bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Results of the round table “Current issues of personal data protection and cybersecurity in the digital era”
Authors: Chernus N. Yu.
Published: December 2023

On April 13, 2023, the Institute of Philosophy and Law of Novosibirsk National Research State University hosted a round table “Current problems of personal data protection and cybersecurity in the digital age”. Representatives of the leading higher educational institutions of Siberia took part in its work. The round table discussed a wide range of issues related to the difficulties of interpretation and application of legislation on the protection of personal data, ensuring security in cyberspace. Special attention was paid to the influence of modern achievements of science and technology on these processes, as well as the widespread use of digital technologies.
To study magnetic resonance imaging findings and inflammatory markers in inflammatory sacroiliitis
Authors: Singh Kunwar Pal , Arora Mehak , Arora Vijinder , Singh Arvinder , Kaur Sukhdeep
Published: December 2023

Objectives:

The objectives of the study are to determine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings in inflammatory sacroiliitis and assign scores and grades to it and to determine and correlate erythrocyte sedimentation rate, C-reactive protein (CRP), and human leukocyte antigen-B27 (HLA-B27) in various grades of sacroiliitis.

Material and Methods:

An observational cross-sectional study was conducted on 30 patients who clinically presented with features of sacroiliitis and underwent an MRI of sacroiliac joint (SIJ). Various inflammatory and structural findings on MRI were used to do Spondyloarthritis Research Consortium of Canada scoring and grading. Then inflammatory markers including erythrocyte sedimentation rate, CRP, and HLA-B27 were studied in various grades of sacroiliitis.

Results:

Inflammatory sacroiliitis affects commonly the age group of 21–40 years. Periarticular edema was the most common finding seen with the iliac aspect more commonly involved. The majority of the subjects were graded moderate (50%). Values of erythrocyte sedimentation rate and CRP levels were raised whereas HLA-B27 was positive in 9 patients (30%) of inflammatory sacroiliitis.

Conclusion:

Inflammatory sacroiliitis presents with a chief complaint of low back ache. MRI helps to grade it into mild, moderate, and severe. STIR is the most sensitive sequence for the detection of bone marrow edema with bilateral symmetrical involvement but the iliac bone of SIJ is more involved than the sacral side. Contrast-enhanced sequences and diffusion images add no significant statistical role in the diagnosis of bone marrow edema. Inflammatory laboratory parameters were increased in higher grades of sacroiliitis. HLA-B27, although not specific to inflammatory sacroiliitis, increases in higher grades of sacroiliitis.
MRI as an aid to diagnosis of scurvy in absence of classic clinical and radiographic signs
Authors: Manek Hirva , Gala Foram
Published: December 2023

Scurvy, a Vitamin C deficiency disorder leads to impaired synthesis of collagen, osteoid, and dentine, causing cutaneous, dental, and skeletal manifestations, respectively. The radiographic features of scurvy are very well established but the increasing use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in limb pathologies warrants radiologists to be aware of its common as well as atypical magnetic resonance findings. Two children who presented with pain and swelling of the thigh and were proven to have scurvy were included in the study. The first child had cerebral palsy and MRI was performed as radiographs were suspicious for physeal subluxation. MRI confirmed physeal separation of the distal femur with subperiosteal collection. The second patient was developmentally normal and had non-traumatic painful thigh swelling. Radiographs showed a fracture at the distal metaphyseal–diaphyseal junction of the femur. Subperiosteal collection and surrounding muscle edema with heterogenous marrow signal were seen in both the patients on MRI. Inflammatory markers were normal. Follow-up with radiographs after treatment with vitamin C supplementation showed ossification of the subperiosteal hematomas and resolution of the symptoms. These two cases highlight the significance of MRI in reaching a diagnosis in atypical cases of scurvy which has excellent response to Vitamin C supplementation.
Simultaneous fracture of the neck of the femora in an adolescent
Authors: Sen Srijita Ghosh , Datta Sumit , Biswas Payel , Shah Ankur J.
Published: December 2023

A healthy adolescent boy presented with bilateral groin discomfort and pain in both lower limbs. Initial radiographs revealed fractures involving both femoral necks simultaneously, a fairly uncommon entity in the presenting age group. After a thorough clinical examination and assessment of the hormonal panel, the patient was found to have secondary hyperparathyroidism and resultant hypocalcemia, which were finally attributed to vitamin D deficiency. On normalization of serum calcium levels, both hips were stabilized post-operatively. This unique case, of simultaneous fracture of both femoral necks owing to metabolic derangements in a child, has been highlighted here.
Between Caravaggio and Rubens: the Stylistic Versatility of Theodoor Rombouts in Three Paintings from 1634
Authors: Geurts Lucy Nardine
Published: December 2023

In the Southern Netherlands, the popularity of the Caravaggesque style peaked between 1620 and 1630. Previous studies stated that, after 1630, Theodoor Rombouts (1597-1637) distanced himself from his earlier Caravaggesque influences significantly and adopted Rubens’ style in order to gain the favour of the Antwerp elite. However, after studying three of Rombouts paintings from 1634, Drinking Scene with Bacchus from the former Luigi Koelliker collection, The Backgammon Players at the North Carolina Museum of Art in Raleigh and The Mystic Marriage of St. Catherine at the St. James Church in Antwerp, it can be argued that this assumption is not entirely correct and that Rombouts use of a particular style, or fusion thereof, was subject to genre and targeted clientele, in which he was guided by financial and publicity gains. Since he produced paintings in both styles simultaneously, Rombouts’ approach can be described as eclectic: a conscious assemblage of the main artistic trends of Caravaggism and popular hallmarks of the ‘Rubens school’. As one cannot speak of a clear linear stylistic development, the chronology of many of his undated paintings may have to be revised.
Una guirnalda devocional de Antonio Ponce en la colección de la Universidad de Navarra
Authors: Vilches Morales Manuel , Azanza López José Javier
Published: December 2023

