bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Geomagnetic monitoring to mitigate risk to pipelines from space weather
Authors: Костарев Данила Владимирович , Пилипенко Вячеслав Анатольевич , Козырева Ольга Васильевна
Published: March 2023

При организации систем катодной защиты трубопроводов необходимо иметь возможность рассчитывать вариации потенциала «труба – земля» при геомагнитных возмущениях. С этой целью авторами разработан программный код для расчета потенциала трубопровода при заданном возмущении электротеллурического поля в поверхностных слоях Земли. В качестве примера проведены оценки искажения потенциала «почва – труба» при суббуре, имевшей место 9 октября 2018 года и сопровождавшейся интенсивными геомагнитными Pi3-пульсациями. Использована база данных магнитных станций в Российской Арктике и глобальная модель проводимости поверхностных слоев Земли. Возмущение теллурического поля построено с помощью пересчета зарегистрированного магнитного возмущения в амплитуду теллурического поля по импедансному соотношению. Модельная трубопроводная сеть представлена в виде набора эквивалентных схем замещения, которые объединяются между собой для формирования узловой сети проводимости. С использованием метода узловой матрицы полной проводимости определены значения потенциала в узлах трубопроводной системы. Показано, что имеется как экспериментальная база, так и расчетная методика для количественной оценки вариаций потенциала трубопровода для любой заданной системы в Арктической зоне Российской Федерации. Результаты данной методики могут быть апробированы сопоставлением с вариациями защитного потенциала реальных трубопроводов.

For the implementation of the cathodic protection of the grounded pipelines from electro-corrosion it is necessary to have a possibility to estimate the variations of the pipe-to-soil potential caused by the geomagnetic disturbances. For that we have elaborated a program code for calculating the pipeline potential for a given perturbation of the electro-telluric field in the Earth surface layers. As an example, estimates were made of the distortion of the ground-pipeline potential during the October 9, 2018 substorm, which was accompanied by intense geomagnetic Pi3 pulsations. A database of magnetic stations in the Russian Arctic and a global model of the conductivity of the Earth’s surface layers were used. The telluric field disturbance has been constructed by recalculating the registered magnetic disturbance into the telluric field amplitude using the impedance relation. The model pipeline network is presented as a set of equivalent circuits, which are combined to form a nodal conduction network. Using the method of the nodal matrix of total conductivity, the values of the potential at the nodes of the pipeline system are determined. Thus, there is both an experimental basis and a calculation method for quantifying pipeline potential variations for any given system in the Russian Arctic, the results of which should be tested by comparison with variations in the protective potential of real pipelines.
Personnel sovereignty as the goal of the functioning of the personnel reserve system
Authors: Tischenko Elena , Bevza Vladislav
Published: March 2023

The article discusses the relationship between the categories of "technological sovereignty", "personnel sovereignty" and "personnel reserve" on the basis of determining their content from the standpoint of multidimensionality and interdisciplinarity. By highlighting the dominant features, based on scientific approaches, the content of the categories of personnel sovereignty and personnel reserve was considered as a single institutional system. The main parameters of personnel sovereignty are identified, which are also targets for the functioning and development of the personnel reserve system.
QUALIMETRIC ASSESSMENT OF THE DEFINITION OF INDUSTRIAL SAFETY OF MUNICIPALITIES
Authors: Muhina Inna , Markovina Ekaterina , Gogolev Igor'
Published: March 2023

The theoretical and practical basis for assessing industrial safety is the process of controlling the production and sale of manufactured products, in order to meet the needs of the population living in this territory.

The subject of the study is the identification of parameters for the qualimetric assessment of industrial safety of rural areas based on official statistical data of municipalities. Using the paragraphs of the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation dated May 13, 2017 No. 208 "On the Strategy of Economic Security of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2030", a methodology for calculating the industrial safety of municipalities for the purpose of its sustainability in current realities is proposed.

The purpose of the study is to substantiate the methodology for assessing the industrial safety of municipalities.

The proposed assessment methodology makes it possible to systematize economic and production parameters for calculating the industrial safety of not only one district of the Udmurt Republic, but can also be used for calculating any rural areas of the country.
ASSESSMENT OF THE GROWTH POTENTIAL OF THE ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE REGION ON THE BASIS OF INNOVATIVE INVESTMENT INSTRUMENTS
Authors: Bank Ol'ga
Published: March 2023

This article is devoted to the study of the growth potential of economic security on the basis of innovative investment instruments in the regions.

The most important component of the economic security of the region is identified and disclosed, the means of state policy are marked and analyzed, the levels of leadership in the ways of evolution of the newest subsystem of the region's economy are highlighted.

The issues of investment attractiveness of the region and analysis of investment and innovation security of the region, potential and risk are considered. The main factors hindering the most productive implementation of investment activities are disclosed.
The human capital of the head of the corporation as a factor socio-structural relations
Authors: Deryugin Pavel , Astrakhantceva Elena
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this article is to study the human capital of corporate executives as a factor of integration/differentiation of socio-structural relations in the organization.

The methodological basis of the research is a multi-paradigm approach based on the principles of understanding sociology and integrative concept, as well as network research methodology. Such a complex makes it possible to diagnose the influence of the human capital of the head on the formation of socio-structural relations of the corporation.

