bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Novice Technology Teachers’ Efficacy and Teaching Profession Adaptation
Authors:   Korean Technology Education Association, Park Jaewoo
Published: February 2024

The goals of this study were to investigate the efficacy of novice technology teachers and to find out the difficulties and the solutions in adapting to the teaching profession. In order to achieve the purpose of this study, a simultaneous research design method among mixed research methods was used, and an on-line survey was distributed to new technology teachers nationwide. The novice technology teachers selected for the study were technology teachers with less than 4 years of teaching experience, and were composed of teachers firstly assigned to the school site from 2018 to 2021. For quantitative data collection, this study employed instruments composed of items asking about the teaching efficacy. In addition, the qualitative data collection were collected by the open-ended questions regarding the difficulties and solutions associated with subject teaching, guidance, and administrative work of novice technology teachers. As a result, novice technology teachers experienced difficulties in class planning , practicum environment , colleagues , and students in subject teaching, and they made efforts like improving professionalism , class planning , and practice operation to solve the difficulties. In terms of the guidance, they experienced difficulties in relationships with students , various students , guidance methods , friendship guidance , and they made efforts like class management , relationships with fellow teachers and school administrators , class management efforts , and professional development to overcome the difficulties. Lastly, for administrative work, they experienced difficulties in terms of work burden , work immaturity , and colleague . In conclusion, it is necessary to provide an opportunity to apply the contents learning in the training to the actual classes and receive feedback by providing continuous training for successful adaptation to the teaching profession for new technology teachers. It is necessary to expand the infrastructure that can support the cooperative teaching culture.
TEKANAN PERMUKIMAN PERKOTAAN TERHADAP PERTANIAN DALAM DINAMIKA PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DENGAN PENDEKATAN PEMODELAN SPASIAL (STUDI KASUS: SWK GEDEBAGE)
Authors: Rahmawati Tri , Kameswara Byna
Published: February 2024

Kota Bandung memiliki kebijakan prioritas, salah satunya yaitu menjadikan Sub Wilayah Kota (SWK) Gedebage sebagai pusat primer yang tertuang dalam Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Kota Bandung Tahun 2011-2031. Hal ini mengakibatkan semakin meningkatnya pertumbuhan penduduk hingga berdampak pada kebutuhan lahan yang terus meningkat, dengan keterbatasan lahan ini mengakibatkan banyaknya lahan yang mengalami perubahan fungsi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perubahan penggunaan lahan permukiman terhadap penggunaan lainnya di SWK Gedebage dengan melakukan pemodelan spasial termasuk prediksi tren perkembangan lahan hingga tahun 2036 dengan pendekatan Cellular Automata. Penelitian ini juga menggunakan analisis Analytical Hirarchy Process (AHP) untuk mendapatkan bobot masing masing faktor pengaruh perubahan penggunaan lahan, dan Software LanduseSim sebagai perangkat pendukung. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik non-probality sample dengan cara pengambilan purposive sampling untuk pengolahan lebih lanjut pada tahap AHP. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa salah satu faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi perubahan penggunaan lahan adalah aksesibilitas. Selain itu pada kondisi eksisting SWK Gedebage didominasi oleh penggunaan lahan pertanian, akan tetapi setelah dilakukan prediksi penggunaan lahan hingga tahun 2036 penggunaan lahan permukiman tumbuh kearah selatan dengan luas 168 Ha dari luas saat ini dan secara aktif mengkonversi penggunaan lahan pertanian dengan pesat, hal tersebut ditunjukan dengan lebih dari 90% konversi penggunaan lahan terjadi pada lahan pertanian.
PROSPEK PENGEMBANGAN TEKNOLOGI BUDIDAYA PADI RAMAH LINGKUNGAN (BPRL) PADA LAHAN SAWAH TADAH HUJAN
Authors: Haryati Yati , Hastini Tri , Nurbaeti Bebet
Published: February 2024

Pengelolaan sumberdaya lahan, iklim dan air menjadi kunci optimalisasi lahan sawah tadah hujan dalam peningkatan produksi padi. Kajian diilaksanakan pada lahan milik petani Gapoktan Guna Tani seluas 10.000 m2 di Desa Babakanmanjeti, Kecamatan Sukahaji, Kabupaten Majalengka (ketinggian tempat 200 m dpl). Perlakuan terdiri atas : (a) budidaya padi ramah lingkungan dan (b) budidaya padi cara petani. Variabel yang diamati : tinggi tanaman, jumlah anakan produktif, panjang malai, jumlah gabah isi per malai, jumlah gabah hampa per malai, bobot 1000 butir dan hasil panen (t ha-1 GKG). Data dianalisis menggunakan Uji T-test melalui perangkat lunak SPSS versi 20 for windows. Hasil Pengkajian menunjukkan, bahwa penerapan teknologi budidaya padi ramah lingkungan mampu meningkatkan produktivitas rata-rata 0,85 t ha-1 (13,49%) dengan R/C 2,11.
Bandara Internasional Jawa Barat dan Dukungan Pemerintah Daerah sebagai Pendorong Peningkatan Pengembangan Wilayah Berbasis Bandara
Authors: Din Haq Harun , Putro Heru Purboyo Hidayat
Published: February 2024

