bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Study on the practice of "two integrations" in auditing--Textual analysis based on Audit Office reports
Authors: Feng Lingbo , Wang Li
Published: July 2022

The "two integrations " of audit projects and audit methods is an innovative move to reform the audit management system in the context of full audit coverage, which can effectively enhance the high-quality development of audit services. This paper presents a textual analysis of the audit reports on the Audit Office, provincial audit institutions and some city and county audit institutions based on the audit reports on the website of the Audit Office from 2019 to 2021. This article summarises the typical features and practical experiences of the "two integrations", and puts forward suggestions and countermeasures for improvement.
Preface: 4th International Conference on Innovations in Economic Management and Social Science (IEMSS 2022)
Authors: Qian Shenliang , Springhall Joyce
Published: July 2022

The organizing committee of IEMSS 2022 is proud to present the proceedings of the 2022 4th International Conference on Innovations in Economic Management and Social Science, held in Seoul, South Korea during May 21-22, 2022.

IEMSS 2022 aims to bring together researchers, scientists, engineers, and scholar students to exchange and share their experience, new ideas, and research results about all aspects of innovations in economic management and social science, and discuss the practical challenges encountered and the solutions adopted.

IEMSS 2022 received more than 260 manuscripts, and less than 200 submissions have been accepted by our reviewers. By submitting a paper to IEMSS 2022, the authors agreed to the review process and understood that papers would undergo a peer-review process. Manuscripts were reviewed by appropriately qualified experts in the field selected by the conference committee, who took detailed comments and-if the submission was accepted-the authors would submit a revised version that took into account this feedback.

Hopefully, all participants and other interested readers will benefit scientifically from the proceedings and also find it stimulating in the process.

With warmest regards,

IEMSS Conference Organizing Committees

Seoul, South Korea
Un modelo de articulación desde la universidad hacia la educación secundaria a través de la gestión de la enseñanza aprendizaje del idioma inglés
Authors: Cid Denise , Barrientos Bernardo , Bravo Gabriel , Silva Carmen
Published: July 2022

Este artículo describe el modelo de vinculación y articulación de la Universidad de Antofagasta con la educación secundaria de la ciudad de Antofagasta, a través del Departamento de Idiomas de la misma Universidad, el cual ofrece un programa de becas para la enseñanza del inglés como segunda lengua, dirigido a mejorar el aprendizaje de idiomas de los estudiantes de enseñanza secundaria y la Certificación Académica de idioma inglés en la Plataforma Touchstone Cambridge Learning. Esta investigación indaga respecto de una modalidad descriptiva sobre cómo se realizó la articulación entre los estudiantes de enseñanza secundaria beneficiarios del Programa de Becas del idioma inglés como segunda lengua en el Departamento de Idiomas de la Universidad de Antofagasta, y su tránsito por dicho programa finalizando con el impacto que produce dicho proceso en los estudiantes beneficiarios de liceos de la comuna de Antofagasta en un marco de inclusión.
Estilos de aprendizaje de estudiantes de la cohorte de ingreso 2017 de la Facultad de Odontología de la Universidad de Chile y su relación con indicadores socioeducativos
Authors: Lefimil Puente Claudia , Bautista Quiroz Daniel
Published: July 2022

El sistema escolar chileno adolece de un problema de segregación socioeconómica y académica, que determina que estudiantes de contextos vulnerables presenten dificultades para el éxito académico por la brecha entre conocimientos y habilidades desarrolladas en la educación escolar y las requeridas en educación superior. El apoyo metacognitivo es efectivo en abordar esta problemática, donde el enfoque de estilos de aprendizaje entrega información relevante. Esta investigación planteó caracterizar los Estilos de Aprendizaje de estudiantes ingresantes en 2017 a la carrera de Odontología de la Universidad de Chile, mediante la aplicación del Cuestionario de Honey y Alonso (CHAEA) y evaluar su relación con indicadores socioeducativos (región de procedencia, vía de ingreso, promedio de notas de enseñanza media y dependencia del establecimiento escolar). Se caracterizó una muestra de 66 participantes, mostrándose predominancia del estilo de aprendizaje reflexivo (62,8%). No se hallaron relaciones estadísticamente significativas entre estilos de aprendizaje y los indicadores socioeducativos evaluados.
Reto traductológico de las locuciones entre el árabe y el español
Authors: Barrada Adil
Published: July 2022

Profundizar y abrir nuevas perspectivas en el campo de la traducción de las locuciones entre el árabe y el español. Se analizó la traducción al español de las locuciones en la novela árabe “La mujer del olvido”, de Mohamed Berrada, para averiguar la importancia de las manifestaciones contextuales en el proceso de traducción y poder comprobar la utilidad de las nuevas teorías en el análisis crítico de la traducción. Se encontró que los problemas planteados por la traducción de las locuciones obligan a los traductores a optar por diferentes estrategias como la equivalencia parcial, la literalización; la equivalencia nula o la omisión.  La traducción de las locuciones comporta un componente textual-contextual, cognitivo y pragmático decisivo que plantea problemas más difíciles de resolver cuanto más son alejadas las lenguas de la traducción.
Nudos críticos de la evaluación de los aprendizajes en la carrera de Pedagogía en Educación Parvularia. Desafíos y oportunidades para la formación inicial docente
Authors: Vieyra Bravo Marta Beatriz , Acosta Peña Roxana , Pizarro Pizarro Liliana , Rubio Lagos Macarena
Published: July 2022

