bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Relationships among Impulsivity, Achievement Goal Motivation, and the Music Practice of High School Wind Players
Authors: Miksza Peter
Published: December 2022

The primary purpose of this study was to investigate relationships among impulsivity achievement goal motivation, and the performance achievement of high school wind players (N = 60). An additional purpose was to examine how impulsivity and achievement goal motivation were related to observed practice behaviors. Subjects practiced in three, 25-minute sessions and completed the Eysenck Impulsivenessɸ Questionnaire (Eysenck, Pearson, Easting, & Allsop, 1985) as well as a researcher-adaptation of the Elliot and McGregor (2001) 2 X 2 Achievement Goal Questionnaire. Reliability for the impulsivity and achievement goal sub-scales, performance ratings, and observed behaviors ranged from adequate to excellent. Results showed significant (p < .01) curvilinear growth in performance achievement with rapid gains made across day one, a peak in the rate of improvement at day two, and a plateau at day three. Impulsiveness, venturesomeness, and mastery-approach motivation were significant predictors of performance achievement. Multi-level model analyses indicated that including venturesomeness and mastery-approach as simultaneous predictors explained 19% of the variance among subjects’ initial performance achievement scores. Small correlations were detected between impulsiveness and the behaviors whole-part-whole and slowing and between mastery-goal motivation and skipping directly to or just before the critical musical sections of the etude.
A Comparison of Aural and Visual Instrument Preferences of Third and Fifth-Grade Students
Authors: MacLeod Rebecca B.
Published: December 2022

Instrument preferences of third and fifth-grade students (N = 90) were investigated for eight instruments commonly found in orchestra and band: flute, clarinet, saxophone, violin, cello, trumpet, French horn, and trombone. Participants were divided into two groups and asked to identify their favorite and least favorite instrument from a list of the eight instruments. One class each of third and fifth-grade students, Group A, listened to aural examples of the instruments and rated preferences for each instrument. The other two classes, Group B, rated pictures of each instrument. Overall ratings placed the eight instruments in the following order of preference: violin, flute, cello, saxophone, clarinet, trumpet, trombone, and French horn. A significant interaction between grade, gender, and instruments indicated little difference between genders in instrument preference at the third-grade level, but in fifth-grade, females preferred flute, violin, and cello more than males. No significant difference was found between the two methods of testing.
Galvanizing Factors of Communities Applying to be One of the "Best 100 Communities for Music Education"
Authors: Bergee Martin J. , Eason Becky J. A. , Johnson Christopher M.
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study was to identify those galvanizing factors that discriminate communities maintaining and promoting high-quality music programs from those communities that do not. Three of the communities visited were selected as winners of the NAMM Foundation’s "Best 100 Communities for Music Education" competition, and the other three applied but were not selected. The communities were paired based on size, urban/rural status, and SES. In each school district, the researchers conducted interviews and focus groups with music education teachers, school and district administrators, parents, and members of the community. The individual districts were responsible for the logistics of each visit, so the number and environment of the interviews and focus groups varied widely—from individual interviews in administrator offices to large focus groups under less-than-ideal conditions. The interviews and focus groups were recorded and transcribed. Some key points that surfaced include (a) the "100 Best Communities" competition tended to encompass school communities more than whole communities, and the researchers found themselves actually examining schools systems; (b) schooh who applied for the competition (even those who did not win) were from the higher end of the continuum (i.e., struggling music programs probably did not apply); (c) teachers from communities that were chosen believed that their school districts placed music programs on an even plane with athletics, whereas teachers from communities not chosen expressed that they perceived their programs to take a back seat to athletics; and (d) funding levels did matter. Within the communities chosen, the music teachers expressed that music programs were adequately funded.
Reflection on the Social Justice Behind Children’s Tales of In- and Out-of-School Music Experiences
Authors: Griffin Shelley M.
Published: December 2022

Honouring children’s musical experiences, both in- and out-of-school, is an integral component of broadening social justice awareness in elementary music curriculum. Situated within the theoretical threads of social constructionism, experience, and attentive listening, findings are drawn from a 3-month, 2-phase study that utilized the took of ethnography and narrative inquiry to uncover how a group of 20 Grade 2/3 children experienced music in their daily lives. While phase two conversation is reported ebewhere, this essay reflects upon the results of my dissertation study, highlights a conversation excerpt with the children during phase one of the study, and provides a social justice perspective on the conversation. Findings from both phases indicated a discernable difference between children’s in- and out-of school music experiences, leading to a recognizable lack of interplay in the two contexts. Thus, it becomes integral to honour children’s lived realities as a means to broaden understandings of social justice in elementary music curricula. Children’s voices become a catalyst for enacting change within elementary music education.
Progress Priced Too Dear: Appalachia and Appalachian Pastoral in the Work of James Agee
Authors: Lofaro Michael A.
Published: December 2022

