bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INCREASING STUDENT PARTICIPATION THROUGH LEARNING CONCEPT MAP OF EARLY CHILD EDUCATION STUDENTS
Authors: Muhammadi Muhammadi , Yusrafiddin Yusrafiddin , Harnon Harnon , Johannes Johannes , Evriza Eka , Ginting Kula
Published: November 2023

This research is Classroom Action Research (CAR). The research was conducted for 2 cycles with 3 meetings. Methods of data collection using written tests, observation sheets to observe the participation of Early Childhood Education students.The results showed that there was an increase in Student Participation Through Concept Map Learning for Early Childhood Education students. In cycle I it was 52.50% and in cycle II it was 75.83%. So, from cycle I to cycle II, students' reading comprehension ability increased by 23.33%. While the increase in student participation through learning concept maps for Early Childhood Education students in cycle I was 41.67% and in cycle II was 75%. So from cycle I to cycle II it increased 33.33%. Therefore it can be concluded that Concept Map learning can increase student participation in early childhood education.
DEVELOPMENT OF MULTIMEDIA LEARNING BASED ON MICROSOFT POWER POINTS TO INCREASING THE RESULTS OF CLASS III STUDENTS' VOCATIONAL SCHOOL LEARNING ON THEME 4 "OBLIGATIONS AND RIGHTS"
Authors: Siregar Irma Arda Shafa , Setiawan Deny , Saragi Daulat
Published: November 2023

Development of multimedia-based power point learning media to improve PPKn learning outcomes for class III students on theme 4 "My Obligations and Rights". thesis. Basic education. graduate programs. Medan State University. 2023. This study aims to: (1) Describe the development of PPKn multimedia-based learning media for grade III students on theme 4 "My Obligations and Rights". (2) testing the feasibility of PPKn multimedia-based learning media for class III students on theme 4 "My Obligations and Rights". (3) Observing the increase in the results of Civics learning for class III students at SD 101884 Limau Manis. This research is a development research using the ADDIE development model namely Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The subjects of this study were class III students at SD 101884 Limau Manis for the academic year 2022/2023, a total of 23 students. The instruments used were media expert validation questionnaires and PPKn material expert validation questionnaires. The results of this study indicate that (1) the process of developing multimedia-based power point learning media to improve PPKn learning outcomes for class III students in class III on theme 4 "My Obligations and Rights". Multimodal literacy-based literacy activities include five steps, namely: Analyze (analyze), Design (design), Development (development), Implementation (implementation), and Evaluation (assessment). (2) teaching materials for literacy activities based on multimodal literacy are feasible to use with an average percentage reaching 95.05% and the criteria are very feasible. 91 "high" criteria.
INQUIRY TRAINING BASED E-MODULE DEVELOPMENT IN SCIENCE SUBJECTS TO IMPROVE HOTS LITERACY ABILITY OF CLASS IV SCHOOL STUDENTS BASE
Authors: Sinulingga John Simon , Suyanti Retno Dwi , Sriadhi Sriadhi
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the feasibility and effectiveness of Inquiry Training-based E-Modules in science subjects to improve HOTS literacy skills for Class IV Elementary School students. This research is a type of research and development (Reasearch and Development) using the ADDIE model ( Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation ). The results showed that the E-Module based on Inquiry Training in science subjects to improve HOTS literacy skills was "Very Eligible" with details of the average score given by design experts 4, 4 in the "Very Good" category with a feasibility presentation of 88 % with “Very Eligible” category. The material expert validation results were 4.56 in the "Very Good" category and the feasibility presentation rate was 91% in the "Very Eligible" category. And based on the results of the pre-test and post-test there was an increase in presentation of 29.3 %. Initial pre-test results were 5 4.5 % and post-test results were 8 4 %. Therefore it can be concluded that Inquiry Training-based E-Modules in science subjects to improve HOTS literacy skills are appropriate and effective for use in the learning process
THE EFFECT OF ROLE PLAYING MODEL ON LEARNING OUTCOMES IN THE SUB-THEME GRATEFUL FOR STUDENT DIVERSITY
Authors: Barus Maria , Saragih Selamat Triadil , Tobing Minar Trisnawati
Published: November 2023

The background of this research is that student learning outcomes are still low and have not reached the minimum completeness criteria (KKM). The lack of creativity of teachers using models in learning the sub-theme of gratitude for the diversity of class IV UPTD Negeri 122371 Pematang Siantar. And students are less enthusiastic when the teaching and learning process takes place. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the Role Playing Model on Student Learning Outcomes in the Sub-theme of Gratitude for the Diversity of Class IV UPTD Negeri 122371 Pematang Siantar. The design of this study uses the type of Pre-Experimental research with one group pretest posttest design. In this study the population was all students of class IV UPTD Negeri 122371 Pematang Siantar, totaling 30 students. The data collection technique used is the test. The results of testing the hypothesis using the paired sample t-test technique with the help of the SPSS 23 program, based on the calculation results that the 2-tailed significant value is 0.00 <0.05 or by comparing t-count > t-table with df = (n-1 ) namely 9.748> 2.045 then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. So it can be concluded that there is an influence of the role-playing model on learning outcomes in the sub-theme of being grateful for the diversity of grade IV UPTD Negeri 122371 Pematang Siantar students.
ANALYSIS TEACHER IN STUDENTS' CREATIVE THINKING ABILITY THROUGH PROBLEM SUBMITTING
Authors: Butler Wright
Published: November 2023

