bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Desarrollo de programas de formación en estrategias de lenguaje para docentes de educación especial en ecuador: potenciando las prácticas pedagógicas inclusivas
Authors: Quizhpe Granda Zoila Dolores , Vivanco Villalta Teresa del Cisne
Published: May 2024

En el contexto de la educación especial en Ecuador, la necesidad de desarrollar programas de formación efectivos para profesionales que trabajan con estudiantes con autismo y otras discapacidades es fundamental. El objetivo de la investigación es proponer un diseño detallado de programa de formación para profesionales de la educación especial en Ecuador. Con ello, se pretende promover el desarrollo de habilidades específicas para trabajar con estudiantes con autismo y otras discapacidades, promoviendo un entorno educativo más comprensivo. La metodología del estudio se definió con diseño no experimental de corte transversal, alcance descriptivo de tipo retrospectivo y enfoque cualitativo. Se realizó un análisis bibliométrico con base en una búsqueda en Scopus para la década 2015-2024, donde se utilizó el análisis documental y el método analítico-sintético. Los resultados permitieron la presentación de un programa de formación en educación especial, el cual posibilita la capacitación de los educadores en conceptos fundamentales sobre autismo, evaluación educativa, intervención pedagógica y gestión de comportamientos desafiantes. Adicionalmente, se presenta una estrategia y una guía metodológica, las cuales posibilitan la ejecución satisfactoria del programa de formación para profesionales de educación especial. En conclusión, la implementación exitosa de este programa contribuirá significativamente a la mejora del sistema educativo ecuatoriano, promoviendo valores de inclusión y equidad. Al invertir en la formación y desarrollo profesional de los educadores en educación especial, se espera lograr un impacto positivo y duradero en la calidad de la educación y el bienestar de todos los estudiantes, especialmente aquellos con autismo y otras discapacidades.
Analyzing and Enhancing You tube Ranking Algorithms for Video Recommendations
Authors:   PG & Research Department of Computer Science, Sri Ramakrishna College of Arts &Science, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India., M Hemalatha , K Abineya
Published: May 2024

In the rapidly evolving digital space, staying ahead is pivotal for video platforms. The dynamics of recommendation systems, responsible for curating a tailored experience for millions of users daily, become paramount in this pursuit. This study embarks on a comprehensive journey to dissect, simulate, and optimize the algorithms underpinning these recommendations. The proposed segments delve deeper into the specific objectives of this research endeavor. Analyzing YouTube's existing recommendation algorithms and leveraging a proposed model to create a user-friendly interface for the simulation of these algorithms. Testing and evaluating the efficacy of the enhanced algorithms against a benchmark dataset. The future of digital video platforms is intertwined with the evolution of recommended algorithm By enhancing the way platforms like YouTube recommend videos, this study aspires to contribute significantly to improving user experience and platform efficiency. Keyword: ranking algorithms; video recommendation; Analysis, efficiency
Desafíos y barreras en la implementación de la educación inclusiva. Caso Ecuador.
Authors: González Encalada Andrea Elizabeth , Sarango Quezada Bryan Alexander , Morocho Uguña1 Andrés Fabricio
Published: May 2024

El presente artículo examina minuciosamente las complejidades asociadas con la incorporación de políticas de educación inclusiva en Ecuador. A pesar de los significativos avances legislativos marcados por la Constitución de 2008 y leyes subsecuentes como la Ley Orgánica de Educación Intercultural y la Ley Orgánica de Discapacidades, diseñadas para asegurar el acceso educativo universal, la realidad práctica enfrenta obstáculos considerables. Por medio de una perspectiva multidimensional, se evaluó tanto las políticas públicas como las percepciones y actitudes sociales respecto a la inclusión. Como resultado, se revela una disparidad en la comprensión y adopción de lo que implica la inclusión, conduciendo a implementaciones fragmentadas y, con frecuencia, insatisfactorias.
Finalmente, esta investigación aporta valiosamente al debate académico y político sobre la educación inclusiva en Ecuador, proporcionando un fundamento robusto para el diseño de futuras políticas y estrategias que atiendan la diversidad de necesidades educativas. Por tanto, se destaca la insuficiencia de recursos, las deficiencias en la formación docente y las limitaciones infraestructurales, que impiden la plena efectividad de un sistema educativo verdaderamente inclusivo.
PENGELOLAAN OBYEK DAYA TARIK WISATA BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL DI PANTAI PACAR KECAMATAN PUCANGLABAN KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG
Authors: Sutopo  , Himmati Risdiana
Published: May 2024