While the screenplays for "The African Queen" and "The Night of the Hunter," the strikingly uncategorizable Let Us Now Praise Famous Men, and the Pulitzer Prize-winning autobiographical novel, A Death in the Family, provide the most frequent points of connection between James Agee (1909-1955) and an appreciative audience, these works (ironically, even the last) tend to obscure the full effect of his boyhood in Knoxville, Tennessee, and his Appalachian mountain heritage upon his writing. A wider reading of his work reveals that over the course of his career Agee presents an Appalachian pastoral along an axis of conflict that ranges from an idealized agrarian past beset with the harsh realities of mountain life to artificially created pastoral moments in which desire and imagination contend with growing industrialization. These efforts to negotiate an Appalachian pastoral receive their most sustained treatment in the newly restored manuscript edition of A Death in the Family, a significantly different version of the novel than that published posthumously in 1957. This "new" novel captures the full sense of the complications that mark Knoxville and Appalachia as zones in transition, but also are, in Agee’s final judgment, places where at least partial transcendence is still possible.
Curanderismo in Appalachia: The Use of Remedios Caseros among Latinos in Northeastern Tennessee
Authors: Cavender Anthony , Gladson Vivian Gonzales , Cummings Jorja , Hammet Michele
Published: December 2022

This paper examines the relatively recent manifestation of curanderismo (Latino traditional medical beliefs and practices) in Southern Appalachia. Specific attention is given to the use of remedios caseros (home remedies), as reported by seventy-two Latino residents in northeastern Tennessee, and the associated adaptations Latinos have made to access traditional materia medica (medical materials). The interviews revealed extensive use of remedios caseros and knowledge of a broad range of traditional materia medica. Previous studies on Latino dependence on remedios caseros in the U. S. have focused almost exclusively on the use of medicinal plants. This investigation expands our knowledge of Latino folk materia medica by including the use of animal substances and processed materials. The remarkably strong correspondence between Latino and Southern Appalachian folk materia medica and similarities in their use is also discussed.
Analysis of Adult Hippocampal Neurogenesis in Neurodegenerative disease
Authors:   , Han Gang
Published: December 2022

Neurodegenerative diseases cause severe health and social problems. They create a health and economic burden on individuals and their families. Currently, there is no efficient treatment, apart from some attenuating medicines, for the majority of neurodegenerative diseases. Neurone loss is a consistent characteristic of these diseases. The hippocampal dentate gyrus is one of the regions in the adult mammalian brain capable of generating new neurones throughout life. The neurogenic niche appears to play an important role in the neuronal dysfunction associated with neurodegeneration. However, the detailed mechanisms underpinning this process are still unclear. To explore the neurogenic niche in Frontal Temporal Dementia (FTD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD) we investigated disease-relevant rodent models and donated post-mortem human brain samples. Immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescent assays were developed to allow the quantification of dividing cells and immature neurones in the adult hippocampus of selected tissues. The TDP43-Q331K knock-in mice, a model of FTD, revealed a significant reduction in the number of dividing cells (Ki67+) and immature neurones (Dcx+). Distinct morphological stages of immature neurone development were observed in this disease model. Further rodent neurotoxin-based models were used to characterise neurogenesis in PD. However, contrary to previous reports, these models did not consistently induce significant deficits in adult hippocampal neurogenesis (AHN). Human post-mortem brain samples were used to explore the neurogenic niche, but we were unable to consistently observe immature neurones in non-diseased brain samples. In summary, this project identified significant AHN deficits in the FTD mouse model. These require further analysis to determine their function and possible role in human disease.
Artırılmış Gerçeklik Uygulamaları ve Turizm
Authors: Yılmaz Mustafa , Karamustafa Kurtuluş
Published: December 2022

Bu çalışma, kullanımı gün geçtikçe her alanda kabul görmeye başlayan ve giderek yaygınlaşan artırılmış gerçeklik uygulamalarının turizm faaliyetleri açısından değerlendirmesini yaparak ilgili bilgi birikimine katkı oluşturmayı amaçlamaktadır. Bu çerçevede, ilgili literatür detaylı olarak gözden geçirilerek artırılmış gerçeklik teknolojilerinin turizm sektöründe kullanım alanları ve bu teknolojileri kullanmanın oluşturacağı üstünlükler ve sunacağı fırsatlar ile oluşabilecek veya karşılaşılabilecek muhtemel sıkıntılara yer verilmektedir. Yapılan değerlendirmelere göre, turizm faaliyetlerinin tamamen artırılmış gerçeklik uygulamalarına dayalı olarak gerçekleştirilmesi, günümüz turizminin olmazsa olmazı konumundaki seyahat ve konaklama gibi iki ana öğesini karşılamamasından dolayı, bugün için bir ütopyadan öteye geçememektedir. Diğer taraftan, seyahat ve konaklama unsurları olmadan artırılmış gerçeklik uygulamalarına ilişkin sadece deneyim elde etmek de tek başına bir turistik çekicilik unsuru olarak değerlendirilemez, ancak kolaylaştırıcı ve destekleyici boyutları ile artırılmış gerçeklik uygulamalarının birçok farklı amaçlara yönelik gerçekleştirilen turizm faaliyetlerini zenginleştirmesi yoluyla destinasyonların ve turizm işletmelerinin sürdürülebilir rekabet üstünlüğü elde etmelerinde önemli rol oynamaları söz konusu olabilmektedir. Gelişen teknolojilere bağlı olarak artırılmış gerçeklik uygulamalarında oluşabilecek gelişim ve değişimler sonucunda turizm faaliyetlerinde de birtakım güncellemelere ihtiyaç duyulabileceğine ilişkin düşünceler de bu çalışmanın dikkat çeken önemli bir noktası olarak değerlendirilebilmektedir.
Örgütsel Sosyalleşmenin Örgütsel Sessizlik ve İşten Ayrılma Niyeti Üzerine Etkisi: Konaklama İşletmeleri Örneği
Authors: Yıldız Nur , İlban Mehmet Oğuzhan
Published: December 2022

