bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Het cao-uitzendbeding op weg naar de uitgang? Annotatie bij conclusie A-G De Bock 23 september 2022, ECLI:NL:PHR:2022:846
Authors: Crauwels Sebastiaan
Published: February 2023

Het cao-uitzendbeding op weg naar de uitgang? Annotatie bij conclusie A-G De Bock 23 september 2022, ECLI:NL:PHR:2022:846

In de uitzend-cao’s is bepaald dat wanneer de uitzendkracht zich ziekmeldt, de inlener geacht wordt een verzoek tot beëindiging van de terbeschikkingstelling te doen. Dankzij het uitzendbeding eindigt daarmee van rechtswege de arbeidsovereenkomst van de uitzendkracht. A-G De Bock concludeert dat deze toepassing van het uitzendbeding in de uitzend-cao’s bij ziekte van de uitzendkracht nietig is vanwege strijdigheid met de tekst en ratio achter het opzegverbod bij ziekte. Zij ontleent deze conclusie aan de kwalificatie van het uitzendbeding in de uitzend-cao’s als een ontbindende voorwaarde, welke strijdig is met het wettelijke ontslagstelsel. Niet aannemelijk dat een daadwerkelijk beëindigingsverzoek van de inlener, in plaats van een geacht beëindigingsverzoek, tot een andere conclusie zal leiden. De vraag is echter of de uitzendkracht met nietigheid van toepassing van het uitzendbeding bij ziekte beter af is dan voorheen. Ook geeft deze conclusie aanleiding vraagtekens te plaatsen bij de geldigheid van de opschortende voorwaarde in dezelfde uitzend-cao’s.
УДОСКОНАЛЕННЯ СИСТЕМИ ПРОТИДІЇ НЕЛЕГАЛЬНИМ ФІНАНСОВИМ ОПЕРАЦІЯМ ІЗ ПЛАТІЖНИМИ КАРТКАМИ
Authors: Боженко Вікторія , Кільдей Анастасія , Лєонов Гліб
Published: February 2023

Стаття узагальнює аргументи та контраргументи в межах наукової дискусії з питання взаємозв’язку між кібершахрайством та фінансовими злочинами. Основною метою проведеного дослідження є вдосконалення системи протидії нелегальним фінансовим операціям із використанням платіжних карток. Актуальність вирішення даної наукової проблеми обумовлена тим, що збільшення розрахунків у мережі Інтернет, нарощення обсягів безготівкових розрахунків із використанням банківських платіжних карток створюють умови для появи різноманітних форм шахрайства, що потребують правового регулювання та визначення можливих шляхів боротьби з такими злочинами. У процесі дослідження було виявлено, що на ступінь шахрайства прямо впливають такі чинники: низький рівень цифрової та фінансової грамотності; відсутність стандартизованої системи аутентифікації клієнтів; великий об’єм даних про фінансове становище, діяльність клієнтів; відносно низька ефективність системи контролю за інформаційною безпекою банків. За результатами аналізу сучасного становища та тенденцій у фінансовому секторі були виокремлені такі підсистеми, що складають загальну систему протидії шахрайству з банківськими платежами, як: управління банківською діяльністю (функціональна підсистема), управління інформаційно-комунікаційними технологіями (технологічна підсистема), нормативно-правове забезпечення (законодавча підсистема) і підвищення рівня цифрової та фінансової грамотності споживачів фінансових послуг (освітня підсистема). Результати дослідження мають практичну цінність для менеджменту фінансових установ для вдосконалення системи протидії нелегальним фінансовим операціям із використанням платіжних карток, а саме: створення окремих органів аналізу та регулювання шахрайства в банківському секторі, посилення відповідальності за скоєння шахрайства на законодавчому рівні, установлення єдиного стандарту системи аутентифікації для клієнтів, розвиток системи відкритого банкінгу.
Del Nido versus conventional cardioplegia comparison in term of myocardial protection using cardiac enzymes in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery
Authors: Shahid Rehan Shahid , Rahim Syed Sardar Rahim , Ali Hafiz Moazzam Ali , Shahbaz Ahmad Shahbaz , Shafqat Amna Shafqat
Published: February 2023

Introduction: Myocardial protection is the major component in cardiac surgery affecting the patient’s outcome (morbidity and mortality). The key components are cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), hypothermia and the cardioplegia solution.
Objective: To compare conventional vs Del Nido cardioplegias using Cardiac Troponin-I (CTnI) and CK MB release as the primary outcome variable in patients with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery.
Material and Methods: Retrospective comparative study conducted at Punjab Institute of Cardiology, cardiac surgery department. After informed consent, patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery were included in the study. Data was analyzed by comparing Del-Nido with Conventional Cardioplegia using CTnI and CKMB release as the primary outcome variable.
Results: A total of 140 patients were divided in two groups 70 (50%) in Del-Nido group and 70 (50%) in conventional group. In Del Nido group the mean Cardioplegia volume given was 1271.43 ± 447.91 ml and in Conventional Cardioplegia mean volume given was 2142.86 ± 584.48 ml with p-value <0.005. The comparison of Troponin I (ug/ml) levels post-operatively after 6, 9, 12 and 24 hours and on 5th day in Del Nido and conventional Cardioplegia groups showed insignificant p-values of 0.797, 0.977, 0.956, 0.496 and 0.297 respectively, which depicted that there is no remarkable difference in Troponin I levels regarding times in both groups. The comparison of CKMB (IU/L) levels in both groups after 6 hours 24 hours and on 5th day of CABG showed significant p-value of 0.032, 0.027 and 0.001 respectively and determined the difference in both groups. Whilst the comparison of CKMB (IU/L) levels post-operatively after 9 and 12 hours of CABG in both groups showed insignificant p-values of 0.706 and 0.476 respectively which implied that there is no major difference in CKMB levels regarding times in both groups.
Conclusion:  The key benefits of Del Nido cardioplegia, which makes it preferable to conventional cardioplegia, are less volume needed and an uninterrupted operation. While time related troponin I and CKMB levels changes showed almost similar results in both groups. So we can say both groups are equally safe and have same outcomes.
STUDI AWAL PEMULIAAN Arundina graminifolia (D.Don) Hochr. (ORCHIDACEAE) MENGGUNAKAN IRADIASI SINAR GAMMA
Authors: Handini Elizabeth , Aprilianti Popi , Widiarsih Sasanti
Published: February 2023