One of the problems in learning is the low ability of students to solve problems (story questions), especially non-routine or open-ended questions. This is due, in part, to students' weaknesses in aspects of creative thinking skills needed to solve problems. To overcome this, appropriate learning is needed, one of which is learning by proposing problems (Problem Posing). Problem posing is an activity task that leads to a critical and creative attitude. Critical thinking skills must be possessed by students in order to be able to face various personal and social problems in their lives. Critical thinking ability is the ability to think reflectively and reason in making decisions. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with the aim of describing students' abilities in constructing critical thinking. The results of this study indicate that not all aspects of creative thinking ability increase, especially flexibility in solving problems. But for the aspect of understanding problem information, novelty and fluency in answering questions has increased. Other results show that the ability to solve problems and pose problems has progressed/increased.
ANALYSIS OF PARENTS PARENTING STYLES AND STUDENTS LEARNING MOTIVATION
Authors: Kasmini Lili , Mardhatillah Mardhatillah
Published: November 2023

This study aims to determine the parenting style of parents in motivating children's learning, with the formulation of the problem the role of parenting style towards children in increasing learning motivation. This study used a qualitative descriptive method as a stage in carrying out the research. This research will be carried out by taking the subject of parents and students as research subjects. This study uses data collection techniques including the stages of observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis used is descriptive qualitative data analysis. The results of the study show that most parents apply a type of democratic parenting, by applying disciplined learning habits, being independent, and being obedient to worship are able to provide a role for children, especially in learning motivation. The parenting style that is applied to children and is able to motivate children to learn so that they get maximum learning results. Democratic parenting can also form characters in the form of discipline, independence, religion, and communicative.
Álgebra: Una revisión desde sus antecedentes bibliográficos
Authors: Soto-López Ana María , Castillo-Ochoa Fausto , Zúniga-Hernández Mario Enrique , Centeno-Eude Luis Edgardo , Martínez-Cháves Mery Concesa
Published: November 2023

Este artículo se enfoca en la importancia del álgebra en la educación actual a través de un estudio cualitativo basado en un enfoque hermenéutico. El análisis se basa en la revisión sistemática de 25 artículos publicados en revistas científicas entre 2000 y 2022 sobre la resolución de problemas algebraicos desde una pers- pectiva epistémica, práctica e investigativa. El estudio destaca la importancia de las diferentes posturas teóricas y métodos de enseñanza para que los docen- tes encuentren el que mejor se adapte a sus estudiantes y al contexto donde se encuentran. Se concluye que los docentes deben proponer problemas que desarrollen habilidades como el análisis, la interpretación de datos y el trabajo en equipo para preparar a los estudiantes para situaciones más complejas en y fuera del aula. Los artículos con categoría práctica proponen actividades para mejorar el razonamiento y pensamiento algebraico, lo que puede ayudar a orientar el estudio, prevenir errores y ampliar el conocimiento sobre el tema. Por otro lado, los artículos de categoría investigativa abordan la emergencia de formas de pensamiento algebraico en estudiantes jóvenes y muestran evidencia sobre su evolución. Los autores citados coinciden en que el desarrollo del pensamiento algebraico en la escuela primaria y el mejor tratamiento del álgebra en secundaria están ligados al desempeño del profesor y su capacidad para transformar las tareas matemáticas hacia el logro de niveles progresivos. Se destacan las problemáticas y los conflictos que existen en el manejo y aplicación de los libros de texto y el uso de la tecnología en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje. El estudio concluye sugiriendo propuestas para mejorar la calidad en la comprensión y resolución de problemas matemáticos en diferentes áreas y carreras científicas. En resumen, el artículo destaca la importancia del álgebra en la educación actual y sugiere formas de mejorar la enseñanza y el aprendizaje de esta disciplina.
Educar en el buen uso de los medicamentos: Perspectiva antropológica y retos
Authors: Caceres-Molano Carolina , Barragán Daniel
Published: November 2023

