bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Inovasi Makanan Tradisional Lomang Sebagai Proyek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila (P5) Pada SMPN 6 Kuantan Mudik
Authors: Heleni Susda , Eka Putra Aditia , Khairani Feby , Napitupulu Erni Yunita , Tamariska Sinaga Naomi Evelyn , Sinaga Theresia Octavia , Marshelli  , Wulandari Meisye , Alijati Muhammad Resha , Joitsa Thifal
Published: July 2023

Lomang adalah sejenis makanan tradisional Indonesia yang terbuat dari beras ketan yang dibungkus dengan daun pisang dan dimasukkan ke dalam wadah bambu. Pengolahan makanannya masih sangat tradisional menggunakan kompor yang didesain khusus untuk dibakar. Selama proses pembakaran, posisi bambu harus terus diubah agar ketan di dalamnya matang merata. Desa Luai menggunakan lomang sebagai sumber usaha sampingan dan biasanya dijual ke berbagai tempat seperti pasar. Lomang yang dijual juga sangat bervariasi, mulai dari lomang ubi, lomang ketan, lomang durian, dan sarikaya lomang. Pelaksanaan kegiatan KUKERTA Universitas Riau di desa Luai mengambil bagian dalam proses pembuatan lomang bersama siswa dan majelis guru SMPN 6 Kuantan Mudik. Hasil lomang akan dipamerkan pada bazar pembukaan Festival Kebudayaan Pacu Jalur.
Kartu Domino Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Budaya Lokal Kuantan Singingi Bagi Peserta Didik Kelas VIII SMPN 1 Benai
Authors: Marhadi Hendri , Fernandes Febri Rona , Huwaida Salwa Shabrina , Wanda  , Rahmi Ainul , Elvagen M. Aurelio , Tantri Rasti Yoana , Qurotunnisa Rizka , Ramadhan Efendi Gadink , Senafella Virginie , Simanjuntak David Aditya
Published: July 2023

Perkembangan IPTEK pada saat ini mempengaruhi dunia pendidikan, terutama media pembelajaran yang digunakan di dalam proses pembelajaran. Media pembelajaran diharapkan mampu meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa dalam memahami materi yang dipelajari. Oleh karena itu, Tim Kukerta Balek Kampung Benai merancang suatu media pembelajaran untuk siswa sekolah menengah pertama dalam memahami budaya lokal Kuantan Singingi. Dimana, media ini berupa kartu domino yang berisi kumpulan pertanyaan dan jawaban yang saling sambung menyambung seputar budaya lokal Kuantan Singingi. Sasaran dari program kerja ini adalah peserta didik kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Benai. Hasil rancangan media pembelajaran yang telah dibuat mendapatkan hasil yang sangat memuaskan. Peserta didik sangat antusias dalam memainkan kartu domino tersebut. Selain itu, majelis guru, terutama guru mata pelajaran Budaya Melayu Riau sangat mengapresiasi media pembelajaran yang telah dibuat.
Sosialisasi Produk Pembiayaan Dan Jasa Keuangan Syariah Kepada Masyarakat Desa Banjarejo Kecamatan Pakis Kabupaten Malang
Authors: Anggraini Ika Khusnia , Muttaqin Aminullah Achmad , Noor Iswan , Rizaldi Muhammad
Published: July 2023

Salah satu unit usaha yang perlu dikembangkan untuk mendorong pertumbuhan sektor riil adalah usaha mikro kecil dan menengah (UMKM) karena berperan penting sebagai sumber pertumbuhan kesempatan kerja atau pendapatan. Dalam perkembangannya, terdapat beberapa permasalahan yang sering dialami UMKM yaitu kekurangan modal, kesulitan dalam pemasaran, keterbatasan keahlian dan teknologi, dan sulit mendapatkan akses perbankan. Hal inilah yang juga terjadi pada masyarakat Desa Banjarejo, Kecamatan Pakis, Kabupaten Malang, Jawa Timur. Masalah utama yang dirasakan oleh masyarakat disana adalah sulitnya mendapatkan pembiayaan dari bank sehingga memaksa mereka untuk mencari lembaga keuangan nonformal yang mudah diakses seperti rentenir dalam mengajukan pembiayaan walaupun dikenakan bunga yang tinggi. Berangkat dari permasalahan tersebut, maka terciptanya kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dengan metode pemberian sosialisasi pengenalan produk dan jasa keuangan syariah kepada masyarakat setempat. Materi-materi yang disampaikan seperti pengetahuan dasar tentang riba atau pinjaman berbunga, ekonomi syariah, produk-produk keuangan syariah, dan alternatif pemberdayaan komunitas yang terbebas dari hutang berbunga. Diakhir sesi dilakukan sesi diskusi antara tim pengabdi dan masyarakat setempat. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah masyarakat memahami terkait materi pengharaman riba, akad-akad keuangan syariah, perbedaan lembaga keuangan syariah dan konvensional, serta masyarakat secara bertahap akan meninggalkan sistem keuangan ribawi dan mulai memilih lembaga keuangan syariah sebagai solusi permodalan mereka.
Pohon Literasi Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Dalam Peningkatan Kemampuan Literasi Siswa SMP di SMP Swasta Kartika 1-I Medan
Authors: Girsang Bina Melvia , Rahmadan Aulia , Pascal P Arjun , Nasution Nurul A , Lestari Putri Adinda
Published: July 2023

Masuknya COVID-19 ke Indonesia menyebabkan banyak dampak kepada para pelajar di Indonesia, COVID-19 mengubah metode belajar dari luring menjadi daring. Ketetapan dari menteri Pendidikan untuk membuat pembelajaran jarak jauh menyebabkan para pelajar harus beradaptasi lagi dengan sistem pembelajaran baru. Para tenaga pengajar harus menyiapkan metode pembelajaran yang kreatif agar siswa tertarik dengan pebelajaran. Maka mahasiswa Kampus Mengajar Angkatan 4 yang bertugas di SMP Swasta KARTIKA I-1 Medan menciptakan pohon literasi sebagai media pembelajaran yang menasrik untuk siswa.
Penguatan Literasi Bahasa Inggris Siswa SD Melalui Storytelling Di Desa Kalimanggis Wetan
Authors: Agustiana Vina , Wulan Rahmatunisa  , Endang Darsih  , Nida Amalia Asikin
Published: July 2023

