bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE LEGAL FRAMEWORK OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH SYSTEM IN SERBIA AND MONTENEGRO: Comparative Review
Authors: Ilić Aleksandra , Simić Jovan , Krstić Ivan
Published: October 2019

One of the most important interests of each society is to establish the highest level of occupational safety and health, with the aim of minimizing all adverse effects: injuries at work, occupational diseases, work-related illnesses. The ultimate imperative is the creation of such workplace conditions where the employee would have a sense of satisfaction in performing the assigned professional tasks. One way to achieve this ambitious goal is to have a legal regulation that creates a platform for effective occupational safety. This paper analyzes the legislation on occupational safety and health in the Republic of Serbia and the Republic of Montenegro. By comparing these two legal systems in the field of occupational safety and health, we will discuss the advantages and deficiencies of each, and provide some ideas for their improvement.
THE APPLICABILITY OF THE CHARTER OF FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS IN POLAND
Authors: Krzysztofik Edyta
Published: October 2019

The EU system for the protection of fundamental rights had been developing since 1969 until the date of entry into force of the Treaty of Lisbon, which established three areas for the protection of human rights. The first is based on the Charter of Fundamental Rights, the second refers to the general principle, as emphasized by the Court of Justice in its case law in the 1970s. The last area is the future one and it assumes strengthening the protection of fundamental rights within the Council of Europe system by obliging the EU to join the ECHR.The Charter of Fundamental Rights initially had the status of an inter-institutional agreement, which acquired binding force only under the Treaty of Lisbon. Currently, it is a document with normative power equal to primary law. Each of the Member States is bound by the provisions of the Charter within the scope of EU competences and when implementing the EU law. Poland and the United Kingdom are additionally parties to Protocol No. 30, which is also treated as primary law. In addition, Poland attached two Declarations to the Treaty of Lisbon. The analysis of the Charter’s provisions and views of the doctrine clearly indicates that it is not a classic opt-out clause and the parties cannot release themselves from the obligation to apply the provisions of the Charter. The Declarations, on the other hand, are only political in nature and do not affect the scope of the Charter's application, but they define certain values that are important from the perspective of the Polish legal system.
CHARACTERISTICS OF HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT MODEL IN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION OF REPUBLIC OF SERBIA: CONTEMPORARY TRENDS AND CHALLENGES
Authors: Vukonjanski Igor
Published: October 2019

Human resources management in the public administration of the Republic of Serbia is a combined model of good practices from the European administrative area and the remaining stereotypes from pre-transition period. Introduction of the public servant system with all features of contemporary public servant related legislation was a necessity that accompanied overall reform of the public administration in Serbia. The process of introducing human resources management function in the Serbian public administration has been encumbered with application of two different legal models that define the status of public servants: public servant related legislation is applied to employees in executive branches of the central government (ministries, government departments and offices), and the status of employees in city and municipal administrations is stipulated in obsolete laws, adopted over 20 years ago. It should be noted that employees in public sector are still prone to old habits in their work, which altogether reduces successful reforms in this area. This paper provides a description of the current state of affairs and opens certain questions: whether the modern human resources (HR) management in Serbia’s public sector is understood and accepted in the right way; and whether it is possible, by means of applying specific methods, to strengthen awareness of public employees concerning their actual position and responsibility to establish a new public administration, adjusted to the citizens’ needs, requirements and expectations. Relying on a decade-long personal engagement in this field, the author analyzes the current circumstances and provides critical remarks and recommendations.
UNDERSTANDING DERADICALIZATION: METHODS, TOOLS AND PROGRAMS FOR COUNTERING VIOLENT EXTREMISM Author: Daniel Koehler Oxon/New York: Routledge, 2016
Authors: Krstić Marko
Published: October 2019

Daniel Kohler, director of the German Institute for Radicalization and De-Radicalization Studies (GIRDS) in Berlin, based on an authentic personal practical experience in the field of derading, as well as a number of empirical case studies, in this book for the first time, overcomes the gap between academic and practical perspectives on „deradalisation“.
GRASSROTS AND INHIBITORS ON RADICALISATION IN NORTH MACEDONIA: TOWARDS A SYSTEMATIC APPROACH
Authors: Poposka Vesna
Published: October 2019

A few years ago, as migrant crisis was intensifying and the conflict in Syria was escalating,  North Macedonia did not remain immune to the foreign fighter’s phenomena.  This was quite a surprise for the society as a whole. Media sources stated that although there are not official numbers, it is approximated that between 75 and 90 Macedonian citizens have joined ISIS, which makes women a significant proportion of the group. Another media source states that unofficial total number is 156, from which 83 are already  back in the country, and 9 of the total number awe women. The gender perspective in CVET efforts is missing, and women’s engagement in those processes is a result of joint venture of different societal variables. The paper aims to examine the most significant and provide deeper analysis to the grassroots as a basics for recommendations for improvement.
Antagonistas muscarínicos de longa duração no tratamento da Doença Pulmonar Obstrutiva Crônica: uma análise de impacto orçamentário
Authors: Carneiro de Freitas Nakata Kelli , De Oliveira Helder Cássio
Published: October 2019

