bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
LEARNING THE BASICS OF PEDAGOGICAL RHETORIC AS A NECESSARY COMPONENT OF THE PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF A MODERN TEACHER
Authors:   Smolensk State University, Varnaeva A. E.
Published: December 2024

The article substantiates the need for students to study all pedagogical profiles of the basics of one of the leading speech disciplines – pedagogical rhetoric. The mastery of rhetorical theory and practice by future teachers will ensure not only an improvement in the quality of their speech, but also possession of the influencing power of the word. And this, in turn, will become a reliable basis for the effective solution of all socio-professional tasks.
DEVELOPING THE CREATIVE IMAGINATION OF YOUNGER STUDENTS IN THE LESSONS OF LITERARY READING
Authors:   Ural State Pedagogical University, Kraeva A. A.
Published: December 2024

The article defines the concept of “creative imagination” in accordance with the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard. Modern approaches to the development of the creative imagination of primary school students in accordance with the Federal State Educational Standard of Primary Education are considered. The characteristics of criteria and indicators for determining the level of development of the creative imagination of younger schoolchildren, as well as diagnostic results, are given. Their advantages and disadvantages are considered. The types of tasks are proposed according to the main criteria for assessing the level of creative imagination of younger schoolchildren based on the material of literary reading lessons.
FEATURES OF THE INTERACTION OF COUNSELORS WITH PARENTS IN A SUMMER HEALTH CAMP
Authors:   Altai State Pedagogical University, Sigitova L. I.
Published: December 2024

The organization of interaction between counselors and parents in a summer recreation camp is one of the urgent problems of modern pedagogical education. This aspect has been studied for many years at the Altai State Pedagogical University. The article presents the results of a longitudinal experiment, offers recommendations on the organization of interaction between counselors and parents in a summer health camp.
THE ROLE OF EXCURSIONS IN THE PROCESS OF SOCIO-CULTURAL REHABILITATION OF MILITARY PERSONNEL (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE SOCIO-CULTURAL SPACE OF THE ULYANOV STATE PEDAGOGICAL UNIVERSITY)
Authors:   Ulyanovsk State Pedagogical University named after I.N. Ulyanov, Soboleva A. P. , Avdeeva L. M.
Published: December 2024

The article examines the role of excursions in the process of sociocultural rehabilitation of military personnel using the example of the space of the UlSPU museum. I. N. Ulyanova. The possibilities of excursions are analyzed in helping military personnel adapt to civilian life, increase your self-esteem and strengthen your connection with society. Considers how a university museum can be used as a platform for such excursions, and what methods and approaches can be effective in this process. At the end of the article, it is concluded that excursions to a university museum can play an important role in the sociocultural rehabilitation of military personnel and contribute to their successful reintegration into society.
FORMATION OF NATIONAL-CIVIL IDENTITY IN EDUCATION: MODERN APPROACH
Authors:   Altai State Agricultural University, Kalanchina I. N.
Published: December 2024

The article substantiates the effectiveness of the author’s methodology based on the application of the linguacultural approach in the system of teaching humanitarian disciplines, which is based on the study of phenomena (linguaconcepts) of the national linguistic picture of the world. The language reflects not only the culture of the people-native speakers of a given language, social structure, worldview, mentality, but also the entire accumulated civilizational experience, which performs the function of an effective and important means of socialization of subsequent generations. Therefore, the linguacultural approach contributes to the reproduction among students of an authentic idea of the historical and cultural past of the country, national heroes and shrines and, accordingly, the formation of national and civil identity.
DEVELOPMENT OF HUMAN INDIVIDUALITY IN DIALOGUE WITH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Authors:   Altai State Pedagogical University, Serova N. S.
Published: December 2024

. The article is devoted to the problem of the development of human individuality in modern society. The peculiarity of our time is the widespread introduction of artificial intelligence into our lives. The term “artificial intelligence” itself often alarms and frightens representatives of older generations, while modern young people and even children actively and naturally use the possibilities of using artificial intelligence to solve not only their life situations, but also educational tasks. In the context of the rapid increase in the capabilities of artificial intelligence and its active penetration into all spheres of life of modern society, the task of developing human individuality and preserving the right to creativity for a person is becoming especially relevant.
ETHNOCULTURAL IDENTITY IN THE STRUCTURE MODERN SOCIETY
Authors:   Altai State Pedagogical University, Terekhova M. S. ,   MBOU «Secondary school No. 31»
Published: December 2024

In the modern globalized world, the issue of ethnocultural identity is one of the most urgent. The article shows the constant meanings of ethnocultural identity and discourses for understanding this concept today: geopolitical, media discourse, digitalization of society.
On Peaceful Means of Dispute Resolution in the Works of Russian Lawyers
Authors:   Russian State University of Justice, Moscow, Russia, Starodubtsev Grigory S.
Published: December 2024

