bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PELATIHAN MINI STUDIO PHOTO BOX UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS FOTO PRODUK DAN DAYA JUAL PRODUK UMKM
Authors: Ellin Herlina  , Eman Sulaiman  , Vina Andita Pratiwi  , Indra Surya Permana  , Wike Pertiwi  , Andika Saputra
Published: February 2023

Kualitas foto produk sangat menentukan keberhasilan usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah (UMKM) di pasar e-commerce. UMKM seringkali berjuang untuk bersaing dengan bisnis yang lebih besar karena keterbatasan sumber daya yang mereka miliki untuk pemasaran, termasuk mengambil foto produk berkualitas tinggi. Photo box studio mini adalah solusi hemat biaya yang dapat membantu UMKM mengontrol foto produk mereka dan meningkatkan kualitas foto produk mereka. Pelatihan kotak foto mini studio memberi UMKM keterampilan dan pengetahuan yang mereka butuhkan untuk mengambil foto berkualitas tinggi dari produk mereka, meningkatkan peluang mereka untuk dilihat dan dibeli oleh pelanggan. Pelatihan tersebut dapat menghasilkan foto produk yang lebih baik, peningkatan penjualan, dan sektor UMKM yang lebih kuat dan kompetitif. Makalah ini menyimpulkan bahwa UMKM harus mempertimbangkan untuk berinvestasi dalam mini studio photo box dan mengikuti pelatihan mini studio photo box untuk meningkatkan kualitas foto produk mereka dan meningkatkan daya jual mereka di pasar e-commerce.

 

Abstrack

The quality of product photos is crucial for the success of micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) in the e-commerce marketplace. MSMEs often struggle to compete with larger businesses due to the limited resources they have for marketing, including taking high-quality product photos. The mini studio photo box is a cost-effective solution that can help MSMEs take control of their product photos and improve the quality of their product photos. Mini studio photo box training provides MSMEs with the skills and knowledge they need to take high-quality photos of their products, increasing their chances of being seen and purchased by customers. The training can lead to improved product photos, increased sales, and a stronger and more competitive MSME sector. This paper concludes that MSMEs should consider investing in a mini studio photo box and participating in mini studio photo box training to improve the quality of their product photos and increase their selling power in the e-commerce marketplace.
Estrategias para innovar la gestión pública y el control gubernamental
Authors: Lizárraga Guerra Víctor
Published: February 2023

Entrevista al reconocido catedrático español, Carlos Ramió, sobre la meta innovación en la administración pública que se alcanza a través de cuatro estrategias: La capacidad prospectiva, gestión del conocimiento, inteligencia colectiva e inteligencia artificial. El promotor de la Carta Iberoamericana de Innovación para la Gestión Pública apuesta por buscar sistemas de control que sean mucho más inteligentes y efectivos, sin que esto signifique crear una nueva burocracia. Pronostica que el 25% de auditorías serán automatizadas, en cuatro años.
Enfrentado el desafío del control gubernamental en el sector salud del Perú en tiempos de pandemia y del bicentenario
Authors: Suárez Beyodas Patricia Isabel
Published: February 2023

El Perú en el Bicentenario de su Independencia Nacional cuenta con un Sistema Nacional de Salud fragmentado. El problema público de cara a la agenda 2030 son los años de vida saludable perdidos por causas absolutamente evitables. En el año 2020 el sector salud ha contado con alrededor de 30000 millones de soles en el marco de la emergencia sanitaria por el COVID-19. La asignación de recursos en el sector salud tiene como objetivo la prestación de servicios de salud en los pacientes y en la población en general, es un intangible que en su cadena de valor contiene diferentes procesos relacionados a bienes, servicios, servicios de soporte y de administración. El control gubernamental en el sector salud requiere de competencias especializadas, responsabilidad y compromiso con la ciudadanía. Asimismo, el control gubernamental debe marcar la vida de los ciudadanos, de acuerdo a la ISSAI 12 y debe incorporar indicadores de gestión sanitaria en sus productos de control a efectos de generar mejoras de gestión. El control interno debe ser implementado por las entidades públicas del sector Salud por mandato de Ley, lamentablemente en nuestro país, el Control Interno ostenta un alto grado de inmadurez por lo que los niveles de corrupción e inconducta funcional son altos en este sector. El Perú cuenta con la tasa de letalidad per cápita más alta a nivel mundial en el marco de la pandemia por el COVID-19, como consecuencia de un Sistema de Salud precario y con altos niveles de corrupción (datosmacro, 2022). El MINSA, debe ejercer un liderazgo potente a efectos de lograr el objetivo del sector salud como es contar con ciudadanos satisfechos en condiciones de bienestar producto del ejercicio pleno de su derecho fundamental a la salud.
Creación de valor público del programa de monitores ciudadanos de control en el Departamento de la Libertad
Authors: Barreto Giles Ivonne , Rubina Meza Ronny
Published: February 2023

