bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Study on the Satisfaction Level of Heritage and Cultural Tourism Information Available in Media
Authors:   Cultural Programs and Heritage Festivals Committee, Rashid Aldhanhani Howaidah Mohamed Obaid , Zainudin Mohamad Zahir ,   Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
Published: January 2023

Sharing information and provide access to all societies can promote heritage and cultural tourism. Especially, using media and social networks, and the proliferation of smart devices. Through new media such as online sites and publications, visitors and tourists to heritage promotions are better able to obtain adequate information about the heritage sites. Furthermore, marketers can better collect critical information from customers online and solicit feedback on cultural experiences. Hence, this paper presents a study on determine the level of satisfaction amongst residents ofUAE on the heritage and cultural tourism information that had made available through various media. The study was conducted quantitatively, with data collected via questionnaire surveys. A total of 501 completed questionnaires were obtained and analysed statistically. It was found that five most influential questions on the satisfaction level of respondents on the heritage and cultural tourism information available in media are as followed. The top rank is for question 11 which is I would recommend to attend culture events in UAE for all people I know on my social media accounts. Then follows second rank that is question 7 which is Young Emirati people always share in culture events and share on thier social media accounts. The third rank is for question 8 wich is We are always satisfied with information about events in UAE related to heritage and culture events. The fouth rank is question 9 which is Heritage and culture events have the top priority in society and attract all Emirati people. And the fifth rank is question 6 wich is Government authorities plan for effective events that promote culture and heritage tourism. It can be concluded that majority of respondents were pleased with the information provided and expressed a willingness to recommend online sources to their friends. A sizable proportion of those polled emphasised the importance of better information in promoting heritage and cultural tourism in the UAE.
Success Factors Influencing Food Inspection Management in UAE
Authors:   Abu Dhabi Agriculture And Food Safety Authority, Almahrooqi Fahed Khamis Abdulla , Arif Sazelin ,   Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Zainudin Mohamad Zahir ,   Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
Published: January 2023

Third-party halal certifications are frequently used as the main distribution channels for stunned meat in the UAE and other Muslim societies. Food inspectors are not taught how to interact with these outside parties, which is the main cause of this. This sheds light on the reason why the halal food inspectors were unable to thoroughly check packaged food and certifications. Hence, this paper presents a study on determine the success factors influencing halal food inspection management in UAE. The study identified 48 factors and clustered it into seven groups namely top management commitment; adequate support; halal training and education; employee attributes and management ; policy and procedure ; halal personnel empowerment ; customer focus. These factors were used in the questionnaire development and respondents were request to gauge the influence of these factors based on Likert scale. The data collected from this questionnaire survey was was analysed and found that A total of all of the variables, of which 15 have mean values of 2.68 or higher which are considered as highly influencing factors. In term of the group performance, it was found that the highest group of factors affecting the halal inspection management is halal training and education, followed by top management commitment then by customer focus then by halal personnel empowerment then by adequate support then by policy and procedure and finally by employee attributes and management.
Land Used Mapping using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) along Parit Rasipan Drainage System
Authors:   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Miswan M S , Hamdan R ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Roffe N I ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Wurochekke A A ,   Jos Electricity Distribution Company
Published: January 2023

Excess nutrients accelerate the growth of plants and algae in water sources, leading to environmental issues like flow retardation (flood), a decrease in the amount of oxygen in the water, and a decline in the quality of the water. Therefore, the goal of this study is to identify the qualityParit Rasipan drainage system's eutrophic level in terms of temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH, and turbidity; and to analyse an NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) image taken by unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) and using Agisoft photoscan software. As a result, four sampling locations—residential (S1), industrial (S2), agricultural (S3), and farming (S4)—have been chosen for water quality sampling and analysis along the Parit Rasipan drainage system. The HACH method wasused to analyse water samples that have been obtained according to the Standard Methods for Water and Wastewater Examinations. It was found that agricultural zone waspoor water quality compared residential, industrial and farmingzoneswithmeasurements of 3.82 mg/L, 3.09, 25.57 °C, and 14.6 NTU, respectively, the agricultural zone hasthe highest values for thefour metrics of dissolved oxygen, pH, temperature, and turbidity. This scenario could be due to the usage of the fertilizerto cultivate the oil palmcontributed toParit rasipan drainage system (S3)which resulted in asubstantial amount of eutrophication. Hence, the use of UAVs and the agisoft photoscan programme has considerably improved the mapping of the water quality metrics and eutrophic level.
Model of Transformational Leadership, Risk Management Factors Influencing on Law Performance
Authors:   Dubai police, Omair Juma Abdulla Ahmed Zaher , A. Peruma Puvanasvaran ,   Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Mansoor Nusaibah ,   Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
Published: January 2023

