bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
RETELLING FEMININE SENSIBILITY IN THE NOVELS OF KAVITA KANE: A CRITICAL STUDY
Authors: Patel Mr. Nilesh , M. Patel Dr. Hitendrakumar
Published: June 2024

The paper delves into feminine sensibility, integral to broad feminist aims of abolishing gender stereotypes and fostering equality. Instead of opposing masculine authority, it aims to diversify opinions in influential spheres. Amid male-dominated influence, it champions emotional intelligence, empathy, and intuition. Embracing both feminine and masculine traits could steer society towards inclusivity and equilibrium, benefiting all. Feminine sensibility encompasses women's varied experiences, shaping their interactions and expressions, crucial in gender identity. It offers profound insights into women's emotional landscapes, their unique struggles, and aspirations. As a feminine lens, it shapes women's perceptions of the world. Furthermore, it spotlights overlooked female figures in Indian epics like Ramayana and Mahabharata. Kavita Kane revives these marginalized characters, depicting their enduring relevance in addressing modern challenges. The paper navigates timeless depictions of feminine sensibility amidst interpreting ancient myths in contemporary contexts.
NEW FRONTIERS OF ENGLISH – M.R. ANAND’S PURSUIT OF LINGUISTIC FREEDOM
Authors: Sasmal Dr. Dilip K.
Published: June 2024

Mulk Raj Anand , the towering figure in the field of Indo-Anglian Fiction, drew his inspiration from the reality around him. He was a champion of human freedom who spared no pains in fighting the colonial yoke, highlighting at the same time the ills that afflicted Indian society. Besides, he wanted to remove the scourge of ignorance and exploitation, corruption and hypocrisy from our society and usher in justice and equality. He was faced with the necessity of leavening the English language with Indian expressions to provide a sense of reality to the readers. The linguistic liberties he took with the English language therefore were geared to fulfilling an artistic purpose – that of affecting and moving the reader’s mind by using curves of thought and configurations of feeling through exploiting the resources of an Indian language. He carried out a faithful translation of idioms and performed an experiment in syntax, changing the structure of sentences and imagery that would enable them to render the illusion of reality successfully.
ROLE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN ANATOMY: A BOON OR BANE?
Authors: Sharma Bhamini
Published: June 2024

When it comes to implementing cutting-edge technologies for education, such as artificial intelligence (AI), anatomy educators are frequently at the vanguard. Technology advancements have provided educational institutions with a virtual reality-capable teaching, interactive, and diagnostic tool. For safe clinical treatments, competent clinicians, especially surgeons, need a thorough understanding of anatomy. There is a concern that medical students will not be adequately prepared for clerkships and residency program. Therefore, creating efficient teaching techniques for anatomy is crucial for secure medical practice. There are varying opinions on whether complete cadaver dissection is still appropriate for a modern undergraduate program, despite the fact that cadaver-based instruction has continued to be the primary instructional method for hundreds of years. There are conflicts between the benefits and risks of incorporating AI into anatomy teaching, according to the perspectives of a public health researcher, a medical ethicist, and an educational technology specialist. These conflicts show how AI is presently unprepared to take into account the uncertainties inherent to anatomy instruction in the domains of human variation, healthcare practice, diversity and social justice, student assistance, and student learning.
IMPLEMENTATION OF ADVANCE EQUIPMENT IN AYURVEDA PHARMACEUTICS W.S.R TO BHASMA
Authors: S Nayak Dr. Shweta , Paltye Dr. Prakash
Published: June 2024

Bhasma has given very much importance in both Dhatuvada and Dehavada.In Ayurveda use of Bhasma as Therapeutic has enormous clinical importance.Bhasma a unique mineral preparation mentioned in Rasa texts which is prepared by putapaka method.Due to the technological development in current scenario, electrical horizontal muffle furnace is used for preparation of Bhasma to save manual labour, prevention of pollution,bulk production and ultimately for better results, the modern device are the need of the time. The development of standardized manufacturing method plays crucial role in addressing quality related challenges.Making Ayurveda more accessible and relevant in today's world Bhasma helps as a bridge to fill the form gap between ancient wisdom and modern expectation.
THE UTILISATION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN MEDICAL DIAGNOSTICS
Authors: Das Dr. Kinnor
Published: June 2024

There is a big paradigm shift which is brought by the introduction of artificial intelligence (AI) in medical diagnostics. This chapter focuses on machine learning, deep learning, and natural language processing and it explores applications in radiology, histopathology, and public health. AI, particularly convolutional neural networks, enhances image recognition in radiology, aids in cancer diagnosis through histopathology, and contributes to early infectious disease detection. Despite impediments, the amalgamation of AI with medical diagnostics promises a revolutionary impact on global healthcare, improving diagnostic accuracy and efficiency.
EXPLORING TRANSCRANIAL DIRECT CURRENT STIMULATION'S POTENTIAL IN NEUROLOGICAL CONDITIONS
Authors: Bhattacharjee Rituporna , Mishra Sanjam Narayan
Published: June 2024

