bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Falcine meningioma: FEBAIR principles in a “Grade Zero” concept application – 2D operative video
Authors: Vidaletti Tamara Brun , Thibes Ana Clara , Silva Carlos Eduardo da
Published: October 2023

Background:

Falcine meningiomas account for 5% of intracranial meningiomas. They may involve the eloquent cortex as well as vascular structures. Gross-total resection with additional margins has been shown to be beneficial to patients and has been associated with a reduction in disease recurrence.

Case Description:

A 57-year-old patient presented with recurrent frontal headaches that worsened when lying down. Magnetic resonance imaging showed a large lesion with homogeneous enhancement attached to the anterior third of the falx cerebri at the right frontal lobe, causing significant compression, and suggesting a meningioma.

Conclusion:

This operative video highlights the application of 1st-time, exposure, bone removal, arachnoid, irrigation, and reconstruction principles for safely and effectively removing a large falcine meningioma using the “grade zero” concept for maximal resection.
ERECTOR SPINE PLANE BLOCK WITH GENERAL ANAESTHESIA COMPARED WITH GENERAL ANAESTHESIA WITHOUT REGIONAL COMPONENT FOR SPINE SURGERY: PROSPECTIVE RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL
Authors: Barsa M
Published: October 2023

Background. Spine surgery is a complex and traumatic surgical intervention that require sufficient anaesthesia supplementation. Erector spine plane block (ESPB) is an effective method of reducing pain intensity, but there is insufficient data on its effect on hemodynamic parameters, blood loss and possible complications.

Aim. Compare the impact of ESPB as a component of combined anaesthesia with general anaesthesia without regional component on amount of opiates, blood loss and infusion therapy intraoperatively, intensity of pain postoperatively, to study the consequence of the two methods of anaesthesia on hemodynamic parameters, the time of weaning from artificial ventilation and the duration of hospitalization.

Materials and methods. 151 patients underwent spine surgery. Depending on the method of analgesia, patients were divided into two groups: group 1 – general anaesthesia with ESPB, group 2 – general anaesthesia alone. Primary outcomes: intensity of pain at rest and during movements after surgery 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 hours after surgery, duration of hospitalization, time of weaning from the ventilator. Secondary outcomes: amount of fentanyl used intraoperatively and morphine postoperatively, mean arterial pressure (MAP), heart rate (HR), blood loss, diuresis, and infusion therapy during surgery.

Results. The intensity of pain at rest and during movement after surgery was significantly lower in group 1. The duration of hospitalization and ventilation was longer in group 2. The amount of opiates intra- and postoperatively was lower in group 1. HR, MBP, blood loss and infusion therapy were higher in group 2. Diuresis did not differ in both groups.

Conclusion. ESPB as a component of combined anaesthesia reduces the intensity of pain at all stages of observation after surgery, decrease amount of opiates, duration of artificial ventilation and hospitalization. ESPB diminish HR and SBP, minimize blood loss and infusion therapy without affecting diuresis.
Pivot Language Bahasa Melayu Pontianak ke Bahasa Bugis Menggunakan Neural Machine Translation
Authors: Meilinda Alda Dwi , Sujaini Herry , Safriadi Novi
Published: October 2023

Bahasa merupakan faktor terpenting yang digunakan dalam interaksi sosial. Kemampuan berbahasa yang berbeda di kalangan masyarakat berpotensi menghambat pertukaran informasi secara verbal. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi kesalahan dalam menyampaikan informasi yaitu dengan penggunaan teknologi mesin penerjemahan. Beberapa tahun terakhir, neural machine translation telah menghasilkan terjemahan alami yang lebih akurat menggunakan arsitektur transformers dan framework tensorflow. Namun, saat ini sulit menemukan pasangan data korpus paralel dari bahasa daerah, seperti bahasa Melayu Pontianak dan bahasa Bugis, untuk memudahkan pembuatan korpus paralel digunakan bahasa Indonesia sebagai pivot language dengan arsitektur transformers. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil nilai akurasi pada neural machine translation sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan pivot language dari bahasa Melayu Pontianak ke bahasa Bugis. Data penelitian yang digunakan berjumlah 3000 baris kalimat bahasa Melayu Pontianak dan bahasa Bugis, 3000 baris kalimat bahasa Melayu Pontianak dan bahasa Indonesia, serta 3000 baris kalimat bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Bugis. Hasil pengujian otomatis BLEU yang diperoleh menggunakan pivot language meningkat sebesar 1,43% dibandingkan pengujian tanpa pivot language. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian penggunaan pivot language dari bahasa Melayu Pontianak ke bahasa Bugis menggunakan neural machine translation mengalami peningkatan nilai akurasi.
Klasifikasi Indeks Kedalaman Kemiskinan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Berbasis Decision Tree, K-Nearest Neighbor, Naive Bayes, Neural Network, dan Random Forest
Authors: Khalik Muhammad Faozan Mulad , Arifin Fatchul
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan klasifikasi indeks kedalaman kemiskinan dengan metode terbaik untuk kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan dengan membandingkan metode Decision Tree, K-Nearest Neighbor, Naïve Bayes, Neural Network, dan Random Forest. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari situs resmi Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Pada penelitian ini digunakan 168 data latih yang bersumber dari data tahun 2014 sampai dengan data tahun 2021, kemudian untuk data uji yang digunakan yaitu 24 data yang bersumber dari data tahun 2022. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa metode K-NN dan Neural Network memperoleh performa paling tinggi dibandingkan dengan metode lain tingkat akurasi 79,17%, precission 85,71%, recall 80%. Namun pada penilaian parameter AUC, metode Neural Network lebih unggul dibandingkan metode K-NN dengan skor AUC 0,837. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode Neural Network ini dapat dijadikan sebagai metode untuk melakukan klasifikasi indeks kedalaman kemiskinan kabupaten/kota Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan.
An Econometric Study on the Validity of the Unemployment Hysteresis Hypothesis in EU-15 and EU-28
Authors: YILMAZ Mustafa
Published: October 2023