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk menguatkan literasi Bahasa Inggris siswa SD melalui storytelling di Desa Kalimanggis Wetan, Kecamatan Kalimanggis, Kabupaten Kuningan.  Pelaksanaan kegiatan PKM ini berjalan dengan baik. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan respon baik dari peserta, serta antusiasme yang tinggi selama kegiatan berlangsung. Terlebih lagi, kesan dan pesan yang mereka berikan kepada tim PKM dimana mereka menginginkan kegiatan ini terus berlangsung. Selain itu, sesuai dengan pesan yang disampaikan oleh Kepala Desa bahwa agar kegiatan ini dapat dilaksanakan secara rutin, sehingga dapat dikatakan, tujuan utama dari kegiatan ini yakni untuk penguatan literasi Bahasa Inggris siswa SD melalui storytelling tercapai. Oleh karena itu, penulis merekomendasikan kegiatan ini untuk menjadi agenda mingguan di setiap Taman Baca agar literasi siswa SD dapat meningkat. Kegiatan ini tidak hanya bisa dilakukan oleh dosen saja, tetapi dapat dilakukan oleh pihak manapun. Seperti mahasiswa, anggota karang taruna, penggiat kegiatan pemberdayaan masyarakat lainnya
Pelatihan Diabetes Self-Management Education Bagi Keluarga Dalam Mengatasi Gangguan Integritas Kulit Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Di Desa Purwodadi Kabupaten Deli Serdang
Authors: Soep  , Indrawati  , Elfira Eqlima
Published: July 2023

Tujuan dari kegiatan ini untuk memberikan pelatihan Diabetes Self-Management Education (DSME) kepada penderita gangguan integritas kulit yang disebabkan oleh gejala Diabetes Melitus (DM) tipe 2 di Desa Purwodadi Kecamatan Sunggal Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menggunakan metode ceramah dan praktek secara langsung dalam melakukan perawatan terhadap luka penderita. Seluruh kegiatan pelatihan Diabetes Self-Management Education (DSME)berjalan dengan lancar dan sukses. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa umumnya peserta pelatihan telah memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang penyebab integritas kulit serta telah mengetahui dengan baik tata cara melaksanakan Diabetes Self-Management Education (DSME) penyakit ini.
Pelatihan Manajemen Keuangan Sebagai Upaya Pembekalan Pengetahuan Dasar Kewirausahaan Bagi Wirausaha Muda Di Kecamatan Padang Sidempuan Utara
Authors: Azhar Harahap  , Batubara Silviana , Fithra Maharani  , Wisnu Yusditara
Published: July 2023

Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan tentang manajemen keuangan kepada pelaku wirausaha muda di Kecamatan Padang Sidempuan Utara. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan beberapa tahapan mulai dari observasi, pelaksanaan kegiatan, dan evaluasi kegiatan. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan terdiri dari ceramah, dilanjutkan dengan diskusi antara pemateri dengan peserta, dan diakhiri dengan praktek langsung menggunakan manajemen keuangan dalam usaha. Berdasarkan hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa kegiatan berlangsung dengan baik dan lancar sesuai dengan seluruh tujuan dan perencanaan tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 20 orang peserta memiliki kriteria sesuai dengan ketetapan tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Dari hasil evaluasi tim dengan menyebarkan kuesioner pada setiap akhir sesi pelatihan masih terdapat penurunan pemahaman peserta pada materi pelatihan IV: group diskusi dan praktek. Namun dengan pendampingan yang dilakukan hal ini dapat teratasi meski tidak semaksimal yang diharapkan.
Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Siswa Terhadap Dampak Positif dan Negatif Penggunaan Media Sosial
Authors: Purba Mas Intan , Purnasari Nina , Rangkuti Dhita Adriani , Lilia Wirda , Simanjuntak Demak Claudia Yosephine
Published: July 2023

Perkembangan media sosial dengan fitur yang dapat diakses dimanapun telah menarik perhatian banyak pengguna, terutama remaja. Namun, penggunaan media sosial juga memiliki dampak positif dan negatif terhadap kesehatan fisik dan mental. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk mensosialisasikan informasi ini kepada remaja. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengetahuan remaja tentang dampak penggunaan media sosial terhadap kesehatan jiwa. Metode yang digunakan meliputi analisa situasi masyarakat dengan menentukan khalayak sasaran dan bidang permasalahan yang akan dianalisis. Identifikasi masalah dilakukan untuk menemukan dan merumuskan permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh kelompok sasaran. Selanjutnya, ditentukan tujuan kerja secara spesifik untuk mencapai perubahan yang diinginkan. Rencana pemecahan masalah dilakukan untuk memecahkan masalah yang sudah diidentifikasi. Pendekatan sosial terhadap masyarakat sasaran menjadi penting dalam kegiatan ini. Selanjutnya, dilaksanakan kegiatan dan dilakukan evaluasi terhadap hasil dan dampak kegiatan tersebut terhadap masyarakat sasaran. Saran untuk pihak sekolah adalah memasukkan peningkatan pengetahuan remaja tentang media sosial dan dampaknya ke dalam jadwal ekstrakulikuler sekolah. Kegiatan ini dapat dilakukan dalam kelompok-kelompok atau peer group dengan melibatkan duta media sosial yang telah dipilih.
Pengembangan Kawasan Agribisnis Berbasis Komoditi Unggulan Lokal Di Kecamatan Angkola Barat Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan
Authors: Adelina Rasmita , Nasution Komala Sari , Widiasyih Anugrah Sri
Published: July 2023

Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada masyakarat ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengupayakan pengembangan Kecamatan Angkola Barat menjadi salah satu kawasan agribisnis terpadu berbasis tanaman salak. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan terdiri dari dua kegiatan yaitu (1). Observasi, pengumpulan fakta agribisnis salak di Kecamatan Angkola Barat dan Penyampaian materiagribisnis terpadu salak Sidimpuan subsistem hulu dan hilir ; (2).  Kegiatan cangkok bonggol dan anakan salak.  Peserta kegiatan berjumlah sebanyak 30 orang yang terdiri dari penyuluh pertanian lapang dan perwakilan kelompok tani dikecamatan ini. Kegiatan agribisnis terpadu sebagai salah satu upaya pengembangan kawasan agribisnis terpadu berbasis komoditi unggulan lokal salak di Kecamatan Angkola Barat telah terlaksana dengan baik  dan mencapai target tujuan kegiatan yang telah disusun sebelumnya. Akan tetapi adalah sangat perlu dilakukan kegiatan pelatihan, bimbingan teknis dan lain-lain secara berkala, kontiniu dan berkelanjutan pada masa berikutnya, sehingga tujuan pengembangan kawasan agribisnis.
Pendampingan Hukum Terhadap Tenaga Satuan Pengamanan Dalam Perkara Wanprestasi
Authors: Suyanto Heru , Sugiyono Heru , Agustanti Rosalia Dika
Published: July 2023

Pendampingan terhadap Tenaga Satuan Pengamanan dimulai dengan kegiatan pendidikan sertifikasi Gada Pratama yang diadakan oleh PT. Pratama Siaga Mandiri pada Januari 2019. Peserta yang merupakan Satpam dari salah satu Universitas di Jakarta diwajibkan membayar biaya pendidikan sebesar Rp.5.000.000,00-, yang dapat diangsur selama 10 bulan sebesar Rp.500.000,00- per bulan. Jika ada peserta yang terlambat membayar angsuran, ATM mereka akan ditahan dan gaji bulan tersebut akan dipotong untuk menutup tunggakan. Setelah menyelesaikan pendidikan sertifikasi Gada Pratama, peserta yang lulus dijanjikan akan menerima asli ijazah Sertifikasi Gada Pratama dan Karta Tanda Anggota (KTA) yang disahkan oleh Kapolda METRO JAYA. Pada Januari 2020, semua peserta telah melunasi biaya pelatihan, termasuk biaya ijazah sebesar Rp.5.000.000,00-. Namun, hingga saat ini, PT. Pratama Siaga Mandiri belum menyerahkan asli ijazah sertifikasi kepada peserta yang telah lulus. Meskipun sudah ada upaya mediasi, belum tercapai kesepakatan damai. Tim Pengabdi akan memberikan pendampingan hukum kepada peserta Satpam untuk mengajukan gugatan perdata terhadap PT. Pratama Siaga Mandiri melalui Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Timur. Sebelum proses pendampingan di pengadilan dimulai, Tim Pengabdi memberikan materi tentang Satuan Pengamanan, Tugas dan Kewajiban, Sengketa Perdata, Wanprestasi, Bantuan Hukum, dan Proses Peradilan Perdata kepada peserta. Tim Pengabdi bertekad memberikan bantuan hukum yang diperlukan agar hak-hak peserta Satpam terpenuhi dan masalah ini dapat diselesaikan melalui jalur hukum yang berlaku. Dalam upaya ini, kerjasama antara Tim Pengabdi, peserta Satpam, dan Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Timur sangat penting untuk mencapai penyelesaian yang adil bagi semua pihak yang terlibat
Pelatihan Penulisan Karya Ilmiah Pada Guru-guru SMA Negeri 6 Padangsidimpuan Dalam Pengembangan Kompetensi Profesionalisme Guru
Authors: Nasution Eni Sumanti , Nasution Fauziah , Harahap Tinur Rahmawati , Tambunan Elissa Evawani , Siregar Ali Padang
Published: July 2023

Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan sebagai respons terhadap permasalahan yang ditemukan di SMA Negeri 6 Padangsidimpuan, yaitu untuk meningkatkan pengembangan profesionalisme guru. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah pengembangan akademik dan jabatan fungsional guru. Dalam rangka mencapai tujuan tersebut dengan menghasilkan karya ilmiah. Guru-guru mengalami kesulitan dalam menulis karya ilmiah terutama dalam menyusun pendahuluan yang mencakup latar belakang permasalahan, serta metode dan pembahasan yang sesuai dengan penelitian yang mereka lakukan. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk melatih guru-guru dalam menulis karya ilmiah yang baik dan sesuai dengan standar penelitian. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 6 Padangsidimpuan dengan dihadiri oleh 30 orang guru. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah pelatihan dengan pendekatan kuantitatif untuk mencapai hasil yang optimal. Tahapan kegiatan pengabdian ini dimulai dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, hingga analisis. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa guru-guru menjadi lebih paham tentang cara menulis karya ilmiah dan mampu menyusunnya sesuai dengan penelitian yang mereka lakukan. Dengan demikian, pengabdian masyarakat ini memberikan manfaat yang signifikan dalam meningkatkan profesionalisme guru dan kemampuan mereka dalam menulis karya ilmiah.
Implementation of PT Pertamina Patra Niaga Fuel Terminal Rewulu Corporate Social Responsibility Program through the Traditional Tempe Processing Program (PETRA) By KWM Berlian Progo
Authors: Arifin Zukhruf , Rifaldi Maulyansyah  , Hasna Fillari Sofia  , Kharisma Nisa Pertiwi  , Lestari Arum Putri
Published: July 2023