Describir desde la perspectiva de los estudiantes, las prácticas evaluativas utilizadas por los docentes de la carrera de Pedagogía en Educación Parvularia mención en Necesidades Educativas Especiales, en el marco de un currículum de formación basado en resultados de aprendizaje y demostración de competencias. Enfoque cualitativo, realizando grupos focales y entrevistas semi-estructuradas a los estudiantes de la carrera de las distintas cohortes. Para el análisis de la información se utilizó software Atlas Ti 8.0. Se detectaron nudos críticos en la evaluación de los aprendizajes en los actos administrativos, en la dicotomía de las prácticas evaluativas y en la coherencia de la evaluación con el tipo de contenido. Se detectaron algunas debilidades, como la escasa presencia de retroalimentación, lo que reveló que se concibe la evaluación como un proceso vertical centrada en la heteroevaluación; sumado al desconocimiento de la naturaleza del tipo de contenido que se evalúa, con una clara preferencia en la evaluación tradicional.
Evaluación en Contexto Dinámico, una Experiencia en Odontogeriatría
Authors: Dreyer Arroyo Erik , Barahona Pilar , Cisterna Carlos , Michea María Angélica
Published: July 2022

Cuando se instaló odontogeriatría en el currículo de pre-grado, dependiente del Departamento de Odontología Conservadora de la Facultad de Odontología, Universidad de Chile, se implementó un cambio en el modelo tradicional de educación clínica, abandonando los requisitos numéricos de procedimientos solicitados a los estudiantes por cada disciplina, a aprobación por altas integrales. Para lograr este objetivo se diseñaron las didácticas basadas en evidencia científica, aplicada a los contextos. Todas las evaluaciones sumativas siguieron esta estrategia. Para diseño protésico se asignaron 4 clases de 1 hora. En ellas se sistematizó 11 características clínicas condicionantes del diseño protésico en casos de los estudiantes. En la tercera evaluación sumativa, y para enfatizar la variabilidad de la clínica, se diseñó 2 preguntas de contexto dinámico. Se les solicitó proponer un diseño protésico para un esquema de dentición parcial y luego declarar cinco características clínicas que impedían ejecutarlo, y a raíz de las características clínicas señaladas realizar un segundo diseño protésico. Los estudiantes solo aplicaron 3 características clínicas a sus diseños: reborde retentivo n=64 (81%), frenillo de inserción marginal n=71 (90%) y movilidad de diente pilar n=1 (1%). Todos los estudiantes n=79 (100%) respondieron una característica clínica, n=73 (92%) justificaron dos y solo 1 estudiante n=1 (1%) justificó con 3 características clínicas. Solo 9 estudiantes n= (11%) dibujaron el segundo diseño. Las notas fueron comparadas con las evaluaciones anteriores, observándose una drástica caída de ellas. Conclusiones. La asistencia no obligatoria a clases y estrategias informales de aprendizaje pueden en parte, justificar estos resultados.
Impacto de aspectos emocionales del COVID-19 en el desempeño académico de estudiantes de ingreso en el 2020 a primer año en las carreras de ingeniería en las áreas de electricidad y electrónica de la Universidad de Antofagasta
Authors: Martínez Fernández Carolina Alejandra , Montenegro Maluenda Yasmín , Fernández Miranda Mercedes , Bustos Cortés Alejandro
Published: July 2022

El artículo busca evidenciar los efectos sociales y emocionales del Covid-19 en el desempeño académico de los alumnos de las carreras de Ingeniería Eléctrica en las áreas de electricidad y electrónica. La metodología utilizada para el análisis es de tipo descriptiva, observacional y analítica prospectiva desarrollada mediante dos cuestionarios previamente visados por el Comité de Ética de la Universidad de Antofagasta. Los resultados muestran un desgaste emocional en el recorrer del año académico, viéndose afectados indicadores como motivación y bienestar psicológico que, sin embargo, no se condicen con los resultados académicos obtenidos por los estudiantes.
Concepciones de Educación Ambiental en estudiantes de Licenciatura
Authors: Zuñiga Meneses Shiomara , Rengifo Gallego Luz Adriana , Pasaje Navarro Eduar Rodrigo , Hurtado Burbano Carlos Andrés
Published: July 2022

El presente trabajo fue realizado en el marco del Semillero de Investigación Ciencias, Acciones y Creencias adscrito a la Vicerrectoría de Investigaciones de la Universidad del Cauca, tuvo como objetivo identificar las concepciones de Educación Ambiental, que tienen los estudiantes de un Programa de Licenciatura en Educación Básica con énfasis en Ciencias Naturales y Educación Ambiental de una Universidad del Sur Occidente colombiano. La investigación se llevó a cabo mediante un estudio de caso desde un enfoque epistemológico interpretativo, para el cual se aplicó una encuesta que posteriormente fue analizada e interpretada. Se identificaron quince concepciones de educación ambiental. Las concepciones más presentes en los estudiantes encuestados son la Holística, Crítica Social y la Resolutiva. Con este trabajo se pudo identificar que la tendencia a seleccionar o identificarse con una concepción ambiental, no sólo se determina por el nivel educativo, pues ésta se construye también desde las actividades culturales, políticas, económicas, entre otros factores presentes en donde se desarrolla el sujeto.
Condiciones laborales y emocionales del docente en tiempos de cuarentena en Colombia por Covid-19
Authors: Lugo López Nidia , Barrera Buitrago Dayana Alejandra , Caro Rivas Miguel , Ramos Hinestrosa Andrea
Published: July 2022