El medicamento constituye una cosa con vida social que ha evolucionado paralelamente con diferentes avances a nivel cultural, científico, tecnológico y sanitario global. Su generación y uso responde a dinámicas sociales de contextos espacio-temporales y culturales. En este trabajo se analiza desde una perspectiva antropológica el actual posicionamiento social y cultural de los medicamentos. Resaltar como hace presencia el medicamento en el arte, la música, la literatura, la publicidad y las redes sociales, tiene como objetivo hacer un llamado a la necesidad de implementar políticas en educación para la salud, que promuevan el buen uso del medicamento. Educar para la salud demanda hacer una reflexión transversal entre conocimientos y saberes de diferentes actores sociales, que lleve a restaurar la universalidad del concepto de salud y a promover en la población general la conciencia y prudencia que demanda el uso de medicamentos y pro- ductos afines, como los suplementos dietarios y productos herbales. Algunos elementos necesarios en esta reflexión se discuten en las secciones finales.
A STUDY ON ASSESSMENT OF ANXIETY IN CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE PATIENTS
Authors: KHAN MA , GUL R , IRSHAD E
Published: November 2023

To assess anxiety levels in cardiovascular disease patients and examine the impact of demographic variables. To study the level of anxiety in cardiovascular disease (CVD) patients and examine the impact of demographic variables, a comparative study design was used. To compare the anxiety level among CVD patients and non-CVD participants, the sample size was 200 (100 CVD patients and 100 non-CVD participants), and a random sampling technique was used. To study the impact of demographic variables on CVD patients, 100 randomly selected CVD patients (50 male and 50 female) were registered. The Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS-42) was used to assess the level of depression of the study participants. Cardiovascular disease patients recorded significantly higher anxiety levels than the control group (participants without CVD). The impact of demographic variables such as gender, age, education, and socio-economic status also revealed significant differences in anxiety levels among CVD patients. Female, less educated, elderly, and low socio-economic status CVD patients reported higher anxiety scores on DASS-42. The findings of the study revealed that anxiety is a psychological risk factor for CVD patients. Females, less educated, elderly, and with low socio-economic status CVD patients were more affected. Understanding the complex relationship between mental health issues like depression and cardiovascular disease and the impact of gender, education, age, and socio-economic status on anxiety level has not been researched extensively. Further studies are needed to understand the complexity of these interrelationships.
Red Pope. A Biography of Cardinal Willem van Rossum C.Ss.R. (1854–1932)
Authors: Poels Vefie
Published: November 2023

Arriving in Rome from the Netherlands in 1895, the Catholic priest and Redemptorist Willem van Rossum (1854–1932) rose quickly through the ranks of the curia. In many ways an outsider, he made a resounding success of his career. His zeal in the fight against the ‘virus of modernism’ earned him a cardinal’s hat in 1911, and he was appointed prefect of the Congregation of Propaganda Fide in 1918. As ‘red pope’ or head of the Vatican’s mission department, Van Rossum led a hard-fought and ultimately successful campaign to separate missionary policy, fundraising and staffing from Western nationalism, and concentrate control over the worldwide missionary project at supranational level in Rome. He was the driving force behind two programmatic documents on the missions by Popes Benedict XV and Pius XI, which promoted the building up of indigenous churches and the educating of native clergy, thus helping to create a favourable position for the Catholic church during the subsequent wave of decolonisation. In the meantime, Van Rossum continued to decry Italian dominance in the church as well as the curia’s inefficiencies, for instance in a vituperative pamphlet that he wrote shortly before his death. This scholarly biography of Willem van Rossum rescues this great strategist behind the ‘popes of the missions’ from oblivion, and throws fascinating light on the history of the Catholic church and the Roman curia from the late nineteenth century until far into the twentieth.
Prevention of alloimmunization in patients with sickle cell disease in Chad
Authors: DJIMADOUM Mbanga , NADLAOU Bessimbaye , KABORO Mignagnal , CHRISTIAN Djimadjimbaye , ALIO Hamit Mahamat , KIMASSOUM Rimtebaye
Published: November 2023

The objective of this study was to contribute to the prevention of anti-erythrocyte alloimmunization in patients with sickle cell disease (DS) in Chad. This was a descriptive and analytical cross-sectional study from December 2021 to June 2022 in sickle cell patients regularly followed in two University Hospital Centers (CHU) in N'Djamena. The search for irregular antibodies was carried out by a combination of three techniques: indirect anti-globulin test (Coombs), enzymatic test (Papain) and the test in a low ionic strength medium, in a partner laboratory of the National Blood Transfusion Center in France. The study included 57 sickle cell patients, 45 of whom (78.9%) were actually transfused. Sickle cell patients accounted for 84.2% of cases. The sex ratio Male/Female (M/F) was 1.03. The average age of the transfused was 9.3 ± 5.4 years. Four of the transfused patients (8.8%) had produced 7 antibodies including 85.7% anti-rhesus and 14.3% anti-Kell. Age, sex and number of blood units were associated with antibody production with probabilities of 0.046, 0.041 and 0.035, respectively. In view of the results obtained from this study, we recommend the application of the blood transfusion rules and procedures in force in Chad.
Application of nanomaterials in new energy batteries
Authors: Wu Tongyu
Published: November 2023