"The research evaluates the implementation of locally informed tourist attraction management at Pacar Beach, Pucanglaban District, Tulungagung Regency. The engagement activities were carried out using techniques such as material presentations, discussions, and hands-on practice. The results of field observations and in-depth interviews have led to several conclusions and findings. These include the local traditions and oral expressions of the Pucanglaban community, the artistic horse dance performance known as 'jaranan,' the community's customs, rituals, and celebrations, the local knowledge and behavioral habits related to nature and the universe, as well as traditional crafting skills and expertise. The implementation of locally informed tourist attraction management at Pacar Beach has progressed smoothly and holds the potential for further development to attract more visitors. Despite the limited interest of foreign tourists in visiting Tulungagung Regency, Pacar Beach remains an appealing marine tourist destination in Tulungagung."
Analisis Perkembangan Olahraga E-Sport di Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Authors: Armilani Firdaus Alfarisi , Sugiyanto Sugiyanto , Ekawati Febriani Fajar , Riyadi Slamet
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap fakta tentang perkembangan olahraga e-sport (olahraga elektronik) di Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Lalu penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menggali sebanyak mungkin informasi tentang perkembangan e-sport (olahraga elektronik) di masyarakat Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualiatif  dengan pendekatan fenomonologi. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan dokumentasi, observasi, dan wawancara. Teknik analisis datanya menggunakan pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data,penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perkembangan komunitas olahraga e-sport di Provinsi Jawa Tengah mengalami grafik kenaikan diliat dari yang mendownload game e-sport di Google Playstore dan dari pernyataan pihak kedinasan PB ESI Provinsi Jawa Tengah yang menyatakan bahwa banyak komunitas e-sport bahkan sampai memerlukan waktu yang tidak sedikit untuk mendata komunitas e-sport Jawa Tengah. Perkembangan yang meningkat memunculkan atlet baru yang bertalenta untuk regenerasi pemain yang didapatkan dari komunitas serta dapat berprestasi dibidang e-sport. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa perkembangan olahraga e-sport di Provinsi Jawa Tengah mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan.
Guía para la recepción de manuscritos
Authors: Fernández Norbisley
Published: May 2024

Estas entregas no aspiran a ser una guía como tal sino un punto de partida y orientación mínima para quién se comienza en este maravilloso mundo. Están basadas en las cosas que me han sucedido en estos años como editora.
Hubungan Self Efficacy Dengan Kualitas Hidup Pada Pasien Hipertensi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rangas Kab. Mamuju Provinsi Sulawesi Barat
Authors: Manuntungi Andi Ernawati
Published: May 2024

Hypertension occurs when blood pressure is above 140/90 mmHg. Hypertension is a condition in which an abnormal and continuous increase in blood pressure across multiple blood pressure measurements is caused by one or more risk factors that are not properly involved in maintaining normal blood pressure.
To find out the relationship between self-efficacy and quality of life of hypertension patients at the Rangas Health Center, Mamuju Regency.
This study is a quantitative study with an analytic observational approach. The sampling technique used in this study was non-probability sampling using purposive sampling technique. The population in this study was 50 and the sample was 44 respondents. The instrument used was the GSE questionnaire to measure the Self Efficacy variable and the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire to measure the quality of life variable.
Based on the results of the Spearman Rho test using a computer program, it is said that there is a meaningful or significant relationship Sig. (2-tailed) p value = 0.005 < smaller than 0.05 or 0.01. The results obtained show a value of 0.005 which means that there is a fairly strong relationship between Self Efficacy and Quality of Life in Hypertension Patients because the value of r = 0.473 is located between 0.26 - 0.50. So statistically there is a meaningful or significant relationship between self-efficacy and quality of life in hypertension patients at the Rangas Health Center.
There is High Self Efficacy in Hypertensive Patients with Good Quality of Life as many as 30 respondents 68.2% and Poor Quality of Life as many as 11 respondents 25.0%, while those with Moderate Self Efficacy in Hypertensive Patients with Good Quality of Life as many as 2 respondents 4.5% with Poor Quality of Life as many as 1 respondent 2.3% in Hypertensive Patients in the Rangas Mamuju Health Center Working Area.
Pengaruh Aktivitas Fisik Dengan Peningkatan Kadar Asam Urat Dalam Darah Pada Lansia Di RSUD Labuang Baji Sul-Sel
Authors: Nurambiya Nurambiya , Hunyang Nathalia
Published: May 2024

One factor that can influence uric acid levels is physical activity. The activities a person does are related to the level of uric acid in the blood. Physical activity such as exercise or physical movement such as housework will reduce uric acid excretion and increase lactic acid production in the body. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of physical activity on increasing uric acid levels in the blood in elderly patients at Labuang Baji Hospital, Sul-sel. The method used is quantitative with a descriptive research design using a cross sectional approach. To determine the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable using joint measurements, the population was 34 people. The sample taken for this study used a total sampling technique so that the results were 34 respondents. The data measurement tool used a questionnaire. The results of research carried out in August 2023 at Labuang Baji Regional Hospital, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between physical activity and uric acid levels in the blood in elderly patients at Labuang Baji Regional Hospital with a p value = (0.036 <0.05). Conclusion From this research, there is a relationship between physical activity and increased uric acid levels in the blood in the elderly at Labuang Baji Regional Hospital, South Sulawesi.
Standar Prosedur Operasional Terhadap Resiko Jatuh Pasien Di Ruang Rawat Inap di Puskesmas
Authors: Naka Ali Syahid Bayau , Mustari Sahdan , Syafri Muhammad , Jauharuddin Arfiah
Published: May 2024