Unemployment is among the main economic problems not only for developed countries but also for underdeveloped countries. The European Union, which was mostly composed of developed Western European countries until 2004, has grown with the participation of Eastern European countries in the following years. In its current form, the European Union consists of countries with different levels of development. The European Union should undoubtedly consider this structure of the union in the economic policies it develops. The existence of unemployment hysteresis, which shows the situation in which unemployment, which increased after an economic shock, does not return to its former levels, is important for policymakers of the union countries, especially in terms of methods of combating unemployment. This study aims to examine unemployment hysteresis for the EU-15 and EU-28 over the average values in the 2001Q1-2019Q4 period. In addition to the traditional unit root tests of Augmented Dickey Fuller (ADF) and Phillips Perron (PP), the Fractional Frequency Fourier ADF Unit Root Test developed by Bozoklu et al. (2020) has been used as the methodology. The data are obtained from Eurostat, the official website of the European Union where statistics are published. As a result of the study, evidence is found that the hysteresis hypothesis is valid in EU-15 and EU-28 according to all three analyzes used. In the study, the use of the Fractional Frequency Fourier ADF Unit Root Test, which is the most up-to-date test, contributes to the literature.
Exploring the basis of heterogeneity of cancer aggressiveness among the mutated POLE variants
Authors: Selves Janick , de Castro e Gloria Helena , Brunac Anne-Cécile , Saffi Jenifer , Guimbaud Rosine , Brousset Pierre , Hoffmann Jean-Sébastien
Published: October 2023

Germline pathogenic variants in the exonuclease domain of the replicative DNA polymerase Pol ε encoded by thePOLEgene, predispose essentially to colorectal and endometrial tumors by inducing an ultramutator phenotype. It is still unclear whether all thePOLEalterations influence similar strength tumorigenesis, immune microenvironment, and treatment response. In this review, we summarize the current understanding of the mechanisms and consequences ofPOLEmutations in human malignancies; we highlight the heterogeneity of mutation rate and cancer aggressiveness among POLE variants, propose some mechanistic basis underlining such heterogeneity, and discuss novel considerations for the choice and efficacy of therapies of POLE tumors.
Assessment of groundwater vulnerability within the cross-border areas of Ukraine and Poland
Authors: Medvid Halyna , Yanush Luibov , Solovey Tatiana , Panov Dmytro , Harasymchuk Vasyl
Published: October 2023

Problem statement. The growing global trend of groundwater consumption and excessive groundwater abstraction in many parts of the world requires an accurate and comprehensive assessment of the potential for groundwater resource development. The EU-WATERRES international project has begun developing a concept for coordinated management and harmonized monitoring of groundwater resources in the transboundary areas of Ukraine and Poland. Studying groundwater's natural protection status or vulnerability is a priority, as groundwater pollution has become a significant environmental problem in recent decades due to the growth of industrial production and agricultural activities.

Study objective is to analyze the existing materials on the natural protection of groundwater within the study area and to quantify the vulnerability of the main useful aquifer (MUA) to surface pollution in the cross-border Polish-Ukrainian area.

Methodology involves the quantitative method of groundwater vulnerability assessment by calculating the time of pollutant penetration into the aquifer through the aeration zone using the modified Bindemann formula and GIS.

Research results. Studies have shown that the most vulnerable among MUA there is an unconfined alluvial Quaternary horizon (alQ) of the Syan and Dniester River basins. Throughout its entire development, its vulnerability corresponds to the "very high" category because of pollution from the surface caused by precipitation filtration. The Upper Cretaceous aquifer (K2) is less vulnerable. The groundwater of this horizon in the Polish part of the cross-border area is more vulnerable - here the vulnerability corresponds to the categories "very high" and "high". In the Ukrainian part, the Upper Cretaceous aquifer is characterized by better natural hydrogeological conditions and is less vulnerable to pollution. The Lower Neogene aquifer, which has a limited distribution on the slopes of the Western Bug-Syan River watershed within Roztochia, is the least vulnerable to pollution as compared to the others. The lithological composition of the aeration zone and the thickness of weakly permeable and practically impermeable rocks have a decisive impact on the filtration time and vulnerability of groundwater to pollutants from the surface by infiltration.

Scientific novelty of the research. For the first time, a quantitative assessment of the vulnerability of the MUAs for the Polish-Ukrainian cross-border area was carried out. The use of the results of this assessment will facilitate the adoption of appropriate management decisions for the comprehensive protection of transboundary groundwater, prevention of its pollution, and reduction of anthropogenic impact.
Periodization of the formation of garden and park landscapes of the Central Europe
Authors: Denysyk Hryhoriy , Kravtsova Iryna
Published: October 2023

Formulation of the problem. During of his activities, man sought to harmonize the territory that surrounded him. The environment had to perform not only utilitarian functions, but also aesthetic ones, to satisfy the needs of man in the contemplation of the «beautiful». This aspiration led to the formation and development of a special group of man-made landscapes – garden and park landscapes. Garden and park landscapes are the «smart» group of man-made landscapes, which constructively combines natural components with components formed as a result of economic, art human activity.