The features of the socio-structural relations of managers with corporate employees as dependent on the nature of the basic education of managers and their human capital are revealed. The main characteristics of the types of socio-structural relations of managers with employees of the organization are summarized.

The originality of the research is concluded: firstly, in the formulation and justification of the problem of the influence of the human capital of the head not only on the efficiency of the economic activity of the corporation, but also on the nature of socio-structural relations with employees of various statuses and roles; secondly, data characterizing the relationship of the human capital of managers with various basic education (managerial, engineering-technical, humanitarian, military) and, thirdly, in testing the methodology of network diagnostics of the human capital of the head of the corporation.
MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING: ORGANIZATIONAL PLAN AND CONSTRUCTION RISK ASSESSMENT
Authors: Ostaev Gamlet , Lylov Anton , Zlobina Oksana , Gogolev Igor'
Published: March 2023

Business planning in management accounting is one of the directions of forming a set of actions and events that should be implemented in the near future. The construction of sports facilities is socially significant and necessary for the development of society.When developing a business idea (startup) and forming a business plan in management accounting for the construction of sports facilities, one of the main components is an organizational plan and an assessment of construction risks. Business planning in management accounting should be aimed at solving both current tasks and for the future.The organizational business planning plan should be based on monitoring indicators and relevant facts. Construction risk assessment is necessary for rapid response and management decision-making. It is concluded that management accounting in the management system of an organization in the preparation of business planning is a research tool for the development of business ideas (startups), taking into account external and internal risks.
The impact of sanctions on the income and expenses of the population of the Russian Federation
Authors: Olisaeva Alisa , Kochiev Aslan , Vazagov Viktor
Published: March 2023

Due to the deterioration of international relations between Russia and the West, a problem arose for the citizens of the Russian Federation in the form of sanctions that were introduced by Western countries. The article analyzes the sanctions that affect the lives of Russian citizens, how much their standard of living has changed since the introduction of sanctions on February 23, 2022.
IMPROVING THE MECHANISM FOR MANAGING THE PROFIT OF THE ENTERPRISE
Authors: Egorkina Tat'yana , Izmailov Alexey , Golovchanskaya Marina , Denisenko Alexandra
Published: March 2023

The article explores the essence of the mechanism for managing the profit of an enterprise, formulates the author's definition of the terms "management mechanism" and "mechanism for managing the profit of an enterprise". On the basis of a study of the views of scientists-economists regarding the structure of the mechanism for managing the profit of an enterprise, its main elements are identified and an author's mechanism for managing the profit of an enterprise is developed.
An Integrated Approach Towards Digital Outcrop Method In Natural Fracture Characterization: An Example From The Pre-Tertiary Alas Formation of North Sumatra Basin
Authors: Anindita I.
Published: March 2023

Naturally fractured reservoirs are considered problematic particularly when it comes to understanding their behaviour, including the various length scales, distribution, and different intensities, presenting challenges in the modelling and flow simulation due to the limited data coverage and resolution from well and seismic data. Pre-Tertiary sediments of North Sumatra Basin still remain unexplored hydrocarbon potential and provide a prominent outcrop information to be utilized as an analogue to evaluate natural fractures characteristics and attributes. By incorporating traditional fieldwork with digital data acquisition, a 3D model was built based on orientation, geometry, as well as density parameters, resulting in a comprehensive fracture model that can be used to constrain subsurface interpretation. The Pre-Tertiary Alas Formation in the Pintu Angin area is comprised predominantly of meta-limestone sediment, deposited during late syn-rift to early post-rift stage of deformation. A total of 1006 m x 462 m coverage area was investigated, using a combination of photogrammetry and field data measurement. The fractures were recognized as veins, open fractures (extension), and shear fractures with length ranging from tens to hundreds of meters, generating a total of 99 major fracture planes interpreted as a basis for structural framework and classification model. Four major structural lineaments trends were identified of orientation NW-SE, NNW-SSE, N-S, and NE-SW. In addition, the structural model suggested that our study area was formed as part of a dextral strike-slip fault, with fracture intensity showing 7 – 10 fractures per grid (5 x 5 m) adjacent to the faults and the development of the fractures were thought to have been strongly influenced by the distance of the fault and surface deformation both laterally and vertically, constrained by data distribution. This approach reveals that fracture characterization using outcrop analogue can be used to represent the distribution in the subsurface, hence can assist fluid flow simulation for the reservoir model. The utilization of Digital Outcrop Model (DOM) demonstrates that this method has the advantage of predicting the subsurface fractures trend by correlating the fracture intensity with vertical and horizontal distance from the fault.
Source Rock Evaluation and Oil To Source Rock Correlation of Atambuamalaka Area, West Timor
Authors: Setyowati T.P
Published: March 2023