Hospital patient safety is a system by which hospitals make patient care safer. This system includes risk assessment, identification and management of matters related to patient risk, patient reporting and analysis, the ability to learn from incidents and follow up as well as implementing solutions to minimize the occurrence of risks. Objective: to determine the relationship between nurses' knowledge in implementing Standard Operational Procedures and the risk of falls in patients in the Puskesmas Inpatient Room. The research method used in this research is quantitative with an analytical survey research design using a cross sectional approach, namely the type of research for each research subject is only once and measurements are made on the subject's character status or variables at the time of examination. This research was carried out at one of the community health centers in Makassar. Results: Based on the results of the analysis, univariate analysis has been carried out on each variable to produce a frequency distribution and bivariate analysis to see the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable. Where the statistical test used is the Chi-Square test and the alternative is the Fisher's Exact test. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the level of nurse knowledge, nurse attitudes, nurse skills and nurse compliance with Standard Operating Procedures in the Community Health Center Inpatient Room.
Hubungan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Dengan Kejadian Diare Pada Bayi Usia 0-6 Bulan
Authors: Puteri Sri Kurnia Sah , Sumarmi Sumarmi , Mantasia Mantasia , Kartini Anita , Dewi Dewi
Published: May 2024

Exclusive breastfeeding is essential to protect babies/children from the risk of infectious diseases. Diarrhea, which is the contagious disease that causes mortality and morbidity in second place in children under five years of age (toddlers), is thought to be related to the low level of exclusive breastfeeding. This research aims to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of diarrhea in babies aged > 0-6 months. This type of research is an observational analysis using a cross-sectional design and a retrospective approach. The research population came from babies at the Barana Community Health Center in 2023. The research sample was 66 babies. Analysis of the relationship between variables was carried out using the chi-square test. The research results were obtained from 66 respondents; 6 (20.7%) babies were exclusively breastfed and suffered from diarrhea, and 23 (34.8%) did not suffer from diarrhea. Meanwhile, 29 (43.9%) babies who were not exclusively breastfed suffered from diarrhea, and only 8 (12.1%) did not suffer from diarrhea. The results of the chi-square test obtained a p-value = 0.000. The research conclusion shows that exclusive breastfeeding is related to the incidence of diarrhea in babies aged 0-6 months.
Systematic Literature Review: Pengaruh Pola Makan Kariogenik pada Anak Sekolah Terhadap Status Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut
Authors: Priandini Aulia , Larasati Ratih , Hadi Sunomo , Prasetyowati Silvia
Published: May 2024

The maintenance of dental health in school-aged children is crucial as their dental condition will impact their oral health in adulthood. Consumption habits of cariogenic foods such as sugar can increase the risk of dental caries. Therefore, regulating dietary patterns to avoid excessive sugar consumption is important in reducing this risk.
The aim of this study is to elucidate the cariogenic dietary patterns in school children concerning the status of dental and oral health through article reviews. The research strategy employed was a literature review obtained from academic databases including Google Scholar, ProQuest, and Science Direct, focusing on publications within the last 5 years. Keywords used were "Cariogenic food," "Cariogenic," "School Children," and "Oral Hygiene," searched using Boolean method, yielding 4 articles for analysis.
Two journals were found addressing oral health maintenance behaviors, one focusing on brushing time, five discussing cariogenic snacking patterns, one examining dental visits, and two exploring dental caries and brushing frequency. The majority of journals utilized a cross-sectional study design, with one employing descriptive analytics study design. The sample sizes varied from 40 to 550 respondents.From the results of this research, it is concluded that the consumption pattern of cariogenic foods, such as biscuits and donuts, has a significant impact on the incidence of dental caries among elementary school children and junior high school students in various regions.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Menyebabkan Kejadian Shivering Pada Pasien Sectio Caesarea Dengan Spinal Anestesi Di Rsud Banyumas
Authors: Rusnowanto Rusnowanto , Sodikin Sodikin , Solikhah Umi , Elsanti Devita
Published: May 2024

Background: Shivering events during June - August 2022 obtained an average number of cesarean section actions of 106 - 110 actions per month. Of these, 53 people or 49.05% of sectio caesaria patients experienced shivering. There are several factors that can influence the incidence of shivering including age, length of operation, exposure to cold temperatures, LILA, and needle size.
Objective: To determine the factors that cause shivering in sectio caesaria patients with spinal anesthesia at Banyumas Hospital.
Methods: This research is a type of analytic observational study with a cross sectional approach with a random sampling technique and obtained a sample of 40 sectio caesarea patients. The analysis used is Logistic Regression.
Results: There is a significant relationship between length of operation (p 0.019), operating room temperature (p 0.004), LILA (p 0.030).
Conclusion: The most dominant factor affecting the incidence of shivering is body temperature (p 0.008; OR 13.1).
Differences In the Effect Between Balance Training And Strengthening Exercises On Pain And Functional Ability In Patients With Genu Osteoarthritis
Authors: Fazrina Gina , Gunawan Dindin Hardi , Mahasih Teki , Adijanto Adijanto , Jaenudin Jaenudin , Sari Elisa Wantika
Published: May 2024

