bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Бухоро воҳаси никоҳ маросими таомларининг ўрганилиши ва ўзига хослиги
Authors: Юсупова Манзура
Published: February 2022

Бухоро воҳаси аҳолиси никоҳ тўй маросимларида тўй бошланишидан тўй тугагунича бўлган даврдаги маросимларни  ва уларда пишириладиган маросим таомларни уч гуруҳга: никоҳ тўйигача ўтказиладиган  урф – одатлар ва уларда пишириладиган маросим таомлари,никоҳ тўйи даврида ўтказиладиган удумлар ва уларда пишириладиган маросим таомлари, никоҳ тўйидан кейин ўтказиладиган  расм – русумлар ва уларда пишириладиган маросим таомларига бўлиш мумкин.Никоҳ тўйининг илк босқичи бўлган совчилик удумида оқ ранг алоҳида ўрин тутади. Совчиликка борилганда қиз томон рози бўлса, оқлик (оқ рўмол, оқ ҳолва)  бериш одати мавжуд. Шундан сўнг куёв томон келинга оқ рангли никоҳ кўйлаги ва катта оқ ҳарир рўмол жўнатган. Катта тўйга тайёргарлик кўрилган. Маслаҳат оши пиширилиб, қариндошлар йиғилиб, тўйга кетадиган ҳаражатлар ва таклиф қилинадиган меҳмонлар тўғрисида келишиб олинган.
Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja Dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil Pada Badan Keuangan Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota
Authors: Syaleh Hariman , Nasution Rohimah Nur
Published: February 2022

This study aims to analyze the effect of work discipline and work motivation on the performance of civil servants at the Financial Agency of Fifty Cities Regency. Here the author describes the influence of work discipline and work motivation on performance. The total population in this study were 72 people as well as samples in this study. Data were collected through the distribution of a questionnaire with a Likert scale model and then tested for the validity and reliability of the questionnaire. The data analysis technique used is the multiple linear regression method using the SPSS 23.00 program. The purpose of multiple linear regression is to see the relationship between the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable. The results of this study are a). Work discipline (X1) has a positive and significant influence on the performance of civil servants at the Fifty Cities District Finance Agency. b). Work motivation (X2) has a positive and significant influence on the performance of civil servants at the Fifty Cities District Finance Agency. c). Work discipline and work motivation together have a significant positive effect on the Performance of Civil Servants at the Financial Agency of Fifty Cities Regency.

 

Keywords: Discipline, Motivation and Performance
COVID-19 induced adoption of online teaching by school teachers in India
Authors: Khokher Rajni
Published: February 2022

This paper investigates the adoption of online teaching by school teachers in India, and the factors facilitating such adoption in the context of Covid-19 pandemic. The sample consisted of 18 schools teachers teaching in different schools in Panchkula (Haryana), India. The study adopts a qualitative approach; one-hour in-depth interviews were carried out with the surveyed respondents. Results indicated the important structural changes that are taking place in India regarding the roles and responsibilities of teachers across every teaching levels. Important insights were obtained about factors responsible, challenges faced, and the benefits achieved as a result of adoption of online-teaching. Respondents also reported the support of their spouses, institution, and children which helped them in this transition from actual classroom teaching to virtual class room teaching during the Covid-19 pandemic whereby successive lockdowns were imposed by the governments across countries to mitigate its impact. Respondents perceived the crisis created by Covid-19 pandemic as the most significant reason to adopt online-teaching. A better understanding of issues pertaining to the adoption of online teaching will contribute to the development of new futuristic educational programs and policies.
Effects of Tobacco smoking on immune response: A Review
Authors: Sahoo Debkumar , Mandal Biplab , Ghorai Sudipta
Published: February 2022

Tobacco smoking causes a variety of illnesses, the most common of which is ''Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease'' (COPD), and has a severe influence on one's health.Tobacco consists of nearly 7000 toxic chemicals, including free radicals and oxidizing agents. The impact of smoking on research is being done on both the innate and adaptive immune responses. Adaptive and innate immune systems affected by smoking include T helper cells, regulatory cells, memory T/B lymphocytes and DCs, macrophages, NK cells, respectively. Smokers are showing highly different values of parameters like several NK cells, cytokines, leukocytes, granulocytes, monocytes etc., from controls. As a result, immunological responses are impeded and cellular and molecular processes are permanently impaired.
VOLATILIDADE DOS PREÇOS DE EXPORTAÇÃO DA SOJA E DO MILHO NO ESTADO DO PARANÁ E A PANDEMIA DA COVID-19: UM ESTUDO TEMPORAL
Authors: Melo Edson Santos , Ferreira Douglas Marcos , Turra Salatiel
Published: February 2022

O estado do Paraná é um dos principais celeiros agrícolas do país, com relevância na exportação de diversos produtos agrícolas. Desde o início da pandemia da Covid-19 verificou-se a oscilação nos preços de diversas commodities, destacando-se os aumentos acentuados nos preços da soja e do milho. Nesse sentido, o presente trabalho utilizou modelos de volatilidade condicional para estudar os comportamentos das volatilidades dos preços de exportação da soja e do milho, no estado do Paraná, no período entre janeiro de 2019 e março de 2021. Os resultados indicaram que o processo de alta nos preços de exportação das duas commodities, após o início da pandemia, foi acompanhado pelo aumento da volatilidade dos preços. Ressalta-se ainda que foi identificada alta persistência de choques nos preços da soja e do milho no período analisado.
Smart Child Monitoring System
Authors: Ayush Dhiman  , Eshan Madnani  , Tanya Sharan
Published: February 2022