Exploration is being carried out intensively in eastern Indonesia, including the Timor Island area. Timor Island is located in an area near several commercial hydrocarbon accumulations in the Australian continental margin, such as the Kakatua oil field, the Bayu Undan gas and condensate field in the Timor Gap, and the Abadi gas field in the Aru Sea. These discoveries have encouraged exploration efforts on the Timor Island. Several new wells have recently been drilled in Timor Leste, which lies in the north east section of Timor Island. This research is conducted to determine the potential of source rock and correlate oil to source rock in the West Timor area, especially the north east part. An oil seepage was found in Wemasa Beach, Kobalima Sub-District, Malaka,East Nusa Tenggara.. This seepage is proof that the petroleum system in this area is working. Biomarker analysis on the oil sample was carried out using Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry. Ten outcrop samples from six formations were collected and analyzed the Total Organic Carbon, vitrinite reflectance, and kerogen type. Seven of ten rock samples were also extracted and analyzed using GCMS to determine the biomarker composition. From the analysis of the samples, the TOC value is between 0.46-0.96 wt% which categorized as poor to fair organic carbon, while a sample determined as Kapan papery black shale (C8-02A-03) has an excellent TOC of 43.7 wt%. The samples maturity is in the range of peak to late mature based on vitrinite reflectance analysis (0.70–1.30 % Ro). From Thermal Alteration Scale, the the Kapan Shale is immature as it is the Mid-Pliocene Noele. Based on kerogen typing analysis, gas-prone kerogen (Type III) and inert kerogen (Type IV) are dominated by 9 samples. The Kapan Shale is dominated by amorphous fluorescence (76%) and characterized as Type I/II kerogen. From the biomarker fingerprinting, the Wemasa oil seep is more likely a Late Triassic-Early Jurassic Aitutu.
Sumário e Apresentação
Authors: Oliveira Cristiane Catarina Fagundes de
Published: March 2023

Sumário e Apresentação -  v. 8 - n. 16-2022
Discutindo problemas combinatórios como recursos, na perspectiva da Abordagem Documental do Didático
Authors: Campos Carlos Eduardo de
Published: March 2023

Este artigo apresenta uma investigação a respeito dos problemas combinatórios entendidos como recursos para o ensino da combinatória, no âmbito da Abordagem Documental do Didático. Foram analisados os
Algo está podre em Portugal: as novelas de Camilo Castelo Branco e Carlos de Oliveira
Authors: Castro Andreia Alves Monteiro de
Published: March 2023

Considerando a estrutura, a carga simbólica, uma certa incidência lexical e, sobretudo, a temática, o presente artigo visa uma aproximação entre as narrativas “Maria Moisés”, de Camilo Castelo Branco, e Uma Abelha na Chuva, de Carlos de Oliveira. Acreditamos que esse exercício seja bastante produtivo pois, embora a comparação entre a obra desses dois autores pareça já exaustiva em relação à argumentação teórico-crítica, há poucos estudos comparativos publicados que consideram um atrito mais evidente entre os seus textos.
Dívidas não pagas: o palimpsesto camiliano em O Judeu de Bernardo Santareno
Authors: Cavaliere Mauro
Published: March 2023

Como se sabe, O Judeu de Bernardo Santareno é constituído por um mosaico de citações. Na nota final, o autor remete para numerosos autores que mencionou na sua narrativa dramática. No entanto, a obra homónima de Camilo Castelo Branco não aparece nestas referências; e com ótimas razões, porque, com efeito, o autor oitocentista nunca é citado. Ainda assim, uma série de elementos transtextuais bem como a presença, nos dois textos, das mesmas personagens, revelam a relação com O Judeu de Camilo Castelo Branco, que pode ser considerado como um hipotexto da obra do dramaturgo novecentista.
Cartilha de Territorialização: UBS Iracema Feitosa de Brito Fernandes
Authors: Farias Ana Jessé de S. , Carvalho Antônio Sávio de Almeida , Martins Artur Khalil Lemos de S. , Monteiro Gustavo Susstrunk , Albuquerque João Batista B. de , Rosa Lucas Tomaz , Oliveira Samilla de Melo , Ferreira Thaís Resende , Sousa Junior Severino Cavalcante de
Published: March 2023

Esta cartilha foi desenvolvida por alunos pertencentes a turma XIV
do curso de Medicina da Universidade Federal do Delta do
Parnaíba, como parte de uma atividade avaliativa do módulo de
Atenção Primária à Saúde I.
Dessa forma, o trabalho tem como objetivo o esclarecimento de
informações a respeito da UBS Iracema Feitosa de Brito Fernandes,
a fim de contribuir para o acesso da comunidade às características
mais relevantes referentes aos serviços de saúde prestados e ao
território.
Progesterone and Estrogen Receptors in Meningiomas – A Clinicopathological Analysis
Authors: Govindan Aparna , Alapatt Jacob Paul
Published: March 2023

Background – Meningiomas are common tumors of the Central Nervous System. Recurrence in meningiomas has been proven to be associated with factors like extent of resection and grade of tumor. Decrease in progesterone receptor expression has been linked to increased rate of recurrence. We undertook this study to know about progesterone and estrogen receptor expression in meningiomas and its association with different clinicopathological variables as data is lacking in the Indian population.

Materials and Methods – Meningiomas operated in a tertiary referral centre of North Kerala, India in 2 years were taken into the study. The tumors were graded and immunohistochemistry was performed using antibodies to Estrogen and progesterone receptors (ER&PR) and Ki-67. The expression of PR and ER was correlated with clinicopathologic variables. The patients were followed up for 2 years.

Results – Grade I and grade II tumors constituted 85.3% and 14.7% respectively of the total number of meningioma cases. There were no grade III tumors in the series. The average PR positivity in grade I tumors (60.77%) was higher than in grade II tumors (46.88%). There was no gender related difference in PR staining. ER positivity was found only in a few cases.

