bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Gender Difference in the Buffering Effect of Morality in Influencing of Two Risk Factors on Cyberbullying
Authors:   The Korean Association of Criminal Psychology, Lee Seong-Sik , Min Si Yeon
Published: February 2025

This study aims to examine gender differences in effects of two risk factors cyberbullying victimization and association with cyberbullying peers for explaining cyberbullying perpetration, focusing on the different buffering roles of morality. This study examines whether the effect of cyberbullying victimization is significant in male and the effect of association with cyberbullying peer is significant in female. In addition, it also examined whether morality significantly buffers the direct effects of two risk factors across gender. Drawing on the analysis of the data from 256 college students, the result shows that the effects of both cyberbullying victimization and association with cyberbullying peers are significant for both males and females. However, we found a gender difference in their moderated buffering effects with morality. It is shown that morality significantly buffers the effect of association with cyberbullying peers for females, while it significantly buffers the effect of cyberbullying victimization for males. We discuss theoretical implications on the gender difference in the buffering roles of morality.
Person-Environment Fit and Innovative Behavior of Police Officers: Focused on Difference in Tenure
Authors:   The Korean Association of Criminal Psychology, Kim DongRok
Published: February 2025

In today's rapidly changing environment, innovative behavior is an important driver of organizational success. Recently, the role of innovative behavior in police organizations has received considerable attention due to the increasing complexity of modern policing. Prior research has shown that employee tenure has a significant impact on engagement in innovative behavior, with long-term employees typically having a deeper understanding of their roles and organizational procedures and thus better able to implement feasible innovations. Conversely, newer employees can bring a fresh perspective but may lack the confidence or organizational knowledge needed to facilitate real change. Therefore, the main objective of this study is to verify whether the environmental fit of police officers makes a significant difference in their innovative behavior based on their tenure. Accordingly, a survey was conducted with the help of the Busan National Police Agency and an empirical analysis was conducted based on the survey data. The results showed that organizational fit (β=.190, p<.01), job fit (β=.450, p<.001), and supervisor fit ( β=.117, p<.05) all had a statistically significant positive effect on innovative behavior in the group with less than 10 years of service. Next, we looked at the 10+ year cohort. The analysis showed that only job fit (β=.542, p<.001) had a statistically significant positive effect on innovation behavior. In sum, there are specific differences in the impact of tenure on innovation behavior. Based on these findings, this study aims to contribute to a broader understanding of how police officers can improve their innovative behavior across career stages. The study also aims to make actionable policy recommendations to tailor police leadership strategies to enhance innovative behavior at all levels.
Материальные гарантии потерпевшего, в отношении которого принято решение об осуществлении государственной защиты
Authors: Григорьева Н.В.
Published: February 2025

В статье затрагивается актуальный вопрос о гарантиях потерпевшего, в отношении которого следственными органами принято решение о принятии мер государственной безопасности. Резюмируется необходимость совершенствования правового регулирования в части увеличения размера компенсации, выплачиваемой родственникам в случае гибели защищаемого лица в связи с его участием в уголовном судопроизводстве.

The article addresses the topical issue of guarantees for the victim, in relation to whom the investigative bodies have decided to take measures of state security. It summarizes the need to improve legal regulation, in terms of increasing the amount of compensation paid to relatives in the event of the death of the protected person in connection with his participation in criminal proceedings.
Совершенствование правового регулирования обеспечения права на жилище в российском законодательстве
Authors: Чирейкин Н.М.
Published: February 2025

В статье дается обзорный анализ обнаруженных пробелов в российском законодательстве, регулирующем права граждан на жилище, выявленных в процессе реализации данного права на современном этапе. Предпринимается попытка обозначить возможности восполнения пробелов в праве. Отмечается необходимость решения проблемы ограничения и пределов реализации конституционного права граждан на жилище с учетом пересечения публичных и частных интересов.

The article provides an overview analysis of the gaps found in Russian legislation regulating citizens' rights to housing, identified in the process of implementing this right at the present stage. An attempt is being made to identify the possibilities of filling gaps in the law. It is noted that it is necessary to solve the problem of limitations and limits of the realization of the constitutional right of citizens to housing, taking into account the intersection of public and private interests.
Реализация судейского усмотрения при рассмотрении дел в кассационной инстанции
Authors: Толчеев И.М.
Published: February 2025

В статье исследуется дискуссионный в теории и практике вопрос о соотношении норм права (правовой формальности) и пределов судейского (судебного) усмотрения. Рассматриваются особенности реализации права на судейское усмотрение при рассмотрении гражданских дел в кассационной инстанции арбитражных судов и в судах общей юрисдикции. Пределы судейского усмотрения соотносятся с пределами рассмотрения дела в кассационной инстанции.