TDCS is a technique that uses a continuous direct current (DC) and at least one cephalic electrode to deliver the dose to the head. The procedure of non invasive TDCS is that electronic buffer must be implicated as a separation criteria between electrode and skin (3). To enable research comparability, the TDCS protocol should provide details on the current type and strength, electrode size, and stimulation time. (20)
MEDICATION ERROR – DOES IT HAPPEN?
Authors: Paul Dr. Prolay , Maiti Dr. Sourav
Published: June 2024

"Any preventable circumstance that may result in inappropriate use of medication or patient harm while the medication is under the control of the health care professional, patient, or consumer" is defined as a medication error. Dispatching errors such as incorrect dispensing of medication, including dispensing of medication in the incorrect dose and dosage form, pharmaceutical duplication of the medication, and inappropriate labelling can also result in medication errors. Transcribing errors such as non-appropriate, non-rational, ineffective orders of medication can cause these errors. Failures in drug management in healthcare can cost millions of pounds annually and result in considerable morbidity and mortality. Despite receiving much attention, prescription and dispatching errors continue to be a common concern. The best strategy to improve the clinical condition of patients is through the development of a multi-access educational and preventative approach. By offering patients in hospitals medical support, clinical chemists reduce the likelihood that patients may make pharmaceutical mistakes. Clinical chemists have a direct responsibility to evaluate the medication charts in the ward by filling out the patient's pharmacotherapy monitoring form and reporting any issues with drug therapy. Many prescription and administration-related errors could be reduced with accurate and thorough medication reconciliation. The practise of transcribing "blanket" instructions, such as "resume pre-op medications," may make it more difficult to reconcile medications. These are particularly prone to inaccuracy and could result in ADR.
3D PLATES IN FACIAL RECONSTRUCTION
Authors: Jain Dr. Nupur
Published: June 2024

The chapter includes the future trends of 3D plates in Maxillofacial reconstruction. Primarily the locking, non-locking and conventional mini plates have been used but nowadays the 3D i.e. 3 dimensional mini plates are in trend as they have better stability, support and prognosis as well as less exposure while treating the patient. The 3D plates give support and stability in 3 directions which makes it different from other plating systems. There are many types of 3D plates used for facial reconstruction. The efficacy of titanium 3D plates is better over other metals. The chapter describes the 3D fixation on maxillofacial reconstruction.
EXTRACTION OF ECO FRIENDLY NATURAL DYES FEOM BRAZILWOOD AND THEIR APPLICATION ON FABRIC
Authors: Kalode Abha Ashish
Published: June 2024

The art of dyeing is a complex and specialized science, with most dye stuffs now being produced from synthetic compounds. Synthetic dyes have significantly reduced costs and enhanced certain application and wear characteristics. However, proponents of natural dyeing, which involves using dyes sourced from naturally occurring materials such as plants and insects, argue that natural dyes offer a superior aesthetic quality that is more pleasing to the eye. On the other hand, commercial practitioners often find natural dyes non-viable due to concerns about quality and economics. In the Western world, natural dyeing is mainly practiced as a handcraft, while synthetic dyes dominate commercial applications. Natural dyes from plants, roots, bark, and minerals were the only option for coloring textiles in the ancient era. The industrialization of textile production and advances in synthetic chemistry led to the rise of synthetic dyes, gradually relegating natural dyes to obscurity. However, in recent decades, environmental concerns surrounding synthetic dye production and application have rekindled interest in natural dyes. Environmentally conscious consumers now prefer textiles colored with natural dyes, creating a niche market for such products.Despite this resurgence, the total share of natural dyes in the textile sector remains at approximately 1% due to various technical and sustainability challenges. The sustainability of natural dyes is due to their renewable and biodegradable nature.Despite being available in ready-to-use standard form and unsuitable for machine use, their production and application are faced with obstacles, despite their availability in ready-to-use standard form and limited and non- reproducible shades. Moreover, the high demand from the textile industry and the need to prioritize land for food and feed purposes make it difficult for natural dyes to meet large-scale requirements.
ENHANCING PULSE AGRO-BIODIVERSITY FOR IMPROVING FOOD SECURITY, NUTRITIONAL SECURITY AND ECONOMIC SUSTAINABILITY AMIDST CHANGING CLIMATE SCENARIO
Authors: Chaudhary Hem Chandra , Roy Dhirendra Kumar , Chaudhary Vinay Kumar , Kumar Rajesh , Kumar Mayank , Prasad Rajendra
Published: June 2024