The ability of law enforcement organisations to effectively combat crime depends on their use of innovation and workplace transformation. When the need for change in law enforcement organisations' daily operations becomes more and more apparent, transformational leadership has been shown to be extremely beneficial in risk management and enhancing police performance. The right strategy for effective policing development and improving police officer performance is established by this leadership style. The Dubai Police Department's performance in enforcing the law suffers in the absence of effective risk management and transformational leadership, potentially jeopardising the relationship between officers and all departments. As a result, this study created a model outlining the causal links between risk management and transformational leadership and the effectiveness of law enforcement. This study was quantitatively conducted, collecting 381 completed responses that were statistically analysed using SPSS and AMOS. The responses gathered during the data collection process were verified by the reliability analysis. Using fit index parameters to define the relationship between risk management and transformational leadership and law enforcement performance, AMOS analysis revealed that the developed model is satisfactory. The police department will be able to effectively manage risk with the help of this finding in order to reduce crime and create a security plan for the officers.
Relationship between Architect Hajeedar's Design Ideology and Sustainable Design Characteristics in Mosque Building
Authors:   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Mohd Siraj Suhailah M , Yusof Hanita ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Aziz Nurul Syaheera ,   Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Elgadi Ahmed A. ,   University of Azzaytuna
Published: January 2023

Hajeedar is one of theprominent architectsin Malaysia who is well-known for his personality,forward-thinking and modern-minded while remaining proud of Malay tradition and religious beliefs. Many of his architecturaldesignideologyrevolve around the context andmaterialof the building. Thisis to ensure that the building iscomfort,sustain and used by the community in the surrounding area. The objectiveof this study is to determine the relationship between architect Hajeedar's design ideology and the sustainable design characteristics of sitedevelopment, indoor quality, material selection, and energy efficiency. The data for this study was obtained through an interview with architect Hajeedar, literature review on sustainable design characteristic and observation onthe selectedmosque building.Finding shows that there issimilarity of Hajeedar’s design ideology and sustainable design characteristicswhich can be seen in the mosque design. This studyis to provide understanding of the relationship between architect Hajeedar’s design ideology and sustainable design characteristics which influenced the architecture of mosque design.
Structural Relationship of Technology Adoption and Performance Factors in UAE Manufacturing Industry
Authors:   Ministry of Education, Saif Almehairbi Khalfan Mohamed Saqer , Jano Zanariah ,   Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Abo Mosali Najmaddin ,   20 Surrey Drive
Published: January 2023

The world is rapidly changing as a result of technology, which has played an important role in organisational development by improving operations and reducing obstacles. Businesses are constantly investing in technology in order to improve their performance and gain a competitive advantage over their competitors. Technological advancements assist businesses in automating their systems and management, providing them with the impetus to efficiently target customers through low-cost business solutions. As a result, this paper examined the relationship between technology adoption and the performance of business organisations involved in manufacturing.This study was conducted quantitatively, with data collected via questionnaire survey. The collected data was used to develop the model of structural relationship between the factors using PLS-SEM approach. Based on the validated PLS-SEM model, it was found that performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, and facilitating condition all have a positive relationship with technology adoption. One of the most significant benefits of increased technological use in manufacturing firms is increased revenue through improved performance. The evaluation of the mediation effects of firm size and training on the relationship between technology adoption and manufacturing firm performance in the UAE revealed that the hypotheses' outcomes were positive, indicating that firm size and training do play a role in manufacturing performance. When using technology in manufacturing, the training and firm size have a significant impact on manufacturing performance.
Influence of Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBS) as Cement Replacement on the Properties of Sand Cement Brick
Authors:   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Mat Dom Adek Ainie , Abdul Hamid Noor Azlina ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Jamaluddin Norwati ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Othman Hazurina ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
Published: January 2023

Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from cement manufacturing contribute significantly to greenhouse gases. However,cement manufacture is necessary since a vast number of bricks are required to satisfy residential housing demand. Considering this crucial environmental impact, cement is encouraged to form futuristic civilizations.Cement replacement isideally a good propositionto produce green and sustainable sand cement brickto reduceCO2emissions.This study investigatesthe influence of Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBS)as a partial cement replacement of sand cement brick. Thepercentages replacement of GGBS are 0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50% and 60% by mass of the cement with mix design ratio of 1:3and 0.6 water cement ratio. All the bricks werecuring up to 90 days. The water absorption test and compressive strength of bricks were also carried out for its durability and mechanical properties. The experimental results indicate that the 20% of GGBS as replacement of cement in sand cement brick gives better performancethan conventional brick in terms of compressive strength and water absorption after curing of 56 days.
Factors Affecting Academics Professional Development of Higher Education Institutions
Authors:   Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Ali Elatawneh Hebah Ahmed , Sidek Safiah ,   Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Abo Mosali Najmaddin ,   20 Surrey Drive
Published: January 2023