Çalışmanın amacı, Edremit Körfez Bölgesi’nde faaliyet gösteren turizm işletme belgeli konaklama işletmelerindeki işgörenlerin, kurumlarda örgütsel sosyalleşme ve örgütsel sessizlik düzeylerinin ve işten ayrılma niyetleri üzerinde etkisinin var olup olmadığının belirlenmesidir. Çalışmanın amacını gerçekleştirebilmek için araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak anket tekniği kullanılmıştır. Bu doğrultuda işgörenlerden toplam 315 anket formu veri setine dahil edilebilmiştir. Araştırmanın analiz kısmında yapısal eşitlik modeli, normal dağılım, güvenilirlik ve doğrulayıcı faktör analizlerinden faydalanılmıştır. Araştırmada; örgütsel sosyalleşmenin örgütsel sessizlik ve işten ayrılma niyeti ile örgütsel sessizliğin işten ayrılma niyeti üzerine etkilerine dair kurulan hipotezler kısmen desteklenmiştir.
Öğrenilmiş İhtiyaçlar Teorisinin” Bir Otel Örneğinde Uygulanması
Authors: Akoğlan Kozak Meryem , Sezer Deniz Özlem
Published: December 2022

Bu araştırmada kat hizmetleri departmanında çalışan personelin motivasyonunda McClelland‘ın Öğrenilmiş İhtiyaçlar Teorisi’nin uygulanması amaçlanmaktadır: Araştırma, 1 Mayıs 2022 ile 15 Mayıs 2022 tarihleri arasında beş yıldızlı Haliç Park Otelde uygulanmıştır. Bu otelde kat hizmetleri departmanında çalışan toplam 26 personel uygulama kapsamına alınmıştır. Araştırmada nitel araştırma yöntemi uygulanmıştır. Bu kapsamda, motivasyon ile ilgili görüşlerin toplanması için derinlemesine görüşme tekniğinden yararlanılmıştır. Görüşmelerde yarı yapılandırılmış toplam 10 soru sorulmuştur. Araştırma sonucunda; kat hizmetleri personelinin para ve terfi gibi dışsal maddiyat unsurlarına düşük tercih sıklığı ile önem verdiği, ancak içsel motivasyona sahip oldukları ve Öğrenilmiş İhtiyaçlar Teorisi ile kolaylıkla motive edilebilecekleri görülmüştür. Personel sırasıyla, ilişki, güç elde etme ve başarı sağlama konularında tercih yapmıştır.
Accommodation Sector Innovations during the Covid-19 Pandemic: A Conceptual Review
Authors: Çalhan Harun
Published: December 2022

Innovation plays an important role for tourism businesses in difficult times such as pandemics. The purpose of this study is to examine innovations that developed and adopted by accommodation businesses during the pandemic, through the literature and webpages of the renowned chain hotels. For this aim, a literature review has been made and nationally and internationally most valuable and renowned hotel chains’ (Elite World Hotels, Titanic Hotels, Voyage Hotels, Dedeman Hotels, Swiss Hotels, Intercontinental Hotels, Accor Hotels, IHG Hotels, Hilton Hotels, Marriott Hotels&Resorts, MGM Hotels&Resorts, NH Hotels etc.) web pages were investigated in order to reveal innovations that developed and adopted during the pandemic. The pandemic period innovations were classified according to the operational departments. As a result of the literature review and examination of the web pages, it is understood that technological innovations have been widely adopted in the pandemic process in accommodation businesses.
Students' Perceptions about Learning Difficulties on Fungi Materials
Authors: Lutfia Nina , Suryani Rani , Luzyawati Lesy , Suparto Suparto
Published: December 2022