El Programa de Monitores Ciudadanos de Control (PMCC) es una estrategia de control social desarrollada por la Contraloría General de la República (CGR) que incorpora a los ciudadanos en el proceso de fiscalización de las obras públicas que desarrollan los gobiernos subnacionales. Este programa inició su implementación a mediados del año 2018, sin embargo, a casi tres años de su implementación se desconoce cuál ha sido la influencia de esta estrategia en la creación de valor público. Partiendo de esa problemática, nuestra investigación ha analizado la implementación del PMCC en el caso específico de La Libertad - Perú, durante los años 2018 y 2019; de cuyo resultado se ha determinado que el programa tiene legitimidad en el entorno político y existe una percepción de confianza de parte de la población, sin embargo, no está generando la adopción de acciones correctivas o preventivas esperadas frente a las situaciones de incumplimiento detectadas, de parte de la mayoría de titulares de las entidades; así tampoco tuvo incidencia en la generación de servicios de control por parte de la CGR. En tal sentido, se encuentra pendiente orientar algunos componentes de este programa a fin de que continúe mereciendo la confianza ciudadana, aportando a la mejora de los servicios hacia el ciudadano, y creando valor público.
Proceedings of ICEST-2023-GIGCCL 3rd International Conference on Emerging Science and Technologies March 01 and 02, 2023 Lahore, Pakistan
Authors:   Govt. Islamia Graduate College Civil Lines Lahore, Afzal Muhammad Javaid
Published: February 2023

Proceedings of ICEST-2023-GIGCCL 3rd International Conference on Emerging Science and Technologies March 01 and 02, 2023 Lahore, Pakistan
Training and its Implications on the Performance of Organizations – A Literature Review
Authors: Hiremath Shashank M , T Manjunatha
Published: February 2023

Although there are many thinkers of training and its important role in improving firm performance, it has been criticized as a trend, or too costly and not transmitting the contents to the job. In fact, some studies have failed to find the impacts of training on firm performance. This paper intends to advance understanding of the effects of training on firm performance by reviewing theory and previous empirical studies on the relationship between training and firm performance. The paper aims to describe the important theoretical approaches and proposes a framework for analyzing training and firm performance concerns. Data from previous studies are used to review the effects of training on firm performance. The paper discusses and identifies the limitations of previous studies and directions for future research on this topic.
Racial Disparity in Melanoma Survival Among Non-Hispanic Black Patients
Authors: Kane Kathleen , Elam Alicia
Published: February 2023

Melanoma is widely considered as a malignancy of people with fairer skin. While the incidence of this aggressive form of skin cancer is significantly higher in non-Hispanic White populations than non-Hispanic Black populations, the melanoma survival rate among the Black population is astoundingly lower in comparison. Black patients have been found to be diagnosed with melanoma at later stages; however, survival rates are lower in the Black population at every stage of diagnosis compared to the White population. Several factors at play have been identified through the literature that could be influencing this disparity, including the differences in most common histological subtype, stages at diagnosis, socioeconomic status, health insurance, education level, and perception of risk among patients. A strong need exists for greater melanoma awareness and education among non-Hispanic Black patients as well as more frequent, thorough skin examinations by primary care physicians and dermatologists including acral regions.
The Effect of Operational Audit, Internal Control, Implementation of Marketing Strategy and Sales Accounting Information System on Sales Effectiveness
Authors: Rachman Purie Ayu Istiningdyah , Fitri Hadiati
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study is to see if operational auditing, internal control, marketing strategy implementation, and sales accounting information systems have an impact on sales effectiveness. The research method employed in this study is quantitative. The data was collected using questionnaires, and the analysis method used was multiple linear regression. According to the findings of the study, operational auditing and accounting information systems have a significant impact on sales effectiveness. Internal control has no effect on the effectiveness of sales. Furthermore, the implementation of marketing strategies has an impact on sales effectiveness, but not significantly.
The Influence of Personal Technical Ability and Work Experience on the Effectiveness of Using Accounting Information Systems With an Educational Background as a Moderation
Authors: Fitria Amelia , Sari Imelda
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of personal technical abilities and work experience on the effectiveness of using accounting information systems as a moderator with an educational background. This study was carried out at PT Komatsu And Marketing Support Indonesia. This study's sample consisted of 45 employees from PT Komatsu And Marketing Support Indonesia. The sampling technique employs a saturated sampling method in which the entire population serves as the research sample. The study's findings indicate that personal technical skills and work experience have a significant impact on the effectiveness of accounting information systems. Meanwhile, the relationship between personal technical ability and work experience on the effectiveness of using accounting information systems is unaffected by educational background
The Influence of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Disclosures, Accounting Conservatism, and Leverage on Earnings Response Coefficient (ERC)
Authors: Aprilia Nur Indriyani , Rahayu Sovi Ismawati
Published: February 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of Disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), Accounting Conservatism, Leverage, Earnings Response Coefficient (ERC) partially or simultaneously. The research method used is a quantitative research method and uses secondary data, namely manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The samples used were 34 companies in 2015-2019 whose acquisitions used the purposive sampling method. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis technique. The results of this study, partially, Disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Accounting Conservatism affect the Earnings Response Coefficient (ERC). Meanwhile, Leverage has no effect on the Earnings Response Coefficient (ERC). Simultaneously, Disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), Accounting Conservatism, and Leverage affect the Earnings Response Coefficient (ERC).
Pandangan Masyarakat Menengah Lapisan Atas Terhadap Madrasah
Authors: Ashoumi Hilyah
Published: February 2023