The aim of the work. To develop and substantiate the periodization of the formation of garden and park landscapes of Central Europe for their detailed knowledge and rational development.

The research methods. The performed periodization is based on two main research principles: historical and on the principle of natural-anthropogenic coexistence. General scientific and specific scientific research methods have been used.

Presentation of the main research material. In the history of formation and functioning of garden and park landscapes of Central Europe it is necessary to distinguish the following periods: sacral; regular, in the structure of which the following directions are singled out and justified: residential, sacral-regular, and proper regular; landscape with romantic and realistic directions; constructive and eclectic. Each of these periods is characterized by the dominance in the structure of the landscape of natural or anthropogenic component, regular or landscape style of organization of the landscape, has a different level of transformation of the natural basis, a certain functional load, different owners. The landscape structure is formed by the corresponding types and subtypes of garden and park landscapes, which change according to the selected periods. The article shows the change in the genetic structure of garden and park landscapes in accordance with reasonable periods and directions of formation and development. Garden and park landscapes of Central Europe were organized within the channel, floodplain, floodplain-terrace, slope and watershed types of areas, the landscape structure of which was formed by the corresponding types and subtypes of man-made landscapes, represented by park plantings, regular gardens, ponds, canals, paths, stairs, palace, outbuildings, sculpture, garden furniture, etc. It is established that garden and park landscapes performed various functions, namely: economic, aesthetic, sacred, memorial, medical, are places of short-term rest and material manifestation of power and spirituality of owners.
Corporate Governance, Liquidity Risk, and Sustainable Growth Rate in the Nigerian Banking Industry
Authors: Agha Eze Okechukwu
Published: October 2023

Purpose: The objective of this study was to investigate the impact of board independence, liquidity risk management, and other bank-specific factors on the sustainable growth rate of banks in a developing country.   
 
Theoretical framework: The study relied on two major theories: the Agency Theory, which explored the conflicts of interest between owners and managers, and the Resources-based View Theory (RBV), which examined how banks utilised unique resources to achieve competitive advantages and sustain growth.
 
Design/methodology/approach: The study analysed panel data from twelve banks listed on the Nigerian Stock Exchange from 2008 to 2021. This study utilised the Feasible Generalised Least Squares (FGLS) regression technique, chosen for its effectiveness in addressing serial correlation and heteroskedasticity, to examine the effect of various factors on the sustainable growth rate.
 
Findings: The study found that the sustainable growth rate (SGR) of banks was significantly affected by the interaction between corporate governance variables and factors such as liquidity risk, dividend payout ratio, bank size, asset quality, and operating margin. Additionally, board independence and bank performance may not be enough to ensure a bank’s resilience in volatile conditions.
 
Research, Practical & Social implications: The study illuminated previously neglected factors that affect the sustainable growth rate of banks. Bank boards and policymakers can utilise these insights to enhance governance structures, risk management practices, and regulatory frameworks. This enhanced comprehension can contribute to a more stable financial system, improving public confidence and economic stability.
 
Originality/value: This study addresses a notable research gap by examining the influence of board independence and bank-specific factors on the sustainable growth rate of banks. Prior research has predominantly focused on the non-financial services industry, leaving this area understudied.
Resource Provision in the Field of Social Assistance in the Conditions of New Social Risks
Authors: Kostina Valentyna
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study was to identify the main ways to provide social assistance to restore the resource potential of victims of emergencies (military conflicts, the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, etc.), as well as to highlight the features of training future specialists in the social sphere to deal with new social risks. The study used methods of scientific analysis and generalization, as well as comparing the experience of domestic and foreign researchers and social practitioners who worked with vulnerable contingents in overcoming the consequences of emergencies. The focus is on generalizing the results of the experience of training future specialists in the social sphere to work within an environment of new social risks. Based on the conducted research, it was concluded that for the professional activity of social sector specialists in resource provision in the conditions of new social risks, it is important to direct social assistance to restore the physical, mental and social health of people at all six levels of health, taking into account the peculiarities of their age, social status, as well as ethnic features and the context of the social problem. The main directions of relevant social work with victims of emergency situations have been defined: work on strengthening the family’s potential, establishment of useful social connections in a new environment, the use of art therapy practices to normalize the psychosomatic state of clients, the use of ethnocultural means to increase the possibilities of social adaptation in new conditions. Very important in the preparation of future specialists for the relevant work is the practice-oriented training on the basis of specialized social institutions working with victims in emergency situations, as well as mastering special techniques of self-development and professional self-improvement to increase one’s own resource potential.
Mulheres e Ciências: Uma Análise Pós-Estruturalista Feminista da Marquesa du Châtelet
Authors: Pereira Jaene Guimarães , Silva Ana Paula Bispo
Published: October 2023