The community empowerment program for the Berlian Progo Independent Women's Group (KWM) is an initiative of PT Pertamina Patra Niaga Fuel Terminal Rewulu's Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in 2019. The presence of the Traditional Tempe Processing (PETRA) program is aimed at increasing the productivity of the people of Babakan Hamlet, Poncosari Village , Srandakan District, Bantul Regency, which previously experienced a vacuum due to the freezing of the Covid-19 outbreak. However, the presence of CSR PT Pertamina Patra Niaga Fuel Terminal Rewulu has succeeded in providing enthusiasm and support for the community to rebuild the PETRA program. In this community empowerment program, optimizing the potential of Koro soybeans which are processed into Koro tempeh (raw), Koro tempeh chips, and bacem koro tempeh through the innovation of Biomass automatic hybrid stove burners, namely by traditional innovative methods by means of a hybrid fueled by LPG and environmentally friendly Biomass pellets. This research was conducted to determine the community empowerment implementation program up to the community empowerment stage. The method used by researchers is descriptive qualitative. The presence of KWM Berlian Progo can increase the productivity and economy of Babakan Hamlet...
Environmental Care and Cultural Invention through the SEHATI Program with the Application of Organism Response Stimulus (SOR)
Authors: Dwinanto Kurniawan  , M Andri Nugroho  , Catharina Siena Mira A.E  , Somaya Saragih  , Hendrata Wahyuesa Priambudi
Published: July 2023

The SEHATI program is a PT Polytama Propindo CSR program that aims to create environmental care values for elementary school students and teachers. The preparation of this program follows up on data on waste generation from several elementary schools in ring 1 of PT Polytama Propindo. Based on data collection on waste generation that has been carried out by the company, there were 898.85 kg of waste recorded in August 2019 and an increase to 967.92 kg in September. Responding to these problems, PT Polytama Propindo organized the SEHATI Program (Sekolah Hijau, Sehat, dan Bersih) as a solution to the problem of waste generation in the school area. Program implementation applies the principle of stimulus-organism response (SOR). This form of application was when PT Polytama Propindo, in collaboration with the Faculty of Agriculture at the University of Wiralodra, provided stimulus to nine elementary schools in the ring 1 area and three schools in the development ring, resulting in a response in the form of a change in behavior that became environmentally concerned.
A Rapid Measurement Method for Cannopy Porosity of
Orchard Crops
Authors: Ganchev Donyo
Published: July 2023

The paper presents a research for rapid measurement of canopy porosity used in
the process for optimization of treatment with plant protection products of orchard
cultures. Spraying trees and bushes with more porosity canopy without optimizing the
amount of pesticide solution can lead to significant wasting of solution on one hand and to
significant pollution of the environment on other. Although there are a lot of investigations
about canopy porosity, including with the development of smartphone applications for
measurement of this value, they have a lot of drawbacks that obstruct their use in the real
agronomist practice. The proposed method for measurement of the canopy porosity in the
present study is simple, easy to be performed and can be used under any weather
conditions.
Mutual Fund Schemes in India and its Types (Large
Cap, Mid Cap, Small Cap)
Authors: Gore Shubhangi , Tagade Tashu , Arora Arya
Published: July 2023

One of the newest investment instruments on the financial market is mutual fund
investing. Concerns about fair returns from various mutual fund schemes are very prevalent
among investors. The current study examines the absolute returns of diversified equity
funds' large-cap and mid-cap funds over various time periods. 59 large-cap funds and 40
mid-cap funds from various financial institutions have been compiled for various time
periods, including 1 day, 1 week, 2 weeks, 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months. Institutions
that manage mutual funds are vital to a nation's economic growth. In many industrialised
countries, a thriving mutual fund market is the primary driver of economic expansion. India
opens its market to various investments in order to offer a wide range of financial products.
The performance analysis of mutual funds undertaken by Sharekhan Ltd. is the foundation
of this study. In order to invest in bonds, equities, or other sorts of investments, mutual funds
use the money from investors. They aid in lowering the investors' transaction costs.Investors
don't need to pay attention to the previous performance of mutual funds because it doesn't
predict how well they will perform in the future.
Effect of Debt to Equity and Earning Per Share on
Dividend Policy in Property and Real Estate Companies
Authors: Kartika Erawati , Pangestika Mirza Anindya , Fidya Feny , Kalsum Ummu , Susanto Edy
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine and analyze effect of debt to equity and earning per
share on dividend policy in Property and Real Estate Companies. This study uses the
design of causal associative research. Population in this study is Property and Real Estate
Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2018 to 2022. Sampling
technique is taken using a purposive sampling technique. The number of observations in
the study is 5 years multiplied by 11 companies according to the criteria, the observations
in this study is 55. Data analysis in this study used panel data multiple regression analysis.
The results show that debt to equity has a positive and significant effect on dividend policy
in Property and Real Estate Companies. Earning per share has a positive and significant
effect on dividend policy in Property and Real Estate Companies.
Assets Investment and Financial Performance of
Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria (2016-2021)
Authors: Victory Odukwu Chika , Promise Eke , Levi Alafuro Elizabeth , Ebingha Obi Michael , Etok Effiong Udo
Published: July 2023

The study uses a descriptive research approach to survey the association between
asset investment and the financial health of BMBs in Nigeria. The study used time series
and a secondary approach to estimate how asset investments affected deposit money
institutions' financial health in Nigeria. Only six of the twenty-two (22) listed DMBs in
Nigeria-United Bank for Africa (UBA), Access Bank, Unity Bank, Fidelity Bank, Eco Bank,
and Zenith Bank-made up the study's population. The study was conducted from 2016 to
2021, giving us a thirty-six (36) year period of annual observation of the six DMBs that were
chosen. Purposive sampling was utilized to determine the sample size. The study used
secondary sources of information. The data analytic method used to ascertain the association
between the independent, dependent, and moderating factors was linear regression. The
study found a substantial correlation between cash equivalents, intangible assets and DMBs'
return on assets in Nigeria. The same is true for property, plant, and equipment and ROA of
DMBs in Nigeria. The link between asset investment and financial health of DMBs (DMBs)
in Nigeria is significantly moderated by company size, which is the last factor to be discussed.
Thus, the study came to the conclusion that there is a substantial correlation between asset
investment and BMB financial health in Nigeria. The researchers therefore recommended
that the Nigerian Central Bank ensure adequate monitoring and evaluation of banks with
respect to the stipulated maximum amount a bank can invest in intangible assets, property,
plant, and equipment.
Optimalisasi Branding Produk dan Pengaplikasian Media Sosial sebagai Strategi Pengembangan pada UMKM di Kelurahan Rungkut Tengah Kota Surabaya
Authors: Dita Keysia Armelia Dwi Putri  , Lia Nirawati
Published: July 2023