Objective: to determine whether there is a difference in the effect between balance training and strengthening exercises on pain and functional ability in knee osteoarthritis. Design: two group pre-test and post-test. Subjects & Treatments: 16 patients (n=16) with knee osteoarthritis who met the study criteria were divided into 2 groups. Group I was given balance training while group II was given strengthening training. Each was treated 12 times, 2 times a week. Place of Study: Physiotherapy Room, Medical Rehabilitation Installation of RSUD 45 Kuningan. Time: November 7, 2022 to February 15, 2023. Measurement Tools: WOMAC Index. Analysis: Non parametric test, Wilcoxon & Mann Whitney Test. Results: Wilcoxon pre-post pain test of group I showed p = 0.020 (p<0.05) and Wilcoxon pre -post functional ability test showed p = 0.101 (p>0.05) which means there is an effect of providing balance training on pain but no effect on functional ability. The Wilcoxon pre-post pain test for group II showed p = 0.016 (p <0.05) and the Wilcoxon pre  -post functional ability test showed p = 0.119 (p>0.05) which means there is an effect of strengthening exercises on pain but no effect on functional ability. Mann Whitney test of pain between the two groups showed p = 0.832 (p>0.05) and functional ability showed p = 0.713 (p>0.05) which means there is no difference in effect between treatment groups I and II. Conclusion There is no difference in the effect between balance training and strengthening exercises on pain and functional ability in knee osteoarthritis.
Description of the Level of Dental Anxiety Regarding Dental Treatment in Child Patients Aged 8-10 Years at the Shine Dental Care Clinic, Makassar City
Authors: Alfah Siti , Hadriyanti Hadriyanti , Feblina Ayu Rahayu , Saleh Muh , Magfirah Febi
Published: May 2024

Dental and oral health in children needs attention because children tend to have the impression of being afraid of dental care procedures. Anxiety about dental care procedures can result in children being uncooperative and delaying or delaying children from visiting the dentist regularly. This anxiety can be influenced by individual factors of the child patient, factors outside the individual. If anxiety is not handled properly it will cause the child to have anxiety that will continue until the next treatment or until adulthood. This research is a descriptive study using survey, observation and observation methods and is presented in tabular form which was carried out on children at the Shine Dental Care Clinic in Makassar City in September 2023. The population is the total number of patients who visited the clinic and the number of pediatric patients aged 8-10 years old who will undergo dental treatment, while the sample was taken using the positive sampling technique and the Slovin formula so that 28 respondents were obtained. The results of this study show that dental anxiety on a very anxious scale is most often found in children aged 8 years (54.5%) compared to those aged 9 years and 10 years. Based on gender, dental anxiety on the very anxious scale was more common in girls (32.3%) than boys (27.7%). Most dental procedures can cause anxiety in children aged 8-10 years. The conclusion is that dental anxiety on a very anxious scale is found to be more common in younger children than older children and girls experience more dental anxiety on a very anxious scale than boys.
Danger Signs of Pregnancy on Compliance with Antenatal Care Visits in the Mamuju Community Health Center Work Area
Authors: Susanti Susanti
Published: May 2024

Pregnancy is the period starting from conception until the birth of the fetus. Normal pregnancy lasts 280 days (40 weeks or 9 months 7 days). Pregnant women's knowledge about danger signs in pregnancy is one of the factors in forming attention to prevent danger from occurring in pregnancy. A mother's good knowledge of the danger signs of pregnancy will make the mother care and motivated to have her pregnancy checked. Pregnant women's compliance with ANC visits aims to monitor the condition of the mother and fetus, in particular early detection of problems that will occur in pregnancy so that appropriate action can be taken for complications that will occur during pregnancy. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of pregnant women about the danger signs of pregnancy and compliance with Antenatal Care visits among pregnant women in the Mamuju Community Health Center Work Area. Method: This research is descriptive correlation with a cross sectional approach. The sample was 50 pregnant women in the Mamuju Community Health Center Working Area taken using convenience sampling or accidental sampling techniques with a total sample of 50 pregnant women. Research Results: There is a relationship between pregnant women's knowledge about the danger signs of pregnancy and compliance with pregnancy visits.
Performance of Public Health Extension Officers in Health Promotion Practices at District Health Services
Authors: Kamaruddin Muh. Ihsan , Nawangwulan Kurniati , Yusfik Yusnita , Nursinah Andi , Mainassy Meillisa Carlen , Restiyanti Yuli
Published: May 2024