The number of working moms has risen dramatically in recent years. As a result, for many families, child care has become challenging. As a result, most parents send their children to their grandparents' homes or to baby-sitting services. However, in both regular and extraordinary situations, parents are unable to continually check their children's whereabouts and activities. As a result, a Smart Infant Monitoring System is proposed as a cost-effective and efficient IoT-based system for real-time monitoring.
PENYULUHAN POSISI DUDUK YANG BENAR UNTUK KESEHATAN PUNGGUNG PADA SISWA/I SMPN 15 BANJARMASIN
Authors: Saputri Juliani , Sutikno Sutikno
Published: February 2022

Saat ini anak-anak semakin banyak menghabiskan waktunya dengan posisi duduk, baik di sekolah saatjam pelajaran maupun di rumah, di depan komputer atau televisi. Anak usia 4-15 tahun juga tidakbanyak bergera selama rata-rata 7-8 jam sehari. Begitu juga dengan Siswa/I SMPN 15 Banjarmasin,dalam waktu 3 tahun selama mengikuti pembelajaran rata-rata menghabiskan waktu kurang lebih limajam untuk duduk dikelas untuk satu hari. Dampak yang dapat ditimbulkan yaitu terjadinya asimetrislanjutan pada trunk dan scoliosis serta menyebabkan penurunan lumbal lordosis dan kiposis darikeseluruhan punggung anak. Selain itu, posisi duduk yang tidak ergonomis menyebabkan anak-anakbisa mengalami masalah nyeri punggung di usia muda. Perilaku ini perlu diperbaiki dengan memberikanpengetahuan tentang dampak yang diakibakan jika posisi duduk yang keliru dan cara duduk yang benardengan metode ceramah dan tanya jawab. Hasil kegiatan ini didapatkan adanya peningkatanpengetahuan 91,25% kelompok sasaran kegiatan. Melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan memberi dampakpositif pada siswa/i untuk memiliki perilaku sehat terutama dalam menjaga kesehatan tulang denganduduk posisi yang ergonomis.
Straffe Saison steht bevor
Authors: Hogrefe Gerrit
Published: February 2022

Die Witterung der vergangenen Monate war geprägt von milden Temperaturen und geringer Strahlungsintensität. Das hat Auswirkungen auf die im Feld befindlichen Winterungen und die Pflanzenschutz-Strategien im bevorstehenden Frühjahr.
Religious and Scientific importance of Vastu Shastra
Authors: Kanyal Nimita
Published: February 2022

The ancient sages created Vastu Shastra with great efforts for the protection of the human
body and the biochemical reactions occurring in the body. In ancient times, the scientific
architecture of the common man did not seem to be factual.Therefore, all this should be
understood by them and if they feel right, they can accept it with devotion. From this point of view, Vastu Shastra was easily created by giving different shapes and names to these
objects.In the present paper, scientific and religious analysis of Vastu Shastra has been
presented in the context of Indian literature, Vedic and Valmiki Ramayana etc.
Enero y febrero
Authors: Editor El
Published: February 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 50, No. 558, 1995: 417-424.
Informe del secretario general sobre la misión de observadores de las Naciones Unidas en El Salvador, 24 de marzo de 1995
Authors: El Editor
Published: February 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 50, No. 558, 1995: 425-440.
Towards an integrated approach in the management of practice breakdown in nursing
Authors:   , Makhanya Jabulile Nonhlanhla
Published: February 2022

Introduction While investigating alleged unprofessional conduct involving nurses, SANC collects a wealth of information which is used as the basis upon which to determine the nurses’ guilt or innocence in respect of unprofessional conduct. No evidence exists that such information is ever used to determine how similar acts of unprofessional conduct could be prevented and/or be used in mitigating the impact of such acts on patient safety. Given that nurses have most interaction with patients, there is much to learn from practice breakdown involving nurses. Methods A four phase cross sectional sequential exploratory mixed method approach using a modified soft system methodology (SSM) methodology was utilised to develop a framework for the integrated management of practice breakdown. Purposive sampling was followed to select five districts in KwaZulu-Natal for inclusion in the study. In addition Operational Nursing Managers, members of the Professional Conduct Committee of the South African Nursing Council, and representatives of organised labour were purposively sampled. Qualitative data regarding causes and current practices in the management of practice breakdown in the nursing profession was gathered from key groups via focus groups, and individual phone calls. Then a survey instrument used to test the elements of the emerging theory was developed. Finally, a framework for integrated management of practice errors is suggested. Results The study found that practice breakdown was a product of both environmental factors such as fallible managerial decisions, and unintended acts committed by nurses. In addition, the types of errors and consequences of error management were identified. Finally, conditions requisite for the integrated approach in the management of practice breakdown were identified and used to develop a framework for an integrated approach in the management of practice breakdown in nursing. Conclusion Creation of a positive practice environment for nurses is requisite for an integrated approach in the management of practice breakdown.
The immediate effect of thoracic spine manipulation on power output, speed and stroke rate in paddlers
Authors:   , Vivier Thornton
Published: February 2022