Conclusion – PR deterioration was associated with increased cell turnover. Meningiomas occurring in this study population are similar in clinicopathological parameters to those tumors occurring in other parts of the country but different in some aspects like grade from tumors occurring in other parts of the world. Strict follow up of a larger cohort of patients for a longer time period will be required to draw conclusions about prognosis in this population.
Синергетика в процесах оцінки ефективності проведення перенавчання та підвищення кваліфікації авіаційного персоналу
Authors: Олексенко О. О. , Гудков М. В. , Невеський А. І.
Published: March 2023

Запропоновано шляхи підвищення якості процесу проведення перенавчання та підвищення кваліфікації авіаційного персоналу в основу яких покладено застосування синергетичної моделі оцінки ефективності процесу навчання, що побудована на основі термодинамічного підходу. Така модель надає можливість здійснювати кількісну оцінку ефективності проведення навчання, що в свою чергу дозволяє формувати раціональні управляючі дії, що спрямовані на підвищення показників якості підготовки авіаційного персоналу. Розглянутий підхід дозволяє порівняти різноманітні режими проведення навчання та тренажів із врахуванням їх змісту та обсягу, обрати оптимальні технологічні або педагогічні інновації та найбільш вигідні управлінські рішення.
Nota editorial
Authors: Molina-García María José
Published: March 2023

El lector tiene en sus manos el volumen 49 (2) de la revista Publicaciones, reflejo de novedades principales. Por una parte, la reformulación de su estructura editorial, en aras a conseguir una mayor proyección internacional y un mayor eco de las principales investigaciones de otros países; y, por otra parte, la ampliación de su visibilidad y accesibilidad para la comunidad científica, mediante la digitalización con el uso de su plataforma OJS.
TIC, estilos de aprendizaje y usos musicales en la universidad de Bretaña occidental
Authors: De Moya Martínez María del Valle , Hernández Bravo Juan Rafael , Hernández Bravo José Antonio , Syroyid Syroyid Bohdan
Published: March 2023

Este artículo analiza los usos y costumbres musicales de los universitarios bretones, teniendo en cuenta cómo emplean la música mediante las nuevas tecnologías (TIC) y sus estilos de aprendizaje predominantes. Para ello, se indagó en cómo influyen las características personales y el manejo de determinadas herramientas TIC en la adquisición de conocimientos y en el aprendizaje de contenidos musicales tras escuchar y compartir diferentes tipos de música. La investigación siguió un enfoque de tipo cuantitativo con un diseño no experimental descriptivo mediante encuesta. Con el fin de averiguar los estilos predominantes y los patrones de uso y consumo musical utilizando las TIC, se aplicaron dos cuestionarios a una muestra formada por 308 estudiantes de las Facultades de Educación de la Universidad de la Bretaña Occidental. Tras analizar los datos, los resultados revelaron la existencia de diferencias estadísticamente significativas en los usos musicales en cuanto a los estilos de aprendizaje y campus de procedencia, evidenciando que la forma particular de aprendizaje es un factor condicionante entre la población juvenil cuando consume música mediante las nuevas tecnologías.
La labor del docente de Bachillerato como predictor de la responsabilidad personal y relacional de los universitarios
Authors: Obispo Díaz Belén , Fernández Espinosa Verónica
Published: March 2023

Diversos estudios han mostrado la importancia de formar a los estudiantes en responsabilidad lo que implica, hacerse cargo de las propias acciones (responsabilidad personal) y asumir que nuestras acciones afectan a los demás (responsabilidad relacional). Los docentes pueden y deben ayudar a formar a los estudiantes en esta dimensión. La investigación tiene como objetivo analizar y comprender qué comportamientos y acciones docentes favorecen la formación de la responsabilidad personal y relacional en los universitarios.

El diseño de investigación fue secuencial explicativo (metodología mixta). Se contó con 403 estudiantes universitarios para el estudio cuantitativo y con 200 para el estudio cualitativo. El instrumento de medida empleado fue diseñado y validado ad hoc. Este presentó indicadores de fiabilidad y validez adecuados. Además, se empleó la escala ERRP que valora la responsabilidad personal y relacional del estudiante universitario. La opinión de los participantes fue recogida a partir de preguntas abiertas incluidas en el cuestionario utilizado. Los resultados muestran que el 14.4% de la responsabilidad personal y relacional de los estudiantes se puede explicar por las acciones docentes que contribuyen a la misma. El estudio cualitativo muestra que los aprendizajes de la responsabilidad relacional son mayores que los de la responsabilidad personal.

Se aporta una escala fiable y válida que permite valorar las acciones de los docentes que forman la responsabilidad personal y relacional de los estudiantes así como acciones y comportamientos docentes que pueden ayudar a elaborar una competencia ética formativa sobre la misma.
Emergencia de la vida artificial basada en premisas biológicas
Authors: Mercado Herrera Rafael , Muñoz Jiménez Vianney , Ramos Corchado Marco Antonio
Published: March 2023