Pulses, as the world's largest producer in India's agriculture, significantly shape the nation's dietary patterns, serving as a primary protein source in predominantly vegetarian meals. With double the protein of wheat and triple that of rice, pulses contribute 20 to 25 percent protein content by weight. They serve various agricultural purposes, functioning as cover crops, components in cropping systems, and contributors to soil health and microbial diversity. Abundant in protein, dietary fiber, complex carbohydrates, vitamins, and essential minerals, pulses provide crucial nutrients for various bodily functions. In addition to being gluten-free with a low glycemic index, pulses address dietary restrictions and assist in weight management. However, global population growth, shifting dietary trends, technological advances, cultural shifts, and increased nutrition awareness amplify the complexity of providing balanced and nutritious diets. The rising demand for wholesome food raises concerns about sustainable solutions that preserve the planet's resources. Pulses emerge as a strategic solution, offering diverse phytochemicals with health-promoting properties. Moreover, pulses play a crucial role in mitigating climate change's impacts on agriculture. The promotion of agro-biodiversity, particularly with pulses, is identified as a viable strategy to enhance food security and economic stability amid these challenges. Recognizing pulse crops' vulnerability to environmental factors, the chapter explores potential harms posed by climate change and advocates for sustainable farming methods and climate-resilient agricultural practices, emphasizing the necessity for improved and biofortified pulse varieties.
IMPORTANCE OF PLANKTON IN AQUATIC ECOSYSTEM
Authors: Kumar Suresh , Bharati Veerwal Dr.
Published: June 2024

Natural resources are greatly impacted by the fast-growing pace of human population expansion worldwide. It has an impact on the water quality, one of the characteristics of a natural resource. Therefore, we may use plankton, or water quality indicators, to assist us in determining the condition of the water. For the restoration and management of aquatic ecosystems, plankton evaluation provides important information. Zooplankton is microscopic aquatic organisms that either exclusively or partially exists as plankton. In the aquatic food chain, they offer essential food sources for aquatic creatures, particularly fish. Certain types of plankton serve as markers for pollution. Plankton populations depend on both biotic and abiotic factors for their development and dispersion, making them extremely sensitive to changes in the environment. Because of this, alterations in the variety and abundance of species as well as the structure of communities can serve as crucial markers of environmental change.
COW DUNG BASED ECONOMY: THE FUTURE TECHNOLOGICAL PROSPECTS
Authors: Kalra Bhawna , Juyal Prayag Dutt , Kumar Ashok
Published: June 2024

Cow dung and urine are readily available and reasonably priced renewable bio-resource. Indian farmers rely heavily on cattle’s and agriculture for their survival. It’s been traditionally used as a mosquito repellent and in fuel. To improve the economic situation of farmers, several items and technologies can be used with cow products. Vermi-compost, bio-fertilizers, and bio-pesticides, among other products that can be made from cow dung and urine, are all very important in agriculture. Cow dung contains variety of microorganism including C. koseri, K. pneumonia, E. aerogenes, E. coli, K. oxytoca, Kluyvera spp. and M. morganii which provides it antifungal, antimicrobial and anti-cancerous properties. In cowpathy, these microbiological characteristics can be used. Additionally, distillate produced from cow urine serve as a bio-enhancer for numerous drugs. The energy needed for microbial growth is provided by cow dung, aiding in the bioremediation of contaminants. Cow urine is a highly effective bio-pesticide that along with neem oil. The future of the cow dung industry is in AI-based contemporary technologies, vermin-composting technology, biogas, compressed biogas, energy production, and smart automation technology for panchgavya production. Thus, farmers must be educated about the advantages of products made from cows apart from only dependency on milk in order to improve their economic situation.
ADSORPTION OF HEAVYMETAL FE BY BIRDBONE PARTICLES FROM THE INDUSTRY EFFLUENT
Authors: Jearmeen S.M.
Published: June 2024

Birdbone particles help to remove heavymetal iron from the titanium industry effluent. The binding of Fe by birdbone was found to be mainly influenced by pH, birdbone absorbed the highest quantity of iron at pH 7 and when 5g of adsorbent was leaving only 278.27+0.93 ppm of Fe in the raw untreated effluent. The metal uptake by birdbone particles was maximum at room temperature and 254.71+0.84 ppm of Fe was left in the effluent after adsorption Temperature when increased absorption increased hence directly proportional.
IN SILICO ADMET PREDICTIONS: ENHANCING DRUG DEVELOPMENT THROUGH QSAR MODELING
Authors: Suvidhi Ms. , Kumar Sudesh , Sumanshu Mr. , Vaid Rajesh Kumar
Published: June 2024

In the realm of drug development, accurate prediction of Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion, and Toxicity (ADMET) properties for potential compounds is of paramount importance to identify promising lead candidates at an early stage. In Silico ADMET predictions, driven by the prowess of Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship (QSAR) models, have emerged as indispensable tools, streamlining the drug discovery pipeline. This article delves into the application of QSAR modeling in ADMET predictions, emphasizing its critical role in prioritizing and fine-tuning lead compounds with enhanced pharmacokinetic and safety profiles. Through the integration of computational techniques, QSAR modeling enables drug developers to make informed decisions, accelerating the identification of safer and more effective therapeutic candidates.
DIAGNOSTIC SIGNIFICANCE OF BIOCHEMICAL MARKERS IN VETERINARY CLINICAL BIOCHEMISTRY
Authors: Godara Bhagraj , Kaur Rashmeet
Published: June 2024

