bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SOLAR AND WIND LEADS THE CHARGE: ANALYZING INDIA'S DYNAMIC GROWTH IN RENEWABLE ENERGY CAPACITY FROM 2016 TO 2023
Authors: Mahida Rinkeshkumar
Published: May 2024

With a focus on significant advancements in solar, wind, and hydropower capacity, this report offers a thorough analysis of the growth trajectory of India's renewable energy industry from 2016 to 2023. The analysis highlights the exponential increase in solar installations, especially in regions like Rajasthan, which will account for over half of the nation's renewable energy mix by 2023. Solar energy emerged as the dominating force in this regard. Even if solar energy was rising faster, wind energy continued to expand steadily, highlighting its crucial place in the renewable portfolio. The report also explores the hydropower industry, highlighting the minor differences in growth patterns between small- and large-scale projects.
The study's thorough data analysis shows a significant increase in the production of renewable energy, particularly in 2023, demonstrating the industry's strong reaction to India's challenging clean energy targets. The study of solar capacity at the state level reveals notable regional differences that may be ascribed to policy, geographic, and infrastructure variations. These findings indicate potential areas for focused policy interventions.
The results support a multifaceted strategy for developing renewable energy, highlighting the significance of balanced growth from many sources. To maintain the sector's pace, recommendations include improving legislative frameworks, making infrastructural investments, and encouraging innovation. To support strategic choices and propel India's transition to a sustainable energy future, this research offers insightful information to stakeholders, investors, and policymakers.
A inconstitucionalidade da progressão tributária sob o aspecto da utilização da energia solar inserida na Lei n. 14.300
Authors: Rocha João Victor Sousa Barros , Luz Crislene Divina dos Santos
Published: May 2024

O presente artigo tem como objetivo analisar e discutir de que maneira a tributação progressiva impactará o custo da energia solar, e de que forma o incentivo à adoção da energia solar e a equidade tributária dará acesso e oportunidades para pessoas não só do setor privado e governamental, como também nas famílias de baixa renda. Com o avanço do uso de combustíveis fósseis, e consequentemente a queima desse material na atmosfera, cada dia mais tem sido necessário a produção de energia limpa e sustentável, causando o mínimo de impacto ambiental e com valor acessível de matéria prima, para a sua produção. Em meio a busca dessa solução, a energia solar que é gerada através dos painéis fotovoltaicos compostas de sílico, tem se mostrado como a fonte mais viável para solução desse problema. Em razão disso, a tributação progressiva da famosa “taxação do sol”, estipulada na lei 14.300/2022, tem sido um dos desafios a se enfrentar, por meio da taxação, aumento a mão de obra e os custos para poder adquirir. Em base disso, a metodologia escolhida foi revisão bibliográfica, com busca de fontes acadêmicas prestigiado pelo google acadêmico.
Apropriação e qualidade no ambiente construído: a percepção do usuário frente aos usos no espaço livre
Authors: Bertuzzi Felipe Büller , Cardoso Grace Tibério
Published: May 2024

A restruturação dos Jogos Olímpicos ao longo da história estabeleceu uma união entre as nações em prol da promoção da paz. No entanto, na maioria dos casos, para a realização dos Jogos é necessário remodelar as cidades-sede, possibilitando assim, a oportunidade de resolver problemas de planejamento da cidade. Por outro lado, a realização de um megaevento sem considerar a reutilização de seus espaços e edificações, pode gerar um impacto significativo, sendo necessário avaliar se há compatibilidade entre a inovação aplicada e a infraestrutura do ambiente e, consequentemente, adotar estratégias que visem a sua sustentabilidade e reinvenção constante dos espaços em questão. Assim, o presente trabalho tem por objetivo compreender o processo evolutivo dos Jogos Olímpicos e avaliar os espaços internos do Parque Olímpico do Rio de Janeiro/RJ a partir da percepção dos atuais usuários do local, com base no método walkthrough, uma das ferramentas de Avaliação Pós-Ocupação (APO). A partir desses estudos e da abordagem dos usuários do espaço, foi possível compreender os seus usos, as suas avaliações do ambiente bem como as aspirações do que pode ser melhorado e aprimorado em prol da população em geral. Desse modo, a inserção do Parque Olímpico, incialmente com o propósito de abrigar as competições de diferentes modalidades entre nações, é aceito pelos seus atuais usuários, porém com certas limitações, que comprometem a criação de legados positivos, duradouros e viáveis para a sociedade.
Multiparentalidade e seus reflexos no nome e nos alimentos
Authors: Lopes Liliane Nunes Mendes , Santos Edilton Meireles de Oliveira , Souza Frank Pavan de
Published: May 2024

Os novos e diversos arranjos familiares lastreados nos elos da afetividade entre os membros das famílias, impulsionam um novo olhar interpretativo para o Direito Civil. A parentalidade, antes apenas presumida, na atualidade, caminha em paralelo com a parentalidade biológica e a socioafetiva. Havendo a coexistência da biológica e da socioafetiva, para se atender ao princípio da dignidade da pessoa humana, pode-se reconhecer o fenômeno da multiparentalidade? O artigo tem como objetivo identificar a multiparentalidade no Brasil, buscando compreender os seus reflexos jurídicos na filiação, relativos ao nome e aos alimentos, à luz da legislação, doutrina e jurisprudência no Brasil, com enfoque temporal e normativo a partir da Constituição Federal de 1988 até os dias atuais. Na construção do artigo, metodologicamente, utilizou-se uma abordagem de natureza qualitativa, a partir da revisão bibliográfica exploratória, analisando material documental, especialmente jurídico. De forma exploratória, observou-se o tema a partir da análise normativa, doutrinária, jurisprudencial e principiológica da legislação federal e constitucional brasileiras. Concluiu-se que: não há hierarquia entre as parentalidades, podendo coexistirem, de modo concomitante ou sucessivo, se presente a dupla vinculação paterno-materno-filial pautada na afetividade, considerando sempre o melhor interesse do(a) descendente e a dignidade da pessoa humana; que a fundamentação principiológica é o caminho para o reconhecimento da multiparentalidade ante a ausência de previsão normativa; que uma vez reconhecida, todos os reflexos jurídicos devem ser garantidos; e, por fim, que a sua regulamentação na legislação brasileira merece a atenção de novas pesquisas para dimensionar os diversos impactos na família contemporânea.
Mapeamento de intervenções de enfermagem para equilíbrio de idosos hospitalizados
Authors: França Larrissa Mariana Bezerra , Oliveira Jacira dos Santos , Pereira Maria Auxiliadora , Silva Mirian Alves da , Beserra Patrícia Josefa Fernandes , Araújo Cleide Rejane Damaso de
Published: May 2024