The criteria for determining mandatory authority in the health sector are that it is a service, high priority because it protects people's rights, protects national interests, is a national commitment and is the main cause of death and morbidity, is measurable and carried out continuously and the minimum service standards set by the health service have not been achieved. district, because the performance of public health officers is still lacking in providing education to the community. The aim of this research is to analyze the factors that influence the performance of public health workers in health promotion practices at the District Health Service. This research uses an explanatory study method with a cross sectional approach. Data collection was carried out by means of interviews and observations with a sample size of 87 officers. The results of the research show that the performance of public health extension officers in health promotion practices at the Sidrap District Health Service is poor, namely 56.3% and only 43.7% have good performance. The variable that is directly related to the performance of public health extension officers is level of education, training, knowledge, skills and leadership. The variable that most influences the performance of public health extension officers is education level.
Syndicate Group Method for Newborn Care with the Knowledge of Posyandu Cadres in the Working Area of the Tamalanrea Health Center, Makassar City
Authors: Andriani Fitri , Kamaruddin Muh. Ihsan , Sari Lili Purnama
Published: May 2024

Learning methods are the methods used by teachers in carrying out their functions as a tool to achieve learning goals. The PAI learning method is more procedural in nature. “There is a method for everything, and the method of entering heaven is knowledge. Newborn babies have a high risk of death. The reason is that knowledge and simple care practices such as preventing hypothermia, giving colostrum and exclusive breastfeeding are still very lacking. Cadres are one of the closest people who can influence changes in the behavior of BBL mothers, so that cadres can provide correct information and influence the knowledge of mothers and families if the cadre's knowledge is good. This research aims to obtain information from the analysis of the influence of newborn care education using the Syndicate Group method on the knowledge of posyandu cadres in the working area of the Tamalarea Community Health Center. The method used in this research was a pre-experiment with a one group pretest-posttest approach with a sample of 24 posyandu cadres in the Tamalarea posyandu working area registered by the village midwife. Before the intervention, 58.3% of posyandu cadres were classified as having sufficient knowledge and 66.7% of posyandu cadres were classified as good knowledge after the intervention. Hypothesis analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with α = 0.05 obtained p value = 0.001, which shows that there is a significant influence of newborn care education using the Syndicate Group method on the knowledge of posyandu cadres. It is hoped that the community health center and village midwives can continue efforts to increase cadre knowledge using interactive methods such as Syndicate Groups and other methods, so that the role of cadres becomes more optimal.
Perineal Wound Treatment with Wound Healing Process on Knowledge of Post Partum Mothers at the Bissappu Bantaeng Community Health Center
Authors: Qamarya Nurul , Purbanova Reni , Marwasariaty Marwasariaty
Published: May 2024

Maternal Mortality Rate is an important indicator in assessing health status. Maternal Mortality can be used in monitoring deaths related to pregnancy. This indicator is influenced by general health status, education and services during pregnancy and childbirth. The sensitivity of MMR to improvements in health services makes it an indicator of the success of health sector development. Cases of maternal death include deaths of pregnant women, giving birth and postpartum women. Perineal tears generally occur in the midline and can become extensive if the fetal head is born too early, the angle of the pubic arch is smaller than normal, the fetal head passes through the pelvic inlet with a size that is larger than the circumferential suboccipitobregmatica. A perineal wound is an injury to the urogenital diaphragm and leftator ani muscle, which occurs during normal delivery, or delivery with an instrument, and can occur without injury to the skin of the perineum or vagina, so it is not visible from the outside. The aim is to prove the relationship between post partum mothers' knowledge about perineal wound care and the wound healing process. This research method is an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach, the research population is all 32 post partum mothers at the Bissappu Community Health Center. The sampling technique in this research was carried out using a total population technique. The results of the study found that of the 32 respondents, the majority of respondents' knowledge about perineal wound care was sufficient, namely 15 people (46.9%) and the minority had good knowledge, namely 8 people (25%), normal wound healing, namely 12 people (37.5%) and the fast minority, namely 9 people (28.1%). Chi-Square test results (person Chi-Square) with a p value of 0.00 < α=0.05 where H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between maternal knowledge about perineal wound care and the wound healing process.
Effect of mHealth on Preventing Anemia in Adolescent Girls: A Literature Review
Authors: Rahayu Sri , Said Saifulaman Muhamed , Sansuwito Tukimin Bin
Published: May 2024

