bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penciptaan Seni Lukis Naturalistik Wayang Topeng Jatiduwur
Authors: Irmawati Ofi , Hariyanto Hariyanto , Prasetyo Abdurahman
Published: January 2023

Wayang Topeng Jatiduwur merupakan seni pertunjukan dari Kabupaten Jombang. Wayang Topeng Jatiduwur merupakan seni pertunjukan yang menampilkan seni tari, seni musik, seni rupa, dan seni teater. Masyarakat Jombang mempergelarkan kesenian tersebut sebagai bagian dari ritual nazar. Kesenian ini merupakan kekayaan budaya asli Jombang yang kehilangan eksistensinya. Tujuan dari penciptaan karya lukis ini menghasilkan enam karya lukisan yang mempresentasikan gerakan-gerakan tarian Klana sebagai bentuk ekspresi keprihatinan dan kepedulian terhadap kesenian Wayang Topeng Jatiduwur. Metode penciptaan menggunakan model penciptaan dari L.H. Chapman. Karya lukis yang dihasilkan berjumlah enam, mempresentasikan beberapa gerakan Prabu Klana Jaka dalam tarian Klana sebagai tari pembuka pada kesenian Wayang Topeng Jatiduwur. Media yang digunakan adalah cat akrilik di atas kanvas. The Creation of Naturalistic Painting of Jatiduwur Mask Puppet ABSTRACT Jatiduwur Mask Puppet is a performing art from Jombang Regency.Jatiduwur Mask Puppet is a performing art showing dance, music, fine arts and theater. The people of Jombang held this art as part of of the community's promise. This art is the original culture of Jombang which has lost its existence. The purpose of making this painting that produces six paintings isto present the Klana dance moves. as a form of expression of sadness and concern for the Jatiduwur Wayang Topeng art. This painting method uses the creation model of L.H. Chapman. The resulting painting consists of six paintings which represent some of Prabu Klana Jaka's movements in the Klana dance as the opening dance in the Jatiduwur mask puppet art.The media used is acrylic paint on canvas.
Kajian Kualitas Air Muara Sungai Musi Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Putri Wike Ayu Eka , Melki Melki
Published: January 2023

The Musi River Downstream filled with a variety of activities that potential to cause degradation of environmental quality. This condition can be seen from the color of the waters that tend to be cloudy. This condition can be an indicator that there has been polluted. This study was aimed to explore information about the quality waters of Musi River Estuary from several chemical parameters. Water sampling was conducted in July 2011 at the Musi River Estuary which was divided into 7 research stations. The results showed that nitrate concentrations during tides and lows ranged from 0.01-0.0.9 mg / L, phosphate 0.13-0.14 mg L-1, TSS 30-185 mg L-1, ammonia 0.03-0, 11 mg L-1, TOM 9,48-18,96 mg L-1 and dissolved oxygen 3,32-11,60 mg L-1. Ammonia, dissolved oxygen and TOM parameters are still good and feasible for organism while nitrate, phosphate and TSS have exceeded the permissible threshold for marine life.
Fluktuasi Total Padatan Tersuspensi (Total Suspended Solid) dan Kekeruhan di Selat Lombok
Authors: Sinaga Boiris Benet , Suteja Yulianto , Dharma I Gusti Bagus Sila
Published: January 2023

Total padatan tersuspensi (Total Suspended Solid) adalah partikel-partikel atau komponen hidup (biotik) seperti fitoplankton, zooplankton, bakteri, fungi, ataupun komponen mati (abiotik) seperti detritus dan zat padat (pasir, lumpur, dan tanah liat) yang tersuspensi dalam air. Total padatan tersuspensi berkaitan dengan kekeruhan. Oleh karena itu, kekeruhan dan total padatan tersuspensi dapat dijadikan sebagai parameter kualitas air yang bisa menentukan apakah kondisi perairan tersebut baik atau tidak. Selat Lombok merupakan perairan semi tertutup yang dipengaruhi oleh pengaruh lokal seperti masukan dari sungai. Hal ini tentunya akan mempengaruhi total padatan tersuspensi yang terdapat pada perairan Selat Lombok. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2017. Pengambilan sampel lapangan dilaksanakan di Perairan Selat Lombok yang berada pada titik 116°1'18"BT, 8°34'12"LS. Waktu pengambilan sampel dilakukan selama 1 x 24 jam, di mulai pada tanggal 3 November sampai 4 November 2017. Dari hasil yang didapatkan, TSS pada Perairan Selat Lombok mengalami fluktuasi. Konsentrasi TSS tertinggi didapatkan di kedalaman 0 saat kondisi perairan pasang menuju surut. Konsentrasi TSS terendah didapatkan saat kondisi surut menuju pasang. Nilai konsentrasi kekeruhan pada kedalaman 5 – 10-meter berkisar antara 0-0,2 NTU. Hubungan kekeruhan dan total padatan tersuspensi berbeda tiap kedalamannya. Pola sebaran vertikal kekeruhan pada penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil yang signifikan antara permukaan dan dasar perairan. Nilai kekeruhan semakin mengecil seiring dengan bertambahnya kedalaman dan waktu.
Potensi Dan Sebaran Jenis Pidada (Sonneratia caseolaris) Berdasarkan Jenis Tanah di Tahura Ngurah Rai - Bali
Authors: Ronavia Anesa , Restu I Wayan , Wijanegara I Ketut
Published: January 2023