Currently, businesses in Indonesia are dominated by MSME players. Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are one of the main pillars in driving the Indonesian economy. The current technological development is a good momentum in increasing the business development of MSMEs. The use of technology that is currently in demand by all circles is social media, in a business social media has a very important role in the development of a business. The business also cannot be separated from branding, because branding also plays an important role in creating a business identity. The existence of this progress requires MSMEs to adapt to existing challenges, the challenge in this era is how producers can sell or promote their various products in conventional ways and also digitalization. Competition that is quite tight in the current era of social media forces entrepreneurs to always develop their business. The purpose of this study is to implement the application of product branding and the use of social media for MSMEs in Rungkut Tengah Village during the KKNT. From this implementation, the author gets several final results, namely the creation of outputs such as the brand formed, logos, banners, packaging, google maps, and social media development.
Well-posedness and qualitative analysis of a SEIR model with spatial diffusion for COVID-19 spreading
Authors: Carvalho dos Santos José Paulo , Monteiro Evandro , Ferreira José Claudinei , Teixeira Lemes Nelson Henrique , Rodrigues Diego Samuel
Published: July 2023

In this paper, we study the well-posedness and the qualitative behavior of equilibria of a SEIR epidemic models with spatial diffusion for the spreading of COVID-19. The well-posedness of the model is proved using both the Semigroup Theory of sectorial operators and existence results for abstract parabolic differential equations. The asymptotical local stability of both disease-free and endemic equilibria are established using standard linearization theory, and confirmed by illustrative numerical simulations. The asymptotical global stability of both disease-free and endemic equilibria are established using a Lyapunov function.
A instrução pública e a atuação do estado nos primeiros anos da era republicana (1889-1895)
Authors: Cordeiro Anna Gabriella de Souza , Stamatto Maria Inês Sucupira
Published: July 2023

O período da Primeira República foi marcado pelo desenvolvimento educacional vivenciado no país e no estado do Rio Grande Norte, de maneira que se faz imperativo entender como o Estado atuou no campo educacional entre os anos de 1889 e 1895. Assim sendo, objetiva-se pesquisar a atuação do Estado no desenvolvimento do ensino nos anos iniciais da República, a partir das representações do imaginário da cultura escolar potiguar presentes nas Mensagens anuais da administração pública. Para operacionalizar esta pesquisa, foi construído o conceito de imaginário da cultura escolar a partir da junção dos conceitos de imaginário (Castoriadis, 1982; Le Goff, 1980,1990,1996, 2007, 2013; Pantlagean, 1990; Baczo, 1985) e de cultura escolar (Dominique Julia, 2001). A união destes dois conceitos possibilitou o estudo do imaginário presente no âmbito dos discursos, sob a influência decisiva do Estado-Providência (Bosi, 1992). Nos primeiros anos observou-se uma significativa instabilidade política, contudo, pode-se afirmar que em todas as mensagens proferidas pelo governo, a preocupação com a instrução pública foi uma constante. Quando o primeiro governador foi eleito, no ano de 1892, foi realizada a primeira reforma da instrução pública potiguar. Por fim, é importante perceber que a atuação do Estado na instrução pública durante o período estudado se deu, principalmente, no campo das ideias. As iniciativas tomadas não foram muito eficientes na prática, já que a situação do ensino pouco mudou, no entanto, revelam as “nobres aspirações” citadas por Pinto de Abreu, que inspiraram as futuras administrações e construíram o imaginário da cultura escolar no Rio Grande do Norte.
Violência de gênero no contexto manauara: um estudo a cerca dos relatos das mulheres atendidas no SAPEM em Manaus
Authors: Do Nascimento Danny Sousa , De Oliveira Célia Maria Nascimento , Pedraça Aline dos Santos
Published: July 2023

O presente trabalho é resultado de pesquisa bibliográfica, documental e entrevista feita com mulheres vítimas de violência pelos seus companheiros que foram atendidas no Serviço de Apoio Emergencial à Mulher na cidade de Manaus, localizado no anexo da Delegacia Especializada em crime contra à Mulher, as quais relatam várias agressões sofridas em seu ambiente familiar, situação ainda preocupante é um acontecimento recente e está presente desde ao longo da história da humanidade em todas as classes sociais e atingi mulheres para toda a sociedade e gestores dos órgãos, assim como também as entidades que trabalham para coibir e proteger a mulher das inúmeras violências que acontecem com elas. Com a crescente atuação desse fenômeno violência de gênero se faz necessário relatar a Lei Maria da Penha e os vários tipos de violências existentes, destacando o contexto Manauara que tem a caracterização das Relações de Gênero um cenário preocupante com o ato da violência contra à mulher. A violência contra à mulher acarreta extensas repercussões em todas as sociedades, as quais afetam situações psicossociais, econômicas e políticas, não só no convívio familiar, assim como também na esfera social da mulher Manauara. A relação da violência gênero em Manaus Estado do Amazonas é um contexto muito violento e preocupante que ainda causa intensas repercussões em todo mundo em especial no contexto Manauara, pois a relação de poder é uma pratica presente em muitas famílias. O Serviço de Apoio Emergencial à Mulher – (SAPEM), é um órgão que presta atendimento psicológico, jurídico e social as mulheres vítimas de agressão e seus filhos menores de 18 anos. A metodologia utilizada foi a pesquisa de cunho bibliográfico, qualitativas, com entrevistas presenciais feitas através de com gravação de áudio com perguntas abertas e fechadas, as quais buscou-se destacar quais as violências mais frequentes que as mulheres sofrem, quem são seus agressores, se é a primeira vez que foram agredidas, as causas principais das agressões, quanto tempo são vítimas de violência, a idade, se tem filhos, quantos tem, a idade deles, se as mesmas trabalham fora de sua residência.
As categorias desenvolvimento sustentável e trabalho, como premissas para entender a gênese do Programa de Desenvolvimento de Fornecedores do estado do Maranhão (PDF-MA)
Authors: Hossoé Heric Santos , Correia Lindalva Silva , Silva Lucy Rosana , Santos Alan Vasconcelos , Bezerra Junior José Tavares
Published: July 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar do ponto de vista do Programa de Desenvolvimento de Fornecedores (PDF) do Estado do Maranhão (MA) como as categorias Trabalho e Desenvolvimento Sustentável estão imbricados na sua gênese. Vale destacar que este programa emerge da necessidade das grandes empresas e do Estado de oferecerem uma resposta para os empresários locais e a sociedade no sentido de integrá-los às cadeias produtivas das grandes empresas. No entanto, para ter êxito, ressalta-se que o PDF-MA precisa ter valor adicionado, gerar emprego e elevar a renda dos trabalhadores, partindo para ações sustentáveis ambientalmente. Dessa forma, pretende-se descortinar uma nova visão sobre o PDF-MA.
Caracterização de acabamento superficial e porosidade de fundidos em alumínio em função da temperatura de vazamento
Authors: Schmitzhaus Tobias Eduardo , Simoni Leonardo , Schmitzhaus Wagner Cristiano , De Jesus Leandro Gustavo Mendes , Cristaldo Matheus Angelo do Nascimento , Vargas Erick Junior Mendes , Mairinque Wallace Messias
Published: July 2023

