bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Modelo de Producción de Recursos Educativos Digitales Basado en Design Thinking
Authors: Salas Álvarez Daniel , López Ayazo Lidis Liney , Payares Cuesta Carmen Elisa
Published: April 2021

Se presenta un Modelo de Producción de Recursos Educativos basado en Design Thinking, guiado por cinco fases: explorar, plan, prototipado, test y en marcha. Fue concebido metodológicamente teniendo como base un sustento conceptual que surge a partir de modelos de producción existentes, diseños instruccionales y la incorporación del factor diferencial, el cual es el pensamiento orientado al diseño, como lo es Design Thinking, entendido como una estrategia creativa de innovación de la que se puede valer e incorporar en Recursos Educativos Abiertos, obteniendo resultados muy favorables con materiales conductores educativos. Posteriormente, se llevó a cabo el análisis de modelos existentes, luego lo relacionado con la estructura de las fases para la producción de cursos, videos y unidades didácticas, hasta finalmente culminar con el proceso de implementación de este, en un caso de estudio del programa de Ingeniería de Sistemas. La implementación del modelo fue realizada durante el curso de Introducción a la Ingeniería de Sistemas del programa Ingeniería de Sistemas de la Universidad de Córdoba, observando el comportamiento de cada fase del modelo y el efecto generado de la implementación en los principales actores, especialmente en estudiantes y docentes con su interacción en el LMS (Learning Management System) institucional. El proceso dio inicio con la puesta en marcha del modelo para recursos y fines educativos (cursos, unidades, videos) procediendo con su visualización en la plataforma LMS (Learning Management System) y arrojando como resultado un esquema organizacional de los temas a abarcar, así como el brindar un entorno amigable con el usuario a quien iba destinado el recurso educativo
Aprendizaje de la lectoescritura en niños y niñas con dificultad de aprendizaje – dislexia – mediada por aplicativo móvil
Authors: Primera Diaz Haison Luis , Garcia Medina María Angelica , Álvarez Aguirre Oscar Alberto , Flórez Barboza Wilson
Published: April 2021

La dislexia es uno de los trastornos de aprendizajes más frecuentes entre los niños escolarizados; este, compromete el proceso de la lecto-escritura; en ese sentido se diseñan herramientas tecnológicas que contribuyan con el diagnóstico y ayuden a mejorar el problema. Así mismo -la dislexia- está categorizada por (Association American Psychiatric, 2013) como una dificultad de aprendizaje que compromete las capacidades de los individuos. La metodología se basa en un diseño no experimental de corte cuantitativo de profundidad descriptiva, se plantea el diseño de un aplicativo móvil con la finalidad de mejorar la dislexia en los niños y las niñas la Institución Educativa Mateo Pérez, valiéndose del modelo de interacción de la Ingeniería de Software, que permite resultados rápidos y realizar retroalimentación y validación de la herramienta. Las conclusiones iniciales dan cuenta de la importancia de la integración de los padres de familia o cuidadores, en los procesos de formación de los niños disléxicos. Por otra parte, el uso de las tecnologías puede facilitar los diagnósticos oportunos de esta población, debido a que las Instituciones Educativas no cuentan con el recurso humano suficiente y capacitado para tal fin.
Derecho a la intimidad y redes sociales: relación
Authors: Beleño Casarrubia Yenifer , Caballero Paternina Melissa Sahara , Martínez Bula Ligia Rosa
Published: April 2021

Este es el resultado de una investigación que tuvo como objetivo identificar las concepciones de derecho a la intimidad que tienen los estudiantes de Lic. Informática de la Universidad de Córdoba y su relación con el uso de la red social Facebook. Se trata de un estudio cualitativo, basado en la etnografía educativa como estrategia metodológica. Se aplicaron técnicas como la entrevista semiestructurada y la observación no participante para la recolección de los datos, que posteriormente fueron analizados a partir de la categorización de sus contenidos.
Análisis de las habilidades de pensamiento crítico en los foros académicos virtuales
Authors: Rodríguez Sandoval Marco Tulio , Bernal Oviedo Gianny Marcela , Pérez Peñaloza Vanessa Del Carmen , Atencia Andrade Asdrubal Antonio , Ramos Geliz Ferley
Published: April 2021

El presente estudio tiene el propósito de analizar las habilidades de pensamiento crítico, a través de la participación en los foros virtuales del curso Ecología Humana en la plataforma Moodle de CECAR. Se utilizó una metodología cualitativa, con trabajo de campo basado en la lectura de contexto de las instituciones educativas, a partir del análisis del contenido del texto, atendiendo al enfoque fenomenológico hermenéutico, orientando el análisis de la descripción e interpretación de la experiencia que vivieron los estudiantes. El análisis de las habilidades de pensamiento crítico se realizó a través de las dimensiones planteadas por Halpern (2006) razonamiento verbal, análisis de argumentos, comprobación de hipótesis, probabilidad de incertidumbre, toma de decisiones y solución de problemas, a través de una matriz de análisis desde las categorías relacionadas con las prácticas ambientalistas y la articulación de la dimensión ambiental en el currículo escolar. Se analizaron las habilidades de pensamiento crítico, logrando las siguientes consideraciones: los estudiantes en los diferentes análisis de los microrrelatos realizan afirmaciones que están respaldadas por evidencias, lo cual, permite generar conclusiones justificadas para la toma de decisiones y la solución de problemas, evidenciando las habilidades de pensamiento crítico para la construcción de diálogos argumentativos y pragmáticos.
La importancia de incorporar el uso de Tecnologías de la Informática y las Comunicaciones TIC, en la construcción de los fundamentos integradores de la educación.
Authors: Ospina Estupiñan Hector Rodrigo
Published: April 2021