Efetuar o mapeamento cruzado entre os cuidados encontrados nos artigos sobre equilíbrio de idosos internos no ambiente hospitalar com as intervenções e atividades recomendada pela NIC. Trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva, realizada primeiramente uma revisão integrativa para identificar os cuidados de enfermagem utilizados na prática, listar as intervenções direcionadas pela NIC e fazer o mapeamento cruzado de acordo com associação NANDA-I/ NIC. O período da coleta de dados foi de maio de 2021 a outubro de 2021.  Os 29 cuidados encontrados na literatura, que repetiram nas intervenções resultando em 113, foram mapeados 56 atividades compartilhadas em 14 intervenções NIC. A intervenção que apresentou maior conformidade com a produção científica atual foram a Terapia com exercício: equilíbrio, e Controle de Medicamentos, cada uma com nove atividades e Prevenção contra Quedas com sete atividades. Todos os cuidados descritos nas publicações científicas sobre o tema coincidiram com alguma intervenção/atividade NIC. Há uma relação do equilíbrio postural e aumento da ocorrência de quedas nos idosos internos no ambiente hospitalar, tornando essencial a implementação de cuidados de enfermagem voltados para atividades que promovam a recuperação da capacidade funcional e estabilidade postural desses pacientes, resultando na redução desses incidentes no ambiente hospitalar e assegurando um atendimento qualificado e seguro.
O ENSINO NA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL: INTENÇÕES E PREPOSIÇÕES
Authors: Silva Fernanda Alves da , Mariano Isabella de Souza , Gervásio Júlio César Belo , Harka Lourdes , Muzzi Sabrina Machado Pimenta , Santos Sandra Benites dos , Teixeira Vany de Souza Carneiro e , Castilho Vicentina de Paula Rocha
Published: May 2024

Este trabalho teve como foco analisar as diversas facetas do ensino na educação infantil, mapeando as intenções pedagógicas e as preposições metodológicas subjacentes. O objetivo geral foi investigar as práticas pedagógicas, políticas educacionais e teorias de aprendizagem que informam o ensino na educação infantil, com o intuito de compreender os desafios e potencialidades nesse contexto. A metodologia adotada consistiu em uma revisão bibliográfica, utilizando-se de fontes selecionadas por sua relevância e contribuição ao tema. Os resultados revelaram a importância do lúdico e da brincadeira, a relevância de um currículo adaptado às necessidades infantis, os desafios enfrentados pelos educadores e as críticas ao uso do livro didático. A análise integrativa dos estudos sugeriu a necessidade de uma abordagem educacional que valorize o desenvolvimento integral da criança, reconhecendo as especificidades da educação infantil. As considerações finais enfatizaram a importância de políticas públicas efetivas e de práticas pedagógicas inovadoras e inclusivas, destacando o papel vital da educação infantil no desenvolvimento humano.
Assessing the measurement error of different methods used to calculate Pulse Pressure Variation
Authors: Njuguna S , Wyffels P , Wouters P
Published: May 2024

Objective: To assess the measurement error of different methods used to calculate Pulse Pressure Variation.

Background: Many studies have demonstrated the use of pulse pressure variation (PPV) as a predictor of fluid responsiveness as long as the limitations to its use are understood and respected. These limitations have proven a constraint in the use of PPV and various researchers have published methods of overcoming these constraints in daily practice. Different methods also exist to calculate PPV. This study aims to systematically calculate the measurement error of the different methods used to calculate PPV and compare them.

Methods: After approval of the institutional trial board and ethics committee of Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium, and registration with the local code number B670201629642 (intern:EC/2016/1113), postoperative measurements of invasive arterial pressure and ECG were simultaneously recorded over 1 minute between 29/11/2016 to 16/11/2018. Data was then analyzed using different methods, namely (i) individual PPV averaged over fixed number of respiratory cycles (iPPV family), (ii) pooled PPV over fixed number of respiratory cycles (pPPV family) and (iii) methods over fixed window in terms of time (Aboy and Lansdorp).The Taffe extension of the Bland Altman method was used to compare and determine the measurement error of these four different methods. IPPV1 was chosen as the common reference. Differential en proportional bias and precision are reported as the intercept and the slope respectively of the models studied.

Results: Data from 27 subjects were collected. The iPPV showed minimal bias and improved precision. pPPV showed increasing bias (0.879 - 1.999) with the increase in the respiratory cycles as well as precision (0.633-1.08). The Aboy algorithm model showed reduction in bias (-0.473 - -0.139) and precision (0.235-0.146) by the larger fixed windows. Bias increases from the smaller windows to the larger windows in the Lansdorp method. Precision improves over the same range.