Este trabajo documenta las circunstancias del ingreso de una guirnalda devocional de Antonio Ponce en la colección de la Universidad de Navarra, así como sus características formales e iconográficas, y demuestra cómo a finales del siglo XX tuvo un papel activo dentro de las celebraciones litúrgicas universitarias.
Probing the pH-dependency of DC-SIGN/R based multivalent lectin-glycan interactions using polyvalent glycan-gold nanoparticles
Authors: Basaran Rahman , Budhadev Darshita , Guo Yuan , Zhou Dejian
Published: December 2023

The dendritic cell tetrameric lectin, DC-SIGN, and its closely related endothelial cell lectin, DC-SIGNR, (collectively as DC-SIGN/R) play a key role in the binding and transmission of deadly viruses, including Ebola, HIV, HCV, and SARS-CoV-2. Their virus binding/release processes involve a gradually acidifying environment following the natural intracellular trafficking pathways. Therefore, understanding their pH-dependent binding properties with glycan ligands is of great importance. We have recently developed densely glycosylated gold nanoparticles (glycan-GNPs) as a powerful new tool for probing DC-SIGN/R multivalent lectin-glycan interaction (MLGI) mechanisms. It not only can provide quantitative MLGI affinities but also important structural information, such as binding site orientation and binding modes. Herein, we further employ the glycan-GNP probes to investigate the pH dependency of DC-SIGN/R MLGI properties. We find that DC-SIGN/R MLGIs exhibit distinct pH dependence over the normal physiological (7.4) to lysosomal (∼4.6) pH range. DC-SIGN binds glycan-GNPs strongly and stably from pH 7.4-5.4, but the binding is weakened significantly as pH decreases to < 5.4. This is fully consistent with DC-SIGN’s role as an endocytic recycling receptor. In contrast, DC-SIGNR’s affinity with glycan-GNPs is enhanced with the decreasing pH from 7.4 to 5.4, peaking at pH 5.4, and then reduced as pH is further lowered. Moreover, both DC-SIGN/R binding with glycan-GNPs are found to be partially reversible in a pH-dependent manner.
Implementation of FAIR Practices in Computational Metabolomics Workflows - A Case Study
Authors: Zulfiqar Mahnoor , Crusoe Michael R. , König-Ries Birgitta , Steinbeck Christoph , Peters Kristian , Gadelha Luiz
Published: December 2023

Scientific workflows facilitate the automation of data analysis tasks by integrating various software and tools executed in a particular order. To enable transparency and reusability in workflows, it is essential to implement the FAIR principles. Here, we describe our experiences implementing the FAIR principles for metabolomics workflows using Metabolome Annotation Workflow (MAW) as a case study. MAW is specified using the Common Workflow Language (CWL), allowing for the subsequent execution of the workflow on different workflow engines. MAW is registered using CWL description on WorkflowHub with the DOI https://doi.org/10.48546/WORKFLOWHUB.WORKFLOW.510.2. During the submission process on WorkflowHub, a CWL description is used for packaging MAW using the Workflow RO-Crate profile, which includes metadata in Bioschemas. Researchers can use the instructions presented in this snapshot as a base template to adopt FAIR practices for their bioinformatics or cheminformatics workflows while incorporating necessary amendments specific to their research area.
Tunable Divergent Reactivity of Aziridinium Ylides in the Synthesis of Complex Piperidines and Azetidines
Authors: Dehghany Mahzad , Pavaneli Giuliana , Kailing Jacob , Duke Olivia , Guzei Ilia , Da Ros Montes D’Oca Caroline , Fernández Israel , Schomaker Jennifer
Published: December 2023

Nitrogenated heterocycles comprise the cores of a number of synthetically useful compounds, including pharmaceuticals, bioactive natural products, agrochemicals and other drug-like molecules. The widespread interest in methods to increase the fraction of sp3 carbon atoms (Fsp3) of drug-like scaffolds in a stereocontrolled manner, while enabling explorations of novel amine chemical space, inspired our efforts to harness the divergent reactivity of aziridinium ylides for the rapid preparation of new azetidine and piperidine scaffolds. A sequential nitrene-carbene transfer of simple allenes can furnish divergent product outcomes depending on the nature of the carbene precursor or the catalyst identity. Computational studies were employed to shed insight into the major factors that influence the tunable reactivity of the aziridinium ylide intermediates formed in this chemistry.
Marketing político en las elecciones de Castilla y León (España) 2022. Estudio del comportamiento general de la cuenta de Twitter del candidato ganador
Authors: Mayorga Escalada Santiago , Ayuso Santamaría Javier
Published: December 2023

La simbiosis estratégica y operacional entre el marketing y la comunicación política alcanza su máxima expresión durante las campañas electorales. Los medios digitales han transformado la forma de hacer política, obligando a los partidos y candidatos a adaptarse a la nueva realidad. Esta circunstancia motiva el objetivo principal de la presente investigación: analizar cuál es el comportamiento general que ha experimentado la cuenta de Twitter del candidato ganador (Alfonso Fernández Mañueco, del Partido Popular) en las elecciones regionales de Castilla y León (España) a lo largo de la campaña electoral. En esta línea se ha elaborado un marco teórico (revisión bibliográfica con técnica deductiva y analítico-sintética) que trabaja los conceptos más relevantes del ámbito asociado al objeto de estudio para, finalmente, desarrollar un estudio de caso con las herramientas metodológicas de la revisión documental y el análisis de contenido. Se concluye que la imagen institucional y de liderazgo de Fernández Mañueco, asociada a la marca del partido y a sus principales activos políticos nacionales, además de contenidos relevantes de propaganda e información difundidos a través de píldoras audiovisuales, han llevado a un crecimiento exponencial de su cuenta de Twitter (seguidores, reproducciones y engagement) desde el inicio hasta el final de la campaña.
Cambios del uso de la tierra y propuesta de zonificación para el cantón de Montecristi, Ecuador (2010-2017)
Authors: Camargo Mora Maria Gabriela , Baque- Solis Byron Simón
Published: December 2023