Pandangan tentang madrasah selama ini sebagai lembaga pendidikan nomor 2, marginal dan diperuntukkan untuk masyarakat lapisan bawah mulai berangsur punah karena telah kontra produktif dengan fenomena MAN Kota Kediri 3 sebagai madrasah favorit bagi masayarakat menengah lapisan atas di kota Kediri. Sehingga tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah guna mengkroscek kebenaran tersebut. Metode penilitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan memakai perspektif Emik, yakni suatu pendekatan kualitatif yang berusaha memahami suatu fenomena dengan berangkat dari titik pandang â€œdari dalamâ€, â€œinternalâ€, atau â€œdomestikâ€.  Sehingga peneliti harus melakukan penggalian data kepada sumber data dengan teknik yang memungkinkan sumber data mengungkapkan pemahaman, alasan, pertimbangan dan pengalamannya yang mendasari pemilihannya terhadap lembaga pendidikan sebagai tempat pendidikan putra-putrinya. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah disebabkan keresahan orang tua tentang kebebasan pergaulan dan globalisasi saat ini memberi efek pada pemilihan lembaga pendidikan yang tidak hanya mengedepankan kualitas intelektual tapi juga karakter anak dan madrasah merupakan solusi sebagaimana MAN 3 Kediri yang mampu membaca peluang kebutuhan orang tua dengan mengoptimalkan sumber daya yang dimiliki sehingga kualitas output madrasah kini berada digarda depan dan tidak lagi bisa di pandang sebelah mata.
Kata Kunci: Madrasah, Multiple Choice, Pendidikan, Masyarakat, Orang Tua
تطوير الاختبارات لمواد اللغة العربية على أساس منهج الدراسى 2013 بمدرسة المستقيم المتوسطة الاسلامية ساتو أتاب لاوانج مالانج
Authors: Wahyuni Siti
Published: February 2023

،منهج البحث لهذا الموضوع هو البحث والتطوير. المدخل التي تستخدم الباحثة في هذا البحث هو المدخل الكمي2013 واسستخدام المدخل الكيفي لقياس درجة الصدق والصعوبة الاختبارات لمواد اللغة العربية على أساس منهج الدراسيبمدرسة ِالمستقيم المتوسطة الإسلامية ساتو آتاب لاوانج مالنج في الوصف السابع التي تطويرها الباحثة. و اسستخدمت الباحثة.ADDIE Analyze, Design, Develop, Implement, Evaluate منهج التطويري على الرموزونتائج هذا البحث هي: )1( يحتوي الكتاب مجموعة الإختبارات على الغلاف، مقدمة المؤلف، شكل عامّ الكتاب، ارشاد)2( .اسستعمال للمعلم، ارشاد اسستعمال للطلاب، فهرس الكتاب، الإختبار اليومي 1-7، قائة المراجع، و سيرة ذاتية المؤلفخصائص الإنتاج الاختبارات للمواد اللغة العربية كما يلي: التنوع في الأسسئلة الموضوعية ، شكل الأسسئلة المتنوعة، وجدت فيفي كل أول موضوع الأسسئلة، وصف اختبار الأجوبة في )Indikator( والمؤشرة )KI( الكتاب البايانات عن كفاءة الأساسسيةدرجة الصدقيستطيع أن يستخدم المعلم في الفصل أو الطلاب لتدريس وحدة في البيتهم.)3(اإ ّ ن CD علبة الألوان، وجدتالاختبارات على حصيل نسبة المئوية هي 90،9 90،2 % من 83 الأسسئلة و % من 22 الأسسئلة. )4( اإ ّ ن درجة الصعوبةالاختبارات هي وجدت الباحثة أن درجة النتيجة من كل بنود الأسسئلات في هذا الإنتاج يعني كتاب الاختبارات على أساسمنهج الدراسى 2013 لمواد اللغة العربية ليست منها أقل من 0،41 و ليست منها أيضا أكثر من 0،80. اإذن تستنبط الباحثةمن هذا بيانات نتائج الإختبارات و تحليلها، أن الأسسئلات في هذا الإنتاج كتاب مجموعة الاختبارات على أساس منهج الدراسى.2013 لمواد اللغة العربية لديها صدق جيدة و حسنة لاسستعمالها و تطبيقها
2013 الكلمات المفتاحية: تطوير، الإختبارات، أساس منهج الدراسي
Strategi Pendidikan Karakter Dalam Upaya Membentuk Soft Skill Siswa
Authors: Andriani Wiwin , Rofik Abdur
Published: February 2023

Abstract
The discourse of character education’s urgency nowadays, is a response to the issue of apprehensive existence of Indonesian society, which are getting worse in multidimensional crisis. Therefore, the implementation of character education, is rated as the best solution, to overcome the various problems of the nation, through education in schools, especially those which are related with soft skills development of learners as future generation. This qualitative research aims to describe the implementation strategy of character education to soft skills building of learners in school. The data collection technique used is observation’s technique, interview and documentation. Data validity checking done through perseverance observation, Data triangulation, and a detailed description. Data analysis technique used is descriptive componential. The results of this research indicates that 1). The process of character education building is done in two forms of character education curriculum, there are formal education’s curriculum (curriculum of religion’s department) and non-formal education curriculum (curriculum of boarding school/ pesantren); 2). Efforts to implement character education for soft skills building of learners, is done by integrating the values of Aswaja/Nadhlatul Ulama education’s value on all subjects in school.
 