Background: Kayaking performance can be improved either through reducing drag of the boat or increasing propulsion (Michael et al., 2009). In order to increase propulsion, biomechanical efficiency is required. The trunk muscles have been highlighted as having an important role in the paddler’s stroke. Due to their relationship with the thoracic spine, dysfunction of the movement of the thoracic vertebrae could negatively impact the ability of the trunk muscles to work effectively. Spinal manipulation is used to restore joint range of motion and this has been shown to have a positive effect on the surrounding muscles. Limited studies have investigated the effect of spinal manipulation on performance outcomes, specifically in paddlers. Objective: To determine the effect of lower thoracic spine manipulation, of T7 - T12 vertebrae, compared to sham laser, on the mean power (watts) of a paddler’s stroke, the time taken (seconds) to paddle a 200m distance and stroke rate (strokes/min). Method: This study was designed as a pre-test, post-test experiment, involving 30 asymptomatic, male paddlers from Durban. Participants were divided into an intervention group, receiving spinal manipulation to the lower thoracic spine between T7 - T12 or a control group receiving sham laser. Participants performed a 200m sprint on a kayak ergometer followed by a timed five minute break, during which, the interventions were administered. This was followed by a second 200m sprint on the kayak ergometer post-intervention. Outcome measures were average power (watts), time taken to paddle a 200m sprint on a kayak ergometer (seconds) and stroke rate (strokes per minute). Conclusion: Lower thoracic spine manipulation did not result in a significant change in average power, time taken to paddle 200m on a kayak ergometer or stroke rate. Future studies are necessary to investigate the trends observed.
Analisis Word of Mouth, Harga dan Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Keputusan Mengunjungi Taman Margasatwa Ragunan dan Dampaknya terhadap Kepuasan Wisatawan
Authors: Adi Prakoso Fajar
Published: February 2022

Pariwisata merupakan sektor yang memiliki kontribusi bagi negara dengan menyerap tenaga kerja yang sangat besar. Berkembangnya industri pariwisata dapat mendorong ekonomi masyarakat, namun belum banyak diberdayakan secara optimal. Di sisi lain, tuntutan akan kualitas pelayanan suatu wisata menjadi hal yang perlu ditingkatkan untuk memberikan kepuasan bagi wisatawan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Word of Mouth, harga, dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap kunjungan wisatawan serta untuk mengetahui dampaknya pada kepuasan wisatawan. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik non-probability dengan sampel berjumlah 60 sampel. Teknik Analisis data menggunakan analisa jalur untuk menguji besarnya kontribusi  yang ditujukan oleh koefisien jalur pada setiap diagram jalur dari hubungan kausal variabel X1,X2,X3 terhadap Y1,Y2.. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara word of mouth terhadap keputusan kunjungan wisatawan, pengaruh harga terhadap keputusan kunjungan wisatawan, sedangkan kualitas layanan terhadap keputusan kunjungan wisatawan memiliki pengaruh pada keputusan kunjungan wisatawan. Pada pengujian Bersama variabel word of mouth, harga, dan kualitas layanan memiliki pengaruh terhadap keputusan kunjungan wisatawan. Sementara itu beberapa variabel bebas seperti word of mouth, harga dan kualitas layanan pada pengujian secara parsial memiliki pengaruh terhadap variabel kepuasan. Pada pengujian berikutnya keputusan kunjungan berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan wisatawan.
Kinerja Aparatur Kelurahan dalam Pelayanan Publik Berbasis Aplikasi LAIKA
Authors: Abdul Harlan Laode , Darma Darma , Murniati Murniati
Published: February 2022

Layanan Integrasi Kota Kendari (LAIKA) merupakan wujud komitmen pemerintah Kota Kendari dalam memanfaatkan akselerasi teknologi di bidang pemerintahan diharapkan mampu menghadirkan   kinerja pelayanan publik yang optimal. Penelitian ini menjelaskan tentang kontribusi sumber daya aparatur lembaga pemerintahan dalam proses penerapan pelayanan publik berbasis teknologi di level Kelurahan. Pendekatan penelitian secara deskriptif kualitatif.  Sumber data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumen.  Temuan dalam penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa kinerja pelayanan publik oleh para pegawai di kantor Lurah Wawowanggu telah menampilkan upaya yang serius agar bisa memberikan pelayanan terbaik kepada masyarakat. Sekalipun keterbatasan  tenaga ahli masih menjadi hal yang harus diupayakan agar bisa mengoptimalkan penggunaan aplikasi demi mewujudkan pelayanan publik yang lebih baik.
The Influence of Qur’anic Orthography on Pausal Forms
Authors: Mensur Malkić
Published: February 2022

Qur'anic orthography represents a way of writing the Qur'anic text, consonants and words, harmonized during the codification and multiplication of the mushaf in the time of Caliph Uthman ('Uṯmān), and pausal and initial forms (al-waqf wa al-ibtidāʼ) are an important part of the science of tajwīd that preserves the meaning of the Qur'anic text. This paper deals with Qur'anic orthography and its influence on pausal forms and also with ways of applying pausal forms to words ending with the additional consonant yāʼ (al-yāʼāt az-zawāʼid) and the consonant hāʼ (hāʼ muʼannaṯ) that denotes the feminine gender, explained and confirmed by the authorities in the field of the science of qirāʼat. Also, the paper mentions ways of applying pausal forms to words of a specific orthographic form that could not fit into general principles.
HUBUNGAN PENGGUNA KB IMPLANT DENGAN BERAT BADAN DAN SIKLUS HAID AKSEPTOR KB DI PMB ERLINA PALEMBANG TAHUN 2021
Authors: Agustina Rama
Published: February 2022

Kontrasepsi adalah upaya untuk mencegah terjadinya kehamilan. Implant adalah salah satu jenis kontrasepsi yang berupa susuk yang terbuat dari sejenis karet silastik yang berisi hormon, dipasang pada lengan atas. Implant dapat digunakan untuk jangka panjang 5 tahun dan bersifat seversible. Berat badan adalah parameter antropometri yang sangat labil. Siklus menstruasi adalah proses perubahan hormon yang terus-menerus dan mengarah pada pembentukan endometrium, ovulasi, serta peluruhan dinding jika kehamilan tidak terjadi.
Tujuan Penelitian : Untuk mengetahui hubungan penggunaan KB Implant dengan berat badan dan siklus haid akseptor KB di PMB Erlina Metode : dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. penelitian ini semua akseptor KB Implant di PMB Erlina berjumlah 32 orang.
 Teknik sampling menggunakan Total Sampling Analisis data Univariat dan Bivariat. Hasil :
 analisis data diperoleh nilai p value 0,072 < 0,05 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ha ditolak dan Ho diterima, sehingga tidak ada hubungan antara penggunaan kb implant dengan berat  badan di PMB Erlina. analisis data diperoleh nilai p value 0,039 > 0,05 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak, sehingga ada hubungan antara penggunaan kb implant dengan perubahan siklus haid di PMB Erlina. Diharapkan bagi penguna KB Implant untuk
Quality Improvement Intervention associated with Improved Lung Protective Ventilation Settings in an Emergency Department
Authors: Heimberg David H. , Illg Zachary , Corser William D.
Published: February 2022