A significant number of teenage girls are at risk of developing anemia. When it comes to adolescent girls, there are still significant knowledge, attitudes, and practice gaps, as well as health education gaps, which can affect anemia. App-based health technology, such as mobile health (mHealth), is a promising tool that has the potential to overcome obstacles and give suitable health guidelines as part of efforts to promote, prevent, cure, and rehabilitate patient health. Objective: to assess the impact of MHealth interventions on the prevention of anemia in adolescent girls.  Method: This research is a review of the existing literature. With the assistance of the publish or perish application, data sources were gathered in the form of publications published in national and international journals between the years 2019 and 2023. These articles were obtained from the PubMed database and Google Scholar. PICOS was used as the inclusion and exclusion criteria for the selection of articles, and the selection process was accordingly. This research was carried out in a manner that was compliant with the PRISMA recommendations. A total of 352 articles were collected from the search results. Next, an elimination process was performed based on predefined criteria based on PICOS requirements, resulting in a total of nine studies included in the review (n = 9). This was depicted in PRISMA. The study utilized various mHealth apps, including WANTER, TEENFIT, LADIES, She Smart, eHealth, Android-based apps, E-WoHealth, Aneminfo, and Android apps that use videos. The findings suggest that comprehensive implementation of health apps can effectively reduce the occurrence of anemia in adolescent girls. Conclusion: The utilization of mHealth applications in health technology has the potential to enhance knowledge, modify behavior and attitudes more effectively, and facilitate the implementation of anemia prevention measures to decrease and avert anemia.
Implementation of Corruption Prevention in Health High Schools Makassar South Sulawesi
Authors: Suat Hatty , Rieuwpassa Sarmalina , Haulussy Rais Rahman , Suat Rahmawati , Borut Mohamad , Anurogo Dito , Verawati Verawati
Published: May 2024

One of the efforts we must make to eradicate corruption is to increase the anti-corruption movement. Efforts to eradicate corruption cannot rely solely on enforcement efforts that fall under the authority of law enforcement institutions. Efforts to prevent corruption by participating in building an anti-corruption culture in society are an important factor in efforts to eradicate corruption. As an element of society, students are expected to act as agents of change and driving forces for the anti-corruption movement in society. To be able to play an active role, students need to be equipped with sufficient knowledge about the ins and outs of corruption and its eradication. Anti-corruption education is intended so that students can clearly understand the problems of corruption that are occurring and efforts to prevent them. This article explains anti-corruption education and also to find out how anti-corruption education is taught on campus. Efforts to equip students can be achieved in various ways, including: outreach activities, campaigns, seminars or lectures. Anti-corruption education for students aims to provide sufficient knowledge about the ins and outs of corruption and its eradication as well as instilling anti-corruption values. The long-term goal is to foster an anti-corruption culture among students and encourage students to play an active role in efforts to eradicate corruption in Indonesia.
Quality of Life of Emergency Department Nurses in Makassar Hospitals on Work Stressors and Job Satisfaction
Authors: Ramli Rachmat , Ardenny Ardenny , Prihatini Surya , Djunaedi Djunaedi , Rante Anshar , Mesa Nofita Dewi Kok
Published: May 2024

Hospitals as organizations can place clients and caregivers under a serious burden of stress, which then affects their physical and emotional health. Working conditions in nursing show that work stress can have a big impact on the quality of life of nurses. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between work stress, job satisfaction and individual characteristics with the quality of life of nurses in the Emergency Unit at Makassar General Hospital. The research method is descriptive using a cross sectional design with a quantitative approach. The results of the study concluded that there was a relationship between age (p value = 0.04), marital status (p value = 0.02), work stress (p value = 0.004) and job satisfaction (0.04) with the quality of life of nurses. However, there was no relationship between gender (p value = 1.00) and level of education (p value = 0.9) with nurses' quality of life. The most dominant factor related to quality of life is work stress. Work stress will affect the quality of life of nurses who work in the emergency room. Work stress affects the quality of life of emergency room nurses. Job satisfaction is related to the quality of life of emergency department nurses. The nurse's age is related to the quality of life of emergency department nurses. The gender of the nurse is not related to the quality of life of emergency department nurses. Nursing education is related to the quality of life of emergency department nurses. Nurses' marital status is related to the quality of life of emergency department nurses.
Effect of Pregnant Woman Classes on Stunting Prevention Efforts
Authors: Utami Risqi , Hassan Hafizah Che , Umar Nur Syazana
Published: May 2024