Ngurah Rai Forest Park Bali is a mangrove forest area located along Benoa Bay. Tahura Ngurah Rai area was found in more than 10 types of mangroves, one of which was the caseolaris Sonneratia. This study aims to determine the potential and distribution of caseolaris Sonneratia based on soil type, and determine the type of substrate in the caseolaris Sonneratia distribution. The method is observational by sampling plots for tree stand categories and pole categories five station areas. Water parameters analyzed were temperature, dissolved oxygen, salinity, and pH. The soil parameters analyzed were soil pH, organic C, Nitrogen, Phosphorus, potassium, and water content. The results showed that the density of caseolaris Sonneratia trees at each station varied where the highest at station V (Nusa Dua) at 1,397 ind / ha and the lowest at station II (Suwung Kauh) with density of 177 ind / ha. Specific density values five stations fall into criteria. The type closure that entered the criteria of lack / damage is found at stations I, II, III, and IV, while for the category of very dense (good)  at station V. The most pattern is the distribution pattern "clustered" (ind> 1). The range of physics-chemical parameters the waters in Tahura Ngurah Rai the highest temperature 30.33 oC and the lowest 28.36 oC  , the highest salinity 25 ppm and the lowest 11 ppm, the highest dissolved oxygen 6.16 mg / L and the lowest 6.2 mg / L, the highest pH values are 8 and lowest 7.
Identifikasi dan Keragaman Genetik Longtail Tuna (Thunnus tonggol) Yang Didaratkan di PPI Kedonganan dan PPP Muncar Menggunakan Marka D-loop Mitokondria
Authors: Ningsih Enex Yuniarti , Faiqoh Elok , Astarini Ida Ayu , Pertiwi Putu Dian , Sembiring Andrianus , Yusmalinda Ni Luh Astria , Al Malik Muhammad Danie
Published: January 2023

Longtail tuna (Thunnus tonggol) is one of the oceanodromus neritic species and the migration pattern follows the water currents. Currently, this species has not been widely studied in Indonesian waters, so it is nesessary to study the identification of morphology and genetic diversity. The molecular approach employed in this study is DNA barcoding using mitochondrial D – loop locus. This study can explain the importance of species genetic information in stability and resilience. This study aims to determine the identification of morphology, phylogenetic and genetic diversity of longtail tuna at two locations in PPI Kedonganan, Bali dan PPP Muncar, Banyuwangi. The molecular analysis was done in several stages, i.e DNA extraction, Polymerase Chain Reaction, electrophoresis and sequencing. Based on the result of sequencing and analysis, 33 samples of longtail tuna was found. The result of phylogenetic tree reconstruction from two locations showed one clade with genetic distance value among longtail tuna species ranging from 0.000 – 0.042 for all close kinship samples. The haplotype diversity (Hd) value of longtail tuna was 0.9905 and nucleotide diversity (?) was 0.020. The high value of genetic diversity indicated that two longtail tuna populations have a high survival ability to adapt on environmental changes. Index fixation analysis (Fst) has a value of 0.0299, p - value > 0.05. The index fixation value indicated no significant population difference. The result of this study can be use as basic data in planning genetic conservation strategies with sustainable fisheries management efforts.

Keywords: Tuna; Thunnus tonggol; Genetic Marker
Struktur Komunitas Moluska pada Musim Barat dan Musim Peralihan I di Perairan Tanjung Benoa Badung, Bali
Authors: Astiti Dewa Ayu Wedha , Faiqoh Elok , Putra I Nyoman Giri
Published: January 2023

Tanjung Benoa is a waters in Bali that is influenced by the monsoon pattern system which has a different circulation pattern of water masses and varies between seasons. The difference in mass of water resulted in changes in the condition of the waters that affect the high and low productivity of the waters and abundance of mollusks in the waters of Tanjung Benoa. Mollusks have an important role for the aquatic environment, namely as a bio-indicator of environmental health and water quality. This study aims to determine the structure of the molluscs community and determine the environmental factors that influence the western season and the transition season I. Sampling is done in January 2019 (west season) and in March 2019 (Transition I). The results of the analysis showed a decrease in diversity and uniformity occurred in the fourth week (west season) and the seventh week (transition season I) with the category of moderate species diversity and medium type uniformity. The low value of uniformity and diversity in the western season is influenced by increasing pH values and decreasing waters nitrate values. When compared with the western season, in the transition season I the increase in temperature and a decrease in phosphate value occur in the seventh week. this result was obtained using principal component analysis (PCA) that used the environmental parameter index and the value of diversity and uniformity of mollusks. However, this value is still in the medium category. So it can be seen in the western season and the transition season. The state of mollusks in Tanjung Benoa waters is stable and can adapt to seasonal changes and environmental conditions.
CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF FERMENTED COW’S MILK IN LIGHT GREEN COCONUT FARM (Cocos nucifera L. var. varidis Hassk)
Authors: L. JUITA , LINDAWATI S. A. , MIWADA I N. S.
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this research was to determine the chemical characteristics of fermented cow’s milk kefir in light green coconut shells (Cocos nucifera L. var. viridis Hassk). The research was conducted from August to Oc- tober 2020 at the Laboratory of Animal Products Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, Udayana University. The experimental design used in the study was a completely randomized design (CRD) with three treatments and five replications. The three treatments were fermented cow’s milk in a jar as a control (P0), and fermented cow’s milk in a light green coconut shell (Cocos nucifera L. var. viridis Hassk) without coconut meat (P1), cow’s milk fermented in light green coconut shell (Cocos nucifera L. var. viridis Hassk) with coconut meat (P2). The variables observed in the research were total acid, lactose content, fat content, and protein content. The research data were analyzed using variance, if the effect of the treatment was significantly different (P<0.05), it was followed by Duncan’s mul- tiple range test. The results showed that the total acid in P2 and P1 treatments were significantly (P<0.05) higher by 36.05% and 29.07% than the P0 treatment, but between P2 and P1 treatments were not significantly different (P>0,05). Lactose content, fat content, and protein content in all treatments (P2, P1 and P0) showed no significant differences (P>0.05). The conclusion of this study that fermented cow’s milk kefir in light green coconut shells (Co- cos nucifera L. var. Viridis Hassk) has an effect on total acid but does not affect lactose content, fat content, and protein content.
BUCKLING ANALYSIS OF SKEW PLATES SUBJECTED TO UNIFORM COMPRESSION LOADING
Authors: Budiman Budiman
Published: January 2023