The Russian lawyers constructed and theoretically deeply developed the system of peaceful means which remained in the basis and today. Their views concerning commissions of inquiry and constant court were new. Besides deep theoretical development of the specified questions, in a merit of the Russian scientists it is possible to carry their huge contribution on introduction of the scientific ideas to rules of international law, the majority of which are valid and today.
Legal Nature of the Capital Commitment in Investment Partnership Agreement and Recovery of a Non-Performed Capital Call in the Investment Partnership
Authors:   Korostelev & Partners Law Firm, Moscow, Russia, Korostelev Maxim A. ,   Russian State University of Justice, Moscow, Russia
Published: December 2024

The article contains the analysis of the legal nature of “capital commitment”, i. e. the partner’s commitment to contribute capital to the partnership in one of the most popular legal forms of venture capital funds and private equity funds in Russia – investment partnership agreement. The author analyses the legislation of the Russian Federation, the case law and the investment partnership agreements entered into in practice in order to understand whether the capital contributed to the common property of the partners of the partnership by one of the partners is returnable or not, and is the managing partner entitled to recover the sum of capital that one of the partners has failed to contribute to the partnership in court.
The Realities of Modern Anti-Terrorist Criminology (Problem Statement)
Authors:   Russian State University of Justice, Moscow, Russia, Aryamov Andrey A.
Published: December 2024

This work is devoted to a critical analysis of academic ideas about the criminogenic factors of terrorism and the main directions of prevention of this type of crime. Based on the thesis that preventive measures should be applied not “frontally” (abstractly), but in a substantive manner, with the aim of leveling specific criminogenic factors, the author demonstrated the current state of affairs, according to which the applied preventive measures against terrorism have a low level of effectiveness in achieving the declared goals – criminogenic factors of terrorism. In addition, a number of such (generally recognized criminogenic factors of terrorism) do not actually directly determine the growth of criminological indicators of the type of crime in question. As a result, a conclusion is generated about the need to update the doctrinal provision of criminological analysis of terrorism.
The Right of Parties in Criminal Proceedings to “Be Heard” in Court Debates
Authors:   North Caucasus Branch, Russian State University of Justice, Krasnodar, Russia, Borodinova Tatyana G.
Published: December 2024

The guarantee of the implementation of the constitutional right to judicial protection in criminal proceedings is provided by a number of procedural rights of participants in criminal proceedings. These include the right of the parties to be “heard” by the court, which is most clearly manifested at the stage of judicial debate, which is interrelated with the principle of competitiveness and equality of the parties. Having no separate consolidation in the criminal procedure legislation, this right often remains without due attention of the courts, which is negatively reflected in legal practice in the form of judicial errors, entailing the cancellation of the sentence.
Focusing on the right of the parties to “be heard” in court debates, clarifying its procedural role and significance should lead to strengthening guarantees of the rights of participants in the process to exercise the right to judicial protection in adversarial proceedings. Based on the analysis of the positions of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation and the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, procedural doctrine, judicial practice and certain aspects of judicial communication, readers are invited to look at the right of the parties to “be heard” in court debates as an important element of the adversarial nature of the parties in court debates.
Qualification of Harm Caused to Human Health in the Light of the Ruling of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation
Authors:   Russian Center for Forensic Medical Examination, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russ, Shmarov Leonid A.
Published: December 2024

Based on the analysis of the Resolution of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation dated January 11, 2024 No. 1-П and the current legislation regulating the determination of the severity of harm caused to human health, the need to clarify a number of key issues is shown in order to avoid arbitrary interpretation of qualifying signs of serious harm to health.
Analysis of implementation of a single tax account in the conditions of digitization of tax administration
Authors:   Tambov State University named after G.R. Derzhavin, Fedorova A. Yu. , Weiss E. V. ,   Tambov State University named after G.R. Derzhavin, Myalkina A. F. ,   Tambov State University named after G.R. Derzhavin, Ilyukhina M. V. ,   Tambov State University named after G.R. Derzhavin
Published: December 2024

Introduction. Since 2023, significant changes have taken place in Russia in the field of tax legislation and accounting – a new mandatory tax payment mechanism, known as a single tax account (UTA), has been introduced. The previously used system, in which most taxes were paid according to separate details, has been replaced by a single procedure for transferring tax payments.

Goal. The study provides a comprehensive analysis of the implementation of a single tax account for taxpayers.

Materials and methods. The works of domestic and foreign economists served the methodological base for a comprehensive analysis.

Results and discussion. The authors have defined the essence of the Unified Tax Service and considered the procedure for the receipt and use of funds for the Unified Tax Service. During the study, taxes paid into a single tax account and through the budget classification code were grouped. Positive and negative aspects of using the Unified Tax were identified. Much attention is focused on the impact of the Unified Tax Service on the lives of ordinary citizens, companies and individual entrepreneurs.

Conclusion. One of the main conclusions of this study is the verification that the unified institution of a single tax account significantly simplifies the payment of taxes, and the rapid development of technology raises the question of developing an electronic platform for the Unified Tax Service, which will improve communication between taxpayers and tax authorities and increase efficiency tax administration.
Carbon trading: world market review and new accounting objects
Authors:   Belarus State Economic University, Golovach O. V.
Published: December 2024

Introduction. The achievement of sustainable development goals by the world community has led to the emergence of a new economic market – the carbon trading market. Its functioning has become the basis for the emergence of accounting objects (carbon units, generation attributes) that are new for Russian and Belarusian accounting practices. However, the legislations of Russia and Belarus do not clearly identify carbon units and generation attributes as accounting objects.