Keywords: Character education, Soft skills building of learners.
The Legalization of Interfaith Marriage in Indonesia (Between Universalism and Cultural Relativism)
Authors: Firdaus Muhammad Ihsan
Published: February 2023

In the context of positive law in Indonesia, interfaith marriage is not recognized, because according to Article 2 paragraph (1) of Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage, it is explained that a valid marriage is based on the laws of each religion and belief. However, this is not enough to accommodate the development of marriage law in Indonesia, such as in the case of Judgement Number 508/Pdt.P/2022/PN JKT.SEL whose gives permission to applicants who are bound by marriage but of different religions to register their marriage at South Jakarta Department Population and Civil Registration Agency. So based on this, this research aims to find out how the concept of universalism and cultural relativism is in the context of interfaith marriage and how is the legalization of interfaith marriage in Indonesia in the context of marriage as one of the non-derogable human rights. This research uses legal research methods. So that the results of this research found that, first, interfaith marriages in Indonesia still do not have clear and firm regulations, giving rise to legal uncertainty and legal vacuum, the principle of universalism is more relevant in the context of interfaith marriages in Indonesia than the cultural relativism concept. Second, the state can issue an Interfaith Marriage Book as a form of legalizing interfaith marriages in Indonesia and providing legal certainty.
Student Action in Defending the Country Upholding Pancasila Values
Authors: Hapsari Ajeng Maulana , Febri Wahyuningtiyas Allia Amanda
Published: February 2023

Defending the country is essentially the awareness of filial piety to the country and the awareness of sacrificing to defend the country. It covers the best crimes and deeds for the nation and the state. Defending the country is love for the homeland, awareness of the government and state, being convinced of the power of Pancasila, being willing to sacrifice for the nation and state, and having the initial ability to defend the country. This study aims to find out how students take shape in protecting the country by upholding the values of Pancasila. The research method used is a skin method with natural observation, trying to understand and interpret the meaning of an event of human behavior interaction in a particular situation according to the researcher's perspective. The result of this research is that state defense is the attitude and behavior of citizens imbued with their love for the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. State defense awareness in students is implemented when disposing of garbage in the space provided, protection and security for the community is good, religious observance by having carried out and carrying out worship and maintaining the harmony of life among fellow religious people and belief in God Almighty, consciously having cultivated me to be independent someday, and proud in the struggles of the heroes. However, there is a lack of awareness of state defense among students, namely participating in maintaining the security of the campus environment, not representing the campus enough in sports and arts activities.
Emotional Contagion Sebagai Produk Dari Budaya Organisasi Studi Kasus Pada Parahyangan Residence
Authors: Vincent  , Munthe Rusli Ginting
Published: February 2023

Service organizations encourage employees to express positive emotions in service transactions with customers, with the hope that customers can capture these emotions and have positive reactions where customers become satisfied in enjoying service sector services. The service process is known as emotional contagion. However, this is a challenge for employees to be able to continue to display positive emotions during service where in the end they will fake their emotions and act (surface acting and deep acting) during the service process. The researcher uses a case study at a service sector company in Bandung and finds that the implementation of emotional contagion is dominated by organizational motives that are driven by organizational culture. This prompted the receptionist to display false positive emotions with deep acting.
Kesuksesan Wirausaha di Era Digital dari Perspektif Orientasi Kewirausahaan (Study Literature)
Authors: Zulkifli  , Sugiarto Irwan , Napu Fithriah , Rukmana Arief Yanto , Hastuti Puji
Published: February 2023

This study aims to evaluate the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and entrepreneurial success in the digital era based on literature studies. Entrepreneurial orientation is seen as a key factor that can help entrepreneurs to face challenges and take advantage of opportunities that arise in the digital era. The literature study method is used to collect and evaluate literature related to entrepreneurial orientation and entrepreneurial success in the digital era. The results of this study indicate that a good entrepreneurial orientation can help entrepreneurs develop their skills in utilizing digital technology and adapting to changes in the digital era. This literature study concludes that entrepreneurial orientation is an important factor that needs attention in achieving entrepreneurial success in the digital era.
Pengaruh Kinerja UMKM Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kabupaten Sukabumi
Authors: Supriatna Dasep , Candra Eki , Adinugroho Iwan , Nasution Muhammad Amsal , Yanti Novi
Published: February 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of MSME performance on economic growth in Sukabumi Regency. The data used in this study were obtained from 100 respondents consisting of MSME owners or managers in the food sector. This study uses simple linear regression analysis to examine the relationship between MSME performance  and economic growth. The results of the study show that the performance of MSMEs has a positive and significant influence on economic growth in Sukabumi Regency. The variation in economic growth in Sukabumi Regency can be explained by the performance of MSMEs. The local government and stakeholders must pay attention to and support the development of MSMEs, especially in the food sector, to encourage economic growth in Sukabumi Regency.
Graham Buxton and Norman Habel (eds): The Nature of Things: Rediscovering the Spiritual in God’s Creation
Authors: Clarke Jonathan
Published: February 2023

Jonathan Clarke reviews “The Nature of Things: Rediscovering the Spiritual in God’s Creation” by Graham Buxton and Norman Habel (eds). Eugene, Oregon: Pickwick Publications, 2016; 268 pages. ISBN-13: 9781498235143
How Far Has Audit Quality been Researched?
Authors: Taqi Muhammad
Published: February 2023

The audit has a significant function as an instrument of external corporate governance, and audit quality. Affect audit governance. The overall objective of the audit is to obtain reasonable assurance that the financial statements do not contain substantial misstatements due to fraud or error, to issue an audit report following auditing standards. This study aims to determine the development map of audit quality research that is indexed by Scopus and other reputable journals with the keyword "Audit Quality". The data analyzed were 893 selected publications. The development map of audit quality research was analyzed using the VOSviewer application program to find out the bibliometric map. The results showed that the number of publications on the development of audit quality research indexed Scopus from the last 5 years since 2017-2021 experienced a significant increase and the words most used by the author are audit quality, human, dan clinical audit.
Research on Halal Certification in Indonesia
Authors: Akmal
Published: February 2023