Conclusions: Every method has its own measurement error. There is a proportionality in the measurement error in the methods we compared for calculating PPV. The bias is variable by each method we studied.
Prognostication of long-term outcomes after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: external validation of the FRESH score
Authors: Vervloessem H , Timmers M , Thiessen S , Mesotten D , Stockx L , De Beule T , De Sloovere V , Rex S , Willaert X
Published: May 2024

Background and Objectives: Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) affects 6.3 persons per 100.000 annually. Patient outcomes still vary greatly. Prognostication remains challenging and both Hunt & Hess (H&H) and World Federation of Neurosurgical Societies (WFNS) grading scales lack long term accuracy. The “Functional Recovery Expected after Subarachnoid Hemorrhage“ (FRESH) scale, incorporating 4 variables - admission H&H score, Acute Physiology And Chronic Health Evaluation 2 (APACHE 2) score, patient age and aneurysmal rebleed within 48 hours – has been reported to predict long-term outcome. In this retrospective study, we assessed the external validity of this scale.

Methods: We retrospectively analyzed all intensive care unit (ICU) aSAH patients between Jan 1st and December 31st, 2017. 69 patients were identified. Patient baseline characteristics (age, sex, Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS), H&H, WFNS, APACHE 2 score, presence of rebleed) and outcome measures were obtained. FRESH scores were calculated accordingly. Functional outcome after 1 year was measured using the modified Rankin Scale (mRS). mRS was dichotomized into good (mRS 0-3) and poor (mRS 4-6) outcome to calculate the area under the curve (AUC) of the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve.

Results: All patients underwent endovascular aneurysm treatment. Poor outcome was observed in 20 patients (30%); one year mortality was 24 % (16 patients). We achieved an AUC of 89% for discriminating between good and poor outcomes 12 months after hospital admission. Goodness-of-fit was calculated to be 36% using Nagelkerke R2. Sensitivity and specificity were 60% and 90% respectively.

Conclusion: In our retrospective analysis, the FRESH score performed well in the prediction of poor outcome (mRS 4-6) one year after aSAH. However, FRESH score calculations are cumbersome and prone to error.
New insights on perioperative use of dexamethasone: A narrative review of the literature
Authors: Smolders J , Vermeulen K
Published: May 2024

Dexamethasone is already routinely used as antiemetic prophylaxis for postoperativenausea and vomiting (PONV). Some evidence has been gathered in the past years forperioperative administration of dexamethasone in other indications: analgesic effects, prevention against postoperative cognitive decline or delirium, quality of recovery, prevention of complications in cardiac surgery... We performed a review of the literature to synthesize the new evidence about dexamethasone.
juego del lenguaje en la educación agronómica
Authors: Villarruel-Fuentes Manuel
Published: May 2024

El presente artículo abrió una nueva ruta de análisis y reflexión en torno a la formación profesional del Ingeniero Agrónomo, a partir del precepto que el desarrollo sustentable proporciona una expresión idiomática que condiciona, desde el lenguaje, las matrices semánticas y los códigos lingüísticos. Estas construyen narrativas funcionales y pragmáticas de su desempeño profesional. Se identificó que los componentes gramaticales brindan sentido al lenguaje del campo disciplinar agronómico. La presencia de dicotomías y jerarquías del aparato gramatical formal privativo de la ciencia occidental acompaña a esta forma de comunicación. Sobre esta base, se identificó la necesidad de abrir paso a la interlocución en el ámbito de la educación ambiental a partir del diálogo de saberes, como una alternativa para construir las gramáticas del futuro, promotoras del aprendizaje dialógico y crítico, esencial para dotar de sustentabilidad a sus prácticas profesionales.
Relationship between risky alcohol consumption and academic performance in students in the health area at a Chilean University
Authors: Lermanda Peña Cristian , Sánchez Álvarez Carolina , Oliva Vega Elson , Astudillo Ganora Ignacio
Published: May 2024

Introduction: the phenomenon of alcohol consumption among university students, particularly in the field of health, is the subject of growing concern due to its potential impact on public health and academic performance.Objective: analyze the relationship between risky alcohol consumption and the academic performance of students studying in the health area at a Chilean university in the second semester of 2023.Methods: the study with a descriptive and transversal quantitative approach, with a sample of 361 students who responded to the AUDIT questionnaire. Academic performance was characterized using the university's grading system.Results: regarding alcohol consumption, 81,7 % (295 participants) showed low-risk consumption, 16,3 % (59 participants) high-risk consumption, and the remaining 1,9 % a possible consumption or dependence problem. Furthermore, a trend is observed in which students with problematic consumption are distributed between the categories of "good" (note 5) and "very good" (note 6), while risk and low-risk consumption are distributed between the categories of "very good", "good" and "sufficient".Conclusions: the findings of this study show that, in general, alcohol consumption does not appear to have a significant negative impact on the academic performance of health students. Although approximately 20 % of those surveyed reported problematic or risky consumption
Malnutrition due to excess of kindergarten and first grade registered by the National Board of School Aid and Scholarships, 2015–2020
Authors: de la Fuente Camila , Ferrada Margarita , Muñoz Javiera , Ruiz Javiera , López-Espinoza Miguel Ángel
Published: May 2024

Introduction: childhood obesity is a serious public health problem that begins in childhood, so a detailed profile will allow focusing on adequate and timely nutritional care coverage, Objective: determine the profile of malnutrition due to excess in children and schoolchildren. girls first year of basic education registered by the National Board of School Aid and Scholarships (JUNAEB) in the period 2015–2020.Methods: ecological longitudinal quantitative study applied to children in nursery and basic education in Chile with the JUNAEB database.Results: You will observe that severe obesity has remained constant in children during the years of study, however, there was a significant increase in the rural sector, malnutrition has also increased since 2019. Differences in eating behavior among education students are also demonstrated. municipal and private-subsidized.Conclusions: the results mentioned above will be benefits to carry out actions, entities and programs aimed at promoting strategies to promote healthy lifestyles for the entire population
A Hybrid Rider Optimization with Deep Learning Driven Intrusion Detection Farmwork in Wireless Sensor Network
Authors: K Sedhuramalingam , N Saravana Kumar
Published: May 2024