This study aimed to determine students' perceptions of learning difficulties in fungi material. This research method is qualitative, the population of this research is all students, totaling 199 people. The subjects of this study were students of class X MA Negeri 1 Indramayu for the academic year 2021/2022, totaling 67 people. The instruments used were questionnaires, field notes, and interviews. The sampling technique used is random. Data analysis used the Likert scale and percentage technique (%). The results showed that the average learning difficulties of class X students at MA Negeri 1 Indramayu were generally in the very high category with a percentage of 28.5% and 71.5% with low learning difficulties. The biggest factor causing learning difficulties comes from internal factors, namely interest and motivation indicators 70.83% (low), readiness and attention 72.08% (low). Followed by external factors, namely the school environment 73.75% (low).
PENGARUH PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE PAIR CHECK TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS PESERTA DIDIK KELAS X MIPA SMAN 13 PADANG TAHUN PELAJARAN 2021/2022
Authors: Septiana Arissa
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study was to analyze and describe the mathematical communication skills of students who were taught with the pair check type of cooperative learning model and the mathematical communication skills of students who were taught by the pair check type of cooperative learning model and the pair check type of cooperative learning. mathematical communication skills of students who are learning. This type of research is a quasi-experimental research (semi-experimental), with a Static Group Design research design. The population of this research is the students of class X MIPA SMAN 13 Padang who were registered in the 2021/2022. Based on hypothesis testing using t-test, obtained P-value < = 0.05, namely P-value = 0.000. That is, the mathematical communication skills of experimental class students who were taught by the pair check type cooperative learning model were better than the control class taught by conventional learning. Keywords–Pair Check, Conventional Learning, Mathematical Communication Skills
PENGEMBANGAN LKPD INTERAKTIF MENGGUUNAKAN LIVEWORKSHEET BERBASIS PENDEKATAN REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION (RME) PADA MATERI PERSAMAAN TRIGONOMETRI UNTUK KELAS XI SMA
Authors: Amri Fanny Elvi Mutiara
Published: December 2022

The learning process can run effectively and efficient if using teaching materials that are in accordance with the needs of students, support the competencies to be achieved and have a sustematic description of the material, and can facilitate students to actively from their own understanding. But in reality students still tend to be passive in learning and are not accustomed to constructing their own knowledge. The teaching materials used are printed books from erlangga and LKPD from publishers. The absence of LKPD development from educators is due to the limitations of educators in utilizing technology and time constraints in designing attractive LKPD. This resulted in the absence of a valid and practical LKPD. This study aims to create an LKPD based on a valid an Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) teaching methide, for grade XI hight school students. This type of study is a design study using the plomp development model, which includes needs analysis, program analysis, concept analysis, and student analysis. The prototyping phase consists of steps taken in the design of the LKPD. In step 1 of the prototype, a process of self-assessment is performed (self-evaluation). In prototype 2, an expert review was performed, which was then assessed by the experts to obtain a valid prototype. In phase 3 of the prototype, an individual assessment was performed by testing LKPD on 3 students with heterogeneous qualifications. During prototype 4 phase, a small group evaluation was conducted on six students with heterogeneous ability levels, to determine the practicality of the LKPD. From the studies that have been done, it os known that the LKPD based on the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach on trigonometric equation material has a validity level of 86,5% with very valid criteria (based on three experts, namely teo mathematics lectures and one educator). LKPD also has a level of practicality. Using the very practical category as much as 88,38% by students in the one-to-one evaluation stage and 91,86% of the students in the small group assessment phase. Keywords – LKPD, Realistic Mathematics Education, valid, practical
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE THINK PAIR SQUARE (TPSq) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS PESERTA DIDIK KELAS VII SMPN 33 PADANG
Authors: . Rizaldi
Published: December 2022

Having mathematical communication ability is one of the purposes of mathematical learning. In fact, a 7th-grade student at SMPN 33 Padang is still low. In addition to the lack of interest the learners have in learning. It takes effort to address this problem, one way to apply the cooperative learning type Think Pair Square in the study. The purpose of this study to know and describe the impact of application of this model shows the capability of mathematical communication grade VII SMPN 33 Padang. A pra-experimental of one shot case study. Selection of subject class with a purposive sampling technique by defined class VII.1 as a subject class. The result of the test of the subject's class mathematical communication capability after the application of this model is categorized well. Where the average mathematical communication capability of the subject's class learners is 68,39 and a deviation standard of 15,46. Keywords — Mathematical communication ability, Think Pair Square, One Shot Case Stuudy
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS MENGGUNAKAN LANGKAH-LANGKAH POLYA PADA MATERI SISTEM PERSAMAAN LINIER DUA VARIABEL KELAS VIII SMP ISLAM TUANKU LINTAU
Authors: Jaya Arnina Dwi
Published: December 2022

Problem-solving ability is one aspect that is the main focus of learning. Students use the knowledge they already have to solve the problems given. One method of solving the problem is to use the Polya step, namely understanding the problem, planning a solution, implementing a settlement plan, and checking back. The low mathematical problem-solving ability of students is caused by the habits of students in solving problems according to what the teacher teaches and the lack of giving mathematical problem-solving questions which results in students lacking the skills to solve mathematical problem-solving ability questions. Based on these problems, the formulation of the problem of this research is how the mathematical problem-solving ability of students of Islamic Junior High School Tuanku Lintau on the material of variable equation system in terrms of Polya's steps. This study aims to describe and analyze students' ability to solve mathematical problems using Polya's steps on the material of a two-variable system of linear equations in class VIII SMP Islam Tuanku Lintau. The type of research being conducted is descriptive in nature, since the subjects of research are selected using a targeted sampling method. Tests and interviews were used as data collection methods, while the analytical methods used for this study were descriptive analysis and data triangulation. As a result, the average score of mathematical problem-solving ability in the problem understanding stage was 1.43, the average score in the calculation planning stage was 1.74, and the average score in the calculation plan execution stage was 1.43. 0.51 and in the verification step. Again the average score is 0.33. Therefore, the lowest average score is reviewed in the last step, and the highest average score is taken as the problem understanding step. Keywords– Problem-Solving, Polya's steps, two-variable system of linear equations
PENERAPAN E-MODUL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA REALISTIK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS X SMAN 2 SUTERA
Authors: Frawidana Della
Published: December 2022