Goal. Research of the ecological and economic essence of carbon units, generation attributes and the state of their circulation markets for the identification of these ecological assets as accounting objects and determination of their place in the traditional asset accounting system.

Materials and methods. The dialectical method of scientific knowledge and general scientific research methods were applied, empirical data on the achievement of sustainable development goals by the global community and on the functioning of carbon markets were used.

Results and discussion. It is substantiated that carbon units and generation attributes act as new accounting objects, but at the same time have distinctive economic accounting features that do not allow them to be included in the composition of other existing types of assets in general and environmental assets in particular.

Conclusion. Based on the assessment of the environmental, economic, accounting properties of carbon units and generation attributes, the emergence of which is associated with the introduction of greenhouse gas emissions trading systems, their place in the traditional asset accounting system is determined and their inclusion in a separate new type of organization assets – environmental depository offset assets – is proposed.
Resource management mechanism of a commercial bank
Authors:   Sevastopol State University, Posnaya E. A. , Cherkashina E. Yu. ,   Sevastopol State University, Yurchenko N. V. ,   Sevastopol State University, Ditsulenko O. I. ,   Sevastopol State University
Published: December 2024

Introduction. The main function of commercial banks in the economy is to help mobilize the savings of the population, directing them to the most effective use that increases the total amount of investment and the potential for economic growth. Thus, banks are one of the main structures for ensuring financial stabilization in the state and creating conditions for supporting macroeconomic growth.

Goal. The study aims to propose an optimal mechanism for managing the resources of a commercial bank.

Materials and methods. Objectively, necessary conditions for creating an effective banking system are the possibility and practical implementation of the transfer of financial resources between business entities, providing service consumers with freedom of choice between various objects for placing temporarily free funds, as well as providing the same (equal) rights to everyone who creates demand for financial resources, the presence of a developed banking system. The use of coefficient, graphic, comparative and other methods of financial analysis allow the authors to most qualitatively formulate proposals regarding increasing the efficiency of resource management of a commercial bank.

Results and discussion. The development of the financial system leads to increased competition between commercial banks for resources and effective areas for their placement. This may lead to a gradual decline in the profitability of banking activities.

Conclusion. As a result of the study, a system of the highest quality and effective management of banking resources was developed and proposed.
Dynamics of socio-economic development of nomadic peoples of the steppe Ciscaucasia in the 1870-1890s. Based on materials from Stavropol Province Reviews
Authors:   Kalmyk State University named after B.B. Gorodovikova, Ochirov B. V.
Published: December 2024

Introduction. The article analyzes socio-economic development of nomadic peoples (Kalmyks, Nogais and Turkmens) on the territory of the Stavropol province in the 1870-1890s. Based on materials from Stavropol Province Reviews, information about the economy and social life of these peoples was studied and presented. The relevance of the work is due to the fact that the topic is poorly studied. Stavropol Province Reviews have not yet been the main object of research in terms of studying the history of nomadic peoples. The purpose of this work is to systematize information about nomadic peoples, based on the materials of the Stavropol Province Reviews, which will make it possible to form a more comprehensive understanding of their socio-economic development in the specified period.
Materials and Methods. The study is based on the analysis of extensive materials from the Surveys of the Stavropol province, based on the principles of historicism, systemic analysis, and the comparative method, which made it possible to consider key aspects of the socio-economic development of nomadic peoples in this period.
Analysis. The article provides a comparative analysis of Reviews that examine the demographic situation among the nomadic population in the Stavropol province. Based on the materials of Reviews, it was concluded that the census of the number of nomads was not accurate. Analysis of indicators of agriculture and livestock breeding made it possible to assess the dynamics of development of the economy of nomadic peoples. An important phenomenon closely related to the economic activities of nomadic societies was the process of transition to a sedentary lifestyle. Kalmyks, Nogais and Turkmens in the 1880s continued for the most part to lead a nomadic lifestyle. An important key point in the development of the nomadic economy was its structural transformation. A striking example of this is the appearance of a finewool breed of sheep in nomadic societies.
Results. The Stavropol Province Reviews help to expand the understanding of the state of socio-economic development of the nomadic peoples of the Stavropol Province. They provide valuable information that can be used to clarify and supplement information from other sources. The Reviews data also allow for a comparative description of nomadic and peasant households and to give them a more objective historical assessment. The studied data show that most nomads retained their way of life, but their main wealth – cattle – was decreasing, as were pasture lands. This led to the rapid impoverishment of nomadic peoples and their transition to a sedentary way of life.
The state of Khorezmshahs in the history of the Caucasus in the first half of the 13th century
Authors:   North-Caucasus Federal University, Kudryavtsev A. A.
Published: December 2024