El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo analizar los cambios en los usos de la tierra en el cantón Montecristi, Ecuador, entre los años 2010 y 2017 mediante la identificación de condiciones biofísicas, dinámica socio económicas y tendencias que favorecen o limitan la ocupación para formular propuestas de zonificación como instrumento para la administración y control de la ocupación territorial, minimizar impactos, catástrofes y conflictos de usos. El cantón de Montecristi forma parte de la provincia de Manabí, su economía se sustenta en la industria, agricultura, turismo y comercio, donde se registran cambios en los usos del suelo, conflictos e impactos ambientales que disminuyen la calidad de vida de la población y genera riesgos ambientales: ¿cuáles son los cambios en los usos de la tierra y las tendencias que deben considerarse para la administración y control de la ocupación en el cantón Montecristi? Para dar respuesta se elaboró un diagnóstico integral de las condiciones biofísicas y socioeconómicas; posteriormente, se realizó un análisis temporal y espacial de los cambios en el uso de la tierra; identificación de las causas y consecuencias de los cambios y; formulación de propuestas de zonificación del uso de la tierra para el año 2030. Como resultado se registró avance de los usos urbanos, agrícolas y ganaderos y disminución de los usos forestales y de la cubierta vegetal; impactos en la biodiversidad y prestación de servicios ecosistémicos. Se formuló propuestas de zonificación para orientar la gestión y administración de la ocupación con el fin de crear territorios más habitables, seguros y sostenibles.
Prevalence, socio-demographic and economic determinants of violence against ever-married women in Morocco
Authors: Asraoui Abdelghani , Khassouani Chems-Eddouha , Soulaymani Abdelmajid
Published: December 2023

Background: Violence against women is a public health issue worldwide, affecting the physical and mental wellbeing of women, children and families. Aim: To determine the socio-demographic and economic factors contributing to violence against women in Morocco and offer recommendations for the prevention and reduction of violence. Methods: Data for this study was obtained from the 2018 National Population and Family Health Survey. We applied the Chi-square test and t-test to study the possible associations between some socio-demographic and economic variables and violence against women. We performed a logistic regression to indicate the simultaneous association of the variables. Results: Among 9969 ever-married women aged 15–49, 15.0% [CI (95%): 14.3-15.7%] had suffered an act of violence in the last 12 months preceding the survey (17.0% in urban and 11.9% in rural areas). Violence against women depended significantly on age, age at first marriage, marital status, total children ever born, educational level, wealth index, being a household head, employment status, decision-maker regarding employment, number of marriages ever had, smoking, relationship with the husband, husband's age, husband's educational level, husband’s polygamy, area of residence, and region of residence (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Violence against women has reached endemic proportions in Morocco and this has serious consequences for population health and the country's economy. There is a need to reinforce and better structure public health programmes to sustainably prevent or reduce violence against women in the country. It is also important to take actions to mitigate the risk factors and provide adequate and quality care for victims.
The Continuous Wavelet Transform in Sobolev Spaces Over Locally Compact Abelian Group and Its Approximation Properties
Authors: Pandey C. P. , Dixit M. M. , Ado Mopi , Singh Sunil Kumar
Published: December 2023

The Sobolev space over locally compact abelian group Hs(G) is defined and we extend the continuous wavelet transform to Sobolev space Hs(G) for arbitrary real s. This generalisation of the wavelet transform naturally leads to a unitary operator between these spaces. Further, the asymptotic behaviour of the transforms of the L2 function for small scaling parameters is examined. In special cases, the wavelet transform converges to a generalized derivative of its argument. We also discuss the consequences for the discrete wavelet transform arising from this property. Numerical examples illustrate the main result.
Uşaqlarda Kəskin Övrə Zamanı Il-17 İlə Bifidobacterium Səviyyəsinin Qarşılıqlı Əlaqəsi
Authors: Shikhammadova A.C.
Published: December 2023

Məqalədə uşaqlarda kəskin övrə zamanı IL-17 sitokin profili ilə bifidobacterium səviyyəsinin qarşılıqlı əlaqəsinin araşdırılması məqsədilə aparılmış tədqiqat işi  haqqında məlumat verilir. Tədqiqata kəskin övrə diaqnozu ilə xəstəxanaya daxil olan 80 uşaq daxil edilmişdir. Nəzarət qrupa isə 20 praktik sağlam uşaq daxil edilmişdir . Tədqiqata cəlb edilmiş xəstə və sağlam uşaqlarda immun göstəricilər – qan serumunda    immunofermet analizi ( İFA )  metodu ilə İL-17 konsentrasiyası təyin edilmişdir. Bifidobacterium spp ekstraksiyası Qiagen firmasının manual izolyasiya reaktivi ilə aparılmışdır. Amplifikasiya CFX 96 cihazında ZPR metodu ilə icra edilmişdir. Tədqiqat göstərmişdir ki, xəstələrin qan zərdabında IL-17 konsentrasiyası nəzarət qrupdakına  nisbətən 1,5 dəfə artmışdır. Əsas və nəzarət qruplarına daxil olan uşaqların yoğun bağırsağında bifidobacterium spp rastgəlmə tezliklərinin müqayisəsi zamanı fərqlər aşkar edilmişdir. Uşaqlarda kəskin övrə xəstəliyi zamanı müxtəlif sistemlərarası qarşılıqlı əlaqələr aşkar edilmişdir ki, bifidobacterium ilə və IL-17 kimi iltihab əleyhinə təsir göstərən sitokinlərin yüksək səviyyələri arasındakı korrelyasiya əlaqələri müşahidə edilmişdir.
Uşaqlarda xroniki böyrək xəstəliyinin müalicəsinin icmalı
Authors: Seyidov N  , Hagverdiyev G.  , Musayev T.  , Babazadə S.
Published: December 2023