Analizar las condiciones laborales y emocionales con las que los maestros están realizando su ejercicio docente bajo la modalidad a distancia mediada por el internet resultado de la pandemia consecuencia de la enfermedad COVID-19 y la cuarentena impuesta por el gobierno nacional de Colombia en respuesta a la misma. Se implementó metodología cuantitativa con un diseño no experimental transeccional correlacional, la técnica empleada fue la encuesta que se aplicó a 106 maestros y directivos ubicados en Bogotá y municipios aledaños, la cual contó con preguntas abiertas y cerradas. Se encontró que los maestros tienen un bajo conocimiento en las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación, no se les proporcionó capacitación para suplir esta necesidad, debido a la situación actual han experimentado estados de amino como la frustración y la depresión y otras emociones negativas. Se evidencia en este trabajo que los docentes y directivos colombianos, dada la situación que atraviesa el mundo, se han visto en la obligación de trabajar desde la virtualidad, sin, falta de conocimientos y recursos físicos y tecnológicos que la mayoría de los miembros de la comunidad educativa tiene en relación con el uso de las TICs, lo que ha producido fuertes niveles de estrés y frustración.
REPRESENTASI “GHIBAH” DALAM FILM TILIK (SHORT MOVIE 2018)
Authors: Aprilia Eka , Ritonga Muhammad Husni , Riza Faisal
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini berjudul “Representasi Ghibah dalam Film TILIK (Short Movie 2018)”. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana representasi ghibah dalam film TILIK (Short Movie 2018). Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Teori Representasi. Objek dari penelitian ini adalah film TILIK. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis semiotika Roland Barthes dua tahap yang di mana peneliti dapat lebih memahami makna denotasi, konotasi yang didapat dalam film TILIK, dengan visual sebagai perwakilan dari dialog yang merupakan penanda dalam penelitian ini. Peneliti memaparkan analisis data dengan visual sebagai petanda dan audio sebagai penanda kemudian menjelaskan makna denotasi dan konotasi. Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan realita sosial yang sering terjadi dan dilakukan oleh masyarakat yaitu menggunjing orang lain atau ghibah
MAKNA TRADISI MALAM BAINAI DALAM PERNIKAHAN ADAT MINANGKABAU DI DESA PADANG LAWEH KECAMATAN SUNGAI TARAB KOTA BATUSANGKAR
Authors: Maharani Dwi , Fitri Aulia
Published: July 2022

Indonesia merupakan Negara yang memiliki keanekaragaman suku bangsa yang memiliki adat dan budaya yang berbeda-beda. Dari berbagai macam budaya, masing – masing memiliki tradisi dan adat istiadatnya, salah satunya tradisi orang Minangkabau terdapat budaya yaitu sebuah tradisi yang disebut malam bainai. Malam bainai merupakan memerahkan kuku pengantin dengan daun inai yang telah dilumatkan. Acara malam bainai dilaksanakan di rumah anak daro, yang diadakan pada malam sehari sebelum hari pernikahan. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah “Bagaimana makna malam bainai dalam pernikahan adat minangkabau di Desa Padang Laweh Kecamatan Sungai Tarab Kota Batusangkar?”. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan malam bainai pada acara perkawinan Adat Minangkabau. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data yang menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi dan menganalisis data dengan teknik kualitatif.
MANAJEMEN KRISIS DINAS KESEHATAN PONOROGO DALAM MENGHADAPI COVID-19 VARIAN BARU OMICRON
Authors: Utomo Bambang Setyo , Pradana Alfianandra Wafiq , Baihaqi Fandi Avista , Althof Mohamad Abiyyu , Wicaksono Agung , Ziaulhaq Fahmi
Published: July 2022

Munculnya varian covid-19 baru (Omicron) memberikan dampak nyata di Ponorogo. Dalam upaya menanggulangi krisis yang terjadi, perlu adanya penanganan khusus bagi pihak berwajib ataupun masyarakat. Dinas Kesehatan menjadi sebuah institusi yang berada di garda terdepan dalam merespon krisis kesehatan harus bertindak cepat sebelum berkembang menjadi fenomena berlanjut. Salah satu fenomena krisis komunikasi di era pandemi ini adalah timbulnya sebuah kekhawatiran berlebih akan dampak penyebaran penyakit dan juga kebijakan yang dibuat oleh lembaga berwenang. Merujuk pada teori yang diutarakan oleh W. Thompson mengenai 4R (Readliness, Radar, Response, Recovery) dalam menanggapi sebuah krisis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi manajemen krisis Dinas Kesehatan Ponorogo dalam menangani krisis Covid-19 Varian Omicron. Penelitian ini merupakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Proses pengambilan data dilakukan baik primer maupun sekunder, yaitu wawancara mendalam dengan kepala P2P Dinas Kesehatan, pengambilan dokumentasi tingkat angka pasien terdampak di Ponorogo. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa manajemen krisis yang dilakukan oleh Dinas Kesehatan Ponorogo dalam menghadapi varian baru omicron sesuai dengan tahapan teori 4R milik Thompson.
HIPERREALITAS PENGGUNA TIKTOK
Authors: Maharani Rahma Putri , Rahmawati Umi , Sari Dian Novita
Published: July 2022

TikTok merupakan salah satu media sosial yang kini sedang viral digunakan oleh semua kalangan khususnya kalangan anak muda. Sehingga keberadaan media sosial TikTok saat ini ternyata menciptakan fenomena yang menarik untuk dikaji, bahwa fenomena ini telah mengarah pada sebuah hiperrealitas. Pengguna TikTok yang menampilkan diri melebihi dari realitas yang ada yang dinilai telah menampilkan kebohongan dengan tujuan untuk dilihat orang lain. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori hiperrealitas sebagai pilihan analisis menggunakan paradigma kritis, dengan tipe kualitatif. Teknik penentuan informan dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hiperrealitas yang terjadi pada aplikasi TikTok, secara khusus menunjukkan tingkat hiperrealitas dikalangan anak muda dengan tingkat berbeda-beda. Pada simulasi informan 1 lebih mengarah kepada gaya hidup penampilan yang diikutinya dari idolanya, informan ke 2 lebih menunjukkan kepada gaya hidup yang terlihat aesthetic, dengan mencari tempat foto atau video yang dapat dijadikan spot foto, sedangkan informan 3 lebih mengarah dengan mempublikasikan barang-barang mahal untuk terlihat kaya dan mewah. Simulakra yang terjadi bahwa informan 1, 2 dan 3 mendapat kepuasan tersendiri, dengan melakukan hal ini dapat meningkatkan rasa percaya diri, pujian dan pengakuan meski yang ditampilkan hanyalah realitas semu.
ANALISIS IDENTITAS BUDAYA POPULER JEPANG TERHADAP KOMUNITAS ANIME PALEMBANG
Authors: Nando Arsi Pri , MS Darwadi , Wulandari Septiana
Published: July 2022