INTRODUCTION

Patients requiring endotracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation in the emergency department (ED) are critically ill, and their ventilator management is crucial for their subsequent clinical outcomes. Lung-protective ventilation (LPV) setting strategies are key considerations for this care. The objectives of this 2019-2020 community-based quality improvement project were to: a) identify patients at greater risk of not receiving LPV, and b) evaluate the effectiveness of a series of brief quality improvement educational sessions to improve LPV setting protocol adherence rates.

METHODS

A 15-month retrospective chart review of ventilator settings and subject characteristics (N = 200) was conducted before and after a series of 10-15-minute educational sessions were delivered to improve LPV adherence. This information was presented at a series of four educational sessions for 25 attending physicians (n = two sessions) and 27 residents at conferences (n = two sessions). Two additional materials (e.g., LPV reference charts, tape measures to gauge patients’ heights) were also posted in three ED resuscitation rooms and on cabinets containing emergency airway equipment. The pre and post-intervention occurrence rates of LPV setting orders were inferentially compared before and after educational sessions.

RESULTS

Patients ventilated using LPV increased from 70% to 82% after the educational sessions (p = 0.04). All patients who were 67 inches or greater in height were ventilated appropriately before and after sessions. For patients under 65 inches in height, post-session LPV adherence increased from 13% to 53% (p = 0.01).

CONCLUSIONS

Based on these results, a brief ED provider educational intervention can significantly improve the utilization of LPV guideline-based settings. Patients under 65 inches in height may also be especially at risk of receiving non-LPV ventilator setting orders.
Quality and Implementation of Diabetic Care at a Free Clinic
Authors: Chowdhury Noumi , Trottier Mark , Akram Ghufraan
Published: February 2022

INTRODUCTION

Although typically receiving little government funding, free clinics help ensure access to affordable quality health care to the medically underserved. Established in 2004, the authors’ metropolitan Detroit Health Unit on Davison Avenue (HUDA) Clinic delivers primary care and specialized services to uninsured populations. The authors compared proportionate changes in A1c levels compared to prior national averages to evaluate the significance of care a free diabetes clinic can provide to uninsured populations.

METHODS

Retrospective data from 2017-2019 were reviewed of adult patients who have been diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes. From HUDA Clinic medical records, data were collected concerning patient demographics, insurance status, pregnancy, major comorbidities and several factors related to diabetes standards of care.

RESULTS

There were a total of 2,231 patient visits to HUDA Clinic in 2019, of which 125 patients (5.6%) received care for their Type 2 diabetes. Forty (32%) clinic patients who had a visit in 2019 had an HbA1c <7.0 and 29 (23%) had an HbA1c > 9.5. This is comparable to the 2020 National Diabetes Statistics Report in which approximately 50% (n = 15.6 million) of Americans had an HbA1c < 7.0 and 14% (n = 5.1 million) had an HbA1c > 9.5.

CONCLUSIONS

Huda Clinic’s diabetes care percentages were quite comparable to state and national data and CDC parameters, although these comparative results need to be considered in terms of the authors’ smaller sample size. These overall results indicate that health care providers can meet major recommended diabetic care at inner-city free clinics in metropolitan communities. Future provider and patient study studies regarding free clinic care patterns are clearly required to identify gaps in healthcare access and formulate and test specific strategies to improve diabetes-related outcomes.
LGHAP: the Long-term Gap-free High-resolution Air Pollutant concentration dataset, derived via tensor-flow-based multimodal data fusion
Authors: Bai Kaixu , Li Ke , Ma Mingliang , Li Kaitao , Li Zhengqiang , Guo Jianping , Chang Ni-Bin , Tan Zhuo , Han Di
Published: February 2022

Abstract. Developing a big data analytics framework for generating the
Long-term Gap-free High-resolution Air Pollutant concentration dataset
(abbreviated as LGHAP) is of great significance for environmental management
and Earth system science analysis. By synergistically integrating multimodal
aerosol data acquired from diverse sources via a tensor-flow-based data
fusion method, a gap-free aerosol optical depth (AOD) dataset with a daily
1 km resolution covering the period of 2000–2020 in China was generated.
Specifically, data gaps in daily AOD imageries from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) aboard Terra were
reconstructed based on a set of AOD data tensors acquired from diverse
satellites, numerical analysis, and in situ air quality measurements via
integrative efforts of spatial pattern recognition for high-dimensional
gridded image analysis and knowledge transfer in statistical data mining. To
our knowledge, this is the first long-term gap-free high-resolution AOD
dataset in China, from which spatially contiguous PM2.5 and PM10
concentrations were then estimated using an ensemble learning approach.
Ground validation results indicate that the LGHAP AOD data are in good
agreement with in situ AOD observations from the Aerosol Robotic Network (AERONET), with an R of 0.91 and RMSE
equaling 0.21. Meanwhile, PM2.5 and PM10 estimations also
agreed well with ground measurements, with R values of 0.95 and 0.94 and RMSEs of
12.03 and 19.56 µg m−3, respectively. The LGHAP provides a suite
of long-term gap-free gridded maps with a high resolution to better examine
aerosol changes in China over the past 2 decades, from which three major
variation periods of haze pollution in China were revealed. Additionally,
the proportion of the population exposed to unhealthy PM2.5 increased
from 50.60 % in 2000 to 63.81 % in 2014 across China, which was then
reduced drastically to 34.03 % in 2020. Overall, the generated LGHAP
dataset has great potential to trigger multidisciplinary applications in
Earth observations, climate change, public health, ecosystem assessment, and
environmental management. The daily resolution AOD, PM2.5, and
PM10 datasets are publicly available at https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5652257 (Bai et al., 2021a), https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5652265 (Bai et al., 2021b), and https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5652263 (Bai et al., 2021c), respectively.
Monthly and annual datasets can be acquired from https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5655797 (Bai et al., 2021d) and https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5655807 (Bai et al., 2021e), respectively.
Python, MATLAB, R, and IDL codes are also provided to help users read and
visualize these data.
Content of soil organic carbon and labile fractions depend on local combinations of mineral-phase characteristics
Authors: Ortner Malte , Seidel Michael , Semella Sebastian , Udelhoven Thomas , Vohland Michael , Thiele-Bruhn Sören
Published: February 2022