The chapter "Diagnostic Significance of Biochemical Markers in Veterinary Clinical Biochemistry" explores the pivotal role of biochemical markers in veterinary medicine. Biochemical markers are crucial for diagnosing various animal diseases, predicting prognosis, and monitoring treatment responses. This chapter delves into the intricate relationships between biochemistry and veterinary practice, emphasizing their significance in identifying factors contributing to intoxication and formulating effective treatment protocols. The chapter discusses a wide array of biochemical markers, including those related to liver and kidney function, electrolytes, cardiac health, metabolic indicators, endocrine markers, inflammatory and immune markers, mineral and vitamin markers, and diagnostic profiles. It also addresses the challenges and limitations associated with using biochemical markers, highlighting the importance of considering factors such as age, breed, and sex. Case studies and clinical applications provide real-world examples of the diagnostic process. The chapter concludes by examining future trends in veterinary diagnostic biochemistry, including advances in diagnostic technology and the integration of biochemistry with other diagnostic methods.
MICROBIAL SPOILAGE OF FOOD: UNDERSTANDING THE CULPRITS AND PRESERVATION STRATEGIES
Authors: Anupma Ms. , Kumar Sudesh , Sumanshu Mr. , Suvidhi Ms.
Published: June 2024

Microorganisms wield a profound influence on the fate of food products, impacting their quality and safety in intricate ways. This abstract delves into the realm of microbial spoilage, elucidating the dynamic interplay between microorganisms and edibles. From bacteria and fungi to protozoa, viruses, and algae, an ensemble of microscopic entities participates in the intricate choreography of food spoilage. These agents induce changes in sensory attributes such as texture, flavor, aroma, color, and nutritional content, ultimately rendering products unappetizing or even hazardous. Understanding the diverse forces driving spoilage is pivotal for both the food industry and consumers. By deciphering the types of spoilage microorganisms, discerning the factors that fuel their growth, and detecting signs of their presence, effective strategies can be devised to combat their detrimental impact. Preservation tactics emerge as the vanguard against spoilage's relentless march. Armed with insights, the food industry engineers innovative methods to thwart microbial degradation, ensuring food safety, longevity, and enjoyment for consumers worldwide. This abstract encapsulates the symbiotic dance between microorganisms and food, illustrating the importance of harnessing knowledge to preserve the palatability and safety of culinary offerings. Amidst the backdrop of potential disruption, the fusion of understanding and action harmonizes into a symphony of secure, delectable sustenance.
CYCLODEXTRINS AND INCLUSION COMPLEXES: FORMATION, METHODS, AND DIVERSE APPLICATIONS
Authors: Baghel Dolly , Banjare Dr. Manoj Kumar
Published: June 2024

The investigation and application of inclusion complexes represent a crucial and captivating field of study. Cyclodextrins, known for their exceptional capabilities, form inclusion complexes with a diverse array of guest molecules, encompassing solids, liquids, and even gaseous compounds. This paper aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the methodologies employed in creating inclusion complexes, encompassing the co-precipitate method, slurry complexation, paste complexation, moist mixing and heating, and extrusion techniques. Furthermore, this research delves into different advanced techniques utilized for the confirmation of inclusion complexes, such as ultraviolet (UV) spectroscopy, phase solubility, and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC).Additionally, this paper illuminates the far-reaching applications of inclusion complexes across multiple domains. Their significance extends to medicinal biodistribution, the enhancement of food and fragrances, formulation of beauty products, and advancements in the agricultural and chemical industries. The versatility of inclusion complexes, facilitated by cyclodextrins, opens new doors to innovation and possibilities in various scientific and practical realms.
CHITOSAN-BASED COATING FOR CORROSION PROTECTION OF COPPER
Authors: K. S Beena Kumari , V Nayana Senan , O. Lekshmy
Published: June 2024

Chitosan has attracted a lot of attention in many fields due to its characteristics and potential uses. This polymer is the target of an increasing number of articles and patents each year. Chitosan's application is limited in neutral and basic media due to its weak solubility. In this work, Chitosan/PVP based coatings were investigated for the protection of copper substrates in neutral media. The corrosion resistance of chitosan-based coatings is improved by introducing polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) as binder. Coated and uncoated copper substrates were characterized before and after corrosion treatments by scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Coating on copper substrate was performed by spin coating technique. Potentiodynamic polarization measurements shows that the chitosan/PVP acts as a good inhibitor for corrosion. The investigated inhibitor has shown good inhibition efficiency in 3.5% NaCl solution.
MULTI-FACETING CYCLODEXTRIN MATRIX: PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND THEORETICAL /CHEMINFORMATICS PORTFOLIO
Authors: Khobragade Prachi P.
Published: June 2024