Several challenging contributions linked to the standard of teaching in higher education institutions and one of them is academic professional development programs. The challenge is so obvious due to structural changes in a modern society that requires an improvement to the teaching quality. Hence, this paper presents a study on determine the factors affecting academics professional development in UAE higher learning institution. There are 63 factors that were clustered into seven groups of factors namely design teaching plan; communication skills; expertise skill in the lesson content; individual and occupational; policy and strategy; technological factors; and teaching skills. The collected data from the questionnaire survey was analysed to determine the ranking of the seven groups’ factors it was found that communication skillsgroup of factors is the most influencing factor affecting academics professional development. The following factor is the design of teaching planfactors ranked as second and policy and strategyfactors ranked as third place. The collected data was also analysed using cross tabulation approach and found that for professor concerned is communication skills and the least concerned is individual and occupational identity. While for associate professor, the concerned factor is the expertise skill in the lesson content and the least concerned is communication skills. For senior lecture, the most concerned is design of teaching plan and the least concerned is technology. Finally for lecturer, the most concerned is design of teaching plan and the least concerned isindividual and occupational identity. The findings from this study will benefit related parties in formulating their professional development programs for the academics.
Binary Effect of Fly Ash and Waste Glass on Compressive Strength and Heat of Hydration for Concrete
Authors:   Primareka Sdn Bhd, Hui Lee  Yet , Jamellodin Zalipah ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Md  Noh Mohammad  Soffi ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Adnan Suraya  Hani ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Thamrin Rendy ,   Andalas University
Published: January 2023

The most crucial building material in the modern construction industry is concrete. Concrete made of components like cement and aggregates. Cement was a significant contributor to the carbon dioxide emissions that altered the world's climate and had other detrimental effects on the environment. Concrete is used so frequently in the construction industry that it is crucial to conduct research on this topic since it will affect how long a structure lasts. In an effort to decrease the detrimental effects on theenvironment and enhance the qualities of concrete, alternative materials, such as fly ash (FA) and waste glass (WG), have been utilised to replace some of the fine aggregate and ordinary Portland cement (OPC), respectively. Compressive strength testing and hydration heat assessment were used in this study. Fly ash and waste glass were substituted for normal concrete in amounts ranging from 5 to 25% by weight of the cement and fine aggregate, respectively. For the compressive strength test, 36 concrete cubes with dimensions of 100 mm x 100 mm x 100 mm were created. They were evaluated after 7 and 28 days. Six (6) new concrete samples of 150 mm in diameter and 300 mm in height were prepared in order to access the heat of hydration of concrete. According to the study, the concrete with 5% replacement of FA and WG had the highest compressive strength at both 7 and 28 days, according to the results, out of all the tested mixes. In addition, 13 hours after casting, the control concrete mix design recorded the 37°C peak temperature, which was the highest of all the concrete mixes.
Model of Academics Professional Development Factors for Higher Education Institutions
Authors:   Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Ali Elatawneh Hebah Ahmed , Sidek Safiah ,   Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Abo Mosali Najmaddin ,   20 Surrey Drive
Published: January 2023

This paper presents a study on developing a structural equation model of factors affecting UAE Academics Professional Development (APD) programs. Data used to develop the model was collected from questionnaire survey amongst three of UAE Higher Education Institutions. The model which comprised of seven independent constructs and one dependent construct was developed and assessed using AMOS SEM software. At the initial stage, eight measurement models (which is the eight constructs altogether) were developed and assessed individually using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) of the software until it achieves goodness of fit. Then these eight measurement models are tied up into structural model which also assessed using CFA to find the goodness of fit. Once the structural model has achieved the goodness of fit, the path analysis or known as hypotheses testing was conducted on the model. The hypotheses testing found that five constructs have significant effect to academic’s professional development (APD) which are the i) design of teaching plan, ii) teaching skills, iii) communication skills, iv) expertise skill in the lesson content, and v) technology. While, two constructs which are i) individual and occupational identity and ii) policy and strategy do not have significant relationship with quality academic professional development. This model contributed to the body of knowledge and also to the related parties that involved in developing academic professional activities
A Bearing Capacity of Bamboo Cluster Pile on Saturated Soft Soil Based on the Direct load Test and CPT’S Data
Authors:   University of 17 August 1945 SemarangJl. Pawiyatan Luhur, Widodo Bambang , - Pratikso ,   University of Sultan Agung Semarang Jl. Kaligawe Raya Km.4, Rohim Abdul ,   University of Sultan Agung Semarang Jl. Kaligawe Raya Km.4
Published: January 2023

One of the constructions that can be used to overcome the problem of soft soil is through pile mattress bamboo construction. This construction consists of bamboo arranged as mattresses and bamboo arranged as cluster of piles. The cluster pile consists of several bamboo culms tied together (cluster pile). Cluster pile capabilities that are not analysedfor strength can result in wastage or construction failure. Hence, this study was intended to analysethe ability of clusters pile through recorded direct observation and compare them based on sonder (CPT) data. The method is carried out by direct observation of the model at the research site. The model observed are clusters with a length of 8 m, inserted into soft soil and then vertical loading is carried out until the soil that supports it collapses. There are 3 types of clusters pile, namely cluster piles C3, C4, and C7. The results showed that the ultimate bearing capacity of the cluster based on the direct load test was relatively the same as the calculated with sonder data. Thus, this study established the ultimate bearing capacity (Pult) which can be determined using the equation, Pult= 7.4056Ac, where Pultin (kg), and Ac is cluster area in (cm2).
Framework of National Architectural Identity of Public Administration Buildings: A Case Study of Majlis Bandaraya Johor Bahru (MBJB) Tower
Authors:   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Rahmat Muhamad Hanafi , Ismail Alice Sabrina ,   Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Mandala Ari Ani ,   Universitas Katolik Parahyangan
Published: January 2023