The article examines the controversial issue in theory and practice about the relationship between legal norms (legal formality) and the limits of judicial discretion. The article examines the specifics of the implementation of the right to judicial discretion when considering civil cases in the cassation instance of arbitration courts and in courts of general jurisdiction. The limits of judicial discretion are related to the limits of consideration of the case in the cassation instance.
Credibility Assessments in Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity Asylum Cases
Authors: Schnell Mathis
Published: February 2025

In asylum cases pertaining to sexual orientation/gender identity (SOGI), credibility is of amplified relevance. I analyse the decisions of the Federal Administrative Court and can confirm that credibility is addressed extensively in SOGI cases, which in turn has a negative impact on the likelihood of a positive verdict. In a field dominated by qualitative approaches, the analysis contributes to the understanding of how credibility acts as a central filtering device in the asylum proceedings and how this is increasingly evident in SOGI cases.
Risque de rupture d’apprentissage en formation professionnelle
Authors: Dejussel Morgane , Guilley Edith , Gianettoni Lavinia , Blondé Jérôme , Gross Dinah
Published: February 2025

L’analyse de données quantitatives et qualitatives récoltées auprès d’un large échantillon d’apprenti·e·x·s genevois·e·x·s en première année de formation professionnelle duale, nous a permis de démontrer que les élèves hétérosexuel·le·x·s qui ont une expression de genre non conforme aux normes de genre sont plus à risque d’arrêter leur apprentissage et que ces mêmes élèves peuvent être victimes de discriminations hétérosexistes durant leur parcours de formation du fait de leur expression de genre.
Accurate Lattice Free Energies of Packing Polymorphs from Probabilistic Generative Models
Authors: Olehnovics Edgar , Liu Yifei Michelle , Mehio Nada , Sheikh Ahmad , Shirts Michael , Salvalaglio Matteo
Published: February 2025

Finite-temperature lattice free energy differences between polymorphs of molecular crystals are fundamental to understanding and predicting the relative stability relationships underpinning polymorphism, yet are computationally expensive to obtain. Here, we implement and critically assess machine-learning-enabled targeted free energy calculations derived from flow-based generative models to compute the free energy difference between two ice crystal polymorphs (Ice XI and Ic), modeled with a fully flexible empirical classical force field. We demonstrate that even when remapping from an analytical reference distribution, such methods enable a cost-effective and accurate calculation of free energy differences between disconnected metastable ensembles when trained on locally ergodic data sampled exclusively from the ensembles of interest. Unlike classical free energy perturbation methods, such as the Einstein crystal method, the targeted approach analyzed in this work requires no additional sampling of intermediate perturbed Hamiltonians, offering significant computational savings. To systematically assess the accuracy of the method, we monitored the convergence of free energy estimates during training by implementing an overfitting-aware weighted averaging strategy. By comparing our results with ground-truth free energy differences computed with the Einstein crystal method, we assess the accuracy and efficiency of two different model architectures, employing two different representations of the supercell degrees of freedom (Cartesian vs. quaternion-based). We conduct our assessment by comparing free energy differences between crystal supercells of different sizes and temperatures and assessing the accuracy in extrapolating lattice free energies to the thermodynamic limit. While at low temperatures and in small system sizes, the models perform with similar accuracy. We note that for larger systems and high temperatures, the choice of representation is key to obtaining generalizable results of quality comparable to that obtained from the Einstein crystal method. We believe this work to be a stepping stone towards efficient free energy calculations in larger, more complex molecular crystals.
A3A-ligand evolution against anti-hypermutational human metastasis
Authors: coll julio
Published: February 2025

Many human tumor-cells during carcinogenesis acquire expanding metastasis by heterogeneous-cell hypermutations. In humans, most hypermutations are induced by APOBEC3A enzymes (A3A). To reduce hypermutation levels, drug-like inhibitors are one of the searched A3A-targeted metastatic therapies. However, development of anti-A3A inhibitors have been limited because side-effect risks to other related human A3 enzymes (B to H and AID) with healthy functions, such as antiviral defenses and/or antibody diversification. To computationally predict large numbers of highly specific inhibitor candidates, the ssDNA-binding and dimer-interface of the human A3A have been targeted here by mimicking natural evolution as accelerated by co-evolutionary docking. After randomly generating tens of thousands of raw-children anti-A3A, hundreds of candidates were selected by their low toxicity, best-fitting and consensus affinities. For each A3A cavity, co-evolution 2-4 iterations were capable of predicting children within low nanomolar affinity ranges. Those anti-A3A candidates predicting significant cross-docking to A3B, A3C, A3D, A3F, A3G or AID, were eliminated. The final anti-A3A list of candidates may be tested for anti-hypermutation activities in cell culture or animal tumor models
Las plataformas digitales y el derecho a la información: de meros alojadores a actores responsables
Authors: Basanta Vázquez Blanca , Azurmendi Ana
Published: February 2025

A pesar de la aparente neutralidad de las plataformas digitales, estas ejercen una influencia significativa en la mediación de la información, lo que plantea interrogantes sobre su responsabilidad en la garantía del derecho a la información. Este artículo analiza el papel intermediario de las plataformas digitales considerando que su presencia ha transformado el modelo de comunicación pública. Tomando como punto de partida la defensa que hace Desantes (1994) de la información como bien humano y social que engendra un deber para quien la emite, esta investigación sostiene que las plataformas digitales, al igual que los medios de comunicación, deben asumir una responsabilidad estructural con la información. Este artículo explora, a través de una discusión con las ideas de los principales teóricos, cómo las plataformas han alterado la comunicación pública, desafiando los principios tradicionales de los medios y subrayando la necesidad de exigirles una responsabilidad de funcionamiento, como ha hecho la reciente regulación de la UE.
Factores psicosociales asociados al deseo de dejar de trabajar en medios de comunicación de Ecuador, Perú y Venezuela
Authors: Bustamante Granda Byron Fernando , Torres-Montesinos Claudia , Rivera-Rogel Diana , Rodríguez-Hidalgo Claudia , Villar Feliciano
Published: February 2025