Introduction: an array of hazards currently exists in cyberspace, prompting extensive research to tackle these concerns. Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) are a mechanism used to provide security in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN). The IDS continue to encounter significant challenges in accurately identifying unknown attacks. Conventional Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) commonly rely on Deep Learning (DL) algorithms, which utilise binary classifiers to classify attacks. The data dimension attribute is affected inside large-scale high-dimensional data sets.
Methods: this research introduces a hybrid GFSO (HGFSO) model combined with Deep Learning Driven Intrusion Detection (HGFSO-DLIDS) to tackle this problem. The HGFSO approach is developed by merging the parameter selection methods of the Felis Margarita Swarm Optimisation (FMSO), the Grampus optimisation algorithm (GOA), and the Deep Convolutional Neural Network (DCNN) with BiLSTM (Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory) algorithm.
Results: the model training utilised real-time traffic statistics, including the KDDCup 99 and WSN-DS datasets. After being trained and validated using the datasets, the model’s performance is assessed by multi-class classification, achieving accuracy rates of 99,89 % and 99,64 % respectively.
Conclusion: as a result, this occurrence leads to a decrease in the overall effectiveness of detecting assaults. Deep learning may enhance the creation of an intrusion detection system by eliminating complex features in the raw data, resulting in a more precise classification method.
A trustable real estate transaction based on public blockchain: a smart contract-driven framework
Authors: Akila R. , J. Brindha Merin J. , Subhashini Subhashini , Behera Niyati Behera , Varghese Febin , Jeswanth V
Published: May 2024

Introduction: the authorities responsible for Land Registration (LR) are often held accountable for the mishandling and forgery of LR documents in many countries. Some individuals may use a cutting-edge technology called Blockchain (BC) to digitally transfer assets such as currency, paperwork, and real estate (RE). Each transaction, monetary exchange, and shared information facilitated by a Peer-to-peer network (P2P) can be carried out through a designated node.
Methods: this paper proposes a method for secure transfer of land ownership using BC Technology without the involvement of intermediaries. Buyers and sellers are entering into a land ownership agreement via the Ethereum network. The decentralised systems has been to enhance their reliability. Currently, there is a growing development of decentralised solutions based on blockchain technology to tackle the limitations of centralised systems.
Results: the application of BC technology gradually mitigates the security concerns of the LR system. Due to the fact that each block is connected to the hash of the preceding one, each hash value will be unique. The SHA algorithm is employed for this purpose.
Conclusion: the ownership of the property cannot be transferred to the customer through the application. However, the smart contracts allow for automated updating of records
Gaya Kepemimpinan Spiritualitas Kepala Ruang terhadap Kinerja Perawat Pelaksana: Literature Review
Authors: Lesomar Theresia , Asnet Leo Bunga
Published: May 2024

Latar belakang: Gaya kepemimpinan akan menunjukkan bagaimana seorang manajer dapat mempengaruhi pandangan dan keyakinan para staf dengan membimbing dan mendorong mereka untuk mencapai tujuan organisasi. Kepemimpinan spiritualitas adalah suatu paradigma baru untuk transformasi dan pertumbuhan organisasi yang berbasis visi, harapan, dan cinta altruistik.
Tujuan: Untuk mendeskripsi dan menganalisa pengaruh pelatihan gaya kepemimpinan spritualitas kepala ruang terhadap kinerja staf pelaksana.
Metode Penelitian: Studi literature review, dengan menggunakan database dari Google Scholar, Pubmed, dan ProQuest yang menggunakan kata kunci “gaya kepemimpinan” dan “kinerja perawat“.
Hasil: Kepemimpinan spiritual meningkatkan kinerja perawat pelaksana; meningkatkan reputasi staf di tempat kerja; meningkatkan keterikatan di tempat kerja; meningkatkan kepatuhan dalam melakukan asesmen keperawatan; meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kepada pasien; meningkatkan motivasi kerja perawat di tempat kerja; mengurangi kelelahan emosional, burount, dan niat berpindah.
Kesimpulan: Pelatihan gaya kepemimpinan spiritualitas yang diberikan kepada kepala ruang dapat meningkatkan nilai kepedulian pimpinan terhadap staf mereka, mencintai orang lain seperti diri sendiri, melayani orang lain dengan mengutamakan kepentingan orang lain daripada kepentingan diri sendiri, loyalitas, dan berfokus pada motivasi untuk menolong sesama dan melakukan sesuatu tanpa pamrih sehingga kinerja perawat pelaksana dan kualitas pelayanan kepada pasien dapat terus ditingkatkan.
Autokorelasi Spasial Unmet Need Keluarga Berencana di Pulau Sumatera Tahun 2022
Authors: Mukti Dinar Andaru , Prabawa Artha
Published: May 2024

Latar belakang: Salah satu permasalahan program Keluarga Berencana (KB) di Indonesia adalah tingginya angka kebutuhan ber-KB yang tidak terpenuhi (unmet need KB). Di Pulau Sumatera, terdapat disparitas angka unmet need KB antar wilayah, dimana sebagian provinsi memiliki angka unmet need KB tinggi dan sebagian lainnya rendah.
Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan autokorelasi spasial berdasarkan angka unmet need KB dan menemukan wilayah hotspot unmet need KB di Pulau Sumatera tahun 2022.
Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain studi ekologi. Unit analisis dalam penelitian ini adalah kabupaten/kota, sedangkan ruang lingkup wilayah yang dianalisis meliputi kabupaten/kota yang berada di pulau induk Sumatera sebanyak 131 kabupaten/kota. Uji autokorelasi spasial dilakukan dengan menggunakan Indeks Moran dan Local Indicator of Spatial Autocorrelation (LISA).
Hasil: Penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya autokorelasi spasial positif unmet need KB di Pulau Sumatera tahun 2022 (p value=0,001, I=0,646, E(I)=-0,008). Artinya, persentase unmet need KB pada satu wilayah kabupaten/kota berkaitan dengan wilayah sekitarnya, dengan pola mengelompok (clustered). Wilayah yang menjadi hotspot unmet need KB di Pulau Sumatera tahun 2022 berdasarkan pola kluster yang terbentuk adalah sebanyak 27 kabupaten/kota.
Kesimpulan: Kejadian unmet need KB di Pulau Sumatera tahun 2022 membentuk pola mengelompok berdasarkan wilayah kabupaten/kota yang berdekatan dan tidak terjadi secara acak. Wilayah hotspot dapat diusulkan sebagai prioritas dalam melakukan intervensi penurunan unmet need KB di Pulau Sumatera.
Implementasi Rekam Medis Elektronik di Instalasi Gawat Darurat : Literature Review
Authors: Sofia Arditya Kustiyanti  , Anhari Achadi
Published: May 2024