In the context of a multi-racial country consisting of Malays, Chinese, and Indians as the main majority, the search for the value of national architectural identity is important in highlighting racial harmony. Therefore, establishing the national architectural identity framework is necessary to ensure this can be realized. This paper focuses on the construction of an architectural frameworkof national identity based on the results of previous scholarly studies. This study uses a hermeneutic methodology in which data were collected from scholarly views through literature reviews and then interpreted into its disciplinary subject matter in compiling the indicators for the national architectural identity to propose a framework for public administration building in Malaysia. A case study of green building certified –MBJB Tower is used to further broaden the understanding of the national identityof architecture in Malaysia. An interview session with related personnel and site observation was carried away at MBJB Tower to test the proposed framework. An interpretive paradigm was used to explore each architectural element of national identity and anarrative method was used to discuss the findings in this paper. As an outcome, the architectural framework of the national architectural identity of public administration buildings consists of an understanding of the role, typology, and themes of architectural national identity. The architectural design pattern of national identity for public buildings is seen at three levels, namely macro, mesoand microlevels. The architectural measurement of the national identity of a building can be defined by the design features produced based on the context of venustas, firmitas,and utilitas. In general, the MBJB Tower building is a good example of national identity architecture and can be used as a benchmark to produce more national architectural identity buildings in the future.
Flood Mitigation Approaches: Selected Cases Across Europe, Oceania and Asia
Authors:   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Abdul Rahman Nazri , Jamaludin Mohd Safri ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Tan Lai Wai ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Md Ali Zarina ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, E. Pinilla Camilo ,   KGS Group Consulting Engineers
Published: January 2023

Flood is natural phenomenon that cannot becompletelycontrolled by man. Floodis a global problem. Even urban areas whichhave good development planning and drainage systemsare susceptible to floods. Flooding in urban area is usually associated with poor drainage system maintenance, failure to plan drainage system, area development is not planned properly,and climate change factors. Typically,engineering measuresare meanttoreduce severity of flood problems and theyare quite costly. Goal of this paper is to assess the various mitigation approaches that have beenused to mitigate floodsacross Europe, Oceania and Asia continents. Selected casestudies involvingthe North Sea flood, as well as floods in the Netherlands, Scotland, New Zealand, Australia, Hong Kong, Taiwan, Singapore and Malaysiawere considered.Approaches that were highlighted include construction of dam, breakwater, canal, and pumping system. It has alsobeenfound that flood solution methods by way ofsourcecontrolis not so popular to be fully practiced. Hence, the sustainability of good development isactually a solution to problem of flooding, especially to mitigateflash floods that often occur in an urban areas.
Densification Strategy: Sustainability Analysis of Co-Housing Typology
Authors:   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Mohd Rodzi Khairul Asyraf , Mohd Hamberi Mohd Jamil ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Lang Luciana ,   The University of Manchester
Published: January 2023

Densification strategythrough co-living typology seems to be a sustainable solution to current global issues: increasing in human population, housing crisis and inflated prices. However, the characteristic of the typology that able to house high significant number ofpeople ona piece of land create a dispute, especially on the dwellers’ comfort. Thus, the aim of the research is to identify the performance of the typology to the inhabitants. Components such as floor plan area, daylighting and ventilation aspects are employed inthe research to justify the sustainability of the typology to the inhabitants.The components were based onthespace standard,Average Daylighting Factor (ADF) and sDA (Spatial Daylight Autonomy) through Sefaira analysis and simulation, and guidelines from Manchester City Council (2017) through Manchester Residential Quality Guidelines (MRQG) and Sinha (2014) respectively. The research wasfocusing on ongoing construction of the Echo Street Co-Living in Manchester, UK.From the analysis, the finding generally shows the typology manages to achieve a sustainable-performanceunitthrough area and dimension, as well as ventilation aspects, even though there is a minor flaw, especially in providing an adequate level of daylighting. The result from the research could be used as a reference to design a high performance co-living unitin the future.
A systematic literature review on teaching teachers pedagogy through YouTube video technology
Authors: Abubakar Haruna , Muhammed Hasnah Binti
Published: January 2023