Objetivo: levantar os custos e estimar as consequências financeiras para o estado de Mato Grosso de uma provável incorporação de antagonistas muscarínicos de longa duração (LAMA) no tratamento de Doença Pulmonar Obstrutiva Crônica (DPOC) moderada a grave. Métodos: foi utilizada técnica de modelagem estática no programa Microsoft Excel para um horizonte temporal de 5 anos sob a perspectiva do Sistema Único de Saúde a nível estadual. A população elegível foi estimada principalmente com base em dados epidemiológicos da população de fumantes no estado; na relação causal entre tabagismo e DPOC e consenso de experts pela técnica Delphi. Foram considerados apenas custos diretos com a aquisição das tecnologias propostas a partir de preços de venda negociados diretamente com seus respectivos fabricantes. Resultados: num cenário hipotético de incorporação do LAMA de menor preço o impacto no orçamento para Mato Grosso foi estimado em R$ 1.179.008,36 no primeiro ano podendo chegar a R$ 2.526.446,48 no quinto ano. Já se fosse adotado o cenário composto pelos três LAMA disponíveis no mercado com oferta preferencial daquele com menor custo, o impacto presumido é de R$ 1.109.959,20 e R$2.219.918,40 para o primeiro e quinto ano, respectivamente. A análise de sensibilidade bivariada utilizando os parâmetros população elegível e taxa de implantação revelou que o impacto orçamentário é potencialmente sensível a essas variáveis. Conclusão: o impacto orçamentário apresenta ao gestor estadual subsídios para programação orçamentária e logística, bem como para elaboração de um protocolo de acesso a LAMA no estado de Mato Grosso.
Prognostic Importance of Resistant Hypertension in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: The Rio de Janeiro Type 2 Diabetes Cohort Study
Authors: Cardoso Claudia R.L. , Leite Nathalie C. , Bacan Giovanna , Ataíde Dayane S. , Gorgonio Larissa K.C. , Salles Gil F.
Published: October 2019

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the prognostic importance of resistant hypertension (RHT) for the development of complications in a cohort of individuals with type 2 diabetes.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS

A total of 646 patients had the diagnosis of apparent treatment-resistant hypertension (aRHT) based on mean office blood pressure (BP) levels during the 1st year of follow-up. They were reclassified as white-coat/controlled or true/uncontrolled RHT according to 24-h ambulatory BP monitoring (ABPM), using the traditional BP cutoffs and the new 2017 American College of Cardiology (ACC)/American Heart Association (AHA) criteria. Multivariate Cox analyses examined the associations between RHT diagnoses and the occurrence of microvascular and cardiovascular complications and all-cause and cardiovascular mortality.

RESULTS

During a median follow-up of 10 years, 177 patients had a cardiovascular event (145 major ones); 222 patients died (101 from cardiovascular diseases); 200 had a renal event; 156 had a retinopathy event; and 174 patients had a neuropathy event. In relation to non-RHT individuals, aRHT (present in 44.6% and 50% by the traditional and new criteria, respectively) predicted all cardiovascular and mortality outcomes, with hazard ratios (HRs) between 1.64 and 2.16, but none of the microvascular outcomes. True RHT increased the HRs (from 1.81 to 2.25) and additionally predicted renal outcomes. White-coat/controlled RHT implied an increased risk (HRs 1.33–1.86) that was intermediate between non-RHT and true RHT individuals. Classifications using the traditional and the new ACC/AHA criteria were equivalent.

CONCLUSIONS

In patients with type 2 diabetes, the presence of aRHT implied an increased risk of cardiovascular and mortality outcomes, and classification based on ABPM predicted renal outcomes and improved cardiovascular/mortality risk stratification.
Cold plasma treatment and laser irradiation of Triticum spp. seeds for sterilization and germination
Authors: Iqbal T. , Farooq M. , Afsheen S. , Abrar M. , Yousaf M. , Ijaz M.
Published: October 2019

In this research work, plasma and laser-based treatments have been applied on wheat seeds to improve their growth and development. Plasma treatment modified the surface morphology of seed which enhanced the germination rate and also exhibited great immunity against fungus; only 20% seeds are affected by fungus as compared to the untreated sample. In addition, an increase in protein concentration in plasma treated seeds has also been observed. In the laser treatment, laser pulses have been exercised on wheat seeds, while seeds were also exposed in argon plasma generated at different applied voltages and exposure times. This laser treatment lessens germination time, increases water absorption, and abolishes disease development from seed borne fungi that are present on or within seeds. Thus, it is observed that the use of plasma and laser radiation on the seeds made productive effects on the growth parameters and may be the alternative source for the presowing seed treatment.
IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM SOLVING SEBAGAI UPAYA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI BELAJAR PPKN SISWA KELAS XI BOGA 4 SMK NEGERI 2 SINGARAJA
Authors: Agustini Tini
Published: October 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar PPKn siswa kelas XI Boga 4 SMKN 2 Singaraja dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran problem solving. Penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Subyek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI Boga 4 SMKN 2 Singaraja. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah tes prestasi belajar. Data dianalisis dengan teknik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran Problem Solving dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa. Ini terbukti dari hasil yang diperoleh pada awalnya 59, setelah diberikan tindakan pada siklus I menjadi 73 dan pada siklus II meningkat menjadi 78. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah model pembelajaran Problem Solving dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar PPKn siswa kelas XI Boga 4 SMKN 2 Singaraja.
Modeling Statistical Downscaling for Prediction Precipitation Dry Season in Bireuen District Province Aceh
Authors: Husna Juniana , Sanusi Sanusi
Published: October 2019