Cyclodextrin (CDs) has gained prevalence as functional dissolving additives with an perpetually expanding records of advantageous traits and capabilities. This is an insight aiming to evaluate the properties of CDs and their vast functionalities in science and technology. Objective of this article is to scrutinize the chemical nature of CDs, the way they were petitioned in cheminformatics system. To acquire knowledge about compound properties of Cyclodextrin, the abstraction is performed. Inclusion complex formation of beta-CD and heterocycles can be studied by phase solubility techniques to calculate stability constant and free energies of heterocyclic molecule from aqueous solution to the cavity of CDs. Thermodynamic study(∆G,∆H,∆S) , QSAR, and computational analysis(Molecular docking). Computational analysis has been widely used for predicting binding constant and studying driving forces. Cheminformatics techniques were initially developed for the construction & penetrating huge achievement of chemical structure but they were soon applied to complication in drug discovery and are now playing an increasingly important role in many additional zone of chemistry. This article is the short review, includes the applications of Inclusion complex of Cyclodextrin-Heterocycles and their combinatorial chemistry.
ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS OF E-WASTE MANAGEMENT
Authors: Kumar Sahoo Prakash
Published: June 2024

E-waste, or electronic waste, has emerged as a significant environmental and health concern in recent years due to the rapid advancement of technology and increasing consumer demand for electronic devices. As the world becomes increasingly digitalized, the volume of electronic waste generated is projected to escalate. Effective management of e-waste is crucial to mitigate the adverse impacts on the environment and human health. This abstract explores future aspects of e-waste management, considering potential developments and strategies that can be implemented to address this pressing issue. The first aspect revolves around technological advancements aimed at minimizing e-waste generation. This includes the development of modular and upgradeable devices, encouraging reparability and recycling, and designing eco-friendly materials with reduced environmental impact. Another critical aspect is the establishment of robust and sustainable e-waste collection and recycling systems. Future approaches involve the implementation of extended producer responsibility (EPR) frameworks, where manufacturers are responsible for the entire lifecycle of their products. This includes designing devices for easy disassembly and recycling, setting up efficient collection networks, and ensuring proper treatment of hazardous components. Furthermore, emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT) offer promising opportunities for improving e-waste management. AI can be utilized for automating the sorting and categorization of e-waste, optimizing recycling processes, and identifying valuable components for recovery. IoT devices can enable better tracking and monitoring of e-waste throughout the supply chain, facilitating efficient collection and recycling. Additionally, public awareness and education play a crucial role in future e-waste management. Promoting responsible consumption, encouraging device longevity, and fostering a culture of recycling are essential for sustainable practices. Collaboration between governments, industry stakeholders, and non-governmental organizations is also vital to drive policy changes, establish standardized regulations, and support research and innovation in e-waste management. While several challenges remain, such as the informal sector, limited infrastructure in certain regions, and complex material recovery processes, future aspects of e-waste management hold great promise. By adopting a comprehensive and holistic approach, integrating technological advancements, sustainable practices, and collaborative efforts, it is possible to mitigate the environmental impact of e-waste and create a more sustainable future.
THE PANTOEA SPECIES: AN EMERGING HUMAN PATHOGEN OF CONCERN
Authors: Shelke Dr. Yogendra , Bankar Dr. Nandkishor
Published: June 2024

Pantoea species, a gram negative miscellaneous bacteria previously known for their association with Plants. Currently they are gaining attention as an emerging opportunistic pathogen of human .This chapter explore versatile nature of pantoea species by focusing of different aspects like its historical background, ecological distribution & current burden, Pathogenic potential, different clinical manifestations, diagnostic challenges & management protocols in context of human infections.
QUALITY BEYOND ACCREDITATION
Authors: Fiza Dr. Bushra
Published: June 2024

Quality assurance has become an integral part of healthcare services. Patients and the community at large, look forward to any hospital or laboratory as a service provider expecting quality of services in all respects. Quality accreditations are looked upon as a necessity for various empanelment and a preferred organization. However, the actual intent of attaining accreditations is lost as the focus shifts from genuine quality assurance to generation of manipulated documents as evidence of compliance to the quality standards. Some key aspects can help the healthcare team attain quality beyond accreditation certificates. Understanding and implementation of system-based approach and formulating policies and procedures as per institutional needs is of utmost priority. A continual training program along with regular monitoring of compliances through regular internal and external audits is further necessity to sustain the quality of services. Effective communication and documentation are the backbone for any quality management system (QMS). Any QMS can only be strengthened by involving all personnel and designating them responsibilities as per their position and identified role in the health care team. Besides audits, lean analysis is recommended to eliminate unnecessary steps and hence to streamline the entire work flow. Above all, the focus of each teammate as well as QMS at large should be staff safety and patient benefit. Regular hazard identification and risk assessment should be conducted to minimize the sources of errors that impose risk to staff or patients. All the above measures along with compliance of standards can help the healthcare organization sustain as well as continuously improve and assure quality of services to patients as well as society at large.
VIRTUAL REALITY MAKES MINDFULNESS ACCESSIBLE
Authors: Kaprekar Heramb , Guha Thakurta Arundhati , Shirsekar Siddhesh Sushil
Published: June 2024