ABSTRAKManusia di dalam kehidupan sehari-harinya tidaklah lepas dengan yang namanya kebudayaan,Contohnya Budaya populer adalah sebuah budaya yang menghasilkan suatu value atau nilai yang berupa ekonomi mapun politik. Begitupun budaya populer Jepang di Indonesia sekarang berkembang pesat dengan banyaknya media yang bisa mengaksesnya, seperti contohnya Anime dan manga tidak hanya itu Jepang juga telah memperluas budaya populernya di bidang kuliner dan fashion. Banyak peminat budaya popular jepang di Indonesia contohnya Komunitas Anime Palembang.Pada penelitian ini menggunakan teori Identitas Sosial karena penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana budaya popular itu berkembang di dalam suatu kelompok. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif di mana peneliti dapat memperoleh informasi dan mempelajari segala hal yang berhubungan dengan komunitas anime Palembang kemudian di sajikan dan di analisis menggunakan teori. Dari hasil analisis yang peneliti lakukan di dapati bahwa komunitas anime palembang adalah komunitas yang memakai budaya Jepang pada Identitasnya seperti ia meniru bahasa,gaya,maupun mengubah nama panggilan menjadi nama Jepang
THE FORGOTTEN YARD GAMES: PEDAGOGICAL DIMENSIONS AND IMPLEMENTATION
Authors: Nikitara Stamatia
Published: July 2022

In the context of environmental education, the students of the 5th grade of a primary school in Greece, a total of 25 students, implemented from December 2017 to June 2018 the program: "The forgotten games of the yard". The design of school spaces and cities expresses the dominant social perception of the quality of the space that suits the education of children. The choice of the theme was made by the children themselves on the occasion that our school has a yard with limited space. So we wanted to find ways to make the most of this small space for games that do not require special equipment and space. The groups searched for material for the yard games, forgotten, ancient and new, through books, interviews, the internet and in the final phase of the program the students performed the toys and photographed them.
Job Involvement and Organizational Commitment of Women Agricultural Extension Personnel
Authors:   ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad, C.N. Anshida Beevi
Published: July 2022

Job involvement and organizational commitment are the important factors aff ecting the job performance of employees in an organization. For achieving organizational eff ectiveness, both play a crucial role. In this study, an attempt has been made to analyze the level of job involvement and organizational commitment of women extension personnel in Kerala. For this, 180 women extension personnel from Kerala State Department of Agriculture and 30 VFPCK women extension personnel were selected. Thus, a sample of 210 respondents was studied. Job involvement and organizational commitments were measured using a fi ve-point Likert-type scale with scores 1 to 5, developed by Kanungo (1982) and Mowday et al., (1979) respectively. Results of this study indicates that job involvement and organizational commitment are related and mediate the organizational performance. The fi ndings of the present study have implications for the extension organizations that are attempting to enhance organizational commitment through increased job involvement
IN VITRO ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF IPOMOEA MARGINATA LEAVES AND WHOLE PLANT
Authors: Sukitha P N , Uma G , Citarasu T , Jini P
Published: July 2022

The present study was aimed to study enzymatic antioxidants (superoxide dismutase, catalase, polyphenol oxidase), nonenzymatic antioxidants (saponin, flavonoids, ascorbic acid and tannin), and anti-oxidant ability assays (total anti-oxidant, hydroxyl radical scavenging ability, reducing power activity, inhibition of lipid peroxide formation, DPPH scavenging activity and metal chelating assay) in I. marginata leaves and whole plant. The results revealed that I. marginata possessed significant enzymatic anti-oxidants activities like superoxide dismutase, catalase, polyphenol oxidase in whole plant of I. marginata. The non-enzyme anti-oxidants namely saponin, flavonoids, ascorbic acid and tannin showed maximum activity in leaves while the total phenol in whole plant. The anti-oxidant ability assays such as reducing power activity, DPPH scavenging activity and metal chelating assay were found to be high in whole plant. From the study, it was confirmed that the whole plant of I. marginata showed strong antioxidant ability assay. Thus I. marginata whole plant can be used as a potential source of natural anti-oxidants.
STUDIES ON FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF LIPOSOME FOR CUTANEOUS LEISHMANIASIS
Authors: Bhardwaj Poonam , Manigauha Ashish , Singhai Nidhi
Published: July 2022

Aim of present study was to design liposome for allopurinol delivery against cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL). Leishmaniasis is disease caused by pathogenic protozoan parasites of the genus Leishmania. The disease is complex and untreated cases of leishmaniasis may result to chronic form such as mucosal leishmaniasis. There are several therapeutics available to treat CL, however, in recent time allopurinol has been used to tackle the chronic cases. The conventional formulations of allopurinol remain associated with several limitations both pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic. In this study, nanodesign liposome has been used to enhance pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic parameters. The liposomes were prepared by dried thin film hydration technique using a rotary evaporator with drug and carrier (soybean lecithin). The prepared liposomes formulations were evaluated for physical and chemical characteristics like average vesicle size, shape, zeta potential, % free drug, assay and stability studies. This developed liposomal drug delivery system was also evaluated for in-vitro drug release studies by pH 7.4 phosphate buffer using membrane diffusion method. The cumulative percentage of drug release was reported highest in the LF4 i.e. 98.08±1.54. Additionally, ex vivo studies have shown that allopurinol loaded into liposome has higher permeation (2.68µg/cm2 ) compared to allopurinol alone. These finding demonstrate liposome based allopurinol based drug delivery is effective compared to conventional formations.
STUDY OF CORRELATION BETWEEN DOWNSTREAM STRETCHES AS STUDY SITES IN HOOGHLY RIVER AND LEAD CONTENT IN SEDIMENT AND MUSCLE OF FISH SPECIMEN (Mystus gulio HAM. - BUCH.)
Authors: Mandal Mayukhmala , Chatterjee Tapan Kumar
Published: July 2022