En el presente siglo y en especial bajo las circunstancias acaecidas con la nueva realidad,  la tecnología adquirió un papel protagónico y ha permeado todos los ámbitos del ser humano, entre ellos la educación por supuesto; en el contexto mundial, el acelerado y fuerte desarrollo e inclusión de tecnología, introdujo cambios fundamentales y relevantes en todas las esferas, especialmente en la formación; con la inclusión de tics, los procesos de enseñanza y aprendizaje se desarrollan de manera muy diferente a como se hacía en épocas pasadas, este articulo refleja por medio de un ejemplo concreto, como la incorporación de la tecnología, renueva teorías o conceptos de conocimiento tradicionales y los lleva a nuevos contextos o evoluciones para la incorporación de nuevos saberes.
Da maternidade (re)negada: mães solteiras e mulheres infanticidas no Ceará Oitocentista.
Authors: Lima Ana Cristina Pereira
Published: April 2021

O artigo busca analisar as experiências de mães solteiras e mulheres infanticidas na segunda metade do século XIX, destacando as formas como foram representadas na imprensa cearense do período. As disputas em torno da formulação de padrões hegemônicos de família nos oitocentos revelaram a multiplicidade de sujeitos e formas de ordenamento familiar, evidenciando histórias de protagonismo feminino na condução de seus fogos e na (re)definição de valores e práticas acerca da maternidade. Nesse sentindo, tanto as formas de nomear, representar e punir os delitos contra a honra e o crime de infanticídio, quanto as maneiras como as mulheres expressaram outros valores e afetos acerca do casamento e dos filhos fazem parte do objeto de estudo aqui apresentado. Para tanto, esta pesquisa utilizou como fontes jornais, documentos oficiais, boletins policiais e textos literários.
MIKOALGA SPIRULINA PLATENSIS SEBAGAI SUPLEMEN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN GIZI DAN IMUNITAS BALITA DI POSYANDU ANGGREK 2 KELURAHAN SEBERANG PADANG, KOTA PADANG
Authors: Armaini Armaini , Rilda Yetria , Suharti Netti
Published: April 2021

Penderita gizi kurang dan gizi buruk terbanyak pada balita  usia emas di bawah 2 tahun. Berdasarkan survei yg dilakukan ditemukan balita anggota Posyandu Anggrek 2 mengalami gizi kurang dan gizi buruk. Program kemitraan masyarakat memberikan solusi untuk peningkatan gizi terutama balita dengan memanfaatkan mikroalga Spirullina platensis yang kaya nutrisi sebagai suplemen gizi dalam menu makanan balita. Tujuan utama dari program kemitraan masyarakat yang dilaksanakan pada Posyandu Anggrek 2 adalah memberikan suplemen kapsul Spirullina platensis untuk memperbaiki gizi pada balita kurang gizi dan gizi buruk, meningkatkan pengetahuan pada ibu dari balita tentang makanan bergizi tinggi khususnya mikroalga Spirullina platensis untuk peningkatan gizi, imunitas dan kesehatan balita dimasa pendemi Covid-19 saat ini. Penerapan teknologi budidaya  Spirullina platensis yang  ditransfer kepada ibu rumah tangga yang tergabung dalam Posyandu Anggrek 2. Keberhasilan program ini terlihat bahwa pemberian kapsul Spirullina platensis pada 10 anak balita dalam waktu 6 minggu dapat menikatkan gizi balita yang diukur berdasarkan indek Antropometri standar WHO. Peningkatan berat badan dan tinggi badan setelah pemberian Spirullina platensis terlihat pada semua balita, dan terjadi peningktan kesehatan dan imunitas pada balita. Pembarian kapsul Spirullina platensis dapat memperbaiki status gizi dan imunitas pada balita.
PENINGKATAN DAYA SAING UKM FURNITURE SUMATERA BARAT MELALUI PERANCANGAN APLIKASI BERBANTUAN KOMPUTER
Authors: Susanti Lusi , Fithri Prima , Meilani Difana , Zadry Hilma Raimona , Rahmayanti Dina , Patrisina Reinny
Published: April 2021

Beberapa industri/Usaha Kecil Menengah  (UKM) furniture di Sumatera Barat, hampir sebagian besar masih menggunakan sistem biaya tradisional dalam menghitung harga pokok produksi. Selain itu, UKM furnitur di Sumatera Barat juga masih sedikit dalam memanfaatkan teknologi untuk mempermudah dalam pengolahan data. Di samping itu, pada penelitian lainnya ditemukan bahwa di Indonesia penggunaan teknologi informasi oleh UKM masih rendah dibandingkan perusahaan-perusahaan besar. Padahal dengan penggunaan teknologi informasi dapat meningkatkan daya saing UKM. Banyak hal yang menyebabkan rendahnya penggunaan teknologi informasi oleh UKM. Salah satunya adalah masih rendahnya pengetahuan akan potensi teknologi informasi untuk memajukan bisnis. Oleh karena itu, pentingnya penggunaan teknologi informasi untuk meningkatkan daya saing UKM, dan perlunya penggunaan metode ABC dalam menghitung harga pokok produksi, maka Jurusan Teknik Industri Universitas Andalas memberikan pendampingan, pelatihan, dan pembinaan kepada UKM furniture yang ada di Sumatera Barat. Dengan kegiatan ini akan mempermudah UKM dalam mengelola biaya bahan baku langsung, biaya tenaga kerja langsung, biaya overhead dan menghitung harga pokok produksi berbasis aktivitas serta mempermudah dalam pembuatan laporan harga pokok produksi berbasis aktivitas dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak bantuan komputer, sehingga tercipta daya saing UKM furniture yang lebih tinggi untuk dapat memenangkan persaingan dan tercipta pola kemitraan perguruan tinggi yang lebih baik lagi.
PENGEMBANGAN JEJARING INOVASI DAN PELAKSANAAN SURVEI PASAR PRODUK INOVATIF
Authors: Kartika Rayna , Anggraeni Dian Yuni , Amsal Ares Albirru
Published: April 2021