Latar belakang: Implementasi rekam medis elektronik dapat meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan di rumah sakit, termasuk di unit gawat darurat. Namun penerimaan, efektivitas dan kendala yang dihadapi belum banyak dipublikasikan.
Tujuan: Tujuan dari literature review ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi rekam medis elektronik di unit gawat darurat.
Metode: Metode literature review dengan mengumpulkan berbagai artikel serta referensi yang relevan dengan tujuan serta pertanyaan penelitian dan menggunakan database yaitu Proquest dan PubMed.
Hasil: Hasil dari pengumpulan dan pengkajian dari berbagai referensi yang didapat menunjukkan manfaat, efektivitas dan hambatan dari implementasi rekam medis elektronik di unit gawat darurat.

Kesimpulan: Implementasi rekam medis elektronik di unit gawat darurat dapat dimaksimalkan dengan meningkatkan penerimaan pengguna, efektivitas dan mengurangi hambatan yang ada sehingga dapat meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan di rumah sakit.
Personal Hygiene, Pemakaian APD, dan Kejadian Dermatitis Kontak Iritan pada Petugas Pengangkut Sampah
Authors: Lucia Leony Fitriandini  , Adriyani Retno , Devi Ma’ariful Akliyah
Published: May 2024

Latar belakang: Dermatitis kontak iritan menjadi salah satu permasalahan kesehatan yang sering dialami oleh petugas pengangkut sampah. Petugas pengangkut sampah melakukan kontak langsung dengan sampah sehingga berisiko menderita dermatitis kontak iritan.
Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan antara personal hygiene dan penggunaan APD dengan kejadian dermatitis kontak iritan pada petugas pengangkut sampah.
Metode: Penelitian observasional ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh petugas sampah pada 7 TPS Kabupaten Banyuwangi dengan teknik pengambilan sampel simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner melalui wawancara, diagnosis dermatitis kontak iritan oleh dokter, dan observasi lapangan. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik fisher’s exact test dengan p-value 0,05.
Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara personal hygiene dengan kejadian dermatitis kontak iritan (p-value = 0,000). Sementara itu, hasil analisis hubungan penggunaan penggunaan APD dengan dermatitis kontak iritan menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara dua variabel tersebut (p-value = 0,273).  
Kesimpulan: Personal hygiene memiliki hubungan dengan kejadian dermatitis kontak iritan pada petugas pengangkut sampah.
Empowering Posyandu Cadres in Stunting Prevention
Authors: Ketut Suarayasa  , Andi Nur Tiara AE  , Afifah Kalebbi
Published: May 2024

Introduction : Stunting is a condition of nutritional status based on length or height according to age with a Z-score value of less than -2 SD. Indonesia has set a target for achieving stunting incidence by 2024 at 14%. Meanwhile, the prevalence of stunting in 2022 is 21.6%, this figure is still very high from the target set by the government. Therefore, accelerated efforts to reduce stunting are urgently needed. There are various ways that can be done, one of which is utilizing the active role of posyandu cadres to work together to reduce the incidence of stunting.
Objective : This research aims to determine the role of posyandu cadres in overcoming stunting incidents
Method : This research was conducted in April 2024 by collecting academic journals obtained from Google Scholar related to empowering posyandu cadres and preventing stunting in Indonesia.
Result : Based on the search, 13 articles were selected that met the requirements and will be discussed in this research, with a community service research design as an effort to empower posyandu cadres.
Conclusion : Empowerment of posyandu cadres is carried out using various models starting from counseling, direct practice of measuring weighing equipment and the height of toddlers, making MPASI from local ingredients which has an effect on increasing the ability and skills of posyandu cadres to carry out early detection of stunting and provide early treatment for stunting. There is a need for a more systematic and orderly empowerment program for posyandu cadres to control the incidence of stunting among toddlers in Indonesia.
Hubungan Customer Perceived Value dengan Kepuasan Pasien pada KRIS RSUP Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar Tahun 2024
Authors: Nurhayani  , St. Rosmanely  , Inayatul Izzah
Published: May 2024

Latar Belakang: Strategi memprioritaskan kepuasan pasien dengan memperhatikan nilai yang dirasakan pelanggan (customer perceived value/CPV) merupakan pilihan yang tepat bagi rumah sakit untuk memberikan pelayanan yang berkualitas dan berkelanjutan terutama dengan munculnya berbagai inovasi pada sistem kesehatan. Fenomena penurunan nilai kepuasan pasien serta belum tercapainya standar kepuasan menurut SPM di Instalasi Rawat Inap RSUP Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar terjadi seiring diberlakukannya kebijakan Kelas Rawat Inap Standar (KRIS) dalam rangka pemenuhan prinsip ekuitas.
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan CPV dengan kepuasan pasien di kelas rawat inap standar RSUP Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar.
Metode: Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan analitik observasional menggunakan desain cross sectional study. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 208 orang pasien rawat inap yang diambil dengan teknik Accidental Sampling. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan uji Mann-Whitney.
Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara instalasi (0,000), profesionalisme (0,000), kualitas (0,000), nilai emosional (0,000), nilai sosial (0,000), dan persepsi nilai yang dirasakan/CPV (0,000) dengan kepuasan pasien.
Kesimpulan: Pada penelitian ini diperoleh fakta bahwa masing-masing dimensi instalasi, profesionalisme, kualitas, nilai emosional, nilai sosial dan CPV secara kolektif berhubungan dengan kepuasan pasien di kelas rawat inap standar RSUP Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar.
Kur’ân-ı Kerîm’in Cem’inde Neshedilen Âyetler Meselesi
Authors: Salman Meral
Published: May 2024