Na década de 1730 pairavam várias dúvidas sobre a natureza do calor e do fogo. Em vista disso, a Academia de Ciências de Paris propôs um prêmio para a dissertação que trouxesse uma solução. Num contexto em que a educação das mulheres era direcionada unicamente à esfera doméstica, a marquesa Émilie du Châtelet inscreve sua Dissertação sobre a natureza e a propagação do Fogo e supera os obstáculos que limitam a participação das mulheres nas Ciências. Conseguiram impedir sua presença física na Academia, porém seu nome e suas ideias transcenderam as barreiras do pensamento iluminista e determinista daquele período, tornando-se uma mulher reconhecida, publicada e recomendada. Neste trabalho apresentamos essa personagem e uma análise de seu trabalho sobre o Fogo. Para isso, a pesquisa foi majoritariamente de cunho bibliográfico, implicando a busca e análise de fontes primárias, secundárias e terciárias, nos baseamos na perspectiva feminista pós-estruturalista para a compreensão do papel da marquesa em sua época; e na análise de fontes primárias e secundárias para o estudo da Dissertação. Desta forma, numa leitura feminista pós-estruturalista a marquesa é um exemplo de que não existem limites biológicos, estruturais e temporais que justifiquem as barreiras ideológicas utilizadas para fundamentar essencialmente a participação das mulheres nas áreas científicas. O fato de ser mulher foi decisivo para seu apagamento historiográfico, denunciando uma escolha deliberadamente feita por homens durante séculos de exclusão e silenciamento das mulheres.
A Interdisciplinaridade e a Contextualização no Curso Superior de Química: Uma Investigação Atenta ao Viés da Questão Animal
Authors: Fernandes Karine Gabrielle , Freitas-Reis Ivoni , Sousa Rafael Arromba de
Published: October 2023

Partimos, nesse trabalho, do pressuposto de que tratar a questão animal na educação tem se tornado cada vez mais pertinente. Tal afirmação ganha força no exame de documentos oficiais para a educação em suas diversas modalidades, uma vez que buscam a inclusão de temas que estimulem o pensar ético, solidário e cidadão para além do compartimentado. Assim, tomamos como imprescindível o ato de “ecologizar” as disciplinas levando em conta o que lhes é contextual. Com isso em mente, propomos realizar um levantamento em busca de compreender como professores de cursos de Química enxergam a contextualização e a interdisciplinaridade, o que inclui vertentes da questão animal em suas disciplinas. Para tanto, definimos um recorte que abranja instituições mineiras públicas de educação superior, construindo uma investigação por meio de questionários previamente submetidos à experiência-piloto e, posteriormente, à análise de conteúdo. Como parte dos resultados, trazemos as categorias “A questão animal e seu atravessamento” e “Práticas pedagógicas em sala de aula”. A partir do tratamento dos dados, discutimos as hipóteses levantadas e constatamos haver entendimentos tanto contrários à inserção da temática animal devido a uma escassa relação entre esta e o curso, quanto de não apenas ser passível de se trabalhar em sala de aula, mas já estar presente, sendo a interdisciplinaridade um meio para essa inclusão.
The role of therapeutic hypothermia in reducing of the reperfusion injury in patients with STEMI: narrative review
Authors: Bogdanov Yu. I. , Baev A. E. , Ryabov V. V. , Pekarsky S. E. , Gergert E. S. , Gromovoy R. M. , Tarasov M. G. , Sultanov S. M. , Suslov I. V.
Published: October 2023

Despite timely coronary reperfusion, about 7% of patients with acute myocardial infarction die during hospitalization and around 23% survivors develop heart failure within one year. Reperfusion injury is largely responsible for the final infarct size. Although, there is some progress in myocardial revascularization, prevention and treatment of the reperfusion injury in myocardial infarction patients is not successful enough in clinical practice. Hypothermia can reduce reperfusion injury and improve survival and reduce the number of complications in patients with myocardial infarction.
THE EFFECT OF PURPLE SWEET POTATO (IPOMOEA BATATAS) ON ELEVATED HEMOGLOBIN LEVELS IN PREGNANT WOMEN MID AND LATE PREGNANCY IN A WORKING AREA TABIR LINTAS HEALTH CENTER MERANGIN DISTRICT
Authors: Novidha Donna Harriya , - Zuriah
Published: October 2023

The occurrence of anemia in Tabir Lintas Health Center from January to August, the cumulative number of pregnant women is 88, with only 51 examined, and 37 pregnant women who have not been tested for hemoglobin. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of purple sweet potato (Ipomoea Batatas) on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in the second and third trimester in the working area of Tabir Lintas Health Center in Merangin district in 2023, the study design is a quasi-experimental with one group pretest-posttest design, the total sample size was 20 pregnant women, data collection was done using observation sheets, and data analysis was done using t-tests. According to the study results, the mean hemoglobin levels before administration of purple sweet potato (Ipomoea Batatas) were 8.8 gr/dl at the lowest, 10.4 gr/dl at the highest, 10.6 gr/dl at the lowest and 11.8 gr/dl at the highest. In conclusion of the study results, the effect of purple sweet potato (Ipomoea Batatas) on hemoglobin levels of Trimester II and III pregnant women had a p-value of 0.000 < (0.05). It is hoped that midwives counseling and using purple sweet potato during pregnancy as an alternative means of increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women will increase mothers' knowledge and insight in the prevention and treatment of anemia.
BODY MASS INDEX STATUS WITH HYPERTENSION
Authors: Ulum Tri hardi Miftahul , Wijaya Liza Novitasari
Published: October 2023

