bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Prevalence, Perpetrators, and Characteristics of Witnessing Parental Violence and Adult Dating Violence in Latina, East Asian, South Asian, and Middle Eastern Women
Authors: Maker Azmaira H. , deRoon-Cassini Terri A.
Published: October 2007

The present study describes and compares the prevalence, perpetrators, and characteristics of witnessing parental violence during childhood and experiencing adult relationship violence in 251 college-educated South Asian/Middle Eastern (n = 93), East Asian (n = 72), and Latina (n = 86) women residing in the United States. Results showed that more than 50% of each ethnic group witnessed parental and adult relationship violence. For all three groups, adult psychological violence was more prevalent than physical violence, which, in turn, was more prevalent than injury violence. Significant differences were found for paternal and maternal psychological, physical, and injury violence witnessed within ethnic groups. High prevalence rates and significant differences emerged for psychological, physical, and injury violence experienced as a victim and enacted as a perpetrator within ethnic groups. The implications of college-educated, higher socioeconomic status (SES) women of color being at risk for witnessing and experiencing family violence are discussed.
Female Domestic Violence Offenders: Their Attachment Security, Trauma Symptoms, and Personality Organization
Authors: Goldenson Julie , Geffner Robert , Foster Sharon L. , Clipson Clark R.
Published: October 2007

Unlike male domestic violence offenders, female domestic violence offenders have traditionally been overlooked in research and theory, despite the fact that females also have high rates of domestic violence perpetration. Towards the aim of extending extant research on male and female pepetrators of domestic violence, we examined attachment style, trauma symptoms, and personality organization in 33 female offenders receiving mandated treatment for domestic violence. These offenders were compared to 32 nonoffending women receiving psychological treatment. The Experiences in Close Relationships Revised (ECR-Revised) was used to examine adult attachment, the Trauma Symptom Inventory (TSI) was used to examine trauma symptomology, and finally, the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory III (MCMI-III) was used to examine cluster B personality traits. Analyses indicated that female domestic violence offenders reported less attachment security, more trauma-related symptoms, and more personality psychopathology (Antisocial, Borderline, and Dependent Subscales) than did nonoffender clinical comparison women.
Archaean crustal accretion at the northern border of the Congo Craton (South Cameroon). The charnockite-TTG link
Authors: Pouclet André , Tchameni Rigobert , Mezger Klaus , Vidal Max , Nsifa Emmanuel , Shang Cosmas , Penaye Joseph
Published: October 2007

Magmatic charnockitic rocks and TTG (tonalite-trondhjemite-granodiorite) plutons intruded successively the Archaean greenstone belts of the Ntem Complex, at the northwestern margin of the Congo Craton. Geochemical data, zircon Pb-Pb ages, and Sr-Nd isotope studies, constrain the magmatic features, the genetical timing, and the geodynamic settings of these different suites. Charnockites and TTGs are characterized by high Al2O3 contents, high Na/K ratio, low Th content, LREE enrichment, HREE depletion, negative anomalies in Nb, Ta, and Ti, and positive anomalies in Sr. The Pb-Pb zircon ages indicate that charnockites were emplaced at ca. 2900 Ma and TTGs, which cross-cut the charnockites, at ca. 2830 Ma. TDM Nd mean crustal residence ages of both suites range between 3.10 and 2.93 Ga. The charnockites show slightly positive initial εNd2.9Ga (+0.3 to +1.3), whereas the TTGs have slightly negative values (+0.1 to −1.5). The charnockitic and TTG magmas may have resulted from different partial melting processes of the primitive Archaean basaltic crust and contaminated mantle, possibly in a hot slab subduction convergent regime. They contribute to a two-stage crustal growth of the Archaean craton.
Variscan deformation at the northern border of the West African Craton, eastern Anti-Atlas, Morocco: compression of a mosaic of tilted blocks
Authors: Raddi Youssef , Baidder Lahssen , Tahiri Mohamed , Michard André
Published: October 2007