Bandara Internasional Jawa Barat terletak di Kecamatan Kertajati, salah satu kecamatan yang berada di utara Kabupaten Majalengka mulai diresmikan pertengahan 2018 dan sudah beroperasi sekitar satu tahun hingga saat ini. Namun dampak positif maupun negatif terhadap wilayah sekitarnya saat ini masih belum diketahui. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: (1) Mengkaji faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh pada pengembangan wilayah berbasis bandara berdasarkan pada kondisi eksisting BIJB dan wilayah sekitarnya; (2) Mengetahui perspektif pemangku kepentingan berupa pemerintah provinsi dan pemerintah kabupaten terkait konsep pengembangan wilayah berbasis bandara yang sebaiknya didahulukan; (3) Memberikan rekomendasi untuk pengembangan BIJB dan wilayah sekitarnya berdasarkan konsep pengembangan wilayah yang sebaiknya didahulukan berdasarkan perspektif pemerintah provinsi dan pemerintah kabupaten. Faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh diperoleh melalui tinjauan pustaka. Lalu metode yang digunakan adalah importance performance analysisdengan perolehan data melalui wawancara dengan pemerintah untuk mengetahui persepsi pemangku kepentingan mengenai variabel apa yang sebaiknya didahulukan untuk kemajuan BIJB dan wilayah sekitarnya. Hasilnya dari 37 variabel yang diperoleh melalui tinjauan pustaka terpilih variabel integrasi, tata guna lahan, kawasan bisnis dan 7 variabel lainnya yang menurut pemerintah provinsi & kabupaten menjadi prioritas pertama. Rekomendasi penelitian ini adalah perbaikan variabel yang belum sesuai dengan konsep pengembangan wilayah berbasis bandara oleh pemerintah. Perlu dilakukan koordinasi untuk mewujudkan variabel prioritas pertama menurut pemerintah pada penelitian ini.
Perceraian Di Jawa Barat Pada Masa Pandemi : Studi Literatur
Authors: Tristanto Aris , Yunilisiah
Published: February 2024

Salah satu provinsi di Indonesia dengan tingkat perceraian tertinggi selama pandemi COVID-19 adalah Jawa Barat. Tulisan ini adalah kajian literatur yang bertujuan untuk menggambarkan hubungan antara pandemi Covid-19 dengan tingginya angka perceraian di Jawa Barat. Analisis data dalam tulisan ini yaitu metode analisis isi. Permasalahan perceraian aat pandemi COVID-19 terjadi di seluruh kabupaten/kota di Jawa Barat. Secara umum faktor penyebab perceraian di Jawa Barat tidak disebabkan karena satu faktor tetapi banyak faktor seperti masalah ekonomi, ketidakharmonisan, kekerasan dalam rumah tangga, dan usia dalam membina hubungan pernikahan. Menyikapi peningkatan perceraian pada saat pandemi COVID-19, pemerintah Jawa Barat berupaya menekan hal tersebut dengan mengoptimalkan program yang telah ada. Untuk menekan angka perceraian, penulis menyarankan agar setiap pasangan mampu secara emosional mengatur emosinya serta memberikan ruang untuk orang lain agar memahaminya. Selain itu penulis menyarankan agar pemerintah dapat memperkuat ketahan keluarga dengan mengoptimalkan pengorganisasian, penggerakan dan penguatan masyarakat melalui agen perubahan yang ada di masyarakat.
Factors Influencing the Immediate Results of Chemoradiation Cervical Cancer Stages IIA–IIIC1
Authors: Суслова Е.А. , Артемова Н.А. , Мириленко Л.В.
Published: February 2024

Цель. Оценить взаимосвязь факторов, характеризирующих заболевание (опухоль), с непосредственными результатами химиолучевой терапии рака шейки матки. Материалы и методы. В исследование включены 224 пациентки с впервые установленным диагнозом рака шейки матки IIA–IIIC1 стадий, подвергшихся химиолучевому лечению с использованием сочетанной лучевой терапии по существующему и разработанному методам. Результаты. Полученные результаты показали наличие статистически значимой зависимости непосредственных результатов лучевой терапии пациенток с раком шейки матки IIA–IIIC1 стадий от метода лечения, размера опухоли в максимальном измерении, степени местной распространенности опухоли (категория Т классификации TNM), наличия метастазов в регионарных лимфоузлах, формы и варианта опухоли. При проведении мультивариантного анализа установлено, что существует статистически значимое влияние размера опухоли в наибольшем измерении на степень регрессии опухоли в первичном очаге при лечении стандартным методом, в то время как при использовании разработанного метода адаптивной сочетанной лучевой терапии это степень местной распространенности опухоли. Заключение. Наиболее значимое влияние на результаты химиолучевой терапии рака шейки матки оказывает метод лучевой терапии и размер опухоли.

Purpose. To evaluate the relationship between factors characterizing the disease (tumor) and the immediate results of chemoradiation for cervical cancer. Material and methods. The study included 224 patients with a first diagnosed cervical cancer stage IIA–IIIC1 who underwent chemoradiation with combined radiation therapy using existing and developed methods. Results. The obtained results showed that the immediate results of radiation therapy in patients with stage IIA–IIIC1 cervical cancer have a statistically significant dependence of: treatment method, tumor size in the maximum dimension, degree of local tumor spread (category T in TNM classification), the presence of metastases in regional lymph nodes, tumor form and variant. During the conducting of a multivariate analysis, it was found that there is a statistically significant effect of the size of the tumor in the largest dimension on the degree of tumor regression in the primary lesion when treated with the standard method, while when using the developed method of adaptive combined radiation therapy, the degree of local spread of the tumor effect on. Conclusion. The greatest influence on the results of chemoradiation for cervical cancer is the RT method of radiation therapy and tumor size.
Pengujian Karakteristik Tanah pada Daerah Ngasem Kediri Sebagai Dasar Perencanaan Konstruksi
Authors: Supriyo Rahmat Heru , Candra Agata Iwan , Permana Fransesco Indra , Husna Fidyan Mamlu'atul , Sabilla Afriyan Arsya , Zakiya Zaizafun
Published: February 2024