Abstract. Soil organic matter (SOM) is an indispensable component of
terrestrial ecosystems. Soil organic carbon (SOC) dynamics are influenced by
a number of well-known abiotic factors such as clay content, soil pH, or pedogenic oxides. These parameters interact with each other and vary in
their influence on SOC depending on local conditions. To investigate the
latter, the dependence of SOC accumulation on parameters and parameter
combinations was statistically assessed that vary on a local scale depending
on parent material, soil texture class, and land use. To this end, topsoils were sampled from arable and grassland sites in south-western Germany in four regions with different soil parent material. Principal component analysis
(PCA) revealed a distinct clustering of data according to parent material
and soil texture that varied largely between the local sampling regions,
while land use explained PCA results only to a small extent. The PCA
clusters were differentiated into total clusters that contain the entire
dataset or major proportions of it and local clusters representing only a
smaller part of the dataset. All clusters were analysed for the relationships between SOC concentrations (SOC %) and mineral-phase parameters in order to assess specific parameter combinations explaining SOC
and its labile fractions hot water-extractable C (HWEC) and microbial biomass C (MBC). Analyses were focused on soil parameters that are known as possible predictors for the occurrence and stabilization of SOC (e.g. fine
silt plus clay and pedogenic oxides). Regarding the total clusters, we found
significant relationships, by bivariate models, between SOC, its labile
fractions HWEC and MBC, and the applied predictors. However, partly low explained variances indicated the limited suitability of bivariate models. Hence, mixed-effect models were used to identify specific parameter combinations that significantly explain SOC and its labile fractions of the different
clusters. Comparing measured and mixed-effect-model-predicted SOC values revealed acceptable to very good regression coefficients (R2=0.41–0.91)
and low to acceptable root mean square error (RMSE = 0.20 %–0.42 %).
Thereby, the predictors and predictor combinations clearly differed between
models obtained for the whole dataset and the different cluster groups. At a local scale, site-specific combinations of parameters explained the variability of organic carbon notably better, while the application of total
models to local clusters resulted in less explained variance and a higher
RMSE. Independently of that, the explained variance by marginal fixed effects decreased in the order SOC > HWEC > MBC,
showing that labile fractions depend less on soil properties but presumably
more on processes such as organic carbon input and turnover in soil.
ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ ТРАДИЦИЙ ИНСТРУМЕНТАЛЬНОГО КОНЦЕРТА В МОЛДАВСКОЙ МУЗЫКЕ СЕРЕДИНЫ ХХ ВЕКА (НА ПРИМЕРЕ КОНЦЕРТА №2 ДЛЯ ФОРТЕПИАНО С ОРКЕСТРОМ В. ПОЛЯКОВА)
Authors: ВАРДАНЯН АЛЁНА АЛЬФРЕДОВНА
Published: February 2022

В статье анализируется Концерт № 2 для фортепиано с оркестром В. Полякова с точки зрения его роли в развитии жанра инструментального концерта в молдавской музыке. Делается вывод о синтетическом типе драматургии произведения, о конкретно-ассоциативном подходе к преломлению фольклорных элементов и об опоре молдавского композитора на существовавшие к тому времени универсальные традиции.

The article analyzes V. Polyakov's Piano Concerto No. 2 from the point of view of his role in the development of the instrumental Concerto genre in Moldovan music. The conclusion is made about the synthetic type of dramaturgy of the work, about the concrete associative approach to the refraction of folklore elements and about the Moldovan composer's reliance on universal traditions that existed at that time.
ПРОДВИЖЕНИЕ ШКОЛЫ ВОКАЛА С ПОМОЩЬЮ СОЦИАЛЬНОЙ СЕТИ INSTAGRAM
Authors: ЩЕТИНИНА НИНА НИКОЛАЕВНА , ПАВЛОВА АНАСТАСИЯ АЛЕКСЕЕВНА
Published: February 2022

В данной статье рассматриваются актуальность и эффективность использования социальной сети Instagram в бизнесе, а также способы продвижения организации дополнительного музыкального образования, а именно школы вокала. Услуги подобных организаций пользуются немалым спросом, целевая аудитория это не только дети школьного возраста, желающие подготовиться к поступлению в высшее учебное заведение. Эта школа вокала помогает развить музыкальные способности, будь это новичок или профессионал. Новизна проведенного исследования состоит в использовании социальной сети Instagram в качестве инструмента маркетинга. Кроме развлекательных функций рассматриваемой социальной сети, стоит принять во внимание ее перспективное свойство продвижения и закрепления собственного бизнеса. Мир социальных сетей давно шагнул в сторону развития в рекламе, пиаре и журналистике. Пользователи Instagram могут не только, якобы, тратить время в пустую, за просмотром пестрящих, фильтрованных картинок, но и извлечь пользу для себя и других.