Education teachers’ pedagogy (ELP) is a fundamental portion and backbone of all classroom teachers, and instructional intervention through YouTube video technology in our contemporary era. This paper articulates a rational literature investigation and analysis of the ELP and YouTube video technology. The findings expose the interference influence of ELP with YouTube video technology, such as YouTube channels for educational purposes. YVCE is an ICT dispersion for determining students’ academic performance in the educational course and other subjects in general. The systematic literature review (SLR) discovered findings from a recent study between December 2012 and October 2022. Excellence assessment screening of articles has been done, together with additional removal of repeated papers from the study. 30 articles met the modification and inclusion/elimination measures out of 123 papers. The adapted preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses demonstrate the review of literature accordingly. The researchers observed, completed, and deliberated the implication of the SLR. This has been directed by the upcoming ELP with YouTube video technology.
Pengembangan E-Modul Berbasis Multimedia Interaktif Dengan Pendekatan Contekstual Teaching and Learning Untuk Siswa Sekolah Dasar Pada Materi Bangun Ruang
Authors: Alyusfitri Rieke , Sari Syafni Gustina , Jusar Ira Rahmayuni , Pratiwi Nindya
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dan pengembangan (Research and development /R&D) yang bertujuan untuk menghasilkan dan mendiskripsikan e-modul pembelajaran matematika berbasis CTL yang valid dan praktis. Model pengembangan pada penelitian ini adalah model pengembangan 4–D (four D), yang yang dibatasi pada 3-D yaitu define, design, dan develop. Instrumen penelitian meliputi lembar validitas dan lembar praktikalitas (angket respon guru dan siswa). Validator terdiri dari 2 orang dosen ahli yaitu validator materi dan desain. Berdasarkan modul yang telah dikembangkan, validasi modul yang dilakukan dari aspek materi diperoleh presentase kevalidan 84,44% dengan kriteria valid dan dari aspek desain diperoleh presentase kevalidan 94,58% dengan kriteria sangat valid, sehingga diperoleh rata-rata validitas E-Modul Pembelajaran Matematika berbasis multimedia interaktif dengan menggunakan pendekatan Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) pada materi bangun ruang memenuhi kriteria sangat valid dengan presentase kevalidan 89,51%. Uji praktikalitas terdiri dari 1 orang guru kelas dan 25 orang siswa, dari hasil praktikalitas oleh guru diperoleh presentase kepraktisan 91,3% dengan kriteria sangat praktis dan hasil praktikalitas oleh siswa diperoleh dengan presentase kepraktisan 89,8% dengan kriteria sangat praktis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa E-modul pembelajaran Matematika berbasis Multimedia Interaktif dengan menggunakan pendekatan Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) memenuhi kriteria valid dan praktis yang dapat digunakan dalam pembelajaran di kelas V Sekolah Dasar (SD) secara mandiri.
Pengembangan Instrumen Tes Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Berdasarkan Teori Krulik dan Rudnick: Analisis Validitas Konten
Authors: Lukman Hamidah Suryani , Setiani Ana , Agustiani Nur
Published: January 2023

Biasanya instrument asesmen yang dirancang guru lebih berfokus pada ranah kognitif, khususnya pada aspek pengetahuan dan pemahaman, sehingga kurang menggali kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa. Oleh karena itu, perlu dikembangkan instrumen tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis dengan indikator heuristic Krulik dan Rudnick sebagai alah satu alternatif solusi untuk membantu guru mewujudkan pembelajaran yang mengembangkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research and Development dengan model ADDIE. Namun pada artikel ini tahapan penelitian yang dilakukan terbatas hanya sampai tahap ADD (Analysis, Design, dan Development). Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar validasi instrumen yang terdiri dari tiga aspek penilaian yaitu penilaian kelayakan isi, penilaian aspek bahasa, dan penilaian kesesuaian butir soal dengan indikator Krulik dan Rudnick yang disajikan dalam 38 pertanyaan. Proses validasi dilakukan oleh lima orang Ahli Pendidikan Matematika menggunakan Teknik delphi. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, produk instrumen tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis denagn indikator Krulik dan Rudnick, 92% telah memenuhi kriteria penilaian kelayakan isi dan tergolong kategori sangat valid. Pada aspek kelayakan bahasa, 88% kriteria penilaian sudah terpenuhi dan tergolong kategori sangat valid. Pada aspek kesesuaian butir soal dengan indikator Krulik dan Rudnick, 90,20% kriteria penilaian sudah terpenuhi dan tergolong kategori sangat valid. Dengan demikian, secara keseluruhan 90% kriteria penilaian kelayakan instrumen tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis Krulik dan Rudnick sudah terpenuhi, tergolong kategori sangat valid, serta layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran.
Pengembangan Apikasi Android Berbasis Simulasi Interaktif Berbantuan MATLAB untuk Pembelajaran Matematika SMP Pasca Pandemi
Authors: Azmi Rizal Dian , Ummah Siti Khoiruli
Published: January 2023