With the rapid development of new energy battery field, the repeated charge and discharge capacity and electric energy storage of battery are the key directions of research. Therefore, the selection standards of electrode materials and electrolyte are continuously improved, ordinary battery materials can no longer meet the needs of development. As a new type of material, nanomaterials have been widely used in many industries due to their special structure and properties. Similarly, nanomaterials also provide new possibilities for the development of new energy batteries. This paper mainly explores the different applications of nanomaterials in new energy batteries, focusing on the basic structural properties and preparation methods of nanomaterials, as well as the applications of different nanomaterials in the positive and negative materials of new energy batteries, and forecasts the future development direction of this industry. This paper is expected to provide ideas for the research of nanomaterials and new energy batteries, and promote the national research on new batteries.
Evaluation, Simulation, and Empirical Study of Community Microclimate Comfort
Authors: Chen Xiaoyu
Published: November 2023

Urban microclimates directly impact the comfort of living environments and human health. This study focuses on a community within a university in Guangzhou and constructs a corresponding index system from the perspectives of regional climate analysis and architectural layout. It summarizes the key spatial elements influencing thermal comfort in living environments. The results indicate: (1) Guangzhou is located in a typical hot-summer and warm-winter region, characterized by a humid climate; (2) Using a university community in Guangzhou, Guangdong, as the research subject, a comprehensive comparison is made between simulated and empirically measured comfort evaluations. A related factor analysis is conducted to identify the key factors affecting wind efficiency. Among these, variables such as daily average temperature at Panyu Station, average wind speed at Panyu Station, and average building height 50 meters from the sampling point are found to have correlations with both simulated and measured thermal comfort indicators; (3) The analysis reveals significant differences between simulated and actual comfort, primarily due to the influences of architectural layouts, spatial arrangements, and real environmental factors.
Stock Investment Behavior of the Millennial Generation: The Moderating Role of Financial Literacy
Authors: Alva Andreas Gelbert Hariputra , Rita Maria Rio
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this research is to analyze the investment behavior of the millennial generation in Indonesia. The independent variables in this research are gender, income, and social environment. The dependent variable is investment behavior, while financial literacy is the moderating variable. The sample of this research was determined based on the purposive sampling method. There were 144 respondents selected from the millennial generation who were in the age range of 21-41 years old and had invested in stocks. The data collection was carried out online by distributing questionnaires through Google Forms in a WhatsApp group and a stock investment community Telegram group. The analysis technique used was a Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). This research found that income and gender have no effect on the millennial generation’s stock investment behavior. Financial literacy is not confirmed to moderate the effect of income on investment behavior and the effect of gender on investment behavior. However, the social environment has a significant positive effect on investment behavior, and there is evidence that financial literacy moderates the influence of the social environment on the stock investment behavior of the millennial generation.
The Role Of Owner's Accounting Knowledge In Accounting Information Systems On Micro Small And Medium Enterprises
Authors: Lestari Indriyani Amellia
Published: November 2023

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises is the most important in the Indonesian economy. Based on data from the State Minister for Cooperatives Small and Medium Enterprises, the number of SME currently reaches 64.2 million with a contribution to GDP of 61.07% or  8,573.89 trillion rupiah. The contribution of MSMEs to the Indonesian economy that’s 97% of the total workforce and can collect up to 60.4% of the total investment. However, the high number of SME in Indonesian is also inseparable from the challenge that many MSMEs in Indonesia, especially in Cirebon Sindanglaut, still do not implement accounting information systems properly. This is because the owner's accounting knowledge is still lacking and the accounting information system is not used. So that the performance of MSMEs is also limited. The purpose of this study was to find out how much significant influence there is between the owner's accounting knowledge and the use of accounting information systems on the performance of an MSMEs especially in the Sindanglaut area of Cirebon. This research method uses quantitative methods and the data obtained is by conducting surveys and observations of SME in the Sindanglaut area, especially of MSMEs Alfiya Frozenfood. This study uses a test with multiple linear regression analysis with the result that the use of information systems (X1) and the owner's accounting knowledge (X2) has a significant effect of 99% on performance in a Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises.
Sukuk Linked Wakaf For MSME Develpoment
Authors: Maesarach R. Melda , Mulato Tri , Rodoni Ahmad
Published: November 2023