This article discusses the relevance and effectiveness of using the social network Instagram in business, as well as ways to promote the organization of additional music education, namely the vocal school. The services of such organizations are in considerable demand, the target audience is not only school-age children who want to prepare for admission to a higher educational institution. This vocal school helps to develop musical abilities, whether it is a novice or a professional. The novelty of the study is the use of the social network Instagram as a marketing tool. In addition to the entertainment functions of the social network in question, it is worth taking into account its promising property of promoting and consolidating its own business. The world of social networks has long stepped towards development in advertising, PR and journalism. Instagram users can not only allegedly spend time empty, watching motley, filtered pictures, but also benefit themselves and others.
ПРОДВИЖЕНИИ ИНДИВИДУАЛЬНОГО ПРЕДПРИНИМАТЕЛЬСТВА В ГЛОБАЛЬНОЙ СЕТИ ИНТЕРНЕТА
Authors: ЖИРНОВА ДАРЬЯ АЛЕКСЕЕВНА , ЩЕТИНИНА НИНА НИКОЛАЕВНА
Published: February 2022

В статье рассмотрены варианты продвижения индивидуального предпринимательства(оптовой точки продаж) с целью увеличить финансовую выручку бизнеса. Определена роль в интернет-пиара в продвижение оптовой точки продаж кондитерских изделий. Рассмотрены нюансы работы с интернет-ресурсами И.П. в России.
ИНФОРМАЦИОННОЕ СОПРОВОЖДЕНИЕ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ МУЗЫКАЛЬНОГО ТЕАТРА «ВОЛКИ МИБУ»
Authors: ШАПОВАЛОВА АНАСТАСИЯ АНАТОЛЬЕВНА , ПОЛУНИНА ОЛЬГА СЕРГЕЕВНА
Published: February 2022

В данной статье исследуется проблема выведения бизнеса из финансового убытка и повышения охвата аудитории музыкального театра посредством развития официальных социальных сетей компании. С целью решения проблемы был составлен портрет целевой аудитории для обозначения стратегии публикации материалов, проведен SWOT-анализ социальных сетей организации, выявлен tone of voice компании для построения органичной коммуникации с аудиторией, разработан контент-план публикации материалов, начато продвижение театра в интернет-пространстве.
HEURISTIC AUTODIALOG IN A LUCID DREAM
Authors: Liberman Yakov Lvovich , Kogan Evgeny Vladimirovich
Published: February 2022

The article discusses the mechanism of solving creative tasks in a dream. The concepts of heuristic autodialog and lucid dreaming are formulated, the structure of the first is described and the possibilities of its implementation in the process of the second are shown. The role of the phases of fast and slow sleep in solving the problem by the method of heuristic autodialog in lucid dreaming is considered.
SOCIOLOGICAL STUDY OF THE PROBLEM OF POPULATION MIGRATION IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION ON THE EXAMPLE OF ST. PETERSBURG
Authors: Kutemova Elena Alexandrovna , Mikhailova Natalya Sergeevna
Published: February 2022

The level of socio-economic development of Russia determines its business activity and the possibility of realizing national goals in the medium and long term. When forming forecast scenarios, an important role is played by external and internal factors that help prevent a decline in economic activity or provide incentive measures. The demographic situation in the country is characterized by depopulation of the population, which naturally affects the spatial development of the state and the possibilities of economic growth. One of the measures to support the Government of the Russian Federation is the stimulation of migration policy, which ensures population growth, as well as the attraction of labor resources. This article is the result of a sociological study on the implementation of migration policy in St. Petersburg.
Kolaborasi Cegah Stunting Dengan Mempersiapkan 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK) Pada Masyarakat Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Perawatan Jambula
Authors: Supriyatni Nani , Andiani Andiani , Rahayu Agustin , Mansyur Suryani , Surasno Diah Merdekawati , Lestari Tutik , Musiana Musiana , Hi Djafar Monisa A.
Published: February 2022

Stunting adalah masalah gizi kronis yang dihadapi Indonesia saat ini. Data prevalensi balita stunting yang dikumpulkan World Health Organization (WHO), Indonesia termasuk ke dalam negara ketiga dengan prevalensi tertinggi di regional Asia Tenggara/South-East Asia Regional (SEAR). Rata-rata prevalensi balita stunting di Indonesia tahun 2005-2017 adalah 36,4%. Prevalensi stunting menurut data Riskesdas 2018, terdapat 11,5% balita yang sangat pendek dan 19,3% balita pendek. Hal ini akan berdampak pada kualitas sumber daya manusia Indonesia di masa depan. Tujuan : memberikan edukasi gizi kepada kelompok sasaran yaitu ibu yang memiliki balita untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan gizinya sehingga dapat memperhatikan asupan gizi mulai masa kehamilan hingga anak bertumbuh secara optimal pada usia 2 tahun (1000 HPK). Metode: Kegiatan ini dilakukan dalam bentuk penyuluhan pada kelompok sasaran dengan melibatkan berbagai organisasi yang ada di masyarakat baik organisasi profesi yaitu PD IAKMI Maluku Utara dan juga organisasi daerah yaitu PW Nasyiatul Aisyiyah Maluku Utara. Jumlah peserta penyuluhan terbatas yaitu sebanyak 25 orang karena adanya kondisi pandemi covid-19. Untuk mengukur keberhasilan penyuluhan, maka diadakan pre test sebelum penyuluhan dan post -test setelah penyuluhan. Selain penyuluhan juga diadakan pembagian masker dan goody bag bertema stunting. Hasil: terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan sebanyak 20 orang yang meningkat pengetahuannya, nilai rata2 post test (6,28) lebih dari nilai rata- rata pre test yaitu 4,88. Kesimpulan dan Saran: Ada peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai penyebab stunting dan pencegahannya melalui persiapan 1000 HPK sehingga diharapkan kegiatan edukasi pada masyarakat dan kerjasama antar lembaga perlu ditingkatkan untuk menurunkan prevalensi stunting pada balita menjadi 14,9% sesuai stranas 2025.
Analisis Kelayakan Finansial Usaha Perikanan Pole And Line Di PPN Kota Ternate
Authors: Bidul Sayang , Tangke Umar , Laitupa Ibnu Wahab
Published: February 2022