Las condiciones laborales en los medios de comunicación latinoamericanos se han visto impactadas por diversas crisis como la pandemia por COVID-19, la violencia político-social y la crisis económica. Se requiere determinar los factores demográficos y psicosociales que inciden en la decisión de dejar de trabajar en los medios. En una muestra de 288 periodistas de Ecuador (34.4%), Perú (28.1%) y Venezuela (37.5%), se aplicaron dos encuestas ad-hoc: una para variables demográficas y otra para factores de riesgo/protección psicosocial. Se realizó análisis bivariados para comparar aquellos que quieren dejar su empleo de aquellos que no, y se encontró que los que quieren dejar sus empleos se caracterizan por ser jóvenes, mujeres, residir en capitales, haber recibido más amenazas de despidos, acoso laboral, sentir que su salud ha empeorado y evaluar negativamente a sus jefes. Los trabajadores que no desean cambiar de empleo experimentan significativamente mayor intimidación y confrontación política. Adicionalmente, mediante la regresión logística binaria se encontró que tener mayor edad, residir en Venezuela y presentar mayor confrontación política son factores protectores. La mala conectividad de internet, percibir mayor impacto en su salud y valorar negativamente la preocupación que perciben por parte de sus jefes inmediatos, son factores de riesgo. Estos resultados se discuten en relación con la importancia de la prevención de riesgos psicosociales para mejorar la retención de los trabajadores en los medios en contextos de crisis multisistémicas.
La plataformización de los festivales de cine en España: el caso de Filmin (2020-2024)
Authors: Blázquez-Jordán José Manuel , De la Torre-Espinosa Mario
Published: February 2025

En el contexto contemporáneo, donde predomina la hibridación en la cultura mediática como resultado de la convergencia de medios, se producen nuevas relaciones entre ciertos actores de la industria audiovisual. El presente trabajo pretende analizar el fenómeno de la plataformización de los festivales cinematográficos en España atendiendo a una doble circunstancia. Por un lado, se examina el nuevo modelo de distribución y retransmisión en línea de dichos eventos cinematográficas en las plataformas de streaming y, concretamente, en la plataforma nacional de vídeo bajo demanda Filmin. De otra parte, se analiza desde la irrupción de la pandemia de la COVID-19 hasta 2024, contexto disruptivo que consolidó los procesos de digitalización de dichos festivales. Para ello, se realiza un análisis diacrónico y comparativo de las 132 ediciones festivales de cine organizadas por entidades españolas que han realizado su exhibición en línea en el proveedor de servicios de streaming Filmin. Se examinan las variables relacionadas con su naturaleza –híbrida o exclusivamente en línea–, ámbito geográfico, denominación –certamen o muestra–, temáticas y políticas de programación. Los resultados muestran un notable aumento de la exhibición de los festivales cinematográficos a través de la ventana online, lo que consolida a esta nueva modalidad de eventos culturales como un agente clave en la industria audiovisual contemporánea.
Análisis de la cobertura de la Wikipedia en la prensa hispanohablante entre los años 2013 y 2023
Authors: Boté-Vericad Juan-José
Published: February 2025

Este artículo ofrece un análisis de la cobertura de Wikipedia en las noticias de medios digitales hispanohablantes. Se aplica la Teoría del Encuadre para examinar cómo los medios de comunicación presentan Wikipedia en los titulares de sus artículos. Se analizan 652 noticias extraídos de la base de datos Factiva entre los años 2013 y 2023. Se realizan diferentes análisis como distribución y la tendencia temporal de las noticias, la frecuencia y mapa de calor de palabras, el algoritmo de asignación latente de Dirichlet (LDA), la co-ocurrencia de palabras en el contenido y títulos aplicando procesamiento de lenguaje natural y técnicas de machine learning para el análisis de temas. El resultado del análisis permite observar que la prensa española es la que más ha publicado sobre Wikipedia, con un aumento en la cobertura durante eventos globales, como la pandemia de COVID-19 y el conflicto en Ucrania. También se observan controversias en torno a biografías de figuras públicas, especialmente políticos, en momentos clave. Además, el análisis revela un sesgo de género, ya que las mujeres participan menos en la edición de Wikipedia, y el contenido relacionado con ellas es eliminado con mayor frecuencia. Se concluye que es necesario promover una mayor diversidad en la comunidad de personas editoras y realizar más acciones para mitigar los sesgos en la plataforma.
Cholesterol ensures ciliary polycystin-2 localization to prevent polycystic kidney disease
Authors: Itabashi Takeshi , Hosoba Kosuke , Morita Tomoka , Kimura Sotai , Yamaoka Kenji , Hirosawa Moe , Kobayashi Daigo , Kishi Hiroko , Kume Kodai , Itoh Hiroshi , Kawakami Hideshi , Hashimoto Kouichi , Yamamoto Takashi , Miyamoto Tatsuo
Published: February 2025

The plasma membrane covering the primary cilium has a diverse accumulation of receptors and channels. To ensure the sensor function of the cilia, the ciliary membrane has higher cholesterol content than other cell membrane regions. A peroxisomal biogenesis disorder, Zellweger syndrome, characterized by polycystic kidney, is associated with a reduced level of ciliary cholesterol in cells. However, the etiological mechanism by which ciliary cholesterol lowering causes polycystic kidney disease remains unclear. Here, we demonstrated that lowering ciliary cholesterol by either pharmacological treatment or genetic depletion of peroxisomes impairs the localization of a ciliary ion channel polycystin-2. We also generated cultured renal medullary cells and mice carrying a missense variant in the cholesterol-binding site of polycystin-2 detected in the patient database of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease. This missense protein showed normal channel activity but decreased localization to the ciliary membrane. The homozygous mice exhibited embryonic lethality and the ciliopathy spectrum conditions of situs inversus and polycystic kidney. Our results suggest that cholesterol controls the ciliary localization of polycystin-2 to prevent polycystic kidney disease.
Diabetic Foot Ulcer Nursing
Authors: Sivalingam Verny
Published: February 2025