The existing Sharia investment products are incorrect; the other is a state sukuk product. Aside from receiving returns on state sukuk, investors can also contribute to the country's development. Because the development of sukuk products is channeled to the actual sector, particularly for MSME (Micro, Small Maedium Enterprise) actors, Islamic financial institutions must play a role in carrying out the process of developing and aiding MSMEs. If many state sukuk products were previously allocated for infrastructure development, there needs to be an allocation for economic recovery through MSMEs under the current situations. The goal of this research is to assess the growth of state sukuk and the form of sukuk product development through state CWLS for the development of MSMEs. This is a qualitative study that examines the state sukuk market and the MSME sector. Secondary data was used, including information from the Ministry of Finance's Directorate General of Financing and Risk Management (DJPPR). The data analysis technique employed is descriptive qualitative, which depicts the evolution of state sukuk from 2019 to 2020, as well as forms of innovation for state sukuk goods designed specifically for MSMEs recovering from the covid-19 outbreak. PBS Auction Sukuk, PBS Private Placement Sukuk, SNI, SPN-S, Rite Sukuk (SR), and Savings Sukuk (ST) grew by 40.80% from 2019 to 2020, according to the findings of this study. Sukuk auctions at PBS increased by 39.59 percent, PBS Private Placement Sukuk increased by 214.39 percent, SR increased by 72.93 percent, and SNI Sukuk increased by 26.86 percent. In the meantime, SNI Sukuk fell by -30.01 percent, and ST fell by -35.76 percent. Providing business capital through Nazhir with a profit-sharing scheme, business assistance schemes, and maximizing the types of Waqf sukuk distributed to the productive sector are all schemes that can be implemented in developing MSMEs through the CWLS sukuk.
O direito à cidade como construção contra-hegemônica ao neoliberalismo: reconstruindo espaços e tempos para perspectivas disruptivas
Authors: Souza Filho Osmar Fabiano de , Aparecida Veiga Léia
Published: November 2023

Na sociedade capitalista contemporânea, pode ser afirmado que se vivencia um período de crise permanente, que reforçam as contradições e os limites para a (re)produção do capital. O neoliberalismo, materialização da ideia neoliberal posta em prática, se manifesta na realidade como um pacto entre a classe dominante para manter a acumulação de capital e seu poder social no contexto de crise contemporânea. Para além de uma mera ideia de política econômica, o neoliberalismo é aqui compreendido como uma racionalidade, ou seja, uma forma de entender da realidade, que se tornou hegemônica. O objetivo deste artigo é problematizar os impactos desta concepção na sociedade atual, e como o ideário do direito à cidade pode ser apresentado como uma proposta contra hegemônica ao neoliberalismo. A metodologia se faz enquanto uma proposta teórica-reflexiva que propõe o debate de ideias. A justificativa se assenta na necessidade de mudança estrutural da sociedade moderna e os limites apresentados pelo próprio modo de produção capitalista, que ficaram ainda mais evidenciados por grandes crises ocorridos neste século. As problematizações apresentam o direito à cidade como um espaço de esperança em uma outra racionalidade do ser nesta sociedade.
Cartografia social e mapas afetivos: uma proposta metodológica para as políticas sociais
Authors: Cunha Caio Cezar , Terezinha Antonello Ideni
Published: November 2023

As técnicas de cartografia social podem ser aliadas da gestão territorial nas políticas sociais quando desenvolvida em cooperação com os trabalhadores dos serviços públicos e a população por eles atendida. O uso das tecnologias cartográficas incorporada a métodos interdisciplinares tem facilitado o trabalho de compreensão das territorialidades e promovido o aprimoramento dos estudos das subjetividades. Os serviços públicos que atuam no território necessitam de ferramentas que auxiliem a elaboração de diagnósticos mais precisos com a realidade da população, bem como, carecem de informações qualitativas para compreender contextos mais complexos tendo em vista a particularidade dos serviços. Neste sentido, buscamos desenvolver uma proposta metodológica utilizando as práticas de cartografia social e mapas afetivos no intuito de viabilizar, por meio das técnicas de investigação dos sentimentos e emoções, a produção de representações cartográficas que possibilite a visualização espacial das expressões de estima das pessoas em relação aos seus lugares de vida. Essa proposta de mapeamento segue critérios que transformam dados qualitativos em quantitativos, visando atender as demandas das políticas sociais de modo funcional e prático respaldando as tomadas de decisão com elementos mais específicos e particulares de cada território de vivência da população.
Índice de Integridad Ecosistémica. Perspectivas de Aplicación en Sistemas Frutícolas
Authors: Garcia Inza Georgina Paula , Linari Gabriela
Published: November 2023

La fruticultura actualmente presenta el desafío de producir alimentos de manera sustentable, cuidando la salud de los consumidores y del ambiente y asegurando la provisión de servicios ecosistémicos. La evaluación del desempeño de los sistemas puede resultar dificultosa y cara. El Índice de Integridad Ecosistémica (IIE) es una herramienta cuali-cuantitativa de fácil aplicación y de utilidad para la evaluación y gestión de los sistemas. El objetivo del trabajo fue generar información para la validación del uso del IIE en fruticultura a través de su aplicación en cuadros de manzano. Los resultados mostraron coherencia entre los valores del IIE y las observaciones a campo. El IIE es una herramienta con buen potencial para evaluar el desempeño de los sistemas, identificar puntos críticos y relacionar los valores con aspectos clave del funcionamiento ecosistémico.
La observación como herramienta: reflexiones desde la investigación de la agricultura familiar en Canelones, Uruguay
Authors: González Fernández Laura , Sabia Lucía
Published: November 2023