North of the Saharan cratonic domain, the Anti-Atlas mountains correspond to the foreland, external fold belt of the Variscan orogen which extends in the Meseta block to the north, and Mauritanides to the southwest. The Anti-Atlas was uplifted during the Mesozoic-Cenozoic, and display several basement culminations (“boutonnières”) amidst the folded Palaeozoic cover. Recent studies in western Anti-Atlas emphasized the basement implication in the shortening process (thick skinned structure). Hereafter we investigate the cover-basement relations in eastern Anti-Atlas south of the Ougnat culmination, based on mapping at scale 1:50,000. The Palaeozoic sequence is much thinner than in the west, and the décollement levels are less important. Flexural slip folds are concentrated along the faults (en échelon folds) and within some rhombic domains crushed between major faults (e.g. Angal-Gherghiz Lozenge), whereas other areas are monoclinal. The main shortening direction deduced from the fold axes trend is directed ~N045°E as in the Ougarta range further to SE. At a regional scale, this shortening direction interferes with a N-S trending one. A sketch map of the top of the basement makes visible a mosaic of S- to SE-ward tilted blocks. The faults between these blocks are inherited from paleofaults which formed during extensional events during the Cambrian, late Ordovician, and (mainly) Middle-Late Devonian. The paleofault array is indicative of a proximal passive margin setting at the northern border of the metacratonic domain. The fault inversion and their dominant strike-slip throw occurred during a late Variscan (Stephanian-Permian) compression event, postdating the NNW-SSE collision of the Meseta block.
The palaeobiodiversity of stromatoporoids, tabulates and brachiopods in the Devonian of the Ardennes – Changes through time
Authors: Zapalski Mikołaj K. , Hubert Benoît L. M. , Nicollin Jean-Pierre , Mistiaen Bruno , Brice Denise
Published: October 2007

The specific biodiversity of stromatoporoids, tabulates and brachiopods from the Ardennes (707 taxa) has been analyzed stage-by-stage from the Lochkovian up to the Famennian. The diversity of each group may be correlated with external factors (e.g. facies), but it varied individually (e.g. decline of brachiopods in the Givetian). The faunas are discussed at the order level, however some more diversified orders are analyzed at family level. Biodiversity shows a single peak centered on the Givetian for the bioconstructors, and two major peaks (Emsian-Eifelian and Frasnian) for the brachiopods. The most diversified orders are Stromatoporellida (stromatoporoids), Favositida (tabulate corals) and Spiriferida (brachiopods). Stromatoporoids display two, tabulate corals four and brachiopods five stages of renewal of fauna.
Cretaceous – Paleogene boundary Fish Clay at Højerup (Stevns Klint, Denmark): trace metals in kerogen
Authors: Premović Pavle I. , Todorović Bratislav Ž. , Pavlović Mirjana S.
Published: October 2007

Geochemical analyses of trace metals (Ir, Ni, Co, Cr, Zn, Au and Pb) and rare earth elements (La, Ce, Nd, Sm, Eu, Tb, Yb and Lu) in kerogen of the black marl at the Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary Fish Clay at Højerup have been undertaken. Substantial proportions of the trace metals and rare earths were probably contained in terrestrial humic substances (the kerogen precursor) arriving at the marine sedimentary site. This is in accord with a previous hypothesis that kerogen is mainly derived from humic acids of an oxic soil in of the adjacent coastal areas of eastern Denmark. It is also suggested that humics were transported mainly through fluvial transport into the site of the deposition of the Fish Clay. The local weathering/leaching of the impact-ejecta fallout on the land surface or local terrestrial rocks by impact-induced? acid surface waters perhaps played an important role in providing trace metals and rare earths for these humic substances. Apparently, chondritic Ir, Au, Ni, Co, Cr and chondritic and non-chondritic Zn originated from the impact fallout; Pb and rare earth elements were most likely sourced by the rocks exposed in the coastal areas of eastern Denmark.
Give the Public and Workers the Full Right to Know and Participate
Authors: Orum Paul , Heminway Diane
Published: October 2007

Industrial toxic chemicals are often introduced into our environment without the knowledge or consent of those harmed and exposed. Limited disclosure laws and practices currently inform workers and communities of some toxic chemical sources and exposures, but these laws amount to islands of knowledge amid seas of ignorance. Systematic disclosure of use, release, and exposure to industrial toxic chemicals and other environmental health hazards helps people protect themselves, improves oversight of government and industry decisions, and encourages development of safer alternatives. The means by which industries and governments provide information about environmental health hazards must be carefully constructed. Effective disclosure must provide both immediate and well-organized public access on both sides of the digital divide. Selected initiatives demonstrate the value, diversity, and limitations of current disclosure policies. Closely linked with our right to know is our essential right to participate in decisions about environmental hazards that affect our lives.
Act on Early Warnings
Authors: Myers Nancy , Rabe Anne , Silberman Katie
Published: October 2007