Xroniki böyrək xəstəliyi (XBX), geridönməz böyrək zədələnməsi və/və ya boyrək funksiyasının zəifləməsi durumunu ifadə edir ki, bu da proqressivləşən ola bilər. XBX hazırda pediatrik nefrologiya icmasında qəbul edilmiş termin olub, böyrəklərin təbiətcə ağırdan yüngülədək müxtəlif dərəcəli disfunksiyasını təsvir edən xroniki böyrək çatışmazlığı (XBÇ) və böyrək fəaliyyətinin xroniki pozğunluğu (BFXP) klinik terminlərini əvəzləməkdədir. XBX, böyrək disfunksiyasını böyrək fəaliyyətində diskret deyil, davamlı bir dəyişiklik olaraq daha aydın ifadə edir və bu məqalə boyunca istifadə olunacaqdır. Burada uşaqlarda XBX müalicəsinin icmalı təhlil ediləcək. Uşaqlarda XBX-nin etiologiyası, epidemiologiyası, təbii gedişatı, klinik mənzərəsi və dəyərləndirilməsi ayrıca müzakirə edilmişdir.
Implementation of the Decission Tree Algorithm to Determine Credit Worthiness
Authors: Abdussomad Abdussomad , Kurniawan Ilham , Wibowo Agung
Published: December 2023

Credit is a loan from a bank that needs to be repaid with interest. In practice, problematic credit or bad credit often occurs due to less thorough credit analysis in the credit granting process, or from bad customers. This research aims to predict creditworthiness using the Decision Tree Classification Algorithm and find a solution for determining it. This research uses the CRISP-DM (Cross-Industry Standard Process for Data Mining) method. This research method tests the effects of using the decision tree, Support Vector Machine, and Naïve Bayes model with the Decision Tree Classification Algorithm. The decision tree classification algorithm accurately analyzed problem loans and non-problem debtors at 93.49%. The decision tree algorithm test results are better than the support vector machine by 3.45%, and naïve bayes by 13.03%. The results of our study were also 4.16% better than the previous study. This research has also implemented the selected model in the form of website application deployment.
Presentation of the Dossier "History teaching: ethnicity and racial relations"
Authors: Bezerra Antonio Alves , De Oliveira Lopes Maria Aparecida
Published: December 2023

Presentation of the Dossier "History teaching: ethnicity and racial relations".
Narrativas docentes para a formação inicial e continuada
Authors: Pereira de Medeiros Pranto Aliny Dayany , Nascimento Sulaiman Samia , Rabêlo de Almeida Juniele
Published: December 2023

Este artigo discute as narrativas de história de vida e carreira de professores/as na formação docente. Recorremos aos procedimentos teórico-metodológicos da História Oral, utilizando entrevistas gravadas, com o objetivo de refletir sobre o processo de construção, catalogação e uso das narrativas para a formação de professores/as. A partir da análise das fontes (literatura, documentos impressos e acervo de repositório de História Oral), tendo como eixo reflexivo as entrevistas com professores/as, realizadas em dois projetos (um de pesquisa e outro de extensão) foi possível problematizar o uso dessas fontes em cursos de Licenciatura e as repercussões educativas para o conjunto dos/as participantes. Argumentamos considerando a perspectiva dialógica da metodologia de História Oral e seu papel formativo em ambas as direções, contribuindo para quem narra (docentes) e também para quem escuta (licenciandos/as).
Redes estratégicas e investigación colaborativa en el marketing
Authors: Alcántara-Hernández Ruth Josefina , Cerón-Islas Arlen , Vega-Barrios Alejandra
Published: December 2023

El fortalecimiento de la investigación en marketing a través de la colaboración en redes regionales, nacionales e internacionales se ha convertido en un enfoque crucial en el campo de la mercadotecnia estratégica. El objetivo de este artículo es destacar las áreas clave de colaboración del cuerpo académico en marketing y sus impactos. Utilizando como materiales la colaboración en redes de investigación, el grupo participa en organizaciones internacionales y nacionales, como la Red Internacional de Investigadores en Mercadotecnia (RIIM) y la Red de Gestión de la Mercadotecnia del Consorcio de Universidades Mexicanas (CUMEX). Además, se han establecido como método acuerdos de colaboración con instituciones educativas internacionales. Estas colaboraciones han resultado en proyectos interdisciplinarios y productos académicos de alta calidad, con impacto tanto en el ámbito académico como en la práctica. Además, se han establecido conexiones sólidas con la sociedad en general y con sectores específicos. Se presenta como resultados, el análisis de los vínculos de trabajo colaborativo del cuerpo académico, los logros obtenidos y su impacto en la comunidad científica y la sociedad en general. Concluyendo la importancia de la colaboración en redes como un medio esencial para avanzar en la investigación en marketing y promover la excelencia en este campo.
Uyumsuzluk Kuramı Bağlamında Orhan Veli Şiirlerinde Mizah
Authors: ERASLAN Musa
Published: December 2023