Guaranteed halal products in Indonesia have been equipped with adequate regulatory tools, starting from the Law to the Regulation of the Minister of Religious Affairs. Unfortunately, the halal certification process has not been running as it should be. The growing public awareness of halal and business actors’ enthusiasm regarding halal certificates did not appear to be supported by the organization’s readiness and good halal governance. This study aims to determine the developing map and trend of halal certification published by reputable journals. The data were analyzed from more than 55 indexed research publications. The export data is then processed and analyzed using the R Biblioshiny application program to determine the bibliometric map of halal certification research. The result shows that the number of publications on the development of halal certification in Indonesia has increased significantly. The most popular keyword topics are halal, product, and Indonesia. Based on the literature, there are at least 4 aspects of the problem of implementing halal certification in Indonesia, namely: infrastructure aspect, technical, regulatory and inter-relational aspects.
M-IManReNasGor DALAM PROGRAM PEMBELAJARAN INDIVIDUAL (PPI) UNTUK ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS DI SLB NEGERI SAMARINDA KALIMANTAN TIMUR
Authors: Margono
Published: February 2023

Sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan mutu pendidikan di sekolah sangat ditentukan oleh kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dalam menerapkan manajemen yang efektif. Kemajuan sekolah tidak terlepas dari peran Kepala Sekolah, karena Kepala Sekolah berperan sebagai kekuatan sentral yang menjadi penggerak kehidupan sekolah.

Untuk mewujudkan sekolah yang bermutu dibutuhkan Kepala Sekolah yang mengerti tentang tujuan pendidikan, punya visi  dan misi masa depan serta mampu mengaktualisasikan seluruh potensi yang ada menjadi suatu kekuatan yang bersinergi guna mencapai tujuan pendidikan. Adapun SLB Negeri Samarinda merupakan sekolah yang masih membutuhkan pembenahan dalam manajemen agar dapat meningkatkan mutu pendidikannya yang memerlukan dukungan dari semua steakholder Sekolah.

Upaya meningkatkan mutu Pendidikan yang dilakukan Kepala SLB Negeri samarinda berusaha untuk menjalankan fungsi manajemen dalam membuat perencanaan, pengorganisasian, penggerakan, pembinaan, penilaian agar berjalan dengan baik. Salah satunya menerapkan Pembelajaran Individual bagi anak Berkebutuhan Khusus.

Program pembelajaran Individual yang dikembangkan dalam pelaksanaannya diintegrasikan dengan pendidikan karakter dengan menggunakan Manajemen M-iManreNasgor (Integritas, Mandiri, Religius, Nasionalisme, Gotong Royong), dan  mengembangkan Literasi (Literasi bahasa, sains, digital, budaya, numerasi dan lain-lain) agar anak  memiliki Kompetensi 4C (Critical Thinking, Creative, Colaborative, Comunication) dalam pembelajaran Individual bagi Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus,
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR IPA BERBASIS PBL TERINTEGRASI STEM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS PADA MATERI GERAK LURUS
Authors: Parno  , Asterina Putri Alifia , Affriyenny Yessi
Published: February 2023

Bahan ajar merupakan media pembelajaran yang dapat mengembangkan strategi belajar mandiri. Tetapi media pembelajaran yang menggunakan permasalahan konstekstual, melatihkan aspek STEM, dan mengaplikasikan strategi belajar mandiri masih belum banyak dikembangkan. Tujuan Penelitian yaitu untuk mengembangakan dan menguji kelayakan  bahan ajar IPA berbasis PBL terintegrasi STEM untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis pada materi gerak lurus yang layak untuk pembelajaran. Rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan model penelitian dan pengembangan Research and Development (R&D) dengan menggunakan model 4-D (Four D) yang dikembangkan oleh Thiagarajan (1974). Tahap penelitian ini terdiri dari empat langkah pokok: (1) pendefinisian (define), (2) perancangan (design), (3) pengembangan (develop), dan (4) penyebaran (disseminate). Hasil validasi ahli materi menunjukkan bahwa bahan ajar yang dikembangkan memiliki presentase kelayakan rata-rata 96%, dan validasi ahli media menunjukkan presentase kelayakan rata-rata 90%. Hasil uji keterbacaan oleh guru menunjukkan bahwa bahan ajar memiliki presentase keterbacaan rata-rata sebesar 100% dan hasil keterbacaan oleh 15 siswa memiliki presentase keterbacaan rata-rata sebesar 100%. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa bahan ajar IPA berbasis PBL-STEM memiliki kriteria sangat layak sehingga berpeluang untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis.
Kurumsal İş Hayatında Risk ve Suç Önleme Kapsamında Güvenli İşe Alım Yaklaşımı
Authors: DİNÇ BOYACIYAN Burçin , YALÇIN SARIBEY Aylin
Published: February 2023

Suç önleme adaletin ilk şartıdır. Bir kişinin silah zoruyla soyulması gibi rahatsız edici bir imaj akla gelmese de, kurumsal iş hayatında da birçok farklı boyutta suç işlenmektedir. Günümüzde her gün farklı boyutlarda işlenen bu tür suçların tespit edilmesi ve durdurulması birçok nedenden dolayı daha zordur. Çalışanlar, çalıştıkları kurumlarda işledikleri suçlarda kendilerini hatalı görmeyebilir ve bu faaliyetleri suç olarak kabul etmeyebilirler. İşletmelerin işlevleri sırasında ortaya çıkabilecek riskleri önceden dikkatli bir biçimde ve ayrıntıları ile tanımlayıp değerlendirmesi ve bu riskleri minimanize edecek veya tam anlamıyla ortadan kaldıracak yönetim anlayışına sahip olması gerekmektedir.