The main objective of the research work is to present the buckling analysis of plates subjected to uniform compressive load. To obtain accurate results in analysis plate must be free from shear locking, this phenomenon occurs when the ratio of length to thickness ratios plate increases. Many investigations have been carried out on plate elements to see the behavior of a plate in the case of thin plates. In this paper, we investigated plate analysis in the case of buckling analysis using one of the finite element plates, the numerical analysis was conducted on a skew plate with varying length to thickness ratios, and skew angles.  The reference solution in the literature will be used to compare the analysis results the level of convergence and plate performance will be obtained.
The use of mobile learning applications in higher education institutes
Authors: Jurayev Tuychi Norbutayevich
Published: January 2023

Nowadays, many people, especially students, enjoy spending their free time with mobile devices. The main reason for this is that an intelligent device based on current information presents the desires and requirements of students. A nowadays-promising technology to overcome the problems in m-learning, mobile devices provide reliable, customized and guaranteed dynamic computing environments for all users. This article presents a new pedagogical architecture for a mobile learning system in an extended cloud-computing environment enriched with smart devices. This architecture can be applied everywhere where there is a need for intensive teaching and learning in higher education. The system architecture was described together with the discussion of knowledge assessment methods possibilities and potential issues. In addition, a solution to the problem of developing applications for organizing mobile learning using the visual programming environment MIT App Inventor is proposed. The results of experiments on the use of mobile education were analyzed and presented in tabular diagram form.
Aneurysmal bone cyst of the pelvis: systematic literature review
Authors: Saeed Ayesha , Rometsch Elke , Chong Anahi Hurtado
Published: January 2023

Aneurysmal bone cysts (ABCs) are rare benign, vascular, and osteolytic bone lesions. Pelvic ABCs account for 8–12% of these tumors and no clear guidelines for their treatment are available. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first systematic literature review regarding pelvic ABCs. Our objective was to identify treatment modalities and assess bone healing, measured as the degree of radiological ossification. Searches were conducted in PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science. Based on the scarcity of reports, inclusion criteria were kept broad and included primary or recurrent pelvic ABCs, with a minimum follow-up of 1 year and available information on radiological ossification. Data were extracted at the individual patient level and grouped according to treatment modality. Forty-nine studies reporting on 194 patients were included from the study. The level of evidence was low (29 case reports and 20 retrospective case series), and the reporting of outcomes was inconsistent. Five major treatment groups were identified and divided into 11 subgroups. The largest subgroup was curettage (23%), followed by selective arterial embolization (20%). Most ABCs were located in the ilium. Variations in mean tumor size (4.5–22.2 cm) and degree of ossification (60–100%) depended on the treatment modality. Overall, in 77% of the cases, the cyst ossified completely. Recurrence was reported in 22 patients (11%) and two patients (1%) died during the course of the treatment. This systematic review provides the first comprehensive overview of pelvic ABC treatment modalities and their radiological and clinical outcomes. Neoadjuvant scleroembolic treatments appear to be used most in recent years, but further comparative studies and better quality of reporting are needed to determine their effectiveness.
Base-free synthesis of benchtop stable Ru(III)-NHC complexes from RuCl3·3H2O and their use as precursors for Ru(II)-NHC complexes
Authors: Shahid Nida , Singh Rahul Kumar , Srivastava Navdeep , Singh Amrendra K.
Published: January 2023

A series of Ru(III)-NHC complexes, identified as [RuIII(PyNHCR)(Cl)3(H2O)] (1a-c), have been prepared, starting from RuCl3·3H2O following a base-free route. The Lewis acidic Ru(III) centre operates via a halide-assisted, electrophilic C-H activation for carbene generation. Best results were obtained with azolium salts having I- anion while ligand precursors with Cl-, BF4-, and PF6- gave no complex formation and those with Br- gave a product with mixed halides. The structurally simple, air and moisture-stable complexes represent rare examples of paramagnetic Ru(III)-NHC complexes. Further, these benchtop stable Ru(III)-NHC complexes were shown to be excellent metal precursors for the synthesis of new [RuII(PyNHCR)(Cl)2(PPh3)2] (2a-c) and [RuII(PyNHCR)(CNCMe)I]PF6 (3a-c) complexes. All the complexes have been characterised using spectroscopic methods, and structures of 1a, 1b, 2c and 3a have been determined using the single-crystal X-ray diffraction technique. This work allows easy access to new Ru-NHC complexes for the study of new properties and novel applications.
Lipase-mediated selective hydrolysis of lipid droplets in phase separated-liposomes
Authors: Papadopoulou Panagiota , van der Pol Rianne , van Hilten Niek , Moradi Mohammad-Amin , Ferraz Maria , aerts Johannes , Sommerdijk Nico , Risselada Jelger , sevink agur , kros alexander
Published: January 2023