Pengembangan bisnis membutuhkan riset dan jejaring. Bahkan pada saat baru berdiri, pemilik bisnis membutuhkan hal-hal tersebut. Hanya saja seringkali Pengusaha Pemula Berbasis Teknologi (PPBT) tidak memperhatikan ini secara serius. Tujuan jangka panjang dari kegiatan ini adalah terciptanya market survey dan jejaring yang memberikan kemudahan dalam pengembangan bisnis PPBT. Target khusus dari kegiatan ini adalah: 1) dilaksanakannya market survey untuk produk-produk PPBT Universitas Andalas (minimal 5 produk); 2) dilaksanakannya business matching dimana PPBT dipertemukan dengan segenap pemangku kepentingan terutama pebisnis yang relevan bagi pengembangan produk PPBT serta dengan buyer yang bisa menjadi pembeli bagi produk-produk PPBT. Metode yang dilakukan adalah dengan melakukan market survey kepada pelanggan potensial serta pelaksanaan business meeting yang mempertemukan PPBT dan segenap pihak yang bisa membantu bisnis PPBT. Luaran dari kegiatan ini adalah market survey dan business meeting. Hasil kegiatan yang diperoleh yakni pemasaran dari produk inovasi seperti teh celup kulit manggis, teh celup Unca tea (Gambir), tepung Sorgum, honey peel off mask, coffee body scrub masih terasa sulit. Hal ini dikarenakan produksi dari produk inovasi ini dilakukan tidak secara kontinyu dan harga jual yang terbilang relatif tinggi dibandingkan dengan produk-produk pembanding yang sejenis. Dapat disimpulkan dari kegiatan ini yaitu produk inovasi Unand ini harus mampu bersaing dengan produk lainnya jika ingin dipilih oleh masyarakat. Salah satu bentuk strategi yang dapat dilakukan adalah menurunkan biaya produksinya sehingga harga jual produk juga dapat berkurang. Bentuk lain dari meningkatkan penjualan produk inovasi adalah dengan cara memproduksi break even point sehingga produsen tidak akan mengalami kerugian.
THE PHILOSOPHICAL BASIS OF THE COMPETENCE TO ADJUDICATE BANKRUPTCY CASES INVOLVING AN ARBITRATION CLAUSE
Authors: Adhypratama Bayu
Published: April 2021

This research stems from the conflict of competence between Commercial Court and Arbitration in a bankruptcy case involving an arbitration clause. This occurs when parties make an agreement including arbitration as a mechanism of dispute resolution. Nevertheless, when a dispute occurs, one of the parties file a bankruptcy petition to Commercial Court as contained in Article 303 of the Bankruptcy Law. Meanwhile, according to Article 3 and 11 of the Arbitration Law, agreements containing arbitration clause as a mean of dispute resolution provides absolute competence, which is consistent with the pacta sunt servanda principle outlined by Article 1338 of the Civil Code. This raises the question of whether Article 303 of the Bankruptcy Law is inconsistent with pacta sunt servanda or to the arbitration clause as the agreed mechanism of dispute resolution by the parties, because the substance of legal norms has philosophical basis. This research uses normative juridical approach which examines legal materials through the study of documents. The research show that Commercial Court is an extra ordinary court which settle bankruptcy filed to the court. Therefore, the competence cannot be set aside by arbitration in the sense of its legal position and capacity as extra judicial even though it originates from an agreement containing arbitration clause. The philosophical basis that can be applied in the conflict of law refers to the principles governing legislation, namely lex specialis derogat legi generalis, lex posterior derogat legi priori, and integration principles of Article 303 of the Bankruptcy Law.
O uso de Metilfenidato (Ritalina®) por estudantes de Medicina de um Centro Universitário de Porto Velho
Authors: Rosa Amanda Freitas , Maldaner Ana Carolina , Feitosa Ana Luiza , Medeiros Giovanna Reis Costa , Brandão Igor Arruda Braga , Da Silva Juliana Pereira , Mesquita Nando Rabelo , Da Silva Kallynka Nogueira , De Albuquerque Saymon , Junior Arlindo Gonzaga Branco
Published: April 2021

Objetivo: Analisar a frequência e a quantidade do uso de Ritalina por estudantes de Medicina de um Centro Universitário de Porto Velho, bem como colher informações a respeito do sono desses acadêmicos. Métodos: Foi realizada a aplicação de questionário via online com concordância prévia do Termo de Consentimento Livre e Esclarecido por parte dos participantes. Abordou-se perguntas as quais auxiliaram o alcance do objetivo. Além disso, critérios de exclusão como estudantes menores de 18 anos e alunos que se recusaram a responder, também foram adotados. Resultados: A amostra foi constituída por 122 acadêmicos, em sua maioria, cursando o segundo ano de Medicina e predominantemente mulheres. Grande parte afirmou não fazer uso de Metilfenidato, contudo, dentre os que fazem uso, uma parcela significativa afirmou utilizar para rendimento acadêmico e ter adquirido de forma ilícita. Além disso, poucos estudantes afirmaram não saberem a respeito do uso indevido do psicoativo. Conclusão: A utilização da Ritalina se demonstrou baixa, uma vez que o conhecimento dos seus efeitos é elevado por parte dos estudantes entrevistados, convergindo, assim, com estudos levantados em algumas regiões brasileiras e divergindo de outros em outras regiões.
TINJAUAN DANA TABARRU DALAM PRODUK TAKAFUL
Authors: Namira Irza Andari Pratiwi Kurniati, Metayana Taufani Sitohang,
Published: April 2021