İş hayatında işveren açısından uyumlu ve sürdürülebilir bir istihdam süreci, işletmenin başarılı olması adına çok büyük bir öneme sahiptir. Bu çalışmada, işe alım sürecinde adayın işletmeye dahil edilmesinden önce, hakkında gerekli ve doğru araştırmaların yapılmasının ne kadar kritik bir husus olduğu vurgulanmıştır. Hem çalışanın hem işletmenin hem de işletmenin müşterilerinin güvenliğini sağlamak adına yapılacak çalışmaların önemi değerlendirilmek istenmiştir. Güvenli işe alım yaklaşımının önemine ve işletmelere olan katkısına dikkat çekilmiştir.
Redaktionellt
Authors: Nordin Jonas Monié , Qviström Linda
Published: February 2023

Ett nytt välmatat nummer av META är här! Vi började redigera detta i en tid av vad vi upplevde som fred. Genom åren har de politiska gränserna spelat mindre och mindre roll och den historiska arkeologin har i takt med detta expanderat och överskridit fler och fler gränser. Rysslands anfall mot Ukraina har ändrat detta. Attacken kan ses som ett veritabelt kulturarvskrig vid sidan om krigets övriga vansinne. Våra kollegor i Ukraina kämpar dagligen med att säkra museisamlingar och skydda fornlämningar och kulturarv. I den internationella solidaritetsrörelsen ingår den historiska arkeologin. Svenska arkeologers mångåriga samarbete med ukrainska kollegor vittnar om detta.
Järnåldersskidor
Authors: Zachrisson Inger
Published: February 2023

Iron Age skis - patterns, myths and reality. About 200 ancient skis have been found in bogs in Fennoscandia. Skis characterized the Sámi culture. Early West Scandinavian written sources relate how certain Finnar (Sámi), were exceptionally gifted skiers and bowmen, their bows being of an Eastern type. Some ten of the skis from around the Bothnian Bay in Northern Fennoscandia have a pattern of ribbon interlace. A new dating has been carried out on three of them, plus one from Central Sweden, all belonging to Manker’s type C, with a raised and inset footspace. They emanate from c. 700–850 C.E. Thus, they provide us with the oldest known examples (up to now) of such ornamentation in Sámi culture. One of them, the ski from Brännbacken, Arjeplog, Lapland, is mentioned in a certain context. Advanced ribbon interlace decorates two similar objects from two Sámi Viking Age– Early Middle Age dwelling sites in Saltdalen, Nordland, Norway. They are now identified as pointers/indicators for Sámi shaman drums. A bowman on skis depicted on a Runic Stone from Uppland, Sweden, dated from 1020–1040, may portray a Sámi. On the other hand, it is most unlikely that the bowman on a golden medal from Tunalund i Uppland, from c. 400 C.E, is standing on skis.
Härdar och husgrunder
Authors: Björck Maria , Blennå Inga , Nordin Jonas Monié , Ulfhielm Bo , Wehlin Joakim
Published: February 2023

Hearths and House foundations: Archaeology in the Sámi cultural landscape of southern and middle Sweden: This paper deals with the physical traces of Sámi past in southern and central Sweden. From the Norse sagas, and from archaeological sources, there is a manifold of evidence of Sámi–Norse interaction and of Sámi presence, and habitation in central and southern Scandinavia from the Late Iron Age to the Middle Ages. From the early modern period there are diverse written sources addressing Sámi habitation in southern Scandinavia, and from the 18th century we know of the so-called sockenlappsystemet, an ethnically based, indenture service employing Sámi people. To what degree these early modern Sámi kept, and developed traditional practices, has until recently been largely unknown. Through a combination of sources and methods, from archival studies to field surveys, and excavations, this paper proposes that a strong and continuous development of Sámi traditions and practices, though the use of landscape and material culture is visible well into the end of the 19th century.
Uma breve história do entretenimento infantil na televisão brasileira
Authors: Sammur Jullie Tenório Ed Din , Santos Ronaldo Bispo dos
Published: February 2023

A programação infantil na televisão brasileira já tomou grande parte da grade de horários das principais emissoras, tornando-se um meio de distração e diversão para a criançada, possibilitando aos pais um certo respiro. Em seu auge, transformou apresentadoras em estrelas internacionais, em seu declínio praticamente sumiu das principais emissoras de televisão aberta. Este artigo busca trazer um breve contexto histórico da trajetória do entretenimento infantil na televisão brasileira, além de um levantamento das emissoras que ainda possuem programação infantil em sua grade de horários, conduzindo uma reflexão sobre quais caminhos a nossa sociedade vem tomando e como garantir entretenimento de qualidade para as crianças nas emissoras de sinal aberto, com base em exemplos adotados em outros países.
Checagem de fatos no Twitter: desinformação nas eleições do Brasil em 2022
Authors: Tavares Leonardo Pereira , Silva Gustavo de Souza , Oliveira Diogo Lopes de
Published: February 2023

Este estudo visa analisar a disseminação de desinformação relacionada à eleição presidencial do Brasil em 2022, através de um portal de fact-checking e na rede social Twitter. Desse modo, categorizamos postagens coletadas no mês de maio de 2022 com base em critérios de checagem de fatos, utilizando a linguagem de programação R por cinco semanas para classificar informações com base em quatro critérios de verificação e identificar qual o papel das redes sociais na disseminação de desinformação no período pré-eleitoral. O mascaramento de desinformação através de discursos opinativos e a repercussão de postagens classificadas como fatos através de portais jornalísticos apresentaram-se como consequências do contexto analisado pela pesquisa. Portanto, ressaltamos a importância do combate à desinformação, fomentando a comunicação como um ambiente mais democrático e educativo.
Avaliação econômica da aplicação de osmose reversa para reuso da purga de torres de resfriamento
Authors: Oliveira Leonardo Ferreira de , Lorca Bárbara da Silva e Souza
Published: February 2023