Gülmeye bağlı birçok tür, uzun yıllar boyunca “mizah” başlığı altında değerlendirilir. Bu itibarla mizah, aslında yakın zamanlardaki teorik çalışmalarla sınırları tayin edilmeye çalışılan ironi ve hiciv gibi söylem türlerini de içine alan genel bir yaklaşımı temsil eder. Ancak her ne kadar eleştiri, alay ve hakaret içeren söylemlerin birçoğu mizahla ilintilense de o, daha çok güldürüp eğlendirmeye odaklı bir anlatım tercihidir. Mizahın genellikle ironi ve hicivle birlikte anılmasının nedeni ise bu türlerin ondan, bir başka deyişle gülme unsurundan, çokça yararlanmasından ileri gelir. İnsanî bir özellik olan gülme çeşitli şekillerde ortaya çıkar. Hem gündelik yaşamda hem de yazınsal alanda bunlardan en çok tercih edileni ise ifadede mantıksal akışın bozulması, şaşkınlık yaratılması ya da ifadenin beklenilmez bir şekilde bitirilmesi ile ortaya çıkan gülmelerdir. Mizahın teşekkülünde gözlenen bu tür gülmeler, “uyumsuzluk kuramı” olarak adlandırılır. Öteden beri her ulusun edebiyat birikiminde mizahın varlığından söz edilebileceği gibi Türk edebiyatı da zengin bir mizah geçmişine sahiptir. Türk edebiyatının Cumhuriyet evresinde mizahî söylemden en çok istifade eden şairlerinden birisi de Garip hareketinin önderi Orhan Veli Kanık’tır. Şiirlerinde mizahî söylemin hemen her çeşidine rastlanan şairin en çok da uyumsuzluktan kaynaklı mizahı (uyumsuzluk kuramını) örneklediği görülür.
Azouz Begag’ın Şabalı Çocuk (Le Gone du Chaâba) Adlı Romanında Dilsel-Anlatısal Yapı ve İzlek
Authors: TİLBE Ali , TOPALOĞLU Yusuf
Published: December 2023

Bu araştırmada dil aktarımı kuramı ve anlatısal söylem bağlamında Azouz Begag’ın Şabalı Çocuk (Le Gone du Chaâba) adlı romanında, roman kişilerinin kullandığı Arapça-Fransızca arasında oluşan aradil ve nitelikleri ile Şabalı Çocuk’un yabancı ekin içerisinde yer edinme ve kimlik arayışı izlekleri ele alınmıştır. 1960’lı yıllardan başlayarak Mağrip kökenli insanlar daha iyi bir yaşam sürmek ereğiyle Afrika’dan Fransa’ya göçerek, çoğunlukla bu ülkenin varoş yerleşimlerinde yaşamaya başlamışlardır. Göçerlerin, göç etmeden önce düşledikleri yaşama kavuşmak bir yana, daha kötü yaşam koşullarıyla karşılaşmaları, çektikleri üzünç ve geniş toplumun uyguladığı toplumsal dışlanma ile ötekileştirme, anlatımını 1980’li yıllarda gizli sözcük üretimi yöntemiyle gelişen Verlan Dili ve aynı süreçte ortaya çıkan Beur (fr. Arabe) Yazını’nda bulmuştur. Yörekent gençlerinin yeni iletişim biçimi olarak yazınsal uzamda yeni bir yazar kuşağının oluşmasını sağlayan ve Kuzey Afrika’dan göçen ya da Fransa'da doğup yetişen Kuzey Afrika kökenlilerin özgün dil kullanımlarını betimleyen Beur terimi, ilk kez 1982 yılında Paris'te Radyo Beur’de kullanılır. 1983 yılında okurla buluşan Mehdi Charef’in Le thé au Harem d’Achi Ahmed’i, bu yeni türü belirgin nitelikleriyle yansıtan ilk roman olma özelliği taşımaktadır. Çoğunlukla Fransızca ve Arapça tekil birinci ve üçüncü kişi öyküleme uygulayımıyla yazılan Beur romanlarında, Fransızcanın yanında yapısal ve biçimsel değişikliklere uğratılan farklı dillerden sözcüklere de rastlanmaktadır. Bu yazın akımı, 1990’lı yıllarda yeni bir yazar dalgasının ortaya çıkmasına ve 2005 yılından sonra da Yörekent Yazını gibi yeni yaklaşım ve adlandırmalarla gelişimini sürdürmüştür. Bu yazarlardan Begag, romanları aracılığıyla Kuzey Afrika kökenli göçerlerin özekin ve özkimlik arayışlarının sözcüsü olmuştur. Fransa'ya yerleşen Cezayir kökenli göçerlerin acıklı durumuna ve Fransız dili ve ekininin onlar üzerindeki etkilerine odaklanan Şabalı Çocuk romanında, Arapça sözcükler ve Fransızca terimler yapısal ve anlamsal değişime uğrayarak bir arada kullanılmıştır. Biz bu araştırmada, romandaki dilsel-yapısal değişim ve dönüşümler ile özekin ve özkimlik arayışı gibi temel izlekleri çözümlemeyi erek edinmekteyiz.
Nested Linear Mixed Models with Repeated Measurement for Analyzing Telecommunication Products
Authors: Rahmawati Fardilla , Notodiputro Khairil Anwar , Rahman La Ode Abdul
Published: December 2023

Nested linear mixed model is a model that combines fixed factors and random factors. Observations made over time with the same object being observed are called repeated measurements. This research was conducted to determine the determinant factors of internet data quota sales which are influenced by SA (Sales Area), MC (Mutual Check), PC (Product Category), and time factors using a nested linear mixed model with repeated measurement. SA, PC, and time factors as fixed factors while the MC factor nested in SA as a random factor. The results showed that the interaction effect between three fixed factors, namely between SA, PC, and time have a significant effect on the sales volume of internet data quota. Moreover, variation in the sales volume between MC factors was significant. The interaction between MC and PC, and the interaction between MC and time were significant on the sales volume of internet data quota.
SISTEMA PRISIONAL BRASILEIRO: DIFICULDADES NA RESSOCIALIZAÇÃO E ORIENTAÇÕES ALTERNATIVAS
Authors:   , Miura Daniel Kendy
Published: December 2023