Two conditions establish the threshold for protective action in the presence of scientific uncertainty; 1. Credible evidence that a synthetic chemical can cause biological changes that are known to result in unintended harmful outcomes to human health or the environment in some cases; 2. The presence of such a chemical where it does not belong and where it can cause damage to biological systems (such as human bodies). Acting with foresight takes many forms. We must create and strengthen human health and wildlife monitoring programs to detect and predict harm; take steps to prevent, eliminate, and mitigate exposure when credible evidence of harm is found; monitor novel technologies; consider clusters of problems to be early warnings of harm; and open toxic tort records. All action taken must be based on precautionary definitions of “harm” and “credible evidence” and must include public participation. Significant precautionary actions may be taken on the state and local level in advance of a precautionary national chemicals policy.
Applications of thermodynamic modeling in copper converting operations
Authors: Tan Pengfu
Published: October 2007

A thermodynamic model of the copper P-S converter has been developed to predict the behavior of magnetite in the converter slag, amounts of slag and matte, compositions of slag and matte, volume of the bath, bath temperature, slag blow endpoint determination and SEMTECH OPC signals. The predictions of bath temperature, slag and matte compositions, and magnetite content in the slag have been validated by industrial data. The effects of fluxing strategy, returns and skim charges, oxygen enrichment, and temperature on the magnetite formation in the slag have been predicted and discussed. The effect of oxygen potential, SiO2/Fe in slag, detection of slag blow endpoint, and temperature on slag viscosity, liquidus temperature of converter slag and skimming operation has been modeled and discussed as well. Some applications to industrial operations have been presented.
The thermochemistry library ChemApp and its applications
Authors: Petersen Stephan , Hack Klaus
Published: October 2007

ChemApp is a thermochemical software library which enables the user to perform thermochemical calculations across a wide spectrum of applications by providing an easily programmable interface to complex equilibrium calculation techniques for multicomponent, multiphase chemical systems. ChemApp is described, and an overview of selected application examples from areas such as metallurgy, gas phase and aqueous chemistry, combustion technology, corrosion, geochemistry, and more is given.
An assessment of the ordered phases in Mn–Ni using two- and four-sublattice models
Authors: Franke Peter
Published: October 2007

A thermochemical optimisation of the intermetallic phases in the Mn – Ni system is presented using the CALPHAD approach. The ordered phases of the fcc family are described with a 4-sublattice model and the ordered B2 phase is described with a 2-sublattice model. The L1 and L1 branches are transformed from the 4-sublattice representation into equivalent 2-sublattice descriptions in order to combine the data with existing databases which are usually based on 2-sublattice models only for the description of ordering phases.
Applying Low-Cost Airline Pricing Strategies to European Railroads
Authors: Sauter-Servaes Thomas , Nash Andrew
Published: October 2007

European railroads must reduce costs and increase revenues if they are to remain successful during the coming years. This is especially true as intermodal competition, for example, from low-cost airlines (LCAs) increases, but also because of the coming intramodal competition, as new companies will be free to offer passenger rail service throughout the European network. Many strategies that railroads might use to achieve these objectives can be modeled after the LCA industry, which is pioneering implementation of innovative and creative business concepts in the transportation industry. European railway companies have used two approaches to address competition: applying pricing strategies to their regular networks and organizing subsidiary companies to offer new services. It has been difficult to introduce yield management strategies on regular service because of the structure of railway networks. Deutsche Bahn tried an ambitious program called PEP in 2003. The PEP program created customer confusion and revenue losses for the railroad; it was replaced with a new approach after several months. More recently, railroads have introduced yield pricing on a small number of specific trains. France and Italy have established separate affiliates to test new marketing strategies and service concepts. Both programs have been successful. Application of LCA pricing strategies to European railroads is described. Experience has shown that successfully transferring these strategies to the railroad business has not been simple, but as intermodal and intramodal competition continues to increase, European railroads must become more innovative.
Proposed Infrastructure Pricing Methodology for Mixed-Use Rail Networks
Authors: Calvo Francisco , de Oña Juan , Nash Andrew
Published: October 2007

A pricing methodology adapted to specific railroad infrastructures and the trains that use them is one way to ensure that railroad networks used by several different operators are used optimally. The diversity of railway networks (new lines and old lines) and services (long-distance and suburban passenger trains, freight trains, etc.) makes it difficult to develop such a pricing methodology. A pricing methodology is proposed for a mixed-use rail network designed to encourage efficient network use and thereby contribute to development of a sustainable transport system. The proposed methodology considers internal and external costs. It could be applied by different network operators (e.g., national rail networks) differently on the basis of policy objectives. One feature of the pricing methodology is that it would partially subsidize a rail service's infrastructure charges on the basis of savings in external costs when a certain level of demand is met by railroad rather than road. The proposed methodology also considers the rail service operator's willingness to pay and public service issues. How the proposed methodology would be applied for different train services is described. Conclusions show that under the proposed pricing methodology, charges would increase in the following order: suburban, regional passenger trains, and freight trains (lowest) to high-speed trains (highest).
Identifying Hazards in Transportation Construction and Maintenance Tasks
Authors: Campbell Jennifer M. , Smith Simon D. , Forde Michael Christopher , Ladd Richard D.
Published: October 2007