This paper, discusses the position of Tabarru’ funds in Islamic insurance. The problem raised is how the position of tabarru’ funds in insurance Sharia is said to be purely an element of help. The aim is to analyze and understand the 'true tabarru fund concept', and to find out about sharia insurance and the position of tabarru funds' in sharia insurance. This research is a descriptive approach literature study (library research). From the results of this study concluded that sharia insurance is a sharia-based financial institution and tabarru funds' are part of the customer's investment funds deposited to the sharia insurance financial institution. The position of Tabarru funds for Islamic insurance is the core of the existence of Islamic insurance that cannot be separated. The basis for the implementation of sharia insurance regarding tabarru funds' cannot be released from the DSN-MUI fatwa number 21 / X / 2001 concerning general guidelines for sharia insurance and in DSN-MUI Fatwa Number 53 / DSN-MUI / III / 2006 concerning tabarru agreement. Keywords : Sharia Insurance, Tabarru Fund, Tabarru Agreemen
ANALISIS PENGEMBANGAN SEKTOR EKONOMI POTENSIAL KOTA PONTIANAK
Authors: Helvira Reni
Published: April 2021

This research is one of the efforts to find out the potentials of the regions that influence economic growth in Pontianak City from 2013 to 2017 and some of the contributions of these potential sectors to regional economic growth. This study aims to determine which sectors are the base sector and potential sectors to be developed in Pontianak City, and to find out how much influence the base sector and potential sectors have on the development of Pontianak City's GRDP.This study uses secondary data in the form of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) based on constant prices of Pontianak City and West Kalimantan Province in 2013 to 2017. In this study the analysis method used is Location Quetiont (LQ), Shift Share analysis and Hypothesis Test.The results of the study used the Location Quetiont (LQ) method, sectors that have an LQ index greater than one (LQ> 1) and are the economic base sector, which is the industrial sector, the electricity and gas procurement sector, the water supply sector, waste management, waste and recycling re, the construction sector, the wholesale and retail trade sectors; car and motorcycle repair, transportation and warehousing sector, accommodation and food and beverage supply sector, information and communication sector, financial and insurance services sector, company service sector, government administration sector, compulsory defense and social security sector, education service sector, health service sector and social activities, and other service sectors.The results of the Shift Share analysis method using the differential growth component (DJ) show that there are 6 sectors with a positive average DJ, namely, the water supply sector, waste management, waste and recycling, the wholesale and retail sectors; car and motorcycle repair, accommodation and food and beverage supply sector, company service sector, education sector, health service sector. This indicates that the 6 sectors are growing faster than the same economic sector as the Province of West Kalimantan so that these sectors have high competitiveness and have the potential to be developed to spur economic growth in Pontianak City.Keywords : Economic Potential, Location Quotion and Shift Share
PENGARUH FEE AUDIT, DAN MASA PERIKATAN AUDIT TERHADAP KUALITAS AUDIT (SURVEI PADA KANTOR AKUNTAN PUBLIK KOTA BANDUNG)
Authors: Afif Prasetyo Sabirin,
Published: April 2021

The purpose of this study is to obtain empirical evidence of the influence of audit fees, and audit engagement period both simultaneously and partially on audit quality at public accounting firms in Bandung. The population in this study is the Public Accountant Office in the city of Bandung which is registered at the IAPI Directorate. The technique of determining the sample using census techniques. The number of samples selected in the study was 60 respondents. The analysis technique uses multiple analysis. The results showed that partially Audit Fee had a positive and significant effect on audit quality. While the engagement period does not affect the audit quality. While simultaneously shows that the Audit Fee, and the Engagement Period, significantly influence the Audit Quality Survey at the Bandung Public Accountant Office.Keywords : Audit Fee, Audit Engagement Period, Audit Quality
ANALISIS PENERAPAN METODE ACTIVITY BASED COSTING DALAM MENENTUKAN HARGA POKOK KAMAR HOTEL PADA HOTEL XYZ (SALAH SATU HOTEL DI KOTA PONTIANAK)
Authors: Chandra Chandra
Published: April 2021

This research is based on the background of increasing hospitality services business competition, and to win this competition, is influenced by three factors, one of which is the selling price. The selling price is the sum between Cost or Cost of Goods Sold (HPP) with a Mark up or percentage of the desired profit. Cost of Goods Sold is all costs incurred to obtain goods sold or the cost of goods sold. When an entity can manage costs incurred effectively and efficiently, it can increase the number of visitors and increase company profits. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method, which is to explain the phenomenon or event being studied. The results of the study are known that  the calculation of the cost of the room by using ABC has a difference with the basic price determined by the management of XYZ Hotel. This difference is caused by differences in the overhead costs for each type of room contained in XYZ Hotels. In calculations determined by the management of XYZ Hotel, overhead costs are not included in the calculation of the cost of the room and are only charged to one type of cost driver.Keywords : Cost of Good Solds, Activity Based Costing, Hotel, Activity, Cost Driver.
KAJIAN POTENSI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA MELALUI HILIRISASI PENGEMBANGAN INDUSTRI VCO DIKAWASAN PEDESAAN BATU AMPAR KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA
Authors: Ramadhia Muflihah , Sesario Revi
Published: April 2021