A preocupação ambiental com o consumo descontrolado de um recurso natural finito, levou à elaboração de um plano de avaliação do projeto de reuso da água de blowdown de torres de resfriamento em indústrias. Utilizando uma ferramenta de manipulação de dados de processos e conhecendo os custos associados à operação da planta, verificou-se a viabilidade de implantação do equipamento de osmose reversa. Esse método de dessalinização da água é comum em indústrias de bebidas, em locais que possuem escassez e onde seja necessário captar água do mar para torná-la potável. A relevância desta avaliação está no propósito de diminuir a dependência de um recurso tão limitado, como a água doce, no planeta. Através do mecanismo de balanço de massa e o uso da equação de payback, elaborados nesse artigo, podemos identificar os potenciais de qualquer projeto associado ao incluir o equipamento de osmose reversa nas operações junto a torres de resfriamento. Com o exemplo evidenciado nesse artigo, foi possível prever o tempo de payback do projeto, de acordo com com o investimento realizado e lucro líquido identificado.
FIRE BEHAVIOR OF PLASTER COMPOSITE MATERIALS LIGHTENED WITH PERLITE AND SUPER-ABSORBENT POLYMERS
Authors: ALVAREZ DORADO MANUEL , FERRANDEZ VEGA DANIEL , Guijarro Miragaya Patricia , ZARAGOZA BENZAL ALICIA
Published: February 2023

The effects of fire on construction materials and systems can affect buildings in many different aspects, ranging from minor surface damage to severe effects that can affect their dimensional stability and load-bearing capacity. The aim of this research is to characterise the effects of fire on a new plaster material specially designed for the manufacture of prefabricated elements. This plaster composite is made by incorporating superabsorbent polymers and perlite, which reduces its density and thermal conductivity. In the study, real direct fire exposure tests were carried out, in order to subsequently carry out a mechanical characterisation of the new plaster composites and check the effects that a fire would have on them. The incorporation of sodium polyacrylate and potassium polyacrylate as superabsorbent polymers together with the addition of perlite has been shown to improve the fire resistance of the plaster composites.
Keywords: fire behavior, lightweight plaster, perlite, superabsorbent polymers.
ANALYSIS OF THE TECHNICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL FEASIBILITY OF CEMENT MORTARS MADE WITH MIXED RECYCLED AGGREGATES
Authors: FERRANDEZ VEGA DANIEL , SAIZ MARTINEZ PABLO , ZUÑIGA VICENTE JOSE ANGEL , MORON BARRIOS ALBERTO
Published: February 2023

The construction industry is one of the main economic drivers of nations, but it is also an industry that generate a large amount of waste that cause a strong negative environmental impact. This research studies the effect of partial or total substitution of natural aggregate by mixed recycled aggregate in the manufacture of cement mortars. To this end, an experimental study was carried out to examine the mechanical properties and evaluate the shrinkage of mortars made with different proportions of mixed recycled aggregate, to subsequently improve these properties by adding reinforcement fibres to the mortars. The results show how from 50% replacement of natural aggregate the technical performance of the mortars is affected, and how basalt fibre is postulated as a suitable reinforcement for these construction materials. In addition, the carbon footprint derived from the manufacturing process of the mixed recycled aggregate has been determined, which is lower than that obtained for natural aggregate.
PSYCHOSOCIAL RISKS AMONG TECHNICAL BUILDING TEAMS
Authors: ZAMORA CALLEJA MIRIAM , DEL RIO MERINO MERCEDES , CALDERON GALLO CRISTINA
Published: February 2023

Los riesgos psicosociales existen en los trabajadores, y que se están dando debido a los cambios organizativos, socioeconómicos, políticos y demográficos que estamos teniendo actualmente. Llegando estos riesgos a tener consecuencias en los empleados como estrés laboral, burnout, entre otros.
En otros sectores si hay literatura científica respecto a este tema, además, de que se tenga en cuenta los riesgos psicosociales, en cambio, en el sector de la construcción, nos encontramos con otro panorama diferente.
Por eso, en este artículo se presentan los resultados obtenidos en la aplicación del método FPSICO 4.0 y de entrevistas, a los jefes de obra y ayudantes de jefes de obra o jefes de producción, destacando los riesgos psicosociales más recurrentes que se han evaluado, además de indicar que hay que implantar medidas preventivas en las empresas constructoras para que estos se reduzcan.
MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF CONCRETE WITH RECYCLED AGGREGATES AND EXPANDED POLYSTYRENE, FOCUSED ON PREFABRICATED PANELS
Authors: LOMAS FRANCO MIRIAM ELIZABETH , PRIETO BARRIO MARIA ISABEL , TERREROS DE VARELA CARMEN , COBO ESCAMILLA ALFONSO
Published: February 2023