Melalui Focussed Group Discussion, guru menjelaskan bahwa permasalahan pembelajaran matematika yaitu belum adanya media pembelajaran matematika yang menarik untuk digunakan selama pembelajaran pasca pandemic dengan moda tatap muka.  Padahal, selama pandemi, siswa kurang dapat memahami materi dan bosan dengan pembelajaran matematika yang disajikan melalui power point memuat teks secara penuh. Hal ini melandasi penelitian ini yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengembangan media pembelajaran matematika interaktif berbantuan MATLAB. Penelitian berjenis pengembangan menggunakan model 4D yaitu define, design, develop, dan disseminate. Tahap awal yaitu mengidentifikasi kebutuhan sekolah terkait kecukupan materi dan kemampuan awal siswa maupun guru. Selanjutnya, dilakukan perancangan media menggunakan MATLAB. Pengembangan media dilakukan dengan mengujicobakan secara terbatas pada satu kelas di SMP dan satu kelas di SMA. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan diantaranya lembar tes dan lembar angket respon siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media pembelajaran interaktif yang dikembangkan menggunakan MATLAB efektif untuk diujicobakan pada pembelajaran matematika di berbagai sekolah. Hal ini ditunjukkan dari hasil uji coba media, siswa mampu lulus tes dengan skor di atas KKM dan respon siswa positif terhadap kemenarikan dan kemudahan penggunaan media.
Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis Tulis Siswa Pada Materi Lingkaran Ditinjau Dari Self Efficacy Siswa
Authors: Wulandari Ninik Diah , Sukoriyanto Sukoriyanto , Parta I Nengah
Published: January 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan kemampuan komunikasi matematis tulis siswa pada materi lingkaran ditinjau dari self efficacy. Penelitian ini merupakah penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis deskriptif. Pemilihan subjek dilakukan secara purposive sampling dengan diikuti oleh 32 siswa kelas XI MIPA 1. Subjek dalam penelitian ini yaitu tiga siswa yang terdiri dari satu siswa self efficacy tinggi, satu siswa self efficacy sedang dan satu siswa self efficacy rendah. Data dikumpulkan melalui angket self efficacy dan tes. Hasil penelitian diperoleh 1) siswa dengan self efficacy tinggi mampu merumuskan yang diketahui dan ditanyakan, menuliskan strategi atau solusi yang dikaitkan dengan rumus atau konsep, menghitung dan menggunakan operasi matematika, merumuskan kesimpulan yang diperoleh, menyajikan masalah matematika ke dalam bentuk gambar atau grafik dan menuliskan simbol atau notasi matematika, 2) siswa dengan self efficacy sedang mampu merumuskan yang diketahui dan ditanyakan, menuliskan strategi atau solusi yang dikaitkan dengan rumus atau konsep, menghitung dan menggunakan operasi matematika dan 3) siswa dengan self efficacy rendah mampu menuliskan strategi atau solusi yang dikaitkan dengan rumus atau konsep dan menghitung dan menggunakan operasi matematika.
Pengembangan Model Pembelajaran Matematika Realistik Berbasis Budaya Mandailing (PMR-B2M) untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis Siswa
Authors: Khairunnisyah Khairunnisyah , Syahputra Edi , Ahyaningsih Faiz
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membangun model pembelajaran matematika realistik berbasis budaya Mandailing yang sah, praktis, dan efisien untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa. (1) Membuat model pembelajaran matematika berbasis Mandailing yang valid, praktis, dan efisien untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa. Studi ini mengkaji perkembangan. ADDIE digunakan sebagai framework dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) model pembelajaran matematika realistik berbasis budaya Mandailing memenuhi kriteria valid, praktis, dan efektif; dan 2) model pembelajaran matematika realistik berhasil. 2) Meningkatkan komunikasi matematika melalui model pembelajaran realistik Indeks Berbasis Budaya Mandailing menunjukkan peningkatan normalisasi, dan diketahui pada uji coba I kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa dengan kriteria “rendah” dengan skor 0,24 (g 0,3) dan pada uji coba II dengan kriteria “sedang” dengan skor 0,34 (g 0,3) meningkat (0,3 N-Gain).
Penerapan Sistem Pembelajaran Berbasis Video bagi Siswa SMP pada Materi Ekspresi Aljabar
Authors: Maskar Sugama , Priatna Nanang
Published: January 2023

Pada saat ini siswa sekolah berumur antara 10 – 27 tahun, artinya mereka lahir antara tahun 1995 sampai dengan 2012. Generasi tersebut bernama generasi z atau lebih umum disebut Gen-Z. Generasi ini merupakan generasi yang lahir dan tumbuh bersama internet. Generasi z memiliki karakteristik yang tidak sama dengan generasi sebelumnya, diantaranya mereka tidak suka menggunakan media tradisional, dan lebih senang menggunakan teknologi, karena generasi z berinteraksi dengan gadget dan internet selama hampir 24 jam dan 7 hari. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas proses pembelajaran dengan menggunakan sistem berbasis video dan mengetahui respons pemahaman siswa selama proses pembelajaran tersebut menggunakan lembar kerja siswa terkait materi Ekspresi Aljabar. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan cara mendeskripsikan efektivitas penerapan sistem pembelajaran berbasis video tersebut serta hasil lembar kerja siswa. Subjek penelitian ini yaitu 25 siswa SMP di Kabupaten Cianjur. Teknik analisis data pada studi ini dengan cara membandingkan hasil tes pada sistem pembelajaran berbasis video dengan nilai ketuntasan minimal di sekolah subjek. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa penerapan sistem pembelajaran berbasis video ini efektif untuk dapat diterapkan pada proses pembelajaran materi Ekspresi Aljabar, mengembalikan peran guru sebagai fasilitator, dan mampu memberikan efek positif terhadap pemahaman materi Ekspresi Aljabar siswa. Artikel ini juga menuliskan beberapa kendala dalam proses penerapan sistem pembelajaran berbasis video tersebut berdasarkan hasil pengamatan penulis selama proses pembelajaran di kelas.
Komunikasi Matematis Tulis Siswa SMP pada Materi Aljabar Ditinjau dari Kemampuan Matematika
Authors: Santoso Wahyu , Purwanto Purwanto , Subanji Subanji
Published: January 2023