This research provides a more accurate picture of information in the possibility of developing a coconut commodity in the core bussines in rural Batu Ampar area, and to know the information about investment needs of the possibility efforts in prospective through the development of coconut as a simple industrial activity processing Virgin Coconut Oil, in the form of pre Feasibility Industry Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) to be develop into core bussines rural Batu Ampar area. The potential opportunities for developed of downstream coconut industry in the processed product industry in the form of VCO that provides value added products to improve the welfare of people in the rural area of Batu Ampar. Minimize the risk of business failure and provide profitable business opportunities that provide benefit for the community economy and the sustainable growth in the long term. The approach in research is done with opportunity analysis, production trials and using financialanalysis.Keywords : Coconut, Industry Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO), Financial Analysis, Business Feasibility
THE USING OF TECHNOLOGY ACCEPTANCE MODEL IN UNDERSTANDING THE APPLICATION PROCESS OF INDONESIAN ACCOUNTING STANDARDS FOR NON-PUBLICLY-ACCOUNTABLE ENTITIES IN SMEs IN PONTIANAK
Authors: Astarani Juanda , Kurniasih Mardiana
Published: April 2021

This study aims to analyze the application of Indonesian Accounting Standards for Non-Publicly-Accountable Entities in SMEs in Pontianak City using Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). This study was conducted in the Pontianak City area using primer data in a form of questionnaire. The total sample in this research was 50 SMEs that were randomly selected. Statistic test used in the data management was Partial Least Square (smartPLS 3.0). The finding of this research shows that the perceived ease of use significantly affects the perceived usefulness and attitude toward using the Indonesian Accounting Standards for Non-Publicly-Accountable Entities, while the perceived usefulness significantly affects the attitude towards using IndonesianAccounting Standards for Non-Publicly-Accountable Entities. Moreover, the attitude toward using the Indonesian Accounting Standards for Non-Publicly-Accountable Entities significantly affects the behavioural intention to use Indonesian Accounting Standards for Non-Publicly-Accountable Entities.Keywords : Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), Indonesian Accounting Standards for Non-Publicly-Accountable Entities, SMEs
ASAS HUKUM SEBAGAI PENGOBAT HUKUM; IMPLIKASI PENERAPAN OMNIBUS LAW
Authors: Jatmika Bayu Jati
Published: April 2021

Omnibus law adalah undang-undang baru yang memuat beragam substansi aturan yang keberadaannya mengamamdemen beberapa undang-undang sekaligus. Keinginan kuat dari pusat terhadap peningkatan investasi tersebut tidak serta merta diterima olehdaerah, karna dianggap dapat memudarkan nilai kultural masyarakat setempat. Sehingga peran otonomi daerah sangat dominan pada kehendak daerah dalam mengatur daerahnya. Hal tersebut secara perlahan telah diperbaiki melalui Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu,sehingga omnibus law ini mungkin tidak diperlukan untuk menyederhanakan sistem perijinan pusat dan daerah. Omnibus law terkesan otoriter, karna dengan satu UU ini dapat memangkas segala UU yang lain, sementara budaya hukum tiap daerah sangatlah berbeda. Omnibus law ini terdiri dari dua UU besar yaitu UU Cipta Lapangan Kerja dan UU Perpajakan. Jika tujuan utama lahirnya omnibus law ini sebagai penguatan dan perbaikan ekosistem investasi, pada dasarnya yang diperlukan hanyalah pembenahan hukum investasi, hukum dagang dan pembaharuan hukum ekonomi. Dengan demikian langkah yang tepat mungkin dengan pembenahan dan penguatan ekonomi riil, mengaturregulasi persaingan pasar secara sehat tanpa monopoli dan penyederhanaan sistem perpajakan. Resesi dan ketidakpastian ekonomi terjadi karna sistem ekonomi finansial yang sulit untuk diprediksi karna perlambatan ekonomi global. Ditambah lagi dengan revolusi industri 4.0 dengan semakin berkembangnya teknologi yang memberikan kemudahan dalam berbagai transaksi. Namun hal tersebut juga perlu diwaspadai karna semakin maju teknologi maka peradaban manusia akan semakin mundur, karna kemudahan-kemudahan yang diberikan lewat teknologi mempunyai dampak kepada bergesernya nilai-nilai peradaban dalam transaksi ekonomi dan perdagangan.Keywords: Asas Hukum, Sistem Hukum Indonesia, Omnibus Law
ESSENCE AND FEATURES OF ECOLOGIZATION OF ECONOMY
Authors: Frolov A. S.
Published: April 2021

In the 21st century, economics and ecology have become even more closely interconnected and have a direct impact by each other than before. Ecologization of the economy is a focused process aimed at transforming economic activity by reducing the negative human impact on the environment. The article considers the causes, essence, main goals and principles of this process. As a result of the conducted research it was found out that the beginning of the concept of ecologization of economy is considered to be the second half of the XX century, when the world community began to pay special attention to the problems of negative impact of man on nature. In addition, the paper highlights the main characteristic features of this phenomenon, which include the orientation of economic activities towards rational use of natural resources and the transition to resource-saving sectors of the economy.
ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF SCIENTIFIC AND DIGITAL LABOR ORGANIZATIONS
Authors: Khalimon E. A. , Geokchakyan A. G.
Published: April 2021