Hypertension is the leading cause of premature death in the world. It does not only attack the productive age but also attacks the elderly. Hypertension is known as "The Silent Killer" because it is often without complaints and there are complications. Body Mass Index (BMI) is very influential on blood pressure. Abnormal BMI has twice the chance of experiencing hypertension and triggers higher risk factors for hypertension than normal people. This research aims to determine the relationship between BMI and the incidence of hypertension in Ngablak Hamlet, Sitimulyo Piyungan Village, Bantul, Yogyakarta. This research was an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional research design. Sampling used the Accidental Sampling technique with 30 respondents based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Measuring instruments used to collect BMI data were weight scales and height measuring devices (cm) and measuring instruments used to measure blood pressure are stethoscopes and sphygmomannometers. Measurements consisted of systolic and diastolic blood pressure, weight, and height. Data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) 16.0 program. The results of this research showed a significance value of 0.044 (p <0.05). thus, there was a significant relationship between BMI and the incidence of hypertension in Ngablak Hamlet, Sitimulyo Piyungan Village, Bantul Yogyakarta.
MOTHER'S KNOWLEDGE ABOUT INTEGRATED HEALTHCARE CENTER WITH TODDLERS' VISITS AT INTEGRATED HEALTHCARE CENTER
Authors: . Nurhidayah , - Suhartini , Winarni Jajuk , Andera Neta Ayu
Published: October 2023

Integrated healthcare center (Posyandu) is an important health service for babies and toddlers at the earliest, visits by toddlers at the posyandu are related to the role of the mother as the person most responsible for the health of her toddler. Visits by mothers of toddlers are influenced by education, employment status, income level, level of knowledge, age of toddlers, and number of toddlers. This research aimed to determine the relationship between the knowledge of mothers of toddlers about posyandu activities and visits by toddlers in North Tanon Hamlet, Tanon Village, Papar District. The research design used correlation analysis with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was 44 respondents taken using a purposive sampling technique. Data collection uses a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Spearman Rho Test. The research results showed that most respondents had insufficient knowledge, as many as 27 respondents (61.4%), and most respondents made inactive visits as many as 21 respondents (47.7%). The analysis showed a significant relationship between maternal knowledge and toddler visits at Posyandu (p-value = 0.003; α <0.05). Mothers' knowledge about Posyandu and the benefits of Posyandu can influence mothers' motivation to bring their toddlers to Posyandu visits. Mothers with poor knowledge about Posyandu can reduce toddlers' visits to Posyandu.
Problema da “viagem” das ideias econômicas entre contextos distintos e os diversos níveis da linguagem do discurso econômico
Authors: Lourenço da Silva Cícero , De Oliveira Boff Emmanoel
Published: October 2023

O artigo objetiva fazer uma atualização do programa de pesquisa da indeterminação de Senior (Silveira 1999) pela via da epistemologia histórica e da teoria-ator rede (TAR). Essa proposta de atualização visa dar conta de um problema metodológico que envolve a “viagem” das ideias econômicas entre contextos distintos. Usualmente, essa “viagem” é entendida como processo de difusão de teorias e ideias, como nos modelos de Spengler (1970) e Mäki (1996). Apontamos que a  abordagem da difusão das ideias econômicas é limitada devido à natureza dos objetos socioeconômicos e à heterogeneidade do discurso econômico. Por fim, fazemos um sobrevoo sobre a abordagem da tradução das ideias, mostrando como redes de saber-poder demandam que conceitos econômicos sejam estudados de um ponto de vista retórico e que sejam traduzidos antes de serem difundidos. Concluímos apresentando quatro motivos por que a abordagem da tradução pode auxiliar na compreensão de como se dá a “viagem” das ideias econômicas.
DETERMINATION OF STRENGTHENING CITIZENS IN VILLAGE FUND MANAGEMENT
Authors: Sitohang Santy Aji , Marbun Talenta Emma , Wudjud Wie Shi , Purba Sahala
Published: October 2023

This research is conducted to explore and analyze whether accountability and citizen involvement can affect the strengthening of residents in managing village funds in the village of Rawang Panca Arga Subdistrict, Asahan Regency, North Sumatra Province. The population in this study is all BPD (Village Representative Agencies) in the village of Rawang Panca Arga Subdistrict. The sample used is a census, meaning all the population is included as a sample, which covers only 30 people when this research was carried out in April and May 2021. The results of this study indicate that only the variable raises has a positive and significant effect on strengthening citizens to manage village funds in the village of Rawang Panca Arga Subdistrict, while the accountability and community involvement variables have no effect, specifically when testing those variables together with the variables of openness, accountability, and residents' condition that have an influence on strengthening citizens in managing village funds.
Keywords: Strengthening Citizen, Village Funds, Accountability, Management.
THE ANTECEDENTS OF TAX EVASION PERCEPTION WITH A RELIGIOUSITY AS MODERATION
Authors: Hakki Tandry Whittleliang , Simanungkalit Jobrinson , Siat Mung
Published: October 2023