This study aims to describe the written mathematical communication of class IX-F students of SMPN 2 Sumberpucung in solving algebraic problems in terms of mathematical ability. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive research type. There were 6 subjects in this study who were selected based on the test scores at the end of the odd semester in mathematics and taking into account the teacher's suggestions representing each category of high, medium, and low mathematical ability. Based on the research, it was found that the students with high mathematical abilities could understand the problems given, could state the information provided and the questions asked, could make a settlement plan, could solve the problems given according to the completion steps used with the correct results, could write conclusions of the solutions obtained. Students with mathematical abilities currently know the information contained in the problem but are unable to understand the given problem, can mention the information provided and the questions asked, can make a settlement plan, can solve the problem according to the completion steps used with poor results correctly, can write conclusions from the solutions obtained. Students with low mathematical abilities cannot understand the problem given, can mention the information provided and the questions asked, cannot make a settlement plan, cannot solve the problem given according to the completion steps used with incorrect results, and cannot write down conclusions from the solutions obtained.
Systematic Literature Review: Kemampuan Pembuktian Matematis
Authors: Dewi Niken Shofiana , Dasari Dadan
Published: January 2023

Penelitian kajian literatur terkait kemampuan pembuktian matematis belum pernah dilakukan sebelumnya. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah menganalisis studi-studi kualitatif terkait kemampuan pembuktian matematis pada tahun 2015-2022. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Systematic Literature Review (SLR) dengan protokol PRISMA terhadap semua artikel hasil penelitian yang terindeks dalam Google Scholar, Garuda, ERIC, dan Semantic. Strategi pencarian disesuaikan dengan kriteria seleksi dan melibatkan beberapa variabel moderator yaitu tahun publikasi, jenjang pendidikan, indeks jurnal, materi penelitian, dan jenis pembuktian yang diteliti. Data yang diperoleh disajikan secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil dalam penelitian SLR ini memperlihatkan bahwa studi terkait kemampuan pembuktian matematis relatif mengalami peningkatan meski sempat turun pada tahun 2019 dan 2021. Studi mayoritas dilakukan pada jenjang perguruan tinggi dan didominasi materi aljabar. Jenis pembuktian yang sering diteliti adalah pembuktian langsung. Saran untuk peneliti selanjutnya adalah studi lebih lanjut terkait kemampuan pembuktian di jenjang sekolah menengah dengan materi geometri serta jenis pembuktian lainnya.
Supervisi Akademik Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kemampuan Guru Mengembangkan Pendekatan Pembelajaran di SMAN 13 Pekanbaru
Authors: Gafar Abdul
Published: January 2023

This study aims to discuss and obtain information regarding the application of academic supervision to improve teachers' abilities to develop learning approaches at SMAN 13 Pekanbaru. This research is a school action research which consists of two cycles where each cycle follows four stages, namely planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. This research was conducted at SMAN 13 Pekanbaru in the even semester of the 2021/2022 school year with teachers at SMAN 13 Pekanbaru as the subject. Data collection techniques use observation sheets, field notes, and documentation. Data were analyzed using percentages and data reduction. The results of the study show that through academic supervision it can improve the ability of teachers to develop learning approaches at SMAN 13 Pekanbaru by giving rewards.
Pengaruh Komunikasi Interpersonal terhadap Kinerja Aparat di Desa Tinelo Ayula Kecamatan Bulango Selatan
Authors: Gani Arief Abdul , Panigoro Meyko , Mahmud Melizubaida , Hafid Radia , Hasiru Roy
Published: January 2023

The research objectives that have been stated previously are that the researcher wants to measure the magnitude of the influence of interpersonal communication on the performance of apparatus. Tinelo Ayula Village, Bulango Selatan District, the effect is obtained between the interpersonal communication variable and the village apparatus performance variable. In this study, researchers used quantitative data analysis methods by distributing questionnaires to respondents as a sample in this study with a total sample of 40 people. Data collection techniques used in this study were Observation, Interview Interviews, Questionnaires/Questionnaires and Documentation as well as Data Analysis Techniques in this study using Descriptive Analysis Analysis Techniques, Data Normality Test, and Simple Linear Regression Analysis. The results of the analysis of the coefficient of determination in the table above show that the adjusted determination coefficient or the R Square number is 0.520. or 52.0% This value indicates that 0.52% of apparatus performance variability can be explained by the interpersonal communication variable, while the remaining 42.0% is explained by other variables not examined in this study. Based on the results of the research in the previous chapter, it can be concluded that Interpersonal Communication has a significant positive effect on the performance of Tinelo Ayula Village Officials, Bulango Selatan District. This result is evidenced by the t-count value of 2.280 which is greater than the t-table of 2.02439 and a significance value of 0.000 or less than 0.05. These results indicate that by implementing interpersonal communication with officials, it can improve the performance of Tinelo Ayula Village officials, Bulango Selatan District.
Peningkatan Motivasi Belajar Peserta Didik dengan Menerapkan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Make A Match pada Mata Pelajaran Ekonomi Kelas XII IPS 2 SMAN 13 Pekanbaru
Authors: Rohana Neneng Yuyu
Published: January 2023