Se presenta de manera general el área de la vida artificial. Inicialmente, se delinean los fundamentos teóricos que definen a una criatura virtual, se continúa con los avances que ha observado el área, desde la morfología hasta el comportamiento de las criaturas, y al final se presenta un análisis prospectivo de sus aplicaciones para mejorar la calidad de vida de los humanos. Al respecto, la inteligencia artificial nace en 1956 gracias al matemático John McCarthy y otros investigadores como Marvin Minsky. Este concepto se define como la ciencia e ingeniería de “hacer máquinas inteligentes.” Otro término fundamental es la vida artificial, organismos que portan esta inteligencia. En la actualidad ambas áreas se complementan y describen una nueva clase de organismos artificiales llamados criaturas virtuales.
mito da “ideologia de gênero” como obstáculo à proteção de direitos humanos
Authors: Ricardo de Souza Cruz Alvaro , Santos Arantes Vieira Bruno
Published: March 2023

Neste artigo, pretendemos analisar aspectos atinentes ao reconhecimento da educação com perspectiva de gênero como direito humano no continente americano, em especial a partir do disposto em tratados internacionais e da interpretação autêntica emanada pela Corte Interamericana de Direitos Humanos. Com esse objetivo, estudaremos o caso Guzmán Albarracín X Equador. Além disso, analisaremos a jurisprudência do Supremo Tribunal Federal que declarou a inconstitucionalidade de leis municipais que vedavam a difusão de conteúdos referentes à educação sexual nas escolas, bem como a insuficiência da decisão para evitar uma eventual responsabilização internacional do Brasil perante o Sistema Interamericano de Direitos Humanos.
Effectiveness of arty pliability in a liner and non-liner web-based learning atmosphere
Authors:   Department of Industrial Design, Faculty of Environmental Studies, University of Maiduguri, Nigeria, Otobo Audu
Published: March 2023

Instructional contraptions remain the foundation of current instructional design rehearses. Arty pliability components are provided after learners have been given the information required to master objectives and navigation which are the non-instructional component monitors, the learner engages in the cycle of instruction. Linear Navigation can be referred to as program control where the learners do not have control over cycles of instruction. The purpose of this scholarship is to investigate the effect of arty pliability with feedback, and navigation type on accomplishment, stance, and time when students use a web-based instructional program and interaction between ‘arty’ and navigation type. 240 students from Diploma/Undergraduate students at the University of Maiduguri participated in four different web-based atmospheres. Significant differences originated from arty pliability’s main effect, but not from navigation. There were significant differences for stance items, it was determined from this program that it gave enough chance for rehearsal between the treatments who received arty and those who did not. This scholarship reinforces the worth of ‘arty’ and its implications for the design and development of web-based, multimedia instruction.
Modelado de un sistema de manufactura no convencional usando lógica difusa y algoritmos genéticos
Authors: García Mejía Juan Fernando , Salas Hernández Silvia , Granda Gitierrez Everardo Efrén , Torres Reyes Carlos Eduardo , Chiñas Sánchez Pamela
Published: March 2023

De acuerdo con la literatura especializada, el algoritmo difuso de Mamdani es un aproximador universal, es decir, a través de la interacción de las reglas difusas que lo componen, un sistema de múltiples entradas y una salida puede aproximarse uniformemente a cualquier función aún definida en dominios compactos. La precisión de los aproximadores construidos por algoritmos difusos incide en la complejidad de estos, cuanto más precisos habrá un aumento en la complejidad, reflejado en un aumento de reglas difusas, las cuales, pueden ser construidas por medio de un sistema adaptativo neuro-difuso, además los conjuntos difusos obtenidos pueden ser optimizados por medio de un algoritmo genético con codificación real. Como caso de prueba es el modelado de la tasa de remoción de material de un proceso de maquinado electroquímico por descarga eléctrica, este es un proceso de fabricación no convencional donde el fresado o barrido se realiza mediante una disolución electrolítica, evitando el contacto físico entre la pieza de trabajo y el herramental Los resultados muestran que el enfoque propuesto permite obtener un modelo basado en un algoritmo difuso de Mamdani con menos conjuntos y reglas con respecto a un método de construcción basado en un proceso empírico.
PENGARUH TINGKAT LITERASI DIGITAL SISWA TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PAI KELAS VIII DI SMPIT TUNAS HARAPAN ILAHI KOTA TANGERANG
Authors: Damayanti Sri
Published: March 2023