Tax evasion is an act of taxpayers who always try to minimize their tax burden by violating the provisions of the tax laws. This study aims to analyze the effect of the self-assessment system, money ethics, and discrimination on the perception of taxpayers by mediating religiosity. The population of this research is individual taxpayers in DKI Jakarta. The primary data used is in the form of questionnaires distributed to 150 respondents (taxpayers), of which 135 questionnaires are returned and can be processed for research results. The sampling technique used in this study is purposive sampling, while the data analysis methods used are descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study show that the self-assessment system has an effect on tax evasion, but money ethics has no effect on tax evasion. This study also concludes that religiosity strengthens the effect of the self-assessment tax system on perceptions of tax avoidance and religiosity does not play a moderating role between money ethics and tax evasion.
Keywords: Money Ethics, Tax Self Assessment System, Perception of Tax Evasion, Religiosity.
ANALYSIS OF OLC SYSTEMS IN THE PERSPECTIVES OF RELEVANT COST AND CARBON EMISSION COST
Authors: Setiawan Temy , Ahalik  , Whynne Vivian
Published: October 2023

This research raises the topic of online learning and aims to identify and analyze online learning in terms of relevant costs. Online learning is a learning method that utilizes the internet and connected media to connect and learn. This research is qualitative with a case study method. The tools used in this research are Microsoft Excel and the GoGreener application to recapitulate and manage research sample data. The results of this study state that online learning in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic situation is a great learning method. It is because by applying the online learning method, the costs incurred can be reduced (relevant) compared to the costs incurred during face-to-face or onsite learning, and the carbon costs that need to be paid can also be reduced.
Keywords: Online Learning, Relevant Costs, Carbon Costs, COVID-19 Pandemic
A Abordagem Hermenêutico-Fenomenológica e a Epistemologia da Complexidade
Authors: Priuli Ricardo Medeiros
Published: October 2023

O presente artigo tem como objetivo apresentar a um estudo sobre a utilização de uma abordagem metodológica qualitativa em uma pesquisa na formação tecnológica de professores Este artigo apresenta um estudo sobre as contribuições da Abordagem Hermenêutico-Fenomenológica Complexa (AHFC) numa pesquisa sobre a formação tecnológica de professores que foi desenvolvida no âmbito da Linguística Aplicada. A AHFC é uma orientação metodológica qualitativa desenvolvida por Freire (2013, 2017) e que permite ao pesquisador investigar, por meio de processos interpretativos, os fenômenos da experiência humana. Esta abordagem tem sido utilizada como orientação metodológica em inúmeras teses e dissertações na área da Linguística Aplicada e neste artigo discuto e apresento reflexões que podem contribuir com outros pesquisadores que estejam buscando caminhos e possibilidades para desenhar suas pesquisas qualitativas.

Palavras-chave: Hermenêutica, Fenomenológica, Complexidade.
As Potencialidades da Codificação Por Cores na Produção de Textos
Authors: Carvalho Daniela Cleusa de Jesus
Published: October 2023

Escrever é um processo desafiador, especialmente quando temos diferentes pares que participam do processo de produção de um texto, seja de forma direta ou indireta. O presente relato de experiência tem como objetivo socializar o uso da codificação de textos por meio de cores como um modo de mediar a prática de escrita e reescrita de textos, explorando suas potencialidades. Para tal, uma breve descrição acerca da teoria das cores (Silveira, 2015) e seu uso como um instrumento de mediação (Vygotsky, 1987, 2001) será apresentada, bem como três processos de escrita de textos para obtenção de bolsas, subsídio de viagem e publicação em anais de congresso. Espera-se ilustrar como o uso de codificação por cores atua como aliado no processo de escrever ao possibilitar a identificação de movimentos retóricos e padrões linguísticos, a contribuição de diferentes autores no texto e o número de edições, além de auxiliar no apontamento de possíveis problemas no texto. Em um contexto acadêmico, crescentemente competitivo, escrever bem é crucial e pode auxiliar pesquisadores a demonstrar a relevância de seu trabalho. Sendo assim, toda ferramenta que possa mediar esse processo merece ser explorada.

Palavras-chave: Codificação, Cores, Escrita Acadêmica, Desenvolvimento de Escrita.
BANCOS DE DADOS DE IMAGENS PARA GERENCIAMENTO DE RISCOS DE DESASTRES RELACIONADOS A FENÔMENOS NATURAIS: UMA PROPOSTA BASEADA EM PROCEDIMENTOS SISTEMÁTICOS DE DESCRIÇÃO, INDEXAÇÃO E CLASSIFICAÇÃO DE DOCUMENTOS FOTOGRÁFICOS
Authors: MACIEL LINLEY VIANA , RIBEIRO FRANCISNEIDE SOARES , VEDOVELLO RICARDO
Published: October 2023