Introduction and Definition: Diabetic foot ulcers “DFU” are chronic, open sores or wounds that occur on the feet of individuals with diabetes mellitus, typically resulting from a combination of neuropathy, poor circulation, and immune system impairments. These complex ulcers are characterised by their difficulty to heal and high risk of infection, often leading to complications such as amputation and mortality in the event of deterioration. DFU are a debilitating complication of diabetes mellitus, affecting approximately 198 million people globally. The development of these ulcers is typically attributed to a combination of peripheral neuropathy, peripheral arterial disease, and poor glycaemic control. Effective nursing management and prevention of DFU are critical in mitigating these risks.
Body: Advances in clinical intervention have progressed from management to prevention, enhancing patient lifespan; however, DFU continue to pose significant challenges to healthcare providers in both primary and secondary settings as a detriment to health-related quality of life. Nurses play an integral role in the comprehensive management of DFU within acute and community healthcare settings. Their responsibilities encompass a wide variety of practices including the identification of risk factors, thorough wound assessments, implementing effective wound care plans and preventing infection, which are all vital for improving patient outcomes. Moreover, nurses are pivotal in educating patients on the importance of blood glucose control, proper foot care, and lifestyle modifications to prevent the onset and recurrence of ulcers. Through interdisciplinary collaboration, nurses work alongside physicians, podiatrists, and other healthcare professionals to develop and execute individualized care plans. This multidisciplinary approach not only enhances the quality of care but also fosters better patient engagement and adherence to treatment protocols. The role of nursing in DFU management is crucial in achieving improved healing rates, reducing complications, and ultimately enhancing the quality of life for affected individuals.
Role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) Adoption and Digital Transformation in Enhancing Sustainable Business Performance: The Mediating Effect of Green Product Innovation
Authors: Mahmood Gohar , Ditta Allah , Ramzan Muhammad , Abbas Zahid
Published: February 2025

Purpose: adoption and digital transformation on sustainable firm performance, with a specific focus on the mediating role of green innovation practices. It aims to uncover how advanced digital technologies and AI can drive sustainability through innovation in manufacturing firms.
Design/Methodology/Approach: The research employs a quantitative, questionnaire-based survey conducted among 311 manufacturing firms. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was utilized to analyze the relationships between AI adoption, digital transformation, green innovation practices, and sustainable firm performance.
Findings: The findings reveal that both AI adoption and digital transformation significantly enhance sustainable firm performance. Green innovation practices partially mediate this relationship by leveraging digital capabilities to develop environmentally friendly products and processes.
Originality/Value: This research contributes to the growing literature on sustainability and digital innovation by introducing green innovation practices as a mediator between AI, digital transformation, and sustainable firm performance. It provides a novel perspective on how digital advancements can enable sustainability in the manufacturing sector.
The Practice of Using Predictive Social Design to Solve Problems of Spatial Development
Authors: Demyanenko V. I.
Published: February 2025

In the context of contemporary dynamic and uncertain social life, the classic dichotomy of “formalization-flexibility” in management is giving way to the dichotomy of “unification-diversity”. This is due to the need to involve diverse social groups and move to more flexible subject-subject relationships. However, the rejection of subject-object management methods is often declarative in nature, and the introduced mechanisms of partnership activity lack a proper evidence base. The technology of “PredictiveSocial Design” (PSD), developed by T.M. Dridze, is one such mechanism aimed at solving the problems of spatial development. The article examines the ability of PSD to ensure adaptation in conditions of high uncertainty and increasing dynamics, taking into account the uniqueness and specificity of different communities and cultures. The methodological basis of the analysis is the concept of types of scientific rationality by V.S. Stepin, which distinguishes classical, non-classical, and post-non-classical types of management situations. The research method is a multiple case study, which allows for an in-depth analysis of several cases, identifying similarities and differences. With the help of interviews, observation, and document analysis, five cases related to solving spatial development problems using PSD were studied, collecting data. The study found that classical approaches to management do not correspond to the level of complexity of problems related to the non-classical paradigm of scientific rationality. PSD, used in situations of a non-classical type, retains a number of features inherent in classical management, which can lead to negative consequences. The search for a balance between unification and diversity raises several questions regarding the extent to which the transition from management based on the facts of goal achievement to mechanisms that organize joint activities is able to respond to the challenges that are characteristic of modern problems caused by growing uncertainty.
Social Aspects of the Formation of Household Assets as a Tool for the Reproduction of Trust
Authors: Rogach O. V. , Frolova E. V.
Published: February 2025