The present study was conducted to detect a correlation between Pb content in sediment and muscle of fish (Mystus gulio Ham. - Buch.) and downstream stretches (three study sites) of the of the river Hooghly, West Bengal, India. The study sites were selected at Batanagar (Bt), Budge Budge (Bg) and Birlapur (Br) sites. The samples viz. sediment and muscle of fish were collected and estimated by using atomic absorption spectrophotometer. The Pearson correlation coefficient analysis was performed to know the association between these sites and sediment as well as muscle during pre-monsoon season. The study sites observed both significant positive (P is less than 0.05) and negative correlation with sediment of river Hooghly at downstream while significant (Pis less than0.05) positive correlation was observed between the study sites and muscle of the fish specimen (Mystus gulio). The findings pose the risk of accumulation may be lower in fish muscle due to positive correlation, but negative correlation may lead to harmful impact in the study site for sediment. In future, this study may be beneficial to determine the water and sediment quality status in different stations of river Hooghly as well as other metals content in different fish species.
ZeneZen, Creative Piano Pedagogy
Authors: Eker Tuğba Çağlak
Published: July 2022

This study aims to investigate in detail The ZeneZen Creative Piano Pedagogy. This research, which is an example of a case study, is a qualitative study in which descriptive research methods and techniques are used. For the research, both professors were interviewed. The interview was conducted within the framework of an unstructured interview form designed on 4 main lines of approach: methodology, application, difficulties, and its impact on other areas. The data obtained were analyzed by descriptively. As a result, it is seen that the ZeneZen pedagogical approach created for piano education is quite different from traditional piano education as an approach in which many elements are applied as opposed to only teaching and practicing piano works. In this approach, music and also silence are considered holistically, auditory, visual, bodily, and internal sensations are blended, and students learn to explore and communicate their imaginations and inner worlds through the piano.
La processionnaire du chêne. Connaissances de base et recommandations pratiques
Authors: Blaser Simon , Guetg Mario , Bader Martin , Wermelinger Beat , Studhalter Stefan , Queloz Valentin
Published: July 2022

La processionnaire du chêne est un papillon européen qui se développe principalement sur les chênes. En Suisse, son aire de répartition comprend essentiellement les régions de Suisse occidentale et du Nord-Ouest ainsi que le Sud des Alpes. Après leur éclosion, les chenilles sociales vivent en groupes, se nourrissent de feuilles de chênes et peuvent causer des défoliations totales lorsque leurs populations se densifient. La processionnaire du chêne retient particulièrement l’attention, car les poils urticants de la chenille peuvent provoquer des réactions allergiques chez l’homme et l’animal.
Immuno pharmacological studies of Gymnosporia Montana (roth) benth
Authors: Amit Gupta
Published: July 2022

One of the family i.e. Celastraceae, consists of around 90-100 genera and 1300-1350 species of vines, shrubs, herbs and small trees. It is commonly reported and found mainly in tropical regions. According to this family, scientists reported various species which showed various medicinal uses or properties and these are already described or mentioned in folk/traditional type of medicine. Most of the bioactive derived compounds from this family have been reported or described in the literature as well. In this study, we focused on traditional medicinal plant i.e. Gymnosporia montana of Celastraceae family and studied its phytochemical analysis in leaf extract using different solvent system i.e. aqueous, methanol and ethyl acetate and also analysing it’s in vitro anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial activity. The results showed there is slight variation in phytochemical analysis of leaf extract and showed in vitro anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial activities at higher doses. Overall, this revealed the companionship of phytoconstituents for instance flavonoids, alkaloids and so on.
Peran Sertifikasi dan Motivasi Guru Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri, Payakumbuh
Authors: Syaleh Hariman , Sari Rika Novita , Nasution Rohimah Nur
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Pengaruh Sertifikasi Guru Dan motivasi guru terhadap prestasi belajar siswa Pada SMP Negeri 5 Payakumbuh. Jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 43 orang sekaligus menjadi sampel dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan metode sensus dalam penelitian ini. Data dikumpulkan melalui penyebaran kuisioner dengan model skala likert kemudian diuji ke validan dan kehandalan dari kuesioner tersebut. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan adalah metode Regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan program SPSS 16.00. Tujuan dari Regresi linier berganda untuk melihat keterkaitan pengaruh  variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah a). Sertifikasi guru  (X1) terdapat pengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap Presatsi Belajar Siswa Pada Smp Negeri 5 Payakumbuh. b). Motivasi guru (X2)  terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Prestasi Belajar siswa Pada SMP Negeri 5 Payakumbuh. Kemudian sertifikasi guru dan motivasi guru secara bersama - sama berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Prestasi Belajar siswa Pada SMP Negeri 5 Payakumbuh, sehingga hipotesa yang diajukan dapat diterima.
Kata kunci : Sertifikasi guru,  Motivasi guru  dan  Prestasi Belajar.
Pengaruh Kompetensi Dan Motivasi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Tata Ruang Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir
Authors: Syelviani Meilisa , Siskawati Nelva , Melisa Feni
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana Pengaruh Kompetensi dan Motivasi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Dinas Pekerjaan Umum Dan Tata Ruang (Studi Kasus pada Dinas Pekerjaan Umum Dan Tata Ruang Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir). Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah pegawai dengan jumlah sebanyak 61 orang menggunakan metode teknik sampling atau sensus. Variabel bebas yang digunakan dalam penelitian iniadalah kompetensi dan motivasi dan variabel terikat adalah kinerja.  Data diolah dengan analisis data yang terdiri dari metode uji validitas dan reliabilitas, analisis regresi linier berganda, uji hipotesis yang terdiri dari uji determinasi, uji t statistik dan uji f. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah variable kompetensi dan motivasi memberikan pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja.
Kata Kunci: Kompetensi, Motivasi, Kinerja Pegawai
A categorial grammar of Spanish auxiliary chains
Authors: Krivochen Diego Gabriel , Schmerling Susan
Published: July 2022