Introduction. The first half of the XIII century was marked in the history of the peoples of Central Asia, the Near and Middle East and the Caucasus by turbulent events associated with the Mongol invasion, which changed the military, political, economic and cultural development of these regions for many centuries.
Materials and Methods. This research was conducted on the basis of a broad interdisciplinary approach and generally accepted historical methods. For the first time In Russian Caucasian studies, a comprehensive study was conducted based on the analysis of medieval Arabic, Georgian, Azerbaijani and Derbent sources.
Analysis. One of the most powerful states, among the first to fall under the blows of the Mongols, was the power of the Khorezmshahs. Having conquered China and preparing his expansion to the West, Genghis Khan was very wary of this largest state of the Muslim East, which could field about 400-500 thousand welltrained and well–armed warriors capable of inflicting a decisive defeat, significantly inferior in numbers, to the Mongol troops. The grossest militarypolitical and strategic mistakes of the last ruling ruler of the Khorezmshah state, Ala alDin Muhammad, who placed his huge army in isolation in separate large cities, thereby condemning his troops to defeat and the state to destruction. In just 4 months, the Mongols captured and looted the main military, political, economic and cultural centers of the Khorezmshah state. Jalal al-Din Mankburny, becoming the last ruler of the Khorezmshakh state, tried to regain his father’s former power in the Middle East and the Caucasus and in the 20s – early 30s of the XIII century played a significant role in the historical destinies of the peoples of these regions. For more than 10 years, pursuing an expansive policy and continuously participating in wars, Jalal al-Din in the 20s of the XIII century turned out to be the only really military, military-administrative and political figure capable of resisting the Mongol invasion of the Middle East and the Caucasus regions.
Results. Jalal al-Din understood that the weakened states of the Caucasus and the Middle East alone were not able to repel the Mongol forces, which forced the last Khorezm Shah to make efforts to unite the Caucasian and Middle Eastern rulers to repel the Mongol invasion, but he failed to achieve this.
Irish "rose water revolutionaries": suicide of 1848
Authors:   Voronezh State University, Miroshnikov A. V.
Published: December 2024

Introduction. The problem of nationalism, national movements, their content and methods of achieving goals relates not only to the analysis of the historical past, but also has a vivid topical nature. In this sense, the example of Ireland can be considered classic, because, from the end of the 18th century until 1923, it displayed a full palette of ideas, mechanisms and various directions in nationalism. Likewise, British colonial policy chose Ireland as a testing ground for various methods of total oppression. In the 19th century, the spectrum of the Irish National movement presented virtually all possible attributes of the struggle for independence. One of the aspects was the politicization of society and the active activity of Nationalist leaders. In Russian literature, the problems of the Irish National movement have not yet received a complete analysis.
Materials and Methods. The principle of objectivity and comparative historical methods were used in the analysis of original documents, which included the press, official materials, and memoirs. Methods of a political science orientation were used. A prosopographic method made it possible to illuminate the social psychology of leaders and the masses.
Analysis. Consideration of the patterns and illogical developments of events, both in Irish society as a whole and within the Irish Nationalists, makes it possible to understand the critical discrepancy in the views and aspirations of the leaders of moderate and radical trends in the spectrum of Irish Nationalism.
Results. The forced participation of the leaders of the moderate wing in the uprising was a manifestation of circumstances, but not of conviction in achieving the goal. There is a clear gap between the leaders of the uprising and the masses, revealing the lack of a strong connection between them. Of no small importance was a completely different interpretation of the concept of «independence» from self-government to a republic.
Kardiyovasküler Hastalıklarda Hemşirelik Rehberi
Authors: Çiçekli Neslihan , Kavak Şule Nur , Eltuğral Fidan Halime , Aldemir Gülcan , Özgün Yurdagül , Sezer Gamze Nur , Özdemir Rabia , Doğruyol Ayşe , Bahçeci Sema , Çetin Ayşe , Kalkan Esra , Bakır Gizem , Karacı Yeliz , Ertem Emin , Görmez Elif , Bilmez Ferda , Ateşoğlu Aydoğan Arzu , Kaya Çiğdem , Ceylan Rukiye , Ayan Mukaddes , Çetin Sevgi , Arslaner Huriye , Tay Rojzerin , Çınar İsmet , Gül Defne , Ertem Kübra , Yilmaz Rahşan , Yıldırımlı Al Zöhre , Kabakulak Kübra , Bülbül Birgül , Başaran Filiz , Akdoğan Kübra , Yavuz Emir Sultan , Aşuk Sibel , Çelik Müstan , Kemaloğlu Şehlanur , Davut Esra , Şen Işıl , Eşsiz Sefer Betül , Aydın Melek , Koçyiğit Kübra , Tabakçıoğlu Meltem , Ayyıldız Selman , Kurhan Semra , Ulutürk Hatice , Kaya Ümran , Keçkin Songül , Yılmaz Aydın Dilek , Öztürk Sevilay , Aydemir Hilal Duygu , Kulak Sibel , Karagöz Umut , Tufan Aleyna , Özgüven Merve Zeynep , Yıldırım Erdal , Gegez Muhammed , Özdemir Betül , Çevik Emine Cansu , Denler Esra , Çakmak Feyza , Yalçın Esra , Seyrek Banu , Akbaş Akif , Canbey Baydilli Ceyda , Ay Güngör , Yük Hülya , Yerli İsmail
Published: December 2024