The Paper explores the merger of technology and meditation as a powerful tool to rebalance the unbalanced mind of the distracted population. With the rise of information overload through various means of media and technology, people are facing stress, which has led to many physical and mental problems [4], including absenteeism and productivity issues in organizations. The paper discusses some healthy solutions to cope with stress, including exercise, music, and Ayurveda. However, the paper emphasizes the potential of virtual reality (VR) meditation as a tool to manage stress. This paper discusses the application of VR technology with meditation in the reduction/management of stress, specifically in regaining sustained attention and chronic pain management. The research conducted shows that the neuroadaptive virtual reality meditation system that combines virtual reality with neurofeedback helps people recharge and sustain their attention. In the same way, the integration of mindfulness with VR has shown to reduce pain and stress for those with chronic pain, making it a highly acceptable tool for meditation specialists to use
POWER THEFT-AWARENESS AND PERCEPTION AMONG FLEDGLING JOURNALISTS
Authors: Sreenivasan Dr. G
Published: June 2024

Power Theft is a silent crime. Millions of revenues from power utilities are syphoned off by this illegal activity, resulting in higher electricity tariffs, accidents, and frequent power outages. Power utilities, by and large, are on the verge of bankruptcy and are unable to invest in loss reduction or capacity expansion works to meet future needs. The media has an important role in publicising this social issue and educating the public, alerting policymakers about power sector difficulties, and updating authorities to develop long-term approaches. Understanding of power theft among aspiring journalists must be ensured to critically analyse their eligibility in the profession and understand the issue.
HYBRID INORGANIC-ORGANIC CYCLOPHOSPHAZENE- PHENOTHIAZINE BASED MATERIAL WITH TUNABLE YELLOW-GREEN EMITTING PROPERTIES
Authors: Kumar Chelike Dinesh , A. Gurusamy Thangavelu Senthil , Krishnamoorthy Ananthanarayanan
Published: June 2024

Cyclophosphazene hydrazide(CTP-Hyd) and six components of R-PTZ-CHO were condensed to generate a unique luminous hybrid inorganic-organic molecule structure. For the first time, the phenothiazine (PTZ) unit have been appended to the edge of the thermally stable CTP core ring through condensation using the new precursor synthesised from an inorganic heterocycle, CTP-Hyd. ATR-FTIR, 1H-NMR and13C-NMR used to illustrate the luminous hybrid material. Additionally, UV-vis spectroscopy, photoluminescence spectroscopy, cyclic voltammeter (CV) and Thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA) were utilised to examine the photophysicaland thermal properties of the hybrid material. In the chapter, we have solely addressed the characterisation of the hybrid material, as well as its photo physical and electrochemical properties.
EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES AND THEIR IMPACT ON BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE RESEARCH
Authors: Mehta Prerna , Krishna Rathore Ram
Published: June 2024

This chapter explores the profound impact of emerging technologies on biological science research. Rapid advancements in technology have revolutionized the field, providing novel tools and approaches that are reshaping our understanding of living systems. Focusing on keypromoting innovations such as solitary-cell sequencing gaining traction, CRISPR gene editing, also nanotechnology, we examine their unique capabilities and applications across various biological disciplines. We discuss how these technologies have enabled unprecedented insights into cellular processes, genetic engineering, and precision medicine. Moreover, we address the ethical considerations and challenges associated with their implementation, emphasizing the importance of responsible and thoughtful use. By embracing these emerging technologies and leveraging their potential, researchers can unlock new frontiers in biological science, driving innovation and paving the way for transformative discoveries. This chapter serves as a comprehensive guide for researchers, educators, and professionals seeking to navigate the dynamic landscape of emerging technologies and harness their power to propel biological science forward.
THEORETICAL DETERMINATION OF NLO, CHEMICAL REACTIVITY AND TD PARAMETERS OF (1S*, 4R*,7S*)-(E)-7-(2,5-DIMETHOXYPHE NYL)-3,3-DIMETHOXY-5-(2NITROVINYL)BICYCLO[2.2.2]OCT-5-EN-2- ONE USING DFT METHOD
Authors: Venkata Ramana Rao P. , Srishailam K. , Ravindranath L.
Published: June 2024