Ngasem District, Kediri Regency is an area that is close to educational centers, shopping centers, and tourism areas, so it is suitable to build housing in the area. However, there were several residents' houses that were damaged, such as cracked floors and walls. One of the contributing factors is the condition of the soil. This study aims to conduct a soil investigation to determine the characteristics of the soil in the area by using laboratory tests including sieving gradation tests, atterberg limits, compaction and soil shear strength and the results show that the soil in the area is classified as SW-SC soil, namely well graded sand with a little clay mixture so it has low plasticity. In addition, the maximum dry unit weight was 1.76 gr/cm3, the optimum moisture content was 15.38% from the compaction test and the cohesion value was 0.894 kPa and the shear angle was 29.685° from the shear strength test. The results of this study can be useful in providing an overview of soil characteristics as a reference in construction projects.Keywords: soil characteristics, SW-SC soil, atterberg boundaries, Ngasem District
Asociación entre riesgos disergonómicos y lesiones musculoesqueléticas en personal operador minero
Authors: Maldonado-González France Andreina , Molina-Delgado José Renán , Comas-Rodríguez Raúl , Rivera-Escobar Mario Fernando
Published: February 2024

Objetivo: identificar la asociación entre los factores de riesgo disergonómico y las lesiones músculo esqueléticas en el personal minero de la empresa Minervilla S.A. Método: Descriptivo observacional. Resultados y conclusiones: La existencia de peligros disergonómicos, identificados mediante la aplicación del cuestionario ISO TR 12295:2014, donde se evidencian dos indicadores de riesgos disergonómicos para el personal operativo. Los factores de riesgo son: levantamiento de cargas con una estimación de riesgo del 95%5% y posturas y movimientos forzados con un riesgo de 88,76%, el alto porcentaje se debe a las malas condiciones en que se realizan las actividades. Por otro lado, se consolida un bajo porcentaje en los factores de transporte de cargas con 23,6%, movimientos repetitivos de la extremidad superior con 15,73% y, empuje y tracción de cargas con 11,2%, esto debido a que existen condiciones propicias de trabajo.
Síndrome de Burnout y desgaste emocional en personal de enfermería
Authors: Romero-Fernández Ariel José
Published: February 2024

Objetivo: Analizar el Síndrome de Burnout y desgaste emocional en personal de enfermería. Método: Revisión documental. Población de 15 articulos científicos en bases de dato: Scielo, PubMed, Latindex 2.0. Resultados y conclusión: Se deben emplear los medios necesarios y disponibles que se enfoquen, sobre todo, al manejo de factores estresantes y permitan tener una mayor resiliencia, adaptabilidad psicológica e inteligencia emocional que les concedan un mejor manejo de sus emociones. Se debe además enfocar la atención al entorno de trabajo que permita al personal tener una mayor seguridad al momento de desempeñar sus actividades y les brinden la seguridad de tener el apoyo necesario por parte de los servicios y jefes inmediatos.
Lophium arboricola (Mytilinidiales, Ascomycota) from conifer resins
Authors: Czachura Paweł , Janik Paulina
Published: February 2024

Lophium arboricola is known as a saprotrophic fungus from different substrates, but it was mainly reported from conifers. In this study, two strains of fungi found growing on resin were molecularly identified as Lophium arboricola. The species was isolated from the resin of Picea abies and Abies alba in Poland. It is the first report of L. arboricola from resin substrate and, simultaneously, the first indication of a resinicolous lifestyle of this species. Isolated strains were morphologically characterized. The phylogenetic analysis was conducted based on ITS and LSU rDNA regions. Moreover, it is the first published report of L. arboricola from Poland.
Brand Equity Creation through a Moderated Mediation Model
in the Luxury Brand Industry
Authors: Salman Mehrukh
Published: February 2024

This research gauges the role of brand experience and perceived social media marketing
activities in the creation of consumer based brand equity using a stimulus organism response model.
The data was collected through a structured questionnaire focused on luxury fashion brands. The
sample, consisting of 243 usable responses, was analyzed using structural equation
modelling in
Smart PLS4. Our results show that perceived social media activities play a vital role in the creation
of brand equity. Brand experience partially mediates the association between consumer based brand
equity and perceived social media marketing. Interestingly, high brand trust contributes to higher
consumer based brand equity. This study is adds value to the literature by focusing on the role of
perceived social media marketing activities in the creation of consumer based brand equity through a
second stage approach to moderated mediation using brand experience and brand trust. The study
also has valuable managerial implications that could help businesses enhance their consumer based
brand equity. Luxury fashion brands should maximize customer experience through social media
activities and engagement. Fashion brands should also invest in personalized recommendation
engines on social media platforms to improve consumer experience.
Civics Education during a Lockdown: COVID-19 Containment Policies and Grade 8 Student Civic Outcomes
Authors: Kennedy Alec I. , Rodríguez Ana María Mejía , Strietholt Rolf
Published: February 2024

In early 2020, nations around the globe responded to the rapidly developing COVID-19 pandemic by implementing emergency containment measures to slow the spread of the virus. Educational systems were widely impacted as they made the difficult decision to close schools affecting over 1.5 billion students globally. Research has focused on quantifying the academic impact of these closures, however most evidence has focused on core subjects such as reading or mathematics. Considering how one core task of educational systems is to develop and prepare students to be engaged and active members of society, it is important to examine how the disruption impacted civics education. Using data from the International Civic and Citizenship Education Study (ICCS) on nearly 100,000 grade 8 students, we examine the relationship between COVID-19 lockdown stringency and several student civic outcomes across 15 countries. We find that longer school closures and greater lockdown stringency were associated with greater declines in average civic knowledge scores, lower trust in civic institutions, increased intentions to protest, and greater expectations to participate in elections or politics. Evidence presented here provides valuable insights into the associations between lockdown measures and early secondary student civic outcomes, highly relevant for understanding impacts of the pandemic on the future citizens of the world.
Analysis of press articles in Korean media on education policy of the Ministry of Education related to COVID-19
Authors:   The Center for Global Teacher Eudcation, Park Il-soo
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study was to analyze the trend of media on the education policy of the Ministry of Education related to COVID-19 and to draw educational implications. In this study, a total of 1,142 press articles were analyzed from January 27 to September 25, 2020. The main results of the study are as follows.
First, 6,094 keywords were first extracted from the title of a press article, and a total of 1,026 keywords were
extracted by excluding duplicate keywords. As a result of the qualitative content analysis, 13 topics were generated. Third, we analyzed the trends of press articles in the COVID-19 related education policy by month.
As a result of cross-analysis of the frequency of the topics by month, there was a significant difference. In conclusion, the title and content of the article was about the issue of opening and attending school according
to the current status of COVID-19. Based on results of this study, this study were presented educational implications related to the post COVID-19
The effect of group art therapy program on improvement of attention in elementary school students: Focusing on Activities of Origami and Clay Art
Authors:   The Center for Global Teacher Eudcation, Kim Ok-nam
Published: February 2024