The membrane-protein interface in lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) is important for their in vivo behavior. Better understanding may assist to evolve current drug delivery methods to more precise, cell- or tissue-specific nanomedicine. Previously, we demonstrated how phase separation can drive liposomes to cell specific accumulation in vivo, through the selective recognition of phase-separated liposomes by triacylglycerol lipases (TGLs). This exemplified how liposome morphology can determine the preferential interaction of nanoparticles with biologically relevant proteins. Here, we investigate in detail the lipase-induced morphological changes of phase separated liposomes - which bear a lipid droplet in their bilayer - and unravel how lipase recognizes and binds to the particles at a molecular level. We find that phase separated liposomes undergo selective lipolytic degradation of their lipid droplet while overall nanoparticle integrity remains intact. Next, we combined MD simulations and in vitro experiments to identify the Tryptophan-rich loop of the lipase – a region which is involved endogenously in lipoprotein binding – as the region through which the enzyme binds to the particle. We demonstrate that this preferential binding is due to the lipid packing defects induced on the membrane by phase separation. These findings are a significant example of selective LNP – protein communication and interaction, aspects that may further the control of the in vivo behavior of lipid nanoparticles.
Fully-conjugated polyimidazole nanoparticles as active material in bi-odegradable electrodes for organic batteries
Authors: Schuster Philipp A. , Uhl Matthias , Kissmann Ann-Kathrin , Jansen Felicitas , Geng Tanja , Ceblin Maximilian , Rosenau Frank , Jacob Timo , Kuehne Alexander
Published: January 2023

Conjugated polymers are promising active materials for batteries. Batteries not only need to have high energy density but should also combine safe handling with recyclability or biodegradability after reaching their end-of-life. Here, we develop π-conjugated polyimidazole particles, which we prepare using atom economic direct arylation adapted to a dis-persion polymerization protocol. The synthesis yields polyimidazole nanoparticles with tunable size and narrow dispersi-ty. In addition, the degree of crosslinking of the polymer particles can be controlled. We demonstrate that the polyimid-azole nanoparticles can be processed together with carbon black and biodegradable carboxymethyl cellulose binder as active material for organic battery electrodes. Electrochemical characterization shows that a higher degree of crosslink-ing significantly improves the electrochemical processes and leads to clearer oxidation and reduction signals from the polymer. Polyimidazole as part of the composite electrode shows complete degradation by exposure to composting bac-teria over the course of 72 h.
Pedagogical strategy to promote ethics and profesional responsability in engineering curricula
Authors: Barros Castro Ricardo Abad , Suárez Medina Gabriel Alfonso
Published: January 2023

During several decades, engineering was considered a morally and ethically neutral profession. Therefore, it was assumed that reflections about ethics and moral were not necessary. Consequently, questions have been outlined to include ethics in engineering curricula. These questions have been developed slowly in the last decades with the imperative need of designing an ethical framework to inform technical decisions that engineers make in project management. Associated with this issue, some curricular guidance have been found. The first one is based on the educational framework for curricular design named CDIO (conceive, design, implement, operate). CDIO initiative establishes that in the curriculum should be explicit, the promotion of ethics, social responsibility, integrity, professional behavior, staying current on the world of engineering, a commitment to work embracing equity, diversity, and teamwork. The second guidance refers to the field of accreditation board – ABET. ABET declares that students are expected to know and be able to do some knowledge, skills, and behaviors associated to their progress in the program. In particular, an expected student outcome is related to the ability for recognizing ethical and professional responsibilities in engineering context and make informed judgments considering global, economic, environmental, and societal backgrounds. Previous studies guide the “ought to” mode curricula related to ethics. Literature has acknowledged several challenges to carry out that mode: unsystematic implementation of ethics, the low weight given to this subject in the curriculum, the low familiarity with the theoretical knowledge in ethics, instructors’ difficulties to structure a comprehensive, theoretical and practical framework, among others. Considering this background, the School of Engineering at the Pontificia Universidad Javeriana (PUJ) has made curricular reflections for designing a pedagogical strategy focused on ethics and social responsibility. This strategy involves several milestones, such as: shared reflections between the faculty of Engineering and the Center of Teological Formation to design educational activities, a systematic “roadmap” to approach ethics issues in the program, the strengthening of ethics reflections in mandatory disciplinary courses, the inclusion of voluntary workshops to explore and identify values among students, the promotion of ethics and social and professional responsibilities in designing engineering projects, and the proposal of quantitative and qualitative measures to reflect about students’ progress in the field of moral and ethics. In this context, the paper introduces some literature considerations about ethics in engineering education. Then, it presents the conceptual and methodological framework that underlies the pedagogical strategy. After that, the designed strategy is described. Finally, some reflections about the implementation and future work are discussed.
Proyectos integradores del programa de ingeniería en procesos industriales de la ETITC enfocados hacia la resolución de problemas en las Mipymes de la industria nacional en el semestre 2021-II
Authors: Naranjo Muñoz Marlon , Calderón Velasco Sergio Giovanni , Calderón Velasco Jairo Andrés
Published: January 2023