En la última década en Canelones, Uruguay, se evidencia un proceso de inclusión de la ganadería en explotaciones familiares que no ha sido estudiado a nivel predial, territorial, ni desde los aspectos socio-organizacionales y culturales que lo subyacen. El proyecto “Diversificación de la agricultura familiar en Canelones ¿Una estrategia agroecológica de desarrollo?”[1] propuso el estudio de esas transformaciones, para identificar dimensiones que permitan resignificar esos procesos hacia la construcción de transiciones agroecológicas. El primer objetivo fue la elaboración de un diagnóstico a cargo del equipo de investigación, incorporando dimensiones, visiones y trayectorias de cada integrante. El presente articulo busca reflexionar sobre la construcción del diagnóstico a partir de la observación como técnica de recopilación de información, para la comprensión de la realidad socio productiva objeto del proyecto. Concluimos que esta herramienta promueve el diálogo mediado por aspectos disciplinares, recopila experiencias ligadas a las trayectorias personales y académicas, y se constituye como puente entre la producción de conocimiento y la subjetividad de quienes investigamos desde diferentes perspectivas sobre un mismo proceso

 

[1] Financiado por la Comisión Sectorial de Investigación Científica, Programa de Investigación y Desarrollo de la Universidad de la República (CSIC I+D). Período 2021-2024.
Analisis Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Transaksional dan Gaya Komunikasi terhadap Komitmen Organisasi pada Kantor Sekretariat DPRD Kabupaten Konawe Utara
Authors: Azis Azis , Razak Abdul , Nur Muh
Published: November 2023

This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of transactional leadership style and communication style on organizational commitment at the Secretariat Office of the North Konawe Regency DPRD. The sample in this study consists of all employees at the Secretariat Office of the North Konawe Regency DPRD, totaling 65 people. This research uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study indicate that: (1) Transactional leadership style and communication style have a positive and significant influence on the organizational commitment of employees at the Secretariat Office of the North Konawe Regency DPRD. (2) Transactional leadership style has a positive and significant influence on the organizational commitment of employees at the Secretariat Office of the North Konawe Regency DPRD. (3) Communication style has a positive and significant influence on the organizational commitment of employees at the Secretariat Office of the North Konawe Regency DPRD.
Analisis Kesulitan Membaca Permulaan Siswa Kelas II SD Negeri 0501 Hutanopan
Authors: Mutiah Era , Harahap Nurhalimah , Padilah Risky
Published: November 2023

Beginning reading ability is an important issue for low grade students. If students' reading ability cannot be completed, it will become a big problem at the next level. The purpose of this study was to determine (1) the reading ability of the second-grade students at SD Negeri 0501 Hutanopan. (2) What are the inhibiting factors for beginning reading comprehension difficulties for second grade students at SD Negeri 0501 Hutanopan. This research is presented in a qualitative descriptive form with the aim of describing a process that occurs in the field. Data collection techniques are observation, interviews, and documentation. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that (1) the initial reading ability of class II students at SD Negeri 0501 Hutanopan on average the second grade students were quite good at reading, because there were still found 6 students only recognized letters without being able to combine letters into words, 16 students only can spell letters but difficult to combine letters, 10 students are quite good at combining letters. (2) There are two factors inhibiting the difficulty of beginning reading skills for second grade students at SD Negeri 0501 Hutanopan, namely internal and external.
Implementation of Digital Tools in Classroom Management: a Study of Student’s Engagement in Merauke Musamus University
Authors: Thalib Najdah , Situmorang Prima Lestari , Arianti Juli , Oktariani Mutiya , Damayanti Damayanti
Published: November 2023