This study was structured with the aim of knowing an increase in students' learning motivation by applying the Make A-Match type cooperative model for class XII IPS 2 SMA Negeri 13 Pekanbaru in economics learning. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (CAR), where the teacher is the executor of learning while the researcher is the observer. The research design used the Arikunto model. This research was conducted in the odd semester of the 2019/2020 school year, namely July 2019. The subjects of this study were class XII IPS 2 students consisting of 28 students. The object of research is the learning motivation of students. Data collection techniques using observation and documentation. Data were analyzed descriptively and presented in the form of tables and graphs. The results showed that there was an increase in students' learning motivation in cycle I, which was an average of 73% (good) and learning motivation in cycle II, which was an average of 86% (very good). This is an increase of 13%. Thus the use of the Make A-Match cooperative learning model in accounting lessons on Accounting as an Information System can increase the learning motivation of students in class XII IPS 2 SMAN 13 Pekanbaru.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Ekonomi melalui Pembelajaran Group Investigation Kelas XI IPS 1 SMA Negeri 13 Pekanbaru
Authors: Rohana Neneng Yuyu
Published: January 2023

This research was compiled with the aim of knowing the increase in economic learning activities for Class XI IPS1, through Group Investigation learning. This research was conducted from July to September 2017. The research subjects were 30 students of class XI IPS1 at SMA Negeri 13 Pekanbaru, consisting of 15 boys and 15 girls. The type of research used is classroom action research. This research was conducted in two cycles for six meetings and two meetings for learning achievement tests. At each meeting, learning was carried out using the group investigation method with six stages, namely identifying topics and organizing students into groups, planning tasks to be studied, carrying out investigations. Prepare final reports, present final reports, draw conclusions and evaluate stages. The research findings show that the use of the Group Investigation method can improve the results of studying economics in class XI IPS2 SMA Negeri 13 Pekanbaru. This increase can be seen in the results of the first cycle with an average value of 77.50% to 86.67% in the second cycle. The percentage of students who passed with grades increased from 63.33% to 86.67%. In general, the learning process in action research that has been carried out to improve learning outcomes is optimal.
Pengembangan Model Pendidikan Karakter Bangsa Berparadigma Islami di Sekolah Menengah Atas Muhammadiyah Bangkinang
Authors: Salam Azwir
Published: January 2023

The social and cultural condition of society these days is threatened because it is facing a crisis of positive behavior which shows that education has not been able to build national character. SMA Muhammadiyah Bangkinang shows the values of politeness, Islamic character, and school culture so that it is necessary to design a national character education model with an Islamic paradigm. The purpose of this study was to produce a model of national character education with an Islamic paradigm at Bangkinang Muhammadiyah High School. The research method is development using the Borg and Gall design. The research subjects were school principals, teaching staff, and the school environment. The research object is the development of an Islamic paradigm character education model at Bangkinang Muhammadiyah High School. Data collection techniques are observation, documentation, and interviews. Data were analyzed using proportions and then interpreted. This research produced a model of national character education with an Islamic paradigm at Bangkinang Muhammadiyah High School which was obtained by restructuring the implementation of character values in the school environment and the Islamic character values of the Muhammadiyah Association. The implementation of Islamic character values in learning and in the school environment is in the Cultured Already category.
Studi Survei Penggunaan Waktu Jam Kosong pada Siswa Kelas XI di SMK Banten Jaya
Authors: Hasanah Huswatun , Andhayani Mentari , Firdaus Firdaus
Published: January 2023

Education is one of the many factors that contribute to the country's progress and is the main key to improving the nation's quality. One effort to improve the quality of education is to enhance the quality of human resources, namely teachers. In fact, teachers often cannot teach because have assignments that prevent them from teaching. This causes empty hours in the class so that students get less attention and supervision from the teacher. As a result, student delinquency often occurs at school. This study aims to determine the activities carried out by class XI students of Banten Jaya Vocational School during empty hours. This study uses a survey method that describes the condition of the research sample, namely what activities are carried out by class XI students of Banten Jaya Vocational School during free hours in class. Retrieval of data using a questionnaire. The subjects of this study were 22 students of class XI at Banten Jaya Vocational School. The results showed that the activity most frequently carried out by students was sleeping, reaching 41%.