The Asian-Australian monsoon circulation specifically causes the Indonesian region to go through climate changebility that impacts on rainfall variability in different Indonesia’s zone. Local climate conditions such as rainfall data are commonly simulated using GCM time series data. This study tries to model the statistical downscaling of GCM in the form of 7x7 matrix using Support Vector Regression (SVR) for rainfall forecasting during drought in Bireuen Regency, Aceh. The output yields optimal result using certain parameter i.e. C = 0.5, γ = 0.8, d = 1, and ↋= 0.01. The duration of computation during training and testing are ± 45 seconds for linear kernels and ± 2 minutes for polynomials. The correlation degree and RMSE values of GCM and the actually observed data at Gandapura wheather station are 0.672 and 21.106. The RSME value obtained in that region is the lowest compared to the Juli station which is equal to 31,428. However, the Juli station has the highest correlation value that is 0.677. On the other hand, the polynomial kernel has a correlation degree and RMSE value equal to 0.577 and 29,895 respectively. To summary, the best GCM using SVR kernel is the one at Gandapura weather station in consideration of having the lowest RMSE value with a high correlation degree.
I HAVE, I POST, THEREFORE I AM! HEDONIC CONSUMPTION AS A TOOL FOR SELF-PROMOTING BEHAVIOR ON SOCIAL NETWORKING PLATFORMS
Authors: MUCUNDORFEANU Meda , LUPAȘ Cora
Published: October 2019

Research shows that people often associate themselves with material objects or places and use them to gain a certain validating status from others. (Millan and Mittal, 2017:2, Thompson and Hirschman 1995:151, Schau and Gilly, 2003:1-5). Individuals often find themselves engaged in social comparison and self-presentation behaviors in order to fit in and gain recognition. The present paper takes a closer look at the ways the rise of social media is affecting these behaviors. The main aim of our research is to find out whether there is a link between hedonic acquisitions and self-promoting on SNS. Our hypothesis, that individuals who practice self-promotion on social networking platforms are more likely to make hedonic acquisitions than those who use social media for other gratifications, has been confirmed to a certain extent.
HOW-TO VIDEOS AND THE CONSTRUCTION OF AUTHENTICITY IN THE AMATEUR CULTURE
Authors: PURCARIU Maria
Published: October 2019

As content created by amateurs continues to gain at least as much popularity as professional productions in the online medium, authenticity is key in this ongoing struggle. In this context, this paper discusses the ways in which authenticity is constructed in regard to a popular user-generated genre: the how-to video. It examines a set of eighteen such media texts uploaded on YouTube, that are covering various topics. The study finds that these how-to videos create an authenticity effect through a combination of both external and internal factors. Five main ingredients contribute to the construction of their authenticity: expertise, amateur status, mimesis, emotion and interactivity.
POPULISTS ON SOCIAL MEDIA A QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS OF EUROPEAN RIGHT-WING PARTIES, MOVEMENTS AND NEWS SITES ON FACEBOOK
Authors: ALMODT Rémi
Published: October 2019

The new media have shaped the public sphere in several ways. Not only online did political discourse and political marketing change in form and content, but also the places and the ways of communication have changed. One channel, that experienced the most drastic and dynamic changes is the online environment. Social networking sites have combined a multitude of functions and offer users an interactive experience, to get access to all kinds of information, including public sphere, political sphere and traditional media. In the context of recent election results and political events in different European countries, this work tries to examine the way social media is used by right-wing populists in order to promote political ideas and values. Therefore, a data set of around 16,000 Facebook posts from Germany, Austria, France and the United Kingdom were analyzed and compared, in order to present. It furthermore examines the form and type of content used, in order to determine, whether right-wing populists in Europe share a similar agenda, similar strategies and a common narrative, when it comes to topics.
MEDIA REPRESENTATION OF THE PROTESTS AGAINST THE G20 2017 SUMMIT. AN ANALYSIS OF THE GERMAN MEDIA
Authors: THEOBALDT Anna
Published: October 2019

In 2017, Germany has had the presidency of the G20 and organised the annual summit between the 7th to the 8th of July. The chosen location for this event was Hamburg, and it was disputed because of the high difficulties to secure the city accordingly to the security requirements. Police from all around Germany were positioned in Hamburg for the days of the summit to protect the city from the rioters. The first protests that took place were rather peaceful and without major crimes, however starting with the „Welcome to Hell“ demonstration on Thursday, the 6th of July, rioters began throwing glass bottles, burning down cars and aggressing the police. But this is only one side of the truth. Peaceful protestors were also aggressed by the police. In this article we intend to analyse if the ethical reporting standards were respected by the German media, in their coverage of the G20 summit protests.
Causes of Rework in Construction Projects in Ukraine
Authors: Trach R. , Pawluk K. , Lendo-Siwicka M.
Published: October 2019

The collapse of the Soviet Union was the cause of a significant decline in many economies of the newly created countries. However, many of them, including the Ukrainian economy, are slowly recovering. One of the largest branches of the economy in this country is construction, which, despite political turmoil, is constantly growing, especially in the private real estate development sector. Despite the fact that the construction market is constantly developing, it is limited by the costs of rework and alterations resulting from many reasons. The key negative effects of modifications to the results of the project are exceeding the budget and time of project implementation, dissatisfaction with the project team, violation of contractual requirements and lowering the quality of the final product. Therefore, the purpose of this article was to determine the reasons for the emergence of rework in the in Ukraine by analyzing the results of surveys conducted among construction enterprises.
Canadian Federalism and the Anti-Globalization Movement: Managing Violence through Evolution
Authors: Hou Matthew
Published: October 2019

Federalism, in the Canadian experience, has been an adept form of political organization in response to the integrative economic processes of globalization. Canada’s ability to successfully transition from a domestic development economic model to a liberal free trade model without accompanying political shocks in the 1990s illustrates the resilience of its federal political structure to negotiate competing interests. Globalization’s economic impact, multiplied by innovative communication technology, influences every aspect of economic and political decision-making today.1 The accompanying reaction to globalization, anti-globalization, poses a range of challenges to extant economic and political methods of organization. The origins of the antiglobalization movement are more substantial than a general sense that globalization is fraying at the seams.2 Anti-globalization, to some extent, is an outgrowth of substantial resistance to a status quo that does not adequately manage the claims of the dissatisfied. To better understand the current movement, globalization’s principle processes will be analyzed to illuminate the three divergent strands of resistance.[...]
Departamentos de cirugía general de la Universidad Surcolombiana (USCO) y la E.S.E. Hospital Universitario de Neiva (HUN): contextualización 2009-2010
Authors: Sanabria R. Luis Eduardo
Published: October 2019