Construction and maintenance of the transport infrastructure presents many hazards to workers. In the United Kingdom (UK), safety issues are recognized by government agencies (e.g., Health and Safety Commission, Highways Agency), academia, and industry alike. Increasing skill shortages and an aging working population present problems on collating, organizing, and redistributing safety knowledge before existing workers retire or change jobs. Any influx of international workers also brings problems of language, effective communication, and training into the mix. The knowledge and experience of these workers needs to be tapped and used in the measurement of risks and their subsequent management. In response to these issues, the artificial intelligence methodology, case-based reasoning, has been incorporated into an information technology tool to improve hazard identification and management during a worker's daily tasks of identifying hazards and determining appropriate mitigations. The tool prompts users to classify a given work task and then, using a stored library of cases, suggests possible mitigation strategies. The user can accept or reject suggested mitigations. Results are fed back into the system, which becomes more refined for the next work task and next user. The tool is being developed in collaboration with Carillion Transport, a large UK infrastructure development and management contractor. It is in the development stages, but the ultimate aim will be deployment of the tool to those working in the field of construction and maintenance in infrastructure. A working example of the tool is given, followed by a presentation of its strengths and opportunity for improvement.
Probabilistic Model for Predicting Rail Breaks and Controlling Risk of Derailment
Authors: Zhao Jianmin , Chan A. H. C. , Burrow M. P. N.
Published: October 2007

A model is developed to analyze the risk of derailment of railway vehicles by using a probabilistic approach to model the development of rail defects leading to rail breaks and further to derailment. The risk of derailment is measured by the expected number of rail breaks multiplied by the severity of rail break. To evaluate the risk, four submodels are combined to predict the rate of occurrence of rail defects and breaks. These submodels include one to predict the expected number of weld defects, considering the effect of rail repair; a fatigue model of the rails; and a grinding model to take into account removal of defects through maintenance. The fourth submodel concerns the impact of inspections that are imperfect and of nonconstant frequency. The performance and application of the proposed combined model are illustrated by an example that shows the effectiveness of alternative measures in reducing the risk of derailment. It also shows that the proposed model can be used as a tool for quantitatively evaluating the risk of derailment and for decision making on control of the risk.
Models for Independence
Authors: Kramer Jeff , Hopes Christina
Published: October 2007

The characteristics of four independent metropolitan planning organizations (MPOs) in Florida are highlighted; an “independent MPO” is defined as one that is administratively separate from any individual MPO member government. The four MPOs reviewed–First Coast MPO, Metroplan Orlando, Sarasota-Manatee MPO, and West Florida Regional Planning Council–each represent one of three distinct organizational structures for providing staffing and administrative services independent of an individual member jurisdiction or agency. The three structures identified are the third-party government agency model, the staff services agreement model, and the freestanding MPO model. The advantages and disadvantages of the three models are presented and discussed. Any MPO that is considering becoming independent would benefit from such a discussion.
Manual Traffic Allocation for Small-Town Networks
Authors: Han Yang , Stone John R. , Huntsinger Leta F.
Published: October 2007

A new manual travel allocation spreadsheet for street networks in small towns is described. The method is useful for rural planning organizations or state departments of transportation that must cost-effectively develop transportation models for small towns that expect growth and new transportation facilities. Unlike the usual computerized network model, this spreadsheet combines available census data and maps with expert judgment to assign traffic volumes manually to small networks with up to 10 internal and 12 external zones. The spreadsheet produces origin-destination matrices for manual or computer-based assignment. A case study application in Pilot Mountain, North Carolina, demonstrates the method.
Book Reviews
Authors: Marks Hans , Możdżyńska-Nawotka Małgorzata , Ignaczak Ewa , Kolodziejczyk Dorota
Published: October 2007

Karen Armstrong, Remembering Karelia: a family’s story of displacement during and after the Finnish wars