This study was conducted to examine whether a group art therapy program centered on origami and clay art activities
had an effect on the improvement of attention in elementary school students. First, as a result of performing
paired t-test after applying the group art therapy program, there was a significant difference between the pre-score and the post-score of attention in the experimental group and the control group. This indicates that attention is improved compared to before application of the program. As a result of applying ANCOVA to examine the pure effect of the group art therapy program, the attention of the experimental group was significantly improved compared to the control group. This result means that the group art therapy program applied in this study has a positive effect on improving the attention of elementary school students. Therefore, in the field of education and counseling, it is necessary to activate various group art therapy programs that help improve the attention of elementary school students. In particular, in the education of elementary school teachers, group art therapy education centered on origami and clay art activities that help improve children s attention should be expanded.
Gambaran Ultrasonografi Ginjal pada Penderita Penyakit Ginjal Kronis dengan Hiperurisemia di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Periode Juli 2022 hingga Juli 2023
Authors: Silas Yoel F. , Simanjuntak Martin L. , Mamesah Yovana P. M.
Published: February 2024

Abstract: Most studies identify hyperuricemia as an independent risk factor for chronic kidney disease (CKD). Radiologic examination, especially renal ultrasonography (USG), is an important examination to establish the diagnosis of this disease. This study aimed to investigate the overview of renal USG in CKD patients with hyperuricemia at Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital from July 2022 to July 2023. This was a retrospective descriptive study with a cross sectional design using medical records of CKD patients with hyperuricemia who had renal USG performed on them at the Radiology Department of Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital from July 2022 to July 2023 using proportional random sampling method. The results obtained 68 patients dominated by 56-65 years old (35.3%), male (57.4%), patients who did not undergo routine hemodialysis (69.1%), and 3th severity grade (41.9%). Renal USG characteristics were dominated by normal size (68.4%), increased parenchymal echogenicity (95.6%), normal cortex thickness (66.2%), blurred corticomedullary echogenicity differentiation (41.9%), and normal pelviocalyceal system (96.3%). In conclusion, CKD patients with hyperuricemia are mostly at the age of 56-65 years, male, at 3th severity grade, and do not undergo routine hemodialysis.
Keywords: chronic kidney disease; hyperuricemia; renal ultrasonography
 
Abstrak: Sebagian besar penelitian mengidentifikasi hiperurisemia sebagai faktor risiko independen terjadinya penyakit ginjal kronis (PGK). Pemeriksaan radiologis, terutama ultrasonografi (USG) ginjal, merupakan pemeriksaan penunjang yang penting untuk menegakkan diagnosis penyakit ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran USG ginjal pada penderita PGK dengan hiperurisemia di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou periode Juli 2022 hingga Juli 2023. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif retrospektif dengan desain potong lintang menggunakan rekam medis pasien PGK dengan hiperurisemia yang dilakukan pemeriksaan USG ginjal di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou pada Juli 2022 hingga Juli 2023. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode proportional random sampling. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan 68 pasien sebagai sampel penelitian yang didominasi oleh kelompok usia 56−65 tahun (35,3%), jenis kelamin laki-laki (57,4%), pasien yang tidak menjalani hemodialisis rutin (69,1%), dan derajat keparahan 3 (41,9%). Gambaran USG ginjal didominasi oleh ukuran normal (68,4%), ekogenisitas parenkim meningkat (95,6%), ketebalan korteks normal (66,2%), batas ekogenisitas korteks dan medula mengabur (41,9%), dan sistem pelviokalises normal (96,3%). Simpulan penelitian ini ialah penderita PGK dengan hiperurisemia sebagian besar berada pada usia 56-65 tahun, berjenis kelamin laki-laki, berada pada derajat keparahan 3, dan tidak menjalani hemodialisis rutin.
Kata kunci: hiperurisemia; penyakit ginjal kronis; ultrasonografi ginjal
Des choix photographiques comme révélateur d’un ressenti en espace urbain
Authors: Mariani-Rousset Sophie , Griffond-Boitier Anne
Published: February 2024

Ce texte présente une étude en cours sur les espaces végétalisés. Les espaces verts jouent un rôle essentiel dans le bien-être des citadins, comme l’a confirmé le confinement dû au COVID-19. Nous utilisons les méthodes visuelles (photographies et storymaps) pour étudier la perception des individus par rapport à l'espace végétal, invitant les participants à parcourir un itinéraire urbain à l’aide d’une tablette tactile pour prendre des photos, laisser des commentaires, exprimer leurs ressentis et répondre à des questions. L'objectif est de capturer en temps réel la perception des participants. L’article présente un travail conjoint avec une artiste en résidence utilisant cette étude comme point de départ pour son projet artistique. Les résultats de l'étude, regroupés sous forme d'une storymap collective, révèlent sous un angle nouveau des aspects souvent négligés ou inattendus, permettant d'explorer d'une manière originale les parcours urbains réalisés.
Narrativas pandémicas contemporáneas y COVID-19: la puesta en escena como estrategia y método visual en la prensa
Authors: Strange Reséndiz Isabel Lincoln
Published: February 2024