The article presents the results of research on such problems of Economics and Management as scientific and digital labor organizations. The paper describes the need to create artificial intelligence, the stages of the scientific component of labor organization, and the features of the joint use of natural and artificial intelligence in the work and management of human resources, both at the level of public administration and in organizations. The authors pay special attention to the issue of human capital development, as one of the three strategically important areas implemented by the Government of the Russian Federation within the framework of national projects, as well as give a comparative analysis of the indicators of the human capital development index in various countries of the world.
STUDENTS’ IDEAS ABOUT TRUST IN INTERETHNIC RELATIONS
Authors: Alborova A. V. , Dreeva S. V.
Published: April 2021

The article reviews approaches to understanding the phenomenon of trust in relationships. It is noted that various authors consider trust as the main principle of forming constructive relations in modern society. The paper gives data on the research of the ideas of students of the Republic of North Ossetia – Alania (Ossetians and Russians, aged 15 to 22 years) about trust in interethnic relations. According to the results of the study, students who are representatives of Ossetian nationality most often define trust in interethnic relations as “Acceptance of “foreign” national values, customs and culture”. Russian students understand trust in interethnic relations as “Confidence in assistance and support in a difficult situation from a representative of another ethnic group”. Both groups of students surveyed believe that the willingness of representatives of different ethnic groups to cooperate is important in trusting inter-ethnic relations.
THE STUDY OF COMMUNICATIVE TENDENCY TO AGGRESSION FROM AIR TRAFFIC CONTROLLERS
Authors: Erkhova M. V.
Published: April 2021

The paper presents the results of the study of various forms of communicative aggressiveness of cadets - air traffic controllers and active air traffic controllers according to the questionnaire of V. V. Boyko. The article substantiates the relevance of studying communicative aggressiveness as a professional destruction of an air traffic control specialist. The author reveals the most characteristic forms of communicative aggressiveness of air traffic controllers and the consequences of their manifestation in professional activity. The study gives a comparative analysis of the severity of the main forms of communicative aggressiveness in both groups of respondents. The paper reveals a tendency to expand the forms of communicative aggressiveness of active air traffic controllers in comparison with cadets receiving appropriate education. The article indicates the forms of prevention of this personality trait in the conditions of obtaining higher professional education by cadets.
YOUTH INITIATIVES IN TOURISM IN THE ERA OF DIGITALIZATION AND PANDEMIC
Authors: Zamyatina N. V. , Zbarskaya A. V.
Published: April 2021

The rapid digitalization of the economy since the early 2010s thanks to the rapid development of the mobile Internet and artificial intelligence was accelerated by the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic, which caused catastrophic losses in international tourism in 2020. This article considers the perception of the tourist region by the young generation of the era of smartphones and social networks and sets objectives of adapting tourism in the world of VUCA – a world of instability, uncertainty, complexity and ambiguity. The priority strategies of tourism development in the regions: the introduction of the unseen tourism management technologies and creation of the online platform of youth leisure, development of concepts modern use of historic buildings while preserving their historical authenticity and romantic atmosphere, organization of public spaces for the exchange of experiences between generations on the basis of mutuall interest and encouragement of projects engaging young people with disabilities. There is a need for long-term planning and the formation of a global system of universal values and human understanding of their place in the “new reality”. This vector of development will lead to a new level of humanity in the future 5–10 years.
TRANSFORMATION OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX IN THE DIGITAL ECONOMY
Authors: Polozhentseva Yu. S. , Klevtsova M. G.
Published: April 2021

In the modern conditions of economic development, the development of the industrial complex is being transformed with emphasis on digital technologies and high-tech production. The article considers new principles of the implementation of the state’s economic policy taking into account the challenges of the fourth industrial revolution, as well as the results of the analysis of the main indicators of industrial development, both in the world and in Russia in particular, including the assessment of the current state of innovation and technological activity of the industrial sector of the Russian economy. At the same time the authors pay special attention to the analysis of modern trends in the development of industry in countries with both a high level of high-tech production and a low level. The paper analyses the prospects of Russian industry development to justify the need for technological breakthrough strategies and technological modernization of industrial enterprises.
Hydrochemical state of the Uglovoy Bight (Amur Bay) in different seasons
Authors: Tishchenko P. Ya. , Barabanshchikov Yu. A. , Pavlova G. Yu. , Ryumina A. A. , Sagalaev S. G. , Semkin P. Yu. , Tishchenko P. P. , Ulanova O. A. , Shvetsova M. G. , Shkirnikova E. M. , Tibenko E. Yu.
Published: April 2021

Hydrological and chemical surveys were conducted in the Uglovoy Bight in October, 2019, February, May and June, 2020 (in total 120 stations) and chemical analyses of water from 13 small rivers running into the bight were done on October 21-22, 2020. Extremely high concentration of nutrients was detected in the Peschanka, Saperka and Gryaznukha Rivers that was obviously caused by waste waters discharge. These rivers were the main source of the bight eutrophication. Within the bight, the highest anomalies of chemical parameters, as low oxygen content, low pH, high concentrations of nutrients (N, P, Si), high turbidity, and high CO2 partial pressure were observed close to these rivers mouths, in particular under the ice in winter, when wind mixing was absent. The hypoxia disappeared in the warm period of year because of wind mixing. High concentrations of total nitrogen (10.0-40.0 μmol/L), total phosphorus (1.5-2.0 gmol/L), dissolved organic carbon (3-5 mgC/L), and chlorophyll a (0.5-2.0 μg/L) in all seasons were the results of active production-destruction processes, obviously with prevalence of organic matter destruction, since the water in the bight was undersaturated with oxygen and supersaturated with carbon dioxide — the bight accumulates and mineralizes organic matter from terrestrial and riverine discharge. Underwater photographs did not detect Zostera meadows at the bottom, which were observed in the northwestern Uglovoy bight in the past. Comparison of historical data on episodic studies in the bight with results of the surveys indicates degradation of its ecosystem, with such signs as disappearance of seagrass, hypoxia in winter, and CO2 flux into the atmosphere. Reduce in water exchange between the bight and the Amur Bay caused by construction of the underwater pipeline in 1982 and the bridge in 2012 is suggested as a reason of the degradation.
Composition and structure of plankton communities in the Bering Sea
Authors: Gorbatenko K. M.
Published: April 2021