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MANAJEMEN BUDAYA SEKOLAH DALAM MEMINIMALISIR KENAKALAN REMAJA PADA SISWA SMP DAN SMA
Authors: Sarmini  , Cevy Amelia  , Ratna Dewi Silalahi  , Diana Titik W
Published: December 2024

Budaya sekolah merupakan pembiasaan-pembiasaan yang diterapkan di sekolah yang menyesuaikan dengan visi dan misi sekolah. Budaya sekolah sangat berpengaruh pada karakter siswa sehingga budaya posistif harus diaplikasikan dalam setiap tingkat laku dan perbuatan siswa.Budaya sekolah yang sudah termanajemen dengan baik akan menjadi nilai plus dari sebuah lembaga/ sekolah. Apabila Budaya Positif diberlakukan dan sudah diaplikasikan dengan baik, maka akan meminimalisir kenakalan remaja. Karena budaya tersebut sudah menjadi karakter positif siswa. Tim PKM dalam hal ini melakukan pengabdian di SMP dan SMA Islam Nabilah, Batam. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengelolaan atau manajemen Budaya Sekolah yang diberlakukan di sekolah.  Kegiatan PKm ini duharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi positif dalam pengelolaan Budaya Sekolah Dalam Meminimalisir Kenakalan Remaja.  Kegiatan PKM diikuti oleh seluruh siswa SMP dan SMA Islam Nabilah, sejumlah 200 siswa, dan 36 guru. Sedang Tim PKM dari kampus yang turun merupakan kolaborasi  dari prodi Manajemen, Psikologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Batam
PENDETEKSIAN KODE WARNA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ARDUINO UNO PADA BEBERAPA ALTERNATIF PENCAHAYAAN
Authors: Ria Saptarika  , Gunawan T Hadi  , Kalbin Salim
Published: December 2024

Dalam Proses Melihat dan menjelaskan sebuah kode warna, seseorang manusia sangat membutuhkan adanya cahaya atau luminasi sebagai media penjalaran informasi tentang warna benda menuju ke retina mata yang kemudian diterjemahkan oleh otak untuk menterjemahkan kode warna tersebut sedemikian hingga orang dapat memberikan diskripsi tentang warna tersebut. Sensor Kode warna TCS34725 adalah sebuah sensor peralatan elektronik yang dibuat untuk membaca kode warna yang diterjemahkan dalam sebuah peralatan mikrokontroller Arduino Nano melalui sebagai pemroses kode warna tersebut ke dalam kode digital yang dapat ditampilkan dalam sebuah display LCD.
Pengaruh pencahayaan terhadap hasil kode warna sangat nyata perbedaannya dalam proses digitalisasi kode warna dengan mempergunakan mikrokontroller, sehingga perlu adanya pendifinisian yang lebih jelas terhadap kode warna berdasarkan pencahayaan yang diterima saat itu.  Dari hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa Penginderaan dengan mempergunakan sensor TSC 34725 yang terbaik saat penginderaan warna dilakukan dengan mempergunakan pencahayaan dengan warna putih dari lampu LED atau mempergunakan cahaya mahatari secara tidak langsung.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF MOTHER'S PARENTING PATTERNS WITH THENUTRITIONAL STATUS OF TODDLER AGES 24-60 MONTHS AT POSYANDU SEKUPANG, BATAM CITY, 2024
Authors: Winda Puspita  , Ika Novita Sari  , Lisastri Syahrias
Published: December 2024

Based on the preliminary survey results conducted by the research at the Sekupang community health center, there were 87 patients with nutritional deficiencies in 2023. The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between maternal parenting patterns and the occurrence of nutritional status at the Harapan Ibu integrated health service post in Sekupang in 2024. The independent variable in this study is maternal parenting style, while the dependent variable is nutritional status. The design used in this research is quantitative with a cross-sectional approach aimed at examining the relationship between the independent and dependent variables at the same time, and the sampling technique employed is total sampling. The population in this study consists of mothers with toddlers aged 24-60 months who are at the Harapan Ibu Posyandu in Sekupang, Batam City, totaling 45 mothers with toddlers, and the research was conducted in July 2024. Data collection tools using questionnaires on maternal parenting styles and nutritional status through anthropometric measurements. Analyze the data using the chi-square statistical test. The research results obtained 45 respondents, of which 5 (11.1%) experienced good maternal parenting, 7 (15.6%) experienced adequate parenting, and 33 (73.3%) experienced poor maternal parenting. Additionally, 32 respondents (71.1%) experienced malnutrition, 12 (26.7%) had good nutrition, and 1 (2.2%) experienced overnutrition. The research findings indicate a significant relationship between maternal parenting and the nutritional status of toddlers, with a p-value of 0.000 < 0.005, thus the null hypothesis is rejected, meaning there is a relationship between maternal parenting and the nutritional status of children aged 24-60 months at the Harapan Ibu posyandu. It is recommended that research sites provide education to mothers about what maternal parenting patterns are and the nutritional status of toddlers.
Digital Technologies in Reducing Carbon Emissions in the Construction Industry: China, Heibei
Authors: Sun Jiachen , Khoo Terh Jing , Osmadi Atasya , Wang Jiao , Sun Hui , Zhang Xiaolu
Published: December 2024