Arundina graminifolia (D.Don) Hochr. merupakan salah satu jenis anggrek terrestrial yang banyak dijadikan sebagai tanaman hias karena memiliki bunga dengan bentuk dan warna yang menarik dan bervariasi, serta memiliki potensi sebagai tumbuhan obat. Mutasi dengan iradiasi sinar gamma dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan keragaman morfologi jenis ini, seperti tanaman yang berbatang lebih pendek dan masa berbunga yang lebih lama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan radiosensitivitas protokorm A. graminifolia terhadap sinar gamma dan mengevaluasi keragaman pertumbuhan planlet yang telah diinduksi dengan sinar gamma sampai tahap subkultur kedua setelah iradiasi (tahap M1V2). Protokorm yang berumur 3 bulan setelah semai diiradiasi dengan dosis 0, 15, 30, dan 45 Gy. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa kemungkinan dosis yang mampu mematikan 20–50% populasi (LD20–50) berada pada kisaran 49,68–73,96 Gy. Dosis iradiasi 15–30 Gy telah mampu menurunkan rerata tinggi tanaman dan panjang daun, serta menekan pembentukan daun dan tunas pada tahap planlet. Planlet pada dosis iradiasi tersebut juga dapat bertahan hidup dan diharapkan memunculkan mutan baru untuk seleksi bibit unggul.
Kamus Geosains
Authors: Dedi Sasmito Utomo
Published: February 2023

Kamus ini merupakan hasil kompilasi dari berbagai sumber pustaka, baik secara fisik berupa buku maupun sumber referensi digital. Kamus Geosains sangat penting sebagai salah satu referensi untuk mempelajari lebih jauh, detail, dan mendalam tentang kebumian, terutama bagi para pelajar di Indonesia. Kamus ini juga sangat penting untuk mendukung dunia literasi kebumian di Indonesia. Apalagi istilah-istilah dalam kebumian masih banyak menggunakan istilah asing yang memang masih “asing” di telinga kita. Oleh karena itu, kamus ini diharapkan dapat membantu dalam mengetahui, mengenal, dan memahami dunia kebumian. Tujuan penyusunan kamus ini adalah untuk memperkaya khazanah geosains atau kebumian, terutama bagi para siswa pada tingkat pendidikan dasar dan menengah serta para mahasiswa di tingkat perguruan tinggi. Selain itu, kamus ini juga bermanfaat untuk memperkaya referensi kebumian yang selama ini sangat terbatas di kalangan masyarakat.
Pendidikan Musik: Sebuah Pendekatan Pembelajaran untuk Anak di Era 4.0
Authors: Riyan Hidayatullah
Published: February 2023

Mengajarkan musik tentunya juga membutuhkan suatu teori dan referensi. Khususnya kepada anak-anak, ada beberapa pendekatan yang dapat digunakan untuk mengajarkan musik. Buku ini menujukkan beberapa pendekatan pembelajaran tersebut, mulai dari hal-hal yang penting dilakukan untuk mengajarkan musik kepada anak, strategi mengajarkan teori musik, hingga metode-metode populer yang diajarkan di sekolah-sekolah di dunia. Buku ini juga memaparkan praktik belajar musik yang menyenangkan untuk anak-anak, termasuk yang berbasis teknologi. Tidak hanya itu, pembahasan diawali dengan dasar-dasar tentang apa itu musik dan manfaatnya serta diakhiri dengan jawaban-jawaban atas pertanyaan-pertanyaan penting terkait musik dan pengenalan tentang tokoh-tokoh penting dalam sejarah teori musik.
Pelajarilah buku ini untuk mendapatkan berbagai referensi pengajaran musik yang dibutuhkan untuk mengenalkan musik kepada anak-anak. Selamat membaca!
Menimbang Sandhora: Telaah Komik Teguh Santosa
Authors: Aditya Nirwana
Published: February 2023

Komik adalah suatu bentuk karya seni yang menekankan kepada kesinambungan gambar dan tulisan dalam mengemukakan ide atau gagasan. Pengalaman artistik komikus ketika mencipta komik tidak hanya mendudukkan komik dalam bingkai seni rupa, namun lebih luas sebagai artefak kebudayaan. Buku Menimbang Sandhora: Telaah Komik Teguh Santosa menyajikan secara metodik sebuah kajian sosio-historis dengan pendekatan ikonografi dan ikonologi terhadap karya seni rupa berupa komik. Melalui buku ini diungkapkan bagaimana elemen-elemen visual dan verbal, baik yang bersifat aktual maupun ekspresional, membentuk tema dan konsep yang merefleksikan dinamika tahun 1970 saat komik Sandhora diterbitkan.
Hadirnya buku Menimbang Sandhora: Telaah Komik Teguh Santosa diharapkan dapat mengisi kekosongan kajian akademik terhadap komik Indonesia yang dewasa ini semakin jarang ditemui. Buku ini dapat menjadi bacaan alternatif bagi penikmat komik Indonesia, penyuka sejarah komik Indonesia, dan referensi para mahasiswa khususnya seni dan desain. Selamat membaca!
Jenny in Java: Sekaten Night Market
Authors: Rahayu
Published: February 2023