El objetivo de la presente investigación consiste en identificar si aquello que vemos en los medios noticiosos sobre la pandemia de COVID-19 es, efectivamente, resultado de la elección de las propiedades de la puesta en escena y de la denominada interfaz de Scolari. En éste se estudia si la prensa siguió una estrategia audiovisual (o método) para llevar los espectadores identificar en su cotidianidad pandémica, estructuras similares a las de relatos ficticios cinematográficos o televisivos, recurriendo a lo que Eco define como enciclopedia, en la medida en que la cultura organiza el campo semántico para identificar definiciones, a partir de unidades culturales comunes. Asimismo, se observan las estructuras narrativas como sintaxis espaciales, desde la perspectiva de M. de Certeau, a través de una metodología de análisis de contenido visual comparativo.
O LIVRO DIDÁTICO EM BRAILLE E O PROCESSO DE ADAPTAÇÃO
Authors: VISSOSSI Alessandra Aparecida , De Camargo Vale Fernandes LIMA Hylea
Published: February 2024

This article aims to present an activity involving graphics adapted for the Braille System, an essencial Assistive Technology resource in the area of ​​visual impairment, in order to promote accessibility and autonomy for blind students inserted in the context of inclusive regular education. However, we discuss the need for a whole preparation so that there is full development of the reading and writing process in Braille, starting in early education. We found graphics present throughout school life and in various disciplines, so we chose to present how we can make them accessible to the blind person. To carry out the process of producing accessible books, we take into account how necessary it is to know the normative documents for the production of texts in Braille, knowledge of the Braille Fácil program and, for more advanced grades, to have mastery over some area of ​​knowledge. In this article, we present the entire sequence of the accessible materials process: adaptation, transcription, revision and printing of braille characters, showing the complexity of producing these materials and their importance in the school life of the blind person. Therefore, accessible textbooks become one of the main resources of Assistive Technology in the inclusive classroom, as they allow the visually impaired person to have access to content and transform it into knowledge.
Sensory processing and engagement of autistic children in childhood routines
Authors: Sousa ELIAS Carina , França Figueredo LEÃO Anderson Henrique , De Souza DELLA BARBA Patrícia Carla
Published: February 2024

ABSTRACT: Background: Occupations constitute a foundation of human existence, however, the impairment of skills in processing sensory information can impact the engagement of children diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Objective: to investigate the relationship between sensory processing and the engagement of autistic children with 2 to 5 years old in their routines. Method: a quantitative correlational study was carried out. Caregivers responses were collected through an online survey, employing a chain-referral sampling method with two questionnaires, the SPM-P (Sensory Processing Measure - Preschool - Home Form) and the CEQ (Children's Engagement Questionnaire). Results: a total of 56 respondent families [30 families with ASD children and 26 with typically developing (TD) children] were obtained. A correlation and multiple regression analysis identified that the final scores for sensory processing and engagement correlated inversely in ASD and TD children, and that ASD diagnosis and impaired Motor Planning and Ideas significantly reduced engagement, while higher age and schooling incresead it. Conclusion: we observed that the use of strategies that increase the child's engagement in their routines is essential to promote the acquisition of new skills for participation in daily life.
USOS DE TECNOLOGIAS EDUCACIONAIS NA EDUCAÇÃO DE ESTUDANTES SURDOS
Authors: Franca dos Santos George , Honorato Janaine
Published: February 2024

This article presents the result of a literature review of the main digital information and communication technologies used in the education of deaf students in Brazil. The research had a qualitative approach and used methods of bibliographic and documentary analysis to collect data from various sources, such as books, journals, laws, and websites. The results indicate that educational technologies and digital resources are effective as educational support for deaf individuals, as they enable interaction, development, and learning. Additionally, it was observed that sign language translation technologies, educational games, animations, and eBooks are the most commonly used and successful for the education of deaf students. Therefore, it is concluded that the use of educational technologies can be an important strategy to improve the teaching and learning process for deaf students.
Indigenous Languages as Medium of Instruction in Nigerian Primary Schools: Significance and Implications
Authors: M.B Tsaure, , A-U Sani,
Published: February 2024

This paper critically explores the intricate relationship between language policy and primary education in Nigeria, addressing the challenges posed by the country's linguistic diversity. As Nigeria navigates the complexities of effective educational strategies within its multilingual society, the study delves into the historical evolution and current state of language policies, emphasizing their impact on educational practices and outcomes. The focal point is a recent paradigm shift, championed by Nigeria's Minister of Education, advocating for the use of indigenous languages as the primary medium of instruction in primary schools. This departure from previous practices holds profound implications for the educational sector, prompting a detailed analysis of its pedagogical effectiveness and broader effects on cultural preservation and national identity. Drawing on Jean Piaget's Constructivism Learning Theory, the paper underscores the role of learners' experiences in shaping cognitive development, aligning with the theoretical framework of language acquisition and learning. Beyond policy analysis, the study addresses practical implications, challenges, and offers recommendations for successful implementation, aiming to contribute valuable insights to the ongoing dialogue on educational reform in Nigeria.
Lenition Processes in Ut-ma’in (Fakkanci): A Case Study of Deletion and Weakining of Glottal Sound /ʔ/
Authors: Sambo Almustapha Wali
Published: February 2024

This paper aims to describe the phonological processes of glottal /ʔ/ deletion in Ut-ma’in, a northwest Kainji language, under the Niger-Congo phylum. The paper employs an ethnographic method for data collection and adopts a distinctive features theory postulated by Chomsky and Halle (1968) in analyzing the glottal deletion in the language. The paper identifies, describes, and analyses glottal /ʔ/ deletion in the language, and the rules governing the process. The paper claims that the glottal stop /ʔ/ is deleted when it occurs at a word-final position; at syllable-final position, followed by another syllable and at a morpheme boundary in the language in a rapid speech. This claim is backed with several instances of words, compound words and verbal phrases. The paper discovers that the phonological process of deletion is very common in the language, and it plays a vital role in making speech easy. It also discovers that such a process results in a change of syllable structure another process of vowel lengthening and a change of noun class in the language.
Multi-Word Verbs in the English Usage of Selected Undergraduate Students in Makurdi
Authors: O. Adaje, A. , I.A. Vereshe,
Published: February 2024