Global warming caused by carbon emissions has become the focal point of the international community, requiring global cooperation and proactive actions to deal with it. With the continuous development of digital technology, its presence in people's lives is getting higher. The development and application of these technologies are driving the arrival of the digital era. So far, there is still a gap in the application of digital technology in the field of carbon emission management in the construction industry and the application framework in different life cycles is still unclear. Therefore, this study intended to explore the application of digital technologies in the construction industry’s carbon emissions. Furthermore, this intended to study the role of digital technology in different life cycles of carbon emissions, aiming to provide reasonable suggestions for reducing carbon emissions in different life cycles of projects，such as planning, Operation & Maintenance, Tear Down. This systematic literature review uses PRISMA, identified 305 documents from ScienceDirect. A growing trend in publications on this topic was observed, indicating an increasing use of digital technologies in the study of carbon emissions. There is an important impact on reducing carbon emissions such as Artificial Intelligence, Internet of Things, Big Data, Blockchain, Digital Twin, Machine Learning, etc. Then we use mixed research methods to conduct analysis through Focus Group and AHP and obtain the results through weight ranking. The result of this study can be used as a guideline for digital technology in the process of managing carbon emissions. Driving the guideline, this research helps establish a digital technology carbon emissions in construction management system, which is crucial for promoting digital technology in carbon emissions.
ANALISIS KINERJA SIMPANG TAK BERSINYAL JALAN TRANS SULAWESI DENGAN JALAN SISWA KECAMATAN PAGUAT KABUPATEN POHUWATO
Authors: Rudi  , Putri Lada Camila
Published: December 2024

This study aims to determine the performance of the unsignalized intersection of Jalan Trans Sulawesi with Jalan Siswa, Paguat District, Pohuwato Regency. The study was conducted for three months starting from November 2022 to January 2023 at unsignalized intersections located on Trans Sulawesi Road, Pentadu Village with Siswa Road, Siduan Village, Paguat District, Pohuwato Regency. Data collection was carried out in the morning at 07.00 - 09.00 WITA, afternoon at 11.00 - 13.00 WITA, and evening at 16.00 - 18.00 WITA. From the results of the analysis that has been carried out, the following conclusions can be drawn: 1) unsignalized intersections tend to experience increased traffic density when vehicle volumes are high, especially during peak hours such as office hours and during crowds or market days. 2) the risk of accidents can increase due to a lack of control over vehicle traffic that has the potential for accidents.
Baptism for the Dead: An Exegetical Investigation of 1 Corinthians 15:29 and its Theological Significance for Contemporary Christians
Authors: Osei Solomon Kwadwo , Danquah Joseph
Published: December 2024

This study presents an exegetical examination of 1 Corinthians 15:29, a passage that has long intrigued scholars due to its reference to “baptism for the dead.” The purpose of the paper is to elucidate the historical, linguistic, and theological contexts surrounding this verse, with the goal of clarifying its meaning and significance within early Christian thought and its implications for modern Christian theology. The research uses a historical-grammatical methodology to examine several interpretations, including the notion of vicarious baptism, metaphorical interpretations, and the potential correlation of these interpretations with early Christian practices. The discussion focuses on the broader theological implications of the passage, particularly in relation to Pauline teachings on resurrection and the Christian hope in eternal life. This analysis ultimately suggests that Paul’s allusion to baptism for the dead in 1 Cor 15:29 does not endorse or imply a vicarious or proxy baptism, a notion that certain contemporary scholars generally acknowledge, rather it is a metaphorical construction that resonates with the eschatological resurrection of the dead in Christ. The study concludes with recommendations for interpreting ambiguous texts in light of historical and contextual factors. This research contributes to Pauline scholarship by offering a refined interpretation of a complex passage, promoting a deeper understanding of early Christian eschatology, and inviting contemporary theological reflection on the themes of resurrection and Christian hope.

Keywords: Baptism, Dead, Exegesis, Theology, Contemporary.
Music Psychology and the Origins of Mood Tagging in Production Music Libraries
Authors: KRISHNASWAMI RAVI
Published: December 2024

Production music libraries for advertising and media often include metadata related to a track’s emotional qualities. These tags reflect a widespread belief that music can stimulate an emotional response in the listener. To better understand where this belief came from, this paper looks back through the history and citational breadcrumbs of marketing psychology to its origins in early music psychology. Sparked by the repeatability of musical stimuli afforded by the gramophone, psychologists ran various experiences to prove that music had generalisable emotional qualities. With culturally narrow music selections and subject pools, these experiments, viewed in a modern context, raise questions about biases and blindspots that may persist in modern metadata. With the rise of generative AI and its voracious appetite for metadata-rich training sets, this historical perspective is part of the larger constellation of critical data studies.
Number and location of rDNA clusters in the superfamilies Tenthredinoidea and Cynipoidea (Hymenoptera): an update
Authors: Gokhman Vladimir E. , Kuznetsova Valentina G. , Anokhin Boris A.
Published: December 2024