The implementation of digital technology in management is expected to bring positive impacts on learning. This research aims to investigate the use of digital tools in classroom management and its effect on student engagement at Merauke Musamus University. A mixed-method quantitative-qualitative approach is employed, with a quasi-experimental research design that involves test, survey, and interview. This research involved 100 students from the Faculty of Economics and Business: Class A and Class C from the Management department and Class C from the Accounting department. The data were collected thought pre-test & post-test, and questionnaires. The result of the test reveals the average score of experimental groups are higher 84.20 compared to the control groups’ 77.40, t-value (5.665) is greater than the critical t-value (1.660) at a significance level of 5%. The data from the observation and interview show the students positive attitudes towards the implementation of digital tools in learning.  The findings indicate that the implementation of digital tools in classroom management positively impacted student engagement in both the experimental and control groups. However, the experimental group, which received the intervention of digital tools, demonstrated higher engagement compared to the control group, which did not receive the intervention
Pengaruh Teknik Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) Terhadap Pengalaman Traumatis Siswa Kelas VIII-A di UPTD SMP Negeri 1 Gunungsitoli Utara
Authors: Zega Nisty Idasari , Zebua Elizama
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine how much influence Cognitve Behavior Therapy (CBT) had in reducing the traumatic experience of Class VIII-A students at UPTD SMP Negeri 1 Gunungsitoli Utara. This study used a type of quantitative research-experiment with one group pretest-postest design. The data collection method uses questionnaires to determine students' traumatic experiences and observation data consisting of 3 observants to determine the match of statistical calculations with observation data. The pretest results of 26 students were obtained as many as 10 people experienced tarumatist experience and were determined as treatment subjects with a total of 227 gains. The results of the posttest calculation showed that there was a reduction in student trauma with an acquisition of as much as 80.  Based on the calculation of the O1-O2 difference, a result of 36.75% was obtained on a score of 16-30 with the criterion of "sufficient" which means there was a reduction in students' traumatic experiences after being given treatment and observation data showed that 67% were on the criteria of affecting students' traumatic experiences. Thus, the conclusion of the results of this study is that Cognitive Behavioral Therapy influences reducing students' traumatic experiences.
The Role of Legal Education in Raising Awareness of Financial Institutions on the Prevention of Money Laundering Crime in Property Transactions
Authors: Ananda Putri Rizki , Indarsih Yuli
Published: November 2023

Money laundering is an illegal activity that has a serious impact on the global economy. It involves the process of concealing or covering up traces of the origins of illegal funds by channelling them through legitimate financial transactions. One sector that is vulnerable to money laundering is property transactions, where criminals often use investments in property to launder their dirty money. This research will explain the role of legal education in raising awareness of financial institutions on the prevention of money laundering in property transactions. This research is a literature review that uses a qualitative approach, which implies that data will be analysed and interpreted using information and text obtained from various sources. The results of the study show that legal education plays a crucial role in raising the awareness of financial institutions on the prevention of money laundering in property transactions. This awareness is needed especially in property transactions that have a high risk of abuse and money laundering, given that they involve large sums of money and high asset values. The importance of legal education is seen through several key aspects, including understanding of the law, risk identification, legal compliance, business ethics, employee training, co-operation with authorities, and internal policy development.
Public Administration Challenges in Human Resource Management in the Education Sector
Authors: Irawan Bambang
Published: November 2023

Education is one of the key aspects in a country's social and economic development. Quality and efficient education plays an important role in producing competent human resources that contribute positively to society and the economy. The purpose of this study is to analyse the challenges of public administration in human resource management in the education sector. This research employs a qualitative methodology in the form of a literature review, which implies that it will research and explain data by utilising information and textual content from various sources. The results of the study show that public administration challenges in human resource management in the education sector are complex and multifaceted issues. Budget constraints, legal complexities, changing demographics, technological developments, demands for transparency, shortages of qualified human resources and changes in teachers' working patterns all affect the quality and efficiency of education. These challenges require a holistic approach and innovative solutions to maintain and improve the quality of education
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Numbered Heads Together Terhadap Keaktifan Belajar Siswa
Authors: Daulay Irma Sari , Harahap Rani Astria Silvera , Harahap Doarni
Published: November 2023

Education is an important thing in human life, especially in modern times education is a primary need for humans. The aim of this research is to find out whether there is an influence of the number head together learning model on students' active learning. This research is using experimental method. Data collection techniques in this research were obtained through observation, documentation and tests. And the data analysis technique in this research uses the normality test and homogeneity test, which is then carried out by hypothesis testing. The results of hypothesis testing using the t test showed that the t value was 29.5 when compared with t table at a significance level of 5% or 0.05 with degrees of freedom (dk) = 28 which was 2.04. Based on these data, tcount is greater than ttable or (29.5 > 2.04), so Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. So it can be concluded that there is a significant influence of the Numbered Heads Together (NHT) learning model on the active learning of class V students at SD Negeri 1001 Batang Bulu
Konstruksi Sosial dan Politik dalam Perkembangan Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Aini Nur Lathifah , Najuasah Putra  , Muhtadi Abdul Mun’im
Published: November 2023

Social and political life has a significant influence on the development of Islamic education, thus requiring in-depth study to find its development construction in the national education map. For this reason, this article will focus its study on how social and political systems affect the development of Islamic education by examining the construction of social and political systems. This research uses a qualitative approach to library research to explore, examine, and identify study topics in the literature. Both primary and secondary data sources are analyzed using text analysis techniques by reading literature data, identifying, and classifying data according to discussion, then discussing and presenting to obtain conclusions based on the focus of the study. The results oh the study show among others1) the political map of education policy in Indonesia provides direction for the development of Islamic education with the development of curriculum substance; 2) social and political systems have a reciprocal impact on the development of Islamic education. On the one hand, the social and political system has a significant impact on education, on the other hand, education shapes the social and political system; 3) the reorientation of Islamic education can balance the lag by answering the challenges of the times, covering the weaknesses of Islamic education, and returning Islamic education to its functional basis
Analisis Pemahaman dan Pelaksanaan Asesmen Nasional pada Guru Matematika Sekolah Menengah di Kecamatan Dampit Kabupaten Malang
Authors: Abror Habib Zulfi , Susilo Djoko Adi , Pranyata Yuniar Ika Putri
Published: November 2023