Imagens fotográficas e registros correlatos constituem
material valioso para consulta e utilização não apenas
de forma direta na aplicação ou no contexto em que foram obtidas, mas também para subsidiar novas análises ou preparação de materiais diversos, inclusive com
finalidades didáticas. Entretanto os registros costumam
estar arquivados ou armazenados em pastas físicas ou
virtuais que dificultam a identificação e localização
de produtos fotográficos com determinadas características de interesse. Para equacionar essa situação, a
elaboração de banco de dados é essencial, de forma a
possibilitar a organização e consulta desses materiais.
No presente trabalho é apresentada uma proposta de
estruturação de um banco de dados de imagens para
subsidiar as atividades de gestão de riscos de desastres relacionados a fenômenos naturais perigosos. O
trabalho foi desenvolvido junto ao acervo de imagens
do Núcleo de Geologia de Engenharia e Ambiental do Instituto Geológico (NGEA/IG), do estado de São Paulo. Foram definidos e aplicados procedimentos sistemáticos para a elaboração de banco de dados fotográficos incluindo: definição e classificação do universo
de desastres e fenômenos naturais perigosos a ser avaliado; identificação e padronização de características e
atributos para descrição, indexação e classificação das
imagens; definição de catálogo de termos documentais e técnicos a serem adotados como palavras-chave;
elaboração de um protótipo de banco de dados; e execução de testes de consulta. Os procedimentos foram
aplicados em uma amostragem de fotografias obtidas
em estudos no município de Itaoca (SP). Os resultados
apresentaram grande potencial para a estruturação de
bancos de dados similares e serviram de base para a
modelagem final do banco de imagens que integrará a
plataforma e o ambiente tecnológico especializado do
Instituto Geológico, voltado para a gestão de riscos de
desastres.
MONITORAMENTO E AVALIAÇÃO HIDROGEOLÓGICA E DA SUSCEPTIBILIDADE DE DESENVOLVIMENTO DE PROCESSOS INSTABILIZATÓRIOS EM DECORRÊNCIA DA FORMAÇÃO DE RESERVATÓRIOS DE USINAS HIDRELÉTRICAS
Authors: BESSA MARCIO DA ROSA MAGALHÃES , CAMPOS JOSÉ ELOI GUIMARÃES
Published: October 2023

Quando o nível freático de aquíferos rasos se eleva em
função da formação do reservatório de uma usina hidrelétrica, podem ocorrer processos instabilizatórios
relacionados a solos colapsáveis. Esse fato tem impactado áreas urbanas e rurais adjacentes a corpos d´água
artificiais, em diferentes regiões do Brasil, como, por
exemplo, Pereira Barreto, SP, Terra Roxa, PR e Porto Nacional, TO. A patologia geotécnica em razão da
colapsividade dos solos e elevação artificial dos níveis freáticos é um caso em que ferramentas estratégicas e metodologias específicas podem auxiliar com
dados, informações e análises nas etapas de projeto e
implantação de usinas hidrelétricas, bem como nos relatórios de impactos ambientais. Este trabalho propõe
um sistema cíclico para monitoramento e avaliação de
empreendimentos de geração hidrelétrica que requerem a formação de reservatórios artificiais. Dentre os
elementos considerados destacam-se: a definição de
informações necessárias, a coleta adequada de dados,
a análise dos dados e a utilização apropriada da informação. Mais especificamente para o monitoramento
de processos instabilizatórios e aspectos hidrogeológicos em áreas marginais de reservatórios de hidrelétricas algumas variáveis são fundamentais, incluindo:
a declividade na orla do reservatório, os tipos de materiais que compõem o aquífero e a taxa de elevação
do nível freático. O sistema cíclico de monitoramento
e avaliação concebido pode ser aplicado com retorno
em diferentes fases, desde que os técnicos envolvidos
considerem a necessidade da obtenção de novos dados, ou retorno às análises dos dados com mudança
de estratégias ou métodos. O objetivo final do sistema
de monitoramento proposto é a gestão territorial e dos
recursos hídricos subterrâneos, visando à mitigação de
impactos e o ordenamento da ocupação das áreas marginais aos reservatórios.
CIBERSEGURANÇA NAS ORGANIZAÇÕES: A CONTRATAÇÃO DE TESTES DE INVASÃO COMO ESTRATÉGIA COMPETITIVA
Authors:   , Martins Wanderley
Published: October 2023

Com a velocidade com que a pandemia de COVID-19 se espalhou ao redor do mundo, milhares de empresas tiveram que se reestruturar a curto prazo e, ao fazer isso, deixaram seus ambientes desprotegidos, permitindo que cibercriminosos realizassem uma ampla variedade de ataques cibernéticos. Isso deixou essas organizações em uma posição vulnerável, resultando em perdas financeiras e de reputação, ambientes destruídos, vazamento de dados confidenciais e intrusões não autorizadas. A Segurança da Informação (SI) é a área responsável por criar processos e meios para proteger os recursos corporativos e as pessoas. Ela engloba a cibersegurança, que ajuda a proteger os três pilares da SI, a saber, confidencialidade, integridade e disponibilidade. O objetivo deste trabalho é apresentar ao leitor um serviço fornecido pela SI, o teste de penetração, mais conhecido como "pentesting". Vamos explorar os conceitos, suas fases e como este serviço é executado e testado, demonstrando as ferramentas mais comumente usadas para completar o teste. A ideia por trás deste teste é simular um ataque cibernético real direcionado às infraestruturas físicas e digitais das empresas em busca de fraquezas e vulnerabilidades que possam ser exploradas, colocando assim a empresa em risco iminente. O resultado final deste teste é fornecer um relatório executivo contendo todos os pontos identificados, que pode ser usado como um elemento estratégico nas organizações para convencê-las a investir mais assertivamente em cibersegurança. Para este propósito, utilizaremos uma metodologia baseada em exploração focada na análise bibliográfica de autores já renomados nesta área, bem como recursos provenientes de fontes confiáveis disponíveis em sites da internet.
Nanoscience and -technology in secondary education: A systematic literature review
Authors: Schmid Judith Maria , Veith Joaquin Marc , Truong My Hanh , Straulino Michael , Winkler Bianca , Hennig Fabian , Bitzenbauer Philipp
Published: October 2023