Jennifer Newlands or often called as Jenny, moved from Australia to Yogyakarta with her dad. Jenny learned a lot of things: language, culture, and tradition, especially Sekaten Night Market in Yogyakarta. After Covid-19 was declared as a pandemic two years ago, finally Sekaten Night Market will be held again this year. Let's see Jenny's adventure at Sekaten Night Market!
Jennifer Newlands atau yang sering dipanggil Jenny, pindah dari Australia ke Yogyakarta bersama ayahnya. Selama di Yogyakarta banyak hal yang Jenny pelajari: bahasa, budaya, dan juga tradisi, salah satunya adalah Pasar Malam Sekaten. Setelah pandemi Covid-19 selama dua tahun, akhirnya Pasar Malam Sekaten kembali diadakan tahun ini. Simak keseruan Jenny di Pasar Malam Sekaten yuk! Selamat membaca, ya!
Naskah Kebijakan Pemenuhan Hak Atas Keadilan, Partisipasi Politik, dan Hak Sipil Lainnya: Rekomendasi Kebijakan Komite Nasional MOST-UNESCO Indonesia
Authors: Tri Nuke Pudjiastuti  , Isnenningtyas Yulianti  , Andhika Ajie Baskoro  , Witra Apdhi Yohanitas  , Fajri Nursyamsi  , Maulani A Rotinsulu
Published: February 2023

Pasca Indonesia meratifikasi Convention on the Rights for Person with Disabilities (CRPD) melalui UU Nomor 19 Tahun 2011 ( UU 19/2011), dan disahkannya UU nomor 8 Tahun 2016 tentang Penyandang Disabilitas (UU 8/2016), pendekatan terhadap isu disabilitas sudah tidak lagi hanya berkutat pada sektor kesejahteraan sosial. Isu disabilitas mengalami reposisi menjadi isu yang bersifat multisektor, termasuk terkait dengan sektor hak terhadap keadilan, partisipasi politik, dan hak sipil lainnya seperti hak atas kependudukan, hak berekspresi dan berpendapat, serta hak berserikat dan berkumpul. Dalam lingkup hak atas keadilan, Negara wajib menjamin adanya pengakuan atas kapasitas hukum penyandang disabilitas, dan dukungan untuk penyandang disabilitas dapat membuat keputusan atas dirinya sendiri secara mandiri. Selain itu, hak atas keadilan perlu dipenuhi dengan menciptakan mekanisme peradilan yang aksesibel, baik dalam aspek fasilitas maupun hukum acara. Sebagai bagian dari warga negara, penyandang disabilitas memiliki hak untuk berpartisipasi dalam bidang politik, baik terkait dengan hak untuk memilih dan dipilih dalam pengisian jabatan publik, atau dalam pembentukan kebijakan. Selain itu, ruang partisipasi penyandang disabilitas perlu dibuka dalam memberikan hasil pemantauan, analisa, dan evaluasi terhadap implementasi dari program yang khususnya terkait dengan hak penyandang disabilitas. Pada praktiknya, pelibatan penyandang disabilitas dalam pembentukan kebijakan masih parsial dan bergantung kepada kedekatan, sehingga belum dilakukan menyeluruh. Oleh karena itu, perlu untuk mengembangkan pendekatan representatif atau dikenal juga dengan community based voice melalui organisasi penyandang disabilitas. Hak sipil lainnya yang wajib mendapat perhatian negara dalam konteks pelindungan penyandang disabilitas adalah hak atas status kependudukan. Saat ini, masih ditemukan penyandang disabilitas yang tidak memiliki Nomor Induk Kependudukan (NIK), akibat dari hidup terlantar, tidak didaftarkan oleh keluarganya karena dianggap aib keluarga, hidup berpindah, atau pengetahuan dan kemampuan yang terbatas untuk mengurusnya. Dengan tidak memilik NIK, maka yang bersangkutan tidak terdaftar dalam program-program Pemerintah, tidak terdaftar sebagai pemilih dalam Pemilu, sampai mendapatkan tindakan diskriminasi lainnya. Pelindungan terhadap hak sipil bagi penyandang disabilitas juga mencakup pengakuan atas bahasa isyarat bagi penyandang disabilitas tuli, maupun hak mengembangkan diri dalam berbagai bidang, termasuk kesenian, olahraga, keagamaan, maupun penelitian.
Sistem Deteksi Radionuklida untuk Mendukung Traktat Pelarangan Uji Coba Nuklir
Authors: Susilo Widodo
Published: February 2023

Dalam orasi ini, akan disampaikan perkembangan detektor radiasi pengion dan pengembangan sistem deteksi yang bermuara pada sistem deteksi radiasi untuk mendukung rezim verifikasi traktat CTBT. Detektor sebagai komponen utama sistem deteksi radiasi akan diulas perkembangannya di Bab II. Capaian litbang sistem deteksi radiasi dan radionuklida akan diuraikan di Bab III, antara lain hasil-hasil pengembangan sistem deteksi radionuklida untuk laboratorium metrologi radiasi, sistem deteksi radiasi untuk libang fisika inti, dan sistem deteksi radionuklida untuk mendukung traktat CTBT. Orasi akan diakhiri dengan Kesimpulan (Bab IV) dan Penutup (Bab V).
THE WORKERS HOLIDAY LEAVE ACT FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF ONE CENTURY SINCE ITS ENACTMENT
Authors: Bosak-Sojka Maria
Published: February 2023

The proposed elaboration has been prepared with a view to a contemporary consideration of the current state of regulations related to the right to employee leave. The content of the study refers to the original version of the Act, which was enacted exactly 100 years ago, in 1922. The Article, apart from a short analysis of the most significant solutions introduced for the first time into the Polish legal order, also contains a reference to the jurisprudence of that time indicating the practical shortcomings of that time.
SOME REFLECTIONS ON THE CENTURY OF CIVIL SERVICE
Authors: Czechowski Marcin
Published: February 2023