Evaluations are carried out by independent institutions periodically, comprehensively, transparently and systematically to assess the achievement of national education standards. The aim of this research is to describe the understanding of secondary school mathematics teachers in the Dampit sub-district regarding the National Assessment system and to describe the implementation of the National Assessment by secondary school mathematics teachers in the Dampit sub-district. This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive type. This research was conducted at SMP Negeri 2 Dampit, SMP Diponegoro Dampit, SMAN 1 Dampit, and SMA Diponegoro Dampit, Malang district. Researchers collected data through questionnaires and interviews with mathematics teachers in the schools that were sampled. The results of this research for understanding the national assessment are quite good and its implementation is good, however it should be noted that there are still many obstacles in implementing the national assessment, such as parents of students protesting because their children were not included in the exam during the AN implementation. The government's socialization of the national assessment is not evenly distributed to teachers, so there are still many points in the national assessment that confuse teachers, especially mathematics teachers. Mathematics teachers carry out national assessments based on the principal's instructions, so the socialization from the government has not been felt directly by teachers
Strategi Pemasaran Pendidikan dalam Menumbuhkan Minat Calon Peserta Didik di MA Babul Ulum Mariana
Authors: Ibrahim Ibrahim , Niswah Choirun , Egito Lefil
Published: November 2023

This research aims to analyze education marketing strategies in cultivating the interest of prospective students. The study uses a qualitative research method with descriptive characteristics. Informants include school principals, public relations officers, administrative staff, and students, and the information is obtained through interviews, observations, and documentation. The data analysis techniques consist of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Furthermore, data validity is ensured through triangulation to ascertain the reliability of the data in this research. The results of this study reveal that MA Babul Ulum Mariana employs market targeting strategies to identify market segments based on location, with students as the primary target in their educational marketing efforts. When defining market segments, schools typically establish specific criteria that become the primary focus in educational marketing. In terms of competitive positioning strategies, MA Babul Ulum Mariana undoubtedly has its own advantages and uniqueness in educational marketing. This is done to compete with other educational institutions, as each school has its own flagship programs designed to support student potential development for them to achieve success. In the mix of strategies, MA Babul Ulum Mariana combines various elements to support its educational marketing efforts, including flagship programs, a strategically located school, good collaboration with human resources, and affordable pricing
Analisis Makna Lirik Lagu "Wie Schön Du Bist" Karya Sarah Connor
Authors: Sinaga Reiza Hardi Mahendra , Purba Lydia , S.R Hutagalung Insenalia
Published: November 2023

A song is an artistic composition of tones or sounds in order, combination, and temporal relationships to produce musical compositions that have unity and continuity. In modern times like this, people only enjoy songs as entertainment. Songs are often sung or heard without knowing the meaning of the lyrics. The song "Wie schön du bist" by Sarah Connor is one of the German pop songs that has meaning in its lyrics. The purpose of this research is to find the denotation meaning, connotation meaning, and myth contained in the lyrics of the song "Wie schön du bist" by Sarah Connor. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method, with Roland Barthes semiotic approach to find denotation meaning, connotation meaning, and myth contained in the lyrics of the song "Wie schön du bist" by Sarah Connor. The song "Wie schön du bist" has a meaning that refers to a mother's love for her child. A mother's love for her child cannot be compared to anything in this world. A mother's love can influence a child's growth. A child can also make a mother a place to share her heart.
Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa pada Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Ditinjau dari Adversity Quotient
Authors: Awalia Nur , Saputri Veni
Published: November 2023

This study aims to determine the difference in the improvement of students' mathematical problem-solving ability using the Problem Based Learning model with the conventional model in terms of Adversity Quotient types of quitters, campers, and climbers, and to determine the interaction between the Problem Based Learning model and Adversity Quotient on improving problem solving ability. This study uses quantitative research methods with a sample of 72 grade X students at SMA Negeri 73 Jakarta. This sampling technique uses cluster random sampling technique. The instruments used were Adversity Quotient questionnaire and problem-solving ability test. Data analysis techniques include validity test, reliability test, normality test, homogeneity test, N-gain test, sample t-test, and two-way anova test and post-hoc test. The results of this study show that (1) there is no difference in the improvement of mathematical problem solving ability between students who learn Problem Based Learning model and conventional model, (2) there is a difference in the improvement of students' problem solving ability in terms of Adversity Quotient types of quitters, campers, and climbers, (3) there is an interaction between Problem Based Learning model and Adversity Quotient on the improvement of problem solving ability. The post-hoc test shows that there is an interaction between climbers and quitters and quitters and climbers