Em 1958 surgiu o processo de fundição por molde cheio, o qual consiste no vazamento do metal líquido sobre um modelo de poliestireno expandido de alta densidade que se encontra no interior de uma caixa de areia. Quando o metal líquido é vazado no molde, o poliestireno se degrada rapidamente e dessa maneira o metal líquido ocupa o espaço vazio criado. O presente trabalho de pesquisa tem como objetivo avaliar a influência da temperatura de vazamento do metal líquido em relação ao acabamento superficial e em relação à porosidade de peças obtidas a partir de fundição por molde cheio de alumínio. Foram preparados corpos de prova com geometria escolhida de “IF” e os canais de ataque e saídas de gases foram posicionados de maneira estratégica e mantidos constantes. Além disso, nesse processo, foi utilizado um revestimento alternativo nos modelos de poliestireno expandido de alta densidade baseado em uma mistura de sulfato de cálcio hidratado (gesso), areia e água em uma proporção de 1:1:1, o qual foi aplicado aos modelos pela imersão deles nessa mistura ainda sem cura. A matéria prima utilizada para a fundição foi sucata de alumínio selecionada que foi fundida dentro de um cadinho de grafita em forno mufla. O vazamento do metal líquido ocorreu em três temperaturas diferentes (750 ºC, 850 ºC e 950 ºC). As caracterizações resultados mostraram que a temperatura de vazamento de 850 °C apresentou a menor porosidade (0,2457%) e a presença de agulhas de intermetálicos de Fe-Al na microestrutura.
Mudanças nas práticas de autocuidado de agentes comunitários de saúde após intervenção educativa
Authors: Rodrigues João Guilherme Bentes de Araújo , De Carvalho Mailson Fontes , Moreira Maria Rosilene Cândido
Published: July 2023

Conhecimento e conscientização das pessoas sobre a importância da realização de ações de autocuidado constituem essenciais medidas para prevenir doenças e favorecerem a promoção da saúde global. Entretanto, profissionais de saúde costumam abordar sobre sua importância para usuários, mas deixam de instituí-las no cotidiano de suas vidas. O presente estudo teve como objetivo apreender as percepções dos ACS sobre os efeitos de uma intervenção educativa voltada ao cuidado de si. Estudo do tipo pesquisa-intervenção, com 55 ACS do município de Assaré, Ceará, Brasil. A intervenção abordou promoção da alimentação saudável e atividade corporal, sendo realizada durante o mês de abril de 2022, sob o formato de curso, com duração de 16 horas. Nos encontros, os participantes exercitaram a simulação de pratos saudáveis e praticaram Lian Gong em 18 terapias (LG18T). Para a coleta de dados, foram realizadas entrevistas semiestruturadas, antes e após a intervenção, analisadas com auxílio do software IRaMuTeQ pela Classificação Hierárquica Descendente (CHD) e discutidos à luz da Teoria do Cuidado de Si. Os relatos de mudanças positivas no cuidado de si após a intervenção foram unânimes. Foi possível identificar na CHD os pilares do Cuidado de Si, especialmente os que se referem a ocupar-se de si e realizar ações de si para consigo. A realização da intervenção foi considerada positiva e transformadora para os ACS, que ressignificaram seus modos de vida e inseriram comportamentos mais saudáveis no cotidiano, tornando-se produtores e transformadores do próprio viver.
Conduta do enfermeiro diante o paciente pediátrico oncológico em fase de terminalidade
Authors: Da Silva Bruna Aparecida Machado , Cruz Erika Galo , Do Nascimento Pedro Lucas Andrade , Emília Mariana , Balbino Carlos Marcelo
Published: July 2023

A criança em fase terminal encontra-se em um quadro sem regresso patológico. Nessa fase, a enfermagem humanística através do enfermeiro busca promover e proporcionar um ambiente de acolhimento. O objetivo do presente estudo é identificar os desafios do enfermeiro diante o cuidar do paciente pediátrico oncológico em fase de terminalidade. Trata-se de uma pesquisa bibliográfica, exploratória, descritiva e com uma abordagem qualitativa, tendo como porte teórico a Teoria do Cuidado Transpessoal de Margaret Jean Watson. Foi realizada uma busca de artigos abordando a temática em ação nas bases de dados Biblioteca Virtual em saúde (BVS) e Scientific Eletronic Library Online (SciELO). A pesquisa em cada base de dados foi conduzida por meio dos descritores controlados pelo DeCS: “Enfermagem”, “Pediatria”, “Câncer” e “Cuidados Paliativos”, cruzados entre si. Após a leitura dos artigos, ao final obteve-se uma amostra de 14 artigos, resultando em três categorias: Sentimentos da Equipe de Enfermagem no Cuidar Oncológico Pediátrico; A Equipe de Enfermagem e o Processo de Morte e Morrer Pediátrico; A Equipe de Enfermagem e a Aplicabilidade do Cuidado à Família. Observa-se a carência do conhecimento técnico-científico sobre a morte e a necessidade de estratégias que transitem entre o equilíbrio da saúde mental, mas que não interfiram no cuidar ofertado. O estudo também contempla a importância de estender o ato humanizado aos familiares. Conclui-se com esta pesquisa que o auto equilíbrio possibilita que as dimensões das condutas adotadas incluam todos os envolvidos, tornando o processo mais efetivo e resultando na estabilidade entre enfermeiro, paciente e família.
Role of the Silk Road Economic Belt in Achieving Sustainable Economic Growth in Central Asia
Authors: Zhang Bin , Nadyrov Sheripzhan , Sorokina Natalia , Chaynikova Liliya
Published: July 2023