Michael Carter, Fashion classics from Carlyle to Barthes

Halleh Ghorashi, Ways to survive, battles to win: Iranian women exiles in the Netherlands and the United States

Fred Inglis, Clifford Geertz: culture, custom and ethics
Between Budennovsk and Beslan
Authors: Choltaev Zaindi , Pohl Michaela
Published: October 2007

This article discusses the hostage tragedy in Beslan (North Ossetia) and its connection to Russia's war in Chechnya and to Vladimir Putin's domestic policies. The authors argue that Russia is embracing the war on terror, but Russia's leaders are not really interested in putting an end to the terror. They have not made an effort to find out or tell the truth about its causes, to fight the all-pervasive corruption that is an important factor in all of the latest major attacks, nor to find convincing social and political solutions in Chechnya. The current initiatives leave society with lies and terromania and strengthen those who profit from a continuation of the war on terror and the war in Chechnya.
Authentically socialist
Authors: Aplenc Veronica E.
Published: October 2007

The Lednice-Valtice area, Southern Moravia, represents over 220 square kilometers of vast architectural and landscape heritage. As the former Liechtenstein ducal seat nationalized in 1945 and a major tourist attraction throughout the twentieth century, this site embodies the complex issues of heritage and authenticity. Post-war Czech preservationists incorporated pre-socialist legislative systems and beliefs into their socialist-era professional praxis, in a striking use of Habsburg-era, modernist cultural capital. Central to this borrowing was preservationists' casting themselves as state-legislated experts in heritage management, using an almost exclusively aesthetics-focused presentation in messy ideological situations.
Post-socialist scapes of economy and desire
Authors: Uygun Banu Nilgün
Published: October 2007

This essay explores the sexual-economic transactions between Turkish men and women from the former Soviet Union (FSU), focusing on Trabzon, a Turkish port town on the southeast coast of the Black Sea. I first provide background on 'the new migration' from the FSU to Turkey, paying particular attention to some of the political stakes in discussions of transnational sex work. I then explore these issues through the stories of two migrant women from the FSU who live in Trabzon. In these stories I highlight the ambiguity and complexity of sexual-economic transactions between local men and migrant women to show the inadequacy of the category 'sex work'. Finally, I turn to the demand side of the equation and consider the ideologies shaping the perceptions of local men. I situate them within the context of discourses of modernity in Turkey as they are reconfigured by Turkey's integration into global markets.
Anthropological adventures with Romania's Wizard of Oz, 1973-1989
Authors: Verdery Katherine
Published: October 2007

Throughout the Cold War, most people in the US saw the communist party-states of the Soviet bloc as all-powerful regimes imposing their will on their populations. The author, a child of the Cold War, began her fieldwork in Romania in the 1970s in this belief. The present essay describes how her experiences in Romania between 1973 and 1989 gradually forced her to see things differently, bringing her to realize that centralization was only one face of a system of rule pervaded by barely controlled anarchy and parasitism on the state. It was not simply that the regime had failed to change people's consciousness; rather, the system's operation was actively producing something quite different. These insights contributed to the author's developing a new model of the workings of socialism.
Hegemony
Authors: Smith Gavin
Published: October 2007

The popularity of the notion of hegemony in anthropology and cognate disciplines has waxed and waned. The self-censorship of Gramsci's most accessible writings (Selections from the prison notebooks) and the multi-layered nature of his thinking have led to a variety of understandings of the term. Easier to reflect on historically, after the events, than to use for analyses of the present, hegemony is both attractive to intellectuals insofar as it establishes their role in politics and yet prone to vagueness in its application to real life situations. For these reasons perhaps, the notion is now on the wane. Yet before we throw out the baby with the bath water, we need to reflect on precisely how it has been used in social analysis and praxis. This article takes a critical view of those people who have most influenced anthropologists in their understanding of the term and argues that the fetishization of 'culture' has probably done more to mystify the concept than anything else.
Biographical Notes
Authors: Berg Mette Louise , Demirdirek Hülya , Doja Albert , Keough Leyla J. , Löfgren Orvar , Pobłocki Kacper , Skalník Peter , Smith Gavin , Uygun Banu Nilgün , Verdery Katherine , Whitehead Judith
Published: October 2007

Biographical notes on contributors
Effect of chain architecture on biaxial orientation and oxygen permeability of polypropylene film
Authors: Dias P. , Lin Y. J. , Hiltner A. , Baer E. , Chen H. Y. , Chum S. P.
Published: October 2007