To identify nucleolus organizing regions (NORs), fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) with 18S rDNA probe was performed on chromosomes of Tenthredo campestris Linnaeus, 1758 (Tenthredinidae), Arge ciliaris (Linnaeus, 1767) (Argidae) (n = 10 in both) and Aulacidea hieracii (Bouché, 1834) (Cynipidae) (2n = 20). In all these species, a single pericentromeric rDNA cluster per haploid karyotype was detected. This number of NORs is confirmed as ancestral for the order Hymenoptera.
Redescription of Malacosarcus macrostoma (Günther, 1878) from the abyssal zone off Taiwan, northwestern Pacific Ocean (Beryciformes, Stephanoberycoidei, Stephanoberycidae)
Authors: Su Yo , Lee Mao-Ying , Ho Hsuan-Ching
Published: December 2024

The large-mouth pricklefish, Malacosarcus macrostoma (Günther, 1878), previously known from five specimens collected from the central Pacific Ocean, is redescribed based on three specimens collected from the abyssal zone (4,412–4,813 m) off the southeastern coast of Taiwan. These specimens contribute to a more comprehensive description of M. macrostoma and represent this species’ westernmost and deepest record. This study provides a detailed description, fresh photographs, and notes on their morphological characteristics of the specimens. Lastly, the distributional records of M. macrostoma are discussed.
Education for social justice: everyone should have the right to learn
Authors: Duckworth Vicky
Published: December 2024

Further and adult education provide a multitude of social and intergenerational benefits that have often been diminished because of the lack of focus on the importance of human emotional engagement and impact from one generation to the next. Stories offer a lens to explore emotional
worlds that have often been hidden and/or silenced. Initially, I draw on my own story which has catalysed my commitment to activism and to research that offers a platform for often historically silenced voices to be heard, and to challenge inequity in its many forms.
Rebuilding universities as vehicles for lifelong learning
Authors: Michie Jonathan
Published: December 2024

It is widely acknowledged that adult education and lifelong learning are becoming more important than ever. Several universities in Britain are responding, by placing lifelong learning at the centre of their university strategy for the institution as a whole. But it will take investment
to bring about the sort of change required, and to develop the new provision. The university sector in Britain is facing a financial squeeze, with costs rising faster than income. Some universities may therefore think that even the modest investments required are not affordable. It is vital
that the government steps in to ensure that these opportunities are not lost. Many of the government’s own priorities will be far more likely to be delivered if we can usher in a new era of adult education and lifelong learning ‐ from overcoming the well-being and mental health
crisis, to boosting innovation and productivity, to tackling the climate crisis.
The private, the public and the common good: loss and learning in a contemporary research circle
Authors: Clancy Sharon , Jones Iain
Published: December 2024

In this article we explore our collaborative practices, since 2020, in the design and facilitation of a distinctive form of research circle aimed at ‘fostering community, democracy and dialogue’, which has been informed by, but distinct from, those first developed by Swedish
adult educators. We ask how our work and its particular form of collaborative engagement has been shaped by resistance to ‘hollowed out’ forms of lifelong learning that have marginalised, or forgotten, those radical forms of adult education that have shaped our own work practices
and thinking. Finally, we ask how our emerging friendship has provided us with increasingly contested but vital space for reflection and critical examination of the development of our own practices and personal stories within the context of the ‘hyper-professionalised’ world of
higher education.1 Threaded through the article is a collective hope that we are contributing to the democratic educational space for learning that FORUM holds together.
Attingham Hall, Shropshire: the hidden history of a short-course adult education college
Authors: Ross Cilla
Published: December 2024

Sir George Trevelyan, Residential Adult Education and the New Age: ‘To Open the Immortal Eye’, Sharon Clancy, Palgrave Macmillan, 2023
“Les derniers feuillets auraient été détruits, ou égarés” : retrouver la lettre du 6 septembre 1774 de Diderot à Suzanne Necker, prélude au Voyage de Hollande
Authors: Poirier Blandine
Published: December 2024

De retour de Russie, Diderot fait halte à La Haye à l’automne 1774. Il rend compte de son séjour à plusieurs correspondants, parmi lesquels figure Suzanne Necker. Le 6 septembre, il lui adresse une longue missive, toujours publiée de manière incomplète jusqu’à aujourd’hui. Cet article se propose de faire connaître la partie qui était jusqu’alors manquante, qui apporte un éclairage supplémentaire au Voyage de Hollande et dessine en creux le portrait de Suzanne Necker.
Ideología y teatro. Malentendidos «trasatlánticos» sobre las loas sacramentales de Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz
Authors: Arellano Ignacio
Published: December 2024

Análisis de las loas sacramentales de Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz, refutando interpretaciones anacrónicas diversas, especialmente desde el punto de vista «anticolonialista».
Humanismo y saber en las crónicas de Indias. La verdad y el bien público en la obra del Inca Garcilaso de la Vega
Authors: Serna Mercedes
Published: December 2024