Este artigo aborda o sistema penitenciário brasileiro e toda a sua problemática acerca da ineficácia da ressocialização do encarcerado, bem como sua piora em aspectos físicos, psicológicos e sociais no período em que permanece preso. Foi feito também um breve resumo acerca do direito do Estado de punir, e as limitações que devem ser respeitadas a fim de se resguardar os direitos fundamentais, os quais o Estado não pode violar. A pesquisa também conta com o direito comparado aos Estados Unidos e à Noruega, a fim de se obter melhores orientações quanto ao uso das penas privativas de liberdade. A relevância do tema se justifica pela necessidade de compreensão de que o sistema penitenciário precisa de uma repaginação associada à aplicação de penas alternativas, que ajudem a diminuir a sua superlotação. Conclui-se que países que adotam um direito penal mais minimalista, focados na ressocialização e não na punição, possuem melhores índices de reintegração dos indivíduos após o cumprimento da pena. Diante realidade brasileira, que impossibilita a adoção de sistemas prisionais mais modernos, sugere-se a aplicação do monitoramento eletrônico como forma de se afastar os efeitos dessocializadores do cárcere.
Políticas de Letramentos, Currículo e Formação de Professores
Authors: Oliveira Ilda de Fatima de Lourdes , Aguiar Paula Redigolo Alves de , Amaral Izabel Cristina Macedo , Galian Cláudia Valentina , Pietri Emerson de , Martín Yuly Andrea Páez , Sousa Letícia Pereira de , Paula Regina Ridão Ribeiro de , Paula Ercília Maria Angeli Teixeira de , Caprio Marina , Matos Wesley Santos de , Franco Marco Antonio Melo , Gomes Valdiene Aparecida , Silva Elisangela de Jesus da , Araujo Claudia Gean Carneiro , Paz Ana Maria de Oliveira , Silva Sibely Oliveira , Lopes Maria Angela Paulino Teixeira , Reis Fernanda de Oliveira Valle , Santos Sulanita Bandeira da Cruz , Silva Layza Fernanda Estevão da , Eisner Laura , Kalman Judith , Atorresi Ana , Arias Ma. Agustina , Martínez-Gamboa Ricardo , Sánchez Claudia Patricia Valdivia
Published: December 2023

O livro Políticas de Letramentos, Currículo e Formação de Professores faz parte da Coleção Formação de Professores em Debate, uma obra composta por seis volumes que reúne discussões teórico-metodológicas e práticas realizadas nos Grupos Temáticos (GT) do “Congresso Internacional de Formação de Professores: por uma agenda política, ética e transformadora – em homenagem à professora Angela Kleiman”. Tais discussões se projetaram a partir do entendimento de que vivemos em um mundo que se interconecta e onde as diferenças e as desigualdades têm sido amplamente expostas e debatidas. Este volume reúne os trabalhos do GT 2 – Políticas de letramentos: implementação e impactos na ação docente, do GT 3 – Políticas públicas, reformas curriculares e formação de professores, do GT 9 – A formação continuada das professoras e professores no Profletras, do GT 12 – Letramentos acadêmicos e formação de professores e do GT19 – Formação docente e práticas de ensino: regimes de avaliação e regulação da escrita. Os trabalhos se voltam, em sua maioria, para o engajamento do sujeito em atividades de natureza crítica e problematizadora que se concretizam na e por meio da linguagem.
IMPETIGO
Authors: Silva Elcilane Gomes , Sousa Samara Guilhermina de , Carneiro Francisca Regina Oliveira , Pereira Lizomar de Jesus Maues , Okajima Renata Mie Oyama , Pires Carla Andréa Avelar , Santos Maria Amélia Lopes dos
Published: December 2023

Sem!
DERMATOFITOSES
Authors: Silva Elcilane Gomes , Sousa Samara Guilhermina de , Carneiro Francisca Regina Oliveira , Pereira Lizomar de Jesus Maues , Okajima Renata Mie Oyama , Pires Carla Andréa Avelar , Santos Maria Amélia Lopes dos
Published: December 2023

Sem!
PITIRÍASE VERSICOLOR
Authors: Silva Elcilane Gomes , Sousa Samara Guilhermina de , Carneiro Francisca Regina Oliveira , Pereira Lizomar de Jesus Maues , Okajima Renata Mie Oyama , Pires Carla Andréa Avelar , Santos Maria Amélia Lopes dos
Published: December 2023

Sem!
CÂNCER DE PELE – MELANOMA
Authors: Silva Elcilane Gomes , Sousa Samara Guilhermina de , Carneiro Francisca Regina Oliveira , Pereira Lizomar de Jesus Maues , Okajima Renata Mie Oyama , Pires Carla Andréa Avelar , Santos Maria Amélia Lopes dos
Published: December 2023

Sem!
Deleted DOI
Authors: Deleted Deleted
Published: December 2023

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Decolonialidade, Identidade e Formação Docente
Authors: Souza Cristiane , Silva Enderson Vieira da , Lima Ana Maria Pereira , Souza Gilberto Ferreira de , Caetano Daniele Laurinda , Souza Jeferson Mundim de , Elias Beatriz Berr , Silva Manoel Luiz Santos da , Silva Zuleide Paiva da , Pereira Ingrid Fernanda Rodrigues , Aquino Luciana Maria de , Carvalho Íris de , Model Eliandra Silva , Anjos Thaiana Machado dos , França Jiselda Meirielly de , Cavalcante Josiane Maria de Souza , Albuquerque Jacirene Vasconcelos de , Gonçalves Maria Mariana Ferreira , Araujo Iara Maria de
Published: December 2023

O livro Decolonialidade, Identidade e Formação Docente faz parte da Coleção Formação de Professores em Debate, uma obra composta por seis volumes que reúne discussões teórico-metodológicas e práticas realizadas nos Grupos Temáticos (GT) do “Congresso Internacional de Formação de Professores: por uma agenda política, ética e transformadora – em homenagem à professora Angela Kleiman”. Tais discussões se projetaram a partir do entendimento de que vivemos em um mundo que se interconecta e onde as diferenças e as desigualdades têm sido amplamente expostas e debatidas. Neste volume estão reunidos os trabalhos apresentados no GT 7 – Encontro de saberes em diálogos sul-sul: formação docente, letramentos e práticas de reexistência na escola e no GT 8 – Estudos de gênero, feminismos e formação docente. Trata-se de um volume dedicado à formação de professores para uma educação antirracista e feminista que busca fortalecimento dos caminhos epistemológicos em contraponto aos conhecimentos eurocentrados, estruturados a partir do olhar do branco masculino que subalternizam a mulher e as culturas plurais nas diversas práticas sociais e de ensino.
Engenharia 4.0: a era da produção inteligente - Volume 12
Authors: Pinheiro Eduardo Mendonça , Araújo Filho Patrício Moreira de , Tulio Fonseca Coelho Glauber
Published: December 2023