On the data of long-term surveys, mean biomass of plankton in the epipelagic layer of the Bering Sea is evaluated as 821.3 mg/m3(1058.2 mg/m3in shelf areas and 760.6 mg/m3in the deep-water areas) and the stock as 245.1•106t WW (64.4 • 106t over the shelf and 180.7 • 106t in the deep-water sea). By taxa, the average annual portions are: 55.1 % for copepods, 26.3 % for arrowworms, 10.8 % for euphausiids, 3.2 % for medusas, and 2.9 % for amphipods. The dominant species are the arrowwormSagitta elegans(26.3 %) and the copepodEucalanus bungii(19.7 %); other mass species are: large-sized copepodsNeocalanus cristatus(10.4 %),Neocalanus plumchrus+Neocalanus flemingeri(7.8 %) andCalanus glacialis+Calanus marshallae(5.1 %), euphausiidsThysanoessa raschii(3.5 %) andThysanoessa longipes(3.4 %), small-sized copepodsMetridia pacifica(3.5 %) andOithona similis(3.5 %), medusaAglantha digitale(3.2 %).
Feeding and food supply of salmons in the Okhotsk Sea in autumn of 2018-2019
Authors: Kuznetsova N. A. , Pushchina O. I. , Shebanova M. A.
Published: April 2021

In the autumn months of 2018-2019, food spectra of salmons were quite diverse in the Okhotsk Sea. Amphipods prevailed in the diet of juvenile pink and chum salmon that corresponded to these zooplankton species abundance in the southern part of the sea; other significant portions of their diet were presented by euphausiids, copepods, arrowworms, pteropods, and oikopleura. Decapods, fish and squids were in the diet of masu, coho and chinook salmon. Portion of zooplankton was about 100 % in the diet of pink salmon fingerlings, but only 98 % in the diet of chum salmon fingerlings with 2 % portion of squids. Grazing by salmons was insignificant: 0.2-0.3 % of the total zooplankton biomass within the periods of observation (18 days in 2018 and 13 days in 2019), or 0.04-2.0 % for certain taxonomic groups, except of pteropods and oikopleura with the consumed portions of 4-7 % and 7-12 %, respectively. However, the daily consumption by salmons relative to daily production of some groups was significant in October, 2018 and reached 97 % for amphipods and > 200 % for euphausiids in the northeastern Okhotsk Sea (biostatistical areas 6-8) and 48 and 27 %, respectively, in the entire surveyed area. This ratio was twice lower in October, 2019, as 24 % for amphipods and 12 % for euphausiids. Daily consumption of copepods and arrowworms never exceeded 2 % of their daily production. The most favorable conditions for nekton feeding in fall of both years were observed in the northwestern Okhotsk Sea, and the worst conditions — in its northeastern part, with moderate conditions without deficit of prey in the central part (biostatistical area 9) and southern part (biostatistical areas 12, 13), where the biomass of forage plankton exceeded the biomass of nekton in 30-97 times in 2018 and in 56-76 times in 2019.
Modern specialized fishery of sea fish in the western Bering Sea
Authors: Zolotov A. O.
Published: April 2021

The shelf and continental slope of the western Bering Sea, being among the most productive areas of the Far-Eastern Seas of Russia, became exploited by commercial fishery half a century ago, after introduction of 200-mile exclusive economic zones in 1977 and relocation of the Russian fishing fleet from the eastern Bering Sea to its western part. In 2010-2019, about 20 % of the total catch of sea fish in the Far-Eastern basin (excluding pacific salmons) were caught in the West Bering Sea fishery zone. Among the fishery districts of the Russian Far East, this area is currently the 1st one by annual catch of pacific cod, grenadiers, sculpins and sablefish, 2nd— by catch of walleye pollock, halibuts and skates, 3rd— by catch of rockfishes, and 4th— by catch of pacific herring and flounders. Features of specialized fishery in the West Bering Sea fishery zone in 2010-2019 are clarified. Now 48 types of the specialized fishery can be distinguished here, while 96.3 % of the average annual landing is provided by the following 8 most important types: walleye pollock midwater trawl fishery (77.8 % of mean annual catch); pacific herring midwater trawl fishery (6.1 %); pacific cod bottom longline fishery (4.7 %); walleye pollock Danish seine fishery (2.7 %); grenadiers bottom longline fishery (2.4 %), pacific cod Danish seine fishery (0.9 %); squids bottom trawl fishery (0.9 %); and pacific cod bottom trawl fishery (0.8 %). All these types of fishery are highly specialized and portion of the target objects in the catches ranges from 76 to 96 % (according to official statistics), while the by-catch accounted as 4-24 %. The is no specialized fishery on such objects as rockfishes, arrowtooth and kamchatka flounders, and sablefish in the West Bering Sea fishery zone, but they are landed as by-catch. The fishery statistics with the data sorting to specialized fishery and by-catch can be used quite effectively for the stocks assessment and determining acceptable level of their exploitation, with recommendations for fishery regulation, including evaluation the possible level of non-specialized by-catch.
Surface Molecule Manipulated Pt/TiO2 Catalysts for Selective Hydrogenation of Cinnamaldehyde
Authors: Shan Bing-Qian , Tao Ran , Zhang Kun
Published: April 2021