This article provides a review of empirical research into nanoscience and -technology (NST) education at the secondary school level with regards to (a) teaching strategies or laboratory experiments implemented and evaluated for their impact on student learning about nanotechnology aspects, (b) concept inventories and methods used to assess students’ conceptual understanding, as well as (c) students’ conceptions and learning difficulties. A database search was used to identify corresponding studies published over the last decade (2012-2021) of which eleven were included in the synthesis for further analyses after screening for eligibility. The analysis revealed that learning difficulties regarding NST topics such as the differentiation between size and scale, the surface area to volume ratio or size dependent properties are widely prevalent among learners according to the current state of the literature. While our analysis identified emerging perspectives for future research with regards to the development of psychometrically characterized concept inventories in particular and empirical investigations into students’ learning progressions on nanoscience concepts in more general, a huge effort has already been put into the development of teaching concepts or laboratory experiments suitable for secondary school classrooms.
A bibliometric analysis of the structural equation modeling in mathematics education
Authors: Lim Yi Wei , Darmesah Gabda , Pang Nicholas Tze Ping , Ho Chong Mun
Published: October 2023

Structural equation modeling (SEM) is well-known in statistics due to its flexibility and accessibility. In the Scopus database alone, there were more than 1,500 search results related to SEM in mathematics education. However, there is a lack of scientific reviews of mathematics education that use SEM. The purpose of this study was to investigate research trends related to SEM in mathematics education. The researcher used Biblioshiny and VOSviewer to conduct bibliometric analysis on 1,017 papers that have been published in the Scopus database. The result showed that the number of publications in the research area has continuously grown over the last few decades. The US was the most prolific country in terms of publication and international collaboration. Professor Herbert W. Marsh had the most publications and citations, while the most productive journal was Frontiers in Psychology. The most current keywords include STEM, technology acceptance model, control-value theory, and computational thinking. Hence, these findings may serve as a guide for future researchers to conduct relevant research using SEM.
Technological interventions for learning enrichment/enhancement in student with diverse needs
Authors: Monika  , Kiran  , Sonali Sambyal
Published: October 2023

In recent times, there has been a notable surge of interest in inclusive education, especially concerning students with disabilities. As advancements in technology continue to shape educational landscapes, the integration of technological interventions to enhance learning experiences has become a focal point. This study delves into the realm of learning enrichment and enhancement for students with diverse needs through the lens of digital/technological interventions. The primary objective of this research is to explore the impact of various technological interventions on the learning journey of students with diverse needs including disabilities. This paper probes into the theoretical foundations and practical applications of technology-driven approaches to enrich and enhance the learning experiences of students with diverse needs. Drawing from an extensive review of literature and theoretical frameworks, this paper elucidates the multifaceted nature of diversity in education, encompassing differences in learning styles, abilities, cultures, and backgrounds. Moreover present paper advocates for a holistic approach to utilizing technology as a catalyst for learning enrichment and enhancement in students with diverse needs. It also highlights the urgency of reimagining education systems to ensure that every student, regardless of their unique learning requirements, has the opportunity to thrive and reach their full potential through the thoughtful integration of technology.
Çin Emperyalizminin Denizaşırı Kapitalist Adaları: Özel Ekonomik Bölgeler
Authors: AKDAĞ İnan
Published: October 2023

Çin emperyal gelenekten gelen bir ülke olarak küresel etki anlamında idareleri arasında süreklilik yaşayan bir ülkedir. Orta Çağ’dan itibaren Modern Çağ dahil benzer politikalar yürüten bir ülkedir. 1949 sonrası sosyalist devrimle birlikte bir dönem içeri kapansa da 1979 sonrası ekonomisini liberalleştirmiş ve serbest rekabetçi olmasa bile devlet kapitalizmi temelli bir ekonomiye sahip olmuştur. Bu bağlamda Çin, pazar ekonomisi temelli Özel Ekonomik Bölgeleri 1979 sonrası hızla kurmaya başlamıştır ve başlangıçta dört bölge olarak kurulan Özel Ekonomik Bölgelerin sayısı kısa sürede artmış ve deniz aşırı bir yapıya kavuşmuştur. Çin, bu Özel Ekonomik Bölgeleri bir ağ gibi tasarlamış ve tüm dünyaya özellikle çevre ülkelere yaymıştır. Bu durum Çin’in emperyalist vizyonuyla uyumludur. Çin, emperyal gelenekten gelip emperyalist bir yapıya dönüşmüştür. Çin emperyalizmini, modern emperyalist teorilerden ekonomi temelli, Michael Hardt ve Antonio Negri’nin İmparatorluk temelinde ve Manuel Castells’in ağ yaklaşımıyla açıklayabiliriz. Bu çalışmanın kapsamı, Özel Ekonomik Bölgeler bağlamında Çin emperyalizmidir. Çalışmanın önemi, Özel Ekonomik Bölgeleri Çin emperyalizmi çerçevesinde analiz etmektir. Çalışmanın kapsamı, 1980 sonrası ortaya çıkan Özel Ekonomik Bölgelerdir. Çalışmanın temel iddiası, Çin’in, Özel Ekonomik Bölgeler aracılığıyla çevre ülkeler üzerinde etki alanını arttırmak için emperyalist bir ağ kurmaya çalıştığı savunulabilir. Bu ağ aracılığıyla Çin hem küresel ekonomik yapıya eklemlenmektedir hem de siyasal anlamda hegemonya iddiası için gerekli gücü elinde toplamaktadır.