Los Beneficios a MiPymes de los proyectos integradores pueden ser evidenciados desde diferentes ópticas, toda vez que es una brecha que se acorta entre la educación y la industria con el acercamiento del estudiante, permitiendo poner en práctica aquellos conceptos y teorías vistas en las aulas para mejorar, optimizar, capacitar y proyectar a todas aquellas empresas que ven en este tipo de metodologías una herramienta de mejoramiento para sus sistemas. Fortalecer la relación Academia – Industria a través del desarrollo de proyectos integradores que resuelvan problemas en MIPyMES y empresas en general (Piloto implementado en 2021-II) Continuar mejorando el desarrollo de las competencias claves para el futuro en los estudiantes y docentes de la facultad Creación de Start–Ups a partir de los proyectos desarrollados Explorar posibilidades de cooperación con otras facultades y otras Instituciones de Educación Superior
Reflexiones éticas según hallazgos durante pruebas diagnósticas de habilidades matemáticas básicas en el programa de ingeniería en procesos industriales de la ETITC en 2021 -I. Comportamiento ético estudiantil en el entorno académico y sistema educativo
Authors: Naranjo Muñoz Marlon , Valero Flórez Juan Carlos
Published: January 2023

En el marco del “Proyecto de Investigación aplicando Lean Management para Mejorar el Desempeño Académico en Matemáticas en el Programa de Ingeniería en Procesos Industriales de la ETITC 2021–I”, orientado a fortalecer habilidades matemáticas básicas en los estudiantes del programa, se diseñaron y aplicaron pruebas diagnósticas de competencias matemáticas específicas para cumplir el objetivo del proyecto. En adición a los hallazgos propios del nivel de competencias matemáticas de los estudiantes, fue llamativo y preocupante encontrar un patrón de comportamiento de práctica de plagio. Se debe resaltar que, antes de la aplicación de las pruebas diagnósticas, se informó a las y los estudiantes sobre el propósito de la recolección de información, enfocada ésta en establecer acciones que contribuyan a mejorar el desempeño por parte de las y los alumnos en esta área del conocimiento. Se recalcó que esta práctica no tendría ningún impacto en sus resultados académicos, por lo que se les animó a que realizaran la prueba de forma tranquila, honesta y sin ningún tipo de presión. Lamentablemente, esto no tuvo eco en un porcentaje significativo de estudiantes, quienes en su mayoría optaron por contestar con ligereza. También se observaron casos en donde se respondió de manera incoherente y de forma incompleta, con la intención de completar la prueba en el menor tiempo posible. En varios casos, se encontraron situaciones de plagio. Tras analizar los resultados, se optó por hacer una contraprueba a los estudiantes a los que se les detectó este tipo de comportamientos. El propósito de esto fue el de validar la interpretación de los resultados de la prueba inicial y confrontar de manera constructiva/reflexiva a los estudiantes, con el fin de comprender la razón de su actuar. Gracias a lo anterior se logró tener un diálogo sincero y enriquecedor con las y los estudiantes, que permitió un acercamiento a su perspectiva, conocer quejas particulares dirigidas hacia algunos docentes –principalmente centradas en sus metodologías y en los malos hábitos derivados de éstas–, conocer la perspectiva de los alumnos sobre falencias generales del sistema educativo y, sobre todo, se pudo reflexionar profundamente sobre la inconveniencia de ese tipo de comportamiento para los futuros profesionales y la sociedad, ya que ese actuar es la puerta a la corrupción, la mediocridad, el subdesarrollo, entre otros males que aquejan a Colombia y a muchos otros países del mundo. Se debe continuar trabajando conjuntamente en la comunidad académica para fortalecer la ética y, en general, el sistema de valores de todos sus integrantes para seguir construyendo una sociedad mejor desde la academia y el actuar de cada individuo.
Proceso de actualización y optimización del currículo del programa de ingeniería en procesos industriales. Estrategias de mejoramiento constante del plan de estudios
Authors: Naranjo Muñoz Marlon , Mejía Barragán Fabiola , Gómez Torres Luisa Marina , Hortúa Hernández Yimmy Alexander
Published: January 2023

Este documento presenta el trabajo que se ha venido desarrollando desde 2016 en la Facultad de Procesos Industriales de la Escuela Tecnológica Instituto Técnico Central (ETITC), con el objetivo de mejorar sus procesos académicos asegurando su promesa de valor tanto a los estudiantes como a la sociedad. Para lograrlo, la Facultad ha desarrollado diferentes estrategias como el análisis permanente de los microcurrículos y el diseño de estrategias didácticas y metodológicas que se han diseñado, implementado, evaluado, ajustado y nuevamente implementado con mejoras. Se ha evidenciado que estos ejercicios, si bien siempre presentan algunas dificultades, entre otros temas por la resistencia al cambio de los diferentes estamentos, son valiosos y necesarios para fortalecer las habilidades y competencias entre la comunidad académica.
KAJIAN TINGKAT KELAYAKAN SANITASI LINGKUNGAN PERMUKIMAN MLATIBARU KOTA SEMARANG
Authors: Sukma Nur , Aji Pamurti Andarina
Published: January 2023