Films of two isotactic propylene homopolymers prepared with different catalysts and a propylene/ethylene copolymer were biaxially oriented under conditions of temperature and strain rate that were similar to those encountered in a commercial film process. The draw temperature was varied in the range between the onset of melting and the peak melting temperature. It was found that the stress response during stretching depended on the residual crystallinity in the same way for all three polymers. Biaxial orientation reduced the oxygen permeability of the oriented films, however, the reduction did not correlate with the amount of orientation as measured by birefringence, with the fraction of amorphous phase as determined by density, or with free volume hole size as determined by PALS. Rather, the decrease in permeability was attributed to reduced mobility of amorphous tie molecules. A single one‐to‐one correlation between the oxygen permeability and the intensity of the dynamic mechanical β‐relaxation was demonstrated for all the polymers used in the study. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2008
Structures and Physical Properties of Rare‐Earth Chromium Germanides LnCrGe3 (Ln: La—Nd, Sm).
Authors: Bie Haiying , Zelinska Oksana Ya. , Tkachuk Andriy V. , Mar Arthur
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Dimensional Reduction in Alkali Metal Uranyl Molybdates: Synthesis and Structure of Cs2[(UO2)O(MoO4)].
Authors: Alekseev Evgeny V. , Krivovichev Sergey V. , Armbruster Thomas , Depmeier Wulf , Suleimanov Evgeny V. , Chuprunov Evgeny V. , Golubev Alexei V.
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Direct Syntheses of Mixed Ion and Electronic Conductors La4Ni3O10 and La3Ni2O7 from Nanosized Coprecipitates.
Authors: Weng Xiaole , Boldrin Paul , Abrahams Isaac , Skinner Stephen J. , Darr Jawwad A.
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Stereoselective Synthesis of syn β‐Hydroxy Cycloalkane Carboxylates: Transfer Hydrogenation of Cyclic β‐Keto Esters via Dynamic Kinetic Resolution.
Authors: Ros Abel , Magriz Antonio , Dietrich Hansjoerg , Lassaletta Jose M. , Fernandez Rosario
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Asymmetric Cyano‐Ethoxycarbonylation of Aldehydes Catalyzed by Self‐Assembled Titanium Catalyst.
Authors: Gou Shaohua , Liu Xiaohua , Zhou Xin , Feng Xiaoming
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Contrasteric Regiocontrol in Rhodium‐Catalyzed Hydrogenative Couplings of Nonsymmetric 1,3‐Diynes to Ethyl Glyoxalate.
Authors: Cho Chang‐Woo , Skucas Eduardas , Krische Michael J.
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Catalytic Intermolecular Reductive Coupling of Enones and Alkynes.
Authors: Herath Ananda , Thompson Benjamin B. , Montgomery John
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
N‐Bromosuccinimide (NBS) — Selective and Effective Catalyst for Trimethylsilylation of Alcohols and Phenols Using Hexamethyldisilazane and Their Regeneration under Mild and Neutral Reaction Conditions.
Authors: Khazaei Ardeshir , Rostami Amin , Raiatzadeh Ayeh , Mahboubifar Marjan
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Sequential Cross‐Metathesis/Phosphorus‐Based Olefination: Stereoselective Synthesis of 2,4‐Dienoates.
Authors: Paul Tapas , Andrade Rodrigo B.
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Facile Preparation of Fused Ring Azolylureas.
Authors: Drumm Joseph E. , et al. et al.
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Stereoselective Conjugate Additions of Grignard Reagents to Cyclopentadienones.
Authors: Pearson Anthony J. , Protasiewicz John D. , Updegraff James , Zhang Ming
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Recyclization of 1,4‐Dihydropyridine Derivatives in Acidic Medium.
Authors: Stupnikova S. , Petushkova E. , Muceniece D. , Lusis V.
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
An Efficient and Practical Method for Highly Chemoselective Hydrogenation of Nitrobenzylamines to Aminobenzylamine Hydrochlorides.
Authors: Cheng Chuanjie , Wang Xinyan , Xing Lixin , Liu Bo , Zhu Rui , Hu Yuefei
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Dynamic Kinetic Resolution of Primary Alcohols with an Unfunctionalized Stereogenic Center in the β‐Position.