The article uses statistical and sociological analysis methods to study how households save and how families build up their financial assets. It explores how this behaviour can help restore trust in economic relationships. The study reveals the savings habits of the population as a key factor in transferring savings to the economy. However, in 2023, Russians didn’t fully use their savings potential securing the distribution of personal assets between banks and holding cash “on hand”. By increasing the financial assets of the population, we can help break the cycle of mistrust that is common in economic systems during the crisis. The study also highlights the importance of financial literacy for building trust. If households can successfully manage their finances, this will contribute to trust at both the macro and micro levels. The research also shows that only a small proportion of Russians today have the right investment attitudes, including long term investments. The willingness of individuals to invest their funds is primarily determined by their level of trust in financial institutions, rather than their income level. The absence of alternative financial instruments also doesn’t have a significant impact on the development of investment practices.
The Use of Humanitarian Technologies for the Shaping of Public Consciousness in the Foreign Practice
Authors: Korneeva E. N.
Published: February 2025

The article presents the results of evaluating of using humanitarian technologies to shape public opinion using Western countries as an example. It is concluded that Western countries today are aimed at maintaining technical and economic leadership, which requires the formation of a type of public consciousness corresponding to this goal through the active use of modern technologies. As a result, the public consciousness of the population of Western countries is changing, digital television and the Internet have become a tool of enslavement, people are experiencing information overload and psychological shock due to rapid changes. Technologies of economic warfare are used as tools for influencing public consciousness, actively replenished with high humanitarian technologies, including cognitive distortions of consciousness and information technologies of influence affecting elements of worldview, consciousness and subconsciousness. Further advanced development of Western civilization seems doubtful due to the prevalence of deformation of moral and family values, egoism and satiety with comfort in the mass consciousness of the population of Western civilization.
Some Statistical Estimations for Voting in Hough Transform
Authors: Al-Subh Sameer A. H. , Al Banawi Kamal A.
Published: February 2025

Transform The Hough Transform (HT) is an essential method in detecting geometric shapes in images. In this work, we concentrate on enhancing the accuracy and efficiency of the HT through the statistical estimation for the voting process in lines detection. We propose a statistical pattern detection method, which aims to introduce a new estimation of the polar angle θ of a detected line in an image and its radial distance r after estimating the slope and intercept of line of detection.
Informação clínica no cuidado em saúde
Authors: Araujo Gislaine Maria da Costa Leoncio de , Macêdo Patricia Ladeira Penna
Published: February 2025

O Departamento de Patologia da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (DPAT/UFRN) é reconhecido pela sua excelência acadêmica e pela contribuição significativa aos serviços de saúde, especialmente na área de anatomia patológica. A anatomia patológica desempenha um papel essencial no diagnóstico, tratamento e acompanhamento de diversas doenças, fornecendo laudos que orientam decisões terapêuticas. Este trabalho é fruto de uma pesquisa realizada no âmbito do mestrado profissional em Ciência da Informação, que investiga o documento laudo anatomopatológico com foco na análise das características e tipologia desses documentos. O objetivo é propor um instrumento para a organização e preservação dos laudos, visando melhorar a gestão da informação e garantir a segurança desses dados, fundamentais tanto para o cuidado médico quanto para futuras pesquisas na área da saúde. A pesquisa envolveu a análise do arquivo de laudos do DPAT/UFRN, além de uma revisão bibliográfica nas principais bases de dados científicas, como SciELO, Web of Science e Google Acadêmico. Os resultados demonstram que a organização adequada desses documentos, juntamente com a integração dos laudos nos sistemas de saúde, pode melhorar significativamente a acessibilidade e a comunicação entre os profissionais de saúde, promovendo um atendimento médico mais eficiente e colaborativo.
O lugar epistêmico da Psicanálise na Ciência da Informação
Authors: Santana Sérgio Rodrigues de , Cruz Annebelle Pena Lima Magalhães , Menezes Lilia Mara , Martins Eliane Epifane
Published: February 2025

A plataformização se refere também às mudanças mentais e científicas mediadas pelas plataformas digitais. Neste contexto os discursos epistêmicos entre Psicanálise e a Ciência da Informação devem ser considerados para compreender os fenômenos excedentes dessa nova configuração. Qual é o lugar da Psicanálise na Ciência da Informação? A pesquisa teve como objetivo descrever as contribuições epistêmicas da Psicanálise para o campo da Ciência da Informação. Justifica-se pela pouca atenção à abordagem Psicanalítica nas discussões epistêmicas. É uma pesquisa de abordagem mista quanti-qualitativa e método análise de conteúdo. O lugar epistêmico da Psicanálise na Ciência da Informação ocorre através das discussões teóricas e metodológicas sobre os construtos subjetividade, epistemologia/metodologia, informação e memória. Ainda se infere que Sérgio Rodrigues de Santana, Edivanio Duarte de Souza, Maytê Luanna Dias de Melo e Eliane Epifane Martins são pesquisadores mais produtivos.
RIGHT TO INFORMATION AND GOOD GOVERNANCE: A STUDY OF THE IMPACT OF RTI ON TRANSPARENCY AND ACCOUNTABILITY IN INDIAN ADMINISTRATION
Authors: Pantawane Jayashree
Published: February 2025

The Right to Information (RTI) Act, 2005, is a pivotal legislation in India that empowers citizens to access information held by public authorities, fostering transparency and accountability in governance. This study examines the impact of RTI on good governance in the Indian administrative framework, focusing on its role in enhancing transparency, reducing corruption, and increasing public accountability. The research evaluates the effectiveness of RTI implementation, highlights challenges faced by stakeholders, and suggests measures for its optimization. The study underscores RTI as a vital tool for participatory democracy and good governance.
CRIMES PERPETRATED AGAINST WOMEN IN A CITY OF NORTH INDIA
Authors: Mutneja Anu , Farooq Aasiya
Published: February 2025