Mlatibaru is one of the settlements located in the District of East Semarang which has an unfavorable environment so it needs to get a lot of attention and handling. A clean and healthy environment can be influenced by the behavior of people living within the scope of that environment. The lack of environmental health in the Mlatibaru settlement is not only influenced by community behavior, but also influenced by several factors such as a less than optimal sanitation system, namely the drainage system (waste water), clean water, solid waste, and waste management, which can reduce the feasibility of the system. sanitation and cause environmental pollution. Because the availability of the sanitation system does not have to run properly, there will always be problems. Where as a result, besides being able to reduce the feasibility of sanitation, it can also cause environmental pollution such as tidal flooding. The purpose of this study is to examine the sanitation conditions such as the drainage system (wastewater), clean water, solid waste, and waste management as well as how the level of sanitation in the Mlatibaru settlement area is. This study uses quantitative methods. With the method of data collection observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. The results of the study of the feasibility level of sanitation in Mlatibaru settlements are the drainage system (wastewater) which is included in the moderate level, clean water is included in the high feasible level, solid waste is included in the low feasible level, and waste management is included in the moderate feasible level. So in this case, it is necessary for the community to have an active role in improving the quality of sanitation provision to continue to improve the health of the residential environment.
Міграційні процеси в Україні в умовах війни: соціальний аспект
Authors: Cімахова Анастасія Олексіївна , Церковний Ілля Олегович
Published: January 2023

Розглянуто особливості міграційних процесів в Україні протягом війни. Метою статті є аналіз міграційних процесів в Україні та їх оцінка в контексті російської агресії. Було використано загальнонаукові методи аналізу й синтезу, систематизації та порівняння даних. Авторами проаналізовано кількість зареєстрованих українських біженців в окремих країнах Європи з початку війни. Визначено позитивні та негативні чинники міграційних процесів в Україні в умовах війни. Проаналізовано демографічний розподіл українських біженців у Польщі. У статті простежується значна роль діаспори щодо адаптації й дороги українським біженцям в країнах світу протягом війни. Визначено важливість активізації державних зусиль та прийняття спеціальних програм щодо повернення українських мігрантів в країну. Підкреслено, що основними драйверами повернення українців в країну будуть перемога України, закінчення війни, економічне зростання на основі залучення іноземних інвестицій, модернізації та діджиталізації економіки, підвищення рівня добробуту населення.
Сутність виробничих запасів, проблеми обліку та напрями його вдосконалення на підприємстві
Authors: Шевченко Любов Ярославівна , Мулява Валерія Русланівна
Published: January 2023

Виробничі запаси є предметом праці, які забезпечують разом із засобами праці виробничий процес підприємства, де вони використовуються. Ця тема є актуальною, оскільки в умовах ринкової економіки виробничі запаси є важливим елементом діяльності будь-якого підприємства, тому важливого значення набуває доцільне їх використання у виробництві. У статті обґрунтовуються теоретико-методичні аспекти обліку виробничих запасів на підприємствах, досліджується їх економічна сутність та основні нормативні документи, що регламентують порядок їх відображення у бухгалтерському обліку. Визначаються методичні засади визнання та оцінки вибуття виробничих запасів у бухгалтерському обліку. Окреслюється важливість ефективного використання матеріалів у виробництві та запропоновано дії, що сприяють поліпшенню та підвищенню ефективності обліку виробничих запасів.

Визначено проблеми, що виникають при існуючому порядку ведення обліку виробничих запасів на підприємстві, що пов’язані із забезпеченням ефективності фінансово-господарської діяльності підприємства. Ці проблеми: недоцільне використання методів списання запасів; недостатня автоматизація первинного обліку виробничих запасів, проблема визначення оцінки запасів на дату балансу. Було запропоновано дії для вирішення цих та інших проблем для покращення якості обліку на підприємстві: створення загальнодержавної бази стосовно середніх цін на ринках на розповсюджені види активів; визначено умови ведення доцільної методики списання запасів для визначення достовірної оцінки виробничих запасів; проведення внутрішньої перевірки на підприємстві із залученням кваліфікованих фахівців; використання автоматизації розрахунків із планування, обліку та аналізу використання матеріальних ресурсів. Також було запропоновано удосконалення щодо обліку запасів, які підвищать їх ефективність та результативність їх використання на підприємстві.
Penerapan Balance Exercise untuk Menurunkan Resiko Jatuh pada Lansia
Authors: Aprilia Dea , Al Jihad Much Nurkharistna , Aisah Siti
Published: January 2023

Kelemahan otot pada lansia akan menyebabkan lamban dalam bergerak, langkah kaki pendek, kekuatan kaki saat menapak berkurang, dan respon mengantisipasi apabila tersandung lambat, sehingga menyebabkan perubahan keseimbangan tubuh pada lansia. Perubahan keseimbangan ini akan meningkatkan faktor resiko jatuh pada lansia. Balance exercise mampu meningkatkan kekuatan otot terutama pada ekstremitas bagian bawah serta meningkatkan keseimbangan tubuh dan mobilitas. Studi kasus ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan balance exercise pada lansia yang mengalami perubahan keseimbangan tubuh dengan resiko jatuh. Desain studi kasus ini dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan proses asuhan keperawatan. Subjek pada studi kasus ini adalah lansia dengan resiko jatuh yang berjumlah 3 orang. Hasil studi kasus menunjukkan bahwa hasil skor Berg Balance Scale (BBS) mengalami peningkatan dengan rata-rata 35,5 sebelum dilakukan balance exercise dan 35,8 setelah dilakukan balance exercise. Balance exercise mampu menurunkan resiko jatuh dan meningkatkan keseimbangan tubuh pada lansia apabila dilakukan secara rutin dan konsisten.
Penerapan Terapi Kompres Jahe (Zingiber Officinale Var Rubrum Rhizoma) dan Acupressure dalam Menurunkan Nyeri Penderita Asam Urat
Authors: Rokhmah Afifatu , Warsono Warsono , Khoiriyah Khoiriyah
Published: January 2023