Authors: Struebing Dirk , Krumlinde Patrik , Piera Julio , Baeckvall Jan‐E.
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
4,4′‐Disubstituted‐L‐proline Catalyzes the Direct Asymmetric Michael Addition of Aldehydes to Nitrostyrenes.
Authors: Gu Liu‐qun , Zhao Gang
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
A Catalytic, Highly Stereoselective Aldehyde Olefination Reaction.
Authors: Lin Yun‐Ming , Li Zhongtao , Casarotto Virginie , Ehrmantraut Jessica , Nguyen Annie N.
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Synthesis of α‐Keto Esters by the Rhodium‐Catalyzed Reaction of Cyanoformate with Arylboronic Acids.
Authors: Shimizu Hiroshi , Murakami Masahiro
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Cross‐Coupling of Organoboronic Acids and Sulfinate Salts Using Catalytic Copper(II) Acetate and 1,10‐Phenanthroline: Synthesis of Aryl and Alkenylsulfones.
Authors: Huang Fang , Batey Robert A.
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Synthesis of Substituted Terphenyl Derivatives (VIII)
Authors: Venkatachalam T. K. , Uckun F. M.
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Indium—Bipyridine‐Catalyzed, Enantioselective Thiolysis of meso‐Epoxides.
Authors: Nandakumar Mecheril Valsan , Tschoep Andreas , Krautscheid Harald , Schneider Christoph
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Palladium‐Catalyzed Efficient and One‐Pot Synthesis of Diarylacetylenes from the Reaction of Aryl Chlorides with 2‐Methyl‐3‐butyn‐2‐ol.
Authors: Yi Chenyi , Hua Ruimao , Zeng Hanxiang , Huang Qiufeng
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Practical Enantioselective Synthesis of β‐Lactones Catalyzed by Aluminum Bissulfonamide Complexes.
Authors: Kull Thomas , Peters Rene
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Synthesis of Pyrrolo[3,2‐d][1,3]thiazoles.
Authors: Zavarzin I. B. , Smirnova N. G. , Yarovenko V. N. , Krayushkin M. M.
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Simple Synthesis of 6‐(Trifluoromethyl)‐2,4,5,6‐tetrahydropyrazolo[3,4‐b]pyran Derivatives by One‐Pot, Three‐Component Reactions.
Authors: Li Dong‐Mei , Song Li‐Ping , Li Xian‐Fu , Xing Chun‐Hui , Peng Wei‐Min , Zhu Shi‐Zheng
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Novel Synthetic Methodologies. Part 143. Perchloric Acid—Silica (HClO4×SiO2) Catalyzed Synthesis of 14‐Alkyl‐ or 14‐Aryl‐14H‐dibenzo[a,j]xanthenes and N‐[(2‐Hydroxynaphthalen‐1‐yl)methyl]amides.
Authors: Das Biswanath , Kumar D. Nandan , Laxminarayana Keetha , Ravikanth B.
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
4‐Hydroxy‐2‐quinolones. Part 112. Reaction of 2‐Ethoxycarbonylmethyl‐4H‐3,1‐benzoxazin‐4‐one with Active Methylene Compounds.
Authors: Ukrainets I. V. , Sidorenko L. V. , Gorokhova O. V. , Slobodzyan S. V.
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Rhodium(I)‐Catalyzed Hydroaminomethylation of 2‐Isopropenylanilines as a Novel Route to 1,2,3,4‐Tetrahydroquinolines.
Authors: Vieira Tiago O. , Alper Howard
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Synthesis of Pyrimidine‐5‐carbaldehydes from α‐Formylaroylketene Dithioacetals.
Authors: Mathews Annie , Asokan C. V.
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Sequential Ring‐Opening of trans‐1,4‐Cyclohexadiene Dioxide for an Expedient Modular Approach to 6,7‐Disubstituted (.+‐.)‐Hexahydro‐benzo[1,4]oxazin‐3‐ones.
Authors: Scheunemann Matthias , Sorger Dietlind , Kouznetsova Elena , Sabri Osama , Schliebs Reinhard , Wenzel Barbara , Steinbach Joerg
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Synthesis, Spectral Studies and Antimicrobial Activity of 7‐Chloro‐2‐alkyl/aryl‐4‐alkyl/aryl‐3‐arylidene‐3H‐1,5‐benzodiazepines.
Authors: Pathak Vijai N. , Joshi Rahul , Gupta Neetu
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Fusaristatins A and B, Two New Cyclic Lipopeptides from an Endophytic Fusarium sp.
Authors: Shiono Yoshihito , Tsuchinari Mio , Shimanuki Keiko , Miyajima Takeshi , Murayama Tetsuya , Koseki Takuya , Laatsch Hartmut , Funakoshi Takayuki , Takanami Koji , Suzuki Keitarou
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Polymeric Chiral Phase‐Transfer Catalysts Derived from Cinchona Alkaloids for Enantioselective Synthesis of α‐Amino Acids.