The paper assesses the use of multi-word verbs in written English by students of the Federal University of Agriculture, Makurdi. For its theoretical emphasis on forms and functions of grammatical items in communication, the structural grammar model description of features and meanings of English multi-word verbs provides the basis for assessment of the student’s use of the items; using the structural model, a proficiency test, tagged Uses of Multi-word verbs in English, is developed and administered to randomly selected forty-nine first-year Use of English students. The results, using frequency, percentage and mean for data analysis, show that the students are deficient in using multi-word verbs as they cannot provide the contextual synonyms for these multi-word verbs in the test items: come on, break down, go off, die away, get back, getting by, catch on, watch out, eat out, hang on (intransitive phrasal verbs); sort out, knock over, set off, blow up, put off, throw away, give away, take of, leave out ( transitive phrasal verbs); look for, look into, fall for, stand for, approve of, do without, bombard with, break into, come across, look after (prepositional verbs); catch up with, go on with, look forward to, watch out for, fix up with, put that down to, take out on, looked up to, fob off, comes down to (phrasal prepositional verbs). The study establishes that some undergraduates cannot use English multi-word verbs and therefore recommends teaching and drills on multi-multi-word verbs for effective use of English.
Dabarun Bayar Da Labari: Nazari A Magana Jari Ce
Authors: Ishaq Ramatu
Published: February 2024

Dabarun bayar da labari dabara ce da mawari ke amfani da ita wajen warware labarinsa. Warwara kuwa mawari shi ne yake da dama wajen nuna ƙwarewarsa domin jan zarensa sala-sala ta yadda saƙonsa zai isa ga al’umma, kusan mawara ƙwararru suna amfani da dabarun bayar da labari wajen yin tasiri a cikin labaransu, kusan mafi yawan labaran suna ɗauke ne da dabarun bayar da labarai. Saboda haka wannan muƙala za a yi bakin gwargwado wajen fito da hanyoyin da mawarin waɗannan labarai ya bi wajen gina dabarun ƙulla habarcensa, haka kuma muƙalar za ta kawo wasu misalai na dabarun bayar da labarai daga wasu labaran Magana Jari
Aro Da Kwaskwarima a Wasu Sunayen ‘Yan Ta’adda a Arewa Maso Yammacin Nijeriya
Authors: Fada Isah Sarkin , Abdullahi Musa
Published: February 2024

Harshe yana samun sauye-sauye ta hanyar bunƙasa da faɗaɗa da kuma samun baƙin al’amurra cikinsa da sukan faru lokaci-lokaci. Wannan maƙala mai taken ‘Nazarin Ƙirƙira da Ma’anar Wasu Sunayen ‘Yan Ta’adda ta Hanyar Aro da Kwaskwarima a Arewa Maso Yammacin Nijeriya’ maƙala ce da ta yi nazarin bunƙasar harshen Hausa da aka samu dalilin ayyukan masu ta’addanci a wasu yankunan Arewa maso Yammacin Nijeriya. Maƙalar ta yi ƙoƙarin fitowa da wasu sababbin sunayen da ‘yan ta’adda suke kiran kansu da su waɗanda suka ƙirƙira wa kansu domin amfani da su wajen sadarwarsu ta yau da kullum da kuma wasu sunaye da mutane suke kiran su da su. Manufar maƙalar ita ce, tabbatar da bunƙasar da harshen Hausa ya samu a dalilin ayyukan ‘yan ta’adda ta hanyar samar da ƙirƙirarrin sunaye na gama-gari da ake kiran su da su da kuma sunayen da suke laƙaba wa kansu da kuma sunayen da ake yi masu. An yi amfani da ra’in ‘Dangantakar Harshe da Rikici’ (Language of Violence) na Smith, Alison G. da wasu (2008), wajen gudanar da wannan bincike wanda yake magana a kan sadarwa tsakanin ‘yan ta’adda da waɗanda ke yaƙar su. Ra’in ya nuna cewa, idan aka yi la’akari da kalmomin da ɓangarorin biyu ke furtawa, to akwai abubuwan da ake samarwa dangane da harshe da bunƙasarsa. Daga cikin dabarun da aka yi amfani da su wajen tattara bayanan da aka rubuta wannan maƙalar akwai; tattaunawa da ‘yan ta’adda da suka tuba da mutanen da aka yi garkuwa da su domin neman kuɗin fansa, amma daga baya suka samu ‘yanci, da ‘yan jarida da wasu ɗaiɗaikun mutane da ayyukan ta’addanci suke aukawa a cikin yankunansu. Haka kuma, an yi amfani da sunayen da ake ji na ‘yan ta’adda a kafafen sadarwa da kuma kafafen rediyo da talabijin da jaridu da mujallu na intanet.
Sassaƙa Sana’ar Sakke: Nazarin Wasu Kayan Aikin Sassaƙa a Ƙasar Hausa
Authors: Rambo Dr. Rabiu Aliyu , Aminu Dr. Nasiru
Published: February 2024