One of the nutritional issues that continues to be a problem in Indonesia is stunting. For the time being, the percentage of babies and toddlers who are stunted is still relatively high, which means that it is necessary to lower it. The reduction in the number of kids who are stunted can be prevented as early as feasible. Classes for pregnant women are one method of preventing stunting. These classes are designed to educate and enlighten pregnant women about stunting, which is one of the ways that stunting can be prevented. This study was conducted to determine the impact that classes for pregnant women have on the prevention of stunting issues. This secondary research utilized a literature review approach by examining pertinent information on a specific topic. Articles were sourced from the Pubmed and Google Scholar databases using the "publish or perish" search tool from 2019 to 2024, based on predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria and articles were screened using PRISMA. The research findings indicate that prenatal classes serve as a platform for education and support to convey information, enhance and influence knowledge, and alter attitudes and behaviors about stunting. Conclusion: Offering classes for pregnant women can help reduce stunting.
Application Of The Health Belief Model In Improving Healthy Behaviors Among Pregnant Women: A Literature Review
Authors: Haryanti Priyani , Pandugaran Santhna Letchmi , Aljaberi Musheer A.
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Maternal mortality rates around the world are still high. The first place out of 25 countries in Asia Pacific is Salomon Island with 327 per 100,000 live births, while the sustainable development goal target in 2030 is 70 per 100,000 live births. Factors influencing the high maternal mortality rate are pregnancy complications, demographics, sanitation, maternal education, and husband's education. Knowledge deficits require intervention in order to change behavior with appropriate approaches, such as the HBM (Health Belief Model). Objective: to determine changes in health behavior with the application of the Health Belief Model among pregnant women. Methods: This study used a literature review design. The databases involved in the search are Scopus, PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and Google Scholar. Inclusion criteria: research with the topic Health Belief Model in Pregnancy, publication 2018-2023, full text Mesh terms used: health belief model AND pregnant women OR pregnancy. Result: Database extraction results obtained (n = 8) articles from 235 articles. Educational or evaluation materials that use Health Belief Model were nutrition education, prevention of anemia, preeclampsia, gestational diabetes, influenza vaccination, prevention of urinary tract infections, and acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccination. Conclusions: This review demonstrates the lack of evidence-based research to apply Health Belief Model to pregnant women. Nurses need to apply the concept of health belief model to pregnant women in future research and education.
Nurses' Knowledge Of Patient Safety Incidents: Literature Review
Authors: Seriga Seriga , Hassan Hafizah Che , Sansuwito Tukimin
Published: May 2024

Knowledge is a convention in forming an action in a nurse which greatly influences the performance of the nurse herself in implementing and carrying out actions for patient safety in the hospital. One of the ways in which the implementation of patient safety is to ensure that incidents that threaten patient safety do not occur or that there is the potential to result in injury to patients that should not occur. The aim of this literature review is to understand and describe the situation regarding nurses' knowledge of patient safety incidents. The review of this paper is the result of a literature study in the form of analysis using the systematic mapping study method through searches from Google Scholar which determined 6 national journals. The results of the study show that good nurse knowledge will influence the performance of nursing care which has an impact on patient safety incidents. The conclusion that can be drawn from this study is that there is a correlation between nurses' knowledge of patient safety incidents and commitment which is very necessary in efforts to build patient safety. Suggestion: it is hoped that we will not only research the relationship between knowledge and patient safety incidents but also nurses' compliance in implementing patient safety.
Knowledge of Balanced Nutrition among High School Students in Makassar City South Sulawesi
Authors: Hanifah Astin Nur , Pannyiwi Rahmat , Wahyuni Tri , Ramli Rachmat , Putra Egy Sunanda
Published: May 2024

Fulfillment of balanced nutrition plays an important role in influencing a person's health. One of the factors that can affect a person's nutritional state is nutritional knowledge and its application in everyday life. Adolescence is a transition period from children to adulthood. At this time there is an increase in the need for growth and development so that optimal nutritional intake is needed. However, until now there are still many adolescents who have nutritional problems. One of the causes of undernutrition is the lack of knowledge of adolescents about balanced nutrition. The purpose of the study was to determine knowledge about balanced nutrition in adolescents. This research was conducted in a senior high school. This research method is an observational quantitative research with a cross sectional study design. Data collection was done online by sending a google form link. The results showed that most respondents still had insufficient knowledge of balanced nutrition, which amounted to 53.5%. It is concluded that the school is expected to conduct education about balanced nutrition regularly so that students' knowledge of balanced nutrition increases.
Guidance And Counseling Services For Reducing Sexual Cases: Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Trilia Trilia , Nambiar Nisha , Said Faridah Mohd
Published: May 2024

The school environment is no longer a safe and comfortable place for studying because of cases of sexual that also occur in the school environment. In line with these facts, this study aims to find out and identify the extent to which Guidance and Counseling is dealing with this problem. In the process of writing this literature review, the study material used by the author included several journal references from Google Scholar with search results totaling 319 journals with keywords such as guidance and counseling, school environment systematic, sexual, which had been published in the 2019-2023 period. So, in writing this literature review, the author determined 6 national journals that were appropriate to the topic to be researched. The results of the research obtained from 6 journals studied indicate that there are still many problems related to sexual  in the school environment and guidance and counseling services in schools have attempted to overcome and prevent cases of sexual with the curative and preventive services provided.
Risk Factors For Occurring Preeclampsia In Pregnant Women : Literature Review
Authors: Desriva Nia , Sansuwito Tukimin Bin , Dioso Regidor III
Published: May 2024