Spanish auxiliary sequences as in Juan puede haber tenido que estar empezando a trabajar hasta tarde ‘Juan may have had to be starting to work until late’, traditionally termed auxiliary chains, have two properties that are not naturally captured in phrase-structure approaches to syntax: (i) they follow no a priori fixed order; auxiliary permutations have different meanings, none of which is any more basic than any other (cf. Juan puede estar trabajando ‘Juan may be working’ and Juan está pudiendo trabajar ‘Juan is currently able to work’); and (ii) the syntactic and semantic relations established within a chain go beyond strict monotonicity or cumulative influence; rather, they present different kinds of syntactic relations in distinct local domains. We show that an alternative to syntax grounded in a modification of the categorial grammar introduced in Ajdukiewicz (1935) that closely follows Montague (1973), Dowty (1978, 1979, 2003), and Schmerling (1983a, b, 2019) provides effective tools for subsuming Spanish auxiliary chains in an explicit and explanatory grammar.
Numerical simulation of combustion of sulfide- biomass concentrate ingredients and contaminants in copper furnace smelting
Authors:   School of Advanced Technologies, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran, Zahedi Rahim , Shaghaghi Aidin , Tahooneh Mohammad Taghi , Ahmadi Abolfazl
Published: July 2022

Co-firing biomass and fossil fuels in industrial furnaces is a suitable way to reduce the environmental impact of human activities with acceptable investment. In this paper, the results of numerical simulation co-firing of sulfide concentrate and three auxiliary fuels, including gasoil, kerosene, and sawdust biomass, are compared in the flash furnace copper smelting. For modeling of turbulent flow and combustion, RNG, k-ε model, and probability density function model (pdf) have been used, respectively. This study has been carried out to investigate the furnace temperature and combustion pollutants distribution. The numerical simulation results show that the flame temperature resulting from the combustion of diesel fuel and sawdust as auxiliary fuel is the highest and lowest, respectively. In biomass combustion, despite that the flame temperature is low, but the NOx mass fraction increases because there is nitrogen in the sawdust chemical composition. Also in sawdust combustion, the oxygen content is high, the SO2 and SO3 sulfur pollutants increase in the high temperatures regions of the furnace and the lower temperature of the auxiliary fuel burner, respectively. Because SO2 is formed at high temperatures (> 1273K), oxygen-rich and SO3 species are produced at relatively low temperatures with excess oxygen. The amount of CO emissions in sawdust combustion is much lower than the amount of combustion of diesel and oil. In the peak of the flash furnace for sawdust and diesel auxiliary fuels, the temperature is 2.29E+03 K, and the distribution of NOx, CO2, O2, SO2, and SO3 are 1.51E-04, 9.72E-02, 2.33E-03, 1.71E-01 and 2.45E-02 respectively.
Utilización y exposición de niños a los plaguicidas. Casos: Caraguataý y Montecarlo, Misiones, Argentina
Authors: Souza Casadinho Osvaldo Javier
Published: July 2022

Este trabajo tuvo como objetivo analizar las características y la dinámica de uso de los plaguicidas más utilizados por los productores familiares de los distritos de Caraguataý y Montecarlo, ambos de la provincia de Misiones, Argentina. Para llevarlo a cabo, se empleó una metodología cualitativa, desde la cual se realizaron entrevistas a miembros de las familias productoras e informantes claves, y se participó en reuniones con ellos. Los resultados evidenciaron que los plaguicidas son una tecnología de uso cotidiano que, junto a la percepción particular del riesgo y la baja adopción de prácticas de protección, han provocado casos de intoxicaciones agudas y crónicas en estas familias. Como conclusiones puede destacarse que, la exposición de los niños a los plaguicidas durante el embarazo y en el transcurso de su existencia, compromete su salud y les imposibilita el desarrollo de una vida plena.
Estado nutricional y rendimiento académico de los estudiantes de tercer ciclo, municipio de Santa Ana, El Salvador
Authors: López Campos Aparicio Juan José , Aparicio de Carpio Cristina de los Ángeles , Morán Villagrán Aparicio Elio Enós , Ramírez Iris Yaneth , Flores de Medina Silvia Marlene
Published: July 2022

El objetivo del trabajo fue identificar la influencia del estado nutricional en el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes de tercer ciclo, de los centros escolares del municipio de Santa Ana. La metodología fue cuantitativa, descriptiva, transversal y retrospectiva. La muestra fue aleatoria simple, compuesta por 120 estudiantes de ambos géneros. La información se procesó en el software de código abierto PSPP y se sometieron los resultados a pruebas estadísticas posteriores. Los resultados demostraron un estado de malnutrición, observándose con mayor frecuencia en la zona urbana y semiurbana, el cual afecta sobre todo a niños. La obesidad se observó en los estudiantes del sexo masculino; la práctica de hábitos de estudio no es constante, ya que estudian horas antes de un examen. Se concluye que, el 57 % de los jóvenes están con un estado nutricional normal¸ aun cuando los hábitos alimenticios como el consumo de golosinas y bebidas carbonatadas representan un riesgo para su salud.
Palabras claves: Estado nutricional, Rendimiento académico.
BİREYSEL BAŞVURU KARARLARININ SUBJEKTİF VE OBJEKTİF ETKİSİNİN İDARİ YARGI YÖNÜNDEN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: AKÇİL Yılmaz
Published: July 2022

Bireysel başvuru, kamu gücü tarafından anayasal bir hakkı ihlal edilen

kişilerin bu ihlalin ortadan kaldırılmasını talep edecekleri özel, istisnai ve

ikincil bir hak arama yoludur. Bireysel başvurunun kapsamını, Anayasa

ve Avrupa İnsan Hakları Sözleşmesi tarafından ortak koruma alanında yer

alan temel hak ve özgürlükler oluşturmaktadır. Anayasa Mahkemesine

yapılan bireysel başvuru ilk olarak kabul edilebilirlik yönünden

incelenir. Kabul edilebilir bulunan başvuruların esas incelemesine geçilir.