The puropse of the article is to analyse solutions adopted in civil service act from 21th November 2008. In the century of civil service it is worth checking out if the solutions match the assumptions specified in Constitution of the Republic of Poland. Article framework allows to focus consideration on a few selected issues: political neutrality, recruitment procedure and wage rights. The achievements of the past years are taken under account when considering, because past experiences can be precious by shaping the current model of civil service.
THE OATH IN THE CIVIL SERVICE. FUNCTIONS, LEGAL NATURE AND SIGNIFICANCE
Authors: Grześków Małgorzata
Published: February 2023

The article performs a consideration of the oath in the civil service. The paper focuses on the analysis of the oath as a legal institution and aims to determine its meaning, legal character and function. The legal qualification of the oath in the civil service requires taking into account both its private-legal and public-legal aspects. Particularly important in terms of protecting the rights of persons performing the oath is the public-law relationship between the person taking the oath and the public administration authority taking it. Commencement of performance of duties at the entrusted post depends on fulfilment of the oath (which takes place the moment the oath is taken). The legal classification of the act of taking the oath should therefore take into account the need to provide adequate guarantees for protecting the rights of persons obliged to perform it.
GROSS VIOLATION OF LAW AS CAUSE GROWTH ACCIDENT INSURANCE IN PROPOSAL LABOUR INSPECTOR
Authors: Kucharski Olgierd
Published: February 2023

This work presents article 36 of accident at work bill which permits to rise the contribution towards insurance against occupational accidents at the instance of labour inspector. It focuses mainly on serious infringements of health and safety law. Current judicature refers to penal acquis defining this concept. This work argues that is is neccessary to consider various types of decisions that labour instpector releases during inspections while judging if a payer has commited a serious infringement of health and safety law. It refers mostly to these decisions that are made in life threatening situations and as such, are immediately enforcable. Such decisions should be, in authors opinion, consider as a base of rising the contribution towards insurance against occupational accidents, given that other conditions regulated in the article 36 are met.
Investigation of passenger ride comfort in selected means of transport
Authors: Wawryszczuk Róża , Kardas-Cinal Ewa
Published: February 2023

Zagadnienie komfortu jazdy staje si coraz istotniejsze ze wzgldu na rosnce wymagania pasaerw. Podnoszenie jego poziomu moe mie te na celu zachcenie do zmiany nawykw osb, ktre na co dzie wybieraj podr samochodem osobowym. Badania nad komfortem jazdy w tradycyjnym ujciu skupione s gwnie na ocenie oddziaywania drga mechanicznych na organizm czowieka. Nie s to jednak jedyne czynniki, ktre maj znaczcy wpyw na odczucia i zadowolenie pasaerw. W artykule przedstawiono metody oceny komfortu jazdy, ktre uwzgldniaj zarwno drgania mechaniczne, jak i haas, dla ktrych wymagania zostay okrelone w odpowiednich normach i przepisach. Ponadto, przedstawiono wyniki pilotaowych bada komfortu jazdy w wybranym pojedzie szynowym na podstawie dwch czynnikw wpywajcych na komfort jazdy. Ocenie podlega komfort wibracyjny i akustyczny. Do analizy drga wykorzystano metod spektraln zgodn z norm ISO 2631-1 oraz metod waon zgodn z pniejszym wydaniem normy. Zbadano te poziom rwnowanego poziomu dwiku korygowanego krzyw korekcyjn A, ktry zosta porwnany z wartoci dopuszczaln. W wyniku przeprowadzonych bada stwierdzono, e zarwno drgania jak i haas negatywnie wpyny na poziom komfortu w badanym pojedzie.
Inequality and determinants of income among rural households in tribal dominated areas of Jharkhand
Authors: MEENA M S , SINGH K M , SINGH R K P , KUMAR ANJANI , KUMAR ABHAY , CHAHAL V P
Published: February 2023

The study was undertaken to analyse the extent, diversity, inequality and determinants of income of rural households in Jharkhand-one of the most poverty stricken state of India. The study is based on the high frequency primary data collected from 160 rural households by resident investigators under the ICAR-ICRISAT collaborative project on â€œTracking Changes in Rural Poverty in Household and Village Economies in South Asiaâ€. Both descriptive and quantitative methodologies were used to analyse the above issues. Tabular analysis was used to assess the level of income among different categories of rural households. While Herfindahl-Hirschman Index was used to assess the diversity of income sources, income inequality was measured by Ginni Ratio and Lorenz curve. Further, the linear regression model was used to identify the determinants of income of rural households in tribal dominated areas of the state. The study depicted a wide variation in the level of income among different categories of households with high and pervasive income inequality among them. Though the income inequality did not exhibit a consistent relationship with farm size, the extent of inequality was found highest among labour households. Education, adoption of high yielding varieties and access to non-farm income opportunities emerged as the significant determinants of income. These findings explicitly call for sustained efforts to create rural non-farm employment opportunities, promote adoption of modern agricultural technologies and enhance education among rural households in the study area.
Changes in biochemical constituents, enzyme activities and protein profiles during root-shoot differentiation in callus culture of Dioscorea alata
Authors: KUMAR ASHWANI , GOYAL S C , SHARMA NEELAM , POOJA  , SINGH ANSHUMAN , LATA CHARU , PARSHAD JAGDISH , RAJKUMAR RAJKUMAR , EKTA
Published: February 2023