Kur’ân-ı Kerîm, Hz. Peygamber vefat ettiğinde yazıya geçirilmiş ancak bir Mushaf haline getirilmemiştir. Bunun bir nedeni vahiy geliş sürecinin devam etmesidir. Bir diğer nedeninin ise nesh olgusu olduğu söylenmektedir. Bu bağlamda Hz. Peygamber’in vefatından önce gerçekleşen son arza’da Kur’ân muhtevası nihaî şeklini almış hem lafız hem de hüküm bakımından neshedilen âyetler Kur’ân metni dışında kalmıştır. Hz. Ebû Bekir döneminde Kur’ân-ı Kerim cem’ edilip Mushaf haline getirilirken son arza’daki bu düzenleme esas alınmıştır. Bahsi geçen metni mensûh âyetlere dair bazı rivayetler hadis kitaplarında yer almaktadır. Recm âyeti, süt emzirme âyeti ile Ahzâb ve Beyyine sûrelerinin bazı bölümlerinin tilâveten neshedildiğinden bahsedilmektedir. Bunlardan en meşhuru recm ile ilgili rivayetler olup âlimler çoğunlukla recmle ilgili meseleyi metni mensûh, hükmü bâki bir konu olarak kabul etmektedir. Ancak tilâveten mensûh olduğu söylenen âyetlerle ilgili bazı rivayetlerde bunların hadis olabileceğine dair ifadelere rastlanmaktadır. Dolayısıyla tilâveten mensûh olduğundan bahsedilen âyetlere ilişkin rivayetler ve bunların senet, metin ve realite açısından değerlendirilmesi önem arz etmektedir.
Hinduizm’de Tanrı-İnsan İlişkisinde Temayüz Eden Kavramlar
Authors: Ulaş Muhammed
Published: May 2024

Tarih boyunca dinler, insan hayatının bir bütünü ve vazgeçilmezi olmuştur. Tanrıya inanç duygusu, ilk insandan günümüze kadar devam edegelmiştir. İnsanın kendisini, çevresini ve doğayı sorgulaması, Tanrı-insan ve insan-evren arasındaki ilişkiyi araştırma çabasına bürünmesi Dünyanın her yerinde, var olan tüm milletlerde, geçmiş tarihlerde süregelmiştir. İnsanın kutsal ile olan irtibatı yaşamının birçok kısmını etkilemiştir. Primitif kültürlerden modern çağa ve günümüzde de din olgusu varlığını sürdürmüştür. Biz bu çalışmamızda Hinduizm’de Tanrı-İnsan ilişkisinde temayüz eden/öne çıkan kavramları inceleyeceğiz. Bu başlık altında vahiy başta olmak üzere Hint inancında Tanrı ile irtibat halinde olan ve oluşan unsurları araştıracağız. Hinduizm’de vahiy şruti kelimesiyle işitilen, görülen anlamında kullanılmaktadır. Belli bir peygamber ve vahiy tasavvuru olmayan Hint dinide vahiyler genellikle rişi adı verilen bilge kişiler tarafından alınır. İnsanüstü güçlere sahip bu fenomenler duyusal ve sezisel özellikleri sayesinde vahye ulaşırlar. Ayrıca ilk kutsal kitapların yazarı olarak da kabul edilen rişiler Hinduizm’de Tanrıdan sonra en otoriter kişiler olarak kabul edilir. Makalemiz, Hinduizm’de vahiy konusunda eksik olduğu düşünülen bu boşluğu doldurma amacı gütmektedir. Bu sebeple araştırmamızda şruti, smriti, vedalar ve rişi gibi Tanrıyla doğrudan bağlantısı olan ve ayrıca vahiy statüsüne giren kavramlar ele alınmıştır. Makelemizin Hinduizm’de vahiy olgusunun anlaşılmasına katkıda bulunmasını ümit ediyoruz.
İslâmî İlimlerin Teşekkülünde Mevâlî'nin Rolü: Emevîler Dönemi, Kûfe Şehri Özelinde Bir İnceleme
Authors: Duman Ahmet Enes , Aydınlı Osman
Published: May 2024

Erken dönem İslâm fetih hareketleri ile beraber İslâm toplumunda yerini almaya başlayan gayrı Arap Müslümanları ifade etmek için kullanılan mevâlî kavramı, Emevîler tarihinin en tartışmalı konularından bir tanesini teşkil etmektedir. Mevâlî, Araplar ile kurmuş oldukları “velâ” ilişkisi ile yeni bir topluma entegre olarak siyasi, ekonomik, kültürel, edebî ve ilmî sahalarda kendilerini göstermişlerdir. Muhtelif sahalarda mevâlînin katılımının keyfiyeti ve kemmiyeti ise günümüz akademisinin güncel araştırma meselelerinden biridir. Bu makale, mevâlînin siyasi, ekonomik, kültürel ve edebî yönünü değil, Emevî Devleti bağlamında oryantalistler tarafından “İslâmî ilimlerin teşekkülünde mevâlînin etkin rolü" şeklinde ortaya atılan iddiayı -Araplar ile mevâlînin karşılaşma alanlarından biri olan- Kûfe şehri üzerinden tabakat kitapları kullanılarak “Prosopografi” yöntemi ile saptamayı hedeflemektedir. Makalede öncelikle kavramsal arka plan verilmiş, ardından konunun tarihsel süreci tartışmanın ortaya çıkmasında etkili olan oryantalistlerin görüşleri üzerinden aktarılmış ve akabinde Arap araştırmacıların mesele hakkındaki fikirleri ele alınmıştır. Daha sonra çalışmada takip edilen süreçte ulaşılan veriler incelenirken “Arap-mevlâ dağılımı, mevlâların ilişki kurmuş oldukları kabileler, Adnânî ve Kahtânî kabilelerinin oranı” başlıklarına yoğunlaşılmış ve veriler grafiklerle somutlaştırılarak yorumlanmıştır.
Vehb b. Münebbih Rivâyeti Bağlamında ‘On Emir’
Authors: Turan Erhan
Published: May 2024