Produksi ikan cakalang pada dasarnya merupakan hasil proses penagkapan yang dilakukan oleh para nelayan dengan menggunakan berbagai alat tangkap baik yang bersifat tradsional maupun modern. Ikan cakalang termasuk dalam family Scombridae, merupakan ikan pelagis besar yang hidup secara bergerombol. Usaha penangkapan ikan cakalang dengan Pole And Line membutuhkan investasi yang besar. Dengan demikian analisis finansial terhadap usaha ini penting dilakukan untuk mengetahui apakah lebih menguntungkan jika menginvestasikan uang pada kegiatan penangkapan ikan cakalang dengan pole and line atau lebih baik pada usaha lain. Hal ini yang mendasari pelaksanaan penelitian ini, dengan tujuan menghitung keuntungan dan kelayakan usaha perikanan cakalang dengan alat tangkap Pole And Line di PPN Kota Ternate. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan bulan April- Mei 2021 sentral di PPN Kota Ternate dan dalam penelitian ini ada data pengamatan Kapal pole and line yang beroperasi di PPN Ternate, salah satunya kapal KM. Inka Mina 992 dengan tanda selar No 924 M.M e, terbuat dari kayu besi dengan tempat pemancing dihaluan kapal. Dimensi KM. Inka Mina 992 adalah panjang (L) 19 m, lebar (B) 3, 8 dan tinggi (D) 1,75 m. Kapasitas muatan kapal 37 GT, dengan mesin utama merk Mistsubishi 6D15 berkekuatan 120 PK. Terdapat empat metode yang biasa dipertimbangkan dalam penilaian aliran kas dari suatu investasi agar dapat mengukur nilai investasi mana yang layak untuk dikembangkan dari ke-5 unit usaha pole and line. Keempat metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Benefit Cost Ratio (B/C) dan Payback Period (PP).
El área sur de la Gran Plaza de Yaxchilán, espacio de conmemoración y legitimación durante el Clásico Tardío
Authors: Fierro Padilla Rafael , García Moll Roberto
Published: February 2022

En las Tierras Bajas Mayas del Sur, durante el Clásico Tardío (600-900 d.C.), la élite gobernante sustentaba gran parte de su poder social en el dominio ideológico, recurriendo para ello a diversas estrategias persuasivas, siendo una de ellas el culto a los antepasados, práctica que afianzaba su legitimidad en el poder; de tal modo que los lugares donde eran depositados los restos de los gobernantes fallecidos se convertían en espacios de conmemoración. En el presente estudio se aborda el caso concreto de Yaxchilán, México, sitio de la región del Usumacinta, en donde se postula que el espacio que cumplía con estas funciones se encontraba en el área sur de la Gran Plaza, sobre una serie de terraceados acondicionados en las colinas circundantes, donde se ubican varios de los edificios más importantes del sitio, entre los cuales, las exploraciones arqueológicas, entre 1978 y 1985, permitieron localizar cuatro suntuosas tumbas asociadas a la élite gobernante.
Educação em saúde da população negra na Estratégia Saúde da Família
Authors: Ferreira Adicéa de Souza
Published: February 2022

O presente artigo tem como proposta contextualizar a educação em saúde da população negra na Estratégia Saúde da Família quanto aos seus limites e às suas possibilidades. Visto que essa população se constrói e se reconstrói perante a sociedade, na qual o racismo predomina de uma forma marcante, em que existem territórios nos quais vidas negras acontecem, desde a escravidão e mesmo com a abolição da escravatura, o racismo prevalece. Contudo, surgiram alguns movimentos de lutas a favor da igualdade e das políticas de saúde que colaboram para a equidade da população negra. A educação em saúde dentro da Estratégia Saúde da Família contribui para o autocuidado da população negra que, na maioria das vezes, se encontra invisível.
Bone marrow transplantation from the donors’ perspective – a contribution to research in the field of health pedagogy
Authors: Motyl Karol
Published: February 2022

The article presents a research objective relevant to the subject matter of bone marrow transplantation. This study aimed at providing the rationale for locating the designed research in the field of health pedagogy. Such ‘assigning a research identity to this project will assist in perfecting it even further. The subject matter undertaken in this article is relevant to the actual experiences of bone marrow donors from the period of undergoing the procedure of transplantation. This subject matter seems to be constituting a terra incognita from the point of view of scientific research, and this supposition is confirmed by the conducted library and sources search. The author attempts to refer, in a succinct form, to certain theoretical conceptions and methodological approaches, which may be used within the frameworks of exploring the thus-defined field of research. The final part of this text is composed of brief comments made by actual bone marrow donors and relevant to their experiences. These comments constitute a sui generis recapitulation of, and a rationale for, the need to conduct the research described in this article.
Нейтронно-активационный анализ в экологических исследованиях объектов окружающей среды
Authors: Курбанов Б.И. , Данилова Е.А. , Осинская Н.С. , Хусниддинова С.Х. , Турдиев С.Ю. , Хушвактов Н.Х. , Фармонов Х.Ш.
Published: February 2022