The changes in biochemical constituents and polypeptide (PP) bands were studied during root-shoot differentiation in Dioscorea alata (greater yam). Among different explants used - leaf, node, internode and tuber, node explants were found to be the best for induction and growth of callus. Depending on weights of fresh and dry callus, high growth and best callusing were observed on MS medium supplemented with 2.5 µM NAA. This high growth value callus was subsequently supplemented with various concentrations and combinations of growth regulators to identify the suitable regeneration media. Regeneration of roots occurred in 12-16 days and was the best on MS medium having 2.0 µM NAA and 0.5 µM IBA. Shoots regenerated in 16 days in MS medium supplemented with 2.0 Î¼M BAP and 0.5 µM NAA. The biochemical constituents such as total soluble sugars, reducing sugars, total soluble proteins and total phenols decreased whereas free amino acids increased during root and shoot differentiation of D. alata. Activities of enzymes, viz. α-amylase, acid invertase, acid phosphatase, acid protease and peroxidase decreased during callus differentiation. While four PP bands (25.56, 24.35, 19.13 and 18.2 kDa) appeared during root differentiation, only three PP bands (53.7, 25.12 and 19.13 kDa) were noted during shoot differentiation. One common PP band (19.13 kDa) appeared during both root and shoot differentiation. There was disappearance of four common bands (89.13, 69.8, 36.3 and 27.43 kDa) during differentiation of root and shoot. To conclude, changes in biochemical constituents and expression of root/shoot specific PP may be used as markers to characterize differentiation pathway and to augment the selection of regenerating potential callus for rapid in vitro propagation.
Material Evidence of Consciousness—A General Brief Overview and a Suggested View
Authors: Zahran Samah Khaled
Published: February 2023

This is a general, very brief overview of recent findings about consciousness phenomenon; what is it? How does it work? Is it a global phenomenon or restricted to the human brain? Subjective or objective experience, just philosophy, or maybe tested empirically? Is there material evidence for its existence in literature heritage? The article methodology is just a descriptive write to what introduced briefly; to conclude a suggested view or hypothesis about recent findings.
The Dornava portrait gallery of the Attems family and other portraits by Joseph Digl: a contribution to the oeuvre and biography of the baroque painter
Authors: Komić Marn Renata
Published: February 2023

The contribution brings forth new findings about the Baroque painter Joseph Digl († 1765) and his portraits. The painter’s opus, which has so far comprised seven portraits of the Counts of Attems and four altar paintings, has now been expanded by another six portraits revealing that his clientele also included the Counts of Szapáry. Based on the analysis of his links to his patrons and the newly discovered archival sources, it is possible to more precisely follow the life path of Joseph Digl and to confirm his presence in Ljutomer and Bad Radkersburg. Moreover, his comprehensive opus and the splendid ties that he maintained with his clientele rank him among important Baroque portrait painters in Slovenia.
Scholar Michele Count della Torre Valsassina (1757‒1844) and his legacy
Authors: Makuc Neva
Published: February 2023

Michele grof della Torre Valsassina (1757–1844), arheolog, starinoslovec in erudit, danes slovi kot začetnik Nacionalnega arheološkega muzeja v Čedadu, saj je med letoma 1817 in 1826 ob podpori cesarja Franca I. vodil izkopavanja v Čedadu in njegovi okolici, tudi v bližini reke Nadiže. Posvečal se je študiju zgodovine, numizmatike, genealogije, umetnostne zgodovine, cerkvene zgodovine ipd. Posebno pozornost je namenjal rimski materialni kulturni dediščini. Izkopavanja so potekala na območju, ki je bilo dve stoletji kasneje, leta 2011, vpisano na seznam svetovne kulturne dediščine UNESCO zaradi bogate zgodnjesrednjeveške langobardske kulturne dediščine. Članek namerava opozoriti na grofovo rokopisno zapuščino, ki jo hranijo v posebnem fondu omenjenega muzeja in je tesno povezana z njegovimi izkopavanji na širšem čedajskem območju.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI PENERIMAAN KAS DANA DEPOSITO DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGENDALIAN INTERN DI PT BPR KERTA RAHARJA CABANG BANJARAN
Authors: - Muthmainnah , Vionita Vionita Vadiana , Catalan Ambag Silvia
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study is to investigate the extent to which the accounting information System for Cash Receipts on Deposit Funds has an impact on improving internal control at PT BPR Kerta Raharja. The descriptive quantitative research approach was employed, with data collected through field investigations, interviews, and questionnaires. The sample size for this study was 22 employees from PT BPR Kerta Raharja. Based on the study's findings, the hypothesis was accepted after the results of hypothesis testing using the t-test showed a significant level of 0.001 0.000. This indicates a substantial association between the Accounting Information System for Cash Receipts, Deposits, and Internal Control, which validates the premise. Based on the coefficient of determination calculations, the effect of the Accounting Information System for Cash Receipts on Deposit Funds on Internal Control at PT BPR Kerta Raharja Banjaran Branch is 45.7 percent, with the remaining 54.3 percent influenced by other factors not investigated by the author.
CITRA MEREK DAN HARGA DALAM KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN YANG DILAKUKAN KONSUMEN
Authors: Tiris Sudrartono  , Muthmainnah
Published: February 2023

This study was conducted to determine the effect of brand image and price on consumer purchasing decisions at PT. XYZ Bandung. The method used is quantitative and descriptive, the results of the study are known the magnitude of the effect of the brand image on purchasing decisions of 37.9, the remaining 62.1% is influenced by other factors. The magnitude of the effect of prices on consumer purchasing decisions is 68.0, the remaining 32.0 is influenced by other factors. This means that there is a magnitude of the influence of 68.7 brand images and prices on consumer purchasing decisions, the remaining 31.3 is influenced by other factors. To improve purchasing decisions through brand and price imagery, PT. XYZ is advised to provide colors of clothing with bright colors such as pastel colors to attract consumers, provide daily discount programs and annual discount programs by maximizing potential on social media and promoting products by influenceres by creating video tutorials or video reviews in detail reviews product