Kashmir, situated inthe northernpartofthe Indiansubcontinent, is a regioncharacterized by its scenic beauty, culturalrichness, and complex socio-politicaldynamics.1 The region's history is marked by a series of political upheavals, including periods of independence, foreign invasions, and conflicts over sovereignty.2 Instancesofoffencescommitted against women in aregionofKashmir, NorthIndia, depict a troubling narrative of gender-based violence and systemic inequalities. These instances encompass a spectrumofcrimes, ranging fromdomestic violence, dowryharassment, and sexual assault to honor-based violence, acid attacks, and cyber harassment.3 Delving into the intricate fabric of societal dynamics, this study embarks on a journey to unravel the multifaceted patterns of offences perpetrated against women in a city nestled within the serene valleys of Kashmir, North India’s4. Historically, Kashmir has been a melting pot of cultures, influenced by various civilizations and dynasties over the centuries. Its strategic location in the Himalayas has not only made it a coveted territory but has also contributed to its cultural diversity and geopolitical significance.5 The Kashmir conflict, rooted in competing territorial claims and aspirations for self-determination, has had far-reaching implications for the region's inhabitants, shaping their identity, aspirations, and everyday realities.6 Beyond its geopolitical significance, Kashmir holds cultural and religious significance for millions of people worldwide. It is revered by Hindus, Muslims, and Buddhists alike, with sacred sites and pilgrimage routes scattered throughout the region. This cultural tapestry, woven with the threads of diverse traditions and beliefs, contributes to Kashmir's unique identity and allure.7The background and context of Kashmir are shaped by its diverse cultural heritage, tumultuous history, and complex socio-political dynamics. Understanding these factors is essential for comprehending the challenges faced by the region and its people, including issues related to gender-based violence and women's rights.8A comparative look at the data over five-years from the National Family Health Survey (NFHS5) for Jammu and Kashmir (J&K) reveals that crimes against women have increased more in Kashmir as compared to Jammu and Ladakh.a (Instances of offences committed against women in Kashmir violence against women (VAW)in JK). In the same time as Kashmir registered 1756 cases of violence against women, Jammu registered 1570 and Ladakh registered only 50. Ten percent of women in the age group 18-49 experienced physical violence in the period 2019-20 (The Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation act of 2019) reconstituted the territory of Jammu and Kashmir into two Indian administered Union territories-‘Jammu and Kashmir’,and ‘Ladakh’.while there has been a 0.2% increase in domestic violence from five years. Since the coronavirus pandemic lockdowns, the situation has worsened.9
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Digital Berbasis Heyzine Flipbook Pada Materi Hidangan dari Unggas Siswa Fase F
Authors: Putri Adinda Lintang Ayu , Astuti Nugrahani , Purwidiani Niken , Widagdo Andika Kuncoro
Published: February 2025

Kreativitas dan inovasi dalam pendidikan sangat dibutuhkan baik pengajar dan siswa. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk menghasilkan produk elektronik berupa konten materi. Bahan ajar digital ini menampilkan sebuah media pembelajaran dalam bentuk heyzine flipbook yang bisa diakses melalui tautan yang disediakan.  Penelitian ini memanfaatkan kerangka kerja penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D) dengan model 4D yang mencakup tahapan mendefinisikan, merancang, mengembangkan, dan menyebarkan. Hasil penelitian berupa bahan ajar digital berbasis heyzine flipbook telah dievaluasi dan divalidasi oleh ahli berdasarkan penilaian materi dan media dinilai sangat layak dengan rata-rata 95.10% dan 95.4% secara berurutan, sementara tanggapan siswa menunjukkan tingkat persetujuan yang tinggi dengan rata-rata 89.14%. Penelitian ini menghasilkan bahan ajar digital yang siap diimplementasikan dalam pembelajaran.
Eksplorasi Pengolahan Lahan Pertanian Bawang Merah: Studi Etnomatematika di Kabupaten Brebes
Authors: Putri Ika Septiani , Kusno Kusno
Published: February 2025

Kabupaten Brebes adalah sentra produksi bawang merah terbesar di Indonesia. Pertanian bawang merah di wilayah ini tidak hanya menjadi sumber mata pencaharian utama bagi masyarakat setempat, tetapi juga bagian integral dari budaya dan tradisi lokal yang tidak terlepas dari unsur-unsur matematika. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggali unsur-unsur matematika yang tersirat pada aktivitas pengolahan lahan pertanian bawang merah, dan menggali nilai-nilai filosofis didalamnya. Metode penelitian adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan etnografi untuk memahami bagaimana masyarakat petani bawang merah menggunakan konsep-konsep matematika dalam konteks budaya mereka. Subjek penelitian ini adalah petani dan buruh tani dalam aktivitas pengolahan lahan bawang merah, objek penelitian meliputi penyiapan lahan tanam, pembuatan irigasi, hingga proses penanaman bawang merah. Data diambil melalui dokumentasi, wawancara mendalam dan observasi langsung terhadap petani. Analisis data dilakukan secara tematik, yaitu mengidentifikasi tema-tema utama terkait etnomatematika pada pengolahan lahan bawang merah, meliputi penerapan konsep matematika dalam aktivitas pertanian, penggunaan alat dan satuan ukur tradisional, serta proses pertanian yang berakar pada budaya lokal. Selain itu, penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya mengintegrasikan etnomatematika dalam kurikulum pendidikan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa.      Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya penerapan konsep matematika dalam pengolahan lahan, termasuk pengukuran, geometri, dan aritmatika. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya pengetahuan lokal dalam praktik pertanian dan menunjukkan bagaimana etnomatematika dapat diintegrasikan ke dalam kurikulum pendidikan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa tentang matematika dalam konteks budaya.
Pelatihan Mikrobiologi Dasar dan Terapan untuk Guru Biologi dan Siswa SMA Negeri 1 Jonggat, Kabupaten Lombok Tengah untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Terhadap Mata Pelajaran Biologi
Authors: Suryadi Bambang Fajar , Hidayati Ernin , Sarkono Sarkono , Kusuma Anak Agung Nara , Faturrahman Faturrahman
Published: February 2025