ABSTRAKDi era digital saat ini sangat dibutuhkan literasi digital. Literasi digital erat kaitannya dengan penguasaan  media dan teknologi digital dengan memahami berbagai konten digital, dan menggunakan alat komunikasi digtial dengan tepat yang dimana program literasi digital ini ada berbagai proses didalamnya seperti mencari, menemukan, berfikir kritis, kreatif dan inovatif  evaluasi dalam mengelola sebuah  informasi. Jika literasi digital dilakukan dan dimanfaatkan dengan baik maka dapat meningkatkan hasil  belajar PAI siswa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantatif. Data penelitian diperoleh dari observasi, wawancara, angket, dokumentasi. Data dianalisa dengan rumus persentase, rumus interval skor dan kategori, uji koefisien determinasi,  uji regresi linear sederhana, uji t dan uji lainnya. Populasi diambil pada kelas VIII dari 3 kelas yang berjumlah 83 siswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling yang dipilih secara acak. Sampel ditentukan dengan rumus slovin didapatkan sampel berjumlah 69 siswa. Hasil penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut: (1) Rata-rata tingkat literasi digital siswa termasuk dalam kategori “sedang” dengan persentase (40,6%) . (2) Rata-rata Hasil Belajar PAI siswa adalah “sedang” dengan persentase  (39,1%). (3) Dan dari uji hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji t pada taraf signifikansi 5% dengan N= 69 diperoleh thitung (2,092) > (1,996) ttabel  sehingga Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa adanya pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan antara literasi digital (X) terhadap hasil belajar PAI (Y) siswa kelas VIII di SMPIT Tunas Harapan Ilahi Kota Tangerang. Adapun kontribusi literasi digital terhadap hasil belajar PAI adalah sebesar 6,1 % dan 93,9 % dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor yang lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini. Kata kunci: Literasi Digital, Hasil Belajar, Pendidikan Agama Islam
ANALISIS PENILAIAN KELAS DAN PROGRAM TINDAK LANJUT PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DAN BUDHI PEKERTI SISWA KELAS VII SMPN 15 TANGERANG
Authors: Basyit Abdul , Mukhtarom Asrori , Anwar Khoirul , Husein Muh Turizal , Rawi Nah
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACTThe problem of the research is the Class Assessment Analysis and the Follow-up Program on Islamic Religious Education Learning Class VII at SMP Negeri 15 Tangerang City. This study aims to analyze class assessment and follow-up programs for Islamic religious education subjects for class VII. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research. The procedure of this research is through interviews with observations on the class assessment process and follow-up programs on learning Islamic religious education in class VII SMP Negeri 15 Tangerang City. The results of this study show: 1) Class assessment of Islamic Religious Education learning in Class VII SMP Negeri 15 Tangerang City according to the standardization of formal education in general. 2) The follow-up program on learning Islamic Religious Education in Class VII SMP Negeri 15 Tangerang City has not been implemented only
ANALISIS PRAKTIK BIMBINGAN KONSELING ISLAMI SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN KEPERCAYAAN DIRI BELAJAR SISWA PADA PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DI SMP AL – MULTAZAM SEPATAN KABUPATEN TANGERANG
Authors: Damayanti Sri
Published: March 2023

Kepercayaan diri merupakan hal yang sangat penting untuk ada pada diri setiap manusia tidak terkecuali pada diri seorang siswa sebagaimana yang telah Allah firmankan dalam banyak ayat dalam Al-Qur’an. Maka sudah sepantasnya umat Islam menjadi umat yang paling percaya akan kemampuan dirinya. Namun pada kenyataannya masih banyak orang yang tidak memiliki rasa percaya diri yang baik tidak terkecuali pada siswa sekolah. Maka dari itu kepercayaan diri merupakan hal yang perlu mendapatkan perhatian khusus dari guru di sekolah karena dengan rasa percaya diri yang baik seseorang akan mampu menggapai kesuksesan dimasa depan. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dari penelitian ini adalah dengan dilaksanakannya praktik kegiatan bimbingan konseling Islami adalah adanya peningkatan kepercayaan diri siswa terutama pada pendidikan agama Islam. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dan bersifat deskriptif. Sedangkan teknik pengumpulan datanya adalah wawancara, observasi, studi dokumentasi dan pengumpulan data-data lainnya.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA PRODUÇÃO DE MUDAS DE ESSÊNCIAS FLORESTAIS NA REGIÃO AMAZÔNICA: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA
Authors: Rodrigues José Cunegundes Weckner , Campos Milton César Costa , Bergamin Anderson Cristian , Silva Maria de Nazaré Souza da , Lima Renato Abreu , Santos Robson Vinício dos
Published: March 2023

A Amazônia está sofrendo consequências por causa do desmatamento, uma vez que está localizada na rota considerada do avanço do Arco do Desmatamento, tornando-se uma das regiões que mais se destaca em áreas desmatadas no Brasil, pois, apresenta vastas alterações em paisagens naturais em decorrência da expansão agropecuária. Este trabalho teve como o objetivo realizar uma revisão bibliográfica de forma sistemática sobre a importância na produção de mudas que fornecem essências florestais para a Amazônia. A pesquisa bibliográfica foi executada nas seguintes bases de dados eletrônicas: Periódicos Capes, SciELO e Google Acadêmico. Foi utilizado como critério de inclusão: artigos originais e artigo de revisão, publicados em periódicos internacionais e nacionais, no período dos últimos 10 anos. Foram encontrados um total de 20 artigos e a partir das análises, os artigos foram categorizados em: Região Amazônica, desmatamento, produção de mudas florestais na Amazônia e reflorestamento da região Amazônica. Além disso, 15 espécies vegetais apresentaram potencial para a produção de mudas de essências florestais. A prática do desmatamento causa grandes impactos ambientais no ecossistema Amazônico e os ecossistemas que sofrem influência direta. Portanto, a região Amazônica tem uma grande importância ecossistêmica, pois apresenta grandes diversidades de espécies. O resultado desta pesquisa irá auxiliar novos trabalhos que possam mitigar os efeitos da prática do desmatamento.
RISCOS PARA A SAÚDE E BOAS PRÁTICAS DE SEGURANÇA DO TRABALHO NO CORTE MANUAL DA CANA-DE-AÇÚCAR (Saccharum spp.): UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Félix Handerson Raphael de Melo , Silva Diego Alves Monteiro da , Araújo José Rayan Eraldo Souza , Silva João Henrique Barbosa da , Santos João Paulo de Oliveira , Lima João Paulo Vieira de Melo Fernandes de , Silva Edson de Souza , Silva Mateus de Souza , Guimarães Haile Silvino , Farias Lílian Renata Alves
Published: March 2023