The success of a learner in understanding concepts of learning is typically determined by the learning results they achieve. Despite the high final term value assessment of mathematics class X SMAN 2 Sutera 2020/2021, the school is still concerned about the low level of student achievement. One manner to address the problem is to use the realistic mathematical learning module of the mathematical learning process. This study is aimed at documenting the outcomes of students who learned mathematics through realistic educational modules at SMAN 2 Sutera. The type of research being conducted is a pre-experiment designed for the one shot case study. The student is a member of the 2020/2021 class at the X science SMA N 2 Sutera. The instrument used is a mathematical check that may be defined in terms of matter of description, and the data is analyzed by the test sample t. Analysis of the data shows that H0 is rejected is can be concluded that an e-learning module based on realistic mathematical education affect the results that learn with a facts-based learning module are batter than those of prveious learning. Keywords: E-modul, Realistic Math Education, Results from Studying Mathematics
PENGARUH PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIS PESERTA DIDIK KELAS XI IPA SMAN 1 KECAMATAN LAREH SAGO HALABAN
Authors: Susanti Yendri
Published: December 2022

One of the learning objectives in mathematics that must be mastered by students is understanding mathematical concepts. from field observations, ityis knownmthat the understanding of mathematics concepts for classdX IPA SMANd1 Kecamatan LarehgSago Halabanhin the 2020/2021 academic year is low. Applying therProblem Based Learning learning modelkin the learningkprocess is expected to improve student’s understandingoof mathematical concepts.gThis research aimsgto describe whether the understanding of mathematical concepts of students who learn to apply the Problem Based Learning modelois betterothan the understandingoof mathematicaloconcepts of studentsowho learnoby applyingodirect learning models in class XI IPA SMAN 1 Kecamatan Lareh Sago Halaban. This research belongs to the type ofoquasi-experimental research with a static group design.oThe population used is class XI IPA SMAN 1 Kecamatan Lareh Sago Halaban for the academic year 2021/2022. Theosample was selectedoby randomksampling technique, class XIoIPA 6 as the experimentaloclass and class XI IPA 5 as the controloclass. The instrumentoused is a test of understanding mathematical concepts with essay uquestions. The hypothesis testoused is the U test. The results of data analysis at = 0.05 and P-value = 0.002 using the U test, it is known thatpthe understanding of mathematical concepts of students whooapply the Problem Based Learning model is better than students whooapply direct learning models in class XI IPA SMAN 1 Kecamatan  Lareh Sago Halaban.Keywords- uunderstanding  mathematical concepts, Problem Based Learning, direct learning
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN FLIPPED CLASSROOM PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIS XI MIPA SMA PERTIWI 1 PADANG
Authors: Utami Diyana Rahmatika
Published: December 2022

One of the purposes of learning mathematics was understood the  concepts of  mathematical expected of students. However, in practice, the SMA Pertiwi 1 Padang is still suboptimal or still low. Existing learning models failed to improve student concepts. Poor concept  understanding affects other math skills. The study purpose was found and explained the increased conceptual understanding by students learning in a flipped classroom learning model, and to find out how conceptual understanding is improved in students learning in a flipped classroom learning model. to explain. Better than grasping the students learning concepts in the classroom using direct learning models. Class XI MIPA SMA Pertiwi 1 Padang for 2022/2023. This type of study is a quasi-experimental, descriptive study design by the Non-Equivalent-Only Posttest Design Group. The population is Class XI MIPA SMA Pertiwi 1 Padang and the study samples are Class XI MIPA 1 and XI MIPA 3. Research tools are quizzes and concept comprehension tests. Data on the development of this ability were described by quiz scores and test scores were analyzed using t-tests. The results of the quiz showed that applying the REACT strategy increased the development of conceptual understanding, and  the results of the test analysis yielded a t-test P - value = 0.00. ,  H0 is rejected. This means that in the 2022/2023 XI MIPA SMA Pertiwi 1 Padang class, conceptual understanding by students learning in the flipped classroom learning model is better than by students learning in the direct learning model. Keywords: Understanding Mathematical Concepts, Flipped Classroom learning model, Direct Learning
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA KNISLEY TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIS PESERTA DIDIK KELAS X MIPA SMA NEGERI 1 PAYAKUMBUH
Authors: Rahma Fauziah Annisa
Published: December 2022

One of the outcomes of learning mathematics that students must have is the capacity to comprehend mathematical concepts. However, class X MIPA students at SMA Negeri 1 Payakumbuh still have a poor understanding of mathematical principles. The goal of this study was to ascertain and evaluate whether students in class X MIPA SMA Negeri 1 Payakumbuh who were taught using the Knisley mathematics learning model had a greater understanding of mathematical topics than students who were taught using traditional methods. A quasi-experimental research design with a non-equivalent posttest only control group design was used in this study. Based on data analysis, it was found that students in class X MIPA at SMA Negeri 1 Payakumbuh who learned using the Knisley mathematics learning model were better able to understand mathematical ideas than students who studied conventionally. Keywords– Knisley, Mathematical Concepts Understanding
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN ONLINE BERBASIS GESCHOOL TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR MATEMATIKA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS VII SMP NEGERI 20 PADANG
Authors: TUNSADIAH LATIFA
Published: December 2022