İslami ilimlerin temel kaynaklarından olan Sünnet, hadislerin davranışa dönüşmesi olarak tanımlanabilir. Bu anlamda Hz. Muhammed’e s.a.v. ait olduğu ifade edilen sözlerle birlikte sahâbe ve tâbiûn sözleri de davranış oluşturması bakımından önem kazanarak temel eserlerde yer almıştır. Maktû‘ olarak adlandırılan, nadir de olsa muhtevasının önceki vahiy kaynaklı dini geleneklere ait kitaplardaki bilgilere benzerliği sebebiyle tenkit edilen tâbiûn sözlerinden bazıları, İslam âlimlerince ilgili eserlerde yer verilerek bilgi kaynağı olmuştur. Bu bağlamda bazı âlimler tarafından aktardığı rivâyetlerle tenkit edilen Vehb b. Münebbih, nakilleriyle önem arz etmiş ve ayrı bir araştırma konusu yapılmıştır. Aynı şekilde oryantalistler de O’nu özel ilgi alanı olarak araştırma konusu ederek, Tevrat ve İncil esaslı anlatımlara benzer nakillerinin fazlalığıyla tenkitlerinde odak noktası yapmışlardır. Bu bağlamda Vehb b. Münebbih’e izafe edilerek tenkide konu edilen, Yahudilik ve Hıristiyanlıkta önemli bir yere sahip ‘On Emir’ rivayeti örnek gösterilebilir. İlgili rivayet, on emre dair maddelerle birlikte Tevrat, İncil ve Kur’ân’da kastedilen anlamlarıyla incelenerek kıyas edilmiştir. Yapılan kıyas sonrasında elde edeceğimiz bilgi, tekst-kontekst bağlamında ayrı bir değer taşımaktadır. Bu kıyas, ehli-i kitapla ilgili nakledilen bilginin doğruluğu noktasında ve interdisipliner düşünceye katkı sağlaması bakımından da önem kazanmaktadır.
Kur’ân’ın Anlaşılmasında Hitâbî Dilin Bir Özelliği Olarak Takdîm-Te’hîr Üslûbu: Mü’min Sûresi 46. Ayet Örneği
Authors: Gelgeç Sevim
Published: May 2024

Kur’ân-ı Kerim’in tarihsel bağlamının yanı sıra metin yapısına ait özelliklerinin bilinmesi, onun anlaşılması ve yorumlanması açısından son derece önemlidir. Çünkü bu metinsel özellikler ilk muhatapların diliyle çok yakından alakalıdır. Bilindiği üzere ilâhî kelamın ilk muhatapları, yazılı kültür alışkanlığına sahip olmayan, sözlü gelenek ve düşünce tarzını benimsemiş kimselerden müteşekkildi. Bu çerçevede toplumun gündelik dil özelliklerinin, Hz. Peygamber’e (a.s.) sözlü şekilde nâzil olan Kur’ân’a yansıdığını söylemek mümkündür. Bu makalede öncelikle, sözlü dilin bir özelliği olarak takdîm-te’hîr üslûbu üzerinde durulmuş, bunun bir örneği olarak Mü’min Sûresi 46. ayet incelenmiştir. Zira makale, söylenen söze dikkat çekmek için kullanılan takdim-te’hîr üslûbunun, ayetlerin doğru anlaşılmasına katkı sağlayabileceği iddiasındadır. Ayrıca, şifâhî söz kitabî metne dönüştüğünde, ilk anda fark edilemeyen takdim-te’hîr gibi sözlü dile ait bir özelliğin, ancak o sözün bağlamının tespiti ile izâle edileceği belirtilmelidir. Bu doğrultuda çalışmada, örneklem olarak Mü’min Sûresi 46. ayet değerlendirilmiştir. Söz konusu ayet, ilk olarak kendi tarihsel zemininde ele alınmış, müşriklerin Hz. Peygamber’i (a.s.) öldürme planları yaptıkları bir atmosferde, Rasûlü ve müminleri cesaretlendirmek aynı zamanda teskin etmek üzere nâzil olduğu görülmüştür. Dolayısıyla bu makale, Kur’ân’ın hitabî dilinin kitâbî metne dönüşmesiyle birlikte ayetlerin kaybolan bağlamının tespit edilmesi gerektiği ve takdim-te’hîr gibi toplumun gündelik dilinde var olan özelliklerin anlama katkı sunabileceği varsayımıyla kaleme alınmıştır.
Compendio en Temas de Imagenología Vol. 10
Authors: Merino Maisincho Alejandro Sebastian , Maldonado Armijos Evelyn Jhuleydi , Andrade Gallardo Andreina Lissette , Calero Zea María Auxiliadora , Martínez Calero Nicolás Andrés , Martínez Calero Adriana Gabriela , Martínez Calero María Daniela , Gualdrón Moncada Juan Pablo
Published: May 2024

El avance tecnológico en el campo de la imagenología médica ha revolucionado la forma en que diagnosticamos y tratamos una amplia variedad de enfermedades. En este contexto, el libro "Compendio en Temas de Imagenología Vol. 10" emerge como una obra esencial que aborda de manera integral los temas más relevantes en este campo en constante evolución.
Identification of DNA Markers from Ant’s Stomach in Zoological Findings
Authors: Singh Vaishali , Choudhary Manisha , Chattoraj Tuhin , Bhudia Ridhi , Singh Kushagra , Chauhan Amit , Xavier Fr. Jobi
Published: May 2024