O corte manual da cana-de-açúcar é uma atividade árdua, no qual os trabalhadores estão expostos a longas jornadas de trabalho e a um ambiente de trabalho que apresenta múltiplas situações de risco à saúde. Nesse sentido, esse trabalho objetivou realizar por meio de levantamento bibliográfico, o levantamento das peculiaridades do corte manual da cana-de-açúcar, os riscos aos quais os cortadores estão expostos e os agravos à saúde a que esses trabalhadores estão sujeitos. Levantou-se ainda, as normas legais que amparam a segurança do trabalho desses profissionais e os desafios para garantir a efetividade dessa legislação e a implementação de boas práticas nessa atividade laboral. Para tanto, conduziu-se uma pesquisa bibliográfica utilizando o método de revisão integrativa. Os resultados levantados na literatura demonstram os riscos a que esses trabalhadores estão submetidos, com elevada carga de trabalho, exposição a poluentes e altas temperaturas, alimentação e reposição hídricas deficientes, entre outros. Conjuntura essa que tem sido associada ao surgimento de diversos problemas de saúde nesses trabalhadores, que vão desde dores físicas a alterações no DNA. Nesse contexto, torna-se necessário, além da efetiva fiscalização, a implementação de ações de conscientização e de boas práticas nesse segmento.
Prosiding Sainstek 2016
Authors: SIANTURI HERY LEO
Published: March 2023

Disseminasi hasil penelitian di bidang sains dan teknik
Gendered targeting: Do parties tailor their campaign ads to women?
Authors: Erfort Cornelius
Published: March 2023

Are parties communicating differently to women? A growing literature documents gender differences in the political behavior of both voters and politicians, and suggests that this can help or hurt parties electorally. We still know little, however, about whether and how parties adapt their campaign strategies and differentiate their communication accordingly. I analyze how parties strategically vary their communication in ads targeting women using a new comprehensive dataset of over 60,000 Facebook and Instagram ads from 146 parties during the 2019 European Parliament election. Large-scale computational vision identifies the tailoring of ads to female audiences in parties' social media ads. The results show that parties not only strategically target women, but that they also tailor the content of ads to women. The findings are important because they uncover gendered strategies in parties’ campaign communication which have important implications for political representation and opinion formation.
Physico-Chemical Characteristics of Fish Protein Concentrate Wild Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Using 90% Ethanol Solvent
Authors: Muslimin Istyqamah
Published: March 2023

Wild tilapia is a pest in the ponds of milkfish and shrimp cultivators and has not been widely used by pond farmers so that small wild tilapia is just thrown away. Utilization of wild tilapia meat as a raw material for protein preparations such as protein concentrate is the right target so as to optimize the potential of wild tilapia. Protein concentrates can be extracted using organic solvents such as ethanol. The aim of this study was to extract protein concentrate from wild tilapia using ethanol as a solvent and to analyze its physico-chemical properties. The stages of this research consisted of fat extraction with 90% ethanol and analysis of its physico-chemical properties. The data are discussed descriptively. The FPC yield obtained was around 19.11% with a protein content of 86.51%, a fat content of 0.55%, whiteness of 86.9% and a moisture content of 10.14%. These results indicate that the FPC of wild tilapia which is extracted for fat using 90% ethanol solvent is almost classified as FPC type A because the FPC water content of wild tilapia is slightly higher. The results of this study are considered not optimal so it is necessary to modify the fat extraction method to obtain better FPC quality.
Making Research Look Like the World Looks: Introducing the 'Inclusivity & Diversity Add-On for Preregistration Forms' Developed During an EHPS2022 Pre-Conference Workshop
Authors: Gültzow Thomas , Neter Efrat , Zimmermann Hanne
Published: March 2023

(Pre)registrations may be useful to make psychological research both more diverse and more inclusive. However, to our knowledge there was no (pre)registration form available until now that focused on diversity and inclusivity, so we took the opportunity to develop one during a set of pre-conference workshops at the European Health Psychology Society (EHPS) conference held in 2022 in Bratislava (Slovakia). This article describes the development and introduces the 'Inclusivity & Diversity Add-On for Preregistration Forms.'
What happened to your calling? The development of calling across college-to-work transition
Authors: Dalla Rosa Anna , Gerdel Sophie , Vianello Michelangelo
Published: March 2023

Career calling is a pervasive, purposeful, transcendent, and passion-driven approach to a job that is perceived as central to individuals’ identity, that contributes to the greater good, and for which individuals are willing to make sacrifices. Research on the dynamics of career calling has grown exponentially, but clarity on whether and how a career calling changes during key life transitions is still lacking. In this article, we report the results of a two-wave study in which changes in perceiving a calling, living out a calling, and calling motivation were compared across groups of college students (n = 781), college-to-work transitioners (n = 143), and workers (n = 270). The results show that perceiving a calling is stable for students, decreases during college-to-work transitions, and slightly increases for workers; living out a calling is stable for students, decreases during college-to-work transitions, and slightly decreases for workers; motivation to pursue a calling is stable in all groups and higher for students entering the job market. Workers have lower levels of perceiving and living out a calling than students.
Shifting racial identities reduces racial ingroup biases in empathy and altruistic decision-making
Authors: Mei Shuting , Deng Yiwen , Zheng Guo , Han Shihui
Published: March 2023