Keywords: Brand Image, Price, Purchase Decision
ULASAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN SEBAGAI DASAR DALAM PENILAIAN KINERJA KEUANGAN SPBU SAYATI 34-40251 BANDUNG
Authors: Anggraena Mira , Meri Anggraeni
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi perubahan kondisi keuangan dan kinerja operasi perusahaan selama beberapa periode, Memberikan wawasan dan proyeksi manajemen mengenai pertumbuhan dan penurunan kondisi keuangan perusahaan di masa mendatang. Metode  penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Empat rasio penting digunakan ketika menganalisis laporan keuangan SPBU Sayati 34-40251yakni rasio likuiditas, rasio solvabilitas, rasio profitabilitas dan rasio aktivitas. Berdasarkan  penelitian dan analisis kami atas laporan keuangan periode 2017 hingga 2020, kinerja keuangan SPBU Sayati 34-40251 dalam  keadaan liquid dan stabil karena dapat memenuhi semua kewajibannya, dapat memperoleh pendapatan dari seluruh kegiatannya, dapat menggunakan sumber daya perusahaan secara efisien meskipun terjadi penurunan kinerja keuangan ditahun 2020 akibat penyebaran Covid 19, namun hal tersebut tidak berdampak negatif terhadap operasional bisnis.
Pengaruh Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap UMKM Di Kota Bandung
Authors: Windi Windi Satariah
Published: February 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji pengaruh pandemi Covid-19 dan strategi kelangsungan hidup para pelaku usaha. Pelaku usaha sebagai penggerak perekonomian memiliki tantangan akibat aturan pemerintah tentang keterbatasan mobilitas masyarakat. Penelitian ini berdasarkan data dari berita-berita tentang UMKM di Kota Bandung. Jumlah pelaku usaha di Bandung merupakan data yang digunakan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan studi kepustakaan dan wawancara dari berbagai sumber. Dampak yang dirasakan oleh pelaku usaha dimasa pandemic covid ini adalah berkurangnya penjualan dan menurunnya pendapatan. Berbagai upaya telah dilakukan oleh pelaku usaha untuk menyesuaikan diri dengan situasi saat ini, antara lain dengan memindahkan metode penjualan menggunakan online. Secara tidak langsung para pelaku usaha mendapat wawasan baru mengenai digitalisasi penjualan.

Dari hasil penelitian ini maka UMKM masih bisa bertahan dimasa pandemic ini dengan mengikuti strategi penjualan secara online dan digitalisasi di sistem penjualannya.

Kata Kunci : UMKM, Covid-19, Digitalisasi, Pandemi
PENGARUH PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS, ETOS KERJA DAN MOTIVASI KARYAWAN SELAMA BEKERJA DI RUMAH (WFH)
Authors: Pramanik Nuniek Dewi
Published: February 2023

This study aims to know the impact of the Corona or Covid-19 Virus on work ethic, productivity and employee motivation. Besides, it is motivated by the Covid-19 Virus which is indirectly changes the work patterns of employees or labor both in the scope of government, agencies, the private sector, and others.  One effect is working at home or WFH. Thus, the readers can understand how the Covid-19 Virus pandemic affects employee or workforce performance. This study has implications for businesses that want to know the measurement of the work from home (WFH) policies effectiveness. This study used descriptive qualitative and conducted literature studies either through journals, books, websites, and several other literary media. The results showed that the Covid-19 Virus pandemic had an influence on work productivity, work ethic, and motivation of employees or labor. On the other hand, the influence is based on several factors based on the employee attitudes during or when working.

Keywords: The Effect of Covid-19, Work from Home (WFH), Motivation, Productivity, and Work Ethic.
Analisis Perbandingan Return Saham Pada Saat Vaksin Sinovac Beredar dan Pfizer Beredar
Authors: IRAWAN RINI
Published: February 2023

Abstract. This study aims to analyze the stock return comparison period when the Sinovac vaccine and Pfizer vaccine entered; the stock used is the Composite Stock Price Index, the period from March 25, 2021, to November 12,2021. In this study, the analysisis was carried out by calculating the stock return of the JCI, which was then continued by calculating it using the Independent sample t-test difference on SPSS 25. The result of the return calculation show that stock returns when Sinovac entered with the stock return when the Pfizer vaccine was in circulation did not have a significant difference.
Pengaruh January Effect Terhadap Return Saham IHSG di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: IRAWAN RINI
Published: February 2023

Abstract.

This study aims to examine the existence of the January Effect on the stock returns of JCI that occurred during the study period. The study was conducted on the composite stock price index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2016-2021 period. Hypothesis testing is carried out with Autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity, where the results show the January effect seen in 2017 and 2021.

Keywords. ARCH; January Effect; JCI stock returns.
EFFECT OF IM3 PRODUCT QUALITY ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION LEVEL IN. TECHNOMAS INTERNUSA BRANCH OF XXX
Authors: KASINO MARTOWINANGUN, DERENA PURWANINGSIH KASINO MARTOWINANGUN, DERENA PURWANINGSIH
Published: February 2023

This research aimed to determine the effect of quality Im3 products to the level of customer satisfaction at PT. Technomas Internusa Branch XXX. The methods used in this research was observation and questionnaires, and then tested the truth with the scientifically theory then concluded. The results of analysis this research indicate that of coefficient determination show the influenced very strong between product quality and the level of customer satisfaction that is 87,6% and the remaining 12,4% is influenced by other factors not examined in this research. The suggestions submitted to the company are to constantly improve product quality especially on signal strength and to expand network coverage improving customer satisfaction, as well as improving product performance to avoid interruption when used, and maintain customer satisfaction when communicating using Im3 products.
New experimental and minimum mathematical bases for human gripping and micromanipulation
Authors: Starețu Ionel
Published: February 2023

"In this paper we present in a more complete and unitary way compared to similar studies the structural, constructive and functional characteristics of the human hand in order to be useful for the constructive and functional optimization of anthropomorphic grippers with fingers, for robots. Thus, we describe the bone structure of the hand and emphasize the observance of the golden proportion between some parts of the human hand. Substantial human hand configurations useful for grasping and micromanipulation are then highlighted. We are experimenting grasping of three significant types of objects and the minimum and sufficient mathematical conditions for static grasping are provided. We experiment micromanipulation of a rod-type object and the minimum mathematical conditions of safe micromanipulation are mentioned. We present, on the basis of our own experiments, adaptations of the author of Cutoksky's taxonomy, which is extended with two new grasping situations, and of grasping situations highlighted by Lyons. "
Um Modelo de Redes Neurais para Controle de Sistemas Robóticos
Authors: Carvalho Marcio Luiz Bunte de , Meira Junior Wagner
Published: February 2023