Materi mikrobiologi sebagai bagian dari mata pelajaran Biologi SMA seringkali tidak bisa dilaksanakan praktikumnya, disebabkan alat dan bahan yang tidak tersedia di sekolah maupun prosedur yang cukup sulit &/ lama untuk dilakukan di laboratorium. Hal ini membuat materi mikrobiologi menjadi sulit dipahami oleh siswa SMA. Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan memberikan pelatihan/ penyegaran bagi guru-guru Biologi SMA pada praktikum Mikrobiologi Dasar dan Mikrobiologi Terapan yang bisa dilaksanakan di laboratorium Biologi pada tingkat SMA. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri I Jonggat, Lombok Tengah, selama 3 hari (13-15 September 2024). Materi yang diberikan adalah materi mikrobiologi dasar berupa tahapan dalam isolasi, kultur dan identifikasi bakteri tanah dan materi mikrobiologi terapannya berupa Pembuatan Yogurt dan Roti Dengan Peralatan yang Terdapat di Dapur Rmah Tangga. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh para guru biologi SMA dan para siswa SMA yang tertarik dalam praktikum mikrobiologi. Hasil yang didapatkan pada kegiatan ini adalah beberapa para siswa mampu membuat kultur dan pewarnaan mikroba tanah dan mengidentifikasi mikroba yang dapat diisolasi dari tanah dengan cara yang sederhana. Para siswa juga mampu membuat minuman dan makanan fermentasi dengan cara yang sederhana menggunakan bahan dan alat yang tersedia di dapur rumah tangga.
Memperkuat Penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia yang Baik dan Benar di Kalangan Siswa SMAN 02 Muko-Muko
Authors: Metalia Agnes , Mahdijaya Mahdijaya , Lisdayanti Septina
Published: February 2025

Penggunaan bahasa Indonesia yang baik dan benar sangat penting bagi siswa, terutama dalam lingkungan sekolah sebagai sarana komunikasi utama. Program sosialisasi penggunaan bahasa Indonesia yang baik dan benar di SMAN 02 Mukomuko merupakan bentuk pengabdian dari mahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan siswa dalam menggunakan bahasa Indonesia yang tepat. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi workshop, diskusi kelompok, serta penggunaan teknologi dan media sosial sebagai sarana pembelajaran. Peserta program ini adalah siswa SMAN 02 Mukomuko. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan siswa tentang kaidah bahasa Indonesia, meskipun masih ada tantangan dalam mengubah kebiasaan berbahasa. Program ini efektif dalam memperkenalkan pentingnya penggunaan bahasa Indonesia yang baik dan dapat dijadikan model untuk pengembangan lebih lanjut.
Pelatihan Media Gambar dalam Menulis Teks Narasi di SDN 50 Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Anggraini Shara Umi , Nazar Nazar , Yuniati Ira
Published: February 2025

Sebagai negara dengan keberagaman budaya dan bahasa, Indonesia memiliki bahasa kesatuan yang berperan penting sebagai identitas nasional, yaitu bahasa Indonesia. Bahasa Indonesia digunakan sebagai alat komunikasi utama, terutama bagi warga negara yang berasal dari berbagai daerah dengan bahasa yang berbeda. Untuk mendukung kelancaran komunikasi antarwarga negara, penting untuk menguasai empat keterampilan berbahasa, yakni menyimak, berbicara, membaca, dan menulis. Dalam pelatihan ini, penulis fokus pada peningkatan keterampilan siswa dalam menyusun teks narasi menggunakan media gambar sebagai alat bantu. Tujuan pelatihan ini adalah agar siswa dapat menulis teks narasi dengan baik dan benar. Agar kegiatan menulis menjadi lebih menarik, penulis menerapkan metode yang berbeda dengan memanfaatkan gambar sebagai sumber ide untuk menulis narasi. Hasil dari pelatihan menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar siswa dapat menulis teks narasi dengan baik, meskipun beberapa siswa masih mengalami kesulitan dalam memilih kosakata yang tepat. Namun, hal ini tidak menghalangi siswa untuk menghasilkan teks narasi yang jelas dan terstruktur.
Implementasi Literasi Baca Tulis di SD 12 Desa Pungguk Pedaro
Authors: Parera Dhiska , Elyusra Elyusra , Zulyanto Aan
Published: February 2025

Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan membaca dan menulis siswa di SD 12 Desa Pungguk Pedaro melalui membaca dan menulis berbagai ilmu pengetahuan, yang dapat mengantarkan pada kesuksesan, bisa kita dapatkan. Melalui berbagai kegiatan membaca dan menulis yang menyenangkan bagi siswa, kami berusaha untuk menumbuhkan kecintaan membaca siswa melalui penerapan gerakan literasi membaca dan menulis. Pengabdian ini menggunakan metode pelatihan dan pendampingan bagi siswa SD 12 Desa Pungguk Pedaro. Dalam melakukan pengabdian ini terdapat 3 tahapan yaitu tahapan observasi awal, tahapan menjelaskan materi dan tahapan sosialisasi dan praktik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa melalui kegiatan-kegiatan yang menyenangkan sebagai upaya penerapan gerakan literasi membaca dan menulis para siswa menjadi lebih antusias dan termotivasi untuk lebih meningkatkan minat dalam membaca.
GESTALT-TERAPIA EM “CHOCOLATE”: RELAÇÃO DOS PERSONAGENS AOS ESTILOS DE CONTATO
Authors: Oliveira Rafaela dos Santos , Soares Rodrigo de Paiva
Published: February 2025

O presente trabalho teve como objetivo relacionar personagens do filme “Chocolate”, lançado em 2001 e dirigido por Lasse Hallstrom, com as definições de estilos de contato da Gestalt-terapia propostos por Joyce & Sills (2014). A Gestalt-terapia repousa numa perspectiva relacional da natureza onde a experiência do ser humano ocorre na fronteira entre o organismo e o ambiente, sendo esta física, social, histórica e cultural. O contato do ser com a experiência está sob influência do ambiente e de estilos de contato particulares que podem variar de acordo com a habilidade do ser de ajustar-se criativamente e encontrar meios para realizar suas necessidades, podendo configurar-se de modo funcional ou disfuncional quando ocorrem interrupções no contato. Nesta perspectiva, ao relacionar o estado dos personagens do filme “Chocolate” com as definições de estilos de contato, foi possível descrever reações e atitudes que indicam interrupções no contato pleno e na awareness, ainda que os casos sejam fictícios.
LEVANTAMENTO DE SEIO MAXILAR COM TÉCNICA ATRAUMÁTICA: Relato de caso
Authors:   , Cardoso Alexandre Pinto
Published: February 2025

Implantes osseointegráveis tem se apresentado como uma excelente opção para
reabilitar áreas edêntulas há décadas, porém esta modalidade de reabilitação
exige uma disponibilidade mínima de osso para estabilização primária do
implante. Neste relato de caso, descrevo o caso de paciente do gênero feminino
49 anos, com indicação de exodontia do elemento 26 e com reduzida altura
óssea, onde a elevação do seio maxilar com osteótomos de Summers e
instalação de implante imediata se mostraram uma opção viável e alternativa ao
levantamento de seio com acesso lateral, reduzindo risco de lesão da membrana
da sinusal e reduzindo significativamente o tempo total de reabilitação. A técnica
de elevação atraumática elevadores de Summers e instalação imediata de
implante Cone Morse UNITITE (S.I.N.) é uma alternativa promissora uma vez
que reduz a complexidade operatória para o Cirurgião Dentista otimizando o
tempo de tratamento e a recuperação do paciente.
DESAFIOS BIOÉTICOS DO USO DA INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL NA GINECOLOGIA E OBSTETRÍCIA: UMA ANÁLISE JURÍDICA E ÉTICA
Authors: OLIVEIRA FLAVIA MELLO TAPAJOZ DE
Published: February 2025

Este artigo examina os desafios bioéticos associados ao uso da inteligência artificial (IA) na ginecologia e
obstetrícia, enfatizando a necessidade de equilibrar a inovação com a autonomia dos pacientes. Metodologia: Foi realizada
uma revisão abrangente da literatura existente sobre aplicações de IA na prática clínica, com foco em manipulação genética
e estratégias de tratamento personalizado. Resultados: A integração da IA levou a avanços significativos, como terapias
direcionadas para o câncer e respostas imunológicas aprimoradas, mas levanta questões éticas e legais complexas
relacionadas ao consentimento informado e à proteção de dados, sob regulamentações como a Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados
(LGPD).Discussão: É crucial que a legislação forneça diretrizes claras sobre o consentimento informado e o manejo de dados
sensíveis de saúde, protegendo tanto os pacientes quanto os profissionais de saúde. Deve-se enfatizar a responsabilidade dos
profissionais médicos na interpretação dos dados gerados por IA assegurando que eles mantenham um papel central na
tomada de decisões, respeitando a autonomia dos pacientes. Conclusões: O papel da bioética é essencial para enfrentar esses
desafios, defendendo princípios como a beneficência e a justiça. A educação contínua e o envolvimento da sociedade nas
discussões sobre IA na saúde são vitais para promover um futuro onde a inovação tecnológica complemente o cuidado
humano, garantindo que o bem-estar e a dignidade dos pacientes sejam prioritários.
A mechanism to control the orientation of vertical axis wind turbine airfoils
Authors: Koutsougeras Cris  , Lee Ho-Hoon  , Shin Young-Ho
Published: February 2025

This paper proposes a new mechanism to control the orientation of airfoil panels of a specific drag-type vertical-axis wind turbine. In this type of turbine, panel-type airfoils are exposed to catch the wind during the downwind sector of their travel and must be rotated for minimal resistance during their upwind travel. A mechanism is presented in this paper to control the orientation of the airfoil panels to achieve the desired sequence of changes of the orientations. Alternatives for the configuration of the panels are also discussed; although the mechanism works with single or sectioned airfoils, analysis is provided which indicates that sectioned airfoils have advantages for this type of turbine.