Objective: The study aims to confirm the People's Republic of China's Silk Road Economic Belt initiative as a sustainable development strategy for Central Asian countries, in particular Kazakhstan. The article aims to determine how participation in the Silk Road Economic Belt can help these countries ensure sustainable economic growth, focusing on factors such as GDP per capita and GDP growth rate.
 
Methods: The main research method is the comparative method, which allows the use of comparative descriptive analysis to justify the prospects of participation of Central Asian countries in the Silk Road Economic Belt project. Statistical analysis and the index method are used to quantitatively demonstrate the volatility of economic dynamics.
 
Results: Statistical data analysis reveals the volatility of economic growth in Kazakhstan, which confirms the need for the country to participate in the Silk Road Economic Belt. The analysis of economic indicators of other Central Asian countries shows that GDP per capita and GDP growth rates are lower compared to Kazakhstan, suggesting that participation in the Silk Road Economic Belt gives these countries strategic advantages as well, particularly in the implementation of joint transport and logistics projects.
 
Conclusion: In light of the Sustainable Development Goals, the Silk Road Economic Belt project offers potential benefits to Central Asian countries, especially in areas such as transportation and logistics, and emphasizes the importance of global cooperation and strategic partnerships in achieving economic sustainability.
Trenggalek dalam Panggung Budaya Masa Lampau di Jawa Bagian Selatan: Ragam dan Karakternya
Authors: Priswanto Hery , Chawari Muhammad , Alifah Alifah , Mudjijono Mudjijono , Prasmono Agus
Published: July 2023

Trenggalek Regency is one of the regencies of East Java Province located in the southern part of Java Island. Trenggalek Regency is surrounded by Tulungagung, Pacitan, and Ponorogo Regencies which have abundant cultural heritage potential, Trenggalek Regency has the potential for archaeological remains as many as 17 points. Archaeological research in Trenggalek Regency was initiated by the Yogyakarta Archaeological Center in 1983 in the form of surveys or excavations that continued until 2020. The purpose and purpose of writing this article is to know the variety and character of cultural heritage in Trenggalek. This article data was obtained through an archaeological survey in eight sub-districts in Trenggalek Regency in 2020. Based on the results of the study, Trenggalek Regency has a variety and character including the form, distribution of locations, and chronology of its cultural heritage. Archaeological data in the form of moveable and monumental artifacts and features. The dominance of moveable artifact data is in the form of stone piles, stone dies, terracotta pole shell fragments, dakon stones, and Yoni while monumental artefactual data in the form of pillboxes and inscriptions. Chronologically, the discovery of objects suspected of cultural heritage in Trenggalek Regency shows the influence of Hindu-Buddhist until the Islamic Mataram era of the Ngayogyakarta Hadiningrat Sultanate around the XIX century AD.
Keywords: Trenggalek; Panggul; yoni; dakon stone; pillbox
SEXUALIDADE E O PROCESSO DE ENVELHECIMENTO: REVISÃO DE BIBLIOGRAFIA
Authors: Morais Suellen Carlos da Silva
Published: July 2023

O envelhecimento faz parte do ciclo do desenvolvimento, sendo considerado um fenômeno que tem sido discutido na última década, devido ao seu significativo crescimento. É interesse em estudar essa fase da vida pois é um período do desenvolvimento demandante de particularidades. É válido mencionar que no cotidiano os idosos são vistos com preconceito, porque a ideia de envelhecer é vista como sinônimo limitações e doenças. Diante dessa situação, o presente estudo visa colaborar com uma revisão bibliográfica acerca da temática dando ênfase na sexualidade, pois o tema é tido, muitas vezes como tabu. Nesse estudo, será destacado as principais ideias que gravitam em torno do processo de envelhecimento versus sexualidade.
O SISTEMA DE COTAS RACIAIS E A MAGISTRATURA BRASILEIRA: UMA DEMOCRATIZAÇÃO?
Authors: Nogueira Alan Victor Costa Rios , Do Nascimento Isaac Rodrigues do Nascimento
Published: July 2023

O presente artigo trata da análise sobre a efetividade da implantação do sistema de cotas raciais para o ingresso na magistratura nacional. Realizou-se uma retrospectiva histórica sobre a magistratura no Brasil. Analisou-se a Lei orgânica e o Código de ética da magistratura.  Debruçou-se sobre as normas referentes ao sistema de cotas nas universidades federais públicas. Analisaram-se as resoluções do Conselho Nacional de Justiça que tratam sobre o ingresso dos negros na magistratura. Traçou-se o perfil social e racial da magistratura brasileira. Desse modo, a partir de pesquisa quantitativa, descritiva, explicativa e de   levantamentos bibliográfico, jurisprudencial e de dados, constatou-se a necessidade de se adotar medidas que possam contribuir para efetiva democratização da magistratura brasileira, como, por exemplo: O acesso igualitário à educação desde a infância; desenvolvimento das  políticas de inclusão que estimulem a participação de grupos sociais sub-representados e a transparência ao estabelecer critérios de seleção e promoção dos magistrados.
Evaluation of combination product (Indoxacarb 5% + Fipronil 5% SC) against jassid, Amrasca biguttula biguttula and whitefly, Bemisia tabaci in cotton
Authors: BAJYA D R , RANJITH M , LAKHARAN M C
Published: July 2023