A área de robótica tem muito da sua complexidade devido a alta dependência com o ambiente de atuação que pode se alterar com grande frequência. A utilização de redes neurais para a solução de problemas de robótica é justificada pela flexibilidade e capacidade de aprendizagem daquelas. É feito um breve estudo conceitual em ambas as áreas. São propostos modelos neurais e definidos os problemas de robótica a serem tratados. Descreve-se as investigações realizadas no sentido de determinar as melhores condições de treinamento. A validade do trabalho é verificada através de exemplos práticos.
Arquitetura Policíclica Assíncrona
Authors: Campos Geraldo Lino de
Published: February 2023

A arquitetura policíclica assíncrona é uma evolução da arquitetura VLIW, caracterizada pela possibilidade de execução simultânea de várias iterações de uma mesma malha, divisão das unidades funcionais em grupos com controle independente, execução antecipada e independência entre o início e o término das operações de acesso à memória. Este conjunto de características permite ao mesmo tempo obter um nível de desempenho superior, hardware simplificado e instruções bastante curtas. Apresenta-se a descrição geral da arquitetura, com ênfase na evolução dos conceitos que levaram à sua definição, e um exemplo de implementação (Projeto Ômicron), atualmente em desenvolvimento na Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP).
Analise de Politicas de Escalonamento em Sistemas Paralelos Multiprogramados
Authors: Vasconcelos Ivo Marcio Michalick , Almeida Virgílio
Published: February 2023

Sistemas paralelos de grande escala apresentam um custo muito alto, que aliado ao fato de serem geralmente monoprogramados, inviabiliza sua aquisição por muitas classes de usuários que deles poderiam se beneficiar. Por este motivo vem crescendo o uso de tais sistemas de forma multiprogramada. Multiprogramação eficiente implica no uso de políticas de escalonamento eficientes. Este trabalho, usando um modelo de simulação, investiga o comportamento de diversas políticas de escalonamento de processadores em diferentes configurações hipotéticas de sistemas paralelos multiprogramados. A partir dos resultados das simulações o artigo analisa o impacto das varias politicas de escalonamento no desempenho dos sistemas.
Um Mecanismo Integrado de Controle de Coerência e Concorrência
Authors: Nunes Adélia Cecília G. , Menascé Daniel A.
Published: February 2023

Em ambientes multicache, cada processador tem a ele associado uma memória cache privada, utilizada no armazenamento de dados provenientes da memória global. A introdução de memórias cache privadas leva à necessidade do gerenciamento do acesso a dados compartilhados, que deve ser realizado por dois tipos de mecanismos de controle de acesso: mecanismo de controle de coerência e mecanismo de controle de concorrência. Na maioria dos multiprocessadores, o controle da coerência dos dados é feito por mecanismos baseados em hardware, enquanto o controle de concorrência é geralmente deixado a cargo do programador ou do compilador. Motivados pelo fato de que um melhor desempenho poderia ser obtido caso estes dois mecanismos fossem executados de forma integrada, estamos propondo neste artigo um ambiente multicache com controle integrado de coerência e concorrência.
Sistema de Memórias Multicache para uma Máquina Paralela MIMD Projeto MULTIPLUS
Authors: Pacheco Jr. Ageu C. , Meslin Alexandre M.
Published: February 2023

Memórias cache são hoje dispositivos essenciais em arquiteturas modernas de computadores. Especialmente em sistemas multiprocessados, onde os meios de comunicação entre processadores e os módulos de memória estão sujeitos a sobrecargas excessivas de transferências, a especificação cuidadosa de um sistema distribuído de caches é de fundamental importância para o desempenho final da máquina. O presente trabalho consiste do estudo e análise de várias opções de projeto de sistemas multicache para imediata aplicação no projeto de um computador paralelo MIMD de alto desempenho do NCE/UFRJ denominado Projeto MULTIPLUS. Inicialmente é feita uma breve abordagem dos aspectos clássicos envolvidos em projetos de memória cache com especial ênfase à discussão do problema da manutenção da coerência da informação. Em seguida a arquitetura do sistema MULTIPLUS é apresentada. O restante do trabalho é então dedicado à análise e discussão das diversas alternativas possíveis dentro do contexto da arquitetura MULTIPLUS, justificando aquelas adotadas.
Estratégias de Comunicação em Multiprocessadores Fracamente Acoplados
Authors: Kitajima João Paulo F. W. , Navaux Phillipe O. A.
Published: February 2023

A comunicação entre processadores em um máquina paralela fracamente acoplada é um aspecto crucial que afeta o desempenho do sistema como um todo. Quatro estratégias são analisadas: message switching [KER_79], cut-through [KER_79], wormhole [DAL_87] e rendez-vous (caminho virtual). De acordo com os resultados dos modelos analíticos e de simulação, mensagens roteadas através de cut-through e de wormhole apresentaram tempos de comunicação (latência) menores em relação às demais estratégias.
Um Servidor de Processamento Paralelo Baseado em Transputers - Requisitos e Definição
Authors: Trindade Jr Onofre , Santana Marcos José
Published: February 2023

Neste trabalho definem-se os requisitos e aspectos de hardware e software de um servidor de processamento paralelo operando em um ambiente distribuído baseado em rede local de computadores. O servidor dispõe de uma certa quantidade de processadores interligados por chaves reconfiguráveis, possibilitando que cada usuário, a partir de sua estação de trabalho, possa requisitar a alocação de processadores, interligados numa topologia adequada para sua aplicação. São discutidas e analisadas diversas alternativas na definição da arquitetura do servidor, bem como alguns detalhes de implementação. Na configuração máxima, o servidor proposto pode atingir uma potência computacional de pico de 28.8 GIPS e 4.1 GPLOPS, permitindo que esse seja incluído entre os sistemas denominados supercomputadores.
Um Sistema Lisp Paralelo
Authors: Martins Wellington Santos , Silveira Geraldo F. Guidacci da
Published: February 2023