Tradicionalmente el coordinador del departamento de cirugía del Hospital Universitario de Neiva se desempeña como coordinador de la cátedra de pregrado y del post-grado de cirugía general lo que le permite tener un concepto amplio de la relación de las dos instituciones y de su entorno. El marco jurídico que rige el sistema general de seguridad social en salud y especialmente en el subsistema de garantía de la calidad, permite revisar la disparidad en procesos de adaptación y desempeño de los Hospitales al modelo de salud vigente, el Hospital Universitario de Neiva sale bien librado. Sobresale la importancia de la habilitación y de la acreditación como el “estándar de oro” para los Hospitales Universitarios suficientemente sustentado en la legislación colombiana y enfatizado en el decreto 2376 de 1 de julio de 2010. Se revisa la historia y antecedentes del Hospital hasta su definitiva conversión en Universitario mediante ordenanza del 24 de diciembre de 1998, sus nexos con la Universidad Surcolombiana y la evolución de los convenios docencia-asistencia hasta el vigente firmado el 22 de septiembre de 2008. Presenta la estadística y ejecución presupuestal del 2009 y 2010 del Hospital Universitario de Neiva, III nivel de atención, con una cobertura estimada para el 2010 de 1.072.002 habitantes y de la Universidad Surcolombiana. Se destaca la importancia del Hospital Universitario “Hernando Moncaleano” de Neiva en el contexto regional como generador de formación, investigación, desarrollo científico y tecnológico del talento humano en salud que se afianza con el aporte y respaldo de la Universidad Surcolombiana.
Prediksi Jumlah Penjualan pada Toko Makmur Jaya Elektronik dengan Regresi Linier
Authors: Nafi'iyah Nur
Published: October 2019

Toko Makmur Jaya Elektronik merupakan toko yang bergerak di toko elektronik. Karena jumlah permintaan barang di setiap bulan kurang menentu, maka membuat pemilik toko kesulitan dalam menyediakan stok barang setiap bulan. Jika persediaan stok barang kurang maka membuat toko kehilangan laba dari perjualan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menentukan stok persediaan barang di bulan berikutnya menggunakan algoritma regresi linier berganda. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi linier berganda dengan inputan jenis barang, bulan, dan outputnya adalah stok barang. Barang yang akan diprediksi adalah kulkas dan televisi selama 3 tahun, sebanyak 72 baris dataset. Hasil perhitungan menunjukkan bahwa metode regresi linier nilai MAPE sebesar 27,291 dan MAD sebesar 9,916.
有机废水处理中的环境生物技术及其进展
Authors: 何 乔明 , 姜 维 , 马 海涛
Published: October 2019

有机废水具有成分复杂，盐度高，有机质浓度高，毒性高，特别是有机污染物含量高，盐度高的特点。COD 高达 10 甚至几百 g/L，含盐量通常在 5% 以上，甚至达到 20%；另外还有色度高，甚至发出刺鼻恶臭。中国关于高盐有机废水处理的研究主要集中在物理和化学方法，生物方法和组合工艺上。
建筑给排水施工质量控制解析
Authors: 刘 利智
Published: October 2019

给排水施工是建筑工程建设中的关键环节，不仅关系到人们的用水便捷性与否，而且对于水资源节约具有重要意义。在人们物质生活水平逐渐提升的趋势下，对于居住环境也提出了更高的要求，只有保障给排水施工的质量，才能满足人们的生活需求。建筑给排水施工涉及的内容较为繁杂，而且在此过程中需要应用多种类型的材料与设备等。因此，应该明确建筑给排水施工的基本特点与要求，制定切实可行的质量管理方案。本文将通过分析建筑给排水施工存在的问题，探索建筑给排水施工质量控制措施。
市政给排水施工中长距离顶管施工技术探究
Authors: 段 新禄 , 侯 耀耀 , 冯 建慧
Published: October 2019

市政给排水施工的质量，不仅关系到整个城市的形象，而且也与城市居民的用水密切相关。在城市化进程不断加快的趋势下，城市人口数量不断增加，给市政给排水施工提出了更高的要求，只有促进其施工质量的提升，才能为人们营造良好的生活环境。长距离顶管施工是市场给排水工程的重点内容，在施工中会受到多种因素的影响，因此对施工人员的专业性要求较高。只有明确其技术控制要点，才能满足施工质量与效率的要求。本文将对长距离顶管施工技术优势进行分析，探索市政给排水施工中长距离顶管施工技术要点。
浅谈测绘技术在矿山地质环境遥感动态监测中的应用
Authors: 姜 良美 , 尹 捷 , 席 亚文 , 潘 勇卓
Published: October 2019

为了及时了解矿山地质环境的实际情况，避免在实际的矿产资源开采过程中出现地面坍塌、崩塌、滑坡以及裂缝等问题，必须要重视矿山地质环境的保护。但是矿山地质灾害的发生频率非常高，且每一次发生的矿山地质灾害都具有一定的复杂性，所以非常有必要对矿山地质环境进行精准、及时的监测。而传统的监测技术很难实现矿山地质环境的实时监测。基于此，本文重点针对测绘技术在矿山地质环境遥感动态监测中的应用进行了详细的分析，以其提升矿山地质环境监测的实时性与有效性，以供参考。
Large outbreak of tularaemia, central Sweden, July to September 2019
Authors: Dryselius Rikard , Hjertqvist Marika , Mäkitalo Signar , Lindblom Anders , Lilja Tobias , Eklöf Disa , Lindström Anders
Published: October 2019