Preeclampsia is a potentially dangerous pregnancy complication characterized by high blood pressure. This condition usually occurs when the gestational age reaches 20 weeks. Preeclampsia has an impact when pregnant and giving birth also results in postpartum problems due to endothelial dysfunction in various organs. Long-term effects can also occur in babies born to mothers with preeclampsia. With the high rate of preeclampsia in Indonesia and globally, this study aims to determine the risk factors for preeclampsia in pregnant women. The form of this research is Literature Review using a journal search on Google Scholar. The keywords used are Preeclampsia; Cause; and Pregnancy. After being selected, five journals will be reviewed, four journals are cross-sectional studies and one other journal is a case control study. The conclusion of this study The risk factors for preeclampsia in pregnant women include history of hypertension, history of preeclampsia, age, Body Mask Index (BMI), parity, stress, knowledge, completeness of Antenatal care (ANC), diet and exposure to cigarette smoke.
Building a Foundation for Health: A Review of Healthy Lifestyle Knowledge Among Indonesian Cleaning Workers in the Malaysian Cleaning Services Industry
Authors: Fitri Mustika , Fitriana Lisna Anisa , Sulastri Afianti
Published: May 2024

Introduction: The global economy is affected by Indonesian migrant workers' destinations in Malaysia, Taiwan, Hong Kong, and Singapore. Poor housing and cleanliness make it hard for Indonesian workers, especially cleaning service workers, to stay healthy. Employees in the cleaning service business may not understand how to manage their health or navigate the healthcare system due to health literacy issues. Indonesian workers in Malaysia are assessed for workplace health literacy and empowerment. Addressing these issues and improving health literacy can enhance public health, eliminate health inequities, and empower people to make health decisions. Methods: The cross-sectional accidental sampling study involves 23 Indonesian workers from a prominent Malaysian university. All Indonesian workers were given a full explanation of the 15-question healthy living questionnaire. Results: 47.9% of migrant workers had sufficient knowledge, 39.1% had poor knowledge, and 13% had good knowledge. Conclusion: Poor personal hygiene affects Indonesian workers in Malaysia, focusing on workplace health knowledge and empowerment. It stresses health literacy, especially for the poor. To improve public health, reduce health inequities, and empower people to make health decisions, these concerns and health literacy initiatives are crucial.
The Relationship Between Cyberbullying And Self-Esteem In Adolescents At Global Edu High School
Authors: Maidartati Maidartati , Irawan Erna , Tania Mery , Saputra Anggi , Firdaus Salsa Bila
Published: May 2024

The rapid development of social media among teenagers has served as an easily accessible communication tool, creating new trends in society, namely cyberbullying. One's self-esteem is influenced by social relationships and how they feel valued. Many cases indicate that teenagers often experience low self-esteem, one of which is due to cyberbullying. This study aims to determine the relationship between cyberbullying and self-esteem in teenagers at Edu Global High School. The study employed a correlational design with a cross-sectional research approach. The population consisted of 61 active 10th-grade students at Edu Global High School, with 61 respondents as the research sample. The data collection technique used total sampling. Data collection employed two types of questionnaires, namely the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) and the Cyberbullying and Online Aggression Survey Instrument. Data analysis utilized univariate analysis presented in the form of distribution and bivariate analysis using the Spearman correlation test. The results showed that in the case of cyberbullying, the majority (87%) were perpetrators with a low category (53 respondents), while the majority (82%) were also victims with a low category (50 respondents). Regarding self-esteem, the majority (67%) had high self-esteem (41 respondents) and almost entirely (33%) were in the low category (20 respondents). The research results indicated a p-value of 0.011 < 0.05, which means there is a significant relationship between cyberbullying and self-esteem in a negative direction, indicating that the higher the level of cyberbullying experienced by teenagers, the lower their self-esteem. In conclusion, this study found a significant negative relationship between cyberbullying and the self-esteem of teenagers at Edu Global High School. The higher the level of experienced cyberbullying, the lower their self-esteem. This emphasizes the importance of the role of nurses and the school in enhancing student self-esteem and addressing cyberbullying issues. These findings provide important insights into the impact of social media on teenagers. Therefore, it is hoped that nurses and the school authorities can work to help improve student self-esteem.
Role of Progressive Muscle Relaxation and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy to Control Insomnia Among Elderly
Authors: Apriany Anita , Aljaberi Musheer Abdulwahid
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Insomnia is a prevalent medical condition that impacts people across a lifetime. Diagnosis is established through self-reported symptoms including daytime disruptions and poor sleep quality, notwithstanding the provision of sufficient sleep opportunities and a conducive sleeping environment. Untreated insomnia is correlated with a variety of detrimental health consequences. The aim of the study was to analyze the role of progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) to control insomnia. Material and Menthods: The research used is qualitative research, a review of the relevant literature constitutes this research. Themes-aligned articles from the years 2019 to 2024 were chosen, to comply with the prescribed research protocol, the investigators utilized the PRISMA method. Results: Nine articles were chosen from fifteen publications based on the search technique and selection criteria, and finding that PMR and CBT approach was helpful in assisting in the improvement of insomnia in elderly. Conclusion: Based on the conducted literature review, non-pharmacological treatments for addressing insomnia in older adults include progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) interventions. Both of these approaches have demonstrated significant efficacy in managing insomnia in this population.