FMO (Frontier molecular orbital) method was used to understand the stability of the (1S*,4R*,7S*)-(E)-7-(2,5 Dimethoxyphenyl)-3,3-dimethoxy-5-(2nitrovinyl)bicycle [2.2.2] oct-5-en-2-one (DNB) molecule. Non-linear optical properties like dipole moment and hyperpolarizability were calculated, and common thermodynamic parameters also estimated for DNB.
METAL CHALCOGENIDE NANO-PARTICLES BASED MULTIPLE PHOTO-CATALYSIS IN DAILY LIFE
Authors: Amit Kumar Dutta Dr.
Published: June 2024

Development of innovative nano-sized materials for multi-functional photo-catalysis application is gaining extraordinary importance worldwide. In this sense, several metal chalcogenides nano-particles (NPs), such as TiO2,ZnO,CuO, Fe3O4, FeS, ZnS, CdSNPs etc. and their composite have been synthesized and established as effective heterogenous recyclable catalyst for conducting several photo-chemical applications to the society. When the nano-particleshave capability to absorb solar light energy, the performance for photo-catalysis has been increased much more. In this chapter it has elaborated that how the light energy even solar energy can be used to drive interesting technologies to be utilised in daily life and everyday consumer products. It has been also been presented detailed information on a photo-catalysis based number of commercial products such as hydrogen-fuel generation devices as alternative energy source from water splitting, environmental pollution remediation and technology through degradation of pollutants, air purification devices, UV-protection and self-cleaning techniques on textile-clothing solar panel, self-cleaning glasses, tiles, paint materials etc.
NONLINEAR DYNAMICS OF REACTION DIFFUSION SYSTEMS: TURING’S ANALYSIS
Authors: Sen Shrabani
Published: June 2024

The target of this chapter is to give a brief outline about Nonlinear Dynamics of reaction diffusion systems. When diffusion is coupled with chemical kinetics some interesting spatio temporal structures arise such as stationary patterns, spatially-varying concentrations of chemical species, spirals, traveling waves, solitons, targets etc. In view of Alan Turings phenomenological theory on Morphogenesis the pattern formation of reaction diffusion systems can be understood. The theoretical prediction of spatio-temporal instability and its experimental demonstration is illustrated in this chapter.
GREEN SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION AND BIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF CEO2 NANOPARTICLES
Authors: Baskaran P. , Srividhya B. , Subramanian R. , Renuka N.
Published: June 2024

Green synthesis of various metal and metal oxide nanoparticles for various applications drew the attention of researcher around the world. Ceria nanoparticles (CeO2 NPs) or ceria can be synthesized using various plant and biological sources including bacteria and fungi. Ceria nanoparticles are one of the important bioactive nanoparticles due to their efficiency against various pathogenic bacteria, fungi, and cancer cells. In this chapter, it is aimed to discuss the potential of ceria and their antibacterial, antifungal, anticancer, antidabetic, and anti-inflammatory activities. Definitely, this study may useful to the scientific society to understand the importance of Ceria nanoparticles.
NANOTECHNOLOGY IN AGRICULTURE: OPPORTUNITY AND CHALLENGES
Authors: Langangmeilu Golmei , Heisnam Punabati , Moirangthem Abhinash , N. U. Vani
Published: June 2024

Using chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and other agrochemicals to boost crop yields negatively impacts ecosystem health because it depletes soil fertility and biodiversity. In recent years, nanotechnology in agriculture has garnered greater interest than traditional agricultural methods. Farmers favor using nanoparticles (NPs) over other conventional treatments because of their small size, ease of handling, shipping, and storage, long shelf lives, reduced soil leaching, reduced toxicity, and increased site-specific uptake by target pests. By creating nanopesticide, nanofungicide, nanoherbicide, nanobiocide, nanosensor, slow or controlled release fertilizer, nanotube clay, etc., nanotechnology improves agriculture and lessens environmental issues. The challenges encompass concerns regarding the potential hazards of nanoparticles on human health and the environment, as well as the regulatory hurdles that need to be addressed. Regulation and market uptake are hampered by scientific knowledge gaps in environmental safety and application expertise. In this chapter, opportunities and problems are discussed in more detail.
VOLATILITY IN THE STOCK MARKET IN RELATION TO GOLD PRICES, CRUDE OIL, AND FOREX IN THE INDIAN CONTEXT
Authors: Thakkar Shrey , Kalra Sana
Published: June 2024

This research paper investigates the relationship between stock market volatility and the prices of gold, crude oil, and foreign exchange (forex) in the Indian context. The study aims to analyze the interconnectedness of these asset classes and their impact on the Indian stock market. It utilizes a comprehensive dataset of historical price movements and employs statistical and econometric methods to assess the degree of correlation and causation between the variables. The findings will provide valuable insights for investors, policymakers, and financial institutions in managing risks and making informed decisions in the dynamic Indian financial market.
A STUDY ON PERCEIVED BARRIERS FOR INNOVATION AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP AMONG ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT GRADUATES IN ANDHRA PRADESH
Authors: Swathi Dr. R.S.V. Rama , Naidu Dr. S. Krishnamurthy , Rambabu Dr.K. , Hymapriya L.
Published: June 2024