On 31 of July 2019, the Public Health Agency of Sweden was alerted about an increasing number of tularaemia cases in Gävleborg, a county in central Sweden. The number of cases increased thereafter peaking at about 150 reports of illnesses every week. As at 6 October, a total of 979 cases (734 laboratory-confirmed) have been reported, mainly from counties in central Sweden. The outbreak is now considered over (as at 14 October).
Comparison of Chemical Properties and Application as Acid Soil Amendment of Pretreatment Center Slag and Other Slags
Authors: . Suwarno , Goto Itsuo , Masujima Hiroshi
Published: October 2019

Chemical properties of Pretreatment center slag (PTC-slag) were analyzed and compared to those of converter slag (C slag) and blast furnace slag (BF slag). PTC slag had a high EC value as well as citric acid soluble P and contained more Ca, Si, P, K, and Na but less Mg and Fe than C slag. Compared to BF slag, PTC slag contained more Fe, Ca, Mg, P, Mn, and Na but less Si, Al, and K. Although neutralizing value of PTC slag was lower than that of C slag, its ability to neutralize soilacidity was markedly higher. A pot experiment using Andisol from Tochigi Prefecture and komatsuna plant was carried outto evaluate PTC slag as liming material as well as P fertilizer. PTC slag, C slag, and dolomite were applied as liming materials and combined with super phosphate (SP). Addition of SP of 2.5 and 5.0% phosphate absorption coefficient (PAC) to PTC slag significantly improved the yield of komatsuna.This result, however, only apply for PTC slag adjusting soil pH to 6.5. Addit~ono f the same dosage of SP to PTC slag adjusting soil pH to 7.5 did not give significant effect. On the other hand, addition of SP of 2.5 and 5.0% PAC to C slag or dolomite significantly improved the yield for both C slag ordolomite adjusting. the soil pH to 6.5 and 7.5. Results of the experiment also indicated that P'TC slag and C slag significantly increased soil pH; exchangeable Ca, and Mg and improved available P, B, and Mn in Andisol. The magnitudes ofthese effects of the two slags, however, were difference. As compared to C slag and dolomite, PTC slag increased lower exchangeable Mg but higher available P. These results suggest that for acid soil amendment, PTC slag was better than dolomite and C slag due to the fact that this material supplymore P and B. Application of PTC slag as acid soil amendment will reduce the demand of P fertilizer, and even in high dosage can meet the P demand of komatsuna plant.
O curso “Produção de audiovisual” e sua influência na prática docente
Authors: Pinto Claudio Rogério do Nascimento
Published: October 2019

O objetivo do presente trabalho é apresentar os resultados de uma pesquisa qualitativa realizada com professores formados no Curso Produção de Audiovisual: compartilhando conhecimentos, da turma do Núcleo de Tecnologia Educacional de Alagoinhas – NTE 10, ofertado pela Secretaria de Educação do Estado da Bahia - SEC, através do Instituto Anísio Teixeira, no ano de 2010, a qual buscou verificar a percepção dos cursistas quanto à efetiva aplicabilidade do curso na prática docente e saber se o curso em questão propiciou uma formação adequada dos cursistas no que tange ao conteúdo e à metodologia aplicada, da mesma forma que saber em que medida os professores passaram a dominar efetivamente o processo de concepção, produção, edição e compartilhamento de conteúdos em áudio e vídeo. A pesquisa foi realizada como requisito necessário à conclusão do Curso em Pós-Graduação Lato Sensu do SENAC: Centro de Educação a Distância - CEAD, para obtenção do título de especialista na área de Educação a Distância. O estudo desenvolveu-se com base nos pressupostos teóricos de Alves e Nova, Carvalho e Moura, Mattar e de Silbiger. Com base nesses autores, foi possível contextualizar o uso das mídias digitais na educação e como os mesmos compreendem a formação de professores para o uso destas. Palavras-chave: Audiovisual. Formação docente. Multiplicação do conhecimento.
Corn Transformation Machine as Media Increases Threshing Productivity of Corn Village Prupuh, Panceng Sub - District, Gresik Regency
Authors: Syaifudin Syaifudin , Firmansyah Muhammad Wahyu , Zainuri Muhammad , Anggraeni Siska , Romadhon Muhammad Wahyu , A Fery , Lasiyano , C Dimas Eko , I Rosikhul Islah , Mukramin Baso
Published: October 2019

Prupuh village is a village in the district Panceng by having a hamlet that Hamlet Prohibition. 2000more residents in the village Prupuh with 575 heads of household, and 400 homes were built. In generallivelihoods of the majority of the villagers are farmers Prupuh. In the rainy season corn is one of the cropsgrown by the residents both in the fields and in the yard. Corn Transformation Machine addressed to thevillagers of Prupuh that planting corn with manual harvesting. People have become less productive becauseof the time needed to separate the corn from bongkolnya very long. From the experimental results usingCorn Transformation Machine tool time needed to separate the corn seed from bongkolnya ie 30 secondsper 1 piece of corn, while if using a hand (manual) takes 5 minutes per 1 piece of corn. The tool can savetime for 4.5 minutes and simultaneously increase productivity the amount of corn kernels are separatedfrom bongkol.
Análise bromatológica, microbiológica e sensorial de croquetes de carne de Prochilodus lineatus
Authors: Pretto Alexandra , Camargo Antonio Cleber Da Silva , Denardin Cristiane Casagrande , Ribeiro Vanessa Bley , Kuroda Caroline Naomi
Published: October 2019