People usually give priorities to same-race over other-race individuals in cognition, emotion, and behavior. Reducing the racial biases requires understanding of their psychological and brain mechanisms. To investigate the functional role of people’s racial identities in racial ingroup favoritism in social emotion and prosocial behavior, we examined whether monoracial adults’ racial identities may be shifted toward a different one to reduce their racial ingroup biases in empathy and altruistic decision-making. We developed a short-term training procedure to shift Chinese adults’ racial identities from Asian toward White by inducing visual-motor-tactile synchrony between a participant’s body and a wearing White facial disguise. In seven behavioral, EEG, and fMRI experiments we showed converging evidence that the training procedure shifted Chinese adults’ racial identities from Asian toward White and the shifted identity was associated with increased medial prefrontal activity involved in self-reflection. Moreover, racial (vs. personal) identity shift led to increased electrophysiological responses to perceived pain expressions of White faces, enhanced right premotor/inferior frontal/insular responses to perceived painful stimulation applied to Whites, and decreased Asian favoritism in altruistic decision-making. Our findings highlight the malleability of monoracial adults’ racial identities, which establishes a basis for interventions of racial discrimination in social emotion and prosocial behavior.
Fixed is not the Opposite of Growth: Item Keying Matters for Measuring Mindsets
Authors: Grüning David Joachim , Rammstedt Beatrice , Lechner Clemens M.
Published: March 2023

Research on growth mindset, the belief that one’s cognitive abilities are malleable and can be developed through dedication and practice, has received considerable media attention and influenced educational policy and practice. However, in recent years, mindset theory and measurement have also drawn criticism. In the present paper, we add a cautionary note pertaining to the existing conceptualization and measurement of growth mindset. Through a critical reanalysis of a large-scale representative study of adolescents from the US (N = 15,362), we show that a growth (i.e., forward-keyed) and a fixed (i.e., reverse keyed) mindset item from Dweck’s widely used scale are only moderately correlated (r = –.31) and show divergent associations with a range of educationally relevant correlates and criteria such as learning engagement and self-efficacy, and sociodemographic characteristics such as sex. This leads us to conclude that the growth and fixed mindset items are not mutually interchangeable (apart from keying) indicators of a unidimensional construct that has fixed and growth mindset at its opposing poles. Which items researchers choose for a study (growth, fixed, or a blend thereof) may therefore have a significant impact on the findings they obtain. Our insights contribute to the phase of scientific contemplation that growth mindset research finds itself in at the moment.
Adolescent Help-seeking: an Exploration of Associations with Perceived Cause of Emotional Distress
Authors: O'Neill Alisha , Stapley Emily , Rehman Ishba , Humphrey Neil
Published: March 2023

Background: Help-seeking is intrinsic to efforts to manage the onset, maintenance, or escalation of mental health difficulties during adolescence. However, our understanding of adolescent help-seeking remains somewhat nebulous. A greater comprehension of help-seeking behaviour from the perspective of adolescents is needed. It is also prudent to explore help-seeking behaviour in the context of perceived cause for emotional distress, particularly as causal beliefs have been found to influence help-seeking behaviour in adults. Objectives: The present study sought to categorise adolescents’ experiences of help-seeking, and to examine the extent to which these categories (or ‘types’) of help-seeking behaviour are associated with their perceptions of causal factors for emotional distress. Methods: The data for this study were drawn from interviews conducted as part of the HeadStart Learning Programme. The sample comprised of 32 young people aged 11–12 years. Ideal type analysis, a qualitative form of person-centred analysis, was used to construct a typology of adolescent help-seeking. Participants help-seeking ‘type’ was then compared with their perceived cause for emotional distress ‘type’. Findings: We developed four distinct categories of help-seeking: 1) guided by others who have taken notice; 2) sceptical with unmet needs; 3) motivated and solution focused; and 4) preference for self-regulation. Simultaneously, we identified principal associations between perceived cause of emotional distress, as identified in an earlier paper, and help-seeking approaches. Conclusions: This study demonstrates meaningful and distinct categories of adolescent help-seeking and offers empirical evidence to support the assertion that perceived cause for emotional distress influences the help-seeking approaches of adolescents.
Beyond Cheap and Biased: Informal Volunteering on Social Media during the COVID-19 Crisis
Authors: Carlsen Hjalmar Bang , Toubøl Jonas
Published: March 2023

The ability of informal social media networks to facilitate civic participation is a major topic of political and scholarly debate. Some studies find that digital networks support little, cheap, periodic and biased civic participation, while others find the opposite. We argue that many studies do not have the adequate point of comparison in order to determine the con- tribution of digital networks relative to other organizational forms, such as formal volunteering. Using an original population survey on volunteer- ing during the COVID crisis, we compare digital networks to other types of organizations in terms of the relative volume of participation, the type of participation, the persistence of the volunteer , and volunteers socio- economic and demographic characteristics. We find that digital networks contributed substantially in terms of volume, and the type of participation was not comparatively cheap. Yet, we find less persistence among digital volunteers compared to volunteers active in formal civil society organisa- tions(CSO). Lastly, we find that digital volunteers typically have shorter education compared to those who are active in formal CSOs. We end by discussing the implications of our results.