Field studies were undertaken at research farm, IPFT, Gurgaon to evaluate the efficacy of indoxacarb 5% + fipronil 5% SC at four doses, viz. 100 (50+50) g a.i./ha ,125 (62.5+62.5) g a.i./ha, 150 (75+75) g a.i./ha and 250 (125+125) g a.i./ha, along with fipronil 5% SC @ 100 g a.i./ha, indoxacarb 14.5% SC @ 75 g a.i./ha and Chlorpyrifos 16% + Alphacypermethrin 1% EC @ 425 (400+25) g a.i./ ha against jassids and whiteflies in cotton during kharif, 2013-14 and kharif, 2014-15. Indoxacarb 5% + fipronil 5% SC @ 125 g a.i./ha was highly effective in suppressing the population of jassids and whiteflies, resulting in 1.00, 0.67 and 1.07, 0.67 mean population of jassids and whiteflies during first and second season respectively and was on par with the higher doses of Indoxacarb 5% + fipronil 5% SC during both the seasons.
Spatio-temporal movement of water and nitrate under different dripper discharges in drip fertigation
Authors: KUMAR MUKESH , RAJPUT T B S , PATEL NEELAM
Published: July 2023

Fertigation is an advanced and efficient method of application of nutrients with irrigation water to the crop. Water and nutrient distribution in soil is one of the most important parameters to design efficient fertigation system. A field research was conducted to investigate the effect of dripper discharge at different system operating pressures on spatio-temporal soil moisture movement. The value of moisture contents varied significantly (P<0.05) under different operating pressures (0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 kg/cm2) and at different locations below and away from the dripper. Highest values of soil moisture contents were observed below the drippers which decreased as the distance increased in both horizontal and vertical directions from the dripper. The values of moisture content in soil decreased as distance increase in both directions (horizontal and vertical) from the dripper. 9.4% and 14.3% higher values of soil moisture just below the dripper were observed with dripper discharges of 1.41 and 1.71 l/hr at 1.0 and 1.5 kg/cm2 system operating pressures as compared to 0.94 l/hr dripper discharge at 0.5 kg/cm2 system operating pressure. Wetting front extended up to 15, 20 and 26 cm horizontally and 30, 30 and 24 cm and extended vertically up to 0.94, 1.41 and 1.71 l/h dripper discharge at 0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 kg/cm2 system operating pressure, respectively after 1 day of irrigation. Higher values of NO3-N concentration in all soil depths were recorded at 1.5 kg/cm2 operating pressure however lower values of NO3-N concentration were recorded at 0.5 kg/cm2 operating pressure 1 day after fertigation.
Response of gladiolus (Gladiolus hybridus) genotypes to two diverse cultures of Fusarium and their agronomic performance
Authors: TAJ AMREEN , RAO T MANJUNATHA , ANSAR H , SRIRAM S , KUMAR RAJIV
Published: July 2023

A set of eight gladiolus genotypes, viz. Arka Amar, Arka Gold, Arka Kesar, Arka Naveen, Pink Friendship, Arka Aayush, IIHRG-12 and Psittacinus hybrid were tested for agronomic performance and resistance to Fusarium wilt under pot culture. The genotypes were assessed for resistance to two geographically diverse cultures of Fusarium, viz. IIHR culture (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. gladioli - culture 1) and Solan culture (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. gladioli - culture 2). Among the eight genotypes screened for resistance, Psittacinus hybrid was resistant to Fusarium inoculation as there was no disease incidence and mortality, whereas Arka Naveen was susceptible with 100 per cent disease incidence. The genotype IIHRG-12 followed by Arka Amar was early for spike emergence and opening of first floret. The Psittacinus hybrid followed by Arka Amar recorded highest number of flowers per corm. Arka Naveen produced significantly longest spike and rachis in control, however, susceptible to Fusarium. The genotypes Arka Gold, IIHRG-12, Arka Amar produced bigger sized florets. The present study concludes that the genotypes Psittacinus hybrid, Arka Amar and IIHRG-12 are superior gladiolus genotypes having best floral characteristics and resistance against Fusarium wilt.
Effect of foliar application of Fe and Zn on growth, flowering and yield of gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii) under protected condition
Authors: PAL SUNDER , BARAD A V , SINGH A K , KHADDA B S , KUMAR DALEEP
Published: July 2023

The experiment on effect of foliar application of Fe and Zn on growth, flowering and yield of gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii Bolus) under protected condition was carried out during 2010-2011. The experiment was laid out in Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with three replications comprising six levels of micronutrients, i.e. control (M1), FeSO4 @ 0.2% (M2), FeSO4 @ 0.3% (M3), ZnSO4 @ 0.2% (M4), ZnSO4 @ 0.3% (M5) and FeSO4 + ZnSO4 @ 0.2% each (M6). Growth, flowering, yield and quality attributes influenced by different levels of micronutrients, viz. highest plant height (20.11 and 28.56 cm), plant spread (35.56 and 42.00 cm1) and number of leaves/plant (10.44 and 15.22) at first flower appearance and at full bloom stage, respectively. The number of suckers/plant (3.89) at last harvest, fresh (128.11g) and dry weight (44.11g), flowering span (275.70 days), number of flowers/plant (15.70) and per square meter (157.40) and yield of flowers (15.70 lacs/ha), diameter of flower (11.64 cm), length of flower stalk (54.00 cm) and thickness (6.22 mm), number of florets/ flower (213.33), longevity (16.44 days) and vase life (10.28 days) of flower were significantly highest when micronutrient was sprayed at level of FeSOZnSO4 + ZnSOZnSO4 @ 0.2% each (MZnSO6). Whereas, minimum days to the appearance of first flower bud (48.11) and days to opening the first flower (54.67) were also recorded in MZnSO6 (FeSOZnSO4 + ZnSOZnSO4 @ 0.2% each) level of micronutrient. It is concluded that for the application of FeSOZnSO4 + ZnSO4 @ 0.2% each (M6) at monthly intervals up to 12 months. From economic point of view, it was observed that this treatment was also most profitable as it recorded the highest net returns.