Esas incelemesi sonunda başvurucunun hakkının ihlal edildiğine ya da

edilmediğine karar verilir. Anayasa Mahkemesinin bireysel başvuru

incelemesi üzerine verdiği ihlal kararının ve gerekçesinin başvurucu

ve ihlale sebebiyet veren kamu makamı yönünden bağlayıcı olmasına

subjektif (inter partes) etki denir. Bireysel başvuru kararlarının genel

bağlayıcı niteliğe sahip olmasına, diğer bir ifadeyle sadece başvuran

açısından değil, benzer durumda olanlar açısından da uygulanmasına

ise objektif etki (erga omnes) denir. Bireysel başvuru neticesinde verilen

ihlal kararının ve gerekçesinin subjektif etkisi yönünden idari yargı

uygulamasında herhangi bir duraksama bulunmamaktadır. Buna karşın

Anayasa Mahkemesinin bireysel başvurulara ilişkin hak ihlali kararının

objektif bir etkisinin olup olmadığı ise öğretide tartışma konusudur

ve yargı uygulamalarında yeknesaklık yoktur. Çalışma kapsamında

da Anayasa Mahkemesi tarafından bir başvuru hakkında verilen ihlal kararının benzer olaylara uygulanmasının ne yönde olacağı sorusuna

hem teorik hem de uygulama yönünden cevap aranmıştır.
AVRUPA İNSAN HAKLARI MAHKEMESİ VE KARŞILAŞTIRMALI HUKUK PENCERESİNDEN “DÖRDÜNCÜ DERECE OLMAMA DOKTRİNİ” VE YANSIMALARI
Authors: DUMAN Özgür
Published: July 2022

Anayasa şikâyeti veya bireysel başvuru olarak bilinen olağanüstü

hukuk yolunun amacı, temel hak ve hürriyetlerin korunmasını

sağlamaktır. Özellikle yargı kararlarına karşı da anayasa şikâyeti

veya bireysel başvuru yoluna gidilebilmektedir. Bu ise söz konusu

başvuruları incelemekle görevli anayasa mahkemeleri ve Avrupa İnsan

Hakları Mahkemesinin (AİHM) bireysel başvuru kapsamındaki yetki

ve görevinin sınırlarının belirginleştirmesini gerektirmektedir. Nitekim

bireysel başvuru sisteminin kabul edildiği ülkelerde ve Avrupa İnsan

Hakları Sözleşmesi uygulamasında, bireysel başvuru kapsamındaki

yargı yetkisinin sınırlarını belirleyebilmek amacıyla “Dördüncü Derece

Olmama” doktrini genel olarak kabul edilmiştir. Buna göre bir taraftan

bireysel başvuru kapsamındaki inceleme, kanun yolu kapsamında

gözetilmesi gereken hususların incelendiği bir dördüncü derece mercii

denetimi değildir. Diğer taraftan ise temel hak ve hürriyetlere ilişkin

müdahalelerde Anayasa’da yer alan güvence ve sınırlama ölçütlerinin

uygulanması da bir dördüncü derece mercii denetimi anlamına

gelmemektedir. Bu bağlamda, bireysel başvuru kapsamına giren temel

hak ve özgürlüklerin ihlal edilip edilmediği konusunda Anayasa'da

öngörülen güvenceler dikkate alınarak yapılacak herhangi bir inceleme,

“kanun yolunda gözetilmesi gereken hususlar” olarak değerlendirilemez.

Ayrıca özellikle aslında usuli güvenceler sağladığı kabul edilen adil

yargılanma hakkı kapsamında dördüncü derece olup olmama çizgisi

iyice muğlaklaşmaktadır. Karşılaştırmalı hukuk örnekleri ve AİHM

uygulamasına koşut olarak Türk Anayasa Mahkemesi de “açıkça keyfi”

veya “bariz takdir hatası” içermedikçe olağan mahkemelerin delilleri

değerlendirme ve hukuk kurallarını yorumlama yetkisine müdahale

edemeyeceğini sıklıkla belirtmektedir. Anayasa Mahkemesinin

son kararlarında da “usul güvencelerini anlamsızlaştırma” formülü

uygulanarak adil yargılanma hakkı bağlamında “keyfilik” ölçütünün

açıklığa kavuşturulduğu gözlemlenmiştir.
Polutan Pada Tanah dan Air Tanah Akibat Kegiatan UCG
Authors: Hasniati Astika  , Marsen Alimano  , Muhammad Lutfi
Published: July 2022