Nesta obra os Organizadores ressaltam a importância da série científica “Engenharia 4.0: a era da produção inteligente” no contexto empresarial, científico e seus utilitários, por se tratar de tema da maior relevância para a indústria e centros de pesquisa que buscam identificar propostas com o potencial de desenvolvimento tecnológico e inovação. Pautada com trabalhos focalizados em discussões da Engenharia a respeito da produção inteligente e sua nova fronteira, oportuniza aos acadêmicos, professores e profissionais atuantes excelente material para novas reflexões.
GERENCIAMENTO DE REDES
Authors: Xavier Paulo Roberto Rodrigues
Published: December 2023

O estudo aborda a importância dos mecanismos de gerenciamento de desempenho em redes de computadores, com destaque para a ferramenta Nagios. Desta maneira, o problema do presente trabalho se elucida na seguinte pergunta: Como a implementação do protocolo SNMP pode contribuir para aprimorar o monitoramento e a gestão de desempenho em redes? O objetivo geral foi analisar como o monitoramento contínuo de servidores, serviços e dispositivos contribui para a eficiência operacional das organizações. O trabalho consiste em uma revisão integrativa de literatura. Os resultados evidenciaram que o Nagios oferece uma visão abrangente e em tempo real do estado da infraestrutura de TI, permitindo identificar falhas e anomalias de forma proativa, minimizando os períodos de inatividade e maximizando a disponibilidade dos recursos críticos. Além disso, a ferramenta contribui para a otimização dos recursos de TI, possibilitando análises precisas de métricas fundamentais para tomadas de decisão informadas. A consideração de dependências na topologia de rede demonstrou ser um avanço significativo na gestão de desempenho. Conclui-se que a implementação de mecanismos de gerenciamento de desempenho, como o Nagios, representa uma estratégia fundamental para garantir a eficiência operacional das organizações na era da tecnologia da informação. A capacidade de identificar e corrigir falhas de forma proativa, aliada à otimização de recursos, confere às organizações uma vantagem competitiva no ambiente dinâmico e desafiador em que estão inseridas.

Palavras-chave: Nagios. Eficiência Operacional. Gestão.
Why are genius brains of our science community not happy with research?
Authors: Raghavendra Rao MV  , Uday Goutham Nookathota  , Aruna Kumari B  , Alluri Neeraja  , Srilatha Bashetti  , MM Karindas  , Mahendra. K Verma  , P. Jaganmohana Rao  , Pavani G
Published: December 2023

Medicine is an ever-changing science and mandates ongoing research. Medical colleges are engines for research all over the world. The increase in longevity across the world is the result of improvements over the years in diagnosis and treatment options of various diseases. This has been possible only due to continuous progress and innovations in medical research globally. Research secures better growth progression. The field of medical research is currently at cross-roads and is being intensively scrutinized for validity and reproducibility. It describes an area of knowledge that can be explained in terms of scientific observation. Research is the greatest cumulative venture and gives rise to explanations and answers to everyday life .It gives solutions to the great mysteries of the universe. Research inspires curiosity and an attitude of discovery. It offers perspective, encourages the integration of subjects, and ,ideas ,and promotes truth-seeking. Researchers are the people who tear down myths and solve the mysteries that stand in the way of the development of society. Clinical research aims at taking their expertise to the next level. The high advanced diagnosis and treatment options of various diseases increase in longevity. This has been possible only due to continuous progress and innovations in medical research, improving the quality of health care.
PENYULUHAN DETEKSI DINI KANKER PAYUDARA MELALUI PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI) DI DESA WATES TAHUN 2023
Authors: Rika Agustina  , Elsa Surya  , Emi Nurkamilah  , Gita Anjarwati  , Haviza Dewi Eliyawati
Published: December 2023

Penyakit kanker merupakan salah satu penyebab utama kematian dan jenis kanker yang lebih banyak terjadi pada wanita adalah kanker payudaraSaat ini kanker payudara masih menduduki angka tertinggi kanker pada perempuan di Indonesia. Pencegahan untuk menghambat perkembangan kanker payudara ke stadium yang lebih tinggi bisa dilakukan, akan tetapi masih banyak masyarakat yang tidak tahu ataupun merasa tabu untuk melakukan kegiatan tersebut. Kanker payudara merupakan salah satu jenis kanker yang umum pada wanita. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah merupakan suatu upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian kanker di Indonesia dengan cara memberikan edukasi dengan menitikberatkan pada usaha preventif dan promotive dalam mencegah dan mendeteksi secara dini kanker payudara melalui pemeriksaan payudara sendiri atau SADARI. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini diikuti oleh Wanita Usia Subur di Pekon Wates yang berjumlah 30 orang. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiata ini adalah melalui media leaflet, ceramah, dan diskusi serta tanya jawab, dimana sebelum dan sesudahnya diberikan pretest dan posttest. Kegiatan ini meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang cara mendeteksi dini kanker payudara melalui SADARI.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG ANEMIA DI SMPN 4 MENGGALA, DESA KAGUNGAN RAHAYU, KEC. TULANG BAWANG, KAB. TULANG BAWANG LAMPUNG
Authors: Febriyanti Hellen , Alfi Fauziah Nur , Primadevi Inggit , Lilis Ariani  , Siti Wasirah  , Maryati  , Siti Rohimah
Published: December 2023

Ketika tidak ada cukup hemoglobin dalam darah, suatu kondisi yang dikenal sebagai anemia terjadi. Karena perkembangan fisik yang cepat dan awal menstruasi, remaja putri seringkali kekurangan zat besi dalam jumlah yang cukup untuk mencegah anemia. Kadar hemoglobin akan dipengaruhi oleh kebiasaan makan yang tidak menentu akibat tuntutan sekolah dan ekstrakurikuler, serta konsumsi minuman yang mencegah penyerapan zat besi secara teratur. Zat besi yang hilang selama menstruasi dapat diisi kembali dengan tablet Suplemen Darah, dan kebutuhan zat besi yang tersisa dapat dipenuhi melalui cara diet. Zat besi pada wanita muda juga bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan fokus dan pembelajaran, menjaga kebugaran fisik, dan menangkal anemia.