Este artigo apresenta um sistema para o processamento paralelo do Lisp, constituído de uma extensão do compilador Lisp e da máquina S.E.C.D., bem como da arquitetura do sistema multiprocessador. Esta arquitetura é composta por um conjunto de máquinas S.E.C.D. e de um processador dedicado para a coleta de lixo ("garbage collector"). A extração do paralelismo é automática, não sendo da responsabilidade do programador a indicação de pontos de paralelismo. Para a sua avaliação este sistema foi inicialmente desenvolvido em C para um microcomputador compatível com o IBM PC/AT e o sistema operacional D.O.S. O sistema multitarefas foi desenvolvido em C, assim como o ambiente de programação para o Lisp. O compilador para esta linguagem é escrito no próprio Lisp. A análise de desempenho de alguns programas é utilizada na avaliação do sistema proposto.
A Shared Memory Architecture for Parallel Cyclic Reference Counting
Authors: Lins Rafael D.
Published: February 2023

Este artigo não possui resumo.
Primitivas de Sincronização para um Sistema Operacional Altamente Paralelo
Authors: Knop Felipe
Published: February 2023

Este trabalho trata das questões relativas ao desenvolvimento de um sistema operacional multiprocessador de alto desempenho, concentrando-se sobre o problema da proteção de dados. E descrito neste trabalho o LSI-SO.01, o sistema operacional concebido para o MS-8701 (um minissupercomputador de arquitetura multiprocessadora). O projeto deste sistema operacional tem, como meta, permitir um alto grau de paralelismo em sua execução. Para isso, são pesquisadas melhores organizações, e maneiras mais adequadas de se efetuar a proteção de seus dados. Um conjunto eficiente de primitivas de sincronização de baixo nível é proposto, sendo mostrado como estas primitivas são empregadas na obtenção de um maior grau de paralelismo. O trabalho apresenta uma implementação de semáforo binário com “busy-waiting”, que evita a sobrecarga no barramento, mesmo quando o grau de disputa for alto.
O Subsistema de Memória de Massa do Multiprocessador MULTIPLUS
Authors: Oliveira Sidney de Castro , Aude Júlio Salek
Published: February 2023

Este artigo descreve a arquitetura de E/S de memoria de massa proposta para o MULTIPLUS, um multiprocessador científico de alto desempenho em desenvolvimento no NCE/UFRJ. Após caracterizar o gargalo de E/S, decorrente de um descompasso existente na evolução tecnológica de microprocessadores e dos dispositivos de memória de massa, e de identificar os parâmetros que determinam o desempenho de um subsistema de E/S, o artigo discute as vantagens e desvantagens de um subsistema de E/S concentrado ou distribuido. Finalmente, uma arquitetura distribuida, capaz de facilitar a exploração de paralelismo em aplicações científicas, é proposta para o subsistema de E/S do MULTIPLUS e a organização interna dos processadores de E/S é apresentada e justificada através de uma análise quantitativa.
The Latest Evidence on the Association Between Vitamins and Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Childhood
Authors: Hassanzadeh Rad Afagh , Salehi Soodeh , Maleknejad Shohreh , Fakhre Yaseri Amirhossein
Published: February 2023

Context: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most prevalent chronic liver disease in children, with an increased incidence of overweight and obesity. Currently, no food and drug administration is approved for treating NAFLD in children; however, antioxidants such as vitamins are the safest options for managing this disease. Regarding the unknown aspects of managing NAFLD, this review provides an overview of the latest evidence on the association of vitamins A, B, C, D, and E with NAFLD in children and adolescents. Evidence Acquisition: In this narrative review, we searched and extracted relevant English publications from the Web of Science, PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar using keywords such as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, NAFLD, children, pediatric, Vitamin A, Vitamin B, Vitamin C, Vitamin D, and Vitamin E. Results: The level of vitamins A, B, C, D, and E in children with NAFLD has been linked to the disease’s prognosis and severity. Conclusions: Regarding previous studies on this issue, measuring vitamins in children with NAFLD seems logical.
Possibility modals in English tourism discourse: Variation across three web registers
Authors: Radovanović Aleksandra
Published: February 2023

The present study explores central modals CAN, COULD, MAY, MIGHT, and the semi-auxiliary verb BE ABLE TO in tourism discourse with a focus on register variation. A small-scale analysis conducted on the tailor-made corpus (c. 131,000 words) of three text types/registers (promotional texts, e-newsletters, and managerial responses to guests’ reviews) revealed an important variation across registers in the distribution of possibility modals, the degree to which their polysemantic nature is displayed and in their capacity to serve specific metadiscoursal functions. The findings clearly indicate that the causes of the observed variation lie in the influence stemming from the differing situational characteristics, especially communicative purposes, interactiveness, topic domains, and personal involvement.
Aspects of vocabulary knowledge in current lower-secondary EFL coursebooks and coursebooks published 20 years ago
Authors: Trnová Michaela
Published: February 2023

This article presents a content analysis of vocabulary activities in selected lower-secondary coursebooks used in the Czech Republic. The aim was to verify the categorical system, which will be used in further research, and to determine if vocabulary is given more attention in current teaching materials than in those published 20 years ago.
Current Challenges of Cross-Border Disputes in Slovakia – Is Slovak Law Anchored in the 21st century?
Authors: Filipová Martina , Barková Veronika
Published: February 2023

This contribution analyses the systematics and wording of the current Slovak Private International Law Act, which was adopted in 1963 and, with some changes, remains in force. For instance, the linguistic interpretation of the Act raises several problems in practice, to which case law responds with an ad hoc approach rather than on a systematic basis. This paper seeks to analyse the current changes the legislative process is bringing to streamline legislation, and draws attention to other shortcomings that need to be addressed. The paper considers the necessary comprehensive recodification of the Slovak Private International Law Act.