Faktor kejadian asam urat di Indonesia meningkat setiap tahunnya tetapi belum tertangani dengan, namun jika dibiarkan dapat berkembang menjadi arthritis yang melumpuhkan. Oleh sebab itu, dibutuhkan penanganan untuk mengatasi penyakit asam urat. Penangan terapi komplementer/non farmakologi yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengontrol nyeri asam urat yaitu dengan kompres jahe dan acupressure. Tujuan penelitian ini melakukan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien yang mengalami asam urat dengan kompres jahe dan acupressure dalam mengurangi nyeri. Subjek dalam penulisan studi kasus ini sebanyak 3 pasien penderita asam urat di Puskesmas Bangetayu Semarang. Metode yang digunakan yaitu kompres jahe yang diberikan kepada pasien asam urat sebanyak 100gram yang diparut serta dilarutkan dalam 300 cc air hangat dengan suhu 40℃ dengan durasi 15 menit pada daerah yang nyeri serta acupressure pada titik KI.3 selama 15 menit. Hasil dari penelitian didapatkan data dari ke-3 pasien tersebut saat sebelum dilakukan pemberian terapi kompres jahe dan acupressure ke-3 pasien mengeluh nyeri pada skala nyeri sedang (7-10) dan memiliki kadar asam urat ≥ 6 mg/dL. Setelah diberikan intervensi terapi kompres jahe dan acupressure selama 3 hari berturut-turut pada waktu sore hari, ketiga pasien mengalami perubahan penurunan nyeri dan kadar asam urat.  Rata-rata penurunan skala nyeri  3 dan asam urat 1,3 mg/dL.
Student Motivation in CORONAPOLIS: Effects of Transactional Distance Perceptions on EFL Undergraduate Students’ Motivation
Authors: Takkaç Tulgar Ayşegül
Published: January 2023

The concept of Transactional Distance (TD) experienced in distance education has been recorded as a focal point in many studies examining its effects in various dimensions in different courses. However, there is scarcity of research on TD in relation to learner motivation in language learning. This exploratory case study investigated TD perceptions of EFL (English as a Foreign Language) undergraduates participating in distance education courses held at a Turkish university within the boundaries of CORONAPOLIS, an imaginary city which is under the threat and destructive effects of Covid-19 pandemic. Specifically, this study examined the effects of TD perceptions on the motivation of 87 EFL students. The data were collected through the participants’ informal self-reports and open-ended questions. The results of the content analysis showed that the participants had varying perceptions of the dimensions of TD; dialogue, structure and autonomy. The results also showed that they had different motivational experiences in relation to their perceptions. In the light of the results, some pedagogical implications are made.
A Creative Nonfiction Narrative Inquiry into an EFL Online Learning Community During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Ypsilanti Angeliki , Karras Ioannis
Published: January 2023

University libraries globally launch coronavirus memory archival projects inviting the documentation of personal experience. Elicitations such as journal entries and oral history interviews fall under the category of life-writing. This Narrative Inquiry focuses on creative nonfiction stories produced by an online high school community and edited by the EFL teacher during the first full lockdown in Greece. The shift to distance education caused students to use ELF as a means of contrasting their local archival endeavors with global ones. The EFL teacher as researcher used mentor texts, collected the coronavirus stories on e-me online platform, engaged the online members in a peer-reviewing process and reauthored a collective narrative. Narrative writing analysis was employed to reflect the teacher’s initiative to commemorate a student community’s physical disconnectedness from onsite learning. The use of e-me for this collaborative venture offers practical implications for EFL practitioners such as going beyond the bounds of the traditional curriculum whilst identifying self-regulation as indication of resilience among students experiencing unprecedented circumstances.
Analysis of Wattpad E-Community: A Model-Based Virtual Collaboration
Authors: Malle Celerino Arthur N. , Velez Maria Cristal N.
Published: January 2023

This study conducted an Analysis of Wattpad E-Community: A Model-Based Virtual Collaboration. Specifically, it sought to answer the following: (1) What information can be obtained based on the analysis of Wattpad E-Community in terms of (a) strengths, (b) weakness, (c) opportunities, and (d) threats?; and (2) What program can be proposed based on the S.W.O.T analysis of Wattpad E-Community?. This descriptive-quantitative research collected data via survei which were analyzed and interpreted using Weighted Mean, ranking, and verbal descriptors. The SWOT analysis indicated that ideal platform, learning experience, and sociable environment are among the group’s strengths, whereas excessive liberty, technical difficulties, and exclusivity belong to its weaknesses. In addition, the discovered opportunities in the group include possibility to meet and learn from professionals/expert, development of online learning community, and potential feasibility in data gathering, while possibility to transfer to another e-community, cyber security hazards, and frequent power outages are considered as threats. Therefore, it is recommended to propose the implementation of Project VIBE (Virtual, Interactive, and Boundless Engagement), alongside the application of the improvements and revisions generated from the results of the SWOT Analysis.
Effect of neuraminidase inhibitor (oseltamivir) treatment on outcome of hospitalised influenza patients, surveillance data from 11 EU countries, 2010 to 2020
Authors: Adlhoch Cornelia , Delgado-Sanz Concepción , Carnahan AnnaSara , Larrauri Amparo , Popovici Odette , Bossuyt Nathalie , Thomas Isabelle , Kynčl Jan , Slezak Pavel , Brytting Mia , Guiomar Raquel , Redlberger-Fritz Monika , Maistre Melillo Jackie , Melillo Tanya , van Gageldonk-Lafeber Arianne B. , Marbus Sierk D. , O’Donnell Joan , Domegan Lisa , Gomes Dias Joana , Olsen Sonja J.
Published: January 2023