Survei pendahuluan terhadap 35 siswi SMPN 4 Menggala menemukan bahwa tidak ada satupun siswi yang mengetahui apa itu anemia gizi besi, berbagai jenis anemia, dampak anemia, kebiasaan yang menghambat penyerapan zat besi, atau vitamin yang berperan berperan membantu penyerapan dan peningkatan zat besi. Namun, setengah dari mahasiswi mengetahui tentang gejala anemia, berapa kadar Hb normal, dan di mana menemukan zat besi. Walaupun sebelumnya pihak Puskesmas SMPN 4 Menggala telah memberikan penyuluhan anemia remaja bersamaan dengan pembagian Tablet Tambahan Darah (TTD), namun informasi yang diberikan belum disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan khusus remaja anemia gizi. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan kesehatan tentang anemia gizi besi pada remaja adalah strategi terbaik untuk mengurangi prevalensi kondisi tersebut di kalangan anak muda.
Enhancing mathematical communication skills through cooperative learning model-based worksheets of talking stick type
Authors: Kurniawati Eka Fitri , Sudiana Ria
Published: December 2023

This study addresses the deficiency in students' mathematical communication skills attributed to teaching materials that do not effectively contribute to their development. The unappealing presentation of teaching materials leads to student boredom during learning activities and the adoption of inappropriate learning models. Therefore, enhancing communication skills through worksheets (LKPD) based on the cooperative talking stick model is essential. This research is research and development (R&D) using the research design of the development model of Borg and Gall (1983) with ten stages. However, in this study, only nine stages are considered, including 1) potential and problems, 2) data collection, 3) product design, 4) product validation, 5) product revision, 6) initial trials, 7) revisions, 8) usage trials, 9) Final revision, because this model has high validation that has been tested by several experts and produces an effective product. The research subjects comprised 35 ninth-grade students for the small-scale trials and 70 eighth-grade students for the large-scale trials. Data collection techniques in the form of questionnaires, tests, and documentation. The results of the feasibility test conducted by material experts, considering content, presentation, and language feasibility, yielded a score of 83.5%, and the results of media experts with aspects of model size, cover design, content design, component suitability obtained a value of 86.8% so that very feasible criteria were obtained. Based on teacher responses, the practicality test results yielded a score of 86.67%, and the results of the student's response obtained a value of 82.55%, so the response obtained very practical criteria. The effectiveness test results, employing N-Gain to measure student improvement after using the developed products to enhance mathematical communication skills, yielded 61.14%, indicating moderate effectiveness. Based on this, the products developed meet the criteria of feasibility, practicality, and effectiveness in the learning process.
Algebra essay questions: A validated instrument for evaluating the students' higher-order thinking skills
Authors: Kania Nia , Kyaruzi Florence M. , Angraini Lilis Marina
Published: December 2023

Indonesian pupils need help solving problems, particularly in mathematics, due to the need for practice questions with the higher-order thinking (HOT) type. This research aims to develop a reliable and valid tool for assessing students' higher-order thinking skills in mathematics. Developing a test involves gathering requirements, creating questions, assessing answers, running trials, analyzing data, making adjustments, and finally putting everything together. The instrument trial was conducted at SMAN at Majalengka, West Java. The total number of test subjects was 32 students. Research data were collected using a description test. The test instrument consists of 10 descriptions, but only 6 had good validity based on the value of V on the V-Aiken. In addition, the test package produces reliable questions based on Cronbach's Alpha scores. The test results of the instrument showed that the HOTS of mathematics for Grade X students was good. This step provides an overview to teachers in designing valid and relevant instruments.
effect of learning interest on students' mathematical critical thinking ability in vocational high school
Authors: Apriliani Anggun , Kania Nia , Nurhikmayati Iik
Published: December 2023

This research investigates the impact of students' interest in learning critical mathematical thinking skills in the context of vocational high schools (SMK) by using a quantitative approach with correlational research methods. This research involved all class XI students of Ma'arif Al-Ghozali Vocational School as the population. Purposive sampling was used to select a sample of 30 students. Data analysis includes various statistical tests, including normality, linearity, correlation, and simple regression tests. The findings of this study reveal an essential relationship between students' learning interests and their mathematical critical thinking abilities. In particular, there is a significant favorable influence between interest in learning and students' critical mathematical thinking abilities. These results underscore the importance of nurturing and improving their mathematical critical thinking skills. This study contributes to our understanding of the factors influencing mathematical critical thinking skills in vocational high school students. It offers valuable insights for educators and policymakers seeking to improve mathematics education in such settings.
Teaching mathematics through a cultural lens: Allowing students to resonate the academic content
Authors: Hidayat Angga
Published: December 2023

Indonesia is a country of diversity, with a variety of different cultures incorporated into the national identity. With a great range of cultural groups existing in Indonesia, it is essential for teachers to implement a cultural approach in their mathematics classes to ensure that students from all backgrounds have the opportunity to learn and understand the academic content. This article intends to explore the topics of multicultural education in mathematics classrooms. It has been found in the pieces of literature available that an appreciation of cultural dissimilarities can be beneficial and should be seen as an advantage rather than a shortcoming. To accommodate this peculiarity, there are strategies that can be utilized such as funds of knowledge, ethnomathematics, and also storytelling within mathematics lessons. These strategies grant teachers multiple methods of preserving culture while at the same time teaching mathematics effectively and efficiently.