Surface states—the electronic states emerging as a solid material terminates at a surface—are usually vulnerable to contaminations and defects. This fundamental limitation has prohibited systematic studies of the potential role of surface states in surface reactions and catalysis, especially in more realistic environments. Herein, we use selective hydrogenation of cinnamaldehyde (CAL) on platinum-covered titanium oxide (Pt@P25) as a prototype reaction, and show that the competitive exchange of extra-introduced species (sodium hydroxide and sodium formate) with spontaneously formed weak bound carbonate and bicarbonate anions at Pt NPs can reconstruct the surface states, which directs the preferred adsorption of the conjugated C=O and C=C double bonds of CAL, and consequently, results in highly efficient synthesis of unsaturated alcohol cinnamyl alcohol (COL) and saturated aldehyde hydrocinnamaldehyde (HCAL) with high selectivity of 98.9% and 99.5%, respectively. Our concept of restructured surface states to tune the chemoselectivity of α, β-unsaturated aldehydes triggered by the selective adsorption of alien molecules may lead to new design principles of heterogeneous catalysts, beyond the conventional d-band theory.
Evaluation of antimicrobial efficacy of Chlorhexidine, Listerine, and herbal mouthwashes in decontamination of toothbrushes-An invitro study
Authors: Preethikaa Guruprasath  , Ravishankar PL  , Prem Blaisie Rajula M  , Sunanda Rao K  , Padmaja Vangipuram  , Visithiriyan G
Published: April 2021

Toothbrushing and toothbrushes play an important role in oral hygiene. Disinfection, storage and changing of toothbrushes at regular intervals are essential. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the invitro efficacy of Chlorhexidine, Listerine ® and herbal mouthwash (Himalaya Oro-TTM) against microorganisms as toothbrush disinfectants. A total of 20 participants were recruited. Brand new identical toothbrushes were given to each participant and they were asked to brush their teeth twice daily. They were instructed to use tap water to rinse the used toothbrushes. The toothbrushes were collected after a week. The bristles of each toothbrush were cut and kept in separate vials containing transport media. Then, they were sent for microbiological evaluation. The number of colony-forming units were measured. The vials containing bristles were divided into four groups, each group containing 5 vials: Group I: Chlorhexidine mouthwash; Group II: Listerine mouthwash; Group III: Herbal mouthwash; Group IV: Distilled water. The bristles were immersed in test-tube containing respective mouthwashes for one hour. And, colony-forming units were measured. In all three test groups, there was a significant difference in the reduction of microbes after sanitization with mouthwashes. The highest reduction was seen in group I and the least reduction was group IV. Disinfection of toothbrush may prevent the occurrence of oral infections. Chlorhexidine mouthwash was found to be more effective than other mouthwashes as a disinfecting agent in reducing the microbial load.
Preventive Measures for COVID - 19
Authors: Lavi Arya
Published: April 2021

COVID-19 sudden outburst is declared as a serious public medical health issue worldwide by WHO, in March 2020. The first case of COVID-19 was seen officially in Wuhan City, China, in December 2019. It’s a pandemic to which all the countries has to take action in the detection of the infection and prevention of it’s spread. Despite global efforts to contain the disease spread, the outbreak is still on the rise because of the community spread pattern of this infection. Earlier the mode of transmission of the virus was seen in animal to person but now the transmission is from person to person through respiratory droplet infection the confirmed case is seen in many countries and are increasing day by day Fever, cough and cold, difficulty in breathing, tiredness can be seen in the patients suffering. The virus is affecting our health, economy, social life. Till the time we don’t have any medication at least we should try to prevent the spread of the virus. The points which can help in the prevention of the spread of the virus in the community are maintaining of hand sanitation, social distancing, Avoiding person to person contact and Quarantine. Increase in a number of testing, detecting COVID-19 positive patients will also help to reduce the spread of virus and secondary cases with strict quarantine rules.
A critical Study on Roga marga in Ayurveda with Special Reference to Madhyama Roga marga
Authors: Shihabudheen Gurukkal  , Prasanth R Krishnan  , Hemanth Toshikhane
Published: April 2021

According to Ayurveda health is having an inseparable relation between tridoshas, sapta dhatus, trimalasmalas srotases and agnis. The normalcy of these components is essential for a healthy life and any alteration or change in the equilibrium of these components will give raise to vyaadi or disease. In our body we have got so many dosha gatis like vriddhikshaya bheda, ashayapakarsha bheda urdhvadhar, tiryak bheda koshta shakha, Marathi sandhi bheda avarna bheda. So because of this we need to study the roga marga in detail for understanding the rogas in a better way so a study have been put forth with the heading “A Study On Roga marga W.S.R. To Madhyama Roga marga” with its role in diagnosis, prognosis and treatment formed the objectives. In this study we have done the Collection, compilation sorting and analysis of various documentations right from Vedic scriptures to the latest dissertations, journals and websites on trividha roga marga were done. After screening through all the literatures collected on the matter we came to a conclusion that there exists lot of similarity between roga marga and srotas. But they seem to be different. Roga marga are the place where roga exists. Khavaigunya when takes place in srotas disease manifests. Different diseases have been included in different roga marga according to the samprapti and the udbhava sthana of the disease. Roga marga is the place where khavaigunya does occur and acts as the point of ignition and directs the samprapti to propagate in a definite manner. So we have concluded the study as the Roga marga plays an important role in the sub clinical and clinical stages of raj samprathi.