Las crónicas de Indias están ligadas a los avatares de la política estatal y, por lo tanto, a la defensa del dominio colonial. Se analiza la relación entre la cultura práctica del conocimiento y la política imperial. Asimismo, ejemplificamos en la Historia General del Perú del inca Garcilaso dos características morales humanistas: el bien público y la virtud de la compasión.
El Barroco criminal en la Historia general del Perú
Authors: Rodríguez Mansilla Fernando
Published: December 2024

Este trabajo analiza los ajusticiamientos que se relatan en la Historia general del Perú (o segunda parte de los Comentarios reales) como expresiones del Barroco criminal, fenómeno en el que espectáculo y crimen se entrelazan en la producción cultural y la vida cotidiana en la España del siglo XVII.
El nuevo lugar común: del tópico clásico al topos publicitario
Authors: Bagué Quílez Luis , Rodríguez Rosique Susana
Published: December 2024

Este trabajo aborda la noción de tópico desde sus orígenes en la Retórica y la Poética hasta sus nuevas manifestaciones en el discurso publicitario y poético. Por un lado, la publicidad se apropia de los tópicos clásicos (tempus fugit, carpe diem, memento mori) para transformarlos en mercancía comercial; por otro lado, el ámbito poético aprovecha la tópica publicitaria para generar un diálogo intermedial.
Ozone therapy for knee osteoarthritis: a literature visualization analysis of research hotspots and prospects
Authors: Liu Qing , Liu Jian , Cao Guanglei , Liu Yuan , Huang Ye , Jiang Xieyuan
Published: December 2024

Medical ozone is a molecule composed of three oxygen atoms with anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antioxidant functions. Ozone therapy (O3 or O2– O3) for knee osteoarthritis has gradually received increasing attention from researchers in recent years. Here, we discuss the research hotspots and development trends of ozone therapy for knee osteoarthritis through literature visualization and analysis. (1) From 2012 to the present, the overall trend of publications on ozone treatment for knee osteoarthritis has been increasing annually, and it has received widespread attention, especially in Iran and China. (2) Keyword analysis revealed that the keywords with the greatest number of citations for ozone treatment of knee osteoarthritis are “osteoarthritis,” “ozone,” “knee osteoarthritis,” “ozone therapy,” and “hyaluronic acid.” (3) The results of the cocitation analysis revealed that the themes of the cocited literature are concentrated in 11 directions: intra-articular injections, intra-articular oxygen ozone, treatment of knee osteoarthritis, rehabilitation studies, time effects, pain function, comprehensive review, growth factors, rheumatic diseases, ultrasound-guided corticosteroid injections, and placebo. (4) The hotspots of the available highly cited literature have focused mainly on the efficacy and safety of ozone or growth factors alone in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis. Most of the literature suggests that intra-articular injections are the most common form of ozone therapy, and the accuracy and safety of ozone injections can be ensured using ultrasound-guided techniques. Ozone therapy has a positive short-term effect on pain control and functional recovery within 6 months after injection, but how to maintain the long-term efficacy of ozone therapy has rarely been described. It is hypothesized that the combination of ozone and growth factors may be beneficial for prolonging the efficacy of ozone therapy. (5) Ozone therapy has no advantages over other therapies in terms of therapeutic efficacy. Compared with ozone therapy, platelet-rich plasma and growth factor-rich plasma have better long-term outcomes in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis, whereas stromal vascular components have the best effects on pain relief and functional improvement. Few studies address the combination of ozone and growth factors for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis, and a few clinical studies registered have explored other treatments (e.g., corticosteroids). (6) Future studies could further explore the specific mechanisms and optimal dosing regimens of ozone combined with different growth factors in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis to compensate for the short-term efficacy of ozone therapy and to validate the long-term efficacy and safety of this combination therapy. It is also imperative to develop international guidelines for ozone therapy for osteoarthritis of the knee as soon as possible.
Coupling Benefit of Land Use, Land Cover Change and Soil Erosion Under Algorithmic Optimization Model
Authors: Yao Enqin
Published: December 2024

Technology realizes the quantitative and positioning acquisition of soil erosion and land use information, grasps the relationship between the two from space, and provides theoretical reference and scientific basis for local ecological environment construction and soil and water conservation work. This paper uses remote sensing images in my country in 2020 and 2021 as the data source and obtains land use data in four periods respectively. The experimental results show that the land use structure in my country has undergone great changes in 2020, and the land use type has gradually changed from a structure dominated by cultivated land, grassland, and unused land to grassland, forest land, and cultivated land. The other four types of land use area have increased to varying degrees, the unused land has decreased significantly, and the grassland and forest land have increased significantly; there are differences in the changes in the degree of land use in each study period, and the overall level of land use has developed phase by phase toward higher levels. In addition, this paper also studies the clustering algorithm in machine learning and proposes an improved interpolation algorithm for the completion of the original rainfall data. This algorithm can also be applied to the calculation process of rainfall erosion factors, which realizes the automatic calculation system of soil erosion model factors, realizes the real-time calculation and monitoring of soil erosion in the form of calculation tasks, and solves the problem that manual calculation consumes manpower and material resources.