A inclusão de polpa de pescado em formulações alimentícias contribui para um maior aproveitamento de carne subutilizada no processamento e produzir alimento de alto valor nutricional à população. Logo, o objetivo deste estudo foi elaborar formulações de croquete utilizando filé e polpa (carne retirada da carcaça) de Prochilodus lineatus (grumatã) e avaliar composição proximal, características microbiológicas, sensoriais e intenção de compra. Foram elaboradas três formulações de croquetes contendo proteína texturizada de soja, condimentos (sal, alho, cebola e outros) e diferentes proporções da polpa em substituição ao filé, sendo uma à base de filé (0% polpa) e, nas demais, o filé foi substituído por 25 e 50% de polpa. Teor de matéria seca, cinzas, proteína bruta e gordura, além de contagem de coliformes a 45ºC, Estafilococos coagulase positiva e Salmonella sp foram avaliados nos croquetes pré-prontos. Para análise sensorial, os croquetes foram fritos em óleo de soja e avaliados em relação à aparência, cor, sabor, textura e aceitação global. Os croquetes à base de filé apresentaram menor teor de gordura e matéria seca comparados às preparações contendo polpa, enquanto os teores de proteína bruta e cinzas não diferiram entre as formulações. Os microrganismos pesquisados não foram detectados nas formulações. Na avaliação dos provadores, as formulações não diferiram entre si para nenhum dos atributos sensoriais pesquisados, com avaliações variando entre “gostei regularmente” e “gostei muito”. A formulação que apresentou maior intenção de compra foi aquela a base de filé. Assim, a carne de grumatã (filé e polpa) pode ser utilizada integralmente em formulações alimentícias, com boa composição nutricional e aceitação pelos consumidores.
Armenia, Caucaso e Asia Centrale
Authors: Comai Giorgio , Frappi Carlo , Pedrini Giovanni , Rova Elena
Published: October 2019

Questo nuovo volume della serie «Eurasiatica. Quaderni di Studi su Balcani, Anatolia, Iran, Caucaso e Asia Centrale» delle Edizioni Ca’ Foscari di Venezia raccoglie diversi articoli dedicati all’Armenia, al Caucaso e all’Asia Centrale. Il volume rispecchia alcune delle principali linee di ricerca portate avanti in questi ultimi anni dagli studiosi italiani e internazionali. Ne fanno pertanto parte articoli di carattere filologico, storico, economico e politico che affrontano numerosi temi di rilievo per la conoscenza di queste regioni, caratterizzate tanto da una tradizione culturale di grande ricchezza quanto da una crescente rilevanza nello scenario politico contemporaneo.
Philobota sp (Lepidoptera Oecophoridae) a potential new pasture pest in New Zealand
Authors: Popay A.J. , Gunawardana D.
Published: October 2019

In February 2010 caterpillars initially identified as a species of Philobota (Lepidoptera Oecophoridae) were found in a nursery area at Ruakura Research Centre in Hamilton The identification was confirmed by MAFs Plant Health and Environment Laboratory (PHEL) This genus is endemic to Australia where over 400 species are known a few of which are regarded as minor pests of pasture A survey of the Ruakura site found Philobota in three other areas two of which bordered urban areas It was found infesting perennial ryegrass and tall fescue trials in two parts of the campus and in pasture areas in the other two locations suggesting this insect is primarily a grass feeder It is highly likely Philobota is not confined to Ruakura and there is no evidence that the infestation originated at this site Although few live caterpillars could be found by August 2010 observations in 2011 suggest populations have multiplied in at least one trial site Commonly called the pasture tunnel moth this insect is univoltine and weaves characteristic tunnels from grass and debris with chimneys that protrude above ground Caterpillars reared at PHEL yielded only female moths which have been tentatively identified as Philobota nr pilipes
Cleopus japonicus releases and distribution of the buddleia biological control agent in New Zealand
Authors: Watson M.C. , Withers T.M. , Heaphy M.
Published: October 2019

The buddleia leaf weevil Cleopus japonicus was released in New Zealand by Scion in 2006 as a biological control agent for the weed Buddleja davidii One thousand C japonicus adults were released at each of five commercial forest sites in the North Island A further 33 releases of approximately 14910 C japonicus were made between 2006 and 2011 in the North and South Islands on both privately and publicallyowned land and sites of conservation importance The weevil is known to have established at all sites with the possible exception of one release made in 2007 Location data of C japonicus provided by local and regional councils DOC forest health officers and others have provided information on the spread of C japonicus These data show C japonicus has spread over 50 km from some release sites and is rapidly increasing in population density and distribution
Pathogenicity of a New Zealand grapevine isolate of Neofusicoccum macroclavatum on Eucalyptus globulus
Authors: Billones-Baaijens R. , Jones E.E. , Ridgway H.J. , Jaspers M.V.
Published: October 2019

Neofusicoccum macroclavatum a recognised pathogen of Eucalyptus globulus in Western Australia was recently isolated for the first time from grapevines in New Zealand Its identity was confirmed by analysis of ribosomal DNA (rDNA) 946;tubulin gene and elongation factor 945;1 sequence analyses Previous pathogenicity studies of nursery isolates showed that this isolate (M353) was pathogenic to Sauvignon blanc 1yearold rooted canes and green shoots similar to other Botryosphaeriaceae pathogens of grapevines To further investigate its pathogenicity on eucalypts M353 was inoculated onto 1yearold seedlings of E globulus and shown to produce external stem lesions with a mean length of 29 mm that was significantly longer (P
Reproductive fitness of Diadegma semiclausum Hellen (Hymenoptera Ichneumonidae) in response to host density
Authors: Khatri D. , He X.Z. , Wang Q.
Published: October 2019