Authors: Lee Jeong‐Hee , Yoo Mi‐Sook , Jung Ji‐Hee , Jew Sang‐sup , Park Hyeung‐geun , Jeong Byeong‐Seon
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Total Synthesis of Floridoside
Authors: Thollas Bertrand , Boisset Claire
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Selective Synthesis under Microwave Irradiation of Carbohydrate Derivatives Containing Unsaturated Systems.
Authors: Andrade Marta M. , Barros Maria Teresa , Rodrigues Paula
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Synthesis of 4‐O‐[3‐(Aryl)prop‐2‐ynyl]‐Neu5Ac2en and Its 4‐epi‐Analogues Modified at C‐4 by Sonogashira Coupling Reaction.
Authors: Sato Kazuki , Ikeda Kiyoshi , Suzuki Takashi , Aoyama Shinya , Maki Naoyoshi , Suzuki Yasuo , Sato Masayuki
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Synthesis and Antiviral Evaluation of AZT Analogues with a Spacer Arm Between Glucidic and Base Moieties. Part 2.
Authors: Roy Vincent , Zerrouki Rachida , Krausz Pierre , Laumond Geraldine , Aubertin Anne Marie
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Novel Regioselective Formation of S‐ and N‐Hydroxyl‐alkyls of 5‐(3‐Chlorobenzo[b]thien‐2‐yl)‐3‐mercapto‐4H‐1,2,4‐triazole and a Facile Synthesis of Thiazolo‐Thiazoles and Thiazolo‐Triazoles. Role of Catalyst and Microwave.
Authors: El Ashry E. S. H. , Kassem A. A. , Abdel‐Hamid H. , Louis F. F. , Khattab Sh. A. N. , Aouad M. R.
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Chemistry of Platensimycin (I).
Authors: Singh Sheo B. , Herath Kithsiri B. , Wang Jun , Tsou Nancy , Ball Richard G.
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Erythrina Studies. Part 49. Inhibitory Effect of 2‐Arylbenzofurans from Erythrina addisoniae on Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase‐1B.
Authors: Na MinKyun , Hoang Duc Manh , Njamen Dieudonne , Mbafor Joseph Tanyi , Fomum Zacharias Tanee , Thuong Phuong Thien , Ahn Jong Seog , Oh Won Keun
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Squarrosidine and Pinillidine: 3,3′‐Fused Bis(styrylpyrones) from Pholiota squarrosa and Phellinus pini.
Authors: Wangun Hilaire V. Kemami , Hertweck Christian
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
New Aromatic Nitro Compounds from Salegentibacter sp. T436, an Arctic Sea Ice Bacterium: Taxonomy, Fermentation, Isolation and Biological Activities.
Authors: Al‐Zereini Wael , Schuhmann Imelda , Laatsch Hartmut , Helmke Elisabeth , Anke Heidrun
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
New Aureothin Derivative, Alloaureothin, from Streptomyces sp. MM23.
Authors: Shin‐Ya Kazuo , et al. et al.
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Enantioselective Syntheses of (‐)‐Pinellic Acid (I), α‐ (II) and β‐Dimorphecolic Acid (III).
Authors: Naidu S. Vasudeva , Gupta Priti , Kumar Pradeep
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Boron
Authors: Johnson A. L.
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Carbon, Silicon, Germanium, Tin and Lead
Authors: Parr J.
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Approaches to Rapid Synthesis of Biologically Active Oligosaccharides
Authors: Ito Yukishige
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Carbenes Generated Within Cyclodextrins and Zeolites
Authors: Rosenberg Murray G. , Brinker Udo H.
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Silicon Rehybridization and Molecular Rearrangements in Hypercoordinate Silicon Dichelates
Authors: Kost Daniel , Gostevskii Boris , Kalikhman Inna
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Alkene Metathesis: The Search for Better Catalysts
Authors: Deshmukh Prashant H. , Blechert Siegfried
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
The Breadth of Ozonolysis Including Industrial Reactions
Authors: East Michael
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Applications of Ionic Liquids in Carbohydrate Chemistry: A Window of Opportunities
Authors: El Seoud Omar A. , Koschella Andreas , Fidale Ludmila C. , Dorn Susann , Heinze Thomas
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.
Allylsilanes in the Synthesis of Three‐ to Seven‐Membered Rings: The Silylcuprate Strategy
Authors: Barbero Asuncion , Pulido Francisco J. , Sanudo M. Carmen
Published: October 2007

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract, please click on HTML or PDF.