В статье приводятся результаты исследования по использованию инструментального нейтронно-активационного анализа для экологического мониторинга объектов окружающей среды Ташкентской области и г.Ташкента. Получены данные по макро- и микроэлементному составу почвы, воды, волос населения вокруг промышленныхпредприятий и оценены влияния на здоровья населения проживающих на этих территориях.
Factors affecting the bioelectrical activity of the pelvic floor muscles in menopausal women - an observational study
Authors:   Divison of Rehabilitation in the Movement Disorders, Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Wroclaw Medical University, Ptaszkowski Kuba , Jarząb Sławomir ,   Divison of Rehabilitation in the Movement Disorders, Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Wroclaw Medical University, Paprocka-Borowicz Małgorzata ,   Divison of Rehabilitation in the Movement Disorders, Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Wroclaw Medical University, Ptaszkowska Lucyna ,   Institute of Health Science, University of Opole
Published: February 2022

During the perimenopausal and early postmenopausal periods, women experience several systemic and psychological changes. They mainly concern the genitourinary, central nervous, musculoskeletal, and cardiovascular systems. Changes related to the aging process of the skin also play an important role. The aim of the study was to evaluate the influence of age, selected anthropometric data (such as body weight, body height, body mass index (BMI) and external dimensions of the pelvis), and the parameters included in the questionnaires on the bioelectric activity of the pelvic floor muscles (PFM). Postmenopausal women achieved higher levels of resting and functional surface activity of pelvic floor muscle electromyography (sEMG PFM), indicating that PFM function improves over the years following menopause. Women who report significant symptoms of urinary incontinence had a lower PFM resting tone. This may prove significant functions of PFM, mainly during resting activity. However, this results requires further verification based on a larger study group and usage of specialized methods of assessing the degree and type of urinary incontinence.
Pengaruh berbagai konsentrasi zat pengatur tumbuh hydrasil dan dosis pupuk kandang ayam terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil Tanaman pakchoy(Brassica rapa L.)
Authors: Muharam Rizki Adi , Mutakin Jenal , Maesyaroh Siti Syarah
Published: February 2022

Pakchoy (Brassica rappa L.) adalah tanaman jenis sayuran yang termasuk keluarga Brassicaceae. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui kombinasi konsentrasi ZPT hydrasil dan dosis pupuk kandang ayam yang memberikan pengaruh lebih tanaman pakchoy. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kampung Cipangsor Kaler, Desa Sukajaya, Kecamatan Tarogong Kidul, Kabupaten Garut berketinggian tempat 761 meter di atas permukaan laut dengan tekstur tanah liat dan tipe curah hujan C. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari sampai April 2021. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah eksiperimental dengan menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) pola faktorial 4 x 4 diulang 2 kali. Faktor pertama konsentrasi ZPT terdiri dari 4 taraf yaitu z0 = 0,0 ml/liter air, z1 = 1.0 ml/liter air, z2 = 1.5 ml/liter air dan z3 = 2.0 ml/liter air. Faktor kedua adalah dosis pupuk kandang ayam terdiri dari 4 taraf yaitu k0 = 0,0 ton/ha, k1 = 7.5 ton/ha, k2 = 10,0 ton/ha dan k3 = 12.5 ton/ha. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terjadi interaksi antara konsentrasi ZPT dan dosis pupuk kandang ayam terhadap bobot segar tanaman dan hasil segar tanaman per plot. Kombinasi perlakuan konsentrasi ZPT 1,5 ml/liter air dengan dosis pupuk kandang ayam 12,5 ton/ha berpengaruh terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil pakchoy.
Pengaruh Berbagai Konsentrasi Pupuk Organik Cair (POC) Azolla pinnata dan Jarak Tanam terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Sawi Hijau (Brassica juncea L.)
Authors: MS Andi Purnama , Mutakin Jenal , Nafia'ah Hanny Hidayati
Published: February 2022

Produksi sawi hijau di Indonesia masih rendah karena beberapa alasan, salah satu jalan keluarnya adalah pemberian pupuk organik. Tujuan penilitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui konsentrasi pupuk organik cair Azolla dan jarak tanam yang tepat pada pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman sawi hijau. Percobaan dilaksanakan di Lahan Percobaan BPBP (Balai Pengembangan Benih Palawija) Sub Unit Karangpawitan Desa Situjaya, Kecamatan Karangpawitan, Kabupaten Garut yang dilaksanakan pada bulan April sampai Mei 2021. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimental dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) pola faktorial 4 x 4 yang diulang sebanyak dua kali. Faktor pengamatan pertama yang dilakukan yaitu berbagai konsentrasi POC Azolla pinnata yang terdiri empat taraf, yaitu : Faktor I : Konsentrasi POC Azolla pinnata (P), terdiri atas 4 taraf, yaitu: p1 = 0 ml/l (kontrol), p2 = 5 ml/l, p3 = 10 ml/l, dan p4 = 15 ml/l. Faktor kedua adalah jarak tanam yang digunakan (J), terdiri atas 4 taraf, yaitu : j1 = 10 cm x 10 cm, j2 = 10 cm x 15 cm, j3 = 10 cm x 20 cm, dan j4 = 10 cm x 25 cm. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak terjadi interaksi antara berbagai konsentrasi POC Azolla dan jarak tanam terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil sawi hijau. Secara mandiri konsentrasi POC Azolla 15 ml/l dan jarak tanam 10 cm x 25 cm dapat meningkatkan tinggi tanaman pada umur 28 HST dan bobot segar tanaman per plot.