Diadegma semiclausum is an important larval parasitoid of diamondback moth (DBM) Plutella xylostella The present study investigated the reproductive fitness of D semiclausum females in response to host densities of 5 and 30 DBM larvae per cabbage seedling per day Both the number of hosts parasitised and the number of female progeny produced over the life of the parasitoid were significantly greater in the 30 than the 5 host density (hosts parasitised 60131 versus 12015 and female progeny produced 6710 versus 122) (P
Invertebrate abundance and diversity in intensively managed dairy pastures
Authors: Cripps M.G. , McNeill M.R. , Patrick H. , Wiseman B. , Nobilly F. , Edwards G.R.
Published: October 2019

The invertebrate community richness diversity and abundance associated with pasture productivity and plant species richness at the Lincoln University Research Dairy Farm was examined Invertebrates were sampled in November 2010 (spring) and March 2011 (late summer) by pitfall traps in two pastures types simple (perennial ryegrass/white clover) and complex (perennial ryegrass white clover prairie grass chicory plantain red clover) Pooled across seasons invertebrate richness was greater in the complex pasture compared to the simple pasture but there were no differences in invertebrate community diversity or total abundance between pasture types However greater productivity of the complex pasture in late summer resulted in greater invertebrate abundance in this pasture type but without a concomitant increase in invertebrate species richness or diversity These preliminary results suggest that pasture productivity drives invertebrate abundance and that pasture plant richness drives invertebrate richness regardless of productivity
Effects of canopy density on spray deposition in kiwifruit
Authors: Gaskin R.E. , Manktelow D.W. , Cook S. , May W.A. , Van_Leeuwen R.M.
Published: October 2019

A study was undertaken to evaluate the effects of canopy density on efficiency of spray deposition on kiwifruit pergola canopies A dense canopy was pruned to also provide medium and lighter density canopies Airblast sprays (water fluorescent dye) were applied in typical dilute application volumes to the three canopies Deposits were measured at four height positions through the canopy in both the centreofrow and leader zones Mean deposits on the dense canopy (at 2000 litres/ha) were inadequate and lowest in all zones; approximately 40 less than the medium (1500 litres/ha) and light (1000 litres/ha) canopies This suggests dense pergola canopies cannot be adequately covered by protectant sprays applied in the typical dilute volumes used by the kiwifruit industry even with good sprayer setup Spray deposits on all foliage zones in the medium and light canopies were generally acceptable confirming that pergola canopies can be fully protected with groundapplied sprays if they are managed to reduce their density
Evaluation of three models for predicting Venturia inaequalis ascospore release in Southern Brazil
Authors: Alves S.A.M. , Beresford R.M.
Published: October 2019

Ascospores of Venturia inaequalis constitute the principal source of primary inoculum for epidemics of apple black spot (scab) Mathematical models that describe ascospore release have been developed in USA New Zealand and Italy These models are based upon degreeday accumulation In this work the seasonal pattern of released ascospores of V inaequalis in Vacaria Brazil was evaluated During four apple growth seasons (2009 to 2012) the natural release of ascospores from five orchards was recorded The cumulative percentage of ascospore release was predicted using three different degreeday models The released ascospore data showed the best fit to the model developed in Italy with a start date of 22 August rather than the phenological stage of apple bud break It is concluded that in regions with warm winter temperatures models that use bud break to initiate ascospore maturation will tend to underestimate availability of ascospores at the beginning of the apple growth season
Phosphorous acid for controlling Phytophthora taxon Agathis in kauri field trials
Authors: Horner I.J. , Hough E.G.
Published: October 2019

Phytophthora taxon Agathis (PTA) threatens the health and survival of New Zealand kauri trees Longterm trials testing phosphite (phosphorous acid) for control of PTA in infected kauri were established in four Auckland and Northland forest sites in January 2012 All 160 trial trees (girths from 40 to 120 cm) showed symptoms of PTA infection At the start of the trial tree canopy health was assessed basal trunk lesions were measured and marked and reference photographs were taken Trees were injected with either high (20) or low (75) concentrations of phosphite (20 ml/20cm trunk circumference) or left untreated Treatment with the higher concentration resulted in moderate phytotoxicity symptoms with leaf yellowing browning and some premature twig drop These symptoms were no longer apparent in most trees after a few months Reassessments of canopy health and trunk lesion activity or spread are being made 6monthly One year after initial treatment application canopy health was generally similar to or slightly worse than at the start of the trial (using baseline photographs) regardless of treatment On average more lesions were active (expressing fresh ooze) in untreated controls than in phosphitetreated trees Lesion advance was greater in untreated trees than in phosphiteinjected trees Phosphite applications will continue either annually or at longer intervals in various treatment regimes
Susceptibility of great bindweed (Calystegia silvatica) to herbicides
Authors: Gawn T.L. , Harrington K.C. , Matthew C.
Published: October 2019

A field trial was conducted in Palmerston North to compare autumn applications of several translocated herbicides for great bindweed (Calystegia silvatica) control in riparian zones Regrowth in the following spring showed that a triclopyr/picloram/ aminopyralid mixture a 24D/dicamba mixture and aminopyralid by itself were the three most effective treatments though none gave complete control Glyphosate provided partial control whereas metsulfuron and clopyralid provided poor control These and two other herbicides were further assessed in a glasshouse trial in which they were applied to leaves either on the upper or lower half of plants to compare efficacy The relative effectiveness of these herbicides on great bindweed was similar to that found in the field Most herbicides had similar efficacy whether applied to upper or lower parts in autumn except glyphosate which was more effective applied to upper plant parts Implications for control of great bindweed in riparian plantings are discussed
Soil residual activity and plantback periods for the herbicides saflufenacil and topramezone
Authors: Rahman A. , Dowsett C.A. , Trolove M.R. , James T.K.
Published: October 2019