Babban dalilin gudanar da wannan bincike shi ne ganin cewa masassaƙa a ƙasar Hausa na da muhimmaci wajen samar da muhimman abubuwan da suke taimakawa wajen inganta tattalin arzikin Hausawa musamman abin da ya shafi sana’o’insu na gargajya. Masassaƙa na aiwatar da sana’arsu ne ta yin amfani da wasu kayayyaki da ke taimaka masu yayin da suke gudanar da sana’ar. Bisa ga wannan ake ganin ya dace a fayyace waɗannan kayayyaki domin al’umma ta san su, ta fahinci yadda ake amfani da su a wajen aiwatar da sana’ar. Wannan buƙatar ta taso ne ganin cewar da yawa daga cikin al’ummar ba su san su ba, balle su san yadda ake amfani da su. Manufar wannan bicike ita ce ƙoƙarin fito da nau’ukan kayan aikin sassaƙa da masassaƙa ke amfani da su a ƙasar Hausa. An aza wannan binciken bisa Ra’in Ayyukan Al’adu (Functional Theory of Culture) wanda aka ƙirƙiro tun a shekarun 1939 a ƙasar Czech. Masu rajin wannan ra’in suna ganin ana iya nazarin al’adun ne duba daga irin gudummawarsu wajen gina al’umma. Sun bayyana cewa, ɗaiɗaikun al’adu a cikin al’umma su ne musabbabin ginuwar a’umma. Dabarun binciken da aka yi amfani da su wajen tattaro bayanai domin gudanar da wannan bincike sun kasu gida biyu, manya da ƙanana. Manyan hanyoyin sun haɗa da ziyarar gani da ido da tattaunawa da masana. Sauran ƙananan hanyoyin kuwa sun haɗa da binciken wasu ayyuka da aka buga da waɗanda ba a buga ba masu dangantaka da wannan bincike. A ƙarshe binciken ya gano nau’ukan kayayyaki daban-daban da yadda masassaƙa ke amfani da su wajen aiwatar da sana’ar sassaƙa a ƙasar Hausa.
Yanayin Halayyar Mutanen Fada a Zubin Ɗiyan Wasu Waƙoƙin Narambaɗa
Authors: Muhammad Amin Lukman , Kyambo Safiyanu Bayero
Published: February 2024

Wannan aiki ne da ya yi nazarin yadda aka yi amfani da harshe wajen fito da wasu ɗabi’un al’ummar da ke rayuwa a cikin fada. Duk da cewa waɗannan ɗabi’u ana iya samun su a kusan kowane irin rukunin al’umma, to amma kasancewar makaɗa Ibrahim Narambaɗa shahararren makaɗin fada wanda ya kwashe lokaci mai tsawo na rayuwarsa yana gogayya a fada har ya kasance yakan rattabo wasu halaye da suka yi fice a fada ya-Allah a wajen yin yabo ko zambo ko habaici da sauransu. Wannan maƙala ta nazarci wasu ɗiyan waƙoƙinsa da kuma fito tare da taskace waɗannan ɗabi’u da suka mamaye rayuwar fada. Wajen ganin an cimma wannan ƙudiri, binciken ya bi hanyar sauraron waƙoƙin Ibrahim Narambaɗa da aka naɗa a faifan c.d tare da tattaunawa da wasu tsofaffin fadawa na fadar Zazzau waɗanda suka yi mu’amala da Narambaɗa lokacin rayuwarsa. Binciken ya ƙara tabbatar da cewa, ana iya nazarin ɗabi’ar al’umma ta hanyar nazarin furucinsu.
Nazari a Kan Mutuwar Harshe
Authors: Muhammad. Isah Abdullahi
Published: February 2024

Batun nazarin mutuwar harshe, reshe na Ilimin Walwalar Harshe, yana da matuƙar muhimmanci da ban sha’awa. Duk da yake ko a fagen nazarin kimiyar harshe, batu ne wanda ba ya da farin jini ga manazarta Ilimin Walwalar Harshe. Wannan ya sa bai samu kulawar da ta kamace shi ba, musamman ma wajen manazarta harshen Hausa. Wannan ya sa aka ƙudurci kawo batun a bisa faifan nazari a wannan takarda. Yawancin bayanai da aka yi a wannan nazarin an gina su ne a kan tafarkin bayanin mutuwar harshe na Crystal (2003, 2014). Babban abin da wannan takarda ta mayar wa hankali shi ne, fitowa da nazarin mutuwar harshe a zahiri a riƙa jin ɗuriyarsa a nazarin Hausa. Sakamakon nazari na wannan takarda shi ne fitowa da ma’anar mutuwar harshe da nau’o’insa da matakansa da mizanansa da ra’in nazarinsa da kuma keɓaɓɓun kalmomin nazarin mutuwar harshe. Nazarin yana da manyan sassa huɗu, su ne: Gabatarwa da bayani a kan harshe da mutuwar harshe a ilimin kimiyyar harshe, sai sakamakon nazari da kammalawa.
Kwatancin Karin Maganar Hausa Da Manganci Ta Fuskar Jigo
Authors: Ginsau ABDULKADIR,
Published: February 2024

Manganci wani yare ne da wata kabila ke amfani da shi wajen sadarwa, masu amfani da shi su ake cewa Mangawa. Ana samun su a yankin kasar Haɗeja da ke Jihar Jigawa. Sun cakuɗa da Hausawa matuka, wannan ya sa kusan al’adunsu da yanayin zamanakewarsu suke cuɗanya da juna. Domin akan sami auratayya da harkokin kasuwanci da ma sauran al’amuran gudanar da rayuwa da juna. Saboda haka a ɓangaren harshe da adabi, ba abin mamaki ba ne domin an sami kamanceceniya a azancin magana da yadda ake amfani da aron kalmomi wa juna. Irin wannan ta sa ake samun haɓakar adabi, a ɓangaren karin magana ta fuskar jigonsu a waɗannan harsuna mabambantan juna. Yin hakan kuma yana kara bunkasa harshe da adabi tare da nuna alaka da juna, sannan kuma da fito da muhimmancin zaman lafiya da al’ummun ke da shi. A wannan takarda an nazarci Karin maganganun Hausawa da Mangawa ne ta fuskar jigon tarrbiyya, musamman abin da ya shafi haƙuri da juriya da neman na kai wato sana’a. An kwatanta Karin maganganun an gano suna da kamanceceniya da juna ta fuskar jigoginsu.
L’emprunt En Traduction
Authors: Gold Iwala
Published: February 2024