DNA can be extracted from ants and utilised in forensic analyses. Ants can be potential carriers of ambient DNA important to forensic research, as they are common in a variety of locations. In order to assure the validity of results, the study emphasises the significance of positive and negative controls as it examines the difficulties and techniques involved in extracting DNA from ant guts. Overall, the work broadens the scope of ecological and forensic research by highlighting the potential of ant gut DNA as a useful resource in forensic science.
Foraging Attributes of Insect Pollinators on Tulsi (Ocimum basilicum)
Authors: Kumar Ankur , Singh Sandeep , Pandey Ajit , Singh B. K. , Pandey Rakesh , Mishra M. K. , Kumar Sunil , Gautam Yash , Singh A. K.
Published: May 2024

Pollination is an intricate relationship between plants and pollinators; this interaction is the best example of mutualism where pollinators utilize floral rewards while pollination accomplished on plants. Pollination ecology of tulsi (Ocimum basilicum) is poorly understood. Foraging attributes: foraging rate, foraging speed and transit time of pollinators are key performance indicator to determine their pollination efficiency. Foraging speed and foraging rate were recorded during blooming period with the help of stopwatch and transit time was calculated from foraging rate and foraging speed. The performance of seven pollinators; Apis florea, Amegilla cingulata, Megachile femoratella, Megachile sp., Apis cerana, Apis dorsata and Apis mellifera were evaluated on the basis of foraging attributes. Foraging rate, foraging speed and transit time varied during the blooming period week to week and pollinator species to species. The maximum foraging rate was observed with A. mellifera, maximum foraging speed was observed with A. florea and minimum transit time as well as wasted minimum time was calculated with A. mellifera. The maximum foraging rate, foraging speed and minimum transit time were observed with all the pollinators at the peak of blooming period. Based on foraging attributes A. mellifera performance was better than other pollinators on Tulsi.
Mapping resilience: Analyses of measures and suggested uses in music therapy
Authors: Pasiali Varvara , Schoolmeesters Laree , Engen Rebecca
Published: May 2024

Resilience – which is a process and capacity for adaptation when experiencing adverse life circumstances or cumulative stress – seems to be a particularly relevant for music therapists. However, there are challenges when assessing resilience. We screened sources (N=307) and identified seven scales that provide a quantitative measure of the degree of resilience: Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC), Child and Youth Resilience Measure (CYRM), Devereux Early Childhood Assessment (DECA), Dispositional Resilience Scale (DRS), Resilience Scale (RS), Resilience Scale for Adults (RSA), Resilience Scale for Adolescents (READ). We reviewed each scale, identified salient psychometric properties, and drew conclusions about practical uses in music therapy (screening, profiling for intervention, and measuring effects of treatment). Music therapists strive to promote clients’ wellbeing and resilience measurement instruments may provide a way of screening, profiling for intervention, or establishing specific research protocols that target strength-based competencies. These measures, however, may only provide a snapshot of the total variables that may affect responses to treatment since adaptation is only relevant within the broad community systems in which each individual belongs.
Music Therapy: An Art Beyond Words (2nd Edition) (Leslie Bunt & Brynjulf Stige)
Authors: Jacobsen Stine Lindahl
Published: May 2024

This is a review of the book "Music Therapy: An Art Beyond Words (2nd Edition)" authored by Leslie Bunt and Brynjulf Stige.
Title: Music Therapy: An Art Beyond Words (2nd Edition) | Authors: Leslie Bunt & Brynjulf Stige | Year: 2014 | Publisher: Routledge | Pages: 255 | ISBN: 978-0415450690
The First Music Therapy Research Day at Queen Margaret University, Edinburgh
Authors: O'Dempsey Gillian
Published: May 2024

The First Music Therapy Research Day | 19 May 2017 | Queen Margaret University Edinburgh, Scotland
International symposium ‘Music therapy in educational settings’
Authors: Jordan Anne-Katrin , Derrington Philippa
Published: May 2024

International symposium ‘Music therapy in educational settings’ | 5-6 May 2017 | Institute for Musicology and Music Education, University of Bremen, Germany
Unlocking Desire: Exploring the Impact of Seductive Forces of Political Risk, Financial Inclusion, and Competition on Bank Stability in Emerging Markets
Authors: Syed Waqar Akbar , Rehman Ajid Ur , Arshad Imran
Published: May 2024

This research inquiry overlaps financial services inclusion and a national government's risk of political instability, competition, and banking system stability. It is the analysis of 22 emerging market countries from 2016 to 2021. The research is going to be based on GMM-System dynamic data panel estimate method and the aim is to illuminate the interplay of these factors and to detect their impact on the banking industry sustainability. The point estimates derived from the GMM-System estimation reveal that several of the main conclusions have been reached. The main point to note is that, in general, the more inclusive financial system, the more stable banking sector there will be in the world. What this finding stresses is the necessity of an inclusive financial system to strengthen banks by being a part of the ever-growing body of evidence on how financial inclusion can foster economic growth and stability. Not only does the evidence support the assumption that political unrest and financial markets have a strong relationship, but also the numbers show that this relationship is highly likely. In the case of a country where political instability is reduced, the financial sector turns out to be more viable, the study reveals. Political risk is of a great significance for financial markets and banking systems, and therefore call for political stability as a fundamental for the reliable banking system. Taken together, the finding of the study will be very useful for not only government officials but also the banking sector. The output reaffirms the fact that financial inclusion, competition and political risks are the key components for the sector stability increase. Such factors have a very important influence on the policy, regulation, and strategic decision of banking. These findings show the imperativeness of political and corporate leaders to make progress in increasing financial accessibility, allowing fair competition, and safeguarding political stability so that banking sectors may be reinforced and thus, the world's banking systems may become more resilient.Keywords: Political Risk, Financial Inclusion, Bank Stability, Emerging Economies, Competition.