aya göre düzenlemiştir. Saray mutfaklarından bu süreçte halka yapılan ikramlar ve yardımlarla birlikte saray dışındakiler de bu tüketime ortak olmuşlardır. Çalışmamızda 18.yüzyılın ilk çeyreğinde Ramazan ayında Osmanlı saray mutfağına alınan ürünler incelenecektir. Bu ayda Osmanlı sarayında nelerin ne zaman yenildiğini bilmek sarayın tüketim alışkanlıklarını belirleyebilmek için önemlidir. Saraya alınan ürünler ve yemek türleri hakkında Başkanlık Osmanlı Arşivi belgelerinden ve döneme ait yemek kitaplarından faydalanılarak değerlendirmeler yapılacaktır.
KOMPOSISI GIZI ABON IKAN CAKALANG (Katsuwonus pelamis) DARI PROSES PENGAWETAN YANG BERBEDA
Authors: Sahara Rita , Ibrahim Moh. Nuh , Isamu Kobajashi T.
Published: October 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengawetan yang berbeda terhadap parameter yang diamati pada uji sensori dan untuk mengetahui uji mutu kimia abon ikan cakalang (Katsuwanus pelamis) pada proses pengawetan yang berbeda. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Teknologi Pangan Fakultas Teknologi dan Industri Pertanian, Universitas Halu Oleo. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam percobaan ini adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan tiga perlakuan dan pengulangan sebanyak tiga kali. Perlakuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu pemindangan, pengasapan, dan pengeringan. Parameter yang diamati yaitu uji sensori (rupa, bau, rasa, dan tekstur) dan analisis proksimat atau uji kimia (kadar air, kadar protein, kadar lemak, dan kadar abu. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa berdasarkan analisis sidik ragam, perlakuan dengan proses pengawetan yang berbeda yaitu pemindangan, pengasapan, dan pengeringan tidak menunjukan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap kualitas sensori dan kimia abon ikan cakalang (Katsuwanus pelamis), namun memiliki rerata yang beragam pada masing-masing perlakuan. Perlakuan yang menunjukan kualitas abon ikan terbaik yaitu perlakuan dengan pemindangan dengan nilai rupa 4, bau 5,33, rasa 5,33, tekstur 4,55, nilai rerata kadar air 2,40%, kadar protein 36,21%, kadar lemak 21,17%, dan kadar abu 1,77%.Kata Kunci : abon, ikan cakalang, pemindangan, pengasapan, pengeringan
Cover, Kata Pengantar, Daftar Isi
Authors: Suwarjoyowirayatno Suwarjoyowirayatno
Published: October 2021

Cover, Kata Pengantar, Daftar Isi
PENGARUH LAMA PERENDAMAN DAN KONSENTRASI ASAP CAIR TERHADAP PENILAIAN ORGANOLEPTIK DAN KIMIA POKEA (Batissa violacea var. celebensis, von Martens 1897) ASAP
Authors: Mentang Prilya Zhatrawati , Ibrahim Moh Nuh , Isamu Kobajashi Togo
Published: October 2021

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mengetahui pengaruh lama perendaman asap cair, konsentrasi asap cair interaksi antara lama perendaman dan konsentrasi asap cair terhadap mutu pokea asap.Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap Faktorial (RALF) yang terdiri dari dua faktor. Faktor pertama yaitu waktu perendaman (5, 10, 15 menit), faktor kedua yaitu konsentrasi asap cair (2%, 4%, 6%) dengan tiga kali ulangan. Pokea asapterhadap interaksi lama perendaman dan konsentrasi asap cair terhadap organoleptikrupa, bau, tekstur, rasa, kadar air dan kadar protein berpengaruh sangat nyata. Kadar benzo(a)pyrene pada T3N1 sebesar 2,47 mg/kg, T3N2 sebesar            5,46 mg/kg dan T3N3 sebesar 3,84 mg/kg. Rerata organoleptik rupa diperoleh nilai tertinggi pada T2N2 sebesar 4 (suka), bau pada perlakuan T2N3 sebesar 4 (suka), rasa pada perlakuan T2N3 sebesar 3 (agak suka), tekstur pada perlakuan T2N3 sebesar           4 (suka), kadar air pada perlakuan T3N1 sebesar 9,91% dan kadar protein pada perlakuan T2N3 sebesar 45,69%. Kata kunci: Pokea, asap cair, kadar air, kadar protein, organoleptik  AbstractThe aims of this study was to determine the effect of liquid smoke soaking time, liquid smoke concentration and interaction between soaking time and liquid smoke concentration on the quality of smoke pokea. This research used a Factorial Completely Randomized Design (FCRD) consisting of two factors. The first factor is soaking time (5, 10, 15 minutes), the second factor is the concentration of liquid smoke (2%, 4%, 6%) with three replications.Smokedpokea for interaction of soaking time and liquid smoke concentration on organoleptic appearance, odor, texture, taste, water content and protein content had a very significant effect. The level of benzo(a)pyrene on T3N1 was 2.47 mg/kg, T3N2 was 5.46 mg/kg and T3N3 was 3.84 mg/kg. The mean organoleptic obtained the highest value on T2N2 of 4 (likes), odor at T2N3 of 4 (likes), taste on T2N3 of 3 (rather like), texture on T2N3 of 4 (likes), water content on T3N1 was 9.91% and protein content in T2N3 was 45.69%.Key words: Pokea clam, liquid smoke, moisture content, protein content, organoleptic