During the Covid-19 pandemic, many schools are taking advantage of online educational resources. Utilization of multimedia technology can support the method of education that is not perfect. Utilizing a quality mathematics education program like Geschool is one way to enhance student learning outcomes, particularly in mathematics. The goal of this research was to identify and evaluate how the learning environment at SMP Negeri 20 Padang affected students' willingness to learn mathematics. Pre-experimental research with a one-shot case study project is what this kind of study entails. The object of research is 32 students of class VII.8 SMP Negeri 20 Padang. Analysis of research data reveals a correlation coefficient, according to the findings (0.362 > 0.2335) with a significance level of 5% and an efficiency of 13%. The findings of this study show that the SMP Negeri 20 Padang's utilization of online learning resources greatly increases students' enthusiasm to learn mathematics. Keywords– Learning Media, Geschool, Mathematics Learning, Learning Motivation
Проектирование станции технического обслуживания с детальной разработкой участка уборочно-моечных работ
Authors: Ибатуллин Илфат
Published: December 2022

В работе производится технологический расчёт и проектирование станции технического обслуживания с детальной разработкой поста уборочно-моечных работ.
MENINGKATKAN HUBUNGAN SOSIAL ANTAR TEMAN SEBAYA MELALUI LAYANAN BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK DENGAN TEKNIK HOMEROOM DI SMK NEGERI 1 KUDUS
Authors: Nandito Rifki , Sucipto Sucipto , Kusmanto Agung Slamet
Published: December 2022

Research Objectives: 1. Describe the action of Group guidance service with homeroom technique can improve social among peers of Class X SMK N 1 Kudus. 2. Improving social relationships between peers through Group guidance with Homeroom techniques for students X SMK N 1 Kudus. This study is a research action guidance counseling (PTBK). this research is from the application of Group guidance services with homeroom technique to improve the ability to establish social relationships, namely using qualitative and quantitative approaches. The approach used is qualitative and quantitative. In qualitative, the researcher seeks to give an idea of the increase in establishing friendship relationships in students ' social relationships described through descriptive words. While in quantitative, researchers collect data in the form of observation guidelines by comparing class averages, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study an increase in social relations between peers in students at SMK N 1 Kudus at each meeting that refers to each aspect
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN PUBLIC SPEAKING MELALUI BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK DENGAN TEKNIK SOSIODRAMA
Authors: Wahid Achmad Abdul , Lestari Indah , Gudnanto Gudnanto
Published: December 2022

Research objectives: 1. Describe the implementation of Group guidance with sociodrama techniques to improve public speaking skills of students of Grade XI mathematics and Natural Sciences 3 SMA Negeri 1 Kayen. 2. To obtain an increase in public speaking skills through Group guidance services with sociodrama techniques in students of Grade XI mathematics and Natural Sciences 3 SMA Negeri 1 Kayen. This study uses the design of guidance and Action Research (PTBK) conducted with two cycles, cycle I followed by Cycle II. While this study uses descriptive qualitative methods. Where the results of research conducted by researchers in the form of a description or description using words or sentences. Based on the results of research that has been done in the first cycle and the second cycle can be seen that the guidance service group sociodrama techniques can improve the ability of public speaking in Class XI SMA Negeri 1 Kayen accepted because it has achieved indicators of success.
MENINGKATKAN KEDISIPLINAN MASUK SEKOLAH MELALUI LAYANAN BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK TEKNIK SELF MANAGEMENT PADA SISWA TKJ SMK NU MA'ARIF KUDUS
Authors: Ummah Zulfa Nurul , Lestari Indah , Sucipto Sucipto
Published: December 2022

School entrance discipline is a whole measure of measures that ensure the necessary moral conditions, so that the educational process runs smoothly and is not interrupted. This study aims to obtain an increase in school entrance discipline and implementation of Group guidance services self management techniques in students TKJ SMK NU ma'arif Kudus. Data collection techniques used include interviews and observation techniques. The results proved that the results obtained scores, school entrance discipline score students get an increase of 48 from the initial score when the pre-cycle results obtained an average of 34 with very less category, cycle I obtained an average score of 46 with less category and in Cycle II obtained an average score of 70 with good category. This study should be applied teachers through Group guidance services self management techniques to be more optimal so that students can improve discipline in school well.
Academic burnout, self-esteem, coping with stress and gratitude among Polish medical students – a cross sectional study
Authors: Niedobylski Sylwiusz , Michta Kacper , Wachoł Konrad , Niedziałek Karolina , Łopuszańska Urszula , Samardakiewicz Marzena , Próchnicki Michał
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Academic burnout is emerging as an essential obstacle in education process. Students of the most challenging fields of study with high degrees of stress are thought to be at the highest risk. Medical studies are considered one of them. The aim of the study was to measure the levels of academic burnout, stress and gratitude among Polish medical students of Medical University of Lublin, and determine their styles of coping with stress.

Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using a questionnaire comprised of the following: Maslach Burnout Inventory – Student Survey (MBI-SS), Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (SES), a Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations (CISS) and a Gratitude Questionnaire Six-Item form (GQ-6). The data was obtained from 773 medical students.

Results: Total number of 169 students (21.86%) met criteria for academic burnout. When it comes to 354 participants, they displayed signs of low self-esteem (45.8%). The number of 18 students showed low level of gratitude, while gratitude level of the majority of them – 496 (64.17%) was high. The most common style of coping with stress was emotions-oriented style – 354 students (48.29%), followed by task-oriented style – 345 students (47.07%). Burnout subscales turned out to be associated with age, year of study, self-esteem, gratitude and different styles of coping with stress to the various extent.

Conclusions: The prevalence of academic burnout among Polish medical students is high compared with general population across various occupations. Utilisation of protective characteristics of high self-esteem, gratitude and healthy coping methods can result in development of efficient anti-burnout prevention strategies and intervention tools.
Creating an effective web solution for managing images and their versions
Authors: Zerec Ivan , Babac Marina Bagić
Published: December 2022

The aim of this paper is to describe the process of creating a web service and its client applications. One can combine them and create Flare application, an image repository which simplifies the image management process in developing web or mobile applications. Original image versioning is enabled so that users can have several different versions of the same image in their application. These versions are created by adding parameters to the original image URL. The newly created image version is saved on the server to optimize each subsequent request for the identical version. Client application provides a graphical interface for web service interaction via HTTPS protocol.
Post-Covid transformation of cultural tourism
Authors: Gregorić Marina
Published: December 2022

Tourism value of a modern tourist destination depends on managing and organizing social, historical, cultural and natural resources into a unique tourist attraction. Changing trends in cultural tourism and technological development affect the creation of new cultural tourism products and channels of their promotion. Virtual and augmented reality offer new ways of promotion and consumption of cultural tourism services. Destinations adapt to these changes by creating a tourism offer in accordance with sustainable development. Furthermore, tourist destinations needed to adapt to Covid-19 pandemic conditions and therefore started using new trends in virtual and augmented reality. Virtual reality and digital technologies are beneficial in creating and implementing new forms of cultural tourism, especially in the given circumstances of new travel rules and changed tourist expectations, with an emphasis on social distance, preserving the health of tourists and local population and protecting the environment. The aims of this paper are to define the changes in cultural tourism caused by the Covid-19 pandemic and explore the effect of new technologies such as virtual and augmented reality on cultural tourism development. The paper also aims to determine the possibilities for cultural tourism development regarding new trends. Historical method, desk research, analysis and synthesis have been used for the purpose of this paper. Paper contribution is reflected in applying new trends which resulted in changes in tourist behaviour in pandemic conditions, as well as insights into the possibilities of developing different models of cultural tourism consumption in accordance with new technological achievements.
Analysis of the Relationship Between COVID-19 Infections and Web-Based Housing Searches
Authors: Bełej Mirosław
Published: December 2022

The study used Google search query data on real estate interest for several countries in the Baltic area. The dynamics of public interest in housing have been compared to the dynamics of the COVID-19 infections in Lithuania, Latvia, Poland, and Sweden. This study uses the Vector autoregressive (VAR) model to forecast such time series. VAR is a multivariate linear time series model in which the endogenous variables in the system are lagged functions of the values of all endogenous variables. The increase in COVID-19 infections negatively affected society’s interest in housing. The study used Google Trends and R software.
Reflecting Sustainability in the Analysis of Highest and Best Use: Evidence from Polish Municipalities
Authors: Rymarzak Małgorzata , Siemińska Ewa , Sakierski Krzysztof
Published: December 2022

The combination of policy concerns over climate and demographic change, energy shortages, resource efficiency and the natural environment, has led municipalities to be expected to reflect sustainability in different actions, including the decision-making on a considerable amount of their real property assets. As more and more municipalities, use the highest and best use analysis for reviewing the configuration of real property asset portfolio to achieve public goals, this provokes an examination of the reflection of sustainability (environmental, economic and social dimensions) in this kind of elaboration. Thus, this paper aims to investigate how Polish municipalities deal with the incorporation of sustainability into the highest and best use analysis and its operationalization in four tests (legally permissible, physically possible, financially feasible, and maximally productive). The research goal was pursued based on quantitative research using surveys conducted between April and May 2022 among eleven municipalities (creating the largest metropolitan areas in Poland) and qualitative research by the content analysis of HBU analyses prepared for them in previous years.
Decision-Making Of Innovation Pattern During Development Of Innovation Strategy Of Industrial Enterprise In Conditions Of Uncertainty And Risk
Authors: Chaplygin Vladymir , Moroz V.N.
Published: December 2022