Dans un monde où les connaissances évoluent d'une manière de plus en plus alerte, le transfert des mots d’une langue à une autre, en forme de l’emprunt, devient essentiel pour enrichir le vocabulaire des langues de travail. L’emprunt c’est l’acte de maintenir certains mots du texte de départ dans le texte d’arrivée, soit par manque d’équivalence soit style et goût du traducteur. Puisque le but de la traduction est le transfert d’une réalité idéologique, médical, religieux ou politique, d’une langue à une autre pour le bien de l’humanité, le transfert des lexiques devint aussi une évidence. Notre object est ici de montrer que l’emprunt est l’un des procédés de la traduction plutôt qu’un handicap lexical ou de vocabulaire. Cet article se base sur la théorie de la pertinence qui insiste sur le principe dans l’économie du langage selon lequel le traducteur ne traduit que ce qui est pertinent. Donc nous préconisons la procédure de ne traduire et de n’employer que ce qui est pertinent dans la pratique de la traduction.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT BERINVESTASI PADA GENERASI MILENIAL DI KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Febriansyah Erwin , Yoanda Reza Feby
Published: February 2024

Abstrak

Semakin banyak ilmu yang didapatkan mengenai investasi baik itu melalui pembelajaran maupun sosialisasi dari pasar modal maka semakin besar keinginan seseorang dalam melakukan investasi di pasar modal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh pengetahuan investasi, kemajuan teknologi dan persepsi risiko terhadap minat berinvestasi pada generasi milenial di Kota Bengkulu. Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu dijadikan sebagai subjek penelitian, dengan pendekatan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 62 responden. Metode pengumpulan data dengan menyebarkan kuesioner online. Temuan penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan melalui penggunaan teknik analisis data regresi berganda bahwa variabel pengetahuan investasi, kemajuan teknologi, dan persepsi risiko semuanya berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat investasi.
PENGUKURAN REGULASI DIRI (SELF REGULATION) MAHASISWA AKUNTANSI TERHADAP METODE PERKULIAHAN DARING SELAMA PANDEMI COVID 19
Authors: Richmayati Maya , Sandra Elminaliya , Khadijah Khadijah , Samad Samad
Published: February 2024

Abstrak

Pada akhir tahun 2019, Pandemi Covid 19 melanda dunia termasuk Indonesia membuat pemerintah mengambil keputusan untuk melakukan PSBB (Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar) dengan meminta masyarakat untuk tetap berada di rumah (Stay at Home) termasuk proses pembelajaran/perkuliahan. Proses perkuliahan yang dilakukan secara daring atau online secara tidak langsung membuat mahasiswa beradaptasi dengan proses pembelajaran yang baru. Mahasiswa dituntut untuk bisa melakukan pengaturan diri dalam belajar (Self Regulated Learning) pada masa Covid-19. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif dengan subjek penelitian adalah mahasiswa Akuntansi Universitas Ibnu Sina Batam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bahwa self regulated berpengaruh terhadap perkuliahan daring di masa Covid-19.
Pengembangan Model Integrasi ATFM/A-CDM di Bandar Udara Soekarno-Hatta, Tangerang, Banten
Authors: Fachrudin Dedy , Oka IGA Ayu Mas , Chuanda Chuanda
Published: February 2024

Penerapan ATFM dan A-CDM dalam bentuk kolaborasi bersama melalui konsep Integrasi ATFM/A-CDM mutlak diperlukan dalam meningkatkan tata kelola penyelenggaraan penerbangan yang selamat, aman, efektif, efisien dan mempunyai kontribusi terhadap keberlanjutan lingkungan, dalam hal ini berupa utilisasi penggunaan ruang udara dengan menyeimbangkan kebutuhan operasional dengan kapasitas ruang udara yang lebih baik dengan perencanaan yang lebih presisi, utilisasi sumber daya dan penggunaan kapasitas bandar udara yang lebih optimal, mengurangi kelebihan beban kerja yang tidak diinginkan, optimalisasi dan efektifikasi slot time, dan peningkatan prediktabilitas kegiatan operasional terkait penyelenggaraan penerbangan lainnya. Saat ini di Indonesia khususnya di Bandar Udara Internasional Soekarno-Hatta, penerapan ATFM/A-CDM masih belum berjalan dengan optimal, masih perlu adanya kesamaan persepsi dan definisi diantara pemangku kepentingan dalam ekosistem A-CDM, kesamaan cara pandang dapat mulai dibangun melalui diskusi, brainstorming, workshop dan komitmen bersama dalam menjalankan pertukaran informasi dan data terkait dengan kebutuhan ATFM/A-CDM, termasuk juga merubah paradigma operasional yang sebelumnya menerapkan pola “first come, first served” menjadi “best plan, best served” pola ini menggambarkan bagaimana kedepan para pemangku kepentingan berkomitmen terhadap perencanaan penerbangan yang lebih matang dan presisi melalui keakuratan pertukaran data serta informasi yang diperlukan diantara pemangku kepentingan, guna mencapai peningkatan pelayanan kepada masyarakat, khususnya pengguna moda transportasi udara di Indonesia.
Effectiveness of Digital Partographs on Clinical Decision-Making in the Delivery Process by Midwives
Authors: Ningrum Widya Maya
Published: February 2024

A partograph can be used as an early warning system that will help make early decisions when a mother should be referred, expedite or end monitoring of the fetus and mother during childbirth, as well as help find the presence of fetal or maternal problems. A digital partograph is a form of application where the use of digital paper instead of manual paper for monitoring is authentically designed by researchers. The use of partographs through devices that can be used as a tool to assist with medical care and facilitate it during tracking by the workforce can be downloaded from the Google Play Store. The purpose of this study is to analyze the use of Android-based digital partographs for clinical decision-making in the delivery process. The research method used in this study is a comparative study by looking at the differences between the two variables studied, namely the use of digital partographs with manuals for clinical decision-making in the delivery process with a crossectional approach. The results of data analysis using Man Whitney on the aspects of ease, speed, and relevance of the data obtained a p-value of less than 0.05 meaning that there is a significant difference between manual partographs and digital partographs from the aspects of ease, speed, and relevance of data to clinical decision making in the delivery process.