Background

Timely treatment with neuraminidase inhibitors (NAI) can reduce severe outcomes in influenza patients.

Aim

We assessed the impact of antiviral treatment on in-hospital deaths of laboratory-confirmed influenza patients in 11 European Union countries from 2010/11 to 2019/20.

Methods

Case-based surveillance data from hospitalised patients with known age, sex, outcome, ward, vaccination status, timing of antiviral treatment, and hospitalisation were obtained. A mixed effect logistic regression model using country as random intercept was applied to estimate the adjusted odds ratio (aOR) for in-hospital death in patients treated with NAIs vs not treated.

Results

Of 19,937 patients, 31% received NAIs within 48 hours of hospital admission. Older age (60–79 years aOR 3.0, 95% CI: 2.4–3.8; 80 years 8.3 (6.6–10.5)) and intensive care unit admission (3.8, 95% CI: 3.4–4.2) increased risk of dying, while early hospital admission after symptom onset decreased risk (aOR 0.91, 95% CI: 0.90–0.93). NAI treatment initiation within 48 hours and up to 7 days reduced risk of dying (0–48 hours aOR 0.51, 95% CI: 0.45–0.59; 3–4 days 0.59 (0.51–0.67); 5–7 days 0.64 (0.56–0.74)), in particular in patients 40 years and older (e.g. treatment within 48 hours: 40–59 years aOR 0.43, 95% CI: 0.28–0.66; 60–79 years 0.50 (0.39–0.63); ≥80 years 0.51 (0.42–0.63)).

Conclusion

NAI treatment given within 48 hours and possibly up to 7 days after symptom onset reduced risk of in-hospital death. NAI treatment should be considered in older patients to prevent severe outcomes.
STUDYING THE STRUGGLES OF WOMEN FARMERS IN KOTA NEELIMA’S SHOES OF THE DEAD
Authors: Ragamalika Annam , M.N.R. Rutheesh
Published: January 2023

Literature largely reflects life. Literary genres examine various relevant issues pertaining to social, environmental, political, gender-based and cultural problems. Considering the need of the hour, this paper makes an effort to highlight literature that tends to raise consciousness about the need to realize the current despicable situation of people living in India, particularly those who struggle to make their living by relying on agriculture as their primary means of survival. In many spheres of society including agriculture, the roles, contributions and struggles of women most often remain undervalued. They undergo a lot of unspoken struggles in their daily lives. This paper titled “Studying the Struggles of Women Farmers in Kota Neelima’s Shoes of the Dead” attempts to present the complex issues surrounding the life of farmers especially the struggles that are undergone by women in the field of agriculture.
Theory and Practice in Teacher Education
Authors: Friesen Norm
Published: January 2023

“Friedrich Schleiermacher [wrote]: ‘for every domain that can be called an art in the narrow sense of the word …practice always precedes theory’ (2021, p. 5). Art is meant here in the sense taken from the Middle Ages, as one speaks of a healing art, the art of statecraft, etc. This means that there has always been—indeed since the beginning of humankind—a kind of education which is manifest in certain practices and [later] in certain institutions such as schools. This all existed before any disciplinary or scientific theory of education had been formed. Schleiermacher continues: ‘The dignity of practice exists independently from theory. Theory only makes practice more conscious’ (p. 6). The task of such a theory, in other words, is to make us aware of what is already given to us. One can put this succinctly: Being a part of an educational science, pedagogy is the theory of a practice, a practice that builds on a previously existing practice, and that is then related back to theory."
MICROPLASTIC THREATS IN THE CULTURED OF SANDFISH (Holothuria scabra): A CASE STUDY OF PASAR ISLAND, BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Hera Ledy Melindo  , Etty Riani  , Metti Wiradika Charolyna Sinambela
Published: January 2023

Small pelagic fish stocks are the highest and most caught fish stocks for Indonesian consumption. Pelagic fish generally live in shallow water and form schools that act as intermediate consumers in the food chain (between producers and larger fish), thus requiring protective measures. This study aims to determine the growth rate and utilization of pelagic fish in Indramayu Regency, West Java. Fish sampling uses a literature review of data information from fishermen and other economic actors who utilize the pelagic fish ecosystem. Pepetek fish are expected to die earlier than tuna because pepetek fish reach asymptotic body length earlier than tuna with low growth factors in the results of studies with high growth rates. Pepetek, kurisi, kuniran, cob and tembang have very low exploitation rates below 50%. For mackerel, the recovery rate is 70.85%. This means that the average catch that occurs in Indramayu waters does not exceed the optimal limit of 50% so that there is no overfishing.