The urgent need to reduce the use of natural resources and energy consumption by the construction industry, as well as provide a solution to the accumulation of residues and waste generated in the construction sector, to clean up the environment, is of concern to scientists and researchers around the world. The aim of this study is to evaluate the viability of concrete with low resistance requirements, intended to be used in non-load-bearing prefabricated panels, in which the natural coarse aggregate has been replaced by recycled coarse aggregate in different percentages (25%, 50%, 75% and 100%), incorporating in all dosages, one third of the replacement, by expanded polystyrene. To do this, their mechanical and physical properties have been studied: compressive strength, flexural, diametral compression tensile, absorption, durability and density. The recycled coarse aggregates (brick masonry, concrete blocks and reinforced concrete structural elements) were obtained through a selective process of the waste generated in demolition works in the city of Guayaquil (Ecuador). The results show that as the percentage of rubble is reduced, the compressive strength and other mechanical properties increase, as well as its density, approaching more and more to that of the control concrete. The behavior of the best mixture, with 25% replacement with coarse recycled aggregates and expanded polystyrene, meets the structural requirements of a prefabricated wall panel, in addition to reducing the environmental impact generated by the use of natural aggregates.
COMPARATIVE MECHANICAL SPECTROSCOPY BY COMPUTATIONAL GEOMETRY
Authors: Farrera Buenrostro Brandon , AGUILERA NAVARRETE ISRAEL , PRADO LAZARO JUAN MANUEL , VERGARA HERNANDEZ HECTOR JAVIER , REYES CALDERON FRANCISCO
Published: February 2023

It is obvious to many that metals produce a characteristic sound when struck. It is well known that for centuries people have subtly struck coins to differentiate between real and counterfeit coins. Unfortunately, when the materials present slight differences such as thermal or mechanical treatments, it is almost impossible for the human ear to differentiate these modifications.
Les étoiles d’Hollywood vues par une Canadienne française. La culture de la célébrité dans les textes de Louise Gilbert-Sauvage pour Le Samedi (1936-1958)
Authors: Rannaud Adrien
Published: February 2023

Cet article étudie la représentation des stars d’Hollywood et les pratiques journalistiques canadiennes-françaises entourant la culture de la célébrité entre les années 1930 et la fin des années 1950. Il analyse la production écrite d’une des premières femmes reporters à Los Angeles, Louise Gilbert-Sauvage (1894-1981). À partir d’un corpus d’une centaine de textes publiés dans le magazine féminin montréalais Le Samedi, l’article examine une série de motifs et de discours qui façonnent le portrait des figures célèbres dans la presse. En appréhendant la célébrité comme une figure narrative culturelle, il propose des clés de lecture afin de mieux comprendre l’importance de la culture de la célébrité dans le champ médiatique québécois au mitan du 20e siècle.
Culture matérielle et différenciation sociale. Les inventaires après décès du district judiciaire de Trois-Rivières, 1800-1820 et 1880-1900
Authors: Trudel Camille
Published: February 2023

Cet article examine 203 inventaires après décès dressés dans le district judiciaire de Trois-Rivières dans les années 1800-1820 et 1880-1900. Malgré ses biais inhérents, cette source rend possible une incursion dans la vie quotidienne des populations. Le développement du capitalisme, la commercialisation de l’agriculture et l’urbanisation ont remodelé l’environnement matériel des habitants de cette région, leurs façons de consommer et les modalités de transmission de leurs biens. Nos données montrent aussi que les campagnes de la Mauricie affichent une différenciation sociale de plus en plus marquée au 19e siècle, et ce, sur de nombreux plans : agrément des intérieurs, taille des cheptels, position dans les réseaux de crédit, etc. L’étude des sociétés rurales doit ainsi tenir compte, en plus de l’exclusion des héritages et des départs vers les villes manufacturières, de la profonde marginalisation de lignées familiales qui font toujours partie, tant bien que mal, du monde rural à la fin du 19e siècle.
¿Y no hay remedio? "Novísima corónica i mal gobierno" de Miguel Det como sátira paródica de "Nueva coronica i buen gobierno" de Felipe Guaman Poma de Ayala
Authors: Wągrodzka Katarzyna
Published: February 2023

El objetivo del presente trabajo es analizar y definir la relación entre "El primer nueva coronica i buen gobierno", escrita y dibujada por Felipe Guaman Poma de Ayala, el runa del Virreinato del Perú de los siglos XVI y XVII, y la historieta "Novísima corónica i mal gobierno", dibujada y escrita por Miguel Det, ilustrador e historietista peruano contemporáneo. En la primera parte se expone brevemente el marco teórico del presente trabajo, que constituyen las definiciones de parodia, sátira y los posibles géneros híbridos (la parodia satírica y la sátira paródica), según Linda Hutcheon. Luego se presentan las premisas que permiten vincular la crónica y la historieta, tomando en cuenta tanto sus formas gráficas (estilo del dibujo, composición de la página, tipo de letra, etc.) como sus respectivas dimensiones ideológicas y políticas. A continuación, en función de los conceptos de Hutcheon se determina el género al que pertenece "Novísima corónica i mal gobierno" y se discute cómo la activación de la crónica de Guaman Poma en tanto que el intertexto privilegiado de "Novísima corónica" influye en las posibles interpretaciones de la historieta.
Use of passive seismic to identify oil-bearing reservoirs in the Udmurt Republic, Russia
Authors: Likhacheva Olga , Kashin Gleb , Mironychev Vadim
Published: February 2023

Currently, the level of oil production in the Udmurt Republic is on a declining trend, due to the depletion of large and medium-sized oil fields that have been operated for a long time. Therefore the main challenge in this region is to stabilize & increase oil extraction by means of exploring more promising oil fields of small size. However, some issues cause difficulties. Firstly, 2D and 3D seismic data often do not provide the reliable mapping of small fields. Secondly, geological prospecting and exploration, along with exploratory drilling, make these works costly. Also, the reserves’ estimation for such deposits often contains errors. Passive seismic is proposed to solve these problems, reducing exploratory and exploitation drilling in cost, with the time required for geological exploration being diminished.