Batubara merupakan sumber bahan bakar fosil terbesar, sekaligus sumber emisi karbon dioksida terbesar di dunia (Su dkk., 2013). Kegiatan gasifikasi batubara bawah permukaan (underground coal gasification-UCG) merupakan suatu perubahan fasa batubara menjadi energi yang dilakukan secara langsung di dalam tanah. Walaupun UCG dikategorikan sebagai teknologi batubara bersih, reaktor atau ruang bakar UCG sangat berpotensi bersinggungan dengan akuifer di bawah tanah (Su dkk., 2013). Pada prosesnya, UCG akan menghasilkan limbah berupa limbah organik yang dikategorikan sebagai limbah bahan berbahaya dan beracun (B3). Limbah organik tersebut memiliki struktur rantai panjang dan ikatan rangkap yang akan sulit terurai. Beberapa di antaranya ditetapkan sebagai senyawa karsinogenik oleh World Health Organization (WHO), seperti benzena. Paparan benzena tersebut terbukti dapat meningkatkan risiko kanker pada banyak sistem organ mahluk hidup (National Library of Medicine, 2014).
The Synthesis of porous indium phosphide with nickel oxide crystallites on the surface
Authors: Suchikova Yana , Bohdanov Ihor , Kovachov Sergii , Lazarenko Andriy , Bardus Iryna , Dauletbekova Alma , Kenzhina Inesh , Popov Anatoli I.
Published: July 2022

In this paper, the technology of synthesis of crystallites and nanocrystallites of nickel oxide on the surface of indium phosphide is described. This technology consists of two stages. In the first stage, porous indium phosphide is formed on the surface of a single crystal of indium phosphide. The formation of such a porous layer provides better adhesion to the surface of the sample. The second stage involves the preparation of the solution that contains nickel ions, application of this solution to the surface of porous indium phosphide, followed by annealing. As a result, NiO/NiC2O4∙2H2O/por-InP/mono-InP structure was formed. Surface morphological parameters were obtained using scanning electron microscopy and EDX-analysis of chemical composition. Chemical analysis confirmed the partial formation of nickel oxide from nickel oxalate layer by thermal annealing. Using scanning electron microscopy, it has been established that the crystallites have a large scatter in diameter, but they may be divided into three characteristic groups: macro-; meso- and nano­crystallites. Such structures may find prospects for application in electrochemical capacitors and lithium-ion batteries. Further research is needed for methodology improvement to obtain structures with predetermined controlled properties.
UNCONSTITUTIONALITY OF SELECTED PROVISIONS OF THE FAMILY BENEFITS ACT CONCERNING NURSING BENEFIT
Authors: Kwaśniewska Katarzyna
Published: July 2022

The paper discusses selected provisions of the nursing benefit in terms of their constitutionality. The article primarily identifies the effects for the decision of the Constitutional Tribunal in the judgment K 38/1. The ruling undermined the constitutionality of Art. 17(1b) of the Act on family benefits, in terms of differentiating the right to a nursing benefit for people caring for a disabled person who has reached the age specified in a given provision in relation to the moment of the appearance of the disability. As a result of the ruling, common problems related to the practice of applying the law arose. The purpose of this article is to examine the constitutionality of selected provisions on the nursing benefit. The author will notice all the problems directed at illegal regulations focusing on the nursing benefit, and will signal feasible ways to solve them
DISCIPLINARY PROCEEDINGS OF ACADEMIC TEACHERS IN THE LIGHT OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL PRINCIPLE OF THE RULE OF LAW
Authors: Baran Beata
Published: July 2022

The purpose of the article is to present the issue of disciplinary proceedings of academic teachers in the light of the rule of law. The publication analyzes the issues of guaranteeing the rule of law in the scrutinized proceedings. The author also analyzes the issues of the right to appeal to a court.
IN DEFENSE OF THE RIGHTS OF UKRAINIAN CITIZENS. ACTIONS OF THE COMMISSIONER HUMAN RIGHTS IN THE FIRST MONTH OF RUSSIA’S ATTACK ON UKRAINE, 24.02-24.03.2022
Authors: Wentkowska Aleksandra
Published: July 2022

The attack on February 24, 2022 on the sovereign Ukrainian state undoubtedly violates Art. 1 clause 1 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights on the right to self-determination. By virtue of this law, nations themselves decide about their political status, and they themselves choose the form and direction of economic, social and cultural development. The use of armed force inevitably leads to a violation of fundamental human rights, including the right to life and human dignity. The Commissioner Human Rights carries out his tasks in the field of supporting people seeking refuge in Poland from the war. The first month of the armed conflict was significant in terms of securing the basic needs of people who often fled the occupied and shelled territories of Ukraine even without personal belongings. Both individual and general applications included requests for help in meeting basic needs, such as food, accommodation, medical assistance, financial support, and then finding a job or school
CAN YOU BUY GREENLAND, AN OVERSEAS TERRITORY OF THE KINGDOM OF DENMARK?
Authors: Rozmus Dariusz
Published: July 2022

Is it possible to buy Greenland which is an overseas territory of the Kingdom of Denmark? The answer to this question is not simple. The question is not a joke. In the past, there was no shortage of ideas and attempts to buy Greenland. The customer in this transaction was the United States of America. It would not be the first territorial purchase made by the USA from the Kingdom of Denmark. During the First World War in 1917, the USA bought from Denmark the so-called Danish West Indies - which is part of today’s Virgin Islands. The US has considered buying the world’s largest island on several occasions. The first such plans appeared in the 19th century. In 1946, President Harry Truman unsuccessfully made an offer to Denmark to buy Greenland for 100 million dollars at that time. The administration of President Donald Trump also deliberates on this issue.
The economic (and possibly military) activity of Russia and China forces the USA to be particularly interested in this island. America has military bases in Greenland and is bound by the 1951 treaty together with Denmark to defend it. The US must pursue an active policy in this region of the Arctic, preventing the American continent from being flanked from the east by competing (if not hostile) superpowers. In the opinion of lawyers, the prevailing opinion is that land purchases are a long practice established in history and well-established in international law. This practice, however, may be contrary to the will of the inhabitants of the lands being sold or purchased. In the case of Greenland, apart from issues related to broadly understood human rights, the degree of autonomy enjoyed by this island additionally prevents such transactions. The Greenlanders themselves strive for independence.