In India, currently, the innovation and entrepreneurship ecosystem has never been better. The government is dedicated to fostering a culture of innovation and entrepreneurship among students pursuing engineering and management disciplines. Despite this favorable ecosystem, students face several perceived barriers to innovation and entrepreneurship. Understanding these barriers is crucial for the successful implementation of entrepreneurship awareness and development programs. This study aims to investigate the perceived barriers that students face towards entrepreneurship. Therefore, the government and institutions should take necessary measures to overcome these barriers.
MEDIA METAMORPHOSIS: THE FUTURISTIC TRENDS IN MEDIA MANAGEMENT IN INDIA
Authors: Mukherjee Sourav
Published: June 2024

This paper delves into India's evolving media management landscape, propelled by technological advancements and a rising global media presence. The convergence of technology and economic reforms has induced a transformative shift in media practices, not solely technological but strategically aimed at bolstering operational efficiency. This study explores forthcoming media management trends in India through an extensive literature review, highlighting pivotal trends and challenges faced by media entities in adapting to this rapidly changing environment. Utilizing a mixed-methods approach encompassing qualitative and quantitative methodologies, the research collects insights from industry experts via interviews and surveys, alongside data analysis unveiling consumption patterns and the impact of media transformation on performance metrics. Media management's evolution signifies shifts in ownership and operations, transitioning from familial enterprises to profit-focused corporate structures. This transformation fosters consumer culture growth, forging a symbiotic link between media representations and consumer preferences, shaping a distinct Indian identity. Further technological progressions are poised to profoundly influence the trajectory of media management, potentially disrupting conventional media formats amidst the ascent of digital media and social platforms. Disruptive technologies such as AI and VR significantly impact industries, offering enhanced efficiency with ethical and workforce considerations. Social media's rise redefines media engagement, accentuating opportunities and challenges. Influencers and market-driven strategies necessitate a balance between journalistic integrity and commercial viability. Policy reforms and AI's ascendancy emerge as critical navigators in the digital media management realm—initiatives like Digital India and the National Broadband Mission fuel digital media expansion. Simultaneously, AI integration introduces intricate ethical and operational quandaries requiring cautious navigation
HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT IN EDUCATION
Authors: Pande Prof. (Dr.) Mohan Chandra , Rajni Ms.
Published: June 2024

Human resources have a significant role in every activity of an institution, including educational institutions. Human resource management in education is a very important tool for the growth of teachers in educational institutions. This is due to the fact that educators are the main tool for fulfilling educational objectives and, as a result, contributing to national development. Human resources must be able to be managed or regulated properly in accordance with their functions. Human resources can play a vital role in accordance with their duties and functions in the institution in which they are performed to achieve the benchmark set by the institution. That’s why this paper stressed that without an adequate, skilled, and well-motivated workforce operating within a sound human resource management program, development is not possible. Every educational system at every level depends heavily on human resources for the execution of its programs. Human resource management is a very important aspect of the education process in general. Therefore, functions in the management of human resources must be carried out optimally so that the needs of relating to the goals of individuals, organizations, or institutions can be achieved. The function of human resources management in education includes staff maintenance, staff relations, Education should be made attractive by creating a conducive atmosphere for teachers. More government attention is needed in the education sector through improved function, as education remains the basis for the progress of all other sectors of society. This paper reveals the nature of human resource management in education for growth and development of teachers for achieving the goals. It briefly describes the concepts of planning, organizing, staffing, directing, and Coordinating, reporting, and budgeting in educational institutions and it is also describe that institution has to follow some steps in developing a human resource management strategy. Institutions are currently required to make it easier for employees to use solid human relations strategies to develop effective and efficient administration while developing a talent culture in order to accomplish this goal. It is a scientific procedure that allows the workforce to continuously improve a current set of present and expected regulations so that the institution’s goals are realized efficiently and the demands of the workforce are also sufficiently satisfied.
FINTECH IN INDIA
Authors: Kumari Puja
Published: June 2024

Fintech, in simple terms, refers to using technology to make financial services more accessible, efficient, and user-friendly. This chapter on fintech in India provides a thorough analysis of this sector's rapid expansion and major changes. It explores how Fintech innovations are transforming conventional financial services, speeding up transactions, and boosting financial inclusion. It highlights the contributions that various significant industries have made to modernizing India's financial landscape, including digital payments, peer-to-peer lending, insurance technology, and robo-advisory services. This provides a comprehensive picture of how Fintech is redefining economic interactions, boosting effortlessness, and encouraging a more equitable financial ecosystem in India through the combination of regulatory reforms, technical advancements, and changing consumer preferences.