To quantify soil residual activity and plantback periods for two maize herbicides saflufenacil and topramezone different rates were applied to a cultivated soil and samples (05 cm) collected at regular intervals for glasshouse bioassays Phytotoxic residues of saflufenacil applied at 17 g ai/ha the rate used for conservation tillage and pasture renovation persisted in the soil for lt; 2 weeks for the susceptible species viz white clover onion carrot and radish Residual activity from 102 g ai/ha the rate recommended for maize dissipated within 4 weeks for all species Wheat ryegrass carrot squash onions and tomato were not affected by topramezone residues from rates up to 202 g ai/ha in soil collected 2 weeks after treatment (WAT) However peas white clover and radish all suffered damage in samples collected 2 WAT By 4 WAT only white clover and peas exhibited minor phytotoxicity
Mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I sequence variation in New Zealand and overseas specimens of Pieris brassicae (Lepidoptera Pieridae)
Authors: Hiszczynska-Sawicka E. , Phillips C.B.
Published: October 2019

Great white butterfly Pieris brassicae (Lepidoptera Pieridae) was first detected in Nelson New Zealand during 2010 and is the target of a current eradication programme Knowledge of genetic variation in introduced species can be useful for various reasons such as inferring the geographic source of the invading population and recognising when the invaded area is reinvaded by new immigrants Genetic variation in specimens of P brassicae collected at Nelson New Zealand was assessed by sequencing a region of mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene (COI) COI sequences were obtained from 27 Nelson specimens and three haplotypes were found Comparison to other sequences of P brassicae retrieved from GenBank and the Barcode of Life Data System revealed that one New Zealand haplotype was identical to a sequence from Spain Romania and Pakistan and another was identical to a sequence from Germany A third haplotype did not match any of the other available sequences
A volatile compound 2undecanone increases walking but not flying tomato potato psyllid movement toward an odour source
Authors: Davidson M.M. , Butler R.C. , Taylor N.M. , Nielsen M-C. , Sansom C.E. , Perry N.B.
Published: October 2019

Bactericera cockerelli (tomato potato psyllid; TPP) is an important pest of solanaceous crops in New Zealand and North America A volatile compound that alters the behaviour of TPP could be developed into a component of an integrated pest management strategy for solanaceous crops One compound 2undecanone was found to increase the percentages of female and male TPP (65 P
Ethanedinitrile potential methyl bromide alternative to control Arhopalus ferus (Mulsant) in New Zealand sawn timber exports
Authors: Pranamornkith T. , Hall M.K.D. , Najar-Rodriguez A. , Adlam A.R. , Somerfield K.G. , Page B.B.C. , Hedderley D.I. , Brash D.W.
Published: October 2019

The efficacy of ethanedinitrile (EDN syn cyanogen EDN Fumigas) for the control of burnt pine longhorn beetle (Arhopalus ferus (Mulsant)) adults was tested using a 126 g/m3 The results demonstrate that ethanedinitrile is a potential phytosanitary alternative to methyl bromide for disinfesting burnt pine longhorn adults from sawn timber exported from New Zealand
Developing ethyl formate treatment for disinfesting pipfruit
Authors: Jamieson L.E. , Griffin M.J. , Page-Weir N.E.M. , Chhagan A. , Redpath S.P. , Connolly P.G.
Published: October 2019

Mealybugs scale insects thrips and apple leafcurling midge (ALCM) on packed New Zealand apples are a concern for export markets and there is interest in soft technologies to remove insects in postharvest treatments Ethyl formate (EF) is a Generally Recognised As Safe (GRAS) plant volatile compound which was used in trials to reduce pest incidence on apples to acceptable rates for export markets A treatment of 03 EF (CO2) for 1 h controlled 99 of onion thrips and latania scale and 081 EF (CO2) for 1 h controlled obscure mealybug Treatment concentrations and times required to control ALCM (494 EF for 4 h) was beyond the apple quality tolerance level Further research is required to determine apple quality tolerance levels other market access pest EF concentration mortality responses sorption rates of different apple cultivars and effect of temperature on pest mortality and fruit responses
Suitability of four Eucalyptus host species for the development of Thaumastocoris peregrinus Carpintero and Dellap
Authors: Saavedra M.C. , Withers T.M. , Holwell G.I.
Published: October 2019

Thaumastocoris peregrinus is a serious pest of Eucalyptus species This invasive insect has established in Auckland New Zealand since it was first detected in March of 2012 Elsewhere in the world it causes enormous economic losses to the eucalypt forest industry but also damages urban trees in public spaces Laboratory experiments were undertaken to evaluate the suitability of four Eucalyptus host species for the development of T peregrinus where three of these species are economically important for the forestry industry and the other is a popular amenity tree The development of eggs nymphs and adults was evaluated and fecundity calculated in excised leaf assays in the laboratory As a result E nitens and E nicholii were identified as suitable host plants On the other hand the insect did not survive on either E fastigata or E regnans Accordingly this study contributes evidence that there may be lower risk to species within the subgenus Monocalyptus from T peregrinus As E regnans and E fastigata are two of valued eucalypt species grown for pulp in commercial forestry in New Zealand and worldwide these are positive findings for the forestry sector