Developing a suitable innovation strategy is crucial for the success of the enterprise and to increase its competitiveness. However, uncertainty and risk should be taken into account when the innovation strategy is developed. The aim of this work offering practical recommendations for the selection of innovation patterns for developing innovation strategy of an enterprise in conditions of uncertainty and risk by using retrospective analysis of innovation activity. Research objectives: Analysis of the concept of pattern-making of innovations and classification of innovations by patterns; development of method of quantitative measurement of innovation patterns and determination of intervals of values of the indicator of innovativeness, corresponding to each pattern; development of methodology and justification for the algorithm for decision-making on the innovation pattern during the development of innovation strategy on the basis of determination of degree of influence of each pattern on the economic indicators of the enterprise. Results of the work: The methodology of decision-making on the selection of innovation pattern, based on a combination of two decision-making methods: grey relational analysis and TODIM with determination of evaluating criteria weights using method IDOCRIW, is developed. Conclusions: The proposed methodology creates the opportunity to select innovation pattern with the least risk during development of innovation strategy of an enterprise because of the combination of calculation of closeness of each alternative to ideal alternative with pairwise comparison of alternatives taking into account expected losses, related to selection of each alternative. The paper proposes a method for choosing an innovation pattern based on a combination of two decision-making methods, largely presented in the works indexed in Scopus and Web of Science: grey relational analysis and the TODIM method. The presented methods of decision-making are based on the determination of the weights of the evaluation criteria, characterizing the significance of each of them. The weights of the criteria are proposed to be calculated using the IDOCRIW method. This method performs an objective determination of the weights of criteria based on determining the degree of dominance of the values of each criterion with simultaneous assessments of losses for each criterion. The proposed methodology allows for a detailed analysis of innovation patterns acting as evaluated alternatives, taking into account all criteria used in the evaluation and also the losses associated with the choice of each alternative.
Latencia diagnóstica en la enfermedad de Parkinson y su relación con los síntomas prodrómicos motores y no motores
Authors: Parra-Medina Luis Enrique , Arankowsky-Sandoval Gloria , Salazar-Ceballos Jorge Efraín , Góngora-Alfaro José Luis
Published: December 2022

El diagnóstico de la enfermedad de Parkinson (EP) se basa en la presencia obligatoria de bradicinesia y al menos uno de los siguientes síntomas: rigidez muscular, temblor en reposo, o inestabilidad postural. Se ha estimado que la duración promedio de la fase prodrómica de la EP es de 10 años antes de su diagnóstico. En la fase prodrómica pueden presentarse algunos trastornos motores leves, imposibilitando integrar el diagnóstico en ausencia de otros síntomas. La latencia diagnóstica de la EP es el tiempo transcurrido entre la aparición del primer síntoma motor hasta el diagnóstico realizado por un neurólogo. Latencias diagnósticas prolongadas se han asociado significativamente con: iniciar la sintomatología motora con rigidez, trastorno de la marcha o bradicinesia, sufrir un mayor número de síntomas prodrómicos no motores, sexo masculino, aparición temprana de síntomas motores (<40 años), tener un familiar de primer grado con EP y consultas médicas iniciales con médicos no neurólogos. Durante la fase prodrómica muchos pacientes también pueden padecer uno o varios de los siguientes síntomas no motores: disfunción olfatoria, trastorno conductual del sueño MOR, depresión, estreñimiento, hipotensión ortostática, somnolencia diurna y disfunción urinaria o eréctil, entre los cuales los cuatro primeros se han asociado con un mayor riesgo de desarrollar la EP, especialmente si se padece más de uno. Sin embargo, no todos los pacientes con EP reportan haber experimentado alguno de los síntomas no motores antes del diagnóstico. Estudios futuros permitirán determinar si los síntomas no motores podrían usarse para acortar la latencia diagnóstica de la EP.
Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Kangkung Hidroponik Sistem DFT pada Media Semai dan Jumlah Bibit yang Berbeda Growth and Production of Water Spinach Hydroponics DFT Sistem on Seedling Media and Different Number of Seeds
Authors: Cartika Ika , Adiwijaya Hamdan Drian
Published: December 2022

Water spinach can be grown hydroponically using the DFT system. Seeding is needed before the seeds are transplanted, so it is necessary to select the appropriate seedling media because it will determine the initial growth of water spinach. The number of seeds per netpot also needs to be regulated because it affects the competition for growing space, nutrient absorption and sunlight reception. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of seedling media and the number of seeds per netpot on the growth and production of water spinach in the DFT hydroponic system. The experiment was carried out in the Balitsa Lembang screen house from March to April 2022. The experiment used a two-factor randomized design with 3 replications. The first factor of seedling media consisted of: soil + cow manure, soil + sheep manure, and soil + subur ijo organic fertilizer. The second factor is the number of seeds per netpot consisting of: 6, 8, and 10 seeds. The results showed that the soil seedling media + sheep manure produced the highest seedling growth rate of 76.67%. 6 seedlings per netpot yielded the highest percentage of live plants, which was 96%. 6 seedlings per netpot resulted in higher plant height, stem diameter, plant weight, and harvest index than 10 seedlings, but not significantly different from 8 seedlings. Soil seedling media + sheep manure and 6 seeds per netpot can be used in DFT hydroponic cultivation of water spinach to increase production and save plant seeds.